bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
New Media and Consumers' Behavior: Impacts and Mechanism
Authors: Ma Mingxuan
Published: May 2023

In the Internet era, traditional media's one-way information transmission technique is becoming unable to suit people's diverse needs, so a new media marketing method that can deliver information in both directions came into being. The rapid development of new media has had an impact on our information environment, people's consumption habits altered, and new business models and economic operating modes emerged. New media can be viewed as both a challenge to old consumption theory and an innovation and development of classical theory. The evolution of new media has increased the communication channels of individual and group emotions, resulting in changes in consumer behavior. Given the circumstances, this paper analyzes the behavior of consumers in this event through the case analysis method of the positive donation behavior of Hongxingerke Company for disaster areas, which triggered netizens to buy brand crazes. The study found that under the influence of a group environment, consumers are vulnerable to emotional influence, resulting in blind conformity behavior and wild consumption behavior after impulse. It demonstrates that, as a result of the new media environment's effect, consumption will be influenced by the network environment in order to produce a sales atmosphere and modify its original consuming behavior. This study has a reminder and reflection relevance for consumers' behavior in real life as a result of the effect of new media environments.
Sales Strategy, Risk Investment and Property Rights Allocation: Analysis Based on Endowment Effect
Authors: Hu Tianlei
Published: May 2023

The endowment effect suggests that people value what they have now and the status quo, and thereby want to avoid losing what they have or just step out of the comfort zone. Several scholars have identified and demonstrated that people’s utility is reduced by a given quantity of loss more than it is increased by an equal amount of gain. Due to the endowment effect, the decision-making process is out of balance, and are more likely to avoid harm rather than pursue profits. This paper reviews the concepts, experiments and applications of endowment effect and loss aversion theory in behavioral economics. Furthermore, it explains endowment effect using three economic applications of sales strategy, risk investment and property rights allocation. In all the three economic applications, people’s economic behavior totally conforms to the endowment effect: people buy things that they don’t need, make the investment irrationally, or bring trade frictions. Due to its commonness, endowment effect has been widely tested and applied, attracting heated discussion among academia research and policy regulators. In this sense, this paper also provides us a good understanding of endowment effect and behavior economics.
Empowering Leadership and Employee Job Performance: Review and Prospect
Authors: He Yutong
Published: May 2023

At present, the internal and external environment faced by enterprises is becoming more and more complex, the industry competition is fierce, and the knowledge level of employees is constantly improving. It is particularly important to improve organizational performance and thus enhance the competitiveness of enterprises from the perspective of improving employees’ job performance. Empowering leadership was born with the times, and is constantly appearing in the practical application of enterprises. Therefore, how to effectively implement empowerment management, give full play to the maximum effect of leadership empowerment, and open the black box of the role of empowered leadership on employee work performance has become a hot topic in the theoretical and practical circles. This paper summarizes the relationship between empowering leadership and employees’ job performance by combing past research literature, mainly including the following three viewpoints: (1) Empowering leadership is conducive to improving employee job performance; (2) Empowering leadership has a negative effect on employee job performance; (3) The double-edged sword effect of empowering leadership on employee job performance. It has a clearer understanding and grasp of its impact process and a deeper understanding, and prospects for future research that can be further developed.
Tax avoidance activities of enterprises and investors'attention
Authors: Yuan Mengqi
Published: May 2023

From the perspective of the impact of corporate tax avoidance on investors' expectations, this paper puts forward the hypothesis that the degree of corporate tax avoidance will significantly affect investors' attention.Meanwhile, using A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2017 to 2021 as samples, the paper empirically explores the impact of corporate tax avoidance on investors' attention and its mechanism. It is found that it makes a great difference on investors' attention,and the results are still valid after a series of robustness tests.The mechanism research shows that the transparency of enterprise information has a negative moderating effect on the influence of enterprise tax avoidance and investor attention.Heterogeneity research revels that the negative impact of corporate tax avoidance on investors' attention is much outstanding in Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listings with strong social responsibility without hiring four major accounting firms to audit annual reports.The research results of this paper extend the  scope of the outcomes of enterprise tax avoidance behavior to a certain extent,and have certain reference value for enterprise behavior.
Prediction Method Based on Time Series
Authors: Zheng Jie , Ouyang Shunping , Kang Jian , Xiao Youcun
Published: May 2023

In order to predict the development trend of a set of time series data in Yunnan Province in 2023, we collected the daily number of confirmed cases in Yunnan Province from 2020 to 2022. Firstly, according to the data analysis of the current situation of prevention and control in Yunnan Province, ARIMA model is used to predict in SPSS system. The final results showed that the number of confirmed cases in Yunnan Province in each month of 2023 showed a slow upward trend, eventually reaching more than 400. It is recommended to pay attention to the publicity of prevention and control in each state and the popularization of medical equipment.
Nonexistence of Surjective Lie Homomorphism Between Complex Special and General Linear Groups
Authors: Fu Jiajun
Published: May 2023

Lie groups are very important objects in algebra, topology and geometry, as it is naturally endowed with two special structures: the algebraic structure of group and the geometric structure of differential manifold. Hence, it is quite meaningful to better know the structure of Lie groups and the actions, and the transformations between them. Two specific theorems about Lie groups  and their homomorphism and Lie homomorphism are proved in this paper. First, the fact that there does not exist a surjective Lie group homomorphism between  and  is introduced. This is done by first having a trial of constructing Lie group surjective homomorphism but fails. Next, this result is further proved by applying topological method that to construct a covering map between  and , followed by computing the fundamental group of . Finally, by applying that  is a simple group, the fact that there does not exist a surjective group homomorphism between  and  is demonstrated, together with the statement that  is a simple group.
Predicting Airbnb Listing Price with Different models
Authors: Wang Haoqian
Published: May 2023

Airbnb is a platform company that provides and directs connections between hosts and guests. People who have an open room or a vacant space can become a host on Airbnb and make it available to the world community. Airbnb offers hosts an easy way to turn otherwise wasted space into profitable space. Therefore, it is particularly necessary for hosts to forecast and analyze the price of the houses they own. Machine learning is the science of developing algorithms and statistical models. The regression model is a predictive modeling technique in machine learning. This technique is often used to discover causal relationships between variables, predictive analysis, and time series models. In this project, our goal is to predict Boston Airbnb listing prices through a variety of machine-learning methods. This paper chose four regression models, which are the random forest regression model, linear regression model, K-nearest neighbor regression model, and Gradient Boosting regression model. With one of the best regression models, this paper obtained R-squared values of 0.6593 in training and 0.7198 in testing on the Boston dataset.
Applied Research Analysis of Game Theory and Markov chain
Authors: Niu Chong , Zhou Hangxuan
Published: May 2023

Since probability theory was put forward, it has been applied in all aspects of life and many science and technology. A good use of probability thinking can make a more rational, wise, and correct judgment and improve the probability of winning. Among them, game theory and Markov chain are the most influential. They have become one of the important theoretical foundations of various industries and fields, and gradually mathematize various fields, playing a vital role in their applied research field, promoting the development of society and science and technology. The prisoner's dilemma model of game theory was analyzed in various situations and explained how to apply it to economics, how to affect the social economy, and how to solve some social economic problems. By analyzing and utilizing the integrability, constant return, periodicity, and ergodicity of Markov chain, it is applied to signal transmission, traffic management, and bad debts of banks. Markov chain is used to model various transmission processes to facilitate the application field.
Glass Classification and Identification Based on Random Forest Model and Systematic Clustering
Authors: Zheng Ruixing , Wu Lezhi , Liu Qiyang , Chen Heming , Qiu Xiangrui
Published: May 2023

A large exchange of material elements occurs during glass weathering, which will affect the identification and judgment of ancient glass. To this end, the data is first used to give the basis for dividing lead barium and high potassium glass, and the difference between the chemical components of each type of glass can be compared to obtain a conclusion. Since the final number of subclasses is unknown, this paper uses systematic cluster analysis to obtain the number of subclasses and classification results at the same time. In order to identify the glass types of unknown cultural relics, this paper uses the existing data to establish a random forest model and construct a method and standard for dividing glass types.
Efectos socioemocionales de la pandemia en docentes de la comuna de Pichilemu: análisis del discurso
Authors: Córdova Seguel Rodrigo
Published: May 2023

Este artículo tiene como objetivo evaluar el impacto socioemocional de la pandemia de la covid-19 en un grupo de docentes de la ciudad de Pichilemu de la Región del Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins en Chile a través del análisis del discurso y establecer el grado de afectación de su calidad de vida a causa de las medidas de restricción impuestas por la autoridad sanitaria, sumadas a la implementación de la educación a distancia. Se analizan los cambios experimentados y sus efectos sociales, familiares y laborales producidos por la suspensión de las clases presenciales y la implementación de diversas plataformas digitales para continuar con el proceso educativo. La investigación se realiza desde el paradigma cualitativo a través de la metodología de la teoría fundamentada y el método comparativo constante a través del análisis de entrevistas en profundidad con el uso del software ATLAS.ti. Se utilizó el muestreo por conveniencia con la participación de cinco docentes con los que se produjo la saturación teórica de la muestra. Los resultados obtenidos del análisis cualitativo de los datos generaron diez códigos y el surgimiento de cuatro familias o categorías denominadas efectos emocionales, resiliencia, efectos sociofamiliares y crítica a la gestión institucional. La crisis sanitaria y la restricción de la movilidad provocan en los entrevistados un estado de vulnerabilidad psíquica, social y física, incertidumbre por la falta de certeza sobre el futuro, desarrollo de resiliencia, capacidad de autocrítica y de respuesta adaptativa al nuevo escenario.
Actividad y aprendizaje del docente desde la perspectiva de la Didáctica Profesional
Authors: Santos Maria Graciene Moreira , Viera Alves Francisco Régis , Teófilo de Sousa Renata
Published: May 2023

Este texto propone reflexiones sobre la formación docente, al señalar el proceso que conforma su aprendizaje y desarrollo. El objetivo de este trabajo es traer una discusión sobre la forma en que se produce la enseñanza aprendizaje en su campo de trabajo, bajo los aportes brindados por la Didáctica Profesional. La metodología aquí esbozada se basa en una investigación cualitativa, de carácter bibliográfico, utilizando el análisis de contenido, en la que buscamos, a partir de los aportes de algunos autores, ratificar la relevancia expresiva de la formación profesional para el ejercicio positivo de las atribuciones del docente en su desempeño profesional. A partir de estos estudios, entendemos que el aula como ambiente de trabajo es un locus privilegiado en lo que se refiere al desarrollo del conocimiento pragmático, en tanto se configura como un ambiente colaborativo, siendo propicio para la evolución de la profesionalidad docente en el ejercicio de su métier.
Relación educativa en la tutoría universitaria: estudio comprensivo desde la perspectiva docente
Authors: Merino Orozco Abel , González García Javier , Sáez Velasco Sara
Published: May 2023

Introducción: la tutoría universitaria supone un espacio para la comunicación entre estudiantes y docentes y el acompañamiento personal, académico y profesional. La docencia durante la pandemia ha incorporado inexorablemente el uso de las tecnologías en la relación educativa. Este estudio profundiza sobre la perspectiva docente en la planificación de la acción tutorial y analiza la relación que se promueve. Metodología: se desarrollan dos grupos de discusión cualitativos con 11 docentes universitarios y una sesión de restitución. Resultados y discusión: los resultados destacan una brecha generacional en el uso de la tecnología y en los medios para la construcción del aprendizaje. Además, cuatro categorías de análisis emergen: la comunicación, desde la dimensión colaborativa y sus límites; la personalización, desde la cotidianidad y las narrativas personales de los estudiantes; la promoción de destrezas y la asimetría en la relación educativa. Conclusiones: el estudio discute sobre el potencial de combinar espacios sincrónicos y asincrónicos para planificar una tutoría que atienda las necesidades del estudiante en cada momento, equilibrando la promoción de la autonomía y aprendizaje por pares y el cuidado por acompañar desde la identidad personal y el autoconocimiento.
Forestry based carbon sequestrations option for India
Authors: Mohapatra Ajay
Published: May 2023

Carbon capture and sequestration through forests scan play in important role in reducing India’s GHG emissions, as consumption of fossil is unlikely to slow down given India’s reliance on coal power and other non renewable sources. Land use and forest enhancement strategy can provide a significant climate change mitigation option for India. Since climate change has a long term impact on ecology and economy of developing countries, India need to redefine its priorities currently envisioned in the national forest and environment policy and has to incorporate a C management agenda. It being the sixth largest emitter, forest can act as a major terrestrial sink provided forestry practices integrate C balance approaches.
Commercial non-timber forest products collected by the Bhil tribe in Shivgarh town of Ratlam district, Madhya Pradesh
Authors: Jadhav Dinesh
Published: May 2023

The study documents the commercial NTFPs, collected and marketed by the tribals in Shivgarh town of Ratlam District (M.P.). These tribals collecting a total of 33 products as commercial NTFPs which are sold in the open weekly tribal market by the tribal people. Buyers come from within and around the town. Women constitute over 90% of the traders in these markets.
Research on English Learning Strategies in Junior High Schools Based on Cognitive Load Theory
Authors: Peishan Jiang , Hongyuan Wang
Published: May 2023

In the case of advocating autonomous learning and lifelong learning, learners need to master English learning strategies and use them effectively. How to exert functions of English learning strategies is a key issue that needs to be solved. In this study, the revised The Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL) to design a questionnaire and interviews were conducted to understand the current situation of English learning strategies used by junior high school students. Then, in order to augment students’ initiative in using learning strategies, based on the cognitive load theory, this study proposed six strategies. First, decrease internal cognitive load: reducing elements and linking old and new knowledge. Second, decrease external cognitive load: setting goals and reducing redundancy. Third, increase germane cognitive load: stimulating learning motivation and multi-modal training.
Frie data om terrænbevægelser – nu for hele Europa
Authors: Balasis-Levinsen Joanna
Published: May 2023

I 2022 lanceredes en paneuropæisk tjeneste til kortlægning af terrænbevægelser, European Ground Motion Service (EGMS). Tjenesten er baseret på radarbilleder fra Sentinel-1-satellitten, og data beskriver bevægelsen af primær infrastruktur såsom bygninger, banelegemer, broer, havneanlæg og veje. Viden om disses horisontale og vertikale bevægelser kan bidrage til et bedre beslutningsoplæg til fx dimensionering og placering af anlæg og infrastruktur til klimatilpasning, som ofte går på tværs af administrative grænser.
EGMS drives af Det Europæiske Miljøagentur (EEA) i regi af EU's jordobservationsprogram, Copernicus. Den første beregning baseres på Sentinel-1-billeder fra 2015 – 2020, mens tre årlige opdateringer vil blive publiceret frem til 2024.
EEA stiller data, brugervejledninger og tekniske rapporter om EGMS frit til rådighed. Desuden arrangeres bl.a. workshops, hvor interesserede brugere kan introduceres til data og konkrete anvendelser.
Survivorship and Etiologies of Failure in Single-stage Revision Arthroplasty for Periprosthetic Joint Infection: A Meta-analysis
Authors: Peddada Kranti V. , Welcome Brandon M. , Parker Mitchell C. , Delman Connor M. , Holland Christopher T. , Giordani Mauro , Meehan John P. , Lum Zachary C.
Published: May 2023

Introduction:

Single-stage revision arthroplasty for periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) may yield comparable infection-free survivorship with two-stage revision arthroplasty. It is unclear if the most common mode of failure of single-stage revision arthroplasty is infection or aseptic loosening. In this meta-analysis, we sought to (1) determine survivorship and (2) compare rates of different etiologies of failure of single-stage revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

Methods:

Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analyses guidelines search was done using search terms for “single stage revision,” “exchange arthroplasty,” “periprosthetic infection,” “PJI,” and “single stage.” Patient demographics such as age, body mass index, and mean follow-up time were recorded. Overall survivorship and rates of revision surgery were aggregated using a random-effects model. Comparison of septic and aseptic loosening rates was done by risk difference and associated 95% confidence interval (CI) calculation.

Results:

Twenty-four studies were identified with 2,062 and 147 single-stage revision THA and TKA procedures performed between 1984 and 2019, respectively. The weighted mean follow-up and age were 69.8 months and 66.3 years, respectively, with 55% men overall. The all-cause revision surgery rate was 11.1% and 11.8% for THA and TKA, respectively. The revision surgery rate secondary to infection and aseptic loosening and associated 95% CI for the risk difference for THA and TKA was 5.5% and 3.3% (−1.7% to 5.0%), and 3% and 8.8% (−11.4% to 2.3%), respectively. Revision surgeries due to instability and fracture combined and mortality rate were both less than 3%.

Discussion:

Single-stage revision THA and TKA for PJI demonstrated overall high rates of survivorship, low mortality, and revision surgeries secondary to infection and aseptic loosening to be equivalent. Aseptic loosening after single-stage revision TKA might be higher than in primary TKA. As implant survivorship from infection improves in PJI, surgeons should be aware of aseptic loosening as an equally common mode of failure.
Photocatalytic Degradation of Toluene (Component of Crude Oil) Contaminated Water Using Titanium Dioxide Based Catalyst: A Review
Authors: Ozogu A Nanadeinboemi , Opeoluwa O Fasanya , Olusegun A Ajayi , Adegboyega S Olawale , Michael S Olakunle
Published: May 2023

Petroleum industry is one of the fastest growing industry in the world, and it contributes significantly to the profitable development in unindustrialized countries. The wastewater from a petroleum industry consist a wide variety of pollutants like petroleum hydrocarbons, mercaptans, oil and grease, benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, phenol, ammonia, sulphide and other organic compounds etc. All these compounds are present as very complex form in discharged water of petroleum industry, which are harmful to the environment and human health directly or indirectly. Pollution of soil-water interface due to the release of hydrocarbons in environment is a major public health concern, and therefore, remediation of these pollutants is needed to reduce risk to human and environment. Various methods such as physical, chemical, biological, and Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) methods are used to degrade these pollutants from wastewater. The conventional remediation methods can only change the phase of contaminants without destroying them, thereby leading to another pollution problem. This review paper highlights some current treatment methods of toluene contaminated water, and to introduce a proposed method that sought to develop an oleophilic and hydrophobic composite catalyst (ESA-TiO2-FeS2-Kenaf), that would harvest the toluene content, and simultaneously degrade the harvested toluene content using solar light as the energy source.
Comparative Analysis and Models for Losses in Electrical Energy in Low Voltage Devices
Authors: Olabimtan Olabode. H , Ahmed Sani K , Arowosere Fatai O , Ozogu Agbe N Agbe N , Efetobor Ejovwoke J
Published: May 2023

Electrical energy losses in low-voltage devices can have a significant impact on the overall efficiency of an electrical system. In this research, a comprehensive comparative analysis of losses in electrical energy in low-voltage devices, including transformers, cables, and switchgear was presented. Experiments to measure the losses under varying operating conditions, such as loads, ambient temperatures, and frequencies were conducted. The data collected from the experiments were then analyzed to identify the major contributors to losses in each device with models for these devices to predict the losses accurately. The models were based on analytical and empirical approaches, considering various factors such as size, insulation type, and operating conditions. The models were validated using the data collected from the experiments, and the results showed good agreement between the predicted and measured losses. The findings show that losses in low-voltage devices depend on various factors and can be significant. Transformers losses due to hysteresis and eddy currents were found to be effective at high loads. In cables, losses were higher at higher frequencies due to skin and proximity effects. In switchgear, losses were dependent on the type of switch used. The models developed in this study can help in identifying the significant contributors to losses and predicting the overall efficiency of an electrical system. The results of this study can be used in the design and optimization of low-voltage devices to improve their efficiency and reduce energy losses which can lead to significant savings in energy costs and improve the overall sustainability of electrical systems.
Novel Methods for Resistance Breeding in Winter Wheat
Authors: Zakieh Mustafa
Published: May 2023

Breeding for disease resistance in winter wheat is a critical task in the agricultural industry, as plant diseases can significantly impact crop yield and quality. Traditional breeding methods are time-consuming, and disease resistance screenings are often cost and labour-demanding. Therefore, novel breeding tools are being developed to speed up winter wheat genetic gain and increase its genetic diversity. A protocol to characterize winter wheat germplasm for resistance to Fusarium head blight (FHB) under accelerated growth conditions was carried out. The results showed that it is possible to reduce the time necessary to characterize germplasm for FHB resistance by growing up to three generations per year. In a genome-wide association study (GWAS), several markers were identified that were significantly associated with FHB resistance. These markers overlapped with previously known markers contributing to FHB resistance. Novel phenomic methods, the low throughput and affordable SmartGrain and the high throughput Cgrain ValueTM were implemented to predict FHB severity in the tested germplasm. Both methods showed good correlation to visual scoring, suggesting a potential alternative for the traditional visual assessment methods with machine-based methods that offer higher throughput and lower cost. The study also investigated seedling resistance to Septoria tritici blotch (STB) using association mapping and genomic prediction (GP). The study identified 20 QTL for STB seedling resistance of which nine were potentially novel QTL for STB seedling resistance and four overlapped with previously identified genomic regions at the adult stage. The identified QTL could be exploited in winter wheat marker-assisted selection (MAS) against STB and promote the seedling stage for early selection instead of the adult stage. Furthermore, the study investigated the genotypic responses of winter wheat seedlings infected with STB to the fungal biocontrol agent Clonostachys rosea. SNP markers associated with C. rosea biocontrol efficacy and disease resistance were identified, laying the groundwork for further research in genotype-specific-biocontrol compatibility in disease resistance breeding. The thesis provides useful insights into developing novel breeding tools for disease resistance in winter wheat and emphasizes the importance of industry collaboration to transfer knowledge from research to application.
علاقة الثبات والتوازن بدقة مهارة التصويب من القفز عاليا بكرة اليد
Authors: زبيدة صلاح هادي  , انتصار كاظم عبد الكريم
Published: May 2023

تلخصت مقدمة البحث بأن التحليل  الحركي الميكانيكي وسيلة مهمة بواستطتها يتم تشخيص وتقيم الظاهرة بشكل موضوعي وفق أسس علمية ثابتة ،بأستخدام التقنية الحديثة، وكرة اليد من بين الألعاب التي ظهرت في الآونة الأخيرة بمستوى أداء يجذب إعجاب المشاهد لهذه اللعبة، كماأن الدقة في التصويب تعد مفتاح لتحقيق الهدف من خلال وصول الكرة إلى المكان الصحيح ودخولها إلى المرمى قبلَ أن تكون فرصة للصد . و مشكلة البحث بان اللاعب يهدر اهداف عديدة في ساحة التهديف وهذا يدل على  الغياب الواضح لدقة التصويب والذي تعزو الباحثتان سبب ذلك الى ضعف في بعض القدرات الحركية ومنها التوازن والثبات ومن اجل الوقوف على ذلك قامت الباحثتان في دراسة العلاقة بين دقة التصويب من القفز عاليا والقدرات التي قيد البحث. وهدف البحث الى التعرف على درجة الثبات والتوازن ،و العلاقة بين الثبات ودقة مهارة التصويب من القفز عاليا، والعلاقة بين التوازن ودقة مهارة التصويب من القفز عاليا ، وتم استخدام المنهج الوصفي على عينة اختيرت بالطريقة العمدية قوامها (10) لاعبين نادي الشرطة الرياضي. وتوصلت الباحثتان الى عدد من الاستنتاجات كانت أهمها: بوجود علاقة ارتباط بين الثبات ودقة مهارة التصويب من القفز عاليا، ووجود علاقة ارتباط بين التوازن ودقة مهارة التصويب من القفز عاليا، وخرجت الباحثتان بهذه التوصيات  ان لكل من مؤشر الثبات ومؤشر التوازن أهمية  كبيرة في دقة التصويب من القفز عاليا
ESTRATÉGIAS DE ENFRENTAMENTO DE ENFERMEIRO(A)S NO CUIDADO AO PACIENTE ONCOLÓGICO EM FASE TERMINAL
Authors: Santos Mariani de Jesus , Rodrigues Paula Aparecida Soriano de Souza Jesuíno
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: conhecer os tipos de estratégias de enfrentamento utilizadas por enfermeiro(a)s que atuam numa Unidade de Assistência de Alta Complexidade em Oncologia (UNACON) do município de Itabuna-Ba frente ao cuidado a pacientes oncológicos em fase terminal. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo, exploratório. A obtenção dos dados deu-se por intermédio do autorrelato a partir de uma entrevista semiestruturada gravada em áudio digital e analisada a partir da técnica de Análise do Conteúdo de Laurence Bardin. Resultados: O estudo contou com a colaboração de sete enfermeiro(a)s. Verificou-se que o cuidado ao paciente com câncer sem perspectiva terapêutica de cura produz impactos psicoemocionais nos profissionais que acompanham o processo de morte - morrer dos pacientes. Identificou-se 7 estratégias de enfrentamento distintas utilizadas por esses profissionais, a saber: suporte social, resolução de problemas, reavaliação positiva; afastamento (do pensamento e afastamento afetivo), fuga-esquiva, autocontrole e a busca pela espiritualidade. Considerações finais: os profissionais entrevistados utilizam estratégias com foco no problema-emoção, visando minimizar a carga de sofrimento que o Cuidado Paliativo e o acompanhamento corriqueiro de óbitos acarreta.
OLHAR GEOGRÁFICO NOS ALUNOS DO 3° ANO DO ENSINO MÉDIO DO CETI ÁUREA PINHEIRO BRAGA, DE MANAUS-AM, SOBRE O HOLOCAUSTO EM AUSCHWITZ DURANTE A SEGUNDA GUERRA MUNDIAL EM 2019
Authors: Dos Santos José Luis Alves
Published: May 2023

O presente trabalho tem como principal objetivo construir um olhar geográfico nos alunos do 3° ano do Ensino Médio do CETI Áurea Pinheiro Braga, de Manaus-Am, sobre o holocausto em Auschwitz durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial. É latente a necessidade de se analisar os métodos e níveis de ensino sobre o Holocausto, adequando-os às demandas sociais do tempo presente. Buscou-se identificar os conteúdos referentes à Segunda Guerra Mundial, especialmente sobre o Holocausto, nos livros didáticos dos alunos, analisando as formas de se desenvolver mecanismos didáticos que coloquem os alunos a ampliar o olhar geográfico no processo de ensino-aprendizagem e comparar os acontecimentos do Holocausto, estimulando uma discussão sobre as questões geográficas em Auschwitz. A pesquisa utilizada para embasar a dissertação foi a qualitativa, onde foi realizado um levantamento bibliográfico por meio de livros, quanto a abordagem do trabalho, a investigação foi descritiva, por meio de entrevista e questionário com 102 alunos. O currículo e os instrumentos pedagógicos disponíveis no Brasil não dão o necessário suporte aos agentes do processo educacional.
ESTIMATIVA DO SEXO BIOLÓGICO POR MEIO DO CRÂNIO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Lopes Carolyne Brito , Galvão Luis Carlos Cavalcante , Da Silva Ricardo Araujo , Saliba Tânia Adas , Garbin Cléa Adas Saliba
Published: May 2023

A identificação humana pode ser realizada por meio da papiloscopia, Odontologia Legal ou DNA. Porém, em casos de destruição tecidual ou ossos isolados, outros métodos precisam ser utilizados, sendo a estimativa do sexo um processo importante nesse cenário. O objetivo do trabalho foi realizar uma revisão integrativa da literatura, analisando estudos referentes a estimativa do sexo biológico através de metodologias forenses quantitativas e qualitativas. O estudo foi realizado através de pesquisas nas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), LILACS, MEDLINE, PUBMED e Scielo. Os descritores utilizados foram “antropologia forense”, “identificação humana”, “odontologia legal”, “determinação do sexo”, “crânio”, “mandíbula” e “palato”. Após aplicação dos critérios de elegibilidade, foram selecionados 21 estudos publicados nos anos de 2010 a 2020. Destes, 10 estudos são sobre análises cranianas, 3 sobre análises mandibulares, 3 sobre análises palatinas, 8 utilizaram arcada dentária e/ou palato. Com exceção da distância intercanina, Índice de Baudoin e Índice Forame Magno, todas as metodologias quantitativas presentes neste estudo demonstraram bons indicativos para a estimativa do sexo biológico através de medidas cranianas.
MELHORIAS CONTINUA DA QUALIDADE NO PROCESSO DE PRODUÇÃO: ESTUDO DE CASO EM UMA ORGANIZAÇÃO SEM FINS LUCRATIVOS
Authors: França Akila Duarte , De Almeida Ely Sena
Published: May 2023

O Lean Manufacturing é uma abordagem que visa eliminar desperdícios, detectando atividades que agregam valor, investindo nelas e excluindo aquelas que não agregam. Além disso, o método discutido sugere organizar o trabalho e fazer sugestões contínuas de melhoria.  O objetivo geral do trabalho é apresentar melhorias continua da qualidade no processo de produção em uma organização sem fins lucrativos. A metodologia trata-se de estudo de campo realizada no abrigo M.A, com uma abordagem qualitativa, de natureza básica, quanto os objetivos é uma pesquisa exploratória e descritiva. A pesquisa foi realizada primeiramente em atividades presenciais, onde foi estabelecido que seria necessário familiarizar-se com o processo produtivo, observando o passo a passo da produção das fraldas. Onde foi desenvolvido a análise e melhorias relativos à produção. A produtividade aumentou no período delimitado, onde foi fundamental a melhoria imposta no processo de produção. Todavia, a produção ainda precisa de melhorias futuras, que foram determinadas por meios de ferramentas de qualidade diagrama de ishikawa, sendo essencial para instituição.
Egészségügyi alapellátás és népegészségügy
Authors: Ilyés István
Published: May 2023

Az egészségügyi alapellátás az egészségügyi ellátórendszer első vonala, elsődleges, folyamatos és személyes ellátást nyújt személyek, családok, közösségek számára, akikkel és amelyekkel a helyzetéből adódóan szoros kapcsolatot tart. Ez teszi lehetővé az egészségmegőrzés, az egészségvédelem a betegségmegelőzés, az egészségfejlesztés feladatainak ellátását, a szűrővizsgálatok végzését, rizikóállapotok és krónikus betegségek gondozásának, a szükséges rehabilitációnak a folytatását, valamint az ezek megvalósítását segítő egészségnevelés és tanácsadás végzését is. Az alapellátás e tevékenységével segíti a népegészségügyi célkitűzések megvalósítását. Az egészségügyi alapellátás és a népegészségügy együttműködése az alapellátás egészségmegőrző, primer és szekunder prevenciós tevékenységének, továbbá a nem fertőző krónikus betegségek gondozásának stratégiai keretet biztosít, emellett hozzájárul a prevenció egyéni és populációs megközelítésének összekapcsolásához is. A Népegészségügyi medicina tantárgy háziorvosi blokkja e szemlélet alapján először a háziorvoslás jellemzőit, szemléletmódjait és gyakorlatának alapvető kérdéseit tekinti át, majd az orvos-beteg konzultáció, a diagnosztika és a kezelés sajátos kérdéseivel foglalkozik, ezután a prevenció szintjeit, stratégiáit, területeit és az egészségmegőrzés feladatait mutatja be a háziorvoslásban. Az összeállítás második része az egészséges táplálkozás és a kívánatos fizikai aktivitás biztosításának, továbbá a dohányzásról való leszokásnak és az alkoholfogyasztás csökkentésének feladatait foglalja össze, majd pedig a háziorvoslásban végzett szűrővizsgálatok és gondozási tevékenység gyakorlatát mutatja be.
Költészet és játék
Authors: Szikszainé Nagy Irma
Published: May 2023

A Költészet és játék című kötet tárgya nyelvészeti-stilisztikai vizsgálódás: a költészetben megjelenő nyelvi-stiláris eszköz mint játék tanulmányozása. A könyv célja megmutatni a nyelv játékképző erejét, megismertetni a nyelvi játék működési mechanizmusát, feltérképezni a költők által létrehozott nyelvi játéklehetőségeket: az univerzálisakat és a nyelvspecifikusakat, feleletet találni a nyelvi játék miértjének és hogyanjának kérdésére, valamint számtalan példával szemléltetni a költői nyelvi játékosságot, mert ez közelebb visz a szöveg és a stílus megértéséhez.
„Mi otthon félre vagyunk vezetve” Magyar utazók és kivándorlók Mexikóban a 19. század második felében
Authors: Venkovits Balázs
Published: May 2023

Sokszínű és érdekes csoport játszott fontos szerepet abban, hogy a 19. század során a magyar olvasók találkozhattak az akkor nagyrészt ismeretlen Mexikóval. Ők voltak azok, akik ekkor eljutottak az észak-amerikai országba és tapasztalataikról magyar nyelvű cikkekben és könyvekben számoltak be. Ott volt köztük Kossuth Lajos mexikói vállalkozásokba kezdő titkára, a pesti állatkert egyik tudományosan elismert (bár sokszor nagyotmondó) alapítója, egy nemesi származású forradalmár és úttörő fotós, kivándorlóból lett főkonzul, Habsburg Miksa katonái és egy női turista, aki férje halálát követően fogott nagy utazásokba. Írásaik valódi kincsesbányák: egyrészt bemutatják a 19. század második felének Mexikóját (és a szélesebb régiót), olyan információkat nyújtva az országról és az ott élőkről, amelyek más forrásból nem elérhetőek; másrészt pedig olyan egyedi rálátást biztosítanak az 1849-es forradalmat követő magyar évtizedekre, amelynek segítségével sokat megtudhatunk saját múltunkról, történelmünkről és kultúránkról is. A könyv az 1850-es évek és 1910 között megjelent írásokat mutatja be, azt az időszakot fogja át, amely az első részletes, magyar nyelvű leírások elérhetővé válásától a mexikói forradalom kitöréséig ível. Az útleírások segítségével az olvasó is együtt utazhat a korabeli magyarokkal, megismerheti történetüket, életútjukat és az őket foglalkoztató, illetve befolyásoló tényezőket. Dr. Venkovits Balázs a Debreceni Egyetem Angol–Amerikai Intézetének adjunktusa. Kutatási területei elsősorban az amerikai–magyar kapcsolatok, az utazási irodalom és utazástörténet, illetve az Észak-Amerikába irányuló magyar kivándorlás. Ezen témákban számos tanulmánya jelent meg angol, magyar és spanyol nyelven magyarországi és külföldi kötetekben és folyóiratokban egyaránt. A Debreceni Egyetemen egyebek között amerikai történelmet, civilizációt és fordítástechnikát oktat.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Agricultural Science, Vol. 15, No. 6
Authors: Brown Anne
Published: May 2023

Reviewer acknowledgements for Journal of Agricultural Science, Vol. 15, No. 6, 2023.
The Effect of Matrix Nutrition by Sulfonated Silicon With S8 on Tuber Yield and Its Components of Potato Cultivars Under Water Deficit Stress Condition
Authors: Hassanpanah Davoud , Anzabi Sayad Parastar , Giglou Parviz Shirinzadeh , Gorji Ahmad Mousapour , Anzabi Elham Parastar , Hassanpanah Hossein , Jelodar Yousef Jahani , Anzabi Fatemeh Parastar , Shadbahr Morteza
Published: May 2023

The goal of this study is to increase the tuber yield of potato cultivars by using of nutrient solution of sulfonated silicon with S8 sulfur element and to choose the most suitable method of using the nutrient solution under water deficit stress and normal conditions. This study was performed based on a split factorial experimental design in three replications in Ardabil Potato Research Station, IRAN in 2022. The main factor includes three levels of irrigation (100, 75, and 50% of plant usable water); the second factor includes foliar spraying with a nutrient solution in four stages of plant growth [(1) Tuber formation; (2) Tuber bulking; (3) Tuber formation and tuber bulking; (4) Control (Without nutritional solution)] and the third factor included three potato varieties (Agria, Rona and Takta). A nutrient solution of Sulfonated silicon with S8sulfur element was used for 5 liters per thousand of water. During the growth period, plant height, main stem number per plant, tuber number and weight per plant, tuber yield and water use efficiency were measured. The results showed that foliar spraying with a nutrient solution of sulfonated silicon with S-8 sulfur element amount 5 liters per thousand of water in the stages of tuber formation and tuber bulking increased tuber yield and water use efficiency under normal conditions (100% of plant usable water) about 14.24 ton per hectare and 2.44 kg/m3, under mild stress condition (75% of plant usable water) about 7.04 ton per hectare and 1.61 kg/m3 and under severe stress condition (50% of plant usable water) about 5.50 ton per hectare and 1.89 kg/m3, respectively. The use of the nutrient solution of sulfonated silicon with S8 sulfur element amount 5liters per thousand of water in the stages of tuber formation and tuber bulking increased tuber yield and its components and water use efficiency under normal, mild and severe conditions.
Relationship between IoT Service User Quality and Network QoS Factors
Authors: Khamosh Abdurauf , Ahmadi Abdul Rahim , Anwer Mohammad , Hamdard Javid , Aminzai Sadiq , Nasrat Nasratullah
Published: May 2023

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a complete network of networked computer devices, digital and mechanical equipment, and the capacity to send data over the Internet based on machine to machine interaction. It is also known as the Internet of Everything (IoE). The Internet is a packet-switched network, which means that the Quality of Service (QoS) elements (such as packet loss, latency, jitter, and so on) have an influence on the Quality of Experience (QoE) for the Internet of Things services. This research used a subjective evaluation method in order to evaluate the relationship between the quality of service (QoS) measures such as packet loss, latency, and jitter and the quality of experience (QoE) for Internet of Things services. In addition to that, a mapping model from quality of service to quality of experience was suggested. According to the results of this research, there is a close connection between the subjective opinion score and the quality of service (QoS) variables such as packet loss, latency, and jitter. The results of this investigation open up possibilities for additional research into the quality of experience of Internet of Things services.
Certified Organic Production of Babycorn (Zea mays L.) based Legume Intercropping System as a Substitute Pathway for Sustainable Agriculture - A Review
Authors: Hekmat Abdul Wahab , Ahmadzai Mohammad Daud , Zazai Khanzad Gul , Ayoubi Habiburahman , Hekmat Ahmad Javid
Published: May 2023

Baby corn (Zea mays L.) refers to the whole, entirely edible cobs of immature corn harvested just before fertilization at 2-3 cm long silk emergence stage. The baby corn has a medium plant type and provides sweet, succulent and delicious green cobs within 65-75 days of sowing. Low quality yield of legumes and low yield of baby corn experienced due to continuous monoculture resulting from persistent soil depletion in the developing world have caused the need for a sustainable practice to improve quality and yield of aforementioned.
Penggunaan Wadah Kantong Plastik oleh Penjual Kue Tradisional di Kota Parepare
Authors: Asniar Khumas  , Salsabila Sri Ramadhani  , Waliyah Jihan Atiqah Wahid
Published: May 2023

Penggunaan wadah kantong plastik oleh penjual kue tradisional di kota Parepare sangat memprihatinkan. Banyaknya wadah kantong yang menjadi tumpukan sampah plastik dapat menyebabkan berbagai macam kerusakan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui seberapa banyak sampah yang dihasilkan setiap hari oleh para penjual kue tradisional yang ada di kota Parepare. Jumlah subjek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 11 orang. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Berdasarkan data lapangan yang telah didapatkan, rata-rata penjual kue tradisional menghasilkan sampah kantong plastik sebanyak 2-3 kantong yang berisi 50-100 lembar kantong plastik. Setiap pembeli mendapatkan 2-3 kantong plastik. Pembeli mendapatkan dua sampai tiga kantong plastik dalam satu tempat setiap membeli aitem kue. Penjual menganggap hal tersebut adalah suatu yang wajar, karena mayoritas kebutuhan sehari-hari mereka menggunakan kemasan plastik sekali pakai, seperti makanan, minuman, perlengkapan mandi, bahan masakan, dan lain-lain. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa rekomendasi terhadap pemerintah dalam menetapkan kebijakan mengenai penggunaan sampah plastik.
THE IMPACT SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING, SOCIAL INTERACTIVITY AND PERCEIVED QUALITY OF BRAND LOYALTY ON IPHONE USERS
Authors: Simatupang Michael Sabato , Purba Hedry
Published: May 2023

Brand loyalty plays a crucial role in social media services for consumers. Marketing activities through social media can predict and focus on consumer values in brand selection and sharing information with other consumers through social media. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the impacts of Social Media Marketing, Social Interactivity, and Perceived Quality on Brand Loyalty among iPhone users. The research employed a survey method, and a set of questionnaires were administered to 117 iPhone users located in a specific area via Google Forms. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) and SmartPLS 4 were utilized to analyze the collected data. The findings demonstrated that Social Media Marketing has a significant simultaneous effect on brand loyalty among iPhone users, although its partial effects were insignificant. Effective Social Media Marketing can enhance iPhone users' loyalty to the brand as they actively engage in marketing campaigns on social media. Social Interactivity also has a significant effect on brand loyalty among iPhone users. Social interactions between users and the brand on social media influence user engagement, relationship, and experience with the brand, which in turn affects iPhone users' loyalty. Perceived Quality also plays a crucial role in influencing brand loyalty among iPhone users. iPhone users who perceive the product as high-quality tend to be more loyal to the brand. There are interrelated relationships between Social Media Marketing, Social Interactivity, and Perceived Quality in shaping brand loyalty among iPhone users. Therefore, Marketers and brand managers should focus on developing effective social media strategies, good user interactions, and product quality enhancement to improve user loyalty to the iPhone brand.