bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL BERBASIS LEARNING CYCLE 7E PADA MATERI LARUTAN PENYANGGA
Authors: Tarigan Yunike br , Amir Hermansyah , Ginting Sura Menda
Published: December 2022

This study aims to test the feasibility of using the developed e-module, and determine student responses after using the e-module.This type of research is research and development using the ADDIE development model. The instruments used in this study wereinterviews with chemistry teachers, validation sheets, and student response questionnaires. This research was conducted at SMAN04 Bengkulu City with a research sample of 30 students of class XII IPA 2. From the result of the research obtained the feasibilitylevel of e-module based on Learning Cycle 7E on the media aspect of 93.75% while the material aspect was 80.40%. Ifaccumulated, the average percentage of the feasibility level of the developed e-module is 87.075%. Based on the results of thevalidation by the e-module validator, the developed module is “very feasible”. Based on the results of student responses to thedeveloped e-module, it was obtained a percentage of 85.20% which was included in the “very good” category. The results of thisstudy indicate that E-module Based on Learning Cycle 7E on Materials Buffer solution is very feasible to use and very feasible tobe applied in the learning process.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK (LKPD) DIGITAL BERBASIS GUIDED INQUIRY MENGGUNAKAN LECTORA INSPIRE 18 DAN LIVEWORKSHEET PADA MATERI SISTEM KOLOID
Authors: Avischa Esty Wandani  , Salastri Rohiat  , Dewi Handayani
Published: December 2022

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kelayakan dan respon peserta didik terhadap LKPD digital yang dikembangkan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni-Agustus 2021 di Universitas Bengkulu dan SMAN 08 Padang Jaya Bengkulu Utara. Model pengembangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah model ADDIE yang terdiri dari 5 tahapan yaitu, Analysis (Analisis), Design (Tampilan), Development (Pengembangan), Implementation (Implementasi), dan Evaluation (Evaluasi). Uji coba di lakukan pada skala kecil dengan 12 orang peserta didik kelas XII IPA. Data penelitian diperoleh dari angket validasi ahli materi dan ahli media serta angket respon peserta didik. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh tingkat kelayakan LKPD digital pada aspek materi sebesar 85% dengan kategori sangat valid. Sedangkan, aspek media sebesar 85,6% dengan kategori sangat valid. Hasil respon peserta didik terhadap LKPD digital pada ujicoba skala kecil diperoleh persentase sebesar 87,03% dengan kategori sangat menarik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa LKPD Digital yang dikembangkan sangat layak untuk digunakan pada proses pembelajaran.
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODULE BERBASIS KNOWLEDGE BUILDING ENVIRONMENT MENGGUNAKAN METODE 4S TMD PADA POKOK BAHASAN LAJU REAKSI
Authors: Verasanti Diska , Ginting Sura Menda , Handayani Dewi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian development research yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik, kelayakan dan respon peserta didik terhadap e-module yang dikembangkan. Metode penelitian dan pengembangan yang digunakan yaitu DDE (design, development and evaluation), pada tahap pengembangan e-module digunakan metode 4S TMD yang dibatasi sampai tahap strukturisasi. E-module berbasis Knowledge Building Environment (KBE) yang dikembangkan mengandung nilai-nilai perhatian, keingintahuan, menghargai kesehatan, dan menghargai lingkungan. Tingkat kelayakan e-module yang ditinjau dari segi media dan materi memenuhi kriteria sangat layak, dengan persentase masing-masing yaitu 95,38% dan 89,24% sehingga dapat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Adapun respon siswa terhadap e-module yang dikembangkan juga sangat baik dengan persentase sebesar 86,15%. Oleh karena itu e-module berbasis KBE yang dikembangkan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan belajar dan bahan mengajar di sekolah.
KEMAMPUAN MAHASISWA MENULIS TEKS PIDATO PERSUASIF
Authors: Yulistio Didi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian dilakukan bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan menulis pidato persuasif yang bertema Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) pada mahasiswa program studi S2 Pendidikan bahasa Indonesia FKIP Universitas Bengkulu. Kegiatan penelitian ini meliputi: (1) relevansi isi dengan tema, (2) struktur teks meliputi pendahuluan, isi, dan penutup, (3) pilihan kata atau diksi, (4) penggunaan kalimat formal, dan (5) mekanik atau ejaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan kuantitatif sederhana. Penelitian ini menggunakan populasi semua mahasiswa Program S-2 Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia FKIP Universitas Bengkulu, Semester Ganjil 2020/2021 atau menggunakan teknik total sampling, sebanyak 23 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes secara daring melalui zoom meeting. Instrumen penelitan berupa petunjuk tes menulis teks pidato persuasif. Analisis data menggunakan rumus rerata dan persentase. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa kemampuan menulis teks Pidato Persuasif mahasiswa berkategori baik (rerata skor sebesar 82,13). Secara khusus, bahwa kemampuan menulis aspek (1) isi berkategori sangat baik,  (2) struktur teks kategori baik, (3) ketepatan pilihan kata atau diksi berkategori baik, (4) kalimat formal berkategori baik, dan (5) mekanik (ejaan) berkategori baik. Kelima aspek memberikan sumbangan yang berbeda-beda, yakni aspek isi sebanyak 20,81%, struktur sebanyak 29,81%, diksi sebanyak 20,0%, kalimat memberikan sumbangan 19,85%, dan ejaan sebanyak 9,53%. Hasil ini memberikan makna bahwa masih perlu upaya perbaikan kearah yang lebih baik (kecuali aspek pengembangan isi) hingga mencapai hasil maksimal.
ANALISIS PERAWATAN MESIN POMPA SENTRIFUGAL DENGAN METODE RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENANCE
Authors: Antoniohud Dhimas , Pratiwi Irnanda , MZ Hermanto
Published: December 2022

The pump is an energy conversion machine that can move fluid from one place to another through a piping medium by adding energy to the fluid being moved continuously. To find out or minimize the occurrence of pump damage, periodic maintenance is carried out. In the pump type 6P-4021-J which is used in the STG (Steam Turbine Generator) and BB (Coal Boiler) sectors, PT. PUSRI is affected by the dirty condition of the slurry caused by the presence of mud and other so the working efficiency of the pump decreases. Therefore, periodic and routine maintenance or cleaning is required. Maintenance policies that are corrective or reactive, systematic or scheduled, and Condition-Based, all aim to achieve the availability and reliability of equipment and systems by reducing maintenance costs. Reliability Centered Maintenance method is used to analyze the causes of failure with the results of decisions for system maintenance. The critical components of a centrifugal pump include; bearings, seal rings, and impellers. The highest RPN value is the bearing component of 96. The reliability value of the bearing component is 0.468 with an average repair time of 3.32 hours. The recommended maintenance action is to apply lubricant regularly. So that it can reduce wear, prevent corrosion, and control the temperature of the bearing.
Desmopressin responding female nephrogenic diabetes insipidus: a case report
Authors: Lee Juyeon , Cheong Hae Il , Lee Jung Won , Pai Ki Soo
Published: December 2022

Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, decreased ability to concentrate urine, with production of large amounts of urine, is caused by the refractory response of renal tubules to the action of antidiuretic hormone. This rare disorder, known as X-linked nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, is caused by a mutation in the arginine vasopressin receptor 2 gene. Because it is hereditary, most patients are male. This report highlights a case of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus in a 3-year 5-month-old female; upon presentation to the hospital, her symptoms included frequent urination and consumption of a significant amount of water, which had begun 2 years ago. The results of blood tests showed increased levels of serum antidiuretic hormone, and sellar magnetic resonance imaging showed no abnormality. The results of the water restriction test and the desmopressin administration test confirmed the diagnosis of nephrogenic diabetes insipidus showing a partial response to desmopressin. The results of genetic testing indicated the presence of an arginine vasopressin receptor 2 mutation, a heterozygous missense mutation (p.Val88Met), suggesting inheritance of X-linked nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. This report describes a significant case of symptomatic X-linked nephrogenic diabetes insipidus in a female patient who showed a partial response to desmopressin.
Acute dural venous sinus thrombosis in a child with idiopathic steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome: a case report
Authors: Park Se Jin , Baik Haing-Woon , Cho Myung Hyun , Kang Ju Hyung
Published: December 2022

Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is a hypercoagulable state in which children are at risk of venous thromboembolism. A higher risk has been reported in children with steroid-resistant NS than in those with steroid-sensitive NS. The mortality rate of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is approximately 10% and generally results from cerebral herniation in the acute phase and an underlying disorder in the chronic phase. Our patient initially manifested as a child with massive proteinuria and generalized edema. He was treated with albumin replacement and diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, and deflazacort. Non-contrast computed tomography showed areas of hyperattenuation in the superior sagittal sinus when he complained of severe headache and vomiting. Subsequent magnetic resonance imaging revealed empty delta signs in the superior sagittal, lateral transverse, and sigmoid sinuses, suggesting acute CVST. Immediate anticoagulation therapy was started with unfractionated heparin, antithrombin III replacement, and continuous antiproteinuric treatment. The current report describes a life-threatening CVST in a child with steroid-dependent NS, initially diagnosed by contrast non-enhanced computed tomography and subsequently confirmed by contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, followed by magnetic resonance venography for recanalization, addressing successful treatment.
ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ЕЛЕКТРОННИХ ОСВІТНІХ РЕСУРСІВ ДЛЯ ФОРМУВАННЯ РИТОРИЧНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ У ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ КОЛЕДЖАХ
Authors: Кучерук Оксана Анатоліївна , Гилярська Ольга Іванівна , Караман Ольга Володимирівна , Корицька Галина Романівна , Дика Наталія Михайлівна
Published: December 2022

У статті досліджено проблему використання електронних освітніх ресурсів для формування професійно орієнтованої риторичної компетентності майбутніх учителів у педагогічних коледжах. Розглянуто професійно орієнтовану риторичну компетентність як таку, що дасть змогу майбутнім педагогам виявити себе переконливими мовцями й досягти успіху в професійній сфері. На основі аналізу теоретичних положень і синтезу різних наукових ідей уточнено сутність понять «професійно орієнтована риторична компетентність майбутнього вчителя початкових класів», «електронні освітні ресурси». Актуальність теми публікації підтверджено наведеними результатами анкетування викладачів педагогічних коледжів. За даними анкетування та індивідуального опитування таких викладачів з’ясовано реальний стан використання електронних освітніх ресурсів у професійній підготовці студентів педагогічних коледжів. Відповідно до визначених критеріїв дібрано загальнодоступні ЕОР, які мають потенційні можливості для риторичної підготовки майбутніх учителів. Визначено освітній потенціал окремих електронних ресурсів, доцільність їх використання для формування професійно орієнтованої риторичної компетентності студентів педагогічних коледжів. Представлено розробку персонального сайту «Майстерня педагогічної риторики», окреслено риторично-освітній потенціал блогу «Лінгвометодична майстерня українського філолога»; розглянуто інтерактивні вправи, розміщені на сайті learningApps.org, що через змістове наповнення сприяють формуванню професійно орієнтованої риторичної компетентності майбутніх учителів у педагогічних коледжах; а також описано ресурси AnswerGarden, Slido, WordArt, що допомагають викладачу підтримувати зворотний зв'язок зі студентами. Акцентовано на тому, що використання відповідних вправ та інших релевантних інструментів уможливлює розвиток у студентів риторичних знань, мовної свідомості, критичного мислення та здатності впливового мовлення, а також навичок медіаграмотності. Визначено перспективи дослідження проблеми використання електронних ресурсів під час професійної підготовки майбутніх учителів у педагогічних коледжах для формування конкурентоспроможного працівника освіти.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPT OF A SMART UNIVERSITY IN TERMS OF DISTANCE EDUCATION
Authors: Potapchuk Olha I. , Lutsyk Iryna B. , Hevko Ihor V. , Buyak Bogdan B.
Published: December 2022

A theoretical analysis of the requirements of modern society for distance education was carried out, which emphasizes the importance of introducing Smart Education. The main functions of Smart Education, which meets the society’s need for open, high-quality distance education, are substantiated. It is noted that Smart Education implements not only basic didactic principles, but also relatively new ones: interactivity, adaptability of learning, flexibility of the educational process. For their implementation, the structure of a Smart course is defined, the development of the components of which is ensured by the use of smart technologies. The needs of the development of the concept of a Smart University are substantiated and its characteristic features are determined. It is established that the implementation of the concept of a Smart University should include scientific research, staffing, educational process, management and marketing of educational institutions, use of modern information technology and digitalization. A strategy has been developed to implement the concept of a Smart University, which is based on the combination of four components "4T": technologies (digital technologies, educational content in free access for students, providing feedback to teachers and students, automation of administrative tasks), tactics (student-centered model, which is based on the appropriate facilities), talents (competent teachers who have a complex of professional competencies, and smart students who are able to develop and improve themselves in the future professional field), traditions (traditions that are supported by modern requirements with prospects for the future). The use of Smart technologies ensures the implementation of the tactics of organizing the activities of a modern university, which is aimed at developing talented students and teachers’ professionalism, taking into account the experience and traditions of classical education. The implementation of the Smart University strategy will help create a modern educational environment and provide access to open distance education.
Un nuevo pronunciamiento del Tribunal Constitucional sobre la designación de senadores, un nuevo contenido del derecho de los grupos parlamentarios a proponer candidato a senador de conformidad con la proporcionalidad
Authors: Seseña Santos Laura
Published: December 2022

El Tribunal Constitucional con la Sentencia 56/2022, de 5 de abril, emite, casi tres años después de que se adoptaran los acuerdos de la Mesa del Parlamento de Cataluña que se impugnan por los recurrentes, y del rechazo del Pleno a que D. Miquel Iceta i Llorens fuese designado senador en representación de la comunidad autónoma de Cataluña, un pronunciamiento que otorga un nuevo contenido al derecho de los grupos parlamentarios a proponer candidato a senador para su designación por el pleno en aquellos procedimientos parlamentarios autonómicos donde se fija por la mesa de la Cámara, respetando la adecuada representación proporcional, el número de candidatos a senador que corresponde proponer a cada grupo parlamentario del total de los senadores que tiene que designar la Asamblea autonómica. Este nuevo contenido va a incidir en el margen de interpretación que ostenta este órgano de gobierno de la Cámara, y va a mostrar más claramente cuál es el significado del acto plenario de designación de senadores.
Automaticidad de la suspensión de los derechos y deberes de los parlamentarios ex lege. Imposibilidad de la delegación del voto de los parlamentarios suspendidos
Authors: Marañón Gómez Raquel
Published: December 2022

El artículo comenta una serie de sentencias de modo agrupado,  que están  relacionadas por el objeto, STC 92/ 2022 y STC 93/2022 de 11 de julio de 2022, STC 94/2022,  95/2022, 96/2022 y 97/2022 todas ellas de 12 de julio. Se tratan  de recursos de amparo en los que subyace la delegación del voto concedida a diputados del Parlamento de Cataluña condenados en el marco de los acontecimientos del procés y en el que se refuerza por parte del Tribunal Constitucional la automaticidad de la suspensión de los derechos y deberes de los parlamentarios producida ex lege (Artículo 384 bis LECrim).
Las cuatrocientas mil normas de la democracia española. Cuantificación e impacto de la complejidad normativa de España
Authors: Mora-Sanguinetti Juan S.
Published: December 2022

Un marco regulatorio que pueda considerarse excesivamente «complejo» puede tener consecuencias, potencialmente negativas, en la economía y en la sociedad españolas. Este artículo proporciona cuantificaciones para las distintas perspectivas desde las cuales cabe medir esa complejidad regulatoria y pone de manifiesto que, entre 1979 y 2021, las Administraciones aprobaron 411 804 normas. Es posible observar, además, un paulatino empeoramiento en la legibilidad de las normas en la mayoría de las CC. AA. y que en todas ellas cada vez más se recurre a completar su contenido haciendo referencia a un mayor número de otras disposiciones. En concreto las nuevas normas incluyen una media de 11 enlaces a otras disposiciones. A continuación, este trabajo recuerda que la complejidad de la regulación española tiene implicaciones negativas para la economía y la sociedad. En concreto, afecta negativamente al volumen (el número) de empresas a nivel local, a la productividad y al funcionamiento de los órganos judiciales. Finalmente, esta investigación repasa las iniciativas orientadas a lograr una «mejor regulación» (better regulation), como el Real Decreto 931/2017 y sus memorias del análisis de impacto normativo, e identifica algunas áreas de mejora.
Consenso en politíca exterior y diplomacia parlamentaria ante la fallida transición política en Egipto (2011-2015)
Authors: Xuclà Jordi
Published: December 2022

El Parlamento español jugó un papel central en la construcción de una posición de consenso de la política exterior española ante la fallida transición política en Egipto (2011-2015). Con un panorama precedente de fuerte disenso en política exterior desde 2003, la formulación de una posición común resultó extraordinaria. Cabe destacar que el consenso se forjó en un período en el que dos Gabinetes de dos colores políticos distintos se alternaron en el Gobierno.

Las declaraciones institucionales y los debates y votaciones en la Comisión de Asuntos Exteriores constituyeron la base para el despliegue de una relevante diplomacia parlamentaria ante las autoridades egipcias. En un período altamente convulso y volátil en el sistema constitucional egipcio, la diplomacia parlamentaria realizó los primeros contactos exploratorios con los Hermanos Musulmanes antes de su llegada al poder.

Una pregunta parlamentaria con petición de respuesta por escrito obligó al Gobierno a fijar posición sobre si la caída del presidente Morsi suponía un golpe de Estado o no.

La investigación analiza la llegada de los Hermanos Musulmanes al poder a través de unas elecciones democráticas y la concentración de todos los poderes del país en el presidente Morsi anulando el sistema democrático. Se estudia el rol del Ejército, los líderes religiosos y los partidos políticos de oposición en el final del Gobierno islamista y en las elecciones que llevaron al poder al general Abdelfatah El-Sisi en 2014.

Se concluye que el hecho de que España acoja la sede de la Secretaría General de la Unión por el...
SÁNCHEZ BARROSO, BORJA (2021). El principio de precaución en España. Precisiones sobre el papel de los poderes públicos frente al riesgo en un Estado Constitucional. Madrid: Congreso de los Diputados
Authors: Vivancos Mariano
Published: December 2022

Recensión de la obra: SÁNCHEZ BARROSO, BORJA (2021). El principio de precaución en España. Precisiones sobre el papel de los poderes públicos frente al riesgo en un Estado Constitucional. Madrid: Congreso de los Diputados.
La obra de un jurista: homenaje a Luis María Cazorla Prieto
Authors: Arnaldo Alcubilla Enrique
Published: December 2022

Semblanza: La obra de un jurista: homenaje a Luis María Cazorla Prieto.
Sahte ve Gerçeğe Aykırı Belge Kavramlarının Ceza Hukuku Bağlamında Değerlendirilmesi ve Sonuçları
Authors: PANCAROĞLU Başar
Published: December 2022

5237 sayılı Türk Ceza Kanunu madde 204 ve devamında, konusunu belge oluşturan birtakım suçlar öngörülmektedir. İlgili suçların kanuni tanımlarında sahte belge, gerçek belge ve gerçeğe aykırı belge kavramları kullanılmıştır. Bu kavramların Türk öğreti ve uygulamasında karıştırıldığı ve gereği gibi anlamlandırılmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Söz konusu kavramların açıklığa kavuşturulmasından önce, ceza hukuku anlamında belgeden ne anlaşılması gerektiği ortaya konulmuştur. İlgili suçların ihdas edilme amaçları ve bu suçlarla korunan hukuki menfaatler göz önünde bulundurulduğunda, söz konusu kavramların farklı anlamlara geldiği tespit edilmiştir. Bu kavramların farklı anlamları taşımasından kaynaklanan hukuki sorunlar ele alınmış ve bu sorunlara yönelik mevcut Türk Ceza Kanunu hükümleri çerçevesinde çözüm yolları belirtilmiştir. Tespit edilen hukuki sorunlar bakımından mevcut Türk Ceza Kanunu sistemindeki çözüm yollarının yetersiz kaldığı ve buna bağlı olarak bazı cezaya müstahak fiillerin cezalandırma dışı kaldığı anlaşılmıştır. Alman ceza hukuku sistemiyle mukayese edilerek, bağımsız iki ayrı suç olan belgede sahtecilik ve gerçeğe aykırı belge düzenlemek suçlarına ilişkin uygulamadaki sorunların çözümüne yönelik normatif önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Construção de Cidades Resilientes: quais os passos a serem seguidos?
Authors: Santos Rosana Campos dos , Castañon José Alberto Barroso
Published: December 2022

Na atualidade muito se discute sobre a importante temática de cidades resilientes que conforme a Organização das  Nações Unidas - ONU (2018), são aquelas que possuem a capacidade de sistemas, sociedades ou comunidades enfrentarem os riscos que se estão expostos, possuindo resiliência aos perigos, acomodação, absorção, adaptação, transformação e recuperação dos efeitos sofridos oportunamente e com eficiência, incluindo a sua preservação e restauração das estruturas básicas vitais e funções por meio da gestão dos riscos. Objetiva-se com o estudo ressaltar a importância das cidades cada vez mais se tornarem resilientes, elencando-se os principais passos a serem seguidos pelos gestores das cidades, que são baseados nos Dez Princípios de Construção de Resiliência da ONU para o alcance da resiliência. A pesquisa é de tipologia básica, exploratória e qualitativa seguida de Revisão de Literatura que constitui o processo de procura, análise de descrição de uma temática de conhecimento com o objetivo de se identificar quais os passos para o alcance da resiliência. Explorou-se de literaturas nacionais e internacionais, artigos científicos, órgãos nacionais e internacionais, para identificação dos passos necessários para construção de resiliência. Diante do estudo realizado apontou-se como mais adequado para a construção da resiliência a aderência aos Dez Princípios de Construção da Resiliência da ONU, com efetivação dos passos importantes em cada princípio, podendo ser utilizado por gestores públicos para solidificação do desenvolvimento sustentável e o alcance da resiliência.
Qualidade do sono de atletas profissionais: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Santana Caroline Alvarenga de Assis , Carballo Fábio Peron , Libânio Felipe Garcia Temponi , Silva Ana Clara Sacramento Costa , Silva Larissa Alves da
Published: December 2022

Introdução: O sono é essencial para manutenção da saúde geral dos atletas profissionais. A má qualidade do sono é causada por distúrbios do sono, horário de treinamento, hábitos irregulares do sono, excesso de treinamento e quantidade reduzida do sono interferindo na recuperação do atleta. Objetivo: Investigar a qualidade do sono de atletas de diversas modalidades esportivas e fatores associados.  Metodologia: Revisão integrativa da literatura  através de buscas nas bases de dados eletrônicas  MEDLINE, SCIELO, BVS e LILACS, pela combinação de descritores. Foram incluídos estudos publicados na íntegra, disponíveis online nos últimos 10 anos, nos idiomas português e inglês sobre o tema da pesquisa. Sete estudos foram incluídos, a maioria do tipo observacional transversal e um estudo descritivo, com participação de atletas de ambos os sexos. Resultados: Foi verificado que os atletas profissionais apresentam má qualidade do sono relacionada ao horário de treino e estado emocional no período de competição (nervosismo, ansiedade) que levam à insônia, despertares noturno, dor durante o sono. Conclusão: Houve evidência de que a magnitude da qualidade do sono de atletas tem papel importante no seu desempenho físico e rendimento em seu dia a dia. Estratégias para otimizar o sono de atletas são necessárias para melhorar a quantidade e qualidade de sono.
Music Supported Exercises in Gymnastic Education
Authors: Yürük Sinem , Asma Mehmet
Published: December 2022

Balance and rhythm skills are very important in gymnastics education. Therefore, the aim of this research, examine the effects of coordination exercises on balance performance and rhythm skills in children when applied with music as a different method in basic gymnastics education. The study was conducted in an experimental design with pretest posttest control group and lasted for 11 weeks. 20 children aged between 9-12 participated the study. All of the children got gymnastics education for a maximum of 2 years. A personal information form was used to identify the participants. Balance measurements were taken with the Y-Balance Test (YBT), and rhythm measurements were taken with the Rhythmic Competence Analysis Test (RCAT). Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests were used in the analysis of the data. As a result of the study, a significant difference was obtained between the pretest-posttest rhythm measurements and balance scores of both the experimental and control groups. It was concluded that musical coordination exercises gave similar results in terms of balance and rhythm development in line with the standard gymnastics program, but it was not more effective as a different method.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT DALAM KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA BANJIR BANDANG
Authors: Lastriani Astuti Pandi Lastriani Astuti Pandi , Yusuf Saktiawan Yusuf Saktiawan , Devita Sari Devita Sari
Published: December 2022

Flood disaster preparedness is a series of activities undertaken in anticipation of disasters by doing  organized plans in appropriate and efficient  steps. Good knowledge and attitude will be one of the most important factors on the community and they have relationship in the preparedness of flash flood as the disaster. The purpose of this study is to determine the relation between knowledge and public attitude on flash flood disaster preparedness. This research method used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this research was 72 respondents. Determination of the sample using probability sampling technique by proportioning the number of samples using  proportional stratified random sampling technique. Tha Statistical test used was chi-square test.Based on the study found the results that there was a relation between knowledge on flood disaster preparedness, p=0.043. Attitude in preparedness is p=0.048. Facilities and infrastructure in flood disaster preparedness is p = 0.000. The most risky factors for flash flood disaster preparedness are knowledge and attitudes with a significant value of knowledge p = 0.043 and attitude p = 0.048. So, it can be concluded that there is a relation between knowledge and public attitudes on flash flood disaster preparedness
Uterine Natural Killer Cells in the Context of Implantation: Immunohistochemical Analysis of Endometrial Samples from Women with Habitual Abortion and Recurrent Implantation Failure
Authors: Lapides L , Klein M , Belušáková V , Csöbönyeiová M , Varga I , Babál P
Published: December 2022

Infertility affects approximately 48 million couples globally. Despite the enormous progress of the methods of reproductive medicine that has been made since the first test-tube baby was born in 1978, the implantation rate of day-3 embryos is only around 15-20 % and 30 % of day-5 embryos. Numerous strategies aim to improve implantation rates and prevent repeated implantation failure. However, there is no specific general recommendation leading to satisfying results. One of the many risk factors relevant in this regard is the uterine immunological make-up, mainly the uterine Natural Killer (uNK) cells. They orchestrate the overall immune response during implantation by influencing trophoblast invasion and vascular remodeling and throughout pregnancy, uNK cells are also the main immune cells at the maternal–fetal interface. Previously, uNK count has been correlated with various fertility issues including idiopathic recurrent miscarriage. The present study used endometrial samples collected from 256 patients with recurrent implantation failure (RIF), habitual abortion (HA) and idiopathic sterility. Samples were collected between day 19 and 21 of the menstrual cycle mainly by Pipelle endometrial sampling. The samples were fixed in formalin for 24 hours and further processed for immunohistochemistry using anti-CD56 to visualize this antigen marker of uNK cells. Immunohistochemical counting was performed to assess the low, normal, or elevated count of uNK cells. According to the one-way ANOVA test, the age of our patients did not have any influence on the count of uNK cells. With Spearman correlation analysis, we found statistically significant correlation (p-value 0.05) of -0.133 between prior miscarriage and lower uNK cell count. Using the same analysis we found statistically significant correlation (correlation 0.233 with p value 0.01) between number of uNK cells and activation status. Patients with higher uNK cells were more frequenty diagnosed with endometriosis (p-value 0.05, correlation 0.130). Patients with an immunological factor of sterility (defined by a clinical immunologist) had a lower chance of gravidity (-0.203 with p-value 0.01). Based on our results, we can confirm that there is a correlation between RIF, HA, idiopathic sterility, endometriosis, and immunological factor of sterility (uNK cell count). The true predictive value with regard to fertility outcomes needs to be addressed in future research.
FUZZY ADAPTIVE CLUSTERING UNTUK MENGETAHUI PENGARUH FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN HIDUP TERHADAP TINGKAT KELUHAN KESEHATAN
Authors: Apriani Ani , Tedja Tresnaning Paramitha
Published: December 2022

Health is something that is very valuable for a person. Along with the development of life, there are more and more various health complaints. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of environmental factors on the level of health complaints. The data analysis method uses a classification method, namely clustering using Fuzzy Adaptive Clustering (FAC). In this case, the number of clusters is determined, namely 3 clusters. Environmental factors with the largest average percentage value in cluster 1, namely ownership of garden or land infiltration and waste sorting behavior, and environmental factors with the smallest percentage in cluster 1 are porous infiltration holes, presence of perennials, and the habit of using used water for purposes other. Environmental factors with the largest average percentage in cluster 2, namely the presence of perennials and porous infiltration holes and environmental factors with the smallest percentage in cluster 2 are ownership of motorized vehicles, garden/soil infiltration and waste sorting treatment. While environmental factors with the largest average percentage in cluster 3 are infiltration wells, the habit of using used water for other purposes and ownership of motorized vehicles.
FEATURES OF THE ACCUMULATION OF METAL IONS IN SLUDGES OF THE BIOENERGY COMPLEX
Authors: Pershina Katherine , Gayday Olga , Boichuk Oleksandr , Rak Alla
Published: December 2022

A study of the accumulation of metal ions in the sludge of the bioenergy complex after burning the plant's raw materials was carried out. The value of the content of toxic metals (cadmium, lead, and mercury) is less than an order of magnitude than the MPC for soils. The presence of a complex of trace elements, iron, calcium, magnesium, and sodium in sludge makes them attractive for use as raw materials for production of organic-mineral fertilizers for the cultivation of a sufficiently wide range of agricultural and ornamental crops. It was studied that distribution of heavy metals in sludge of the filtration fields in different depths : 1 – from the surface (1–5 cm), 2 – from the middle (~500 cm) and 3 – from a depth > 1500 cm. The distribution of metal's ions accumulation established that the maximum content of cadmium and nickel observed in the surface layer of silt, lead in the middle layer, and manganese in the deep (more than 1500 m) layer. Such distribution of heavy me­tals shows, that the maximum concentration of cadmium and lead takes place in the surface layer of silt, lead in the middle layer , and manganese in the deep (more than 1500 m) layer. Thus, the deep layer is the safest to use as a raw material in production of fertilizers. But the presence of cadmium and lead, which have cumulative properties, in all layers of sludge is a risk factor for using sludge as fertilizers for crops that will be used for food purposes but can be use for growing technical crops and ornamental plants. Also, the presence of aluminum and titanium in the composition of the sludge requires a more detailed study. The final decision is possible only after conducting field tests, with subsequent analytical control of products and soil after harvesting.
Pemanfaatan Informasi dan Teknologi Untuk Mengelola Data Pada Masjid Al-Ihsan Pintu Air – Kota Pematangsiantar
Authors: Gunawan Indra , Sumarno Sumarno , Tambunan Heru Satria
Published: December 2022

Setiap aktifitas-aktifitas yang dilakukan oleh Pengurus Masjid telah diatur dan dituangkan dalam peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 54 Tahun 2006 mengenai suatu bentuk struktur organisasi kepengurusan organisasi dan tata kerja Badan Kesejahteraan Masjid (BKM). Dengan adanya regulasi yang telah ditetapkan oleh Pemerintah, maka setiap jama’ah Masjid bersedia dan siap menerima amanah dan tugas yang diarahkan oleh Pemerintah dalam hal sebagai kepengurusan Masjid. Untuk pengolahan data Masjid, sudah saatnya memanfaatkan sebuah informasi dan teknologi agar pengelolaan data dan penyampaian informasi tentang Masjid dapat dilakukan dengan cepat dan tepat. Agar dalam pendataan dapat dilakukan dengan mudah, maka diperlukan beberapa insfrastruktur untuk membangun sarana dan prasarana Informasi dan Teknologi melalui layanan internet untuk pengaksesan Informasi yang semakin cepat dan tepat. Maka dengan adanya layanan ini, untuk memberikan Sharing Informasi tentang Masjid kepada Jama’ah Masjid dapat dilakukan dari manapun dan kapan pun selama masih terhubungnya jaringan koneksi internet dengan media smarthphone dan Komputer.Every activities carried out by the Board of Mosques has been regulated and set forth in the Regulation of the Minister of Religious Affairs No. 54 of 2006 concerning a form of organizational structure of organizational management and work procedures of “Badan Kesejahteraan Masjid” (BKM). With the regulation that has been set by the Government, then every mosque jama'ah is willing and ready to accept the mandate and duties directed by the Government in terms of the management of the Mosque. For the processing of mosque data, it is time to utilize information and technology so that data management and information delivery about the Mosque can be done quickly and appropriately. In order for the data collection to be done easily, it is necessary to build information and technology facilities and infrastructure through internet services for faster and more precise access to information. So with this service, to provide Information Sharing about mosques to Jama'ah Mosque can be done from anywhere and anytime as long as the internet connection network is connected with smarthphone media and Computers.
Analisis Efisiensi Ekonomis Penggunaan Input Produksi pada Usahatani Bawang Merah di Kecamatan Selo Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Aziza Dila Nurul , Prasetyo Edy , Setiadi Agus
Published: December 2022

ENGLISHThe success of red onion farming is basically determined by the amount of income, risk and also the level of economic efficiency achieved. Economic efficiency is a situation where resources are distributed in the most efficient way. This study aims to analyze the influence of production inputs to the production of red onion and analyze levels of production inputs in the technical and economic efficiency of red onion farming in Selo district. Research has been done in Selo district by survey method. The two stage cluster random sampling technique was employed for this study. The number of respondents were 186 farmers from total population 1857 farmers. An instrument analyze using in this research were multiple linier regression and efficiency analyze. The result of research showed that land, seed, pesticide and labour were partially significant to red onion production whereas manure, NPK fertilizer and Za fertilizer were not significant. Land, seed, manure, NPK fertilizer, Za fertilizer, pesticide and labour were not technically efficient. Land, NPK fertilizer and pesticide were still not economically efficient whereas seed, manure, Za fertilizer and labour were not economically efficient. The value of return to scale on decreasing return to scale.INDONESIAKeberhasilan usahatani bawang merah pada dasarnya ditentukan oleh besarnya pendapatan, risiko dan juga tingkat efisiensi ekonomis  yang dicapai. Efisiensi ekonomis adalah situasi dimana sumber daya didistribusikan dengan cara yang paling efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh input-input produksi terhadap produksi bawang merah serta menganalisis tingkat efisiensi teknis dan efisiensi ekonomis penggunaan input produksi pada usahatani bawang merah di Kecamatan Selo, Kabupaten Boyolali. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode two stage cluster random sampling. Jumlah responden yang dibutuhkan sebanyak 186 petani dari total populasi 1857 petani. Lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Selo, Kabupaten Boyolali. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda dan efisiensi input produksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa input produksi yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi bawang merah adalah luas lahan, benih, pestisida dan tenaga kerja sedangkan yang tidak berpengaruh nyata adalah pupuk kandang, pupuk NPK dan pupuk Za. Input produksi luas lahan, benih, pupuk kandang, pupuk NPK, pupuk Za, pestisida, dan tenaga kerja tidak efisien secara teknis. Input produksi luas lahan, pupuk NPK dan pestisida secara ekonomis belum efisien sedangkan input produksi benih, pupuk kandang, pupuk Za dan tenaga kerja tidak efisien. Nilai return to scale berada di decreasing return to scale.
Penilaian Sistem Irigasi Berdasarkan Konsep Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Pati, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Astuti Arieyanti Dwi
Published: December 2022

ENGLISHAppraisal of sustainable irrigation systems is based on the concept of sustainable development with 3 criteria namely social, economic, environmental. The balance of these 3 criteria will create sustainable conditions. According to the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works and Public Housing Number 12 of 2015, the performance of the irrigation system includes 6 aspects: physical infrastructure, planting productivity, supporting facilities, personnel organization, documentation and institutional conditions of Associations of Water User Farmers (P3A). This research combines the concept of sustainability and management of irrigation systems. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), in 6 Irrigation Areas (DI), namely DI Gabus, Cabean, Sonorejo, Keden Bendo and Lenggi. The selection of these 6 DI’s was based on the distribution of DI locations in Pati Regency. The purpose of this study is to 1) determining indicators and weights of the irrigation system; and 2) determining the sustainability status of the irrigation system in Pati Regency. The results showed that 1) the highest sub-criteria is the condition of irrigation networks (23.50%), and the lowest sub-criteria is farming ability (2.60%); and 2) the result of the 6 DI, only DI Gabus was in a sustainable condition. INDONESIAPenilaian sistem irigasi berkelanjutan didasarkan pada konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan dengan 3 kriteria yaitu sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan. Keseimbangan 3 kriteria tersebut akan menciptakan kondisi berkelanjutan (sustainable). Menurut Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat Nomor 12 Tahun 2015, kinerja sistem irigasi meliputi 6 aspek yaitu prasarana fisik, produktivitas tanam, sarana penunjang, organisasi personalia, dokumentasi dan kondisi kelembagaan Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A). Penelitian ini menggabungkan konsep berkelanjutan dan pengelolaan sistem irigasi. Penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), dengan jumlah responden 54 orang yang tersebar merata pada 6 Daerah Irigasi (DI) yaitu DI Gabus, Cabean, Sonorejo, Keden, Bendo dan Lenggi. Pemilihan 6 DI dari 13 DI kewenangan Kabupaten Pati, didasarkan pada pertimbangan pemerataan lokasi DI di Kabupaten Pati. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk 1) menentukan indikator dan  bobot sistem irigasi; dan 2) menentukan status keberlanjutan DI Kabupaten Pati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) bobot sub-kriteria tertinggi adalah kondisi jaringan irigasi (23,50%), dan terendah sub-kriteria kemampuan usahatani (2,60%); dan 2) hasil penilaian keberlanjutan 6 DI menyatakan bahwa hanya DI Gabus yang berada pada kondisi sustainable.
Medial orta ayak ağrısının göz ardı edilen bir nedeni: Aksesuar naviküler kemik
Authors: YILMAZ Ramazan , KORU Hasan , KARPUZ Savaş , YILMAZ Halim
Published: December 2022

Aksesuar naviküler kemik, medial ayak ağrısı ve hassasiyetine neden olabilen, ayağın en sık görülen anatomik ve radyolojik varyasyonudur. Genel popülasyondaki prevalansı %4-21 arasında değişmekte olup, ülkemizde yapılan radyolojik temelli çalışmalarda sıklığı %11-25 olarak bildirilmiştir. Aksesuar naviküler kemik genellikle asemptomatiktir ve kadınlarda biraz daha sık görülür. Travma, mekanik yüklenme, ayak bileği burkulması gibi tetikleyici faktörler ağrıya yol açabilir. Semptomatik bazı vakalar naviküler kemik kırığı zannedilerek gereksiz müdahalelerin yapılmasına neden olabilmektedir. Burada, akut medial orta ayak ağrısı ile prezente olan genç kadın bir hastadaki aksesuar naviküler kemik olgusu sunulacaktır.
Modern trends in the development of protection of intellectual property in the European Union in the context of the integration of Ukraine and the EU
Authors: Kapitsa Yurii
Published: December 2022

Keywords: protection of intellectual property rights, European Union, integrationof Ukraine and the EU, enforcement of intellectual property, copyright protection

The modern development of EU intellectual property law in2017-2022 is studied. The active role of the European Commission in analysing the effectivenessof EU acts and determining plans for the development of the sphere of intellectualproperty in the EU is noted. Attention is drawn to the expediency of usingEuropean Commission documents within the framework of the integration of Ukraineand the EU regarding IP (IP action plan, COM/2020/760 final; IP enforcement system,COM(2017) 707 final; guidance on Directive 2004/48 /EC, COM(2017) 708 final,standard essential patents», COM(2017) 712 final etc; evaluation of design designsprotection, 2020; system of supplementary protection certificate, 2020; geographicalindications protection, 2020 etc.The essential importance of the DSM Directive (EU) 2019/790 with introduction ofa sustainable system of payment the fair remuneration to authors and performers aswell revocation mechanism regarding licence or the transfer of rights where there is alack of exploitation of that work, and the relevance of the implementation of theseprovisions in the legislation of Ukraine are emphasized.It is relevant to take into account the Guidance of the Commission on Directive2004/48/EC, in particular, that the right holder could demand that the damages set asa lump sum are calculated not only because of the single amount of that hypotheticalroyalty/fee, but also based on other appropriate aspects. Regarding Commission evaluationof the Regulations (EC) No. 469/2009 and No. 1610/96 concerning the supplementaryprotection certificate for medicinal products and plant protection products, itis relevant to take into consideration in the legislation of Ukraine not only the provisionsof the specified regulations, but also the decisions of the ECJ on the interpretationof the specified acts.

Regarding geographical indication protection for craft and industrial products inthe EU-registration of GI for non-agricultural products is possible in Ukraine. However,the activities of the ministries need to be particularly strengthened, consideringthe experience of Poland, Moldova and other countries that envisage support fromgovernment authorities for the identification of promising geographical indications,assistance in creating associations of individuals to submit GI applications and in thepreparation of applications, as well as stimulating activities for the protection of GI.The relevance of the adoption in Ukraine of the Strategy for the Development ofthe Intellectual Property Sphere in Ukraine, which was developed in cooperation withWIPO back in 2019 and contains European oriented guidelines for the development ofthe sphere of intellectual property in Ukraine, is noted.