bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contratos Inominados
Authors: Gaggini Fernando Schwarz
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho apresenta uma caracterização geral dos contratos inominados ou atípicos na legislação brasileira.
A importância da unipessoalidade societária para o direito brasileiro
Authors: Nilander Giovanna Câmera
Published: October 2023

Este artigo aborda a importância da unipessoalidade societária para o direito brasileiro, demonstrando sua viabilidade no ordenamento jurídico pátrio como um mecanismo de organização de grupos societários, uma forma de preservação da atividade empresarial e, após a edição da Lei nº 13.874/2019, um instrumento de estruturação do empreendedor individual, além de analisar suas diferenças perante outros institutos com objetivos semelhantes, trazendo, por fim, sua implementação prática no cenário do empreendedorismo brasileiro.
Medidas de defesa contra a tomada de controle hostil de companhias abertas
Authors: Silva Laís Leite e
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo fazer uma análise entre os diferentes mecanismos de defesa destinados a evitar a tomada de controle de forma hostil de uma sociedade anônima.
Proteção civil em Portugal
Authors: Oliveira José Carlos Cidade Rodrigues
Published: October 2023

Tendo a ambição de dar a conhecer a evolução ao nivel da proteção civil, em Portugal, surge-nos, a questão de saber como foi efetuada, por forma a melhorar a articulação entre agentes de proteção civil, com ganhos de eficiência na prestação do socorro à população. Daqui emerge o objetivo de saber o que originou a defesa civil em Portugal e a sua evolução para a atual proteção civil. Avançamos efetuando um levantamento legislativo, de 1936 a 2020. O percurso de investigação adotado, foi o de utilizar técnicas de recolha, tratamento e interpretação de dados secundários, dados documentais. Constatamos que em sequência da 2ª Guerra Mundial, 1939-1945, os diversos estados viram-se confrontados com a manifesta falta de proteção e segurança das suas populações. Em Portugal, no ano de 1936, com a publicação do Decreto-lei n.º 27058, de 30 de setembro, foi criada a Legião Portuguesa. Com a entrada em vigor do Decreto-lei n.º 2093, de 20 de junho de 1958, são determinadas e definidas as normas do funcionamento da Organização Nacional da Defesa Civil do Território. Foi responsabilidade da Legião Portuguesa, instituição paramilitar, a preparação e a execução dos serviços da DCT, nomeadamente o plano nacional da defesa civil do território. Em sequência da Revolução de 25 de abril de 1974, e com a aprovação do Decreto-lei n.º 171/74, de 25 de abril, pela Junta de Salvação Nacional, foi aprovada a extinção da Legião Portuguesa e da Organização Nacional da Defesa Civil do Território. Seguiu-se uma série de diplomas legais onde se comprova que a defesa civil, sob a tutela do Ministério da Defesa, deu lugar à proteção civil, sob tutela do Ministério da Administração Interna, desde 1974 até à atualidade.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN INDEPENDENSI AUDITOR TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT DENGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Br Silaen Lely Trisnawati
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan menguji pengaruh kompetensi auditor dan pengaruh independensi auditor terhadap kualitas audit serta pengaruh kompetensi auditor dan independensi auditor terhadap kualitas audit, apabila di moderasi dengan kecerdasan emosional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data primer melalui kuesioner yang diukur dengan menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi dan independensi auditor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas audit karena ketika auditor memiliki pengetahuan, maka auditor tersebut akan lebih cermat dan mudah dalam menghasilkan kualitas audit yang lebih baik. Kecerdasan emosional dapat memperkuat pengaruh kompetensi dan independensi auditor terhadap kualitas audit, yang dalam praktiknya berupa pengelolaan emosi yang tepat sehingga membantu kompetensi dan independensi auditor dalam memengaruhi kualitas audit.
PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DAN KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KINERJA MASJID DENGAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Maharani Anissa , Indah Sumunar Kurnia
Published: October 2023

Pengelolaan dana masjid yang diperoleh bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kinerja masjid. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari pengendalian internal dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap sistem manajemen keuangan dan kinerja masjid. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif dengan jumlah sampel 79 masjid. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket atau kuesioner. Pengujian kualitas instrumen penelitian meliputi uji validitas dan uji Reliabilitas. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, sedangkan untuk pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dan analisis jalur dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 28 for windows. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan  antara pengendalian internal dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja masjid. Variabel sistem manajemen keuangan memiliki pengaruh intervening terhadap hubungan antara pengendalian internal dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja masjid. Penelitian ini hanya dilakukan pada masjid Kecamatan Ciracas dan tidak memperhitungkan variabel lain yang ikut mempengaruhi kinerja masjid.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN ENTITAS MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH
Authors: Biki Reyther , Prayogo Aldo , Rizal Rahma
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pemahaman pengelola usaha tentang akuntansi, dan penerapan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (SAK EMKM) pada Toko d’35 Fashion Kota Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa entitas belum memahami sepenuhnya tentang dasar-dasar akuntansi secara umum terutama praktek akuntansi, mereka memahami sepenuhnya tentang manfaat penyusunan laporan keuangan. Penerapan standar akuntansi berupa system akuntansi masih menggunakan pencatatan sederhana (single entry) dan bukan pencatatan berpasangan (double entry), telah melakukan penyusunan laporan posisi keuangan dan laporan laba rugi namun belum dapat membuat catatan atas laporan keuangan. Asumsi dasar akuntansi berupa basis akrual belum sepenuhnya dijabarkan dalam transaksi dan penyusunan laporan keuangan, memiliki kemauan dalam pengembangan kelangsungan usahanya, namun disatu sisi belum melakukan pemisahan harta pemilik dengan harta entitas. Selain itu entitas telah mencatat aset dengan menggunakan harga perolehan namun belum melakukan penyusuaian terhadap aset dibayar dimuka dan penyusutan aset tetap.
Configuração da orientação técnica no estado do Rio Grande do Sul: um comparativo dos censos de 2006 e 2017
Authors: Camara Simone Bueno , Boscardin Mariele , Zarnott Alisson Vicente
Published: October 2023

As empresas de orientação técnica apresentam diferentes formatos, desde as governamentais, das cooperativas e até mesmo dos próprios agricultores. Os censos agropecuários neste sentido desempenham um importante papel no contexto de mapear os estabelecimentos que recebem ou não algum tipo de orientação técnica. Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar comparativamente as configurações de orientação técnica no estado do Rio Grande do Sul entre os censos de 2006 e 2017, utilizando como recorte as mesorregiões geográficas. A mesorregião que mais apresenta estabelecimentos agropecuários recebendo algum tipo de orientação técnica é a Noroeste (23,13%), a qual apresenta característica de ser uma das que mais possui municípios, os quais são majoritariamente familiares. A mesorregião que menos possui é a Sudoeste (2,15%), sendo a que dispõe de estabelecimentos agropecuários maiores e sistema produtivos de pecuária e grãos. Em larga medida, as dinâmicas produtivas estão interligadas ao tipo majoritário de orientação técnica recebida. Regiões litorâneas em larga medida estão desassistidas, sendo que em alguns municípios começou a ter presença no censo de 2017 de assistência técnica dos próprios agricultores. A assistência técnica de origem governamental teve uma diminuição em diversas regiões, em contrapartida, assistência própria e de cooperativas ganhou espaço. Apesar de haver um pluralismo de orientação técnica, elas não necessariamente coexistem, estando pulverizadas conforme as dinâmicas territoriais e mesmo assim, mais de 50% dos estabelecimentos do estado não recebem nenhum tipo de orientação técnica.
Underworld publication news: Crustal thickness anomalies in stable continents.
Authors: Giordani Julian
Published: October 2023

The Underworld team would like to congratulate Bénédicte Cenki-Tok and co-authors at the University of Sydney and the University of Montpellier on their recent publication, B. Cenki-Tok, P.F. Rey, D. Arcay;
Partnering with GEUT
Authors: Hartgerink Chris , Paez Diego
Published: October 2023

Liberate Science is partnering with GEUT Studio to build a backbone for the peer-to-peer commons.
Hypergraph in action: DOI Primer
Authors: Hartgerink Chris , Laakso Mikael
Published: October 2023

Every now and then we feature work that is shared in Hypergraph. Today, we feature the DOI primer.
A blogging festival! I'm in for Blaugust 2023
Authors: Matheson Stephen
Published: October 2023

The messy smelly death of social media is causing a few meaningful losses — most notably damage to or destruction of some online communities that really were valuable.
Workcycle Cheesecake 🧀 🍰
Authors: Hartgerink Chris
Published: October 2023

We recently wrapped up a workcycle for Hypergraph, codenamed "Cheesecake" and we'd like to share our progress 😊
Modular research with Octopus and Hypergraph
Authors: Hartgerink Chris
Published: October 2023

In this post, Alexandra Freeman and Chris Hartgerink (the founders of both projects) talk about what makes their projects similar and what sets them apart, in order to better understand future work that can be done cooperatively.
Mid-week effect of Dutch COVID-19 case reporting
Authors: Willighagen Lars
Published: October 2023

Every week since the start of January I heard headlines like “3963 new infections, a bit more than average”. In context, that meant that the amount of positive COVID-19 that day was higher than the average daily amount of cases in the previous seven days.
Getting started with Pull requests
Authors: Beucher Romain
Published: October 2023

Version control systems and online-communities such as Github have made contributing to the development of opensource software incredibly easy. That is assuming that people get over their initial fear of sharing their code! In this short blog post I go through how to submit a pull request to one of our repository. Do not fear and join us for some fun!
Underworld 2.10
Authors: Giordani Julian , Mansour John
Published: October 2023

Underworld 2.10 has been released! Available via docker (recommended), pip and source code. See here for more information on each install process. For a quick taste of Underworld try our binder cloud resource, a temporary "virtual sandbox" to explore the release and example models. Click the button below. This new release includes the following:Enhancements Using UWGeodynamics-2.10.1, see here.
Thoughts on complicity before reading Complicit by Max Bazerman
Authors: Matheson Stephen
Published: October 2023

I have been thinking regularly about complicity for the last several years.
Creating an Accessible Network Status Indicator
Authors: Sobrak-Seaton Patrick
Published: October 2023

Patrick explains how he designed the network indicators for Hypergraph in an accessible manner.
Permanent seeder
Authors: Hartgerink Chris , Paez Diego
Published: October 2023

We're announcing the first release of the permanent seeder software. Most practically, this will help make any content shared through the Hypergraph Vault easy and fast to access. The idea is that anybody can deploy a permanent seeder to help power the infrastructure.
Partnering with Coko
Authors: Hartgerink Chris
Published: October 2023

Liberate Science is partnering with Coko and its spin off project Cabbage Tree Labs to seamlessly integrate working with Word files in Hypergraph.
Superheroes and the (nonexistent) Myth of No Limits: Chapter 1 of From Extraterrestrials to Animal Minds
Authors: Matheson Stephen
Published: October 2023

Which superpower would you choose and why?
 This seems a somewhat common "get to know you" question. Sometimes you're forced to choose between two (invisibility or teleportation?), perhaps to reveal particular features of your psyche.
Introducing supporting memberships
Authors:   Liberate Science
Published: October 2023

Liberate Science supporting memberships
Hypergraph accessibility audit
Authors: Hartgerink Chris , Sobrak-Seaton Patrick
Published: October 2023

We conducted an in-house accessibility audit and report our findings.
Quintessence of Dust 2023 restart: the what
Authors: Matheson Stephen
Published: October 2023

So, Quintessence of Dust is back in business. (A few days ago, I wrote about why.) Yay!
Library of Identification Resources
Authors: Willighagen Lars
Published: October 2023

Since around this time last year, I have been working on creating a library of identification resources.
How to use Bayesian propensity scores and inverse probability weights
Authors: Heiss Andrew
Published: October 2023

This post combines two of my long-standing interests: causal inference and Bayesian statistics.
O pensamento trágico ao longo do tempo: Nietzsche e seus predecessores
Authors: Almeida Rogério De
Published: October 2023

A partir da autodenominação de filósofo trágico feita por Nietzsche em Ecce Homo, este artigo objetiva estudar a presença do pensamento trágico em filósofos anteriores a Nietzsche, como Lucrécio, Michel de Montaigne, Blaise Pascal e Baltasar Gracián. O trágico é compreendido como a afirmação incondicional da vida frente ao que há de mais estranho, inexplicável e irracional na existência. Embora de épocas distintas e com formas de pensar e escrever diferentes, estes filósofos se opuseram, cada qual a seu modo, à racionalidade socrática, ao pensamento moral, aos condicionantes metafísicos para afirmar, também de modos diversos, a ausência de natureza, como em Lucrécio; a contestação do racionalismo, como em Montaigne; a contradição inconciliável, como em Pascal; e, finalmente, a ética da ocasião, como em Gracián. Estes filósofos podem ser compreendidos, na perspectiva de Clément Rosset, como pensadores artificialistas, em oposição aos naturalistas, que buscam constituir a filosofia em um sistema racional de explicação e duplicação do mundo. Os resultados do estudo apontam que o pensamento trágico se organiza pela conjunção das ideias de nada, acaso e convenção, em consonância com a afirmação incondicional da vida.
Ética e política no mundo contemporâneo – desafios para uma educação emancipatória a partir da experiência da pobreza
Authors: Vieira da Costa Affonso Henrique
Published: October 2023

O propósito desse trabalho é pensar a educação a partir da relação originária entre ética e política desde a possibilidade de uma experiência da pobreza. Com isso, ele pretende nos conduzir para o atual estado de coisas que nos atravessa, que exige daqueles que pretendem ser educadores uma correspondência ao fundo desde o qual nossa época emerge.
PANDECT LAW IN MEDIA CULTURE: SNOWPIERCER ANALYSIS
Authors: Pembecioglu Nilufer
Published: October 2023

On one hand with AI advances and media becoming increasingly digitalized, there is the hope of getting a more peaceful world as well as futuristic features that will advance social order, justice, and civilization. Yet, the media does not genuinely advance societies since it distorts them and manipulates all types of information, leading to a loss of confidence practically all around the world, and leading humanity to social alienation. Media narratives and applications take us back to ideas that have been forgotten in the depth of history and show us how they are used in a variety of visual mediums, from TV show scripts to blockbuster films. As a result, we miss the opportunity to be truly, cognitively, emotionally, artistically, creatively, aesthetically, and intellectually human. Technically speaking, the type of common law used between the 12th - 19th century among the nations and civilizations where German culture predominates, the phrase"Pandectic law" is used to characterize the structure that Roman law developed through doctrine and practice. People in India, the Middle East, Rome, and nearly all of Europe once used such types of judgments. With the adoption of new legal and ethical criteria, national and international laws were modernized, and Pandect law was forgotten. However, it is still possible to see the traces and application of Pandect Law in many modern time narratives, especially Snowpiercer, which is one of the important films showing the dystopic future of humanity. This study aims to provide the links to see how modern media is taking its core power from myths and earlier times and connecting them to the predicted future of humanity even in the age of digitalization and AI. Specifically, the paper aims to exemplify the links between the Pandect Law of the 12th century and famous television serials or blockbuster films such as Snowpiercer. Based on a descriptive approach, this study aims to analyze the images, TV series, and movies using both structural and semiotic analysis methodology.
Penerapan Metode Mind Mapping Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran Biologi Kelas XI MIPA 3 Di SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara
Authors: Jayantika I Gusti Agung Ngurah Trisna , Viani Jeslie
Published: October 2023

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Biologi siswa kelas XI MIPA 3 di SMA N 1 Kuta Utara melalui penerapan metode mind mapping. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dibagi menjadi dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA 3 di SMA N 1 Kuta Utara yang berjumlah 45 orang, sementara objek penelitian ini adalah hasil belajar siswa. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen tes hasil belajar kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pada Siklus I persentase siswa yang tuntas adalah 60% kemudian meningkat di Siklus II dengan perentase ketuntasan 86,67%, dikarenakan sudah memenuhi ketuntasan klasikal yang ditetapkan maka penelitian dihentikan pada Siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran Biologi dengan menerapkan metode mind mapping.

Kata kunci: Mind Mapping; Hasil belajar; Pembelajaran Biologi
Implementasi Implementasi Quizizz Untuk Menurunkan Kebosanan Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Pelajaran Biologi Di SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara
Authors: Ni Ketut Erawati , I Made Widiana
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini didasari oleh penggunakan media pembelajaran online interaktif yang masih kurang maksimal untuk membantu peserta didik meningkatkan pengetahuannya sehingga membuat peserta didik jenuh dan malas. Penelitian ini bertujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui implementasi Quizizz dalam menurunkan kebosanan belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran biologi di kelas XI MIPA 5 SMA Negeri 1 Kuta Utara. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang terdiri dari 2 siklus. Subyek  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  siswa  kelas  XI  MIPA 5 yang  terdiri  dari  20  orang  laki-laki  dan  25  orang  perempuan. Berdasarkan perbandingan hasil kebosanan pada kondisi awal, siklus I, dan siklus II dapat diketahui bahwa ada penurunan tingkat kebosanan belajar peserta didik, dari 62,58 menjadi 60,11 dan akhirnya mencapai 49,56, sehingga kebosanan belajar saat menggunakan Fitur Lesson Quizizz pada siklus I ke Siklus II mengalami penurunan sebesar 25,09%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa media aplikasi Quizizz sangat efektif digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran biologi untuk menurunkan kebosanan.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Biologi Siswa Materi Sistem Respirasi Kelas XI MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 11 Denpasar Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Yuni Pradnyani Ni Kadek , I Dewa Putu Juwana
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran discovery learning meningkatkan motivasi belajar biologi siswa materi sstem respirasi sekolah menengah atas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2022 sampai Februari 2023. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 11 Denpasar tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah motivasi belajar biologi  siswa, dengan materi sistem respirasi dengan model pembelajaran discovery learning. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan dua siklus masing-masing siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan dengan tahapan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, evaluasi dan  refleksi. Konversi rata-rata motivasi belajar menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar siswa dapat dijelaskan dalam setiap indikator data sebelum dan setelah pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan antara motivasi belajar siswa antara siklus I ke Siklus II dengan kategori motivasi baik yaitu nilai diatas 70. Dari kategori yang ditetapkan maka penelitian ini sudah mencapai kategori keberhasilan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran discovery learning meningkatkan motivasi belajar biologi siswa kelas XI MIPA 2 SMA Negeri 11 Denpasar tahun pelajaran 2022/2023.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berbasis Geogebra Terhadap Hasil Belajar Kelas VIII SMP N 1 Kuta Utara
Authors: I Made Putra Kurnaiwan Palgunadi , Putu Ledyari Noviyanti , I Putu Ade Andre Payadnya
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui signifikansi pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbasis geogebra terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII SMP N 1 Kuta Utara. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasi Experimental dengan desain Posttest Only Control Grup. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh kelas VIII sebanyak 13 kelas yang totalnya 442 orang. Sampel diambil dengan teknik Cluster Random Sampling. Setelah dilakukan dengan teknik  Random Sampling didapat dua kelas yaitu kelas VIII A sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII D sebagai kelas kontrol. Analisis datanya menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas varians dan uji hipotesis. Hasil uji normalitas menunjukkan  yaitu 2,974 < 11,07 pada kelompok eksperimen dan yaitu 3,42 < 11,07 pada kelompok kontrol. Selanjutnya uji homogenitas varians menunjukkan <  yaitu 1,25 < 1,77 dan uji hipotesis menunjukkan >  yakni 2,153 > ,  ditolak dan  diterima. Dari perhitungan penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbasis geogebra lebih tinggi dibanding pembelajaran konvensional. Model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbasis geogebra lebih baik terhadap hasil belajar siswa SMP N 1 Kuta Utara
Studi literatur : Pengaruh penggunaan jenis pelarut terhadap kandungan metabolit sekunder Alkaloid, Flavonoid, Tannin dan Saponin ekstrak rimpang kunyit hitam (Curcuma caesia Roxb.)
Authors: Anak Agung Istri Mayun , Ni Nyoman Wahyu Udayani , Ni Made Dharma Shantini Suena , Ni Komang Manik Suka Dewi Yani
Published: October 2023

Rimpang Kunyit hitam (Curcuma caesia Roxb.) merupakan salah satu tanaman berasal dari famili Zingiberaceae yang berkhasiat obat. Kunyit hitam memiliki kandungan fitokimia yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan kunyit lain. Kunyit hitam mengandung kurkumin, minyak atsiri, karbohidrat, protein, asam amino, steroid, glikosida, flavonoid, alkaloid, dan tannin. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian literatur berupa jurnal dengan rentang waktu 2011-2022 serta buku digital. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan jenis pelarut terhadap kandungan metabolit sekunder alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin dan saponin ekstrak kunyit hitam yang didapatkan dari jurnal penelitian yang telah dipublikasikan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil penggunaan jenis pelarut mempengaruhi kandungan metabolit ekstrak kunyit hitam, adapun pelarut yang paling efektif dalam menarik metabolit skunder yaitu pelarut non polar metanol dan etanol.

Rimpang Kunyit hitam (Curcuma caesia Roxb.) merupakan salah satu tanaman berasal dari famili Zingiberaceae yang berkhasiat obat. Kunyit hitam memiliki kandungan fitokimia yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan kunyit lain. Kunyit hitam mengandung kurkumin, minyak atsiri, karbohidrat, protein, asam amino, steroid, glikosida, flavonoid, alkaloid, dan tannin. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian literatur berupa jurnal dengan rentang waktu 2011-2022 serta buku digital. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan jenis pelarut terhadap kandungan metabolit sekunder alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin dan saponin ekstrak kunyit hitam yang didapatkan dari jurnal penelitian yang telah dipublikasikan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil penggunaan jenis pelarut mempengaruhi kandungan metabolit ekstrak kunyit hitam, adapun pelarut yang paling efektif dalam menarik metabolit skunder yaitu pelarut non polar metanol dan etanol.
BIODIVERSITAS TUMBUHAN OBAT DI DESA KEDISAN KECAMATAN TEGALLALANG KABUPATEN GIANYAR
Authors: I Gusti Ayu Rai , Kadek Yuniari Suryatini , Ni Made Wistari , I Made Subrata
Published: October 2023

Tumbuhan sebagai sumber daya alam selain berfungsi menghasilkan oksigen dan menyediakan makanan bagi manusia, juga dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional.  Mulai dari akar, batang, daun, bunga, buah hingga bijinya dapat dikonsumsi dan digunakan sebagai bahan obat. Bagian tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat diolah antara lain dengan cara diekstrak,dibuat jamu, dan dibuat sebagai teh herbal. Tumbuhan sudah menjadi bagian pengobatan tradisional yang sudah sejak lama dipercaya masyarakat dapat mengobati beberapa jenis penyakit dan pengetahuan tersebut diwariskan secara turun temurun. Hal ini sangat mungkin karena tumbuhan mengandung senyawa aktif yang dapat berfungsi baik sebagai anti bakteri, anti jamur maupun sebagai anti imflamasi.

 Bach To Nature, kembalilah ke alam. Pola pemikiran ini sekarang kembali digalakkan terutama terkait dengan pemanfaatan tumbuhan sebagai obat alami atau tradisional. Pemanfaatan tumbuhan sebagai obat tradisional memiliki beberapa keunggulan yaitu dinilai bebas dari bahan kimia berbahaya, tidak memiliki efek samping dan tidak beresiko terhadap kesehatan. Selain itu bahannya mudah didapat dan diolah sehingga  tidak memerlukan beaya yang mahal. Mahalnya obat modern juga  menjadi salah satu alasan bagi masyarakat untuk kembali memanfaatkan obat tradisional.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui biodiversitas tumbuhan yang berkhasiat obat  dan pemanfaatannya oleh masyarakat di Desa Kedisan, Kecamatan Tegallalang, Kabupaten Gianyar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode observasi dan wawancara langsung dengan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 42 jenis tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional oleh masyarakat di Desa Kedisan Kecamatan Tegallalang Kabupaten Gianyar. Berbagai jenis tumbuhan obat tersebut dinilai berkhasiat untuk mengobati beberapa penyakit seperti luka, pendarahan, sakit pinggang, gatal-gatal, tekanan darah tinggi, perut kembung, gangguan pencenaan, batuk, demam, pusing, rematik beri-beri, wasir, diare, impoten, peluruh dahak, mata buram, dan keracunan dan juga dapat menghilangkan flek hitam di wajah, membasmi ketombe dan menjaga stamina. Bagian tumbuhan yang paling dominan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat setempat adalah daunnya, yaitu sebanyak 0,54%.

Kata Kunci : Biodiversitas, Tumbuhan Obat
Identifikasi Jenis Lingkungan di Kawasan Hutan Pendidikan Mungku Baru/Kawasan Hutan dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
Authors: Mariaty  , Ardiyansyah Purnama
Published: October 2023

Keanekaragaman hayati dan nonhayati yang ada di Hutan Pendidikan Mungku Bru salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik lingkungannya. Sehingga perlu dilakukan pengidentifikasian jenis lingkungan di Kawasan hutan Pendidikan Mungku Baru. Keragaman makhluk hidup baik Flora dan Fauna dapat ditemukan di wilayah hutan Pendidikan tersebut, mulai dari tumbuhan tingkat rendah dan tumbuhan tingkat tinggi. Hewan yang ditemukan mulai dari hewan tingkat rendah dan hewan tingkat tingkat tinggi. Metode identifikasi yang dilakukan merupakan metode jelajah atau metode observasi sehingga diperoleh karakteristik jenis lingkungan di wilayah hutan Pendidikan Mungku Baru. Jenis Lingkungan yang ada di Hutan Pendidikan yaitu Lingkungan Krangas, Lingkungan Berpasir, Lingkungan Gambut dan Lingkungan Padang Rumput.
La Conducta Como Legado Patrimonial
Authors: Gomez Barnetto Rita
Published: October 2023

El presente trabajo tiene como objeto la puesta en valor de mujeres que gestionaron su existencia desde la lucha por la libertad, la identidad y el derecho a un espacio digno en las sociedades patriarcales en las que vivieron. Más allá de mostrarlas como pioneras en la lucha de género, a través de sus trayectorias, trataremos de mostrar los elementos que  las incluyen tanto en el Programa de Memoria del Mundo de la Unesco, como en el ámbito del patrimonio inmaterial para todos los que las sucedieron.

Para ello, analizaremos sus circunstancias, su proceder y sus logros a lo largo de un recorrido vital y profesional, cuyo punto de partida fue la esclavitud y la meta final el éxito social.
The Urgency of Renewing Islamic Sufism (Neo-Sufism) Fazlur Rahman's Perspective in the Discourse of Modernity
Authors: Encung  , Baiq Rida Kartini
Published: October 2023

Problems between modern life and Sufism concepts that tend to be extreme. is still a hot topic because it is always discussed in various scientific disciplines. To answer this problem, Fazlur Rahman with his concept of Neo-Sufism explains how this concept is understood and the researcher wants to write down how to practice the Sufi lifestyle in the midst of modernity from the perspective of the figure in question. In this study the authors used a qualitative approach which was classified into library research using descriptive data analysis. From this method, researchers process and analyze to obtain data. Based on the research results obtained, Fazlur Rahman's Neo-Sufism is an attempt at socio-moral reconstruction of Muslims or in short the concept of Sufism which is based on three basic principles, namely: Referring to the normativity of the Qur'an and Sunnah, making the Prophet and the salaf as- Sholihin as a role model in its application, is principled in the attitude of tawazun in Islam (inner religious appreciation that wants to live an active life and be involved in social practice). Fazlur Rahman said that what we need to do at this point in practicing the Sufi lifestyle is to strengthen our faith, in accordance with the principles of the Islamic creed, the same evaluation of worldly life and spiritual life, continuing to participate in political activities, using property according to with moral and social needs and improve morale through dhikr and muroqobah techniques.
The Applications of Anchoring Effect in The Marketing Field
Authors: Huo Feifan
Published: October 2023

This article discusses the application of the anchoring effect in marketing. The anchoring effect is a cognitive bias; people will tend to believe the information they were exposed to in the first place, and the information they were exposed to later makes it difficult to change people’s views on the information they were first exposed to. This will cause people’s decision-making to be affected because they will only judge from the information they are exposed to for the first time. Applying the anchoring effect in marketing, the article discusses three kinds: shopping, advertising, and negotiation skills. In shopping, discounts and multiple-unit pricing can use anchor information to influence consumers’ judgments. In advertisements, anchor information can also be used to make advertisements more credible. In negotiations, using anchor information can achieve the goals faster and better. This article will also discuss how to eliminate the anchoring effect; for example, before seeing the anchor information, people need to obtain more comprehensive information to keep their minds clear so they can make rational decisions.
To Build or Not To Build: Determining a Quantitative Metric for Land Planning and Allocation
Authors: Li Zixuan , Xiao Yan , Li Ziang , Wang Jocelyn
Published: October 2023

Land planning is crucial to ensure that urban development occurs with consideration to the economic, social, and environmental interests of a community. Many conflicting factors must often be considered to adhere to optimal land planning. In this paper, our team makes a quantitative decision metric that can analyze these factors and determine the “best” choice from a given set of development options and the allocation of those choices. First, linear programming is used to determine two “best” development options: one that maximizes both economic and social factors and one that minimizes negative environmental factors while maximizing social. The maxima and minima from linear programming are then applied to the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to the Ideal Solution to obtain a third real-world “overall best” option that balances economic and environmental factors with a desired weighting. A genetic algorithm is then used to determine the optimal positioning of the three established “bests” by analyzing opportunity costs based on an environmental degradation penalty index. Finally, the Cobb-Douglas Function is used to conduct a short- and long-term analysis of each result’s profit by solving differential equations about inflation. This model is then applied to the parcel of land in Victory, NY, using data obtained from research. The ideal option and positioning are found to be 267 acres of a sports complex in the northern half of the land, 129 acres of regenerative farm directly west of the sports complex, 344 acres of a solar array in the southernmost region of the land, and 1 acre of agritourism center on the eastern side of the land. Conducting a sensitivity analysis on our model reveals that the linear programming results are most affected by the area and societal benefit restrictions but that the TOPSIS results remain relatively stable regardless of the changing parameters. Our model is adjusted to account for Micron Technology, Inc. building a nearby fabrication facility. As this facility brings more jobs and thus more people, the profit of facilities that involve tourism will increase. However, nature-based facilities will suffer detriment due to pollution caused by the facility. With these adjustments, the model is re-run, and the results are compared to the previous results. In this scenario, there would be a greater area of the solar array and agritourist center, a smaller sports complex, no regenerative farm, and 128 acres of ranch. Finally, the generalizability of our model is discussed by first discussing its application in Shenzhen, China, and then widening the scope to any location in any country. Our model will provide the most implementable results in rural environments due to its quantitative nature that cannot consider complicated urban planning laws but that the model can be applied to nearly any scenario as long as data is provided.
Research on Evaluation Index System of Archives Information Website——Taking the Hubei Archives Information Website as an Example
Authors: Tian Meiji
Published: October 2023

With the popularity of the Internet, more and more users are accustomed to using archives information websites to queryand utilize archives. The level of construction of archives information websites is uneven, and a unified evaluationindex system still needs to be formed. This article will take the Hubei Archives Information Website as an example;based on the existing research results and its characteristics, construct an index system to evaluate the search service,public participation, and characteristic archives culture of the archives information website and make correspondingexplanations.
The Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Integrated English Course Teaching Mode
Authors: Chen Junrui
Published: October 2023

This article aims to explore the teaching mode of the integrated English course based on artificial intelligence. First, thearticle introduces the application of artificial intelligence in the field of education and explains why artificial intelligencecan bring innovation to English language teaching. Then, the article explores the advantages of AI-based integratedEnglish curriculum teaching mode. Finally, it shows how AI can be used to improve students’ listening, speaking,reading, writing, and translating skills and promote students’ participation and personalized learning. This article isintended to provide a valuable reference for English education advocates and educational technology practitioners.
An analysis of how Chinese Netizens, especially men, react to feminismthrough social media
Authors: Peng Jingshu
Published: October 2023

With the advancement of technology in recent years, social media has become an increasingly significant part of people’s everyday lives, while feminism is beginning to be recognized as the flow of information becomes more accessible. However, unlike in the West, different Chinese have varying perspectives and views of feminism; some interpret it as a female advantage, while others see it as a remedy to help Chinese women awaken. By commenting on the work of gender-specific bloggers who share knowledge and content about feminism on Douyin (Chinese “Tiktok”), this study investigates how different types of people, particularly men, respond differently to feminism from three different perspectives. According to the data, the public mainly addresses bloggers through sexualization, ad hominem attacks, and patriarchal dismissiveness. With these three characteristics in mind, different men view bloggers who support feminism differently, resulting in more or less diverse remarks for or against them. This study categorizes comments from various guys under various bloggers’ works presenting feminism in Douyin (China’s “TikTok”) and teaches viewers how to differentiate and recognize their categories.
Luxury Brand Analysis
Authors: Zhao Yuqi
Published: October 2023

The fashion industry has gained its prevalent position as one of the most luxurious industries in the world. With trends taking over, the question remains: which company or brand has maintained its capability to brag about the luxury provision? The world is taking a different shape, with fashion brands taking over the industry and extending their reach to other products in the market. With the evaluation of Louis Vuitton literature, the information project that the company took charge of the market in the 18th century and catapulted itself to still dominate in the 21st century.
Sustainable Development Goals and bank profitability: International evidence
Authors: Ozili Peterson K.
Published: October 2023

This article explores the impact of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals on bank profitability. The study considers multiple indicators of Sustainable Development Goals and bank profitability across 28 countries. The findings demonstrate that achieving specific Sustainable Development Goals leads to a significant improvement in bank profitability. More specifically, achieving good health and well-being leads to an increase in bank non-interest income. Providing clean water and sanitation for all also increases bank return on assets. On the other hand, taking strong action to combat climate change results in decreased bank return on assets. Additionally, attaining quality education and promoting affordable and clean energy sources lead to an increase in bank return on equity. The regional findings indicate that achieving the Sustainable Development Goals has varying impacts on bank profitability measures across banks in Europe, Asia, and Africa.
APLICANDO AS INSTRUÇÕES DO SCRUM EM UM PROJETO DE IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE SISTEMAS
Authors: Silva Diego , Guimarães Filho Leopoldo Pedro
Published: October 2023

No Brasil os primeiros passos dados em relação à metodologia SCRUM surgiram a partir do ano de 1998, junto com a implantação de um escritório da divisão da PMI em São Paulo, ainda em época do regime militar. No entanto já no de 1960, nos Estados Unidos, este termo já era fortemente discutido dentro do meio empresarial, onde a produtividade ainda era relacionada ao aumento de carga horária. A metodologia SCRUM, distante do que os profissionais de T.I imaginam, foi pioneiramente testada e aprovada pela indústria automobilística, tendo sido a escolha dessa metodologia, fundamentada em relação ao tempo disponível de entrega mediante a urgência de um produto. Buscou-se com esse artigo realizar uma análise da aplicação do SCRUM durante a implantação de um sistema. Salientando que esse artigo não visa afirmar a sua eficiência em todo e qualquer projeto, uma vez que foi feito a partir da análise e levantamento de requisitos para decisão de qual metodologia implementar no projeto em questão.
EPIDEMIOLOGIA DAS INTERNAÇÕES HOSPITALARES POR DIARREIA E GASTROENTERITE DE ORIGEM INFECCIOSA PRESUMÍVEL: ESTUDO NO ESTADO DO PARÁ (2011-2021)
Authors: Martins Karina Donizete , dos Santos Sinara de Fátima Freire , Barbosa Filho Juliano Vidal , Teixeira Luciana Ramos de Macedo , Lira Denilson Araújo , Rodrigues Cássio Millomens , Carneiro Kedma Maria , Oliveira Júnior Romer Antônio Carneiro de , Devos Rafaela Julyana Barboza
Published: October 2023

A cada ano se registram no mundo dois bilhões de casos de doença diarreica, sendo que 1.9 milhões de crianças menores de 5 anos de idade morrem devido a essa problemática, principalmente nos países em desenvolvimento. Esses valores significam uma taxa de 18% entre as mortes de crianças menores de cinco anos, sendo que mais de 5.000 crianças morrem por dia devido às doenças diarreicas. Com o objetivo de analisar o perfil epidemiológico de internação hospitalar por diarreia e gastroenterite de origem infecciosa presumível no estado do Pará entre o ano de 2011 e 2021. Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico descritivo, cujos dados foram obtidos por meio de consulta ao SINAN (Sistema de Informações de Agravos de Notificação), disponibilizados pelo Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS)[13], no período de 2011 a 2021. Foram utilizados os filtros: ano de processamento, região de saúde, lista de morbidade CID-10, faixa etária e sexo. Considerando os resultados analisados, verifica-se a necessidade de investimento em políticas públicas voltadas principalmente à educação em saúde sobre a forma correta de higiene e cuidados com a água de consumo, a fim de reduzir a quantidade de casos e prevenir a diarreia e gastroenterite infecciosa, principalmente na população de maior vulnerabilidade que são as crianças menores que 5 anos e com baixas condições socioeconômicas.
Who is Burning down Rohingya Villages? The Portrayal of Rohingya in Media through Transitivity Analysis
Authors: Au-on Sawarinn , Trakulkasemsuk Wannapa , Vungthong Sompatu
Published: October 2023

This study aims to investigate the representation of the Rohingya in the comments in response to the online BBC News’ YouTube video “Who is burning down Rohingya Villages?” through Transitivity analysis. Transitivity analysis was applied to uncover the ideational meanings of language use. The data were analyzed in three main steps. Firstly, each comment was divided into clauses. Second, the process types were identified. Then, the process types were counted and calculated into percentages. The results from the transitivity analysis of the comments indicate that the Rohingya were represented as people who acted in both negative and non-negative ways, and in the material process were mostly acted upon negatively. The Rohingya were also given certain non-negative characteristics more than negative characteristics in the relational process. Thestudy suggests that representation of the Rohingya can be varied depending on the content providers’ perspectives. The comments from the international audiences appear to imply that the Rohingya might not be victims of the Myanmar government.
MANAJEMEN PONDOK PESANTREN DALAM MEMBINA PERILAKU RELIGIUS SANTRI
Authors: Sobarie Nur
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the extent to which pesantren management produces religious students at the Tahfidz Al-Bahjah Islamic Boarding School, this research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Qualitative data were obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation which were then processed descriptively. Religious behavior is one aspect of human personality that cannot stand alone, meaning that religious abilities are not formed by themselves. Research on the management of Islamic boarding schools in fostering the behavior of students is the focus of research to examine the application of religious behavior practices such as carrying out daily activities such as Ubudiyah which are carried out consistently such as praying at midnight, wirid, reading the Qur'an, and practicing other sunnahs. as well as examining the problem of students who cannot behave religiously. The results in this study show that a plan is made programmatically, starting from daily worship activities, Dars students, and applying the boarding school rules book to make students behave religiously, while the inhibiting factors include young administrators making lack of istiqomah control in daily activities so that supervision in fostering religious behavior is carried out directly from the head of the Islamic boarding school, the head of the Riayah, even the Pangasuh Buya Yahya directly supervises every day, which is implemented in the Tafaqquh Program at the Al-Bahjah Islamic Boarding School in Sendang Sumber Cirebon.
PEMBINAAN DISIPLIN SANTRI PROGRAM TAFAQQUH PONDOK PESANTREN AL-BAHJAH CILIMUS
Authors: Fadilah Syifa Nurul , Salsabila Dida Wardatus , Kulsum  , Az Zahro Fatimah
Published: October 2023

This study aims to describe the discipline development of Tafaqquh program students at Al-Bahjah Islamic Boarding School in Cilimus. The type of approach in this research is a qualitative approach with descriptive research. The data and data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The data sources in this study are 1) coordinator, 2) teaching staff, and 3) students. Data collection techniques with non-participant observation and structured interviews. Interviews were conducted with the Cilimus branch coordinator, teaching staff, and students. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study are the type of discipline coaching applied to the Tafaqquh program at Al-Bahjah Islamic Boarding School in Cilimus is authoritarian and free and controlled which makes students bound to existing rules but still given freedom with specified limits. Discipline coaching techniques are carried out through external control where coaches and administrators emphasize discipline continuously. This slowly fosters santri awareness of discipline. The punishment given is based on violation points which are calculated every day and the type of punishment educates the students. Factors that influence santri discipline include punishment, rewards, the environment, and the example of a teacher who is highly respected by them. The discipline development of students in the tafaqquh program of Al-Bahjah Islamic Boarding School runs and is well managed so that it can raise awareness in students to be disciplined.