bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Analyze About Brief Training of Basic Introductory Speech with Affective Taxonomy Method for English Public Speaking at SMK Giki Surabaya
Authors: Pamuji Wirawan , Anton Hutomo Sugiarto  , Putri Ridhotul Uliyah  , Mimin Suriadi
Published: June 2024

The Form of Teaching Basic Introductory Public Speaking for Beginners should be adequate Training for Vocational School Students as they could understand not merely intact for the textual material to learn, but also couching for the form The Research applies Descriptive Qualitative Methods in developing Domain of Applicative Affective Domain to perform either language form or ethical way of presentation in English.The application of this couching is about to implement about how students speak in good structure but also how to speak in good manner
Creative Communication Strategy for Digital Marketing and E-Commerce in Product Sales (Case Study, Shopee, Tokopedia, Tiktok Shop)
Authors: Uva Iva Mas , Eva Ariati  , M.Ruslan Amiruddin  , Dicka Tegarisnandy  , Wulan Furie
Published: June 2024

The development of the internet has penetrated all sectors, one of which is the online sales system or what is often called e-commerce. Shopee, Tokopedia and Tiktok shop are one of the most widely used e-commerce applications in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to see the influence of commerce applications. Shopee, Tokopedia and Tiktok shop for promotional media to increase product selling power in terms of sellers.  The research method is descriptive qualitative by collecting research data through interviews and observing research objects. Based on the results obtained, it is clear that Shopee, Tokopedia and Tiktok shop can be used as promotional media to increase the selling power of products as social marketing contacts. This is because the features of Shopee, Tokopedia and Tiktok shop make it very easy for sellers to carry out promotions so that product sales are higher. However, you need to realize that e-commerce applications will continue to develop along with the needs of buyers and sellers, so Shopee, Tokopedia and Tiktok shop need to make various improvements so that they can always be used as social marketing contacts
How Organizational Trust and Commitment Impact Performance
Authors: Rustianah  , Ardianto Riski Eko , Hasyim Wachid
Published: June 2024

Human resources (HR) are the main component in an organization, and also Human resources have an important role in every activity and activity implementation carried out by an organization. To improve employee performance, several things that need to be considered are issues of organizational trust and commitment. The research uses quantitative research methods using primary data collected through online questionnaires. The population in this study was 200 active employees who worked at one of PT. Module Intrac Yasatama and the sample used was 90 respondents. The data was  analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on research results, organizational trust and commitment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance
Study of Antioxidant Activity and Hepatoprotector Potential of Ethanol Extracts of Bark Mezzettia Parviflora Becc. on Liver Function of Wistar Strain Rats (Rattus Novergicus L.)
Authors: Masykur  , Nurdin  , Hakim Lukman , Rosnizar  , Sari Widya , Husna Asmaul , Ceriana Ria
Published: June 2024

This study aims to analyze the hepatoprotective potential of ethanol extract of Mezzetia Parviflora Becc. stem bark. (EEKBM) on serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) levels in rats induced by toxic doses of paracetamol, as well as measuring the antioxidant concentration of EEKBM. The method used in this research was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatment groups and 4 replications. The test animals used were 24 individual male rats that were induced by hepatotoxicity with 1350 mg/kgBW of paracetamol on day 7, except for the normal control (K0) which was given distilled water. Test animals received treatment with distilled water in the negative control (K-), Hepa-Q as much as 11.34 mg/kgBW in the positive control (K+), EEKBM dose of 150 mg/kgBW (P1), dose of 300 mg/kgBW (P2), and a dose of 600 mg/kgBB (P3) for 14 days. Data on SGOT and SGPT levels were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) with a significance level of 5% with the Tukey test as a further test. The results of the study showed that there was a significant difference (P<0.05) in the effect of giving EEKBM on SGOT and SGPT levels. Based on the research results, it was concluded that a dose of 150 mg/kgBB EEKBM has hepatoprotective potential. Spectrophotometric measurement results show that EEKBM has an IC50 value of 96.308 μg/mL, categorized as strong antioxidant activity
Character Education in Preventing the Danger of Radicalism and Terrorism in PAI Learning at School
Authors: Hamid Abdul , Setyawati Priyatna , Arsy Risma Fadila
Published: June 2024

Purpose of this research is how to plan, implement and impact the development of character education values. This research uses descriptive-qualitative research method. While the data collection used is observation, interviews, and documentation. To analyze the data using descriptive-qualitative analysis technique, namely describing existing data to describe reality in accordance with the actual phenomenon. The instruments used were interviews with researchers focusing on research subjects, namely: Principal, Deputy Head of Curriculum, PAI teachers and students representing SMAN 3 Palu. The results of this study are planning aspects; First, the syllabus used by PAI teachers has shown the development of character education values ​​in PAI learning. Second, the lesson plans are adapted by making certain additions, including: 1) adding achievement indicators related to character achievement, 2) adding learning activities related to character development, 3) adding assessment techniques that measure character development. The implementation aspect is the discovery of specific character values ​​that can be used as references in preventing the dangers of radicalism and terrorism in PAI learning, namely: religious, discipline, tolerance, national spirit, independence, care for the environment, responsibility, curiosity, respect for achievement, and social care. Aspects of the impact, are 1) The impact of material development, students can: a) accept the concepts or knowledge being taught, b) respond, c) respect all differences, d) regulate themselves in attitude, 2) Impact on the development of the school environment
The Impact of Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Innovative Work Behavior on Employee Performance in Teak MSME Centers in Pasuruan
Authors: Sueb  , Mukhlis Imam , Murwani F Danardana
Published: June 2024

This research investigates the impact of leadership, organizational culture, and innovative work behavior on employee performance within Teak Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) centers in Pasuruan. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. With a population of 153 employees in Teak MSMEs in Pasuruan, a sample size of 102 is selected using the Slovin technique. Data collection includes surveys and interviews to gather insights into leadership styles, organizational culture dynamics, innovative work behavior, and employee performance indicators. Statistical analyses, including regression models and thematic analysis, are utilized to interpret the data. The findings contribute to understanding the intricate relationship between leadership, organizational culture, innovative work behavior, and employee performance in the context of Teak MSMEs in Pasuruan, offering valuable insights for both academics and practitioners in the field
Application of 30 Degree Head Up Position in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients in Improving Oxygen Saturation in the Stroke Unit Room of the Gunung Jati Hospital Cirebon
Authors: Syaripudin Ahmad , Herlina  , Pujiyana  , Okta Ira Rahayu , Hidayat Lalu Rahmatullah
Published: June 2024

Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease that can occur suddenly and is an emergency condition, this is due to blockage of blood vessels in the brain, resulting in a lack of oxygen supply in the blood, to the brain. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the head up position of 30 degrees on increasing oxygen saturation in stroke patients. The method uses a qualitative approach with case studies as the main method. Data collected through interviews, documentation, data analysis up to the provision of intervention and evaluation. The research was conducted in the Stroke Unit Room of Gunung Jati Hospital, Cirebon City in March 2024. The sample in this study was one patient with stroke, with the provision of 30 degree head up intervention carried out for 30 minutes. The results of the study were obtained for 3 consecutive days, namely oxygen saturation experienced significant changes before and after the provision of oxygenation therapy and head up 30 degrees to 98%. In conclusion, the head up position can significantly improve oxygen saturation
The Influence of Leadership Style, and Work Culture on Employee Performance Mediated by Motivation at PT Permodalan Nasional Madani Mekaar Region Pati 2
Authors: Setyawan Ade Cresna , Jahja Adi Susilo
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to look at how Leadership gaya dan lingkungan kerja mempengaruhi motivasi pekerja. at PNM Mekaar Regional Pati 2. Data was collected through surveys distributed to Mekaar karyawan dan wawancara langsung dengan manajer Mekaar. Hypotheses were tested using partial least squares (PLS) using a sample of 89 people. The study found that leadership style and work culture have a positive impact on job motivation; leadership style and work culture have a positive impact on employee performance, but work culture has little impact on performance. However, leadership style and work culture have a positive impact on employee performance by motivating them; work motivation can moderate the relationship between leadership style and work culture
The Influence of Brand Trust and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty Among Shopee Users in Rural Area
Authors: Ali Muhammad Rivaldo , Kartawan  , Santosa Allicia Deana
Published: June 2024

The study focuses on the impact of brand trust and User Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty among Shopee users in Tasikmalaya Regency Indonesia. It employs a survey method and structural equation modeling (SEM) with mediation analysis to investigate the relationships between these key constructs. The research objectives are to explore the impact of brand trust on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty, as well as the influence of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty. The study's findings are expected to contribute to both theoretical understanding and practical strategies for e-commerce companies, particularly Shopee, to enhance their business performance in a highly competitive market. The study utilizes non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method and collected 250 respondents Shopee Users. The data analysis includes descriptive statistics to assess customer perceptions and confirmatory factor analysis to evaluate the unidimensionality of the measurement constructs. The study's results are expected to provide valuable insights into the factors influencing customer loyalty in the e-commerce context, specifically focusing on Shopee users in Tasikmalaya offer practical implications for businesses in the industry
Implementation of the CTL Model as a Strategy to Increase Interest in Learning Mathematics
Authors: Siswanto Deny Hadi , Alghiffari Eka Kevin , Pujiastuti Nur Ika
Published: June 2024

This research aims to increase interest in learning mathematics in class XI students at SMA Muhammadiyah Mlati in the even semester of the 2023/2024 academic year by implementing the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model. This research uses a classroom action research method with a qualitative approach, involving 30 students as research subjects. Data collection methods include observation, questionnaires, and tests. Observations were made to understand students' learning interests, while questionnaires and tests were used to assess mastery of the Matrix material and the effectiveness of learning using the CTL model. Data analysis includes observation analysis, questionnaire analysis, and learning evaluation. This research shows the results of an increase after implementing the CTL model in Matrix learning in class XI MIPA. By implementing the CTL model, students' interest in learning increased, as evidenced by the results of observations which showed an increase in scores from the initial stage, cycle I, to cycle II, with a score reaching 3.62 which was categorized as very high. Students' ability to understand Matrix material also increased to reach an average score of 78.27 in cycle II.
Articulation Disorders in 5 Year Old Children at Assisi Medan Kindergarten
Authors: Br Bangun Chamelia Tasri , Theresia Rachel , Febrina Mey
Published: June 2024

Articulation disorder is a common condition where your child is unable to produce certain sounds. For example, they always replace “r” with “w” or “th” with “s.” This disorder is not related to any problems with the brain, mouth or hearing. This research was carried out to look at the articulation problems of a 5 year old child at the ASISI MEDAN kindergarten. The researcher used qualitative methods with observation and interviews, the research involved 1 child and 1 teacher. Data collection was carried out by observing schools directly and interviewing teachers directly and using documentation methods to maximize research results. The stages in the analysis are namely data from the child, presenting the data and finally the conclusion of the research results.
Design and Testing of Scientific-based SPLDV Flip Worksheets
Authors: Siswanto Deny Hadi , Maretha Dinda Genius Anggun , Alghiffari Eka Kevin , Mahmudah Kunti Robiatul
Published: June 2024

This research is motivated by the need for teaching materials that are suitable for use in the 21st century, such as utilizing technology in using teaching materials for classroom learning. The use of teaching materials such as worksheets at SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Yogyakarta has implemented a scientific approach but has not been combined with the use of technology. The use of technology in learning is very diverse and can be realized in various supporting applications, one of which is flipbooks. Therefore, it is necessary to use scientific worksheets using the flipbook application. This research designs scientifically based flip worksheets for the subject Systems of Linear Equations in Two Variables that are valid and practical at SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Yogyakarta. Research and Development Methods using the ADDIE model will help achieve the objectives of this research accurately. With the support of instruments such as subject matter experts, media experts, and input from class VIII students, the development of flip worksheets produced very valid results in terms of content and media, with percentages of 94.23% and 90.00% respectively. Meanwhile, for the practical aspect, students gave a percentage of 72.60%, categorizing flip worksheets that were designed as practical.
Development of Audio Visual Media to Introduce Shapes and Colors in English to Children Aged 5-6 Years in Kindergarten Kasih Bapa Percut T.A 2023/2024
Authors: Silaban Lina Br. , Eza Gita Noveri
Published: June 2024

This research focuses on analyzing the validity of developing learning media. This research is R&D (Research and Development) research using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. This research was carried out to determine the feasibility and practicality of technology-based Audio Visual learning media. The subjects of this research were two lecturers as material experts and media experts, 15 TK B group students, and a TK B class teacher as a practitioner. Based on the research results, a score of 82 was obtained from material experts with a feasibility percentage of 96.4% in the "Very Eligible" category. Media experts obtained a score of 64 with a feasibility percentage of 85.34% in the "Very Eligible" category. From the practicality test by the Kindergarten B class teacher, he obtained a score of 46 with a feasibility percentage of 92% in the "Very Practical" category.
The Importance of Critical Thinking Skills in Elementary School Students in Social Studies Subjects
Authors: Nabila Hafifah  , Nisa Sahrun , Suriani Ari
Published: June 2024

Critical thinking skills are an important aspect in teaching social studies to elementary school students. In the era of globalization and Industry 4.0, these skills are key in managing complex change. This article discusses the importance of developing critical thinking skills in elementary school students in the context of social studies learning. Critical thinking involves interpreting, analyzing, and evaluating information and experiences. This research uses literature research methods to analyze several journals that discuss critical thinking skills, student characteristics, and social studies learning in elementary schools. The results show that critical thinking is effective in improving students' thinking abilities. Indicators of critical thinking skills include reporting observation results, formulating questions, generalizing data, answering the question "why?", and drawing conclusions. It i
PEROVSKİT KUANTUM NOKTALARIN SENTEZİ VE KARAKTERİZASYONU
Authors: Tok Mutahire , Kırbıyık Kurukavak Çisem , Yurdakul Merve , Yılmaz Tuğbahan , Kuş Mahmut
Published: June 2024

Bu çalışmada, Per-KN’lar (Perovskit Kuantum Nokta) LARP (ligand destekli yeniden çöktürme) yöntemi kullanılarak sentezlenmiştir. Bu yöntem ile perovskit kuantum noktaların sentezi; uygun miktarda PbX2 ve Cs2CO3’ın oleilamin, oktadesen ve oleik asit içinde bir süre karıştırıcı yardımıyla karıştırılarak dağıtılması daha sonra oda sıcaklığında ultrasonik çubuk yardımıyla 30 dk boyunca kuvvetli bir şekilde karıştırılmasıyla yapılmıştır. Per-KN’ lar 6500 rpm de 10 dakika boyunca santrifüjlenerek çözücüsünden ayrılmıştır. Per-KN’ ların optik analizleri UV–Vis ve fotolüminesans spektrometresi ile yapılmıştır. Per-KN’ ların yapısal karakterizasyonu için XRD tekniği kullanılmıştır. Sentezlenen Per-KN’ların optik bant aralığı enerjisi, halojenür bileşimi ayarlanarak neredeyse tüm görünür aralıkta (yaklaşık 400–700 nm) ayarlanabilmektedir. Per-KN’ların XRD desenlerinde kübik fazı doğrulayan standart veri dosyalarıyla tutarlı spesifik bölgelerde belirgin pikler görülmüştür. Sentezlenmiş olan Perovskit KN yapılarının kuantum verimleri CsPbCl3, CsPbBr3, CsPbI3 için sırasıyla %47,11; %53,48 ve %75,42 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Halojen içeriği değiştirildiğinde gözlenen renk değişiklikleri, floresan spektroskopisi ile ölçülmüş ve Per-KN’ ların PL spektrumlarının 14,2-22,7 nm bant genişlikleri ile tüm görünür spektral bölge üzerinde bant kenarı eksiton rekombinasyonuna atfedilebilecek olan ayarlanabilir emisyon bandı sergilediği görülmüştür.
Sociocultural determinants of e-cigarette use among generation Z as a lifestyle
Authors: Widyanty Winda
Published: June 2024

The behavior of using electronic cigarettes has become a major concern among generation Z in Indonesia because its prevalence continues to increase. The aim of this research is to describe the socio-cultural determinants that influence the behavior of using e-cigarettes in generation Z. Through a literature review, this article presents an overview of the socio-cultural factors that influence the use of e-cigarettes, as well as the implications of this behavior for public health. For this purpose, perceptions and reasons for using electronic cigarettes, which are reviewed from a socio-cultural perspective, are discussed systematically in generation Z. PUBMED and Scopus are used to search for articles that fit the predetermined theme and sub-theme categories, namely from social factors, including peer influence. and family, the influence of media and advertising. Meanwhile, cultural factors include social norms and the popularity of innovative products.
3D MODELING AS A STRATEGY FOR INCLUSIVE CHEMISTRY TEACHING
Authors: Freitas Rita de Cássia Ramos Queiroz de , Silva Lília Raquel Fé da , Nery Junior Radival da Costa , Porto Joel Augusto Moura , Guedes Ronaldo Santos , Rocha Vivianne Cambuí Figueiredo , Queiroz Maria Sandra Ramos , Souza Cassius de , Silva Fabio de Brito , Martins Maria Luiza Marques
Published: June 2024

In order to guarantee the integration of Special Education in regular education schools, as recommended by the Law of Guidelines and Bases, adaptations of methodologies and teaching resources are necessary to enable the active participation of all students in the teaching-learning process. 3D printing technology has proven to be a viable resource for this purpose and is gaining more and more space in the area of ​​education. This device contributes to modernizing educational spaces through products that are within the reach of teachers and students. In the case of the Chemistry curricular component, due to its essentially abstract nature, the use of this technology helps teachers in producing more contextualized classes. This study aimed to print specific molecular models in 3D, in order to contribute to the promotion of Chemistry teaching from an inclusive perspective. 13 kits were created with 10 pieces each of carbohydrate, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen molecules. After production, the printed kits were delivered to teachers at Escola Estadual Governador Luiz Viana Filho in the 1st and 2nd year classes of high school and at IF Baiano, Campus Guanambi. According to the teachers' reports, this material is capable of contributing to improving the effectiveness of chemistry teaching, both for the students mentioned above and for those who do not have specific needs.
LEUCEMIA PROMIELOCÍTICA AGUDA: UMA REVISÃO ACERCA DE SUA EPIDEMIOLOGIA E SUAS MANIFESTAÇÕES CLÍNICAS
Authors: Freire Rodrigo José Bumussa , Rodrigues Helder Barbosa , Silva André Luiz Siqueira da , Valadares João Francisco Meira , Pinheiro Paulo Henrique Charbel , Moraes Taciana Silva Ferreira de , Silva Lizandra Alves de Almeida , Morando Victória Torres Ruas , Barreto Valéria Almeida , Santos Paula Cristina de Melo , Tarão Nayhara Rodrigues de Sousa , Araujo Gabriela Olimpia , Moura Mauro Junior Melo , Gomes Pedro Henrique de Carvalho , Pinheiro Ricardo Luiz dos Santos , Medeiros Heitor Jose Silva , Caminha Rafaela Trindade do Ó , Souza Eduardo Brasil de
Published: June 2024

Introdução: A Leucemia Promielocítica Aguda (LPA) é uma subclasse específica da Leucemia Mieloide Aguda (LMA), caracterizada pela presença de promielócitos anormais devido à translocação cromossômica t(15;17). Objetivo: Revisar a epidemiologia e as manifestações clínicas da LPA, fornecendo uma visão abrangente sobre sua epidemiologia e manifestações clínicas. Metodologia: Essa revisão integrativa da literatura, foi realizada por busca em base de dados de artigos que correspondessem ao tema proposto. Incluiu-se avaliação dos artigos elegíveis na íntegra, excluindo aqueles que não se enquadram nos objetivos do estudo, teses e dissertações, sem contabilizar duplicatas.  Resultados e Discussão: A LPA representa entre 5 a 20% dos casos de LMA, com uma prevalência geograficamente variável. Estudos sugerem uma maior incidência em pessoas provenientes de regiões como México, América Central e do Sul, Itália e Espanha. Nos Estados Unidos, a LPA apresenta uma incidência mais elevada entre crianças e jovens adultos hispânicos, enquanto americanos negros apresentam taxas mais baixas. Clinicamente, pacientes com LPA apresentam sintomas relacionados à pancitopenia e uma coagulopatia grave, caracterizada por coagulação intravascular disseminada e hiperfibrinólise primária. Conclusão: destaca a importância de um diagnóstico e tratamento rápidos para melhorar os desfechos clínicos e reduzir a mortalidade associada à LPA. A introdução do ácido retinóico e outras terapias de suporte tem sido fundamental para a melhora significativa na gestão da coagulopatia e na sobrevivência dos pacientes. Compreender detalhadamente a epidemiologia e as manifestações clínicas da LPA é essencial para o desenvolvimento de estratégias de manejo eficazes, melhorando a qualidade de vida e a sobrevida dos pacientes afetados por esta patologia.
RADIOABLAÇÃO DE NÓDULOS TIREOIDIANOS: REVISÃO NARRATIVA DE LITERATURA
Authors: Lima Neto Adalberto Correia , Porto Suyane Leal Lima , Lima Daniel Leal
Published: June 2024

Introdução: Os nódulos tireoidianos representam uma patologia bastante comum. Os nódulos podem ser detectados por meio da palpação cervical e têm prevalência de até 5% nas mulheres e 1% nos homens. Como seu manejo na prática clínica ainda representa um desafio para a comunidade médica, o estudo possui como objetivo geral realizar revisão bibliográfica da técnica de radioablação de nódulos tireoidianos. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa de literatura, em que os dados e as informações apresentadas são oriundos de pesquisa das bases informacionais do PubMed, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Google Acadêmico em que foram utilizadas as seguintes palavras chaves: “radiofrequência”, "ablação da tireoide" e “nódulos da tireoide” e “tireoide”, combinados pelos operadores booleanos AND e OR. Como critérios de inclusão, foram estabelecidos os seguintes pontos: artigos com texto completo, em qualquer linguagem, no período de tempo entre 2015 a 2024, e que contemplem o tema abordado nesta revisão literária. Por conseguinte, foram excluídos todos os artigos com ano de publicação anterior aos anos supracitados, com textos incompletos e que tangenciam a temática proposta para a pesquisa. Referencial Teórico: A RFA é indicada para tratar nódulos benignos da tireóide que podem causar sintomas, como dor, disfagia, desconforto, abaulamento do pescoço, tosse e sensação de pressão no pescoço. A ablação dos nódulos tireoidianos por radiofrequência é uma nova modalidade de tratamento, um procedimento minimamente invasivo, que possibilita reduzir o tamanho e o volume do nódulo em 80%, de forma a preservar a função da glândula, como a produção dos hormônios da tireóide, a triiodotironina e a tiroxina. A ablação por radiofrequência começa pela camada mais profunda, em direção a superficial, de modo que, observou-se uma redução de 80% do volume do nódulo, após 6 meses de tratamento. Paralelo a isso, a redução do volume dos nódulos, ajudou não somente na estética, mas também nos sintomas locais, como disfagia, desconforto cervical, melhorando assim, a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. A radiofrequência mostrou-se bastante benéfica em relação a diminuição do tamanho do nódulo da tireoide benignos, mantendo a função tireoidiana, já a tireoidectomia, também é eficaz, porém o paciente necessitará usar medicamentos para repor os hormônios que não serão mais sintetizados. Conclusão: Portanto, a ablação por radiofrequência possui suas indicações quando se tratam de nódulos tireoidianos benignos. Pode reduzir volumes, aliviar sintomas de compressão e resolver problemas cosméticos, contudo, tal patologia pode apresentar recidiva após o RFA. Em contrapartida, a tireoidectomia está mais relacionada com nódulos de médio e grande volume.
Effects of different physiotherapy programs on trunk stability and functional movements in middle-distance runners
Authors:   Šiaulių valstybinė kolegija / Higher Education Institution, Lithuania, Magelinskaitė Gabrielė ,   Graduate of the Physiotherapy study program, Petraitytė Erika ,   Šiaulių valstybinė kolegija / Higher Education Institution, Lithuania; Assistant at the Department of Rehabilitation, Bubelis Justinas ,   Šiaulių valstybinė kolegija / Higher Education Institution, Lithuania; Lecturer at the Department of Rehabilitation
Published: June 2024

The article analyzes the effect of different physiotherapy programs on trunk stability and functional movements in middle-distance runners. Significant changes of trunk stability, functional movement stereotype, endurance of trunk muscles, dynamic stability are shown in the charts. Keywords: trunk stability, neuromuscular control, resistance exercise, physical therapy.
ECONOMIC GROWTH PROFILE OF THE MANOKWARI DISTRICT MINING SECTOR USING SHIFT SHARE ANALYSIS
Authors: Situmorang Mei karina
Published: June 2024

Economic growth is an important element in regional development. Economic growth from year to year is presented in the form of Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB). This study aims to determine the growth profile of the mining sector on the economy of the Manokwari Regency area as information and consideration in development planning. From the results of research using shift share analysis, the mining sector for the period 2012 to 2019 is a sector with slow growth but has high competitiveness compared to other regions. 2019-2021 shifts with the mining sector experiencing rapid growth but not being competitive.
ANALYSIS OF SHOT CONCRETE MATERIAL MIXTURE ON UNDERGROUND MINE BUFFER
Authors: BODIAN BODIAN DAVIN PANGGABEAN
Published: June 2024

To increase the stability of the opening hole, it is done by increasing the strength of the rock around the opening hole through support. The buffering method used at PT Antam underground is shotcrete. Shotcrete is a cement mixture that is passed through spraying equipment and shot at high speed on the surface of the walls and roof of the tunnel. The research was conducted in the underground area, panel 20. The problem in panel 20 is testing the mixing results that do not reach the target. To answer this problem, tests were carried out on the quality of shotcrete material which included testing the aggregate grain size, moisture content, and mud content. From the results of testing the quality of the material, it was found that there were still coarse aggregates that did not meet the standard requirements of ASTM D-1140 grain arrangement, moisture content in sand ranged from about 2.6% to 6.3%, moisture content in sample VIII was still high, reaching 20.1%, mud content reached 12.3% and 17.5% greater than the percentage value of normal mud content of 5%. The existence of testing the physical properties of this shotcrete mix material to control the quality of the targeted shotcrete and later not harm when it is applied in the field.
Structural, Morphological and Magnetic Investigation of Half-Doped La0.5Ba0.5MnO3 Perovskite Nanoparticles
Authors: Samancıoğlu Yusuf
Published: June 2024

This study investigated the effect of barium (Ba) substitution for lanthanum (La) on the magnetic properties of the half-doped perovskite manganite compound La0.5Ba0.5MnO3 (LBMO). The LBMO sample was prepared via the sol-gel method and sintered in air at 1000°C for 24 hours. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM)-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analysis revealed random formation of BaMnO3 nanorods on the LBMO surface. The LBMO perovskite exhibited a particle size distribution of approximately 60 nm, while the BaMnO3 nanorods possessed widths ranging from 100-250 nm and lengths between 5-20 μm. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis found that the main perovskite compound (LBMO) exhibits a cubic crystal structure (a = 3.9108 Å), while the nanorods (BaMnO3) possess a hexagonal crystal structure (a = 5.6454 Å, c = 4.8224 Å). The Curie temperature (TC) was determined to be approximately 323 K, close to room temperature, zero field cooling (ZFC) and field cooling (FC) curves to elucidate the magnetic properties. Furthermore, magnetization measurements yielded a magnetic entropy change (ΔSM) of 0.62 J/kgK at 1 T and 2.25 J/kgK at 6 T.
Organisational Goal Personalization and Performance of Paint Manufacturing Firms in Rivers State
Authors: Tolofari Daniel Tamunokediari
Published: June 2024

The study ascertained the relationship between organisational goal personalization and performance of paint manufacturing firms in Rivers State. The aim of the study was to determine the extent to which organisational goal personalization influence performance. The study adopted the explanatory cross-sectional survey research design. The population of the study consisted of nineteen (19) registered paint manufacturing firms in Port Harcourt. The entire population of nineteen (19) registered paint manufacturing firms in Port Harcourt were used as the study as the study sample size. Structured questionnaire was used as instrument for data collection. After validation by the academics and other experts, Crobach alpha was used to test the reliability of the instrument. Out of 95 copies of the questionnaire administered, a total of 76 copies were retrieved. Mean and standard deviation were used for the univariate analysis; Spearman Rank Order Correlation Coefficient was used for the bivariate analysis. Partial Correlation Spearman Rank Order Correlation Coefficient was used in testing the hypotheses. while partial correlation was adopted in testing hypotheses ten formulated for the study, at 0.05 level of significance. The findings revealed that a significance positive relationship exists between organisational goal personalization and performance in paint manufacturing firms in Rivers State. The study therefore concluded that Organisational goal personalization triggers organizational performance in terms of corporate image, resource maximization and customer service in paint manufacturing firms in Port Harcourt. It was therefore recommended among others that; Employees of paint manufacturing firms should exhibit high level of organizational goal personalization in their respective firms so as to attain goals collectively. Management should create modalities that will make employees
Teleworking and Employee Contextual Performance in Telecommunication Firms in South-South Nigeria
Authors: Oshogbunu Esther Ogochukwu
Published: June 2024

The study examined the relationship between teleworking and employee contextual performance of GSM Telecommunication firms in South-South Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study were to determine the dimension of teleworking as part-time teleworking and the measures of employee contextual performance. three research questions and hypotheses were formulated for this study. Relevant literatures were reviewed from the study. This study anchored on two theories which are institutional theory and organizational system theory. This study employed a survey and descriptive correlational research design. The population of the study was forty-five thousand five hundred and eighty-four (45,584) from the entire staff of the four GSM teleworking firms in South- South, Nigeria with a sample size of 394 using Taro Yemene to determine it. Structured questionnaire was the only source of data collection. Inferential statistics and Spearman rank order correlation coefficient statistical tools was used to analyze the data with the aid of SPSS. The results uncovered that part-time teleworking was highly positive and statistically significant with the criterion measures. This study concluded that actions structured towards enabling work systems that support teleworking features enhances the nature of the workers relationships and bridges the social gaps that may exist between the workers. Therefore, the study recommended among others that the structuring of part-time teleworking actions should be patterned in such a way that enable substantial levels of emotional balance, stress control and relieve in ways that enable workers effectively cope and manage their work pressure and thus relate and function better in line with their responsibilities.
Situational Teleworking and Employee Contextual Performance of Telecommunication Firms in South-South, Nigeria
Authors: Esther Ogochukwu Oshogbunu
Published: June 2024

The study examined the relationship between situational teleworking and employee contextual performance of telecommunication firms in South-South, Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study were to determine the impact of situational teleworking on the measures of employee contextual performance. three research questions and hypotheses were formulated for this study. Relevant literatures were reviewed from the study. This study anchored on two theories which are institutional theory and organizational system theory. This study employed a descriptive correlational research design. The population of the study was forty-five thousand five hundred and eighty-four (45,584) from the entire staff of the four telecommunication firms in South-South, Nigeria with a sample size of 394 using Taro Yemene to determine it. Structured questionnaire was the only source of data collection. Inferential statistics and Spearman rank order correlation coefficient statistical tools were used to analyze the data with the aid of SPSS. The findings of the study, uncovered that situational teleworking was highly positive and statistically significant with the criterion measures. This study concluded that behaviours designed to facilitate work systems or formats that support teleworking features, like situational teleworking, improve the nature and content of employee relationships and help to close any social gaps or differences that may exist. Therefore, this study recommended among others that situational teleworking activities should be structured to allow for significant emotional balance, stress management and relief in a way that help employees effectively handle and manage work pressure as well as perform better in accordance with their responsibilities.
Risk Taking and Business Performance of Manufacturing Firms in Rivers State
Authors: Foundation Amadi
Published: June 2024

Risk taking and business performance of manufacturing firms in Rivers State was examined in this study. Risk taking was used as predictor variable while product quality, customer loyalty and profitability were used as measures of business performance. The study developed three research questions and three research hypotheses. The cross-sectional survey research design was adopted for the study. The population of the study comprised of 119 employees drawn from 32 manufacturing companies in Rivers State. It was a sampling census study since the population was manageable. Questionnaire instrument was used to elicit data from respondents. Cronbach Alpha was used to determine reliability which result indicate a consistency of .851. Descriptive statistics using mean and standard deviation was used for univariate analysis, Pearson Product Moment Correlation were used for bivariate analysis. From the data analysis the study revealed that there is a significant relationship between risk taking and business performance of manufacturing firms in Rivers State. The study concluded that risk taking is a critical predictor on the level of business performance in terms of improvement in product quality, customer loyalty and profitability of manufacturing firms in Rivers State. The study further recommended among others that management of manufacturing firms should take risk strategically in other to achieve high level of business performance
An Analysis of The Determinants of Current Account in Nigeria (1981-2022)
Authors: Nathaniel Emmanuel Titus , Omodadepo Biyi Oyeyemi,
Published: June 2024

This paper investigated the determinants of current account in Nigeria. Auto Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach was used to analyse annual time series data from 1981 to 2022. The findings showed that age dependency ratio, real effective exchange rate, broad money supply, interest lending rate and gross domestic product annual growth rate were the main determinants of current account in the long run. Gross domestic product and broad money supply are positive determinants of current account in the short run but investment with age dependency ratio as negative determinants of current account in the short. The short run result indicates that any disequilibrium in the model is corrected at -216% adjustment speed annually implying that the system will adjust farther from the equilibrium than back to it, a worsening of the error in future. The diagnostic result suggests that the explanatory variables account for 98% of the variations in determining the current account. Thus, the government should work on policies that will encourage savings and domestic investment, provide job opportunities for the growing dependent populace as well as efficient monetary policies that will improve and sustain the current account.
Entrepreneurial Creativity and Organisational Survival of Selected Paint Manufacturing Firms in Port Harcourt
Authors: Amadi Foundation
Published: June 2024

For economic growth and national development, entrepreneurial creativity in the official and informal sectors is of critical importance. This study examined the entrepreneurial creativity and organisational survival of selected paint manufacturing firms in Port Harcourt. Entrepreneurial creativity was used as the dimension while innovation, adaptability and leadership support were used as the measures of organisational survival. Three research questions and three research hypotheses were used by the researcher. This study adopted a descriptive research design. The population of interest for this research consisted of 114 staff of selected from five paint manufacturing firms in Port Harcourt. The sample size of the study was 89 employees drawn from the use of random sampling technique. Questionnaire instrument was used to elicit data from respondents. Cronbach Alpha was used to determine the reliability coefficient, which 0.84 was obtained. The instruments were validated by four lecturers from the department of management in Ignatius Ajuru University of Education. The reliability of the instruments was determined by the data collected with the use of test re-test method and analysed with the aid of Pearson Product Moment Correlation statistical tool. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions while Spearman’s Rank Order correlation coefficient was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The study revealed among others that creativity is positively and significantly correlated with innovation, adaptability and leadership support. The study concluded that creativity plays an important role in all business and creativity promotes innovation, thus, helping organizations to adapt to challenging environment by advancing the support of leadership and empowering organizations. It was therefore recommended among Entrepreneurial Creativity, Organisational Survival, Innovation, Adaptability and Leadership Support
Pengaruh Online Customer Review dan Online Customer Rating Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Burger Bangor di Shopeefood Yogyakarta
Authors: Sukma novita setyaningrum  , Putra Prasetya Bangun
Published: June 2024

Abstract. Digital transformation has brought about changes in shopping patterns with the advent of online shopping and food ordering. Reviews and ratings have a big impact on consumer preferences, so it is important to pay attention to reviews and ratings in online marketing strategies. This study aims to measure the impact of online consumer reviews and ratings on consumer loyalty to Bangor Burger on ShopeeFood. Through a quantitative approach, the sample was taken using the Non - probability sampling method with a total of 100 respondents. The population studied was consumers who had bought Bangor Burger at ShopeeFood. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to respondents. Data analysis was carried out using path analysis with IBM SPSS software. The results showed that reviews and ratings have a significant influence on Burger Bangor consumer loyalty at ShopeeFood.
Keywords: Online Shopping, ShoppeeFood, Burger Bangor, Consumers, Review, Rating, Consumer Loyalty.
 
Abstrak. Transformasi digital telah membawa perubahan dalam pola belanja dengan hadirnya belanja online maupun pemesanan makanan. Review dan rating memiliki dampak yang besar pada preferensi konsumen, sehingga penting untuk memperhatikan review dan rating dalam strategi pemasaran online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dampak review dan rating konsumen secara online terhadap loyalitas konsumen pada Burger Bangor di ShopeeFood. Melalui pendekatan kuantitatif, sampel diambil menggunakan metode Non – probability sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 responden. Populasi yang diteliti adalah konsumen yang pernah membeli Burger Bangor di ShopeeFood. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada responden. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan path analysis dengan perangkat lunak IBM SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa review dan rating memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen Burger Bangor di ShopeeFood.
 Kata kunci: Belanja Online, ShoppeeFood, Burger Bangor, Konsumen, Review, Rating, Loyalitas Konsumen.
Morpho-anatomical Studies of Intertidal Bivalve Glauconome chinensis (Gray, 1828) from West Bengal-Odisha Coast, India
Authors: Maiti Saheli , Islam Sk Saruk , Mahato Sumana , Samanta Samaresh , Midya Sujoy
Published: June 2024

West Bengal-Odisha coastal mangrove ecosystem represent a productive and dynamic ecosystem enriched with diversified habitat and niches. The intertidal bivalve Glauconome chinensis has been reported presently in the intertidal zone of Subarnarekha estuary of West Bengal-Odisha coast of Bay of Bengal. The studied bivalve characterised by unique morphological and microanatomical features. The present paper deals with morphological (shape and sizes of the shell, siphon, mantle, foot, adductor muscle, gill, digestive gland, reproductive system) and also microanatomical characteristics of different body tissues of the intertidal bivalve Glauconome chinensis.
Evaluation Effects of Cefepime and Ceftriaxone on Renal Function Tests in Albino Male Rats
Authors: Jasim Wafaa Kadhim , Ouda Mazin H. , Umran Rajaa
Published: June 2024

Background: The most commonly used antibiotics frequently mentioned in clinical reports of drug-induced nephrotoxicity. The study is designed to investigate the in vivo effect of cefepime and ceftriaxone on functions of kidney in wistar albino rats.
Materials and Methods: In this study, 18 male adult Wister albino rats were used. The animals were separated into three groups of six rats each. The rats in the first group were only given normal saline and served as the normal control group. While the rats in the other two groups were given cefepime at a dose of 90 mg/kg/day I.M. and ceftriaxone at a dose of 90 mg/kg/day I.M., respectively, and were treated as follows (for 10 days).
Results: By the end of the treatment period, urine was collected by metabolic cage for total protein, pH, and specific gravity measurements. Renal function parameters were measured using blood samples. Both kidneys were removed for histopathological examination after the animals were sacrificed. The data showed no significant differences in (creatinine, BUN, uric acid, and total protein levels) between the normal, cefepime, and ceftriaxone groups, nor in urine analysis data. Histopathological images revealed an important feature of injurious lesions that are more prominent with cefepime, as well as mild inflammation to acute interstitial nephritis in ceftriaxone specimens.
Conclusions: It can be concluded that cefepime has a more negative effect on renal function than ceftriaxone and that it should be used in critically ill patients.
FORMULATION AND SEVERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SMOKE COMPOSITIONS BASED ON RED PHOSPHORUS
Authors:   Faculty of Special Equipment, Le Quy Don Technical University, Hanoi, Vietnam, Nguyen Trung Toan
Published: June 2024

Red phosphorus is an important ingredient in the manufacture of pyrotechnic smoke and is likely to be in service for many years. One of the most effective ways to use smoke screens is to protect special vehicles from laser and infrared guidance systems. In this work, the formulation, obscurant and emission characteristics of the smoke composition in smoke devices used in military vehicles were determined and evaluated. Research results show that the smoke composition comprises red phosphorus, sodium nitrate, Al-Mg alloy, and fluorine-containing polymers. The outcomes also demonstrated that the smoke screen has a high attenuation capability to 1.064 µm laser radiation and strong infrared emission in both wavelength ranges of 3 - 5 µm and 8 - 14 µm.