bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kontaminasi logam nikel (Ni) pada struktur jaringan ikan
Authors: Aris Muhammad , Ibrahim Tamrin A. , Nasir Lidiawati
Published: February 2021

The development and progress in the mining industry has created an opportunity for the concentration of heavy metals to increase uncontrolled in waters and lead to degradation of fishery resources. Heavy metals are one of the pollutants from industrial activities that enter directly into the waters through rainwater and soil washing and river flows which are then absorbed and metabolized by microorganisms. Heavy metals are difficult to degrade and are actively involved in the food chain. Microorganisms feed molluscs, crustaceans and fish which are a source of protein for humans. Nickel metal (Ni) is a metal that can cause a stress response in fish which results in impaired growth, immune system, and changes in tissue structure. This brief review aims to enrich the scientific repertoire of nickel (Ni) metal contamination in fish and its impact on humans. This review is a non-experimental research by conducting research around the literature
Uji efektivitas ekstrak daun Andong (Cordyline fruticosa) sebagai bahan antimikroba alami
Authors: Manoppo Henky
Published: February 2021

The purposed of research was to evaluate the ability of Andong leaf extract as natural antimicrobial against pathogenic bacteria, Aeromonas hydrophila. The plant was collected from yards at Kasuang Village, Tondano Disctrict of Minahasa Regency. After washing, the leaf was cut into small pieces, eased using a mortar and then extracted by maceration using alcohol 75% for 24 hours with ratio between simplicia and solvent was 1:1, 1:2, 1:4 and 1:8.  Antimicrobial activity of the extract was examined through disc diffusion method. The results showed that leaf extract of andong was able to inhibit the growth of bacteria  with strong and the sensitivity of the extract was categorized as strong.
Blackbody-like infrared radiation in stacked graphene P–N junction diode
Authors: Murakami N. , Sugiyama Y. , Ohno Y. , Nagase M.
Published: February 2021

The electrical and optical properties of a stacked graphene p–n junction were investigated. N-type and p-type graphene films epitaxially grown on a SiC substrate were directly bonded to each other in a face-to-face manner. The current–voltage characteristics of the graphene junction diode exhibited an Ohmic behavior below 20 V. The conductance increased in the bias range above 20 V and had a peak around 65 V. The emission spectrum and temperature of the graphene p–n junction were measured using Fourier-transform far-infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and infrared bolometer array. An electrically induced blackbody-like radiation with a peak wavelength of 10.2 μm was observed. Although the temperature change estimated using the bolometer results was 66 K at a power of 1.2 W, the peak wavelength of the FTIR spectrum was constant. An electrically induced blackbody-like far-infrared emission diode with a defined peak wavelength was successfully realized using the stacked graphene p–n junctions.
Os espartilhos sociais na coluna "Palestras Femininas" de Adelina Amélia Lopes Vieira, no periódico 'A Semana'
Authors: Da Cruz Eduardo , Silva de Abreu Sérgio Luís
Published: February 2021

Pretende-se neste artigo analisar a colaboração de Adelina Amélia Lopes Vieira (1850- 1923) no periódico A Semana (1885-1895). A escritora portuguesa residente no Brasil manteve no jornal uma coluna intitulada “Palestras Femininas”, na qual comentava assuntos que considerava importantes às mulheres da época, quer em textos ficcionais quer não. Debruçamo-nos nestes escritos com o objetivo de entender o que a autora valorizava sobre perfis femininos de sua época. Percebe-se na análise desses artigos a pressão dos espartilhos sociais sobre as mulheres e sobre a própria escrita de Adelina Lopes Vieira.
Afinidades, diferenças políticas e consagração: uma análise de críticas literárias sobre romances franceses em 1836
Authors: Abreu Márcia , Gabrielli Beatriz
Published: February 2021

Este artigo tem por objetivo compreender o modo de funcionamento da crítica literária francesa na avaliação de romances no início do século XIX. Centraremos nossa atenção em dois periódicos – La Presse e Le Constitutionnel – e, mais especificamente em um conjunto de críticas que tem por objeto as mesmas obras e que foram publicadas em ambos os jornais. Evidentemente, o estudo de avaliações produzidas sobre um conjunto reduzido de romances em apenas dois jornais não é suficiente para determinar um perfil das críticas em periódicos. Mas as características peculiares do material (diferenças políticas entre os jornais, distintos graus de consagração dos autores e diverso prestígio dos comentadores) poderão trazer uma compreensão mais acurada sobre o modo de funcionamento da crítica francesa na primeira metade do século XIX, tema ainda pouco explorado. Nosso propósito é responder a algumas questões: o perfil político dos jornais afeta o julgamento dos romances? O grau de consagração dos autores interfere nas opiniões? As relações entre os letrados têm impacto nas avaliações?
Monteiro Lobato: um jornalista multifacetado
Authors: Bedê Ana Luiza Reis
Published: February 2021

O trabalho do editor revolucionário, do escritor de sucesso e do empreendedor despertaram maior interesse dos estudiosos e pesquisadores e deixaram na sombra o Monteiro Lobato jornalista. Neste artigo, procuramos resgatar essa faceta do autor de Urupês mostrando como sua relação com os jornais revela tanto um diletante “sapo de redação”, quanto um crítico literário e de artes plásticas de envergadura. Durante décadas, Monteiro Lobato colaborou com revistas e jornais abordando os mais diferentes assuntos. Embora errática, sua atividade como jornalista desencadeou polêmicas memoráveis na história da literatura e das artes  brasileiras como  seu artigo “ Paranóia ou mistificação” (1917) para O Estado de São Paulo.
Lúcia Granja
Authors: Magri Dirceu , Siqueira Joelma Santana
Published: February 2021

Não apresenta.
Penerapan E-Commerce Untuk Penyalur dan Jual Beli Hewan Qurban
Authors: Budi Andika Bayu Shantya , Priambodo Galih , Saputra Sony Wirdianto , Devianto Yudo
Published: February 2021

Hari raya idul adha adalah hari raya yang biasa diperingati oleh umat islam yaitu pada satu tahun sekali. Kebutuhan hewan qurban baik akan kebutuhan hari raya idul adha ataupun kebutuhan selain hari raya idul adha seperti aqiqah, atau acara penting lainnya sangat di perlukan yang dimana dalam pemilihan jenis hewan qurban seperti kondisi hewan yang diqurbankan agar hasil yang diberikan sangat baik. Pada proses pemilihan, pembelian dan penyaluran hewan qurban. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode waterfall. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa proses dari pemilihan,pembelian dan penyaluran hewan qurban pada peternak sehingga dapat dihasilkan sebuah solusi akan permasalahan dari proses tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini adapun output yang dihasilkan yaitu sebuah aplikasi sistem berbasil web yang dapat mempermudah dalam melakukan pembelian dan penyaluran hewan qurban.
SUBSTANCE USE AMONG HEALTHCARE WORKERS IN A NIGERIAN TERTIARY HOSPITAL
Authors:   Department of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaduna State University,  Kaduna, Nigeria, VN Omole , CK Irohibe ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria., NO Usman ,   Department of Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaduna State University,  Kaduna, Nigeria., O Audu ,   Department of Epidemiology & Community Health, College of Health Sciences,  Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria., MA Jamda ,   Department of Community Medicine, College of Health Sciences, University of Abuja, Nigeria., AS Baduku ,   Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social & Management Sciences, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria., JM Maigari ,   Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria.
Published: February 2021

Background: Research studies abound on substance use among healthcare workers (HCWs) in the western world, but a paucity of such information is the case in developing countries. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of substance use among HCWs in a Nigerian tertiary hospital and the variety of substances commonly used. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 380 HCWs selected across 4 professional cadres by stratified random sampling method. Results: About 85.5% of the respondents were past and/or current users of substances or substance-containing food items. Out of the 325 respondents who had ever used substances before, 208 (64%) were current users- these represented 54.7% of the whole. Coffee, alcohol and kolanuts were most frequently used. Diazepam was the least used. Gender was a statistically significant determinant of substance use (p<0.05). Conclusion: Substance use among HCWs carries grave implications for practitioners and patients alike. Further research towards unearthing and addressing the factors fueling this menace in developing countries will contribute immensely in resolving this challenge.
KAPOSI SARCOMA COEXISTING WITH NEW ONSET DIABETES MELLITUS IN A 42-YEAR-OLD KIDNEY TRANSPLANT RECIPIENT: A CASE REPORT
Authors:   Department of Medicine, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, MM Sulaiman , J Shettima ,   Department of Radiology, University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri, I Ummate ,   Department of Medicine, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, U Loskorima ,   Department of Medicine, University of Maiduguri Teaching Hospital, Maiduguri, M Lawan ,   Department of Medicine, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri
Published: February 2021

Background: Renal allograft recipients develop several complications such as infections and neoplasms. New onset diabetes mellitus is a common transplant complication but rarely coexist with Kaposi sarcoma. Case report: We report the case of a 42-year-old banker who presented with polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, weight loss and dark spots in the lower limbs 8 months after he had received a live-related kidney transplant in India. He is not a known diabetic and had no family history of diabetes mellitus. His post-transplant immunosuppressive drugs included Myfortic® (mycophenolate), tacrolimus and prednisolone. At presentation he was wasted, dehydrated and afebrile, with multiple hyperpigmented nodules and plaques in both his lower limbs. Random blood glucose was 38mmol/l, had 2+ glucosuria and no ketones. Biopsy of skin lesions showed features of Kaposi sarcoma. A diagnosis of post-transplant diabetes mellitus and Kaposi sarcoma was made. His treatment included soluble insulin and antibiotics. Tacrolimus was changed to sirolimus and mycophenolate was reduced to 360mg twice daily. Conclusion: Coexistence of diabetes mellitus and karposi sarcoma occurs rarely among kidney transplant recipients. Evaluation of transplant recipient who developed diabetes for malignancies such as karposi sarcoma will improve patient and graft survival.
“COMPARISON OF VARIOUS MODALTIES OF TREATMENT OF VARICOSE
VEINS OF LOWER LIMB”
Authors: Reddy Kondakrindi Rameshkumar , chhallani C.r.
Published: February 2021

To study various surgical modalities of treatment and
effectiveness of each modality.
PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON EVALUATION OF OVARIAN MASS LESIONS WITH
DIFFUSION WEIGHTED MRI
Authors: Agrawal Alka , Tripathi P.S. , K Soorya , Kujur Pankaj , Bhandari Gaurav
Published: February 2021

Background: The high mortality associated with ovarian cancer is due to delayed detection. Novel
agents are being developed for more targeted therapy. Hence, a more accurate interpretation of the
lesion is required. DW-MRI forms a promising tool in the same.
Aims & Objectives: To assess the diagnostic potential of DW-MRI in the evaluation of ovarian mass lesions.
Methods: 103 women with ovarian lesions were evaluated with DW-MRI. The characteristics were recorded, analysed and
compared with histopathology reports wherever possible.
Results: With a sensitivity of 93.94%, a specicity of 98.08% and accuracy of 96.47%, DW-MRI is a promising tool to be
considered in the evaluation protocol of ovarian mass lesions, for a more accurate interpretation.
Conclusion: With advancements like diffusion-weighted, in conventional MRI, the diagnostic performance has been improved
and needs to be utilised in the evaluation of ovarian mass lesions
CASE BASED LEARNING: AN ESSENTIAL TOOL IN MEDICAL CURRICULUM FOR
TEACHING BIOCHEMISTRY
Authors: Bhutani Karanpreet , Prasad Suvarna , Sharma Kirti , Singh Upinder
Published: February 2021

Introduction: Active learning model using cooperative techniques such as Case Based Learning (CBL)
has increased. In CBL, the instructor acts as a facilitator in the construction of knowledge. Clinical
Biochemistry is concerned with methodology and interpretation of biochemical tests performed on the body uids and tissues,
1
to support diagnosis, treatment and monitoring of disease. Some change in the teaching learning method can enhance the
interest of the students in the subject and they can apply the knowledge of the subject in diagnosis, treatment and follow up of a
disease in their professional career.
Aims and Objectives:To introduce CBL as teaching learning method and then:-1. Compare score of students by two methods of
teaching- Traditional didactic lectures and case based approach.2. Evaluate student's and Faculty's feedback regarding their
perception of case based learning.
Method: The study was conducted in the Department of Biochemistry, MMIMSR, Mullana (Ambala) during six months period.
150 First professional MBBS students (Batch 2018-19) of MMIMSR, Mullana were included in the study.Pre and Post Test and
prevalidated questionnaire (Based on Likert's scale) were used as tools for data collection. The students were divided into two
groups: - Group A (n=75) (Study group): case based learning (CBL) was used as teaching learning method. Group B (n=75)
(Control group): Traditional didactic lecture method was used as teaching learning method.
Result: The Post- test scores of both the learning methods were statistically signicantly higher when compared to their
respective Pre- test scores. (p<0.05). The Post- test score of CBL group was higher than that of Didactic lecture group (p <0.05).
Conclusion: Both faculty and students wanted CBL sessions to be held in future as this makes Biochemistry a very interesting
subject .So CBL should be incorporated along with Didactic lectures in the curriculum for MBBS students.
INTRAOPERATIVE FINDINGS OF OSSICULAR CHAIN STATUS IN CHRONIC OTITIS MEDIA: OUR EXPERIENCE IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE
Authors: Chatterjee Arijit , Chowdhury Dr Subhadeep Chowdhury , Debnath Dr Tithi Debnath , Verma Sweta
Published: February 2021

Background: Chronic otitis media (COM) is a permanent abnormality of the pars tensa (PT) or pars accida (PF) which may manifest in the form of atelectasis, perforation, tympanosclerosis, retraction pocket development, cholesteatoma, cholesterol granuloma, ossicular chain disruption etc. It has been further subdivided into active and inactive forms or Safe tubotympanic variety and Unsafe atticoantral variety. COM of all types is associated with erosion of the ossicular chain . The incidence and degree of ossicular destruction is much greater in cases of unsafe COM due to the presence of cholesteatoma and/or granulations .The aim of the present study was to correlate the type of COM, the site of perforation/retraction and the type of disease pathology with the pattern and degree of ossicular chain necrosis. Aims and objectives: AIM OF THE STUDY: To study the ossicular chain involvement in both safe and unsafe types of COM in patients attending to E.N.T. Department of a tertiary care hospital OBJECTIVES: 1. To study the incidence of ossicular chain pathology in both types of COM. 2. To study the frequency and type of involvement of each ossicle. 3. To compare the ossicular chain involvement in tubotympanic and atticoantral variety of Chronic otitis media.. Methodology: A prospective study was performed in 90 cases of COM who were subjected to tympanomastoidectomy in tertiary care hospital for a period of 1year from January2019 to December 2019. Pre-operative clinical and audiometric ndings were compared with per-operative ossicular chain status. Results: Ossicularinvolvement is seen in both types of COM more in unsafe type of COM. Incus is the most commonly affected ossicle while malleus is the least affected ossicle. Conclusion: Ossicular chain status should be checked in all patients with COM. So otolaryngologists should be able to address the ossicular chain reconstruction to give the best hearing outcome to the patient.
Empirical Study of Protein Feature Representation on Deep Belief Networks Trained with Small Data for Secondary Structure Prediction
Authors: Rashid Shamima
Published: February 2021

Small data training approach using Deep Belief Networks applied to two different types of protein feature representation
Multitrack Compressed Sensing for Faster Hyperspectral Imaging
Authors: Kubal Sharvaj , Lee Elizabeth , Tay Chor Yong , Yong Derrick
Published: February 2021

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) provides much more information than regular optical microscopy and spectroscopy, making it valuable in areas such as biomedicine, materials inspection and food safety. However HSI is challenging because of the large amount of data that has to be acquired, and large measurement times. Compressed sensing (CS) approaches to hyperspectral imaging have been developed to address this, albeit subject to tradeoffs between image reconstruction accuracy, time and generalizability to different types objects or scenes.

Here, we develop improved compressed sensing approaches for HSI, based on parallelized multitrack acquisition of multiple spectra per shot. This is an augmentation of single-pixel-camera-style acquisition for HSI, where a single spectrum is measured per shot. The multitrack architecture can be paired up with either of the two compatible CS algorithms developed here: (1) a sparse recovery algorithm based on block compressed sensing, and (2) an adaptive CS algorithm based on sampling in the wavelet domain. As a result, the measurement speed can be drastically increased, while maintaining reconstruction speed as well as accuracy.

The methods are validated computationally, via noiseless as well as noisy simulated measurements. Multitrack adaptive CS has a ~10 times smaller measurement plus reconstruction time as compared to full sampling HSI, without compromise to reconstruction accuracies across the different sample images tested. Multitrack non-adaptive CS (sparse recovery) suffers a large reconstruction time, but is the most robust to Poisson noise.
Development of Custom Codes for Cooperation with PSAT MATLAB Toolbox and Easy SSSC-OPF Optimization in Power Systems
Authors: Gh. Khodaei Farhad
Published: February 2021

In power systems dynamic analysis, one of the well-known used toolboxes is Power System Analysis Toolbox (PSAT). In order to easy cooperate with this toolbox, custom codes are required to do complicated optimization computations automatically and without much effort by the user. In this article, a simple code was proposed for this aim. It can be a base technique to write user defined optimization programs to be run fast and reliable without difficulties of handy manipulation of numbers by the user, especially for Small Signal Stability Constrained Optimal Power Flow (SSSC-OPF) optimizations.
Los entornos de protección en la Ley 5/2016 y en el Plan básico autonómico
Authors: Barbeito Pose Víctor José , Bustelo Abuín Julián
Published: February 2021

En este trabajo analizamos la figura de “entorno” de protección de los bienes culturales, y más concretamente aplicada al patrimonio arqueológico. Hacemos un recorrido por la figura de entorno desde el ámbito internacional, nacional y gallego, para luego analizar algunas cuestiones que consideramos contradictorias surgidas a raíz de la aprobación del Plan básico autonómico y la configuración de nuevos entornos de protección que se apartan de lo establecido en la Ley del patrimonio cultural de Galicia, y generan un quebranto sobre la protección efectiva al no tener en cuenta la complejidad de los bienes que es preciso proteger y la realidad del patrimonio arqueológico gallego, recurriendo al criterio de distancia para fijar el entorno de protección.
Principio de autoría en los trámites ante las administraciones públicas: adaptación a la nueva era digital
Authors: Rodríguez Ayuso Juan Francisco
Published: February 2021

El objetivo principal del presente estudio de investigación consiste en ofrecer un análisis sistemático del consentimiento en aquellos tratamientos de datos personales de menores de edad al amparo del Reglamento general de protección de datos y en la Ley Orgánica de Protección de Datos Personales y de Garantía de Derechos Digitales. En concreto, además de profundizar en el consentimiento como base jurídica fundamental, se diseccionan los contornos esenciales de la firma electrónica como instrumento más idóneo para garantizar la prestación de este consentimiento, haciendo especial énfasis en las singularidades que ello presenta cuando quienes intervienen como responsables del tratamiento son las Administraciones Públicas.
GARRIDO JUNCAL, A.: Los servicios sociales en el S. XXI: nuevas tipologías y nuevas formas de prestación, Thomson Reuters-Aranzadi, Cizur Menor, 2020, 313 pp. ISBN: 978-84-91352-95-2.
Authors: Betetos Agrelo Noelia
Published: February 2021

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THE IMAGES OF THE LEADERS IN POEMES BY А.Т. TVARDOVSKY: ONOMASTIC LEVEL
Authors: Королева И.А.
Published: February 2021

В статье рассматривается ономастический уровень функционирования исторических антропонимов Сталин и Ленин в поэмах великого русского поэта ХХ века А.Т. Твардовского (1910 - 1971). Анализируется лексический фон именований вождей; показано, как фоновая информация, отражающая национально-культурные и исторические сведения, содержащиеся в непонятийном плане онимов, позволяет выявить групповую и индивидуальную оценку образов вождей в произведениях А.Т. Твардовского 30-х гг. и 60-х гг. ХХ века. Показано, как семантическое окружение антропонимов помогает выявлять авторскую оценку Сталина и Ленина как ключевых эпохальных фигур, изменение этой оценки с изменениями взглядов мастера слова на роль личности в истории. Анализ исторических антропонимов и их информативного поля позволил на ономастическом уровне проследить за изменением отношения А.Т. Твардовского к Сталину, так как эта личность играла большую роль в судьбе поэта и его семьи. Доказано, что индивидуальная оценка мастера слова исторических событий реально изменилась в 1960-е годы. Отмечены некоторые стилистические приемы введения исторических антропонимов в канву художественного текста, которые помогли автору представить образы вождей. Комплексный анализ ономастического уровня на примере антропонимов Сталин и Ленин в поэмах, которые являются наиболее значимыми А.Т. Твардовского, проведен впервые.

The article considers the onomastic level of functioning of the historical anthroponyms Stalin and Lenin in the poems of the great Russian poet of the twentieth century, Alexander Trifonovich Tvardovsky (1910 - 1971). The lexical background of the leaders’ naming is analyzed. It is shown how the background information reflecting the national-cultural and historical information containing in the non-conceptual plan of the onyms allows us to identify the group and individual assessment of the images of leaders in the works by Tvardovsky in the 1930s and 1960-s. It is shown how the semantic field of anthroponyms helps to identify the author’s assessment of Stalin and Lenin as the key epochal figures and the change in this assessment with the changes in the views of the poet on the role of the person in history. The analysis of historical anthroponyms and their informative field makes it possible on the onomastic level to follow the change in Tvardovsky’s attitude to Stalin, since this person played a great role in the fate of the poet and his family. It is proved that the poet’s individual assessment of historical events really changed in the 1960s in comparison to the 1930s. Some stylistic techniques of introducing historical anthroponyms into the outline of a literary text are noted which helped the poet to present the images of the leaders. The complex onomastic level of analysis of the anthroponyms ‘Stalin’ and ‘Lenin’ in the poems, which are the most significant for A.T. Tvardovsky, was carried out for the first time.
USING THE CALENDAR OF MEMORABLE DATES AS A WAY TO FOSTER PATRIOTISM IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Малыхина Н.И. , Шишкина Н.М.
Published: February 2021

Статья посвящена вопросам организации учебно-воспитательной деятельности обучающихся по созданию патриотического сознания на базе использования календаря памятных дат в процессе иноязычной подготовки в высшем учебном заведении. Для воспитания патриотизма и духовно-нравственного развития обучающихся авторы предлагают использование активных форм организации различных мероприятий на занятиях по иностранному языку, посвященных памятным датам. Рассматриваются наиболее часто применяемые формы работы с использованием календаря памятных дат. В качестве примера предлагается использование таких активных форм учебно-воспитательной деятельности, как викторина, беседа, интервью и презентации, посвященные 75-летию Победы в Великой Отечественной войне. Использование календаря памятных дат на занятиях по иностранному языку способствует формированию патриотизма, уважения к Отечеству и государственным праздникам России, а также созданию развивающей образовательной атмосферы и формированию познавательной позиции обучающихся. Применение технологий активного обучения на основе календаря памятных дат позволяет разнообразить не только учебную деятельность обучающихся, но и педагогическую деятельность преподавателя, направленную на патриотическое воспитание и формирование гражданской позиции молодого поколения.

The article is devoted to the organization of educational activities of students to create patriotic consciousness based on the use of a calendar of memorable dates in the process of teaching a foreign language at a higher educational institution. To foster patriotism and spiritual and moral development of students the authors suggest using the active forms of organizing various events dedicated to memorable dates in foreign language classes. There have been considered the most frequently applied forms of work using the calendar of memorable dates The examples of using such forms of educational activities as quizzes, conversations, interviews and presentations dedicated to the 75th anniversary of Victory in the Great Patriotic War have been discussed. The use of the calendar of memorable dates in foreign language classes contributes to the formation of patriotism, respect for the Fatherland and public holidays in Russia the formation of patriotism, respect for the Fatherland and public holidays in Russia as well as the creation of a developing educational atmosphere and the formation of a cognitive position of students. The application of active learning technologies based on the calendar of memorable dates allows diversifying not only the educational activities of students, but also the pedagogical activity of the teacher, aimed at patriotic education and the formation of a civil position of the younger generation.
ANTHROPONYMIC SPACE OF A. VARLAMOV’S NOVEL «MY SOUL PAVEL»
Authors: Новикова О.В. , Лапынина Н.Н.
Published: February 2021

Статья посвящена одной из актуальных проблем современной лингвистики - функционированию онимов в художественном тексте. Авторы анализируют «информационную модель» имен персонажей в романе А. Варламова «Душа моя Павел», которая включает лингвистическую информацию о собственном имени, а также ассоциации, коннотации, которыми обладает данное имя в историческом и культурном контексте. Данная информация формирует и углубляет образ персонажа, помогает выразить авторскую идею. Исследованный материал показывает, что фамилия, имя, отчество, прозвище каждого героя А. Варламова символичны, отражают его характер, взгляды, социальный статус персонажей и их предназначение. Кроме того, взаимоотношения героев ярко раскрываются в разнообразных вокативах, представленных широким спектром обращений в виде уменьшительно-ласкательных или презрительно-ироничных, дружеских или оскорбительных форм имен, просторечных слов с различными экспрессивными оттенками, отражающих динамику развития отношений и эмоциональное состояние героев в каждый момент их жизни. Делается вывод, что имена всех героев романа являются элементами авторского замысла и ключом к смыслу художественного произведения.

The article is devoted to one of the urgent problems of modern linguistics - the functioning of onyms in a literary text. The authors analyze the «information model» of the names of the characters in A. Varlamov's novel «My Soul Pavel», which includes linguistic information about one's own name, as well as associations, connotations that this name has in the historical and cultural context. This information forms and deepens the character's image, helps to express the author's idea. The studied material shows that the surname, name, patronymic, nickname of each hero of A. Varlamov are symbolic, reflect his character, views, social status of the characters and their purpose. In addition, the relationship of the characters is vividly revealed in a variety of vocatives, represented by a wide range of references in the form of diminutive-affectionate or contemptuous-ironic, friendly or offensive forms of names, colloquial words with various expressive shades, reflecting the dynamics of the development of relationships and the emotional state of the characters at each moment of their life. It is concluded that the names of all the heroes of the novel are elements of the author's intention and the key to the meaning of the work of art.
BISUBSTANTIVE SENTENCES IN THE COMMERCIAL ADVERTISING TEXTS
Authors: Селеменева О.А.
Published: February 2021

Синтаксический уровень организации текстов печатной рекламы, функционирование в них определенных структурно-семантических типов предложений все еще является малоизученной областью рекламной коммуникации. Поэтому актуальность исследования бисубстантивных предложений, активизирующих свое присутствие в современных коммерческих рекламных текстах в результате стремления языка рекламы к субстантивности, экономии речевых средств, использования несложных линейных структур, не вызывает сомнений. Источниками исследования послужили российские и международные журналы 2017 - 2020 гг.: «Здоровье», «Золотой квадрат», «Идеи вашего дома», «Красота и Здоровье», «Cosmopolitan», «ELLE», «Tatler», «InStyle», «Yoga Journal» и др. В статье описываются разные типы бисубстантивных предложений: со значением генерализующей идентификации, со значением толкования, с таксономическим значением, с собственно характеризующим и локальным значениями. Автор приходит к выводу, что бисубстантивные предложения разной семантики выполняют ряд специфических функций в рекламных текстах: аттрактивную (привлечение внимания адресата к рекламируемому продукту), информативную (фиксация основных свойств продукта), аргументационно-гарантийную (приведение аргументов в пользу покупки), эмоционально-экспрессивную (создание благоприятного эмоционального фона), стимулирующую (стимулирование желания приобрести продукт), суггестивную (осуществление неаргументированного воздействия на реципиента, формирование психологических эффектов).

At present the by-way of advertising communication is the syntactic level of organization of advertising texts, the functioning of certain structural-semantic types of sentences. Therefore, there is no doubt in the relevance of the research of bisubstantive sentences activating their presence in the modern commercial advertising texts as a result of the desire of the advertising language to substantiality, saving speech resources, and using simple line structures. The sources of the study were the international and Russian magazines of various directions published 2017 - 2020: “Health”, “Golden Square”, “Ideas for Your Home”, “Beauty and Health, “Cosmopolitan”, “ELLE”, “Tatler”, “InStyle”, “Yoga Journal” and others. The article describes different types of bisubstantive sentences with different meaning: with the meaning of generalizing identification, with the meaning of interpretation, with the taxonomic meaning, with the characteristic, with the local meaning. The author comes to the conclusion that bisubstantive sentences of different semantics perform several specific functions in the advertising texts: attractive (attracting the addressee’s attention of to the advertised product), informative (fixing the main properties of the product), argumentative and guarantee (mustering arguments for the purchase), emotionally-expressive (creating a favorable emotional background), stimulating (stimulating the desire to purchase a product), suggestive (realizing the unreasonable impact on the recipient, making the psychological effects).
ПРИРОДНЫЕ ПОЖАРЫ НАТЕРРИТОРИИ СТАВРОПОЛЬСКОГО МУНИЦИПАЛЬНОГО РАЙОНА САМАРСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ (ПО ДАННЫМ 2019 ГОДА)
Authors: Вартанян Д.О.
Published: February 2021

Выявлено число природных пожаров на территории Ставропольского муниципального района Самарской области. Большинство из пожаров затрагивают лесные массивы, представленные в основном сосняками. Основной причиной возникновения пожаров на изученной территории является безответственная деятельность человека.
Penerapan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process Untuk Menentukan Pemilihan E-Marketplace
Authors: Suryatri Anis , Yunita Yunita , Junaidi Agus
Published: February 2021

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat memberikan pengaruh yang begitu besar khususnya e-Marketplace. E-Marketplace tempat bertemunya calon penjual dan calon pembeli dengan bebas seperti layaknya di dunia nyata. E-Marketplace memiliki konsep seperti pasar bebas. PT. Asianindo Pratama ingin memanfaatkan teknologi internet dalam penjualannya yang bertujuan untuk promosi dan meningkatkan omset. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menentukan e-Marketplace yang cocok digunakan dengan melihat dari segi kualitas servis, kualitas sistem, kualitas informasi dan kualitas vendor yang dimiliki oleh e-Marketplace. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan menggunakan Software Expert Choice. Dari hasil penelitian kriteria yang paling unggul adalah kriteria vendor dengan nilai bobot 0,34, Kualitas informasi dengan nilai bobot 0,25, Kualitas sistem dengan nilai bobot 0,22 dan kualitas servis dengan nilai bobot 0,19. Sedangkan alternatif e-Marketplace yang paling unggul adalah Tokopedia dengan nilai bobot 0,48 atau 48%, Untuk di urutan kedua adalah Shopee dengan nilai bobot 0,34 atau 34% dan yang diurutan ketiga adalah Bukalapak dengan nilai bobot 0,18
Kolaborasi Metode Saw Dan Ahp Untuk Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penilaian Kinerja Asisten Laboratorium
Authors: Ruskan Endang Lestari
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAK Asisten laboratorium atau seringÂ  disebut Laboran adalah yang yang membantu dosen pada saat mengajar di Laboratorium, dukungan seorang laboran dapat meningkatkan kinerja maupun layanan di Laboratorium. Oleh karena itu kinerja Laboran harus selalu optimal. Untuk itu perlu suatu system informasi yang dapat memberikan informasi kinerja laboran yang dapat diambil setiap saat untuk pengambilan keputusan. Saat ini yang menjadi masalah adalah lama dalam menganalisa perbandingan laboran satu dengan laboran lainnya untuk menentukan kinerja yang terbaik atau tidak baik. Selain karna berkas dan data yang banyak dan bertumpuk. Pemindahan data dari manual ke komputer juga memakan waktu lama. Dengan Penerapan Kolaborasi Metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dan Metode Analitycal Hierarchi Process (AHP) dalam Penilaian Kinerja Asisten Laboratorium (Studi Kasus : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer UNSRI), mampu menganalisis data yang banyak dalam bentuk kuantitatif maupun kualitatif, mampu menghasilkan sebuah system terkomputerisasi dalam pengambilan keputusan penilaian kinerja asisten laboratorium. Kata Kunci : Penilaian Kinerja Laboran, Metode SAW, Metode AHP, Asisten LaboratorimABSTRACT Laboratory assistants or frequently called Laboran are those who assist lecturers while teaching in the laboratory, the support of a laboran can improved the performance and service in the laboratory. Therefore, Laboran's performance should be optimal. For that,it needed an information system that can provide information laboranâ€™s performance that can be taken at any time for decision making. The current problem is that it is time to analyze the ratio of one to the other laboratory to determine the best or not the best performance. Moreover, because the files and data were many and stacked. Moving data from manual to computer also takes a long time. With Collaborative Application of Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) Method and Analitycal Hierarchi Process (AHP) Method in Assessment of Laboratory Assistant Performance (Case Study: Faculty of Computer Science UNSRI), able to analyze many data in the form of quantitative and qualitative, and able to produce a computerized system in Decision making performance appraisal of laboratory assistant. Keywords: Laboratory Performance Assessment, SAW Method, AHP Method, Laboratory Assistant
Pengembangan Aplikasi Informasi Wisata di Kota Palembang Berplatform Android
Authors: Afrianti Eka , Wardanny Handayani Putri , Ibrahim Ali
Published: February 2021

AbstractPalembang is the capital of the province of South Sumatra, Palembang is one of the capital city that is big enough and its development very rapidly during the past 6 years. Palembang, which once hosted the Sea Games in 2011, makes tourist arrivals in the city of Palembang increased. The city government of Palembang was incentive to improve and increase the number of tourist object in Palembang. But there are still many tourists and local people who do not know what any tourist object in the city of Palembang. Starting from the ignorance of the need for the application of information based on android tourist information that displays information of any tourist object in the city of Palembang.Keywordsâ€” Tourist object, Palembang, Android, InformationAbstrakPalembang adalah ibu kota provinsi Sumatera Selatan, Palembang merupakan salah satu ibu kota yang cukup besar dan perkembangannya sangat pesat selama kurun waktu 6 tahun belakangan. Palembang yang pernah menjadi tuan rumah dari Sea Games pada tahun 2011 lalu, membuat kunjungan wisatawan di kota Palembang meningkat. Pemerintah kota Palembang pun gencar memperbaiki dan menambah jumlah objek wisata yang ada di Palembang. Namun masih banyak wisatawan maupun masyarakat lokal yang tidak tahu akan objek wisata apa saja yang ada di kota Palembang. Berawal dari ketidaktahuan tersebut maka perlu adanya aplikasi sistem informasi objek wisata berbasis android yang menampilkan informasi objek wisata apa saja yang ada di kota Palembang.Kata kunciâ€” Objek wisata, Palembang, Android, Informasi
Informasi Manajemen Pembelajaran Berorientasi Objek
Authors: Nugroho Arie , Zuhdi Muhammad
Published: February 2021

AbstrakPada proses pembelajaran ini, dosen juga perlu melakukan evaluasi kepada mahasiswa di kelasnya. Evaluasi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap materi yang disampaikan. Selanjutnya, proses evaluasi atau memberi nilai masih dikerjakan secara manual atau dicek satu per satu. Hal ini menyebabkan proses evaluasi lama dan kurang valid. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah sulitnya mencari materi atau buku pegangan.Ada suatu solusi dari permasalahan di atas. Solusi tersebut melibatkan teknologi informasi sebagai sarana. Salah satu bagian dari teknologi informasi ini adalah adanya Sistem Informasi manajemen. Sistem Informasi Manajemen (SIM) merupakan sistem yang mengolah serta mengorganisasikan data dan informasi yang berguna untuk mendukung pelaksanaan tugas dalam suatu organisasi. Solusi untuk permasalahan ini adalah menggunakan pendekatan berorientasi objek. Hasil penelitian ini masih dalam bentuk prototipe, tetapi prototipe tersebut diharapkan juga menjadi bahan acuan untuk pengembangan kedepannya.Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi Manajemen, Pembelajaran, Berorientasi Objek
Integración de la ética en la toma de decisiones: Un ensayo desde una perspectiva epistemológica y antropológica a partir del modelo de Pérez López
Authors: Flores-Castro Lingán Gonzalo Alejandro
Published: February 2021

En este trabajo se exponen algunas de las razones por las que los modelos de toma de  decisiones en las organizaciones no consideran en ellos, criterios éticos, en especial por los  criterios del homo economicus y el positivismo. Se intenta resolver el problema mediante  el supuesto de la unidad de la acción humana, tomando como modelo la teoría de la acción de Pérez López. Se exponen algunos fundamentos filosóficos necesarios para generar un modelo de toma de decisiones y se presenta la teoría de Pérez López haciendo énfasis en  las razones epistemológicas y antropológicas que se tienen para su uso; en especial, el  hecho de ser un modelo completo de la acción y no una abstracción incompleta.
A avaliação da experiência de Matemática Moderna nos liceus portugueses
Authors: Cristina Almeida Mária , Matos José Manuel
Published: February 2021

Uma avaliação inédita da experiência de introdução da Matemática Moderna nos liceus portugueses iniciada em 1963 é discutida neste artigo e confrontada com outros documentos da época, alguns também inéditos. As limitações da avaliação são discutidas e enquadram-se as reações negativas dos responsáveis pela experiência numa mudança de objetivos para a reforma, que, a partir de 1968 se dirige à generalidade dos alunos e não apenas a um grupo selecionado.
KUALITAS LAYANAN ELEKTRONIK, HARGA DAN PERSEPSI MANFAAT FITUR GO-PAY TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN GOJEK DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Aliyah Fadhillah , Utami Wiry , Irda Irda
Published: February 2021

This study examines the relationship between the effect of electronic service quality, price and perceived benefits of go-pay features on customer satisfaction in Padang. Population in this study are all motorcycle customers who use the go-pay feature. With a sample size of 100 respondents selected using the Purposive Sampling technique. The results showed that electronic service quality has positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, price has positive effect on customer satisfaction, while the perceived benefits does not significant on customer satisfaction.
PERAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI MEDIASI ANTARA ATRIBUT KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI
Authors: Afani Muhammad Rahyu , Junaidi Rafki , Sefnedi Sefnedi , Zaitul Zaitul
Published: February 2021

Research on leadership attributes in influencing organizational commitment with job satisfaction as an intervening variable at PT. Mutiara Agam Palm oil processing with respondents of all employees totaling 39 people, with the result that the Leadership Attribute has a positive effect on Job Satisfaction and Job Satisfaction has no effect on Organizational Commitment, subsequently the Leadership Attribute has a positive effect on Organizational Commitment and Job Satisfaction does not mediate the relationship between Leadership Attributes and Organizational Commitment.
Exercício físico e CoViD-19: aspectos de saúde, prevenção e recuperação: uma breve revisão narrativa
Authors: Martins Lilian , Soeiro Renato
Published: February 2021

Introdução: O novo coronavírus, agente etiológico da CoViD-19, causa danos a diversos sistemas do corpo humano, particularmente, aos pulmões, coração, cérebro, rins e sistema vascular. Espalhada para o mundo no início de 2020, pouco se sabia sobre a doença. Mais recentemente, surgem evidências de que o exercício físico pode ajudar na sua prevenção.

Objetivo: Apresentar uma breve revisão da literatura acerca da relação de exercício físico com promoção da saúde do sistema imunológica e sua relação com a CoViD-19.

Métodos: Este estudo foi do tipo revisão narrativa. A busca foi realizada na base da dados do PubMed e o Google Scholar. A linguagem utilizada foi o inglês e foram utilizados os termos: “exercise and CoViD-19”.

Resultados e Discussão: O exercício físico melhora a função endotelial, aprimorando o sistema imunológico, contribui para reduzir a obesidade, bem como contribui para melhorar a saúde mental, proporcionando benefícios adicionais, pois, tanto estados afetivos negativos quanto obesidade aumentam a inflamação e diminuem a função imunológica. Maiores níveis de atividade física se associaram a menor prevalência de sintomas de CoViD-19 e inatividade física teve o risco relativo 32% maior para internação hospitalar por CoViD-19.

Conclusão: O exercício promove a saúde mitocondrial, contribuindo para a manutenção do sistema imunológico. A intensidade do exercício físico é importante para melhorar a função endotelial, a imunidade e a saúde mental. Assim o exercício deve ser de intensidade moderada, além de ser mantida a regularidade da prática para que os benefícios orgânicos sejam alcançados.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЕВОЛЮЦІЇ НАУКОВОЇ ДУМКИ В АСПЕКТАХ ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ СУТНОСТІ ПОНЯТТЯ «СТАЛИЙ РОЗВИТОК ПІДПРИЄМСТВА»
Authors: Гречко А.В. , Очеретяна О.В.
Published: February 2021

У статті розглянуто сутність поняття «сталий розвиток», його трактування та особливості перекладу. Проведено ретроспективний аналіз еволюції та досліджено процес становлення поняття «сталий розвиток». Розглянуто та систематизовано різні підходи вітчизняних та зарубіжних науковців до визначення сталого розвитку підприємства. Особливе значення надається компонентам сталого розвитку підприємства, що розкривають його економічну сутність. Розкрито принципи побудови системи ефективного управління, на якій, власне, і ґрунтується сталий розвиток. Зроблено висновок про те, що поняття сталого розвитку переважно вживається у вузькому значенні й описує лише економічний розвиток підприємства. Однак у підприємництві особливо важливо зважати на всі компоненти сталого розвитку: окрім економічного, це ще екологічний та соціальний складники.
Applying Fuzzy Logic to Modeling Economic Emergence
Authors: Voynarenko Mykhaylo , Hurochkina Viktoriya , Dzhedzhula Viacheslav , Yepifanova Iryna , Menchynska Olena
Published: February 2021

Modeling of financial, socioeconomic and integration indicators of fishing enterprises in conditions of uncertainty and constant transformation requires the development of an economic and mathematical model for studying the emergent state, which would be based on a set of main factors of influence of qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the dynamics of functioning. To create an expert modeling system for multi factorial analysis of the processes of functioning and management decisions of industrial enterprises, a mathematical apparatus based on the theory of fuzzy logic and a linguistic variable was used. This economic and mathematical method is a computer of mathematical algorithms, models and formalized methods and is based on the stagnation of expert linguistic information for predicting indicators of development or decline in order to form the basic mechanism for detecting latent properties of an emergent state. To develop an economic and mathematical model expert assessments and the results of analytical and experimental scientific studies of a qualitative and quantitative nature are used. Fuzzy logic modeling allows you to combine quantitative and qualitative factors and allows you to identify latent signals of emergent properties and determine the level of emergent state of industrial enterprises
Type 2 Diabetes, Religious Beliefs and Psychological Interventions
Authors: Charity N. Onyishi1,2
Published: February 2021

This paper is a review regarding the relationship among Type 2 diabetes (T2D), religious beliefs andpsychological interventions. Specifically, the paper x-rayed the prevalent state of diabetes, followed bythe role of religious beliefs and psychological interventions in the management of the chronic disease forimproved health care, social support, protective health behaviours, stress reduction, positive coping skills,psychological adaptation, psychosocial functioning, greater optimism, self-esteem, life satisfaction andtreatment of depression and anxiety in people with type 2 diabetes. Overall, from the reviewed literature,religious beliefs and psychological interventions seem to be common coping mechanisms available to T2Dpatients where formal coping resources are not available.