bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Apresentação
Authors: Cabral George , Rezende Antônio Paulo , Neves Augusto , Nascimento Rômulo
Published: February 2018

O presente número da Revista Clio se inicia com os textos reunidos no Dossiê “Lugares e Memória da Cultura” organizado pelos Professores Antônio Paulo Rezende (UFPE) e Augusto Neves (UNINABUCO). Seu objetivo é reunir artigos que analisem historicamente as relações culturais, destacando a sua temporalidade e como elas influenciam na construção do poder na sociedade ao longo do século XX.
As mulheres sem nome: o desenvolvimento de argumentos jurídicos baseados no estatuto feminino. Comarca das Alagoas - Capitania de Pernambuco (1716-1765)
Authors: Campos Mendonça Anne Karolline
Published: February 2018

A ideia central deste trabalho é questionar o desenvolvimento de mecanismos discursivos ou a manipulação das imagens judiciais constituídas acerca de personagens subalternizados. Mais especificamente, optou-se por trazer à tona a apropriação de uma literatura jurídica que pretendia descrever o feminino, em nome de fundamentar deveres e direitos masculinos sobre as mulheres. As interpretações, a seguir, transpassam pelas interrogativas sobre a quais grupos servia a vigência de códices específicos, tendo a temática da História das mulheres como plano de fundo, mas não como perspectiva principal. Isso significa dizer que o foco deste artigo pode ser visualizado com a problemática das concepções de justiça e da utilização – pela camada privilegiada da sociedade e em nome de seus próprios interesses – de estatutos judiciais dos considerados inferiores.
As companhias colonizadoras no processo da imigração italiana em territorialidades do Vale do Taquari/Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Trombini Janaine , Da Silva Laroque Luis Fernando , Castoldi Ana Paula
Published: February 2018

Os imigrantes italianos chegaram ao Brasil no final do século XIX. Na Província de São Pedro do Rio Grande do Sul foram destinados à porção territorial situada na encosta superior do planalto, entre os vales do rio Caí e das Antas e posteriormente em territórios atualmente denominados de Vale do Taquari. O estudo tem como objetivo analisar a influência de companhias colonizadoras no processo de colonização dos imigrantes italianos e seus descendentes em territórios do Vale do Taquari. O método caracteriza-se por uma abordagem qualitativa com análise de conteúdo no que se refere a dados coletados na revisão bibliográfica e pesquisa documental. As companhias colonizadoras evidenciadas no processo de colonização foram Bastos & Companhia, Cia Colonisadora Rio-Grandense e Tchener e Cia, as quais existiram desde o final do século XIX até meados da década de 1920.
A peleja de João Amaro: um trabalhador rural na luta por direitos (Pernambuco, anos 1960)
Authors: Vilela Márcio Ananias Ferreira , Tavares Marcelo Góes
Published: February 2018

Este texto analisa um processo no qual um camponês recorreu a Justiça do Trabalho em Pernambuco para reivindicar a efetivação de direitos já previstos em lei, evidenciando que neste período, década de 1960, já era possível o acesso a essa Justiça por parte dos trabalhadores rurais no Brasil. Também podemos perceber no transcorrer do processo como os proprietários das usinas de cana-de-açúcar faziam uso de inúmeros mecanismos para burlar a lei. Muitas vezes, e neste caso em particular, a estratégia foi nomear o trabalhador como agitador e comunista, o que poderia representa-lo socialmente como perigoso, desqualificando-o conjuntamente com sua ação trabalhista. Tais nomeações e representações atribuídas, durante o regime civil e militar no Brasil, poderiam produzir consideráveis implicações aos acusados, e em alguns casos eram torturados e mortos pelos os órgãos de segurança e informação.
Por uma História do Negro no Sul do Mato Grosso: história oral de quilombolas de Mato Grosso do Sul e a (re)invenção da tradição africana no cerrado brasileiro
Authors: Dos Santos Lourival
Published: February 2018

Em Mato Grosso do Sul, a questão da identidade quilombola opôs o Instituto Histórico e Geográfico do estado e a Fundação Palmares. O primeiro emitiu parecer, em 2008, afirmando não reconhecer a presença de qualquer núcleo remanescente quilombola no estado. A segunda certificou 22 comunidades como sendo de remanescentes quilombolas até 2017. Esse artigo propõe uma nova narrativa para a História do negro na região, em diálogo com as comunidades e o conhecimento acadêmico com o potencial de reescrevermos a história dos negros na região, deslocando-os da posição de subordinados para a de protagonistas no processo de ocupação do oeste do Brasil com implicações na definição de políticas públicas de atendimento a essas comunidades, em conflito com outros interesses políticos e econômicos.
Memórias de uma desilusão: Manuel Querino e as reformas urbanas de Salvador (1912-1916)
Authors: Pinheiro Bruno
Published: February 2018

É realizada neste artigo uma leitura historiográfica dos Lugares de Memória, na acepção de Pierre Nora, no contexto do pós-abolição em Salvador. Para essa proposta, são aproximadas as reformas urbanas realizadas na cidade entre 1912 e 1916 e as descrições presentes no livro de natureza memorialística Bahia de Outrora, publicado pelo intelectual negro Manuel Querino em 1916. Nessa avaliação, é acessada a noção de Arena Cultural, proposta por Richard Morse no contexto da história urbana, que propõe entender a implantação de projetos modernos a partir de seus produtos de cultura, noção que, frente às diferenças de raça e classe presentes na análise, é reelaborada a partir da ideia de subalternidade presente em Spivak. Por fim, apresenta-se um balanço de como a literatura de Querino, a partir dessas categorias operacionais, contribui no estudo do problema dos Lugares de Memória no pós-abolição.
Puritanos e Revolucionários: As origens da primeira revolução sexual
Authors: Lima Wallas Jefferson
Published: February 2018

DABHOIWALA, Faramerz. As origens do sexo: uma história da primeira revolução sexual. Tradução: Rafael Mantovani. 1. ed. São Paulo: Globo, 2013.
Comparative assessment of radial collector well elements with a new approach
Authors: Pusic Milenko , Dimkic Milan
Published: February 2018

In radial collector well design or rehabilitation it is extremely important
to define the capacity of the location and the long-term sustainable
discharge of the well. Where incrustation occurs, groundwater entrance
velocities at horizontal screens also need to be determined. At Belgrade
Groundwater Source, maximum permissible screen entrance velocities are
correlated with the oxic state of the aquifer, expressed via the redox
potential, and the concentration of bivalent iron in the groundwater. The
entrance velocities limit the rate of screen incrustation and are based on
the maximum permissible increase in local hydraulic resistance at the
screens. This is a novel approach on a global scale. In the case of anoxic
groundwater, the derived permissible entrance velocities are much lower than
estimated by standard, commonly used methods. The new approach is believed to
be a significant contribution to well design. Jaroslav Cerni Institute for
the Development of Water Resources (JCI) has developed software for
estimating 3D groundwater flow, which relatively easily and realistically
simulates horizontal screens and riverbed configuration and conductivity. The
software is an effective tool for determining the capacity of the location
and of the radial collector well itself. It is especially useful where the
aquifer system comprises a semi-permeable interbed between the water-bearing
layer, in which the screens are emplaced, and the overlying strata.
Acomparative hydrodynamic analysis of two wells at Belgrade Groundwater
Source is presented in the paper. One of the wells (RB-16) clearly reflects
the presence of a semi-permeable interbed, whereas the other (RB-46) does
not.
Natural and artificial radioactivity in some protected areas of south east Europe
Authors: Dzoljic Jovana , Stevovic Svetlana , Todorovic Dragana , Polavder Svetlana , Rajacic Milica , Krneta-Nikolic Jelena
Published: February 2018

The primary aim of this research is the investigation of natural and
artificial radioactivity in protected areas of Kopaonik, Vlasina, and Rila
Mountains. Soil samples (including lake sediment), drinkable spring water and
conifers at mentioned locations of Southeast Europe, are chosen as study
objects due to their importance for people and the environment in global.
Specific activities of 226Ra, 232Th, 40K, 238U, 235U, 137Cs, 210Pb, and 7Be
are determined using gamma spectrometry and the obtained values compared with
literature and mean world values. Risk assessment parameters and the
soil-plant transfer factor were determined for 226Ra, 40K, 137Cs, and 210Pb.
This is the first radioactivity study of high mountain areas of Vlasina and
Kopaonik in Serbia and Rila in Bulgaria and as such a baseline measurement
and foundation for future research.
Extra radiation dose of lungs in male examinees during cardiac computed tomography
Authors: Tsai Sung-Yi , Tseng Hsien-Chun , Ruan Zhipeng , Xu Zumei , Liao Yonggui , Changlai Sheng-Pin , Chen Chien-Yi
Published: February 2018

The use of multi-detector row computed tomography in cardiac examinations is
increasing globally. Several hospitals are yet to establish a practical
method for evaluating the extra scattering dose in the lungs (Dlung) of male
examinees with different body-weights undergoing cardiac computed tomography.
To measure the dose in each slice of a lung (Dlung,i), thermoluminescent
dosimeters are inserted into Rando and tissue-equivalent phantoms made of
polymethylmethacrylate and derived from ICRU 48 with masses from 10 to 90 kg.
Dlung was evaluated by weighing the scanned volume of each slice. A practical
method for determining Dlung involves 64-slice computed tomography scans
using a Philips Brilliance computed tomography at 120 kV and 200 mAs, with a
thickness of 1.0 mm. Dlung,i increased with distance from the scanning
region. This experiment yielded Dlung values from 12.1 ? 2.1 mSv (90 kg) to
23.0 ? 3.8 mSv (10 kg). Finally, a simple equation can be used to derive the
relationship between Dlung and the body-weights of a male examinee.
Experimental results are compared with others in the literature.
Radionuclide content in laundry detergents commercially available on the Serbian market and assessment of radiological environmental hazards
Authors: Vukanac Ivana , Kandic Aleksandar , Djurasevic Mirjana , Seslak Bojan , Celikovic Igor , Jevremovic Aleksandar , Bogojevic Suzana
Published: February 2018

Laundry detergents are chemicals widely used in everyday life, and in
numerous industry branches. In order to perceive the radiological aspect of
environmental pollution by wastewater, the analysis of laundry detergents
available on the Serbian market was undertaken. Laundry detergent samples
were measured by means of gamma spectrometry and the results are presented in
this paper. Analysis of the obtained activity concentrations showed that
laundry detergents in Serbia mostly fulfill the international recommendation
and requirements regarding the phosphate content. Besides that, the content
of the detected radionuclides in laundry detergent samples indicates the
minor radiological risk to the environment via wastewaters.
The determination of the mean value of the non-homogenous background radiation and the measurement uncertainty using Welch-Satterthwaite equation
Authors: Kartalovic Nenad , Stojic Tomislav , Brajovic Dragan , Osmokrovic Predrag
Published: February 2018

In this paper, the procedure for determination of the mean value of
non-homogenous background radiation and the expression of measurement
uncertainty is considered. The background radiation is described using the
Student's distribution, and the measurement uncertainty using the
Welch-Satterthwaite equation. The proposed algorithm was experimentally
verified under well-controlled laboratory conditions and satisfactory results
were obtained.
Metacognitive components as predictors of preschool children’s performance in problem-solving tasks
Authors: Maric Mia , Sakac Marija
Published: February 2018

The aim of the study was to examine the relation between metacognitive components, declarative and procedural metacognitive knowledge and cognitive regulation, and preschool children?s performance in different problem solving tasks ? hidden pictures, classifying and sorting, the same and the different, estimation, patterns, dot-to-dot, mazes and memory tasks. The sample consisted of 347 preschool children aged 3?6. The results showed that children with highly developed metacognitive abilities, declarative and procedural metacognitive knowledge, cognitive monitoring and self-regulation of cognitive strategies, were more successful and efficient in resolving problem tasks. This relation was stronger in older children and in more complex tasks.
Predicting risk of school refusal: Examining the incremental role of trait EI beyond personality and emotion regulation
Authors: Filippello Pina , Sorrenti Luana , Buzzai Caterina , Costa Sebastiano
Published: February 2018

Research has not yet been deepened in the link between personality factors and risk of school refusal. Furthermore, previous studies fail to verify the direct relation between trait EI and the risk of school refusal. The present study examined personality traits, emotion regulation and trait EI for the contributory role they may play in predicting the risk of school refusal. The sample consisted of 311 participants, 112 males (36%) and 199 females (64%) with an average age of 14.19 (SD = .60), from a high school in the city of Messina (Sicily, Italy). Results show that the risk of school refusal is positively related to neuroticism and maladaptive emotion regulation strategies, while it is negatively related to the extroversion, agreeableness and conscientiousness and trait EI. Moreover, trait EI can be considered as a strong incremental negative predictor of risk of school refusal over and above personality traits and emotion regulation.
Information Processing Biases in Impairment Decisions: Effect of Reversibility of Impairment Losses and Disclosure Transparency
Authors: Tan Hwee Cheng , Trotman Ken T.
Published: February 2018

We investigate the effect of regulatory requirements on impairment decisions and managers' search for and evaluation of impairment information. We manipulate reversibility of impairment losses (“can be reversed” versus “cannot be reversed”) and transparency in disclosures of impairment assumptions (more transparent versus less transparent) in a 2 × 2 experiment. We find that managers are more willing to impair when impairment losses can be reversed than when they cannot be reversed, but this effect does not vary with disclosure transparency. We also find that managers display information search bias in all four experimental conditions, however, regulatory requirements do not result in differences in the level of information search bias across the conditions. In contrast, regulatory requirements affect the differences in the level of information evaluation bias across conditions. We find that when impairment losses cannot be reversed, information evaluation bias is higher when disclosures are more transparent than less transparent.

JEL Classification: M40; M41.
The Discharge Companion Pilot Program
Authors: Bingham Jennifer , Campbell Patrick , Leal Sandra , Taylor Ann M. , Schussel Kate , Warholak Terri
Published: February 2018

IN BRIEF “Quality Improvement Success Stories” are published by the American Diabetes Association in collaboration with the American College of Physicians, Inc., and the National Diabetes Education Program. This series is intended to highlight best practices and strategies from programs and clinics that have successfully improved the quality of care for people with diabetes or related conditions. Each article in the series is reviewed and follows a standard format developed by the editors of Clinical Diabetes. The following article describes a pilot project aimed at improving overall quality of care and reducing readmissions for patients discharged from a community hospital in Arizona.
Catestatin Inhibits Obesity-Induced Macrophage Infiltration and Inflammation in the Liver and Suppresses Hepatic Glucose Production, Leading to Improved Insulin Sensitivity
Authors: Ying Wei , Mahata Sumana , Bandyopadhyay Gautam K. , Zhou Zhenqi , Wollam Joshua , Vu Jessica , Mayoral Rafael , Chi Nai-Wen , Webster Nicholas J.G. , Corti Angelo , Mahata Sushil K.
Published: February 2018

The activation of Kupffer cells (KCs) and monocyte-derived recruited macrophages (McMΦs) in the liver contributes to obesity-induced insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Mice with diet-induced obesity (DIO mice) treated with chromogranin A peptide catestatin (CST) showed several positive results. These included decreased hepatic/plasma lipids and plasma insulin, diminished expression of gluconeogenic genes, attenuated expression of proinflammatory genes, increased expression of anti-inflammatory genes in McMΦs, and inhibition of the infiltration of McMΦs resulting in improvement of insulin sensitivity. Systemic CST knockout (CST-KO) mice on normal chow diet (NCD) ate more food, gained weight, and displayed elevated blood glucose and insulin levels. Supplementation of CST normalized glucose and insulin levels. To verify that the CST deficiency caused macrophages to be very proinflammatory in CST-KO NCD mice and produced glucose intolerance, we tested the effects of (sorted with FACS) F4/80+Ly6C− cells (representing KCs) and F4/80−Ly6C+ cells (representing McMΦs) on hepatic glucose production (HGP). Both basal HGP and glucagon-induced HGP were markedly increased in hepatocytes cocultured with KCs and McMΦs from NCD-fed CST-KO mice, and the effect was abrogated upon pretreatment of CST-KO macrophages with CST. Thus, we provide a novel mechanism of HGP suppression through CST-mediated inhibition of macrophage infiltration and function.
Adiposity Impacts Intrarenal Hemodynamic Function in Adults With Long-standing Type 1 Diabetes With and Without Diabetic Nephropathy: Results From the Canadian Study of Longevity in Type 1 Diabetes
Authors: Bjornstad Petter , Lovshin Julie A. , Lytvyn Yuliya , Boulet Genevieve , Lovblom Leif E. , Alhuzaim Omar N. , Farooqi Mohammed A. , Lai Vesta , Tse Josephine , Cham Leslie , Orszag Andrej , Scarr Daniel , Weisman Alanna , Keenan Hillary A. , Brent Michael H. , Paul Narinder , Bril Vera , Perkins Bruce A. , Cherney David Z.I.
Published: February 2018

OBJECTIVE

Central adiposity is considered to be an important cardiorenal risk factor in the general population and in type 1 diabetes. We sought to determine the relationship between central adiposity and intrarenal hemodynamic function in adults with long-standing type 1 diabetes with and without diabetic nephropathy (DN).

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS

Patients with type 1 diabetes (n = 66, duration ≥50 years) and age-/sex-matched control subjects (n = 73) were studied. The cohort was stratified into 44 DN Resistors (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] >60 mL/min/1.73 m2 and <30 mg/day urine albumin) and 22 patients with DN (eGFR ≤60 mL/min/1.73 m2 or ≥30 mg/day urine albumin). Intrarenal hemodynamic function (glomerular filtration rate for inulin [GFRINULIN], effective renal plasma flow for p-aminohippuric acid [ERPFPAH]) was measured. Afferent arteriolar resistance, efferent arteriolar resistance, renal blood flow, renal vascular resistance [RVR], filtration fraction, and glomerular pressure were derived from the Gomez equations. Fat and lean mass were quantified by DXA.

RESULTS

Whereas measures of adiposity did not associate with GFRINULIN or ERPFPAH in healthy control subjects, trunk fat mass inversely correlated with GFRINULIN (r = −0.46, P < 0.0001) and ERPFPAH (r = −0.31, P = 0.01) and positively correlated with RVR (r = 0.53, P = 0.0003) in type 1 diabetes. In analyses stratified by DN status, greater central adiposity related to lower GFRINULIN values in DN and DN Resistors, but the relationships between central adiposity and ERPFPAH and RVR were attenuated and/or reversed in patients with DN compared with DN Resistors.

CONCLUSIONS

The adiposity-intrarenal hemodynamic function relationship may be modified by the presence of type 1 diabetes and DN, requiring further study of the mechanisms by which adiposity influences renal hemodynamic function.
Perencanaan Strategis Sistem Informasi STMIK Cahaya Surya Kediri
Authors: Heriadi Agustono , Suyanto Mohammad , Sudarmawan Sudarmawan
Published: February 2018

Meningkatnya jumlah perguruan tinggi mengakibatkan semakin tingginya persaingan. STMIK Cahaya Surya Kediri adalah sebuah institusi pendidikan tinggi yang memiliki satu program pendidikan S1 Sistem Informasi. Dalam industri usaha jasa, sistem informasi merupakan alat yang dapat membantu memenangkan persaingan. Perencanaan strategis sistem informasi menjadi salah satu kunci sebelum menerapkan sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi pada perusahaan. Perencanaan strategis yang tepat dapat mendukung rencana dan pengembangan bisnis perusahaan. STMIK Cahaya Surya Kediri belum memiliki perencanaan strategis sistem informasi. Bentuk perencanaan strategis sistem informasi yang akan dibahas dalam kajian ini menggunakan metodologi Ward and peppard dengan alat bantu metode analisis Value Chain untuk analisa lingkungan bisnis internal, Five Forces Model untuk analisa lingkungan bisnis eksternal, dan McFarlan Strategic Grid untuk analisa kondisi SI/TI internal saat ini. Hasil dari analisis ini mendefinisikan perencanaan strategis sistem informasi berupa strategi bisnis sistem informasi, strategi manajemen sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi, strategi sistem informasi, gap analisis sistem informasi, dan rencana implementasi.The increasing the number of college resulting in the higher competition. STMIK Cahaya Surya Kediri is an institution of higher education that have an educational program S1 Information System. In the business services industry, information system is a tool that can help win the competition. Strategic planning of information systems to be one of the key before implementing information systems and information technology in the enterprise. Proper strategic planning to support the company's plans and business development. STMIK Cahaya Surya Kediri not have a strategic planning information system. Form of strategic planning of information systems that will be discussed in this study using a methodology Ward and Peppard with aids Value Chain analysis method for internal business environment analysis, Five Forces Model for the analysis of the external business environment, and McFarlan Strategic Grid to analyze the condition of the IS/IT internal current. The results of this analysis defines the strategic planning of information systems in the form of business strategy information systems, information systems and information technology management strategy, information systems strategy, information systems gap analysis, and implementation plan.
Perancangan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Dalam Memilih Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan di Yogyakarta
Authors: Norhikmah Norhikmah , Kusrini Kusrini , Arief M. Rudyanto
Published: February 2018

Seorang calon mahasiswa yang ingin melanjutkan jenjang pendidikannya ke sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan bukan suatu persoalan yang mudah, banyak pertimbangan yang harus dipertimbangkan seperti biaya selama perkuliahan, lowongan perkerjaan, kerjasama kampus tersebut dengan instansi terkait, dan lain-lain. Sampel kriteria yang digunakan dalam perancangan prototipe sistem pendukung keputusan dalam memilih Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKES) adalah kriteria yang didapatkan dari jawaban kuesioner sesuai dengan hasil uji validitas disetiap variable kriterianya. Proses pengambilan keputusan dalam memilih sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan ini menggunakan penggabungan 2 metode yaitu AHP dan F-AHP yang memiliki tujuan agar dapat mengurangi penilaian secara subyektivitas dan mengecek konsistensi logic antar kriteria maupun subkriteria, sehingga dapat menghasilkan ranking sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan yang lebih objektif, serta dapat membantu memberikan rekomendasi STIKES mana yang layak untuk dipilih.A prospective student who wants to continue his education to high school health science is not an easy matter, many considerations that must be taken into account as expenses for tuition , job vacancies , the campus co-operation with relevant agencies , and others . Sample criteria used in the design of a prototype decision support system in choosing the College of Health Sciences ( STIKES ) is the criterion obtained from the results of the questionnaire were tested for validity every variable criteria. The decision making process in choosing a high school health science using two methods , namely the incorporation of F - AHP and AHP which has the aim to reduce the subjectivity of assessment and check the consistency between the criteria and sub-criteria , so as to produce a high- ranking school objectives of health sciences , as well as STIKES can help provide recommendations which are feasible for selected.
Perancangan Robot Line Follower Pemisah Benda Berdasarkan Warna Berbasis Mikrokontroler ATMega16
Authors: Prayudi Muhammad Arif , Sianturi Edy Victor Haryanto , Rahmad Iwan Fitrianto , Ummi Khairul
Published: February 2018

Line Follower Robot adalah sebuah robot otomatis yang dapat mengikuti garis yang dibuat dengan menggunakan bahan yang berwarna gelap (hitam) yang didukung oleh rangkain komponen elektronika yang dilengkapi dengan roda dan digerakan oleh motor. Pengendalian kecepatan sangat bergantung pada bata putaran dan pergesekan antara ban robot dengan lantainya. Robot tersebut dirancang untuk bernavigasi dan bergerak secara otomatis mengikuti sebuah alur garis yang dibuat. Untuk membaca garis, robot dilengkapi dengan sensor optik yang diletakkan diujung depan dari robot tersebut. Line Follower Robot ini memiliki jenis dan bentuk serta memiliki beberapa sistem penggerak dan pengendali sebagai pengatur kinerja yang beraneka ragam sesuai dengan kreatifita pembuatnya. Pada perancangan proyek line follower robot kali ini akan dibahas tentang pemisah warna benda dan dianalisi lebih dalam terhadap faktor suatu kecepatan robot dengan gerakan motor yang dikontrol oleh pengendali Prorportional Integral Derivative (PID) sehingga gerakan robot dapat dinamis sesuai dengan track yang akan diujikan.Line Follower Robot is an automated robot that can follow a line that is made using a dark -colored material (black) which is supported by a chain of electronics components are equipped with wheels and is moved by a motor. Speed control is very dependent on the brick and the friction between the tire rotation robot with the floor. The robot is designed to navigate and move automatically in response to a flow line made . To read the line, the robot is equipped with an optical sensor that is placed in front of the tip of the robot. Line Follower Robot has the type and shape and have some drive and control system as a regulator of diverse performance in accordance with the maker's creativity. In designing the project time line follower robot will be discussed on the object color separator and analyzed over a factor in the speed of movement of the robot with a motor that is controlled by the controller Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) so that the robot can move dynamical in accordance with a track that will be tested.
Jaringan Saraf Tiruan dengan Backpropagation untuk Memprediksi Penyakit Asma
Authors: Tanjung Dahriani Hakim
Published: February 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memprediksi penyakit asma menggunakan teknik pengenalan pola yaitu jaringan saraf tiruan dengan metode backpropagation. Data penilaian asma mengacu pada riwayat penyakit asma seseorang. Jaringan saraf tiruan dilakukan dengan menentukan jumlah unit untuk setiap lapisan dengan fungsi aktivasi sigmoid biner. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak matlab yang diuji dengan beberapa bentuk arsitektur jaringan. Arsitektur dengan konfigurasi terbaik terdiri dari 18 lapisan masukan, 8 lapisan tersembunyi dan 4 lapisan keluaran dengan nilai learning rate sebesar 0.5, nilai toleransi error 0.001, menghasilkan maksimal epoch 4707 dan MSE 0.00100139. MSE berada di bawah nilai error yaitu 0.001, Parameter tersebut dipilih menjadi parameter terbaik karena menghasilkan jumlah iterasi yang memiliki nilai akurasi MSE yang cukup baik, karena nilai MSE paling kecil dari arsitektur yang lain serta nilai MSE dibawah dari nilai error yang ditentukan. Sigmoid Biner Fungsi ini digunakan untuk jaringan saraf yang dilatih dengan menggunakan metode backpropagation. Fungsi sigmoid memiliki nilai range 0 sampai 1. Oleh karena itu, fungsi ini sering digunakan untuk jaringan saraf yang membutuhkan nilai output yang terletak pada interval 0 sampai 1.This study aims to predict asthma using pattern recognition techniques namely artificial neural network with back propagation method. Asthma assessment data refers to a person's history of asthma. Artificial neural network is done by determining the number of units for each layer with binary sigmoid activation function. Testing is done using matlab software being tested with some form of network architecture. Architecture with the best configuration consists of 18 layers of input, 8 hidden layer and output layer 4 with a value of learning rate of 0.5, the error tolerance value 0001, 4707 and resulted in the maximum epoch MSE .00100139. MSE is under the error value is 0.001, the parameter is chosen to be the best parameters for generating the number of iterations that have an accuracy value of MSE is quite good, because the smallest MSE value than other architectures as well as the value of the MSE under a specified error value. Binary sigmoid function is used for neural network trained using the backpropagation method. Sigmoid function has a value in the range 0 to 1. Therefore, this function is often used for neural networks that require output value lies in the interval 0 to 1.
Penerapan Framework Zachman Dalam Perancangan Arsitektur Sistem Manajemen Penyusunan Anggaran Keuangan Daerah (Studi Kasus UPTD Graha Teknologi Sriwijaya)
Authors: Sudrajat Antonius Wahyu
Published: February 2018

Kebijakan-kebijakan pemerintah pusat terutama kebijakan dalam keuangan negara haruslah melibatkan pemerintah daerah. Sebab, kinerja dan pengelolaan keuangan daerah saat ini menduduki posisi penting dalam strategi pemberdayaan pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan rancangan arsitektur Sistem Manajemen Penyusunan Anggaran Keuangan Daerah untuk SKPD Graha Teknologi Sriwijaya, menginventarisasi kebutuhan yang diperlukan dalam pengembangan Sistem Manajemen Penyusunan Anggaran Keuangan Daerah, dan memberikan rekomendasi bagi para pengambil keputusan dalam pengembangan Sistem Manajemen Penyusunan Anggaran Keuangan Daerah. Kerangka kerja yang digunakan dalam pembangunan sistem ini adalah Kerangka kerja Zachman, untuk baris pada kerangka kerja Zachman, yaitu: Scope (Contextual), Business Model (Conceptual), dan System Model (Logical). Pada baris Business Model untuk kolom jaringan (network) menjabarkan letak atau lokasi secara geografis dari masing-masing instansi yang terkait dalam Sistem Manajemen Penyusunan Anggaran Keuangan Daerah. Berikut ini letak atau lokasi dari masing-masing instansi yang terkait, yaitu: Unit-unit SKPD, Dinas Pada Pemerintah Daerah dan Pemerintah Daerah.The policies of the central government, especially in the country's financial policy must involve local governments. Therefore, performance and financial management of the area currently occupied important positions in the local government empowerment strategy. This study aims to produce architectural design Budgetary Management System for Regional Financial Technology SKPDs Graha Sriwijaya, inventory needs required in the development of Management Systems Regional Financial Budgeting, and provide recommendations for decision makers in the development of Management Systems Regional Financial Budgeting. The framework used in the development of this system is the Zachman Framework, to line the Zachman framework, namely: Scope (Contextual), Business Model (Conceptual), and System Model (Logical). On line Business Models for field network (network) to form two groups of servers, ie servers and server services on education. With the network can support good communication in the areas of financial budgeting.
Perancangan Aplikasi Tes IQ Siswa untuk Pertimbangan Pemilihan Jurusan dengan Metode Forward Chaining
Authors: Ahyuna Ahyuna , Irmawati Irmawati
Published: February 2018

IQ merupakan pengelompokan kecerdasan manusia, untuk mengetahui kecerdasan seseorang berbagai macam alat ukur yang digunakan diantaranya adalah tes inteligensi, tes emosional, tes spiritual, psikotes dan alat ukur lainnya. Semakin tinggi semangat orang untuk meraih sukses, semakin tinggi pula kebutuhan akan modal intelektual, emosional, psikologis, minat dan bakat. Segala kemampuan tersebut bisa jadi merupakan bakat terpendam dalam diri yang belum tergali, ataupun bakat yang harus dimunculkan dengan berbagai latihan. Tes IQ dalam penentuan dan pertimbangan pemilihan jurusan pada sekolah biasanya dilakukan secara manual dan membutuhkan waktu yang cukup banyak untuk mengetahui hasil IQ dalam penentuan pemilihan jurusan, selain itu banyak peserta tes sulit memahami untuk menghitung hasil tes IQ karena cukup rumit sehingga untuk mempermudah pihak sekolah dalam melaksanakan tes IQ penentuan jurusan maka diperlukan adanya suatu aplikasi yang berbasis komputer dan untuk membangun aplikasi yang akan digunakan bahasa pemrograman serta metode pengujian white box. Hasil evaluasi terhadap aplikasi yang dibangun sangat membantu serta mempercepat pihak sekolah dalam penentuan jurusan dan tepat dalam penentuan jurusan siswa yang disesuaikan kemampuan mereka serta membudayakan pemakaian komputer di kalangan siswa.IQ is a grouping of human intelligence, to determine a person's intellect wide range of measuring instruments used include intelligence tests, tests of emotional, spiritual tests, psychological and other measuring devices. The higher the spirit of people to achieve success, the higher the need for intellectual capital, emotional, psychological, interests and talents. All these capabilities can be a hidden talent within untapped, or talent that should be raised with the various exercises. IQ tests in the determination and consideration of election department at school is usually done manually and requires considerable time to know the results of IQ in determining the selection of majors, besides many test-takers is difficult to understand to calculate the results of an IQ test because it is quite complicated so as to facilitate the school in IQ tests determining the department implement the necessary existence of a computer-based applications and to build applications that will use the programming language as well as white-box testing methods. Results of evaluation of the applications that are built very helpful as well as accelerate the schools in the determination of the exact majors and students majoring in determining adjusted their abilities and cultivate the use of computers among students.
Prototipe Sistem Pengontrolan dan Monitoring Pintu Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Waworundeng Jacquline M.S. , Kusumah Irfan , Gimon Rival
Published: February 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat prototipe sistem pengontrolan dan monitoring pintu yang bermanfaat untuk keamanan pintu pada sebuah bangunan. Sistem ini mengintegrasikan perangkat keras berbasis mikrokontroler yang dikontrol melalui perangkat lunak aplikasi Smart Building. Perangkat keras dibangun dengan Arduino, Digital Analog Converter (DAC), door strike, dan motor DC. Aplikasi Smart Building dibangun dengan Microsoft Visual Studio dan Arduino IDE. Operator menjalankan fungsi pengontrolan dan monitoring melalui aplikasi Smart Building pada komputer yang kemudian mengirimkan signal digital ke mikrokontroler yang diteruskan ke DAC. DAC mengkonversi signal digital menjadi signal analog yang dikirim ke device door stike dan motor DC yang terpasang di pintu. Sistem dapat melakukan fungsi kontrol seperti mengunci pintu, membuka kunci pintu, membuka pintu, dan menutup pintu. Fungsi monitoring terpantau melalui aplikasi yang dapat menunjukkan status pintu terkunci, tidak terkunci, terbuka atau tertutup. Hasil yang diperoleh menujukkan sistem pengontrolan dan monitoring pintu berfungsi sesuai dengan tujuan.This study aims to create a Prototype System to control and monitoring the doors that useful for security doors in a building. This system-based on microcontroller integrated with software application Smart Building. Hardware built in with Arduino, Digital Analog Converter (DAC), door strike, and a DC motor. Smart Building applications built with Microsoft Visual Studio and the Arduino IDE. Operator control and monitoring function through Smart Building that installed on a computer which sends digital signals to a microcontroller that is forwarded to the DAC. DAC converts the digital signal into an analog signal that sent to the device door stike and DC motor mounted on the doors. The system can perform control functions such as door lock, door unlock, door open, and door close. Monitoring function monitored through applications that show the status of the doors weather locked, unlocked, open or closed. The results showed the door control system and monitoring function in accordance with the purpose.
Self Organizing Map-Neural Network untuk Pengelompokan Abstrak
Authors: Hariri Fajar Rohman , Pamungkas Danar Putra
Published: February 2018

Data berukuran besar yang sudah disimpan jarang digunakan secara optimal karena kemampuan manusia yang terbatas untuk mengelolanya. Salah satu data berskala besar adalah data teks. Data teks memiliki fitur yang besar sehingga untuk mengolahnya memerlukan waktu komputasi yang besar pula. Proses clustering menggunakan metode Self Organizing Map dengan menerapkan reduksi dimensi pada tahap preprosesing. Metode ini diterapkan untuk mengelompokkan data tugas akhir mahasiswa Teknik Informatika Universitas Trunojoyo Madura. Dalam metode yang diusulkan, analisis morfologi dilakukan pada teks abstrak tugas akhir mahasiswa untuk menghasilkan vektor input dengan unsur term dari tugas akhir tersebut. Dari percobaan yang dilakukan, diperoleh hasil bahwa optimum cluster menghasilkan nilai rata-rata SSE = 0.01117.Large data that is stored used rarely optimally because of the limited human ability to manage it. One of large-scale data is text data. Text data has enormous features so as to process it requires greater computational time. Clustering process using Self Organizing Map by applying dimensionality reduction on preprocessing. This method is applied to cluster the Informatics Engineering students' final assignment data of Trunojoyo University. In the proposed method, morphological analysis is applied on the abstract of final assignment to generate input vectors using elements of the final assignment. From the experiments conducted, the result that the best cluster to abstract data, average value of SSE = 0.01117.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Monitoring Dosen Wali Menggunakan ASP.NET Signal R
Authors: Norhikmah Norhikmah
Published: February 2018

Didalam perguruan tinggi pihak akademik memiliki kewajiban untuk menunjuk seorang dosen untuk menjadi dosen wali dari beberapa mahasiswa, dosen wali diperuntukan untuk memberikan nasehat dan saran selama proses kegiatan akademik mahasiswa perwalian, selama menjadi dosen wali mengalami kendala dalam berkomunikasi dengan mahasiswa dikarenakan didalam aplikasi dosen wali yang digunakan sekarang belum ada fitur chatting untuk berkomunikasi antara dosen wali dengan mahasiswa perwalian, maka dari itu dibutuhkan sistem monitoring dosen wali dengan menggunakan ASP.net Signal R, dan perancangan sistem menggunakan UML yaitu usecase, activity diagram, dan class diagram. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah model rancangan sistem monitoring dosen wali dengan menggunakan ASP.Net Signal R yang dapat memberikan kemudahan kepada mahasiswa dalam berkonsultasi kepada dosen, sehingga dosen dapat mengetahui rekam jejak konsultasi mahasiswa, dan permasalahan akademik yang dihadapi mahasiswa perwaliannya dengan menambahkan fitur chatting didalam aplikasi dosen wali, fitur chatting tersebut bertujuan untuk merekam jejak / monitoring/ komunikasi antara dosen wali dengan mahasiswa yang dimana rekam jejak konsultasi mahasiswa tersebut disimpan secara realtime.In college academic authorities have an obligation to appoint a lecturer to become a lecturer guardians of some students, faculty trustee intended to provide advice and suggestions during the academic activities of students guardianship, long a guardian lecturers have problems in communicating with the students because in the application lecturers guardian yet their use chat feature to communicate between faculty trustee with the students, and therefore required faculty trustee monitoring system using ASP.net Signal R, and system design using UML is use case, activity diagrams, and class diagrams. Results from this study is a model faculty trustee monitoring system design using ASP.Net Signal R to provide convenience to the student in consultation to teachers, so teachers can know the track record of consulting students, and academic problems faced by students ward by adding a chat feature inside application faculty trustee, the chat feature is intended to record trace / monitoring / communication between faculty trustee with a college student consultation where the track record is stored in realtime.
Penerapan Keamanan Penyampaian Informasi Melalui Citra dengan Kriptografi Rijndael dan Steganografi LSB
Authors: Indriyono Bonifacius Vicky
Published: February 2018

Komunikasi telah menjadi bagian dari kehidupan manusia dan menjadi hal yang sangat penting seiring dengan berjalannya waktu. Dalam proses komunikasi, banyak terjadi kegiatan pertukaran informasi. Ada kalanya informasi yang dipertukarkan tersebut bersifat penting dan rahasia sehingga keberadaannya tidak boleh diketahui oleh pihak yang tidak berkepentingan. Dengan berkembangnya teknologi informasi, banyak cara yang dilakukan agar kerahasiaan informasi tersebut dapat terjaga agar tidak jatuh ke tangan pihak-pihak yang tidak berkepentingan. Kriptografi merupakan kajian ilmu dan seni untuk menjaga suatu pesan dan meningkatkan aspek keamanan informasi. Selain menggunakan teknik kriptografi, menjaga kerahasiaan informasi juga dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode steganografi, dimana dalam metode ini informasi yang akan dikirimkan disisipkan melalui sebuah media (gambar, musik, suara, video). Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti merancang sebuah aplikasi dengan menerapkan kombinasi steganografi teknik Least Significant Bit untuk menyisipkan informasi pesan dalam media Gambar bitmap 24 bit dan kriptografi Rijndael yang digunakan untuk melakukan enkripsi terhadap gambar bitmap sehingga informasi pesan dapat diamankan dari pihak-pihak yang tidak berkepentingan.Communication has been a part of human life and become very important over time. In the process of communication, a lot going on information exchange. There are times when the information exchanged is important and so secret that its existence should not be known by unauthorized parties. With the development of information technology, many ways in which the confidentiality of the information that can be maintained in order not to fall into the hands of parties who are not interested. Cryptography is the study of science and art to keep a message and to improve aspects of the security of information. In addition to using cryptographic techniques, confidential information can also be done by using steganography, which in this method of information to be transmitted is inserted through a media (images, music, sound, and video). In this study, researchers designed an application by applying a combination of Least Significant Bit steganography techniques to insert messages in the media information 24 bit bitmap images and Rijndael cryptography is used to encrypt the message bitmap image so that information can be secured from the parties who are not interested.
Perancangan Sistem Peminjaman Sound System Berbasis Web Pada Kantor Camat Rendang
Authors: Saryanti I Gusti Ayu Desi , Wijanegara I Kadek
Published: February 2018

Teknologi sistem informasi seperti web adalah solusi untuk menghadapi sistem yang masih manual. Salah satu yang paling berpengaruh saat ini adalah Aplikasi Web atau yang sering disebut dengan Website. Kebutuhan suatu Website sudah sangat penting bagi setiap instansi atau suatu perusahaan baik itu swasta ataupun pemerintahan. Kantor Camat Rendang merupakan salah satu instansi yang memiliki jumlah pengolahan informasi yang cukup tinggi. Mulai dari pengolahan informasi pegawai sampai dengan pelayanan akan kebutuhan informasi pada masyarakat khususnya Kecamatan Rendang. Namun pelayanan terhadap masyarakat di Kantor Camat Rendang masih ada beberapa yang menggunakan sistem manual, seperti sistem peminjaman sound. Peminjaman sound sistem di Kantor Camat Rendang masih menggunakan cara manual yaitu peminjam langsung menghubungi lewat telepon. Namun sangat sering terjadi masalah dengan cara tersebut, khususnya dalam penentuan jadwal peminjaman. Hal ini tentunya dikarenakan terjadinya kesalahan dalam komunikasi antara peminjam dengan Pihak dari Kantor Camat Rendang. Untuk itu dibangulah suatu perancangan sistem peminjaman sound sistem menggunakan Data Flow Diagram untuk mempermudah karyawan dalam pengelolaan data sehingga menjadi lebih mudah, efektif dan efisien.Technology information systems such as the web is the solution to confront the system that are still manual. One of the most influential today is a Web application or who is often called the Website. Needs a Website is very important for any agency or a private company or a government either. Rendang Head Office is one agency that has a number of information processing that is high enough. Start of processing employee information to the service will need information on a particular community Rendang district. But service to the community in the District Office Rendang there are still some who use manual systems, such as loan system sound. Loan sound system in Head Office Rendnag still use manual way that the borrower immediately contacted by telephone. But very often there are problems with the way, especially in the determination of the borrowing schedule. This is certainly due to the occurrence of an error in the communication between the borrower and the Persons of the District Office Rendang. For that dibangulah a sound borrowing system design systems using Data Flow Diagram to facilitate employees in the management of the data so that it becomes easier, effective and efficient.