bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A discursividade no/do corpo de miss(es) - muçulmana e mundo
Authors: Edral Adriana Stela Bassini , Assumpção Ana Paula Andrade , Martins Luciane Botelho
Published: May 2021

Partindo do princípio de que o funcionamento discurÂ­sivo no/do corpo revela a presença de valores sociais e ideológicos congruentes à cultura de um povo, propoÂ­mos, a partir de discursos veiculados na mídia online sobre os concursos de beleza Miss Mundo e Miss MuÂ­çulmana, compreender de que forma o poder é simboÂ­lizado no corpo e que estratégias são usadas pela mídia ocidental e oriental, considerando os estudos de gênero.
Língua e cultura: a (re)construção do sujeito à luz do paradigma da complexidade - uma reflexão sobre a identidade indígena
Authors: Lopes Tereza Tayná Coutinho , Ferreira Marília de Nazaré de Oliveira
Published: May 2021

Embora o Paradigma da Complexidade venha ganhando mais espaço e reconhecimento, até o momento, não se tem conhecimento de estudos que reflitam sob a idenÂ­tidade indígena de suas lentes. Diante disso, este trabaÂ­lho tem por objetivo apresentar a questão da identidade como um sistema complexo/caótico imbuído pelo contaÂ­to de línguas em permanente processo de reconstrução.
Bilinguismo e identidade: uma dupla construção
Authors: Lehmann Bianca Alves
Published: May 2021

Este artigo propõe algumas considerações sobre a constiÂ­tuição identitária de sujeitos bilíngues. A pretensão não é a de apresentar dados referentes a pesquisas de campo, tampouco realizar uma análise profunda dos conceitos discutidos, mas sim refletir, sob a ótica dos Estudos CulÂ­turais, acerca da complexidade e tensões envolvidas na questão da identidade em sujeitos que utilizam duas ou mais línguas.
Tornar-se professor de francês no Brasil: a experiência do projeto les crabes para a implementação de políticas públicas linguísticas
Authors: Galli Joice Armani , Santos Lorena Kathy Valentim
Published: May 2021

Refletir sobre o ensino-aprendizado de línguas estrangeiÂ­ras no Brasil implica discutir políticas linguísticas. Tal reÂ­flexão convida-nos a buscar uma articulação entre poder público, formação superior e sala de aula. Sob a perspecÂ­tiva de língua enquanto prática social de interação, o preÂ­sente trabalho propõe-se a discutir projetos alternativos para a implementação de currículos plurais e inclusivos.
A fronteira e as línguas em contato: uma perspectiva de abordagem
Authors: Sturza Eliana Rosa , Tatsch Juliane
Published: May 2021

Este artigo tem por objetivo propor uma perspectiva de abordagem sobre línguas em contato. Para apresentar tal perspectiva consideramos tratar a questão do contato linguístico não como resultado de um efeito externo das línguas sobre os falantes, e sim que os sujeitos falantes estão expostos às línguas e que, na fronteira, as usam também para marcar uma identidade fronteiriça. Neste sentido, fazem também uma escolha política.
O contato entre o português e as línguas bantu em Moçambique: a alternância de atitudes sobre o estatuto social das línguas em jovens universitários
Authors: Ponso Letícia Cao
Published: May 2021

Este artigo pretende discutir os estatutos atribuídos às línguas autóctones moçambicanas do tronco bantu e ao português, língua ex-colonial de contato, por jovens esÂ­tudantes dos primeiros semestres do curso de Letras da Universidade Eduardo Mondlane na cidade de Maputo.
Na busca das Américas, na fuga dos Haitis, o sujeito imigrante na língua
Authors: Giachini Liana Cristina , Petri Verli Fátima , Brust Viviane Teresinha Biachi
Published: May 2021

Neste texto, tratamos acerca do político como constitutivo da língua, articulado à noção de política linguística. Tais questões são aqui pensadas quando destinadas aos sujeitos imigrantes, bem como em seus efeitos, em distintas condições de produção: em relação ao sujeito imigrante italiano dos séculos XIX e XX, quando da Ditadura Vargas, e ao haitiano, no século XXI, quando se tem democracia e também globalização.
Optimización convexa, aplicaciones en operación y dinámica de sistemas de potencia
Authors: Garcés Ruiz Alejandro
Published: May 2021

La optimización convexa tiene una fundamentación teórica sólida y un rango de aplicación amplio. Por tanto, estudiaremos primero el aspecto teórico antes de adentrarnos en sus aplicaciones. En general, los modelos de optimización convexa incluyen a los problemas de PL y algunos de PNL. Sin embargo, otros tipos de problemas pueden ser solucionados mediante las técnicas de optimización convexa usando aproximaciones adecuadas, esto dependerá del tipo de aplicación. El libro esta orientado a estudiantes de Ingeniería Eléctrica/Electrónica que tengan conocimientos básicos en álgebra lineal y cálculo multivariado. Un primer curso de programación lineal podría ser un complemento adecuado aunque no obligatorio, ya que el libro busca ser autocontenido, partiendo de conceptos tan básicos como el criterio de la derivada hasta terminar en metodologías avanzadas como suma de polinomios cuadráticos y programación semidefinida. Cada capítulo incluye demostraciones y ejemplos de aplicación, y finaliza ...
Pregnancy and perinatal outcomes for women with Cystic Fibrosis: a UK population-based cross-sectional study, 2003-2017
Authors: Esan Oluwaseun , Schlüter Daniella , Phillips Rhiannon , Cosgriff Rebecca , Parajothy Shantini , Williams Deni , Norman Rachel , Carr Siobhan , Robinson David Taylor , Duckers Jamie
Published: May 2021

Objective To estimate the pregnancy rates and outcomes for women with
cystic fibrosis (wwCF) in the UK compared to the general population and
to explore the impact of the introduction of disease modifying
treatments on pregnancy rates. Design A population-based cross-sectional
study. Setting Electronic records of UK CF Registry Data
(~99% of all CF), and conceptions data for England and
Wales (E&W). Population All women aged 15-44 years who were pregnant
between 2003-2017. Methods We calculated 3-yearly crude and age-specific
pregnancy rates per 1,000 women years (wys), pregnancy rates for wwCF
with a G551D mutation before and after Ivacaftor was introduced in 2012
and compared live birth rates. Main outcome measures Crude rates, age
specific fertility, and maternal morbidity. Results The overall
pregnancy rate was 23.5 (95% CI 21.9-25.3) per 1,000 wys,
~3.4fold difference to E&W women (77.7). This pattern
was evident in the age specific rates, except for those aged 40-44 years
where the difference in rates was much less (wwCF 8.2 per 1,000 wys vs.
13.3 in E&W). LB rate differences mirrored pregnancy rates (wwCF 17.4
per 1000 wys vs. 61.4 E&W women). Following the introduction of
Ivacaftor, pregnancy rates in wwCF with G551D increased from 29.5 to
56.9 per 1000wys (2012-2014 to 2015-2017). Conclusions Pregnancy rates
in wwCF are about a third of the rates in the general population but on
the rise following the introduction of Ivacaftor. There is no indication
that there is a reduced chance of a live birth in wwCF who become
pregnant.
Safety and feasibility of conduction system pacing in patients with congenital heart disease
Authors: Cano Oscar , Dandamudi Gopi , Schaller Robert , Pérez-Roselló Víctor , Ayala Hebert , Francisco Maite Izquierdo de , Osca Joaquín , Sancho-Tello Mª José , Rueda Joaquín , Ruiz Eladio , Insa Beatriz , Martínez-Dolz Luis , Vijayaraman Pugahendhi
Published: May 2021

Introduction: Conduction system pacing (CSP) has emerged as an ideal
physiologic pacing strategy for patients with permanent pacing
indications. We sought to evaluate the safety and feasibility of CSP in
a consecutive series of unselected patients with congenital heart
disease (CHD). Methods: Consecutive patients with CHD in which CSP was
attempted were included. Safety and feasibility, implant tools and
electrical parameters at implant and at follow-up were evaluated.
Results: A total of 20 patients were included (10 with a previous
device). Ten patients had complex forms of CHD, 9 moderate defects and 1
a simple defect. His bundle pacing (HBP) or left bundle branch area
pacing (LBBAP) were achieved in all patients (10 HBP, 5 LBBP and 5 left
ventricular septal pacing). Procedure times and fluoroscopy times were
prolongued (126±82 min and 27±30 min, respectively). CSP lead implant
times widely varied ranging from 4 to 115 minutes, (mean 31±28 min) and
the use of multiple delivery sheaths was frequent (50%). The QRS width
was reduced from 144±32 ms at baseline to 116±16 ms with CSP. Implant
electrical parameters included: CSP pacing threshold 0.85±0.61V; R wave
amplitude 9.8±9.2mV and pacing impedance 735±253 Ohms, and remained
stable at a median follow-up of 478 days (IQR 225-567). Systemic
ventricle systolic function and NYHA class (1.50±0.51 vs 1.10±0.31;
p=0.008) significantly improved at follow-up. Lead revision was required
in one patient at day-4. Conclusions: Permanent CSP is safe and feasible
in patients with CHD although implant technique is complex.
Reduced infiltration of T-regulatory cells in tumours from mice fed daily with gamma-tocotrienol supplementation
Authors: Subramaniam Shonia , Rao Jeya Seela Anandha , Ramdas Premdass , Ng Mei Han , Kutty Methil Kannan , Selvaduray Kanga Rani , Radhakrishnan Ammu Kutty
Published: May 2021

Gamma-tocotrienol (γT3) is an analogue of vitamin E with beneficial
effects on the immune system, including immune-modulatory properties.
This study reports the immune-modulatory effects of daily
supplementation of γT3 on host T-helper (Th) and T-regulatory (Treg)
populations in a syngeneic mouse model of breast cancer. Female BALB/c
mice were fed with either γT3 or vehicle (soy oil) for 2-weeks via oral
gavage before they were inoculated with syngeneic 4T1 mouse mammary
cancer cells (4T1 cells). Supplementation continued until the mice were
sacrificed. Mice (n=6) were sacrificed at specified time-points for
various analysis (blood leucocyte, cytokine production, and
immunohistochemistry). Tumour volume was measured once every seven days.
Gene expression studies were carried out on tumour-specific
T-lymphocytes isolated from splenic cultures. Supplementation with γT3
increased CD4+ (p<0.05), CD8+ (p<0.05) T-cells and
natural killer cells (p<0.05) but suppressed Treg cells
(p<0.05) in peripheral blood when compared to animals fed with
the vehicle. Higher interferon-gamma (IFN) and lower transforming
growth factor-beta (TGF-) levels were noted in the T3 fed mice.
Immunohistochemistry findings revealed higher infiltration of CD4+
cells, increased expression of interleukin-12 receptor-beta-2
(IL-122R), interleukin-24 (IL-24) and reduced expression of cells that
express the forkhead box P3 (FoxP3) in tumours from the T3 fed animals.
Gene expression studies showed the downregulation of seven prominent
genes in splenic CD4+ T-cells isolated from γT3-fed mice.
Supplementation with γT3 from palm oil-induced T-cell dependent
cell-mediated immune responses and suppressed Treg cells in the tumour
microenvironment in a syngeneic mouse model of BC.
TRAIL-R1-targeted chimeric antigen receptor T cells exhibit dual antitumor effects
Authors: Jin AiShun , Nai Yaru , Du Li , Shen Meiying , Li Tingting , Huang Jingjing , Han xiaojian , Luo Feiyang , Pang Da
Published: May 2021

Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor 1
(TRAIL-R1) has limited expression in normal tissues but highly
expression in a broad range of tumors, making it an attractive target
for cancer immunotherapy. We have previously prepared a fully human
monoclonal antibody targeting TRAIL-R1 (TR1419), which can specifically
induce apoptosis in antigen-positive tumor cells. Here, we prepared the
TR1419CAR-T cells using the single chain variable fragment (scFv) from
TR1419, which were evaluated for the phenotypes and function. The
TR1419CAR-T cells induced cytolysis of TRAIL-R1-positive tumor cells not
only via activation of the death receptor-dependent apoptotic pathway,
but also via T-cell mediated cytotoxicity. Furthermore, compared to the
second-generation TR1419-28ζ and TR1419-BBζ CAR-T cells, the
third-generation TR1419-28BBζ CAR-T cells had greater sensitivity to
target antigen, exhibited a better proliferative ability, but showed
slightly higher PD-1 expression after antigen stimulation. Altogether,
TR1419CAR-T cells, especially TR1419-28BBζCAR-T cells could be a
promising treatment strategy for TRAIL-R1 positive tumors.
Characterizing mental health/addictions and assault visits in the year prior to death: a population-based linked cohort study of homicide victims
Authors: O'Neill Meghan , Buajitti Emmalin , Donnelly Peter D , Kornas Kathy , Rosella Laura
Published: May 2021

IntroductionHomicide is an important cause of death for older youth and adult Canadians; however, little is known about health care use prior to death among this population.
ObjectivesTo characterise health care use for mental health and addictions (MHA) and serious assault (herein referred to assault) one year prior to death among individuals who died by homicide in Ontario, Canada using linked mortality and health care utilisation data.
MethodsWe report rates of health care use for MHA and assault in the year prior to death among all individuals 16 years and older in Ontario, Canada, who died by homicide from April 2003 to December 2012 (N=1,541). Health care use for MHA included inpatient stays, emergency department (ED) visits and outpatient visits, whereas health care use for assault included only hospital-based care (ED visits and inpatient stays). Sociodemographic characteristics and health care utilisation were examined across homicide deaths, stratified by sex.
ResultsOverall, 28.5% and 5.9% of homicide victims sought MHA and assault care in the year prior to death, respectively. A greater proportion of females accessed care for MHA, whereas a greater proportion of males accessed assault-related health care. Males were more likely to be hospitalised following an ED visit for a MHA or assault related reason, in comparison to females. The most common reason for a MHA hospital visit was for substance-related disorders. We found an increase over time for hospital-based visits for assault prior to death, a trend that was not observed for MHA-related visits.
ConclusionsA large proportion of homicide victims interacted with the health care system for MHA or assault in the year prior to death. An increase in hospital-based visits for assault-related reasons prior to death was observed. These trends may offer insight into avenues for support and prevention for victims of homicide.
Spectral Analysis and Parameter Estimation in Fibre Levitated Optomechanics
Authors:   , Dawson Christopher
Published: May 2021

In levitated optomechanics, nano-scale objects are optically trapped so that their motion can be studied. These trapped nanoparticles are held in a 3D quadratic potential and act as damped harmonic oscillators; they are thermally and mechanically decoupled from the apparatus and their position is measured interfer-ometrically to picometre accuracy. These systems are well suited to sensing and metrology applications, as any external disturbance of the particle can be observed using the scattered trapping light.When examining the motion of a levitated nanoparticle, it’s position is recorded and used to estimate a power spectral density (PSD), from which state parameters can be estimated. In this thesis an experi-mental setup is presented, optimised for maximum collection of particle position information in 1D, using a ﬁbre-based parabolic mirror trap and heterodyne measurement system in order to produce spectra with minimal noise and unwanted artefacts.A novel application of the Middleton expansion from RF engineering is used to generate a complete power spectrum that depends on the physical parameters of the system. This method treats the particle as a stochastic harmonic oscillator, phase modulated by a Gaussian random process with known PSD. We reproduce the PSD of intensity at a detector, a quantity that is sinusoidally dependent on particle posi-tion. This technique generates a single, full PSD using modiﬁed Bessel functions, and does not depend on assumptions about the relative phases of the interfered ﬁelds, highlighting the non-linear dependence of measured signal on position. Theoretical spectra are ﬁtted to a measured PSD and the phase modulation depth is extracted; this is used to calculate the particle oscillation amplitude and, by an equipartition ar-gument, the centre of mass temperature to mass ratio. State parameters are tracked as environmental conditions change and an increase in centre of mass temperature as a function of decreasing background gas pressure is observed.
English Editorial of Volume 23-1-2021
Authors: Almouloud Saddo Ag , Manrique Ana Lucia
Published: May 2021

English Editorial of Volume 23-1-2021
Editorial en español del volumen 23-1-2021
Authors: Almouloud Saddo Ag , Manrique Ana Lucia
Published: May 2021

Editorial en español del volumen 23-1-2021
Educação financeira e educação socioemocional integradas para discutir armadilhas psicológicas em decisões financeiras
Integrating financial and socioemotional education to discuss psychological pitfalls in financial decisions
Authors: Silva Luciene Santos , Novaes Diva Valério
Published: May 2021

ResumoDescreveremos o desenvolvimento de uma sequência didática elaborada para apresentar conceitos de educação financeira e educação socioemocional a alunos do primeiro ano do ensino médio de uma escola no litoral norte de São Paulo. A inserção, no contexto de vida dos alunos, de conceitos de planejamento financeiro, custo de oportunidade, relatividade financeira, autogestão, porcentagem, juros simples e juros compostos possibilitou aprendizado significativo, promovendo reflexão sobre armadilhas psicológicas envolvidas nas decisões financeiras e no mundo econômico. Discutimos maneiras de lidar com o dinheiro de forma equilibrada e consciente. Os registros e as rodas de conversa apontaram que houve percepção dos principais erros financeiros e indicaram aquisição de criticidade nos aspectos econômicos.Palavras-chave: Autoconhecimento, Gestão das emoções, Saúde financeira e ambiental, Metodologia ativa.AbstractThis article describes the application of a teaching sequence designed to introduce concepts of financial and socioemotional education to 1st-grade high school students on the northern coast of the state of São Paulo, Brazil. The introduction of concepts of financial planning, opportunity cost, financial relativity, self-management, percentages, and simple and compound interest in real-life contexts commonly experienced by the students promoted significant learning, triggering reflections on the psychological pitfalls involved in financial decisions and the economic world. Ways of dealing with money in a balanced, conscious fashion were discussed. Classroom records and group conversations revealed gains in perception of major financial mistakes and acquisition of critical thinking in economic issues.Keywords: Self-knowledge, Emotion management, Financial and environmental health, Active methodology.ResumenAbordamos el desarrollo de una secuencia didáctica, con el objetivo de insertar conceptos de educación financiera y educación socioemocional para estudiantes de 1er año de secundaria de una escuela de la costa norte del estado de São Paulo. La inserción de conceptos de planificación financiera, costo de oportunidad, relatividad financiera, autogestión, porcentaje, interés simple e interés compuesto, en el contexto de la vida de los estudiantes, posibilitó un aprendizaje significativo, promovió la reflexión sobre las trampas psicológicas involucradas en las decisiones financieras y en el mundo económico. Discutimos formas de lidiar con el dinero de manera equilibrada y consciente. Los registros y círculos de conversación señalaron que existía una percepción de los principales errores financieros y la adquisición de criticidad en los aspectos económicos.Palabras clave: Conocimiento de sí mismo, Manejo de emociones, Salud financiera y ambiental, Metodología activa.
RESULTS AND PROSPECTS OF THE VI INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND METHODOLOGICAL SEMINAR FOR YOUNG SCIENTISTS «TEACHING RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE: THEORY AND PRACTICE» (WROCLAW (POLAND) – MUDANJIAN (CHINA) – TOMSK (RUSSIA), NOVEMBER 6, 2020)
Authors: Бабенко Иннеса Игоревна , Серебренникова Елена Александровна
Published: May 2021

Введение. Описываются содержание и итоги научного семинара, посвященного изучению актуальных вопросов преподавания русского языка как иностранного в поликультурном пространстве.
Цель – осветить работу VI Международного научно-методического семинара «Преподавание русского языка как иностранного: теория и практика».
Материал и методы. Наблюдение, описание, реферативный обзор докладов участников семинара.
Результаты и обсуждение. Указаны направления межкультурной коммуникации в преподавании русского языка как иностранного между иностранными обучающимися и преподавателями, проблемы и перспективы лингвокультурологического образования в вузе, роль научно-исследовательской работы иностранных студентов в области лингводискурсиологии, функциональной семантики, функциональной лексикологии в формировании основ профессиональной деятельности бакалавров и магистрантов. Анализ содержания докладов и их обсуждения участниками семинара позволил установить актуальные инструменты и методы организации обучения русскому языку как иностранному в аспекте межкультурного взаимодействия.
Заключение. Определены планы междисциплинарного изучения проблем обучения русскому языку как иностранному в вузе и школе.

Introduction. The content and results of a scientific seminar devoted to the study of topical issues of teaching Russian as a foreign language in a multicultural space are described. The goal is to highlight the work of the VI International scientific and methodological seminar “The teaching Russian as a foreign language: theory and practice”.
Material and methods. Observation, description, abstract review of the reports of the seminar participants.
Results and discussion. The directions of intercultural communication in teaching Russian as a foreign language between foreign students and teachers, problems and prospects of linguoculturological education at the university, the role of research work of foreign students in the field of linguistic discourseology, functional semantics, functional lexicology in the formation of the foundations of the professional activities of bachelors and undergraduates are indicated. The analysis of the content of the reports and their discussion by the participants of the seminar made it possible to establish the actual tools and methods of organizing the teaching of Russian as a foreign language in the aspect of intercultural interaction.
Conclusion. Plans for an interdisciplinary study of the problems of teaching Russian as a foreign language at a university and school have been identified.
“Di Setiap Kamis, Nyali Berlapis”: Analisis Semiotika Permohonan Keadilan Ham Pada Lagu “Jingga” Karya Efek Rumah Kaca
Authors: Nariswari Sita
Published: May 2021

Lagu adalah sebuah alat komunikasi massa yang paling universal untuk menyampaikan pesan karena lagu dapat menggapai elemen kognitif dan emosi manusia. Di Indonesia musik digunakan pula sebagai sebuah instrumen kritik sosial. Salah satu musisi yang menyampaikan pesan kritik sosial melalui lagu-lagunya adalah band Efek Rumah Kaca, sebuah band indie asal Jakarta. Salah satu lagunya adalah Jingga, yang bercerita tentang bagaimana peserta Aksi Kamisan menuntut keadilan HAM terhadap penculikan aktivis pada 1997-1998. Karena sebuah lagu merupakan seni yang abstrak dan multimakna, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis makna dibalik lirik tersebut dengan menggunakan metode analisis semiotika Saussure. Lirik dan chord dalam Lagu Jingga akan menjadi data primer dalam penelitian ini, sedangkan studi pustaka, wawancara dan observasi akan menjadi data sekunder dalam penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: Jingga merupakan wujud kepedulian dan kekaguman dari band Efek Rumah Kaca terhadap kegigihan peserta Aksi Kamisan yang selalu setia menuntut keadilan HAM selama 14 tahun. Lagu Jingga merepresentasikan semangat para peserta Aksi Kamisan untuk selalu membela hak asasi manusia pada kasus penculikan aktivis 1997-1998 lewat lirik dan chord yang ada di dalam lagu Jingga. Keterikatan antara lirik dan chrod pada lagu ini sangatlah kuat dan sangat membantu para pendengar lagu untuk memahami pesan dibalik lagu ini dengan baik.
Sistem Monitoring Angkringan Untuk Konsinyasi Barang Berbasis Android
Authors: Priyono Fernanda Hendra , Hakim Muhammad Malik , Susanto Arief
Published: May 2021

Angkringan atau merupakan sebuah istilah yang berasal dari Bahasa jawa yaitu angkring, angkring berarti alat dan tempat jualan makanan keliling yang dipikul serta terbentuk melengkung ke atas, yang biasa diliat di berabagai jalan di Indonesia Sebuah usaha kecil yang biasa dijalankan oleh masyarakat setempat untuk mendapatkan nafkah. Pada masa pandemic dimana banyak sekali perusahaan atau umkm yang tutup karena dampak covid-19. Maka dari itu munculah ide untuk membuat sebuah sistem penitipan barang ke sebuah tempat dimana usaha tersebut tidak membutuhkan banyak biaya. Pelaku usaha pada era sekarang ingin mempermudah penggunaan teknologi semaksimal mungkin, dimana pelaku usaha bisa mengatur atau memenejemen data angkringan, data barang, data penitipan, data penarikan lalu terdapat detail laporan. sistem ini dibangun menggunakan aplikasi Android Studio dengan menggunakan metode waterfall dan mendukung LBS (Location Based Service) sebagai titik pemetaan tempat angkringan yang ingin dituju dan GPS (Global Positioning System).
IMPLEMENTASI METODE WATERFALL PADA PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PERPUSTAKAAN
Authors: Nurseptaji Adi
Published: May 2021

Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan merupakan gabungan melalui teknologi informasi dan juga aktivitas manusia yang menanfaatkan dari teknologi itu sendiri sebagai dukungan operasi untuk manajemen dalam pengolahan data dan juga informasi. Dalam pemahaman yang begitu luas, istilah dari sistem informasi perpustakaan yang lebih dikenal mengacu pada interaksi antar manusia dan teknologi pada proses algoritma, data, informasi dan juga teknologi sehingga menghasilkan informasi yang bermanfaat. Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan ini bertujuan untuk mempermudah proses pengelohan data dan informasi yang ada pada perpustakaan umumnya. Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan ini menggunakan metode waterfall yang merupakan sebuah metode klasik yang bersifat sistematis secara berurutan dalam membangun perangkat lunak dari mulai tahap analisis, desain, coding, testing dan juga maintenance. Tools yang digunakan untuk pemodelan perangkat lunak menggunakan unified modeling language (UML) seperti use case diagram, activity diagram, sequence diagram. Sistem Informasi Perpustakan ini dapat mempermudah dan mempercepat proses pengelolaan data dan informasi yang ada pada perpustakaan sehingga diharapkan tidak terjadi kesalahan dalam proses pencarian dan pengelolaan data informasi yang ada pada perpustakaan seperti data buku, data peminjam, data pengembalian serta pembuatan laporan dapat lebih real time, efektif dan efesien. Sistem informasi Perpustakaan harus selalu di maintenance secara berkala sesuai dengan kebutuhan user.
Wpływ terminu siewu na plon i jakość nasion dwóch odmian soi zwyczajnej
Authors: Jarecki Wacław , Bobrecka-Jamro Dorota
Published: May 2021

Celem badań było określenie reakcji dwóch odmian soi na zróżnicowany termin siewu nasion. Układ warunków pogodowych był zmienny w poszczególnych latach i wywarł modyfikujący wpływ na oceniane cechy i parametry. W efekcie tego plon nasion wahał się od 3,95 t·ha–1 w 2017 r. do 4,81 t·ha–1 w 2018 r. Wysiew nasion w trzeciej dekadzie kwietnia skutkował istotnym wzrostem obsady roślin przed zbiorem, ale jednocześnie zmniejszył liczbę strąków na roślinie. Największą MTN uzyskano po wysiewie nasion w terminie najpóźniejszym. Wysiew nasion w drugiej dekadzie kwietnia pozwolił uzyskać wyższy plon nasion o 0,37 t·ha–1 w porównaniu z wysiewem w pierwszej dekadzie maja. Przy czym majowy termin siewu wpłynął na istotny wzrost zawartości białka w nasionach w odniesieniu do najwcześniejszego terminu siewu. Plony białka i tłuszczu nie różniły się istotnie zarówno pod względem odmiany, jak i terminu siewu. Odmiana ‘Aligator’ zawiązała większą liczbę strąków na roślinie, zaś odmiana ‘Abelina’ wydała nasiona o większej MTN. Badane odmiany nie różniły się istotnie plonem nasion, który wyniósł średnio 4,43 t·ha–1.
Public Administration and the Challenge to Introduce Egalitarian Legal Order: The Jewish policy of the Duchy of Warsaw (1807–1815)
Authors: Oniszczuk Aleksandra
Published: May 2021

The article discusses inconsistency existing in the Jewish policy of the Duchy of Warsaw, resulting from divergent normativities. Examined are the ways these normativities were handled, transformed, and conceptualised. The analysis refers to the concept of multinormativity and highlights the dynamics standing behind Jewish policy, as well as various influences on the way legal order was interpreted. Considered is the presence of legal assumptions derived from the normativities inherent in Old Polish traditions, being the main obstacle to the implementation of Napoleonic egalitarian norms. The article argues that equality claims and first attempts at their implementation existed alongside traditional ideas, social habits, and practices.
Zwischen Gesundheit und Wirtschaft: Normen und Interessenkonflikte in der behördlichen Arzneimittelregulierung im Deutschen Reich 1871–1945
Authors: Lenhard-Schramm Niklas
Published: May 2021

The article deals with the question of why the German authorities failed to reform drug regulation between 1871 and 1945, although it was urgently required due to the fundamental pharmaceutical change. The German drug regulation was initially dominated by non-state actors. The state was faced with numerous and powerful actors who represented completely different interests and standards, especially in health and economic policy. On the one hand, the reform of pharmaceutical law was blocked because the authorities were unable to balance these multiple normativities. On the other hand, the reform was complicated by external, non-medical norms and constraints.
»Wandel durch Annäherung«: Multinormativität und informelle Politik in der europäischen Integration zwischen den 1960er und 1990er-Jahren
Authors: Bajon Philip
Published: May 2021

The article scrutinises the institutional culture of European integration, with a particular focus on the decision-making procedures of the European Community in the period from the 1960s to the 1990s. ‘Soft Law’ played a key role in the normative and administrative development and differentiation of the Community, because it crystallised legal, political, cultural, and administrative norms. More specifically, the article demonstrates how the procedural norm of consensus became gradually challenged (and weakened) by the rise of majority voting in the Community. The article thus illustrates how the process of Europeanisation (‘Annäherung’) can contribute to normative change (‘Wandel’).
Mehrdimensionale Rechtsmaßstäbe als Herausforderung für die Verwaltung: das Beispiel der Hafenstaatkontrolle
Authors: Reiling Katharina
Published: May 2021

Using the example of so-called port state control, the article examines the phenomenon of multidimensional legal norms and the challenges they pose for public administration. It shows how the gradual introduction of port state control has enabled public authorities to gain access to foreign-flagged ships and how this has subsequently differentiated their decision-making program. The illustrative material for this historicizing study comes primarily from the 19th and 20th centuries.
Turbulente Lebensläufe: Multivalente Bewerbungsstrategien für den preußischen Staatsdienst nach 1815
Authors: Strunz Stephan
Published: May 2021

This article analyses curricula vitae (CVs) submitted in the context of applications in the Prussian civil service in the Rhineland after 1815. The rhetoric of the CVs was multivalent. First, candidates presented their claims to a post via a narrative of their fate during the long period of Napoleonic rule. Secondly, applicants stylised their willingness to make sacrifices during the ‘wars of liberation’ as a sacred dedication to the ‘fatherland’. Thirdly and finally, there were applicants who had not taken part in the ‘wars of liberation' and tried to make up for this lack of patriotic engagement through substitute services.
Gestalten statt verwalten? These zu Janusköpfigkeit als Kern des verwalterischen Habitus in NS-Zeit und Gegenwart.
Authors: Guthoff Heike
Published: May 2021

The last fifteen years have seen a burgeoning of historical studies focused on (public) administration, notably during the period of National Socialism. And yet, this research has merely played a marginal role both in sociology and in the current training regime for public servants despite the critical role played by bureaucratic processes under the Naziregime and in the Shoah. Historical studies raise genuinely sociological questions about collective dispositions, however. The author’s hypothesis is that bureaucracy has the basic capacity or even inclination toward ambiguity and contradictory attitudes, and yet that this very Janus-head quality constitutes the bureaucratic trait per se.
Long-Term Runoff Variability Analysis of Rivers in the Danube Basin
Authors: Pekárová Pavla , Mészáros Jakub , Miklánek Pavol , Pekár Ján , Prohaska Stevan , Ilić Aleksandra
Published: May 2021

The long-term runoff variability is identified to consist of the selected large rivers with long-term data series in the Danube River Basin. The rivers were selected in different regions of the Danube River Basin and have a large basin area (Danube: Bratislava gauge with 131,338 km2; Tisza: Senta with 141,715 km2; and Sava: Sremska Mitrovica with 87,966 km2). We worked with the station Danube: Reni in the delta as well. A spectral analysis was used to identify the long-term variability of three different types of time series: (1) Average annual discharge time series, (2) Minimum annual discharge time series and (3) Maximum annual discharge time series. The results of the study can be used in a long-term forecast of the runoff regime in the future.
Analysis of Air Temperature and Precipitation in Nitra, Slovakia in 2005–2019
Authors: Kišš Vladimír , Šurda Peter
Published: May 2021

High air temperatures and low amount of precipitation occur more and more frequently in Slovakia. The aim of this work is to evaluate the temperature conditions and total precipitation during the period 2005–2019 and to compare it with the 50-year climatic normal 1951–2000. Also, there was calculated the probability of summer days, tropical days, super-tropical days, frost days and ice days occurrence. Annual temperature is higher by 0.9 °C (1.1 °C during vegetation period) than normal. Rainfall, especially in the last 5 years, has a decreasing character (-75 mm.year−1) with frequent fluctuations. New phenomena – super-tropical days has occurrence of up to 20% between July and August. This study provides information based on which adaptation measures to the climate change need to be taken.
Numerical assessment of climate change impact on the hydrological regime of a small Mediterranean river, Lesvos Island, Greece
Authors: Koutsovili Eleni Ioanna , Tzoraki Ourania , Theodossiou Nicolaos , Gaganis Petros
Published: May 2021

Frequency of flash floods and droughts in the Mediterranean climate zone is expected to rise in the coming years due to change of its climate. The assessment of the climate change impact at a basin scale is essential for developing mitigation and adaptation plans. This study analyses the variation of the hydrologic regime of a small Mediterranean river (the Kalloni river in Lesvos Island, Greece) by the examination of possible future climate change scenarios. The hydrologic response of the basin was simulated based on Hydrologic Modeling System developed by the Hydrologic Engineering Center (HEC-HMS). Weather Generator version 6 from the Long Ashton Research Station (LARS-WG 6.0) was utilized to forecast climate data from 2021 to 2080. These forecasted climate data were then assigned as weather inputs to HEC-HMS to downscale the climate predictions of five large-scale general circulation models (GCMs) for three possible emission scenarios (such as RCP 2.6, RCP 4.5, and RCP 8.5). The alteration of the Kalloni hydrologic regime is evaluated by comparing GCMs based estimates of future streamflow and evapotranspiration with business as usual (BaU) scenario. Variation was noted in seasonal and in annual scale forecasting of long-term average discharges, which show increasing trend in autumn and decreasing in summer and there is observed a general upward trend of actual evapotranspiration losses.
Comparison of laser diffraction method and hydrometer method for soil particle size distribution analysis
Authors: Sedláčková Kateřina , Ševelová Lenka
Published: May 2021

The article aims to present a comparative study of two methods used to determine the particle size distribution of fine and medium coarse soils. These methods are used to determine the grain size distribution curve in practice; however, for different purposes. The classical sedimentation method, based on the Stoke’s sedimentation law (hydrometer, areometric, the Casagrande’s method), standardized for a geotechnical classification of soils was compared with the laser diffraction method on the Mastersizer 3,000 analyser used for soil science purposes. The first comparison on nine samples showed significant differences, especially for larger fractions above 0.01 mm. All measured values of falls from laser diffraction analysis (LDA) showed higher values of all analysed fractions. It was also interesting to follow the trend between the tests for the preparation of conversion factors. The analysis also outlined the direction for further comparison. For the geotechnical use of the LDA, it will be necessary to take into account the sample preparation and processing before analysis.
Analysis on the influence factors of college students about the willingness to work in rural e-commerce
Authors: Gou Liwen , Zhang Xinyue
Published: May 2021

In recent years, rural e-commerce has been actively improving, but the contradiction between talent demand and supply has become increasingly prominent. This article combines the four dimensions of personal characteristics, professional attitude, family background and external environment to conduct empirical research on willingness to engage in rural e-commerce among e-commerce major students. The results show that the willingness to engage in rural e-commerce is generally low, which influences internship experience, academic planning, salary expectations, career perception, family attitudes, school guidance and public opinion.
“From the Lightest Light to the Darkest Dark”
Authors: Svensson Anette , Haglind Therése
Published: May 2021

The present study focuses on consuming and producing stories using various forms of expression in the third-grade classroom. The aim of the study is to examine pupils’ and teachers’ experiences of working with a teaching unit that encourages the use of various text and media forms through literary productions, re-presentations, of Ronia, the Robber’s Daughter in order to gain increased insight into the pupils’ narrative competence and identity development. Hence, in what ways can working with various text and media forms and various forms of aesthetic expression promote pupils’ identity development?

The empirical data consists of qualitative interviews with the two teachers and 19 of the 39 pupils who participated in the teaching unit. A thematic analysis of the interviews illuminated two focal themes: identity development and moving through various forms of expression. While looking at the results of the study in relation to Langer’s (2011) stances of envisionment, it becomes clear that applying a contrastive learning approach does the following: it contributes to the progress of the pupils’ identity development, it encourages a deeper understanding, and, consequently, it facilitates and makes visible their learning processes, and their ability to apply a meta-perspective on their learning processes.
Utilization of Bottom Ash Coal and Agarwood in Waste Water Treatment in Palembang Jumputan Fabric
Authors:   Magister Program, Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, Sri Hartati Eis , Hatta Dahlan Muhammad , Indah Sari Tuti
Published: May 2021

Waste containing dyes causes visual pollution and increase the risk of environmental and health issue. The aim of this study was to determine the best operating conditions of jumputan liquid waste treatment using bottom ash batubara and agar wood with variations in feed flow rate (1, 2, and 3 l/min), filtration time (30, 60, 90, and 120 mins), and treatment. The results are compared with the parameters of Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), and pH of clean water quality standards for jumputan industry businesses and/or activities regulated in the Governor’s of Sumatera Selatan Regulation Number 16 year 2005. The initials analysis of jumputan liquid waste before processing showed that jumputan liquid waste did not meet these quality standards, except pH and turbidity levels. In this study, jumputan liquid waste was pretreated using coal bottom ash and activated carbon, then filtered. Biodegradation of jumputan liquid waste by conventional method. The best of BOD, COD, TSS, pH, and the percentage of color rejection in the study were obtained in the treatment of jumputan liquid waste using bottom ash batubara and activated carbon at 120 minutes filtration time and a 1 l/minute feed flow rate namely BOD 5.98 mg/l, COD 15 mg/l, TSS 22.3 mg/l, pH 7.32, color 5 Pt-Co, and 0 NTU turbidity. The filtration with bottom ash coal and agar wood can removed the coloring from dyes.
Cadmium in Water Samples determined by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry after Solid Phase Extraction using DOWEX 50WX2 resin
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, University of Sriwijaya, Yuniar Yuniar , Nuraini Siti
Published: May 2021

The Pre-concentration of Cd(II) in water samples was carried out by using column solid phase extraction DOWEX 50WX2 prior to flame atomic absorption spectrometry analyzed. The analytical parameters consist of pH, flow rate, volume of eluent and volume of sample were determined.The optimum conditions were obtained pH was 5, sample flow rate was 1 mL min−1, volume of eluent nitric acid 1N was 10 mL and sample volume was 50 mL. The optimum conditions obtained were used to determine the detection limit and the accuracy of the method using tap water samples. Determination of detection limit used tap water which contain Cd 0.001 mg L-1 and the accuracy (recovery,%R) with concentration of Cd 0.01 mg L-1. The detection limit was found 0.2697±0.0899 µg L− 1 (n=7) and accuracy (n=7) was 93±6%. The result showed the accuracy still meets the acceptance criteria for accuracy (70%-125%) and the RSD 6% is smaller than the Horwitz value of 20.8%. Based on the accuracy (R%) and % RSD values obtained, it can be concluded that this method provides effective results for pre-concentration to increase the detection limit of Cd (II)in clean water using SSA-flame.
Synthesis and Characterization of Amorphous TiO2 Anode Prepared by Anodizing Method for Na-ion Batteries
Authors:   Master Program, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Sriwijaya, Indrawati Dwi , Syarif Nirwan , Rohendi Dedi
Published: May 2021

Sodium ion battery (SIB) has engage sustainable alternative on replacing lithium ion batteries. The lower potential and larger ionic value has demanded on seeking a potential anode materials. Amorphous TiO2 prepared by electrochemical anodisation technique has provide a suitablility as anode SIB materials, which approved by conducting XRD, FTIR, and SEM-EDX measurements. Electrochemical performance was tested with variations in the concentration of NaOCl4 electrolyte in propylene carbonate (PC) solvent. Diffractogram of TiO2 showed the only peaks of Ti was observed at 2θ = 40.34. The TiO2 IR spectrogram shows that the absorption band at 507 cm-1 is the peak of the vibration characteristics of the Ti-O bond and the peak of 975 cm-1 corresponds to Ti-O-Ti bond. SEM-EDX image analysis showed the morphology of TiO2 was smooth without pore with a ratio of Ti: O elemental composition of 1: 2. Voltammogram showed the anodes in 0.5 M NaOCl4 electrolyte in PC solvent has a good stability potential windows with the high current density 1.2 mA and the capacity of 0.037 F/g
Corrosion Analysis On Internal Plastic Coating Drill Pipe 5 Inch 19.50 PPF Grade G-105
Authors:   Master Program of Chemical Engineering, University of Muhamadiyah Palembang, Oktora Ario , Sri Yusmartini Eka , Faizal Muhammad
Published: May 2021

In the oil, gas and geothermal drilling industry, the use of a drill pipe is vital for its use as an addition to the length of the drilling depth. Another function of the drill pipe is to channel high pressure drilling mud (drilling fluid / fluid) to the drill bit. During the drill pipe operation, several problems were encountered, such as broken, bent, and leaking or wash-out drill pipes. This is very detrimental to the company because the time to replace a new drill pipe will take a long time, and will disrupt the drilling program which will result in high drilling operational costs. This study analyzes the corrosion of the drill pipe which can cause damage to the drill pipe. The analysis on the drill pipe includes analysis of thickness, corrosion rate, remaining life, internal plastic coating damage, and SEM. The results show that the storage and use of drill pipes greatly affect the conductivity of the drill pipe.
The Role of Strategic Intelligence in Enhancing Effective Talent Management: A Study on some Academic Institutions of Duhok Governorate
Authors: Albarwari Sheri Araz Majeed , Nori Nazar Raheed , Gupta Sandeep Kumar
Published: May 2021

This paper seeks to illustrate the role of strategic intelligence in enhancing effective talent management (TM) in academic institutions of Duhok governorate. by identifying research’s major problem, which impacts strategic intelligence in enhancing talent management effectiveness in academic institutions in Duhok city? The researchers relied on its both hypotheses. The first one there is a significant relationship between strategic intelligence and effective talent management. The second is strategic intelligence has a positive impact on talent management in the academic institutions of Duhok Governorate. A questionnaire describing strategic intelligence and talent management was designed, distributed, and statistically analyzed using correlation coefficient and linear regression equation to test the research hypothesis validity. The research found that strategic intelligence affects the enhancement of talent management. The study also recommends the tested organizations to pay close and constant attention to strengthening administrative structures and teaching staff in terms of critical thinking, resourcefulness, and strategic intelligence).