bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Elektrik Motor Penggerak TBS (Traveling Band Screen) PLTU
Authors: Muliandhi Puri , Sulistyo Isya   Aryan
Published: May 2022

The Traveling Band Screen (TBS) is a means of filtering trash and sea creatures such as jellyfish in the PLTU Intake area. FFB filters waste by rotating the screen, then the waste is sprayed using backwash water so that the filtered waste can fall into the disposal route. The amount of impurity material stuck on the screen has an impact on the decrease in flow capacity, thus affecting the increase in the load of the TBS motor and causing the TBS to become overloaded so that the PLTU will Shut Down, so an analysis is needed to determine the electric ability of the motor drive of the TBS system to block the screen. One of the analyzes carried out is observing the optimal load of the motor with power: 2/1 HP, Rotation: 1500 rpm with reduction ratio: 1500: 1 to determine the load blockage by using the SEW Eurodrive motor manufacturer. From the results of the load analysis, the existing motor specifications are only able to operate for a screen clogging percentage of less than 13.6%.
Faktor Karakteristik dalam Kejadian Kekambuhan pada Pasien Skizofrenia
Authors: Putri Triyana Harlia , Agustia Yuni
Published: May 2022

Characteristics are factors that contribute to the recurrence factor, this can have an impact on decreasing the quality of life for both patients and families. This study aims to determine the characteristic factors that influence recurrence in schizophrenic patients. The method used in this study is a cross-sectional approach with a sampling technique using the purposive sampling method, the number of samples obtained in 81 patients. The research instrument used a sociodemographic questionnaire and the frequency of recurrence. Bivariate analysis using Fisher's test. The results indicate that the respondents are in late adulthood 55 (45,5%), with most of them being female 42 (51,9%), with the last education being SMA/SMK 42 (51,9%) and a small portion not working/housewife 32 (39,5%). The frequency of recurrence was in the low category 47 (58%). There was a correlation between age characteristics and relapse of schizophrenia patients (p-value<0,05), but statistically, no significant correlation was found on the characteristics of sex, education, and occupation. Patient characteristics are part of the factors that cause recurrence, however, adherence to medication and good family support can minimize the incidence of recurrence and improve quality of life.
Bagaimana Menurunkan Risiko Pneumonia Komunitas pada Anak-Anak Berusia <5 Tahun yang Tinggal di Hunian Padat?
Authors: Ayu Ira Marti , Sumayya Siti , Handayani Rini , Nitami Mayumi , Sitanggang Hendra Dhermawan
Published: May 2022

Overcrowding is one of the factors that contribute to respiratory diseases transmission, including pneumonia. Pneumonia is an infectious disease commonly found and is the most important cause of death for children aged <5. Generally, pneumonia was found in low-income residents from houses overcrowded. This study aims to identify the most dominant risk factors for community pneumonia in children aged <5 years who live in crowded housing in the Work Area of the North Larangan Public Health Center, Tangerang. A case-control study was conducted, with a ratio of cases and controls of 1:1, namely 25 cases and 25 controls. The sampling technique of cases is total sampling, and the control is purposive sampling. This study used univariate, bivariate with chi-square test, and regression logistic for multivariate analysis. Multivariate analysis showed that the risk factors associated with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five who lived in dense housing were exclusive breastfeeding (OR=7.65 (95% CI:1.27-46.07)) and nutritional status (OR=8.79 (95%CI:1.05-73.78)). Reducing the lack of exclusive breastfeeding and improving the underweight dietary status of children can minimize the risk of pneumonia in children under five living in dense housing.
Peran Pos Kesehatan Pesantren pada Pencegahan Kejadian Scabies di Pondok Pesantren (Studi Kualitatif)
Authors: Nurlita Diah , Rahman Asep Abdul
Published: May 2022

Scabies is one of the infectious diseases that have not lost its prevalence in Indonesia. The prevalence of scabies in Indonesia in 2008 was 5.6% -12.95%. Scabies ranks third of the 12 most common skin diseases. Scabies is a common disease in boarding schools which is the result of dense occupancy, poor sanitation, and poor personal hygiene of students. Preventive Efforts are perceived as the most effective effort to Prevent scabies disease since disease Scabies treatment still leaves side effects and drug resistance. The purpose of this research is to know the description of the role of Poskestren in the prevention of disease scabies in Tasikmalaya City. The design of this research is descriptive and qualitative. The population of this research is the whole boarding school in Tasikmalaya City Health Post that has Pesantren. This research was conducted at Ruwada Medika Clinic roommates owned by Pesantren Riyadlul 'Ulum Wadda'wah Lean Cibeureum district. Promotion Efforts conducted by Poskestren for the prevention of scabies disease are in the form of counseling about PHBs at a predetermined time, providing additional nutrients and vitamins to maintain health Santri. As for preventive Efforts for the prevention of Scabies is to move the organization in the boarding school students to invite and implement the rules in the cottage, especially in terms of the maintenance of the cleanliness student room.
OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI DESA HANURA KECAMATAN TELUK PANDAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN LAMPUNG
Authors: Putri Esterina Tiara , Ahyanti Mei
Published: May 2022

Pengelolaan sampah yang kurang baik akan berdampak pada estetika dan penyebaran penyakit. Salah satu permasalah yang dihadapi Desa Hanura sebagai desa terbaik nasional dan desa percontohan adalah pengelolaan sampah. Penelitian bertujuan melakukan analisis optimalisasi pengelolaan sampah di Desa Hanura dengan pendekatan analisis SWOT. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang dilaksanakan pada Maret 2020, di Desa Hanura, Kecamatan Teluk Pandan, Kabupaten Pesawaran. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh sampah yang dihasilkan dari perumahan, pertokoan, sekolah dan instansi lain di Desa Hanura. Analisis SWOT digunakan untuk melihat kelemahan, kekuatan, ancaman dan peluang pengelolaan sampah. Uji litmus digunakan untuk merumuskan strategis yang akan diterapkan dalam pengelolaan sampah. Timbulan sampah dari pasar dan pemukiman penduduk Desa Hanura melebihi standar. Jumlah sampah pasar berat 2,40 kg/m² dan volume 4,80m³/m² dan jumlah sampah pemukiman berat 0,40 kg/orang dan volume 2,54 liter/orang. Pengelolaan yang dilakukan belum masuk katagori baik, belum adanya kajian tentang pembiayaan pegelolaan sampah dan masih banyak keluhan masyarakat terkait pengangkutan sampah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa optimalisasi pengelolaan sampah dapat dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan kelemahan sebagai kekuatan. Isu strategis diterapkan dengan mengoptimalkan potensi desa, bekerja sama dengan dinas terkait dalam pembuatan TPS, serta meningkatkan peran serta masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah. Rekomendasi diberikan berdasar pada strategi program, strategi institusi dan strategi sumber daya
 
Fatores impulsionadores e scorecards para melhorar o controle da hipertensão arterial na atenção primária: recomendações do Grupo de Inovação da Iniciativa HEARTS nas Américas
Authors: Brettler Jeffrey W. , Giraldo Arcila Gloria P , Aumala Teresa , Best Allana , Campbell Norm RC , Cyr Shana , Gamarra Angelo , Jaffe Marc G. , De la Rosa Mirna Jimenez , Maldonado Javier , Ojeda Carolina Neira , Haughton Modesta , Malcolm Taraleen , Perez Vivian , Rodriguez Gonzalo , Rosende Andres , Gonzalez Yamile Valdes , Wood Peter W. , Zuniga Eric , Ordunez Pedro
Published: May 2022

Fundamentos.

As doenças cardiovasculares (DCV) são as principais causas de morbimortalidade nas Américas, e a hipertensão arterial (HÁ) é o fator de risco modificável mais importante. Porém, as taxas de controle da HA continuam baixas, e a mortalidade por DCV está estagnada ou aumentando após décadas de redução contínua. Em 2016, a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) lançou o pacote de medidas técnicas HEARTS para melhorar o controle da HA. A Organização Pan-Americana da Saúde (OPAS) criou a iniciativa HEARTS nas Américas para melhorar a gestão do risco cardiovascular (RCV), com ênfase no controle da HA. Até agora, essa iniciativa foi implementada em 21 países.

Métodos.

Para impulsionar a implementação, recrutou-se um grupo multidisciplinar de profissionais para selecionar impulsionadores-chave do controle da HA com base em evidências e elaborar um scorecard completo para monitorar sua implementação em unidades de atenção primária à saúde (APS). O grupo estudou sistemas de saúde com alto desempenho que haviam conseguido atingir um alto nível de controle da HA por meio de programas de melhoria da qualidade focados em medidas específicas de processo, com feedback regular para os profissionais das unidades de saúde.

Resultados.

Os oito fatores impulsionadores incluídos na seleção final foram categorizados em cinco domínios principais: (1) diagnóstico (exatidão da medição da pressão arterial e avaliação do RCV); (2) tratamento (protocolo padronizado de tratamento e intensificação do tratamento); (3) continuidade do cuidado e acompanhamento; (4) modelo de atenção (atendimento baseado em equipe, renovação da prescrição); e (5) sistema de avaliação do desempenho. Em seguida, os fatores impulsionadores e as recomendações foram transformados em medidas de processo, gerando dois scorecards inter-relacionados integrados ao sistema de monitoramento e avaliação da Iniciativa HEARTS nas Américas.

Interpretação.

O foco nesses impulsionadores-chave da HA e nos scorecards resultantes orientará o processo de melhoria da qualidade para atingir as metas de controle, a nível populacional, dos centros de saúde participantes nos países que estão implementando a iniciativa HEARTS.
Halal food: a social responsibility on cartel meat issue in Malaysia
Authors: Mohd Riza N.S. , Md Ariffin M.F. , Hamdan M.N. , Ramli N.
Published: May 2022

Halal is an essential part of the Muslim faith. The Halal certificate is one of the Malaysian
government's initiatives designed to help Muslim consumers. The success rate of the
government initiative, however, relies on the collaboration of every walk of life. This
initiative must be compatible with efforts to eradicate all who are cashing in on the Halal
industry's growth. This study, therefore, discusses the social responsibility needed to
ensure the integrity of halal food in Malaysia and its ecosystem by reflecting the meat
cartel issue as its main theme of discussion. To incorporate detailed ideas, library research
and document analysis are employed by referring to primary sources as well as secondary
sources such as article journals, official portals, conference papers and so on. Data
extracted were being analysed thematically based on illegal meat cartels, weaknesses and
social responsibilities. This study found that all parties inclusive associations,
organizations, and individuals have their specific role in ensuring that food is Halal and its
production processes are in compliance with the Shari'ah requirements. Recommendations
based on the research findings suggest that the Malaysian government need to provide a
specific law regarding halal food, JAKIM to strengthen halal certification processes and
methods of monitoring, while the industries must fulfil all requirements that had been set
by the government and provide lawful food for consumers. Other than that, consumers are
also responsible to support initiatives proposed by the government and industries.
Isolation of active compound from Nephelium lappaceum L. rind as an
antioxidant
Authors: Nurani L.H. , Edityaningrum C.A. , Suhaera  , Windarsih A. , Riyanto S. , Rohman A.
Published: May 2022

The consumption of rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) results in a vast amount of
rambutan rind. It is very interesting to explore rambutan rind as natural antioxidants. This
study aimed to explore the antioxidant activities of rambutan rind in vitro and to correlate
those activities with a group of compounds (phenolics and flavonoids). Rambutan rind
was cleaned, dried using a conventional oven, powdered, and the powder obtained was
subjected to maceration. The macerate was fractionated using petroleum ether and
chloroform to get chloroform fraction. The sub fractionation was done toward chloroform
fraction. The chloroform fraction and its subfractions were then subjected to antioxidant
activity measurement, determination of phenolics and flavonoid contents, and the active
compound present in the most active subfractions was isolated using column
chromatography. The isolate was identified using several methods including thin-layer
chromatography (TLC), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy as well as gas
chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results showed that the chloroform
fraction and its subfractions were correlated with the phenolic and flavonoid contents
found in rambutan rinds. The phenolic and flavonoid content of chloroform fraction was
32.32±0.79 and 55.05±3.900, respectively, whereas the IC50 of antioxidant activity was
49.77±0.22 for DPPH and 45.36±0.27 for ABTS. The reducing power was 34.478±0.245
(mg vitamin C equivalent/g sample) and the metal chelating activity was 332.753±0.695
(mg Na EDTA equivalent/g sample). The phenolic contents contributed towards the metal
chelating activities compared to other antioxidant activities with an R
2
value of 0.8726,
while flavonoid contents contributed more to ABTS radical scavenging activity with an R
2
value of 0.8916. One of the active compounds present in rambutan rind having antioxidant
activity was identified as 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid. Thus, the under-utilized part of
rambutan rind could be explored as a natural antioxidant to be used as a food supplement
Antioxidant activities and polyphenol compounds of kenaf leaves tea infusion
after in-vitro gastrointestinal digestion and consumer perception survey
Authors: Goh K.M. , Lee S.W. , Nyam K.L.
Published: May 2022

Kenaf leaves are one of the kenaf parts which has a high potential to be utilized as a tea
leave infusion in Malaysia. Kenaf leaves are known to have high antioxidant properties.
Kenaf leaves tea (KLT) can be prepared through a simple process, however, the consumer
perception of the uses of KLT was not evaluated in the Malaysian market. In this study,
the antioxidant properties were evaluated through in-vitro gastrointestinal digestion (GID).
It was proven that KLT contains a high amount of total phenolic and flavonoid content,
tested using DPPH, ABTS and FRAP assays. Although the antioxidant properties were
digested throughout simulated gastro and intestine digestion, their content remained quite
high after the digestion. Therefore, KLT should have a high potential to be introduced to
the Malaysian market. The consumer perception survey obtained a total of 397 responses
and it was clear that Malaysians frequently consume tea products at least once a week.
Most consumers preferred a slightly sweet and light-coloured tea. While the majority of
the respondent was not aware of the existence of KLT, their market acceptability was high
as there were 47.4% of respondents chose to try KLT product once it is made available in
the market. KLT made from the freeze-drying technique preserved the antioxidants
properties, and KLT market potential was proven relatively high due to consumer
perception of KLT was similar to commonly available tea products.
Comparing Major Targets of DBS in Individuals with Treatment Refractory OCD: A Systematic Review
Authors: Mahdi Hala , Vashi Vritti
Published: May 2022

Introduction: Individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder experience lasting impairments that significantly lower their quality of life. Many neurostimulation procedures have formed a part of OCD treatment, including deep brain stimulation (DBS) - an established neurosurgical technique first introduced for treatment-refractory OCD (TROCD) involving implanting electrodes to send impulses to targeted brain regions. This paper aims to provide a systematic review of the current literature on DBS for TROCD, comparing six brain regions as potential targets.
Methods: The systematic review consisted of a literature search of primary research articles on PubMed, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, and Web of Science. The databases were assessed based on an inclusion and exclusion criteria which included patient health, comorbidities, diagnosis criteria, and age. In total, 17 articles were included.
Results: The stria terminalis, ventral capsule, and nucleus accumbens were identified as key areas targeted in the current literature for TROCD DBS. The inferior thalamic peduncle, medial forebrain bundle, and subthalamic nucleus were lesser studied regions, but presented with promising outcomes. Improvements in symptom severity for each target ranged from 35%- 54% in all six regions. Through this, scientists were able to speak upon the efficacy of the treatment and can now combine past knowledge to create tests with even better functioning outcomes. Moreover, connections between neuronal pathways can now be made to help in better understanding complexities of TROCD.
Discussion: Improvements in OCD symptoms were most promising for DBS to the ventral capsule and inferior thalamic peduncle. Common secondary outcomes included reduced anxiety and depression, and select studies also reported on improved quality of life and daily functional ability. Common adverse effects across the different targets were hypomania mood and anxiety-related events, with a large variety of adverse events across targets.
Conclusion: The ideal target for TROCD DBS is unclear due to the large variability of Y-BOCS scores, secondary outcomes, and adverse effects reported. Future directions include personalized targets within the regions, stimulating multiple targets in the same patient, further investigating the potential of targeting the medial forebrain bundle, and studying the effects of DBS on long-term quality of life.
Prosedur pelaksanaan konfirmasi setoran negara berdasarkan peraturan Dirjen Perbendaharaan Nomor PER-5/PB/2018 (Studi pada Kantor Pelayanan Perbendaharaan Negara Tipe A1 Malang)
Authors: Firlian Clara Rizqi , Kusumowati Dewi
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine whether the Malang Type A1 State Treasury Service Office and the Public Service Agency have implemented the procedures for implementing state revenue deposit confirmations in accordance with the Regulation of the Director General of Treasury Number Per-5/PB/2018. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. Sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. The type of data in this study is the type of qualitative data. The data collection technique used is through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The data is in the form of an application letter, recapitulation of state revenue deposits, ADK (Computer Data Archives), proof of state revenue deposits, then compared with the Regulation of the Director General of Treasury Number Per-5/PB/2018. The results of this study indicate that the State Treasury Service Office (KPPN) Type A1 Malang has complied with the implementation procedures in accordance with the Regulation of the Director General of Treasury Number Per-5/PB/2018 and many Public Service Agency (BLU) Satkers are not in accordance with the Regulation of the Director General of Treasury Number Per- 5/PB/2018.
The Use of Fuzzy Sets in the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Earth Dam Reinforcement
Authors: Júnior Fernando S.
Published: May 2022

This paper shows the use of fuzzy logic to evaluate the effectiveness of the reinforcement of Santa Branca dam. The embankment reinforcement was found imperative once the dam had shown signs of instability process, as undesirable seepage and unexpected movements, just after the first impoundment. Stability analyses were carried out considering fuzzy variation of the strength parameters in order to assessing the non-random uncertainties associated with their evaluation. These uncertainties are mostly connected to values varying within a specified interval, whose boundaries express the possibility of occurrences that, in turns, account for vagueness in information. Finally, the fuzzy Factor of Safety distribution resulting from these analyses is then compared to pre-defined fuzzy class intervals in order to classify the failure potentiality of the embankment, before and after the reinforcement has been constructed, reflecting, thus, its effectiveness.
How Does Internal Control and Competence of Human Resource Important in Financial Reporting?
Authors: Magdalena Agnes Cynthia , Rapina Rapina , Mulianto Mulianto
Published: May 2022

Internal control and competence of human resources are related to financial reporting. Weak internal controls will lead to poor quality of financial reporting. Another factor that also affects financial reporting is the competence of human resources, it is important to establish and build the best competence of human resources in managing financial reporting. This study aims to find out how much influence internal control and competence of human resources has on financial reporting. The population in this study is staff or employees who work in a company located in Indonesia using a type of research that is Explanatory research. Sampling techniques in this study is nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling methods, this research sample is 70 staff of operational / financial department working in companies in Indonesia. This study uses primary data and the data obtained in this study will be processed using SPSS program. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques to test the influence of internal control and competence of human resources on financial reporting. The results of this study showed that internal control and competence of human resources positively affect financial reporting.
 
Keywords: Internal Control, Human Resource, and Financial Reporting
Determinan Potensi Manipulasi Laba Perusahaan Manufaktur Go-Public dengan Menggunakan Fraud Score Model
Authors: Kurniawati Anggreni Dian , Febiolla Clara Valentine
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this research is to prove empirically the factors that impact the potential earnings manipulation. The factors that influence earnings manipulation in this study are proxied by financial shenanigans, the effectiveness of the audit committee, audit capacity stress, and industry specialist auditors. The potential corporate earnings manipulation itself is proxied by the Fraud Score Model. This research was conducted at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with the 2017-2019 observation year. Hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study can prove that the financial shenanigans has an effect on the potential for earnings manipulation. This study cannot prove that audit capacity stress, industry specialyst auditors, and audit committee effectiveness has an effect on potential earnings manipulation.
Keywords: Audit Capacity Stress, Industry Specialist Auditors, Audit Committee Effectiveness, Financial Shenanigans, and Earnings Manipulation
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Jakarta Pusat pada Era Pandemi dengan Sosialisasi Perpajakan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Tarigan Krisnawati , Emmanuela Lydia , Iskandar Deni
Published: May 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of the Implementation of the e-filing System, Tax Comprehension, and the Quality of Tax Services on Taxpayer Compliance, and to examine Taxation Socialization as a moderating variable (strengthening or weakening) the effect of independent variables on dependent variables in this study. The population in this study is an individual taxpayer in Central Jakarta. The data used is primary data with questionnaire as the instrument, and collected using a purposive sampling method where the sample was selected based on certain criteria. The results of the study indicate that the Implementation of the e-filing System significantly has positive effect on Taxpayer Compliance, Tax Comprehension significantly has positive effect on Taxpayer Compliance and the Quality of Tax Services significantly has positive effect on Taxpayer Compliance. Another result that can be concluded is that Tax Socialization is not able to be a proxy as a moderating variable in this study, Tax Socialization does not moderate the relationship between Tax Comprehension on Taxpayer Compliance, and Tax Socialization does not moderate the relationship between the Implementation of the e-filing System on Taxpayer Compliance.
Keywords : Implementation of e-filing System, Tax Comprehension, Quality of Tax Services, Tax Socialization, and Tax Compliance
Penerapan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process dan Simple Additive Weighting untuk Pemilihan Supplier pada Bengkel
Authors: Diana Anita , Dwi Achadiani
Published: May 2022

The selection of suppliers at the workshop aims to make it easier for workshop owners to determine suppliers in purchasing spare parts. This research case study takes place at the Prima Motor Sport Workshop, where in the process, there is no annual supplier selection process. The obstacle encountered is the absence of an appropriate method for selecting the selected supplier, making it difficult to determine the supplier in purchasing goods. Therefore, there is a need for research to determine the right method in selecting suppliers at the workshop. The methods used are Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). The AHP method is used because it is one of the popular methods for finding the weighting value for each set criterion, namely delivery time, quality of goods, warranty, and price. The SAW method can display alternative sequence priorities in the form of the highest to the lowest ranking, is easy to implement, and uses the concept of weighting. This research produces the right method in data processing to make it easier for workshop owners to choose more objective suppliers every year.
Penerapan Digital Marketing Multichannel untuk Pemasaran Program Studi Sistem Informasi
Authors: Pandora Vania Valentina , Djajalaksana Yenni M
Published: May 2022

The digital era has driven the development of marketing at light speed. Conventional marketing has begun to transform into online marketing platforms or commonly referred to as digital marketing. An Information System Study Program at a Private University located in Bandung city, Indonesia implemented an increase the intensity of soft selling to potential new students by creating a landing page Belajarsisfo using components related to digital marketing. Belajarsisfo is a site for sharing knowledge and tips and tricks about the world of Information Technology. Belajarsisfo used soft selling sales techniques that were made with the main aim of getting leads for the Information Systems Study Program. An attempt to optimize the digital marketing efforts was to conduct multichannel digital marketing efforts through several platforms of Social Media, Website, Blog Site, and Email. The results of this research were evaluated using Google Analytics, Instagram Insight, Facebook Insight, Facebook Pixel, and Email Campaign Report to determine future adjustment to the target consumer and can produce measurable and accurate data.
Peramalan Jumlah Kasus COVID-19 Menggunakan Joint Learning
Authors: Nur Muhammad Rizqi , Amin Faris Mushlihul , Yusuf Ahmad
Published: May 2022

COVID-19 is a dangerous illness because it spreads quickly and easily. Vaccines are already available but the pandemic isn’t likely to end soon. Forecasting is hoped to help handle the pandemic. Deep learning, specially LSTM, has been used to forecast COVID-19 case count in some regions. However, deep learning models generally need a lot of training data while COVID-19 daily data are scarce. However, COVID-19 pandemic happens in many regions. This research aims to use joint learning with data from other regions to improve model performance with fewer data and to use the model to forecast until 9 months since the date of last data taken. Joint learning was done by making models share some parts and training the models together. To overcome the different data scale and pandemic age in the regions, the data was first transformed into discrete SIRD variables and was evaluated using RMSSE. Joint learning failed to improve the model performance in this research. The proposed model performance was signficantly better than ARIMA-SIRD and SIRD model but wasn’t better than normal encoder-decoder LSTM. The models only reached RMSSE below one occasionally. Additionally, it was found that doing joint learning with all regions without selecting them by clustering can make the model performance worse instead. It was also found that RMSSE is too sensitive to a mostly stagnant time-series due to its division by the error of one-step naïve forecast.
Manajemen Risiko Pemasangan Wifi pada Perusahaan Telekomunikasi dengan Framework Risk Information Technology
Authors: Mustamu Loudry Palmarums , Ayub Mewati , Liliawati Swat Lie
Published: May 2022

In this research, an analysis of Wi-Fi products was carried out using Risk Framework, Information Technology (IT) Domain Risk Response, and decision tree method to determine decision making at the Telecommunication companies which occurs from January to September 2021. The Wi-Fi installation process was carried out to assess how far Telecommunication company had responded to problems related to IT risks. This analysis is carried out to help the Telecommunication company create a framework to respond to IT risks that have occurred, such as human risk errors, system disturbances, interference fromoutside parties, inventory control, as well as responding to problems related to IT risks such as problems related to possible risks to the system used. The goal is to provide recommendations to the company in accordance with the IT Risk Framework. Thedata sources are derived from a direct interview with the manager of the Telecommunication company and customer service data. The analysis refers to the process of installing Wi-Fi for the customers. Customer service data is analyzed using the Decision Tree in Weka. The results of the analysis are expected to support the Telecommunication company to be better inresponding and reacting to IT risk and incidents that have occurred, those that may occur at telecommunication installation.
Analisis Pengalaman Pengguna Aplikasi Gojek dan Grab dengan Pendekatan User Experience Questionnaire
Authors: Khuntari Diana
Published: May 2022

Technological developments have an impact on the presence of Super Apps, such as: Gojek and Grab. The presence of these two applications has an effect on the lifestyle in society which is increasingly facilitated by various services that are presented in only one application. The Gojek and Grab applications have many similarities, including in terms of their use. These two applications are very popular and favored by the community because they are practical and help various community activities, for example: food ordering services, delivery of goods, transportation, and non-cash payments. This study was conducted to determine whether there are differences in user experience with the application with case studies in people living in Yogyakarta. User experience measurement is carried out using the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) approach on attractive, perspicuity, efficiency, dependability, stimulation, and novelty variables. This study uses a comparative descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The results showed that all Gojek and Grab application user experience variables got positive values ??and there were no significant differences in all variables. However, based on the UEQ measurement, it is known that the Gojek application is superior to the Grab application in perspicuity and novelty variables. Meanwhile, the Grab application is superior to the Gojek application in terms of efficiency, dependability, and stimulation variables. To improve the user experience for the Gojek and Grab applications, it is necessary to improve the quality of the perspicuity and dependability variables.
The Effectiveness of Liquid Bio-Organic Fertilizer Water Hyacinth with Trichoderma Sp on The Growth and Productivity of Mustard Pakcoy, Mustard Petsai and White Mustrad
Authors: Aloatuan Febiayu , Maitimu Centhya Victorin
Published: May 2022

Mustard is a vegetable with high economic value, including mustard pakcoy (Brassica rapa subsp, chinensis), mustard petsai (Brassica chinensis L), and white mustard (Brassica rapa subsp, pekinensis). To meet consumer needs, it is necessary to increase the production of mustard through organic farming by implementing an agricultural system that utilizes water hyacinth in the form of liquid organic fertilizer. Water hyacinth is an aquatic weed so an alternative is needed to reduce its population by using it as a liquid organic fertilizer with a bio-activator Trichoderma sp. The purpose of the study was to measure plant height, number of leaves, leaf width, and wet weight of mustard pakcoy, mustard petsai, and white mustard. The design of this study used a single factor RAL, namely giving water hyacinth POC with bio-activator Trichoderma sp on 3 types of mustard, with 3 levels, namely A = 32 ml/L (mustard pakcoy), B = 32 ml/L (mustard petsai), C=32 ml/L (white mustard) which was repeated 5 times. Research proves that giving water hyacinth POC with bio-activator Trichoderma sp 32 ml/liter has a significant effect on the height and width of white mustard leaves. For the number of leaves and wet weight, giving water hyacinth POC with bio-activator Trichoderma sp 32 ml/liter had a significant effect on mustard pakcoy compared to other mustards. This means that POC with bio-activator Trichoderma sp can be used as an environmentally friendly liquid organic fertilizer, especially for mustard pakcoy and white mustard which can stimulate plant growth and productivity.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Biologi Melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Model Turnamen Kelompok Perorangan (TKP) Peserta Didik Kelas XI IPA1 SMA Negeri 1 Narmada
Authors: Hatadi Hedi
Published: May 2022

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh pembelajaran kooperatif model Turnamen Kelompok Perorangan (TKP) dalam meningkatkan kerjasama dan hasil belajar peserta didik  kelas XI IIS1 SMA Negeri 1 Narmada. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 34 peserta didik peserta Lintas Minat Biologi Kelas XI IIS1 SMA Negeri 1 Narmada. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa analisis deskriptif kualitatif yang berhubungan dengan keberhasilan proses maupun hasil belajar. Sementara data yang bersifat kuantitatif seperti nilai tes dianalisis dengan teknik kuantitatif sederhana, yakni dengan membandingkan nilai rata-rata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pembelajaran kooperatif model TKP dapat meningkatkan kerja sama peserta didik dalam berdiskusi maupun turnamen kelompok. Hal ini terlihat dari kategori kerja sama yang masih rendah pada siklus I, terjadi peningkatan menjadi kategori tinggi pada siklus II dan III. Peningkatan tersebut meliputi (a) pemecahan persoalan dari LKPD yang diberikan guru; (b) transfer pengetahuan dari peserta didik yang memahami materi kepada peserta didik lain yang belum memahami materi. Secara umum, peningkatan kualitas proses belajar peserta didik tampak pada munculnya kegairahan peserta didik dalam mengikuti pembelajaran khususnya dalam menghadapi turnamen. Implementasi pembelajaran kooperatif model TKP dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada aspek kognitif.  Hal  ini  ditunjukkan  dengan meningkatnya  nilai  rata-rata  postest  hasil  belajar  peserta didik dari  rata-rata 67,35 dengan prosentase ketuntasan secara klasikal 58,82 % pada siklus I,  menjadi rata-rata 75,29 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 79,41 % pada siklus II, menjadi  sebesar 80,59 dengan prosentase ketuntasan secara klasikal 88,23 % pada siklus III.
Pengaruh Permainan Warna Terhadap Kecerdasan Naturalis Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di PAUD Kota Mataram
Authors: Astawa I Made Suwasa
Published: May 2022

Kecerdasan naturalis memiliki peran yang besar dalam kehidupan, tapi tidak diikuti dengan pemberian stimulus yang baik untuk anak. Anak lebih sering dibebankan untuk mengasah kecerdasan intelektual dibanding kecerdasan naturalis. Sehingga rendahnya kecerdasan naturalis anak usia 5-6 tahun di PAUD Kota Mataram dimana pada kenyataannya sebagian besar anak suka membuang sampah sembarangan, corat-coret tembok, dan kurang peduli terhadap  lingkungan sekitarnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan permainan warna terhadap kecerdasan naturalis pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di PAUD Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Pre Experiment Design dengan One Group Pre-test and Post-test Design. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah participant observation dimana peneliti juga ikut menjadi pengamat dalam jalannya penelitian. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah statistik Non-parametrik dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Match Pairs Test. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan Z hitung ≤ Z table (-2,809 ≤ 1,645) yang artinya Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima,sehingga hipotesis yang berbunyi “ Ada pengaruh permainan warna  terhadap kecerdasan naturalis anak anak usia 5-6 tahun di PAUD Kota Mataram.
Profil Proses Kognitif Siswa SMP Dalam Investigasi Matematik
Authors: Subarinah Sri , Budayasa I Ketut , Lukito Agung
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil proses kognitif siswa SMP dalam investigasi matematik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksploratif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek adalah enam orang siswa SMP kelas VIII yang berbeda kemampuan matematika dan gendernya.Tahapan pengumpulan data meliputi pemberian tugas dilanjutkan wawancara mendalam berkaitan dengan jawaban tertulis siswa. Kredibilitas data diperoleh melalui triangulasi waktu. Analisis data dilakukan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu reduksi data, paparan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa laki-laki dan perempuan dengan kemampuan tinggi dan sedang melakukan seluruh tahapan investigasi matematik, yaitu spesialisasi, pendugaan, generalisasi, dan justifikasi. Sedangkan siswa laki-laki dan perempuan dengan kemampuan rendah hanya melakukan tiga tahapan investigasi matematik, tanpa melakukan generalisasi.
Kajian Ranah Linguistik dan Mutu Soal Ujian SMA dan MA
Authors: Zamzam Ahmad , Thohir Lalu , Syahrial Edy
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji domain linguistik dan kualitas item alat penilaian sumatif yang digunakan untuk ujian akhir di SMA dan MA, dua jenis sekolah yang berbeda dengan penyedia yang berbeda. Ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang berfokus pada analisis pada serangkaian tes buatan guru (TMT) di kedua jenis sekolah sebagai data primer dan respons guru bahasa Inggris sebagai data sekunder. TMT untuk kedua jenis sekolah diberikan kepada semua siswa di SMA dan MA di Lombok Timur, di mana penelitian ini dilakukan. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa (1) TMT dirancang oleh sebuah tim, diusulkan oleh pejabat pemerintah terkait institusi, urusan pendidikan dan budaya untuk SMA dan kementerian agama untuk MA; (2) dua TMT yang berbeda dikembangkan berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip desain pilihan ganda; (3) menilai pemahaman reading adalah item dominan dalam pertanyaan pilihan ganda tes SMA dan MA; (4) proporsi menilai keterampilan bahasa lainnya dan elemen linguistik dalam pertanyaan pilihan ganda tidak dirumuskan secara sistematis, yang menyebabkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara tes guru SMA dan MA.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Konflik Kognitif Terhadap Hasil Belajar Gelombang Mekanik Peserta Didik MAN 2 Mataram
Authors: Hidayatullah Zul , Makhrus Muh. , Gunada I Wayan
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan konflik kognitif terhadap hasil belajargelombang mekanikpeserta didik MAN 2 Mataram tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pre-experimental dengan menggunakan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI MIA MAN 2 Mataram. Pengambilan sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sehingga terpilih kelas XI MIA 1, XI MIA 2, dan XI MIA 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen yang diberikan perlakuan berupa pendekatan konflik kognitif. Pengumpulan data hasil belajar dilakukan dengan teknik tes pilihan ganda sebanyak 15 soal soal.Hasil analisis uji hipotesis menggunakan uji statistik paired sample t test dan menunjukkan bahwa  ditolak dan  diterima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan konflik kognitif memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar gelombang mekanik.
Disain Media Peraga Dan Bantu Pembelajaran Geometri Bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas Tinggi
Authors: Sarjana Ketut , Sridana Nyoman , Turmuzi Muh.
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini menghasilkan set media peraga dan bantu geometri lengkap pedoman operasional penggunaannya. Media peraga yang dimaksud untuk membantu siswa SD yang masih berpikir kongkret dalam memahami konsep ukuran pada bangun datar dan bangun ruang  yang  abstrak. Konsep atau prinsip ukuran yang dimaksud adalah luas daerah poligon dan volume polyhedral dari bangun prisma, khususnya  prisma segiempat dan  prisma segitiga. Media peraga dengan  pedoman operasional dimanfaatkan secara simultan. Media yang  dikontruksi disesuaikan topik geometri di kelas tinggi. Media peraga berupa alat  peraga lengkap dengan petunjuk penggunaannya mengenai ukuran baik itu prinsip luas daerah maupun volume bangun ruang telah didisain 11 item alat peraga geometri untuk siswa sekolah dasar kelas tinggi. Alat tersebut meliputi alat untuk menentukan  rumus luas daerah  segitiga,  menentukan rumus luas daerah segiempatn (persegi panjang. jajaran genjang, trapesium, dan layang-layang),  menentukan rumus  luas daerah lingkaran, menentukan rumus volume prisma segitiga dan volume prisma segiempat ( balok, paralel epipedum), menentukan rumus luas permukaan balok dan untuk menentukan rumus luas permukaan kubus.   Dari hasil evaluasi 9 orang yang terdiri dari 3 ahli dan 6 praktisi disimpulkan bahwa alat peraga yang di desain lengkap dengan petunjuknya sangat layak. Dari hasil uji coba terbatas alat tersebut efektif  dan konsisten. Ini berati bahwa jika alat yang di desain dilengkapi dengan petunjuk penggunaan,  digunakan oleh dua guru untuk mengajar di kelas yang berbeda dengan dengan materi sama pada tingkatan sama, maka informasi yang disampaikan sama. Dari hasil penelitian ini disarankan bahwa 1) Bagi para guru SD yang menggunakan  alat peraga ini, sebaiknya memiliki pengetahuan yang mendalam tentang materi yang akan diajarkan 2) Para guru menggunakan bahasa yang mudah dipahami tetapi jangan sampai mengabaikan maknanya serta menggali prasyarat pengetahuan yang memadai.
Pengaruh Tunjangan Profesi dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Seni Budaya SLTA di Kota Mataram
Authors: Purni Astiti Ni Wayan , Wilian Sudirman , Sridana Nyoman
Published: May 2022

Abstrak : Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  menemukan perbedaan kinerja guru berdasarkan tunjangan profesi dan motivasi kerja guru seni budaya SLTA di kota Mataram. Penelitian  ini  menggunakan  pendekatan  ex - post  facto dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Design Treatment by Level 2 jalur  dengan 94 responden. Menggunakan teknik anava A x B ditemukan hasil sebagai berikut; Perbedaan kinerja guru antara kelompok guru yang sudah mendapat tunjangan profesi dan yang belum mendapatkan tunjangan profesi, menunjukkan bahwa tunjangan profesi guru tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja guru, F(1,90) = 0.458, p-value = 0.5. Perbedaan kinerja guru antara kelompok guru yang memiliki motivasi kerja tinggi dengan kelompok guru yang memiliki motivasi kerja rendah, menunjukkan bahwa kinerja guru pada guru yang memiliki motivasi kerja tinggi berbeda dengan kinerja guru yang memiliki motivasi kerja rendah, F(1,90) = 193.396, p < 0.001. Pengaruh interaksi antara tunjangan profesi dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru. secara bersama-sama, ditunjukkan melalui nilai signifikansi interaksi antara dua faktor, F(1,90) = 2.354, p-value = 0.128. Hal ini mengindikasikan  bahwa efek dari motivasi kerja adalah sama untuk guru yang sudah mendapat tunjangan dan yang belum mendapat tunjangan profesi.Keywords : Tunjangan Profesi, Motivasi Kerja, Kinerja guru
Lunturnya Norma Pancasila di Era Milenial 2019/2020
Authors: Rohmatul Aulia Achmad Asrori, Firial Bakhita,
Published: May 2022

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang lunturnya norma-norma pancasila di zaman milenial ini dan ditambah juga tentang pembentukan dan pembinaan karakter pemuda Indonesia khusus nya pada generasi milenial dengan rentan umur antara 17-30 tahun dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Adapun di era globalisasi ini budaya asing dapat masuk ke dalam Indonesia dengan bebas sehingga banyak dari masyarakat Indonesia yang terpengaruh dan meniru budaya asing tersebut. Saat ini mereka mulai melupakan dan menganggap budaya local sebagai hal yang katrok dan ketinggalan zaman,Padahal dibudaya local sendiri berpondasi terhadap nilai-nilai pancasila yang mana merupakan pondasi dasar dalam berkarakter di Indonesia.Kata kunci : nilai pancasila, karakter, generasi milenial
Teaching English For Young Learners
Authors: Prayatni Ida
Published: May 2022

Abstract : Language as a means of communication plays very important role in social relationship among human beings.  The English language is the first foreign language we teach to children at very early stages of schooling.  The primary aim of teaching English in the early years of schooling is to motivate young learners to be ready and have self-confident in learning English at higher levels of education.  Some children are born to parents who are polyglots, so they have to acquire two or three different languages.  Some others learn second or third language because they have to immigrate to a new country.  Others learn English as foreign language because English is not their native language in their country.  Teaching English to young learners then can be beneficial or detrimental to learners.  It will be beneficial if the teachers can facilitate learning and enable learners to bring to language learning their curiosity and eagerness to make sense of the world, as a result, the teachers may help the learners are able to overcome their problem even the most demanding tasks with enthusiasm and willingness.Keywords : Teaching English, English for young learners