bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SLANG WORD USED IN COMMENT OF TYLER’S YOUTUBE CHANNEL
Authors: Suparyana Gede Adi Surya
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACTThe title of this paper is "Slang Word Used in Comment of Tyler’s YouTube Channel". Theresearch data was taken from the comment that contains slang words in Tyler’s YouTube Channel.Data collection was carried out through documentation methods by reading, selecting the commentand taking notes. Then classified based on theory. The descriptive qualitative method is used toanalyze the data that has been found. The collected data were analyzed qualitatively anddescriptively based on the slangs theory proposed by Allan and Burridge (2006) in his bookentitled Forbidden Words: Taboo and The Censoring of Language. From the results of the analysis,it is known that a lot of slangs variation used in the comment section of Tyler’s YouTube channel.The author used the theory proposed by Allan and Burridge (2006) to categorize types of slangthat are found in data or comment on Tyler’s YouTube channel. There are five types of slang thatare found in this research which are fresh and creative, flippant, imitative, acronym and clipping.The acronym type is the most frequent type used by people in the comment section of the TylerYouTube Channel.Keywords: Slang Word, Tyler, YouTube, Comment, Type of Slang.ABSTRAKJudul tulisan ini adalah "Kata Gaul yang Digunakan dalam Komentar Saluran YouTube Tyler".Data penelitian diambil dari komentar yang berisi kata-kata slang di channel YouTube Tyler.Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode dokumentasi dengan membaca, memilih komentardan mencatat. Kemudian diklasifikasikan berdasarkan teori. Metode deskriptif kualitatifdigunakan untuk menganalisis data yang telah ditemukan. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secarakualitatif dan deskriptif berdasarkan teori slang yang dikemukakan oleh Allan dan Burridge(2006) dalam bukunya yang berjudul Forbidden Words: Taboo and The Censoring of Language.Dari hasil analisis diketahui bahwa banyak sekali variasi slang yang digunakan di kolomkomentar channel YouTube Tyler. Penulis menggunakan teori yang diajukan oleh Allan danBurridge (2006) untuk mengkategorikan jenis slang yang ditemukan dalam data atau komentar disaluran YouTube Tyler. Ada lima jenis slang yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu fresh andcreative, flippant, imitative, akronim dan clipping. Akronim adalah jenis slang yang paling seringdigunakan oleh orang-orang di kolom komentar YouTube Tyler.Kata Kunci: Kata – kata gaul, Tyler, YouTube, Komentar, Tipe – tipe slang.
CATEGORY SHIFT OF PHRASES IN TOURISM MAGAZINE
Authors: Agustia Km Tri Sutrisna
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACTThis paper aims at finding types of category shifts and degree of meaning equivalent whichwas taken from Api Bali Tourism Magazine. This study use the theory of translation strategy usingCatford’s and Nida’s theory by applying descriptive qualitative method and the data was collectedby documentation. The first results of the data analysis show there are four types of category shiftfound, namely structure, class, unit, and intra-system shift. The second results show there areequivalent and non equivalent meaning. It can be concluded that shift is used to get the accurateand natural translation.Keywords: Category Shift, Equivalent Meaning, Tourism Magazine textABSTRAKMakalah ini bertujuan untuk menemukan jenis pergeseran kategori dan derajat persamaanmakna yang diambil dari Majalah Api Bali Tourism. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori strategipenerjemahan dengan menggunakan teori Catford dan Nida dengan menerapkan metodedeskriptif kualitatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dokumentasi. Hasil analisis datayang pertama menunjukkan ada empat jenis pergeseran kategori yang ditemukan, yaitupergeseran struktur, kelas, satuan, dan intra sistem. Hasil kedua menunjukkan ada maknapadanan dan non padanan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pergeseran digunakan untuk mendapatkanterjemahan yang akurat dan natural.Kata Kunci: Pergeseran Kategori, kesetaraan, Teks Majalah Pariwisata
UKRAINIAN CINEMA ART AND TV AS A SIGNIFICANT ELEMENT OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Besarab Olena
Published: August 2024

The research deals with cinematography and television as significant components of contemporary mass art. An attempt to analyse the origin and main stages of development of the above-mentioned art types is made. Cinema and TV are studied as cultural and social phenomena and their most outstanding representatives are pointed out. As these genres of modern art are not totally studied by the scientists, the popular articles dominate, so there is a wide range of aspects to analyse in this and many other following works. The first part of the work offers an overview of main stages of the cinema art development, mentioning the most bright personalities involved in the process. Ukrainian cinema art started in 1893 with the invention of the “kinescope” by Ukrainian engineer Josyp Tymchenko. The pioneers of the Ukrainian cinema art in the early 1900s preferred film adaptations of popular Ukrainian performances, as well as made an attempt to produce the historical movie. A fundamental role in national cinema development was played by O. Dovzhenko and his films, which raised national cinematography to the international level and started the trend of the so-called “Ukrainian poetic cinema”. Ukrainan cinematography was marked by a number of names of creators, who achieved the world recognition. Among them: film directors Serhii Paradzhanov, Jurii Illenko, Leonid Osyka, actors Ivan Mykolaichuk, Jurii Shumskii, Kostantyn Stepankov, Bogdan Stupka and others. In the1990s there was a period of some decline in Ukrainian cinema industry and some attempts to rebuild it in 2000–2010s. Since the «Revolution of dignity», since 2014 the period of Ukrainian-speaking culture Renaissance started. In 2018 the first Ukrainian movies entered the top 20 of the most profitable films of Ukrainian cinema rental. Nowadays, in the period of Ukraine`s struggle for its existence and independence a lot of significant films based on the realities of the current russian-Ukrainian war were created. It is this very period when the national identity is formed and the rebirth of Ukrainianness in art takes place. The second part of the work is devoted to the analysis of the periods of the evolution of the television as mass art and mass culture element. By the time of independence Ukrainian television had already have more than 50 years of history, rich traditions and highly qualified personnel. After the declaration of Ukraine`s independence a period of rapid development of state and private TV began. New TV companies appeared and new laws were made to develop this aspect of culture.
Hypertension in Pregnancy in Viet Nam: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Healthcare Disparities
Authors: Huu Tran Loke , Trung Duong , Quang Gia Nguyen , Hoang Thuong Thien , Thanh Duc Foong
Published: August 2024

Hypertension in pregnancy, encompassing both gestational hypertension and preeclampsia, is a significant public health concern, particularly in Southeast Asia. This study investigates the prevalence, risk factors, and healthcare management of hypertension in pregnancy in Viet Nam, with data collected from various healthcare facilities across the country in July 2023. The study finds that 25% of pregnant women in the sample experienced hypertension, with a notable distribution between gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. Key risk factors identified include obesity, advanced maternal age, diabetes, and socio-economic challenges. The study also highlights substantial disparities in healthcare access and management between urban and rural areas, with urban areas having better access to prenatal care and specialized resources compared to rural regions. These findings underscore the urgent need for targeted public health interventions and improvements in healthcare infrastructure to address these disparities and improve maternal health outcomes. Effective management of hypertension in pregnancy requires a comprehensive approach, including enhanced access to healthcare, improved education, and socio-economic support to reduce the incidence and impact of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy.
Pengaruh Massage Efflurage Terhadap Nyeri Pda Ibu Bersalin Kala 1 Fase Aktif Di TPMB Bd Hj Siti Aisyah S.SiT Sukatani Bekasi Tahun 2023
Authors: Novianti Novianti , Sugiharti Rosi Kurnia
Published: August 2024

Di indonesia kejadian nyeri persalinan pada 2.700 ibu bersalin hanya 15% persalinan yang berlangsung dengan nyeri ringan, 35% dengan nyeri sedang, 30% dengan nyeri hebat dan 20% persalinan disertai nyeri sangat berat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh massage efflurage terhadap nyeri pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif di TPMB Bdn.Hj Siti Aisyah S.SiT Sukatani Bekasi Tahun 2023
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Pra eksperimental One Group with Pretest-Post Test Design. Pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Analisa data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan uji Wilcoxon.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan  massage efflurage. Nilai Z hitung -5,007, nilai signifikasi p value (p  < 0,05) maka Ha diterima (H0 Ditolak) sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh Massage Efflurage terhadap nyeri pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif di TPMB Bd Hj.Siti Aisyah S.SiT Sukatani Bekasi Tahun 2023.
Kesimpulan hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh massage efflurage terhadap nyeri pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif Penelitian ini diharapkan Dapat dijadikan sebagai tambahan informasi bagi bidan tentang massage efflurage sebagai terapi non farmakologis yang dapat diberikan untuk mengurangi nyeri pada ibu bersalin.
Kata Nyeri, massage efflurage, ibu bersalin.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN BIRTH BALL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF DI RB MUSTIKA CIKARANG PUSAT TAHUN 2023
Authors: Nurmayasari Nia , Fatdo Wardani Ika Kania
Published: August 2024

Nyeri persalinan merupakan perasaan tidak nyaman karena adanya rasa fisik yang berkaitan dengan kondisi kontraksi uterus yang disertai penipisan serta terjadi pembukaan hingga mencapai puncak persalinan. Hal tersebut dapat berdampak stress pada ibu sehingga dapat menimbulkan persalinan memanjang, peningkatan kesakitan dan kematian ibu dan anak.   Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk mengurangi nyeri tersebut, salah satunya yaitu menggunakan terapi birth ball. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan birth ball terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif di RB Mustika Cikarang Pusat tahun 2023.
       Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasy eksperimen dengan one group pretest posttest design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 34 orang ibu bersalin di RB Mustika dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji wilcoxon.
       Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, dari 34 responden sebelum menggunakan birth ball terbanyak merasakan nyeri di skala 3 – 6 atau nyeri sedang sebanyak 24 responden (70,6%), sedangkan setelah menggunakan birth ball menurun ke skala 1 – 3 atau nyeri ringan sebanyak 21 responden (61,8%). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai P Value = 0,000 (p< 0,05).
       Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu, terdapat pengaruh penggunaan birth ball terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif di RB Mustika Cikarang Pusat tahun 2023. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan informasi untuk mengurangi nyeri persalinan pada ibu bersalin.
PENGARUH MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PERINEAL HYGIENE SAAT MENSTRUASI DI SMAN 1 SUKAWANGI KABUPATEN BEKASI TAHUN 2023
Authors: Wulansari Ratna , Fatdo Wardani Ika Kania
Published: August 2024

Dampak perineal hygiene yang kurang baik yang sering terjadi adalah keputihan (Fluor Albus), karena tidak memperhatikan kelembaban serta kurangnya menjaga kebersihan area genitalia dan kebiasaan-kebiasaan yang sering dilakukan setelah BAB dan BAK juga hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya menjaga kebersihan tangan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui pengaruh media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan remaja putri tentang perineal hygiene saat menstruasi.
Pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan rancangan pra-eksperimental. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswi kelas X, XI, dan kelas XII. Metode pengumpulan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling yaitu peneliti mengambil responden yang memenuhi kriteria, secara acak yaitu jumlah sampel yaitu 321 responden. Instrument pengumpulan data dengan data primer, analisis data menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariate dengan uji Wilcoxon test. Hasil uji uji Wilcoxon yang diperoleh yaitu P value 0,000, dimana nilai P < 0,05, yang berarti adanya pengaruh pemberian media audio visual tentang perineal hygiene saat menstruasi pada remaja.
Diharapkan dari pihak sekolah adanya mata pelajaran tentang kesehatan reproduksi perineal hygiene saat menstruasi, yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja purti tentang menjaga Kesehatan reproduksi Wanita.
HUBUNGAN PENGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI 3 BULAN DMPA DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN DI TPMB ANNI LISTIAWATI
Authors: Kusmira Novita Dewi , Alfitri Rosyidah , Retnaningsih Reny
Published: August 2024

Injectable birth control is the most widely used form of birth control. Injectable birth control contains the hormone progesterone or a combination of the hormone estrogen progesterone. The 3-month injectable contraceptive type DMPA (depo medroxy progesterone acetate) is highly effective but has several side effects. One of the side effects that can result from using injectable birth control is weight gain. Generally, the increase in body weight is not too large, varying between less than 1 kg - 5 kg in the first year of use. Objective: To determine the relationship between the use of 3 month DMPA injection contraception and weight gain at TPMB Anni Listiawati. Method: This research uses correlational analysis with a cross sectional design. The research population was 58 3-month DMPA contraceptive acceptors at TPMB Anni Listiawati Researchers used the Total Sampling technique with a sample size of 58 people. Results: The research showed that there was a significant relationship between the use of 3-month DMPA contraceptive contraceptives and the weight gain of injectable contraceptive acceptors. The results of the Chi-Square test obtained a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that H1 was accepted, there was a relationship between the use of 3-month DMPA contraception and weight gain at TPMB Anni Listiawati, Lumajang City. Family planning acceptors are expected to pay more attention to its benefits,
advantages and side effects of the contraception to be used. It is recommended that health workers be more active in providing health education to the public, especially to mothers who are prospective family planning acceptors about the types, benefits, advantages, disadvantages and side effects of contraception.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF di RW 3 dan 4 KELURAHAN KEDUNG ASEM KECAMATAN WONOASIH KOTA PROBOLINGGO
Authors: Hidayati Kiki , Alfitri Rosyidah , Purwati Anik
Published: August 2024

According to WHO data, Indonesia's exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2022 was recorded at only 67.96%, down from 69.7% in 2021, indicating the need for more intensive support so that this coverage can increase. While a mother is breastfeeding, in order to achieve exclusive breastfeeding, the mother needs support, one of which is family support. Family support plays a very important role in the smooth process of breastfeeding and breastfeeding. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding in RW 3 and 4, Kedung Asem Village, Wonoasih District, Probolinggo City. The research design used a correlation study with a cross sectional approach. The research subjects were breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged 6-24 months. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with a total of 50 respondents. The research instrument was a questionnaire and data analysis used the chi square test. Based on research results, 18 mothers' families supported and provided exclusive breastfeeding. Based on the output results table, the value of Asymp. Sig (2-sided) in the person chi square test is 0.001. Due to the value of Adymp. Sig (2-sided) 0.001 <0.005, so based on the decision above, it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. There is a significant relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding based on the significance value of person chi square which is smaller than 0.05. Family support is related to the success of providing exclusive breastfeeding to babies, this is supported by family knowledge about good breastfeeding. Breastfeeding mothers need to increase their self-confidence and motivation in providing breast milk, increasing knowledge about correct breastfeeding through counseling in health care settings.
HUBUNGAN PEMAKAIAN KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN GANGGUAN HAID PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI PMB EKA YUSNIA WULANDARI KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors: Alfia Siti Nur , Alfitri Rosyidah , Sulistiyah Sulistiyah
Published: August 2024

The use of 3-monthly injectable contraceptive (Kb Suntik 3 Bulan) may cause menstrual disorders, such as shorter or even absent menstruation. This change is in line with the decrease in menstrual blood due to the use of Kb Suntik 3 Bulan. After long-term use, the amount of menstrual blood decreases and amenorrhea may occur. This study aims to determine the Relationship between the Use of 3-Monthly Injectable Contraceptive and Menstrual Disorders in Women of Childbearing Age at Eka Yusnia Wulandari Primary Health Center, Lumajang Regency.This research method employed quantitative research with a quantitative analytical design using a cross-sectional study design, with a total of 35 respondents selected through total sampling technique. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents were users of Kb Suntik 3 Bulan, amounting to 26 respondents (74.3%), and it was found that the majority of respondents experienced menstrual disorders, amounting to 24 respondents (68.6%).From the analysis using the chi-square test, the significance value obtained was α: 0.001, which means that α <0.05, leading to the conclusion that there is a relationship between the use of Kb Suntik 3 Bulan and menstrual disorders in women of childbearing age at Eka Yusnia Wulandari Primary Health Center, Lumajang Regency.The use of Kb Suntik 3 Bulan can cause side effects, one of which is menstrual disorders. This side effect occurs because Kb Suntik 3 Bulan contains synthetic hormones that can affect the natural hormonal balance in the body. Some women may experience changes in their menstrual cycles after starting to use Kb Suntik 3 Bulan, such as cycle length, amount of blood loss, or intensity of other symptoms such as abdominal pain or discomfort.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN LEMBAR KEPATUHAN PEMBERIAN TABLET TAMBAH DARAH TERHADAP KADAR HB PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP NEGERI 1 TEMPEH KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors: Dwizen Handayani , Purwati Anik , Alfitri Rosyidah
Published: August 2024

Anemia is a condition in which the body experiences a decrease in which the level of hemoglobin (Hb) in red blood cells is lower than the normal standard value set by WHO. This research is a type of quantitative research using a correlation research design, pre-experimental design with Univariate, Bivariate data analysis (Independent T Test). The majority of the intervention group had a menarche age of 12 years, while the majority in the control group were 13 years old, 37.5%. while the majority of Hb levels in the intervention group were 11.6 gr/dl. Meanwhile, in the control group, the majority had Hb levels of 11.8 gr / dl. Meanwhile, the p value in this study is 0.001. There is an effect of using the compliance sheet for administering blood supplement tablets on HB levels in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 1 Tempeh Lumajang Regency
Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pendidikan dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di UPTD Puskesmas Rancabango Kabupaten Subang
Authors: Nurdiyana Siti , Puspasari Heny , Melisa Santi
Published: August 2024

Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia tahun 2019 sebesar 205 per 1.000 KH, 40% kematian ibu di negara berkembang berkaitan dengan anemia pada kehamilan. Angka anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi, yaitu telah meningkat sebesar 11,8% selama 5 tahun terakhir. Ibu hamil sebaiknya memiliki pengetahuan tentang segala hal yang menyangkut dengan kehamilannya. Tingkat Pendidikan ibu hamil dapat mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan, sehingga tidak acuh terhadap informasi kesehatan khususnya tentang masalah yang terjadi saat hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pendidikan dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di UPTD Puskesmas Rancabango Kabupaten Subang.
Metode penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang pernah memeriksakan kehamilannya di UPTD Puskesmas Rancabango  Kabupaten Subang pada bulan September – November 2023. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan accidental sampling yaitu berjumlah 39 responden.  Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi – Square.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan kejadian anemia (p = 0,015 < α = 0,05). Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia (p = 0,039 < α = 0,05).
Disarankan petugas kesehatan untuk terus memberikan tablet Fe dan memantau status gizi pada ibu hamil serta memberikan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya pencegahan anemia.
Pengaruh Teman Sebaya Dan Akses Informasi Terhadap Kejadian Kehamilan Remaja di Kota Kupang
Authors: Diaz Martina Fenansia , Yulianti Hasri , Mirong Ignasensia Dua
Published: August 2024

Kehamilan di usia remaja dapat berisiko pada ibu dan bayi. Pada wanita yang berusia di bawah 20 tahun memiliki kondisi rahim dan panggul yang belum berkembang secara optimal. Sejak tahun 2020 angka kejadian kehamilan remaja di Kota Kupang terus meningkat, hal ini akan berdampak pada persalinan, nifas, serta bayi yang dilahirkan juga berdampak pada tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB). Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh peran teman sebaya dan akses informasi terhadap kejadian kehamilan remaja  di Kota Kupang. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional.  Populasi sebesar 431 remaja dan sampel sebesar 205 remaja. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Variabel penelitian yaitu peran teman sebaya dan akses informasi. instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis statistik dalam penelitian ini adalah Regresi linear sederhana dengan tingkat kepercayaan α=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan signifikan peran teman sebaya ρ-value 0,007 dan  akses informasi p-value 0,000.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DIPONDOK PESANTREN AL-AZIZI KANDANGTEPUS KECAMATAN SENDURO KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors: Hasanah Nikmatul , Alfitri Rosyidah , Shofa Ilmiah Widia
Published: August 2024

Anemia is a type of disease where the sufferer experiences a lack of hemoglobin levels in the blood. Most of those who experience anemia are women, especially teenagers. Because teenage girls often do not consume food with sufficient nutritional content and experience menstruation every month. Adolescence is also a period of nutritional vulnerability which is caused by various things, such as changes in lifestyle and eating habits of teenagers which will affect their nutritional intake and needs. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in boarding school teenagers. This research method is an analytical survey research using a cross-sectional approach/design. The population is 40 teenagers. The sampling technique used in this research was the Total Sampling technique. The sample for this research was 26 young women in Islamic boarding schools. Data collection using an observation questionnaire. The results of the study showed that 13 people (50%) experienced poor nutritional status, while the remaining 10 people (38%) had normal weight. Some 13 respondents (50%) had HB levels of 10 mg/dl, while the remaining 11% had normal Hb levels of 12 mg/dl. statistical test Pearson correlation statistical test was carried out. The results of the study of 26 respondents showed a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in adolescents in Islamic boarding schools. The conclusion is that the majority of respondents experienced anemia and did not receive blood supplement tablets, based on statistical tests it was found that there was a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in adolescents in Islamic boarding schools.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK KARTIKA IV-1 MALANG
Authors: Zangga Mardiana Ina , Maulina Rifzul , Sulistiyah Sulistiyah
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is a country that faces many nutritional problems which have a serious impact on the quality of human resources (HR). One of the problems of malnutrition that is still quite high in Indonesia is anemia in women of childbearing age (WUS). The prevalence of anemia according to the World Health Organization (WHO) collected from 1993 to 2005 is estimated at around 1.6 billion people, 1/4 of the world's population suffers from anemia. Meanwhile, the anemia rate in the WUS group was 57%. In East Java Province the anemia rate is 9.6%. This figure is still lower than the national incidence rate of 28%. The type of research used in this research is Correlation Analysis, which is a research method that involves collecting data to determine whether there is a relationship and the level of relationship between two or more variables using a cross sectional approach where the researcher will carry out observations or measurements of variables at the same time. The population of 11th grade teenage girls at SMK Kartika IV-1 Malang is 60 people. The sample technique uses simple random sampling. The number of samples in this research was 38 respondents. The research results showed that the majority of respondents had a nutritional status in the good category, almost half of the respondents had a nutritional status in the sufficient category, and a small number of respondents had a nutritional status in the poor category. Most of the respondents had hemoglobin levels in the normal category, almost half of the respondents had hemoglobin levels in the high category, and a small number of respondents had hemoglobin levels in the low category. There is a relationship between nutritional status and hemoglobin levels in young women at Vocational School Kartika IV-1 Malang, with the results of the chi square test showing Pvalue = (0.000) < (0.05).
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN STRESS KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANGAN RAWAT INAP DI RSU GMIM SILOAM SONDER
Authors: Berhimpong Vivi Meiti , Bangkut Margareta , Liuw Syendi Lasera
Published: August 2024

Beban kerja yang berlebihan ini sangat mempengaruhi produktivitas tenaga kesehatan dan tentunya produktivitas perawat. Faktor yang mempengaruhi beban kerja perawat adalah kondisi pasien yang selalu berubah, dan rata-rata jumlah jam menyusui yang diperlukan untuk memberikan pelayanan langsung kepada pasien melebihi kemampuan seseorang. Kondisi ini dapat memicu stres kerja. Stres kerja merupakan salah satu bentuk permasalahan pada perawat dan dapat menyebabkan penurunan semangat kerja, dan prestasi kerja, serta peningkatan risiko intervensi yang dapat membahayakan pasien atau perawat itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara beban kerja perawat dengan stres kerja perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU GMIM Sonder. Desain penelitian ini merupakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional yang terdiri dari 33 responden. Uji statistik menggunakan uji rho Spearmen. Hasil analisis menunjukkan p-value sebesar 0,000 (<0,05), yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara beban kerja perawat dengan stres kerja perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RS GMIM Sonder. Disarankan agar lembaga pelayanan menambah staf perawat mereka untuk mengatasi beban kerja dan stres kerja perawat.

ereka untuk mengatasi beban kerja dan stres kerja perawat.
HUBUNGAN POLA BERMAIN GADGET DENGAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF DAN BERPIKIR KREATIF PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (5-6 TAHUN) DI TK MUSLIMAT NU 10 AL-HIDAYAH MALANG
Authors: Nurmahidayati Intan , Keswara Nila Widya , Wijayanti Tut Rayani Aksohini
Published: August 2024

The positive impact of playing gadgets is related to the process of cognitive development, development of symbolic representation, development of attention, opportunity and understanding of essence, faster clear classification, decision making, analysis, cause and effect relationships, memory development, encouraging creativity, encouraging curiosity, developing imagination. problem solving processes, and increasing motivation. The type of research used in this research is analytical observational using a cross sectional approach where researchers will carry out observations or measurements of variables at the same time. The population in this study were all students aged 5-6 years in classes Kindergarten A and Kindergarten B at TK-Muslimat Al-Hidayah Kepanjen, totaling 46 people. The sample technique uses purposive sampling. The number of samples in this study was 32 people who were divided into two groups of equal size. The research results showed that most respondents had good gadget playing patterns. Most respondents have cognitive abilities in the good category. Most respondents have creative thinking in the good category. There is a relationship between gadget playing patterns and cognitive abilities in preschool children (5-6 years) at Muslimat Al-Hidayah Malang Kindergarten with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is a relationship between gadget playing patterns and creative thinking in preschool children (5-6 years) at the Muslimat Al-Hidayah Malang Kindergarten with a P value of 0.000 < 0.05.
PENGARUH BABYSPA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK KASAR DAN HALUS PADA BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI SUNRISE BABY SPA KOTA MALANG
Authors: Zhafirah Muti’ah Jihan , Keswara Nila Widya , Wijayanti Tut Rayani Aksohini
Published: August 2024

This study aims to investigate the effect of baby spa therapy on gross and fine motor development in babies aged 6–12 months at Sunrise Baby Spa, Malang City. We used a quasi-research method with a one-group pretest-posttest design, involving 20 babies who underwent baby spa therapy. We collected data using gross and fine motor development questionnaires, and processed the results using univariate, bivariate, and Wilcoxon statistical tests. The results showed a significant increase in gross motor development after baby spa therapy, with 80% of respondents achieving development in accordance with the expected stages after therapy. The Wilcoxon statistical test shows a P value of 0.000, confirming that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest conditions. Likewise, with fine motor development, the results showed a significant improvement after baby spa therapy, with 50% of respondents achieving development in accordance with the expected stages after therapy. The Wilcoxon statistical test shows a P value of 0.000, confirming that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest conditions in fine motor development. The conclusion of this study is that baby spa therapy positively influences gross and fine motor development in babies aged 6–12 months, showing potential as an effective method for improving motor skills in babies.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KB IUD DENGAN KEJADIAN UNMET NEED AKSEPTOR IUD di PMB USROTUL KARIMAH YOSOWILANGUN
Authors: Retnosari Ana Dewi , Ilmiah Widia Shofa , Wijayanti Tut Rayani Aksohini
Published: August 2024

To meet the goals of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), many countries have implemented programs to reduce unmet needs, provide pregnancy services and ensure that childbirth is assisted by trained health personnel. Unmet need is one of the indicators that has a history of more than four decades at the international level in expanding policies and programmes for PUS to regulate their fertility. The purpose of this research is to find out the relationship of the level of knowledge of Mother about Kb IUD with the occurrence of Unmet Need Acceptor IUD in Pmb Usrotul Karimah Yosowilangun. This research is a quantitative type with cross sectional design that will be carried out in April 2024. The population of this study is PUS user KB IUD/non IUD who visited the PMB Usrotul Karimah Yosowilangun Lumajang with a sample of 36 respondents. The data used is univariate and bivariate with the first search for chisquare and analyzed using contingency coefficient test with the help of software SPSS v.29. Based on the univarian analysis obtained most of the mother has a good level of knowledge (66.7%), sufficient knowledge is (27.8%), and (5.6%) less accuracy. This study showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge of the mother about the IUD with the unmet need IUD Acceptor events. That means that the mother who has a good knowledge level about IUD is more influential compared to the mother whose knowledge level is less about KB IUD against the unmeasurable need of IUD acceptors in PMB Usrotul Karimah Yosowilangun.
HUBUNGAN USIA GESTASI DAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN RISIKO KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA
Authors: Rochmawati Lusa , Kuswanti Ina
Published: August 2024

Latar belakang: Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak berusia di bawah lima tahun (balita) akibat kekurangan gizi kronis dan infeksi berulang pada periode 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK). Penyebab stunting yaitu: faktor keluarga dan rumah tangga; makanan tambahan/komplementer yang tidak adekuat; menyusui, dan infeksi. Usia gestasi ibu dan pemberian ASI eksklusif termasuk faktor risiko dari maternal. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan usia gestasi dan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan risiko kejadian stunting pada balita. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif analitik observasional. Sampel sebagian balita yang berkunjung di posyandu bulan April-Juni 2023 di Bintaran dan Surokarsan Yogyakarta. Teknik sampling, purposive random sampling, berjumlah 55 balita. Instrumen berupa angket wawancara dan lembar observasi. Analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil Penelitian: Balita dengan umur gestasi matur dan tidak stunting sejumlah 46 balita (83,6%) lebih banyak dibandingkan balita dengan umur gestasi premature dan tidak stunting sejumlah 3 balita (5,5%), hasil uji Chi square dengan P value = 0,533. Balita yang tidak diberikan ASI eksklusif dan tidak stunting sejumlah 36 balita (65,5%) lebih banyak dibandingkan balita yang diberikan ASI eksklusif dan tidak stunting sejumlah 13 balita (23,6%), hasil uji Chi square dengan P value = 0,005. Simpulan: tidak ada hubungan umur gestasi dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Sedangkan ada hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA MASA PREMENOPAUSE DIDUSUN KAMPUNG BARU RT 04 DAN RT 05 DESA PURWOREJO KECAMATAN SENDURO KABUPATEN LUMAJANG
Authors: Fauziyah Iin , Safitri Rani , Purwati Anik
Published: August 2024

Premenopause is a transition period from the fertile period to the period of absence of fertilization. Most women will experience premenopausal symptoms at the age of 40 years, the peak is reached at the age of 50 years, when menopause occurs. Complaints experienced by premenopausal women will be very serious if not handled properly because they can cause changes that cause anxiety. Lavender aromatherapy can be an alternative for treating anxiety. This research aims to determine the effect of giving lavender aromatherapy on anxiety during the premenopausal period. The population in this study were premenopausal mothers aged 40-50 years in Hamlet Kampung Baru RT. 4 and RT. 5 Purworejo Village, Senduro District, Lumajang Regency with a sample of 25 premenopausal mothers using purposive sampling technique. Data collection uses a questionnaire sheet. Anxiety data was measured using HRS-A. Analysis of this research data used univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. he research results showed that before being given lavender aromatherapy, 72% of respondents experienced moderate anxiety and after being given lavender aromatherapy, 60% of respondents did not experience anxiety. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that there was an effect of giving lavender aromatherapy on anxiety levels during the premenopausal period in Kampung Baru RT. 04 and RT. 05 Purworejo Village, Senduro District, Lumajang Regency
GAMBARAN INDEKS ERITROSIT PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN RIWAYAT DIABETES MELITUS DI PUSKESMAS KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Mustopa RD. , Lestari Wuni Sri , Pradasari Nur Meisy
Published: August 2024

Pulmonary tuberculosis ranks second after India, with the number of sufferers reaching 969,000 people. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), the number of pulmonary TB cases in Jambi Province is 12,682 people. In 2022, across 11 districts, there were 1,942 cases reported in Jambi City (BPS, 2022). The risk of pulmonary TB can increase in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). This study aims to describe the erythrocyte index in pulmonary TB patients with a history of DM at public health centers in Jambi City. The research method used is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach, including variables such as gender, age, and duration of treatment. This study was conducted from April to May 2024, with a sample of 30 pulmonary TB patients with a history of DM from several health centers in Jambi City.
From the study conducted on pulmonary TB patients with a history of DM based on gender, the erythrocyte index showed 24% microcytic hypochromic in males and 23% in females. Based on age, the erythrocyte index for those aged 20-55 years was 24%, while for those aged 56-75 years, it was 23%. Based on the duration of treatment, the erythrocyte index was 25% for treatment duration ≤ 2 months and 22% for > 2 months.
PERBEDAAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI DAN PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN ANTARA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK 1 BULAN DAN AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN
Authors: Zainiyah Hamimatus Matus
Published: August 2024

Injectable contraceptives have side effects, namely increased blood pressure, menstrual disorders, vaginal discharge, acne, weight changes, dizziness, headaches. Based on a preliminary study at Polindes Jatra Timur in January, out of 10 acceptors of 1 month injection KB 3 (30%) experienced menstrual cycle disorders, 3 (30%) experienced weight gain and of 10 3 month injection KB acceptors 5 people (50 %) experienced menstrual cycle disorders, amenorrhea, 4 people (40%) experienced weight gain. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a difference in menstrual cycles and weight gain in the use of 1-month injectable contraceptives and 3-month injections at Polindes Jatra Timur.
This study uses an analytical method with a Cross Sectional approach. The independent variable is the injectable family planning acceptor, while the dependent variable is the menstrual cycle and weight gain. The total population is 76 with a sample of 64 injection kb acceptors. The sampling technique used simple random sampling, the research instrument used an observation sheet. Statistical test using the Mann Whitney test. This research has carried out an ethical feasibility test carried out by KEPK STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura.
The results of statistical tests using the Mann Whitney test showed that p = 0.024 showed that there was a difference in menstrual cycles between acceptors of 1 month injection KB and 3 months injection KB. While the results of statistical tests using Mann Whitney, the difference in weight gain, the results p = 0.047 showed that there was a difference in weight gain between acceptors of 1 month injection KB and 3 months injection KB.
This research is expected to provide This study is expected to provide an overview of mothers in choosing the use of injectable contraception.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG BIMBINGAN ANTISIPASI (ANTICIPATORY GUIDANCE) PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI TK KARTIKA KODIM 1703 MANOKWARI
Authors: Nuryanti Yayuk , Fabanjo Ivonne Junita
Published: August 2024

Petunjuk antisipasi dapat diartikan sebagai petunjuk-petunjuk yang perlu diketahui terlebih dahulu agar orang tua dapat mengarahkan dan membimbing anaknya secara bijaksana sehingga anak dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara normal (Nursalam, 2005). Berdasarkan data Kementrian Kesehatan tahun 2015, angka kematian anak setiap tahun lebih dari 1,4 juta di dunia yang meninggal karena berbagai penyakit. Sedangkan Survei Penduduk Antar Sensus (SUPAS) 2015 menunjukan bahwa di Indonesia angka kematian anak balita 26,29 dari 1.000 kelahiran (Profil Kesehatan Indonesia, 2016). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang bimbingan antisipasi (anticipatory guidance) pada anak usia prasekolah di TK Kartika Kodim 1703 Manokwari. Desain yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki anak usia prasekolah di TK Kartika Kodim 1307 Manokwari sebanyak 56 orang. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah berjumlah 34 orang yang memenuhi kriteria eksklusi dan kriteria inklusi. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa yang memiliki pengetahuan baik paling banyak pada umur ≤32 tahun yaitu 12 orang (35,3%), diikuti umur 33-40 tahun berjumlah 10 orang (29,4%), dan pada umur
≥41 tahun berjumlah 3 orang (8,8%). Sedangkan berdasarkan pendidikan, responden dengan pengetahuan baik lebih banyak pada tingkat pendidikan PT yaitu 12 orang (35,3%), SMA berjumlah 11 orang (32,3%), dan SMP berjumlah 2 orang (5,9%). Saran bagi orang tua yaitu mencari informasi di pelayanan kesehatan maupun di media informasi mengenai petunjuk-petunjuk antisipasi sehingga anak terhindar dari bahaya atau kecelakaan baik di dalam maupun di luar rumah dan jadikan pengalaman sebagai pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan.
HUBUNGAN VERBAL PERSUASION, EMOSIONAL ARAUSAL (KECEMASAN) DAN MOTIVASI DENGAN EFIKASI DIRI IBU DALAM MEMBERIKAN IMUNISASI DPT 2
Authors: NOVIANA ULVA
Published: August 2024

DPT / DT immunization is an immunization action by giving DPT vaccine aims to provide immunity from germs diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus. At BPM Suharijati Surabaya, Bulak Banteng Lor Bhineka Village on 9 December 2016 by giving questionnaires to 10 infant mothers aged 3-5 months. 7 out of 10 mothers answered questions in the questionnaire about hesitating to bring their infants to health for immunization. The objective of the study was to analyze factors related to the mother's self efficacy in providing immunization to health personnel.
      The design of this research is analytical with cross sectional approach. Independent variables are verbal persuasion, emotional arausal (anxiety), motivation and the dependent variable is self-efficacy of the mother in giving DPT immunization 2. Population of baby mother with amount of 30 people. Sample of 28 respondents with "simple random sampling" sampling technique. The data collection used from the questionnaire and analyzed the statistical test of spearman rank and lambda.The result of statistical test of spearmank rank for verbal persuasion with efficacy in getting p value = 0,010 (sig <α = 0,05) means there is relationship between verbal persuasion with self efficacy and for emotional arausal (anxiety) with self efficacy got value p value = 0.020 (sig <α = 0.05) means there is a relationship between emotional arausal (anxiety) with self-efficacy mother. While the lamda statistic test for self-efficacy motivation got p value = 0,000 (sign <α = 0,05) means there is relationship between motivation with self efficacy. To increase the participation of mothers in providing immunization required mother awareness to bring the baby immunization, it is needed motivating factor from paramedical to improve health promotion through counseling to society.
Pengaruh perasan daun cincau hijau (cyclea barbatamier) terhadap tekanan darah rata-rata (mean arterial pressure)
Authors: Zuryaty Zuryaty , Lutfi Mohammad
Published: August 2024

Hypertension based on mean blood pressure (mean arterial pressure) is an abnormal increase in blood pressure in arteries more than one period exceeding 70-100 mmHg. Based on the preliminary study conducted at Puskesmas Kwanyar Kabupaten Bangkalan, there were 221 people with hypertension. The objectives of the study were to analyze the effect of green rhizome leaves on mean blood pressure (mean arterial pressure) in hypertensive patients.
The research design used Quasy experiment with Pretest-Postest with Control Group Design. Independent variable green jelly leaf sprinkling and dependent variable mean blood pressure (mean arterial pressure). In this study population is people who suffer from hypertension in the village of West Kwanyar work area Puskesmas Kwanyar Bangkalan district as many as 38 people. The sampling technique using Simple Random sampling. Statistical test using Paired t-test and Independent t-test with significance value α 0,05.
The results showed that there was a difference of mean blood pressure (mean arterial pressure) in the treatment group with Paired t-test ρvalue 0,001 <α (0,05) and in the control group there was no difference of mean blood pressure (mean arterial pressure) with result of Paired t-test ρvalue 0,219> α (0,05). Based on the independent test t-test obtained ρvalue of 0.001 <α (0.05). Thus, there was an effect of the green jelly leaves on the mean blood pressure (mean arterial pressure).
This study can be used as a source of support for further research on the benefits of green cincture leaf juice to mean blood pressure, is expected to find another alternative to lower mean blood pressure (mean arterial pressure)
The EFFECT OF EDUCATION THROUGH VIDEO TOWARDS SELF CARE MANAGEMENT ON GLAUCOMA PATIENTS IN THE EYE CLINIC OF RSD MANGUSADA, BADUNG REGENCY
Authors: Suandewi Luh
Published: August 2024

Glaucoma is a disease that the patient experiences for life. Patients need self-care management to undergo a lifelong treatment process and prevent blindness. Self-care management in glaucoma patients can encourage patients to take prevention and treatment that requires collaboration with health workers so that they can manage their health independently. This study purposed to determine the effect of video education towards self-care management on glaucoma patients in the Eye Clinic of RSD Mangusada, Badung Regency. The method used in this study is a pre-experimental research design with pre-test and post-test one-group design. The samples were 44 respondents with a consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected by using a self-care management questionnaire on glaucoma patients. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test.
The results of the study before education through video was implemented, most of the self-care management were moderate as many as 22 people (50%), there was an increase after being implemented education through video, most of the good self-care management were 30 people (68.2%). Analysis of the effect of education via video on self-care management in glaucoma patients obtained p-value <0.001. There is an effect of education via video towards self-care management on glaucoma patients in the Eye Clinic of RSD Mangusada, Badung Regency. The recommendations of this study are expected to be input for nurses to always provide education about self-care for glaucoma patients to prevent blindness.