bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factors Influencing Students’ Satisfaction with Online Learning via Blackboard in a Physics Course at King Saud University During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sawaftah Walid Abdel Karim
Published: October 2023

Abstract: The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic across the world has disrupted the education process. Most educational institutions have closed and shifted from traditional classroom instruction to online learning platforms to protect students from viral exposures. Students’ satisfaction with online courses is considered a significant factor in predicting the effectiveness and success of online learning. The resulting wide use of online learning calls for an exploration of the factors influencing student’s satisfaction with this mode of learning. The study aimed to explore factors influencing students’ satisfaction with online learning via Blackboard in a physics course at King Saud University. The Course Experience Questionnaire CEQ (Ginns & Ellis, 2007) was applied to explore the satisfaction of 334 undergraduate first year Health Colleges students. The results revealed that there was a positive strong correlation coefficient between students’ satisfaction with online learning of the physics course and all the proposed factors, namely online teaching quality, online resources quality, online appropriate workload, and online students’ interaction, and all of these coefficients were also statistically significant at the 0.01 level. These results show that all the proposed factors significantly, positively, and strongly influenced the students’ satisfaction with online learning of the physics course.
Sex Differences in Recognition of Face Expressions
Authors: Alotaibi Albandri , Aljuhani Abeer , Alqahtani Manal , Alahmari Nadia
Published: October 2023

Abstract: Emotional facial expressions are a crucial non-verbal communication skill for humans’ interactions. The current study assessed the impact of sex on emotional face recognition. A total of 125 individuals per-formed an online emotional face recognition task. The stimuli were created recutting male and female Saudi volunteers. Results showed that, except of the male participants having faster responses compared to females in general, no main significant differences between the sex group in accuracy nor any significant interaction between participant sex and the sex of the faces. Our findings suggests that the effect of sex on emotional face recognition needs further investigation with well calibrated stimuli. Limitations and the direction of future research in this area were discussed.
Memaknai “Kehendak-Mulah Yang Jadi” Berdasarkan Lukas 22:42 dan Aplikasinya bagi Peningkatan Iman Anggota Gereja Toraja
Authors: Londongna Monika Jerry D. , Siallagan Stephani Intan M. , Lilo Deflit Dujerslaim
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study is to find out the meaning of "Thy will be done" according to the Bible in Luke 22:42, to find the right application for the lives of Toraja Church members of the Gloria Buttutanga, Buakayu Klasis. The authors begin with an overview and background of Luke 22:42, as well as an analysis of the text and then describes the understanding of church members Gloria Church about "Thy will be done" and the practices of life that members of the Gloria Church should have based on the meaning of "Thy will be done" from Luke 22:42. The qualitative research methods used in this research are literature review and a field study. For literature studies, the researcher also used the hermeneutic method, while field studies are carried out by observation and interview.  First, the phrase "Thy will be done" in Luke 22:42 can be interpreted as a form of total surrender and perfect obedience from Jesus. Second, members of the Toraja Church congregation in Gloria Buttutanga who are still weak in faith due to the suffering of life experienced should surrender themselves to God in totality and continue to live in obedience despite the suffering of life.Keywords: God's will; obedience; faith; the suffering of life.AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui makna “Kehendak-Mulah Yang Jadi” menurut Alkitab dalam Lukas 22:42 untuk menemukan penerapan yang tepat bagi kehidupan anggota Gereja Toraja Jemaat Gloria Buttutanga, Klasis Buakayu. Penulis memulai dengan gambaran umum dan latar belakang Lukas 22:42, serta analisis teks dan selanjutnya memaparkan pemahaman anggota jemaat Gloria Buttutanga Klasis Buakayu tentang “kehendak-Mulah yang jadi” dan praktek kehidupan yang harus dimiliki oleh anggota Jemaat Gloria berdasarkan makna “kehendak-Mulah yang jadi” dari Lukas 22:42. Metode penelitian kualitatif yang digunakan dalam peneltian ini adalah studi pustaka dan studi lapangan. Untuk studi pustaka, penulis gunakan juga metode hermeneutik sedangkan studi lapangan dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara. Temuan penelitian ini yaitu: pertama, frasa “Kehendak-Mulah Yang Jadi” di dalam Lukas 22:42 dapat dimaknai sebagai bentuk penyerahan diri total dan ketaatan yang sempurna dari Yesus. Kedua, anggota jemaat Gereja Toraja di Gloria Buttutanga yang masih lemah imannya karena penderitaan hidup yang dialami, seyogianya menyerahkan diri kepada Tuhan secara totalitas dan tetap hidup dalam ketaatan meski berada dalam penderitaan hidup.Kata kunci: kehendak Allah; ketaatan; iman; penderitaan hidup
GERONTEOLOGI PANTEKOSTA: Manusia Lanjut Usia sebagai Subjek Diakonia Sosial
Authors: Tambunan Elia
Published: October 2023

Indisputable, by remembering Pantecost, the association formed in the minds of academics is the doctrinal "drama" of the church that is infatuated with the strange manifestations of the Holy Spirit. Not many have considered that there is an academic reason to say, in the capacity possessed by Pentecostals according to their respective zones, they contribute socially to local communities. This paper answers how to humanize humans. With qualitative research by reading Pentecostal literature as a primary source, and interviewing many pastors, it is clear that the empirical data is true that there is Pantecostal gerontheology. Until now, these people are struggling to make adults the subject of social diakonia. Pantecostals represents the church's social responsibility to humans which is rightly seen as one of the social ways the church is present in the public arena so that they live a more dignified life.Keywords: Social Diakonia; Gerontheology; Elders; Pantecost. AbstrakSulit untuk dibantah, dengan hanya mengingat Pantekosta, maka asosiasi yang terbentuk di nalar akademisi ialah “drama” doktrinal gereja yang tergila-gila dengan manifestasi Roh Kudus yang ganjil. Tak banyak yang memperhatikan ada alasan akademis untuk mengatakan, dalam kapasitas yang dimiliki oleh kaum Pantekosta sesuai dengan zona masing-masing, mereka berkontribusi sosial kepada masyarakat lokal. Tulisan ini menjawab bagaimana memanusiakan manusia usia lanjut? Dengan penelitian kualitatif lewat membaca literatur Pantekosta sebagai sumber primer, dan mewancarai sejumlah pendeta terlihat data empiris benar ada geronteologi Pantekosta. Hingga sekarang, kaum ini terus bergulat untuk menjadikan orang dewasa sebagai subjek diakonia sosial. Pantekosta merepresentasikan tanggung jawab sosial gereja kepada manusia yang tepat dilihat sebagai salah satu cara sosial menggereja hadir di arena publik agar mereka hidup lebih bermartabat.Kata kunci: Diakonia Sosial; Geronteologi; Manula; Pantekosta.
Siyaset Sosyolojisine Dair Bir İnceleme: Siyasal Kültür ve Değişim
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Şaban
Published: October 2023

Toplumsal bir varlık olarak bireyler, etkileşim içinde oldukları çevrenin etkisinde toplumsallaşma sürecini yaşamaktadırlar. Birey ve toplum arasındaki karşılıklı ilişki aynı zamanda değer ve bilinç aktarımının gerçekleşmesine sebep olmaktadır. Dolayısıyla bireyler için yaşanan bu sürecin benzeri, toplumlarda da görülmekte, zamanla toplumsal bilinç düzeyinde belirli faktörlere bağlı olarak değişim yaşanmaktadır.
Genel olarak kabul edilen görüşe göre kültür, nesilden nesile aktarılabilen, insanların davranışları üzerinde kalıcı etkiler bırakan, bir yaşam biçimidir. Siyasal kültür veya politik kültür ise birey ve toplumların politik anlayış ve tavırlarının tümü şeklinde açıklanmaktadır. Politik kültürün oluşumunda siyasal, sosyal, dini ve kültürel yapılar gibi ekonominin de etkisi kabul edilmektedir. Bu kapsamda toplumların politik geleneklerine ilaveten kamu kurumlarına hâkim olan özellikler, resmi ya da resmi olmayan kurallar, politik ideolojiler ve hedefler ön plana çıkmaktadır. Ayrıca kültürün siyasal yönleri olarak da açıklanabilen siyasal/politik kültür, toplumun yönetimle ilgili bilgi, değer, anlayış ve faaliyetlerinin ele alınmasıyla da siyaset biliminin ve siyaset sosyolojisinin ilgi alanını oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada siyasal kültürün oluşumunda etkili olan faktörlere ve bu faktörler arasında ekonomik unsurlara da değinilmiştir. Ayrıca Türkiye’de, toplumsal siyasal kültürün oluşumunda önemli yeri olduğu düşünülen resmi ideoloji ve diğer faktörlerle birlikte son dönemlerde neo-liberal anlayışın politik kültür üzerine etkileri ele alınmıştır.
Prevenção Quaternária e seu papel na Estratégia de Saúde da Família
Authors: Guimarães Vanessa Natália Martins , Bicalho Juliano Magno de Valadares , Belotti Lorrayne
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho identificou, por meio de uma revisão, como a Prevenção Quaternária pode ser aplicada na Estratégia de Saúde da Família. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura que contemplou as etapas: identificação do problema; busca bibliográfica; avaliação, análise e apresentação dos resultados. Os estudos encontrados demonstraram a importância da implantação da atenção quaternária em todos os níveis de assistência à saúde, principalmente na atenção primária. É importante destacar que dentre as estratégias apresentadas à educação continuada tem se mostrado como um plano interessante da absorção da Prevenção Quaternária, contudo, não somente o preparo do profissional é fundamental como também a participação efetiva do paciente na tomada de decisões de sua saúde. A saúde tem que ser entendida por todos como um processo amplo e que requer a participação efetiva da população, e que a Prevenção Quaternária é integrada a todo esse processo de construção de um bem-estar duradouro. Para tanto, é essencial fomentar iniciativas educativas e informativas que alcancem profissionais da saúde, estudantes, pacientes e a sociedade em geral, a fim de aumentar a conscientização sobre a Prevenção Quaternária e seus benefícios.
A lógica do respeito e seu impacto na formulação de políticas públicas
Authors: Machado Carneiro Laura Elizandra , Serrano Nunes Silvio Gabriel
Published: October 2023

O artigo tem como tema a lógica do respeito, também chamada de lógica do reconhecimento, e seu impacto na formulação de políticas públicas. As questões suscitadas na presente pesquisa circunscrevem-se às lógicas sociais ocultas ou implícitas no conceito de reconhecimento e ao funcionamento da dimensão relacional do conceito de reconhecimento, considerando as relações sociais que atribuem ou não respeito em diferentes espaços sociais. Como hipótese, tem-se que a demanda por respeito configura uma resposta prática às relações sociais de dominação. A persistência de diversos tipos de hierarquias sociais reproduzem a igualdade formal ou a igualdade real de todos. A teorização sociológica e a discussão pública na sociedade civil transbordaram da questão em torno da igualdade socioeconômica e chegaram à questão relacionada ao reconhecimento da diferença (cultural, de gênero, étnica, de geração, etc.). Assim, tem-se que o objeto da pesquisa é a lógica do reconhecimento, com ênfase na análise do conceito de reconhecimento, o que se alcançará por meio de metodologia de pesquisa analítica, buscando enfatizar a dimensão relacional do conceito de reconhecimento, tendo em vista as relações sociais que ensejam a denegação ou a atribuição de respeito em diferentes espaços sociais. São, portanto, objetivos da pesquisa estabelecer uma discussão sociológica sobre o conceito de reconhecimento buscando identificar as lógicas sociais que lhe subjazem; caracterizar o reconhecimento como relação social e examinar a abordagem proposta por Axel Honneth em torno deste conceito, tendo em vista suas possíveis implicações sociológicas; analisar as relações de reconhecimento que subjazem as sociabilidades que predominam em diferentes espaços sociais da sociedade brasileira; buscar estabelecer as afinidades eletivas entre um tipo de relação de reconhecimento caracterizada pela lógica cordial e situações variadas de subcidadania marcadas por todo tipo de privação e carência; discutir a articulação dos conceitos de reconhecimento e instituição a partir da teorização proposta por Emmanuel Renault. Na conclusão, apontam-se aspectos importantes da lógica do respeito e a necessidade de aprimorar as afinidades eletivas para que se formulem políticas públicas que supram as carências sociais.
Educação sexual na trajetória de estudantes de licenciaturas: o caso de agentes do gênero masculino
Authors: Micheleti Laís Inês Sanseverinato , Oliviere Lopes Carmignolli Andreza , Celli de Oliveira Maria Fernanda , Aparecida Peccin Daniela , Muzzeti Luci Regina , Marques Gomes Mendes Jhennyfer
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho objetiva desvelar como as questões de gênero estiveram presentes na constituição e na trajetória de dois agentes do gênero masculino graduados em licenciaturas.  Apoiado no corpus teórico de Pierre Bourdieu, este estudo buscou desvendar na práxis como os condicionantes de classe e gênero interferem na trajetória destes agentes. Para a análise dos dados, que foram obtidos por meio de entrevistas estruturadas foi empregado o conhecimento praxiológico, também desenvolvido pelo sociólogo francês e sua equipe. Os relatos apontaram uma contraditória relação entre reestruturação do habitus primário dos agentes com relação às questões de sexualidade e gênero que estaria relacionada ao elevado nível de instrução formal dos entrevistados, paralela à permanência da incorporação da dominação masculina nos relatos analisados. Com isso, é possível inferir que as desigualdades relacionadas aos gêneros presentes na sociedade, são perpetuadas e materializadas na escola, enquanto uma violência simbólica que, reproduz as relações de dominação entre os gêneros.
Aprendizagem baseada em projetos e contextualização: uma estratégia para a promoção da educação socioambiental
Authors: Rodrigues Carvalho Debora Carine , Guedes Amorim Delza Cristina , Lima Cruz Santos Maria Herbênia , Fernandes Santos Emanuel Ernesto
Published: October 2023

O cenário educacional atual demanda de novas opções metodológicas e constructos para a promoção da Educação Ambiental (EA) que vislumbrem motivar e engajar aprendizagem dos alunos. Assim, a articulação da EA com a Aprendizagem Baseada em Projetos (ABP) é promissora, visto que estimula o engajamento ativo dos alunos, os quais são motivados a propor soluções concretas, criativas, dinâmicas e críticas para questões reais, que envolvem aspectos sociais, econômicos e ambientais. Por isso, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi a elaboração de uma estratégia pedagógica baseada na metodologia ABP para potencializar a aprendizagem sobre a EA de forma contextualizada. A metodologia adotada apresenta uma abordagem de natureza qualitativa e foi realizada uma revisão da literatura. Nesse percurso, foram consultados livros, artigos científicos e dissertações. Nos resultados é apresentada a metodologia ativa da ABP como estratégia de Ensino Interdisciplinar com potencial para promoção da EA, que foi denominada: “Projeto EcoCultural do Velho Chico”, que visa a promoção da EA de forma contextualizada com o sócio-ambiente em que os alunos residem.
MECHANISMS FOR NATURAL VENTILATION IN THE ALLAH BUKSH SETHI HAVELI, MOHALLAH SETHIAN, PESHAWAR, PAKISTAN
Authors: Khan Samra M.
Published: October 2023

In the 21st century, there has been a rapid degradation of the environment due to emissions of large quantities of CO2 and green house gases, produced by the burning of fossil fuels in order to provide thermal comfort to buildings. This has led to the concept of 'Sustainable Architecture', which works in harmony with nature and natural forces (sun-light, wind etc.) to create buildings that aim at minimizing consumption and preventing the depletion of natural resources. Sustainability requires that human activity exploits nature's resources only at a rate at which they can be replenished naturally. In the context of Pakistan, our current practices in architecture are based on western solutions to requirements of comfort provision, leading to a growing dependence on fossil fuels, and resulting in rapid environmental degradation. Rapoport (1969) states that modern solutions to climatic problems often do not work, and homes are made bearable by mechanical means whose cost sometimes exceeds that of the building shell! Before western ideals were imported to create architecture within the local context, indigenous architecture made a conscious effort to balance the natural environment with human habitation and lifestyles. Indigenous buildings collaborated with nature to give comfort (Rapoport, 1969). In this paper the climate responsiveness and appropriateness of the Sethi Haveli, Peshawar, are analyzed in order to understand indigenous responses to the issues of sustainable thermal comfort. The paper focuses on the natural ventilation methods employed in the Allah Buksh Sethi Haveli and in particular the basements of the haveli, in order to understand how natural, renewable sources of energy produce comfortable yet sustainable environments. The design of these basements and their inlet and outlet ducts in particular, together with other mechanisms, promotes natural ventilation, and provides thermal comfort during the hot summer season. Key words: sustainable architecture, Sethi Haveli, indigenous architecture, natural ventilation, thermal comfort
INVENTORY OF HISTORIC PLACES: A SYSTEMATIC METHOD FOR THEIR IDENTIFICATION, EVALUATION AND DETERMINING SIGNIFICANCE - (PART I: CORE DATA AND INVENTORY FORM)
Authors: Naeem Anila
Published: October 2023

Systematic inventory and recording is an effective and primary tool for facilitating good management and understanding of historic towns, cities and areas. This paper presents a method developed for inventory recording in the context of under-resourced countries not having efficient and well formed systems for definition, protection and preservation of their heritage properties. The paper focuses on an inventory format designed through a research undertaking in Sindh, the southeastern region of Pakistan, taking its historic towns as case studies. The research outcomes are presented in two sequential papers: the first part discusses Core Data Index Form (CDIF) and inventory layout in detail. The discussion expands on contributions and practical utility of database outputs compiled as a manual of inventory forms for use by heritage managers and decision makers to develop better understanding and management mechanisms for enlisted properties. Considerations for recording field data are explained in detail. The second paper presents comparison of two case study towns, where the developed method was applied for documentation. Key words: Heritage inventory, listing criteria, degree of value, historic places significance, inventory database.
Extemporaneous Preparations in the Pharmacotherapy of Nervous System Disorders: Pharmaceutical Management, Marketing, Analysis, Application
Authors: Shapovalova Viktoriia
Published: October 2023

Pharmaceutical management, marketing, pharmaceutical analysis, clinical and pharmacological properties for the use of an extemporaneous drug in the pharmacotherapy of nervous system disorders were studied. The previous experience of the author in the development of new combined drugs of various clinical and pharmacological groups was used. The composition of an extemporaneous drug with sedative pharmacological properties (sodium bromide, novocaine, tincture of valerian) is proposed. The manufacturing technology in pharmacy conditions, qualitative and quantitative indicators of active substances, as well as storage conditions and shelf life of the new extemporaneous drug were developed. The search, development, manufacture in a pharmacy and the use of extemporaneous drugs will contribute to the improvement of planning, organization, and control of the processes of medical and pharmaceutical assistance to patients in conditions of armed conflict. Coordination of medical, pharmaceutical, human, financial, natural, technological, and social resources is necessary to meet the challenges of today.
PATTERN AND BURDEN OF VARIOUS MYTHS REGARDING POLIO VACCINE AMONG THE PARENTS OR LEGAL GUARDIANS WHO REFUSED POLIO VACCINATION TO THEIR CHILD
Authors: TUFAIL N , JAMIL MF , IJAZ B , USMAN A , SHAHEEN A , NAQVI SAA
Published: October 2023

Polio is still prevalent worldwide and is yet to be eradicated from Pakistan despite the best efforts of various national and international organizations such as WHO, UNICEF, and UNESCO. A study was conducted to determine the different myths surrounding polio vaccination among parents or legal guardians who refused to vaccinate their children. The study aimed to identify the pattern and burden of various myths regarding the polio vaccine among the parents or legal guardians who refused polio vaccination to their children. This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at the Department of Community Medicine, Nishtar Medical University, Multan, in major areas of Multan City from June 25, 2022, to June 24, 2023. Field visits were made to the homes of parents or legal guardians of households who refused polio vaccination on the last 2 consecutive campaigns by EPI. Of the 241 respondents, 154 (63.9%) were males, and 87 (36.1%) were female respondents. The mean age of the study cases was 31.12 ± 4.59 years. The mean number of children was 4.12 ± 1.02, ranging from a minimum of 2 to a maximum of 7. Most of the study participants were illiterate, with only 12 % having education up to the matriculation level, and none having educational level more than matriculation. Of the 241 study cases, 87 (36.1 %) were jobless, 32% were laborers, 12.4% were shopkeepers, 3.7 % had their own business, 11.6 % were farmers, and 4.1 % had private jobs. Of the 241 study participants, 4.1% were Urdu speaking, 23.7% were Punjabi, 44 % were Saraiki, 15.8% were Baloch, and 12.4% were Pathans. The study results showed that 16.6% of the participants reported that the vaccine was unnecessary, and 52.3% reported that the vaccine was harmful. Most parents or guardians who refused to vaccinate their children against the polio virus believed that the vaccine was harmful and unnecessary. The myth that the vaccine is harmful and will make their child sterile was more prevalent. In contrast, the myth that the vaccine is unnecessary was significantly associated with the gender of respondents, education, socioeconomic status, occupation, and ethnicity. On the other hand, the myth that the vaccine is harmful was significantly associated with increasing age, socioeconomic status, education, occupation, and ethnicity.
Brain Tumor Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network and Feature Extraction
Authors:   Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA, khodadadi Ehsan ,   Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research Center, Blacksburg 24060, Virginia, USA,   Department of System Programming, South Ural State University, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia, .. S. K. , Alkattan Hussein
Published: October 2023

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the most popular neural network model for the image classification problem, which has seen a surge in interest in recent years thanks to its potential to improve medical picture classification. CNN employs a number of building pieces, including convolution layers, pooling layers, and fully connected layers, to determine features in an adaptive manner via backpropagation. In this study, we aimed to create a CNN model that could identify and categorize brain cancers in T1-weighted contrast-enhanced MRI scans. There are two main phases to the proposed system. To identify images using CNN, first they must be preprocessed using a variety of image processing techniques. A total of 3064 photos of glioma, meningioma, and pituitary tumors are used in the investigation. Testing accuracy for our CNN model was 94.39%, precision was 93.33%, and recall was 93% on average. The suggested system outperformed numerous well-known current algorithms and demonstrated satisfactory accuracy on the dataset. We have performed several procedures on the data set to get it ready for usage, including standardizing the pixel sizes of the photos and dividing the dataset into 80% for train, 10% for test, and 10% for validation. The proposed classifier achieves a high level of accuracy of 95.3%.
Poor air quality as an important predictor of climate change in Delhi
Authors: YADAV GAURAV , SINGH GEETA , ATTRI S.D.
Published: October 2023

The continuous change in climatic conditions has created a very difficult situation for the people living all over the world. The cities with higher population and poor air quality have been hard hit by the rising temperature and humidity, bad air quality of an urban environment plays a significant role in affecting climatic variables. As Delhi, the capital of India, tops the list of air pollution hotspots among all top polluted cities around the world is selected for this study. Through this study a relationship was assessed, among criteria air pollutants and meteorological parameters. It was hypothesized that criteria air pollutants will positively predict the change in temperature and relative humidity (pillars of climate change) during daily dataset(January 01, 2015 – December 31, 2021) and average annual dataset (2000 to 2021) in Delhi. To test this hypothesis, elastic net-applied regularization has been used in model exploration and coefficient estimation using EVIEWS 12. It was found that during the selected study period, most of the criteria air pollutants were playing a significant role in increasing the changes in climatic conditions of Delhi. This research further explains about the interlinkage between air pollution and climate change with the help of available literature.
Rekonstruksi Desain Kegiatan Laboratorium (DKL) Berbasis ANCORB pada Praktikum Uji Makanan
Authors: Andriyatno Indri , Supriatno Bambang
Published: October 2023

Kegiatan praktikum merupakan kegiatan yang penting untuk dilakukan karena dapat membantu siswa untuk membuat hubungan antara domain real dengan domain pikiran. Desain Kegiatan Laboratorium (DKL) sebagai penunjang utama kegiatan praktikum harus mampu mencapai tujuan penting dari praktikum yaitu agar siswa mampu mengkonstruksi pengetahuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis DKL yang digunakan di sekolah berdasarkan aspek relevansi dengan kurikulum 2013 dan konstruksi pengetahuan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif berbasis ANCORB (Analisis, Uji coba, dan Rekonstruksi). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling pada lima sampel DKL dari kurikulum KTSP, kurikulum 2013, dan kurikulum 2013 revisi. Instrumen yang digunakan diadaptasi dari Diagram Vee yang dikembangkan oleh Novak & Gowin (1984). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari lima DKL yang dianalisis terdapat beberapa aspek yang harus direkonstruksi meliputi judul, tujuan, alat dan bahan, prosedur, perekaman dan transformasi data, serta pertanyaan terstruktur yang mendukung perolehan pengetahuan baru bagi siswa.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Corporate Social Responsibility
Authors: Wardani Dewi Kusuma , Wahdiyansyah Wahdiyansyah
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menguji apakah pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan corporate social responsibility sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu laporan keuangan tahunan yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia 2018-2021. Penelitian ini menguji kinerja keuangan, struktur modal, dan dewan komisaris independen terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan corporate social responsibility (CSR) sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan manufaktur 2018-2021. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil bahwa kinerja keuangan berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, coporate social responsibilitiy tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh positif kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan.
Motivasi Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Masa Reopening
Authors: Miladiyah Fatkhiatul , Ikhrom Ikhrom , Raharjo Raharjo
Published: October 2023

Motivasi belajar adalah keseluruhan daya penggerak di dalam diri siswa yang menimbulkan kegiatan belajar. Motivasi belajar menjamin kelangsungan kegiatan belajar dan memberikan arah pada kegiatan belajar, sehingga tujuan yang dikehendaki oleh subjek belajar itu dapat tercapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motivasi belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di masa reopening. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian campuran (kuantitatif dan kualitatif) atau mix method. Jumlah responden 150 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner, lalu dianalisis menggunakan regresi liner dengan alat bantu SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara motivasi belajar dengan pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai thitung lebih besar dari nilai ttabel (4,864>1,662), serta nilai signifikansi 0,000. Penelitian ini juga mengemukakan bahwa peran guru dan orangtua harus saling melengkapi dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar.
Materi Pendidikan Pra Nikah dalam Kitab Qurratul Uyun dan Relevansinya dengan Isu-Isu Pernikahan Kontemporer
Authors: Alfansuri Muhammad Ridho , Shidiq Sapiuddin , Askar Romlah Abu Bakar
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa mengenai materi pendidikan pra nikah dalam kitab Qurratul Uyun karya Muhammad At-Tiahmi bin Madani. Dan menjawab isu-isu permasalahan pernikahan kontemporer yang masih relevan di dalam kitab ini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kepustakaan/library research, dengan pendekatan Hermeneutika Subjektif. Sumber data berupa sumber primer dan sekunder, sumber data primer pada penelitian ini adalah kitab Qurratul Uyun bi Syarhi Ibnu Yamun, sedangkan sumber data sekundernya adalah buku, tesis, disertasi, jurnal, majalah yang berkaitan dengan pembahasan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut; (1) materi pendidikan pra nikah dalam kitab Qurratul Uyun karya Muhammad At-Tihami bin Madani dibagi menjadi lima, yaitu: pengetahuan seputar pernikahan, seputar walimatul Urusy atau resepsi pernikahan, hak dan kewajiban suami istri, adab dan tatakrama dalam melakukan hubungan suami dan istri, upaya untuk memiliki dan mendidik anak. (2) Materi di dalam kitab Qurratul Uyun ini masih relevan untuk menjawab isu-isu permasalah kontemporer, diantaranya: kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT), dan Wanita karir.
Efektivitas Strategi Bawaslu untuk Mencegah Suara Golput pada Pemilu 2024
Authors: Maulida Fachryzal , Wijayanto Hendra
Published: October 2023

Pemilu telah menjadi ajang terbesar di Indonesia, serta menjadi bentuk implementasi dari sila ke 4 dari Pancasila dan juga UUD 1945 yang membahas setiap warga negara memiliki hak suara dalam ajang demokrasi pemilihan umum dalam waktu 5 tahun sekali. Pemilu menjadi tempat bagi seseorang untuk menjadi bagian dari Lembaga eksekutif dan legislatif baik tingkat nasional maupun daerah dilakukan secara serentak diseluruh wilayah Indonesia. Pemilu telah dilakukan pada tahun 1955 sampai seterusnya, telah dilakukan terakhir kali pada tahun 2019. Jenis serta metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian deskriptif, yang bisa diartikan sebagai proses pemecahan permasalahan yang diselidiki dengan metode menggambarkan ataupun menggambarkan kondisi subjek serta objek penelitian pada saat ini bersumber pada fakta- fakta yang tampak ataupun bagaimana adanya. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan merupakan metode penelitian kualitatif guna menggambarkan kondisi yang sesungguhnya secara rinci dalam memandang kasus yang sebenarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas strategi bawaslu untuk mecegah suara golput pada pemilu 2024. Metode deskriptif yang digunakan terletak pada wilayah Kelurahan Tanjung Priok, pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dalam menganalisis data yang diperoleh dari lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang dibuat oleh bawaslu dalam mencegah suara golput sudah berjalan dengan baik, namun masyarakat masih belum menanggapi dengan serius strategi yang telah dibuat dan tidak diimplementasikan, sehingga dapat disimpulkan efektivitas strategi bawaslu mencegah suara golput pada pemilu 2024 berdampak netral bagi masyarakat.
Google Form or Quizizz, which is Better?
Authors: Nurusshofa Zahra , Stujanna Endin Nokik , Mawi Martiem , Putranti Rizka Aries , Sumartono Wasis , Purwanto Sigid Edy , Sukarya Wawang S , Edison Rizki Edmi
Published: October 2023

Conventional face-to-face learning has always been used as the primary teaching method, including in medical studies. With large-scale social restrictions enforced due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the medical education system needs to be able to optimize remote learning, while maintaining its target achievement to produce high-quality medical students. The shift in learning methods is accompanied by a change to remote testing methods.  Google Forms and Quizizz are two platforms that are often used as a method for remote testing. However, the two platforms have not yet been compared in relation to medical student outcomes. This study uses a semi-quantitative approach. Sources of data utilized in the study are the topical test scores and the grades of 20 semester-two UHAMKA medical students. The students utilized remote learning methods, with testing conducted via Quizizz and Google Forms. Using distance learning, there was a significant difference in the topical tests scores when students used Quizizz as a method of testing, compared to when using Google Forms (paired t test, p=0,002). The majority of students preferred to use Google Forms as a testing method (90%) than Quizizz (10%). In conclusion, as a testing method, Google Forms showed higher learning outcome scores than Quizizz.
Penggunaan Media Flashcard Berbasis Augmented Reality untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Helen Helen , Marlina Leni , Fathurohman Apit
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh permasalahan yang timbul dalam pembelajaran fisika di kelas terutama hasil belajar peserta didik yang rendah serta motivasi belajar yang kurang, peserta didik lebih banyak menggunakan handphone untuk bermain games, peneliti mengabungkan kemajuan teknologi untuk membuat media pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif untuk melihat bagaimana hasil belajar peserta didik dengan menggunakan media flascard berbasis augmented realty materi hukum Kepler di SMA. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Rantau Alai yang berjumlah 22 orang, instrument pengumpulan data berupa tes hasil belajar yaitu pretest dan post test Teknik Analisa datanya adalah berdasarkan hasil hitung dari nilai pretest dan posttest tersebut, maka selanjutnya diannalisis dengan menggunakan gain dari normalisasi N-gain. Dari perhitungan didapat bahwa terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik dengan nilai n-gain 0,82 diatas 0,7 ini artinya media flashcard berbasis augmented reality efektif digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran dan dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik.
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Pendidikan dalam Proses Pembelajaran SDN 14/I Sungai Baung
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Harliyani Wiwin , Yantoro Yantoro , Setiyadi Bradley
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen di SDN 14/I Sungai Baung. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) penerapan sistem informasi manajemen sangat penting di lembaga pendidikan khususnya di SDN 14/I Sungai Baung, dengan menggunakan aplikasi pengolah data yaitu; Data Pokok Pendidik (Dapodik) dan teknologi informasi dalam mendukung proses pembelajaran memberikan layanan pendidikan dengan menfasilitasi praktik pembelajaran dengan menggunakan atau memanfaatkan infrastkruktur teknologi, seperti fasilitas belajar dengan memadukan komputer; dan (2) pelaksanaan proses  pembelajaran di SDN 14/I Sungai Baung berdasarkan hasil penelitian yaitu sebelum melaksanakan proses pembelajaran harus melalui tiga tahapan penting, yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi.
Meningkatkan Karakter Peduli Sosial Peserta Didik Melalui Ekstrakulikuler Pramuka di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Alirmansyah Alirmansyah , Rizkiah Nenden Nuraini
Published: October 2023

Pendidikan karakter sangat penting untuk diterapkan di setiap kalangan pendidikan. Pendidikan karakter tidak hanya didapatkan pada kegiatan yang bersikap akademik saja, akan tetapi pendidikan karakter juga bisa didapatkan pada kegiatan di luar jam akademik salah satunya melalui kegiatan ektrakurikuler. Kegiatan ekstrakurukuler pramuka merupakan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang sangat meberikan kontribusi besar terhadap peningkatan karakter peserta didik. Karater peduli sosial pada masa perkembangan zaman sekarang menjadi center yang sangat perlu untuk diperhatikan. Tujuaan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk dapat mengetahui peningkatan karakter peduli sosial peserta didik melalui ektrakulikuler pramuka di sekolah dasar. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan redaksi data, penarikan kesimpulan dan penyajian data. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh bahwasanya peningkatan karakter peduli sosial peserta didik melalui ektrakulikuler pramuka di sekolah dasar terdapat beberapa upaya yang dilakukan oleh pembina pramuka dan pika sekolah yang mendukung yaitu pengamalan kode kehormatan pramuka, belajar sambil melakukan, kegiatan dialam terbuka, system beregu, serta berinteraksi dengan anggota pramuka yang dewasa.
Kemampuan Menganalisis Struktur Teks Anekdot Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru TP. 2020/2021
Authors: Monica Hermeria , Elmustian Elmustian , Lestari Titik
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tingkat kemampuan menganalisis struktur teks anekdot pada siswa tingkat SMA. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan menganalisis struktur teks anekdot oleh siswa kelas X MIPA 3 dan X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskripstif. Teknik penelitian menggunakan teknik angket dengan khusus menggunakan metode tes untuk mengumpulkan datanya. Hasil data penelitian memperoleh data, yaitu abstraksi bernilai rata-rata 6,37, orientasi bernilai rata-rata 21,87, krisis bernilai rata-rata 22,18, reaksi bernilai rata-rata 21,25, dan koda bernilai rata-rata 6,93. Berdasarkan data yang telah didapatkan tingkat kemampuan siswa kelas X MIPA 3 dan X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru, yaitu berkategori tinggi dengan memperoleh persentase 83,75% dengan jumlah 67 siswa dan berketgori rendah dengan memperoleh persentase 16,25% dengan jumlah 13 siswa. Kategori tinggi tersebut di dukung dengan rata-rata nilai keseluruhan sampel mencapai 78,06. Rata-rata tersebut melebihi KKM yang telah ditentukan yaitu 75. Pengujian normalitas data menggunakan uji lilifors dengan hasil data berdistribusi normal, yaitu 0,258 dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Sementara itu, pengujian terhadap hipotesis menggunakan uji t satu sampel, yaitu µ1 = µ2 artinya rata-rata yang diperoleh siswa sama dengan rata-rata yang ditetapkan atau Ho diterima. Kesimpulannya rata-rata 78,06 yang diperoleh oleh sampel sama dengan kkm 75 sehingga berkategori tinggi.
Evaluasi Implementasi Gerakan Sekolah Menyenangkan Jenjang SMK di Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Sulistyorini Dyah , Dwikurnaningsih Yari
Published: October 2023

Pendidikan adaptif mempersiapkan lulusan yang dapat menghadapi tantangan hidup yang ada di masa depan. Sekolah harus mampu menciptakan lingkungan yang menyenangkan dapat menunjang kemampuan siswa mengembangkan potensinya Penelitian ini mengevaluasi implementasi Gerakan Sekolah Menyenangkan (GSM) di SMKN 1 Jambu. Tujuan penelitian: mendeskripsikan implementasi GSM, mendeskripsikan pengaruh GSM terhadap perilaku siswa; (3) mendeskripsikan faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil implementasi GSM di SMK Negeri 1 Jambu 1 Jambu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian evaluasi model Goal Free Oriented. Teknik analisis data kualitatif berdasarkan Miles dan Huberman. Implementasi program GSM dilaksanakan sesuai standar yaitu 4 indikator yang tercapai dengan baik. Pembelajaran berorientasi pada siswa, model PjBL, penerapan karakter yang baik., faktor yang paling signifikan adalah faktor lingkungan dan dukungan dari semua warga sekolah dalam pelaksanaan GSM.
Pengembangan Model Pendidikan Karakter di Madrasah dan Pesantren
Authors: Wahyudin Wahyudin , Hasanah Aan , Arifin Bambang Samsul
Published: October 2023

Pendidikan karakter adalah suatu sistem penanaman nilai- nilai karakter kepada warga sekolah yang meliputi komponen pengetahuan, kesadaran, kemampuan, dan tindakan untuk melaksanakan nilai-nilai yang bertujuan untuk membentuk bangsa yang tangguh, kompetitif, berakhlak mulia, bermoral, bertoleran, bergotong royong, berjiwa patriotik, berkembang dinamis, berorientasi ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang semuanya dijiwai oleh iman dan takwa kepada Tuhan yang Maha Esa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitataif dengan instrument library research. Data penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif berupa uraian, paparan dan tulisan yang dirujuk dari sumber yang berikaitan dengan masalah penelitian, baik dalam bentuk buku, jurnal, dan artikel. Metode penelitian ini deskriptif, yaitu memaparkan data dalam bahan pustaka sesuai kajian yang relevan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang yang dijadikan alat untuk mengumpulkan data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik dokumenter: yakni, data digali melalui dokumen dari berbagai bahan pustaka, kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis isi. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat ditemukan sintesis bahwa Madrasah dan pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan Islam berfungsi menghubungkan sistem lama dan sistem baru dengan jalan mempertahankan nilai-nilai lama yang masih baik dan dapat dipertahankan dan mengambil sesuatu yangbaru dalam ilmu, teknologi, dan ekonomi yang bermanfaat bagi kehidupan umat Islam. Madrasah dan Pesantren sebagai wadah pendidikan islam memiliki tujuan untuk menhantarkan manusia agar memili budi pekerti yang baik. Untuk merealisasikan hal tersebut perlu adanya model yang tepat dalam lembaga pendidikan yaitu Model Tazkirah, Model Istiqomah, dan Model Iqra Al-Fikr.
Perbandingan Kebijakan Dividen dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Efek Singapura
Authors: Parmonangan Josua , Nawir Jubaedah , Mulyantini Sri
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh likuiditas, solvabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan dividen dengan profitabilitas sebagai variabel intervening. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Singapura selama periode 2017-2021, dengan menggunakan metode pemilihan sampel full sampling. Analisis data menggunakan metode regresi data panel yang diolah menggunakan Eviews versi 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) likuiditas berpengaruh langsung terhadap kebijakan dividen pada Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Efek Singapura, (2) solvabilitas tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap kebijakan dividen pada Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Efek Singapura, (3) ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh langsung terhadap kebijakan dividen pada Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Efek Singapura, (4) likuiditas berpengaruh langsung terhadap kebijakan dividen melalui profitabilitas pada Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Efek Singapura, (5) solvabilitas tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap kebijakan dividen melalui profitabilitas pada Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Efek Singapura, (6) ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh langsung terhadap kebijakan dividen melalui profitabilitas pada Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Efek Singapura.
Peran Guru PPKn dalam Mengembangkan Sikap Peduli Sosial Siswa di SMAN 4 Praya
Authors: Hariyadi Wawan , Rispawati Rispawati , Fauzan Ahmad
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui peran guru PPKn dalam mengembangkan sikap peduli sosial siswa di SMAN 4 Praya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Adapun Hasil penelitian ini yaitu guru PPKn sudah mengembangkan sikap peduli sosial siswa di SMAN 4 Praya. Hal tersebut tercermin melalui peran seorang guru PPKn sebagai pengajar dalam mengembangkan sikap peduli sosial, guru PPKn di SMAN 4 Praya sudah memulai dengan adanya perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi serta penilaian. Selanjutnya peran guru PPKn sebagai pembimbing dalam mengembangkan sikap peduli sosial siswa, guru PPKn memberikan pembimbingan terhadap siswa agar memiliki sikap peduli social melalui cara tersendiri seperti mengajak, menggiring dan memberikan motivasi kepada siswa, dan hal tersebut langsung diaplikasikan dalam kesehariannya contoh, mengajak siswa untuk mencari temannya yang sakit (menjenguk), memberikan bantuan untuk masyarakat yang mendapat musibah bencana alam. Peran guru PPKn sebagai teladan dalam mengembangkan sikap peduli social siswa, dalam hal ini guru PPKn sudah menjadi teladanuntuk siswanya. Guru PPKn dengan tidak langsung mencontohkan kepada siswanya dalam mempunyai sikap peduli social yakni memberikan sumbangan juga dalam membantu korban yang terkena bencana dan hal yang diinginkan tentunya supaya siswa mengambil contoh sikap peduli social yang ada pada guru PPKn. Faktor penghambat guru PPKn dalam mengembangkan sikap peduli social siswa di SMAN 4 adalah indogen dan eksogen.
Digital Orientation and Digital Innovation Performance in Moroccan IT Workers: A Moderated Mediated Analysis
Authors:   Faculty of Languages, Arts and Human Sciences, University Ibn Zohr Agadir-Morocco, Nasser Malika Ait
Published: October 2023

This study investigates the links between digital orientation, digital dynamic capacities, and digital innovation performance, while also examining the moderating effects of knowledge sharing and knowledge hiding among Moroccan IT workers. Drawing on the knowledge-based view and dynamic capability theory, the study utilizes a cross-sectional quantitative design and involves a sample of 350 employees from Casablanca, Morocco. Data analysis is conducted using Smart PLS for measurement and hypothesis testing. The results reveal that knowledge sharing moderates the positive relationship between digital orientation, digital dynamic capabilities, and digital innovation performance. Conversely, knowledge hiding negatively moderates the relationship between digital innovation performance and digital dynamic capacities. This study contributes to the development of a knowledge-based perspective and dynamic capability theory, offering practical implications for businesses and IT professionals seeking to enhance their digital competencies in a rapidly evolving digital environment. To gainqa a more comprehensive understanding of the factors influencing digital innovation performance, future research should address the limitations of this study, including its cross-sectional and quantitative nature, as well as its focus on IT workers from Casablanca, Morocco. Future studies may employ longitudinal and qualitative methods and explore the moderating impact of other variables.