bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Deep Learning-Based Intrusion Detection System for MQTT Enabled IoT
Authors: Khan Muhammad Almas , Khan Muazzam A. , Jan Sana Ullah , Ahmad Jawad , Jamal Sajjad Shaukat , Shah Awais Aziz , Pitropakis Nikolaos , Buchanan William J.
Published: October 2021

A large number of smart devices in Internet of Things (IoT) environments communicate via different messaging protocols. Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) is a widely used publish–subscribe-based protocol for the communication of sensor or event data. The publish–subscribe strategy makes it more attractive for intruders and thus increases the number of possible attacks over MQTT. In this paper, we proposed a Deep Neural Network (DNN) for intrusion detection in the MQTT-based protocol and also compared its performance with other traditional machine learning (ML) algorithms, such as a Naive Bayes (NB), Random Forest (RF), k-Nearest Neighbour (kNN), Decision Tree (DT), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), and Gated Recurrent Units (GRUs). The performance is proved using two different publicly available datasets, including (1) MQTT-IoT-IDS2020 and (2) a dataset with three different types of attacks, such as Man in the Middle (MitM), Intrusion in the network, and Denial of Services (DoS). The MQTT-IoT-IDS2020 contains three abstract-level features, including Uni-Flow, Bi-Flow, and Packet-Flow. The results for the first dataset and binary classification show that the DNN-based model achieved 99.92%, 99.75%, and 94.94% accuracies for Uni-flow, Bi-flow, and Packet-flow, respectively. However, in the case of multi-label classification, these accuracies reduced to 97.08%, 98.12%, and 90.79%, respectively. On the other hand, the proposed DNN model attains the highest accuracy of 97.13% against LSTM and GRUs for the second dataset.
Wood Moisture-Content Measurement Accuracy of Impregnated and Nonimpregnated Wood
Authors: Barański Jacek , Suchta Aleksandra , Barańska Sylwia , Klement Ivan , Vilkovská Tatiana , Vilkovský Peter
Published: October 2021

The influence of the impregnation process of pine wood (Pinus sylvestris L.) samples on the electrical resistance changes and the moisture-content measurement accuracy is presented in this paper. In this study, the resistances of impregnated and nonimpregnated green pine timber harvested from northern Poland were compared. An impregnation method based on a vacuum-pressure chamber was used. Copper salts were applied as the impregnated solutions. The obtained results of the electrical resistance comparison showed a dependence of wood resistance on the moisture content. Higher conductivity occurred in impregnated wood samples filled with copper salt compared with wood samples without impregnation. Noticeable differences in the electrical resistance values were observed when the wood moisture content was significantly above the Fibre Saturation Point (FSP).
Experimental Characterization of Optimized Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters for Wearable Sensor Networks
Authors: Gljušćić Petar , Zelenika Saša
Published: October 2021

The development of wearable devices and remote sensor networks progressively relies on their increased power autonomy, which can be further expanded by replacing conventional power sources, characterized by limited lifetimes, with energy harvesting systems. Due to its pervasiveness, kinetic energy is considered as one of the most promising energy forms, especially when combined with the simple and scalable piezoelectric approach. The integration of piezoelectric energy harvesters, generally in the form of bimorph cantilevers, with wearable and remote sensors, highlighted a drawback of such a configuration, i.e., their narrow operating bandwidth. In order to overcome this disadvantage while maximizing power outputs, optimized cantilever geometries, developed using the design of experiments approach, are analysed and combined in this work with frequency up-conversion excitation that allows converting random kinetic ambient motion into a periodical excitation of the harvester. The developed optimised designs, all with the same harvesters’ footprint area of 23 × 15 mm, are thoroughly analysed via coupled harmonic and transient numerical analyses, along with the mostly neglected strength analyses. The models are validated experimentally via innovative experimental setups. The thus-proposed ϕ = 50 mm watch-like prototype allows, by using a rotating flywheel, the collection of low-frequency (ca. 1 to 3 Hz) human kinetic energy, and the periodic excitation of the optimized harvesters that, oscillating at their eigenfrequencies (~325 to ~930 Hz), display specific power outputs improved by up to 5.5 times, when compared to a conventional rectangular form, with maximal power outputs of up to >130 mW and average power outputs of up to >3 mW. These power levels should amply satisfy the requirements of factual wearable medical systems, while providing also an adaptability to accommodate several diverse sensors. All of this creates the preconditions for the development of novel autonomous wearable devices aimed not only at sensor networks for remote patient monitoring and telemedicine, but, potentially, also for IoT and structural health monitoring.
Learning about Sustainability and SDG with Future Primary Education Teachers in Initial Training
Authors: Robles-Moral Francisco Javier
Published: October 2021

The current situation of global change, caused by our way of life and our consumption habits, has negative effects on the social, economic and environmental spheres. To alleviate these changes, from the field of education, various actions focused on sustainability are being carried out. Knowledge of sustainable environmental development is essential in the formation of citizenship, and therefore in education. That is why the purpose of this work is to introduce future primary school teachers to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development established by the UN, as an educational tool for teaching and learning sustainability in classrooms. The 4th Degree of Primary Education students worked at designing a didactic intervention, based on the development of Education for Sustainable Development Competencies (ESDC), complemented with the dissemination on Instagram of visual creations on the SDGs designed for primary education students. As a result, 5 didactic proposals and 84 posts were generated on Instagram with 1131 comments. In conclusion, in teacher training, it is necessary to become familiar with the scientific contents and the various ways of working on them in the classroom, to enable the necessary didactic transfer.
Role of Leishmanin Skin Test (LST) as Epidemiological Indicator for Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Al-tragma Village, River Nile State, Sudan
Authors: Osman Abdelgani Mohamed , Abakar Adam Dawoud , Abdalla Nazar Mohamed , Hussain Kamal , Hassan Rasha Slaha El-deen , Mohamedahmed Khalid Abdelsamea , Mahmoud Saseed Bakiker
Published: October 2021

Introduction: Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a common health problem in the world and its zoonotic form has been reported to occur in Sudan. Leishmaniasis has been considered the second most important parasitic disease after malaria. Therefore, the role of leishmanin skin test (LST) as an epidemiological indicator for CL infection was determined in Al-tragma village, one of the endemic areas for the disease in Sudan. Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 410 individuals inhabiting Al-tragma village were enrolled. Two methods of data collection were used in this study, a structured questionnaire and LST. A structured questionnaire was designed to collect and test socio-demographic characteristics. The LST was performed by intradermal injection of 0.1 mL of LST antigen on the volar surface of the left forearm. The result of LST was read after 48-72 hours using the ballpoint pen technique. SPSS version 20.0 was used for data analysis. Results: LST results showed that 70.7% of respondents were positive and 29.3% were negative. The most infected age groups were 31–40 years (80%) and more than 40 years (82%). The results showed there was a significant difference in LTS results based on age groups, occupations, domestic animals and pets found in and around the houses, and previous experience of the disease (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The overall positive rate for LST was 70.7%. The exposure duration had no effect on LST results. It seems that the patients acquired long-lasting immunity. LST is still a promising tool for evaluating the epidemiological status of Leishmaniasis in endemic areas.
A Clinical Report on Babesiosis as one of the Etiological Factors of Convulsions and Neurological Symptoms in Dogs and Cats in Tabriz With Emphasis on the Importance of Babesiosis in Public Health
Authors: Kaffashi Elahi Ramin
Published: October 2021

Introduction: Babesiosis is a disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Babesia. It is transmitted by ticks and affects a wide range of domestic and wild animals and even humans. Case Presentation: In this study, during the last three and a half years (2017-2021), 18 cats and 8 dogs with Babesia infection have referred to one of the small animal clinics in Tabriz, Iran. Ten of these 18 cats presented with obvious neurological symptoms, of which 7 had severe ocular symptoms in addition to neurological symptoms. The remaining eight had anemia and ocular symptoms and no neurological symptoms. In addition to ocular symptoms, one of the cases showed jaundice and anemia. All cases were in a critical condition at the time of referral to the clinic; that is, they showed all the expected symptoms and were close to death. Conclusion: The aim of this article is to show Babesia as one of the etiological factors of convulsions and neurological symptoms in dogs and cats.
The bow as an insignia of power in the art of ancient Iran
Authors: SKUPNIEWICZ Patryk
Published: October 2021

This article presents the iconographic concept of the bow as an insignia in ancient Iran of the imperial era. The primary source of the bow’s association with the depiction of royal power is Mesopotamian iconography, where the bow is shown in the hands of kings without any connection to the act of shooting itself. The model of depicting a ruler with a bow resting on his foot, developed in the Neo-Assyrian period, was entirely adopted by imperial Achaemenid iconography. Another aspect expressing the association of the bow with royal power is the habit of depicting, in the Mesopotamian tradition, shooting kings without quivers. Iranian art of the Parthian and Sasanid periods, on the other hand, adopted the quiver as a sign of status from the nomadic steppe tradition, but one can nevertheless see in Sasanid iconography relics of the functioning of the bow as an insignia in the Mesopotamian sense.
ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF COAL DEPOSIT DIMNJAČE (BUGOJNO BASIN)
Authors: Forčaković Dževad
Published: October 2021

The paper presents results of research of engineering geological and geomechanical characteristics of the open pit coal mine Dimnjače. Detailed engineering geological and geomechanical research was conducted in 1981 and 1988, and the additional in 2016 and 2019. Based on the results of engineering geological mapping of the terrain, exploratory drilling and laboratory tests, the heterogeneous geological-lithological structure of the terrain was determined. In the area of the coal deposit, when it comes to recent engineering-geological processes in the eastern part, where the elevation of the roof of the coal seam is closer to the surface, landslides and smaller ditches are noticeable, as well as colapses (subsidence) in the southeastern and southern part. One of the causes of slope instability in the eastern part of the deposit is a very pronounced angle of the existing slope. It should be mentioned that the old underground mining works significantly disrupted the natural structure of the deposit and stability of the slopes, which is directly related to the safety of employees and mining machinery when working on coal exploitation.
Relationship of Workers' OSH Knowledge and Attitude to Work Accidents in 31 Rice Grinding Industry in Kaway XVI District, Aceh Barat Regency
Authors: Oktaria Yolanda , Lestantyo Daru , Denny Hanifa Maher
Published: October 2021

Risk is the chance of something happening that will have an impact on the goal. Risks are measured according to their likelihood and consequences. Consequences of injury and illness. And the severity of the damage or loss/injury. This study aims to analyze the factors of knowledge and Attitude of workers to the risk of work accidents in informal sector workers. The method used in this study is case-control by comparing groups of workers who have experienced work accidents with groups of workers who have experienced work accidents did not have a work accident. The results showed that there was a relationship between K3 knowledge factors and the risk of work accidents at 31 central rice mills where the P-value was 0.000 <0.05, and there was a relationship between the factors of workers' attitudes towards the risk of work accidents at 31 centers where the P-value 0.000<0.05. Suggestions from this study are the need for dissemination, education, and information about risk factors for work accidents in the 31 mill centers.
Karakteristik Morfometrik Keong Bakau (Telescopium Telescopium) di Ekosistem Mangrove Desa Daruba Pantai Kabupaten Pulau Morotai
Authors: Sibua Julfikar , Nurafni Nurafni , Wahab Iswandi , Koroy Kismanto
Published: October 2021

Mangrove memiliki peranan sebagai siklus hidup biota moluska karena lingkungan mangrove menyediakan bahan makanan bagi organisme asosiasi salah satunya Gastropoda. Salah satu jenis  Gastropoda yang berada diperairan desa Daruba Pantai adalah jenis Telescopium telescopium atau lebih dikenal oleh masyarakat dengan sebutan (Bia papaco). Terjadinya pertambahan luasan mangrove akan berdampak pada kehidupan ataupun keberadaan Telescopium telescopium dari bentuk maupun panjang berat dari Telescopium telescopium sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian morfometrik keong bakau (Telescopium telescopium). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari 2021 sampai Maret 2021 bertempat didesa Daruba Pantai, Kecamatan Morotai Selatan, Kabupaten Pulau Morotai. Metode yang digunakan adalah transek kuadrat dimana biota Telescopium telescopium diambil 5 kuadrat pada masing masing transek kuadrat secara acak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik Telescopium telescopium berbentuk kerucut pada ujung berbentuk melingkar, bagian luar cangkang dilengkapi garis spiral dan berwarna hitam kecoklatan sedangkan morfometrik Telescopium telecopium pada stasiun I sampai III memiliki panjang cangkang 4,51-5,95 cm, lebar cangkang dari stasiun I sampai III 2,11-2,54 cm dan berat cangkang 11,64-20,89 g sesuai dengan klasifikasi ukuran termasuk dalam kategori kecil.Kata kunci: karakteristik, morfometrik, Telescopium telescopium, mangrove
PEMAKNAAN RASISME DALAM FILM (ANALISIS RESEPSI FILM GREEN BOOK)
Authors: Axanta Vernan
Published: October 2021

As a mass communication media, film can make an impact to the audience such as psychological and social impacts. Green Book is a biographical film with the genre of comedy-drama, and directed by Peter Farrelly. This film tells the relationship of mutualism between talented black pianist Dr.Donald Shirley with his driver as well as bodyguard named Tony Vallelonga. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method with the Stuart Hall reception analysis approach. Reception analysis considers the audience can be a culture agent that means capable of producing meaning from the various discourses offered by a media. The purpose of this study is to determine the position of the audience according to Stuart Hall's three reading positions in interpreting racism in the green book film. The three positions are dominant hegemony position, negotiation position, and opposition position. This research shows that the reading of the audience towards racism in the Green Book film is interpreted differently. Of the eight scenes selected, the informant's reading position is dominated by the opposition's position. But in some scenes, there are also informants who are in a negotiating position and few who are in a dominant hegemony position.
Cover April 2021
Authors: Editorial Tim
Published: October 2021

Tes
MAHALLE MUHTARLIĞI HUKUKSAL VE İŞLEVSEL ANALİZLER
Authors: ASLAN Cahit
Published: October 2021

Mahalle mekân sosyolojisi açısından statü ve sınıf farklarının biçimlendirmediği fiziki bir alandır. Mahalleler toplumun en küçük yaşam alanını ve yerel yerleşim birimini, muhtarlıklar da en alt düzeydeki siyasal hatta hukuksal alanını oluşturur. Sosyal ilişkiler açısından ise kurumsal-hukuksal-işlevsel yönü olan, bireylerin birbirleriyle iş birliği içinde bulunduğu ve etkileştiği bir topluluktur. Muhtarlık geleneği ise zaman içerisinde oluşmuş, yine hukuksal ve siyasal boyutu bulunan ve bünyesinde birçok işlevi barından, Türk sinemasında ve edebiyatında bolca işlenmiş ve hatta bunun üzerinden toplumsal yapı tartışmaları yapılmış çok önemli tarihi ve kültürel bir kurumdur.
Bir süredir dünyada ve Türkiye’de dijital devrim ve internet teknolojilerinin sağladığı olanaklar hayatın tüm alanlarını etkilediği gibi toplumun kurumsal en küçük siyasal birimi olan muhtarlık kurumunu da etkilemektedir. E-devlet süreci ile beraber muhtarlıklar işlevlerinin önemli bir kısmını yavaş yavaş dijital-internet olanaklarına devretmiş olsa da bu gelenek olarak varlığını sürdürmektedir. İşte bu makalede muhtarlık geleneğini tarihsel, hukuksal ve konjonktürel değişiklere paralel tekrar sorgulanması amaçlanmaktadır. İşte bu makalede bu yeniden tanımlamanın gerekçeleri ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Makalenin ihtiyaç hissettiği veri kaynakları ise ilgili mevzuatlar, alan yazın ve saha çalışmalarından elde edilen ikincil verilerdir. Bu veriler ışığında problem “narratif” (anlatısal) olarak ortaya konulmuş, tartışılmış ve sonuçlandırılmıştır.
TIC aplicadas a la educación en el Grado de Pedagogía y Educación Primaria. Nuevos escenarios formativos a través de la web 2.0: webquest, wiki y weblog.
Authors: Lorente Cejudo María del Carmen , Barroso Osuna Julio Manuel , Palacios Rodríguez Antonio de Padua , Martín Párraga Lorena
Published: October 2021

Esta colección supone un total de 26 píldoras formativas, a modo de objetos de aprendizaje, fundamentadas en los contenidos que componen la materia de Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación Aplicadas a la educación y Tecnología Educativa de los Grados de Educación Primaria y de Pedagogía de la Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación de la Universidad de Sevilla.
La colección es una producción audiovisual con carácter didáctico, y estará compuesta por 26 videos cortos a modo de objeto de aprendizaje, de no más de 4 minutos de duración como máximo cada uno. Los videos se incorporarán en la plataforma de enseñanza telemática Blackboard en los diferentes temas que el alumno irá abordando a lo largo de la asignatura, y el objetivo fundamental que se persigue es:

- Profundizar, reforzar y ejemplificar los contenidos de aprendizaje que los alumnos han trabajado a lo largo de los diferentes bloques temáticos de la asignatura.
- Diseñar y producir un material multimedia online y offline que le permita a los alumnos reforzar los contenidos trabajados en la asignatura.
- Hacer accesible contenido relevante para la docencia que no puede estar presente en el aula de otra manera.
Edukacja ekonomiczna dzieci w trybie zdalnym – doświadczenia Uniwersytetu Dziecięcego UEK
Authors: Manczak Iryna
Published: October 2021

CEL NAUKOWY: Celem artykułu jest identyfikacja czynników determinujących realizację zajęć w trybie zdalnym z wiedzy ekonomicznej wśród dzieci. PROBLEM I METODY BADAWCZE: Przedstawiony problem badawczy zakładał uzyskanie odpowiedzi na pytania: W jaki sposób zaangażować uczestników w trakcie zajęć? W jaki sposób budować przekaz na temat pojęć ekonomicznych? Jak utrzymać uwagę dzieci w trakcie zajęć online? Jakie metody dydaktyczne umożliwią realizację tematu zajęć? Zastosowano metodę obserwacji uczestniczącej oraz desk research. PROCES WYWODU: W artykule postawiono tezę głoszącą, że kształcenie na odległość wymaga dostosowania prezentowanej problematyki ekonomicznej i metod wspomagających proces dydaktyczny do możliwości poznawczych dzieci. WYNIKI ANALIZY NAUKOWEJ: Na kanwie przeprowadzonych rozważań sformułowano odpowiedzi na postawione pytania badawcze. W artykule zarysowano czynniki determinujące realizację zajęć w trybie zdalnym z wiedzy ekonomicznej wśród dzieci. WNIOSKI, INNOWACJE, REKOMENDACJE: Uniwersytety dziecięce stanowią dowód czynnego zaangażowania instytucji akademickiej w szeroko rozumianą edukację.
Analisis Penerapan Akuntansi Lingkungan pada Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Surabaya Dalam Pandangan Maqashid Syariah
Authors:   Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam SEBI Indonesia, Susanti Susi , Baehaqi Ahmad ,   Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Islam SEBI Indonesia, Firman Muhammad Asmeldi
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the application of environmental accounting in the Hajj public hospital in the view of maqashid sharia. The hospital which is the object of this research is RSU Haji Surabaya. This study uses a qualitative analysis method and a literature study approach. Sources of data use secondary data, namely in the form of journal literature and the official hospital website. Based on the research results, it is known that RSU Haji has implemented environmental accounting by issuing environmental costs. Costs incurred related to waste management at RSU Haji Surabaya consist of water costs, decoration service fees, cleaning service fees, waste management costs, building and building maintenance costs and road maintenance, irrigation, installation and network costs. The implication of environmental accounting at RSU Haji Surabaya is an implementation of objectives in maqashid sharia. Expenditures for maintaining the environment and buildings and treating hospital waste as a form of implementation of the goals of hifzdul nafs or protecting the soul and hifdzul bi'ah or protecting the environment, where the hospital prioritizes the comfort of patients and also the community around the hospital. In addition, the costs for providing facilities and infrastructure related to the provision of prayer rooms, wudlu places and separate bathrooms are the implementation of hifdzul dein or guarding religion.
Islamicity Performance Index Dan Kesehatan Finansial Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia
Authors:   IAIN Pontianak, Sabirin Sabirin
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this research is to explain the effect of the Islamic performance index on the financial soundness of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The population in this study were all Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia in 2016-2019. The sampling technique was carried out by using purposive random sampling method. Samples that meet the criteria are 10 Islamic Commercial Banks, the unit of analysis specified is 50, namely from 10 banks that meet the criteria determined by the observation period of 5 years. For the hypothesis developed in this study using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Islamic performance index for zakat performance, directors-employee welfare, and Islamic investment has a positive and significant effect on the financial health of BUS in Indonesia, meaning that the better the three variables, the better the health of BUS in Indonesia. While the Islamic performance index for profit sharing, fair distribution, Islamic income does not have a significant effect on the financial soundness of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia, this is due to the low level of profit sharing, the small level of fair distribution, and caused by not all Islamic banks disclose its non-halal income
Shariah Conformity dan Profitability: Apakah Ethical Identity Berpengaruh di Bank Syariah?
Authors:   Institut Agama Islam Tazkia, Fitria Zenubia Maulida , Sulhani Sulhani ,   Institut Agama Islam Tazkia
Published: October 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of ethical identity index and company size on Islamic banking performance as measured by shariah conformity and profitability (SCNP). The sample in this study were 48 Islamic banking financial reports taken from the 2014-2017 period. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression with panel data. The results of this study indicate that the ethical identity index affect shariah conformity and profitability, but company size does not affect the performance of shariah conformity and profitability. The implication of this research is that Islamic banking is expected to improve the identity of Islamic ethics through disclosures in financial reports.
TINJAUAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MEDIS DAN NON MEDIS DI RUANG KHUSUS PERAWATAN COVID 19 GEDUNG ANGGREK RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT FATMAWATI JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors:   Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sahid Jakarta, Alfarel Adny , Kholil Kholil ,   Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sahid Jakarta, Mulyawati Ira ,   Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sahid Jakarta
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui jumlah peningkatan berat total timbulan sampah medis setiap bulannya pada bulan Januari – Oktober tahun 2020 sebelum pandemi covid 19 dan pada saat pandemi covid 19 dan berat total sampah non medis khusus dibulan Oktober yang bersumber di Gedung Anggrek Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Fatmawati, mengetahui sepenuhnya gambaran proses pengelolaan sampah dari tahap awal hingga tahap akhir baik itu sampah medis maupun sampah non medis dari tahap awal hingga tahap akhir, yang bersumber dari ruang perawatan pasien covid-19 gedung Anggrek RSUP Fatmawati, apakah pengelolaan sampah medis dan sampah non medis sudah sesuai dengan Peraturan yang berlaku yaitu tentang Sampah medis dan sampah non medis Skala Rumah Sakit dan mengetahui faktor faktor pendukung dalam penanganan pengelolaan sampah khususnya sampah medis dan non medis skala rumah sakit, yang bersumber dari ruang isolasi khusus penanganan pasien positive covid-19. Penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah dengan menggunakan bentuk penelitian lapangan yang bersifat Observasional dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif, penelitian ini berorientasi pada pengumpulan data empiris lapangan yang bersumber dari data primer dan data sekunder. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang berusaha mengungkapkan gejala-gejala yang terjadi melalui pengumpulan data dari latar alami dengan memanfaatkan narasumber yang terlibat langsung dalam pengelolaan sampah medis dan non medis di ruang perawatan pasien covid-19, serta gedung atau ruangan yang dipakai sebagai objek penelitian sebagai instrumen kunci. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa pengelolaan sampah medis dan sampah non medis di ruang khusus perawatan covid 19 gedung anggrek RS Fatmawati mulai dari tahap pemilahan, pewadahan, pengangkutan, penyimpanan sementara di TPS dan pengolahan yang bekerjasama dengan pihak ke II serta Sarana dan Prasarana yang digunakan dalam pengelolaan sampah medis dan non medis telah sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku yaitu Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 07 Tahun 2019 Tentang Kesehatan Lingkungan Rumah Sakit, Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomer 56 Tahun 2015 Tentang Persyaratan Teknis Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Dari Fasyankes, PP 101 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya Dan Beracun.
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA KARYAWAN UNTUK MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN PRODUKSI DI UKM RISSOLIA
Authors:   Program Studi Teknik Industri, Universitas Pancasila, Putri Viesya ,   Program Studi Teknik Industri, Universitas Pancasila, Hidayah Nur
Published: October 2021

Dalam memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen tentunya akan bersinggungan dengan kebutuhan karyawan sebagai pelaksana kegiatan produksi. Perencanaan sumber daya manusia dibutuhkan dalam menentukan jumlah karyawan yang ideal pada suatu usaha. Ketersediaan karyawan harus sesuai dengan beban kerja dalam melakukan kegiatan proses produksi. Adapun jumlah karyawan akan mempengaruhi produktivitas usaha dalam mencapai target produksi. UKM Rissolia merupakan UKM yang bergerak di bidang kuliner yang menjual jajanan pasar dengan produknya risol mayo daging asap, risol rogut, pastel, arem-arem, sus, dan pie buah. Saat ini UKM Rissolia memiliki 3 karyawan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi saat ini adalah UKM ini belum dapat memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen dikarenakan keterbatasan jumlah karyawan yang dimiliki dan belum dapat menentukan jumlah produk yang harus dibuat setiap bulannya. Dari hasil perhitungan peramalan dengan metode Simple Average diperoleh peramalan pemintaan untuk 6 bulan ke depan yaitu April-September 2021 sebanyak 92.742 pcs atau 15.457 pcs per bulan dengan nilai kesalahan peramalan sebesar 29%. Rata-rata geometriwaktu siklus adalah 3,104 menit per pcs dan rata-rata geometri waktu baku adalah 4,08 menit per pcs. Hasil analisis beban kerja dan kebutuhan tenaga kerja dengan menggunakan Workload Analysis dan Work Force Analysis, UKM Rissolia membutuhkan 5 orang karyawan sehingga perlu adanya penambahan 2 orang karyawan baru.
Contextualizing benefits and limitations reported for augmented reality in construction research
Authors: G. El Asmar Paul , Chalhoub Jad , K. Ayer Steven , Said Abdallah Abdullatif
Published: October 2021

Augmented Reality (AR) has been in use for years, and is increasingly being adopted in the construction industry. Research has explored various applications of AR in construction to identify its benefits and drawbacks. To synthesize these findings, prior works have conducted literature reviews about AR in construction, but these papers generally focus on identifying attributes for which there is consensus about AR benefits or drawbacks. While this is important, it highlights the need to identify trends in AR literature for which there is divergence in reporting to better understand the underlying contextual factors that may impact the success of AR implementation. This paper investigates trends in AR literature by studying both benefits and limitations reported when using current generation AR devices for construction applications. This is done by reviewing 49 articles from 2013 to 2020 found through a key word search for “augmented reality”, “mixed reality” and “construction”. The papers are categorized according to the most common attributes reported. The benefits and limitations identified are analysed based on how the technology was used. For several AR attributes, including ease of implementation, learning/training time, field of view, hardware and software performance, occlusion and immersiveness, there was consensus in reporting among researchers. For other AR attributes, including cost, cognitive performance, development time, tracking and registration, attitude towards the technology, and efficiency, there was divergence in reports among researchers. For each of these divergent attributes, the authors provide a discussion related to the contextual factors that were present. Beyond illustrating that some attributes do not lead to agreement between researchers, the results also indicate contextual factors that may contribute to the difference in reports. These findings contribute to the literature by enabling researchers to include or exclude contextual factors to gain or mitigate previously reported benefits or challenges when using AR in construction.
АДАПТИВНЫЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ ФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО СТАТУСА СТУДЕНТОВ В ПРОЦЕССЕ ОБУЧЕНИЯ В ВУЗЕ
Authors: Арсанукаев Д.Л. , Зайналабдиева Х.М. , Дичалаева Т.Л.-А. , Дичалаева М.Л.-А. , Шимаева И.И.
Published: October 2021

В определении степени адаптации организма к различным факторам окружающей среды основное внимание уделяется исследованию функционального состояния органов кровообращения. Объясняется данный факт тем, что сердечно-сосудистая система играет важную роль в энергетическом, метаболическом и регуляторном обеспечении организма. Также при исследовании сердечно-сосудистой системы не возникает особых сложностей, и ее состояние часто ухудшается при дезадаптации организма к постоянно меняющимся условиям окружающей среды [2,4]. В результате проведенных исследований получены данные о компенсаторно-приспособительных реакциях сердечно-сосудистой системы у студентов в течение учебного года при мышечных и умственных нагрузках.
ВОЗРАСТНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ СИСТЕМЫ КРОВООБРАЩЕНИЯ У ДЕТЕЙ, ПОДРОСТКОВ И ЮНОШЕЙ
Authors: Дадаева Х.Х. , Чакаева Р.Р. , Межидова Х.А.
Published: October 2021

Изучение всех функциональных возможностей организма и исследования различных форм и методов человеческого организма начинается с системы кровообращения. Основной функцией системы кровообращения является перенос кислорода и питательных веществ по всем клеткам и тканям организма для осуществления нормального функционирования всех других систем организма. Также сердечно-сосудистая система участвует в регуляции внутренней среды организма, поддерживает гомеостаз на постоянном уровне за счет адекватного кровоснабжения органов и систем.
Любые изменения, происходящие во внешней, а также во внутренней среде организма способствуют изменениям показателей кровообращения. Помимо этого, организм также подвергается и возрастным изменениям, которые приводят к изменению различных показателей системы кровообращения. В данной статье рассматриваются изменения показателей системы кровообращения в возрастном аспекте.
АДАПТАЦИЯ И ВЛИЯНИЕ УСЛОВИЙ СРЕДЫ ОБИТАНИЯ НА МОРФОЛОГИЮ И АНАТОМИЮ РАСТЕНИЙ
Authors: Умаева А.М. , Кацаева Э.С.
Published: October 2021

Особенности строения растений в связи с условиями жизни являются одним из важнейших свойств всех живых организмов, в том числе и растений. Адаптация является процессом приспособления организма, популяции или сообщества к определенным условиям внешней среды, то есть соответствие между условиями окружающей среды и способностью организмов процветать в ней. Основная стратегия жизни у растений – выработка приспособительных изменений строения и процессов жизнедеятельности, основанная на высокой экологической пластичности их структурных компонентов и функциональной активности. Приспособление растений может быть структурным, поведенческим, физиологическим или анатомо-морфологическим. Независимо от типа, все приспособления делают организмы более приспособленными к условиям своего обитания.
Melalui Pembelajaran Metode Bermain Peran Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar IPA Pada Siswa Kelas VI SDN 1 Seraya Barat
Authors: Suryasa I Komang
Published: October 2021

The implementation of good learning cannot be separated from the learning process which consists of interactions between teachers and students in exploring teaching materials and media. The problem is whether the implementation of learning using the role-playing method can improve science learning activities and outcomes in class VI students in semester I at SDN 1 Seraya Barat for the 2019/2020 academic year? The subjects of this study were students of Class VI Semester I SDN 1 West Seraya with a total of 27 people. For the purposes of data collection, observation methods and measurement sheets were used. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that the Role Playing Method can improve the activities and learning outcomes of science subjects. This is evidenced by the increase in science learning activities for Class VI students in Semester I at SDN 1 Seraya Barat with the average activity value increasing from 73.46 in the first cycle to 84.57 in the second cycle and the average learning outcome from 69.55 in the first cycle to 85. 80 in the second cycle with the second cycle activity completeness 85.19% and the second cycle learning outcomes 88.89%. From the results of the Classroom Action Research, researchers will continue similar activities to improve the quality of learning in schools.
Chance Semiotics: The Value and Application of Contingency in Cinema Art Practice
Authors: Prokopic Pavel
Published: October 2021

As this paper argues, chance is the key defining aspect of film, distinguishing it from other forms of art and communication. This is because film has the ability to capture a direct, mechanical imprint of the unpredictable movement of reality as a series of equidistant static images. Through the enhanced visibility (such as the close-up or slow-motion) and re-playability of this static state, film can reveal contingent nuances of this movement. Therefore, film can be seen as uniquely positioned on a semiotic threshold between movement and stillness – the infinitely complex movement of the real, and the conceptual stillness of language – translating randomness and chaos into aleatory significance, or revealing the unpredictable, contingent foundation of seemingly ordinary, habitual events.On the basis of a creative synthesis of particular aspects of the philosophy and theory of Bergson, Deleuze, Barthes and others, this paper sets out chance as the defining semiotic aspect of film. Furthermore, the paper discusses and presents outcomes of a practice research in film, which used this theoretical synthesis as a rationale for practical exploration and experimentation – establishing chance as a significant expressive tool and aesthetic element of film practice. In this way, the paper presents new filmmaking methods uniquely rooted in film philosophy, while contributing to the expansion of the understanding of the nature of film and to the narrative/stylistic potential of cinema art.
Cinema and its relationship with merchandising at the beginning of the 21st century
Authors: Rivas Romero Miguel Ángel
Published: October 2021

The cinema of the first two decades of the 21st century cannot be understood without the visual, technological, economic and cultural impact of blockbusters, linked in their transmedia dimension with a series of franchises: Harry Potter, Star Wars, Marvel. The digital revolution that began in 1999 (The Matrix and Episode I: The Phantom Menace) reached its zenith in 2019 with the premiere of Avengers: EndGame, breaking the box office. Thus, Disney, owner of LucasFilm, Pixar and Marvel Studios, reached the highest annual gross achieved by a film studio. Productions all premiered on the big screens of the world’s cinemas financed with the sale of licenses for the commercialization of merchandising. The year 2020 will go down in history due to the global health crisis produced by Covid-19, the collapse of the health system, the confinement of the population, the closure of productive sectors, public and private services, sports, education and culture. At the same time, online sales businesses such as Amazon or audiovisual content platforms (Netflix, Disney or HBO) were reaching subscriber numbers expected for the not so near future. While all the cinemas in the world closed their theaters, postponing or moving premieres to streaming services and sales of domestic formats fell, merchandising companies increased their annual turnover derived from their licenses. The symbiotic relationship between companies dedicated to audiovisual production and those specialized in the design of licensed products is our object of study from the history of art and design from visual culture studies. The symbiotic relationship between companies dedicated to audiovisual production and those specialized in the design of licensed products is our object of study, analyzed from the history of art and design within visual culture studies
EU Horizon 2020 programme: promoting user centric co-creative projects
Authors: Lopez-Plana J. Oriol
Published: October 2021

European Union Horizon 2020 programme has funded Research and Innovation projects over 7 years (2014 to 2020). This fund has promoted user centric co-creative projects such as REBUILD, TRACTION, and SO-CLOSE. REBUILD project is an ICT-enabled integration facilitator and life rebuilding guidance, TRACTION project is an opera co-creation for a social transformation, and SO-CLOSE aims at enhancing social cohesion through sharing the cultural heritage of forced migrations. These three projects have in common that they facilitate migrants integration through different user centric design strategies. This paper will 1) describe how these projects fit within H2020 strategy, 2) analyse in detail how these H2020 projects approach user centric design, 3) detail the use of artistic tools at the three projects, and 4) conclude with key common findings.
Workshop Stunting Pada Pendidikan Keluarga 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Bagi Pendidik PAUD
Authors: Koesmadi Dita Primashanti
Published: October 2021

Pendidikan Stunting pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan sangat penting dikenalkan pada masyarakat khususnya pendidik Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD), karena pendidik PAUD   Pada workshop ini, pendidik PAUD dilatih tentang pendidikan stunting, pendidikan keluarga, pendidikan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan, sosialisasi pencegahan dan penanganan permasalah stunting di masyarakat. Peserta dalam Workshop Stunting pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan ini adalah guru PAUD di Kabupaten Ngawi yang berjumlah 100 orang yang terdiri dari perwakilan guru PAUD se Kabupaten Ngawi (19 Kecamatan). Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah bervariasi dan tanya jawab. Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini berjalan lancar dengan jenis kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan Dita Primashanti Koesmadi, M. Pd sebagai narasumber tunggal dengan pokok bahasan yang disampaikan mengenai: (1) Stunting, (2) Pendidikan Keluarga, dan (3) Pendidikan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan
Pelatihan Penggunaan Google Forms dan Google Class Room Pada Guru SMP Dalam Pembelajaran di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rosadi Adi , Muh Hasan Marwiji  , Jimatul Arrobi  , Cecep Hilman  , Eneng Yeni Mariah
Published: October 2021

Kemampuan guru dalam penggunaan teknologi dan komunikasi sangat penting. Kondisi pandemic memaksa guru harus meningkatkan kemampuannya guna membantu dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran online. tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu memberkan pemahaman dan mampu mempraktikan google Forms dan class dalam proses pembelajaran. Bahan yang digunakan yaitu modul Adapun metode yang dipakai yaitu  pendekatan teoritis dan prakis dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi dan praktik serta pendampingan. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat kegiatan pelatihan membantu guru dalam melaksanakan tugasnya. Seluruh peserta yaitu 30 orang rata-rata sudah menahami dan mampu membuat google clas dan forms yang dijadikan sebagai alat proses media evaluasi Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) dan diikuti oleh peserta dengan antusias. Kesimpulannya adalah bahwa kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat kegiatan pelatihan google class dan forms membantu proses pembelajaran
Protection of personal data of teachers
Authors: Заржицкая Л.С.
Published: October 2021

актуальность вопросов правового регулирования защиты персональных данных в условиях цифровизации всех сфер жизни современного общества сложно переоценить. За последние годы общество и государство столкнулись с объективной необходимостью создания и применения новых правовых механизмов, обеспечивающих одновременное соблюдение требований значительного количества нормативных актов. Сфера образования не стала исключением. В рамках существующего правового режима информационной открытости образовательных организаций остается немало неразрешенных вопросов в разграничении системных требований к объему информации, необходимой для эффективного мониторинга системы образования, и к содержанию раскрываемых данных в свете ограничений, установленных законодательством о защите персональных данных работников. Нередки случаи некорректного использования персональных данных педагогических работников, нарушающие предписания ч. 3 ст. 29 Федерального закона «Об образовании в Российской Федерации». Необходимость совершенствования законодательства в этой сфере продиктована необходимостью соблюдения баланса между общественными интересами и правами педагогических работников.

the relevance of the issues of legal regulation of personal data protection in the context of digitalization of all spheres of life in modern society is difficult to overestimate. Over the past years, society and the state have faced an objective need to create and apply new legal mechanisms that ensure simultaneous compliance with the requirements of a significant number of regulations. The education sector is no exception. Within the framework of the existing legal regime of information openness of educational organizations, there are many unresolved issues in distinguishing between the system requirements for information necessary for effective monitoring of the education system and the content of the disclosed data in the light of the restrictions established by the legislation on the protection of personal data of employees. Еhere are frequent cases of incorrect use of personal data of teachers that violate the requirements of Part 3 of Article 29 of the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation". Of course, the need to improve legislation in this area is dictated by the need to maintain a balance between public interests and the rights of teaching staff.
Artificial Intelligence Law and Legal education in the Digital Age
Authors: Мишина Н.В.
Published: October 2021

автор рассматривает право искусственного интеллекта как новейшую учебную дисциплину, вызванную к жизни появлением соответствующей отрасли права. В статье сделан акцент на формирование новой отрасли права как объективной необходимости, детерминированной научно-техническим развитием и внедрением информационных технологий, основанных на функционировании систем искусственного интеллекта. Широкое применение роботов, систем искусственного интеллекта, автоматизированных систем управления в таких важных сферах как образование, медицина, государственное управление, судопроизводство и пр. требуют всестороннего, гибкого и прозрачного правового регулирования новых общественных отношений. Автор приходит к выводу о том, что в основную образовательную программу подготовки юристов и целого ряда других профессий будущего (сетевой юрист, киберследователь, юридический архитектор, юрист-инженер, адвокат робота и др.) целесообразно включить право искусственного интеллекта как общепрофессиональную дисциплину.

the author considers the law of artificial intelligence the newest academic discipline brought to life by the appearance of the corresponding branch of law. The article focuses on the formation of a new branch of law as an objective necessarily determined by scientific and technical development and implementation of information technologies based on the functioning of artificial intelligence systems. The broad application of robots, artificial intelligence systems, automated control systems in such important areas as education, medicine, public administration, legal proceedings, etc. requires comprehensive, flexible, and transparent legal regulation of new public relations. In this regard, the author concludes that the main educational program for lawyers and a number of other professions of the future (a network lawyer, a cyber investigator, legal architect, attorney, engineer, lawyer robot, etc.) should include the law of artificial intelligence as a General professional discipline.
Critical analysis of the effectiveness of the modern examination system in universities
Authors: Лисейчева А.С.
Published: October 2021

анализируя современную экзаменационную систему в высшей школе в России и за рубежом, автор пытается выявить отношение студентов к системе экзаменов, в том числе то, как данная ситуация влияет на уровень стресса, а стресс – на показатели, а также рассматривая фактор субъективности преподавания.

analyzing the modern examination system in higher education in Russia and abroad, the author tries to identify the attitude of students to the examination system, including how this situation affects the level of stress, and stress affects the indicators, as well as considering the factor of subjectivity of teaching.