bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Beban Ganda Perempuan Di Desa Sitapongan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Di Kaji Dari Perspektif Konseling Feminis
Authors: Pardede Refina , Engel Jacob Daan , Tampake Tony
Published: December 2024

This research is motivated by the presence of the double burden phenomenon which very often create gender injustice for women, especially in Sitapongan Village, North Sumatra Province which experiencing a double burden. Apart from playing a role in the domestic realm such as taking care of household, being a wife and being a mother to their children, they also playing a role in the public sphere that is working as farmer. The double burden that experienced by women in this village is caused by the unequal division of gender roles between men and women in their family. The purpose of this research is to analyze the double burden and impacts that experienced by women with double burdens in Sitapongan Village. In this research, the writer used a qualitative research method and ethnographic approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Then, the scalpel in this research is feminist counseling theory because it is can be used as a new change in the world of counseling and can be a tool to see the phenomenon of the double burden experienced by women in Sitapongan Village. Counseling theory with a feminist approach encourages individuals to pay attention to societal patterns of change and encourage social change that emphasizes gender equality as a way to create a change. Furthermore, the purpose of feminist counseling is to increase awareness in the division of gender roles or burdens.
Storskarvens (Phalacrocorax carbo) ekologi, roll i ekosystemet och effekter på fiskpopulationer : en sammanställning av kunskap och kunskapsbehov
Authors: Lundström Karl , Ovegård Maria , Karlsson Malin , Bergström Ulf , Lövgren Johan , Sandström Alfred , Sjöberg Niklas , Sundblad Göran , Säterberg Torbjörn , Wennhage Håkan , Östman Örjan
Published: December 2024

Det råder kunskapsbrist om storskarvens ekologi i svenska akvatiska ekosystem och hur fiskpopulationer och ekosystem påverkas av storskarv i olika områden. Framförallt behövs bättre underlag om skarvarnas födoval, födosöksbeteende, antal och migrationer för att kunna bedöma påverkan på fiskpopulationer och ekosystem. Grundläggande underlag om storskarvens biologi, för bättre förståelse av dess ekologiska roll, bör samlas in genom standardiserad och internationellt samordnad övervakning. Akvatiska ekosystem är komplexa och sammanlänkade, med flera arter och ekologiska processer som samverkar med varandra. Fiskpopulationer påverkas även av en rad andra faktorer än predation från storskarv, både biologiska och icke-biologiska. Det kan därför vara svårt att separera effekter från storskarv från annan påverkan. Att dra generella slutsatser om storskarvens påverkan på olika fiskpopulationer i olika områden och under olika tidsperioder är därför svårt. Generellt verkar påverkan från storskarv på fiskpopulationer vara liten i friska ekosystem. Dock verkar skarvpredation kunna ha negativ påverkan på specifika fiskpopulationer, i synnerhet svaga populationer som även påverkas negativt av andra faktorer. För att förbättra kunskapsläget är det viktigt att förvaltningsåtgärder som syftar till att minska storskarvens påverkan på fiskpopulationer följs upp vetenskapligt. Dessa förvaltningsåtgärder bör om möjligt samordnas med andra åtgärder för att öka förståelsen av vilka påverkansfaktorer som har störst betydelse för olika fiskpopulationer.
Real-Time Data Estimation Algorithm Using E-training and Wireless Sensor Network
Authors: Zaidan Duaa Rabbei , Abbood Mueen Mohsin , Wadday Ahmed Ghanim , Al-Baghdadi Ahmed Fahem , Hamza Bashar Jabbar
Published: December 2024

Natural disasters, such as forest fires, pose a significant threat to the environment and living organisms, jeopardizing plant and animal species. In addition to their direct contribution to air pollution and climate change, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have garnered the attention of researchers and developers for various contemporary applications, including environmental surveillance and monitoring forest fires. Fast and accurate estimation of when some natural disasters, such as fires, reach specific areas despite the random distribution of sensors in a very large area is considered a serious problem due to the range of detection and coverage- related problems. This paper presents a framework for a wireless sensor network simulation that enables real-time detection and monitoring of forest fires through the use of flame. The proposed model is designed using the MATLAB program, e-training, and its aim is to achieve three main goals: to address forest fires more efficiently than traditional approaches by accurately predicting the dynamics of fire propagation; examine the relationship between the spatial density of randomly positioned sensor nodes within the region and the precision of fire spread predictions. The third and final goal is to establish the best path for the firefighting vehicle that ensures the fire is surrounded at the least possible time.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG HIV DAN AIDS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BERINGIN JAYA KUANTAN SINGINGI
Authors: Indrapuri R. Sri Ayu , Hulmansyah Danil , Mutiara Sherly
Published: December 2024

HIV dan AIDS adalah salah satu penyakit yang berbahaya diimana tidak dapat di sembuhkan. Berdasarkan data dari dinas kesehatan Provinsi Riau sejak januari hingga September 2012 menunjukan jumlah kasus HIV dan AIDS di Riau mencapai 946 orang dan 580 dinyatakan positif HIV. Hal ini menjadikan penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penyuluhan tentang HIV dan AIDS di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beringin Jaya, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi. Penyeluhan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah masyarakat mengetahui tentang penyakit HIV dan AIDS, kemudian  untuk mengetahui apakah masyarakat telah mengetahui tentang penularan penyakit HIV dan AIDS dan untuk mengetahui apakah masyarakat telah mengetahui tentang pencegahan penyakit HIV dan AIDS. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dengan penyampaian informasi melalui ceramah dan juga pembagian seleberan serta melakukan tanya jawab terhadap masyarakat untuk  meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran tentang HIV dan AIDS. Penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 6 Agustus 2019 pukul 08.00 WIB hingga 16.00 WIB di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beringin Jaya, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi.  Hasil dari penyuluhan ini adalah terlaksananya penyuluhan tentang HIV dan AIDS pada masyarakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beringin Jaya Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi dengan memberikan informasi dan pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah masyarakat tidak terjangkit penyakit HIV dan AIDS.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG MENCUCI TANGAN DENGAN SABUN DI SDN 108 PEKANBARU
Authors: Purnamasari Devi , Annisa Aulia
Published: December 2024

Perilaku mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun yang tidak benar masih tinggi ditemukan pada anak, sehingga dibutuhkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran mereka akan pentingnya mencuci tangan dengan menggunakan sabun dan dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.  Metode Pelaksanaan adalah dengan memberikan arahan kepada siswa dan siswi tentang pentingnya mencuci tangan pakai sabun dan memberikan selebaran tentang langkah-langkah mencuci tangan. Anak sekolah dasar mengerti akan langkah-langkah budaya hidup sehat salah satunya dengan mencuci tangan pakai sabun.
Women's satisfaction towards comprehensive abortion care and its determinants in Mekelle Health facilities, Tigray region, Northern Ethiopia: a mixed research approach
Authors: Hadush Kibrey , Alemayehu Mussie , Wahdey Shishay , Ermias Dejene , Moges Sisay
Published: December 2024

Background and objectives: Every year, it is estimated that half a million pregnancies in Ethiopia terminate in abortion. In Ethiopia, unsafe abortion is one of the leading causes of maternal death. Improving the quality of health care is one of the transformative agendas of Ethiopia's Health Sectoral Transformation Plan. Therefore, the main aim of this study was to assess women's satisfaction with comprehensive abortion care and its determinants in Mekelle health facilities, Tigray Region. Ethiopia.

Materials and Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study with a mixed research strategy was conducted. Women who receive abortion care at three health facilities in Mekelle constituted the study participants. The study participants were chosen using a systematic random sampling procedure with proportionate allocation. Data was collected through client exit interviews with mothers. A multiple linear regression model was used to investigate the determinants of client satisfaction.

Result: A total of 317 mothers were enrolled in the study. Out of the 317 respondents, 168 (53%) were aged 20 to 24 years, with a mean age of 24.4± 4.9 years. The total mean score of client satisfaction with post-abortion care was 2.35 ± 0.24, and 273 (86.1%) of respondents were happy with the service provided by the health facilities. Based on multiple linear regression, a stronger art of care and respect resulted in a 70.8% increase in customer satisfaction. Additionally, the physical environment's safety would increase pleasure by 12.5%. Providing information about the procedure increased consumer satisfaction by 57.1%. An increase in service quality would increase client satisfaction by 84.1%.

Conclusion: A safe environment, good art of care and respect, providing adequate information to the client, and better-quality care would improve client satisfaction.

January 2025; Vol. 19(1):004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55010/imcjms.19.004

*Correspondence: Sisay Moges, Department of Family Health, Hossana College of Health Sciences, Hossana, Ethiopia. Email: Sisaymoges55@gmail.com;

© 2025 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License(CC BY 4.0).
Transformative school leadership that privileges the voices of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in Australian education
Authors: Cole Antoinette
Published: December 2024

The negative positioning of Indigeneity and the dominant Eurocentric structures entrenched in schooling structures in Australia continues to impact educational success for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander young people. This deficit discourse of Indigeneity and imposed structures, such as policy, are key factors in the educational success, or what is defined as success, of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander young people. This paper argues that an absence of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander scholarship within school leadership approaches impacts the building of Indigenous futures. A relationally responsive approach centres Indigenous axiologies, ontologies and epistemologies, and supports Indigenous futurity praxis. The critical concern is how education as a discipline supports any notions of Indigenous futurity if it lacks Indigenous voice, research and scholarship in educational leadership. This paper synthesises existing literature to develop a conceptual framework, underpinned by existing evidence and gaps, for transforming educational leadership in Indigenous education. Using a transformative school leadership approach, it locates Indigenous voice, research and scholarship in the field of educational leadership with application for primary and secondary schooling contexts, and for government and non-government school contexts. The paper culminates with a tool for school leaders that supports critical self-reflection.
تاثير فيتامين D على النساء المصابات بمرض السكري من النوع الثاني في مدينه سامراء
Authors: Qahtan Ahmed , Salih Asawr
Published: December 2024

هدفت الدراسة الحالية الكشف عن مدى تأثير الإصابة فيتامين D على النساء المصابات بمرضى السكري من النوع الثاني في مدينة سامراء حيث أظهرت النتائج وجود علاقة بين نقص الفيتامين وحدوث مرض السكري من النوع الثاني بتقدم العمر حيث كلما ازداد العمر قل الفيتامين وارتبط ذلك بحدوث مرض السكري النوع الثاني.

       جمعت عينات الدم للمرضى المراجعين للعيادات الخارجية الخاصة بأطباء الأمراض الباطنية والسكري خلال المدة من بداية شهر كانون الأول 2022 ولغاية نهاية شهر شباط 2023. وتم اخذ عينات الدم وبعدها تم حفظ المصول المفصولة في درجة حرارة 20- لحين الاستخدام. استخدمت تقنية الامتزاز المناعي المرتبط بالأنزيم ELISA لغرض اجراء الفحوصات مثل الكلوكوز والأنسولين وفيتامين D باستخدام تقنية الأيلايزا

         أظهرت النتائج انخفاضاً معنوياً عند مستوى P≤ 0.001 في مستويات كل من  D3) والأنسولين (   في المجموعة المصابة بداء السكري النوع الثاني مقارنة بمجموعة السيطرة

(5.99±16.64 , 0.02±0.98  , 0.31±2.73).

(13.22± 54.11 , 0.35±2.34 , 0.99±6.51) على التوالي

       اظهرت نتائج الدراسة ارتفاعاً معنوياً عند مستوى معنوية P≤ 0.001 في مستوى الكلوكوز في المجموعة المصابة بداء السكري مقارنة بمجموعة السيطرة ( 131.08±217.31 ) . (23.44±87.99) على التوالي
فعالية ممارسة الأنشطة الرياضية في التخفيف من الضغوط المهنية لدى أساتذة التربية البدنية والرياضية في الطور الابتدائي. - دراسة ميدانية على مستوى بعض الابتدائيات بمقاطعة درارية ولاية الجزائر غرب.
Authors: لخضر بوعلي , بن براهيم  العيد قويدر
Published: December 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى معرفة فعالية ممارسة الأنشطة الرياضية في التخفيف من الضغوط المهنية لدى أساتذة التربية البدنية والرياضية في الطور الابتدائي، ولأجل ذلك اتبعنا المنهج الوصفي، حيث تكونت عينة الدراسة من 27 أستاذ واستاذة لمادة التربية البدنية والرياضية في الطور الابتدائي، حيث إستخدم مقياس الضغوط المهنية كأداة للقياس، واستعنا     في تحليل النتائج المعاملات الإحصائية التالية (الصدق، الثبات، معامل الارتباط البسيط لبيرسون)، وجاءت أهم نتائج الدراسة عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في درجة الضغوط المهنية لدى أساتذة التربية البدنية والرياضية في الطور الابتدائي الممارسين للأنشطة الرياضية تعزى لعامل السن، وعدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في درجة الضغوط المهنية لدى أساتذة التربية البدنية والرياضية في الطور الابتدائي الممارسين للأنشطة الرياضية تعزى لمنطقة السكن، اما اهم الاقتراحات والتوصيات فتمثلت بداية بمساهمة الإدارة في دعم الأنشطة البدنية بين أساتذة التربية البدنية والرياضية لتقوية علاقتهم مما ينعكس إيجاباً على تنسيق العمل، وتفعيل الوعي بالدور الذي يلعبه النشاط البدني في التخفيف  من الضغوط المهنية التي يمكن ان يتعرض لها الأساتذة.

الكلمات المفتاحية: الأنشطة الرياضية، الضغوط المهنية، أستاذ التربية البدنية والرياضية.
The Language of Globalization: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Economic and Trade Policies
Authors: Tareq Awad Al-Zubaidi Rasha
Published: December 2024

The study focuses on a language of economic and trade policy and applies CDA to how globalization is constructed in these documents, specifically the policy documents of the World Trade Organizations. The research analyses how discursive strategies are used to produce globalization, reflect neoliberalism and reproduce power relations in a study of World Trade Organization agreements, International Monetary Fund reports, and bilateral trade agreements. The language in how it enshrines and reproduces power differentials is examined through metaphors, lexical choices, framing strategies, and modality. Discourse reproduces the global power relations and discerns specific countries and economic actors as winners, according to the studies. It enhances our understanding of the ways economic issues are linguistically constructed, and the part played by economic language in the construction of the world economy and perceptions of economic globalization.
(GIS ) التمثيل الكارتوكرافي للخصائص الديموغرافية لسكان محافظة واسط لعام 2022 باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية
Authors: هادي جابر السعيدي م.د. زينب
Published: December 2024

يهدف البحث إلى دراسة تباين خصائص السكوني لاختلاف خصائص السكوني في مقاطعة واسط خلال المدة (2013– 2022) والتغيرات التي حدثت على نمو السوناني في السطور، بما في ذلك موضوع من المِواضيع المهمة في التنمية فهكذا ساهمت دراساتها بشكل كبير في اتجاه التنموية لكل مجتمع من مجتمع الكاريك. المجتمع الذي يمثل الإنسان فيه هدفاً ووسيلةً، ويعطي البحث صورة محددة للُُكان من خلال معرفة خصائص النمو السكاني ومُكوناته وبيان التركيب النوعي والعمري للحكم والاناث على مُستوى الوحدات الإدارية للمحافظة واسط المعرفة السكانية تحليل مراكز الثقل، وأن أفضل طريقة لمثيلها من خلال تنسيق البيانات المتعلقة بالسكان حسب المناطق تواجدهم على الخريطة لكشف التباينات المكانية ومن أبرز ما توصلت إليه أليه البحث هو وجود أكثر من مجموعة سكان في مركز قضاء الكوت، معدل المعدل بالنسبة لمحافظة واسط بلغاريا (1,88%)، وأهم الخدمات في كل القضاء على الكوت والحي، اذ تبقى ( 2 ,32)% لكل منهم، في حين المهمة لتنمية أهداف التنمية في المتوسط ​​بمعدل الإجمالي (1,54)%. 

الكلمات المفتاحية: التمثيل الكارتوكرافي ، الخصائص الديموغرافية, محافظة واسط.
La La prise en charge orthophonique de la compréhension orale chez enfants sourds après implantation cochléaire
Authors: HOUARI AMINA
Published: December 2024

La prise en charge orthophonique de la compréhension orale chez les enfants sourds après implantation cochléaire repose sur trois dimensions clés. La première consiste à travailler les niveaux de perception auditive (détection, discrimination, identification et compréhension) avec des allers-retours fréquents entre ces processus pour consolider les acquis. La deuxième dimension est l'utilisation de matériel spécifique, incluant des stimuli acoustiques variés. La troisième dimension concerne l'entraînement à l'écoute, débutant par des exercices simples et progressifs vers des contextes plus complexes, avec des bruits de fond et des débits de plus en plus rapides et l'entraînement à la localisation sonore et l'utilisation du téléphone.
مفهوم الدولة الاسلامية في فكر حسن البنا
Authors: حامد ثامر أبرار
Published: December 2024

مثلت فكرة اقامة الدولة الاسلامية الركن الاساسي في افكار حسن البنا ولاسيما بعد سقوط دولة الخلافة في عام 1924على يد (مصطفى كمال اتاتورك) وفصل الدين عن الدولة وما نتج عنها من انتشار الافكار العلمانية في الحياة الفكرية والثقافية في مصر, فعمد حسن البنا الى التأكيد على شمولية الاسلام وبالتالي ربطة بالعمل السياسي كجزء لا يتجزأ عن الدين الاسلامي ومن هذا المنطلق اعطى حسن البنا اهمية كبيرة لدولة الاسلامية وجعلها على قائمة اولويات الاصلاح في منهج عمل الاخوان المسلمين ووضع البرامج والخطط لتحقيق هذا الهدف, والعمل على نشر الاسلام وتوحيد المسلمين واستعادة النهضة الاسلامية فضلا عن تحرير العالم الاسلامي من السيطرة الاجنبية.
Le Gestion du risque sismique au Maroc : Evaluation et approches d’étude
Authors: EL ATILLAH Abdessamad , ZIYADI Mohamed
Published: December 2024

Après le séisme d'Al Haouz en 2023, qui a touché une vaste zone du Maroc, y compris des zones auparavant épargnées par ce phénomène, le risque sismique est devenu un défi majeur, particulièrement dans les zones montagneuses connues par leur grande vulnérabilité et par leur faible capacité. Ce travail a pour objectif de se concentrer sur l’evaluation des séismes au Maroc, tout en donnant une idée sur la doctrine et les aproches de gestion à ce propos, et en proposant également des recommandations pour un modele de gestion de ce risque. Les résultats de cette étude mettent, également, en lumière les nombreux facteurs liés au risque sismique, notamment l'aléa, la vulnérabilité et la capacité des séismes.
التَّعالق الهُويَّاتي بين الذَّات والآخر في رواية أن تبقى لخولة حمدي
Authors: بوفروة فادية , خلوف نهاد
Published: December 2024

إنَّ الدَّارس لـرواية أن تبقى لـ " خولة حمدي" يجدها متمثلة لقضايا الرواية العربية المعاصرة، خصوصا ما تعلق بالهُويَّة والغيرية ومسألة العلاقة مع الآخر ومنشغلة بأسئلة الراهن في إثارتها لمفاهيم جدلية مثل: الهُويَّة الدينيّة والهويَّة العرقيَّة، والهويّة الثقافية واختلافها بين شخوص الروايّة والذي نتج عنها الصِّدام حينا والتَّفاهم حينا آخر، من هنا جاءت الدراسة مبنية على إشكالية محورية هي: كيف مثلت هذه الرواية للعلاقة بين الذات والآخر؟. وهل التَّعالق الهُويَّاتي عنصر نماء وبناء للمجتمعات أم عنصر دمار وعرقلة للحركية الاجتماعية؟.

سنسعى للإجابة عن هذه الأسئلة بالكشف عن العناصر المكَّونة للهُويَّة وبالتَّالي التَّمكن من إبراز دور الكتابات الرّوائية في معالجة إشكالية الهُويّة التي تضطرم في أعماق المجتمعات وتختلج ثناياها، متوصلين إلى نتائج من أهمها أنَّ الخلل لايكمن في الهُويَّة وتعدّدها وتنوّعها، وإنّما يكمن في المستوى الذي يحكم عقول الأفراد و يتحكم في مسار حياتهم.
دور القيم الاجتماعية في تعزيز الأمن الأسري
Authors: أياد كاظم رند
Published: December 2024

دور القيم الاجتماعية في تعزيز الأمن الأسري يعكس أهمية القيم في بناء أسر قائمة على الاستقرار والتفاعل الإيجابي. يتناول البحث تأثير القيم على مستويات الاتصال والثقة داخل الأسرة، مما يسهم في تحقيق الأمان النفسي والعاطفي لأفرادها. يتناول البحث أيضًا كيفية تعزيز القيم الاجتماعية للحد من التحديات الأسري وتعزيز فهم أفراد الأسرة للمسؤوليات المشتركة، مما يعزز الاستقرار ويقوي روابط العلاقات داخل الأسرة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك, وانتهى البحث بمجموعة من النتائج منها أولا: بث روح التسامح والابتعاد عن النزاعات والمواقف المتطرفة، وتنمية الشعور بالوحدة الوطنية بين مختلف أبناء المجتمع، ثانياً: تنمية مهارات ووسائل القيم الاجتماعية داخل أفراد الأسرة، حيث ذلك يجعل الفرد يشعر بالمسؤولية اتجاه نفسه والأخرين عن طريق تعليمه الأدوار الاجتماعية والمعاير الاجتماعية التي تحدد هذا الأدوار ثالثاً: ان كل القيم تعد قيماً اجتماعية لأنها تكتسب منذ الطفولة من خلال عمليات التنشئة الاجتماعية التي يمكن ملاحظتها من أقوال وسلوك الأفراد في المواقف الاجتماعية المتنوعة.
Preparation of Copper Sulfide Films (CuS / Cu2S) on Silicon by the Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction Technique : Applications in Photo-conductivity
Authors: Kzar Faraj , Mezan Salim
Published: December 2024

The consecutive ionic layer adsorption and reaction approach was used to create CuS/Cu2S thin films on a silicon and glass substrate at room temperature. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and optical microscopy were used to examine the produced films' structural characteristics.

The obtained results show That all films have poly-crystalline structure and the average particle size as determined from Scherer’s relation (140-180) nm. The electrical conductivity and optical energy gap of CuS / Cu2S films were analyzed and the optical energy gap of these films (2.38- 2.4) eV.
OPTIMIZATION OF ENTERPRISE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT USING INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Authors: Kushneruk Marina
Published: December 2024

This research paper examines ways to optimize resource management at production facilities through the use of integrated management systems, while noting the key features and advantages of such business process control models to increase the competitiveness of enterprises; in modern conditions, it is important to accurately describe, unify and formalize logistical and monetary solutions for resource management; the restructuring of business processes should be carried out through an integrated approach, analysis of general requirements and market segment requests; using general principles to achieve the desired results – as an example, it is worth giving the need to evaluate information about the final goal of resource management, about the internal and external structure, about the main risks of commercial activity; management is a set of components that define the rules, forms and methods of management, impact on different objects in order to achieve the goal; and integrated resource management systems are based on formalization, precision of regulation, rejection of uncertainty of parameters – which guarantees high efficiency of control over the distribution of different categories of objects.
APPLICATION OF THE METHODOLOGY OF BUSINESS PROCESS ANALYSIS TO THE DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN DESIGN AND ANALYTICAL SYSTEMS
Authors: Dzhioeva Mariya , Xachlaev Timur
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the process of creating an innovative interactive online platform focused on optimizing the company's business processes. The authors describe in detail the stages of developing a conceptual and logical structure of the system that meets all modern requirements and includes the necessary functions for effective application.
During the research, a series of tests and settings were carried out aimed at improving the performance and usability of the platform. The results of the work demonstrate that the introduction of the new system not only expands the capabilities of users and administrators, but also opens up prospects for the company to significantly increase its customer audience.
The article highlights the importance of a methodological framework for the further development of online representation and shares valuable experience that can be useful to other enterprises seeking to modernize their processes using digital technologies. In conclusion, the work focuses on the importance of a strategic approach in the context of the digital revolution to increase business competitiveness.
USING IMAGES FROM AN UNMANNED AIRCRAFT FOR FORMING AN ORTHOPHOTOMAP OF AN URBAN TERRITORY
Authors: Dalbaraev Arian , Afonin Vladislav
Published: December 2024

Up-to-date information about urban areas is a key element for effective land management and for further urban development. Unmanned aerial vehicles can become a useful tool for monitoring urban areas, as they allow you to obtain up-to-date data both after processing aerial photographs and in real time. The use of UAVs for monitoring urban areas has potential in such areas as urban development planning, analysis of changes in land use, construction control, assessment of the state of road infrastructure and in many other areas.
ANALYSIS OF THE CORRELATION OF THE MAIN FACTORS INFLUENCING THE RECLAIMED LANDS OF CONTUM PROVINCE (VIETNAM) USING THE MATERIALS OF MULTISPECTRAL SPACE IMAGERY
Authors: Fam Chi , Murasheva Alla
Published: December 2024

This article presents an analysis of the correlation of the main factors affecting the state of reclaimed lands in Con Tum Province (Vietnam) using data from Landsat 8 multispectral satellite images and SRTM radar data. The study includes the stages of territory selection, processing of radar and multispectral data, as well as statistical analysis of the extracted indicators. The main attention is paid to the study of the relationships between NDVI, NDMI, surface temperature (LST), relief and hydrography of the territory. The results obtained make it possible to identify spatial patterns of changes in indicators and their dependence on factors such as height, slope and surface exposure, which contributes to a deeper understanding of the state of reclaimed lands and their resistance to external influences.
PROVISION OF THE REAL ESTATE CADASTRE WITH INFORMATION ON LAND PLOTS OF THE KHANTY-MANSIYSK MUNICIPAL DISTRICT
Authors: Scherba Valentina , Korolev Artem
Published: December 2024

The article examines the distribution of lands in the Khanty-Mansiysk municipal district by categories and analyzes real estate cadastre data. As a result of the study, contradictions were identified between the data of the state real estate cadastre and the data of the statistical reporting of Rosreestr on the availability and distribution of lands by categories, the shares of land plots recorded in the USRN, the boundaries of which are established and not established, were determined. Conclusions were made on the need to improve the quality of USRN data by carrying out cadastral work on land plots, the coordinates of the boundaries of which are not determined, transferring land from one category to another, removing a land plot from the state cadastral register in the event of the absence of rights to it.
METHODOLOGY OF USING AI BASED ON CHAT GPT AS AN ELEMENT OF HOTEL COMPLEX AUTOMATION MANAGEMENT
Authors: Serdechnikov Sergey
Published: December 2024

A hotel complex is a multifunctional system that includes guest accommodation facilities, various objects aimed at satisfying their needs (restaurants, conference halls, health and sports centers, retail space and other services), information systems, etc. The most important element of effective hotel complex management is its automation. The structure of a modern hotel complex is characterized by a high level of complexity, while current market trends determine its further complication. This situation requires the use of integrated technological solutions for more effective process coordination and improved interaction with customers. Traditional hotel complex automation tools include hotel management systems (PMS), access control and security systems, POS systems, utility network management systems. At the same time, artificial intelligence is recognized as the most advanced and promising automation tool. The object of this study is the automation processes of management in a hotel complex. The purpose of the study is to develop a methodology for using artificial intelligence based on ChatGPT to optimize management and service processes in a hotel complex. Research methods: analytical method, synthetic method, deductive method, modeling. Scientific novelty of the study: systematization of the capabilities of artificial intelligence in relation to the management of automation of a hotel complex, development of a methodology for integrating ChatGPT into the hotel complex management system.
TRENDS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR BIOTECHNOLOGY
Authors: Zhiganova Larisa
Published: December 2024

The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in biotechnology implies the digitalization of processes in agriculture and livestock farming. Based on big data analysis, machine learning technologies make it possible to study, monitor and control key biological processes. AI systems integrate with other digital technologies, such as process and state sensors, cyber-physical systems, unmanned aerial vehicles, which, together with computer vision and deep learning algorithms, help to monitor the condition of agricultural crops and soil, check and predict environmental changes that affect crop yields. Smart agriculture makes it possible to assess environmental and economic sustainability through nutrient cycling, as well as to manage arable and pasture lands using sensor systems that record data on soil, plants and weather. Digital transformation and the application of artificial intelligence is a promising innovative direction that has enormous potential to increase the efficiency, accuracy and speed of research and development, and also creates new conditions for the emergence of revolutionary products and services.
ANALYSIS OF SPECIALIZATION AND PROSPECTS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUBSIDIZED LAND RECLAMATION PROJECTS IN THE REGIONS OF THE SOUTHERN FEDERAL DISTRICT OF RUSSIA IN THE PERIOD 2023-2024
Authors: Medvedeva Anna , Zver'kov Mihail , Bryl' Sergey
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the specialization and prospects for the implementation of subsidized land reclamation projects in the regions of the Southern Federal District of Russia in the period 2023–2024. The leader in the number of projects implemented is the Astrakhan region (81 units, 71% of the total). Astrakhan and Volgograd regions are the leaders in the number of projects being implemented – 115 and 111 units, respectively (42,1 and 40,7%). The internal standard differentiation of irrigation and reclamation measures is heterogeneous and is characterized by a predominant focus on the technical re-equipment of reclamation systems (53% of the total number of projects) and the construction of new systems on already used land (41%). Interest in the commissioning and development of unused plots by agricultural producers is weak (about 6% of all projects). The dynamics of project implementation is also heterogeneous with a predominance of completed projects for technical re-equipment (72,1%) and construction (27,8%), and for the commissioning of new lands - less than 0,1%. Among the projects currently being implemented, technical re-equipment (45,9%) and construction (46,7%) account for approximately equally, and 7,4% for the commissioning of new land. Comparative analysis showed that the number of projects under implementation in all regions exceeds the number of projects implemented. The reserve for increasing the pace of implementation of land reclamation projects may be the commissioning of new areas and a reduction from the disposal of existing ones. As calculations showed by 2029, the share of irrigated land in the region's economy may decrease to 55... 71% (to 301,9... 382,3 thousand hectares).
MODERN PROSPECTS, ASSESSMENT OF THE BENEFITS AND RISKS OF USING GENETICALLY MODIFIED PLANTS IN THE USA AND IN THE WORLD
Authors: Zhiganova Larisa
Published: December 2024

Genetic transformation has become an important tool for modifying valuable plants by incorporating new genes with desired traits. These strategies are particularly useful for agricultural crops to improve yield, disease resistance, tolerance to environmental stress (cold, heat, drought, salinity, herbicides and insects), and to increase plant biomass and medicinal value. The production of genetically modified (GM) resistant varieties with desired traits and high yields contributes to achieving sustainable development goals. The introduction of GM foods to the market has increased potential risks. Proper assessment of their environmental impact and biosafety control are necessary. The article presents a discussion of the risks and benefits of genetically modified plants and products. The most pressing issues are the assessment of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in terms of their potential negative effects to human health, environmental impact, transfer of genetic information and impact on biodiversity, regulatory standards for biosafety control of GMOs and GM foods. The willingness to apply and use genetically modified products and the adoption of biosafety regulations are very challenging issues worldwide, but differ from country to country. The use of genetic transformation opens up great opportunities for new plant species, but additional research with risk assessment is required.
ANALYSIS OF THE RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE MARKET IN THE OKTYABRSKY DISTRICT OF YEKATERINBURG
Authors: Bronickaya Sof'ya , Gusev Aleksey , Inysheva Valeria , Homyakova Margarita , Vyatkina Galina
Published: December 2024

The real estate market is of constant relevance, both for investors, builders, lawyers, and for ordinary citizens who need their own housing to live in. The analysis of the real estate market makes it possible to assess the effectiveness of government support measures and the impact of changes in the central bank's key rate on consumer demand in this segment. Information on real estate objects was selected from the sites of Avito and Domclick, services for housing search and real estate sale. To analyze the dynamics of the price per square meter of residential real estate in the Oktyabrsky district of Yekaterinburg, calculations were made for a time period of six months in 2024.
SALES STRATEGY IN THE PRODUCT MARKET: TRENDS AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Bayanova Olga
Published: December 2024

The scientific article contains a review of domestic literature on the development of enterprise strategy, modern methods of strategic analysis, market segmentation, search for target markets, development of solutions for expanding sales markets, dissemination of the practices of the largest Russian enterprises. It is noted that the sales markets for agricultural products are specific, since there is government influence on sales volumes and pricing. The chain of grain market segments from production to final consumption is presented, it is indicated that the state takes an active part in market segmentation. It is indicated that the initial stage of the grain market is its production, the grain producer is an agricultural enterprise. Grain distribution channels are processing enterprises and the state, conducting state purchasing interventions. Grain is subject to processing into flour at a processing enterprise. Grain can be supplied to a processing enterprise from an agricultural enterprise or from the state in the form of state trade intervention. The products of the processing enterprise are sent to bread production, to the retail network and for final consumption. It is noted that an important component of the enterprise strategy is the strategy of developing new markets to increase sales volumes. The methodology for calculating the safety factor for entering a new market is presented, its behavior is shown with changes in sales volumes. It is noted that with sales volumes below the break-even point, the safety factor takes a negative value, with sales volumes at the break-even point, the safety factor takes a zero mark, with sales volumes above the break-even point, a typical situation on the market is observed.
TRENDS IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF RUSSIAN HORTICULTURE WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Shogencukova Zalina , Lepshokova Rimma
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the systematization and generalization of the main trends in the transformation of horticulture in Russia in the context of the implementation of the concept of sustainable development. Horticulture in the new realities is changing under the influence of both international and national factors of agricultural development. The digital transformation of agriculture and the intensification of the introduction of scientific and technological development achievements contributed to the development of ways and techniques to reduce the dependence of the industry on weather and climatic conditions. The article presents the results of research in the field of transformation of horticulture in the Russian Federation in the context of the implementation of the concept of sustainable development and the climate agenda. The state's climate policy and consideration of environmental aspects are reflected in all spheres of society, including horticulture. A modern garden becomes an aesthetic playground; an ecologically and climatically sustainable environment for growing plants and food that is safe for humanity.
THE ROLE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY IN INCREASING PRODUCTIVITY AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
Authors: Yakovlev Valery
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the dynamics of forest fires in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) for the period from 2018 to 2022. The main indicators are considered, such as the number of fires, the area of fires, the volume of destroyed timber, as well as economic damage and the costs of fire prevention measures. The paper analyzes the relationship between these indicators and offers recommendations for improving the fire prevention policy of the region. Particular attention is paid to the impact of climate change and anthropogenic factors on the frequency and scale of fires. The results of the study confirm the need for an integrated approach to risk management, including increased funding, the introduction of modern technologies and enhanced preventive measures.
BARRIERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE LIVESTOCK SECTOR OF AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS IN KRASNODAR REGION
Authors: Gayduk Vladimir , Kalitko Svetlana , Harchenko Sergey
Published: December 2024

The state and prospects for the development of the livestock industry of agricultural organizations affect the food security of the region and the country. The main production indicators of the livestock industry of agricultural organizations of the Krasnodar Territory for 2019-2023 are presented and the reasons for their dynamics are analyzed. The composition of the livestock industry of the region and its place in the production of livestock products in the Russian Federation are given. The main barriers to the development of the livestock industry of agricultural organizations of the Krasnodar Territory are identified: a decrease in the number of enterprises in the industry due to the consequences of the pandemic, an outbreak of African swine fever, sanctions, low growth rates of volumes and quality of products, a relatively low level of profitability of livestock farming, a low level of investment attractiveness of the agricultural sector, insufficient level of state support for the industry for the production of domestic dietary supplements, premixes and vitamins and the development of embryo transfer technologies, the use of outdated production technologies, a shortage of financial resources and qualified personnel. Possible directions for overcoming barriers to the development of the livestock industry in agricultural organizations of the Krasnodar Territory are formulated: the use of government support measures, scientifically based approaches and technologies for organizing production, the search for reserves for reducing costs and the use of marketing tools.
THE PROBLEM OF UNUSE OF RECLAMATION AGRICULTURAL LANDS: REASONS, FACTORS AND CONDITIONS OF INVOLVEMENT IN ECONOMIC TURNOVER
Authors: Semochkin Vitaliy , Petrova Larisa , Bakanova Zhanna , Fomkin Il'ya
Published: December 2024

The content of the presented article examines the issues of the reasons for the non-use of reclaimed and reclaimed lands, among which a special place is occupied by "ownerless" and "ownerless" lands. The main reasons for their non-use are determined by the functional failure of reclamation networks and structures and the lack of differentiation between public and private ownership of them. The methods and forms of actualization of the use of reclaimed lands are proposed.
THE COMPOSITION OF POLLUTING MATERIALS IN THE MARINE WATERS OF THE ARCTIC ZONE OF RUSSIA
Authors: Pedchenko Andrey , Belyaev Vladimir , Blinovskaya Yana
Published: December 2024

Updated data on the state of aquatic biological resources and their habitat to determine possible environmental risks and anthropogenic impacts on biotopes of natural ecosystems are essential for the development of the Russian Arctic. The article provides the analysis of 99 samples collected by the Manta network of 335 microns for the assessment of microplastic contamination of the surface waters of the Arctic Seas during complex surveys of the VNIRO in 2019-2021. The research in the offshore and coastal parts of the Arctic Sea shelf and the eastern part of the Barents Sea has not revealed the existence of local concentrations of plastic and plastic debris within the borders of the Russian part of the Arctic region. The differences in plastic pollution of the water surface in the eastern part of the Barents Sea, the marine and coastal parts of the Arctic Seas shelf are presented. The average concentration of plastic in the entire research area of 2019-2021 surveys was 0.032 plastic units per m3. In the eastern part of the Barents Sea in 2021, it amounted to 0.040 units/m3, in the offshore part of the shelf in 2019-2020, it reached 0.026 units/m3, in the coastal part of the shelf – 0.028 units/m3. The research demonstrated a high occurrence of polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), low-pressure polyethylene (LDPE), high-pressure polyethylene (HDPE) and polystyrene (PS) in water samples, which is consistent with the volume of European production of the most common types of polymers. At the moment, quantitative estimates of plastic content in the surface waters of the Arctic Seas can be conditionally taken as "initial" or "zero" indicators, that is vital for ensuring the safety of food products made of aquatic biological resources in the Arctic region.
OPTIMIZATION OF THE PRODUCTION STRUCTURE OF AN AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATION TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ZONAL FARMING SYSTEMS
Authors: Scherba Valentina
Published: December 2024

The issues of optimization of development of agricultural production branches for the enterprise, for the purpose of effective economic activity, are connected with the analysis of the existing use of production resources and the most important of them – land resources. The qualitative condition of lands and their quantitative characteristics influence the development, first of all, of the crop and livestock industries. In the crop production branch it is necessary to develop adaptive agriculture taking into account the zonal features in which agricultural land use functions or is created. The development of the livestock industry should be focused on the provision of feed of its own production. Determining the most effective production structure of the farm using modeling will allow finding the optimal solution in the existing ecological and economic conditions.
IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF RATING THE EFFICIENCY OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT INTEGRATION PROCESSES IN THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
Authors: Tubalets Anna
Published: December 2024

This paper presents a systematization and analysis of methodological approaches to evaluating the efficiency of agricultural producers. Special attention is given to rating assessments, comparative and classification methods, and their applicability within the agro-industrial complex. Key aspects of aggregating individual indicators using the fuzzy set theory, proposed by L. Zadeh, are examined, allowing for the consideration of uncertainties and industry-specific characteristics. The paper also analyzes approaches to improving rating evaluation methodologies, including the development of criteria and scales for comprehensive assessments. The main directions for future research are identified, focusing on the adaptation of rating systems to the conditions of agricultural production and agro-industrial holdings.
EFFECTIVE ACTIVITY OF SMALL AGRICULTURAL REGIONAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP AS THE BASIS FOR FORMING FOOD INDEPENDENCE OF THE COUNTRY
Authors: Bunchikov Oleg , Shirov Petr
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the activities of one of the most dynamically developing categories of small agricultural businesses in the Rostov region - farms. An assessment was made of the functioning of farms and farms in the production and sale of grain, potatoes, vegetable products, sunflowers, sugar beets and fodder crops, as well as livestock sub-sectors such as cattle breeding, pig breeding, sheep and goat breeding, poultry farming. Relevant conclusions are formulated and paths for further development are outlined.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF LENDING TO THE POPULATION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Paraskevopulo Olga , Igonina Tat'yana , Keselman Vladimir , Kozlova Olga , Aksyutina Irina
Published: December 2024

The topic of this research paper seems to be quite relevant due to the constantly increasing role of lending to individuals as the main factor in the development of banking services in the Russian Federation. The developed system of lending to individuals is considered in the world as an essential and often uniquely significant economic force that determines the growth of the social and economic well-being of the country's population. The theoretical foundations of lending to individuals, features, classifications and development factors are determined. The features of the formation of the information base of the statistics of lending to individuals at the present stage are formulated.
DEMOGRAPHIC SITUATION IN MODERN RUSSIA: FEATURES, TRENDS, FORECASTS
Authors: Safonova Svetlana , Sheyhova Marina
Published: December 2024

In recent years, Russia has faced serious demographic changes, which have been influenced by many factors, including economic instability, social problems, changes in mentality, and so on. The natural growth of the Russian population in recent years has shown negative values, which is associated with an increase in mortality and a decrease in the birth rate. In this regard, the demographic situation in Russia requires close attention and analysis due to the relevance and significance of possible negative socio–economic consequences.
The article examines the problem of the demographic crisis in modern Russia. The actual causes of the demographic crisis and the decline in the birth rate are investigated.
The socio–economic consequences of a decrease in the population and a decrease in the birth rate are revealed. The data on the dynamics of the population, fertility, and mortality in Russia are presented. The forecast of the birth rate and population in Russia is given.
Possible scenarios of fertility and demographic situation in the country are presented. Special attention is paid to government support measures aimed at improving the demographic situation. The necessity of developing additional measures aimed at overcoming the demographic crisis is substantiated. The measures of state support for young families aimed at increasing the birth rate are considered.