bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Outcomes of State Targeted/Opioid Response grants and the Medication First approach: evidence of racial inequities in improved treatment access and retention
Authors: Winograd Rachel , Budesa Zach , Banks Devin , Carpenter Ryan William , Wood Claire , Duello Alex , Thater Paul , Smith Christine , Team Addiction Science
Published: January 2023

Since 2017, Missouri has used federal funds to increase access to medication for opioid use disorder (OUD) within the State’s publicly-funded substance use specialty treatment system through a ‘Medication First’ approach. Results from a statewide assessment of the first year of State Targeted Response implementation showed increases and improvements in overall treatment admissions, medication utilization, and treatment retention in the first year of funding. The current manuscript, which focuses on the St. Louis region, the epicenter of Missouri’s overdose crisis, examines whether improvements were experienced equally among Black and White clients. Results from negative binomial regressions indicate that White individuals in St. Louis experienced larger increases in treatment admissions and utilization of medications for OUD than Black individuals, and Black clients were retained in treatment for shorter lengths of time than White clients. In Missouri, rates of drug overdose deaths are more than three times higher for Black people than White people. Racial inequities in OUD treatment utilization and retention must be intentionally targeted and corrected as one component of reducing this sizable disparity in fatalities.
Gender differences in cybersickness: Clarifying confusion and identifying paths forward
Authors: Kelly Jonathan , Gilbert Stephen B. , Dorneich Michael , Costabile Kristi
Published: January 2023

Cybersickness is a barrier to widespread adoption of virtual reality (VR). We summarize the literature and conclude that women experience more cybersickness than do men, but that the size of the gender effect is modest. We present a mediation and moderation framework for organizing existing research and proposing new questions about gender and cybersickness. A mediator causally connects gender and cybersickness, and a moderator changes the magnitude of the gender difference in cybersickness.
Mnemonic Bridging across Events Relates to Individual-Differences in Sustained Attention in Younger and Older Adults
Authors: Tran Tammy , Madore Kevin Paul , Tobin Kaitlyn E , Block Sophia H. , Puliyadi Vyash , Hsu Shaw , Preston Alison , Bakker Arnold , Wagner Anthony D.
Published: January 2023

Episodic memory enables novel inferences that bridge across experiences. A goal of memory science is to understand the factors that give rise to individual and group differences in memory-dependent cognition. In two experiments, we examined associative inference performance in young and older adults and how differences in sustained attention relate to differences in memory and inference. We report lower associative memory and inference performance in older compared to young adults; strikingly, age-related reductions in associative inference occur even when controlling for associative memory and in the absence of group-differences in attention. At the same time, we report that individual differences in sustained attention explain between-person variability in memory and inference performance. While age-related reductions in associative memory and inference performance can occur independent of attention, individual differences in the propensity to suffer attention lapses partially explain why some young and older adults remember and bridge across experiences better than others.
Study of academic performance in medical students at the time of COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Amatya Neebha , Prajapati Rajesh , Magar Rajab Rana , Shrestha Ripti
Published: January 2023

Introduction: The world has faced a disastrous period at the time of the pandemic of corona virus- 19. The education system was hampered along with all the sectors of life and therefore, it was realized that a switch from the conventional way of teaching to online teaching is needed. The current study was done to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the academic performance of medical students at Gandaki medical college of Pokhara, Nepal.
Methods: It was a descriptive study of the first and second-year medical students of Gandaki Medical College. The Likert scale was used to measure the effect of the COVID-19 lockdown on academic performance and to evaluate online education. A census sampling technique was used to collect the data.
Results: A total of 171 participants answered the questionnaire with a response rate of 87%. The data showed that covid-19 lockdown affected the academic performance of most participants of 98.2% with varying degrees. The mean evaluation score for online theory education was 4.7±2.06 while for the practical lessons was 2.06±1.4.
Conclusions: COVID-19 pandemic lockdown affected the academic performance of most participants to varying degrees. The academic performance of medical students with the online teaching method is effective during COVID-19 lockdown.
Detection of Salmonella carriers among apparently healthy cafeteria food handlers in tertiary care centre Pokhara
Authors: Chaudhary Sushil Kumar , Regmi Sanjib Mani , Devkota Sunita , Gautam Gyanendra , Pradhan Shanti , Nagila Amar
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Foodborne illnesses are caused by consumption of contaminated foods. The risk of food getting contaminated depends largely on the health status of the food handlers, their personal hygiene, knowledge and practice of food hygiene. Hence, this study aimed to assess the proportion of Salmonella among food handlers working in the cafeteria of Gandaki Medical College Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal.
Methods: An institutional based cross-sectional analytical study was conducted from March 2018 to February 2019. A structured questionnaire was used to collect the sociodemographic characteristics, the knowledge and the risk factors of the participants. A total of 62 stool samples were collected and processed according to the standard microbiological procedures. All the Salmonella isolates were identified by biochemical tests. Additionally, antimicrobial susceptibility tests were performed according to Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines 2017, using Kirby-Baur disk diffusion method. Data were analyzed by Statistical Package for Social Service for window version 21.0. Descriptive statistics were computed and chi-square test was applied at 5% level of significance. P-value <0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.
Results: Total of 62 food handlers were included in the study. Majority of the cafeteria workers 46(74.2%) were not aware of proper hand washing technique. Of the 62 food handlers working in the cafeteria, Salmonella were isolated from 12(19.4%) stool specimens. All the Salmonella isolates were sensitive to amikacin (100%), followed by imipenem (91.7%) and cefotaxime (91.7%). However, the highest rate of antibiotic resistance among Salmonella isolates was noted for amoxicillin (58.3%).
Conclusions: This study showed increased proportion of Salmonella carriers among the food handlers of cafeteria. Salmonella carriage among food handlers is of great concern as they can be the source of foodborne illness. Therefore, educating the food handlers of cafeteria about personnel hygiene may play a pivotal role in minimizing the incidence of foodborne illness and the associated morbidity
Assessment of open surgical outcome of patients with lower limb varicose vein disease at a tertiary care center of Eastern Nepal
Authors: Sah Bijay , Jaiswal Lokesh Shekhar , Gupta Rakesh Kumar
Published: January 2023

Introduction: The trend of varicose vein disease seems to be rising globally and its treatment options and outcome vary from the institution by institution. Management of the disease has also changed from high ligation, stripping, avulsion, and sclerotherapy to minimally invasive endovenous thermal ablation.
Methods: A retrospective observational study was carried out to find out the treatment methods and outcome of lower limb varicose vein disease at the cardiothoracic vascular surgery unit of the surgery department of B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Science from February 2019 to February 2020. The medical record of the patients was studied, relevant data entered and analyzed in statistical package for social sciences statistical software. 
Results: Total registered patient during the study period were 46; which included 29(63%) male and 17(37%) female with mean age 38.41±10.12. Saphenous femoral junction reflux was seen in 38(82.60%) cases, saphenous popliteal junction reflux was seen in nine (19.60%) cases while perforator reflux was seen in 37(80.40%) cases. Saphenous femoral junction ligation, saphenous popliteal junction ligation was performed in 36(78.30%) and 7(15.20%) cases respectively. Stripping of the greater saphenous vein was done in 35(76.10%) cases, and 9(19.60%) cases were managed conservatively. Only 5(10.90%) cases developed infection, and none of the cases were found with recurrence or nerve injury. All the cases remained satisfied during the management course.
Conclusions: Saphenous femoral junction reflux was seen common and saphenous femoral junction ligation was performed on majority of the cases. Only 10% cases developed infection and all patients were satisfied during management course. Early surgical management of the disease overcomes complications and improves in the quality of life of the patients.
Assessment of root and root canal morphology of mandibular premolars using cone beam computed tomography in a tertiary center of Nepal
Authors: Bantawa Shikha , Niraula Deepa , Dahal Sirjana , Pradhan Reema Joshi , Thapa Asha , Shrestha Reetu , Agrawal Santosh Kumari
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Mandibular premolars are considered an enigma in dentistry because of their variability in anatomical and morphological features making it difficult to treat endodontically. This study was conducted to determine the root and canal morphology of mandibular premolars in the Nepalese population by using cone beam computed tomography imaging.
Methods: One hundred and thirty-four cone beam computed tomography images of the Nepalese population were collected by convenience sampling method from April 1 to August 31, 2022 in Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal. A total of 536 premolars (268 mandibular first premolars and 268 mandibular second premolars) were evaluated by two examiners (one endodontist and one oral radiologist). Canal configuration was classified according to Vertucci’s classification.
Results: In mandibular premolar teeth, the majority had one root followed by two roots and fused roots. The most common configuration in mandibular premolars was Vertucci’s type I (83.88% and 96.65% in the first and second premolar respectively) followed by type V (9.89%) in the first premolar and type III (1.86%) in the second premolar. Vertucci’s type VII (0.37%), C-shaped configuration (1.46%), and an unusual configuration (0.37%) were observed in the first premolar. In mandibular first premolars, males showed more variation than females; while in second premolars, females showed more variation than males.
Conclusions: Mandibular premolar teeth showed variation in root and canal morphology with one root and Vertucci’s type I in the majority of the cases.
Shock Index in predicting fluid resuscitation in patients with hypovolemic shock
Authors: Pradhan Manohar , Pradhan Alok , Upadhyay Hari Prasad , Shrestha Ayasha
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Hypovolemic shock is diagnosed by the signs of hemodynamic instability and when the source of volume loss is obvious. Among various types, hypovolemic shock is the most common which results either from the loss of blood from hemorrhage or from the loss of plasma alone due to extravascular fluid sequestration or gastrointestinal, urinary, and insensible losses. The objective of this research was to find the use of shock index in predicting fluid resuscitation in patients with hypovolemic shock.
Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted among 120 patients with hypovolemic shock visiting to the Emergency department of College of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital from July 2022 to September 2022. Data was collected from patients and checked for completeness, accuracy and then entered and analyzed using SPSS-20. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical tools. P-value <0.05 was considered as statistically significant.
Results: Out of 120 patients, majority of the patients were >50 years. Minority of the patients only required blood transfusion. Among total patients 60% of the patients were admitted in ICU, 25% of them were admitted in ward and 4.17% of them were expired. In 60% cases shock index was <1 while in 40% case shock index was ≥1. The number of patients receiving blood transfusion at ER increased with increase in shock index and that the number of patients with hypovolemic shock are admitted in hospital more in shock index category ≥1 as compared to shock index <1 (p-value <0.05).
Conclusions: This study reveals that shock index is accurate in predicting the amount of fluid. The risk of all clinical complication is increased with increase in shock index.
Método para evaluar protección contra Pythium debaryanum y promoción del crecimiento de alfalfa por Pseudomonas fluorescentes
Authors: Yanes M. L. , Fernández A. , Arias A. , Altier N.
Published: January 2023

Las Pseudo monas fluorescentes, reportadas como efectivos agentes de control biológico, pueden ser utilizadas para manejar las enfermedades de implantación de la alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.), causadas por Pythium spp. En este trabajo, se describe una metodología in vivo para evaluar la capacidad de protección de enfermedad y de promoción del crecimiento vegetal de aislamientos de Pseudomonas fluorescentes, en el sistema alfalfa-Pythium debaryanum. El método consiste en un bioensayo en cámara de crecimiento, bajo condiciones controladas de temperatura y fotoperíodo. Las semillas de alfalfa se sembraron en substrato vegetal comercial y se procedió según los siguientes tratamientos: sin Pseudomonas, sin P. debaryanum (control de germinación); sin Pseudomonas, inoculado con P. debaryanum (control de enfermedad); cada uno de los aislamientos de Pseudomonas co-inoculados con P. debaryanum. Se realizaron 12 bioensayos, considerándose en su conjunto un diseño experimental aumentado, con cuatro testigos sistemáticamente evaluados en bloques completos al azar con 4 repeticiones y ampliado el bloque hasta alcanzar un total de 16 tratamientos por bioensayo. El control de enfermedad registró un 33.2% de plantas emergidas al día 15 respecto al control de germinación (100%). Los 101 aislamientos evaluados mostraron un rango amplio de valores de emergencia. Un 12% de los aislamientos presentó una capacidad de protección alta con emergencia superior a 60%. Mediante una estrategia similar, pero en ausencia del patógeno, se evaluó la capacidad de promoción del crecimiento vegetal de los aislamientos bacterianos, registrándose la biomasa total al día 35 como variable discriminante. La metodología aplicada permitió identificar cinco aislamientos con una capacidad de protección significativa y cuatro con capacidad de promoción del crecimiento vegetal, los cuales califican para una posterior validación agronómica en condiciones de campo.
Aplicación de un modelo de calidad de agua a un tramo del Río Neuquén-Patagonia Argentina
Authors: Polla G. M. , Horne F. E. , Dufilho A. C.
Published: January 2023

El objetivo del trabajo fue realizar un estudio de calidad de aguas en un tramo del Río Neuquén (Patagonia Argentina), que se extiende desde el Dique Ballester al canal de los Milicios. Se aplicó un modelo matemático de simulación unidimensional QUAL2E (Brown & Barnwell, 1987) para la situación hidráulica de aguas bajas y medias simulando componentes como oxígeno disuelto (OD) y demanda bioquímica de oxígeno (DBO). La importancia de este trabajo radica en que al presente, los organismos encargados del monitoreo y planificación de los recursos hídricos regionales analizan los datos relevados de calidad de agua, por comparación con estándares o valores guías. No existen trabajos en la zona, que utilicen modelos matemáticos de simulación que permitan visualizar las variaciones espaciales y temporales de los distintos componentes de calidad den diferentes escenarios propuestos.
Caracterización del comportamiento reproductivo de la mandarina “Nova” en el sur del Uruguay
Authors: Rivas F. , Arbiza H. , Gravina A.
Published: January 2023

Se evaluó el comportamiento reproductivo de la mandarina “Nova” en el sur de Uruguay. Se utilizaron plantas de 6 años de edad injertadas sobre P. trifoliata (L.) Raf., bajo condiciones de riego localizado, en dos experimentos realizados en una quinta comercial ubicada en Kiyú, departamento de San José (35º LS). Se cuantificó la intensidad de floración, distribución por tipo de brote, cuajado final, dinámica de abscisión, cuajado por tipo de brote e influencia del fruto sobre la floración siguiente. La intensidad de floración fue muy alta, ubicándose entre 90 y 344 flores/100 nudos. Se verificó una asociación directa entre la intensidad de floración y el porcentaje de brotes reproductivos sin hojas. En los niveles más altos de floración, la abscisión durante el período de cuajado fue alta y constante, mientras que para intensidades menores se pudo identificar un pico de abscisión 25 días antes del fin de la caída fisiológica. El cuajado final estuvo asociado al tipo de brote, siendo significativamente superior para los brotes de flor terminal (22%) en relación a inflorescencias (0.4 %), mixtos (1.6%) y flor solitaria (2.0%). Los resultados obtenidos sugieren que la condición de unifloral es más importante que la presencia de hojas en el cuajado de “Nova”. En los niveles superiores a 250 flores/100 nudos el cuajado fue mínimo y la cosecha se vio fuertemente comprometida. El número de frutos por planta disminuyó la intensidad de floración en el ciclo productivo siguiente, aunque dadas las condiciones de bajo rendimiento de los árboles en estudio, ésta se mantuvo en valores considerados altos (mayor a 200 flores/100 nudos). Este comportamiento en las condiciones del sur de Uruguay, ubica a la mandarina “Nova” dentro del grupo de variedades improductivas. Estos resultados se consideran la base para el ajuste de medidas de manejo que permitan optimizar la productividad de esta variedad.
Elaboración de una colección núcleo para la colección de germosplasma de maíz de la raza blanco dentado
Authors: Ozer-Ami H. , Suárez R. , Abadie T.
Published: January 2023

Una Colección Núcleo (CN) se define como una muestra de tamaño reducido de la colección en la cual se incluye el espectro de variabilidad genética de un cultivo con un mínimo de redundancia. Los objetivos del trabajo son comparar metodologías de elaboración de una CN para seleccionar la que mantenga la mayor variación en las características y generar una CN de la raza Blanco Dentado de la Colección de Maíz de Uruguay. La base de datos utilizada proviene de la evaluación de la Colección de Maíz de Uruguay del Catálogo de Recursos Genéticos de Maíz de Sudamérica. Se realizó un análisis de patrones, que consiste en la utilización sucesiva de métodos de clasificación (análisis de conglomerados) y de ordenación (análisis de componentes principales). Los tres grupos identificados en el análisis de patrones se utilizaron como unidades de muestreo. El número de accesiones por grupos fue definido de acuerdo al método de diversidad relativa. Se elaboraron CN utilizando el análisis de patrones y muestreos estratificado y al azar como control. Los métodos que implican agrupamientos previos presentaron un porcentaje de retención de rangos un 10% por encima de las metodologías de selección completamente al azar, esto evidencia la mayor eficiencia en mantener la variabilidad de una CN de los métodos que utilizan muestreo estratificado.
Efecto del laboreo sub-superficial y manejo del barbecho químico sobre la disponibilidad de N-NO3- en el suelo y rendimiento de maíz en siembra directa después de avena pastoreada
Authors: Ernst O. , Bentancur O.
Published: January 2023

La siembra directa (SD) de maíz en Uruguay ocupa solo el 12% de la superficie sembrada, contrastando con otros cultivos de verano como soja y girasol. En predios lecheros el cultivo se ubica frecuentemente luego de verdeos de invierno pastoreados; menores rendimientos en grano con SD, comparado al manejo tradicional con laboreo, ha sido atribuido a fallas en la implantación debidas a la compactación del suelo. Se evaluó el efecto residual del uso o no de paraplow como laboreo sub-superficial en la primavera anterior a la siembra directa de maíz (P-SD vs. SD) y su interacción con una combinación de días de rebrote de la avena post-pastorea y días entre aplicación de herbicida y siembra de maíz dejando el rastrojo en superficie (15+50, 33+32 y 10+12). El tratamiento 33+32 también fue evaluado retirando el rastrojo (33+32-R). El uso de paraplow no redujo la resistencia a la penetración de N-NO3- a la siembra fue incrementada por los días de barbecho químico son interacción con uso de paraplow. Con 15+50 hubo 13 mg kg-1 de N-NO3- en los primeros 0.2m del suelo y 5 mg kg-1 de N-NO3- con 10+12. El paraplow generó mayor número de plantas (45549 contra 52292 pl.ha-1 para SD y P-SD, respectivamente) determinando mayor rendimiento en grano (5015 contra 6192 kg. ha-1). El mejor rendimiento en grano se logró con 33+32, un incremento del 15% con relación a 10+12 en SD y 25% en P-SD.
Effect of the genetic type and ageing time on heavy lambs meat tenderness
Authors: Bianchi G. , Bentancur O. , Sañudo C.
Published: January 2023

Se estudió el efecto del tipo genético y del tiempo de maduración (1, 2, 4, 8 o 16 días) sobre la terneza de la carne de 50 corderos machos Corridale puros (C) y cruza Hampshire Down x Corridale (HC). Los animales se sacrificaron con un peso vivo pre-embarque y una edad al sacrificio de 34.1 ± 2.4 kg y 153 ± 7.52 días y 37.8 ± 4.1 kg y 126 ± 10.1 días para los corderos C y HC, respectivamente. El tiempo de maduración, pero no el tipo genético, afectó (p ≤0.0001) la terneza de la carne encontrándose los valores de fuerza de corte más bajos - por ende carne más tierna- a los 8 días del sacrificio, y sin cambios importantes a los 16 días (4.8, 4.3, 4.0 kg vs 3.1 y 2.8 kg, fuerza de corte para carne con 1, 2, 4, 8 y 16 días de maduración, respectivamente). Esta tendencia resultó independiente del tipo genético (p>0.05). Se discuten las implicancias prácticas de estos resultados.
Audit Sistem Informasi Pada Website PT. Jasa Swadaya Utama Menggunakan Framework COBIT 4.1
Authors: Setiani Ratih Tsamara , Sari Retno
Published: January 2023

PT.Jasa Swadaya Utama ini adalah perusahaan bergerak di bidang jasa pengelolaan tenaga kerja dengan konsep sentralisasi pelayanan dan pengamanan yang terintegrasi untuk seluruh unit usaha di dalam perusahaan unit usaha CT Corpora. Service bisa sesuai jika situnjang dengan sistem informasi yang baik dan berguna, menghasilkan respon yang singkat merupakan hal yang wajib PT.Jasa Swadaya Utama ini memiliki sistem informasi yang baik. Arah analisa ini yaitu untuk menganalisa current dan expected maturity level. Menganalisa gap antara current dan expected maturity level. Membuat rekomendasi perbaikan terhadap pelayanan web. Metode yang digunakan adalah framework COBIT 4.1 pada Domain DS1, DS4, dan DS5. Penelitian ini mengeluarkan kesimpulan, proses DS1, DS4, dan DS5 pada Domain Delivery and Service yang diberikan oleh PT.Jasa Swadaya Utama secara umum berada pada tingkat kematangan Managed and Measurabel (Dikelola dan terukur), yaitu telah dikelola dengan baik sesuai dengan prosedur yang ada. Dapat dilakukan penelitian lanjutan adalah memberikan domain-domain yang dinilai sehingga membikan hasil akan lebih baik dari saat ini dan pembetulan pada pihak user.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pengajuan Cuti Karyawan (SIMCAR) Berbasis Web
Authors: Anwar Syaiful , Bagaskara Ayrthon , Siahaan Fernando B. , Handono Felix Wuryo
Published: January 2023

Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisa mengenai sistem informasi management cuti karyawan pada PT. Persipu Harapan Pemuda yang sedang berjalan saat ini. Sistem pengajuan cuti yang berjalan saat ini masih dilakukan secara manual, dimana karyawan harus mengisi form lembar pengajuan cuti, lalu mengecek sisa cuti kepada bagian Manajer SDM kemudian diserahkan kepada direksi untuk meminta persetujuan lalu jika disetujui oleh atasan langsung, manajer SDM akan menginput permohonan cuti yang sudah di tanda tangan, sehingga karyawan tidak bisa melakukan pengajuan cuti dengan baik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan solusi dalam menyelesaikan masalah pengajuan cuti karyawan. Sistem tersebut diharapkan mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ditemui dalam pengelolaan cuti secara manual. Dan hasil dari penelitian ini adanya rancangan sistem informasi cuti karyawan berbasis web dengan menggunakan metode waterfall. Manfaat dari sistem informasi ini yaitu memperoleh data pengajuan cuti yang lebih tepat, cepat dan akurat. Keamanan data juga menjadi hal yang sangat berguna. Dengan adanya sistem informasi pengajuan cuti ini risiko kehilangan data pengajuan cuti akan berkurang karena sudah tersimpan rapi didalam database dengan aman
Perencanaan Strategi SI/TI Untuk SMP Menggunakan Enterprise Architecture Planning
Authors: ButarBUtar Belsana , Fuad Muhammad Haddiel , Azzikri Alif Aflah
Published: January 2023

In the future development of data processing will be increased in line with the development of increasingly complex enterprise. Many Enterprise failure due to lack of careful planning that includes all elements of the organization. Enterprise will require data and information that accurate, timely and relevant for all parts that fit the needs of the business as well as the sharing of data between organizational units. To accommodate these needs can be done by increasing the utilization and strategy support SI/IT in the planning, implementation and control requires alignment with business strategy. Information system development aims to achieve the vision and mission of information system Junior high school in order to provide quality of data/information for the sake of business. The first step of achieving the vision and mission of this information system is to plan the information system to identify information needs and possible innovations in the use of technology to improve enterprise performance. Planning can use Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP) methodology which result blueprint of the architecture data, application architecture, technology architecture and implementation plan for the enterprise In this research, a study case for planning of integrated information system development using EAP with applying value chain model and analisys approaches and tools is performed on Junior high school. The result in these cases study is the enterprise model, information resource catalog documentation, data architecture, application architecture, technology architecture and implementation plans
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengelolaan Laundry Dengan Model Rapid Aplication Development (RAD) (Studi kasus Dika Laundry)
Authors: Sismadi Sismadi , Kusnadi Yahdi
Published: January 2023

Usaha laundry sangat menjanjikan dalam hal keuntungan yang diperoleh, sehingga pertumbuhan usaha laundry sangat pesat. Dika Laundry sudah berjalan selama kurang lebih 3 tahun dan memiliki pelanggan yang terus bertambah, saat ini Dika laundry memiliki 2 cabang usaha. Jumlah transaksi yang terus bertambah menyulitkan dalam pengelolaan laporan terutama saat akhir bulan, pencatatan transaksi manual merepotkan dalam pengelolaan terutama saat promo 10 kali cuci maka pelanggan mendapat 1 kali gratis. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, maka dibutuhkan pencatatan transaksi secara digital, yaitu dibangun system pengelolaan data transaksi laundry berbasis web. Untuk pengembangan system menggunakan metode RAD, model ini dipilih untuk mempercepat dalam proses pengembangan. Untuk platform pemrograman menggunakan framework code igniter dengan kehandalan dan reusable modul-modul yang dimilikinya, pengelolaan database dengan enginee mysql yang bersifat GPL, sehingga diperoleh system yang mampu membuat efisien dan efektif kinerja Dika laundry.
Review Analisis Platform CICD dengan Metode Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Permana Rizqi Agung , Sahara Sucitra , Marlina Marlina
Published: January 2023

Abstrak  - Banyak aplikasi yang dibentuk, mulai dari aplikasi mobile maupun berupa website. Selain itu adanya pandemi juga turut mendorong pertumbuhan iklim digital di segala sektor. Hampir setiap organisasi baik industri, pendidikan maupun pemerintahan terus berlomba untuk berinovasi menciptakan dan menggunakan teknologi digital. Fitur dan layanan aplikasi pun terus berkembang dan beradaptasi dengan experience pengguna. Perubahan atau release terhadap aplikasi pun di tuntut semakin cepat dan zero error. Proses deployment ke production server tersebut menjadi semakin sering dilakukan. Sehingga kebutuhan akan tools atau platform CICD sangat tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian analisis review terhadap jurnal scopus yang terbit antara tahun 2019 sampai 2021  yang memiliki peringkat di scimagojr Q1 sampai Q4 dengan keyword CICD dan /atau DevOps. Terdapat 6 paper yang menyebutkan platform Jenkins. Sedangkat jika keyword di rubah menjadi Jenkins dengan type journal terdapat 193 paper yang mencantumkan Jenkins. Kemudian untuk metode deployment rollout di pakai dalam 10 paper penelitian dan menjadi metode terbanyak yang di pakai. Sedangkan untuk arsitektur applikasi yang paling banyak di pakai adalah microservice dengan 20 paper.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemberian Kredit pada Koperasi Karyawan Aneka Pangan Nusantara Menggunakan Metode SAW
Authors: Prahartiwi Lusa Indah , Fatimah Nurul
Published: January 2023

Giving credit is an effort made by cooperatives to provide loans to members by utilizing the funds they have. In granting credit, cooperatives need to study and calculate appropriately so that there are no mistakes in decision making. The Aneka Pangan Nusantara Purwakarta Employee Cooperative is a cooperative engaged in various business fields, such as shops, savings and loans, and various businesses. Based on the results of interviews that have been conducted with Mr. Tendi Rismawan as Administrator, it is known that in making credit decisions at the Aneka Pangan Nusantara Purwakarta Employee Cooperative, it is still carried out directly by the Chairman, Treasurer, and Sie. Savings and Loans cooperative. As a result, if many members apply for loans, the decision-making process becomes ineffective and efficient and can create opportunities for errors to occur, therefore a system is needed that can assist in making decisions. Decision Support System (DSS) is a computer-based information system that helps decision makers to make quick and accurate decisions on a semi-structured problem. DSS in this study used the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. The SAW method was chosen because it can give the highest priority to members who apply for loans. The dataset in this study consisted of 3 criteria and 16 alternatives. The results showed that those who were entitled to a credit loan were Suprianto and Jimmi Oktavianus. The application of a decision support system using the SAW method can provide solutions based on predetermined criteria to determine the priorities and priorities of members who apply for loans in providing credit
Perancangan Alat Penyiraman Tanaman Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroller ATMega16
Authors: Al Kautsar Hanggoro Aji , Dewi Sari
Published: January 2023

Kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi saat ini berkembang sangat pesat. Berbagai macam alat – alat yang menunjang pekerjaan manusia salah satunya. Bersamaan dengan pandemi covid-19 yang terjadi selama 2 tahun kebelakang, banyak hobi baru bermunculan pula. Bercocok tanam salah satunya. Namun karena sekarang sudah mulai beraktiftas normal kembali. Yang tadinya kita bisa merawat tanaman dengan santi, tetapi saat ini sudah mulai ditinggalkan. Yang semula bisa merawat tanaman sambil bekerja, sekarang sudah tidak bisa lagi karena aktifitas sudah kembali normal dan kita sudah harus bekerja dari kantor. Akibatnya banyak tanaman yang mati. Alat ini memiliki tujuan untuk membantu manusia dalam merawat tanamannya ketika mereka sedang tidak sempat untuk melakukan penyiraman tanaman mereka. Alat ini menggunakan catu daya yang bersumber dari tegangan listrik PLN, chip mikrokontroller keluarga ATMega16 yang dihubungkan dengan sensor soil moisture YL-69 berfungsi sebagai pendeteksi kelembaban tanah dan memantu level air, relay untuk menghidupkan dan mematikan pompar air, LCD untuk menampilkan data dan juga buzzer untuk alarm jika tanki air kosong. Dari ujicoba yang sudah kami lakukan, alat ini dapat bekerja dengan sangat baik.
Prediction of PrivyID Application Comments Use as an Electronic Document (e-doc) using the Ensemble Vote method
Authors: Fahlapi Riza , Hermanto Hermanto , Asra Taufik , Kuntoro Antonius Yadi , Nitra Ridatu Oca , Effendi Lasman
Published: January 2023

Indonesia is developing one of the more efficient and effective Financial Technology (Fintek) support services innovations by using electronic documents. The Electronic Document provider business that is used as a reference and utilized by fintech companies is PrivyID. In this study, how is the commentary aspect of using the PrivyID application for digital signature services to become a legal electronic document. Web-based application platforms and mobile applications in the community are indispensable for the use of Electronic Documents developed by PrivyID as a service provider in business and personal transactions that are needed by the community. More in-depth research regarding the Prediction of PrivyID Application Comments in Its Use as an Electronic Document (e-doc) taken from 818 data of PrivyID application users. The research was conducted by combining 3 (three) algorithms (k-Nearest Neighbor, Na¨ıve Bayes, and C4.5) in the Ensembles Vote method which resulted in the best Prediction Comment value with an accuracy of 86.80.
Perancangan User Interface Pada Aplikasi Pencari Kost Dengan Metode Design Thinking
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Mauluda Aldian , Misriati Titik , Aryanti Riska
Published: January 2023

Tempat kost sangat dibutuhkan bagi para pendatang baik pegawai maupun mahasiswa yang merantau jauh dari rumah. Pencarian tempat kost akan memakan waktu apabila dilakukan dengan mendatangi tempat kost satu per satu untuk mendapatkan tempat kost yang sesuai dengan keinginan pegawai atau mahasiswa. Selain itu, sulit mendapatkan informasi mengenai tempat kost yang dekat dengan kantor atau tempat kuliah. Oleh sebab itu, peneliti bermaksud merancang sistem aplikasi kost untuk membantu pencari kost dalam menemukan tempat kost dan memudahkan pemilik kost dalam memasarkan tempat kost yang dimiliki. Metode pengembangan perangkat lunak yang digunakan adalah design thingking yang terdiri dari Empathise, Define, Ideate, Prototype, Test. Hasil pengujian terhadap aplikasi menunjukkan nilai akurasi 100%, dimana aplikasi dapat berjalan dengan baik sesuai fungsionalitas masing-masing
Analysis of Workload and Deciding Workers Optimality at Powder Production Process using NASA-TLX method and KEP/75/M.PAN/7/2004 in PT. XY
Authors: Sadewa Ovi , Safirin Mochammad Tutuk , Tranggono Tranggono
Published: January 2023

Excessive work fatigue felt by workers due to the addition of working hours or overtime, a less ergonomic work environment is felt by employees who work at PT. XY, workers complained about the large demands of the tasks they received with insufficient rest time, some workers remained focused and concentrated for a long time resulting in physical and psychological workloads on workers. To resolve the problem, a questionnaire was distributed to the entire population of 40 powder production workers using the NASATLX method with a focus on 6 indicators, namely mental needs, physical needs, time requirements, work performance, effort, and frustration levels as well as the KEP/75/M.PAN/7/2004. The purpose of this research is to analyze the workload of powder production workers, determine the dominant indicators based on the NASA-TLX method and determine the optimal number of workers based on KEP/75/M.PAN/7/2004. From this study, the results of the workload of 40 workers were 9 workers in the rather high category, 30 workers in the high category, and 1 worker in the very high category. The number of workers 40 is optimal but the workload is not good enough.
Application of Good Logistics Practices to Export-Oriented SMEs through Export Regulation Applications
Authors: Arifin Miftahol , Arini Ratih Windu , Herdianto Bachtiar , Muliate Kania Putri
Published: January 2023

In penetrating exports, SME players are often faced with obstacles such as their unpreparedness in preparing the documents needed for exports. This problem is a classic problem considering that the ability to prepare export documents is a way to export successfully. Also, SME actors need to implement Good Logistic Practices (GLP) such as product processing activities, packaging, storage and shipping management to become resilient SMEs in line with the increasing understanding of export documents.  The approach used in this study is quantitative research methods with a study survey approach and normative empirical studies. Data analysis uses a correlation approach between variables. This study used data from 210 SMSs in the KUB Cilongok, with a sample of 71 respondents. The results of the study showed that 71.5% of SME players in penetrating the export market were still constrained in understanding export documents. So to achieve export capability, it is necessary to create a comfortable and balanced supply chain
Introduction
Authors: Aljoe Nicole N. , Sinanan Kerry , Wassif Mariam
Published: January 2023

The Woman of Colour (1808), an anonymous epistolary novel, remained out of print until the 2008 release of Lyndon J. Dominique’s Broadview edition. It has since become central to studies in the long eighteenth century because of its subversion of the marriage plot and the intertwining of this plot with Black liberation struggles through the voice of the mixed-race Jamaican protagonist Olivia Fairfield. In this introduction to an ECF special issue dedicated to the novel, the authors trace developments in Black British history, Black womanist historiography, and global Romanticism in order to situate The Woman of Colour within a radical Black Atlantic tradition. They argue that the novel foregrounds the resistance of Black and enslaved people, and that the refractive force of the plot breaks away from the teleology of colonial conquest and opens up multiple interpretive possibilities.
Reading Slantwise: Dido in The Woman of Colour (1808)
Authors: Huggins Sofia Prado
Published: January 2023

In this essay, I employ Saidiya Hartman’s method of critical fabulation to read The Woman of Colour as a fictional archive, which brings Dido, the enslaved maid of protagonist Olivia Fairfield, to the forefront of the novel. Critical fabulation requires listening for both the silences of the novel and the moments when Dido speaks out. Dido’s insistence on claiming her presence within a variety of spaces—a ship, a London household, a large English estate—represents an ontological alternative to traditional notions of agency inherited from the European Enlightenment. Recognizing that our present moment exists within the time of slavery, Hartman’s critical fabulation invites us to consider what radical ways of being are contained within Dido’s words as well as the gaps and opacities of The Woman of Colour.
Interracial Sex and Narrative Crisis in The Woman of Colour
Authors: MacDonald Joyce Green
Published: January 2023

As an epistolary novel, The Woman of Colour (1808) sets certain formal expectations, but strikingly fails to fulfill them. At its climax, the letters of its biracial protagonist Olivia Fairfield come to an end and are replaced by a correspondence between the book’s editor and his friend. This essay argues that readers’ loss of access to Olivia’s innermost thoughts and feelings is the formal manifestation of the novel’s inability to imagine a future for her in English society. Its choice of a literary form already out of fashion by its publication in 1808 speaks to a desire to return to a notional time before the extent of empire’s moral costs, which included the sexual abuse of enslaved women like Olivia’s mother Marcia, were fully known. In search of plausible deniability about slavery and the operations of capital, the novel finally exiles knowledge of those costs from its domestic sphere back across the Atlantic, when Olivia returns alone to Jamaica.
El potencial de las municipalidades en la atención primaria de salud y su impacto en la salud de la población peruana
Authors: Guzmán Alfredo
Published: January 2023

La reciente pandemia mostró crudamente la fragilidad de nuestro sistema sanitario peruano. No teníamos pruebas apropiadas para el diagnóstico de COVID 19, no había camas UCI suficientes (1,6 por cada 100,000 habitantes, mientras Argentina tenía 18,9) y solo contábamos con 270 respiradores a nivel nacional, cuando Chile tenía 1,600 y Argentina 8,500. No había suficiencia de médicos intensivistas y solo 2 hospitales tenían planta de oxígeno. El resultado lo conocemos, más de 216,000 fallecidos, siendo Perú el país con la mayor tasa de muertes a nivel global. Los hospitales se saturaron, se colocaron carpas, camillas y sillas de ruedas en los pasillos, espacios libres que fueron insuficientes, no había balones de oxígeno y las personas fallecían en los exteriores de los hospitales. Esta escena estará grabada en muchos de nosotros.

Dentro de esta tragedia, hay que destacar la resilencia del personal de salud que, pese a las graves deficiencias, trabajó arduamente pagando por ello muchas vidas. En el caso del personal médico, 500 galenos fallecieron a causa del virus.
Pemantapan Penguasaan Materi Geometri Guru Matematika Sekolah Pertama Melalui Penyusunan Bahan Ajar
Authors: Indaryanti Indaryanti , Sari Novita , Yusup Muhammad , Nuraeni Zuli , Sukmaningthias Novika
Published: January 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memantapkan penguasaan guru SMP pada materi geometri melalui penyusunan bahan ajar. Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini dalam pelaksanaannya menggunakan metode workshop dan pendampingan. Workshop berupa pemantapan materi Geometri, analisis KD, tujuan pembelajaran, dan materi prasyarat, sedangkan pendampingan berupa kegiatan mendampingi guru selama proses penyusunan bahan ajar materi Geometri. Khalayak sasarannya adalah guru-guru MGMP Matematika SMP di Kota Pagaralam sebanyak 13 orang. Sebanyak 82,08% peserta sangat setuju pengabdian seperti ini dapat memberikan pemantapan penguasaan materi Geometri, analisis KD, tujuan pembelajaran, dan materi prasyaratnya melalui penyusunan bahan ajar. Berdasarkan hasil angket, diketahui seluruh peserta menyatakan bahwa rangkaian kegiatan ini dapat menambah pemantapan pengetahuan mereka terkait materi geometri terutama dalam kemampuan menganalisis KD materi Geometri dan materi prasyaratnya, peserta menyatakan setuju bahwa kompetensi mereka dalam membuat bahan ajar materi Geometri meningkat. Dari 13 peserta pelatihan, diperoleh 7 produk berupa bahan ajar materi Geometri yang bervariasi. Berdasarkan analisis data tentang evaluasi bahan ajar, diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 4,0 dengan kategori menguasai. Artinya, peserta telah menguasai materi Geometri melalui penyusuan bahan ajar yang sesuai dengan kriteria materi selaras dengan KD, materi selaras dengan tujuan pembelajaran, tujuan pembelajaran sesuai dengan KD, memuat fakta, konsep, prinsip, prosedur, dan materi keterampilan.
Entre teoria e prática
Authors: Carvalho de Matos Cleide , CAETANO VIVIANNE NUNES DA SILVA , MIRANDA COSTA ELIANE
Published: January 2023

Com a obrigatoriedade de distanciamento social para combater o Novo Coronavírus (SARS-CoV-2), as atividades presenciais nas universidades precisaram ser reconfiguradas e adequadas ao formato remoto. Assim, o Estágio Curricular em Gestão na Escola e Coordenação Pedagógica, Estágio Curricular em Docência no Ensino Fundamental e o Estágio Curricular em Docência na Educação Infantil do curso de Pedagogia da Faculdade de Educação e Ciências Humanas (FECH) do Campus Universitário do Marajó-Breves (CUMB), da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) foram realizados entre fevereiro a junho de 2021 por meio do Ensino Remoto Emergencial (ERE). As atividades envolveram dinâmicas de aprendizagem que valorizassem o planejamento, a pesquisa, a ética e a reflexão crítica sobre a prática docente. Neste texto, socializamos parte desse exercício, com o intuito de refletir a prática de estágio adotada no curso de Pedagogia da UFPA/Breves em tempos de pandemia, bem como pontuar os desafios impostos à formação inicial de professores.
Sobre o bom e o mau professor
Authors: Carvalho da Silva Andressa , Rodrigues-Silva Jefferson
Published: January 2023

Esta pesquisa visa explorar como os professores refletem sobre a identidade profissional doncete a partir do contraste de características do bom e do mau professor. A pesquisa tem um caráter qualitativo e contou com uma amostra de 62 professores. Eles participaram de uma formação docente online que foi concebida no modelo de realista-reflexivo e os dados desta pesquisa foram coletados de fóruns de discussão desse curso. Em seguida, os dados foram analizados pelo método de análise de conteúdo conforme sustenta a Teoria Fundamentada. Os resultados indicam que os domínios de autoimagem, comprometimento e percepção da tarefa são mais citados pelos participantes. As características do bom/mau professor apontadas pelos participantes da pesquisa devem ser analisadas de maneira cautelosa, servindo como ponto de partida para reflexões profundas acerca da profissão docente.
Formação para e na docência no ensino superior
Authors: Lima Josiane Aparecida , Cardoso Carolina de Resende Damas , Leite Roberta Vasconcelos
Published: January 2023

Objetivamos compreender como professores que iniciaram sua carreira no magistério superior numa instituição de ensino superior federal mineira elaboram suas trajetórias de formação e práticas docentes. Nesse estudo de caso, entrevistas semiestruturadas com 5 professores, selecionados intencionalmente, foram transcritas integralmente e analisadas fenomenologicamente. Os resultados explicitam lacunas pedagógicas, aprendizagem na prática e centralidade dos sentidos individualmente apreendidos. Concluímos que tornar-se professor universitário envolve elaborar um percurso contínuo de crescimento e reflexão sobre a própria atuação.
formação inicial de professoras marcada pela interseccionalidade e o impacto na saúde física e mental das docentes
Authors: Diniz Margareth , De Proença Lopes Leandro
Published: January 2023

A profissão docente tem sido alvo de estudos nas últimas décadas acerca das condições de trabalho e da precarização da formação docente inicial e continuada, a qual tem ocorrido sobremaneira a distância, mesmo antes da pandemia de Covid 19. Essa questão tem sido evidenciada nos discursos de jovens professoras ao ingressarem na carreira docente, bem como comprovados pelos altos índices de absenteísmo, adoecimento e afastamento docente, dados que se elevam quando essas professoras entram em contato com o trabalho pedagógico e as adversidades dele advindas. A precarização do trabalho docente está ligada à feminização, e às hierarquias de status e valorização da profissão, as quais reproduzem as desigualdades sociais, sendo as mulheres negras as mais afetadas. Visamos elucidar problemáticas relacionadas aos temas de gênero, raça e classe na formação docente, evidenciando o quanto essas temáticas são cruciais para a compreensão da identidade e do perfil docente brasileiro, bem como, quanto à possível relação de agravamento das condições de trabalho, afetando sua saúde física e mental.