bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penggunaan Tepung Porang sebagai Substitusi Tepung Tapioka terhadap Karakteristik Fisik dan Hedonik Bakso Ayam
Authors: Lufiana Bela , Mokoolang Susan , Korompot Ishak , Fahrullah Fahrullah , Amin Muhammad
Published: March 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan glukomanan pada tepung porang terhadap karakteristik fisik dan hedonic bakso daging ayam. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan perlakuan proporsi tepung tapioka : tepung porang. (T0= proporsi tepung tapioka 100% : tepung porang 0%; T2= proporsi tepung tapioka 75% : tepung porang 25%; T2= proporsi tepung tapioka 50% : tepung porang 50% dan T3= proporsi tepung tapioka 25% : tepung porang  75%). Analisis data penelitian menggunakan  teknik analisis sidik ragam (ANOVA) dan uji lanjut Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Pengujian untuk hedonik (warna,  rasa, aroma dan tekstur) menggunakan pengujian secara kualitatif (skor). Nilai Water Holding Capacity, pH dan rendemen memberikan perbedaan yang sangat nyata (P<0,01) antar perlakuan. Semakin tinggi penggunaan glukomanan porang maka semakin tinggi nilai Water Holding Capacity, pH dan rendemen bakso daging ayam yang dihasilkan. Penggunaan glukomanan porang dapat menghasilkan karakteristik fisik bakso daging ayam yang baik dan berdarkan karakteristik hedonik, perlakuan T2 (proporsi tepung tapioka 50% : tepung purang 50%) merupakan perlakuan yang banyak disukai oleh panelis.
Changes in Stomatal Properties of Safflower Cultivars Under Salinity
Authors: ERGİN Nurgül , KAYA Mehmet Demir
Published: March 2023

The stomatal characteristics in the leaves play a key role to adapt to several abiotic stresses such as drought, heat, and salinity. This study was conducted at the Seed Science and Technology Laboratory, Eskişehir Osmangazi University in 2022 in order to examine the abaxial and adaxial stomatal properties of 9 safflower cultivars (Dinçer 5-18-1, Remzibey-05, Balcı, Yekta, Linas, Olas, Olein, Safir, and Zirkon) under salt stress (100 mM NaCl). The density, width, length, size, and index of the stomata were measured. The data was analyzed by a two-factor factorial in completely randomized design. The results showed that significant differences for all stomatal features of the safflower cultivars were determined. The stomata density changed with safflower cultivars between 143 and 57 number mm-2 and stomata size was observed as 510-698 µm2. The number of abaxial stomata was higher than the adaxial part of leaves and the stomatal density on the abaxial part of six safflower cultivars (Remzibey-05, Balcı, Yekta, Olas, Olein, and Safir) was decreased by salinity. In addition, abnormal stomata were observed in salt-affected cultivars of Dinçer 5-18-1, Remzibey-05, Yekta, Olein, and Zirkon. The stomata density mainly depended on genetic factors, suggesting that it should be used for separating safflower cultivars, but they declined considerably by salinity. It was concluded that stomatal properties should be considered to clarify the salt tolerance of safflower genotypes.
Analysis of Structures and Levels in Communication Networks
Authors: Aditia Rafinita , Hektanti Neni Lefina
Published: April 2023

Humans have a need for communication and information. Various things are done to meet these needs. By examining the communication network that is formed in an organization or community, we can find out how human behavior as individuals in finding the information needed. Writing this article aims to review and synthesize the available literature related to the analysis of structures and levels in communication networks so that they can contribute to an understanding of the analysis of structures and levels in communication networks. The results of this research show that in this communication network, there is a structure which is an arrangement of different elements that can be identified through the pattern of communication flows in a system. By knowing the structure of this communication network, several patterns of communication and interaction can be seen, so that the roles of each individual in a group can be identified. The structure of the communication network is wheel/star, Y, chain, circle, and all channels. Meanwhile for the communication network level, namely individual communication network, relationship level, group level, and network level.
Cholesterol Granuloma of Maxillary Sinus – An Unusual Case
Authors: Kumar Satish , Agrawal Vinita , Ramesh colbert Kumaran , Manjula Kalaivani , Bhat Ravindra V
Published: April 2023

Introduction
Cholesterol granuloma is a type of foreign body granuloma found in tissues wherein the cholesterol crystals get accumulated. Quite unusual to be present in maxillary sinus owing to its pathogenesis.
Case Report
A 12 year old male child diagnosed with antrochoanal polyp, underwent endoscopic sinus surgery and the microscopic analyses revealed maxillary sinus cholesterol granuloma.
Discussion
Cholesterol granuloma is an uncommon tissue reaction to cholesterol crystals in the maxillary sinus owing to its well-ventilated state and is frequently associated with chronic sinuses disease or trauma. Since its signs and symptoms are non–specific, histopathological analysis is essential for correct diagnosis.
Prevalence and Pattern of Inhalant Allergens among Allergic Rhinitis Patients in Vellore – A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Sivakumar Krithiga , Ethirajan Sivakumar , K Sivachandrabose
Published: April 2023

INTRODUCTION: Allergic rhinitis is a global health problem but often neglected and its burden, underestimated. Knowledge on its epidemiology is important for its diagnosis and treatment. Hence, this study was conducted to assess the prevalence and pattern of various inhalant allergens among allergic rhinitis patients in Vellore district.
METHODS: Cross sectional study was conducted among 300 adult patients diagnosed with allergic rhinitis in Vellore district, between July - December 2019. Detailed history with a structured questionnaire & skin prick test after informed consent was done. The common inhalant (house dust, cotton dust, aspergillus, pollens, parthenium and cockroach) were tested. Chi square test was done and P<0.05 was considered statistically significant
RESULTS: Majority,75%(n=225) were allergic to house dust, 68%(n=204) to cockroach and 67% (n=201) to parthenium,54.3% (n=163) to pollen. 44% (n=132) to cotton dust and 42.7%(n=128) to aspergillus respectively. Middle age group (26-40 years) was commonly affected. Though gender and place of residence showed  difference clinically there was no statistical significance
CONCLUSION:  Prevalence of inhalant allergens is high. Majority affected with house dust and cockroach. Allergic rhinitis varies in accordance with location & environmental conditions. In addition to the well-established pharmacotherapy, self-management after understanding their trigger will help reduce the morbidity.
Field Observations of Water and Ice Problems in Railway Tunnels from a Maintenance Perspective
Authors: Andrén Anna , Dahlström Lars-Olof , Nordlund Erling
Published: March 2023

Abstract

During the winter season, ice causes major problems in many Swedish railway tunnels. Ice, rock and shotcrete in the roof and on the walls may come loose and fall down, installations and cables can break due to ice loads and the tracks can become covered with ice. To maintain safety and prevent traffic disturbances, many tunnels require frequent maintenance. The removal of ice, loose rock and shotcrete is expensive and potentially risky work for the maintenance workers. To reduce maintenance costs, it is important to improve our knowledge of frost penetration inside tunnels and investigate the effect of ice pressure and frost shattering on load-bearing constructions. The aim of this investigation was to gather information about the problems caused by water leakage and its effect on the degradation of a rock tunnel when subjected to freezing temperatures. There are many factors that determine whether frost or ice formations will appear in tunnels. To collect information on ice formation problems, field observations were undertaken in five of Sweden’s railway tunnels between autumn 2004 and summer 2005. For one of the tunnels, follow-up observations also took place in March during the years 2005, 2006 and 2007.

Keywords: Railway tunnel, Field observations, Ice formation, Frost shattering, Maintenance, Degradation of rock and shotcrete, Cold climate.
Mewujudkan Pelayanan Publik dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik: Peran Diskominfo Provinsi Jawa Tengah Pada 2018-2023
Authors: Purnomo Suharyo Joko
Published: April 2023

Dampak kemajuan teknologi digital membuat Pemerintah harus bertransformasi dari yang bersifat Government Centric menjadi Society Centric. Layanan publik harus jadi cepat, tepat, mudah dan murah. Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Tengah melalui Diskominfo sepanjang 2018-2023 giat meningkatkan pelayanan publik melalui Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE). Hasilnya, capaian Indeks SPBE telah melampaui target akhir RPJMD, dari 2018 sebesar 3,24 menjadi 3,68 pada 2023. Capaian Indeks SPBE yang telah melampaui target pembangunan akan berpengaruh positif pada peningkatan pelayanan publik Diskominfo. Tingkat kematangan pelayanan publik Diskominfo menunjukkan kenaikan level dari rentang 3-4 menjadi 3-5. Meskipun demikian, masih ditemukan kekurangan terkait implementasi pelayanan publiknya. Untuk mendalami permasalahan tersebut dilakukan penelitian dengan mempelajari laporan-laporan dan survei dengan metode wawancara terbuka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan permasalahan tersebut adalah optimalisasi, kemanfaatan dan kesesuaian kebutuhan pelayanan.
Pengembangan Mocaf (Modified Cassava Flour) Berbasis Desa Mandiri Mocaf: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Banjarnegara
Authors: Widodo Agus
Published: April 2023

Penggunaan tepung terigu oleh masyarakat Indonesia cukup besar dan cenderung meningkat. Bahan baku tepung terigu berasal dari impor, menyedot devisa tidak sedikit. Di sisi lain, Indonesia memiliki potensi singkong cukup melimpah dan berharga murah yang dapat diolah menjadi tepung sebagai pengganti tepung terigu, yaitu Mocaf (Modified Cassava Flour). Mocaf merupakan produk turunan dari tepung singkong menggunakan prinsip modifikasi sel singkong oleh fermentasi dengan peran enzim mikroba mendominasi. Produk tepung yang dihasilkan memiliki karakteristik mirip tepung terigu, yaitu putih, lembut, dan tidak berbau singkong. Dengan karakteristik tersebut, tepung Mocaf dapat menjadi komoditas subtitusi tepung terigu sehingga impor gandum di Indonesia dapat dikurangi. Pengembangan Mocaf sudah lama dilakukan namun kurang mendapat perhatian yang serius termasuk dari Pemerintah serta stakeholder terkait. Pengembangan Mocaf secara terpadu dan berkesinambungan perlu dilakukan diantaranya melalui pendekatan Desa Mandiri Mocaf.
An Exploratory Study on Students’ Electricity Consumption in RCE Gombak For Sustainable Communities
Authors: Lee Pei May , Yang Chuan Choong , Kwong Wei Choong
Published: March 2023

Rising energy demand in Malaysia has become an increasing concern. Malaysia uses more energy to produce a unit of GDP over time; when more energy is needed to create an output of similar value, this impacts the overall cost of production and may contribute to increased environmental degradation. In line with SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities and SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production, this study aims to understand the electricity consumption of students and their knowledge of energy efficiency. The study was conducted at Sekolah Berasrama Penuh Integrasi Gombak in the year 2022. A questionnaire was distributed to the students containing questions about basic knowledge of climate change and energy efficiency. The survey also contained questions to gauge the students’ electricity consumption behaviour. Some of the questions were formulated based on Malaysia’s National Energy Efficiency Action Plan 2016-2025. The purpose is to discover to what extent secondary school students are aware of government initiatives to reduce energy consumption.
Evaluation of the Effect of Crude Extracts of Fenugreek (Trigonella Foenum Graecum) on Resistant Isolates of Klebsiella Pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
Authors: Abbood Murtadha Abdullah , Al-Attraqchi Azhar A. , Sahib Hayder B.
Published: April 2023

The recent appearance of resistant bacterial species has generated alarm. Medicinal plants are still a good way to get bioactive substances with medical promise, and they can use to get a wide range of antibacterial substances. As an alternative to chemical agents, evaluated the effect of crude fenugreek seed extracts on resistant isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This study was conducted from 2021 to 2022 in Karbala. Sputum samples were collected from 455 patients with severe COVID-19, samples were examined directly and cultured on microbiological culture media, and growing colonies were distinguished and preparing smears staining with Grams stain, API system for biochemical and fermentation differentiation, then disc diffusion method to distinguish the resistant isolates in accordance with clinical and laboratory standards institute 2020. Extraction method using the Soxhlet method for eight hours. Electric rotatory evaporators were used to evaporate the remaining solvents, then crude extracts were collected. The GC-MS is used to determine bioactive compounds. Determination of antimicrobial effects by well diffusion method using different concentrations of each extract as (25, 50, 100, and 150mg/ml). The isolated microorganisms were P. aeruginosa comprising 21 (4.6%) including 4 (0.9%) as resistant isolates. However, 50 (11.0%) of the isolates were K. pneumoniae, with 6 (1.3% being resistant) the remaining were other microorganisms. Methanolic extract indicated the heights contains of bioactive compounds followed by chloroform and aqueous respectively. Fenugreek seed methanolic extract at a MIC of 100 mg/ml significant effect on tested microorganisms, with inhibition zones of 10.67 and 9.67 mm, respectively. The methanolic extract contains the most bioactive compounds and the most effective antibacterial agent, followed by chloroform and aqueous extract respectively. P. aeruginosa was the most resistant isolate.
Consequence of Financial Crisis on Liquidity and Profitability of Commercial Banks in India: An Empirical Study
Authors: Ansari Mohd Shamim , Akhtar Shakeb , Khan Aslam , Shamshad Mohd
Published: April 2023

In this paper we attempted to investigate impact of Financial Crisis on liquidity and profitability of public and private sector banks in India. Liquidity and profitability are two important parameters among many variables on which strength of banking systems depends. In order to accomplish this study, we have considered from year 2005 to 2018 and empirical evidences were drawn using descriptive statistics, correlation matrix and panel regression model. Mean ROA indicates low profitability for sample banks throughout the period of with substantial variations among banks. The result of correlation indicates that no two variables are highly correlated. ROA is negatively correlated with all the determinants except capital adequacy ratio (CAR) whereas; liquidity is positively correlated with all the determinants except efficiency and bank size. There is an insignificant positive impact of crisis on banks’ profitability and significant positive impact on liquidity. The positive association of liquidity with financial crisis indicating favorable and sound position of banks. The ownership structure indicates public banks are sound in maintaining their liquidity and private banks in earning capabilities during financial crisis.
Russian-Ukrainian War and its Economic Implications on the Prices of Strategic Commodities.
Authors: Zaid Mohammed , Farooque Khan Mohammed
Published: March 2023

Russia–Ukraine war has increased systemic vulnerabilities of the global economy. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify the economic implications of the Russian-Ukrainian war (2022) on the global prices of strategic commodities. Strategic commodities were divided into three main types: energy commodities, food commodities, and mining commodities. According to World Bank reports, the monthly data of commodities prices from M05/2021 to M05/2022 has been used. In addition, a comparative analysis approach was used to compare the prices of commodities before and after the war. The study concluded that the Russian-Ukrainian war had a negative impact on the prices of energy commodities, especially crude oil, natural gas and coal. The results indicated that the Russian-Ukrainian war negatively affected the prices of food commodities such as wheat, maize and oil. The study found that some mining commodities such as aluminium, nickel and zinc were negatively affected by the war.
El primer viaje de Le Corbusier a Venecia: una emotiva revelación
Authors: Gardini Gabriele
Published: March 2023

El ensayo explora el primer viaje de Charles-Édouard Jeanneret a Venecia, en 1907, a través de documentos originales, que destacan nuevos aspectos de su educación. El viaje, dedicado al arte medieval y a la pintura de “primitivos”, lo llevó a descubrir en Venecia una arquitectura derivada de las influencias bizantinas y conectada con Oriente. La visión de Jeanneret condicionada por la lección ruskiniana, investiga el pasado y la poética de la naturaleza, así como el valor emocional del arte, se apropia de los fragmentos de la arquitectura. En la ciudad laguna, se encuentra con una estructura urbana irregular, que refleja el laberinto de canales: las asimetrías particulares entre la horizontalidad lagunar y la verticalidad arquitectónica, donde el agua flotante refleja la luz sobre las superficies, tornadas vibrantes y cromáticas. El viaje a Venecia revela el fuerte componente emotivo, la atención al detalle y la atracción por lo irregular, la pasión pictórica por los colores, en busca del vínculo profundo entre la arquitectura y el lugar que dejará huellas imborrables en su poética, donde queda profunda la lección de la ciudad lagunar, hasta el proyecto del nuevo hospital de la ciudad: una visión que demuestra la capacidad de aprender del pasado.
Las boîtes à miracles construidas por Le Corbusier. Hacia una materialización de l’espace indicible
Authors: Virseda Aizpun Alejandro , Labarta Aizpún Carlos
Published: March 2023

En 1946, en el artículo “L’Architecture et L’Esprit Mathématique” Le Corbusier se definirá a sí mismo como un “aprendiz de grabador de cajas de relojes”, evocando la relación de sus antecedentes familiares con dicha industria y aludiendo, metafóricamente, a la precisión con la que siempre proyectará su arquitectura. Serán las grandes cajas “vacías” uno de los prototipos donde el arquitecto experimente de un modo más intenso la evolución de sus búsquedas espaciales a lo largo de su carrera.El artículo se centra en el análisis de las construidas a partir de 1945, año en que publica su texto L’espace indicible. En ellas los postulados de la machine à habiter purista de los años veinte serán sustituidos, progresivamente, por los de una machine émouvante de muy distinta naturaleza representada en su imaginario por el prototipo teórico de la Boîte à Miracles. Una caja que, con formas y geometrías diversas, materializaba los principios de l’espace indicible, y que, más allá de quedarse en el plano puramente teórico o evocador, como habitualmente se analiza y se explica, Le Corbusier intentó construir denodadamente en la última etapa de su carrera.Así, se propone un minucioso desciframiento de los mecanismos arquitectónicos, plásticos y perceptivos utilizados por el maestro en la construcción de su ansiada cuarta dimensión.
Claude Maisonnier. La Chapelle de Ronchamp, naissance d’un chef-d’œuvre
Authors: Morel Journel Guillemette
Published: March 2023

Recension du livre:
Claude Maisonnier. La Chapelle de Ronchamp, naissance d’un chef-d’œuvre.
Paris : Éditions du Linteau, 2021.
ISBN : 978-2-37497-009-7
Le cosmopolitisme corbuséen : le projet d’une vie au service de l’architecture
Authors: Baudouï Rémi , Dercelles Arnaud
Published: March 2023

L’omniprésence de Le Corbusier -architecte « aux semelles de vent »- sur la scène internationale a souvent été peu ou mal analysée. Peu sensible à la reconnaissance ou la déférence, Le Corbusier a en revanche toujours œuvré pour que sa vision cosmopolite de l’architecture et de l’urbanisme puisse s’incarner. De l’atelier du 35 rue de Sèvres -qui vit défiler un concentré planétaire d’architectes- aux différents continents - qui accueillirent ses conférences ou ses réalisations- Le Corbusier demeure, invariablement porteur d’une « cosmopolitisation de la réalité » chère au philosophe Ulrich Beck. De La Chaux-de-Fonds à Chandigarh c’est une vision humaniste de son art qui s’exprime. Cet article interroge également la manière dont il pense l’humanité et la façon dont il conçoit la Paix mondiale, seule issue à la prospérité des hommes. Du Palais de la Société des Nations à la sculpture inspirante de la Mains ouverte, c’est une vision cosmopolitique qu’il faut convoquer pour cerner et comprendre les motivations corbuséennes.
Dix décennies en dix clichés, et plus... 1923-2023 Centenaire de la Villa «Le Lac»
Authors: Moser Patrick
Published: March 2023

Au moment où la Villa «Le Lac» s’apprête à célébrer son centenaire nous avons demandé à Patrick Moser, qui en est aux commandes depuis 1999, de choisir et commenter dix clichés retraçant et relatant la vie, l’évolution mais aussi le quotidien de cette maison, de l’installation des parents à sa «patrimonialisation».
Use of dehydrated sainfoin in rabbit feeding. Effects of a moderate dietary incorporation on performance and health of does and growing rabbits under an optimal farming environment
Authors: Gayrard Cécile , Bretaudeau Antoine , Gombault Pascale , Hoste Hervé , Gidenne Thierry Noël
Published: March 2023

The effects of a moderate incorporation of dehydrated sainfoin Perly cultivar (DS) in rabbit feeds on the performance and health of reproductive and growing rabbits were analysed over two consecutive reproductive cycles in a professional breeding environment. Two groups of 192 does and associated litters were fed isonutritive feeds containing either 0 or 13% dehydrated sainfoin (respectively C (control) vs. S (“sainfoin”) groups) in replacement mainly of dehydrated alfalfa. Growing rabbit feeds C and S included 0 and 15.6% safoin, respectively. Doe live weight, number of live rabbits at birth and stillborn rate were not affected by dietary DS incorporation. In cycle 1, fertility rate was 10% higher for the S-group, but was similar among the groups in the 2nd cycle (significant interaction). Incorporation of DS had no impact on kit growth before weaning, but improved the post-weaning growth rate by 6% (P<0.001) and the feed conversion ratio by 7%. Dietary DS incorporation had no effect on doe mortality, which was very low (<2%, P=0.07). Doe culling was half lower with sainfoin incorporation in cycle 1 (25% in group C vs. 12% in group S; P<0.05). In cycle 2, doe culling rate was low (3.2%) and similar among diets (significant interaction between diet and cycle effects). Pre-weaning mortality of kits was low and slightly higher for S-group (1.1 vs. 1.5%). Post-weaning mortality was also low and was reduced with sainfoin dietary incorporation (3.0 vs. 1.8%; P<0.001). A moderate incorporation of dehydrated sainfoin can be recommended for growing rabbits and for reproducing does feeds.
RAIN IRREGULARITIES IN THE CENTRAL WEST REGION AND HOW THIS AFFECTS SPRINGS AND WATER RESERVOIRS IN THE FEDERAL DISTRICT
Authors: Dos Santos Lemos Adna , De Araújo Prediger Renata
Published: April 2023

Meteorological phenomena are consequences of climate change that can be observed during the historical series to identify trends or changes in time series as water and energy transfer on the Earth’s surface and lower atmosphere. The objective of this article was to analyze the rainfall irregularities in the Midwest region and how this affects the springs of the Federal District, resulting in a considerable decrease in the state’s reservoirs, being seen as a determining factor, the La Niña phenomenon, responsible for rainfall irregularities in the Midwest.
AUTOMATED DISINFECTANT AGAINST THE SARS COV 2 VIRUS
Authors: Vanessa Ruiz Diaz de Salvioni Viviana , Armoa Alcides , Sosa Benítez Claudelino , Armando Cantero Lesme Lidio
Published: April 2023

The objective of the research work was to determine the most optimal design of a disinfection cabin that meets quality and safety standards for users at the Universidad Private del Este Sade Ciudad del Este period 2021, of the Computer Engineering career; In this investigation, a descriptive-explanatory type analysis was carried out, which allowed interpreting the facts that have arisen, through a field investigation, several students were surveyed, for which the data collection was carried out with a sample population of 20 people among students, obtaining the following results that 85% of the people surveyed expressed that if it is necessary to implement, there is a high level of satisfaction, therefore the implementation of the system is accepted, likewise, it will have a scope clearly for the educational institution because Its main objective is to provide greater security with the implement of the disinfection cabin.
De nuevo sobre las becas ICEX y la residencia fiscal
Authors: Jiménez López Alejandro
Published: March 2023

En la sentencia comentada, la Audiencia Nacional (AN) vuelve sobre el controvertido tema de las becas del Instituto de Comercio Exterior (ICEX), y en este caso dirime acerca de la devolución solicitada por el recurrente de las retenciones practicadas por el ICEX sobre la beca para su formación. Se discute sobre la sujeción (y consiguiente retención) o, por el contrario, la exención de la beca en el impuesto sobre la renta de no residentes (IRNR). Asimismo, se plantea la cuestión sobre la posible discriminación por no aplicar el criterio del Tribunal Supremo (TS) que resolvió que los becarios del ICEX no tenían que tributar ni por el IRNR ni por el impuesto sobre la renta de las personas físicas (IRPF).
La Sala califica las becas del ICEX como retribuciones públicas satisfechas por la Administración española, y, por tanto, rendimientos de trabajo que tributan en España, lo cual puede resultar discutible por no realizar el becario ningún trabajo en beneficio del ICEX, sino que el objetivo de la beca es servir de ayuda para los gastos de mantenimiento y estudios con finalidad formativa del becario. En el presente comentario nos centraremos en este tema y, además, al poner en contexto la sentencia de la AN con algunos pronunciamientos del TS acerca de las becas ICEX, surgen algunas críticas al posible agotamiento del criterio del centro de intereses económicos a la hora de fijar la residencia habitual, pudiéndose tratar de trazar un cambio legislativo hacia el centro de intereses vitales erigido por el Modelo de Convenio de la OCDE y recogido en la mayoría de los convenios de doble imposición.
EFFECT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT RATES AND REMITTANCES ON ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS' GROWTH IN EMERGING ECONOMIES
Authors: Mushtaq Raja Arslan , Sohail Aamir , Saeed Ahmed
Published: April 2023

This study aimed to find out how important macroeconomic factors have affected the growth of Islamic banking sector in Pakistan. At the moment, Islamic banking is one of the industries that is expanding at one of quickest rates across Islamic world, particularly in Pakistan. The rate of foreign direct investment and the number of remittances were the two macroeconomic factors that the researchers looked at in order to evaluate whether or not macroeconomic variables had effect on Islamic banking growth. Scholars used model known as autoregressive distributed lag model, and they used quarterly data for all variables between years 2005 and 2021. As per results of long-run ARDL that were evaluated, foreign direct investment (FDI) has a negative and insignificant impact on growth of Islamic banking in short term, whereas remittances have positive and insignificant effect on growth of the Islamic banking. Both FDI and remittances have a positive effect on growth of Islamic banking in Pakistan over long term, with the remittances having a greater influence than FDI. In spite of fact that Islamic banks and non-Islamic banks are in competition with one another, existence of Islamic banks in a country provides solution that is acceptable for people who are religiously inclined and makes a substantial contribution to expansion of the banking sector.
The influence of sowing dates on the yield of oilseed flax in the conditions of the Moscow region
Authors: Podlipnaya Anastasia , Vinogradov Dmitry , Gogmachadze Guladi
Published: April 2023

The article offers an analysis of data on the cultivation of oilseed flax varieties at different sowing dates for yield and oil content in the conditions of the Moscow region. The studies were carried out in 2021-2022 on sod-podzolic soil. According to the results of the research, it was found that the highest average yield of oilseed flax seeds was noted when sowing in the second decade of May on the varieties Lirina (19.5 c/ha), Istok (16.9 c/ha), Uralsky (17.7 c/ha). For the LM 98 variety (16.4 c/ha), the optimal sowing period is the first decade of May. At the same time, a lower fat content was found in seeds of varieties sown in the last two terms – the II and III decades of May. Lower oil content was shown by the varieties Istok and LM 98. The maximum fat yield was revealed on the variant of sowing seeds in the second decade of May in the variety Lirina, and amounted to 871.6 kg / ha. Keywords: OILSEED FLAX, NON-CHERNOZEM, SOD-PODZOLIC SOIL, SOWING PERIOD, VARIETY, OIL CONTENT, YIELD
Effect of Diabetes Self-Management Education on the Prevention of Diabetic Foot Injuries
Authors: Fitria Nanda , Rizana Novia , Andala Sri , Mursal  , Afifah Dalillah
Published: March 2023

Diabetics are at high risk of developing chronic disease problems such as diabetic foot injuries. Diabetic foot injuries can be prevented if diabetics have good knowledge so that they are able to carry out diabetic foot care. The provision of DSME can facilitate the knowledge and ability of diabetes mellitus clients to carry out self-care. This study aims to analyze the effect of DSME on the prevention of diabetic foot injuries. The method used is a quasi-experiment with one group pre-test post-test design. Data collection uses research instruments in the form of questionnaires. The study sample used was 55 people with a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used is the marginal homoegenity test. The results showed that there was an effect of DSME on the prevention of diabetic foot injuries. It is hoped that the Center for Public Health can make DSME a regular health promotion program to improve the self-care ability of type 2 diabetes mellitus clients while preventing complications from diabetic foot injuries.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI INVENTARIS BARANG BERBASIS WEB PADA DISPORA SUMUT
Authors: Alda Muhamad , Sahendra Deva Rangga
Published: April 2023

The design of the goods inventory system is the best solution for the North Sumatra Youth and Sports Office, which starts in a manual process which causes many problems that arise from the manual inventory process, from loss of goods data to the loss of the goods themselves. The web-based inventory is an access that can be monitored by all stakeholders in the North Sumatra Youth and Sports Office. The inventory information system that was built can record transactions of incoming goods, outgoing goods, stock of goods, use of goods, replacement of goods, submission of goods, data collection of inventory room locations and reports so that they can find out and provide fast, precise and accurate information every day. In this study using the method of observation and literature study with the flow of identifying problems, determining research objectives, studying literature, analyzing problems. The usefulness of this research also has an impact on each person in charge of the inventory of the North Sumatra Youth and Sports Office, making it easier for the head of equipment. All processes and stages based on a web database will have a positive impact on the inventory process at the North Sumatra Youth and Sports Office.
UJI KEEFEKTIFAN AIM LAB TERHADAP AKURASI GAME FPS DIANTARA PEMAIN VALORANT DI KOTA BATAM
Authors: Wibowo Tony , Renando Rido
Published: April 2023

Video game FPS memiliki sejarah yang panjang dimana sudah berbagai macam game FPS telah diciptakan dan dimainkan di seluruh dunia. Salah satu game FPS terbaru yang paling banyak dimainkan adalah Valorant. Dikarenakan ketenaran game Valorant, Riot pun membuat berbagai macam turnamen dimana salah satunya adalah Valorant Champion untuk turnamen tertingginya. Dikarenakan hal tersebut, banyak pemain awam yang mulai mengejar cita-cita sebagai pemain profesional Valorant. Oleh sebab itu, dilakukanlah penelitian ini untuk melihat apakah Aim Lab dapat meningkatkan performa dalam game Valorant secara signifikan dan dapat diterima sebagai salah satu latihan dalam e-sport. Penelitian ini mengeksperimen 30 partisipan pemain Indonesia berdomisili Batam dengan memainkan 6 latihan rekomendasi Aim Lab selama 1 minggu sebelum memainkan Valorant. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 1 minggu memainkan 6 latihan Aim Lab, dengan total 6 menit setiap harinya, meningkatkan performa di kategori Damage/round. Dimana untuk performa Aim Lab, semua kategori mengalami peningkatan yang sangat signfikan, namun tidak berpengaruh pesat dalam kategori performa Valorant.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM ARSIP SURAT MASUK DAN KELUAR BIRO ADMINISTRASI DAN PEMBANGUNAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Azmi M Chairul , Siddiq Tri Allan , Nasution Yusuf Ramadhan
Published: April 2023

Saat ini dibutuhkan suatu sistem untuk merespon surat menyurat khususnya kepada Dinas Tata Usaha Pembangunan Provinsi Sumtera Utara. Perlu untuk membangun sistem pengarsipan Korespondensi. Pengarsipan Surat adalah penyimpana  surat masuk dan surat keluar yang disimpan dan dikirim. Saat ini, tata cara yang berlaku pada sistem pengarsipan surat masuk dan keluar di Kantor Biro Administrasi Pembangunan Provinsi Sumatera Utrara masih Konvesional. Sistem ini dibangun dengan menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman PHP, Sebuah Web Server Didukung Oleh Xamp Dan Mysql digunakan untuk manajemen database. Memiliki sistem pengarsipan pos dapat mengurangi kesulitan dan waktu yang diperlukan untuk mencari informasi surat dan meningkatkan pengelolaan pengarsipan surat yang ada
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI INVENTARIS DATA BARANG SEKOLAH BERBASIS WEB PADA SMK NEGERI 1 TANAH ABANG KABUPATEN PALI
Authors: Setiawan Iwan , Suhartini Suhartini , Fajriyah Fajriyah
Published: April 2023

SMK Negeri 1 Tanah Abang Kecamatan Pali adalah sebuah Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri yang berada di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, bertepat di. Jalan Lingkar Tanah Abang Kabupaten. Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir. Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Pengelolaan data Inventaris barang di SMK Negeri 1 Tanah Abang Kabupaten Pali masih Menggunakan cara manual yakni menyimpan data berupa lembaran-lembaran kertas yang rentan akan terjadi kehilangan apabila lama tersimpan didalam lemari penyimpanan. Berdasarkan latar belakang d atas maka penulis membuat rancang bangun inventaris data barang berbasis web pada SMK N 1 Tanah Abang Pali yang diharapkan dapat membantu SMK N1 Tanah Abang Pali dalam menggelola dan menyimpan data inventaris.
GAYA APLIKASI PENGOLAHAN DANA BANTUAN OPERASIONAL SEKOLAH BERBASIS WEB DI SDN KOBALEBA KECAMATAN MAUKARO
Authors: Mite Anastasia Benti , Yoseph D. Da Yen Khwuta  , Elvira Esperanza Sala
Published: April 2023

Aplikasi Pengolahan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Pada SDN Kobaleba Berbasis Web merupakan aplikasi yang dibangun untuk proses pengolahan data, dana bantuan sekolah berupa input saldo kas, data penerimaan dana BOS, data penggunaan dan belanja sekolah. Tujuan aplikasi ini dibuat untuk mempermudah proses pengolahan dana bantuan sekolah termasuk pengecekan data, penerimaan, serta pengeluaran dana, supaya pengolahan dana bantuan sekolah dilaksanakan dengan tertib, administrasif, transparan dan terhindar dari penyimpangan. Pada tugas akhir ini dibuat aplikasi dana BOS berbasis web yang diimplementasikan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan basis data MySQL. Website dinilai efektif sebagai media alternatif untuk mempermudah pihak-pihak terkait seperti admin dalam berkomunikasi dan memenuhi kebutuhan dalam sistem, dengan adanya aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah berbagai pihak dalam memperoleh informasi. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah sebuah Aplikasi.
APLIKASI PENGGAJIAN KARYAWAN BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Ferdinandus Gele  , Yoseph D. Da Yen Khwuta  , Elvira Esperanza Sala
Published: April 2023

Pada masa sekarang ini, pengolahan data dan informasi membutuhkan kecepatan dan keakuratan. Untuk mendapatkannya haruslah didukung dengan suatu teknologi informasi yang tepat dan berdaya guna serta relevan untuk penerapannya. PT. Indo Bamboo adalah salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang manufacturing. Perusahaan ini memproduksi bambu sebagai bahan baku pembuatan kertas. Kegiatan operasional membutuhkan kinerja karyawan untuk mencapai target yang maksimal, yang mana pada akhir periode akuntansi (bulan) melakukan proses penggajian kepada para karyawannya dan membuat laporan gaji sebagai pertanggung jawaban kepada pimpinan perusahaan. Proses pencatatan dan perhitungan gaji yang diterapkan oleh perusahaan masih belum akurat sehingga menyebabkan proses gaji sering terlambat. Dalam menyelesaikan masalah tersebut maka penulis merancang suatu sistem informasi penggajian pegawai. Dalam perancangan ini, penulis menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Notepad++, databasenya MySQL dan menggunakan metode Waterfall. Dengan rancangan aplikasi tersebut diharapkan perusahaan akan memperoleh beberapa kemudahan dalam menginput data sekaligus membantu pihak perusahaan untuk menyusun laporan penggajian menjadi cepat dan lebih efisien. Untuk itu kami ingin mengambil sebuah judul yakni “(Aplikasi Penggajian Karyawan Pada PT. Indo Bamboo Berbasis Web)”
PEDAGOGY IN HOSPITAL SETTING
Authors: Oliveira Pedro Anastácio de , Santos Gustavo Henrique dos , Coutinho Diogenes José Gusmão
Published: April 2023

Hospital Pedagogy comes against a professional reality in which we act and experience daily. Faced with this reality where children are hospitalized, as a Pedagogy student, we perceive the possibilities for the pedagogue to act in a space where children and adolescents are often forgotten as children, adolescents and students, ignoring everything they left outside from the hospital seeing only the clinical part of your treatment. Despite having a set of laws, national and international declarations that highlight education and health as a priority focus for the promotion of life, these rights are far from being achieved and/or becoming a reality for the popular classes. To exemplify, we can mention Resolution No. 41 of October 13, 1995, of the National Council for the Rights of Children and Adolescents, which provides for the rights of hospitalized children and adolescents. Its text provides that every hospitalized child has the right to enjoy some form of recreation, health education programs and monitoring of the school curriculum during their hospital stay, since these children, if they were not hospitalized, would be experiencing pedagogical experiences and having their cognitive and development process stimulated by the school environment.
APRENDIZAGEM SIGNIFICATIVA EM MATEMÁTICA POR MEIO DA UTILIZAÇÃO DE MATERIAIS CONCRETOS NO ENSINO MÉDIO: UM ENSAIO EM CONSTRUÇÃO
Authors: Brum Elciete de Campos Moraes , Viera Mauricio Aires , Ferreira Ruhena Kelber Abrão
Published: April 2023

A aprendizagem é um procedimento que nos motiva, nos faz crescer intelectualmente, muda nosso comportamento, desenvolve habilidades tornando-nos capaz de nos superarmos e nos transformar em pessoas melhores. A Escola é o principal ambiente para que aconteça uma aprendizagem significativa. Existem teorias relacionadas a aprendizagem que interpretam como acontece o conhecimento. No Texto a seguir abordamos a teoria cognitivista baseada no sistema organizacional de Bruner, Ausubel, Piaget e Vygotsky, cujos autores de completam em suas teorias para que ocorra uma aprendizagem significativa, principalmente na matemática. Bruner contribui ao apresentar a organização do Currículo em Espiral, Ausubel traz a importância do conhecimento empírico para agregar o conhecimento científico podendo construir assim novos conhecimentos. Piaget oferece a importância da utilização e manuseio do material concreto como estímulo a construção do conhecimento. Por fim a teoria de Vygotsky apresenta a importância das relações sociais e o ambiente para que ocorra uma aprendizagem através da troca de experiências, estimulação e orientação. E é dentro da escola que todo estímulo será proporcionado através de ações que direcionam a atitudes de compreender e acima de tudo aplicar o que lhe foi ensinado.
ALFABETIZAÇÃO DE ALUNOS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL I NA PERSPECTIVA DO LETRAMENTO COM BASE EM GÊNEROS TEXTUAIS DIVERSOS
Authors: Lira Marinalva Maniçoba de , Lira Mariana Maniçoba de , Maniçoba Denise Torres , Araujo Eliane  de Jesus
Published: April 2023

Este artigo pretende analisar a experiência de desenvolver a alfabetização com alunos em fase de aflabetização do ensino fundamental 1, será realizado e desenvolvido a luz da perspectiva do letramento tomando como base a inserção de gêneros textuais diversos no processo. Tendo como apoio fundamental a base teórica de Magda Soares, Marlene Carvalho e Paulo Freire, dentre outros. Visa conduzir o professor a desenvolver práticas de inserção de gêneros textuais diversos concomitantemente com a decodificação do código escrito, fazendo com que esse processo insira o aluno em um ambiente significativo que leve a condução deste em busca de uma apropriação de leitura e escrita para o uso na vida social, direcionando-o para diferentes caminhos da cidadania. Faz-se mister destacar que para aprender a ler é necessário apropriar-se das letras e dos sons que os textos representam, porém é também primordial a busca pelo sentido do texto sabendo realmente o que está escrito. Objetiva- se desta forma mostrar que indubitavelmente a articulação das duas facetas da aprendizagem: alfabetização e letramento contribuirão positivamente para que a leitura e a escrita ultrapassem o domínio do sistema alfabético e ortográfico, corroborando assim para uma mudança positiva nos índices de fracasso que vem sofrendo a alfabetização, transformando alunos em pessoas capazes de entenderem o que leem e consequentemente se expressem de uma forma clara com um vocabulário próprio, para sobretudo ganharem o mundo através de novos horizontes.
انعكاسات تأخر صرف التعويضات على اعادة الاستقرار في المدن المحررة - دراسة ميدانية في مدينة الموصل
Authors: حارث حازم أيوب  , ابتهال عبد الجواد كاظم
Published: April 2023

تعرضت مدينة الموصل أثر احتلال داعش لها في 10/6/2014 وما تبعه من عمليات حربية واخطاء عسكرية اثناء تحرير المدينة الى خسائر بالغة طالت الجانب البشري والمادي، حيث فقد الكثير من الافراد جزءا او كلا من عالمهم البشري اضافة الى فقدان جزء او كل من عالمهم المادي ممثلا بالدور، والاثاث، والمحلات، والعجلات، والمركبات.وقد شرعت الحكومة العراقية بفتح لجنة فرعية في المحافظة كانت مهمتها استقبال دعاوي المتضررين، الا ان ما يلاحظ في ذلك تأخر اللجنة في اداء مهام عملها بفعل صعوبة الاجراءات الادارية والامنية من جهة، وتأخر صرف تعويضات المتضررين بعد اكمال الاجراءات من جهة اخرى. من هنا جاءت مشكلة الدراسة للتعرف على انعكاسات تأخر صرف التعويضات على اعادة الاستقرار في المدينة. ولقد تضمن الجانب النظري للدراسة الإطار النظري العام، ووصف لعمل دائرة التعويضات في مدينة الموصل، في حين شمل الجانب الميداني للدراسة على اجراءات الدراسة الميدانية، وعرض وتحليل نتائج الدراسة، وتقديم التوصيات والمقترحات.
English Major Undergraduates’ Unsatisfactory Practicum Experience: A Case Study in Vietnam
Authors: Phuong Hoang Yen , Le Thanh Thao , Ho Phuong Thuy , Do Thanh Nhan
Published: March 2023

Practicum is an excellent chance for university students to apply their knowledge in a real-world professional setting. Unlike other majors, Vietnamese English major students are generally not trained to work in a particular area. Therefore, the causes of their unsatisfactory experiences during practicum are different from those of students with other majors. This current study was designed with a mixed-methods approach to enlist the causes of English-majored students’ unsatisfactory experiences during their practicum. Two hundred twenty-two interns majoring in English studies/linguistics responded to an open-ended question. The results showed that students’ low self-efficacy and short internship duration were the two leading causes of unsatisfactory experiences during the practicum. Based on the qualitative data analyses, the students were found struggling to complete their assigned tasks as well as expected. Additionally, the short duration prevented them from gaining more professional experience. As a result, some implications for improving the program’s quality are discussed in this paper.
El Juego Moderno de Dobles: Una Perspectiva Táctica
Authors: Black Wayne , Van de Braam Merlin
Published: March 2023

Este artículo presenta la perspectiva táctica que del juego de dobles tiene un tenista que ha ganado cuatro veces la prueba de dobles de un Grand Slam. En él se describe cómo ha evolucionado el juego de dobles moderno, a tiempo que mantiene algunos aspectos centrales que hacen única esta modalidad. Esta primera parte, de una serie de dos artículos, se concentra  específicamente en el desarrollo a largo plazo del jugador de dobles, y enfatiza no solamente las exigencias tácticas, sino los requerimientos físicos y mentales que necesita un jugador en su camino hacia la cumbre.
Women’s Magazines in English from 1920 to 1972: Instruments of American Hegemony
Authors: Encanto Georgina
Published: March 2023

Using Gramsci’s theory of hegemony, this paper discusses how women’s magazines in English, specifically those that were published from 1920 to 1972, served as tools for the subjugation and cooptation of Filipino women towards accepting American colonial rule, and consequently, the ideologies of capitalism and patriarchy. While these magazines did show, during the early years of American colonization, some potential for advancing the feminist cause, they, on the whole, affirmed the dominant patriarchal and capitalist beliefs, values, and way of life in their covers, editorial contents and advertisements.
Kapag Wais ang Filipina: Si Lumen sa Soap Opera
Authors: Salanga Elyrah L.
Published: March 2023

This paper analyzes the Surf laundry soap commercials featuring Lumen, a housewife, and her family. Specifically, the paper inquires into the commercials’ use of the narrative and structure of the soap opera, and the various images of the Filipino woman and housewife embedded therein. Through the soap opera format featuring various events in Lumen’s life, the Surf commercials contribute to the regimentation of the housewife in the Filipino family.
In the Concrete Now: Investigating Feminist Challenges to Popular Romance Production
Authors: Raymundo Sarah Jane
Published: March 2023

This paper assesses feminist position-taking in the realm of capitalist book production through a close reading of four novels written by Joi Barrios for the Rosas series. The paper adopts, as a heuristic tool, a particular focus on masculine domination in order to analyze the construction of masculinity. The construction of the male textual subject is regarded as a significant moment in advancing the feminist challenge to patriarchal stereotypes reproduced in mainstream romance novels. Barrios’ ‘alternative feminist’ romance novels demonstrate a symptomatic exposition of masculine domination through a defamiliarization of the domestic, an approach that is suggestive of a break with our embededness in the social world and the taken-for-granted notions about its givenness and order. However, Barrios’ reluctance towards decisive ruptures in the representations of masculinity and femininity affirms the enduring effects of the masculine and feminine habitus and the structuring structure of masculine domination.