bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Peran Petugas Kesehatan, Kualitas Pelayanan, dan Persepsi terhadap Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Penatalaksanaan Stunting pada Balita
Authors: Hasan Ade Mira , Dewi Meinasari Kurnia , Hanifa Fanni
Published: December 2023

Latar Belakang: Menurut data dari WHO tahun 2000, lebih dari satu dari lima 149,2 juta anak balita mengalami stunting. Menurut data Indonesia menyatakan bahwa negara Indonesia dengan angka prevalensi stunting pada tahun 2021 negara Indonesia sangat pendek (2,5%) dan pendek (7%). Menurut data provinsi Jawa Barat pada tahun 2021dengan sangat pendek (2,5%) dan pendek (6,2%).  Menurut data dari Kabupaten Bogor angka stunting pada tahun 2021 (12,8%) masih tinggi yaitu sangat pendek (2,7%) dan pendek (6,8%). Menurut data dari Puskesmas Babakan Madang menyatakan bahwa Puskesmas Babakan Madang pada tahun 2021 dengan status sangat pendek (23%) dan pendek (47%).
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan peran petugas kesehatan, kualitas pelayanan, dan persepsi terhadap pemanfaatan  pelayanan  penatalaksanaan stunting pada balita di Posyandu Melati tahun 2022.
Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah korelasi analitik (penelitian analitik) dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Posyandu Melati. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari sampai Februari tahun 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua Balita yang mengalami stunting wilayah kerja di Puskesmas Babakan Madang Tahun 2022 dengan jumlah 60 orang. Penarikan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Total Sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Statistic Product For Social and Science (SPSS) versi 18.
Hasil: Peran Petugas Kesehatan dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Penatalaksanaan Stunting diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,021, Kualitas Pelayanan dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Penatalaksanaan Stunting pada Balita diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,006, Persepsi dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Penatalaksanaan Stunting diperoleh p-value sebesar 0,042.
Kesimpulan:  Ada hubungan peran petugas kesehatan, kualitas pelayanan dan persepsi dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan penatalaksanaan stunting pada balita di Posyandu Melati tahun 2022
Developing Skills in Interpretative Guiding at Batuan Village, Gianyar, Bali
Authors: Koeswiryono Dika Pranadwipa
Published: December 2023

This community service initiative in Batuan Village, Gianyar, exemplifies a collaborative effort between Institut Pariwisata dan Bisnis Internasional (IPB Internasional) and the local community. The well-structured program aimed to empower Batuan Village residents by providing training to become proficient guides, enhancing the tourism experience. Divided into planning, implementation, and evaluation stages, the initiative involved a participatory approach, encouraging active engagement and practical learning. Through thoughtful site selection, material preparation, and live practice sessions, participants gained confidence and skills. The emphasis on impactful interpretation, and incorporating human emotions into narratives, elevated the quality of presentations. The success of the initiative is attributed to the support of IPB Internasional, the student organization, the Village of Batuan, and the enthusiastic local participants, showcasing the positive outcomes achievable through collaborative, community-driven initiatives for sustainable cultural heritage and tourism development.
A relationship between vehicle coastdown performance metrics and fuel efficiency
Authors: Ratamero Leandro de Amorim , Militão Damiano da Silva , De Assis Joaquim Teixeira
Published: December 2023

In contemporary times, societal and legal institutions are earnestly committed to mitigating carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions into the atmosphere, thereby averting global warming. The automotive industry mirrors this commitment, necessitating the development of vehicles characterized by heightened energy efficiency. Such vehicles should boast an extended range while minimizing fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. A pivotal aspect in vehicle development involves the early determination of fuel economy (FE), contingent upon the projected characteristics of the vehicle and its intended market positioning with regard to fuel economy. Over time, diverse methodologies for calculating FE have emerged. These include hybrid regression models incorporating key input variables such as instantaneous vehicle speed and acceleration measurements, theoretical approximation methods derived from the physical properties of engine-vehicle systems, correlations among traffic-related parameters, power-demand models, as well as artificial neural networks and genetic algorithms. These approaches leverage various vehicle input data, encompassing engine speed, torque, fuel flow, intake manifold mean temperature, make of the car, engine style, weight of the car, vehicle type, transmission system type, and other relevant factors. Regrettably, the literature lacks a straightforward and expeditious means of estimating FE for a group of analogous vehicles, a deficiency addressed by the present work. The proposed empirical physical model facilitates FE estimations for a vehicle using a parsimonious set of input information: engine displacement, performance (recovery speed times), and road load data. These inputs are subjected to mathematical parameter adjustments within the empirical model. To validate the efficacy of this approach, the empirical model is applied in a Brazilian case study. The results attest to the success of the method, demonstrating a margin of error within 6% when compared to the official Brazilian government public data for the tested vehicle, particularly in the contexts of city and highway cycles.
Eco-condução e manutenção veicular no uso sustentável de veículos automotores
Authors: Ratamero Leandro de Amorim , Militão Damiano da Silva , De Assis Joaquim Teixeira
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho tem o intuito de fornecer, ao público em geral, aos estudantes de engenharia e até mesmo aos engenheiros automotivos, conhecimentos básicos que podem ser aplicados como caráter educacional visando o uso sustentável de veículos automotores. Foram catalogadas relevantes informações sobre boas práticas de uso veicular, no que tange à manutenção veicular e à forma de guiar o veículo. A pesquisa empregada neste trabalho consistiu em pesquisa bibliográfica, busca em websites, entrevistas com especialistas e demais meios de comunicação. Faz-se um breve resumo dos principais aspectos e algumas das muitas equações matemáticas utilizadas para modelar a economia de combustível do veículo, tal qual máquina em sua manutenção, e busca-se detalhar questões de eco-condução. Conclui-se que existem boas práticas de manutenção preditiva e corretiva, que são descritas, assim como existem boas práticas de dirigibilidade, também descritas, fatores que, associados, podem trazer consideráveis diminuições em consumo de combustível de veículos individuais ou de frotas inteiras, potencializando reduções de emissões de CO2 para a atmosfera, se empregados por uma grande massa de usuários de veículos automotores.
Estudo da aderência das políticas propostas pelo capítulo 36 da Agenda 21 nas instituições de educação profissional do Brasil
Authors: Lima Jacqueline Oliveira , Murad Márcio de Queiroz
Published: December 2023

Segundo o capítulo 36 da Agenda 21, organizada pela UNESCO, em 2015, na Assembleia Geral das Nações Unidas, o ensino tem fundamental importância na promoção do desenvolvimento sustentável e para aumentar a capacidade do povo para abordar questões de meio ambiente e desenvolvimento. Embasada nessa premissa este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a regulamentação das políticas curriculares para Educação Profissional e verificar o grau de aderência dos cursos de formação técnica no Brasil oferecidos pelas Instituições Federais de Ensino. Para atingir este objetivo, foi realizada uma pesquisa exploratória em Projetos Pedagógicos. Como base amostral foi escolhido o Curso Técnico em Informática ofertados pela Rede Federal de Educação Profissional, Científica e Tecnológica, no estado de Minas Gerais. Neste contexto, procurou-se identificar em uma primeira instância, nas apresentações dos cursos a citações as palavras sustentabilidade, desenvolvimento sustentável e preservação ambiental. Em uma segunda instância, foi verificada se nos projetos pedagógicos e nas ementas se existiam estratégias de ensino e aprendizagem em solidificar estes conhecimentos. Como conclusão verificou-se que apesar de ocorrerem as citações as palavras sustentabilidade, desenvolvimento sustentável e preservação ambiental não foi evidenciada uma política de ensino e aprendizado para implementar uma cultura em pró da sustentabilidade com bases nas diretrizes da Agenda 21.
Muscle Activation During Squat on Different Surfaces
Authors: GÜNDOĞAN Burak , AYDIN Erbil Murat , SAĞLAM Ali Fatih
Published: December 2023

This study aimed to compare the vastus medialis and vastus lateralis muscle activations during squat exercises performed on different surfaces. Recreationally active 14 males (age: 20.43±1.28 years; height: 176.94±6.58 cm; body weight: 72.78±10.72 kg) participated in this study. A ground surface is used as a stable surface, a gymnastics mat and a Bosu ball are used as an unstable surface. Participants performed two sets of squats on three surfaces and ten repetitions of each set. Participants performed squat exercises with their body weight. Muscle activation measurements were made from the vastus medialis and vastus lateralis muscles during the squat movement on each surface. A one-way repeated-measures analysis of variances was used to statistically compare muscle activations between surfaces. As a result of statistical analysis, no significant differences were found in the vastus medialis and vastus lateralis muscle activations between surfaces (p>0.05). In conclusion, it was determined that the vastus medialis and vastus lateralis muscle activation in the squat movement was not affected by the stability of the surfaces. Therefore, it can be suggested that the surfaces used in this study can be used interchangeably for vastus medialis (VM) and vastus lateralis (VL) muscle activation in the squat exercise.
A Qualitative Perspective on Anti-Doping: Mixed Methods Research
Authors: ÖMERCİOĞLU Mine , ERMAN Alparslan
Published: December 2023

National and international anti-doping programs are carried out to protect athletes' health, establish an equal and fair competition environment, and defend the basic principles of sports. This study aims to determine the situation regarding the prevention of doping in sports in Türkiye and the recommendations that can be presented to the national sports administration on anti-doping in line with the findings to be obtained. The study was designed with the explanatory sequential design participant selection sub-design, a mixed method research. Three hundred-two people, determined by the purposeful sampling technique, participated in the research. After evaluating the quantitative findings obtained using the questionnaire technique, in-depth interviews were conducted for the qualitative part of the research with 12 people who met the criteria determined among all the participants. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze quantitative data, and theme analysis, descriptive analysis, content analysis, analytical generalization, and discourse analysis were performed in qualitative data analysis. As a result of this research, it is understood that training activities prepared to increase the knowledge and awareness level of sports professionals are considered a more effective method for doping prevention than criminal sanctions. In line with the findings obtained, it is understood that there is a need to establish an independent, multi-faceted anti-doping organization in which all relevant stakeholders are involved and a national action plan in which more importance is attached to guidance and training activities.
Neutrosophic parametric study of piecewise quadratic fuzzy multi-objective dynamic programming problems
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Arts, Qassim University, Al- Badaya 51951, Saudi Arabia; Department of Operations and Management Research, Faculty of Graduate Studies for Statistical Research, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt, Khalifa Hamiden Abd El- Wahed ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education for Pure Sciences, University Of Anbar, Ramadi, Anbar, Iraq,   Preparatory Year Deanship, King Faisal University, Hofuf, Al-Ahsa, 31982, Saudi Arabia,   Department of Mathematics, Jamoum University College, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Mataram, Mataram, 83125, Indonesia,   Department of Accounting, College of Business, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia 9MEU Research Unit, Middle East University, Amman, Jordan,   Department of Accounting, College of Business, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia; MEU Research Unit, Middle East University, Amman, Jordan; Applied Science Research Center, Applied Science Private University, Amman 11931, Jordan, Al-Sharqi Faisal Al , Al-Quran Ashraf Al , Algarni Aziza , Romdhini Mamika Ujianita , Rodzi Zahari , Lutfi Abdalwali
Published: December 2023

The goal of this research is to investigate fuzzy multiobjective dynamic programming issues with fuzzy parameters in the objective functions and single valued trapezoidal neutrosophic numbers in the left hand side of the constraints. Piecewise quadratic fuzzy numbers characterize these fuzzy parameters. In addition, applying the score function of the neutrosophic numbers to convert the constraints parameters into its crisp . Some basic notions in the problem under the pareto optimal solution concept is redefined and analyzed to study the stability of the problem. Furthermore, a technique is presented for obtaining a subset of the parametric space that has the same pareto optimal solution. For a better understanding and comprehension of the suggested concept, a numerical example is provided.
The Mayan Transform: A Novel Integral Transform of Complex Power Parameters and Applications to Neutrosophic Functions
Authors:   Departmnet of Electrical Technologies, Southern Technical University, Technical Institute Nasiriyah, Iraq, Mansour Eman A. ,   Department of Mathematics, College of Basic Education, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq, Kuffi Emad A.
Published: December 2023

In this paper, a new type of integral transform with complex power parameters called the Mayan transform has been introduced. The definitions of the integral transform and its inverse are given in the classical case and the corresponding neutrosophic case. The classical analytical properties of the Mayan integral transforms are proven; the application of it to some essential functions and neutrosophic functions is introduced and proven. Also, its application to the neutrosophic derivatives (first, second, and third) then the generalization of the application on the Mayan integral transform on the neutrosophic derivatives are given. The worthiness of the introduced integral transform on the actual application is also proven by applying the integral transform in solving two problems: the response of an Undamped forced mechanical oscillator and the response of an undamped forced electrical oscillator.
Reintegrasi Sosial Mantan Narapidana Perempuan dalam Aktivitas Sosial Ekonomi
Authors: Sari Intan Permata , Elfitra Elfitra , Indraddin Indraddin
Published: December 2023

Setelah menjalani pembinaan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (Lapas) mantan narapidana perempuan akan dihadapkan kepada kenyataan bahwa mereka harus kembali ke masyarakat dalam proses reintegrasi sosial dan mampu merdeka secara finansial dengan bekerja. Namun demikian, dengan status sebagai mantan narapidana dan perempuan memberikan banyak tantangan untuk memulai kembali kehidupannya. Tujuan penelitian ini melihat bagaimana proses reintegrasi sosial mantan narapidana perempuan dalam aktivitas sosial ekonomi dengan menggunakan Teori Strukturasi Anthony Giddens untuk melihat struktur yang memampukan dan menghambat mantan narapidana perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pemilihan informan melalui purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat enabling structure yang memampukan mantan narapidana perempuan untuk bekerja yang meliputi, perempuan sebagai pewaris keturunan dan harta pusaka dalam masyarakat Minangkabau, adanya kebijakan yang mendukung, terakhir adanya dukungan dari konselor atau pembimbing kemasyarakatan. Disamping itu, constraining structure yang menghambat mantan narapidana kembali untuk bekerja meliputi, pembatasan hak-hak sipil dan pengungkapan status kriminal.
Kajian Partisipasi Agen Gotong Royong dalam Meningkatkan Peran Masyarakat pada Pengelolaan Air Limbah Domestik di KSB
Authors: Andriani Suriyah , Zulkieflimansyah Zulkieflimansyah , Suparman Suparman
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Kajian Partisipasi Agen Gotong Royong (AGR) Dalam Meningkatkan Peran Masyarakat Pada Pengelolaan Air Limbah Domestik Di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat (KSB). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengelolaan air limbah domestik di Kecamatan Taliwang dan Brang Ene ditinjau dari aspek pengetahuan, aspek sikap dan aspek tindakan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah mixed method. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat dengan informan penelitian yaitu Koordinator Tim AGR Kecamatan Taliwang dan Kecamatan Brang Ene, serta informan masyarakat Kelurahan Kuang, Kelurahan Menala dan Desa Manemeng berjumlah 40 informan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan bantuan angket kuesioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian pengelolaan air limbah domestik di Kecamatan Taliwang dan Brang Ene Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat ditinjau dari beberapa aspek yaitu pengetahuan mencapai kategori baik yaitu 87,5%, aspek sikap mencapai kategori baik yaitu 92,5% dan aspek tindakan mencapai kategori baik yaitu 85%. Saran penelitian melakukan kajian lebih lanjut terkait teknologi tepat guna dalam pengelolaan air limbah domestik, melibatkan masyarakat secara aktif, dan peningkatan kuantitas dan kualitas Tim AGR.
Pengaruh Faktor Organisasi dan Faktor Pekerjaan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Rumah Sakit Islam Surabaya Ahmad Yani
Authors: Fauziyyah Amirah Salma , Azzahra Lama’ah
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan kerja karyawan di Rumah Sakit Islam Surabaya Ahmad Yani (RSI A. Yani). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik dengan pendekatan observasional menggunakan metode cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian melibatkan 597 karyawan aktif, dan sampel dipilih dengan sistematic proportional random sampling, di mana 90 karyawan dipilih sebagai sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa promosi jabatan dan upah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Namun, variabel pekerjaan itu sendiri, supervisi, dan pengembangan karir memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Karyawan merasa puas terhadap pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan kompetensi mereka, supervisi yang baik, dan kesempatan pengembangan karir yang diberikan oleh rumah sakit. Dalam diskusi, pentingnya perhatian pada penggajian dan supervisi disorot karena berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. Selain itu, kondisi pekerjaan dan promosi jabatan perlu diperbaiki untuk meningkatkan kepuasan kerja karyawan. Manajemen perlu mempertimbangkan hasil penelitian ini untuk mengambil langkah-langkah yang tepat dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan rumah sakit melalui peningkatan kepuasan kerja karyawan.
Evaluation of Relationship of Diabetic Foot Ulcers with Peripheral Arterial Disease in Patients Diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Yaqub Aqsa , Fakhar Aimen , Seemab Qastoona , Batool Fizzah , Khan Muhammad Umer , Hanif Maryam
Published: December 2023

Diabetes mellitus that is poorly treated commonly results in the development of diabetic foot ulcers, which is one of the condition's most serious effects. The most typically affected areas of the foot are those that are continually under pressure and prone to friction. Diabetic foot ulcers are caused by a variety of factors. It is estimated that between 10% and 20% of diabetics also have peripheral arterial disease (PAD). In many cases, there are no obvious signs. Objective: To evaluate the of relationship of diabetic foot ulcers with peripheral arterial disease in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional investigation at Shaikh Zayed Hospital from august 2022 to February 2023, involving individuals aged 50 years or older who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Our study encompassed the assessment of both variables, where we examined the ankle-brachial index for each participant and documented relevant clinical details and anthropometric measurements. Results: Mean age of these patients was 61.34 years with a standard deviation of 3.61. In terms of gender distribution, 105 individuals were male, accounting for 63.63% of the sample, while 60 were female, representing 36.36%. The mean time with diabetes was 18.21 years with a standard deviation of 3.12. The mean ulcer size measured 8.61 millimeters with a standard deviation of 0.11. For patients with diabetic foot ulcers, there were 64 (78.04%) cases with peripheral arterial disease. Conclusions: This study identified a correlation between peripheral arterial disease and diabetic foot ulcers among individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO RECURSO ZOHO SHOW COM A UTILIZAÇÃO DA WEB 2.0 NA CONDUÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM DOS ALUNOS DE UMA ESCOLA PÚBLICA DE CAMPO GRANDE – MS
Authors: De Oliveira Vanessa Janaína Viana , Oliveira Arão Davi
Published: December 2023

Essa pesquisa visa responder por meio da análise de indicadores de qualidade na educação, como a utilização dos recursos da WEB 2.0 tem se materializado na prática pedagógica de uma escola pública. Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a utilização dos recursos da WEB 2.0 e suas possíveis contribuições para construção do conhecimento e aprendizagem cooperativa em uma Escola da Rede Municipal de Educação de Campo Grande - MS. Essa é uma pesquisa Bibliográfica e de Campo de natureza qualitativa que teve como instrumento de coleta de dados um formulário produzido no google drive, apresentado e preenchido no Pbworks. Os dados foram categorizados em dimensões: ambiente educativo, prática pedagógica e avaliação, Ensino e aprendizagem da leitura e da escrita, ambiente físico escolar, Ambiente Educativo, Gestão escolar democrática, ambiente físico escolar, e Acesso e permanência dos alunos na escola; e analisados a partir dos pressupostos teóricos de Demo (2006); Duran e Vidal (2007); e Silva, Hoffmann e Estebam (2003). Os resultados indicaram os pontos frágeis os quais deveriam ser trabalhados no sentido de se obter melhores resultados num futuro próximo quanto à qualidade na educação oferecida nesta escola.
PENERAPAN KOMUNIKASI KESEHATAN PUSKESMAS TORUE DALAM UPAYA PENURUNAN AKI DAN AKB PADA MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN TORUE KABUPATEN PARIGI MOUTONG
Authors: Giska Mala Rahma Rini  , Fitriani Puspa Ningsih
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan komunikasi kesehatan puskemas torue dalam upaya penurunan AKI dan AKB Pada masyarakat kecamatan Torue Kabupaten Parigi Moutong. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif menggunakan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penerapan komunikasi kesehatan puskesmas torue dalam upaya penurunan AKI dan AKB pada masyarakat kecamatan torue kabupaten parigi moutong dilakukan dengan 3 strategi komunikasi. Pertama, mengenal khalayak dengan cara menganalisis kebutuhan khalayak, memahami dan mengerti keadaan khalayak serta memberikan masukan dengan menggunkan bahasa yang mudah dipahami oleh khayak; Kedua, penyusunan pesan yaitu melalui tahap pra interaksi guna mengetahui latar belakang pasien untuk mempermudah dalam proses penyampaian pesan; Ketiga, penetapan metode melalui Komunikasi verbal dan non verbal. Komunikasi verbal berupa dorongan Bidan kepada pasien dengan menggunakan bahasa lisan atau ucapan sedangkan komunikasi non verbal berupa dorongan yang diberikan oleh perawat kepada pasien dengan menggunakan bahasa tubuh atau gerakan tubuh.
PENGARUH INVESTASI DAN HUMAN CAPITAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2010-20222
Authors: Zenifer Feby  , Reynalda Utari Karo Karo  , Cut Aliyah  , Haddad Alwi  , Joko Suharianto
Published: December 2023

Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan salah satu indikator yang umumnya dipergunakan untuk melihat kesuksesan keadaan perekonomian di suatu wilayah. Tingginya tingkat investasi dapat menentukan pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah. Menurut teori ekonomi New Growth investasi modal fisik dan modal sumber daya manusia merupakan kunci utama bagi peningkatan produktivitas ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh investasi penanaman modal dalam negeri, penanaman modal asing dan human capital terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dan memperoleh data sekunder dengan teknik dokumentasi dari Badan Pusat Statistik yang menggabungkan data time series 2010-2022 dan data cross-section di 34 Provinsi di Indonesia. Pengujiam data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda dengan melalui aplikasi eviews. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (i)Realisasi Investasi Penanaman Modal dalam negeri berpengaruh negatif dan tidaksignifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia; (ii)Human Capital berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia.
AUTOMATIC SPEECH RECOGNITION USING DEEP NEURAL NETWORKS
Authors: Singhal Shiwani , Deswal Muskan , Sharma Er. Shafalii
Published: December 2023

This research concentrates on the progression and present status of automatic speech recognition systems powered by deep neural networks. It discusses model architectures, training approaches, evaluating model efficacy, and recent advancements specific to deep neural networks applied in automatic speech recognition models. It considers the challenges faced in crafting these speech recognition models, such as data scarcity and the necessity for adaptability. Our exploration traces the evolution of automatic speech recognition through deep neural networks, presenting valuable insights aimed at propelling the domain of speech recognition for diverse applications, spanning from smart devices to healthcare. KEYWORDS - Automatic Speech Recognition, Deep Neural Networks, Language Modeling, Robustness to Noise, Speech Modelling
Assessment of different aonla (Emblica officinalis L.) fruits for their nutritional composition and biodiversity
Authors: Uikey Ashwini , Gurjar PKS , Dwivedi Bhanuja , Gurjar Priyanka
Published: December 2023

Aonla (Emblica officinalis L.) is a nutritive fruit crop indigenous to Indian sub-continent, which can be grown successfully in dry and neglected regions. The farmers are trying different varieties for growing as a commercial orchard without having knowledge about the performance of these varieties. The observations were recorded for physico-chemical characters of dropped aonla fruits in fresh condition. The experiment on varietal evaluation of the physic-chemical characteristics of various cultivars of aonla viz., NA-4, NA-5, NA-6, NA-7, NA-10, Laxmi and Chakaiya were taken up under the Gird regions of Madhya Pradesh at Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Gwalior during the year 2019-20 and 2020-21. Maximum fruit length (3.91cm) was recorded with the variety NA-10 followed by NA-4 and NA-7. These varieties have also higher productivity and fruits are free from necrosis or internal browning, hence, they are considered to be ideal varieties for biodiversity and their nutritive composition with advancement in the processing industry. Keywords : Aonla, physico-chemical, Gird regions, evaluation, biodiversity, nutritional processing.
Study of Conditional Glass Formers (I) on Basics of Optical Electronegativity
Authors:   Ex. Associate Professor, Department of Physics, Jagdamba Mahavidyalaya, Achalpur City, India, Thombre D.B
Published: December 2023

Concept of Electronegativity is used by so many researchers to calculate Refractive index, Band energy, Dielectric constant, Metallization criterion, Basicity, Oxide ion polarizability, Bond ionicity, Third order non-linear optical susceptibility to study the so many glass systems. Here the concept of optical electronegativity is used to study these parameters for conditional glass formers referred as (1) taken from group III (A,B) and IV (A,B); they are Y2O3, HfO2, ZrO2, Sc2O3, TiO2, Al2O3, In2O3, Ga2O3, and SnO2. It is observed that optical band energy, metallization criterion, and bond iconicity decreases; and optical dielectric constant, optical basicity, oxide ion polarizability refractive index and third order non linear optical susceptibility increases. All conditional glass formers (I) oxides are according to Pauling's packing rule, Goldschmidt radius ratio rule, Zachariasen's random network theory, rules for formation of glass and Sun’s single bond strength theory. For conditional glass formers (I) radius ratio rc/ra = 0.40-0.75 and single bond strength greater than 90 Kcal/mol. According to Sun’s, high bond strength oxides are not good glass formers because they themselves do not forms glass; but when they forms small ring in the melt of these materials which result in easy crystallization. Key Words: Refractive index Band energy, Dielectric constant, Metallization criterion, Basicity, Oxide ion polarizability, Bond ionicity, Third order non-liner optical susceptibility.
Review Article-A Concise Overview on Recent Advances in Pharmaceutical Aerosols and Their Commercial Application
Authors:   Pratibhatai Pawar College of Pharmacy, Wadala Mahadev, Ashok Pandit Mansi , Bhausaheb Wamne Vikas ,   Pratibhatai Pawar College of Pharmacy, Wadala Mahadev
Published: December 2023

For the treatment of various pulmonary disease such as asthma, chronic abstractive disease, pneumonia, bronchitis, and cystic fibrosis, localized drug delivery to the respiratory system has shown to be an increasingly effective and crucial approach. The global market for respiratory inhaler device is being propelled in large part by the increasing prevalence of respiratory disease. The main objective of this article is to present various aspect of pharmaceutical aerosol, including their various types, components, in-process and finished product quality control, and their commercial applications. Aerosol also known as a pressurized device work by continuously or metered applying a small mist spray to activate a suitable valve system. Aerosol is not only used for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease but also used to treat a wide range of other conditions including diabetes, cancer, angina pectoris, bone disorder, and acute lung injury, bone disorders, and tuberculosis. The therapeutic efficacy of pharmaceutical aerosol is affected by wide range of factors, such as the types and characteristics of propellant, active ingredient, container, valve, actuator, spray pattern, valve crimping efficiency, and aerosol particle size. Key words: - Aerosol, types, metered dose inhaler, dry powder inhaler, nebulizers, commercial applications.
THE DICHOTOMY OF OPINION, SPEECH AND THE HATE
Authors:   Scholar, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi, India, Gupta Shivam , Kukreja Suhani ,   Scholar, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, New Delhi, India
Published: December 2023

This extensive piece explores the intricate balance and conflicts inherent in freedom of expression, drawing from historical events, artistic controversies, and modern-day societal debates. It delves into the struggles faced by prominent figures like Da Vinci, Manto, and Faiz due to their expressed ideologies, discussing how differing opinions often clash and become points of contention. The writing addresses the impact of expression on society, highlighting cases of censorship, ideological conflicts, and the power dynamics in media. It touches on the gendered aspect of online abuse faced by women and examines the evolving role of media in contemporary times, juxtaposing the ideals of journalism with its current state. The piece ends by emphasizing the importance of expression in building a progressive society while acknowledging the complexities of free speech and the multifaceted nature of truth. A research paper abstract might focus on how this text navigates the historical, sociopolitical, and ethical dimensions of freedom of expression, showcasing its relevance in understanding contemporary discourse and its implications on society. Keywords: - Opinion, Speech, Hate
DESIGN OF HYBRID ADAPTIVE MODEL FOR IMAGE DENOISING
Authors: Prajapati Ramkhelavan , Mishra Agya
Published: December 2023

This thesis work proposes a new denoising algorithm based on Particle filter and Wavelet (Curvelet) transform combination, particle filter generates weights through SIR algorithm to cancel the interference of noise present in the image, while curvelet transform is used to shrink the remaining segments of noise, so this method can both remove image blurr and maintain good texture as well. The PF+Clet Image Denoiser is successfully designed and implemented, which is a new approach in image enhancement and Interference cancellation. This thesis concludes that it is quite efficient algorithm among other adaptive filtering techniques. Experimental results also show that proposed algorithm performs extremely well when noise density is increased, as obtained image is completely visible. This approach comprises of generation of particles by performing weight normalization, resampling and update state. Therefore, for large number of particles execution time is more when compared to other adaptive filtering approach. Key Words: Particle Filter(PF), Curvelet(CLet), Wavelet(Wlet), Peak signal to noise Ratio(PSNR), Deblurring.
LANGUAGE DETECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING
Authors: Narayana K. Lakshmi
Published: December 2023

This paper presents an innovative Machine Learning (ML) model for language detection that combines the power of logistic regression with a multimodal approach. The proposed model is designed to handle three types of inputs: sequential text data, files, and image representations. The proposed model offers a versatile and accurate solution for identifying languages across diverse data modalities. The model architecture employs logistic regression to enhance interpretability and feature extraction from each input modality. Trained on a comprehensive multilingual dataset, the model exhibits robust performance, showcasing its applicability to real-world scenarios. The model’s ability to process text, files, and images makes it well-suited for applications in content filtering, cross-modal information retrieval, and multilingual sentiment analysis. This research contributes to the advancement of language detection models by offering a unified solution for handling diverse input types.
Text Classification from positive and unlabeled examples using Support Vector Machine (SVM)
Authors:   Artificial Intelligence & MachineLearning Department Of Computer Science And Engineering Malla  Reddy University, Hyderabad,Telangana,India, Flower Dr. K.Little
Published: December 2023

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are a powerful machine learning algorithm that can be used for text classification. Traditional SVMs require both positive and negative examples to train the model. However, in many real-world scenarios, it can be difficult or expensive to obtain negative examples. This study explores the application of SVMs in textclassification when only positive and unlabeled examples are available. Theresults showed that the proposed approach achieved competitive performance compared to traditional supervised methods, even when trained on limited labeled examples. The utilization of SVC in the proposed approach is twofold. First, the SVC model is used to classify theunlabeled examples as positive or negative. Second, the SVC model is used to select the positive examples that are added to the training set. Thisiterative process of training and selecting examples helps to improve the classification accuracy of the SVM model. The proposed approach is a promising method for text classification when only positive and unlabeled examples are available. Theapproach is effective in achieving competitive performance compared to traditional supervised methods, even when trained on limited labeled examples. This work contributes to enhancing text classification techniques, particularly in situationswith resource constraints and challenging label acquisition. Keywords: Support Vector Machine(S VM), Text Classifications ,Text Mining, SVC, Supervised Methods
Hemp Disease Detection and Classification using Machine Learning
Authors:   AI&ML Malla Reddy University, India., Arivazhagan Mr.D
Published: December 2023

The project aims to create an efficient and effective method for the identification and isolation of diseases affecting cannabis plants. Marijuana is a versatile plant with commercial and medicinal uses. The plant is easy to grow and care for and is suitable for all climates. But like other plants, cannabis disease can affect the plant's growth and have a significant financial impact on cannabis production. The project aims to use the power of machine learning to increase the accuracy and speed of disease diagnosis by identifying characteristics such as leaf changes, growth patterns, texture or softness or squishiness. This research aims to improve early detection and management of these diseases in cannabis cultivation by creating a robust model learned from different datasets of cannabis plant images, good models learned from many different cannabis plants.
Kırmızı Süperdev Yıldız Betelgeuse Etrafındaki Toz Oluşumuna Yönelik Bir Araştırma
Authors: ESENDEMİR Murat , EVREN Serdar
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, kırmızı süperdev yıldız Betelgeuse tarafından püskürtülen ve etrafa yayılan toz taneciklerinin yapısını ve Büyük Sönme olayına katkısını incelemektir. Betelgeuse’un fotometrik gözlemleri, yıldız ışığının Aralık 2019 – Şubat 2020 tarihlerinde sönümlendiği göstermektedir. Bu çalışma kırmızı süperdevlerin evrimini anlamamız için önemlidir. Kırmızı süperdevler Tip II süpernovalarının öncü yıldızlarıdır. Bu tür kırmızı süperdevlerin püskürmesinden kaynaklanan toz taneciklerinin salması ve yoğunlaşması üzerine yapılan çalışma, kırmızı süperdevlerin süpernova olmadan önce geçtiği aşamalar hakkında bilgimize ve anlayışımıza katkıda bulunacaktır. Betelgeuse’un gözlemsel olarak kapsamlı bir şekilde incelenmiş olması bu noktada katkı sağlamaktadır. Veriler AAVSO’dan alınmış olup ayrıca tayfsal ve fotometrik veriler için güncel literatür taramaları yapılmaktadır.
İST40 Teleskobu ile Yürütülen Işık Ölçüm Gözlemlerinin İlk Sonuçları
Authors: ÇÖRDÜK Meryem , ALİŞ Sinan , SAĞLAM Mustafa Turan , ÖZGÜL Görkem
Published: December 2023

2017 yılında İstanbul Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi tarafından desteklenen bir Güdümlü Proje ile eksiklikleri giderilen, başta lisans öğrencileri tarafından eğitim ve araştırma amaçları ile kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Kasım 2017’den beri 100’den fazla gecelik gözlem verisi elde edilmiştir. Bu gözlemlerde 40 farklı cisim gözlenmiştir. Gözlenen cisimlerin %68’i değişen yıldız olmakla birlikte, öte gezegen geçişleri, asteroid ve kuyrukluyıldızlar ile AGN ve benzeri kaynaklar da gözlenmiştir. Bu posterde şimdiye kadar yapılan gözlemlere ait temel istatistikler, elde edilen ilk sonuçlar ve teleskobun performansı ışık eğrileri ile birlikte sunulacaktır.
Nova Cas 2020’nin Fotometrisi
Authors: HAMED Gamal , ESENOĞLU Hasan H. , GÜLSEÇEN Hulusi
Published: December 2023

Yeni patlamış Nova Cas 2020 (V1391 Cas, Gia20eld)’nin parlaklık değişim aralığı 10.8V-21.3i kadirdir (AAVSO). 27 Temmuz 2020’de keşfedilmiştir. Bu tarihten kısa süre sonra 10 Ağustos’ta patlamanın maksimim evresine ulaşmıştır. Gaia ışık eğrisinden maksimum ile minimum parlaklıkları arasında 3 ay içerisindeki farkı yaklaşık 7 kadir olmuştur. Bununla birlikte, Gaia bu novayı örneğin Gaia21bpe (Nova Cas 2021) nova patlamasında olduğu gibi maksimumdan öncesine ait uzun süreli (sadece bir yıl hariç kesintisiz yaklaşık 6 yıl) gözlemesini öngörememiştir. Novanın takip gözlemleri yapılmıştır; TUG T100 teleskopu ile maksimum patlamasından yaklaşık 2.5 ay sonra 27 Ekim 2020 tarihinde 9.5 saat süreyle 1653 fotometrik görüntüsü alınmıştır. Sistemin yörünge periyodu 3.15 saat bulunmuştur. Ayrıca, patlama evresine ilişkin ışık eğrileri üzerinde ayrıntılı tartışılmıştır.
Le don de Tibhirine. La fécondité d’un martyre
Authors: Minassian Marie-Dominique , Collaud Thierry , Sherwin Michael
Published: December 2023

Cet ouvrage collectif est tiré du colloque tenu à l'Université de Fribourg (Suisse) les 13 et 14 décembre 2019 intitulé « Le don de Tibhirine. Fécondité d’un martyre », organisé avec l’Association pour les écrits des 7 de l’Atlas à l’occasion du premier anniversaire de leur béatification. L’objectif était de rassembler les chercheurs travaillant sur ce patrimoine spirituel, et d’en écouter en semble, de manière interdisciplinaire et interculturelle, les résonances. Quels échos cette spiritualité y trouve-t-elle? Quelle réception actuelle de ces écrits? Quelles interrogations et quelles stimulations offre-t-elle pour la théologie et la vie de l’Eglise? Quelles conséquences pastorales? Quels bénéfices pour la rencontre du christianisme et de l’islam?
Türkçe ve Almancada "Kalp" Kavramı ile Oluşturulan Deyimlerin Karşılaştırmalı Olarak İncelenmesi
Authors: KARACAN YÜCEDAĞ Esin
Published: December 2023

Dil, insan uygarlıklarının birikmiş bilgeliğini ve içgörülerini zaman ve mekan ötesinde korumak ve aktarmak için önemli bir araçtır. Dil sayesinde, atalarımızın bize bıraktığı zengin ve çeşitli bilgi ve deneyim mirasına erişebilir ve kendi keşiflerimiz ve yeniliklerimizle gelişimi hiçbir zaman durmayan “dil” olgusuna katkıda bulunabiliriz. Birçok dilbilimci, dilin toplumun bir aynası olduğuna, coğrafyasını, tarihini, inançlarını, gelenek ve göreneklerini ortaya koyduğuna işaret etmekte, dili korumanın, geliştirmenin ve zenginleştirmenin bir ulusun kültürünü korumak ve geliştirmekle eşdeğer olduğunu vurgulamaktadır. Deyimler, bir dilin ve toplumun kültürel değerlerini ve geleneklerini en ince detaylarına kadar yansıtabilen, geçmiş nesillerin bilgelik ve birikimlerinin günümüze ve geleceğe aktarılmasında hayati bir bir köprü vazifesi görmektedir. Dili etkileyici, güçlü ve nüanslı anlamlarla zenginleştiren deyimler, aynı zamanda sosyoloji, psikoloji, felsefe tarih ve eğitim gibi pek çok farklı bilim alanı tarafından inceleme konusu olmuş, araştırmacılar ve öğrenenler için değerli bilgi ve içgörü kaynaklarıdır. Hem geçmişin hem de günümüzün temel unsurları oldukları için deyimler, yabancı dil eğitimi için de önemli birer bileşendir. Yabancı dil eğitiminde hedef dilin ve kültürün değerlerini ve inançlarını yansıtarak kültürler arası iletişimi kolaylaştırır ve farklılıkları daha iyi anlamamızı sağlarlar. Öğrencilerin kelime dağarcığını ve kültürel bilgilerini zenginleştirir ve kendilerini daha etkili ve yaratıcı bir şekilde ifade etmelerine yardımcı olurlar. Bu çalışmada “kalp” kelimesi anahtar kavram olarak seçilmiş, Türkçe ve Almanca deyimlerde nasıl kullanıldığı karşılaştırmalı bir şekilde incelenmiştir. Bu karşılaştırma, her iki dilin ifadelerini ve kültürel bağlamlarını anlamamıza yardımcı olmakta; deyimlerin, dil öğrenimini daha eğlenceli hale getirdiğini ve bir toplumun yaşam tarzı, değerleri, inançları ve tarihleri hakkında önemli bilgiler sağladığını vurgulamaktadır.
Integración de Estrategias Quirúrgicas y Tratamiento Médico en la Gestión de la Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2: Un Enfoque Interdisciplinario
Authors: Herrera Mejia Adriana Josseline , Zapata Toapanta Andrea Estefanía , Pilco Rivera Evelin Tatiana , Durán Almeida Roberto Carlos , Argüello Villamar María José , Lagua Curipallo Luis Enrique , Milan Lema Ruth Stefany , Pico Segarra Sharon Norelia
Published: December 2023

Introducción: La gestión de la Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 (DM2) requiere enfoques innovadores que vayan más allá del tratamiento convencional. Este artículo explora la integración de estrategias quirúrgicas y médicas, destacando la eficacia de la cirugía metabólica y el enfoque interdisciplinario. Desde la mejora del control glucémico hasta la reducción de comorbilidades, este enfoque promete transformar la atención a pacientes con DM2 refractaria.

Desarrollo: Aborda la complejidad de gestionar la Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 (DM2) mediante estrategias quirúrgicas y médicas. En el tratamiento convencional, destacamos medicamentos como la metformina y enfoques combinados. La cirugía metabólica, con procedimientos como el bypass gástrico, muestra mejoras sustanciales en el control glucémico y comorbilidades. Un enfoque interdisciplinario, evaluando cuidadosamente candidatos y considerando factores psicológicos, emerge como crucial.

Aplicaciones prácticas: Incluyen la mejora del control glucémico y la reducción de comorbilidades en pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2.

Conclusiones: La integración de estrategias quirúrgicas y médicas en la gestión de la Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 promete mejoras significativas. Este enfoque integral, respaldado por un abordaje interdisciplinario, no solo optimiza el control glucémico, sino también mejora la calidad de vida de los pacientes.
Speak Acts of Commanding in a Collection of Short Stories by Annie M.G. Schmidt
Authors: Nurbaity Annisa Dhea
Published: December 2023

The speech act commanding, which is part of the speech act directive, is one of the grammatical materials commonly taught in foreign language teaching to develop the form of scientific sentences. The research aims to look at command speech acts in a collection of short stories by Annie M.G. Schmidt's aim is for readers to understand and increase their knowledge about command speech acts in Dutch contained in short stories as we can produce examples of speech acts. This research uses qualitative enhancement with data collection techniques. This research uses listening and note-taking techniques by listening to the use of Dutch and noting the speech forms of the characters in the short story collection by Annie M.G. Schmidt. The results of the analysis show that the speech acts used in this research are illocutionary because the collection of short stories by Annie M.G. Schmidt contains various forms of speech acts such as assertive, directive, expressive, commissive, and declaration. Based on 5 types of short stories by Annie M.G. Schmidt, namely the short story De Reus en De Draak, the short story Het Meisje dat haar naam kwijt was, the short story De Kikvorst, the short story Het neurievolkje and the short story Het beest met achternaam, there are speech acts carried out directly or indirectly, but there are more direct speech acts than acts said indirectly.