bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Socio-Economic Impacts of Endemic and Epidemic Diseases on Livestock Production Systems in Tanzania
Authors: Chacha John
Published: April 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to examine socio-economic impacts of endemic and epidemic diseases on livestock production systems in Tanzania.
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: The study revealed that endemic diseases such as brucellosis, foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), and contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP) pose ongoing challenges to livestock health, productivity, and household livelihoods. Epidemic diseases like avian influenza and peste des petits ruminants (PPR) can cause sudden outbreaks, leading to acute disruptions in production and trade. These disease outbreaks result in various socio-economic consequences, including decreased livestock productivity, loss of income for farmers, increased veterinary and containment costs, and disruptions in domestic and international trade. Additionally, diseases can exacerbate poverty and food insecurity among rural communities reliant on livestock for sustenance and income generation.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Economic theory of disease control & social-ecological systems theory may be used to anchor future studies on socio-economic impacts of endemic and epidemic diseases on livestock production systems in Tanzania. Building technical capacity at the grassroots level empowers communities to implement effective disease management strategies and adopt biosecurity measures. Establishing community-based disease surveillance systems that empower local communities to monitor and report disease outbreaks in livestock populations. Providing financial support and risk-sharing mechanisms mitigate economic losses and encourage proactive disease management practices. Establish data-sharing mechanisms and surveillance networks that facilitate real-time exchange of information on disease outbreaks, epidemiological trends, and economic impacts.
Social Mapping of Freshwater Fish Cultivating Communities with Floating Net Cages in Cibinong Village, Jatiluhur District, Purwakarta Regency
Authors: Zur'aida Naurah Nazhifah , Suryana Asep Agus Handaka , Nurhayati Atikah , Maulina Ine
Published: April 2024

This research was carried out in zone 1 or at the same time in Cibinong Village, namely at the Tanggul Usman LLASDP Port. This research began in January 2023 until February 2023. The purpose of this research was to analyze the socio-economic conditions of the KJA cultivating community and the factors that affect the performance of the freshwater fish KJA cultivator business in Cibinong Village, Jatiluhur District, Purwakarta Regency. The method used is descriptive qualitative with a total of 30 KJA cultivators as respondents. Based on the results of the research, it is known that the cultivation pattern developed by the KJA business owners in Cibinong Village is the first pattern of cultivating tilapia with catfish and the second pattern is only gold fish which are cultivated in drawstring nets 2. The first net measuring 7 x 7 m is filled with goldfish, the second net is a kolor 2 measuring 7 x 14 m filled with tilapia, and the bottom net is kolor 4 measuring 14 x 14 m filled with catfish. Some of the social and economic factors studied, which have the most influence on the performance of cultivators in the KJA business in Cibinong Village, are owned capital. The fish seeds that were stocked were 40 fish/kg in one cage, 125 kg were stocked in one cage.
AWARENESS OF ORAL HYGIENE IN ATHLETES AND THEIR NUTRITION. A MINIREVIEW
Authors: ABDULAZEEM Lubna , Jamal TALIB Noor , Qassim MOHAMED Zainab , Imran RADI Sanaa
Published: April 2024

Poor oral hygiene is an important issue, as it can cause pain, adverse effects and psychosocial impacts on morale and quality of life, as well as long-term effects. Also self-reporting data also show an effect on the training and progress of athletes. Athlete's oral health can be threatened by multiple items such as dietary supplements, oral dehydration, immune suppression triggered by exercise, lack of awareness and negative behaviors. Oral diseases can be avoided in theory, however, by simple interventions with clear proofs of efficacy. This paper aims to raise awareness, in addition to future study plans of oral health issues in elite sports, and proposes prevention and health promotion strategies
DETECTION OF ROTAVIRUS TYPE A BY REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE PCR IN CHILDREN SUFFERING FROM VIRAL GASTROENTERITIS IN BABYLON PROVINCE
Authors: M. H. AL-SHIRIFI Hider , K. AL-MANSOORI Abbas , Jasim HAMZA Hiba , J. H AL-HASSENY Rabab , Nsaif JASIM Hasan
Published: April 2024

Rotavirus type A is one of the viruses that cause viral gastroenteritis. This research was done to detection Rotavirus type A in watery stool samples of children suffering from viral gastroenteritis. Stool samples were collected in four months from November 2019 to March 2020 from three hospitals in Babylon province of Iraq are Hashemite Hospital was collected 50 stool specimens, while Al-Noor Hospital for Maternity and General Al-Qasim Hospital were collected 25 stool specimens. A total of 46 males and 29 females were diagnosed with viral gastroenteritis. Two methods used in the present study for detection Rotavirus and Rotavirus type A were rapid test and reverse transcriptase PCR . The results of rapid test were indicated to 26 positive samples for rotavirus out of 75 stool samples while the results of reverse transcriptase PCR for detection Rotavirus type A were indicated to 6 positive samples out of the 26 stool samples
An Optimized Product Delivery System for RedX Using Drones: A Case Study
Authors: Raza Aizizul Haque , Islam Md. Mohibul , Haque Fahim Ul , Akhter Sonia , Kakon Umma Suriaya Parvin
Published: April 2024

This research aims to create a drone delivery system to meet the e-commerce industry’s growing need for quicker and more effective product delivery. Even though using drones for deliveries has drawn a lot of interest, developing an efficient delivery system is complicated due to factors including drone range limitations, frequent charging, and restricted airspace. However, only few studies have considered these factors. In this paper, we propose a comprehensive approach that accounts for several variables, including the position of the drone stations, the warehouse’s location, the closest drone station to the delivery destination, and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) restricted areas. The study presents a heuristic approach for choosing drone station locations, an algorithm to find the drone station closest to the delivery location, and the K-means clustering technique for determining the optimum warehouse location. Additionally, safety and privacy are crucial considerations, and the study uses the A* search algorithm to avoid restricted areas during the deliveries. Finally, a cost analysis was done to understand the financial feasibility of this study and our delivery system will minimize the delivery cost by 47% approximately. The proposed method provides a time-efficient and profit-maximizing delivery service that can revolutionize the industry and improve customer satisfaction.
 
Received: 4 January 2024 | Revised: 27 February 2024 | Accepted: 16 March 2024
 
Conflicts of Interest 
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
The data that support the findings of this study are openly available athttps://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1ycVs3iB3YSt2xoaFRlXhrcI5GVfpTv3C/editusp=sharing&ouid=100048487361699338104&rtpof=true&sd=true.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Aizizul Haque Raza: Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Formal analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing, Visualization, Project administration. Md. Mohibul Islam: Validation, Supervision. Fahim Ul Haque: Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Formal analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing, Visualization, Project administration. Sonia Akhter: Methodology, Validation, Writing – review & editing, Supervision. Umma Suriaya Parvin Kakon: Methodology, Software, Writing – review & editing.
“Neuromodulación y Vino” y “15ta Conferencia de Dolor en Napa”
Authors: Andreani Juan Carlos M
Published: April 2024

“Neuromodulación y Vino” y “15ta Conferencia de Dolor en Napa”
Historia de la Psicocirugía
Authors: Piedimonte Fabián
Published: April 2024

La psicocirugía o tratamiento neuroquirúrgico de las enfermedades psiquiátricas, tiene una historia que data de la antigüedad e involucra a todas las ramas clínicas de las neurociencias. Este trabajo discute la historia de la psicocirugía, su desarrollo en el siglo XIX, y las condiciones de su uso y abuso en el siglo XX. Se discute la transición hacia la era moderna de la psicocirugía, así como también los sustratos neurobiológicos subyacentes a los procedimientos psicoquirúrgicos actuales. Se discuten también las tendencias actuales en el campo de la neuromodulación y se exploran sus futuras direcciones. Este trabajo provee una introducción concisa y completa de las tendencias históricas, actuales y futuras de la neurocirugía para el tratamiento de las enfermedades psiquiátricas.
Estimulación del hipotálamo posteromedial: hechos e hipótesis para el tratamiento de los síndromes de dolor facial, trastornos de la conducta y epilepsia multifocal
Authors: Franzini Angelo
Published: April 2024

La estimulación cerebral profunda es un procedimiento que evoluciona a medida que se van teniendo en cuenta opciones terapéuticas más recientes y sofisticadas para los desórdenes funcionales resistentes a tratamientos médicos.
El hipotálamo posterior puede ser considerado, en base a los conocimientos actuales, como un ganglio crítico de un sistema complejo de múltiples circuitos que actúa en las funciones de atención, cognitivas, y por supuesto, fisiológicas autonómicas. En este artículo se resalta su participación en patologías tales como la cefalea trigeminal autonómica, trastornos de la conducta, dolor facial neuropático y neuralgia trigeminal secundaria a Esclerosis Múltiple, así como también epilelepsia multifocal, las cuales son refractarias a los tratamientos conservadores. En este manuscrito se abordan algunos temas sobre los aspectos técnicos de la estimulación cerebral profunda de esta región anatómica, y los resultados a largo plazo en pacientes sometidos a dicho procedimiento para las enfermedades mencionadas arriba, junto con algunas consideraciones fisiopatológicas.
Implantación de electrodos para la electromodulación cerebral profunda del núcleo subtalámico en la enfermedad de Parkinson sin microrregistro intraoperatorio
Authors: Abud Juan , Mantilla Penélope , Piñero Aníbal , Galué Ramón , Juan Félix  , Sacchettoni Sergio A.
Published: April 2024

Introducción: El microrregistro intracerebral durante la implantación de electrodos para la electromodulación cerebral profunda (EMCP) en la enfermedad de Parkinson ha sido motivo de debate a nivel mundial. La experiencia de nuestro grupo en cirugía del Parkinson se inició a finales de la década de 1960, se plasmó en el Primer Curso Latinoamericano de esta disciplina y se mantiene hasta nuestros días; comprende diferentes técnicas quirúrgicas que van desde la talamotomía ventrolateral y la palidotomía ventroposterolateral hasta la modalidad actual, la electromodulación cerebral profunda (EMCP) del núcleo subtalámico (NST). En este trabajo describimos una serie de 16 pacientes operados con esta técnica pero sin microrregistro.
Técnica quirúrgica: Las coordenadas del NST se calculan por visualización directa en la resonancia magnética (RM) estereotáxica. Mediante control fluoroscópico verificamos si el instrumento se encuentra en el blanco matemático del sistema. En la cirugía, mediante un electrodo de rastreo se aplican impulsos eléctricos de alta (100 Hz) y baja (5 Hz) frecuencia en intensidad creciente (0,5-6,0 Voltios), desde 10 mm por encima del blanco hasta 5 mm por debajo del mismo. Un neurólogo evalúa el grado de mejoría clínica. Una vez localizado neurofisiológicamente el sitio deseado, se retira el electrodo de rastreo y se implantan los electrodos definitivos, los cuales se conectan al generador de impulsos. La parte operativa de la cirugía tiene una duración promedio de 4 horas.
Resultados: De 16 pacientes operados, 3 fueron reintervenidos para recolocar el electrodo de un lado por mal posicionamiento, evidenciado por la TC posoperatoria y el estado clínico del paciente. Los pacientes presentaron una mejoría subjetiva de su estado general, según una escala visual analógica (EVA), del 55% en promedio al cabo de un año y una mejoría objetiva de la función motora, medida con la sección III de la UPDRS (Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale), del 41% al término del mismo período.
Conclusión: En ausencia del microrregistro intracerebral, la técnica descrita se avizora como una alternativa viable con resultados plenamente aceptables. Es nuestra impresión de que el tiempo ahorrado por la ausencia del microrregistro permite una mejor tolerancia del paciente, con la consecuente mejor colaboración y obtención de mejores resultados clínicos.
Evaluation of the Impact of the Stock Price on the Financial Performance of Telecommunication Companies in Zambia: A Case Study of Airtel Zambia Limited (2012 – 2021)
Authors: Mutafu Wabei Catherine
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This paper evaluates the impact of the Lusaka Securities Exchange (LUSE) on the financial performance of telecommunication companies in Zambia: a study of Airtel Zambia Limited (2012 – 2021).
Methodology: Using time series quantitative data and a combination of primary and secondary data obtained through structured questionnaires to meet the following specific research objectives: i) to analyse the effect of Airtel Zambia’s stock price on the annual net revenue of Airtel Zambia, ii) to determine the correlation between Airtel Zambia’s stock price and the annual net revenue of Airtel Zambia, iii) to determine management’s level of knowledge of the Securities Exchange Market and how the knowledge is being applied to influence revenue performance, iv) to examine the perception of employees on the effect of stock price on the revenue performance of Airtel Zambia Limited and v) to identify and examine factors that affect revenue performance of Airtel Zambia Limited.
Findings: The results of the study show that there exists a statistically significant relationship, there is a low effect of stock prices on Airtel Zambia’s revenue and that there is a correlation between the stock price and revenue performance. This study underscores the need for increased participation in the Lusaka Securities Exchange (LUSE), improved branding and reputation management for listed companies, and further scholarly research in this field.
Unique contribution to theory, policy and practice:  It advocates for strategic initiatives by financial market players to stimulate market participation, and for companies to enhance their shareholder relations to potentially boost share prices and revenue. The study also identifies significant gaps in the literature, highlighting the opportunity for further research in this area.
Risk Management in Agile Al/Ml Projects: Identifying and Mitigating Data and Model Risks
Authors: Tak Ankur , Sunil Chahal Sunil Chahal
Published: April 2024

Purpose: This study addresses the crucial challenge of managing risks associated with data and models in Agile Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) projects. It aims to develop a systematic framework for effective risk control utilizing agile methodologies.
Methodology: The research is grounded in an interpretivist approach and utilizes a deductive method. It constructs a comprehensive framework for identifying and mitigating risks, integrating risk management seamlessly into Agile processes for AI and ML development.
Findings: The study introduces four technological themes critical for risk mitigation: dynamic distribution of resources, model robustness, risk integration, and quality assessment of information. These themes provide actionable strategies for reducing risks throughout the Agile AI/ML development lifecycle, ensuring that risk assessment and mitigation are integral to project planning and execution.
Unique contribution to theory, practice, and policy: The study contributes to both theory and practice by offering a detailed, actionable framework for risk management in Agile AI/ML projects. It advocates for the adoption of adaptive technologies and tools, continuous stakeholder engagement, and adherence to ethical standards. Recommendations include validation of the framework through empirical research and ongoing longitudinal evaluations to adapt and refine risk management practices. This approach aims to enhance the reliability and efficiency of project outputs in dynamic environments, providing a significant foundation for policy development in technology project management.
Results of using thoraflextm hybrid prothesis for the treatment of complex aortic disease at Viet Duc University Hospital
Authors: Phung Duy Hong Son , Le Hong Quan , Nguyen Huu Uoc
Published: April 2024

Background: The aim of this study was to introduce and evaluate the early results after the frozen elephant trunk (FET) procedure with ThoraflexTM Hybrid prothesis for the treatment of complex aortic disease at Viet Duc University Hospital.
Methods: This is a retrospective descriptive study of all acceptable patients after the frozen elephant trunk (FET) procedure with ThoraflexTM Hybrid prothesis at Viet Duc University Hospital from January 2021 to May 2023.
Results: There were 21 patients with a male rate of 85.7% and an average age 58.2±10 years old (range 40–73). History of patients with hypertension: 19 (90.5%); post-dissection aortic aneurysm: 2 (9.5%) patients. By cause, the number of patients with thoracic aortic aneurysm was 03 (14.3%), acute aortic dissection type A was 16 (76.1%), and aortic dissection type B was 02 (9.5%). In which there were 16 cases of emergency surgery (76.1%). Replacement of the aortic arch was performed under moderate hypothermic (280 °C on average) circulatory arrest and bilateral selective antegrade cerebral perfusion with permanent monitoring of cerebral tissue oxygenation by the MASIMO machine. Average cardio-pulmonary bypass time, aortic cross clamp time, distal hypothermic circulatory arrest time, and operating time were 137,5±22,9 minutes; 86,3±17,6 minutes; 25,2±8,9 minutes; and 7,7±10,3 hours. The average ventilation time, length of intensive care unit stay, and hospital stay were 7,2±9,7 days, 18,8±20,7 days, and 19,9 ± 6,5 days. There was one patient with post-operative cerebrospinal fluid drainage. No patient had bleeding complications, recurrent nerve palsy, reoperation, or in-hospital mortality.
Conclusion: The initial results after the frozen elephant trunk procedure with ThoraflexTM Hybrid prothesis for the treatment of complex aortic disease at Viet Duc University Hospital were safe, good, and feasible.
Dhanvantri - Automated Plant Detection and Analysis in Medicine using Image Processing and Machine Learning
Authors: Guglani Rashita , Kumar Aditya , Guglani Rashita , Guglani Ritika
Published: April 2024

In recent years there has been an increasing interest in using technology to help identify and classify medicinal plants and their raw materials. In this research paper, we will use image processing techniques and machine learning algorithms to automatically identify various medicinal plants or raw materials. The goal of this approach is to use computer vision to improve the efficiency and precision of plant identification. This approach will help to facilitate botanical research and pharmaceutical manufacturing, as well as traditional medicine practice
Survey on Predicting the Risk of Heart Attack Through Retinal Eye Images Analysis
Authors: Rumana Anjum  , Abdul Mohiyuddin  , Girisha S  , Manupriya B Patil  , Nandish DS
Published: April 2024

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality. Early detection and intervention are crucial for improving patient outcomes and reducing the burden on healthcare systems. Recent research suggests a potential link between retinal vascular changes and cardiovascular health. Retinal images offer a non-invasive means to assess microvascular abnormalities, making them an attractive source of data for predictive modeling. This project focuses on developing a machine learning model, specifically using Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), to analyze retinal images and detect patterns indicative of heart diseases. RNNs are well-suited for processing sequential data, making them suitable for capturing temporal dependencies in the retinal images and improving the predictive accuracy of the model.
Quantum Cryptography: Advancements, Challenges, and Applications in Modern Communication
Authors: Vimmi Malhotra  , Sahil Yadav  , Vishal
Published: April 2024

This research paper explores the fascinating field of Quantum Cryptography, a cutting-edge technology that leverages principles of quantum mechanics to secure information transfer. The objective of this study is to delve into the underlying principles of Quantum Cryptography, specifically Quantum Key Distribution (QKD), and discuss its potential applications and challenges. The methodology involves a comprehensive review of existing literature and recent advancements in the field. The key findings reveal that Quantum Cryptography presents a promising solution for secure communication, offering robust defence against potential eavesdroppers. However, practical implementation faces several challenges, including technological limitations and the need for standardization. The implications of this study underscore the transformative potential of Quantum Cryptography in shaping the future of secure communication and highlight the need for further research and development in overcoming existing challenges.
Preparation and Characterization of Scolecite/ZnO Nanocomposite by a Novel Chemical Route
Authors: Anand B. Wadhave  , Komal S. Bhagwat  , Kiran R. Khere  , Dnyaneshwari K. Sarsamkar  , Shital V. Ade  , Supriya D.Chapte  , Dr. Praful D. Shirbhate  , Dr. S. R. Vadrabade  , Vijaypal B Wadhave
Published: April 2024

This research work has proposed preparation of Scolecite/ZnO nanocomposites (NCs) by a novel aqueous route using Zinc Nitrate Hexahydrate (Zn (NO3)2.6H2O) as a precursor and distilled water were used as solvent without any requirement of calcinations step at high temperature. The comprehensive structural studies carried out using Powder X-Ray diffraction (PXRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) PXRD spectrum showed that the ZnO Nanoparticles exhibited crystalline structure. The average crystallite sizes of the prepared NCs calculated by using Debye-Scherrer equation. The sharp peak in the FT-IR spectrum determined the purity of ZnO Nanoparticles
Tourist Localization System
Authors: Saurabh Hingmire  , Sahil Thorat
Published: April 2024

Planning trips can be overwhelming because there are so many options and things can change fast. Imagine having a smart helper to suggest travel ideas tailored just for you – that's what Travel Recommendation Systems (TRS) do! They use computers and data to give personalized suggestions based on what you like and what's happening right now. This paper explains why these TRS are important and what we want them to do. First, let's talk about why we need them. Think about how you feel when you're trying to plan a trip – there are so many choices, it's hard to decide! TRS can help with that. They can take your interests and preferences into account, like if you prefer beaches or mountains, or if you like luxury or budget travel. They can also consider what's happening in real-time, like if there's bad weather or a special event in a place, you're interested in our goal is to create a TRS that's smart and easy to use. We want to make sure it can understand what you like and give you good suggestions. So, we'll use fancy computer algorithms to analyze all the information and come up with the best recommendations. But we also want to make sure it's user-friendly, so anyone can use it without feeling confused. In the end, our aim is to make travel planning easier and more enjoyable for everyone. With a good TRS, you can spend less time stressing about where to go and what to do, and more time enjoying your trip.
Fake News Detection Model
Authors: Prof. Shailesh Kurzadkar  , Dr. Anup Bhange  , Pratham Yadav  , Aditya Shirsat
Published: April 2024

The proliferation of fake news across social media and various other platforms is a significant concern due to its potential to cause widespread social and national harm. Extensive research efforts are currently underway to identify and combat this issue. This study conducts an in-depth analysis of research pertaining to the detection of fake news, examining traditional machine learning models to determine the most effective approach. By leveraging supervised machine learning algorithms, a model will be developed to classify news articles as either true or false. This model will utilize tools such as Python's scikit-learn and NLP for textual analysis. The process will involve feature extraction and vectorization, with a focus on utilizing Python's scikit-learn library for text data tokenization and feature extraction, leveraging tools like Count Vectorizer and Tiff Vectorizer. Additionally, feature selection methods will be employed to identify the most relevant features for optimal precision, as determined by the results of the confusion matrix
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Industry 5.0
Authors: Sundaram  , Ronak Bothra  , Ashima Mehta
Published: April 2024

In the context of Industry 5.0, the study investigates the transformational potential of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) approaches. It delves into various subfields of AI and ML, including classification, clustering, deep learning, and more, highlighting their applications and significance in driving innovation and efficiency in industrial processes. Through a systematic review of existing literature and case studies, the paper provides insights into how AI and ML technologies are reshaping Industry 5.0, enabling intelligent decision-making, adaptive control, real-time event detection, and enhancing human-machine collaboration. Additionally, the paper discusses challenges and future directions in leveraging AI and ML for Industry 5.0, offering recommendations for practitioners and researchers
Legal Ease Chatbot – Bridging Legal Knowledge Gaps for Marginalized Communities
Authors: Mrs. S. Sudha  , Mr. K. Jothikumar  , Mr. S. Aravind  , Mr. R. Dhanush Raj  , Mr. K. Jaibharath
Published: April 2024

The Digital AI Assisted Chatbot for Legal Support in Marginalized Communities is a pioneering solution designed to bridge the gap in access to justice for marginalized individuals. By harnessing the power of artificial intelligence and chatbot technology, the system aims to provide timely, accessible, and culturally sensitive legal support services. Through features such as legal information dissemination, personalized advice, referrals to legal aid organizations, and language accessibility support, the chatbot seeks to empower marginalized communities to navigate the legal system effectively. This innovative solution has the potential to promote social justice, equality, and empowerment for all members of society. Overall, the implementation of such AI-powered chatbots represents a significant advancement in democratizing access to legal information and supporting to develop a user-friendly digital assistant providing legal information in multiple languages, aiding accessibility and improving legal awareness among marginalized communities in India.
Pioneering Digital Transformation in a Future-Ready World
Authors: Vaibhav Gupta  , Harsh Choudhary  , Dr. Ashima Mehta
Published: April 2024

In today's rapidly evolving business landscape, digital transformation has become imperative for companies aiming to thrive in the long term. This paper explores the concept of digital transformation and its significance in preparing organizations for the opportunities and challenges of a future-ready world. Digital transformation involves leveraging digital technology to fundamentally reshape corporate processes, business models, and customer experiences. Key technologies driving this transformation include artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), edge computing, 5G technology, blockchain, and cybersecurity. While digital transformation offers immense benefits such as improved efficiency, enhanced customer experiences, and increased innovation, organizations face barriers such as cultural resistance, organizational silos, and regulatory constraints. Overcoming these obstacles requires a concerted effort, including fostering a culture of innovation, breaking down organizational barriers, and adhering to regulations. By embracing digital transformation and leveraging emerging technologies, organizations can position themselves for success in an increasingly digital world
Sistema Penal Acusatorio frente a la Mora Judicial
Authors: Peñalba R. Luis G. , Carrión. Mónica A.
Published: April 2024

En esta investigación se plantean una serie de objetivos; el principal es determinar si el Sistema Penal Acusatorio (SPA) ha erradicado la Mora Judicial, en la Provincia de Veraguas. Para lograr este objetivo, se aplicó una encuesta a quienes tienen la ardua labor de implementar y aplicar los principios, reglas de este nuevo sistema de enjuiciamiento penal. Esta investigación es de tipo analítico y descriptivo y no experimental, con una muestra de 40 participantes entre ellos: jueces, fiscales, abogados particulares de la Provincia de Veraguas, docentes de la Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas del Centro Regional Universitario de Veraguas. La implementación del SPA ha erradicado la mora judicial en la Provincia de Veraguas, por lo tanto, ha sido garante de derechos humanos, de justicia pronta, de la libertad del individuo. Sin embargo, cabe destacar que no la ha eliminado.
Tutela Judicial Efectiva de los Derechos Sociales en Panamá
Authors: Vega Atencio Brenda Elizabeth
Published: April 2024

La realidad panameña que se plantea en la presente investigación puede resultar muy similar a la que atraviesan algunos países latinoamericanos, que no cuentan con una tutela judicial efectiva de sus derechos sociales. Desde una perspectiva crítica, se analiza la falta de tutela judicial efectiva de los derechos sociales protegidos por la constitución panameña, y los recursos constitucionales con que cuenta el Estado, protectores de derechos individuales, para luego fundamentar la importancia de la implementación de acciones constitucionales como el amparo, que atienda a la tutela de derechos individuales homogéneos o colectivos, como son los derechos sociales. Es necesario se definan estándares mínimos y máximos, aplicables a los derechos sociales, sin dejar a la discrecionalidad de un poder ejecutivo y legislativo los criterios de protección.
Es necesario flexibilizar el alcance de la acción de Amparo, a través de una construcción jurisprudencial, que tutele colectivamente, los derechos sociales en Panamá.
REDES SOCIALES DE PREFERENCIA INFORMATIVA POR LA GENERACIÓN Z Y MILLENNIALS SOBRE LA HUELGA DE EDUCADORES 2022-23, SANTIAGO DE VERAGUAS
Authors: Jiménez de Peñalba Beatriz
Published: April 2024

El objetivo de la investigación es identificar la preferencia por las redes sociales como medio informativo de la generación Z y Millennials, sobre la huelga de educadores, 2022-23 en Santiago de Veraguas. La muestra se aplica a jóvenes de las edades de (23 -41), considerados dentro la generación Z y Millennials. Este estudio es cualitativo, transversal, no experimental, tipo descriptivo. La técnica para la recolección de la información fue intencional como pilotaje a 31 profesionales (16) egresados de la facultad de Comunicación Social, del Centro Regional de Veraguas CRUV y a (15) docentes del Colegio Bilingüe San Martín de Porres a través de la herramienta formulario de Google Forms, con 15   preguntas, validados por expertos; 14 interrogantes de opción múltiples y 1 de opinión. Los resultados arrojan que el 84. (26) se   informa de los hechos noticiosos a través de las redes sociales, el 13% (4) Televisor, en cuanto a redes sociales que le permite obtener información al instante,  en el caso de la huelga docente, el Instagram el 68% (21), WhatsApp 16% (5), Twitter 13% (4), TikTok 3% (1); por la importancia e impacto para la  toma de decisiones   sobre  la  información recibida por las redes sobre la huelga  hechos ocurridos en el país, siempre  42%(13), casi siempre  29(9), algunas veces 19(6), casi nunca 10(3). En conclusión, la generación Z y Millennials del distrito de Santiago, Provincia de Veraguas, utilizan las redes sociales como primera opción para informarse de los sucesos ocurridos en un momento histórico, por la rapidez, fluidez y facilidad de poseer un dispositivo móvil (Smartphone).
Indicadores bibliométricos de literatura sobre la producción científica del marketing en el sector financiero
Authors: Gutiérrez Gutiérrez Ronald Ariel , González Díaz Carmen Angélica
Published: April 2024

El marketing financiero es una herramienta utilizada en el sector bancario para dar a conocer los bienes que estas empresas ofertan al mercado de clientes. Este trabajo de investigación busca mostrar algunos indicadores bibliométricos sobre el marketing financiero que permiten visualizar, como ha sido abordado este tema en la literatura a través de publicaciones científicas. Para lograr este objetivo se accedió a la base de datos de Scopus y se escribió el concepto de marketing financiero en inglés (financial marketing), lo cual permitió recabar todos los trabajos de investigación que tuvieran este término, ya sea, en el título, resumen o palabras clave. Los resultados muestran 169 documentos encontrados y clasificados en ocho (8) tipos: artículos 86, documentos de sesión 43, capítulos de libro 18, revisiones (contribuciones) 7, revisiones (conferencia) 7, libro 6, encuesta corta 1 e informe 1. La mayor cantidad de documentos publicados se concentran en los últimos cinco años: 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022 y noviembre de 2023 con una representación porcentual de: 7.69%, 7.10%, 5.92%, 6.51% y 10.06%, respectivamente. Se construyeron tres (3) mapas temáticos:  uno de 19 autores que han recibido una cantidad mínima de 20 citaciones, también otro de seis (6) organizaciones que han publicado como mínimo dos (2) documentos y, por último, uno con una cantidad de 53 palabras claves que tienen como mínimo tres (3) coocurrencias, este último mapa presenta las palabras agrupadas en ocho (8) clúster. Se concluye que, el marketing financiero ha sido abordado por varios autores en diferentes trabajos de investigación y esto proporciona un panorama de cómo se puede aprovechar la disciplina del marketing en el campo de las finanzas.
Introducing a Hermeneutics of Cispicion
Authors: Henderson-Merrygold Jo
Published: April 2024

A hermeneutics of cispicion challenges cisnormative presuppositions that shape and, at times, occlude the variations in gender and sex exhibited by key characters in the ancestral narrative of Genesis 12–50. It charts the progression from Paul Ricoeur's hermeneutics of suspicion, through liberation, feminist and queer approaches. Focusing on Deryn Guest's queer and trans hermeneutics, Henderson-Merrygold then offers a new strategy for reading against fixed, binary gender assumptions, where a character's sex always matches that assigned at birth.

The initial case study addresses Sarah, who is the proto-matriarch of the ancestral narratives in Genesis. Masculinities contrast with femininities, and Sarah's own agency makes the picture of a consistent gender hard to identify. By closely reading the text, different facets of Sarah's story emerge to emphasise how much the narrative directs the reader towards a cisnormative reading. However, Henderson-Merrygold shows it is not only the images of Sarah as feminine woman and mother that remain visible.

The subject of the second case study, Esau, is regularly judged to be a hypermasculine character due to his bodily appearance, but repeatedly fails to fulfil the expectations related to that appearance. Though often condemned as a poor example of (hyper)masculinity, a cispicious reading identifies a richer and more nuanced figure. Attending to Esau's actions, his rejection of the gendered expectations appears intentional, allowing him to settle more comfortably into his own identity. This project advocates for, and demonstrates the value of, creative, interpretations of biblical texts that challenge both malestream and feminist gender assumptions.
The Importance of Outsiders to Pauline Communities
Authors: Parker Emma Louise
Published: April 2024

This book argues that, despite Paul’s often dramatic and critical descriptions of non-Christians, his letters reveal a deep concern for the presence of outsiders and for their opinion of Christians. Parker suggests that outsiders are enormously important to Paul: they determine whether Christian communities dwindle or thrive, while also playing a key role in helping such communities to understand and shape their purpose as missional disciples, develop their thinking and practice around normal daily events and relationships – and even shape how they understand God.

Parker offers a careful exegesis of the main texts within the Pauline corpus, revealing a sensitivity to the outsider; including 1 Thessalonians, Romans, 1 Corinthians and the Pastoral Epistles. By using Social Identity Theory she explores key concepts of group boundaries, identity and inter-group relations, highlighting a theme which is significant in Paul’s own thought: the importance of similarity between groups. Whilst not denying the counter-cultural identity of the new Christian communities, Parker concludes that Paul reveals the areas of overlap between insiders and outsiders, since these areas not only create opportunities for positive opinions and relationships but also point to a greater understanding of God.
Woman at Point Zero
Authors: Saadawi Nawal El
Published: April 2024

Firdaus is on death row. Her crime, the murder of a man. Born to poverty in a rural Egyptian village, her childhood dreams and ambitions had been met with neglect and abuse by the world and the men who rule it. Driven to sex work to support herself, she is faced with the moral outrage of society and the bitter knowledge that for a woman, true freedom comes only when all hope is abandoned.

In Nawal El Saadawi’s landmark novel, Woman at Point Zero, published here with a new foreword, Firdaus tells her unforgettable story.
Iran at the Paris Peace Conference
Authors: Grobien Philip
Published: April 2024

The end of the Qajar era in Iran, despite the accepted narrative of decline, was in fact an occasion of modern and forward-thinking nationalism. Iran developed an imperial nationalism, which was informed by its experiences under British and Russian hegemony and the absorption of Western modern ideas and practices, and which now looked towards a future as a sovereign and independent state within the foundational framework of its previous Empire. Emboldened by post-WWI notions of self-determination and the development of international institutions devoted to peace, Iran spearheaded its new-found diplomacy by sending a delegation to the peace talks in Paris in 1919.

This book shows how Iran’s immediate post-war diplomacy came about, the conduct of Iran’s delegation to Paris, frustrations with the Anglo-Persian Agreement, and ultimately how Iran’s progress became the victim of British imperialism. Throwing a spotlight on an under-researched period of Iranian history, it will be of inter
Narrative, Piety and Polemic in Medieval Spain
Authors: Williams Alun
Published: April 2024

This book presents an original perspective on the variety and intensity of biblical narrative and rhetoric in the evolution of history writing in León-Castile during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. It focuses on six Hispano-Latin chronicles, two of which make unusually overt and emphatic use of biblical texts. Of particular importance is the part played by the influence of exegesis that became integral to scriptural and liturgical influence, both in and beyond monastic institutions.

Alun Williams provides close analysis of the text and comparisons with biblical typology to demonstrate how these historians from the north of Iberia were variously dependent on a growing corpus of patristic and early medieval interpretation to understand and define their world and their sense of place.

Narrative, Piety and Polemic in Medieval Spain sees Williams examine this material as part of a comparative exploration of language and religious allusion, showing how the authors used these biblical-liturgical elements to convey historical context, purpose and interpretation.
Modern Hungarian Culture and the Classics
Authors: Hajdu Péter , Torlone Zara Martirosova , Lambert Michael , Goff Barbara
Published: April 2024

Péter Hajdu examines the cultivation of the Classics as an intellectual framework and crucial ingredient of the western aspect of Hungarian national identity. This book approaches the relationship of modern Hungarian culture to classical heritage from the various viewpoints of identity politics, education, translation history, scholarship, and its impact on literature. When the Hungarian nation-building project developed ideas of national identity, it necessarily incorporated the historical narrative according to which the Hungarians arrived at their current homeland in the Middle Ages, and only later did it adopt European culture. The duplicity of a mostly imagined Asian, pagan, barbaric or nomadic culture, and a Western, Christian, civilized identity, deeply rooted in European culture, has played and continues to play a role in the Hungarian discourse.

Hajdu also studies the gradual disappearance of classics from the Hungarian school education since the 19th century, which has been accompanied by fervid political debates. However, over this period, translations of classical texts paradoxically became more frequent and popular with the decline of a classical education, even though fewer readers had access to the original texts. Despite this change, the translation strategies tended to remain school-bound. The knowledge of classical literature still leaves traces on Hungarian literature, which Hajdu explores using examples from nineteenth-century novels and contemporary poetry. This book sheds light on a topic of classical reception that has remained largely unexplored in this part of Europe, but one which has an incredibly rich history, culture and literary tradition.
Hannah Arendt’s Ambiguous Storytelling
Authors: Moskalewicz Marcin
Published: April 2024

Through an original interpretation of Hannah Arendt’s historiography, Marcin Moskalewicz reveals an under-acknowledged philosophy of history in her vast and variegated oeuvre, including the historical magnum opus, The Origins of Totalitarianism.

Hannah Arendt’s Ambiguous Storytelling argues that the key to understanding the fragmentary thought of Arendt is through the speculative and critical dimensions of the philosophy of history. It unravels the essential aporia of Arendt’s thinking – the discrepancy between political and historical meaning of events – and proposes its overcoming through aesthetic historical judgment. Reading her approach as “fragmented historiography”, the project she was committed to reveals itself as the only credible methodological response to totalitarianism and scientific approach to history, which both function as a retrospective prophecy, erroneously presenting the past as a forecast of the future.

A novel contribution to Arendt scholarship, this book will appeal to philosophers of history, political scientists and theorists alike.
Transcending Fictionalism
Authors: Eastwood Jessica
Published: April 2024

Exploring alternative conceptions of the divine, Jessica Eastwood considers the ways of believing in God that are authentic and sincere, moving beyond traditional metaphysical structures that many find difficult to accept.

In this study, she examines a unique branch of religious anti-realism known as religious fictionalism, making the case for its ability to resonate on an intellectual and emotional level. Considering the extent to which fictionalism allows us to make sense of the role of religion in our spiritual lives, she presents its limitations on adhering to what might be an attractive contemporary model for philosophy of religion called ‘the humane turn’.

Articulating an alternative conception of God that we can relate to in an intellectual, emotional and spiritual way, Eastwood sheds light on a minimalist form of religious realism, which preserves the reality of God without committing the theist to a host of additional religious beliefs.
Truth in the Late Foucault
Authors: Djurslev Christian Thrue , Provencal Vernon L. , Bridges Emma , Dimitrova Miryana , Slaney Helen , James Paula , Dixon Dustin W. , Warren Richard , Muñoz Germán Campos , Lamers Han , Perris Simon , Earley Benjamin , Liebregts Peter , Monrós-Gaspar Laura , Davies Rachel Bryant , Kerrigan Charlie , Garrison John S. , Reitz-Joosse Bettina
Published: April 2024

The first full treatment of truth as a core philosophical concept in the late Foucault, this volume examines his work on the ancient world and the early church. Each essay features a deep examination as to how the topics of truth and sexuality intersect with and focus on Foucault’s engagement with ancient philosophy and thought. Truth in the Late Foucault offers readings on Plato, Artemidorus, Cicero, Sophocles and the Stoics, and pays close attention to Cassian, Paulinus of Nola, and early Christian practices of confession.

With the publication of the long-awaited volume 4 of the History of Sexuality: Confessions of the Flesh, the shape of the final Foucault is now brought into stark relief. As well as looking at ancient thought, the contributors explore Foucault’s work in relation to philosophers such as Gadamer, Heidegger, Derrida and Descartes. Foucault’s long-running and often contentious dialogue with psychoanalysis, on the relation between truth and the subject, is also examined. Each essay not only makes an important statement, but also is part of an interconnected arc of topics and understanding, covering both the ancient and modern periods. This book reveals that Foucault’s concern with antiquity raises questions deeply pertinent to the present moment.
Modeling Religion
Authors: Wildman Wesley J. , Shults F. LeRon
Published: April 2024

What role has religion played in the major civilizational transformations associated with the Neolithic Revolution, the Axial Age, and Modernity? This book introduces new methodological tools and material insights for guiding conversations about these debates.

The authors introduce a new branch of computational humanities, using computational modeling to simulate civilizational transformations. They integrate multiple theories across many disciplines, including the scientific study of religion, and evaluate the relative importance of those causal theories in processes of civilizational change. Materially, the book sheds new light on major debates among historians, archaeologists, and other social theorists on the role of religion within these major transitions.

The book tackles the urgent question of what sort of civilizational transformations might be possible in a world where the influence and significance of religion continues to decline wherever technology, education, freedom, and cultural pluralism are most advanced.