bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Convenience Yield as a Driver of r*
Authors: Szoke Balint , Xavier Ines , Vazquez-Grande Francisco
Published: September 2024

The natural rate of interest, or r*, corresponds to the short-term real interest rate that is consistent with full employment and price stability, after all temporary shocks have abated. The most popular framework to estimate r* is Laubach and Williams (2003) and Holston, Laubach, and Williams (2017, 2023) (henceforth HLW).
The interaction of bank leverage, interest-rate risk, and runnable funding
Authors: Kimble Shawn M. , Seay Matthew P.
Published: September 2024

Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), Signature Bank, First Republic Bank (FRC) had too little useable liquidity relative to their runnable funding and too little capital given the magnitude of their interest rate risk. The mismanagement of these vulnerabilities ultimately contributed to a loss of confidence in their business models.
Introducing a Credit Bureau-Based Measure of U.S. Household Debt Service
Authors: Ringo Daniel
Published: September 2024

Each quarter, the Board publishes an estimate of the ratio of aggregate required household debt service payments to income. The numerator of this Debt Service Ratio (DSR) is calculated using estimates of the outstanding balances of household debts in various product categories, their average interest rates, and times until maturity.
Hope in Pandemic Days: Romantic Relationship, Gender Roles and Subjective Well-Being
Authors: Saçar Hatice Hilal , Zeren Ş. Gonca
Published: September 2024

Hope is defined as the motivation to set goals that are expected to be realized in the future and to achieve these goals. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between hope with differentials of gender, romantic relationship, income level and age, and to find out what extend attitudes towards gender roles and subjective well-being predict hope. Five hundred and eighty-eight people with an average age of 30 participated in the study. According to the results hope did not differ significantly according to gender, the levels of hope of those who were engaged or married were significantly higher than those who did not have a romantic relationship, it has been observed that the increase in age and income level also increases hope. In addition to all these, it has been determined that having an egalitarian approach towards gender roles and subjective well-being also predicts hope.
Investigation of Academic Perseverance Levels of Gifted Students in Terms of Some Variables
Authors: Sevgili Koçak Seda
Published: September 2024

With positive psychology, more focus is placed on the strengths of individuals. Thus, in recent years, it has been seen that features such as courage, optimism, hope, forgiveness, gratitude and perseverance have been the subject of more research. However, features associated with positive psychology have not been adequately studied in gifted students. In this study, perseverance, one of the positive psychology concepts, was discussed and academic perseverance in gifted students was examined. In this context, it is aimed to examine the academic perseverance levels of gifted students in terms of various variables. The study group of the research consists of 152 gifted students attending the 5th and 6th grades. The data in the study were collected with the Academic Perseverance Scale. Descriptive statistics and t-test were used in the analysis of the data. As a result of the analysis, when the findings of the study were examined, it was determined that the academic perseverance levels of the gifted students were above the average and high. It was observed that the academic perseverance levels of gifted students did not differ significantly according to gender and school type, but differed significantly according to grade level. The findings were discussed together with the studies in the current literature and suggestions were presented to researchers and practitioners.
Predictive Role of Emotional Intelligence in Authenticity and Self-Disgust Levels of University Students
Authors: Doğan Merve Nur , Avşaroğlu Selahattin
Published: September 2024

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationships between emotional intelligence, authenticity, and self-disgust levels of university students. 555 students, 440 females and 115 males that studying in various universities in Turkey in 2022 have participated to the study. The research model of this study is a type of quantitative research called relational survey model. Demographic Information Form, Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire–Short Form, Self-Disgust Scale-Revised and Authenticity Scale were used in the study for data collection processes. The results of the research state that emotional intelligence and authenticity levels of males were higher than females, while self-disgust did not show any difference between genders. When the variables were analyzed according to income status, the emotional intelligence level was higher in individuals with higher income, as self-disgust was higher in individuals with lower income. Authenticity level did not show any difference among income groups. When the relationships between variables were analyzed, a positive significant relationship was found between emotional intelligence and authenticity. Self-disgust was found to have a significant negative relationship with both emotional intelligence and authenticity. According to the multiple regression analyses, it was found that the subscales of emotional intelligence were significant predictors of authenticity. The subscales of emotional intelligence including well-being, self-discipline, emotionality, and sociability together explained 53% of the variance in authenticity scores. Lastly, the results indicates that the subscales of emotional intelligence were significant predictors of self-disgust. The subscales of emotional intelligence including well-being, self-discipline, emotionality, and sociability together explained 41% of the variance in self-disgust scores. According to the results obtained, it is recommended to take increasing emotional intelligence skills into account considering that it may be functional in increasing the authenticity and reducing the self-disgust of individuals in terms of psychological health.
Adaptation of Well-being Literacy Scale to Turkish: Validity and Reliability Study
Authors: Akalın Mehmet Buğra , Işık Şerife
Published: September 2024

The view that well-being cannot be taught directly to individuals, but rather individuals can be taught to use language to improve their well-being, has led to the concept of "well-being literacy". Recent studies in the field of positive educational practices emphasize the importance of well-being literacy, which is defined as the ability to improve the well-being of oneself and others, in the social field as well as in the field of education. This study aimed to adapt the Well-being Literacy Scale to Turkish and test its validity and reliability in adults. Also, the relationship between well-being literacy, socioeconomic status, perceived general success, and health was investigated. The study group consists of 307 adults, 210 women and 96 men. Personal Information Form, Well-being Literacy Scale, General Well-being Scale Short Form, and Subjective Socio-economic Scale were used as data collection tools. It was found that the Well-being Literacy Scale had good levels of fit index in the confirmatory factor analysis results. Within the scope of criterion validity studies, a positive and moderate relationship was found between the Well-being Literacy Scale and the General Well-being Scale Short Form (r=.413, p=.000). Within the scope of reliability analysis, a .75 test-retest coefficient and a .88 Cronbach Alpha coefficient were determined. The second stage of the study found that the socioeconomic level predicted well-being literacy, though it is very low. Also, it was found that well-being literacy predicted individuals' perceived success at a low level but did not have a significant predictive effect on perceived general health levels. It is suggested that studies to investigate the sources and outputs of well-being literacy, which has started to become an essential focus in positive education practices and social health policies, will contribute to the field. In addition, adapting measurement tools in lower age groups may be necessary to focus on these skills in educational institutions.
Impact of 3DPrinting on the Supply Chain for Reducing Inventories and Lead Time: A Systematic Review
Authors: Álvarez Guerra Arnold Jose , Ávila Rebaza Sergio Fernando , Diaz Tomas Marcos Ivan , Guevara Saldaña Rodrigo Alonso , Gutiérrez Sánchez Frank Jhosep
Published: September 2024

La investigación presenta una revisión sistemática sobre el impacto que puede llegar a tener la integración de la impresión 3D en la cadena de suministro, enfocándose en aspectos clave como la reducción de inventarios y la disminución de tiempos de espera. En la actualidad, esta tecnología está presente en muchas áreas de investigación y comercialización, desde la creación de prótesis médicas personalizadas hasta la fabricación de componentes automotrices. Además, su bajo costo y alta eficiencia han demostrado ser de gran utilidad ante la exigente demanda de productos altamente personalizados. Sin embargo, esta integración entre la cadena de suministros y la impresión 3D conlleva un costo de inversión muy elevado y requiere la obtención de personal capacitado. La impresión 3D, o manufactura aditiva, ha emergido como una tecnología innovadora con el potencial de revolucionar significativamente los procesos de fabricación y logística en la industria 4.0, creando una cadena de suministro más flexible y autónoma.
The Impact of the Application of Digital Twin Technology in Supply Chain 4.0: A Systematic Review
Authors: Castillo Rabanal Luis Javier , Huamanchumo Gordillo Alexander Saúl , Lecca Rengifo María Alexandra
Published: September 2024

En la era de la Industria 4.0, la digitalización y la conectividad están revolucionando las cadenas de suministro a través de la tecnología de gemelos digitales. Estos son representaciones virtuales de objetos, procesos o sistemas físicos, permitiendo a las organizaciones monitorizar, simular y optimizar sus operaciones en tiempo real. Los gemelos digitales mejoran la visibilidad, la transparencia, y la eficiencia, facilitando la predicción y mitigación de riesgos. No obstante, su implementación presenta desafíos como la integración de datos, la infraestructura tecnológica y la seguridad. Esta tecnología promete revolucionar las operaciones de la cadena de suministro, llevándolas a nuevos niveles de eficiencia y resiliencia.
Contrastes urbanos no acesso aos serviços de esgotamento sanitário em aglomerados subnormais: o caso da Comunidade Lagoa Azul 2 em Jacareí-SP
Authors: Vieira José Moacir de Sousa , Villanova Luana Braz , Valério Filho Mário , Mendes Rodolfo Moreda , Gomes Cilene
Published: September 2024

The objective of this study is to analyze the scenario of sanitation services in subnormal agglomerations, taking as a study case the Community: ``Lagoa Azul`` 2, located in the Municipality of Jacareí-SP. The investigation presents updated data on the collection and treatment of waste water, the panorama of subnormal agglomerations and the precariousness of sanitation services in areas characterized by vulnerable conditions in the housing infrastructure. A dialectical approach and a methodological procedure based on the strategy of indirect documentation in statistical sources originating from government agencies were adopted, in addition to a bibliographical review. The data revealed the challenges faced by residents of this agglomeration regarding access and the quality of sanitation services and revealed that the increase in the number of subnormal agglomerations in Brazil is a worrying trend, related to the lack of access to a decent housing. The results of this study contribute to the understanding of social disparities, shedding light on basic sanitation conditions in peripheral communities and offering subsidies that can guide efforts aimed at improving actions that promote the overcoming of these difficulties.
Promoting Multicultural Learning: An Investigation of Race Representation in Turkish Secondary School EFL Coursebooks
Authors: Türkmen Gökçe Nur , Zehir Topkaya Ece
Published: September 2024

Globalization has been a transformative force in the world, shaping the way countries interact with one another and impacting a wide range of economic, political, and social factors (Akcaoğlu & Arsal, 2022). In this context, promoting understanding of diversity and inclusion among students is essential which can be effectively cultivated through learning materials. Raising students' awareness of the diverse range of cultures, perspectives, and experiences that exist within the world should be a concern for teachers. Therefore, this study explores the representation of race in four EFL coursebooks prepared for secondary school grades (5-8) published by the Turkish Ministry of National Education. In a qualitative descriptive research design, document analysis was used to analyze the images and written texts. The results revealed that in all four books the target language countries, European nationalities, and white race were predominantly referred to and portrayed. The most diverse coursebook was the 5th grade one in terms of racial representation whereas the 6th grade coursebook was found to include references to only Türkiye. The study suggests revising the coursebooks to promote diversity and inclusivity can be an effective way to cultivate intercultural competence, foster greater empathy and understanding among students, and create more equitable and inclusive learning environments.
A Mixed-Method Study on Student’s Self-Esteem Skills
Authors: Aktepe Vedat , Bulut Aydın
Published: September 2024

This study thereby aimed to determine the students' self-esteem skills and examine them within the framework of different variables. The study was executed with a mixed methods design where quantitative and qualitative research models were used together. Survey Analysis was used for the purpose of quantitative analysis of the study, the sample was determined using the simple random sampling and 330 students participated in the survey population. Data were collected using the “Self-Esteem Questionnaire” as a data collection tool. The data were further analyzed with the SPSS statistical program; the percentage and mean values of the research data were examined, and independent t-test and one-way analysis of variance ANOVA were used to reveal the relation between different variables. Case Study was then used for the purpose of qualitative analysis of the study, the study group was determined with the convenience sampling method of the purposive sampling methods and 29 students participated in the interview. A semi-structured questionnaire was used as a data collection tool and the data were analyzed through content analysis. In accordance with the results of the research, it was concluded that the overall self-esteem level of the students was high, the self-esteem levels were higher in favor of female students however the self-esteem levels of the students did not differ based on the educational background and occupation of their parents. Furthermore, students explained the concept of self-esteem as self-respect, personal care, being organized, self-confidence and establishing good relationships with people.
The Impact of Radiant Air-conditioning on Sleep Quality: A Mini-Review
Authors: Jihui Yuan
Published: September 2024

Sleep is a vital aspect of human health, influencing both physical and mental well-being. Environmental factors, particularly indoor temperature, play a crucial role in determining sleep quality. Traditional cooling systems, while effective in temperature control, often create uneven cooling and noise, which can disrupt sleep. Radiant air-conditioning systems, which cool rooms through radiation without the use of fans, have emerged as a promising alternative for improving sleep quality. This mini-review discusses the effects of radiant air-conditioning on sleep quality, comparing it with traditional air-conditioning systems. The review highlights research findings that suggest radiant cooling promotes sleep by regulating body temperature, reducing stress, and minimizing noise disturbances. Studies indicate that individuals sleeping in rooms cooled by radiant systems experience better sleep quality, longer sleep duration, and fewer insomnia symptoms. The mechanisms underlying these benefits include the activation of the parasympathetic nervous system, improved thermoregulation, and a more stable thermal environment. Despite these advantages, most studies have been conducted in controlled environments, raising concerns about the applicability of these findings in real-world settings. Furthermore, research has largely focused on adults, leaving gaps in understanding how radiant air-conditioning affects other populations. Future studies should address these limitations by evaluating the performance of radiant cooling in various residential settings and across different age groups. Expanding research in this area could pave the way for more energy-efficient and sleep-promoting indoor climate solutions.
CHCHD2 T61I Mouse Genotyping v1
Authors: Liao Szu-Chi , Nakamura Ken
Published: September 2024

To genotype CHCHD2 T61I point mutant mice by qPCR.
Reseña de libro. Francisco Mora. Neuroeducación y lectura: de la emoción a la comprensión de las palabras. Alianza Editorial, 211 p.
Authors:   Universidad del Quindío, Ducuara González Yureiny
Published: September 2024

Este texto es una reflexión crítica y argumentativa sobre la obra propuesta por Francisco Mora en 2020, quien analiza de forma narrativa, descriptiva y científica el progreso de la lectura en los niños a través de la neuroeducación. Una forma sencilla de llegar a interesados, maestros y estudiosos del campo de la adquisición y desarrollo del lenguaje.
Significación de la experiencia de la psicoterapia mediada por la teleasistencia: Un estudio de caso con psicoanalistas de la ciudad de Medellín
Authors:   Universidad Eafit, Giraldo Pérez Mateo , Orejuela Gómez Jonny Javier ,   Universidad Eafit
Published: September 2024

Objetivo. Describir la significación de la experiencia de psicoterapia mediada por la teleasistencia/telepresencia de un grupo de psicoanalistas de la ciudad de Medellín. Método. Estudio cualitativo de modalidad descriptiva, basado en entrevista en profundidad a siete psicoanalistas con experiencia en psicoterapia mediada por la teleasistencia. Resultados. El psicoanálisis mediado por la teleasistencia se halla efectivo en relación con la posibilidad de llevar a cabo procesos con pacientes alejados geográficamente en un ambiente virtual con la una fluidez y normalidad similares a los que son llevados a cabo en el consultorio físico. Procesos como el encuadre y la transferencia se entablan y mantienen como de manera habitual, pero con el conocimiento y cautela de que se hace necesario explicitar los acuerdos iniciales en mayor medida y que los dispositivos que propician la comunicación sincrónica vía internet desencadenan afectos transferenciales más voraces. También se concluye que la distancia no afecta significativamente el proceso y que se debe asumir el riesgo de las fallas de conexión en medio de las sesiones como una desventaja del psicoanálisis en telepresencialidad. Conclusiones. El psicoanálisis llevado a cabo por medio de la telepresencia presenta resultados significativos, a pesar de la no puesta en juego del cuerpo físico de los analizantes, aspecto que dificulta algunas transiciones durante el proceso, como lo es el paso al diván. Se hace necesaria la investigación con respecto a las alternativas posibles para llevar los efectos imaginarios del paso al diván a los procesos teleasistidos.
Avances tecnológicos sobre sexualidad femenina
Authors:   Tecnológico de Antioquia, Sánchez Torres Farianny Reimer
Published: September 2024

El propósito de la presente investigación fue realizar una revisión de los avances tecnológicos asociados a la sexualidad femenina desde el siglo XX hasta el presente año. Se utilizó una metodología cualitativa que incluyó una revisión bibliográfica sistemática de 56 fuentes que integraron libros, tesis, artículos de revistas indexadas y páginas web en torno a avances tecnológicos sobre sexualidad femenina durante este tiempo. Como categorías emergieron avances tecnológicos asociados a placer sexual femenino, anatomía sexual femenina, salud sexual y reproductiva, así como vinculación sexo-afectiva. Los hallazgos muestran un rol más activo y mayor independencia del placer sexual por medio del uso de juguetes sexuales. Los adelantos anticonceptivos otorgan más libertad y autonomía corporal. Las nuevas imágenes digitales e impresiones en 3D amplían el conocimiento del interior de la anatomía sexual femenina. Las plataformas digitales y las redes sociales proporcionan más acceso a información sobre salud sexual y reproductiva, enfermedades, métodos de anticoncepción, mientras que las aplicaciones de citas elevan la iniciativa y el poder de elección en los encuentros sexo-afectivos. En conclusión, la tecnología ha favorecido avances en el reconocimiento del propio cuerpo y los diferentes componentes de la sexualidad femenina desde el siglo pasado hasta la actualidad.
The Preferred Governing Actors of Populist Supporters: Survey Evidence From Eight European Countries
Authors: Pilet Jean-Benoit , Vittori Davide , Paulis Emilien , Rojon Sebastien
Published: September 2024

Populist parties have been shown to attract many voters disillusioned with representative democracies. And some of these parties do indeed propose models of government that challenge contemporary democratic systems. However, we do not know exactly what the democratic preferences of populist party supporters are. We propose to fill this gap by investigating the types of actors that citizens who are more sympathetic to populist parties would like to see play a greater role in their national political system. First, we find that populists believe that citizens should be more involved, highlighting the people-centred nature of populism. Second, they advocate a greater role for business leaders, military generals, and religious leaders, a preference found among both right-wing and left-wing populists. Third, left-wing populists show a unique preference for scientific experts in government, suggesting a technocratic inclination. Conversely, right-wing populists are particularly critical of elected politicians, underlining their deep anti-elitist attitudes. Our findings suggest that, among citizens who are more sympathetic to populist parties, there is support for models of government that challenge representative democracy. The question is whether populist parties would be influenced by these citizens to push for institutional reforms.
MATHEMATICAL MODELING IN MATLAB AND PYTHON FOR THE HEAT CONDUCTION EQUATION WITH HOMOGENEOUS BOUNDARY CONDITIONS AND VARIABLE SOURCE FUNCTION
Authors: Dortāns Kaspars , Kangro Ilmārs
Published: September 2024

In this paper, we consider solving the initial-boundary value problem of the second-order partial differential equation for the heat transfer equation with variable heat source function. The problem due to the approximation of the second-order derivatives by the finite differences is reduced to the initial value problem depending on one variable – time t. Some numerical results and their characteristics – figures are obtained.
STRENGHT OF FIBER CONCRETE DEPENDING ON SYNTHETIC FIBER CONCENTRATION
Authors: Sutins Inguss , Zaicevs Edgars
Published: September 2024

Concrete is one of base materials for nowadays constructions and it is important to understand its capabilities to ensure safety and longevity of construction. To enhance the properties of concrete, fibers are used. These fibers increase both tensile strength and durability, prevents cracking and extends lifespan of concrete. In this paper we will look at concrete tensile strength using scrap polymer fibers from sailing rope manufacturer.
Rendimiento diagnóstico de los antígenos de Leishmania braziliensis y Leishmania peruviana en el método de inmunoblot para la detección de la leishmaniasis tegumentaria americana
Authors: Rojas-Palomino Nyshon , Sandoval-Juarez Aidé , Solis-Sánchez Gilmer , Minaya-Gómez Gloria
Published: September 2024

El presente estudio se planteó determinar el rendimiento de antígenos de Leishmania braziliensis y Leishmania peruviana en la detección de LTA, fue desarrollado a partir de muestras de suero obtenidas entre 2013 - 2016. Los antígenos solubles y de excreción/secreción obtenidos fueron transferidos a membrana de nitrocelulosa mediante un ensayo de inmunotransferencia. Se realizó la evaluación frente a sueros confirmados para LTA, a un nivel de confianza al 95%, logrando determinar que, el antígeno soluble de Leishmania braziliensis presenta una sensibilidad del  87,7%, especificidad del 100% y área bajo la curva de 0,95; mientras que, Leishmania peruviana se encontró valores de 92,3%, 95,7% y 0,94 respectivamente. De acuerdo a los resultados, recomendamos realizar lacaracterización y análisis de las regiones inmunogénicas reportadas a fin de continuar con el desarrollo de proteínas recombinantes y sintéticas, orientadas a mejorar la eficiencia del diagnóstico serológico de la enfermedad.
Mechanical ventilation, hospitalization time, deaths and disability according to the variants of Guillain-Barré syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Castro Diaz Silvana Ximena , Pereira-Salto Luiza , Araujo Castillo Roger Vladimir
Published: September 2024

Objectives. To determine the requirement and time to mechanical ventilation and Intensive Care Unit (ICU), hospitalization and hospitalization time, death and disability of the axonal variants of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) in comparison with the acute demyelinating variant in patients of all the ages. Materials and methods. The systematic review that included patients with GBS. The exposure variable was the axonal variants and the comparator was acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP). The outcomes were the requirement and time on mechanical ventilation (MV), requirement and time in the ICU, hospitalization time, disability and death. The  NewCasttle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) was used to assess risk of bias. A meta-analysis was conducted to calculate mean differences and relative risks (RR) with their 95% confidence intervals (CI) using inverse variances and random effects models. Results. Of the 3116 articles found, 46 met the selection criteria. The time on MV was 7.42 days (95% CI: 0.36 to 1.48) and the hospitalization time was 3.11 (95% CI: 0.73 to 5.49) days for the axonal variants. The axonal variants had a RR of 0.47 (95% CI: 0.24 to 0.92) for the requirement of MV in adults, but it was 1.68 (95% CI: 1.25 to 2.25) in children. There was a high statistical heterogeneity. Conclusions. Axonal variants showed, on average, longer MV and hospitalization time, overall and by subgroups. A high MV requirement was found for axonal variants in children; it was lower for adults.
Características del síndrome inflamatorio multisistémico asociado a COVID-19 en niños atendidos en un hospital peruano, 2020-2022
Authors: Atamari-Anahui Noé , Huby-Muñoz Cynthia , Peña-Coello Claudia , Guillen-Buleje Deli , Gomez-Martinez Luis , Nuñez-Paucar Héctor , Zamudio-Aquise Mariela , Bernal-Mancilla Raúl , De Coll-Vela Liz , Orellana-Siuce Carlos , Candela-Herrera Jorge
Published: September 2024

El propósito del estudio fue describir las características del síndrome inflamatorio multisistémico asociado a COVID-19 (SIM-C) en los primeros tres años de pandemia en niños de un hospital pediátrico del Perú. Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo con  datos de 73 pacientes y se describieron las  características clínicas, laboratoriales, tratamiento y complicaciones según la ola de la pandemia y si  tuvieron shock. La mediana de edad fue 6 años, las manifestaciones gastrointestinales y mucocutáneas fueron frecuentes en las tres olas. El fenotipo similar a enfermedad de Kawasaki se presentó en 34 (46,6%) pacientes y 21 (28,8%) pacientes desarrollaron shock. El tratamiento más usado fue la inmunoglobulina (95,9%), ácido acetil salicílico (94,5%) y corticoide (86,3%). Cinco (7%) pacientes tuvieron aneurisma coronario y 17 (23,3%) ingresaron a la unidad de cuidados intensivos (UCI). Los pacientes con shock tuvieron mayor alteración laboratorial y necesidad de ventilación mecánica. En conclusión, el SIM-C ha disminuido en los primeros tres años de pandemia posiblemente por la vacunación de COVID-19 en niños.
A Educação Profissional dos Estudantes com Deficiência Intelectual: O que Dizem as Pesquisas Contemporâneas?
Authors: Sousa Eliane Teresinha , Brancher Vantoir Roberto
Published: September 2024

O que remetem as teses e dissertações contemporâneas sobre as práticas educativas para as pessoas com deficiência intelectual (DI) na Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT)? Este estudo visa explorar as discussões presentes neste corpo acadêmico em busca de entendimentos significativos sobre esta temática. A metodologia adotada consiste em uma abrangente revisão literária, analisando dissertações, teses e artigos científicos publicados entre 2018 e 2022 no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Scientific Electronic Library Online e SciVerse Scopus. A aplicação de critérios de inclusão e exclusão resultou em cinco produções abordando aprendizagem, avaliação, adaptações curriculares, orientações pedagógicas e inserção no mercado de trabalho, todos relevantes para a abordagem da DI. Apesar da escassez de publicações específicas sobre o objeto deste estudo, os achados obtidos são satisfatórios, pois todos convergem para o propósito comum de garantir a inclusão dessas pessoas. Essa constatação reforça a necessidade de intensificar estudos, promovendo práticas educativas inclusivas na EPT voltadas para os estudantes com DI. A revisão literária não apenas destaca as lacunas existentes, mas também evidencia a determinação em contribuir para o avanço dessas práticas por meio de investigações futuras, visando promoção de ambientes educacionais verdadeiramente inclusivos.
Palavras-chave: Inclusão. Aprendizagem. Revisão Literária.
Abstract What do contemporary theses and dissertations tell us about educational practices for individuals with Intellectual Disabilities (ID) in Professional and Technological Education (PTE)? This study aims to explore the discussions present in this academic body in search of understandings on this topic. The methodology adopted consists of a comprehensive literary review, analyzing dissertations, theses and scientific articles published between 2018 and 2022 in the Catalog of Theses and Dissertations of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel, Scientific Electronic Library Online and SciVerse Scopus. The application of inclusion and exclusion criteria resulted in five productions addressing learning, assessment, curricular adaptations, pedagogical guidelines and insertion in the job market, all relevant to the ID approach. Despite the scarcity of specific publications on the object of this study, the findings obtained are satisfactory, as they all converge towards the common purpose of ensuring the inclusion of these people. This finding reinforces the need to intensify studies, promoting inclusive educational practices in EPT aimed at ID bearing students. The literary review not only highlights existing gaps, but does it also emphasize the determination to contribute to the advancement of these practices through future investigations, aiming to promote truly inclusive educational environments.
Keywords: Inclusion. Learning. Literary Review.
Indicadores del programa de control de la tuberculosis en la población de la parcialidad indígena Maka de un municipio de Paraguay
Authors: Pérez Brítez Susana Isabel , Rios Flecha Linda Carolina , Rios González Carlos Miguel
Published: September 2024

Introducción: la tuberculosis es una enfermedad de transmisión aérea que puede afectar a personas de cualquier edad. Es particularmente común en poblaciones vulnerables, como las comunidades indígenas. Se estima que en el mundo hay aproximadamente 370 millones de indígenas, lo que representa menos del 5% de la población global. Sin embargo, no se conoce con precisión la carga ni el estado actual de la tuberculosis en estos pueblos. Objetivo: describir los indicadores del programa de control de tuberculosis en la población de la parcialidad indígena Maka de un municipio de Paraguay durante los años 2016 al 2020. Metodología: se realizó un estudio descriptivo, observacional, retrospectivo, con enfoque cuantitativo. Las variables del estudio fueron demográficas (edad, sexo, escolaridad, estado civil, actividad laboral) y de indicadores de seguimiento (número de casos en seguimiento, tasa de captación del Programa nacional de control de la tuberculosis. Resultados: fueron registrados 977 pacientes, predominando la edad de 31 a 40 años (37,67%), del sexo femenino en 53,33%, siendo 43% sin estudios escolares. Según los indicadores, se han registrado 900 casos de tuberculosis en ese periodo de estudio, lo que representa 32% del total de personas con síntomas respiratorios en esa comunidad. Se identificaron 1200 individuos con síntomas respiratorios, equivalente al 22% de la población total. De los casos positivos, 858 pacientes (95%) están recibiendo tratamiento, mientras que 72 pacientes (5%) han abandonado el mismo. Conclusión: los indicadores de medición de la eficiencia y eficacia del Programa nacional de lucha contra la tuberculosis es eficiente y eficaz para brindar atención y resolver los problemas de salud de la población indígena Maka.
Mononucleosis infecciosa en paciente con fiebre prolongada
Authors: Insaurralde Franco Eliana Belén , Llanes de Luraschi Gloria Raquel , Méndez Fernández Cecilia Rosmary , Ramos Galeano Fanny Giselle , Rodríguez Rodríguez Verónica Clotilde , Ruíz Cano Viviana Raquel , Vega Gill Eduardo Enrique
Published: September 2024

La mononucleosis infecciosa es una enfermedad infectocontagiosa causada por el virus de Epstein-Barr, que afecta principalmente a personas jóvenes, se caracteriza por presencia de fiebre, faringitis y linfadenopatía, generalmente autolimitada, de 1-2 semanas de evolución. Se presenta el caso de un paciente masculino de 22 años con historia de 1 mes de evolución de fiebre y cefalea al que posteriormente se añade odinofagia, adenopatía cervical posterior y exantema generalizado. En analítica laboratorial se constata leucocitosis con neutrofilia. Entre sus estudios complementarios retorna IgM para virus de Epstein-Barr positivo.
PHYSICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION AND CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION APPROACHES FOR CONTROLLED GROWTH OF WSe\(_2\) SINGLE-LAYER
Authors: Duc Nguyen Anh , Nhan Nguyen Thi
Published: September 2024

In this paper, two-dimensional ultrathin films of tungsten diselenide (2D-WSe2) are synthesized on Si/SiO2 substrate by using two approaches, physical vapor deposition (PVD) and chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The essential parameters of deposition conditions including temperature, pressure, and gas flow of both methods are presented. The samples were examined for their morphology by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and for the crystal lattice vibration properties by Raman scattering spectrum. The results show that the single crystal flakes are located separately in hexagonal or triangular shapes with edge lengths ranging from 20 µm to 100 µm, or can be linked together to form a continuous film. The thickness of most of the film area obtained from both methods can be controlled to a single layer (1L-WSe2). In addition, the photoluminescence spectra (PL) of the samples were investigated, which indirectly evaluated the crystallization quality of the thin films prepared from the two methods.
Evaluación extendida del Programa de País Paraguay 2014-2023
Authors: Legarreta Regina , Arévalo Josette , Galinsky Damian , Pedraglio Roxana , Monroy Maria Clemencia , Nessler Vladimir , Vaca Orlando , Barcellos Andreia , Wong Melisa , Soriano Alejandro
Published: September 2024

Este documento presenta la evaluación de la Oficina de Evaluación y Supervisión (OVE) sobre el Programa de País del Grupo del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo con Paraguay durante el período 2014-2023, lo que corresponde a dos periodos de planificación estratégica. Esta es la quinta evaluación independiente que realiza OVE del programa del Grupo BID (GBID) en Paraguay. Esta Evaluación del Programa de País examina de forma detenida el diseño, la implementación y los resultados de las operaciones que formaron parte del Programa de País con Paraguay entre 2014 y 2023. OVE analizó documentos y datos operativos del GBID, consultó evidencia de fuentes confiables nacionales e internacionales, realizó una misión de evaluación a Paraguay y llevó a cabo más de 110 entrevistas (de forma virtual y presencial) con las autoridades gubernamentales, unidades ejecutoras de proyectos, el sector privado, funcionarios de otras agencias de desarrollo y personal del GBID en la Representación del Banco y en la Sede.
OFERENDAS BOTÂNICAS, PLANTAS COMO DÁDIVAS, O CINEMA EXPERIMENTAL E O MUNDO DE CLAUDIO CALDINI
Authors: Prysthon Angela , Adrião Lucca Nicoleli
Published: September 2024

ResumoEste artigo busca examinar as interações entre o mundo natural das plantas e as tecnologias da imagem, com ênfase nos filmes científicos da aurora do cinema e no cânone da história dos filmes experimentais. Além disso, investiga-se a carreira do cineasta experimental argentino Claudio Caldini, analisando-se seu filme Ofrenda à luz de bibliografias que exploram as conexões entre natureza, técnica e formas de ver o mundo. Percebemos, por fim, uma afinidade entre o rigor do filme científico e a sofisticação formal de certo cinema experimental: ambos ampliam as possibilidades de percepção da realidade por múltiplas abordagens.Palavras-chave: Natureza; cinema experimental; vanguarda latino-americana.
EXPERIÊNCIA SONORA
Authors: Américo Waléria
Published: September 2024

ResumoO presente trabalho reflete sobre a relação entre som e imagem na criação artística, e propõe analisar o processo de construção da sonoridade das obras Amplitude, Falha e Concerto Intermitente. As partituras experimentais e as composições possuem na sua base sons de tiros. A imagem dos tiros reside no som. Tanto o som quanto a imagem existem por sua duração, mas a violência dos tiros irrompe o que dura, a vida. É interesse da reflexão sonora apontar estratégias para novos processos de arte com a imagem, compreender a presença do deslocamento na produção sonora, bem como potencializar a condição crítica e/ou política do som.Palavras-chave: Partitura; som; performance.
POR UMA ABORDAGEM DECOLONIAL DA VIDEOPERFORMANCE E A OBRA MANINUCRE ONICOFÁGICA (2021) DE LAÍS LACERDA
Authors: Ribeiro Regilene Aparecida Sarzi , Lacerda Laís Miguel
Published: September 2024

ResumoO artigo apresenta parte dos resultados alcançados por uma pesquisa que teve como objeto de estudo a videoperformance e as relações entre corpo e vídeo na obra de artistas mulheres latino-americanas. O objetivo da pesquisa foi mapear obras em vídeo que se apropriaram do audiovisual como linguagem experimental em sinergia com a linguagem do corpo para promover ações de guerrilha e denúncia da violência contra o corpo feminino, tendo como base uma abordagem decolonial. Como aporte para discussão apresenta-se um breve estudo da videoperformance Manicure Onicofágica (2021) da artista visual brasileira Laís Lacerda.Palavras-chave: Videoperformance; teoria decolonial; Laís Lacerda.
AÇÕES COM A CÂMERA (1974-1989): VIDEOPERFORMANCES NO SUDESTE E SUL DO BRASIL
Authors: Tedesco Elaine Athayde Alves
Published: September 2024

ResumoO texto reflete sobre proposições precursoras da videoperformance no Sudeste e Sul do Brasil. Fundamenta-se em abordagens questionadoras do corpo feminino, evidentes em obras de três artistas mulheres na década de 1970: Iole de Freitas, Lygia Pape e Anna Bella Geiger, que sinalizam três modos de operar a câmera durante o registro de ações corporais. Discorre sobre o uso da imagem em movimento durante o “Estúdio 88: pesquisa de videoperformance”, dessa forma, sublinhando como a relação entre as artistas durante as ações e gravações extrapolavam a técnica e privilegiavam o trabalho colaborativo, considerando o caráter de dupla performatividade existente nas gravações.Palavras-chave: Artistas mulheres; câmera; videoperformance.
Comparativo entre la retinoscopía bajo ciclopejia y el Spot Visión Screener en la detección de errores refractivos
Authors: Angulo Sánchez Sara Viviana , Orozco Castaño Carlos Alberto , Caraballo Martínez Gilma Jeannette
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: comparar los resultados de la refracción bajo cicloplejia frente al Spot Vision Screener en la detección de errores de refracción en niños de 6 a 12 años que asisten a una clínica institucional de servicios de salud visual de la Fundación Universitaria del Área Andina, Bogotá.Metodología: estudio prospectivo que evaluó a 65 niños de 6 a 12 años con la versión 1.0.3 del Spot Vision Screener. Se realizó un examen visual completo que incluyó la retinoscopía bajo cicloplejia y se compararon los resultados para establecer correlaciones entre los valores de hipermetropía, astigmatismo y miopía.Resultados: se encontró que no existen diferencias estadísticas ni clínicamente significativas entre las medianas de los valores medidos con el Spot Vision Screener y los obtenidos mediante la retinoscopía bajo cicloplejia para cada tipo de error refractivo, incluidos hipermetropía OD (p=0.060) OI (p=0.907), astigmatismo OD (p=0.173) OI (p=0.696) y miopía OD (p=0.699) OI (p=0.918). Asimismo, se observó que el promedio de tres mediciones con el Spot Vision Screener mejoró la concordancia en la medición (p=0.0306).Conclusiones: los hallazgos indican que el Spot Vision Screener, en particular cuando se promedian 3 mediciones, demuestra una congruencia satisfactoria en comparación con la refracción bajo cicloplejia, sobre todo en la muestra de estudio. Por tanto, podría considerarse como una herramienta fiable para detectar errores de refracción en la población infantil. No obstante, se requieren estudios con muestras más representativas que permitan confirmar estos resultados.
Academic resilience among undergraduate students: The analysis of psycho-social and religious aspects
Authors: Julaihah Umi , Achmad Itsna Laily Rosyida , Sasi Wahyuning , Zahro Nikmatus
Published: September 2024

The increasing phenomena of mental health problems experienced by students need more attention not only by the parents but also by educational institutions and the government. Thus, we need a strategy to strengthen academic resilience, especially for students who are completing their thesis. In line with that, the aim of this study is to investigate the determinants of academic resilience. The independent variables proposed in this research are academic self-efficacy, social support and religiosity. This study applied a quantitative method with regression analysis using a questionnaire. One hundred twenty-eight completed responses were obtained from a state university in Malang, Indonesia. The research findings showed that only academic self-efficacy and social support have positive and significant effects on academic resilience. Although this study cannot confirm that religiosity has an impact on academic resilience, this research has attempted to fill the gap in previous research by elaborating on the determinants of academic resilience from psycho-social factors and religiosity.
Penetapan Subject Matter Geografi Melalui Pengamatan Terbatas Fenomena Geosfer pada Pembelajaran di Rumpun IPS SMA
Authors: Farkhan Muhammad Robith , Maryani Enok
Published: September 2024

Geography learning at high school level which is studied in the social sciences group examines various kinds of geosphere phenomena as supports for human life, through a spatial approach, environmental approach and regional approach. The purpose of this research is to determine the determination of geographic subject matter through observing geosphere phenomena in learning in social studies classes at SMA. This research method uses literature studies which contain various literature sources, namely accredited journals, proceedings, books and relevant sources that are trusted and scientific. The research results showed that the determination of geography subject matter must be adjusted to the syllabus as a curriculum standards for geography subjects in SMA. The geosphere phenomenon is not only a theoretical concept in books but can be observed directly, simply through the environment around the school. The activity of observing geosphere phenomena around students is a source of geography learning, a complement to the theory presented in the textbook. It is concluded that geography learning can be implemented through theory and practice of observing geosphere phenomena. The contribution of this research to social studies learning lies in the diversity of social studies learning sources which include humans and all their life support.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Etika Profesi
Authors: Arum Erika Ananda , Darmawati Desak Made
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes in professional ethics subjects by using a project-based learning model. The implementation of this research was carried out at SMK Pusaka 1 Jakarta. This research method uses Quasi-Experimental Design with the design Non-non-equivalent pretest and posttest-only Control Group Design. The overall population is 31 students with sample selection using the Non-Probability Sampling technique, one of the techniques is saturated sampling. The research sample of X AKL1 students totaling 16 students as an experimental class using the project-based learning model and X AKL2 with a total of 15 students as a control class using conventional methods. Data collection uses observation and multiple-choice questions (PG). The hypothesis test carried out obtained a value of Sig. (2-tailed) 0.012 < 0.05, then Ho was rejected and H1 was accepted. The conclusion obtained in this study is that there is an influence in the use of the project-based learning model on the learning outcomes of professional ethics X Accounting at SMK Pusaka 1 Jakarta.
Kartu Domino Trigonometri: Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Menggunakan Media Edukatif
Authors: Nalurita Liya
Published: September 2024

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes through the educational media of domino games in the Trigonometry Equation material in class XI-11 IPA SMA 17 Palembang. This research is a classroom action research involving repetitive self-reflection, namely planning, acting, observing, reflecting, and re-planning in two cycles. Data collection techniques used are observation and tests, data obtained by researchers of quantitative and qualitative analysis .The results obtained in this study can be seen in my cycle there are 2% of students not active in learning and from the test results there are 49% of students get good enough grades. While in cycle II there has been an increase of 0% of students who are not active in learning, and from the test results there are 74% of students getting good enough grades. Based on the results of research that has been done can conclude the use of trigonometric dominoes in educational games can improve learning creativity and learning outcomes of students of class XI-11 Mathematics and Natural Sciences 17 State High School Palembang.Abstract english version, written using Time New Roman-12, italic, justify, single space among rows.