bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UNDERSTANDING BUSINESS PROCESSES, ITS PLACE AND SIGNIFICANCE IN THE ACTIVITIES OF THE ENTERPRISE
Authors: Saidakbarov Khusniddin
Published: May 2023

In this article, as a new direction of approaches in the management system, it is supposed to control the performance of functions and strict compliance with the instructions of a higher manager by employees; in the process approach, this is not a technology for performing work (functions), but control of the final result. To make operational, tactical and strategic management decisions, the features of business processes were taken into account based on the requirements of the enterprise management. The prospects of the business process as a sphere of practical activity and scientific direction are determined.
VALUE ADDED TAX GAP IN MACRO LEVEL
Authors: Yusupov Jasurbek
Published: May 2023

While the value-added tax gap is one of the most studied areas in the world economy, this concept can be evaluated as a term that has not yet been studied in Uzbekistan and is not found in legislation or scientific literature. Therefore, the paper describes the simple and complex definition of the concept of "Value Added Tax Gap", and its further break-down. The tax gap is mainly covered with the help of pictorial drawings, which in turn makes it easier for the users to understand.
CLOUD COMPUTING TECHNOLOGIES AND THEIR DIGITAL SECURITY IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors: Akbarov Abdulkhamid , Khomidov Ikboljon
Published: May 2023

Modern cloud computing technology, which many organizations and companies are paying attention to and rapidly expanding its boundaries, has become a real achievement of the science of the new century. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the role and importance of cloud computing technologies in the digital economy, which has become one of the integral sectors of the digital economy, the areas of its wide application and application, the norms of the level of security in its use on the basis of such research methods as observation, systematic threat and grouping.
MODERN ISSUES OF RATIONAL USE OF BUDGET FUNDS AND STRENGTHENING OF BUDGET DISCIPLINE
Authors: Turabov Bakhodir
Published: May 2023

The article discusses modern issues of rational use of budget funds and strengthening of budget discipline. Also, cases of violations of budget discipline regarding the use of allocated funds in the budget expenditure planning process were discussed and conclusions and suggestions were formulated
TAX CONTROL - WAYS OF USING MODERN METHODS OF STATE FINANCIAL CONTROL
Authors: Faizulloev Mirsaid
Published: May 2023

In this article, research was carried out on ways to improve the activity of tax authorities and assess their efficiency in tax control in textile enterprises, and conclusions and proposals were formed within the framework of the research
THE NEED OF THE REPUBLIC FOR PROFESSIONAL TOURIST STAFF
Authors: Ochilova Khilola , Sadullaev Alisher
Published: May 2023

This article calculates the forecast values of the Republic of Uzbekistan in the tourism personnel, which must be associated with long-term plans for the development of the tourism industry. In addition, these plans should be an integral part of the policy of employment and employment within the framework of state programs for the socio-economic development of the regions of the republic. Such a systematic approach will make it possible to accurately and reasonably implement the forecasts of the needs for professional tourism personnel
STATISTICAL ASSESSMENT OF SERVICE AREAS IN OUR COUNTRY
Authors: Ruziyev Alisher
Published: May 2023

This article states thoughts and comments on the history of the services, essence and development. At the same time, trends and structural indicators of services in the development of the Uzbek economy have been identified. In addition, the study of the factors affected by them, the assessment of structural changes, the per capita services have been identified. There are also future forecasting value of services per capita, and based on conclusions and suggestions
TYPES OF CORPORATE CULTURE AND IMPORTANCE OF FORMING CORPORATE CULTURE IN NATIONAL ENTERPRISES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MODERN ECONOMY
Authors: Omanova Nargiza
Published: May 2023

Today, business leaders and modern researchers are faced with the issue of organizational culture in the effective management of enterprises. This, in turn, raises the question of determining the type of organizational culture of the enterprise. Knowledge and understanding of the typologies of organizational culture will greatly help managers in conducting organizational diagnostics and creating a strategic plan for the development of the organization. This article describes the most common typologies of organizational culture by different authors
LABOR MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Razikova Gulmira
Published: May 2023

The article analyzes the characteristics and trends of the effective development of the labor market infrastructure, identifies socio-economic problems related to the improvement of the efficiency of its formation, and researches the main directions of the activity of state and non-state employment services.
TRENDS IN ATTRACTING INVESTMENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERNIZATION OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
Authors: Musabekov Ulugbek
Published: May 2023

This article examines the trends of attracting investments in the conditions of modernization of the national economy. One of the most important factors for the sustainable development of the national economy is investment in various sectors of the national economy
METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ENSURING THE FINANCIAL INDEPENDENCE OF LOCAL BUDGETS
Authors: Usmonov Parviz
Published: May 2023

This article is devoted to the methodological aspects of ensuring the financial independence of local budgets, as well as the analysis of the state of affairs of local budgets in order to further increase their income and ensure their financial independence in the implementation of their expenditures based on the role of local budgets in the economy and their tasks. At the end of the article, proposals and recommendations for improving the methodological aspects of ensuring the financial independence of local budgets are formulated.
INNOVATIVE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN FORMING THE DIGITAL ECONOMY: PERSPECTIVE OR DEVELOPMENT THREAT
Authors: Aliyeva Elnara
Published: May 2023

The article discusses promising areas for the development of the digital economy, which are revealed against the background of the use of modern innovative technologies and digital transformation. Based on the analysis of the current definitions of the term "digital economy", the author formulated his vision of its essence and significance
INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE RATIONAL USE OF WATER RESOURCES
Authors: Kurbanov Daniyar
Published: May 2023

In the article, research was conducted on the international experience of increasing the efficiency of water resources use, and scientific research was studied based on the research of foreign scientists. The economic importance of water has been thoroughly studied, suggestions and conclusions on its effective use have been formulated.
CLASSIFICATION OF FACTORS AFFECTING AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE REGION
Authors: Kholmurotov Fozil
Published: May 2023

In this article, factors affecting agricultural development and classification of these factors are given, and foreign experiences related to these factors are studied. The main focus is on the analysis of various factors affecting agricultural production.
FEATURES OF THE MANAGEMENT OF THE HOUSING STOCK ITSELF
Authors: Kholmurodov Rakhmatilla
Published: May 2023

This scientific article shows the current problems in the management of housing stock in our country and ways to eliminate them, the peculiarities of management today. Due to the growing population, the growing need for housing, newly built housing, the benefits provided by the state when carrying out repair work on existing ones are covered.
SOME URGENT ISSUES OF LENDING TO FAMILY BUSINESS ENTITIES
Authors: Esonbaeva Gulrukh
Published: May 2023

The article examines the importance of the lending system in our country and a number of studies on their improvement in the development and support of family business in our country. The problems in the field of financing family entrepreneurship, problems in the allocation of loans, assistance to self-employment of the population were studied in detail, and scientifically based proposals and recommendations were developed on the role of family entrepreneurship in the country's economy, advantages, features and elimination of problems in the field.
Introductie op het themanummer
Authors: Verloo Nanke
Published: May 2023

Dossier

In this feature authors discuss recent research findings that are of interest to readers of Beleid en Maatschappij.
Cultural Identity Sensibility and Belongingness Inadequacy in Jhumpa Lahiri’s Interpreter of Maladies: A Critical Analysis
Authors: Rahman Muhd. Mustafizur
Published: May 2023

Humans have had a special need and desire for the sense of ‘Identity’ ever since the first days of civilization. ‘Identity’ is the end result of everyone's efforts. A person has no value if he can't prove who he is. Human beings employ a variety of means (name, address, celebrity, fortune, popularity, etc.) to establish their position in the world. Many of the themes in Jhumpa Lahiri's books revolve on the tensions that arise between Indian and American cultures due to the author's background as a Bengali Indian American. Her protagonists are often members of the Indian diaspora who are homesick and lonely because to an identity conflict or a longing for the past and suffer from cultural identity sensibility and belongingness inadequacy. Her writings show how migrants feel about their adopted country, how they miss their homeland, and how they fight for a new place for themselves and suffer from cultural identity sensibility and belongingness inadequacy there, although they try to build a better economic and social life. Despite coming from a variety of backgrounds, all of Lahiri’s protagonists are stuck between two cultures: the one they left behind and the one to which they are trying to adapt and finally suffer from cultural identity sensibility and belongingness inadequacy. This clash of cultures is a recurring theme in her writing. Even while immigrants to the United States quickly adjust to daily life in the new country, they never lose their longing for the customs and culture of their birthplace. Although they benefit from a better environment and more opportunities, they are nonetheless influenced by their Indian heritage and hence have mixed feelings about life in the United States. This study examines how Jhumpa Lahiri’s Interpreter of Maladies deals with issues of cultural identity sensibility and belongingness inadequacy.
Modelos de previsão de resultado em uma cooperativa agropecuária
Authors: Höher Ricardo , Fonseca Fernando Sérgio de Toledo , Bento Márcia Helena dos Santos , Rossés Gustavo Fontinelli , Santos Maríndia Brachak dos , Machado Vagner Naysinger
Published: May 2023

O presente artigo teve por objetivo apresentar modelos para previsão de resultado da cooperativa CAMNPAL. No que tange os aspectos metodológicos a pesquisa caracteriza-se como uma pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa, aplicada na Cooperativa CAMNPAL, com base nas demonstrações financeiras do período de 2007 a 2018 Para análise dos dados foram utilizadas técnicas econométricas, aplicando uma regressão linear múltipla (MQO), uma regressão quantílica, comparando o resultado das duas, e uma previsão por meio do método de vetores auto regressivos - VAR. Os resultados deste estudo apresentaram que os métodos utilizados foram adequados para previsão de resultados, ou seja, indicaram que as informações e a técnicas utilizadas foram capazes de estimar os resultados futuros.
Kendini İzleme ve Giyim Ürünlerine Yönelik Tüketim Davranışı İlişkisi
Authors: TOKU Aslı Burcu
Published: May 2023

Kendini izleme (self-monitoring), sosyal psikolog Snyder’in 1974 yılında ortaya attığı bir kavramdır. Bir kişilik özelliği olan kendini izleme, sosyal etkileşim durumundaki bir bireyin davranışlarını etkileşimde bulunduğu diğer insanlara göre denetleyip düzenlemesinin bir ölçüsüdür. Kendini izleme eğilimi yüksek olan bireyler, farklı ortamlara ve durumlara kolaylıkla adapte olurken, kendini izleme eğilimi düşük olan bireyler ise daha çok gerçek düşünce ve tutumlarını yansıtacak şekilde davranmaktadır. Synder, kendini izlemenin özellikle tüketici davranışları üzerinde etkili olduğunu ve bireylerin diğer insanları referans alarak kişisel sunumlarını şekillendirdiklerini ifade etmektedir. Araştırmanın amacı, kendini izleme eğilimi ve giyim kategorisinde yer alan ürünlerin tüketimi arasında anlamlı bir ilişkinin var olup olmadığının ortaya konmasıdır. Araştırma kapsamında, bireylerin kendini izleme eğilimi Lennox ve Wolfe’un Gözden Geçirilmiş Kendini İzleme Ölçeği (Self-Monitoring Scale: Revised Form) ile belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları, bireylerin kendini izleme eğilimlerinin giyim ürünlerine yönelik olarak yapılan alışveriş sıklığını ve harcanan para miktarını belirleyen bir unsur olmadığını ortaya koymuştur. Bununla birlikte, bireylerin kendini izleme eğilimi ister düşük olsun, isterse de yüksek olsun, giyim ürünleri söz konusu olduğunda başka insanların beğenisine atfedilen önem ile alışveriş sıklığı arasında anlamlı bir ilişki vardır.
Identifying Critical Factors for Sustainable Tourism and Local Community Development: Evidence from Select Destinations in Bangladesh
Authors: Kumar Dhanonjoy , Zulkifli Norhayah , Ray Nilanjan
Published: May 2023

Tourism has always acts as a catalyst to develop local economy, improve socio-cultural changes and life style of the people residing tourist destinations. To conduct this study 616 respondents were selected from Khulna, Jessore, Bagerhat, and Kushita. On the other hand, Socio-cultural condition are influencing for development of local destinations. This paper argues and figures out influential factors of Socio-cultural condition by its broader societal context for more effective policy making. The purpose of this study is to assess the critical factors for sustainable tourism and community development of the local tourism industry in Bangladesh, to identify the major challenges in the local tourism sector in Bangladesh , to provide necessary suggestions for ensuring the sustainable development of the local tourism sector in Bangladesh. For fulfillment of above stated objectives data has been collected from various stakeholders and selected statistical techniques, such as measurement models, discriminant validity, and hypothesis testing were employed to examine the data in the study to confirm the study's assumption through SPSS and AMOS. The study is particularly important from a practical standpoint since it outlines difficulties and methods for the development of Bangladesh's tourist industry, which should be a priority in the development process. These characteristics can be applied to the local and worldwide development of a tourist location.
A Springboard for Complexity: The User as a Critique of Modernist Architectural Conventions, ca. 1960
Authors: Varas Julián
Published: May 2023

This essay outlines the influence that the new guidelines and conventions introduced by the postwar representations of the user exerted on the design of collective housing during the period between ca. 1950 and ca. 1970. It analyzes the forces that brought them to the fore, its various meanings, the polemics it was part of, and fundamentally, how its instrumentalization ushered in a new agenda of heterogeneity – a process that allowed a drastic raising of the threshold of architecture’s formal and procedural complexity. The conclusions establish that what had been initially posited as a set of external demands on architectural design became a means by which the discipline was able to adapt and exert its influence on the new cultural conditions of what would later be described as the era of postfordism. The findings of the essay are based on a review of relevant primary sources as well as recent historiographical discussions of the architecture of the postwar period.
EL EDIFICIO CHILENO Y LA CONVENCIÓN SISMORRESISTENTE
Authors: Barrientos Marco
Published: May 2023

El trabajo indaga la nocio?n de edificio chileno, en tanto convencio?n estructural basada en el empleo de muros de hormigo?n armado como recurso si?smicamente eficiente. Se contrasta la idea y la pra?ctica de esta convencio?n con la norma chilena de disen?o si?smico a trave?s de tres obras de arquitectura construidas entre la de?cada de los sesenta y 2009. Finalmente se debaten los alcances respecto a la convencio?n y se propone una ampliacio?n conceptual del edificio chileno desde una perspectiva arquitecto?nica.
HACIÉNDOLE COSQUILLAS AL GIGANTE: REESTRUCTURANDO EL HIPERMERCADO
Authors: De Ferrari Felipe , Courrèges Kim
Published: May 2023

La cultura del consumo a gran escala se ha apropiado de casi todas las esferas de nuestra vida y los territo- rios disponibles. Una de las tipologi?as especificas incubadas a mediados del siglo XX, la del hipermercado, corresponde a un dispositivo especi?fico y complejo de acumulacio?n de capital —donde la libertad colectiva desaparece— definida por una estructura gene?rica y flexible en la cual solo podemos existir como consu- midores individuales. En an?os recientes, el modelo de hipermercado, templo de los agronegocios y de la produccio?n en masa, ha comenzado a ser afectado por los cambios en los ha?bitos de los consumidores: el desarrollo del mercado online y el cambio hacia la personalizacio?n —o, mejor dicho, el deseo de retornar a una forma ma?s humana de consumo— han puesto en jaque la sobreescalada oferta que proveen estas estructuras comerciales. La arquitectura tiene mucho que decir dentro de este nuevo marco y sus condicio- nes. Como forma de conocimiento estrate?gico comu?n, puede, de hecho, contribuir en el proceso de refor- mar modelos obsoletos y convencionales con una agenda clara. El hipermercado es solo uno de los modelos susceptibles de correccio?n y transformacio?n en el contexto de la necesaria comunalizacio?n del mundo.
Edukasi Emotional Demonstration (EMO DEMO) terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif bagi Bayi : Literature Review
Authors: Meigasari  , Rita Damayanti
Published: May 2023

Latar Belakang : Pemberian ASI eksklusif merupakan salah catu cara efektif dalam melindungi kesehatan ibu dan anak juga mendorong pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak secara optimal. Metode Emo Demo tentang ASI eksklusif menggunakan pendekatan Behaviour Centered Designed (BCD) merupakan sebuah panduan kegiatan yang partisipatif yang tujuannya untuk menyampaikan pesan sederhana dengan melibatkan psikologis sehingga dapat mendorong terjadinya perubahan perilaku.

Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui edukasi Emo Demo terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif.

Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah tinjauan literatur menggunakan situs Google Scholar dengan memasukkan kata kunci : “Emo Demo” dan “ASI eksklusif”. Artikel yang digunakan adalah artikel berbahasa Indonesia dan Inggris yang dipublikasikan dari tahun 2019-2023.

Hasil: Penelusuran arikel menggunakan data base menghasilkan 904 artikel. Setelah melakukan skrining diperoleh 10 artikel yang sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian.

Kesimpulan: Edukasi Emo Demo tentang ASI eksklusif dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, motivasi, self efficacy ibu hamil terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif. Edukasi Emo Demo juga meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan dalam memberikan informasi dan pendampingan kepada ibu hamil agar mampu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif.
Educação, tecnologia e ambientes flexíveis
Authors: Narita Felipe Ziotti , Oliveira Neto José Dutra , Perez Alessandra Fracaroli , Ribeiro Evandro Luis , Papa Patricia Rodrigues Miziara
Published: May 2023

O presente livro materializa um esforço interinstitucional de reflexão sobre as transformações tecnológicas e pedagógicas no campo educacional a partir da iniciativa capitaneada por USP, UNAERP, Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá e Claretiano Centro Universitário. Os estudos reunidos evidenciam múltiplos enfoques sobre experiências educacionais, em diversos espaços e contextos, considerando desafios e tendências da mediação tecnológica à luz das demandas formativas do século XXI. As contribuições, portanto, ressaltam a centralidade de temas como formação de professores, políticas de inclusão, ambientes digitais, curricularização da extensão, inovação e novas abordagens para temas tradicionais dos currículos escolares. A publicação reforça o compromisso da rede interinstitucional de universidades com o fomento a pesquisas e ao compartilhamento de experiências dedicadas ao aperfeiçoamento do sistema escolar à luz da transição digital e das práticas inovadoras.
OSMANLI DEVLETİ’NDE BİR TOPLUMSAL GÖZETİM VE DENETİM ARACI OLARAK 1880 HAPİSHANELER NİZAMNAME LAYİHASI
Authors: DİNÇ Uğur
Published: May 2023

1880 Tevkifhaneler ve Hapishaneler Nizamname Layihası Osmanlı Devleti’nin

modern dönemdeki hapishane teşkilatının temel metnidir. Modern Osmanlı

hapishanelerine şimdiye dek tarih yazımında genellikle modernleşme paradigmasından

bakılarak bunların modern hapishane olmakta ne kadar başarılı sayılabilecekleri sorusu

sorulagelmiştir. Ancak bu perspektif Osmanlı hapishanesini gerçekten anlamayı imkânsız

kılmaktadır. Bunun yerine, modern burjuva disiplin toplumunun temeli olan hapishaneye

Osmanlı bağlamında da uluslararası burjuva toplumuyla bütünleşme sorusu üzerinden

bakılmalıdır. Keza bu bağlamda geleneksel Osmanlı elitleri olsun, mahalli topluluk

dayanışması temelindeki eski Osmanlı sosyal yapısı olsun, uluslararası burjuvazi ile ilişikli

modern Osmanlı bürokrasisince nasıl bir süreç içinde ve ne şekilde yerinden edildikleri de

analiz edilmelidir. Bu makale çalışmasında, bu konudaki kurucu yasal metinlerden biri olan

1880 Tevkifhaneler ve Hapishaneler Nizamname Layihası üzerinden işte tam da bu tür bir

inceleme ve analize girişilmektedir. Bu çerçevede öncelikle Michel Foucault’nun Batılı

orijinal bağlamdaki analizine dayalı bir şekilde çok kısa teorik bir giriş yapılmakta, ardından

1880 Hapishaneler Nizamname Layihası’nın ilginç kabul ve resmîleşme süreci

anlatılmakta, sonra da nizamname layihasının söz konusu analizi yerine getirilmektedir.

Bu analiz çerçevesinde üç ana unsur dikkat çekmektedir: layihada hapishane temelli

gözetleme ve disiplinin teorik olarak kurulması, sosyal güvenlik devletinin temelinin

atılması, modern kapitalist çalıştırma sisteminin yerleştirilmeye çalışılması. Bu modern

disipliner metnin Sultan II. Abdülhamid döneminde yazılıp ciddi şekilde uygulama konmaya

çalışılmış olması da söz konusu dönemin mahiyeti hakkındaki popüler ve tarihyazımsal

önkabulleri sorgulamaya bizi itmektedir.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN BISNIS SYARIAH STRATEGI PENJUALAN JASA PERCETAKAN DI KOTA BOGOR DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Trihantana Rully , Kusumaningrum Ria , Nurjanah Ai
Published: May 2023

Bisnis Percetakan adalah salah satu yang merasakan dilema karena Pembatasan sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) untuk mengurangi penyebaran Virus Corona di masa pandemi. Jika biasanya toko percetakan dipenuhi pengunjung, sekarang terlihat sepi dan hanya beberapa pelanggan dan karyawan yang berjaga-jaga. Di beberapa daerah, sejumlah toko percetakan kecil mulai tutup dan tidak melayani pembeli. Namun, beberapa masih terbuka, tetapi hanya melayani pengambilan dan pengiriman pesanan online. Di masa pandemi ini tentunya banyak orang yang memilih untuk mengurangi kegiatan di luar rumah serta membatasi interaksi dengan orang lain atau disebut dengan istilah social distancing. Cara ini dipercaya dapat mencegah penyebaran Virus Corona. Namun, di sisi lain, bisnis percetakan berusaha keras untuk mempertahankan kelangsungan bisnis mereka di tengah wabah yang melanda. Salah satu upaya untuk mempertahankan usaha printing atau jasa percetakan  yang telah lesu  dan menghindarkan diri dari ancaman dari kebangkrutan diantaranya membuat pivot bisnis, dan membuat promosi.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT KONSUMEN BELANJA PRODUK HALAL SECARA ONLINE
Authors: Hikmah Kiki Badrul , Muslim Ujang Buchori , Shiddieqy Hasbi Ash
Published: May 2023

Perkembangan teknologi internet yang semakin maju, membuat teknologi tersebut menjadi salah satu media yang tidak hanya untuk melakukan komunikasi, akan tetapi juga untuk jual beli. Karakteristik internet yang unik dan jangkauannya yang mendunia, membuat e-commerce tumbuh semakin pesat. Jika dibandingkan dengan perdagangan yang biasa, sifat internet dapat dikatakan unik karena berhasil menembus batas-batas dunia, memotong rantai distribusi, dan ketersediaannya selama 24jam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh harga terhadap minat beli, (2) pengaruh kemudahan penggunaan terhadap minat beli, (3) pengaruh kepercayaan terhadap minat beli, (4) pengaruh harga, kemudahan penggunaan dan kepercayaan terhadap minat beli. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Institut Agama Islam Sahid. Metode pengambilan sampelnya adalah simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 orang. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda.
LEGAL STUDY OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING JURISPRUDENCE IN THE MILLENNIAL ERA
Authors: Ayu Lestari Tiara , Yulviani Dian
Published: May 2023

The Millennial Era Human Trafficking Law Study investigates the definition of human trafficking in Article 3 of the United Nations Protocol to Prevent, Suppress, and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children. It consists of three components: exploitative actions, means, and intent. By extending traffickers' connections and opportunities to recruit and exploit victims, globalization and technological progress facilitate the spread of human trafficking. There are 49.6 million people living in modern slavery, 27.6 million of whom are forced to work and 22 million of whom are compelled to marry. Human trafficking is a complex and multifaceted problem caused by poverty, injustice, conflict situations, gender discrimination, tolerance for violence against women and children, a lack of appropriate laws and political will, restrictive immigration policies, globalization of the sex industry, transnational engagement, and organized crime networks. Due to global threats, the study of human trafficking law in the twenty-first century is crucial. This is typically viewed as a supply-side development issue due to destitution and the dearth of alternative employment opportunities.
Green Chemistry: What Is It (and What Is It Not)? And How Does It Apply to Gas Chromatography?
Authors: Snow Nicholas H.
Published: May 2023

Since the publication of the first tenets of green chemistry about 25 years ago, the conversation about sustainability and chemistry has slowly grown, and today seems at a fever pitch, as companies are adding sustainability officers, universities are adding curriculum, and chemistry-related processes being updated regularly. In this installment, we explore the impact of green chemistry on analytical chemistry and gas chromatography. We define green chemistry, and discuss what it is and what it is not. For example, it is not “chemistry lite.” We then briefly review relevant literature on green analytical chemistry, and begin a conversation on green gas chromatography and the many areas in which gas chromatography-based methods can be made “greener."
New Sample Prep Products and Accessories for 2023
Authors: Raynie Douglas E.
Published: May 2023

This yearly report on new products introduced in the preceding year, since March 2022, covers sample preparation instrumentation, supplies, and accessories.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI MADU HITAM PAHIT DALAM MENGHAMBAT PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Esherichia coli DI LABORATORIUM ANALIS KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK PIKSI GANESHA BANDUNG
Authors: Khoirunnisa Apriyani Ria , Cantika Sindi
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of bitter black honey in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli and also to determine the highest concentration of bitter black honey which has the greatest inhibition zone in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli. This study used a descriptive experimental method and a Completely Randomized Design. This activity test used the Kirby-Bauer diffusion technique with a bacterial cell count of 10-8 CFU/ml. The test was carried out using bitter black honey with various concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%, positive control used gentamicin antibiotic, while negative control used sterile distilled water and the test was carried out in 3 repetitions. The results showed that the bitter black honey had antibacterial activity at all concentrations from 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, until 100% in inhibiting the growth of Escherichia coli with the weak to strong category, namely 3,3 mm – 7,3 mm. While the largest concentration of bitter black honey was at a concentration of 100% with an average inhibition zone of 7,3 mm and was in the medium category.
TELAAH LITERATUR PELEPASAN INFORMASI MEDIS DAN PENGKLAIMAN BIAYA PELAYANAN PASIEN COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Setiatin Sali , Kartikaningrum Yuwanita
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT

This topic was choosen aimed to literature review medical information release and claims Covid-19 patient care costs in hospitasl. Type of review used with literature review methods. Data source used is a secondary data source obtained through Google and Google Scholar, choosed by inclusion criteria. The literature review is based on two journals about releasing medical information for patient financing. The results of the literature review in the two journals, there are similarities in the application of the procedure for the release of medical information, namely that there are still inconsistencies in: 1) The third party applicant does not include a power of attorney and incomplete filling of medical records, especially the medical resume form 2) The officer is not careful to re-examine the completeness filling out requests for medical information so that it can affect the confidentiality of medical records. Recommendations given include: 1) Further researchers can use a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, using triagulation data collection techniques between observation, interviews, and documentation that the information required is in accordance with the research 2) For further researchers, they must use indicators for the release of medical information, namely procedures for requesting medical information, requesting parties, medical information makers, forms, and delivery of medical information that the release of medical information can be known in accordance with the provisions as evaluation.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS GUNA MENUNJANG PELAPORAN LB4 DENGAN METODE OBJECT ORIENTED
Authors: Mauli Nurnajjah  , Azmallisani  , Leni Herfiyanti  , Riky Faza
Published: May 2023

Research aimed to design of visit outpatient to support reporting LB4 information system by using Object Oriented Method.The research method used is qualitative method with descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are interview techniques, observation, and literature study. The method of development system is the waterfall method. Problems found by the writer’s during the research that is officer have difficulty in the form of recording reports that much be done not optimal and officers to fill out the report at the time of patient registration so that the occurrence of patient accumulation  and late submission of reports. The suggestions given is the need for a system of visits outpatient to support reporting LB4 and MySQL as the database and is expected  to solve existing problems.\

Keywords: Design, Information System, Outpatient, LB4 Reporting.
DISAIN SISTEM INFORMASI PENDAFTARAN PASIEN BPJS RAWAT JALAN
Authors: Siti Nuryani
Published: May 2023

The study aims to design and build a BPJS referral patient information system using Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 at the health center level. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are through observation and literature studies. Software development methods use the waterfall method with Data Flow Diagram (DFD) as software design. From the results of the research conducted found the following problems: 1) Bpjs referral patient data processing still uses manual systems, 2) Record the report still uses Microsoft Excel,3)The input process has not worked properly due to lack of Human Resources. The advice given is: 1) Make the design of bpjs referral patient information system integrated at the same time can make reports effectively and efficiently, 2) Add Human Resources.

Keywords: Design, Information System, Patient Referral Information System, BPJS.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KASUS BELL’S PALSY DEKSTRA DENGAN MODALITAS ELECTRICAL STIMULATION (FARADIK), MASSAGE DAN TERAPI LATIHAN
Authors: IKA RAHMAN  , ANGGI AGUSTINI
Published: May 2023

Bell’s Palsy adalah kelemahan atau kelumpuhan saraf perifer wajah secara akut pada sisi sebelah wajah. Untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan Fisioterapi dalam meningkatkan kekuatan otot wajah, mengurangi rasa tebal pada sisi wajah yang lesi, merileksasikan otot wajah, memelihara sifat fisiologis otot, danmenggunakan modalitas Electrical Stimualtion arus Faradik, Massage dan Terapi latihan. Setelah dilakukan sebanyak 8 kali terapi didapat hasil penilaian peningkatan kekuatan otot M. Frontalis T1 : 1 menjadi T8 : 5, M. Orbicularis occuli T1 : 3 menjadi T8 : 5, M. Zygomaticus Mayor T1 : 1 menjadi T8 : 5, M. Orbicularis oris T1 : 1 menjadi T8 : 3, M. Procerus T1 : 1 Menjadi T8 : 3, M. Bucinator T1 : 1 menjadi T8 : 5, M. Depresor anguli oris T1 : 1 menjadi T8 : 3, M. Corrugator Supercilli T1 : 1 menjadi T8 : 5, M. Nasalis T1 : 1 menjadi T8 : 3, M. Sepresor labi inferior T1 : 1 menjadi T8 : 5, M. Mentalis T1 : 1 menjadi T8 : 5, M. Platysma T1 : 1 menjadi T8 : 5, peningkatan skala ugo fisch pada posisi istirahat T1 : 14 menjadi T8 : 20, mengerutkan dahi T1 : 3 menjadi T8 : 10, menutup mata T1 : 21 menjadi T8 : 30, tersenyum T1 : 9 menjadi T8 : 30, bersiul T1 : 3 menjadi T8 : 7. Electrical Stimulation arus Faradik dapat membantu meningkatkan kekuatan otot wajah, Massage dan Terapi Latihan dapat memelihara sifat fisiologis otot, mengurangi rasa tebal pada wajah, dan mencegah spasme pada sisi yang sehat.Kata kunci: Bell’s Palsy ,Electrical Stimulation arus Faradik, Massage dan Terapi Latihan. mencegah spasme pada sisi wajah yang sehat pada kasus Bells’s Palsy Dekstra dengan
ANALISIS PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI MODERN DI KECAMATAN KEMAYORAN
Authors: Zulaika  , Dewi Susilawati
Published: May 2023

In launching the Family Planning Program which aims to maintain a distance between pregnancies and it is enough to have only two children, so that the program can be achieved, one of them is by using modern contraceptives. Modern contraceptives are divided into two, namely hormonal and non-hormonal contraceptives. Participating in the family planning program is expected to improve maternal health and increase non-hormonal family planning users. This study aims to analyze the selection of modern contraceptives in Kemayoran sub-district. The research process is cross-sectional, conducted on 110 Kb acceptor mothers in Kemayoran District. The results showed that the knowledge variable had P=0.055 and OR=2.674, attitude variable P=0.0001 and OR=16,875, information exposure variable P=0.036 and OR=1.096, husband's role variable P=0.0001 and OR=6.333 . Counseling about family planning and the selection of modern contraceptives should be carried out continuously and health workers always advise acceptors on non-hormonal contraception. In addition, prospective acceptors are advised to always follow the counseling organized by the Central Jakarta Administration City PPAPP Sub-Department and receive information related to the selection of contraceptives from both mass media and electronic media. A good husband's role and support is also needed so that the acceptor can change his attitude in choosing contraceptives not based on comfort but because it is in accordance with their needs and health.

 Keywords: Modern contraceptives, Non-hormonal acceptors, Family Planning Program
ANALISIS KETEPATAN KODIFIKASI DIAGNOSA ICD-10 GUNA MENUNJANG EFEKTIVITAS PENGKLAIMAN PASIEN BPJS RAWAT JALAN
Authors: Rita Sulistiawati
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the description of the implementation, problems, and any efforts regarding the codification of ICD-10 diagnoses to support the effectiveness of outpatient BPJS patient claims at Muhammadiyah Hospital Bandung. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach, while data collection is done through literature study, interviews and observations. From the research that has been carried out, there are several problems found, namely empty diagnoses or nor filled in by the doctor on the medical resume, unreadable diagnostic writing, the existence of diagnostic abbrevations that are not understood, the file that will be claimed is returned by BPJS to the Hospital. The suggestions given for this problem are, nurse remind doctors to always make sure outpatient medical resumses are filled out completely, socialization was held between the coder and the doctor, so that the writing of final diagnostic code on the medical resume can be understandable, a meeting was held between the coder and the doctor, for evaluation and discussion of which diagnoses were given abbreviation, before the file to be claimed is sent, it is better for the verifier officier to chrosscheck it first.

Keyword : Codification, Effectiveness, BPJS Claims
PENGARUH KELENGKAPAN RESUME MEDIS RAWAT JALAN TERHADAP MUTU REKAM MEDIS DI KLINIK KIMIA FARMA 43
Authors: Rima Rismawati  , Irda Sari
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the completeness of outpatient medical resumes on the quality of medical records at the Kimia Farma 43 Buah Batu Clinic.

            The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are by way of questionnaires, observation, and literature review. The sampling technique used saturated sampling technique with a sample of 30 clinical officers.

            The results of calculations carried out using a questionnaire with a simple linear test model, the number of samples N = 30 and a significant α = 5% obtained tcount = 5.582 and ttable = 1.701 the result is tcount > ttable then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that the completeness of the outpatient medical resume form effect on the quality of medical records at the Kimia Farma Clinic 43 Buah Batu. The effect is 52.7% and 47.3% is influenced by other variables or error .

Keywords: Completeness, Outpatient Medical Resume, Quality of Medical Records
INVESTIGATING STUDENTS' ANXIETY IN CONDUCTING PROPOSAL SEMINAR AT ENGLISH DEPARTMENT OF UNIVERSITY MUHAMMADIYAH MAKASSAR
Authors: Jamar Sitti Annisa , Amin Bahrun , Ardiana
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the types and effects of anxiety and then investigate the causes and strategies to reduce speed in the seminar proposal exam. The method used is qualitative research. The population of this research is the students of Muhammadiyah University of Makassar in 2021/2022. The number of samples is 15 students. The instruments used in this research are observation and  interview. This research was conducted for students in. in the English Department of Muhammadiyah Makassar University”. The qualitative approach used in this study. More specifically, this study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection procedure is the distribution were the observation and interview. Researchers distributed observation were used to analyze data on the causes and strategies of dealing with students in the proposal exam. Meanwhile, from the interview system used to get more accurate data. The findings show that there are four causes of anxiety are (1) lack of confidence (2) lack of mastery of the material, (3) forgetting the material or blank, (4) lack of concentration. Furthermore, the researcher classified the strategies used by students to reduce their anxiety in the seminar proposal exam into several categories as follows: (1) Making Preparation (2) Taking Deep Breath, (3) Doing Physical Movement, (4) Peer Seeking, (5) Ignoring Audiences. and (6) Handling Paper or Script.
The Queen of American Agriculture
Authors: Whitford Frederick , Martin Andrew G. , Mattheis Phyllis
Published: May 2023

Virginia Claypool Meredith's role in directly managing the affairs of a large and prosperous farm in east-central Indiana opened doors that were often closed to women in late nineteenth century America. Her status allowed her to campaign for the education of women, in general, and rural women, in particular. While striving to change society's expectations for women, she also gave voice to the important role of women in the home. A lifetime of dedication made Virginia Meredith "the most remarkable woman in Indiana" and the "Queen of American Agriculture." Meredith was also an integral part of the history of Purdue University. She was the first woman appointed to serve on the university's board of trustees, had a residence hall named in her honor, and worked with her adopted daughter, Mary L. Matthews, in creating the School of Home Economics, the predecessor of today's College of Consumer and Family Sciences.
Women’s Tanci Fiction in Late Imperial and Early Twentieth-Century China
Authors: Guo Li
Published: May 2023

In Women’s Tanci Fiction in Late Imperial and Early Modern China, Li Guo presents the first book-length study in English of women’s tanci fiction, the distinctive Chinese form of narrative written in rhymed lines during the late imperial to early modern period (related to, but different from, the orally performed version also called tanci) She explores the tradition through a comparative analysis of five seminal texts. Guo argues that Chinese women writers of the period position the personal within the diegesis in order to reconfigure their moral commitments and personal desires. By fashioning a “feminine” representation of subjectivity, tanci writers found a habitable space of self-expression in the male-dominated literary tradition.Through her discussion of the emergence, evolution, and impact of women’s tanci, Guo shows how historical forces acting on the formation of the genre serve as the background for an investigation of cross-dressing, self-portraiture, and authorial self-representation. Further, Guo approaches anew the concept of “woman-oriented perspective” and argues that this perspective conceptualizes a narrative framework in which the heroine (s) are endowed with mobility to exercise their talent and power as social beings as men’s equals. Such a woman-oriented perspective redefines normalized gender roles with an eye to exposing women’s potentialities to transform historical and social customs in order to engender a world with better prospects for women.
Writing Gender in Early Modern Chinese Women's Tanci Fiction
Authors: Guo Li
Published: May 2023

Women’s tanci, or “plucking rhymes,” are chantefable narratives written by upper-class educated women from seventeenth-century to early twentieth-century China. Writing Gender in Early Modern Chinese Women’s Tanci Fiction offers a timely study on early modern Chinese women’s representations of gender, nation, and political activism in their tanci works before and after the Taiping Rebellion (1850 to 1864), as well as their depictions of warfare and social unrest. Women tanci authors’ redefinition of female exemplarity within the Confucian orthodox discourses of virtue, talent, chastity, and political integrity could be bourgeoning expressions of female exceptionalism and could have foreshadowed protofeminist ideals of heroism. They establish a realistic tenor in affirming feminine domestic authority, and open up spaces for discussions of “womanly becoming,” female exceptionalism, and shifting family power structures. The vernacular mode underlying these texts yields productive possibilities of gendered self-representations, bodily valences, and dynamic performances of sexual roles. The result is a vernacular discursive frame that enables women’s appropriation and refashioning of orthodox moral values as means of self-affirmation and self-realization. Validations of women’s political activism and loyalism to the nation attest to tanci as a premium vehicle for disseminating progressive social incentives to popular audiences. Women’s tanci marks early modern writers’ endeavors to carve out a space of feminine becoming, a discursive arena of feminine appropriation, reinvention, and boundary-crossings. In this light, women’s tanci portrays gendered mobility through depictions of a heroine’s voyages or social ascent, and entails a forward-moving historical progression toward a more autonomous and vested model of feminine subjectivity.
Fantasies of Gender and the Witch in Feminist Theory and Literature
Authors: Sempruch Justyna
Published: May 2023

In Fantasies of Gender and the Witch in Feminist Theory and Literature, Justyna Sempruch analyzes contemporary representations of the “witch” as a locus for the cultural negotiation of genders. Sempruch revisits some of the most prominent traits in past and current perceptions in feminist scholarship of exclusion and difference. She examines a selection of twentieth-century US American, Canadian, and European narratives to reveal the continued political relevance of metaphors sustained in the archetype of the “witch” widely thought to belong to pop-cultural or folkloristic formulations of the past. Through a critical rereading of the feminist texts engaging with these metaphors, Sempruch develops a new concept of the witch, one that challenges traditional gender-biased theories linking it either to a malevolent “hag” on the margins of culture or to unrestrained “feminine” sexual desire. Sempruch turns, instead, to the causes for radical feminist critique of “feminine” sexuality as a fabrication of logocentric thinking and shows that the problematic conversion of the “hag” into a “superwoman” can be interpreted today as a therapeutic performance translating fixed identity into a site of continuous negotiation of the subject in process. Tracing the development of feminist constructs of the witch from 1970s radical texts to the present, Sempruch explores the early psychoanalytical writings of Cixous, Kristeva, and Irigaray, and feminist reformulations of identity by Butler and Braidotti, with fictional texts from different political and cultural contexts.
Trajectory-Based Arterial Traffic Signal Performance Measures Reports
Authors: Saldivar-Carranza Enrique , Li Howell , Mathew Jijo K. , Gayen Saumabha , Malackowski Haydn , Bullock Darcy M.
Published: May 2023

Traffic signal performance measures based on connected vehicle (CV) trajectory data can provide practitioners actionable information on the operational state of their systems. A visualization framework that can enable agencies to quickly assess arterial-level performance by time-of-day (TOD) to identify challenges and opportunities has been recently developed. The framework provides information on four relevant signal performance measures over a corridor, including traditional Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) level of service (LOS), arrivals on green (AOG), split failures (SF), and downstream blockage (DSB). This document uses the proposed framework to provide 58 arterial-level performance reports analyzing 571 unique signalized intersections on 42 corridors in 14 different states. Results are estimated from over 18,000,000 vehicle trajectories and 328,000,000 GPS points. Since the reporting approach can provide up to 3,072 performance data points per intersection, this manuscript provides almost 2 million measures for all the analyzed locations.