bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O PROTAGONISMO DA EDUCAÇÃO FRANCISCANA NO BRASIL COLONIAL
Authors: Lima Maria do Carmo Gonçalves da Silva , Costa Célio Juvenal
Published: October 2020

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a atuação protagonista da Ordem Franciscana no campo educacional colonial brasileiro. A Ordem Franciscana esteve presente em vários momentos da história dos descobrimentos, inclusive do Brasil e aqui realizou sua atividade evangelizadora e educativa. Com a chegada de Pedro Álvares Cabral, em território brasileiro, os franciscanos também vieram com o objetivo de propagação da fé cristã entre os nativos. Estabeleceram na principal colônia portuguesa, conventos, capelas e escolas, onde praticaram métodos de ensino que foram incorporadas às práticas pedagógicas posteriores. Esta pesquisa analisa a educação franciscana a partir da bibliografia, a fim de compreendê-la com base no processo de transformação social do Brasil à época colonial. Por meio do estudo dos documentos é possível verificar o conceito de educação elaborado pelos franciscanos, que consistia na formação de um perfil de homem que reproduzisse os valores cristãos. Assim, este estudo destaca a história da educação brasileira em sua origem, a partir da cristianização dos povos indígenas, pela atuação dos frades franciscanos.
Análise dos esquemas de insulinoterapia prescritos aos pacientes com hiperglicemia de um hospital universitário de uma cidade do sul de Minas Gerais
Authors: Borba Brenda Gersanti , Forster Amanda Nascimento Areias , Domingues Gabrielly Pelegrini , Carvalho Mayra Lima de , Silva Roberta Bessa Veloso , Santos Gérsika Bitencourt
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: Avaliar os esquemas de insulinoterapia Basal-bolus (B-B) e Sliding Scale Insulin (SSI) utilizados em pacientes internados em um hospital universitário do sul de Minas Gerais. Métodos: Estudo transversal exploratório, realizado com 50 pacientes. Foram analisados prontuários de pacientes internados no setor de clínica médica de um hospital universitário do sul de Minas Gerais, que usaram insulinoterapia para o controle da hiperglicemia. Os pacientes foram classificados quanto aos dados sociodemográficos, tipo de insulina utilizada e presença de hipoglicemia. Foi assinado o Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido e os dados foram coletados de modo descritivo, no período de seis meses (fevereiro de 2017 a agosto de 2017). O estudo foi aprovado por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados: Durante a internação, 32 pacientes (64%) utilizaram o esquema SlidingScale, 2 pacientes (4%) usaram o esquema de insulina Basal Bolus e 16 pacientes (32%) fizeram uso de ambos, SSI e BB. A menor média glicêmica encontrada foi em pacientes do grupo B-B (156,04 mg/dl) e, a maior, do grupo SSI (210,18 mg/dl). Conclusão: A grande maioria dos pacientes hospitalizados, que apresentam hiperglicemia, receberam o esquema SSI. É necessário realizar novos estudos comparativos entre os esquemas insulinoterápicos, avaliando o mais eficaz.
Mobile Game Based Chemical Bond Learning Application
Authors: Fathoni Kholid , Hakkun Rizky Yuniar , Andaru Wildan
Published: October 2020

Mobile game technology is growing rapidly and this is directly proportional to the increasing number of mobile games in circulation. The growing market of the mobile game industry is not accompanied by the number of games that have educative content in them. The challenging, fun, and addictive nature of the game has a negative impact if no educational content is provided. Therefore, educational content needs to be present in a game so that the game can have a positive impact on the players. This research makes a chemical educational game to study chemical bonding material that aims as an interactive learning media for students and the general public. This game is made based on mobile with 2D characters consisting of 5 levels. Level 1 contains material for salt compounds, level 2 contains material for acid compounds, level 3, 4 and 5 contains material for basic compounds. The results of this game trial show that all the features of this game application run well, can be run on several smartphones, and most users from 20 audiences stated that this game is comfortable and easy to use.
Synthesis and styrene copolymerization of novel methyl and methoxy tri, tetra, penta ring-substituted isobutyl phenylcyanoacrylates
Authors: Lotto Monique L.P. , Lowe Yasmeen , Malik Raza , Munshi Raisa A. , Persaud Udita , Rajaramsiva Saikrupa , Ramirez Maximillian A. , Rossi Claire P. , Rocus Sara M. , Schjerven William S. , Kharas Gregory
Published: October 2020

Novel methyl and methoxy tri, tetra, penta ring-substituted isobutyl phenylcyanoacrylates, RPhCH=C(CN)CO2CH2CH(CH3)2 , where R is 2,4,5-trimethyl, 2,4,6-trimethyl, 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl, pentamethyl, 2,3-dimethyl-4-methoxy, 2,5-dimethyl-4-methoxy, 2,4-dimethoxy-3-methyl, 2,4-dimethoxy-6-methyl were synthesized by the piperidine catalyzed Knoevenagel condensation of ring-substituted benzaldehydes and isobutyl cyanoacetate and characterized by CHN analysis, IR, 1H and 13C NMR. The acrylates were copolymerized with styrene in solution with radical initiation (ABCN) at 70°C. The compositions of the copolymers were calculated from nitrogen analysis.
An Alternating Quark Sequence Predicts Nuclear Radius from Quark Number
Authors: Walsh Raymond
Published: October 2020

The atomic nucleus is made of protons and neutrons, each comprising a mix of 3 up or down quarks. No consensus exists for nuclear structure from among the 30+ proposed models of the atomic nucleus, although they generally agree that quarks play no role. The light nuclides of interest to nuclear fusion exist in a purgatory of uncertainty, wanting not only for structure but also for some insight into their erratic sizes. The deuterium nucleus is twice the mass of the proton but 2.5 times larger. In fact, deuterium is larger than either tritium or helium-4. The lithium-7 nucleus is larger than all of these, yet smaller than lithium-6. Here we show that an alternating quark model (AQM) predicts these erratic nuclear radii to within 99% of experimental (SD 2.5%). The distance between sequential quarks is constant and equal to the radius of the proton. Quark structures assume simple geometries. Alternating quarks predict the height of the Coulomb barrier, and demonstrate a coulombic mechanism for quantum tunneling. Through the lens of nonlinear dynamics, quarks behave as linked harmonic oscillators traveling within a basin of attraction. This satisfies the uncertainty principle while allowing localization of an average quark position. The alternating quark model thus represents an intersection between chaos theory and quantum mechanical uncertainty.
The Intriguing Course of Coronavirus and its Age Dependent Variation in the Disease Outcome - A Concise Update
Authors: Swetha R  , Abilasha R  , Dinesh Premavathy
Published: October 2020

Coronavirus is part of a family of enveloped positive-strand RNA viruses that infect mammals. COVID-19 pandemic which is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 [SARS-CoV-2] has affected hundreds of thousands of people worldwide with a rapid spreading and mutating strain of the virus. Morbidity and mortality of COVID-19 infections vary extensively from asymptomatic, mild to deadly and critical. Strangely, children were found to be protected from severe or deadly critical infections due to various reasons, on the other hand elderly with co-morbidities and immunocompromised adults were the most affected by this virus. Children with COVID-19 infection also present with similar symptoms as adults such as fever, dry cough, runny nose and nasal congestion, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, anosmia, abdominal pain and fatigue or may remain asymptomatic. Children have been found to harbour large amounts of virus and can probably transmit viruses even when they are asymptomatic hence can be a prominent carrier of the disease. Even though many studies have been conducted to ascertain the reasons for the differential consequences of the disease in adults and children, the present review was done to throw light and fill the gap on the age determined variations in the outcome of covid-19.
Synthetic Vocal Tracts - A Review
Authors: Kandhal Yazhini P  , Yuvaraj Babu K
Published: October 2020

Synthetic vocal tracts are gadgets powered by a computer system capable of translating the brain activity into synthesized speech, by decoding the movements of muscles involved in vocalization, using advanced computer programming. New standardized method for the development of synthetic vocal tract is the 3D vocal tract model with the binary conversion. Few of the typical features considered while creating the synthetic vocal tract are fundamental frequency, perturbation measure, jitter and change in pitch. The tissue engineered larynx is the promising development in synthetic vocal tract treatment in case of patients with vocal fold repair and regeneration. The future of this interesting technology lies in using high speed video endoscopy based synthetic vocal cords. The review was done based on the articles obtained from various platforms. This review article elaborates about the principle of synthetic vocal tract. Quality of the article used was assessed using a quality assessment tool and graded as strong, moderate and weak. The aim of this study is to understand the concept of synthetic vocal tract and its significance. Synthetic vocal tract is a recently established biomedical tool that has come as a boon in treating patients with severe disabilities. Speech synthesis is evolving as a viable solution as more research is being carried out on this. To understand the full significance of this crucial technique, more research has to be carried out on this field of biomedical engineering and viable solutions need to be developed, so that this novel technique is fully utilized.
Pemaknaan Simile oleh Mahasiswa UIN Raden Intan Lampung
Authors: Yoga Irawan Annisa Fitriani
Published: October 2020

Problems in this research was the extent to which understanding students to majas similes. This study aims to described purport and forms majas similes. Methods used in research this is the method descriptive qualitative with the data on an interpretation majas similes by college students. Data collection techniques in this study are documentation. Data analysis techniques by classifying data, interpreting data, explaining data, concluding temporarily, conducting internal and external triangulation, and making final conclusions.The research results show the first phase students the handling each of words that form said similes. The next stage students the handling said similes whole. Words similes who seen by students can divided into three categories similes. The third words similes, namely similes category nature, man, and dead objects AbstrakPermasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah sejauh mana pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap majas simile. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemaknaan dan bentuk-bentuk majas simile. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan data yang berdasarkan interpretasi majas simile oleh mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi.   Teknik analisis data dengan cara mengklasifikasi data, menafsirkan data, menjelaskan data, menyimpulkan sementara, melakukan triangulasi internal dan eksternal, dan membuat simpulan akhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tahap pertama mahasiswa memaknai masing-masing kata yang membentuk kata simile. Tahap selanjutnya mahasiswa memaknai kata simile secara utuh. Kata-kata simile yang dimaknai oleh mahasiswa dapat dibagi ke dalam tiga kategori simile. Ketiga kata simile tersebut, yaitu simile kategori alam, manusia, dan benda mati.
Perian Semantik Leksem Alat-Alat Pengolah Sagu dalam Bahasa Sentani, Papua
Authors: Normawati Normawati
Published: October 2020

Sagoo is a kind of staple food for people in eastern Indonesia. This short writing makes an effort to study any various semantical lexeme of sagoo processing tools in Sentani language, Papua. The stage of this research consist of collecting data, analyzing data and presenting data analysis. Then, she got oral and written data for this research. Those data, then, has been analyzed using analysis of lexical components method by several phase. First, selecting data to determine any meaning class which is mutually collocated and presumed to form a specific domain.  Second, determine contiguity relationship intersense in several lexemes.  Analysis result shows that various semantical lexeme in Sentani language for these tools are eleven lexemes. Those are classified into three groups. They are (1) tools or equipment for cutting sago tree, (2) tools for pounding, and (3) tools for squeezing sagoo. Subdomain meaning of ‘tools for cutting sagoo tree’ lexemes are devided into three, namely, ramayali ‘machete’, ramekahu ‘axe’, and onggi ‘crowbar’.  AbstrakSagu bagi orang Indonesia Timur merupakan salah satu makanan pokok. Tulisan ringkas ini berupaya mengkaji varian semantik leksem alat-alat pengolah sagu dalam bahasa Sentani, Kabupaten Jayapura, Papua. Langkah kerja penelitian ini, meliputi pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, dan pemaparan hasil pengolahan data. Data diperoleh dari data lisan dan data tertulis. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan menerapkan metode analisis komponen leksikal dengan langkah-langkah berikut. Pertama, menyeleksi data untuk menentukan kelompok makna saling berkolokasi yang diperkirakan membentuk satu medan makna tertentu. Kedua, menentukan hubungan kontinguitas antarmakna yang terdapat dalam sejumlah leksem.  Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa varian semantik leksem alat-alat pengolah sagu dalam bahasa Sentani berjumlah sebelas leksem. Leksem-leksem tersebut diklasifikasikan ke dalam tiga kelompok, yaitu (1) peralatan dalam menebang sagu, (2) peralatan dalam proses menokok sagu, dan (3) peralatan dalam proses meramas sagu.
Kata Kerja Mengatakan dalam Tuturan Bahasa Banjar
Authors: Yayuk Rissari
Published: October 2020

Verbs say are often used in everyday communication. These words are usually structurally predicate in sentences.However, the pragmatic semantics of these words can be used in a variety of functions and types of speech. This research is titled verbs say in Banjar language speech. The problem under consideration is the use of verbs to mean significant in affix in Banjar language and Banjar language speech strategy using verbs. The purpose of the study is to describe the use of verbs to say meaningful affixes meN- in the language of Banjar and Banjar language speech strategies that use the verb says. This study uses a structural, semantic, and pragmatic perspective. The method of this research is descriptive. Techniques used in data retrieval are recording and documentation techniques. Method of data analysis is by qualitative way. Data presentation techniques using ordinary words. The results of the study concluded that the use of verbs means that the meN- affix in Banjar speech includes the commanding verb, giving information, agreement, and expectation. The banjar language spoken language strategy using the verb says. Includes paying attention to the needs of the said partners, involving the said partner. Avoiding discrepancies, and growing an optimistic attitude. AbstrakKata kerja mengatakan digunakan dalam komunikasi sehari-hari. Kata ini memiliki fungsi predikat dalam kalimat. Kata ini dapat digunakan dalam ragam fungsi dan jenis tuturan. Masalah penelitian yaitu makna kata mengatakan imbuhan meN- dan strategi menggunakan kata kerja mengatakan dalam tuturan bahasa Banjar. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan penggunaan makna kata mengatakan imbuhan meN- dan strategi menggunakan kata kerja mengatakan dalam tuturan bahasa Banjar. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori struktural, semantik, dan pragmatik. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan data adalah teknik  rekam dan dokumentasi. Teknik penyajian data dengan menggunakan kata-kata biasa.  Hasil penelitian yaitu makna imbuhan meN- dalam kata kerja mengatakan  dalam tuturan bahasa Banjar  meliputi kata kerja memerintah, memberikan informasi, perjanjian, dan harapan. Strategi tuturan bahasa Banjar yang menggunakan kata kerja mengatakan meliputi  memperhatikan kebutuhan mitra tutur,  melibatkan mitra tutur, menghindari ketidakcocokan, dan menumbuhkan sikap optimis.
Marketing: tecnologia democrática ou de elite?
Authors: Silveira Alexandre Segovia da
Published: October 2020

A utilização das ferramentas de Marketing, Produto, Preço, Praça e Promoção, e se esta utilização está a serviço da dominação da sociedademoderna com o simples propósito de acumulação tem sido alvo de criticas e estudos. Estamos experimentando o marketing comoinstrumento de mudança atitudinal e alteração de comportamento de consumo, ao mesmo tempo em que assistimos a campanhasinstitucionais de conscientização contra o fumo e prevenção contra a aids, apenas para citar algumas, com grandes resultados sociais. Estatecnologia está a serviço de apenas uma elite que a utiliza para sua manutenção ou está a serviço da população de forma democrática, levando comunicação e conhecimento para todos?
Políticas públicas e a educação escolar indígena
Authors: Veronez Helânia Tomazine Porto
Published: October 2020

As políticas escolares para os povos indígenas, no Brasil, desde os tempos coloniais até o final da década de setenta, caracterizaram-se por um contínuo de omissões e discriminações. Só a partir da Constituição de 1988, foi assegurado aos índios o direito de ser diferente, isto é, o direito das comunidades indígenas manterem sua identidade cultural. É a nossa intenção, neste artigo, apresentar panoramicamente a história da educação indígena no Brasil, assim como as reivindicações das organizações indígenas e indigenistas pelo reconhecimento de seus direitos, especificamente, ao acesso a uma educação formal diferenciada, intercultural, bi ou multilíngue, comunitária voltada para a sua autodeterminação. Focalizaremos também as políticas públicas educacionais implementadas para os povos indígenas, seus modelos e suas leis ao longo dos quinhentos anos de envolvimento do povo indígena com a sociedade nacional.
O ministério público e a educação em direitos humanos
Authors: Lima Júnior José Dutra de
Published: October 2020

Direitos humanos é assunto que se reveste de extrema importância, eis que trata dos direitos elementares das pessoas. O grande desafio, entretanto, é tornar efetivo os direitos reconhecidos aos seres humanos. Eis que grande parcela da população mundial, sobretudo a brasileira, vê diariamente o descaso com que tais direitos são tratados pelo poder estatal. Inicialmente, para que tais direitos sejam de fato implementados no cotidiano das pessoas, mister que a sociedade seja educada em direitos humanos, pois não raro são aquelas que desejam o respeito de seus direitos, porém posicionam-se contrárias à luta empreendida em prol dos direitos humanos, assim agindo por entenderem que tais se referem exclusivamente àqueles que infringem as leis, aos que ameaçam o homem de bem. E levando em conta que todo poder emana do povo, jamais se conseguirá implementar tais direitos se este "povo" não colaborar. E como colaborar se não se sabe o que é? Neste momento é que a instituição do Ministério Público  exerce um relevante papel, pois considerando sua missão constitucional de defesa do regime democrático e defesa dos interesses sociais indisponíveis, poderá contribuir para que esta educação em direitos humanos seja realizada. Geralmente, a sociedade vê no Ministério Público um grande aliado na luta, visando à solução dos seus problemas. Diante de tamanha responsabilidade assumida com a sociedade, o Ministério Público torna-se cada vez mais relevante para contribuir com a melhoria da qualidade de vida da população.
J. J. Rousseau e o referendo popular
Authors: Azevedo Silvio Murilo Melo de
Published: October 2020

A intenção deste artigo é apresentar uma contribuição à discussão sobre o problema da legitimidade das ações públicas, especialmente as legislativas. O cerne da questão se detém na validade ou não validade, a partir da filosofia política de J. J. Rosseau, daquela modalidade de democracia direta praticada na Venezuela.
Caracterização de pesquisas focalizando as questões ambientais
Authors: Araújo Vânia Rita Donadio
Published: October 2020

Esse texto é o resultado de um estudo realizado em oitocentos e noventa artigos publicados em Coletâneas e Anais de Encontros de Ensino de Biologia, focalizando explicitamente as pesquisas que abordam as temáticas ambientais. Considerando a atualidade e representatividade destes documentos, foram consultados as Coletâneas do VI, VII e VIII Encontro de Pesquisa em Ensino de Biologia - EPEB e os Anais do I e do II Encontro Regional de Biologia - EREBIO (Regional 2). Como não se tratam de encontros específicos de Educação Ambiental, centramos nossa atenção em discutir as abordagens investigativas presentes nestas publicações e, em que medida, o enfoque ambiental tem predominância, caracterizando particularmente aquelas que envolvem a participação de professores. Os artigos foram reunidos em categorias que levaram em consideração a temática e o objeto, o contexto da pesquisa, os sujeitos participantes, a metodologia e os referenciais teóricos utilizados. Verificamos que, ao longo do período investigado, houve um aumento gradual no número de pesquisas publicadas sobre a temática ambiental nestes encontros. Isto é mais acentuado nos trabalhos que envolvem escolas de ensino fundamental e médio, sendo que as investigações realizadas com professores representam a porção mais significativa.
Arranjos produtivos locais: uma estratégia para o desenvolvimento regional
Authors: Araújo Wilson Alves de
Published: October 2020

O processo de globalização tem produzido consequências de alto impacto, no aspecto institucional das nações, na soberania nacional e na crescente presença de temas supranacionais na agenda política das nações. O crescimento dos fluxos mundiais de comércio e de movimentação de ativos financeiros é um dos indicadores mais visíveis deste processo, influenciando a interdependência dos mercados financeiros e reduzindo a eficácia das políticas de desenvolvimento econômico dos países pobres e em vias de desenvolvimento. Verificando-se que o processo de globalização é inexorável, as nações, empresas e demais atores procuram desenvolver bases competitivas para a internacionalização da economia, na busca do desenvolvimento e na melhoria da qualidade de vidas das pessoas. Desta forma, este artigo aborda como estratégia de desenvolvimento regional, a sustentabilidade de processos de desenvolvimento baseados em aglomerados produtivos, especialmente nos arranjos produtivos locais, centrando a discussão na inovação e na participação dos diversos atores envolvidos com o crescimento e desenvolvimento regional.
Azərbaycanda və dünya ölkələrində insultun statistikası
Authors: Shahla Ismayilova
Published: October 2020

İnsan ölümlərinin səbəblərini bilmək nəyə görə vacibdir?

Bildiyimiz kimi, insan ölümlərinin il ərzində sayının və səbəblərinin müəyyənləşdirilməsi xəstəliklərin və travmaların insanlara təsirinin ölçülməsi ilə bərabər ölkənin səhiyyə sisteminin effektivliyinin qiymətləndirilməsinin vacib üsuludur.

Ölüm səbəblərinin statistik göstəriciləri səhiyyə təşkilatçılarına ictimai səhiyyə tədbirlərinin istiqamətini müəyyən etməyə kömək edir.

Bu baxımdan baş beynin damar xəsəlikləri ən aktual tibbi və sosial problemlərdən biridir. Son zamanlar beyin qan dövranının kəskin pozulmalarının rastgəlmə tezliyində yüksək artım müşahidə olunur. Müasir dövrdə insult əksər ölkələrdə ölüm səbəbləri arasında ikinci-üçüncü yerləri, əliliyin səbəbi kimi isə birinci yeri tutur.
A STUDY ON PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT OF EMPLOYEES IN SHALOM GARMENTS, VALLIOOR
Authors: Vista S. Merlin , Franco C. Eugine
Published: October 2020

Performance management is an important driver in most companies today. Companies regard this as a tool to ensure the people working for them and deliver as per the agreed contract and objectives were set mutually. This study reveals the importance of a well-managed performance management system. The purpose of this research project is to find out the performance management of shalom garments, factors influencing performance of employees, relationship between performance and rewards. This research covers reward system, motivational factors, factors influencing performance of employees of shalom garments. The main findings are that, motivational talks of management towards employees are low, company does not provide opportunity to the employee’s self-development and management does not take any steps to improve the literacy level of the employees.
NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY ACT: AREAS THAT NEED FOCUSED ATTENTION
Authors: Patel Amrit
Published: October 2020

The National Food Security Act [NFSA],2013 aims at covering overall 67% of population (75%of rural and 50%urban) and promising to give them rice/wheat/coarse cereals at Rs.3/2/1/Kg through Public Distribution System[PDS]. The quantity promised is 35kg/month for Antyodya households and 5kg/per person for priority households. At the current average size of the family of around 5, this will work to 25kg/household per month. The total annual requirement of food grains for beneficiaries of PDS and other welfare schemes is estimated to be 61.2 million tons [MT]. The cost of handling grain by the Government was about Rs.30/kg for rice and Rs.22/kg for wheat in 2014 (including costs of carrying stocks), against an Minimum Support Price [MSP] of rice at about Rs.20/kg (converted from paddy) and Rs.14/kg for wheat. The budgeted food subsidy for FY 2014-15 was Rs.1.15 billion and there were pending arrears of almost Rs.500 billion that need to  be  cleared  on  account  of food  subsidy. Against this background, this development perspective article highlights the current status of hunger in India, aspects of NFSA 2013, current agricultural scenario and specific areas that need focused attention.
INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES OF HIGHER DEGREE STUDENTS ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN THE UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN
Authors: Babatunde Ezekiel Olusegun , Ayoola Raymond
Published: October 2020

Research into investigation of the relationship between multiple intelligences of learners and academic performance is germane. This study investigated relationship between multiple intelligences of higher degree students and academic performance. Two research questions and three hypotheses guided the correlational study. Three hundred and thirty Master degree students of the University of Ibadan who are randomly selected made the sample. Three validated instruments: Simple Multiple Intelligence Inventory developed by Gardner (r=0.89), Modified MILHDSQ (r=0.87) and the CGPA of students result for the two semesters was used to collect data that was analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics at 0.05 level of significance. The result reveals a very high level of multiple intelligences in the overall mean of 4.34. Students demonstrated very much high intelligence in Logical-mathematical (Xw=4.82), interpersonal (Xw=4.57) and visual (Xw=4.53). Both logical (8.143<0.05) and intrapersonal (19.252<0.05) intelligences are related to academic performance. Moreover, academic performance has high correlation with Logical (0.72) and Linguistic (0.61). This shows a positive correlation between multiple intelligences and academic performance. The result provided opportunity for lecturers’ awareness to observe level of multiple intelligences of students for better guidance to improve academic performance. It is recommended that teaching strategies that will accommodate multiple intelligences be designed by education stakeholders.
6. Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Kesir Kavram İmajlarının İncelenmesi (Kesrin Farklı Anlamları Temelinde)
Authors: MACİT Esra , ALTAY Bilal
Published: October 2020

Amaç: Kesir kavramı öğrencilerin öğrenmekte zorlandıkları ve kavram yanılgılarına sahip oldukları bir matematiksel kavramdır. Öğrencilerin zorluk yaşamalarının sebeplerinden biri kesrin farklı anlamlarının olmasıdır. Buradan hareketle 6. sınıf öğrencilerinin kesir kavram imajlarının kesrin farklı anlamları temelinde belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.Yöntem: Araştırmada nitel araştırma desenlerinden olgu bilim kullanılmıştır. Katılımcılar Doğu Anadolu’da bir ilde 2018-2019 eğitim-öğretim yılınca 6. sınıfta öğrenim gören 663 öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak açık uçlu 3 sorudan oluşan ve araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen bir anket formu kullanılmıştır. Anket formundan elde edilen veriler kesrin farklı anlamları temel alınarak betimsel analize tabi tutulmuştur. Bulgular: Verilerin incelenmesi sonucunda katılımcıların en çok sahip oldukları kavram imajlarının sırasıyla bölme, parça-bütün ve pay-payda kavram imajları olduğu görülmüştür.Sonuçlar ve Öneriler: Kesir kavramının ağırlıklı olarak parça-bütün anlamına uygun olarak öğretiminin yapılmasına rağmen öğrencilerin daha çok bölüm anlamını tercih ettikleri sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Kesir kavramının sözel ifade şeklinin bu durumun nedeni olduğu söylenebilir.
A Resistência do Objeto: O Grito de Tia Hester
Authors: Moten Fred
Published: October 2020

Este texto é a introdução do livro In the Break: The Aesthetics of the Black Radical Tradition (2003), do poeta e filósofo Fred Moten. Partindo da “cena primária”, tirada da Narrativa da vida de Frederick Douglass (1845), em que, ainda criança, Douglass testemunha o açoitamento de sua Tia Hester, Moten aborda a possibilidade de resistência dos objetos, usa Marx para analisar o valor das mercadorias/pessoas escravizadas, e associa os gritos que respondem às chicotadas às potências disruptivas da performance preta que, como argumenta, ecoam nos gestos contemporâneos de artistas como Abbey Lincoln, Max Roach e James Brown.
Monitoramento e avaliação nos Planos Municipais de Educação de São Paulo
Authors: Militão Silvio Cesar Nunes , Aranda Maria Alice De Miranda
Published: October 2020

Fruto de pesquisa de pós-doutoramento, o presente artigo teve como objetivo precípuo analisar se/como as ações atinentes ao monitoramento e avaliação estão previstas nos Planos Municipais de Educação (PMEs) de um grupo de municipalidades do estado de São Paulo. Metodologicamente, ancorado na abordagem qualitativa, valeu-se de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. O estudo revelou, inicialmente, que o processo de elaboração/aprovação dos PMEs mostrou-se exitoso ao atingir sua universalização na área geográfica investigada. Na sequência, evidenciou o lugar de destaque ocupado pelo monitoramento e avaliação no conjunto dos documentos perscrutados, com substancial protagonismo do Conselho Municipal de Educação e Secretaria Municipal de Educação na condução compartilhada do concernente processo. Não obstante, a partir das fontes documentais reunidas e analisadas, também constatou-se que permanece ainda o desafio de se contemplar um maior envolvimento da sociedade e dos múltiplos canais representativos, a exemplo do Fórum Municipal de Educação, nas questões referentes ao planejamento e gestão da educação municipal, a fim de que esta possa plenamente alcançar a tão almejada gestão democrática e a qualidade social.
Questões curriculares na era Vargas (1930-1945): o caso da Escola Étnica Japonesa Visconde de Cairu
Authors: Amaya Stephanie , Assis Jacira Helena do Valle Pereira
Published: October 2020

Este artigo problematiza questões curriculares da Era Vargas ao analisar as práticas curriculares da escola étnica Japonesa Visconde de Cairu, em Campo Grande, no sul de Mato Grosso. Focaliza o governo Vargas e as políticas educacionais que atingiram as propostas curriculares voltadas aos imigrantes japoneses, por meio da análise de decretos, entrevistas e livros da memorialística. Os resultados sinalizam que os Decretos-lei (1930-1945) promoveram a política nacionalista de Vargas, bem como prescreveram um currículo mínimo obrigatório de controle pedagógico nas escolas de cunho étnico. O nacionalismo impediu o funcionamento de escolas, proibiu o uso de materiais didáticos em língua estrangeira, restringiu a direção da escola a brasileiros natos e, consequentemente, inibiu a atuação dos imigrantes.
On the Special Conceptual Framework for the Fire Forensics
Authors: Taubkin I. S.
Published: October 2020

The article addresses the issues of the particular terminology for fire forensic investigations. Definitions for the basic parameters of a fire hazardous area, determining its susceptibility to ignition, and their relationship to the impulses initiating such areas’ combustion are analyzed.

Two main tasks of forensic fire examinations are reviewed: establishing the technical cause of a fire, its organizational cause, and consequences. The author gives definitions for these tasks and the term “ignition source”.

The paper’s relevance stems from the need to prevent mistakes in terminology when conducting a forensic fire investigation. The article may be of use for practicing experts and specialists in fire forensics’ theory and practice.
Current Capacities of Digital Forensics for Investigations of Different Types of Crimes
Authors: Zav’yalova D. V.
Published: October 2020

The article focuses on the present state of digital forensics and its potential when investigating different types of crimes with a “digital” element. It also presents a brief historical overview of the development of digital forensics as an independent type of forensic examination, its theoretical framework.

The paper presents a summary of the practice of the Laboratory of Digital Forensics of the Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science of the Russian Ministry of Justice over 2017–2019. In the course of the summary, the author analyses typical questions to experts, the percentage of cases’ categories, the most common objects of the expertise, and experts’ opinions, their form, and completeness. Following the summary’s results, the most frequent investigators’ requests for this kind of examination have been highlighted. Also, typical errors at appointing the expertise have been revealed.

The author presents a prognosis for the further development of digital forensics and proposes strategies and measures to minimize the errors at the appointment of the examinations and unsustainable expenditure of resources in appointment and conduct of this type of research.
NEW DATES AND STRATIGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF FORAMINIFERS FROM PERMIAN-TRIASSIC BOUNDARY DEPOSITS IN THE SOUTH VERKHOYAN REGION
Authors:   Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics of Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Sciences, Yadrenkin A.V. , Byakov A.S. ,   N.A. Shilo North-East Interdisciplinary Scientific Research Institute, Kutygin R.V. ,   Institute of Diamond and Precious Metal Geology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kopylova A.V. ,   Novosibirsk State University
Published: October 2020

The first results made on the study of foraminifera from Permian-Triassic boundary deposits in the South Verkhoyan Region (the lower part of the Nekuchan Formation, the Suol section, the Setorym River basin, tributary of the Vostochnaya Khandyga River) are presented. The foraminifera are a new group for this section and were not used in paleontological stratigraphic studies before. The foraminiferal assemblage is represented exclusively by ammodiscids (genera Ammodiscus, Glomospira, and Glomospirella), among which Ammodiscus septentrionalis Gerke dominates. The distribution of foraminifera in the Suol section is compared with the previously constructed carbon isotope curve, which reflects global environmental changes. Three intervals are identified in the stratigraphic distribution of foraminifera. In the lower interval, foraminifera are relatively numerous and diverse. In the middle interval foraminifera were not detected; here the maximum negative values of the δ13Сorg isotope are also recorded. This interval, obviously, corresponds to the time of the main fauna extinction in the Tethyan basins. In the upper interval, a gradual recovery of the abundance and structure of the foraminiferal complex occurs. A comparative analysis of the distribution and dynamics of taxonomic rearrangements of foraminiferal associations in the Permian-Triassic deposits in the Suol section with Tethyan and Boreal sections was carried out, some general features and patterns are established. A brief description of four of foraminiferal species and a photo table with their image are given.
Del latín al castellano
Authors: Madueño José Leónidas
Published: October 2020

Conocer y precisar los orígenes del romance castellano, implica remotarse a la historia misma del latín que es su padre; porque es algo perfectamente sabido que ni aquel ni los demás nacieron en la época en que aparecen trasladados a la escritura, y que sus gérmenes más remotos se encuentran ya en el latín vulgar.
Sobre el problema de la realidad
Authors: Barboza Enrique
Published: October 2020

No cabe discutir la existencia de lo que nos circunda, nos envuelve y en cierto modo nos limita. La realidad, en ese sentido, no constituye un problema. Que la metafísica, por su p^rte, recorra toda la gama de las soluciones especulativas posibles, esta muy bien. Sobre todo porque el espíritu gana así en agilidad, en vigor crítico, en sutileza, en capacidad dialéctica y porque—apesar de los que desdeñan demasiado el argumento el camino de la realidad es el argumento, siempre que se le conceda al hombre—esto es fundamental—el derecho a superar la pura vida de los sentidos.
Indignación de Waldo Frank
Authors: Sánchez Luis Alberto
Published: October 2020

¿Me perdonó Waldo Frank que, rompiendo la camaradería forjada durante su breve permanencia en Lima, le hablara como profesor de la Facultad de Letras, el día de su recepción en ésta? No lo sé. Pero, sí, estoy seguro de que comprendió profundamente el valor de la ceremionia y apreció el gesto con que la Facultad le invitó a su tribuna y le ofreció el doctorado honoris causa.
Thomas Mann
Authors: Ureta Alberto
Published: October 2020

Thomas Mann, a quien la Academia sueca acaba de discernir el premio Nobel, pertenece, con su hermano Heinrich, al grupo de escritores que en Alemania representa un altísimo ideal europeo de paz y  solidaridad continental. Contra arraigadas exigencias de un exclusivismo tradicional, los dos grandes novelistas trabajan, sobre todo después de la guerra, por dilatar el radio de la conciencia popular alemana y hacerla servir los intereses de una cultura universal y humana.
La indumentaria de los inkas
Authors: Tello Julio C.
Published: October 2020

La indumentaria de los Inkas, que tanto llamara la atención de los conquistadores del Perú por la calidad del material, la finura de la técnica, la belleza del colorido y la severidad y excelencia del conjunto, no ha sido hasta ahora debidamente restaurada. Al estudiarla se tropieza con algunas dificultades debidas a la imperfección de las informaciones de los cronistas y escritores españoles que tratan de los indios; a la escasez del material arqueológico procedente del Cuzco, centro de la cultura inkaica; y a la confusión que ha traído consigo la sustitución gradual de los vestidos indígenas por los europeos.
La civilización mecánica
Authors: Field Jay C.
Published: October 2020

Ha sonado una voz de alarma. La civilización ha llegado a la crisis más grande de la historia humana. El hombre se ha vuelto esclavo y se halla en las garras de la máquina, inventada y construida por él mismo, que le va transformando y mecanizando. A la vez se oye una voz de aliento, de esperanza, alabando a la máquina y cantando sus bendiciones, y es evidente que el mundo se halla confuso respecto a qué actitud se debe tomar ante la fuerza mecánica y la civilización que la encarna. Es cierto que nos hallamos en un período de la más grande confusión de ideas y de valores, pero es también una época en que la atención de los más competentes pensadores en todas las partes del mundo, está concentrada sobre el problema. Los pulpitos, las tribunas universitarias, los periódicos, los libros y el radio difunden diariamente opiniones que varían entre la crítica acérrima y pesimista, y las alabanzas ilimitadas del optimismo.
Reposisi Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Dasar Kota Manado
Authors: Nahu Rommy Cahya , Idris Muh , Talibo Ishak
Published: October 2020

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tentang posisi guru pendidikan agama Islam di Sekolah Dasar Kota Manado. Metode yang digunakan dalam membedah atau menganalisis penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif untuk memberikan pemetaan posisi guru pendidikan agam Islam di Sekolah Dasar Kota Manado sebagai gambaran tentang bentuk reposisi guru agama Islam serta usaha yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Daerah Kota Manado. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Kota Manado. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa: Reposisi guru agama Islam di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kota Manado terjadi karena adanya inisiasi guru agama Islam lainnya untuk mengisi posisi guru agama Islam dalam pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam karena posisi guru agama Islam di posisikan oleh guru yang bukan berlatar belakang guru pendidikan agama Islam dan bahkan bukan guru yang beragama Islam. Selain itu reposisi guru agama Islam di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kota Manado terjadi disebabkan adanya guru agama Islam mengambil jadwal mengajar di Sekolah lain yang tidak memiliki guru agama Islam guna untuk memenuhi kekurangan jam.Abstract : This study aims to analyze about the position of Islamic education teachers in Elementary Schools in Manado city.            The method used in dissecting or analyzing this research is a qualitative method. It is to provide a mapping of the position of Islamic education teachers in Manado City Elementary Schools as an illustration of the form of repositioning the Islamic education teachers and the efforts made by the local government of Manado City. This research is located at the State Elementary Schools in Manado City. Based on the results of this study, it is found that: The reposition of Islamic education teachers in Manado City Elementary Schools occurred due to the initiation of Islamic education teachers to reallocate Islamic education teachers in Islamic education learning because the position of Islamic education teachers was positioned by teachers who were not having educational teachers background and not even a Muslim teacher. In addition, the reposition of Islamic education teachers in Manado City Elementary Schools occurred due to the existence of Islamic education teachers in taking teaching schedules at other schools which do not have Islamic education teachers in order to meet the shortage of hours. Kata Kunci: Reposisi, Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam, Sekolah Dasar.
Relevansi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Pengarusutamaan Gender
Authors: Umami Rizka Hidayatul
Published: October 2020

Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas relevansi pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam berbasis pengarusutamaan gender. Sesuai dengan Instruksi Presiden nomor 9 tahun 2000, sudah semestinya setiap lembaga pemerintah menerapkan pengarusutamaan gender sebagai landasan membuat kebijakan dalam pembangunan. Hal tersebut juga berlaku di lembaga pendidikan, di mana pengarusutamaan gender sudah harus diintegrasikan atau setidaknya berkorelasi dengan kurikulum pembelajaran. Salah satu mata pelajaran wajib yang perlu mengintegrasikan konsep kesetaraan gender dalam pembelajarannya adalah pendidikan agama islam, karena dalam banyak kasus menyebutkan pemahaman agama yang tidak sensitif gender seringkali membawa dampak sosial yang merugikan perempuan, menghadirkan stereotipe, diskriminasi, marginalisasi dan melanggengkan budaya patriarki di masyarakat. Jenis penelitian ini berbasis kepustakaan atau library research dengan metode deskriptif-analitis.  Adapun hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pengarusutamaan gender sangat urgen dimasukkan dalam kurikulum pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam karena terbukti membawa dampak signifikan dalam perubahan cara pandang pendidik dan peserta didik.Abstract: This article focuses on the relevance of learning Islamic religious education based on gender mainstreaming. In accordance with Presidential Instruction number 9 of 2000, every government agency should have implemented gender mainstreaming as a basis for making policies in development. This also applies in educational institutions, where gender mainstreaming must be integrated or at least correlated with the learning curriculum. One of the compulsory subjects that need to integrate the concept of gender equality in learning is Islamic religious education, because in many cases it is stated that the understanding of religion that is not gender sensitive often brings social impacts that are detrimental to women, presenting stereotypes, discrimination, marginalization and perpetuates a patriarchal culture in society. Sources of data were obtained from books and journal articles related to the research focus. The results show that gender mainstreaming is very urgent to be included in the Islamic religious education curriculum because it has been proven to have a significant impact in changing the perspectives. Kata Kunci: pengarusutamaan gender, kesetaraan gender, pembelajaran PAI
Penerapan Evaluasi Ranah Afektif Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Berbasis Kurikulum 2013 di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Kotamobagu
Authors: Ali Jubair
Published: October 2020

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan, problematika, dan solusi  evaluasi ranah afektif siswa pada pembelajaran berbasis kurikulum 2013 di MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumen. Hasil penelitian yaitu: 1)  Implementasi evaluasi ranah afektif di MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu secara umum sudah dilaksanakan namun belum maksimal 2) Problematika evaluasi ranah afektif di MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu, guru belum memahami dengan baik tentang pengukuran ranah afektif siswa, sehingga penilaian hanya berdasarkan pengamatan di dalam kelas, tanpa ada catatan tentang sikap siswa selama pembelajaran. 3) Solusi terhadap problematika evaluasi ranah afektif siswa di MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu berkaitan dengan teknik evaluasi, maka kepala madrasah menginstruksikan kepada guru untuk membuat laporan  evaluasi sikap. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan berkaitan dengan pelanggaran terhadap ranah afektif siswa, maka guru melakukan bimbingan terhadap siswa di MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu. Abstract : Research objectives to analyze the application,  problems, and solutions  to evaluation domain affective on learning based Kurikuum 2013 in MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu. Using techniques data collection observation, interviews and documents. The results are:  1) The implantation of the evaluation affective domain in MTS Negeri 2 Kotamobagu in generalization have been implementation, but unoptimized.  2) The problems of evaluation affective domain in MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu is teachers understand about measuring affective domain studen, that is implementation of assessment base direct observation in the classroom, without have note a students on the learning process. 3) The Solutions of problems to evaluation affective domain students in MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu relating to a technique evaluation, so the head madrasah instructed the teachers to make a report evaluation of attitude. To solve the problem pertaining to a violation of domain affective students, the teacher do guidance of students in MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu.Kata Kunci : Evaluasi, Ranah Kognitif, Kurikulum 2013