bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lake Kivu Water Chemistry Variation with Depth Over Time, Northwestern Rwanda
Authors: Hategekimana F. , Ndikuryayo J.D. , Habimana E. , Mugerwa T. , Christian Kakonkwe , Rwabuhungu R. Digne Ed.
Published: June 2020

The water of East African rift lakes contains large amounts of dissolved chemicals such as carbon dioxide, methane greatly and others like  phosphate, silicate, Sulfate, Sulfide, Iron, Ammonia, Alkalinity etc. Lake Kivu is a large, deep rift basin lake located in the western branch of the East African rift zone that contains a methane gas deposit of great economic interest with two main sources: Inorganic carbon dioxide CO2 + 4H2 = CH4 + 2H2O and Organic methanogenesis CH3COOH =CH4 + CO2. Lake Kivu is a stratified, meromictic lake bordering Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The lake has a surface area of 2,370 Km2, a volume of 580 Km3 and a maximum water depth of 485 m. To characterize the vertical variation of Lake Kivu water chemistry, 8 samples of water were collected using Niskin bottles in Lake Kivu near Gisenyi town. Water samples were therefore collected at different depths: 0 m, 40 m, 90 m, 240 m, 290 m, 340 m, 340 m, and 390 m. Hatch kits were used to analyze  water chemistry of samples taken of Sulfate, Sulfide, Iron, Ammonia, Alkalinity, Silica, PO4,andphosphorus.The results revealed that alkalinity  increases in the monimolimnion part due to the precipitation of calcium carbonate in the upper levels of the water column and dissolution in the monimolimnion. The conductivity, dissolved oxygen, temperature and pH weremeasured by CTD Sonde. Water column data from these studies showed increasing concentrations with depth. The divide between the mixolimnion and monomolimnion is estimated at a depth of around 40 m. Higher amounts of silica observed closer to the shoreline is likely a result of an influx of siliciclastic sediment and increased silica with depth is likely a result of the dissolution of diatoms below the photic zone.

Keywords: Monimolimnion, mixolimnion, water stratification, chemicals agents.
Experimental investigation on the potentials of Sisal Fibres as Reinforcements for Drainage Concrete Cover Plates
Authors: Mbereyaho Leopold , Twayigize Francois , Ishimwe Laury Givens Musabe , Mutumwinka Sandrine
Published: June 2020

With the development of infrastructures in Rwanda, the roads construction has been one of busiest area, and as the country counts thousands hills the design and construction of drainage systems required a great attention. Most of road drainage channels are covered with concrete plates that are reinforced with ordinary steel bars, while others are not covered due to the high cost of reinforced concrete plates. As the majority of these  plates are only subjected to light pedestrian loads, they should be reinforced accordingly. This study was intended to check the potentials of sisal fibres from Agave Sisalana’ cactus plant which has shown good results in flexural members, as plates reinforcements. At first the quality of ordinary concrete components was checked. Then some of sisal fibres were prepared, manufactured into ropes of 10 mm diameter and then used as replacements of main steel bars in concrete plates before their tensile capacity was checked. Other pieces of sisal fibres of 5 cm length were mixed in concrete mass with different percentages of 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% of concrete volume. Test results showed that the compressive, tensile and flexural strengths for concrete with 1% of sisal fibres were more adequate for M30 concrete and therefore able of sustaining the real loads applied to the  drainage concrete cover plates. As the performance of natural sisal fibres depends on fibres treatment methods, length, and type of required concrete, further studies on the use of sisal fibres should consider those factors.

Keywords: Agave sisalana, drainage channel, Reinforced Concrete, Sisal Fibres, Sisal ropes.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT WITH QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE IN RUNNING HEMODIALIZATION THERAPY AT PMI HOSPITAL BOGOR
Authors: Fajar Adhie Sulistyo
Published: June 2020

Background : Chronic kidney disease is a pathophysiological process with diverse etiology, resulting in a progressive decline in renal function, and the patients generally end up with kidney failure. Family support is a support given by families who have blood relations in favor of the health of patients with kidney failure. Quality of life is an individual perception of patients with kidney failure toward his position in life. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of family support with the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in PMI hospital Bogor. The method of this research uses uses descriptively analytic type with cross sectional approach. The sample of this researchconsists of 129 respondents. The sampling was taken by accidental sampling technique. The instrument in this study were questionnaires family support and quality of life. The data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate (using the chi-square test with α = 0.05). Result : Based on the research results through 88 respondents that (68.2%) whose family support is good, then 86 respondents (93%) have a good quality of life, and 2 respondents (5%) have less quality of life. From 8 respondents (6.2%) whose family support is less, 1 respondent (2%) have a good quality of life, and 7 respondents (19%) have a less quality of life. Based on statistical test p = 0.000, it can be concluded that there is significant correlation between both variables. Clonclusion : It is concluded that there is a relationship between family support and the quality of life among patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in PMI hospital Bogor. Through this research, it is expected to be used as a source reference of information for nurses in hemodialysis room.
THE EFFECT OF DISMENORE EXERCISE ON CHANGING PAIN LEVEL IN DIPLOMA NURSING STUDENTS AT WIJAYA HUSADA HEALTH SCIENCE INSTITUE BOGOR
Authors: Tety Novianty Tety
Published: June 2020

Dysmenorrhea is menstruation accompanied by pain or cramps in the lower abdominal area when approaching menstruation. One way to reduce dysmenorrheal pain is to use non-pharmacological therapy with dysmenorrhea exercises. Dysmenorrhea is a relaxation technique for reducing dysmenorrheal pain, when exercise is done regularly and the movement is appropriate then the muscles are tense to relax and reduce the intensity of dysmenorrhoeal pain during contractions. The purpose of this research is to know Influence of Dysmenorrhea Gymnastic on Change of Pain Level on Diploma Nursing Student at STIKes WijayaHusada Bogor in 2016. This research type is Quasi Eksperimen with Non Random Pretest &Postest Control Group Design design. Sampling method in this research use Purposive Sampling technique with sample number 32 responden. Data collection was obtained through observation with pain scale observation sheet and gymnastics with standard operational procedure of dysmenorrhenal exercises. The result of bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test, in the intervention group obtained value (ρ =, 001 or ρ <0,05) and in the control group got value (ρ = 1,000 or ρ> 0,05). The results of the analysis of differences in decreased levels of dysmenorrhea pain in both groups with Mann-Whitney test showed an average value of the difference in the decrease in the scale of dysmenorrhea pain before and after intervention (ρ = 000 or ρ <0.05). This indicates that there is a difference in decreasing the scale of dysmenorrheal pain in the intervention group and control group which means there is a significant influence between the two variables. There is Influence of Dysmenorrhea Gymnastic on Change of Pain Level On Diploma Nursing Student at STIKes Wijaya Husada Bogor, 2016.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF HEALTH THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION TROUGH PATIENT’S SATISFACTION ON HEALTH SERVICE IN PMI HOSPITAL ROOM, BOGOR
Authors: Deden Nurjaman Deden , Dede Rukasa Dede
Published: June 2020

Therapeutic communication is the one of the standards of nursing care that must be implemented by all nurses. The good implementation of therapeutic communication can increase the satisfaction of nursing care perceived by patients. Knowing the relationship between therapeutic communication with patient satisfaction inCempaka room PMI Hospita, Bogor.Typeof thisresearch is using random sampling technique with the descriptive analytical method and the cross sectionaldesign. To collect the data, the researcherusing questionnaire instrument on two variablesas follow therapeutic communication of nursing and patient satisfaction questionnaire instrument. Theresearch site of this research is held at PMIHospital Bogor on October, 2018 with patients in the Cempaka room PMI HospitalBogorwho have experienced 85 respondances were brought into the hospital. Analysis techniques using univariate and bivariate analyzers with kendaal’s tau-c statistics test.The resultOf the 96 respondents found that did therapeutic nursing communication applied amounted to 38 respondances (65,5%). And patiens say satisfied with the nursing services amounted to 40 respondances (69,0%).On the statistics test is gotten that P Value 0,001. Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected that P Value <0,05.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SUPPORT REGARDING THE PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE WHO HAVE HEMODIALIZED THERAPY TREATMENT IN PMI HOSPITAL BOGOR
Authors: Sara Tania Aprianty Sara , Siti Hanifatun Fajria Hani
Published: June 2020

Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) is a disease that has occurred after various diseases that damage the kidney nephrons period up to the point the two are not capable of functioning regulatory and ekstetoriknya to maintain homeostasis. Number of patients with kidney failure in Indonesia is estimated to reach 300.000 people. As many as 12.804 patients with renal failure undergoing hemodialysis. To determine correlation family support patient compliance with chronic renal failure undergo hemodialysis therapy in RS PMI Bogor. This type of research is descriptive quantitative analytical research with cross sectional design. How sampling in this study with purposive sampling with a sample of 152 respondents. The instrument used is questionnaire while data analysis techniques using univariate and bivariate analysis using statistical test Chi-Square. Of the 152 respondents with a family to support as many as 139 respondents (91.4%), adherent patients as many as 128 respondents (84.2%) and family support with adherent patients as many as 121 respondents (79.6%). Statistical test results using Chi-square test p value value 0,007 (p <0.05) and the value of OR 5.762. The conclusion of this research that, There is a correlation between family support patient compliance with chronic renal failure through hemodialysis therapy in PMI Hospital Bogor, 2016. The researchers recommend that increased family support by distributing leaflets to the patients and families about the importance of family support for compliance patients undergo hemodialysis therapy.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF NURSING KNOWLEDGE REGARDING NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS ON PREVENTIVE BEHAVIORS OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS IN SALAK HOSPITAL OPERATING ROOM
Authors: Yufi Aliyupiudin Yufi
Published: June 2020

Nosocomial infection or also called hospital-acquired infection occurs in patients who are hospitalized for at least 72 hours and the patient does not show symptoms of infection when admitted to hospital. Riskes data shows the level of nosocomial infection in Indonesia reaches 6-16% with an average of 9.8%. In 2006 Indonsia had the percentage of nosocomial infections was obtained in Lampung Province reached 4.3%, Jambi 2.8%, DKI Jakarta 0.9%, West Java 2.2%, then Central Java 0.5%, and Yogyakarta 0.8 %. Knowing the relationship between nurses' knowledge about nosocomial infections on the prevention behavior of nosocomial infections in the Salak hospital operating room Bogor in 2018 This type of research uses quantitative analytic descriptive study with Cross Sectional research design. The sampling method uses total sampling with the population are nurses in the operating room and data were obtained by 30 respondents. The data collection is obtained through questionnaires. The results showed that from a total of 30 respondents 17 respondents (56.7%) stated that nurses were well-informed, 18 respondents (60.0%) stated that nurses behaved positively. The results of the behavior of prevention of nosocomial infection there were 16 respondents (53.3%) nurses had knowledge with positive behavior. The results of statistical tests obtained p value = 0,000 which means that p value <0.05. At the conclusion of the statistical test, there was a relationship between nurses' knowledge about nosocomial infections on the prevention behavior of nosocomial infections in the operating room Salak hospital of Bogor in 2018
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SELF-MOTIVATION AND FAMILY SUPPORT AMONG SELF-IMAGES ON POST-STROKE PATIENTS IN POLYCLINIC PHYSIOTHERAPY PMI HOSPITAL BOGOR
Authors: Widia Astuti Widia
Published: June 2020

World Health Organization (WHO) in 2008 describes stroke is included in the seven lists of deadly diseases in the world, The number of people with stroke in Indonesia on 2013 based on the diagnosis of health workers (Nakes) is estimated as many as 1,236,825 people (7.0%). Recorded in August 2016 as many as 116 post-stroke patients undergoing therapy at policlinic physiotherapy RS PMI Kota Bogor. To find out the corelation between self-motivation and family support with self-image on patient who post-stroke at policlinic physiotherapy of RS PMI Kota Bogor in 2017. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population of this research is the patient who have post stroke at policlinic physiotherapy of RS PMI Bogor. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with the number of samples of 90 people, the data analysis technique using chi square test. The result of the research showed that respondents with moderate motivation were 64 (71,1%) respondents, respondents with family support supporting as many as 52 (57,8%) respondents. The result of statistical test obtained p value 0,015 from self motivation variable with self image and p value 0,004 from family support variable with self image (p <0,05). The conclusion of this research is the relationship between self-motivation and family support with self-image on patient who post-stroke at policlinic physiotherapy of RS PMI Kota Bogor in 2017. This research are usefull to improve health education in giving the patient who post stroke and family about the importance of having motivation, Support from families for patients who post-stroke to have a positive impact on the recovery process.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF LONG INSTALLATION REGARDING THE PRESENCE OF CATHETER LEVEL OF ANXIETY INPATIENTS AT PMI HOSPITAL BOGOR
Authors: Sara Tania Sara
Published: June 2020

The number of disorders, anxiety reached 5% of the world’s population. The comparison with anxiety disorders in women and men is 2 to 1. It is estimated that 2%-4% of the world have experienced anxiety disorders. Anxiety to be caused by disease, the cost of treatment, a new environment, diagnostic procedures, treatment and procedures of nursing, including acts of invasive like surgery, the act of taking blood, the installation of a catheter and others. To determine the relationship long the installation of a catheter with the level of anxiety in patients hospitalized in PMI Hospital of Bogor City. This kind of research is analytic with cross sectional desain. The method of taking samples in this study with a Quota Sampling technique with sample of 68 respondents. Collection of data obtainbed through teh distribution of a questinnare and observation. Based on the results of the research that 22 respondents (44,0%) be categorized not long to having too low. The Statistical test result were obtained by using chi square that p value = 0,023, which means p value < 0,05 then Ho is reject and Ha accepted. So that, there is relationship between the installation of a catheter with level anxiety inpatients PMI Hospital Bogor. The researcher expected that this research can provide information to the hospital in the framework of the quality of nursing services, especially in touch with a patient attached the catheter to experience anxiety.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HAZARD PREGNANCY ON PREGNANT MOTHER IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER AT NORTH PUSKESMAS BOGOR
Authors: Siti Hanifatun Fajria Hani , Nurbaeti Amilia Nurbaeti
Published: June 2020

Knowledge of Obstetric Danger Signs and Pregnancy Caring Behaviors among Third Semester Pregnant Women. Obstetric complications have been known as one of the causes of high maternal mortality rate. Women knowledge in recognizing danger signs can be one of the determinations of pregnancy caring behaviors in preventing further complications. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge of obstetric danger signs and pregnancy care behavior among third trimester pregnant women. This study applied a descriptive design with cross sectional approach. Purposive sampling used as sampling technique. Samples of this study were 83 third trimester pregnant women in health care center. This study showed that there was no statistically significant relationship between knowledge of obstetric danger signs and pregnancy care behaviors among third trimester pregnant women (p = 0,678; α = 0,05). this study recommends that health care professional should motivate pregnant women to take care of their pregnancy.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTHER'S PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH THE LONG TIME OF LABOR PROCESSES IN REGION OF PUSKESMAS SINDANG BARANG KOTA BOGOR IN 2018
Authors: Magdalena Agu Yosali Magdalena , Dr. Astry Dr. Astry
Published: June 2020

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator that can describe the welfare of the community in a country. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2012 as many 99% of maternal death’s were caused by labor problems. The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in developing countries is the highest compared to MMR in the depeloved countrieswith a total 450 deaths/ 100.000 live births. This is very important, considering the high MMR associated with pregnancy, childbirt, nipas, beside being coused due to complication also coused by several complicating factor of labor that effect the length of labor, including age, parity, distance of pregnancy, activity during pregnancy, antenatal care visit. This type of research is quantitative analytical methods. The study was conducted at the Sindang Barang health center Bogor City in 2018, totaling with 45 respondents. Using the total sampling technique. The instrument used were physical activity questionnaires and partograph sheets while data analysis techniques used univariate and bivariate analysis. In the statistical test of study of the relationship between maternal physical activity and the length of labor in Sindang Barang Health Center Bogor city 2018, it can be concluded that there are 20 (44,44%) mothers with long-term labor activity > 24 hours, there are 1 (22,2%) mothers with heavy activity that experience normal labor < 24 hours, there 9 (24,4%) mothers with strenuous activity who experience prolong labor > 18 hours, there are 2 (4,45%) mothers with heavy activity who experience < 18 hours. There are 1 (2,22%) mothers with mild activity who experience prolonged labor > 24 hours, there are 3 (6,67%) mothers with mild activity who experience normal labor < 24 hours, there are 2 (4,45%) mothers with mild activity who experience prolonged labor > 18 hours, there are 7 (15,55%) mothers with mild activity who experience normal delivery < 18 hours. Based on the results of the value of P value 0.000 is obtained so that the alternative hypothesis is accept and the null hypothesis is riject. So that there is Relationship between Mother’s physical Activity and the Length of Labor in the Sindang Barang Health Center in Area Bogor City 2018.
THE RELATIONSHIPS OF WEDDING AGES WITH MOTHER ANXIETY LEVELS PRIMIPARA CONCERNING IN CARING FOR BABIES AGED 0-12 MONTHS IN PUSKESMAS CIOMAS BOGOR DISTRICT, 2018
Authors: Elpinaria Girsang Elpinaria , Salsalina Yuniarty Salsalina , Rizka Sulistianingsih Rizka
Published: June 2020

Based on figures for the incidence of anxiety level in Asia is quite high and very varied between 26-85%, while in Indonesia the incidence rate of anxiety is between 50-70% of postpartum women. In West Java the level of anxiety in primiparous mothers reaches 46%. In Bogor the incidence of anxiety levels is 40-45%. Knowing the age of marriage relations with the mother’s anxiety level parturition primipara in caring for infants aged 0-12 months in Clinics Ciomas Bogor Regency Year 2018. Type of this research is quantitative descriptive with cross sectional designl. This research was conducted in Clinics Ciomas Bogor District the Year 2018 in December 2018 with sample i.e. the mother of primipara who have babies (ages 0-12) as many as 42 people,using the technique of sampling accidental sampling, the instruments used i.e. use the questionnaire the dependent variable on the marriage age and the level of anxiety of maternal childnirth primipara in caring for infants aged 0-12 months on independent variables Whilethe data analysis and statistical testwith bivariat sperman rank. On statistical test of research on the relationship of marriage with the mother’s anxiety level parturition primipara in caring infants aged 0-12 month in Clinics Ciomas Bogor Regency in marriage age i.e. get result there 29 (69%) mothers are not at high risk and 13 (31%) were at high risk. Mother’s anxiety level parturition primipara in caring for a baby there are 19 (45,2%) mothers with mild anxiety and 5 (11,9%) mothers with severe anxiety.The relationship of the age of marriage with the mother’s level of anxiety how can primiparan in caring for a baby there are 16 (55,2%) the respondent suffered a mild anxiety with age nit at risk, 0 (0%) the respondents suffered no anxiety with age at risk. Based on the statistical test sperman shows P Value 0.00 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the Ha accepted Ho denied and it shows no relationshipto age of marriage with the mother’s anxiety level parturition primipara in caring for infants aged 0-12 months in Clinics Ciomas Bogor Regency Year 2018.. The age of the mother influences the level of anxiety of maternal childbirth primipara in caring for infants aged 0-12 months in Clinics Ciomas Bogor Regency 2018, the more risky marriage mother getting heavy levels of anxiety of the mother of the baby in the care of primipara childbith aged 0-12 months in Clinics Ciomas Bogor Regency 2018.
THE EFFECT OF CLASSICAL MUSIC MOZART THERAPY ON CHANGE THE PAIN SCALE IN POST PATIENTS APPENDICITIS OPERATIONS IN THE DAHLIA ROOM RSUD BOGOR
Authors: Dian Novita Dian
Published: June 2020

Background : In 2013 based on the WHO (Word Health Organization) records the incidence ofappendicitis it was quite high in the world. The issues that occur mortality of appendicitis is21.000 people, for female population is more high than men. Furthermore, accordings to therecords measuremants of Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia in 2012 is 596.132 peopleand in 2013 increased to 621.435 people. In Indonesia the incidence of appendicitis infest thehighest rank between the other emergency abdomen cases from the result survey of HouseholdHealth Survey or SKRT. The profile of Kesehatan Kabupaten/Kota West Java Province in 2015was gived statement about the pattern of appendicitis at the age group ranges 5 ± 44 years old forhospitalized patients was 24,2%.Research Objective : The purpose in this research is to find out the effect of Mozart’s classicalmusic therapy towards the changes of pain scale in postoperative appendicitis patients in DahliaRoom Bogor Hospital.Research Methods : The type of this research is an experiment with quasi-experimental designand Non Equivalent Control Group design. The population in this studies are all of the post operative appendicitis patients in Dahlia Room Bogor Hospital, with 26 samples researched thatusing saturated sampling techniques, and the retrievel to complete the material informations wereused interview techniques at the preliminary studied and observation sheet when the research wasbegin. Results of the study :There is shown the differences result of the pain scale before and afterintervention group as 0,005, and the differences in the results of the pain scale before and after the control group as 1,000, and the effect of classic mozart’s music therapy towards the changes ofpain scale for post operative appendicitis in Dahlia Room Bogor Hospital as 0,007 (p < 0,05).Conclusion : There is a effect of Mozart's classic music therapy toward the changes of pain scalefor postoperative appendicitis patients in Dahlia Room Bogor Hospital. The results of thisresearchmight become knowledge for post operative patients to reduce pain scale by combiningmedical and non-treatment medical.
THE EFFECT OF PEPPERMINT AROMATHERAPY ON REDUCING PAIN IN POST OPERATING SECTIO CAESAREA PATIENTS AT LEUWILIANG HOSPITAL, BOGOR
Authors: Elis Nurhayati Agustina Elis , Desi Nurseha Meirita Desi , Siti Hanifatun Fajria Hani
Published: June 2020

A preliminary study conducted on December 9, 2017 at the Leuwiliang Hospital in Bogor District from 9 respondents who experienced pain in the sectio Caesarea post obtained 5 respondents with severe controlled pain criteria and 4 respondents with moderate pain. The 9 respondents after being given peppermint aromatherapy showed that 5 respondents with severe pain criteria controlled, experienced changes in the level of pain to moderate pain. While the other 4 respondents with pain criteria were experiencing changes 3 including mild pain and 1 other respondent remained. From these data, it is possible that there is a difference in the level of pain before giving peppermint aromatherapy and after peppermint aromatherapy administration. This study aims to determine the effect of peppermint aromatherapy on changes in pain levels in caesarean section surgical patients in the Bogor District. The Type of this research is Quasi experiment with non-rendometed pretest and posttest control group design method. The location of the study was at the Leuwiliang Hospital Bogor on April 13, 2018. The number of samples was 32 respondents, patients with postoperative caesarean section with purposive sampling. The tools used in data collection are electric aromatherapy furnaces and observation sheets. The data analysis technique is bivariate analysis with the SPSS program. The results of this study reported differences in the level of pain before and after treatment of peppermint aromatherapy in the intervention group in patients with postoperative caesarean section with a P value = 0,000 (<0.05) with an average decrease of 4.00. There was no difference in pain level at 6 hours and 12 hours post anesthesia in the control group with a P value = 0.317 (> 0.05). Tthe conclusion is that the influence of peppermint aromatherapy on changes in pain level in patients with sectio caesarean surgery P value = 0,000 (<0.05).
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORK EXPERIENCE WITH SELF-EFFICIANCY IN CONDUCTING CPR ACTION AT CIBINONG HOSPITAL, BOGOR
Authors: Al Muhajirin Al
Published: June 2020

Background: Cardio Pulmonary Resusitation (CPR) is a set of interventions aimed at restoring and maintaining vital organs for the victims of cardiac arrest and stopping breathing. According to Depkas, cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death, 39% of all deaths in the world where according to WHO 60% of which is ischemic heart disease. In Indonesia alone has not obtained a clear data about the number of prevalence of cardiac arrest event but estimated about 10,000 people per year who have cardiac arrest. Objective: To know the relation of long experience of nurse work with self efficacy in doing CPR action at Cibinong Hospital of Bogor District Method: Correlational descriptive research design with cross sectional approach. Sampling technique total sampling. This research was conducted at Cibinong Hospital of Bogor District of 2018 in April with a sample of 30 nurses. The instruments used are 1 open question on independent variable and GSE (General Self Efficacy) questionnaire on dependent variable. While the technique of data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis with cramer statsitic test. Result : From 30 respondents, as many as 20 respondents (66,7%) have log worked > 3 years old category and 17 respondents (56,7%) have high self efficacy. In the cramer statistical test the p value 0,037 which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. And the calculation of the odds ratio obtained an OR value of 5,444. Shows that the length of time of working for the old category > 3 years has a high self efficacy potential 5 times greater than the length of work for the new category ≤ 3 years. Conclusion:There is correlation between long working nurse and self efficacy in performing the act of cpr at Cibinong  Hospital of Bogor District.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF K3 COMMITMENT TO THE APPLICATION OF SAFETY AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN THE UTILLITY DIVISION IN PT ALMASINDO BOGOR
Authors: Benny M.P Simanjuntak Benny
Published: June 2020

According to ILO (international labour organization) estimates, each year around the world there are 2 million people die because of work problems, it caused 354,000 people suffering fatal accident. Besides that, 270 million workers suffer labor accidents and 160 million are affected by occupational diseases every year. The ILO estimates that the losses incurred as a result of accidents and occupational diseases every year are more than US $ 1.25 trillion. To answer this challenge, it is necessary to stipulate laws and regulations relating to workplace accidents, so as to minimize the number of work accident figures. (1) This study aims to find out " The Relation K3 Commitment to Implementation of K3 Management System in Utillity division at PT. ALMASINDO Bogor in 2019 "This type of research is Analytical Research with the quantitative approach that uses Cross Sectional design. The Objectof this study were employees of PT ALMASINDO Bogor in Utillity division with thenumber of 38 people. The technique of collecting the datawerebased onnon probability sampling technique with a type of total sampling (saturated sampling). Then data collection was obtained from the questionnaires distribution. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis regarding the relation of K3 Commitment to Implementation of OHS in the Utillity division at PT ALMASINDO Bogor in 2019. Out of 38 there were 14 respondents (36.8) said that there was a k3 commitment. Based on the test of a hypothesis used Kendall's tau formula with the results of the p value 0.014 and α = < 0.05, thus Ho was denied, which means that the statistical test shows a K3 commitment to the Utillity division in PT.ALMASINDO Bogor in 2019.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE QUALITY OF HEALTH SERVICES REGARDING THE LEVEL OF PATIENTS SATISFACTION PATIENTS IN THE PUSKESMAS SINDANG BARANG BOGOR
Authors: Deden Nurjaman Deden
Published: June 2020

Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted on January 15, 2018 regarding the level of patient satisfaction with the quality of care at Sindang Barang Community Health Center in January 2018 out of 10 patients interviewed, 7 patients expressed dissatisfaction with the realible and responsive service quality at Sindang Barang Health Center and 3 other patients stated satisfied with the realible and responsive services available at the Sindang Barang Health Center. Of the 7 patients who expressed dissatisfaction with the Sindang Barang Community Health Center services 6 of them stated that the quality service of Sindang Barang Public Health Center was less than the five service quality (tangible, realible, responsive, assurance, empathetic) and 1 patient said from the five good quality services (tangible, realible) , responsive, assurance, empathy).This research was conducted at the Sindang Barang Health Center in Bogor Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the quality of health services and the level of outpatient satisfaction at the Sindang Barang health center in Bogor regency in 2018. The type of research the researchers conducted was analytic research with a quantitative analysis method with a cross sectional design. The results in this study are known as kendall’s tau results, namely p value = 0,000 which means that the p value ≤ 0.05 Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted so there is a relationship between service quality and outpatient satisfaction in Sindang Barang Health Center in 2018.
THE ANALYSIS OF BPJS PATIENT SATISFACTION LEVEL OF THE QUALITY HEALTH SERVICES IN PAFIO B ROOM CIBINONG HOSPITAL
Authors: Deden Nurjaman Deden , Dede Rukasa Dede
Published: June 2020

Satisfaction is feeling happy or disappointed someone who emerged after comparing the perception or impression of the performance or the result of a product or expectations. Good quality will increase customer satisfaction, according to law number 36 of 2009 on health stressed the importance of improving the quality of health services. This study aims to determine how the level of patient satisfaction BPJS to quality health care in the space Pafio B Cibinong General Hospital. This research method using cross sectional method using Kendall Tau Correlation. And the method of taking samples in this study with Probability Sampling technique with the number of  sample of 170 respondents. The results showedas many as 97 respondents (57.1%) reported better quality of health care, 84 of them said they were satisfied. While 73 respondents (42.9%) stating quality of health care is not good, of which 71 respondents (41.8%) are not satisfied. Based on the results obtained by p value = 0,000 with significant value <0.05. There is a relationship between the quality of health care with patient satisfaction level in the room BPJS Pafio B Cibinong General Hospital.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SUCTION ACTION INTENSITY THROUGH THE CHANGING OF OXYGEN SATURATION IN PATIENTS INSTALLED VENTILATOR AT INTESIVE ROOM, RSUD KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Widia Astuti AW Widia , Fajar Adhie Sulistyo Fajar
Published: June 2020

Respiratory failule is the cause of high morbidity and high mortality at the Intensive Care Unit. The condition that leads to respiratory failule is airway obstruction, including obstruction on endotracheal tube. The airway obstruction handling due to the accumulation of secretions in the endotrackel tube is done through suction. The endotracheal tube suction can give effects such as oxygen saturation reduction as much as greater 5%. The objective of this resarch is to knowing the corelation intensity of suctionaction with changes in oxygen saturation levels in ventilator- installed patients the intensive care unit of general hospital of Bogor City. This type of research is quantitative, using analytical descriptive approach. The analysis technique used in this research is using cross sectional method. How to sample this research with total sampling technique with the number of 42 respondents who installed ventilator in Intensive Care Unit room. Data collection was obtained through an observation sheet assisted by 5 nurses on duty. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate (Chi Square). From 42 respondents, there were 20 (47,6%) respondents with the intensity of suction action insufficient and 35 (83,3%) respondents in normal oxygen saturation range, where p value = 0,01. This means Ha accepted and Ho rejected, meaning there is a significant relationship between the two variables.
THE AGE RELATIONSHIP AND TYPES OF WORK WITH ASI PRODUCTION REGIONAL PUSKESMAS PUBLIC WORK AREA BOGOR
Authors: Triswanti Triswanti
Published: June 2020

Indonesian demographic and health survey data (SDKI) in 2016 show that as many as 48'4% of infants in Indonesia receive exclusive breastfeeding at the age of 4-5 months.whereas based on a report from the provincial health office in 2015, the number of exclusive breastfeeding is usually given to infants aged 0-6 months, only reaching 44.1%.relatively few figures, even though breastfeeding and breastfeeding both mother and baby will get many benefits.even this will have an impact on the environment, society, nation and state.3 know the combination of age and type of work with ASI production in the work area of the Pasir Mulya community health center in 2018. This type of research is analytic with cross sectional design. The method of taking samples in this study is total sampling with a sample of 99 people.the instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets while the data analysis techniques used univariate, bivariate and multivariate Analysis. based on the age of the mother it is known that 53 (53.5%) of the mother's age is not at risk with sufficient milk production and 12 (12.1%) of mothers at risk of adequate milk production, and from maternal work it is known that 50 (50.5%) mothers do not work with sufficient milk production and 15 (15.1%) mothers work with sufficient milk production. From the results of multivariate analysis, it was found that the type of work had more influence on the production of breast milk with P value 0.002 compared to the age of the mother with p value 0.010.so that mothers who do not work will be more sufficient for their ASI production compared to working mothers,because mothers who don't work have more time spent with their children. they can see the child's development, and vice versa. and the statistical test value show p-value (0'000) and α = 0.01 it can be concluded that ha is accepted ho is rejected and it shows there is a relationship between age and type of work with ASI production in Pasir Mulya community health center in 2018.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE THROUGH HAZARD PREGNANCY IN PREGNANT MOTHER ON THE THIRD TRIMESTER AT PUSKESMAS SINDANG BARANG
Authors: Nining Fitrianingsih
Published: June 2020

Background :The high rate of maternal and infant mortality is stilla big problem in developing countries. According to the SDKI AKI in Indonesia is 228/100.000 live births. From the MDGs (Millennium Development Goals) 102/100.000 Births (KH) target, in 2007 AKI has decreased from 228/100.000 to 118/100.000 KH. The AKB target for the 23/100 KH MDGs in the same year was recorded to have decreased from 34/1000 to 24/1000 KH.Research Purposes :This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge of obstetric danger signs and pregnancy care behavior among third trimester pregnant women.Research Methods : This type of research is analytic with cross sectional research design. The method of sampling in this study with purposive sampling technique with a sample of 83 people. Data collection was obtained through questionnaires in the form of closed questionnaires. Research Result :Based on the level of knowledge of mothers who have good knowledge of pregnancy danger signs as many as 11 people (13,3%) who carry out pregnancy care behavior, the level of knowledge of mothers who have sufficient knowledge about pregnancy danger signs as many as 58 people (69,9%) who carry out pregnancy care behavior, and the level of knowledge of mothers who have less knowledge about pregnancy danger signs as many as 14 people (16,9%) who conduct behavior pregnancy care. Based on the behavior of mothers who have positive behavior in carrying out pregnancy careas many as 31 people (37,3%), and those who have negative behaviors in carrying out pregnancy care as many as 52 people (62,7%). And obtained a statistical test value = 0,678 > 0,05, which means there is no significant relationship between the two variables. Conclusion :There is no relationship between knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy with gestational care behavior in third trimester pregnant women in the Puskesmas Sindang Barang 2018 year. The results of this study are expected to be used asa scientific reference that is useful for pregnant women in the third trimester to recognize or know the care behavior of pregnancy, to prevent the occurrence of danger signs of pregnancy.
Machining Parameter Optimization of EVA Foam Orthotic Shoe Insoles
Authors: Anggoro Paulus Wisnu , Abet Adhy Anthony  , Mohammad Tauviqirrahman  , Jamari  , Athanasius Priharyoto Bayuseno  , Han Aylie
Published: June 2020

In this study, ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam orthotic shoe insoles with different surface roughnesses (Ra) are investigated in terms of CNC milling strategy. Based on a hybrid Taguchi-response surface methodology (TM-RSM) approach, machining parameters, including tool path strategy, spindle speed, feed rate, and step over, as well as material hardness, are of particular interest. The main aim of this work is to develop mathematical models and determine the optimum machining parameters. Experiments are conducted on a CNC milling machine with a standard milling cutter and run under dry coolants. The optimal conditions are established based on TM and then used to determine the optimum values in the RSM modeling. The main finding of the present work is that there are significant improvements in the Ra, by up 0.24% and 4.13%, and machining time, by up 0.43% and 0.41%, obtained with TM-RSM in comparison to TM analysis.
An RGB-NIR Image Fusion Method for Improving Feature Matching
Authors: Park Hanhoon
Published: June 2020

The quality of RGB images can be degraded by poor weather or lighting conditions. Thus, to make computer vision techniques work correctly, images need to be enhanced first. This paper proposes an RGB image enhancement method for improving feature matching which is a core step in most computer vision techniques. The proposed method decomposes near-infrared (NIR) image into fine detail, medium detail, and base images by using weighted least squares filters (WLSF) and boosts the medium detail image. Then, the fine and boosted medium detail images are combined, and the combined NIR detail image replaces the luminance detail image of an RGB image. Experiments demonstrates that the proposed method can effectively enhance RGB image; hence more stable image features are extracted. In addition, the method can minimize the loss of the useful visual (or optical) information of the original RGB image that can be used for other vision tasks.
Engineering Properties of Ternary Cementless Blended Materials
Authors: Lin Wei-Ting , Korniejenko Kinga , Hebda Marek , Łach Michał , Mikuła Janusz
Published: June 2020

A new non-cement blended materials is developed as a full replacement of cement without alkali activator. This study was conducted to explore a suitable method for activating new ternary green materials with desulfurization gypsum, water-quenched blast-furnace slag and co-fired fly ash from circulating fluidized bed combustion as non-cement inorganic binder. Test subject was included flowability, compressive strength, absorption, total charge-passed from rapid chloride permeability test, chloride diffusion coefficient from accelerated chloride migration test and SEM observation. Test results indicate that a ternary mixture containing 1% desulfurization gypsum, 60% water-quenched blast-furnace slag and 39% co-fired fly ash was a suitable development in compressive strength. The new non-cement blended materials were performed a well compressive strength, lower absorption, and lower chloride diffusion coefficient. In addition, the compressive strength decreased as the inclusion of desulfurization gypsum increased. It was concluded that using desulfurization gypsum alone decreased the setting time and compressive strength. SEM micrographs were verified the development in compressive strength originated from the C-S-H and C-A-S-H gel produced by Ca(OH)2, SiO2, and Al2O3.
Ágora da Imprensa: a experiência do Oitocentos em revista
Authors: Pereira Campos Adriana , Silverol Siqueira Karulliny , Sausen da Motta Kátia
Published: June 2020

Apresentação do Dossiê "Imprensa, partidos e eleições no Oitocentos"
Ajuntamentos e política na Corte regencial (1831 - 1833)
Authors: De Oliveira e Silva Santana Kátia Luciene
Published: June 2020

No período regencial, os ajuntamentos na cidade-Corte foram tratados como reuniões suspeitas e perigosas: as condutas coletivas eram passíveis de criminalização. Não por acaso, as manifestações de rua — incluindo eventos eleitorais e protestos sociopolíticos — eram vistas como potencialmente desordeiras. Na abordagem dos registros de ocorrência da Secretaria de Polícia da Corte e dos Instrumentos de Justiça, buscou-se investigar a ação concreta dos indivíduos que se ajuntavam na cidade sob a atuação do aparato repressivo das instituições do Estado. Nesse sentido, percebe-se que as autoridades da Corte, além de combaterem os delitos, atuaram preventivamente sobre as condutas coletivas, consideradas indisciplinadas e turbulentas. Assim, o objetivo deste trabalho é identificar as reuniões tratadas ou efetivamente enquadradas como ajuntamentos ilícitos.
“A mão pesada da morte acaba de arrebatar mais uma vida preciosa: sensibilidades nos anúncios de falecimento no jornal “O Piauhy” entre 1869 e 1873
Authors: Rosa Mariana Antão de
Published: June 2020

Inseridos no campo de possibilidades quase infinita de temas a serem investigados pelo campo da História Cultural, o presente trabalho propõe apresentar as sensibilidades construídas pelos piauienses no momento de anunciar a morte de seus entes no jornal “O Piauhy” entre 1869 e 1873.  Objetivamos, também, demonstrar que os anúncios de falecimento fornecem diversos indícios que podem informar sobre a configuração social e as relações políticas estabelecidas em um dado lugar e determinado período, o que os tornam uma fonte de análise histórica bastante frutífera.
Entre o singular e o profundo: a trajetória dos pensadores do Espírito Santo inscrita na abordagem nacional
Authors: Camargos Pereira Cibele
Published: June 2020

Este trabalho consite em resenha da obra "Os pensadores do Es´pírito Santo: de Anchieta a José Marcellino Pereira de Vasconcellos". Deste modo, analisamos a História do Espírito Santo Colonial e Imperial, considerando as particularidades de personagens determinantes para a dinâmica política, intelectual e cultural da localidade. Assim, evidenciamos o percurso na vida pública, as publicações na imprensa e as ideias propagadas por personalidades que influenciaram os caminhos do Espírito Santo. Nesta perspectiva, identificamos a singular contribuição da obra para uma incorporação das análises relativas ao Espiríto  Santo a uma abordagem mais ampla, nacional. Sendo assim, averiguamos a proeminência da publicação em conferir um caráter mais profundo à historiografia brasileira.
A constitucionalidade da Lei 13.303/2016: a distinção entre sociedades estatais “empresárias” e “não empresárias”
Authors: Justen Filho Marçal
Published: June 2020

O art. 1º da Lei 13.303 vem despertando controvérsia, ao determinar que as suas disposições se aplicam tanto a entidades estatais exploradoras de atividade econômica como àquelas prestadoras de serviço público. A questão foi levada à apreciação do próprio STF, invocando-se violação à distinção constitucional entre sociedades estatais prestadoras de serviço público e exploradoras de atividade econômica. Mas a disciplina legal não tem sido apreciada sob um prisma específico, relacionado com a distinção entre sociedades empresárias e não empresárias, tal como consagrada no Código Civil.
A Reforma Trabalhista e o Estado Empregador
Authors: Farjalla Victor
Published: June 2020

Este artigo trata dos impactos da reforma trabalhista no âmbito das relações jurídicas em que o Estado atua como empregador, analisando, principalmente, a inaplicabilidade desse ramo do direito para regular as relações de trabalho na administração pública direta, autárquica e fundacional, bem como o instituto da terceirização de serviços na administração e a sua responsabilização pelo descumprimento das obrigações trabalhistas pela contratada.