bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan E-Modul Kompetensi Dasar Menggambar Komik Berkarakter Wayang untuk Siswa SMP
Authors: Dipura Indah Dwi Cahyanti , Iriaji  , Anggriani Swastika Dhesti
Published: August 2023

Era globalisasi menggerus pengetahuan remaja mengenai budaya lokal khususnya pewayangan sehingga rasa cinta remaja terhadap budayanya sendiri semakin memudar seperti remaja yang menyukai K-Pop, Anime, J-Pop dsb. Pengembangan bahan ajar yang mengangkat kebudayaan khususnya pewayangan terbatas sehingga peneliti mengembangkan e-modul dengan menyisipkan karakter pewayangan. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengembangkan dan menghasilkan e-modul kompetensi dasar menggambar komik berkarakter wayang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian dan pengembangan dengan model pengembangan ADDIE terdiri dari: (1) analisis; (2) desain; (3) pengembangan; (4) implementasi; dan (5) evaluasi. Pengambilan data menggunakan teknik kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan e-modul menggambar komik berkarak­ter wayang untuk kelas VIII yang telah divalidasi.  Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu angket uji validasi ahli, angket uji efektivitas oleh peserta didik dan pretest posttest. Hasil penelitian dan pengembangan yaitu e-modul yang telah dikembangkan sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan ketertarikan peserta didik dalam mempelajari materi lebih cepat karena terdapat ilustrasi wayang yang membantu mengarahkan peserta didik ketika mempelajari e-modul.
Kata kunci: e-modul, kompetensi dasar, menggambar komik, berkarakter wayang
Developing E-Module on Basic Competencies of Drawing Comics with Wayang Characters for Senior High School Students’
The era of globalization has eroded adolescents' knowledge of local culture, especially puppetry, so that adolescents' love for their own culture is fading, such as teenagers who like K-Pop, Anime, J-Pop, and so on. The development of teaching materials that raise culture, especially puppetry, is limited so that researchers develop e-modules by inserting puppet characters. The purpose of the research is to develop and produce e-modules for basic competencies in drawing comics with puppet characters. This research method uses research and development with the ADDIE development model consisting of: (1) analysis; (2) design; (3) development; (4) implementation; and (5) evalua­tion. Data were collected using qualitative and quantitative techniques. This research produced a validated e-module for drawing comics with puppet characters for class VIII. The instruments used are expert validation test questionnaire, effectiveness test questionnaire by students and pretest posttest. The results of research and development are e-modules that have been developed are very effective in increasing students' understanding and interest in learning the material faster because there are puppet illustrations that help direct students when studying e-modules.
Keywords: e-module, basic competency, drawing comics, wayang characters
Keberadaan Sanggar Seni Acharya Budaya dalam Pengembangan Seni Tari di Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Melati Sukma Kharisma , Wahyuningtyas Tri , Widyawati Ika Wahyu
Published: August 2023

Sanggar adalah sebuah lembaga pendidikan yang mempunyai tujuan agar peserta didiknya memiliki keterampilan, keahlian, dan pengetahuan yang nantinya hal tersebut berguna sebagai bekal masa depan peserta didik. Keberadaan sanggar sangat penting sebagai wadah pelestarian kesenian. Sanggar Seni Acharya Budaya adalah sanggar mandiri yang memiliki karya dan mengedepankan sebuah pelestarian dan pengembangan di Kabupaten Blitar. Tujuan penelitian adalah meng­iden­tifikasi, menganalisis, dan mengimplementasikan keberadaan sanggar dalam pengembangan seni tari. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan objek penelitian Sanggar Seni Acharya Budaya. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan sistem observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi berupa foto dan video kegiatan sanggar. Uji keabsahan yang digunakan peneliti dalam memvalidasi data menggunakan dua triangulasi yaitu triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil dari penelitian adalah Sanggar Seni Acharya Budaya merupakan salah satu sanggar mandiri di Kabupaten Blitar yang masih aktif sampai sekarang. Keberadaan seni tari di sanggar ini dimaksudkan sebagai wadah pelestarian seni tari. Manajemen yang terorganisasi dan masih aktif dalam kegiatan berkesenian tari membuat sanggar ini tetap terjaga keberadaanya.
Kata kunci: keberadaan; sanggar seni; penyebab seni tari; Acharya Budaya
The Existence of Acharya Budaya Art Studio in the Development of Dance Art in Blitar District
Sanggar is an educational institution that has the goal that its students have the skills, expertise, and knowledge which later will be useful as a provision for the future of students. The existence of a studio is very important as a place for art preservation. The Acharya Budaya Art Studio is an indepen­dent studio that has works and promotes preservation and development in Blitar Regency. The aim of the research is to identify, analyze and implement the existence of studios in the develop­ment of dance arts. The research method used is a qualitative method with the research object of the Acharya Budaya Art Studio. The data collection for this study used an observation system, interviews and documentation in the form of photos and videos of studio activities. The methods used by researchers in validating data used two triangulations, namely source triangulation and technical triangulation. The results of the research are that the Acharya Budaya Art Studio is one of the independent studios in Blitar Regency which is still active today. The existence of dance art in this studio is intended as a place for the preservation of dance art. Management that is organized and still active in dance activities keeps this studio in existence.
Keywords: existence; art Gallery; cause of dance; Acharya Budaya
Quarter-life Crisis sebagai Sumber Ide Penciptaan Seni Instalasi
Authors: Arinda Febrianti Putri , Hariyanto Hariyanto , Wisesa Agnisa Maulani
Published: August 2023

Quarter-life crisis (QLC) adalah perasaan khawatir yang hadir atas ketidakpastian kehidupan masa depan seputar hubungan, karir, dan kehidupan sosial yang terjadi sekitar usia 20-an. Efek relaksasi hujan dapat berperan dalam upaya mengatasi QLC. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi sebuah karya seni instalasi site-specific partisipatoris bertajuk “Mizzly Signals”. Tujuan penciptaan seni instalasi ini adalah untuk merepresentasikan pengalaman seseorang ketika mendapat pencerahan atau pe-tunjuk saat mengalami efek relaksasi ketika hujan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penciptaan karya seni instalasi ini adalah metode penciptaan oleh SP Gustami, yang meliputi tahap eksplorasi, tahap perancangan, dan tahap perwujudan. Teknik yang digunakan dalam proses perwujudan karya seni instalasi ini adalah teknik assembling serta teknik trial and error. Karya seni instalasi yang dihasil-kan berupa visualisasi suasana hujan dengan komponen-komponen berupa watercurtain, juntaian benang, matrix rain code dan rangkaian lampu interaktif yang bersifat site-specific pada tangga di gedung D18 Universitas Negeri Malang. Karya ini memerlukan adanya partisipasi publik dalam per-wujudannya.
Kata Kunci: quarter-life crisis; seni instalasi; seni partisipatoris
Quarter-life Crisis as a Source of Ideas for Creating Installation Art
Quarter-life crisis (QLC) is a feeling of anxiety that comes with the uncertainty of future life around relationships, career and social life that occurs around the age of 20. The relaxing effect of rain can contribute to overcoming QLC. This is the background of a participatory site-specific installation artwork entitled "Mizzly Signals". The purpose of this installation art creation is to represent someone's experience when they receive an guidance or enlightenment when experiencing the relaxing effect of rain. The method used in the creation of this installation artwork is the creation method by SP Gustami, which includes the exploration stage, design stage, and realization stage. The techniques used in the process of realizing this installation artwork are assembling techniques and trial & error. The resulting installation artwork is a visualization of the rainy atmosphere with components in the form of a watercurtain, strands of thread, matrix rain code and a series of site-specific interactive lights on the stairs in the D18 building of the State University of Malang. This work requires public participation in its realization.
Keywords: quarter-life crisis; installation art; participatory art
Burnout Sebagai Variabel Moderator Konflik Peran Ganda dengan Kepuasan Pernikahan pada Perempuan yang Bekerja
Authors: Umaroh Rikza Fitrotul , Hapsari Ayu Dyah
Published: August 2023

Abstract: Dual role conflict is a conflict between roles that occurs due to an imbalance in carrying out two roles at once, namely roles in family and work more often experienced by women who are wives and mothers. This study aims to determine the relationship of dual role conflict with marital satisfaction in working women and to moderate the relationship with the burnout variable . The population in this study are women who work in Klojen District, Malang City. Sampling used purposive sampling and amounted to 114 people. The scale used in the study includes a modified ENRICH (Evaluation and Nurturing Relationship Issues, Communication and Happiness) Marital Satisfaction Scale (EMS Scale ) (α=0.967, n=50), modified Work-Family Conflict scale (α=0.875, n=50), and modified The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) (α=0.889, n=50 ). Data analysis used Spearmen's rho correlation and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results showed that dual role conflict had a significant negative relationship with marital satisfaction, the higher the dual role conflict, the lower the marital satisfaction of working women. In addition, burnout was able to moderate significantly by strengthening the relationship between dual role conflict and marital satisfaction. If the marital satisfaction is higher, the dual role conflict and burnout will be lower.

 

Abstrak: Konflik peran ganda merupakan konflik antar peran yang terjadi akibat ketidak seimbangan di dalam menjalankan dua peran sekaligus, yakni peran dalam keluarga dan pekerjaan yang lebih sering dialami oleh perempuan dengan status sebagai istri dan ibu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan konflik peran ganda dengan kepuasan pernikahan pada perempuan yang bekerja dan memoderasi hubungan tersebut dengan variabel burnout. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah perempuan yang bekerja di Kecamatan Klojen, Kota Malang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling purposive dan berjumlah 114 orang. Skala yang digunakan dalam penelitian meliputi modifikasi ENRICH (Evaluation and Nurturing Relationship Issues, Communication and Happiness) Marital Satisfaction Scale (EMS Scale) (α=0,967, n=50), modifikasi skala Work-Family Conflict (α=0,875, n=50), dan modifikasi The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) (α=0,889, n=50). Analisis data menggunakan korelasi Spearmen’s rho dan Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik peran ganda memiliki hubungan negatif yang signifikan dengan kepuasan pernikahan, apabila konflik peran ganda semakin tinggi maka semakin rendah kepuasan pernikahan pada perempuan yang bekerja. Selain itu, burnout mampu memoderasi secara signifikan dengan memperkuat hubungan antara konflik peran ganda dengan kepuasan pernikahan. Apabila kepuasan pernikahan semakin tinggi maka konflik peran ganda dan burnout yang dimiliki akan semakin rendah
Analisis Motif Persuasi Affiliator dalam Menunjang Pemasaran Platform Binary Option
Authors: Pradana Muhammad Daffa , Noorrizki Rakhmaditya Dewi
Published: August 2023

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the use of motives or persuasion techniques on affiliates with a psychological approach to binary option investment fraud cases. The literacy of the Indonesian financial community is still considered very low, so they tend to be deceived by fast investments that generate large profits. This study uses the literature review method, by collecting various references such as books, journals, websites, social media, etc. with credible sources as supporting theoretical foundations. The real result of this research is that there is a motive for persuasion by binary option affiliates in marketing their platform. They were successful in their own way, such as increasing their wealth and opening binary option trading course courses, until the lure of big profits. Binary option are not an official investment instrument, because there are no real assets being traded. This is also in line with the lack of clarity in the form of an official written permission from the Commodity Futures Trading Regulatory Agency (Bappebti) which made binary options themselves declared illegal.

Keywords: binary option; investation; financial literacy; persuasion; language development

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis terkait penggunaan motif atau teknik persuasi pada affiliator  dengan pendekatan psikologi kasus penipuan investasi binary option. Literasi keuangan masyarakat  Indonesia dinilai masih sangat rendah, sehingga mereka bertendensi untuk tertipu dengan investasi cepat  yang menghasilkan keuntungan besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review (kajian  literatur), dengan mengumpulkan berbagai rujukan seperti buku, jurnal, situs web, media sosial, dll  dengan sumber-sumber yang kredibel sebagai pendukung landasan teori. Hasil nyata dari penelitian ini  adalah adanya motif persuasi oleh affiliator binary option dalam memasarkan platform mereka. Mereka  sukses dengan cara mereka seperti flexing memamerkan harta kekayaan, pembukaan kelas-kelas kursus  trading binary option, hingga iming-iming mendapatkan keuntungan yang besar. Binary option bukanlah  salah satu instrumen investasi resmi, dikarenakan tidak terdapat aset nyata yang diperjualbelikan. Hal ini  juga sejalan dengan tidak adanya kejelasan berupa izin resmi tertulis pada Badan Pengawas Perdagangan  Berjangka Komoditi (Bappebti) yang membuat binary option sendiri dinyatakan ilegal.
Pengaruh Kehadiran Orang Lain Terhadap Waktu yang Diperlukan Seseorang Untuk Menolong dalam Perspektif Prososial
Authors: Nande Sherafie Sharon Sanggalangi , Noorrizki Rakhmaditya Dewi
Published: August 2023

Abstract

In everyday life, we frequently confront a calamity that requires assistance, but it takes a long time for someone to assist, so horrible things occur. The author's goal in this work is to illustrate how the presence of other individuals affects the time required to aid. In psychology studies, this phenomenon is known as the bystander-effect. This study aims to help people comprehend the phenomena they may encounter if they are exposed to these situations. This study employs the literature review method, in which the author does not conduct direct research but instead relies on the findings of other studies. The authors discovered that a person experiencing the bystander-effect could be motivated by a variety of factors, including social influence, audience barriers, and the distribution of responsibility. With this, it is hoped that the public will know that the phenomenon of bystander-effect is not always caused by indifference but because an observer has gone through a psychological process so that he is finally able to decide whether to help or not.

Keywords: observer; prosocial; bystander-effect

Abstrak

Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, kerap kali kita jumpai sebuah musibah yang membutuhkan  pertolongan namun memerlukan waktu banyak untuk ada yang menolong hingga akhirnya kemungkinan  buruk terjadi. Dalam tulisan ini, penulis hendak memaparkan bagaimana pengaruh kehadiran orang lain  terhadap waktu yang diperlukan untuk menolong. Fenomena tersebut dalam kajian psikologi disebut  bystander-effect. Penelitian ini ditujukan agar masyarakat bisa lebih memahami fenomena apa yang  mereka alami jika berada dalam kondisi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dimana penulis tidak turun langsung untuk meneliti, namun menggunakan hasil penelitian yang telah ada.  Dari penelusuran tersebut, penulis mendapatkan hasil bahwa seorang yang mengalami fenomena  bystander-effect dapat dilatarbelakangi oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu pengaruh sosial, hambatan penonton,  dan penyebaran tanggung jawab. Dengan ini, diharapkan masyarakat mengetahui bahwa fenomena  bystander-effect tidak selalu diakibatkan oleh sikap acuh tak acuh melainkan karena seorang pengamat  telah melalui proses psikologis hingga akhirnya mampu memutuskan akan menolong atau tidak.
Lurker dalam Konteks Pilpres
Authors: Edy Dewi Fatmasari , Lestari Laila Indra , Setyoningtias Khasdyah Dwi Dewi
Published: August 2023

Abstract: Online groups are a result of the development of the internet which has brought about changes in the pattern of relationships and communication between individuals. Individuals have their own motivations when choosing to join an online group, such as Facebook. Individuals also have the choice to actively contribute or choose to act as lurkers, namely group members who act as non-participants and do not actively contribute to group discussions. The method used is a qualitative approach with an exploratory study design using an open-ended questionnaire and semi-structured interviews. The reasons for individuals choosing to become lurkers in the context of the Presidential Election (Pilpres) in the X Facebook social media group are to avoid conflict, due to busyness so there is no time, due to employment status, due to lack of references and capacity in political commentary, there are discussions that not liked, do not trust the information in the group, are not interested in discussing politics, already feel that there is sufficient information related to politics, there are choices at the beginning, or because they do not trust the threads in the group.

Keywords: online group; Facebook; lurker

Abstrak: Online group merupakan suatu hasil dari perkembangan internet yang membawa perubahan pola relasi dan komunikasi antarindividu. Individu memiliki motivasi tersendiri ketika memilih untuk bergabung dalam suatu online group, seperti Facebook. Individu pun memiliki pilihan untuk secara aktif memberi kontribusi ataupun memilih untuk berperan sebagai lurker, yaitu anggota grup yang bertindak sebagai non-partisipan dan tidak aktif memberikan kontribusi dalam diskusi grup. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi eksplorasi menggunakan open-ended questionnaire dan wawancara semi-terstruktur. Alasan-alasan individu memilih untuk menjadi lurker dalam konteks Pemilihan Presiden (Pilpres) di grup X media sosial Facebook yaitu untuk menghindari konflik, karena kesibukan sehingga tidak ada waktu, karena status pekerjaan, karena referensi dan kapasitas dalam komentar politik yang kurang, ada pembahasan yang kurang disukai, kurang percaya dengan informasi yang ada dalam grup, tidak tertarik dengan pembahasan politik, sudah merasa tercukupi info terkait politik, sudah ada pilihan diawal, ataupun karena kurang percaya thread di grup.

Kata kunci: online group; Facebook; lurker
Pengaruh Budaya terhadap Remaja
Authors: Wirantika Sucipto  , Mutia Husna Avezahra
Published: August 2023

Culture has an important role in shaping the behavior and attitudes of adolescents. Cultural influences on adolescents can come from various sources, such as family, peers, media, and society. This literature review describes the impact of culture on adolescent development, including their beliefs, values, and lifestyle choices. The paper also examines how cultural norms and practices influence adolescent mental health, education, and social interactions. The results of the research show the influence of culture on adolescents. The literature review used in this article was taken through an online journal database with a span of the last ten years (2011-2020). Several articles and results from reviews were obtained which showed that cross-cultural parenting research in Indonesia, namely (1) through a comprehensive literature analysis, this study concluded that cultural influences can have positive and negative effects on adolescents, (2) it is important to create awareness and understanding of cultural diversity and (3) promoting acceptance and tolerance among youth to minimize negative effects and increase the positive impact of culture on their lives.

AbstrakBudaya memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk perilaku dan sikap remaja. Pengaruh budaya terhadap remaja dapat berasal dari berbagai sumber seperti keluarga, teman sebaya, media, dan masyarakat. Kajian literatur ini menjelaskan dampak budaya terhadap perkembangan remaja, termasuk kepercayaan, nilai, dan pilihan gaya hidup mereka. Makalah juga menelaah bagaimana norma dan praktik budaya mempengaruhi kesehatan mental, pendidikan, dan interaksi sosial remaja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya memiliki pengaruh terhadap remaja. Kajian literatur yang digunakan pada artikel ini diambil melalui database jurnal online dengan rentang sepuluh tahun terakhir (2011-2020). Didapatkan beberapa artikel dan hasil dari reviu yang menunjukkan jika penelitian pola asuh lintas budaya di Indonesia yakni (1) melalui analisis literatur yang komprehensif, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengaruh budaya dapat memiliki efek positif dan negatif pada remaja, (2) penting untuk menciptakan kesadaran dan pemahaman tentang keragaman budaya dan (3) mempromosikan penerimaan dan toleransi di kalangan remaja untuk meminimalkan efek negatif dan meningkatkan dampak positif budaya pada kehidupan mereka.
Analysis of Community Readiness for the Mandalika Special Economic Zone: Using the Sapta Pesona Standard
Authors: Azizurrohman Muhammad , Ilyas Gunawan Bata , Ginting Yanti Mayasari , Sudiyanti Sudiyanti , Hasanah Yulia Nur
Published: August 2023

The Mandalika Special Economic Zone is one of the locations selected as a priority destination by the Government of Indonesia. Therefore, this opportunity must be utilized by the surrounding community in order to get the maximum benefit. This study aims to assess the readiness of the community in carrying out tourism-based development. Identify readiness both as a host and as a tourism business actor based on the Sapta Pesona standard. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the people around the Mandalika Special Economic Zone are quite ready to take advantage of tourism activities. However, the standard of safety and serenity is still not as expected. Thus, there is still a need for improvement in terms of security and additional green open space to add to the coolness of the Mandalika area.
Drivers and Barriers to Use Fintech P2P Lending among MSMEs in Metro City, Lampung
Authors: Afandi Muhammad Anif , Amin Muhammad Ridho Al
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyse the driver and barrier factors of MSMEs intention to apply for loan at Fintech P2P Lending in Metro City, Lampung. The driver factors consisting of economic benefit, seamless transaction, and convenience as well as the barrier factors consisting of legal risk, security risk, service products, reputation, and inertia are associated with MSME intentions to apply for loan at Fintech P2P Lending using data analysis techniques in the form of Ordinary Least Square. The results of the study show that the driver factors consisting of economic benefit dan seamless transaction variables have positive and significant effect on the intention of MSMEs to apply for loan at Fintech P2P Lending. Meanwhile, the convenience variable has positive but not significant effect on the MSMEs intention to apply for loan at Fintech P2P Lending. In addition, the barrier factors which consist of the variables of security risk, service products, and reputation have positive and significant effect on the intention of MSMEs to apply for loan at Fintech P2P Lending. Meanwhile, legal risk and inertia variables have negative but significant and not significant effect respectively on the MSMEs intention to apply for loan at Fintech P2P Lending. The results of this study are useful for the Fintech P2P lending industry as an evaluation material regarding the driving and inhibiting factors to apply for loan at Fintech P2P lending as a basis for determining Fintech P2P lending business strategies.
Application of holography method for the restoration of the Williams series near the crack tip
Authors: Stepanova Larisa V. , Semenov Denis A. , Anisimov Gennadij S.
Published: August 2023

The article describes the processing of the results of a series of experiments performed by the interference-optical method of holographic interferometry (holographic photoelasticity) aimed at computing the amplitude coefficients of the M. Williams series constituting the stress and displacement fields at the crack tip for several cracked configurations. The main objective of this study is the experimental and computational determination of the coefficients of the M. Williams series for the stress, strain and displacement fields associated with the crack tip in an isotropic linearly elastic medium taking into account regular (non-singular) terms in the multiparameter Williams series. These coefficients are named generalized stress intensity factors. The method of holographic interferometry is shown to be a convenient and efficacious tool for reconstructing the stress field near the tip of the crack, because during the experiment it is possible to obtain two families of interference fringe patterns: absolute retardation fringes (isodromics) for vertical and horizontal polarizations. Experimental outcomes were thoroughly processed using the developed digital application allowing us to accumulate the isodromics orders and coordinates of points belonging to absolute retardations. In this work, absolute retardation fringes in a plate with a central horizontal crack and a crack inclined at different angles are obtained. For each type of experimental sample, the coefficients of the Williams series were calculated taking into account non-singular terms (in the representation of M. Williams, fifteen terms were preserved). A procedure for linearization of nonlinear algebraic equations following from the relations of Favre’s law is proposed. By solving the obtained overdeterministic system of linear algebraic equations, the generalized stress intensity factors (coefficients of the M. Williams series) are estimated. Conjointly, the finite element analysis of the specimens with same geometry was effectuated. The experimentally determined values of the Williams series are compared with the results of the finite element calculation of the stress-strain state performed in the SIMULIA Abaqus software.The results of the numerical and experimental studies were found to be quite consistent. It is lucidly shown that it is imperative to keep the higher order terms in the Williams series expansions for the fields associated with the crack tip.
ENTANGLEMENT BETWEEN TWO SUPERCONDUCTING CHARGE
QUBITS
Authors: Bashkirov E. K.
Published: August 2023

In this paper, we investigated the dynamics of entanglement of two identical charge qubits with Josephson junctions in the case when one of the qubits is exposed to a microwave field in a coherent or thermal state. We have found the exact solution of the quantum time equation of evolution of the system under consideration for the statistical operator in the case of initial separable and entangled states of qubits. The exact solution for the complete statistical operator is used to calculate the qubit entanglement criterion - concurrence. The results of numerical simulation of the time dependence of the concurrence in the case of the coherent field showed that, with a certain choice of model parameters, the system can realize long-lived entangled states. It is also shown that for the thermal state of the field and the entangled initial state of qubits, the qubits retain a certain degree of entanglement during evolution even in the case of very intensive fields. In this case, for any intensities of thermal noise, there is no effect of the sudden death of entanglement.
Client Perceptions of an FASD-Informed Indigenous Restorative Justice Program
Authors: Flannigan Katherine , Rollans Benjamin , Tremblay Melissa , Potts Sandra , O'Riordan Teresa , Rasmussen Carmen , Pei Jacqueline
Published: August 2023

Individuals with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) can experience multiple layers of adversity that increase vulnerability to justice involvement. Given the systemic overrepresentation of Indigenous Peoples in the justice system, community-based interventions are important for supporting Indigenous individuals with FASD who are justice-involved, yet little is known about individual experiences with such interventions. In this community-based study, we conducted interviews with 12 adults in an FASD-informed Indigenous justice program, revealing stories of coping, growth, and hope. Findings suggest that blending FASD assessment with restorative justice approaches can contribute to physical, human, family/social, and community/cultural resources that support wellbeing. We describe tangible strengths and processes to leverage in practice and policy for supporting justice-involved individuals with FASD across settings and communities.
Od redaktorów. Niepełnosprawność i osoby z niepełnosprawnościami w zmieniającej się i niepewnej rzeczywistości
Authors: Niedbalski Jakub , Racław Mariola , Żuchowska-Skiba Dorota
Published: August 2023

Artykuł stanowi wstęp do numeru tematycznego, podejmującego zagadnienia niepewności i zmiany w kontekście niepełnosprawności. Życie osób z niepełnosprawnością zawsze było pełne wyzwań, ale w dzisiejszych czasach, charakteryzujących się zmiennością i niepewnością, mogą się one jeszcze bardziej pogłębić. Epidemie, kryzysy i inne czynniki zewnętrzne wpływają na wszystkich, ale dla osób z niepełnosprawnościami mają szczególne konsekwencje. W takich sytuacjach ważne staje się określenie czynników zwiększających poziom rezyliencji (ang. resilience), który może pomóc przetrwać i dostosować się do zmieniających się warunków życia. Sprawia to, że warto dziś dyskutować nie tylko o ryzyku wynikającym ze zmieniającej się rzeczywistości, ale i o mechanizmach oraz strategiach pozwalających na radzenie sobie z niepewnością i trudnościami. Wątki te będą podejmowane przez autorów i autorki, którzy w artykułach składających się na ten numer przedstawią bariery i ograniczenia, zarówno w sferze fizycznej, jak i społecznej, z którymi muszą mierzyć się osoby z niepełnosprawnościami w niepewnej, zmieniającej się rzeczywistości, oraz odpowiedź tego środowiska na przeciwności i sposoby radzenia sobie z trudnościami.
Trolls at School: A Story about the Stages of Positive Labeling of People with Disabilities Through Micro-Interactions
Authors: Babicka Maria , Zalewska-Królak Aleksandra
Published: August 2023

The evaluation of the pedagogical-theatrical project Trolls is a source of data on the basis of which we propose the use of positive labeling categories. We expanded it by naming the stages of this form of labeling: bewilderment, taming, initiation, and inclusion. We described the social consequences of gradually becoming familiar with differences, including and placing people with disabilities in the center. We showed how the labeling mechanism was used in artistic-educational activities and redirected toward a discussion of the values of social diversity.

Trolls is a play and workshop created by the Theatre 21 Foundation. It is aimed at primary school students and conducted in classrooms. Through explicit observations, and by referring to the relations between theater educators and actors and class teachers, we examined what the visit of the titular trolls, or actors from Theatre 21, most of whom have Down syndrome or autism, brings to the school and how these actions resonate with the participants.

Owing to the processual character of the evaluation, we were able to discover new research categories. Our research was of an abductive nature. Sensitizing concepts enabled the development of the main category of positive labeling.
Changing the Narrative: Self-Representations of Disabled People in Social Media
Authors: Struck-Peregończyk Monika , Leonowicz-Bukała Iwona
Published: August 2023

The problem of inadequate media representation of disabled people has been changed in recent years by social media, owing to which disabled people can gain at least partial control over their image in public space and thus influence how non-disabled people see them. The article aims to discuss the results of the research on how disabled people use social media to create their image and how this image is different from the one present in traditional media. The study used a qualitative content analysis of the most popular Instagram profiles created by disabled people and addressing disability-related issues. The analysis shows that disabled Instagram users create their image effectively and actively, and the portrayal that emerges from their narratives differs significantly from the dominant ways of presenting disabled people in the mass media, i.e. as “victims” and “supercrips”.
The Process of Becoming an Activist: Identity Transformations in Autobiographical Narratives of Women with Disabilities in Poland
Authors: Albin Kamila
Published: August 2023

This article reconstructs identity transformations that manifest themselves in the biographies of female activists with disabilities. The empirical material was collected through autobiographical narrative interviews. The author identifies key stages and turning points for these identity transformations. She also analyzes the role of significant others in the process of identity transformations and becoming an activist. The analysis of narratives of women with congenital disabilities demonstrates that the incorporation of disability as an element of individual self-definition is an important factor contributing to identity transformations. In the analyzed narratives, disability represents a biographical resource and, like identity, is processual in nature. Although it accompanies the individual from birth, it undergoes rein­terpretations at different stages of life.
“It Works by Activating Very Basic Instincts […]”: Medical Students’ Opinions about the Benefits and Risks of the Pharmaceutical Industry’s Marketing Efforts Aimed at Medical Doctors
Authors: Makowska Marta
Published: August 2023

Cooperation between the pharmaceutical industry and medical doctors is both necessary and inevitable. As part of the medical community, medical students are likely to have developed specific views as to its benefits and risks. The article is part of a series of articles presenting selected results of nine focus group interviews from three cities (Warsaw, Kraków, and Gdańsk). The study used social constructivism as a theoretical framework, and thematic analysis was performed. In their group discussions, the students drew links between cooperation’s perceived benefits and risks. Despite the associated risks, most medical students perceive benefits obtained from the pharmaceutical industry as attractive. Better education about social, psychological issues (manipulation techniques) and the conflict of interest is needed in medical schools.
FORMATION OF THE COMPOSITION OF TRACE ELEMENTS OF SNOW DUST IN TYUMEN AND TOBOLSK USING HIERARCHICAL CLUSTER ANALYSIS
Authors: Zakharchenko Alexander V. , Pasko Olga A. , Tigeev Alexander A.
Published: August 2023

Link for citation: Zakharchenko A.V., Pasko O.A., Tigeev A.A. Formation of the composition of trace elements of snow dust in Tyumen and Tobolsk using hierarchical cluster analysis. Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University. Geo Аssets Engineering, 2023, vol. 334, no. 8, рр. 110-120. In Rus.
The relevance: search for new methodological approaches and techniques for assessing the aerosol migration of substances and characterizing air pollution. The purpose of the work is a comparative analysis of clusters of the content of microelements of the solid phase of snow in the closely located cities of Tyumen and Tobolsk with respect to clean background and areas subject to technogenic impact. The materials: the trace elements of solid phase of the snow cover. The methods: chemical-analytical for determining the content of trace elements, hierarchical cluster in the analysis of geochemical spectra, probabilistic-statistical. Results. The background dust load in Tobolsk is less, and the inner city load is higher compared to Tyumen. A cluster data structure of 8 clusters has been established with the allocation of two large groups that combine the Tobolsk and Tyumen sites, which are divided into clusters with low and high content of trace elements. Conclusions. The conditionally background cluster C6 is present in Tobolsk (22,6 %) and Tyumen (11,7 %), and C5 – 13 % in Tobolsk and 8 % in Tyumen. A specific Tobolsk cluster C8 with a predominance of scattered elements (48 %) was found at 2 sites in Tyumen, which may indicate a possible transfer of aerosols between these cities. Some technogenic clusters contained heavy metals, while others were dominated by Sc, Cr, Ni, Zn, and Cd. Technogenic clusters (C7, C1) differ in the shape of the geochemical spectrum: heavy metals predominate in some, trace elements (C8) predominate in others; the same applies to conditionally background samples. The specific technogenic Tyumen cluster C4 is distinguished by high values of Cu and Mo. Conditionally isolated background clusters had a low content of microelements. To identify environmental conditions, we moved from the standardized values of cluster analysis to their material content. It is shown that some clusters contain heavy metals, while others contain Sc, Cr, Ni, Zn, and Cd. Conditionally isolated background clusters had a low content of microelements. Using the content of microelements of the C5 cluster as a background, the environmental index of pollution Zc was calculated, which in Tobolsk reaches a high and dangerous level of pollution 60,8–83,7, in Tyumen – an average, moderately dangerous level Zc (32–64). The use of cluster analysis makes it possible to determine the trace elements pollution of snow dust and the territory as a whole.
POLYMODALITY OF SECONDARY KAOLINITE DISTRIBUTION IN OPEN SANDY RESERVOIR SYSTEMS
Authors: Melnik Igor A.
Published: August 2023

Link for citation: Melnik I.A. Polymodality of secondary kaolinite distribution in open sandy reservoir systems. Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University. Geo Аssets Engineering, 2023, vol. 334, no. 8, рр. 17-29. In Rus.
Relevance. Numerous studies of the forms of distributions of the registered characteristics of the investigated environment according to the results of transformation of open systems have shown that the intensities and contents of transformed elements have a polymodal form of statistical distribution in the case of external impact on the system. Apparently, the essence of the phenomenon of statistical polymodality of transformation of systems is universal. Therefore, the universal theory of polymodal distribution formation can be used to analyze samples of secondary mineral contents in permeable sand reservoirs, which are open systems. Obviously, each mode of the polymodal statistical distribution of the transformed elements will be the result of the manifestation of some attractor. The purpose of this paper is to present a universal kinematic theory of the formation of a polymodal statistical distribution of the number of transformed elements of an open system, where secondary clay minerals – kaolinites, due to superimposed epigenesis in a sandy reservoir are considered as the formed elements. The objects of the study are samples of secondary kaolinitization intensity values in sand intervals of oil and gas fields of the Yamal Peninsula and the contents of secondary kaolinite (determined from the core) in Upper Jurassic sand strata of the Stolbovoe oil and gas field. Secondary kaoliniteization is caused by the influence of deep fluids. The research method was determined on the basis of the obtained equation of unified modes of polymodal distribution of the number of transforming elements (in transformation of systems). The number (intensity) of transformed elements is proportional to the ratio of the system transformation time to the flow time of the external influence on the elements of this system. Seven basic constants (attractors) related to the «golden» proportion were theoretically calculated, bringing them into conformity with universal principles of system transformation processes states. Results. Having compared constants obtained theoretically with calculated unified values of modes of empirical data, the states of system transformation processes with respect to each mode have been determined. Analysis of modes calculated in a polymodal distribution of secondary kaolinite intensities and kaolinite content, as well as comparing mode values (with corresponding transformation principle) with empirical data on transformation processes gave evidence for the validity of the universal kinematic theory. Conclusions. Thus, using universal principles of transformation, on the basis of the determined contents of secondary kaolinite in the studied intervals of permeable strata, it is possible to allocate zones with the chemical and hydrodynamic properties and characteristics of interest.
Réflexion sur (le) traité en tant que genre quignardien
Authors:   Société d’Etudes Franco-coréennes, LEE Chae-Young
Published: August 2023

Le but de cette étude est d'essayer de réfléchir à la signification du ‘traité’ chez Pascal Quignard.
Qu'est-ce que c'est, le 'traité'? Pourquoi Pascal Quignard fait-il apparaître le 'traité' dans la table des matières de La haine de la musique (1996) et dans le titre des Petits Traités (1990)? Que signifie le traité chez Quignard et ses oeuvres ?
Pour chercher des réponses à ces questions, cette étude commence par définir le traité en tant que genre littéraire.
Ensuite, nous examinerons l'origine, l'historicité et les caractéristiques du genre du traité ainsi que comment et pourquoi Quinard l'a choisi.
La considération sur les caractéristiques du traité quignardien nous offre l'occasion de préciser la finalité ainsi que de faire envisager les raisons pour lesquelles il a introduit le genre du traité dans son écriture. Grâce à tout cela, nous comprendrons enfin le traité comme un genre propre à Quinard et la signification des 'petits traités' en tant que traité moderne.
Un modèle d'enseignement·apprentissage intégré de la langue française et de la culture africaine à l'aide de proverbes africains
Authors:   Société d’Etudes Franco-coréennes, KIM Kyung-Rang
Published: August 2023

Cette étude pmte sur la méthode intégrée d'enseignement et d'apprentissage de la langue française et de la culture africaine à l'aide des proverbes africains. Pour la langue française, l'accent a été mis sur la manière d'enseigner le vocabulaire et la grammaire du français avec les proverbes africains que l'enseignant a recueillis et regroupés en catégorie. L'enseignement de la culture aborde le cadre de vie des populations africaines tels qu'il apparait dans les proverbes. Puis, en les comparant avec des proverbes d'autres pays non - africain, dans une perspective interculturelle, nous avons essayé d'y trouver des contrastes et des correspondances pour élargir notre compréhension des cultures africaines.
Les proverbes africains peuvent servir à motiver les apprenants coréens du français en tant que nouveaux supports d'apprentissage et d'enseignement. Cela permettra aussi aux apprenants de mieux communiquer dans les situations de communication avec des locutems du français dans les pays africains grâce à ces compétences interculturelles.
Étude d'un cours de français hybride basé sur le connectivisme
Authors:   Société d’Etudes Franco-coréennes, KIM Jeongnan
Published: August 2023

Le connectivisme est une théorie novatrice où l'apprentissage se fait par la connexion de différents noeuds dans les réseaux numériques. Notre cours hybride de grammaire française applique ce concept en petits groupes de deux à trois étudiants, qui explorent des informations sur Internet pour apprendre la grammaire française, utilisant des exercices interactifs proposés par l'enseignant. Les apprenants créent leurs propres exercices soumis à évaluation sur une platefonne d'apprentissage en ligne(LMS), avec auto-évaluation et évaluation entre pairs. En tant qu'acteurs autonomes de leur apprentissage, ils développent des compétences clés telles que la capacité à se connecter, la littératie numérique, ainsi que l'acquisition et la reproduction de connaissances variées, tant analogiques que numériques. Ils sont aussi encouragés à 'apprendre à apprendre', en faisant appel à des ressources ouvertes et en combinant différents modes d'apprentissage, en ligne et en présentiel.
Jeong Yak-yong(丁若鏞) and Shim Dae-yoon(沈大允)’s Pluralistic Understanding of the Concept of Sokhyung(贖刑) in The Book of Documents: From the Perspective of Heumhul(欽恤)
Authors:   The Society for Asian Philosophy in Korea, Seo SeYoung
Published: August 2023

This article aims to review the concept of ‘Sokhyung(贖刑)’ as an example of a pluralistic interpretation of ‘Heumhul(欽恤)’ in The Book of Documents in the 18th and 19th centuries, and compared and reviewed the interpretation of The Book of Documents by Jeong Yak-yong(丁若鏞) and Shim Dae-yoon(沈大允). Sokhyung is to replace the original sentence by paying property after the sentence is confirmed. It is a specific application example of Heumhul, which means careful and lenient application of punishment. In The Book of Documents, the discussion related to Sokhyung is presented in Chapter 11 of Soonjeon(舜典) and Yeohyung(呂刑). Seojipjeon(書集傳) written by Chae Chim(蔡沈) became the standard for interpreting Sokhyung, and he opposed Sokhyung because it was not fair. At this time, Sokhyung has the meaning of ‘commutation’, and in this respect, Sokhyung takes on the character of Heumhul in that it is a lenient application of the law. Scholars of the Joseon Dynasty generally tended to follow the views of Chae Chim, but a new interpretation trend emerged in the 18th and 19th centuries. Jeong Yak-yong was in favor of the system of Sokhyung on the grounds that the body was preserved by carrying out Sokhyung. At this time, Sokhyung has a meaning of Heumhul in that it is a method of carefully applying punishment and plays a role in realizing the Virtue that likes to save lives(好生之德). Shim Dae-yoon opposed the system of Sokhyung, but did not fully agree with Chae Chim's view. He argued that Sokhyung has the character of applying the law leniently and plays a role of promising that the punishment will disappear(刑期無刑), but criticized the system of Sokhyung in that it interferes with the discretionary application of the law(權衡).