bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Atypical Gout Manifestations in General Practice–Family Medicine: Own Clinical Observations and Literature Data
Authors: В. М. Рудіченко  , М. О. Кушнєрова
Published: September 2019

The objective: to study and systematize own clinical observations and management of gout cases and atypical gout manifestations and literature data on this item. Clarification of main characteristics of atypical manifestations of this pathological condition.Scientific and practical base of the investigation was Kiev City Clinical Hospital № 8, which admits patients by the reference of primary care physicians in general practice – family medicine.Clinically gout is preferably a male disease. The condition is more often seen in men, than in women, but in women it is more obvious in postmenopausal period. Women with gout are more proun to have atypical manifestation (for example, disease on fingers and ankle joint), which becomes at atypical age, making efficiency of treatment problematic because of coexisting comorbidities.Gout is a common and exclusively painful form of inflammatory arthritis, which typically involves first metatarsophalangeal joint (and terminologically this is gout). Atypical signs of the gout are described now with increasing rate in definite populational groups, such as elder people, people with genetic predispositions, enzyme deficiencies, prosthetic implants and those receiving immunosuppressive therapy. Gout can mimic other conditions, such as septic arthritis, osrteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, pseudogout (accumulation of calcium pyrophosphates) and even periarticular tumors. Gout can coexist with other arthropaties, making diagnosis more difficult. Article contains the description of authors own observations of patient with multiple gout atypical manifestations during 35 years. Lower extremities were not involved in the process for a long period of time, and only near 2,5-3 last years patient noted, that tophuses start to appear ass well on both legs.Atypical features differ from “classical” gout, which is found in men of middle age with different aspects: there is no prevalence of men, but there is more uniform gender distribution, polyarthicular involvement with upper extremity, less of acute gout episodes, not intensive clinical picture and increase rate of tophuses formation.
Age Features of Testosterone Deficiency in Men with Metabolic Syndrome and Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (Literature Review with Own Data)
Authors: В. Є. Лучицький  , Є. В. Лучицький
Published: September 2019

The review presents data on the main pathogenetic mechanisms underlying the development and progression of the metabolic syndrome in men. The data on the age-related features of testosterone and gonadotropic hormones in men with metabolic syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus are presented.
PERHITUNGAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PERKOTAAN JENIS PUBLIK (STUDI KASUS : KOTA SURAKARTA)
Authors: Wahyuningsih, Hapsari
Published: September 2019

Abstract: This research was conducted on 4 aspects, namely: (1) Aspect of Urban Green Open Space, (2) Aspect of Urban Land Use, (3) Aspect of Urban Land Utilization, and (4) Aspect of Public Green Open Space. Research methods are using Geographic Information System (GIS), research framework adopt from Peraturan Menteri PU no 12 / PRT / M / 2009 (Pedoman Penyediaan dan Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Non Hijau Di Wilayah Kota/Kawasan Perkotaan ) and Peraturan Menteri PU no 05/PRT/M/2008 ( Pedoman Penyediaan dan Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Wilayah Kota/Kawasan Perkotaan). Result of research that (1) understanding of public green open space, (2)The occurrence of change of public green open space and (3) the existing area of Public green open space of Surakarta City to the total city area as a whole.
STUDI KELAYAKAN PUSAT KULINER TERAPUNG TANJUNG MERPATI DI KABUPATEN BURU SELATAN, PROVINSI MALUKU
Authors: Laitupa Jamilang , Mulyandari Hestin
Published: September 2019

South Buru Regency, as a part of the Maluku Islands Province. This natural tourist attraction has the potential to be developed into a tourist destination so as to increase tourist visits and the contribution of the tourism sector in South Buru Regency. Needing for the feasibility study of the Tanjung Merpati Floating Culinary Center Design in South Buru Regency, Maluku which supported with Neo Vernacular Architecture method. It is to improve the economy of the local community and provide recreation for tourists such as fishing and other tourism. It is different from other culinary in South Buru Regency, because of Neo Vernacular analysis so that it gets a response to the design.
Surface holographic geometry and screen integral
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: September 2019

Surface holographic geometry and screen integral
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) DENGAN MEDIA KARTU INDEKS DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA TERPADU SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 3 SABBANGPARU
Authors: Yani Ahmad
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Research) yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) dengan media kartu indeks pada pokok bahasan Sistem Peredaran Darah. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa SMP Negeri 3Sabbangparu kelas VIII yang berjumlah 25orang, terdiri atas 11 siswa laki-laki dan 14 siswa perempuan tahun pelajaran 2012/2013. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus yang terdiri dari empat komponen, yaitu: perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan tes setiap akhir siklus. Data hasil belajar dianalisis secara kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasebelum penelitian skor rata-rata hasil belajar siswa 62.93 masih tergolong sedang, pada siklus I skor rata-rata hasilbelajar siswa mengalami peningkatan menjadi 64.93dari skor ideal yang mungkin dicapai 100. Skor hasil belajar ini tergolong kategori sedang.Pada siklus II skor rata-rata hasil belajar siswa 75.73 dari skor ideal yang mungkin dicapai 100 dan berada dalam kategori tinggi.Sedangkan persentase ketuntasan klasikal pada siklus I sebesar 68% mengalami peningkatan pada siklus II menjadi 100%.Dari hasil analisis di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together dengan media kartu indeks dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA Terpadu siswa kelas VIII pada SMP Negeri 3 Sabbangparu Kabupaten Wajo
SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN LAPORAN BIAYA PRODUKSI PADA PERUSAHAAN CV SURYA PRATAMA GEMILANG
Authors: GUNAWAN LUSSAR GERRYCIA , Iriyadi
Published: September 2019

Development of competitive businesses have triggered changes in the various methods of business management to streamline labor costs, overhead costs and raw material costs in improving product quality. Manufacturing companies are in a period of dynamic transformation that requires the manufacturers to always expand its business to survive and have strong competitiveness in addition to the company must have a strategy for its business organization, strategies must be developed by the company in addition to developing the company's products also must develop the data processing. Every company should be able to do if financial data appropriately and accurately to support the company's business decisions. For that a corporate leader needs a tool to control the company, the tool is a useful accounting information system to present the report production costs properly. Hopefully, by the system of all the activities of the company can be run according to plan and to minimize deviations or errors that occur which could harm the company.Object of research chosen by the authors is the company CV Surya Pratama Gemilang, a medium-sized manufacturing company that produces a variety of bacterial decomposition and laboratory equipment. The company has a systematic record system and computerized production and there are some systems that are still made manually as demand for raw materials from the production to the warehouse with a waffle sometimes only just though the procedure had to use a memo for taking raw materials from the warehouse. In doing production company CV Surya Pratama Gemilang processing raw materials into finished products based on processes that make the production process according to the requirement or determination of the barn, so when the warehouse inventory is less than the policy-setting in the warehouse, the company started production to meet the needs of the provisions in the warehouse. From the nature of the production process suitable production cost calculation is based on the cost method (Process Costing).Keywords: Accounting Information Systems, report production costs, Cost Based Process
Improving Nurse Productivity Through Professionalism Self-Concept
Authors: Juanamasta I Gede , Kusnanto  , Yuwono Slamet Riyadi
Published: September 2019

Nurses are the biggest proportion of hospital staff. Nurses interact directly with patients in the services. Therefore, it directly affects quality of patient care and satisfaction as well as productivity and improvement of the hospital's image. Nurses believe that they have primary responsibility in the care and welfare of their patients. Some problem of nurses in the self-concept is the lack of communication nurses with the public and the invisible nurses in the media. The nurse's negative self-concept is partly due to the nurse himself. The positive self-concept of professional nurses can improve nurse self-confidence in appropriate nursing interventions to improve patient health status thereby increasing hospital productivity.
Pemisahan Aliran Dasar Beberapa Mataair di Kawasan Karst Jonggrangan, Pulau Jawa, Indonesia
Authors: Adji Tjahyo Nugroho
Published: September 2019

Akuifer karst memiliki potensi sumberdaya air yang besar. Disisi lain, akuifer karst dikenal memiliki porositas beragam yang menyebabkan beragamnya pula sifat aliran di akuifer karst. Aliran akuifer karst dapat dibagi menjadi diffuse, fissure, dan conduit. Aliran diffuse berperan menjaga kemenerusan aliran mataair karst. Penelitian dilakukan di SBT Gua Kiskendo, Mataair Mudal, dan SBT Gua Anjani, Karst Jonggrangan. Data TMA dan debit dikumpulkan selama satu tahun (Maret 2018-Maret 2019). Pasangan data TMA dan debit dibuat rating curve untuk mendapatkan persamaan hubungan TMA dengan debit, untuk kemudian dibuat hidrograf aliran selama periode penelitian. Beberapa kejadian banjir kemudian dipilih untuk dihitung konstanta resesi baseflow-nya. Pemisahan aliran dasar secara otomatis dilakukan untuk mengetahui persentase aliran dasar selama periode penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ketiga lokasi memiliki hidrograf yang fluktuatif mengikuti musim, dengan banyak puncak mengikuti kejadian hujan. Hal ini menunjukkan ketiga lokasi memiliki akuifer yang telah berkembang. Aliran di ketiga lokasi cenderung didominasi oleh aliran dasar baik ketika musim kemarau maupun penghujan, menandakan masih baiknya kemampuan akuifer untuk menyimpan airtanah. Persentase aliran dasar mengalami kenaikan ketika musim kemarau dan penurunan ketika musim penghujan. Menurunnya persentase aliran dasar ketika musim penghujan dikarenakan adanya kontribusi aliran langsung (fissure dan conduit) yang terinfiltrasi masuk ke dalam akuifer.
Effectiveness of Fosaprepitant in Combination with 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist and Dexamethasone in Management of Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting
Authors: Sah Guru Sharan , Sapkota Ashok , Dwadi Amog , Tiwari Sagar , Regmi Yogesh , Rauniyar Bhola Prasad
Published: September 2019

Introduction: Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is one of the common side effects of cancer chemotherapy, that affects patient’s physical and psychological aspects, decreasing patients quality of life and compliance with therapy. CINV can be acute, delayed or anticipatory. This study assessed effectiveness of fosaprepitant (NK-1 receptor antagonist) in combination with 5-hydroxytryptamine-3 receptor antagonist (5-HT3 RA) plus dexamethasone in prevention and management of nausea and vomiting in patients receiving broad range of chemotherapy regimens.

Materials and methods: The current study is prospective study conducted on randomly selected 72 patients during first and second cycle of standard chemotherapeutic regimens. During 144 cycles of chemotherapy patients were randomly assigned in two different anti emetic regimen; triplet regimen (aprepitant, 5-HT3 RA, dexamethasone) and duplet regimen (5-HT3 RA, dexamethasone). All the patients were interviewed using MASCC antiemesis tool (MAT) for incidence of nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting was assessed for 5 days following 1st day of each chemotherapy cycle.

Results: During the period of study, duplet regimen was administered in 68 cycles and triplet regimen was administered in 76 cycles of chemotherapy. Most of the chemotherapy regimen were platinum based compounds (61%). In duplet regimen 76.6 % (52/68) and 72.1% (49/68) patients had acute and delayed vomiting respectively whereas in triplet regimen 7.9% (6/76) and 5.3% (4/76) patients had acute and delayed vomiting respectively. Complete response in triplet regimen were achieved in 89 % of chemotherapy cycles which were significantly low in duplet regimen 10 % only.

Conclusions: This study concludes that addition of fosaprepitant in combination with 5-HT3 RA and dexamethasone prevents CIMV in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.
On the Measurement of the Earth: New Approaches to Our Planet’s Distinctive Shape
Authors: Helm Charles , Klenke Paul
Published: September 2019

“On the Measurement of the Earth” continues the tradition, which dates back to ancient Greece and the time of Eratosthenes, of works on geodesy. The title is that of the lost work of Eratosthenes on the subject. Cherishing our planet through attention to its dimensions allows us to “know our place” and enjoy the wisdom that comes from this awareness. That the Earth has an ellipsoidal, not spherical, shape is well known. While Chimborazo’s resulting status as the point farthest from the Earth’s centre is generally understood, many other implications are unappreciated or hitherto undocumented. These include consideration of how to define the height of a mountain, calculation of the place closest to the Earth’s centre, a formula for calculating distance to the Earth’s centre for any point, a list of summits based on distance from the centre of the Earth and corrected for the geoid, calculation of the Earth’s fastest-moving points, and new “Seven Summits” lists. The new concept of terrahelion allows calculation of the land point on the Earth’s surface that comes closest to the Sun each year at perihelion. The insights that result from these new considerations of planetary shape provide new exploration opportunities.
Development and validation of a case-finding algorithm for neck and back pain in the Canadian Armed Forces using health administrative data
Authors: Thériault François L. , Lu Diane , Hawes Robert A.
Published: September 2019

Introduction: In military organizations, neck and back pain are a leading cause of clinical encounters, medical evacuations out of theatres of operations, and involuntary release from service. However, tools to efficiently and accurately study these conditions in Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) personnel are lacking, and little is known about their distribution across the Canadian military. Methods: We reviewed the medical charts of 691 randomly sampled CAF personnel, and determined whether these subjects had suffered from neck or back pain at any point during the 2016 calendar year. We then developed an algorithm to identify neck or back pain patients, using large clinical and administrative databases. The algorithm was then validated by comparing its output to the results of our medical chart review. Results: Of the 691 randomly sampled subjects, 190 (27%) had experienced neck or back pain at some point during the 2016 calendar year, 43% of whom had experienced chronic pain (i.e. pain lasting for at least 90 consecutive days). Our final algorithm correctly identified 65% of all patients with past-year pain, and 80% of patients with past-year chronic pain. Overall, the algorithm’s measures of diagnostic accuracy were as follows: 65% sensitivity, 97% specificity, 91% positive predictive value, and 88% negative predictive value. Discussion: We have developed an algorithm that can be used to identify neck and back pain in CAF personnel efficiently. This algorithm is a novel research and surveillance tool that could be used to provide the epidemiological data needed to guide future intervention and prevention efforts.
“Stepping up to the plate”: Identifying cultural competencies when providing health care to Canada’s military and Veteran families
Authors: Tam-Seto Linna , Krupa Terry , Stuart Heather , Lingley-Pottie Patricia , Aiken Alice , Cramm Heidi
Published: September 2019

Introduction: Military family life is characterized by frequent relocations, regular periods of separation, and living with the persistent risk of injury or death of their military family member. The cumulative effects of these life events impact the health and wellness of military and Veteran families (MVFs) and may be exacerbated by challenges of accessing and navigating new health care systems when families relocate or when confronted with health care providers (HCPs) unaware of their experiences. Developing cultural competency in HCPs has been found to be beneficial to both the service provider and the service user. The purpose of this study is to identify cultural competencies for HCPs who work with MVFs. Methods: We completed a qualitative study using critical incident one-on-one interviews with HCPs. We used framework analysis for data analysis. Results: In total, we completed nine interviews with HCPs who have experience working with MVFs. Cultural competencies were identified in the domains of cultural awareness, cultural sensitivity, cultural knowledge, and cultural skills. Evidence also indicates the role of the ecological context on the ability of HCPs to be culturally competent. Discussion: Necessary competencies have been identified when providing culturally competent care to MVFs. The results highlight the need for MVF cultural competency training during pre-service health professional curricula and continuing education. We have acknowledged the need for policy and regulatory changes to facilitate the access and utilization of culturally informed health care. Finally, the cultural competencies identified will contribute to the development of an MVF cultural competency model for HCPs working in Canada.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SANTRI TERHADAP KEJADIAN SKABIES DI PONDOK PESANTREN DAREL HIKMAH KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2014
Authors: Anti Febri , Wahyuni Rika Sri
Published: September 2019

Scabies is a skin disease caused by mites Sarcoptesscabiei var. Horminis make tunnels in the stratum corneum of the skin that is easily transmitted from animals to humans. According to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (RI) prevalence of scabies ranks of three of the most common skin disease 12. The cause was staying with a group of people who are at risk of contracting various diseases especially easy skin diseases. Based on the research results Yuzzi Afraniza in 2011 at Demak boarding school of 66 students found that 30 students (45,5%) were suffering from scabies and research results Frenki boarding school in 2011 in the city of Pekanbaru Darel Hikmah of 72 students there are 36 cases (50%) suffering from scabies. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of students toward the incidence of scabies in boarding school DarelHikmahPekanbaru city in 2014. Quantitative research with the type of research design and analytic cross-sectional approach. This study uses primary data to the entire population that boarding school students Darel Hikmah Pekanbaru city in 1446 a number of students and the sample was 94 students. This study used a questionnaire instrument and data retrieval technique with stratified propottional random sampling , processing, univariate and bivariate data. Results reveal that the majority of students have low knowledge of as many as 48 students (51,1%), have the negative attitude many as 49 students (52,1%), and those with scabies as many as 48 students (51,1%). From the results obtained chi-square test p value > 0,1 means there is no correlation between knowledge of students on the incidence of scabies, and p value < 0,1 means there is a correlation between knowledge of students on the incidence of scabies. From the results of this study hopes to become an input for further research and institutional Midwifery Academy International.
A new model for evaluating the impact of ergonomic architectural design of gym, social network and digital knowledge on the desire of students for sport activities
Authors: Naseri Boshra , Rajabion Lila , Zaravar Foroozndeh , Khordehbinan Mohammad Worya , Moradi Fateme
Published: September 2019

The sustainability issues in higher educational institutions have attracted an increasing level of attention from policymakers during the last decades. This is arguably due to the increased level of consciousness in society on sustainability issues; and the significant impacts of campus activities on both environment and communities. Also, digital technologies such as websites, online discussion forums, social media, content-sharing platforms, mobile apps, and wearable devices are now accessible for young people to learn about and promote their physical fitness and health. Therefore, in this paper, the impact of the ergonomic architectural design of gym, and social network on the desire of students for sports activities is investigated. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 500 students (275 girls and 225 boys; age 12–18 years), who responded to research questionnaires. The data were analyzed using PLS-SEM and Smart-PLS version 3.2. The obtained results showed the high strength of the proposed model. The outcomes also indicated that social network, digital knowledge and ergonomic architectural design of gym positively affect the desire of students for sports activities.
Knowledge sharing mechanisms in virtual communities: A review of the current literature and recommendations for future research
Authors: Rajabion Lila , Nazari Nabi , Bandarchi Mohammadreza , Farashiani Aliakbar , Haddad Shervin
Published: September 2019

Knowledge has become a key factor to success in social environments and virtual communities. Also, human resources are a critical part of the creation and dissemination of the knowledge-based resources in virtual communities. Comprehensive understanding of virtual community dynamics can aid us to address critical organizational and information systems issues. Furthermore, virtual communities have gained high acceptance for people to learn and share knowledge. However, the detailed review and deep discussion in this filed are very rare. Therefore, this paper reviews and discusses the recently introduced mechanisms in this field as well as providing a deep analysis of their applied domains. This survey will help to a conceptual understanding of nature and the position of KS in virtual communities. Moreover, the drawbacks and benefits of the reviewed mechanisms in three categories such as social factors, motivation factors, and medical factors have been discussed and the main challenges of these mechanisms are highlighted for developing more efficient KS in virtual communities in the future. The obtained results indicated that helps the creativity and the success of the organizations, saving time and cost, reducing medical errors and also optimizing the learning effect. Trust is also the greatest prerequisite for KS.
Why is it difficult to be virtuous in business ethics?
Authors: Cherré Benoit , Laarraf Zouhair , Peterson Jonathan
Published: September 2019

This paper presents a theoretical analysis based of virtue ethics. We examine the individual internal predispositions related to non-virtuous behavior in the context of an ethical dilemma. For Aristotle, the virtuous state of being requires certain dispositions, but the difficult context of a “genuine dilemma” can generate interference and obstacles to achieving a virtuous state. The genuine dilemma is a symptomatic situation that disrupts our ethical identity by the potential biases that affect our personality traits and moral acts. These disturbances cause a phenomenon described by philosophers as “akrasia”. We propose that this “weakness of will” influences the ethical decision-making process, thereby leading to non-virtuous acts. Within the empirical literature, we identify three types of disturbances that feed akrasia: bounded ethicality, denial, and moral cowardice. These ethical biases disrupt one’s moral conscience by moving the individual away from the pursuit of virtue. Understanding these ethical errors contributes to enhancing ethical decision-making models, especially in terms of examining the failure of one’s will to act according to one’s values. We propose a conceptual model that explains non-virtuous attitudes to ethical dilemmas in management.
The moderating role of intrapreneurial personality in relation between leader humility and innovative behavior
Authors: Abbas Wasim , Wu Weiwei
Published: September 2019

This quantitative study empirically analyzes the relation between leader humility and innovative behavior by assessing the moderating role of intrapreneurial personality. Cross-sectional data were collected from 498 respondents in Karachi, Pakistan. The study has two purposes. First, on the basis of signaling theory, it investigates the relation between leader behavior (humility) and innovative behavior (at the individual level). Second, on the basis of personality and individual differences it considers follower effects to investigate whether the intrapreneurial personalities of subordinates moderates this relationship, using a PROCESS macro to test two-way interactions. Empirical assessments of the hypotheses show that intrapreneurial personality plays a distinct moderating role between leader humility and innovative behavior. The results of the study have significant implications and open up several avenues for future research.
Challenges connected with building a motivation system for programmers in Poland – a pilot study
Authors: Cieciora Małgorzata
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this paper was to present a pilot analysis on the most effective ways of motivating programmers in Poland. The reason for the choice of the research question was that the IT industry, which is developing dynamically in Poland encounters a growing demand for workers. A synthetic review of the literature on motivating work factors for specialists in the IT industry was conducted and presented. A sample of opinions in the form of in-depth interviews was gathered and analyzed. Results are presented. Discussion and implications are carried out. The main conclusion of the pilot study is that motivating factors for Polish programmers mainly include high pay, personalized perks and organization of working conditions, as well as interesting projects and giving the possibility of professional development. The challenge for superiors is to ensure efficient communication between all stakeholders and a fair division of tasks. A further, more comprehensive research into the matter will be worth conducting.
Benefits and harms of antipsychotic drugs in drug-naïve patients with psychosis: A systematic review
Authors: Danborg P.B. , Gøtzsche P.C.
Published: September 2019

OBJECTIVE:

To study the benefits and harms of antipsychotics in drug-naïve patients with psychosis.

METHODS:

This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis of placebo-controlled trials. Main outcome measures: Mortality, activities of daily living, quality of life, core psychiatric events, and relapse and recovery rates. Data sources: PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), two trial registers and references in potentially eligible articles. Data extraction: Two researchers extracted data independently. The outcomes were planned to be meta-analysed using Review Manager based on a fixed effect model.

RESULTS:

Our searches resulted in 493 unique records of which 447 were clearly not eligible. We read the full text of the 46 potentially eligible articles and found one eligible trial in drug-naïve patients, which was unreliable. It was a Chinese trial comparing olanzapine with placebo in 261 patients with first-episode schizophrenia. After 12 weeks, there was an extremely large difference favouring placebo, but the authors reported the opposite, that olanzapine was effective.

CONCLUSIONS:

The use of antipsychotics cannot be justified based on the evidence we currently have. Withdrawal effects in the placebo groups make existing placebo-controlled trials unreliable.
Efek Air Gap pada Rancang Bangun dan Uji Performa Generator Listrik Fluks Aksial Berbasis Magnet Permanen NdFeB
Authors: Maulana Ahmad
Published: September 2019

Abstrak:Dalam penelitian ini telah dianalisis efek air gap terhadap performa generator listrik tipe fluks aksial berbasismagnet permanen NdFeB. Analisis performa dilakukan dengan mengukur output tegangan generator listrik fluks aksialterhadap ukuran air gap dan kecepatan putar rotor. Air gap antara stator dan rotor divariasikan dari 7 sampai 20 mm. Darihasil eksperimen, peningkatan remanansi magnet berbanding lurus terhadap peningkatan output tegangan. Sebaliknya,peningkatan ukuran air gap menurunkan tegangan output secara linier. Hal ini disebabkan oleh adanya penurunan magnetikflux density secara exponensial. Pada ukuran air gap 7 mm dan kecepatan rotor 1500 rpm, dihasilkan output teganganmaksimal untuk Br = 0,2 dan 1,3 Tesla berturut-turut sebesar 10,4 dan 67,7 volt.Kata Kunci: air gap, generator listrik fluks aksial, ouput tegangan, magnet NdFeBAbstract:In this paper, the effect of air gap to the performance of NdFeB based permanent magnet axial flux electricalgenerator have been analyzed. The performance analysis was performed by measuring the ouput potential of generator asthe changing of air gap and rotational speed of rotor. The air gap was varied from 7 to 20 mm. Based on the experiment, theincreasing of magnetic remanence of permanent magnets was linearly corelated to the increasing of output voltage. On theother hand, increasing of the air gap was linearly reduced the ouput voltage. This effect is caused by the decreasing ofmagnetic flux densityexponentially. On the fixed air gap of 7 mm androtational speed of 1500 rpm, the maximum ouputvoltage is achived for Br = 0.2 and 1.3 Tesla  with the value of 10.4 and 67.7 volt, respectively.Keywords: air gap, axial flux electrical generator, ouput voltage, NdFeB magnets
Pengaruh Dimensi Kompor Biomasa Terhadap Performansinya
Authors: Anam Ahsonul
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Desain kompor berbahan bakar biomasa untuk keperluan memasak, dimaksudkan untuk mendapatkan performayang optimal. Performa dilihat dari efisiensi pembakaran, efisiensi termal, dan emisi gas buang. Ketinggian ruang bakarkompor biomasa didesain sama dengan diameternya (H = D) atau 1-2 kali diameter (H = 1-2 D). Pada penelitian ini digunakandua buah kompor dengan perbedaan ketinggian ruang bakar (H1 = 20 cm dan H2 = 27 cm), dan diameter (D = 20 cm) danmenggunakan bahan bakar biomas yang sama. Performa dari kedua kompor diukur dari efisiensi termal, laju konsumsi bahanbakar, efisiensi pembakaran dan emisi gas buang. Pemantauan emisi gas buang dianalisa dengan menggunakan gas analyzerportabel. Hasil efisiensi pembakaran kedua kompor berbeda yaitu 99,5% (kompor 1) dan 98,2% (kompor 2). Efisiensi termaldari kompor 1 dan 2 adalah 25,4 dan 11,1%. Laju konsumsi kompor 1 relatif stabil dibandingkan dengan kompor 2 selamapembakaran. Emisi CO yang dihasilkan dari kompor 1 dan 2 adalah 328 dan 555 ppm. Hasil gas buang SOx dari kompor 1 dan2 adalah 31 dan 38 ppm. Sedangkan emisi gas buang NOx dari tungku 1 dan 2 relatif berbeda dengan nilai 19 dan 13 ppm.Kata kunci: kompor biomasa, efisiensi pembakaran, efisiensi termal, emisi gas buangAbstract: Design of the stove based on biomass fuel for cooking system have been performed. The performances are evaluatedby burning efficiency, thermal efficiency, and flow gas emission. Design of high (H) and diameter (D) of biomass furnace is 1until 2 times of the diameter. In this research, the 2 stoves with difference of high of furnace (H1 = 20 cm and H2 = 27 cm) andsame of diameter (D = 20 cm) and biomass fuel was used.  The performance of stoves are measured from thermal, fuelconsumption rate, burning efficiency and flow gas emission. Portable gas analyzer is used to monitor of emission gas (CO,SOx, NOx). The results of burning efficiency of both stoves are different, that is 99.5% (stove 1) and 98.2% (stove 2). Thermalefficiency of stove 1 and 2 are 25.4 and 11.1%, respectively. The consumption rate of stove 1 is relatively stable depend onstove 2 as long as burning time. The CO emission of stove 1 and 2 are 328 and 555 ppm. The results of stove 1 and 2 for SOxemission are 31 and 38 ppm.  The NOx emission of stove 1 and 2 are different with value of 19 and 13 ppm.Keyword: biomass stove, burning efficiency, thermal efficiency, flow gas emission
Correlations between Structural and Hardness of Fe-50%Al Coating Prepared by Mechanical Alloying
Authors: Aryanto Didik , Sudiro Toto , Wismogroho Agus Sukarto
Published: September 2019

Fe-50%Al coatings were deposited on the surface of low-carbon steel using mechanical alloying technique atdifferent milling times. The correlation between structure and hardness of coating before and after heat treatment wasinvestigated. At the milling time of less than 180 min, the coating has an elongated lamellar structure. The size of elongatedlamellar structure decreased with increasing milling times which led to an increase in the hardness value of coating. Afterheat treatment, the coating transformed to FeAl intermetallic phase with a denser structure and uniform in the composition. Itaffected the hardness of coating. The hardness value of all samples after heat treatment was higher than coating after milling.The hardness of coating was strongly influenced by the morphology and phase of coating.
Sintesis Lithium Bis Oksalato Borat untuk Elektrolit Baterai Lithium Ion
Authors: Wigayanti Etty Marti
Published: September 2019

Telah dilakukan sintesis Lithium Bis Oksalato Borat (LIBOB). LiBOB merupakan bahan aktif yang dapat digunakan untuk elektrolit pada baterai Lithium.  Metoda yang digunakan adalah reaksi fasa padat. Pada sintesis serbuk LiBOB, bahan awal LiOH, H2C2O4.2H2O dan H3BO3 (produk dari Merck dengan kemurnian 99,8%) dicampur dengan perbandingan molar rasio 2:1:1 sampai homogen.  Pemanasan awal pada temperatur 120oC selama 4 jam dilanjutkan pemanasan berikutnya pada temperatur 240oC selama 6 jam. Serbuk LiBOB yang dihasilkan dianalisa menggunakan XRD. Data yang diperoleh digunakan untuk menganalisis fasa yang terbentuk dan data kristalografi lainnya. Fasa major yang didapat adalah fasa LiBOB dan LiBOB hidrat. Hasil dari analisia spektroskopi FTIR pada rentang (400-4000) cm-1 menunjukkan ikatan gugus fungsi LiB(C2O4)2, dengan munculnya pita absorbsi C-O, C=O, B-O, O-B-O, dan C-C. Pita serapan O-B-O pada bilangan gelombang 1081 cm-1 merupakan salah satu ciri khas senyawa LiBOB. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji cyclic voltametric dengan cara serbuk LiBOB dilarutkan dalam pelarut karbonat dibuat baterai setengah sel diukur kurva CVnya, dimana hasilnya menunjukkan terjadi reaksi oksidasi-reduksi
Rancang Bangun dan Analisa Kinerja Generator Fluks Aksial Magnet Permanen Putaran Rendah untuk Turbin Angin Sumbu Vertikal Tipe Savonius
Authors: Susanto Deni , Mulyadi Mulyadi , 'Atifah Nailul , Sebayang Perdamean
Published: September 2019

Telah dilakukan perancangan dan pengujian pembangkit listrik tenaga angin menggunakan turbin angin sumbu vertikal tipe savonius dan generator magnet permanen fluks aksial. Turbin angin savonius dapat bekerja pada kecepatan angin yang rendah, menangkap angin dari segala arah, dan memiliki kontruksi yang sederhana. Generator fluks aksial yang dirancang menggunakan 8 buah magnet permanen jenis Neodymium Iron Boron (NdFeB) dan 8 buah kumparan kawat tembaga berdiameter 0,5 mm. Hasil pengujian pembangkit listrik tenaga angin mampu menghasilkan output yang stabil pada kecepatan angin minimum  2 m/s dengan rentang pengujian 1-5 m/s. Turbin angin memiliki nilai Rotor Power Coefficient (Cpr) rata-rata 0,158. Generator aksial mampu menghasilkan tegangan sebesar 4,5 V dan arus 5 mA dengan daya 0,0225 Watt pada kecepatan angin 1 m/s serta menghasilkan tegangan 34,7 V dan arus 147 mA dengan daya 5,1 Watt pada kecepatan angin 5 m/s. Energi listrik yang dihasilkan generator disimpan dalam akumulator. Energi listrik yang tersimpan dikonversikan agar dapat digunakan pada beban berdaya rendah.
Synthesis, characterization and evaluation of copper nanoparticles as agrochemicals against Phytophthora spp.
Authors: Hao Hoang Minh , Du Cao Van , Dung Duong Thi Ngoc , Chuong Cao Xuan , Phong Nguyen Thi Phuong , Tri Nguyen Huu , Van Pham Thi Bich
Published: September 2019

By using water as a solvent, copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) have been synthesized from copper sulfate via chemical reduction method in the presence of trisodium citrate dispersant and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as capping agent. The effects of the experimental parameters such as the concentration of reducing agent (NaBH4), reaction temperature, molar ratio of citrate/Cu2+ and weight percentage ratios of Cu2+/PVP on the CuNP sizes were studied. The size of CuNPs in a range of 31 nm was obtained at NaBH4 concentration of 0.2 M, 50oC, citrate/Cu2+ molar ratio of 1.0 and Cu2+/PVP weight percentage of 5%. The colloidal CuNPs were characterized by using UV–Visible spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. The colloidal solution of CuNPs (3±1 nm) was investigated the potential against Phytophthora spp. which cause economically crop diseases. Under in vitro test conditions, the inhibition of Phytophthora spp. mycelia growth at three concentrations of CuNPs (10, 20, 30 ppm) after 48 hours are 90.18%, 91.87% and 100%, respectively. These results provided a simple and economical method to develop the CuNPs-based-fungicide.
Some Basic Aspects of Militia Activities in Ukrainian SSR in 1933
Authors: Grechenko V. A. , Rossikhin V. V.
Published: September 2019

The authors’ objective was to study the main aspects of militia’s activities in 1933. This objective is specified in the following tasks: to highlight the work of militia regarding the introduction of passportization in Ukraine; to reveal certain aspects of its activity during the grain supplies in 1933. The authors of the article highlight for the first time the role of militia in carrying out grain supplies in 1933 in Ukraine. Materials on the implementation of passportization in the Republic have been supplemented through the prism of the tasks and activities of militia in this direction.

It has been noted that the system of registration and control of population in the cities of Ukrainian SSR was radically changed at the end of 1932. The exact time for the introduction of passportization was chosen not by chance – collectivization in Ukraine ended and the Holodomor began. The result of these processes was a massive flight of peasants from villages who tried to survive and escape from the Holodomor. The main feature of the new passport system was the fact that passports were issued only to those residents of cities, workers’ settlements, state-owned enterprises and new buildings who reached the age of 16 years. An absolute majority of villagers did not have the opportunity to get this document and therefore became attached to their places of residence.

Practical conduction of passportization of the population in Ukrainian SSR revealed an unfavorable demographic situation in the country and the presence of a large number of declassed persons who did not have a permanent job or committed crimes. The introduction of the passport system positively affected the organization of combating crime and ensuring state security, the registration of receptees was established. At the same time, passportization was accompanied by numerous repressions of judicial and extrajudicial nature. Militia being a part of the State Political Administration took an active part in the grain supplies campaign of 1932-1933, which led to the Holodomor. That activity had negative and repressive nature. Officers of militia also investigated the cases involving cannibalism.
Specific Features of the Professional I-Concept of Patrol Police Officers Depending on the Availability of Previous Experience in the Ministry of Internal Affairs
Authors: Aleksandrov Yu. V.
Published: September 2019

The paper is focused to the study of the professional I-concept of patrol police officers and the features of this concept, depending on the availability of previous experience in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine.

The definition of I-concept, self-appraisal, awareness and self-consciousness of a personality has been revealed. The modern approaches to the problem of the professional I-concept in psychology have been analyzed.

The author has presented the results of the empirical study, which was attended by police officers divided into 2 groups – those who used to serve in the internal affairs agencies (IAA), and those who did not have experience in the militia. During the research the author has studied the representations of police officers about themselves and about the ideal police officer, the levels of self-appraisal of police officers, peculiarities of their career orientations and self-efficacy.

It has been experimentally established that the self-appraisal of police officers without experience in the IAA is overestimated. The specifics of the system of representations of patrol police officers of different groups about their own professionally relevant personality qualities and the specifics of the system of representations about their own communicative qualities have been also researched. The author has demonstrated the vision by police officers who do not have the experience in the IAA, the image of an ideal patrol police officer, their understanding of the ideal police officer, as well as their vision of themselves as the bearer of leadership qualities, the attitude towards authoritarianism and dictatorial manifestations. Based on the research the author has also noted the specifics of career orientations and the peculiarities of the effectiveness of patrol police officers, depending on their previous experience in the police.

To solve the problems, the author has used the following psycho-diagnostic techniques:

“Personal differential”;

Lyri method of diagnosis of interpersonal relations;

“Career Anchors” by Edgar H. Schein;

Scale of general self-efficacy;

S. Budassi methodology.
IV Congresso Brasileiro de Nutrição Oncológica do INCA; VII Jornada Internacional de Nutrição Oncológica; VII Jornada Luso- -Brasileira em Nutrição Oncológica
Authors: Instituto Nacional de Câncer José de Alencar Gomes da Silva
Published: September 2019

Resumos escolhidos para publicação. Nessa edição, os títulos foram: Triagem Nutricional, Sintomas Gastrointestinais e Capacidade Funcional em Idosos com Câncer Avançado; Análise da Sobrevida de Pacientes Idosos com Câncer segundo Parâmetros Nutricionais; Adaptação Transcultural de um Questionário de Triagem Nutricional em Pacientes Pediátricos Hospitalizados com Câncer; Avaliação do Estado Nutricional e Prognóstico Inflamatório Nutricional em Pacientes Portadores de Carcinoma Gastrointestinal em Belém (PA), Brasil; Albumina Sérica e Contagem Total de Linfócitos como Marcadores Prognósticos em Pacientes  com Câncer; Comparação entre Dois Instrumentos de Identificação de Risco Nutricional em Pacientes Idosos em Tratamento Oncológico no Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo; Correlação entre o Ângulo de Fase e Indicador Funcional e de Estado Nutricional em Pacientes Idosos com Diagnóstico de Neoplasia na Região Torácica;
Endophyte Fungi to Control Helminthosporium turcicum, Fungi Causing Leaf Blight Disease
Authors: Sastrahidayat Ika Rochdjatun , Faizah Akhmat Riza , Muhibuddin Anton
Published: September 2019

Leaf blight disease is one of the most dangerous diseases of maize plant. This disease be able causing loss of maize harvest up to 40-70%. The cause of the leaf blight disease is Helminthosporium turcicum fungi. Biological control with endophytic fungi potentially used to control the pathogens as well as increase the resistance of plant induction to disease. Research was conducted in PT Bisi Inernational area, Tbk Farm Ngantang Malang Regency, Laboratory of Mycology Department of Plant Pest and Disease, Faculty of Agriculture Brawijaya University and Bioscience Laboratory Brawijaya University on December 2016 until July 2017. The exploration result of endophytic fungi of three varieties of maize were obtained 30 isolates, consisting of 14 non-pathogenic isolates and 16 pathogenic isolates. Based on the power inhibition percentage to the highest growth of H. turcicum is a fungi with NuII2, NuII4, PuIII3, DuIII3, NuII3 and PuIII1 isolates code. The most prevalent inhibition mechanism is pathogens and endophytic fungi competition. The 30 isolates identified were Colletotrichum sp, Fusarium sp, Curvularia sp, Acremonium sp dan Paecilomyces sp, meanwhile the other endophytic fungi is only found sterile hyphae thus difficult to identify up to the genus level.

Keywords : Endophyte fungi, Zea mays, Helminthosporium turcicum
ANALISIS SENTIMEN MENGGUNAKAN METODE NAÏVE BAYES CLASSIFIER PADA ANGKET MAHASISWA
Authors: - Sunardi , Fadlil Abdul , - Suprianto
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis sentimen berupa data angket mahasiswa untuk mengetahui kepuasan mahasiswa dalam proses pendidikan. Analisis sentimen adalah  proses klasifikasi dokumen dan dalam penelitian ini dibagi menjadi tiga bagian, yaitu kelas positif, negatif dan netral. Klasifikasi sangat penting dalam pencarian dokumen bagi pengguna. Proses klasifikasi diawali dengan membagi koleksi dokumen menjadi data latih dan data uji. Data latih digunakan metode naïve bayes classifier sehingga diperoleh model klasifikasi untuk penentuan kelas pada data uji. Metode naïve bayes classifier adalah metode yang berdasarkan probabilitas dan teorema bayesian. Metode ini digunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan hasil data opini mahasiswa yang dituliskan pada form kepuasan angket mahasiswa terhadap dosen sehingga menghasilkan klasifikasi secara otomatis yang diinginkan. Hasil penelitian ini digunakan untuk menentukan klasifikasi dari data angket mahasiswa sehingga data mudah terbaca. Klasifikasi metode ini mempunyai tingkat precision 75%, recall 75%  dan  akurasi 80%.

Kata Kunci: Analisis Sentimen, Naïve Bayes Classifier, Angket Mahasiswa
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMESANAN JASA ONLINE BERBASIS WEB STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Riswandhana Wahyu Aji Tri , Airlangga Primaadi
Published: September 2019

One of the causes of high unemployment is because job seekers only focus on looking for work without realizing the opportunities around them while electronic equipment, household activities, and transportation are secondary needs in daily life, which are complementary to basic needs or needs. primary. When it is damaged or there is no free time to fix it, it will disrupt daily activities. These things require a technician to repair and run them, moreover, many people have expertise in these fields but have not had jobs because of the company's high qualifications. Therefore a system design is needed that can facilitate the search for technical services as well as a place for people who have expertise in their fields. So from these problems, a system is designed that is useful as a place or container for ordering services and service providers to find and channel their expertise.

 

Keywords: Systems, Information, Reservations, Services, Online