bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Applied Weighted Slide Metric (AWSM) Tool: Creation of a Standard Slide Design Rubric (Preprint)
Authors: Sudario Gabriel , Toohey Shannon , Wiechmann Warren , Smart Jon , Boysen-Osborn Megan , Youm Julie , Spann Sophia , Wray Alisa
Published: July 2020

BACKGROUND

Lectures are a standard aspect across all realms of medical education. Previous studies have shown that visual design of presentation slides can affect learner outcomes.

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to develop a rubric that addresses multiple aspects of slide design. Our goal was to create a rubric grounded in evidence-based, multimedia principles to enable objective evaluation of slide design. The various principles were selected based on previous evidence, and we created a survey to collect opinions of other experts in the field to assign weighted values to each principle.

METHODS

Using the principles described in Mayers’ Principles of Multimedia Learning and Duarte’s Slide:ology, the authors extracted nineteen items important for slide design. We developed an online survey tool to identify the importance of each item among medical educators. Respondents selected which slide design principles they felt were important when attending a lecture/didactic session and ranked their relative importance.

RESULTS

We received 235 responses to the survey. When asked to specifically rank elements from most important to least important, participants gave the most weight to “readability of figures and data” and “[lack of] busy-ness of slide”, as shown in Figure 1. The lowest ranked elements were “transitions and animations” and “color schemes”.
Using the results of the survey, including the free response, we developed a rubric with relative weighting that followed our survey data.

CONCLUSIONS

Our goal was to create a slide design rubric that assesses the quality of slide decks for medical educators. While the initial components were selected by an expert panel of medical educators based on established multimedia principles and expert opinion, we developed the survey to collect further information from the medical educator community to ensure various aspects of the rubric were appropriately weighted. With this information we have applied values to the various aspects of the rubric for a total score of 100. We hope that this rubric can be used for self-assessment or to evaluate and improve slides for educators. Future research will be focused on implementing and validating the slide design survey and ensuring it is easily usable with a high inter-rater reliability and whether self-assessment with the rubric improves presentation content and design and improves education quality.

CLINICALTRIAL

n/a
Virtual Reality in Pain Rehabilitation for Youth With Chronic Pain: Pilot Feasibility Study (Preprint)
Authors: Griffin Anya , Wilson Luke , Feinstein Amanda B , Bortz Adeline , Heirich Marissa S , Gilkerson Rachel , Wagner Jenny FM , Menendez Maria , Caruso Thomas J , Rodriguez Samuel , Naidu Srinivas , Golianu Brenda , Simons Laura E
Published: July 2020

BACKGROUND

In the field of pain, virtual reality (VR) technology has been increasingly common in the context of procedural pain management. As an interactive technology tool, VR has the potential to be extended beyond acute pain management to chronic pain rehabilitation with a focus on increasing engagement with painful or avoided movements.

OBJECTIVE

We outline the development and initial implementation of a VR program in pain rehabilitation intervention to enhance function in youth with chronic pain.

METHODS

We present the development, acceptability, feasibility, and utility of an innovative VR program (Fruity Feet) for pediatric pain rehabilitation to facilitate increased upper and lower extremity engagement. The development team was an interdisciplinary group of pediatric experts, including physical therapists, occupational therapists, pain psychologists, anesthesiologists, pain researchers, and a VR software developer. We used a 4-phase iterative development process that engaged clinicians, parents, and patients via interviews and standardized questionnaires.

RESULTS

This study included 17 pediatric patients (13 female, 4 male) enrolled in an intensive interdisciplinary pain treatment (IIPT) program, with mean age of 13.24 (range 7-17) years, completing a total of 63 VR sessions. Overall reports of presence were high (mean 28.98; max 40; SD 4.02), suggestive of a high level of immersion. Among those with multisession data (n=8), reports of pain (P<.001), fear (P=.003), avoidance (P=.004), and functional limitations (P=.01) significantly decreased. Qualitative analysis revealed (1) a positive experience with VR (eg, enjoyed VR, would like to utilize the VR program again, felt VR was a helpful tool); (2) feeling distracted from pain while engaged in VR; (3) greater perceived mobility; and (4) fewer clinician-observed pain behaviors during VR. Movement data support the targeted impact of the Fruity Feet compared to other available VR programs.

CONCLUSIONS

The iterative development process yielded a highly engaging and feasible VR program based on qualitative feedback, questionnaires, and movement data. We discuss next steps for the refinement, implementation, and assessment of impact of VR on chronic pain rehabilitation. VR holds great promise as a tool to facilitate therapeutic gains in chronic pain rehabilitation in a manner that is highly reinforcing and fun.
CORONAVIRUS-A VIRUS IN LEARNING
Authors: NIHARIKA D. , NIHARIKA B. , AISHWARYA T. , NIKITHA A. , BUTOOL RABIA , IBRAHIM MANAL , DHARAKESWARE R.
Published: July 2020

Viruses can infect almost all the types of life forms, from animals, plants to microorganisms. They are found in almost every ecosystem on Earth and are the most numerous types of biological entity. The present pandemic on Earth due to SARS COV 2, coronavirus has given a big jolt to the scientific community and created a deep curiosity in us to understand the virus and its interaction biochemically in humans. We did a small project by researching and compiling the information about its outbreak and host-pathogen interactions. To understand this pandemic COVID 19 and the virus, we as students learnt the structural morphology of virus and its role in the host-pathogen interaction. We used several online platforms for our study like PubMed, Scopus, WHO, ICMR and CDC Websites.
HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS DI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Wardiyah Aryanti
Published: July 2020

Abortus menunjukkan pengeluaran hasil kehamilan sebelum janin dapat hidup di luar kandungan, Komplikasi yang terjadi saat persalinan merupakan penyebab utama terjadinya kematian pada bayi yang semula hidup pada saat proses persalinan dimulai, tetapi kemudian lahir mati. Tujuan penelitian untuk diketahuinya hubungan anemia dengan kejadian abortus di RSUD DR. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung tahun 2014. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUD DR. H. Abdul Moeloek dari bulan Oktober-Desember 2014. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang dirawat ≤ 28 minggu, baik yang abortus maupun yang tidak abortus yakni sebanyak 1.834 persalinan. jumlah sampel sebanyak 95 responden penelitian. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan anemia dengan kejadian abortus di RSUD Abdul Moeloek Tahun 2013. Menganjurkan kepada ibu untuk berupaya menjaga diri dari penyakit-penyakit yang memiliki resiko tinggi terhadap penyulit persalinan yang memerlukan tindakan Abortus. dan dapat memberikan motivasi ibu untuk melakukan antenatal care secara rutin serta melaksanakan perawatan kehamilan.Abortion shows expenditure pregnancy outcomes before the fetus can live outside the womb, complications that occur during labor is a major cause of death in infants who originally lived on when labor starts, but then stillbirth.The aim of research for known relationship between anemia and incidence of abortion in hospitals DR. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2014. This research was a quantitative research design analytic survey research with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at Hospital DR. H. Abdul Moeloek of the month from October to December 2014. The population in this study were all pregnant women who were treated ≤ 28 weeks, both the abortion or not abortion that as many as 1,834 births. the total sample of 95 respondents of the study. Sampling techniques in this study using random sampling.The results showed no association of anemia with the incidence of abortion in hospitals Abdul Moeloek 2013. Suggestion: Advise the mother to seek to protect themselves from diseases that have a high risk of childbirth complications that require action abortion. and can provide maternal motivation to perform routine antenatal care and carry out maintenance of pregnancy.
The Correlation Between Cognitive Function with the Quality of Life in the Elderly in Barusari Village South Semarang District
Authors: Aini Dwi Nur
Published: July 2020

The problem faced by the elderly as human aging process is a process and natural. Some problems and disorders that frequently arise or occur in the elderly is declining cognitive function. Cognitive decline in the elderly is usually preceded by decline of memory or memory (forgetfulness) and other cognitive mengggu real life activities. The purpose of this study was to find out: "The correlation between cognitive function and quality of life in the elderly (60-74 years) in Barusari Vilage of South Semarang. This research is a descriptive correlative with cross sectional design. The population in this study is that all elderly people aged 60-74 years.The sampling technique used is total sampling. Bivariate test using chi square test. The results showed that the cognitive function of elderly most categories of serious disturbance (48.1%), and most of the quality of life category is independently as many as 32 people (61.5%). Statistical test results found there is significant correlation between cognitive function and quality of life in the elderly (60-74 years) in Barusari Vilage of South Semarang with p value of 0.000.Based on the results of the study are expected to nursing profession are expected to provide nursing assistance to the elderly who have suffered physical setbacks by helping in order to keep good quality of life and help in order to have good cognitive abilities.
NURSING STUDENTS APPROACH TO LEARNING: DEVELOPING A RESEARCH QUESTION FROM THE EVIDENCE
Authors: Purwanto Edi
Published: July 2020

There were two f student’s approaches to learning were identified: a deep approach and a surface approach. Based on intrinsic interest in the topic, students taking a deep approach try to understand ideas and seek meaning and understanding. There was no published research regarding assessing student learning process related to problem-based learning in Indonesia. The study will be a significant endeavour in motivating and supporting nursing lecturer in order to evaluating nursing student approaches to learning. This study will be an important contribution to the body of knowledge concerning on students learning method in problem-based learning approach. The research may also serve useful reference tool for future studies especially in Indonesia context. This was a quantitative research question since the outcome was going to investigate undergraduate nursing students’ approaches to learning and academic achievement in problem-based learning context in Indonesia
Calgary Family Intervention Model Approach ( CFIM ) Prevention of Food Borne Disease and Self Care Agency for Children
Authors: Nurbadriyah Wiwit Dwi
Published: July 2020

Food borne disease (FBD) is a disease caused by consumption of contaminated food. The problem is, school aged children are vulnerable Food borne disease because of household food contamination. This indicates the family hygiene as a food handler mainly mother during preparing the food still need to be improved. The study design used pre experiment one group pre and post test design with a sample of 35 respondents namely, 4th grade students with their parents and 5th grade students with their parentsin Jatirejoyoso Kepanjen Primary School. Demographic data, CFAM (Calgary Family Assessment Model), knowledge, attitudes, practices family and children's self-care agency in PHBS at school were used.The results was an increase in knowledge and attitudes of families, family practice and self child care agency did not change after the intervention CFIM for 4 sessions. CFAM on the functional components of the daily activity was lacking mostly, thus affecting the unchanged practice. While children self-care agency was affected by school environment such as affordability of snacks. Health professionals are expected to optimize School Health Unit program to provide education about clean and healthy living behaviors at the school community (students, teachers and school employees) and family assistance through a cadre.
Status Hukum Akta Jual Beli Hak Milik Atas Tanah Bersertifikat yang Telah Dibatalkan Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara
Authors: Yuda Kadek Indra , Budiartha I Nyoman Putu , Arini Desak Gde Dwi
Published: July 2020

Jual beli tanah adalah salah satu perbuatan hukum yang bisa menyebabkan terjadinya peralihan hak atas tanah dari tangan penjual ke tangan pembeli. Peralihan hak atas tanah itu harus didaftarkan dengan berdasarkan bukti akta yang bersangkutan. Kalau ditelusuri sejak awal, adanya jual beli tanah sesungguhnya timbul berdasarkan pada suatu kesepakatan atau persetujuan yang dituangkan dalam bentuk perjanjian antara pihak penjual dengan pihak pembeli. Berdasarkan latar belakang rumusan masalah penelitian ini yaitu: bagaimana keberadaan sertifikat jual beli tanah yang ditangani PPAT sertifikatnya dibatalkan dan bagaimana sanksi Hukum atas dibatalkannya status hukum Akta PPAT dalam pembelian dan penjualan tanah. jenis penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris.Hasil pembahasan dalam kajian ini yaitu: keberadaan sertifikat jual beli lahan yang dikeluarkan PPAT sertifikatnya dibatalkan karena PPAT adalah Pejabat Tata Usaha Negara, ketika terjadi sengketa, BPN bertanggung jawab terhadap sertifikat yang telah dikeluarkan. PPAT tidak pernah bersentuhan dengan peradilan TUN kaitannya dengan akta perjanjian balik nama kepemilikan atas lahan. yang dijadikan pedoman untuk membuat sertifikat kepemilikan lahan di BPN. Apabila sertifikat tersebut dibatalkan, maka pihak yang dimenangkan mengajukan permohonan pembatalan sertifikat ke BPN, dan secara yuridis akta PPAT yang telah didaftarkan ke Kantor Pertanahan pun secara otomatis batal dan tidak sah. Sanksi Hukum terhadap batalnya status hukum sertifikat PPAT dalam pembelian dan penjualan lahan, mempunyai akibat yang sama dengan perbuatan yang melanggar hukum hanya saja perbuatan melanggar hukum tersebut dapat diselesaikan melalui pengadilan umum, tidak bisa diselesaikan melalui Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Pembagian Harta Bersama yang Dijadikan Jaminan Hutang Melalui Akta Perdamaian
Authors: Pratama I Gede Arya Agus , Mahendrawati Ni Luh , Suryani Luh Putu
Published: July 2020

Harta bersama adalah harta yang di dapat suami istri selama perkawinan. Penyelesaian sengketa mempunyai makna bahwa penyelesaian pertentangan antara dua pihak atau lebih yang berawal dari persepsi yang berbeda tentang suatu kepentingan atau hak milik yang dapat menimbulkan akibat hukum bagi keduanya. Akta Perdamaian adalah setelah para pihak melakukan mediasi, tercapai kesepakatan pihak perkara tentang pokok sengketa yang dirumuskan dalam perjanjian perdamaian. Pada sidang yang ditentukan, pihak perkara mengajukan perjanjian perdamaian tersebut agar dijadikan akta perdamaian sebagai penyelesaian sengketa mereka. Berdasarkan uraian di atas akan di bahas permasalahan : 1. Apakah harta bersama perkawinan yang dijadikan jaminan utang pada pihak ketiga dapat menjadi obyek kesepakatan perdamaian oleh Penggugat dan Tergugat ? dan 2.Bagaimana proses penyelesaian sengketa terhadap harta bersama yang dijadikan jaminan utang pada pihak ketiga ?. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual, mengkaji dari bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa, harta bersama perkawinan yang sedang dalam kedudukan sebagai jaminan utang, tidak dapat dijadikan obyek sengketa kepemilikan, ataupun obyek dalam akta perdamaian antara penggugat dan tergugat tanpa melibatkan pihak pemegang hak jaminan,  Suami istri atau bekas suami istri bersengketa terhadap harta bersama yang dijadikan jaminan utang, harus mendudukkan pihak pemegang jaminan  sebagai salah satu dari pihak perkara.
Kedudukan Hukum Harta Kekayaan Akibat Perceraian
Authors: Sumardiana I Nyoman , Budiartha I Nyoman Putu , Arini Desak Gde Dwi
Published: July 2020

Selama suatu perkawinan masih berlangsung dengan baik dan harmonis, maka akibat hukum dari perkawinan terhadap harta benda masih belum terasa, karena mereka menganggap harta benda mereka menjadi satu kesatuan untuk digunakan bersama-sama dalam suatu kesamaan pendapat dan kepentingan diantara suami dan istri. Bahkan apabila di antara suami dan istri melakukan perbuatan hukum terhadap harta kekayaan mereka di mana sebenarnya suami atau istri tersebut tidak berhak melakukannya, maka berarti telah terjadi pelanggaran terhadap hukum harta benda perkawinan, namun akibat hukum dari perbuatan tersebut terhadap harta kekayaan dalam perkawinan kadangkala masih belum dirasakan dan tidak dipermasalahkan oleh suami istri yang bersangkutan. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah: bagaimanakah pengaturan harta kekayaan perkawinan di indonesia dan bagaimanakah kedudukan harta kekayaan perkawinan akibat perceraian. Tipe penelitian yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil pembahasan dalam penelitian ini adalah: Pengaturan harta kekayaan perkawinan bersifat pluralistis. Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan sudah mengatur masalah harta kekayaan, namun pengaturan dalam undang-undang tersebut sangat sumir dan tidak lengkap, sehingga belum dapat dijadikan pijakan untuk menyelesaikan sengketa harta kekayaan perkawinan yang terjadi antara suami-istri manakala perkawinannya putus, terutama jika disebabkan oleh perceraian. Oleh sebab itu menurut ketentuan Pasal 66 UUP, karena belum diatur secara lengkap dan terperinci, maka mengenai penyelesaian harta kekayaan perkawinan menggunakan hukum masing-masing suami istri yang bersangkutan. Kedudukan harta kekayaan perkawinan menurut UUP pada asasnya dilakukan terpisah dalam arti tidak ada persatuan bulat seperti yang diatur dalam KUHPerdata
PENGARUH ROE DAN EPS TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN PEMBANGUNAN TAHUN 2012-2017 YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Rahmadini Shindi
Published: July 2020

Return on Equity (ROE) adalah dengan membandingkan laba bersih setelah pajak dengan total ekuitas Rasio Earning Per Share (EPS) merupakan rasio yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan jumlah uang yang dihasilkan dari setiap lembar saham biasa.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui earning per share dan return on equity pada perusahaan pembangunan tahun 2012-2017 yang terdaftar di bei.populasi seluruh perusahaan pembangunan yang terdaftar di bei tahun 2012-2017 yaitu 16 perusahaan ,dari populasi tersebut di peroleh sampel data sebanyak 11 perusahaan yang sesuai kriteria sampling .dalam penelitian ini mengunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda.hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ROE tidak bepengaruh terhadap harga saham dan EPS berpengaruh terhadap harga saham.
A link between symmetries of critical states and the structure of SLOCC classes in multipartite systems
Authors: Słowik Oskar , Hebenstreit Martin , Kraus Barbara , Sawicki Adam
Published: July 2020

Central in entanglement theory is the characterization of local transformations among pure multipartite states. As a first step towards such a characterization, one needs to identify those states which can be transformed into each other via local operations with a non-vanishing probability. The classes obtained in this way are called SLOCC classes. They can be categorized into three disjoint types: the null-cone, the polystable states and strictly semistable states. Whereas the former two are well characterized, not much is known about strictly semistable states. We derive a criterion for the existence of the latter. In particular, we show that there exists a strictly semistable state if and only if there exist two polystable states whose orbits have different dimensions. We illustrate the usefulness of this criterion by applying it to tripartite states where one of the systems is a qubit. Moreover, we scrutinize all SLOCC classes of these systems and derive a complete characterization of the corresponding orbit types. We present representatives of strictly semistable classes and show to which polystable state they converge via local regular operators.
Ketersediaan OPAC sebagai Temu Kembali Informasi pada Taman Baca FISIP Universitas Syiah Kuala
Authors: Bidayasari Rovika
Published: July 2020

OPAC is an information-based information technology back-up system that can be accessed online. This study aims to determine the availability of OPAC as a service of information retrieval in Taman Baca FISIP UNSYIAH. The research method use is case study. Tchnique of collecting data using observation and interview. The result of research that the application of OPAC in Taman Baca Fisip Unsyiah not yet maximal, the role of librarian, facilities and infrastructure must be improved
DIMENSI HUMANISME DALAM KARYA SASTRA AL-MANFALÛTHÎ (SEBUAH KRITIK SASTRA HUMANIS ATAS KARYANYA “AL-NADHARA ̂T”)
Authors: Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
Published: July 2020

Musthafa Luthfi Al- Manfaluthi (1876-1924) is a famous Arabian poet from Egypt who has given a real contribution and influence for development of modern Arab prose specifically and Arab’s literature generally. The intellectual maturity and his writing has been a foundation of his emotional awareness toward humanity in his writing Al Nadharat, such as a commitment to preserve traditions and community’s values, commitment to perform a social reform and an advocation for people in need. His call to defend people under repressive authority and poor people is based on cultural treasure of Arab. This article aims to discuss the background of education, life, literature personality, social and writings of Al Manfaluthi and also the characteristic of his writing Al Nadharat from its language structure and thoughts and method of esthetical expression, and also to discover humanism dimension instituted in his writing, which came from Egypt society during that time.
Transmisi Nilai Kehidupan dengan Memahami Simbol, Makna, dan Pandangan Hidup dalam Tradisi Manoe Pucok di Aceh Selatan
Authors: Ibrahim Arfah
Published: July 2020

this research is aimed to explain the symbols and tools that are used in a ritual of Mano Pucok in South Aceh District. And also exploring the relation between society and ancient wisdom of their ancestor. Mano pucok traditionmainly held on wedding ceremonial and circumsition tradition, this research using qualitative method of analytical descriptive to explore the social phenomena by conducting etnograpy approachment. The result is confirmed that mano pucok is more that just a normal showering but as an institutional of religious values and ancient wisdom.Keywords: mano pucok, tradition, wedding, circumsition.
Perkembangan Peluang dan Tantangan Wisata Halal di Aceh
Authors: Muis Muis
Published: July 2020

The tourism sector is one sector that is able to increase employment and economic growth. Currently, halal tourism (halal tourism) is starting to be in great demand. This is in line with the increase in Muslim tourists from year to year. The development of halal tourism has begun to be carried out by various countries, both Muslim and non-Muslim majority countries. One of the things that come to mind when people call Aceh is the application of Islamic Shari'a in every aspect of life, including the aspect of tourism. Halal tourism is an ongoing effort by the Acehnese Government to realize the Aceh brand as a halal symbol. The fact is that Aceh won three categories in the 2016 National Halal Tourism Competition held by the ministry of Tourism of Republic of Indonesia. Aceh's tourism potential is very promising both in terms of diversity and unique culture, culinary peculiarities, coffee flavors, atmosphere in the coffee shop, Islamic culture and its natural and beautiful natural charm. Efforts to branding Aceh as halal tourism are challenges that are not easy to implement. The halal label in Aceh is actually not a terminology that needs to be debated again. This article will explore the development of halal tourism in Aceh, review the concepts and principles of halal tourism, and discuss opportunities and challenges
ADAPTASI MADRASAH DI DAERAH RENTAN KONFLIK SOSIAL
Authors: Sukino Arief , Erwin Erwin
Published: July 2020

The existence and sustainability of madrasas are influenced by actors and the environment. The actor's ability to interpret the environment becomes a strategic point in strengthening the institution's existence. The meaning of the external internal environment can be shown in adaptability. This article discusses adaptation models carried out by madrasas in conflict-vulnerable areas with a qualitative approach. Based on the research, it was concluded that the existence and development of madrasas was carried out by the first method of Human Resource Configuration: the Multicultural Adaptation Model, which empowers teachers, administrative staff who are diverse in ethnic, customs and culture. second Madrasah Curriculum Reconstruction: An inclusive adaptation model that is in the academic field developing science majors at Aliyah madrasa, providing local mutants in Agriculture and Fisheries at MI level while in the non-academic field forming Drumband teams and becoming iconic for madrasas, thirdly Multicultural Idelogy that seeks internalized openness, respect, sympathy, tolerance and cooperation through contextual learning and integrated in each subject. in addition, internalization is carried out with social action activities
Relasi Pertukaran Sosial antara Masyarakat dan Partai Politik
Authors: Liata Nofal
Published: July 2020

The study aims to discuss the social exchange relationship "symbiotic mutualism" mutual benefit between society and political parties. The author sees, the community's perspective saw political activity it is still perceived as something dirty, tends to apathy, not as a means of political struggle to make a profit.  The purpose of this study is to uncover more conceptual facts of favorable relationships to two parties so that political activity is then a place of healthy and conducive struggle, which is not contrary to the rules of the law.  The method of collecting data in this study is to use the primary data of political sociology core literacy, then to use secondary data on the relevance of social reality to strengthen primary data. This study of the symbiotic mutualism relationship is very beneficial to build the political awareness of the community and the elite of political parties to support development, whether it is the development of material and non-material, so that political activities become beneficial for all circles, not even in the left.
Zagrebačka stanogradnja u prijedlozima planova i generalnim urbanističkim planovima od 1945. do 1990.
Authors: Bencetić Lidija
Published: July 2020

Rješenje stambenoga pitanja svakoga člana društva, kao i kvaliteta njegove realizacije, jedan je od ključnih izazova svakoga društva kao cjeline, ali i svakoga političkog sustava. U razdoblju socijalizma to je
pitanje jedan od glavnih društvenih i političkih problema, koji se na razini gradova nastojalo riješiti kreiranjem sveobuhvatne stambene politike koja se pokušala ostvariti generalnim urbanističkim planovima i
urbanističkim programima. U gradu Zagrebu na toj se problematici radilo
kontinuirano u Urbanističkom zavodu grada Zagreba i njegovim pravnim prethodnicima, prije svega preko urbanističkih prijedloga i planova objavljenih 1949., 1953., 1965., 1971. i 1986. godine. Istraživanje se temelji na generalnim urbanističkim planovima Zagreba (regulatorne osnove), jednome programu urbanističkoga razvoja i dva prijedloga urbanističkoga razvoja: Vlado Antolić, „Regulacioni plan i direktivna regulaciona osnova Zagreba” (1949.); Zagreb: direktivna regulatorna osnova Zavoda za urbanizam NOGZ 1953. (1953.); Urbanistički program grada Zagreba: smjernice za razvoj (1965.); Generalni urbanistički plan grada Zagreba: elaborat (1970.); Generalni urbanistički plan grada Zagreba: sažetak (1985.). Ovim se radom nastoji ustanoviti koja su sustavna rješenja predviđena, kakve su bile projekcije razvoja grada i kretanje broja stanovništva te kakva je bila realizacija urbanističkih prijedloga i planova.
Svjetionik Savudrija i njegovo mjesto u povijesti pomorstva
Authors: Manin Marino
Published: July 2020

Rad se zasniva mahom na raščlambi arhivskih vrela iz Državnoga arhiva u Trstu o planovima, izgradnji i puštanju u rad svjetionika u Savudriji u noći sa 17. na 18. travnja 1818. godine. Tijekom prvih godina rada za rasvjetu svjetionika koristio se destilirani plin, koji se dobivao od ugljena iz istarskih ugljenokopa, što je bilo iznimno tehnički inovativno na razini Habsburške Monarhije i svijeta. Uzmemo li u obzir primjenu te vrste postrojenja za rad svjetionika, prema podacima kojima autor trenutačno raspolaže proizlazi da u tom području svjetioniku Savudrija pripada posve zanemareni svjetski primat. Rad donosi nove podatke o plinskome postrojenju i Antonu Domeku, koji ga je izgradio.
Dose mapping of products with different density irradiated in 60co irradiation facility of the Vinca institute, Serbia
Authors: Rankovic Bojan , Nikolic Nikolina , Masic Slobodan , Vujcic Ivica
Published: July 2020

The distribution of the absorbed dose within the irradiated product is a
complex function of the product density and homogeneity, the position and
shape of the radiation source, as well as the design of the irradiator. In
this paper, detailed mapping of absorbed radiation doses in products of
different density: gauze, plastic, and soil, is performed. Positions of
minimum and maximum absorbed radiation dose were determined, and the
homogeneity of irradiation of products was calculated using the
ethanol-monochlorobenzene oscillotitrator dosimetry system.
Assessment of natural radioactivity levels and radon exhalation rate potential from various building materials
Authors: Vukanac Ivana , Jankovic Marija , Rajacic Milica , Todorovic Dragana , Ujic Predrag , Pantelic Gordana , Sarap Natasa , Krneta-Nikolic Jelena
Published: July 2020

Various imported building materials commonly used in construction and
industry in Serbia were analyzed using gamma spectrometry. Based on the
activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K in the investigated samples,
radium equivalent activity, Raeq, absorbed dose rate, D, annual effective
dose, DE, and the external hazard index, Hex, were calculated to assess the
radiation hazard for people. The Raeq for most of the analyzed samples (416
in total) was lower than the maximum admissible value of 370 Bqkg-1 set in
the UNSCEAR report. The absorbed gamma dose rate in air was found to vary
from 0.030 mGyh-1 to 1.328 mGyh-1 which in some cases exceeded indoor dose
rates in Europe. The obtained values for annual effective dose exceed the
limits of 0.41 mSv given in literature for about 5 % of measured samples,
while values of Hex were higher than unity for three samples of cement, eight
samples of granite, and one sand sample. As a possible source of elevated
effective dose, the radon exhalation from building materials was estimated
using the parameters given in literature. The internal dose due to 222Rn
exhaled from the building material was found to be up to nine times higher
than external dose due to 226Ra content in some cases.
Thermal annealing of Ag implanted silicon: Relationship between structural and optical properties
Authors: Modric-Sahbazovic A. , Novakovic M. , Schmidt E. , Bibic N. , Gazdic I. , Ronning C. , Rakocevic Z.
Published: July 2020

Low energy Ag ions were implanted into silicon and annealed at different
temperatures in order to generate plasmonic active silicon hybrids. It was
found that as the ion fluence of irradiation was increased, a monotonic
decrease in the absorption spectra in the ultraviolet region occurs, due to
amorphization and macrostructuring of the Si surface. At the same time, the
optical spectra are characterized by a strong band after implantation
presenting the contribution of the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) of Ag
nanoparticles. After heat treatment at 500 and 600?C, the SPR peak shifts to
lower wavelengths, as compared to as implanted samples, whereas the plasmon
position shifts to higher wavelengths for annealing at 700?C. This
observation can be explained by either an out-diffusion of Ag or by stress
relaxation and recrystallization of silicon.
Prediksi Kerusakan Tekan Bata Beton Berulang Akibat Beban Aksial
Authors: Rofiq Muhammad Ali
Published: July 2020

Pembahasan mengenai pemodelan numerik dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi perilaku dinding bata beton berlubang akibat beban aksial. Pemodelan bata beton berlubang menggunakan elemen 3 dimensi dengan 8 nodal. Meshing 20 x 20 mm digunakan pada pemodelan. Pada pemodelan ini constraint yang digunakan untuk menghubungkan antar bata beton berlubang adalah tie constraints. Parameter elastik dan inelastik diperoleh dari persamaan tegangan regangan tekan beton. Evaluasi pemodelan numerik ditinjau dari perilaku kegagalan yang terjadi pada bata beton berlubang. Hasil dari pemodelan menunjukan bata beton bertulang mengalami retakan vertikal ditunjukan dengan adanya konsentrasi tegangan vertikal di tengah badan. Kegagalan tekan terjadi pada sambungan mortar antar bata beton berlubang.Kata-kata kunci: Kerusakan Tekan, Dinding Bata Beton
Evaluasi Kinerja Jaringan Jalan Menggunakan Metode Comparative Route Factor
Authors: Magfirona Alfia , Hidayati Nurul , Sunarjono Sri
Published: July 2020

Tingginya mobilitas penduduk di berbagai sektor seperti ekonomi, pendidikan dan budaya menyebabkan beberapa pemasalahan transportasi, di antaranya kemacetan dan keselamatan berlalu lintas. Berbagai upaya Manajemen Rekayasa Lalu Lintas telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Surakarta, salah satunya adalah pemberlakuan aturan Sistem Satu Arah (SSA). Dampak pemberlakuan SSA tersebut tentunya akan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja jaringan jalan di Surakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai route factor kondisi ruas jalan di Kawasan Kerten ditinjau dari waktu tempuh pada kondisi eksisting dan kondisi skenario  dengan kondisi SSA. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja jaringan jalan adalah metode Comparative Route Factor. Nilai route factor  diperoleh dengan cara membandingkan rute kondisi alternatif yang tercepat dengan rute kondisi eksisting. Data yang digunakan adalah jarak tempuh yang diperoleh dari google map dan kecepatan arus dari data sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi diketahui  nilai CRF,sebesar 1,09. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya skenario SSA menyebabkan waktu tempuh yang lebih lama menuju titik pusat di Simpang Purwosari. Kendaraan yang berasal dari titik pusat Simpang Purwosari harus memutar terlebih dahulu melalui ruas Jalan Perintis Kemerdekaan, Jalan Dr. Rajiman dan Jalan KH Agus Salim. Nilai CRF tidak terlalu berbeda jika titik acuan awal yang digunakan berubah. Meskipun demikian perubahan yang dilakukan tidak begitu besar pengaruhnya terhadap efisiensi waktu tempuh antara kondisi skenario dengan eksisting.Kata-kata kunci: kinerja, jaringan jalan, rute, comparative route factor, SSA.
Multivariate Analysis on The Determinants of Work Fatigue Factors for Nurses Inpatient Care at RSUD Arifin Achmad Hospital Pekanbaru
Authors: Sari Devi Purnama , Suwandi Tjipto , Rahayu Endang Purnawati
Published: July 2020

This research aims to analyze the relationship of age, sex, years of work, nutritional status and work shifts to work fatigue. This research is a quantitative observational analytic study with an analytic cross-sectional study design and a sample size of 60 people. Primary data were collected by direct observation, interviews with the KAUPK2 questionnaire and measurement of Lassidaya L77. The results of bivariate analysis showed a relationship between age and nurse work fatigue (p = 0.026). There was no gender relationship (p = 0.552), years of service (p = 0.104), nutritional status (p = 0.288) and work shift (p = 0.132) with work fatigue. Arifin Achmad Hospital (p = 0.009) POR 12,199 (95%: 1,847 - 80,575).  Counfonding work shifts with tenure. There is no relationship between sex and nutritional status with the incidence of work fatigue. Nutritional status (p = 0.571), POR 1.458 (95%: 0.395 - 5.379). Nutritional status (p = 0.866) 1.062 POR (95%: 0.527 - 2.140). The age variable was not included in the multivariate analysis because it was homogeneous. From the results of the analysis it was concluded that the working period ≥ 10 years affects work fatigue compared to ten years <10 years.
Решение спектральной задачи Рэлея резольвентным методом
Authors: Малеко Евгений
Published: July 2020

В работе рассматривается решение спектральной задачи Рэлея в случае, когда профиль скорости q(x) -- многочлен ненулевой степени. В этом случае спектр задачи может не содержать собственных чисел. Какой же он на самом деле рассмотрено в данной работе.
ASSESSMENT OF REASONS FOR THE TERMINATION ACTIVITY OF ENTREPRENEURS IN MODERN ECONOMIES
Authors: Pinkovetskaia Iuliia S.
Published: July 2020

Every entrepreneur sooner or later ceases their activities. At the same time, little

attention is paid to this stage of the life cycle of entrepreneurs in scientific research. Proper

understanding of the reasons for the exit of entrepreneurs from business is necessary for the

further development of the business sector. Therefore, the analysis of features of termination

of business activity in national economies is relevant at the present stage of research. Purpose of the study is to assess the reasons for the exit of entrepreneurs from their own business. The study used information from the 2018 global entrepreneurship monitor for 48 countries. We have studied and analyzed the reasons for the termination of entrepreneurial activity,

proposed a classification of these reasons, assessed the levels of exit from their own business

for different groups of reasons in all the countries considered. This estimate was based on the

construction of economic-mathematical models. Models are functions of the density of the

normal distribution. Based on the results of the computational experiment, the average values

of indicators were determined and the countries characterized by high and low levels of termination of their activities by entrepreneurs were identified. It is proved that in most countries the

termination of business activity is caused by endogenous reasons associated with problems in

the organization and management of production, insufficient financial resources, low qualification of employees and management. Personal reasons also play a significant role in the exit of

entrepreneurs. The impact of exogenous causes and the desire to convert the created business into cash is much lower. The obtained research results can be used in further studies, in

the educational process of higher education in universities, as well as by public authorities

associated with the regulation of entrepreneurial activity.
THE TUTOR'S COMPETENCE MODEL – DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION IN A MODERN RUSSIAN UNIVERSITY
Authors: Latyshev Andrey S.
Published: July 2020

Abstract. In the current conditions of explosive development of information technologies in education, rapid obsolescence of knowledge, "death" of entire segments of professions and in¬creasing local and global competition for talent, the problem of developing and implementing a modern, competitive individual educational trajectory (IET) of students comes to the fore. Among the tools and organizational approaches designed to solve this problem, the task of forming, developing and improving the institute of tutors is highlighted. In the deep and extensive academic discussion that has developed in recent years around tutoring, the topic of tutor support at the university stands out. However, at the moment, this part of the discussion does not put an end to one of the most important issues for the organization of work of this category of aca¬demic staff – that there is a model of competence of a tutor at the university. The relevance of this issue is also confirmed by the absence of a separate professional standard of tutoring, which is certainly necessary in higher education organizations. Today, the standard "specialist in the field of education" includes only a generalized function – "tutor support of students". The article analyzes various approaches and views on the model of tutors' competencies in higher education. A working model of the competencies of this professional group is presented on the example of a modern Russian university that has successfully implemented the concept of an individual educational trajectory in its activities. There are described practical approaches and solutions for using the above model in the processes of attracting, evaluating, training and developing tutors at the university. The prospects for further development and scaling of the tutor competence model in other universities of the Russian Federation are considered. As a result of the research, new models and algorithms for the formation of tutor competencies are proposed, which can be used for scaling and implementation in higher education. This research and its results may be of interest to the management of higher education institutions, representatives of services and departments responsible for the development of new educational technologies and improving the quality of human capital of higher education institutions.
Genesis and Factors of Political Internet Activism
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University, Pokhodnya Anna Vadimovna
Published: July 2020

In the paper, the author offers a definition of politi-cal Internet activism. The analysis of factors that influenced the formation and development of politi-cal Internet activism is made. Among the incentives for the evolution of forms of political interaction practices, the author notes technological ad-vantages of Internet communication, which are as-sociated with the simplification of information, mo-bilization and coordination practices. The author also considers the problem of crisis in traditional public and political institutions and the media. The work identifies the factor of modernization of the structure of public spaces for social association and action through the prism of the concept of “third space”. The work also identifies the value transfor-mations that have led to the transformation of polit-ical activism: orientation to the practice of self-expression, the growth of values of individualism, and others. The author notes the influence of transit political processes. Factors are systematized on both macro and micro levels.
Las universidades frente a la violencia de género. El caso de la Universidad Autónoma de Guanajuato
Authors: Varela Guinot Helena
Published: July 2020

Se analiza cómo las universidades están actuando frente a la violencia de género. A partir de la propuesta de la teoría fundamentada, se tomó el caso de la denuncia que realizó en 2018 un grupo de estudiantes de la Universidad Autónoma de Guanajuato. A través de entrevistas en profundidad semiestructuradas a autoridades, estudiantes y docentes, se presenta el proceso institucional, con el fin de identificar sus alcances y limitaciones. Se muestra que las autoridades actúan de manera reactiva, con escasas medidas de prevención de la violencia. La falta de una mirada integral y sistemática da como resultado respuestas erráticas y apresuradas, lo cual provoca un malestar generalizado en la comunidad universitaria, sin que haya una atención de fondo a la problemática.
The placebo medication phenomenon - Moral issues
Authors: Tozios Sotirios
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this review is to analyze the placebo medication phenomenon or placebo effect. In modern medical research, placebo is an important methodological tool, as it is used to control the usefulness of another substance (e.g a medication) in controlled laboratory conditions. There are various forms of use of placebo such as “sugar pills” up to surgery. The placebo effect raises both legal and ethical issues, as part of scientific research should be adapted to the rules of Greek and European legislation. From an ethical point of view, research will be subject to ethical principles in order to respect human existence and protect health and human rights. Nowadays, the placebo phenomenon is recognized by the scientific community as a whole, while at the same time it is the same subject of study aimed at clarifying its mechanisms of action. After researching books and articles of the past decade about the placebo effect, an attempt was made to present the bioethical side of this issue. The placebo effect has been known since the 14th century; however, it was first used in 1955 by Henry Beecher. This was catalytic in terms of changing the way clinical trials were conducted. Plus, when trying any drug it should be compared with a placebo. This method is an important help because we can measure the efficacy of a drug. It is known that approval of a drug will only be done if it has more positive results than placebo.
PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK PETANI, MOTIVASI PETANI DAN PERAN PENDAMPING TERHADAP PERILAKU PETANI PENANGKAR DALAM MENDUKUNG KETERSEDIAAN BENIH PADI DI KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: Purwanta I Putu Adi , Oka Suardi I Dewa Putu , Surya Diarta I Ketut
Published: July 2020

Seed is essential support farming success. Availability it required support agricultural development. The purpose this study to analyze direct and indirect effects farmers characteristics, motivation and role of assistant on the behavior breeder farmers and their influence on the availability rice seeds. The study conducted in Tabanan Regency. Data collection done from March to June 2019.  The number of population 142 rice breeders with respondent 59 rice breeders. The number of respondents determined using  Slovin formula. Analysis tool used SmartPLS version 3.0. The results of study showed farmers characteristics, motivation, and role of assistant had a significant effect on the behavior  breeder farmers. Moreover, seed availability was affected by role of assistant, yet farmers characteristics and motivation had no notable effect on it. However, the indirect influence farmers characteristics, motivation and role of assistant not significant to seed availability through the behavior breeder farmers. From this study, it’s suggested that 1) to maintain availability rice seeds in Tabanan Regency, role of assistant for farmers cultivate in own fields is optimized according to their respective duties and functions. 2) Role of assistant are role subak, PPL, BPSBTPH, breeders, and the local agriculture office 3) To improve the financial ability local breeders to buy prospective seeds produced by breeder farmers.