bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance Comparative Analysis of Sharia Mutual Funds and Conventional Mutual Funds
Authors: Nursanita  , Pratiwi Willy Yani
Published: August 2023

This study aims to compare the performance assessment of Islamic and conventional mutual funds for 2017-2021. This study uses quantitative research, which analyzed the performance of Islamic and conventional mutual funds for 2017-2021. This study relies on secondary data collected from the official website of the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The research compares the performance of Islamic stock mutual funds, mixed mutual funds (comprising both Islamic and conventional funds), and mixed conventional mutual funds using the Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen methods. Among these methods, the Sharpe method stands out as providing a superior performance evaluation compared to Treynor and Jensen. Both Islamic and conventional stock mutual funds receive a positive assessment, deemed as "good." However, in the case of mixed sharia mutual funds and conventional mutual funds, the former is considered to have a better assessment due to its perceived safety, offering a more secure alternative compared to conventional mutual funds, which carry higher risk.
Francois Hollande's Idiosyncratic Factors In French Isis Policy
Authors: Febriansyah Ilham Rizki
Published: August 2023

The leadership style of Francois Hollande it was means a lot to the government of France. It is all about Hollande’s personality who is a very intuitive look threat against ISIS in France. Whose decision-making process by Francois Hollande has made France more aggressive than before. The researcher would explain how idiosyncratic factors of Francois Hollande’s policy against ISIS in France. The purpose of the research is to know how individual psychological can influence the decision-making process and behavior of nations. Data was collected by literature study and online website research. The result of the research tries to describe how the idiosyncrasy of Francois Hollande is very fluently to France’s policy against ISIS, which France’s response would make a positive impact and negative impact internal or external. Francois Hollande is an obsessive-compulsive type leadership.
Prototype Smart Car Mecanum Wheel Fire Extinguisher Based On Esp 32 Cam With Bluetooth Combination
Authors: Dwinanto Bambang , Afiif Lubis Abdurrazaq , Karjadi Mochammad , Yulianto Bambang , Harianto Bambang
Published: August 2023

The development of microcontroller technology has been implemented in the robotics industry, particularly in performing tasks that are risky for living beings, especially humans. In this context, a wheeled smart car robot can automatically extinguish fires. The fire extinguishing system is taken over by the robot's system when fire or heat is detected, and the robot's controller activates the extinguishing system, spraying water at the fire point. The ESP 32 CAM microcontroller serves as the processing and controlling unit, handling data and displaying real-time camera images to ensure accurate fire extinguishing. Additionally, a mecanum wheel drive mechanism is added to enhance the robot's movement flexibility.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Motivasi Kerja Guru, Dan Sarana Prasarana Terhadap Kinerja Guru Di Sekolah
Authors: Novita Nanda , Kale Oki
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah terhadap kinerja Guru, pengaruh Motivasi terhadap kinerja Guru ,pengaruh sarana dan prasana terhadap kinerja guru, serta pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, motivasi dan sarana prasarana  secara bersama – sama terhadap kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini menjadikan penelitian sebelumnya sebagai salah satu sumber literatur serta referensi. Namun penelitian ini memiliki perbedaan dengan penelitian sebelumnya yang pada umumnya terletak pada populasi atau sampel, variabel, tempat serta metode pengolahan data yang digunakan. Data penelitian diperoleh dari kuesioner yang disebarkan secara langsung kepada guru negeri di kabupaten serang. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 20.0 yang meliputi uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji korelasi, uji regresi linier berganda, dan uji asumsi klasik
Dampak Media Sosial terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis Remaja: Tinjauan Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial pada Kecemasan dan Depresi Remaja
Authors: Nur Cahya Melani , Ningsih Widia , Lestari Ayu
Published: August 2023

Penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam jaringan internet di kalangan remaja menjadi hal yang sangat krusial dan perlu perhatian lebih saat ini. Menurut data dari kominfo Penggunaan media sosial dan digital menjadi bagian yang menyatu dalam kehidupan sehari-hari anak muda Indonesia. Studi ini menemukan bahwa 98 persen dari anak-anak dan remaja yang disurvei tahu tentang internet dan bahwa 79,5 persen diantaranya adalah pengguna internet. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dampak penggunaan media sosial terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis remaja, dengan fokus pada kecemasan dan depresi. Dalam era digital saat ini, remaja semakin bergantung pada media sosial sebagai sarana komunikasi, interaksi sosial, dan eksplorasi identitas. Namun, terdapat kekhawatiran tentang efek negatif yang mungkin ditimbulkan oleh penggunaan berlebihan atau tidak sehat dari media sosial pada kesejahteraan psikologis remaja. Metode penelitian yaitu menggunakan kualitatif yang digunakan untuk memfasilitasi karakter eksplorasi penelitian. untuk menyelidiki dampak penggunaan media sosial terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis remaja, dengan fokus pada kecemasan dan depresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media sosial yang berlebihan, eksposur terhadap cyberbullying, dan perbandingan sosial yang sering terjadi di media sosial dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan kecemasan dan depresi remaja. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga akan membahas faktor-faktor moderasi yang mempengaruhi hubungan antara media sosial dan kesejahteraan psikologis remaja, seperti dukungan sosial offline, regulasi penggunaan media sosial, akan mengeksplorasi bukti-bukti yang ada dan memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang hubungan antara penggunaan media sosial dan tingkat kecemasan serta depresi pada remaja. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang pentingnya memahami pengaruh media sosial pada kesejahteraan psikologis remaja dan merumuskan implikasi penting untuk pendidikan, pengasuhan, dan intervensi di masa depan.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI TEKANAN KEPEMIMPINAN IMBALAN DAN SOSIALISASI TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA KARYAWAN (Studi kasus PT. Pembangunan Jaya Ancol Tbk.)
Authors: Rusmanto H. Yanto , . Supartini
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: Analisa hubungan Komunikasi Tekanan Kepemimpinan Imbalan Dan Sosialisasi Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Karyawan di PT. Pembangunan Jaya Ancol Tbk. Motode yang digunakan adalah deskriftif dan korelasional  dengan populasi Karyawan di PT. Pembangunan Jaya Ancol Tbk., dengan jumlah responden 36. Menggunakan  aplikasi SPSS untuk mengolah data kuesioner. Tenik pengambilan data teknik Sampling Insidental.Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa adanya: (1) Hubungan positif antara komunikasi terhadap motivasi yang rendah bisa dikatakan  tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan. (2) Hubungan positif antara Tekanan terhadap  motivasi yang rendah bisa dikatakan Tekanan tidak berpengaruh secara nyata terhadap motivasi kerja. (3) Hubungan positif antara Kepemimpinan terhadap motivasi yang rendah  bisa dikatakan Kepemimpinan tidak berpengaruh secara nyata terhadap motivasi kerja. (4) Hubungan positif antara Imbalan terhadap motivasi yang cukup berarti secara nyata, imbalan sangat berpengaruh terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan (5) Hubungan negatif antara Sosialisasi terhadap motivasi tidak berpengaruh  secara nyata terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan
Prinsip-Prinsip dan Kaidah Dasar Transaksi dalam Sistem Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Maman Suryaman  , Bisri Hasan
Published: August 2023

Islam sangat memperhatikan aktivitas muamalah ummatnya. Hal ini terlihat dari banyaknya ayat dan hadits serta ijtihad para ulama yang membahas tentang muamalah untuk meraih kesejahteraan manusia di dunia, bahkan ayat terpanjang dalam al-Qur’an yaitu surat Al-Baqarah (2) ayat 282 menurut Ibnu arabi mengandung 52 hukum ekonomi. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa islam juga memperhatikan aktivitas muamalah untuk ummatnya disamping memperhatikan masalah ibadah. Oleh karena itu, pada artikel ini membahas tentang bagaimana prinsip-prinsip dan kaidah dasar transaksi yang merupakan bagian dari sistem ekonomi. Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan library research sebagai jenis pendekatan penelitian yang berdifat yuridis normatif. Selain itu kajian dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analisis, dimana peneliti mencoba menggambarkan atau mendeskripsikan prinsip-prinsipr serta kaidah transaksi dalam sistem ekonomi syariah. Hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitu prinsip-prinsip pokok transaksi dalam Islam, diantaranya: Pembayaran dan pemberian barang dari jual beli haruslah berdasarkan pada kesepakatan kedua belah pihak; prinsip kerjasama yang menguntungkan; menjaga kepercayaan dalam bertransaksi;bebas dari riba; dilakukan dengan cara-cara yang benar; transaksi dilakukan pada objek yang halal; dan tidak curang atau menipu.
NÂNG CAO HIỆU QUẢ QUẢN LÝ NHÀ NƯỚC VỀ GIAO THÔNG ĐƯỜNG BỘ
Authors: Trương Quý Tuấn
Published: August 2023

Bảo đảm trật tự, an toàn giao thông là một yêu cầu và nhiệm vụ cơ bản của mọi quốc gia và là điều kiện cần thiết để phát triển kinh tế, củng cố an ninh, quốc phòng và ổn định trật tự xã hội. Trật tự, an toàn giao thông nói chung, trật tự, an toàn giao thông đường bộ nói riêng của mỗi quốc gia luôn là sản phẩm chung được kế thừa của nhiều hoạt động khác nhau trên các lĩnh vực chính trị, kinh tế, văn hóa - xã hội và an ninh trật tự của quốc gia đó. Bài viết phân tích thực trạng quản lý nhà nước về trật tự, an toàn giao thông đường bộ ở Việt Nam, từ đó đề xuất một số giải pháp nhằm nâng cao hiệu quả công tác quản lý giao thông đường bộ và bảo đảm trật tự, an toàn giao thông trên cả nước.
CÁC YẾU TỐ TÁC ĐỘNG ĐẾN PHÁT TRIỂN CÔNG NGHIỆP BỀN VỮNG Ở TỈNH BẮC GIANG
Authors: Ngô Minh Tuấn
Published: August 2023

CÁC YẾU TỐ TÁC ĐỘNG ĐẾN PHÁT TRIỂN CÔNG NGHIỆP BỀN VỮNG Ở TỈNH BẮC GIANG
CÁC YẾU TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN ĐỘNG LỰC LÀM VIỆC CỦA CÔNG CHỨC CẤP XÃ THÀNH PHỐ BUÔN MA THUỘT
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Thùy Dung
Published: August 2023

CÁC YẾU TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG ĐẾN ĐỘNG LỰC LÀM VIỆC CỦA CÔNG CHỨC CẤP XÃ THÀNH PHỐ BUÔN MA THUỘT
Higher-Order Thinking Skills HOTS-based literacy media: An innovative learning strategy to promote the secondary students' social awareness
Authors: Setyarini Sri , Salim Herli , Purnawarman Pupung
Published: August 2023

In this high-technology era, students are increasingly inclined to use digital services such as Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube. Unsurprisingly, most of them are becoming more addicted to using their digital devices. Unfortunately, the accessed contents are not always suitable and reliable for their needs and ages. Therefore, they absorb all information directly without filtering the messages. This study scrutinizes the implementation of Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)-based media literacy to promote the critical social awareness of junior high school students in an EFL classroom. A case study was employed as a research design involving one eighth-grader class and one EFL teacher as participants. The data were gathered via classroom observations, interviews with the teacher and the students, and document analysis. The data were then analyzed qualitatively by referring to the principles of teaching media literacy, Higher-Order Thinking Skills, and social awareness. The findings of this study revealed that the teacher applied some principles in teaching media literacy, namely introducing general concepts, making generalizations, analyzing information, evaluating the content of information, and drawing a conclusion from the students' actions. These principles consequently promoted the students' critical social awareness, including emotional awareness, self-regulation, empathy, active listening, cooperation, and respect. Considering such benefits, HOTS-based media literacy can be used as an alternative learning strategy to promote the students' critical social awareness in EFL classrooms.
Reações em cadeia: molar, molecular e (des)mobilização das máquinas de guerra
Authors: Maeso Benito Eduardo , Santafé Vladimir Lacerda
Published: August 2023

Deleuze e Guattari criam os conceitos de máquinas de guerra e revoluções moleculares buscando saídas para o impasse progressista no enfrentamento das formas de opressão contemporâneas. Porém, ambos os conceitos carregam características que apontam uma duplicidade de operação e o risco de seu funcionamento como caminho para reconfigurações mais opressivas por parte do sistema capitalista, descrito como forma de vida que permeia todas as instâncias sociais. Por exemplo, o próprio Deleuze enxergou o nazismo como máquina de guerra encarnada no Estado e, hoje, a milicianização da política e das relações sociais configura-se como uma força molecular terrível. Se a rota da grande revolução estaria bloqueada, o caminho seriam pequenas revoluções permanentes, que produzem novos fluxos de desejo e de ações, novas possibilidades de ser, sentir, pensar, agir? Ou essa afirmação operaria como um fetiche, com o julgamento equivocado de que a revolução molecular anularia a necessidade de uma revolução molar? Qual a eficiência de lutas moleculares? Quando uma luta de libertação social tenderia a transformar-se em seu oposto? Os populismos modernos seriam tão moleculares quanto as lutas e o ativismo das minorias ou apropriar-se-iam de uma tecnologia de combate para resultados nada minoritários?
Teatro e política na filosofia de Gilles Deleuze: subtração, crueldade, esgotamento
Authors: Barbosa Mariana De Toledo , Abreu Ovídio , Oneto Paulo Domenech
Published: August 2023

A relação de Gilles Deleuze com as artes é inseparável de seu projeto filosófico mais amplo, marcado pela crítica à representação e pela liberação da dimensão das forças como aquela em que o pensamento é criado. O modelo da representação reúne uma série de pressupostos implícitos da filosofia ocidental e consolida uma moral interna ao pensamento, que oblitera a dimensão genética das forças. A política do pensamento deleuziana rompe com este modelo, em benefício do pensamento compreendido como criação. Filósofos e artistas pensam, criam, e isto permite ao filósofo se aproximar de procedimentos artísticos que se afinam com os seus. Deleuze se encontra com o teatro justamente na crítica à representação e na dramatização compreendida como experimentação de forças puras. Não à toa destacam-se em seus escritos Antonin Artaud, Carmelo Bene e Samuel Beckett. A relação entre teatro e política está presente nos procedimentos dos três: subtração em Bene, crueldade em Artaud e esgotamento em Beckett – estratégias necessárias para que o teatro se libere da representação, de sua moral interna para atingir a dimensão das forças na qual a criação pode emergir.
Do livro à tela do cinema – a obra literária "Os Pássaros" e sua experimentação cinematográfica: uma problematização a partir de Gilles Deleuze
Authors: Jardim Alex Fabiano , De Oliveira Adhemar Santos
Published: August 2023

A proposta do artigo é pensarmos a partir de Deleuze o problema da criação, em especial, a passagem de uma obra literária para o cinema, como uma ‘fabulação criadora’ e não apenas enquanto adaptação. Na perspectiva de pensarmos o movimento entre duas possibilidades de expressão, partiremos de um estudo comparativo entre a obra literária “Os Pássaros” (1936) do escritor Frank Baker, e sua adaptação para o cinema, ocorrida em 1963, sob a direção Alfred Hitchcock. É o que chamaremos de uma travessia ou processo de re-criação da obra literária para a Sétima Arte. A partir de Deleuze, problematizaremos essa passagem da literatura para o cinema a partir dos efeitos de uma experimentação subjetiva. Nesse sentido, um filme não pode ser julgado pelo critério de “fidelidade”, já que a experimentação do movimento de criação da literatura para o cinema envolve a fabulação, a invenção e a traição. Seguindo o pensamento deleuziano, o que o cineasta faz é simplesmente um “roubo”, mas para o filósofo “roubar é o contrário de plagiar, de copiar, de imitar ou fazer como”, pois para Deleuze é difícil pensar “o novo” sem retornar o já pensado e é este caminho que o cineasta faz, pois ele retorna ao romance literário para poder criar seu filme e é “roubando a ideia” do escritor que o cineasta fará a sua adaptação, uma “repetição” da obra, para criar a “diferença”, um novo o filme.
A Witz sofística na filologia de Nietzsche
Authors: Barbosa Rodrigo Francisco
Published: August 2023

O objetivo desse artigo é o de explorar, de forma heurística, uma abordagem que tenta demonstrar de que maneira a amplitude da reflexão de Nietzsche sobre a filologia clássica permite ao filósofo alemão uma criativa instrumentalização de elementos que, posteriormente, ampliam a possibilidade de compreensão da noção de “texto”. Chamo a isso, provisoriamente, de uma “autossupressão” da filologia na medida em que Nietzsche transfigura um “pontapé dado” em um “pontapé recebido”, como ressalta James Porter (Antritt, o pontapé dado que inicia uma partida ou jogo e Austritt, o pontapé recebido que ilustra a saída forçada num relacionamento amoroso).
SOLIDÃO E CRIAÇÃO
Authors: Da Costa Affonso Henrique Vieira
Published: August 2023

O objetivo do artigo é o de pensar sobre a relação entre a solidão e a criação a partir do discurso “Do caminho do criador” de Assim falou Zaratustra. Com a morte de Deus, entendida como desvalorização de todos os valores supremos, a solidão é analisada como inerente à nossa época histórica e a criação como possibilidade de retomada da vida desde uma outra instância, a saber, a da fidelidade à Terra característica do superhomem.
VONTADE DE POTÊNCIA POLITIZADA OU DO ETERNO RETORNO POLÍTICO
Authors: Galvão Jr. João C
Published: August 2023

Partindo do conceito nietzscheano de “vontade de potência” e de uma problemática que o articula aos conceitos de direito(s) e violência, numa leitura político-filosófica, o trabalho aqui apresentado é um estudo sobre o(s) direito(s) achado(s) na violência e suas formas próprias de manifestação política que investiga qual seria a força plástica dos subalternos que permite afirmar seus direitos e desenvolver-se de maneira original e independente, curando suas feridas e sofrimentos.
EXPEDIENTE
Authors: Trágica Revista
Published: August 2023

Expediente Vol. 01 No.01
Implementasi Desain Interior Terhadap Kenyamanan Pemustaka Di Perpustakaan Pusat Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Rekha Awdina  , Heldi Heldi
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research is to (1) Analyze the interior design factors that affect the comfort of library users in the layout on the second and third floors of the Padang State University Central Library. (2) Analyze the application of interior design layout to the comfort of library users on the second and third floors of the Padang State University Central Library. (3) Analyzing the obstacles in the application of interior design to the comfort of visitors on the second and third floors of the Central Library of Padang State University.This research uses descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The sample in this study were visitors to the Central Library of Padang State University using purposive sampling technique, the number of samples taken by researchers amounted to 20 samples. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data, techniques and data collection tools used questionnaires using a Liker scale to score each question item. The questionnaire was distributed directly to respondents who were met at the Padang State University Central Library.The results of this study are analyzing interior design factors that affect the comfort of the library users have an average score of more than 3.40 which means that the library users already feel comfortable in the Central library of Padang State University. Analyzing the application of interior design layout to the comfort of the library users has an average score of more than 3.50 which means that the library users already feel comfortable in the Central library of Padang State University. While analyzing the obstacles in the application of interior design to the comfort of the visitors with the results of an average score of more than 2.60 which means that they quite agree with the statement that there is still a lack in the application of walls, ceilings, and furnishings (furntutre). So additions and improvements are needed such as walls, ceilings and furniture in the Padang State University Central Library.
Politik Hukum Dalam Upaya Perancangan Kebijakan Publik Otonomi Daerah Pada Masa Reformasi
Authors: Ismiyanto Ismiyanto , Suniaprily Firstnandiar Glica Aini
Published: August 2023

Pemerintahan Daerah yang menjadi dasar acuan politik hukum otonomi daerah di Indonesia yang lahir setelah rentetan panjang proses politik pasca reformasi, dalam penjelasannya dikatakan bahwa pemberian otonomi yang seluas-luasanya kepada daerah berdasarkan prinsip negara kesatuan dalam rangka memberikan ruang yang lebih luas kepada daerah untuk mengatur dan mengurus sendiri urusan rumah tangganya demi tercapainya kepentingan masyarakat dan tujuan nasional secara keseluruhan Bagaimana politik hukum dalam hubungannya dengan upaya perancangan kebijakan publik otonomi daerah pada masa reformasi. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normative dengan pendekatan kepustakaan (library research) untuk mengumpulkan data-data sekunder. Pendekatan kepustakaan adalah pendekatan yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh data yang dilakukan melalui proses membaca, menulis, kemudian diolah dengan berbagai sumber literatur, buku, catatan, majalah, guna memperoleh jawaban atas masalah hukum yang sedang diteliti. Otonomi daerah adalah kewenangan daerah otonom untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan masyarakat setempat menurut prakarsa sendiri berdasarkan aspirasi masyarakat sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan. Secara bahasa, otonom adalah berdiri sendiri atau dengan pemerintahan sendiri. Sedangkan daerah adalah suatu wilayah atau lingkungan pemerintah. Dengan demikian pengertian secara istilah otonomi daerah adalah wewenang/kekuasaan pada suatu wilayah/daerah yang mengatur dan mengelola untuk kepentingan wilayah/daerah masyarakat itu sendiri. Dengan menggunakan kajian politik hukum, maka kita dapat mengetahui maksud dan arah tujuan kemana suatu peraturan perundang-undangan hendak dicapai.
Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Publik, Otonomi Daerah, Politik Hukum
Aspectos clínicos y diagnósticos del neonato hijo de madre COVID 19 en el Hospital Carlos Lanfranco La Hoz en el 2020
Authors:   , Pareja Arce Luis Enrique
Published: August 2023

OBJETIVO: Identificar los aspectos clínicos y diagnósticos del neonato hijo de madre COVID 19 en el Hospital Carlos Lanfranco La Hoz en el 2020. METODOLOGÍA: Se realizó un estudio de nivel descriptivo, prospectivo y de corte transversal. La población estuvo conformada por 149 neonatos hijos de madres COVID 19, diagnosticadas al momento del ingreso hospitalario. La técnica de recolección de datos fue la ficha de recolección de datos, y el procesamiento de los datos obtenidos y la generación de datos se realizó mediante programa informático SPSS Statistics y MS Excel 2020. RESULTADOS: Respecto a la edad de las madres COVID 19 de los neonatos el 76.5% tuvieron entre 19 a 35 años, según el número de controles prenatales, solo un 10.1% lograron realizarse más de 6 controles, respecto a las infecciones maternas durante la gestación el 96.6% no presentó ninguna, y solo un 3.4% presentó ruptura prematura de membranas, el diagnostico materno fue mediante pruebas serológicas; un 30.2% resultó IGG reactivo, IGM-IGG reactivo el 29.5% e IGM reactivo el 3.4%, sin embargo, en el 36.9% no se especificó el resultado de las mismas. En cuanto a los neonatos el 83.9% tuvieron un peso adecuado para la edad gestacional, el 94.0% nacieron entre las 37 y 41 semanas, el 88.6% no presentó signos clínicos, solo el 11.4% presentó signos, el promedio de días de hospitalización fue de 3, y solo el 4% requirió oxigenoterapia. El 96.6% fue COVID 19 negativos mediante PCR en muestra nasofaríngea a las 24 horas de vida, solo 5 casos positivos y respecto a los resultados de laboratorio, ellos no mostraron signos clínicos de enfermedad.
Vitamin D Deficiency Eradication: A National Priority
Authors: Sanjay Kalra  , Abdul H Zargar  , Rakesh Sahay  , Shehla Sheikh  , Arundhati Dasgupta  , Sambit Das  , Unnikrishnan G
Published: August 2023

Vitamin D Deficiency Eradication: A National Priority
Examining the Antecedents and Consequences of Adaptive Selling Capability: Study from Microfinance Institutions in Indonesia
Authors: Ahmadi Slamet , Widhiastuti Susanti , Helmy Irfan , Jayadi Jayadi , Aini Atika Nur
Published: August 2023

In the heated business competition of today’s financial services sector, small conventional banks such as microfinance institutions (MFIs) must maintain superior salespeople with adaptive selling capabilities to increase sales performance. Therefore, it is critical to investigate the determinant factor and consequences of salespeople’s adaptive selling capability. This study proposed to examine the effect of psychological empowerment dimensions, namely: meaning, competence, self-determination, and impact, on adaptive selling capability. In addition, this research also scrutinises the link between adaptive selling capability and sales performance by examining innovative selling behavior as a mediating variable. A total of 205 salespeople from 34 MFIs in Central Java, Indonesia, participated in the survey. Based on structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) analyses, this study found that psychological empowerment dimensions significantly affect adaptive selling capability. Findings also demonstrate that adaptive selling capability positively influences innovative selling behaviour. Finally, the results revealed that innovative selling behaviour mediates the relationship between adaptive selling capability and sales performance. This research provides insight for MFI managers to improve sales performance by cultivating employee psychological empowerment, which impacts adaptive selling capability and innovative selling behavior.
The The Dissemination of Pineapple Processed Innovations as a Form of Peatland Restoration for the Bunga Desa Group in Selingsing, Pelintung Village, Riau
Authors: Zuhri Moh Sayful , Eksa Rusdiyana, Rahayu
Published: August 2023

Low fertility on peatlands has its own impact on people living in peatland areas. Areas that have peatlands include Selingsing village, Pelintung, Dumai City, Riau Province. In addition to influencing environmental factors, this also affects factors in the economy. Therefore, it is necessary to seek a solution for revitalization in order to overcome the problems in peatlands. One of the revitalization activities is an activity that has economic value but does not damage the environment. There needs to be socialization related to the use of peatlands and supporting innovations. Pineapple is one of the plants that can live well on peatlands. It is hoped that innovation in pineapple processing can be a solution for revitalizing peatlands. There are so many innovations of processed pineapple that can be of high economic value. The community service program that is packaged through real work lecture activities and the collaboration with the Peat Restoration Agency can provide benefits in the program. Through this program, he hopes to be able to provide the role of academics in devoting themselves to the community, especially in peatlands
Determinants of Waste Management Programmes on Sustainable Environmental Conservation in Mukuru Slums in Kenya
Authors: Kirea Eric Muriuki , Omwenga Jane Queen
Published: August 2023

Surging amounts of waste are reported globally and especially in lower-income countries, with negative consequences for health and the environment. Increasing concern has been raised for the limited progress achieved in practice by diverse sets of policies and programmes. Waste management is a wicked problem characterized by multilayered interdependencies, complex social dynamics and webs of stakeholders. Interactions among these generate unpredictable outcomes that can be missed by decision makers through their understanding and framing of their context. This study therefore aimed at unlocking the intrigues behind unending waste management concerns that have continued to bedevil Mukuru slums despite the interventions in place and to develop sustainable mechanisms to address the challenges. The study was descriptive in nature and tried to understand determinants of waste management towards attaining a sustainable environmental conservation. The study targeted key informants drawn from the Nairobi county department of environment, water and sanitation, civil society groups, NEMA and local provincial administration and community members in Mukuru slum. Stratified sampling technique was used to select the sample population for the study. Since the study used primary data, a well set of questionnaire was used to collect the data from the respondents. The collected data was subjected to scrutiny through screening to ensure completeness and eliminate all the errors, before final analysis, aided by statistical packages for social sciences (SPSS) software. Regression analysis was also performed to determine the relationship between the poverty, management capabilities, financial resources and regulatory policies on sustainable environmental conservation. Data presentation was achieved through tables, graphs and charts. Findings revealed that poverty level, financial resources, management capabilities, and regulatory policies have great influence on sustainable environmental conservation in Mukuru slums. Therefore, the study recommended for integrated waste management approach that is community centered to bring every community member on board and other key stakeholders. On financial resources, the study recommended for robust public-private sector partnership to build up financial capital necessary for management of waste menace and conserve the environment and allocation of more resources. There is a need for more trainings, and awareness creation and formulation of elaborate policies to create autonomy for NEMA to enable the organization implement and enforce its regulations effectively. The study outlined that further studies can be done on the impact of socio-demographic factors, household perceptions and attitudes on waste management and socio-economic factors on sustainable environmental conservation.
Descripción del sistema de planificación y control, caso de estudio en una industria manufacturera
Authors: Quiroz de la Cruz Luis Antonio , Orozco Crespo Erik , Ruiz Cedeño Sebastiana del Monserrate
Published: August 2023

Las empresas buscan un buen ajuste entre su sistema de planificación y control de la producción y las características del entorno, con la finalidad de mejorar el desempeño de sus operaciones. Tal situación se dificulta en el contexto de la fabricación bajo pedido, debido al procesamiento de órdenes cada vez más personalizadas. En este contexto se desarrolló esta investigación, en una empresa manufacturera destinada a la fabricación de transformadores. Persiguió describir a profundidad el sistema de planificación y control de la producción, su entorno y la repercusión que tiene el ajuste entre ambos sobre el desempeño de la empresa. Se empleó una metodología de caso de estudio con cuatro etapas, que abarcaron desde el diseño del caso, la recolección de los datos, el análisis de estos, hasta la elaboración del informe. La observación directa, la entrevista abierta y semiestructurada y la revisión documental fueron las herramientas utilizadas para la recopilación de la información. Se constata que la empresa posee un entorno de producción complejo que se combina con el bajo desarrollo y digitalización de su sistema de planificación y control, para afectar la fiabilidad, la capacidad de respuesta y la agilidad; específicamente, los tiempos de ciclo de compra y de fabricación y la flexibilidad del suministro de materias primas y componentes. Sin embargo, se identifica su enorme potencial como sistema de fabricación bajo pedido, con un proceso de producción, layout y trabajadores multitareas que apoyan la flexibilidad de fabricación.
Los recursos didácticos en la enseñanza del Cálculo en la era digital
Authors: Viramontes Juan de Dios
Published: August 2023

Esta reflexión parte de las actividades del grupo de trabajo sobre Tecnología en Educación del EICAL 12 donde se incorpora de manera sintetizada las reflexiones generadas en las conferencias que se expusieron en grupo, las cuales se usaron como punto de partida para la discusión, con el propósito de ofrecer un panorama sobre el uso de la tecnología en la educación. El desarrollo de la temática se centra en los recursos didácticos disponibles para la enseñanza del cálculo, se parte de una mirada general sobre el papel del libro de texto, para enfocarse en la forma en que los problemas de optimización son presentados considerando elementos de la Teoría Antropológica de lo Didáctico (TAD). Lo que permite ampliar la mirada a los recursos que se ofrecen en la red, mostrando fenómenos asociados a las búsquedas de información que realizan los alumnos para resolver los diferentes tipos de actividades matemáticas.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Resep Makanan Berbasis Web dengan Bahan yang Ekonomis
Authors: Hartini Ramli  , Andi Nur Hanifa Rofifah  , Saripa  , Nur Hafiza  , Muh Akmal Jaya  , Muh. Rusdiaman  , M. Akzan Adam  , Anhar Fadilah  , Muhammad Fardan
Published: August 2023

Resepedia merupakan sistem informasi yang dapat memudahkan pengguna untuk mengolah suatu bahan sesuai yang dimiliki atau budget mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan Sistem Informasi Resep Makanan Berbasis Web dengan fokus pada bahan yang ekonomis. Masalah yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya ide dalam memasak dengan bahan-bahan yang dimiliki, serta kekurangan fitur pencarian dan filter pada situs resep yang ada. Sistem informasi Resepedia dibuat untuk membantu masyarakat mencari resep masakan yang sesuai dengan bahan-bahan dan budget mereka. Sistem ini dilengkapi dengan fitur filter dan pencarian berdasarkan bahan-bahan yang tersedia di rumah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah waterfall yang meliputi studi literatur, analisis kebutuhan, perancangan dan implementasi sistem, serta pengujian sistem. Sistem ini dibangun dengan menggunakan framework NEXT JS dan MongoDB sebagai database. Pengujian sistem dilakukan untuk memastikan kinerja dan fungsionalitas yang sesuai. Hasilnya, aplikasi Resepedia dapat membantu pengguna menemukan resep makanan yang sesuai dengan anggaran mereka, serta memasak makanan yang lezat dan sehat.
The Impact of Innovation Capability in Increasing Enterprise Performance: Moderated by YouTube Media in Indonesia
Authors: Yang Marvello
Published: August 2023

This study aim is to investigate how the role of moderation by YouTube affects Innovation capability to Enterprise performance in Indonesia. Dynamic capabilities become a key to be had a sustainable competitive advantage, the author focuses on a moderator of YouTube in revolution 4.0 of high technology. Hypotheses were research data on 244 of YouTubers in Indonesia and the methodology of this analyses by using the regression-based process macro approach method. Bias and endogeneity testing responses were also conducted to confirm the reliability and validity of the findings. This paper provided a further finding the role Moderation of YouTube affected Innovation capability on enterprise performance in Indonesia. This result also confirmed that digitalization helps new start-ups which limited budged and small capital to run their business globally. The dynamic capability runs a role in using high technology and it becomes popular for all knowledge improvement particularly YouTube enables all people around the world at SMEs can communicate, get knowledge sharing, improve idea creativity, and information to their business performance. Therefore, Innovation has a big deal to increase the dynamic capability of SMEs in Indonesia.
Making Decisions With Simulation
Authors: Currie Christine S.M.
Published: August 2023

Simulation models enable experimentation with different system settings and designs. This can be done much more quickly and cheaply than experimenting in real-life, and experimentation and optimisation of simulation models has been common practice for several decades. What has changed in recent years is the increased prominence of the idea of a digital twin. While the term digital twin has a variety of definitions dependent on the research area, within our community it gives the promise of using simulation for operational decision-making, returning recommendations within minutes. This leads into the idea of symbiotic simulation. The term symbiotic simulation was first coined by Fujimoto et al. (2002) but Aydt et al. (2009) give a very useful definition: “a paradigm in which a simulation system and a physical system are closely associated with each other”. Typically, in a symbiotic simulation system, the simulation model is updated in real-time with data from the physical system and used to carry out an exploration of different possible system configurations. This gives the decision-maker information on the likely outcomes, allowing them to choose the best option. We will use two examples, from manufacturing and healthcare, to describe advances in the use of simulation for real-time decision-making using symbiotic simulation. The manufacturing example draws on a collaboration with an engine manufacturer who were looking to optimise the repair processes on their production line; essentially their problem is one of determining the repair order of machines when more than one is broken simultaneously. The simulation model of the production line is relatively complex and, as a result, takes some time to run. As decisions are needed within minutes, this limits the number of simulations that can be run. We use a multi-fidelity simulation optimisation procedure, described in Cao et al. (2021) to find a good repair strategy quickly. In the second example, which models a hospital emergency department (ED), we discuss how new data can be used to update a simulation model, including the use of process mining for determining the flow of patients through the ED and hence the logic of the simulation model. These ideas also contribute to the literature on the building of generalised simulation models (e.g. see Boyle et al. 2022). Our aim is to provide a decision-support tool for allocating staff to particular areas of the ED, going beyond previous work by Hoot et al. (2007) who use a discrete event simulation model for forecasting crowding in an ED. These two examples will help to highlight open research questions in real-time decision making via simulation.
Analyzing Distribution Quality Management Performance Using Simulation And Design Of Experiments
Authors: Cogollo-Florez Juan M. , Correa-Espinal Alexander A.
Published: August 2023

Distribution quality management performance in supply chains is a key issue for overall performance and competitiveness. This paper proposes a methodology for analyzing distribution quality management performance using simulation and design of experiments (DOE). This methodology has four steps: (i) Selection of variables, (ii) Determination of factors and levels, (iii) Performing the experimental simulation and (iv) Analysis of the results. The joint application of simulation and DOE allowed analyzing the effects of the independent variables on the distribution quality management performance. It was also possible to sort the independent variables according to the degree of impact on the response variable.
Hybrid Simulation Model To Support The Oral Health Education Planning
Authors: Hajlasz Maria , Mielczarek Bozena
Published: August 2023

Health programmes are developed to prevent disease or manage the treatment process. They should be universal enough to target the largest possible group while taking into account the individual predispositions of the recipients. Important factors influencing the scope and design of health programs are also the financial capacity and availability of personnel to implement them. Thus, in addition to the experience of planners, the use of advanced decision support tools is necessary. Hybrid simulation modelling, which refers to the combination of two or more simulation approaches, is widely used to help manage various aspects of health care, including health programmes. The article is a part of a larger study in the area of using simulation modelling to support the planning of dental caries prevention programmes in primary schools in Poland. The paper focusses on one component, which are educational talks. Our goal is to provide a framework for developing simulation models to determine the potential impact of educational talks on children's oral health attitudes towards oral hygiene. The results of the experiments showed that oral health education may results in positive attitudes at the end of primary education in children.
The Effects Of Uncertainties In The Pension System On Economic Welfare
Authors: Nemeth Andras Oliver , Szabo-Bakos Eszter
Published: August 2023

We examine the welfare effects of uncertainty caused by the possibility of changes in the parameters of the pension system by comparing how the steady states of our OLG model differ if the consumers are aware of a changed parameter at the beginning of the first period of their life (i.e., when they start working), or only at the beginning of the second period. Our analysis includes three policy changes (increased retirement age, increased social security contribution, decreased replacement ratio), and in all three cases we find that a sudden, unexpected change decreases the lifetime utility of the representative consumer compared to a pre-announced changed.
Investment, Production And Indebtedness In A Duopoly With Uncertain Demand
Authors: Babotan Mark , Juhasz Peter , Szaz Janos
Published: August 2023

The paper builds a dynamic and stochastic simulation model to analyse how players’ behaviour changes as the number of competitors increases in the market. Our major contribution is to parallelly use the classic terms of corporate finance and microeconomic models to calculate the necessary quantities for business valuation and the effect of competition on the market. Our general results show that, for several firms, the optimal leverage ratio increases with the number of firms. This is due to the declining cash flows from operations and, in parallel, to the relatively increasing importance of the tax shield effect arising from the capital structure. This paper highlights the importance of considering market structure in financial analysis and modelling. While a monopoly can shape the market individually, firms are constrained to a higher output than the socially optimal in the presence of a competitor. This essentially limits their freedom to make decisions about the capital structure.
Optimization Of HTC Value By Inverse Model Based On Experimental Measurement Of A 26.6-ton Steel Ingot
Authors: Mantelli Anna , Pola Annalisa , Gelfi Marcello , Viscardi Cristian , Bergamaschi Francesco , Svanera Massimo
Published: August 2023

A 26.6-ton steel ingot has been experimentally investigated during the whole industrial casting process to determine the heat transfer coefficient (HTC) with the mould as a function of the temperature. The determination of this parameter is strongly important for the correct setting of numerical simulations because it greatly influences the solidification and, therefore, the occurrence of defects in steel ingots, such as shrinkage porosities and segregations. Temperature variations of eight distinct positions inside the mould were recorded to acquire thermal conditions and determine the HTC value at the interface between ingot and mould. The calculation was carried out through the inverse model implemented in the ProCAST® 2022 simulation software. All parameters and boundary conditions of the industrial process were evaluated and recorded during the filling and solidification steps. The thermal properties of the materials used in the model were previously measured in laboratory.
Inbound Supply Chain Resilience Analysis Based On Key Resilience Areas
Authors: Schaetter Frank , Haas Florian , Morelli Frank
Published: August 2023

Supply chain resilience has moved up the corporate agenda in recent years, not least because of the number of crisis events that have caused supply chain disruptions. The aim of this paper is to shed light on the inbound supply chain and its strategic resilience status, using the resources already available to decision-makers within the organization. To do this, we translate a holistic set of previously developed Key Resilience Areas (KRAs) into concrete analytical steps to reveal weaknesses in the network in terms of vulnerable suppliers and materials. We illustrate our thinking with an example that focuses on the inbound side of a fictitious manufacturing company based in Hamburg, Germany.
Agent-Based Modeling And Simulation Of Dehydration Process
Authors: Seddari Noureddine , Hamioud Sohaib , Bouras Abdelghani , Kerraoui Sara , Krim Fouzia
Published: August 2023

Agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS) is a new approach to modeling autonomous systems and interacting agents. This method is becoming more and more popular for its efficiency and simplicity. It constitutes an approach in the field of modeling complex systems. Indeed, ABMS offers, contrary to other types of simulations, the possibility of directly representing the simulated entities, their behaviors, and their interactions without having to recourse to mathematical equations. This work is a contribution in this sense, the goal is to propose an agent-based model to simulate an industrial system. The latter presents the problem of complexity, which can be mastered with the Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) approach. Our model is validated by a case study of the natural gas dehydration process. The latter is consolidated by a simulation made in the multi-agent platform JADE (Java Agent DEvelopment Framework).
Hand Gesture Recognition For Human-Robot Cooperation In Manufacturing Applications
Authors: Hozyn Stanislaw
Published: August 2023

Human-robot cooperation plays an increasingly important role in manufacturing applications. Together, humans and robots display an exceptional skill level that neither can achieve independently. For such cooperation, hand gesture communication using computer vision has been proven to be the most suitable due to the low cost of implementation and flexibility. Therefore, this work focuses on the hand gesture classification problem in view of human and robot collaboration. To facilitate collaboration, six of the most common gestures applicable in manufacturing applications were selected. The first part of the research was devoted to creating an image dataset using the proposed acquisition system. Then, pre-trained neural networks were designed and tested. In this step, the feature extraction approach was adopted, which utilises the representations learned by a previous network to extract meaningful features. The results suggest that all developed pre-trained networks attained high accuracy (above 98,9%). Among them, the VGG19 demonstrated the best performance, achieving accuracy equal to 99,63%. The proposed approach can be easily adapted to recognise a more extensive or different set of gestures. Utilising the proposed vision system and the developed neural network architectures, the adaptation demands only acquiring a set of images and retraining the developed networks.