bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Different Anesthetic Agents Management on Electrocardiographic Changes of Patients Operated under Regional Intravenous Anesthesia
Authors: YORULMAZ İlknur Suidiye , AKMAN KÖSE Gökçe , DEMİRARAN Yavuz , CANGÜR Şengül
Published: June 2020

Objective: We compared cardiac effects, electrocardiographic changes by intravenous regional anesthesia (IVRA) with lidocaine and lidocaine + ketamine.Materials and Methods: Prospective, randomised, double blind study was performed in the operating room of Düzce University Hospital. Seventy patients between 18-60 years, ASA I-II and who were undergo IVRA for arm and forearm operations. Patients were divided into two groups randomly. Group 1: 0.5% Lidocaine+Ketamine 0.8 mg/kg; 40 ml. Group 2: 0.5% Lidocaine 40 ml. 20 minutes after injection the distal cuff was inflated, and the proximal cuff deflated with a rate of 50 mmHg in every 3 minutes. Time periods of the recordings were 0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60th minutes after the beginning of deflation and 10 minutes after the deflation. Non-invasive blood pressure values, heart rate, pulse oximetry values ​​were recorded. Electrocardiographic changes on PR, RR intervals, QT, QTc were recorded.Results: QT basal value measured in Group Lidocaine+Ketamine is significantly lower than QT5th min, QT10th min, QT15th min, QT30th min, QT45th min, QT60th min and QTtur10. QTcbasal values measured in Group Lidocaine+Ketamine were significantly lower than QTc tur10 values (p <0.001). Conclusions: In Group Lidocaine, no significant differences was observed. After the deflation of tourniquet was completed, QT and QTc values and noninvasive blood pressures were significantly higher in Group Lidocaine+Ketamine.
Ebelik Öğrencilerinin Kanıta Dayalı Uygulamalara İlişkin Bilgi Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: ULUŞEN Mesude , UZUN Betül
Published: June 2020

Amaç: Çalışma ebelik bölümünde öğrenim gören öğrencilerin kanıta dayalı uygulamalar (KDU) hakkındaki bilgi düzeylerini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.Materyal ve Metot: Tanımlayıcı nitelikteki çalışma 2017-2018 akademik ders yılında bir devlet üniversitesinde öğrenim gören ebelik öğrencileri ile yapılmıştır. Veriler Şubat-Mart 2018 tarihleri arasında, demografik özellikleri içeren soru formu ve Kanıta Dayalı Hemşireliğe Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği (KDHYTÖ) kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Araştırma verilerinin analizinde SPSS paket programı kullanılmıştır.Bulgular: Öğrencilerin KDHYTÖ toplam puan ortalaması 60,52±8,06, “Kanıta Dayalı Hemşireliğe Yönelik İnanç ve Beklentiler” alt boyut puan ortalaması 28,30±4,31, “Kanıta Dayalı Uygulama Niyeti” alt boyut puan ortalaması 15,44±2,41, “Kanıta Dayalı Hemşirelikle İlgili Duygular” alt boyut puan ortalaması ise 16,77±2,39 olarak saptanmıştır.Sonuç: Çalışmamızda öğrencilerin kanıta dayalı uygulamalar konusunda iyi düzeyde bilgi sahibi oldukları ve bilgi düzeyinin üst sınıflarda daha iyi olduğu görülmüştür.
Predicting the Severity of Henoch–Schönlein Purpura: The Role of the Functional Platelet Indices
Authors: BAYRAK Nevzat Aykut , NUHOĞLU Çağatay
Published: June 2020

Objecive: Our aim is to measure the discriminative competency of the qualitative platelet indices obtained at the time of diagnosis on the severity and outcome of Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP).Materials and Methods: Electronic data of consecutive HSP children were extracted. The severity of the disease was estimated by an adopted clinical scoring system. Platelet count (PLT), mean platelet volume (MPV), plateletcrit (PCT), and platelet distribution width (PDW) indices at the time of diagnosis were recorded.Results: Overall, 76 HSP patients (mean age: 7.4±2.5 years, 56.5% male) were evaluated. HSP was classified as mild in 59 (77.6%) cases and severe in 17 (22.4%). MPV was significantly lower in severe HSP patients (7.6±1 vs. 8.44±1.1, p<0.01), however, there was no significant difference for PCT and PDW parameters. Relapse occurred in 14 patients (18.4%, 5 mild HSP and 9 severe HSP patients) during follow up. Severe HSP cases were more prone to relapse (p<0.01) and relapsing HSP patients had lower PDW (13.2±3.1 vs. 14.8±2.4 p<0.05).Conclusions: MPV level obtained at the time of first presentation of the HSP disease has a discriminative value for mild and severe HSP. Also, lower PDW might be predictive to suspect the HSP patients susceptive to relapse.
Thyroid Dysfunction in Down syndrome Patients; Clinical and Chromosomal Correlation
Authors: MATLOB Rana Mumtaz , YALDA Mayada İlias , SALİH Dian , FARAJ Dina Qais
Published: June 2020

Objective: Autoimmune diseases are known to occur in people with Down syndrome, especially the hypothyroidism. The main objectives of the present study were to estimate the frequency of abnormal thyroid function in Down syndrome patients and to assess their relation to the age, craniofacial features and the type of chromosomal abnormalities in Duhok province, Iraq.Materials and Methods: The study included fifty eight patients with Down syndrome; all of them were examined for the presence of the main craniofacial features. Blood samples were collected from them to perform the thyroid function test and the karyotyping for chromosomal analysis. Results: Out of 58 patients with Down syndrome, 25(43.11%) had subclinical hypothyroidism. There was no statistical significance between age group and percentage of subclinical hypothyroidism. The most frequent craniofacial feature was the epicanthal folds with a relatively high percentage of subclinical hypothyroidism, but this result was statistically insignificant. Trisomy was the commonest chromosomal abnormality seen in 56(96.56%) patients and only 2(3.45%) were mosaic. No translocation was detected. All the cases of hypothyroidism were numerical chromosomal abnormality of Trisomy 21.Conclusions: The subclinical hypothyroidism was the commonest thyroid dysfunction seen in Down syndrome patients with no significant differences in all age groups.
Pengasapan Kandang Ternak: Perilaku Potensial Peningkatan Risiko Gigitan Anopheles pada Penduduk Daerah Endemik Malaria
Authors: Nisrina Husniyatun , Sumanto Didik , Widodo Sri
Published: June 2020

Latar Belakang: Vektor malaria terverifikasi di Purworejo adalah Anopheles aconitus dan Anopheles maculatus.  Vektor  bersifat zooantropofilik yang lebih menyukai darah kambing dibandingkan manusia. Kondisi ini menjadi peluang positif bagi upaya pengendalian malaria melalui pengalihan serangan gigitan Anopheles dari manusia ke ternak. Tujuan: Untuk mengeksplorasi kebiasaan pengelolaan ternak pada masyarakat endemik malaria. Metode: Survei dilakukan pada penduduk sekitar domisili penderita malaria di daerah endemik malaria Desa Jatirejo Kaligesing Purworejo. Variabel pengamatan yaitu jarak kandang dengan pemukiman, jumlah kambing dalam kandang, perilaku pengusiran nyamuk. Etik penelitian dikeluarkan oleh Komisi Etik Penelitian Kesehatan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang.  Hasil: Seluruh kandang ternak berjarak lebih dari 10 m dari tempat tinggal. Jumlah kambing etawa tiap kandang berkisar antara 2 – 3 ekor. Tidak ada yang membalurkan insektisida pada hewan ternak untuk mencegah serangan nyamuk. Perilaku pengusiran nyamuk dengan membakar jerami di sekitar kandang ternak 75.3%.  Simpulan : Upaya pengalihan serangan gigitan Anopheles yang dilakukan adalah memelihara ternak kambing ditempatkan pada kandang berjarak lebih 10 meter dari rumah hunian. Pengusiran nyamuk metode pengasapan dengan membakar jerami atau rumput kering di malam hari potensial efektif meminimalkan serangan pada ternak namun perlu diwaspadai berbaliknya nyamuk ke area pemukiman penduduk.
Kepemimpinan dan Motivasi Kerja Tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Rusmitasari Heni , Mudayana Ahmad Ahid
Published: June 2020

Latar belakang: Sumber daya manusia merupakan salah satu faktor terpenting dalam organisasi karena menjadi kunci kesuksesan organisasi di masa sekarang maupun mendatang. Dalam sebuah organisasi diperlukan peran kepemimpinan yang baik. Adanya kepemimpinan yang baik maka akan meningkatkan motivasi kerja pegawainya. Tujuan: Menganalis hubungan kepemimpinan dengan motivasi kerja pada tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Kota Yogyakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Kota Yogyakarta, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 289 responden. Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner yang sebelumnya telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas.  Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel kepemimpinan dengan variabel motivasi kerja. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat bahwa kepemimpinan yang diterapkan di Puskesmas Kota Yogyakarta termasuk ke dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 176 (60.9%) responden. Motivasi kerja yang dimiliki termasuk dalam kategori tinggi yaitu sebanyak 155 (53.6%) responden. Hasil statistik uji chi-square antara kepemimpinan dengan motivasi kerja diperoleh nilai p = 0.000. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara kepemimpinan dengan motivasi kerja pada tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Kota Yogyakarta.
Improving Students’ Problem Solving Ability Through Learning Based Videoscribe
Authors: Bhakti Yoga Budi , Astuti Irnin Agustina Dwi , Rahmawati Eva Yuni
Published: June 2020

The purpose of this research is to find out the problem-solving physics by using media-based videoscribe learning. Learning with the help of a video will make students more interactive and active because students can understand the concept of abstract and solve the problem of physics related to daily life. The method used in this research was the quasi-experimental method with the research design of The Randomized Post-Test Only Control Group Design, which involved 30 students as samples in Physics Education of Indraprasta PGRI University.The technique analysis of the research using the T-test. The results showed that by using learning media videoscribe could improve the ability of problem-solving physics. We found significant positive effects of the use of videoscribe in conveying physics lessons With the help of video scribe, learning is more efficient in physics learning. The students understand abstract physics material and are able to activate students in learning. These findings are consistent with studies on the improve of the student’s problem-sloving ability on physics learning.
A formação por projetos e a avaliação da aprendizagem
Authors: Zapata Pérez Liliam
Published: June 2020

O cerne deste artigo é a avaliação, como parte integrante da formação por projetos e, para tanto, retoma conceitos básicos e aqueles que o apoiam teoricamente. A reflexão começa com a definição do que é para o Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem (Sena) a formação por projetos em suas diferentes fases, a fim de abordar a partir daí as etapas definidas para o processo de avaliação da formação e a integração do aprendiz, delineando, por fim, os desafios que representa na prática para o instrutor: sua implementação.
A literatura como projeto filosófico
Authors: Pereira Paulo Sergio da Mota
Published: June 2020

Este trabalho tem como objetivo realizar uma análise do romance A Náusea, de  Jean Paul-Sartre, a fim de compreender seu projeto filosófico por meio da literatura. Ao longo deste artigo, procuramos apresentar como o filósofo traduz na própria condição humana as discussões filosóficas, tirando-as da abstração do conceito e colocando-as no plano da existência de seus personagens, mais especificamente, Antoine Roquentin, personagem principal de A Náusea. Porém, para que cumpramos nosso objetivo, fez-se necessário aludir a outros personagens de Sartre, bem como a outras obras do autor.
Pendidikan Interreligius Berbasis Pancasila Sebagai Acuan Melawan Stigma Menguatnya Radikalisme
Authors: Kirana Zuyyina Candra
Published: June 2020

Abstract Humans are social creatures, they cannot live alone. In living together, of course, they have differences or diversity, ranging from physical, speaking style, preferences, how to dress, and so forth. Every person is unique, so living in diversity is something that cannot be avoided. But from diversity also often leads to acts of radicalism, from this point the values ​​of Pancasila need to be immediately applied in the world of education to overcome religious-based radicalism by encouraging the implementation of interreligious education because interreligious education using Pancasila as an appropriate reference reduces the nature of excessive fanaticism. In other words, the author expresses a tolerance education and good pluralism is interreligious education. Interreligious education is education that brings each student to encounter diversity in religion, ethnicity, and race, and leads students to become open and tolerant people. Where interreligious education can be included in the curriculum of religious education and citizenship education and school programs. at the same time emphasizing that interreligious education does not need to drag a person into the siltation of aqeedah or religious relativism, as is usually feared. Instead, this is an effective form of shared norms and positive attitudes towards religious plurality so that religious encounters can be an opportunity for mutual enrichment and cooperation, to optimize the personal potential of each religious adherent in the association of humanity.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) Serta Cara Mengatasinya
Authors: Nusroh Siti , Luthfi Eva
Published: June 2020

Difficulty of student learning is an obstacle experienced by students in their efforts to learn the subjects they learn in school, or things that can lead to failure of learning progress. Teachers play an important role in terms of helping students overcome learning difficulties, improving student achievement and learning outcomes, as a teacher's teaching reference so that it is better to be material for students in facing and overcoming student learning difficulties, and for schools contributing important information that is good for schools in order improvement of the teaching and learning process of Islamic Religious Education. How to overcome the results of this article are obtained that the results show that: (1) Choosing the PAI learning method appropriately, so students do not get bored and bored with PAI subjects, especially reading and memorizing the Qur'an. (2) The use of varied media both originates from print media, electronics and so on to support the learning process. (3) Always provide motivation to students after completing learning activities and strengthen the spirit in their souls so that the student is happy with the teacher and his brain becomes easy to accept the lesson.
Pelaksanaan Teori Belajar Bermakna David Ausubel Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Muamanah Hidayatul , . Suyadi
Published: June 2020

Meaningful learning that was initiated by David Ausubel was a process of linking new information with relevant concepts in a person's cognitive structure. By meaningful learning the knowledge received will last long in students' memories. Meaningful learning can be used to teach various fields of educational studies including Islamic Religious Education. The purpose of this study is to find out how the implementation of meaningful learning in Lukman Hakim Integrated Islamic Elementary School and know what are the inhibiting and supporting factors of implementing meaningful learning. The research was conducted at the Lukman Hakim Integrated Islamic Elementary School, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Research Results Teachers have implemented meaningful learning with the principles of the steps listed, but there is a need for deepening so that maximum results are obtained. Supporting factors in the application of meaningful learning are, the curriculum applied in schools which is the 2013 curriculum and the PHI curriculum, teacher pedagogical competence and infrastructure. The contributing factor to the application of meaningful learning is that students do not have the same enthusiasm for learning so there are some students who are not active in learning
Kiprah Muhammadiyah Dalam Pembaharuan Pendidikan dan Sosial Keagamaan di Nusantara: Kajian Terhadap Pemikiran KH. Ahmad Dahlan
Authors: Sutarto Sutarto , Sari Dewi Purnama , Anrial Anrial
Published: June 2020

This paper aims to discuss the progress of  Muhammadiyah in the renewal of religious education and socio-religion in the archipelago, which includes the beginning of the renewal of education, philosophy, paradigms and objectives in educational renewal as well as the basic principles and guidelines for the social and religious renewal of Muhammadiyah. The method used is the Resarch library and analyzed with the reflective thinking approach by combining the deductive and inductive approaches. The results of the discussion showed that the concept of educational renewal developed by Muhammadiyah was modern-theocentric, namely modern education based on the divine values. In the socio-religious field Muhammadiyah invites Muslims to always do fastabiqul khairat, which is competing to do good in all aspects of life, both economics, health, congregation and so on.
Fog Computing in the context of Smart Home, voice assistant and the future of IoT
Authors: Pinzón Castellanos Javier , Cadena Carter Miguel Antonio
Published: June 2020

Fog Computing is the distributed computing layer that lies between the user and the cloud. A successful fog architecture reduces delay or latency and increases efficiency. This paper describes the development and implementation of a distributed computing architecture applied to an automation environment that uses Fog Computing as an intermediary with the cloud computing layer. This study used a Raspberry Pi V3 board connected to end control elements such as servomotors and relays, indicators and thermal sensors. All is controlled by an automation framework that receives orders from Siri and executes them through predetermined instructions. The cloud connection benefits from a reduced amount of data transmission, because it only receives relevant information for analysis.
Diseño y análisis etnográfico de una app para la rehabilitación autónoma de pacientes con lesiones por trauma
Authors: Gil Iranzo Rosa María , Satour Perucho Alex
Published: June 2020

Este trabajo surge como respuesta a la carencia de medios técnicos que los especialistas encuentran en la rehabilitación de pacientes con lesiones por trauma. La gran acumulación de pacientes y el reducido tiempo que se les puede dedicar, provocan una reducción en la atención que sería deseable dedicar a cada paciente en su recuperación. Como solución a este problema se pensó en que, tanto médicos como pacientes, debían tener una radiografía del estado de la cuestión. Posteriormente se realizó un análisis etnográfico, para después proceder a realizar el diseño de la aplicación y a su posterior implementación, proceso durante el cual se tuvo en cuenta en todo momento a los usuarios. Previamente se realizó una valoración de los sistemas actualmente utilizados en rehabilitación.
Communication under siege: the example of Steven Sotloff
Authors: Smyth Frank
Published: June 2020

The kidnapping and murder of Steven Sotloff is one of the most horrific examples of brutality against a journalist in memory. Sotloff was captured in 2013, ending up in the hands of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. After remaining in captivity for over a year, Sotloff was executed in September 2014 by beheading a month after another captured journalist, James Foley, was also beheaded. Since Steven Sotloff’s loss, his parents have supported Hostile Environments and Emergency First Aid Training (HEFAT) for young aspiring journalists not unlike their son. The original presentation of this keynote was enhanced by two videos, one describing the HEFAT training, and the other interviewing a recent GJS/2Lives Memorial Scholarship training graduate explaining how he used the skills he learned to survive an attack by drug traffickers in northern Mexico, including applying first aid to his wounded producer who survived.
Using the IDEA model to analyze messages used in Hepatitis B vaccination in Uganda
Authors: Mugunga Ann , Napakol Angella
Published: June 2020

This research analyzed the messages that both the Government of Uganda and the National organization of persons living with Hepatitis B use to communicate to at-risk populations in order to enable them take up the vaccination against Hepatitis B. Content analysis was carried out on two electronic fliers circulated from the ministry of health’s program in charge of Hepatitis control and treatment, and one hard copy flier from the National organization of persons living with Hepatitis B. The study assessed how the publications made use of the IDEA concepts of internalization, distribution, explanation and action in getting the audience to take up the vaccination against Hepatitis B. The findings are relevant to information, education and communication message initiators in the health sector, as they underline the importance of clear messages, distributed in various channels and available in many languages.
Per sentiero e per foresta
Authors: Vallortigara Laura
Published: June 2020

Il volume raccoglie gli atti della Giornata di Studio dedicata a Giuliano Scabia e alla tetralogia narrativa di Nane Oca svoltasi presso l’Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca il 26 novembre 2019. La pubblicazione del Lato oscuro di Nane Oca (Einaudi, 2019), segmento conclusivo del ciclo  che narra le avventure dell’eroe Giovanni, e della raccolta di scritti Una signora impressionante, edita da Casagrande nel settembre dello stesso anno, invita lettori e studiosi a nuove ricognizioni, offrendo nel contempo l’occasione per aggiornare la precedente cartografia critica e per tracciare  altri sentieri dentro le foreste del racconto. Il volume è arricchito da un testo di Giuliano Scabia e da un’appendice iconografica con materiali d’archivio inediti.
Rapsodia critica per Nane Oca e il suo autore
Authors: Pellegrini Ernestina
Published: June 2020

In the cycle of novels of Nane Oca, popular culture, folklore, visionary imagination and, at the same time, civic engagement are put together. This paper focuses on different features of the work and the author’s style, retracing the steps of a critical interest that dates back to the middle 1980s.
Um estudo sobre as práticas pedagógicas: orientações e decisões em sala de aula
Authors: Abdalla Maria de Fátima Barbosa
Published: June 2020

Este texto tem como objetivos identificar e analisar as representações sociais dos professores dos anos finais do ensino fundamental de uma escola da rede municipal sobre o que os orientam em suas tomadas de decisão durante suas práticas pedagógicas. Parte-se do pressuposto de que essas representações passam, especialmente, pelos conhecimentos didáticos que os professores possuem e expressam em relação à prática pedagógica, e que traduzem os conteúdos de seus pensamentos e de suas decisões interativas frente às situações didáticas. Trata-se de um estudo com base na teoria das representações sociais (MOSCOVICI, 2012), e que assume uma abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa, utilizando-se de questionário e entrevistas, cujos dados sinalizam para duas dimensões de análise e seus respectivos resultados sobre os conhecimentos didáticos em construção: 1ª Orientações e/ou lógicas na construção de conhecimentos didáticos: direcionando orientações teóricas, sociais, pessoais e/ou da experiência dos professores e para as orientações situacionais; 2ª Decisões e pensamentos interativos em sala de aula: demarcando decisões de rotina, imediatas e/ou reflexivas, que orientam a construção de conhecimentos didáticos. Por fim, espera-se que os elementos aqui introduzidos em torno das orientações e decisões dos professores a respeito de como pensam e compreendem o processo de ensino e constroem os conhecimentos didáticos possam contribuir para se repensar os processos de formação, as práticas pedagógicas e a aprendizagem profissional.
A formação de coordenadores pedagógicos: práticas e necessidades formativas em discussão
Authors: Da Rocha Simone Albuquerque , Oliveira Andreia Cristiane de , Silva Jéssica Lorrayne da
Published: June 2020

Este texto resulta de uma investigação realizada com o objetivo de mapear e analisar as produções, em âmbito nacional, que abordem a coordenação pedagógica, com um recorte para as pesquisas que contemplem a formação dos coordenadores pedagógicos nos contextos escolares. Parte-se do entendimento de que as iniciativas e propostas de formação para coordenadores pedagógicos devem estar alinhadas às suas necessidades formativas para que ocorra a significação desta formação nas ações pedagógicas do coordenador. Para atender ao objetivo da pesquisa foram mapeadas teses de doutorado e dissertações de mestrado no catálogo de teses e dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior do Ministério da Educação (CAPES/MEC) e no site da Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD) do Ministério de Ciência e Tecnologia (MCT), considerando o recorte temporal de 2008 a 2018, e buscou-se investigar: O que revelam as pesquisas com relação às necessidades formativas dos coordenadores pedagógicos? Em que medida as propostas e iniciativas de formação continuada direcionadas aos coordenadores pedagógicos e referenciadas nas pesquisas mapeadas têm refletido nas ações pedagógicas por eles desenvolvidas? A investigação possibilitou depreender que, ainda que as pesquisas sobre a temática tenham avançado consideravelmente nos últimos anos, são incipientes as iniciativas de formaçao continuada que considerem as necessidades formativas dos coordenadores pedagógicos como balizadoras da sua formulação e realização, favorecendo assim, o distanciamento entre o proposto nas pesquisas e o que tem se observado na atuação dos coordenadores.
Intellectual property and transmedia informative products: A comparative, transnational legal analysis
Authors: Díaz Noci Javier
Published: June 2020

Transmedia products are becoming a usual practice in media, and they incorporate both professional contributions and user-generated contents. From this point of view, we propose a legal, comparative and transnational approach to the legal implications of copyright laws to transmedia products. We focus on news items and informative products. Participative or citizen journalism, fan fictions, which appeared in several media, has developed the so called transmedia narratives, and the law necessarily faces some problems derived from their particularities. Since the international trend of copyright is rather aligned with a strong approach which presumes that authors should be remunerated, or receive any compensation, for the successive exploitations of their works, we explain which is the impact of copyright (and, in general terms, intellectual property) in the distribution of both moral and exploitation rights, and more specifically transformation rights and derivative works. The legal trends towards digital single market in Europe, copyright law reforms in the United States and the particular situation of the United Kingdom in this respect will be considered.
Artivismo feminista en la región Cuyo, República Argentina. Las modalidades de expresión artístico-políticas y el modo de circulación en Internet
Authors: Cortés Sarasúa Guillermina , Cabrera Marga
Published: June 2020

El presente artículo pretende realizar un acercamiento a los modos de funcionamiento y organización del artivismo feminista en la República Argentina, específicamente en la región de Cuyo, compuesta por las provincias de San Juan, Mendoza, San Luis y la Rioja, ubicadas geográficamente al oeste del país. Para el desarrollo de la investigación se han seleccionado colectivas y grupos de artistas y activistas feministas de cada una de las provincias, las cuales son: Ni Una Menos (San Juan), Las Malonas (Mendoza), el Colectiva Feminista Comechingona (San Luis) y Ni una Menos (La Rioja). Al principio el artículo analiza las distintas concepciones que posee cada grupo artístico en torno al significado de la palabra “artivismo” y desde qué postura artística-político-filosófica lo interpreta y actúa. Más adelante se exploran los modos de funcionamiento (dinámicas) y actividades (música, pintura, escultura, performance, teatro, fotografía, etc.) que realiza cada colectiva. Además, se analizan las principales modalidades de comunicación interna de las colectivas, sus redes digitales y las plataformas mediante las cuales organizan y difunden sus acciones políticas-artísticas.
Impact of Twitter Sentiment Related to Bitcoin on Stock Price Returns
Authors: Jahjah Feda Hassan , Rajab Muhanad
Published: June 2020

Twitter is becoming an increasingly popular platform used by financial analysts to monitor and forecast financial markets. In this paper we investigate the impact of the sentiments expressed in Twitter on the subsequent market movement, specifically the bitcoin exchange rate. This study is divided into two phases, the first phase is sentiment analysis, and the second phase is correlation and regression. We analyzed tweets associated with the Bitcoin in order to determine if the user’s sentiment contained within those tweets reflects the exchange rate of the currency. The sentiment of users over a 2-month period is classified as having a positive or negative sentiment of the digital currency using the proposed CNN-LSTM deep learning model. By applying Pearson's correlation, we found that the sentiment of the day (d) had a positive effect on the future Bitcoin returns on the next day (d+1). The prediction accuracy of the linear regression model for the next day's revenue was 78%.
Reliability Analysis of Multibit Error Correcting Coding and Comparison to Hamming Product Code for On-Chip Interconnect
Authors: Kadum Asaad chlab , Flayyih Wameedh Nazar , Rokhani Fakhrul Zaman
Published: June 2020

Error control schemes became a necessity in network-on-chip (NoC) to improve reliability as the on-chip interconnect errors increase with the continuous shrinking of geometry. Accordingly, many researchers are trying to present multi-bit error correction coding schemes that perform a high error correction capability with the simplest design possible to minimize area and power consumption. A recent work, Multi-bit Error Correcting Coding with Reduced Link Bandwidth (MECCRLB), showed a huge reduction in area and power consumption compared to a well-known scheme, namely, Hamming product code (HPC) with Type-II HARQ. Moreover, the authors showed that the proposed scheme can correct 11 random errors which is considered a high number of errors to be corrected by any scheme used in NoC. The high correction capability with moderate number of check bits along with the reduction in power and area requires further investigation in the accuracy of the reliability model. In this paper, reliability analysis is performed by modeling the residual error probability Presidual which represents the probability of decoder error or failure. New model to estimate Presidual of MECCRLB is derived, validated against simulation, and compared to HPC to assess the capability of MECCRLB. The results show that HPC outperforms MECCRLB from reliability perspective. The former corrects all single and double errors, and fails in 5.18% cases of the triple errors, whereas the latter is found to correct all single errors but fails in 32.5% of double errors and 38.97% of triple errors.
Macrostructure of vegetation cover in Russiaranalysis of map
Authors: Yurkovskaya T. K. , Iljina I. S. , Safronova I. N.
Published: June 2020

The vegetation map s. 1:15 000 000 reflects the most important space regularities in distribution of vegetation. The regional-typological principle has been used in construction of the legend. The highest divisions of the legend are ''Vegetation of plains" and ''Vegetation of mountains''. The vegetation of plains is further subdivided into types of vegetation: the tundra, boreal, nemoral, steppe and desert one. The next hierarhic stage is represented by regional complexes including mapping categories in their subzonal sequence. In the mapping of montane vegetation we rejected the traditional showing of separate mountain belts. Every mountain massif is showed as a whole retaining the essential features of its separate parts which are accounted for latitudinal position of pedestal, height of given massif, and its meridional position. The typical belt sequence, characterizing the definite segment of mountain massif is used as a mapping unit. Due to such construction of the legend the map conveniently present the botanical-geographic macrostructure of vegetation cover and its separate subdivisions. In the paper regional division of vegetation is considered in detail.
The experience in large-scale mapping of mesotrophic mires in the Luza R. Basin
Authors: Goncharova N. N. , Yurkovskaya T. K.
Published: June 2020

The complex studies of mesotrophic and aapa mires in the Luza R. basin (subzone of middle taiga, Republic of Komi) have been carried out. The aapa mires have been recorded in this region for the first time, it was considered earlier that the southern boundary of distribution of aapa mires in the Republic went near the Peteldin settlement (southward of the Ust-Schugor R.). The general characteristics of different mire types has been given, the rare species of the Red Book of RK have been revealed. The decifering of aerial photos has been made and geobotanical maps have been compiled.
Some features of structure of vegetation cover in the Itantsinskaya Depression (South-Eastern Baikal area)
Authors: Tsyrenova M. G. , Namzalov B. B.
Published: June 2020

The vegetation of the Itantsinskaya Depression is characterized by the complex combination of the forest and meadow phytocoenoses contacting with the willow stands along river-beds. Small-leaved forests with the herbaceous ground layer prevail among the forest communities. In the foothills at the low parts of slopes the steppe communities form various types of combinations (mainly complexes and microbelt series) with the meadow communities in river valley. The spatial structure of vegetation in Itantsinskaya Depression is multi-component and marked by complexity. It is well deciphered on aerospace images and may be used at the creating of highly informative cartographic models of the vegetation structure in depressions of the Baikal Siberia.
The estimation of vegetation changes on the basis of large-scale mapping
Authors: Novikova N. M. , Khitrov N. B. , Vyshivkin A. A. , Volkova N. A. , Grigorieva Yu. V.
Published: June 2020

The large-scale vegetation map of preserved area in Dzhanibek Station (the northwestern Caspian Lowland, the southern subzone of steppe zone) has been compared with that compiled for the same territory 50 years ago. The methods of recurring mapping and the special approaches to legend construction are considered. The maps of vegetation changes and present dynamic status of vegetation are analysed.
Advantages of the parent nucleoside GS-441524 over remdesivir for Covid-19 treatment
Authors: Yan Victoria , Muller Florian
Published: June 2020

While remdesivir has garnered much hope for its moderate anti-Covid-19 effects in recent clinical trials, its parent nucleoside, GS-441524 has remained out of the spotlight despite exhibiting comparable potency in clinically relevant models of the lung. Our analysis of the in vivo pharmacokinetics of remdesivir evidences premature of hydrolysis of its phosphate pro-drug in serum such that GS-441524 is the predominant circulating metabolite that reaches the lungs. Under this broader pharmacokinetic rationale, we contend that GS-441524 is superior to remdesivir for Covid-19 treatment due to its synthetic simplicity, demonstrated in vivo potency against coronavirus models, and comparative ease of formulation into an inhalable prophylactic. Collectively, these advantages would simplify mass production and distribution and enable higher dosing of GS-441524 both therapeutically and prophylactically.
Genetic Algorithm Reviews, Implementations, and Applications
Authors: Alam Tanweer , Qamar Shamimul , Dixit Amit , Benaida Mohamed
Published: June 2020

Nowadays genetic algorithm (GA) is greatly used in engineering pedagogy as an adaptive technique to learn and solve complex problems and issues. It is a meta-heuristic approach that is used to solve hybrid computation challenges. GA utilizes selection, crossover, and mutation operators to effectively man-age the searching system strategy. This algorithm is derived from natural se-lection and genetics concepts. GA is an intelligent use of random search supported with historical data to contribute the search in an area of the im-proved outcome within a coverage framework. Such algorithms are widely used for maintaining high-quality reactions to optimize issues and problems investigation. These techniques are recognized to be somewhat of a statistical investigation process to search for a suitable solution or prevent an accurate strategy for challenges in optimization or searches. These techniques have been produced from natural selection or genetics principles. For random test-ing, historical information is provided with intelligent enslavement to contin-ue moving the search out from the area of improved features for processing of the outcomes. It is a category of heuristics of evolutionary history using behavioral science-influenced methods like an annuity, gene, preference, or combination (sometimes refers to as hybridization). This method seemed to be a valuable tool to find solutions for problems optimization. In this paper, the author has explored the GAs, its role in engineering pedagogies, and the emerging areas where it is using, and its implementation.
Supplementary 3: Bayesian estimation of the posterior probability of game players’ in-game behaviors
Authors: Vuong Quan-Hoang , Ho Toan Manh , Hoàng NGUYỄN Minh , Pham Thanh-Hang , Anh Ho Hoang , Vuong Thu-Trang , La Viet-Phuong
Published: June 2020

Supplementary (Bayesian estimation of the posterior probability of game players’ in-game behaviors) for On the environment-destructive probabilistic trends: a perceptual and behavioral study on video game players.
EFEKTIFITAS PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI MODIFIKASI CUACA (TMC) DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN KETERSEDIAAN AIR DI WADUK UNTUK MENGATASI KRISIS AIR
Authors: Akhmad Abdul Hanan , Bayuadji Gatut
Published: June 2020

Keberadaan waduk dipandang sebagai salah satu solusi dalam memodifikasi distribusi air di suatu wilayah. Pada saat musim basah, waduk akan banyak difungsikan untuk menampung air, sedangkan pada musim kering tampungan tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai keperluan mulai dari keperluan untuk irigasi, air baku air minum, industri, hingga PLTA. Disisi yang lain, perubahan iklim global juga akan berdampak terhadap besarnya aliran masuk (inflow) ke waduk dan pola ketersediaan airnya hingga menurunkan kinerja keandalan waduk itu sendiri sebagai salah sumber air. Jika diperkirakan kondisi ketersediaan air waduk dalam kategori ”kritis”, maka penerapan Teknologi Modifikasi Cuaca (TMC) atau yang dikenal oleh banyak orang awam sebagai ”hujan buatan” merupakan salah satu solusi/ jalan keluar jangka pendek yang sering disodorkan oleh para pengelola waduk dalam rangka mengantisipasinya. Waulaupun dalam penerapannya selama ini di Indonesia memuat banyak kontroversi baik dari sisi efektifitas dalam pencapaian output / outcome maupun dari sisi dampak sampingan yang menyertainnya misalnya banjir, tanah longsor dan dampak sosial lainnya. Analisis efektifitas penerapan TMC ini akan dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif, dari aspek hidrologisnya (hujan, inflow dan kenaikan muka air waduk), selama pelaksanaan TMC atas beberapa pelaksanaan TMC pada waduk-waduk di Propinsi Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah dan Jawa Timur, yang pernah dilaksanakan oleh Direktorat Jenderal Sumber Daya Air bekerjasama dengan BPPT. Pelaksanaan TMC yang dilakukan pada akhir musim hujan relatif lebih menghasilkan capaian target yang baik dibandingkan dengan TMC yang dilakukan pada akhir musim kemarau. Hubungan antara periode TMC, tebal hujan dan inflow spesifik dapat digunakan untuk para pengambil keputusan dalam proses penyusunan pembiayaan dan penetapan target periode pelaksanaan TMC.
Format Rancangan Sistem Informasi Remaja Masjid (IRMA Masjid Al-Istiqomah)
Authors: Wahyuni Annike Tri
Published: June 2020

Remaja masjid adalah perkumpulan pemuda masjid yang melakukan aktivitas sosial dan ibadah di lingkungan suatu masjid. Pembagian tugas dan wewenang dalam remaja masjid termasuk dalam golongan organisasi yang menggunakan konsep Islam dengan menerapkan asas musyawarah, mufakat, dan amal jama'i (gotong royong) dalam segenap aktivitasnya. Di Indonesia, organisasi pemuda remaja masjid seperti BKPRMI (Badan Komunikasi Pemuda remaja Masjid Indonesia, Tahun berdiri 1977), JPRMI (Jaringan Pemuda Remaja Masjid Indonesia, tahun berdiri 2003). Pada perancangan ini suatu sistem informasi berbasis web dengan system ini diharapkan mampu mengatasi berbagai kebutuhan dari user untuk mencari tahu acara-acara peringatan hari besar islam yang dikelola oleh remaja masjid.
PEMANTAPAN PELAKSANAAN PENYEDIAAN AIR PADA DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI CIUJUNG DALAM RANGKA MENDUKUNG PROGRAM KETAHANAN PANGAN PROVINSI BANTEN
Authors: Akhmad Abdul Hanan , Bayuadji Gatut
Published: June 2020

Penjaminan penyediaan air untuk berbagai keperluan pada sumber air di wilayah sungai lintas propinsi, lintas negara dan strategis nasional merupakan tugas dan fungsi Balai/Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai (B/BWS) sebagai unit yang diberi kewenangan dalam pelaksanaan pengelolaan sumber daya air di tingkat wilayah sungai. Dalam rangka menjalankan tugasnya tersebut, sesuai amanah Peraturan Pemerintah No. 42 tahun 2008 tentang Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air khususnya pada Pasal 71 setiap B/BWS perlu menyusun rencana peyediaan air tahunan. Rencana penyediaan air tahunan tersebut merupakan dokumen yang memiliki fungsi strategis, utamanya dalam mewujudkan penyediaan air yang proposional dan berkeadilan dalam rangka mendukung program Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Banten khususnya dalam mempertahankan/meningkatkan ketahanan pangan. Rencana penyediaan air yang telah disepakati oleh para pemangku kepentingan (stakeholder) pada Tim Koordinasi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Wilayah Sungai Cidanau-Ciujung-Cidurian (TKPSDA WS. 3 Ci) melalui rapat pleno ke-3 dan saat ini telah diusulkan untuk ditetapkan oleh Menteri Pekerjaan Umum, diharapkan mampu untuk memberikan jaminan pemenuhan air khususnya untuk keperluan irigasi di DI. Ciujung seluas 20.955 Ha pada periode tanam 2013/2014 dalam rangka memantapkan pencapaian program ketahanan pangan, selain memenuhi kebutuhan air lainnya berupa pemenuhan air baku non irigasi (air baku untuk air minum dan industri) 1,42 m3/dt dan keperluan untuk pemeliharaan sungai 5,98 m3/dt.
Supplementary 1: Materials
Authors: Vuong Quan-Hoang , Ho Toan Manh , Hoàng NGUYỄN Minh , Pham Thanh-Hang , Anh Ho Hoang , Vuong Thu-Trang , La Viet-Phuong
Published: June 2020

Supplementary Files (Materials) for On the environment-destructive probabilistic trends: a perceptual and behavioral study on video game players.
Wujud Morfologi Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Susiati Susiati
Published: June 2020

Tujuan tulisan ilmiah ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan wujud Morfologi dalam bahasa Indonesia. Adapun wujud Morfologi dalam bahasa Indonesia antara lain verba, adjektiva, adverbia, nomina, pronominal, interjeksi, partikel. Konjungsi, numeralia, dan fatis.
Feeling Threatened by Immigrants: The Role of Ideology and Subjective Societal Status
Authors: Bollwerk Michael , Schlipphak Bernd , S. J. , Hellmann Jens H. , Echterhoff Gerald , Back Mitja D
Published: June 2020

Threat perceptions towards immigrants continue to gain importance in the context of growing international migration. To reduce associated intergroup conflicts, it is crucial to understand the personal and contextual determinants of perceived threat. In a large online survey study (N = 1,184), we investigated the effects of ideology (i.e., Right-Wing Authoritarianism and Social Dominance Orientation), subjective societal status (SSS) and their interaction effects in predicting symbolic and realistic threat perceptions towards Middle Eastern immigrants. Results showed that ideology (higher RWA and SDO) and lower SSS significantly predicted both symbolic and realistic threat, even after controlling for income, education, age, and gender. Furthermore, ideology and SSS interacted significantly in predicting realistic threat, with higher levels of SDO and RWA enhancing the effect of SSS. In the discussion, we focus on the implications of our findings with respect to understanding societal conflicts, discuss methodological limitations, and provide directions for future research.
A climatic context for the out-of-Africa migrationsaa
Authors: Muungo Lungwani
Published: June 2020

Around 200,000 yr ago, Homo sapiens emerged in Africa. By 40ka, Homo sapiens had spread throughout Eurasia, and a major competingspecies, the Neanderthals, became extinct. The factors thatdrove our species “out of Africa” remain a topic of vigorous debate.Existing research invokes climate change as either providing opportunitiesor imposing limits on human migration. Yet the paleoclimatehistory of northeast Africa, the gateway to migration, is unknown.Here, we reconstruct temperature and aridity in the Horn of Africaregion spanning the past 200,000 yr. Our data suggest that warmand wet conditions from 120,000 to 90,000 yr ago could have facilitatedearly waves of human migration toward the Levant and Arabia,as supported by fossil and lithic evidence. However, the primaryout-of-Africa event, as constrained by genetic studies (ca. 65–55 ka),occurred during a cold and dry time. This complicates the climatemigrationrelationship, suggesting that both “push” and “pull” factorsmay have prompted Homo sapiens to colonize Eurasia.
Colors of Hearings: A Subjective Experience of Synesthesia Among Six Siblings
Authors: Alma-Uzuntuna Leyla , Çoksan Sami , Koca-Atabey Müjde
Published: June 2020

Current research aims to explore, understand and describe the subjective experiences of synesthesia among six self-reported synesthete siblings. We conducted two studies, one quantitative and one qualitative, for this purpose. The first study aimed to measure whether six siblings actually had synesthesia experiences. Six synesthete siblings and their eighteen non-synesthete peers participated the study 1. First, participants filled out the Eagleman Synesthesia Test Battery - Synesthesia Type Scale. Then, we asked the participants to match some words that we randomly selected from the Turkish dictionary with colors on a color scale. Both cross-sectional and longitudinal compositions showed that six siblings matched words with specific colors compared to their non-synesthete peers, and these colors hardly change over time. In study 2, we interviewed these siblings and aimed to investigate their synesthetic experiences using an interpretative phenomenological analysis approach. We verbatim transcribed the interviews, and results showed that three main themes emerged, which were: (1) The nature of the synesthesia experience: Is it really rare?, (2) Details of the synesthesia experience, (3) Time and experience: It can change. The third superordinate theme has a subordinate theme, which is the stability of the associated colors within participants. We discussed the findings in the context of the persistence and changeability of the synesthetic experience and the uniqueness seen among siblings even when raised in the same environment.