bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING (MP) ASI DINI DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN
Authors: Shofiyah Siti
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK

Pendahuluan: Anak sehat membutuhkan upaya-upaya pemenuhan gizi yang seimbang. Memberikan ASI eksklusif serta makanan pendamping ASI yang tepat pada bayi adalah salah satu upaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi bayi agar mencapai tumbuh kembang yang optimal. Berdasar survei pendahuluan di Desa Candimulyo didapatkan dari 6 dari 10 ibu memberikan MP ASI dini dan ada 2 bayi dengan status gizi lebih.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa hubungan antara pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dini dengan status gizi pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Desa Candimulyo Kecamatan Jombang Kabupaten Jombang Tahun 2019.

Desain penelitian yang digunakan analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian seluruh ibu bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Desa Candimulyo Kecamatan Jombang Kabupaten Jombang periode bulan Desember 2019. Teknik sampling yang digunakan simple random sampling dengan sampel sejumlah 44 ibu. Variabel Independen pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI dini dan Variabel Dependen status gizi bayi usia 6-12 bulan. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi. Uji statistik Chi Square digunakan untuk menganalisa data.

Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar dari responden 31 (70,5%) responden memberikan MP ASI dini, sebagian besar dari responden 33 (75%) bayi usia 6-12 bulan mempunyai status gizi baik. Hasil uji statistik chi square ρ-value 0,046 lebih kecil dari nilai α 0,05 (0,046 < 0,05), sehingga H1 diterima.

Kesimpulan: terdapat hubungan hubungan antara pemberian makanan pendamping ASI dini dengan status gizi pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Desa Candimulyo Kecamatan Jombang Kabupaten Jombang Tahun 2019.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KELELAHAN KERJA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES KERJA PERAWAT DI RSUD PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI BANTUL
Authors: Aprilia Zuhria , Novitasari Rista
Published: June 2022

ABTRACK

Latar Belakang : Kelelahan kerja merupakan suatu proses psikologis yang dihasilkan oleh stres pekerjaan yang tidak terlepaskan dan menghasilkan kelelahan emosi, perubahan kepribadian, dan perasaan pencapaian yang menurun.

Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kelelahan kerja dengan tingkat stres kerja perawat di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul.

Metode : Metode penelitian ini adalah kuantitaif menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 169 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan didapatkan 67 responden. analisa data bivariat sperman rank.

Hasil Penelitian : Didapatkan bahwa kelelahan kerja dalam kategori tidak lelah sebesar 58,2%, stres kerja dalam kategori stres ringan sebesar 49,3%, dan hubungan kelelahan kerja perawat dengan stres kerja perawat dengan nilai Pvalue sebesar 0,283.

Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan antara tingkat kelelahan kerja dengan tingkat stres kerja perawat di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul 

ABSTRACT

Background : Work fatigue is a psychological process that is produced by work stress that is not released and results in emotional exhaustion, personality changes, and drecreased feeling of accomplishment.

Objective : To find out the relatinship between the level of work fatigue and the level of work stress of nurses at Panembahan Senopati Hospital Bantul.

Method : This research method is quantitative using analytic survey with cross sectional. The population in this study were 169 respondents. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and 67 respondents obtained superman rank bivariant data analysis.

Research result : It was found that work fatigue in the category of fatigue was 58,2%, work stress in a mild stress category of 49,3%, the conclusion is that there is a relationship between the work of nurses and the work stress of nurses in Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital with a Pvalue of 0,283%.

Conclusion : There is a relationship between the level of work fatigue with the level of work stress nurses in panembahan senopati general hospital bantul.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIV/AIDS DENGAN SIKAP VOLUNTARY COUNSELING AND TESTING (VCT) PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Sapsuha Kamarudin , Handayani Sri
Published: June 2022

Abstract : VCT (Voluntary Counseling and Testing) adalah jenis tes yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui status HIV pada seseorang dan dilakukan secara sukarela serta melalui proses konseling terlebih dahulu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dengan sikap Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) pada ibu rumah tangga. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan desain literature review. Sumber data penelitian berasal dari data kepustakaan atau penelitian dengan obyek penelitian  melalui informasi kepustakaan (artikel, jurnal, atau karya ilmiah). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder, yang dapat diperoleh dari buku-buku, literatur, artikel, jurnal, atau bacaan. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dengan sikap Voluntary Counseling And Testing (VCT) pada ibu rumah tangga. Terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan keinginan ibu rumah tangga untuk melakukan Voluntary Counselling and Testing (VCT). Semakin tinggi tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga pada HIV/AIDS maka semakin tinggi sikap ibu rumah tangga terhadap Voluntary Counseling And Testing (VCT).

 Abstract: VCT (Voluntary Counseling and Testing) was a type of test performed to determine a person's HIV status and was carried out voluntarily and through a counseling process first. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about HIV / AIDS and the attitude of Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) among housewives. This type of research was library research (library research) with a literature review design. Sources of research data come from library data or research with the object of research through library information (articles, journals, or scientific papers). The data used in this research was secondary data, which can be obtained from books, literature, articles, journals, or reading. From the results of the study it was concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge about HIV / AIDS and the attitude of Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) among housewives. There was a relationship between attitudes and the desire of housewives to do Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT). The higher the level of knowledge of housewives on HIV / AIDS, the higher the attitude of housewives towards Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT).
Gambaran Kelengkapan Pendokumentasian Catatan Perkembangan Pasien Terintegrasi (CPPT) di Rumah Sakit X Kota Padang
Authors: Saputra Nopan , Malini Hema , Susanti Mira
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang : Pendokumentasian catatan perkembangan pasien terintegrasi (CPPT) merupakan alat komunikasi dalam asuhan terintegrasi yang dilakukan oleh professional  pemberi asuhan (PPA) dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan kepada pasien. Dokumentasi tidak lengkap akan membentuk kerangka kerja yang tidak baik yang akan memperburuk kerangka kerja PPA, karena dokumentasi penting kaitannya dengan praktek professional baik tenaga dokter, perawat, apoteker dan nutrisionist untuk menghindari kejadian tak diharapkan (KTD), medication error dan intervention error.

Tujuan Penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat faktor yang paling mempengaruhi PPA dalam pendokumentasian catatan perkembangan pasien terintegrasi (CPPT) di Ruang Rawat Inap RS X Kota Padang.

Metode Penelitian : Rancangan penelitian adalah non eksperimen atau survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Yang dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2018. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Profesional pemberi asuhan (PPA) terdiri dari dokter, perawat, apoteker dan ahli gizi. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini adalah proportional random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 57. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah Chi Square.

Hasil Penelitian : gambaran hasil penelitian ini menjukkan bahwa penelitian yang dilakukan RS X didapatkan kelengkapan CPPT oleh 4 profesional pemberi asuhan (PPA) masih ditemukan pengisian CPPT yang tidak lengkap 73.7%

Kesimpulan : Didapatkan kelengkapan pendokumentasian catatan perkembangan pasien terintegrasi (CPPT) di RS X Padang tidak lengkap.

 

ABSTRACT

Background : Documentation of integrated patient progress notes (CPPT) is a communication tool in integrated care carried out by professional care providers (PPA) in providing health services to patients. Incomplete documentation will form an unfavorable framework that will worsen the PPA framework, because documentation is important in relation to the professional practice of doctors, nurses, pharmacists and nutritionists to avoid unexpected events (KTD), medication errors and intervention errors.

Aims: This study aims to examine the factors that most influence PPA in the documentation of integrated patient development records (CPPT) in the Inpatient Room of RS X Padang City.

Methods: The research design was a non-experimental or analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Which was conducted in May 2018. The population in this study was Professional Care Providers (PPA) consisting of doctors, nurses, pharmacists and nutritionists. The sampling technique of this study was proportional random sampling with a sample size of 57. The data analysis used was Chi Square.

Results: the description of the results of this study shows that the research conducted by RS X obtained completeness of CPPT by 4 professional care givers (PPA) still found incomplete filling of CPPT 73.7%

Conclusion: It was found that the documentation of integrated patient development records (CPPT) at RS X Padang was incomplete.
Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi 0-3 tahun Di Dusun Pandes 2 Wonokromo Pleret Bantul
Authors: Julisia Gita , Wulandari Setyo Retno
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT

 Background : : According to the World Healthy Organization (WHO), 2017, globally, around indonesia, the role od baby massage is still held by traditional develoment proces. In percantage of low birt babies in the province of DIY especially in Bantul Regency reached 4.9%. One of the gevernment’s to overcome childres’s health is a manual technique in the form of massage stimulation.

Research methods : This reseaarch is a quantitativ desriptive study. The sampel population in this study were all mother who had babies 0-3 year in pandes 2 wonokromo pleret bantul hamle. The sampling techniqeu in this study is accidental sampling based on chancer or meeting with the researcher. Obtained by 33 respondents. The data was taken using a questionnaire. The analysis method usus unvariate analiysis.

Results and discussion : The level of kwonledge of mothers about baby massage 0-3 years is mostly good category 15 people (45.5%), knowledge about massage is mostly eneough category 19 people (57.6%), knowledge about the benefits of baby massage is mostly eneough category 15 people(45.5%), knowledge of the procedures for infant massage in most categories is sufficient for 17 (51.5%), knowledge about the recomended age for massage in most categories is sufficient for 15 people (45.5%).
Membangun Budaya Keperawatan Homecare yang Berbasis Keselamatan Pasien dan Bebas Malpraktik
Authors: Santoso Aris Prio Agus , Rezi Rezi , AM Ady Irawan , Sumirat Aknes Galih , Fawzi’ah Nurul Itsna
Published: June 2022

Pengabdian masyarakat ini akan dilaksanakan secara regional melalui daring/ webinar. Mitra pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Lembaga Pendidikan dan Pelatihan “Permata Hutama Creative”. Permasalahan yang dihadapi peserta yang dijaring oleh mitra PkM saat ini adalah banyaknya perawat di Kabupaten Trenggalek yang melakukan keperawatan homecare tanpa memperhatikan patien safety.

Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan hukum kepada perawat yang melakukan pelayanan homecare pada praktik keperawatan mandirinya agar terbebas dari malpraktik dan tetap memperhatikan prinsip keselamatan pasien.

Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan pendekatan harfiah, yaitu rencana tindakan yang terdiri atas seperangkat langkah untuk memecahkan masalah atau mencapai tujuan, kemudian sebagai prosedur mental yang berbentuk tatanan langkah yang menggunakan upaya ranah cipta untuk mencapai maksud tertentu.

Hasil tersebut diatas menujukkan bahwa dari 189 perawat yang telah mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, sebanyak 52,9% tidak memiliki Ketersediaan SOP dan kemudian juga sebanyak 79,3% tidak memiliki Informed Consent dan Dokumen Keperawatan setiap pasien. Artinya bahwa pelayanan keperawatan tersebut belum masuk kriteria berbudaya keselamatan pasien, karena dengan adanya SOP, dan Informed Consent dan Dokumen Keperawatan setiap pasien mampu mendukung pelayanan keperawatan yang prima. Selain itu, masih sedikit peserta yang memang menerapkan patient safety dalam praktik keperawatan mandirinya, yaitu sebanyak 22%, sedangkan 53% belum diterapkan dan sisanya sedang diupayakan. Setelah dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat ini dengan menggunakan teknik online training, simulasi, studi kasus, dan latihan, terhadap 189 peserta perawat diperoleh hasil bahwa  74% perawat merasa puas dengan kegiatan ini, 16% merasa cukup puas, 5% merasa kurang puas dan 5%nya lagi merasa tidak puas.
Evaluation of the Mendeley Utilization Training for Academic Writing through Usability Approach
Authors: Raharjo Untoro Dwi , Rosyad Yafi Sabila , Monika Rika , Khoeriyah Salis Miftahul
Published: June 2022

Mendeley is one of the best reference managers that has been used by many academic writers around the world. In Indonesia, Mendeley became the first place application for references management. Several training programs had been implemented in order to improve the capability of users in using Mendeley for academic writing. However, the evaluation is still limited to the normative approaches. This community engagement used an online method to convey the Mendeley course to participants from various academic background. Mendeley onlinine training was only given in one session of training. This method was chosen due to the COVID-19 pandemic situation. Evaluation of training used the USE questionnaire to evaluate the usability score of this application. Our findings showed, however, the online training could give a positive impact but there was an ease of learning variable that was not equal to the others perceived by participants. Future training programs need to address this challenge to achieve the highest possible outcome.
STRATEGI PENGHIMPUNAN DANA TABUNGAN MUDHARABAH PADA BMT AL-MA’ARIF WAY KANAN
Authors: Neng Hilmi Fitriani  , Asmuni
Published: June 2022

BMT Al-Ma'arif Way Kanan merupakan lembaga keuangan syariah dimana didalamnya terdapat produk Tabungan Mudharabah. Yang melatar belakangi penelitian ini adalah belum banyak masyarakat yang mengetahui penghimpunan dana tabungan mudharabah pada BMT Al-Ma'arif Way Kanan. Dengan menggunakan rumusan masalah “bagaimana strategi penghimpunan dana tabungan Mudharabah BMT Al-Ma'arif Way Kanan tahun 2021.

Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui strategi Penghimpunan Dana Tabungan Mudharabah Pada BMT Al-Ma'arif Way Kanan. Dalam hal penelitian ini penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan yaitu mengenai fakta-fakta dan permasalahan yang ada dilapangan, dengan metode pengumpulan statistikmelalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Kemudian penulis menggunakan metode pendekatan deduktif yaitu suatu metode dengan menarik kesimpulan dari hal-hal atau suatu gejala yang bersifat umum yang baru saja dibuat khusus.

Berdasarkan penelitian dan analisis yang penulis lakukan pada BMT Al-Ma'arif Way Kanan dalam penghimpunan dana tabungan Mudharabah memiliki beberapa strategi, yaitu: Pembukaan Rekening Tabungan Mudharabah yang Mudah dan Murah, Penerimaan Setoran Tabungan Mudharabah Datang Langsung ataupun dengan layanan pengumpulan, Perhitungan Bagi Hasil Tabungan Mudharabah yang Menguntungkan, Penarikan Tabungan Mudharabah yang Mudah dan Bisa dengan Layanan Collecting, Penutupan Rekening Tabungan Mudharabah yang Mudah dan Bisa Diwakilkan dan dengan melalui strategi Advertising, Sales Promotion, Publicity.
Strategic Planning for Healthcare Organizations
Authors: Baum Neil , Aburmishan Judith
Published: June 2022

A key element in business management is strategic planning, which can move a business/practice that is being buffeted by changing economic forces to one that shapes its own future. It is an organized, step-by-step review of the business, the economy, and the environment in which the business operates.
Kvinnors fattigdom i välfärdsstaten
Authors: Gunnarsson Evy
Published: June 2022

Under 80-talet myntades begreppet »feminiseringen av fattigdomen», för att beskriva den fattigdom som drabbat ensamstående kvinnor med barn. Evy Gunnarsson hävdar här att sett i ett historiskt perspektiv har kvinnor alltid varit ekonomiskt utsatta. I dagens Sverige är det de ensamstående kvinnorna utan barn, som ökat bland socialbidragstagarna.
Motståndarmetoden - ett paradigm i filosofi
Authors: Moulton Janice
Published: June 2022

Aggressivitet likställs ofta med, kompetens, åtminstone hos män. Så också i filosofi, som infogat aggressivitet i sin metod genom att utforma allt filosoferande som en debatt mellan motståndare. Men detta ger inte den bästa filosofin, hävdar Janice Moulton.
Livsformer och samhällsförändring i Sverige
Authors: Bjerén Gunilla
Published: June 2022

Kan livsformsbegreppet användas för att studera förändring, tvärtemot dess ursprungliga intentioner? Ja, i viss mån, menar Gunilla Bjerén. Sätter man in livsformsanalysen i ett historiskt perspektiv blir det t ex möjligt att urskilja fler dimensioner av social rörlighet. Den ger också en mer mångjasetterad förståelse av hur samma historiska process berör kvinnor och män olika.
Pengaturan Cahaya Lampu Bagan Tancap Menggunakan Remote Control
Authors: Sadi Sumardi , Mulyati Sri
Published: June 2022

Peranan cahaya lampu pada Bagan Tancap sebagai alat bantu dalam menangkap ikan sudah banyak dilakukan oleh beberapa peneliti. Pengaturan cahaya pada Bagan Tancap sangat diperlukan untuk mengatur intensitas cahaya yang dihasilkan oleh lampu sesuai dengan besarnya intensitas vahaya yang diperlukan. Dalam penelitian ini difokuskan kepada sistem kontrol atau kendali lampu yang dapat diterapkan untuk mengatur sistem pencahayaan. Alat ini merupakan prototype untuk mengembangkan dan memadukan sistem pencahayaan yang saat ini dengan menggunakan remote control. Berdasarkan hasil uji coba, alat ini bekerja secara sempurna dalam mengatur 4 buah lampu sebagai alat kendali yang dapat diterapkan pada pengaturan selanjutnya yaitu pengaturan intensitas cahaya.
Analisis Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Opini Audit terhadap Ketepatan Waktu dalam Pelaporan Keuangan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2021
Authors: Novien Rialdy
Published: June 2022

High level of liquidity in the company indicates that the company is able to meet its short term obligations properly. The audit opinion is given to know the level of the company's survival. Liquidity describes the company's ability to pay short-term obligations. Sheet audit opinion is the responsibility of public accountants to give an opinion on the fairness of financial statements prepared by management. Timeliness means that the information must be available when needed.     The research method is quantitative, the kind of research is quantitative descriptive, while the nature of this research is explanatory research. This study population were manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021 period, amounting to 145 companies. This research sample consisted of 375 samples taken from  samples of 125 companies.The study found that liquidity and audit opinion do not affect the timeliness of financial reporting on manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange  in 2019-2021 period with significant value is much greater than the significance level (0.05).
Rehabilitation of partially resected maxillectomy patient
Authors: S Shilpa , R Narendra
Published: June 2022

"Face is the mirror of the soul." Rehabilitation of the patient with congenital or acquired defect of the hard palate and soft palate is a new era in prosthodontics. Acquired maxillofacial defects due to tumors, surgical intervention, and trauma impair the stomatognathic system and aesthetics. Cancers of the head and neck have the potential for producing obvious disfigurement and dysfunction, which may be only partially compensated for by prosthesis and rehabilitation. Intraoral defects Like maxillectomy, mandibulectomy can be rehabilitated with a conventional removable dental prosthesis (cast partial denture) or newer advancements like implants retained prosthesis. This case report describes the fabrication of definitive prosthesis for an individual who underwent partial maxillectomy.
Obiekty gastronomii w centrach handlowych. Bistro Food&Coffee – koncept i jego ewolucja w duchu ekologii
Authors: Radziewicz-Winnicki Rafał
Published: June 2022

Artykuł przedstawia koncept architektoniczny Bistro Food&Coffee stworzony dla sieci sklepów AGATA S.A. W okresie trwania pandemii COVID-19 wszelka działalność gastronomiczna stała się problematyczna, w związku z czym wystąpiła konieczność modyfikacji wcześniej przyjętych strategii ekonomicznych, biznesowych, a także architektonicznych. Spośród zrealizowanych obiektów pozostało kilka, ale nowo projektowane przyjmują swoją postać, rekomponując istniejące elementy wyposażenia w duchu ekologii czyli recyklingu. Dzięki przyjętym na wstępie założeniom koncepcja architektoniczna bistro okazała się elastyczna i podatna na zmieniające się uwarunkowania.
Współczesna przestrzeń publiczna – wyzwanie dla architektów, władz lokalnych i użytkowników
Authors: Majerska-Pałubicka Beata
Published: June 2022

Celem artykułu jest refleksja nad realizacją projektu NB Logika lokalności w dobie globalizacji – studium trans-formacji współczesnej przestrzeni publicznej w kontekście gminy Ożarowice, który w oparciu o proces dydaktyczny stanowi próbę wypełnienia luki pomiędzy teorią a praktyką, eksperyment urbanistyczno-architektoniczny – polegający na podjęciu problemu badawczego w opracowaniu studenckich koncepcji projektowych na Przestrzeń publiczną jako generator życia społecznego w gminie Ożarowice. Projekt placu wraz z zespołem zabudowy usługowo-mieszkaniowej.
ANTIBAKTERI GRAM POSITIF DAN NEGATIF DARI SEDIAAN SABUN CUCI PIRING FERMENTASI KOMBUCHA BUNGA TELANG (Clitoria ternatea L) SEBAGAI PRODUK BIOTEKNOLOGI FARMASI
Authors: Aris Ma’ruf  , Endang Safitri  , Retna Yulrosly Ningtias  , Fernanda Desmak Pertiwi  , Firman Rezaldi
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sediaan sabun cuci piring yang berbahan aktif larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang (Clitoria ternatea L) dari konsentrasi gula 20%, 30%, dan 40% serta menguji daya hambat pada pertumbuhan bakteri patogen baik yang berasal dari bakteri gram positif maupun negatif. Tahapan dalam penelitian ini adalah membuat larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang dengan 3 konsentrasi gula pasir putih yaitu 20%, 30%, dan 40% yang digunakan sebagai zat aktif sabun cuci piring selama 12 hari. Membuat sediaan sabun cuci piring yang terdiri dari basis sabun cuci piring atau kontrol negatif, larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang pada konsentrasi 20%.30%, dan 40%. Persiapan bahan utama dan pelengkap. Menguji aktivitas antibakteri gram positif maupun negatif dari sediaan sabun cuci piring yang berbahan aktif larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang. Kontrol positif yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sabun cuci piring yang telah tersedia dipasaran dan berfungsi sebagai pembanding yang lebih baik daripada kontrol negatif berupa basis sabun cuci piring dan sediaan sabun cuci tangan yang berbahan aktif larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang pada konsentrasi 20% dan 30%. Analisis data dilakukan secara statistik yaitu ANOVA satu jalur berupa rata-rata diameter zona hambat pada masing-masing sedian sabun dengan taraf kepercayaan 95% dilanjut dengan uji pos hoc karena memiliki perbedaan secara signifikan dan bermakna diantara perlakuan. Hasil penelitian telah membuktikan bahwa konsentrasi 40% pada sediaan sabun cuci piring merupakan konsentrasi terbaik jika dibandingkan dengan kontrol positif maupun negatif juga konsentrasi 20% maupun 30% dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri gram positif maupun negatif, sehingga berpotensi sebagai terobosan terbaru pada produk bioteknologi farmasi.
GROUNDWATER HYDROGEOLOGY: STUDY CASE ON MANGANESE ORE EX-MINING OPENING HOLE AT KLIRIPAN, KULONPROGO REGENCY
Authors: Suyono  , Diah Halimah Tusak , Cahyadi Tedy Agung
Published: June 2022

The study was conducted in the opening hole of the former manganese ore mining of Vertical Shaft (PTPM) and Inclined Shaft (Sunoto) located in Dusun Kliripan, Desa Hargorejo, Kecamatan Kokap, Kabupaten Kulonprogo, Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. The two planned openings will be the object of geological tourism and underground mining practice of mining engineering students. This research wants to study the hydrogeological conditions in the Dusun Kliripan. The methods used in this research are literature study, field orientation, primary data collection including measurement of groundwater level and infiltration rate, as well as the topography of the study area, secondary data include rainfall data, topographic maps, geological maps, and hydrogeological maps. The next stage includes data processing, as well as the study of data processing results. The results obtained were lithology conditions including Frozen Rock, Volcanic Breccia, and Limestone, the average infiltration rate obtained was 0.16 cm/min, and the groundwater level in the Kliripan at an elevation of 70 masl to 92 masl, with basin groundwater included in the Menoreh Groundwater Basin area. The Kliripan area has a sufficiently good groundwater reserve with complete hydrogeological elements so that it can be used for continued use of groundwater in the region.
COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH EXPERIMENT STUDY OF LATERITE SOIL AND LIME (CACO3) MIXTURES FOR ROAD FOUNDATION LAYERS
Authors: Irianto
Published: June 2022

In remote areas, most roads still use soil pavement which is very susceptible to weather changes, especially those using soil pavement with high plasticity or clay soil. In addition to cost issues, the difficulty of obtaining a good material source becomes another problem that results in soaring material procurement prices. Related to that matter, then conducted research that utilize local material that is limestone rock (limestone) as the material of stabilization. This research is experimental by designing a mixture of lime-laterite cylinders with a diameter of 50 mm and a height of 100 mm. The number of test specimens was 144 by taking samples from two regions, namely Skyland-Jayapura and Mindiptana-Merauke, and for mixtures using 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 60% % with lime gradation each pass 10, 40, and 200 sieves. Mixed mechanical testing was performed after the test specimen was subjected at 7 days with a compressive strength test. The results showed that the specimens for the Skyland-Jayapura area with a mixture of laterite soil + lime pass filter 200 were in lime variations of 5% valued at 0.46 MPa, while laterite + lime clearance 40 was in a lime variation of 5% 0,64 MPa.
STAGES NUMBER SENSITIVITY IN ESP DESIGN ON DIRECTIONAL WELL "X" SALAWATI FIELD
Authors: A. Jeanne , M. Leonardo D. , N. Praditya
Published: June 2022

An Onshore Well “X” of the JOB Pertamina-Petrochina field is a directional well. This particular well has ESP as the artificial lift to deliver the production fluid to the surface. Due to the “off downhole”, oil production had been suspended since 2012. However recently, the well will be activated and the pump will be modified into the new one. The purpose of this modification is to find the most suitable and effective pump with the optimum number of installed stages on the ESP. This ESP design is started by nodal system analysis which correlates Inflow Performance Relationship (IPR) to Intake Pump Pressure. The calculation using the Pudjo Soekarno equation results in a maximum flow rate in this well is 446,33 BPD. The flow rate is targeted at 65% of the maximum flow rate. Therefore, ESP series 319 NBV 250-500/60 Hz is chosen considering the operating range around 231-416 BPD which in this case is inside the range. The pump will be installed at 8500 ft depth. The number of stages based on calculation is 270 stages capable to lift 300 barrels of fluid per day. This flow rate approximately meets the targeted flow rate, furthermore, the pump will be at 47,9% of its Best Efficiency (BEP) during the operation. With this result, the pump is considered able to operate efficiently and durably.
HYDROTHERMAL ALTERATION OCCURANCES AT WASEGI REGION (SP3) AND SURROUNDINGS, PRAFI DISTRICT, MANOKWARI REGENCY, WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Yarangga Ailin Anastasia
Published: June 2022

The geology of Papua promises the availability of various metal minerals. This is because the island of Papua was formed by the convergency of two plates namely the Australian and Pacific Plates which form subduction zones. The occurrence of tectonic activities has allowed mineral and coal commodities to appear upwards to the surface. The purpose of this research is to find out the alteration processes that develop in the study area. The aim is to determine the hydrothermal alteration zonation in the Wasegi and its surrounding areas. Based on field observations, petrographic analysis, and XRD analysis, the alteration that continues to occur in the study area is classified into two zones, namely propylitic alteration zones and silicic/silicified alteration zones. Alteration in this study area is also controlled by carrier lithology. Lithology that carries alteration originated from diorite, while rocks that act as wall rocks are schist. Both roles, burly structures, and lithology, greatly influence the process of hydrothermal alteration formation since they are solid as the space where fluid is filled, and lithology as a carrier of hydrothermal liquid acts as a main factor in the alteration process.
SHOTCRETE DELIVERY PROCESS AT DEEP MILL LEVEL ZONE UNDERGROUND MINING PT. FREEPORT INDONESIA
Authors: Sulastyo Mahatir Eko , Supit Jance Murdjani
Published: June 2022

In-ground support of underground mine, it is important to understand the shotcrete delivery process, since shotcrete is the main buffer applied. The problem found in this study is that there is an indication that the shotcrete volume has not matched the reported shotcrete. So it is important to acknowledge the shotcrete delivery process, the difference in volume, and the correction factor. Variables used to calculate shotcrete volume and correction factors obtained in nine main variables as follow: shotcrete trace length, shotcrete trace width, shotcrete trace height, shotcrete transfer distance, shotcrete transfer time, shotcrete transfer time, material weight, material density and shotcrete volume in the Daily Report. The descriptive statistical method is used to select anomaly data outside the population. The research results that the average volume of shotcrete on the Batch Plant is 4.83 m³, then transferred to WS Mixer reduced to 4.76 m³, and at Getman, the Mixer was reduced by 3.92 m³. The volume difference is due to the unequal aggregate conditions of the shotcrete constituents, the Mixer drum rotates outside the specified speed, and shotcrete hardening occurs on the drum causing a reduction in drum volume capacity. Based on these differences, conversion values were obtained to the reported shotcrete volume, which is 0.87 with the shotcrete assumption reported at 4 m³, 0.89 assuming 5 m³, and 0.79 assuming 4.98 m³.
ANALYSIS OF BACKHOE REPLACEMENT FOR THE FIFTH YEAR USAGE WITH THE NET ANNUAL VALUE METHOD AT PT IFISHDECO
Authors: Maraya Raymon Andre , Horman Juanita R.
Published: June 2022

PT Ifishdeco is a mining company that uses backhoe Sany SY-365 in its demolition activities. One of backhoes used has the greatest mechanical avaibility compared to others, so it is necessary to analyze the replacement of equipment in order to know the right time for replacement. The method used is the engineering economic method of Net Annual Value (NAV) with the concept of ‘defender’ and ‘challenger’ to analyze the cost and benefits of the equipment that can be distributed anually. To determine the NAV of an equipment and to know the the right time for replacement, it is necessary to know how much revenue and cost required for the backhoe to operate during the replacement of the old backhoe (defender) with a new backhoe (challenger) by conducting a replacement experiment in the first year after the tool operates until the end of the project life. The calculation results indicated that the replacement of equipment is more profitable at the sixth year of the project time, with NPV value of USD 29,530,448.96 and NAV value of USD 4,012,241.81.
PRODUCTIVITY OF MINE HAULAGE EQUIPMENT FOR LOADING NICKEL TO THE BARGES AT PT GAG NIKEL WEST WAIGEO DISTRICT RAJA AMPAT REGENCY WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Sihombing Irene Lestari , Supit Jance Murdjani
Published: June 2022

PT. Gag Nikel sales its product in the form of mix laterite with 1.8% nickel content. The shipping of the product conducted by transportation contractor PT. Sinar Terang Mandiri using nickel shipping barges. There are two barges used, Bisai barge and Seadragon barge. The planed loading capacity of Bisai barge is 13,000 MT in 3 days loading time while Seadragon barge is 8,000 MT in 2 days loading time. Thus, using 89 dump trucks per day, the working time rate of the Bisai barge is 6.95 hours/day while Sedragon barge is 4.92 hours/day. However, the actual loading capacity of Bisai barge is 12,550.27 MT in 4 days loading time while Seadragon barge is 7,528.64 MT in 3 days loading time. In as much, the loading efficiency is less than 100%. This issue most likely due to the utilization of the dump trucks, thus loading time efficiency using the dump trucks should be evaluate to understand the cause and find the solutions.
SAFETY RISK IDENTIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT IN THE STONE CRUSHER AREA AT PRAFI, MANOKWARI REGENCY, WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Kusumo Pribowo Angling
Published: June 2022

Zero accident policy that proclaimed by the Government through the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration must be implemented properly by all companies that operating in Indonesia. Zero accident can be accomplished by implemented Health and Safety in work (K3) and risk management in all companies, both small and large scale companies. The stone crusher company which operates in Prafi plain, Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province, is a high capital and high company with substantial assets, accidents might have happened during work projects. Assessment of the risk level of a stone crusher project can be done by conducting interviews, identification, observation and research to determine risk factors that may occur during work projects. The analysis shows that the stone crusher project has a low risk level (12%), moderate (39%) to high risk (49%). The high risk level percentage (49%) makes the stone crusher company obliged to carry out K3 management and risk control by involving K3 experts in every work project so that zero accident can be achieved.
ASSESSMENT OF RECLAMATION SUCCESS OF EX-MINING LAND IN PARINGIN HIGH WALL 2 AREA BLOCK PT ADARO INDONESIA SOUTH KALIMANTAN
Authors: Sari Ratna , Pangkung Yulius G.
Published: June 2022

The consequences of a mining operation can be both positif and negatif impacts. The negative impact of mining occurs in the terms of environmental damage. To repair the damage that has an impact on the environment, reclamtion activities are carried out.  PT Adaro Indonesia is a company engaged in coal mining by implementing open pit mining using the Strip Mine method, one of which is located in the Paringin High Wall 2 area block, Balangan Regency, South Kalimantan Province. Evaluating the activities carried out in the ex-mining land reclamation process is necessary in order to determine the success rate of reclamation by providing an assessment of each reclamation activity that has been carried out based on the Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia No. 26 of 2018 Annex VI No. 1872 K/30/MEM/2018, concerning Guuidelines for the Implementation of Reclamtion and post-mining and post-operations in Mineral and Coal Mining Business Activities. The results of the evaluation of the success rate of reclamation at PT Adaro Indonesia in 2019 in the Paringin High Wall 2 area block was 92% with an area of 37.95 ha was categorised as ‘good’, but there are several parameters that have been carrid out but have not been maximized
PUSHBACK DESIGN BLOCK X AT PT IFISHDECO SOUTHEAST SULAWESI
Authors: Negara I Gede Nata , Hutapea Ricardo O. M.
Published: June 2022

Surface mine is a mining system where all the mining activities are carried out on the planet surface or on open air environment. In the open mining system there are several methods, one of which is the open pit/cut. PT. Ifishdeco is one of the mining companies engaged in nickel ore mining and applies open mining system with open pit/cut method. PT. Ifishdeco Block X pit design is carried out with the help of Surpac 6.5.1 software. The design process starts with estimating reserves using the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) method then using the company recommendation to design levels geometry with bench dimension of 5 m high, 6 m width, 45o slope, overall slope of ≤ 25 0, catch bench width of 1 m and mine road width 8 m with 8% slopes. Furthermore, proceed with designing a pushback or progress of the mine based on the elevation with 5 months mining operation plan.
GEOMETRY AND ROCK FRAGMENTATION USING THE KUZ-RAM METHOD AT PT SEMEN BOSOWA MAROS SOUTH SULAWESI PROVINCE
Authors: Palimbu Soesiadhy , Pangkung Yulius G.
Published: June 2022

Fragmentation of blasted rock aims to determine the average size and size distribution of blasted fragmentation. In fragmentation analysis, blasting geometry calculates to acquire the burden, spacing, stemming, and sub drilling values. The primary data needed in rock fragmentation resulting from blasting are rock mass weighting data, explosive data, and actual blasting data obtained from previous researchers. The results of the actual fragmentation analysis obtained are the actual average fragmentation size of 21,83 cm and the average size of fragmentation using the ICI-Explosives design of 27,22 cm. The actual fragmentation size distribution is 1,92 % 100 cm and 99,08 % 100 cm. Meanwhile, the results of the size distribution of the fragmentation resulting from blasting using the Kuz Ram method using the ICI – Explosives blasting geometry design will produce fragmentation sizes of 0,84 % 100 cm and 99,16% 100 cm.
LEVEL OF SERVICE (L.O.S) ANALYSIS: A CASE STUDY IN JALAN DRS. ESAU SESA, MANOKWARI DISTRICT, WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Setyowati Riris , Kusumo Pribowo Angling
Published: June 2022

Jalan Drs. Esau Sesa is a non-shared two-way connecting road owned by the Manokwari Regency Government, Papua Barat Province. This road is the main road that connects districts with a road width of + 6 meters. The rapid development of land use along with Drs. Esau Sesa has the potential to reduce road service levels. Field observations showed that commercial activities are high in this area. Thus, the traffic activities and parked vehicles are also high, exceeding the facility's capacities. This condition is one of the causes of traffic jams on the road. Based on the data analysis results, Jalan Drs. Esau Sesa has a Road Capacity (C) of 2,061 vehicles/hour with a Free Flow Velocity (FV) of 45,315 Km/hour and a Degree of Saturation (DS) of 0.808. These results are equivalent to the Level of Service (L.O.S) at level D which means traffic flow on Jalan Dr. Esau Sesa began to become unstable, with low traffic jams with creeping currents and vehicle volumes approaching maximum capacity.
WORK EFFICIENCY OF CRUSHING PLANT AT PT. NUR HAZANAH KARYA ABADI PRAFI DISTRICT, MANOKWARI DISTRICT, WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Awom Albertina , Pangkung Yulius G.
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the efficiency of the crushing plant at PT. Nur Hazanah Karya Abadi, using a descriptive method, describes the state of the object of research directly. It is known that the average efficiency value based on the availability of mechanical equipment is effectiveness 67.8%, availability of mechanical/physical 67.15%, utility 36.5%, and optimum efficiency 34.85%. Based on the work assessment table, the crushing plant efficiency is classified as very bad, due to the optimum efficiency value below 58%.
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS AT PT AE
Authors: Butar-Butar Klinton , Horman Juanita R.
Published: June 2022

PT. AE is engaged in the mining industry which in all its business activities requires a large investment. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an investment analysis to see how the feasibility of this business using Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR), and Internal Rate Of Return (IRR) methods. Followed by sensitivity analysis to look at the company's financial condition in case of changes of ±2.50%, ±5.00%, and ±7.50% in revenue and cost of revenue. The results of the calculation of business feasibility analysis obtained a value of $618,450.563, BCR worth 1.698, and IRR worth 35.71%. This indicates that the efforts undertaken are worth carrying out. AE is more sensitive to -5.00% revenue-generating negative NPV, i.e. ($121,203.568), BCR at 0.881, and IRR of 2.69%. While the increase of cost of revenue was 7.50%, resulting in a negative NPV of ($178,160.513), BCR of 0.830, and IRR of -0.09%.
IMPLEMENTATION AND USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AT PT. NUR HAZANAH ETERNAL WORKS
Authors: Ampnir Dessy Like , Perangin-Angin Hendri P.
Published: June 2022

Mining activities can be categorized as activities with high risk of accidents, including accidents that cause a risk of minor injuries to a risk of death. PT. Nur Hazanah Karya Abadi is a company engaged in mining operation with gravel as the main mineral material. The standard operating procedures applied in this company have not matched with the standards of occupational safety and health of mining companies, as mentioned in the regulation of the minister of energy and mineral resource of Indonesia. Moreover, the availability of personal protective equipment in this company is also incomplete and inadequate. Furthermore, the lack of attention from employees regarding the use of personal protective equipment at work also has the potential to create work accidents.
INTERPRETATION AND CORRELATION OF RESISTIVITY DATA TO DETERMINE THE AQUIFER LAYER IN RT.002/RW.002 KELURAHAN AMBAN REGENCY MANOKWARI WEST PAPUA PROVINCE
Authors: Maay Brian Rainstra , Supit Jance Murdjani
Published: June 2022

Aquifer layer modeling is a comprehensive study of the condition of the subsurface layer which is applied conceptually and aims to provide an overview of the pattern of the aquifer layer. The purpose of this study is to know how to model the subsurface layer and to determine the depth of the aquifer layer based on the resistivity value in RT.002/RW.002 Amban Village, Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province. The configuration used in this study is a dipole-dipole configuration. The results show that there are three layers, namely clay with a thickness of 0 – 2.6 m, limestone 2.6 – 37.5 m and sandstone 37.5 – 44.5 m. The aquifer layer is in the third layer, namely sandstone. It is estimated that this layer is a free aquifer which is limited by an impermeable layer above and at the bottom of semi-waterproof at a depth of 25-44.5 m.
ESTIMATION OF MINING PRODUCTION OF KOMATSU BRANDED MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT
Authors: Hehakaya Fernando Pelipus , Pangkung Yulius G.
Published: June 2022

This study resulted in theoretical production calculations from the handbook of Komatsu edition 30, which were calculated as coal activities, coal transportation, overburden stripping and overburden transportation. Theoretically production capacity for mechanical equipment production activities theoretically on hydraulic excavator PC 2000-8 for coal is 1,706.25 tons/hour while for overburden is 947.92 Bcm/hour, for PC 1250SP-8 1,086.75 tons/hour while overburden is 1,086.75 tons/hour. 603.75 Bcm/hour, for PC 600 overburden production obtained is 400.00 Bcm/hour while for coal is 720.00 Ton/hour and for PC 500LC-8R coal production is 630.00 Ton/hour while for overburden 350.00 Bcm/hour. The results of the calculations obtained for the HD 785-7 dump truck mechanical device for coal is 506.55 Ton/km while for overburden it is 281.42 Bcm/km, for HD 605-7R it is 332.78 Ton/km while overburden is 184.88 Bcm/km, for HD 407-7 overburden production obtained was 127.17 Bcm/km while for coal it was 228.91 Ton/km and for HD 325-7 coal production was 221.64 Ton/km while for overburden it was 123.13 Bcm/km.
ASSESSMENT OF ACCURACY LEVELS AND PRECISION BASE MAP GEOMETRY FROM PROCESSING RESULTS AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY DATA FOR AT MINING SECTOR UTILIZATION
Authors: Panjaitan Pangeran S. , Supit Jance Murdjani
Published: June 2022

Orthophoto is an aerial photo with a photographic recording process with the support of a detector or a film detector that has corrected its geometric errors using Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data. DEM data is a digital elevation model that represents the surface topography and Ground Control Point (GCP) or ground control points as a location point that is known or identified in real space on the ground surface. This can be used for mapping purposes without any scale inconsistencies throughout the photo coverage, and for getting a high-resolution scale map, that is corrected referring to geometric accuracy, which aims to be utilized in the mining sector as a base map on a large scale. From the results of the aerial photo data processing, the geometric accuracy of class I is at a scale of 1:500, which is used as a base map for the Mining Permit.
Associação da qualidade do sono e saúde mental em adolescentes- revisão integrativa
Authors: LIMA GABRIELE , BRITO GABRIELA , HEIMER MÔNICA , ANDRE MARCOS
Published: June 2022

Introdução: A adolescência é um período onde evidenciamos mudanças físicas, comportamentais e sociais, caracterizadas pelo desenvolvimento e maturação do sistema cognitivo, dentre outras mudanças essenciais para o crescimento do indivíduo. Em decorrência desses fatores, esse é um período de vulnerabilidade ao surgimento de distúrbios e padrões de sono irregulares. O sono inadequado aumenta a vulnerabilidade ao aparecimento de alterações na saúde mental, que apresentam causas multifatoriais, e englobam sintomas como variação de humor e ansiedade. Objetivo: Avaliar a associação entre a qualidade do sono e a saúde mental em adolescentes. Percurso Metodológico: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura que foi realizada de acordo com o levantamento de artigos indexados nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), LILACS e PUBMED, com os seguintes descritores: “Sleep”, “psychological stress” e “adolescent”. Resultados: Foram incluídos artigos envolvendo uma população de adolescentes entre 10 e 19 anos, publicados nos últimos 5 anos, nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol, abordando temas como qualidade do sono e saúde mental. A pesquisa resultou em 61 artigos e, entre esses, 21 artigos atenderam aos critérios de inclusão, foram lidos na íntegra e fizeram parte desta revisão. Resultados: Dos artigos encontrados, 33,3% foram publicados no ano de 2018, 23,8% em 2019, 19% em 2017, 14,2% em 2016 e 9,5% em 2020. Em relação ao desenho do estudo 95,1% eram estudos observacionais e 4,9% estudos de intervenção. O sono de baixa qualidade em adolescentes foi associado às alterações na saúde mental como ansiedade, idealização suicida e sintomas depressivos. Considerações Finais: Os resultados indicam que alterações nos padrões do sono podem ser fatores preditores importante para problemas de saúde mental em adolescentes. Sendo assim, a avaliação da qualidade do sono nessa população pode servir como marcador de risco, além de fornecer oportunidades para prevenção e intervenção desses agravos.