bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The fecal bacterial microbiota is not useful for discriminating between lymphoplasmacytic enteritis and low-grade intestinal T-cell lymphoma in cats nor for predicting therapeutic response
Authors: Benvenuti Elena , Ferriani Riccardo , Gianella Paola , Ruggiero Pietro , Cagnasso Federica , Borrelli Antonio , Benvenuto Giuseppe , Bertoldi Loris , Bottero Enrico
Published: February 2024

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the fecal bacterial microbiota at the time of diagnosis (T0) and after 1 month of therapy (T1) in cats diagnosed with lymphoplasmacytic enteritis (LPE) or cats with low-grade intestinal T-cell lymphoma (LGITL) and to compare these findings with those of healthy cats.

ANIMALS

5 healthy cats, 13 cats with LPE, and 7 cats with LGITL were prospectively enrolled between June 2020 and June 2021.

METHODS

Fecal samples were collected at T0 and T1, and DNA was extracted for 16S ribosomal amplicon sequencing. Alpha diversity and beta diversity were computed. The taxonomic assignment was performed using sequences from the Silva v138 formatted reference database. Differential abundant taxa were selected in each taxonomic level, with the P value adjusted < .05, as the cut-off.

RESULTS

No significant differences in alpha and beta diversity were found either at T0 or T1 between healthy and diseased cats or between cats with LPE and LGITL. Beta-diversity analysis showed an increase in the Fusobacteriaceae family in cats with LGITL at T0, compared to cats with LPE. Regardless of histological diagnosis, several microbiota differences were found at T0 based on serum cobalamin levels.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Fecal samples were successfully used to characterize the bacteriome of the intestinal tract in cats by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. However, results highlighted that the metagenomic evaluation was not useful to discriminate between LPE and LGITL nor to predict the therapeutic response in this study population.
Association of IMMP2L deletion with neurodevelopmental disorders: new case report and review of the literature.
Authors: Bouhjar Ines , Tabarki Ibrahim , Alonazi Hamoud , Alsulami Mishal , Alhashem Amal , Elghezal Hatem
Published: February 2024

The inner mitochondrial membrane peptidase subunit 2-like protein, the IMMP2L gene in 7q31.1, have been associated with different neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorders, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome (GTS).
Since the use of comparative genomic hybridization as essential tool in the diagnostic workup of neurodevelopmental disorders, recurrent microdeletions CNV's were identified in IMMP2L gene.
We report here a 3 years old girl presenting since early life with complex motor tics, developmental delay, and other various cognitive/behavioral disturbances. Array CGH analysis showed a 331 Kb de novo pathogenic heterozygous deletion at 7q31.1 into the IMMP2L gene, involving exons 1 to 3.
We discuss the functions of IMMP2L gene suggesting that his disruption may act as high-risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders and movement disorders.
FACTORS AFFECTING PROFITABILITY OF BANKING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Christy Silvian , Sufiyati Sufiyati
Published: February 2024

This study is to analyze how independent commissioners, institutional ownership, number of directors, number of audit committees affect ROA. The banking companies used as samples in this study are 36 companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period. Purposive sampling method is used as a sampling technique. Multiple linear regression analysis is used in the analysis technique. The results show that only the number of directors has a significant positive effect on profitability (ROA), while profitability (ROA) is not affected by independent commissioners, institutional ownership, and the number of audit committees. The results of this study are expected to provide information to banking companies to be able to increase profitability which has an impact on improving company performance with a focus on good corporate governance.
FACTORS THAT AFFECT UNDERPRICING DURING THE INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING ON IDX
Authors: Nugraheni Irma Christiawati , Salim Susanto
Published: February 2024

This study intends to examine the impact of ownership retention, company age, company size, and board commissioner independence on the degree of underpricing during an initial public offering (IPO) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019–2021. Quantitative information from the company's financial records and the prospectus it published before an initial public offering (IPO) is used in this study. 143 businesses, chosen using the purposive selection method, made up the sample for this study. Application SPSS version 26 is used for the test. According to the study's findings, the ownership retention variable significantly and negatively affects IPO underpricing. On the other hand, IPO underpricing is positively and considerably impacted by firm size. On the other hand, IPO underpricing is positively and considerably impacted by firm size. A significant impact was not seen in this analysis for the factors board commissioner size, board independence, or company age.
HOW ASSET GROWTH, EARNINGS VOLATILITY, FIRM SIZE, AND LEVERAGE AFFECT STOCK PRICE VOLATILITY
Authors: Rangga Adrianus , Ekadjaja Agustin
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine how asset growth, leverage, firm size, and earnings volatility affect stock price volatility. 30 LQ-45 enterprises that had been registered for three consecutive years, from 2018 to 2020, made up the study's sample. In this work, multiple regression analysis is used for hypothesis testing. E-views version 12 is the program used for data processing in this study. According to the study's findings, factors affecting firm size can affect stock price volatility, while factors affecting leverage, earnings volatility, and asset growth cannot.
FACTORS AFFECTING AUDIT FEES IN FINANCIAL SECTOR COMPANIES IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Septiana Maitri Sutta , Santioso Linda
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to collect data from empirical studies on the relationship between audit fees and firm size, profitability firm risk, and status of audit firm. 43 companies in the financial sector that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for three years, from 2018 to 2020, represent the research sample. Secondary data was used in this study. Panel data regression was chosen as the data analysis model in this study, and EViews 12 SV was used to process the data. The findings of this study indicated that a company's size had a positive effect on audit fees. According to the study's findings, audit fees are not significantly affected by profitability, firm risk, or the status of the audit firm.
THE IMPACT OF SALES GROWTH, PROFITABILITY, AND ASSET STRUCTURE TOWARD CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Authors: Lie Valensia Kristy , Dewi Sofia Prima
Published: February 2024

This aim research is to obtain empirical evidence about the impact of sales growth, asset structure, and profitability toward capital structure. Technique sampling uses purposive sampling. The amount of sample in this research was 31 consumer goods companies that listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2018-2020. Techniques for data analysis is multiple linear regression, and processing data by using EViews. The research results concludes that sales growth has no impact toward capital structure with positive direction, asset structure has no impact toward capital structure with negative direction, and profitability has impact negatively toward capital structure.
THE EFFECTS OF WORK FROM HOME AND FLEXIBLE WORKING ARRANGEMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Arifin Agus Zainul , Siswanto Halim Putera , Kurniawan Vincentius Kevin , Kristian Michelle
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects Work from Home (WFH) and Flexible Working Arrangement (FWA), with Work Motivation (MOT) moderation, on Employee Performance (EP). The research is quantitative research. The type of research used based on the research objective is explanatory research. The data analysis technique in this study used Partial Least Square (PLS). This study uses the two-factor theory of Frederick Herzberg. The results obtained that Work from Home has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. Work from Home has a positive and significant effect on Work Motivation. Flexible Working Arrangement has a positive and significant effect on Work Motivation. Flexible Working Arrangement has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. Work Motivation has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. Work from Home, with Work Motivation intervention, does not have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. Meanwhile, Flexible Working Arrangement with Work Motivation intervention, also does not have a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance. Flexible working arrangements can be selected by employees based on different work schedules to meet personal or family needs. Companies can adjust work as the new normal for employees who are still working from home to return to full-time work on a hybrid basis. It is important for companies to understand and develop work from home and flexible working arrangements to encourage productive behavior and prevent unproductive behavior considering the role of work motivation in influencing performance.
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE USING INFLATION AS MODERATING VARIABLE
Authors: Putri Visakha Gautami , Viriany Viriany
Published: February 2024

The-study aims to analyze the effect of profitability on capital structure and inflation as moderation variable on food.and.beverage company from.consumer_industry and listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in_period 2019-2021. The sampling method is using purposive sampling technique and_the valid data was 24 and 72 data were processed. The data was processed_using_EViews 12 (software). The results is showing that profitability negatively influences capital structure and the inflation is proven to not able moderating the effect-of profitability-on_capital structure.
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE AUDIT LAG IN NON-CYCLICAL CONSUMER SECTOR COMPANIES
Authors: Tandi Jordy , Daryatno Andreas Bambang
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of comprehensive income, total assets, and KAP size on audit lag. Audit lag is the time span for completing the audit of annual financial statements, namely from the closing date of the company's books to the date stated in the independent auditor's report, the sample selection method for this study is purposive sampling, which is a sampling method based on certain criteria set by the researcher. The research method used in this research is multiple analysis regression. The samples used in this study were 30 companies engaged in the consumer non-cyclicals sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period, the data used was secondary data. The results of this study are as follows: total assets, KAP size, and comprehensive income have an effect on audit lag.
THE EFFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, LEVERAGE, AND TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER ON FIRM VALUE IN PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANIES LISTED IN THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE (IDX)
Authors: Imanuel Demetrio , Susanti Merry
Published: February 2024

This research aims to partially test the influence of profitability, leverage, and total asset turnover on company value. This research sample includes 36 property and real estate companies from a total of 85 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) over a three-year period (2020-2022). To test the research hypothesis and achieve the objectives, data was obtained from the BEI database and annual reports published by public property and real estate stock companies in Indonesia. In this context, profitability, as measured by ROA (Return on Assets), and leverage as measured by the equity ratio (DER), as well as turnover of total assets as measured by the total asset turnover ratio, are presented as independent variables. Company value is considered as the dependent variable and is measured using Tobin's Q. The data analysis methods used are descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science) application. This research produces results showing that profitability has a significant positive influence on company value, the leverage variable and total asset turnover have a significant negative influence on company value.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF WOMENPRENEUR MINDSET AND PROACTIVE PERSONALITY IN THE EFFORTS TO IMPROVE MSME PERFORMANCE
Authors: Prastiwi Ni Luh Putu Eka Yudi , Hartawan I Gusti Made Dharma , Kasih Ni Luh Sri , Agustin A. A. Ayu Mas Tanti , Sari Putu Ratna Komala
Published: February 2024

This research seeks to examine the impact of the womenpreneur mindset and proactive personality on the performance of MSMEs. The study employed a quantitative approach through the administration of questionnaires to 50 women involved in MSMEs. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS 25.0. The findings of this research contribute to enhancing understanding in the realms of human resource management and entrepreneurship, particularly in relation to factors influencing MSME performance. According to the study, the womenpreneur mindset and proactive personality make significant contributions to enhancing the performance of MSMEs.
FACTORS AFFECTING BUSINESS PERFORMANCE THROUGH KNOWLEDGE COMPETENCE AS A MEDIATION VARIABLE
Authors: Clinton Clinton , Ie Mei
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation on business performance through knowledge competence as a mediating variable in Sunter culinary entrepreneurs. This study uses a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling technique. The sample criteria include respondents who are culinary entrepreneurs in Sunter, North Jakarta. Then, business actors who have been running their business for more than 1 year. So, in this study researchers used 100 respondents. This study was analyzed using SmartPLS version 3.3.9. The results of the study show that entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation have a positive and significant effect on business performance. Knowledge competency can mediate the effect of entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation positively and significantly on business performance. entrepreneurial orientation and market orientation have a positive and significant effect on knowledge competence.
MARKET RESEARCH FOR MULTIFUNCTION SALON CABINET
Authors: Santoso Elizabeth Clara , Juyanto Jennifer , Ajipangestu Mario , Gozali Lina , Daywin Frans Jusuf , Sukania I Wayan , Kosasih Wilson , Adianto Adianto , Doaly Carla Olyvia , Mutiara Maitri Widya
Published: February 2024

Multifunction Salon Cabinet is a salon cabinet that has a high selling value carried out through mass production of the Multifunction Salon Cabinet. Beauty businesses such as salons are in great demand by the public, because in addition to being able to treat the appearance from the top to the bottom of our body, such as hair care, face, hands, feet, and even the skin. Everyone, especially women, cares about their bodies, so the beauty business never loses interest. Economic analysis and added value are important things to do for business continuity. The R-value of the data validity test table with the number of 200 respondents. The calculated R-value for each variable above the table R, so it has been proven that all data collected is valid. The results of reliability testing using the SPSS application, a Cronbach's Alpha value  was obtained. It is known that if alpha > 0.7 means that reliability is sufficient, so this test is reliable. Based on the results of the calculation above, a consistency ratio (CR) value  was obtained. These results indicate that data consistency is acceptable with a CR value of < 0.1.
UNDERSTANDING FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR IN GENERATION Z
Authors: Jordan Aireen , Nuringsih Kartika
Published: February 2024

As the demographic growth, the presence of Generation Z or Gen-Z reached 27.94 percent in 2020 so that it dominates the demographic structure in Indonesia after the millennial generation. Gen-Z grows along with the development of information technology to form a new lifestyle that is more open to using the internet and social media than previous generations. These conditions affect financial behavior, so it is necessary to conduct a study to determine the effect of financial knowledge, financial attitudes, and self-efficacy on financial behavior. A total of 100 respondents were selected to represent Generation Z. The sample selection technique used purposive sampling with the criteria of being born in 2000-2004, currently pursuing a bachelor's degree and domicile in Jakarta. Testing the validity, reliability and data processing of structural regression equations using Smart-PLS 4. The results show the coefficient values of financial knowledge (0.271), financial attitude (0.273) and self-efficacy (0.262) where the three have a significant positive effect on financial behavior at the 5 percent level. The results of the study serve as a reference for the government in revising policies to improve financial literacy and investment models for Generation Z. Advice for related parties such as banking, insurance, investment institutions, financial services authority, and others to respect with Gen-Z in achieving sustainability in their welfare. The formation of this behavior has an impact on responsible consumption for Gen-Z circles so that long-term commitment and implementation will also support the achievement of sustainable development goals in 2030 to realize sustainable prosperity for future generations.
THE EFFECTS OF LEVERAGE, FIRM SIZE, CASH FLOW VOLATILITY, AND TAX AVOIDANCE ON CASH HOLDING IN THE 2020-2021 PANDEMIC PERIOD
Authors: Hastuti Rini Tri , Rasyid Ardiansyah , Ashianti Agnes
Published: February 2024

This research aims at how the role of the leverage, firm size, cash flow volatility, and tax avoidance on cash holding in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2020-2021 Manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange Indonesia during 2020-2021 and is also available on the eddyelly website. The sample was selected using by 54 companies were included in the valid data when the sample was chosen using the purposive sampling technique. Multiple regression analysis is used during data processing method, using help from Ms. Excel and the Windows version of Eviews version 12 for Windows 10 and Microsoft Excel 2019. The findings of this investigation suggest that leverage has a significant negative effect on cash holding, firm size, cash flow volatility shows an insignificant negative effect on cash holding and there is empirical evidence related to this study while tax avoidance shows an insignificant positive effect on cash holding and there is no evidence empirical research. The implication of this research is the benefit of the company`s internal parties regarding the variable cash holding with independent variables and as relevant new evidence related to liquidity, substantial dependence and the use of complementary liquidity sources.
FACTORS AFFECTING PURCHASE INTENTION OF HEALTHY DRINKS
Authors: Lie Brenden , Tjokrosaputro Miharni , Ariniputri Nadia , Krisnaputra Ariel , Devotyasto Mario
Published: February 2024

Today, choosing healthy foods and providing adequate nutrients is crucial for the body. Someone better choose clean foods and beverages that have undergone hygienic processing to prevent contamination with harmful ingredients. One of the products that can assist customers in meeting their nutritional needs to increase endurance and avoid illness is healthy beverages. This study examined how health awareness, food safety, and perceived advantages affect the buying intention of healthy drinks. This research employs a non-probability approach with purposive selection. 224 respondents were recruited by disseminating surveys online via Google Forms, and the data was evaluated using SmartPLS4.0-SEM. The results of this study show that health consciousness, food safety, and perceived benefits all have positive but minor effects on purchase intentions for healthy beverages in Jakarta. The results of this study suggest that food safety and health consciousness can increase consumer demand for healthful drinking products. Therefore, healthy drinks can pay attention to these factors to increase consumer interest in buying healthy beverage products.
THE IMPACT OF CREDIT RISK ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE-LISTED BANKS
Authors: Verawati Verawati , Sriwati Sriwati , Kurniawati Herni
Published: February 2024

The important role of banks as financial institutions tasked with collecting and distributing funds in the form of loans to the public aims at economic growth and the improvement of social welfare. In the big bank war, public trust is needed to save money in banks whose health is the top priority. To examine the health of your bank, you can use the Nonprofit Lending Ratio (NPL) analysis. The following applies. The lower the bad debt amount, the lower the credit risk borne by the bank and the better the financial performance of the bank. The purpose of this study is to empirically prove how the level of credit risk as measured by NPL ratio reduces or increases the financial performance of Bank Indonesia as measured by ROA and ROE. The study design is a descriptive quantitative approach. The study population includes all banking companies listed on the IDX for the period 2018-2021. The study sample used a sampling technique using a targeted sampling technique with a sample of 176 observations. This study uses panel data regression starting with model testing, classical assumption testing, and statistical testing. Statistical t-test results show that high bank credit risk can affect financial performance. Our contribution is for Management can work to raise the bank's health level by increasing third party funds (DPK), which will encourage clients to maintain their money in the institution, so raising the bank's health level to a healthy condition. Banks employ a variety of techniques, such as developing new innovations to boost customer security while also paying close attention to the issue of customer accessibility to raise customer pleasure, which in turn has an impact on boosting customer loyalty.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRICE PERCEPTION, CUSTOMER TRUST, AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE ON PURCHASING DECISIONS AT MTM PHARMACY IN BEKASI
Authors: Setiawan Lukas , Keni Keni
Published: February 2024

Pharmacy is one of the healthcare facilities supported by the Pharmaceutical Industry as the final means to directly sell to the public. This research aims to determine the influence of price perception, customer trust, and customer experience on purchasing decisions of MTM Pharmacy products/services in Bekasi. The subjects of this study are MTM Pharmacy customers, with a total sample size of 80 respondents. The sample selection was done using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The method used is Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that all four variables are declared valid with AVE values greater than 0.5, and the reliability test with Cronbach's Alpha parameter for all four variables shows values greater than 0.6. Furthermore, the results of the direct influence test of the three independent variables show that price perception has a (positive) influence on purchasing decisions with p-values of 0.000; customer trust has a (positive) influence on purchasing decisions with p-values of 0.016; and customer experience has a (positive) influence on purchasing decisions with p-values of 0.001."
СОЦІАЛЬНА ЗРІЛІСТЬ ОСОБИСТОСТІ ЯК ЧИННИК ЗДАТНОСТІ ПІДЛІТКІВ ДО ДЕМОКРАТИЧНОГО ЛІДЕРСТВА
Authors: Стрельбицька Світлана , Муковіз Олексій
Published: February 2024

У статті наголошено, що діяльність, а саме спосіб взаємодії особистості із соціумом, є єднальним концептом для соціальної зрілості і демократичного лідерства. Визначено, що соціальна активність, відповідальність і самовизначення є характеристиками соціальної зрілості та лідерськими якостями особистості. Виокремлено і схарактеризовано суперечності, пов’язані із здатністю підлітків до демократичного лідерства в контексті їх соціальної зрілості. Встановлено, що соціальна зрілість є необхідним чинником здатності підлітків до демократичного лідерства.
ЕВОЛЮЦІЯ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ СУТНОСТІ ПОНЯТТЯ БІЛІНГВІЗМУ В УМОВАХ РОСІЙСЬКО-УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ВІЙНИ
Authors: Козяр Михайло , Савка Ірина , Лотфі Ґаруді Галина
Published: February 2024

Білінгвальна освіта означає вивчення єдиної державної мови – української, та англійської як міжнародної мови спілкування на рівних засадах. Водночас кількість етнічних меншин не є підставою для привілейованого становища будь-якої мови. Кожна етнічна меншина має право на власну школу, щоб дати своїм дітям можливість навчатися рідною мовою. У контексті білінгвальної освіти це передбачає досконале знання державної мови і англійської, здатність засвоювати базові поняття та основні накопичені знання на різних рівнях, вміння користуватися ними.
ВИХОВАННЯ “МОРАЛІ” І “МОРАЛЬНОСТІ” У СТУДЕНТІВ-МЕДИКІВ
Authors: Ісаєва Оксана , Хміляр Ірена , Єрченко Олег
Published: February 2024

У статті розглядається питання моралі і моральності, яке набуває особливого значення в університетському середовищі. Означена проблема особливо стосується  майбутніх студентів-медиків та вважається найбільш затребуваною й дискусійною темою у період війни та пандемій, адже суспільство стає надзвичайно вразливим, самотнім і закритим. Власне тому моральна діяльність і моральні відносини майбутніх лікарів повинні розвиватися у процесі навчальної діяльності.

Мораль розглядається як норма поведінки і визначає загальноприйняті правила соціуму в певній культурі чи середовищі, а моральність передбачає високі принципи у поєднанні з нормами моралі. Тож для майбутніх медиків моральна поведінка у ставленні до пацієнтів чи їх родин вважається найвищою формою моральності, яку необхідно формувати в процесі викладання соціально-гуманітарних дисциплін.
ЗАКЛАД ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ ЯК ОСВІТНЄ СЕРЕДОВИЩЕ ФОРМУВАННЯ ПРАВОВОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ СТУДЕНТІВ
Authors: Чубінська Наталія , Попко Мар’ян
Published: February 2024

Статтю присвячено проблемі формування правової культури громадян. Вона розглядалася українськими та зарубіжними ученими і цікавість до її обґрунтування лише посилюється. Наукова проблема формування правової культури особистості є інтердисциплінарною, оскільки охоплює різні науки: педагогіку, психологію, філософію, соціологію, правознавство, політологію, економіку, етику тощо. Правову культуру можна визначити як загальну нормативну модель поведінки, що визначає пов'язані з нею цінності. Освітнє середовище закладу вищої освіти має значний потенціал для системного і наукового формування правової культури студентів.
ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РОЗВИТКУ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ В КОНТЕКСТІ ЄВРОІНТЕГРАЦІЙНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ
Authors: Мачинська Наталія
Published: February 2024

Стаття розкриває теоретичні ідеї та практичні шляхи реалізації основних положень впровадження євроінтеграційних процесів у вітчизняну систему вищої освіти. Автор виокремлює виклики, які постали перед системою сучасної вищої освіти в умовах воєнного стану: створення безпечного освітнього простору у ЗДО; забезпечення здобуття освіти на бакалаврському та магістерському рівнях; забезпечення підтримки науково-педагогічних працівників, які змушені працювати в максимально складних умовах; активна цифровізація освітнього процесу у закладах вищої освіти. Обґрунтовано умови успішної реалізації провідних ідей європейського простору вищої освіти на рівні як державних інституцій, так і закладів освіти.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ПРОФЕСІЙНИХ КОМПЕТЕНЦІЙ МАЙБУТНЬОГО ПЕДАГОГА-ХОРЕОГРАФА У ПРОЦЕСІ ФАХОВОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ
Authors: Фриз Петро
Published: February 2024

У статті як провідну висунуто гіпотезу, що професійна освіта та професійна діяльність педагогів-хореографів буде більш ефективною, якщо їхня майстерність удосконалюватиметься із залученням сучасних педагогічних технологій з урахуванням принципів педагогіки мистецтва, завдань морально-естетичного розвитку. Узагальнено провідні методологічні підходи до організації процесу професійної підготовки; сформовано концепцію послідовного розвитку професійних навичок та навичок у викладанні хореографії. Визначено складові системи підготовки педагогічних кадрів у галузі хореографічного мистецтва.
ОПТИМАЛЬНИЙ ВИБІР МЕТОДІВ НАВЧАННЯ ДЛЯ АКТИВІЗАЦІЇ ПІЗНАВАЛЬНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ СТУДЕНТІВ КОЛЕДЖУ
Authors: Галелюк Іраїда
Published: February 2024

Зі стрімким розвитком інформаційних технологій у сучасному світі особливо актуальною постає проблема створення умов для формування особистості, здатної до самореалізації, творчого сприйняття світу та соціально значущої діяльності.

У статті обґрунтовано основні методи пізнавальної активізації студентів фахових  коледжів. Розглянуто ефективність упровадження засобів сучасних ІКТ, зокрема мультимедіа технологій. Подано різноманітні способи, методи, з метою підвищення ефективності навчання та кращого засвоєння навчального матеріалу. Детально проаналізовано шляхи підвищення мотивації навчання, пізнавальної активності студентів, удосконалення професійного рівня майбутніх молодих спеціалістів.
DESAIN ASRAMA PONDOK PESANTREN TAHFIDZ AL – QUR’AN DARUL HUDA KECAMATAN BATANG – BATANG KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Deshariyanto Dwi , Fansuri Subaidillah , Dharmawan Johan
Published: February 2024

Salah satu pondok pesantren tahfidz Al – Qur’an yaitu pondok pesantren Tahfidz Al – Qur’an Darul Huda yang berada di Kecamatan Batang – Batang. Pondok pesantren ini merupakan pondok pesantren yang baru, dikarenakan awalnya adalah madrasah diniyah. Madrasah diniyah tersebut sekarang akan dialih fungsikan menjadi pondok pesantren tahfidz Al – Quran yang secara kelembagaan pondok pesantren tersebut dibawah naungan yayasan Darul Huda Lihifdzil Quran.  Kondisi infrastruktur mengalami kerusakan terutama rangka dan penutup atap serta ketinggian bangunan yang masih rendah, belum tersedianya kamar mandi, dapur dan tempat belajar mengajar.

Metode penyelesaian program pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu persiapan pelaksanaan kegiatan, pengambilan data lapangan dalam bentuk pengukuran, mencari referensi untuk dipergunakan melakukan desain pemondokan, mengidentifikasi ruang dan bangunan pendukung yang dibutuhkan pemondokan dan interior yang dibutuhkan pemondokan serta presentasi terhadap hasil desain yang telah dilakukan.

Kebutuhan pondok pesantren tahfidz Al – Qur’an Darul Huda yaitu tempat istirahat malam, ruang belajar, kantor pengurus, tempat pertemuan santri dan wali santri. Bangunan pendukung yang dibutuhkan yaitu masjid atau tempat ibadah, tempat wudhu, dapur dan ruang makan, MCK, ruang terbuka sebagai tempat olah raga dan bermain.  Jumlah santri yang dapat menempati pemondokan sebanyak 22 orang santri dan interior yang dibutuhkan terdiri dari tempat tidur dan lemari susun.
SOSIALISASI METODE PELAKSANAAN DAN RENCANA ANGGARAN BIAYA (RAB) PEKERJAAN DRAINASE PADA APARATUR DESA PINGGIRPAPAS KEC. KALIANGET KAB. SUMENEP
Authors: Rahmanto Ach. Desmantri , Iddrus Iddrus , Nura Diana Anita Intan
Published: February 2024

Drainase didefinisikan sebagai serangkaian bangunan air yang berfungsi untuk mengurangi dan/atau membuang kelebihan air dari suatu kawasan atau lahan, sehingga lahan dapat difungsikan secara optimal, yang secara umum terdiri dari pekerjaan tanah dan pekerjaan pasangan. Staf/ tenaga ahli yang ada di desa Pinggirpapas yang ada belum sepenuhnya menguasai dengan benar mengenai metode pelaksanan dan penyusunan rencana anggaran biaya (RAB) pada pekerjaan saluran drainase yang baik sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku. Kesalahan dalam memperkirakan akan memberikan dampak yang cukup besar tergantung dari nilai pekerjaan yang akan di rancang. Lebih lanjut lagi dalam perencanaan ini ada beberapa teknik yang harus dikuasai untuk mengestimasi secara kasar dalam penentuan jumlah pekerjaan. Berdasarkan hasil rekapitulasi pre test dan post test yang diberikan pada peserta dengan 8 item pertanyaan sebelum sosialisasi tingkat pemahaman peserta sebesar 6,3 % sedangkan sesudah sosialisasi tingkat pemahaman peserta sebesar 83,3 %. Hasil dari kegiatan ini memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 77 %.
Potensi Pembangunan Pembangkit Tenaga Mini Hidro (PLTM) pada Sungai Batang Kenaikan Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Authors: Februarman Februarman , Hardiyanto Hendri , Hadie Muhamad Shubhi Nurul
Published: February 2024

Rivers that flow from hilly or mountainous areas can be used for various purposes including; sources of drinking water, irrigation, fisheries, power plants, and downstream shipping lanes. West Sumatra Province is mostly a mountainous area and has many rivers flowing east and west from the Barisan hills. This condition allows the development of hydroelectric power plants that utilize the head and discharge of rivers. One potential development of a mini hydro power plant (PLTM)  is in Batang Panggang, which is located  in Paraman Ampalu Village, Gunung Tuleh District, West Pasaman Regency. The potential for developing a PLTM on the Batang Panggang River is based on topographic conditions that allow for adequate head height and river flow that can produce electrical energy. For this reason, it is necessary to study the potential by selecting the planned discharge so that it can produce several power production values. These various power productions can be taken into consideration in relation to development costs and operating patterns agreed with PT. PLN (Persero). In this study, the data used includes daily discharge data from automatic water level record (AWLR) recording over the last 15 years. From the discharge data, a Flow Duration Curve (FDC) can be drawn to determine the relationship between discharge and the probability of its occurrence, and this is used as a basis for selecting generator discharge plans and annual energy production. Based on the topographic conditions of the location, the elevation of the lighthouse weir is planned at an altitude of +200 m above sea level, the calming tank is at an altitude of +197 m and the location of the power house is at an altitude of +150 m, while the length of the carrier channel is 2400 m. From this elevation, the height of the fall, H, is 50 m. Assuming the effective fall height, Heff  is 90%xH, then Heff is obtained as 45 m. By trying the planned discharge used is Q40% to Q80%, from the FDC we get Q40% = 17.97 m3/s, Q50% = 14.99 m3/s, Q60% = 12.98 m3/s, Q70% = 11.17 m3/s, and Q80% =   9.54 m3/s. Based on the fall height and design discharge, the appropriate type of turbine is a French turbine and the generator efficiency is 0.95, then the annual  energy for each Qplan is obtained, namely; W40 = 40413.97 MWh, W50 = 37108.22 MWh, W60 = 34744.17 MWh, W70 = 31296.90 MWh, and W80 = 27606.57 MWh.
Microbiota intestinal versus saúde mental: descobertas que podem impactar protocolos de tratamento psiquiátrico
Authors: Fischer Audrey Ribeiro , Araújo Hayslla Mikaella do Couto
Published: February 2024

Introdução: A descoberta da comunicação bidirecional entre intestino e cérebro tem despertado interesse para a compreensão do papel da microbiota intestinal na regulação dos processos emocionais. Objetivo: Analisar o mecanismo de influência direta da microbiota intestinal no sistema nervoso e apontar possíveis desafios enfrentados na estratégia de tratamento, abordando possíveis impactos em protocolos de tratamento. Método: Trata-se de pesquisa de revisão de literatura do tipo integrativa cuja finalidade deu-se para reunir e resumir os estudos já publicados entre o período de 2013 a 2023 acerca do tema investigado visando atender os objetivos propostos. Resultados: Foram encontrados cerca de 1.400 artigos publicados, sendo perceptível o aumento do número de publicações a partir do ano de 2012. Após aplicar os critérios de inclusão e discutir sobre os artigos encontrados entre os autores, foram selecionados 07 artigos que contemplassem no mínimo um dos objetivos propostos para a investigação do tema proposto. Discussão: A partir do conhecimento dos mecanismos de perturbação da microbiota intestinal, somados a neurobiologia dos transtornos mentais, é possível fazer associação dos medicamentos psicobióticos como potencializadores do tratamento na abordagem a saúde mental. Visto que, o estado de eubiose pode contribuir diretamente para com o sucesso do tratamento farmacológico. Conclusão: É necessário desenvolver uma microbiota intestinal saudável para a conquista da homeostase, garantindo proteção, manutenção da função imunológica da mucosa intestinal, absorção de nutrientes e regulação de neurotransmissores importantes na saúde mental.
Legal provision of national economic security in the face of unprecedented sanctions pressure
Authors: Vasileva Yana Valeryevna
Published: February 2024

The subject of the study is normative and other legal acts, materials of law enforcement practice, provisions of domestic legal theory concerning the security of the Russian economy in the context of sanctions pressure. The object of the study is public relations regulated by regulatory acts that consolidated anti-sanctions measures. The purpose of the research is to study, generalize, theoretical and practical understanding of the legal regulation of ensuring the economic security of the Russian Federation, to develop on this basis a set of theoretical conclusions, legislative proposals and practical recommendations that provide a modern understanding of legislation in the field under consideration. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the main anti-sanctions measures taken in the Russian Federation to counteract restrictions in the economic sector, which made it possible to stabilize the situation in the Russian national economy as soon as possible. The methodological basis for achieving the set research goal was the methods of complex, systemic, comparative legal, informational, and statistical analysis. The conclusions of the study also have a scientific novelty: in the context of the strengthening of existing and the emergence of new challenges and threats to economic security, the Russian Federation maintains a fairly high level of economic sovereignty and socio-economic stability. Our country needs to continue its policy of rapid response to the sanctions pressure of unfriendly states, regulatory acts are required to be adopted aimed at structural changes in the Russian economy and reducing the dominance of Western instruments in foreign trade relations, infrastructure development and strengthening partnerships with friendly states, investment development, active improvement of digital financial technologies, updating and prolonging the implementation of national projects. The above measures should contribute to improving the well-being of Russian citizens and ensuring sustainable socio-economic development of Russia.
Systematic review and meta-analysis of studies comparing baseline D-dimer level in stroke patients with or without cancer: Strength of current evidence
Authors: Mishra Rakesh Kumar , Chavda Vishal K. , Moscote-Salazar Luis Rafael , Atallah Oday , Das Saikat , Janjua Tariq , Maurya Ved Prakash , Agrawal Amit
Published: February 2024

Objectives:

D-dimer levels are increased in stroke and cancer. Cancer patients are at a higher risk of stroke. However, the evidence is unclear if high D-dimer in stroke patients can suggest the diagnosis of concomitant cancer or the development of stroke in a cancer patient. The objective is to assess the evidence available on the baseline D-dimer level in stroke patients with and without cancer.

Materials and Methods:

We conducted the systematic review and meta-analysis using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis guidelines. We searched PUBMED, Cochrane, ScienceDirect, and Scopus for potentially eligible articles published till June 2023. All the review steps were iterative and done independently by two reviewers. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale tool was used to assess the quality of included studies for case control and cohort studies and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality tool for cross-sectional studies. The qualitative synthesis is presented narratively, and quantitative synthesis is shown in the forest plot using the random effects model. I2 of more than 60% was considered as high heterogeneity.

Results:

The searches from all the databases yielded 495 articles. After the study selection process, six papers were found eligible for inclusion in the qualitative and quantitative synthesis. In the present systematic review, 2651 patients with ischemic infarcts are included of which 404 (13.97%) patients had active cancer while 2247 (86.02%) did not. The studies included were of high quality and low risk of bias. There were significantly higher baseline D-dimer levels in stroke patients with cancer than in non-cancer patients with a mean difference of 4.84 (3.07–6.60) P < 0.00001.

Conclusion:

D-dimer is a simple and relatively non-expensive biomarker that is increased to significant levels in stroke patients, who have cancer and therefore may be a tool to predict through screening for active or occult cancer in stroke patients.
Competency-based postgraduate training: Mentoring and monitoring using entrustable professional activities with descriptive rubrics for objectivity— A step beyond Dreyfus
Authors: RAVISHANKAR M. , ARETI ARCHANA , KUMAR V.R. HEMANTH , SIVASHANMUGAM T. , RANI P. , ANANTHAKRISHNAN NILAKANTAN
Published: February 2024

Background

At Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth, a competency-based learning and training (CoBaLT©) model for postgraduate (PG) curriculum, within the regulatory norms, was implemented in 2016 after adequate faculty development programmes. This focused on well-defined outcomes.

Methods

A review of the outcomes was undertaken in 2018 as part of internal quality assurance receiving feedback from all stakeholders, viz. students, alumni and faculty. Recent publications were also reviewed. A major problem identified was lack of clarity in definition of levels leading to subjectivity in assessment while grading. It was also noted that the process needed to be aligned with the programme outcomes. Further refinements were, therefore, made to align and objectivize formative assessment using entrustable professional activities (EPA) with the aid of descriptive rubrics of sub-competencies and milestones. Addition of detailed rubrics for objectivity takes assessment a step beyond the Dreyfus model, aligning overall to the programme outcomes.

Results

Achievement of appropriate grades in EPAs by individual candidates ensures entrustability in professional activities by the time of completion of the PG programme. The modification was found more transparent and objective with reference to grading by the teachers and more conducive to reflections by the residents on their performance and how to improve it.

Conclusions

The use of descriptive rubrics along with EPAs brings transparency and plays a key role as an objective assessment tool, which can lend direction to individual resident learning and entrustability. This is an important component of outcome-based education.
Germinación de semillas de especies nativas colonizadoras de taludes viales del noroeste patagónico
Authors: Gonzalez Sofía L. , Chichizola Giselle A. , Rovere Adriana E.
Published: February 2024

El conocimiento de la ecofisiología de la germinación de semillas de especies colonizadoras es útil para su propagación y uso en revegetación. El objetivo fue evaluar los requerimientos de germinación y el tipo de dormición de semillas de especies nativas de estepa y de bosque colonizadoras de taludes en el noroeste patagónico. La hipótesis postulada fue que las semillas presentan dormición asociada a su ambiente de origen: dormición fisiológica o morfológica en ambientes húmedos y dormición física en ambientes secos. Se aplicaron dos tratamientos pre-germinativos luego de un almacenamiento por seis meses en frío seco: estratificación húmeda-fría (5 °C, 45 días) o escarificación mecánica con bisturí, más un grupo control. Las semillas se colocaron a germinar en condiciones de temperatura y fotoperíodo controlados (10/20 °C, 12/12 h). Se calculó el porcentaje, el inicio y el tiempo medio de germinación. Se compararon los dos tratamientos y el control de cada especie y se realizó un análisis de componentes principales. Post-ensayo, se calculó el porcentaje de semillas viables no germinadas, vanas y con presencia de hongos o daños por insectos. La dormición de las semillas no estuvo asociada a su ambiente de origen; otros factores (e.g., estacionalidad climática, similitud filogenética), sin embargo, podrían relacionarse con mecanismos que regulan la dormición. Las semillas de Acaena ovalifolia y Baccharis linearis no presentaron dormición, obteniendo porcentajes de germinación >80% en el control. Las semillas de Anemone multifida presentaron dormición física, incrementando significativamente la germinación con el tratamiento de escarificación mecánica. Ambos pre-tratamientos adelantaron y aceleraron la germinación en Acaena magellanica y A. splendens. No se pudo determinar el tipo de dormición de las otras especies. Este estudio aporta información valiosa sobre las condiciones ecofisiológicas de germinación de especies nativas para incorporar en protocolos de propagación ex situ e in situ para restaurar áreas degradadas.
Fortalezas y limitantes de Bio∑TERM®, un programa para calcular tiempo térmico
Authors: Bertram Nicolás , Baez Mariano , Navarro Carlos , Conde María B.
Published: February 2024

La temperatura es uno de los principales factores que determinan el crecimiento y el desarrollo de las plantas. Los modelos de simulación de crecimiento a partir de las temperaturas bases (Tb) y los requerimientos de acumulaciones térmicas para cada especie o cultivo son muy utilizados para modelar el comportamiento de los mismos en diferentes latitudes. Sin embargo, el calcular el tiempo térmico necesario para cumplir determinadas fases de crecimiento requiere como insumos las temperaturas medias diarias del período a calcular y la temperatura base de la especie, una información que suele ser difícil de conseguir. El programa Bio∑TERM® fue pensado para facilitar la conversión de unidades de tiempo calendario a tiempo térmico y viceversa en toda la Argentina. Para ello, cuenta con dos bases de datos: una, de 50 años de temperaturas medias diarias de todo el país; y otra, de temperaturas bases de diferentes especies y cultivares. Ambas permiten transformar rápida y sencillamente los tiempos calendarios en térmicos para un amplio conjunto de especies, incluso para aquellas que no están incorporadas, pero para las que se conoce su Tb; también permite transformar un tiempo térmico conocido a tiempo calendario. El programa mostró ser muy preciso cuando se compararon datos reales vs. calculados para diferentes series temporales de temperaturas medias, y presentó un grado alto de ajuste cuando no se cuenta con datos reales. Bio∑TERM® intenta ser una herramienta potente y, a la vez, brindar una solución simple para los investigadores que deseen transmitir conocimientos que en tiempo calendario son complejos de aplicar, y para los asesores y productores que quieran usar dicho conocimiento de una manera más amigable.
Rola twórczych zabaw a rozwój dzieci 5- i 6-letnich w przedszkolu
Authors: Miłek Katarzyna
Published: February 2024

Autorka podkreśla istotną rolę zabawy i twórczości w życiu dziecka. Opisuje przebieg badań, które zostały przeprowadzone na dzieciach w wieku przedszkolnym. Zebrane rozważania dają przesłanki do kontynuowania badań nad twórczością dziecięcą.