bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Uma abordagem de monitoramento geoespacial de barragens hidroelétricas a partir do GNSS: resultados preliminares
Authors: Marques Haroldo Antonio , Pacheco Admilson da Penha , Tanajura Elmo Leonardo Xavier
Published: December 2016

Os monitoramentos de barragens hidroelétricas são realizados por métodos geotécnicos e/ou geodésicos. O monitoramento geodésico é comumente realizado a partir de métodos clássicos da Geodésia, os quais fazem uso de Medidor Eletrônico de Distância e/ou Estação Total e Nível de Precisão. Estes métodos permitem obter posição com alta precisão (milímetros) quando observações são realizadas a partir de uma rede geodésica com as devidas aplicações de técnicas geodésicas, como por exemplo, correções atmosféricas, reduções e ajustamento de observações com controle de qualidade. O uso do GNSS para fins de monitoramento e auscultação de barragens hidroelétricas e deformações de estruturas tem sido motivo de diversas investigações nos últimos anos, haja vista este sistema proporcionar posicionamento geodésico com precisão milimétrica e alta resolução temporal. O GNSS atualmente contempla os sistemas GPS (Americano), GLONASS (Russo), Galileo (Europeu), Beidou/Compass (Chinês) e outros. Diversos estudos científicos têm sido realizados visando melhoramentos dos modelos matemáticos e geofísicos para correção dos efeitos atmosféricos que afetam os sinais GNSS, além de melhores estimativas de coordenadas das redes geodésicas com consequentes melhorias dos produtos disponíveis tais como as órbitas dos satélites. Dentro deste contexto, tem-se a aplicação de softwares denominados científicos para oprocessamento de dados GNSS, os quais diferentemente dos softwares comumente Utilizados para fins comerciais, aplicam uma série de correções às medidas e técnicas avançadas de processamento de dados que permitem estimar coordenadas com a máxima capacidade fornecida pelo GNSS em termos de qualidade. Neste contexto, este artigo apresenta uma abordagem metodológica para o monitoramento de barragens a partir de posicionamento GNSS, enfocando de forma complementar um experimento preliminar de monitoramento de Barragem na Usina de Apolônio Sales da CHESF, o qual envolveu a determinação de uma rede geodésica e análises de estimativa posicional a partir dos dados GNSS. Os resultados obtidos mostram que a repetibilidade na componente horizontal é da ordem de milímetros entre as estimativas de cada sessão de coleta de dados GNSS.
Mamíferos fósseis pleistocênicos em tanque arenítico no município de Delmiro Gouveia, Alagoas, Brasil.
Authors: Lima Jefferson de Souza , Silva Jorge Luiz Lopes da
Published: December 2016

O depósito fossilífero Olho D’Águinha localizado na Fazenda Paraíso do Talhado, Povoado de Olho D’Águinha, no Município de Delmiro Gouveia, Alagoas, Brasil, possui uma morfologia do tipo Tanque que se desenvolveu em rocha sedimentar arenítica, trata-se do primeiro registro de fósseis de mamíferos pleistocênicos em tanque com essa litologia, no Nordeste brasileiro. Os fósseis foram exumados do depósito sem técnicas de coleta paleontológicas por moradores da região para acumular água de chuva, com isso à equipe do Museu de Historia Natural da Universidade Federal de Alagoas realizou busca superficial de espécimes fósseis e peneiramento do sedimento retirado do interior do depósito, registrando-se as informações tafonômicas possíveis: bioestratinômicas, fossildiagenéticas e paleoecológicas. Pela coloração e textura, sete amostras de osso foram escolhidas e pulverizadas para análises de Difratometria e Espectrometria de Raios-X. Foi selecionado e coletado um total de 159 espécimes fósseis entre peças inteiras e fragmentadas, registrando-se seis táxons de mamíferos extintos do Pleistoceno Final: Toxodon sp., Notiomastodon platensis, Eremotherium laurillardi, Glyptotherium sp., Equus sp. e Xenorhinotherium bahiense. As observações tafonômicas revelam uma assembleia fossilífera parautóctone, do tipo monotípica e poliespecífica. Os resultados das análises de DRX mostraram que o mineral ainda predominante é a Hidroxiapatita (Ca5(PO4)3(OH)), que sugere um paleoambiente, possivelmente, com pouca precipitação pluviométrica, já configurando um cenário com regime de semiaridez no sertão alagoano, durante o Pleistoceno Final.
Measurement of Motor Evoked Potential in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Based on Latency, Amplitude, Central Motoric Conduction Time and Resting Motor Threshold
Authors: Ratmono Tugas , Wijaya Andi , Kaelan Cahyono , Islam Andi Asadul , Sandra Ferry
Published: December 2016

BACKGROUND: After stroke, there are dynamic changes of motor evoked potential (MEP), including latency, amplitude, central motoric conduction time (CMCT) and resting motor threshold (RMT) in cerebral. However, latency, CMCT, amplitude and RMT have not been clearly shown in acute ischemic stroke patients with motoric function impairment based on Modified Motoric Research Council Scale (MRCs).METHODS: Patients with motoric function impairment after acute ischemic stroke were recruited, scored based on MRCs and grouped. Latency, amplitude, CMCT and RMT (% intensity) was measured using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Latency, amplitude, CMCT and RMT of subjects based on affected hemisphere (AH) and unaffected hemisphere (UH); stroke onset; and motoric severity; were analyzed and compared statistically.RESULTS: Thirty-seven subjects with complete assessments were selected. Results of MEP size measurement between AH and UH showed that latency, amplitude, CMCT and RMT of AH and UH were significantly different (p<0.05). In accordance to AH and UH results, latency, amplitude, CMCT and RMT of mild, moderate and severe groups based on motoric severity, showed that latency and CMCT were prolonged, RMT was increased, while amplitude was decreased along with severity increment. The amplitude and RMT among the groups were significantly different with p=0.034 and p=0.029, respectively.CONCLUSION: MEP size measurement including latency, amplitude, CMCT and RMT have significant different in AH and UH. In addition, amplitude and RMT were significantly different in MRCs groups, therefore the MEP size measurement could be suggested as prognostic tool.KEYWORDS: MEP, latency, amplitude, CMCT, RMT
The Comparative and Usefulness of Platelet Distribution Width in Acute Coronary Syndrome
Authors: Mappangara Idar , Mappahya Ali Aspar , Witjaksono Sheila
Published: December 2016

BACKGROUND: Identifying risk factors for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is important for both diagnostic and prognostic purposes. Abnormal platelet parameters, mainly platelet count (PC), mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet distribution width (PDW) are thought to be among these risk factors because platelet activation plays a pivotal role in ACS. PDW is a more specific marker of platelet activation, since it does not increase during simple platelet swelling. In this study, the comparison of risk factors along with the PDW between Non ST-Elevation ACS (NSTEACS) and ST-Elevation ACS (STEACS) were investigated.METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study, patients with ACS that admitted at dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital Makassar since December 2014 to March 2015 who undergo coronary angiography were enrolled. All data variables were taken according to the medical record. PDW was taken on first blood examination at hospital admission. Data was significant if p-value <0.05 and was processed with SPSS version 16.RESULTS: A total of 63 patients were enrolled. There were significantly higher PDW (p=0.047) in STEACS group (13.7±2.0 fL) than in NSTEACS group (12.6±2.3 fL). There were a significant positive correlation between PDW value and SYNTAX scores (Pearson, r=0.552, p=0.000). Cardiovascular risk factors such as history of ACS before (p=0.049 & OR=10.216) and dyslipidemia (p=0.049 & OR=3.915) along with PDW (p=0.003 & OR=1.733) were significant predictor of the incidence of multivessel disease in patient with ACS.CONCLUSION: An increased PDW may predicting more severe disease in ACS based on incidence of STEACS and multivessel disease more often and higher SYNTAX score.KEYWORDS: platelet distribution width, PDW, acute coronary syndrome, ACS, multivessel disease, SYNTAX
Antibacterial Activity of Eel (Anguilla spp.) Mucus against Salmonella typhi
Authors: Nurtamin Tomy , Nurman Resty Yulianita , Hafizah Indria
Published: December 2016

BACKGROUND: Typhoid fever has become one global health problem. Typhoid fever is caused by a Gram-negative bacterium, Salmonella typhi. Eel (Anguilla spp.) is a fish which lives in the sea or in freshwater. Several previous studies have found that Anguilla spp. mucus has the ability as antibacterial against Gram-positive and negative. Although the antibacterial activity of Anguilla spp. against various pathogens had been reported, very little is known about its activity against Salmonella typhi. The aim of this study was to investigate antibacterial activity of Anguilla spp. mucus against Salmonella typhi bacteria.METHODS: Present study was an experimental in vitro test. Antibacterial activity assays were carried out by the disc diffusion method. Antibacterial activity was determined by the clear zone formed around the paper disc and minimum inhibitory concentration was determined by observing the lowest concentration which could inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhi.RESULTS: Result of the present study showed that the Anguilla spp. mucus has inhibitory effects against Salmonella typhi. Minimum inhibitory concentration from the Anguilla spp. mucus was 12.5%.CONCLUSION: Anguilla spp. mucus has antibacterial activity against the Salmonella typhi bacteria.KEYWORDS: eel fish mucus, Anguilla spp., antibacterial activity, Salmonella typhi
PEMBUKTIAN FENOMENA EARNING MANAGEMENT PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH: ANALISIS LABA RIIL DAN LABA AKRUAL
Authors: Cahyati Ari Dewi
Published: December 2016

Abstract

The aim of this research is to test whether there is any earning management action at shariah banking or not’. Earning management is measured by real earning management and accrual earning management. Real earning management is indicated in the proxy of CFO abnormal, and then accrual earning management is indicated in accrual discretionary. Secondary data from Indonesia Bank web is used in this research. This study will provide useful information to the users of financial statements whether there are any actions of earnings management in Islamic banks, as a result that users of financial statements will be more careful in reading financial statements. The indication of earnings management in banking also requires attention BI as a regulator of banking in Indonesia. The results show that shariah banking doesnot carry out accrual earning management that is indicated in mean value DA of 0.00. It is found mean values for abnormal cash flow of -0.025 in real earnings management of Islamic banks which also indicates earnings management is done by minimizing the profits. Meanwhile, â1 has a positive value 0.283 and sig 0.564. This indicates that the suspect Islamic bank (poor performance) did not conduct real earnings management by manipulating the cash flow statement.

Abstrak

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji apakah terdapat tindakan earning management pada perbankan syariah. Tindakan earningmanagement ini diukur dengan earning management riil dan earning management accrual. Manajemen laba riil diindikasikan dengan proksi, yaitu abnormal CFO,sedangkan manajemen laba akrual diindikasikan dengan discretionary accrual. Data penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari web Bank Indonesia. Manfaat penelitian ini memberikan informasi kepada pengguna laporan keuangan apakah terdapat tindakan Manajemen laba di bank syariah sehingga pengguna laporan keuangan dapat lebih teliti dalam membaca laporan keuangan. Adanya indikasi manajemen laba diperbankan juga perlu mendapat perhatian BI sebagai penyusun regulasi yang terkait dengan perbankan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa bank syariah tidak melakukan earning management accrual yang diindikasikan dengan nilai mean DA 0.00. Berdasarkan hasil olah data manajemen laba riil bank syariah ditemukan nilai mean untuk abnormal cash flow -0.025 yang juga mengindikasikan bahwa manajemen laba dilakukan dengan cara memperkecil laba. Sedangkan B1 bernilai positif 0.283 dan sig 0.564. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa bank syariah suspect (kinerja buruk) tidak melakukan manajemen laba riil dengan upaya memanipulasi laporan arus kas.
PAJAK, TUNNELING INCENTIVE DAN MEKANISME BONUS PADA KEPUTUSAN TRANSFER PRICING
Authors: Wafiroh Novi Lailiyul , Hapsari Niken Nindya
Published: December 2016

Abstract

There are two kinds of motivation in transfer pricing transaction, tax avoidance and opportunistic motivation. Tunneling that disadvantages the minority stockholders often happens since the stockholders in Indonesia tend to concentrate on a minority. Besides, the rules and laws cannot protect them. Management will try to increase the company’s profit in order to get the bonus promised by the company owner. This research aims to know: 1) The effect of tax on transfer pricing decision, 2) The effect of tunneling incentive on transfer pricing decision, and 3) The effect of bonus mechanism on transfer pricing decision. This research focuses on 17 manufacture companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) of 2011–2013. The data used is the secondary data that are companies ’ financial annual report gathered through the IDX official website by using purposive sampling. The data analysis method is logistic regression using SPSS 21 program. The result of analysis indicates that tax, tunneling incentive, and bonus mechanism simultaneously affect transfer pricing transaction. Partially, tax gives positive and significant effect on transfer pricing transaction. Meanwhile, tunneling incentive gives positive and significant effect on transfer pricing transaction. On the other hand, bonus mechanism does not give any significant effect on transfer pricing transaction.

Abstrak

Terdapat dua motivasi dilakukannya transaksi transfer pricing, yaitu motivasi penghindaran pajak dan motivasi oportunistik. Tunneling yang merugikan pemilik saham minoritas tidak jarang terjadi mengingat kepemilikan saham di Indonesia cenderung terkonsentrasi pada sebagian kecil pihak, dimana peraturan dan undang-undang yang dibuat masih belum mampu melindungi kepentingan mereka. Manajemen akan berusaha meningkatkan laba perusahaan guna memperoleh bonus yang dijanjikan oleh pemilik perusahaan yang didasarkan pada laba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Pengaruh pajak pada keputusan transfer pricing, 2) Pengaruh tunneling incentive pada keputusan transfer pricing, dan 3) Pengaruh mekanisme bonus pada keputusan transfer pricing. Fokus penelitian ini adalah 17 perusahaan manufaktur yang listing di BEI periode 2011–2013. Data yang digunakan yaitu data skunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan yang diperoleh melalui situs resmi IDX dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi logistik dengan bantuan program SPSS21.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan pajak, tunneling incentive dan mekanisme bonus berpengaruh terhadap transaksi transfer pricing. Secara parsial pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap transaksi transfer pricing. Tunneling incentive berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap transaksi transfer pricing. Dan mekanisme bonus tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap transaksi transferpricing.
ANALISIS PERLAKUAN PAJAK PERTAMBAHAN NILAI ATAS AKAD MURABAHAH
Authors: Farihah Laili , Andriani Sri
Published: December 2016

Abstract

Murabahah contract is one of the products of Islamic banks before 1 April 2010 subject to twice the value-added tax. Problems of double taxation is imposed on Islamic banks actually issue a very long time, and this bustling discussed tax due to be paid twice to the director general of a larger tax. By this provisions, the sharia will be assumed less competitive with conventional bank financing primarily to the product. After government legislation latest VAT No. 42 of 2010, murabahah is not longer subject to twice. Investigators therefore conducted an analyze on the treatment of KCS Bank BTN Shariah Malang. This research is using research of qualitative in descriptive approach, which describes a situation systematically. The data uses both the primary and secondary data, field studies with research techniques are interview and documentation. The results showed that the Bank BTN Shariah Malang KCS on contract murabahah charged once before and after running of the No. 42 of 2009 rule.

Abstrak

Akad murabahah merupakan salah satu produk dari bank syariah yang sebelum 1 April 2010 dikenakan dua kali pajak pertambahan nilai. Permasalahan pajak berganda yang dikenakan kepada bank syariah sebenarnya sudah isu yang sangat lama, dan saat ini kembali ramai diberdebatkan lantaran pajak yang harus dibayarkan kepada dirjen pajak lebih besar. Dengan ketentuan yang seperti ini, pihak syariah akan menganggap kalah saing dengan bank konvensional denan produk pembiayaannya. Setelah pemerintah undang-uundang PPN terbaru no 42 tahun 2010, akad murabahah tidak lagi dikenakan dua kali PPN. Oleh karena itu peneliti melakukan analisis perlakuan PPN pada Bank BTN Syariah KCS Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuaitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yaitu menjabarkan suatu situasi secara sistematis. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan skunder, dengan teknik penelitian studi lapangan yaitu wawancara dandokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bank BTN Syariah KCS Malang atas akad murabahahnya dikenakan satu kali PPN sebelum dan sesudah UU no 42 tahun 2009.
EFEKTIFITAS PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL, BUDAYA ETIS ORGANISASI DAN KETATAAN ATURAN AKUTANSI TERHADAP KECENDERUNGAN KECURANGAN AKUNTANSI
Authors: Zainuddin Zainuddin
Published: December 2016

Abstract

This study was aimed at discovering the perception of the financial workers in SKPDs in Ternate city about the effect of effectiveness in internal control, the organization s ethic culture and compliance to accounting rules on the tendency of accounting fraud. This study was conducted with SKPDs of the Ternate cities Government, as one of the implementing lamenting of the region’s government in the form of offices. The sample consisted of 72 workers in the offices of the Ternate cities government. The data collection was done by distributing questionnaires with a set of questions or statements to the respondents to be answered using Likert scale. The data analysis techniques used were validity and reliability testing, normality testing, Mullticolinearity testing, Heteroscedasticity testing and hypothesis testing using SPSS program 21.0 for Windows. The results showed that: (1) there was a negative and significant effect between the effectiveness in internal control and the tendency of accounting fraud in the SKPDs in Ternate city, (2) there was a negative and significant effect between the organization’s ethic culture and the tendency of accounting fraud in the SKPDs in Ternate city, (3) there was a negative and significant effect between the compliance to accounting rules and the tendency of accounting fraud in the SKPDs in Ternate city.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali persepsi para pegawai pengelola keuangan pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) Kota Ternate mengenai pengaruh efektifitas pengendalian internal, budaya etis organisasi dan ketaatan aturan akuntansi terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada SKPD Pemerintah Kota Ternate, yaitu salah satu unsur pelaksanaan pemerintah daerah yang berupa dinas-dinas. Sampel penelitian ini sejumlah 72 pegawai pada dinas-dinas Pemerintah Kota Ternate. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner dengan memberi seperangkat pertanyaan atau pernyataan tertulis kepada responden untuk dijawabnya dengan menggunakan skala likert. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedastisitas, dan uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda (Multiple Regression Analysis) dengan menggunakan program SPSS 21.0 for Windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan antara efektifitas pengendalian internal terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) Kota Ternate, (2) terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan antara budaya etis organisasi terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) Kota Ternate, (3) terdapat pengaruh negatif dan signifikan ketaatan aturan akuntansi terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) Kota Ternate.
KUALITAS INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL DI MALANG RAYA
Authors: Saifulloh Ria
Published: December 2016

Abstract

Accounting informatian is a tool that can help the management of a company especially BMT in Malang in running the company properly and continuously. Thus, it must be supported with good quality of accounting informatian. Quality information can be obtained by referring to the standard of the qualitative characteristics of financial statements. This study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive methods. The object of research were 10 BMTs in which each BMT was given questionnaires and interviews. After the questionnaire data was obtained, it was processed and analyzed with the help of SPSS 16 statistical tools. The results showed that there are significant effect between the qualitative characteristics of accounting informatian which is understandable, relevant, reliable and comparable to the quality of accounting informatian on BMT Greater Malang. This is due to the respondents from each BMT also have the ability in economics and accounting as an undergraduate so that what is presented in the accounting informatian is already qualified and is in accordance with the results of the statistical analysis by SPSS. It can be concluded that the quality of accounting informatian on BMT in Greater Malang is quite good because it has met the qualitative characteristics of accounting informatian.

Abstrak

Informasi Akuntansi merupakan alat yang dapat membantu manajemen suatu perusahaan khususnya BMT di Malang dalam menjalankan perusahaannya dengan baik dan berkesinambungan. Maka dari itu harus didukung dengan kualitas informasi akuntansi yang baik. Kualitas informasi bisa didapat dengan mengacu standar dari karakteristik kualitatif laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Objek penelitian sebanyak 10 BMT dengan masing-masing BMT disebar kuisioner dan wawancara. Kemudian setelah data kuesioner diperoleh akan diproses dan dianalisis data dengan bantuan alat statistik yaitu SPSS 16. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara karakteristik kualitatif informasi akuntansi yaitu dapat dipahami, relevan, dapat diandalkan dan dapat dibandingkan terhadap kualitas informasi akuntansi pada BMT Malang Raya. Hal ini disebabkan responden dari masing-masing BMT juga memiliki kemampuan ekonomi dan akuntansi sebagai seorang sarjana sehingga apa yang disampaikan dalam informasi akuntansi sudah berkualitas dan sesuai dengan hasil dari analisis statistik SPSS. Dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kualitas informasi akuntansi pada BMT di Malang tergolong baik karena sudah memenuhi karakteristik kualitatif informasi akuntansi.
SISTEM INFORMASI PROGRAM CSR BIDANG PENDIDIKAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT DI MALANG
Authors: Latifah Sri Wahjuni
Published: December 2016

Abstract

Research on information systems education CSR programs as community development efforts on the hapless was carried out with the aim of identifing characteristics ofrecipients of funding programs, knowing the capabilities of public access to the program, identifying the components of the information system of funding programs that subsequently is used as information to devisestrategies for community development. The data obtained by questionnaire and interviews to spread the recipient fund programme and fund manager at Universities in Malang. Further data were analyzed with a qualitative approach. The results showed that in general the sources of funding programs can be grouped into three, from the government, private companies, and public companies. So, effective access to information to obtain scholarships more sourced information traditionally. While the funding of informatian system components include a set of inputs, processes and outputs. So far this program utilization varies as to support skill development study costs, as well as to the cost of living. Based on the SWOT analysis can be formulated the strategy of community development through the establishment of PPM-Entrepreneurship in each area with the direct involvement of the recipient of the funding program.

Abstrak

Penelitian tentang sistem informasi program CSR bidang pendidikan sebagai upaya pengembangan masyarakat di Malang ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi karakteristik penerima dana program, mengetahui kemampuan akses masyarakat terhadap program, mengidentifikasi komponen sistem informasi pendanaan program yang selanjutnya digunakan sebagai informasi untuk menyusun strategi pengembangan masyarakat. Data diperoleh dengan menyebar kuesioner dan wawancara kepada penerima dana program serta pengelola dana di PTN dan PTS di Malang. Selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum sumber dana program dapat dikelompokkan menjadi tiga yaitu dari pemerintah, perusahaan swasta dan dari perusahaan BUMN. Sampai saat ini akses informasi yang paling efektif untuk memperoleh beasiswa lebih banyak bersumber informasi secara tradisional. Sedangkan komponen sistem informasi pendanaan meliputi seperangkat input, proses dan output. Sejauh ini pemanfaatan dana program ini bervariasi seperti untuk menunjang biaya studi, pengembangan skill maupun untuk biaya hidup. Berdasarkan analisis SWOT dapat dirumuskan strategi pengembangan masyarakat melalui dibentuknya PPM-Kewrirausahaan pada setiap area dengan pelibatan langsung penerima dana program.
ACADEMIC READING PADA PROGRAM MAGISTER FITK UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA
Authors: Fahriany Fahriany
Published: December 2016

The objective of the study is to get comprehemsive understanding of English reading instructional process which can increase English reading competence of Master program Faculty of Tarbiya and teachers training UIN  Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. The component of instruction consist of : instructional objective, form and function of text, instructional procedure,form and function of instructional activity,the role of student and teacher, and evaluation in reading instruction. This research is a qualitative study, it is done on may 2014, 2013-2014 academic year. The data is collected by using the techniques of  observation,interview ,and document analysis.The data is analyzed by taxonomy analysis and themes analysis. The result of the study is: English reading instruction in the master program Faculty of Tarbuya and teachers training UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta runs well .It can facilitate the students develop their reading competence according to their academic needs that is to understand English text which they need in academic situation.The competence can be possed by using many kinds of texts ,applying three reading procedures; pre reading,whilst reading,and post reading.These procedures facilitate the students to be able to use interactive process.
SINTAGMATIK-PARADIGMATIK SYAHRUR DALAM TEKS AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Elkarimah Mia Fitriah
Published: December 2016

Contemporary muslim thinker mostly from Islamic dicipline, but not for Muhammad Syahrur (here in after referred as: Syahrur) who interested in islamic issue without Islamic background, can offers many ideas in his book, al-Kitab wa al-Qur’an, this book is the first book published, “this book is contemporer reading of interpreting the holy book of the Qur’an” by analysis of the 20th century; which means that his opinion of the Qur’an must be interpreted according to the present methodology, Al -Qur'an is a revelation and guidance for mankind, so that the Qur'an can be understood as a whole for humans throughout the period naturally. From that then, the linguistic approach was used by Shahrur in digging up the secrets of His message. This research wants to explain format of Syahrur’s linguistic approach which related laws of verses of the Qur’an. Actually, discuss all his linguisticc approach are very interesting, but the writer just take the syntagmatic - paradigmatic analysis of the term al - istiqamah and al - Hanif. From this reasearch, there are two basic formulations problems, firstly how Shahrur analyze these two words by using syntagmatic - paradigmatic analysis and what advantages and disadvantages which offered Shahrur in this analysis. This reseach used library research models, and focus on analytical descriptions from his book by qualitative model.
Quelques problèmes posés par les sols viticoles acides
Authors: Delas Jacques , Juste C.
Published: December 2016

Il ne suffit pas qu'un sol soit acide pour que les accidents de végéta tion s'y produisent : il faut en outre qu'il contienne des quantités impor tantes, et sous forme assimilable, de cuivre, d'aluminium ou de manganèse. Mais les phénomènes de toxicité que nous venons de rappeler ne rendent vraisemblablement pas compte de tous les troubles observés en sol acide — grillure des feuilles par exemple — ; d'autres hypothèses doivent être vérifiées : carence en calcium (BRUZAU, JUSTE et POUGET, 1968), carence en molybdène, etc...
Le débourbage des moûts de vendange blanche
Authors: Ribéreau-Gayon Pascal , Lafon-Lafourcade Suzanne , Bertrand Alain
Published: December 2016

Le débourbage pose différents problèmes qui sont envisagés dans cette publication :

1) réalisation pratique de l'opération ;

2) influence sur les caractères des vins (composition chimique et dégustation) ;

3) influence sur la marche de la fermentation.
L'emploi des flotteurs de paraffine impregnés d'isothiocyanate d'allyle en oenologie
Authors: Colagrande Osvaldo , Mazzoleni Valeria
Published: December 2016

L'utilisation des flotteurs imprégnés d'isothiocyanate d'allyle est régle menté, en Italie, par un décret ministériel en date du 12 mars 1968. Dans d'autres pays de la Communauté Européenne cet emploi n'est pas autorisé par suite de la crainte d'une diffusion possible dans le vin de faibles quantités d'isothiocyanate d'allyle. A ce sujet, les résultats expérimentaux demeurent insuffisants ; nous avons donc estimé opportun de réaliser des essais en vue de rechercher la présence d'isothiocyanate d'allyle dans les vins conservés au moyen de ce procédé. Cette recherche a été menée en utilisant les techniques de chromatographie en phase gazeuse.
Conservation en barriques de solutions synthétiques
Authors: Martinière P.
Published: December 2016

La tradition exigeait, pour une maturation et un vieillissement harmo nieux des vins rouges de qualité, une conservation en fûts de chêne pendant les deux ou trois premières années. Encore aujourd'hui certains crus soucieux de perfection renouvellent les fûts pour chaque récolte. D'autres, au contraire, privilégient moins la qualité dûe au bois ou contact du vin, ce qui revient à donner la primauté à l'évolution des composés présents initialement dans le vin. D'ailleurs, la plupart des vignobles ne sont pas en mesure d'acquérir chaque année des fûts neufs, dont le coût dépasse aujourd'hui de beaucoup la valeur du contenu. Ils utilisent ceux qu'ils possèdent au cours de nombreuses vinifications.

Nous avons essayé de connaître l'influence de la conservation en fûts de bois (barriques bordelaises de 225 litres) sur certains éléments de la composition de solutions synthétiques.
Les sols viticoles du Sauternais
Authors: Pucheu-Planté Bernard , Seguin Gérard
Published: December 2016

Ce travail sur le Sauternais vient compléter les études qui ont été faites en Médoc (SEGUIN, 1969, 1970), dans les Graves (COMPAGNON, 1970) et les Côtes de Bourg (DUTEAU, 1973).
Désacidification biologique des vins blancs secs par fermentation de l'acide malique par les levures
Authors: Carre E. , Lafon-Lafourcade Suzanne , Bertrand Alain
Published: December 2016

A considerable malolactic fermentation can be obtained by adding to musts some commercial active dry yeasts. An addition of thiamine may increase this phenomenon. When addition of Schizosaccharomyces pombe takes place at the end of alcoholic fermentation consequences of the metabolism of this yeast strain about organoleptic properties of wine are considerably decreased. With a well-advised utilization of these yeasts it is possible to obtain a considerable deacidification of wines.
A Study to Identify the Factors Affecting the profitability of Contract Broiler Chicken Producers in the Poultry Belt of Sri Lanka
Authors: Rifky Atham Lebbe Mohamed
Published: December 2016

This study investigated the factors affecting the profitability of contract broiler chicken farmers in the poultry belt in Sri Lanka. One hundred contract (Buy Back) broiler producers in Kurunegala, Puttalam, Kalutara districts were randomly selected.The cost and return analysis of different sizes of out grower broiler producers were analyzed using the   profit function approach Quantitative variables such as feed conversion ratio (FCR), mortality (% per flock), input quantity and average body weight (kg/bird), involvement in broiler farming (hours/month) were used in the analysis. 

The investigated farmers were receiving a profit of 73.73 ± 3.54 Rs./bird.  The other parameters were; average body weight of 1.9982 ± 0.035 kg/bird, flock mortality of 3.564 ± 0.324 %, and the FCR of 1.8038 ± 0.017. Regression analysis revealed that most important factors significantly (p-0.05) affecting profit in this study were the feed conversion ratio, input quantity, body weight and flock mortality. The contracting company provided inputs such as day old chicks (DOC), Transport, and incentives such as transport incentives, bird return incentives to improve the productivity, extension services to improve quality of production. FCR and Body weight are depending on the quality of feed and environmental conditions. Therefore, it is advisable to increase the input quantity to get optimum profits and to reduce the operational costs.
Simulasi Numerik untuk Menentukan Gaya Gravitasi Bawah Permukaan Pada Model Prisma Segiempat
Authors: Gunawan Indra , Alawiyah Susanti
Published: December 2016

Resolusi model bawah permukaan menggunakan data gaya berat dengan pendekatan prisma segi-empat ditentukan oleh ukuran dari prisma tersebut. Semakin kecil ukuran prisma, maka semakin tinggi resolusi yang dihasilkan. Sayangnya, ukuran dari prisma berkorelasi langsung dengan jumlah prisma pada volume model. Jumlah dari prisma juga akan berhubungan dengan harga komputasi yang harus dibayar untuk menghitung area yang sedang dikaji. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, dalam penelitian ini digunakan beberapa metode perhitungan pemodelan kedepan melalui pendekatan prisma segi-empat sebagai akibat dari model objek massa jenis yang homogen. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisa terhadap efisiensi, akurasi dan kemampuan dari setiap metode menggunakan bahasa pemrograman C++ dengan presisi ganda. Sebagai contoh objek dan titik observasi, digunakan standard cubic model untuk membandingkannya dengan hasil perhitungan. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan, terdapat beberapa titik observasi yang tidak bisa dihitung karena adanya sifat singularity. Paper ini memberikan informasi benchmark dan review metode berdasarkan pada pengujian yang dilakukan.
CADEIAS REFERENCIAIS E PRODUÇÃO DE SENTIDOS NO JORNALISMO POPULAR
Authors: Costa Wagner Alexandre dos Santos , De Menezes Vanda Cardozo
Published: December 2016

As sucessivas retomadas de um item lexical no texto formam uma cadeia textual/referencial. O estudo da fabricação dessas cadeias pode ser um valioso instrumento para desvelar procedimentos linguístico-discursivos vários em textos noticiosos, como a evolução informacional, a construção de drama/ humor bem como observar a perspectiva pela qual um conteúdo é interpretado pela instância produtora, o jornal. Neste estudo, que se vincula à Linguística textual, desenvolveu-se uma análise qualitativa sobre a progressão referencial de certos itens lexicais referencialmente instáveis presentes no título de notícias do jornal popular carioca Meia Hora, em conformidade com Mondada (2005), Koch e Elias (2008), Marcuschi (2004), Cavalcante (2011) e Roncarati (2010). Nos procedimentos metodológicos, isolamos as cadeias referenciais das notícias do corpus e estabelecemos as relações entre seus componentes, procurando compreender o processo de estabilização do item-fonte, presente no título. Os resultados demonstram que, no material analisado, o subtítulo é o espaço primeiro para construção de hipóteses afinadas ao conteúdo global do texto. Observou-se, ainda, que a cadeia referencial perfaz uma trajetória do (+) informal e (+) metafórico/instável ao (+) formal e (+) referencial/estável. Além disso, consideramos ser a categoria título, sobretudo na esfera jornalística, uma unidade também referencial dinâmica, recategorizável, instável e em construção no fio do discurso.
O PAPEL DE ESTRUTURAS PROSÓDICAS E MORFOSSINTÁTICAS EM HIPOSSEGMENTAÇÕES DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II
Authors: Tenani Luciani Ester , Fiel Roberta Pereira
Published: December 2016

Neste artigo, investigamos possíveis motivações linguísticas para ocorrer hipossegmentações (como “concerteza”, “jogalo”) em textos escritos por alunos ao longo dos quatro últimos anos do Ensino Fundamental. Assumimos a premissa de que as hipossegmentações são resultados de relações entre fala e escrita nas quais os alunos se baseiam ao produzirem seus textos. Essas relações mobilizam, principalmente, estruturas prosódicas e morfossintáticas, além de informações letradas sobre fronteiras gráficas de palavra escrita. No que diz respeito à abordagem da prosódia, adotamos a perspectiva que a concebe como constitutiva da língua, seja falada ou escrita. Os resultados mostram que: (i) a principal regularidade prosódica é a junção de clítico mais palavra prosódica que o segue, evidenciando que a prosodização de clíticos à direita guia os registros escritos observados; (ii) a regularidade morfossintática predominante é a hipossegmentação de preposições, além de artigos, conjunções, pronomes átonos, evidenciando dificuldades na delimitação de palavras gramaticais como palavras ortográficas independentes. Quanto à distribuição de dados ao longo dos anos letivos, houve aumento de hipossegmentações que envolvem sequência de clíticos monossilábicos no nono ano, resultado que evidencia que estrutura linguística ainda não é dominada pelos estudantes ao final do Ensino Fundamental.
O “DITO” PELO “NÃO DITO”: RELAÇÕES DIALÓGICAS E POLÊMICA VELADA NA LETRA DA CANÇÃO “COMPORTAMENTO GERAL”, DE GONZAGUINHA
Authors: Archanjo Rafael Menari , Ludovice Camila de Araújo Beraldo
Published: December 2016

Com o golpe civil-militar de 1964, e o gradativo recrudescimento do Serviço de Censura de Diversões Públicas (SCDP), que se ocupou em reprimir os discursos em oposição ao governo brasileiro da época, estratégias estilísticas como a polêmica velada foram empregadas na esfera da comunicação artística para veicular uma enunciação em desacordo com o discurso otimista do regime instaurado. Nesse contexto, especificamente na seara da letra de música, destacou-se Gonzaguinha, autor de considerável margem de títulos vetados devido à concepção de uma enunciação de enfrentamento ao regime. No presente trabalho, que se estrutura em metodologia de revisão bibliográfica, acompanhada de aplicação de teoria analítica, investigaremos a letra de “Comportamento Geral”, do autor nominado, com o objetivo de identificar as relações dialógicas entre a letra da canção e seu cronotopo, e como elas se constroem por meio da polêmica velada ou ironia. Os conceitos abordados têm nos estudos de Mikhail Bakhtin seu principal aporte.
VERB RAISING, THE IMPOVERISHMENT OF THE VERBAL PARADIGM AND THE WEAKENING OF TENSE IN BP
Authors: Tescari Neto Aquiles
Published: December 2016

The paper revisits the debate on verb raising in Brazilian Portuguese (BP) as well as the general discussions on the impoverishment of BP inflectional verbal paradigm. It suggests that the weakening of the inflectional system in BP is not sufficient, from both a theoretical and an empirical view, to explain why the verb raises less in BP than in other Romance languages. Rather, it suggests that the weakness of Tense in BP (AMBAR, 2008; CYRINO, 2011) should explain why V raises at most to a medial position in the Middlefield in this language. To arrive at this conclusion, the first attempt is to revisit the literature on verb movement in Brazilian Portuguese. It will be shown that there is V-to-INFL raising in this language based on traditional tests involving adverbs and floating quantifiers. The second step is to bring pieces of evidence to prove that it is not the impoverishment of the verbal paradigm in BP which explains why the verb does not raise as high as it does in the other Romance languages but rather the weakness of Tense.
Review: Attardo, Salvatore (Ed.) (2014). Encyclopedia of humor studies. (Vols. 1-2). Thousand Oaks, California: SAGE Publications.
Authors: Forabosco Giovannantonio
Published: December 2016

The concept of the encyclopedia is well suited for this impressive publication. In an extended, yet detailed form, this project brings together a significant number of research findings on humor, beginning with contemporary work that inserts itself into an important, largely philosophical, tradition of studies and theories. Many researchers and scholars have focused on defining the plethora of voices contained in these two volumes, totaling more than 900 pages. Even if a certain quantity of material and some interesting perspectives have not been included, there is no doubt that the breadth of representation, significance of the research, and value of this collection represent a stimulus for future studies with an interest in sense of humor.
Review: Bell, Nancy. (2015). We are not amused: Failed humor in interaction. Berlin, Germany/Boston: De Gruyter Mouton.
Authors: Banas John
Published: December 2016

This review examines We Are Not Amused: Failed Humor in Interaction by Nancy Bell, the first systematic examination of humorous miscommunication. Situating failed humor broadly as a (mis)communication phenomenon, the text provides an impressive range of conversational data to support each level of analysis.
Humor in the teaching of writing: A microethnographic approach
Authors: Hempelmann Christian F.
Published: December 2016

This paper presents the content of a critical thinking and writing course, along with similar courses derived from it, designed around the topic of humor and culminating in a microethnographic investigation of humor in students’ lives. The aims of the paper are threefold: to offer a general rationale for using humor in the writing classroom; to illustrate different types of potentials and dangers of such an approach; and to suggest extensions of the findings to the second-language writing classroom. The paper offers texts, writing prompts, and activities for instructors teaching classes that focus on the writing process in a first or second language.
Humor, language, and pedagogy: An introduction to this special issue
Authors: Attardo Salvatore
Published: December 2016

Despite much research on the role of humor in the L2 classroom (see Bell, 2017; Bell & Pomerantz, 2016 for reviews), the conclusion of several major meta-analyses of the field of humor and teaching (Martin, Preiss, Gayle, & Allen, 2006; Banas, Dunbar, Rodriguez, & Liu, 2011; McMorris, Boothroyd, & Pietrangelo, 1997) is that, as Bell and Pomerantz (2016) plaintively put it, “it has been difficult to connect the use of humor to increased learning” (p. 101). The reason behind that difficulty is, as Martin et al. (2006,) state: “Although students report enjoying learning and they report that they believe they have learned course material, objective measurements of the recall associated with humorous lectures are rather minuscule” (p. 305). Banas et al. strike a marginally more optimistic note, concluding that "the empirical evidence for the effects of humor on learning is considerably more mixed, with some scholars finding that humor enhances learning (. . .) and others finding no relationship between learning from humor” (2011, p. 131).
The Launch of “Advanced Journal of Graduate Research”
Authors: Uddin Islam
Published: December 2016

Advanced Journal of Graduate Research (AJGR) is Published by “AIJR (India): an online open access journal publisher”. This journal has been established to enable a wide academic community to access important and exciting research carried out by university students. AJGR aims to disseminate research activity undertaken by Bachelor and Master program students as a part of their dissertation/project report. This initiative will help university students to embed globally in the research cultures of their disciplines with the potential to benefit both students and the wider academic community.
Universal front propagation in the quantum Ising chain with domain-wall initial states
Authors: Eisler Viktor , Maislinger Florian , Evertz Hans Gerd
Published: December 2016

We study the melting of domain walls in the ferromagnetic phase of
the transverse Ising chain, created by flipping the order-parameter
spins along one-half of the chain. If the initial state is excited by a
local operator in terms of Jordan-Wigner fermions, the resulting
longitudinal magnetization profiles have a universal character. Namely,
after proper rescalings, the profiles in the noncritical Ising chain
become identical to those obtained for a critical free-fermion chain
starting from a step-like initial state. The relation holds exactly in
the entire ferromagnetic phase of the Ising chain and can even be
extended to the zero-field XY model by a duality argument. In contrast,
for domain-wall excitations that are highly non-local in the fermionic
variables, the universality of the magnetization profiles is lost.
Nevertheless, for both cases we observe that the entanglement entropy
asymptotically saturates at the ground-state value, suggesting a simple
form of the steady state.
The impact of monetary policy shocks on the equity risk premium before and after the Quantitative Easing in the United Kingdom
Authors: Poshakwale Sunil , Chandorkar Pankaj
Published: December 2016

The authors investigate the impact of structural monetary policy shocks on ex-post equity risk premium (ERP) of aggregate and sectoral FTSE indices and 25 Fama-French style value-weighted portfolios. They find that monetary policy shocks negatively affect the ERP but at the sectoral level, the magnitude of the response is heterogeneous. Further, monetary policy shocks have a significant negative (positive) impact on the ERP before (after) the implementation of quantitative easing (QE). The empirical evidence provided in the paper sheds light on the equity market’s asymmetric response to the BoE’s policy before and after the monetary stimulus.
Keywords: monetary policy, equity risk premium, quantitative easing, monetary policy shocks, structural vector autoregression, Bank of England, Taylor monetary policy rule, unconventional monetary policy, output gap, inflation gap, Okun’s law. JEL Classification: E5, E30, G0, G1