bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMPARATIVE AGE FEATURES OF CLINIC AND PATHOGENETIC ASPECTS OF SCHOOL DISADAPTATION
Authors: Abdumukhtarova Madinabonu , Arzikulov Abdurayim
Published: August 2023

Intensive processes of maturation of certain biological systems of the body in conjunction with an increase in the level of socio-psychological requirements for students, increase the possibility of psihotrauvmatik personality. The clinic manifestations and the main factors of pathogenesis of school disadaptation in the comparative-age aspect (7-11 years old, n = 950) and (12-17 years old, n = 550). More significant factors of risk together with the psycho - social ones (conditions of micro social sphere of family and school) are genetic and cerebral organic. The feature of found out by children and teenagers disadaptation is its massive somatisation, which charactrised by polymorph vegetative and visceral disorders in different organs and systems (digestive, skin, respiratory, moving, heart-vessel,secretory,endocrine) and paintful manifestation. Results. Thus, clinical and population-based studies conducted amonghealthy schoolchildren, revealed a greater incidence of children and adolescents with adjustment disorders (72%), among which is dominated by Grade III - a relative maladjustment. The most significant risk factors, along with psycho-social (micro social status of the family and school environment) are genetic and cerebro-organic. A feature of the identified children and adolescents maladjustment was its massive somatic, which was characterized by polymorphic vegetative-visceral disorders in various organs and systems (digestive, skin, respiratory, locomotor, cardiovascular, excretory, endocrine) and algic manifestations.
‘Why aren’t you married? The same reason you are not dead, it’s not my time’: Social Media Use of Hate Speech on Female Celebrities in Ghana
Authors: Osei-Mensah Christiana Hammond Naa Korkor Leeyoo Watson-Nortey Belinda
Published: August 2023

This study is aimed at analysing the rhetoric of hate speech and the degree of pervasiveness in discriminating against the female celebrity?s identity on social media which is often centred on the question: „why aren?t you married or why haven?t you still given birth?? The paper sought to examine the nature of social media posts of five female celebrities who had experienced the phenomenon of flaming through hate speech and explore the adoptive strategies of these female celebrities to ward off perpetrators of flames. Data was cyber-ethnographically gathered from the Twitter and Facebook pages of the female celebrities and thematically analysed using Willard?s Indicators of Cyberbullying and the tenets of Suler?s Online Disinhibition Effect. The findings revealed that the female celebrities experienced direct flames manifested in comments of aggression including dissing, hurtful jocular messages, invectives, snide comments, obsessive and malicious stalking, and profanity. A flamer of an attack attains a pseudo- celebrification status as other celebrity friends or fans of the female celebrity join in a particular hate speech episode as bystander reporters to either provide support to the victim or reinforce the attack. The data also revealed that the female celebrities mainly used instant blocking and the adoption of an aggressive persona as a strategy to rebut their abusers through clap backs, invectives, and evocation of death or curses as a way of warding off online abusers. The study thus contributes to the literature on gender stereotyping through flaming and recommends female celebrities employ the services of social media managers as gatekeepers for their accounts. Also, efforts at stringent laws of civility should be intensified in protecting the image of social media users in an era of social media pervasiveness.
Competências digitais no cotidiano dos bibliotecários
Authors: Silva Naiara Amália da
Published: August 2023

Este livro é uma adaptação da dissertação de Mestrado da autora no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação – PPGTIC, vinculado à Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina - UFSC, fruto de muitos estudos e pesquisas sobre letramento digital, competências digitais e o bibliotecário e suas atribuições no ambiente profissional. Agradeço aos leitores e a todos que contribuíram com a presente obra e espero que aproveitem o conteúdo! Fico à disposição para quaisquer informações através do e-mail: amalianaiara@gmail.com.
Bioemulsifier production by Penicillium Citrinum UCP 1183 and microstructural characterization of emulsion droplets
Authors: Costa Everton Ricardo Carneiro , Souza Adriana Ferreira , Takaki Galba Maria de Campos , Andrade Rosileide Fontenele da Silva
Published: August 2023

Bioemulsifying compounds (BE) are biomolecules of high molecular weight produced by microorganisms and have as their main action the ability to emulsify and stabilize emulsions. In this context, the objective of this work was to investigate the potential of the fungus Penicillium citrinum in the production of bioemulsifier from substrates of renewable origin (milhocine and whey) and to characterize by optical microscopy the droplets of the emulsion formed. For this purpose, Penicillium citrinum was grown in sabouraud medium at 28ºC until the mycelial carpet was obtained. After growth, 20 8mm discs were used as inoculum in the production medium containing different concentrations of whey and cornocin determined by factorial design of 2 2. The statistical analysis of the residue concentrations was evaluated by the Pareto diagram, while the visualization of the microstructures of the emulsion droplets was visualized by optical microscopy with a 40x magnification. The results showed a maximum emulsification index of 95.8% and surface tension of 47.5 mN/m in condition 4 of the planning consisting of industrial residues (corn 5% and whey 5%). However, in all conditions of factorial design there was significant production of bioemulsifier. The Pareto diagram showed that the independent variable that most influenced the increase in the emulsification index was milhocin, followed by whey and its respective association. The type of emulsion formed was water-in-oil. The present study revealed that Penicillium citrinum has high biotechnological potential in the production of active biomolecule such as bioemulsifier (BE) produced from the metabolization of renewable industrial waste, suggesting potential use in cosmetics industries.
Nurses' self-preparation in laryngeal mask intubation
Authors: Ávila Diego , Vador Rosana Maria Faria , Carlúcio Leandra Ruzene
Published: August 2023

The Laryngeal Mask (LM) is an extremely effective and practical device for intubation, demonstrating a high success rate on the first attempt, with a percentage of 95.5% and with intubation time less than 20sec, indicating a low margin of error. The role of nurses in this scenario stands out, since this professional contributes to the preservation of life, acting in an agile way. Considering the need for technical and scientific knowledge, in this scenario the need for professional improvement stands out. The objective is to survey the nurse's performance in relation to the use of ML, identifying the technical qualification for the use of this device and proposing a SOP model for use in a Hospital Institution. ​
Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Karakteristik Peserta OSCE UKMPPD Di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah
Authors: Akbar Resti Rahmadika
Published: August 2023

Background: Objective Structured clinical examination(osce) one of format test to determine student’s compentency skill’s and OSCE is a factor that trigger stress of student’s.

Purpore: The aim of this study was to find out the association betweet stress level and characteristics with OSCE UKMPPD participants in faculty of medicine at University of Baiturrahmah.

Method: This study was a correlative analytic with cross sectional design. The sample method was consecutive sampling using 51 samples. This study was conducted with population of student’s who participated osce ukmppd in faculty of medicine at university of Baiturrahmah in the period November 2019. Stress level is measured by questionnaire Perceived Stress Scale (PSS).  Processing data using SPSS 24.0 programs. Analysis univariate using frequency of sex, age, material status, frequency of following OSCE, stress level, with form in distribution table and analysis bivariate using Mann-Whinney test.

The results: The caracteristics of student by sex female 38 people (74%), most age was 17-25 years old 38 people (76%), most marital status is single 33 people (64%), the highest frequency of  student’s taking the first are 46 people (90%). Analysis result bivariat is a association between stress level with gender, age, material ststus, and frequency of following OSCE ,with value p0,005.

Conclution: There is a association between stress level with gender, age, material status and frequency of following OSCE.
Planning and Its Effects on Employee’s Performance in The University of Bamenda
Authors: Ako Eyong , Baiye Enow Godwill
Published: August 2023

This paper aimed to examine the effect of planning on employee’s performance in the University of Bamenda. To accomplish this task, Descriptive design was adopted and data collection was through a questionnaire. The research targeted 806 staffs working in The University of Bamenda from the level of top management to security guards. A total of 260 respondents was sampled using stratified random sampling techniques. To determine the reliability of the actual data collected, pilot testing was carried out by the researcher in two State Universities that was not part of the research. The researcher made used of the Split-half technique base on Spearman Brown prophesy formula to determine the reliability coefficient. The result of the questionnaire was 0.78 of the correlation coefficients. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyzed quantitative data with the used of SPSS software version 23.0 and the summaries were presented and linear model fitted on the panel data. After surveilling, it was seen that planning, monitoring and evaluation had significant effect on employee’s performance.
A Study on the Differences Between Chinese and Western Food Culture and the Translation of Chinese Cuisine
Authors: Xiao Fangying , Liu Li
Published: August 2023

Diet is one of the important factors for human survival and development, but different regions, climatic conditions and customs have formed their own distinctive diet cultures. In the process of globalization, the cultural exchanges between China and the West are becoming more and more frequent, which provides a good opportunity to understand the cultures of other countries, and one of the most concerned cultures is food culture. Therefore, this paper analyzes the dietary differences between China and the West, and then summarizes and analyzes the translation strategies of Chinese recipes, hoping to bring positive effects to the communication and integration of Chinese and Western diets.
Razvoj usvojenja kroz istoriju i savremeni pravni i društveni izazovi u oblasti zaštite dece bez roditeljskog staranja
Authors: Čović Ana
Published: August 2023

U radu će biti opisan razvoj ustanove usvojenja kroz istoriju, od perioda gentilnih organizacija do donošenja buržoaskih građanskih zakonika. Takođe, biće analizirana zakonodavna rešenja u oblasti usvojenja u zakonodavstvu Kraljevine Jugoslavije, i to rešenja iz Srpskog građanskog zakonika, austrijskog Opšteg građanskog zakonika, mađarskog prava koje je važilo u Vojvodini, kao i uticaj običajnog prava i šerijatskog verskog prava na ustanovu usvojenja. Nakon toga, u analizi zakonskih rešenja u periodu posle Drugog svetskog rata, napraviće se paralela između zakonskih rešenja koja je predviđao Zakon o usvojenju FNRJ iz 1946, Zakon o usvojenju SR Srbije iz 1976. godine, Zakon o braku i porodičnim odnosima iz 1980. godine i Porodični zakon Republike Srbije iz 2005. godine, kao i pregled uloga i zadataka stručnih lica organa starateljstva u fazama zasnivanja i sprovođenja usvojenja. Analizom zakonskih rešenja kojima se u Srbiji uređuje usvojenje, ali i propisa i iskustava drugih zemalja, sa ciljem podsticanja novih rešenja koja se mogu primeniti u domaćem pravnom sistemu, može se unaprediti zbrinjavanje dece bez roditeljskog staranja i poboljšati položaj usvojenika.
Dimensiones de apego y selección de pareja
Authors: Pilco Guadalupe Gina Alexandra , Sarmiento Benavides Alejandra Salomé , Napa Altamirano Gissela Mishell , Salazar Jiménez Shirley Julissa
Published: August 2023

Las relaciones afectivas constituyen factores protectores que desarrollan interacciones cognitivas y emocionales en los individuos. Las creencias afectivas que mantienen comportamientos ansiosos y evitativos generan influencia en la selección de parejas con base en necesidades y búsqueda de rasgos similares que fortalezcan la interacción. Ante estas condicionantes, la presente investigación comparó las dimensiones de apego y selección de parejas. El estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, comparativo, no experimental y de corte trasversal seleccionó una muestra de 92 adultos jóvenes mediante la técnica bola de nieve, con edades comprendidas entre 18 a 50 años, con =26,18 y σ=7,73. La aplicación de instrumentos se ejecutó a través de la plataforma Google Forms, mientras que para el análisis de datos se utilizó el paquete estadístico Statistical Package for Social Sciences (26.0). Se aplicaron pruebas de estadística descriptiva, como frecuencias absolutas y relativas e inferenciales pruebas de comparación de grupos. Se identificó el predominio de apego evitativo y en la selección por rasgos de personalidad (75 %). Se concluye que el apego influye en la relación de pareja dependiendo de las dimensiones y la complementariedad.
Durchgelotst? KJSG, SGB VIII-Reform und die Berücksichtigung von Bedarfen und Bedürfnissen von Kindern, Jugendlichen mit Behinderung/Beeinträchtigung und ihren Familien
Authors: Kiessl Heidrun
Published: August 2023

Die KJSG-Neukreation „Verfahrenslots*in“ (§ 10b) wird in Abgrenzung zur Ombudsschaft (§ 9a) SGB VIII kritisch konstruktiv betrachtet. Facetten des Lotsens befördern Fachkräfte in eine mögliche „Sandwich-Position“ zwischen Nutzenden und Jugendamt mit ambivalent angelegten Rollen- und Auftragskollisionen.
A Case of Hypertriglyceridemia in a Child 12 Years Old with Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Authors: Katebi Leyla
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) and diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) are complications of uncontrolled diabetes that may result in significant mortality or morbidity. Hypertriglyceridemia is a rare complication in children, and we report a case of hypertriglyceridemia in a child 12 years old with Diabetic Ketoacidosis. Case Presentation: We report the case of a 12-year-old patient who was referred to our center with polydipsia, polyuria, lethargy, and weakness. On admission, serum glucose was 300 mg/dL, hemoglobin A1c level was 10.7%, plasma triglyceride (TG) was very high, 13520 mg/dL, and cholesterol was 980 mg/dL. He had DKA with hypertriglyceridemia and acute pancreatitis. Conclusions: Insulin and fresh frozen plasma (FFP) injection is a safe, effective therapy for hypertriglyceridemia in DKA and rapidly lowers dangerously high triglyceride levels and prevents untoward complications.
Evaluation of the Relationship between Serum Vitamin D Levels and Acute Febrile Respiratory Infections in Children
Authors: Mohammadzadeh Alireza , Gholamzadeh Seyedeh Nafiseh , Ziaee Maliheh , Derafshi Raheleh
Published: August 2023

Background: About 4.5 million children die annually due to acute respiratory diseases. Because of the importance of mortality in children, detecting the preventing factors of respiratory infections is very important. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between serum vitamin D levels and acute febrile respiratory infections in children. Methods: In this case-control study, 50 children younger than 5 years old were investigated in 2019. Twenty-five children were selected from the healthy children as the case group and 25 from the patients as the control group. Data was entered into the checklist and analyzed by SPSS version 16. Results: In this study, there was a significant difference between the serum levels of vitamin D in the case and control groups (P = 0.053). In the case group, the difference between vitamin D and sex (P = 0.25), place of living (P = 0.48), and attending to a care center (P = 0.62) were not significant, and vitamin D levels in the formula group (P = 0.005) and the group with multiple hospitalizations (P = 0.004) was significantly higher. Conclusions: The results of this study showed that the serum levels of vitamin D in children with acute febrile respiratory infections hospitalized in the hospital were higher than in healthy outpatient children, and this difference was significant.
Effect of Aerobic Training on Immune and Hormonal Responses to 30 Hours of Sleep Deprivation in Young Women
Authors: Heidari Taban , Taheri Kalani Abdolhossein , Omidi Mahnaz
Published: August 2023

Background: Sleep deprivation might suppress the immune system by stimulating stress hormones and increasing susceptibility to infection. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of 8 weeks of aerobic training on immune and hormonal responses to 30 hours of sleep deprivation in young women. Methods: In this semi-experimental study, 21 young women aged 20 - 40 years were divided into control (n = 10) and aerobic training (n = 11) groups. The study was conducted in three separate stages. In the first stage, after 30 hours of sleep deprivation, blood sampling was performed. After 2 days, the subjects in the training group followed an aerobic training protocol consisting of 30 - 50 minutes of continuous running 3 days a week for 8 weeks with an intensity of 50 - 65% of the heart rate reserve (HRR). At least 48 hours after the last training session, the subjects in both control and training groups were deprived of sleep for 30 hours, and the blood samples were taken again. Leukocyte counts, serum immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin G (IgG), and cortisol concentrations were measured. Results: The results showed that in the aerobic training group, the leukocytes count (P = 0.0001), serum IgA (P = 0.0001), and cortisol (P = 0.023) concentrations decreased significantly, compared to the control group (P < 0.05). However, serum IgG concentrations did not change significantly in both aerobic and control training groups during the intervention period (P = 0.084). Conclusions: According to the results of this study, it can be said that moderate-intensity aerobic training attenuated the disruption of immune and hormonal responses to 30 hours of sleep deprivation in young women.
A Case Report of Embolized Stent and Rashkind Septostomy that Suffer Hemolysis Due to Stent in 2-Days Neonate with Pulmonary Atresia and Single Ventricle
Authors: Kamiab Zahra , Derakhshan Reza
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Stenting in patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and Rashkind septostomy in neonates with pulmonary atresia improves pulmonary and systemic venous blood mixing and oxygen saturation. In the present study, a case of embolized stent and Rashkind septostomy that suffered hemolysis due to the stent was reported in a 2-day neonate with pulmonary atresia and single ventricle. Case Presentation: The patient was a 2-day-old boy neonate with a gestational age of 35 ± 2 weeks and a birth weight of 2800 grams. Neonates' vital signs after birth were abnormal, and in the examination, cyanosis, tachypnea, grunting, and respiratory distress were observed. Auscultation had a systolic murmur at the left upper edge of the sternum. O2 saturation was about 70%, with a nasal oxygen intake of 3 L/min. Echocardiography confirmed the presence of pulmonary atresia and PDA. The initial treatment was done with prostaglandin E1, stenting in PDA, and a Rashkind septostomy. The neonate's cardiac arrest occurred during stenting, and the neonate was resuscitated. The angiography examination indicated PDA stent embolization in the pulmonary artery, and due to the unsuccessful restoration of the stent, a decision was made to use a larger stent in the PDA. The neonate suffered from hemolysis on the second day and was discharged with conservative treatment within 2 weeks with a good general condition. Conclusions: Keeping the PDA open with a proper stent and creating a Rashkind atrial septostomy improves the two-way mixing of pulmonary and systemic venous blood and oxygen saturation of neonates with pulmonary atresia and eliminates the need for surgery.
Evaluating the Seroprevalence of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Antibodies in Medical and Administrative Staff at Gerash University of Medical Sciences
Authors: Jafari Mohammad , Jabrodini Ahmad , Yeganeh Sedigheh , Faraji Fouziyeh , Bazrafshan Mohammad Rafi , Rouhandeh Rouhollah , Salmani Abbas
Published: August 2023

Background: In late 2019, a new virus spread in China that led to an acute respiratory disease by lung involvement. The virus spread over time and affected many countries, including Iran. Hospital staff are also at high risk of being infected with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Objectives: The present study aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence of IgG class antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in healthcare workers and to compare the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ward staff with other hospital wards. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on medical staff at Gerash University of Medical Sciences. After sampling the participants in this study, the production of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies was evaluated using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Demographic and other necessary information about patients were also recorded. Results: Out of 323 staff participating in this study, 130 (40.24%) were in inpatient wards [of which 26 (20%) were in the COVID-19 ward], 55 (17.02%) were in paraclinical wards, and 138 (42.72%) were in administrative wards. A total of 44 (13.6%) patients had anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies. There was no significant difference in the prevalence of antibodies between the three groups, but a significantly higher prevalence of antibodies was observed in the COVID-19 ward subgroup with 6 (23%) positive antibody tests, compared to other wards (P-value = 0.023). Conclusions: Due to the higher prevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies in staff working in the COVID-19 ward than in other wards, more attention should be paid to health protocols and also emphasis on completing vaccination and monitoring the safety level of staff working in the COVID-19 ward.
The Effect of Different Sealer Removal Protocols on Micro-Tensile Bond Strength of Single Bond Plus to Dentin Exposed with Different Chemical Root Canal Irrigants: An Ex Vivo Study
Authors: Rousta Behnam , Farhad Molashahi Narges , Hosseini Tabatabaei Somayeh
Published: August 2023

Background: Chemical substances used to prepare root canals and their residuals can alter dentin surface composition, affecting restorative systems bonding to dentin. Objectives: This ex vivo study evaluated the effects of different sealer removal methods on the micro-tensile bond strength of dentin surfaces exposed using endodontic irrigants. Methods: A total of 45 extracted healthy mandibular molars were sliced from the occlusal surface to expose their dentin surface and were randomly divided into three main groups (n = 15) based on the irrigants as G1: Distilled water (control), G2: Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCL) 5.25%, and G3: Chlorhexidine (CHX) 2%. AH Plus endodontic sealer, was applied to all exposed dentin surfaces. Each group was divided into four subgroups (SG) according to the sealer removal methods: SG1: No root canal sealer (control), SG2: Moist cotton pellet, SG3: Ethanol 95% saturated cotton pellet, SG4: Round diamond bur. The teeth were restored using single bond plus and Z250 composite and sectioned to prepare sticks for micro-tensile bond testing. Additionally, failure patterns were investigated. Comparison between experimental groups was performed using Kruskal-Wallis H and Dunn's post-hoc tests. The accepted significance level for all tests was P < 0.05. Results: A significant decrease was observed in the micro-tensile bond strength of the control group cleaned with 95% Ethanol saturated cotton pellets. In addition, the highest micro-tensile bond strength was observed in dentin cleaned through a diamond round bur and in the group irrigated with CHX. The failure modes were mainly adhesive. Conclusions: Within this study's limitations, the dentin bond strength is affected by the irrigation protocol and sealer removal method.
INTERPRETASI DATA SEISMIK REFRAKSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE DELAY TIME PLUS MINUS DI PANTAI PARANG LUHU, DESA BIRA KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Battu Desianto Payung , Pratikno Fathony Akbar , Ryka Hamriani
Published: August 2023

Metode waktu tunda plus minus adalah metode perkiraan tetapi jauh lebih cepat dan akurat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan nilai kecepatan antar lapisan untuk menggambarkan model lapisan bawah permukaan dan mengidentifikasi jenis batuan pada setiap lapisan menggunakan metode waktu tunda plus minus. Hasil dari pengolahan data menggunakan metode waktu tunda plus minus diperoleh dua lapisan, yaitu kecepatan gelombang seismik lapisan pertama adalah 4107,4 m/s dan lapisan kedua adalah 4715,9 m/s. Dari model lapisan bawah permukaan dapat diartikan bahwa lapisan pertama adalah Batugamping dengan kadar air 17% dan lapisan kedua adalah Batugamping dengan kadar air 20%.
UPAYA MENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS TEMA CONGRATULATIONS MENGGUNAKAN STRATEGI KWL (KNOW, WANT TO KNOW, LEARNER)
Authors: Erawan Wawan
Published: August 2023

Upaya Meningkatan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Inggris Tema Congratulations dengan Menggunakan Strategi KWL (Know, Want To Know, Learner) pada Siswa Kelas 9-E MTs Asy Syafi’iyyah Jatibarang Brebes Semester Genap Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bahwa strategi KWL (Know, Want to Know, Learned) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Tema Congratulations siswa kelas IX-A MTs Asy-Syafi’iyyah Jatibarang Brebes. Penelitian ini menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) istilah dalam bahasa inggris adalah Classroom Action Research (CAR) dilihat dari namanya sudah menunjukkan isi yang terkandung di dalamnya, yaitu sebuah kegiatan yang dilakukan di dalam kelas. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 9-E MTs Asy-Syafi’iyyah Jatibarang Brebes, sebanyak 26, yang terdiri dari 15 orang siswa laki-laki dan 11 siswa perempuan.  Penerapan model kooperatif tipe Make a Match pada mata pelajaran Bahasa tema Congratulations dapat dikategorikan baik. Hasil belajar peserta didik yang pada siklus I sebesar 73,85 dan meningkat menjadi 78,46 pada siklus II. Serta dapat disimpulkan bahwa guru dan peserta didik mampu menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Strategi KWL (Know, Want to know, Learner) dengan baik. Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Strategi KWL (Know, Want to know, Learner) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Bahasa Inggris tema Congratulations pada siswa kelas IX-A MTs Asy-Syafi’iyyah Jatibarang Brebes. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata siswa Bahasa Inggris pada kondisi awal yakni sebesar 65,96 dengan prosentasi 46,15%; pada siklus I terjadi peningkatan menjadi 73,85 dengan prosentase 69,23%; dan pada siklus II kembali terjadi peningkatan menjadi 78,46 dengan prosentase 92,31%.
Technological Interventions in Education: An Empirical Review of Their Impact on Learning Outcomes
Authors: Behera Deepak Kumar
Published: August 2023

This empirical review delves into the ramifications of technological interventions in education on learning outcomes. Drawing on a synthesis of prior empirical research, the review examines the effects of diverse technological interventions, including mobile devices, online learning environments, and educational software, on student achievement, motivation, and engagement. The review underscores the potential benefits of technology-enhanced learning, encompassing improved academic achievement, heightened engagement in learning, and augmented motivation. Additionally, the review emphasizes the significance of tailoring technology-enhanced learning environments to accommodate individual learner attributes and requirements. Furthermore, the review identifies the constraints of technology-enhanced learning and highlights directions for future research, including investigating the efficacy of such interventions for learners from various backgrounds and characteristics. The implications of the findings for policy-making and society are also deliberated.
The Influence of The Social Environment on The Interest in Learning Akidah
Authors: Sugianto Oga
Published: August 2023

The social environment is another human being around students, which consists of the family environment, school environment, and community environment. While interest is a permanent tendency to pay attention and enjoy an activity, for example, it can be seen from the pleasure in following the lesson, the willingness to do the task, the awareness to learn without being asked, and attention when the lesson takes place. This study aims to determine whether there is a significant influence between the social environment and the interest in learning morals, the research taken in this study was the VIII grade students at MtsN 8 Magetan.. This type of research is quantitative with the object of Class VIII students at MtsN 8 Magetan. The population of this research is all students of class VIII at MtsN 8 Magetan with a total of 183 while the sample is 20% of the population, namely 45 students taken by cluster sampling technique, namely 32 students from class VIII A and 13 students from class VIII B. Data collection through techniques questionnaire, observation and documentation. The data collected is related to the relationship between the social environment and the interest in learning morals by using the product moment correlation technique..The results of this study include (1) the social environment of class VIII students at MtsN 8 Magetan is already good. It is known from the results of the study which showed that the highest percentage was in the good category, namely as many as 21 respondents (47%), (2) the learning interest of class VIII students at MtsN 8 Magetan was already good. It is known from the results of the study which showed that the highest percentage was in the good category, namely 22 respondents (49%), (3) There was a significant influence between the social environment on the learning interest of class VIII students at MtsN 8 Magetan.
The Effect of Teacher Work Motivation, Work Climate and School Principal Leadership on Teacher Performance
Authors:   Master's Program, Institute of Business (IOB), Dili, Timor-Leste, Moreira Laurentino , Arsawan I Wayan Edi ,   Faculty of Business Administration, Politeknik Negeri Bali, Indonesia, Ximenes Lucio ,   Master's Program, Institute of Business (IOB), Dili, Timor -Leste, Kellen Dr. Pius Bumi ,   Faculty of Economics, Brawijaya University, Malang, Indonesia
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation, work climate, and principal leadership on teacher performance at Escola Técnica Ínformática-Dili. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research, namely research that aims to describe or explain something in accordance with reality, the approach used in this research is quantitative, namely research that is more about the "accuracy" of the description of each variable in the accuracy of the effect between one variable and another. Other variables. This research was conducted in four schools namely, ETI-Dili, ETI-Maliana, ETI-Baucau and ETP-Atelari which are all under the Klibur Mata Dalan Fundasaun (FKMD), the subjects of this study were teachers in the four schools with a sample size 74 respondents. The data used are data from questionnaires and interviews. For testing the questionnaire instrument, it was tested on Escola Técnica Ínformática-Dili (ETI-Dili) teachers who were then analyzed for validity and reliability using the Statistics Product and Service Solution (SPSS) Version 21 application. From the multiple linear regression test using the SPSS application Version 21, on the results of the questionnaire, it was found that there was a positive relationship between the independent variables, namely Work Motivation, Work Climate, Principal Leadership on teacher performance at Escola Técnica Ínformática-Dili (ETI-Dili).The results of the test for the coefficient of determination show that Teacher Performance can be explained by the variables Teacher Work Motivation (X1), Work Climate (X2), and Principal Leadership (X3), of 66.5 While the remaining 33.5% of Teacher Performance (Y) can explained by variables other than those not examined. As a conclusion from this study, there is a significant positive influence between motivation in the teaching and learning process at the Escola Técnica Ínformática-Dili (ETI-Dili).
Research the Current Status of Educational Works on Biodiversity Conservation at Than Sa - Phuong Hoang Natural Reserve, Thai Nguyen Province, Vietnam
Authors:   Faculty of Resources and Environment, University of Sciences, Thai Nguyen University, Hong Vien Nguyen Thi , Huyen Nguyen Thu ,   Faculty of Resources and Environment, University of Sciences, Thai Nguyen University, Bich Hanh Nguyen Thi ,   Faculty of Resources and Environment, University of Sciences, Thai Nguyen University, Dong Nguyen Thi ,   Faculty of Resources and Environment, University of Sciences, Thai Nguyen University, Huyen Chu Thi Hong ,   Faculty of Resources and Environment, University of Sciences, Thai Nguyen University
Published: August 2023

Than Sa - Phuong Hoang Nature Reserve is the largest natural forest in Thai Nguyen province, with high biodiversity with 6 types of vegetation, 1,234 plant species, and 346 animal species. The buffer zone Than Sa - Phuong Nature Reserve has about 6,500 households living, with more than 90% being ethnic minorities. Local people are still dependent on the forest, causing many difficulties for conservation. Education to raise awareness for the community is a long-term, highly effective and sustainable solution to biodiversity conservation. During the research process, the authors used a combination of methods of analyzing and synthesizing documents; field survey method. Research results show that: Biodiversity conservation education is carried out at Than Sa - Phuong Hoang Nature Reserve in different forms for diverse target groups. However, the number of educational programs on biodiversity conservation is not much due to lack of funding and low practical effectiveness. The staff in charge of education and communication work of the Management Board of special-use forests and protection forests in Thai Nguyen province have not been professionally trained.
Vivências de familiares cuidadores de idosos dependentes no processo de cuidado
Authors: Barreto Mayckel da Silva , Quispe Daisy Loza , Carreira Ligia , Ucharico Tania Antonieta Pinto , Herrera Estela Melguizo , Marcon Sonia Silva
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: compreender as vivências de cuidadores familiares de idosos em relação ao cuidado. Método: estudo descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, realizado em um município do Sul do Brasil com 14 cuidadores familiares de idosos dependentes. As entrevistas realizadas entre outubro e novembro de 2022 foram audiogravadas, transcritas na íntegra e submetidas à Análise de Conteúdo, modalidade temática. Resultados: os familiares assumem o cuidado de forma inesperada. Apesar de ele ser pouco compartilhado, a família, especialmente nos primeiros tempos, se reorganiza para apoiar o idoso. Com a vivência continuada da assistência domiciliar, os familiares percebem a sobrecarga, contudo, são capazes de (re)significar seu papel e demonstram que a experiência é fonte de aprendizagem e retribuição. Conclusão: profissionais de saúde devem estar atentos à forma com que o processo de cuidar de idosos se estabelece na vida dos familiares e desenvolver intervenções que os apoiem, diminuam a sobrecarga e ampliem suas fortalezas.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENGARSIPAN SURAT MASUK DAN SURAT KELUAR DENGAN METODE ELECTRONIC FILING SYSTEM (STUDI KASUS : STMKG - BMKG)
Authors: Priambodo Agung
Published: August 2023

Seiring banyaknya surat masuk dan surat keluar pada bagian Kepegawaian Sekolah Tinggi Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika (STMKG – BMKG) perlu adanya sistem yang dapat membantu mengarsipkan surat secara baik dan aman untuk menjaga surat agar tetap baik. Dalam penyimpanan surat masuk maupun surat keluar masih dilakukkan dalam penyimpanan map / bindex. Oleh karena itu Sistem komputerisasi pengarsipan surat masuk dan keluar ini dibangun untuk mempermudah proses kerja dalam pengelolaan arsip surat masuk dan surat keluar khususnya dalam bidang pengarsipan surat di Sekolah Tinggi Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika (STMKG – BMKG). Sistem ini dibangun dengan metode waterfall dan Bahasa pemrograman website. Dengan adanya sistem pengarsipan ini diharapkan dapat memperbaiki kualitas pengarsipan surat di Sekolah Tinggi Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika (STMKG – BMKG).
NEGATIVIDADE E PRODUÇÃO: elementos para uma teoria do desejo em Deleuze
Authors: De Andrade André Dias
Published: August 2023

Abordamos a crítica de Deleuze à negatividade no que tange à elaboração de uma ontologia positiva do desejo. Importa notar como as obras que se encaminham para uma teoria do desejo, notadamente Nietzsche e a Filosofia (1962) e Espinoza: filosofia prática (1970), servem de base para a construção de tal teoria propriamente dita em O Anti-Édipo (1972) – já fruto de um agenciamento entre Deleuze e Guattari. Além de pensar o desejo como chave de leitura para as obras-comentário de Deleuze, buscando suas afinidades com a puissance nietzschiana e o conatus espinozista, adotamos como fio-condutor a crítica que elas estabelecem contra a noção de negativo e sobre como esta compromete toda concepção de desejo. Assim, acreditamos que o recenseamento terminológico das obras nos fornece os elementos com os quais Deleuze, junto de Guattari, elaboram uma ontologia do desejo como “produção” e que serve de alternativa a uma concepção negativa e representativa do desejo presente na filosofia francesa contemporânea.
O MAIS SUBLIME DOS VENENOS: SPINOZA E NIETZSCHE ENTRE O “MEIO CHEIO” E O “MEIO VAZIO”
Authors: Costa Gustavo Bezerra do N.
Published: August 2023

Pretende-se nesse artigo esboçar as linhas gerais que demarcariam, para além das aproximações possíveis, os pontos de afastamento entre as filosofias de Spinoza e Nietzsche, aqui delineados sob duas frentes: epistêmica e ontofisiológica. Como se procura defender, tais frentes indicariam, para além das distinções de método, uma cisão de cunho perspectivo entre ambos os pensamentos cujo teor remeteria à compreensão de que, se para o primeiro é a Verdade que torna potente, para o segundo, ao contrário, é a potência que constitui verdades. Palavras-chave: vontade de poder, conatus, gaia ciência, intelligere, autoconservação.
NIETZSCHE E O PENSAMENTO HISTÓRICO: JUSTIÇA, AMOR E FELICIDADE
Authors: Rangel Marcelo De Mello
Published: August 2023

Nosso objetivo é o de tematizar o pensamento histórico em Nietzsche como sendo uma atividade reflexiva a partir da qual os homens em geral se relacionam, acolhem e sintetizam determinadas experiências passadas (“lembranças”), tornando possível a constituição de um horizonte específico (“esquecimento” e duração). De modo que a nossa compreensão é a de que esse movimento é responsável quer pela reorganização de uma relação específica (devir) quer pela constituição de um horizonte e de orientações que se tornam, a partir de então, fundamentais a determinados comportamentos teóricos e práticos. Como acompanharemos, a atividade do pensamento histórico se dedica, mais propriamente, à retenção da tensão entre lembrar (acolher e sintetizar passados) e esquecer (constituir orientações específicas), a qual torna possível que, por um lado, as relações se reconfigurem recorrentemente e que, por outro, nos comportemos no interior do devir. Num segundo momento, também tematizaremos a relação entre o pensamento histórico, a justiça, o amor e a felicidade. Palavras-chave: Nietzsche; história; Stimmung
NIETZSCHE E A DOENÇA DA CONSCIÊNCIA HISTÓRICA
Authors: Bittencourt Renato Nunes
Published: August 2023

NIETZSCHE, Friedrich. Segunda Consideração Extemporânea: sobre a utilidade e a desvantagem da História para a vida. Trad. de André Itaparica. São Paulo: Hedra, 2017.
RELANÇAMENTO DO LIVRO NIETZSCHE: O BUFÃO DOS DEUSES
Authors: Ferraz Maria Cristina Franco
Published: August 2023

No dia 20 de Setembro, Maria Cristina Franco Ferraz relançou seu livro Nietzsche: o bufão dos deuses, pela editora n-1, na Escola de Artes Visuais do Parque Lage. Originalmente lançado no Brasil em 94, o livro é um marco nos estudos nietzschianos, por abordar, de forma cuidadosa, a partir das cartas de Nietzsche para seus contemporâneos, a influência do contexto histórico e pessoal do autor para sua filosofia. Nosso editor, Leo Moreira Lima, esteve presente no evento e pôde entrevistar Maria Cristina, o resultado dessa conversa apresentamos agora para nossos leitores.
A SEMIÓTICA DE SPINOZA
Authors: Azevedo Pablo
Published: August 2023

Dentre todos os temas vinculados à filosofia de Spinoza, a doutrina da imaginação é, certamente, um dos menos explorados pelos comentadores. Se considerarmos a longa história de estudos consagrados à obra do filósofo, a raridade daqueles dedicados a analisar o tópico da imaginação é surpreendente. A partir desse quadro, o interesse pelo denominado “primeiro gênero de conhecimento” parece ser algo extremamente recente. Apenas a partir dos anos 1980 é que tal tema parece ter começado a atrair a atenção dos pesquisadores, destacando-se o Ars imaginandi de Filippo Mignini e Imagination et Religion chez Spinoza de Henri Laux1 . Ainda assim, é possível dizer que o tema da imaginação continua, ainda hoje, a ser um filão pouco explorado no pensamento de Spinoza.
SPINOZA: A IMAGINAÇÃO E SUA ATIVIDADE DE ENVOLVER
Authors: Souza Elton Luiz Leite de
Published: August 2023

Este artigo aborda a imaginação de duas perspectivas: como uma atividade que se ignora e como uma potência de imaginar. No primeiro caso, ficamos no âmbito do primeiro gênero do conhecimento, ao passo que no segundo vislumbramos a participação do imaginar no próprio terceiro gênero. Em ambos casos, apoiamo-nos em um verbo para pensar essa questão: o envolver. No exercício desse verbo a imaginação pode encontrar tanto a sua servidão como a seu salut.
SPINOZA ET “LES PHILOSOPHES”: ESSAI D’UNE TOPOLOGIE
Authors: Danino Philippe
Published: August 2023

Parler de Spinoza et des philosophes, c'est d'emblée s'inscrire dans la multiplicité d'un rapport : multiplicité des philosophes convoqués – explicitement ou non – dans les textes, multiplicité des manières de les désigner, des types de relations que Spinoza entretient avec eux et des usages qu’il en fait
EXPEDIENTE
Authors: Trágica Revista
Published: August 2023

Expediente Vol.10 n.3
CLÍNICA TRANSDISCIPLINAR: AFIRMAÇÃO DA MULTIPLICIDADE EM DELEUZE/SPINOZA
Authors: Rauter Cristina
Published: August 2023

O que temos chamado de clínica transdisciplinar é uma construção que emerge da atitude do clínico, do Psicólogo ou Psicanalista, de explorar as regiões de vizinhança da clínica com outros saberes para, a partir daí, construir suas estratégias. A função do clínico é a de catalisar a produtividade do inconsciente, numa concepção de inconsciente que possui forte inspiração spinozista. Aumentando a possibilidade que estabeleçamos novos e variados agenciamentos, o que se espera é potencializar a vida, catalisar os processos caósmicos, criadores, revolucionários, valendo-nos de múltiplos campos do saber, incluindo perspectivas do campo da arte, da filosofia, entre outros muitos campos a partir dos quais possamos fazer funcionar estratégias clínicas.
EXPEDIENTE
Authors: Trágica Revista
Published: August 2023

Expediente Vol.8 n.2
EDITORIAL
Authors: Trágica Revista
Published: August 2023

Editorial Vol.8 n.2
L’ALGÈBRE DE LA PENSÉE PURE ». DELEUZE ET LE CALCUL DES PROBLÈMES
Authors: Krtolica Igor
Published: August 2023

L’histoire des mathématiques et de la philosophie montre qu’un renouvellement des méthodes de celle-là a, chaque fois, des répercussions sur celle-ci. » Cette remarque de Jules Vuillemin, tirée de l’introduction à La Philosophie de l’algèbre (1962), avait un sens historique : rappeler que le platonisme trouva son occasion dans la découverte des irrationnelles, comme la méthode métaphysique de Descartes trouvera la sienne dans l’invention de la géométrie algébrique. Mais elle avait, plus profondément, un sens programmatique : suggérer que la philosophie devait tirer pour son propre compte les conséquences d’une révolution mathématique plus récente, la naissance de l’algèbre moderne. Telle était justement l’entreprise du livre de Vuillemin. Il est certain que cet effort ne manqua pas d’éveiller l’intérêt de Deleuze, qui fut toujours attentif au profit que la philosophie pouvait tirer chaque fois des avancées de la science.
REGRAS FACULTATIVAS OU VARIÁVEIS: A REGULAÇÃO DA VIDA NA ÉTICA DELEUZIANA
Authors: Barbosa Mariana De Toledo
Published: August 2023

É possível sustentar que a obra deleuziana é atravessada, de ponta a ponta, por um pensamento ético bastante consistente, apesar de Deleuze jamais ter dedicado um livro inteiro à ética, ou agrupado e sistematizado os elementos que caracterizariam uma perspectiva ética própria. Partindo-se desta hipótese, propôs-se, em estudo anterior, a seguinte fórmula para a ética deleuziana: “um corpo que avalia e experimenta”1 . De acordo com ela, o corpo tem um certo privilégio frente à consciência, quanto a desenvolver uma capacidade de avaliar e experimentar, sem as restrições impostas por códigos morais. A consciência dispõe de uma nobreza relativa, que a habilita inclusive a compor um tipo ativo e a fazer frente ao triunfo da reação e da negação, mas a sua natureza reativa, segundo a qual ela apenas recolhe os efeitos daquilo que acontece ao corpo e à mente, faz com que ela só possa conquistar a sua potência de avaliação e de experimentação depois de uma longa formação, de um demorado aprendizado.
A REVERSÃO DO PLATONISMO COMO POSSIBILIDADE DE ABERTURA PARA UMA LINHAGEM IMANENTISTA DE PENSAMENTO EM GILLES DELEUZE
Authors: Araújo André Vinícius Nascimento
Published: August 2023

Gilles Deleuze possui um modo peculiar de conceber a história da filosofia. Ao lermos seus livros, percebemos que eles de algum modo revisitam pensadores de todos os períodos sem que, no entanto, tenhamos de situar o autor como um historiador da filosofia. Podemos pensar a partir de suas leituras uma espécie de outra narrativa possível que, indo aos filósofos antigos, destaca uma linhagem de pensamento distinta da que propõe comumente a historiografia tradicional, que toma Platão como centro e divisor de águas de uma linha de sucessão cronológica.
UMA INTRODUÇÃO À INTERPRETAÇÃO DELEUZIANA DE NIETZSCHE
Authors: Julião José Nicolao
Published: August 2023

"A história da filosofia não deve dizer aquilo que diz um filósofo, mas deve dizer aquilo que está subentendido necessariamente, aquilo que ele não diz, mas que está presente no seu dito". Esta epígrafe ilustra bem a posição de Deleuze com relação à história da filosofia. A pretensão dele não é de estabelecer com ela uma reprodução estéril, repetitiva dos filósofos, mas de investigar as questões do pensamento e do ser a partir de um diálogo travado com os mesmos. Para ele, repetir um texto não é buscar a identidade, mas afirmar sua diferença, ou seja, resgatar aquilo que foi perdido em seu dito. Portanto, a sua análise de Nietzsche não é diferente, trata-se de uma tentativa de resgatar o que está subentendido em seu pensamento, ou seja, sua diferença. Essa perspectiva, no entanto, exige, de antemão, que haja algo comum e ao mesmo tempo algo não comum entre aqueles que dialogam, pois da harmonia plena, da adesão total a uma determinada filosofia vemos apenas repetições mecânicas do mesmo.