bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring Ethnomathematics in the Traditional House of Suku Tengger: Bridging Structures and Classrooms
Authors: Anwar Lathiful , Sa’dijah Cholis , Fauzan Ahmad , Johar Rahmah , . Sugiman , Cahyani Septi Dwi
Published: September 2024

This ethnomathematics study explores the interplay of mathematical principles and cultural practices in the Suku Tengger society, focusing on traditional housing construction. The data of this study were based on the interview session with the traditional leader who comprehend the structural aspect of the traditional house and cultural tradition involved in constructing the house, and the blue-print of the structural architecture of the house. Thematic analysis was conducted to analyze the data aiming to identify the integration of the mathematical principles and potential contexts and activities that can be integrated in the mathematical classroom. Our findings show that there are several mathematical principles integrated in the structural element of the house namely the concept of tangent, arithmetic modulo (mod(5)), and measurement and geometry. Our results suggest learning sequences that are notably well-organized and integrate reflective approaches, digital simulations, and practical activities. Specifically, this study posits that emerging technologies like augmented reality could further democratize and enrich the educational experience, providing a window into the cultural dimensions of mathematics for a diverse student body. Additional research is required to fully understand the effects of cultural context on geometric abilities, including spatial abilities, and how to improve accessibility and inclusivity by utilizing augmented reality technology and other types of software geometry.
The Influence Of Social Media and Business Communication On The Development Of The Warkop Seulawah Kupi Business In Medan City
Authors: Putri Najwa Safitri  , Laras Fitri Aini Hasibuan  , Irene Checilia Sihotang  , Hera Wati  , Wisnu Rayhan Adhitya
Published: September 2024

The study aims to analyze the influence of business communication and social media on the growth of Warkop Seulawah Kupi in Medan City. The number of customers and popularity of Warkop Seulawah has increased in recent years. It is suspected that the main factor in this development is the effective use of social media and good business communication with suppliers, distributors and other business partners. The method used is quantitative using multiple linear regression analysis techniques . The research results show that the two independent variables of business communication and social media have a positive and significant influence on the business development of Warkop Seulawah. The results provide traditional businesses with an understanding of how important it is to utilize social media and business communications to face competition in the digital era.
The Influence of Brand Ambassador, Brand Awareness on Purchasing Decisions Moderate Brand Image
Authors: I Komang Dani Surya Miarta  , Ni Ketut Seminari
Published: September 2024

Brand ambassador, as a direct representation of the brand, and brand awareness, the level of consumer awareness of the brand, were identified as potential factors influencing consumer purchasing decisions. The concept of brand image, which reflects the overall image of a brand in consumers' minds, is thought to moderate the relationship between brand ambassadorship, brand awareness, and purchasing decisions. The research method uses a quantitative approach by collecting data through surveys with a sample of consumers who have been exposed to brand ambassador activities and information about the brand. The research results show that brand ambassadors and brand awareness have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions; and the interaction of brand ambassadors with brand image on purchasing decisions shows that brand image moderates the influence of brand ambassadors on purchasing decisions; and the interaction of brand awareness with brand image on purchasing decisions shows that brand image moderates the influence of brand awareness on purchasing decisions. This research provides practical implications for brand management in designing more effective marketing strategies.
Factors That Influence Competence In Improving Employee Performance Through Organizational Commitment As An Intervening Variable In The Personnel Section In Regional Apparatus Organizations Of Riau Islands Province
Authors: Syahrianis Syahrianis  , Bambang Satriawan  , Nolla Puspita Dewi
Published: September 2024

This research examines knowledge, skills, behavior, organizational commitment, and performance in the personnel sections of each regional government organization in the Riau Islands Province. The sample used is non-probability sampling, with a study conducted on 133 personnel department employees from various regional government organizations in the Riau Islands Province. The research method is associative with a quantitative approach, utilizing Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis technique with the SmartPLS Version 3.0 program. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence of the knowledge variable on the performance variable, a significant influence of the skills variable on the performance variable, no significant influence of the behavior variable on performance, a significant influence of the organizational commitment variable on the performance variable, a significant influence of the knowledge variable on the organizational commitment variable, a significant influence of the skills variable on the commitment variable, no significant influence of the behavior variable on the organizational commitment variable, a direct influence of the skills variable on the performance variable with organizational commitment as an intervening variable, a direct influence of the knowledge variable on the performance variable with organizational commitment as an intervening variable, and no direct influence of the behavior variable on the performance variable through organizational commitment. The influence of knowledge, skills, and behavior on organizational commitment is 46.2%, with the remaining 53.8% influenced by other variables outside this study. Meanwhile, the influence of knowledge, skills, and behavior on performance is 66.1%, with the remaining 33.9% influenced by other variables outside this study.
The Influence of Parenting Patterns on the Development of Adolescent Social Relations
Authors: Mario Mario
Published: September 2024

This study explores the influence of parenting patterns on the development of adolescent social relations. Adolescence is a critical period for social development, where interactions with peers and adults significantly shape social skills and behaviors. The research aims to identify which parenting styles—authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, or uninvolved—most effectively promote positive social relationships among adolescents. Using a mixed-methods approach, data was collected through surveys, interviews, and observations of adolescents and their parents. The findings indicate that authoritative parenting, characterized by high responsiveness and demandingness, is most conducive to fostering healthy social relationships. Adolescents raised in authoritative households exhibit higher levels of social competence, better conflict resolution skills, and greater empathy compared to those from authoritarian, permissive, or uninvolved backgrounds. The study underscores the importance of adopting parenting practices that balance support and discipline to optimize adolescents' social development.
Distribution Of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD) Incidence In Jambi City
Authors: Fajrina Hidayati  , Andree Aulia Rahmat  , Adila Solida  , Evy Wisudariani  , Fitria Eka Putri
Published: September 2024

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that is influenced by the environment and people's behavior. In Jambi City, Dengue Fever is still a public health problem. This research aims to distribute dengue hemorrhagic fever (DBD) incidence in Jambi City. This research uses Global Moran's analysis and Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA) to determine the Hot Spot and Cold Spot areas for dengue cases in Jambi City in 2018 -2022 with a sub-district analysis unit of 62 sub-districts. During 5 years of observation, the results showed that the distribution pattern of dengue fever cases was in the form of a clustered pattern (I>E[I]) in 2018-2022. The research results on the distribution of dengue fever cases from 2018-2022 showed that the lowest cases were in 2021, namely 132 cases, while the highest cases were in 2019, 698 cases. The results of this study are expected to provide an overview of the distribution of dengue fever incidence in Jambi City in 2018 - 2022 so that it becomes a recommendation material for the Jambi City Health Office or the Jambi City Government in an overview of environmental factors related to dengue fever incidence in Jambi City to prevent various diseases due to poor environmental sanitation in Jambi City. Knowing the distribution pattern of dengue fever can determine regional priorities in implementing dengue fever prevention and control intervention programs in Jambi City.
Factors Influencing The Implementation Of Pregnant Women's Exercise In The Work Area Of Medan Johor Health Center, Medan City, Medan City In 2024
Authors: Lenny Sepriani Br Silalahi
Published: September 2024

Pregnancy exercise is an effort to improve the health of mothers and babies during pregnancy. Maternal participation in pregnancy exercise in Indonesia is still low, including in Medan  City, of 168 pregnant women, 140 of them did not take part in pregnancy exercise. Survey results at the Medan Johor Community Health Center showed that pregnant women did not participate in pregnancy exercise due to lack of knowledge and lack of motivation (60%). The aim of this research is to identify factors that influence the implementation of pregnancy exercise in the Medan Johor Community Health Center Work Area, Medan City in 2024. This type of research is an analytical survey using an approach cross-sectional. The population of this study was all 135 pregnant women aged 22 weeks and over. The sampling technique uses the method proportional samplingas many as 101 people. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis with tests chi square and multivariate with logistic regression. The results of research using logistic regression are known valuesp-value Logistic regression of educational variables 0.808>0.05, knowledge 0.021<0.05, family support 0.000<0.05 and motivation 0.000<0.05. It is recommended that pregnant women actively participate in outreach programs to increase their knowledge and carry out pregnancy checks and participate in pregnancy exercises.
Health Education In Improving The Self-Efficacy Management Of Hypertension Patients At Dr.Chalid Makassar Hospital
Authors: Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni  , Junaidin Junaidin  , Samila Samila  , Alfiah Alfiah  , Sri Darmawan
Published: September 2024

Hypertension is a condition where blood pressure increases above normal, caused by various factors. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia among the population aged 18 years is 34.1%. Hypertensive patients must understand the importance of medication compliance so that effective communication between health care providers is needed.so that patients are able to self-efficacy MethodDescriptive research with cross sectional study subjects were hypertension patients with a sample of 43 people using a purposive sampling technique in accordance with inclusion criteria as secondary data and primary data in the form of a self-efficacy management questionnaire. Resultsafter health education was obtained, the Negative Ranks data showed that respondents' scores from pre-post 5 respondents experienced a decrease in self-efficacy management after health education, while the positive ranks data showed that 22 respondents' scores from pre-post experienced an increase in self-efficacy management after health education was carried out, and the data ties showed that 16 respondents got a fixed score from pre-post after health education, the Wilcoxon statistical test obtained a p value = (0.001) <α (0.05), then the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted .Conclusion: There is an influence of health education on improving the self-efficacy management of hypertension sufferers at Dr. Chalid General Hospital Makassar. Suggestions for patients to be more active in seeking information in increasing self-efficacy in the treatment of hypertension.
Navigating Legal Pluralism: A Comparative Analysis Of Islamic Law And Secular Legal Systems In Pakistan
Authors: Muhammad Ishfaq  , Samina Yasin  , Muzammil Riaz  , Kanwal Riaz
Published: September 2024

Pakistan's legal landscape is characterized by a complex interplay of various legal systems, including Islamic law (Sharia) and secular legal frameworks inherited from colonial legacies. This paper seeks to explore the dynamics of legal pluralism in Pakistan, focusing on the coexistence and interaction of Islamic law and secular legal systems within the country's judiciary and legal institutions. Through a comparative analysis, the paper aims to examine the historical evolution, sources, principles, and application of both Islamic law and secular legal systems in Pakistan, shedding light on their respective roles, conflicts, and accommodations within the Pakistani legal framework. Additionally, the paper will critically assess the challenges and opportunities posed by legal pluralism in Pakistan, particularly in terms of ensuring justice, rule of law, and human rights in a diverse and rapidly changing society.
Optimization Of Law Enforcement In Traffic Accident Cases To Increase Justice And Road Safety
Authors: Ahmad Syahputra  , Erniyanti Erniyanti  , Ramlan Ramlan
Published: September 2024

Traffic accident law enforcement is a crucial element in efforts to improve justice and road safety in Indonesia. In the jurisdiction of the Tanjung Pinang Police, the problem of traffic accidents is a serious concern considering the high number of accidents that occur every year. This study aims to identify obstacles that hinder the optimization of traffic accident law enforcement and formulate effective solutions to overcome these obstacles. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with law enforcement officials, document analysis, and direct observation on the ground. Data analysis was carried out descriptively to understand the dynamics of traffic accident law enforcement in this region. The results of the study show that there are four main obstacles in traffic accident law enforcement at the Tanjung Pinang Police: limited human resources and equipment, lack of socialization and education about traffic safety, legal culture that has not been well formed in the community, and coordination between law enforcement agencies that is not optimal. Limited resources cause case handling to be less efficient, while the lack of socialization and education results in low public awareness of the importance of obeying traffic rules. In addition, the weak legal culture makes people reluctant to report accidents or provide information as witnesses. Poor coordination between the police, prosecutor's office, and the courts slows down the case resolution process. To overcome these obstacles, this study suggests increasing the allocation of resources and ongoing training for law enforcement officials, intensifying education and socialization programs on traffic safety to the public, applying a restorative justice approach to build public trust in the law, as well as the formation of joint working teams and the use of integrated information systems to improve coordination between institutions. With these steps, it is hoped that traffic accident law enforcement can run more effectively and efficiently, so that justice and road safety in Tanjung Pinang can be achieved.
Implications of Victim Protection in Handling Crimes of Sexual and Monothesis Against Minors
Authors: M. Candra Gunawan Sitorus  , Parameshwara Parameshwara  , Bachtiar Simatupang  , Erniyanti Erniyanti  , Soerya Respationo
Published: September 2024

The handling of the crime of sexual intercourse and molestation of minors is a crucial issue that requires serious attention from various parties. The background of this study is the high rate of sexual violence against minors in the Barelang Police area and the need to evaluate the implementation of victim protection in this context. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implications of victim protection in handling the crime of sexual intercourse and molestation of minors in the Barelang Police, as well as to identify obstacles and efforts made to improve this protection. The research method used is normative juridical through library research using secondary data, and also uses an empirical juridical approach through field research using primary data collected through interviews with law enforcement officials, psychologists, victims, and victims' families. Secondary data was obtained from official documents of the Barelang Police, case reports, and related literature. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative descriptive methods to provide a comprehensive picture of the condition of victim protection and its implications. The results of the study show that although there are serious efforts by the Barelang Police in providing protection to victims, there are several significant obstacles that reduce the effectiveness of these protections. The main obstacles include a lack of adequate psychological assistance, lengthy and convoluted legal processes, a lack of public awareness, and ineffective coordination between related institutions. The implications of these barriers include prolonged psychological suffering for victims, a decline in public trust in the justice system, and a lack of justice for victims. Suggestions given to overcome these obstacles include: capacity building and training of law enforcement officials, education and awareness campaigns in the community, and strengthening victim protection systems and facilities by the government. It is hoped that with the implementation of these suggestions, victim protection can be improved, so that justice and welfare for children victims of sexual violence can be realized more optimally.
Analysis Influence Power Pull Tour Culinary Streetfood in Bandung City
Authors: Yudi Nugraha  , Shierla Setyani
Published: September 2024

The city of Bandung is developing into a business center that has advantages in several fields, especially in the field of culinary tourism, which is part of the local identity and is growing rapidly. The purpose of this research is to see the potential of street food in Lengkong to increase the interest of culinary tourism in the city of Bandung. This research method is quantitative and phenomenological through field studies and using the internet as one of the means we use to get information about street food places in Lengkong as our analysis material. This study found that Lengkong street food culinary products can improve the economy of Bandung city traders quickly, because many food vloggers review various types of food in Lengkong so that many domestic and foreign tourists are curious about one of the street foods in the city of Bandung. Social media also plays an important role as a development or form of promotion to increase more tourists and advance local SMEs within the scope of the Lengkong area and develop interest in culinary tourism in the city of Bandung.
Analysis Of Language Politiety In Youtube Content Tonightshow Vindest-Andika
Authors: Amelia Barus  , Khanaya Shalsabilla  , Vina Agustina  , Achmad Yuhdi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze language politeness in conversations in Vindest-Andika's tonighshow YouTube videos. This type of research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data collection technique in this research uses note-taking and listening techniques. politeness of language in Vindest's YouTube Talkshow content can be concluded that there are several maxims that exist in the conversation between Vindest and Andika, namely the maxim of wisdom which occurs at minutes 7.12 and 18.46, the maxim of generosity which occurs at minutes 6.23 and 23.14, the maxim of appreciation which occurs at minutes 24.34 , the simplicity maxim which occurs at minutes 1.19 and 14.55, the consensus maxim which occurs at 2.48 and 11.15 minutes and finally the sympathy maxim which occurs at 5.22 and 15.35 minutes..
面向乡村振兴设计人才培养的环境设计软件课程实验教学改革研究
Authors: 张晓峰
Published: September 2024

本文探讨了环境设计专业在培养乡村振兴背景下的设计人才的教学改革与创新。通过分析当前环境设计软件课程的需求与教学实践，提出了以成果导向教育（OBE）为核心的教学方法，并结合校外实践基地的实训模式，提升学生的实践能力。文章还重点介绍了AutoCAD、SketchUp、Enscape、Photoshop等主流设计软件在教学中的应用，以及如何通过混合式教学模式增强学生的设计思维和软件操作能力。本文认为，创新的教学方法能够激发学生的创造力，培养适应乡村振兴、城市更新及行业发展的高素质设计人才。
Incarnational Human Dignity
Authors: Ballard Brian Scott
Published: September 2024

Many would agree that all human beings possess basic rights reflecting their dignity. But explaining why we have this dignity has proven elusive. This essay argues that a defensible grounding of human dignity can be developed by appealing to the Christian doctrine of the incarnation. If God assumed our nature to save the world, as Christians believe, this would be an honor for all human beings and a source of immense worth. I argue this theistic account can avoid the Euthyphro problem. It also outperforms many secular theories, which notoriously fail to include the cognitively impaired as bearers of dignity. In light of this, an argument from dignitarian rights to theism begins to look promising.
The Problem Of Evil For Buddhists: Developing Transcendental Responses
Authors: McNabb Tyler Dalton
Published: September 2024

Many Buddhists tend to think that the world is overall, a good state of affairs, and that life is worth living. However, Yujin Nagasawa points out that there is a mismatch between the positive value one puts on the world and the Buddhist's metaphysics. Buddhism endorses the impermanence thesis which roughly states that all things exist only momentarily. And it’s the impermanent nature of reality that, at least in part, leads to significant suffering in the world. If impermanence is a fundamental feature to reality, and, if suffering is primarily linked to the impermanent nature of reality, how can one consistently give an optimistic assessment of the value of the world? In this paper, I come to the aid of the Buddhist and point to how she might develop her own response to this problem.
The Good of Thomas Aquinas
Authors: Stump Eleonore , Zoll Patrick
Published: September 2024

Aquinas’s thought was recognized as brilliant and insightful from his own time onwards, and there is a resurgence of interest in it today not only among Catholics and other Christians but among contemporary humanistic philosophers also, as a quick review of bibliographic sources will evince. Nonetheless, with many pressing problems in the world, with growing secularization of society, and with rising recognition of the need for multicultural studies, people may wonder why anyone would want to study the thought of a thirteenth-century European Catholic. People may think, what good is Aquinas now? This small essay is an attempt to give a short answer to that question. Our essay has two parts. The first part focuses on Aquinas’s metaphysics. It shows the way in which both the preceding Jewish and Hellenistic traditions are brought together in Aquinas’s work to yield a metaphysics that can handle well complicated philosophical issues still discussed today. The second part focuses on Aquinas’s ethics. It shows the way in which Aquinas’s version of virtue ethics incorporates the significance of the second-personal in human flourishing to yield a decidedly non-Aristotelian ethics.
A Multi-Particle Generation Scheme through Energy Discretization in GEANT4 Simulations for Atmospheric Applications
Authors: Topuz Ahmet Ilker
Published: September 2024

Various types of particles constitute the primary cosmic ray beam at the top of the Earth's atmosphere, and these different particles might have separate roles depending on the purpose of a specific atmospheric application. In this study, a recipe that performs the simultaneous injection of diverse particles in the GEANT4 framework is demonstrated in order to mimic this property. This scheme is based on the utilization of multiple probability grids that are governed by the initial flux ratios, and the algorithms of this multi-particle generation are exhibited by using the primary cosmic proton flux as well as the primary cosmic alpha flux measured from the BESS-TeV spectrometer. It is revealed that this multi-particle generation method can be advantageous for a range of atmospheric applications, particularly in the areas where precise particle interaction modeling is required.
EMPREENDEDORISMO LGBTQIA+: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA NA PLATAFORMA PERIÓDICOS CAPES
Authors: Morais Jorge Túlio Barroso , Dornelas Myriam Angélica , Valadão Danielle Nunes , Terra Juliano Mendonça
Published: September 2024

O artigo explora o empreendedorismo na comunidade LGBTQIA+, destacando sua crescente relevância acadêmica e empresarial. O empreendedorismo tem um papel crucial no desenvolvimento econômico e social, e sua importância se reflete nas várias tipologias que surgiram, incluindo o empreendedorismo LGBTQIA+, que ainda é um campo com poucos estudos. O objetivo principal da pesquisa foi revisar sistematicamente a literatura disponível na Plataforma Periódicos CAPES sobre o tema, com foco em identificar como a comunidade LGBTQIA+ tem sido retratada em estudos acadêmicos. A revisão visa entender melhor o impacto do empreendedorismo LGBTQIA+ como alternativa de carreira e analisar categorias relacionadas à identidade, desigualdade de gênero e questões de gênero nos sistemas sociais. A pesquisa ressalta a necessidade de compreender os desafios enfrentados por essa minoria e a evolução do tema na literatura científica.
TRATAMENTO FISIOTERAPÊUTICO NA PERFORMANCE DE ATLETAS APÓS RECONSTRUÇÃO CIRÚRGICA DO LIGAMENTO CRUZADO ANTERIOR (R-LCA): UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Maximiano Jadson Macedo , Nogueira Ana Luiza das Chagas , Adelino Matheus Henrique Ramos , Porto Victor Hugo Cavalcante , Ferreira Anaiza Gomes , Medeiros Lucas Bezerra do Rêgo e , Raposo Maria Clara Brasileiro , Filgueira Anna Kellssya Leite , Vasconcelos Danilo de Almeida
Published: September 2024

Sports-related injuries, especially anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture, alter knee kinematics, causing instability and, consequently, decreased physical activity. Current literature is consensual in stating that physical therapy is essential and effective in the postoperative period of ACL reconstruction (ACL-R), highlighting the importance of immediate rehabilitation. Thus, the objective of this research was to investigate the influence of physical therapy treatment on the performance of individuals undergoing surgical reconstruction of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL-R). This is an integrative literature review that used the PICO strategy to formulate the guiding question: “Can physical therapy treatment favor the improvement of strength and power performance, patient safety perception index and decrease the risk of injuries in individuals undergoing surgical reconstruction of the ACL-R?”. The search was performed in the following databases: BVS; PEDro; MEDLINE/PubMed and PMC. A total of 7,078 references were found, 6,973 were excluded according to eligibility criteria, resulting in 105 studies inserted in Rayyan, to remove duplicates, leaving 98. After analysis by titles and abstracts, 17 studies were obtained, of which 16 were available in full. After reading the full text, five articles were considered eligible. The studies observed the effectiveness of physical therapy in the post-surgical period of ACL repair with analysis of limb strength and symmetry, range of motion, thigh muscle circumference, stability and safety, demonstrating that, with assertive and individualized prescription, the performance of athletes with ACL repair can be recovered. However, research with more robust designs is necessary for better methodological detailing.
EFEITOS DO USO EXCESSIVO DE DISPOSITIVOS ELETRÔNICOS EM CRIANÇAS: SAÚDE VISUAL, SONO E DESENVOLVIMENTO COGNITIVO
Authors: Cardoso Victoria Karoline Libório , Oliveira Bruna Soraya da Silva Barbosa , Oliveira Dayane Carolline Silva de , Pinho Denis Alves , Araújo Larissa Brenda Azevedo da Cunha , Najar Luan Jaime dos Santos , Castro Ruany Amália Briglia , Brandão Samantha Yuko Nishiki , Macedo Suzanna de Oliveira Santos , Almeida Tárcia Alfaia de
Published: September 2024

Após a popularização dos dispositivos eletroeletrônicos por volta da década de 1980, o consumo de mídias digitais e informações por meio desses se tornou, aos poucos, uma realidade mundial. Com isso, o advento da tecnologia possibilitou diversos progressos em todas as áreas que impactam no nosso cotidiano. Não obstante, crianças e adultos de todas as idades se tornaram dependentes dessa tecnologia. Com isso, as sequelas dessa dependência tornou-se extremamente evidente na sociedade, com enfoque nas crianças, que são as mais prejudicadas, visto que estão em momento de pleno desenvolvimento neuro cognitivo e comportamental. Desse modo, atualmente vê-se as consequências desses abusos nas crianças com problemas visuais, de atenção, coordenação, memória, aprendizado, sono, desenvolvimento, ansiedade, estresse e até mesmo depressão. Portanto, torna-se evidente a necessidade de estudos mais aprofundados nessa área, para que os adultos responsáveis por essas crianças possam dosar e limitar o tempo de acesso às telas. Isso poderá salvaguardar a saúde mental e física de todos os infantes, antes expostos excessivamente às tecnologias da informação.
"Wider die unsinnigen Wiedertäufer": Ein unbekanntes Briefgedicht von Jörg Syz an Hans Brennwald (um 1527)
Authors: Scheidegger Christian
Published: September 2024

The Johann Jakob Simler collection at the Zurich Zentralbibliothek contains a document against Anabaptism that is virtually unknown to modern Reformation history research. The undated poem was by Jörg Syz, who was a former chaplain at the Zurich Fraumunster. The poem provides moral endorsement to its recipient, the pastor Hans Brennwald, who debated with the Anabaptists in Hinwil 1525. The present article addresses the beginnings of the Anabaptist movement in the region of Gruningen on the basis of primary sources and provides an edition of the rediscovered poem.
"Von dem Amt eines verordneten Decani": Einblicke in die Geschichte des Dekanenamtes in der Evangelischreformierten Landeskirche des Kantons Zürich
Authors: Mente Michael
Published: September 2024

From 1532 until the end of the Ancien Re´gime, deans in the Zurich church were accorded prominent leadership competencies as compared to their colleagues. Shared responsibility had always been emphasized so that the deans functioned as role models and held the position of primus inter pares. Notwithstanding, from the times of Heinrich Bullinger and through the synod with its Zensur, they were provided with instruments of leadership, including supervision and visitation, and served the Zurich Church and state as disciplinary agents. Since the 19th century introduction of church oversight committees of the secondary level called Bezirkskirchenpflege, the increased organizational autonomy of the parishes, and the reorganization of the synod, deans were progressively released from leadership responsibilities.
Reformed Preaching in the Sixteenth Century: The Use of Lectionaries in Zurich
Authors: Engammare Max
Published: September 2024

We know how important preaching was for the Reformers, who centred the service around the sermon. Although the content of sermons has been studied, their form has hardly ever been considered. There were three main models which existed for sixteenth-century preachers: starting from the first verse of the first chapter of a biblical book and commenting on it until its end in lectio continua, using commonplaces (loci communes), or using a lectionary as the Roman Catholic Church did during the Middle Ages. The article focuses on the practice of Zwingli’s successor as the Zurich antistes, Heinrich Bullinger, with an examination of his handwritten drafts. We thus discover that Bullinger preached not only according to the lectio continua, or favoring commonplaces when he wrote the Decades, but he still continued to preach according to the remains of a lectionary which was still current in Zurich, together with some yearly sermons, as well as in particular civil and political circumstances: the feast day of the City of Zurich, battle sermons, or sermons on marriage.
Portrait of Bullinger's Theology
Authors: Mock Joe
Published: September 2024

The Bible verses in Hans Asper’s portrait of Heinrich Bullinger reveal a summary of his understanding of redemptive history and the message of the Bible as a whole. In particular, there is focus on Bullinger’s christology, viz. the deity and humanity of Christ in the context of the three persons of the economic Trinity working in unison. The elect are in Christ and, thereby, receive all the covenant promises and blessings of God.
Eine nonkonformistische Bibliothek des 17. Jahrhunderts: Klandestine Literatur am Vorabend des Pietismus
Authors: Bütikofer Kaspar
Published: September 2024

In the Central Library of Zurich, we find several handwritten volumes dating from the middle of the 17th Century with mystical texts and works of Jacob Boehme. These volumes are an impressive example of non-conformist and spiritualistic thinking in Zurich during that period. Who was the scribe of the volumes? Who was the owner? From where was this underground-literature diffused? How did they reach Zurich? To these questions the present article is dedicated. It points out that these volumes were part of a larger collection, so that the scribe and the owner could be identified: The theologian and mathematician Michael Zingg was the scribe and the merchant and later Pietist Heinrich Römer was the owner. In these volumes mystic and spiritualistic texts were collected. Several texts were at this time not printed in German but were quickly handwritten in a clandestine network. And there are also works of Jacob Boehme, which were translated from Dutch back into German. How these writings reached Zurich is still unknown.
A Companion to Reformed Orthodoxy, hg. von Herman J. Selderhuis, 2013
Authors: Zahnd Ueli
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
The Hollis-Collections in Switzerland: An Attempt to Disseminate Political and Religious Freedom through Books in the 18th Century
Authors: Leu Urs B.
Published: September 2024

Thomas Hollis (1720–1774) was not only one of the most important donors of the Harvard College Library, but donated also books to a number of institutions throughout Europe, among them the main libraries in Basle, Berne, Geneva and Zurich. This article shows the motivations behind Hollis’s choice of books and recipients to spread the philosophy of political and religious liberty and demonstrates for the first time the full extent of Hollis’s campaign to influence protestant scholars in Switzerland.
Jakob Ruf: Leben, Werk und Studien, hg. von Hildegard Elisabeth Keller, 2008
Authors: Soergel Philip M.
Published: September 2024

No abstract available
Heinrich Bullinger: Briefe von Januar bis Mai 1546, 2014
Authors: Burnett Amy Nelson
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Hans Bieri, Der Streit um das kopernikanische Weltsystem im 17. Jahrhundert, 2. Aufl. 2008
Authors: Schindler Alfred
Published: September 2024

No abstract available
"Oswald Myconius: Briefwechsel 1515-15522: Eine Würdigung
Authors: Greyerz Kaspar von
Published: September 2024

This short article surveys the recently published correspondence of Oswald Myconius (in the form of detailed regestae) from 1515 to the year of his death in 1552, edited by Rainer Henrich. Like the publications of Amy Nelson Burnett of the last three decades, it offers a view of Myconius’ activities at the head of Basel’s Reformed church from 1532, that differs from the older Basel historiography which portrayed him chiefly as the faithful custodian of Oecolampadius’ theological heritage. Instead, like Burnett, it shows that it was Myconius rather than his successor Simon Sulzer, who brought Basel’s official theology of the eucharist in line with Martin Bucer’s attempt to find a compromise between the Lutheran and Reformed positions. At the same time, it goes beyond Burnett in offering more detail, and in demonstrating the complexity of the struggle with Basel’s city council during the late 1530’s and early 1540’s about controlling the local church, not least due to highlighting the depth of the conflict between Myconius and Karlstadt that was entangled with this struggle.
Das Schulmeisterschild für Myconius
Authors: Gehring Thomas
Published: September 2024

The so-called schoolmaster’s shield by the Holbein brothers is shown to be a jocular goodbye present to Oswald Myconius. It appears to be an advertising board for a freelance German teacher, while actually Myconius is entering state-employment as a teacher of Latin in Zurich.
Eric Godel, Die Zentralschweiz in der Helvetik (1798–1803), 2009
Authors: Widmer Paul
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Christian Moser, Die Dignität des Ereignisses: Studien zu Heinrich Bullingers Reformationsgeschichtsschreibung, 2012
Authors: Strohm Christoph
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Personenregister
Authors: N. N.
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Die Katechismen in der Schaffhauser Kirche
Authors: Bryner Erich
Published: September 2024

When Johann Konrad Ulmer took up his pastorate in Schaffhausen in 1566, the traditional practice of religious training according to the catechism of Leo Jud, which had been taught ever since the reform had been accepted, was in trouble. Ulmer wrote his own catechism, however, the pastors in Schaffhausen did not accept it. Bullinger's mediation ended the conflict about the catechism in Schaffhausen, whereby the synod accepted the "Catechism for the Church and Schools of the City and Countryside of Schaffhausen", which was a combination of Ulmer’s own work and Jud’s Small Catechism. The Heidelberg Catechism replaced it in 1642. Schaffhausen printed its own printouts. The Heidelberg Catechism remained the tool for religious training for a long time and was highly praised. In the eighteenth century, Johann Wilhelm Meyer modeled a collection of literary verses after the text. Johann Hübner’s "Zweimal zweiundfünfzig biblische Geschichten" (printed in Schaffhausen in 1744) was a supplement to the instruction. The Heidelberg Catechism underwent sharp criticism at the end of the eighteenth century; critics argued the text was too difficult for children because its style was old fashion, its theology too dogmatic and not contemporary enough. Noteworthy theologians and educators passionately defended the Heidelberg Catechism, its form, language and theology, as well as the method of learning it by heart. The Heidelberg Catechism remained in the Schaffhausen Church well into the twentieth century as a useful tool for introducing Evangelical faith to the youth.
Astrid von Schlachta, Gefahr oder Segen? Die Täufer in der politischen Kommunikation, 2009
Authors: Haas Martin
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Ortensio Lando, ein "irregolare" und "capriccioso" zwischen Katholizismus und Reformation: Zu Landos frühen, lateinischen Werken
Authors: Steiniger Judith
Published: September 2024

Ausgehend von den Beobachtungen, die Christopher S. Celenza in seinem Buch „The Lost Italian Renaissance. Humanists, Historians and Latin's Legacy" (Baltimore 2004) darlegte, werden Biographie und lateinisches Frühwerk des im deutschen Sprachraum nahezu unbekannten Schriftstellers Ortensio Lando (um 1512 bis um 1555) vorgestellt. Landos Leben und Wirken können als exemplarisch für mehrere Strömungen seiner Zeit angesehen werden: In seinem lateinischen Frühwerk - Cicero relegatus et Cicero revocatus (1534), Forcianae Quaestiones (1535) und Desiderii Erasmi Roterodami funus (1540) - gehen zeitgenössische literarische Tendenzen mit der antiken Tradition und aktuellen Glaubensfragen eine originelle Verbindung ein. Der Autor, von etwa 1530 an Glaubensflüchtling, war unter den italienischen Literaten seiner Zeit derjenige, „der auf dem Weg zum Protestantismus am weitesten fortschritt", wie Manfred E. Welti es ausdrückte.
Theologie im Umbruch der Moderne: Karl Barths frühe Dialektische Theologie, hg. von Georg Pfleiderer und Harald Matern, 2014
Authors: Jehle Frank
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Durich Chiampells "Topographie" als Apologie und Inszenierung Rätiens
Authors: Caduff Gian Andrea
Published: September 2024

Durich Chiampell’s (c. 1510 – c. 1582) "Raetiae alpestris topographica descriptio" deals with the geography of the Republic of the Three Leagues – today the region of Graubünden – in a manner influenced to such a high degree by rhetorical principles that it is rather a mise-en-scène constructed to transmit a certain view of his subject rather than objective knowledge. The article shows this in the chosen examples relating to geography and history. The criticism he faced by his orderers in Zurich were refuted by Chiampell with arguments drawn from contemporary historiography.
Erik de Boer, The Genevan School of the Prophets, 2012
Authors: Baschera Luca
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Die Rolle von Samuel Werenfels in Bezug auf die Milderung von konfessionellen Auseinandersetzungen im Königreich Ungarn im Laufe des 18. Jahrhunderts
Authors: Hegyi Ádám
Published: September 2024

In the 18th century, up until the issuance of the edict of toleration, the chance or reconciliation was more of a theoretical issue for the Protestant churches in Hungary, because with the Carolina Resolutio entering into force they were actually fighting for survival. In the given conditions the heads of these churches weren’t focusing on resolving the conflicts between them as they were facing the dangers of dissolution or re-catholicisation. However, in the early 18th century Basel-born theologian Samuel Werenfels thought it was possible for the Lutheran Church and the Reformed Church to unite, but he completely ruled out the possibility of cooperating with the Roman Catholic Church. In the present study I examine the role Werenfels played in the rapprochement between the Protestant churches of Hungary. Since in the 18th century nearly 200 Hungarian students studied in Basel, Werenfels had a great influence on the development of Hungary’s Reformed theology, which in fact most probably contributed to the Lutheran and Reformed churches for examining the possibilities of a religious union at the Buda and Pest synods in 1791.
Frank Jehle, Ludwig Hätzer (1500–1529), 2011
Authors: Haas Martin
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
"Imprimée de différentes manières": The Gallican Confession and its First Printed Editions (1559?–1561)
Authors: Braghi Gianmarco
Published: September 2024

This paper analyses the first printed editions of the Gallican Confession (agreed upon at the synod of Paris in May 1559) and formulates a hypothesis on the context in which they were published and disseminated. Analysis is based on abridged editions of the Confession in Latin and in French, printed in Geneva and Strasbourg, and featuring a preface authored by pastor Antoine de Chandieu. Although the ministers assembled in Paris in 1559 promulgated a confession in 40 articles, only 35 articles were included in these editions (which are dated 1559, but were ostensibly printed in the first half of 1560). These editions in 35 articles were abridged versions of the ‘full’ Gallican Confession, and this abridgment responded to polemical purposes and political expediency connected to the failure of the conspiracy of Amboise. This paper also offers some remarks upon the decision to abandon these 35-articles editions in 1561, probably with a view to the calling of the e´tats de Pontoise and the colloquy of Poissy.
Heterodoxie und Ungehorsam: Eine lateinische Festrede Johann Rudolf Lavaters (1579–1625) aus dem Jahr 1623
Authors: Baschera Luca
Published: September 2024

Johann Rudolf Lavater (1579–1625) shares in the common lot of several 17th century scholars: respected by their contemporaries and widely known in their own time, they have meanwhile fallen into almost total oblivion. The detection of an hitherto unknown manuscript in the Zurich Central Library, containing a Latin speech that Lavater delivered in 1623, affords now the opportunity to re-discover this interesting figure. The essay has a double focus: on one hand, it portrays Lavater’s life and career; on the other hand, it analyses the content of the speech, which Lavater composed in order to celebrate the recent failure of a conspiracy against Maurice of Orange (1567–1625), stadtholder of the Dutch Republic. The speech is revealing of the official attitude in Zurich regarding not only the recent controversy between Calvinists and Arminians in the Netherlands, but also concerning the more general issue of the relationship between Church and State. Because of the special interest of this source, a critical edition of Lavater’s speech is included.
Ernst Matthias Rüsch, "Conversation über das Eine, was not tut": Evangelisch-reformierte Italienerseelsorge im Kanton Zürich im 19. und 20. Jahrhundert, 2010
Authors: Lange Albert de
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Faculty Recruitment and Retention in the Early Modern Era: The Zurich Lectorium, c. 1560-1610
Authors: Euler Carrie
Published: September 2024

Using records from the Zurich Staatsarchiv, this article investigates the faculty of the Zurich Lectorium between 1560 and 1610. The author argues that this period was important as an epoch of both stability and transition for the school, a time when the memory and influence of Zwingli was still strong, but when the school was also developing into a formal institution of higher learning. Most professors in this era taught at the school while also holding pastoral positions in and around the city. Consequently, many were overworked, underpaid, and had little time for scholarship.
A variant copy of Konrad Gessner’s “Bibliotheca Universalis”
Authors: Yukishima Koichi
Published: September 2024

Until recently, no variant copy or cancellation of Konrad Gessner’s “Bibliotheca Universalis” was known. The author examined five copies in Japan and four copies at the Zurich Central Library (Copies A, B, C and D), as well as one at Basel University Library, and discovered that variant copies do exist. Copy A was Gessner’s own copy, to which he added numerous notes, especially on fol. 454v. As a result of comparison with Copy B (Konrad Pellikan’s copy), it appears that Gessner corrected the text of lines 4–30 on this folio, shortened it to 11 lines, and added 18 new lines. The printer, Froschauer, recomposed four formes from fol. 453r to 454v, reprinted them and cancelled the former printed sheet of fol. 453r–454v. Copies B and D (Konrad Klauser’s copy), the Basel copy, and the five copies in Japan are considered to be the ideal copies and Copies A and C (Jacques Dubois’s copy) are regarded as variant copies. One part of the printing process of the “Bibliotheca Universalis” became clear with this discovery.
122. Jahresbericht des Zwinglivereins über das Jahr 2018
Authors: N. N.
Published: September 2024

No abstract available.
Personenregister
Authors: N. N.
Published: September 2024

No abstract available