bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kartellrechtlicher Schutz von Lieferanten vor Nachfragemacht
Authors: Latzel Clemens
Published: April 2018

Nicht nur Anbieter, sondern auch Nachfrager von Waren oder Dienstleistungen können sehr marktmächtig werden. Sie können dann von ihren Lieferanten niedrigere Preise, unentgeltliche Zusatzleistungen oder gar eine bestimmte Unternehmenspolitik verlangen. Wann überschreiten „harte Verhandlungen“ und „wohlwollende Einflussnahmen“ die Grenzen der unternehmerischen Freiheit, wie sie Art. 102 AEUV und §§ 18 ff. GWB (i. d. F. der am 9. 6. 2017 in Kraft getretenen 9. GWB-Novelle) nachfragemächtigen Unternehmen ziehen?
Occurrence of the non-indigenous brittle star Ophiothela cf. mirabilis Verrill, 1867 (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) in natural and anthropogenic habitats off Santa Catarina, Brazil
Authors: Lawley Jonathan W. , Fonseca Adriana Carvalhal , Júnior Edson Faria , Lindner Alberto
Published: April 2018

The brittle star Ophiothela mirabilis, thought to be confined to Pacific waters, was first observed in the Atlantic in 2000. Since then, it has expanded its range north to Trinidad and Tobago and south to Paraná, Brazil. By monitoring the coast of Santa Catarina, Brazil, with both recruitment plates in harbors and SCUBA diving, we were able to observe specimens of Ophiothela mirabilis in both natural and anthropogenic habitats. This presents a range extension of ~80 km south and emphasizes the importance of anthropogenic means for their spread and establishment.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERBASIS SUMBER DAYA ALAM PESISIR DAN LAUT DI PANTAI DEPOK DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Setyaningrum Agustina , Setyorini Heny Budi , Masduqi Edy
Published: April 2018

Kawasan pariwisata Pantai Depok dewasa ini mulai dikenal luas oleh masyarakat. Selama ini tempat wisata ini dikenal dengan wisata kulinernya. Sumber daya alam pesisir dan laut yang ada di Pantai Depok beragam baik itu sumber daya hayati maupun sumber daya non hayati. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan pariwisata berbasis sumber daya alam pesisir dan laut di Pantai Depok. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik Rapid Rural Apraisal digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Keberagaman sumber daya alam pesisir dan laut dapat menjadi salah satu daya tarik wisata baru di Pantai Depok. Salah satunya adalah dengan pengolahan produk hasil kelautan. Produk tersebut perlu dimaksimalkan agar produk tersebut memiliki nilai tambah dan nilai jual yang tinggi. Pengolahan produk hasil kelautan ini dapat dijadikan sebagai produk unggulan baru yang mendukung kegiatan pariwisata di Pantai Depok.Title: Develompment Strategy of Tourism Activity Base on Coastal and Marine Resources in Depok Beach, Daerah Istimewa YogyakartaDepok Beach tourism area today is becoming widely known by the public. This tourist spot known as culinary tour. The coastal and marine natural resources in Depok Beach are both biological and nonbiological resources. The purpose of this research is to formulate coastal and marine natural resourcebased tourism development strategy in Depok Beach. Data used in this research include primary data and secondary data. Rapid Rural Apraisal techniques were used in this study. The diversity of coastal and marine natural resources can be one of the new tourist attraction in Depok Beach. One of them is the processing of marine products. The product needs to be maximized so that the product has added value and high selling value. Processing of marine products can be used as a new flagship product that supports tourism activities in Depok Beach..
Chaplain as the Mediator Between the Patient and the Interdisciplinary Team in Ethical Decision Making
Authors: Murphy Jeffery
Published: April 2018

Patients who have life changing injuries may have repeated hospitalizations. Because staff often change it may be difficult for these patients to build trusting relationships with care team members. This can cause problems when the patient faces difficult ethical decisions. The chaplain is sometimes in a unique position to build trust with the patient and to help the patient use spirituality and a sense of values in making these decisions. The following case study demonstrates this with “Wayne”, a spinal cord injury patient in his early twenties. Because of Wayne’s relationship with me as I visited with him over multiple admissions, as his chaplain, I was able to mediate between Wayne and the treatment team when he faced with an ethical decision.
Personality pattern and quality of life among neurotic patients: A comparative study
Authors: Bhattacharjee Anjana , Bhattacharya Nabarupa , Debbarma Rebeka
Published: April 2018

The present study attempted to compare neurotic patients and normal (non-neurotic) individuals with respect to
their personality pattern and quality of life. For the said purpose a group of 50 neurotic patients were purposively
selected from the OPD of Psychiatric department of Tripura Medical College, Hapania. Another matched group of
normal persons was also purposively selected from West District. Data were collected by using NEO-Five Factor
Personality Inventory developed Paul and McCrae (2008) and Quality of Life Scale-WHOQOL-BREF (1991).
Data analysis revealed significant difference between neurotic and normal individuals with respect to their
personality pattern and quality of life. However, insignificant difference was observed between them with respect to
openness to experience dimension of their personality.
THE MARKETING RESEARCH OF MILITARY SERVICE PEOPLE’S CONSUMER PREFERENCES OF DRY PRODUCT PACKAGES AND WAYS OF THEIR IMPROVEMENT
Authors: Mardar M. , Khrupalo M. , Stateva M.
Published: April 2018

Basing on the survey of respondents, a marketing research was carried out on military service people’s consumer motivations and benefits for the existing dry product package and ways to improve it, as well as on the attitude towards the consumption of instant cereals. The results of the survey showed that military service people were not satisfied with the existing daily field product package; the majority were not comfortable with the sameness of the assortment, cooking time, inconvenient packaging, and lack of individual flatware. It is found that the most important factors for military service people when choosing instant cereals are taste, composition/safety, nutritional and energy value, and the least important are the shape and design of packaging. The analysis of the responses about the nature of the most common negative body changes resulting from the respondents’ professional activity indicates that the development of instant cereals on the basis of natural components is promising, as these components can prevent fatigue and certain diseases. 68% of the people interviewed are already comfortable with the inclusion of instant cereals with improved consumer properties into the daily field product package, and other consumers’ attitude to them can be significantly improved by explaining to them the benefits of this product. A potential consumer wants to get a product that has a meat and fruit flavor with improved consumer properties, and what is the most important, the product should be tasty, of high quality, and harmless. Military service people will be the main consumers, regardless of their age, occupation, and education.The application of the marketing research on servicemen’s consumer preferences made it possible to identify those consumer preferences that must be taken into account when improving the set of dry products and developing new instant cereals in order to meet the potential consumers’ demand for these products
ANALYSIS OF A NEW DIAFILTRATION METHOD OF CLEANING BUTTERMILK FROM LACTOSE WITH MINERAL COMPOSITION PRESERVED
Authors: Bondar S. , Chabanova O. , Sharakhmatova T. , Trubnikova A.
Published: April 2018

Removing lactose from buttermilk and other dairy products is a topical problem, as there is a significant increase in morbidity rates due to lactose intolerance. In many cases, milk and dairy products containing lactose can not be completely excluded from the diet. These products have a number of valuable components. There are several ways to remove lactose from milk or other dairy products. They are based on separation methods of processing and on the use of enzymes. Among the separation methods, membrane treatment, including diafiltration, is of particular importance. A technique of engineering calculation of cleaning an ultrafiltration buttermilk concentrate is suggested. As a solvent that reduces the concentration of lactose, a nanofiltrate permeate of buttermilk ultrafiltration is used. This method allows preserving the chemical composition of the concentrate with lactose effectively removed. Basing on the experimental data of membrane productivity and their selectivity for lactose, the main characteristics of diafiltration are calculated for various practical applications. For practical purposes, it is advisable to use a buttermilk permeate nanofiltrate using highly selective lactose membranes. Selectivity for salts should be minimal. When comparing the different diafiltration variants, the most suitable is a periodic method, with continuous dilution, and a continuous method with a crossflow and reverse flow of the nanofiltrate. The smallest аmount of a nanofiltrate is observed in the case of a continuous countercurrent. The time for diafiltration treatment depends on the membrane’s specific parameters, process operating parameters, and the selected lactose purification variant. The most cost-effective is the continuous variant with a countercurrent nanofiltrate. However, it can not be recommended because of the considerable duration of the process. The suggested technique for calculating diafiltration allows quick evaluation of possible options of purifying the product from lactose, and concludes which one is optimal.
Experiences of Left-Handed Dental Students in Australia
Authors: Lee Chris , Pateman Kelsey , Lalloo Ratilal
Published: April 2018

This article was migrated. The article was marked as recommended. Background: The aim of this study is to understand how left-handed (LH) dental students perceive their education and identify areas for improvement in their training. Methods: All LH students in their senior clinical years of their programs, at the nine Australian dental schools, were invited to participate in the study, by completing an online questionnaire. Results: A total of 40 students responded to the survey. The clinical disciplines ranked most often in the top 3 for difficulty were operative (restorative) dentistry (73%), followed by similar percentages for periodontics (49%), prosthodontics (46%), oral surgery (45%) and endodontics (44%). Areas for improvement that ranked highest were instructors and supervisors, and dental chair orientation (both at 26%). Operating tools and equipment, and dental chair orientation (68%) were most often ranked in the top 3, followed by the interior design of the room (63%) and instructors and supervisors (61%). Keywords: dental education, left-handed dental students, perceived difficulties, improvements Conclusion: The findings suggest that LH students perceived greater difficulty from the inconvenience caused by inadequate design of the surgery and chair, and due to a lack of personalised teaching. The findings of this study support a need for alterations to learning environment to better support LH students in learning specific procedures and increasing access to individualised teaching approaches.
Moving Object Detection and Tracking using Genetic Algorithm Enabled Extreme Learning Machine
Authors: Jemilda G. , Baulkani S.
Published: April 2018

In this proposed work, the moving object is localized using curvelet transform, soft thresholding and frame differencing. The feature extraction techniques are applied on to the localized object and the texture, color and shape information of objects are considered. To extract the shape information, Speeded Up Robust Features (SURF) is used. To extract the texture features, the Enhanced Local Vector Pattern (ELVP) and to extract color features, Histogram of Gradient (HOG) are used and then reduced feature set obtained using genetic algorithm are fused to form a single feature vector and given into the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) to classify the objects. The performance of the proposed work is compared with Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine, Feed Forward Neural Network and Probabilistic Neural Network and inferred that the proposed method performs better.
New Perspectives on the Decline of U.S. Manufacturing Employment
Authors: Fort Teresa C. , Pierce Justin R. , Schott Peter K.
Published: April 2018

We use relatively unexplored dimensions of US microdata to examine how US manufacturing employment has evolved across industries, firms, establishments, and regions from 1977 to 2012. We show that these data provide support for both trade- and technology-based explanations of the overall decline of employment over this period, while also highlighting the difficulties of estimating an overall contribution for each mechanism. Toward that end, we discuss how further analysis of these trends might yield sharper insights.
İkinci El Otomobil Talep Fiyatının Regresyon Analizi: TR83 Bölgesi Örneği
Authors: YAYAR Rüştü , YILMAZ Erkan
Published: April 2018

Yeni ve ikinci el araçlardan oluşan otomotiv piyasası
ekonomide önemli bir yere sahiptir. İkinci el otomobil piyasasında fiyatı
etkileyen birçok etken vardır. Bu çalışmada otomobil talep fiyatını etkileyen
unsurlar ortaya konmuştur. Çalışma TR83 Bölgesi’nde yer alan kent merkezlerini
kapsamaktadır. Veriler Şubat-Nisan 2015 döneminde ikinci el araç satışı yapan
firmalardan elde edilmiştir. Çalışmada yarı logaritmik regresyon modeli
kullanılmıştır.  Otomobil markasının
Mercedes olması fiyatı artıran en önemli unsur iken, markanın Hyundai olması
fiyatı azaltan en önemli unsur olarak bulunmuştur.
Devlet Harcamaları ve Gelirleri Arasındaki İlişki: Doğrusal Olmayan Sınır Testi Yaklaşımı (NARDL)
Authors: TURAN Taner , KARAKAŞ Mesut
Published: April 2018

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de merkezi yönetim faiz dışı harcama ve gelirleri arasındaki ilişki Doğrusal Olmayan Sınır Testi yaklaşımı (NARDL) ve 1998:Ç1-2016:Ç4 dönemi verileri kullanılarak incelenmektedir. Bu yaklaşım gelir ve harcamalardaki pozitif ve negatif şokların ayrıştırılması ve analiz edilmesine, asimetrik bir etki olup olmadığının incelenmesine olanak vermektedir. Ampirik bulgularımız uzun dönemde faiz dışı harcamalardaki pozitif bir şokun gelirlerin artmasına, gelirlerdeki bir pozitif (negatif) şokun ise faiz dışı harcamaların artmasına (düşmesine) neden olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu nedenle incelenen dönemde Türkiye’de genel olarak mali senkronizasyon hipotezinin desteklendiği, ayrıca uzun dönemde gelirlerdeki değişikliklerin faiz dışı harcamalar üzerinde asimetrik bir etkide bulunduğu sonucuna ulaşılmaktadır.
Sanayi 4.0 Yolunda Türkiye
Authors: GENÇ Sıla
Published: April 2018

Günümüzde Sanayi 4.0 kavramı rekabet gücü ve ekonomik büyüme açısından küresel bir önem taşımakta ve Türkiye’nin sanayi dönüşümünde bir çıpa olacağı beklenmektedir. Dönüşüm için istikrarlı ve büyük adımların atılması gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada; sanayi devrimlerinin gelişimine değinilecek ardından dördüncü sanayi devriminin Türkiye ekonomisi açısından etkileri değerlendirilerek öneriler sunulacaktır.
Before data acquisition -- Start MRI Project Spinoza REC v8
Authors: Beemsterboer Tinka , Snoek Lukas , Scholte H.steven
Published: April 2018

Dear researcher, This protocol gives you the steps to start an MRI project at the Spinoza Centre Roeterseiland. If you haven't had contact with Steven Scholte or Tinka Beemsterboer, make sure to contact them before completing this protocol. You can reach us by email: Steven Scholte: h.s.scholte@uva.nl Tinka Beemsterboer: t.beemsterboer@uva.nl If you have any suggestions for improving the workflow, don't hesitate to add comments to the steps in the protocol. Hope to see you soon! The Spinoza REC team, Steven Scholte, Tinka Beemsterboer, and Lukas Snoek
INVESTIGATION OF GENOTYPE × ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION IN CHICKPEA GENOTYPES USING AMMI AND GGE BIPLOT ANALYSIS
Authors: ERDEMCI İrfan
Published: April 2018

Genotype by environment (GE) interaction is considered to be among the major factors limiting the efficiency of breeding programs. Fifteen chickpea genotypes were evaluated to study their adaptability and stability in eight environments of South East of Turkey. The experiment was carried out in randomized complete block design with three replications in two locations in over three years. In this study, AMMI and GGE biplot analyses were used in the evaluation of test environments and genotypes. The AMMI analysis showed that the effects of genotype, environment and genotype × environment interaction were significant (P<0.01) on grain yield. The results of AMMI analyses indicated that chickpea grain yield performances were highly affected by environmental effect followed by the magnitude of GEI and genotype contributed the least effect. The polygon view of the GGE biplot showed that environments used this study belonged to two mega-environments, with different winning genotypes G2 (FLIP03-128C) and G12 (FLIP09-51C). The GGE biplot also revealed that E6 (2015 Diyarbakır winter sowing) was the most discriminating environment for grain yield of chickpea genotypes. According to the AMMI, GGE biplot and linier regression models, considering simultaneous average yield and stability, G1 (EN 934) and G10 (FLIP 03-110C) genotypes were the best genotype all the environments. However, G2 (FLIP03-128C), G3 (FLIP03-28C) and G5 (X03TH130) genotypes can be regarded as adapted to a wide range of environments.
ATUAÇÃO DO ENFERMEIRO NA ASSISTÊNCIA AO PRÉ-NATAL VERSUS SÍFILIS: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Araujo Amauri dos Santos , Bezerra Fidélis Elainy Priscilla , Delmiro da Silva Annyelly Sâmea , Souza de Lira Letycia Beatriz , Pessoa Ironaide Ribas , Gomes Waldilene Queiroz , Viana Maria Elizabete Rodrigues
Published: April 2018

Há anos, a sífilis na gravidez tem se destacado como um problema de saúde pública no Brasil devido ao elevado risco de complicações à saúde do binômio. O objetivo deste estudo é identificar na produção científica a nível nacional conhecimentos, práticas e atitudes da enfermagem frente à sífilis durante o pré-natal. Trata-se de um estudo de revisão integrativa, no qual foram selecionados um total de 13 artigos nas bases de dados da Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), da Literatura Internacional em Ciências da Saúde (MEDLINE) e Base de Dados de Enfermagem (BDENF). Os estudos mostram que o enfermeiro deve atuar frente à sífilis gestacional, não apenas como membro da equipe de saúde que executa suas tarefas assistenciais, mas também, como um profissional com competências para auxiliar a gestante no cuidado de sua própria saúde e de seu bebê ao fornecer um pré-natal de qualidade.
Caracterização dos portadores de Parkinson e a relação com o acompanhamento psicológico em Maceió/AL
Authors: Maximiano-Barreto Madson Alan , Fermoseli André Fernando de Oliveira , Jesus Cicera Lourenço Pontes Fon de , Silva Katiúscia Karine Martins da
Published: April 2018

O presente artigo tem como objetivo caracterizar os pacientes portadores de Parkinson e a relação com o acompanhamento psicológico. Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, onde foi utilizada a aplicação de questionário, elaborado pelos pesquisadores, onde caracterizam os indivíduos portadores de Parkinson e a Escala de Depressão Geriátrica – GDS-15 para rastreio de Depressão. A amostra foi composta por 20 pacientes com idade entre 45 e 79 anos. Diante deste, no GDS-15 53% apresentaram score que caracterizam com Depressão, visto que, apenas 47% dos pacientes têm ou tiveram em algum momento atendimento psicológico. Muitos dos pacientes estudados relataram não ter em momento acompanhamento psicológico, porém, acredita-se que a atuação do Psicólogo no tratamento do Parkinson conforme correlação de Pearson (rp= -0,258; P>0,05) contribua na não ocorrência deste psicopatologia. Desta forma, percebemos que o psicólogo tem uma importância significativa no tratamento desses pacientes, capaz de promover uma melhora significativa no dia-a-dia destes podendo promover uma melhor qualidade de vida.
A CONVENÇÃO INTERAMERICANA PARA PREVENIR, PUNIR E ERRADICAR A VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA A MULHER, “CONVENÇÃO DE BELÉM DO PARÁ”, E A LEI MARIA DA PENHA.
Authors: Tavares Ludmila Aparecida , Campos Carmen Hein de
Published: April 2018

O presente trabalho tem por escopo demonstrar a relação direta entre a consolidação dos direitos humanos previstos nos tratados ratificados pelos estados americanos e as inovações alcançada pelo Sistema Interamericano para a defesa dos direitos humanos, em especial a proteção, defesa e combate à violência contra a mulher. A Convenção Interamericana para prevenir, punir e erradicar a violência contra a mulher, conhecida como “Convenção de Belém do Pará” é considerada um marco na defesa das mulheres e instrumento que impulsionou mudanças históricas perante esse problema arraigado na sociedade contemporânea brasileira. Aliada a Convenção é possível identificar a importância da denúncia, emblemático caso Maria da Penha, apresentada perante a Comissão Interamericana de Direitos Humanos que permitiu significativas alterações legislativas, culminando na publicação da Lei nº 11.340/06, que criou mecanismos para coibir a violência doméstica e familiar contra a mulher, nos termos do §8º do art. 226 da Constituição Federal de 1988, da Convenção de Belém, dispondo ainda sobre a criação dos Juizados de Violência Doméstica e Familiar contra a Mulher e alterações significativa no Código de Processo Penal, o Código Penal e a Lei de Execução Penal, com o objetivo primordial de proteção as mulheres vítimas de violência familiar.
ABANDONO AFETIVO INVERSO: RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL DOS FILHOS
Authors: DA SILVA CAMILA VALERIA
Published: April 2018

O objetivo desse artigo é atestar a responsabilidade civil com relação ao Abandono Afetivo Inverso que vem sendo realizado por filiais aos genitores. Tendo os idosos sua proteção e direitos assegurados no Estatuto do Idoso e na Constituição Federal de 1988. Uma situação que vem crescendo cada vez mais em nossa sociedade, mesmo ainda não podendo se chegar a um número exato de casos, porque muitos deles não são denunciados, resultando problemas físicos, mentais e morais para com os idosos, deixando alguns danos irreparáveis. Sendo abordada nesse estudo a relação atual com os idosos, os seus direitos e deveres, quem será responsabilizado e como será. Por fim, uma possível indenização para tentar amenizar a falta de afeto, reparando o dano.
A RESPONSABILIDADE CIVIL E CRIMINAL NOS CRIMES VIRTUAIS
Authors: Martins Jilia Diane , Rech Francieli
Published: April 2018

Esta pesquisa visa analisar a forma de responsabilização cível e criminal dos atos atentatórios à honra ocorridos na internet, sob o enfoque da eficácia da tutela de direitos e garantias fundamentais. Observa-se que, dentre os diversos direitos e garantias assegurados

aos cidadãos, estão a inviolabilidade da honra e a liberdade de expressão, de forma que a primeira é limitadora da segunda. O ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, em virtude de tal limitação, prescreve condutas criminais que violam a honra, objetiva e subjetiva, ainda que estas tenham sido cometidas na internet. A responsabilidade, conforme a lei penal, recai sobre quem pratica a conduta, podendo o provedor ser responsabilizado se recusar ceder informações. Na esfera cível, a responsabilidade do provedor é objetiva, em razão do risco da atividade, conforme o código do consumidor.
GOVERNANÇA DE TI: ANÁLISE DAS CONTRIBUIÇÕES DE MECANISMOS PRIVADOS NO GERENCIAMENTO PÚBLICO DE TI
Authors: Filho José Walter Santos
Published: April 2018

O presente estudo, de natureza teórica, tem como objetivo analisar as contribuições dos mecanismos privados de governança de TI no gerenciamento público de TI, diante do contexto atual que demanda

por eficiência, transparência, ética, prestação de contas e responsabilidade. Dentro deste propósito, construiu-se uma revisão teórica sustentada nos pilares e princípios das boas práticas de governança de corporativa e governança pública identificados na literatura nacional e internacional sobre Governança de TI. Os resultados mostram que mecanismos como os aplicados no Código de Governança KING III, parâmetros administrativos baseados na Teoria da Agência, nos mecanismos da norma ISO 38500/2015 e frameworks para Governança de TI têm sido aplicados com sucesso e obtenção de bons, mas o Brasil ainda necessita avançar bastante na utilização dos mecanismos privados.
Factors Contributing to the Successful Implementation of Management Innovations
Authors: Zekić Zdravko , Grčić Fabić Mirjana , Samaržija Luka
Published: April 2018

The concept of management innovation as distinctive type of non-technological innovations is still in the early days of conceptual formation and confirmation. This paper aims to investigate the concept of management innovations in public sector organizations with an emphasis on identifying the impact of organizational factors on the successful implementation of management innovations. The aim of implementation of new management concepts and methods is to increase efficiency and effectiveness of public services. A research was conducted on a sample of local self-government units in Croatia using empirical methods. The obtained results confirm the set conceptual determinants of the management innovation term, as manifested through the influence of selected organizational factors. Accordingly, absorptive capacity and top management support, with the combined effects of implementation climate and innovation-values fit, have been identified as key factors to achieving successful implementation of management innovations. On the other hand, availability of significant financial resources was not found to be a significant factor for the effective implementation of this type of innovation. Research results suggest theoretical and practical implications for strengthening the effectiveness of local self-government.
Neutrality and the Dutch Objection Procedure
Authors: Wever Marc , Marseille Albert T.
Published: April 2018

In the Netherlands, if someone disagrees with an administrative order, he is only allowed to seek redress with the administrative courts after he has lodged an objection with the administrative authority responsible for the order. The objection procedure entails that an administrative body reconsiders its own decision. In this contribution we study the preference of objectors concerning the organization of the procedure and to what extent their preference is related to the perceived (lack of) neutrality of the person who conducted their hearing. In particular we focus on the effects of the use of neutral ‘outsiders’ when conducting hearings. Based on the literature we assumed that the use of outsiders would benefit the experienced impartiality of the person(s) conducting the hearing. The results of two discussed studies however do not support this assumption. The formal status of the persons conducting the hearing is a poor predictor of the extent to which they are perceived as neutral by participants of the procedure.
Cooperation Between Public Research Organizations and the Industry in Slovenia in 2007–2013
Authors: Pogorelec Romana , Setnikar Cankar Stanka
Published: April 2018

Funding for research and development activities is an important part of every society. In the 2007-2013 period, Slovenia increased the share of gross domestic expenditures for research and development. The share then declined, and Slovenia is again falling short of the set goal of investing three percent of its GDP in research and development.The article presents statistical data on the share of investments in research and development activities in Slovenia in the 2008-2015 period and two measures or instruments introduced in 2009 and 2010 by the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology of the Republic of Slovenia. The stated goal of the measures was to foster collaboration and networking between researchers at public research organizations and the private sector. The measures in question were the Tender for the development of centers of excellence and the Public tender for the development of competency centers in the 2010-2013 period. The measures were co-financed through structural funds.
Indicators of the immune and antioxidant systems in the blood of pregnant female rats F1 upon action of different doses of germanium citrate
Authors: Khrabko M. , Fedoruk R. , Kropuvka S.
Published: April 2018

The aim of research was to study the effect of different doses of Ge citrate, obtained by nanotechnology method and chemically synthesized, the activity of their immune and antioxidant system blood of pregnant female rats. Research performed on rats F1 which were watering Ge citrate obtained by nanotechnology method in doses 10 (II), 20 (III), 200 (IV) mcg Ge and chemically synthesized Ge citrate in dose 2,000 (V) mg Ge. Ge citrate watering during the milk-feeding period up to 18-20 days of pregnancy. Not the same directional effect Ge citrate parameters of immune and antioxidant systems with increased content of immune globulin, glycoproteins and activity of enzymes of antioxidant protection that is more pronounced in females receiving 20 mcg Ge. Established inhibitory effect of Ge citrate 2 mg/kg albumin content and threeacylglycerol, amid increasing the level of creatinine in the blood of pregnant females V group which may indicate a decrease of albumin-transport function of filtering and absorption the ability of the kidneys.
Action of chondroitin sulfate on the level of cytokines and reactive oxygen species in blood serum upon carrageenan-induced inflammation
Authors: Dvorshchenko K. , Ashpin M. , Korotkyi O. , Torgalo Ye. , Falalyeyeva T.
Published: April 2018

Increase of concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α) is fixed in blood serum at carrageenan-induced rat paw inflammation, as well as increase of the content of reactive oxygen species (superoxide radical, hydrogen peroxide). At introduction of the preparation on the basis of chondroitin sulfate the level of pro-inflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen species in blood serum decreases, while the concentration of IL10 increases in 1,7 times concerning the group of animals with сarrageenan-induced inflammation.
O som das escavadeiras
Authors: Cortezão Simone
Published: April 2018

Resumo: O texto narra um sonho que tive após três anos de filmagens em áreas de mineração e de resíduos industriais, denominadas aqui como zonas de ressaca. Ele adentra na discussão da ressaca e da percepção da realidade e dos acontecimentos, no ponto onde o som e a memória ultrapassam a imagem, trazendo a via do sonho como o pregnante e complexo fundo da memória, quando os fragmentos da invisibilidade da história atual despertam no campo frouxo do adormecer. Palavras-chave: sonho; som; imagens oníricas; memória; ruínas; natureza.Abstract: The text narrates a dream I had after three years of filming in mining and industrial waste areas, referred to here as undertow zones. It delves into the discussion of undertow and perception of reality and events at the point where sound and memory surpass the image, bringing the path of the dream as the meaningful and complex depth of memory when the fragments of the invisibility of present-day history awaken in the loose field of falling asleep.Keywords: dream; sound; oneiric images; memory; ruins; nature.
Ocupações de terra: constelações entre o Caldeirão de Santa Cruz do Deserto no Ceará e as ocupações urbanas de sem-teto da região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte
Authors: Freitas Luiz Fernando Vasconcelos de , Mayer Joviano Gabriel Maia , Resende Douglas Mosar Morais
Published: April 2018

Resumo: O presente artigo tem como objetivo estabelecer uma conexão entre o Caldeirão de Santa Cruz do Deserto, comunidade que foi aniquilada pelas forças públicas militares brasileiras em 1937, no Ceará, e algumas ocupações urbanas da região Metropolitana de Belo Horizonte no presente. Por via da análise do texto do espetáculo teatral ‘O Caldeirão da Santa Cruz do Deserto’, que representou esse massacre estabelecendo pontos em comum com as ocupações urbanas de sem-teto, e, por via de reflexões sobre o conceito de história em Walter Benjamin, busca-se afirmar a memória, a arte e a política como espaços de resistência, de combate ao esquecimento e de construção de novas sociabilidades. Palavras-chave: ocupações urbanas; memória; comunidade; conceito de história; Caldeirão de Santa Cruz do Deserto. Abstract: This article aims to establish a connection between the Caldeirão of Santa Cruz do Deserto, a community that was annihilated by the Brazilian military forces in 1937, in Ceará state, and some urban settlements located in the Metropolitan Region of Belo Horizonte in the present time. By analyzing the theatrical piece named[acho que deve colocar em português mesmo, não?] ‘The Caldron of the Holy Cross of the Desert’, which depicts this massacre by establishing points in common with the homeless urban settlement, and through reflections on the concept of history in Benjamin the article seeks to claim memory, art and politics as spaces of resistance, combating oblivion and building new sociabilities.Keywords: urban settlements; memory; community; concept of history; Caldeirão of Santa Cruz do Deserto.
Memoria y novela gráfica: la yuxtaposición de lo cotidiano y de la guerra en la obra de Zeina Abirached
Authors: Pich-Ponce Eva
Published: April 2018

A través del análisis de la novela gráfica Mourir, partir, revenir: Le jeu des hirondelles, creada por la autora libanesa Zeina Abirached, este estudio pretende mostrar el interés que tiene la novela gráfica para la transmisión de relatos traumáticos. Destacaremos cómo Abirached utiliza y combina la imagen y el texto de forma hábil para relatar los acontecimientos vividos durante la guerra del Líbano de 1984. Observaremos sobre todo cómo yuxtapone el microcosmos de solidaridad en el que viven los personajes y las imágenes de un mundo exterior violento y hostil marcado por la guerra. Mediante esta novela gráfica, Abirached no sólo intenta plasmar sus propios recuerdos, sino que realiza todo un trabajo de recuperación de la memoria histórica de su país.
Una narrativa que no ama a las "moras": análisis comparado de la violencia de y hacia la mujer marroquí en textos literarios españoles
Authors: Romero Morales Yasmina
Published: April 2018

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la violencia que ejerce la mujer marroquí imaginada en la narrativa española de ficción escrita por mujeres durante el siglo XX pero, también, la violencia a la que es sometida. La literatura, al igual que otros soportes culturales, contribuye en el proceso de construcción, consolidación y transmisión de imaginarios de «otras» culturas que ayudan a la naturalización de estereotipos y prejuicios que se defienden como verdades incuestionables. En este caso, el orientalismo ha logrado que en el orden simbólico occidental sobre lo marroquí predomine su caracterización como violento. La narrativa española de tema marroquí refuerza esta idea hasta tal punto que con la excusa de “reflejar” la realidad de un país árabe-islámico, lo que consigue, performativamente, es instaurar esa realidad social en el imaginario generalizado.
EXERGO-SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS AND ECOLOGICAL FUNCTION OF A SIMPLE GAS TURBINE AERO-ENGINE
Authors: ŞÖHRET Yasin
Published: April 2018

Nowadays, many
environmental issues are of concern as a result of conventional energy
resources utilization in addition to a rise in energy costs dependent on the
rapid consumption of resources. Therefore, sustainability is an important term
for the utilization of energy resources. The aviation industry is known to be
responsible for 3% of total CO2 emissions concerning global warming.
This forces us to investigate the aviation industry, specifically   gas turbine aero-engines. Gas turbine
aero-engines, working according to the principles of thermodynamics, similar to
other energy conversion and generation systems can be evaluated using the first
and second laws of thermodynamics. Integrated employment of the first and
second laws of thermodynamics, namely exergy analysis, is an effective method
for performance evaluation. Additionally, exergo-sustainability also yields
beneficial results. In the framework of the current paper, ecological function
is defined for a simple gas turbine aero-engine, while exergo-sustainability
assessment methodology is also explained. Exergy efficiency of the compressor,
combustor, gas turbine and nozzle, as components of a gas turbine aero-engine,
is found to be 91.58%, 57.41%, 97.96%,
and 61.25%, respectively. On the other hand, the sustainability measures of the
evaluated gas turbine aero-engine in order of exergy efficiency, waste exergy
ratio, recoverable exergy rate, exergy destruction factor, environmental effect
factor and sustainability index are calculated to be 0.28, 0.71, 0.00, 0.69,
2.45, and 0.40, respectively whereas the ecological function is found to be
-8732.21 kW.
Review of obstetrical emergencies and fetal out come in a tertiary care centre
Authors: Prasad Dipali , Nishat Huma , Tiwary Bhawana , Nisha Swet , Sinha Archana , Goel Neeru
Published: April 2018

Background: Obstetric emergencies can occur suddenly and unexpectedly. Obstetrics is unique in that there are two patients to consider and care for, a mother and a baby or fetus. Identification and referral of high risk pregnancies are an integral part of maternal and child health services. Timeliness and appropriateness can reduce the incidence of obstetric emergencies. Present study was carried out to know the incidence, nature and outcome of obstetric emergencies.Methods: Retrospective study of obstetric emergencies admitted to Obstetrics and Gynaecology department of Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical science, Patna from March 2015 to September 2017.Results: The common clinical presentation was Ectopic Pregnancy (19.64%), Heart Disease (16.64%), Abortion (13.69%), Severe Anaemia (16.66%), Purpureal Sepsis (9.52%), Sever pregnancy induced hypertension (3.57%), Eclampsia/ HELLP Syndrome (2.38%), Multiple Pregnancy (1.19%) Malignancy Disorder with Pregnancy (2.97%) and HIV in pregnancy (0.59%). Intervention done include Dilation and evacuation (13.69%), Caesarean section (28.57%), Vaginal delivery (22.62%), Caesarean Hysterectomy (2.38%), Exploratory Laparotomy (20.83%) and conservative management in (11.90%) of patients. Maternal outcome include shock due to rupture ectopic and post-partum (16.68%), Blood Transfusion done in (27.99%), Septicaemia (15.48%), ICU admission (8.92%), HDU (12.5%), Pulmonary oedema (6.54%), DIC (4.16%), CCF (3.57%), Ventilatory Support (1.78%) and Maternal Mortality (2.38%). Fatal outcome includes live birth (58.8%), NICU Admission (27.45%), Ventilatory Support (7.84%) and Neonatal mortality (5.88%).Conclusions: High risk pregnancy identification and proper antenatal, intranatal and postnatal care will reduce the incidence of obstetrical emergencies. Peripheral health care system need to be strengthen and early referral need to be implemented for better maternal and fetal outcome.
Factores asociados a la ocurrencia de tuberculosis y su distribución espacial en una ciudad brasileña, 1991-2010
Authors: Silva Amanda Priscila de Santana Cabral , Souza Wayner Vieira de , Albuquerque Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão de
Published: April 2018

Se buscó identificar los factores asociados a la incidencia de tuberculosis y a la distribución espacial de la enfermedad en Olinda, Pernambuco, entre 1991 y 2010. Para el estudio de los factores asociados a la enfermedad se aplicó la regresión de Poisson y se utilizó la razón de morbilidad estandarizada para el análisis exploratorio espacial. Si bien se observó una reducción en la incidencia media de tuberculosis en Olinda, la tasa se mantiene alta comparada con la media nacional. El mapeo por quinquenios sugiere aumentos hasta 2005, con una caída entre 2006 y 2010, además de la persistencia de alta incidencia en áreas con mayores necesidades socioeconómicas. Las mayores incidencias de tuberculosis estuvieron asociadas a la proporción de analfabetos, de jefes de familia sin ingresos, de domicilios sin abastecimiento de agua, de adultos mayores, a la presencia de más de un caso de retratamiento en el sector censal, y a los domicilios con más de un caso nuevo de tuberculosis. Se concluye que es necesario incorporar el componente espacial a la organización de los servicios de salud y la planificación de la vigilancia epidemiológica de la tuberculosis.
7. Sınıf Öğrencileri Düzeyinde Duygusal Zekâ ile Çatışma Çözme Davranışı Arasındaki İlişkinin Bazı Değişkenlere Göre İncelenmesi
Authors: KİYE Semra , DEMİR Esra
Published: April 2018

Bu
çalışmanın amacı yedinci sınıf öğrencileri düzeyinde duygusal zekâ ile çatışma
çözme davranışı arasındaki ilişkinin bazı değişkenlere göre incelenmesidir.
Araştırma ilişkisel tarama modelinde olup, araştırmanın örneklemi uygun
örnekleme yöntemiyle belirlenen 2016-2017 eğitim-öğretim yılı Muş İli
merkezindeki üç ortaokulda eğitim gören toplam 233 yedinci sınıf öğrencisinden
oluşmaktadır. Araştırma verileri ‘Kişisel Bilgi Formu’, Küçükkaragöz ve Kocabaş
(2012) tarafından geliştirilen ‘Çocuklar İçin Duygusal Zekâ Ölçeği’ ve Koruklu
(1998) tarafından geliştirilen ‘Çatışma Çözme Davranışını Belirleme Ölçeği’ ile
elde edilmiştir. Veri analizleri için SPSS 16.0 paket programı kullanılmıştır.
Elde edilen bulgulara göre duygusal zekâ ile çatışma çözme süreçleri arasında
p<0,01 düzeyinde, pozitif yönde ve anlamlı bir ilişki vardır. Duygusal
zekâları bakımından kızlar ve erkekler arasında p<0,05 düzeyinde anlamlı bir
fark saptanmıştır.
ADERÊNCIA ÀS ALAVANCAS DE CONTROLE ESTRATÉGICO: ESTUDO EM UMA INDÚSTRIA FARMACÊUTICA BRASILEIRA
Authors: Ribeiro Hugo Alexandre Souza , Sotello Fernanda , Damke Elói Junior
Published: April 2018

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a aderência das alavancas de controle apresentadas por Simons (1995) em uma indústria farmacêutica brasileira. Dados levantados mediante survey junto a 118 gestores revelaram a presença equilibrada do sistema de crenças, limites, diagnóstico e interativo. Assim, para potencializar todas as alavancas, e como contribuição de natureza empírica, este trabalho sugere a revisão do planejamento estratégico e código de ética da indústria, a divulgação dos resultados empresariais obtidos e a criação de uma política de geração de ideias, com vistas a envolver os colaboradores no processo de gestão e conduzi-los ao atingimento das metas organizacionais.
Children with Standard Risk Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Induction And Consolidation Phase
Authors: Amarullah Adinugraha , Hasmono Didik , Ugrasena IGD , Yulistiani Yulistiani
Published: April 2018

Prednisone has an important role in the therapy of patient with standard risk ALL. Patients with standard risk ALL receiving high dose prednisone as therapy and supraphysiology dose of prednisone are expected to cause suppression in HPA-axis (Hypothalamic Pituitary Adrenal axis). This suppression could reduce immune system in children with ALL and increase infection risk because reduction of cortisol level. In Indonesia, we did not find study about the incident of adrenal suppression after high dose prednisone therapy, especially in induction to consolidation phase ALL patient. The aim of this study was to analyze adrenal suppression after high dose prednisone therapy on children with standard risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia in induction and consolidation phase. This study has received a certificate of Ethical Clearance No. 588/Panke.KKE/X/2016, a longitudinal observational, prospective, non-randomized trial involving children with ALL who received prednisone for 49 days during the induction phase. We collected and compared laboratory result of cortisol level in children with ALL and received prednisone therapy during induction to consolidation phase. Sample was taken at week 0,4,5,6,7,8,10,12 in the course of ALL chemotheraphy Indonesian protocol year 2013. Serum was examined using methods CLIA ADVIA Centaur® XP. Between June 2016 – January 2017, 13 patients (8 males, 5 females) were included in this study. Decrease of cortisol level after prednisone therapy occured in week-10 as much as 53% compared with week-0  (p=0.027). Cortisol level increased 64% of week-12 compared with week-10 (p=0.003). In conclusion, high dose prednisone is not significant to causing adrenal suppression in induction phase of ALL patients, and the reducing cortisol level is reversible.
Overview of relation between coverage of health services and maternal mortality in East Java Province in 2015
Authors: Anis Wahyul , Kuntoro Kuntoro , Melaniani Soenarnatalina
Published: April 2018

Objectives: to analyze the efforts of maternal health services that may affect maternal mortality rate.Materials and Methods: The study was conducted at the Health Office of East Java using secondary data from 38 districts/cities in East Java in 2015 that includes performance antenatal care K1 and K4, postnatal care, early detection of complications in pregnant women, natal in health workers and health facilities, management of complications by health workers and MMR. Data were analyzed with statistical method with spatial regression and illustrated with thematic maps by application ArcView statistics.Results: the highest MMR was in Bojonegoro district, Lumajang, Probolinggo, Bondowoso, Situbondo and Probolinggo city. Some districts/cities that have the highest maternal mortality has proximity of areas, namely the district Lumajang, Probolinggo, Bondowoso, Situbondo and Probolinggo city. Their proximity concluded an association condition and the causes of MMR between districts so they can be studied more in depth about the causes of MMR kind of social, cultural and geographical characteristics. The coverage maternal health services to all districts/cities in East Java province is not much difference.Conclusion: the maternal mortality rate in the district/city of East Java province in 2015 was not much affected by maternal health services so we need more research on other causes of MMR in districts/city of East Java Province.
Diagnosis and management of vaginal dryness in menopause
Authors: Baziad Ali
Published: April 2018

Objective: To review the diagnosis and management of vaginal dryness in menopausal womenMethods: Literature reviewResults: Lack of estrogen negatively impacts the vagina and the urinary tract. The vagina becomes dry (atrophic) and then causing pain during sexual intercourse. Vaginal atrophy can be diagnosed in the form of vaginal dryness (75%), painful sexual intercourse (38%), itching and discharge complaints. Sometimes the patient complained pain in urinating, frequent night urination, in-continence and recurrent urinary tract infections. Mucose of the cervix, vagina and vulva are thin. Vagina can bleed easi-ly. Diagnosis can also be made by measuring the pH of the vagina by using litmus paper and vaginal cytology. The management involves administration of local estrogen treatment using weak estrogen (E3) in the form of a cream. E3 cream does not need to be combined with progestogen. Other type of local hormonal therapy (TH) is DHEA cream. Giving a strong estrogen (E2) or equin estrogen should always be combined with progestogen to prevent endometrium hyperplasia, either administered locally or systemically. E3 cream is also safe in women with breast cancer who experienced vaginal atrophy.Conclusion: Lack of estrogen causes vaginal atrophy with symptoms of vaginal dryness. Vaginal atrophy also causes urinary problems. Diagnosis is based on symptoms, examination of vaginal pH and vaginal cytology. The management is by adminis-tering HT with estrogen. E3 creams is the most effective in relieving complaints caused by vaginal dryness and complaints caused by the bladder.