bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Características de riesgo de úlcera por presión en pacientes adultos mayores hospitalizados por presión en el hospital Antonio Skarabonja Antocinch – ESSALUD Pisco octubre a diciembre 2019
Authors:   , Sotelo Hernández Homero Nazareno
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Caracterizar el nivel de riesgo para presentar úlcera por presión en pacientes adultos mayores internados en el Hospital Antonio Skrabonja Antoncich – Essalud Pisco octubre a diciembre 2019 Metodología. Estudio observacional, descriptiva, transversal y prospectivo, en 82 pacientes internados en el Hospital estudiado. A quienes se les evaluó según la escala de Norton que mide riesgo de presentar escaras. Resultados. El estado físico general de los pacientes adultos mayores es de 12.2% se encuentra en estado muy malo, 23.2% se encuentra en estado de regular el 24.4% se encuentra en estado mediano y el 40.2% se encuentra en estado bueno. El estado mental el 4.9% se encuentra en estado estuporoso, 15.9% se encuentra en estado de confuso el 45.1% se encuentra en estado apático y el 34.1% se encuentra en estado alerta. El grado de movilidad de los pacientes adultos mayores el 7.3% se encuentra en estado inmóvil, 23.2% se encuentra en estado de muy limitado el 45.1% se encuentra en estado disminuida y el 24.4% se encuentra con movilidad total. En el grado de actividad de los pacientes adultos mayores el 9.8% se encuentra en estado encamado, 23.2% se encuentra en estado de sentado el 41.5% camina con ayuda y el 25.6% es ambulante. Y con respecto a la frecuencia de incontinencia urinaria de los pacientes adultos mayores el 6.1% se encuentra en con incontinencia urinaria y fecal, 22% se encuentra con incontinencia urinaria solamente el 31.7% tienen incontinencia ocasionalmente y el 40.2% no tiene incontinencia. Conclusión: El nivel de riesgo general de los pacientes adultos mayores hospitalizados en el servicio de medicina - Hospital Antonio Skrabonja Antoncich – Essalud Pisco octubre a diciembre 2019 de presentar úlceras por presión el 11% tiene riesgo alto, 18.2% se encuentra con riesgo alto, el 4.9% tienen riesgo medio y el 65.9% se encuentra con riesgo mínimo.
Palavras do Editor
Authors: Trachtenberg Ana Rosa Chait
Published: July 2023

Nasce Psicanálise. Este número inaugural surge como uma culminância de uma prolongada e laboriosa gestação e, especialmente, como expressão da escuta da hora institucional que aceita esta ruptura: a ruptura necessária para que o parto se produza, para que a casca e o silêncio se rompam. Eis a nossa hora, a nossa pública-ação, o nosso fruto permitido.
Effect of Different Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Growth, Yield and Quality of Black Cumin (Nigella sativa L.)
Authors: Saini Manish , Singh Devi , Wesley C. John
Published: July 2023

Black cumin is spices crop rich in nutrients such as protein, healthy fats (including omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids), dietary fiber, and various vitamins and minerals. They are particularly high in thiamine (vitamin B1), niacin (vitamin B3), calcium, iron, and magnesium. The present investigation was carried out at the Central Research Farm, Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh during Rabi 2022 with a view to identify the effects of different doses of organic and inorganic fertilizers and its role in growth, yield and quality of Black Cumin variety AN-1. The experiment was laid in Randomized block design with 14 treatments and 3 replications with different combination in organic and inorganic fertilizers. Under this experiment, overall, 14 treatment was taken including control. According to the current research, the use of combination of organic manures and inorganic fertilizers had a significantly positive impact on the growth and development of black cumin. Among the various treatments that were evaluated, T7 (NPK 50% + Farmyard Manure 50%) yielded the most favourable results in terms of growth viz., plant height, number of flowers, capsules per plant, early flowering and maturation and yield viz., number of seeds per umbel, and seed yield per plant.
Dissent in social work: Troubling the status quo
Authors: Hyslop Ian , Beddoe Liz , Ballantyne Neil , Keddell Emily
Published: July 2023

Editorial
Disrupting Whiteness in Social Work
Authors: McNabb David
Published: July 2023

Review of Disrupting Whiteness in Social Work by Sonia M. Tascón & Jim Ife (Eds.)Routledge, Oxon, 2022

ISBN: 978-0-367-24750-8, pp.204, hardback, $291 NZD
‘Δια-πόλις’: Ο Άλλος ως Εαυτός και ο Εαυτός ως Άλλος. Από τη Διαλογική Κατανόηση στη Στοχαστική Δράση και την Αξιολογική Επίγνωση
Authors: Παπαδόπουλος Σίμος , Χρυσαυγή Γλένη , Καραγιάννη Αγνή
Published: July 2023

Το Πολιτιστικό Πρόγραμμα «Ο Άλλος ως Εαυτός και ο Εαυτός ως Άλλος: Από τη διαλογική κατανόηση στη στοχαστική δράση και την αξιολογική επίγνωση» αποσκοπούσε στην αποδοχή της διαφορετικότητας, υπό το πρίσμα της Σύμβασης για τα Δικαιώματα του Παιδιού, μέσω αξιοποίησης της τέχνης και του πολιτισμού σε πολυπολιτισμικό περιβάλλον, με συμμετοχή καλλιτεχνών και εμψυχωτών. Αναπτύχθηκε με παιδιά από διαφορετικούς τόπους, που εκφράστηκαν καλλιτεχνικά, μέσω του θεάτρου, της εικαστικής δημιουργίας και της ψηφιακής τεχνολογίας, σχετικά με το πώς βλέπουν τους άλλους τόπους, με βάση τα πολιτισμικά ερεθίσματα του δικού τους τόπου. Οι εμψυχωτικές δράσεις των συντελεστών, μέσω των τεχνών, αφενός στόχευαν στη συνάντηση με τον ‘άλλο’, στο πλαίσιο της πόλης που ζει, αφετέρου πρόσφεραν στα παιδιά τη δυνατότητα βιώματος του εαυτού, μέσα από τα επιλεγμένα μουσειακά εκθέματα. Με διαπολιτισμικό κριτήριο τη θεώρηση της ‘άλλης άποψης’, το Πρόγραμμα, το οποίο διήρκησε τρεις μήνες κατά το εκπαιδευτικό έτος 2021-2022, καλούσε σε διαπολιτισμική σύμπραξη τρία μουσεία σε τρεις πόλεις της Ευρώπης: α. την Αλεξανδρούπολη, πόλη ευρισκόμενη σε ακριτική περιοχή της Ελλάδος, που ενώνει την Ευρώπη και Ασία (Ιστορικό Μουσείο Αλεξανδρούπολης), β. την Αθήνα, γενέτειρα του ευρωπαϊκού πολιτισμικού γίγνεσθαι (Εθνικό Μουσείο Σύγχρονης Τέχνης) και γ. τις Βρυξέλες, έδρα της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης σήμερα (Μουσείο Ευρωπαϊκής Ιστορίας).
Физическая культура и ее влияние на умственную активность в вузе
Authors: Кочура А.С. , Шайнуров Р.Д.
Published: July 2023

Статья посвящена изучению связи между физической культурой и умственной активностью. Проведен анализ влияния физической культуры на когнитивные функции студентов высшего учебного заведения, включая память, внимание, концентрацию и решение различных задач. На основе исследования сделаны основные выводы и представлены некоторые рекомендации по улучшению физической активности студентов.
Здоровый образ жизни и его составляющие
Authors: Хабибулин А.Б. , Савельева Д.С.
Published: July 2023

В данной научной статье рассматриваются составляющие здорового образа жизни: правильное питание, физическая активность, отказ от вредных привычек, психологическое самочувствие. Проведено исследование, целью которого было выяснить важность каждой из этих составляющих для поддержания здоровья. Выводы исследования показали, что здоровый образ жизни имеет большое значение для укрепления физического и психического здоровья человека.
Reacción de la bolsa brasileña a las notas explicativas del COVID-19 en los estados financieros del sector agropesquero de B3
Authors: Costa Ribeiro Prates Juliana , Praia Gomes Wanderlan , Taboada Pinheiro Laura Edith , Camargos Avelino Bruna
Published: July 2023

En 2020, debido a cambios macroeconómicos, como el precio del petróleo y la pandemia del COVID-19, se activó el Circuit Breaker (CB) para contener la volatilidad del mercado mercado brasileño. Varios sectores se vieron afectados negativamente. Sin embargo, el sector agroindustrial registró un aumento en el volumen de las exportaciones de productos básicos. Así, es relevante evaluar el desempeño de las empresas asociadas al sector agroindustrial brasileño, ya que se trata de un sector transversal que involucra diferentes cadenas productivas del país; además, en dicho periodo de tiempo, es necesario identificar el comportamiento de los inversores no solo de inseguridad y riesgo, sino también de aumento de las inversiones. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de este estudio es analizar las diferencias en los rendimientos de las acciones en 2020, teniendo en cuenta las empresas del sector agro-pesquero que han publicado notas explicativas sobre COVID-19 en 2020. Han sido analizados los datos de rentabilidad mensual y diaria de cuatro empresas, con un total de 96 y 132 observaciones respectivamente. Se utilizó la metodología de estudio de eventos y la prueba de Mann-Whitney. Los resultados indican que no hay diferencias estadísticamente significativas en los rendimientos de los dos períodos investigados; con  respecto a la divulgación de información, el mercado incorporó rápidamente la información en los precios de las acciones. Además, conviene señalar que la información optimista sobresalió en relación con la pesimista. La principal contribución de este estudio es poner de relieve la utilidad del mecanismo de divulgación como medio para garantizar la tranquilidad del mercado en medio de la crisis mundial de la pandemia y el bienestar de las empresas.
Clinical Frailty Scale at Presentation to the Emergency Department: Interrater Reliability and Use of Electronic Decision Support
Authors: Albrecht Rainer , Espejo Tanguy , Riedel Henk Börje , Nissen Søren Kabell , Banerjee Jay , Conroy Simon , Dreher-Hummel Thomas , Brabrand Mikkel , Bingisser Roland , Nickel Christian Hans
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) allows health care providers to quickly stratify older patients, in order to support clinical decision making. However, few studies have evaluated the CFS interrater reliability (IRR) in Emergency Departments (EDs), and the freely available smartphone application for CFS assessment was never tested for reliability. This study aimed to evaluate the IRR of CFS ratings comparing assessments by ED clinicians and a study team supported by a smartphone application for CFS assessment, and to determine the proportion of patients aged 65 or older who were assigned a CFS level in our ED in routine clinical care.Methods: Prospective study using consecutive sampling of ED patients aged 65 or older. We compared assessments by ED clinicians (Triage Clinicians (TC) and geriatric ED trained nurses (geriED-TN)) and a study team (ST) using a smartphone application for CFS scoring. The study is registered on Clinicaltrials.gov (NCT05400707).Results: We included 1,348 patients aged 65 and older. Quadratic-weighted kappa values for ordinal CFS levels showed a good IRR between TC and ST (ϰ=0.73, 95% CI: 0.69–0.76), similarly to that between TC and geriED-TN (ϰ=0.75, 95% CI: 0.66–0.82) and between the ST and geriED-TN (ϰ=0.74, 95% CI: 0.63–0.81). A CFS rating was assigned to 972 (70.2%) patients at triage.Conclusion: We found good IRR in the assessment of frailty with the CFS in different ED providers and a team of medical students using a smartphone application to support rating. A CFS assessment occurred in more than two thirds (70.2%) of patients at triage.
Диагностика томсоновского рассеяния для управления концентрацией плазмы токамака Глобус-М2
Authors: Жильцов Н.С. , Курскиев Г.С. , Соловей В.А. , Гусев В.К. , Кавин А.А. , Киселёв Е.О. , Минаев В.Б. , Мухин Е.Е. , Петров Ю.В. , Сахаров Н.В. , Солоха В.В. , Новохацкий А.Н. , Ткаченко Е.Е. , Толстяков С.Ю. , Тюхменева Е.А.
Published: July 2023

This work describes the real-time application of the Thomson scattering diagnostics. The upgraded data acquisition system of the Globus-M2 spherical tokamak provides real-time data processing with the delay <2.4 ms for 128 scattering signals from 11 spatial points. The achieved processing performance meets the requirements for Thomson scattering diagnostics of modern thermonuclear facilities and ITER in particular. The paper demonstrates the possibility of plasma electron density control, using Thomson scattering data in the feedback loop.
Guidelines and Recommendations for Laboratory Analysis in the Diagnosis and Management of Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: B. Sacks David , Arnold Mark , L. Bakris George , E. Bruns David , R. Horvath Andrea , Lernmark Åke , E. Metzger Boyd , M. Nathan David , Sue Kirkman M.
Published: July 2023

  

BACKGROUND

Numerous laboratory tests are used in the diagnosis and management of diabetes mellitus. The quality of the scientific evidence supporting the use of these assays varies substantially.

APPROACH

An expert committee compiled evidence-based recommendations for laboratory analysis in screening, diagnosis, or monitoring of diabetes. The overall quality of the evidence and the strength of the recommendations were evaluated. The draft consensus recommendations were evaluated by invited reviewers and presented for public comment. Suggestions were incorporated as deemed appropriate by the authors (see Acknowledgments). The guidelines were reviewed by the Evidence Based Laboratory Medicine Committee and the Board of Directors of the American Association of Clinical Chemistry and by the Professional Practice Committee of the American Diabetes Association.

CONTENT

Diabetes can be diagnosed by demonstrating increased concentrations of glucose in venous plasma or increased hemoglobin A1c (Hb A1c) in the blood. Glycemic control is monitored by the people with diabetes measuring their own blood glucose with meters and/or with continuous interstitial glucose monitoring (CGM) devices and also by laboratory analysis of Hb A1c. The potential roles of noninvasive glucose monitoring, genetic testing, and measurement of ketones, autoantibodies, urine albumin, insulin, proinsulin, and C-peptide are addressed.

SUMMARY

The guidelines provide specific recommendations based on published data or derived from expert consensus. Several analytes are found to have minimal clinical value at the present time, and measurement of them is not recommended.
Genómica y eugenesia: nuevos imaginarios reproductivos y viejos racismos de estado
Authors: Saldaña-Tejeda Abril
Published: July 2023

El artículo explora la genómica y sus ideas biologizantes sobre la raza. Problematiza las nociones de “elección” y “autonomía” que suelen respaldar argumentos a favor de la edición hereditaria del genom­a humano. Se advierte sobre los riesgos de una eugenesia neoliberal que reproduzca, desde los individuos y ya no desde el estado, conocidas jerarquías raciales. Se discuten las implicaciones de la reiteración de la raza como una realidad biológica. El artículo argumenta que las nuevas ciencias de la vida plantean retos que afectan especialmente a las mujeres y a las poblaciones racializadas negativamente. Sin un marco legislativo adecuado, estas tecnologías podrían abrir la puerta a un nuevo proyecto eugenésico con un poder sin precedentes.
Introdução alimentar: fatores que implicam na contribuição ou prejuízo para alimentação saudável
Authors: Garzão Bruna Oliveira Ungaratti , Sehnem Graciela Dutra , Kleinubing Raquel Einloft , Vargas Tainara Giovana Chaves de , Mello Giovana Batistella de , Almeida Denise Comin Silva , Pilger Carolina Heleonora , Lima Gabriela Colombi de , Cogo Silvana Bastos , Machado Liane Bahú
Published: July 2023

Objetivo: Identificar fatores que contribuem ou prejudicam a introdução alimentar (IA) em crianças entre 6 meses e 3 anos de idade. Métodos: Estudo de abordagem qualitativa e descritiva, realizada através de entrevista semiestruturada com familiares de crianças de 6 meses a 3 anos de idade internadas em Unidade de Internação Pediátrica de um Hospital Universitário do Sul do Brasil. Os dados das entrevistas foram submetidos à análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados: Participaram 15 familiares, com idades entre 20 e 41 anos. Os discursos evidenciaram as repercussões que os profissionais da saúde exercem no processo de IA, positiva ou negativamente, bem como as influências do histórico de saúde das crianças, além da oferta de alimentos inadequados durante a IA devido a mitos ou preferências pessoais. A IA é um processo de construção a longo prazo, sendo necessário respeitar o desenvolvimento da criança e seus sinais de prontidão e saciedade. Estes são fatores importantes e quando associados a hábitos saudáveis produzem experiências alimentares exitosas. Conclusão: A IA é permeada por múltiplos fatores que contribuem ou prejudicam esse processo. Os profissionais de saúde que assistem às crianças em IA devem estar em constante atualização e atuar com base em informações científicas.
De Nana a Dusty Cole: la prostitución según Godard y Milligan
Authors: Cabrejo José Carlos
Published: July 2023

Si para muchos Jean-Luc Godard es uno de los grandes cineastas de la historia, para otros Andy Milligan es uno de los peores. No obstante, un clásico del director francosuizo y una sexploitation del realizador norteamericano, apreciada en su momento por la crítica, dialogan de manera fascinante sobre el mundo de la prostitución: Vivir su vida y Fleshpot on 42nd Street. De Nana a Dusty Cole: la prostitución según Godard y Milligan
Dziga Vertov en Godard: teoría y praxis del cine-ojo y el cine-mano
Authors: Casavilca Manuel
Published: July 2023

Con la llegada de mayo del 68, las intenciones de Jean-Luc Godard y su cine se vuelven más radicales. Unos meses después, junto a Jean-Pierre Gorin, fundó el Grupo Dziga Vertov, el que se mantuvo activo hasta 1971. No obstante, la influencia de Vertov persistiría en el cine godardiano al plasmarse en la noción del cine como ojo y como mano. En este ensayo, abordamos tales nociones a través de dos cortometrajes —Cámara-Ojo (1967) y Yo te saludo, Sarajevo (1993)— y dos largometrajes —Aquí y en otro lugar (1976) y El libro de imágenes (2018).
Analisis dan Implementasi Market Basket Analysis (MBA) Menggunakan Algoritma Apriori dengan Dukungan Visualisasi Data
Authors: Bagaskara Septembri Rio , Bangkalang Dwi Hosanna
Published: July 2023

Culture Coffee MSME is one of the MSMEs engaged in the culinary field and is experiencing business competition. A marketing strategy is needed with the right decision-making process so that the business can survive and excel. UMKM Culture Coffee uses a point of sales application to accommodate the transaction process and record transactions. Historical customer data can be processed into a basis for decision making for marketing strategies that effectively increase sales. However, the transaction data has not been used optimally. There is a need to analyze historical customer data that can generate information to form marketing strategies. Market Basket Analysis (MBA) is one of the methods in data mining used in knowing products that tend to be purchased together by customers known as Association Rule.  Association rules produce products in the form of packages or bundling which are used as marketing strategies. The marketing strategy obtained is supported by data visualization which contains information from the data. Apriori algorithm is used to generate association rules. The result of this research is an association rule on the historical data of MSME Culture Coffee customer purchases. Based on these rules, recommendations for selling menu packages to customers can be given. The purpose of this research is to find customer purchasing patterns which are used as the basis for decision making in determining menu sales. The results showed 2 product packages, namely, nuggets and french fries with sausages and french fries with a support and confidence value of 12.5% and 37.6% with 10.8% and 29% respectively. The results of this study can be used as a basis for the sales and marketing strategy of Culture Coffee MSMEs to increase business revenue.
Using a Video Project to Enhance Students’ Speaking Ability
Authors: Zein T. Thyrhaya , Sofyan Rudy , Tarigan Bahagia
Published: July 2023

Speaking is a skill often considered the benchmark of student’s success in learning English. Many studies have been conducted to examine the approaches, methods, and media that work best in improving the students’ speaking ability. One of the methods that can be used in teaching speaking is making a video project. This paper aims to find out how using a video project enhances the students’ speaking ability. This study was conducted using a descriptive method, taking the students at senior high schools in Medan as the participants. The data were collected using an observation method. The data were analyzed to show how a video project was used in teaching speaking and how it enhances the students’ speaking ability. The results indicate that using a video project in teaching speaking motivates the students to show their best speaking performance, eliminates their shyness and inhibition in speaking, and improves the students’ speaking fluency in English. Thus, the results recommend the use of a video project as a good method in teaching speaking English to senior high school students.
CFM: a convolutional neural network for first-motion polarity classification of seismic records in volcanic and tectonic areas
Authors: Messuti Giovanni , Scarpetta Silvia , Amoroso Ortensia , Napolitano Ferdinando , Falanga Mariarosaria , Capuano Paolo
Published: July 2023

First-motion polarity determination is essential for deriving volcanic and tectonic earthquakes’ focal mechanisms, which provide crucial information about fault structures and stress fields. Manual procedures for polarity determination are time-consuming and prone to human error, leading to inaccurate results. Automated algorithms can overcome these limitations, but accurately identifying first-motion polarity is challenging. In this study, we present the Convolutional First Motion (CFM) neural network, a label-noise robust strategy based on a Convolutional Neural Network, to automatically identify first-motion polarities of seismic records. CFM is trained on a large dataset of more than 140,000 waveforms and achieves a high accuracy of 97.4% and 96.3% on two independent test sets. We also demonstrate CFM’s ability to correct mislabeled waveforms in 92% of cases, even when they belong to the training set. Our findings highlight the effectiveness of deep learning approaches for first-motion polarity determination and suggest the potential for combining CFM with other deep learning techniques in volcano seismology.
DIVORCE STIGMA IN THE CHURCH: IMPLICATIONS ON THE WELLBEING OF DIVORCEES IN EVANGELICAL CHURCHES IN NAKURU COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Chebbet Martha Teriki J. , Kamunyu Ruth , Kiarie Jane
Published: July 2023

Divorce among Christian couples is a growing reality in the Church across the world. Regardless of the circumstances that led to divorce, Christians should extend a helping hand to divorcees since there is no easy solution to human problems. However, the church is often seen to be out of step with the reality of society with regards to its response to the issue of divorce. This study sought to investigate the prevalence and manifestation of stigma of divorce in the church and its differential ramifications on the spiritual, social, and mental wellbeing of divorcees in Evangelical Churches in Nakuru County, Kenya. The study applied quantitative research methodology to gather and analyse data. A structured questionnaire was administered to 121 divorcees across 11 sub-counties through snow-ball sampling method. Data was gathered using a structured questionnaire. Percentage frequencies, mean and standard deviation scores were used to summarize data while inferential analysis was performed using correlation technique in SPSS. The study established moderate prevalence of stigma of divorce in the churches. There was a differential effect of stigma of divorce on psychosocial wellbeing dimensions, with the strongest effect size found on social wellbeing. Conclusion was drawn that divorcees experienced stigma of divorce in the church, albeit at muted prevalence levels. The study demonstrated that the influence of stigma of divorce was not uniform across spiritual, mental, and social wellbeing of divorcees. This pointed to a more nuanced understanding of the complex ways in which stigma in the church affects divorcee wellbeing.
Analyzing the Relationship between Dialysate Flow Rate Stability and Hemodialysis Machine Efficiency
Authors: Baharsyah Baharudin Adi , Setioningsih Endang Dian , Luthfiyah Sari , Caesarendra Wahyu
Published: July 2023

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition characterized by impaired kidney function, leading to disruptions in metabolism, fluid balance, and electrolyte regulation. Hemodialysis serves as a supportive therapy for individuals with CKD, prolonging life but unable to fully restore kidney function. Factors influencing urea and creatinine levels in hemodialysis patients include blood flow velocity, dialysis duration, and dialyzer selection. This research aims to establish a standard for calculating the dialysate flow rate, thereby enhancing dialysis efficiency. The study employs a pre-experimental "one group post-test" design, lacking baseline measurements and randomization, although a control group was utilized. The design's weakness lies in the absence of an initial condition assessment, making conclusive results challenging. Measurement comparisons between the module and the instrument yielded a 5.30% difference, while the difference between the hemodialysis machine and standard equipment was 4.02%. Furthermore, six module measurements against three comparison tools showed a 0.17% difference for the hemodialysis machine with standard equipment, and a 0.18% difference for the module with standard equipment, with a 0.23% discrepancy between the two. Further analysis is necessary to understand the clinical significance and implications of these measurement variations on overall dialysis efficacy
Analysis of Temperature Distribution in Blood Banks Through Storage of Measurement Results with IoT Monitoring in the Blood Donor Unit of PMI Surabaya
Authors: Wardhana Farisy Azis Satria , Maghfiroh Anita Miftahul , Titisari Dyah , Sumber Sumber , Abdullayev Vugar
Published: July 2023

Temperature or temperature is an indicator of the degree of heat of an object. Cold chain or cold chain is a supply chain system that considers the temperature level in the process. Cold chain to keep frozen or chilled products in an environment with a certain temperature during production, storage, transportation, processing and sales. This is intended to maintain product quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the temperature distribution in the Blood bank at UDD PMI Surabaya City which was used for storage of blood products. By using the ESP32 system and the DS18B20 temperature sensor which will then be monitored via IoT, it will make it easier for users to monitor. The results of these measurements will be stored in a micro SD card for analysis. The data is processed by Non-Parametric Test resulting in an interpretation that the temperature of each shelf is different due to the difference in the location of the sensor placement. The temperature difference is also influenced by the pattern of use and the process of heat transfer from the bottom to the top of the shelf. This research was considered successful with the result of the highest temperature distribution being 3°C and the lowest being 2°C. The location of these racks can be useful in determining day-to-day monitoring measuring points. This value has met the standard for storage of blood products, which is in the range of 2°C-6°C.
The Role of Language in Including LGBTQIA+ Identities in the Foreign Language Classroom
Authors: Neto João Nemi
Published: July 2023

For this chapter, the author intends to draw his ideas from feminist pedagogy (hooks, Korol, among others) and queer pedagogy (Britzman, Nemi Neto) in order to present a possible way for teachers to understand the potential of acknowledging students' identities in the classroom. The language classroom is the place of testimony and voice. For one to learn a foreign language, it is important to rely on their voice as an important tool of recognition and identity.
Motor Vehicle Driver and Passenger Head Position
Authors:   Human Accom and Design Devices Stds Comm
Published: July 2023

This SAE Standard describes head position contours and procedures for locating the contours in a vehicle. Head position contours are useful in establishing accommodation requirements for head space and are required for several measures defined in SAE J1100. Separate contours are defined depending on occupant seat location and the desired percentage (95 and 99) of occupant accommodation.

This document is primarily focused on application to Class A vehicles (see SAE J1100), which include most personal-use vehicles (passenger cars, sport utility vehicles, pick-up trucks). A procedure for use in Class B vehicles can be found in Appendix B.
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA UNTUK MENENTUKAN KEBUTUHAN TENAGA KERJA MENGGUNAKAN METODE FULL TIME EQUIVALENT (FTE) PADA PT SO GOOD FOOD
Authors: Gunawan Akbar , Evelyne Kee , Mutakin Ade Irman , Setiawan Hadi , Barleany Dhena Ria , Ulfah Maria
Published: July 2023

Qualified human resources are the most important factor in an organization or company. Human resources are one of the factors that can be a source of excellence for an organization or company to achieve efficiency, effectiveness and productivity in carrying out its business. The role of human resources is very important at PT So Good Food. Efficiency in the field of human resources is related to the workload that must be borne by an organizational unit. Planning and managing human resources can be done by making an appropriate analysis of the activities that occur and the resulting workload or by optimizing the number of employees so that they carry out their work activities properly. One of the workload calculation methods is the Full Time Equivalent (FTE) method. This study aims to determine the workload received by each employee and determine the optimal number of workers at PT So Good Food using the Full Time Equivalent (FTE) method. Based on the results of calculations that have been carried out using the FTE method, purchasing and logistics managers obtained an FTE index of 1.25, which means less than 1.28, the workload is normal or fit, while the purchasing staff has a workforce of 3 people so that the total owned FTE index of 3.75 which is rounded to 4, in the finance and accounting staff which totaled 3 people, a total FTE index of 3.75 was obtained which was rounded to 4, and the account receivable staff had a total workforce of 3 people so that the total index Owned FTE is 3.75 which is rounded to 4, so the workload is overloaded so that an additional 1 worker is needed
TECNOLOGIAS EDUCACIONAIS, APRENDIZAGEM, FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE E INOVAÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA
Authors: Alves Guimarães Ueudison , Rodrigues do Carmo Ivanira , Teresinha Blum da Silva Jaci , Maria dos Santos Sonia , De Souza Silva Araújo Juliana
Published: July 2023

O objetivo deste estudo é analisar os vários recursos técnicos atualmente disponíveis e o impacto que tiveram na vida das instituições de ensino e dos professores devido às novas medidas associadas à pandemia de COVID-19. Os recursos digitais são cada vez mais vistos como ferramentas de trabalho, crescimento pessoal e profissional. Escolas e professores precisam se preparar para esses novos desafios. Ensinar não é mais apenas ensinar a ler e escrever, é tudo sobre lápis, quadro-negro, giz e espaços em sala de aula. É importante entender que a educação deve se adequar à nova realidade, e que cabe aos professores se prepararem para essa nova realidade. Novos recursos técnicos contribuem de forma efetiva para uma aprendizagem inovadora quando utilizados educacionalmente pelos professores. No entanto, é necessário avaliar a capacidade dos professores de se adaptar ao papel de facilitador de conteúdo em contextos envolvendo professores, desafios do professor, práticas de ensino e uso de tecnologia. Outro fator a ser considerado é a comunidade à qual a escola pertence, pois o impacto da educação digital vai além do uso de dispositivos digitais. É importante dar aos alunos a oportunidade de expandir ativamente seus conhecimentos e mudar sua realidade e onde vivem. Os professores saem da zona de conforto onde os alunos são os mestres e donos absolutos de todo o conhecimento e embarcam em novos caminhos onde os alunos podem caminhar com segurança sem medo, explorar novos meios e explorar novos desafios.
IMPACT DE COMMERCIALISATION ET DISTRIBUTION URBAINE DES VIVRES FRAIS SUR L’EQUILIBRE FINANCIER D’UNE CHAMBRE FROIDE, CAS DE CONSTRUCTION METALLIQUE ET NAVALE(COMENAV) A KISANGANI
Authors: Salumu Fiston WANDJA
Published: July 2023

Hunger, dependant on poverty, continues to worry the populations of subtropical countries on a daily basis.

The marketing of fresh food on the market is not only about the flow but and above all about the way in which the company expects to achieve the profitability of its commercial activity. In the distribution chain are intercalated other factors that influence the determination of cost prices without forgetting the sale force of the other one competitors supplying either the same or similar products on the hand and the cascading intermediation creating circuits (short,medium and long) and by parcels, retailers, and consequently affects the cost price and erodes the purchasing power of the end consumer.

To do this, two distinct and clears situations; the first is said to be very good in 2022, this is explained by the FRN which is higher than the BFR, consequently, the positive cash flow. The second, unhealthy in 2020,2021.
Linking Business Ecosystems and Transaction Cost Theory: Between Market and Hierarchy and the Role of Power
Authors: Meier Claude , Jäckli Urs
Published: July 2023

Purpose: Business ecosystems substitute more and more the idea of linear value chains as a conceptual idea of economic value creation. There are two conditions to make sense to establish an ecosystem. Firstly, complementarity: the complements of the actors have to be compatible with each other. Secondly, there must be a need for coordination between the economic actors. This is given if the complements have a certain minimum degree of specificity, i.e. if they aren’t generic. Specificity provides the link to the transaction cost theory, which knows two extreme forms of coordination: market and hierarchy. In this article we argue why ecosystems are to be placed between the two. Moreover, we consider dominance in ecosystems and the transition to oligopolistic situations. Oligopolies hamper the functioning of ecosystems. The purpose of this article is to provide a clear conceptual view on ecosystems by linking different theories.

Study design/methodology/approach: The study design is conceptual. By linking conceptual considerations about business ecosystems to transaction cost theory their basic analytical categories can be elaborated and considered more focussed. The conceptual clarification leads to new and deeper questions.

Findings: A main finding is the quite clear elaboration of complementarity and the need for coordination as the basic preconditions for business ecosystems to make sense as a form for creating economic value. Moreover, it was shown that oligopolies can hamper the advantages and the function of ecosystems.

Originality/value: The main value is the provision of a clear and overall precise view on ecosystems. The originality lies in clearly showing the basic analytical categories. This provides a clear picture of the basic structure of ecosystems.
Electrochemical Measurements of Ni / Graphene based Nanohybrids for Electrochemical Energy Storage “Supercapacitors”
Authors: Djebablia Ikram , GUELLATI Ouanassa , Habib Naima , Harat Aicha , Djefaflia Fahima , Nait-Merzoug Assia , Janowska Izabella , Guerioune Mohamed
Published: July 2023

Given the issues related to the use of fossil fuels and water pollution, the development and the application of new smart nanomaterials for supercapacitors and biosensors has become a vital issue for human and industrial societies. Therefore, nanotechnology has given more interest to these areas via micro/nanosystems or nanohybrids characterized by interesting composition, significant porosity and texture at nanoscale. In this work, we have produced electroactive nanohybrids based on in-situ Ni mono-hydroxide few layers Graphene oxide "GO" using a simple and low cost hydrothermal technique under well-studied thermodynamic conditions (120 and 180 °C growth temperature), for performant supercapacitor devices. We have carried out the structural, morphological, textural and optical characterization of these products and consequently we have specified the relationship between their physico-chemical characteristics and their electrochemical properties for ulterior application. Thus, we have carried out various electrochemical measurements through Cyclic Voltammetry tests and we have marked the important electrochemical properties of these Ni/Graphene nanohybrids in two NaOH electrolyte concentrations (0.1 and 1 M) in order to improve the performance of supercapacitors, which have become a socio-economic issue with this nanotechnological development. Consequently, these obtained Ni/Graphene nanohybrids have shown a very interesting electrochemical results with specific capacities 1863 and 253 F.g-1 for the case of nanohybrid obtained at 6h/120°C in NaOH aqueous electrolyte with two different concentrations (1 and 0.1M), respectively. However, for a fixed electrolyte concentration of 1M NaOH, both nanohybrids obtained at 120 and 180°C gave specific capacity values around 1863 and 2981 F.g-1, respectively.
Herb Diversity of Some Habitats of Pune City
Authors: Ranade Anagha
Published: July 2023

Herbs are non-woody seasonal plants that inhabit various habitats. The herbaceous flora of Pune city has been documented for a long time, but there is limited analysis of its distribution across different habitat types. This study aims to explore species richness across habitats, focusing on Katraj hills, and examine the sharing of the flora between hills and urban areas. The term "herb" is used broadly to include all non-tree flowering plants, such as shrubs and climbers. The flora of Katraj Ghats serves as the baseline document, covering the wild flora in Pune city environs. The study area includes Katraj, Pachagaon, Law College hills, and the Ganeshkhind campus. The distribution remarks from Katraj flora are assigned to different habitat types based on human influence, ranging from low to high impact areas. The herb flora of Pune city environs is estimated to consist of approximately 600 species. Certain species are widespread, while others are confined to specific wilderness areas like Katraj. Human-influenced areas, such as gardens and roadside locations, harbor nearly half of the herb species. The Mutha river hosts over 80% of the aquatic flowering plants recorded in the city, while seasonal puddles have the lowest species richness. Changes in herbaceous flora due to human influence and development projects have raised concerns about the potential loss of species. Herbaceous plants play a significant role in the flora of Pune city environs, with a diverse distribution across different habitat types. Human influence appears to alter species composition, but overall species richness is maintained or even enhanced. Understanding the distribution and conservation of these herbs is crucial for preserving the local biodiversity.
DIPLOMASI TRIANGULAR CHINA TERHADAP INDONESIA DALAM MENGANTISIPASI DILEMA MALAKA MELALUI BELT ROAD INITIATIVE
Authors: Kusumawardhana Indra
Published: July 2023

Selat Malaka merupakan alur laut yang sangat vital bagi proses perdagangan internasional, terutama dalam bidang ekspor-impor. China, sebagai salah satu negara yang sangat bergantung pada lintasan laut di Selat Malaka, menghadapi apa yang disebut Presiden China pada tahun 2003, Hu Jintao, sebagai "Dilema Malaka". Sebagai aktor utama dalam ekonomi politik global, China meluncurkan proyek besar, Belt and Road Initiatives, yang diperkenalkan oleh Presiden China Xi Jinping. Proyek ambisius ini bertujuan untuk merevitalisasi rute dagang sutra terkenal dari era pertengahan dan mengintegrasikan jalur perdagangan laut internasional yang akan mendukung ambisi ekonomi China di masa mendatang. Indonesia, sebuah negara berkembang dengan garis pantai terpanjang di Selat Malaka dan sebuah kekuatan ekonomi baru yang terus berkembang, menjadi penting bagi strategi China. Dalam konteks geopolitik, geoekonomi, dan geostrategi, Indonesia adalah negara unggulan di Asia Tenggara. Untuk menjaga keamanan di Selat Malaka, peran Indonesia dalam mega proyek BRI menjadi sangat penting dan membantu dalam mengatasi isu yang dihadapi China di Selat Malaka. Artikel ini berfokus pada analisis terhadap diplomasi ekonomi China terhadap Indonesia untuk mengatasi isu tersebut. Dengan menggunakan teori diplomasi Triangular, studi ini menggali pendekatan China pada tingkat negara-negara, negara-bisnis, dan bisnis-bisnis untuk mempererat hubungan dengan Indonesia. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif digunakan dalam artikel ini untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut tentang upaya China dalam membangun relasi yang lebih erat dengan Indonesia.
The INCIDENCE AND RISK FACTORS FOR RAPID DECLINE OF PRESERVED ESTIMATED GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE AMONG PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION IN A COMMUNITY HOSPITAL
Authors: Thiannitiworakun Rada , Norraratputti Punyaporn , Chantarapitak Paphatsorn , Kaewput Wisit
Published: July 2023

Background: Hypertension is the second most common leading cause of chronic kidney disease. Related studies explored the causes of the rapid decline of kidney function in advanced kidney disease. However, the causes of the rapid decline of kidney function in the early stage or preserved function of hypertensionrelated kidney disease are less evident.

Objectives: The study aimed to identify the incidence and associated risk factors for the decline of the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) among patients with hypertension with preserved kidney function, estimated GFR (eGFR) above 60/mL/min/1.73m2, at a community hospital.

Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted among patients with hypertension with 2 eGFR measures at least 1 year apart and were identified from all cases attending at the Outpatient Department, Sanam Chai Khet Hospital, Chachoengsao Province. The incidence of the estimated rate of eGFR decline greater than 5 mL/min/1.73m2 yearly (ERGFR5/yr) was determined. In addition, potential risk and protective factors were identified using Poisson Regression.

Results: Of 1,328 patients with hypertension, 53.05% were females. The mean age was 59.68 ± 11.58 years. The mean GFR measure at the 1st visit was 88.71± 14.73 mL/min/1.73m2. The incidence of ERGFR5/yr was 11.1 (95% CI: 10.1-12.3)) per 100-person year. Risk factors were being 60 years or older with an incidence rate ratio (IRR) of 1.4 (95% CI: 1.11-1.77), having diabetes mellitus with an IRR of 1.67 (95% CI: 1.37-2.04) and uncontrolled hypertension with an IRR of 1.15 (95% CI: 1.10-1.20).

Conclusion: The incidence of ERGFR5/yr among renal preserved patients with hypertension was relatively low compared with other studies. Aggressive intervention among patients with comorbidity could reduce the incidence of rapid decline in eGFR.
Estudo sobre o uso irracional de benzodiazepínicos realizado em uma drogaria particular localizada na cidade de Ibaté-SP
Authors: Marco Bianca Aparecida de , Navarro Fernanda Flores , Contieri Natália Bertini
Published: July 2023

A ocorrência do uso desorientado de benzodiazepínicos, fármacos de fácil acesso aos consumidores, concebe inúmeros efeitos aos pacientes que passam a ser dependentes deles. Por conta da recorrência desses efeitos, este estudo buscou dados estatísticos sobre a venda de cinco dos principais benzodiazepínicos existentes no mercado farmacêutico realizada durante o ano de 2014 em uma drogaria particular da cidade de Ibaté, interior de São Paulo, a fim de avaliar e identificar os possíveis fatores que motivam os usuários a fazer uso dessa classe medicamentosa. A metodologia fundamentou-se em uma pesquisa de campo, por meio da qual buscou-se quantificar quantas caixas e comprimidos foram vendidos, quantos pacientes utilizaram os neurofármacos, bem como o sexo e a faixa etária destes. Com os resultados, foi possível verificar que a venda desses ansiolíticos é bastante significativa e que o número de pacientes que utilizou essas substâncias foi inferior ao número das notificações retidas, permitindo-se observar que houve uso contínuo do tratamento por alguns pacientes em meses consecutivos. Além da amostra sobre o número das vendas dos ansiolíticos, por meio da pesquisa notou-se a prevalência de mulheres e idosos que consumiram os neurofármacos durante o ano, o que pode ser associado a estudos recentes que apontam que os indivíduos podem estar utilizando tranquilizantes por estes representarem um recurso mais fácil e alcançável para amenizar seus impasses pessoais. Diante disso, pode-se dizer que os profissionais da saúde estão diretamente ligados ao fácil acesso dos benzodiazepínicos pela população e que a sociedade não possui orientações insuficientes no que diz respeito ao risco de desenvolvimento de dependência, tolerância e sérios efeitos colaterais.
Análise do estoque de um equipamento em uma concessionária de distribuição elétrica
Authors: Mendonça Fernando César
Published: July 2023

Equipamentos importados são cada vez mais comuns no dia a dia das empresas, seja na área de prestação de serviços ou na produção de bens. Em empresas de distribuição de energia a situação não é diferente, e cada vez mais novas tecnologias surgem para auxiliar nas prestações de serviço ao cliente. Este trabalho procurou desenvolver um modelo de controle de estoque de peças de reposição de determinado equipamento a fim de reduzir o tempo em que ele permanece parado por falta de peças. Foi realizado um estudo em que se verifica a real importância de se manter estoque de peças vitais para o equipamento. Por meio da comparação entre o modelo atual e o proposto percebeu-se que o nível de peças em estoque nunca irá baixar a zero durante o lead time, o que proporciona maior confiabilidade no sistema.
Atenção farmacêutica em pacientes oncológicos
Authors: Alves Fabiana Pinheiro dos Santos , Beretta Ana Laura Remédio Zeni
Published: July 2023

O câncer é considerado um dos mais importantes problemas de saúde pública em nível mundial. Os medicamentos utilizados no tratamento apresentam grande toxicidade e efeitos adversos, sendo necessária uma equipe multidisciplinar de saúde nos cuidados a esses pacientes. Os pacientes tratados com terapias antineoplásicas são candidatos ao desenvolvimento de potenciais reações adversas em razão das margens estreitas dos medicamentos em uso e do tratamento prolongado. A atuação do farmacêutico na oncologia vem evoluindo gradativamente, e seu papel vai além do preparo de medicamentos antineoplásicos, buscando sempre reduzir os problemas relacionados ao tratamento, alcançar os objetivos terapêuticos e prevenir possíveis danos. A assistência farmacêutica oncológica tornou-se fundamental para contribuir de forma positiva, buscando efetividade na farmacoterapia e qualidade de vida do paciente. Buscou-se neste estudo conhecer os cuidados e atuações desenvolvidas pelo farmacêutico no  serviço da oncologia, por meio de pesquisa nas bases de dados PubMed, Google Acadêmico (Scholar Google), Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Instituto Nacional do Câncer (INCA) e outros. Destacou-se a importância da atenção farmacêutica desde a avaliação da prescrição médica, armazenamento, dispensação, controle de qualidade, seleção de medicamento, entre outros. A atenção farmacêutica vem se destacando cada vez mais na área da oncologia, sendo o farmacêutico de suma importância no acompanhamento do paciente com câncer e no cuidado farmacêutico, promovendo, assim, uma melhoria na adesão ao tratamento medicamentoso, na prevenção de efeitos adversos e na qualidade de vida dos pacientes. O papel do farmacêutico no tratamento oncológico ainda é pequeno, mas vem evoluindo.