bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Optical Losses in Polymer Optoelectronic Bus of a New Generation Printed Circuit Boards
Authors: Radzievskaya T.
Published: April 2022

The article considers individual factors of loss growth in polymer planar optical waveguides, which are included in the composition of optical-electronic buses, introduced in perspective new generation printing boards. The article proposes several approaches to reducing losses in optical radiation, which include losses at the end of the optical waveguide and the light transition to the input/output element of the optoelectronic bus of the printed circuit board. According to the results of modelling the modal structure of a polymer planar optical waveguide, made from a polymer material, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), in the software environment of Comsol Multiphysics, the dimensions of the core optical waveguide are determined, providing a single-mode structure of an optical waveguide. A measuring stand was developed and assembled for calculating the transmission losses in polymer planar optical waveguides of the optoelectronic bus of a printed circuit board, which meets the requirements of IEC 62596-2: 2017. The minimum measured loss in the manufactured polymer planar optical waveguides was 20 dB, which corresponds to foreign analogues of the optical-electronic bus of the printed circuit board.
Efficiency of the nitrogen fertilizers for maize root fertilizing
Authors:   Khmelnitskyi State Agricultural Experimental Station of Institute of Feed Research and Agriculture Podillia of NAAS, Moldovan V. H., , Moldovan Zh. A. ,   Khmelnitskyi State Agricultural Experimental Station of Institute of Feed Research and Agriculture Podillia of NAAS
Published: April 2022

We carried out research on the efficiency of maize root fertilizing with nitrogen fertilizers in the critical stage of plant development and presented its results, and clarified its influence on the indicators of individual plant productivity and grain yield. It was found that nitrogen fertilizers caused an extension of the growing season of the early-ripening DN Meotyda hybrid by 4–8 days, and the mid-early DB Khotyn hybrid – by 2–9 days depending on the rate and method of fertilizing. At the same time, maize root fertilizing with nitrogen fertilizers provided an increase in the number of productive ears per hybrid plant: DN Meotyda - by 4.3–13.0%, DB Khotyn - by 2.1–5.3% compared to the control. The grain weight per 1 ear of these hybrids increased by 9.1–28.7 and 11.6–36.6%, and the 1000 grain weight - by 4.6–17.6 and 7.3–21.4%, respectively. The grain yield of hybrid plants in the studied variants on root fertilizing with nitrogen fertilizers increased: DN Meotyda - by 1.24–2.47 t/ha, or 17.1–34.0%, DB Khotyn - by 1.41–2, 65 t/ha, or by 18.8–35.3%. It was observed that the indicators of individual productivity and grain yield in each of the studied maize hybrids were the highest when nitrogen application with a rate of N45 in 3–5th and 7–9th leaf stages. The one-time-application of nitrogen fertilizers of N90 in the 7–9th leaf stages was the least effective. The increase in grain yield of the early-ripening DN Meotyda hybrid compared to the control was 1.24 t/ha, or 17.1%, the mid-early – DB Khotyn –1.41 t/ha, or 18.8%. Root fertilizing maize plants with nitrogen fertilizers in the critical development stages both optimizes their nutrition and reduces unproductive nitrogen losses, but also has a positive effect on growth and development, leaf surface area, individual productivity, and provides a significant increase in grain yield. Key words: maize, hybrids, nitrogen fertilizers, fertilizing, individual productivity, yield.
Activities and Values in School-Age Educare Mathematics
Authors: Wallin Anna , Valero Paola , Norén Eva
Published: April 2022

Based on an empirical study of policy enactment and mathematical enculturation in Swedish school-age educare, a conceptualization of mathematics as the assemblage of activities and values is proposed. Observations were analysed using policy enactment theory and the lens of mathematical activities. The result shows that making creations, describing relationships and addressing problems are mathematical activities evident in the practices of school-age educare. Values of plausibility, critical stance and connectedness are evident. This alternative conceptualization of mathematics offers possibilities for respecting a balance between education and care in practice. The result opens for alternative ways of thinking about mathematics as a complementing and compensating area that resists the tendency towards schoolification in educare.
Blanka Knotková-Čapková, Aleš Karmazin a kol. Asijské hierarchie v postkoloniálním kontextu. Politické, sociální a kulturní dimenze.
Authors: Kyselová Zdeňka P.
Published: April 2022

The present book reveals and compares the ways in which hierarchies ofpower are created in postcolonial societies. At the same time, it tries todeconstruct these hierarchies, ie to reveal their initial assumptions andconsequences. Thus, it shows that the postcolonial context is still a relevantfactor that co-shapes events in Asian countries.The book specifically focuses on case studies on China, India, Japan, CentralAsia and Madagascar as entities with strong Asian influences. Although thebook is primarily rooted in Asian studies, its approach is interdisciplinary. Inthe analysis, it uses perspectives based on political science andinternational relations, anthropology, media studies or cultural and literarystudies. The key categories for the analysis of hierarchies and theirpractices and discourses are (real and symbolic) boundaries,(intersubjectively formed) identity and (political and social) norms.
Comunicación Asertiva
Authors: Figueroa Saavedra Carla , Sandoval Jennifer , Bastías Juan , Bello María Elena
Published: April 2022

El confinamiento por COVID-19 nos obligada a permanecer en nuestras casas con nuestros familiares más cercanos a todas horas, esto puede generar ansiedad y conflictos, por ello es muy importante saber cómo gestionarlos y evitarlos. La comunicación asertiva puede ayudar en esta tarea, en este video te compartimos algunas claves.
PENGARUH BRAND TRUST DAN PERCEIVED VALUE TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION MELALUI BRAND PREFERENCE
Authors: Falah Muhammad Dabid Irhab , Indrawan Muhammad Rifqi Adi , Bhirowo Bayu Hariyo
Published: April 2022

One of the successes of a company in facing intense competition amid the rapid development of telecommunications is by empirically testing the effect of Brand Trust and Perceived Value on Brand Preference, and Purchase Intention for branded cell phones. This research was conducted by hypothesis testing. This research is classified as cross sectional, namely the data in this study using the answers from the respondents when the questionnaire was given. The research findings indicate that Brand Trust has a positive effect on Brand Preference. Likewise, research findings also state that Perceived Value has a positive effect on Brand Preference. The results showed that Perceived Value had a positive effect on Purchase Intention. Furthermore, the results show that Brand Trust has no effect on purchase intention. Furthermore, the research findings show that brand preference has a positive effect on purchase intention. Further researchers can add other variables that have not been used in this study to be useful for the company and may consider conducting this research on other brands of different products/services and are expected to conduct similar research but conducted in different areas and are expected to add the number of research samples so that they can better describe the conditions of the population within the scope of research.

Keywords :  Trust, Value, Preferece, Purchase Intention

Abstrak

Keberhasilan sebuah perusahaan dalam menghadapi ketatnya persaingan  ditengah pesatnya perkembangan telekomunikasi salah satunya dengan menguji secara empiris pengaruh Brand Trust dan Perceived Value terhadap Brand Preference, dan Purchase Intention untuk ponsel bermerek.  Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan hypothesis testing, Penelitian ini tergolong pada cross sectional yaitu data pada penelitian ini menggunakan jawaba dari responden pada saat diberikan kuesioner. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa Brand Trust berpengaruh positif terhadap Brand Preference. Demikian juga temuan penelitian juga menyatakan bahwa Perceived Value berpengaruh positif terhadap Brand Preference. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Perceived Value berpengaruh positif terhadap Purchase Intention. Selanjutnya, hasil menunjukkan bahwa Brand Trust  tidak berpengaruh terhadap Purchase intention. Selanjutnya, temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Brand preference berpengaruh positif terhadap Purchase intention. Peneliti Selanjutnya dapat menambahkan variable lain yang belum di gunakan dalam penelitian ini agar berguna bagi perusahan dan dapat mempertimbangkan untuk melakukan penelitian ini pada brand lainnya dari produk/jasa yang berbeda dan diharapkan untuk melakukan penelitian yang serupa namun dilakukan pada daerah yang berbeda dan diharapkan dapat menambahkan jumlah dari sampel penelitian agar semakin bisa menggambarkan kondisi dari populasi didalam ruang lingkup penelitian.

Kata kunci:  Trust, Value, Preferece, Purchase Intention
A Study of Surgical Management of Floating Knee in Adults
Authors: Kumar Abhash , Kumar Sanjay
Published: April 2022

Background: Floating knee injury is a term used to denote ipsilateral femoral and tibial metaphyseal injuries. But recent literature has however expanded this term to include most ipsilateral fractures of the femur and tibia. These areextremely heterogeneous groups of injuries. They usually occur due to very high energy trauma. These are relativelyuncommon injuries. These are always associated with high morbidity. Most of these injuries result in some permanent disability. There are no specific guidelines for the management. The implant choice needs to be determined depending onnature of fracture and soft tissue injuries.

Material and Methods: This study is about the Functional Outcome of Surgical Managements of Floating Knee For this study 17 consecutive patients with ipsilateral femur and tibia fractures, All cases of ipsilateral tibia and femur fractures were included. Study duration of two years. Detailed history will be obtained using Performa with special attention to mechanism of injury. Evaluations including base line clinical features. Examination of other associated symptoms will bebased on history and physical examination. The plan of management for the given patient was made depending on the nature of fracture, location of fracture, associated soft tissue injuries.

Conclusion: Patients who undergo primary nailing will have Excellent or Good results. The most important factors which determine the functional outcomes were the  type of fractures (open or closed), nature of comminution including intraarticular extensions, timing of fixations and post operative infections.

Keywords: Floating knee; primary nailing, intraarticular extension, comminution, metaphysic.
Comparison of Segmentation-Based Image Compression Using Threshold, Region Growing, and Edge Detection
Authors: Soumya Chaturvedi  , Dr. Pallavi Khatri
Published: April 2022

In the presenting paper we are dealing with to develop a lossless image compression (IC) method to utilize spatial redundancies inbuilt in image data which employs a best possible amount of segmentation information. To obtaining Multiscale segmentation we are using a earlier proposed transform which gives a tree-structured segmentation of the picture into regions which are identified by grayscale homogeneity. In the given proposed algor we have to shorten the tree to controlling the size and no of regions so that we can get a rate balance between the derived the coding gain and the operating cost inherent in coding the segmented data. Another uniqueness of the given proposed approach is that we are using an image model contain individual descriptions of the pixels lying close to the edges of a section and others lying in the center.
In our results we can see that this proposed algorithm is providing better performance comparable to all the best available methods and it provides 15-20% better compression if we compare it with the JPEG lossless image compression standard for a enormous variety of images.
Genetic Algorithm to Inverse Least Squares Comparative Dual Optimization for Ceramic Hip Arthroplasty in Medical Physics
Authors: Francisco Casesnoves
Published: April 2022

Ceramic THA constitutes an important group among the most frequent used implants in Biomedical Engineering and Medical Devices research field. A genetic algorithms computational nonlinear optimization is presented with two commonly ceramic materials for Ceramic-on-Ceramic (CoC) THA. This optimization is compared to a previously published Inverse Least_Squares one. Selected materials are Alumina (Al3O2), and Zirconium (ZrO2). Principal result is the numerical validation-verification of the K adimensional-constant parameter of the model with both methods. Results from previous Least-Squares algorithm and Genetic Algorithms show be closely with identical magnitude order. Numerical figures for both dual optimizations give acceptable model-parameter values with low residuals. These findings are demonstrated with series of 2D and 3D Graphical/Interior Optimization graphics also. 4D Interior Optimization method constitutes also the computational innovation of this study. The Genetic Algorithms dual-optimized ceramic-model parameters are mathematically proven/verified. Mathematical consequences are obtained for model improvements and in vitro simulation methodology. These confirmed wear parameters for in vitro determinations and efficacious Genetic Algorithms approach constitute the article novelty of both optimization methods. Results for in vitro tribotesting wear predictions with these parameters for laboratory experimental show be useful/effective. Applications for clinical Medical Physics and Bioengineering improvements in material/ceramic-THA and CAM constitute practical consequences.
Buscando eela chil vatz en el tiichajil tenam: El concepto del buen vivir en el pensamiento Maya Ixil
Authors:   Universidad Jagellónica, Banach Monika , Brito Herrera Elena ,   Universidad Ixil
Published: April 2022

A través de un acercamiento a los conceptos ancestrales del tiichajil (buen vivir) y eel achil vatz (igualdad, balance) se analiza la utilización de la epistemología Ixil en el trabajo de las mujeres indígenas dentro de organizaciones de base, con el propósito de cambiar su realidad presente. En el contexto del aumento de la violencia de género, extractivismo y los efectos del cambio climático, estas prácticas cuestionan las nociones occidentales acerca del bienestar, y se buscan y recuperan propuestas más sostenibles. Se resalta que, entre diferentes ideas sobre el bienestar, en la cosmovisión Ixil se incluye tanto seres humanos como seres otros-que-humanos. Se hace también una discusión sobre la importancia de la conversación sobre estas prácticas y conceptualizaciones como parte de mundos heterogéneos (y no como “diferencias culturales” o “creencias”), especialmente cuando se visibilizan por grupos de base convocados por personas indígenas. Como un estudio de caso se toma el ejemplo de una organización de base, Asociación Q’imb’al.
СТРЕСОСТІЙКІСТЬ ТА ЖИТТЄСТІЙКІСТЬ: КРЕАТИВНА МОДЕЛЬ ФОРМУВАННЯ В СУЧАСНИХ УМОВАХ
Authors: Смольська Л. М.
Published: April 2022

Статтю присвячено сконструйованій моделі формування стресостійкості та життєстійкості. Ця модель відповідає вимогам підвищувати психологічну і фізичну безпеку в умовах сучасних викликів та криз. В ході дослідження з’ясовано суттєві характеристики стресостійкості та життєстійкості, зіставлено їх між собою та з вищими потребами людини. Авторка визначила стресостійкість як здатність особи усвідомлювати власну фрустрацію та долати її ефективними практичними діями для досягнення відповідних цілей. З’ясовано, що життєстійкість є зрілим складним особистісним новоутворенням; вона визначається авторкою як така сформована динамічна якість, за якої особистість відчуває смак до життя не всупереч викликам і труднощам, а завдяки ним; особистість стає розширеною суб’єктністю, тобто інтегральним трансцендентним Я, в якому особливої цінності набуває життя як всеохоплююча екзистенція. Передбачається, що життєстійкість проявляється у творчому підході до задоволення вищих потреб (любити, пізнавати, долати перешкоди, проживати новий досвід, виходити за межі попередньої Я-концепції), а також у набутій толерантності до невизначеності, болю, помилок та смерті як природних явищ. Авторкою спроєктовано модель дизайн-стратегії стресостійкості та життєстійкості для транформаційних змін особистості в умовах невизначеності та напружень. Модель реалізована в навчальному курсі «Дизайн-стратегія стресостійкості та життєстійкості». Курс включає три модулі, такі як «Включеність», «Контроль», «Прийняття ризику». Вони асоційовані з відповідними психотерапевтичними концепціями як інструментальним арсеналом. Кожен модуль інтегрує базові методи «гра на протилежностях», «баланс між ментальним полем та фізичними діями», «ігровий інтелект». Кожен модуль фокусується на емоціях, тілесних станах та відчуттях, спілкуванні та стосунках, оточуючому світі та ресурсах. У статті як приклад наведено поетапну структуру авторського методу «гра на протилежностях».
ЦІЛІСНА ГРУПА ЯК ТЕХНОЛОГІЯ ОПТИМІЗАЦІЇ МАТЕРИНСЬКОГО СТАВЛЕННЯ ДО ДИТИНИ З ОСОБЛИВИМИ ПОТРЕБАМИ
Authors: Зіборова О. О.
Published: April 2022

Бурхливі соціальні зміни у суспільстві останнім часом значно збільшили діапазон цінностей і різноманітних ролей жінок. Вивчення соціально-психологічних відносин матері постають особливо актуальним для виявлення закономірностей залежності психологічного стану жінки та проявів її материнського ставлення (МС) саме від соціальних установок конкретної культури й особливостей взаємодії матері з іншими людьми. Досить гостро проблема взаємодії з оточуючими постає для матерів, які виховують дитину з відхиленнями у психофізичному розвитку. Дослідження особливостей прояву МС у сім’ї, котра виховує дитину з особливими потребами, зосереджені головним чином у напрямку корекції. Наявна залежність як психічного стану матері дитини з особливими потребами, так і материнського ставлення від соціально-психічних відносин визначена багатьма дослідниками, але вивчена недостатньо. Мета роботи – дослідити видозмінення материнського ставлення до дитини з особливими потребами під пливом її соціальних відносин у спеціальній цілісній групі. У статті розглянуті особливості психологічної травми матері дитини з особливими потребами, виокремлені складники структури психотравми матері від порушень і визначена їх соціальна зумовленість як проявів порушення соціальних установок і взаємовідносин жінки при народженні дитини з вадами розвитку. Як соціально-психологічну технологію компенсації дефіцітарності материнської сфери та підвищення життєстійкості жінок розглянуто вплив цілісної групи матерів, які виховують дітей з особливими потребами та мають спільні цілі, задачі, долі. Емпірично досліджена динаміка показників стилю материнського ставлення та складників життєстійкості у матерів дітей з особливими потребами до та після участі у заходах цілісної групи впродовж року. Для діагностики застосовані авторський опитувальник визначення стилю материнського ставлення та методика діагностики життєстійкості С. Мадді. Результати обстеження показали позитивну динаміку зазначених психологічних властивостей у всіх жінок, найбільші зміни виявлено у жінок, котрі проявляють тривожний та амбівалентний стиль материнського ставлення до дитини з особливими потребами. Підвищення рівня показників залучення, контролю, прийняття ризику та рівня адекватності стилю материнського ставлення підтвердило ефективність впливу цілісної групи на соціалізацію матерів і їхніх дітей з особливими потребами. Новизна дослідження полягає в аналізі застосування спеціального соціального середовища для матерів дітей з особливими потребами.
УСУНЕННЯ ВІБРАЦІЙ У РАЗІ БАГАТОЛЕЗОВОЇ ОБРОБКИ
Authors: Пуховський Є. С.
Published: April 2022

Досягти високих показників якості у разі обробки на верстатах важко через вібрації, що знижують продуктивність і точність обробки, надійність і довговічність роботи верстатів, а також стійкість ріжучого інструменту. Явище вібрацій найбільш повно теоретично і експериментально досліджено під час точіння одним різцем на токарних верстатах. В опублікованих роботах (Astashev, Korendjasev, Erofeev, 2013; Tchernishev, 2010; Kudinov, 1967; Pashinin, Tchernishev, 2012; Peterson, 2002) не досить уваги приділяється питанню усунення вібрацій у разі обробки металів з використанням багатолезових інструментів: свердел, розгорток, зенкерів, протяжок, фрез, різьбонарізних та інших інструментів. Результати досліджень вібрацій у разі багатолезової обробки не систематизовані, в них не досить уваги приділено впливу вібрацій на продуктивність механічної обробки, стійкість ріжучих інструментів і показники якості деталей – точність, шорсткість і властивості поверхневих шарів деталей. Такі дані набувають особливо великого значення у зв’язку із застосуванням верстатів з ЧПУ, що працюють багатолезовим інструментом (Kak izbezgat vibratciy na stanke HAAS, 2010). Під час складання програм для цих верстатів повинні враховуватися обмеження на режими різання, які накладаються через можливість появи вібрацій. У разі використання багатолезового різання динамічна система верстата стає більш складною, що вимагає додаткових досліджень для встановлення ділянок режимів обробки, вільних від вібрацій, що гарантує якість деталей. Новизна роботи полягає в комплексному дослідженні впливу вібрацій на роботу складних інструментів: фрез, свердел, протяжок, зенкерів, розгорток та різьбонарізних головок. Це дозволяє розробити рекомендації для стійкої роботи інструменту в умовах використання його у сучасних верстатних системах з обладнанням з ЧПУ. У статті узагальнені питання, пов’язані з вібраціями у разі багатолезової обробки, розглянуті технологічні фактори, що впливають на інтенсивність вібрацій. Особлива увага приділяється технологічним методам усунення вібрацій у разі багатолезової обробки шляхом вибору раціональних режимів різання, оптимальної конструкції ріжучих пластин багатолезових інструментів, а також шляхом застосування різних пристроїв, що гасять вібрації. Основою для написання статті є розробки автора, пов’язані з вібростійкою багатолезовою обробкою, а також розробки, виконані іншими вітчизняними та зарубіжними фахівцями (Kudinov, 1967; Tchernishev, 2010; Li, 2011; Zhu, 2015).
Las paradojas y transformaciones de la participación política en Bogotá: desafección política y participación en las elecciones de 2019
Authors: Cárdenas Ruiz Juan David
Published: April 2022

Con base en una encuesta de 2019 realizada por el Observatorio de Medios de la Universidad de La Sabana antes de las elecciones a la alcaldía de Bogotá, buscamos identificar la naturaleza y características de la transformación de la cultura política que condujo a la elección de Claudia López, la primera alcaldesa en el la historia de la ciudad, y su impacto en la afección/desafección política entre los votantes. Un electorado movilizado más por causas que por partidos parece romper con un escenario de desconfianza institucional y desinformación, generando resultados que muestran un cambio en el patrón de comportamiento electoral de los bogotanos.
Apathy, Antipathy and Settler Colonial Constructs of Environmental Justice: A Sentiment Analysis
Authors: Digout Amara
Published: April 2022

 Within so-called Canada, settler colonialism exists as an ongoing structure of capitalism and dominance that contributes to land dispossession and, as such, informs the reproduction of environmental violence: a holistic form of violence that negatively affects Indigenous communities through a series of physical, spiritual, and emotional harms like that of the First Nations water crisis. This paper addresses commonly held sentiments towards the First Nations water crisis as they appear in social media comments on a recently posted video of Black and Indigenous activists at the International Climate Conference speaking to their lived experiences of environmental racism (CBC Canada, 2021). Million’s (2013) felt theory and notion of sociopolitical imaginaries are employed in this paper to guide the reframing of popular sentiments of apathy and antipathy that exist in the collective settler consciousness regarding environmental racism, the First Nations water crisis, and settler-colonial violence on Indigenous lands and bodies (as cited by Meissner, 2017). Further discussion is elicited on the relationship between local forms of environmental violence and the global climate crisis, with emphasis made towards reimagining the foci of international environmental stewardship movements as based on Indigenous ways of knowing and being.

This research paper was written, in part, as a contribution to the collaborative learning forum at X University titled Apathy to Empathy: Addressing the First Nations Water Crisis. Upon presenting this research at the event, an original creative piece was included, which maps the research presented in this paper and includes a collection of images related to the First Nations water crisis, settler colonialism, land degradation, and environmental advocacy (See Appendix).
Promosi Kesehatan dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Kemampuan Satgas Covid 19 dalam Penyebaran Covid 19 di Paroki Roh Kudus Babakan Desa Canggu Kabupaten Badung Bali
Authors: Yusniawati Yustina Ni Putu , Putra I Gede Agus Shuarsedana , Robani Ahmad
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK Virus Corona merupakan wabah penyakit yang masuk ke Indonesia tahun 2019, dan menyerang sistem pernafasan. Penyebaran virus ini sangat cepat sehingga membutuhkan penanganan dengan baik.Dalam pencegahan penularan covid 19 ini, dibentuklah Satgas covid 19 yang bertugas mengawasi masyakrat untuk menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Pengawasan Prokes dari satgas covid dirasa kurang maksimal karena pengetahuan yang dimiliki berasal dari media elektronik berupa TV. Proses edukasi dan sosialisasi pencegahan penyebaran covid 19 juga kurang efektif karena kurangnya rasa percaya diri dari anggota satgas dalam memberikan promosi Kesehatan kepada masyakrat. Tujuan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan dapat meningkatkan aspek pengetahuan dan aspek keterampilan satgas covid 19 dalam melakukan promosi Kesehatan berbasis multimedia. Metode Penyuluhan dan pelatihan dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan penyuluhan tentang cuci tangan yang baik dan benar, cara menggunakan masker yang benar dan 5 M (menjaga jarak, mencuci tangan, menggunakan masker, meenghindari krumunan, dan mengurangi mobilitas) dengan menggunakan poster online dan vidio. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 100% dan keterampilan sebanyak 80% dari Satgas Covid-19 Paroki Roh Kudus Babakan terhadap pencegahan covid 19.   Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Keterampilan, Satgas, Penanganan Covid 19   ABSTRACT Corona virus is a disease outbreak that entered Indonesia in 2019, and attacks the respiratory system. The spread of this virus is very fast, so it requires good handling. In preventing the transmission of covid 19, the Covid 19 Task Force was formed to oversee the community to implement health protocols. Prokes supervision from the covid task force is considered less than optimal because the knowledge it has comes from electronic media such as TV. The education and socialization process for preventing the spread of COVID-19 is also less effective due to a lack of confidence from task force members in providing health promotion to the community. The goal after conducting counseling and training can improve aspects of knowledge and skills aspects of the COVID-19 task force in carrying out multimedia-based health promotions. The method of counseling and training carried out is by conducting counseling on good and correct hand washing, how to use the correct mask and 5 M (keeping distance, washing hands, using masks, avoiding crowds, and reducing mobility) using online posters and videos. There is an increase in knowledge of 100% and skills as much as 80% of the Covid-19 Task Force of the Paroki Roh Kudus Babakan towards the prevention of covid 19. Keywords: Knowledge, Skills, Task Force, Handling Covid 19
Pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Balita di Posyandu Anyelir Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dempo Palembang
Authors: Virgian Kharisma , Setiawati Desy , Asmalinda Wita
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK Menurut Data Survei Demografi  Kesehatan Indonesian (SDKI) tahun 2017, Angka Kematian Balita (AKABA) di Indonesia sebesar 32 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Upaya menurunkan AKABA adalah dengan pelaksanaan kelas ibu balita. Tujuan pelaksanaan kelas ibu balita pada kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan metode partisipatif, dimana ibu balita berdiskusi dan berbagi pengalaman dengan bimbingan fasilitator menggunakan lembar balik dan buku KIA. Pada pelaksanaan kegiatan kelas ibu balita di Posyandu Anyelir Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dempo Palembang, didapatkan hasil dari kegiatan pre tes nilai tertinggi 81 dan nilai terendah 50. Dengan nilai rata-rata pre tes sebesar 69. Pada kegiatan post tes didapatkan nilai tertinggi 84 dan nilai terendah 70. Nilai rata-rata setelah pos tes adalah sebesar 76,95. Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat kenaikan nilai rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah dilaksanakan kelas ibu balita. Kelas ibu balita dapat dilakukan secara rutin melalui kegiatan Posyandu sehingga dapat lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku ibu balita mengenai kesehatan dan tumbuh kembang balita. Kata Kunci: Kelas Ibu Balita, Posyandu, Balita  ABSTRACT According to the2017 Survey Demografi  Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI), the Toddler Mortality Rate (AKABA) in Indonesia is 32 per 1000 live births. Efforts to reduce the Toddler Mortality Rate are by implementing classes for mothers of children under five. The purpose of implementing the mother-to-five class in this activity is to increase the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers. The method used is the participatory method, where mothers of toddlers discuss and share experiences with the facilitator's guidance using flipcharts and MCH handbooks. In implement class activities for mothers of children under five at the Anyelir Posyandu in the Working Area of the Dempo Health Center Palembang, the results obtained from the pre-test activity the highest score was 81, and the lowest score was 50. With an average pre-test score of 69. In the post-test movement activity, the highest score was 84 and, the lowest was the lowest. 70. The average score after the post-test is 76.95. This increase in the average score before and after the mother-to-five class. Classes for mothers of children under five can be carried out routinely through Posyandu activities to improve further improve the knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of mothers of children under five regarding health and growth and development. Keyword: Group of mother and toddler, Integrated Healthcare Centre,Toddler.
Pemberdayaan Santri Melalui Pelatihan Kewirausahaan di Pondok Pesantren Al- Anwar Sleman DIY
Authors: Hidayatullah Hidayatullah Hidayatullah , Fahlevi Wilis , Yuliantoharinugroho Yuliantoharinugroho , Sunardi Andhina Ika
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK Dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini yang ingin digali dan dikembangkan adalah sistem kewirausahaan di kalangan santri, khususnya di PP. Al Anwar Sleman Yogyakarta. Santri PP. Al Anwar selama ini sudah mendapatkan pelatihan tentang dasar kewirausahaan akan tetapi kurang maksimal. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah kurangnya pengetahuan tentang cara pengembangan hasil wirausaha dan manajemen pemasarannya. Dari alasan inilah penulis mengangkat materi ini dalam sebuah tema cara memberdayakan jiwa kewirausahaan pada santri PP. AL Anwar Sleman Yogyakarta serta sistem yang dipakai untuk memasarkan hasil dari wirausaha santri PP Al Anwar Sleman Yogyakarta. Metode yang dipakai dalam abdimas ini adalah observasi, wawancara, ceramah, praktek dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil pengabdian ini didapatkan bahwa pemberdayaan jiwa kewirausaan santri PP Al Anwar sudah dijalankan, salah satunya melalui pelatihan pembuatan printing mug. Mulai dari desain, produksi sampai pemasaran.  Dari pelatihan ini didapatkan bahwa keahlihan kewirausahaan di kalangan santri Al Anwar Sleman sudah berjalan dengan baik, namun perlu untuk ditingkatkan lagi melalui pelatihan-pelatihan pendukung lainnya seperti pelatihan pengemasan produk, pemasaran produk hingga teknik penjualan produk. Kata kunci : pemberdayaan, pelatihan, kewirausahaan, santri  ABSTRACT In this community service what you want to explore and develop is the entrepreneurial system among students, especially in PP. Al Anwar Sleman Yogyakarta. PP students. Al Anwar has received training on the basics of entrepreneurship, but it is not optimal. One of the reasons is the lack of knowledge about how to develop entrepreneurial outcomes and marketing management. From this reason, the author formulates a problem: 1. How to empower the entrepreneurial spirit of PP students. AL Anwar Sleman Yogyakarta?,2. What is the system used to market the results of the student entrepreneurs of PP Al Anwar Sleman Yogyakarta? The methods used in this service are observation, interviews, lectures, practice and documentation. From the results of this service, it was found that the empowerment of the entrepreneurial spirit of PP Al Anwar students had been carried out, one of which was through training in making mug printing. Starting from design, production to marketing. From this training, it was found that entrepreneurship skills among Al Anwar Sleman students have been going well, but need to be improved through other supporting trainings. Keywords: empowerment, training, entrepreneurship, students
Sosialisasi Cuci Tangan pada Lansia
Authors: Wariah Uway , Aulia Dani , Setiawan Muhammad Arief
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK Perilaku adalah semua kegiatan atau aktivitas manusia, baik yang dapat diamati langsung maupun yang tidak dapat diamati oleh pihak luar. Perilaku cuci tangan yang benar merupakan salah satu aspek yang menjadi indikator dalam PHBS (Pola Hidup Sehat dan Bersih) yang saat ini menjadi perhatian dunia. Hal ini disebabkan tidak hanya di Negara berkembang, namun juga di Negara maju, masih banyak masyarakat yang lupa melakukan perilaku cuci tangan yang benar. Berdasarkan bukti ilmiah, COVID-19 dapat menular dari manusia ke manusia melalui percikan batuk/bersin (droplet), tidak melalui udara. Rekomendasi standar untuk mencegah penyebaran infeksi adalah melalui cuci tangan secara teratur menggunakan sabun dan air bersih. Terkait perkembangan virus corona tersebut, akhirnya pemerintah menganjurkan kepada siapapun yang batuk dan yang menderita penyakit influenza untuk menggunakan masker, tujuannya untuk membatasi percikan droplet dari yang bersangkutan. Manfaat dalam kegiatan ini dapat memberikan pengetahuan tentang Melakukan Cuci Tangan pada para pengunjung Puskesmas Telagasari Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Tahun 2020 sehingga bisa meminimalisir angka kejadian positif covid 19 dengan demikian angka harapan hidup semakin meningkat. Kegiatan ini melakukan sosialisasi dengan menggunakan pamplet, liflet serta wawaran tentang tata acara mencuci tangan dengan baik. Sehingga adanya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat dalam mematuhi protokol kesehatan di masa pandemi. Kata Kunci: Sosialisasi, Cuci Tangan, Covid 19  ABSTRACT Hands are one of the main agents for the entry of germs or disease-causing microorganisms, through the mouth, nose and other body parts. There are many health problems caused by washing hands, such as worms, diarrhea, respiratory infections, stomach pain, vomiting, sore throat, and deadly diseases such as SARS, bird flu, swine flu, covid 19. Washing hands is one simple behavior which is important to apply into a habit in everyday life. The aim of community service is to increase knowledge and behavior of clean and healthy living (PHBS) in the elderly and society in general so that they can prevent the spread of infectious diseases including the spread of covid 19. After hand washing socialization training is carried out, all training participants (elderly cadres) are able to do wash hands properly so that every Posbindu implementation in the working area of the Telagasari Community Health Center is able to conduct hand washing socialization. It is hoped that it will raise awareness in the elderly to have a clean and healthy lifestyle during the adaptation period of new habits and comply with health protocols, namely implementing 3M (using masks, washing hands and maintaining a distance and hand washing socialization activities carried out at each posbidu are carried out continuously and consistently. Keywords: Socialization; Washing hands; Covid-19
Un conjunt tancat de la segona meitat del segle XVI procedent de l’antic Preparatori del Seminari (Girona, Gironès)
Authors: Aguelo MAs Xavier
Published: April 2022

En aquest article presentem un conjunt tancat de materials que amortitzen una fossa sèptica en els darrers anys del segle XVI. Aquest és integrat per diferents formes de terrissa, pisa i vidre, documentades a la intervenció realitzada en 2015-2016 a l’antic Preparatori del Seminari de Girona.
El conjunt ceràmic del pou del pati de la Pia Almoina (Banyoles, Pla de l’Estany)
Authors: Frigola Joan , Ferrer Andrea , Tarrús Josep
Published: April 2022

L’any 1958, durant unes obres de rehabilitació a l’edifici de la Pia Almoina de Banyoles, va descobrir-se un pou reblert amb centenars de peces ceràmiques. En el present article s’analitza, de manera global, aquest singular conjunt, tot intentant aprofundir en aspectes com la data de construcció del pou i l’estudi dels atuells usats per extreure l’aigua. S’analitzen, també, els successius abocaments de ceràmica esdevinguts entre els segles XVII i XIX, una vegada el pou ja estava en desús,  i es proposa un origen per aquestes peces.
Even So, Remember Me
Authors: Beghin Natalia
Published: April 2022

“A survey of memorialization (a collective, rather than individualized remembrance) and its contestation provides the most accessible means with which to determine the effects of justice, or ostensible justice, on present day South Asia. Indeed, the ritualistic means by which humans collectively preserve memory, and the eons for which they have done so provide a solid basis for supposing that such practices can be beneficial: facilitating reconciliation, cooperation, and the non-violent restoration and preservation of identity. Nevertheless, it is also imperative to question, in the critical vein, who is in control of the narratives that are being memorialized at any given time, and what interests might determine proclivities toward commemorating persons or events in a particular fashion…”
Nanban World Map Screens
Authors: Nagy Renata
Published: April 2022

The following paper investigates the ways in which European cartography blended with Japanese Buddhist cosmology and created a hybrid form of maps during the period of Japan’s first cultural encounter with Europeans in the second half of the 16th century and the early 17th century. The maps of Dutch cartographers heavily influenced these so-called nanban world-map screens created by Japanese artists. Nevertheless, their companion screens often depicted a local map of Japan in the gyoki tradition deeply embedded in the Buddhist faith system. With a focus on a seventeenth-century pair of folding screens, called the Nanban-Bunka-kan, the study argues, on the one hand, that Japanese artists used the European world map model to reinvent Japan’s global significance, which had been diminished by Buddhist cosmology. On the other hand, the companion screens express Japan’s desire to retain its traditions within the Buddhist realm, and they also emphasize its rejection of any possible foreign colonization. The placement of these seemingly two contrasting world views side-by-side supported the nationalistic ideals of Japanese war lords, who exploited these hybrid maps to validate their unification goals of the archipelago and conquests of foreign lands based on Japan’s newly acquired significance.
Kilo Hōkū
Authors: Noe Kari
Published: April 2022

Kilo Hōkū is a virtual reality simulation for non-instrument open ocean Hawaiian navigation. The simulation re-creates, within a virtual environment, the experience of utilizing non-instrument navigation techniques on a wa’a kaulua, a Hawaiian double-hulled sailing canoe. It is intended to help both learners and instructors of Modern Hawaiian wayfinding by allowing the user to be immersed in an open ocean setting.
Waves of Exchange
Authors: Myburgh Brittany
Published: April 2022

Navigating Visions of the Asia and Pacific Worlds invited scholars to present interdisciplinary research that engaged with ideas of mobility, migration, and navigation. Papers examined works of art and literature that interrogate both the tangible objects and invisible ties that have connected Oceania and Asia, and these regions to Europe. Presentations also discussed the ways in which connectivity, mobility, and digital media now form a part of contemporary cultural landscapes that extend to North and South America, and beyond. While considering the wider implications of their research, each participant placed particular emphasis on a specific artist, object, or location.
Instruction Paintings
Authors: Proppe Rebecca
Published: April 2022

In order to propose further research into non-Western avant-gardes and modernist narratives, this paper explores the contributions of Japanese-American artist Yoko Ono to our understanding of the narratives of modernism and contemporary art. Ono’s work is examined through her interactions with both Japanese and American avant-garde artists and philosophies, thus using Ono’s life and work as one potential case study in demonstrating the important dialog between East and West which manifested into several important avant-garde movements and artworks. My paper further seeks to complicate the traditional Western-centric narratives of art history by acknowledging intersectional readings of works and artists’ histories, by looking at Ono’s unique experience as a Japanese woman living in America, eventually marrying a pop singer whose fame would affect her public image for decades.
Constraints to development: The case of Dharavi
Authors: Aksenovich Anna
Published: April 2022

Dharavi, once known as the largest slum in Asia, has been up for redevelopment since early 2000s, however till date the state has made little progress. The ethnographic focus of this essay identifies factors that contribute to slum’s persistent existence, namely migration and social stigma.  The projected images and their symbolic representations, such as of Mumbai as a global and modern city, and slums as the lowest layer of the society, are embedded in Dharavi Redevelopment Project (DRP), while at the same time are the very reasons that hinder redevelopment plans and reinforce migration and social stigma.The latter is embedded in the term ‘slum’ itself, and plays a crucial role in the inability to market Dharavi effectively to potential investors. Using theoretical frameworks I will connect those issues to the discourse of modernity, globalization and urbanization, while retaining the focus on the specificities that are particular to Mumbai and India.
Delhi Water Politics
Authors: Stewart Mariah
Published: April 2022

Delhi’s pace of growth and urbanization are among the most expansive in India; however, water quality and supply continue to be a highly contentious issue within the media and everyday lived experience. This paper seeks to break down the way issues of water supply and quality are presented in the media towards more critical approaches to water access. Namely, I will investigate less visible narratives of water that do not hold a spotlight in mainstream media.
Methods and Tools of Anti-Crisis Regulation of the Banking System in Conditions of Economic Instability
Authors:   National University ", Berezhetska Tetiana ,   Yuri Kondratyuk Poltava Polytechnic”, Poltava, Ukraine
Published: April 2022

The activity of banks significantly depends on the trends taking place in the state and the world economic space. State anti-crisis regulation of the banking system involves developing a set of measures to counteract the negative impact of potential threats on ensuring the stable functioning of banking institutions. Banking regulation is critical in economic instability, which means both the volatility of certain economic indicators and chronic imbalances in the economy. The article aims to systematize the methods and tools of anti-crisis regulation of the banking system in conditions of economic instability. It was proved that the construction of the system of anti-crisis regulation of banking activity should be an essential strategic task of the government and the central bank in modern conditions. To ensure effective regulation of the banking system at each stage of the crisis, it is necessary to apply the methods and tools that are most appropriate. The author has formed his classification of methods of state regulation of the banking system and their detailed characteristics. Methods of anti-crisis regulation of the banking system are divided into legal, administrative, information-analytical, organizational and financial. Emphasis is placed on the need for continuous improvement of methods and tools of anti-crisis management and their adaptation to the actual conditions of the banking system.
Determinant Factors of Dividend Policy Using a Structural Equation Modeling Approach: A Study of the Banking Sector of Bangladesh
Authors:   University of Information Technology & Science, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Islam Mohammad Shahidul , Adnan ATM ,   BGMEA University of Fashion and Technology, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Published: April 2022

One of the most controversial problems of modern corporate finance is the dividend policy, which can be described as a trade-off between the size of retained earnings and the amount of securities issued. When deciding on a dividend policy, firms take several aspects into account. The current study looks at the elements that influence banks’ dividend distribution decisions. A panel dataset of 22 banks listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) from FY 1999 to 2018 was used for the empirical analysis. The results are inferred using structural equation modeling (SEM). The findings show that retained earnings, leverage, and size are important factors in determining dividend payouts, whereas earnings per share, cash flow, sales growth, liquidity, institutional ownership, sponsor ownership, individual ownership, risk, age, relative tax, return on assets, investment opportunity, and retained earnings are insignificant while taking dividend decision. The findings also support the notion that dividend payouts have reduced the agency problem and that management utilizes them as a signaling device. Furthermore, the findings show that the majority of dividend policy theories that are traditionally based on developed markets can be applied to emerging market countries like Bangladesh, because the majority of the characteristics found to be important in determining dividend policies in Bangladesh are consistent with those established in developed economies. This study's findings can be used by financial managers and policymakers to make proper dividend decisions. They can also assist investors in making portfolio selections based on sectoral dividend payment patterns.