bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Studi Kasus Penerapan Metode OSOC dalam Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Sebagai Tindakan Deteksi Dini Komplikasi Maternal dan Neonatal
Authors: Suparman Suharmi , Hairah ST. , Nuriana Nuriana
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang: Komplikasi maternal dan neonatal merupakan masalah serius dalam pelayanan Asuhan kebidanan yang memerlukan tindakan deteksi dini yang efektif. Deteksi dini merupakan tindakan penjaringan untuk mengetahui seawal mungkin adanya penyimpangan, kelainan, komplikasi, dan penyakit ibu selama kehamilan yang dapat menjadi penyulit atau membahayakan ibu dan bayinya (Fadlun, 2012). Metode One Student One Client (OSOC) adalah pendekatan yang menempatkan satu mahasiswa kebidanan untuk memberikan asuhan kebidanan pada satu klien selama periode tertentu. Tujuan: Menguji efektivitas penerapan Metode One Student One Client (OSOC) dalam asuhan kebidanan komprehensif sebagai tindakan deteksi dini komplikasi maternal dan neonatal serta mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang yang terkait. Metode:  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data akan dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan sejumlah tantangan yang dihadapi dalam penerapan metode OSOC, seperti manajemen waktu yang efisien, dan koordinasi antara mahasiswa, dosen, dan pasien. Meskipun tantangan-tantangan ini ada, pendekatan OSOC juga membawa berbagai peluang positif. Mahasiswa kebidanan merasakan peningkatan pemahaman klinis, keterampilan, dan kepercayaan diri mereka. Pasien mengalami pelayanan yang lebih terfokus dan holistik, yang pada gilirannya mendukung deteksi dini komplikasi maternal dan neonatal yang lebih baik. Penerapan model maternitas OSOC pada kelompok yang diberi pendampingan (42 sampel) mayoritas dilakukan asuhan secara komprehensif mulai dari kehamilan hingga Pelayanan KB (97,6%), Penemuan resiko tinggi sangat efektif, mayoritas KRR (26,1%), dan 100%  dengan persalinan Normal. Kondisi Ibu mayoritas sehat (85,7%) dan Bayi mayoritas sehat (95,2%). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang kompleksitas implementasi metode OSOC dalam konteks asuhan kebidanan. Temuan ini dapat memberikan panduan bagi institusi pendidikan kebidanan dalam mengatasi tantangan dan memanfaatkan peluang yang muncul dalam menggunakan metode OSOC sebagai pendekatan pendidikan dan pelayanan kebidanan yang komprehensif.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif pada Ny “J” dengan Hipertensi Kehamilan di Puskesmas Polewali
Authors: Rani Haerani , Jamlia Jamlia , Dewi Risna Sari
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan data diatas penulis tertarik mengambil khasus upaya awal untuk mencegah terjadinya hipertensi dalam kehamilan. Sehingga bidan berperang penting dalam pemberian pelayanan secara komprehensif untuk dapat mencegah masalah-masalah yang akan timbul dalam maternal maupun neonatal sehingga tidak terjadi hipertensi kehamilan yang dapat menimbulkan komplikasi yang berujung kematian. Tujuan: penelitianini dilakukan untuk Memberikan asuhan kebidanan pada Ny “J” pada kehamilan, persalinan, bayi baru lahir, nifas dan keluarga berencana dengan melalui pendekatan asuhan kebidanan komprehensif pada Ny”J” di puskesmas polewali Kec. Binuang, Kab. Polewali Mandar Metode:Jenis  penelitian  ini  bersifat  deskriptif  dengan  menggunakan  metode asuhan kebidanan komprehensif yang terdiri dari 7 langkah Varney dan pendokumentasian dalam bentuk SOAP. Hasil : Asuhan antenatal care pada Ny “J” tanggal 4 oktober 2022 jam 09:00 wita, Asuhan internatal care pada tanggal 4 oktober 2022 jam 20:30 wita, Asuhan bayi baru lahir tanggal 5 oktober 2022 jam 00:40 wita, Asuhan pos partum pada tanggal 5 oktober 2022 jam 06:00 wita, Asuhan keluarga berencana pada tanggal 17 0ktober 2022 jam 10:00 wita.  Kesimpulan: Bidan dapat menerapkan manajemen asuhan kebidanan sesuai dengan prioritas masalah pasien secara menyeluruh sehingga tindakan yang akan dilakukan bidan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan berdasarkan metode ilmiah.
Global War on Terrorism in Mali
Authors: Berlie Jean , Benard Manuel
Published: January 2024

The early war on global terrorism had a significant impact on Mali in the 1980s. The French-led Operation Barkhane aimed to eradicate terrorism in the country, especially in the North. However, in February 2022 despite some military achievements, President Macron decided to withdraw French forces from Mali. This war has left Mali grappling with ongoing concerns and internal instability, which allowed the Wagner group to consolidate its grip in the security sector under its leader Prigozhin, who seemed to return to Russia.
Hawkmoths (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) Flight Potential Trajectories from Wind Systems in Atlantic Rainforest in Southeast Brazil
Authors: D’Arrochella Marcio , Zaú André , Oliveira Jorge
Published: January 2024

In tropical regions, pollination is primarily carried out by animals, hawkmoths (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae), being perceived as one of the most important groups. Lepidoptera, in general, comprises approximately 146.000 species of hawkmoths, 87% of them being nocturnal. In these regions, there is a total of 7.100 species, approximately 3.100 of which are found in Brazil. Sphingidae family is one of the most representative families when it comes to pollination, being more abundant in low-altitude environments. With assistance of the wind, they migrate long distances from coastal woodlands to mountainous areas during the hot rainy season. Their abundance is even greater during cloudy nights, and during new moon phases, as they are always in search of illumination. In Brazil, most of the studies focus on the morphology of individuals for taxonomic research, being few publications on their dispersal available. Aiming mapping flight paths for feeding and reproduction, the occurrence of pollination is estimated, enabling the connectivity of forest fragments and ensuring gene exchange. To visualize this study, atmospheric models of breeze circulation such as Brazilian Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (BRAMS), GRADs, and the Three-Dimensional Kinematic Trajectory (TC3D) were employed in the Atlantic Forest of the state of Rio de Janeiro, where observations and descriptions of over 80 species are accumulated, allowing the identification of spatial patterns through the use of Geographic Information Systems. The north/south orientation proved to be dominant, potentially connecting fragments of forests with varying sizes, shapes, and conservation states, extending from coastal areas to the mountainous regions within the southeastern part of Brazil.
Artificial Intelligence in Diesel Engines
Authors: Koten Hasan , Mostafa Namar Mohammad
Published: January 2024

The use of artificial intelligence in different parts of human life is becoming inevitable and it is expected that in the near future, the range of artificial intelligence applications will include all service, industrial, research, and educational activities. Providing a solution or performance enhancement in research and industrial activities, considering that these activities contain lots of dependent parameters with formulated/non-formulated correlations, is always a challenge for researchers. The recent approach of researchers in using statistical data and applying techniques based on artificial intelligence is a promising solution that provides the desired answers more quickly and accurately. The automobile industry and internal combustion engines have also benefited from the advantages of artificial intelligence in order to improve their performance and efficiency. Among the most important developments and achievements of this approach, we can mention real-time modeling, optimization and intelligent control, new fuel combinations, fault detection systems, and self-driving vehicles. Therefore, in this chapter, the recent research and industrial achievements of diesel engines due to the use of artificial intelligence techniques will be discussed.
The Impact of Teamwork on Job Satisfaction in Vietnam
Authors:   Faculty of Management Science, National Economics University, T. T. Cuong, , B. P. Linh, ,   Faculty of Management Science, National Economics University, N.K. Linh, ,   International School of Management and Economics, National Economics University, T. H. Hue, ,   Le Quang Chi High School, H.T.M Phuong, ,   School of Advanced Education Programs, National Economics University
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the impact of teamwork on job satisfaction in Vietnam, employing qualitative methods to explore this dynamic within the Vietnamese workforce. The research, grounded in interviews and questionnaires, delves into how collective work dynamics influence employee contentment, particularly in a cultural setting where collectivism is deeply ingrained. A significant positive correlation between teamwork and job satisfaction is revealed through the study, highlighting the importance of collaborative work environments for employee satisfaction. This correlation is substantiated by the strong internal consistency in the reliability analysis of both Job Satisfaction and Teamwork scales. Additionally, the research discusses various factors, including Vietnam's cultural values, rapidly developing economy, and a blend of Asian and Western management styles, contributing to this relationship. The study's findings resonate with the work of several authors in the field, confirming the essential role of teamwork in fostering a satisfied and productive workforce. However, it also acknowledges limitations such as sample diversity and methodological constraints, suggesting a blend of qualitative and quantitative methods and broader industry representation for future research.
BALANCED SCORECARD BASED APPROACH IN MODELING A BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM
Authors: Savić Zoran , Huđekr Miroslav
Published: January 2024

This paper is a part of a wider research, the goal of which was to develop a model of strategic school management at the local and regional level in order to effectively manage schools. The proposed model is based on business intelligence, or advanced analytics of business performances that will enable timely, efficient and fair management of school resources, which the state has delegated to local governments.The performance management of schools should be based on financial and nonfinancial performance indicators. The balanced scorecard (BSC) may be a suitable method for that. This paper investigates the possibility of implementing balanced scorecard in the area of school management. The presented BSC model is developed for school management on local and regional level in Croatia. Defined are perspectives of BSC, strategic objectives and perfor-mance measures related to these objectives. The presented model is universally applicable. It is intended for founders - Local and Regional Administration in countries with similar legislation. For the application of the model any founder should enter realized values, master data and the scope of activities for its school system.
Peran Perawat dalam Mengelola Stres pada Pasien dengan Gangguan Jiwa
Authors: Hati Yulis , Harahap Yuliatil Adawiyah
Published: January 2024

Stres merupakan suatu respon yang umum terjadi pada manusia. Stres dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, seperti perubahan lingkungan, tuntutan pekerjaan, atau hubungan interpersonal yang tidak harmonis. Stres dapat berdampak negatif pada kesehatan fisik dan mental, termasuk pada pasien dengan gangguan jiwa. Perawat memiliki peran penting dalam mengelola stres pada pasien dengan gangguan jiwa. Peran perawat meliputi: Pemberi asuhan keperawatan, Edukator, Kolaborator. Perawat sebagai pemberi asuhan keperawatan harus melakukan pengkajian secara holistik untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang dapat menyebabkan stres pada pasien. Setelah itu, perawat dapat menyusun rencana asuhan keperawatan yang bertujuan untuk menurunkan tingkat stres pasien. Perawat sebagai edukator dapat memberikan informasi kepada pasien dan keluarga tentang stres serta cara-cara untuk mengelola stres. Informasi ini dapat diberikan secara verbal, tertulis, atau melalui media lain. Perawat sebagai kolaborator dapat bekerja sama dengan tenaga kesehatan lain, seperti dokter, psikiater, atau psikolog, untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang komprehensif.Kata Kunci: Peran Perawat; Stres; Pasien; Gangguan Jiwa.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) dalam Laboratorium Kimia
Authors: Herlina Herlina , Muthawali Dede Ibrahim
Published: January 2024

Laboratorium kimia merupakan tempat untuk melakukan berbagai macam penelitian dan eksperimen kimia. Dalam pelaksanaannya, laboratorium kimia membutuhkan berbagai macam peralatan dan bahan kimia yang harus dikelola dengan baik agar dapat berfungsi secara optimal dan aman. Teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan keamanan dalam pengelolaan laboratorium kimia. IoT dapat digunakan untuk memantau kondisi peralatan dan bahan kimia, serta untuk mengontrol proses eksperimen secara otomatis. Untuk meningkatkan pemanfaatan IoT dalam laboratorium kimia, diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengembangkan teknologi IoT yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan laboratorium kimia. Selain itu, diperlukan juga sosialisasi dan pelatihan bagi tenaga kerja laboratorium agar dapat memanfaatkan teknologi IoT secara optimal.Kata Kunci: Pemanfaatan; Teknologi; Internet of Things; Laboratorium Kimia.
Pengaruh Perdagangan Internasional terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Authors: Ananda Geby Citra , Helman Helman
Published: January 2024

Berawal dari permasalahan bahwa perdagangan mampu mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi maka tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh perdagangan internasional terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Samosir. Dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui observasi, dan dokumentasi serta menggunakan jurnal, buku, website resmi dan dokumen yang menyangkut tentang penitian. Dengan metode analisa data menggunakan uji keabsahan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa perdagangan internasional, terutama ekspor, memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah tersebut. Namun, investasi memiliki pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Alokasi modal kerja juga mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Samosir. Impor belum dapat memenuhi pertumbuhan ekonomi, sementara ekspor memiliki pengaruh positif. Kesimpulannya, perdagangan internasional berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Samosir, dengan ekspor menjadi faktor utama yang memengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah tersebut.Kata Kunci: Perdagangan, Investasi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
The Role of Culture Awareness in Teaching English as a Foreign Language
Authors: Tarigan Fatin Nadifa , Nadhira Ahmad
Published: January 2024

Many modern researchers have explained the need and rationale for a wide range of cultural studies in combination with foreign language teaching. However, questions remain as to the content selection, forms of work and technologies that provide students with active interactions, and complete immersion. The paper focuses on the research questions: How can cultural knowledge and understanding be incorporated into the context of English language teaching? Findings indicates that including a culturally appropriate approach to foreign language instruction into professional training improves the art and cultural awareness of aspiring English teachers by allowing them to apply their acquired cultural knowledge in cross-cultural communication scenarios. It helps people become more focused on their jobs. Their motivation is increased, and an environment of openness and inquiry is fostered via cultural studies. The questionnaire was completed by 24 respondents.Keywords : pedagogic competence, teachers, cooperative learning
Pengembangan Mesin Hybrid yang Efisien dan Ramah Lingkungan
Authors: Julian Julian , Lumban Batu Fider
Published: January 2024

Pengembangan mesin hybrid yang efisien dan ramah lingkungan menjadi salah satu fokus penelitian di bidang otomotif. Mesin hybrid menggabungkan dua sumber tenaga, yaitu mesin pembakaran internal (internal combustion engine, ICE) dan motor listrik. Kombinasi ini menawarkan beberapa keunggulan, antara lain efisiensi bahan bakar yang lebih tinggi, emisi gas buang yang lebih rendah, dan performa yang lebih baik. Dalam karya ilmiah ini, akan dibahas berbagai aspek pengembangan mesin hybrid, mulai dari konsep dasar, teknologi yang digunakan, hingga tantangan dan peluang yang dihadapi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih komprehensif tentang mesin hybrid, sehingga dapat menjadi referensi bagi para peneliti dan pengembang di bidang otomotif.Kata Kunci: Mesin Hybrid, Efisiensi Bahan Bakar, Emisi Gas Buang.
Systematic Review on Bitcoin Research
Authors: Puspita Amelia Tri , Devi Abrista
Published: January 2024

Bitcoin is one type of payment instrument that was created and developed not under any authority. The use of Bitcoin is growing from year to year with a high exchange value. Even in 2018, the value of Bitcoin reached USD 19,783.06 per 1 (one) Bitcoin, which is fluctuating because the number of Bitcoin is limited, which only reaches a maximum of 21 million (twenty-one million). Against the popularity of Bitcoin, Bank Indonesia issued a statement that Bitcoin is not a legal means of payment and the risk of use will be borne by the user. This study aims to determine the development map and trend of Bitcoin published by well-known journals in the fields of economics and finance. The data analyzed were more than 1166 Google Scholar indexed research publications. The export data was then processed and analyzed using the R Biblioshiny application program to find out the bibliometric map of Bitcoin development. The results showed that in the motor themes or driving themes quadrant, the emerging themes are Blockchain, Money, Digital, Cryptocurrencies, Financial, and Risk. Finally, the basic and transversal themes quadrant is represented by the themes Bitcoin, Volatility, and Markets.
URGENSI PEMBELAJARAN ABAD 21 MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS INKUIRI: TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
Authors: Fitriani Riska , Asyhar Rayandra , Hariyadi Bambang , Hasibuan Haris Effendi , Javed Muhammad Ahmad
Published: January 2024

Pendidikan saat ini telah membawa pada pentingnya pembelajaran abad 21. Abad ke-21 mengarahkan kehidupan pada empat pilar, yaitu belajar untuk mengetahui, belajar untuk melakukan, belajar untuk menjadi dan belajar untuk hidup bersama. Keempat pilar tersebut memuat keterampilan khusus yang harus dikembangkan dalam proses pembelajaran seperti keterampilan komunikasi, berpikir kritis, kolaborasi, kreasi dan inovasi, literasi informasi, dan pemecahan masalah. Penelitian ini mengulas tentang pentingnya peran pembelajaran abad 21 dalam model pembelajaran berbasis inkuiri sebagai model pembelajaran yang dapat memecahkan tantangan abad 21. Berdasarkan hasil analisis artikel mengenai model pembelajaran berbasis inkuiri ditemukan bahwa model pembelajaran berbasis inkuiri merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan pada abad 21 untuk membimbing siswa mencapai empat keterampilan dalam bidang keterampilan. abad ke 21. Model pembelajaran inkuiri merupakan model pembelajaran yang mempersiapkan siswa dalam situasi untuk melakukan percobaan sendiri sehingga mereka dapat berpikir kritis untuk mencari dan menemukan jawaban terhadap suatu permasalahan yang dipertanyakan. Inkuiri memungkinkan siswa mempunyai ruang bebas bagi siswa untuk belajar, namun memberikan batas-batas eksplorasi yang jelas.
Estrategias de marketing en el sector de la cosmética sostenible en la ciudad de Esmeraldas
Authors: Tapia Delgado María Alejandra
Published: January 2024

En los últimos años se ha evidenciado un creciente interés por parte de los consumidores, en la adopción de estilos de vida más sostenibles y respetuosos con el medio ambiente. Este cambio de mentalidad se ha reflejado en diversas industrias, incluyendo la cosmética, donde ha surgido un mercado emergente para productos de belleza sostenibles. La investigación tuvo como propósito analizar la situación actual de la industria de cosméticos naturales en la ciudad de Esmeraldas para identificar oportunidades y obstáculos que permitan el diseño de estrategias de marketing efectivas y así impulsar el desarrollo de este sector sostenible en la ciudad. Además, se fundamentó en un enfoque cualitativo de nivel exploratorio y de tipo revisión documental. De acuerdo con el propósito establecido, se analizaron diferentes posturas teóricas basadas en la revisión sistemática en relación a la competitividad de las MIPYMES, así como la gestión del marketing, el sector cosmetológico sostenible y la implementación de estrategias. Entre sus resultados se consideran las siguientes estrategias de marketing a implementar: certificación y sellos de calidad; análisis de la competencia; comercio electrónico y redes sociales; marketing sostenible; marketing omnicanal; marketing ecológico; e innovación. Se concluye que el uso de estrategias de marketing desempeña un papel fundamental en el sector cosmetológico en la ciudad de Esmeraldas. Estas estrategias podrían contribuir y potenciar la rentabilidad y visibilidad de las empresas, e incluso, a diferenciarse de la competencia, comprender las necesidades del cliente y construir relaciones sólidas con los consumidores.
Correction: The effect of the year on the steppe peony's morphological and ornamental traits (2023, vol 32, no 1, P. 65-72)
Authors: Prijić Željana , Marković Tatjana , Radanović Dragoja , Xue Jingqi , Zhang Xiuxin , Gordanić Stefan , Mikić Sara , Dragumilo Ana , Čutović Natalija , Batinić Petar
Published: January 2024

The Editorial Board of "Acta herbologica" journal, in agreement with authors (Prijić Željana, Marković Tatjana, Radanović Dragoja, Jingqi Xue, Xiuxin Zhang, Gordanić Stefan, Mikić Sara, Dragumilo Ana, Čutović Natalija, Batinić Petar) of the paper "The effect of the year on the steppe peony's morphological and ornamental traits" (Vol 32, No 1, p. 65-72, 2023) who pointed out the technical errors that occurred after the paper was published, made the decision to do the necessary corrections in accordance with the prescribed procedure. We apologize the authors for errors that occurred in published paper and thank them for assistance in detecting them. According to that, the appropriate correction was made.
Climate-Tourism Information Scheme (CTIS) for sport events from past: analysis of cases of 1980 Summer Olympics (Moscow) and 2018 FIFA World Cup
Authors: Maratkanova Varvara , Konstantinov Pavel
Published: January 2024

This article provides a quantitative analysis of local climate-related factors that may influence the organization of large sport events in Moscow, Russia, and its graphic representation in form of CTIS (Climate-Tourism Information Scheme) with decade resolution for 1991-2021. The individual CTIS for two historical sport events with daily resolution were also done, and then compared to meteorological data recorded during two large sport events to assess the agreement between averaged and actual conditions, which was found to be good enough for CTIS to serve as basic evaluation method. The CTIS-difference with sport events in Moscow compared with cases of Doha and Tokyo seem to be more about identifying the time period with biggest thermal comfort frequencies, instead of looking for occurrences of heat stress conditions. According to 1980 Summer Olympics and 2018 FIFA World Cup events it can be noted that time period was planned satisfactorily.
The individual and happiness in hyper-consumption society
Authors: Pljakić Goran , Pavličević Slavica
Published: January 2024

The individual in the postmodern society increasingly takes an active and productive attitude towards the products of mass culture and gradually builds a critical attitude towards the contents of the mass media, which are often unjustifiably attributed with the absolute power of manipulative effect. However, mass culture, with its tendency towards individualization and the "average", significantly limits the possibilities of an individual to experience the promised happiness in the context of a hyper-consumer society. The tragedy of the hyper consumer's happiness lies in his individuality, because in the process of searching for happiness, the individual becomes more and more lonely and alienated. Complete happiness is necessarily connected to other people, which is why it is also fleeting, so that an individual cannot possess it independently.
Pain threshold and pain tolerance as predictors of acute postoperative pain: Pain threshold and pain tolerance
Authors: Radovanović Nemanja , Radović Milica , Bojić Suzana
Published: January 2024

Introduction Acute postoperative pain can lead to various complications, affecting cardiovascular, respiratory , gastrointestinal, and renal systems, increases the costs of treatment and affects patient satisfaction. The pain prediction contributes to optimization of acute pain treatment with pain threshold and tolerance serving as key predictors of pain. Pain threshold measures the intensity of a stimulus causing pain, while pain tolerance is the maximum pain a person can endure. Objective/Aim This review aims to investigate whether pain threshold and pain tolerance can predict the intensity of acute postoperative pain. Methods We assessed published data on pain threshold, tolerance and acute postoperative pain from the past 10 years. Five relevant studies were included after screening 26 papers. Various study types were considered, including systematic reviews, prospective observational and randomized control studies. Results Patients with higher preoperative pain tolerance reported higher pain scores postoperatively. Another investigation found that patients with a higher threshold for pressure pain before surgery experienced less pain after surgery. Preoperative pain tolerance strongly predicts intensity of acute postoperative pain. Pain threshold derived from EEG has predictive accuracy for acute postoperative pain. Research on postoperative pain demonstrated that transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation increased pain thresholds. A systematic review concluded that lower preoperative heat pain thresholds were associated with higher postoperative pain after various surgeries. Conclusion Pain threshold and pain tolerance could serve as good predic-tors of acute postoperative pain. While these tests show promise, challenges include time consumption and resource demands. Further research is needed to develop cost-effective and time-efficient tests for timely identification of patients at risk for acute postoperative pain.
A giant phyllodes tumor: A case report and literature overview
Authors: Inić Zorka , Žegarac Milan , Luck Khng , Živković Ognjen , Buta Marko , Končar Jovana , Marković Ivan
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Phyllodes tumors of the breast are extremely uncommon, both in Serbia and worldwide. Identifying and treating these tumors can be challenging and they often represent a dilemma in diagnosis and treatment. Case report: We are presenting the case of a 60-year-old female with a large breast tumor that she had had for 15 years. According to the histopathologic diagnosis, it is a borderline phyllodes tumor measuring 18x17x7 cm and weighing 4.6 kg. Conclusion: An accurate preoperative diagnosis and proper management of borderline phyllodes tumors are crucial for successful surgery and for avoiding any further surgeries. This secondary prevention is critical because phyllodes tumors often recur and have malignant potential.
How available are specialist medical doctors in Montenegro?
Authors: Šćepanović Lidija , Kecojević Goran , Mirković Milan
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Health workers, especially highly skilled and trained staff, with their knowledge, experience, and skills, should enable the implementation of health policy, with the aim of preserving and improving the health of the population. The aim of this study was to determine the availability of medical doctors and specialist medical doctors in Montenegro, by type of specialization, i.e., to determine their age and gender structure, as compared to other countries in the European Region (ER). Materials and methods: Medical doctors (specialists, residents, and medical doctors without specialist training) represented the unit of observation in this study. In addition to the application of descriptive methods (absolute and relative numbers), indices of change in the number of doctors for the period between 2009 and 2021, indices of change in the age structure of doctors for the period between 2008 and 2021, indices of change in the prevalence of specialist doctors aged above 55 years (55+), by specialty, were calculated, as well as the density of different specialists per 100,000 population. Data related to the public sector, collected and published by the Institute of Public Health of Montenegro, were used. Results: The total number of doctors (specialists, residents, and medical doctors without specialist training) in Montenegro, in 2021, in the public sector, was by a third higher than in 2009, while the number of specialists increased by a quarter. The increase in the number of specialist medical personnel was significantly higher in hospitals, as compared to outpatient facilities (increase in the number of specialist doctors by 46% and residents by 41%, compared to 23% and 5% in outpatient facilities). In 2021, the highest percentage of specialist staff was in the age group of 55 years and above (about 34%). Conclusion: The aforementioned statistical series of data, related to specialist doctors, residents, and medical doctors without specialist training, in outpatient and inpatient health care, indicate a significant shortage of these doctors in Montenegro, as compared to most countries in the European Region, as well as an inadequate age structure, especially for certain specialties where careful human resources planning should be applied. Better and more efficient management of human resources should provide for young doctors to begin with specialist training sooner.
Daratumumab for the treatment of multiple myeloma
Authors: Fladeland-Iversen Katrine , Plesner Torben
Published: January 2024

Daratumumab is the first approved monoclonal antibody that targets the CD38 protein on the surface of myeloma cells. Historically, a well-established anti-myeloma protocol included oral melphalan and prednisolone as the standard of care. Apart from this, in a bit longer than two decades the high dose of melphalan followed by autologous stem cell transplantation became the standard for young and fit myeloma patients. Simultaneously, the prophylactic treatment of frequent and devastating skeletal complications was improved using intravenous bisphosphonate. In the following years, there came an era of significant improvements in anti-myeloma treatment that had an impact on survival rate of elderly and/or frail myeloma patients. The treatment included immunomodulatory drug thalidomide followed by the development of a less toxic and more effective analogue lenalidomide. At the same time, bortezomib, a first-in-class proteasome inhibitor, was introduced in the therapeutic protocols. Despite these improvements in survival, the prognosis remained poor for patients relapsing after treatment with bortezomib and lenalidomide with a median overall survival of only 9 months. After the initial dose escalation studies daratumumab resulted in a prolonged survival in the absence of significant killing of tumor cells through modulation of the immune system or the bone marrow microenvironment. The emerging picture showed that the addition of daratumumab alone or in combination improved the outcome in all myeloma patients without adding significantly to toxicity. Owing to this approach, myeloma patients live longer and have a better quality of life and there are further efforts to cure them which represents the main therapeutic goal.
Basic engineering geological map of Serbia project achievement
Authors: Đokanović Sonja
Published: January 2024

Urbanization of Serbia in the second half of the 20th century pointed to the need for planned use of space. To this end, a project was launched to create a basic engineering geological map of Serbia at a scale of 1: 100,000. Basic Engineering Geological Map represents general engineering geological features and terrain conditions. This map should be basis for the needs of spatial and urban planning and design of investigation works. For this purpose, the territory of Serbia is divided into 79 sheets. From them, 31 sheets have been completed and 6 sheets are not scheduled for production. Currently, the sheets Boljevac, Sjenica, Aleksinac and Valjevo are under production. So far, only 6 sheets were printed. In order to complete the project, it is necessary to complete another 38 sheets which covers 33% territory of Serbia. The largest number of sheets were produced in the period after 2000. Research is focused on the area south of the Sava and Danube rivers, because landslides are more common in these areas. In order to complete the project, it is necessary to continue with the achieved dynamics, to open new sheets more quickly and to increase the number of sheets under production.
The aesthetic factor as a formative element in industrial design, from the aspect of industrial aesthetics in the fashion industry
Authors: Efremov Jordan , Kertakova Marija , Dimitrijeva-Kuzmanovska Vangja
Published: January 2024

Formative elements of industrial design, i.e. design factors, represent components of its content, where together with the form of the design, they form an indivisible whole. Besides the aesthetic component, the other formative elements are not visually precisely defined, therefore an analysis is needed to determine their value. In the modern science and theory of industrial design, new knowledge and changes are constantly incorporated into the essence, in the value and in the meaning of certain formative elements of industrial design, where the interdisciplinary approach in creative activity is emphasized. With the development of mass production and consumption, the satisfaction of aesthetic factors in industrial design has an increasing importance. Also, with the development of the social standard and the general culture, the need for the design to be more and more attractive automatically opened up. The aesthetic characteristics that are most acceptable to people are: Compliance of the form, harmony, proportions of the dimensions, the unity of the product, the choice of color etc. Styling - Styling indicates the way in which something is made, designed or executed. Styling is a method and direction in design, in which designers impose inappropriate shapes on certain products, thus, in an unnatural or artificial way, they try to only seemingly change the shape of the objects, in order to get the impression that it is a new product. Fashion is a collective social phenomenon, but when it comes to industrial design, it is short-lived. It has a growing importance for certain categories in industrial design and is used as a tool for successful design. The influence and significance of fashion in industrial design cannot be neglected and has a decisive influence on the placement, and therefore on the existence of producers.
Textile factory "Šumadija" in Belgrade 1928-1944
Authors: Lukić Nenad , Ćosović Olivera
Published: January 2024

The development of the textile industry in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes in the 1920s was primarily marked by the opening of numerous factories. They were opened with the participation of domestic and foreign capital and their number increased from 25 in 1919 to 290 in 1929. The "Šumadija" ad factory was founded in 1928 and was the successor of the Albala Knitwear Factory. It was created by the combined investment of domestic, mostly Jewish and foreign capital. The factory operated from 1928 to 1944, when it was completely taken over by the "Posavina" factory. The majority owners of the Factory were the Albala brothers and the Gadol brothers. The paper presents data on the establishment and operation of the Factory from 1928 to 1944, its ownership structure and management bodies, based mostly on archival material.
Proceedings of the 30th Telecommunications Forum (TELFOR), Belgrade, Serbia, 15-16 November 2022
Authors: Taufik T , Salamah Zainiyati , Teguh Wibowo , Bramantoro Arif , Farida Yuniar
Published: January 2024

Nowadays, Learning Arabic is perceived as drab by students, with 2.4% finding it very drab, 25.3% finding it drab, and 34.9% finding it quite drab. This research is a development of the MLATS Arabic for easy Arabic language learning. The functional testing showed a 100% success rate for all 7 test cases, and the application performed well on five different computer browsers. The user satisfaction survey yielded a 95% average satisfaction rate for each indicator.
An Analysis of Controlled Foreign Company Rules, the OECD’s Pillar Two and Developing Countries
Authors: Öner C.
Published: January 2024

The author, in this article, discusses how developing countries could be affected by the developments initiated by the OECD by asking the following two research questions. How would developing countries be affected by adapting controlled foreign company regulations and Pillar Two? Are the interests of developing countries protected at all?
Programa visualización gráfica con GeoGebra para estudiantes de ingeniería
Authors: Peña Casa Matilde , Urure Tejada Luisa Graciela , Dominguez Pillaca Danny
Published: January 2024

La educación superior universitaria se ha enfrentado a la necesidad de adaptar los procesos de formación a la era digital y al uso de las herramientas de la inteligencia artificial. En este contexto, el objetivo principal de este artículo fue reflexionar sobre la influencia del software GeoGebra en el aprendizaje significativo de los estudiantes de ingeniería. La metodología empleada consistió en una revisión sistemática con un enfoque descriptivo cualitativo. Se realizó un estudio utilizando fuentes como SciElo, Scopus, Latindex, Redalyc y ProQuest, Google Académico, Dialnet y Redalyc, etc. Este proceso condujo al descubrimiento de 25 artículos que abordan el uso de la tecnología en la enseñanza de las carreras de ingeniería. Como resultado, se destaca que la utilización de Geogebra contribuye de manera significativa a la resolución de problemas y se posiciona como una herramienta estratégica en el aprendizaje del cálculo integral. Se evaluaron aspectos como la adquisición de lenguaje formal, la construcción del modelo, la resolución e interpretación del mismo, y la aplicación del modelo. En conclusión, se destaca la utilidad de GeoGebra, permitiendo a los estudiantes analizar de manera más detallada los contenidos matemáticos en un tiempo reducido. Además, se señala que el uso de esta herramienta contribuye a alcanzar objetivos clave, como la mejora del rendimiento académico y el desarrollo completo de las competencias matemáticas para los estudiantes de ingeniería, preparando así al estudiante para su aplicación práctica en su futura profesión. Se sugiere ampliar la aplicación de esta herramienta en otras carreras, considerando otras aplicaciones que puedan complementar el proceso de formación.
Operations And Supply Chain Management
Authors:   Dr. D Y Patil Institute of Management & Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India., Londhe Mr. Sandeep Suresh , Gite Mr. Santosh B. ,   Dr. D Y Patil Institute of Management & Research, Pune, Maharashtra, India., Thorat Mr. Pravin Namdeo ,   Indira College of Engineering & Management,  Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Published: January 2024

For a long time, Operations and Supply Chain Management has served as the standard reference for those in the fields of education and business. This authoritative book has a track record of success in teaching the fundamentals of operations and supply chain management to the next generation of great executives. It continues to give a comprehensive grasp of these topics. To help students and working professionals keep up with the dynamic business world, the authors of this entertaining and thorough textbook have included new information and updated their best practices in this most recent version.
Datenschutzgrundverordnung gilt für parlamentarische Untersuchungsausschüsse
Authors: Hinterberger Kevin Fredy
Published: January 2024

Der EuGH hat sich in einer lange erwarteten Entscheidung mit der Frage auseinandergesetzt, ob die DSGVO auf parlamentarische Untersuchungsausschüsse anwendbar ist. In der Rs C-33/22 (Österreichische Datenschutzbehörde) hat der EuGH am 16. Jänner 2024 in einem österreichischen Fall entschieden, dass die DSGVO auf parlamentarische Untersuchungsausschüsse grundsätzlich anwendbar ist. Dadurch haben Untersuchungsausschüsse in Ausübung ihrer parlamentarischen Kontrollrechte auch das Recht auf Datenschutz von Auskunftspersonen zu achten. Dies betrifft essenzielle verfassungsrechtliche Fragen zum Umgang mit diesem zentralen demokratischen Kontrollinstrument bzw Kontrollrechten allgemein und dem Verhältnis zum Datenschutz  und geht weit über den Ausgangssachverhalt hinaus. Die österreichische Judikatur und Praxis, wonach die Gesetzgebung von der Anwendbarkeit der Datenschutz-Grundverordnung (DSGVO) ausgenommen ist, wird nach diesem EuGH-Urteil nicht aufrechterhalten werden können.
More Security for the Security Apparatus
Authors: Jaschinski Jannik , Steinbach Armin
Published: January 2024

How to protect Thuringia's police and office for the protection of the constitution from an authoritarian-populist takeover
Inteligencia Emocional en Adolescentes de la Aldea de Niños “SOS”
Authors: Baron Anton , Arias Pavón Alexandra Natalia , Ozuna Careaga Ana Victoria
Published: January 2024

El propósito de esta investigación es analizar la inteligencia emocional en adolescentes recluidos en un albergue para niños. Ya que estos albergues deben convertirse en centros de acogimiento residencial de niños, niñas y adolescentes en régimen de tiempo completo con la finalidad de protegerlos, nos pareció relevante estudiar el desarrollo personal y social de estos adolescentes, describiendo el papel la inteligencia emocional que juega la vida de los adolescentes que crecen en un ambiente institucionalizado. En esta investigación nos hemos guiado por el enfoque cuantitativo de la ciencia. El diseño de la investigación fue no experimental y el nivel de los resultados esperados, descriptivo. En cuanto a la proyección del análisis de datos, los mismos se procesaron mediante la aplicación del test psicométrico estandarizado del Manual de BarOn y Parker (2018), de cuyos datos se efectuó el análisis con el uso de la estadística descriptiva, calculando las medidas de tendencia central apropiadas para el nivel de medición de cada variable y las respectivas medidas de variabilidad o dispersión. También se analizaron los resultados comparativos mediante la técnica de “chi-cuadrada”. La muestra estuvo conformada por 50 adolescentes de la Aldea de Niños S.O.S. (Paraguay), de los cuales 23 fueron varones y 27, mujeres, comprendidos en la edad de entre 12 a 18 años. Se concluye de manera general, que los adolescentes que se encuentran en un ambiente institucionalizado estudiado tienen un nivel promedio del coeficiente emocional por ende manifiestan una buena capacidad de inteligencia emocional.
Impact of Nitrogen on Growth and Yield of Broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica) under Open and Protected Environment
Authors: . Akanksha , Singh Gurpiar , Dhillon Navjot Singh , Verma Lalit Kumar
Published: January 2024

A field experiment was conducted at Vegetable Research Farm, Department of Agriculture, Khalsa College, Amritsar during the year 2020-21. Ten treatments with three replications were designed in a Factorial Randomized Block Design to conduct the research. The obtained results showed the significant synergistic effect of environmental conditions and nitrogen doses on the growth, yield and quality of broccoli as compared to the control. Better vegetative and yield characters were observed in the protected environment with a 125% nitrogen application, while the utmost quality was observed under the protected environment with a 100% nitrogen application, and control recorded the poorest result of all.
Distribution, Phenology of Guava Sucking Pests under Ultra High Density Planting with Emphasis on Two Tailed Mealybug, Ferrisia virgata Cockerell (Pseudococcidae : Hemiptera) Management
Authors: Elango K. , N. Arun kumar , Nandhini C. , V. Dhanasekar , D. Sowmiya , S. Sowndarya , E. Srinivasa Esakki rajan , S. Swetha , N. Sanjay raj
Published: January 2024

The experiment studies were carried out to assess the intensity of damage, phenology and management of major sucking pests of Guava under ultra high density planting during 2022-23. There are three important sucking pests viz., Two Tailed Mealybug, Ferrisia virgata Cockerell (Pseudococcidae :Hemiptera), invasive woolly whitefly, Aleurothrixus floccosus (Maskell) (Aleurodidae:Hemiptera) and spiraling whitefly, Aleurodicus dispersus (Russel) (Aleurodidae:Hemiptera) was documented in ultra high density planting of Guava. Under high density planting, Lucknow 49 variety was affected by more number of sucking pests viz., mealy bug (88.16%), wooly whitefly (1.85%) and guava scale (9.58%), respectively. The population of mealy bug Ferrisia virgata was maximum during first, second and third week of February with 45.1, 50.9 and 53.6 numbers /leaf/branch/tree. Weather parameters viz., minimum temperature for positively correlated with whereas maximum temperature, rainfall and relative humidity were negatively correlated with sucking pest population. Bio efficacy of different treatments was carried out against two tailed mealy bug under laboratory condition in contact method, Acetamiprid 20% SP showed superior performance of with 85.00% mortality followed by imidacloprid17.8% SL (81.30% mortality at 24 HAT followed by azadirachtin 0.03% EC showed 64.00 percent mortality.
Hackear el sistema operativo del arte: nuevas formas de resistencia al trabajo en Strike (2010) de Hito Steyerl
Authors: Derrac Soria Clara
Published: January 2024

The following essay focuses on the digital realm to discuss labor in the New Economy, investigating how subjectivity is simultaneously shaped and exploited through technology and its surveillance mechanisms. To do so, I reconsider Hito Steyerl’s work Strike (2010) as a call to subvert the biopolitical power of information technologies. My analysis of Steyerl’s piece seeks to reveal the social and material implications of technology, the unpaid labor that underpins the Internet, and the system of domination exercised by surveillance capitalism, which profits from data traffic and behavior modification. Against this, I suggest that Strike (2010) proposes a reappropriation of the machine as a form of resistance. Steyerl’s video serves as a starting point to trace interventionist artistic practices that, through tactical means and hacking, have been able to reverse the surveillance mechanisms of the network, revealing their potential as gestures of dissidence within an increasingly computerized art world.

El siguiente ensayo se centra en el ámbito digital para examinar el modelo de trabajo en la Nueva Economía, investigando cómo la tecnología y sus mecanismos de vigilancia generan y explotan subjetividad. Para ello, reconsidero la obra de Hito Steyerl Strike (2010) como una llamada a subvertir el poder biopolítico de las tecnologías de la información. Mi análisis de la obra de Steyerl busca desvelar las implicaciones sociales y materiales de lo tecnológico, el trabajo no remunerado que sustenta Internet y el sistema de dominación ejercido por el capitalismo de la vigilancia, que se lucra con el tráfico de datos y la modificación de la conducta. Frente a esto, sostengo que Strike (2010) propone una reapropiación de la máquina como forma de huelga. Así, la pieza de vídeo de Steyerl sirve como punto de partida para rastrear prácticas artísticas intervencionistas que, a través del tactical media y el hacking, tratan de invertir los mecanismos de vigilancia de la red, revelando su potencial como gestos de disidencia dentro de un mundo del arte cada vez más informatizado.