bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ҚАЗАҚСТАН РЕСПУБЛИКАСЫНДАҒЫ ІШКІ КӨШІ-ҚОН ҮДЕРІСІН ӘКІМШІЛІК ҚҰҚЫҚТЫҚ РЕТТЕУ ТЕТІКТЕРІН ҚАМТАМАСЫЗ ЕТУ ШАРАЛАРЫ
Authors: И.К. Амерханова
Published: November 2024

В данной статье рассмотрены нормативно-правовые регулирования процесса внутренней миграции в Республике Казахстан, определены основные аспекты влияния миграции на процессы общественной жизни, обозначены принципы политики государства в области миграции. В статье рассматриваются правовые вопросы внутренней миграции в Казахстане.

Migration, legal regulation, external migration, internal migration, migration processes, sources of migration law.

Мақалада Қазақстан Республикасындағы ішкі көші-қон үдерісін құқықтық реттеудің реттеушілік және қорғаушылық сипаттамасы көрсетілген, көші-қонның қоғамдық өмір процестеріне әсер етуінің негізгі аспектілері анықталған, көші-қон саласындағы мемлекеттік саясаттың принциптері көрсетілген. Мақалада Қазақстандағы ішкі көші-қонның құқықтық мәселелері қарастырылған.

This article examines the legal framework for the process of internal migration in the Republic of Kazakhstan, defines the main aspects of the impact of migration on public life processes, and outlines the principles of state policy in the field of migration. The article examines legal issues of internal migration in Kazakhstan.
Gold, Electrum, and Silver
Authors: Broschat Katja
Published: November 2024

For millennia, gold, electrum, and silver were the most admired and coveted metals in ancient Egypt, prized for their magnificent appearance and physical properties such as malleability and ductility. Initially, they were available as native metals, requiring no advanced smelting procedures for use and manipulation. As time progressed, sophisticated techniques were developed for mining and processing, particularly for creating specific alloys. Today, advanced scientific methods aid in our understanding of the diverse techniques anciently employed in working with gold and silver, illuminating their origins, exchange, and trade, as well as locations of production. These, in turn, give us insight into the genesis of technical innovations, the various chaînes opératoires and local workshop organizations, and the ways in which expertise and technology were transferred or passed down through generations and/or exchanged geographically between Egypt and its neighbors. Additionally, they can help us understand how foreign styles and techniques diffused into the Egyptian repertoire, were further developed, and were adapted to local needs and tastes, or vice versa. Scenes from Theban tombs and other sources provide particularly useful information about the mining and processing of these metals, as well as their exchange and trade, craftsmanship, usage, theft, and the high esteem in which they were held.
Conversaciones en el territorio: El mapeo social como herramienta para el diálogo comunitario con mujeres
Authors: Ketterer Romero Lucy , Tragolaf Ancalaf Ana , Díaz Castro Catalina
Published: November 2024

El presente artículo sistematiza un proceso de mapeo social comunitario realizado con mujeres mapuche y no mapuche habitantes mayoritariamente rurales y urbanas de comunas de Nueva Imperial, región de la Araucanía, desarrollado durante los meses de marzo a diciembre de 2022. Durante varios meses, el equipo del Observatorio de Equidad en Salud según Género y Pueblo Mapuche, de la Universidad de La Frontera de Temuco, realizó diálogos participativos con mujeres dirigentes de organizaciones feministas y de mujeres, donde se construyeron mapas de sus experiencias sociopolíticas y organizacionales en el territorio. A través de la utilización de esta técnica se evidenciaron diversas complejidades de la realidad comunitaria de los territorios que habitan las mujeres, su relación con el medio ambiente y las barreras sexistas que deben sortear en sus realidades cotidianas, experiencias y saberes escasamente valorados en los ámbitos académicos e institucionales de la región.
Injusticia epistémica y prejuicios de clase: La entrevista de admisión con usuarios denunciados por violencias de género
Authors: Bard Wigdor Gabriela , Aquino Cabral María Florencia
Published: November 2024

El presente artículo analiza la entrevista de admisión de una política pública de atención de la violencia por razones de género dirigida a varones, ubicada en la ciudad de Córdoba, Argentina. Se relaciona este dispositivo con las características predominantes de sus usuarios, como así también con el accionar de los/as profesionales que la implementan. En dicha entrevista, encontramos confluencias entre exigencias y discursos del sistema penal, junto a categorías y abordajes de la psicología cognitiva-conductual. Los usuarios asistidos por esta política pública son predominantemente varones de sectores populares, quienes se constituyen como público cautivo y, en cuya aplicación, identificamos prácticas de injusticias epistémicas y prejuicios de clase, lo que atenta contra la efectividad institucional para disminuir los casos de violencia por razones de género.
Reseña de libro: Las mujeres somos como agua, ganamos fuerza cuando nos unimos
Authors: De Fina González Débora , Diestre de la Barra Florencia
Published: November 2024

Las voces y experiencias de diez lideresas de distintas comunidades y territorios tejen en estas páginas la historia de las mujeres del mar. Los relatos combinan testimonios de mujeres que habitan los Espacios Costeros Marinos y que trabajan activamente por la protección y defensa del mar. Muchas de ellas participaron en la gestación de la Ley Lafkenche (Ley 20.249) en Chile, y hoy trabajan en su implementación, difunden sus beneficios y obstáculos, enfrentan sus desafíos, y confían involucrándose profundamente en esta posibilidad de proyectar sus sueños con el lafken (mar).
Editorial del número especial: Género, cuerpos, territorios y extractivismo
Authors: Galdames Paredes Ana María
Published: November 2024

Este número especial se orienta a fomentar el análisis  en torno a diversas manifestaciones de resistencia colectivas y sociales frente al extractivismo, en materia ambiental, particularmente en torno a las múltiples implicancias socioecológicas que genera.
THE INFLUENCE OF ADOPTING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) ON MALAYSIA'S ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT.
Authors: Caroline Geetha  , Mat Salleh Ayub  , Elijah Vivin Vincent Chandran
Published: November 2024

This study aims to conduct a systematic review of the implications of adopting Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the economic landscape of Malaysia. Aligned with economic growth theories, the research underscores AI's pivotal role in transforming resources characterized by diminishing marginal returns into assets with increasing marginal returns. The analysis is multifaceted, addressing three fundamental perspectives. First, it examines AI adoption's impact on both microeconomic and macroeconomic dimensions. At the macroeconomic level, the study observes AI's influence on demand-pull and cost-push inflation, affecting overall price levels in the Malaysian economy. At the microeconomic level, AI adoption is linked to increased productivity and efficient resource allocation, leading to economies of scale. In an innovative and competitive business environment, AI adoption further enhances the quality of goods and services while ensuring competitive pricing strategies. Second, the study differentiates the positive and negative consequences of AI adoption across various sectors and demographic groups, providing specific examples of how different industries and population segments may benefit from or face challenges due to AI implementation. Finally, the analysis distinguishes the short-term and long-term impacts of AI adoption. In the short term, changes in employment, productivity, and consumer prices are identified, while the long-term analysis explores structural changes, including income redistribution and sustained productivity growth. The findings highlight the net positive impact of AI adoption in Malaysia, emphasizing that its benefits outweigh the costs. The study underscores the significance of government involvement in formulating policies and providing necessary infrastructure, aligning with Romer's theory of economic growth to drive successful and sustainable AI adoption for economic development.
The Development of Word Square Media to Teach English Vocabulary for University Students
Authors: Budiarti Desi , Suhono Suhono , A. Hasyim Umar Alfaruq , Hidayah Yayuk , Sari Yeasy Agustina
Published: November 2024

The article discusses the development of word square media in learning vocabulary for students. RnD model of researchers according to ADDIE. This study is a data analysis technique with descriptive analysis. Used to analyze data from questionnaire calculations and the results of interviews conducted. So that the data used in the study are grouped into 2, namely qualitative and quantitative data. Then it is analyzed descriptively to determine the suitability and quality of the product developed. The results of the research conducted obtained the results that word square media in learning vocabulary in students is very feasible to use. This is evidenced by the results of media expert validation by obtaining an average percentage result of 89.23% with the criteria of "very worthy". And it is also proven by the results of media trials with 19 students with the results of the evaluation of the developed word square media obtaining an overall score percentage of 86.63% with the criteria of "very worthy". Based on the results of data acquisition, it shows that word square media in learning vocabulary in students is very feasible to be used in the process of teaching English vocabulary.
Keywords: Word Square Media, Teach Vocabulary,  Development Media
La guerra civil: elementos para su análisis durante el período octubre-diciembre de 1982
Authors: Centro Universitario de Documentación e Información
Published: November 2024

No abstract available.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 38, No. 411, 1983: 37-49.
Guatemala: "frijoles y fusiles ... Made in USA"
Authors: D. T.
Published: November 2024

No abstract available.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 38, No. 411, 1983: 74-75.
Leyendo el Diario oficial no. 411
Authors: Cruz Alfaro Ernesto
Published: November 2024

No abstract available.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 38, No. 411, 1983: 80-90.
El diálogo por la paz, una urgencia para nuestro tiempo
Authors: Flores Gerardo
Published: November 2024

No abstract available.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 38, No. 411, 1983: 98-101.
Discrepancia en el gobierno de unidad nacional ; Solución política al conflicto en El Salvador. Estudio de las alternativas posibles
Authors: ECA: Estudios Centroamericanos
Published: November 2024

No abstract available.

ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 38, No. 411, 1983: 102-118.
Los sectores medios ante el plan Reagan: una perspectiva sombría
Authors: Martín-Baró Ignacio
Published: November 2024

No abstract available.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 38, No. 415-416, 1983: 517-522.
Ni por la guerra ni por la paz: el impase del Grupo de Contadora
Authors: Flores Pinel Fernando
Published: November 2024

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 38, No. 415-416, 1983: 531-534.
Pelvic Congestion Syndrome: Etiology, Symptoms, and Epidemiology of a Chronic Pelvic Pain Disorder
Authors:   Department of pharmacy practice, Anwar uloom college of pharmacy, Hyderabad, TS, India, Safdar Nida Ali , Jabeen Soha , Safdar Essra Ali
Published: November 2024

Pelvic Congestion Syndrome (PCS) is a chronic condition primarily affecting premenopausal, multiparous women, characterized by persistent pelvic pain and discomfort. This syndrome arises from venous insufficiency in the pelvic region, often due to incompetency in the internal iliac or ovarian veins, leading to pelvic venous dilation and varicose veins. Although the exact cause remains unclear, hormonal influences, venous valve insufficiency, and venous obstruction are believed to contribute to the development of PCS. In affected individuals, blood stasis and vein dilation can lead to pain through chemical mediators released during venous congestion. Epidemiological data indicate that around 30% of women presenting with chronic pelvic pain may have PCS, making it a significant contributor to chronic pelvic discomfort. This article reviews the etiology, pathophysiology, and epidemiology of PCS, offering insights into its diagnosis and potential treatment approaches.
The Role of Indigenous Knowledge in Biodiversity Conservation: Integrating Traditional Practices with Modern Environmental Approaches
Authors:   College of Forestry, Banda University of Agriculture and Technology,  Banda, 210001-India, Gautam Saransh Kumar
Published: November 2024

Indigenous knowledge has long been recognized as a vital component in biodiversity conservation. Traditional ecological practices, shaped by the close relationship between indigenous communities and their environments, offer sustainable methods that complement modern conservation efforts, the role of indigenous knowledge in biodiversity conservation, analyzing its strengths and potential for integration with contemporary environmental management, that indigenous knowledge, when combined with modern scientific approaches, provides a holistic and effective strategy for preserving biodiversity, case studies from around the world, demonstrating how traditional practices have contributed to maintaining ecological balance. It also examines the challenges and opportunities for integrating indigenous knowledge with modern environmental policies, the importance of recognizing and respecting indigenous knowledge systems as valuable resources in the global effort to conserve biodiversity.
DIFERENÇAS ENTRE JUSNATURALISMO, POSITIVISMO E POSITIVISMONORMATIVO
Authors: Da Silva Karol Stephanie Matos , Da Silva Orleane Rodrigues
Published: November 2024

This study aims to discuss, in an introductory manner, thedistinctions between natural law, positivism, and normative positivism, correlating these conceptswith the works Antigone by Sophocles and The Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare. Theanalysis follows the chronological evolution of legal thought and includes critiques from authors whoaddress the topic. Antigone represents natural law, as it reflects the prevalent values and morality ofthe time, while The Merchant of Venice examines the applicability and reversibility of norms insociety according to prevailing values. This article examines how moral values influence the validityof norms and their perceptions by different societies and social groups.
Assessment of detection methods for the endangered Amargosa vole
Authors: Roy Austin , Crews Arielle , Castle Stephanie , Klinger Robert , Clifford Deana , Foley Janet
Published: November 2024

Understanding which detection methods to use is important to endangered species research and management and often requires a balance between costs and benefits. We investigated the efficiency and costs of camera-trapping, live-trapping, and sign surveys (vole feces, clippings, runways) as methods for detection of the endangered Amargosa voles (Microtus californicus scirpensis). Although each method documented the presence of voles, baited camera-trapping was the most sensitive method for detecting voles and provided insights into vole activity and behavior. Although live-trapping had 100% specificity and provided data and access to biological samples that could not be collected through other methods, it had reduced sensitivity (85.2%) compared to camera-traps and incurred potential risk to individual voles. Sign surveys were the least sensitive method (78.9%) and suffered in that some types of sign could not accurately be attributed to species. Additionally, sign surveys could not inform about how recently vole activity had occurred because Amargosa vole feces can persist in the environment for long periods of time and degrade 4.7 times faster in wetter marshes than dryer sites. Sign and fecal surveys are best suited for occupancy and distribution surveys at a coarse time scale (≥1-year intervals) but are likely to have low predictive values in years when vole abundance is low. Cost comparisons indicate the highest per session cost and moderate habitat impact for camera trapping, highest overall cost and highest impact to habitat for live-trapping, and lowest expense and habitat impact for sign surveys but relatively low yield in data quality.
Memperkuat Eksistensi Pendidikan Islam di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0
Authors: Nur Alifah Nur
Published: November 2024

Without realizing it, education experiences quality imbalance that multidimensional. Based on the phenomenon that continues develop today, there are at least three main reasons; First, education experiences process of reducing meaning, even degraded only memorization activities and skills to do examination (UN). Second, education is plunged into the process of commercialization, where education has turned into a commodity that traded and managed, such as industrial world that tends to be profit oriented. Third, education only express the superiorization of schools, it is schools become increasingly invulnerable, distanced, and suppress students parents, both subtly, and blatantly. This article was written with the aim for study Islamic education, which is then adapted to truth of Islamic teachings. The results talk that in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era, Islamic education has a very important to formation of morals or morals for humans because with Islamic education lead and direct to physical and spiritual development will be able to form a personality in accordance with the teachings of Islamic religion.
Kontribusi Ulama Sufi dalam Keutuhan NKRI
Authors: Irsad Akil Irsad
Published: November 2024

In the historical record, many religious figures played a role in Indonesia's independence but there are also not recorded in the dictionary of national heroes, such as the role of Sufi scholars who have contributed in fighting for and defending sovereignty in Indonesia, it is with their unique and unreasonable attack strategies. The article aims to re-research contributions of Islamic scholars in maintaining the integrity of Indonesia, especially among Sufis. This research is library and uses history-philosophy in his analysis. The result in this article is that was recorded in 1825 to 1830 the occurrence of resistance by the character of the order, Prince Diponogoro with the support of scholars Sufism in the resistance with Dutch Colonials. In addition, there are movements and resolutions carried out by a scholar named K.H Hashim Asy'ari, until inflame spirit of resistance santri. Then, the movement disciples of Sheikh Ahmad Khatib who was the founder of the Qodiriyyah Naqsandiyyah order gave their action about resistance in Cilegon near Batavia. This action actually gave losses to the Dutch colonial.
DNA Çekitleme ve Miktar Tayini Yöntemleri
Authors:   İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adli Tıp ve Adli Bilimler Enstitüsü, Fen Bilimleri Ana Bilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye, Hölümen Nazlı , Yükseloğlu Emel Hülya ,   İstanbul Üniversitesi-Cerrahpaşa Adli Tıp ve Adli Bilimler Enstitüsü, Fen Bilimleri Ana Bilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye
Published: November 2024

Adli genetik alanında yürütülen çalışmaların büyük bir çoğunluğunu DNA analizleri oluşturmaktadır. DNA analizinin ilk adımı ise DNA’nın çekitlenmesi, sonrasında ise çekitlenen DNA’nın miktarının belirlenmesidir. Bu amaçla kullanılan farklı yöntemler ve cihazlar mevcuttur. Adli bilimlerde sıklıkla kullanılan çekitleme yöntemleri; fenol-kloroform, Chelex, katı faz, diferansiyel DNA, tuzla çöktürme ve ticari kitler ile çekitlemedir. Amaca göre bu yöntemlerden uygun olanı tercih edilebilir. Bu adımı takiben uygun miktar tayini yöntemi seçilerek analize devam edilir. Adli bilimlerde sıklıkla kullanılan miktar tayini yöntemleri; agaroz jel elektroforezi, spektroskopik yöntemler, florometrik yöntemler ve gerçek zamanlı kantitatif polimeraz zincir reaksiyonudur. Bu bölümde bahsedilen yöntemlerle ilgili okuyucuya bilgi verilecektir.
PRÁTICAS EDUCATIVAS EM SAÚDE APLICADAS ENFERMAGEM NO BRASIL
Authors: Silva Flávio Carvalho , Souza Érica Ferreira de , Silva João Vitor de Oliveira , Azevedo Ana karulina Rodrigues de , Silva Isabela Cristina da , Bernardes Marielle Sousa Vilela , Nascimento Júlio César Coelho do , Bernardes Milton Junio Cândido
Published: November 2024

A educação em saúde é uma prática fundamental na enfermagem, promovendo o autocuidado, a prevenção de complicações e a melhoria da qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Este artigo tem como objetivo explorar o papel do enfermeiro como educador em saúde, com foco em intervenções educativas voltadas para pacientes com doenças crônicas, como diabetes, hipertensão e insuficiência cardíaca. A metodologia utilizada foi a revisão integrativa da literatura, abrangendo artigos publicados entre 2015 e 2023 nas bases de dados SciELO, LILACS e PubMed. Os resultados destacam que a educação em saúde aplicada pelos enfermeiros é eficaz na promoção de comportamentos de autocuidado e na adesão ao tratamento. Intervenções personalizadas, que consideram as necessidades individuais e contextos socioculturais dos pacientes, demonstraram maior sucesso na promoção da saúde e na prevenção de complicações. Além disso, o uso de tecnologias digitais, como aplicativos de monitoramento e telemedicina, mostrou-se uma ferramenta valiosa para ampliar o alcance das orientações de saúde e melhorar a comunicação entre enfermeiros e pacientes. Apesar dos benefícios, os enfermeiros enfrentam desafios como a sobrecarga de trabalho e a falta de tempo e recursos para realizar intervenções educativas adequadas. Conclui-se que a educação em saúde deve ser fortalecida e valorizada no contexto da enfermagem, sendo uma ferramenta essencial para a promoção da saúde pública.
EFICÁCIA, SEGURANÇA E ADESÃO DO NUSINERSEN NO TRATAMENTO DA ATROFIA MUSCULAR ESPINHAL: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Vieira Giovanna Gomes , Camponêz Thomas Erik Pissinati , Fernandes Isabella Melo , Souza Anna Gabriella Azevedo Sagário de , Bhering Carlos Alberto
Published: November 2024

A Atrofia Muscular Espinhal (AME) é uma doença neurodegenerativa hereditária de caráter autossômico recessivo, que pode ser subdividida em cinco tipos. Ela causa uma fraqueza muscular grave e atrofia dos músculos esqueléticos, tendo um impacto muito negativo para os seus portadores. O objetivo desta revisão foi analisar o uso do medicamento nusinersen para o tratamento da AME, através da sua eficácia, efeitos adversos e adesão entre os pacientes. Foi realizada uma busca por trabalhos prévios na plataforma PubMed e BVS, e um total de 26 artigos científicos foram incluídos após a utilização dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Através dos estudos analisados foi observado que o nusinersen tem um impacto muito positivo na evolução da doença, causando uma melhora clínica na função motora e respiratória, ou então, uma estabilização da evolução. Os efeitos adversos foram mínimos, em sua maioria brandos e relacionados à punção lombar. A adesão do medicamento foi baixa, devido à complexidade do tratamento.  Em conclusão, é importante a estimulação do uso do medicamento, visto que ele modifica a história natural da doença, impactando positivamente a vida destes pacientes, reduzindo complicações e evolução desfavorável da doença.
NEGLIGÊNCIA DE CUIDADO DO ESTADO COM AS VÍTIMAS DE CRIMES: O PARADOXO DA CONSTITUIÇÃO CIDADÃ E A CONSTANTE LUTA PELA EFETIVIDADE DOS DIREITOS FUNDAMENTAIS
Authors: Dantas Gabriella Rodrigues , Mader Renata Malachias Santos
Published: November 2024

O presente trabalho tem como escopo discorrer acerca da negligência estatal no amparo das vítimas de crimes, contrastando-a com as garantias constitucionais dos direitos fundamentais e do Estado Democrático de Direito. Apesar do vasto acarbouço assessório e protetivo resguardado às vítimas, tanto na legislação brasileira como em diversos tratados internacionais ratificados pelo Brasil, a efetivação dos direitos das vítimas ainda enfrenta obstáculos significativos. A análise de casos emblemáticos nos quais o Estado Brasileiro restou condenado perante a Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos, como o de Maria da Penha, demonstra a persistência de práticas que violam os direitos humanos fundamentais, o acesso à justiça e a dignidade da pessoa humana, fundamento da Républica Federativa do Brasil e princípio basilar da Constituição Federal de 1988. Assim, busca-se com o presente estudo fortalecer as instituições de proteção e assistência às vítimas, de modo que os direitos fundamentais, inerentes a sua condição de cidadãos, recebam afirmação e efetividade pelo Estado, precipuamente no trâmite dos processos de investigação e julgamento dos ilícitos penais.
OS DESAFIOS DA PROTEÇÃO JURIDICA EM RELAÇÃO AO TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA NO BRASIL
Authors: Santos Yasmim de Paula Sérgio , Mader Renata Malachias Santos
Published: November 2024

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista ( TEA) é uma condição complexa que afeta a vida e o cotidiano das pessoas que apresentam com esse diagnostico, apresentando desafios que impacta a inclusão na sociedade, portanto, este artigo visa analisar os desafios da proteção jurídica em relação aos indivíduos com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) no Brasil. Aponta-se a legislação vigente e sua execução e os obstáculos enfrentados pelas pessoas autistas. Além disso, procura-se observar as mudanças legislativa, como, sancionou o uso do cordão de fita com desenhos de girassóis para a identificação de pessoas com deficiências ocultas, ou seja, vai ao encontro com as pessoas autistas, contudo, há de identificar alguns desafios na aplicação efetiva da Lei, sendo necessário o empenho constante de instituições e da sociedade.
O ENFERMEIRO E A SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT: REFLEXOS DO ESGOTAMENTO PROFISSIONAL NA ROTINA HOSPITALAR
Authors: Sousa Debora Adriany de x , Santos Felipe Alves , Ferreira Ghabryell Rhulshardson Santos , Martins Hérica Miranda de Sousa , Silva Ingred Queiros Pereira da , Medeiros Luara Angel Brandão de , Silva Junior Lucas Sandes
Published: November 2024

A enfermagem está entre as profissões mais passíveis a desencadear o estresse ocupacional, pois existe grande pressão sobre seus profissionais. Entre as doenças que mais tem levado ao afastamento laboral na enfermagem destaca-se a Síndrome de Burnout. A Síndrome de Burnout, nada mais é do que uma resposta do corpo e da mente ao estresse laboral crônico, na qual envolve as atitudes e sentimentos negativos em relação aos sujeitos, à falta de satisfação profissional e o desenvolvimento de sensações de esgotamento de ordem física e psíquica. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo geral realizar uma análise da literatura nacional relativa à Síndrome de Burnout em enfermeiros, publicada no período de 2019 a fevereiro de 2023.Sendo utilizado como  a  metodologia de pesquisa a revisão bibliográfica de artigos publicados entre 2019 a 2023, nas bases de dados na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), e nas bases de dados LILACS (Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde) SCIELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online) no período entre 2019 a 2023, utilizando-se o operador booleano AND, com as seguintes combinações: Burnout AND enfermagem, AND impactos na assistência.
LESÃO CERVICAL NÃO CARIOSA E HIPERSENSIBILIDADE DENTINÁRIA- UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Cronemberger Allana Ribeiro , Verde Giselle Maria Ferreira Lima , Pires Lilian Gomes Soares , Rocha Marcelya Chrystian Moura , Cavalcante Maria Eduarda de Carvalho
Published: November 2024

As lesões cervicais não cariosas (LCNC) e a hipersensibilidade dentinária (HD) são condições odontológicas que acometem uma parcela significativa da população, causando desconforto e impactando a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. a classificação abrasão está frequentemente associada ao manuseio inadequado da escova dental ou ao consumo excessivo de alimentos abrasivos. O fator etiológico das LCNCs é multifatorial, no qual, o desenvolvimento é geralmente a consequência de uma ação sinérgica de dois ou três mecanismos etiológicos: biocorrosão (erosão), fricção (abrasão) e tensão (abfracção). Objetivo principal têm-se de realizar uma revisão de literatura a respeito dos aspectos conceituais e etiológicos das LCNCs que desencadeiam essa patologia. Foi realizada uma revisão de literatura narrativa e qualitativa. portanto é essencial que o cirurgião-dentista realize uma anamnese minuciosa para a determinação do diagnóstico para traçar um tratamento clínico adequado para o paciente. A hipersensibilidade dentinária quando associada a lesões não carinhosas necessitam também de uma anamnese detalhada e de tratamento clínico específico, amenizando o desconforto do paciente. Com um acompanhamento adequado o paciente conseguirá êxito no seu tratamento.
Geological screening of onshore saline aquifers for CO2 storage: Paraná and Espírito Santo basins, Brazil
Authors: Amarante Francyne Bochi do , Kuchle Juliano , Scherer Claiton Marlon dos Santos , Dashtgard Shahin E. , Haag Maurício Barcelos
Published: November 2024

Abstract. ​​​​​​​To meet the global goal of net-zero CO2 emissions by 2050, many governments are turning to Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) as a critical technology. Brazil is the largest CO2 emitter in South America and the 7th largest globally, yet it is in the early stages of CCS development. Using publicly available geological and infrastructure data, this study evaluates the feasibility and suitability of saline aquifers for CO2 storage in onshore intracratonic basins in southern Brazil. Saline aquifers deemed suitable for CO2 sequestration are those below 800 m deep, with a thickness greater than 20 m, and in areas with regionally extensive caprock at least 10 m thick. Using these criteria, we classify areas within the Rio Bonito Formation of the Paraná Basin and the Mucuri Member in the onshore extent of the Espírito Santo Basin into potential and exclusion areas for CO2 storage. The Rio Bonito Formation is present in the central-southern Paraná Basin and ranges from outcrop exposures to over 3900 m depth. The formation ranges in thickness from 25–350 m, and sandstone intervals within the formation have a cumulative thickness between 13 and 150 m. Caprocks consist mainly of shale and siltstone. Based on the criteria used, CO2 sequestration in the Rio Bonito Formation is optimal in two zones of the Paraná Basin that extend over ca. 27 700 km2 (northern zone) and ca. 38 100 km2 (southern zone). The Mucuri Member is present in almost the entire onshore extent of the Espírito Santo Basin and ranges in depth from 500 to 2650 m. The unit reaches 400 m thick with a cumulative thickness of sandstone layers ranging from 0 to 320 m. Caprocks consist mainly of evaporites, but shale and sandstone intervals are also present. CO2 sequestration in the Mucuri Member is optimal in one zone of the onshore Espírito Santo Basin, which extends over ca. 630 km2. Together, these zones have the capacity to store > 6.1 Gt CO2 providing Brazil with suitable capacity for reducing its CO2 emissions over the short- to medium-term.
HOMs and SOA formation from the oxidation of α- and β-phellandrenes by NO3 radicals
Authors: Harb Sergio , Cirtog Manuela , Alage Stéphanie , Cantrell Christopher , Cazaunau Mathieu , Michoud Vincent , Pangui Edouard , Bergé Antonin , Giorio Chiara , Battaglia Francesco , Picquet-Varrault Bénédicte
Published: November 2024

Abstract. Nighttime NO3-initiated oxidation of monoterpenes plays a crucial role as source of organic nitrates (ONs) and secondary organic aerosols (SOA), impacting climate, air quality, and human health. Nevertheless, monoterpene reactions with NO3 remain poorly understood. This study provides an in-depth investigation of the NO3-initiated oxidation of α- and β-phellandrenes, through simulation chamber experiments and a combination of various analytical techniques (FTIR, PTR-ToF-MS, ACSM, nitrate-CI-APi-ToF-MS, Orbitrap, SMPS). SOA yields were measured, and oxidation products, including highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOMs), were investigated in gas and aerosol phases. Numerical simulations were also performed to investigate the dominant chemical regimes for RO2 radicals. We found that α- and β-phellandrenes are efficient SOA precursors with yields reaching up to 35 % and 60 %, respectively, with b-phellandrene generating significantly more SOA than α-phellandrene. Both monoterpenes produce large amounts of ONs in gas and aerosol phases with total molar yields of 40–60 %. Similar gas-phase products were detected for α- and β-phellandrenes. In particular, carbonyl nitrates, dicarbonyl nitrates and dicarbonyls were detected as first-generation products. Autooxidation processes were also shown to occur with numerous gas-phase HOM monomers and dimers detected. Chemical mechanisms have been proposed to explain products formation. Since gas-phase products were similar for both monoterpenes, they do not explain the differences in SOA yields. However, some differences in aerosol-phase composition were observed which may explain why β-phellandrene is a more efficient SOA precursor. This study is the first mechanistic investigation of the reactions of α- and β-phellandrenes with NO3 radical.
Natural Cover suppression patterns used in PRODES Caatinga mapping
Authors: Rocha Silva Aline , Alves Pinto Renato , Arantes Pereira Júlia , Bontempo Edgard , Arcoverde Gustavo Felipe Balué , Dias Filipe Gomes , Soler Luciana , Almeida Cláudio
Published: November 2024

Abstract. Since 2022, we have mapped native vegetation removal for all Brazilian biomes within the scope of the PRODES Project. In this study, our main objective was to present interpretation criteria for feature detection used to identify natural vegetation removal throughout the Caatinga. To this end, we created a catalog of typical patterns that can be used for supervised and unsupervised deforestation mapping. We used PRODES data from 2023 year's PRODES Caatinga based on the composition of top of atmosphere (TOA) reflectance images from MSI/Sentinel-2 satellite. The original reflectance data was used to generate false color images in the following combination: band 8 (Red), band 11 (Green) and band 4 (Blue). This image was then visually classified into different natural vegetation removal classes. These are good examples of what PRODES interpreters have encountered throughout this diverse region and can help any future mapping efforts of the Caatinga.
Establishment of mangroves on a new mud bank by a combination of UAS SfM photogrammetry and LiDAR monitoring
Authors: Staquet Adrien , Proisy Christophe , Granjon Ludovic , Maury Tanguy , Augusseau Paul-Emile , Gardel Antoine , Attali Alice , Brunier Guillaume , Leroy Charline , Mury Antoine , Facundes Francinete , Santos Valdenira Ferreira , Anthony Edward
Published: November 2024

Abstract. Understanding how mangroves respond to sea level rise is critical for coastal management and conservation. This study investigates the feasibility of two remote sensing techniques, Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) and Structure-from-Motion (SfM) photogrammetry, to monitor changes in mud elevation that are critical to mangrove establishment dynamics. SfM photogrammetry can provide low-cost 3D modeling from imagery, while LiDAR provides high-precision elevation and vegetation data. Our analysis shows that SfM photogrammetry provides reasonably accurate surface elevation data with a root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.14 meters and a significant correlation coefficient (r = 0.74) compared to LiDAR measurements. This highlights the complementarity between the two, as the effectiveness of SfM photogrammetry is in the early stages of colonization, and then the need to use LiDAR with dense vegetation as the mangroves mature. This shows that a simple method of photogrammetry can remain effective until the vegetation reaches a certain threshold, and this can be particularly useful in the perspective of using mud elevation as a first low-cost diagnosis for potential mangrove rehabilitation project to assess the colonization suitability of mudflats.
Mitigating coarse spatial reconstruction to generate missing bands for the HLS dataset
Authors: Tsironis Vasileios , Psalta Athina , Karantzalos Konstantinos
Published: November 2024

Abstract. The Harmonized LandSat-Sentinel (HLS) dataset has significantly advanced Earth Observation by integrating data from Landsat and Sentinel satellites. However, challenges persist in achieving spectral band parity between LandSat and Sentinel-derived HLS products. This paper presents an extended investigation aimed at enhancing spatial reconstruction accuracy to enable spectral band parity within HLS products. Building upon our previous work, which utilized generative neural networks to address partial feature mismatches between S30 and L30 products, we introduce a refined approach that fully integrates a Self-Supervised Learning (SSL)-pretrained encoder into a U-Net architecture. This method aims to access multi-scale features and improve spatial reconstruction accuracy, addressing the limitations in spatial resolution observed in our earlier study. Our methodology incorporates a comprehensive ablation study to assess various SSL-pretrained backbone architectures. Preliminary results demonstrate significant improvements in spatial reconstruction accuracy compared to our previous work. The adapted U-Net architecture, leveraging SSL-pretrained encoders, shows enhanced capability in capturing intricate spatial features within the HLS dataset. Our experiments demonstrate a substantial improvement in spatial resolution and feature reconstruction for L30 products, particularly in bands not natively present in Landsat data, paving the way for more accurate multi-sensor analyses.
Utilizing the Achievements of Data Acquiring Solution and Cloud Service Platform for China-Africa Cooperation on Satellite Remote Sensing Application
Authors: Ye Fanghong , Ouyang Sida , Tang Xinming , Kabo-Bah Amos T. , Lu Chen
Published: November 2024

Abstract. This study examines the collaborative approach in China-Africa satellite remote sensing initiatives based on solutions of satellite data acquiring, sharing and application experiences. It specifically addresses the data coverage requirements and current coverage scenarios of China's natural resources land satellites in Africa. By establishing the China-Africa Cooperation Centers on Satellite Remote Sensing Application, adopting a multi-level distributed technology center model, and implementing cross-continental remote sensing cloud services through an internet-based cloud platform, this initiative aims to enhance the direct utilization of satellite data in Africa. Furthermore, strategic satellite observation window designs tailored to seasonal changes have increased the frequency of valid coverage over the entire African continent to at least once a year. Such advancements pave the way for real-time monitoring applications, particularly in crucial areas such as sustainable development projects and disaster response efforts. Therefore, the study also provides some useful case studies that are anchored on the Sustainable Development Goals.
A fast multi-temporal optical data cloud removal method based on isophote constraint
Authors: Yu Xiaoyu , Pan Jun , Xu Jiangong , Li Junli
Published: November 2024

Abstract. The problem of cloud cover significantly affects the quality and utility of optical satellite imagery, posing challenges for image analysis and interpretation. In response, this research presents a fast and efficient image reconstruction method by exploiting the strength of isophote in linear structure propagation of ground features, providing users with a practical option for cloud removal task. In addition, this research solves the inapplicability problem when the cloud-contaminated regions overlap between different temporal images, and then extends the application to the field of multi-temporal data cloud removal. Through several experiments, the proposed method outperforms other comparative methods for both dual-temporal data reconstruction and multi-temporal data reconstruction task. Furthermore, the method proves to be efficient and robust even with limited auxiliary information. The proposed multi-temporal image reconstruction framework is available at: https://github.com/YuXiaoyu221/ICMIR.
Plan de Gestión de Datos de Investigación (PGDI)
Authors: Hernández Gutierrez Kevin Amilcar
Published: November 2024

Objetivo. En este estudio se investigó la necesidad de implementar un Plan de Gestión de Datos de Investigación (PGDI) para mejorar la accesibilidad, descubrimiento y reutilización de la investigación en la Universidad Centroamericana José Simeón Cañas. La implementación del PGDI busca facilitar una gestión más organizada de los datos, promoviendo su preservación y publicación en la plataforma Micelio. Además, se pretende que esta práctica ayude a los investigadores a cumplir con las políticas institucionales, garantizando una gestión ética y responsable de los datos, y contribuyendo al crecimiento continuo de la producción académica en la UCA.
Método. Para ello, se empleó una metodología cualitativa de estudio de caso, que incluyó observación participante de investigadores y personal administrativo de los distintos grupos de investigación 2024, además de un análisis de documentación  y BiblioGuías. Benchmarking de procesos comparativos de 20 plantillas PGDI para sustraer la mejor estructura y prácticas de diversas instituciones de investigación.
Resultados. Los resultados demostraron una mejora significativa en la gestión de datos investigativos y una percepción positiva por parte de los usuarios para mejorar el procesamiento y organización de los datos de sus proyectos.
Conclusiones. La implementación del instrumento PGDI contribuye a una mayor accesibilidad, reutilización y curación de los datos científicos por parte de los investigadores, gestores de datos y bibliotecarios que colaboran en el seguimiento de  proyectos de investigación; además se proporcionan recomendaciones para otras instituciones interesadas en adoptar nuevas prácticas de gestión de datos similares.
The Effects of Environmental Factors on Diabetes Mortality: A Spatiotemporal Approach
Authors:   , Zheng Wenxiu
Published: November 2024

This thesis explored the associations between climate variations, extreme weather events, environmental factors, and diabetes mortality in Shandong, China, aiming to identify high-risk areas and vulnerable populations. Leveraging Geographical Information Systems and Bayesian spatiotemporal methods, the research emphasized notable associations between diabetes mortality and climate, heatwaves and particulate matter less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter exposure. Furthermore, the study revealed regional disparities, showing environmental factors affect diabetes mortality differently between inland and coastal regions, and the spatial correlations and time trends were identified. These findings offer critical evidence for developing targeted prevention strategies to mitigate diabetes-related mortality in the region.
Introdução ao Python
Authors: Rafael DivinoFerreira Feitosa,
Published: November 2024

Esse Microcurso faz parte da Coleção Formação e Capacitação do Centro de Competências Imersivas, uma parceria entre a Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa e Inovação Industrial (Embrapii) e a Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG). A sua oferta foi motivada pela crescente demanda por habilidades em programação e análise de dados, essenciais para diversas áreas do conhecimento. Neste Microcurso, abordaremos desde os conceitos básicos da linguagem Python, como sua sintaxe e estruturas de dados, até ferramentas e ambientes de desenvolvimento amplamente utilizados. Exploraremos também as estruturas de controle de fluxo, funções e a manipulação de arquivos, proporcionando uma base sólida para a aplicação prática do Python em diversos domínios.
Obstáculos y retos en educación superior: El tema de la inviabilidad de las políticas públicas y el f﻿inanciamiento
Authors: Nava Gómez Guadalupe Nancy , Arriaga Álvarez Emilio Gerardo , Moreno Coahuila Rosalba
Published: November 2024

Como parte del estudio y revisión de la literatura seleccionada durante los simposios de actualización disciplinaria “Financiamiento y movilidad social de la educación superior”, en el marco del XVI Seminario Anual de la Red Nacional de Cuerpos Académicos en Educación, Políticas y Universidad-2023, se analizaron algunas de las principales problemáticas que obstaculizan la incorporación y el desarrollo de las políticas públicas de educación superior, sobre todo en las universidades públicas mexicanas: el financiamiento. Dicha temática representa no solo una preocupación para el desarrollo de las tres funciones centrales de la universidad: la docencia, la investigación, la difusión y la vida universitaria, también constituye un elemento trascendental para que la instrumentación de políticas públicas y educativas nacionales e internacionales, como la ‘gratuidad’, la ‘obligatoriedad’ y el ‘acceso universal a la educación’, puedan concretarse. Entre los confines de las discusiones en materia de educación superior y vida universitaria, estas políticas públicas hoy se siguen debatiendo. No obstante, en el centro de la problemática se identifica el tema del financiamiento a la educación superior: ¿El Estado es fuente del debate? ¿O será que la democratización en diversos ámbitos de la vida social ha planteado estos temas eje desde la perspectiva del derecho y del reconocimiento? Con las siguientes notas, en el capítulo se esboza de forma detallada el estado de la cuestión de la Educación Superior en estos tres ejes analíticos, a saber: la obligatoriedad, la gratuidad y el acceso universal.
El desafío de la movilidad social: Un tema persistente en la educación superior en México
Authors: Rodríguez Betanzos Addy , Sánchez Islas Martín
Published: November 2024

Ante el fenómeno de la globalización y el contexto global de la sociedad del conocimiento y la inminente llegada a fines de esta segunda década del siglo actual, comprender la complejidad de la movilidad social resulta esencial para los especialistas en política educativa internacional, ya que en muchos de los discursos de los gobernantes y principales dirigentes de las instituciones políticas, sociales y económicas se recalca el papel fundamental que juega la educación, principalmente la educación superior para resolver los desafíos que derivan de la desigualdad social y económica de los connacionales de un país. Presentar el estado del arte y de la cuestión, particularmente de México, es el objetivo principal del capítulo cuya reflexión —después de desarrollar el tema— lleva a comprender cómo advertir, por un lado, que la educación no es la panacea de todos los males que se identifican por parte de los políticos, cuando en sus discursos hablan de cómo van a resolverlos si no los acompañan de otros instrumentos y estrategias además de lo educativo y, por otro lado, el rol que debe guiar los modelos educativos y las acciones estratégicas de todas y cada una de las instituciones de educación superior.