bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Models for Teaching Information Literacy: A Comparative Review of the Top Six Models
Authors: Odede Israel
Published: September 2020

Information literacy is a necessary prerequisite for achieving educational, occupational, economic and personal goals in society. It has also become an essential skill to achieve individual goals. Many models have been designed for developing these crucial skills but few published scholarly studies have explored their effectiveness and none have compared them. The present paper reviewed the literature to select the most commonly used models for teaching information literacy, and analysed the reported strengths and weaknesses of the top six models. The top six models are the Information Search Process, the Big6 information skills, the Seven Pillars of Information Literacy, the Pathways to Knowledge, the PLUS model, and the Seven Faces of Information Literacy. The Information Search Process knowledge model stood out as the most useful prescriptive model especially through its ability across disciplines, beginning at the elementary educational level and extensively university level. The paper also highlights the values of integrating information literacy into curriculum development to enhance students’ learning experience and to develop skills and abilities necessary for the rapidly changing information environment of the twenty-first century.
Knowledge, attitude and practice of biomedical waste management among undergraduate dental students of a private dental institution in Chennai
Authors: Deeksheetha P  , Sri Sakthi  , Nashra Kareem
Published: September 2020

To assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of biomedical waste management among undergraduate dental students of a private teaching hospital in Chennai. Biomedical wastes are all wastes that are being generated during diagnosis, treatment or immunisation of human beings in the testing of biologicals and it's contaminated with human fluids. The waste generated by the healthcare workers during the treatment of patients is the most dangerous of all wastes and has a higher potential for infection and injury. This was an online questionnaire-based study, conducted on an online survey platform in April. The questionnaire was circulated among the Undergraduate dental students (third and fourth years and interns) of Saveetha dental college and hospitals, Chennai. The responses were collected and tabulated using the excel sheet and were exported to the SPSS software by IBM for statistical analysis. Among the interns, 85% had good knowledge and practice of biomedical waste management. 85% had a positive attitude towards the management of BMW. Amongst the final years, 80% had good knowledge, only 65% had a positive attitude and only 18% of the final years practice good BMW management. In the third year, 50% had good knowledge, 58% had a positive attitude and 58% had a good practice of biomedical waste management. The interns had good knowledge, a more positive attitude and good practice of biomedical waste management compared to the third and final years.
Assessing the mastery of local anesthesia by students by evaluating the amount used for single tooth extraction
Authors: Balaji V  , Mahathi  , Sreedevi Dharman
Published: September 2020

Local anesthesia is more commonly used in dentistry to facilitate a painless treatment experience for a patient during surgical procedures involving bone and soft tissue. Hence, to facilitate a painless treatment experience for a patient should know ideal requirements before administering a dose. This study aims to assess the mastery of local anesthesia by students by evaluating the amount used for single tooth extraction. In this retrospective study, data were obtained from hospital records. The study aimed to evaluate the mastery of local anesthesia by students by evaluating the amount used for single tooth extraction. The data was obtained from the department of oral and maxillofacial surgery from June 2019 - April 2020. A total of 2100 patient details were evaluated. The current study is done in a university setting. Ethical approval was obtained. The collected data were tabulated and statistically analysed using SPSS software (Version 21: IBM Corporation NY USA). Descriptive statistics (frequencies and percentages) were calculated to explore the general features of the data. Pearson chi square test was done to statistically analyze the data. Patients of all age groups were included in this study. Around 14.5% of the patients were below 30 years, 40.7% of the patients were between the age of 30-50 years, and 55.2% of the patients were above 50 years old. Around 95.9%, 3.1%, 0.9% and 0.1 % were administered with 2, 3, 4 and 5 ml respectively, of which 55% and 45% were male and female patients respectively. Within the limits of this study, 95.9% were administered with 2ml for extracting a single tooth. 95.9% use ideal recommended dose and concentration for performing a single tooth extraction.
Fabrication and characterization of PZT-PMnN-PSbN ceramics doped with ZnO
Authors: Tho Nguyen Truong , Vuong Le Dai
Published: September 2020

The effect of the ZnO addition to the pure perovskite PZT-PMnN-PSbN ceramics sintered at 950–1200 °C was investigated. The phase structure of ceramics changes from rhombohedral to tetragonal, and the sintering temperature decreases with the increase of the ZnO content. The limited Zn2+ concentration for its solubility in PZT–PMnN–PSbN systems is about 0.25% wt. At this concentration, the ceramic exhibits a density of 8.20 g/cm3 and dielectric constants of 1,555 for εr and 32,900 for εmax. The highest value of εmax (about 22,000) was found at 1 kHz at Tm around 575 K. The diffuse phase transition was determined by using the extended Curie-Weiss law. Cole-Cole analyses show the non-Debye-type relaxation in the system.
Perfil epidemiológico de la tuberculosis extensivamente resistente en el Perú, 2013-2015
Authors: Soto Cabezas Mirtha Gabriela , Munayco Escate César Vladimir , Escalante Maldonado Oscar , Valencia Torres Eddy , Arica Gutiérrez Johans , Yagui Moscoso Martin Javier Alfredo
Published: September 2020

Objetivo.Describir las características clínico-epidemiológicas y el perfil de resistencia de los casos de tuberculosis extensivamente resistente (TB-XDR) diagnosticados en Perú entre los años 2013 y 2015.

Métodos.Estudio descriptivo que incluyó a los pacientes que cumplían con la definición de TB-XDR y que fueron notificados al sistema nacional de vigilancia epidemiológica del Ministerio de Salud del Perú. Se realizó un análisis descriptivo y se elaboró un mapa de calor basado en la estimación de densidad Kernel para identificar la distribución espacial.

Resultados.Se estimó que los casos de TB-XDR diagnosticados como nuevos representaron 7,3% del total de casos de tuberculosis multidrogorresistente (TB-MDR) reportados para el período de estudio, 74% de los casos tenían entre 15 y 44 años y la relación hombre/mujer fue de 1,7. La mitad de los departamentos reportó al menos un caso de TB-XDR, con 42% de casos nuevos sin ningún antecedente de resistencia ni tratamiento previo. En la otra mitad de los departamentos, la mayoría tenían resistencia previa tipo MDR y de tipo pre-XDR. El 57,7% de los casos presentaron resistencia a 5 y 7 drogas y 41,6% presentaba resistencia a 8 y 10 drogas de primera y segunda línea.

Conclusiones.Este estudio ofrece detalles importantes del perfil epidemiológico de la TB-XDR en el Perú, donde se muestra un incremento de los casos de TB-XDR primario; es decir, casos sin antecedentes de enfermedad previa. Además, esta forma de tuberculosis se ha extendido a un mayor número de departamentos del país.
Socioeconomic factors associated with antimicrobial resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli in Chilean hospitals (2008–2017)
Authors: Allel Kasim , García Patricia , Labarca Jaime , Munita José M. , Rendic Magdalena , Grupo Colaborativo de Resistencia Bacteriana  , Undurraga Eduardo A.
Published: September 2020

Objective. To identify socioeconomic factors associated with antimicrobial resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli in Chilean hospitals (2008–2017).

Methods. We reviewed the scientific literature on socioeconomic factors associated with the emergence and dissemination of antimicrobial resistance. Using multivariate regression, we tested findings from the literature drawing from a longitudinal dataset on antimicrobial resistance from 41 major private and public hospitals and a nationally representative household survey in Chile (2008–2017). We estimated resistance rates for three priority antibiotic–bacterium pairs, as defined by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development; i.e., imipenem and meropenem resistant P. aeruginosa, cloxacillin resistant S. aureus, and cefotaxime and ciprofloxacin resistant E. coli.

Results. Evidence from the literature review suggests poverty and material deprivation are important risk factors for the emergence and transmission of antimicrobial resistance. Most studies found that worse socioeconomic indicators were associated with higher rates of antimicrobial resistance. Our analysis showed an overall antimicrobial resistance rate of 32.5%, with the highest rates for S. aureus (40.6%) and the lowest for E. coli (25.7%). We found a small but consistent negative association between socioeconomic factors (income, education, and occupation) and overall antimicrobial resistance in univariate (p < 0.01) and multivariate analyses (p < 0.01), driven by resistant P. aeruginosa and S. aureus.

Conclusion. Socioeconomic factors beyond health care and hospital settings may affect the emergence and dissemination of antimicrobial resistance. Preventing and controlling antimicrobial resistance requires efforts above and beyond reducing antibiotic consumption.
Studi Mengenai Kejahatan dan Keamanan Internet bagi Guru dan Siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Bulakamba
Authors: Sasmito Ginanjar Wiro , Nishom M. , Wibowo Dega Surono
Published: September 2020

SMK Muhammadiyah Bulakamba merupakan sekolah menengah kejuruan yang ada di wilayah kecamatan Bulakamba, kabupaten Brebes. Hasil survey yang dilakukan, bahwa hampir semua guru, karyawan, dan siswa (99%) menggunakan internet untuk keperluan pembelajaran, kegiatan sosial, hobi dan lainnya pada saat di dalam maupun diluar sekolah. Dengan penggunaan internet yang maksimal maka potensi terhadap kejahatan internet juga sangat tinggi. Kejahatan internet sangat penting diketahui oleh penggunanya, demikian pula bagi guru, karyawan, dan siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Bulakamba. Ini dikarenakan kejahatan internet dapat menyebabkan akibat yang fatal, seperti: hilangnya data, pemalsuan akun, perusakan data dan lainnya.      Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sebuah pembelajaran bagi guru dan siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Bulakamba mengenai kejahatan dan keamanan internet. Metode yang dilaksanakan yakni dengan memberikan presentasi, diskusi, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Berdasarkan kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan, maka hasil yang didapatkan adalah pengetahuan, pemahaman, kompetensi guru dan siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Bulakamba mengenai kejahatan dan keamanan internet semakin meningkat.
Pelatihan Produksi Acara Televisi pada SMK Negeri 1 Semarang
Authors: Saptiyono Ami , Setyowati Retno Manuhoro , Julianto Edi Nurwahyu
Published: September 2020

Era globalisasi saat ini, menuntut adanya ketersediaan sumber daya manusia yang terampil dan cekatan dalam segala bidang, termasuk di antaranya bidang komunikasi. Untuk menjawab tantangan ini. salah satu sekolah kejuruan di kota Semarang, yaitu SMK Negeri 1 Semarang, jurusan Produksi dan Siaran Program Televisi. Untuk menciptakan sumber daya manusia yang kompeten dalam bidang pertelevisian, memerlukan pemahaman teoritis dan teknis melalui praktik langsung dalam laboratorium audiovisual, terkait dengan produksi acara televisi. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan Siswa SMK Negeri 1 Semarang pengetahuan, keterampilan dan pengalaman terkait produksi acara televisi, diawali dengan penyampaian materi dasar produksi acara televisi dan presenting yang diikuti dengan diskusi di dalam kelas, selanjutnya diikuti dengan praktik langsung produksi acara televisi di laboratorium produksi televisi Fakultas Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Universitas Semarang. Untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman peserta, pengelola melakukan posttest dan pretest di awal dan akhir kegiatan ceramah, yang diikuti pengamatan pada saat praktik produksi acara televisi. Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini, peserta pelatihan, dalam hal ini siswa siswi SMK Negeri 1 Semarang, memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang cukup untuk melakukan produksi acara televisi, mulai dari membuat konsep hingga produksi acara televisi.
Resurgence of an international hepatitis A outbreak linked to imported frozen strawberries, Germany, 2018 to 2020
Authors: Ruscher Claudia , Faber Mirko , Werber Dirk , Stark Klaus , Bitzegeio Julia , Michaelis Kai , Sagebiel Daniel , Wenzel Jürgen J , Enkelmann Julia
Published: September 2020

Following outbreaks linked to frozen strawberries in Sweden and Austria in 2018, 65 cases linked to the same hepatitis A virus strain were detected in Germany between October 2018 and January 2020, presenting in two waves. Two case–control studies and a comparison of cases’ consumption frequencies with purchase data from a large consumer panel provided strong evidence for frozen strawberry cake as the main vehicle of transmission. Of 46 cases interviewed, 27 reported consuming frozen strawberry cake and 25 of these identified cake(s) from brand A spontaneously or in product picture-assisted recall. Trace back investigations revealed that the Polish producer involved in the previous outbreaks in Sweden and Austria had received frozen strawberries from Egypt via a wholesaler that also delivered frozen strawberries to manufacturer of brand A. Phylogenetic analyses linked the outbreak strain to similar strains formerly isolated from sewage, stool and strawberries in Egypt. Complete trace back and timely recall of products with strong evidence of contamination is important to control an outbreak and prevent later resurgence, particularly for food items with a long shelf life. Continued molecular surveillance of hepatitis A is needed to identify outbreaks and monitor the success of food safety interventions.
Theoretical Links Between Natural Sciences Teaching and Human Rights: Proposals for a Humane Formation Perspective
Authors: Bonfim Hanslivian Correia Cruz , Guimarães Orliney Maciel
Published: September 2020

In this theoretical article, we discuss the ways of articulating Human Rights and the teaching of Natural Sciences in the early years of elementary school, in a perspective focused on the humane education. The theoretical basis for further discussion of the proposed subject matter was carried out through bibliographic research, having as sources: books, scientific articles and official documents. From this research, we proposed some topics that are related to human rights and are possible to be articulated with the contents of Natural Sciences developed in the early years. We consider that these topics need to be based on structuring axes that will base the pedagogical work of the teachers, so that they have as purpose the humane education of the students. These axes are: to become aware of the recognition of social, cultural and economic differences; to recognize oneself as a citizen with rights and to respect the right of the other; to plan and develop inclusive practices; to value the interrelationship between human beings and natural environments. We consider that the pedagogical work aimed at this perspective needs to be based on a dialogical and participatory methodology, with an emphasis on a humane and socially responsible education.
Foreign Direct Investment And Macro Variables: 2010-2019 An Implementation For Turkey
Authors: ŞAHİN Cumhur
Published: September 2020

Among the factors of production, the most needed factor in developing countries is capital. Capital transfer between countries has become very important with the acceleration of globalization. In this context, it is seen that developing countries focus more on foreign direct investment in terms of their economic development. In this study, the relationship between foreign direct investment and consumer price index, indicator interest rate, GDP and trade openness ratio which are thought to affect these investments are analyzed for Turkey's case, as of the last decade between the first quarter of 2010 and the fourth quarter of 2019. According to the empirical findings, it was found that the variables were cointegrated in the long term, in other words, the variables were related to each other in the long term and moved in the same direction.
Göstergebilimin Kuramsal Açıdan İncelenmesine Yönelik Bir Araştırma
Authors: CİVELEK Makbule
Published: September 2020

Göstergebilim farklı disiplinler tarafından kullanılan bir okuyuş biçimidir. Geçmişten günümüze değin göstergebilim kuramcılarının ortaya koyduğu görüşler doğrultusunda iletişimden pazarlamaya, reklam ve afişlerden, siyasi propagandalara, karikatürlerden sanat eserlerine kadar geniş bir yelpazede derin anlamı araştırmıştır. Çalışmada göstergebilim kuramcılarının bakış açılarına tarihsel süreç içerisinde yer verilmiştir. Bu çalışmada göstergebilim teorik açıdan ele alınarak gelişim sürecine ve yapılan çalışmalar ışığında çözümlemelere değenilmiştir. Çalışma “göstergebilimsel serüvenin” nasıl şekillendiğini, göstergebilimin gelişim sürecini, araştırmacıların farklı bakış açılarını ve çözümleme biçimlerini irdelemiştir. Göstergebilim, çeşitli araştırmalarda yöntem olarak kullanılsa da alanyazında teorik perspektiften ele alan çalışmalar sınırlı kalmıştır. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın temel amacı göstergebilim çalışmalarına teorik zemin hazırlamaktır. Tüm bu yönleri ve alanyazına sağlayacağı katkı bakımından çalışma önem arz etmektedir.
Toplumsal Cinsiyet Rolleri Bağlamında Türkiye'deki Televizyon Dizilerinde Sunulan Kadın Stereotipi
Authors: VARLI GÜRER Saadet Zeynep , GÜRER Mert
Published: September 2020

İnsanoğlunun geçmişten günümüze yaşadığı ilk ayrım kadın ve erkek olması yönündedir. İlk zamanlarda bu ayrım işbölümü yapılmasını kolaylaştıran bir etkenken zamanla egemenlik alanı erkekler lehine genişleyerek iktidar alanına dönüşmüştür. Erkeğin elde ettiği bu güç içinde yaşadığı toplumun yapısını da değişime uğratmıştır. Artık topluluklarda kadın ve erkeğin tanımlanması roller üzerinden gerçekleşmeye başlamıştır. Hangi cinsin nasıl görüneceği, hangi rolleri üstleneceği, hangi duygusal ve düşünsel ufuklarda gezmesi gerektiği toplum tarafından belirlenir olmuştur. Günümüzde bireyler cinsiyet rolüne dair kodlanmayı sadece aile ve akrabalarını seyrederek öğrenmemekte aynı zamanda kitle iletişim araçlarından da etkilenmektedirler. Modern zamanın en etkili hikaye anlatıcılardan biri olarak karşımıza çıkan televizyon ve onun içeriğindeki diziler bireylere içinde yaşadıkları toplumsal değerleri yansıtırken aynı zamanda toplumsal cinsiyete dair stereotipler de sunmaktadır. Bu stereotipler cinsiyet rollerinin normalleştirilmesine de etki etmektedir. Bu bağlamda çalışmada, 08-15 Mart 2019 tarihleri arasında ulusal kanallarda yayınlanmakta olan dizilerin tanıtımının yapıldığı ve bölümlerinin yer aldığı ilgili sayfalarda kadın karakterlerin nasıl tanımlandığı incelenmiştir. Dizilerdeki ana kadın karakterlerin betimlenmesine dair veriler içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılarak irdelenmiştir. Elde edilen ana bulgu ekseninde, dizilerin tanıtım sayfalarında çizilen kadın stereotipinin toplumsal cinsiyet rollerine uygun olarak tasarlandığını söylemek mümkündür.
Uluslararası Çevre Sorunları Ve William Nordhaus’un Çevre Ekonomisine Katkıları
Authors: GÜMÜŞ Betül , BULUŞ Abdülkadir
Published: September 2020

Sanayi devrimi ile birlikte fosil yakıtların kullanımının oldukça artması pek çok çevre sorununu beraberinde getirmiştir. Bunlar iklim değişikliği, küresel ısınma, ormansızlaşma, kuraklık, doğal afetlerdeki artış, çölleşmenin artması gibi uluslararası sorunlardır. Küresel ısınma, çağımızın en önemli çevresel ve ekonomik sorunlarından biridir. Küresel ısınmanın dünyada ve bulunduğumuz coğrafyada insan sağlığından, tarımsal üretime kadar yaşamın her alanında olumsuz etkileri vardır. İklim değişikliğini ekonomik analizlere dahil eden çalışmaları ile tanınan William Nordhaus, küresel ısınmaya neden olan karbondioksit ve diğer sera gazlarını sınırlandırmaya yönelik öneriler sunmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı başta küresel ısınma olmak üzere uluslararası çevre sorunlarını değerlendirmek ve 2018 yılında Nobel Ekonomi Ödülü alan William Nordhaus’un ekonomi bilimine katkılarını açıklamaktır.
Lessons learnt from measures taken to prevent rabies introduction and spread into a long rabies free territory (case study of the Irkutsk Oblast)
Authors: Meltsov I. V. , Ablov A. M. , Shkolnikova E. N. , Koplik M. E. , Minchenko P. A. , Desyatova T. V. , Zarva I. D. , Botvinkin A. D. , Metlin A. Ye.
Published: September 2020

Rabies is endemic on the considerable part of the Russian Federation, and it is associated with current natural outbreaks of the infection. The highest animal morbidity rates are reported in the central and southern regions of the European part of Russia and in the southern part of Western Siberia. The Irkutsk Oblast is among the few regions of our country, which are rabies free for several decades. The research was aimed at the analysis of factors aiding to the maintenance of the rabies free status of the region. Retrospective study of archive and previously published reports on human and animal rabies cases in the Irkutsk Oblast starting from 1954 was performed. Epidemics of urban rabies ceased in the region in 1970s. Sporadic rabies cases in dogs, reported in 1976 and later, could be imported or could result from the infection from bats. Diagnostic errors were also possible. Rabies is reported in foxes in the Subjects bordering the Irkutsk Oblast: Krasnoyarsk Krai and Republic of Buryatia. It is supposed that in case of the infection introduction the forest-steppe agricultural areas near the Angara River are likely to be affected due to high population of foxes. Relative geographic isolation of the Irkutsk Oblast favors to the long animal rabies freedom of this territory. The vast area of mountain taiga with low fox population serves as an ecological barrier. In 2007–2009 and in 2019, barrier oral vaccination was carried out along the border with the Krasnoyarsk Krai and on the west coast of Baikal Lake. Measures for anti-rabies vaccination of dogs and cats were intensified. Active virological monitoring is performed on a regular basis. The paper demonstrates cartograms of fox and wolf population density along with designation of sites, where oral vaccination of wild carnivores was performed.
Development of real-time RT-PCR for N2 subtype avian influenza RNA-virus detection
Authors: Akshalova P. B. , Andriyasov A. V. , Scherbakova L. O. , Kolosov S. N. , Zinyakov N. G. , Chvala I. A. , Andreychuk D. B.
Published: September 2020

Currently, N2 subtype avian influenza (AI) virus actively circulates in domestic and wild bird populations and is regularly detected in China, other Asian countries and Russia, particularly in combination with H9 hemagglutinin. Therefore, a method for rapid detection of the said infectious agent is urgently required. Data on oligonucleotide primer selection and reverse transcription real-time polymerase chain reaction condition optimization for N2 AI virus detection are presented in the paper. Modified primers and probe proposed by B. Hoffmann in 2006 as well as original primers and probes with the viruses available in the Laboratory working collection and selected during testing were assessed for N2 neuraminidase gene fragment amplification. Optimal concentrations of real-time RT-PCR master mix components and temperature-time mode were determined. Various combinations of primers were tested against ten N2 avian influenza virus isolates that genetically differed from each other in N gene. Nine viruses were isolated from birds in the Russian Federation regions and classified to different genetic groups. The real-time RT-PCR assay was tested for its specificity using AI virus isolates of different neuraminidase subtypes (H5N8, H3N6, H4N6, H5N1, H10N7) as well as samples containing other RNA-viruses: Newcastle disease virus, infectious bronchitis virus and infectious bursal disease virus. As a result of the testing, real-time RT-PCR conditions providing high sensitivity and specificity of the assay were selected and optimized.
Error Analysis of English Abstract in International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR)
Authors: Fitria Tira Nur
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the types of errors and the most dominant type of errors in the International Journal of Economics, Business, and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) STIE AAS Surakarta, published in 2018. This study employed a qualitative method. The author used documents to collect data and analyzed the data by identifying errors, classifying errors, explanation errors, and tabulating errors. The research findings showed that the type of errors in IJEBAR was related to some aspects of writing, such as grammar, punctuation, and spelling. In the grammar aspect, there were 36 data or 50.70 %, which consist of some errors in class words (part of speech), for example in determiner/article (22 data or 61.11 %), verb (11 data or 30.56 %), preposition (2 data or 5.56 %), and noun (1 data or 2.78 %). There were 21 data or 29.58 % in the punctuation aspect, and in the spelling aspect, there are 14 data or 19.72 %. The most dominant type of errors found in IJEBAR is the aspect of grammar, as 36 data or 50.70%. Errors can be caused by a lack of language skills such as the learner's lack of knowledge of the target language's correct rules or an error in translating using specific translation tools. Therefore, in writing English abstract well and correctly, it should follow the language (English) rule, which refers to the correct grammatical, punctuation, and spelling aspect.
The Position Of Attorney Power Of Charge Mortage Right Made By Notice With The PPAT Format Required From The Act Number 2 Of 2014 On The Position Of Notary In Pemalang City
Authors: Kurniawan Yusuf Ady
Published: September 2020

The summary of the issues in this study is 1) how is the implementation of the Authorization of Authorization of Liability in the Barriers currently under way? 2) what are the issues raised in the implementation of the current Authorization of Burden of Rights on the Barriers? 3) How should the implementation of the Authorization of the Liability of the Liability of Barriers be made? The type of research used is sociological juridical. The result of this study is that there is a disharmony between the provisions of Article 38 of the Notary Department Law and Article 96 paragraph (1) of Equity No. 8 The of 2012. The factor affecting the emergence of the question in the making of the SKMHT is that the regulatory factor is disharmonization between Article 38 of the Notary Department Law and Article 96 paragraph (1) of Civil Code. 8 of 2012,Keywords: Position; Warrant of Burden of Rights; Notary.
INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION QUALITY, SYSTEM QUALITY, SERVICE QUALITY AND SECURITY ON USER SATISFACTION IN USING E-MONEY BASED PAYTREN APPLICATIONS
Authors: Wargadalam Winanda Wahana
Published: September 2020

Nowadays technology grow extremely fast and it is helpful in communication and transactions, this effect to human behavior that people consider using technology intentively in daily activites cause of its facilities, one of facilities is digital economic transactions or e-money. Due to increasing of technology, there are some companies run their business form e-money based applications, one of the applications is the PayTren. The purposed of this research is to examine the satisfactory of the user who apply PayTren applications, such as the influence of information quality, system quality, service quality and security. The method of the research is based on DeLone and McLean models, then it will be modified. The research’s data is quantitative data. researchers collected 89 questionnaires from the population of PayTren application users in Batam by using a purposive sampling technique.  The conclusion of the research show that there is an influence between the quality of information, service quality and security on the satisfaction of e-money users based on the PayTren application, while it is found that there is no influence between the quality of the system on the satisfaction of e-money users based on PayTren applications.
ABDURRAHMAN CÂMÎ’NİN ÇİHL HADÎS ADLI ESERİ
Authors: KASKA Çetin
Published: September 2020

Hazreti Peygamberin sözlerinden ibaret olan hadislerden kırk tanesinin bir araya getirilmesiyle oluşan eserlere Çihl Hadîs /Kırk Hadis denilmektedir. Kırk Hadis’ler dinî, ahlakî, öğretici, edebî ve sosyal özellikleriyle İslamiyet’in dünya ve hayat görüşünü ifade etmektedir. Bu tür eserler hem manzum ve mensur olarak kaleme alınmış, hem de nazım-nesir karışık bir tarzda telif edilmiştir. Asırlar boyunca Türk, Arap ve Fars edebiyatlarında şair ve yazarlar tarafından kaleme alınan Kırk Hadis’ler, dinî edebiyatın en önemli türlerindendir. Hicri dokuzuncu yüzyılda İran’da yaşayan mutasavvıf ve şair Abdurrahman Câmî de bir Çihl Hadîs yazmıştır. Her hadisin ikişer beyitle açıklandığı Câmî’nin bu eseri, özellikle birçok Türk şair tarafından taklit edilmiştir. Câmî bu eseri sade, akıcı ve basit bir dil ile kaleme almış, süslü ve muğlak ifadelerden kaçınmıştır. Bu makalede Abdurrahman Câmî hakkında detaylı bilgi verilmiş, Türkiye kütüphanelerinde bulunan Çihl Hadîs adlı eserinin nüshaları tarif edilmiş ve 886 tarihli bir Çihl Hadîs nüshasının Farsça metni yazılmış ve Türkçe tercümesi yapılmıştır.
ERZURUM KIRSAL MESKEN KÜLTÜRÜNDE TANDIREVİ ÖRNEKLEMİ: PAZARYOLU HACI OSMAN AYIK EVİ
Authors: ÜNAL Serap
Published: September 2020

İnsanlığın yerleşik düzene geçtiği Neolitik Dönem’ den günümüze kadar yerleşim kültürü, Anadolu’da kendine özgü özellikleriyle öne çıkmaktadır. Barınma kapsamında yaşamsal gereksinimlerin karşılandığı bir mekân olan ev, özellikle morfolojik ve geleneksel bakış açısıyla birçok bilim insanının araştırma konusu olmuştur. Anadolu’da binlerce yıllık geçmişi olan barınma kültürü, bugüne taşıdığı bilgilerle birlikte aynı zamanda önemli bir kültür varlığıdır. Yerleşimin odağı olan ev anlayışının Neolitik Evre ’den itibaren özünde benzerliklerini sürdürebilen dikkat çekici bir alanı da ocak başıdır.
Anadolu Türk evlerinde ısınma ve pişirme için, soba kullanımına kadar bu amaçla ocak, mangal ve tandır yaygın olarak kullanılıyordu. Geleneksel Anadolu mimarisinde önemli bir yeri olan tandırevi ve tandır kültürü, Erzurum evlerinde de kendine has özelliklere sahiptir. Düşünsel olarak aynı amaçlı olmasına karşın Erzurum kırsal mimarisindeki tandır evi özellikleri, kent merkezindeki konutların tandır evlerine göre yer yer değişiklik göstermektedir.
Tandır evleri, ilk bakışta primitif görüntü veren ancak oldukça zengin, kültürel ve tarihsel yapının bize ulaştırdığı mimari ve sosyolojik bir anlatımdır. Bu amaçla Anadolu tandır evlerinin tarihsel gelişimi ve kültürel özellikleri bağlamında Erzurum ili Pazaryolu ilçesinin Kümbettepe Mahallesindeki Hacı Osman Ayık evi, tandır yerleşimi ve kullanımı ayrıca incelenmiştir.
IMAGO FEMINA: PAPA FRANCIS’TE KADIN İMGESİ
Authors: METE Duygu
Published: September 2020

2013 yılından beri Katolik dünyasının ruhani liderliği görevini yürüten Papa Francis, Roma Katolik Kilisesi tarihi açısından daha önce görülmemiş ilk olarak tanımlanacak uygulamalara imza atmıştır. Kilise yasalarına ilişkin muhafazakar duruşunun yanı sıra yeniliklere açık reformist kişiliğiyle Katolik Kilisesi’nin tabu olarak gördüğü birçok mesele üzerine yeni söylemler inşa eden Papa Francis’in hem teolojik hem de sosyo-kültürel açıdan önemli bir mesele olan kadın konusundaki tutumu da merak uyandıran ve açıklığa kavuşturulmayı bekleyen hususlar arasındadır. Kadının hem aile hem de toplumsal hayatta tamamlayıcılık rolüne dikkat çeken Francis, Kilise’nin de kadınlar olmadan düşünülemeyeceğini dile getirmektedir. Yeniliklere açık ve zengin bir bakış açısına sahip oluşu dolayısıyla kadınsı dehanın hayatın her alanında gerekli olduğunu düşünen Papa, Kilise’de kadın teolojisi geliştirme konusunda daha fazla çalışılması gerektiğini de dile getirmektedir. Papa Francis’in yayımladığı belgeler, konuşmaları ve çalışmalarındaki kadın imgesini teo-antropolojik açıdan, aile ve Kilise temelinde ele alan bu çalışma, buna ilave olarak eklesiyoloji bağlamında yaşanan feminal sorunlar ile Mariyoloji bağlamında ortaya konan dindar kadın portresine de yer vermektedir.
Interleukin-16 is differentially expressed in viral co-infections.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: September 2020

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has resulted in close to 1,000,000 deaths worldwide in less than one year (1) with an upcoming influenza season, raising the prospect of complications resulting from co-infections. Our understanding of gene expression in patients with viral co-infection is limited. We mined published microarray data (2) to identify transcriptional features most significantly associated with viral co-infection. We identified the cytokine interleukin-16 as among the most differentially expressed genes in the blood of patients with viral co-infections, including in a patient with co-infection of influenza A and human coronavirus OC43 and in a patient with co-infection of influenza A and human coronavirus 229E. Interleukin-16 may be relevant to the biology of viral co-infection.
Uniting Church And Family In The Great Commission
Authors: Purba Benteng Martua Mahuraja , So Hengky
Published: September 2020

The family and the Church are two institutions founded by God himself. As an institution consisting of family and church believers complement each other in carrying out the Great Commission. But in its journey the burden of carrying out the mission is often left to the church, many families do not carry out the Great Commission. This article discusses problems between the church and the family in carrying out the Great Commission mission, with the aim of the family being able to understand and embarrass the mission of the Great Commission in the family and outside the family.
Duties to Self as Duties to One's Future Self
Authors: Kranak Joseph Anthony
Published: September 2020

That we might have duties not just to others but to ourselves has not been universally accepted in the history of philosophy. Many have rejected the notion for various reasons, but in this paper we’ll defend the idea that we do have duties to ourselves. We’ll justify it on the grounds that it is a duty to a distinct future self. We’ll start by talking about the limitations of other justifications of duties to self and then explain this justification and some of its limitations.
Neuroscientific approaches to self-regulatory control in sports
Authors: Wolff Wanja , Hirsch Anna , Bieleke Maik , Shenhav Amitai
Published: September 2020

The chapter does not contain an abstract.
The establishment (and disestablishment) of social work in Britain
Authors: Parker Jonathan
Published: September 2020

This paper presents a brief history of the development of social work in Britain, exploring some of the tensions that derive from gaining public acceptance and social establishment. This is analysed using the psychoanalytic concepts of ambivalence and displacement. The locus that social work enjoys as part of the establishment is shown to be ambivalent. The establishment of social work as an accepted public face of welfare is critiqued, showing both the benefits of acceptance and problems that arise from seeking social approval. The positioning of contemporary social work as sacrifice will also be considered.

It is in the role of ‘sacrifice’ that social work maintains its public face – carrying away the transgressions of society and being loaded with guilt by society (displacement) – but sacrifice also offers a way forward to maintain professional integrity by walking alongside the marginalised, disadvantaged, stigmatised and social work, offering itself as an expiation on behalf of the people with whom social workers practise
Special Issue on Social Work in the Time of COVID-19
Authors: Allen Mary Dallas , Gonzalez Debbie , Sauer Lennart
Published: September 2020

Call for papers
Global Lessons and Potential Strategies in Combating COVID-19 Pandemic in Ethiopia: Systematic Review
Authors: Getaneh Yimam , Getaneh Yimam , Yizengaw Ajanaw , Adane Sisasy , Zealiyas Kidist , Abate Zelalem , Eshetu Kirubel , Lulseged Sileshi , Desalegn Hailemichael , Yimer Getnet , Abate Ebba
Published: September 2020

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (CoVID-19) is a rapidly emerging disease that has been classified
a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). In the absence of treatment for this virus, there is an
urgent need to find alternative public health strategies to control the spread. Here, we have conducted an
online search and summarize the global COVID-19 pandemic situation and recommend potential mitigation
strategies in the context of Ethiopia.
Result: The most common global COVID-19 mitigation strategies include, whole of government approach
including individual, community and environmental measures, detecting and isolating cases, contact tracing
and quarantine, social and physical distancing measures including for mass gatherings and international
travel measures. Social and physical distancing alone could prevent the pandemic from 60-95%. Moreover,
detecting and isolation of cases were found to be crucial while access to testing was found to the global
challenge. Individual measures including proper hand washing were also reported to be effective measures
in preventing the pandemic. Asymptomatic cases of COVID-19 ranged from 25% to 80% and as a result,
countries are revising the case definition for early detection of mild symptomatic cases of COVID-19 with
inclusion of Chills, Muscle pain and new loss of taste or smell in addition to Cough, Shortness of breath,
Fever and Sore throat. Ethiopia is also unique in the aspects of sociocultural prospects while more than
99.3% of the population has a religion. Moreover, 69% of the population is under the age of 29 years old
and the health policy in the country focused on prevention and primary health care.
Conclusion: While recommendations may change depending on the level of outbreak, we conclude that in
most countries have benefited from early interventions and in setups like Africa including Ethiopia where
health system capability is limited, community engagement supported by local evidence with strict
implementation of social and physical distancing measures is mandatory. Community level case detection
could enhance early identification of cases. Validation and use of rapid test kits could be vital to increase
access for testing. Revision of case definitions for COVID-19 could be important for early detection of
cases.
Fifth generation communication networks: on the way to networks 2030
Authors: Volkov A. , Muthanna A. , Koucheryavy A.
Published: September 2020

In 2030 networks, it is assumed that criteria such as security, confidentiality, and high data transfer rate with ultra-dense networks will be the key characteristics of 2030 networks, and it should be given special attention from the research community in the field of wireless technologies. The networks 2030 are de-signed to provide terabits per second, which are expected to be achieved using a number of advanced technologies, such as MEC, FoG, mmWave, new radio, Software-defined networking and Artificial intelli-gence in networks. It is necessary to solve several important aspects in order to ensure the quality of service for the new services, first, to ensure the density of network coverage even in sparsely populates areas. The article analyzes the development of firth generation communication networks 5G/IMT-2020 and the main fundamental changes in the development of communication networks 2030.
Remembering Beirut: Lessons for Archaeology and (Post-) Conflict Urban Redevelopment in Aleppo
Authors: Sandes Caroline A.
Published: September 2020

The reconstruction of central Beirut after the Lebanese civil war by Solidere is not gen-erally considered a success. It has resulted in a soulless, expensive and exclusive area aimed at tourists and wealthy overseas business people who have generally failed to ma-terialise; local people tend to go elsewhere, except when protesting (Ilyés 2015). Despite the fact that Beirut was known to be an ancient city with occupation stretching back to prehistoric times, the initial post-war plans were for a modern city centre built on a tabu-la rasa. Little thought was given to any cultural heritage. Subsequent protest at this planned destruction ensured changes to the original redevelopment plans to incorporate historic building conservation and some archaeological investigation but it was far from ideal, and often became tangled in the ongoing politico-religious conflicts (Sandes 2010).  Aleppo is another such city; occupation can be traced back to the 10th century BCE, and its old city has World Heritage status. The ongoing Syrian war has caused dreadful de-struction of the city and its peoples, but in the rebuilding how important will this cultur-al heritage be considered?  This paper examines the role of the built heritage, particularly archaeology, in the (post-) conflict urban reconstruction process and with reference to Beirut, examines what ar-chaeology has the potential to offer to the rebuilding and rehabilitation of Aleppo and its communities.
Effectiveness of a Hybrid Deep Learning Model Integrated with a Hybrid Parameterisation Model in Decision-Making Analysis
Authors: Mohamad Masurah , Selamat Ali
Published: September 2020

Deep learning has recently gained the attention of many researchers in various fields. A new and emerging machine learning technique, it is derived from a neural network algorithm capable of analysing unstructured datasets without supervision. This study compared the effectiveness of the deep learning (DL) model vs. a hybrid deep learning (HDL) model integrated with a hybrid parameterisation model in handling complex and missing medical datasets as well as their performance in increasing classification. The results showed that 1) the DL model performed better on its own, 2) DL was able to analyse complex medical datasets even with missing data values, and 3) HDL performed well as well and had faster processing times since it was integrated with a hybrid parameterisation model.
Logic Error Detection Algorithm Based on RNN with Threshold Selection
Authors: Matsumoto Taku , Watanobe Yutaka , Nakamura Keita , Teshima Yunosuke
Published: September 2020

Logical errors in source code can be detected by probabilities obtained from a language model trained by the recurrent neural network (RNN). Using the probabilities and determining thresholds, places that are likely to be logic errors can be enumerated. However, when the threshold is set inappropriately, user may miss true logical errors because of passive extraction or unnecessary elements obtained from excessive extraction. Moreover, the probabilities of output from the language model are different for each task, so the threshold should be selected properly. In this paper, we propose a logic error detection algorithm using an RNN and an automatic threshold determination method. The proposed method selects thresholds using incorrect codes and can enhance the detection performance of the trained language model. For evaluating the proposed method, experiments with data from an online judge system, which is one of the educational systems that provide the automated judge for many programming tasks, are conducted. The experimental results show that the selected thresholds can be used to improve the logic error detection performance of the trained language model.
A Kansei Model of One-Day Circular Tour Considering Satisfaction and Tired Condition of Transportation
Authors: Li Shuang , Sasaki Jun
Published: September 2020

The number of Foreign Independent Tour (FIT) is increasing rapidly in the world. The FIT tourists usually leave from one hotel as a base, travel around multiple sightseeing areas and return to the same hotel by using some public transportation methods in one day (we call it “one-day circular tour (OCT)”). However, due to the restriction on the public transport schedule, it is difficult to travel around multiple sightseeing areas efficiently with high satisfaction within a limited time. In our previous research, we proposed a planning algorithm for OCT to obtain high satisfaction using such public transportations. But, the satisfaction and tired condition of transportation was not considered there. In this paper, we propose a Kansei model for OCT including the satisfaction and tired condition of transportation and shows the evaluation results in a case study using persona method on travelers in Iwate Prefecture, Japan.
Direito e pensamento descolonial: aspectos introdutórios
Authors: Carvalho Rayann Kettuly Massahud de
Published: September 2020

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo principal realizar uma introdução ao pensamento descolonial. Em segundo lugar, evidenciar que referida tradição oferece um ferramental teórico-conceitual adequado para analisar a complexidade do direito moderno, bem como para analisar as especificidades que assume no Sul global.
Hand Gesture Control Media Player
Authors: Degadwala Sheshang , Thakkar Harsh , Gor Mansha , Patel Anuj , Patel Krupa
Published: September 2020

Motion is a most ideal approach to offer contribution to the gadget. Motion is a standout amongst the most distinctive and emotional method for correspondences amongst human and PC. Hence, there has been a developing enthusiasm to make simple to-utilize interfaces by straightforwardly using the common correspondence and administration abilities of people. This application contains a focal calculation module which portions the frontal area part of the edge utilizing skin discovery and inexact middle strategy. The acknowledgment of signal is finished by making a Decision Tree, which utilizes different components extricated from the fragmented part.