bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisa Hasil Pengelasan Antara Trafo Las Kumparan Lilitan Pabrikan Dengan Konvensional
Authors: Usman  , Cahyadi Catra Indra , Paino  , Hasibuan Eriansyah S
Published: August 2024

The electric welding system requires a welding transformer that is usually classified as direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC). In electric welding, a separate transformer is provided as a source for regulating the required current during the welding process. The operation of the transformer during welding is closely related to the needs of the current, the diameter of the welding wire, and the thickness of the material being welded. The difference between a conventional coil winding transformer and a manufacturer's coil winding transformer lies in the welding results and the specimens obtained from testing a type of material, which is steel plate ST37 with a thickness of 8mm and a width of 40mm, using electrodes E-6013 with diameters of 2.6mm and 3.2mm. The welding joint method used is a single V groove butt joint. The welding tests of both transformers prove that the penetration, width, and height of the weld bead with the Manufacturer's coil winding transformer are quite good compared to the Conventional coil winding transformer. Based on the welding test results of both transformers, the Manufacturer's coil winding transformer using electrode type E-6013 achieved the highest bending test strength with a Crack load value of 33.701 kN, while the Conventional coil winding transformer had a value of 27.335 kN, both using the same current of 120 Amperes.".
Peningkatan Efisiensi dan Akurasi Kehadiran Sekolah: Sistem Berbasis IoT dengan Teknologi RFID di SMK Putra Anda Binjai
Authors: Arpan  , Mohammad Yusup  , Aidil Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Efficient and accurate school attendance is paramount for the seamless operation of educational institutions. This research focuses on enhancing attendance systems by implementing an Internet of Things (IoT)-based solution with Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) technology at SMK Putra Anda Binjai. The study employs an experimental design, dividing students and teachers into control and experimental groups. The control group retains the conventional attendance system, while the experimental group adopts the IoT-based RFID technology. The research encompasses careful sample selection, integrating hardware and software tools, and automated data collection procedures. Findings highlight the system's benefits, such as improved efficiency, real-time monitoring, and enhanced accuracy. Challenges, including initial implementation hurdles and technical glitches, are also identified. A comparison with conventional systems underscores the superiority of the IoT-based RFID technology, showcasing higher accuracy and time efficiency. The positive impact on the academic atmosphere aligns with literature emphasizing technology's role in advancing learning environments. This research signifies a transformative initiative in school attendance, offering insights into the potential of technologically advanced educational settings. Continuous refinement is essential for maximizing benefits and addressing real-world educational challenges.
Penerapan Algoritma Rail Fence Least Untuk Enkripsi Database Pada Aplikasi Rekrutmen Karyawan Baru Pada PT. Mukti Mandiri Lestari Berbasis Web
Authors: Silaban Bahrum , Yanti Tusman  , Rizky Vita Losi
Published: August 2024

Applying encryption to databases is a crucial step in maintaining data security, especially in applications that handle sensitive information such as the employee recruitment process. This research aims to implement the Rail Fence Least algorithm in database encryption in a web-based new employee recruitment application at PT. Mukti Mandiri Lestari. The Rail Fence Least algorithm was chosen because it has advantages in terms of speed and efficiency of data encryption and decryption. The implementation of this algorithm is expected to increase the security of prospective employee data from potential unauthorized access and misuse of information. Test results show that this algorithm is effective in securing data without significantly compromising application performance. Thus, implementing the Rail Fence Least algorithm is the right solution to improve database security in new employee recruitment applications at PT. Mukti Mandiri Lestari.
Implementasi Metode Agile Scrumban Dalam Penjualan Jasa Pembuatan Aplikasi Pada PT. Labani
Authors: Gea Lusiana Aliran Pinta Wati , Leni Marlina
Published: August 2024

PT. Labani faces challenges in improving the efficiency and flexibility of its application development service sales process. The traditional methods used so far have been inadequate in accommodating clients' changing needs quickly and efficiently. This research aims to address these issues by implementing the Agile Scrumban method, which combines the strengths of Scrum and Kanban. The study was conducted through a case study approach with qualitative methods, including direct observation, in-depth interviews with sales and development team members, and analysis of internal company documents. The implementation of Agile Scrumban began with intensive training for the team, followed by gradual application in sales and application development projects. The research results indicate that Agile Scrumban successfully improved inter-team coordination, reduced project lead time, and provided better visibility into sales and development progress. Issues such as team adjustment to the new method and synchronization between sales and development were addressed through ongoing training and enhanced communication. Thus, the implementation of the Agile Scrumban method at PT. Labani proved effective in resolving efficiency and flexibility issues and increasing customer satisfaction. Recommendations for the company include additional training and strengthening inter-departmental integration to ensure the smooth adoption of this method.
PSIKOLOGI ANAK USIA DINI DI TK SYARIF AR-RASYID BINJAI
Authors: Aisyah Dara , Sembiring Putri Sari Ulfa
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis psikologi anak usia dini di TK Syarif Ar-Rasyid Binjai dengan menggunakan lensa teori perkembangan kognitif Jean Piaget. Psikologi anak usia dini merupakan cabang ilmu yang memfokuskan pada pemahaman dan analisis perkembangan psikologis anak pada rentang usia 0-6 tahun. TK Syarif Ar-Rasyid Binjai memandang bahwa setiap anak adalah individu yang unik, dengan kebutuhan perkembangan yang beragam. Oleh karena itu, pendekatan psikologi anak usia dini di TK ini diarahkan pada pemahaman mendalam terhadap karakteristik setiap anak, yang diintegrasikan ke dalam lingkungan pembelajaran. Dalam penelitian ini, metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan wawancara digunakan sebagai pendekatan untuk mengumpulkan data berupa kata-kata dan pemahaman mendalam tentang psikologi anak usia dini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan teori perkembangan kognitif Piaget memberikan pedoman bagi guru dalam merancang pengalaman pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan tingkat perkembangan anak. Kesimpulannya, pemahaman mendalam tentang psikologi anak usia dini di TK Syarif Ar-Rasyid Binjai menjadi landasan bagi pengembangan strategi pendidikan yang lebih baik, memberikan dampak positif pada masa depan anak-anak dan masyarakat secara keseluruhan. Kolaborasi erat antara sekolah dan keluarga menjadi kunci keberhasilan, dengan dukungan orang tua yang menjadi faktor penentu. Dengan mengintegrasikan teori perkembangan kognitif Piaget dengan praktik pembelajaran yang kreatif, sekolah dapat menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang merangsang pertumbuhan holistik anak-anak.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar E-Book Berbasis Kontekstual Pada Mata Pelajaran Administrasi Pajak
Authors: Kamilah Shofa , Rohayati Suci
Published: August 2024

Dampak yang paling signifikan dari perubahan IPTEK tercermin dalam bidang pendidikan karena adanya penggunaan teknologi dalam proses pembelajaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar berupa e-book berbasis kontekstual pada Mata Pelajaran Administrasi Pajak untuk Kelas XII di SMK Negeri 2 Buduran. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4D yang terdiri dari define, design, develop dan disseminate. Karena peneliti berfokus untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar e-book berbasis kontekstual, maka penelitian hanya dilakukan sampai tahap develop. Subjek uji coba terbatas adalah peserta didik Kelas XII Akuntansi di SMK Negeri 2 Buduran sebanyak 20 peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa e-book yang dikembangkan memiliki kualitas yang sangat baik, sebagaimana ditunjukkan oleh hasil validasi dari para ahli. Dari aspek materi, e-book mendapatkan nilai sebesar 86%, yang diinterpretasikan sebagai "Sangat Layak". Sementara itu, dari segi bahasa, e-book ini dinilai dengan skor 96%, juga dengan interpretasi "Sangat Layak". Validasi dari ahli grafis memberikan nilai sebesar 87%, yang kembali menunjukkan bahwa e-book ini memiliki kualitas grafis yang sangat baik. Secara keseluruhan, e-book ini mendapatkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 89,66% dengan interpretasi "Sangat Layak", yang menunjukkan bahwa bahan ajar ini siap digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Kontribusi utama dari penelitian ini terletak pada kemampuannya untuk menghadirkan bahan ajar yang inovatif, yang tidak hanya relevan dengan kurikulum tetapi juga mampu memanfaatkan teknologi secara optimal untuk mendukung proses belajar mengajar. E-book ini memberikan fleksibilitas bagi siswa untuk belajar kapan saja dan di mana saja, sesuai dengan ritme dan kebutuhan mereka. Selain itu, guru juga diuntungkan dengan adanya bahan ajar yang sudah tervalidasi dan berkualitas tinggi, yang dapat digunakan untuk mendukung strategi pengajaran yang lebih interaktif dan efektif.
Analysis of The Impact of Locus of Control and Academic Procrastination on Student Learning Achievement
Authors: Rohman Moh. Aziz , Susanto Rudi
Published: August 2024

Students must have high discipline, creativity, and work ethic when dealing with their tasks to become quality resources. However, some aspects that impact student performance include locus of control and academic proxination. Therefore, this study aims to assess the extent of the impact of Locus of Control and Academic Procrastination on Student Learning Achievement. We used an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The study population was first-year students of the Nautical Study Program at Makassar Polytechnic of Shipping Science. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a sample of 92 students. Data collection tools using questionnaires and tests. Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression. The results showed that locus of control and academic procrastination significantly influence student achievement. In this case, locus of control has a positive relationship with student achievement, which means that the better the locus of control of students, the better student achievement. Academic procrastination has a negative relationship with student learning achievement; the higher the academic procrastination, the lower the student's learning achievement.
Role of Civil Society Organizations in Developing Nations: Navigating from the Lens of National Security in Nepal
Authors: Hamal Suresh , Onyango Resila , Nzau Mumo
Published: August 2024

How do civil society organizations (CSOs) contribute to promoting national security? How does it impact national security? While analyzing the role of CSOs, it is undoubtedly clear regarding their significant impact, underscoring their roles in governance enhancement, political accountability, and security sector improvements. However, in the present world order and socio-political context, it is also required to navigate through the lens of national security. This study critically examines the fundamental role CSOs play in strengthening national security. Research delves into the various ways that CSOs contribute to dimensions such as accountability, rule of law enforcement, security sector administration reforms, and transforming society. The primary objective is to explain how civil society functions as a cornerstone for promoting and maintaining national security. The paper identifies key areas and explores the contributions of civil society to fostering societal change and upholding the rule of law. Based on these findings, the study offers a set of strategic recommendations aimed at amplifying the efficacy of CSOs in national security domains. These include promoting reinforced collaborations between CSOs and governmental bodies, enhancing public awareness initiatives, advocating human rights and civil liberties, engaging in conflict prevention and peacebuilding, empowering marginalized communities, and fostering global cooperative efforts. These recommendations are intended to optimize the role of civil society in the broader context of national security and governance. By navigating through historical engagements between government and CSO, evaluating regulatory frameworks governing operations, and assessing the positive and negative impacts of activities on national security, this study aims to understand the complex roles of involvement and find ways to balance development efforts with the overall needs and sovereignty of the developing nations.
BRONQUIOLITE VIRAL AGUDA: DIAGNÓSTICO, TRATAMENTO E ESTRATÉGIAS DE PREVENÇÃO
Authors: Corrêa Júlia D’ Ávila , Lima Neto Nelson Pereira , Melo Mariana Barino , Moreira Julia Benevenuto , Siqueira João Pedro de Morais , Aquino Marina Braga Santos Pessoa de , Lima Mariane Dantas , Gonçalves Egon Lemos , Fraga Laura Ricardo , Cordeiro Ana Beatriz Valdivino , Santos Amanda Miguel , Ferreira Matheus de Oliveira
Published: August 2024

A bronquiolite viral aguda (BVA) é uma infecção respiratória predominante em crianças menores de dois anos, sendo o vírus sincicial respiratório (VSR) o principal agente causador. Caracteriza-se por uma inflamação dos bronquíolos, o que leva a sintomas como tosse persistente, dificuldade respiratória, sibilância e, em casos graves, insuficiência respiratória. A prevalência do VSR faz da bronquiolite uma das principais causas de hospitalização pediátrica durante a temporada de inverno. O diagnóstico é clínico, baseado na apresentação dos sintomas e, quando necessário, confirmado por testes laboratoriais para identificar o VSR e outros patógenos virais. O tratamento é geralmente de suporte, com a administração de oxigênio, fluidos intravenosos e suporte ventilatório em casos mais severos. Medidas preventivas, como a imunização passiva com anticorpos monoclonais e práticas de controle de infecção, são fundamentais para reduzir a incidência e a gravidade da doença. A revisão dos métodos de manejo e dos avanços na pesquisa terapêutica tem mostrado que, embora o tratamento sintomático seja predominante, há uma contínua busca por terapias antivirais eficazes e vacinas para o VSR. A compreensão dos fatores de risco, estratégias de prevenção e novas abordagens terapêuticas são cruciais para a gestão eficaz da BVA e para a melhoria dos resultados clínicos para os pacientes afetados.
Early engagement with First Nations in British Columbia, Canada: A case study for assessing the feasibility of geological carbon storage
Authors: Steinthorsdottir Katrin , Pete Shandin , Dipple Gregory , Truman Richard , Snæbjörnsdóttir Sandra
Published: August 2024

Abstract. This work describes early engagement with 21 First Nations or alliances, that represent 41 Nations, in British Columbia, Canada. Geological researchers conducted this work as a case study to assess the feasibility of carbon storage in serpentinite rocks. The priorities for engagement were to inform people about the project and its implications, get consent for fieldwork, have a discussion, and start building relationships. Aside from the geology and logistics of a site for a carbon storage project, the permitting and acceptance by the local community and the traditional lands‘ rightsholders are needed for a successful project. The engagement levels and timelines varied from short phone calls to emails and video meetings. The general reception was positive, and people showed an interest and appreciated being contacted early. Common areas of discussion were water quality, salmon habitat, and involving the youth. This work outlines the first step for engagement, and further work will be done if a proposed CO2 storage project is to proceed.
How hard do avalanche practitioners tap during snow stability tests?
Authors: Toft Håvard B. , Verplanck Samuel V. , Landrø Markus
Published: August 2024

Abstract. This study examines the impact force applied from hand taps during extended column tests (ECTs), a common method of assessing snow stability. The hand-tap loading method has inherent subjectivity and inconsistencies across US, Canadian, Swiss, and Norwegian written standards. We developed a device, the “tap-o-meter”, to measure the force-time curves during these taps and collected data from 286 practitioners, including avalanche forecasters and mountain guides in Scandinavia, Central Europe, and North America. The mean, median, and inner-quartile peak forces are distinctly different for each loading step (wrist, elbow, and shoulder), and the peak force approximately doubles from one loading step to the next. However, there is considerable overlap across the range of measurements and examples of participants with higher-force wrist taps than other participants' shoulder taps. This overlap challenges the reliability and reproducibility of ECT results, potentially leading to dangerous interpretations in avalanche decision-making, forecasting, and risk assessments. Our results provide an answer to the question “How hard do avalanche practitioners tap?” but not necessarily to the question “How hard should avalanche practitioners tap?” These data and insights are intended to facilitate discussion among the tests' creators, the scientific community, and the practitioner community to update thresholds, guidelines, and test interpretation.
Incidental Radiopaque Lesions in the Jaw Bones: Retrospective Analysis
Authors: Öner Talmaç Ayşe Gül , Namdar Pekiner Filiz Mediha
Published: August 2024

Purpose: Among the most used diagnostic techniques is panoramic radiography, which enables us to assess the entire jaw. Evaluating the radiopaque lesions in the jaws visible on panoramic radiographs was the goal of this retrospective investigation.
Materials and Methods: 1108 people's panoramic radiographs were used in the investigation. Idiopathic osteosclerosis, condensing osteitis, soft tissue calcification, hypercementosis, periapical osseous dysplasia, odontoma, fibrous dysplasia, fluoride osseous dysplasia and cementoblastoma, were among the radiopaque lesions whose frequency, gender, and localization were assessed in this study. Fisher exact tests, chi-square, and descriptive statistics were employed in the data analysis.
Results: Of these, 499 (45.03%) were male and 609 (55.97%) were female. The patients included in the study ranged in age from 14 to 83 years, with a mean age of 33.45 (± 13.80) years. Of the 1108 patients in this study, 85 (7.7%) had radiopaque lesions. 44 cases (4.0%) of idiopatic osteosclerosis, 13 cases of condensing osteitis, 12 cases of soft tissue calcification, 4 cases of hypercementosis, 3 cases of fluoride osseous dysplasia (0.3%), 3 cases of periapical osseous dysplasia, 2 cases of odontoma, and 1 case of fibrous dysplasia (0.01%) are reported. For any of the lesions, there was no statistically significant variation based on gender.
Conclusions: Panoramic radiography, which is now commonly utilized, can be used to examine radiopaque lesions of the jaws. In this study, the most common radiopaque lesion was idiopathic osteosclerosis, while cementoblastoma was not found at all.
Key words: panoramic radiography; radiopaque lesions; osteosclerosis; cementoblastoma
Urgensi Human Resources Management: Analisis Sumber Daya Manusia dalam Pembinaan Prestasi Sepak Bola di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Sugiarti Rubi'ah , Permadi Asep Angga
Published: August 2024

Fokus utama penelitian yaitu menyoroti potensi manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) pembinaan prestasi sepak bola. Peneliti menggunakan data yang mendukung berdasarkan keakuratan ilmiah. Penelitian menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, yang akan menggambarkan dan menganalisis SDM utama dalam pembinaan prestasi sepak bola yaitu pelatih dan wasit. Asosiasi PSSI Kabupaten Garut memiliki anggota 61 klub sepak bola yang tersebar di 42 kecamatan se-Kabupaten Garut. Pelatih di Kabupaten Garut memiliki lisensi kepelatihan D sebanyak 76.2% (32 orang), diikuti oleh lisensi C sebanyak 21.4% (9 orang). Hanya satu orang yang memiliki lisensi B, yaitu sebesar 2.4%. Wasit di Kabupaten Garut memiliki lisensi C-III sebanyak 51% (24 orang). Sementara itu, 17 orang atau sekitar 36% memiliki lisensi C-II. Terdapat juga 6 orang atau sebesar 13% dari total wasit yang memiliki lisensi C-I. Tentunya keberadaan jumlah pelatih dan wasit masih perlu menigkatan jumlah untuk mendorng prestasi speak bola Kabupaten Garut. Pembinaan prestasi sepak bola tidak hanya membutuhkan pelatih yang profesional, tetapi juga wasit yang kompeten. Kehadiran wasit memberikan pemahaman tentang aturan permainan kepada pemain di setiap klub, yang sangat berpengaruh dalam jalannya pertandingan sepak bola. Penting bagi manajemen SDM dalam sepak bola untuk memahami konteks persepak bolaan secara umum. Berbagai peran, seperti atlet, staf medis, manajer tim, dan lainnya, memiliki karakteristik yang unik, seperti kebutuhan fisik yang tinggi, tekanan emosional, dan jadwal yang padat. Kabupaten Garut belum memiliki ahli gizi, sport masseur, tim medis, dan analis pertandingan yang merupakan bagian penting dari SDM untuk mendukung prestasi sepak bola dan mencapai tingkat nasional maupun internasional yang lebih baik.
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN DARING DAN LURING TERHADAP MOTIVASI SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PERMAINAN BOLA VOLI DI SMK BINA PUTRA NUGRAHA KADUPANDAK
Authors: Pratama Andi Kurniawan , Afriyuandi Asep Ramdan , Yudistira Yuda
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh perubahan sistem dan paradigma pembelajaran di masa pandemi covid 19 yang menyebabkan rendahnya motivasi siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh pembelajaran daring dan luring terhadap motivasi siswa dalam pembelajaran permainan bola voli, teknik penarikan sampelnya menggunakan Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara random sebanyak 30 orang untuk kelompok daring dan 30 orang untuk kelompok luring. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu angket motivasi siswa dalam pembelajaran permainan bola voli. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan uji paired sample t-test dan uji independent sample t-test dengan program SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yaitu pembelajaran luring memiliki pengaruh yang lebih besar daripada pembelajaran daring terhadap motivasi siswa dalam pembelajaran permainan bola voli.
Dampak Melempar Dan Menangkap Bola Kasti Terhadap Kebugaran Jasmani Siswa.
Authors: Sugiharti Nining , Yani Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh melempar dan menangkap bola terhadap kebugaran jasmani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode ex post facto dengan memberikan tes Kesegaran Jasmani. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Kelas V SD Negeri Harjayani yang berjumlah 50 siswa. Sampel yang digunakan adalah siswa Kelas V SD Harjatani. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling, yaitu seluruh siswa SD Harjatani yang berjumlah 50 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan Desain Penelitian Basic Causal Comparative Design. Instrumen ini berupa tes kebugaran jasmani/TKJI. Penulis dapat menyimpulkan sebagai berikut: 1.Siswa yang melempar dan menangkap bola bulat berdampak terhadap kebugaran jasmani. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan peningkatan uji yang menunjukkan hasil signifikan pada taraf nyata 0,05 yaitu = = 15,245 > 1,242. 2. Siswa yang melempar dan menangkap bola bulat mempunyai kebugaran jasmani lebih baik dibandingkan siswa yang tidak melempar dan menangkap bola bulat, hal ini dibuktikan dengan peningkatan tes yang menunjukkan hasil signifikan pada taraf nyata 0,05 yaitu = = 10,245 > 1.341. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang melempar dan menangkap bola bulat mempunyai kebugaran jasmani lebih baik dibandingkan siswa yang tidak melempar dan menangkap bola dengan sempurna terhadap kebugaran jasmani siswa kelas V SDN Harjatani Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018 dengan korelasi P <0,05
Hubungan Kecepatan Lari, Panjang Tungkai Dan Keseimbangan Terhadap Kemampuan Lompat Jauh Gaya Jongkok Siswa Kelas Iv V Dan Vi Sd Negeri 259 Patimpeng
Authors: ; Herduanto , Mutmainna Andi , Rijaluddin Khalid , Sonjaya Azhar Ramadhana , Arifin Z. , Rifan Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan hubungan kecepatan lari terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh gaya Jongkok. Hubungan panjang tungkai terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh gaya jongkok. Hubungan keseimbangan terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh gaya jongkok. Hubungan kecepatan lari, panjang tungkai dan keseimbangan terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh gaya jongkok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitaif dan jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional dengan melibatkan tiga variabel bebas yaitu kecepatan lari, panjang tungkai dan keseimbangan, sedangkan variabel terikat yaitu kemampuan lompat jauh gaya gaya jongkok. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV V dan VI SD NEGERI 259 PATIMPENG, dengan sampel 20 orang yang diambil secara simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa: 1). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan kecepatan lari terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh gaya jongkok dengan nilai r = -0.847. 2). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan panjang tungkai terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh gaya jongkok dengan nilai r = 0,736. 3). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan keseimbangan terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh gaya jongkok dengan nilai r = 0,654. 4). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan kecepatan lari, panjang tungkai dan keseimbangan secara bersama-sama terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh gaya jongkok dengan nilai R = 0,897.
Aggregate Stability Indices of a Typic Hapludult under Different Land-Use Types and Varying Depths at Umuahia
Authors: C. T. Amanze, , O. K. Ibe, , O. C. Nwosu, , P. I. Okoror, , M. E. Ukabiala, , K. F. Eluagu,
Published: August 2024

Soil aggregates stability is among the soil conditions influencing the fertility and quality of soils. This study was carried out to assess the implications of land-use practices and soil depths on aggregate stability indices. It was split-plot experiment in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with factors as; land-use practices (main-plot factor) and soil depths (subplot factor). The land-use practices were of four levels {continuously cultivated land (CC), forest land (FL), grassland (GL), and oil palm plantation (OP)}; while soil depths were of five levels (0 – 20, 20 – 40, 40 – 60, 60 – 80, 80 – 100 cm). Treatment combinations were replicated nine (9) times such that (9) mini-pits of 100 cm each were randomly dug in the respective land-use, then disturbed and undisturbed soil samples were collected from specified depths.. Data generated from laboratory analyses were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) using GenStat version 15. Results showed that there was significant (P ≤ 5%) difference in aggregate stability indices among the land-use practices and across the depths; also there was significant (P ≤ 5%) interaction between land-use practices and depths. The highest dispersion index of 29.48 % was observed under the FL at 0 – 20 cm depth, while the highest clay dispersion index of 42.31 % was observed under GL at 0 – 20 cm depth. Aggregated silt + clay increased with an increase in depth with GL having the highest value of 29.98 % at the 80 – 100 cm depth. The highest and lowest clay flocculation indices were observed at the CC and GL across the depths, respectively. The highest mean weight diameter across the depths was observed at the OP while CC had the lowest across depths. Therefore, aggregate stability indices vary across soils of different land-use practices and depths; hence should be considered in soil management decisions.
PENGARUH KESEHATAN KERJA, KESELAMATAN KERJA, PELATIHAN DAN KERJA TIM TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. BUKIT ALAM PERSADA DI KARIMUN
Authors: Harianto Arjo , Hadi Moch Aminudin , Firdiansyah Indra , Silalahi Rudi Yanto Batara
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari kesehatan kerja, keselamatan kerja, pelatihan dan kerja tim terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Bukit Alam Persada. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 250 orang karyawan, dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus Slovin sehingga mendapatkan responden berjumlah 71 orang karyawan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesehatan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, hal ini terlihat dari nilai t hitung 3.808 > t tabel 1,997 dan nilai  signifikan t 0,00 < 0,05. keselamatan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, hal ini terlihat dari nilai t hitung 3.099  > t tabel 1,997 dan nilai  signifikan t 0,00 < 0,05. pelatihan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan  terhadap kinerja  karyawan, hal ini terlihat dari nilai t hitung 5.894 > t tabel 1,997 dan nilai  signifikan t 0,00 < 0,05. kerja tim memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, hal ini dapat dilihat dari  nilai t hitung 2.045 > t tabel 1,997 dan nilai  signifikan t 0,04 < 0,05. Kesehatan kerja, keselamatan kerja, Pelatihan dan kerja tim secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Bukit Alam Persada Di karimun, hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai Fhitung 24.822  > Ftabel  2,509 dan nilai signifikan F 0,000 < 0,05
Pelatihan Master of Ceremony terhadap OSIS/MPK SMP Islam At-Taubah
Authors: Salman  , Ziveria Mira , Ridha Sefina Samosir  , Faza Adinda Fatinah  , Adinda Syafa Nabila  , Dyah Ajeng Nur Zahirah  , Tiurmaida Hutabarat  , Muhammad Ahnaf Dzaki Pratama Firmansyah
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan pelatihan Master of Ceremony terhadap OSIS-MPK SMP Islam At-Taubah dilakukan untuk memperoleh pemahaman mengenai Master of Ceremony karena OSIS/MPK SMP Islam At-Taubah memiliki tanggungjawab terhadap berbagai kegiatan internal yang diselenggarakan di SMP Islam At-Taubah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pengajaran atau pelatihan yang dilakukan secara langsung di SMP ISlam At-Taubah agar dapat mempraktikan Master of Ceremony secara langsung. Hasil kegiatan ini pun mendapatkan respon yang baik dan positif dari siswa/i tersebut yang melihat bahwa kegiatan yang dilakukan dapat membawa dampak baik dan memberikan antusiasme kepada penyelenggara kegiatan.
Circulating tumor cells in pancreatic cancer: The prognostic impact in surgical patients
Authors: Teja Macarena , Ocanto Abrahams , Couñago Felipe
Published: August 2024

Pancreatic cancer is associated with a poor prognosis, even in the early stages, mainly due to metastatic progression. New diagnostic techniques that predict unfavorable outcomes are needed in order to improve treatment strategies. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are showing promising results as a predictive biomarker for various tumors. In this editorial we comment on the article by Zhang et al , who published the first systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating the prognostic value of CTCs as biomarkers in early-stage pancreatic cancer patients undergoing surgery. CTCs were detected in peripheral or central venous system blood, before or during surgery. Positive CTCs showed a correlation with decreased overall survival and decreased relapse-free, disease-free and progression-free survival in this meta-analysis. However, the heterogeneity was significant. The authors suggest that this result was related to the separation methods used between studies, but other differences such as the margin status or the neoadjuvant and adjuvant treatments used are also important to consider. CTCs may be a potential prognostic biomarker in pancreatic cancer patients, but it is necessary to compare and standardize the platforms used to isolate CTCs, to compare different biomarkers from liquid biopsy and to determine the impact on prognosis when therapeutic changes are made based on CTCs levels.
Evaluasi faktor-faktor penentu profitabilitas bank umum syariah di indonesia dengan net operating margin sebagai variabel moderating
Authors: Novitasari Aditya Ayuk , Annisa Arna Asna
Published: August 2024

This research analyzes the effect of capital adequacy ratio, operational costs on operational income, and financing-to-deposit ratio on profitability (ROA) with net operating margin as a moderating variable. This type of research is quantitative research with secondary data in panel form. The population in this research is 14 Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the 2016-2020 period. Sample selection used the purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used is moderated regression analysis. This study found that the capital adequacy and financing-to-deposit ratios did not affect the return on assets. Meanwhile, operational costs on operating income (BOPO) hurt asset return. Net Operating Margin can moderate the variables Capital Adequacy Ratio, Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), and financing to deposit ratio to return on assets of Sharia commercial banks
Tinjauan kebijakan hutang, profitabilitas, dan likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan: Studi empiris pada perusahaan properti dan real estate indonesia
Authors: Janah Nada Nur , Mahadianto Moh. Yudi , Muna Arinal
Published: August 2024

Investment is significant for the company's financial sustainability. Debt policy, profitability, and liquidity are components used as a reference for investors when making investments. This research aims to determine the influence of company policy, profitability and liquidity on company value. This research uses a quantitative approach, with a total sample of 75 Property and Real Estate Sub-Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2018-2022. The data analysis method uses a multiple linear regression approach. The research results show that debt policy and profitability influence company value. Meanwhile, liquidity does not affect company value.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pengungkapan islamic social reporting pada Bank Umum Syariah
Authors: Arsyad Wahidah , Rofiuddin Mohammad
Published: August 2024

This research analyses the influence of liquidity, profitability, leverage, company size, and board of commissioners on Islamic social reporting disclosures. This research uses panel data, with a sample size of 10 Sharia Commercial Banks in the 2016-2020 research period. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling. The data analysis method uses path analysis. The research results show that liquidity significantly influences the disclosure of Islamic social reporting. Profitability does not have a significant influence on Islamic social reporting disclosure. Leverage does not have a significant effect on Islamic social reporting disclosure. Company size is significantly positive on Islamic social reporting disclosure. Meanwhile, the size of the board of commissioners is not significant to the disclosure of Islamic social reporting.
Moderasi human capital pada pengaruh praktik manajemen sumber daya manusia terhadap inovasi layanan hotel di Yogyakarta
Authors: Hananto Kombang
Published: August 2024

The tourism sector, supported by the hospitality industry, plays a vital role in a country's economy. This study mainly explores the relationship between Human Resource Management (HRM) and innovation in service and whether the relationship is mediated by human capital. Questionnaires were chosen to collect data from several four-star and five-star hotels in Yogyakarta. The proposed hypotheses were then tested by the Structural Equation Model (SEM) using smartPLS, for which questionnaires were used to collect data from 209 respondents in Yogyakarta hotels. The research findings prove that Human Resource Management positively influences hospitality Service Innovation in Yogyakarta and human capital activities. The results of this study will help the hospitality sector foster creativity in services through human resource management practices and build proper use of human capital in their employees through cultures of innovation. Modern human resources should know that internal customer (employee) satisfaction leads to external customer satisfaction.
Peran media sosial, citra merek, dan persepsi harga dalam meningkatkan minat beli Konsumen Produk Eiger di Kota Semarang
Authors: Wiranto Hardiy , Amron Amron
Published: August 2024

The development of outdoor equipment products has recently experienced very rapid development. This condition can be seen from the increasing competition of similar products, such as imported and domestic products. Outdoor equipment products on the market affect a person's buying interest because of their price and quality. This study aimed to determine the effect of brand image, social media, and price perception on buying interest in Eiger Adventure products in Semarang City. This research method uses quantitative methods, and the population is consumers who have purchased Eiger Adventure products in Semarang City. The sample consisted of 100 respondents selected using purposive sampling, with the condition that consumers were 17 to 50 years old. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire. The data analysis used was multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that social media and price perception affect buying interest, while the brand image does not affect buying interest in Eiger products.
Strategi pengembangan inovasi produk lokal makanan tiwul dalam peningkatan daya tarik wisata Kabupaten Gunung Kidul
Authors: Nugroho Dwi Yoso , Triyono Joko
Published: August 2024

This research aims to identify effective development strategies for attracting tourists to Gunungkidul Regency, especially regarding Nasi Tiwul culinary tourism. This research is library research. Research findings show that Nasi Tiwul has a high urgency in increasing tourism attractiveness in Gunungkidul Regency based on its cultural value, ability to diversify culinary delights, local economic benefits, environmental sustainability, tourist attractiveness, and potential for increasing employment opportunities. With the proper strategic steps, Nasi Tiwul can become one of the culinary icons of Gunungkidul Regency, known locally and internationally. However, there are several inhibiting factors in developing Nasi Tiwul as part of local tourism namely Nasi Tiwul is considered old school or ancient food, tourists, especially young people, do not really like Nasi Tiwul, there is a lack of innovation in serving Nasi Tiwul, and unstable cassava production.
Critical review of Islamic work ethic literature across diverse organization and its future direction
Authors: Atiya Nikmatul , Widiastuti Tika , Rusanti Ega
Published: August 2024

This research systematically evaluates the literature on Islamic Work Ethics (IWE) and divides it into several topics, i.e., leadership, organization, employee behavior, and employee performance. Furthermore, this research highlights the application of Islamic Work Ethics in various organizations. Using a qualitative design, this research applies a Systematic Literature Review to analyze 62 Scopus-indexed articles. The articles analyzed are articles with quantitative research that provide empirical evidence of the influence and cause-and-effect relationships of implementing Islamic Work Ethics in various organizations. Islamic Work Ethics has been implemented in almost all organizational sectors, both government and non-government, as well as public and private organizations. The outcomes of implementing Islamic Work Ethics depend on the type of organization and its members' level of Islamic Work Ethics. The findings show that the subtopics of organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior and their causal relationships with IWE are more closely related than other topics. This research only involves articles with quantitative methods for analysis. However, it is very important to see the impact of implementing Islamic Work Ethics in various organizations.
Peran kepuasan kerja dalam memediasi hubungan antara stres kerja dan beban kerja terhadap kinerja
Authors: Aulia Khisma Nur , Setiani Setiani
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out how members of the Malang City Police Traffic Unit perform regarding work stress and workload, with job satisfaction as a mediating factor. The population of this research is all members of the Malang City Police Traffic Unit, with a sample of 136 personnel, whose data was obtained from a questionnaire with Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis based on Partial Least Square (PLS). Research findings show that performance is significantly negatively influenced by work stress and workload. The relationship between performance and job satisfaction is significantly positive. However, job satisfaction does not influence members' work performance or stress. However, the relationship between workload and performance can be mediated by job satisfaction. These findings can be used as the basis for increasing job satisfaction and reducing work stress for Malang City Police Traffic Unit personnel.
Program pelatihan pembuatan Nugget Lele: Peningkatan keterampilan Ibu-Ibu Posyandu Dusun Citro Dukuh dalam upaya pencegahan stunting
Authors: Ariyanti Efi , Septina Berlian Ayu
Published: August 2024

Nutrition plays a vital role in the human life cycle. Malnutrition in infants and toddlers can hinder their growth and development, which, if not addressed, can continue into adulthood, preventing them from reaching optimal potential. Therefore, it is essential to provide quality complementary breast milk (MP-ASI) from 6 months to 24 months while continuing to provide breast milk until 24 months or more. Insufficient nutritional intake during the first 1000 days of life can cause stunting, a condition where a child has a height below WHO growth standards. In Citro Hamlet, several stunted toddlers were found. To overcome this problem, UIN Salatiga students suggested an intervention in the form of training in making catfish nuggets, which are a source of high-quality protein and other essential nutrients. The method used during implementation involved a socialization approach, training, and a demonstration of making catfish nuggets. The activity succeeded in improving the skills of Posyandu participants in preventing stunting. This training also helps mothers provide unique forms of food that children like.
Peningkatan keterampilan melalui pelatihan penanaman Tanaman Toga di Dusun Jambon, Babadan, Kecamatan Sambi, Kab Boyolali
Authors: Rozak Ilham Fatku , Musyary Muhammad Fazis , Ramadhani Diana Dwi
Published: August 2024

Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) is a program that utilizes land in the yard, garden, or field to grow plants with healing properties or medicinal uses. In this community service, the main target community is PKK mothers in Jambon Hamlet, Babadan, Sambi District, Boyolali Regency. This service program aims to increase the knowledge and skills of housewives about the benefits and functions of TOGA scientifically and improve skills in planting family medicinal plants. The training is carried out by providing facilities and infrastructure for service activities to improve the community's ability and skills in TOGA management. The majority of participants achieved a high level of knowledge represented by 11 people. The results of this service program have shown positive results in improving the communities' ability and skill in managing TOGA. In addition, the ease of planting and maintaining these plants, coupled with the fertile condition of the village land makes TOGA cultivation feasible and promising.
The transformative impact of 5G technology on business operations and industry innovation
Authors: Samuel Olaoluwa Folorunsho  , Olubunmi Adeolu Adenekan  , Chinedu Ezeigweneme  , Ike Chidiebere Somadina  , Patrick Azuka Okeleke
Published: August 2024

The advent of 5G technology marks a significant milestone in the evolution of telecommunications, offering unprecedented opportunities for transforming business operations and fostering industry innovation. This paper aims to explore the multifaceted impact of 5G technology on various business sectors, analyzing how its enhanced capabilities—such as ultra-low latency, high-speed connectivity, and massive device connectivity—are revolutionizing traditional business models and operational frameworks. The research methodology comprises a comprehensive literature review, case studies of early 5G adopters, and empirical analysis of industry-specific applications. Key industries examined include manufacturing, healthcare, logistics, and retail, where the deployment of 5G technology has demonstrated substantial improvements in efficiency, productivity, and customer engagement. For instance, in manufacturing, 5G enables real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance through IoT integration, significantly reducing downtime and operational costs. In healthcare, 5G supports telemedicine and remote surgeries, enhancing patient care and accessibility. Our findings indicate that businesses leveraging 5G technology are witnessing accelerated digital transformation, with significant competitive advantages and innovation capabilities. However, the transition also presents challenges such as high infrastructure costs, cybersecurity risks, and the need for regulatory alignment. The transformative impact of 5G technology on business operations and industry innovation is profound, heralding a new era of connectivity and smart solutions. To fully realize its potential, businesses must strategically invest in 5G infrastructure, address security concerns, and foster a collaborative ecosystem among stakeholders. This paper provides valuable insights for policymakers, industry leaders, and researchers to navigate the complexities and harness the benefits of 5G technology in the modern business landscape.
Innovative approaches in high-end photo retouching and color grading techniques for enhanced marketing and visual storytelling, including for SMEs
Authors: Oluwaseun Abiola Ajiva  , Onyinye Gift Ejike  , Angela Omozele Abhulimen
Published: August 2024

This paper explores innovative high-end photo retouching and color grading approaches, emphasizing their significance in marketing and visual storytelling. It traces the evolution from traditional to digital techniques, highlighting technological advancements and the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML). These advancements have democratized access to professional-grade tools, enabling more efficient and precise editing. The paper details critical techniques such as skin retouching, background enhancement, and compositing, which are crucial for creating aesthetically pleasing and realistic images. It also delves into the principles of color theory and its application in achieving various moods and styles, influenced significantly by cinematic color grading. Furthermore, the paper examines the benefits and challenges small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face in leveraging these techniques to compete with larger companies. Despite budget constraints and limited expertise, SMEs can utilize affordable tools, invest in training, and adopt efficient workflows to enhance their visual content. This paper underscores the transformative power of high-end photo retouching and color grading in modern marketing, offering insights into practical applications and strategic advantages for businesses of all sizes.