bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Problem With Parents In Online Learning Assistance For Children Aged 4-5 Years During The COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Lestari Budi Dyah , Nisak Hanifatun , Rahayu Sri Setiyo , Fridolina Elizabet Petra
Published: March 2022

Permasalahan dunia pendidikan adalah proses pembelajaran yang belum seragam, baik standar maupun kualitas hasil belajar yang diinginkan. Hal ini tentu dirasakan berat oleh pendidik dan peserta didik. Khusus bagi pendidik dituntut untuk kreatif dalam menyampaikan materi melalui media pembelajaran online. Hal ini perlu disesuaikan pula dengan tingkat pendidikan dalam kebutuhannya. Hasil survei di 98 negara mengidentifikasi prioritas sebagai berikut: memastikan pembelajaran bagi anak-anak, memberikan dukungan kepada anak-anak yang tidak mendapatkan fasilitas, memberikan dukungan kepada guru dalam bentuk kedokteran dan kesehatan mental, merevisi prosedur kelulusan, memastikan integritas penilaian, menentukan kurikulum yang sesuai, dan memberikan bantuan sosial. dan makanan untuk anak-anak. Penelitian ini menjadi solusi yang sangat penting dilakukan dalam memahami bagaimana memahami kebutuhan orang tua dalam mendampingi anaknya belajar di rumah menggantikan peran guru di masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan metode pembelajaran online dan variasi pembelajaran lainnya, salah satunya solusinya adalah melalui kunjungan rumah.
A Study of the Furocoumarin Derivative of Ruta Chalepensis L. (Rutaceae)
Authors: H.AL-Khateeb Ekbal , AL-Shamma Ali A. , A. Nehar Bajes
Published: March 2022

The content of Furocoumarin derivatives (Psoralens) of Ruta Chalepensis L. (Whole plant) was studied by simple extraction with petroleum ether (b.p. 60-80Co). The results indicated that the plant contains a total of about (0.015%).

       Investigation of these compounds by thin layer chromatography (TLC) revealed the presence of at least four compounds of which methoxsalen (8-methoxypsoralen) was isolated.     It was identified and authenticated with a standard by spectral method, IR, NMR, Mass spectra and HPLC.This plant could be considered as a good source for supplying this compound, which is widely used in dermatological preparations.
Effect of Metformin and Antioxidant Agents on Hirsutism in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Authors: A.Taher Mohammed
Published: March 2022

Forty six Iraqi women with PCOS were involved in this study . They were treated with metformin alone and with antioxidant agents (vitamin E or C).It was found that all patients who treated with metformin or with combination of metformin with antioxidant agents showed significant decrease in hirsutism score. The treatment of metformin with antioxidant agents is of great benefit in treatment of hirsutism in PCOS due to that there was no worsening effect after treatment. This may indicate that antioxidant agents may participate in alleviation of hirsutism so it can be said that oxidative stress may play an important role in developing of hirsutism in PCOS.
Mad Men and the Falling Bodies of 9/11
Authors: Adleman Daniel , Vanderwees Chris
Published: March 2022

In this article, Daniel Adleman and Chris Vanderwees explore the unique manner in which AMC’s Mad Men remediates traumatic images of the 11 September 2001 terrorist attack on Manhattan’s Twin Towers. The authors take up the production of the show’s title sequence, the media controversy surrounding its representation of 9/11’s falling bodies, and Don Draper’s perilous trajectory over the course of the series. Their analyses lead Adleman and Vanderwees to dwell on Mad Men’s portrayal of the advertising industry as a crucible of, and synecdoche for, unfettered capitalism. The authors contend that Mad Men’s falling man sequence ultimately serves as an uncanny commentary on American political anxieties, contradictions, and uncertainties at the beginning of the twenty-first century.
Síndrome de BRASH
Authors: Orozco García Roberto , Acuña Núñez Irene María , Chacón Álvarez Sebastián
Published: March 2022

El síndrome de BRASH surge de un fenómeno sinergista desencadenante de un ciclo vicioso que involucra la interacción entre bradicardia, falla renal, fármacos bloqueadores de la conducción atrioventricular, choque e hiperkalemia. Debido a que es una patología de reciente análisis, su identificación usualmente pasa desapercibida interpretándose como otra afección, lo que da pie a implementar modelos terapéuticos no fundamentados en la fisiopatología subyacente, resultando en el aumento de la morbimortalidad del paciente. El abordaje terapéutico involucra terapia de soporte básico para el manejo de la hiperkalemia, bradicardia y resucitación con fluidoterapia. Usualmente, las medidas básicas son suficientes para romper el ciclo vicioso. Proporcionar una discusión del modelo fisiopatológico mejora el entendimiento y el reconocimiento de esta patología, optimizando el pronóstico de los pacientes que la padezcan.
Let’s Read English Literature: from Beowulf to Harry Potter. Пособие по работе с хрестоматией по английской литературе
Authors: Зиза М.В. , Клюкина Е.В.
Published: March 2022

Данное пособие представляет собой подборку дополнительных материалов для работы с хрестоматией по английской литературе (“Readings from English and American Literature”, составитель Катенин С.), а именно: критических статей, блогов, биографических материалов об авторах, в некоторых случаях отрывков из других произведений, не содержащихся в хрестоматии, с целью более полного ознакомления учащихся с жизнью и творчеством английских писателей и поэтов. Пособие также включает видео материалы, некоторые из которых являются интервью с самими авторами, и вопросы к ним, дополнительную лексику для обсуждения литературы в целом и творчества конкретного писателя/поэта в частности, а также творческие задания. Преимуществом данного пособия является то, что оно готово для работы в аудитории. Пособие рассчитано на 18 занятий и охватывает только английскую литературу от Беовульфа до Гарри Поттера. Надеемся, что оно будет способствовать развитию интереса к английской литературе как классической, так и современной.
Application Of Gandasil D Fertilizer on The Freshness of Chrysanthemum Flowers In Hydrogel Media
Authors: Zuhro Fatimatuz , Danuji Sarwo
Published: March 2022

Chrysanthemum sp. is one of the popular types of cut flowers and is in great demand by consumers because of its attractive shape, color, and varying  sizes. This study aims to determine the effect of Gandasil D and its application method in maintaining the freshness of chrysanthemum flowers in hydrogel media. This study used a completely randomized design consisting of 2 treatment factors, namely the concentration treatment of Gandasil D (0%, 0.5%, and 1%) and the application of Gandasil D (soaking, spraying, and a combination of both). Parameters observed, among others; leaf wilting rate, flower freshness duration, leaf freshness duration, and flower wilting rate. The results of this study showed that the concentration of Gandasil D treatment had no significant effect on the freshness of chrysanthemum flowers, except for the length of leaf freshness parameter which showed that the concentration of Gandasil D 1% produced the longest leaf freshness among other treatments. The Gandasil D application method has a significant effect on the freshness of chrysanthemums. The single treatment of immersion or spraying resulted has a longer average flower freshness than the combination treatment, although the average value between soaking and spraying was not significant. The combination of concentration treatment and application method of Gandasil D had no significant effect on the freshness of chrysanthemums, except for the length of flower freshness parameter.
Accuracy and Outcomes of Freehand Thoracic Pedicle Screw Placement using Qi’s Technique
Authors: Jetjumnong Chumpon , Norasetthada Thunya
Published: March 2022

Objective: Many authors have proposed a variety of strategies for freehand thoracic pedicle screw (PS) placement based on identifying ideal entry points and trajectories in the transverse and sagittal planes. This study aimed to assess the accuracy and safety of using a landmark proposed by Qi et al., for determining the entry point and trajectory for freehand thoracic PS placement.Material and Methods: A total of 59 consecutive adult patients who underwent thoracic (T1-T12) PS fixation using Qi’s landmark were enrolled in this retrospective study. Demographic and diagnostic information, adverse events, and postoperative pedicle violation grading were all recorded for analysis. Results: A total of 398 thoracic pedicle screw insertions were analyzed. There were no cases of postoperative neurological deterioration, however two patients required revision surgery to remove a misplaced screws at T6 and T7 due to significant medial wall violation. A total of 360 PSs (90.5%) and 28 PSs (7.0%) were categorized as having high accuracy and low accuracy, respectively. The remaining 10 PSs (2.5%) in the lateral cortex violation group were considered clinically acceptable due to their position in the rib-pedicle unit. The most common location for misplaced screws was the T4 to T8 vertebral region. Conclusion: In terms of accuracy and safety, our findings support using Qi’s technique for freehand thoracic PS placement. The rate of screw misplacement was comparable to that of other techniques. Surgeons should be familiar with the unique anatomy of the mid-thoracic region because it constitutes the most common site of misplaced screws.
SISTEM INFORMASI ANGGARAN PADA PT. ARDHI KARYA TEKNIK
Authors: Rusmawan Uus
Published: March 2022

Ardhi Karya Teknik is a company engaged in construction, painting, cooling engineering and information technology. This company experiences difficulties in managing finances, especially in terms of budget provision and use, the concentration of problems revolves around the budget allocation for operational costs that are routinely issued every year and the facts in the field regarding the use of the budget. Therefore it is necessary to have a budget application that is able to manage and provide accurate information about the company budget. The method used in this research is waterfall. After the application is made and implemented in the company, the budget allocation process and reports on its use can be presented quickly and accurately and can help the parties involved in the company to make the necessary decisions.
Bioremediasi sebagai Alternatif Pengembalian Fungsi Tanah yang Tercemar Minyak Bumi
Authors: Zafira Zana
Published: March 2022

Oil contamination from field drilling waste is a serious environmental problem worldwide. These oil contaminants must be removed to maintain biodiversity and ecological balance. Bioremediation is a soil cleaning technique that utilizes the metabolic ability of microorganisms to degrade soil contaminants. The use of native bacteria producing biosurfactants and utilization of hydrocarbons increases the effectiveness of bioremediation by making hydrocarbons bioavailable for degradation. Determination of bioremediation microorganisms affects the degradation process of petroleum. This is because each microorganism requires a specific substrate to reduce all the components of petroleum in the soil. A deeper approach is needed to obtain the effectiveness of microorganisms, both nonindigenous and indigenous microorganisms that are applied by researchers in degrading petroleum. However, not all available journal summaries provide a detailed explanation of the method and effectiveness of microorganisms in the bioremediation method. In this review, we will provide several microorganisms and methods used in bioremediation, including adsorptive bioremediation, biopile, in-situ bioremediation, landfarming, biostimulation, and composting in order to find the most effective method in the petroleum bioremediation process.
Studi Pemanfaatan Limbah CO2 Menjadi CO2 Cair dengan Teknologi CO2 Purification di Indutri Baja
Authors: Kartika Wahyu
Published: March 2022

Steel products are needed to support the development of the manufacturing industry and other strategic industries in Indonesia. Thesteel industry is one of the contributors to CO2 gas emissions, which contributes about 15 percent of greenhouse gases (GHG). PT. XYZ, which is one of the largest steel industries in Indonesia, produces CO2 waste from the reduction process in the exhaust gas by anaverage of 20 tons/hour to produce its steel. This study aims to utilize CO2 waste in exhaust gas into liquid CO2 so that its utilization  can reduce CO2 emissions to the environment. Waste minimization by PT. XYZ is by recycling CO2 waste into liquid CO2 with CO2  Purification technology. Liquid CO2  is useful in various industries such as the manufacture of carbonated beverages, food and  beverage preservation, and the welding industry. Waste minimization has resulted in a 10% reduction in CO2 emissions by an average  of 10%. The magnitude of this decrease is influenced by the limited production capacity and storage tank capacity. The results of the study also show that the variables that are considered for the use of CO2  emissions are the purity of CO2, raw gas CO2.
Aspek Hukum Qardh pada Pembiayaan Take Over (Analisis Fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 31 Tahun 2002 Tentang Pengalihan Utang)
Authors: Huda Rahmatul , Zakiyah Zakiyah
Published: March 2022

This study aims to explain the legal aspects of qard on take over financing and analyze it based on the Fatwa DSN-MUI Number 31 of 2002 concerning Debt Transfer. This research is a normative legal research, because this research is a study of legal principles and statutory regulations related to the qardh contract on take-over financing products. Based on the research conducted, the results of this study indicate that the provision of qardh services for taking over the customer's principal debt plus the interest is due to the use of unlimited qardh, including to bail out interest-based debt, so that the provision of qardh services is more appropriate for transferring customer debt from conventional banking to islamic banking. Based on the results of the analysis of the Fatwa DSN-MUI Number 31 of 2002, the most suitable alternative to be applied in take over financing is the third alternative, namely using a combination of ijarah and qardh contracts. Because the third alternative is the simplest form and easiest to implement. However, keeping in mind that the amount of ujrah is determined based on real expenditure, not on the amount of debt given by the LKS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan aspek hukum qard pada pembiayaan take over dan menganalisisnya berdasarkan Fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 31 Tahun 2002 Tentang Pengalihan Utang. Adapun penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif, karena penelitian ini kajiannya mengenai kaidah-kaidah hukum dan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berkaitan dengan akad qardh pada produk pembiayaan take over. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, maka hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian jasa qardh pada pengambilalihan utang pokok nasabah ditambah bunganya dikarenakan penggunaan qardh tidak terbatas, termasuk untuk menalangi utang yang berbasis bunga, sehingga pemberian jasa qardh lebih tepat untuk mengalihkan utang nasabah di bank konvensional ke bank syariah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis terhadap Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional Nomor 31/DSNMUI/VI/2002, maka alternatif yang paling cocok untuk diterapkan dalam pembiayaan take over adalah alternatif ketiga yaitu menggunakan kombinasi akad ijarah dan qardh. Karena alternatif ketiga merupakan bentuk yang paling sederhana dan mudah untuk diimplementasikan. Namun dengan tetap memperhatikan bahwa besarnya ujrah ditentukan berdasarkan pengeluaran riil, bukan pada besarnya utang yang diberikan oleh LKS.
Analisis Pengaruh Marketing Mix Terhadap Minat Masyarakat Membeli Sukuk
Authors: Santoso Erdinda , Rini Rachma Indra
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this research is to understand the effect of the marketing mix, namely product, price, place, and promotion on people's interest in buying Sukuk. The marketing mix used in this research is only 4Ps because Sukuk is a product, not a service. This research is a quantitative research with Accidental Sampling sampling technique. The research sample was 100 respondents from the Surabaya community who had income. This research uses logistic regression analysis techniques through the SPSS program. The results of this research show that simultaneously product, price, place, and promotion have a positive effect on people's interest in buying Sukuk. While partially, the result shows that product and price variables have a significant and positive effect. In conclusion, of the four variables that affect people's interest in buying Sukuk, only two variables are product and price variables. Maksud dari penelitian ini untuk memahami pengaruh marketing mix yaitu produk, harga, tempat, dan promosi terhadap minat masyarakat untuk membeli Sukuk. Marketing mix yang digunakan dalam penilitian ini hanya Product, Place, Price, Promotion karena Sukuk merupakan suatu produk bukan berupa layanan jasa. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Accidental Sampling. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 responden masyarakat Surabaya yang telah berpenghasilan. Riset ini memakai teknik analisis regresi logistik melalui progam SPSS. Hasil riset ini memperlihatkan secara simultan produk, harga, tempat, dan promosi berpengaruh secara positif terhadap minat masyarakat untuk membeli Sukuk. Sedangkan secara parsial, diperoleh hasil bahwa variabel produk dan harga berpengaruh signifikan dan positif. Kesimpulannya dari empat variabel tersebut yang berpengaruh terhadap minat masyarakat untuk membeli Sukuk hanya dua varaibel yaitu variabel produk dan harga.
Pendekatan Balanced Scorecard dalam Mengukur Kinerja Baitul Mal wa Tamwil Amanah Kota Banjarmasin
Authors: Dahliana Difi
Published: March 2022

Performance measurement that only focuses on the financial health aspect as applied by most BMT, does not provide comprehensive results.  Contemporary performance measurement known as the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) is more comprehensive because it does not only focus on aspects of financial health but also non-financial aspects. This study aims to measure and evaluate the performance of BMT Amanah with approach BSC consisting of financial, customer, perspectives internal business processes, as well as growth and learning. After processing and quantitative descriptive analysis, the results show that: 1) the performance of the financial perspective has a score of 2.3, which means that it is not good; 2) the performance of the customer perspective has a score of 3.4 which means it is quite good; 3) the performance of the internal business process perspective has a score of 2.2 which means it is not good; 4) the performance of the growth and learning perspective has a score of 3.1 which means it is quite good. Thus, BMT Amanah's strategic objectives, which are too people-centric, resulting in the neglect of the business process and financial perspectives, must be evaluated. Pengukuran kinerja yang hanya fokus pada aspek kesehatan keuangan seperti yang diterapkan oleh kebanyakan BMT, tidak memberikan hasil yang komprehensif.  Pengukuran kinerja kontemporer yang dikenal dengan Balanced Scorecard (BSC) lebih komprehensif karena menekankan keseimbangan dan keterkaitan antar aspek keuangan dan non keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan mengevaluasi kinerja BMT Amanah dengan pendekatan BSC yang terdiri dari perspektif keuangan, pelanggan, proses bisnis internal, serta pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran. Setelah dilakukan pengolahan dan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa: 1) kinerja perspektif keuangan skornya 2,3 artinya kurang baik; 2) kinerja perspektif pelanggan skornya 3,4 artinya cukup baik; 3) kinerja perspektif proses bisnis internal skornya 2,2 artinya kurang baik; 4) kinerja perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran skornya 3,1 artinya cukup baik. Dengan demikian, sasaran strategik BMT Amanah yang terlalu people-centric sehingga mengakibatkan perspektif proses bisnis dan perspektif keuangan menjadi terabaikan, harus dievaluasi.
Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Agro Belimbing Moyoketen Tulungagung
Authors: Anugraheni Devi Nindya Nur , Astutiningsih Sri Eka
Published: March 2022

This research is supported by the tourim that attractive and develop well nowdays. We need to develop the tourism well to be interested. One of the place that showes the beautiful of plantation, nature, and education of starfruit tourism is Starfruit. The problem and objective research are the strategy, the constraint, and the effort of the management faced during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative approach while the data is taken from the method of observation, interviews, and documentation and the application using SWOT analysis. The results of this study indicate that we need to use information media to promote agro-tourism through various social media, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic, cause many people are actively online. Furthermore, the formulation of strategies used in the management of starfruit agrotourism faced by Covid-19 pandemic which affects the course of tourism by considering various external organizational factors including opportunities, namely Moyoketen Boyolangu Tulungagung agrotourism which has a location and road access that is easy to pass and find my community, so that it can be used to build various tourist areas. Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh perkembangan pariwisata saat ini semakin pesat. Untuk membangun sebuah pariwisata yang menarik perlu dilakukan pengembangan yang baik. Satu di antara tempat wisata yang mengunggulkan keindahan alam perkebunan dan wisata edukasi seputar buah belimbing disebut dengan agrowisata belimbing. Rumusan masalah dan tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah strategi yang dilakukan oleh pengelola di Agrowisata Bielimbing Desa Moyoketen Kabupaten Tulungagung di masa pandemi Covid-19, kendala yang dihadapi oleh pengelola dan upaya yang sudah dilakukan di masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan secara kualitatif. Sedangkan data yang diambil adalah menggunakan method observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwamemanfaatkan media informasi untuk melakukan promosi agrowisata melalui berbagai media sosial apalagi dimasa pandemi Covid-19 banyak masyarakat yang beraktivitas secara online. Selanjutnya formulasi strategi yang dilakukan dalam pengelolaan agrowisata petik belimbing dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 yang berpengaruh pada jalannya wisata dengan mempertimbangkan berbagai faktor eksternal organisasi diantaranya opportunities (peluang) yaitu agrowisata Moyoketen Boyolangu Tulungagung yang memiliki lokasi dan akses jalan yang mudah untuk dilalui dan ditemukan oleh masyarakat, sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan untuk membangun kawasan wisata yang bervariasi.
Implementasi Etika Bisnis Islam Dalam Perspektif Manajemen Pemasaran
Authors: Rinawati Ika , Anas M.Yusuf Azwar , Manan Yuliyanti M.
Published: March 2022

This article is a type of reference study using a narrative qualitative research method of literature study that identifies, interprets, and evaluates all literature sources related to a particular topic. The purpose of this study is to find and understand the concept of marketing with Islamic ethics. The results show that there are five marketing management concepts with Islamic ethics including: oneness in marketing management (not criticizing other products, being honest with the quality of their own products, holding on to divine values and having the intention of making profit and helping others), balance in marketing management (balanced in scales, balanced in maintaining quality, balanced in pricing, balanced between this world and the hereafter), free will in marketing management (free to innovate products in accordance with Islam), responsibility in marketing management (responsible for distribution) or sending products into the hands of consumers), virtues in marketing management (doing good and ihsan to consumers). Artikel ini merupakan jenis kajian referensi dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif naratif studi literatur yang mengidentifikasi, menginterpretasi, dan mengevaluasi semua sumber literatur terkait topik tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menemukan dan memahami tentang konsep pemasaran yang beretika Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Lima konsep manajemen pemasaran yang beretika Islam diantaranya adalah Keesaan dalam manajemen pemasaran (tidak mencela produk lain, jujur dengan kualitas produk sendiri, memegang teguh nilai ilahi dan memiliki niat mencari untung dan menolong orang lain), Keseimbangan dalam manajemen pemasaran (seimbang dalam timbangan, seimbang dalam menjaga kualitas, seimbang dalam penetapan harga), Kehendak bebas dalam manajemen pemasaran (bebas dalam melakukan inovasi produk yang sesuai dengan islam), Tanggung jawab dalam manajemen pemasaran (bertanggung jawab dalam hal distribusi atau mengirimkan produk ke tangan konsumen serta bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan sekitar), Kebajikan dalam manajemen pemasaran (berbuat baik dan ikhsan kepada konsumen serta memiliki kode etik dan norma etika).
Records of Ogcodes shirakii Schlinger from the Far East of Russia (Diptera: Acroceridae)
Authors: Nartshuk E.P.
Published: March 2022

Ogcodes shirakii Schlinger, described from Japan, is found in the Primorsk Terr. of Russia.
Planning, state building, and the days after in Palestine
Authors: Rabie Kareem
Published: March 2022

Drawn from ethnographic fieldwork and documentary research, this article examines three shifts in national-scale planning in Palestine. In the period after the Oslo accords, Palestinian planners were tasked with the responsibility to create formal structures of governance and build for a future, eventual state there. Through that process and especially after the second intifada, national planning came to focus almost exclusively on market openness, privatization, and capitalistic development as part of a state and economy building project. Increasingly since 2015, planners have attempted to re-take some kind of formal authority. This article argues that such regimes show how Palestine is increasingly crafted at the state-scale as a node in wider global political economies in order to ostensibly stabilize the political situation, and in ways that have wide consequences for Palestine.
“One Belt, One Road” vs. “Free and Open Indo-Pacific”: rivalry for regional integration (views from India and Japan)
Authors:   RUDN University, Russia, Moscow, Zabella Anastasia , Fiveyskaya Margarita ,   RUDN University, Russia, Moscow, Penkova Ekaterina ,   RUDN University, Russia, Moscow
Published: March 2022

Southeast Asia is central both in terms of geopolitics and the rivalry between the two megaprojects, focused on sinocentric and japanese(american)centric globalization. In terms of global and regional leadership, the region is becoming a competitive area for "control" of the strategic landscape between the PRC and the USA. The article is devoted to the regionalization processes through the prism of the theory of the formation of mega-regional blocs. The purpose of the article is to analyze the approaches of Japan, India and the USA to the formation of mega-partnerships in Southeast Asia, as well as to identify the main competitive advantages of the studied initiatives for the Southeast Asian countries.
Russia-ASEAN Cooperation in the Context of the Greater Eurasian Partnership Creation
Authors:   HSE, Russia, Moscow, Martynova Elena
Published: March 2022

The concept of creating the Greater Eurasian Partnership put forward by the President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin in 2015 and developed in a number of his subsequent speeches is the most ambitious Russian foreign policy doctrine for the recent years. At the same time the principles of institutionalization and practical content of this project are still at the stage of discussion. This article analyzes the prospects for the formation of this community including the possibilities of synergy with existing integration structures as well as the development of relations in the EAEU-SCO-ASEAN format. Strengthening cooperation in this in this particular trilateral form is assessed as the most likely basis for the formation of the Greater Eurasian Partnership.
Analyzing Hidden Elements in Disney Movies and Effects on Children
Authors: Siddique Zahra , Pasha Saadia Anwar , Ali Sana
Published: March 2022

Disney characters and themes are inspiring for children. There is much more than an apparent setting of the Disney movies. Children learn to respect and help others; they also absorb some hidden messages. This research also aims to examine the hidden elements in the content produced by Disney as a major entertainment corporation. The researcher analyzed relevant movies and found prominent elements, i.e., escape, sexual content, jealousy, and stereotyping. Notably, parents of Disney movies' viewers do not guide their children or discuss the movies with the children to increase the potential influence of the movies on little minds. The effects of Disney movies include fear, low confidence, egoism, unrealistic expectations, ignorance, daydreaming, and contentment. Further, we have discussed the results and proposed recommendations for future researchers.
India's Quest to Establish Surgical Strikes as a New-Normal against Nuclear Pakistan: A Self- Deception or New-Reality?
Authors: Uzzaman Muhammad Saeed , Waqar Azhar , Amin Muhammad
Published: March 2022

This study aims to understand the rationale behind India's recent offensive approach against Pakistan. With the advent of new technologies, the conflict transformed were major wars converted minor war and sub-conventional warfare. Nevertheless, India introduced a new set of war fighting strategies to establish itself as a major military power in the South Asian region. The study concluded that,in line with its ambitious plans, India conducted a surgical strike deep inside Pakistan's territory in February2019 and tried to establish a new pattern of strategic engagement where sovereignty breach of nuclear-capable Pakistan will be a 'New-Normal' in India-Pakistan conflictual relations. Interestingly, India taking inspiration from the US and Israel, not only tried to introduce 'New-Normal' in order to alter the norms of sovereignty in South Asia but also went dangerously ahead of them and negated the entire logic of 'nuclear-deterrence' without considering the fact that no one including the US has ever tried to create 'New-Normal'in the situation of actual nuclear deterrence. Lastly and importantly, it is either 'Normal' to accept the logic of nuclear deterrence or 'Abnormal' to reject or negate it. Pakistan's befitting response made it clear that there is no space for the establishment of 'New-Normal' under a nuclear overhang.
Ультразвуковой метод определения ориентации углеродных нанотрубок при использовании разреженного представления
Authors: Ху Хунвэй , Тиан Цзя , Цзэн Хуицзе , Юй Сяофэн , Ван Сянхун
Published: March 2022

Carbon nanotubes orientation has a significant impact on the performance of carbon nanotubes/epoxy resin (CNTs/EP) composite materials. The ultrasonic velocity is sensitive to the degree of carbon nanotubes orientation. However, the time-of-flight (TOF) is difficulty to accurately measured due to ultrasonic echo aliasing and waveform distortion occurred in the thin CNTs/EP composite material. Therefore, the ultrasonic characterization method of carbon nanotubes orientation based on the sparse representation is studied in this paper. Two groups of CNTs/EP specimens are taken as research objects. Firstly, the dictionary is constructed by Gabor function，and the matching degree between dictionary and ultrasonic echo signals is researched. Then, the matching pursuit (MP) algorithm is used to solve the problem of dictionary redundancy and obtain the best matching atom; the signal reconstruction is completed and ultrasonic TOF of carbon nanotubes is extracted more accurately. Finally, a carbon nanotubes orientation prediction model based on the sparse representation is established. The result shows that the Gabor dictionary has good similarity with ultrasonic echo signals and the root mean square relative error is 0.0147. The degree of carbon nanotubes orientation and ultrasonic velocity have positive correlation. The carbon nanotubes orientation prediction model relative error is 5.58%. This paper has provided an effective method to characterize the degree of carbon nanotubes orientation.
New records of Vaucheria (Xanthophyceae) from the Lake Baikal region
Authors: Vishnyakov V.S. ,   Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, 109, 152742, Russia
Published: March 2022

Abstract. As a result of the field studies (2019-2021), new data were obtained on the Vaucheria, a genus of yellow-green algae, of the Lake Baikal region. After the studying of 30 fertile specimens from new localities, most of them from close vicinities of Lake Baikal, we identified 10 species. The new records improve the species distributional ranges within the Lake Baikal region, which is particularly important for rare species that were previously known from a few localities, e.g. V. alaskana, V. birostris, V. cruciata, V. megalaversa, and V. prona. Vaucheria uncinata was first recorded from Lake Baikal being occurred in the Pokoinitski bay. A check-list is established for all Vaucheria species, ever discovered in the Lake Baikal region.
Video-Storytelling
Authors: Mossner Christian , Forster Liliane , Mannes Johann
Published: March 2022

Video, fertig, los! Dieses Buch eignet sich speziell für Mitarbeitende in kleinen und mittelgrossen Unternehmen, die schnell und pragmatisch mit Video-Storytelling loslegen wollen. Das Thema Video-Storytelling stellt für viele Unternehmen nach wie vor eine Herausforderung dar. Dieses Buch sorgt für Klarheit, zeigt die Chancen und Anwendungsgebiete auf und ermöglicht einen pragmatischen Einstieg in die neue Form der multisensorischen Mitarbeiter- und Kundenkommunikation. Mit Video-Storytelling lassen sich emotionale Unternehmensgeschichten audiovisuell über die eigene Website und soziale Medien verbreiten. Die Chance, dass ansprechend gemachte Videos viral weiterempfohlen werden, ist wesentlich grösser als bei statischen Kampagnen. Ein Handbuch mit innovativen Handlungsempfehlungen, Checklisten und diversen Praxisbeispielen, die aufzeigen, dass auch kleine, gewerbliche Firmen und mittelgrosse Unternehmen mit Video-Storytelling einen schnellen Einstieg finden und damit erfolgreich kommunizieren können. Jetzt wird alles anders und einfacher. Das erste Buch, welches das Wesentliche zum Thema Video-Storytelling in vier Kapiteln eingängig und nachvollziehbar erklärt und mit diversen Beispielen erlebbar macht. Einfacher geht es nicht!
Effects of the Participation and Involvement of Medical Professionals in Dementia Cafés on the Attendance of People with Dementia Living at Home and Their Family Caregivers
Authors: Takechi Hajime , Yoshino Hiroshi , Kawakita Hitomi
Published: March 2022

Background: Dementia cafés have been attracting attention as a new approach to dementia care, but the effects of the participation of medical professionals remain unclear. Objective: To clarify the significance of collaboration between medical professionals and dementia cafés. Methods: Questionnaires regarding the numbers of staff and guests, whether medical professionals introduced guests, whether cafés announced their activities to medical institutions, and whether people with dementia played a role were sent to dementia cafés throughout Japan. The responding dementia cafés were then divided into two groups according to the presence or involvement of medical professionals and institutions and compared. Results: Responses were received from 148 dementia cafés, among which, medical professionals participated in 96 (64.9%). Significantly more people with dementia living at home attended cafés run or staffed with medical professionals (p = 0.021 and p = 0.017, respectively), as well as when medical professionals introduced guests to the café or when the café announced their activities to medical institutions (p = 0.001 and p = 0.002, respectively). Significantly more people with dementia played a role in cafés where medical professionals were administrators or staff (p = 0.008 and p = 0.018, respectively). Similar effects were observed for family caregivers. Conclusion: The participation and involvement of medical professionals and institutions in dementia cafés increased the attendance of people with dementia, especially those living at home. These results suggest that dementia cafés are an effective hub for connecting care for dementia with medical care, and thus help avoid fragmentation in dementia care.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KELAPA SAWIT PADA BEBERAPA VARIETAS SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench.) YANG DIBUDIDAYAKAN DI SELA KELAPA SAWIT
Authors: Aswari Aswari , R Santi , T Lestari
Published: March 2022

Pemanfaatan areal antara kelapa sawit telah banyak digunakan sebagai lahan untuk budidaya tanaman pertanian. Salah satu tanaman yang dapat ditanam sebagai tanaman sela pada kelapa sawit belum menghasilkan adalah sorgum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh limbah kelapa sawit dan varietas sorgum terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sorgum di lahan belum menghasilkan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada lahan belum menghasilkan (TBM) kelapa sawit berumur 1,4 tahun di Desa Petaling Banjar Kecamatan Mendo Barat Kabupaten Bangka pada bulan Januari – Juni 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 2 (dua) faktor. Faktor pertama adalah pemanfaatan limbah kelapa sawit yang terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan yaitu P0 : Kontrol, P1 : TKKS dan P2 : Solid. Faktor kedua adalah penggunaan varietas sorgum yang terdiri dari 3 taraf perlakuan yaitu V1 : Varietas Numbu, V2 : Varietas Super 2 dan V3 : Varietas Biogum 1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan limbah kelapa sawit dan varietas sorgum serta interaksinya berpengaruh terhadap bobot benih tanaman dan bobot benih per petak. Penggunaan solid  dan varietas  super 2 mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil sorgum sebagai tanaman sela kelapa sawit. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sorgum varietas super 2 berpotensi untuk dibudidayakan secara tumpangsari.
APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DARI KULIT PISANG KEPOK (Musa paradisiaca L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN CABAI MERAH ( Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Yulianty Yulianty , Mudya Rista Wahyu , Irawan Bambang , Lande Martha Lulus
Published: March 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik cair dari kulit pisang terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman cabai dan konsentrasi yang terbaik yang  dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan tanaman cabai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 6 perlakuan dengan 4 ulangan yaitu P0 (kontrol), P1 (100ml), P2 (200ml), P3 (300ml), P4 (400ml),  P5 (500ml). Variabel yang diamati yaitu (1) tinggi tanaman, (2) jumlah daun, (3) berat kering, (4) berat basah, dan (5) panjang akar. Data hasil pengamatan ini di homogenkan dengan uji Levene, kemudian dianalisis ragam (ANARA) pada taraf 5%, jika hasil signifikan dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf 5%. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu kulit pisang mampu memberikan pengaruh  pada tinggi tanaman minggu ke 1 dan 2. tetapi tidak berbeda nyata terhadap jumlah daun, panjang akar, berat basah dan berat kering. Perlakuan P3 (300 ml) merupakan dosis yang terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman cabai.
PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM SABUT KELAPA (Cocopeat) DAN PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum Frutencens L).
Authors: Nasution Yusriani , Tammin T Pardi
Published: March 2022

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian sabut kelapa (Cocopeat),  dan pupuk kandang terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi  tanaman cabai rawit. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kampus 1 Torsimarsayang Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Graha Nusantara kota Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non Faktorial dengan 4 (empat) perlakuan dan 6 (enam) ulangan. Perlakuan antara lain :  P0 (tanah 5 kg kontrol), P1 (tanah 5 kg + 70 g Cocopeat /pot), P2 (tanah 5 kg + 70 g Cocopeat + 70 g kotoran kambig/pot), P3 (tanah 5 kg + 70 g  Cocopeat + 700 g kotoran sapi/pot). Parameter yang diuji yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun dan produksi perpot. Data yang diperoleh dianalisa secara statistik dengan uji ANOVA (Analysis of Varians) pada α = 5% dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Jarak Nyata Duncan (Duncan’s Multiple Range Test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan media tanam (Cocopeat) dan berbagai jenis pupuk kandang berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun. Dengan demikian perlakuan media tanam cocopeat dan pupuk kandang memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap pertumbuhan cabai rawit.

Kata kunci: Cabai rawit, cocopeat, pupuk kandang.

ABSTRACT

This study aims to determine the effect of awarding cocopeat and manure on the growth and production of cayenne pepper plants. The research was carried out at Campus  Torsimarsayang, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Graha Nusantara, Padangsidimpuan. This study used a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) method with 4 (four) treatments and 6 (six) replications. The treatments were: P0 (control), P1 (5 kg soil + 70 g Cocopeat/pot), P2 (5 kg soil + 70 g Cocopeat + 70 g goat manure/pot), P3 (5 kg soil + 70 g Cocopeat + 70 g cow manure/pot). Observations included plant height, number of leaves and plant production.  The data obtained were analyzed statistically with 5% ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) test and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the treatment of planting media (Cocopeat) and various types of manure had a significant effect on the growth of plant height and number of leaves.  Thus, the treatment of cocopeat growing media and manure gave a significant effect on the growth of cayenne pepper. 

Keywords : Cayenne pepper, cocopeat, manure.
On the question of the specifics of the implementation of national policy in Kazakhstan in the «stagnation era»: 1965-1985
Authors:   E.A. Buketov Karaganda State University, Saktaganova Z.G. , Baigozhina G.M. ,   E.A. Buketov Karaganda State University
Published: March 2022

This article discusses general trends, as well as features in the implementation of Soviet national policy in the Kazakh SSR in the period from 1965 to 1985, referred to in Russian historiography as the «Brezhnev era». The purpose of this article is to study the soviet national policy pursued in the Kazakh SSR during the period under review, to identify its characteristic features, problems of implementation, and to identify its consequences for the national local Kazakh population and, in general, the socio-political development of Kazakhstan The authors for the first time introduced into scientific circulation some archival materials of the funds 929 and 1890, including statistical data on the nomenclature of the party apparatus of the Kazakh SSR at various levels with their allocation on a national basis, as well as the distribution of students in higher and secondary specialized educational institutions by nationality and national composition of researchers in the 1960s - 1970s. The novelty of this article lies in the fact that the authors, based on the analysis of archival data, as well as materials of domestic and foreign studies on this issue, attempted to identify the features of solving the personnel issue in the party apparatus of the Kazakh SSR at various levels, the formation of intellectual, cultural and educational potential on the national principle. The authors concluded that the Soviet national policy in Kazakhstan during the designated period was contradictory and had negative consequences for the national development of the Kazakh population. This was large because Kazakhstan, unlike many other Union republics, turned into a «laboratory of the friendship of peoples» with damage to the development of the Kazakh language and culture. The nationalist-minded Kazakh intelligentsia was subjected to repression and persecution by public and party organizations. Internationalization and implementation of the project of the «Soviet people» were carried out by traditional repressive, command, and administrative methods, which naturally caused resistance and protest moods among the Kazakh population.
https://bulhistphaa.enu.kz/article/archive/view?id=study-of-the-turkic-speaking-population-in-the-south-of-western-siberia-by-employees-of-the-research-institute-of-the-art-industry-niihp-in-the-1950s-and-1970s
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Karbayeva G.K.
Published: March 2022

. In 2016, the patriotic act «Mangilik El» was implemented, and also in 2017, for the specification of this ideological message by profile nationwide programs, which include the creation of a specialized research center «Sacral Kazakhstan», research and analytical activity began to understand and the definition of objects that could meet the requirements in the nomination - to be sacred objects. The research center «Sacral Kazakhstan», which belongs to state research institutions, has developed lists of sacred objects, which include cultural and historical places of Kazakhstan sanctuary of national and regional significance. In January 2018, SRC «Sacral Kazakhstan» published the first series of books, where the objects were divided into two categories: «The Kazakhstan sacred objects of whole national importance» and «The Kazakhstan sacred objects of regional importance». In the first edition, the nationwide list included 185 objects, using the principle of equal representation from each region; 500 objects that did not pass this selection, but which were also nominated for the nationwide, were added to the regional list. These books are an invaluable information guide to the natural and historical monuments of the native land. In this article, using the example of a nationwide sacred capital object, real practices of pilgrimage to the Muslim cemetery «Karaotkel» will be recorded, as well as schemes of analysis will be studied who is the memory actor of this cemetery, which is included in the list of sacred objects of the city of Astana / Nur- Sultan. This concept of analysis in the future can be approved in research on the dissertation work «The peculiarities of memory transnational routes: cultural geography of Northern Kazakhstan».