bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Manajemen Stres Kerja Pustakawan terhadap Layanan Perpustakaan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Semarang selama Pandemi
Authors: Puspitasari Wahyu
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  Manajemen Stres Kerja, Menciptakan Suasana Lingkungan Kerja yang Aman Terhadap Layanan Perpustakaan Fakultas Ekonomi selama Pandemi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Kualitatif dengan analisis data secara deskriptif yang bersumber yang bersumber dari berbagai media online. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa hanya orang yang mampu menyesuaikan diri dan mengelola dengan baik kondisi yang ada akan terhindar dari stress, bahkan mampu menjadikan stress menjadi eustrres (stress yang positif) karena mereka menjadi kreatif dan produktif, menciptakan suasana lingkungan kerja yang aman sesuai dengan Protokol Kesehatan yang ditetapkan oleh Pemerintah disamping untuk mematikan rantai Virus Corona serta dapat memberikan manfaat dan solusi kepada pemustaka mengatasi kecemasan yang dihadapi tentang Virus Corona dalam memberikan layanan yang terbaik terhadap Civitas Akademik Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Semarang.

The purpose of this research is to find out about Work Stress Management, Creating a Safe Working Environment for Library Services of the Faculty of Economics during pandemics. The method used is Qualitative Research with descriptive data analysis sourced from various online media. It can be concluded that only people who are able to adjust and manage well the existing conditions will be spared stress, even able to make stress into eustrres (positive stress) because they become creative and productive, create a safe working environment atmosphere in accordance with the Health Protocol stipulated by the Government in addition to shutting down the Corona Virus chain and can provide benefits and solutions to the responders overcoming the anxieties faced about Corna Virus in providing the best service to the Academic Civitas Faculty of Economics Faculty of Economics University of Semarang.
PERAN KODE ETIK PUSTAKAWAN DALAM PERLINDUNGAN PRIVASI BAGI PENCARI INFORMASI DI PERPUSTAKAAN DESA WINDURAJA KECAMATAN KAWALI KABUPATEN CIAMIS
Authors: Nurpalah Zahra , Sinaga Dian , Nurislaminingsih Rizki
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lagi lebih dalam bagaimana peranan kode etik pustakawan khusunya pada perlindungan privasi di Perpustakaan Desa Winduraja Kecamatan Kawali Kabupaten Ciamis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan Kode Etik Pustakawan pada Perpustakaan Desa Winduraja sudah diterapkan secara baik sikap dasar pustakawan dalam hal hubungan dengan pengguna, hubungan antar pustakawan, dan hubungan dengan masyarakat. walau masih ada sebagian kewajiban yang belum di implementasikan secara maksimal. Usaha yang dilakukan pustakawan Perpustakaan Desa Winduraja rangka melaksanakan kode etik adalah berupaya bekerja dengan sebaik-baiknya dan memberikan pelayanan sebaik mungkin kepada pengguna dari semua kalangan masyarakat disekitarnya.

 
Peran Intellectual Capital Dalam Pengembangan Taman Baca Masyarakat Perpustakaan Umum Desa Jlegongan
Authors: Bissajida Kiantoro Zea Syakira , Puspita Dewi Athanasia Octaviani
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, menganalisis, dan mendeskripsikan peran intellectual capital atau modal intelektual dalam pengembangan Taman Baca Masyarakat Perpustakaan Umum Desa Jlegongan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan observasi dan wawancara sebagai teknik pengambilan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal intelektual dalam pengembangan taman baca terdiri dari modal manusia, organisasi, dan relasi. Modal manusia berisi pengalaman dan pengetahuan pengelola taman baca (Syaeful Cahyadi). Ia memiliki pengalaman UKM Debat dan merupakan lulusan sarjana sastra Inggris Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta. Modal organisasi taman baca adalah sistem yang terbuka, bebas pinjam, 24 jam seminggu, dan berbagi informasi dengan Forum Taman Baca Kabupaten Sleman. Modal relasi taman baca adalah hubungan kerjasama dengan Forum Taman Baca DIY, SD Muhammadiyah Sunten, SD Kandangan 2, dan pemberian bantuan berupa uang dan buku dari Kemendikbud dan Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Kabupaten Sleman. Peran modal intelektual adalah menjadi tempat sosial bagi anak-anak di sekitarnya, meningkatkan pengetahuan bagi pemustaka dan masyarakat sekitarnya, serta menjadi motivator tak langsung bagi taman baca lainnya agar tetap berjalan sesuai tujuannya. 
Adiksi Internet Dan Kontrol Diri Dengan Kedisiplinan Siswa
Authors: Huda Alfan Khoirul , Sugiarti Rini , Nusandari Arumwardhani
Published: July 2024

Penerapan kedisiplinan siswa di sekolah diharapkan mampu menciptakan suasana lingkungan belajar yang nyaman. Termasuk juga siswa disiplin dalam menggunakan media internet saat jam aktif belajar. Siswa yang kecanduan penggunaan internet berlebihan akibat kurangnya kemampuan kontrol diri yang baik, sehingga kedisiplinan siswa sangat penting untuk diterapkan agar siswa bisa belajar dengan kondusif di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh adiksi internet dan kontrol diri dengan kedisiplinan siswa. Hipotesis sementara, yaitu terdapat hubungan positif antara adiksi internet dan kontrol diri dengan kedisiplinan siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan 80 subyek siswa lewat instrumen skala kedisiplinan siswa, adiksi internet, dan kontrol diri yang telah teruji validitas dan reliabilitasnya serta dianalisis dengan model regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial adiksi internet tidak berpengaruh pada kedisiplinan siswa, kontrol diri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada kedisiplinan siswa, secara simultan adiksi internet dan kontrol diri bersama-sama berpengaruh pada kedisiplinan siswa.
Matematik Öğretmenlerinin Matematik Dersinde Yapay Zekâ Kullanımına Yönelik Yeterlilik Algıları (Mathematics Teachers Perceptions of Competence Regarding the Use of Artificial Intelligence in Mathematics Lessons)
Authors: Eker Cevat , Halıcı Gürbüz Seda
Published: July 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı, ortaokul matematik öğretmenlerinin yapay zekâ kullanımına yönelik yeterlilik algılarını farklı değişkenlere (cinsiyet, mesleki kıdem, mezun olunan fakülte türü, eğitim durumu, lisansüstü eğitim yapma isteği) göre belirlemektir. Araştırma betimsel nitelikli nedensel karşılaştırma araştırmasıdır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu, 2023-2024 eğitim - öğretim yılında ortaokullarda görev yapan 69 matematik öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma çalışma grubu üzerinden yürütülmüş olup örneklem alma yoluna gidilmemiştir. Araştırmada veriler “kişisel bilgi formu” ile “yapay zekâya yönelik tutum ölçeği” kullanarak elde edilmiştir. Araştırmada matematik öğretmenlerinin yapay zekâ kullanımına yönelik yeterlilik algılarının belirlenmesi için frekans, yüzde, aritmetik ortalama ve standart sapma kullanılmıştır. Nedensel karşılaştırma deseni için bağımsız gruplar için t-testi ile Anova testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, matematik öğretmenlerinin yapay zekâ kullanımına yönelik yeterlilik algılarının olumlu olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca öğretmenlerinin cinsiyet, mesleki kıdem, mezun olunan fakülte türü, eğitim durumu, lisansüstü eğitim yapma isteği değişkenlerine göre ölçeğin olumlu tutum ya da olumsuz tutum alt boyutlarında bir farklılık olmadığı sonucu bulunmuştur.
Response Mechanism of Human Resource Management Digital Technology Based on Employee’s Perspective: Model Construction and Management Suggestion
Authors: Liu Lin , Yang Yan-Ping
Published: July 2024

With the rapid development of information technology, digital human resource management (DHRM) has become an important direction of enterprise management innovation. Based on related literature research, this study defines the connotation of digital human resource management. Based on the perspective of employees, from the four dimensions of cognitive, emotional experience, adaptation, and resistance, this study expounds that digital technology in improving the positive role of human resource management efficiency has not yet been fully utilized to build the digital response mechanism based on employee perspective of human resource management model. The research suggests that the relationship between organizational quantitative calculation and employee personal value proposition should be properly handled well, and the relationship between organization monitoring and employee privacy protection should be maintained.
A Study of the Relationship Between the Development of Hydraulic Engineering and Social Change at the End of the Warring States Period
Authors: Lian Jun
Published: July 2024

The later period of the Warring States is a significant era of great development and transformation in the history of China, marked by numerous achievements in politics, science and technology, culture, and the economy that have profound impacts on both the contemporary period and future generations. There were tremendous developments and significant advancements in the field of water conservancy engineering, playing an irreplaceable role in social transformation. This paper aims to provide an overview of the social transformations at the end of the Warring States period, with a focus on the development of water conservancy projects across various states. This paper summarizes and analyzes the impact of the development of water conservancy engineering during this period on social change, offering a unique perspective that enriches the understanding of the interplay between technological innovation and societal transformations during this critical period in Chinese history.
A Study of Single Women’s Emotional Adjustment from an Individualized Perspective
Authors: Liu Yao
Published: July 2024

This study takes single women as the research object and analyzes women’s emotional lives by applying the theory of individualization. It is found that single women have constructed a “self-centered” emotional interaction principle in their emotional world after they are free from the constraints of the traditional system, and they show a negative emotional attitude towards love. To make up for the lack of emotion, single women choose to seek substitutes to obtain emotional satisfaction. Interpretation of women’s lives from an emotional perspective can further explore the deep-rooted reasons for the increase in China’s non-marriage rate.
Characteristics, Dilemmas, and Suggestions of the Development Model of “Internet + Charity”
Authors: Fu Weiyu
Published: July 2024

Charity is an important part of China’s multi-level social security system, a key element that plays the role of the third social distribution, and an important embodiment of socialist core values. Internet public welfare fundraising has become an important channel for the development of Chinese public welfare charities. From project initiation, and project design, to the disclosure of the use of donations, local charitable organizations are also constantly improving the whole process of Internet fundraising, which has injected a strong impetus to promote the high-quality development of charitable undertakings. This paper first introduces the characteristics of the “Internet + charity” model and then analyzes the difficulties faced by the “Internet + charity” model, including the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.
Cuidados paliativos y duelo: Acompañando a pacientes y familias en enfermedades catastróficas
Authors: Peraza de Aparício Cruz Xiomara , Tenezaca Guamán Rosa María , Troya Poma Jennifer Carolina , Verdezoto Solís Gloria Rosalía
Published: July 2024

Los cuidados paliativos son un enfoque para mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes y sus familias que enfrentan los problemas asociados con enfermedades potencialmente mortales. Objetivo: Describir la importancia de los cuidados paliativos y duelo: en el acompañamiento a pacientes y familias en enfermedades catastróficas. Metodología: Se realizó una revisión narrativa utilizando las fuentes de datos de Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, Scielo, Latindex 2.0. Como resultado de las dos etapas de búsqueda se obtuvieron un total de 30 artículos que contribuyen al estado del arte de la investigación. Resultados: Las enfermedades catastróficas, como enfermedades neurodegenerativas, el cáncer en etapa avanzada, y condiciones terminales, representan un desafío no solo para la salud física de los pacientes, sino también para su bienestar emocional y el de sus familias Conclusión: La práctica de la ética de la enfermería en cuidados paliativos requiere un compromiso continuo con la educación, la reflexión y la práctica basada en evidencia. Las enfermeras deben estar preparadas para enfrentar los desafíos éticos que surgen en este campo
ATTACK SURFACE IN THE CONTEXT OF ITS USERS (“TREAT ACTORS”) FOR CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE FACILITIES
Authors: Skitsko Oleksii
Published: July 2024

In the modern digital world, where information technology is an integral part of life, cybersecurity issues are becoming increasingly relevant. One of the key aspects of protecting information systems is managing the attack surface, which includes all possible entry points for malicious actors. Forming and managing the attack surface is a complex task that requires constant attention and improvement. Malicious actors (“Threat actors”) play a crucial role in this process. They constantly seek new ways to penetrate systems, using various methods and techniques. These “actors” can vary in their origins and motivations: from cybercriminals seeking financial gain to state actors conducting espionage and sabotage activities. Understanding the types of “malicious actors” and their methods is essential for effective attack surface management. This understanding helps to timely detect and eliminate vulnerabilities, improve system and network configurations, and raise staff awareness of modern cyber threats. This article examines the key aspects of forming the attack surface, focusing on the role of “malicious actors”. It explores the types of “malicious actors”, their methods and techniques, and provides practical recommendations for reducing risks and improving the protection of information systems. Additionally, conducting regular security audits and implementing modern protection technologies such as intrusion detection systems, data encryption, and multi-factor authentication are important. Thus, a comprehensive approach to managing the attack surface, which includes understanding “Threat actors”, utilizing modern protection technologies, and continuously training personnel, is crucial for effectively protecting the information systems of critical infrastructure.
Asymptomatic bacterial invasion as the reason for inflammation in bioprosthetic heart valves on later stages of their functioning
Authors: Kostyunin A. E. , Glushkova T. V. , Asanov M. A. , Akentyeva T. N. , Klyshnikov K. Yu. , Rezvova M. A. , Onishchenko P. S. , Ovcharenko E. A.
Published: July 2024

Background. The average lifespan of a bioprosthetic heart valves (BHVs) is limited to 10–15 years due to structural valve degeneration (SVD). One of the causes of SVD is the infiltration of immune cells. Inflammation like this usually develops several years after valve replacement, the cause of it remains unknown. Presumably, the main stimulus of the immune response is an asymptomatic colonization by bacterial agents.

Aim: To study bacterial invasion of BHVs explanted due to SVD, and to identify patterns in microorganism and cellular infiltrate localization.

Material and Methods. 23 BHVs excised during replacement due to SVD were included in the study. The identification of bacteria in the samples was carried out by Gram staining and PCR analysis. Immunohistochemical staining with antibodies to markers CD45 (pan-leukocyte marker), CD68 (macrophage marker), CD3 (T-lymphocyte marker) and neutrophil elastase (ELA2) were used for phenotyping of immune cells. The composition of BHVs tissues was studied using Russell-Movat pentachrome staining.

Results. All BHVs showed traditional signs of SVD (perforations and large calcifications at the base and dome of the leaflets, ruptures in the commissural zone), but had no signs of prosthetic valve endocarditis (no vegetation, blood culture and swab results were negative). Using the histological method, we detected bacterial cells in 19 of the 23 studied valves (82.6%), whereas PCR data indicated the presence of bacteria in 11 (47,8%) valves (Streptococcus ssp. and Staphylococcus ssp. without species identification). Moreover, we identified the co-localization of colonies of microorganisms and inflammatory infiltrates composed of macrophages (CD45+, CD68+) and neutrophils (CD45+, ELA2+).

Conclusion. Bacteria commonly cause asymptomatic colonization of BHVs which is strongly associated with inflammatory cell infiltration.
Possibility of using optical coherence tomography in daily clinical practice (review)
Authors: Suslov I. V. , Pekarsky S. E. , Baev A. E. , Tarasov M. G. , Gergert E. S. , Gromovoy R. M. , Bogdanov Y. I. , Sultanov S. M. , Gorokhovsky A. A.
Published: July 2024

Coronary heart disease (CHD) remains the primary cause of death among the adult population of Russian Federation. An effective pathogenetic method for treating this pathology is revascularization of coronary arteries, performed endovascularly or surgically. The combination of surgical radicalism and low traumatism has made stenting of the coronary arteries the leading method of CHD treating: today in Russia the number of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) operations is approximately 6 times higher than the number of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) operations. However, PCI showed comparatively lower long-term effectiveness than CABG and thus needs to be improved. Considering the number of PCIs performed, any significant increase in the effectiveness of this method can provide a significant reduction in mortality from coronary artery disease and, accordingly, mortality in general. One of the most promising ways to increase the effectiveness of PCI today is the use of modern intravascular imaging technologies.
Sino-tubular junction stabilization as an viable approach for aortic insufficiency in ascending aortic aneurysms
Authors: Panfilov D. S. , Sofronov A. V. , Kozlov B. N.
Published: July 2024

Introduction. Aortic insufficiency caused by ascending aortic aneurysm with concomitant dilation of the sino-tubular junction requires combined surgery. To date there is a lack of relevant papers.

Aim: To analyze early and mid-term outcomes in patients undergoing ascending aortic replacement with sino-tubular junction stabilization for aortic insufficiency.

Methods. The retrospective study included 57 patients with ascending aortic aneurysm and aortic insufficiency who underwent aortic replacement from December 2011 to January 2024. All patients were stratified into 2 groups according to aortic regurgitation (AR) grade: 1st group included patients with 1 grade, 2d group - patients with 2 grade. We analyzed clinical early and mid-term outcomes.

Results. There were no significant differences in neurological, pulmonary, renal complications as well as bleeding and mortality in the early postoperative period. Mid-term survival was 100% and 87.4% in the AR 1 grade and AR 2 grade, respectively. In both groups, the volumetric parameters of the left ventricle and size of the aorta at all levels studied were decreased in the postoperative period. There were no patients with recurrent or increased aortic insufficiency. No patient required proximal aortic reoperation.

Conclusion. Ascending aortic replacement with concomitant sino-tubular junction stabilization without additional aortic cusp repair and/or aortic root surgery is a safe and durable procedure providing reduce the aortic insufficiency regurgitation grade.
Animal dietary exposure in the risk assessment of contaminants in feed
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Bampidis Vasileios , Azimonti Giovanna , Bastos Maria de Lourdes , Christensen Henrik , Durjava Mojca , Dusemund Birgit , Kouba Maryline , López‐Alonso Marta , López Puente Secundino , Marcon Francesca , Mayo Baltasar , Pechová Alena , Petkova Mariana , Ramos Fernando , Villa Roberto Edoardo , Woutersen Ruud , Gropp Jürgen , Hoogenboom Laurentius (Ron) , Richen Guido , Innocenti Matteo Lorenzo , Kujawa Marianna , Rovesti Elena
Published: July 2024

Abstract
EFSA performs dietary exposure assessments for food‐producing and non‐food‐producing animals to deliver risk assessment for mandates on the presence of contaminants in feed. The CONTAM and FEEDAP Panels identified the need to update the animal dietary exposure assessment model used in those assessments in CONTAM Scientific Opinions since 2011 in cases where insufficient occurrence data are available on species specific compound feeds. The Panels proposed in this statement a series of model diets based on groups of feed materials with the possibility to use different feed materials in their formulation. The Panels considered that the currently proposed model diets cover the need of the CONTAM Panel to assess the dietary exposure of animals to contaminants in feed.
BRUSHSTROKES AND BITES EXPLORING THE ARTISTIC FUSION OF FOOD AND COLORS IN INDORE, INSPIRED BY ARTIST WAYNE THIEBAUD
Authors: Jain Pooja , Ukande Anu
Published: July 2024

In a city known for its delectable street food and vibrant culinary culture, the artistry of Wayne Thiebaud, USA, has sparked an intriguing opportunity for artist Pooja Jain in Indore. This study explores the inspiration drawn from Thiebaud's iconic food paintings and the unexplored potential it offers to artists in the region. The research delves into both the conceptual aspects of creating food-themed art and the technical methods and principles that have fueled Thiebaud's success. This investigation comprises a twofold methodology: an in-depth analysis of Thiebaud’s artworks focusing on color palette, brushstroke techniques, and compositional elements, and the creation and analysis of the researcher's own paintings of Indore's street food. Additionally, a survey was conducted in Indore to capture local perceptions of the fusion of art and food. By examining Thiebaud’s thick paint strokes and bold use of color, creating original artworks, and surveying Indore’s residents about their views on food-themed art, this study aims to unearth untapped creative possibilities, fostering a dynamic conversation between the city's culinary prowess and its burgeoning art community.
Slagalice sudbina i konstrukti slobodnoga vremena – novohistoričko čitanje pisanih svjedočanstava zarobljenika u Drugome svjetskom ratu
Authors: Huljev Antonija , Živić Tihomir
Published: July 2024

U radu se poredbenom epistolografskom analizom i greenblattovskim novohistoričkim čitanjem autentičnih tekstova britanskih, hrvatskih, novozelandskih, njemačkih, srpskih i talijanskih zatočenika u američkim, njemačkim i talijanskim logorima tijekom Drugoga svjetskog rata te dekodiranjem usporednoga povijesnog konteksta kulturološki rekonstruiraju pojedinačne zarobljeničke sudbine i njihovo slobodno vrijeme, koje dokazuje neugaslost vjere u slobodu i neklonulost duha, jer su u logorima organizirane društvene igre, koncerti, (cenzurirano) logoraško izdavaštvo, predstave i športska natjecanja, a dapače i poučavanja ili drvodjeljske i poljodjeljske aktivnosti. Budući da se, u širem sklopu slobodnovremenskoga prostora, logoraška korespondencija može znanstveno proučavati i kao važan literarni medij koji ima i izraženu kulturnopovijesnu i edukativnu ulogu, spomenutom metodologijom navlastito se opisuju, razumijevaju i tumače doslovna značenja i simbolički podtekstovi prijepisa osam autentičnih, dosada javno nedostupnih, pisama i dopisnica ratnih zarobljenika u jednome američkom, dvama njemačkim i jednome talijanskom logoru, čime se ističu opće vrjednote koje su zatočenici promicali, iako rad potanko ne opisuje specifične uvjete u pojedinome logoru. Individualni opisi logoraške svakodnevice, odnosno zabrinutost za obitelj i žudnja za domom u tekstovima spomenutih analiziranih pisama i dopisnica mogu stoga, kao dokumenti vremena, poslužiti i kao kredibilni podatci i obrazovna građa.
Multimodalna kohezija zbirke Galerija likovnih umjetnosti u Osijeku Luke Bekavca
Authors: Buljubašić Srb Ivana
Published: July 2024

U opusu Luke Bekavca Galerija likovnih umjetnosti u Osijeku: studije, ruševine (2017) izdvaja se s obzirom na odmak od romanesknoga žanra i utvrđivanje djela kao zbirke kratkih pripovjednih proza. Međutim, da nije riječ o konvencionalnoj zbirci kratkih priča u kojoj obuhvaćeni tekstovi funkcioniraju posve autonomno, govore, među ostalim, titularni, ponavljajući motiv, pripovjedačka instancija, vizualni i dizajnerski izbori, koji više od drugih pripovjednih elemenata rade na multimodalnoj koheziji. S obzirom na to da je knjiga specifičnoga formata, dizajna i tipografsko- kompozicijske izvedbe, u obzir se uzimaju metodološki alati multimodalne stilistike kako bi se otkrilo i interpretiralo kako se u zbirci razvija multimodalna kohezija.
Model Pengelolaan Aset Ilmiah Digital Unpad Serta Akselerasi Layanannya
Authors: Yulianti Yulianti , Rakhmawati Sri , Rakhmiyati Wina
Published: July 2024

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membuat bisnis proses pengelolaan aset ilmiah digital ideal di UNPAD. Pertanyaan penelitian adalah bagaimana pengelolaan aset ilmiah digital UNPAD. Identifikasi masalah yaitu: 1) Bagaimana analisis pengelolaan aset ilmiah digital di UNPAD? 2) Bagaimana bentuk rancang bangun model proses bisnis pengelolaan aset ilmiah digital ideal di UNPAD?, dan 3) Bagaimana upaya apa yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan di masa pandemi? Metode penelitian adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, studi pustaka, analisis situasi dan observasi lapangan. Data primer yaitu hasil wawancara dan survey kepada pustakawan pengelola repository di lingkungan UNPAD. Total informan adalah 19 orang. Sedangkan data sekunder adalah hasil analisis lapangan dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian sudah dilakukan analisis serta penyusunan proses bisnis terkait pengelolaan asset ilmiah digital ideal di UNPAD. Kesimpulan bahwa pengelolaan asset ilmiah digital di Unpad serta proses bisnis harus ditindaklanjuti dengan penyusunan panduan dan SOP yang jelas yang bisa dijadikan panduan oleh seluruh civitas dan unit kerja di UNPAD. Saran penelitian ini adalah perlunya menyusun SOP keseluruhan yang melibatkan semua unit kerja, peresmian proses bisnis menjadi baku serta peningkatan konten di portal asset ilmiah Unpad (repository)
Analisis Literasi Digital Pustakawan di Perpustakaan UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
Authors: Yus Sandely Leginda , Samosir Fransiska Timoria , Sa'diyah Lailatus
Published: July 2024

Literasi Digital adalah keterampilan dalam memahami, mengelola, dan menilai informasi dengan memanfaatkan teknologi digital, era teknologi saat ini yang terus berkembang dimanfaatkan oleh beberapa instansi untuk menggembangkan instansi itu sendiri guna tidak ketertinggalan zaman terkhususnya Perpustakaan. Saat ini institusi perpustakaan telah banyak mengalami perubahan yang sangat signifikan. Perpustakaan sudah banyak memanfaatkan teknologi informasi dalam kegiatannya. Ini yang perlu dilakukan, karena tingkat penggunaan teknologi oleh masyarakat semakin luas. Aktivitas yang dulunya dilakukan secara manual, kini sudah banyak yang beralih menggunakan komputer dan sarana lain yang dapat menunjang kegiatan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunkan metode analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, dimana metode yang dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan, menganalisis, dan menuangkan ide serta gagasan yang dikumpulkan dari beberapa pendapat dan referensi. Literasi digital pustakawan di perpustakaan UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu menurut penulis masih kurang optimal karena hanya 4 orang pustakawan saja dari 9 orang pustakawan yang giat dalam mengembangkan kemampuan dan pengetahuan literasi digital, karena kurangnya kemauan dari pustakawanya sediri untuk peka dan mengembangkan pengetahuan literasi digital, karena kegiatan edukasi dari pihak perpustakaanya sendiri sudah banyak melakukan kegiatan mengenai literasi digital seperti workshop dan lainya, maka dengan ini harapan untuk ke depannya pustakawannya di tuntut harus peka terhadap literasi digital dan terus mengembangkan kemampuan literasi digital, agar perpustakaannya terus maju dan berkembang harus dengan adanya pustawakan yang berintegritas
Reproduksi Folklor dan Permainan Rakyat sebagai Bahan Pembelajaran Pengetahuan Lokal di Perpustakaan
Authors: Rukmana Evi Nursanti , Kusnandar Kusnandar , Winoto Yunus , CMS Samson
Published: July 2024

Folklor dan permainan tradisional merupakan budaya tak benda Indonesia yang akan hilang sehingga harus dideminasikan kepada pengguna melalui perpustakaan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana reproduksi folklor dan permainan tradisional dalam konsep GLAM melalui film animasi dan video games. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, reproduksi folklor dalam film animasi terdiri dari pengembangan, produksi, post-production, dan tahap uji coba. Kegiatan pengembangan adalah mengumpulkan ide. Kegiatan produksi terdiri dari modeling dan texturing, rigging, tracking camera, pencahayaan, dan pengaturan kamera. Post-production terdiri dari komposisi dan pengeditan video, rendering, dan video code composition determination. Uji coba film animasi penting dilakukan untuk mengetahui hasil film animasi yang ditayangkan, pemahaman konten cerita, pesan cerita, tampilan animasi, dubbing, dan kelayakan distribusi film animasi. Pembuatan video games terdiri dari proses produksi, hasil repoduksi, dan uji coba. Kegiatan produksi antara lain konsep dalam seni, pembuatan sprite sheet animation, desain lingkungan, pengembangan permainan, interface design, dan pemilihan audio. Hasil produksi video games dianalisis sebagai uji coba produk untuk mengetahui keefektifan video games kepada pengguna. Pustakawan dapat mengumpulkan folklor dan permainan rakyat dan membuatkan film animasi dan video games. Film animasi dan video games sebagai koleksi digital perpustakaan. Perpustakaan dapat mereproduksi folklor dan permainan tradisional ke dalam desain yang menarik melalui kolaborasi antara pustakawan, filologi, sarjana ilmu komputer, sarjana komunikasi visual, dan musikus. Pustakawan dapat menerapkan reproduksi folklor dan permainan rakyat dalam membuat media pembelajarn bagi pemustaka.
INOVASI ATMOSFER TERKENDALI: PEMELIHARAAN KESEGARAN BUAH PISANG UNTUK PENINGKATAN KETERSEDIAAN DAN KUALITAS KONSUMSI
Authors: Imansyah Fitri
Published: July 2024

Pisang merupakan buah klimakterik, dimana pisang akan tetap melangsungkan proses kematangan meskipun telah dipanen dan diikuti dengan proses kerusakan karena buah tetap melangsungkan proses respirasi dan metabolisme.  Proses respirasi pada buah akan mengakibatkan buah cepat matang dan lewat matang.  Hal tersebut merupakan salah satu kendala dalam mempertahankan umur simpan buah pisang. Waktu pembusukan pada buah dapat dikendalikan dengan penambahan atau pengurangan gas sehingga O2 dan CO2 dapat diatur untuk mendapatkan berbagai komposisi gas. Teknologi pengawetan makan seperti Modified Atmosphere Storage (MAS) adalah sistem pengontrolan laju aliran udara untuk menurunkan kadar O2 dengan menyuntikan CO2 untuk menahan laju pembusukan pada buah. Inovasi dalam teknologi penyimpanan atmosfer terkendali (IAT) telah menjadi fokus utama dalam upaya meningkatkan ketersediaan dan kualitas konsumsi buah pisang. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi implementasi IAT dalam pemeliharaan buah pisang dan dampaknya terhadap ketersediaan pasokan serta preferensi konsumen. Metode kegiatan melibatkan pengendalian suhu, kelembaban, dan komposisi gas di sekitar buah pisang selama proses penyimpanan dan distribusi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa penerapan IAT efektif dalam mempertahankan kesegaran buah pisang dengan menghambat proses pematangan dan mengurangi tingkat kerusakan pasca panen. Peningkatan umur simpan buah pisang memberikan fleksibilitas yang signifikan dalam rantai pasokan, mengoptimalkan distribusi dan mengurangi pemborosan. Selain itu, survei konsumen menunjukkan bahwa buah pisang yang disimpan dengan menggunakan teknologi ini lebih disukai karena kualitas yang lebih baik. Dalam konteks keberlanjutan pertanian, kegiatan ini juga menggambarkan kontribusi IAT dalam menciptakan model pertanian yang lebih berkelanjutan melalui pengurangan limbah dan efisiensi distribusi. Meskipun terdapat beberapa tantangan seperti biaya implementasi dan pemahaman teknologi oleh petani, potensi positif jangka panjang dari penerapan IAT dalam pemeliharaan buah pisang menjadi jelas. Top of Form
Aspectos (inter)semióticos em A pintura em pânico, de Jorge de Lima
Authors: Silva Luiz Felipe Verçosa da
Published: July 2024

Este livro, resultado da minha dissertação de Mestrado, defendida em fevereiro de 2023, no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), pretende analisar a obra A pintura em pânico, publicada em 1943 pelo escritor e artista plástico alagoano Jorge de Lima, a partir de uma perspectiva de intersecção das linguagens verbais e não verbais, ou seja, nas formas como a palavra se semiotifica e se modifica em contato com a imagem, e vice-versa. Assim, esperamos identificar alguns procedimentos multimodais existentes em A pintura em pânico, analisando como o elo semiótico com a estética surrealista e intersemiótico com a poesia de Mendes, ajudaram Lima a erguer os alicerces de sua obra.
Francis Musa Boakari:
Authors: Oliveira Águida Bomfim de , Fortes Ana Carolina Magalhães , Juliasse Arlindo Cornélio Ntuduantha , Araújo Ayla Miceia dos Santos , Leal Elisiene Borges , Silva Elizete Dias da , Souza Emanuella Geovana Magalhães de , Silva Francilene Brito da , Sousa Francisca Maria do Nascimento , Sousa Josélia Soares de , Silva Kácio dos Santos , Tavares LHosana Céres de Miranda , Porto Leudjane Michelle Viegas Diniz , Dias Leyllane Dharc Carvalho dos Santos , Ramos Luciana da Silva , Moreira Marcieva da Silva , Leal Meire Michele dos Santos Rocha , Sousa Junior Paulo de Tarso Xavier , Rodrigues Poliana Rezende Soares , Coelho Raimunda Ferreira Gomes , Machado Raimunda Nonata da Silva , Chaua Roberto da Costa Joaquim , Sousa Soraia Lima Ribeiro de , Sousa Vicelma Maria de Paula Barbosa
Published: July 2024

Com esta obra queremos que o leitor reflita sobre o questionamento: Como se tornar uma pessoa sábia e poderosa através da gentileza e da (auto)valorização. Especialmente, o leitor afrodescendente, pois para este não tem sido fácil o convívio na sociedade brasileira dentro das questões de Educação. Para essa reflexão, escolhemos homenagear o Professor Pós-PhD. Francis Musa Boakari, um educador africano (de Serra Leoa) que ministrava aulas na Universidade Federal do Piauí – Brasil – depois de ter passado por muitas tantas outras experiências, como nos Estados Unidos, por exemplo. Assim, cada texto ou carta nos diz como cada autora e autor percebeu e concebeu sua resposta diante do desafio de tecer suas histórias com o professor Francis (como costumamos chamar na universidade). Este educador, sendo professor agora aposentado, provocou muitos questionamentos em nós. Nas tentativas de responder ou de nos questionar mais, escrevemos estas histórias nossas.
CUIDADOS FISIOTERAPÊUTICOS FRENTE A INCONTINÊNCIA URINÁRIA EM MULHERES NO PUERPÉRIO: REVISÃO NARRATIVA
Authors: Pinto Carolina Camargo , Mendes Renata Castro
Published: July 2024

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Pemberian Reward dan Kelekatan Anak dengan Ibu terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di Sekolah KB-RA Ukhuwah Al-Ikhlash Kureksari
Authors: Sidiq Adelia Miranti , Rohma Nur Sifaur
Published: July 2024

Pemberian reward dan kelekatan anak dengan ibu sangat berepengaruh kemandirian anak. Reward penghargaan atau hadiah sebagai hasil usaha, reward dibagi menjadi 2 yaitu verbal (pujian) dan non verbal (gerakan badan atau mimik wajah). Kelekatan mengacu pada aspek hubungan antara orang tua yang memberikan anak perasaan aman, terjamin dan terlindungi serta memberikan dasar yang aman untuk mengekplorasi dunia. Kemandirian merupakan kemampuan seseorang yang terbentuk dari pengalaman-pengalaman yang melalui proses belajar untuk tidak bergantung pada orang lain, mempunyai rasa percaya diri mampu mengambil keputusan dan bertangung jawab atas segala sesuatu yang telah dilakukan. Sebagai salah satu tugas perekmbangan pad anak usia dini, kemandirian perlu diperhatikan dan ditanamkan sejak dini. Maka permasalahan yang penulis rumuskan dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) bagaimana pemberian reward ibu terhadap anak usia 5-6 tahun di KB-RA Ukhuwah Al-Ikhlash Kureksari Waru Sidoarjo 2) bagaimana kelekatan dengan ibu pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di KB-RA Ukhuwah Al-Ikhlash Kureksari Waru Sidoarjo 3) apakah pemberian reward dan kelekatan dengan ibu terhadap kemandirian anak usia 5-6 tahun di sekolah KB-RA Ukhuwah Al-Ikhlash Kureksari Waru Sidoarjo. Hasil dari penelitian ini menujukan ada hubungan antara pemberian reward dan kelekatan dengan ibu terhadap kemandirian anak di sekolah. Menunjukan hasil positif sangat baik sesuai dengan nilai yang didominasi BSH( Berkembanag Sesuai Harapan) dan BSB ( Berkembang Sangat Baik). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian reward dan kelekatan dengan ibu terhadap kemandirian sangat signifikan.Hal ini menunjukan bahwa semakin positif pemberian reward dan kelelkatan anak dengan ibu, maka semakin tinggi tingkat pencapian kemandirian nya.
Effort to Get Reading Interest Through Parenting
Authors: Marti Marti , Labibah Labibah
Published: July 2024

The influence of the family in developing an interest in reading is very large and very important. Families have the task of building a good reading culture, a culture that can condition families to be involved in good reading activities. Because reading can change each individual's perspective and direct their views outward. Through parental involvement, which is the main priority in developing interest in reading. Parental involvement is basically needed at all times for children at an early age, where at this age children begin to develop knowledge, attitudes, emotional morals and scharacter formation. Therefore, this research takes the title "Parenting as an Effort to Develop Interest in Reading". The aim of this research is to determine the influence of parents on children's interest in reading. This research method is qualitative using a descriptive approach. Namely collecting several literature in the form of articles and books that are related to this research. Many studies discuss increasing interest in reading, but none has touched on increasing interest in reading through parenting. Thus, this research will discuss efforts to increase children's interest in reading through parenting. The results obtained from this research are that parents have a very important influence on children's interest in reading because the family environment is a place to raise, educate and care for children. The family is the most important and first social group. Children will have their first interactions at the beginning of their life with the people closest to them. With several efforts made, including often reading books to children before bed, providing a reading corner at home, going to book bazaars for recreation, giving gifts of books to children, become the parents of your dreams.
Analysis of The Implementation of Library Automation Systems Using SLIMS 9.
Authors: Saputra Ahmad Marta Julianto , Samosir Fransiska Timoria , Sa'diyah Lailatus
Published: July 2024

This research examines how the Diplomacy Library Automation of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is implemented. This research aims to find out how the library automation system is implemented using Slims 9 in the Diplomacy library and to find out what obstacles librarians face in implementing the library automation system and how to overcome them. This research uses qualitative methods with observation, interviews and documentation. This research involved interviews with librarians at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs' Diplomacy library. The results of data analysis obtained during the research show that the use of the Senayan Library Management System (SLiMS) in the Diplomacy library of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs has fulfilled aspects of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) theory. SLiMS is considered useful for helping work in libraries, including assisting users in the process of searching for information. From this research, it is also known that the obstacles that are often experienced in processing SLiMS are that the internet network often disappears or is less stable, which can hinder the importing or searching process and also requires a long process to automate
Time course of fluorescent-labelled oligonucleotide accumulation in cells with the use of folate receptor-targeted cationic liposomes
Authors: Shmendel E. V. , Markov O. V. , Zenkova M. A. , Maslov M. A.
Published: July 2024

INTRODUCTION. The use of cationic liposomes is a promising approach to the delivery of therapeutic nucleic acids to target cells because liposomes can protect nucleic acids from degradation by extracellular nucleases. However, to ensure selective delivery to the site of action, this approach needs modification, including liposome surface functionalisation with targeting ligands.AIM. This study aimed to compare the time courses of the accumulation of a fluorescent-labelled oligonucleotide (FITC-ODN), which simulated a nucleic acid-based medicinal product, in cells with the use of folate receptor-targeted (F) and conventional (L) cationic liposomes.MATERIALS AND METHODS. F- and L-liposomes were prepared using the polycationic amphiphile 2X3, the zwitterionic helper lipid DOPE, and the folate lipoconjugate F12. Physicochemical characterisation of the liposomes was performed using dynamic light scattering and transmission electron microscopy. Liposome–FITC-ODN complexes were formed at various nitrogen to phosphate (N/P) charge ratios. Flow cytometry, fluorescence microscopy, and confocal microscopy methods were used to study the accumulation of liposome–FITC-ODN complexes in human cervical carcinoma (KB-3-1) and human embryonic kidney (HEK 293) cells.RESULTS. The prepared F- and L-liposomes were spherical particles with a diameter of 75–100 nm. The authors selected the optimal N/P ratio of 2/1 to obtain complexes of F- and L-liposomes with the FITC-ODN. This N/P ratio yielded homogeneous liposome–FITC-ODN complexes having a polydispersity index below 0.200 and a size of 112.4–125.1 nm. F-liposomes were 25% more efficient than L-liposomes in FITC-ODN delivery to KB-3-1 cells at 90, 120, and 240 minutes after transfection. In the first few minutes of cell transfection, fluorescence and confocal microscopy data on the distribution of liposome–FITC-ODN complexes showed that cationic liposome fluorescence signals colocalised with FITC-ODN signals. Later, FITC-ODN accumulation in the cytoplasm was observed.CONCLUSIONS. Cationic liposomes demonstrated efficient FITC-ODN delivery into the cytoplasm of cancer cells. F-liposomes enhanced the percentage of transfected cells and improved FITC-ODN delivery compared with L-liposomes. The results obtained can be used in the further development of targeted medicinal products based on therapeutic nucleic acids and liposomes.
Problems of Reliance on the Oil Factor in the Economic Development of the Country: Retrospective and Perspective (USSR, Russia, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates)
Authors: Kylikovskaya Galina , Gukasyan Gurgen , Yagodka Nikolay
Published: July 2024

The article examines the problem of the role of the oil factor in the economic development of the country, in comparison between the USSR and the Russian Federation, as well as two significant oil exporters - Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. An attempt has been made to summarize the essential aspects characterizing the economy’s dependence on oil revenues in the conditions of the different type of economic structure of these countries, nevertheless, similar in the orientation to the export of energy raw materials.
Brain dynamics of mental state attribution during perception of social robot faces
Authors: Maier Martin , Leonhardt Alexander , Blume Florian , Bideau Pia , Hellwich Olaf , Abdel Rahman Rasha
Published: July 2024

The interplay of mind attribution and emotional responses is considered crucial in shaping human trust and acceptance of social robots. Understanding this interplay can help us create the right conditions for successful human-robot social interaction in the service of societal needs. In this study we show that information about robots describing positive, negative or neutral behavior prompts participants (N=90) to attribute mental states to robot faces, modulating impressions of trustworthiness, facial expression and intentionality. These novel findings were replicated in an experiment investigating the underlying dynamics in the human mind and brain. EEG recordings from 30 participants revealed that affective information influenced specific processing stages in the brain associated with basic face perception and more elaborate stimulus evaluation. However, a modulation of fast emotional brain responses, typically found for human faces, was not observed. These findings suggest that neural processing of robot faces alternates between being perceived as mindless machines and intentional agents: people rapidly attribute mental states during perception, literally seeing good or bad intentions in robot faces, but are emotionally less affected than when facing humans. These nuanced insights into the fundamental psychological and neurocognitive processes supporting mind attribution hold potential for informing the design of artificial social agents, improving human-robot social interactions, and guiding policies regarding moral responsibility.
Neuropsychological outcomes in paediatric MOGAD: clinical practice and future research.
Authors: Rudebeck Sarah
Published: July 2024

MOG-ab associated disorders (MOGAD) are a recently characterised demyelinating condition that affects children and adults. Due to its recent discovery, the effect that MOGAD has on children’s cognitive abilities is only just being understood. Some children with MOGAD, particularly those with Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder phenotypes, experience impairment on tests of intellect, long-term memory, working memory and processing speed. Other young people with MOGAD have normal range cognitive performance. Some studies suggest cognitive difficulties only emerge over time and are linked to relapses. Brain lesions do not have a simple relationship to cognitive change and are found in those with and without cognitive impairment. All studies reviewed are limited by small sample size but suggest that children with MOGAD are at risk of cognitive impairment. Future research is required with sufficient power to determine the cognitive profile of a large sample of children with MOGAD. The role of disease variables on cognitive outcome should also be investigated. Paediatric patients with MOGAD require regular neuropsychological monitoring using screening and comprehensive neuropsychological assessment. This will allow the correct supports and neurorehabilitation strategies to be offered to these young people and guard against academic and occupational underachievement.