bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI MANAJEMEN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK DENGAN MODERASI DIVERSIFIKASI GENDER DIREKSI DAN PREFERENSI RISIKO EKSEKUTIF PERUSAHAAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Amri Muhtadin
Published: June 2018

Abstract. This study aims to examine the effect of management compensation on corporate tax evasion, as well as to examine the influence of board gender diversity and the executive risk preference on the relationship between management compensation and tax evasion. This study uses balanced panel data of 404 companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2015. The result shows that the management compensation has the negative effect of tax evasion. Furthermore, the use of moderating variables, the board gender diversity, and the executive risk preferences, shows that the compensation would have a positive effect on corporate tax evasion when given to executives who have gender diversity. It is shown at least there is one female director who has risk preference as a risk taker.Keywords: compensation management; board of gender diversity;  executive risk  preferenceAbstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kompensasi manajemen terhadap penghindaran pajak perusahaan, serta menguji pengaruh dari diversifikasi gender eksekutif dan preferensi risiko eksekutif terhadap hubungan antara kompensasi manajemen terhadap penghindaran pajak. Penelitian ini menggunakan data balanced panel berjumlah 404 tahun perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2012-2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompensasi manajemen berpengaruh negatif terhadap penghindaran pajak. Selanjutnya, penggunaan variabel moderasi yaitu diversifikasi gender eksekutif dan preferensi risiko eksekutif menunjukkan temuan bahwa kompensasi akan berpengaruh positif terhadap penghindaran pajak perusahaan apabila diberikan kepada eksekutif yang memiliki diversifikasi gender yang ditunjukkan dengan setidaknya terdapat satu direksi wanita dan yang memiliki preferensi risiko risk taker. Kata Kunci: kompensasi manajemen; board gender diversity; preferensi risiko eksekutif
PENGARUH PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN BIAYA PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DI BATAM
Authors: Setiyanto Adi Irawan , Norafyana Norafyana
Published: June 2018

Abstract. Responsibility Accounting is part of Accounting Management that aims to collect and report accounting information for each responsibility center. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of responsibility accounting on cost control in the manufacturing industry and to test and to provide empirical evidence about the effect of the implementation of applied responsibility accounting. The result indicates that the organizational structure, budgeting, controlling and reporting in responsibility accounting simultaneously have positive effect on cost control. The limitation of the study is that the sample used is only in the food manufacturing industry and the study also uses only questionnaires without interview. For further study, it is suggested that the researchers should add more variables, involve broader samples and participants, and also interview the participants so the conclusion stated is not only based on data collected by written instruments, but also based on the research directly.Keywords: responsibility accounting; cost  controlAbstrak. Akuntansi pertanggungjawaban merupakan bagian dari akuntansi manajemen yang bertujuan mengumpulkan serta melaporkan informasi akuntansi untuk masing-masing pusat pertanggungjawaban. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan akuntansi pertanggungjawaban terhadap pengendalian biaya di perusahaan industri manufaktur dan untuk menguji dan memberikan bukti empiris mengenai pengaruh pelaksanaan akuntansi pertangungjawaban yang diterapkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa struktur organisasi, anggaran, pengendalian dan pelaporan didalam akuntansi pertanggungjawaban secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap pengendalian biaya. Keterbatasan pada penelitian ini adalah sampel yang digunakan hanya pada industri manufaktur dibidang makanan dan penelitian ini hanya menggunakan kuesioner tidak disertai dengan wawancara langsung. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya sebaiknya peneliti menambahkan variabel penelitian, perluasan sampel dan responden serta mengunakan metode wawancara sehingga kesimpulan yang di kemukakan tidak hanya berdasarkan data yang terkumpul melalui instrument secara tertulis namun penelitian secara langsung.Kata Kunci: akuntansi pertanggungjawaban; pengendalian biaya
MODEL PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK UNTUK PERUSAHAAN LAUNDRY
Authors: Kosasih Elsje , Yuniawati Atty , Suryaputra Verawati , Limijaya Amelia
Published: June 2018

Abstract. This research aims to design a model of product cost calculation for laundry establishments so that the owners are able to make better decisions based on a more accurate product cost information. More accurate product cost can guide cost reduction initiatives that will improve company profitability. Cost assignment method used in this research is Activity-based Costing system. By implementing this method, cost of a product will be in line with the resources consumed by the product.  In designing the model, researchers did preliminary study, literature study, and data collection activities (interviews and observations). The researchers concluded that many of laundry establishments have not calculated product cost. Therefore, it is suggested that the owners do product cost calculation based on ABC system after weighing the costs and benefits. Moreover, the model should be adapted to each establishment’s business processes. In further research, environmental costs should be incorporated in the model. Abstrak. Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk menghasilkan model perhitungan harga pokok  jasa yang dapat diterapkan pada usaha laundry untuk pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik dan pada akhirnya dapat juga digunakan untuk pengendalian biaya, sehingga meningkatkan profitabilitas perusahaan. Metode pembebanan biaya yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Activity-Based Costing system (ABC).  Dengan menggunakan metode ini dapat dihasilkan harga pokok produk yang tepat sesuai dengan sumber daya yang dinikmati oleh produk atau jasa yang dihasilkan. Dalam menghasilkan model, dilakukan kegiatan studi pendahuluan, studi literatur, pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi, wawancara dan observasi. Dari penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa perusahaan laundry tidak pernah menghitung harga  pokok  untuk  jasa laundry  mereka,  oleh  karena  itu, disarankan  agar pengusaha laundry sebaiknya menghitung harga pokok menggunakan metode ABC dengan membandingkan  biaya  dan manfaat  yang  dihasilkan  serta  pengadaptasian model sesuai kondisi di masing-masing perusahaan. Dalam penelitian lebih lanjut, sebaiknya unsur biaya lingkungan dapat dimasukkan ke dalam model perhitungan harga pokok.
TINJAUAN ATAS RETRIBUSI DAERAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH PEMERINTAH KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Tresnawati Rina , Putri Erinisa Aini
Published: June 2018

Abstract. The paper aims to determine the amount of contribution from the local retribution toward Local Revenue at Bandung City in the period 2011-2015 and the criteria of effectiveness. This study uses descriptive method, which is a way to collect, arrange and classify the data so as to obtain a fairly clear picture of the problems encountered then will be drawn a conclusion the author to collect the necessary data. From result of analysis that have been processed indicate that contribution of Local Revenue of Bandung City from retribution of the average is equal to 7,30% the rest that is equal to 93,7% from Original Revenue Region sourced from local tax revenue, income of result of separated area wealth management As well as other income in legitimate PAD. The effectiveness level of local retribution fluctuated where in 2011 get 98,07%, 2012 get 110,5%, 2013 get 114,57%, 2014 get 75,62% and in 2015 get 60,41%.  Keywords : effectiveness; PAD; retribution.  Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya kontribusi retribusi daerah terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Bandung selama periode 2011-2015 serta kriteria efektivitasnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, yaitu suatu cara mengumpulkan, menyusun dan mengklasifikasikan data sehingga memperoleh gambaran yang cukup jelas mengenai masalah yang dihadapi, kemudian akan ditarik sebuah kesimpulan penulis melakukan pengumpulan data yang diperlukan. Dari hasil analisis yang telah diolah menunjukan bahwa kontribusi Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Bandung dari retribusi daerah rata-ratanya adalah sebesar 7,30% sisanya yaitu sebesar 93,7% dari Pendapatan Asli Daerah bersumber dari pendapatan pajak daerah, pendapatan hasil pengelolaan kekayaan daerah yang dipisahkan dan juga pendapatan lain-lain dalam PAD yang sah. Tingkat efektivitas dari retribusi daerah sendiri mengalami fluktuasi dimana tahun 2011 mendapatkan 98,07%, 2012 mendapatkan 110,5%, 2013 mendapatkan 114,57%, 2014 mendapatkan 75,62% dan pada tahun 2015 mendapatkan 60,41%. Kata Kunci : efektivitas; PAD; retribusi daerah.
PENGARUH LOCUS OF CONTROL, TEKANAN KETAATAN DAN KOMPLEKSITAS TUGAS TERHADAP AUDIT JUDGMENT
Authors: Indah Sari Dessy , Ruhiyat Endang
Published: June 2018

Abstract. This research was aimed to obtain empirical evidents on effects of locus of control, obedience pressure, and taks complexity on audit judgment. The population of this research is auditors who worked on Public Accountant Offices in Tangerang which listed on Directory IAPI on October 2016. The sampling was conducted by purposive sampling technique and the sample used in this research was 52 respondent. Collecting data was conducted by questionnaire instrument. The method of analysis was used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression. The result of research showed that locus of control has a significant positive effect on audit judgment; obedience pressure has a significant negative effect on audit judgment; and task complexity has a significant negative effect on audit judgment.Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti secara empiris pengaruh locus of control, tekanan ketaatan, dan kompleksitas tugas terhadap audit judgment. Populasi penelitian ini adalah auditor yang bekerja pada Kantor Akuntan Publik diwilayah Tangerang yang terdaftar di directory IAPI per Oktober 2016. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dan sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 52 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa locus of control berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap audit judgment; tekanan ketaatan berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap audit judgment; dan kompleksitas tugas berpengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap audit judgment
PELAPORAN SPT TAHUNAN PPh ORANG PRIBADI BERDASARKAN KEBIJAKAN E-FILING TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK.
Authors: Nawangsasi Yuli , Nasrudin Inayati , Purnamawati Hilda
Published: June 2018

Abstract Annual personal income tax return  reporting by manual had changed to use internet media directly through Directorate General of Taxation’s website. The purpose of this research was to compare obedience of assessable  to evaluate a number of the annual income tax return reporting compliance of personal tax payer by manual and  through Directorate General of Taxation’s website. The data was the registered  annual income tax return submission compliance of individual tax payer during periode 2013 – 2016 in the Tax Office Primary Bandung City, Regional Tax Office West Of Java I.  The Methodology of this research was descriptive analysis, comparative analysis, verivikatif analysis. And Hypotesis test used Independent Two Sample. As a result, there wasn’t upgrading obedience compliance of individual tax payer after application of E-Filing.  ABSTRAKPelaporan SPT Tahunan Pajak Penghasilan Orang Pribadi secara manual, mengalami pembaharuan dengan beralih menggunakan media internet pada website Direktorat Jenderal Pajak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan  kepatuhan Wajib Pajak  Orang Pribadi dengan mengevaluasi jumlah pelaporan SPT Tahunan WPOP secara manual dengan menggunakan website Direktorat Jendral Pajak.  Data penelitian berupa SPT Tahunan PPh Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi yang terdaftar dan realisasi pelaporan SPT tahun 2013 - 2016 di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KPP) Pratama Kota Bandung Kanwil DJP Jawa Barat I.  Metode penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif, komparatif dan verifikatif dengan uji hipotesis yang digunakan adalah uji beda sampel saling bebas. Hasil penelitian tidak terdapat peningkatan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak setelah  penerapan  SPT online (E-Filing) dibandingkan sebelumnya.
Application of M-Matrices for the Study of Mathematical Models of Living Systems
Authors: Pertsev N.V. , Pichugin B.Yu. , Pichugina A.N.
Published: June 2018

Some results are presented of application of M-matrices to the study the stability problem of the equilibriums of differential equations used in models of living systems.
The models studied are described by differential equations with several delays, including distributed delay, and by high-dimensional systems of differential equations.
To study the stability of the equilibriums the linearization method is used. Emerging systems of linear differential equations have a specific structure of the right-hand parts,
which allows to effectively use the properties of M-matrices. As examples, the results of studies of models arising in immunology, epidemiology and ecology are presented.
Cris Bierrenbach: Los Orificios del Cuerpo
Authors: Raggi Lucio Adriana
Published: June 2018

Cris Bierrenbach's artwork, which is analyzed in this text, poses a questioning to the relationships between body and gender that we live in today's society through performance, photography and video. Queer theory is used to analyze how it is that the use of the image in this Brazilian artist confronts us with the social and corporal limits of genre. The corporal orifices, the spaces of the body, can enter the norm or they can question it. The various relationships of image and body created by Bierrenbach take us to the limits of each of the social spaces that our body inhabits, to create an artistic space for reflection.
Artistic Strategies in the Face of the Questioning of Hegemonic Masculinity in Western Society: From the crisis at the end of 20th Century to its Resurgence Today
Authors: Del Río Almagro Alfonso , Pastrana de la Flor Mariano Manuel
Published: June 2018

This article sets out a study about the capacity of the artistic discourse to question the representation of concepts that support traditional hegemonic masculinity in occidental society and its mechanisms of reproduction, from the crisis of the masculinities of the 90s to the present, with the appearance of new emerging hegemonic masculinities. If at the end of the 20th century we witnessed cultural transformations that transgressed the normative ideal of Occidental masculinity, making possible the proliferation of new Masculinities, the sociocultural changes that occurred in the first decades of the 21stcentury have ended up impacting on the values underlying the dominant masculinity, provoking a new resurgence and strengthening of conservative masculinities models. For this purpose, based on the contributions of those of the Studies of Masculinity, we developed a critical analysis of the contemporary artistic strategies that, both at the end of the XX century and at present, have intervened in the construction processes of normative masculinity, altering their representation codes, visibilizing proposals of new peripheral masculinities and favouring alternative models against not hegemonic masculinities and more plural, inclusive and egalitarian.
El Masculinismo Hetero-Hegemónico Argentino y su Estrategia desde el Ciberactivismo
Authors: Bard Wigdor Gabriela , Magallanes Mariana Loreta
Published: June 2018

The present work deals with the cyberactivist masculinist groups in Argentina, analyzed from the cross between gender studies and the Internet. The objective is to identify, visualize and deconstruct the arguments that support the online practices of two hetero-hegemonic groups with presence on the local network: 'United Men' and 'Machos Alfa'. On this aim, a qualitative methodology was used based on the non- participant observation of the virtual public spaces, as well as the discursive analysis of its posts in social network sites. As a result, on the basis of their arguments, we identify the recurrence of three elements linked to feminist discussion topics: gender dysphoria, parental alienation syndrome and the defense of the nuclear family model. We argue that the actions of these groups are oriented both to delegitimizing feminist claims and reacting to the advance of sexual and gender rights. We reflect on the reprivatization of these rights and the reproduction of the dominant capitalist hetero-patriarchal system.
Support to Children’s Education in the Urban Slums of Nairobi: Community and Parents’ Perceptions with an Expanded Phase of an Education Intervention Program
Authors: Abuya Benta A. , Wekulo Patricia , Muhia Nelson
Published: June 2018

The objective of this paper is to examine the perceptions of community elders and parents on their roles regarding support to their children’s education. Data come from the qualitative component of a baseline survey conducted in Korogocho and Viwandani, two urban informal settlements in Nairobi, Kenya. Data were collected in April-May 2016 through in-depth interviews, key informant interviews and focus group discussions. Results demonstrated that community elders internalized their role as the face of government in their respective communities, and enforced the implementation of education policies on behalf of all children. The community leaders also saw as part of their role the need to encourage parents to be active participants in their children’s education. Female parents with boys in the program perceived that parental monitoring and follow-up was important to ensure that their children attended school, and completed work assigned by the teachers, more so in Korogocho. Overall, parents recognized the importance of the role they played in their children’s education. This is a good entry point as parental support will ensure the success and sustainability of the intervention to improve educational outcomes for children, which in turn will help their children navigate the challenging period that adolescence presents.
The Paradox of Acceptance and Rejection: the Perception of Healthcare Professional Students about Mobile Learning Acceptance in Iran University of Medical Sciences
Authors: Koohestani Hamid Reza , Soltani Arabshahi Seyed Kamran , Ahmadi Fazlollah
Published: June 2018

Objective: A qualitative study was conducted to explore the perception of healthcare professional students about mobile learning acceptance. Method: The study was performed using a conventional content analysis method. The subjects were the students of medical sciences in Iran University of Medical Science. Sampling was based on a purposeful sampling method. Twenty-three students took part in semi-structured interviews until data saturation was reached. Results: The main theme was “the paradox of acceptance and rejection” with three categories; (1) perceived attraction (sub-categories: learning with the excitement of entertainment, the attraction of multimedia learning environment and enthusiasm for electronic learning); (2) perceived ease (sub-categories: easy access to information anytime and anywhere and easy and effortless use); and (3) perceived conflict (sub-categories: teachers’ contradictory behavioral patterns, contradiction about value of online information, friends’ contradictory behavioral patterns, and digital gap between generations in family). Conclusion: The three categories found in the study placed the students in a dilemma of using or not using mobile learning. They had doubts about accepting mobile technology as a legitimate educational tool. Taking these factors into account and managing them can pave the way for mobile learning in the students.
Photographs as a Research Tool in Child Studies: Some Analytical Metaphors and Choices
Authors: Poveda David , Matsumoto Mitsuko , Morgade Marta , Alonso Esperanza
Published: June 2018

This methodological paper discusses how photographs can be used in multi-layered data projects with children and families. We present photographs as a versatile low-fi digital artifact that can be used under a variety of research circumstances and critically discuss this particular visual tool in the context of the growing body of visual and multimodal research with children and families. The critical discussion draws on a series of research projects in which we have employed photographs (topics of the projects include family diversity or children's routines). The comparisons between projects highlights some of the procedural and analytical choices that are opened up when using photographs. In particular, we focus on two issues: (a) differences that emerge when materials are created by participants or are elicited by researchers, and; (b) the metaphors that are applied to interpret and work with photographs.
Investigation of the Contribution of Differentiated Instruction into Science Literacy
Authors: Şentürk Cihad , Sari Hakan
Published: June 2018

The aim of this study is to reveal contributions of the differentiated instruction implemented in the primary school 4th grade science course into science literacy levels of the students. The case study method among qualitative research methods were used in the study. The research was carried out in the second term of 2015-2016 academic year. The study group consisted of the 4th grade students (n=23, 9-10 aged) studying in the Kozabirlik Primary State School in Bilecik city center in Turkey. Interviews (teachers and students), observations and student diary forms were administrated as data collection tools in the study. The content analysis method was implemented in the analysis of the obtained data. It was concluded from the findings that the differentiated instruction improved involvements of the students with the science-technology-society and the environment and developed their scientific process skills and thus contributed to the science literacy levels of the students.
Learner Autonomy in Language Learning: Syrian Refugee EFL Learners’ Perceptions and Readiness
Authors: Bozkurt Nilcan , Yalcin Arslan Fadime
Published: June 2018

This study examined Syrian refugee English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners’ perceptions regarding learner autonomy as well as their readiness for autonomy in English language learning. It also investigated the effects of grade and gender on learners’ perceptions. A mixed-method research design was utilized, and findings indicated that neither grade nor gender had caused statistically significant differences in terms of Syrian refugees’ perceptions of learner autonomy in language learning; nevertheless, both had caused statistically significant differences in terms of sub-scales. While the 8th graders in this study perceived themselves as being more autonomous in terms of experience in language learning, the female students seemed more autonomous in terms of their perceptions of the role of teachers and feedback. Additionally, although the learners’ perceptions regarding autonomy were slightly lower than their readiness for autonomy, there was a statistically significant relationship between their perceptions of learner autonomy and their readiness for autonomy in language learning. When their perceptions about learner autonomy increased, their readiness for autonomy also increased.
Humour-based Learning: From the Lens of Adolescents
Authors: Unsal Serkan , Aggam Reyhan , Aydemir Mikail
Published: June 2018

Along with its psychological, physical and social benefits, humour has proved undeniably useful in educational contexts especially for the last sixty years. In order to close the research gap in Turkey, the current study scrutinized secondary school studentsâ€™ views on the educational use of humour. Accordingly, 525 students attending state secondary schools were administered the Educational Humour Scale (EHS) in order to see whether they significantly differ in their related views regarding gender and types of schools they were attending. Their responses were qualitatively analysed through Nvivo 9, and codes, sub-codes and themes were formed based on the analysis results. An approximate consensus has been reached on the idea that use of humour is profoundly beneficial in education. The statistical findings have revealed that the students do not significantly differ in their views on the use of humour in education with respect to gender and types of schools they attend (p>.05). The study ends with a few practical implications on the findings and suggestions for further research.Â
Academic performance and other psychological, social and family factors in compulsory secondary education students in a multicultural context
Authors: Broc Miguel
Published: June 2018

This work aims to transfer research on academic achievement in compulsory secondary education (CSE) students (12-18 years) from personal factors to others of a psychosocial or sociological type, in a Spanish center with a high level of immigration, which welcome students from twenty eight nationalities whose percentage is about 60%. A second objective was to develop a brief measurement instrument to predict academic achievement, being the main dependent variable the number of suspended subjects in all three course evaluations, finding an optimal constellation of variables which may be more likely to achieve better academic achievement. 317 students of Secondary Education were part of this research in a public center of Zaragoza (Aragon-Spain) who were given anÂ ad hocÂ Family Settings, Psychosocial and Contextual QuestionnaireÂ whose factorial analysis yielded three factors: Context Immigration, Family Settings and academic autobiographical history and study habits. Finally, we analyzed the differences found among students from different continents, trying to find sociocultural foundations and optimal conditions that can explain these differences. Further analysis allow us to glimpse a configuration of the most important variables that point to a hypothetical academic success in this educational field where there is great ethnic and cultural diversity.
Phytohormones
Authors: SEZGİN Mehmet , KAHYA Mustafa
Published: June 2018

In this study, the effects of
plant hormones known as the classical quintet; auxine, cytokinin, giberellin,
absisic acid, ethylene hormones as well as the ones discovered by recent
studies, i.e. brassinosteroid, salicylic acid, strigolactone and jasmonic acid
on plant physiology, their uses in agriculture, and effects on the environment
due to misuse of these hormones were compiled and the literature on the
phytohormones was updated.
Spacelike Ruled Surface In Hyperbolic 3-Space
Authors: MERT Tuğba
Published: June 2018

In this paper  in Hyperbolic space  , we study a spacelike ruled surfaces. A spacelike ruled
surface in  is acquired by a
spacelike geodesic moving along a spacelike curve. In this paper, we are
investigated developable ruled surface, striction point and striction curve of
ruled surface, dispersion parameter of ruled surface on Hyperbolic space .
LIMITES DE ATTERBERG E SUA CORRELAÇÃO COM A GRANULOMETRIA E MATÉRIA ORGÂNICA DOS SOLOS
Authors: Ribeiro K. D. , Souza L. K.
Published: June 2018

Há várias práticas mecanizadas realizadas na agricultura moderna, que geram cargas que podem modificar a estrutura e afetar as propriedades físicas dos solos. Assim, o manejo correto e a prevenção da compactação do solo são importantes na agricultura sustentável. Entre as propriedades relacionadas ao manejo dos solos, tem-se a granulometria, o teor de matéria orgânica e a consistência. As duas primeiras influem na última que, por sua vez, permite definir quando um solo se encontra friável, condição ideal para as práticas agrícolas mecanizadas. O presente trabalho objetivou avaliar a correlação existente entre os limites de consistência do solo com sua granulometria e teor de matéria orgânica, com vistas ao manejo adequado dos solos sob agricultura mecanizada. Para tanto, foram coletadas amostras de solo, em diferentes profundidades, que foram caracterizadas quanto à textura, teor de matéria orgânica, limite de plasticidade, limite de liquidez e índice de plasticidade. Os resultados mostraram que a área estudada se caracteriza pela presença de solo de textura franca, medianamente plástico e de baixa concentração de matéria orgânica, sendo recomendado que as práticas agrícolas mecanizadas sejam realizadas quando a umidade do solo se encontrar abaixo de 29%. A granulometria do solo influiu significativamente sobre os limites de consistência do solo da área estudada e a concentração de matéria orgânica do solo não influenciou os valores de limites de consistências do solo analisado.
pIPredict Version 2: New Features and PTM Analysis
Authors: Skvortsov V.S. , Alekseychuk N.N. , Miroshnichenko Yu.V. , Rybina A.V.
Published: June 2018

pIPredict was created as a tool for prediction of the isoelectric point of peptides and proteins. It can also generate virtual 2D electrophoresis maps. The method of pI prediction is based on the Henderson-Hasselbach equation. In a new version the ProMoST and our new scales of pKa values were added. The other added features included: correction of electrophoretic shift by analyzing amino acid composition of proteins and prediction of pI values for proteins with a new set of posttranslational and other chemical modifications. Prediction of pI for proteins with PTM can be used to predict position of modified proteoforms on the virtual 2D electrophoresis map or as the tool of identifying which particular proteoform was observed in the experiment.The program also includes several widely used pKa scales, that can partially calculate values for proteins with some post-translational modifications. pIPredict is created as JAVA application and is freely available at http://www.ibmc.msk.ru/LPCIT/pIPredict.
“Youtubescopios”: una experiencia de innovación y creatividad para cultura audiovisual mediante el recurso al aprendizaje por proyectos
Authors: García-Manso Angélica
Published: June 2018

El presente artículo describe y analiza la propuesta bautizada como “Youtubescopios”, un proyecto de innovación y creatividad para complementar los contenidos audiovisuales de las materias de ESO y Bachillerato. Consiste básicamente en la aplicación de las tecnologías añadidas a los smartphones para aprender y recrear las características del Séptimo Arte en sus orígenes. También pretende potenciar diferentes competencias, tanto de contenido (efecto Kouleshov, stop-motion, etcétera) como pedagógicas (trabajo colaborativo y Flipped Classroom, entre otros), pues se organiza mediante la metodología del aprendizaje por proyectos.
La competencia conocimiento e interacción con el mundo físico: autoevaluación del alumnado de Educación Primaria
Authors: Ramírez-García Antonia , Gutiérrez-Arenas María Pilar , Corpas-Reina Carmen
Published: June 2018

El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar la autoevaluación que realiza el alumnado cordobés de sexto de educación primaria sobre su competencia en conocimiento e interacción con el mundo físico. La autoevaluación es una de las recomendaciones de la Comisión Europea para complementar la evaluación de competencias. El método empleado en la investigación ha sido de naturaleza cuantitativa, basado en la aplicación de un cuestionario a 1424 alumnos de diferentes centros educativos de Córdoba y provincia. Los resultados muestran como existen variables como el género ola realización de determinadas actividades extraescolares que condicionanla autoevaluación del alumnado sobre su propia capacidad. En conclusión, esnecesario considerar este tipo de evaluación para abordar la implementaciónde las competencias en el aula.
Los colores, formas y manchas de la escuela desde la experiencia estética cotidiana
Authors: Alonso-Sanz Amparo , Zariquiey Bibiana
Published: June 2018

Esta investigación que forma parte del proyecto “Estudio de la calidad estética de tres centros educativos valencianos” nos aproxima a la figura del aprendiz que place en la escuela apreciando su entorno desde la experiencia estética cotidiana. En relación a los vínculos identitarios que se establecen con el centro educativo; se pretenden determinar las emociones asociadas a este contexto, para así recoger los factores determinantes de la calidad estética escolar desde el punto de vista discente. El estudio se desarrolla gracias a la participación de 332 escolares de tres escuelas públicas de una única línea. Se emplea la Investigación Educativa Basada en las Artes Visuales, en la fase de recogida de datos, mediante fotoelicitaciones e intervenciones pictóricas; y la Investigación Basada en Imágenes, durante la fase de análisis. Los resultados se articulan conforme a tres categorías temáticas: elementos intervenidos, forma y color de la mancha. Se concluye con las razones por las que las políticas educativas deben interesarse por la calidad estética de las escuelas y por el cuidado de los elementos constitutivos del entorno educativo como son continentes, contenidos y factores ambientales.
La metodología por proyectos como oportunidad para la introducción de la historia y el patrimonio en las aulas de Educación Infantil
Authors: Casanova Alfonsea Elisabet , Arias Ferrer Laura , Egea Vivancos Alejandro
Published: June 2018

Las tendencias actuales de investigación animan a la incorporación de contenidos históricos desde los primeros años de escolarización para así fomentar el desarrollo incipiente de habilidades asociadas al pensamiento histórico. El patrimonio cultural se muestra como un recurso clave para ello, y el trabajo por proyectos como la metodología que propicie su introducción definitiva. Bajo esta premisa, este estudio pretende identificar la presencia que contenidos históricos y patrimonio poseen en las aulas de Educación Infantil, y su relación con la implantación de la metodología por proyectos. Para ello, se ha desarrollado una investigación cuantitativa, a través de un cuestionario. Esto ha permitido evaluar la situación al respecto sobre una muestra significativa de docentes de Educación Infantil de la Región de Murcia (España). Los resultados obtenidos aportan una inicial relación entre el desarrollo de la metodología por proyectos y la introducción de temáticas históricas, así como de la introducción del patrimonio como recurso, aunque el uso de este sigue siendo ocasional y poco ligado a los recursos que ofrece el propio entorno del alumnado.
Profesorado y familias. Actores sin guion
Authors: Giró Miranda Joaquín , Andrés Cabello Sergio
Published: June 2018

El sistema educativo se encuentra en una constante transformación por los cambios que se dan en la sociedad. Sin embargo, el sistema educativo no va a la misma velocidad que la sociedad y tiene que adaptarse a los mismos. Uno de los más importantes es la irrupción de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC), que incide en el conjunto de la educación. Este escenario afecta a toda la comunidad educativa, que se encuentra en una situación de incertidumbre. Las escuelas y los profesores asumen nuevas funciones y las familias aumentan sus demandas sobre el sistema educativo. Este artículo analiza la situación de docentes y madres y padres ante estos cambios, que también incide en la relación entre ellos a través de nuevos canales de comunicación, y se basa en un estudio cualitativo en centros educativos que cuentan con experiencias de éxito en la participación de las familias en la escuela.
VALDEMOROS SAN EMETERIO, M. A.; FLORES MORENO, C.; FERNÁNDEZ LÓ¬PEZ, J.; PÉREZ DE ALBÉNIZ ITURRIAGA, A.; RUIZ FLAÑO, P. (2018). El Trabajo Fin de Grado: Guía práctica para estudiantes y tutores de la Facultad de Letras y de la Educación. Logroño: Universidad de la Rioja, 56 páginas, ISBN 978-84-697-9513-2.
Authors: Aritio Solana Rebeca
Published: June 2018

VALDEMOROS SAN EMETERIO, M. A.; FLORES MORENO, C.; FERNÁNDEZ LÓ­PEZ, J.; PÉREZ DE ALBÉNIZ ITURRIAGA, A.; RUIZ FLAÑO, P. (2018). El Trabajo Fin de Grado: Guía práctica para estudiantes y tutores de la Facultad de Letras y de la Educación. Logroño: Universidad de la Rioja, 56 páginas, ISBN978-84-697-9513-2.
Avaliação da Participação de Professores de Biologia em um Curso de Formação Continuada a Distância: Dificuldades e Perspectivas
Authors: Drehmer Marques Keiciane Canabarro , Brant de Tolentino Neto Luiz Caldeira , Dos Santos Lucas Santiago
Published: June 2018

Este estudo avaliou a participação de professores de Biologia em um curso de formação continuada na modalidade a distância (EaD). Foram analisados os motivos pela busca desse curso, época do ano mais propícia, as dificuldades e razões para evasão. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas de forma triangulada, dois entrevistadores e um entrevistado. Os docentes entrevistados foram professores envolvidos em um curso de formação continuada em EaD divididos em três grupos: inscritos, evadidos no decorrer do curso e concluintes. Os resultados mostram que há interesse dos docentes em participar de cursos de formação continuada EaD devido, sobretudo, à flexibilidade de horários diante da jornada de trabalho. A temática do curso é um motivador para participação dos professores; a época mais propícia é no primeiro semestre do ano. A evasão de alguns cursistas ocorreu pela falta de tempo, dedicado prioritariamente às atividades na escola. Os resultados obtidos nessa pesquisa podem auxiliar na construção de cursos de formação continuada para professores a distância.Palavras-chave: Educação a distância, Professores de biologia, Formação continuada. Evaluation of the Participation of Biology Teachers in an On-Line Course: Difficulties And PerspectivesAbstractThis study evaluated the participation of biology teachers in an on-line in-service formation course (ead). We analyzed the purpose of choosing this course, the most favorable period of year and evasion motives. The reports of teachers were collected by a semi structured interview in triangulated way, two interviewers and one interviewed. The interviewed were teachers involved in a on-line in-service formation courses, divided in three groups: subscribed teachers, evaded throughout the course and concluding. The results shown there is interest from the teachers to participate in on-line in-service courses with distance learning, due to the flexibility of time facing the work journey. The theme of the course is a motivation factor for the participation of the teachers and the most favorable period is in the first semester of the year. The evasion of some teachers occurred due to lack of time, devoted primarily to activities at school. The results obtained in this research may help building on-line courses of in-service formation for teachers.Keywords: On-line education, Biology teachers, In-service formation.
Pell-Lucas Collocation Method for Solving High-Order Functional Differential Equations with Hybrid Delays
Authors: Şahin Melike , Sezer Mehmet
Published: June 2018

In this study, the
Pell-Lucas collocation method has been presented to solve high-order linear
functional differential equations with hybrid delays under mixed conditions.
The proposed method is based on the matrix forms of Pell-Lucas polynomials and
their derivatives, along with the collocation points. The used technique
reduces the problem to a matrix equation corresponding to a set of algebraic
equations with the unknown Pell-Lucas coefficients. In addition, an error
analysis based on residual function is performed and some numerical examples
are presented to show the efficiency and accuracy of the method.
Syringocystadenoma Papilliferum of Eye Lid: A Case Report and Review of Literature in a Tertiary Eye Hospital, Nigeria
Authors: Monsudi K. F. , Suleiman K. A. , Ayodapo A. O.
Published: June 2018

A 58-year-old male with a one-year history of lower medial eyelid swelling and no other ocular and systemic abnormalities was examined. The examination revealed a medial bluish firm left lower eyelid mass. Subsequently, he had an in toto excisional biopsy of a cystic mass, which was confirmed histopathologically to be syringocystadenoma papilliferum. A higher level of suspicion by the ophthalmologist and the histopathologist plays a vital role in the management of this tumour.
Clinicopathological Features of Melanocytic Nevi and Their Correlation to Cutaneous Melanoma among Patients Attending King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Mufti S. T. , Falemban A. , Rizwan Z.
Published: June 2018

Melanocytic nevi (MN) pose diagnostic difficulty due to their heterogeneous clinical, biological and molecular characteristics. Their recognition is also important because cutaneous melanomas are known to arise in pre-existing MN. Aim: This retrospective study aims to examine the clinical features and histopathological types of MN among patients attending King Abdulaziz University Hospital between January 2000 and December 2017. It also aims to examine the correlation of their number to cutaneous melanoma. Materials and Methods: All biopsy specimen data of pigmented skin lesions were collected through an electronic search of the Anatomic Pathology archives. Age, gender and site distribution and histological features were studiedfor different MN and their relation to cutaneous melanoma if associated. Results: MN were most common in the third decade of life affecting females more than males. The most frequent anatomic location was the head region, 176 (45.3%), with face being most frequent site, 45 (25.5%). Histologically the most common MN wasintradermal type accounting for 217 (56%). Two dysplastic nevi and one congenital nevus was associated with cutaneous melanoma. Conclusion: MN most commonly affected patients in their third decade of life .Females were more affected than males. Histologically most MN were of intradermal type and were rarely associated with cutaneous melanoma.
Study of Maternal Mortality Risk Factor 2016 in Aceh Province
Authors: Ramli Nurlaili , Purwita Eva Purwita
Published: June 2018

The studies goals was determine the cause of death from 3 factor of delaying that are the delaying in decision making, delaying in reaching health facility and delaying of getting  adequate service  in the health facilities. The study was conducted in 9 district /cities representing eastern, western and central in Aceh province and there was maternal mortality. Research start from April to Oktober 2016. The sample was all the mothers who experience death in 9 district/cities amounted to 45. Research instrument in the form of quistioner given to family, midwife, midwife coordinator and village head. Research design is deskriptif explorative. Maternal deaths 57.7% were used by bleeding during the pregnancy/childbirth. The mayority maternal death sare due to delays that occurring during pregnancy/childbirth, postpartum, either late in decision making (97.8 %), late referral (95.6%) and delayed access to health facilities (91.1%). Decision making by head of family is influenced by traditional beliefs so that it is the main factor of maternal mortality.

Key word : Maternal death, late in decision making, late referral, delayed access ro health facilities.
Critical Review of Vasa in Bhavaprakasha samhita
Authors: Chandrashekhar Dr.karnam
Published: June 2018

Since the time immemorial, the plants have provided the basis for medicines. Many a times, it is seen that a plant growing nearby, turns out to be a source of a great medicine Adhatoda vasica Nees. – a very common plant growing in the surroundings contains an important quinazoline alkaloid Vasicine from which Bromhexine is derived. According to Ayurveda, every plant on the earth is medicinal. This reminds the Sanskrit quote “namūlam anauṣadham”. But, the way it narrates the pharmacological action is pretty different from other contemporary sciences. Sometimes, the indication of a plant in Ayurveda matches with the indication of that plant`s metabolite or derivatives of metabolite by modern medicine. But, many a times, its indication is beyond the thought of the active principle. Exploring a medicinal plant with its diverse uses can provide a basis for the better understanding of that plant. This is possible when literary information on a medicinal plant along with its different formulations is compiled and studied. The best source for such activity is a compendium known as Bhava prakasha samhita- a link between medicinal plant, formulations and indications. Present review is an earnest attempt to report the diversified aspect of vasa .The result of this study is intended to take a new step in preparing the formulations containing vasa.
Efetividade do incentivador muscular inspiratório na função pulmonar em pacientes laparatomizados
Authors: Southier Pamela Danieli , Netto Larissa Botegal , Kroth Adarly
Published: June 2018

Alterações da função pulmonar após cirurgias abdominais como a laparotomia levam à redução do volume pulmonar, prejudicando as trocas gasosas. Este estudo teve-se como objetivo avaliar e comparar os efeitos do incentivador muscular inspiratório (POWERbreathe-K5) e de exercícios de padrões respiratórios sobre a função pulmonar e a força muscular respiratória em pacientes submetidos à laparotomia. Trata de um estudo clínico randomizado transversal composto por 14 indivíduos (idade: 52,1 ±16,07), que foram submetidos à laparotomia, sete realizaram 10 sessões de tratamento com o incentivador muscular respiratório (POWERbreathe-K5), e sete realizaram 10 sessões de tratamento com fisioterapia convencional. Foram avaliadas na primeira e decima sessão de tratamento, as pressões respiratórias máximas (PImáx e PEmáx), o S-index (índice de intensidade) e fluxo inspiratório (PIF) de todos os participantes. Verificou-se que os dois grupos estudados apresentaram resultados estaticamente significativos ao comparar valores de pré e pós-tratamento, porém ao comparar os resultados entre os dois grupos, não se obteve diferença significativa, o que pode ocorrer devido aos sintomas dos pacientes no pós-operatório imediato. Dessa forma, concluiu-se que ambos os protocolos de tratamento contribuíram para a recuperação dos pacientes, porém ao realizar treinamento muscular inspiratório utilizando o dispositivo POWERbreathe-K5, mostrou-se melhoras significativas em alguns parâmetros e na recuperação precoce da função pulmonar e da força muscular dos pacientes submetidos à laparotomia.Palavras-chave: Laparotomia. Exercícios respiratórios. Mecânica respiratória. Modalidades de Fisioterapia.