bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kebutuhan Gim Visual Novel Legenda Ikan Mas Danau Toba
Authors: Simalango Holong Marisi
Published: May 2023

Fairy tales are easier on the mind because they seem to be recorded firmly in human memory. Fairy tales seem reserved for children and are cared for by parents or grandparents with full time at home. Fairy tales such as legends are still entertaining for all ages but are applied with visual media, for example, the Legend of Lake Toba Goldfish. Visual media connected with the advancement of gadget technology is increasing in specifications. Making visual media for legendary fairy tales is applied to Visual Novels. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of the needs of the Lake Toba Goldfish Legend Visual Novel Game with the Quest Preparation stage. This research is still in the needs analysis step based on the Feasibility Study stage, named Quest Preparation, which will enter the development stage. The needs analysis results determined that it has an original storyline or a happy ending. The final result of the analysis is that it has found suitability in functional requirements, storylines, boundaries, schedules, and teams. The game's development stage uses tools, namely Buildbox and a database management system with Firebase.
KLASTERISASI SISWA PENYANDANG DISABILITAS BERDASARKAN TINGKAT TUNAGRAHITA MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA K-MEANS
Authors: Wardoyo Kristiyo Indriadi , Maryaningsih Maryaningsih , Fredricka Jhoanne
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT:SLB Negeri 1 Bengkulu City is one of the special schools in Bengkulu City that provides educational facilities for children with special needs with mental retardation so that they can get a proper education in teaching and learning process. In the class placement of students in schools, mental retardation is divided into 2 levels, namely mild and moderate by observing by looking at the IQ scores of students and the academic scores obtained. This is necessary, so that the teaching and learning process becomes more efficient and effective. However, sometimes the school has difficulty in determining class placement for students with special needs for mental retardation, because there is no application that can help grouping the student data. Application for clustering students with mental retardation at SLB Negeri 1 Bengkulu City by applying K-Means algorithm. This application is made using Visual Basic.Net programming language and SQL Server database. Based on the student clustering that has been carried out based on a data sample of 73 students using the application, the results obtained information that 47.9% of the Cluster 1 group (mild mental retardation level) and 37% of the Cluster 2 group (moderate mental retardation level) and 15.1% of the Cluster 3 group (severe mental retardation level) from the calculation of the Euclidean distance value by taking the closest distance
SISTEM PAKAR DIAGNOSA PENYAKIT GANGGUAN TIDUR DENGAN METODE FORWARD CHAINING BERBASIS WEB (STUDI KASUS : UPTD PUSKESMAS TELAGA DEWA KOTA BENGKULU)
Authors: Revaldo Ahmad , Yupianti Yupianti , Beti Ila Yati
Published: May 2023

Abstract—The necessities of life force people to work to fulfill their daily lives. In general, humans work during the day and rest at night. A lot of time spent working requires humans to rest to recover their physical condition. Sleep is an important phase in daily activities that is useful for balancing human life. Everyone's sleep needs are different. Many people are long-sleepers who need 9 to 10 hours of sleep a night while others are short-sleepers who only need less than 6 hours of sleep each night. Long sleep is not always associated with sleep disturbances. Besides that most people are not medically trained, therefore the authors intend to design an "expert system for diagnosing sleep disorders using the web-based forward chaining method" which can be accessed via http://puskesmastelagadewa.com/. This application is expected to be used by the community in early diagnosis as a prevention of more severe disease. This system is designed using the PHP programming language and MySQL database, the resulting expert system is able to help patients diagnose sleep disorders while providing solutions to the disease. From the test results, it is obtained that 100% functionality runs according to system requirements. In the system testing carried out at the Telaga Dewa Health Center UPTD, Bengkulu City, symptoms and diseases were obtained from 7 existing sample data.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN TOKO ROTI ME TIME BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Hermanto Agung Aushaaf Marshaa , Kanedi Indra , Zulfiandry Ricky
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT: Technological developments mean that from time to time technology continues to develop in a more sophisticated direction. This development is based on human innovation and creativity, especially in the business field, many sales have been made on-line, this Me Time Bakery has not yet developed on-line sales, online developments or online stores through internet media have mushroomed in Indonesia, even already very well known by the general public. The number of various conveniences in shopping and the various types of products and services offered, make Indonesian people make online shops as one of the new "shopping places" besides shopping centers. this makes many online shop sellers competing to offer their products in various ways to attract consumers to shop, they take advantage of the situation where online shopping is currently in demand by the Indonesian people until now. The analysis of the old system at the Me Time Bakery is still manual by using a manual counting machine with a receipt system so that sales and purchases of stock items are re-corrected and recorded only on that day how many breads were sold, how many purchases and stock sales. To find out the availability of information products, with the Web-Based Me Time Bakery Sales Information System, it can facilitate the promotion process which has been conventional in nature. can use the application in accordance with accurate and good commands.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN DALAM MENENTUKAN SISWA YANG LAYAK MENERIMA BANTUAN OPERASIONAL SEKOLAH (BOS) DENGAN METODE WEIGHTED PRODUCT (WP)
Authors: Budyanto Aris , Kanedi Indra , Sudarsono Aji
Published: May 2023

Abstract: School operational assistance is a government program which is basically to provide funding for non-operational operating costs for basic education units as the implementers of the compulsory education program. Some of the problems that occur at this time in determining students who are eligible to receive school operational assistance at IT Technology Al-Fath Mukomuko Vocational High School (VHS) are still not effective, the application that is designed and will be implemented is supported by the weighted product method and implemented with flowcharts, Context diagrams, Data Flow Diagrams, Entity Relationship Diagrams, Table Relations and using visual basic net applications and MySQL database as the data base. The researcher's suggestion is that this new application can be used to replace the old system which is still manual at SMK IT Technology Al-Fath Mukomuko.
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA K-MEANS DALAM MENENTUKAN CLUSTERING PADA PENILAIAN VERIFIKASI PPIU
Authors: Mufidah Tuhfah Humaira
Published: May 2023

Kementerian Agama menjadi dan bertugas sebagai media penyelenggaraan pemerintahan dalam bidang agama, sehingga menjadikannya sebagai penyedia layanan yang baik salah satunya dalam penyelenggaraan perjalanan haji dan umrah. Hal tersebut menjadikan Kementerian Agama sebagai pengawasan dan pembinaan atas pemberian izin kepada  Penyelenggaraan Perjalanan Ibadah Umrah (PPIU). Pada KMA Nomor 540 Tahun 2021 menyatakan PPIU lulus ketika mendapatkan nilai dalam rentang 65-100 namun, ternyata ditemukan PPIU dengan nilai lebih rendah dari rentang nilai yang telah ditetapkan, hal tersebut perlu ditindak lanjuti dengan cermat karena melihat pentingnya penyediaan layanan perjalanan ibadah umrah bagi umat islam yang dapat di percaya dan Kementerian Agama sebagai bentuk perbaikan dalam bidang sosial, politik, agama, dan ekonomi negara pada pemberian perizinan operasioanl PPIU menjadi lebih cepat, transparan, dan akuntabel. Sehubungannya dengan itu, peneliti melakukan clustering pada dataset PPIU dengan menggunakan variable Nama PPIU dengan Jumlah Nilai Verifikasi ditemukan keseluruh data yang di dapat sebanyak 230 menggunakan RapidMiner dengan algoritma k-means sehingga di dapatkan banyaknya k dengan menggunakan Elbow Methode sehingga di dapat pada k-3 dengan Avg. Distance 0,595. Pada k-3 di peroleh Davies Bouldin Indeks (DBI) sebesar 0,027 dengan nilai rentang intervalnya dari 61-100.
Analisis Perancangan Website Museum Sebagai Sarana Informasi dan Promosi untuk Mendukung Proses Online Reservasi Penginapan di Museum Tanah dan Pertanian
Authors: Saffanah Kayla Nur
Published: May 2023

Museum Tanah dan Pertanian sebelumnya memiliki website untuk melakukan promosi museum akan tetapi website tersebut melakukan peretasan sehingga pengunjung yang ingin mengetahui informasi terkait museum tidak bisa dilakukan. Oleh karena itu untuk dapat memberikan informasi sekaligus mempromosikan bahwa di Museum Tanah dan Pertanian ini memiliki berbagai sarana salah satunya yaitu penginapan, saya membuat salah satu fitur di website Museum Tanah dan Pertanian yaitu fitur reservasi penginapan. Dengan adanya website tersebut diharapkan pengunjung lebih mengenal Museum Tanah dan Pertanian serta bisa menambah sarana promosi untuk setiap kegiatan melalui websitetersebut. Selain itu, bagi pengunjung yang ingin melakukan reservasi penginapan bisa reservasi secara online tanpa perlu datang langsung. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (RnD) dengan proses pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Tujuan penelitian yaitu merancang serta membangun website guna mendukung proses reservasi penginapan secara online . Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya website apabila berdasarkan fitur reservasi dapat mempermudah pengunjung dalam informasi mengenai museum karena dapat diakses dimana saja dan kapan saja.
Desain dan Implementasi Aplikasi Absensi Kepegawaian Berbasis Web Menggunakan Framework Laravel di Diskominfo Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Tanjung Firda Rosiana , Liptia Venica
Published: May 2023

Abstract—In all parts of the work division at Diskominfo, West Java Province, many information systems have been involved to support a series of work activities and information asset processing. As in one part of the division, namely the Employee and Public Relations Subdivision, where all staffing activities are not far from processing employee data. But the existing Employee Information System, especially in the employee attendance data processing feature, is still not well organized and not equipped with features that are more supportive for recording the attendance data. Some features that are not perfect, for example, are the daily attendance data feature, employee leaves data, and daily late and weekly late. In addition, further processing of data also still uses the help of Microsoft Excel or manually entering data and recapitulating data, so the processing takes a long time and is not efficient in the process. Given these problems, the authors designed a system design and implemented it into a new Employee Attendance Application. The purpose of designing this application is to create an information system that further optimizes the process of processing employee attendance data at West Java Diskominfo using system development technologies such as the Laravel Framework, PostgreSQL for database management, and using the Rest API for data integration.
Penerapan Metode Weighted Product (WP) Dalam Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Karyawan Terbaik Pada PT. Agrodehasen Bengkulu
Authors: Supardi Reno , Sudarsono Aji
Published: May 2023

PT. Agrodehasen Bengkulu, one of the universities engaged in agriculture, to increase the resources of its employees in improving the quality of work is of course supported and influenced by the performance of employees who are competent in their fields. Where at PT. Agrodehasen Bengkulu in giving awards to the best employees every year so far it is still done manually, this certainly can increase employee morale at work and always run a business by fulfilling several criteria set by PT Agrodehasen. In this decision support system it can help calculate all the criteria in which this system uses a Weighted Product (WP) method. This method is a simple method with multiplication to link attribute ratings, where each attribute rating must be raised to the power of the attribute in question. there are four criteria, namely attendance, cooperation, quantity of work and responsibility where each employee will have these criteria. In this case, to determine the best employee is done by adding up the weight of the performance rating on each alternative for all attributes
SISTEMPENDUKUNG KEPUTUSANMENENTUKAN MAHASIWA LULUSAN TERBAIK DI FAKULTAS ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL UNIVERSITAS DEHASEN BENGKULUMENGGUNAKAN METODE AHP
Authors: Yani Rimba Putri , Asnawati Asnawai , Utami Feri Hari
Published: May 2023

Abstract: Decision Support System for Determining the Best Student in the Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Dehasen Bengkulu Using the "Analytical Hierarchy (AHP) Method"

The ability to make quick and careful decisions will be the key to success in global competition in the future. Having a lot of information alone will not be enough, if you are able to mix it quickly into the best alternatives for decision making, to help humans, especially decision makers in determining virtues, in a precise, efficient and effective manner, a decision-making model known as the System is needed. Decision Support (SPK). Data processing aids accompanied by software can increase the ability of decision makers, improve accuracy and speed up the process.

From the design process to the implementation of the system that has been carried out in the Decision Support System for Determining Outstanding Students at the Faculty of Social Sciences, Dehasen University, Bengkulu Using the Analytical Hierarchy (AHP) method, several conclusions can be drawn as follows:

Decision Support System for Determining Outstanding Students at the Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Dehasen Bengkulu Using the Analytical Hierarchy Method (AHP is a website application that can be accessed flexibly by both users and admins/campus parties, only with an internet connection.

This system can already be used to provide detailed purchase transaction reports, sales reports and product reports.

Keywords, AHP, SPK, Mysql & PHP
HEALTH PROFESSIONS STUDENTS' MENTAL WELL-BEING AND PERCEIVED HEALTH - ТHE IMPACT OF OPTIMISM, RESILIENCE, RELIGIOSITY AND STRESS
Authors: Miteva Kremena Mineva
Published: May 2023

The study explored the impact of optimism, resilience and religiosity on the mental well-being and perceived health as well as their role in the perceived stress and mental well-being relation in health professions’ students. The study was carried out online with a total of 123 students in medicine, nursing, assistant-pharmacists and social workers. Analyses suggest that optimism and resilience were associated with the stress appraisal as less intensive, less threatening and more controllable. Religiosity was not associated with perceived stress. The mental well-being was predicted positively by optimism, resilience and religiosity and negatively by stress, but perceived health – only by stress.  Resilience enhanced mental well-being both directly and indirectly through the perceived stress (partial mediator). Optimism acted as a moderator of stress and mental well-being relationship. Optimism, resilience and religiosity contribute to high levels of students' positive functioning in the mental health domain, but not in physical health domain as far as the subjective general physical health is concerned. Positive impact of optimism and resilience on psychological functioning is related to their associations with favorable stress appraisals and the buffering effect of optimism on stress. The positive influence of subjective level of religiosity on mental well-being is unrelated to how stress is perceived. Stress management programs as well as appropriate interventions and educational approaches to enhance resilience could be offered to health professions’ students.
MEASURING BOREDOM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Ventura-León José , Caycho-Rodríguez Tomás , Peña-Calero Brian Norman , White Michael
Published: May 2023

The aim of this study was to translate into Spanish and validate the Boredom Proneness Scale-Short (SBPS) in a sample of young people and adults in Peru during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 588 people between 17 and 53 years of age (M = 21.70; SD = 5.22) was selected as a sample. The methodology used combined Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Item Response Theory (IRT) to determine the internal structure, factor weights and reliability, which was estimated by means of the omega coefficient test information functioning and empirical or marginal reliability. Evidence of convergent validity of the SBPS was explored based on its relationship with the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-2) and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-2). Results reveal that the SBPS is a measure that should be interpreted uni-dimensionally. Reliability was excellent and convergence with the GAD-2 and PHQ-2 presented the expected relationship in both magnitude and direction.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE SELF-THOUGHTS ON MENTAL HEALTH: THE MODERATING ROLE OF CLARITY OF FUTURE SELF-THOUGHTS
Authors: Boxer Andrew , Bryce Colby Jonathon Chivell
Published: May 2023

Future-oriented thoughts can be adaptive or maladaptive to one’s mental health depending on the type of self-construal that is salient. Although individual differences in the frequency of future-self-related thoughts are recognised and associated with different mental health outcomes, less is known about the moderating effects of the clarity of these thoughts on this relationship. This study used standard (direct) multiple regression analyses to examine the potential moderating role of clarity on the relationship between frequency and mental health among an online student sample. The study found future clarity moderated the effect of future frequency on the mental health measure of anxiety but not depression or stress. Further research in this area may assist the development of new cognitive treatments for mental health.
THE NEW TECHNOLOGIES AND PSYCHOTHERAPY
Authors: Angelova Natasha Virmozelova
Published: May 2023

The usage of technologies, such as biofeedback and neurofeedback methods, are an attractive approach for all those looking for a different, non-invasive, drug-free therapy. Through these methods, the mental and emotional state of a person is influenced by means of a change in the physiological processes of the body. The article summarizes numerous studies of the relationship between biofeedback and the acquisition of new and desired behaviors. The main part of the research discussed is in the field of training a new psycho-physiological response in a stressful situation, as well as for dealing with anxiety and depressive symptoms. As a conclusion from the review of a numerous scientific studies, it emerges that the new way of responding is related to the value and importance that is attached to the stimulus. Thus, by changing the evaluation of the stimulus or the scheme for interpreting the stimulus, an emotional change is induced, which also leads to a new psycho-physiological response.
REVIEW OF THE BOOK: HANDBOOK OF POSITIVE YOUTH DEVELOPMENT: CRITICAL INSIGHTS ON YOUTH POTENTIAL FROM THE MAINSTREAM TO THE GLOBAL SOUTH
Authors: Orellana Ligia María , Orellana Carlos Iván
Published: May 2023

The Positive Youth Development (PYD) framework promotes a vision of youth based on their strengths. This paper is a review the Handbook of positive youth development. Advancing research, policy, and practice in global contexts. This review expands on the core themes of the Handbook by delving into challenges for PYD research as it moves forward to reach populations that have been systematically excluded from mainstream academia. It is proposed that the publication of this book, and its valuable contributions to youth research and policy, is a timely opportunity to highlight the mismatch between youth possibilities in developed and developing contexts, as it is the Handbook’s aim to decrease the gap between mainstream and Global South youth psychology.
STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DARK TRIAD AND AGGRESSION IN WOMEN, SENTENCED FOR VIOLENT CRIMES IN BULGARIAN PRISON
Authors: Zaimova-Tsaneva Emelina Valentinova , Pop Alicia-Ximena , Todorov Todor , Vladimirova Velina , Mavrodiev Stoil Lyubenov , Hadzhieva Tsvetelina Slavchova , Mancheva Rusanka
Published: May 2023

This article is devoted to a little-studied topic in criminal psychology - women who commit serious crimes. This study analyzes the relationship between the complex of personality traits “The Dark Triad” and  Aggression and in correlation with the aggression sub-types such as physical aggression, verbal aggression, anger, and hostility. The study was conducted on delinquent women that were sentenced to prison for violent crimes, including murder. The participants were 30 female prisoners from Bulgarian women's prison, aged between 22 and 69 years, (M = 47,36, SD = 11.71). The instruments that were used in the research are the Bulgarian adaptation of the Dark Triad Questionnaire and the Buss and Perry Aggression Questionnaire. Correlation analysis shows that there are significant relationships between scores on the scales of the Dark Triad questionnaire and general aggression. Dark Triad traits are significant predictors of all types of aggression, especially between psychopathic traits and physical aggression. Based on the findings of the study, it can be designed psycho-educational programs to prevent criminal behavior, and psycho-re-educational programs to improve the behavior of delinquent women.
Principals’ Optimism, Teachers’ Psychological Safety and Job Performance in Secondary Schools of Enugu State, Nigeria
Authors: Ogbo Rosita Nwaribeaku , Obiekwe Kingsley K , Okorji Perpetua N.
Published: May 2023

Leader optimism is a resource that have been shown to impact a leader’s capacity to positively influence followers towards successful job performance even in the face of crisis or insecurity. This study investigated the relationship between principals’ optimism, teachers’ psychological safety and job performance in Awgu Education Zone of Enugu State. Three null hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance.  A correlational research design was employed using a sample of 250 teachers drawn through simple random sampling method. Principals’ optimism in insecurity, teachers’ psychological safety and job performance were measured using scales adapted from previous studies with reliability indices ranging from 0.71 to 0.83. The data analyzed using Pearson Product Moment Correlation revealed that there was a moderate negative relationship between principals’ optimism and teachers’ psychological safety and a positive relationship between teachers’ psychological safety and teachers’ job performance. The findings imply that the display of optimism by school principals in the context of the current state of insecurity in the country can dampen teachers’ sense of psychological safety thereby impede on the performance of their teaching responsibilities.  Based on the findings, it was recommended among other things that mechanisms to boost optimism among principals such as counselling by psychologists, organization of workshops for fostering principals’ optimism and creating awareness training campaign to be organized by the schools’ governing boards and Post-Primary Schools Management Board on school leaders’ optimism.
Assessment of Temporal Variation of Wind Speed as an Indicator of Intensity Wind Erosion in Northern State, Sudan
Authors: Abdelwahab M.H , Hamed A .M.E , Karium E.A.M.F
Published: May 2023

The study was conducted in the Northern State, which is severely affected by wind erosion. It is located between longitudes 30˚ 15' - 32˚ 00' east and latitudes 17˚ 45' - 19˚ 15' north, there are three meteorological stations in the State, Wadi Halfa, Dongolla and Karima. The area of the State is approximately 348697km2. Daily observations of wind speeds data during the two periods 2001-2003 and 2011-2013 were collected for meteorological station of Karima in the Northern State. Erosive Winds (EWS) are speed of winds causing erosion (V ≥5.0 m/sec) estimated from the total wind speed. The study aimed to estimate and determine the ability of EWS from the total winds, comparison of wind speeds in different seasons (months +years), and generating correlation between total winds and EWS for the two studied periods. The SPSS program was used for statistical analysis. The results showed that the wind speed varies greatly in frequency and speed during each month and year, even within the same climatic season. In two periods the variation (CV%) due to annual was much lower than the monthly due to the higher monthly variability of wind speed, accounted about 1.6 and 1.9 folds for the first and second periods respectively. Furthermore, the total mean of EWS for the second period is 1.2 times greater than the first period. In the second period (2011-2013), the mean EWS ranged between 19.5 (November) and 45.6, 45.1 (February and March respectively), with a mean of 30.8 m/sec, a standard deviation (STD) of 9.7, and a (CV) of 31.7%. The results of the regression analysis between the total winds and the EWS for the two periods showed strong correlation with a high, direct and significant relationship (p< 0.001,R =0.971) and (p<0.001,R=0.978) for the first and second periods respectively. The total winds contributed by 94.2% and 95.6% of the wind variability of WES for the first and second periods respectively. In the study area, the climatic conditions are suitable for generating energy from solar radiation and wind.
Analyses of Geospatial Variability Effect on Food Security Status of Cassava Producers in Nigeria, and its Determinants
Authors: Adu Oluwaseye Ebenezer , Olajide Adeola , Popoola David Prince
Published: May 2023

Production, and consumption of Agricultural crops remains an important tool in cushioning the random effect of food insecurity, poverty and unemployment in households as these are prevalent in both urban and rural Nigerian households. In this regard, data collected by National Bureau of statistics on General Household Survey (GHS, wave 3) was used to profile the food security status in four Geopolitical Zones as they were representative of large samples for the study that comprised 1000 cassava - based farming households, while descriptive statistics, Foster, Greer, and Thorbecke (FGT), and logistic regression were utilised as analytical tools. The result shows that food insecurity incidence of the study area was 0.41 and although relatively higher (59%) of the households were food secure, a fair high proportion (41%) were food insecure in the study area. However, geospatial variation analyses across the zones showed that food insecurity incidence was at 0.66, 0.44, 0.43 and 0.34 for North-Central, South-West, South-South and South - East respectively, while it is canonically highest in the rural areas, relative to the urban areas, while Gender, age, years of schooling, crop consumed from own production, household size, marital status, per capita non-food expenditure, cost of meal taken away from home and regional, and locational factors are significant determinants of food security among the cassava-based farming households across the geopolitical zones in Nigeria. The study concluded that socioeconomic and geospatial variability significantly influence food security among cassava-based farming households in Nigeria, and further recommended useful policy options.
Perancangan aplikasi permainan labirin dengan tema suku indonesia berbasis android
Authors: Meinardi Trianto Edwin
Published: May 2023

Sesuai dengan fungsinya sebagai media hiburan, permainan juga dapat berfungsi untuk menjadi suatu media pembelajaran yang cukup efektif. Oleh sebab itu permainan edukasi menjadi media pembelajaran yang paling menyenangkan untuk anak-anak. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penulis menyadari bahwa bentuk permainan edukasi menjadi lebih diminati jika dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran secara teori yang dilakukan di sekolah. Pendidikan Pancasila, ilmu pengetahuan sosial, dan pendidikan kewarganegaraan, serta pelajaran sejenisnya kurang begitu diminati oleh siswa untuk dipelajari. Ditambah lagi dengan kurikulum baru yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah, terutama untuk pembelajaran ragam suku budaya masih dirasa kurang mendalam. Berdasarkan permasalahan inilah yang mengakibatkan angka kasus intoleransi dan rasisme masih cukup tinggi. Hal tersebut menandakan bahwa pengetahuan dan pengenalan terhadap suku budaya lain masih sangat kurang. Dari berbagai masalah yang timbul, akan dikembangkan suatu bentuk aplikasi permainan yang dapat mengenalkan tentang suku budaya di Indonesia. Permainan edukasi yang diberi nama “GANTARA” ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu solusi pemecahan masalah yang ada. Aplikasi permainan ini dikembangkan menggunakan perangkat lunak Unity 2D dan berbasis android. Aplikasi ini juga memberikan fitur informasi dan pencarian atribut-atribut kebudayaan seperti baju, tarian, makanan, senjata, dan alat musik khas daerah dengan asal daerahnya dan kuis dengan tema keragaman suku yang ada di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengembangan aplikasi ini adalah Throw Away Prototyping, dengan menampilkan beberapa opsi prototype yang dipilih oleh siswa kelas 3 sampai kelas 5 SDK Maria Fatima, dan beberapa guru. Proses testing selanjutnya dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Black Box testing dan kuesioner, sehingga dapat menghasilkan permainan edukasi yang mampu meningkatkan minat belajar siswa, serta dapat membantu siswa dalam belajar dan mengenal kesukuan budaya Indonesia.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Menggunakan Metode Multi Attribute Utility Theory Untuk Pemilihan Layanan Digital
Authors: Ira Nia Sanita  , Defit Sarjon , Nurcahyo Gunadi Widi
Published: May 2023

Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika dan Statistik (Kominfotik) Provinsi Sumatera Barat merupakan Dinas yang diberi kewenangan untuk membangun dan mengembangkan layanan digital untuk semua Perangkat Daerah di Pemerintah Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Seluruh Perangkat Daerah dapat mengajukan permintaan pembangunan layanan digital ke Dinas Kominfotik. Akan tetapi, tidak semua layanan digital yang diminta akan difasilitasi dan diakomodir oleh Dinas Kominfotik. Ada beberapa kriteria pemilihan dalam pembangunan Layanan Digital yaitu Layanan Digital yang sesuai dengan Arsitektur Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE) Nasional, mendukung Program Unggulan Pemerintahan Provinsi Sumbar, Quick Win Layanan sesuai Peta Rencana SPBE, tujuan pembuatan layanan digital, serta Bahasa Pemograman yang digunakan dalam pembangunan Aplikasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metoda Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT). Metode MAUT digunakan untuk menentukan pemilihan layanan digital yang akan dibangun berdasarkan bobot dan kriteria yang sudah ditentukan. Kemudian dilakukan proses perankingan yang akan menentukan pilihan yang menjadi prioritas. Dan dari hasil pengujiannya didapatkan penerapan metode MAUT pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan pemilihan layanan digital menghasilkan alternatif yang menjadi prioritas (rangking 1) adalah Layanan Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru (PPDB) dengan nilai 0,933.

 

Kata Kunci : Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Layanan Digital, Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT)
Iranian EFL Teachers’ Attitude Towards Utilization of ELT in Students’ Future Lives
Authors: Ghasemi Jamshid , Askari Hamed
Published: May 2023

In countries in which there is no formal second language, and English is considered a foreign language and has no place in people’s everyday lives and communications, the utilization of the foreign language taught in schools as the second language is under question. This study has been conducted to indicate English teachers’ attitudes toward the utilization of teaching English as a foreign language in Iranian high schools as well as current language policies. In this study, 66 EFL teachers from Gotvand, Shushtar, and Dezful, Iran, made up the sample of this study. To answer the questions of this study, a validated questionnaire was prepared and distributed among the samples. In this questionnaire, 20 statements formed a Likert scale and the teachers had to show their level of agreement or disagreement with the statement. This paper elaborates on the attitude of EFL teachers with different degrees regarding the utilization of ELT in students’ future lives.
Quelles politiques éducatives pour améliorer la qualité des systèmes éducatifs ?
Authors: Gerard François-Marie , Hugonnier Bernard , Varin Sacha
Published: May 2023

La recherche croise les données issues des travaux sur l’indice synthétique de la qualité des systèmes éducatifs (ISQ) et ceux de l’OCDE sur l’identification et l’analyse des mesures de politique éducative prises par les pays. Ce croisement permet, grâce à des analyses de régression multiple, de dégager des ensembles de mesures qui ont un impact, positif ou négatif, sur les variations des scores des critères constitutifs de l’ISQ entre 2015 et 2018. Ces constats sont exposés et discutés.
La satisfaction des attentes de formation et leur concordance avec les besoins des futurs préparateurs de laboratoires scolaires selon trois modèles de catégorisation
Authors: Bouabdallah Ibrahim
Published: May 2023

Les réactions des apprenants sont exploitées pour évaluer les actions de formation et servent d’utilité pour en améliorer la qualité. Cet article envisage inventorier les attentes de formation de futurs préparateurs de laboratoires scolaires selon trois modèles de catégorisa-tion, et en examiner ensuite la concordance avec les besoins et la satisfaction de la réalisation. Au niveau méthodologique, l’exploration via un questionnaire ouvert envisageant une approche mixte a été retenue. Les résultats montrent une dominance des attentes centrées sur le développement de compétences manipulatoires. Plus de la moitié des attentes (55,4%) coïncident avec les besoins institutionnels. À la fin de la formation, la satisfaction globale de la réalisation des attentes est importante (57,48%). Les perspectives stipulent évaluer les acquisitions des formés, leurs utilisations et leurs impacts sur le poste de travail.
A EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL COMO FERRAMENTA DE APLICAÇÃO DO DIREITO AMBIENTAL
Authors: MOURA J.A.G. de , PACHECO C.S.G.R.
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho busca evidenciar a eficácia da aplicação das normas legais editadas pelo Direito Ambiental (DA), utilizando-se da Educação Ambiental (EA) como ferramenta crucial de sensibilização e conscientização na busca pelo desenvolvimento sustentável. Desta forma o desenvolvimento de uma consciência crítica e reflexiva diante das práticas cotidianas, com o propósito de alcançar a satisfação das necessidades e do bem-estar da presente geração, assim como, de sua conservação no interesse das gerações futuras, é essencial para a manutenção da vida na Terra. Face a estas constatações e os esforços dispensados em torno das questões ambientais, a construção de tratados e legislações objetivando alcançar o desenvolvimento sustentável, ainda não é perceptível na prática resultados que evidenciem uma mudança de comportamento, hábitos e posturas sociais, em favor do equilíbrio do meio ambiente. Nesta perspectiva se faz necessário a compreensão clara da multidimensionalidade, complexidade e interdependência que envolve o ambiente em que se insere a humanidade. Isso se dá pela inclusão de todos através do pluralismo de ideias e concepções pedagógicas, levando-se em consideração a diversidade cultural, social, política, econômica e ambiental, aplicando-se estes elementos através da inter, multi e transdisciplinaridade. Este trabalho é de natureza qualitativa, bibliográfica e documental, e os resultados indicam a necessidade de um despertar social, promovido pela Educação Ambiental, estimulando à cooperação para a construção de uma sociedade ambientalmente equilibrada, socialmente justa e economicamente próspera.
CONDIÇÕES ECOLÓGICAS DA LAGOA DA CONCEIÇÃO (SC) E PROPOSIÇÃO DE MEDIDAS PARA SUA RECUPERAÇÃO AMBIENTAL
Authors: Cruz A. N. , Pinto E. K. , Milani I. C. B.
Published: May 2023

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo realizar um levantamento temporal dos estudos já realizados na Lagoa da Conceição e indicar métodos de recuperação ambiental que visem auxiliar em sua gestão ambiental. O trabalho foi elaborado por meio do levantamento e síntese dos principais resultados de estudos já realizados na Lagoa. Na sequência, foram indicadas medidas de recuperação da Lagoa da Conceição, como forma a minimizar os impactos sofridos. O trabalho indicou a carência de estudos e pesquisas na Lagoa da Conceição, principalmente com contraste temporal que permitam avaliar as alterações ocorridas ao longo do tempo. Foram indicadas formas de remediação ambiental em caráter preventivo, como a ampliação da rede de tratamento de esgotos no estado de Santa Catarina. Foram também sugeridas medidas corretivas da poluição como a retirada de macrófitas, aeração da coluna de água e retirada ou cobertura do sedimento de fundo. De acordo com estudos realizados até o presente momento, observa-se a alta fragilidade da Lagoa da Conceição no que se refere da sua baixa qualidade relacionada ao lançamento de esgotos e resíduos, uso e ocupação marginal e de dunas devido ao crescimento populacional desordenado ao redor da Lagoa, utilização sem planejamento de suas águas por diversas atividades, além da irresponsabilidade dos gestores que permite o lançamento do esgoto no local. Sugere-se a aplicação de medidas preventivas e corretivas da poluição como forma a permitir os usos múltiplos desse ecossistema aquático.
AS CIDADES MAIS SUSTENTÁVEIS DO MUNDO - ANÁLISE COMPARATIVA ENTRE DUAS CIDADES DO BRASIL
Authors: Martins Carlos Eduardo , Cunha Luzia Cecília da Silva , Oliveira Maria Clementina de
Published: May 2023

Este artigo visa apresentar um resumo sobre vários objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentável destacados pelas cinco cidades mais sustentáveis do mundo, constantes de uma matéria divulgada em 2018 pela plataforma “Youtube”, e consequentemente uma análise comparativa entre duas cidades do Brasil, especificamente São Paulo (São Paulo) e Muniz Freire (Espírito Santo). Vale ressaltar que o principio de escolha dessas cidades se deu por conta de serem localidades de origem de dois dos pesquisadores (1 e 2), e também pelo fato dessas cidades se encontrarem em posições consideravelmente distantes no ranking do Índice de Desenvolvimento Sustentável das Cidades – Brasil (32º e 1.470º lugar, respectivamente). Contudo, após a análise dos resultados, verificamos que ambas as cidades possuem diversos resultados positivos e negativos, cada qual em objetivos que se referem diretamente às condições regionais, políticas, sociais e populacional da cidade em questão. É oportuno mostrar que apesar da distância no ranking, da cidade de Muniz Freire, e ser considerada como uma cidade tipicamente interiorana, a mesma se destaca em objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentável que a cidade de São Paulo se apresenta em um percentual consideravelmente baixo.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DO ESTUDO DA JUREMA NA COMPREENSÃO DA HISTÓRIA E DA CULTURA BRASILEIRA: UMA DISCUSSÃO A PARTIR DA OBRA “JUREMA” DE RODRIGO GRÜNEWALD
Authors: Padilha Neto Antonio De Santana , Santos Maria Herbênia Lima Cruz , Pacheco Clecia Simone Gonçalves Rosa , Santos Juracy Marques dos , Bomfim Luciano Sérgio Ventin
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho objetiva compreender o debate trazido pela obra “Jurema” de autoria de Grünewald (2020), com vistas a discutir acerca da polissemia que envolve a história e os significados da Jurema em seus aspectos culturais, espirituais e sociais. A leitura da obra se deu por indicação da disciplina Estudos Avançados em Ecologia Humana, cursada no segundo semestre do ano de 2021 no Programa de Doutorado em Ecologia Humana e Gestão Socioambiental da Universidade do Estado da Bahia – Uneb. Após a leitura recorreu-se a construção de uma resenha crítica, visando compreender o rico universo da Jurema. Após a leitura chegou-se à conclusão de que o estudo da Jurema (Mimosa tenuiflora) é um fenômeno cultural que tem suas raízes na história do Brasil, e que, ainda hoje, possui grande relevância para diversos grupos étnicos e religiosos no país. Desde os tempos pré-coloniais, os povos indígenas já utilizavam a Jurema em rituais e práticas terapêuticas, o que se ampliou com a chegada dos colonizadores e a mistura de elementos culturais africanos e europeus. A partir disso, a Jurema se transformou em uma prática religiosa e cultural que envolve indígenas, quilombolas, brancos e caboclos, e que se tornou uma das expressões mais marcantes da formação cultural do Brasil.
Aligned Magnetohydrodynamics Mixed Convection on Various Base Fluids with Carbon Nanotubes over an Inclined Plate
Authors: Nurul Hidayah Ab Raji  , Nurul Samiha Mohd Shahabudin  , Noorehan Awang  , Mohd Rijal Ilias  , Siti Shuhada Ishak
Published: May 2023

Analytical and graphical studies are conducted on the impact of carbon nanotubes in aligned magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) mixed convection flow of nanofluid over an inclined plate. Various types of parameters are considered throughout the numerical study with a constant wall temperature. The similarity transformation was implemented to transform the partial differential governing equations into ordinary differential equations. Furthermore, the Fourth-Order Runge Kutta algorithm is built into Maple Software to solve the transformed equations. The analysis shows how various dimensionless parameters; the angle of magnetic field, the interaction of magnetic, the angle of an inclined plate, the volume fraction of nanoparticles, and mixed convection, affect velocity and temperature profiles, as well as how carbon nanotubes with various base fluids affect skin friction and the Nusselt number. As a result, for both types of carbon nanotube nanofluids, SWCNT/kerosene and MWCNT/kerosene, an increase in angle of magnetic field, interaction of magnetic, and mixed convection parameter risen the velocity profile while an increase in angle of inclined plate and volume fraction of nanoparticles enhanced the temperature profile. However, the Nusselt number and skin friction coefficients increase with increasing angle of magnetic field, interaction of magnetic, and mixed convection parameter and decrease with increasing inclined plate angle and volume fraction of nanoparticle. It was found that MWCNT transferred heat more efficiently than SWCNT
Free-Surface Vortices Mitigation using Anti-Vortex Plates in Dam Intakes through CFD
Authors: Thiennieesh Manogaran  , Mohd Remy Rozainy Mohd Arif Zainol  , Muhammad Khairi A. Wahab  , Mohd Sharizal Abdul Aziz  , Nurhanani Abd Aziz  , Nazirul Mubin Zahari  , Mohd Hafiz Zawawi  , Mohd Rashid Mohd Radzi
Published: May 2023

By recording parameters such as velocity and volume fraction by contour plots or plane, a CFD model enables to analyse flow patterns in the model, such as free-surface vortices A free-surface vortex, a common problem may indeed be observed in a variety of submerged water intakes, notably shallow basins and low head intakes. These FSVs are likely to form an air-core vortex, eventually entrapping detritus and air pockets in the water intake system and causing further vibration and damage to the downstream turbine. When paired with a high velocity, the formation of vortices in the system been known to produce hydraulic transients, which cause unwanted operation or pressure changes. The model of the 1:100 scale dam reservoir was generated, computationally meshed, and modelled in FLUENT under ANSYS 2019 R3 at two different water levels to observe the FSV formations. To mitigate those FSV formations, anti-vortex plates with two distinct plates—square and wedge—were used. From the findings square plates outperform wedge plates because square it lowers the speed of a fast-flowing fluid and reduces it into a laminar flow rather of a turbulent flow, which benefits vortex class deterioration. Data from the simulation and experimental shows a strong agreement in terms of velocity at outlet 1 from both water levels with relative errors of 3.0% and 14.1% respectively
The Effect of Vaginal Bleeding in Early Pregnancy on First Trimester Screening Test, Uterine Artery Doppler Indices and Perinatal Outcomes
Authors: BALIKOĞLU Meriç , BAYRAKTAR Burak , ARICI YURTKUL Azra , ÖZEREN Mehmet
Published: May 2023

Aim: We aimed to prospectively investigate the effect of first trimester vaginal bleeding on first trimester screening test, uterine artery (UtA) Doppler results and perinatal outcomes. Material and Methods: Fifty cases that presented with vaginal bleeding in the first trimester between 2019 and 2020 constituted the early vaginal bleeding (abortus imminens-threatened abortion) group and fifty cases without a history of vaginal bleeding in pregnancy constituted the control group. Demographic datas were noted at the first visit. Both groups were followed up until birth. First trimester screening test (double screening test) between 11-14 weeks and UtA Doppler examination between 20-24 weeks of gestation was performed. Perinatal outcomes and values of nuchal translucency (NT), free β human chorionic gonadotropin (f β-hCG), pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A), and UtA Doppler were compared between the two groups. Results: There was no statistically significant difference was found between the two groups in terms of NT and PAPP-A among the first trimester screening test results (p=0.741 and p=0.937, respectively). In the group with threatened miscarriage, f β-hCG value was numerically higher, but there was no statistically significant difference (1.24±0.59 vs. 1.1±0.93, p=0.057). In the Doppler examination of the UtA, there was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of systolic/diastolic ratio, pulsatility index, resistive index and the presence of a notch (p=0.713, p=0.528, p=424, p=0.538, respectively). Perinatal complication rate was statistically significantly higher in the study group (p=0.013; Odds Ratio:3.2, 95% CI 1.2-8.3). Conclusion: Contrary to some different studies, we believe that first trimester screening test parameters or uterine artery Doppler flow indices do not have a place in predicting perinatal outcomes of pregnant women with a history of vaginal bleeding in the first trimester. In addition, early vaginal bleeding does not significantly affect screening parameters. Perinatal complication rate was found to be statistically significantly higher in the group with a history of threatened miscarriage.