bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BİR ADDAN EYLEM YAPIM EKİ EYLEMİN YÖNETİM ÇERÇEVESİNİ BELİRLEYEBİLİR Mİ? +(X)K- YAPIM EKİ ÜZERİNE BİR DENEME
Authors: AYDIN ÖZKAN Işıl
Published: July 2023

Modern dilbilim kuramları tümce kuruluşunu belirleyen unsuru eylem olarak görür. Her eylem, sahip olduğu sözlüksel kütükte yer alan belli bir tümce kuruluşu meydana getirir. Eylemlerin belli bir yönetim çerçevesi ya da belli bir tümce kurma çerçevesi vardır. Bu çerçeve, eylemin hangi üyelerle tümce kurabileceğini, eylemle kurulacak tümcede yer alması gereken minimum ve maksimum üyeleri gösterir. Bu çerçeveler çeşitli genellemeler içerebilirler. Örneğin, al- vb. çiftgeçişli eylemler yönetim çerçevelerinde bir özneye, HEDEF, KONU ya da ALICI gibi anlamsal roller yüklenen, yönelme durumuyla işaretlenmiş dolaylı bir nesneye ve yalın durumda bir dolaysız nesneye gereksinim duyarlar. Bu tür eylemlerin yönetim çerçeveleri bu anlamda genel ve evrenseldir.

Bu çalışmada ise bundan farklı olarak addan eylem yapan eklerin sözlüksel kütüğün oluşmasında nasıl bir etkiye sahip olduğu üzerinde durulacaktır. Sözlüksel kütüğün ve yönetim çerçevesinin oluşmasında eylemin gerektirdiği mantıksal ve anlamsal koşulların belirleyici olduğu açıktır. Ancak belli ekler belli tür sözcüklere gelerek onlardan her zaman aynı yönetim çerçevesine sahip eylemler türetiyorsa bahsi geçen yapıyı kurma potansiyelinin de eke ait olduğu düşünülebilir mi? Bu sorunun cevabı çalışmada Türk dilinin tarihi dönemlerinde (adak-, birik-, çavık-, içik-, keçik-, muñuk-, vb.) ve Türkiye Türkçesinde (birik-, gözük-, gecik- vb.) addan eylem türeten +(X)k- yapım ekini almış eylemler üzerinden test edilmeye çalışılacaktır.
DOĞAL OLMAYAN ANLATI VE ABDÜLHAK HÂMİD’İN TİYATROLARI
Authors: ODACI Serdar
Published: July 2023

Doğal olmayan anlatılar, akla aykırı ya da çarpıcı biçimde imkansız olaylar sağlayarak mimetik sözleşmeleri ihlal eden metinler olarak tanımlanabilir. Bu tür anlatılar sadece gerçekçi olmayan ancak aynı zamanda antirealistik olmayan anlatılardır. Bugün yarım asır kadar dünya edebiyatlarında yer bulmuş postmodern kurguların çoğu doğal olmayan anlatılar olarak belirmekle birlikte, bu sınıflandırma postmodern edebiyatın öncesini de içermektedir. Batı edebiyatında Aristophanes’in oyunlarının çoğu, Jonathan Swift’in birçok metni ve Alice Harikalar Diyarında gibi eserler bu sınıflandırma için belirgin örneklerdir.

Türk edebiyatının en önemli isimlerinden Abdülhak Hâmid şiirleri ve tiyatroları ile Türk edebiyatında yenileşmenin çizgisini belirlemiştir. Abdülhak Hâmid anlatıya dayalı olarak sadece tiyatro eseri vermiştir. Tiyatrolarının teknik bakımından sahne ile uyumluluğu bilindiği üzere sorunludur. Ancak bazı tiyatrolarında dikkat çekici olarak doğal olmayan anlatı özellikleri görülmektedir. İçli kız, Sabr u Sebat ve Finten gibi tiyatrolarında doğal olmayan anlatı niteliği göze çarpmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Abdülhak Hâmid’in tiyatroları mimetik, anti mimetik, gerçekçi ve gerçekçi olmayan yönler ve benzeri üzerinden ele alınmaktadır.
DİL İLİŞKİLERİNDE KULLANIM TEMELLİ YAKLAŞIM
Authors: GÜZEL Hasan
Published: July 2023

Dilsel örüntüler farklı kullanım ortamlarında çeşitlenme gösterirler. Dillerin çeşitlenme göstermesinin önemli nedenlerinden biri dil ilişkileridir. Dil kullanıcılarının farklı zaman ve ortamlarda öteki dil kullanıcılarıyla yaptıkları temasın sonucunda dilsel çeşitlenmeler ortaya çıkar. Bu durum dil ilişkileri disiplininde birçok çalışmada ele alınmasına rağmen dilsel yapıları kullanım temelli yaklaşımlar ile açıklama girişimleri yok denecek kadar azdır. İlk olarak Üretici Dilbilim ve Bilişsel dilbilim arasındaki metodolojik bir karşıtlığı vurgulamak için kullanılan Kullanım Temelli Yaklaşım, dili sosyal ve bilişsel bir insan davranışı olarak alır ve bu bağlamda açıklamalar arar. Nispeten yeni bir teorik bakış açısı sunan bu yaklaşım, dil edinimi ve dil değişimi gibi fenomenlerin açıklanmasında yeni fırsatlar sunar. Genel anlamda 20. yüzyılın sonlarına doğru dilbilimde görünür hale gelen bu yaklaşım, adından da anlaşılacağı üzere dilsel yapılar ile kullanım arasında yakın bir ilişki olduğunu varsayar. Dilin bilişsel organizasyonunun anlaşılması için daha çok kullanımdan elde edilen kanıtlara bakar. Her ne kadar kullanım, yapılan bazı çalışmalarda bilişsel bakış açısı ile ele alınsa da son çalışmalarda dil sisteminin ontolojik statüsü karakter olarak yalnızca bilişsel olarak görülmemekte kullanım hem biliş hem de iletişim merkezli yönleriyle ele alınmaktadır. Çalışmada, yaklaşımın temel kavramları tanıtıldıktan sonra bu bakış açısıyla yapılmış araştırmalar değerlendirilmekte, kullanım temelli yaklaşımın Türkçe dil ilişkileri çalışmalarına sunacağı katkılar üzerinde durulmaktadır.
TUVACA GÖRME ALGI FİİLLERİNDE ÇOK ANLAMLILIK
Authors: ALTUNDAŞ Uğur
Published: July 2023

Alanyazında fiiller birtakım biçimbilgisel, sözdizimsel ve anlambilimsel özelliklerine göre çeşitli şekillerde sınıflandırılmıştır. Mental fiiller, fiillerin anlambilimsel özelliklerine göre algılama, akıl, duygu, irade gibi düşünce etrafında birleşen fiillerden oluşan bir fiil sınıflandırmasıdır. Algı fiilleri ise mental fiillerin bir alt türüdür. Algının temelinde duyu organlarının fiziksel olarak uyarılması söz konusudur. Bu sebeple alanyazında algı fiilleri beş temel duyu organına göre görme, duyma, koklama, tatma ve dokunma fiilleri olarak incelenmiştir. Görme algı fiilleri en çok kullanılan algı fiillerindendir. Bu sebeple görme algı fiillerinin sayısı ve anlam çeşitliliği daha fazladır. Algı fiillerinin çok anlamlılaşması üzerinde çeşitli görüşler ileri sürülmüştür. Bunlardan en öne çıkan görüş, görme algı fiillerinin fiziksel algıya dayanan temel anlamlarında var olan farklı özellikleri aracılığıyla temel anlamla ilişkili yan anlamların ortaya çıkmasıdır. Bunun dışında çok anlamlılığın oluşumu için biçimbilgisi, metaforlaşma, sözdizimsel çevre, kullanım sıklığı gibi pek çok açıklama yapılmıştır.

Bu çalışmada güney Sibirya Türk dillerinden Tuvacada görme algı fiilleri çok anlamlılık açısından ele alınmıştır. Bu kapsamda Tuvaca sözlüklerden kör-, bakıla- ve karakta- fiilleri tespit edilmiş ve bu fiillerin alanyazında kabul görmüş görme algı fiilleri sınıflandırması ve Tuvaca metinlerde karşılaşılan anlamlardan hareketle anlam çeşitlenmesi ortaya konulmuştur. Böylelikle Tuvaca görme algı fiillerinin sözlüklerde yer alan birincil anlamlarıyla birlikte bağlam içinde hangi anlamlarda kullanılabileceği görülmüştür.
Dampak Penerapan Kebijakan Self Assessment Guru dalam Program Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (Pkb) di Tahun 2016 dan 2018 terhadap Hasil Uji Kompetensi Guru (Ukg) di Indonesia
Authors:   Magister Perencanaan Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Indonesia, Irmalita Indri Astuti , Jasmina Thia
Published: July 2023

Program Pengembangan Keprofesian Berkelanjutan (PKB) dan Uji Kompetensi Guru (UKG) telah menjadi program nasional sejak tahun 2012. Dalam pelaksanannya program ini mengalami berbagai perubahan kebijakan. Salah satu perubahannya yaitu di tahun 2016 penerapan self assessment guru digunakan sebagai acuan penyelenggaraan alternatif moda pembelajaran (aneka moda). Kemudian di tahun 2017 dan 2018 terdapat perubahan kebijakan dalam penyelenggaraan program PKB yang hanya menerapkan satu moda tatap muka untuk semua hasil pemetaan self assessment guru. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh perubahan kebijakan self assessment guru terhadap capaian kelulusan UKG. Metodelogi model regresi logit data panel digunakan untuk mengelola data sebanyak 5759 guru mapel dan vokasi yang konsisten mengikuti program PKB sejak tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2018.
İstanbul Örneğinde Haremeyn Vakıflarına Yönelik Suistimaller [1587-1615]
Authors: GÜLER Mustafa , BİÇER Ramazan Hüseyin
Published: July 2023

Vakfiyesinde ebedi hayır yönü Haremeyn olarak belirtilmiş olan vakıflar, Haremeyn Vakıfları olarak adlandırılmıştır. Bu vakıfların sayısı hatırı sayılır bir noktaya ulaşmış, sonrasında daha düzgün idare edilmeleri için 1587 yılında Haremeyn Evkâf Nezâreti kurulmuştur. Haremeyn vakıflarının tasarrufçularının inkırazından sonra da idaresi Nezaret’e ve Nezaret bünyesinde görev yapan Haremeyn mütevellilerine geçmiştir. Ancak bu vakıflar her ne kadar Nezaret’e intikal edip daha düzenli bir yönetim altında bulunmuşlarsa da gerek intikalden önce gerekse de Haremeyn Mütevellilerin idaresi altındayken bazı suistimallere de uğramışlardır. Bu suistimallerin büyük bir kısmının bizzat kurucunun evladı veya onlarla iltisaklı kişiler tarafından geldiği görülmektedir. Yine Haremeyn Mütevellisi’nin de bazı vakıflara yönelik yanlış idare ve müdaheleleri de gerçekleşmiştir. Bu çalışmada da vakıf muamelelerinde cereyan eden bu tür suistimaller ile bu suistimallerin sebepleri ve mahkemelere yansıyan kayıtlar ışığında sorunların çözümü ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın ana çerçevesini XVI. asrın sonları ile XVII. asır başlarına ait Haremeyn Müfettişliği Sicilleri’nden elde edilen dava örnekleri oluşturmaktadır.
UZMANLIK VE BİLİŞSEL ESNEKLİK
Authors: AYDIN Hatice Kübra , CAN Handan
Published: July 2023

Uzmanlık çalışmaları, bir alanda üstün performans gösteren kişilerin performanslarına odaklanmaktadır. Bir alanda uzmanlaşmış kişilerin alana özgü görevleri gerçekleştirirken sıklıkla kullandıkları yöntemler, bazı becerilerin kazanımı açısından üstünlük sağlasa da bazen pek yararlı olmayan sonuçlar doğurabilir. Bu durumdan etkilenen becerilerden biri de bilişsel esnekliktir. Bilişsel esneklik, davranışı yeni ve değişen çevreye göre adapte etme becerisidir. Bir kişi kendi alanında ne kadar uzmanlaşırsa, alana özgü görevlerde o kadar bilişsel esneklik gösterebilir. Ayrıca uzmanların uzmanlık düzeyi, sıklıkla kullanılan yöntemin yarattığı bozucu etki olarak tanımlanan Einstellung etkisinin görülmemesinde de önemli rol oynamaktadır. Mevcut derlemenin amacı, uzmanlık alanındaki çalışmalarda bilişsel esnekliğin etkisini incelemektir. Literatürdeki çalışmalar incelendiğinde, farklı uzmanlıklarda yapılmış çalışmalarda, uzmanlık düzeylerinin değişkenlik gösterdiği; bu nedenle bu çalışmaların sonuçlarından yola çıkarak uzmanların bilişsel esneklik düzeyleri hakkında kesin sonuca varılamayacağı anlaşılmaktadır. Buna karşın, henüz uzmanlaşma sürecinde olan kişilerde bilişsel esnekliğin daha düşük; uzmanlaşma düzeyi yüksek olanlarda bilişsel esnekliğin daha yüksek olduğunu öne süren araştırmalar da bulunmaktadır.
Reseña. ¡Viva Aguascalientes! Que su feria es un primor
Authors: Martínez Delgado Gerardo
Published: July 2023

Reseña:
Vicente Agustín Esparza Jiménez (2022). ¡Viva Aguascalientes! Que su feria es un primor. Historia de las peleas de gallos en Aguascalientes, siglos XVIII-XX. Instituto Cultural de Aguascalientes (265 pp).
effect of working capital management and intellectual capital on firm performance in food and beverages industry listed in Indonesia stock exchange
Authors: Inrico Inrico , Sulastri Sulastri , Malinda Shelfi
Published: July 2023

The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of working capital management and intellectual capital on the performance of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study utilizes panel data consisting of financial information from 21 sample companies in the food and beverage sector obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2022. The analysis method employed is panel data regression analysis using the statistical software Stata 17. The measurement of firm performance includes profitability ratios proxied by return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE), while firm value is proxied by Tobin's Q. The measurement for the working capital management (WCM) variables consists of days of inventory outstanding (DIO), days of sales outstanding (DSO), and days of payable outstanding (DPO). On the other hand, the measurement for the intellectual capital (IC) variables consists of human capital efficiency (HCE), structural capital efficiency (SCE), and capital employed efficiency (CEE).
perspectives of educational linguistics and applied linguistics
Authors: Saputra Yuyus , Widodo Pratomo , Andriyanti Erna , Silvani Dea , Abdullah Fuad
Published: July 2023

Applied linguistics and educational linguistics are part of linguistics. Someone who is interested in studying this science must be able to distinguish it and have a deep perspective. The purpose of this literature review is to investigate the differences, similarities, scope, and relationships between these two disciplines. This discussion is based on secondary sources and focuses on applied linguistics and educational linguistics, of course, as topics of discussion. This study was tested and debated for a result. Based on the findings, there are several patterns of differences, relationships, and issues between the two.
The exponentiated new exponential-gamma distribution: Properties and applications
Authors: Alnaji Lulah , Alghamdi Amani S.
Published: July 2023

We propose a novel lifetime model by extending the new exponential-gamma distribution to the exponentiated new exponential-gamma distribution. This extension allows for the derivation of a more flexible density function that combines the characteristics of the exponential and gamma distributions. We present various statistical properties of the newly proposed method, including the cumulative function, probability density function, moment-generating function, and moments. Additionally, we discuss the estimation of parameters using maximum likelihood. To compare the performance of our newly developed model with existing probability distributions (gamma, exponential, Lindley, generalized gamma, generalization of the generalized gamma, and new exponential-gamma distribution), we employ model selection criteria such as the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), the corrected Akaike Information Criterion (AICC), and the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC). The application of these criteria to different models demonstrates that our proposed model outperforms the other six models across various datasets. For instance, in the first dataset, the AIC, AICC, and BIC values for our model are 366.975, 373.805, and 373.805, respectively, whereas the values for the other six models (exponential, Lindley, generalized gamma, generalization of the generalized gamma) range from 503.012 to 834.327. We conduct simulation studies to assess the efficiency of our proposed model. Furthermore, we apply the proposed method to three real data applications to further examine its effectiveness. It is important to note that the quantile function of the proposed model does not have a closed-form solution, requiring the computation of the quantile function through the Newton-Raphson iterative approach.
Calendar Anomalies and the Islamic Stock Market Returns: Evidences on day of the week effect
Authors: Adam Norashikin , Mohd Sidek Noor Zahirah
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impacts of calendar anomalies specifically on day of the week effect (DOW) on 10 Islamic stock markets’ returns such as Dow Jones Islamic Market (DJIM), Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Kuwait, Qatar, Turkey, Indonesia, Bahrain, Pakistan—for 20 years from 25 September 2000 to 24 September 2020. The methods of study using Generalized AutoRegressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) and Exponential Generalized AutoRegressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (EGARCH) as a robustness test. The findings revealed that calendar anomalies had considerable impacts on returns for the following Islamic stock markets: DJIM, Indonesia, and Pakistan.
Covid-19 Aftermath: Rebuilding the Economy – Criteria for Selection of Projects
Authors: Mohd Sidek Noor Zahirah
Published: July 2023

This paper proposes two-stage evaluation criteria to prioritize projects that to rebuild the economy, promote inclusive growth, reduce poverty, and income inequality and deploy certain standards to ensure environmental sustainability. First, we propose a categorization of projects based on the maqasid shariah. The five (5) original maqasid include faith, human self, intellect, posterity and wealth. Then we extended the maqasid and formed eight (8) elements from the maqasid with a quantitative maqasid score. Second, five (5) thrusts are recommended for further filtration. Finally, the first and second stages are combined to generate specific scores which are used for selection purposes.
Determinants of Malaysia’s Expenditure on Security and Its Impact Towards Economic Growth
Authors: Azimmi Redzuan Mohd Noor , Shukri Siti Natasha , Azahari Ummu Umairah , Mohd Sidek Noor Zahirah
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to better understand the relationship between security expenses and their impact on economic growth for Malaysia. Using time-series data from 1971 to 2020, this study adopts the AK and Barro’s (1990) Model as the basis of the empirical model and employs ARDL estimation regression. The results suggest significant short-run and long-run relationships between security expenditure and economic growth in Malaysia. We recommend that the Malaysian government improve its method of allocating national expenses by appointing an independent group of experts in economics and security to incorporate technology when devising the budget for security.
Covid-19: Mental health awareness to society through platform Instagram in Malaysia
Authors: Hanif Bokhori Mohd Ikmal , Abdull Rahman Zainatul Shuhaida
Published: July 2023

Corona Virus is a new virus strain that has caused a pandemic effect on the world. Based on South China Morning Post, on March 13, 2020, the first Covid-19 case was detected on November 17, 2020, in Wuhan, China, and it spread widely in the year 2020, causing many casualties and losses. Using the social media platform Instagram to spread new awareness is a great idea because it can be viral widely and makes it easier to reach a society that needs help with mental health issues during this pandemic. This study would allow the researcher to discover critical areas that many researchers have not been able to explore in the educational process. Besides, a new theory can on selecting the best medium on Instagram. Future designers also gain a better understanding of the importance of Instagram in raising awareness of campaigns.
Interactional Metadiscourse Analysis of ESL Learners’ Essays
Authors: Mat Zali Masliza , Mohd Razlan Razifa , Raja Baniamin Raja Mariam , Setia Roszainora
Published: July 2023

This study analysed interactional metadiscourse markers on 40 expository essays by ESL learners from hard and soft science courses based on metadiscourse table of Hyland (2005). The study aimed to examine whether both groups used the same amount and type, and whether learners in different course groups differed in their selected metadiscourse. There were some differences in the amount and types used by both groups. Soft science learners produced more metadiscourse features and they were more interpretative meanwhile hard science learners were very assertive in their writings. This study indicates the importance of using metadiscourse in ESL writings
Adapting Visual Representation of ‘Harimau Malaya’ through Line Drawing Artwork for Widebody Aircraft Livery Design
Authors: Vermol Verly Veto , Abdul Razak Mohamed Razeef , Anwar Rusmadiah , Abd Rahim Zuraidy
Published: July 2023

An aircraft livery design comprises comprehensive insignia that include colour, visual, and typographic identifiers. Stagecoaches, railroad trains, and steamships all appeared, and the term "livery" came to refer to the interior design of these vehicles. Parts of airline liveries have become increasingly intertwined with ground transportation, advertising, exclusive airport furnishings, airline promotional materials, and aircrew uniforms since the 1950s. These features began to appear on airline websites in the 1990s. This collection of idealistic livery designs is influenced by many elements set in a specific aesthetic; typographic designers precisely specify it as a logotype. This research aims to describe how an artwork painting of a Harimau Malaya subject is styled and adapted as a visual representation for an aircraft livery design.
Art Appreciation on Mughal Miniature Paintings from Islamic Art Museum Malaysia Kuala Lumpur
Authors: Mokhtar Mumtaz , Mohd Din Nurul Huda , Salim Rashidah , Ab Aziz Nurul Izza
Published: July 2023

This paper discusses the art appreciation on Mughal miniature paintings from Islamic Art Museum Kuala Lumpur. The focus of appreciation is from five miniature painting had been exhibited at IAMM. Namely The exhibition of 14 Dynasties and a Region: The History and Culture of the Muslim World from 8th June until 16th October 2022. The analysis of the artwork is focused on the layout composition, variation of colors and the style The discipline of art history has been pioneered by the west and directly inevitably their formulas are also used in analyzing Islamic works of art.
Case Study of Ceramic Firing Profile for Terracotta-Based Glaze
Authors: Suman Siti Norhashimah , Anwar Rusmadiah , Awang Nor Nazida , Ayob Salwa
Published: July 2023

Terracotta clay is a natural resource that has the potential as a raw material in the ceramic field. This study investigates the effects of color glaze using terracotta clay powder as an alternative substance for ceramic colorants in glaze formulation. Terracotta clay powder is proportionately added to glaze formulations to determine the potential for color added to the glaze at temperatures ranging from 1140 °C to 1200 °C. The content in terracotta clay is bounded with potash feldspar, silica, zinc oxide, and calcium carbonate. Results show the apparent color of the surface on the ceramic glaze samples with different effects.
Characterizing the Digital Design Patterns Bio-Inspired by Mangrove Species
Authors: Ahmad Sayuti Nurul 'Ayn , Azizan Mohd Zamri , Mohd Zamri Ahmad Fazlan , Legino Rafeah
Published: July 2023

Forty different mangrove species found their home in Sungai Merbok, Sungai Petani, Kedah, the highest among other mangrove ecosystems in Malaysia. This region is notable for its magnificent landscape and also rich environment, which the United Nations have recognised as one of the world's few significant biospheres. However, several species, particularly in Merbok, are threatened. Therefore, the objective of this project is to identify the mangrove species as the main bio-inspiration for the digital design patterns and to provide awareness of mangrove preservation and environmental sustainability. This research used an approach of pragmatic qualitative analysis to achieve the research outcomes.
Construction of Meaning from Traditional Cultural Dance Elements in Furniture Design
Authors: Ali Abu , Isa Siti Salwa , Jamaludin Nor Lelawati , Mohd Yusof Wan Zaiyana
Published: July 2023

This study aims to find out how designers create meaning during the design development stage. This study explores 14 dance notations and steps and how they can be used in furniture design to create shape and meaning. It looks at how to use these movements in the design of furniture. In this work, semiotics is used to talk about how "sign," "object," and "interpretant" work together. As a result, several prototypes are designed, built, and tested to figure out the final design's shape and purpose. It can be concluded that using parts of traditional cultural dance helps create meaning and value in the context of furniture design projects.
Creating Alternative Fiber: Redesigning cleaning operating consideration and principles
Authors: Ghazali Rusmawati , Hashim Hema Zulaika , Anwar Rusmadiah , Najwa Norol
Published: July 2023

Each artist reflects what he observes and is conscious of his societal environment. Waste from human activities pollute the environment extensively, resulting in odour pollution for the surrounding population. The main purpose of this study is to introduce and educate the residents of Felda Besout 5, Sungkai Perak on broiler rabbits hide tanning process. Consequently, rabbit hide scraps can be made into handicrafts which generates secondary income. This project was conducted with a group of 100 settlers using experimental and exploratory methods. These handicrafts can be fully commercialised nationally and internationally.
Designing Product Gestalt: Semiotic and semantic influences of ablution development
Authors: Anwar Rusmadiah , Mohamed Raif Diana
Published: July 2023

Product gestalt is a way of thought explaining how the designer's brain perceives design in its immediate development process and environment. Any endeavor to create product gestalt requires aesthetic, technical, including the chasm and fuzzy design approach. This paper thus attempts to provide a usable direction to researcher discuss fundamental demands on structuring a new concept with the design principles and monitoring used for concept resolution strategy. The organization of design gestalt is based on the correlated ablution sub-function with semantic and semiotic representation. It is a principle in exploring several concept developments with possible configurations of ablution prototypes.
Industrial Ceramic Form Profile Control through High Degree Vitrification Firing Process
Authors: Abd Rahim Zuraidy , Mohd Aris Khairul Nizan , Vermol Verly Veto , Mohamed Raif Diana
Published: July 2023

In ceramic, firing is the most crucial stage of the whole production process. It's influencing the successfulness of ceramic profile. The successful ceramic profile refers to the delicacy of that particular shape which is the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance. However, the mechanical behaviour of clay body during the sintering process affecting the designed profile. Therefore, this study associates the use of Setter as a potential mechanism to systematically controlling ceramic profile; thus, reducing warpage to its designed form during firing.
LEGO and Low-fidelity Materials as prototyping Tools in Co-Creation Activities involving Multidisciplinary Participants
Authors: Isa Siti Salwa , Ali Abu , Jamaludin Nor Lelawati , Mohd Yusof Wan Zaiyana
Published: July 2023

This study examines co-creation prototyping with LEGO and low-fidelity materials. 122 people from the fields of design, the pure sciences, forestry, and tourism are involved in this 6-hour co-creation program. The advantages of early design prototyping with LEGO and low-fidelity materials are examined in this study. LEGO and low-fidelity materials enable multidisciplinary participants to explore, analyse, and modify ideas in three dimensions, validating design solutions, idea formulation, and idea evaluation. It can be concluded that LEGO and low-fidelity materials are good co-design prototyping tools for team and strategy building because they motivate members to participate more during group discussions, manage design modifications, and demonstrate new design directions.
Positive Impact on Form Design of Noisy Product to User Responses
Authors: Ab.Hamid Abu Hanifa , Zainal Abidin Shahriman , Mohd Noor Muhamad Aiman Afiq , Ahmad Zamri Ahmad Fazlan
Published: July 2023

This project shares the output of how the positive impact on form design is discovered through the noisy product userâ€™s response. The method began by using the images combination between the vacuum cleaner and vacum cleaner noise, where the data was collected from vacuum cleaner users in Shah Alam residential area. The findings revealed that a vacuum cleaner with an attractive form design can lessen the user's unfavorable reaction to its noise. However, the user must be familiar with the product since they have used it previously.
Keywords: Formgiving Design; Noisy Product, User Responses
eISSN: 2398-4287Â© 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peerâ€“review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7iSI9.4274
Reflections of Desolate Scenery with Mesmerizing Moment, by Proposing Monochromatic Colors in the Form of Contemporary Art
Authors: Sayuti Iylia Afiat , Salleh Mohamad Rizal , Vermol Verly Veto , Ahmad Farid Raihan
Published: July 2023

This study attempts to identify and explore Port Dickson's forlorn environment and hypnotic moment. The purpose of the study is to propose monochromatic colors based on the psychological emotions, interpretations, and observations of the researchers. Inspired by the mood, atmosphere, and panoramic sight of Port Dickson to evaluate and offer an appropriate color scheme that conveys the region's mystique while still includes cheerful moments. The significance of monochromatic color will be applied to a painting as a two-dimensional artwork. As fundamental art components, line, color, shape, form, value, space, and texture will be included into the construction of the artwork.
String Crossings in the Second Movement of Telemann’s Viola Concerto
Authors: Mohd Yazid Nurfarah Lyana , Yoong Chong Yew
Published: July 2023

String crossings in stringed instrument playing are vital as it is one of the characteristics in the most classical repertoire. Telemann’s Viola Concerto, specifically the second movement, requires the technique of string crossing. This study examines the characteristics of the string crossing technique in the said piece and determines how the method is performed. Data for this study was gathered through interviews and sought to obtain information on how violists interpret and perform the work. The outcome revealed various views among four violists who participated in the study.
Effects of Mismatch of Anthropometric Measurements on School Furniture among Primary School Children in Petaling Jaya, Selangor
Authors: Romli Zulkifli , Abdul Aziz Muhammad Aqif
Published: July 2023

The project is an improvement and innovation of newly redesigned school furniture for the primary school. It is now made to provide comfort and user-friendly activities for the user which is small children. It has an adjustable mechanism that helps to provide the height of the desk according to their preference. Aside from that, the desk is not redesigned to be more visually appealing to fit the narrative of a new modern design for the school. Concerning this, we seek to create furniture that takes into account these new trends and formats, emphasizing the characteristics of the educational equipment of public institutions: intensive use, difficulties in replacement and maintenance, etc. This resulted in an individual desk, which allows the possibility of varying the layout of the students in the classroom, robust and User-friendly.
Participation Interest In Orchestra Class among Degree Students in UiTM Faculty of Music
Authors: Ismail Syahirah , Mahzair Ahmad Munir , Zakaria Juwairiyah
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to find the participation interest in orchestra class among music degree students in the UiTM Faculty of Music. The study's research objectives were to investigate students' perceptions towards orchestra class among music degree students and to determine the level of interest in orchestra class among music degree students. A questionnaire survey was distributed to 40 students doing their degree program and majoring in the orchestral instrument. Findings showed that the majority agreed that participating in orchestra class was very important in improving their performance skills, ensemble skills, communication skills in the ensemble, and developing orchestra repertoire knowledge.
Notating Traditional Drumming in ‘Makyung’
Authors: Sim Yap Eng , Hussin Mohd Kamrulbahri
Published: July 2023

Makyung is a Malay dance theatre that developed in the state of Kelantan in Malaysia. An oral tradition handed down from teacher to student ('disciple'), the music of Makyung is traditionally not notated and usually learned 'by ear'. This teaching-learning approach can be time-consuming and less effective for the modern classroom, where students are expected to learn and perform many different styles and genres of music in a relatively short period. Currently, there is also an absence of a technique book on the teaching and learning Pergendangan Kelantan (Kelantanese Drumming) in Makyung. This study explores how to notate Pergendangan Kelantan in Makyung based on the drumming technique of two instruments: Gendang Ibu and Gendang Anak with Tetawak. This study aims to notate Pergendangan Kelantan using western notation. This notation will likewise fill in as a significant aspect of the endeavour to document Pergendangan Kelantan in Makyung. Without documentation, the knowledge will perish when the teacher passes away. One standard piece from the repertoire is selected in this study. The piece is determined based on its simple form and rhythmic pattern. The Western notation will be the method to notate each sound produced by the Gendang Ibu, Gendang Anak, and Tetawak. There will also be a few compositions of short exercises that can be used as a warm-up or practice guide.
Factors Influencing Interest in Muslim Entrepreneurs as Financing Partners for Sharia P2P Lending
Authors: Chrisananda Riska Anin , Sjam Dewi , Rusgianto Sulistya
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the interest of Muslim entrepreneurs in Sharia P2P lending. The determinant factor used is perceived ease of use, the subjective norm in Muslim circles, perceived usefulness, knowledge about riba, and review from the experience of financing partners. This study used a quantitative method tested by structural equation model (SEM) analysis techniques. Data were processed using SmartPLS 3.0 software. Data was obtained through an online questionnaire. Respondents who were used by UMKM, UKM, or startup business actor, Muslim, and had attended online classes and seminars on Sharia fintech. The number of respondents used was 90. The results show there were three predictors, perceived ease of use, the subjective norm in Muslim circles, and perceived usefulness that did not have a significant effect on behavioral intention, but two predictors of knowledge about riba and review from the experience of financing partners have a significant influence on behavioral intention
Marketing Strategy for Winning Market Share from Islamic Economic Perspective (Case Study: UD. Haikal Broiler Chicken Industry)
Authors: Saifuddin Saifuddin , Haikal Muhammad Fikri
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the interest of Muslim entrepreneurs in Sharia P2P lending. The determinant factor used is perceived ease of use, the subjective norm in Muslim circles, perceived usefulness, knowledge about riba, and review from the experience of financing partners. This study used a quantitative method tested by structural equation model (SEM) analysis techniques. Data were processed using SmartPLS 3.0 software. Data was obtained through an online questionnaire. Respondents who were used by UMKM, UKM, or startup business actor, Muslim, and had attended online classes and seminars on Sharia fintech. The number of respondents used was 90. The results show there were three predictors, perceive ease of use, the subjective norm in Muslim circles, and perceive usefulness that did not have a significant effect on behavioral intention, but two predictors of knowledge about riba and review from the experience of financing partners have a significant influence on behavioral intention
Management of Drought and Desertification for Sustainable Agricultural Development in Nigeria
Authors: Aladelokun Adeniji Olawale
Published: July 2023

It is no gain saying today that uncontrolled and uncoordinated roles of man are responsible for geo-environmental degradation in Nigeria, be it intentional or inadvertent. Take for instance, Nigeria which will be the focus of this paper has some conservation legislations currently in force and yet the state has not and may never recover from devastating drought years. Many failed measures have been advanced as efforts to improving the productivity of the needed potential of large expanse of land put under cultivation proved unsuccessful. That is, all the measures ever launched to improve agricultural output are not yielding much needed positive results. This is partly due to poor management during persistent drought spells. However, this paper sets to unravel the drought management skills that could be employed to actualise agricultural sustainability. Basically, literature search of information from articles from Google scholar, libraries, etc. as well as personal survey to federal and state ministry of agriculture were exploited. It may be safe to state, therefore, that designing strategies to control or curb drought should take advantage of archived data for present and future research studies that may help arrest the seemingly physical march of the Sahara Desert into West Africa.
Facing dengue and malaria as a public health challenge in Brazil
Authors: Oliveira Wuelison Lelis de , Amaral Pâmella Polastry Braga , Cruz Jessíca Reco , Oliveira Robcharles Rodrigues de , Freitas Laís Rayane Soares de , Deziderio Thainara Bento , Patez Maria Eduarda Santos , Barros Claudinei Crescencio De , Felle Alexandre Andreatta , Silva Patrícia Batista da , Anjos Valéria Aparecida dos , Oliveira Karolaine Santos de , Bernardes Vívian Gonçalves
Published: July 2023

The present study seeks to analyze through the literature the main challenges in facing dengue and malaria in Brazil. This is an integrative literature review, which presented a synthesis of the results obtained through published literature research as an argument for the results obtained. The occurrence of malaria in Brazil, especially in the states of Amazonas and Pará, is due to the context of occupation of the region, from the 1970s, triggering an increase in the migratory flow of the region and consequently, disorderly urban expansion. Dengue is considered an urban disease because of the ease with which the mosquito can reproduce and transmit the infection to humans. It is necessary to expand the efforts and public policies already in place to control vectors, in addition to improving the conditions of the determinants and conditioning factors of health, such as infrastructure for waste collection and disposal and basic sanitation.
Forensic Evidences made Tamper-Proof using Block Chain
Authors: Potdar Veena
Published: July 2023

Abstract: In today's digital environment, data is essential at every level of the creative process. Every application field has to store and process data securely. Data must be impervious to manipulation because changes may be made. Data can be represented and stored in heterogeneous formats. An organization's critical information may be under threat. In an effort to alter those data, attackers take deliberate action in response to the growth in cybercrime. But it has a big impact on the forensic proof required for provenance. Therefore, as digital evidence moves through several forensic investigative stages, it is crucial to maintain its validity and provenance. This process involves passing the prepared report through several levels or intermediaries, such as a pathology lab, a doctor, a police department, etc. For the development of transparent systems with unalterable forensic evidence, block chain technology is more suitable. The movement of assets and evidence reports can be done transparently and decentralized thanks to block chain technology. In this work, a secure, Block Chain-based approach of forensic evidence storage is suggested. Anyone in the forensic chain can quickly determine if forensic evidence has been tampered with at any point. The security of the evidence is improved by implementing the storing and processing of forensic data utilizing block chains, which have excellent integrity, traceability, and immutability
A New Approach for Sustainable Bioconstruction in Coffee-Growing Environments, based on a Geothermal Bioclimatic System (Simulation)
Authors: Acosta Brigith Carolina Belalcazar
Published: July 2023

Abstract: Colombian coffee is a product recognized worldwide for its mildness, flavor and high-quality. Coffee growing in Colombia is an important sector that contributes to the country's economy. The department of Cauca, due to its geolocation, biodiversity and climatic conditions, has become the fourth largest coffee producer in the country, outstanding for the production of specialty coffees, and supporting rural economies. The objective of this research is to analyze the viability and functioning of the model of a Canadian well in a coffee environment, applying concepts of vernacular and biophilic architecture in a coffee growing house located in the municipality of Cajibío, Cauca. Initially, a bibliographic analysis was carried out to learn about the functioning of Canadian wells and their applications, in addition to a socioeconomic study, constructive analysis and proposal for housing improvement in the context of the plateau of Cajibío, Cauca. The place chosen for the study was the "Parque Tecnológico de Innovación del Café" (TECNICAFE), where the required physical and environmental data were recorded (construction of a device to measure variables), in order to carry out a simulation of the bioclimatic design through the Energy 2D software. The behavior of temperature during the day and night was analyzed using two materials in the proposed bioclimatic model: Hemp fiber and PEAD (High Density Polyethylene). Finally, hemp fiber was determined as a construction material for the thermal insulation process in approximately 1 hour of simulation, with a temperature variation of approximately 10 °C above and below the outside temperature, ensuring a level of thermal comfort for people using the house in the study area (living room). This proposal is an alternative to improve the thermal comfort and quality of life of coffee growers.
Artificial Ground Water Recharge Techniques
Authors: Giri Vedanti Arunkumar
Published: July 2023

bstract: Artificial groundwater recharge aims at increasing the groundwater storage by modifying the natural movement of surface water with the help of suitable structures. It is a well-planned human endeavour to increase the amount of groundwater available through structures designed to increase the natural recharge or percolation of surface water into the water table, resulting in an improvement in the amount of groundwater available for withdrawal. The main objective of this technology is to conserve and augment groundwater resources in various parts of India, which includes maintaining or diverting floodwaters, controlling saltwater intrusion, storing water to reduce pumping, and improving groundwater quality by merging with naturally occurring groundwater. In areas where artificial recharge of groundwater is required, a variety of methods can be used, including water spreading, recharge pits and wells, and many other alternatives. The choice of methods generally depends on topographic, geologic, and soil conditions, the quantity and quality of water available for recharge, and the technical and financial feasibility and social acceptability of the measure. This paper discusses various recharge methods and several issues related to artificial recharge of groundwater
Modeling and Analysis of Functionally Graded Material for Disc Plate under Mechanical Loads
Authors: Reddy R.Vishnu Vardhan
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The most crucial components of an automobile are the brakes. The wheel's rotation can be controlled and stopped by using the brakes. Today's cars employ a variety of brakes, with disc brakes being one of the most common. Brake pads are used in disc brakes to exert force against the disc's two sides mechanically, hydraulically, pneumatically, or electromagnetically. The attached wheel and disc come to a stop due to friction. Brakes turn friction into heat; if the temperature rises too high, they tend to stop working because they are unable to remove enough heat from the system. Brake fading is the name of this failure state. During normal braking and under extreme thermal stress during hard braking, disc brakes are exposed to significant thermal strains. Mild steel is typically used for disc brakes, which are attached to the wheel. In this work, functionally graded spinning annular discs exposed to internal pressure and varied temperature distributions underwent an analytical investigation. Considered are two disc brake models: one without holes and one with holes. Different materials for disc brakes will be compared; the materials are mild steel and aluminium alloy 6061 with regard to functional graded materials. The two models with different material compositions are subjected to structural and thermal examination. In CATIA V5 R20, a disc brake model is made, and in ANSYS 14.5, analysis is carried out
A Comprehensive Review of PV Solar Panel Thermal Management Systems for Enhancing Thermal Performance and Cooling Efficiency
Authors: Singh Manish
Published: July 2023

Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive review of thermal management systems for photovoltaic (PV) solar panels, focusing on strategies to enhance their thermal performance and cooling efficiency. The objective of this review is to analyze the key factors affecting the temperature of PV modules and explore various thermal management techniques employed to mitigate excessive heat and improve energy conversion efficiency. The review begins by discussing the impact of temperature on PV module performance and the associated challenges.
Indian Fiction in English and Human Rights
Authors: Tembhurne Mr. Punyashil S.
Published: July 2023

Abstract: Human rights are one of the factors that ensure the hopes of the common man. Sadly, however, it is not uncommon to see these rights violated by dictatorial regimes. When this happens, literature must take the initiative to bring light to such violations and help people sympathize with those whose rights are abused. This article explores the relationship between literature and human rights. It argues that literature can play a paramount role in promoting human rights in two ways. First, literature, being a reflection of reality, can expose the various human rights violations and abuses happening across the world and this will help people to be more aware of these violations. Secondly, using its unique power to touch the hearts and minds of people, literature can make people more sympathetic towards those who suffer and live in pain as a result of violations of their human rights. Mulk Raj Anand is a great humanist and his prime concern is human predicament.Anita Desai shows the denial of social justice to women. Khuswant Singh and Salman Rushdie draw attention towards sexual abuse of children.
Study and Design of Eccentric Mass Absorber for Vibration System
Authors: H Prof Jayanth
Published: July 2023

Abstract: Eccentricity vibration: - Eccentricity is defined as the offset between the axis of rotation and the axis of symmetric. Dynamic vibration absorber: It is a tuned spring mass system, which reduces or eliminates the vibration of a harmonically excited system. The concept behind these passive components is simply to add a spring and mass that have a natural frequency tuned to that of the resonant excitation frequency of the system. Doing so transfers all of the resonance energy of the system to the Dynamic Vibration Absorber, leaving the original system undisturbed. This study focuses on the optimum design of the damped dynamic vibration absorber (DVA) for damped primary systems. This design in the future to further characterize or improve the system performance