bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Spatial variability and potential maximum intensity of winter
storms over Europe
Authors: Walz Michael A. , Leckebusch Gregor C.
Published: November 2018

Abstract. Extra–tropical wind storms pose one of the most dangerous and loss intensive natural hazards for Europe. However, due to only 50 years of high quality observational data, it is difficult to assess the statistical uncertainty of these sparse events just based on observations. Over the last decade seasonal ensemble forecasts have become indispensable in quantifying the uncertainty of weather prediction on seasonal time scales. In this study seasonal forecasts are used in a climatological context: By making use of the up to 51 ensemble members a broad, physically consistent statistical base can be created. This large sample can thus be used to assess the uncertainty of extreme wind storm features such as intensity or severity more accurately. In particular return periods and even a potential maximum intensity of windstorms and extra–tropical cyclones (ETCs) can be calculated depending on a specific cluster or region in Europe. A 100-year event minimum core pressure in Central Europe, for example, is estimated to be around 940 hPa, whereas it would be around 928 hPa for the British Isles. By employing extreme value statistics a potential minimum core pressure (maximum curvature) can be estimated as well. This is way below (above) a 1000-year event however, it can therefore be seen more as a physical barrier than a realistic scenario.
El papel de la IED China en América Latina y el Caribe: ¿Cooperación Sur-Sur?
Authors: Orozco Suárez Christian Rafael
Published: November 2018

Históricamente las relaciones comerciales y financieras sino-latinoamericanas han sido muy reducidas. Sin embargo, el reciente resurgimiento de la economía china ha significado el fortalecimiento y ampliación de sus relaciones económicas con el resto del mundo. En este sentido, la región latinoamericana y caribeña ha constituido una pieza importante de este proceso, en el cual tanto los aspectos económicos como políticos han jugado y juegan un papel relevante.El foco de análisis a lo largo de este estudio son los flujos de inversión extranjera directa (ied) de origen chino que han arribado al continente latinoamericano y caribeño desde 2000 hasta 2016. Así, la pregunta que se plantea en el presente estudio es si estas vinculaciones pueden categorizarse como cooperación Sur-Sur o relaciones centro-periferia.
ANATOMIA, ARTE E ESPORTE: APRENDIZADO QUE VAI ALÉM DAS SALAS DE AULA
Authors: Rebelo Ana Cristina Silva , Fiuza Tatiana de Sousa De Sousa , Strini Polyanne Junqueira Silva Andresen , Sousa Romes Bittencourt , Dutra João Batista Rodrigues , Rodrigues Karla Lima , Souza Filho Luiz Fernando Martins de , Strini Paulinne Junqueira Silva Andresen
Published: November 2018

O estudo da Anatomia busca compreender os componentes motores e funcionais a partir de diversas expressões do movimento humano.O presente trabalho buscou realizar apresentações artísticas e esportivas, além de identificar os principais movimentos anatômicos envolvidos. O trabalho foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa (n° 1.007.285) e desenvolvido por acadêmicos de Educação Física Licenciatura,em escolas/creches/centros de treinamento/parques em Goiânia-GO entre os dias 10/06/2016 a 20/07/2017. Foram realizadas apresentações artísticas: Ballet/Pole Dance/Zumba e esportivas: Futevôlei/UltimateFrisbee/Judô/BodyWeight Training/Kravmagá. Em todos os exercícios, os maiores grupos musculares trabalhados foram os membros inferiores e superiores. Em menor frequência, foi observado a ativação da musculatura do abdome. Pode-se concluir que o ensino dos componentes motores aplicados às práticas esportivas e artísticas promoveu a construção do conhecimento para além da sala de aula contribuindo para a formação acadêmica dos estudantes e promoveu uma aproximação entre a comunidade e a Universidade.
TRABALHO FORÇADO: RETRATO SUJO DE UM PAÍS QUE SOFREU PUNIÇÃO A NÍVEL INTERNACIONAL
Authors: Paim Vanessa Da Silva
Published: November 2018

Este presente artigo propõe desenvolver uma análise sistemática entre o trabalho forçado no Brasil e seus reflexos em âmbito internacional. Será seguida uma investigação histórico-reflexiva observando o sentido do Trabalho durante sua evolução, além de examinar um caso concreto que envolveu trabalhadores da “Fazenda Brasil Verde”, a fim de refletir sobre o real sentido do trabalho decente no Brasil. Tudo isso com o intuito de promover uma meditação sobre o papel do trabalho na sociedade, tendo em vista o infortuno do trabalho forçado, realidade esta que oculta ou reduz a devida significância laboral.
FEIRA LIVRE DE JOÃO MONLEVADE: DIAGNÓSTICO SOCIOECONÔMICO, ESTRUTURAL E SISTEMA DE GOVERNANÇA
Authors: Cunha Jéssica Da Silva Soares , Araújo Márbia Fernandes Pereira de , Silva Thiago Augusto de Oliveira , Filho Wagner Ragi Curi
Published: November 2018

A crescente procura por alimentos saudáveis e sem agrotóxico e o ambiente propício para o convívio social atrai pessoas de diferentes perfis às feiras livres. Dessa forma, o objetivo do presente estudo é avaliar os aspectos essenciais referentes à estrutura física, social e econômica da Feira Livre de João Monlevade sob perspectiva de consumidores, não consumidores e feirantes e propor um novo sistema de governança de feira. Para isto, foram utilizados recursos como visitas in loco, observação, verbalizações estruturais, conversas informais e pesquisas bibliográficas. Neste contexto, esta pesquisa possibilitou o conhecimento mais aprofundado sobre a realidade da Feira Livre de João Monlevade e consequentemente, através do apoio dos órgãos responsáveis locais, será possível realizar reparos adequados que possam torná-la uma importante forma de manifestação cultural na cidade e um local de entretenimento para os diferentes públicos presentes na sociedade.
CULTURAS LÚDICAS NA INFÂNCIA: AS POTENCIALIDADES DE UMA BRINQUEDOTECA UNIVERSITÁRIA
Authors: Oliveira Evandro Salvador Alves de , Souza Cristiane Oliveira , Freitas Danielle Oliveira , Lima Wellington Sousa , Santos Filho Ramão Marques dos
Published: November 2018

O objetivo do artigo é discutir potencialidades existentes em um dos vários espaços que meninos e meninas brincam e produzem culturas (lúdicas), como a Brinquedoteca Universitária. É fato que as crianças, suas brincadeiras, ludicidade e vicissitudes, têm sido alvo de muitas investigações que as colocam, muitas vezes, no centro das discussões acadêmicas. A interação entre crianças, docentes, graduandos e pesquisadores provocam ações que exercem impactos na sociedade, frutos de constantes relações e intercâmbios. Por meio de um projeto de extensão, a Brinquedoteca aproxima comunidade e Universidade por propiciar a realização de pesquisas a partir de metodologias que se apropriam de intervenções, oficinas e observações participantes. Como grupo de extensão e de pesquisa preocupado com o direito infantil de “brincar”, vislumbra-se explorar elementos advindos da cultura midiática, por meio de fenômenos que acontecem no interior da Brinquedoteca com crianças e professores da rede pública.
BENEFICIOS DA SALA INTERATIVA NO ESPAÇO DAS PROFISSÕES PARA FORMAÇÃO DO BIOMÉDICO
Authors: Rodrigues Karla Lima , Dutra João Batista , Sousa Romes Bittencourt , Ferreira Francis Patricio , Poli Vanessa Canduz , Junior Jeovino Sousa , Lima Neila Teixeira , Machado Roberta Naves , Araújo Caio César , Ayres Gustavo Henrique , Souza Dione Lis , Ventura Joyce Alves , Cunha Julia Cristina , Dias Renata Santos , Rodrigues Vinicius Gonçalves , Bazilio Gabriela Silvério , Leles Renan Nunes , Pedrino Gustavo Rodrigues , Rebelo Ana Cristina
Published: November 2018

A Universidade Federal de Goiás realiza anualmente o Espaço das Profissões, evento que promove integração da comunidade acadêmica e a comunidade externa. A sala interativa do curso de biomedicina é um espaço para expor diferentes áreas de atuação do biomédico demonstrando fatos sobre a graduação e a profissão. O objetivo da ação foi levar a comunidade externa o conhecimento adquirido na graduação, promover interação entre os discentes do curso e o público e permitir que ambos tenham contato com as habilitações do biomédico. Mais 20 habilitações foram representadas por atividades interativas e experimentais. Houve uma resposta positiva do público, que se mostrou bastante interessado e entusiasmado com as apresentações temáticas. Os discentes de Biomedicina se mostraram proativos, motivados e comprometidos com sua futura profissão. Foi possível observar a importância de ações de extensão que permitem aproximação da universidade a comunidade externa e despertar o interesse dos visitantes.Palavras-chave: Espaço das profissões, biomedicina, interação social, Extensão.
A IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DO SISTEMA EUROPEU NA ÁFRICA: um novo quadro para pensar as políticas de educação e de formação
Authors: Omar Ouro-salim
Published: November 2018

O sistema LMD significa Licenciatura-Mestrado-Doutorado. Ele visa harmonizar o design do ensino com países africanos, a fim de, por um lado, facilitar a mobilidade de estudantes e professores e, por outro, desenvolver a cooperação interuniversitária. Esse sistema foi implantado na Universidade de Lomé em 2009. A Universidade de Lomé é a maior universidade do Togo, um país localizado na África Ocidental. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a implementação do sistema LMD na Universidade de Lomé e em seguida apresentar algumas críticas feitas ao sistema LMD em geral. Este estudo se justifica pelo fato de a Universidade de Lomé não estar preparada para enfrentar esse novo sistema. A substituição de um quadro de referência nacional por um internacional conduz a uma mudança do modo de formação das elites. Ametodologiaempregadafoiarevisão bibliográficaseletivaedescritiva através dabasededadosdoGoogleAcadêmico e SCIELO entre os anos 2000 e 2015, em trabalhos cujas palavras-chave contivessem em francês “Système LMD” e artigos relacionados ao ensino superior no Brasil. Assim, foi selecionado um total de 10 artigos que aqui serão discutidos. Como resultado, percebe-se que o sistema LMD na Universidade de Lomé constitui uma vantagem para o ensino superior, mas por razões logísticas, financeiras e humanas o sistema encontra dificuldade para se desenvolver como na Europa. O lado positivo desse sistema nos países africanos é que permite às elites alcançar os mesmos padrões internacionais que as universidades estrangeiras, mas isso requer investimentos dos governos africanos para evitar o caos.
EXTENSÃO UNIVERSITÁRIA ACADÊMICA, PROCESSUAL E ORGÂNICA: UM PROJETO DE FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES
Authors: Kochhann Andréa , Da Silva Maria Eneida , Amorim Maria Cecília Silva de
Published: November 2018

A extensão universitária brasileira tem influências europeia e norte americana na constituição da concepção de atividades extensionistas. Por muitos anos a concepção foi de prestação de serviços e assistencialismo. Nos últimos anos a concepção começa a dar sinais de mudanças, caminhando para a constituição da concepção acadêmica, com característica processual e orgânica. A discussão sobre a extensão acadêmica, processual e orgânica ainda está em processo de compreensão e pouco presente no cenário de debates e pesquisas. É objetivo deste artigo apresentar uma experiência de projeto de extensão pela concepção acadêmica, processual e orgânica, realizada pelo GEFOPI – Grupo de Estudos em Formação de Professores e Interdisciplinaridade, da Universidade Estadual de Goiás. O projeto de extensão é o ENFORMA – Encontro de Formação de Professores, cujo objetivo é a formação inicial e continuada de acadêmicos e professores. Em 2017, foram realizados três encontros e em 2018, objetivam-se oito. Palavras-chave: Extensão Acadêmica, Processual e Orgânica. ENFORMA.
MUSEU DE CIÊNCIAS MORFOLÓGICAS DA UFG COMO INSTRUMENTO FACILITADOR NO PROCESSO ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: Lima Phamella Neres de , Costa Matheus Santos , Rezende João Marcelo Nogueira de , Almeida Geovanna Pires de , Rebelo Ana Cristina Silva , Moreira Paulo Cesar , Mata João Roberto da , Benetti Edson José , SIMÕES Karina , Strini Paulinne Junqueira Silva Andresen , Guimarães Nilza Nascimento , Figueiredo Augusto César Ribeiro , Mata Fabiana Ribeiro da
Published: November 2018

O Museu de Ciências Morfológicas da Universidade Federal de Goiás (MM-UFG), contém um amplo acervo de peças anatômicas humanas e animais e tem propiciado a divulgação do conhecimento científico. Foi avaliado o papel do MM-UFG como instrumento facilitador no processo ensino-aprendizagem no estudo anatômico do corpo humano e animal. Os dados foram coletados durante as visitas de estudantes do ensino fundamental e médio de março a agosto de 2017. Foram recebidos 713 visitantes de escolas públicas e privadas, graduandos da UFG e de outras instituições de ensino superior e cursos técnicos. Houve um grande número de estudantes atendidos com intensa participação revelando a importância educativa do acervo museológico no estudo do corpo humano e animal. Concluiu-se que o Museu de Morfologia da UFG possui um importante papel no processo ensino-aprendizagem e na divulgação científica do conhecimento.
Tourism Human Resources Develoment in Phu Quoc, Vietnam
Authors: Viet Phan Quan
Published: November 2018

The research was conducted to develop solutions for tourism human resource development in Phu Quoc. The study analyzes the needs of human resource development in tourism in Vietnam and highlights the experiences of human resource development in tourism in some provinces and cities in Vietnam and other countries in the world. From there, the study proposed four solutions to develop human resources for tourism in Phu Quoc including: using human resources, training human resources, attracting talents and experience in state management.
Influences of Implementation of the Village Status Changes Policy and Administrative Village Head Leadership toward Hinterland Community Empowerment in Batam City Riau Island Province
Authors: Rozie Herman , Supriatna Tjahja , Fakhrullah Zudan Arif , Diantoro Suhajar
Published: November 2018

The phenomenon used as the object of research is the empowerment of the hinterland community in Batam City. The objectives of the research are (1) to analyze of the influence of the policy implementation of change statute village toward the empowerment of hinterland community; (2) to analyze of the influence of village leadership master hinterland toward the empowerment of community; (3) to analyze of the influence of the policy implementation of change statute village leadership and village master together toward the empowerment of hinterland community; (4) Obtain a new concept from the discussion of influence of the policy implementation of change statute village toward the empowerment of hinterland community; (5) Obtain a new concept from the influence of the village master leadership toward the empowerment of hinterland community. The research used quantitative research approach; A sample of 220 respondents taken from a population of 1574 people using SEM sample size; Data collection using literature study, interview and observation techniques; Data analysis using SEM Analysis and Regression Analysis. The Conclusions are the following: The amount of influence of the policy implementation of change statute village toward the empowerment of community hinterland Reaches 0.65, is determined by the content of policy andcontext of Implementation. The amount of influence of village master leadership toward the empowerment of community Reaches 0:54 hinterland, is determined bypersonality, Role, organization, task, values, and setting. Therefore, influence ofthe policy implementation of change statute village leadership and village master together toward the empowerment of hinterland community. New Concept derived from the discussion of influence of the policy implementation of change statute village toward the empowerment of hinterland community is the new concept I about the context of implementation of basic government policy. New Concept derived from the discussion of influence of the village master leadership toward the empowerment of community hinterland II is the new concept about leadership behavior bureaucracy setting.
Local Economic Development Strategies and Challenges: A Comparative Empirical Evidence from Ghana’s Local Governance System
Authors: Agbevade Akpeko
Published: November 2018

Local level economic development has eluded Ghana since independence. This was because most policies were centralized. As a result, focus was shifted to local economic development. This article comparatively examined the local economic development strategies implemented in three of Ghana’s Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies. Using the mixed method and multiple case study approaches of research, the study sampled a total of 533 respondents across the three Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies and analyzed data using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. The study gleaned that the Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies implemented similar local economic development strategies which could be categorized into contemporary local economic development and traditional local economic development approaches. Challenges such as inadequate finance, land tenure system, lack of modern equipment among others were identified. The provision of a central pool for financing local economic development, harmonization of locality development policies, de-politicization of local economic development policies, the adoption of change management strategies in Ghana’s local governance system, effective land tenure system are recommended for the success of local economic development in Ghana.
Why I Broke Down When Arthur Miller Died
Authors: Gagliano Frank
Published: November 2018

Why did I break down when Arthur Miller died? This is the dramatic question this playwright attempts to answer in this essay. My emotional attachment to Miller began when New York's New Dramatists sent me to observe rehearsals of Miller's original Broadway production of The Price. It grew when I saw Miller's comic side while meeting him in his producer's office. I was overwhelmed when I saw the first Kazan “operatic” production of Salesman. Dealing with Miller personally when I initiated the Arthur Miller Award at the University of Michigan was intensely affecting. And the intensity of my respect for him reached new depths while presenting my paper on fashioning an epic theater piece from his memoir, Timebends. Unquestionably Miller's political activism and his dramatic writing techniques shaped my own. Did the convergence of all these Miller events in my memory explain why I broke down when Arthur Miller died? Yes!
Relation between body mechanics performance and nurses’ exposure of work place risk factors on the low back pain prevalence
Authors: Hossein Yossria EL-Sayed , Mohammed Hend Elham. , Mohammed Amal H.
Published: November 2018

Background and objective: Low back pain (LBP) is a serious medical problem and considered as the most common leading causes of disability. Aim of the study: To measure the relation between body mechanics performance and nurses’ exposure of work place risk factors on the low back pain prevalence.Methods: Subject and method: Correlation design was used. A convenient sample of one hundred (n = 100) nurses both male and female working in Minia university hospital were approached to participate. Setting: The current study was performed at Minia university Hospital in Intensive Care Unit, Coronary Care Unit, Medical Care Unit, Stroke Care Unit, operation room and surgical department.Results: The majority of nurses don’t use body mechanics when turning, moving, lifting, and transferring the patients and 88% of them had pain in lumber region.Conclusions and recommendation: The nurses’ working in Minia university hospital suffering from high prevalence of LBP. The LBP complication is mainly related to exposure to many risk factors such as obesity, lack of knowledge and practice regard to body mechanics. Educational programs among nurses about body mechanics when handling and lifting the patient have important role in decrease exposure to LBP.
Instructors’ Perceptions of English for Academic Purposes Textbooks at University Level
Authors: Tawalbeh Thaer Issa
Published: November 2018

The present paper aims to investigate EFL instructors’ perceptions of Cambridge English Unlimited (CEU) textbooks taught at Taif University English Language Center (TUELC) in the Academic year 2017-2018. To achieve this purpose, the researcher attempted to answer three questions. The first investigates instructors’ perceptions of the textbooks. The second question aims to find out the features that add to the strengths of the textbooks. The third question is an attempt to reveal the shortcomings of the textbooks from the instructors' perspectives and their suggestions to overcome these drawbacks. A questionnaire of 4- Likert scale was used to gather data from ninety two instructors to answer the first two questions, and content analysis was used to answer the third question. The collected data were analyzed in the form of descriptive statistics, using means, standard deviation and percentages. The results showed that instructors have a very positive attitude towards the textbooks in terms of the criteria and features investigated in the first two sections of the study tool. These answer the first two questions. However, they had certain concerns and suggestions in aspects other than those included in the study tool. These have been summarized according to their frequency of occurrence in the instructors' responses. Based on the results, the researcher drew a number of conclusions and recommendations.
Do Children Recognize That Kinship Relationships Have an Innate Biological Basis?
Authors: Raman Lakshmi
Published: November 2018

Three studies were conducted to investigate if four and five year old children recognize that kinship relationships are determined by biological associations and not environmental conditions. All three studies employed the “switched-at-birth” task. Study 1 investigated if children and adults recognize who the biological parents and siblings are. Study 2 examined preschoolers’ and adults’ recognition of who the biological parents and siblings are when step parents and step siblings were introduced into the family. Study 3 examined if children and adults extend their knowledge of kinship relationships to non-human creatures. For Studies 1 and 2, results indicated that preschoolers and adults have a robust and accurate biological model of kinship for both biological parents and sibling relationships. However in Study 3, preschoolers had a more difficult time recognizing biological sibling relationships than biological parent relationships in the presence of step parents and step siblings for non-human biological creatures. In totality, these results suggest that even young children (like adults) have a robust theory of kinship when reasoning about human relationships. However children’s model of kinship is fragile and still developing when reasoning and extending their knowledge about humans to non-human species.
Evaluation of a Warm Mix Asphalt Manufactured with Blast Furnace Slag
Authors: Quintana Hugo Rondon , Chaves-Pabón Saieth , Escobar Diego A.
Published: November 2018

The study evaluated the response under monotonic loading (Marshall and indirect traction) and the resistance to moisture damage and abrasion of a warm mix asphalt (WMA) manufactured with an additive called HUSIL, when the coarse fraction of the aggregate was replaced by a blast furnace slag (BFS). In conclusion, it is reported that the additive is capable of reducing the manufacturing temperature of the asphalt mixture by 30 ° C. Additionally, the BFS can be used as a partial substitute for the coarse fraction of aggregates in WMA, since when replacing it in 21%, the mixture reach a significant increase in stiffness, resistance to moisture damage, and similar resistance to abrasion with respect to the control asphalt mixture.
Chromous capacities of ferrochromium
and matte smelting slags
Authors: Eric R.H.
Published: November 2018

Purpose: of this paper is to extend the slag capacity concept to sparingly soluble cationic
species encountered for example in matte smelting and ferrochromium processing in terms
of chromous capacities.
Design/methodology/approach: In this context in order to develop the chromous
capacity the experimental data on slag-metal equilibrium for ferrochromium smelting and
on chromium distribution between slag and matte phases encountered in sulphide smelting
of PGM (Platinum Group Metals) and chromium containing copper nickel concentrates were
used.
Findings: The calculated chromous capacities were in the 10-8 range for ferrochrome
smelting slags and 10-4 range for matte smelting slags. These values indicate the very low
and moderate chromous ion dissolving ability of ferrochromium smelting slags and matte
smelting slags respectively.
Research limitations/implications: Due to highly reducing conditions in ferrochromium
smelting and the imposed low oxygen partial pressures in sulphide smelting of chromium
and PGM containing concentrates chromium in the slag was assumed to be in its divalent
state. The slag-metal/matte reaction for dissolution of chromium into the slag as a cation
under reducing conditions -in contrast to reactions for dissolution of species such as sulphur
and phosphorus into the slag as anions under oxidizing conditions – required the release
of electrons. Thus to maintain charge neutrality the dissolution of chromium from the metal
or the matte phases into the slag as Cr2+ ions was accompanied by consumption of these
electrons by reduction of Fe2+ ions in the slag into metallic Fe which dissolved in the metal/
matte phase. This was supported by the experimental equilibrium data. Hence the slagmetal/
matte reaction defining the chromous capacity involved both O2- and Fe2+ ions of
the slag phase. Moreover for matte smelting the thermodynamic activities of species in the
matte phase were assumed to conform to ideal associated solution model due to lack of
data. For future work it is advisable to determine such activities.
Practical implications: The calculated chromous capacities were in the 10-8 range for
ferrochrome smelting slags and 10-4 range for matte smelting slags. The results clearly
indicate that in matte smelting lower basicity slags would be preferable to render chromium
more soluble in the slag in contrast to ferrochromium smelting where higher basicity slags
would be suitable to minimize chromium losses to the slag.
Originality/value: This research and hence the paper is probably the first on dissolution
of chromium as chromous ion in slags, thus it is novel and original.
Bridging large-scale neuronal recordings and large-scale network models using dimensionality reduction
Authors: Williamson Ryan C , Doiron Brent , Smith Matt A , Yu Byron M
Published: November 2018

A long-standing goal in neuroscience has been to bring together neuronal recordings and neural network modeling to understand brain function. Neuronal recordings can inform the development of network models, and network models can in turn provide predictions for subsequent experiments. Traditionally, neuronal recordings and network models have been related using single-neuron and pairwise spike train statistics. We review here recent studies that have begun to relate neuronal recordings and network models based on the multi-dimensional structure of neuronal population activity, as identified using dimensionality reduction. This approach has been used to study working memory, decision making, motor control, and more. Dimensionality reduction has provided common ground for incisive comparisons and tight interplay between neuronal recordings and network models.
EVALUASI PROGRAM PENGUATAN PEREMPUAN USAHA KECIL (PUK) (EVALUASI SUMATIF TERHADAP PROGRAM PENGUATAN PUK YANG DILAKUKAN ASOSIASI PENDAMPING PEREMPUAN USAHA KECIL DI SOLO)
Authors: Cahyanto Agung , Rahayu Ety
Published: November 2018

This research is a study summative evaluation PUK Strengthening Program in Solo with a quantitative approach. The goal is to measure outcome indicators and analyzes the factors that influence the achievement of outcomes based on aspects of the process and input. The analysis was done by means of univariate and bivariate with cross table, Chi Square and Kendall Tau. The results showed that the outcome indicators has not been achieved. Factors that influence the outcome of the process aspect are ability to identify and solve problems, quality of production, volume of business, business innovation, profit exhibitions, as well as participation in training. Input factors affecting outcome that is age and education of respondents.
UPAYA REHABILITASI SOSIAL DALAM PENANGANAN GELANDANGAN DAN PENGEMIS DI PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Merlindha Astrini , Hati Getar
Published: November 2018

This article discusses about the social rehabilitation efforts in handling the homeless and beggars in Jakarta at Panti sosial Bina Insani (PSBI BD 2) Cipayung. Researcher conducting a qualitative descriptive on this study.The findings from this research show that social rehabilitation efforts in homeshelter is not maximized so that the homeless people and beggars in Jakarta tends to return to the street after getting coaching in this homeshalter. This research provide a recommendation to the government to provide a homeshalter which focused for homeless and beggars social rehabilitation, give strict punishment to the homeless and beggars who are back on the street and increases quality and quantity of human resourcesservant.
PERAN CSR DALAM MEREDUKSI KONFLIK KORPORASIKOMUNITAS LOKAL DI SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN (SUATU STUDI DI PT RAYA, SUMATERA UTARA)
Authors: Lubis Mia Aulina , . Fitriyah
Published: November 2018

This research deals with A Role of CSR Programs in Reducing Corporate Social Conflict in Mining Industry (A Study in PT. RAYA, Sumatera Utara). This research was conducted on qualitative approach. The data is obtained by literary studies, interviews and observation. Analysis started with describing motivations and conditions of CSR of PT. RAYA since the beginning until the conflicts appeared. Then, the research was trying to look for the CSR implementation strategy, especially as extractive company which undergo conflict with local people and the obstacles that were found by the company as long as they were implementing their CSR, as an interest conflict belong to miners without  permissions, negative stigma from the people also intervention and provocation   gotten by program receivers.
UPAYA PERUSAHAAN PEMBIAYAAN NON BANK DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH (STUDI DESKRIPTIF PEMBERIAN DAN PENGEMBALIAN KREDIT OLEH PT “X”)
Authors: Syahrizal Iman , Machdum Sari Viciawati
Published: November 2018

Entrepreneurship basically is not an easy matter. Despite of the challenges, organizations of both government and non-governmental organizations have developed entrepreneurial development activities. As a non-governmental organization, profit-oriented PT “X” also plays a role in the process of entrepreneurship development by undertaking financing activities to micro enterprises. This article describes the efforts of PT “X” as a Non-Bank Company that implements the implementation of credit loan and return in UMKM. Based on qualitative research, the research result showed that PT “X” as a company has potential because it can give positive contribution to the development of UMKM in Indonesia. However, in its implementation, PT “X” still used a minimalist approach. The micro and capital goods financing activities that have been partially and have not been integrated continuously in rolling out micro credit financing program for UMKM. It coused many contradictions between the financing that is carried out by the company with community assistance efforts that should be done in the process of developing UMKM.
PROSES DISCLOSURE DAN KONDISI PSIKOSOSIAL ANAK DENGAN HIV/AIDS
Authors: Deswanti Arini Dwi , Imelda Johanna Debora
Published: November 2018

HIV-infected children have a longer life expectancy after the invention of antiretroviral treatment. Therefore, a well-prepared HIV status disclosure become a significant issue for children living with HIV/AIDS (CLWHA). Previous studies have shown that disclosing a status of children with chronic illness helps them to cope with the illness. However, delayed disclosure for various reasons which often influenced by parents or caregivers consideration affect children’s psychosocial condition. This paper will illustrate the psychosocial condition of CLWHA in relation to the preparation of their disclosure process.This descriptive study used a qualitative approach with observations, indepth interviews, and Focus Group Discussion on CLWHA and their parents/caregivers.Not all disclosed CLWHA has a good psychosocial function. The disclosure are affected by the process and the disclosure level. A HIV disclosed child of HIV positive parents has better psychosocial conditions than a child whose disclose are prepared by a pediatrician or than those who partially disclosed by themselves.Disclosing HIV/AIDS status has significantly affected the psychosocial condition of CLWHA. Therefore, it needs to be carefully well planned and well prepared by taking into account the condition of ADHAs and their caregivers to avoid involuntary disclosure.The government needs to formulate policies on disclosure process for CLWHA to maintain the psychosocial condition of the children so that their quality of life can be better increased.
KAJIAN ECOLOGICAL SYSTEM MENGENAI FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERPENGARUH DALAM PEMENUHAN KESEJAHTERAAN ANAK PEMULUNG
Authors: . Sisyanti , Adi Isbandi Rukiminto
Published: November 2018

This article discusses the factors that influence the fulfillment welfare of child scavengers. Using the ecological system theory this article illustrates how risk factors are located at different ecosystem levels that can have a direct and indirect impact on child scavengers. This research uses qualitative research method with descriptive research type. The data were collected by observation and in-depth interviews on teachers, parents and scavengers. The results of the study stated that there are influential factors that are included in the risk factors faced by children at each level of the system. In micro-systems there are risk factors derived from the influence of parents, school teaching and peer groups. At the level of meso-system can be derived from the relationship between parents and teachers, at the exo-system level there are factors that affect the child that is from the social and economic conditions of the family, living conditions and the lack of social support for parents. At the macro-system level can be how the mindset and lifestyle that exist in the scavengers community environment can affect the development of scavengers. Recognizing the existing risk factors at every level of life of child scavengers can be applied in the development of more effective intervention strategies for the fulfillment welfare of child scavengers.
KEBERFUNGSIAN SOSIAL MANTAN WBS/ KLIEN PANTI REHABILITASI SOSIAL NAPZA SETELAH MENDAPATKAN PEKERJAAN
Authors: Setiadi Yadi , Wibowo Arif
Published: November 2018

This research describes the condition of social functioning of drug abuser victim client after undergoing social rehabilitation period in PSPP Husnul Khatimah and get job. This research uses qualitative method with data collection technique in the form of unstructured interview, observation and literature study. The result is that the social functioning of drug abuse victims after obtaining social rehabilitation can be observed from the changes that occur to the victim through his ability to carry out his role, meet his needs, and solve his own problems. Good social functioning was successfully shown from all respondents in five aspects of life such as personal aspect, social aspect, vocational aspect, physical aspect and spiritual aspect. Where one aspect has relevance to other aspects. Recommendations from this study consist of recommendations for respondents who have worked this should always improve the efforts that are beneficial in improving social functioning. Supervision and attention is an important component that helps respondents in aftercare life in shelter dormitories. For the institution of PSPP Husnul Khatimah, it is better to improve the quality of aftercare service for the respondents who have finished the rehabilitation and have got the job so as to strengthen the social functioning of the respondents. For further research can be done by focusing on aspects of the right type of work for respondents after undergoing rehabilitation so that the suitability of interests, talents and needs of respondents with the availability of labor market.
INTEGRASI DAN ADAPTASI SOSIAL MIGRANT DI KOREA SELATAN
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad
Published: November 2018

South Korea is a country which is gradually facilitating incoming groups of migrants with different approaches including the social aspect of it. This literature reviews that the three biggest migrant groups in South Korea: foreign brides, migrant workers, and international students have major problem in the process of social integration in South Korean society. Therefore, different efforts in social welfare focusing in multicultural program are provided to each category of migrant that also differs depending on the needs of one another. Foreign brides receive the most attention compared to other groups covering programs such as facilities, services, and multicultural programs. Regardless the problems faced by foreign brides, they receive different programs including treatment recovery program, counseling, legal and medical aid. Meanwhile, migrant workers is not included within the long term strategy of the government therefore the coverage is less than foreign brides. Lastly, international students are considered as the group of educated migrants in which the programs are mainly covered by their respective institutions. 
EVALUASI PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN YOUTH EMPLOYMENT DI KECAMATAN CILINCING DARI WAHANA VISI INDONESIA
Authors: Triwibowo Hermawati , Fawzi Indra Lestari
Published: November 2018

This research describes the evaluation of Youth Employment Program of Wahana Visi Indonesia as well as the factors that supports and obstructs the program in achieving its objectives (Case Study in Cilincing Sub-district, North Jakarta). This research was conducted with qualitative approach. The type of research is Sumatif Evaluation Research which aims to obtain information for program implementors about whether the program is worth continuing or has the potential to be applied in different contexts. The results of this study indicate that, Youth Employment program conducted by Wahana Visi Indonesia in Cilincing Sub-district has succeeded in achieving its goal to “Sustained improvement to household income to improve children’s well being. This can be seen from the field findings, that most of the informants in this stud are already working and have a steady income that contributes to the increase in family income. However, if the program is to replicate in a different context, it is necessary to make improvements in several areas, such as in the Assessment and Preparation.
STRATEGI HOLDING COMPANY DALAM MELAKSANAKAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Rinjani Yulika , Djoekardi Djoemeliarasanti
Published: November 2018

The one form of corporate intervention in development is implemented into Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). In the last ten years, the number of corporate that implement CSR is getting increase. However, there are not many holding companies that implement CSR comprehensively and make CSR as part of the company’s strategy. This research describes the CSR strategy at holding company PT Astra International which is implemented comprehensively and internalized in the overall activity of the company with qualitative method. The results of the research shows that one of the implementation of these strategies is the implementation of community development program with empowerment approach, as one method in the effort to achieve social welfare with Kampung Berseri Astra program. The uniquenesses of CSR strategy in holding company is goal, vehicles, measurement, benefactors, benefits, and time frame of implementation CSR that related with bussiness unit, also become part of the company’s business strategy.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN PENGURUS KOPERASI JASA KEUANGAN
Authors: Rahayu Ety
Published: November 2018

This research was conducted to find out the empowerment effort done by DKI Jakarta Provincial Government through technical unit namely Unit Pengelola Dana Bergulir (UPDB) as implementing unit of Community Economic Empowerment Program (Program Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Kelurahan) to the administrators/managers of cooperatives or Koperasi Jasa Keuangan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Kelurahan (KJK PEMK) as partner of UPDB in implementing the this program. The research was conducted at KJK PEMK Kelapa Gading Barat, which is KJK PEMK which is considered smoothly in installment refund. The research was conducted using qualitative approach, with descriptive research type, and informant selection technique was done by purposive sampling. Findings of research indicate that there are efforts of empowerment from UPDB to administrators/managers of KJK PEMK, especially in the form of capacity building. It is intended that the administrators / managers KJK PEMK has the ability to manage KJK PEMK.
BREVES REFLEXÕES SOBRE A LEITURA HIPERTEXTUAL NO CONTEXTO DAS BIBLIOTECAS ESCOLARES
Authors: Castro Filho Claudio Marcondes , Silva Márcia Regina
Published: November 2018

Este artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre o papel da biblioteca escolar no contexto da leitura hipertextual. O hipertexto relaciona-se a escrita e/ou leitura não linear e não hierarquizada que por meio de links permite o acesso a outros conteúdos, muitas vezes, externos ao texto original. A leitura hipertextual faz parte do cotidiano infantil, seja em livros infantis impressos, nos e-books, bem como, no próprio ambiente da Internet. Nesse sentido, buscou-se discutir o papel do bibliotecário que atua nestas instituições em relação à formação do pequeno leitor. Ainda que haja um distanciamento entre educador e bibliotecário, é inegável que essa parceria contribuirá, efetivamente, no incentivo a leitura, transformando leitores passivos em leitores críticos, capazes de conduzir e aproveitar a leitura, mesmo em situação de não-linearidade, inclusive com inúmeras atividades que podem ser desenvolvidas no ambiente da biblioteca escolar.
CIÊNCIA, INFORMAÇÃO, HISTÓRIA E FILOSOFIA: O PRINCÍPIO DA MENOR AÇÃO PELAS MEMÓRIAS DE UM ESTÁGIO DOUTORAL
Authors: Silva Alan Curcino Pedreira da
Published: November 2018

Este ensaio trata do processo de produção de uma recensão de curiosa complexidade, sobre a obra O Princípio da Menor Acção: uma História de Fermat a Lagrange (acompanhado de uma colectânea de textos) de autoria de Augusto José dos Santos Fitas. Em si, as narrativas e análises aqui contidas abrangem mais que uma ciência ou campo do conhecimento. Perpassa tanto pela Ciência da Informação, Comunicação Científica, História da Ciência, Filosofia da Ciência, Física... atentando ao que Gernot Wersig (1992) denominou de trabalho inter-conceitual da ciência numa perspectiva transdisciplinar.
BIBLIOTECAS PARQUE NO RIO DE JANEIRO: BREVE HISTÓRICO
Authors: Silva Aline Gonçalves da
Published: November 2018

A biblioteca parque chegou ao Rio de Janeiro para renovar a tradicional biblioteca pública. Sua proposta é ser um equipamento cultural em regiões com elevado nível de pobreza e fazer com que a comunidade local esteja envolvida, participando das ações realizadas. Neste artigo é suscintamente contado o que as bibliotecas parque do Estado do Rio de Janeiro trazem de novo para o cenário da biblioteconomia pública brasileira. O artigo configura-se como um levantamento bibliográfico tendo como fontes documentos e sites das instituições em questão. O desafio para este projeto é causar impacto nas comunidades onde as bibliotecas estão sendo implantadas, promovendo o desenvolvimento local e fortalecendo a cidadania.
ANÁLISE DA PROPRIEDADE INTELECTUAL PRODUZIDA E DEPOSITADA EM FORMA DE PATENTES PELA UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA “JÚLIO DE MESQUITA FILHO”
Authors: Herculano Rondinelli Donizetti
Published: November 2018

O presente estudo teve como objetivo o levantamento e análise do depósito de patentes em nome da Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho” (UNESP) e sua classificação por campus de origem e área da propriedade intelectual depositada como patente. A UNESP é composta por 24 campus universitários espalhados por todo Estado de São Paulo, oferecendo 179 cursos de graduação e 118 Programas de Pós-Graduação. Trata-se de um modelo acadêmico típico da América Latina e do Brasil. Essa análise foi feita a partir de um documento disponibilizado pela Agência UNESP de Inovação (AUIN) e de dados dos docentes retirados da Plataforma Lattes, através do qual se pode notar que o campus com maior número de depósitos é o campus de Araraquara. Além do mais, observamos que 67,6% do depósito de patentes está concentrado em campus situados na região central do Estado de São Paulo (Botucatu, Bauru, Araraquara e Rio Claro). Adicionalmente, foi possível observar que houve uma redução de 43% no número de pesquisadores por patentes, indicando uma disseminação da cultura patentária na academia brasileira.
SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING NAS BIBLIOTECAS ACADÉMICAS PORTUGUESAS
Authors: Salgado Maria Armanda , Pacios Ana Reyes
Published: November 2018

Apresentam-se as perceções dos profissionais da informação das bibliotecas académicas portuguesas face à adoção do conceito social media marketing. Os resultados foram obtidos, através da aplicação de um questionário online à Rede de Informação do Instituto Nacional de Estatística em Bibliotecas do Ensino Superior (Portugal). Conclui-se que apesar dos profissionais da informação reconhecerem o valor da participação das bibliotecas académicas na web social e da sua utilização visando o marketing, ainda são poucas as organizações que apresentam uma participação nas plataformas sociais, em concreto no facebook, com um ritmo de publicação regular, com regras de normas e estilos de utilização e que procedem à sua monitorização e avaliação. Conclui-se também que à estratégia de marketing carecem estudos de perfis dos utilizadores, incluindo a análise dos respetivos comportamentos informacionais, face a este contexto que se impõe na web social.
REPOSITÓRIO INSTITUCIONAL: UMA PROPOSTA PARA A GESTÃO DA INFORMAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DA IES DO SENAI BAHIA
Authors: Silva Rita Machado
Published: November 2018

Os repositórios institucionais são ambientes considerados adequados para atender às necessidades informacionais de armazenamento, aquisição, produção e compartilhamento da informação. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar o projeto e refletir sobre as etapas de implantação do repositório das Faculdades de Tecnologia do SENAI-Bahia com o intuito de promover a gestão da informação científica produzida pela instituição. O desenvolvimento deste projeto teve como base a experiência bem sucedida do Repositório da UFBA, utilizando como referência o modelo de suas políticas, assim como a metodologia utilizada para o seu desenvolvimento, sendo estes, a pesquisa-ação; a aplicação de questionários; entrevistas e a observação participativa. Assim, esta proposta possibilitará que os profissionais responsáveis pelo tratamento e provimento de acesso ao acervo digital possam utilizar uma ferramenta que venha a contribuir com a ampliação da visibilidade da instituição em nível global e aumente o impacto dos resultados de pesquisa.