bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mapa da Literatura e Oportunidades de Pesquisas para o Tema Gestão de Riscos de Acidentes de Trabalho na Indústria da Construção Civil | Map of Literature and Research Opportunities for the theme Management of Occupational Accident Risks in Civil Construction Industry
Authors: Ensslin Leonardo , Ensslin Sandra Rolim , Dutra Ademar , Gonçalves Alex
Published: January 2022

A singularidade, uso de mão de obra de baixa qualificação, a importância de competir por baixos custos, a centralidade do foco estar no produto final em detrimento dos meios utilizados para sua consecução, tem feito da construção civil uma das atividades críticas quanto ao número e gravidade de acidentes de trabalho. Apesar das melhorias alcançadas, os índices de acidentes ainda são maiores do que das outras indústrias. Para reverter este cenário, as organizações demandam de novas abordagens para garantir o desempenho esperado. O objetivo da pesquisa é proceder ao mapeamento da literatura internacional sobre o tema Gestão de Riscos de Acidentes de Trabalho na Indústria da Construção Civil por meio da construção do Mapa da Literatura e pela identificação de oportunidades de pesquisas futuras com base na percepção dos pesquisadores. Para tanto, utilizou-se o instrumento de intervenção Knowledge Development Process-Constructivist (ProKnow-C). O Portfólio Bibliográfico – PB foi composto por 25 artigos. Os resultados revelaram a identificação de quatro clusters como as perspectivas ou áreas estratégicas: (i) Política de Segurança do Trabalho, (ii) Aspectos Comportamentais, (iii) Práticas de Segurança do Trabalho e (iv) Avaliação de Desempenho. Estes temas estabeleceram a temática do PB de acordo a Lei de Zipf. Para estes temas, identificou-se 18 tópicos para operacionalizá-los, além de identificar os conhecimentos já consolidados e os conhecimentos ainda por desenvolver, ou seja, as lacunas de conhecimento ou oportunidades de pesquisa. =====================================DOI: 10.18226/23190639.v9n2.03 Leonardo Ensslin*, Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina (UNISUL),Brasil. E-mail: rogerlacerda@gmail.com Sandra Rolim Ensslin, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina(UFSC), Brasil. E-mail: mayaralbernardes@gmail.com Ademar Dutra, Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina (UNISUL),Brasil. E-mail: anasimoesribeiro@gmail.com Alex Gonçalves, Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina (UNISUL),Brasil. E-mail: stangarlin.anelise@gmail.com Submetido: Outubro 2020Aceito: Janeiro 2021 *Contato para Correspondência
Diretrizes iniciais para o desenvolvimento de comportamentos científicos em educadores
Authors: Beltramello Otávio , Kawasaki Hindira Naomi
Published: January 2022

Objetivo. Apresentar diretrizes iniciais que possam auxiliar educadores e pesquisadores na produção de conhecimento científico na Educação.Desenvolvimento. Dada a importância dos educadores no desenvolvimento das novas gerações, o conhecimento científico desses profissionais é essencial para garantir uma educação de qualidade. Portanto, é fundamental fornecer condições para que esses profissionais desenvolvam o comportamento de avaliar a validade e a confiabilidade das informações com base em conhecimentos lógicos e científicos.Implicações. As informações apresentadas neste texto podem auxiliar a Educação formal e continuada de educadores, desenvolvendo seu comportamento científico e aumentando a qualidade das atividades educacionais. Ressalta-se também a importância de que os cursos de formação incluam o desenvolvimento desse repertório como objetivos pedagógicos para uma formação comprometida com a ciência e a ética.Palavras-chave. Comportamentos científicos; Educadores; Ciência; Formação de professores; Educação científica. AbstractObjective. Present initial guidelines that may help educators and researchers produce scientific knowledge in Education.Development. Given the importance of educators on new generations' development, the scientific knowledge of these professionals is essential to ensure quality education. Therefore, it is fundamental to provide conditions for these professionals to develop the behavior of evaluating the validity and reliability of information based on logical and scientific knowledge.Implications. The information presented in this text can help educators' formal and continuing Education by developing their scientific behavior and, consequently, increasing the quality of educational activities. It is also highlighted the importance that training courses include the development of this repertoire as teaching objectives to provide training committed to science and ethics.Keywords. Scientific behaviors; Educators; Science; Teacher’s education; Scientific education.
Discovery and Connection of Eastern Territories at the Late 16th — 17th Centuries
Authors: Zabiyako Andrey
Published: January 2022

The content of the chapter covers the main historical events associated with the discovery and annexation of the eastern territories to Russia at the end of the 16th — 17th centuries. The main factors that stimulated the policy of expanding the eastern borders of the Russian state were identified. Information about the most important expeditions to the Pacific Ocean, to Transbaikalia and the Amur region is systematized. The main events in the process of development of the Amur and Transbaikalia are noted. Revealed the reasons for the contradictions between the Russian state and the Qing empire. The main results of the development of Transbaikalia and the Amur region by the end of the 17th century have been determined.
The Russian Far East in the First Quarter of the 21st Century
Authors: Vashchuk Angelina
Published: January 2022

The publication is devoted to the history of the Far East of the first two decades of the 21st century compared to the previous period of the 1990s. It demonstrates the Russian leaders developed innovative approaches to manage the Far East: some transformation of the administrative-territorial division and the establishment special bodies for the regional development. It provides data on demographic and migration processes. Addresses problems of economic sector and specific measures the Government had taken to solve them. Evaluates all outcomes and contradictions of the regional development.
Application of Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Justice
Authors:   Head of the Department of Monitoring Research Coordination of the Research and Development Directorate of the National Research University Higher School of Economics (NRU HSE), Kozyreva Anna A. , Pirozhkova Tatyana V. ,   Senior Lecturer of the Humanitarian Faculty of the Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography, Judge Emeritus
Published: January 2022

The article examines the issue of the possibility of using the mechanisms of artificial intelligence in justice, namely, the possibility of using the decisions of artificial intelligence in the preparation of making court decisions. The authors consider the world experience of using artificial intelligence mechanisms as an additional tool for optimizing the judicial process at all stages, including the stage of making a decision.
The Legal Regulation of Activities of a Court Interpreter/Translator
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of Legal Disciplines of the University for Humanities and Technologies, PhD (Law), Scherbinina Irina V. , Aleksandrova Elena M. ,   Associate Professor of the Center for Linguistics and Professional Communication of the Institute of Law and National Security of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, PhD in Philology
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the study of controversial and problematic aspects of court translation, as well as the rights, duties and responsibilities of the translator providing cross-language mediation in court proceedings.
On the Nature of Writ Proceedings
Authors:   Postgraduate Student of the Department of Civil Procedure and Entrepreneurial Law of the Samara University, Neretina Viktoria V.
Published: January 2022

The article reviews the issues of the determination of the legal nature of writ proceedings. The author describes the main historical stages of the establishment of writ proceedings in the civil procedure law of the Russian Federation. The article analyzes different scientific views on the essence of writ proceedings, studies the issues of the presence of the civil procedure form in writ proceedings, identifies the essence of indisputability of cases reviewed within writ proceedings. The author concludes that writ proceedings should be reviewed as an independent type of civil proceedings being simplified as compared to general proceedings.
The Subject and Limits of the Judicial Review of Complaints against Rulings on Dismissal of or Refusal to Initiate a Criminal Case Subject to Article 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of Judicial Activities and Criminal Procedure of the Ural State Law University, PhD (Law), Associate Professor, Bravilova Ekaterina A.
Published: January 2022

This article is devoted to the topical issue of the institution of judicial control — the limits of the court’s consideration of complaints against decisions to terminate and refuse to initiate criminal proceedings. The legal positions set out in recent decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation on this issue have come into conflict with the previously expressed positions of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation on the limits of the court’s consideration of the complaint. In the article the author cites the rules established by the Plenum of the Supreme Court, analyzes the legal positions set out in the decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and concludes that the decisions on termination and refusal to initiate criminal case have a special place in the subject of judicial review. In verifying these decisions, the judge is obliged to assess all the facts of the case, the evidence available in the file, characterization of the offence, if it directly affected the appealed decision. The judge is also obliged to evaluate all other decisions of the criminal prosecution authorities that have been taken during the pre-trial proceedings if they are directly related to that decision on termination and refusal to initiate a criminal case.
The decline of race in American physical anthropology
Authors: Lieberman Leonard , Kirk Rodney C. , Corcoran Michael
Published: January 2022

This paper is a review of how and why the race concept has changed in the United States during the 20th century. In the 19th century the concept of race provided the unchallenged folk taxonomy and the prevailing scientific paradigm for placing human biological and cultural variation into categories called races. At the height of the eugenic and anti-immigration movement of the early decades of the 20th century, Boas and his students began the critique of racism and aspects of the race concept. In the early 1950s Washburn proposed that the modern synthesis replace race typology with the study of processes and populations. In the 1960s new data on clinal genetic gradations provided tools for studying human variation while challenging the race concept. We present several kinds of documentation of the decline of the race concept over the 20th century, and place the above changes in the context of the essential development of new genetic evidence. We also relate the decline of race to historical developments, the growth of the culture concept, and the biographies of the participants. We reject political correctness and view science as a self-correcting endeavor to relate concepts to the empirical world.
Status prawny osób świadczących pracę w ramach umownego zatrudnienia nietypowego
Authors: Florczak Izabela
Published: January 2022

W publikacji w sposób kompleksowy został przedstawiony status prawny osób świadczących pracę w ramach umownego zatrudnienia nietypowego. Punkt wyjścia do prowadzonych rozważań stanowi etap nawiązywania stosunku prawnego, następnie prezentowany jest status prawny osób świadczących pracę w fazie realizacji zatrudnienia, uprawnień zbiorowych oraz ustawania stosunku prawnego. Całościowe omówienie statusu prawnego osób świadczących pracę w ramach umownego zatrudnienia nietypowego ujawnia szereg różnic względem zatrudnienia typowego, pozwalając na dokonanie ich prawnej oceny.
Impact of Cocoa Shell and Jack Fruit Peel Waste Biocompost Influence on the Growth and Yield Attributes of Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis (L.)
Authors: Silpa M. , Vijayalakshmi A.
Published: January 2022

Background: The present work was to evaluate biocomposted cocoa shell and jack fruit peel wastes and their effect on the vegetative development and yield parameters of Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis L. Var. NS-620 (Cowpea). Methods: The experiments were conducted in the Department of Botany, Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, during 2019.The experiments consists of various treatments of biocompost. Different growth stages of the plant sample were analysed for root length, shoot length, number of leaves, number of nodules, number of flowers, plant fresh weight and dry weight on 25, 50 and 75 DAS. The yield parameters of cowpea such as number of pods per plant, length of pod, number of seeds per pod, weight of seeds per pods, pod fresh and dry weight were analysed on 90 DAS. Result: The experimental result showed that T8 (Raw Jack fruit peel+10 g Pleurotus eous+10 g Pleurotus florida+Eudrilus eugeniae 5 t/ha-1) and T4 (Raw Cocoa shell+10 g Pleurotus eous+10 g Pleurotus florida+Eudrilus eugeniae 5 t/ha-1) treatment significantly increased the vegetative growth in root length, shoot length, number of leaves/plant, number of nodules, fresh weight and dry weight on 25 to 75 DAS and number of flowers on 45 DAS. Maximum increase in the yield parameters was observed in number of pods/plant, length of pod, number of seeds/pod, weight of seed/pod, fresh weight and dry weight of pod in Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis L. as compared to other treatments and control. The main objective of the study was to develop high yielding and healthy vegetable crops with the help of biocomposted agroindustrial waste without damaging the environment.
Genotyping of HF Crossbred Breeding Bulls for A1/A2 Variant of β-Casein Gene
Authors: Kulkarni Trupti V. , Pawar Vikrant D. , Deshmukh Rahul S. , Sawane Mahadeo P.
Published: January 2022

Background: The variants of β-casein (CSN 2) gene viz. A1 and A2 are supposed to be related with human health. Hence, to know the status of breeding bulls used for AI services were screened for A1 and A2 variants. Total 47 blood samples of crossbred breeding bulls from Frozen Semen Laboratory, Pune and Aurangabad were used for present work. Methods: The extraction of genomic DNA by phenol-chloroform method were carried out from the blood samples of 47 breeding bulls. Further, DNA based PCR-RFLP method was used to identify the A1, A2 variants. Pure DNA fragments of b-casein (CSN 2) gene were amplified by PCR using suitable pairs of primer to amplify 121 bp and 244 bp products. The primer used to amplify 244 bp was allele specific. The 121 bp fragment then subjected to restriction enzyme digestion. The restriction enzyme digestions resulted into two types of band pattern. The 244 bp fragment was used for validation of A1 and A2 allele of 121 bp. Result: Two types of genotypes i.e. A1A2 and A2A2 were revealed in the experimental population of HF crossbred breeding bulls. The genotypic frequency of A1A2 and A2A2 was estimated 65 and 35 per cent, respectively. The present frequency status of A1 and A2 allele in the breeding bulls may be suggested for planning future breeding strategy in dairy cattle.
Límites y aplicación al principio de oportunidad en delitos dolosos contra menores
Authors: Borbón Diego
Published: January 2022

En el presente artículo se abordan los límites institucionales, reglamentarios, judiciales y las prohibiciones legales para aplicar el principio de oportunidad en delitos dolosos contra menores, desde el Código de Infancia y Adolescencia, así como las reformas al Código de Procedimiento Penal. Consecuentemente, se explicará el desarrollo legal y jurisprudencial que ha sustentado la imposibilidad de renunciar, suspender o interrumpir la acción penal en casos de delitos graves contra menores. Sin embargo, a pesar de la existencia de expresas prohibiciones legales, se argumentará el porqué es posible dar plena aplicación del principio de oportunidad en los casos en los que las prohibiciones legales contradicen normas, principios y valores de jerarquía constitucional. En este orden de ideas, se justificará que en aquellos casos en los que la prohibición de aplicar el principio de oportunidad conduzca a la vulneración del principio de proporcionalidad, los derechos fundamentales y los principios constitucionales del derecho penal, se debe aplicar la excepción de inconstitucionalidad para respetar la supremacía de la Constitución Política.
Czynniki warunkujące pozytywne oceny recenzji filmowych
Authors: Grech Michał
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this article is to brieﬂy present the method and the results of research into which ﬁlm reviews appeal to audiences and why. The main research question was formulated as follows: what factors are responsible for the positive assessment of reviews by the recipients? Earlier pilot studies initially identiﬁed variation in ratings from different reviews and initial factors responsible for positive review ratings. This study is a preliminary qualitative and quantitative analysis of the texts of selected reviews of one ﬁlm. The obtained results indicate important factors to be taken into account; partially conﬁrm the previous ﬁndings; and indicate the prospects of further research.
Nieznany Orson Welles
Authors: Kozubek Małgorzata
Published: January 2022

The author discusses the most important archives which contain original documents related to the life and work of Orson Welles. She describes both the resources of places already well penetrated by the director’s biographers — such as the Lilly Library at Indiana University in Bloomington — and those that have only recently been discovered for Welles’s fans and researchers: the Bibliomediateca Mario Gromo in Turin and the director’s private home in Primošten, Croatia. The collection located in the United States mainly concerns the director’s pan-American artwork, covering the years 1930–1950, while the archives located in Italy and Croatia are related to Welles’s search for creative freedom in Europe during the 1960s and 1970s.
Persistent organic pollutants on human and sheep hair and comparison with POPs in indoor and outdoor air
Authors: Gevao Bondi , Uddin Saif , Al-Bahloul Majid , Al-Mutairi Ahmad
Published: January 2022

This study compared the concentration of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in air derived from polyurethane-based passive samplers to those of hair samples collected from humans and sheep. Human scalp hair samples were obtained from 24 healthy individuals and ten sheep (Ovis aries) during indoor and outdoor polyurethane foam plug ambient sampling. The samples were analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs). ∑PBDE concentrations ranged 0.6-50 ng·g-1 (mean, 18.6 ± 13 ng·g-1) for humans and 0.6-1.4 ng·g-1 (mean, 1.1 ± 0.25 ng·g-1) for sheep. The ∑PAH concentrations were log-normally distributed in human hair ranging 98-2529 ng·g-1 (mean, 460 ± 538 ng·g-1), whereas concentrations for sheep hair samples ranged 168-526 ng·g-1 (mean, 334 ± 117 ng·g-1). Strong correlations (P-values < 0.01) were found between concentrations of PAHs and PBDEs in human and sheep hair with concentrations measured in indoor and outdoor air, respectively. Evidence generated from this preliminary study suggests that hair might be used for the environmental monitoring of POPs in remote sites to provide a first-order estimate of ambient levels. Further studies are required to understand the uptake profiles and validate the use of hair as a sampling medium for POPs in ambient air.
Origine des arômes de champignon frais dans les vins
Authors: Meistermann Eric , Villaumé Stéphanie
Published: January 2022

Dans les vins, les arômes de champignon frais (ACF) sont généralement perçus comme un défaut. Des travaux récents ont permis d’isoler un champignon, Crustomyces subabruptus, responsable de ces déviations organoleptiques. La principale molécule impliquée est la 1-octène-3-one qui est perceptible dans les vins blancs lorsque sa teneur dépasse 40 ng/L.
MEMOTRET KESEMPURNAAN INSAN MENURUT FILSAFAT JIWA IBN SĪNĀ
Authors: Khair Nurul
Published: January 2022

This paper aims to offer a new perspective on understanding human perfection through Ibn Sīnā’s philosophical framework which is seen as being able to correct the mistakes of western philosophers. It is known that Sigmund Freud and Thomas Hobbes understood human existence physically. As a result, the soul which is seen as the substance of human existence is seen as materialistic which can be measured materially to achieve perfection in reality. The implication is that human perfection is also seen as partially. Partial perfection does not explain the value, dignity and happiness of humans universally, so the views of Sigmund Freud and Thomas Hobbes do not lead humans to holistic perfection, as human nature wants absolutes. In order to overcome the paradigm of Sigmund Freud and Thomas Hobbes, this paper explores human perfection according to Ibn Sīnā’s philosophy of the soul through one of his magnumopuses, entitled Mabda wa al-Ma’ad. By using a descriptive-philosophical method, the conclusion is that Ibn Sīnā examines the existence of the soul through a transcendental approach. According to Ibn Sīnā, the existence of the soul cannot be perceived through the senses. Conversely, the existence of the soul can be known through human awareness of correct knowledge, called ma’rifatal-Ḥaq to systematize various human behavior, called ma’rifat al-khair. Human understanding of ma’rifat al-Ḥaq and ma’rifat al-khair will guide him towards holistic perfection, both paradigmatically and behaviorally.
NEGERI UTAMA DAN PERANNYA DALAM MERAIH KEBAHAGIAAN PERSPEKTIF AL-FARABI
Authors: Manu Alamsyah Kaharuddin , Soraya Zainab
Published: January 2022

Kebahagiaan adalah tema abadi yang selalu dibicarakan manusia. Banyak filosof yang membicarakan kebahagiaan, dihitung dari zaman Yunani kuno hingga zaman filosof muslim. Al-Farabi, seorang filosof muslim di masa awal, menawarkan pandangan menarik tentang kebahagiaan: Negeri Utama sebagai pondasi meraih kebahagiaan. Kebahagiaan didefinisikan sebagai kebaikan tertinggi yang membuat manusia terlepas dari alam materi dan hidup bersama dengan makhluk non-materi selama-lamanya. Negeri Utama yang diumpamakan dengan sebuah tubuh, memiliki pemimpin yang telah mencapai kesempurnaan manusiawi. Melalui pemimpin itulah, masyarakat Negeri Utama berusaha secara kolektif membangun negerinya demi mencapai kebahagiaan yang hakiki. Tulisan ini meneliti literatur yang ada, demi memberikan sebuah pandangan yang baik tentang kebahagiaan perspektif al-Farabi. Diharapkan, tulisan ini bisa menjadi jendela bagi yang lain dalam meneliti tema ini.
Optimasi Penggunaan Sensor Water Flow HF-S201 Guna Mengukur Aliran Air Mendukung Mitigasi Banjir
Authors: Hartono Rudi
Published: January 2022

Abstrak

Dalam kehidupan air merupakan komponen yang sangat penting. Dilain sisi air juga dapat mengakibatkan sebuat bencana yang sangat besar di kehidupan manusia. Air dapat mengakibatkan bencana banjir, air dapat mengakibatkan bencana tanah longsor dan banyak yang lain. Fokus pada bencana banjir diakibatkan salah satunya adalah sungai tidak dapat menampung air yang ada dan debit air yang melewati sungai sangat besar. Untuk meprediksi banjir dapat menggunakan salah satu parameter yaitu debit air yang ada dalam suangi. Penelitian ini akan fakus pada Optimasi Pengukuran Aliran Air Menggunakan Sensor Water Flow HF-S201 Berbasis Internet Of Things. Yang nantinya diharpakan dapat di implementasikan untuk memprediksi bencana banjir. Dalam pengujian yang di lakukan didapatkan keakuratan pengukuran aliran air dengan menggunakan Sensor Water Flow HF-S201 mencapai 99% dalam pengaujian dalam skala lab.

=============

Abstract

In water life is a very important component. On the other hand, water can also cause a very big disaster in human life. Water can cause floods, water can cause landslides and many others. One of the focus on flood disasters is that the river cannot accommodate existing water and the water discharge that passes through the river is very large. To predict floods, one parameter can be used, namely the discharge of water in the reservoir. This research will focus on Optimizing Water Flow Measurement Using Water Flow Sensor HF-S201 Based on Internet Of Things. Which is expected to be implemented to predict flood disasters. In the tests carried out, the accuracy of water flow measurements using the HF-S201 Water Flow Sensor reaches 99% in testing on a lab scale.
STUDI LITERATUR DOUBLE LOOP PROBLEM SOLVING (DLPS) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH IPA SISWA SMP
Authors: Permata Silva Ayu Indah , Sunarno Widha , Harlita Harlita
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini membahas berbagai literatur tentang model Double Loop Problem Solving (DLPS) sebagai solusi ketika mengembangkan kemampuan siswa SMP dalam memecahkan permasalahan. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tes wawancara untuk guru dan siswa kelas VII SMPN 3 Singosari. Berdasarkan wawancara memperlihatkan kemampuan siswa tergolong rendah ketika memecahan masalah. Terlihat dari prilaku siswa yang pasif ketika proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Kebanyakan siswa berasumsi materi IPA adalah materi yang sulit dipahami, dan membosankan. Hal tersebut terjadi karena siswa ketika proses pembelajaran berlangsung hanya mendengarkan saat guru menjelaskan dan tidak terlibat langsung dalam mengkaji materi yang dipelajari. Guru dalam proses pembelajaran telah menyesuaikan kurikulum 2013 dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran discovery learning, tetapi pada prosesnya guru hanya berceramah ketika menjelaskan materi. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil studi literatur dibutuhkan solusi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan penerapan model pembelajaran Double Loop Problem Solving.
The Correlation of The Knowledge About Menopause With The Readiness Ahead of Menopause For Pre-menopause Women
Authors: Nurma Yunita Agus Eka
Published: January 2022

Introduction: In this globalisation era, healthiness becomes a precious thing, especially on reproduction health that becomes worldwide attention. Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) stated 15,2% of 118 million women in Indonesia has entered the menopause period. According to the beginning survey of 10 premenopausal women, only 2 women knew menopause symptoms signs.

Purpose: To analyze the correlation of the knowledge about menopause with the readiness ahead of menopause for premenopausal women.

Subject and Method: The research was quantitative analytics with a cross-sectional design. The research was located in RT 02 RW 23 Wonorejo, Karanganyar. The population of the research was premenopausal women of PKK Dahlia members. The research used simple random sampling with 30 women as the samples. The data was collected by questionnaire and observation sheet. Data analysis was carried out computerized using the SPSS 20.0 program with Chi-Square statistical test.

Results: There were 66,7% (20 respondents) that have high knowledge about facing menopause and there were 60% (18 respondents) that ready to face menopause. The statistic test using chi-square resulted in p-value = 0.045 (p<0.05), which means there was a correlation of the knowledge about menopause with the readiness ahead of menopause for premenopausal women.

Conclusion: There was a correlation of the knowledge about menopause with the readiness of menopause for premenopausal women.
The Relationship of Knowledge About Mastalgia With Anxiety Levels of Female Adolescents Aged 15-17 Years Who Experienced Mastalgia
Authors: Azizah Nur , Muhidayati Wiwik , Utami Rina , Wulandari Tri
Published: January 2022

Mastalgia is pain and dilation of the mammary glands before menstruation that was caused by edema and a relative increase in estrogen levels. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship of knowledge between adolescent knowledge and the level of anxiety of adolescents who experienced Mastalgia. This research method is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population was an entire adolescent’s female in July 2013 in Sumbertlaseh Village, Dander Subdistrict, Bojonegoro Regency as many as 253 sample students, and as many as 84 respondents. The sampling technique used purposive sampling: collecting data using a questionnaire, then through the process of editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating. While the results are presented in the form of images, tables and narrations. Then edited, coded, scored, tabulated and faced with Chi Square test. α <0.05), the research results are presented in the form of Figures, tables and narratives. Both variables were tested for significance by using cross table data analysis with a value of: 0.05 with a value obtained a value of 27.5> 0.05 so Ho is rejected, which means there is a relationship between knowledge about mastalgia and anxiety in adolescent female aged 15-17 years who experienced mastalgia at the Abu Dharin Islamic Boarding School, Sumberlaseh Village, Bojonegoro Regency. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge about mastalgia and anxiety for adolescents aged 15-17 years who experience mastalgia at Boarding School Abu Dharin.
The Effectiveness of Fried Catfish Cake In Increasing Hemoglobin Levels And Oxygen Saturation In Blood In Pregnant Women
Authors: Suryani Iis Sopiah , Jamil Maria Ulah , Amalia Novianti Rizki , Pratiwi Ajeng Maharani
Published: January 2022

Iron deficiency anemia mainly affects pregnant women, lactating women and women of childbearing age in general. Many things change in pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy. In the third trimester, blood volume is still increasing so pregnant women need foods rich in iron and vitamin C for good iron absorption. Catfish is one of the foodstuffs that is easy to serve and the price is cheaper than other fish. The nutritional content of catfish will increase with the right way of processing. Fresh catfish contains 1.0 mg of iron. After frying, it becomes 1.2 mg. With the condition of pregnant women who are prone to anemia, pregnant women must fulfill their nutrition by adding additional food, which can be in the form of snacks made from catfish so that their fe needs will be met. Catfish, apart from being processed into meatballs, can also be processed into the fried catfish cake. Quasi-experimental research type non randomized pre test post test. The research subjects were pregnant women in the third trimester. The analysis of this study used the Paired t test. Results: the results of research that has been conducted regarding differences in Hb levels in pregnant women in the third trimester before and after being given fried catfish cake, it was found that there were differences in Hb levels before and after treatment, this result was evidenced by the results of the t statistical test where the tcount was 10,816 with a significance level of ρvalue of 0.000, there is a significant difference because ρvalue is smaller than α (0.05). Meanwhile, for oxygen saturation with the Wilcoxon test statistic, the Z value is -3.345 with a significance level of ρvalue of 0.001, Thus before and after treatment there is a significant difference because the value is smaller than α (0.05). The brain of fried catfish cake is effective in increasing hemoglobin levels and oxygen saturation in the blood in third trimester pregnant women.

 

 
PERGESERAN PENGGUNAAN KATA SAPAAN OLEH GENERASI MILENIAL BANJAR DI KOTA BANJARBARU
Authors: Suryatin Eka
Published: January 2022

This study was designed to describe the change in greeting words used by the Millennial Floods in Banjarbaru City and the factors that influence them. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection by refer to the method. Data analysis was performed using the matching method and the advanced technique of the Determination of the Determination Element (PUP) technique. The data used consists of greetings used by the millennial generation of Banjar in Banjarbaru. The research data source consisted of utterances delivered by the Banjar millennial generation in Banjarbaru. The results showed the greeting words used by the Banjar millennial generation in Banjarbaru City increased rotation. Occurs when family runs, kinship, and intimacy. The most shifted form of greeting words occurs in the realm of the family, namely the immediate family. The displacement language used by the millennial flood generation, namely Indonesian and languages (Arabic and English) even has the Banjar language itself. Factors that influence change, namely the existence of urbanization, the progress of science and technology, the language of prestige, and generation over.

 
LEXICAL IMPACT FOR THE IDEOLOGY IN HEADLINE NEWS: INDONESIA SALT IMPORT ISSUE
Authors: Ayu Aniesa Haque , Chojimah Nurul , Junining Esti
Published: January 2022

This research focused on how the ideology can be revealed from the headline news which focus on its lexical choice that hide the meaning. This study used an online media news which published on Detik.com that has the headline Punya Garis Pantai Terpanjang di Dunia, Kok RI Impor Garam? As the mind object. This object also focused on its discourse as the mind media of analysis and the headline used as the point of view through the news. To analyse the object the researcher used critical discourse analysis by Van Dijk as the mind approach in analysing the discourse through the news and also supported in metafunction by Halliday which concern on ideological metafunction to help revealing the ideology.
The study used qualitative as the design of analysis, it needed to describe the data. The aim of doing the research was to come up the ideology that hidden behind the headline of news. The issue was controversially and it would be the grand topic to be analysed. From the analysis known that the discourse of the news could build contradictive perspective between the headlines through the whole of discourse. That perspective came from the discourse which has been selected in its lexical and composing the pattern of sentences.
MENGISYARATKAN SENTIMEN: SELAMAT DATANG, KPK JOKOWI! (SEBUAH PENDEKATAN APPRAISAL PADA TEKS BERITA)
Authors: Kholifah Asrofin Nur
Published: January 2022

This research examined the journalist sentiment in presenting news on the inauguration of KPK Supervisory Board. Through the Appraisal system, attitude, engagement and graduation were revealed to signify the journalist stance. A descriptive qualitative research was conducted by identifying social phenomenon which were then descriptively presented and analyzed. The data were taken from the online news portal of Tempo. The data were the news text entitled Selamat datang KPK Jokowi which highlighted the inauguration of KPK Supervisory Board. The result showed that the media represented by the journalist took a negative sentiment toward the issue proved by the dominance of negative judgment and appreciation along with the dominance of intensifiers and attitudinal lexis to support the motifs. Through those linguistic exploitation, the journalist led public perspective and opinion that the capacity, integrity and neutrality of Jokowi, DPR and KPK were questioned.
A SOCIOLINGUISTICS STUDY IN ARABIC DIALECTS
Authors: Alnosairee Abdullah , Sartini Ni Wayan
Published: January 2022

This study proposes a number of criteria, investigates in Arabic dialects and its types, it is a secondary source study; in other words, information is collected from primary sources such as websites, books, action/empirical research, case studies, observations and so on. Arabic is one of the world's great languages. Its graceful script, magnificent style and rich vocabulary give the language a unique character and flavor. Arabic is the largest member of the Semitic language family which also includes languages like Hebrew and Aramaic. like most other Semitic languages, Arabic is written from right to left. The origins of the Arabic language go back to pre-Islamic Arabia, where the tribes spoke local Arabic dialects. Arabic is the official language overall Arab countries, it is used for official speech, newspapers, public administration and school. In Parallel, for everyday communication, nonofficial talks, songs and movies, Arab people use their dialects which are inspired from Standard Arabic and differ from one Arabic country to another. These linguistic phenomena is called disglossia, a situation in which two distinct varieties of a language are spoken within the same speech community. It is observed Throughout all Arab countries, standard Arabic widely written but not used in everyday conversation, dialect widely spoken in everyday life but almost never written. A lot of works have been dedicated for written Arabic. Arabic dialects at near time were not studied enough. Interest for them is recent. First work for these dialects began in the last decade for middle-east ones.
CODE-SWITCHING IN WHATSAPP GROUP: A SOCIAL REALTY AMID COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Rahayu Endang Yuliani , Widyaningrum Agnes , Yulistiyanti Yulistiyanti , Kasprabowo Teguh
Published: January 2022

The current study examined the use of Code-Switching in WhatsApp Group (WAG) to find out what codes were used and switched among users of WA and in particular to identify the rationales for such a discursive practice in their communication amid Covid-19 Pandemic. Data for this study were screenshots of linguistic exchanges in WAG over a period of two days (weekend). Theoretical  framework  for  the  use  of Code- Switching was highlighted as the basis of data analysis. Findings reveal  that most members of WAG employ intrasentential code-switching.  Regarding the rationales of code-switching, most members used code- switching to talk about particular topics and to show emphaty. The study concludes that code switching is a social reality in a multilingual and multicultural society of diverse educational background. It is highly recommended that similar studies be conducted in some wider and more diverse strata of people in the use of CS to support a newly coined term ‘Permanent Code Switching’ (PCS).
The Purification, Properties and Subunit Structure of Glycerol Dehydrogenase
Authors:   ,   University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Barrett Michael
Published: January 2022

The inducible, NAD-linked glycerol dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.1.1.6) of a guanine requiring mutant of A. aerogenes has been purified to homogeneity. The molecular weight of the pure enzyme was found to be 3.4 x 105 daltons. The sedimentation coefficient of the enzyme was 10.7 x 10-13 sec.-1. The diffusion constant was 3.07 x 10-7 cm2/sec. The partial specific volume calculated from the amino acid composition was 0.72 ml/g. The following kinetic parameters were determined; Km glycerol, 2.4 x 10-3 m, Km NAD, 2.8 x 10-4 M, Km dihydroxyacetone, 5.1 x 10-4 M, Km NADH, 2.3 x 10-5 M. During the course of the purification of the enzyme it was found that multiple peaks of enzyme activity were eluted from ion-exchange chromatography experiments. Ultracentrifugation experiments with the enzyme treated with urea and dithiothreitol, and with dithiothreitol and p- hydroxymercuribenzoate in the presence of guanidinium chloride indicated that the isolated enzyme is composed of subunits. The untreated enzyme, with a molecular weight of 3.4 x 105 daltons, is a hexamer of a species of molecular weight 5.6 x 104 daltons. This species in turn is a dimer of a species of molecular weight 2.8 x 104 daltons. Disulfide bonds between the smallest species are responsible for the stability of the dimer, while the untreated hexamer of the dimers is stabilized by ionic and hydrophobic forces Thirteen major peaks and one minor peak of enzyme activity were consistently eluted during ion-exchange experiments with the native enzyme. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the enzyme treated with dithiothreitol and urea indicated the presence of two species of protein. The amino acid composition of these two proteins and of the thirteen major peaks are consistent with the hypothesis that these two proteins represent the proteins of molecular weight 2.8 x 104 daltons observed in the ultracentrifuge and that the stiochiometry of the thirteen major peaks may be represented by the formula (A (12-n) Bn), n = 0, 1,..., 12, where A and B represent the two proteins separated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
Conflict Management Mechanisms through Social Media among the Nigerian Baptist Pastors
Authors: Afolaranmi Adebayo Ola
Published: January 2022

This article aims at exploring the conflict management mechanisms through social media that the pastors of the Nigerian Baptist Convention are using in their churches. Twenty pastors were randomly and purposively selected from the pool of Baptist church pastors in the Ibadan metropolis. Five key officers of the Nigerian Baptist Convention at the national level at its headquarters were also interacted with. Each of these pastors was orally interviewed. Some documents were used to substantiate or disprove the assertions of these pastors. It was revealed during the study that church members are faced with a lot of conflicts. It was also revealed that pastors have been unconsciously using various conflict management mechanisms to resolve these conflicts. Furthermore, the study revealed that pastors have started using social media to resolve conflicts. The study, therefore, recommends that Baptist pastors in particular and other pastors, in general, should be introduced formally to more conflict management mechanisms in order to more effectively and consciously resolve conflicts among their church members. The study also recommends that pastors should be more familiar with how to use social media to manage conflicts among their church members.
ISOLATION, KINETICS AND IN VITRO ANTI-LEUKEMIC ACTIVITY OF CAPSICUM ANNUM L-GLUTAMINASE
Authors:   Muhammad salim, Idress Mohannad
Published: January 2022

This study is aimed at exploring the potential of developing naturally occurring L-glutaminase isolated from green chilies as anti-leukemic drug which selectively targets cancer cell metabolism unlike other non-selective chemotherapeutics. This was done by determination of its specific activity and optimum condition for L-glutaminase activity followed by partial purification and in vitro cytotoxicity assay.
Archivos de Zootecnia. Informe Editorial 2020
Authors: Navas González F.J. , Delgado Bermejo J.V.
Published: January 2022

Archivos de Zootecnia alcanzó su número 268 en 2020. En el presente Informe Editorial se recogen los hechos y cifras derivadas del proceso editorial durante el pasado ciclo editorial anual. Archivos de Zootecnia querría mostrar su más sincera gratitud hacia los Editores Sectoriales involucrados en el proceso editorial y los Revisores sin cuya labor nuestro trabajo no sería de otro modo posible. 1233 miembros se registraron en la web de la revista. Se recibieron un total de 362 manuscritos. Aunque Brasil fue aún el país que contribuyó con el mayor número de manuscritos, los envíos notablemente descendieron (43%) en favor de un aumento de los envíos por parte de autores de otros países. Las contribuciones de Brasil fueron seguidas pro las de España (18%). La frecuencia de uso de idioma en los manuscritos fue igual cuando se compararon los tres idiomas aceptados por la revista (Español, Inglés y Portugués), con una ligera mayor proporción de manuscritos sometidos en inglés con respecto a los dos idiomas. 62 trabajos fueron publicados en 2020: 46 artículos, 7 notas cortas y 7 revisiones. Los trabajos publicados procedían de 12 países. Los temas principales objeto de publicación fueron “Nutrición de Monogástricos” (20%), “Pastos y Forrajes” (18%) y “Etnología” (15%); mientras que la principal especie sobre la que se publicó fue la especie bovina (24%), seguida de los cerdos (18%) y las aves (17%). Los tiempos editoriales entre la recepción y publicación de los trabajos han seguido reduciendo con respecto a los últimos años de acuerdo a los resultados mostrados en informes editoriales previos. El índice Citescore alcanzó un valor de 0.6, situando a la revista en un Q3 del repositorio Scopus.
Efecto de la variedad de orujo de uva sobre la producción de gas y metano in vitro
Authors: Barraso C. , López-Parra M.M. , Rodríguez P.L.
Published: January 2022

El metano es un gas de efecto invernadero que contribuye potencialmente al cambio climático. Los rumiantes, debido a las características de su sistema digestivo, son capaces de digerir la fibra mediante el proceso de fermentación ruminal, en el cuál se generan gases como el metano. Los polifenoles presentan capacidad para inhibir la producción de dicho gas. Estos compuestos están presentes en distintas plantas y subproductos agroindustriales, como el orujo de uva, cuya inclusión en la dieta de corderos podría dar lugar a una disminución de las emisiones de metano entérico. Por tanto, el objetivo de este estudio, ha sido evaluar la cinética de producción de gas, así cómo la producción de metano de 15 variedades de orujos de uva (blancos y tintos), con el fin de seleccionar aquellas variedades que sean menos metanogénicas y poder incorporarlas en el pienso de cebo de corderos. Para ello, se ha empleado la técnica de producción de gas in vitro en dos periodos de fermentación diferentes, 18 y 96 horas. Los resultados obtenidos para la producción de gas a 18 y 96 horas en los orujos tintos han sido de 59.77-104.28 ml/g y para los blancos 94.44-173.23 ml/g respectivamente. En cuanto a la producción de metano en orujos tintos obtuvimos 3.72-6.79 mlCH4/g frente a 9.66-26.08 mlCH4/g producidos por los orujos blancos. Por tanto, se observa un mayor potencial inhibidor de la producción de gas y metano por parte del grupo de orujos tintos frente al de los orujos blancos.
Responses to Landslides and Landslide Mapping on the Blue Ridge Escarpment, Polk County, North Carolina, USA
Authors: Wooten Richard M. , Scheip Corey M. , Hill Jesse S. , Douglas Thomas J. , Korte David M. , Cattanach Bart L. , Bozdog G. Nicholas , Isard Sierra J.
Published: January 2022

Landslides occur in Polk County, North Carolina, primarily along the Columbus Promontory of Blue Ridge Escarpment (BRE), which has 400 m of topographic relief and slopes typically >20°. Bedrock is characterized as late Proterozoic to early Paleozoic metamorphic rocks within Paleozoic thrust sheets. On May 18, 2018, ∼200 mm of rainfall over a 3- to 4-hour period triggered numerous debris flows and slides along the BRE, causing one fatality and severe damage to homes and roads. The State Emergency Operations Center tasked the North Carolina Geological Survey to assess slope stability ahead of search and rescue operations and assess damage along the North Pacolet River valley. The loss of life and destruction from the 2018 storm and ongoing threats to infrastructure prompted us to map landslides throughout Polk County in 2019–2021 to fully document the 2018 landslides and place them in the context of past and ongoing landsliding. We mapped 920 varied types of landslides and attribute 241 to the 2018 storm, making it one of the largest events in North Carolina since 2004 with respect to landslide numbers and spatial frequency. The highest concentrations of landslide features in Polk County are along the slopes of the BRE, especially the Pacolet River and Green River valleys. These rivers exploit post-orogenic brittle fractures to form linear reentrants where the May 2018 and other landslides are concentrated. This article describes our landslide response and mapping efforts and relates our findings to the geomorphic and geologic framework and to past landslide events in the region.