bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Correlates of Risky Sexual Behaviours of Adolescents in Rivers State: A Study of Peer Pressure and Social Media Influences
Authors: R. Ezekiel , K. Madume A. , E. Anieche, J. , N. Woko, C. , N. Paul, J. , O. Okuku, M.
Published: April 2023

Background: This study investigated the correlates of risky sexual behaviours of adolescents in Rivers State. Six objectives with corresponding research questions and hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. Materials and Methods: The study adopted a correlational research design. The population of the study comprised of all 93,076 in- School Senior Secondary School adolescents in Rivers State. A multistage sampling procedure was used to select a sample of 880 from six LGAs in the three senatorial zones of the State. The instrument for data collection was a validated self-structured questionnaire with reliability coefficients of 0.852 for peer pressure and 0.733 for media using Cronbach alpha. Data collected was analyzed using IBM SPSS (version 25), percentages were used to answer research questions, and binary logistic regression was used to test hypotheses at 0.05 alpha levels. Results and Discussions: The result of the study showed 14.6% prevalence of sexual behaviours. Also, the findings revealed that 73.2% did not used condoms at sexual debut, 7.3% had sexual intercourse with more than one person, 2.6% had paid sexual intercourse, 2.2% have had sexual intercourse with sex worker and 11.3% have had oral sex. Conclusions: The result of the study established a significant relationship between peer pressure and sexual behaviours (p < 0.05) and result revealed a significant association between social media influence and sexual behaviours (p <0.05). The study recommended that sexual health education be taught early right from the home by parents/ guardians and in school by teachers and school health officers with emphasis on the identified correlates peer pressure and media influence. Parents should not purchase high tech android phones for their children and should monitor what they do with phones provided.
Spiritual Formation of Senior Adult Parishioners through the Holistic and Intergenerational Paradigm
Authors: Emilia Grace
Published: April 2023

Spiritual formation in a Christian context is a con­ti­nu­ous life-long process for a Christian to grow and imitate Christ. This process does not merely occur cognitively and in­di­vi­dual­istically but holistically and communally, and it also ap­p­­lies to senior adults (65 years and above). However, due to historical influences, many chur­ches are still doing a fragmented and segregative spiritual formation. As a result, senior adult parishioners might not grow maximally and tend to be passive and isolated onlookers who merely become ministry targets of the younger ones. There needs to be a paradigm change for the senior adults to keep growing and functioning in the com­mu­­ni­ty as part of their spiritual formation. This article pro­po­ses the significance of spiritual formation for senior adults with a more holistic and intergenerational paradigm which uti­li­zes a qualitative method, including a literature review. According to this study, senior adult parishioners should be served by fol­low­ing God’s design on human nature and through the perspective of ministering-with-senior adults instead of minister­ing­-to-senior adults. This article thus aims to inspire chu­r­ches to apply and develop the spiritual formation of senior adult pa­ri­sh­ioners through the holistic and intergenerational paradigm, not frag­mented and segregative as it used to be.
CONSTRUCTION DESIGN AND STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF PARTS GUIDING ROLLER MECHANISM OF TAPE CONVEYORS
Authors:   PhD Student  Navoi Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Jumaev A. S. , Juraev A. J. ,   Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry  Doctor of Technical Sciences Professor
Published: April 2023

The mechanism that performs the rotary motion on the belt conveyor is a guide roller, one part of which rotates smoothly, the other part acts as a rotating sliding support instead of a rolling bearing. This means that a constant increase in dust and moisture in the place where the conveyor is installed will cause the machine to stop due to the hardening of the rolling bearings. To solve this important problem, instead of the roller bearing on the guide roller mechanism, which acts as the basic rotational movement on the conveyor belt, it is recommended to use a plastic and composite elastic material, resistant to abrasion, friction, acting as a sliding base. For this purpose, this part is recommended as an important innovation in the production of constructive design work based on the results of scientific research.
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF USING THE KPI SYSTEM IN THE ACTIVITIES OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT BODIES
Authors:   Doctor of Economics, Acting Vice-rector   Banking and Finance Academy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Berdinazarov Z. U.
Published: April 2023

The study presents proposals and recommendations for the formation, development and use of criteria and methods for assessing the activities of local government bodies in Uzbekistan according to the system of key performance indicators (KPIs) based on international best practices. The study was carried out within the framework of a joint project of the Public Services Agency under the Ministry of Justice of the Republic of Uzbekistan, UNDP and the European Union "Improving the provision of public services and improving local self-government in rural areas of Uzbekistan."
INDICATORS FOR ASSESSING THE LEVEL OF MONOPOLIZATION OF FINANCIAL MARKETS AND THE POSSIBILITY OF THEIR USE IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   PhD., Head of Department of Research Center  The State Asset Management Agencies of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Kayumov R. I.
Published: April 2023

The subject of the research is the indicators for assessing the level of monopolization of financial markets in Uzbekistan. The purpose of the study is to determine the types of indicators for assessing the level of monopolization of financial markets, acceptable for use in Uzbekistan, and substantiation of their critical values. The methodological basis was provided by fundamental research in the field of competition development and antitrust regulation of financial markets. Structural, logical, and systematic approaches were used. The analysis of indicators used in foreign practice for assessing the level of monopolization is carried out; generally accepted and specific for individual countries indicators for assessing the level of monopolization of markets and their critical values are determined. The relationship between individual indicators for assessing the level of monopolization is revealed. Based on the analysis of the state of competitive relations in the financial markets, it was found that the credit market is monopolized by banks with state participation, and the stock market is highly concentrated by a small number of participants due to its underdevelopment. The factors that complicate the quantitative assessment of the state of concentration in the financial markets are identified. The research results can be used by the Antimonopoly Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the antimonopoly authorities of countries with similar economies to form and improve antimonopoly legislation. In accordance with the results obtained, indicators for assessing the level of monopolization of financial markets in Uzbekistan are proposed, the critical values of these indicators are justified.
REHABILITATION TREATMENT AND ORTHOPEDIC PROSTHETICS OF CANCER PATIENTS WITH POSTOPERATIVE DEFECTS OF THE MAXILLOFACIAL REGION
Authors:   Candidate of Medical Sciences, Researcher of the Oncology and Dentistry Department, Member of the Association  The Oncologists and Dentists Association of Russia and the Republic of Uzbekistan, Ubaidullaev Kh. A. , Sunnatulla G. A. ,   Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Dentistry, pediatric dentistry and orthodontics  DM. Tashkent Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education, Gafur-Okhunov M. A. ,   Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Oncology  Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Oncology and Radiology, Tashkent Institute for Post-Graduate Medical Education
Published: April 2023

The study is aimed at demonstrating the usefulness of the rehabilitation program after extensive surgeries in patients with maxillofacial area (MFA) and neck tumors. Data from patients who underwent surgery in the clinics of the Republican Oncological Research Center and the Tashkent Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education for MFA and neck tumors were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were enrolled to the rehabilitation program, which consisted of a threestaged technique involving a complex prosthesis, and several physical therapies for damaged functions, such as chewing, swallowing and breathing. A total of 107 oncological patients with postsurgical defects were fitted with various types of prosthesis. The introduction of the rehabilitation program was performed at an interval between initial surgery and prosthesis formation of 10-15 days, and between initial surgery and preparation of the final prosthesis of 26–30 days. A restoration of the Karnofsky performance status to 80–85 % was observed. The present study demonstrates that the proposed rehabilitation program is useful for shortening the postoperative con-valescent period and improving the quality of life of patients with defects of the MFA and neck.
PROVIDING THE RATIONALE FOR PARAMETERS OF THE WORKING PARTS OF THE CARROT DIGGER ELEVATOR, IN THE CONTEXT OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Senior Lecturer of the Department of Mechanization and Service of Agriculture  Karshi Engineering and Economic Institute, Chorshanbiev R. Kh.
Published: April 2023

Studies show that due to variability of physical and mechanical properties of the soil, hard lumps are formed when carrots are harvested by diggers and remain inseparable from the tubers complicating the sifting process, which leads to overloading of machines. A lattice loosening working part that improves the separating ability of the digger elevator has been developed. The research objective is to seek rationale for the parameters of the lattice ripper of the carrot digger, which ensures a uniform distribution of the soil pile along the width of the elevator and improves complete separation of impurities with minimal damage to root crops. (Materials and methods) The study looked into the geometrical, kinematic parameters of the lattice ripper of the carrot digger. After investigating the physical and mechanical properties of the carrot bed, the research could provide theoretical rationale for the design parameters of the mechanism and its kinematic indicators. (The research results and analysis) It has been found that when the lattice cultivator interacts with the soil layers on the elevator, soil clods get destroyed and the soil gets loosened at the following parameters: the radius of the cultivator - at least 9.5 centimeters, the height of the shaft - 20 centimeters, the loaded part of the foot of the cultivator - 6 centimeters, the width of the grid ripper - 47 centimeters. (Conclusion) It has been revealed that lattice rippers help separate carrot root crops quickly from the soil layer without any damage or loss. It appears that the rotation speed of the grid ripper should not exceed 2.5 meters/second, the kinematic mode of the intensification agent of separation - 2.5, and the radius of the ripper should be at least 9.5 centimeters.
INTERNATIONAL PRACTICE OF TAX INCENTIVES FOR INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT ACTIVISMS
Authors:   Doctor of Philosophy in Economics, Head of Department Credit-module and distance education , National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Giyasov Sarvar
Published: April 2023

This article describes international practice of tax regulation, viz: promotion of innovative and investment activisms of companies. New forms, positive and preferential aspects of tax benefits and preferences have been studied in the research framework. In particular, such features and stimulating objects of preference as tax credits, investment tax credits, research tax credits, have been closely explored. At the same time, the article presents a review of literature on the topic and a comparative analysis of the classification of schemes designed for stimulating innovation via taxation. Moreover, the feasibility of applying international experience of tax incentives in the context of Uzbekistan has been reviewed. In particular, the practices of applying reduced or differentiated tax rates, paying taxes in the future, reducing profits proceeded from commercialization of innovative produce is being put forward in view to encourage the innovative and investment activisms of companies through tax incentives, in place of the practice of providing tax benefits in the form of a full exemption for an indefinite period and against no conditions. The research has provided relevant scientific conclusions and proposals as well as practical recommendations.
EXPLORING THE EFFECTS THE COMBINATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS HAVE ON THE SILKWORM GRENA SLIGHTLY AFFECTED WITH PEBRINE
Authors:   Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Head of Laboratory  Research Institute of Sericulture, Ismatullaeva D. A. , Ziayeva Ya. M. ,   Senior Researcher  Research Institute of Sericulture, Begmatov T. M. ,   Doctoral Student  Research Institute of Sericulture, Achilov Sh. I. ,   Leading Specialist  Research Institute of Sericulture
Published: April 2023

Of all the infectious diseases that exist in the silkworm, pebrine is especially dangerous. Its particular danger lies in the transovarian transmission of the pathogen. The disease affects all phases of the silkworm development and is transmitted to the next generation through eggs (grena). The aim of this research is to study the impacts combinations of pharmaceutical preparations may have on the silkworm eggs’ house that has been slightly infected with the pebrine. As a result of the implemented research, the infection rates in the test cases were expressed in 8,0-14,7%. Treatment of grena with normal water containing no chemical factor resulted in 27,6% of contamination in the test case. The best effective result is determined in the options of Metronidazole 500 mg + Ciprofloxacin 500 mg - contamination 8,0% and Metronidazole 500 mg + anolyte - with 9.5% of contamination. This indicates that tested combinations of drugs have largely affected the causative agent of nosematosis, which is reflected in a reduced contamination of the test material with the pebrine.
THE ROLE OF CLUSTERS IN INCREASING THE ECONOMIC POTENTIAL OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors:   PhD in Economics, Associate Professor, Head of the Department , Samarkand Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Urdushev Kh , Eshankulov S ,   Independent Researcher, Lecturer , Samarkand Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Mavlyanov M ,   Independent Researcher, Lecturer , Samarkand Institute of Veterinary Medicine
Published: April 2023

Currently, the issue of transferring the economy of the republic and its regions to an innovative path of development has become relevant for Uzbekistan. Forming up a cluster model of development is important in terms of creating an innovative economy at regional level. Globalization of the farming economy has urged the search for new directions of the efficiency of farming in Uzbekistan. Formation of clusters in the economy of the majority of developed countries took place in an evolutionary way based on emerging relationships between economic entities. One of these areas is the fruit and vegetable clusters. The cluster approach is based on a new theory of economic advancement, which considers increased return on gained competences as the main factor of the development and, as a result, more investments in new technologies. Fruit and vegetable clusters may secure higher level of efficiency and competitiveness of regional agriculture owing to the use of innovative technologies, modernization, increased crop yields and animal productivity, and ensuring the access of agricultural producers to markets. An overview of approaches to the definition of a cluster in the economy is presented, which allowed us to identify several common characteristics of the cluster: the territorial proximity of participants of this process, their certain relationship, innovation. The article reviews formation of fruit and vegetable clusters in Uzbekistan. The indicators of land area, production, processing, storing, and sales of fruit and vegetable clusters operating in the regions have been analyzed. The article analyzes the land area and production indicators in the areas of fruit and vegetable clusters formed in the regions. Conclusions and recommendations have been developed on the basis of the conducted research.
DEEPENING OF STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY AND ESTIMATING THE IMPACTS OF THE INVESTMENT FACTOR
Authors:   Doctor of Economics, Professor of the Department “Macroeconomic Analysis and Forecasting”  Tashkent State University of Economics, Makhmudov N. M. , Avazov N. R. ,   Student of the Faculty of Economics  Tashkent State University of Economics
Published: April 2023

The article reviews the importance of structural changes in digitalization of the economy on the example of Uzbekistan. The degree of effectiveness of the investment factor in such circumstances is also taken into account. The research work of a number of scientists has been studied and relevant aspects of the research have been presented. The main factor which determines the level of digitalization is the gross value added of the digital economy to GDP. The next factor affecting the structural changes is the inflow of investments in fixed assets. Econometric analysis was carried out to determine the relationship between the factors, and the conclusion made was based on the results. The study was carried out for the period 2016-2020 of the economy of Uzbekistan. The article theoretically investigates and analyzes structural changes in the economy, their impact on economic development, factors influencing structural changes, as well as the impact of investment flows on the economy and structural changes. The study found a strong correlation between GDP and gross value added in the ICT sector. In addition, the analysis showed that investment has a positive effect on structural changes that increase both the volume of GDP and the rate of structural changes as a result of increased investment in fixed assets.
CONSERVATION AND UTILIZATION OF GLOBAL COLLECTIONS OF CULTIVATED PLANTS AND THEIR WILD RELATIVES
Authors:   Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Senior Researcher, Head of National Genebank of Agricultural Crops Genetic Resources  Research Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, Abdullaev F. X. , Baymetov K. I. ,   Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Leading Researcher of the ‘Fruit and Grape Genetic Resources’ Department  Research Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
Published: April 2023

The Research Institute for Plant Genetic Resources is the national center for the global genetic resources of cultivated plants and their wild relatives, which are preserved in the form of collections of national status, represented by seeds, vegetative and reproductive organs and parts of plants, herbarium specimens, as well as plantations of perennial crops. Collections numbering more than 43 thousand accessions are concentrated here over crop 100 species and are the largest in Central Asia in terms of botanical, genetic, geographical and ecological diversity. Genetic resources of cultivated plants and their wild relatives, which are in evolutionary and genetic relationship with cultivated plants, are part of biological resources that have actual or potential value and great importance, especially in the last decade in the context of climate change for food production, sustainable development of ecologically safe agriculture, development of raw materials for industry. The work carried out at the institute is aimed at solving the problems of collecting, conservation, study and rational and effective use of plant genetic resources and are state-owned, strategically important and directly related to ensuring national and global food security for present and future generations.
Duração das aulas em tempos de COVID-19 e qualidade de desempenho docente na Escola Secundária Chinhamapere, em Manica-Moçambique
Authors: Mahoche Calton Armindo , Chongo Fernando
Published: April 2023

A crise sanitária mundial, provocada pela Covid-19, tem estado a catalisar a ocorrência de mudanças nas práticas escolares em Moçambique. Fecham-se e reabrem-se escolas, reduz-se o tempo de permanência na sala de aulas, seguindo-se um paradigma inusitado, que tem sido justificado pala necessidade de cada vez mais distanciamento físico entre os sujeitos do processo de ensino-aprendizagem. O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar a influência da atual duração das aulas na qualidade de desempenho docente na Escola Secundária Chinhamapere, no distrito de Manica, província do mesmo nome, em Moçambique. Em termos de metodologia, trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, em que participaram 7 professores, inquiridos intencionalmente por entrevista semiestruturada entre abril e junho de 2021. Da análise feita aos dados recolhidos concluiu-se que a redução da duração das aulas influencia negativamente na qualidade do desempenho docente e, esta propicia o fraco nível de aprendizagem dos alunos na Escola Secundária Chinhamapere.
Wzory rosyjskiego malarstwa ikonowego w 2. połowie XIX i początku XX wieku
Authors: Szybalska Agnieszka
Published: April 2023

Problem wzorów stosowanych przez malarzy ikon 2. połowy XIX i początku XX w. był dotąd marginalnie poruszany przez badaczy. Dotyczy on stosowania ogólnoeuropejskiego kanonu akademickiego, oddziaływania wzorów zachodnich i rosyjskich (w duchu kultury łacińskiej i nawiązujących do przetworzonej tradycji rodzimej), adaptowania kompozycji zgodnych z kanonem malarstwa cerkiewnego, czerpania z grafiki popularnej (zachodniej i rosyjskiej). Analizowane obiekty z terenów Podlasia i Lubelszczyzny zostały uporządkowane według powtarzających się kompozycji. Badania uzupełniono przykładami ikon z centralnej Rosji i Azji. W efekcie rozpoznane zostały popularne wzory stosowane przez twórców ikon i sposoby ich popularyzacji, m.in. poprzez masowe odbitki graficzne i fotografie. Przeprowadzone analizy dowiodły, że standardowa produkcja artystyczna dzieł na potrzeby Cerkwi nie wymagała oryginalności ujęć kompozycyjnych, a pomimo kształtowania się wówczas w Rosji stylu narodowego nastąpiła wzmożona recepcja estetyki łacińskiej.
The Economic and Monetary Union (EMU): status quo and the way forward
Authors: Gortsos Christos V.
Published: April 2023

The present paper, structured in three sections, contains a brief presentation and analysis of the foundations and development of the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) and of the policies implemented therein. Section A (“Key Design Elements of the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)”) sets out the institutional foundations of the EMU. The following Section B (“The Impact of the Four Major Crises During the Period 2007-2022”) develops, through the lens of the (2007-2009) global financial crisis (GFC), the subsequent fiscal crisis in the euro area, the pandemic crisis and the recent (since 2022) inflation crisis, on three aspects: how the single monetary policy by the European Central Bank (ECB) within the Eurosystem has been implemented; how the Economic Union has been strengthened (inter alia, regarding sovereign crisis management); and what is the role of the ECB, beyond the exercise of its monetary policy and other basic tasks within the Eurosystem, within the European System of Financial Supervision (ESFS) and the first pillar of the Banking Union (BU), which were, respectively, “children” of the two first above-mentioned crises. Finally, Section C (“The Way Forward”) discusses current trends and developments in relation to the implementation of monetary policy; the ongoing reform of the economic governance framework and the link between monetary and fiscal policies; as well as the ‘unfinished’ agenda in relation to the Banking Union.
Lineamentos de antropología en el magisterio desde el concilio ecuménico Vaticano II hasta Juan Pablo II
Authors: Serretti Massimo
Published: April 2023

Si se tiene la intención de recorrer la línea maestra de la antropología teológica expresada por los padres conciliares en el Concilio Ecuménico Vaticano II, es sin duda obligatorio partir de la Constitución pastoral «sobre la Iglesia en el mundo actual» (Gaudium et  spes), a condición de que esta, desde otro punto de vista, sea incluida teóricamente en la Constitución dogmática que la precede lógica y cronológicamente.
PENGENALAN ANALISIS BREAK EVEN POINT (BEP) SEBAGAI BEKAL BAGI MAHASISWA ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN DALAM MENUMBUHKAN JIWA WIRAUSAHA
Authors: Suci Nur Utami  , M. Dini Adita
Published: April 2023

Pengenalan Analisis Break Even Point (BEP) sebagai Bekal bagi Mahasiswa Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan dalam Menumbuhkan Jiwa Wirausaha. Analisis Break Even Point (BEP) merupakan salah satu alat dalam analisis ekonomi yang dapat digunakan untuk menilai kelayakan suatu usaha. Usaha dinyatakan layak apabila nilai pendapatan bersih lebih besar dari nilai BEP. Visi Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan adalah “Pada tahun 2022 terwujudnya Program Studi yang Unggul dalam Menghasilkan Sarjana Profesional yang Berjiwa Food Technopreneur yang Berlandaskan Nilai-Nilai Religius”. Untuk mewujudkan visi tersebut,  mahasiswa harus dibekali dengan ilmu-ilmu yang terkait dengan kewirausahaan. Permasalahan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa semester 1 Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan adalah belum adanya mata kuliah bermuatan wirausaha atau bisnis. Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Mayarakat (PkM) ini adalah memberikan bekal materi kepada mahasiswa peserta kegiatan agar lebih siap dalam berwirausaha. Materi kegiatan dapat dijadikan acuan dalam menerima materi-materi kewirausahaan di semester selanjutnya. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya pemahaman mahasiswa peserta kegiatan terkait analisis BEP. Peningkatan pemahaman dapat dilihat dari hasil evaluasi kuesioner post-test yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman sebesar 69%. Peserta dapat mengetahui perhitungan dasar dalam penilaian kondisi suatu usaha. Kendala yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya komunikasi peserta dan media dalam kegiatan. Media tersebut berupa produk usaha peserta yang dinilai kondisinya. Rencana keberlanjutan kegiatan adalah peserta kegiatan dianjurkan untuk membuat sebuah rencana usaha akan dibahas dan dievaluasi pada kegiatan selanjutnya, mengadakan pertemuan rutin dan insidental untuk membahas permasalahan yang dihadapi peserta dalam membuat sebuah rencana usaha, dan pendampingan bagi mahasiswa yang telah mempunyai usaha. Pendampingan dapat berupa pemberian label dalam kemasan produk, peningkatan desain kemasan, pendampingan pendaftaran ijin usaha, dan peningkatan media pemasaran bagi produk tersebut.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMAS ST. FAMILIA WAE NAKENG MANGGARAI BARAT NTT
Authors: Kurniati Kunda Angela , Supriyoko  , Rejokirono
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the influence of Competence, Work Motivation and Work Environment on Teacher Performance at SMAS St. Familia Wae Nakeng Manggarai Barat NTT and determine the effect of Competence, Work Motivation, Work Environment individually on Teacher Performance at SMAS St. Familia Wae Nakeng West Manggarai NTT. This research was conducted at SMAS St. Familia Wae Nakeng West Manggarai NTT. The research time is from November 2022 to February 2023. This research uses a quantitative approach. The population of this research is SMAS St. teacher. Familia Wae Nakeng Manggarai Barat NTT, totaling 65 teachers. In this study, researchers used a saturated sampling technique, which is a sampling technique if all members of the population are used as samples. By taking a sample of 65 teachers. Collecting data using a questionnaire technique, previously tested the validity and reliability. Data analysis using descriptive analysis, analysis prerequisite testing. Hypothesis testing using the product moment technique and linear regression. The results of this study indicate that competence, work motivation, and work environment together have a positive and significant influence on the performance of SMAS St. Familia Waenakeng Manggarai Barat NTT teachers' performance, this shows that the better the competence, the higher the motivation to work, and the better the work environment has a better influence on teacher performance. Competence, work motivation, and work environment individually have a positive and significant influence on the performance of St. SMAS teachers. Familia Waenakeng Manggarai Barat NTT, this shows that increasing competency, work motivation, and work environment individually will increase teacher performance, conversely decreasing competence, work motivation, and work environment individually will reduce teacher performance.
KEEFEKTIFAN MEDIA POP UP BOOK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MATERI BILANGAN CACAH PADA SISWA KELAS IV SDN WONOREJO 02
Authors: Permata Sari Nilam , Sulianto Joko
Published: April 2023

Difficulty in understanding rounding material on numerical numbers, student activities in learning tend to be passive, the existence of pop up book media in the classroom but not maximized, thus causing student learning outcomes. Media in the classroom but not maximized, causing student learning outcomes to be less than optimal. Less than optimal. This type of research uses quantitative methods with Pre-experimental design with the form of one-group pretest-posttest design. Data collection techniques in this study through interviews, observations, tests, and documentation. The results showed an average pretest of 47.3 and an average posttest of 84.6 posttest average of 84.6. Completeness Individual learning is considered complete learning if it meets the Learning Completeness score of 70. Classical learning completeness is 98%. From these results it can be concluded that pop up book media is effective on learning outcomes learning outcomes in class IV SDN Wonorejo 02.
Effect of an acetonized pyrolysis oil recycled from spent-car tires on coal flotation performance
Authors: Hassanzadeh Ahmad
Published: April 2023

In this paper, an extended Historical Data (HD) design was applied for evaluating the effect of an acetonized pyrolysis oil (PO) produced by pyrolysis of spent-car tires in coal. Experimental and statistical analyses were applied for examining the influence of some operating variables such as concentration of diesel oil (0, 10, and 20 L/t), pine oil (0.55, 0.1, and 1 L/t), and the pyrolysis oil (0, 10, and 20 L/t) as well as solid content of pulp (5, 10, and 15% (w/w)) on the yield and ash content of final concentrate. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) measurements showed that PO contained hydroxyl, aldehyde, aliphatic, and aromatic compounds. Based on the results of Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), the main effect of all variables, except concentration of pine oil, on the flotation responses were found significant. Batch flotation experimental results indicated that using pyrolysis oil resulted in a 2% increase in ash content and a 35% decrease of the yield, through a nonlinear trend. The curved behavior of flotation measures was due to the possible competitive adsorption between PO and diesel oil and nonselective interaction between pyrolysis oil and other reagents. The negative effect of PO on coal flotation efficiency was also ascribed to the interaction between hydrophilic groups in PO structure and the oxide nature of non-combustible materials of coal particles.
Development of competence in the sphere of information security to achieve sustainable development
Authors: Biryukov Vladimir , Nemtchinova Elena , Pavlova Tatyana , Kagosyan Ashot , Avdeeva Tatyana
Published: April 2023

Objective: Global information and technological changes have opened up new opportunities for information and public communication processes. The purpose of the study is to analyze the level of competence of future specialists in economics and finances in the field of information security and develop recommendations for its improvement.
Methods: The level of information security competencies of future specialists in economics and finance has been determined, characterized by the degree of awareness of the importance of readiness to work in corporate information security systems based on an empirical study using a survey of "Finance, banking, and insurance", "Accounting and taxation", and "Economics" students (94 people total) and a subsequent pedagogical experiment with their participation.
Results: Authors of the articles have described the main methods and directions of forming the ability of a future specialist in economics and finance to work responsibly in corporate institutions, which are associated, first of all, with the introduction of a special course "Security of financial and economic information in information systems".
Conclusion: The lack of readiness among economics and finance specialists to work in corporate information security systems may hinder the achievement of sustainable development. To address this issue, it is important to prepare future specialists in economics and finance for professional activity in the conditions of a corporate information security system. It is possible to prevent the development of negative phenomena in the field of information security with the help of the purposeful formation of appropriate competencies in specialists in economics and finance.
CAPITALIZE DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF FIXED ASSETS - A CASE
Authors:   Commerce Unit, Jagannath Kishore College, Purulia (West Bengal), Affiliation Under Sidho-Kanho-Birsha University, Purulia, India, Das Pramod Kumar
Published: April 2023

Fixed property are the property of everlasting nature used in the operation of a business. These belongings are incomes property and supply the foundation for the firm's incomes energy and value. Due interest should be given to the administration of constant property as they signify enormous outlay and contain the long-term economic commitment. A systematic mixing of contemporary and constant property into a worthwhile mixture is a difficult mission to the economic management. An evaluation on the capitalize sample and implementation of constant belongings is, therefore, indispensable for the administration of a enterprise enterprise. The capitalize sample and implementation of constant belongings of Tata Steel Ltd., the chosen organization have been studied with the assist of countless statistical measures at some point of the duration from 2011-12 to 2015-16. The learn about exhibits the sufficiency of owners' money to finance constant property necessities and that the business enterprise had additionally sufficient long-term cash to finance the whole constant belongings as properly as section of modern assets. The tempo of growth in gross block on income was once now not magnificent in the years of study. Apart from this, gradual expand in the indices of depreciation factors out that usual provision for depreciation was once average in the organization beneath reference.
INFLUENCE OF IMPURITY NI AND CU ATOMS ON THE ELECTROPHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SI
Authors:   Doctor Of Physical And Mathematical Sciences Scientific Research Institute Of Semiconductor Physics And Microelectronics At The National University Of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Turgunov N.A. , Berkinov E.Kh. ,   Research Associate Scientific Research Institute Of Semiconductor Physics And Microelectronics At The National University Of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Turmanova R.M. ,   Research Associate Scientific Research Institute Of Semiconductor Physics And Microelectronics At The National University Of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: April 2023

The paper presents the results of studies of the electrophysical properties of Si, doped Ni and Cu samples. It is revealed that a decrease in the mobility of charge carriers in the temperature range of 120÷320 K is of particular importance in increasing the resistivity of samples.
CONSULTATION ON REMAKE OF IMAGE FROM AUTOMATED REPRINT PROCESS
Authors:   School Of Architecture & Artistic Design, University Of Science And Technology Liaoning, Anshan, Liaoning, China, Luo Yin Gyong
Published: April 2023

Automated reprint is an necessary hyperlink in the modern-day reprint technology. It is the typical pre-press method on the transition to automated technological know-how in imaging technology, the automated reprint technology. Automated reprint expounds automated photo technique in the diagram capacity and strategies and their influences on the reprint exceptional from the perspective of separation method, photo processing method, etc.
CRIMINAL TERMINOLOGY IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
Authors:   Efl Teacher, Fergana State University Fergana, Uzbekistan, Ismoilova Dilorom
Published: April 2023

The article discusses the terminological layer of English and Uzbek languages in terms of “Crime” semantics. The author highlights distinctive features of legal terms and scrutinizes the reasons for lexical gaps that occurred in languages. The semantical relations between terms are analyzed and compared according to the principles of structural linguistics. It is important to determine the relationship between law and language in the establishment of a democratic legal state of any country. The fact that law is applied to every sphere of life and that no person is outside the scope of law further strengthens this idea.
THE ROLE OF NONVERBAL DEVICES IN HUMAN COMMUNICATION AND THE IMPORTANCE OF NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION IN THE WORLD OF BUSINESS
Authors:   Graduate Student Of Master's Degree Uzbekistan State World Languages University, Uzbekistan, Shokhista Shokhobiddinova
Published: April 2023

This thesis is revealed that what kind of influence of non-verbal communicational devices have in human interaction. The categories of non-verbal devices are distinguished according to their cradle features and functions. It also asserted the importance of non-verbal communication in the world of business counting the types of the non-verbal tools that are useful and effective in business negotiation.
DEVELOPMENT OF REFLECTIVENESS IN THE SYSTEM OF GENERAL SKILLS
Authors:   Department Of Educational Psychological Support Of Service Activity, Public Security University Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Doctor Of Psychology (Dsc), Uzbekistan, Khalilova N.I.
Published: April 2023

The article focuses on the issues of relation of reflexivity with the features of the system of general abilities. It describes the content of the concept of reflexivity, its place in the system of abilities, and the embodiment of intelligence as an independent phenomenon. Also, the relationship of reflexivity with creative abilities, creativity and characteristics of the educational type is substantiated.
OBLIGATION LAW: PAST AND FUTURE
Authors:   Professor Of The Center For The Improvement Of Lawyers' Qualifications Under The Ministry Of Justice Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Rakhimov D. B.
Published: April 2023

In the article, based on looking at the past and future of the law of obligations, which is an important institution of civil law, along with the explanation of various views on this matter, its emergence is evaluated from a historical approach. As well as the rules of the ancient contractual obligations of the Uzbek people, a comparative analysis of the concept of an obligation exists in the civil legislation of national and foreign countries. Based on the analysis, suggestions will be put forward to improve the norms of the Civil Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan on the concept of obligation.
LINGUISTIC STATUS OF PROFESSIONAL JARGONISMS
Authors:   Associate Professor, Doctor Of Philosophy In Philology In The Department Of English Language At The Faculty Of International Students Of Bukhara State Medical Institute Named After Abu Ali Ibn Sino In Bukhara City In Uzbekistan, Fayzulloyevna Norova Mavluda
Published: April 2023

The article discusses such substandard forms of language existence as jargons, professionalisms and professional jargons, which are not sufficiently studied in the aspect of theoretical and practical terminology studies. The quantitative distribution of professional jargons extracts is presented in the sphere of English-language art criticism discourse on thematic groups by the types of nomination; and the models of metaphorical transfer are developed.
THE ROLE OF CYTOKINES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
Authors:   Bukhara State Medical Institute Named After Abu Ali Ibn Sino, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Bukhara, Akhmedov A.T. , Sharipov Zh.R. ,   Bukhara Regional Branch Of The Republican Specialized Scientific And Practical Center Of Cardiology, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Bukhara
Published: April 2023

Arterial hypertension (AH) is a common chronic disease characterized by a persistent increase in blood pressure. In addition to the main mechanisms of hypertension development, including activation of the sympathetic nervous system, disruption of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone cascade, endothelial dysfunction, increased vascular reactivity, and vascular remodeling, it is assumed that inflammation is also involved in the formation of the disease. The review considers the involvement of cytokines in the pathogenesis of AH, as well as their interaction with blood pressure regulatory systems.
THE MECHANISM OF ACTION OF THE GEL FORM OF COLLAGEN IN DIABETIC WOUNDS
Authors:   Assistant Of Department Of General Surgery No.2, Tashkent Medical Academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Ogli Abdusalomov Behzod Alisher , Rafiqovich Zokhirov Adkhamjon ,   Assistant Of Department Of General Surgery No.2, Tashkent Medical Academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: April 2023

The work is devoted to a review of the options for the use of collagen and materials based on collagen in medicine and the pharmaceutical industry. Tissue engineering is a medical science dealing with the reproduction of biological tissues and organs. This area of medicine opens avenues for the creation of organs and tissues using biomaterials and nanostructures to sustain their development, maintenance, and function repair in a living organism. Among the many types of cells that can have a clinical effect, of particular interest are dermal fibroblasts, which are a heterogeneous population of mesenchymal cells and play a key role in the regulation of cell interactions and maintaining skin homeostasis. Currently, there are more than 60 modern cellular or tissue drugs for the treatment of wounds, which makes it difficult to choose an appropriate, safe, and effective adjuvant therapy. Recent years have witnessed a major leap in 3D technology for the reproduction of biological structures. Increasing attention is being paid to the controlled design and production of 2D–3D structures consisting of biological materials and viable cells, the procedure defined as bioproduction or bio-prototyping. Skin substitutes obtained with the bio-prototyping technology possess a wide range of medical applications, primarily to compensate for resident skin deficiency in wound healing.
ADVANTAGES OF DEVELOPING THE SOCIO-CULTURAL COMPETENCE OF COACHES FOR OLYMPIC AND PARALYMPIC SPORTS IN THE PROCESS OF PROFESSIONAL IMPROVEMENT
Authors:   Assistant of the Samarkand branch of the Institute of retraining and advanced training of specialists in physical education and sports, Uzbekistan, Axmadovich Begimqulov Zarif
Published: April 2023

This article analyzes the content and essence of the development of socio-cultural competence of coaches in Olympic and Paralympic sports during the training process, and considers the specific features of the training system.
COMPUTER MODELING AND ITS INFLUENCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ABILITIES FOR DESIGN ACTIVITY
Authors:   Phd, Associate Professor Of The Department Of Engineering And Computer Graphics, TSPU Nizami, Uzbekistan, Dilshodbek Ugli Dilshodbekov Shokhboz , Saidullo Kizi Yuldoshova Dilorom ,   Master Of Engineering And Computer Graphics Department, TSPU Named After nizami, Uzbekistan
Published: April 2023

This article reveals the influence of computer graphics on the development of students' design ability.
PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF A FINE ARTS TEACHER
Authors:   Associate Professor, Ph.D. Head Of The Department Of Fine Arts At Tashkent State Pedagogical University Named After Nizomi, Uzbekistan, Nishonbekovich Nurtaev Urinboy
Published: April 2023

This article describes the content and essence of pedagogical conditions for the development of professional training of future visual arts teachers.
TYPES OF GAMES USED IN THE ORGANIZATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS AND FEATURES OF GAMIFICATION
Authors:   Lecturer, Fergana State University, Uzbekistan, Ruzaliev Sherzodjon Avazjonovich
Published: April 2023

The article explores information on the issues of improving the effectiveness of the educational process in teaching Information Technology in education. A theoretical analysis has been carried out that the technology of gamification is effective in the formation and development of professional qualifications of an individual. When teaching fan lap using gamification in the educational process, the issues of developing their cognitive activity are presented in order to develop future professional qualifications in students.
TEACHING METHODS USING MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES IN THE MODERN EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors:   Tashkent Technical School Of Economics And Industry Under The Tashkent State University Of Economics, Uzbekistan, Tayirova Muhabbat Ataxanovna
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this article is to focus on multimedia tools used in the educational process. The article describes the features of the introduction of multimedia in the field of education, its application and the improvement of pedagogical methods through multimedia technologies. Multimedia technologies combined with a pedagogical approach can not only attract the attention of future teachers but also increase the level of their educational motivation and thus the quality of mastering the program of the higher education system. In the process of teaching students, using modern multimedia technologies, the teacher sets himself the goal of creating a pedagogical space adapted for the comprehensive personal development and growth of each student. The main condition for the success of the educational system is an individual approach, taking into account the character and motives of each student. This is done through multimedia technology.
LINGUISTIC, SPIRITUAL AND CULTURAL SIGNIFICANCE OF UZBEK PROVERBS IN DIFFERENT LANGUAGES IN ATOV UNITS
Authors:   Lecturer Department Of Interfaculty English Karshi State University, Karshi, Uzbekistan, Normuminov Utkir I.
Published: April 2023

Until recently, there was an idea that folklore samples would be polished as samples of oral creativity were passed from generation to generation. In fact, the artistic perfection or weakening of a piece of oral art depends on the skill of the performer. Works related to the art of speech in folk art were created and performed even before the culture of writing was discovered. From oral riddles to short proverbs, from epics to songs, it is spoken orally. Each performer absorbed his own life experience, worldview, relations with compatriots into the sample of his work.