bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A RETROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY ON THE SIGNIFICANCE OF RADIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF CRIBRIFORM LATERAL LAMELLA LENGTH AND ANGLE IN COMPARISON WITH KEROS CLASSIFICATION
Authors: Kirupananthan Nagaraj , M Sunitha , L Asokan , Kannaiyan Gokul
Published: August 2022

Introduction: The depth of anterior cranial fossa was described by Keros in the year 1962. It is used for traumatic risk assessment during
endoscopic surgery involving anterior skull base by ENT Surgeons. The purpose of this study is to measure the length of the lateral lamella, the
angle formed by the lateral lamella and the horizontal plane passing through the cribriform plate on CT PNS and to correlate it with Keros
Classication.
Material and Methods: A retrospective observational study was carried out by review of CT-Scan of Paranasal sinus of patients above 18 years
from November 2019 to October 2021. The lateral lamella (LL) length, the angle formed by the lateral lamella and the horizontal plane passing
through the cribriform plate and the depth of the olfactory fossa was measured by viewing the DICOM images of the CT scan.
Results: A total of 102 CT Scan of Paranasal sinuses of patients were assessed. The length of lateral lamella was greater in males compared to
females. There were no signicant differences in the lateral lamella length between each side. The most common type of angle was Class II
(88.7%), followed by Class III (6.9 %) and Class I (4.4%). When the depth of the cribriform fossa was assessed by Keros classication, type I
(63.7%) was the commonest presentation followed by Keros type II (36.3%). A strong correlation was found between types of Keros and lateral
lamella length (Pearson coefcient = 0.679), which was found to be statistically signicant [p-value - 0.0005]. In this study, we noted that there
were gender and sidewise variations on Keros classication.
Conclusion: Lateral lamella length and angle formed by the lateral lamella and the horizontal plane passing through the cribriform plate is as
important as the depth of olfactory fossa. An acute angle increases the risk of injury to skull base during endoscopic sinus surgery.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LAPAROSCOPIC TRANS ABDOMINAL PRE- PERITONEAL REPAIR (TAPP) V/S OPEN INGUINAL HERNIA REPAIR MESHPLASTY (A PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF 40 CASES)
Authors: G. Sangani Viral , P. Vasava Dhaval
Published: August 2022

Hernia repairs, both inguinal and ventral/incisional, are some of the
most common surgeries performed in the world.
The laparoscopic method of tension-free mesh repair appeared to be
gaining in popularity in the early 1990s. Early uncontrolled studies
claimed that laparoscopic repair was superior to the conventional open
repairs regarding postoperative pain, resumption of normal activities.
The most scientic way to come to conclusion over superiority of one
method over other is evidence-based medicine. Here we compare
Lichtenstein tension free open hernioplasty with TAPP comparing the
intra operative and early postoperative complications of the two.
ANTIMONUMENTO E TESTEMUNHO: DISPOSITIVOS ESTÉTICO-POLÍTICOS CONTRA A SATURAÇÃO DA MEMÓRIA
Authors: Fernandes Rafaela Alves
Published: August 2022

A partir da leitura de autores como Andreas Huyssen, Régine Robin e Tzvetan Todorov, ressaltamos alguns dos problemas que cercam a saturação da memória na cultura contemporânea, um quadro de afeição fetichista pelo passado que converte a memória em uma das formas de expressão da amnésia social. Interessa-nos sobretudo analisar o trabalho empreendido por artistas que parecem reagir a este cenário propondo outras maneiras e processos de articular historicamente o passado. Trata-se de memórias críticas que reveem o passado – não enquanto objeto perdido, isto é, objeto da nostalgia pós-moderna –, mas que trabalham na chave da “perlaboração” do recalcado, de um lembrar ativo no cruzamento entre esquecimento e memória. No entanto, como nosso objetivo não é exatamente compor um inventário desses trabalhos, pois incorreríamos no risco da parcialidade e da imprecisão, nos contentaremos apenas em apresentar sucintamente o trabalho do casal Jochen e Esther Gerz e da artista colombiana Doris Salcedo. No primeiro caso, examinaremos a noção de antimonumento e de escritas da memória presente nas obras dos Gerz. Quanto a Salcedo, destacaremos o estatuto do testemunho na transmissão das histórias coletadas e incorporadas ao seu trabalho. Enfim, em oposição à saturação da memória, pensar o que seria uma memória crítica e quais as suas formas de aparição é o nosso principal objetivo.
UKBM Based Assessment Study (Independent Learning Activity Unit) Biology in Malang City High School
Authors: Pantiwati Yuni , Sari Tasya Novian Indah
Published: August 2022

UKBM is a small learning unit based on basic competency-based textbooks. The preparation is done sequentially from the easiest to the most difficult to help students learn independently and achieve learning mastery. The research aims to (1) determine the characteristics of the UKBM compiled, (2) describe the preparation and development of UKBM, (3) analyze the development of UKBM-based assessment components, and (4) find obstacles, problems, and solutions for teachers in developing UKBM-based assessment components for Biology High School in Malang City. This research is qualitative descriptive research at State High School in Malang City. The data is primary data from interviews with 5 Biology teachers and secondary data from UKBM scores and documents. The instruments used were interviews, observation, and documentation guidelines. The characteristics of UKBM Biology at State High School in Malang City are in accordance with the characteristics of UKBM guidelines. The preparation and development by the Principal who represents the school in training, then developed by teachers and MGMP that adjusted in each school. Obstacles to implementing UKBM are (1) the emergence of heterogeneous groups in the classroom based on the ability to accelerate UKBM implementation and (2) requiring team teaching and extra effort given that student learning acceleration is different and learning infrastructure adjustment to learning progress and needs.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Mahasiswa Dengan Pendekatan CTL Pada Mata Kuliah Kalkulus 2 Di FKIP UMMY
Authors: Adel Adevi Murni
Published: August 2022

Understanding the concept is one very important aspect of the learning process. However, students understanding of mathematical concepts in the Calculus 2 course is still low. This study aims to describe the data on increasing students' understanding of mathematical concepts through contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). This type of research is classroom Action Research which has been carried out in 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of four steps, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects are even semester students in 2011/2012. Data were analyzed descriptively from Student Worksheets (LKM), quizzes, and tests. The results showed that there was an increase in students' understanding of mathematical concepts from cycle I (31.6%) to cycle 2 (68.4%).
Ecotoxicología ¿Cómo afecta a las comunidades faunísticas de las playas del Pacífico de Guatemala?
Authors: Martinez Jorge
Published: August 2022

La ecotoxicología estudia los efectos de los contaminantes químicos producidos por acción antropogénica en los diferentes ecosistemas. Las playas, son un ecosistema de interés, ya que en estas ocurre una gran cantidad de sedimentación y por lo tanto tienen la capacidad de acumular significativas concentraciones de contaminantes químicos. En Guatemala, las playas del Pacífico son un sujeto ideal para el estudio ecotoxicológico, debido a la fuerte actividad agrícola que ocurre en la parte alta del litoral que causa el uso frecuente de contaminantes químicos. Los contaminantes químicos con más uso son los insecticidas y entre ellos destacan los compuestos organoclorados y el metil paratión, muy utilizados por su alta efectividad. El uso constante de estos compuestos causa que sean depositado en el sedimento que forma las playas, causando que sean absorbidos por organismos de todos los niveles, desde productores primarios como plancton hasta consumidores secundarios como reptiles. Regular el uso de estos compuestos es de interés común, debido a los impactos negativos que pueden acarrear sobre los ecosistemas costeros en donde ocurre una gran actividad tanto comercial, como recreativa por parte de las comunidades costeras. Mitigar el impacto de estos compuestos solo será posible si los actores que inciden en toda el área litoral del Pacífico toman conciencia de la potencial degradación de las playas y la importancia de su función tanto para las actividades antropogénicas diarias como para la convergencia ecológica de las múltiples especies que dependen de las mismas para su supervivencia.
Judicial Review and its Distinction with Appeal
Authors: Pandit Piyush
Published: August 2022

Judicial Review is the basic and essential feature of the Indian constitutional scheme entrusted to the judiciary. The supremacy of the Indian Constitution is maintained in large part by judicial review. Additionally, it aids in preserving the harmony between the state’s three organs so that no law can be passed without being subject to review. Perhaps the most significant advancement in public law in the latter half of this century has been the judicial review of administrative action, and this paper focuses precisely on that. Judiciary review thus seeks to safeguard citizens from the misuse or abuse of authority by any branch of the state. This paper tries to cover the nuances of judicial review, like the grounds of judicial review, the doctrine of ultra vires, writs, and finally, its distinction with an appeal.
Domestic Violence against Men by Women
Authors: Shrivastava Dr. Suman , Muskan Kumari
Published: August 2022

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), intimate partner violence is one of the main risks to women's health worldwide. Men can also become victims of domestic violence; as well as female victims tend to present their injuries first to the family doctor or the emergency room. Domestic violence against men is thus a current topic for doctors of all specialties. Studies identified by the search provided prevalence rates of domestic physical violence against men ranging from 3.4% to 20.3%. Most affected men were violent towards their partners. 10.6-40% of them reported being abused or mistreated as children. Alcohol abuse, jealousy, mental illness, physical disability, and short relationship duration are associated with a higher risk of becoming a victim of domestic violence. Reported consequences of violence usually include minor physical injuries, impaired physical health, mental health problems such as anxiety or disruptive disorder, and increased use of alcohol and/or illegal drugs.
A Study on Service Quality and its Impact on Patients Satisfaction in Multi-Specality Hospitals
Authors: Banu I. Shameem , Regina Dr. A.
Published: August 2022

Multi-specialty hospitals like other provider supply industry are trying to enhance their service more to make their patients happy with their services so that it survives to tell story in dynamic environment. Multi-specialty hospitals are striving hard to provide superior exceptional services to their patients so that one can get their satisfaction. The study also aims to find out the service quality of multi-specialty hospitals, which can be used to evaluate the quality of services of multi-specialty hospitals perceived by patients. In order to develop and maintain the services of multi-specialty hospitals, they should improve the quality of service to the patients which can create cordial relationship with the patients. Service quality is one of the more dynamic decisive issues in the marketing concept at present. The present research article is an attempt to measure the satisfaction level of patients and to identify the factors that drive the future growth of multi-specialty hospitals.
Efficacy of Akshitarpana and Pana of Mahatriphaladi Ghrita in the Management of Timira (Simple Myopia) - An Open Labelled Randomized Comparative Clinical Trial
Authors: R. Shrigod Dr. Ameesha , Vaghela Dr. D. B. , K. Pawar Dr. Deepak
Published: August 2022

Background: Acharya Sushruta has mentioned Timira as a Drishtigata Roga affecting the Patala. Timira is considered as a disease affecting the Drishti which left untreated causes Drishtinasha. When Apathya Ahara-Vihara has been continued for a long period, it leads to Khavaigunya and vitiated Dosha takes place in the Prathama Patala can complain of “Avyakta Darshana” which can be correlated with complain of difficulty in seeing far object or all the external objects appears dim and hazy to the sight. When it occurs in the Dwitiya Patala, there are complaints of “Vihwala Darshana” can be correlated with confused visual perception and seeing false image. According to the dominancy of Dosha among all the vitiated Doshas when reach to the Prathama and Dwitiya Patala; it causes Vataja-Pittaja-Kaphaja-Raktaja-Sannipataja Timira accordingly. Rupa of Doshika Timira occurs according to vitiated Dosha in Sansthan. According to Acharya Sushruta, Prathama Patalagata Timira is Sadhya (curable) and Dwitiya Patalagata Timira is Krichchhasadhya (curable with difficulty). In modern science, Timira can be co-related with clinical findings of Simple Myopia. Also called physiological myopia. simple myopia is the commonest variety. Various surveys in India have found myopia prevalence ranging from 6.9% to 19.7%. Corrective lenses are just providing an aid to diminished vision. Aim: To assess the efficacy of Akshitarpana and Pana of Mahatriphaladi Ghrita in the management of Timira (Simple Myopia). Material and Methods: Total 40 patients on the basis of signs and symptoms of the disease Timira (Simple Myopia) were registered and were randomly allocated into two groups adopting computerised randomisation technique as follows with Group A (n = 20): Pana and Akshitarpana with Mahatriphaladi Ghrita and Group B (n = 20): Akshitarpana with Mahatriphaladi Ghrita. Results: Group A shows better percentage of relief in Durastha Avyakta Darshana i.e., 70.31% in comparison to Group B i.e., 32%. Group A shows better percentage of relief in Vihwala Darshana i.e., 76.92% in comparison to Group B i.e., 33.33%. Group A shows 83.31% relief in Shiroabhitapa and 90% relief in Netrasrava in compare to Group B. The comparative data was statistically insignificant (p > 0.05) in chief complain while statistically significant (p < 0.05) in associated complain. Conclusion: Mahatriphaladi Ghrita Pana along with Mahatriphaladi Ghrita Akshitarpana is more effective than Mahatriphaladi Ghrita Akshitarpana alone in Simple Myopia.
The Role of Platelet Indices to Predict the Vascular Complication in Diabetic Patients in South Tamil Nadu
Authors: Ilambirai Dr. M. Ramasundari , Veerapandian Dr. M. , Chandrakala Dr. K. , Rajesh Dr. Arasi
Published: August 2022

Background: Diabetic patients have larger young, more reactive and more agregable platelets. Platelet indices such as Mean Platelet Volume (MPV), Platelet Distribution Width (PDW) are the indicators of increased platelet activity and considered as potential markers for diabetic vascular complications. This study aimed to estimate and compare Platelet count, MPV and PDW between (1) Diabetics patient and Controls (2) Diabetics under glycaemic control and not under glycaemic control. Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted at, Tirunelveli Medical College, Tamil Nadu, India, during August 2015 to September 2017. In this study 100 diabetic patients and 100 controls were included. Inclusion criteria for diabetics were FBS > 126 mg/dl, PPBS > 200 mg/dl, and age between 35-65 years. Exclusion criteria for diabetics were age less than 35 and greater than 65 years. The criteria for controls include normal FBS, PPBS levels, and age from 35-65 years and without any thromboembolic conditions. Results: Data analysis was done using SPSS 19.0. MPV was significantly increased in (a) diabetics than healthy controls (b) diabetics under glycaemic control than diabetics not under glycaemic control. PDW showed significant difference between (a) diabetics and non-diabetic controls, (b) diabetics under glycaemic control and not under glycaemic control. There was no significance of platelet count among group A and group B. P value < 0.05 was considered significant. Conclusion: In this study MPV and PDW were significantly increased in diabetic patients than non-diabetic healthy individuals and higher in diabetic patients not under glycaemic control than the diabetic under glycaemic control.
Identification, Pathogenesis and Virulence Test of Fungus Causes Postharvest Disease of Gedong Gincu Mango from Pal Market, Cimanggis, Depok
Authors: Arti Inti Mulyo , Asnur Paranita , Kurniasih Ratih , Ramdan Evan Purnama
Published: August 2022

Mango is a climacteric fruit that can increase in maturity after harvest. As a result, mangoes will rot more easily because they are infected with pathogens such as fungi. The objectives of the study were to identify, examine the pathogenicity, and virulence of the fungus that causes postharvest disease in mangoes. Sampling of mangoes was carried out at the Pal market, Cimanggis, Depok by selecting fruits that were indicated to be infected with post-harvest diseases. Symptoms that appear are then described visually. Isolation of the fungus was carried out from the part of the mango fruit on Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA) media, then it was identified morphologically both macroscopically and microscopically. The virulence test was carried out by inoculating the fungus at 4 inoculation points of mango fruit. The results showed that the symptoms that appeared were symptoms of anthracnose in the form of blackish brown, sunken, and widespread spots on the mango skin. The results of morphological identification showed that the associated fungus was Colletotrichum gloeosporiodes which was characterized by white fungal colonies and fast growth, while the condia were cylindrical in shape with rounded ends. Confirmation results with Koch's postulates showed that postharvest anthracnose in mangoes was caused by C. gloeosporiodes. Meanwhile, virulence testing showed that C. gloeosporiodes had moderate to high virulence levels with symptomatic lesions ranging from 2,50 to 5,85 cm.
The Attack Rate of Pocket Caterpillar (Metisa plana) And How To Control It on Oil Palm (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) Plantation At PT Umada Pernantian “A”, North of Labuhanbatu Regency
Authors: Siallagan Ricardo , Lestari Widya , Adam Dini Hariyati
Published: August 2022

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis jacq.), is a vegetable oil-producing plant, which cannot be separated from the attack of caterpillars that eat oil palm leaves which can cause a decrease in plant production. The purpose of this study was to determine the attack rate of bagworm (Metisa plana) and how to control it, on each oil palm plant block at PT. Umada Pernantian "A", Kec. Marbau, North Labuhan Batu Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive method by collecting primary data and secondary data. Primary data is the result of observations in the field with a pest census using a descriptive method. Secondary data is data from the previous pest census in the company. The highest attack rate of Metisa plana was found in block I and block II with an incidence of 18% in block I and 8% in block II, the number of pests in block I was 27,336, and 18,480 in block II, which was >5 tails / midrib with weight category. The lowest Metisa plana attack rate was found in block III and block V where the percentage of bagworm attacks in block III: 0.08% and in block V: 0.11%, the number of pests in block III: 23 tails and block V: 26 tails, with an attack rate of <2 bagworms per midrib. After chemical control was carried out in blocks I and II, the percentage of attacks in block I: 0.43% and block II: 0.34%, the number of pests in block I: 100 and 70 in block II, the attack rate in block I and II were being <2 tails/midrib in the light category
Antagonistic and Antibacterial Activity of Stapylocossus aureus and Isolates of Oral Bacteria from the Endogenous Fungus Apis dorsata Binghami Nest
Authors: Semuel Mokosuli Yermia , Wurarah Masje , Tuegeh Reinny Silvana
Published: August 2022

Apis Dorsata Binghami honey bee is a honey bee endemic to Indonesia, living naturally in the forests of Sulawesi. This study aimed to obtain isolates and characteristics of endogenous fungi antibiotic activity from Apis dorsata Binghami nest. The research consisted of isolation of fungi from beehives using potato dextro agar, pure culture of fungi, antagonist test and antibiotic test using disc diffusion method. Antibiotic test was performed on oral bacteria and Staphylococcus aureus. The results obtained six isolates of fungi from the nest of Apis dorsata Binghami, namely isolates FAB1, FAB2, FAB3, FAB4, FAB5 and FAB6. The results of the antagonist test showed that the isolates FAB2 and FAB3 had the best antagonist properties, while the FAB6 isolates had the weakest antagonist properties. The FAB2 isolate showed the best bacterial growth inhibition zone average for the isolates of oral bacteria and Staphylococcus aureus. The inhibition zone lasts up to 3 x 24 hours so that the activity of the bacteria is bactericidal. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the endogenous fungus Apis dorsata Binghami is a potential source of antibacterial bioactives.
Development of Biology Magazine (Biozine) Integrated Islamic Values in Biotechnology Materials
Authors: Hastini Fera , Tanjung Indayana Febriani
Published: August 2022

The development of an integrated biology magazine of Islamic values is carried out due to the lack of available resources to study biology in the most structured schools of Islamic values.  The reason of this research is to develop biological magazines, test the feasibility, practicality and effectiveness of magazines. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method of the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The data was collected using validation sheets by media experts, material experts, Islamic values material experts, response questionnaires of biology teachers and Third class (XI) of MIA 2 MAS Al-Washliyah 22 Tembung. The result show score were 94% with a category “very worthy” for the media feasibility test, score of 86.5% with a category “very worthy” of the material feasibility test, a score of 75% with a category “worthy” of the Islamic value material feasibility test. The practicality test scored 81% (teacher response) and 82% (student response) with “practical” categories. As well as the effectiveness test got an average N-Gain score of 0.72 with a “high classification” and was effectively used
Exploration Characteristics of Trichomes Shading Plant at Melati Bungur Park Malang City
Authors: Cahyono Eko , Hindun Iin , Rahardjanto Abdulkadir , Nurrohman Endrik
Published: August 2022

Trichomes are structures that cover the surface of plants with hair-like structures and are found in a large number of plants with either unicellular or multicellular forms. Trichomes are one of the important elements in plants, because their presence can be used to identify species based on their appearance, size, type, and content of compounds in them and protect the environment from various kinds of pollutants. Road shade plants are plants planted on the side of the road that function in absorbing pollutants. The purpose of the study was to explore the type, shape, size of trichomes of road shade plants in Malang City. Qualitative descriptive research method. The research was conducted at the Biology Laboratory of the University of Muhammadiyah Malang. The study was conducted in July 2021 using a sample of 4 species of leaf organ plants for the road shade Melati Bungur park Malang City. The results showed that Bauhinia purpurea L found non-glandular trichomes, simple unicellular shape, 159µm long and 13.7µm diameter. Erythrina crista-galli L, a type of non-glandular trichome, simple unicellular form, 240µm long, and 26.9µm in diameter. Tabebuia aurea (Manso) Benth type of non-glandular trichomes, scales, diameter 76.9µm. Two types of trichomes were found in Muntingia calabura L, non-glandular with a star shape, 163µm long, and 5.7µm in diameter. The capitate glandular trichomes are 22µm long and 108µm in diameter, while the peltate trichomes are 15.4µm in diameter.
Relationship Between the Virus Lesson’s Knowledge and Healthy Living Behavior of Student: In Study Case to the First Grade of Senior High School (X-IPA Class) SMA Negeri 1 Simpang Kiri in New Normal Period
Authors: Manik Siska Pragawati , Mayasari Ulfayani
Published: August 2022

In the new normal, teaching and learning activities can doing by offline, but with the condition that health protocols must be implemented. A person's behavior will be based on knowledge, by obtaining knowledge that is used as the formation of behavior, students can apply the habits they have understood. Students of X IPA class of senior high school SMAN 1 Simpang Kiri have studied virus material in Biology subjects related to COVID-19. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of students' knowledge about virus material and how students' healthy living behavior in the new normal era in preventing transmission of t Covid and knowing the relationship between knowledge of virus and healthy living behavior of students in  new normal. This research doing with a quantitative approach and manifold correlational research. Samples taken using simple random sampling technique untill 75 respondents were obtained. Data collection technique using test instruments and questionnaires and analyzed with the Kendall's Tau correlation test. Based on the results of the study, it shown that the frequency with which students' knowledge levels highest was in very high category, the highest frequency students healthy behavior in new normal in preventing COVID ransmission in good category, from analysis  Kendall's Tau correlation test, it showed knowledge of virus and healthy living  students in new normal has relationship and regression value of 0.245 and the strength relationship  in  low category  and has a positive direction. From the calculation of coefficient determination, the contribution or magnitude of influence knowledge on behavior is 6%.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA FLIPBOOK BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL KABUPATEN JEPARA TEMA 8 SUBTEMA 3 KELAS IV DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Ike Nur Rahmawati Tania , Fajriyah Khusnul , Soegeng Ysh A. Y.
Published: August 2022

This study aims to produce flipbook media based on local wisdom of Jepara Regency Theme 8 Sub-theme 3 grade IV in elementary schools that meet valid and practical criteria. This type of research is research and development (R&D). The development model used is ADDIE, namely analyze, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research instrument includes a validation questionnaire sheet and a practicality questionnaire sheet (responses of teachers and students). The results showed that the flipbook media based on local wisdom of Jepara Regency Theme 8 Sub-theme 3 class IV in Elementary School obtained a validation percentage by media experts of 97.5% with very valid criteria, the percentage of validation by material experts was 93.3% with very valid criteria. . The average percentage of validation is 95.4% with very valid criteria. The percentage of practicality tests by teachers obtained 99.1% with very practical criteria. The results of the student questionnaire obtained 94.5% with very practical criteria. So that the results of the practicality test meet the very practical criteria with an average percentage of 96.8%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that this study produced a flipbook media based on local wisdom in Jepara Regency, theme 8 sub-theme 3, grade IV in elementary schools that was valid and practical.
Sistem Monitoring Stok dan Penjualan Minuman pada Vending Machine berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) Menggunakan Google Sheets dan Kodular
Authors: Kusuma Vicky Andria , Putra M. Ihsan Alfani , Suprapto Sena Sukmananda
Published: August 2022

Perkembangan teknologi membawa kemudahan dalam bertransaksi. Salah satunya adalah pembayaran digital dengan dompet elektronik. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, Bank Indonesia (BI) pada tahun 2019 menciptakan standar pembayaran digital yang disebut QRIS. QRIS akan mulai banyak digunakan pada tahun 2020 saat melakukan pembayaran antara e-wallet dan bank  menggunakan kode QR. Dalam QR Code ini terdapat informasi mengenai pengenal dan penunjukan transaksi. Sayangnya, hanya sedikit orang yang menggunakan QRIS API untuk sistem pembayaran otomatis. Pada penelitian ini, monitoring system pada mesin penjual minuman otomatis akan termonitoring secara realtime dengan Internet of Things. Keamanan  sistem transaksi pembayaran digital dalam penelitian ini juga dipastikan seaman mungkin dengan menggunakan fitur QRIS yang selalu update setiap pembayaran dan menghindari kesalahan dalam tracking. Proses melakukan penelitian ini dimulai dengan pembuatan coding berbasis Google Sheets yang mana sistem akan berintegrasi dengan sistem perangkat keras.
PENERAPAN KONSELING KELOMPOK DENGAN PENDEKATAN BEHAVIORISTIK DALAM MENGATASI RENDAHNYA KEMANDIRIAN BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Cantika  , Suriatie Mimi , Feronika Nopi
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah teknik behavioristik dapat meningkatkan kemandirian belajar siswa melalui konseling kelompok di kelas VIII SMP Isen Mulang Palangka Raya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah  penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pre experimental dengan tipe one group pretest-posttest. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deksriptif dari uji paired sampel T-tes (program SPSS versi 25). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 11 peserta didik di kelas VIII dengan jumlah sampel  4 peserta didik.  Hasil perhitungan rata-rata skor kemandirian belajar sebelum mengikuti layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik behavioristik rata-rata 65 kemudian setelah diberikannya konseling kelompok dengan teknik behavioristik mengalami peningkatan menjadi 86,75 dengan peningkatan  rata-rata sebesar 21,75.  Kemudian dari hasil perhitungan nilai pretest dan posttest dengan menggunakan Uji Paired Samples T-tes adalah 0,003 < dari 0,05, maka Hipotesis nol ditolak. Dapat disimpulkan, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari penerapan konseling kelompok dengan pendekatan behavioristik untuk mengatasi rendahnya kemandirian belajar siswa SMP Isen Mulang Palangka Raya.
KONSELING SEBAYA PADA KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DALAM KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL
Authors: Purwanti Sri , Wahyu Utami Syahrida , Latifah Latifah
Published: August 2022

Dalam penelitian ini pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Pendekatan kuantitatif yaitu pendekatan yang bertumpu pada pengumpulan data berupa angka hasil pengukuran. Adapun hasil pembahasan ini adalah: 1) Konseling sebaya dalam membangun hubungan dengan konseli. Membangun hubungan dengan konseli dilakukan di awal pertemuan konseling, dalam membangun hubungan dengan konseli, konselor sebaya meyambut klien dengan baik serta konselor juga dapat melakukan keterampilan attending yang dilakukan dengan tujuan agar konseli dapat merasa nyaman serta diterima kehadirannya. 2) Konseling sebaya membantu konseli dalam proses pengambilan keputusan. Konselor sebaya membantu konseli dalam proses pengambilan keputusan atas permasalahan yang dialami konseli. Konselor sebaya mengidetifikasi keputusan seperti apa yang dibutuhkan oleh konseli dilihat dari diagnosis permasalahan serta menjabarkan keuntungan serta kekurangan dari setiap pilihan keputusandan konsekuensinya. 3) Konseling sebaya mengevaluasi konseli dalam menjalankan keputusan. Setelah mengambil sebuah keputusan yang akan membantu konseli untuk menyelesaikan masalahnya perlu  dilakukan  evaluasi  terhadap konseli.
Herramientas para la atención de la violencia y discriminación de género en una Institución de Educación Superior del Ecuador
Authors:   Instituto Tecnológico Universitario Rumiñahui, Buendía Maria Soledad , Aguilar Franklin , Arévalo Patricia
Published: August 2022

El objetivo del estudio fue diagnosticar la incidencia de la violencia de género y la discriminación en el Instituto Universitario Rumiñahui, el alcance de esta fue descriptiva. Se utilizó la fenomenología como método, se realizó análisis cualitativo orientado a la interpretación de la realidad emergente a partir de técnicas mixtas. Resultó de la investigación el desarrollo de herramientas para la atención de los fenómenos estudiados. Se concluyó que estas problemáticas están presentes como reflejo de la sociedad, el problema detectado fue la carencia de mecanismos institucionales para su denuncia y atención, por lo que se puso a consideración del Órgano Colegiado Superior (OCS) un protocolo para la atención del fenómeno de la violencia de género y la discriminación; junto con un programa de formación con enfoque de igualdad y no discriminación para docentes, personal administrativo y autoridades; y una propuesta de modificación de contenidos para la carrera de Administración en gestión del talento humano con enfoque de igualdad y no discriminación para fortalecer las capacidades institucionales y el perfil de egreso de los estudiantes.
RANCANG BANGUN INFRASTRUKTUR CLOUD COMPUTING DENGAN OPENSTACK PADA JARINGAN LOKAL MENGGUNAKAN VIRTUALBOX
Authors: Manalu Andi Setiadi , Siregar Ivana Maretha , Panjaitan Nora Januarti , Sugara Heru
Published: August 2022

The development of cloud computing technology that is mushrooming in the world, as well as in Indonesia, is one of the causes of revolutionary changes in trends that have made many industries / organizations / agencies / institutions / companies adopt and implement them. To face the challenges of these technological developments, the Indonesian Business Polytechnic Murni Sadar Campus Pematangsiantar City is one of the private universities engaged in the world of education ready to face these changing trends to take part in educating the nation's children. The challenge of the development of cloud computing technology is to design a system with openstack as the software platform for the cloud, the ubuntu server as the operating system uses virtualization with virtualbox in order to obtain a capable system before being implemented to a physical server in the laboratory room in order to increase the efficiency of lectures. aimed at meeting the needs for practicum activities for students at the PBI campus so that they can taste and explore cloud computing technology so that they have additional knowledge to face the revolution of industrial 5.0.
The The Effect of Preliminary Generational Leadership on The Interest of Continuing Family Business With Family Harmony as a Mediating Variable
Authors: Effendy Junko Alessandro , Keitaro Kedrick
Published: August 2022

Succession is one of the problems in the family business, where there are not many children who should be the next generation who are interested in continuing the family business. Researchers conducted a pre-survey of future generations who have an interest in continuing the family business and it turns out that leadership and family harmony are the two highest factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between leadership and interest in continuing the family business with family harmony as a mediation. Respondents of this study were 61 students of the family business curriculum who had reached their final semester. The results of the study indicate that leadership has an effect on family harmony, leadership does not affect the interest in continuing the family business, family harmony affects the interest in continuing the family business and is a variable that fully mediates the relationship between leadership and interest in continuing the family business.
Techno-Sociopreneurship in the Merdeka Belajar era
Authors: Susetyarto Martinus B.
Published: August 2022

“Techno-Sociopreneurship” is a combination of three words, namely “Technology,” “Social”, and “Entrepreneurship,” which is a process of forming and collaborating between business fields with first, the application of technology as a supporting instrument and as a basis for business, and second, the application of social values as a market network that needs each other in the society. The learning of Techno-Socioprenership in the Merdeka Belajar era is very important to improve the mastery of attitude, knowledge, methodology and skills. The participants are students of interdisciplinary study programs, across universities, culture, and social status, which united with one goal, namely to become reliable Indonesian entrepreneurs. A reliable entrepreneur is basically a person who dares to achieve the vision and mission of the business with hard work, energy, mind, soul and body. This article is done by library study research method. The aim is to present the Techno-Sociopreneurship learning model that can accommodate the combined process of courage or brave, system thinking, acting complexity management, business instincts, technological innovation, and social relation perspective, using modern homemade work tools, extracting material to solve problems. In the Techno-Sociopreneurship learning, the basics of sustainability and vice versa risk and uncertainty must be taught to achieve profit and growth by finding opportunities that exist with the best way.
Prevalence and Prognostic Associations of Early Postoperative Stroke and Death among Patients Undergoing Inner Branched Thoracic Endovascular Repair of Aortic Arch Pathologies: A systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors:   Chinese PLA General Hospital, Gao Jiang-Ping , Guo Wei , Zhang Hong-Peng
Published: August 2022

Review question / Objective: To assess the prevalence and associations of early postoperative stroke and death among patients undergoing inner branched thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) of arch pathologies. Eligibility criteria: Our including criteria are as follows: 1) Patients with aortic arch pathologies, who were judged unfit for open surgery in a multidisciplinary path; 2) using inner branched TEVAR for the endovascular repair. 3) report the prevalence of 30-day postoperative stroke or death as result. Excluding criteria: 1) combined with fenestration or chimney in TEVAR; 2) full-text unavailable; 2) case reports with fewer than three cases; 3) studies with an only reconstruction of the left subclavian artery (LSA) rather than innominate artery or left common carotid artery (LCCA).
FUZZY MODEL OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT WITH THE INCLUSION OF FINANCIAL VARIABLES
Authors: Zioło Magdalena , Spoz Anna , Bąk Iwona , Oesterreich Maciej
Published: August 2022

The aim of the article was to build a model based on fuzzy logic describing the level of sustainable development for the individual EU Member States in 2009–2019 and to conduct fuzzy simulations as a result of which scenarios for the prediction of sustainable development acknowledging financial variables (the share of environmental taxes, a deficit, a debt). The original research approach is expressed by including fuzzy models in the analysis of the level of sustainable development with the inclusion of financial variables. The Netherlands achieved the highest value (the highest level of sustainable development) (0.571). Slovenia (0.564) and Denmark (0.559) came second and third. The lowest average value (the lowest level of sustainable development) was recorded for Slovakia (0.423). After 10 years there are evident changes in the distribution of individual typological groups. In 2019, the countries belonging to the first and second typological groups were located primarily in the northern and central Europe. The scenario analysis showed that in the case of most countries, if the analyzed variables remained at the maximum or minimum level throughout the analyzed period, it would not significantly affect the assessment of their level of sustainable development, their ranking positions, and inclusion into typological groups.
Olive Polyphenol as Neuroprotective in Chronic Cervical Myelopathy Rabbit Model
Authors: Ibrahim Sabri , Nasution Iqbal Fahlevi Adeputra , Danil Mahyu , Sadewo Wismaji , Widyawati Tri , Eyanoer Putri Chairani , Dharmajaya Ridha , Ritarwan Kiking , Riawan Wibi , Loe Michael Lumintang , Hutagalung Tommy Rizky
Published: August 2022

BACKGROUND: Olive polyphenols are known to be an anti-oxidants and anti-inflammatory agents.

AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the potential neuroprotective effect on chronic cervical myelopathy rabbit model.

METHODS: This study was divided into six groups; control negative (Sham-Operated) group, control positive 1 and 2, treatment groups 1, 2, and 3. Olive leaf extract (OLE) gives 350 mg/kg BW and spinal cord sample was taken at the compression level C5. Histopathological assessment and immunohistochemistry of neurofilaments (NF), S-100, brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and evaluation of functional motoric outcome were done before animals were terminated.

RESULTS: Chronic cervical myelopathy in rabbit model causes decreased expression of NF, S-100, BDNF, and decreased motor function. Oral administration of OLE increased the expression of these biomarkers and improved motor function outcomes.

DISCUSSION: These findings indicate that OLE may be effective in protecting chronic cervical myelopathy in rabbit model.
Blood Lactate Decreased by Foam Rolling Post-Quarter Marathon
Authors: Rahayu Setya , Ali Mohammad Arif , Nugroho Didit Prakosa Adi , Anggita Gustiana Mega , Kurniawati Dewi M. , Noer Etika Ratna , Fibriana Fidia , Salazar Sofia Fernández , Mohamed Ani Mazlina Dewi
Published: August 2022

BACKGROUND: New training methods, increased volume, the prolonged duration could induce the delayed onset of muscle soreness (DOMS), and it is associated with blood lactate (BL). Foam roller (FR) is known as a tool for active recovery. AIM: The study’s purposes are to assess the effect of the Quarter Marathon (QM) and Foam Roller (FR) on blood lactate (BL). METHODS: This is a pilot study with a quasi-repeated-measures design. Ten trained young males were voluntarily signed up using the purposive sampling technique. The Accutrend-Plus by Roche was used to measure BL. Blood lactate was measured 6 times. Combination FR protocols from the Master of Muscle and Casall were used. Repeated-measures ANOVA test was used to analyze the changes in BL. RESULTS: Blood lactate significantly increased 4.90 ± 3.0 (mmol/L) post-QM as p < 0.05, pre-test 2.23 ± 0.8 (mmol/L) compared to post-running 7.1 ± 2.6 (mmol/L). It was decreased after foam rolling activity 4.33 ± 0.7 (mmol/L), and 3.06 ± 0.5 (mmol/L) at 120 min post-running, then returned to normal after 24 h post-QM 2.44 ± 0.5 (mmol/L). CONCLUSION: Foam rolling potentially decreased BL after QM.
A study of the microbiology of the intestinal tract in different species of Teleost fish from the Black Sea
Authors: Ibryamova Sevginar , Toschkova Stephany , Pavlova Borislava , Stanachkova Elitca , Ivanov Radoslav , Natchev Nikolay , Chipev Nesho , Ignatova-Ivanova Tsveteslava
Published: August 2022

This paper presents a study on the microbial status of different fish species and their habitats in the Bulgarian Black Sea area. The samples were collected in the period of January 2021 until March 2021. The fish species we used in this study were Black Sea turbot (Scophthalmus maximus), round goby (Neogobius melanostomus), shore rockling (Gaidropsarus mediterraneus) and European anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus). The BIOLOG system was used for microbiological determination. From the different fish species, different species of microorganisms were isolated (using selective nutrient media). From the torbut, we isolated species Enterococcus villorum with 24 × 103 cells in 1 ml, Moraxella nonliquefaciens with 70 × 103 cells in 1 ml and Pseudomonas synxantha with 123 × 103 cells. Pseudomonas putida was isolated from the round goby with 20 × 103 cells in 1 ml. The species Streptococcus entericus with 123 × 103 cells in 1 ml was isolated from the shore rockling. Pseudomonas fulva with 60 × 103 cells in 1 ml was isolated from the European anchovy. A total of 223 × 103 cells in 1 ml of Pseudomonas agarici were isolated from Trachinus draco. Pseudomonas tolaasii with 145 × 103 cells in 1 ml were isolated from Merlangius merlangus. A different species of bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas was found for each of the investigated species of Black Sea fish. Apparently, the species Pseudomonas is characteristic of marine Teleostei and is important for the life and metabolism of these vertebrates. These microorganisms probably are resident species and developed not as result of pollution or environmental change.
A new species of Bathypathes (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Antipatharia, Schizopathidae) from the Red Sea and its phylogenetic position
Authors: Chimienti Giovanni , Terraneo Tullia Isotta , Vicario Silvia , Marchese Fabio , Purkis Sam J. , Abdulla Eweida Ameer , Rodrigue Mattie , Benzoni Francesca
Published: August 2022

A black coral, Bathypathes thermophila Chimienti, sp. nov. is described from the Saudi Arabian coasts of the Gulf of Aqaba and north Red Sea (Neom area) using an integrated taxonomic approach. The morphological distinctiveness of the new species is confirmed by molecular analyses. The species thrives in warm and high salinity waters typical of the Red Sea at bathyal depths. It can form colony aggregations on muddy bottoms with scattered, small hard substrates. Colonies are monopodial, feather-like, and attached to a hard substrate through a thorny basal plate. Pinnules are simple, arranged biserially and alternately, and all the same length (up to approximately 20 cm) except for few, proximal ones. Spines are triangular, laterally compressed, subequal, smooth, and simple or rarely bifurcated. Polyps are elongated transversely, 1.5–2.0 mm in transverse diameter. Large colonies can have one or few branches, whose origin is discussed. The phylogenetic position of B. thermophila sp. nov. within the order Antipatharia, recovered using three mitochondrial markers, shows that it is nested within the family Schizopathidae. It is close to species in the genera Parantipathes, Lillipathes, Alternatipathes, and Umbellapathes rather than to the other available representatives of the genus Bathypathes, as currently defined based on morphology. In agreement with previous findings, our results question the evolutionary significance of morphological characters traditionally used to discriminate Antipatharia at higher taxonomic level.