bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Severe cardiac insufficiency secondary to cardiotoxicity with clinical and morpho-functional improvement after optimised clinical treatment: case report
Authors: Rosa Pedro Ribeiro , Ferreira Igor Mychael Melo , Mendonca Guilherme Silva de , Fernandes Fábio Vieira , Almeida Rodrigo Penha de , O’Connell João Lucas , Resende Elmiro Santos
Published: December 2020

Many therapies used for cancer (pathology whose cases are progressively increasing in the world) such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy have numerous adverse effects, with cardiotoxicity being one of the most important. This can be defined from the detection, by an imaging method, of a reduction of at least 10% in the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), bringing it to a value below 53%. Anthracyclines (such as Doxorubicin), Trastuzumab, and Taxanes (Docetaxel) are among the most associated chemotherapeutics. To emphasize the importance of optimized treatment for heart failure and to review the main updates on the theme of cardiotoxicity. Case report and bibliographic review on the latest updates to the management of cardiotoxicity and associated heart failure. When correctly identifying the main risk factors associated with chemotherapy and the individual to develop myocardial injury, it is possible to perform the monitoring by means of two main predictors: the myocardial tension strength and the biomarkers. In this sense, changes associated with these predictors may allow early intervention through appropriate treatment and, with the advancement of research, even prevention, mainly using the association of Carvedilol with Enalapril. Continuous monitoring and early initiation of drug therapy for heart failure are clearly associated with a lower degree of myocardial injury and a lower rate of complications. In addition, there is still an increasingly promising possibility in relation to preventive drug therapy, however, there is still a lack of studies on this topic.
Liquid nitrogen fertilization on the yield and phenologic variables of narrow-row cotton
Authors: Silva Denis de Matos , Baio Fabio Henrique Rojo , Campos Cid Naudi da Silva , Baio Simone Pereira da Silva , Neves Danilo Carvalho , Silva Eder Eujácio da , Teodoro Paulo Eduardo
Published: December 2020

Slow-release liquid nitrogen fertilizer sources have been around since 1970. However, this technique is not widely used in the field, probably due to the low cost per ton of nitrogen in the solid form. This study aimed to evaluate the combination of the conventional and slow-release nitrogen fertilization on the yield and phenological variables in a narrow-row cotton crop. Treatments consisted of the combination of the nitrogen fertilizer applied as topdressing in solid form (via soil) and pulverized in the liquid form (via urea formaldehyde - UF): 0% of solid N + 0% of liquid N (0S0L); 100% of solid N + 0% of liquid N (100S0L); 75% of solid N + 25% of liquid N (75S25L); 50% of solid N + 50% of liquid N (50S50L); 25% of solid N + 75% of liquid N (25S75L); e 0% of solid N + 100% of liquid N (0S100L). The cotton crop was phenotypically evaluated at 35, 70, and 130 DAE (Days after emergence) and at the harvest time. The variation between the source of the solid nitrogen fertilizer applied to the soil (ammonium nitrate) and the liquid Nitrogen fertilizer applied by spraying (UF) affects the phenology, physiology, and yield components of the narrow-row cotton crop. The highest yield of the narrow-row cotton crop under the experimental conditions was achieved when 25% of the dose of the solid nitrogen fertilizer was applied as topdressing via soil, and 75% of the dose of the slow-release nitrogen fertilizer was sprayed. This technique provides higher profitability of the produced cotton in relation to the conventional application of the N solid fertilizer via soil.
Production, physicochemical quality and antioxidant capacity of ‘Niagara Rosada’ grape grafted on different rootstocks
Authors: Vedoato Bruna Thaís Ferracioli , Domingues Neto Francisco José , Pimentel Junior Adilson , Paiva Ana Paula Maia , Silva Marlon Jocimar Rodrigues da , Moura Mara Fernandes , Lima Giuseppina Pace Pereira , Tecchio Marco Antonio
Published: December 2020

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of rootstocks on grape production, quality and antioxidant capacity of ‘Niagara Rosada’ grape in two productive cycles. The work was developed in Jundiaí-SP, Brazil (26° 06’ S, 46° 55’ W and an average altitude of 745 m). The experimental design was in randomized blocks with subdivided plots, the plots being represented by the rootstocks and the subplots by the production cycles, with four replications, each consisting of 6 plants. The treatments consisted of a combination of ‘IAC 313 Tropical’, ‘IAC 572 Jales’, ‘IAC 571-6 Jundiaí’, ‘IAC 766 Campinas’ and ‘106-8 Mgt’ as rootstocks and ‘Niagara Rosada’ as graft, and the production cycles were 2013 and 2014. The number of bunches, production and productivity of the vines, the physical characteristics of bunches, berries and stalks and the physicochemical composition of the must (soluble solids content, titratable acidity, pH and the relation soluble solids/titratable acidity) were evaluated in production cycles of 2013 and 2014). The content of chlorophylls, anthocyanins, carotenoids, flavonoids and total phenolic compounds and the antioxidant activity of grapes were also evaluated in grape berries. The rootstocks did not influence the production and physical quality of ‘Niagara Rosada’ grapes. As for the chemical characteristics, rootstocks only had an effect on solids content, and ‘IAC 766’ and ‘106-8 Mgt’ rootstocks promoted higher values of this characteristic. Likewise, the total phenolic compounds and the antioxidant activity of the grapes were not influenced by the studied rootstocks. The vines in 2013 presented higher production and better physical characteristics of the grapes, however, the soluble solids content in this cycle was lower than in 2014.
Sensory acceptance and physico-chemical composition of mixed minas frescal cheese
Authors: Rekowsky Bruna Samara dos Santos , Araújo Géssica Cordeiro de , Delfino Nelson de Carvalho , Costa Marion Pereira da , Silva Thadeu Mariniello
Published: December 2020

Buffalo milk presents higher proteins and lipids concentration than cow milk, which provides a better yield in cheese-making production and products with considerable sensory approval. However, buffalo milk is not regularly available throughout the year due to different handling conditions. Thus, to guarantee the supply of buffalo milk dairy products during the year, the addition of bovine milk is an alternative. Therefore, this study aimed to test the effect of a buffalo and bovine milk mixture for the Minas Frescal cheese elaboration by physico-chemical, sensory analysis and obtaining yield. The raw material was analysed for the parameters of acidity, density, fat, total solids and solid-not-fat. There were 3 Minas Frescal cheeses elaborated from 3 formulations: 100% buffalo milk, 100% bovine milk and the mixture of 50% of each milk. The cheeses were submitted to the Gravimetric and Gerber methods to obtain values of moisture and fat, as well as to obtain, indirectly, fat in dry matter. For bovine and buffalo milk, the parameters evaluated (acidity, density, fat, total solids and solids-not-fat) complied with Brazilian legislation and parameters described in the literature. For the bovine, mixed and buffalo fresh cheeses, values were obtained, respectively, for moisture (74.04, 60.93 and 63.61), fat in dry matter (44.35, 42.23 and 46.03) and cheese yield (27, 20.8 and 24.2), indicating a higher yield for the bovine Minas Frescal cheese and higher fat content for the buffalo cheese. The overall acceptance of the mixed Minas Frescal cheese was significantly superior to the bovine and buffalo cheese. The parameters of colour, appearance, texture, flavour and overall acceptance were above 8 points in the hedonic scale (‘moderately liked’ to ‘extremely liked’), and the aroma attribute scored was above 7 (‘I enjoyed regularly’ to ‘moderately liked’). Therefore, the elaboration of Minas Frescal cheese from the mixture of 2 matrices (buffalo and bovine milk) demonstrated technological viability with the potential to meet the demands of the consumer market.
Characterizing the vaquejada horse herd in the brazilian state of Pernambuco
Authors: Torres Paula Barbosa , Santiago Juliano Martins , Lucena Jorge Eduardo Cavalcante , Lima Gustavo Simões , Melo Daniel Anderson de Souza , Moraes Alisson Vinícius Mota , Silva Andreza Correia da , Bezerra Diogo Gutemberg Nascimento
Published: December 2020

This study aimed to determine the age groups, breeds, and morphological characteristics of horses used in vaquejada competitions, as well as to define how often the animals compete, the results achieved in the contests, and the duration of training. A sample of 1,271 horses used in vaquejada competitions was employed in the study. The first step consisted in interviewing owners to obtain information on the age and breed of the horses, vaquejada circuits in which they compete, frequency of competition in vaquejada, results reached in the trials, and training duration per month, week, and day. The second step obtained 15 linear measurements and calculated eight morphometric indices. The data obtained from the interviews were submitted to descriptive statistical analyses. The linear measurements and morphometric indices were used to compare sexes using a completely randomized experimental design. The results showed that 80.3% of the vaquejada horses were between four and ten years old and that 89% of the animals were of the Quarter Horse. The morphometric measures showed that stallions had higher height at withers, back, and croup and wider heads, chest, and croup than mares and geldings. On the other hand, among the eight indices calculated, only the value of the height at the chest of the stallions was higher than the mean values in mares and geldings. It was found that 79.7% of the horses took part in two to four vaquejada trials a month while 93.3% of the animals underwent fitness training 12 months a year. The results show a predominance of Quarter Horses in the vaquejada contests in Pernambuco and that the trials require the selection of physically larger and stronger stallions. In addition, the animals are submitted to intense training and competition routines.
A critical-point yield model to appraise the damage caused to soybean by white-mold
Authors: Reis Erlei M. , Zanatta Mateus , Juliatti Fernando Cezar , Campos Hercules D. , Silva Luis Henrique Carregal P. , Meyer Maurício C. , Nunes Junior José , Pimenta Cláudia B. , Cassetari Neto Daniel , Machado Andréia Q. , Utiamada Carlos M.
Published: December 2020

A model to estimate the damage caused by white mold to soybean yield from experimental field data gathered during the summer season of 2009-10 was generated. Six soybean cultivars were grown on six sites of the Cerrados region, resulting in a total of nine separate experiments. The gradient of disease intensity (plant stem incidence) and yield was generated through the application of different fungicides and rates three times over the course of the season. The disease incidence in plant stems was evaluated at the R1, R5.2 and R5.5 growing stages. Manual harvest at the physiological ripening stage was followed by grain drying, threshing, and cleaning. Finally, grain yield was estimated in kg/ha, and regression analysis was performed. Nine linear equations representing the damage function were generated. The mean damage function was y = - 6.7 x + 1,000, where y represents grain yield normalized to 1,000 kg/ha and x represents WM incidence in plants. To appraise the damage caused by various disease intensities, these models should first be validated. Damage coefficients may be used to determine the level of economic damage.
Archeologické dědictví – základ evropské kulturní paměti
Authors: Brejchová Denisa
Published: December 2020

Díky odvěké touze lidí shromažďovat a uchovávat nejrůznější předměty existují v současnosti na světě desítky tisíc muzeí s miliony sbírkových předmětů. Muzea jsou místa veřejná, místa pro veřejnost přímo určená, místa ve velké míře také placená z veřejných zdrojů, tedy místa, která ovlivňují společnost a zároveň jsou jí ovlivňována.
Kemampuan Menyusun Soal Berbasis HOTS Guru Bahasa Jawa SMK Negeri Se-Kabupaten Kendal
Authors: Setyaningrum Triska Ayudya , Alfiah Alfiah , Sulanjari Bambang
Published: December 2020

This study aims to describe the results of the ability of Javanese language teachers in compiling Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) -based questions in State Vocational High Schools in Kendal Regency. This research was conducted in four State Vocational High Schools (SMK) in Kendal Regency using descriptive qualitative research methods. The data in this study were questions. The final test of even semester in class X was obtained through documentation techniques, then the data was examined and the questions were coded. Furthermore, the data was studied using descriptive analysis techniques. From the analysis, it was found that the ability of Javanese language teachers in compiling HOTS-based questions was still dominated by LOTS elements. This is evident from the total number of questions found that the percentage level of cognitive level Cl is 0%. C2 cognitive level is 59.42% or it can be said that more than half of the maximum result. This percentage is obtained from 104 questions. In addition, there is a C3 cognitive level of 3.42% or consisting of six questions. The questions included in the C4 cognitive level were 37.14% or as many as 65 items. In the level of questions at the C5 cognitive level of 0% or not found the corresponding questions. The highest cognitive level of high-order thinking skills is C6 at 0% or there are no questions that use this cognitive level. It can be concluded that the ability to compose questions based on HOTS for Javanese language teachers of SMK in Kendal Regency is 37.14%.
"Berta Isla", de Javier Marías: una lectura intertextual (de T. S. Eliot a Hawthorne y Milton)
Authors: Candeloro Antonio
Published: December 2020

En este artículo se analiza la trama de Berta Isla (2017) de Javier Marías a partir de algunas obras literarias del canon de la literatura inglesa y americana (Wakefield, de Nathaniel Hwathorne, pero también el soneto XIX de John Milton). Además de en cuanto “hipotextos”, estas obras se configuran como “intertextos germinativos”, según la definición que elabora José María Pozuelo Yvancos en uno de sus estudios sobre el escritor madrileño. En este sentido, Four Quartets, de T. S. Eliot, encarnaría el intertexto más emblemático e importante del que surgen los demás fenómenos de intertextualidad que pautan el desarrollo de la trama novelesca.
«Porque así lo permitió el Divino Maestro». Jerónimo Gracián de la Madre de Dios defiende las revelaciones a Teresa de Jesús, en conceptos de amor de Dios [1611]
Authors: Gutiérrez Mueller Beatriz
Published: December 2020

Conceptos de amor de Dios fue una obra publicada en 1611, en pleno proceso de beatificación de Teresa de Jesús, y por un cercano confesor: Jerónimo Gracián de la Madre de Dios. Este ex carmelita la editó fuera de España con el objetivo de revelar los comentarios e interpretaciones que hizo la monja al Cantar de los cantares, que por desgracia no se conservaron en su totalidad. Al mismo tiempo, el fraile aprovechaba el derecho de la monja a poner por escrito las revelaciones que Dios le había hecho, para no desobedecer al Divino Maestro, quien lo permitió para beneficio de las almas. Para este propósito, el religioso empleará el género demostrativo, centrado en particular, en la alegoría mística, tan cultivada en el Barroco.
On optimal stopping for the Markov chain with discounting
Authors: Mackevičius V.
Published: December 2020

The abstracts (in two languages) can be found in the pdf file of the article.

Original author name(s) and title in Russian and Lithuanian:

В. Мацкявичюс. Об оптимальной остановке марковской цепи с переоценкой

V. Mackevičius. Apie Markovo grandinės su perkainojimu optimalų sustabdymų
On stochastic processes as solutions of a stochastic equation of K. Ito
Authors: Surgailis D.
Published: December 2020

The abstracts (in two languages) can be found in the pdf file of the article.

Original author name(s) and title in Russian and Lithuanian:

Д. Сургайлис. О случайных процессах как решениях стохастического уравнения К. Ито

D. Surgailis. Atsitiktiniai procesai kaip stochastinės K. Ito lygties sprendiniai
Über die Konvergenz von Summen einer zufälligen Anzahl zufälliger Stufenprozesse
Authors: Freyer B.
Published: December 2020

The abstracts (in two languages) can be found in the pdf file of the article.

Original author name(s) and title in Russian and Lithuanian:

Б. Фрайер. О сходимости сумм случайного числа ступенчатых процессов

B. Frajeris. Apie laiptuotų procesų atsitiktinio skaičiaus sumų konvergavimą
On the rate of convergence in the local theorem with limiting stable distributions
Authors: Banys J. , Kalinauskaitė N. , Vaitkus P.
Published: December 2020

The abstracts (in two languages) can be found in the pdf file of the article.

Original author name(s) and title in Russian and Lithuanian:

И. И. Банис, Н. Б. Калинаускайте, П. С. Вайткус. О скорости сходимости к устойчивым распределениям в локальной теореме

J. Banys, N. Kalinauskaitė, P. Vaitkus. Konvergavimo greičio į ribinį stabilų dėsnį lokalinėje teoremoje klausimu
Über gewisse Klassen schlichten Funktionen
Authors: Kirjatsky E.
Published: December 2020

The abstracts (in two languages) can be found in the pdf file of the article.

Original author name(s) and title in Russian and Lithuanian:

Г. Кирьяцкий. О некоторых классах однолистных функций

E. Kirjackis. Kai kurios vienalapių funkcijų klasės
Thomas De Coloswar. On The Esztergom Altarpiece and An Addition to His Oeuvre
Authors: L’occaso Stefano
Published: December 2020

The large triptych in the Esztergom Christian Museum, painted in 1427 by Thomas de Coloswar, is a work of art typical of the International Gothic style, and includes formal elements that can be related to the schools of Bohemia, or better to the school of Nuremberg. The painting is analysed from an iconographic point of view, pointing out the most peculiar features, that may lead to an interpretation of the altarpiece also as an affirmation of the Catholic Eucharist doctrine. A new panel painting is added here to Thomas’ catalogue: a Vir Dolorum with Saint Francis receiving the stigmata in Cologne (Wallraf-Richartz-Museum), formerly attributed to the Master of the Lindau Lamentation (Meister der Lindauer Beweinung).
Della Robbia’s Majolicas in Portugal Devotion, Collecting and Musealisation
Authors: Soares Clara Moura
Published: December 2020

In Portugal there is an important set of pieces from the Florentine workshop of the Della Robbia, composed of about a dozen objects. This article intends, through the combination of several primary sources, to analyse the path that these pieces conceived in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries as devotional objects had in the nineteenth century in Portugal, framing them in the art market and in collecting phenomena. The contexts behind the incorporation of these objects into public collections, and their musealisation, will also be taken into account, as a determining factor in the history of the collections of the first Portuguese public museums.
The Religious Experience of the Landscape Ruskin and Nature
Authors: Radnóti Sándor
Published: December 2020

This paper reconstructs Ruskin’s work from the perspective of the landscape, building upon the assumption that Modern Painters played a cardinal role in the emancipation of the genre. This reconstruction is complicated by the internal contradictions within the work: it cannot be regarded as a systematic work of philosophy, but belongs rather to the genre of sage writing. In volume I, Ruskin approached the landscape not from an aesthetic point of view, but from the direction of scientific truth. The aesthetic consequence of this was his anti-mimetic attitude, which differentiated between the imitation of nature and the uncovering of the truths of nature, and in this respect, he considered Turner the greatest master who had ever lived. Truth takes precedence over all aesthetic considerations, and for this reason Ruskin was resolutely against artistic tradition. Seen from his perspective, the history of landscape painting appeared as a series of scientific illustrations, which, with the forward march of science, came ever closer to truth-to-nature. The other two essential conditions of art, the other side of truth, were its moral and religious messages. Beauty is the work of God, and God must be praised in His work, in Nature. Only later did Ruskin introduce a historical dimension to the experience of the landscape. The modern era is characterised by the rise of the pre-eminent interest in the landscape, accompanied by a parallel decreasing interest in gods, saints, ancestors and humans. This later became the main motif of Ruskin’s activities as a social critic and reformer. In relation to the loss of faith and the prospect of regaining it, Ruskin saw landscape painting as the representative art of the modern era. In the later volumes of Modern Painters, Ruskin carefully distinguished between the task of science, which is to investigate the essence and uncover the truths of material nature, and the task of art, which is to explore the possible viewpoints or aspects of material nature. In volume V of Modern Painters he firmly asserted – in diametric contradiction to his earlier views – that the greatness and truth of Turner did not rest on scientific truth, for in this respect the artist was completely ignorant. This paper interprets and evaluates Ruskin’s extraordinarily harsh criticism of Claude Lorrain, which contrasts with the fact that Turner spent almost his entire life idolising and attempting to rival Claude.
O feedback nas práticas profissionais de peritos contábeis no Ministério Público
Authors: Prates Ariel , Sallaberry Jonatas Dutra , Flach Leonardo , Peleias Ivam Ricardo , Souza Romina Batista de Lucena de
Published: December 2020

O feedback está relacionado com aprendizagem que traz benefícios para os indivíduos e às organizações. No cenário brasileiro em que o combate à corrupção e à prática de crimes financeiros passa a ser percebido como relevante pela sociedade, surge a necessidade de conhecer o ambiente de trabalho dos agentes responsáveis pela investigação financeira. Esta pesquisa  tem como objetivo analisar como ocorre o feedback para o desenvolvimento da aprendizagem e sua importância para as práticas profissionais dos Peritos Contábeis do Ministério Público. A literatura aponta que um bom trabalho pericial está relacionado à objetividade, rigor tecnológico, concisão, argumentação, exatidão, e clareza. Essa avaliação precisa ser realizada por terceiros, independentes, o que, pelas características das peças periciais torna essa avaliação realizada quase que exclusivamente pelos usuários do produto. Esta é uma pesquisa descritiva e qualitativa, empregando o método de entrevista dirigida com os profissionais. A pesquisa revelou a carência do feedback acerca do trabalho realizado, bem como indica a percepção de importância deste retorno para os peritos entrevistados, que indicaram as conseqüências causadas pela ausência de um processo de feedback, bem como a indicação de sugestões e reflexões sobre este processo.
CONTAÇÃO DE HISTÓRIAS: FORMAÇÃO, PROFISSIONALIZAÇÃO E ENSINO
Authors: Lima Valéria da Silva , Dos Anjos Maylta Brandão , Roças Giselle
Published: December 2020

A Contação de Histórias é um campo profissional que permeia a Pós-Graduação, no sentido da formação para atuação educativa. Nesse sentido, este estudo integra a Tese de Doutorado desenvolvida no PROPEC-Programa de Pós Graduação strictu sensu em Ensino de Ciências do IFRJ. Pretende-se investir na formação do professor que atua nos anos iniciais para que ao ensinar Ciências utilize a arte de Contar Histórias para seus alunos relacionando às questões da ciência, sociedade e tecnologia. A pesquisa está baseada no paradigma da crítica social amparada em Freire (2019) em que o contexto social é premissa para a transformação coletiva no viés da pesquisa participante de Brandão e Streck (2017). Apresentaremos algumas técnicas de contação de histórias realizadas no percurso da pesquisa e breves análises de 3 canais do Youtube em que profissionais, com formações distintas, contam histórias envolvendo temas diversos. Que a arte de contar histórias seja elemento de diálogo entre a Pós-Graduaçao e a sala de aula no sentido da formação para a transformação social.
ENTRE A PRÁTICA DE EXAMES E A PERSPECTIVA FORMATIVA: AVALIAÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM A PARTIR DO OLHAR DOS DISCENTES DO ENSINO MÉDIO INTEGRADO
Authors: Leitão Raimar Antonio Rodrigues , Stefanuto Vanderlei Antonio
Published: December 2020

O objetivo deste estudo consistiu em compreender a percepção dos discentes do Ensino Médio Integrado sobre a avaliação da aprendizagem, frente ao caráter histórico da prática de exames e a perspectiva formativa da avaliação. Como metodologia utilizamos a pesquisa bibliográfica, seguida da pesquisa de campo realizada por meio de uma entrevista semiestruturada. Tratando-se de discentes do Ensino Médio Integrado, destacamos as considerações apresentadas sobre a Formação Humana Integral, enquanto uma das principais bases da Educação Profissional e Tecnológica - EPT, onde encontra-se inserida a oferta do Ensino Médio Integrado. Os dados levantados sugerem que a avaliação permanece entrelaçada à prática de exames. O que demanda a indicação da avaliação formativa para melhor atender aos anseios de aprendizagem e Formação Humana Integral dos discentes.
SELETIVIDADE DE ACARICIDAS UTILIZADOS EM CAFEEIRO PARA PRÉ-PUPAS E ADULTOS DE CHRYSOPERLA EXTERNA (HAGEN, 1861) (NEUROPTERA: CHRYSOPIDAE)
Authors: Vilela M. , Carvalho G.A. , Carvalho C.F. , Boas M.A.V.
Published: December 2020

RESUMO Os ácaros Oligonychus ilicis (McGregor, 1917) (Tetranychidae) e Brevipalpus phoenicis (Geijskes, 1939) (Tenuipalpidae) causam prejuízos econômicos ao cafeeiro e seu controle é feito geralmente por meio do método químico. Dentre os inimigos naturais que regulam as densidades populacionais desses artrópodes-praga, destacam-se os crisopídeos, os quais devem ser preservados por meio do uso de compostos seletivos. Desta forma, objetivou-se avaliar os efeitos de espirodiclofeno (0,12 g i.a./L), fenpropatrina (0,15 e 0,30 g i.a./L), enxofre (4,0 e 8,0 g i.a./L) e abamectina (0,0067 e 0,0225 g i.a./L) sobre as fases de pré-pupa e adulta de Chrysoperla externa. As pulverizações dos compostos foram realizadas diretamente sobre pré-pupas e adultos do crisopídeo por meio de torre de Potter. Em seguida, as pré-pupas foram transferidas para tubos de vidro (2 x 8 cm) e os adultos para gaiolas de PVC (10 x 10 cm), sendo mantidos em sala climatizada (25 ± 2o C, UR de 70 ± 10% e fotofase de 12h). Os compostos foram classificados de acordo com o efeito total no desenvolvimento do predador, seguindo recomendações da IOBC. Constatou-se que espirodiclofeno, fenpropatrina e abamectina foram moderadamente nocivos para C. externa quando aplicados sobre a fase de pré-pupa e enxofre foi levemente nocivo. Quando aplicados sobre adultos, fenpropatrina foi nocivo, espirodiclofeno, abamectina e enxofre na maior dose (8,0 g i.a./L) foram moderadamente nocivos, enquanto que enxofre na menor dose (4,0 g i.a./L) mostrou-se levemente nocivo.
PROJETOS DE PESQUISA E A RELAÇÃO COM A METACOGNIÇÃO: PERCEPÇÕES DE ALUNOS PESQUISADORES SOBRE A PRÓPRIA APRENDIZAGEM
Authors: GEWEHR DIÓGENES , STROHSCHOEN ANDREIA APARECIDA GUIMARÃES , SCHUCK ROGÉRIO JOSÉ
Published: December 2020

RESUMO: Este artigo buscou analisar a percepção metacognitiva de alunos pesquisadores decorrente da elaboração e desenvolvimento de projetos de pesquisa. Participaram do estudo 133 alunos da Educação Básica e dez professores, abordados em uma feira de ciências de uma universidade comunitária. Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionário Likert e entrevista gravada, analisados mediante método fenomenológico. Ficou evidenciado que a evocação do pensamento metacognitivo se fez presente ao longo do processo da pesquisa, possibilitando aos alunos identificarem seus conhecimentos e se autoavaliarem, e assim obterem ganhos cognitivos. Os resultados apresentados podem levar a uma melhor compreensão do fenômeno estudado, especialmente em termos de compreensão do potencial que possui o ensino e a aprendizagem através da elaboração e desenvolvimento de projetos de pesquisa.
O PAPADO DE PIO IX E A DINAMIZAÇÃO TRANSCONTINENTAL DO ANTICLERICALISMO OITOCENTISTA: ECOS NO PARLAMENTO IMPERIAL BRASILEIRO
Authors: Silva Ivo Pereira da
Published: December 2020

Resumo: Este artigo aborda o anticlericalismo da segunda metade do século XIX em alguns Estados europeus e no Parlamento imperial brasileiro. O momento dinamizador da militância anticlerical foi durante e após o pontificado de Pio IX (1846-1878), período em que a Igreja Católica assumiu uma série de posições e posturas conservadoras frente a transformações políticas, sociais e culturais, colocando-se em rota de colisão com ideias tidas como modernizadoras à época. O ponto de referência, como critério para analisar os casos europeus, foram os discursos e debates ocorridos na Câmara dos Deputados e no Senado Imperial brasileiro. O objetivo da investigação consistiu em evidenciar como parlamentares das duas casas legislativas estavam em sintonia com os movimentos anticlericais na Europa, assim como com o exemplo norte-americano de separação entre Estado e Igreja. Os resultados da pesquisa, cuja principal contribuição foi apresentar a circularidade de ideias e de modelos de separabilidade entre Igreja e Estado, sugerem que a laicidade brasileira, implantada com o advento da República (1889), tem uma dupla fonte, tanto europeia como estadunidense.
A New Species of Desmopsis (Annonaceae) from Mexico: Novel Floral Characteristics for the Neotropical Genera of Miliuseae
Authors: Gómez-Domínguez Héctor , Ortiz-Rodriguez Andres Ernesto
Published: December 2020

Abstract—A new species of Annonaceae endemic to Mexico, namely Desmopsis duran, is described and illustrated. This new species is placed within the Desmopsis-Stenanona clade and is clearly different from any other species of Desmopsis by
the combination of elliptic to narrowly elliptic leaves, terminal and branch-like inflorescences, and long pedicellate flowers with six or eight petals. Its morphology and phylogenetic relationships are discussed.
Paepalanthus fabianeae (Eriocaulaceae): A New Microendemic Species from a Morphologically Coherent Clade
Authors: Andrino Caroline Oliveira , Simon Marcelo Fragomeni , Quintino Faria Jair Eustáquio , Luiz da Costa Moreira André , Sano Paulo Takeo
Published: December 2020

Abstract—We describe and illustrate Paepalanthus fabianeae, a new species of Eriocaulaceae from the central portion of the Espinhaço Range in Minas Gerais, Brazil. Previous phylogenetic evidence based on analyses of nuclear (ITS and ETS) and plastid
(trnL-trnF and psba-trnH) sequences revealed P. fabianeae as belonging to a strongly supported and morphologically coherent clade containing five other species, all of them microendemic, restricted to the Espinhaço range. Due to the infrageneric classification
of Paepalanthus being highly artificial, we preferred not assigning P. fabianeae to any infrageneric group. Paepalanthus fabianeae is known from two populations growing in campos rupestres (highland rocky fields) in the meridional Espinhaço Range.
The species is characterized by pseudodichotomously branched stems, small, linear, recurved, and reflexed leaves, urceolate capitula, and bifid stigmas. Illustrations, photos, the phylogenetic position, and a detailed description, as well as comments on habitat, morphology, and affinities
with similar species are provided. The restricted area of occurrence allied with threats to the quality of the habitat, mainly due to quartzite mining, justifies the preliminary classification of the new species in the Critically Endangered (CR) category using the guidelines and criteria of
the IUCN Red List.
A contextual ontology for distributed urban data management
Authors: Hoare Cathal , Pinheiro Sergio , Hu Shushan , O’Donnell James
Published: December 2020

The evolution of information and communication technology in the construction domain has yielded a variety of heterogeneous data sources. While bespoke approaches have been developed to explore data merging for a variety of purposes, few have explored how to develop a multipurpose information organisation that can be reconfigured on a per-project basis. This paper describes an approach that, using a lightweight central server, is used to investigate the effectiveness of loose federations of information sources that together serve the information needs of a project. The central server provides both a common context through which relationships between the information sources can be expressed and a data register to enable information discovery. The paper describes the creation of an ontology to capture this context and a software architecture to support its use. The efficacy of the approach is illustrated through describing the use of the server for marshalling data used in a renovation project.
Lateral Tibial Plateau with Peroneal Nerve Entrapment is Unique Fracture in Diagnosis and Management
Authors:   Department of Orthopedics and Physical Rehabilitation, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 N Lake Avenue, Worcester, MA 01655, USA, Walia Palak , Diwan Amna ,   Department of Orthopedics and Physical Rehabilitation, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 N Lake Avenue, Worcester, MA 01655, USA
Published: December 2020

A majority of tibial plateau fractures involve the lateral plateau. Posterolateral tibial plateau fractures are caused by a valgus force that impacts the posterolateral plateau against the lateral femoral condyle. We describe a unique case of a patient who sustained a lateral plateau fracture with posterior displacement behind a fractured fibular head, with entrapment of the peroneal nerve. This unusual fracture pattern required dual anterolateral and lateral approach for reduction and fixation.
Review on Chronic Impacts of Carbon Monoxide Intoxication on Some Routine Vitreous and Blood Investigations
Authors:   Department of Biochemistry, Federal University Otuoke, Yenagoa, Bayelsa, Nigeria, Agoro Eni-yimini S. , Ben-Wakama Ebiere N. ,   Bayelsa State College of Health Sciences and Technology, Bayelsa, Nigeria, Alabrah Peter W. ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Federal Medical Centre, Yenagoa, Bayelsa, Nigeria
Published: December 2020

Carbon monoxide (CO) is a toxic gas produced as a result of incomplete combustion of organic materials. The source of CO production is very common especially in nations that depend on power generating sets for electricity. Chronic disease is non-communicable and usually takes a longer time to manifest. Examples are kidney failure, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cancer, and cardiac arrest. These diseases are now very common in society, not sparing the youthful population that was rare ab initio. The major difficulty in the containment of chronic diseases is the inability to establish a definitive causative agent. The definite causative agent is important in public health and management of chronic diseases. Preventive medicine is anchored on establishing the causative agent of a disease. Without knowing the causative agent of a disease, the path to prevention becomes very cumbersome. The knowledge of the causative agent of a disease is the bedrock of preventive medicine and public health. Several reasons such as lifestyle modification, hereditary, climate change, nutrition or aging have been adduced as the cause of chronic diseases. These reasons are quite weak and not definite. The exact causative agent(s) of chronic diseases is a conundrum that needs a deliberate study and review so as to enhance definite diagnosis, preventive measures and appropriate therapeutic intervention. Measurement of biochemical and haematological parameters are employed in disease diagnosis and management. Alterations of these parameters are used to identify chronic diseases and also form part of an alarm system of a potential breakdown of the normal functioning of the body. The effect of chronic CO intoxication on these parameters could be of importance in establishing causative agent(s) of diseases that are for long opaque and non-definite. This review was therefore designed to interrogate various narratives, meta-analysis, and researches on this subject. Explicit knowledge of the pattern or presentation of biochemical and haematological parameters arising from chronic CO intoxication could be of great importance in preventive medicine, disease diagnosis and appropriate therapeutic intervention.
Categories of Rights and Lawful Interests of Individuals and Their Use in the Sphere of Criminal Justice
Authors: Grinenko Alexander , Gudzhabidze Georgii , Potapov Vasily , Zheleznyak Nikolay
Published: December 2020

Categories of rights and legitimate interests of a person are among the most essential in modern legal science, legislation and law enforcement practice. These categories are of particular importance in the field of criminal proceedings. The outcome of the preliminary investigation and trial in criminal cases largely depends on the correct understanding and subsequent application of these categories. The state should not only recognize, but also guarantee the possibility to exercise the rights and legitimate interests of an individual, enshrined at various levels, up to the international law. The study of the use of the legal concept of «personality» in various areas of law, including criminal procedure, indicates its application in the widest sense as a synonym for the concept of «a human». The law refers to a human as a person, regardless of the capacity in which he acts in specific legal relations. Categories «human», «individual», «personality», «person», «citizen» in the field of criminal proceedings can be considered synonymous. Some special characteristics arise not from differences in the general social status, but solely from the specific procedural status granted to a person in connection with criminal proceedings. In the research publications, the words «rights» and «freedoms» of the individual are considered identical, i.e. synonyms, and are described through the category of «opportunities». But for the recognition of such opportunities, it is not always required for them to be enshrined in the criminal procedure law. The category of «legitimate interest» has a specific meaning and differs from the categories of «rights and freedoms» of an individual. Legitimate interests are not indicated in the law itself because their scope of application is wider than the scope of law implementation. But such interests should not contradict the law, i.e. the provisions of the current legislation. A fundamental change in states perception of the individual has led to a significant change of the doctrine and content of criminal proceedings aimed primarily at protecting the rights and legitimate interests of the individual.
Theoretical Approaches of the European Commission for Democracy Through Law (the Venice Commission) to the Assessment of Anti-Terrorism Legislation: international Legal Discourse and Implementation Problems
Authors: Kashirkina Anna , Morozov Andrey
Published: December 2020

The topic of the article is highly relevant due to the importance of basing the legislative regulation of counter-terrorism activities on international treaties in this sphere. Besides, the legislative regulation of counteracting terrorism should be developed in accordance with the current international law acts and should take into account international obligations that they entail. The authors believe that the improvement of counter-terrorism legislation is facilitated by the work of the European Commission for Democracy through Law (the Venice Commission), which conducts an expert evaluation of the national legislations of member states. The goal of this research is to analyze the current international law regulation in the sphere of counteracting terrorism and in identifying the specifics of its application by the Venice Commission in its assessment of national counter-terrorism legislations. The authors examine some issues connected with the work of the Venice Commission on preparing conclusions and recommendations that contain its assessment of the counter-terrorism legislation of a number of countries (the Republic of Moldova, the French Republic). They note the specifics of the work of the Venice Commission as a special auxiliary body of the Council of Europe that analyzes and assesses the legislative acts of member states based on the poly-functional guidelines of the Council of Europe. While assessing national legislations, the Venice Commission uses international law acts that contain, among other things, universally recognized principles and norms of international law, so the authors of the article show the significance of the international law regulation of counteracting terrorism through international treaties both between different countries and under the aegis of international organizations and integration unions; they also identify the problems connected with their implementation in national legislations. Based on the conducted research, the authors come to the following conclusions: the legislative regulation of counteracting terrorism should be amended with strict observance of the universally recognized principles and norms of international law incorporated, among other things, in international treaties; it is necessary to develop the international law regulation in the sphere of counteracting terrorism while taking into account new challenges and threats brought about by globalization and use the potential of international law instruments; international bodies play an important part in improving national counter-terrorism legislations, specifically, the Venice Commission, which, through its expert work, contributes to the development of legislation based on international legal acts.
Aplicativo móvel para avaliação, prevenção e tratamento da dermatite associada à incontinência
Authors: Salomé Geraldo Magela , Da Rocha Cleber Aparecido
Published: December 2020

OBJETIVOS: Desenvolver um aplicativo para auxiliar na avaliação, prevenção e tratamento da dermatite associada à incontinência. MÉTODO: Estudo aplicado à produção tecnológica na área da saúde. Para o design do aplicativo, foram elaborados: conteúdo didático, definição dos itens relacionados à avaliação, prevenção e tratamento da dermatite associada à incontinência e foi feita a seleção das mídias. Foram escolhidos os dispositivos do aplicativo. Na fase de implementação, os dispositivos e os recursos tecnológicos foram instalados, e foi construído um ambiente para baixar o aplicativo na Internet e implementar a funcionalidade do aplicativo móvel. RESULTADOS: Após revisão integrativa da literatura, foi desenvolvido o DIAPERSKIN com 22 telas e 8 figuras. Ele foi registrado no Instituto Nacional da Propriedade Industrial sob o número BR-51-2018-000-720-1 e está disponível gratuitamente no Google Play Store. CONCLUSÃO: Foram descritos o planejamento e desenvolvimento, com base em evidências, de um aplicativo móvel para a avaliação, prevenção e tratamento de DAI, o qual poderá ser útil durante a assistência, na avaliação de pacientes, seleção de ações preventivas e na indicação do tratamento, assim como para a educação continuada de profissionais da enfermagem por meio do uso da tecnologia de fácil utilização.
The Influence of CEO Personal Characteristics on the Market Value of Russian Companies
Authors: Ruzhanskaya Liudmila , Sizikov Anatoly
Published: December 2020

This paper analyses the impact of a CEO’s demographic and professional characteristics on the market value of the company. The growth of company capitalisation involves the expectations of investors specifically their view of the personality of the CEO, including whether he will be able to maintain the proper level of the company’s work and whether there is expediency in further investment. Therefore, it is extremely important to understand exactly what qualities of a top manager influence investor expectations.This research is based on data from the 50 largest public Russian companies from non-financial sectors for the period 2011-2019, and iformation is included on 98 CEOs across this period. Herein we define the mechanism of the relationship between the personal characteristics of the CEO and the market value of the company.Based on a pooled regression assessment, our results indicate that the level of education of the CEO is an insignificant variable, and practical experience is valued higher than academic qualification (this is consistent with the results of previous studies). The market responds positively to the appointment of executives with industry experience. The experience of a CEO in a prior governmental or state role impacts negatively on firm value, and the status of the company’s founder is met with optimism by the market, seeming to assure an interest in strategic development. The status of an outside manager is rated higher by the market than a successful career inside the company. The optimal age of the head of the company from the point of view of positively influencing the value of the company was determined at 49 years.We conclude that a portrait of the head of a large traded Russian corporation has been constructed in the present work, which contributes to the literature on optimal market perception for businesses and manager.