bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El liderazgo directivo en la educación en tiempos de pandemia: Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Martínez Martínez Isabella Francheska Vanessa
Published: March 2024

El liderazgo directivo parte de un concepto actual y reciente en el mundo, concepto que es motivo de reflexión, análisis de los investigadores, que se manifiestan a través de las numerosas publicaciones tanto nacionales, como internacionales. Bajo este contexto, nuestra investigación tiene como finalidad analizar el liderazgo directivo en la educación peruana en tiempos de pandemia desde una revisión sistemática. La metodología utilizada se basa en la búsqueda de todas las evidencias científicas proporcionadas durante los periodos 2020 al 2021, la revisión sistemática es de tipo descriptivo con enfoque cuantitativo, establecidas mediante los métodos hermenéuticos, análisis de contenido, analítico-sintético y estadístico. En cuanto a los hallazgos principales se encuentran que se reconoce una tendencia al tratamiento del tema desde diversas posiciones cuantitativas, correlaciónales, estudios que limitan en mucho los resultados de los estudios, ya que este nivel de estudio solo busca hallar las características o factores que inciden en el problema y no solucionarlas, en ese sentido, los datos señalan claramente pocos estudios analíticos experimentales, las cuales si incorporan una serie de herramientas metodológicas para dar solución al problema planteado. Se concluye que existe una tendencia importante en la producción de estudios nacionales sobre el tema del liderazgo directivo, desde el enfoque cuantitativo, nivel correlacional, nivel de estudio que permite detectar los factores que determinaran el problema, pero limitan la búsqueda práctica y adecuada para dar una solución al problema planteado.
Ejecutivo vs Legislativo: Conflicto de poderes entre el año 2016 y 2021
Authors: Segundo Gabriel Lujan Mendoza
Published: March 2024

El presente artículo, analiza diversas posturas de investigaciones y análisis de la coyuntura nacional centrado en el conflicto entre el Poder Ejecutivo y Legislativo, generado entre los años 2015 y 2021, sostenidas dentro del derecho constitucional, causantes de la crisis de gobernabilidad y desestabilización política, se analiza los mecanismos de Censura, Cuestión de confianza, Conflicto, Equilibro de poderes que se ejecutaron en el Perú y del análisis ajustado al derecho constitucional sobre las facultades como medio de control político, responde a procedimiento metodológico de análisis documental, partiendo de una visión eminentemente analítica de estudios previos, de expertos quienes publicaron diversos artículos, coincidiendo en los vacíos de interpretación del marco constitucional que faculta el uso de los mecanismos para sostener el equilibrio dentro de la separación de los poderes.
Revisión bibliométrica de la identidad musical
Authors: Saucedo Uriarte Alex Martin
Published: March 2024

La identidad musical es un tema de interés creciente en los últimos años, ya que la música desempeña un papel fundamental en la formación de la identidad individual y colectiva del ser humano. Este artículo tiene como objetivo examinar las tendencias actuales en el estudio de la identidad musical mediante un enfoque bibliométrico. Para lograrlo, se llevó a cabo una exhaustiva revisión de la literatura académica en las bases de datos de Scopus, considerando artículos publicados desde 1982 hasta 2023, lo que refleja las tendencias contemporáneas y estudios en diversos países en cuanto a la identidad musical, con un total de 150 artículos analizados. La identidad musical es un tema de investigación en constante evolución que aborda la relación entre la música y la identidad personal y cultural. El estudio de esta variable proporciona una comprensión más profunda de cómo la música puede influir en la construcción y expresión de la identidad, así como su impacto en diferentes dimensiones de la identidad, como la étnica, de género y generacional.
Foster the application of ISO standards on climate change adaptation in cities
Authors: Lindner Rene , Hernantes Josune , Jaca Carmen
Published: March 2024

A set of ISO standards on climate change adaptation exist that are relevant for the application by cities. However, the knowledge of these is limited among the target groups as well as support is needed to foster their application at city level. The CitISOsCA research project addressed these aspects by different engagement activities using mainly surveys and workshops. The main outcomes of this research are seven verified elements to support applying a standard at city level, and aspects to consider when start the application of a CCA standard in a city. The research fills the gap in literature, which lacks on information on how the application of standards can be fostered.
Két lépés előre és egy hátra vagy épp fordítva?
Authors: Fényes Marcell
Published: March 2024

A kondicionalitási mechanizmus keretében született igazságügyi reformcsomag a bíróságok szervezetéről és igazgatásáról szóló 2011. évi CLXI. törvényt (a továbbiakban: Bszi.) több lényeges ponton módosította. A Kúria ügyelosztási rendszerének vonatkozásában a törvényes bíróhoz való jog nagyobb fokú érvényesítését tűzte ki célul a jogalkotó. A status quót megváltoztatva lehetővé vált az ügyelosztás nyomon követhetősége és annak szabályozása is egyértelműbbé vált a Kúria tekintetében. A reformok bizonyos szempontból valóban hoztak érdemi előrelépést, azonban túlzás volna azt állítani, hogy teljes mértékben beváltották a hozzájuk fűzött reményeket. Az Országos Bírói Tanács jogköreinek bővítése pedig a testület szerepén túlmutató változásokat hoz a bírósági igazgatásban, ami a jogterület közigazgatási jellegének ad nyomatékot.
Gondolkodni a tudományban is szabad - Metzinger Péter könyvéről
Authors: Osztovits Pál
Published: March 2024

Metzinger Péter Tömegszabadság (A magyar demokrácia szókratikus vizsgálata, 2010-2022) című, 2023-ban az ORAC Kiadó által közzétett műve a tudományos párbeszéd megújítása, a magyar politikai élet közjogi elemzése és mindennek a fogyasztható, sőt élvezetes tálalása. A szerző új könyvével arra vállalkozott, hogy felrázza az „önmagát definiáló tudományos közeget” és (görbe) tükröt mutasson a közéleti kérdésekkel foglalkozó értelmiségnek. A sokszor szándékosan provokatív alkotás úgy teszi mindezt, hogy tudományossága és ebből fakadó pártatlansága mindvégig megmarad. A legnagyobb kérdést azonban nem a szerző, hanem majd a „tudománybürokrácia” tudja megválaszolni: mi kell ahhoz, hogy valami újat, az általuk felállított rendszert megbontva (vagy megújítva?) tudományos értekezésnek fogadjanak el?
Quantitative, Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activity Screening of Various Phytoconstituents in Bombax ceiba Floral Extracts
Authors: Arya I. , Nautiyal N. , Uniyal K. , Bhandari K.
Published: March 2024

The present study aims at investigations of quantitative, antibacterial and antioxidant activity of Bombax ceiba floral extracts. Preliminary qualitative phytochemical analysis was performed by following standard protocols. Total phenol and flavonoid content were evaluated by colorimetric method, using Folin- Ciocalteau Reagent and Aluminium Chloride, respectively. Antibacterial activity was evaluated by disc- diffusion method against Staphylococcus aureus and Aeromonas spp. Antioxidant activity was evaluated by DPPH scavenging assay. All the extracts of B. ceiba displayed presence of majority of phytochemicals. TPC and TFC was maximum in methanol (182.14- 439.23µg of GAE/mg) and ethyl acetate (285.25- 820.24µg of QE/mg) extract respectively. Maximum antibacterial activity was displayed by chloroform and ethyl acetate extract against S. aureus and Aeromonas spp., respectively. Antioxidant activity was maximum in aqueous extract and minimum in petroleum ether extract. The results suggests that B. ceiba is a rich source of phytochemicals. It has significant amount of phenols and flavonoids. It exhibits good antibacterial and antioxidant potential. Further studies can be carried out to find the components responsible for its various pharmacological activities. The extract of such beneficial plant can be a good source for the development of new drugs.
Principle of Educational Management in Hybrid Learning
Authors: JIA XIONG , Fernando Yudi
Published: March 2024

Hybrid learning occasioned by the introduction of the traditional face to face instruction with online learning mechanisms, has developed as a prominent educational approach in response to the developing landscape of teaching and process of learning. The professional management of hybrid learning ecosystems is important for ensuring best students’ engagement, the outcomes of learning, and the general success. The study investigates the principles of educational management of hybrid learning environments highlighting basic consideration and methods for the management. Based on the established principles of educational management, such as effective communication, support system, assessment and curriculum patterns, this study investigates how these principles apply in the realm of hybrid learning. In addition to that, the study explores the contribution of technology in helping management processes and improving student experiences in hybrid environments. Understanding and adopting the tenants of educational management in hybrid learning setups, educators can come up with dynamic, inclusive, and effective learning experiences that satisfies the diverse demands of the students and promote academic excellence
Review Theories of Subjective Well-being and the Impact of Stress: The Mediating Effect of Resilience
Authors: LIU XIAOHONG , Fernando Yudi
Published: March 2024

The study aims to investigate the impact of related stress on Chinese university students’ Subjective well-being in the context of the mediating effect of resilience. Related theories were studied and analysed and therein significant contributions leading to the understanding of the relationship between the variables were inferred. Thus, academic, employment, interpersonal and financial stresses proved to be important ingredients in shaping the subjective well-being of Chinese student. Coping techniques such as resilience was proposed, and the technique was extensively analysed to determine the degree of the contribution it will offer in mitigating stress by the Chinese university students. Theories such as social comparison theory, telic theory, personalitytheory, coping theory and stress response theory were consulted in understanding the study contributions. The study suggested further research on strategies that can be adopted in mitigating stress affecting the Chinese university students.
Iskolai Közösségi Szolgálat gyakorlata a szerzetesi fenntartású gimnáziumokban (1.)
Authors: Bodó Márton
Published: March 2024

A szerzetesi iskolák Iskolai Közösségi Szolgálati gyakorlatáról szóló tanulmány a következő kérdésekre igyekszik választ adni: Milyen nemzetközi egyházi előzményei vannak a magyar IKSZ bevezetésének? Milyen nemzetközi példák vannak a hatékony szociális érzékenységet növelő service-learning programokra? A közösségi szolgálat 2012-es bevezetése óta hogyan alakult a köznevelési rendszerben a szakmai támogatása országosan a programnak? A szerzetesi iskolákban milyen hatással volt a korábbi TESZI-programra a 2012-es IKSZ országos bevezetése? A covid milyen válaszokat igényelt a program átalakításában? Milyen 3 modell körvonalazható a szerzetesi iskolák gyakorlatában az IKSZ pedagógiai, hatékony vagy kevésbé hatékony felhasználására a szociális kompetenciák fejlesztése terén? Egyértelműen körvonalazódik a szerzetesi iskolák egy szűk köre, amelyek bevezették a TESZI néven elterjedt Fényi Gyula Jezsuita Gimnáziumtól átvett programot még az IKSZ 2012-es bevezetése előtt és megküzdöttek adaptálásával, az IKSZ-hez illesztésével, illetve a covid alatti helyzettel egyaránt. Ezek az iskolák 2 különböző modellt képviselnek, illetve a Fényi Gyula útja jelent egy harmadik lehetséges megközelítést. Mindezek számos tanulsággal szolgálhatnak a köznevelési rendszer egésze számára a jövőre nézve. Elsődlegesen az elé a választás elé állítva őket, hogy szociális kompetenciák fejlesztésére használják a programot vagy más pedagógiai célra, vagy akár elsősorban társadalmi hasznosság van a fókuszban a pedagógiai jelleg helyett.
Az evolúciós szemlélet szerepéről a pedagógiában
Authors: Kormos József
Published: March 2024

„Az ember az egyetlen teremtmény, akinek a nevelése szükségszerű…. Az ember csak a nevelés által válhat emberré. Ő nem más, mint amivé a nevelés teszi. Megjegyzendő, hogy az ember csak emberek által nevelhető, emberek által, akik szintén nevelve vannak.” Kant meghatározásával kapcsolatban a pedagógia egyik alapkérdése fogalmazható meg: a környezeti tényezőknek és az öröklött adottságoknak a hatása, jelentősége. A környezet hatása talán közvetlenebb, kutathatóbb és érthetőbb. Az öröklött jegyek esetében nehezebb az összefüggéseket, magyarázatokat feltárni. Ez főleg akkor nehéz, ha általában tesszük fel a kérdést: Mi teszi lehetővé, hogy az ember tanítható, nevelhető és egyben tanításra, nevelésre képes? Ezt az ember „megtanulja” a környezet hatására, vagy az ember rendelkezik olyan öröklött fajspecifikus jegyekkel, amelyek képessé teszik erre. A mai kutatások (biológia, pszichológia, kognitív tudományok stb.) inkább az öröklött fajspecifikus jegyek meglétét támasszák alá. A pedagógiában az ilyen jellegű magyarázatok a természetes pedagógiából és az ebből következő evolúciós pedagógiából származnak. A tanulmány a pedagógia evolúciós nézőpontjának rövid bemutatása mellett az ebből a szempontból következő hasznos gyakorlati meglátásokat és az elméleti nehézségeket, kérdéseket mutatja be.
Agile Governance dalam Sistem Elektronik Pelayanan Administrasi Pajak Daerah (E-Palapa) pada Pajak Hotel di Badan Pendapatan Daerah (Bapenda) Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Wardani Agung Dwi Kusuma , Yudharta I Putu Dharmanu , Lukman Juwita Pratiwi
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine Agile Governance in the E-Palapa System for Hotel Taxes in Bapenda Badung. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Data was collected by observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that tax services through the E-Palapa System can be described as fast governance, but they are not fully running optimally. The good enough governance indicator shows that the E-Palapa System still experiences system errors and is forced to close when used by hotel taxpayers to obtain services, so it requires improvements related to the E-Palapa System. The based on quick wins indicator shows that there are still hotel taxpayers who are not timely in reporting or paying their taxes so that the target set by the Badung Bapenda, which are the awareness and compliance of taxpayers in managing their taxes, is still not being implemented optimally.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Agile Governance dalam Sistem E-Palapa pada Pajak Hotel di Bapenda Badung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan pajak melalui Sistem E-Palapa dapat dinyatakan sebagai tata kelola pemerintahan yang cepat, tetapi belum sepenuhnya berjalan secara optimal khususnya pada indikator good enough governance dan based on quick wins. Indikator good enough governance menunjukkan bahwa Sistem E-Palapa masih mengalami error system dan forced close pada saat digunakan wajib pajak hotel dalam memperoleh pelayanan sehingga memerlukan adanya pembenahan dan perbaikan terkait Sistem E-Palapa. Indikator based on quick wins menunjukkan bahwa masih adanya wajib pajak hotel yang tidak tepat waktu dalam melaporkan atau membayarkan pajaknya sehingga target yang ditetapkan pihak Bapenda Badung yakni adanya kesadaran dan kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam mengelola perpajakannya masih belum terlaksana secara optimal.

Kata Kunci: Agile Governance, Sistem E-Palapa, administrasi pajak, inovasi, pelayanan
O professor readaptado e o não lugar no ambiente escolar
Authors: PEREIRA DE MENDONCA GILZELIA  CRISTINA , de Freitas Kerginaldo Luiz
Published: March 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar o processo de readaptação funcional de professores da educação básica e suas interfaces no retorno ao ambiente escolar. Trata-se de uma Revisão de Literatura Narrativa nas bases de dados: SciElo, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e Periódicos CAPES por meio de pesquisas em artigos, periódicos, livros, teses e dissertações. Os resultados da pesquisa apresentaram como construtos de reflexão, a negação de pertencimento, os conflitos de identidade profissional, a falta de sentido laboral e os estigmas sofridos pelos professores no retorno ao ambiente escolar após afastamento do trabalho devido a problemas de saúde. O não lugar se refere ao espaço ausente na condição de protagonista no exercício da docência, pois não há uma função definida para o professor. O processo de readaptação apresenta um viés ambivalente, a alegria por conseguir afastar-se do mal-estar que provocou a sua atual condição profissional e a tristeza pela perda identitária associada ao sentimento de frustração, incapacidade, inutilidade e falta de reconhecimento. O estudo permitiu concluir sobre a necessidade de ações integrativas de acolhimento e acompanhamento aos professores readaptados quando retornam ao ambiente escolar em suas novas funções laborais.
Towards a National Definition of Teacher Residencies
Authors:   Prepared To Teach,   National Center For Teacher Residencies
Published: March 2024

A clarified definition for "teacher residencies" supports discussions on residency design and the ability to attract, prepare, and retain a robust and diverse teaching workforce. The initial draft was co-constructed by the Teacher Residency Working Group, a collaborative group of Pathways Alliance members with expertise in residency development, support, and research.
For the Public Good: Quality Preparation for Every Teacher
Authors:   Prepared To Teach
Published: March 2024

It’s time to transform our system to ensure that teachers have the practice and support they need to be successful in 21st-century classrooms. Teaching is a clinical practice profession, and teacher preparation should reflect that. We believe that preparation programs and districts can work together to create a better system. This publication is our framework for change.
Beyond Tuition, Costs of Teacher Preparation: Descriptive Analytics from the Aspiring Teacher's Financial Burden Survey
Authors: Santos Francheska , Mansukhani Divya , Skjoldhorne Susann , Finkelstein Neal ,   Prepared To Teach,   WestEd
Published: March 2024

Sharing analyses from the national survey of aspiring teachers carried out by Prepared To Teach during the 2019–2020 school year, Beyond Tuition, Costs of Teacher Preparation dives into the income sources, expenses, debt, and work realities of aspiring teachers across the country and identifies where candidates need additional support.
A Path to Equity: Solving New Mexico’s Teacher Turnover Challenges
Authors:   Prepared To Teach, DeMoss Karen
Published: March 2024

This white paper frames both the case for and an approach to addressing persistent teacher quality, diversity, and turnover challenges in the State of New Mexico. A growing set of research and promising practice informs the report, which is intended to offer a high-level understanding of the complexities around how the economics of teacher preparation both drives educational inequities and can be shifted to promote educational quality and equity by investing in paid teacher residencies.
MANHOLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors: R Srinivasulu , Reddy B Hariprathap , T Husseini , V Narasimhulu
Published: March 2024

A smart city is the future goal to have cleaner and better amenities for the society. Smart underground infrastructure is an important feature to be considered while implementing a smart city. Drainage system monitoring plays a vital role in keeping the city clean and healthy. Since manual monitoring is incompetent, this leads to slow handling of problems in drainage and consumes more time to solve. To mitigate all these issues, the system using a wireless sensor network, consisting of sensor nodes is designed.

 

The project aims in designing a manhole management system using IOT which alerts the managing station through web page when any manhole crosses its threshold values and also the system monitor the sensors data on LCD module. This system reduces the death risk of manual scavengers who clean the underground drainage and also benefits the public. The project makes a use of water level sensor, water flow sensor, Temperature sensor, Gas sensor and raspberry pi zero w processor. The controlling device of the whole system is raspberry pi processor. In this rise in temperature, explosion due to toxic gases, overflow, manhole lid left open is detected by the sensors. The signals from the sensors are fed to the raspberry pi, which is programmed to generate alerts. In this we use sensors to detect blockage, floods, and gases. The sensors will identify the clogging inside the drainage system and will give information to the user through email and further actions will be taken care by the municipal.

 

Nowadays, accidents due to broken and missing manhole covers are quite frequent. Manholes are not monitored properly in developing countries. These accidents can lead to serious injuries and also death.

Hence, here we propose a system to overcome this problem. We have included an array of sensors for complete monitoring of the manhole cover so that such accidents can be prevented. This project includes a gas cover to monitor the gas emitted from the sewage systems so that toxicity can be monitored, the internal temperature is also monitored if a check for a change in the temperature as the property of manhole change with temperature which could need to crack formation, Also, a float sensor is used to indicate when the water level goes beyond a certain level, in case of any alert due to any of the parameters we check on the IOT website. Also, all the parameters are continuously updated on the website.
SYMMETRIC-KEY BASED VERIFICATION OF KEYWORD SEARCH OVER DYNAMIC ENCRYPTED CLOUD DATA
Authors: Narayanareddy Mugireddy Satya , Rajasekharreddy Lekireddy , Swetha Isani , Prasad P V Jagadeeswara
Published: March 2024

Searchable and Verifiable As a crucial method of cloud security, symmetric encryption enables users to search for encrypted data in the cloud using keywords and validate the accuracy of the results. One of the most prevalent and important requirements for data owners in such schemes is dynamic update for cloud data. To our knowledge, all of the verifiable SSE systems that permit data dynamic update currently in use are based on asymmetric-key cryptography verification, which necessitates time-consuming processes. The sheer volume of cloud data could make the overhead of verification a major burden. Consequently, a crucial unsolved topic is how to implement keyword search over dynamic encrypted cloud data with effective verification. In this research, we investigate how to accomplish keyword search over dynamically encrypted cloud data with symmetric-key based verification and suggest a workable technique. In order to support the efficient verification of dynamic data, we design a novel Accumulative Authentication Tag (AAT) based on the symmetric-key cryptography to generate an authentication tag for each keyword. Benefiting from the accumulation property of our designed AAT, the authentication tag can be conveniently updated when dynamic operations on cloud data occur. In order to achieve efficient data update, we design a new secure index composed by a search table ST based on the orthogonal list and a verification list VL containing AATs. Owing to the connectivity and the flexibility of ST, the update efficiency can be significantly improved. The security analysis and the performance evaluation results show that the proposed scheme is secure and efficient.
Research on the Dilemma Faced by the Digital Economy in Promoting Urban-rural Integration and the Countermeasures to Solve it
Authors: Zhou Dongbei
Published: March 2024

At present, digital technology is becoming an important driving force to solve the "urban-rural division and one country, two policies" and promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas. This paper reviews the theoretical mechanism of digital economy to promote urban-rural integration from the aspects of urban-rural precision management, sharing economy and leapfrog development, and puts forward specific suggestions in five aspects: digital infrastructure, logistics service system, digital popularization, digital governance and financial investment.
Research on the Innovative Path of University Party Building Leading League Building in the New Era
Authors: Lu Xiujun , Xu Xuhui
Published: March 2024

Party building leading league building in colleges and universities is an important content of ideological and political education for college students, which has a positive impact on improving the quality of ideological and political education and promoting the overall development of students. But facing the new characteristics of college students under the new situation, the traditional model of party building leading league building is facing risks and challenges. Based on the analysis of the current status and deficiencies of party building leading league building in colleges and universities, this paper puts forward the innovative work path of "333" of Party building leading league building in colleges and universities in the new era, that is, three-layer drive to strengthen the leading force, three-dimensional interaction to strengthen the organizational force, and three aspects to promote the service force, so as to effectively form the work cohesion and education force, and improve the effectiveness of Party building leading league building.
Latin American Countries Stuck in the Field of Development Theory: A Case Study of Chile
Authors: Yang Jiaqi
Published: March 2024

This manuscript conducts a nuanced exploration of the ramifications associated with the adoption of neoliberal development theories in Latin America, with a particular emphasis on the Chilean experience. It delves into the comprehensive implementation of neoliberal reforms under the auspices of the Washington Consensus during the 1970s, charting the trajectory of Chile's economic hardships, its subsequent period of growth, and the enduring challenges of socio-economic inequality and insufficient social welfare systems. Despite Chile's transformation into one of the region's most affluent countries, the analysis exposes the intricate relationship between economic advancements and the overarching well-being of society. The widespread protests in 2019 against entrenched neoliberal policies serve as a poignant critique of the tangible disconnect between macroeconomic success and the populace's quality of life. Through this case study, the paper advocates for a recalibration of development theories to equally value human rights and social progress as indispensable counterparts to economic prosperity, proposing a more integrated framework for sustainable development.
On the Female Narrative in The Canterbury Tales from the Perspective of New Historicism
Authors: Liu Qiuyi , Huang Chi
Published: March 2024

New Historicism emphasizes the interplay between history and text, proposing an interpretation of literary works that focuses on the "textuality of history" and the "historicity of text." This paper, adopting a New Historicist approach, delves into the interpretation of female figures in The Canterbury Tales. Chaucer employs a framework-like structural form, depicting in fragmented textual fashion, whether on a large or small scale, the diverse life situations of women within the medieval context. In the New Historicist perspective , the design of female characters not only literarily reflects history but also facilitates the shaping of historical culture. It reveals the contradictions and harmonies between history and text, accomplishing the interaction between literature and history.
Energy Finance and Carbon Finance: Key Roles of the Financial Community in Addressing Climate Change
Authors: Li Wenyang
Published: March 2024

Climate change presents a formidable challenge to humanity, demanding urgent action from all sectors of society. The financial community, with its significant influence and resources, plays a crucial role in addressing this global crisis. This paper explores the roles of energy finance and carbon finance within the financial sector in the context of mitigating climate change. It examines the mechanisms through which financial institutions can contribute to the transition towards low-carbon economies, including investment strategies, risk management approaches, and the development of innovative financial instruments. Furthermore, it discusses the potential synergies between energy finance and carbon finance in facilitating the transition to a sustainable energy system and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. By leveraging their expertise and resources, financial institutions can become key enablers of climate action, fostering the necessary investments and incentives for the decarbonization of the global economy.
CURATING CULTURAL HERITAGE: THE CERAMIC COLLECTIONS OF BELIZE
Authors: Batty Sylvia , Kosakowsky Laura J.
Published: March 2024

The long and rich history of archaeological research in Belize has produced an unparalleled whole vessel and ceramic sherd type collection spanning the entire country and all of Maya prehistory. Such ceramic collections are imperative for cross-dating and understanding inter-site and interregional connections. The Institute of Archaeology (IA), NICH, has been actively engaged in systematically curating their collections through reorganizing type collections, checking the proveniences of whole vessels, and attempting to identify contexts of unprovenienced pots. Specifically, the IA has been curating the National Collections by providing better storage and organization, however this is an ongoing process that needs the attention and support of all archaeologists conducting research in Belize, in the same way that researchers have focused on excavation and “the site”. The IA has received few type collections from current and past archaeological projects since the 1980’s, and project record-keeping in the laboratory has not always paid the necessary nor equal attention to detail as excavation records. As researchers interested in the archaeological history of the country, both foreign projects and government entities have a responsibility to the cultural heritage and patrimony of Belize. Thus, it is necessary to curate these collections properly so that they remain available to future archaeological endeavours, students, researchers, and the people of Belize.
SOCIAL, ECONOMIC, AND POLITICAL CHANGES: AN INTEGRATION OF CERAMIC AND LITHIC DATA FROM THE THREE RIVERS REGION
Authors: Hyde David M. , Sullivan Lauren
Published: March 2024

Archaeological research in northwestern Belize indicates a long history of occupation beginning in the Middle Preclassic and ending with abandonment in the Terminal Classic. The collection and analysis of ceramic and lithic data on a broad regional scale and across the entire range of settlement hierarchy allow for a comprehensive examination of social and political changes that occurred across the region. Stylistic changes in the ceramics, the continuity of lithic forms, and depositional patterns of both artifact classes provide information on the activities that occurred between the Late and Terminal Classic in the Three Rivers Region
COMMUNITY, AUTHORITY, AND SPACE IN THE HEART OF LA MILPA
Authors: Trein Debora C. , Houk Brett A. , Zaro Gregory
Published: March 2024

In this paper, we update La Milpa’s settlement history using data produced during the course of the Programme for Belize Archaeological Project’s (PfBAP) 15-year tenure (2007-present) at the central precinct of La Milpa, one of the largest urban centers in the eastern Maya lowlands. The research model employed at PfBAP is one that enables multiple research projects to run concurrently, allowing investigators to tackle complex questions of community organization from various research angles. Since 2007, ten different projects have run, sometimes concurrently, within the central precinct of La Milpa. Based on the information gathered from these projects, we propose a narrative for La Milpa’s growth and contraction that is anchored on an understanding of urban space as a reflection and materialization of a community’s relationships – across and through socio-political hierarchies – as well as its surrounding social, political, economic, technical, and ideological environment. As such, the use, development, and abandonment patterns observed in La Milpa’s central precinct are used as proxy for La Milpa’s community history.
Fractal Dimension Calculation Methods and Their Use in the Textile Industry
Authors: Ibrohimova Z.E. , Asatov V.A.
Published: March 2024

From the methods of calculating the fractal dimension, the prism method, the cube method, the method of counting cells, instructions on the methods of calculating the fractal dimension using set theory and the block diagrams of algorithms were developed. A software tool was created based on the Hausdorff method of calculating the fractal dimension. Fractal measurement determined by this software can be used in medicine for changes in the vascular system, in the accurate diagnosis of tumors in the brain, in the textile industry, in the textural analysis of the permeability and roughness of fabrics.
The Role of the Human Resource Management from a Different Perspective: A Narrative Analysis
Authors: John Jason M Villaroman , Maria Imelda M Villaroman
Published: March 2024

The Human Resource Management plays a vital role in an academic institution particularly ensuring the welfare of its employees. However, in a dynamic work environment and a fast-changing landscape of labor, industry and education, there are challenges that need to be discovered to provide a remedy that will serve as a catalyst of change for the improvement of its function and effectiveness. These will transcend barriers of ambiguity and complexity and initiate value and principles augmenting to the gap between the top management and employees. The researchers aimed to answer the following: Functions of the Human Resource Department, challenges, coping and its quality assurance mechanisms. To explore the experiences and insights of instituting quality assurance mechanisms of the HRDO directors, a narrative analysis was used. Results have revealed that the Human Resource is a complex work environment, and a genuine commitment is necessary, challenges are emanating from both internal and external factors, and one should adapt to provide a continuing and nurturing commitment that will ensure the well-being of employees. Recommendations focuses on fostering interpersonal relationships, providing regular faculty and staff development opportunities, ensuring accountability and responsibility and a sense of security.
Non-Formal Islamic Education Sustainability Construction: Study on the Tahfiz House of Daarul Quran
Authors: Widati Suryan , .. Masyitoh , Ahmad Gofur
Published: March 2024

This research aims to interpret sustainability concepts and practices in Islamic education management in the non-formal spectrum by using interpretive qualitative research methods with content analysis as a tool to describe sustainability in this house (rumah this). This research shows that sustainability is a concept defined as the organization's founder and management's efforts to ensure that the educational program for memorizing Al-Qur’an continues to run and meets the expectations of the various parties involved. By providing scholarships to realize the motto “semua bisa jadi santri (Everyone can be a Santri). This aligns with the SDG's principle of "Education for all". In practice, sustainability is an organizational transformation effort carried out by the founders and management of the organization in the form of establishing a subsidiary organization that specifically manages tahfiz houses as the education center in memorizing Al-Qur’an. The organization's transformation is establishing a partnership based on trust so that the educational goal of SDG's "no one left behind" can be achieved.
Monotonic and cyclic behavior of Cu-Ni-Si precipitation-hardened alloy used for magnetic pulse technologies
Authors: Saadouki B
Published: March 2024

The compromise mechanical characteristics-electrical conductivity comes first to determine the employment possibilities for precipitation hardening copper alloys. The Cu-Ni-Si alloy as a precipitation hardened alloy exhibits high mechanical characteristics and moderate electrical conductivity. The present work is based on two parts, in the first we studied alloy tensile behavior, in the second we are interested in material response at high cycle fatigue. Cu-Ni-Si has a very good tensile strength of 646 MPa; it displays a very wide plasticizing phase in monotonic stress. Furthermore, the Cu-Ni-Si alloy gives good fatigue resistance in law cycle fatigue as well as in high cycle fatigue with a fatigue limit of 210 MPa
PENGARUH MEDIA BALOK TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Atiasih Atiasih
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini di latarbelakangi oleh beberapa faktor, pertama media balok  jarang digunakan untuk menstimulus kecerdasan matematika logis anak yang di khususkan pada pemecahan masalah anak usia dini. Kedua dalam prosesnya  kemampuan pemecahan masalah dalam pembelajaran matematika anak usia dini tidak sedikit yang terfokus kepada hasil bukan proses. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah, yaitu (1) seperti  apa kemampuan pemecahan masalah anak sebelum penggunaan  media balok dalam pembelajaran matematika pada kelompok B di TK Kartika X-1 (2) seperti apa kemampuan  pemecahan masalah  anak sesudah  penggunaan  media balok  dalam pembelajaran matematika pada kelompok B di TK Kartika X-1 (3) Apakah terdapat perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada kelompok B di TK Kartika X-1 sebelum dan sesudah  menggunakan media balok. Adapun tujuan umum dalam penelitian ini adalah  untuk mengetahui apakah  terdapat pengaruh setelah menggunakan media balok pada kemampuan pemecahan masalah dalam pembelajaran matematika anak usia dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre eksperimental, subjek penelitiannya yaitu anak kelompok B di TK Kartika X-1 Bandung. Adapaun data yang akan diperoleh merupakan hasil observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan tes. Peneliti melakuan pretest dan posttest terhadap kelompok B peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dalam pembelajaran matematika anak usia dini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media balok terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada kelompok B  mendapatkan rata-rata pada tes awal sebesar  22,66% sedangkan pada tes akhir sebesar 27,26 %.
SYURA ATAU MUSYAWARAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Muttaqin Ja'far , Apriadi Aang
Published: March 2024

Dalam tulisan ini, penulis mencoba mendudukan masalah musyawarah atau syura dalam perspektif tafsir Al-Qur’an dengan pendekatan tematis, term syura dalam tinjauan Al-Qur’an, kedudukan syura dalam kehidupan umat Islam serta pelaksanaannya, prinsip-prinsip yang ada dalam system syura. Fokus kajian atau starting point pembahasan tulisan ini. Penulis akan memfokuskan pada ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an tentang syura , yakni, Q.S. al-Baqarah (2) ayat 233, Q.S. Ali ‘Imran (3) ayat 159, dan Q.S. asy-Syura (42) ayat 38. Dalam mengupas ayat-ayat tentang musyawarah, penulis akan menggunakan metode penafsiran secara tematik (tafsir maudhu’i). Tafsir maudhu’i secara terminologis pada prinsipnya bermuara pada makna yang sama. Maksudnya, menghimpun ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang mempunyai tujuan yang sama dengan arti sama, membicarakan satu topik, menyusun berdasar masa turun ayat serta memperhatikan latar belakang sebab-sebab turunnya−diberi penjelasan, uraian, komentar, dan pokok kandungan hukumnya.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN ANAK DALAM MENGENAL ANGKA DI RA AL-IHYA
Authors: Hamid Lukman , Nurfitri Tetin , Nurjamilah Lalah
Published: March 2024

Setiap sekolah selalu berlomba-lomba dalam melakukan inovasi pembelajaran. Agar peserta didik tidak cepat bosan dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Proses pembelajaran yang bosan dapat menjadi salah satu penghambat dalam proses pembelajaran. Untuk itu, dengan di sajikannya media permainan ular tangga dalam melatih kemampuan anak dalam mengenal angka dapat mengatasi masalah kebosanan anak. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif media permainan ular tangga dalam melatih kemampuan anak dalam mengenal angka kelompok A di RA Al-Ihya Kawalu Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian reasech and development. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ular tangga terbukti efektif dalam melatih kemampuan anak mengenal angka.
Analytical Study of the Existing Law and Reported Case Decision Regarding Deceptive Similarity of Trademark Infringement
Authors: Farzana Shashi Md. Abdul Matin Bhuiyan
Published: March 2024

The write up basically deals with the existing law and reported case decision regarding infringement of a trademark for deceptive similarity and confusion among the consumers. The Trademark Act 2009 provides that a mark should be distinctive and it will not be deceptively similar with other trademark and it does not provide any test to measure deceptive similarity. At the time of deciding the dispute between two parties in respect of infringement for deceptive similarity how the court take their decision by considering what circumstances. Through this write up I have tried to find out whether there is any ambiguity or not in the decision of the court, whether the decision of the court varies in same situation or not. If varies on what circumstances it is varied. At the time of taking decision whether the court consider all the possible facts to measure deceptiveness or not. After analyzing the cases, which are in respect of deceptive similarity filed before the high Court Division and Appellate division of Supreme Court of Bangladesh and also the cases of others countries, I found that there is no scale to test the deceptiveness. The deceptiveness is measured by considering the factual circumstances and it varies case to case even if same situation arises. Finally I recommend that there must have a guideline to test the deceptiveness. All the possible factors should be included in this list so that the court can consider all the facts at the time of taking their decision.
Climate Change and Water Security Scenario of an Agrarian Locale in Upper Punjab
Authors: Waqas Muhammad , Afzal Aneela , Mahmood Khan Arif , Mehmood Khan Nasir
Published: March 2024

Climate change is exacerbating both water scarcity and water-related hazards as rising temperatures disrupt precipitation patterns and the entire water cycle. Water is crucial for all types of living creatures; therefore, its availability and quality are important for humans, too. However, water-related issues have increased all over the world, and people are facing more difficulties than in the past. Water scarcity is the most obvious issue, which results from the imbalance between water demand and supply. It has numerous negative effects on community health and societal development. This study was undertaken in the agriculturally oriented rural locale of district Rawalpindi in Pothwar, region of Punjab, Pakistan. The study primarily assessed the magnitude of water scarcity and, further investigated the impact of water scarcity on the health of the local community and looked into the problems faced by women and children. A sample size of one hundred respondents was selected using the probability technique of Simple Random Sampling. Both qualitative and quantitative techniques were used in collecting and analyzing data for this field research. The major sources of water in the locale are distant natural wells. The research indicated that local inhabitants faced many difficulties in tapping distant natural water resources to meet their daily needs. Water is generally stored in plastic drums and plastic tanks, but some local people have also constructed underground concrete tanks. The water used for drinking and meeting various others' needs is contaminated, impure, unclean and hard. As a consequence, several diseases such as diarrhea, vomiting, kidney disorders and jaundice are common in the locale inhabitants because of water scarcity, which forces the people to use water from contaminated resources. Further, they have to bear expenses on the disease treatment, and spend extra money for fetching water.
Prevalence, Risk Factors and Incidence of Acute Renal Failure Disorders in Patients of Quetta (Balochistan)
Authors: Khan Kasi Farzad , Khan Nabira , Nazeer Yasir , Kumar Chand , Ahmed Haseeb , Ullah Sana , Khan Naurang , Ali Safdar
Published: March 2024

The study was carried out between March 2023 and January 2024 from four different hospitals from Quetta. The data collected from 1043 patients with acute renal failure disorders were diagnosed for the comprehensive examination of patient's medical records, laboratory test results, and diagnostic reports. Every patient also participates in a research-based questionnaire interview to obtain thorough data on symptoms, medical history, and possible risk factors. Samples from the patients were subjected to various biochemical tests, including complete blood count (CBC), urinalysis, serum urea/creatinine, and electrolyte analysis. The patient counts range from 83 to 380, and the age groups cover 81-100 years to 1-20 years. The cohort from 1 to 20 has the second highest incidence rate (29.72%), with the cohort from 21 to 40 having the highest incidence rate (36.43%). This suggests that there is a notable pattern in the disease's prevalence among different age groups. The majority of the 21–40 year cohort (>60%) is female, which may indicate particular gender-related health issues during this time. Male representation, on the other hand, is consistently higher in different age groups (between 50 and 61%) and may correspond with patterns of age-related male-biased morbidity. As a result, this study clarifies the epidemiological context of acute renal failure disorders in patients, highlighting the growing incidence rates and major healthcare burden associated with these conditions.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EFFECTIVE TEACHER COMMUNICATION AND BULLYING BEHAVIOR OF CLASS X AND XI STUDENTS AT MUTIARA HIGH SCHOOL 17 AUGUST, BEKASI CITY, 2023
Authors: Prayuda Angga , Nurti Y.K. Gea  , Riris Ocktryna
Published: March 2024

Background: Bullying is one of the serious problems in many countries, including Indonesia. Data recorded by KPAI from 2011 to 2019, bullying is still a dominating case of violence in the world of education. Bullying is an international problem that crosses lines of gender, economic status, culture, and race.  Bullying is also a form of the most common violence in today's society, Bullying is described as deliberate, unwanted, aggressive repetitive behavior involving a real or perceived imbalance of power. Bullying is a public health problem that constantly impacts various aspects of life. Research Objective to determine the relationship between effective teacher communication  and student bullying  behavior at SMK Mutiara August 17, class X and XI Bekasi Bekasi in 2023. Research Method: This type of research uses quantitative research that aims to describe a phenomenon based on the data obtained. The design in this study uses Observational Analytics with a Cross sectional statistical approach.  Cross Sectional approach is a study that aims to determine the relationship between two variables. Research Results: Based on the results  of the Chi Square  statistical test output with a 95% confidence level, a P Value of 0.003 was obtained. This shows that P Value (0.003  ) < α value (0.05). It can be concluded that Ha is accepted. Conclusion: There is a relationship  between effective communication between teachers and bullies   of grade x and XL students of SMK Mutiara August 17, Bekasi City in 2023.