bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
State Management of National Resources at the Conceptual Level - Images and Meanings of State Symbols
Authors: Omelchenko Victor V.
Published: August 2021

This article is a further continuation of the work on the review of the basics of state management of national resources (state and use), in relation to its system - forming function-state policy and political symbols (the conceptual level of management). From the system positions of the general theory of classification and systematization, the functions of state management of national resources are considered and the role and place of each of them in a single universal management circuit is determined. The role and place of political symbols (a sub-function of the conceptual-strategic level) are considered on the basis of the proposed invariant structure of the typical contour of state management of the state of national resources (operational-tactical level). From the modern state symbols of the Russian Federation, the iconic image two - headed eagle is selected and its prototypes and the origins of their origin, which are located in ancient times, are considered. To consider the evolution of the iconic images of state symbols of modern Russia, it is proposed to systematize and analyze them at different historical stages, to this end, systematize and analyze the following Old Testament images of power (state symbols) of various countries of the world: non-predatory bird, bird of prey, griffin, two-headed eagle, systematize and analyze the sacred images of power double-headed eagle and griffin in the symbolism of the countries of the world with the identification of their sacred meanings-binary (binary). Conclusions are drawn about the common origins of the origin and distribution of these Old Testament images of state symbols in the countries of the Indo-European community, the systematization and analysis of the Old Testament images of power (state symbols) of various countries of the world: non-predatory bird, bird of prey, griffon, double - headed eagle allows us to trace the evolution of the origin and formation of the main state symbol of Russia double-headed eagle, at the heart of the Old Testament images of power griffin and double-headed eagle in the symbolism of the countries of the world lie the sacred meanings of the universal and fundamental principle of reality (world, reality, being) - the duality (duality) of opposite, proportionate and balanced entities.
Metacognição nas ações do bibliotecário multiplicador da Competência em Informação
Authors: Miranda Ana Maria Mendes , Alcará Adriana Rosecler
Published: August 2021

A metacognição é conceituada como o processo de refletir sobre os próprios pensamentos, nesse sentido ela se apresenta como base para o desenvolvimento de diferentes ações. Relacionando-a ao processo de busca e apropriação da informação, a metacognição pode ser vista como pano de fundo para a competência em informação. Nesse contexto, o objetivo da pesquisa foi investigar as estratégias metacognitivas utilizadas por bibliotecários e seu impacto no desenvolvimento de ações para a competência em informação. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo, descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa. A pesquisa de campo contou como uma coleta de dados em forma de grupo de foco, do qual participaram cinco bibliotecárias de diferentes tipos de biblioteca. Após a realização do grupo de foco, os dados coletados foram analisados por meio da análise de conteúdo. Entre os principais resultados foi possível identificar que as estratégias metacognitivas estão presentes nas ações desenvolvidas pelos bibliotecários, principalmente estratégias como o planejamento e o monitoramento. É possível concluir que a metacognição possibilita uma consciência e reflexão dos bibliotecários em torno dos processos de ensinar e aprender, o que auxilia no desenvolvimento de ações voltadas para a formação de sujeitos no contexto da competência em informação.
Impacto e visibilidade de publicações sobre Web Semântica: dados de citação e de atenção online
Authors: Araújo Ronaldo Ferreira de , Santarem Segundo José Eduardo , Travieso-Rodríguez Críspulo , Caran Gustavo Miranda
Published: August 2021

O artigo discorre sobre o campo da Web Semântica e analisa a produção e o impacto de suas publicações a partir de seus indicadores bibliométricos de citação e altmétricos de atenção online e a correlação entre eles. Foram considerados dados de 5,000 pesquisas publicadas entre 2014 e 2019. A principal área de estudo das publicações é Information and Computing Sciences concentrando 79% das pesquisas e o maior agrupamento em co-ocorrência de termos indica predominância de discussões relacionadas a estrutura fundamental de desenvolvimento da web semântica. Quanto ao desempenho, o conjunto das pesquisas obteve um impacto acadêmico de 14.945 citações e de atenção online de 3.929 menções em fontes da web social. O coeficente de correlação aplicado entre os indicadores de altmetria e de citações demonstrou relações predominantemente fracas para a maioria das variáveis, com exceção do Mendeley (p = 0,73). O estudo destaca a complementaridade entre técnicas bibliometricas e altmétricas e reforça a necessidade de abordagens qualitativas que evidenciem de forma mais adequadas suas correlações.
Technical feasibility of geotextile fabric in bell pepper production under different irrigation levels
Authors: Oliveira Sílvio Serafim de , Cavalcante Marcelo , Barros José Anderson Soares
Published: August 2021

The Soiltain® DW geotextile fabric, used in water treatment plants, has a service life of three months, presenting itself as a solid residue, whose characteristics provide high strength and longevity, and can be an alternative mulching product in agriculture. This research aimed to evaluate the technical viability of geotextile fabric and mulching (synthetic and organic) in the production of bell pepper, Kolima F1 cultivar, under three irrigation levels. The experiment was carried out in Arapiraca, Alagoas – Brazil, in subdivided plots, with three irrigation levels in the main plots (60, 100 and 150% ETc) and four mulches in subplots (geotextile blanket, uncovered soil, white and organic mulching), with five replicates. Four evaluation cycles were carried out between 10/2019 and 03/2020. In general, agronomic variables were influenced by irrigation levels and mulching. Soil temperature was the variable that most negatively influenced plants, while white mulching associated the 150% ETc water level reduced plant performance. Geotextile blanket showed maximum water use efficiency (average 28.8 kg m-3), average productivity (52.2 Mg ha-1) and higher profitability (R$ 180.33), being a solid residue soil cover alternative, which must be associated with a 100% Etc water level.
SEGUINDO AS PISTAS DE SANTIAGO GARCÍA
Authors: Contreras Camacho Clara Angélica
Published: August 2021

Este artigo tem como propósito trazer no primeiro plano os ensinos que deixou Santiago García em algumas de suas falas, e compartilhar algumas anedotas do mestre pouco conhecidas, além de trazer as falas de dois acadêmicos que viveram com o mestre mais de um acontecimento.
Empatia, humanização e conexão.
Authors: Valença da Silva Lívia
Published: August 2021

O mercado e a indústria da comunicação vêm sofrendo bastante com os impactos do novo coronavírus. O período da pandemia tem sido uma oportunidade para as marcas fazerem uma nova comunicação, demonstrando muito mais compromisso com as pessoas e com a sociedade. Um dos grandes desafios tem sido tirar o foco das vendas para direcionar a ações com mais propósito, empatia e responsabilidade, tendo em vista que milhares de vidas estão em risco e a economia tem entrado em brusca recessão, com drásticas consequências para um país já bem marcado pela desigualdade social. Esse é o momento das marcas serem mais úteis à sociedade e é por isso que elas estão sendo cobradas: propósitos legítimos e relacionamento com os consumidores mais profundos, tratando-os, de fato, como seres humanos mais ativos, engajados e conectados. Mas como as marcas estão agindo de fato? É preciso ser firme e focar em uma comunicação empática e holística.
Examining the Mentoring Process in Collaborative Project-based Learning of Preservice Instructional Technology Teachers
Authors: KAMALI ARSLANTAŞ Tuğba , KOCAÖZ Onur Emre
Published: August 2021

The main purpose of this study was to investigate how special education knowledge and practice can be expanded through mentoring activities. In this respect, an interdisciplinary one-to-many mentorship study with Collaborative Project-based Learning (CPBL) was conducted. The mentors were Special Education faculty members who guided preservice teachers from the Instructional Technology department. During this guiding process, the preservice teachers developed animations for teaching daily life skills to students with intellectual disability (ID). The study followed a mixed-methods sequential explanatory design. This current study showed that mentoring with CPBL can be effective in equipping both mentors and mentees with a variety of skills. Specifically, mentoring can be an effective process for preservice teachers to construct context-specific knowledge in educating students with special needs. The study’s quantitative findings showed that the mentors were successful during the mentoring process.
Yoshikawa Eiji Sangokushi The Relationship between Application of Original Text and Creation Concept
Authors: LIANG Yunhsien
Published: August 2021

Sangokushi was a serial novel published from August, 1939 to September, 1943. When writing this novel, Yoshikawa Eiji referred many materials, but he said：”I didn’t totally depend on any version of translations such as Tsuzokusangokushi or Sangokushiengi, instead, I picked up the advantages from those materials and wrote by my own style.” From this, it could be said that investigating the master copy of Yoshikawa’s Sangokushi was the most important step before researching this novel, and first step was to investigate the master copy of Yoshikawa’s Sangokushi, then to analyze the traits of creating skills.In this study, it was proved that, besides Tsuzokusangokushi (preface by Konan Bunzan), Yoshikawa Eiji really applied several kinds of references, and his purpose was to make the story plot easier to be read.In this study, the researcher noticed that Yoshikawaeiji stimulated his imagination by illustrations and that helped him to create lifelike scenes. Aside from putting in effort on description, he also expressed his view of history toward war by collecting many references. As mentioned above, this research was talking about how Yoshikawa Eiji applied kinds of references and created his uniqueness.
General Burden of Adult Atopic Dermatitis: An Observational Study of Disease Perceptions among Patients and Dermatologists in France
Authors: Soria Angèle , Thénié Claire , Bienenfeld Christina , Staumont-Sallé Delphine
Published: August 2021

It is important to understand patients’ and dermatologists’ perceptions of various aspects of atopic dermatitis, but there is a lack of studies on quality of life and stakeholder viewpoints in this therapy area. The aim of this study was to compare patients’ and dermatologists’ viewpoints regarding the impact of atopic dermatitis that is uncontrolled by topical corticosteroids. Data were collected from 348 adult patients who responded to self-administered questionnaires, and 150 telephone interviews with the dermatologists who selected them. Patients and dermatologists reported both convergent and divergent assessments of the impact of atopic dermatitis and its treatment. Notable areas of agreement were regarding the safety of emollients, the time required and difficulty of applying topical corticosteroids, especially to certain parts of the body. Divergent views involved the perceived efficacy of available treatments and the impact of atopic dermatitis on professional life. A greater understanding of these differences would help dermatologists to optimize patient care.
An empirical study of resilience as a factor of resistance to burnout syndrome
Authors: Nalichaeva Sofia A. , Tkachenko Anastasia A. , Borisenko Zinaida V. , Terentyev Bogdan I. , Lukina Ekaterina M.
Published: August 2021

The purpose of the article is to describe the results of an empirical study of resilience as a factor of resistance to burnout syndrome. The leading methods in this study are the questionnaire "Adults' resilience", "Diagnostics of emotional burnout of an individual", "Strategies for overcoming stressful situations". As a result of the study, it was found that resilience is a factor of resistance to burnout syndrome. In most participants, the indicators of resilience increase with age, which reflects the development of self-efficacy, perseverance, awareness of the importance of family and social contacts, preference for assertiveness, and prosocial coping. The materials of the article can be helpful in psychological support of individual groups, the development of resilience in various groups, in the professional activities of teachers and psychologists. In addition, the results can be used in the educational process of future psychologists and programs of other academic disciplines.
Studi Toksisitas Akut dari Herbisida Senyawa Aktif Parakuat, Glifosat, dan Metsulfuron pada Cacing Tanah (Eisenia fetida)
Authors: Hufaizah Pajar , Putra Ramadhani Eka , Kinasih Ida
Published: August 2021

Cacing tanah memiliki peran yang penting di ekosistem terestrial sebagai dekomposer dan peka terhadap pengaruh lingkungan. Penggunaan herbisida sebagai sarana peningkatan produksi lahan pertanian kemungkinan memiliki dampak terhadap cacing tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan LC50 (15 hari) dari herbisida kelompok parakuat, glifosat, dan metsulfuron pada Eisenia fetida dan pengaruhnya terhadap perubahan berat cacing tanah. Pada penelitian ini digunakan tiga ratus cacing tanah dewasa (sudah terbentuk klitelum) dengan berat masing-masing antara 300-600 mg yang dibagi menjadi satu kelompok kontrol dan 4 kelompok perlakuan untuk tiap kelompok jenis herbisida. Herbisida didedahkan ke dalam media tempat tinggal cacing sebanyak 0, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000 mg/kg untuk parakuat; 0, 2500, 5000, 10000, 20000 mg/kg untuk glifosat; dan 0, 750, 1500, 3000, 6000 mg/kg untuk metsulfuron. Masing-masing perlakuan dilakukan empat kali pengulangan. Jumlah cacing tanah yang mati dicatat selama 14 hari pengamatan dan pada akhir pengamatan ditentukan nilai LC50 dari setiap herbisida. Nilai LC50 yang didapat pada kelompok parakuat, glifosat, dan metsulfuron adalah sebesar 951.93 ± 115.63 mg/kg, 5456.36 ± 514.62 mg/kg, dan 2599.96 ± 211.85 mg/kg. Berat cacing tanah didapatkan menurun seiringan dengan meningkatnya konsentrasi herbisida. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa herbisida dari kelompok senyawa aktif parakuat memiliki toksisitas paling tinggi, disusul oleh herbisida dari kelompok senyawa aktif metsulfuron dan glifosat.
Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis: Dampak Model Open Ended dan Adversity Quotient (AQ)
Authors: Komarudin Komarudin , Monica Yulia , Rinaldi Achi , Rahmawati Novia Dwi , Mutia Mutia
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Open Ended terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa, ditinjau dari Adversity Quotient (AQ). Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Gajah Mada Bandar Lampung. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen, dan siswa kelas XI IPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasy Experimental Design dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Cluster Random Sampling. Teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah tes dan angket. Tes berupa soal uraian untuk mengukur kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis, dan angket untuk mengukur skor AQ. Angket yang digunakan adalah Adversity Response Profile (ARP). Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji anava dua jalan (Two Way Analysis Of Variance) dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa, tidak terdapat pengaruh tipe AQ terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa, dan tidak terdapat interaksi antara model pembelajaran dengan AQ terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa.
BERPIKIR MATEMATIS RIGOR: KONTRIBUSI PADA PENGEMBANGAN PENGETAHUAN METAKOGNITIF-SELF ASSESSMENT MAHASISWA
Authors: Firmasari Siska , Juandi Dadang
Published: August 2021

This study aims to analyze students' rigorous mathematical thinking from three levels of cognitive function structures associated with their contribution to self-assessment metacognitive knowledge in Real Number System lectures. This research is qualitative research with a type of case study. The research subjects were three students of the Mathematics Education Study Program who contracted the Real Number. System course selecting research subjects based on test results identifies students into three rigorous mathematical thinking cognitive function structure levels. This study's results indicate that rigorous mathematical thinking contributes to students' self-assessment metacognitive knowledge. The quality of review of students who have a rigorous mathematical thinking level can lead to thoroughness, intellectual perseverance, critical investigation, and truth-seeking in solving problems appropriately, structurally, and systematically into a direct experience in the learning process is described as metacognitive. Students at the level of abstract relational thinking can assess their own abilities very well, learn independently, and choose with certainty how to solve problems by placing the right method. Qualitative thinking level students focus more on symbols or symbols and represent their knowledge through visualization. He prefers that the type of evaluation problem solving is not in the form of long, detailed sentences but instead immediately transforms the sentences into clear mathematical symbols
A NEW SPECIES OF RAPHIOCARPUS (GESNERIACEAE) FROM VIETNAM
Authors: Middleton David , Nguyễn Q. B. , Trần H. Đ. , Leong-Škorničková J.
Published: August 2021

The new species Raphiocarpus axillaris D.J.Middleton from Tam Đảo National Park in northern Vietnam is described and illustrated.
Politik Birokrasi Pengangkatan dan Pemberhentian Perangkat Desa Pasca Pilkades
Authors: Abdul Rohman
Published: August 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang politik birokrasi pengangkatan perangkat Desa pasca Pilkades, dihubungkan dengan UU Desa dan UU Bebas KKN. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif yuridis, secara kualitatif mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian diantaranya: (1) Berdasarkan UU Desa, pengangkatan perangkat Desa didasarkan dari pembentukan tim rekrutment oleh kepala Desa, pelaksanaan rekrutment, rekomendasi Camat, serta pembuatan keputusan kepala Desa untuk perangkat Desa terpilih. Pemberhentian perangkat Desa dilakukan karena meninggal dunia, permintaan sendiri, dan diberhentikan. (2) Politik birokrasi yang dilakukan oleh calon kepala Desa sebelum memenangkan Pilkades, dan setelah menjadi pemenang Pilkades dengan mekanisme pemberian  jabatan kepada kroni maupun keluarganya, yang menjadi tim sukses pemenangan Pilkades. (3) Kedudukan UU Bebas KKN dalam rangka mempertegas serta memberikan gambaran mengenai kegiatan politik birokrasi pengangkatan perangkat Desa pasca Pilkades merupakan tindakan Nepotisme dalam Pemerintahan Desa.
Spending Review: Pelaksanaan Anggaran Pendapatan Belanja Daerah Provinsi Aceh Tahun 2018
Authors: Dyah Mutiarin  , Deni Setiawan  , Nurul Huda  , Putri Vindhi , Muhammad Eko Atmojo
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini berupaya memahami proses dari sistem penganggaran di Indonesia melalui perspektif teori New Institusional dan Spending Review. New Institusional adalah penjelasan yang populer dan tegas untuk menjelaskan tindakan individu dan organisasi. Spending Review adalah metode untuk mengukur kualitas pengeluaran pemerintah dalam struktur Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Aceh (APBA) Provinsi Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan tinjauan pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini pelaksanaan APBA di Provinsi Aceh pada Tahun Anggaran 2018 telah berjalan dengan baik. Tingginya penyerapan anggaran Dana Desa juga membuktikan bahwa sistem pelaporan sudah praktis dan mampu dipahami aparatur desa di Provinsi Aceh. Hal ini mengindikasikan perbaikan pola penyerapan pada Tahun Anggaran 2018 yang lebih matang dan terencana.
Covid -19 Dan Ancaman Keselamatan Warga Negara
Authors: Lating Ali , Suhu Bakri La , Suaib Rahmat , Wance Marno , Thaib Fajri
Published: August 2021

Ditengah merebaknya pandemi Covid-19 yang semakin memperlihatkan peningkatan jumlah pasien positif di wilayah Provinsi Maluku Utara, dibutuhkan kebijakan reaktif. Kebijakan ini terutama berkaitan dengan ketersediaan infrastruktur penanganan, tata kelola hubungan kewenangan dan koordinasi lintas level pemerintahan yang masih bermasalah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui penanganan kebijakan strategis yang dilakukan Pemerintah Provinsi Maluku Utara di tengah pandemic covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif serta pendekatan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sektor perikanan sebagai bagian dari kebijakan strategis mengalami ancaman yang serius karena pandemi Covid-19.  Imbasnya adalah berhentinya sektor produksi yang berakibat kerugian bagi para nelayan. Efek yang terjadi yakni adanya gap antara produksi ikan dan tenaga yang harus dikeluarkan para nelayan. Sedangkan pada sektor kesehatan, Pemerintah Provinsi Maluku Utara mengambil kebijakan perluasan rumah sakit cadangan dengan memanfaatkan lahan yang ada.  Selain itu juga, Pemerintah Provinsi Maluku Utara mendesak pemerintah pusat untuk menyediakan alat atau mesin polymerase chain reaction (PCR) sehingga pemerintah pusat menyediakan 1 unit PCR untuk Maluku Utara.
Sinergi TNI dan Pemerintah Daerah Melalui Strategi Kampanye Militer dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir di Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Rusfiana Yudi , Nurseta Handoko
Published: August 2021

Sinergi TNI dan Pemerintah daerah dalam penanggulangan banjir di Kabupaten Bandung telah berjalan cukup lama, pendekatan Kampanye Militer merupakan rangkaian beberapa operasi gabungan yang dilaksanakan untuk mencapai sasaran strategis dan operasional pada suatu ruang dan waktu yang ditentukan, Kampanye militer terdiri dari operasi militer untuk perang (OMP) dan Operasi Militer Selain Perang (OMSP). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis Sinergi TNI dan Pemerintah daerah dalam penanggulangan banjir di Kabupaten Bandung melalui strategi kampanye militer karena melibatkan satuan TNI yang memiliki matra dan fungsi yang berbeda. Strategi yang dilakukan oleh TNI (dalam hal ini yang dilaksanakan oleh Kodim Bandung pada operasi penanggulangan bencana banjir, diantaranya secara bersama-sama dengan Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kabupaten Bandung menggalang semua kekuatan TNI yang ada di sekitar wilayah Bandung Raya diantaranya Batalyon Zeni Tempur-3 Dayeuh Kolot, Kopaskhas TNI-AU yang berada di Lanud Sulaeman, Lanal Bandung serta aparat kewilayahan lainnya untuk bersinergi dan membantu dalam melaksanakan operasi penanggulangan bencana banjir. Namun demikian disarankan bahwa penggunaan kekuatan tempur dengan institusi/organisasi lain yang memiliki jalur dan tata kerja yang berbeda dari hierarki militer agar lebih terkoordinasi dan terkomunikasikan apalagi bersama-sama dengan Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) yang perlu pemahaman terkait dengan pengoptimalisasikannya dalam operasi penanggulangan banjir.
Keefektifan Coorperative Learning Tipe Student Team Achievement Division Dengan Quipper School Terhadap Aktivitas Belajar
Authors: Arin Ayu Martanda , Dwi Wahyuningsih Eleonora , Ponoharjo Ponoharjo
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team Achievement Division Dengan Penugasan Menggunakan Quipper School lebih baik dari model pembelajaran konvensional terhadap aktivitas dan prestasi belajar matematika. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 3 Taman Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak dua kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen, dua kelas sebagai kelas kontrol, dan satu kelas sebagai kelas uji coba. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji one way manova dan uji t pihak kanan yang sebelumnya dilakukan uji prasyarat terlebih dahulu yaitu uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Team Achievement Division Dengan Penugasan Menggunakan Quipper School lebih baik dari model pembelajaran konvensional terhadap aktivitas dan prestasi belajar matematika.
Keefektifan Model Pembelajaran Two Stay – Two Stray Dengan Pendekatan Konsep Terhadap Keaktifan Dan Prestasi Belajar Matematika
Authors: Mulyani Dewi , Isnani
Published: August 2021

Keaktifan belajar yang rendah menyebabkan prestasi belajar peserta didik kelas XI MAN Kota Tegal masih ada yang belum mencapai KKM sehingga pemilihan  model pembelajaran harus tepat salah satunya adalah model pembelajaran TS–TS dengan Pendekatan konsep. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk medeskripsikan: (1) apakah prestasi belajar matematika peserta didik dengan model pembelajaran TS–TS dengan pendekatan konsepyang nilainya 70 mencapai target; (2) apakah keaktifan belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran TS–TSdengan pendekatan konsep lebih baik daripada pembelajaran konvensional; (3) apakah prestasi belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran TS–TSdengan pendekatan konsep lebih baik daripada pembelajaran konvensional; (4) apakah ada perbedaan keaktifan dan prestasi belajar matematika antara peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran TS–TS dengan pendekatan konsep dengan pembelajaran konvensional; (5) apakah keaktifan dan prestasi belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran TS–TSdengan pendekatan konseplebih baik daripada pembelajaran konvensional..Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI semester II MAN Kota Tegal tahun pelajaran 2016/2017 sebanyak 363 peserta didik. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik clusterrandomsampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah peserta didik  kelas  XI IIS 1 dan XI IIS 3 sebagai kelas eksperimen, dan kelas IIS 4 dan IIS 5 sebagai kelas kontrol.Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode dokumentasi, tes, dan observasi. Instrumen telah teruji validitas dan reliabelitas pada taraf signifikan 5%. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji proporsi satu pihak kanan, uji t satu pihak kanan, uji analisis MANOVA dan -Hotteling.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, (1) prestasi belajar matematika peserta didik dengan model pembelajaran TS–TS dengan pendekatan konsepyang nilainya 70 mencapai target; (2) keaktifan belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran TS–TSdengan pendekatan konsep lebih baik daripada pembelajaran konvensional; (3) prestasi belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran TS–TSdengan pendekatan konsep lebih baik daripada pembelajaran konvensional; (4) ada perbedaan keaktifan dan prestasi belajar matematika antara peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran TS–TS dengan pendekatan konsep dengan pembelajaran konvensional; (5) keaktifan dan prestasi belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan model pembelajaran TS–TSdengan pendekatan konseplebih baik daripada pembelajaran konvensional.
Keefektifan Model Pembelajaran TTW Dengan Alat Peraga Ditinjau Dari Gaya Belajar Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Matematika
Authors: Anita Eka Pebri Nur , Dwi Wahyuningsih Eleonora
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : (1) perbedaan prestasi belajar matematika yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran TTW dengan alat peraga, dengan model konvensional.      (2) prestasi belajar matematika yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran TTW dengan alat peraga, lebih baik daripada model konvensional ditinjau dari gaya belajar visual. (3) prestasi belajar matematika yang diajar menggunakan model konvensional, lebih baik daripada model pembelajaran TTW dengan alat peraga ditinjau dari gaya belajar auditori. (4) prestasi belajar matematika yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran TTW dengan alat peraga, lebih baik daripada model konvensional ditinjau dari gaya belajar kinestetik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VIII MTs Negeri  Slawi Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster random  sampling. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak dua kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen dan dua kelas sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes prestasi belajar matematika yang telah teruji validitas reliabilitas, tingkat kesukaran serta daya beda dan angket gaya belajar yang telah teruji validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji anova(analisis ragam satu arah) dengan desain rancangan acak kelompok(RAK) dan uji t satu pihak kanan yang sebelumnya dilakukan uji prasyarat terlebih dahulu yaitu uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa : (1) ada perbedaan prestasi belajar matematika yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran TTW dengan alat peraga, dengan model konvensional. (2) prestasi belajar matematika yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajaran TTW dengan alat peraga, lebih baik daripada model konvensional ditinjau dari gaya belajar visual. (3) prestasi belajar matematika yang diajar menggunakan model konvensional, tidak lebih baik daripada model pembelajaran TTW dengan alat peraga ditinjau dari gaya belajar auditori. (4) prestasi belajar matematika yang diajar menggunakan model pembelajarn TTW dengan alat peraga, lebih baik daripada model konvensional ditinjau dari gaya belajar kinestetik
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Education, Livelihoods, and Health in India
Authors: Batra Poonam , Bazaz Amir , Shanmugam Anisha , Ranjit Nihal , Kaur Harpreet , Das Ruchira
Published: August 2021

This research investigates the impact of the pandemic on the education, livelihoods, and health of the most marginalised sections of India’s society. Three major sites were chosen for this investigation: (a) Tiruchirappalli (Trichy) with respect to the livelihoods of informal workers; (b) Delhi with respect to teachers, parents, and children in the city’s schools; and (c) Bengaluru with respect to students and faculty of higher education institutions in the city. Narratives of teachers, children, and parents highlight how stakeholders from different socio-economic contexts across government and private schools and higher education institutions have been affected and the multiple challenges they experience as teaching-learning is disrupted. The study highlights how technologically mediated learning platforms, brought into effect due to the pandemic, continue to impact teaching and create pedagogic constraints for students from different socio-economic backgrounds. Narratives of informal workers in the city of Trichy highlight how the city’s most marginalised and vulnerable are impacted by the crisis in the face of acute urban inequality that remains a critical challenge to developing sustainable cities.
Reporting in a Warming World: A Media Review
Authors: Pradeep Kumar Kaavya
Published: August 2021

The media plays a critical role in terms of shaping public perceptions, but they have a task on their hands in terms of effectively communicating a subject as vast and complex as climate change. India is among the countries most affected and yet reporting on the subject has been episodic, with peaks around the time of climate summits and in the immediate aftermath of disasters such as cyclones, heatwaves and extreme rainfall events. Through a media review, undertaken as part of the Earth Journalism Network Asia-Pacific Media Grant, we sought to understand patterns of representation in news coverage about urban drought and extreme weather events – predicted to occur more frequently and intensely in a warming world. This report details the methodology we followed, our findings and analyses them in the context of other work done as part of the evolving field of climate change communication.
ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF ILLEGAL AMBER MINING ON THE ENVIRONMENT OF RIVNE OBLAST
Authors:   Rivne College of National University of Bioresources and Nature Management of Ukraine, Kachanovskyi Oleh
Published: August 2021

Research rationale. The current state of the natural environment in the northwestern part of Ukrainian Polissia is characterized by a huge-scale changes in cultivated lands. The reasons for the disturbance of the structure of natural landscapes are the unauthorized extraction of gemstones, in particular, amber. Problem statement. For Ukraine, this issue has become particularly acute as the environmental consequences of illegal mining are quite disastrous as far as the disturbed biotopes cannot be restored to their original state in a natural way without human intervention, thus they need to be recultivated. Analysis of recent studies and publications. The researches that cover the agenda include the issues of monitoring and determination of locations of lands disturbed due to illegal amber mining as well as the use and classification of lands disturbed as a result of mining industry’s activities. Uninvestigated parts of general matters defining. The introduction of an economic and legal mechanism for compensating by the violator for damage caused by illegal amber mining and the failure to carry out land reclamation after the completion of mining operations will ensure more effective protection of the interests of the state and territorial communities as well as the rights of owners and exploiters of land plots, and will have a positive impact on reducing breaches of law in the area of land utilization. Objective of the research. The purpose of the study is to assess the impact on the environmental condition of the Rivne oblast as well as economic assessment of the extent of damage caused by illegal gemstones mining. Statement of basic materials. Obvious signs of negative anthropogenic impact related to unauthorized use of subsurface resources have been established, namely: the unauthorized removal of the fertile soil layer, excitation of the entire structure of the soil cover, hydrological regime, geological structure of the subsoil area, destroyed vegetation. At the same time, disturbance of land, both for forest and agricultural purposes of various forms of ownership. Following the researches, the extent of damage and compensation to the state resulting from the illegal mining of gemstones was determined. Conclusions under the article. On the territory of the Ukrainian Polissa the technogenic sand massifs and badlands are being intensively formed, which area is constantly increasing. The spread of such formations on the lands of forestry and agricultural purposes creates a threatening ecological and economic situation throughout the region.
Central Margins: Paradox and Transformation of Dichotomies in Two English Language Novels by Mauritian Lindsey Collen
Authors: Wright Nancy Elaine
Published: August 2021

The Indian Ocean region embodies the paradox of a marginalized crossroads. Its islands and coastal societies reflect the multiple influences of its position as a commercial center during colonization and accompanying slave trade. Yet its island nations, particularly their literature, are little known relative to their mainland Asian and African counterparts. Mauritius further reflects these ironies. Although Mauritius has attained a positive reputation for stability, growth, and tourist appeal, deep inequalities resulting from economic globalization persist, to the detriment of its citizens. Uninhabited until the arrival of the Dutch in the sixteenth century, its national identity is the most multicultural of the Indian Ocean islands. Despite its history as a British colony and the designation of English as the language of school instruction and government administration, English-language Mauritian literature remains scarce. A primary exception is the work of novelist Lindsey Collen. This paper examines Collen’s There Is a Tide and The Rape of Sita as examples that reveal margin and center as imagined divisions, created by patriarchal assumptions about power and humans’ relationship to the earth. Theories of hybridity and postcolonialism, as well as of feminism, eco-feminism, and ecocriticism, introduced to challenge these assumptions, have revealed both deeply intertwined concepts and continuing problems of cultural domination, despite efforts to counter legacies of colonial injustices. The reactive nature of many of these theories and the advocacy on which they are based ironically often reinforce the aforementioned dichotomies between center and margins. Collen’s novels deconstruct and transform these dichotomies by narrating the human condition across gender, class, nation, and time in ways that are difficult (if not impossible) to do through theoretical categorization.
Zé Bernardim: o terror dos caloteiros
Authors: Drumond Jô
Published: August 2021

Conto
Per un barbiere di qualità
Authors: Freitas J. B de Souza
Published: August 2021

Nestes nossos tempos gerundistas e de valores-isopores o apelo ao eufemismo e à grandiloquência torna-se palavra de ordem e progresso.

Oficinas mecânicas passam a ser chamadas de centros automotivos, açougues transmutam-se em butiques de carnes e sapatarias em recuperadoras de calçados.Daí a gente olha em volta e começa igualmente a não achar mais nem barbearias nem barbeiros.Quedê, perguntamos, a Tesoura de Ouro do Carlão? Pois seu salão ganhou a neomodernosa indicação de Cabeleireiro Masculino e virou ele esteticista capilar. Bate daí saudade danada – possivelmente, diria
´Lógica e imaginação
Authors: Kothe Flávio R.
Published: August 2021

Pascal assegura que acima de tudo ele preza a honestidade, mas tem um pensamento curto que diz “poète, et non honnête homme”. A ficção seria uma desonestidade. Outro pensamento comenta o provérbio latino “in vino veritas”, dizendo que é preciso não haver vinho demais nem vinho de menos para buscar a verdade. Se o vinho é o acesso ao subconsciente, isso significa que é preciso ampliar a racionalidade para além do âmbito consciente. Será que Pascal, saindo da ciência e se tornando monge católico, era honesto a ponto de acusar os poetas de serem desonestos, por que não ver antes a desonestidade nas crenças? Ele acreditou na ficção do “milagre do espinho de Port Royal” e nas ficções produzidas por poetas em Roma sobre Cristo.
Teologia da estética
Authors: Kothe Flávio R.
Published: August 2021

A Estética deriva de uma crença que pode conter um erro grave, nos fundamentos, e toda sua edificação pode afundar. Oriunda da metafísica psicológica, ela pressupõe que o homem se divida em corpo e alma, como instâncias separáveis, tendo a alma prioridade por ser imutável, eterna e independente do corpo. Assim como a Lógica cuidaria das ilações da alma em termos analíticos, a Estética cuidaria das percepções corporais, das imagens corpóreas. Essa concepção cristã está presente em Descartes, Leibniz, Wolff, Baumgarten, Kant, Fichte, Solger, Hegel e vários outros.
A solidão dos astros
Authors: D'arte Roberto
Published: August 2021

Ainda que possa ser visto como clichê sob diversos aspectos, o filme “O Céu da Meia-Noite” (dirigido e protagonizado por George Clooney para a Netflix) traz temas reflexivos na perspectiva existencial. Lançado em dezembro de um ano doloroso para a humanidade, ele teve as suas gravações encerradas pouco antes do início da pandemia, ainda que traga uma atmosfera tão soturna quanto a deste momento histórico.
Verdade, mentira
Authors: Narciso Mara
Published: August 2021

Como é difícil para você não apenas ouvir a verdade, mas ter de degluti-la, digeri-la e incorporá-la ao seu dia a dia. Não apenas a verdade do outro lhe incomoda, mas sua própria verdade, que costuma ficar oculta em locais obscuros da mente. [...]
Segredos da mímese
Authors: Kothe Flávio R.
Published: August 2021

A mímese foi fundante na tradição judaico-cristã por causa da crença de que Jeová teria feito o homem “à sua imagem e semelhança”. Isso poderia ter sido entendido que o homem teria sido feito semelhante a si mesmo, mas ele preferiu acreditar que era parecido com Deus. Não entendeu que a divindade poderia ser parecida com ele, uma projeção cósmica. Descartes observou que Deus e homem seriam antitéticos: um seria eterno, o outro finito; um onisciente, outro de parco saber; um todo poderoso, outro de poucas forças; um onipresente, outro estando em um só lugar. A vaidade se sobrepõe à racionalidade.
Minha aldeia, meu quintal
Authors: Soneghet Marilena
Published: August 2021

... É  quase uma aldeia onde moro - a Barra do Jucu. Vim em busca de mim mesma (e  penso que me encontrei) numa casa simples em rua de chão de terra, na paz tranquila do canto dos passarinhos, nas pegadas beira-mar.
Arte de areia: sobre a arte de nosso tempo
Authors: Kothe Flávio R.
Published: August 2021

A arte hoje não se define mais como aparição sensível da ideia ou da verdade. Ela não diz mais. No máximo, sugere. Isso quer dizer que sua significação é algo que apenas se acena de longe pelos significados postos e propostos pela obra. Ela é antes ausência que presença, antes um balbuciar do que uma fala. Como diz Paul Celan:

NENHUMA ARTE DE AREIA MAIS, nenhum livro de areia, mestre nenhum.

Nada de lance de dados. Quantosmudos?Dez e sete.

Tua pergunta – tua resposta.Teu canto, o que sabe?

Fundonaneve,

Uonaeve,

U – e – e.
Fake e fato
Authors: Kothe Flávio R.
Published: August 2021

Fala-se em fake, mas não se admite que milagres de Cristo ou hagiografias de santos poderiam ser fakes também. As religiões treinaram, no entanto, os políticos no sentido de esperarem que se acredite no que dizem, por mais absurdo que seja. Com que concepção de verdade se tem operado? É possível “operar” com ela, como se coisa fosse, um instrumento? Ou ela nos é, nos abrimos à verdade que em nós assoma e se torna palavra e imagem?
НЕЧІТКА НЕЙРОННА МЕРЕЖНА МОДЕЛЬ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ СИСТЕМИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ПОВІТРЯНИМ РУХОМ
Authors: Mazhara I. , Tymochko О.
Published: August 2021

Розроблено нечітка нейронна мережна модель інформаційної системи управління повітряним рухом. При побудові нечіткої нейронної мережної моделі процесу управління повітряним рухом необхідно досліджувати надійність роботи кожної особи групи керівництва польотами по формуванню потоків літаків в своїй зоні відповідальності в тому числі з урахуванням виникнення нештатних ситуацій в повітрі і на землі. В цьому випадку для побудови моделі необхідні засоби обробки, формалізації нечіткої інформації. Висновки. Отже, для побудова даної моделі вимагає застосування формального апарату нечіткої алгебри, нечіткої логіки, теорії нечіткої ідентифікації, тобто методів побудови нечітких моделей за результатами спостережень. Отримала подальший розвиток інформаційна модель управління повітряним рухом, яка, на відміну від відомих, являє собою ієрархічну нейронну мережу з нечітким описом впливає на процес управління повітряним рухом факторів. Інформаційна модель дозволяє підвищити безпеку польотів.
УПРАВЛІННЯ СКЛАДСЬКИМИ ЗАПАСАМИ ТА ЇХ ОПТИМІЗАЦІЯ НА ПІДПРИЄМСТВАХ ПО РЕМОНТУ АВТОМОБІЛІВ
Authors: Ocheretenko S.
Published: August 2021

Розглядаються заходи, які спрямовані на підвищення ефективності функціонування роботи підприємства в сучасних умовах. Розглянуто формування системи управління запасами автозапчастин на підприємствах які займаються ремонтом автомобілів. Проведено аналіз моделей, присвячений управлінню страховим і поточним запасами та визначено що існує ряд факторів, які впливають на розрахунок оптимальної партії постачання в реальних умовах. Пропонується новий підхід до управління запасами автозапчастин, що дозволить підвищити прибуток на підприємстві.
INTERNET OF THINGS: ПРОБЛЕМИ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ТА МЕТОДИ ПОКРАЩЕННЯ
Authors: Kovalenko Andriy , Yaroshevich Roman , Balenko Oleksii
Published: August 2021

Новий виток технічного розвитку цивілізації, в переході до автоматизації не тільки процесів на виробничих підприємствах, але і процесів, що протікають в повсякденному житті кожної людини, полягає у використанні великої кількості невеликих малопотужних з обчислювальної та енергетичної точки зору пристроїв для виконання однотипних простих завдань. Така технологія закладена в основі узагальненої назви «Інтернет речей» (IoT). Кінцева мета якої – дозволити об’єктам навколо нас ефективно відчувати наше середовище, легко взаємодіяти і врешті-решт створити для нас кращий світ. З огляду на це, дозволяючи пристроям обмінюватися даними, коли вони не належним чином захищені, Інтернет відкриває їм ряд значних вразливих місць. Поряд з усіма перевагами і можливостями нових технологій виробники компонентів системи «Інтернет речей» не приділяють належної уваги проблемам інформаційної безпеки, які виникають при повсякденному використанні як окремих компонентів системи, так і цілого апаратно-програмного комплексу. Основна причина відмова виробників впроваджувати компоненти безпеки – це великі обчислювальні витрати, а отже, велика витрата електричної енергії, що має дуже важлива для апаратури, що працює від автономного джерела живлення. До того ж це призводить до подорожчання системи «Інтернет речей». Це дослідження зосереджене на розгляданні загроз і вразливостях безпеки на кожному рівні архітектури IoT та існуючих технологій доступу, їх слабкі сторони, а також пропонуються рішення для поліпшення загальної безпеки системи за допомогою локального шлюзу IoT.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INFOTAINMENT SYSTEMS
Authors: Tersiantsev D. , Tsirulis R. , Dmytrenko А. , Derkach T.
Published: August 2021

The issues of relevance of work in information and entertainment systems, on the pages of which a lot of diverse and fascinating content is concentrated, are considered. The existing information and entertainment systems that are in demand in the market are analyzed and all the key characteristics of the resources, their features and disadvantages are identified. The possibilities of registering and working with content in the systems Reddit, Pikabu, JoyReactor, 9GAG, Fishki.net are investigated. Special attention is paid to determining the rating of publications and comments. The analysis of functional features of information and entertainment systems is carried out. The type of content for infotainment system development – the UGC (user-generated content) (videos, photos, GIFs, memes, blog posts, and audio) created and distributed by users on the Internet is defined. The viewing modes of existing systems are analyzed. The forms of activity necessary for the development of a new infotainment system are formulated.
МЕТОД РОЗРАХУНКУ РОЗМІРУ БУФЕРНОЇ ПАМ’ЯТІ САМОВІДНОВЛЮВАЛЬНОГО СЕГМЕНТА ТЕЛЕКОМУНІКАЦІЙНОЇ МЕРЕЖІ
Authors: Kolomiitsev Oleksii , Ali Alnaeri Frhat , Petrovska Inna
Published: August 2021

У статті запропоновано підхід до розрахунку розміру буферної пам’яті самовідновлювального сегмента мережі передачі даних. Предметом дослідження є автономні сегменти телекомунікаційної мережі, які володіють властивістю самовідновлення. Об’єктом дослідження є процес формування місць у буферній пам’яті автономного сегмента, який дозволить зменшити ймовірність втрати пакетів. Наукова новизна полягає в удосконаленні методу розрахунку розміру буферної пам’яті самовідновлювального сегмента телекомунікаційної мережі при обмежених мережних ресурсах шляхом визначення мінімально необхідної кількості місць. Використані методи. Основні теоретичні положення базуються на теорії викидів випадкових процесів. Результати. Визначаються пікові викиди трафіка. Затримані пакети можуть бути передані в моменти зниження інтенсивності трафіку нижче вказаного рівня, причому допустимий час затримки визначиться з вимог часової прозорості мережі, яка гарантує встановлену якість обслуговування абонента, котрий використовує послуги відповідної служби. Висновок: запропонований підхід надає можливість розрахувати необхідний обсяг буферної пам'яті, що забезпечує підтримку необхідних значення ймовірності відмови обслуговування пакетів.