bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİRLİK BAĞLAMINDA PAZARLAMA İLETİŞİMİ: YOUTUBE REKLAMLARININ SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR KALKINMA HEDEFLERİ KAPSAMINDA ANALİZİ
Authors: ÇAKMAK Fatma
Published: November 2023

Kapitalist sistem içerisinde üretimin ve tüketimin artmasıyla gelinen noktada, kaynakların tükenmesi riskiyle karşı karşıya kalınmıştır. Bu tehlike sürdürülebilirlik kavramını gündeme getirmiştir. Sürdürülebilir kampanyalar düzenleyen işletmeler, satış hedeflerini gerçekleştirmek üzere kullandıkları sosyal medyayı ve reklamları, sürdürülebilirlik uygulamalarını hedef kitlelere iletmek için de kullanmaya başlamıştır. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı; amaçlı örneklemle belirlenen markaların sürdürülebilirlik bağlamında yaptıkları pazarlama iletişimi çalışmalarından YouTube reklamlarının, sürdürülebilir kalkınma hedefleri kapsamında analizinin yapılmasıdır. Çalışmada öncelikle; pazarlama iletişimi, sürdürülebilir pazarlama, reklam, sürdürülebilirlik ve sürdürülebilir kalkınma hedefleri kavramları literatür taraması yapılarak, teorik olarak açıklanmıştır. Ardından “Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefleri” kapsamında hizmet ve üretim sektörlerinden beş farklı markanın YouTube reklamları içerik analizi yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Sonuç olarak “Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefleri”ni en çok karşılayanın İş Bankası reklamı olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Sıralama Koton, Sabancı Holding ve eşit oranda karşılayan Finish ve Tchibo olarak devam etmiştir.
Comparison of One-Year Postinjury Mobility Outcomes Between Locomotor Training and Usual Care After Motor Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury
Authors: Tefertiller Candace , Wojciehowski Sandra , Sevigny Mitch , Ketchum Jessica M. , Rozwod Meghan
Published: November 2023

Objectives:

To compare 1-year mobility outcomes of individuals with traumatic motor incomplete spinal cord injury (miSCI) who participated in standardized locomotor training (LT) within the first year of injury to those who did not.

Methods:

This retrospective case-control analysis conducted with six US rehabilitation hospitals used SCI Model Systems (SCIMS) data comparing 1-year postinjury outcomes between individuals with miSCI who participated in standardized LT to those who received usual care (UC). Participants were matched on age, gender, injury year, mode of mobility, and rehabilitation center. The primary outcome is the FIM Total Motor score. Other outcomes include the FIM Transfer Index, FIM Stairs, and self-reported independence with household mobility, community mobility, and stairs.

Results:

LT participants reported significantly better FIM Total Motor (difference = 2.812, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 5.896, 17.282) and FIM Transfer Index scores (difference = 0.958, 95% CI = 0.993, 4.866). No significant between-group differences were found for FIM Stairs (difference = 0.713, 95% CI = −0.104, 1.530) or self-reported household mobility (odds ratio [OR] = 5.065, CI = 1.435, 17.884), community mobility (OR = 2.933, 95% CI = 0.868, 9.910), and stairs (OR = 5.817, 95% CI = 1.424, 23.756) after controlling for multiple comparisons.

Conclusion:

LT participants reported significantly greater improvements in primary and secondary measures of mobility and independence (FIM Total Motor score; FIM Transfer Index) compared to UC participants. Self-reported mobility outcomes were not significant between groups.
OSVRT NA POSEBNE (SPECIJALIZOVANE) OMBUDSMANE
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Jovanović Zoran
Published: November 2023

In some countries, in addition to the ombudsman, they are responsible for all areas of social life, ombudsmen were also established according to the functional principle. The jurisdiction of this type of ombudsman extends to certain social areas life or the protection of certain categories of the population. The difference between of the classic and special ombudsman is only in the scope of competence, which is in the first one general in one case, and specialized in the other. Specialized ombudsmen in in some countries they exist alongside the classic ombudsman, and in others as the only ones institutions of that kind. Their characteristic is that they mostly belong to the executive category ombudsmen (chosen by the executive power), are generally not constitutionalized, but are regulated by a special law or act of an administrative body. Special ombudsmen can have all the powers typical of a general ombudsman, but it is often the case that they are certain rights limited or denied, such as the right to an investigation. Author in paper analyzes some specialized ombudsmen: military ombudsman, children's institution ombudsman, ombudsman for national minorities and ombudsman for consumer protection.
GERŠIĆEVA OPŠTA NAUKA O PRAVU
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Matić Dejan
Published: November 2023

The paper discusses the general teaching on law by Gligorij Geršić. The name of Gligorija Giga Geršić occupies a significant place, both in the history of Serbian legal science and in Serbian history in general. This prominent legal writer left a lasting mark on the time in which he lived and worked. One of our most prolific legal writers, Geršić is undoubtedly one of the most prominent legal professionals in our country. He published over a hundred works, mostly in the field of international law, civil and Roman law. He is primarily known to the wider professional public as a civilian and an excellent expert on international law, while his theoretical and legal work is much less well known. His main and fundamental work in the field of general theory of law is the Encyclopaedia of Law, despite the fact that Geršić was inclined to consider certain issues that fall into this subject in detail and quite thoroughly in works that do not actually belong to general theory of law. Gligorije Geršić is the creator of the first complete and largely self-contained theory of law in our country, and it, in addition to certain limitations, represents no small success and, without a doubt, the greatest reach of our legal science in that field up to that time.
UTICAJ EVROPSKIH INTEGRACIJA REPUBLIKE SRBIJE NA SARADNjU I RAZVOJ JEDINICA LOKALNE SAMOUPRAVE
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Kovačević Anika
Published: November 2023

The term integration is most often defined as an agreement that creates an organization with the ability to make decisions on issues of vital importance to its members. European communities are based on the so-called functional integration, which practically means that they strive to unify and bring under the control of the community those state activities that achieve better realization of common interests and goals, as well as greater efficiency of cooperation. The paper analyzes two directions of EU action on local and regional authorities: EU law and EU financing - with a special reference to instruments for pre-accession assistance (IPA), which represent a means by which the EU supports reforms in "enlargement countries" with financial and technical assistance. The largest part of the implementation of all European policies rests with local and regional authorities. They are the center, where EU citizens fulfill their basic life needs. Local authorities are represented in the conduct of EU policy through their member of the European Parliament, but their associations still have the status of observers at meetings. The author presents the process of European integration of the Republic of Serbia, the achieved results, what lies ahead, normative and factual changes in the process of European integration and how all of the above affects local self-government units in the Republic of Serbia
POLOŽAJ JAVNIH AGENCIJA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, Vučinić Dejan
Published: November 2023

Administration, as a complex social and legal phenomenon, has existed since the first organizational forms of the state until today, and is the subject of study in many legal, organizational and other scientific disciplines. The 20th century brought innovations both in models of (public) administration organization and a new business philosophy, based on greater efficiency of administration, its rationalization and less state interventionism, but also innovations in the matter of entities that perform administrative functions. In this sense, there is also a large number of nonstate actors performing administrative activities, to whom the state administration transfers a certain part of its tasks and tasks through public authorities. In this paper, the subject of analysis will be public agencies, as one of the organizational forms of performing administrative activities, which should enable the performance of certain tasks and tasks in the field of state administration in a more efficient way, with the main difference that these entities are not in the state administration system. The subject of the paper will be analyzed both from the theoretical aspect - the concept and classification, as well as from the practical one, so the issues: establishment, powers and responsibilities of public agencies, will be specially addressed in the appropriate place in the paper. In addition to certain issues related to the legal nature of public agencies, a review will be given of public agencies in Serbia
Ethnoscience Integrated Flipbook Learning Media on Living Things Classification Materials
Authors: Elvianasti Mega , Lestari Novia Heza , Meitiyani Meitiyani , Maesaroh Maesaroh
Published: November 2023

Many researchers have developed learning media. However, learning media with ethnoscience content in Betawi is still little developed. This study aims to develop learning media flipbooks with ethnoscience content on the classification of living things. The research method used was the ADDIE development method. The results showed that the feasibility test on media development was declared very valid by media and material experts with a percentage of 91.30%. While the feasibility test conducted by respondents was declared very valid as well, with a percentage of 87.63%, In accordance with the eligibility criteria table, it can be concluded that the ethnoscience-integrated flipbook learning media is declared very feasible to use in learning the Classification of Living Things material. The implication of this research is that the ethnoscience-charged media developed can be used in biology learning. In addition, the ethnoscience-integrated flipbook media can introduce Betawi local wisdom to students. However, ethnoscience-integrated flipbook learning media have not been tested for effectiveness. Research is needed to test the effectiveness of ethnoscience-integrated flipbook learning media.
Product and Pricing Strategy in the Virtual Space Platform: A Case Study of “Vuturist”
Authors:   School of Business Administration, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia, Putrieka Amalia , Fachira Ira ,   School of Business Administration, Bandung Institute of Technology, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

Navigating through the dynamic landscape of Virtual Platforms, this study delves into the intricacies of Market Trends and strategic positioning, with a focus on Vuturist, a participant in this competitive sector. The background of the study is anchored in the swift technological progress and shifts in consumer preferences. The research stages involve an in-depth analysis of the market, Vuturist’s offerings, and the strategic implications of emerging trends. TThe primary objective is to furnish strategic recommendations that fortify Vuturist’s sustained growth and relevance in the market. The methodology encompasses a comprehensive review of market trends, the competitive landscape, and Vuturist’s internal capabilities. The research unveils insights into the demand for customizable virtual spaces and the necessity for Technological Integration. The findings spotlight avenues for Vuturist to enhance its Product Strategy and adapt its Pricing Models to align with market expectations. This study’s scientific contribution is manifested in its in-depth analysis and strategic recommendations tailored for the virtual platform domain. By addressing the research problem and objectives, and clearly outlining the contributions to the scientific community, the research offers a holistic perspective beneficial not only for Vuturist but also for other stakeholders in the industry.
The Study on Exercise as a Boost for the Health Promotion of the Elderly in Selected Urban Area in Porur
Authors:   Clinical instructor, Department of Community Health Nursing, Saveetha college of Nursing, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Thandalam, Tamil Nadu., M. Kavitha , E. Sujatha ,   P.B.B.SC (Nursing) II year , Saveetha College of Nursing, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Tamil Nadu., G. Vasanthi ,   P.B.B.SC (Nursing) II year , Saveetha College of Nursing, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Tamil Nadu.
Published: November 2023

Aim: the present study aims to exercise as a boost for the health promotion of the elderly in selected area in pour. Methods and Materials: A quasi experimental research design was used for this present study. Total 60samples were collected using non probability sampling technique. The demographic variable and pre posttest level of health status elderly was assessed using structured questionaries’ and, followed by that data was gathered and analyzed. descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: the results the study shows significant association with health of elderly in posttest p<0.01. Conclusion: The study concludes that there was a relationship between the effect of exercise on elderly to accomplish to improve the health of elderly.
The Comparison Effect between Metformin, Turmeric Extract, and its Combination on Blood Sugar, Mda, and 8-OHdG Levels (Experimental Study in Streptozotocin-Nicotinamide-Induced Type 2 DM Wistar Male Rats)
Authors:   Postgraduate student of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Jl Kaligawe KM 4 Semarang 50012, Kumara Fibula Septa , Hussana Atina ,   Postgraduate of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Jl Kaligawe KM 4 Semarang 50012, C.S. Nur Anna ,   Postgraduate of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Jl Kaligawe KM 4 Semarang 50012
Published: November 2023

Patients with type 2 DM experience excessive oxidative stress, resulting in hyperglycemia, and increased lipid and DNA modifications. Interaction of bilayer lipids with reactive oxygen produces lipid peroxidases, forming the end product malondialdehyde (MDA). DNA damage is identified by an increase in 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG). Curcumin compounds in turmeric extract can inhibit the increase of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). This study aims to prove the different effects of metformin, turmeric extract, and the combination of metformin and turmeric extract on blood sugar levels, MDA, and 8-OHdG in male rats (Wistar strain) induced by Streptozotocin-Nicotinamide. This study is experimental with a post-test-only control group design. The research subjects were 24 Wistar rats and were randomly divided into four groups and induced with Streptozotocin-Nicotinamide. KI is the negative control group, KII was given Metformin 45mg/KgBW/day, KIII group was given a Turmeric extract dose of 200mg/KgBW/day, and KIV was given a combination of turmeric extract dose of 100mg/KgBW/day and Metformin 22.5mg/KgBW/day for 14 days. Blood samples in the ophthalmic vein were taken for blood sugar, MDA, and 8-OHdG examination. The decrease in blood sugar, MDA, and 8-OHdG levels in the KIV group was found to be the lowest, followed by KIII, KII, and KI. One Way Anova test on blood sugar levels, MDA, 8-OHdG showed significant differences between groups with a p-value ≤ 0.000. The administration of a combination of metformin and turmeric extract can reduce blood sugar, MDA, and 8-OHdG levels compared with a single dose of Metformin or Turmeric extract.
A General Study on Corona Virus and Highlighting the Rehabilitation of the Respiratory System in Elderly Patients Infected with Corona Virus in Thi-Qar
Authors:   Laboratory of Al-Amal Hospital in Nasiryah , Pathology Nasiriyah/ Iraq., jarad Batool Khalid , Naser Zahra'a Ali ,   Al-Rahman Hospital laboratory in Nasiriyah , Pathology, Thi Qar/Iraq, nahi Bador jassim ,   Al-Musawi laboratory in Dhi Qar, Pathology , Thi Qar/Iraq, Hamadi Dhuha Hasan ,   Shatt al-Arab laboratory in Nasiriyah, Pathology , Thi Qar/Iraq, kadhim issa Wafaa abdul ,   Al-Azhar laboratory in Nasiriyah, Pathology, Nasiriyah/ Iraq., Ali saleh Zain Al Abdeen ,   Rahman laboratory In Nasiriyah, Pathology , Thi Qar/Iraq, Muhammad Maan Lara Allawi ,   Al-dalal Lab in Dhi Qar, biology, Thi Qar/Iraq, Mahmood Hawraa Shakier ,   Rawan Laboratory In Dhi Qar, pathology , Thi Qar/Iraq, jassim Mohammed Ayat Kareem ,   Laboratory of Al-Amal Hospital in Nasiriyah, Pathology , Nasiriyah/ Iraq, Abd Waleed Nassar ,   Al-dalal Lab in Dhi Qar, Pathology, Thi Qar/Iraq
Published: November 2023

Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a respiratory virus that emerged at the end of 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. The virus has rapidly spread worldwide and has been classified by the World Health Organization as a global pandemic. Common symptoms of coronavirus infection include fever, dry cough, and difficulty breathing. Some may experience sore throat, fatigue, muscle aches, and loss of sense of smell or taste. Symptoms can appear within 2-14 days of exposure to the virus. Prevention of Coronavirus includes following important health measures such as washing hands regularly for at least 20 seconds with soap and water, avoiding touching the face with unsanitized hands, wearing protective masks in public places, practicing social distancing by staying away from crowds, and regularly cleaning and sterilizing contact surfaces. There is no specific treatment for Coronavirus yet. Symptoms are treated individually, such as taking medications to reduce fever, relieve pain, and going to rest and recuperation. If symptoms worsen or difficulty breathing occurs, you should contact the competent medical staff to obtain the necessary medical assistance. Effective coronavirus vaccines have been developed and widely distributed. It is recommended to take the vaccine for effective protection against the virus and reduce the chances of developing serious symptoms. It is recommended to follow official and reliable sources to obtain the latest developments and guidance regarding the Coronavirus, such as The World Health Organization and the country's health organization are working to address the situation effectively.
MENGUJI PENGARUH VARIETY SEEKING ATAS DISSATISFACTION DAN COMPETITOR PROMOTION TERHADAP BRAND SWITCHING KONSUMEN LAZADA
Authors: Puspita Asri Surya Indah , Hendratmoko Christiawan
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh dissatisfaction dan competitor promotion terhadap brand switching melalui variety seeking sebagai variabel intervening. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Sampel pada penelitian ini sejumlah 100 responden yang merupakan mantan pengguna situs belanja online Lazada di wilayah Surakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability sample dan jenis yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Dissatisfaction tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Variety Seeking, (2) Dissatisfaction memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Brand Switching, (3) Competitor Promotion memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Variety Seeking, (4) Competitor Promotion memiliki pengaruh positif signifi kan terhadap Brand Switching. (5) Variety Seeking memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Brand Switching. (6) Dissatisfaction dan Competitor Promotion secara simultan memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Variety Seeking. (7) Dissatisfaction, Competitor Promotion, dan Variety Seeking secara simultan memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Brand Switching. (8) Dissatisfaction berpengaruh terhadap Brand Switching melalui Variety Seeking. (9) Competitor Promotion berpengaruh terhadap Brand Switching melalui Variety Seeking.Kata Kunci : Brand, Switching, Lazada.ABSTRACTThis research aims to examine the effect of dissatisfaction and competitor promotion on brand switching through variety seeking as an intervening variable.This research is a type of quantative research with data collection techniques using questionnaires. The sample in this study was 100 respondents who were former users of Lazada's online shopping site in the Surakarta region. The sampling technique uses a nonprobability sample and the type used is accidental sampling. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis.The results of this study indicate that (1) Dissatisfaction does not have a significant effect on Variety Seeking, (2) Dissatisfaction has a significant positive effect on Brand Switching, (3) Promotion Competitors have a significant positive influence on Variety Seeking, (4) Competitor Promotion has a positive influence significant to Brand Switching. (5) Variety Seeking has a significant positive effect on Brand Switching. (6) Dissatisfaction and Competitor Promotion simultaneously have a significant positive effect on Variety Seeking. (7) Dissatisfaction, Competitor Promotion, and Variety Seeking simultaneously have a significant positive effect on Brand Switching. (8) Dissatisfaction influences Brand Switching through Variety Seeking. (9) Competitor Promotion influences Brand Switching through Variety Seeking.Keywords: Brand, Switching, Lazada.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PENDIDIKAN OGAN KOMERING ULU SELATAN
Authors: Yansahrita Yansahrita , Feriyana Winda
Published: November 2023

Didalam mendukung kemajuan dan pengembangan suatu organisasi sangat perlu dilakukan dengan sungguh-sungguh dan terus menerus di segala bidang dan semua aspek kehidupan. Tersedianya sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas dan memiliki etos kerja yang tinggi merupakan modal utama suatu organisasi untuk dapat sejajar dengan organisasi lainnya. Tanpa adanya pribadi-pribadi dari masing-masing individu untuk berusaha maju tanpa perlu dipaksa maka suatu organisasi tersebut tidak berarti apa-apa.  Pada Dinas Pendidikan Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan, ternyata motivasi belum dilaksanakan dengan baik sehingga Kinerja pegawai belum optimal. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah Bagaimana pengaruh motivasi terhadap Kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Pendidikan Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi terhadap Kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Pendidikan Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan serta berguna sebagai bahan acuan untuk penelitian selanjutnya mengenai motivasi dan Kinerja pegawai. Hipotesis yang diajukan, Motivasi berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Pendidikan Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan. Pengumpulan dan pengolahan data dengan menggunakan studi pustaka dan studi lapangan dengan menggunakan cara observasi, kuisioner, interview dan dokumentasi.  Dari hasil pembahasan diperoleh korelasi antara motivasi dalam upaya meningkatkan Kinerja pegawai pada Dinas Pendidikan Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan  diperoleh angka r sebesar 0,57. Setelah dikonsultasikan dengan standar konservatif  terletak antara 0,400- 0,599 yang termasuk pada korelasi sedang. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang sedang antara motivasi terhadap Kinerja pegawai  pada Dinas Pendidikan Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan.
Pengaruh Lingkungan kerja dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Tarigan Adrian K , Butarbutar Diana Florenta , Pranoto Wahyudi Tato
Published: November 2023

Dinas Pariwisata Dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Simalungun merupakan salah satu dinas di jajaran pemerintahan Kabupaten Simalungun. Pada penelitian ini untuk melihat pengaruh lingkungan kerja dan Motivasi terhadap kinerja pegawai di Dinas Pariwisata Dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Simalungun.Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Manajemen sumber daya manusia yang berkaitan dengan lingkungan kerja, motivasi dan kinerja.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dan sifat penelitian ini adalah penelitian penjelasan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 orang. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, penyebaran daftar pertanyaan dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian pada hipotesis pertama menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan kerja tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang postif namun motivasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai di Dinas Pariwisata Dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Simalungun.  Kata Kunci: Lingkungan Kerja, Motivasi, Kinerja Pegawai.
QUALITY CONTROL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PRODUK PADA CV. CIPTA LAYLA BINA KARYA (Ayam Geprek Layla Nganjuk)
Authors: Sari Bella Novita , Adji Setyo , Wahyuningsih Dwi Warni
Published: November 2023

Perkembangan kuliner di Indonesia sangat pesat karena semakin diminati oleh masyarakat, maka “perusahaan yang terlibat dalam persaingan tersebut mengadakan suatu strategi peralihan pasar. “Pengendalian mutu terhadap kualitas produk yang dihasilkan oleh sebuah perusahaan maupun industri merupakan suatu hal yang penting, sehingga perlu sebuah kajian pengendalian mutu. “Statistical Quality Control (SQC) merupakan teknik penyelesaian masalah yang digunakan untuk memonitori, mengendalikan, menganalisis, mengelola, dan memperbaiki produk menggunakan metode statistik sehingga diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi untuk meningkatkan kualitas produksi. “Oleh karena itu penulis tertarik untuk meneliti mengenai pengendalian kualitas (quality control) dengan judul “QUALITY CONTROL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PRODUK PADA CV. CIPTA LAYLA BINA KARYA (AYAM GEPREK LAYLA NGANJUK)” dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan dan peranan Statistical Quality Control (SQC) dalam pengendalian kualitas prodok di CV. Cipta Layla Bina Karya (Ayam Geprek Layla Nganjuk). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan proses pengambilan data menggunakan teknik Observasi, Wawancara, dan Dokumentasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dari sampel yang diambil sebanyak 3100 unit, jumlah produk cacat  pada bulan Maret sebanyak 400 unit dalam satu bulan (31 hari). Rata-rata kecacatan produk pada bulan Maret adalah 13%, dan setelah dilakukan penerapan metode SQC dibulan Mei mengalami perubahan yang signifikan dan mengalami penurunan menjadi 5% menjadi 167 unit dalam s1 bulan (31 hari).Kata Kunci : Pengendalian Kualitas (Quality Control), Statistical Quality Control (SQC), Peningkatan Kualitas produk
educação escolar indígena para surdos em Pernambuco
Authors: Pereira Laerte Leonaldo , Salles Sandro Guimarães de , Feitosa Saulo Ferreira
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo tem como enfoque apresentar de forma introdutória algumas pesquisas principais acerca da realidade da educação escolar de estudantes surdos indígenas no Brasil e a intersecção dessas pesquisas com a realidade de surdos indígenas em Pernambuco. Esse trabalho é fruto de uma pesquisa mais ampla que tem como objetivo principal compreender como ocorre a educação escolar indígena para surdos em diferentes povos indígenas no referido estado. Partindo de uma perspectiva decolonial (QUIJANO, 2005), procuramos refletir sobre as pesquisas recentes sobre esses estudantes. Concluímos que o tema tem sido objeto de pesquisas e intervenções ainda em consolidação, que podem apontar caminhos e possibilidades para a melhoria da educação de surdos indígenas nos povos em Pernambuco. Com o presente trabalho, esperamos ampliar a reflexão sobre a realidade dos povos indígenas surdos no estado.
Diálogos decoloniais com a Guiné Equatorial em uma Unidade Didática de espanhol
Authors: Matos Doris Cristina Vicente da Silva , Santos Jakelliny Almeida
Published: November 2023

Este artigo propõe a análise de uma Unidade Didática (UD) para educação linguística do espanhol no Ensino Superior. Para tanto, selecionamos uma das cinco atividades deste material para expor os resultados. Nos baseamos nos estudos decoloniais (QUIJANO, 2005; MALDONADO-TORRES, 2007; SILVA JR; MATOS, 2019), na educação intercultural (MATOS, 2014) e nas epistemologias afro-diásporas dos pensamentos de Fanon (2008), Collins (2021), Nogueira (2021), Nascimento (2007) e outros/as. Nesta abordagem, elucidaremos o estudo crítico-literário hispano-africano da literatura contemporânea da República da Guiné Equatorial. Assim, apontamos uma alternativa outra do contexto hispânico, além dos saberes hegemônicos, para as práticas educacionais.
estudo das (re)construções identitárias de discentes surdos do curso de Letras Libras
Authors: Alves Juliana Barbosa , Pedrosa Cleide Emília Faye
Published: November 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a (re)construção identitária do sujeito surdo, delineada em suas narrativas do eu, ao contar a trajetória de sua educação formal. Para isso, os aportes teóricos são: Análise Crítica do Discurso (ACD), Abordagem Sociológica e Comunicacional do Discurso (ASCD), Gramática Sistêmico-Funcional (GSF) e Estudos Surdos (ES). O corpus é composto por “narrativas do eu” de alunos surdos do curso de Letras Libras da Universidade Federal de Sergipe (2020 e 2021). Seguimos os passos metodológicos da ASCD, embasados em uma proposta qualitativo-interpretativista. Os resultados nos abonam condições de recuperar a memória discursiva e sócio-histórica do Povo Surdo em relação aos desafios de sua vida social e educacional e, assim, refletir sobre a construção e a reconstrução de suas identidades ao longo de sua trajetória.
Hubungan lama menderita hipertensi dengan tingkat kecemasan pada usia dewasa 26-45 tahun di Dusun Sempu Desa Wonokerto Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Irma Ade , Setiyawan Doni , Antara Antok Nurwidi
Published: November 2023

Latar belakang : Penyakit hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol dapat membuat pembuluh darah menyempit dan menimbulkan beberapa komplikasi seperti infark miokard, jantung koroner, gagal jantung kongestif dan stroke. Semakin lama menderita hipertensi akan memerlukan pengobatan yang lebih lama. Penyakit hipertensi dapat berkembang selama bertahun-tahun tanpa gejala dan keluhan secara nyata, kondisi ini akan menimbukan kecemasan pada pasien hipertensi.Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan lama menderita hipertensi dengan tingkat kecemasan pada usia dewasa 26-45 tahun di Dusun Sempu Desa Wonokerto Sleman YogyakartaMetode : Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 38 responden dan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 35 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah nonprobability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. . Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji statistik uji beda atau komparasi dengan uji kruskall-wallis.Hasil : Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukan bahwa lama menderita dengan  durasi pendek sebanyak 28 responden, durasi sedang sebanyak 3 responden, durasi panjang 4 responden. Sedangkan tingkat kecemasan ringan sebanyak 16 responden, kecemasan sedang 17 responden, dan kecemasan berat sebanyak 2 responden.Kesimpulan : Tidak ada Hubungan Lama Menderita Hipertensi Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Usia Dewasa 26-45 Tahun Di Dusun Sempu Kecamatan Turi Desa Wonokerto Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta (P = 0,206 > 0,05).
Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamuk DBD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kasihan II, Kabupaten Bantul, Yogyakarta
Authors: Kristanti Handriani , Damayanti Susi
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang : Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan albopictus yang terinfeksi. Berdasarkan data profil Dinkes DIY pada tahun (2017), menunjukan bahwa kasus penyakit DBD di Provinsi DIY dari 5 Kabupaten tertinggi berada di Kabupaten Bantul dengan jumlah (534) kasus. Salah satu Desa di Kecamatan Kasihan yang berstatus endemik karena telah mengalami peningkatan jumlah kasus DBD selama 3 tahun berturut-turut adalah Desa Tirtonirmolo yang termasuk dalam wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kasihan II Bantul (Puskesmas Kasihan II Bantul, 2017). Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan angka kesakitan dan kematian akibat penyakit DBD adalah pengetahuan masyarakat dalam melaksanakan dan menjaga kebersihan lingkungannya. Tinggi rendahnya kasus DBD disuatu daerah tergantung pada peran serta masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN).Tujuan : Mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamuk (PSN) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kasihan II, Bantul, Yogyakarta.Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan rancangan penelitian case control atau retrospektif study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu 22 responden kelompok kasus dan 22 responden kelompok kontrol dengang perbandingan 1:1.Hasil : Kelompok kasus 68,2 % memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik dan kelompok kontrol 59,1 % memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, sedangkan Perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamuk di kelompok kasus 59,1 % berperilaku baik dan kelompok kontrol 54,5% memiliki perilaku baik.Kesimpulan : Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku pemberantasan sarang nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Desa Tirtonirmolo di kelompok kasus dan kelompok kontrol dalam kategori baik.
Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan kepala keluarga tentang kepatuhan menerapkan protokol kesehatan saat pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Lathifah Ummi , Syarifah Nur Yeti , Hidayat Nur
Published: November 2023

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic has hit various countries including Indonesia. The number of Covid-19 cases in Indonesia is increasing every day. Ngleri Lor Hamlet, Ngleri Village, Playen District, Gunungidul Regency is one of the hamlets that has Covid-19 cases. The number of positive confirmed cases of Covid-19 in Ngleri Lor Hamlet currently (Mari 2021) is 2 cases. For this reason, efforts are needed to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19 that involves all elements of society. This knowledge about Covid-19 is very important for the community so that people are able to make decisions in appropriate behavior in order to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19.Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of the head of the family regarding compliance with implementing the Covid-19 protocol in the Ngleri Lor Hamlet.Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional research design. Samples were taken using the accidental sampling method. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi-Square correlation test.Results: The results of the study using the Chi-Square test obtained a p value of 0.000 which means there is a significant relationship between Knowledge Level and Compliance with implementing the Covid-19 protocol in Ngleri Lor Hamlet.Conclusion: The knowledge and compliance of the majority of the people of Dusun Ngleri Lor Hamlet were good. This condition is expected to support efforts to handle the Covid-19 case in Ngleri Lor Hamlet, Ngleri Village, Playen District, Gunungkidul Regency. However, monitoring from the government and community members is still needed to maintain a conducive situation in efforts to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19.
Hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi pasien di Poli Prolanis Puskesmas Ngaglik I Yogyakarta
Authors: Anida Anida , Hidayat Nur
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang: Aktivitas fisik adalah setiap gerakan tubuh yang dihasilkan oleh otot rangka yang memerlukan pengeluaran energi. Kurangnya aktivitas fisik yang tidak ada (kurangnya aktivitas fisik) merupakan faktor risiko independen untuk penyakit kronis, dan secara keseluruhan diperkirakan menyebabkan kematian secara global. Afisik di waktu senggang (rekreasi) menunjukkan bahwa 30 % orang dewasa tidak aktif beraktivitas fisik, 45 % kurang aktif dan hanya 25% aktif pada tingkat yang direkomendasikan.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bubungan aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi pasien Di Poli Prolanis Puskesmas Ngaglik IYogyakarta.Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan di Wilayah Puskesmas Ngaglik I Sleman Yogyakarta dengan metode penelitian observasional menggunakan rancangan cross - sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metodepurposive sampling. Tahap analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariate. Analisis univariat bertujuan untuk menjelaskan atau mendeskripsikan karakteristik responden, tingkat aktivitas  fisik, dan status gizi. Analisis bivariat bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antar dua variabel penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Spearman Rho untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat aktivitas fisik dan status gizi.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisa bivariate dengan Spearman Rank bahwa aktivitas fisik dan status gizi pasien di Poli Prolanis Puskesmas Ngaglik I Yogyakarta didapatkan nilai p = 0,95.Kesimpulan: tidak ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dan status gizi pasien di Poli Prolanis Puskesmas Ngaglik I Yogyakarta
Hubungan persepsi pasien tentang perilaku caring perawat dengan mutu pelayanan di Ruang Hemodialisa RS Bhayangkara POLDA DIY
Authors: Yulianti Suci Vita , Antara Antok Nurwidi , Toha Akhmad
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang: Perilaku Caring perawat adalah sikap peduli terhadap pasien dengan memberikan perhatian pada kebutuhan pasien. Perilaku caring perawat merupakan hal yang penting karena dapat meningkatkan derajat Kesehatan pasien secara sosial dan psikologis terjalin hubungan interpersonal antara perawat dan pasien. Seorang perawat harus memiliki pengetahuan dalam melaksanakan tindakan keperawatan serta sikap baik tentang caring. Hasil wawancara pada 5 pasien di tempat penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat perawat dalam menyampaikan informasi kepada pasien kurang jelas, kurang halus dan respon dalam menanggapi keluhan pasien kurang cepat. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan persepsi pasien tentang perilaku caring perawat dengan mutu pelayanan di Ruang Hemodialisa RS Bhayangkara Polda DIY.Metode: Metode penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif korelasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien rutin yang menjalani Tindakan hemodialisa di RS Bhayangkara Polda DIY berjumlah 18 pasien. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total populasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji pearson product moment.Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan Sebagian besar perilaku caring perawat dalam kategori baik (83.3%) dan mutu pelayanan sebagian besar dalam kategori baik (72.2%). Hasil uji pearson product moment didapatkan nilai p=0.001 yang berarti ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku caring dengan mutu pelayanan.Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku caring dengan mutu pelayanan di Ruang Hemodialisa RS Bhayangkara Polda DIY.
Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang pemberantasan sarang nyamuk demam berdarah dengue terhadap penurunan container index
Authors: Lemba Sentia Elisabeth Padu , Setiyawan Doni , Sekarwati Novita
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes Aegypti. Penyakit Demam Berdarah masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia karena insidennya  yang tinggi dan penyebarannya yang luas. Peningkatan jumlah penderita DBD dan angka Container Index pada masyarakat mencerminkan tindakan pencegahan masih kurang. Sebagai akibat, pengetahuan tentang Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk DBD masih kurang. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan untuk menurunkan jumlah penderita DBD dan angka container index adalah dengan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pemberantasan sarang nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue.Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue terhadap penurunan Container Index di Dusun Glondong Bantul. Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode pendekatan quasi eksperimental dengan desain pre post-test only Control Group Design untuk membandingkan hasil kelompok yang diberikan perlakuan dengan kelompok yang tidak diberikan perlakuan. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Proportional stratified random sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 32 responden. Pengambilan data menggunakan lembar observasi dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil Penelitian: Berdasarkan Hasil uji Wilcoxon pada penelitian ini sebesar 0.001 pada kelompok eksperimen yang menunjukan bahwa p<0.005 yang berarti ada pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk DBD terhadap Penurunan Container Index. Sedangkan uji Wilcoxon pada kelompok control sebesar 0.135 yang menunjukan bahwa p>0.005 yang berarti tidak ada Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap Penurunan Container Index. kesimpulan: Ada Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue terhadap Penurunan Container Index pada Ibu – ibu di dusun Glondong.
Peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang kegiatan Posyandu melalui pelatihan
Authors: Sugiman Sugiman , Marsiyah Maria Margareta , Chasanah Siti Uswatun
Published: November 2023

Latar Belakang: Posyandu merupakan salah satu bentuk Upaya Kesehatan Bersumber daya Masyarakat (UKBM) yang dikelola dari, oleh, untuk, dan bersama masyarakat, guna memberdayakan masyarakat dan memberikan kemudahan kepada masyarakat dalam memperoleh pelayanan kesehatan dasar. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan terhadap pengetahuan kader tentang kegiatan posyandu balitaMetodologi: Desain penelitian quasi experiment dengan rancangan pre test-post test design. Penelitian dilakukan di Posyandu Balita di Dusun Pelem Kidul, Baturetno, Bantul, menggunakan data primer berupa kuesioner pengetahuan posyandu terhadap kader. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariatHasil: Data menunjukkan sebelum diberikan pelatihan tentang posyandu balita pada pengetahuan kader sebesar 13,4; kemudian setelah pelatihan pengetahuan menjadi 16,0. Uji hipotesis didapatkan nilai p-value = 0,004; artinya ada perbedaan pengetahuan antara pre test dengan post test setelah dilakukan kegiatan pelatihan.Kesimpulan: Pelatihan terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang kegiatan posyandu
Desenvolvimento de um candidato vacinal contra Brachyspira spp. e uso de filtros moleculares como estratégias para o controle de doenças em suínos
Authors:   , Romagnoli Vinícius dos Santos
Published: November 2023

Doenças de origem infecciosa são um grande problema na criação de suínos no mundo, sedo causa de prejuízos econômicos, devido à mortalidade e morbidade causadas nos animais. Dentre essas doenças, destaca-se a disenteria suína, causada pela infecção por Brachyspira spp, patógeno para o qual não existe vacina comercial e cujo tratamento é feito por antibioticoterapia. O uso inadequado desse tipo de tratamento aumenta os riscos de seleção de cepas bacterianas resistentes a antibióticos e, quando os dejetos da produção sã descartados no ambiente, essas cepas podem contaminar o ecossistema. Diante disso, uma formulação vacinal contra Brachyspira spp e uma tecnologia de desinfecção de água de baixo custo e de alta eficiência se fazem necessárias. Um antígeno vacinal (rBrac) foi construído a partir da seleção de epítopos de células T CD8+ e T CD4+ identificados por imunoinformática e clonado em vetor de expressão em bactérias. Posteriormente, o gene foi expresso, purificado e encapsulado em nanocápsulas de polímero poli(ácido lático-co-ácido glicólico) (PLGA), com o objetivo de aumentar a estabilidade para administração oral e a resposta imunológica induzida pelo antígeno quimérico construído. Além disso, uma membrana de celulose também foi modificada por hidroxilação e aminação com o objetivo de aumentar a interação com a superfície de células bacterianas e realizar a desinfecção da águas residuárias de granjas suínas. A eficiência da modificação química foi validada por abordagens físico-químicas e teste microbiológicos de crescimento de cultura em placas de Petri foram realizados para verificar a eficiência de remoção de bactérias por adsorção incluída em um filtro com sistema de desinfecção por luz ultravioleta. Palavras-chave: Antígeno vacinal. Brachyspira spp. PLGA. Desinfecção.
Technique of Phosphorus Recovery from Charcoal of the Water Sludge by Hot Alkali Water Extraction
Authors:   Research Laboratory on Environmental Technology, Yokkaichi University, Kayo-cho 1200, Yokkaichi, Mie 512-8512, Japan, Takahashi Masaaki
Published: November 2023

In order to make utilize the charcoal of water sludge, charcoal of the sludge was mixed with a aq. solution of NaOH or KOH, and heated at 90°C - 120°C. Phosphorus was extracted by the addition of hot water, and separated by filtration. The phosphorus in the filtrate was recovered through crystallization followed by concentration and cooling at a low temperature. The recovered phosphorus was considered sodium phosphate (Na3 PO4 12H2 O) or potassium phosphate (K3 PO4 H2 O) from the recovered condition and X-ray analysis. The phosphorus recovery rate was estimated at about 60%-70% Reuse of the alkali which was not used in the recovery process, and the concentration method of the extracted phosphorus was investigated.
MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT GENOTYPES OF MUNGBEAN (VIGNA RADIATA (L.) R. WILCZEK)
Authors: Desai Krishna , Modi Nainesh
Published: November 2023

Mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek) is versatile crop mainly grown in subtropical regions with wide-ranging agricultural and nutritional benefits. Despite being the largest producer in the world, the productivity of mungbean is well below in India due to limited morphological variability observed in working collection of mungbean. In the present investigation, we have conducted morphological characterization and multivariate analysis to explore the genetic diversity among the 26 genotypes of mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek). These 26 accessions of mungbean procured from the Pulses Research Station, SDAU, Gujarat, and local markets were grown for evaluation in Randomized Block Design (RBD) with three replications during June to August 2021. Morphological observations recorded at different stages of life for the grown genotypes. Significant variations observed in morphological traits of different genotypes. Principal component analysis and cluster analysis discriminated following genotypes such as VM, GM-6, SKNM-1608, SKNM-1701, SKNM-1704, SKNM-1801, SKNM-1802, SKNM-1806, and SKNM-1808 based on the morphological observations noted above. These genotypes can be recommended to use as parent for further plant breeding programmes to develop new variety and conduct field trials for different locations and climates.
NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF TUBE BUNDLE HEAT EXCHANGER ARRANGEMENT EFFECT ON HEAT TRANSFER PERFORMANCE IN TURBULENT FLOWS
Authors: ASLAN Erman , TAYMAZ İmdat , ÇAKIR Kemal , EKER KAHVECİ Elif
Published: November 2023

This study examines the friction factor, convective heat transfer, and area goodness factor of both inline and staggered tube bundles. The Finite Volume Method (FVM) is used for numerical simulations. Experimental and numerical approaches are utilized. Both 18.0 mm and 21.6 mm longitudinal distances are investigated. It is recommended to use ratio coefficients to reduce computation time. The proportion coefficients are used to obtain predictions for the three-dimensional cases based on the two-dimensional results or to transfer the 2D results to 3D. In addition, three turbulence models were utilized and compared within an Unsteady Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) formulation. Experimental results validated numerical predictions. The thermal boundary conditions consist of a constant inlet temperature and a uniform heat flux on the support plate. Reynolds number is changed from 989 to 6352, while the Prandtl number remains at 0.70. Nusselt number and friction factor values have been observed to increase with increasing Reynolds number in all geometric configurations. The staggered configurations result in greater Nusselt number and friction factor values compared to inline configurations. The Nusselt number and pressure drop experience negative and positive effects, respectively, as the distance between rows decreases. SST turbulence models typically predict reasonable outcomes for all geometric configurations.