bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PESTISIDA DARI MINYAK DAUN CENGKEH (Syzgium aromaticum) PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA KALIPUCANG
Authors: Alwansyah Yuki Amru , Abdullah Muhammad Adam , Qothrunnada Sheila , Yogaswara Rachmad Ramadhan
Published: June 2022

Hama rentan menyerang tanaman yang tumbuh tidak pada tempat yang seharusnya atau pemakaian pestisida yang salah. Hal tersebut dapat diatasi dengan perawatan tanaman menggunakan pestisida yang sesuai. Tanaman cengkeh merupakan tanaman yang memiliki berbagai kandungan kimia, salah satunya eugenol yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk membasmi hama. Daun pada tanaman cengkeh diolah menjadi minyak atsiri kemudian dijadikan pestisida alami menggunakan teknologi tepat guna yaitu alat ekstraksi sederhana pada program pengabdian masyarakat. Tujuan program tersebut yaitu untuk melakukan pelatihan pada masyarakat Kalipucang tentang cara pembuatan pestisida alami dari tanaman cengkeh secara sederhana. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian menggunakan metode demontrasi dan praktek secara langsung pengolahan minyak atsiri daun cengkeh hingga menjadi pestisida alami yang siap diaplikasikan pada tanaman. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu terciptanya pestisida alami dan alat ekstraksi sederhana. Pestisida cengkeh telah digunakan ke tanaman terong dan tanaman tersebut sudah tidak mengalami perubahan seperti tanamannya berlubang dikareakan hama, sedangkan tanaman yang tidak diberi perlakuan penyemprotan pestisida cengkeh, tanamannya akan tetap berlubang.
Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Pipa PVC AW 4 Supralon dengan Metode Statistical Quality Control (SQC) dan New Seven Tools di PT XYZ
Authors: Pratiwi Irma Dian , Ngatilah Yustina
Published: June 2022

XYZ adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang usaha pembuatan Pipa PVC dan HDPE. Permasalahan yang sering terjadi di dalam perusahaan adalah terdapat produk defect yang menyebabkan proses produksi pipa PVC tidak efektif dan menyebabkan perusahaan rugi. Penelitian dilakukan denganmenggunakan metode Statistical Quality Control (SQC) dengan rekomendasi perbaikan New Seven Tools. Penelitian dengan  menggunakan  metode  ini digunakan untuk mengetahui  penyebab  defect  pada  produk  dan  dapat  memberikan  usulan perbaikan untuk pencegahan agar defect tersebut berkurang. Dalam hal ini terdapat 4 jenis defect pada pipa PVC yang diproduksi oleh PT. XYZ yaitu defect pipih, Retak atau Pecah, Lubang dan warna. Untuk presentase defect pada pipa PVC AW Supralon adalah sebesar 5,03% dari jumlah defect sebesar 5.748 lonjor dan dengan total produksi sebesar 114.255 lonjor. Akar masalah penyebab defect yang paling dominan yang sering terjadi diantaranya operator tidak menerapkan SOP dalam bekerja, komposisi bahan baku tidak stabil,tidak ada penjadwalan maintenance secara berkala dan pencampuran bahan baku yang kurang homogen. Adapun rekomendasi  perbaikannya adalah diberikan arahan dalam bekerja agar tidak lalai dan lebih teliti serta melakukan pengontrolan dan pengawasan pada saat proses produksi, dilakukan breafing dan arahan sebelum On mesin, dilakukan pengoptimalan kinerja operator, serta Pengkondisian, pengecekan dan pengukuran bahan baku yang sesuai dengan ketentuan perusahaan, dilakukan jadwal pengecekan dalam proses produksi setiap hari dan tune up mesin satu minggu sekali.
MODEL DINAMIS STRATEGI PENINGKATAN JUMLAH WISATAWAN DOMESTIK KOTA SURABAYA PASCA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Cyndita Tifania Ananda  , Donoriyanto Dwi Sukma , Sinta Dewi  , Nur Rahmawati  , Siswanto Moenandar
Published: June 2022

Pandemi covid-19 membuat pemerintah menerapkan beberapa kebijakan untuk menekan jumlah positif covid-19 di Indonesia, salah satunya dengan berada di rumah saja. Hal ini berdampak besar pada penurunan pendapatan masyarakat dan pemerintah khususnya yang berkecimpung dalam industri pariwisata karena jumlah wisatawan yang menurun dan banyaknya daerah wisata yang ditutup akibat pandemi. Sebagai solusi atas permasalahan tersebut maka dilakukan pendekatan system dinamis untuk merumuskan model dan strategi untuk meningkatkan jumlah wisatawan domestic. Proses perumusan strategi dilakukan melalui simulasi beberapa kebijakan yang dapat dilakukan untuk semua stakeholder pelaku industri pariwisata dan memilih kebijakan terbaik. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi didapatkan strategi terbaik untuk meningkatkan jumlah wisatawan adalah dengan melalukan peningkatkan kualitas sarana dan prasarana yang mendukung protokol kesehatan, membuat kebijakan untuk wisatawan, melakukan peningkatan jumlah karyawan yang telah divaksin, mempercepat proses vaksinasi, dan melakukan peningkatkan ketertarikan pengunjung pada tempat wisata melalui pr-mosi yang menarik, adanya diskon harga tiket dan adanya event menarik sebagai pendukung tempat wisata
DESIGN JEMURAN PAKAIAN BEBAS HUJAN DENGAN METODE DESIGN FOR ASSEMBLY (DFA) DAN PAHL AND BEITZ
Authors: Suryadi Akmal , P.A. Islami Mega Cattleya , Muhammad D.A.S
Published: June 2022

Untuk mendukung aktivitas dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, masyarakat pasti menginginkan produk yang berkualitas, praktis saat digunakan serta harga yang terjangkau. Tidak hanya itu, suatu produk yang berkualitas juga diharapkan dapat memenuhi beberapa aspek seperti aspek keamanan, aspek kenyamanan dan nilai tambah lainnya. Untuk menciptakan produk berkualitas yang memenuhi banyak aspek permintaan dari masyarakat, maka dibutuhkan peran teknologi dalam perancangannya. Peran teknologi berfungsi untuk membantu peneliti dalam proses perancangan serta pengembangan suatu produk, sehingga dapat memberikan inovasi produk secara sederhana ataupun kompleks yang memiliki nilai tepat guna. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada keluhan masyarakat tentang harga produk pengering pakaian yang cukup tinggi, sehingga dicrancanglah jemuran bebas hujan dengan sensor hujan dan cahaya serta harga yang lebih terjangkau. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjawab keluhan masyarakat Gunung Anyar yang menginginkan penjemur pakaian yang bebas hujan dengan harga yang terjangkau. Pada proses perancangan digunakan metode Design for Assembly (DFA) & Pahl and Beitz. Melalui proses perancangan maka dihasilkan rancangan produk penjemur pakaian bebas hujan dengan spesifikasi berat 15 kg, dimensi panjang x lebar x tinggi adalah 180 cm x 160 cm x 200 cm, bahan yang digunakan adalah aluminium hallow yang dilengkapi dengan sensor hujan serta sensor cahaya.
Analisis Daya Saing UMKM Batik Dengan Metode Partial Least Square
Authors: Novita Sari Rizqi , Mochamad Tutuk Safirin  , Winursito Yekti Condro , Mega Cattleya P.A. Islami
Published: June 2022

Perekonomian di Indonesia saat ini berkembang pesat dimana hal ini didukung dengan petumbuhan UMKM di berbagai daerah. UMKM memberikan peran yang sangat penting dalam perekonomian nasional. Provinsi Jawa Timur memiliki salah satu UMKM yang bergerak dalam industri pembuatan batik cap dan batik tulis yang terletak di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Terdapat permasalahan yang dialami oleh UMKM batik yang ada di Kabupaten Bangkalan yaitu sulitnya bersaing dengan pengrajin batik dari daerah lain. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi daya saing dari suatu bisnis yaitu kemampuan usaha, produk, infrastruktur, iptek, sumberdaya, kebijakan pemerintah, dan dukungan eksternal. Data diambil dari penyebaran kuesioner kepada pemilik UMKM batik di Kabupaten Bangkalan sebanyak 20 orang. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode SEM-PLS. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data menunjukan bahwa nilai R Square sebesar 74,8% pada variabel daya saing (Dy) dipengaruhi oleh sumber daya, infrastruktur, produk, IPTEK, kemampuan usaha, dukungan eksternal, kebijakan pemerintah dan 50,7% variable kemampuan bersaing (Kb) yang dipengaruhi oleh daya saing (Dy). Dimana ada empat faktor yang bernilai postif yaitu sumber daya, infrasturktur, kemampuan usaha, dan produk. Serta terdapat tiga faktor yang bernilai negatif yaitu kebijakan pemerintah, dukungan eksternal, dan iptek.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PRODUK KONVEKSI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIX SIGMA PADA PT. XYZ
Authors: Qothrunnada Alisa , Dimas Herlambang Putra  , Jasur  , Isna Nugraha
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK

Kualitas konveksi sebagai bahan baku dalam proses produksi memiliki peran penting. Pengendalian kualitas konveksi merupakan kunci dalam mempertahankan hasil produksi. Hal inilah yang mendasari tujuan penelitian ini untuk melakukan upaya perbaikan dalam aktivitas produksinya dengan menekan angka produk cacat dalam proses produksinya. Pengendalian kualitas konveksi dilakukan dengan menentukan beberapa parameter yaitu  pemotongan, bordir, penjahitan dan finishing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Six Sigma dengan konsep DMAIC. Dengan menggunakan diagram Pareto diketahui bahwa kecacatan berada pada proses pemotongan, bordir, penjahitan dan finishing. Selanjutnya, diagram fishbone digunakan guna mengetahui persentase cacat terbesar. Perbaikan dilakukan dengan FMEA pada nilai RPN tertinggi yaitu pada proses pemotongan. Sebagai tambahan, nilai level sigma adalah 3.38503 dengan kemungkinan cacat sebesar 9379 untuk sejuta proses.

                                                                                                                                                       

Kata Kunci: DMAIC, Pengendalian Kualitas, Produk Konveksi, Six Sigma.

 

ABSTRACT

The quality of convection as a raw material in the production process has an important role. Convection quality control is the key in maintaining production results. This is what underlies the purpose of this research to make efforts to improve its production activities by reducing the number of defective products in the production process. Convection quality control is carried out by determining several parameters, namely cutting, embroidery, sewing and finishing. This study uses the Six Sigma method with the DMAIC concept. By using the Pareto diagram, it is known that the defects are in the cutting, embroidery, sewing and finishing processes. Furthermore, the fishbone diagram is used to determine the largest percentage of defects. Improvements are made with FMEA at the highest RPN value, namely in the cutting process. In addition, the sigma level value is 3.38503 with a possible defect of 9379 for a million processes.

                                                                                                 

Keywords: DMAIC, Quality Control, Connvection Product, Six Sigma,
PENILAIAN KONTRIBUSI KOMPONEN TEKNOLOGI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN POSISI DAYA SAING DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE TEKNOMETRIK
Authors: Indriartiningtias Retno , Hozik Wahyuningsih  , Imron Kuswandi
Published: June 2022

Technology is a design for action aids in which to reduce uncertainty about cause-and-effect relationships to achieve something that is expected. This study discusses the assessment of the contribution of technology components to improve the competitive position of glass entrepreneurs in Arosbaya. These three small industries, namely MSME Serasi Art Glass, MSME Ismael Bidi and MSME Barokah are both glass arts businesses located in Arosbaya. Small industries such as MSME Serasi Art Glass can easily lose out to large industries and other small industries that already have better skills and work patterns. In taking measurements using the technometric method which consists of four technology components including technoware, humanware, infoware and orgaware which can map problems that can hinder the development of a small business and can provide solutions in the form of improvement strategies so that Serasi Art Glass SMEs can develop well. The contribution value shows the weakest components of Serasi Art Glass SMEs, namely humanware and orgaware. The TCC values obtained for each component are 0.38, 0.45 and 0,44.
PERENCANAAN KEBUTUHAN KAPASITAS WAKTU PRODUKSI PIPA SPIRAL DENGAN METODE CAPACITY REQUIREMENT PLANNING
Authors: Rusindianto  , Winursito Yekti Condro
Published: June 2022

Setiap perusahaan memerlukan sumber daya dalam menjalankan proses produksinya. Perusahaan dituntut untuk dapat menyiapkan produk dalam jumlah berapapun pada waktu yang cepat sesuai dengan keinginan konsumen. PT X merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang bergerak dalam bidang industri pengecoran logam dan salah satu produk yang dihasilkan adalah pipa spiral. PT X sering mengalami beberapa permasalahan yang dihadapi, salah satunya yaitu kurang optimalnya perencanaan kebutuhan kapasitas waktu produksi pada produksi pipa spiral sehingga mengganggu kelancaran jadwal produksi dan menimbulkan kerugian dari segi waktu maupun biaya. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka perlu dilakukan perencanaan kebutuhan kapasitas produksi pipa spiral dengan menggunakan metode Capacity Requirement Planning untuk menyesuaikan tingkat kedatangan permintaan sesuai dengan kapasitas waktu yang tersedia. Dari hasil pengolahan data dengan  menggunakan metode perusahaan dan metode CRP maka dapat diketahui bahwa dengan metode perusahaan mengalami total kekurangan kapasitas waktu sebesar 549,77 jam, sedangkan menggunakan metode CRP mengalami kekurangan kapasitas waktu sebesar 288,2 jam sehingga dapat dinilai bahwa metode CRP lebih baik karena kekurangan kapasitas waktu yang dihasilkan lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan metode yang selama ini digunakan oleh perusahaan.
RANCANGAN ALAT PENDORONG KURSI RODA OTOMATIS DENGAN BIAYA YANG EFEKTIF MENGGUNAKAN METODE VDI 2221
Authors: Sumiati  , Isna Nugraha  , Rino Bagus Putra Pratama
Published: June 2022

ABSTRAK

Kursi roda adalah alat bantu yang digunakan oleh orang yang mengalami kesulitan berjalan menggunakan kaki, baik dikarnakan penyakit cedera, maupun cacat. Penelitian ini dibuat untuk mengatasi permasalahan pada saat perpindahan mengunakan kursi roda ketempat yang jauh tanpa mengeluarkan biaya yang besar untuk membeli kursiroda elektrik, yaitu dengan membuat alat bantu untuk diaplikasikan pada kursi roda kovensional. Maka dibuatlah penelitian dengan menggunakan metode VDI 2221 untuk menentukan desain pengembangan alat yang optimal agar mencapai biaya yang minimal serta waktu perakitan yang minim (mudah dibuat). Dari hasil pengolahan data nilai total yang paling tinggi diantara alternatif rancangan atau varian lainnya, yaitu sebesar 8,03. Dengan konstruksi yang tidak terlalu rumit sehingga mudah dibuat. Dalam perakitan alat pendorong otomatis membutuhkan waktu pengerjaan alat pendorong otomatis secara keseluruhan mulai dari tahap awal sampai dengan tahap akhir, waktu yang dibutuhkan adalah 222,05 menit. Serta memiliki efisiensi perakitan sebesar 0,4053. Perakitan alat pendorong ini membutuhkan 10 macam komponen dan material dengan biaya pembuatan sebesar Rp. 2.204.000,00.

                                                                                                                                                       

Kata Kunci: Desain Produk, Efisiensi Perakiran , VDI 2221.

 

ABSTRACT

Wheelchairs are assistive devices used by people who have difficulty walking on foot, both due to injury and disability. This study was made to overcome problems at the time of transfer using a wheelchair in a distant place without spending a lot of money to buy an electric chair, namely by making a tool to apply to a conventional chair.

Then a research was made using the VDI 2221 method to determine the design of optimal development tools to achieve minimal costs and minimal assembly time (easy to make). From the results of processing the highest total value data among alternative designs or other variants, that is equal to 8.03. With construction that is not too complicated so it is easy to make. In the assembly of automatic propulsion equipment requires automatic working time of the pusher starting from the initial stage to the final stage, the time taken is 222.05 minutes. And has an assembly efficiency of 0.4053. The assembly of the pusher requires 10 components and materials with a manufacturing cost of IDR. 2.204.000,00.
Older forensic mental healthcare patients in England: demographics, physical health, mental wellbeing, cognitive ability and quality of life
Authors: Tomlin Jack , Walker Kate , Yates Jen , Dening Tom , Völlm Birgit , Griffiths Chris
Published: June 2022

Background: Older individuals (e.g., 55 years and over) constitute a growing proportion of the forensic mental health patient population. As a group, they are vulnerable to health outcomes similar to other individuals with serious mental disorders of the same age; however, these concerns can be compounded by complex forensic-related care backgrounds and clinical presentations, lengthy periods of time spent in prison or psychiatric hospitals, substance use histories, and crime perpetration or victimisation. The healthcare needs and strengths of this group are not well understood.

The aim of this study was to identify and describe the demographic, physical health, mental wellbeing, cognitive ability, and quality of life profiles of older forensic patients in community, low, medium, and high security settings in England.

Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study design was used. N=37 forensic patients aged 55 years and over completed six questionnaires. Data were also collected from patient records.

Results: Most patients were male and were diagnosed with psychosis. The most frequently committed index offence types were violent offences. Patients were prescribed 7.6 medications on average and had average anticholinergic effect on cognition scores of 2.4. Nearly half the sample had diabetes, with an average BMI score of 31.7 (indicating obesity). Possible cognitive impairment was identified in 65% of the sample. Patients’ assessments of their recovery-related quality of life and mental wellbeing were comparable to published UK general population values. Assessments of quality of life were positively correlated with the ability to undertake everyday activities and cognitive performance.

Conclusions: We suggest that forensic services are well-placed to provide holistic mental and physical care to this group but that they should co-develop with patients a greater range of age-appropriate meaningful activities that are mindful of mobility issues and consider implementing more cognition-based and physical health interventions.
Some thoughts on thinking space and linking in couple analytic therapy
Authors: Tao Lin
Published: June 2022

In this article, I discuss the significant clinical meaning of the thinking space and its elements in the service of understanding the patient and the couple, and establishing a deep human link, based on Bion's containment theory and his idea on Transformation in O, or T (O). I also try to apply it to discuss the thinking space related to the couple state of mind in couple analytic therapy. It is crucial for the analyst to keep an open mind with a space for reverie, to receive and identify with beta elements, and transform them both in psychoanalysis and in couple analytic therapy.
Intimate partner violence and abuse: the importance of social and psychoanalytic thinking in understanding and responding to abuse in couple relationships
Authors: Muszkat Susana , McCann Damian
Published: June 2022

In this article the authors examine developments in thinking about couple violence and abuse. They also explore the nature and meaning of violence and abuse within couple relationships and outline the conditions for undertaking therapy with such couples. There is a particular emphasis on the social as well as attachment considerations and the psychoanalytic workings of the mind and relationships in context. The predominance of patriarchal models in cultural structuring, where gender roles strongly define modes of family and couple organisation, provides a backdrop to understanding the ways in which couples conduct their relationships, the problematic dynamics that result in violence and abuse, and the ways in which these couples may be helped. A detailed case example brings to life the kinds of problematic couple dynamics that lead to violence and abuse and the ways in which the analyst attempts to provide meaning to their experiences as a means to transform their mostly acted out violence. A discussion between the authors deepens the thinking as well as highlighting clinical considerations and practices.
Thinking about siblinghood
Authors: Resnizky Silvia
Published: June 2022

When we talk about siblinghood we are not only referring to blood ties in families but also to social ties in different stages of life. Siblinghood can include any relationships between peers which are participative and which involve horizontal rather than hierarchical links This article will focus on the relevance of the fraternal complex. The possibility offered by fraternal links does not undermine or disturb the essential quality of the Oedipus complex. Two clinical vignettes will be presented to illustrate the influence of the fraternal complex in the shaping of psychic life.
From trainees to trainers
Authors: Li Ning , Sze Maranda Y. T. , Lan Wei
Published: June 2022

Having benefitted from the psychodynamic psychotherapy training programmes offered in English by the China American Psychoanalytic Alliance, the authors have established local training programmes in Chinese to help those who have the potential and commitment to pursue the path of learning psychodynamic psychotherapy. They describe and reflect on the process of this attempt, with the goal of sharing their experience with colleagues who are interested in psychodynamic psychotherapy training in China.
The couple's link on alert in the context of the pandemic
Authors: Palacios Elizabeth
Published: June 2022

This article aims to show how suffering within a couple's link could appear due to the violent environmental invasion provoked by the coronavirus pandemic. That impact on the couple's link is shown bringing the example of a case provided by an online solidarity service built by an International Psychoanalytical Association (IPA) society during lockdown in Madrid. The economy of the constitutive unconscious fantasy of the couple was disrupted by the worldwide sociocultural political situation, showing how unstable social situations promote conflict within links due to uncertainties and trauma imposed by reality.
Участь бензодіазепінових рецепторів у механізмі анксіолітичної дії синтетичного аналога кінцевого фрагмента нейропептиду Y
Authors: Гаврилов І. О. , Штриголь С. Ю.
Published: June 2022

Мета дослідження – виявити можливу участь бензодіазепінових рецепторів в анксіолітичному ефекті нового модифікованого аналога нейропептиду Y – нонапептиду NP9.

Експеримент проведено на 43 білих нелінійних мишах масою 25–30 г з використанням тесту «Піднесений хрестоподібний лабіринт». Нонапептид NP9 вводили інтраназально в дозі 0,2 мг/кг. Як препарат порівняння використовували Семакс (Пептоген, Росія) у дозі 0,1 мг/кг інтраназально. Для вивчення можливої участі ГАМКА-рецепторного комплексу в механізмі дії NP9 використовували селективний антагоніст бензодіазепінових рецепторів – флумазеніл 15 мг/кг внутрішньоочеревинно. Нонапептид NP9 зменшував тривожність тварин у тесті «Піднесений хрестоподібний лабіринт», але на тлі флумазенілу маркери анксіолітичної активності знижувались до рівня контролю та значно поступалися показникам впливу NP9 per se. Семакс не виявив протитривожних властивостей, а флумазеніл не вплинув на його поведінкові ефекти. Таким чином, у механізмі анксіолітичної дії нонапептиду NP9 беруть участь бензодіазепінові рецептори.
Medical Education
Authors: Hossain M Amir , Akter Shahena
Published: June 2022

Course of study requirers to educate a legally qualified and licensed practitioner of medicine, concerned with maintaining or restoring human health through the study, diagnosis and treatment of disease and injury, through the science of medicine and the applied practice of that science. Medical education and envisions the production of physicians sensitive to the health needs of their country, capable of ministering to those needs, and aware of the necessity of continuing their own education. It also develops the methods and objectives appropriate to the study of the still unknown factors that produce disease or favour well-being. Although there may be basic elements common to all, the details should vary from place to place and from time to time. Whatever forms the curriculum takes, ideally it will be flexible enough to allow modification as circumstances alter, and medical knowledge grows, and needs change. It therefore follows that the plan of education, the medical curriculum, should not be the same in all countries.
JCMCTA 2013; 24 (1):1-4
Spectrum Of Microbial Isolates From Blood Culture In Febrile Neutropenia
Authors: Hasan Md Kamrul , Kabir Amin Lutful , Aziz Md Abdul , Masud Adnan Hasan , Bakkar Sk Md Abu , Ahmed Munim , Rahman M Hafizur , Rahmman M Mahbubur
Published: June 2022

Infection remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality in neutropenic hosts after chemotherapy or due to bone marrow failure. In the face of worldwide changes in the incidence and spectrum of bacteraemia, we evaluated 47 febrile neutropenic patients in the haematology department of BSMMU during the period of October 2009 to October 2010. The overall rate of blood culture positivity was 17% (8/47) which is similar to most of the recent study in the western world, but the bacterial spectrum is different from that in developed world [1,2,3,4]
JCMCTA 2013 ; 24 (1): 19-21
Client’s Satisfaction of a Sti Clinic in the Tertiary Care Centre of Chittagong
Authors: Huq Mohammad Ershadul , Quadir SM Mahbubul , Ameen Md Ariful , Sharif Mohammed
Published: June 2022

Patient satisfaction with care is a construct reflecting the overall experience of an individual receiving examination and treatment in a given environment during a specified time period. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) still accounts for one of the most sensitive health problems in Bangladesh. A cornerstone of effective STI patient management is patient's satisfaction because the physician's diagnosis and prescribed therapies alone are not enough for the recovery of the patient. The aim of this study is to assess the satisfaction level of STI care services rendered by the STI clinic in the tertiary care centre of Chittagong. This cross sectional study was conducted on the patient attending at Outpatient Department (Skin & VD) of Chittagong Medical College Hospital. A total of 112 patients were interviewed by using structured questionnaire. Mean age of the respondent was 34.5+11.6 years. Majority of the respondents belonged to the age group of 25 to 35. Out of the 112 respondent 84 (75%) were male and 28 (25%) were female. Among them 78.6% respondent were Muslim and 21.4% were non Muslim. It was also observed that 17.9% were illiterate and 82.1% were literate. The study focused that education, occupation, marital status, family income, doctor's behavior, staffs behavior; OPD facilities etc. influenced the satisfaction of the respondents. Most of the respondents were satisfied with the behavior of the doctor. They were also satisfied with the service of the doctor. But most of the respondents were dissatisfied with service of the staff. It was also found that educated group of respondents showed more dissatisfaction about the overall service. In contrast those who had less educational qualification were quite satisfied about the service. Most of the respondents commented that doctors behavior were good enough while staffs behavior were not satisfactory. About the overall service of the Outpatient Department, around 41% respondents stated that they were somehow satisfied. The results of the study indicate that the overall satisfaction of the patients mainly depend on the education, occupation and family income of the respondents.
JCMCTA 2013 ; 24 (1): 28-34
The Effect Of 5% Da On Blood Glucose Level Using As Irrigant During The Procedure Of Turp
Authors: Haque Mohammed Monowar Ul , Islam Md Hafizul , Siddique Syeda Rumman Aktar
Published: June 2022

During TURP 1.5% Glycine is a conventional fluid being used as irrigant worldwide. Now a days we are also using 5% Dextrose in Aqua as an irrigant. The aim of this study is to observe the changes in blood glucose level by using 5% dextrose in aqua as an irrigation fluid in TURP for BPH. This was a observational study, conducted on 50 non diabetic BPH patients admitted in the department of Urology, CMCH between 01January, 2006 to 31December, 2007. TURP was done on these patients using.5% Dexrose in Aqua as irrigant. Blood glucose level was recorded pre operatively (24 hr. before opn.), immediate post operatively (5 minutes after surgery) and 24 hour after surgery. Post operative results compared with preoperative values. 2 cases were excluded from current study and rest 48 patients were included into the study. Mean pre operative blood glucose level was 5.97 (+0.60) mmol/L, then it was increased to 6.64 (+0.50) mmol/L,which was significant (P<0.01) in immediate post operative period. The value then reduced to 6.28 (+0.49) mmol/L (P<0.05) 24 hour after surgery. which were within the normal serum glucose level. All the values returned towards pre operative level and the changes were not significant. So, we can do the TURP in remote part of Bangladesh by using 5% DA as an irrigant without fear of blood glucose change.

JCMCTA 2013 ; 24 (2): 19-21
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: A Case Report
Authors: Das Jagadish C , Khanam Mursheda , Islam Rezina
Published: June 2022

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is rare condition with different presentations. The most important 'salt loosing' variant is a medical emergency. More than 90% of cases of congenital adrenal hyperplasia are caused by 21 a-hydroxylase deficiency (21aOH). Rather than cortisol, the adrenals produce excess sex hormone. Majority of patients cannot synthesize sufficient aldosterone. There is virilization of girls, rapid somatic growth with early epiphyseal fusion in both sexes and even life threatening hyponatremic dehydration. The present case presented on 5th postnatal day with unrecognized sex and repeated vomiting. The baby was hyperpigmented, dehydrated with ambiguous genitalia. Hyponatremic, hyperkalemic hypochloremic metabolic acidosis with normal renal profile was seen. Both adrenal glands were enlarged with presence of uterus. Serum cortisol level was low but testosterone level was very high. The newborn was treated as congenital adrenal hyperplasia with hydrocortisone, fludrocortisones, calcium gluconate and 10% dextrose in 0.45% NaCl solution. Significant clinical improvement was observed within a week in this case. The case was presented with a view to focus such rare medical emergency so that Pediatricians and Neonatologists could manage the problem timely.

JCMCTA 2013 ; 24 (2): 44-47
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Komunikasi, Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja
Authors: Sholikhah Zulfi Rohmatus , Imron Muhammad , Mutmainah Mutmainah
Published: June 2022

This study aims to examine and determine the effect of partially or simultaneously workload, communication and work environment on the performance of employees at the Kebonsari District Office, Madiun Regency. This research is anassociative research using a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all employees of the Kebonsari District Office, Madiun District Court, amounting to 30 person. The sampling technique in this study used a saturatedsample technique, where the entire population was taken as a sample. The instrument in this study used a closed questionnaire. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis, analysis of the coefficient ofdetermination (R2), hypothesis testing using t test and F test and classical assumption test with the help of the IBM SPSS Statistics Version 25 program. The results showed that: (1) Partially Workload has a significant effect on the Performance of Kebonsari District Office Employees, Madiun Regency. (2) Partially, communication has a significant effect on the performance of employees at the Kebonsari District Office, Madiun Regency. (3) Partially, the work environment has a significant effect on the performance of employees at the Kebonsari District Office, Madiun Regency. (4) Simultaneously workload, communication and work environment affect the performance of employees at the Kebonsari District Office, Madiun Regency.
Analisis Pengaruh Right Issue Dan Dividen Terhadap Pergerakn Harga Saham Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (Studi Kasus KOMPAS100)
Authors: Utomo Didik Swan Budi , Imron Muhammad , Susanto Andik
Published: June 2022

The purpose of investors investing in the capital market is to obtain rewards or income from the funds invested. Investors who invest their funds in a company's shares aim to earn income in the form of dividends and returns. This study aims to analyze the effect of right issue and dividend announcements on stock price movements between before and after the announcement date of rights issue and dividends, and analyze the effect of right issue and dividend announcements on expected stock returns. The population of this study amounted to 10 companies that issue rights issues and dividends on the KOMPAS100 Index which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The sample used is companies that issue rights issues and dividends in the period 2016-2020. The data analysis technique in hypothesis testing was carried out using the paired sample t-test difference test because the data were normally distributed. The results of this study indicate that there is no significant effect of the rights issue on stock price movements. As for dividends, it shows a significant difference to stock price movements.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Manajemen Pajak Dengan Indikator Effective Tax Rate (ETR)
Authors: Susilo Joko , Sari Syarifah Ratih Kartika
Published: June 2022

This research aims to analyze the factors that affect tax management to effective tax rate (ETR). The dependent variable used in this research is the effective tax rate. Meanwhile, the independent variables are leverage, profitability, and capital intensity ratio. The population in this research were manufacturing companies in the pharmaceutical sub-sector consumer goods industry which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in period 2016-2019. The sample technique used purposive sampling method and obtained 36 samples for 4 years. Data obtained from secondary data of 9 companies financial statements. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression with SPSS version 16.00 for windows. These results indicate that partially the profitability and capital intensity ratio variables have no affect on effective tax rate. Leverage variable affects on effective tax rate. Meanwhile, simultaneously all variables have an affect on the effective tax rate, and the value of Adjusted R Square is 18.6%.
PENGARUH PAJAK BUMI DAN BANGUNAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN CIAMIS PERIODE 2018-2020
Authors: Juwita Rukmi , Mulyanti Khairaningrum , Rahmaan Fathur Ainur
Published: June 2022

Earth and Building Tax is a tax on earth and/or buildings owned, controlled, and/or utilized by private persons or entities, except for acreage used for plantation, forestry, and mining business activities. Local revenue is income obtained from the local tax sector, local levies generated from regionally owned business entities, the results of the management of separated regional wealth, and other legitimate local income. The tax potential of the earth and buildings is very potential. Still, its utilization has not been optimal because of the lack of public awareness of paying taxes. The equipment responsible for processing needs to be improved, such as the collection of tax objects and tax subjects with down. Direct and review in the field so that the receipt and tax revenue of Earth and Building are more effective so that people's lives can be guaranteed. The purpose of this study was to find out how the Earth and Building Tax affects Local Native Income on the Ciamis Regency government. This type of research is quantitative research. Use secondary data sources. Hypotheses are determined using one-party (one-sided) tests. The analytical techniques used are product-moment correlation, simple linear regression analysis, determination coefficient analysis, and t-test. The results showed that the income of earth and building taxes on Regional Original Income (PAD) in the Ciamis Regency Government had a powerful relationship with a correlation rate of 0.986. While the coefficient of determination (r2) = 0.972 or 97.2% with a sig value of 0.000 < 0.05. This means that the value of thitung is greater than the ttabel, so it can be concluded that the proposed hypothesis is accepted that there is a significant influence between the Earth and Building Tax on Original Local Income on the Ciamis Regency Government".
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT BERINVESTASI DI PASAR MODAL KONVENSIONAL PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS MERDEKA MADIUN
Authors: Mualifah Evi Dwi , Imron Muhammad , Herawati Novy rachma
Published: June 2022

The aim of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the interest in investing in the conventional capital market in the students of Universitas Merdeka Madiun. The population in this study were 221 active students who were registered at the Investment Gallery in 2019-2020. The sampling technique used probability sampling with simple random sampling method. Determination of the number of samples using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10% obtained as many as 70 respondents. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, hypothesis testing using t test and F test, and classical assumption test with the help of the IBM SPSS Statistics 25 program. The results show that: 1) Investment understanding partially has a significant effect on interest student investment. 2) Risk partially has no effect on student investment interest. 3) Return partially has a significant effect on student investment interest. 4) Simultaneously shows that understanding of investment, risk, and return has a significant effect on student investment interest. Based on the results of the Adjusted R Square of 51.3%, it means that there are still 48.7% of other variables that affect the interest in investing in the conventional capital market for the students of Universitas Merdeka Madiun.
An Analysis of Lexemic Idiomatic Expressions in Eaternal Nocturnal Webtoon
Authors: Carishma Sasqia Salsabilla , Zahrida Zahrida , Elfrida Elfrida
Published: June 2022

This research aims to determine the types and meanings of lexemic idiomatic expressions in the Eaternal Nocturnal webtoon. This research used a qualitative method. The object of this research is the script of dialogues and narrations of the characters in Eaternal Nocturnal webtoon, namely episode two to episode six. The researcher used data sheets and tables as instruments. The researcher identified and categorized each expression based on Makkai's theory (1972) and using three dictionaries related to idioms, namely Farlex Dictionary of Idioms, Dictionary of American Idioms by McGraw-Hill's, and NCT's American Idioms Dictionary, then matched the meanings of lexemic idiomatic expressions from the dictionaries with the co-text contained in the dialogues or narrations of the characters to analyze the data. The results showed that there were six types of lexemic idiomatic expressions in the Eaternal Nocturnal webtoon, namely Phrasal Verb idioms, Tournure idioms, Irreversible Binomial idioms, Phrasal Compound idioms, Incorporating Verb idioms, and Pseudo idioms. In determining the meaning must be based on the co-text because an idiom contains many meanings. Keywords: Idiomatic, Lexemic Idiomatic Expressions, Webtoon
THE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENTS APPLIED BY THE ENGLISH TEACHERS BASED ON CURRICULUM 2013
Authors: Afifah Elvira , Elfrida Elfrida , Mukhrizal Mukhrizal
Published: June 2022

The objective of this research was to investigate the classroom managements based on curriculum 2013 applied by the English teachers of SMP Negeri 9 Kota Bengkulu in the academic years 2021/2022. The subjects consisted of three English teachers that were; teacher A (Female), teacher B (Female), and teacher C (Male). This research utilized descriptive qualitative method. The data were obtained by the observation checklist and interview guideline. The results of this study displayed those three English teachers applied 10 of 10 the components of classroom management curriculum 2013, but the teachers did not apply all the features. Teacher A dominantly used 3 of 10 components there were; 1) Teacher Feedback, 2) Teacher Wardrobe and 3) Adjusting the Material with The Students’ Learning Ability, with the total of all component’s percentage 73.4%. Teacher B also dominantly used 3 of 10 components such as; 1) Teacher Voice, 2) Time Management and 3) Teacher Wardrobe, with the total of all component’s percentage 73.4%. In contrast, teacher C dominantly applied 4 of 10 components there were; 1) Teacher Feedback, 2) Students’ Talking Time, 3) Teacher Wardrobe and 4) Adjusting the Material with The Students’ Learning ability, with the total of all component’s percentage 80%. In conclusion, three English teachers applied all the components of classroom management, but they did not apply all the features.
Renal involvement in pediatric rheumatologic diseases
Authors: Kim Seong Heon
Published: June 2022

Pediatric rheumatologic diseases are rare systemic diseases that can involve various organs, including the kidneys. Each rheumatologic disease can exhibit characteristic renal involvement, which requires proper treatment and diagnosis. In this review, we discuss renal involvement in classic rheumatologic diseases, including juvenile idiopathic arthritis, Sjogren's syndrome, systemic sclerosis, and juvenile dermatomyositis. Reviews addressing lupus nephritis and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated renal disease are complex and tend to cover a wide array of topics, and thus were excluded from this review.
Business track diplomacy: 4ocean effort in mitigation of plastic waste in Bali waters area
Authors: Rudyana Anisha Primadita , Rijal Najamuddin Khairur
Published: June 2022

Environmental issues have become one of the global problems with a high degree of urgency. The province of Bali is one of the absolute highlights with evidence of a poor water quality index. In studying international relations, global problems can be solved through diplomatic instruments by interested countries. Uniquely, footage of phenomena in the field shows that there are non-governmental actors, namely business people, trying to solve environmental problems to lead to world peace. This study aims to examine 4Ocean's efforts to mitigate plastic waste in the waters of Bali. The author uses business track diplomacy to analyze the actions of 4Ocean. As a result, several measures have realized 4Ocean's efforts to carry out business line diplomacy in mitigating plastic pollution in Bali's waters. First, 4Ocean has sought to implement a sound business model by turning profits into reforestation operations. Second, 4Ocean has carried out plastic pollution operations in Bali as a whole, including river, coastal, and ocean operations. Third, 4Ocean has attempted to validate environmentally friendly products with B Corp, GOTS, and Green Circle Certified certifications.
CLASSIFICATION OF BLOOD DONOR DATA USING C4.5 AND K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR METHODS (CASE STUDY: UTD PMI BALI PROVINCE)
Authors: Astuti Ni Ketut Melly , Utami Nengah Widya , Juliharta I Gede Putu Krisna
Published: June 2022

Classification of blood donor data at UTD PMI Bali Province by applying the C4.5 and K-Nearest Neighbor algorithms. The number of blood donor data donors is 34,948, of which 90% of the data, namely 31,454 is used as training data. Meanwhile, 10% of the data, which is 3,494 data, is used as the implementation of data testing using the Orange application. C4.5 obtained an accuracy score of 92.9%, F1 of 92.2%, Precision of 93.1%, Recall of 92.9%, specificity of 68.2%. While K-nearest neighbor obtained an accuracy score of 91%, F1 of 90.1%, Precision of 90.8%, Recall of 91%, specificity of 63%. With the AUC (Area Under Curve) value for the C4.5 algorithm is 0.875 and the K-nearest neighbor is 0.813 Good Classification. The results of the evaluation using the confusion matrix C4.5 obtained an accuracy score of 92.6%, F1 of 95.7%, Precision of 99.4%, Recall of 92.4%, specificity of 96%. While k-nearest neighbor obtained an accuracy score of 90.9%, F1 of 94.6%, Precision of 98.4%, Recall of 91.2%, specificity of 88.4%. Based on the evaluation of the confusion matrix and the ROC Analysis Graph, the C4.5 algorithm obtained higher results than the K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm. Based on the data on the characteristics of blood donors at UTD PMI Bali Province, it shows that the gender is male, Badung area, Age 20 to < 30, the occupation of private employees dominates in blood donation.
IMPLEMENTATION OF INFERENCE ENGINE WITH CERTAINTY FACTOR ON POTENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF BRAIN TUMOR DISEASE
Authors: Harjanti Trinugi Wira
Published: June 2022

An expert system is a system that has the ability of experts or experts who master a particular field to assist in solving problems. Certainty factor (CF) is one of the methods in an expert system that can define the level of certainty based on facts to show the level of confidence of the expert. This study aims to apply a certainty factor (CF) algorithm to solve the problem of diagnosing potential human brain tumors. Because the symptoms that are felt are not necessarily brain tumors, it is necessary to analyze whether the person has the potential to have a brain tumor or not, even if the potential level is. Brain tumor disease is one of several types of dangerous conditions. This disease is caused by the abnormal growth of cells around the brain. This research produces an application that can diagnose potential brain tumor diseases based on symptom input selected by the user. Then the expert system can display the diagnosis results in percentages and solutions from the results of the diagnosis. The study results indicate that the CF method can solve the problem of uncertainty by giving a degree of confidence from an expert and system user. The accuracy test results resulted in an accuracy value reaching 95%. These results indicate that the system can function and can diagnose potential brain tumor diseases properly
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF WEB-BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR OFFICE STATIONERY PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT
Authors: Ginting Novita BR , Afrianto Yuggo , Wahyudi Eko , Ningrum Leny Tritanto
Published: June 2022

Office Stationery (ATK) is an item used to do written work such as paper, books, ink, pencils, pens, paper clamps, and others. ATK is a supporting tool that has an important role in implementing the administrative function of a company or agency. The management of ATK procurement in the Bogor Agricultural Institute (IPB) is under the coordination of the Directorate of Infrastructure, Facilities, and Campus Environmental Security (DPSPLK) as a coordination unit at the central level. So far, the procurement of ATK in every work unit in the IPB environment uses a direct purchase method. Direct purchasing methods cause problems and weaknesses, including: (1) price differences between providers for the same goods, (2) the quality of providers varies because each work unit directly selects providers, (3) vulnerability to price manipulation, (4) needed storage space for goods in each unit, (5) management and organization of ATK data are carried out partially in each work unit. Atk data management and organization have not been systemized, making it difficult for DPSPLK to reconcile data. An umbrella contract procurement method (framework contract) is applied to deal with problems in the direct purchase method. Management and organization of unsystematic ATK data, an integrated information system is built to facilitate DPSPLK reconciling data for reporting needs. The information system development method uses the waterfall method and testing using the User Acceptance Test (UAT) black-box type. This research resulted in the procurement and management application of ATK used by DPSPLK