bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ideology and Power in the Headlines: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Bangladesh-China Relations
Authors: Akanda Muhammad
Published: August 2019

 This article, within the framework of Critical Discourse Analysis, aims to
explore how Bangladesh’s news agency BSS (1975-2016) represents the power and ideological relations
between Bangladesh and China. Adopting this framework, three methods are employed to collect data: (i) the
40 year media coverage, (ii) questionnaire and (iii) observations at the
newsrooms. By examining 140 news reports and investigating content analysis, this paper shows how the BSS under government control represents China and Bangladesh-China relations. Utilizing Systemic Functional
Linguistics as a tool for CDA, this study aims to explore the power and ideological meanings in the news headline termed as a ‘micro story’. A
pair of questions will answer how the subjects are historically represented
through the BSS media discourse on the topic. The
Subject as a driving force is located at the clause as an exchange with its
framework. CDA promoted the power and ideological relations between Bangladesh and China, which were established
in 1975. This paper clearly explains how the application of CDA in the news headlines
of Bangladesh-China relations generally reflects social practice, ideology and
power relations in social structures at the time of reporting.
SAGE main doc.docx
Authors: Vincent Lucy , Kuliukas Lesley , Duggan Ravani
Published: August 2019

Results from the GAD-7 and PHQ-9 questionnaires taken before and after a 4-week intervention consisting of learning a new dance step every working day.
Analisis Bibliometrik Terhadap 40 Publikasi Tentang Airtanah di Cekungan Bandung
Authors: Ar-Rahiem Muhammad Malik
Published: August 2019

Analisis bibliometrik dilakukan terhadap 40 publikasi tentang air tanah di Cekungan Bandung yang berada dalam basis data Web of Science. Analisis yang dilakukan yaitu analisis Co-Authorship dan analisis Text-Mining menggunakan metode perhitungan biner dan perhitungan penuh menggunakan piranti lukan VosViewer. Terdapat 125 penulis dan 1296 kata/istilah yang muncul dan kemudian menjadi dasar analisis. Hasil dari analisis ini menunjukkan bahwa riset air tanah di Cekungan Bandung dapat dibagi menjadi dua kelompok besar, yaitu kelompok penurunan muka tanah dan kelompok air tanah secara umum. Kelompok air tanah dapat dibagi lagi menjadi 3 kelompok kecil, yaitu kelompok pemodelan akuifer, pemodelan kontaminasi, dan pemodelan pencampuran air tanah. Analisis bibliometrik sangat membantu dalam memetakan perkembangan penelitian di Cekungan Bandung. Meski demikian masih banyak kekurangan dari hasil analisis bibliometrik, terutama karena terbatasnya metadata publikasi yang ada dalam basis data Web of Science. Ke depannya, metadata publikasi lain, terutama dari Google Scholar perlu dikonversi ke dalam templat yang bisa dianalisis menggunakan metode bibliometrik.
Student’s Self-Confidence Restoration with Peer Mentoring Strategy
Authors: Blegur Jusuf
Published: August 2019

The research objective is to restore students’ self-confidence in learning process using peer mentoring strategies. The research design used is classroom action research by involving students who experience self-confidence problems determined purposively (five participants). Data were collected using participant observation, in-depth interviews, and field notes. Data were analyzed quantitatively (frequence and percentage) and qualitatively using Creswell’s model with seven segments of analysis, ranging from the process of collecting data to interpreting themes. The results prove that the efforts to restore students’ self-confidence succeed in five strategies, including three initial strategies (cycle 1), forming limited and intimate group discussion, placing peers who inherit caring, supportive, and inspiring, attitude and providing clear or detailed assignments. While the next two strategies (cycle 2) are to give full trust to students to execute their duties in form of performance and to conduct evaluations based on improvement using students advantages. Consequently, the increase from the first cycle to the second cycle for each participant are P1 = 18.75%, P2 = 17.1875%, P3 = 23.4375%, P4 = 17.1875%, and P5 = 20.3125%. Peer mentoring is very helpful for educators to share roles in an effort to improve student learning performance, for instance improving self-confidence. In addition, peer mentoring can be used by educators to improve the quality of learning in other aspects such as learning outcomes, social intelligence, transformational leadership, and so forth.
Ecological Response of Plankton to Environmental Change – Thresholds for Extinction
Authors: Lowery Christopher , Bown Paul , Fraass Andy , Hull Pincelli
Published: August 2019

Severe climatic and environmental changes are far more prevalent in Earth history than major extinction events, and the relationship between environmental change and extinction severity has important implications for the outcome of the ongoing anthropogenic extinction event. The response of mineralized marine plankton to environmental change offers an interesting contrast to the overall record of marine biota, which is dominated by benthic invertebrates. Here, we summarize changes in the species diversity of planktic foraminifera and calcareous nannoplankton over the Mesozoic-Cenozoic and that of radiolarians and diatoms over the Cenozoic. We find that, aside from the Triassic-Jurassic and Cretaceous-Paleogene mass extinction events, extinction in the plankton is decoupled from that in the benthos. Extinction in the plankton appears to be driven primarily by major climatic shifts affecting water column stratification, temperature, and, perhaps, chemistry. Changes that strongly affect the benthos, like acidification and anoxia, have little effect on the plankton, or are associated with radiation.
How Ambient Cues Facilitate Political Segregation
Authors: Motyl Matt , Prims JP , Iyer Ravi
Published: August 2019

People increasingly self-segregating into politically homogenous communities. How they do this remains unclear. We propose that people use ambient cues correlated with political values to infer whether they would like to live in those communities. We test this hypothesis in 5 studies. In Studies 1 (N = 3543) and 2 (N = 5609), participants rated community cues; liberals and conservatives’ preferences differed. In Studies 3a (N = 1643) and 3b (N = 1840), participants read about communities with liberal or conservative cues. Even without explicit information about the communities’ politics, participants preferred communities with politically-congenial cues. In Study 4 (N = 282), participants preferred politically-congenial communities, and wanted to leave politically-uncongenial communities. In Study 5 (N = 370), people selectively navigated their communities in a politically-congenial way. These studies suggest that peoples’ perceptions of communities can be shaped by subtle, not necessarily political, cues that may facilitate growing political segregation.
The negative effect of smartphone use on academic performance may be overestimated: evidence from a two-year panel study
Authors: Bjerre-Nielsen Andreas , Andersen Asger , Minor Kelton Ray , Lassen David Dreyer
Published: August 2019

This study monitored 470 university students' smartphone usage continuously over two years to assess the relationship between in-class smartphone use and academic performance. We utilize a novel dataset where smartphone use and grades were recorded across multiple courses, allowing us to examine this relationship at the student level and the student-in-course level. In accordance with the existing literature, we find that students’ in-class smartphone use is negatively associated to their grades, even when controlling for a broad range of observed student characteristics. However, the magnitude of the association decreases substantially in a fixed effects model, which leverages the panel structure of the data to control for all stable student and course characteristics, including those not observed by researchers. This suggests that the size of the effect of smartphone usage on academic performance is overestimated by studies that only control for observed student characteristics.
Why Boredom is Interesting
Authors: Westgate Erin Corwin
Published: August 2019

Is boredom bad? It’s certainly common: most everybody gets bored. There’s a sense that boredom sometimes causes bad things to happen (e.g., substance use, self-harm), and sometimes good things (e.g., daydreaming, creativity), but it’s hard to understand what boredom does, without first understanding what it is. According to the Meaning and Attentional Components (MAC) model of boredom and cognitive engagement, the emotion of boredom signals deficits in attention and meaning. Much like pain, it may not be pleasant, but boredom critically alerts us that we’re unable or unwilling to successfully engage attention in meaningful activities. Whether that’s good or bad rests ultimately on how we respond.
Negative evidence and inductive reasoning in generalization of associative learning
Authors: Lee Jessica C. , Lovibond Peter , Hayes Brett , Navarro Danielle
Published: August 2019

When generalizing properties from known to novel instances, both positive evidence (instances known to possess a property) and negative evidence (instances known not to possess a property) must be integrated. The current study compared generalization based on positive evidence alone against a mixture of positive evidence and perceptually dissimilar negative evidence in an interdimensional discrimination procedure. In 2 experiments, we compared generalization following training with a single positive stimulus (that predicted shock) against groups where an additional negative stimulus (that did not predict shock) was presented in a causal judgment (Experiment 1) and a fear conditioning (Experiment 2) procedure. In contrast to animal conditioning studies, we found that adding a “distant” negative stimulus resulted in an overall increase in generalization to stimuli varying on the dimension of the positive stimulus, consistent with the inductive reasoning literature. We show that this key qualitative result can be simulated by a Bayesian model that incorporates helpful sampling assumptions. Our results suggest that similar processes underlie generalization in inductive reasoning and associative learning tasks.
A systematic comparison and reliability analysis of formal measures of sentence acceptability
Authors: Langsford Steven , Hendrickson Andrew T , Perfors Andrew , Kennedy Lauren , Navarro Danielle
Published: August 2019

Understanding and measuring sentence acceptability is of fundamental importance for linguists, but although many measures for doing so have been developed, relatively little is known about some of their psychometric properties. In this paper we evaluate within- and between-participant test-retest reliability on a wide range of measures of sentence acceptability. Doing so allows us to estimate how much of the variability within each measure is due to factors including participant-level individual differences, sample size, response styles, and item effects. The measures examined include Likert scales, two versions of forced-choice judgments, magnitude estimation, and a novel measure based on Thurstonian approaches in psychophysics. We reproduce previous findings of high between-participant reliability within and across measures, and extend these results to a generally high reliability within individual items and individual people. Our results indicate that Likert scales and the Thurstonian approach produce the most stable and reliable acceptability measures and do so with smaller sample sizes than the other measures. Moreover, their agreement with each other suggests that the limitation of a discrete Likert scale does not impose a significant degree of structure on the resulting acceptability judgments.
The Effect of Learning Motivation and Vocabulary Mastery towards Students’ Writing Skill in Argumentative Text at Private Senior High School in Kabupaten Serang
Authors: Khairunas Sayyid , PRATAMA RIZKY MIRANI DESI , ISWANTO ARY
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of learning motivation and vocabulary mastery of the argument text writing skills of students, the influence of learning motivation of the argumentative text writing skills of students, the influence of vocabulary on the argumentative text writing skills of students.This study used survey method. The subjects were all students of class XII in private senior high school in Kabupaten Serang. Data was collected by distributing a questionnaire and giving examination to writing. The data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination and regression analysis. Statistical test using the T test and F test study was conducted in November 2015 - January 2016.The results showed: (1) there is a significant effect of vocabulary mastery and learning motivation towards writing skills of argumentative English text. This is proven by the Sig = 0.018 < 0.05 and 7.749 Fμ, (2) there is a significant influence on the vocabulary skills of argumentative English text. This is proven by the Sig value by 0.008 < 0.05 and 3.953 tμ, (3) there is a significant influence on the learning motivation towards writing skills of argumentative English text. This is shown by the Sig value 0.004 <0.05 and tμ 5.288.
Datificação e redes na comunicação política: mapeamento de redes e fluxos no Facebook
Authors: Alves Marcelo , Tavares Camilla , De Albquerque Afonso
Published: August 2019

Nos sites de redes sociais, o domínio clássico da informação em períodos eleitorais, antes resguardado ao jornalismo e à propaganda eleitoral, dissipa-se num ambiente aonde outros atores também podem atuar na produção e difusão de conteúdos. O texto contribui para o campo da datificação dos estudos com o desenvolvimento de um procedimento hierárquico de mapeamento de páginas e de fluxo de informações para a observação de dados relacionais a partir da análise da documentação da API do Facebook.
RA e a experiência de marca: o domínio do ícone
Authors: Cardoso João Batista Freitas , Paletta Daniel Bento
Published: August 2019

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar diferentes formas de aplicação da tecnologia realidade aumentada (RA), bem como suas possibilidades como estratégia de propaganda. Também tem como finalidade estudar o potencial de significação das imagens tridimensionais contidas em peças publicitárias. Percebe-se que o ponto de vista qualitativo icônico predomina, pois imagens publicitárias tridimensionais são definidas em função da similaridade de suas qualidades. O método adotado foi a Semiótica de Peirce.
Other Sides
Authors: Walton Saige
Published: August 2019

Maurice Merleau-Ponty’s existential phenomenology has been crucial to contemporary film-phenomenology, yet his later thought has not received the same attention. Drawing on “Eye and Mind” and other writings, I apply the philosopher’s ontological concept of depth to the cinema. Using Laurie Anderson’s Heart of a Dog (2015), an intimate, experimental portrait of animal life, death, grief, and loss, I approach Anderson’s film as “depthful” cinema, bringing Heart of a Dog into a dialogue with Merleau-Ponty, the film essay, and the lyrical film. Through its diffractions of the subjective “eye/I,” its poetic approach to grief, and its openness to nonhuman ways of being, I argue that Anderson’s film is in accord with Merleau-Ponty’s later thinking on depth in art and in the world.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK INTEGRATIF SISWA KELAS AWAL DI SDIT NURUL FIKRI SELONG DAN SDN 3 PANCOR LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Asriadi Lalu
Published: August 2019

Pendidikan pada era ini tidak cukup dengan sekedar mentransper pengetahuan dan memberikan tugas rumah bagi para siswa dengan judul atau tema yang sudah ditetapkan dalam silabus pelajaran terkait.  Namun tuntutan kementrian ristek saat ini pembelajaran memiliki warna yang berbeda yakni adanya perubahan model kurikulum. Setiap berganti menteri berganti pula kebijakan tidak terlepas dari perubahan kurikulum. Dan yang terbaru saat ini adalah kurikulum 2013 yang belum tuntas sudah diganti dengan kurikulum KKNI. Ini menimbulkan banyak sekali permasalahan yang dirasakan oleh guru, siswa, pegawai dan pemegang kebijakan pendidikan. Oleh karena karena itu dalam penelitian ini membahas tentang pembelajaran tematik integratif, makatidakterlepasdarikurikulum 2013 karen arah dari kurikulum 2013.Terlepas dari masalah di atas, saat ini tidak sedikit sekolah yang berhasil menerapkan model pembelajaran tematik integratif sehingga ditetapkan menggunakan model pembelajaran tematik integratif sampai saat ini, diantaranya adalah Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (SDIT) Nurul Fikri Selong dan Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) 3 Pancor Lombok Timur.Adapun Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus (case studies). Penelitian studi kasus dapat dibedakan menjadi tiga tipe. Pertama, studi kasus ekplanotaris, kedua, eksploratoris, dan ketiga studi kasus deskriftif, Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan tipe studi kasus yang pertama, karena tipe ini sangat baik untuk melihat penjelasan berbagai peristiwa yang berbeda ataupun yang sama. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain multikasus , dikarenakan penelitian ini dilakukan di subjek, latar atau tempat penyimpanan data, Dan hasil temuan penelitian ini sebagai berikut: Kegiaatan  yang dilakukan dalam perencanaan pembelajaran tematik integratif di Sidit Nurul Fikri Selong yaitu sebagai berikut:Pertama,Penyusunan Silabus,  guru belum serius untuk menyusun silabus kurangnya motivasi guru dalam menyusun tema-tema baru,  kurangnya perhatian, pengawasan dan pengarahan dari kepala sekolah. Dan ke dua : pembelajaran tematik integratif di SDN 3 Pancor terdiri dari hal-hal sebagai berikut:, pengkajian silabus, pengkajian silabus  silabus dan tema-tema pembelajaran seutuhnya telah di persiapkan oleh pemerintah, pengkajian silabus tidak dilakukan secara bersama-sama tetapi bersifat individual.
GURU KONSTRUKTIVIS SISWAPUN KRITIS (Studi Pustaka)
Authors: Wardi Musfiatul Wardi
Published: August 2019

Konstruktsivisme telah banyak mempengaruhi kemajuan kualitas pendidikan di banyak Negara Amerika, Eropa dan Australia. Dapat kita lihat saat ini, Barat dapat mendominasi ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Apa yang menyebabkan Barat maju? Salah satunya menurut ialah dengan memajukan pendidikan yang dalam system pembelajarannya menggunakan prinsip-prinsi konstruktivisme yaitu (1) pengetahuan dibangun oleh siswa sendiri, baik secara personal maupun social, (2) pengetahuan tidak dapat dipindahkan dari guru ke murid, kecuali hanya dengan keaktifan murid sendiri untuk menalar (3) murid aktif mengkonstruksi terus menerus, sehingga selalu terjadi perubahan konsep menuju ke konsep yang lebih rinci, lengkap serta sesuai dengan konsep ilmiah (4) guru sekedar membantu menyediakan sarana dan situasi agar konstruksi siswa berjalan dengan baik. Konstruktivisme mempengaruhi teori belajar, salah satunya Teori Belajar Bermakna (meaningful learning)yang dikemukakan oleh Ausubel. Dimana teori ini menekankan pentingnya asimilasi pengalaman baru ke dalam konsep atau pengertian yang telah dimiliki siswa, sehinga siswa dalam proses belajar itu siswa aktif.  Salah satu contoh sekolah yang menurut penulis telah menerapkan konstruktivisme dalam pembelajarannya ialah SMP alternative Qaryah Thayyibah yang berada di Desa Kalibening kota Salatiga Jawa Tengah. Meski terletak dipinggiran, sekolah ini telah mampu berprestasi bahkan mengalahkan sekolah-sekolah Negeri yang telah lama berdiri.
PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM SECARA TERPADU
Authors: Zaenudin Zaenudin
Published: August 2019

Dalam konsep Paulo Freire seorang praktisi dan teoritisi pendidikan radikal dari Brazil, mengatakan bahwa, pendidikan yang benar adalah pendidikan yang mampu menjadi kekuatan penyadar dan pembebas manusia. Artinya, pendidikan harus bisa membebaskan dan menyadarakan manusia tentang adanya elemen-elemen yang menindas dalam struktur sosial. Dalam Islam, konsep pendidikan sebenarnya jauh lebih radikal dari konsep Paulo tersebut. Dimana manusia sebagai subyek harus memberi nama (to name) yakni ketika Allah mengajarkan nama-nama pada Adam, tujuannya adalah agar ia sadar akan esensi ciptaan, esensi sifat Tuhan, hubungan Tuhan dengan ciptaan-Nya, dan manusi terpilih menjadi khalifah di dunia sebagai pembawa kedamaian.Karena itu, konsepsi dan filosofi  pendidikan Islam sejak awal tidak hannya bersumber dari intelektualitas semata, melainkan juga spritualitas, dan tujuan akhir dari sebuah pendidikan adalah sang Pencipta. Untuk menjawab persoalan dan tujuan dari sebuah pendidikan, maka pada tulisan ini penulis mencoba untuk membahas tentang; apa itu pendidikan Islam, konsep pendidikan Islam terpadu, format pendidikan terpadu dan bagaimana frofil lulusan sekolah terpadu.
Establishing and implementing data collaborations for public good: A critical factor analysis to scale up the practice
Authors: Susha Iryna
Published: August 2019

Data analytics for public good has become a hot topic thanks to the inviting opportunities to utilize ‘new’ sources of data, such as social media insights, call detail records, satellite imagery etc. These data are sometimes shared by the private sector as part of corporate social responsibility, especially in situations of urgency, such as in case of a natural disaster. Such partnerships can be termed as ‘data collaboratives’. While experimentation grows, little is known about how such collaborations are formed and implemented. In this paper, we investigate the factors which are influential and contribute to a successful data collaborative using the Critical Success Factor (CSF) approach. As a result, we propose (1) a framework of CSFs which provides a holistic view of elements coming into play when a data collaborative is formed and (2) a list of Top 15 factors which highlights the elements which typically have a greater influence over the success of the partnership. We validated our findings in two case studies and discussed three broad factors which were found to be critical for the formation of data collaboratives: value proposition, trust, and public pressure. Our results can be used to help organizations prioritize and distribute resources accordingly when engaging in a data collaborative.
TINJAUAN HUKUM NORMATIF TERHADAP HASIL EKSAMINASI PUBLIK ATAS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN DALAM PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI
Authors: Setyowati Sulis
Published: August 2019

ABSTRAKEksaminasi publik sebagai upaya untuk mendorong dan memberdayakan partisipasi publik agar dapat terlibat lebih jauh di dalam mempersoalkan proses suatu perkara dan putusan yang dinilai kontroversi dan melukai profesi hukum melakukan penilaian dan pengujian terhadap proses peradilan dan putusan lembaga penegak hukum lainnya yang dirasakan dan dinilai bertentangan dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum dan rasa keadilan masyarakat. Eksaminasi publik diharapkan dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi Mahkamah Agung, Kejaksaan Agung, dan Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi dalam melakukan koreksi terhadap kinerja aparaturnya. Hasil eksaminasi tidak bermaksud untuk melakukan intervensi terhadap proses hukum. Namun eksaminasi publik  terhadap putusan-putusan pengadilan atau produk hukum yang dianggap menyimpang lebih merupakan sebagai ruang publik yang harus dimulai dibangun agar lembaga-lembaga negara tidak lepas dari kontrol masyarakat sekaligus sebagai bentuk partisipasi masyarakat mengawasi peradilan. Kata Kunci: Eksaminasi Publik, Putusan Pengadilan, Tindak Pidana Korupsi
Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Putra Yudi Partama
Published: August 2019

ABSTRACT This research aims to know (1) the influence of environmental performance against financial performance, (2) the influence of environmental performance against disclosure of CSR, (3) the influence of disclosure of CSR against financial performance and (4) the influence of corporate social responsibility disclosure mediate the relationship between environmental performance to financial performance at manufacturing companies listed in BEI. The population in this study are all the manufacturing companies listed on the BEI and participate in the PROPER in 2013-2016. The sample of this research totaled 160 manufacturing companies, with the method of data collection using a purposive sampling and the type of data used is secondary data. This research uses statistical data analysis techniques of descriptive, classical assumption test, regression analysis, path analysis (Sobel Test) and test the hypothesis. The results show that the performance of the environment has no effect on the financial performance (0.0826 > 0,05), environmental performance does not have an impact on disclosure  of CSR (0,47 > 0,05), CSR disclosure has positive and significant effect on the financial performance (0,0115 < 0,05). Hypotheses are tested using sobel test and show that CSR can not mediate the relationship between environmental performance and financial  performance (0.652602 < 1,66). It is concluded that the corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure is not an intervening variable between environmental performance and financial performance.
Percepção dos servidores de uma autarquia federal quanto à aderência de seu sistema de controle interno baseado na metodologia COSO
Authors: Soares Francisca Cicera Vieira Costa , Rodrigues Júnior Manuel Salgueiro
Published: August 2019

Este artigo apresenta a percepção dos servidores de uma autarquia federal quanto à aderência de seu sistema de controle interno, tomando como base os princípios da metodologia proposta pelo Comitê das Organizações Patrocinadoras (COSO). A pesquisa descritiva foi realizada aplicando um questionário, a partir dos dezessete princípios da metodologia COSO, adaptado à escala Likert. Por meio dos dados levantados, constatou-se que os componentes e os princípios possuem nível de aderência médio, com exceção ao princípio voltado para a integridade e valores éticos, que teve nível de aderência alto. Em termos gerais, a percepção da aderência do sistema de controle interno da entidade aos princípios propostos pelo COSO foi considerada média, com um patamar de 61%.
Panorama das atividades de monitoramento e avaliação de políticas públicas pelo estado do Ceará
Authors: Adjafre Giovanna Augusta Moura , Dias José Ricardo Moreira , Castro Priscila Lima de , Dias Neto Luiz Gonzaga , Evangelista Francisco das Chagas
Published: August 2019

A pesquisa verifica os arranjos institucionais estabelecidos pelo Poder Executivo do Estado do Ceará quanto às estruturas e ao nível de governança envolvidos para o monitoramento e avaliação do Plano Plurianual (PPA), que fazem parte do ciclo da Gestão Pública por resultados. Para o alcance do objetivo proposto, utilizou-se a pesquisa documental, entrevistas e questionários junto ao corpo técnico da Secretaria de Planejamento e Gestão do Estado do Ceará e observação direta ao Sistema Integrado de Monitoramento e Avaliação – (Sima). Os resultados revelaram que o Poder Executivo estadual, quanto ao acompanhamento do PPA: 1) dispõe de estruturas e adota práticas de governança no que diz respeito à atividade de monitoramento, em virtude do aperfeiçoamento do Sistema Integrado de Monitoramento e Avaliação – Sima; e 2) não dispõe de estruturas e não adota boas práticas de governança, no que diz respeito à atividade de avaliação, que carece da definição de fluxos, rotinas, normatizações e inserção no Sima.
Agrochemical Indications of the Deposits of Azerbaijan and Effect of Erosion Process on Plant Productivity
Authors: Guliyeva Dr. M. A.
Published: August 2019

Taking all these into account, it is important to increase the fertility of the soil from the erosion process in Ismayilli and to prevent the washing of fodder crops from perennial herbs. The cultivation of these plants in the mountainous regions protects the slopes from the terrible erosion process and provides the animals with a strong fodder. It is proved by the results of the research that restoration of fertility and ecological balance of erosion lands and the implementation of soil-agro-technical measures to increase productivity are of great importance. Due to the application of these measures, I, as a result of improving the water and physical properties of the affected land, prevent surface water flows. In addition, the results of the study have been proven by the fact that, for certain reason, erosion and erosion hazards are most likely to be taken over by the sowing of perennial herbs. Thus, perennial herbs, in particular, accumulate the nitrogen atmosphere of the legumes, enriches the soil with organic matter, accelerates the formation of water-resistant granular - topical structure and improves its water-physical properties, which in turn facilitates the rapid digestion of foodstuffs.
La estimación de los factores que determinan la productividad de las universidades públicas de la región Sur de México
Authors: Reyes Fong Teodoro , Esparza Aguilar Jose Luis , De la Torre Cruz Maria Del Rosario
Published: August 2019

Las universidades públicas mexicanas han puesto especial interés en la consecución de sus objetivos de forma eficiente; lo anterior, cobra mayor relevancia si se considera a la universidad como un organismo cuyas metas son no financieras, por lo que, requiere de recursos públicos para poder lograr sus fines. El objetivo de este estudio es estimar los factores que determinan la productividad de las universidades públicas de la región Sur deMéxico durante el periodo 2007 a 2017. Para ello, se emplearon los inputs y outputs que conforman las funciones sustantivas de las universidades, en la estimación se utilizó la técnica de Análisis Envolvente de Datos para determinar el Índice de Productividad deMalmquist de 8 universidadespúblicas. Los hallazgos fueron que en el grupo de universidades analizadas hay un incremento de productividad, y que este se debe a la mejora en los procesos productivos; de igual forma, las universidades actúan siguiendo el principio de eficiencia. Se conbcluye se puede señalar, que las estimaciones mediante el Índice de Productividad deMalmquist permiten conocer los factores determinantes en la productividad de las unidades estudiadas, y el tamaño de las universidades representa un elemento fundamental en los cambios positivos de la productividad universitaria.
Análisis, estudio y modelamiento matemático para la caracterización energética de las gasolinas comerciales en función de los parámetros de calidad referentes a las normas ASTM
Authors: Castillo Rivera Edgar , Mora Díaz Luis , Gutiérrez Gualotuña Eduardo Roberto , Martínez Valdéz Osmel , Tafur Escanta Paúl , Soria Amancha André , Villavicencio Poveda Ángelo , Torres Rodríguez Gabriela , Baldeón López Raúl
Published: August 2019

Se presenta una propuesta en la que se realiza el análisis energético respectivo para la caracterización del poder calorífico de las gasolinas comerciales en Ecuador como: Super, Extra y Ecopaís. Este estudio se realiza en el laboratorio de motores de combustión interna de la Universidad de las Fuerzas Armadas-ESPE, con el propósito de obtener modelos matemáticos que relacionan los parámetros energéticos y de calidad de las gasolinas. Modelos que se obtendrán a través de herramientas computacionales como Red Neuronal Artificial (RNA), las mismas que utilizarán un conjunto de datos históricos proporcionados por la Agencia de Regulación y Control Hidrocarburífera (ARCH) del Ecuador, para su validación.
التعقيد الادراكي للقادة وتأثيره في خفة الحركة المنظمية بحث ميداني في مقر شركة توزيع المنتجات النفطية
Authors: سعيد هديل كاظم , عبد الستار حلا صاحب
Published: August 2019

يهدف البحث الحالي الى اختبار تأثير التعقيد الادراكي كمتغير مستقل في خفة الحركة المنظمية كمتغير مستجيب لدى القيادات العاملة في مقر شركة توزيع المنتوجات النفطية العراقية ، للخروج بجملة من التوصيات التي تسهم في خفة الحركة المنظمية مقر شركة توزيع المنتجات النفطية. وانطلاقاً من اهمية موضوع البحث في المنظمات العامة ، والدور البارز الذي تلعبه هذه المنظمات في المجتمع ، وقد طبق البحث على عينة عشوائية طبقية بلغت(101) فرد من مجموع 308 وهم ممن يمثلون القيادات العليا في الشركة (مدراء عاميين، رؤساء اقسام، مسؤولي شعب) وقد تم استعمال الاستبانة كأداة لجمع البيانات والمعلومات وتم الاستعانة ببرامج احصائية جاهزة لأختبار الفرضيات والوصول الى النتائج (AMOS, SPSS V.23, Excel 2010) ، فضلاً عن استعمال اساليب الاحصاء الوصفي ( النسب المئوية، الوسط الحسابي، الانحراف المعياري، معامل الاختلاف، الانحدار الخطي البسيط، معامل التحديد (R2)، تحليل المسار، الاهمية النسبية، معامل ارتباط بيرسون). وتوصل البحث الى جملة استنتاجات اهمها ارتفاع مستوى متغير التعقيد الادراكي داخل الشركة المبحوثة فيما كان هناك ضعف وتراجع في مستوى خفة الحركة المنظمية، وتبين ان الاختلافات الفردية في ادراك المفاهيم الصعبة وفهمها ومعالجتها والمتمثلة بمتغير التعقيد الادراكي كان لها دور كبير في التأثير على خفة الحركة المنظمية واستشعار الفرص والتغيرات وتوفير القدرة اللازمة على المستوى التنظيمي لمواجهتها والتعامل معها بذكاء والاستجابة بفاعلية لها، واختتم البحث بمجموعة توصيات تخص الشركة لتسهم في تطوير الاداء وتحقيق الاهداف التنظيمية.
دور ثقافة الاستهلاك في زيادة الخداع التسويقي دراسة استطلاعية لآراء عينة من مستخدمي مستحضرات التجميل من موظفات كلية الادارة والاقتصاد/ جامعة الموصل
Authors: خليل ليلى جار الله
Published: August 2019

يعد انتشار ظاهرة الشراء المفرط في مجتمعنا وخاصة لمستحضرات التجميل وبذات الوقت زيادة الخداع التسويقي من قبل المنظمات من اجل جني الربح السريع، وبناء عليه تم تحديد مشكلة البحث في عدة تساؤلات منها :

هل هناك تأثير معنوي لثقافة الاستهلاك في الخداع التسويقي ؟ 

وتكمن اهمية البحث الحالي بكونه يتناول موضوعان مهمان ، فثقافة الاستهلاك اصبحت أمر واقع والخداع التسويقي في تزايد مستمر ، وللبحث اهداف منها التعرف على مدى أدراك الافراد المبحوثين لمتغيري البحث ، واستنادا الى مشكلة البحث تم صياغة عدة فرضيات منها لايوجد تأثير معنوي لثقافة الاستهلاك في الخداع التسويقي .

ووقع الاختيار لعينة مؤلفة من ( 40 ) موظفة واعتمدت استمارة الاستبانة للحصول على البيانات ،  واستخدمت عدة اساليب احصائية في تحليل البيانات واستخراج النتائج باستخدام برنامج (spss  ) وتوصل البحث الى استنتاجات منها وجود علاقة ارتباط معنوية بين ثقافة الاستهلاك والخداع التسويقي وانتهى البحث بمجموعة من المقترحات التي تفيد الباحثين  .
Quality of frozen semen of Brahman bulls used for routine artificial insemination in Bangladesh
Authors: Bhuiyan M. J. S. , Islam M. T. , Maoya Z. , Juyena N. S. , Bhuiyan M. M. U.
Published: August 2019

Background: Semen must be of good quality to achieve satisfactory conception rate in any artificial insemination (AI) programme. The objectives of the present study were to evaluate the quality of frozen semen of Brahman bulls and compare the same semen derived from different sources.

Methods: Fifteen frozen semen straws of Brahman bulls derived from 3 different sources (5 straws from each source) were evaluated with respect to volume, motility, concentration of spermatozoa and morphology of spermatozoa. Volume of semen was determined by micropipette, concentration was evaluated by haemocytometer technique, motility and progressive motility were evaluated by computer assisted sperm analyser (CASA), spermatozoa with normal acrosome, midpiece and tail were evaluated in formol-saline fixed semen and spermatozoa with normal head morphology were evaluated by Farley staining technique. Moreover, presence or absence of bacteria in semen was evaluated by Gram’s staining technique.

Results: The overall semen volume, concentration, motile percentage, progressive motile percentage, percentage of spermatozoa with normal acrosome, midpiece and tail, and percentage of normal head morphology were 0.19±0.01 ml, 30.87±3.4x106/ml, 56.47±24.2 (%), 16.23±9.8 (%), 88.23±2.1 (%) and 95.1±1.6 (%), respectively. When compared, similar volume of semen (0.19 ml) was found in all frozen semen derived from different sources. The difference in percentage of motile spermatozoa between source B and C was significant (P<0.05). The difference in spermatozoa with normal acrosome, midpiece and tail in semen between source A and B was significant (P<0.05). The difference in the percentage of progressive motile spermatozoa, the concentration of spermatozoa and normal head morphology in semen among different sources of semen was not significant (P>0.05). The difference in percentage of motile spermatozoa, the percentage of progressive motile spermatozoa, the concentration of spermatozoa, normal acrosome, midpiece and tail, normal head morphology in semen between locally produced and foreign semen was not significant (P>0.05). All examined 15 semen samples were negative for presence of bacteria.

Conclusions: Although the quality of frozen semen derived from Brahman bulls seems to be within normal limit, the post-AI conception rate should be determined to evaluate the fertilizing capacity of the used semen.
Multiple Drug Resistance Pattern in Urinary Tract Infection Patients in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Ahmad Shamweel
Published: August 2019

Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common problem in hospitalized and outdoor patients. It is mainly found in females because of the shortness of the urethra and closeness to anus, which facilitate entrance of fecal micro–flora to urinary tract. Knowledge of local antimicrobial resistance patterns is essential for evidence- based empirical antibiotic prescribing.

Objective: The main aim of this study was to analyze the drug resistance pattern of bacterial isolates from suspected urinary tract infection (UTI) patients in Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.

Methodology: This cross- sectional study was carried out in Al-Kharj region of Saudi Arabia from 1st. September, 2016 to 28th. February, 2017. Midstream urine specimens were collected from patients at a general hospital. The specimens were cultured and the isolates were identified using standard microbiological techniques. The antibiotic susceptibilities of the isolates were also determined.

Results: The number of patients with urinary tract infection who yielded positive cultures from their mid stream urine specimens was 249(12.0%) out of 2064 specimens. The commonest isolates were Escherichia coli (53.4%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (28.5%). Other bacterial pathogens were Proteus mirabilis (5.2%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (4.4%), Streptococcus agalactiae (6.0%) and Enterococcus faecalis. (2.5%).

Conclusions: E. coli is the most common causative agent of urinary tract infection followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae. Ampicillin, Augmentin, Cotrimoxazole, Norfloxacin and Nalidixic acid have the highest resistance rates against both these pathogens. No isolate is found to be resistant to imipenem.

Bangladesh Journal of Infectious Diseases 2019;6(1):3-7
Implementasi Manajemen Pembelajaran Saintifik di Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Tampung Penyang Palangka Raya
Authors: Widianto I  Putu
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi manajemen pembelajaran pada mata kuliah yang menggunakan pembelajaran saintifik di IAHN-TP Palangka Raya. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan desain deskriptif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Institut Agama Hindu Negeri Tampung Penyang Palangka Raya Indonesia. Peneliti mengumpulkan berbagai informasi dengan wawancara tak berstruktur dan observasi tersamar. Analisis data hasil wawancara dengan model interaktif analysis model dari Miles dan Huberman serta analisis data hasil observasi dilakukan dengan metode checklist. Hasil penelitian menunjukan tahapan manajemen pembelajaran saintifik terdiri dari tahapan perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan pengawasan pembelajaran.
Upacara Ngelangkang Pengaus Sebagai Wujud Yajna Umat Hindu Kaharingan Suku Dayak Lawangan
Authors: Eka Nali , Setiyawan Melky , Suarta Komang
Published: August 2019

Suku Dayak Lawangan yang beragama Hindu Kaharingan memiliki suatu upacara kematian yang dilaksanakan setahun setelah upacara kematian yaitu upacara Ngalangkang yang memiliki arti untuk memperingati kematian dari keluarga yang meninggal dimana upacara Ngalangkang tersebut dilaksanakan setiap tahun sebanyak tiga tahun berturut-turut dan puncaknya yaitu ditahun ketiga yang merupakan Ngalangkang Pengaus atau Ngalangkang terakhir. Upacara Ngalangkang Pengaus merupakan penerapan ajaran Tri Kerangka Dasar Agama Hindu yaitu Tattwa,  Susila, dan upacara. Nilai Tattwa terlihat dalam keyakinan umat Hindu Suku Dayak Lawangan tentang struktur Ketuhanan yang ada dimana segala sesuatu berasal dari Juss Tuha Allah Taala dan akan kembali kepada-Nya. Nilai Susila yang terkadung dalam Upacara Ngalangkang Pengaus yaitu sesuai dengan ajaran agama Hindu seperti ajaran Pitra Rna, Ahimsa, Punia, tidak boleh berjudi, tidak boleh Mada dan tidak boleh Sastraghana. Nilai upacara yang terkandung dalam Upacara Ngalangkang Pengaus adalah keterampilan dalam Pander Jampa dan juga keterampilan dalam membuat sarana-sarana yang digunakan dalam upacara. Upacara Ngalangkang Pengaus pada umat Hindu Suku Dayak Lawangan dalam Panca Yajna merupakan implementasi dari semua ajaran Panca Yajna yaitu ajaran Dewa Yajna, Pitra Yajna, Rsi Yajna, Manusa Yajna dan BhutaYajna, namun yang paling utama Upacara Ngalangkang Pengaus merupakan bentuk penerapan dari Pitra Yajna.

Kata Kunci: Ngalangkang Pengaus, Panca Yajna, Hindu Kaharingan Dayak Lawangan
Nilai Pendidikan Agama Hindu Dalam Lontar Swargarohana Parwa
Authors: Ariyoga I Nyoman
Published: August 2019

Masyarakat Indonesia khususnya masyarakat Hindu memiliki kearifan lokal tersendiri yang merupakan budaya asli yang telah diturunkan secara turun-temurun. Salah satu kearifan lokal masyarakat Hindu adalah cerita yang terdapat dalam naskah lontar. Ajaran agama Hindu banyak sekali terdapat di dalam naskah-naskah lontar di baik itu berupa Babad, Tantri maupun dalam epos Mahabharata dan Ramayana. Di dalam konsep cerita tersebut banyak sekali terdapat ajaran pendidikan agama hindu yang secara langsung dapat diterapkan dalam menjalani hidup di dunia ini. Dengan demikian penulis tertarik untuk menulis secara lebih luas tentang cerita di  Lontar Swargarohana Parwa yang terdapat dalam Mahabharata. Lontar Swargarohana Parwa  merupakan parwa kedelapan belas bagian terakhir dalam Mahabharata. Cerita ini berisi tentang Yudistira mencapai surga tapi beliau memilih tinggal di neraka bersama saudara-saudara serta istrinya dari pada tinggal di surga bersama Korawa dan Sekuni, namun beberapa saat kemudian keadaan berbalik yang tadinya neraka menjadi surga begitu juga sebaliknya. Dalam Lontar Swargarohana Parwa terdapat banyak sekali nilai-nilai pendidikan agama Hindu yang terkadung didalamnya sehingga penulisan ini dilaksanakan untuk mengulas Lontar Swargarohana Parwa dilihat dari kajian pendidikan agama Hindu.

Kata Kunci: Pendidikan Agama Hindu, Lontar Swargarohana Parwa
BAHASA GURU DALAM MENGEKSPRESIKAN PENGHARGAAN (REWARD) DAN HUKUMAN (PUNISHMENT) KEPADA SISWA DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK (TK ) AISYIYAH IV KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Asparida Asparida
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine the teachers' use of language in expressing appreciation and punishment in Kindergarten (TK ) Aisyiyah IV Bengkulu City. The theory is used with respect to theories of language teachers, the theory of appreciation, and the theory of punishment. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. With the source data comes from the learning activities undertaken by teachers and students in kindergarten classes B-1 and B-3 IV Aisyiyah city of Bengkulu with data in the form of language teachers in learning activities obtained from the recording. Data collection techniques using the recording techniques. Then, data analysis techniques with the following steps: (a) transcription, (b) identification, (c) reduction, (d) coding and classification, (e) interpretation, and (f) conclusion. The study suggests that teachers in TK Aisyiyah IV Bengkulu award by 28 dialog (51.85%) in Teaching and Learning Activities (KBM) in the Class B-1 from a total of 54 teachers dialog. While the teaching in the class B-3 teachers awarded the dialogue as much as 22 (30.55%) of the number of teachers is 72 dialog dialog. Both of KBM in the Class B-1 as well as teaching at the Class B-3, overall teacher award in the form of praise. Forms of teacher praise given the form of words: children pious, smart kid, smart, dear, industrious boy, the son of a quick, great kids, correct, and neat. Then, in giving punishment (punishment) there are 4 dialog teachers (0.74%) in Teaching and Learning Activities (KBM) in the Class B-1 of the overall total of 54 teachers dialog dialog. Whereas the KBM in Class B-3, the teacher punishes the dialogue as much as 13 (1.80%) of the overall dialogue sebayak 72 teacher dialogue. Punishment by teachers, both in the Class B-1 and the Class B-3 as a whole in the form of preventive punishment in the form of advice and words of command and the contents of the advice, such as the use of the phrase should not, take turns speaking, no, not a pious child, should see the teacher, should not break, should not eat, repeat attached, should not be throwing, and should not be saying nasty.
KAJIAN PENGGUNAAN BAHASA GURU SMA NEGERI 8 BENGKULU SELATAN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2011/2012
Authors: Sumarsih Sumarsih
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengdeskripsikan penggunaan bahasa Indonesia pada guru SMA Negeri 8 Bengkulu Selatan secara lisan pada saat proses belajar mengajar sesuai dengan fakta-fakta yang ditemukan di lapangan. Data pada penelitian ini dikumpulkan  dengan teknik pengamatan dan rekaman. Data yang telah diperoleh dianalisis dengan langkah-langkah: (1) transkripsi data, (2) kodifikasi data, (3) klasifikasi data, (4) interpretasi data, (5) menarik keSimpulan. Temuan penelitian data menunjukkan bahwa bahasa yang digunakan guru SMA Negeri 8 Bengkulu Selatan adalah bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Serawai. Bahasa yang digunakan ini mengandung fungsi personal atau pribadi, fungsi direktif, dan fungsi referensial. Tindak tutur yang diTemuankan meliputi tindak tutur representatif, tindak tutur direktif, tindak tutur ekspresif, dan tindak tutur interogatif.This research purpose  was to describe the state of the usage of Indonesian  at SMAN 8 South Bengkulu teacher verbally during the learning process in accordance with  facts found  in the field. Data collection in this research was done by observation and recording technique. Data which have been obtained were  analysed with the steps:  1) data collecting, (2) transcription of data, (3) codification of data, (4) classification of data, (5)  interpretation of data, (6) making concluding. The results of research  show that the use of Ianguage teacher at SMAN 8  Bengkulu Selatan is Indonesian languages anda Serawai languages.  This languages included personal function, directive function, and reference function. speech  act which yielded included a  representative speech act, directive speech act, expressive speech act, and interogative speech act.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS GURU DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING DI SEKOLAH ISLAM TERPADU (SIT)
Authors: Farisi Salman , Hulmansyah Hulmansyah , Huda Nurul
Published: August 2019

This study is to determine the effect of service quality and job satisfaction on the loyalty of teachers and employees in the Integrated Islamic School, using path analysis test using pathPLS 3.0, which is a causal step (path of coefficient) strategy, this model aims to determine the direct and indirect set of independent variables (exogenous) to the dependent variable (endogenous), path keofisien value or the magnitude of the relationship or the effect of latent constructs carried out by the Bootrapping procedure measurement results show significant results this means that service quality variables are able to strengthen the variable job satisfaction and loyalty variables. Respondents in this study were teachers and employees of the Integrated Islamic School in the Banyuwangi Regency area, which amounted to 145 samples using non probability sampling techniques with a purposive sampling approach. The results showed that service quality has a significant direct effect as well as through job satisfaction as a mediator of loyalty. It is known that the indirect effect of the job satisfaction variable as mediator on loyalty variables is stronger than the direct effect of the service quality variable on the loyalty variable.