bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Desain Modul Sejarah Artefak Islam Gorontalo Berbasis Android Sebagai Penunjang Pembelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Dumbela Rama Yudha , Pomalingo Samsi , Sarlin Muhammad , Cuga Candra
Published: August 2022

Gambar 2.2 Bagan Kerangka Berfikir Pembelajaran IPS di SDN 4 Batudaa, Kabupaten Gorontalo kelas IV bahan ajar yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran tema 5 (Pahlawanku) berupa buku teks yang disediakan dari sekolah namun belum adanya bahan ajar berbasis sejarah artefak islam gorontalo. Pengembangan mencakup tiga hal pokok, yaitu media, materi dan bahasa. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul sejarah artefak islam gorontalo berbasis android sebagai penunjang pembelajaran kontekstual pada kelas IV SDN 4 Batudaa Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Research and Development (R&D) yang menggunakan prosedur Thiagarajan. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat penilaian ahli media, ahli bahasa, ahli materi, peserta didik dan guru kelas. Penelitian ini dilakukan  di SDN 4 Batudaa Kabupaten Gorontalo, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket, wawancara, studi dokumen dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan penelitian  ini diperoleh produk dengan penilaian ahli media sebesar 85,5%; ahli materi sebesar 98,6%; ahli bahasa sebesar 96,8% dengan kriteria kelayakan “Sangat Layak”. Kemudian produk di uji coba. Uji coba produk oleh peserta didik mendapatkan hasil 76,9% dan hasil tanggapan guru sebesar 96,5%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul sejarah artefak islam gorontalo berbasis android sangat layak untuk dimanfaatkan dalam pembelajaran di SDN 4 Batudaa Kabupaten Gorontalo.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Android ”Opera Juragan” pada Materi Operasi Hitung di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Widiyanti Mirta , Anugraheni Indri
Published: August 2022

Penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh analisis kebutuhan berdasarkan hasil observasi dan wawancara yang dilakukan di SD Kristen 04 Eben Haezer Salatiga. Proses pembelajaran saat mata pelajaran matematika, guru hanya menggunakan media pembelajaran seperti video, dan buku paket. Oleh karena itu, peserta didik beranggapan bahwa mata pelajaran matematika sulit dan membosankan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengembangkan media pembelajaran matematika berbasis android pada materi operasi hitung penjumlahan dan pengurangan bilangan cacah kelas 3 SD; (2) menguji tingkat kelayakan media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D), dengan mengadaptasi model pengembangan ADDIE. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam pengembangan media “OPERA JURAGAN” adalah observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil validitas yang diberikan validator, yaitu dengan cara menghitung nilai validasi. Hasil validasi media “OPERA JURAGAN” memperoleh skor sebesar 91% dari ahli materi; 92% dari ahli media; dan 77% dari praktisi (guru). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa media “OPERA JURAGAN” memperoleh kriteria sangat valid sehingga layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran materi operasi hitung kelas III Sekolah Dasar.
Peningkatan Motivasi Membaca dan Menulis Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL)
Authors: Farhani Nadia Azizah , Rusmawan Rusmawan , Suyatini Maria Magdalena
Published: August 2022

Guru merupakan pembimbing bagi siswa pada saat melaksanakan proses pembelajaran agar proses pembelajaran menjadi menyenangkan dan bermakna. Guru juga memiliki peran sebagai motivator untuk membangkitkan minat belajar siswa. Motivasi meningkatkan keinginan siswa untuk belajar. Problem Based Learning (PBL) digunakan untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui langkah-langkah penerapan model Problem Based Learning (PBL) untuk meningkatkan motivasi membaca dan menulis siswa kelas IIIB SD N Grojogan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang mengkaji peningkatan motivasi membaca dan menulis. Pada siklus I penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 49% (11 siswa dari 23 siswa) memiliki motivasi membaca dan menulis yang baik. Pada siklus II menggunakan model PBL terjadi peningkatan motivasi membaca dan menulis siswa hingga 83% (19 siswa dari 23 siswa). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa model PBL mampu meningkatkan motivasi membaca dan menulis siswa
Pengaruh Model Discovery Learning Berbantu Media Audio Visual terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Damayanti Alfina , Setyaningsih Maryanti
Published: August 2022

Era globalisasi dalam dunia pendidikan merupakan sebuah tantangan bagi guru agar dapat mengembangkan model pembelajaran yang lebih kreatif dan inovatif karena model maupun media pembelajaran sangat berperan penting dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Discovery Learning berbantu media audio visual untuk meningkatkan hasi belajar IPA siswa siswa kelas II SDN Jatirahayu V. Peneltian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimental design dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 peserta didik dengan 30 peserta didik dikelas II-A sebagai kelas eksperimen dan 30 peserta didik dikelas II-B sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil review bedasarkan estimasi spekulasi memperoleh thitung sebesar 2,281 > ttabel sebesar 2,015 dengan menggunakan perhitungan uji-t. Sehingga kesimpulannya H1 diterima. Bedasarkan hasil tersebut terbukti bahwa terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran Discovery Learning berbantu media audio visual terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas II SDN Jatirahayu V.
Developing Educational Videos Containing Authentic Interaction Video Clips for Teaching Language Functions
Authors: Purwanti Indah Tri , Eliwarti Eliwarti , Prawati Atni , Aruan Rumiri Rotua
Published: August 2022

Videos containing authentic interaction-based video clips play an important role in facilitating EFL learners to study the target language. This study aimed to develop video lectures containing authentic interaction-based video clips, which can facilitate students in learning requests and apology speech acts. This study employed Research and Development using the ADDIE model. The analysis phase showed that it is necessary to develop the videos. Experts’ evaluations showed that the videos were acceptable, relevant, usable, and appropriate to a very high extent. The students’ evaluation revealed that the videos were valid and applicable to a high extent. In the implementation of the videos, it was revealed that there was a significant increase in the students’ ability. This means that the content of the videos was significant to increase the students’ ability. This means that the products of this research can be applied as lecture videos or instructional devices in teaching and learning devices for independent study.
Praktikalitas E-Module Berbasis Model Creative Problem Solving (CPS) untuk Materi Fluida Dinamis Terintegrasi Keterampilan Abad 21
Authors: Widya Widya , Yusmanila Yusmanila , Zaturrahmi Zaturrahmi , Ikhwan Khairul
Published: August 2022

Keterampilan abad 21 merupakan keterampilan yang harus dikuasai siswa agar mampu bersaing di era revolusi 4.0 ini. Salah satu langkah yang dapat dilakukan guru adalah mengembangkan bahan ajar  digital yang sesuai dengan kondisi saat ini. Bahan ajar dikembangkan berbasis suatu model pembelajaran agar mempermudah pencapaian kompetensi yang diharapkan.  Model CPS membantu siswa menguasai keterampilan  abad ke-21. Oleh karena itu, perlu dikembangkan bahan ajar digital (e-modul) berbasis model CPS terintegrasi keterampilan abad 21.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan prototipe e-modul berbasis model CPS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prototipe e-modul fisika berdasarkan model CPS teintegrasi keterampilan abad 21 sudah memenuhi kriteria praktis dengan nilai 89,06 dari perspektif guru dan 80,93 dari perspektif siswa
Pengaruh Media Aplikasi Wordwall dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran IPA di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Savira Annisa , Gunawan Rudy
Published: August 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat hasil belajar mata pelajaran IPA menggunakan aplikasi wordwall Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya nilai peserta didik IV pada mata pelajaran IPA. Dilihat dari hasil ulangan harian peserta didik untuk mata pelajaran IPA tidak ada yang mampu untuk mencapai nilai ketuntasan minimum yang telah ditetapkan pihak sekolah yakni 70. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu 30 butir soal pilihan ganda, instrument tersebut telah dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reabilitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif kuasi eksperimen atau eksperimen semu. Dimana dalam metode ini terdapat kelas kontrol yaitu IV-B dan kelas eksperimen yaitu IV D. Sehingga dari data yang diperoleh kelas kontrol nilai tertinggi ialah 80 dan nilai terendah ialah 50, sedangkan kelas eksperimen data nilai tertinggi yang diperoleh ialah 100 dan nilai terendah ialah 56. Hipotesis penelitian ini menggunakan Uji-t. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu 0,05 > 0,093 artinya terdapat pengaruh media aplikasi wordwall terhadap hasil belajar IPA kelas IV.
Pendidikan Multikultural di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Nawangsih Elok , Sabarudin Sabarudin , Daheri Mirzon , Eviliani Eviliani
Published: August 2022

Latar belakang penelitian yakni ada berbagai suku-suku, dan budaya yang ada di Indonesia. Keberagaman menjadi kekuatan sosial untuk membangun bangsa. Konflik-konflik yang ada dibeberapa tempat di Indonesia merupakan gambaran bagaimana keragaman dapat menciptakan kekerasan dan kehilangan.Tujuan penulisan jurnal ini untuk yakni bagaimana Persepsi mahasiswa terhadap konten multikulturalisme dalam konsep perkulihan pendidikan Islam Multikultural, bagaimana persepsi mahasiswa terhadap implementasi multikulturalisme dalam pendidikan Islam multikultural, bagaimana persepsi mahasiswa terhadap strategi yang digunakan penanaman nilai-nilai multikulturalisme dalam perkulihan pendidikan Islam Multikultural. Jenis penelitian ini berjenis kualitatif (qualitative research), melalui model kritis-deskriptif. Dalam pengumpulan data untuk bahan analisa, digunakan teknik field research (studi lapangan), metode wawancara untuk dijadikan sebagai data primer, Sedangkan untuk data-data sekunder peneliti mengutip karya ilmiah berbentuk buku maupun artikel ilmiah. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh maka dapat disimpulkan Multikulturalisme mencerminkan harmoni antara mencari persamaan dan kontras sosial, memberdayakan orang untuk mengikuti dan memperluas cakrawala sosial dan sosial mereka sendiri. Mengaplikasikan saling menghargai sesama berbedaan, ras, suku, budaya, bahasa, dan agama ikut serta dalam bermusyawarah dan berkumpul untuk menemukan hal-hal baru di masyarakat
The Implementation of Curriculum Policies in State Islamic Madrasahs
Authors: Ismail Ismail , Sukoco Sugeng , Syafaruddin Syafaruddin , Syukri Makmur
Published: August 2022

Madrasah internal policies are needed in implementing the curriculum as an effort to adapt to changes and community needs. This study aims to describe the implementation of curriculum implementation policies in state madrasah ibtidaiyah in Central Tapanuli Regency (MIN 3, 4, and 7). This study seeks to describe or describe data obtained from the field or literature related to PAI curriculum management in MIN 3, 4 and 7 Central Tapanuli Regency. The informants or resource persons are the head of the madrasa, the deputy head of the madrasa in the curriculum field, and the teacher of PAI subjects. The results of this study indicate that the overall implementation of the Islamic religious education curriculum in MIN Central Tapanuli Regency is well implemented. It is characterized by (1) planning aspects; includes analysis of the needs and conditions of local communities, analysis of the availability and readiness of resources in madrasas, analysis of supporting programs implemented in the agenda of the annual work meeting (2) implementation aspects; including optimizing the role of supervisors and monitoring the head of madrasah, implementing training to improve the competence and quality of teachers, as well as coordinating with teachers in madrasas in the weekly meeting agenda, (3) evaluation aspects; includes an assessment every year, in the form of program evaluations in the curriculum, planning learning tools, and evaluating students.
Konsep Pendidikan Berwawasan Lingkungan dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Yamin Mohamad , Ahmad Nurwadjah , Suhartini Andewi
Published: August 2022

Dari pandangan teologis, manusia harus mampu mengapresiasi lingkungan. Etika agama terhadap alam membawa manusia untuk bertanggung jawab sehingga mereka dapat menghindari kerusakan. Dengan kata lain, membuang sampah di lingkungan berarti menghancurkan manusia itu sendiri. Pendidikan agama Islam adalah proses pemberian ilmu dan nilai-nilai keislaman kepada peserta didik melalui pendidikan, tempat tinggal, bimbingan, didikan, pengawasan dan bimbingan untuk mencapai keselarasan dan kesempurnaan antara dunia ini dan kehidupan yang akan datang. SMPN 7 Program Sekolah Adiwiyata di  Cirebon terdiri dari empat aspek: kebijakan hijau, implementasi kurikulum hijau, kegiatan partisipatif dan pemanfaatan fasilitas hijau. SMPN 7 Faktor-faktor yang mendukung pelaksanaan program Adiwiyata di kota Cirebon: semua sektor komunitas sekolah, kerjasama yang baik dengan peralatan dan infrastruktur yang berwawasan lingkungan, dan dukungan dari aktor eksternal termasuk Badan Lingkungan Hidup (DLH). Kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan program Adwiyata adalah anggaran dan kepekaan siswa.
Analisis Framing Robert N Entmant mengenai Kebijakan Sekolah Online Jadi Pilihan Saat Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Portal Berita Kompas.com dan Republika co.id
Authors: Dewi Resta Tyara , Setiawan Hendra
Published: August 2022

Kebijakan pemerintah menetapkan peraturan sekolah online atau pembelajaran jarak jauh (PJJ) di masa pandemi covid-19 sejak 16 Maret 2020, hal itu dikarenakan demi memutus penyebaran virus covid-19 dan mengurangi kerumunan masyarakat di sekitar lingkungan sekolah. Saat adanya wabah pandemi covid-19 dunia pendidikan mengalami pergeseran yang sangat signnifikan di Indonesia. Namun, solusi tidak menjadi penghambat bagi anak-anak untuk semangat belajar di rumah dan tidak lepas terus menerus dibimbing oleh orang tua dan guru agar kreativitas anak-anak dalam belajar tidak menurun. Dengan belajar di rumah anak-anak mampu mengekspresikan diri sesuai kemampuan daya pikir dan kreativitas yang dimiliki oleh setiap anak didik berbeda-beda. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah model framing Robert N. Entmant dengan teknik analisis deskriptif-interpretif, dan metode pengumpulan data dokumentasi berupa berita online kompas.com dan republika co.id. Hasil dari penerapan metode framing tersebut dapat ditentukan dengan seleksi isu dan penekanan atau penonjolan aspek-aspek tertentu dari realitas fakta yang kompleks dan beragam. Dari analisis tersebut, adanya perbandingan diantara kedua berita, diantaranya menentukan define of problem (peristiwa dilihat sebagai apa), diagnose causes (siapa penyebab masalah), make moral judgement (penilaian atas penyebab masalah), dan treatment recommendation (saran penanggulangan masalah).
Efektifitas Media Flashcard untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Kemandirian Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Aziza One Maoera , Yulia Cici
Published: August 2022

Flashcard merupakan salah satu media yang digunakan untuk menyampaikan materi pembelajaran. Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa media ini dapat membantu peserta didik memahami gambar dan foto serta memperlancar pemahaman dan ingatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas media flashcard untuk meningkatkan pemahaman kemandirian belajar peserta didik. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan eksperimen untuk melihat perubahan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dengan media flashcard. Desain eksperimen yang digunakan adalah pre eksperimen dalam bentuk pretest dan posttest one group design. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 48 Jakarta dan melibatkan siswa kelas VIIC dengan jumlah 10 siswa, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket yang diberikan saat pretest dan posttest. Analisis data menggunakan deskripsi data dan pengujian hipotesis dengan uji Wilxocon. Berdasarkan hasil dari perhitungan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, maka nilai Z yang didapat sebesar -2,807 dengan p value (Asymp. Sig 2 tailed) sebesar 0,005 di mana kurang dari batas kritis penelitian 0,05 sehingga keputusan hipotesis adalah menerima H1 atau yang berarti terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok pretest dan posttest yang menggunakan flashcard. Dengan demikian, disimpulkan bahwa media flashcard efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman kemandirian belajar peserta didik.
Uma Leitura de «Vicente», de Miguel Torga
Authors: Campos André
Published: August 2022

Propõe-se uma leitura de “Vicente”, conto de Miguel Torga incluído no volume Bichos (originalmente publicado em 1940). Sublinha-se a sua específica historicidade, analisa-se o exercício dialéctico de subversão do imaginário simbólico deste episódio bíblico (seus mitemas e arquétipos, suas conotações e dicotomias) e enquadra-se o mito diluviano aqui evocado numa tradição re-genesíaca pré-existente e transcivilizacional (o que remeterá à Epopeia de Gilgamesh e às Metamorfoses, de Ovídio). Ensaia-se, a partir de Gilbert Durand, um exame mitocrítico dos principais núcleos semânticos e verbais e avança-se a hipótese do fogo prometaico como mito latente.
DESCRIPTION OF HUSSAIN BOYKARA IN MIRZO BABUR`S "BABURNAMA".
Authors: Savantic
Published: August 2022

This article briefly talks about how Babur Mirzo gave and described Husain Boygaro in his world-famous work "Boburnoma".
On the relation between cross-linguistic influence, between-language priming and language proficiency: priming of ungrammatical adjective placement in bilingual Spanish-Dutch and French-Dutch children
Authors: van Dijk Chantal , Unsworth Sharon
Published: August 2022

After hearing a structure in one language, bilinguals are more likely to produce the same structure in their other language. Such between-language priming is often interpreted as evidence for shared syntactic representations between a bilingual’s two languages and is positively related to proficiency. Recently, shared syntactic structures and structural priming have been invoked to explain cross-linguistic influence in bilingual children. This paper examines the relation between cross-linguistic influence, between-language priming and language proficiency. Almost all studies on between-language priming have focussed on grammatical structures. However, cross-linguistic influence has also been found to result in ungrammatical structures. In this study, we investigated whether ungrammatical adjective placement can be primed from a Germanic language to a Romance language and vice versa, and how to best account for any such priming. Furthermore, we examined the role of proficiency in explaining priming effects and whether this fits with an error-based learning account. Our results show that it is possible to prime ungrammatical structures, that this is lexically constrained, and that it is more likely to occur at lower levels of proficiency. We argue that the same mechanisms underlying grammatical priming can also explain our findings of ungrammatical priming.
PERAN GURU DALAM MEMBIMBING KESULITAN BELAJAR MENULIS PADA SISWA KELAS III DI SD NEGERI MANGGALA
Authors: Harianti
Published: August 2022

PERAN GURU DALAM MEMBIMBING KESULITAN BELAJAR MENULIS PADA SISWA KELAS III DISD NEGERI MANGGALA
Same taxonomy but different implications: a call for further improvement in the lexicon and transparency among post-publication correction mechanisms
Authors: Helal Lucas , Goldim José Roberto
Published: August 2022

Briefly, post-publication mechanisms are resources that the academic community has to identify intentional and unintentional mistakes of a given published manuscript and claim for positive attitudes of the responsible party7. The process is not superficial and whenever editors, publishers or authors are flagged because of a potential mistake, an internal process of investigation starts with an ultimate decision that varies according to the severity of the issue. Among the available mechanisms, the retraction is perhaps its most widespread (and emphatic) one. Here we discuss the role of taxonomy on retractions among different repercussion for stakeholders as well as the problem of the uninformative notes of retractions.
Testing the potential of using coarse-grain feldspars for post-IR IRSL dating of calcium sulphate-wedge growth in the Atacama Desert
Authors: Zinelabedin Aline , Riedesel Svenja , Reimann Tony , Ritter Benedikt , Dunai Tibor
Published: August 2022

The growth of vertically laminated calcium-sulphate wedges in the Atacama Desert is assumed to be driven by the interaction of moisture supply and salt dynamics in the subsurface. Geochronological data of these wedge laminations is yet sparse but indispensable to resolve wedge-growth phases and episodes of moisture supply and to use these deposits as a palaeoclimate archive in the hyperarid environment. Our pilot study presents a first approach of dating a calcium-sulphate wedge from the Atacama Desert using coarse-grain feldspar luminescence dating. Our results show a widespread and clustered equivalent-dose distribution of two wedge samples from ~20 Gy up to saturation. Optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) of quartz revealed unsuitable properties for dating wedge deposits. Consequently, we applied post-infrared infrared stimulated luminescence (post-IR IRSL) to coarse-grained feldspars. Since feldspar single-grain measurements yielded a low number of luminescent grains, we used 1 mm aliquots as reliable single-grain proxies for genuine single-grain measurements. Data from energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDX) showed that the feldspar single grains have large differences in their internal K content, resulting in an averaged internal K content of 3.9 ± 1.0 % for all luminescent grains. This result was subsequently used for dose rate and age calculations. Our results of equivalent-dose distributions and palaeodoses derived from the minimum age model reveal most recent wedge-growth activities at 10.6 ± 2.2 ka and 7.9 ± 1.8 ka for the two wedge samples.
Extensional Deformation of a Shale-dominated Delta: Tarakan Basin, Offshore Indonesia
Authors: Erdi Aurio , Jackson Christopher , Soto Juan
Published: August 2022

Deformation on shale-rich continental margins is commonly associated with thin-skinned extension above mobile shales. Normal faulting and shale mobilization are widespread on such margins, being associated with and controlled by progradation and gravitational failure of deltaic sedimentary wedges. However, due to limitations in our ability to seismically imaging these mobile shales, our understanding of how base-shale relief controls deformation, and the shape, size, and distribution of shale structures remain poorly understood. We here use 3D seismic reflection data from the Tarakan Basin, offshore Indonesia to investigate the temporal and spatial evolution of thin-skinned deformations of the Neogene sedimentary section. Our detailed seismic interpretation reveals long (≤ 74 km), concave- and convex-into-the-basin faults, dipping both basinward (eastwards) and locally landward (westwards), which detach downwards on a basal mobile shale (Middle Miocene). The base of the shale unit dips gently (< 17o) seaward, although older (Paleogene), rift-related normal faults mean a local base-shale relief is present. Our analysis of isochron (thickness map) analysis shows that supra-shale normal faulting commenced in the Middle Miocene and was accompanied by the formation of hanging wall rollover folds and associated crestal grabens, with the subsequent along- and across strike migration of strain being related to the nucleation, lateral linkage, and reactivation of individual fault systems. Updip growth faulting was also accompanied by the downslope flow of mobile shale, margin-parallel and-perpendicular differential loading, and local contraction and mobile shale-upbuilding, resulting in the growth of large, margin-parallel shale anticlines further downdip. These faults and anticlines are locally overlain by tall (≤ 5 km) mud diapirs and volcanoes. We suggest that variations in the rate of sediment loading, mobile shale flow, fault growth, and gravitational failure above a seaward-dipping, but slightly rugose base-shale surface, controlled Neogene deformations in the Tarakan Basin. We also demonstrate how variations in the trend and dip of the base-shale surface influences the position, timing, and evolution of supra-shale faults and their associated depocenters along shale-rich, delta-fed clastic margins.
Field’s Spatial Variation Influenced Outcomes more so than N-fertiliser, FYM, Cover Crops or Their Legacy Effects Following Conversion to a No-till Arable System
Authors: Natalio Ana , Richards Andrew
Published: August 2022

No-till in agricultural arable systems is a practice that offers benefits to soil health. Combined with methods such as the incorporation of crop residues and manures, no-till can influence the dynamics of soil organic carbon (SOC) and organic matter (SOM), crop productivity and nutrient status. These turnovers are shaped by spatial and temporal factors and associated microbial mineralisation processes. There is a lack of diachronic large-scale field studies that include baseline data and seasonal variations in arable systems. This study aimed to investigate the interaction between microbial and soil physicochemical properties as they evolved over time during the transition from full-inversion to no-till. It utilised a combination of soil microbial assays (microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN) with bio-physico-chemical analyses (SOC and SOM quantification, textural class, pH, gravimetric water content (GWC), and macronutrients to assess soil over a period of two-years. Two experiments were established within the same four-hectare field, one on a relatively level area (Experiment-1) and another on a slope (Experiment-2). Experiment-1 treatments consisted of Farmyard Manure (FYM), Green Manure (GM) and Standard Practice (SP = Control). Experiment-2 was a repeat of Experiment-1, but without the FYM treatment. Soil was sampled twice per crop season, in Spring and Autumn, in Expriment-1, and in Autumn only in Experiment-2. Diachronic analyses were applied to quantify changes in SOC and SOM, MBC and MBN, and associated physicochemical properties. The results from shifting to a no-till system were influenced by spatial and temporal variations that were not always linked to management practices. This two-year study demonstrated that the quantification of SOC and SOM were poor predictors of change in management practices over the timeframe of the study, but that microbial biomass responded quickly to the incorporation of FYM. SOC and SOM were affected by texture class, but not significantly by inputs, and associated with extractable Ca2+ and %tN. This study demonstrated that diachronic studies increase our understanding of SOC, SOM, MBC and MBN dynamics and the impacts of short-term impacts of change in soil management practices. Furthermore, spatial variation within one field was found to lead to different outcomes and a better predictor in response to those management practices.
MacroSheds: a synthesis of long-term biogeochemical, hydroclimatic, and geospatial data from small watershed ecosystem studies
Authors: Vlah Michael , Rhea Spencer , Bernhardt Emily , DelVecchia Amanda , Gubbins Nick , Slaughter Weston , Thellman Audrey , Ross Matt
Published: August 2022

The U.S. Federal Government supports hundreds of watershed ecosystem monitoring efforts from which solute fluxes can be calculated. While details of instrumentation and sampling methods vary across these studies, the types of data collected and the questions that motivate their analysis are remarkably similar. Nevertheless, little effort toward the compilation of these datasets has previously been made, and comparative watershed analyses have remained limited in scale. The MacroSheds project has developed a flexible, future-friendly system for continually harmonizing daily time series of streamflow, precipitation, and solute chemistry from 169+ watershed studies across the U.S., and supplementing each with a comprehensive set of predictive watershed attributes. The MacroSheds dataset is an unprecedented resource for watershed ecosystem science, and for hydrology, as a small-watershed supplement to existing collections of streamflow predictors, like CAMELS and GAGES-II. Macrosheds is accompanied by a web dashboard for visualization and an R package for local analysis.
AI Avatar Tells You What Happened: The First Test of Using AI-Operated Children in Simulated Interviews to Train Investigative Interviewers
Authors: Haginoya Shumpei , Ibe Tatsuro , Yamamoto Shota , Yoshimoto Naruyo , Mizushi Hazuki , Santtila Pekka
Published: August 2022

Background: Previous research has shown that simulated child sexual abuse interview training using avatars paired with feedback and modeling improves interview quality. However, in order to make this approach scalable, the classification of interviewer questions needs to be automated.Objective: We tested an automated question classification system for simulated investigative interviews with children while also providing interventions (feedback and modeling) aimed at improving interview quality. Participants and Setting: Forty-two professionals were randomly assigned to the no intervention, feedback, or modeling group. Methods: The participants conducted two simulated child sexual abuse interviews online while receiving no intervention, feedback or modeling after the first interview. Feedback consisted of the outcome of the alleged case and comments on the quality of the questions asked by the interviewer. Modeling consisted of learning points and videos illustrating good and bad questioning methods.Results: The total percentage of agreement in question coding between human operators and the automated classification was 72% for the main categories (recommended vs. not recommended) and 52% when the eleven subcategories were considered. The intervention groups improved from first to second interview while this was not the case in the no intervention group (intervention x time: p = .007, ηp2 = .28).Conclusions: Automated question classification worked well for classifying the interviewers’ questions allowing interventions to improve the quality of the interviews.
So Many Ways to be an Outsider
Authors: Coleclough Sharon
Published: August 2022

The concept of the nerd and loneliness is an interesting one when we consider the idea of what ‘outsider’ status means and how it is communicated within popular culture. It is important to note that being identified as a nerd does not necessarily align with being lonely or holding outsider status as a negative quality. Indeed, within the mainstream Americanised evolution of the nerd we see the development of someone who although considered ‘strange’ or ‘odd’ and at times ‘other’ by their peers does have value and finds their place within the group, nerd becomes in these circumstances a shorthand for socially awkward rather than a true outsider. 
Exchanges Discourse Podcast
In Conversation with Sharon Coleclough [35:34]
Conquering the Meatspace
Authors: Schaper Benjamin
Published: August 2022

This article analyses how Baran bo Odar’s film Who Am I: Kein System ist sicher (2014) productively engages with its US predecessor The Social Network (2010), directed by David Fincher, to undermine the notion of the lonely nerd. Both films revolve around the distinction between social connections in real and virtual life: on the one hand, this separation allows them to examine the validity of an online community as a remedy for loneliness and a potential catalyst for relationships in embodied meatspace; on the other hand, this enables them to self-reflexively discuss the workings of film narratives. The article will demonstrate how Fincher’s film challenges the notion of the lonely nerd by highlighting its constructedness, while presenting a nerdy protagonist who is not able to overcome his real-life isolation. Who Am I, in contrast, takes on the lonely nerd as a transnationally recognisable archetype mediated through Hollywood’s cinematic hegemony, moulds it into a specifically German context, and establishes firm social bonds for the nerd in meatspace.
On wide-angle photo- and electroproduction of pions to twist-3 accuracy
Authors: Passek-Kumerički Kornelija
Published: August 2022

The wide-angle photo- and electroproduction of pions is investigated within the handbag mechanism in which the γ (∗)N → πN0 amplitudes factorize into subprocess amplitudes,γ (∗) q → πq0 , and form factors representing 1/x-moments of generalized parton distributions (GPDs). The subprocess is calculated to twist-3 accuracy taking into account both the 2- and 3-body Fock components of the pion. The cross-sections are compared to experiment and spin-effects are discussed.
“A ‘Little Armenia’ In The Caribbean”: The Armenian Heritage Cruise As A Simulacrum
Authors: Nalbantian Tsolin
Published: August 2022

First held in 1998 with only a couple of hundred Armenians in attendance, in its last incarnation in 2020, the Armenian Heritage Cruise (AHC)— the “Original Armenian Cruise” —hosted over 1,000 participants coming from over ten countries including the United States, Canada, Argentina, Venezuela, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, France, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq, Australia, and Armenia. Based on on-site participant observation and twenty open-ended interviews with cruise attendees between 2007–2015 and the chair of AHC committee in 2018, in addition to the analysis of the AHC promotional and published material (2007–2020), this article argues that the annual AHC is a simulacrum of the organizers’ and participants’ fantasies of Armenia ( Baudrillard 1994 , 6). The simulacrum, an exclusive and serviced tropical fantasy in the middle of the Caribbean, catered to passengers with buying power who consumed the messages of an idealized, “better” Armenia. It likewise “freed” Armenians from a marginalization they claimed to experience in the communities where they usually live, even as these places were also a source of pride, had established Armenian institutions, or were even in the “real” Armenia.
Gender and the Academy of Management Journal: A Thirty-Year Study
Authors: Aluchna Maria , Bedi Akanksha , Honig Benson
Published: August 2022

This article examines the gap in gender bias-related publication using the Academy of Management Journal, a top-tier management journal, as a reference point. Specifically, we examine, over time, the difference in publication rates for women, men, and the characteristics of diverse teams of scholars in terms of their publication results.
O afeto em Deleuze: O regime cristalino e o processo afetivo da imagem-tempo no cinema
Authors: Lima Marília Xavier , Alvarenga Nilson Assunção
Published: August 2022

Propomos, neste trabalho, compreender como o filósofo Gilles Deleuze, em seus estudos sobre cinema, faz uma reflexão do conceito de afeto no processo perceptivo do espectador.  Dessa forma, analisaremos a discussão em torno dos signos da imagem cinematográfica e o pensamento envolvido no debate deleuzeano a fim de entender a experiência espectorial no cinema.
Intersecções: o rompimento de fronteiras entre artes e comunicação
Authors: Covaleski Rogério Luiz
Published: August 2022

Observar aproximações e intersecções entre obras artísticas e ações comunicativas, a partir das confluências entre a cultura de massa, os produtos midiáticos de entretenimento e as formas de expressões em diferentes artes, que de alguma forma se relacionam e colaboram na constituição da comunicação publicitária contemporânea. O texto se propõe a verificar confluências e a seguir um percurso associativo, buscando apontar elementos constituintes de um processo de evolução da linguagem publicitária.
A Fotografia como suporte da Reportagem político-social na Imprensa Escrita do Porto: os casos do Jornal de Notícias, O Primeiro de Janeiro e O Comércio do Porto (1974/2004).
Authors: Machado Liliana Mesquita
Published: August 2022

A reportagem assume-se como um género que exige a investigação e uma dose de criatividade escrita, de modo a tornar-se apelativa, havendo uma aproximação à literatura, sem perder, no entanto, o cariz informativo e fiel aos factos. Para compreender a reportagem na imprensa escrita desenvolveu-se um estudo quantitativo e qualitativo de 30 anos de reportagens nos jornais Jornal de Notícias, O Primeiro de Janeiro e O Comércio do Porto (1974/2004), no qual se estudou o papel da fotografia e que tipos de fotografia são mais utilizados nas peças. As reportagens seleccionadas para o estudo têm um cariz político-social, tendo em conta o panorama histórico de Portugal a partir do 25 de Abril de 1974. Com este estudo foi possível analisar a evolução da reportagem ao longo do período em estudo no Jornal de Notícias, O Primeiro de Janeiro e O Comércio do Porto, relativamente ao tipo de fotografias que suportam e complementam o corpo de texto das reportagens.
O combate social por atenção
Authors: Innerarity Daniel
Published: August 2022

O modo como escutamos intencionalmente algo, olhamos algo ou nos concentramos em algo tem um caráter profundamente histórico. E a história da atenção constitui um eixo explicativo para muitos fenômenos sociais. Até agora, a sociologia compreendeu preferencialmente que as ações sociais que devia estudar tinham a ver sobretudo com a mobilidade, o intercâmbio de bens e o trabalho, mas por que não pensar a sociedade a partir do modelo das ações da visão e as relações sociais como relações de visibilidade?É o que este ensaio se propõe a fazer.
ELEMENTOS DE INTERTEXTUALIDADE NA PROSA FICCIONAL DE GLAUCO MATTOSO
Authors: Filho Wilton Barroso , Caixeta Ana Paula Aparecida
Published: August 2022

Apresentamos, neste texto, elementos sobrea intertextualidade que presente na prosaficcional de Glauco Mattoso. Convencidosde que o diálogo de textos é algo recorrenteem suas produções, seja em prosa ou emverso, nos foi possível levantar indícios decomo as relações intertextuais sustentam odiscurso sexual adotado por Mattoso e, porconseguinte, como o intertexto solidificae ampara o projeto estético desse escritor,fornecendo-lhe credibilidade junto ao leitor.
Silêncio, antimatéria da comunicação
Authors: Barroso Ana Beatriz
Published: August 2022

Nem haveria o que dizer. Nem há. Mas há, sim, e da margem muda, orgânica, falo. Calo também. De quando em quando vejo que o silêncio não é comunicação nem não-comunicação; o silêncio é antimatéria da comunicação, voz invisível que não se ouve. Sente-se. Sinto. Sendo a matéria da comunicação a vontade de dizer, o silêncio é seus avessos, necessidades. Assim, embora silenciosas, mudas ou transtornadas, há imagens que falam. O que dizem? Aquilo que desentendemos quando mudos nos encontramos.
MAGISTER LUDI
Authors: Lebas Frédéric
Published: August 2022

O jogo pode ser sério. E as conscientizaçõesque ele confere contém uma parte sublime.Após essa constatação, este texto convidaa refletir sobre a noção de jogo, se apoiandosobre o discurso especulativo e fictivo doJogo das contas de vidro de Herman Hesse,afim de ilustrar que o drama pode se tornarreal quando ele se atualiza e ganha emconsistência. Ou seja quando o jogo, alémde seu caráter transicional, se fecha sobre simesmo e não está mais aberto.
МЕТОДИЧНІ РЕКОМЕНДАЦІЇ. Периопераційний менеджмент при аорто-коронарному шунтуванні у пацієнтів, хворих на ішемічну хворобу серця
Authors:   ДНУ “НПЦ ПКМ” ДУС, Черній В.І. , Куриленко Я.В. ,   ДНУ “НПЦ ПКМ” ДУС
Published: August 2022

МЕТОДИЧНІ РЕКОМЕНДАЦІЇ. Периопераційний менеджмент при аорто-коронарному шунтуванні у пацієнтів, хворих на ішемічну хворобу серця
МЕТОДИЧНІ РЕКОМЕНДАЦІЇ. Неврологічні прояви Long-COVID. Принципи лікування
Authors: Черній В.І. , Черній Т.В. , Фокіна Д.О.
Published: August 2022

МЕТОДИЧНІ РЕКОМЕНДАЦІЇ. Неврологічні прояви Long-COVID. Принципи лікування
Editors' Note
Authors: Haklai Oded , Mendelson-Maoz Adia
Published: August 2022

We are pleased to introduce the second issue of 2022. Several of the articles in this issue are marked by their policy relevance. The article by Arie Krampf, Uri Ansenberg, and Barak Zur examines the role played by the Labor Party government between 1992 and 1996 to guide Israel onto a neoliberal economic path. The authors coin the term “embedded neoliberalism” to explain the interaction between pro-market and anti-market influences, yielding a peculiar type of neoliberal order in Israel. Examining social work education of Palestinian female students in Israel, the article by Haneen Elias and Ronit Reuven Even-Zahav identifies the significance of context-informed education that integrates the intersectional position of Palestinian students. Finally, Erez Cohen’s article identifies incompatibilities between existing public policy pertaining to post-retirement employment and the real-life needs of elderly people, suggesting a need for reform.
Enhancing Inclusive Political Participation and Representation in Africa
Authors: Akwetey Emmanuel O. , Mutangi Tarisai
Published: August 2022

Africa has made significant progress in enhancing inclusive political participation and representation, mostly for women, youth and people living with disabilities. This report unpacks the trends and challenges of inclusive participation in Africa. The domestication (though at varying levels) of global and regional normative frameworks such as the Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination against Women, the African Youth Charter, and the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance has enhanced traction towards inclusive political participation across the continent. However, traction towards progressive legislative frameworks to enhance political participation and representation of refugees remains weak. The thrust for a multigenerational and multidimensional focus in addressing barriers to inclusive political participation and representation should be strengthened.
Előzetes eredmények egyes szarvasmarha húsrészek zsírtartalmának és zsírsavösszetételének összefüggéséről
Authors: Szokol Balázs , Vargáné Visi Éva
Published: August 2022

Vizsgálatunk célja az volt, hogy megállapítsuk, hogy a kiskereskedelmi forgalomban vásárolt szarvasmarha húsrészek (felsál, rostélyos, lapocka és a nyakhús) zsírtartalmában és zsírsavösszetételében, illetve az egészségre előnyös hatással rendelkező konjugált linolsavak mennyiségében mutatható-e ki különbség; illetve a fenti összetevők értékei milyen mértékű szóródást mutatnak azonos néven vásárolt húsrész esetében. Továbbá elemeztük, hogy van-e kapcsolat a marhahús zsírtartalma és zsírsav profilja között, azaz gyakorol-e bármiféle hatást a zsírsavösszetételre a hús zsírtartalmának csökkenése vagy növekedése. A húsmintákat egy helyi húsüzem boltjából szereztük be öt héten keresztül. A zsírsavösszetétel- és konjugáltlinolsav-tartalom vizsgálatot átészterezést követően lángionizációs detektorral ellátott gázkromatográffal végeztük el. A vizsgált tápanyagkomponensek esetében megállapítható volt, hogy a szarvasmarha húsrészek között – az egyszeresen telítetlen zsírsavak összege (MUFA) és az arachidonsav kivételével – nem tudtunk szignifikáns különbséget kimutatni, konjugált linolsav tartalmuk sem különbözött jelentősen egymástól. Az eltérő húsrészekből származó mérési adatokat összevontan elemezve úgy találtuk, hogy minél több zsír volt a marhahúsban, annál egészségtelenebb volt a zsírsavösszetétele, mivel arányaiban annál több telített zsírsavat (SFA) (r=0.663, P=0.001) és annál kevesebb többszörösen telítetlen zsírsavat (PUFA) tartalmazott (r=-0.621, P=0.004). Tehát elmondható, hogy a fokozott zsírbeépülés nemcsak a nagyobb zsír- és a kisebb színhús-tartalom miatt lehet káros a húsminőségre, hanem a zsírsav-profil előnytelen megváltozása miatt is. Ugyanis minél jelentősebb az elzsírosodás mértéke, annál kedvezőtlenebbé válik a zsírsavprofil, mivel növekszik a telített zsírsavak aránya a telítetlenekhez képest. Ez a tendencia már kis mintaszámú vizsgálatunkban is szignifikánsnak mutatkozott.
The implementation of osmosis practicum during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Lissa Lissa , Subkhi Nur , Minarti Ipah Budi
Published: August 2022

Biology lessons conducted online during the COVID-19 pandemic have hampered school implementation practicum activities. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research that aims to describe the implementation ofbiology practicum during online learning. This research was conducted to determine the impact of online osmosis practicum during the COVID-19 pandemic in class XI MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 Sindang with a sample of 27 students of class XI MIPA 4 and 1 biology teacher. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The sampling technique was carried out by the purposive sampling method. The instruments used are observation sheets, questionnaire sheets, interview sheets, documentation, and field notes. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The osmosis practicum process is carried out independently by students using the guidance from the teacher provided. The practicum results are then reported in an activity video, and the teacher will check the video. The results of the research carried out showed that the implementation of the osmosis practicum went well. The readiness of the tools and practicum materials is inthe very good category, students' understanding of doing practicum is in a good category, the conclusions are in a good category, and the practicum report is in the very good category. From the results obtained, it can beconcluded that the implementation of the osmosis practicum in class XI MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Sindang was carried out online is implemented properly and effectively.
Student responses to the electronic module of the circulatory system
Authors: Amelia Syafira , Panjaitan Ruqiah Ganda Putri , Wahyuni Eko Sri
Published: August 2022

The use of electronic teaching materials could increase students’ interest in learning. An electronic module was one of the teaching materials. This study aimed to see the feasibility of the electronic module material for thecirculatory system. We used the research and development method. This study’s method had steps that included potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, and product testing. Five validators validated product design. The data analysis used the CVR and CVI values for each criterion in the validation aspect which are course, graphic, contents, and language with a minimum value of 0.99. The study found two important findings. First, from the validator, the CVR values in all elements had a value of 1, and the CVI results each had a value of 1. Hence, the electronic module of the circulatory system material is declared valid and feasible to use. Second, the product trial obtained an overall average score of 88.4% and was very positive. It means that the electronic module could be an alternative teaching material used in the learning process at school or self-study for the student at home.
Website para informação sobre doenças raras de origem genética: primeiro passo para telegenética em Minas Gerais, Brasil
Authors: Sobrinho Lívia Maria Ferreira , Leão Letícia Lima , Viana Melissa Machado , De Aguiar Marcos José Burle
Published: August 2022

A telegenética pode amenizar o paradoxo da Genética Médica no Brasil: alta demanda de pacientes versus poucos profissionais especializados. Foi desenvolvido website com informações sobre doenças raras para a população e profissionais de saúde. O TelegeneticaMG funciona desde 01/03/2019 e teve 176 acessos em 4 meses. É um passo para que a telemedicina seja aplicada à genética em Minas Gerais.