bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Qualimetric Assessment of Quality of Project Activity at the Implementation of State Programs
Authors:   Moscow Polytechnic University, Khabibullin I.I. , Parphenyeva I.E. ,   Moscow Polytechnic University, Vyacheslavova O.F. ,   Moscow Polytechnic University
Published: December 2020

The article deals with the issues of qualimetric assessment of the quality of project activities in the implementation of government programs, including an assessment of the quality of the organization of project activities and an assessment of the quality of project results. Such an assessment is necessary to monitor the organization of project activities in federal executive bodies and executive bodies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, as well as to identify and disseminate the best practices of executive bodies in organizing project activities. The relevance of the study is due to the achievement of the national development goals of the Russian Federation and the quality of the implementation of national projects.
Probabilistic Modeling of Adhesive-Latent Interaction of Structural Elements of Composite Materials
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Barzov A.A. , Korneeva V.M. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Korneev S.S. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Cherednichenko A.V. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University
Published: December 2020

A block diagram of the interaction of the main elements of polymer composite materials and a probabilistic model of their functioning are proposed. The double role of the adhesion factor of polymer composite materials is shown and the possibility of its optimization is established. The kinetics of fracture of polymer composite materials is analyzed taking into account the strength of adhesive bonds and prospects for further research are outlined.
A Natureza Jurisdicional da Jurisdição Voluntária: Uma Homenagem A J. J. Calmon de Passos.
Authors: Tavares Júnior Eraldo Ramos
Published: December 2020

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a visão da jurisdição voluntária sustentada por J.J. Calmon de Passos ainda em 1957, quando publicou sua obra Da Jurisdição, em especial do problema relacionado à natureza jurídica, tema que, a despeito de antigo, ainda hoje é objeto de debates doutrinários.
Conversion of Bioethanol to Diethyl Ether Catalyzed by Sulfuric Acid and Zeolite
Authors: Winata Wahyu Fajar , Wijaya Karna , Suheryanto  , Mara Ady , Kurniawati Widi
Published: December 2020

Ethoxy ethane, or diethyl ether, has been successfully synthesized through the condensation reaction of bioethanol produced from fruit waste fermentation using acid-activated H-Zeolite, H2SO4/H-Zeolite, and H2SO4 as catalysts. Zeolite activation was carried out using the acidification method with 1 M, 2 M, 4 M, and 6 M  H2SO4 for 24 hours. Activated zeolites were characterized using infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and NaOH titration. The condensation reaction of bioethanol was carried out by catalysis of  H2SO4/H-Zeolite with various concentrations of 1 M, 2 M, 4 M, and 6 M and catalyzed by 2 M, 4 M, and 6 M acid-activated H-Zeolite. The condensation reaction process was carried out with a ratio of bioethanol to catalyst of 2:1 (w/w) using the fractional distillation method. Ethoxy ethane resulting from the condensation reaction was characterized using a GC instrument.
PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH MENJADI DEKORASI BUNGA GUNA UNTUK MEMINIMALISIR SAMPAH DAN MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN EKONOMI SAMPINGAN PADA IBU-IBU PKK DI DUSUN PAELOAN DESA SUMBERBARU
Authors: Biati Lilit , Ridwan  , Hariyanto Arif
Published: December 2020

the use of plastics can provide convenience and practicality, plastic also has a particularly bad impact on the environment. Plastics contain artificial inorganic materials which are composed of chemicals that are dangerous enough for the environment. This waste of plastic is very difficult to decompose naturally. To decompose plastic waste itself, it takes approximately 80 years to completely degrade. Currently the government is increasingly active in providing awareness to the public to reduce the use of plastics in life, then providing teaching on how to treat plastic waste into goods that are beneficial to life.

Participatory action research has three word elements, all of which have a connection between Participation, Action and Research. In the process of carrying out social change for the better, it must involve all levels of society who are the object or target as well as the subject where the social change must be carried out.

utilization of organic waste which can be used as various kinds of valuable creativity and has a selling price that can improve the community's economy, and also make the environment clean and healthy. Making society in a harmonious and peaceful environment. There won't be any problems. The village will be safe and secure.
PENERAPAN KONSELING KELOMPOK TERHADAP PENURUNAN PERILAKU AGRESIF SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Siswanto Fifqi Alrais , Suroso  , Saragih Sahat
Published: December 2020

Adolescence is a time when someone has negative behavior, a difficult phase for children and parents. Emotional imbalance and instability in many ways manifest itself at this time. Emotional inconsistency in adolescents causes adolescents to act responsively such as aggressive, rebellious, stubborn, annoying behavior, which results in social problems in interacting with those around them. The aggressive behavior of students in schools has become a universal problem, and is likely to increase recently. The purpose of this study was to see the application of group counseling to decrease the aggressive behavior of high school students. Another objective of the study is to examine the differences in the application of group counseling before and after treatment. Purposive sampling and aggressive scales were used in this experiment, to obtain 20 samples consisting of 10 students in the control group and 10 students in the experimental group at SMP Negeri 13 Surabaya who were recorded as having committed aggression at school. The rule used is a quantitative approach to analyzing data. The results of the field survey showed that students often protested and disrespected teachers, cursed, cursed, made chaos, made noise, said indecent words, and lied. By utilizing group dynamics, the authors provide group counseling interventions to reduce students' aggressive behavior. From the results of the study, it is proven that group counseling has an effect on decreasing aggressive behavior of junior high school students.
1035325 Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Perdarahan Pasca Persalinan di RSUD Kota Prabumulih Tahun 2019
Authors: Gustika Anggriani
Published: December 2020

Perdarahan pasca persalinan yaitu adalah perdarahan atau hilangnya darah sebanyak lebih dari 500 ml yang terjadi setelah anak lahir baik sebelum, selama, atau sesudah kelahiran plasenta. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya perdarahan pasca persalinan di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini digunakan metode survey analitik dan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Penelitian bersifat analitik, dengan mengunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di ruang kebidanan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah  Kota Prabumulih dari tanggal 1 Januari   sampai dengan 31 Desember 2019 yaitu sebanyak 1712  orang. Sampel penelitian adalah sebagian dari populasi yaitu 324 orang. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan bivariat. Dari  analisa bivariat diketahui bahwa dari 14  responden yang mengalami partus lama terdapat 11 responden (3,4%) didiagnosa  perdarahan pasca persalinan sedangkan dari 310 responden yang tidak mengalami partus lama terdapat 76 responden (23,5%) didiagnosa perdarahan pasca persalinan, dari 27 responden yang memiliki janin dengan makrosomia terdapat 19 responden (5,9%) yang didiagnosa perdarahan pasca persalinan sedangkan dari 297 responden yang tidak memiliki janin dengan makrosomia terdapat 68 responden (21%) yang didiagnosa perdarahan pasca persalinan, dari 19 responden yang mengalami anemia terdapat 15 responden (4,7%) yang didiagnosa perdarahan pasca persalinan sedangkan dari 305 responden yang tidak mengalami anemia terdapat 72 responden (22,2%) yang didiagnosa perdarahan pasca persalinan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ada hubungan yang bermakna antara partus, makrosomia dan anemia dengan kejadian perdarahan pasca persalinan.
A Study on Modeling of Lifetime with Right-Truncated Composite Lognormal-Pareto Distribution: Actuarial Premium Calculations
Authors: KIZILOK KARA Emel
Published: December 2020

The modeling of lifetime is important to compute actuarial quantities such as the premium on insurance and annuity products. De Moivre, Gompertz, and Makeham are laws of mortality frequently used in lifetime modeling. Composite distributions have also been used to model lifetime, recently. However, there are not many actuarial applications of these models in the literature. Therefore, the main aim of the study is to perform a case study that gives a comparison of marginal and composite models on premiums. For this purpose, firstly, it is aimed to achieve a new mortality function for a lifetime using composite distribution. The second aim is to analytically compute premiums for whole life and term life insurance products. Here, it is assumed that lifetime distribution is modeled with lognormal, Type 2 Pareto (Pareto) and composite lognormal-Pareto. Firstly, the right truncated distributions of the models were obtained under the consideration that the last age of death was 100. Afterwards, the survival and mortality functions were inferenced using Mathematica 10.2 for the right truncated models. Finally, premium coefficients were analytically presented for whole life and term life insurances in single and joint life statuses. The results show that there are significantly differences in these premium coefficients. It has been observed that the premium coefficients for the term life insurance were higher than the premium coefficients for whole life insurance. In addition, the premium coefficients of the insurances issued for the joint life were smaller than the premium coefficients for the single life.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION TEACHERS IN ACTUALIZING TOLERANCE ATTITUDES TO STUDENTS
Authors: Saputro Fahmi Eko
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this study is to find out the role of the teacher of Islamic religious education in actualizing the tolerance attitude to the students and how the tolerance of the students. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with data collection such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study are, First, the role of teachers in instilling an attitude of tolerance towards students, namely acting as an informator, motivator, director, facilitator and evaluator that aligns with tolerance material. Second,  the tolerance of students in this case, namely the attitude of tolerance towards friends, the attitude of tolerance towards teachers, the attitude of tolerance towards the school community and the attitude of tolerance towards parents.
VISUAL STUDENTS SKILL IN DRAWING TWO DIMENSIONAL IMAGINATIF
Authors: Safitri Nia , Hartatik Sri , Nafiah Nafiah , Hidayat Muhammad Thamrin
Published: December 2020

This study aims to determine the profile of visual student skills in imaginative two-dimensional drawing. This study uses a qualitative method. The subjects of this study were students of Class IIA at SDN Jemur Wonosari 1/417 Surabaya, which were categorized based on learning styles. The instrument used to collect data in the form of a checklist of learning styles, documentation and interviews. Based on the results of imaginative drawing show subjects with visual learning styles are able to draw two-dimensional imaginative by using the elements of lines and colors well. The visual subject in the picture is already able to use straight lines, curved lines and zig-zag lines. The visual subject has also been able to project three-dimensional objects into two-dimensional images. Visual subjects look a lot using colors in drawing. The combination of primary, secondary and tertiary colors. In images, the dominant color used by visual subjects is primary colours. It can be concluded that children with visual learning styles have the characteristics of being neat, orderly, thorough and concerned with appearance, so this is in line with the results of images that look neat, harmonious and realistic.
Método y técnica para la elaboración de investigaciones en Derecho
Authors: Pérez-Luño Robledo Enrique César
Published: December 2020

Este este vídeo tiene por objeto ayudar a aclarar aspectos relativos al método y técnica para la elaboración de investigaciones en derecho.

La producción del vídeo didáctico “método y técnica para la elaboración de investigaciones en derecho”, es un recurso didáctico que se ajusta a los requerimientos del docente para convertirse en un apoyo en su práctica educativa.
el objetivo principal que se persigue con este vídeo didáctico es el de crear un objeto de aprendizaje, en este caso complementando y profundizando en determinados aspectos de suma importancia en el marco de la dirección de trabajos fin de grado, trabajos fin de máster y tesis doctorales, que ayudarán al docente y a los alumnos a trasmitir en el primer caso y a recibir en el segundo, el conocimiento mediante el uso de las técnicas de realización, grabación y edición de vídeo, consiguiendo de esta manera contribuir a la calidad de la enseñanza y de la investigación.
Turkey’s approach to proxy war in the Middle East and North Africa
Authors: Yüksel Engin
Published: December 2020

The last decade has seen a growing trend towards the use of proxies in the Middle East and North Africa following the outbreak of the Arab Spring. In this context, the issue of Turkey’s approach to proxy war in these regions has received considerable attention since 2016. Thereby, the purpose of this article is to investigate the essential characteristics of Turkish proxy war strategy in Syria and Libya. As such, this study intends to trace the development of Turkish proxy war strategy by making use of the conceptual frameworks proposed by Groh (2019), O’Brien (2012) and Art (1998). The most obvious finding to emerge from the analysis is that Turkey changed its indirect intervention strategy from donated assistance to proxy warfare in Syria and Libya when it saw a greater need to influence the result of the conflicts. In the case of Syria, this study has shown that the controlthrough-centralisation approach towards the Armed Syrian Opposition has enabled Turkey to carry out an effective proxy war strategy from 2016 onwards. In Libya, the results of this investigation have shown that theTurkish Army has pursued a proxy war strategy since Ankara and the Government of National Accord (GNA) signed an agreement on security and military cooperation in December 2019. The article concludes that Turkey has centralised many revolutionary groups under an Islamist-nationalistic vision and partnered them with its own military in order to expand its influence in the Middle East and North Africa.
MARKERS OFENDOGENOUSINTOXICATION AND OXIDATIVESTRESSIN PATIENTS WITH OPIOID DEPENDENCES
Authors: Bykov Iliya , Popov Konstantin , Lubchenko Dmitry , Popova Munya , Filippov Fedor , Stolyarova Anzhela , Denisova Yana , Domenyuk Dmitry
Published: December 2020

Aim of study is to evaluate changes in fluorescence indicators that reflect the endotoxicosis and oxidative stress status in patients with opioid dependence syndrome through treatment. Materials and methods. The study involved 28 patients with opioid dependence syndrome and 20 healthy persons. Fluorescence parameters reflecting the accumulation of proteins oxidative modification products were determined in the blood plasma. Results and discussion. At the stage of admitting the patients to the hospital, the blood plasma was found to contain increased levels of FLOPs and bityrosine residues by 18–30% against 12–20% reduction of the intensity of intrinsic and probe fluorescence of proteins. At the same time, upon the completion of the therapy course (15–17 days) all the studied parameters returned to the values those in the control group, except for the level of bityrosine residues, which remained 20% above that in the control. This may be accounted for by the process of updating plasma proteins and the greater stability demonstrated by bityrosine molecules. Conclusion. FLOPs and tyrosine residue identification can be used for laboratory monitoring of early response to the therapy as well as for a long-term efficiency follow-up in patients with opioid dependence syndrome.
FOOD LOSSES IN PRIMARY CEREAL PRODUCTION. A REVIEW
Authors: Dumitru Oana Mihaela , Iorga Sorin , Vladut Nicolae Valentin , Bracacescu Carmen
Published: December 2020

The food waste and losses (FW) became one of the most impacting aspects in modern society. This review article presents an overview of various aspects linked to the phenomenon of food losses in primary cereal production and its consequences. From the analysis of reviewed specific literature, it resulted that the losses are found both in the harvesting process and in the post-harvest processes (conditioning, separation, sorting, chemical treatment, transport etc.) these representing the primary processing of agricultural products, especially seeds. The review focuses on the new technologies’ influence in reducing FW in harvesting and post-harvesting process, highlighting the contribution of agricultural engineering studies on this specific topic
RESEARCH ON SEED SEPARATION PROCESS ON A GRAVITY-CASCADE SEPARATOR
Authors: Dudarev Igor , Zabrodotska Lyudmyla , Satsiuk Vasyl , Taraymovich Iryna , Olkhovsky Vasyl
Published: December 2020

Different designs of separators are used for separating seeds. The principle of separator operation is based on various physical, mechanical and aerodynamic properties of seeds. Gravitational separators are promising because energy is not spent on separation process in this type of separators. A gravity-cascade separator was proposed, in which the separator sections are connected like “scissors”. The sieve length was theoretically justified, taking into account the condition for passing a small fraction of seeds into the sieve holes. The influence of sieves tilt angle and seed flow rate from hopper on the quality index of separation process was studied experimentally
INFLUENCE OF THE STERILIZATION METHOD AND THE TIME OF INTRODUCTION INTO IN VITRO CULTURE ON THE VIABILITY OF EXPLANTS OF THE CLONAL APPLE STOCK 54-118
Authors: Nikitina A.V. , Lentochkin A.M. , Lekontseva T.G. , Fedorov A.V.
Published: December 2020

The stage of introducing explants into a sterile culture is difficult in the technology of clonal micropropagation of plants. The article shows the possible ways of sterilization and the introduction terms of explants of the clonal apple stocks 54-118 into in vitro culture in order to reduce planting infection and increase the yield of sterile viable explants. The best time for introducing clonal apple stocks 54-118 into sterile in vitro culture is the period of active shoot growth. Sterilization of explants with ethyl alcohol (70,0 %, 1 min) in combination with hydrogen peroxide (33,0 %) for 7 minutes and ethyl alcohol (70,0 %, 1 min) in combination with diacide (0,1 %) within 6 minutes contributed to the production of 63,0 % and 60,0 % of viable sterile explants.
FORECASTING OF SPRING WHEAT YIELD BY METEOROLOGICAL INDICATORS ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE TETYUSHSKY DISTRICT OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN
Authors: Perevedentsev Yu.P. , Davlyatshin I.D. , Lukmanov A.A. , Mustafina A.B.
Published: December 2020

The relationship between the spring wheat yield in the Tetyushsky municipal district of the Republic of Tatarstan and meteorological parameters characterizing the temperature and humidity regime in the 50-year period 1970-2019 is considered. A multiple regression equation is obtained, where the predictors are the yield of spring wheat, and the predictors are the average precipitation for may-June, the average amount of precipitation for the growing season (may-August), precipitation for the year and June, air temperature for June, and the average air temperature for the period may-June. Correlations were found between individual meteorological parameters, as well as between the actual yield and meteorological indicators. It is shown that meteorological conditions (precipitation and air temperature) of the spring-summer period (may-June) have the greatest impact on the crop. Analysis of the regression equations showed that there is a satisfactory agreement between the actual and calculated data on spring wheat yield, which allows using them for predictive purposes.
DIAGNOSTICS OF INDUSTRY RELATIONSHIPS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF OPEN MONOSPECIALIZED REGIONS
Authors: Danilova I.V. , Salimonenko E.N.
Published: December 2020

The relevance of the research is due to the need to identify and verify the structural relationships and changes in the economy of open regions specializing in metallurgical production that are affected by the effects of the “Dutch disease” (on the example of Chelyabinsk, Vologda, Lipetsk regions and Krasnoyarsk Krai). The policy of preserving the historically established model of the “Dutch disease” of the economy of regions with monospecializes of low technological redistribution can serve as a source of slowing down economic growth. The main goal of the authors is to determine the intersectoral relationships formed by the profile type of activity, taking into account their localization in the structure of the traded and non-traded sectors of the economy, which in modern conditions makes it possible to develop a model for the development of monospecialized regions. The estimation of interrelations in the economy of regions is offered on the basis of correlation analysis and construction of visualization models of the intensity and direction of interaction, which is considered by the authors as an early scanning tool for emerging “industry turns” at the preliminary stage of strategizing. This type of diagnostics helps to make informed smart decisions when adjusting strategic priorities, creates an analytical base for applying models of “smart specialization”, using competitive advantages of regions; it allows you to respond to existing restrictions and choose a unique development model: to preserve monospecialization or to form and support a multi-industry structure.
Discurso presidencial sobre el COVID-19. El caso de Alberto Fernández en Argentina
Authors: Vitale María Alejandra
Published: December 2020

Este artículo analiza el discurso monologal del presidente argentino Alberto Fernández referido a la pandemia COVID-19, en las conferencias de prensa y anuncios oficiales que pronunció entre el 15 de marzo y el 17 julio de 2020. Caracteriza lo que denomina ethos pedagógico oral, imagen de sí que legitima su política sanitaria y su propio liderazgo. A la vez, atenúa la polémica característica del discurso político, lo que tiende a darle una imagen de moderado que lo diferencia de su vicepresidenta Cristina Fernández de Kirchner y a buscar la unidad nacional. El trabajo considera también la semiosis de la puesta en escena mediática, que tiene dos funciones centrales: co-construir el ethos pedagógico oral y la unidad nacional.
El ‘nosotros’ político: un ‘yo’ caracterizado
Authors: Scavino Dardo
Published: December 2020

En una conferencia de 1946, “Estructura de las relaciones de persona en el verbo”, Émile Benveniste puso en entredicho la definición del “nosotros” como una “primera persona el plural” y prefirió definirla como una “primera persona amplificada”. Prosiguiendo con una tradición de los estudios sobre la persona ficta, este artículo añade un aporte a los estudios sobre el nosotros político demostrando que no es una persona “amplificada” sino “caracterizada” y que esta redefinición nos permite echar una nueva luz sobre los escenarios enunciativos de los discursos políticos.
Como la cigarra. Relatos de ilusión y desencanto en la campaña presidencial del Frente de Todos (Argentina, 2019)
Authors: Dagatti Mariano , Triben Mariana Gómez
Published: December 2020

La campaña presidencial del Frente de Todos en las elecciones nacionales de 2019 fue novedosa en muchos aspectos. Los candidatos de la fórmula, Alberto Fernández y Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, dos políticos de fuste y de larga trayectoria, privilegiaron diferentes estrategias de comunicación con el fin de alcanzar a diferentes sectores de la ciudadanía. Compartieron apenas cuatro actos antes del rotundo triunfo en primera vuelta, y un quinto para celebrar la asunción al cargo máximo del Poder Ejecutivo. Tomando como corpus de análisis tales actos conjuntos, el objetivo de este artículo es indagar las estrategias enunciativas y argumentativas que los oradores desplegaron para construir un relato de refundación que advirtiera, en primer lugar, las consecuencias futuras de la crisis en curso, identificara, en segundo lugar, a sus responsables, y alentara, en tercer lugar, la confianza en la fórmula para alcanzar una solución adecuada. El papel de las memorias discursivas, semiológicas y comunicativas ha sido al respecto fundamental.
El proyecto político de Colombia Humana y la construcción del sujeto popular
Authors: Acosta Gladys Lucia
Published: December 2020

En el marco de la campaña electoral por la presidencia de Colombia para el período 2018-2022, este artículo propone un análisis –en la perspectiva de una semiótica discursiva– de la puesta en escena del proyecto político de Colombia Humana, abanderado por el candidato Gustavo Petro. El objetivo central es mostrar los mecanismos discursivos y las múltiples semiosis desde las cuales dicho proyecto construye, en un contexto político proclive a las propuestas de una derecha ultraconservadora, un cuerpo de saber y de decir que le da existencia a un sujeto político, “ciudadanos libres”, capaz de revivir la esperanza en el cambio.
Analysis of selected usability assessment methods in the process of creating web applications
Authors: Nowak Krzysztof , Samolej Daniel
Published: December 2020

The article presents the analysis of the use of A/B tests, KLM method, Nielsen heuristics and user research in the process of creating  a proprietary multiplayer browser game. The research was carried out during application development, at various stages of its creation. The aim of the study was to verify the benefits of using these methods.
Performance analysis of selected database systems: MySQL, MS SQL, PostgerSQL in the context of web applications
Authors: Lachewicz Katarzyna
Published: December 2020

The main purpose of this article is to check which database: MySQL, MS SQL, PostgerSQL is the most efficient for Internet applications. This work contains information about the databases used, but the most important part of this article is database performance research. They are based on an application whose main task was database queries. The program was created based on new technologies, such as the Spring framework, the Hibernate library and JDBC Interface.
Comparative analysis of the technology used to create multi-platform applications on the example of NW.js and Electron
Authors: Hołowiński Maciej , Pańczyk Beata
Published: December 2020

The article presents an analysis of the performance of frameworks that enable the creation of multi-platform desktop applications. Electron and NW.js were selected for comparison. The study was conducted using a test desktop application with social media functionality. The test application was developed on both compared platforms. The presented research results allowed to conclude that the NW.js framework is more efficient than the Electron framework.
ÁLBUM Y DESARROLLO DE LA DIMENSIÓN EMOCIONAL DE LOS LECTORES
Authors: Sala Rosa Tabernero , Tagüeña Segovia Laura
Published: December 2020

Varios trabajos recientes han demostrado que la literatura tiene un componente emocional que ha de tenerse en cuenta cuando se trata con lectores en formación. También han insistido en que las emociones desempeñan un papel fundamental en la educación literaria que no puede ser ignorado o minusvalorado. Teniendo esta idea en cuenta, este artículo se centra en el análisis de cómo el libro-álbum puede desarrollar la dimensión emocional. Para ello, se seleccionó un corpus de cuatro álbumes con una presencia significativa de las emociones que fueron leídos y comentados en un aula de 1º de Primaria. A través de un enfoque de lectura basado en la conversación, se trató de determinar si el libro álbum es un recurso adecuado para promover el desarrollo de la dimensión emocional en un grupo de lectores en formación. Tras el análisis de las respuestas lectoras desde un paradigma cualitativo e interpretativo de corte etnográfico, los resultados muestran que un libro-álbum contribuye al desarrollo de la dimensión emocional de los niños y revela asimismo algunas claves acerca de cómo los lectores responden al componente emocional en el proceso de recepción.
ARAHAN KETERPADUAN PEMANFAATAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERUMAHAN DAN KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN PADA LINTAS DAERAH KABUPATEN/KOTA
Authors: Kadri Mohtana Kharisma , Faisal Faisal
Published: December 2020

ABSTRAKAglomerasi suatu kawasan sering kali disebabkan adanya konurbasi suatu wilayah dengan dipengaruhi adanya perkembangan kawasan perumahan dan permukiman dalam suatu wilayah sehingga perlu adanya arahan terkait pemanfaatan lahan dan pengendalian pembangunan perumahan dan kawasan permukiman khususnya yang berada pada kawasan lintas daerah kabupaten/kota yang ada di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Adapun tujuannya dari penelitian ini adalah agar tidak terjadi perbedaan konsep pengembangan ruang perkotaan dan permukiman pada daerah lintas kabupaten/kota tersebut, dan keterpaduan rencana pemanfaatan dan pengendalian yang lebih detail dapat terwujud yakni perumahan dan kawasan permukiman yang berkualitas dan berkelanjutan. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah metode diskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif, dengan bersumber dari data-data sekunder dan data primer. Adapun arahan keterpaduan pemanfaatan dan pengendalian pembangunan perumahan dan kawasan permukiman pada lintas daerah kabupaten/kota diatur dalam sebuah peraturan zonasi yang terbagi atas dua peruntukan yaitu kawasan peruntukan permukiman perkotaan dan kawasan peruntukan permukiman perdesaan. Pada masing-masing peraturan tersebut mengatur terkait perijinan pengembangan perumahan, intensitas bangunan, Sarana dan prasarana pendukung dan moda sarana angkutan masal, pengembangan Fasilitas Lainnya dan Larangan pengembangan lahan.Kata kunci: Aglomerasi, Konurbasi, Perumahan permukiman lintas daerah.ABSTRACTAgglomeration of an area is often caused by the conurbation of an area which is influenced by the development of housing and settlement areas in an area so that there is a need for directions related to land use and control of housing development and settlement areas, especially those in cross-district / municipal areas in Kalimantan Province. East. The purpose of this research is that there is no difference in the concept of urban spatial development and settlements in the cross-regency / municipal area, and that more detailed utilization and control plans can be realized, namely quality and sustainable housing and settlement areas. The method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods, sourced from secondary data and primary data. The directions for the integrated use and control of housing development and settlement areas across regencies / municipalities are regulated in a zoning regulation which is divided into two designations, namely areas designated for urban settlements and areas designated for rural settlements. Each of these regulations regulates housing development licensing, building intensity, supporting facilities and infrastructure and mass transportation modes, development of other facilities and prohibition of land development.Keywords: Agglomeration, Conurbation and Housing Inter-regional settlements.
Calibrating Sensors to Measure Braking Chopper Currents in DC Traction Units
Authors: van den Brom Helko , van Leeuwen Ronald
Published: December 2020

A large part of the energy involved in the braking stage of conventional DC railway traction units is dissipated in rheostat resistors, which is controlled by means of a braking chopper. A setup was developed to calibrate transducers used to measure the resulting high-current chopped DC current signals under conditions mimicking the real application. Preliminary results indicate that the reference transducer used in this setup can accurately measure chopped signals with magnitudes up to at least 250 A and pulse repetition rates up to 500 Hz with uncertainties better than 0.01 %.
Denialism Preserves Scientific Controversies: a Case Study of Abusive Head Trauma Research
Authors: Lynøe Niels , Eriksson Anders
Published: December 2020

The traditional theory of abusive head trauma requires scientific scrutiny. Those who question the validity of this theory have been accused of denialism for the purpose of obfuscating evidence in legal settings and supporting abusive caregivers. The tradi­tional theory holds that abusive head trauma results from “shaken baby syndrome”. In reference to abusive head trauma in the absence of external signs of trauma, we argue that it is the child-protection clinicians and concerned researchers who represent denialism. We have identified three types of denialism in this area: (i) denialism of the presence of a scientific controversy; (ii) denialism of relevant scientific distinctions between abusive head trauma cases with versus without external signs of trauma; and (iii) denialism of circular reasoning as a major risk of bias. The analysis discloses that the scientific controversy pertaining to abusive head trauma is real and that it is problematic to lump together all alleged abusive head trauma, with and without exter­nal signs of trauma. Further, it has been ignored that circular reasoning results in a high risk of bias. We conclude that denialism preserves rather than promotes scientific developments on abusive head trauma research.
Regional Products With the Protection of Origin in Serbia Tourism Offer
Authors: Ćirić Miloš , Kalenjuk Bojana , Janković Ivana
Published: December 2020

The product protection system has been created in order to keeping up with the development of tourism and the need to offer and highlight unique agricultural, food, and gastronomic products.  In this way, trademarks have positive effects on users of services or products, creating a clear picture of specific, authentic characteristics of food and beverages. Their constant production and sales have a positive impact on the economic development of the country - the region from which the products come. The paper has the task to showcase protected products by regions that can favorably affect the economic growth through sales and supply within catering and tourism facilities. This paper aims to consider the number, types, and characteristics of these products within the region, as important part of the gastronomic offer, tourist and economic development of the country. The research was conducted on the basis of appropriate documentation of data available to the Institute for the Intellectual Property of the Serbia. Based on the conducted research, it was concluded that in the territory of the Serbia, the region with the largest number of protected products is Vojvodina, while Šumadija is the region with the smallest number of protected products.
Daya Saing Tujuan Wisata: Kajian Pustaka Sistematis
Authors: Khaeril Khaeril , Muis Mahlia , Jusni Jusni , Madris Madris
Published: December 2020

This article aims to discuss the current research trends on the tourism destination competitiveness. This research is sistemic literature review by using Publish or Perish software for data mining and VOSviewer for data analysis and visualization. The results indicate 4 research cluster themes on tourism destination competitiveness and 5 research clusters related to tourism destination competitiveness. The main cited articles on tourism destination competitiveness for period of 2005-2020 are Larry Dwyer, Chulwo Kim, Tanja Mihalic, Tanja Amenski, Vanja Dragineva, and Ugljesa Stankov. Based on the research findings, we state that the research gaps in the tourism destination competitiveness are still wide open, particularly in Indonesia.
DÜŞÜK MALİYETLİ SÜREKLİ DALGA DOPPLER RADARI İLE TEMASSIZ YAŞAMSAL BELİRTİ ÖLÇÜMÜ
Authors: ŞEFLEK İbrahim , YALDIZ Ercan
Published: December 2020

Hayati sinyallerin temassız olarak uzaktan algılanması birçok uygulama açısından önem arz etmektedir. Bu algılamayı gerçekleştiren radarlar biyoradar olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Biyoradar kişinin solunum ve kalp atışından kaynaklanan göğüs duvarı hareketinin değişimiyle Doppler prensibini kullanarak hayati sinyallerin doğru bir şekilde ölçülmesini sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, 24 GHz çalışma frekansına sahip düşük maliyetli sürekli dalga (CW) Doppler radarı kullanılarak insan denekten temassız bir şekilde yaşamsal belirti (solunum, kalp atış hızı) ölçümleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ölçümlerden elde edilen sinyallerin işlenmesinde iki farklı yöntem kullanılmıştır. İlk yöntem Hızlı Fourier Dönüşümünü (FFT) esas alırken ikinci yöntemde Dalgacık yöntemine dayalı Çoklu Çözünürlük Analizi (MRA) yöntemi kullanılmaktadır. Solunum hızında birinci ve ikinci yöntem için elde edilen sonuçlar %3.75 ve %0’ hata oranlıdır. Kalp atışı için sırasıyla %9.35 ve %8.45 hata oranlı değerler elde edilmiştir. Bu sonuçlar özellikle radarların tıbbi uygulamalar için başarıyla kullanılabileceğini göstermektedir.
Análise do processo de implantação dos Consórcios Intermunicipais de Saúde no estado do Tocantins a partir da Reforma do Estado nos anos 90
Authors: Berner Carlos Vicente
Published: December 2020

Este artigo objetiva analisar o processo de implantação dos Consórcios Intermunicipais de Saúde (CIS) no estado do Tocantins, a partir da Reforma do Estado nos anos 90. Para tanto, faça uma busca, por meio de um estudo documental, faça uma análise dos documentos, disponibilizados pela Secretaria de Estado de Saúde do Tocantins (Sesau-TO), um fim de reflexão sobre a implantação de consórcios. Os resultados das análises mostram que o Sesau-TO busca, desde 2013, uma construção de oito ambulatórios nas regiões de saúde do Estado, uma implementação de equipamentos e a aquisição de veículos para transporte sanitário. Apesar das benfeitorias almejadas, os CIS ainda não estão em atividade, talvez nas funções de recursos financeiros para manter os custos com manutenção e especialistas em cargas de municípios.
Análise da Eficiência do Modelo de Contratação de Execução Indireta e de Serviços Baseado na Prestação e Remuneração Mensuradas por Resultado em Dois Hospitais Públicos do Estado de Minas Gerais
Authors: Gomes Igor Kaiser Garcia , Gaspar Sérgio Ricardo , De Souza Antônio Artur
Published: December 2020

Este trabalho analisa o modelo de contratação de execução indireta de serviços baseado na prestação e remuneração mensuradas por resultados. Por meio de estudos de casos, apresenta uma discussão acerca das normas que regem esse modelo de contratação, bem como analisa a eficiência da sua aplicação na administração, segundo as três categorias principais definidas no processo de metassumarização realizado por Santos (2015): eficiência administrativa, eficiência econômica e eficiência jurídica. Inicialmente denominado Acordo de Nível de Serviço (ANS) e posteriormente renomeado como Instrumento de Medição de Resultado (IMR), pela Instrução Normativa 05/2017, do Ministério do Planejamento, Desenvolvimento e Gestão esse modelo de contratação passou a ser amplamente empregado na administração pública federal, sendo que não se observa seu emprego com a mesma intensidade na administração do Estado de Minas Gerais, não obstante seu potencial para gerar maior eficiência na gestão pública. Para o estudo, foram selecionados dois hospitais públicos e analisados os contratos de serviços terceirizados de dieta hospitalar, sendo que um adota o modelo de contratação em estudo, e o outro, não. Foi observado que, no hospital contratado segundo este modelo, todas as irregularidades contratuais constatadas tiveram impacto econômico - sancionatório e/ou remuneratório - na empresa, enquanto na contratação do tipo convencional apenas 17,5% dessas irregularidades tiveram impactos remuneratórios e/ou sancionatórios. Isto sugere que tal modelo de contratação é mais eficiente, do ponto de vista jurídico. Além disso, os dados indicaram que o modelo conduz a uma maior eficiência administrativa, economizando recursos e levando a resultados mais satisfatórios para a administração pública. Não foi possível afirmar se o modelo de contratação foi um fator que contribuiu com eficiência econômica de gestão, vez que o foco desse modelo é melhorar a qualidade das contratações.
La contratación pública en tiempos de Pandemia del Covid-19 en España
Authors: Pineda Nebot Carmen , Pardo Beneyto Gonzalo
Published: December 2020

El presente trabajo de investigación pone el foco sobre la contratación durante la pandemia generada por el COVID19 y los instrumentos excepcionales que se han ido aprobando durante el periodo comprendido entre marzo y agosto de 2020 por parte de las instituciones públicas españolas (Gobierno-Administración General del Estado, Comunidades Autónomas y Ciudades Autónomas). Para ello, se ha partido de un enfoque neo-institucionalista que tiene en cuenta los efectos de los cambios normativos a través del isomorfismo y como estos afectan en la toma de decisiones. La metodología utilizada se ha basado en el análisis de distintos documentos generados por la Oficina Independiente de Regulación y Supervisión de la Contratación (OIReScon). Entre los resultados más importantes, se puede destacar que casi la totalidad de las instituciones estudiadas han aprovechado las flexibilizaciones de la legislación en materia de contratación para generar márgenes de ambigüedad que les han permitido saltarse temporalmente las obligaciones de información y publicación y que los cambios normativos estatales tienen una gran influencia tanto sobre la legislación aprobada como los procedimientos administrativos.
OS SERVIDORES PÚBLICOS FEDERAIS BRASILEIROS E A CORRUPÇÃO: ANALISANDO O DIFERENCIAL DE GÊNERO
Authors: Aranha Ana Luiza Melo , Cassete Mariah Lança Queiroz
Published: December 2020

O objetivo desse trabalho é analisar como se configura a percepção de corrupção entre os servidores públicos federais no Brasil. Buscamos compreender como essa parcela da população, que está mais próxima à esfera do poder, avalia as instituições e os principais atores políticos do país quanto ao nível de corrupção. Essa análise se encaixa dentro de discussões sobre como a percepção de corrupção está associada com resultados não desejáveis, como a diminuição da confiança no governo e um suporte limitado à democracia. Com um indicador diferente dos que a literatura costuma se basear incluímos em nossas análises testes estatísticos que medem a diferença de percepção da corrupção entre homens e mulheres, buscando verificar se gênero é um fator que influencia o julgamento dos servidores públicos federais a respeito das instituições políticas brasileiras. Nossos resultados demonstram que gênero é a única variável que permanece significativa como preditor da percepção de corrupção. Da forma prevista pela literatura internacional sobre o tema, as mulheres realizam avaliações mais negativas a respeito das principais instituições políticas.
AUDITORIA NO SISTEMA ÚNICO DE SAÚDE: UMA PERSPECTIVA HISTÓRICA DO SISTEMA NACIONAL DE AUDITORIA PARA A QUALIDADE, EFICIÊNCIA E RESOLUTIVIDADE NA GESTÃO DA SAÚDE PÚBLICA BRASILEIRA
Authors: Elias Jane Aurelina Temóteo de Queiroz , Leite Márcia Vieira , Silva Juliano de Morais Ferreira
Published: December 2020

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar estudo exploratório e descritivo sobre a auditoria no Sistema Único de Saúde, como resgate histórico da evolução das auditorias realizadas na Saúde, no âmbito do Sistema Nacional de Auditoria. A investigação foi realizada a partir de revisão bibliográfica, abrangendo publicações nacionais em auditoria na Saúde de 1986 a 2016. Resultados desta investigação demonstraram a ausência de estudos sobre esta temática e a necessidade eminente de implantação de uma política para o fortalecimento do Sistema Nacional de Auditoria.
Risco Bottom Up: Uma reflexão sobre o desafio da implementação da gestão de riscos no setor público brasileiro
Authors: Braga Marcus Vinicius de Azevedo
Published: December 2020

O ensaio adotou um diagnóstico do processo de implementação de gerenciamento de riscos no setor público brasileiro, destacando como permissões derivadas das peculiaridades desse setor, em especial na relação aos modelos privados. A partir de então, aplicar uma contribuição para a melhoria do processo de gerenciamento de riscos, baseando-se na complementação especial das abordagens Top Down com ações na linha Bottom Up, buscando o fortalecimento do diálogo com base e a superação de problemas no processo de implementação de gerenciamento de riscos pelo reconhecimento da capacidade dos servidores na ponta e com o aproveitamento de falhas da própria organização no fomento da aprendizagem organizacional. Cita-se ainda o efeito indutor aplicado pela sinergia do sucesso da implementação da gestão de riscos no processo em relação aos outros da mesma organização. Aponta-se também que os atores de controle interno e externo têm um papel relevante na implementação da gestão de riscos. Concluiu que uma abordagem complementar ao Bottom Up tem o potencial de legitimidade para a gestão de riscos e possibilita o sucesso na sua implementação no setor público brasileiro.
Economicidade na Assistência Farmacêutica Básica: Uma Comparação dos custos do Programa de Assistência Farmacêutica Básica e do Programa Farmácia Popular do Brasil em Alagoas
Authors: Andrade Nilson Nogueira de , Da Silva Jr. Antônio Francisco de Almeida , JÚNIOR ANTÔNIO FRANCISCO DE ALMEIDA DA SILVA
Published: December 2020

As ações de assistência terapêutica integral, incluindo farmacêutica, são um direito social previsto na lei do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Este estudo tem por objetivo comparar e avaliar, do ponto de vista do governo federal, se, considerando seus gastos operacionais e estrutura, o Programa de Incentivo à Assistência Farmacêutica Básica – PFB, executado pelas prefeituras municipais de Alagoas, mostra-se ou não mais econômico que a distribuição de medicamentos pelo Programa Farmácia Popular do Brasil - PFPB, executado pela sua Rede Própria – RP (extinta em 2017) e farmácias privadas do Aqui Tem Farmácia Popular – ATFP. O repasse federal para funcionamento do PFB se caracteriza pela ausência de reajustes periódicos, representando um encargo maior a cada ano para os municípios. Em paralelo, os valores de referência do ATFP têm diminuído ao longo dos anos, reduzindo os custos unitários desta modalidade ao governo, ao passo que aumenta a sua demanda de medicamentos e seu orçamento. Considerando os quantitativos dispensados pela rede privada do ATFP em Alagoas, o anti-hipertensivo Losartana Potássica e a Insulina NPH correspondem a cerca de 67% das despesas do ATFP. O estudo conclui que, apesar de estes medicamentos possuírem custos maiores no ATFP, o programa tem se mostrado válido e benéfico à população, e se mostra vantajoso, considerando o horário ampliado de suas farmácias; a baixa disponibilidade de farmacêuticos na rede pública; e a ampliação do número de farmácias credenciadas, do seu rol de medicamentos e do acesso à população aos medicamentos básicos e à atenção farmacêutica. O estudo sugere que os gestores públicos devem rever os valores de alguns medicamentos do ATFP com vistas à sua redução, além de buscar a interligação entre os programas, melhorando o atendimento à população e a utilização dos recursos públicos.