bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of Professional Ethics Auditor on Level of Materiality in Financial Statement Inspection (Case Study of KAP in Padang City)
Authors: Zulvia Dewi
Published: March 2019

The purpose of this research are: Testing the influence of professionalism on the institutional level. This research uses simple linear regression analysis. The Reputable Variable in a professional auditor has a t count value of 0.000 with a significance level of 0.000 <0.05. This shows the existence. The results of this research also show the significance value of the F test is 0.000 which has a value greater than 0.05. This means professionally affecting auditors simultaneously significant to levels. From result of determination test show matter - things that determine (R2) is equal to 0,714, this mean 51% variable tax planing can be explained by perception variable of management accountant. While the rest (100% - 51% = 49%), is given by other variables.
PENGARUH SWITCHING BARRIER DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PADA PRODUK INTERBIS (STUDI KASUS PADA PT. MULTIMAS SUMBER HARAPAN PADANG)
Authors: sunreni  , Sari Dessy Darma , Mangulung Agussalim
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh switching barrier dan citra merek terhadap loyalitas pelanggan pada produk Interbis di PT. Multimas Sumber Harapan Padang baik secara parsial maupun simultan, untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh switching barrier terhadap loyalitas pelanggan pada produk Interbis melalui citra merek di PT. Multimas Sumber Harapan Padang dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh citra merek terhadap loyalitas pelanggan pada produk Interbis melalui switching barrier di PT. Multimas Sumber Harapan Padang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitan ini yaitu dengan menggunakan riset lapangan dan riset pustaka. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linear berganda dan path analisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukka bahwa: 1) Switching Barrier berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan karena t hitung 7,020 lebih besar dari t tabel dan nilai sig 0,000 lebih kecil dari α (0,05). 2) Citra Merek berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan karena t hitung 10,200 lebih besar dari t tabel dan nilai sig 0,000 lebih kecil dari α (0,05). 3) Switching Barrier dan Citra Merek berpengaruh signifikan secara bersama sama terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan (Y) karena F hitung 196,297 lebih besar dari F tabel dan nilai sig 0,000 lebih kecil dari α (0,05). 4) Switching Barrier berpengaruh secara tidak langsung terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan melalui Citra Merek karena nilai analisis path sebesar 0,363 dimana lebih besar dari α (0,05). 5) Citra Merek berpengaruh secara tidak langsung terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan melalui Switching Barrier karena nilai analisis path sebesar 0,252 dimana lebih besar dari α (0,05). 6) Hasil analisis determinasi diperoleh angka Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,804 atau sebesar 80,4%. Hal ini menunjukan persentase sumbangan variabel Switching Barrier dan Citra Merek terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan sebesar 80,4% dan sisanya dipengaruhi varibel diluar penelitian.
We need to change our attitude and journals can help
Authors: Wessel Ineke , Niemeyer Helen
Published: March 2019

Adopting Registered Reports is an important step for the European Journal of Psychotraumatology to promote open science practices in the field of psychotrauma research. However, adopting these practices requires us as individual researchers to change our perspective fundamentally. We need to put fears of being scooped aside, adopt a permissive stance towards making mistakes and accept that null-results should be part of the scientific record. Journal policies that reinforce openness and transparency can facilitate such an attitude change in individual researchers.
Factors Affecting Coffee Certification Among Rural Farm Households in Nepal
Authors: Poudel H.K. , Kattel R.R. , Poudel M.R. , Khanal S.
Published: March 2019

The study on value chain analysis of coffee was conducted in Palpa and Kaski districts, Nepal during June to August, 2016. The purposive and random sampling technique were used. Semi-structural interview with 160 households (HH) from Kaski and Palpa district (80 samples HH from each district) were conducted. In Palpa district, third party organic certification of coffee has been adopted from company initiation, whereas all coffee from Kaski district has gone through conventional market chain. The coffee cultivated land was 0.85 ropani which was higher among non-certified group (Kaski district) as compared to certified once (Palpa district). Average price of fresh cherry was NRs. 80 per kg which was lower for company initiative third party certification in Palpa (NRs.75/kg) than non-certified area in Kaski (NRs. 85/kg). Average productivity of coffee in study area was found 48 kg per ropani which was very less (13.05 kg/ropani) in certified area than non-certified area (82.96 kg/ropani). The low productivity of coffee and weak value chain structure of coffee was found in third party certified and conventional market chains. Education (49%) and access to credit (67%) were major contributing factors for organic certification of coffee. The land for coffee cultivation had positive and significant impact whereas private company based certification had negative impact on income from coffee subsector. Effective monitoring and premium assessment from certification scheme need to have judged from concerned stakeholders to increase the benefit from certification, to promote proper certification and in coffee market chain in Nepal.

Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 7(1): 69-74
Perspective of application of nonlinear stimulation therapy in the treatment of traumatic brain injuries and maintenance of cognitive functions in the elderly
Authors: Zueva M. V.
Published: March 2019

Cognitive decline characterizes normal physiological aging and is aggravated by the development of age-related neurodegenerative pathology and traumatic brain damage (TBI). Te review analyzes widely discussed in the scientifc literature non-drug methods of rehabilitation of patients with TBI and elderly people suﬀering from cognitive decline, including the paradigm of enrichment of the environment, cognitive and physical training and various types of stimulation therapy and their shortcomings. Special attention is paid to the advantages of fractal stimulation of the brain by complex-structured optical signals and sensory stimuli of another modality. It is assumed that the use of new approaches to neurorehabilitation, which increase the potential of neuroplasticity will also allow strengthening the therapeutic and learning impacts of any other methods of training and treating the brain.
Psychological predicates of eating disorders in adolescents
Authors: Ovchinnikov A. A. , Sultanova A. N. , Sicheva T. U. , Tomilova U. A.
Published: March 2019

Currently, the problem of eating disorders is becoming important in the diagnostics of mental illness and in planning the work of the health care system. Tese types of disorders are typical for representatives of any age. A special group of risk consists of teenagers and young people under 30 years of age. Concern for thinness and social pressure are signifcant predictors of the risk of developing eating disorders in adolescent girls.
Indicators of socio-psychological adaptation and emotional status of adolescents and adolescents
Authors: Evert L. S. , Potupchik T. V. , Grishkevich N. Yu. , Akhmeldinova Yu. R.
Published: March 2019

Te purpose of the study was to study the features of socio-psychological adaptation (SPA) and the emotional status of students of diﬀerent ages. 60 students 17-20 years and 60 schoolchildren 12-16 years old were examined. Te parameters of the SPA, including its integral characteristics, were evaluated by the questionnaire of K. Rogers — R. Diamond. Indicators of emotional status (anxiety, depression) were assessed on a scale (HADS) (Zigmond AS, et Snaith R.P., 1983) and Covi Anxiety Scale. Еstablished that the structure of violations of SPA in adolescents includes a low degree of adaptability, acceptance of oneself, acceptance of others, emotional comfort and internal control; Low estimates of the integral characteristics: adaptation, self-acceptance, acceptance of others, emotional comfort and internality. Reﬂection of social and psychological disadaptation among students is moderately pronounced disadaptation, rejection of self, rejection of others, list, escapism; From integrated indicators — higher scales of scales adaptation, self-perception and aspiration to domination. Students are more likely to diﬀer subclinically, less ofen — clinically expressed anxiety and or depression. Tere are diﬀerences in the frequency of occurrence and structure of violations of sociopsychological adaptation in persons of diﬀerent age groups (students and adolescents). Emotional disorders are more common in students than in adolescents and are predominantly subclinical, less commonly with clinically expressed anxiety and / or depression.
ثورة نائب الشام جان بردي الغزالي العام 1520-1521 من خلال رسائل وتقارير التجار البنادقة
Authors: Moukarzel Pierre
Published: March 2019

في ٢٥ رجب ٢٢ ٩هـ / ٢٤ آب ١٥١٦ وقعت معركة مرج دابق وانتصر فيها الجيش العثماني على الجيش المملوكي. لقي السلطان قانصو الغوري حتفه في المعركة كما قتل معظم أمرائه، وبعد هذا الإنتصار الحاسم، تابع السلطان سليم الأول تقدمه واستولى على مدن بلاد الشام. بعد أن أنهى السلطان سليم الأول بسط سيطرته على بلاد الشام، تقدم نحو مصر. إنتصر العثمانيون على المماليك في معركة الريدانية في ٢٩ ذي الحجة ٢٢ ٢٣/٥٩ كانون الثاني ١٧ ١٥، ثم دخلوا القاهرة وتابعوا قتال السلطان المملوكي طومان باي إلى أن نجحوا في إلقاء القبض عليه وقتله في ربيع الأول ٩٢٣ ١٣/٥ نيسان ١٧ ١٥ (بيات ٢٠٠٧: ١٢٨ -١٣٤) نتج عن المعارك التي قادها السلطان سليم الأول ضد المماليك السيطرة الكاملة على بلاد الشام، ومصر، والحجاز، واستقدا العثماني فيها.
Religious communities and tribal culture in Ottoman. The overlap of two different cultural horizons
Authors: Maggiolini Paolo
Published: March 2019

The prolonged absence ofa central authority, combined with the particular topography of the land of Transjordan, which is characterized by important differences in term of climate conditions and the distribution of natural resources, produced over the centuries distinct political-social spaces and a religious sense far from the orthodoxy of the great cities of the Ottoman Empire (Rogan 2002: 23, 24). The preponderance of the desert isolated Transjordan, encouraging the consolidation of a common popular culture rooted in the institution of the tribe, its customs and habits (Médebielle 1987: 176, Chatelard 2001: 14, Rogan 2002: 36). Transjordan was part of those territories within the Near East which were only nominally subjected to the Ottoman authority, dominated by powerful tribal confederations that clashed repeatedly to impose their power (Norman 1988:3-8, Ze'evi 1996: 105-108). Far from the main trade routes and with no permanent settlement of any importance, Istanbul accepted this situation, delegating to the most powerful tribes the control of this land and the guarantee of the Hajj throughout Transjordan (Abujaber 1998:28).
A look into the evolution of the Hünkar Mâhfil, from the fifteenth to the nineteenth centuries
Authors: Saliba Nada
Published: March 2019

When the Ottoman sultan attended service at the imperial mosque, he had his own private quarter — the hünkar mühfil (the sultan's loge) where he would relax and pray in seclusion. In general, an imperial mosque involved a set of signs that reinforced its imperial identity and that of its patron, one of which was the sultan's mühfil (box or loge). (Necipoglu 2005: 20) Moreover, the style of mosques varied according to patron, location, function, decade and architect and being an integral part of the mosque, the sultan's mühfil echoed these variations. The hünkar måhfil witnessed a subtle but marked transformation whether in architectural terms or the symbolic meaning it stood for. It began with the sultan's måhfil at the back of the prayer hall facing the mihrab (niche) at the Yesil Cami. By the sixteenth century, the evolution in architecture necessitated its shift to the southeastern corner of the qibla wall however it remained simple and accessible from a private portal on the outside. It is in the seventeenth century that the Sultan Ahmet Cami marked a shift in the concept and magnitude of the hünkar måhfil with a large ramp leading to a gallery (later pavilion) and then the sultan's måhfil at the back of the mosque. By the nineteenth century, the sultan required greater ceremonial pomp and thus the pavilion was moved to the front of the mosque and became incorporated with the portico. The contrast is very impressive between the hünkar måhfils of earlier mosques and those of mosques from the later nineteenth century. This evolution, visible in the plans, architectural configuration and decorative schemes, was inspired by more than just a need to experiment with space and form.
Geospatial Data Organization Methods with Emphasis on Aperture-3 Hexagonal Discrete Global Grid Systems
Authors: Mahdavi Amiri Ali , Alderson Troy , Samavati Faramarz
Published: March 2019

Digital Earth frameworks deal with data sets of different types collected from various sources. To effectively store, retrieve, and transmit these data sets, efficient multi-scale data representations that are compatible with the underlying structure of the Digital Earth framework are required. In this article, we describe several such techniques and their properties: namely, how to represent data in the multi-scale cell hierarchy of a discrete global grid system (DGGS) or in the multi-scale hierarchy of a customized wavelet transform. We also discuss how these techniques can be tuned to be applicable to the A3H DGGS.
Central Place Indexing: Hierarchical Linear Indexing Systems for Mixed-Aperture Hexagonal Discrete Global Grid Systems
Authors: Sahr Kevin
Published: March 2019

Hexagonal discrete global grid systems (DGGSs) with integer spatial indexes are a promising new approach to designing geospatial data structures and location reference systems. Central place indexing (CPI) is a class of multi-precision hierarchical linear spatial indexing systems for pure and mixed-aperture hexagonal DGGSs. Definitions for CPI systems are given both on the plane and on the polyhedral surfaces of geodesic DGGSs, and examples of real-world DGGSs indexed using CPI are described. The semantic advantages of CPI systems are discussed, including their ability to exactly represent their own geometries.
Using Creativity as an Educational Tool in Veterinary Surgery: Students’ Perceptions and Surgical Performance
Authors: Langebæk Rikke , Tanggaard Lene , Toft Nils , Berendt Mette
Published: March 2019

With the aim of improving students’ ability to handle the complexity of surgery, we introduced a creative assignment in a veterinary surgical course. We hypothesized that by using this active, inductive educational method, reflection, creativity and self-efficacy in student novice surgeons could be improved. During a companion animal surgical course an intervention group was investigated against a control group. Twenty-nine fourth-year students were instructed in ovariohysterectomy by classical lectures, while 23 fourth-year students were provided with creative materials and assigned to consider and illustrate how to perform the procedure themselves. Surgical performance was assessed for both groups using a modified Objective Structured Assessment of Technical Skills (OSATS) while performing a simulated ovariohysterectomy. Furthermore, both groups were investigated with respect to how they would handle a specific hypothetical surgical complication. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 17 intervention-group students and were analyzed using thematic analysis. The intervention group showed a significantly better performance and needed significantly less help with the surgical complication than the control group students. Data from interviews furthermore demonstrated that students believed the creative intervention produced increased reflection, more creative initiatives, and a feeling of security before surgery. Our study results thus indicate that an educational tool which stimulates creative thinking can promote reflection, creativity, and self-efficacy in novice surgeons without compromising surgical performance.
Zukunftsperspektiven der Additiven Fertigung
Authors: Besenfelder Christoph , Niehues Stephanie , Pracht Henriette
Published: March 2019

Kurzfassung

3D-Druck bietet viele Chancen für die Produktion und eröffnet neue Geschäftsfelder. Neben den Chancen gibt es aber auch viele Herausforderungen, die für ein erfolgreiches Implementieren der innovativen Technologie gemeistert werden müssen. Additiv gefertigte Teile werden bereits erfolgreich in der Automobilbranche und in der Luftfahrt eingesetzt. Der produktive Einsatz der Additiven Fertigung, besonders im Bereich der KMU, findet zurzeit aufgrund von Integrationsproblemen noch keine weite Verbreitung. Zwei elementare Fragen die in diesem Zusammenhang auftreten sind, welche Schritte müssen getan werden, um einen 3D-Drucker optimal in eine Wertschöpfungskette zu integrieren? Welche Zukunftsperspektiven bietet der Einsatz dieser Technologie?
Adaptive Parametereinstellung für Fertigungsprozesse
Authors: Straßer Sonja , Jodlbauer Herbert , Schimpelsberger Lukas
Published: March 2019

Kurzfassung

In Fertigungsprozessen ist die Auswahl der optimalen Prozessparameter eine schwierige Aufgabe und meist stark von der Erfahrung qualifizierter Mitarbeiter abhängig. Könnte man Prozessparameter automatisiert individuell auf jeden Bauteil abstimmen, so werden die Qualität der gefertigten Teile weiter erhöht und der Ausschussanteil reduziert. Durch passende Machine-Learning-Methoden wird es möglich, ein Modell aus Produktionsdaten zu erstellen, um damit Einstellparameter optimal vorherzusagen.
Kennzahlenbasierte Bewertung technischer Energieflexibilitäts-potenziale in der Produktion
Authors: Löber Florian , Moog Daniel , Langner Robin , Abele Eberhard
Published: March 2019

Kurzfassung

Der zunehmende Anteil erneuerbarer Energien an der Stromerzeugung stellt die Energieversorgung in Deutschland vor große Herausforderungen. Insbesondere steigt durch den Ausbau regenerativer Energieträger wie Sonnen- und Windkraft die Volatilität in der Stromerzeugung. Durch Ausnutzung dieser volatilen Energieverfügbarkeit bietet sich produzierenden Unternehmen die Möglichkeit, Energiekosten durch einen an die Erzeugungssituation angepassten Energiebezug einzusparen. Wesentlich für die Umsetzung einer energieflexiblen Betriebsweise der Versorgungs- und Produktionstechnik ist die Erfassung und Bewertung bestehender Flexibilitätspotenziale. In diesem Beitrag wird eine quantitative Erfassungs- und Bewertungsmethodik für technische Energieflexibilitätspotenziale industrieller Anlagen und Fabriken sowie ein dazugehöriges praxisorientiertes Softwaretool präsentiert.
The peculiarities of integration of scientific and educational activity in universities of Canada
Authors:   Національний технічний університет України “Київський політехнічний інститут імені Ігоря Сікорського”, Lavrysh Y.
Published: March 2019

The article is devoted to the problem of the scientific research competence formation of students at the universities of Canada. Educational research competence is the basis for the formation of professional competence. The modern higher education of Ukraine should focus on the training of competitive graduates who can independently develop career and demonstrate great achievements in the professional activity. Under the conditions of transition to new standards of training, it requires the formation of research competence of students in the process of their studies at the university. In particular, the experience of the leading countries of the world, such as Canada, evidences that an effective way of attracting students to research and developing their research competence is to integrate academic and research activities. This approach can be realized only under the conditions of the introduction of research training technology, which is widely experienced at the universities of Canada. Effective functioning of this technology is possible only in research universities, where teachers work with students together while studying the methodology of conducting research. It stimulates the motivation for scientific activity, contributes to the development of critical thinking, and self-reflection. The main components of research studying are lessons, research and monitoring. Pedagogical conditions of the functioning of the technology include the introduction of non-typical methods of scientific research, interdisciplinary approach, the transformation of the content component of the curriculum, based on the results of relevant modern research. The system of integration of scientific and educational activities is provided through three stages of the educational process: studying the methodology of conducting research in the specialty and working with the scientific literature; independent information searching with the compilation of a research plan, hypothesis and modeling of further activities; self-supporting research realization. Key words: scientific activity, research studying, research competence, interdisciplinary approach, reflection approach.
The activity of the central commission of help to children in the fight against the Homelessness in Ukraine (1922-1932)
Authors:   Харківський національний педагогічний університет  імені Г. С. Сковороди, Lavrushyna N.
Published: March 2019

The article is dedicated to revelation of the activities of the Central Commission for Assistance to Children (CCAC) as for elimination of child homelessness in Ukraine in 1922-1932. The prerequisites of emergence of the Central Commission for Assistance to Children in Ukraine during the period under research were social-economical problems in the country, a large number of homeless children and inability of the state to provide all children with care and education. The article depicts the structure of the CCAC, as well as the directions of activities of the Central Commission for Assistance to Children as for elimination of child homelessness in Ukraine in 1932-1933. These directions were the maintenance of different children’s institutions (orphanages of various types, agricultural colonies and workshops, night lodging, canteens, consultations, milk distribution points, nursery schools, agricultural colonies); conducting health-improving, agricultural and other campaigns; provision of subsidies to the departments of national education and health care departments; re-evacuation of children to the places they were from; organization of child nutrition (providing children with food rations, arranging the supply of products to children’s institutions and special stores); patronage of children; providing children with individual assistance; employment of teenagers etc. The sources of funds to the Central Commission for Assistance to Children were donations of population, patent fee and licensing fee, state subsidies, income from businesses of the CCAC. The article depicts the peculiarities of holding children’s campaigns by it. The results of activities of the Central Commission for Assistance to Children as for elimination of child homelessness are revealed. Key words: the Central Commission for Assistance to Children, homelessness, children, children’s institutions, directions.
Examining the graduate attribute agenda in Australian universities
Authors: Cook Peta S.
Published: March 2019

Graduate attributes refer to an amalgamation of cognitive, personal,
interpersonal and social skills, abilities and qualities that students
are expected to develop and apply during and after their degree
programme. They have been widely adopted across higher education
in Australia and internationally. In this article, I review some
of the continuing problems of graduate attributes in the Australian
higher education sector some twenty years after their introduction,
including the concepts of employability and work readiness, the
processes of mapping and resourcing and whether graduate attributes
are generic. This examination foregrounds the ongoing pitfalls
of graduate attributes in relation to their purpose, contextualisation
and implementation. While there remains potential positive student
and institutional outcomes from graduate attributes, the continuing
problems of resourcing and the diversity of roles and purposes that
universities serve for students and communities, are being overlooked.
TINJAUAN KECEPATAN KENDARAAN PADA WILAYAH ZoSS DI JALAN LINTAS TIMUR PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Soehardi Fitridawati , Putri Lusi Dwi , Saleh Alfian
Published: March 2019

Zona Selamat Sekolah (ZoSS) adalah lokasi atau wilayah di ruas jalan tertentu yang merupakan zona kecepatan berbasis waktu untuk mengatur kecepatan kendaraan di lingkungan sekolah. Batas kecepatan izin maksimum memasuki ZoSS khususnya di jalan lintas Timur adalah 25 km/jam dan secara garis besar batas kecepatan izin kendaraan yang melewati ZoSS di Indonesia umumnya adalah 20-30 km/jam. Secara garis besar kecepatan kendaraan yang melalui lokasi ZoSS lebih tinggi dari kecepatan izin. Untuk memastikan kecepatan rata-rata kendaraan dan menentukan tingkat pelanggaran kendaraan yang melintasi wilayah ZoSS maka diperlukan data primer yang mana sampel diambil secara acak berdasarkan survey lapangan selama 3 (tiga) hari pada lokasi sekolah yang memiliki fasilitas ZoSS, yaitu SDN 002 Kiyap Jaya, SDN 004 Lubuk Ogong, SDN 012 Pangkalan Baru. Sebagai pembandingnya adalah sekolah yang tidak memiliki fasilitas ZoSS yaitu sekolah SDN 007Simpang Beringin, SDN 001 Sei Kijang, dan TK Karya Bunda. Data diambil pada kondisi jam sibuk yaitu pukul 06.00-08.00 dan pada pukul 11.00-13.00 WIB. Data yang didapat adalah jarak tempuh dan waktu tempuh kendaraan. Kedua data tersebut dapat menghasilkan nilai kecepatan baik itu kecepatan tiap kendaraan maupun kecepatan rata-rata kendaraan yang melewati wilayah ZoSS. Hasil dari penelitian, kecepatan kendaraan yang melewati wilayah ZoSS tidak sesuai dengan kecepatan izin yaitu 34 km/jam  sedangkan kecepatan rata-rata pada wilayah yang tidak memilki fasilitas ZoSS adalah 36 km/jam. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kendaraan yang melewati ZoSS ini tidak mengikuti peraturan batas maksimum wilayah ZoSS dan dapat berpotesi membahayakan siswa-siswa Sekolah Dasar pengguna jalan.
PREDIKSI TINGKAT KINERJA STRUKTUR GEDUNG KANTOR BERDASARKAN MUTU BETON DENGAN METODE JARINGAN SARAF TIRUAN
Authors: Setiawan Beny , Suryanita Reni , Djauhari Zulfikar
Published: March 2019

Gempa adalah fenomena alam yang tidak dapat diprediksi kekuatan, kapan dan dimana akan terjadi, fenomena alam ini menjadi salah satu faktor perusak utama bagi wilayah-wilayah yang dilewati jalur patahan. Kerugian yang diakibatkan gempa sangat besar, mulai dari kerusakan sarana - prasarana infrastruktur, ekonomi dan juga banyak menelan korban jiwa. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan analisis struktur dengan menggunakan analisis riwayat waktu (time history) dengan bantuan software elemen hingga. Pemodelan berdasarkan struktur bangunan gedung kantor yang direncanakan pada tahun pada tahun 2014, dan standar tingkat kinerja struktur berdasarkan FEMA 356. Pemilihan perencanaan gedung ini dikarenakan perencanaan tersebut tidak memperhitungkan beban gempa dalam analisis strukturnya. Beban gempa yang digunakan adalah gempa El-Centro yang akan diskalakan sesuai skala lokasi pembangunan, 0,25g, 0,50g, 0,75g dan 1,00g. Selain itu mutu beton juga divariasikan menjadi 11 mutu beton yang dimulai dari 15 MPa hingga 25 MPa untuk proses pelatihan jaringan saraf tiruan agar dapat memprediksi tingkat kinerja struktur bangunan gedung kantor. Hasil dari penelitian ini pada analisis tingkat kinerja sesuai dengan analisis riwayat waktu dengan gempa yang diskalakan pada lokasi pembangunan adalah SAVE atau sangat aman dikarenakan daerah pembangunan merupakan daerah tidak rawan gempa, sedangkan hasil pelatihan JST menghasilkan nilai R2 sebesar 98,11% dan MSE 0,00025 yang berarti pelatihan JST memiliki tingkat kesalahan sangat kecil dan keterkaitan tiap unsur pelatihan sangat bagus. Hasil dari testing JST mendapatkan nilai R2 sebesar 94,59% dengan nilai MSE 0,00082 yang berarti JST memiliki tingkat validitas tinggi dengan tingkat kesalahan sangat kecil yang hampir mendekati 0 (nol).
ANALISIS GAYA GEMPA BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL DI WILAYAH GEMPA TINGGI
Authors: Zebua Alfian Wiranata
Published: March 2019

Model struktur yang dianalisis yaitu gedung beraturan lantai 4 untuk rumah tinggal. Distribusi beban gempa statik diperoleh sesuai dengan SNI 1726:2012. Pengaruh beban gempa dinamik juga diperhitungkan. Hasil analisis struktur diperoleh antara lain besaran gaya geser statik 1.082,64 KN dan gaya geser dinamik, Fx = 1.057 KN dan Fy = 983,5 KN. Besaran gaya elemen kolom dan balok juga diperoleh. Reaksi tumpuan serta perpindahan titik buhul dapat diketahui dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan. Pada mode 5, partisipasi massa model yang dianalisis sudah mencapai >90%. Simpangan antar lantai yang terjadi pada model struktur tidak melebihi simpangan yang diijinkan.
Análise do Funcionamento de Comunidades Terapêuticas na Perspectiva da Política Nacional Sobre Drogas
Authors: Da Silva Sarah Lima Verde , Frota Francisco Horacio Da Silva , Da Silva Maria Andréa Luz
Published: March 2019

O estudo objetivou analisar o funcionamento de Comunidades Terapêuticas na perspectiva da Política Nacional sobre Drogas. Trata-se de um estudo exploratório e descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, desenvolvido em quatro Comunidades Terapêuticas localizadas no município de Caucaia-CE, com vinte e nove sujeitos, representados pelos usuários e profissionais das instituições. Os dados foram coletados através de observação participante e entrevista semiestruturada e, posteriormente, submetidos à análise de conteúdo. Resultados denotam que o funcionamento das Comunidades Terapêuticas não atende totalmente as determinações legais quanto aos seguintes aspectos: ambiente físico, capacidade e condições de acomodação, equipe de trabalho, recursos terapêuticos e atividades ofertadas, tempo máximo de permanência do residente na instituição, objetivo do tratamento, respeito às singularidades dos residentes e articulação com dispositivos da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial. Apesar das ilegalidades e irregularidades, as Comunidades Terapêuticas permanecem acolhendo usuários de drogas e familiares que encontram dificuldades em acessar espaços formais de tratamento, fato que contribui para seu fortalecimento e expansão.
Representação Política:
Authors: Soares Alcântara Adriana , Ferreira Lima Hermano Machado
Published: March 2019

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo investigar os significados de representação política para o vereador do Município de Fortaleza, estudando o conceito de representação a partir de autores clássicos e contemporâneos em conjunto com os dados estatísticos retirados do site do Tribunal Regional Eleitoral do Ceará e das informações extraídas dos arquivos da Câmara de Vereadores de Fortaleza. Procurar-se-á construir o perfil dos vereadores a partir da análise de suas proposições legislativas e da fala de alguns entrevistados durante a pesquisa investigando qual o papel que o vereador acredita desempenhar junto ao corpo de eleitores que o escolheu e perante a cidade em que ele trabalha.
Indicadores da Política Fiscal do Estado do Ceará (2007 - 2014)
Authors: Cardoso Koshima Takeshi , Calou de Araújo e Mendonça Maria Lírida
Published: March 2019

O artigo objetiva apresentar um conjunto de indicadores da Política Fiscal do Estado Ceará do período de 2007 a 2014. Trata-se, inicialmente, o conceito de Política Fiscal e o papel do Estado dentro de uma perspectiva histórica da evolução das teorias Keynesianas e Ortodoxas. Também são retratadas críticas ao pensamento hegemônico que retira autonomia dos gestores públicos na condução da Política Fiscal. Em seguida são apresentados e analisados indicadores fiscais de fluxo e de estoque no âmbito da LRF, do PAF do BACEN. Por fim, são demonstradas as Despesas Orçamentárias por Função, a fim de identificar quais áreas foram priorizadas pelo Estado do Ceará nesse intervalo de tempo. Para tanto, comometodologia, utiliza-se da pesquisa documental e bibliográfica.
As Áreas de Risco de Desastres nos Bairros Mucuripe e Manoel Dias Branco:
Authors: Catanho de Sena Ricardo Rodrigues , Holanda Marinho Camila
Published: March 2019

A presente pesquisa trabalha as políticas públicas de defesa civil junto às áreas de risco de desastres nos bairros Mucuripe e Manoel Dias Branco e, cuja realidade pode ser replicada em outros bairros, cidades e Estados do Brasil, guardadas as devidas proporções e especificidades. Desta feita introdutoriamente trata-se dos desastres, correlacionando-os com a realidade cearense e na cidade de Fortaleza, em sequência didática abrange-se as atividades em si da Defesa Civil e suas fundamentações normativas, as quais norteiam as políticas públicas de Defesa Civil no Brasil e no Ceará. No que, em continuidade envereda-se pela pertinente realidade da Cidade de Fortaleza, afunilando-se pelos bairros de Mucuripe e Manoel Dias Branco com ênfase às suas áreas de risco de desastres, expondo-se suas principais mazelas com imagens e descrições técnicas. E, para finalizar arremata-se a pesquisa em comento por meio de reflexões e sugestões de soluções às problemáticas apresentadas, em subsídios e fomentos a outras discussões, tudo ora num prisma metodológico de cunho bibliográfico, com uma utilização de resultados, de ordem pura, num viés descritivo e qualitativo e cujo beneficiado mor é a própria sociedade, haja vista a viabilidade de fomento a políticas públicas as quais se direcionam a tutelar o maior de todos os bens sociais, qual seja, a vida.
Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam Multikultural (Analisis Tujuan Taksonomi dan Kompetensi Peserta Didik)
Authors: Ramdhan Tri Wahyudi
Published: March 2019

This article will to discuss the curriculum of multicultural Islamic education. Considering the curriculum discussion is very diverse, from a narrow and broad scope, however in general the scope or component of the curriculum consists of elements (1) goals; (2) content or material; (3) material delivery process or system; and (4) evaluation. And in this paper not all elements of the curriculum are of concern, the discussion will only be focused on elements of objectives that will be associated with multicultural Islamic values. Thus the focus that is the main target of the author in this discussion is about goals, precisely about the hierarchy of the formulation or formulation of educational goals, and taxonomy to develop learning objectives and the preparation of instruments for evaluation of multicultural Islamic learning outcomes. Pada tulisan ini membahas tentang kurilum pendidikan Islam multikultulral. Mengingat pembahasan kurikulum sangat beragam, dari cakupan sempit maupun luas, namun demikian secara umum cakupan atau komponen kurikulum terdiri dari unsur (1) tujuan; (2) isi atau materi; (3) proses atau sistem penyampaian materi; dan (4) evaluasi. Dan dalam tulisan ini tidak seluruh elemen kurikulum tersebut menjadi perhatian, pembahasan hanya akan difokuskan pada elemen tujuan yang akan dihubungkan dengan nilai-nilai Islam multikultural. Dengan demikian fokus yang menjadi sasaran utama penulis dalam pembahasan ini adalah mengenai tujuan, tepatnya tentang hirarki penyusunan atau perumusan tujuan pendidikan, serta taksonomi untuk menyusun tujuan pembelajaran serta penyusunan intrumen evaluasi hasil pembelajaran Islam multikultural.
Does digital curricula matter? An examination of online versus traditional multicultural education course delivery
Authors: Young Jemimah Lea
Published: March 2019

Digital curricula and online learning materials are necessary to reach the next generation of teachers. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an online introductory multicultural education course on the culturally responsive teaching self-efficacy (CRTSE) and culturally responsive teaching outcome expectancy (CRTOE) of pre-service teachers. The results suggest that online multicultural education has a moderate effect on pre-service teacher CRTSE and CRTOE. Implications are provided for pre-service teacher education and further research.
Didactic Technology in Training Researchers [Tecnología didáctica en la formación de investigadores]
Authors: Montañez Huancaya Aquila Priscila , Montañez Huancaya Norma Nancy , Dolorier Zapata Rosa Guillermina , Arainga Blas Eusebio
Published: March 2019

The didactic technology is a necessary hybridization for the training of researchers. On the one hand, the didactic provides the validated processes for the teaching and learning process of the research based on the presence, experience and expertise of the researcher; and on the other hand, technology provides online statistical tools, programs for the analysis of qualitative data, which are the essential elements that new researchers of science should have. This article reflects on the incorporation of didactic technology as a branch of knowledge to face scientific research, whose responsibility is the generation and application of knowledge from the university environment. It concludes in the need to train researchers capable of the domain of investigative and competent to operate in any part of the world.
Budget Management and Organizational Effectiveness in Nigeria
Authors: Nnah Ugoani John Nkeobuna
Published: March 2019

The study examined the relationship between budget management and organizational effectiveness. Budget management is a useful mechanism for enhancing managerial behavior and necessary in motivating managers towards the achievement of organizational objectives. Organizational effectiveness is the reflection of how well resources are used by management that results to productivity and overall profitability. Budget management reinforces planning, coordination, motivation, communication as well as top management action. The exploratory research design was used for the study, and through data analysis, it was found that budget management has positive correlation with organizational effectiveness. The study suggests that management at all levels and times must ensure that deviations from budget are checked to avoid mismanagement and enterprise failure.
Challenging the Giants: Factors Contributing to Local Homestay Competitiveness in Ubud Bali
Authors: Sastri Pitanatri Putu Diah , Pitana I Gde
Published: March 2019

Tourism development in Ubud raises new paradigm that encourages city hotel and hostel investment in the area. Ubud, which was once secluded for the development of mass accommodation facilities, now has begun building various brands managed by hotel chains that threaten the existence of homestay owned by residents. The dilemma is not only these homestays must survive with market change, but they also must compete with the “giants” like Evitel (Asiawood Hospitality Management) and MaxOne (Milestone Pacific Hotel Group) offering relatively similar price. Looking into this phenomenon, the study conducted a survey to 163 homestays in Ubud to see what this local homestay has to support their existence: competing for the "giants" of the hospitality industry. Results of the survey were then being elaborated through an in-depth interview to selected homestay owners and administrator. Literature studies were also being conducted, ensuring five main factors that contribute to homestay competitiveness in Ubud, namely experience, digitalisation, innovation, market and location.
Kiai Pondok Pesantren Mahasiswa
Authors: Prayoga Ari , Mukarromah Ima Siti
Published: March 2019

The success of pondok pesantren depends on the expertise, depth of knowledge, authority, managerial, and skills of the kiai as a Central figure in pesantren. This study aims to reveal the role, function, and leadership characteristics of scholars in the Pondok Pesantren Universal Al-Islami Bandung (PPMU) or Ma'had Universal Al-Islamy. This study uses qualitative methods through a case study approach with single-case design. The results of the study show that (1) the leadership role of kiai as an architecture, educator, manager, administrator, entrepreneur, climator, Agent of Social Control and Relationship is implemented in the agenda and internal program of pesantren institutions; (2) the leadership function is carried out by internalizing the vision and mission of the institution, the team building of pesantren human resources, the decision making organization and external control conflict of the pesantren through activities with the civitas, the entire pesantren community and around; (3) leadership characteristics that arise according to the implementation of its function roles are religious charismatic, intellectual, trustworthy and social humanist.
Profesionales de trabajo social en la burocracia de las Naciones Unidas.
Authors: Bermudez Claudia
Published: March 2019

El artículo se propone visibilizar y describir la participación de organizaciones de Trabajo Social y de trabajadores sociales como parte de la burocracia del sistema de las Naciones Unidas y en ese sentido muestra, por un lado la configuración de la disciplina/profesión en el marco de unas relaciones globales que la hicieron posible y por otro, la manera como llegó a América Latina. El periodo de tiempo para el análisis comprende dos décadas que van desde el surgimiento de las Naciones Unidas en el año 1945, teniendo en cuenta que desde ese momento organizaciones de profesionales de Trabajo Social se vincularon de manera activa como organismos no gubernamentales, hasta la década de los sesenta, dada la ruptura que colectivos de trabajadores sociales en Latinoamérica plantearon con el perfil de profesionales de Trabajo Social creados desde la ONU. Un eje transversal para el análisis, lo constituye el reconocer a este sistema intergubernamental como un escenario proveedor de empleo para trabajadores sociales y la influencia de esa condición en los desarrollos de la disciplina/profesión.
De la colonisation à la décolonialité avec la conscience collective endogène : le cas de l’Amérique Latine.
Authors: Pérez González María del Carmen , Castillo Eslava Joaquín Francisco
Published: March 2019

América Latina es la región con mayor desigualdad, entre países y a nivel interno, persistiendo con distintos sistemas y modelos socioeconómicos. Aunque han surgido diferentes corrientes alternativas, destacando la dinámica de organismos como la Comisión Economica para America Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL) y la Organización de Naciones Unidas (ONU) con el cambio estructural y otros instrumentos socioeconómicos, aún siguen siendo insuficientes. Por ello, el objetivo de esta investigación y su principal contribución es la propuesta de una nueva línea estratégica alternativa de desarrollo territorial, denominada “Concienciación Colectiva Endógena”, la cual busca articular las actuaciones de los agentes de un determinado territorio, fomentando la asociatividad, mediante la elaboración, por equipos promotores del cambio, de proyectos que impulsen el desarrollo territorial sostenible.
THE USE OF INTERNATIONAL REFERENCE CRITERIA FOR ANTHROPOMETRIC INDICES FOR FIRST-GRADERS IN SOUTHERN KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Zhanabayev N S , Buleshov M A , Omarova B A , Buleshova A M , Botabayeva R , Tazhibayeva K N , Buleshov D M , Ivanov S V , Grjibovski A M
Published: March 2019

The aim of study was to evaluate the prevalence of disorders of physical development in children in the South Kazakhstan region by using international criteria. The study included 1498 children between the ages of 6.5 and 7.5 years. Estimated prevalence of stunting, lack of weight gain, overweight and obesity with obesity and isolation was performed using standard techniques above 2007 and WH0-CDC-2000. The prevalence of stunting, underweight, overweight/obesity and obesity was 3.4 (95 % CI 2,6-4,4) %, 6.5 (95 % CI 5,3-7,8) %, 15.9 (95 % CI 14,1-17,8) % and 3.1 (95% CI 2,3-4,1) % using the WH0-2007 criteria, respectively. The prevalence of stunting, underweight, overweight/obesity and obesity was 3.5 (95 % CI 2,7-4,6) %, 8.9 (95 % CI 7,6-10,5) %, 13.4 (95 % CI 11,8-15,2) % and 0.9 (95 % CI 0.6-1.5) % using the CDC-2000 criteria, respectively. We found that the prevalence of underweight in urban children is almost twice as high than among rural children irrespectively of gender.
THE USE OF INFRARED THERMOGRAPHY IN MODERN MEDICINE (Literature Review)
Authors: Kozhevnikova I S , Pankov M N , Gribanov A V , Startseva L F , Ermoshina N A
Published: March 2019

The article provides a systematic review on the recent applications of the infrared thermography in medicine reported by Russian and foreign researchers. Advances in IRT technology and equipment, resulted in significant improvement of thermo-images quality and opened new opportunities for the practical application. Application possibilities of infrared thermography in diagnostics and treatment of diseases in different branches of medicine including traumatology and orthopedics, sport medicine, therapy and endocrinology, neurology, neonatology, diagnosis of vessels disorders and oncology are demonstrated in the article. The description of advantages (such as noninvasiveness, safety, relatively low cost and the ability to reveal pathologies on early stages) and disadvantages (insufficiently automated diagnostic type, subjective interpretation of data) of this method have been made. Perspectives of its development (creation of mathematical algorithms for automatic processing of thermo- images) and its introduction in to clinical practice have been analyzed. The use of consistent autoprograms for the thermographic images analysis allows to avoiding subjective interpretation of thermogram data. Nowadays, automatic methods of analysis are actively developed and put into practice, in particular, achievements in development of automatic image recognition algorithms allowed to solve problems of thermal images, automate cancer diagnostics.
Experiment role in the world music (based on the «The Road» album of
the Ukrainian «Dakha Brakha» band)
Authors: Fedorova Iia
Published: March 2019

The main objective of this study is the substantiation of experiment as
one of the key features of the world music in Ukraine. Based on the creative
works of the brightest world music representatives in Ukraine, «Dakha
Brakha» band, the experiment is regarded as a kind of creative setting.
Methodology and scientific approaches. The methodology was based on
the music practice theory by T. Cherednychenko. The author distinguishes
four binary oppositions, which can describe the musical practice. According
to one of these oppositions («observance of the canon or violation of the
canon»), the musical practices, to which the Ukrainian musicology usually
classifies the world music («folk music» and «minstrel music»), are compared
with the creative work of «Dakha Brakha» band.
Study findings. A lack of the setting to experiment in the musical
practices of the «folk music» and «minstrel music» separates the world music
musical practice from them. Therefore, the world music is a separate type of
musical practice in which the experiment is crucial.
The study analyzed several scientific articles of Ukrainian musicologists
on the world music; examined the history of the Ukrainian «Dakha Brakha»
band; presented a list of the folk songs used in the fifth album «The Road» by
«Dakha Brakha» band; and showed the degree of the source transformation
by musicians based on the example of the «Monk» song. The study findings
can be used to form a comprehensive understanding of the world music
musical practice. The further studies may be related to clarification of the other parameters of the world music musical practice, and to determination
of the experiment role in creative works of the other world music
representatives, both Ukrainian and foreign.
The practical study value is the ability to use its key provisions in the
course of modern music in higher artistic schools of Ukraine.
Originality / value. So far, the Ukrainian musicology did not consider the
experiment role as the key one in the world music.