bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PROMOSI DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH DI BMT UGT NUSANTARA CABANG JOMBANG
Authors: Huluk Husnul , Santoso Rohmad Prio
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted to see how influential promotions carried out by institutions/companies were in introducing their product and how much influence service quality had in shaping customer loyalty to products and institutions/companies. This research is a quantitative research through a positivist philosophy approach. As a test material, 30 people with member status at the Jombang Branch of the BMT UGT Nusantara were used using a non-probability sampling technique. The expected data in this study were collected through questions in the form of a questionnaire. The results of the data obtained from the 30 respondents were tested using SPSS version 25 which included multiple linear regression tests, then the hypothesis was tested using the t test, then the f test and the R2 test. The results concluded that promotion and service quality implemented by BMT UGT Nusantara Jombang Branch had an influence of 36.5% on the formation of customer loyalty, based on the results of the R2 test. Based on the results of the t-count test, promotions partially have an effect of 2.395 > 2.0484 as a t-table value. Likewise, service quality also has a partial effect with a tcount of 2.228 > 2.0484 ttable. Then simultaneously, both of them have an influence on customer loyalty with an fcount value of 9.326 > 3.34 from the ftable value with a significance of 0.001 <0.05.
PENGARUH MORALITAS DAN AKUNTABILITAS TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN FRAUD PADA PEMERINTAH DESA PADA KECAMATAN MOYO HULU
Authors: SA Anwar , Martadinata Sudrajat
Published: August 2023

The amount of village funds needs to be balanced with the government's performance in terms of good financial management. The government's performance can be seen from the financial reports that must be prepared by the village apparatus to be accountable for the financial performance during a certain period. The purpose of this research is to examine the influence of morality and accountability on fraud in 12 villages in the Moyo Hulu sub-district. This research is included in quantitative research with an associative approach. The population in this study is the village apparatus in 12 villages in the Moyo Hulu sub-district. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, resulting in a total of 60 respondents. The data source used is primary data collected through questionnaires. In this study, multiple linear regression analysis technique is used for data analysis. The results show that morality and accountability have an influence on fraud prevention in village governments. Based on the coefficient of determination (R-Square) of 0.975, it indicates that the variable of fraud prevention can be measured with the presence of morality and accountability variables at 97.5%.
PENGARUH SERVICE QUALITY DAN PRODUCT QUALITY TERHADAP COSTUMER SATISFACTION PADA USAHA SAPPO DRINKS CABANG 5 KOTA SENGKANG
Authors: Hasanah Naomi Ainum , Kramadibrata Budi Santosa
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Service Quality and Product Quality on Customer Satisfaction in the Sappo Drinks Business, Branch 5, Sengkang City. This study used 310 respondents from Puangrimaggalatung university students. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing was carried out using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS 26. The results of this study explain that there is a simultaneous effect of Service Quality and Product Quality on Customer Satisfaction in the Sappo Beverage Business Branch 5 Sengkang City.
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN KAS TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PABRIK ROTIBEGAWAN BAKERY KOTA SIBOLGA
Authors: Pasaribu Chairunnisa , Tambunan Yenni Sofiana , Sihite Tiurlina Hasmawati
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of cash turnover on profitability at the Bengawan Bakery bakery, Sibolga City. The population in this study are all financial reports. The sample in this study is financial report data for the last 5 years, namely 2017 to 2021 in quarters. The research results revealed that the highest increase in cash turnover was in the 4th quarter of 2020 of 7.38 times. And the lowest was in the fourth quarter of 2018 at 2.99 times. It can be analyzed that the Profitability of Bengawan Bakery in Sibolga City shows that the Operating Profit Margin data has fluctuated between 46.9% to 52.9%. R square is also called the coefficient of determination, it can be seen that R square (r2) is 0.339 or 33.9%, which means that the effect of cash turnover on profitability is 33.9%. It is known that the tcount value is greater than ttable 3.041 > 2.101, then Ho is rejected and Haha accepted. This means that the proposed research hypothesis can be accepted
STRATEGI PEMASARAN RUMAH BERSUBSIDI PADA PT ANUGRAH INDAH BERSAMA LAMPUNG
Authors: Oktaviani Ayu , Yusa Viola De , Utami Riyadini Riyan
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Housing is one of the basic human needs, not individual needs but the needs of society as a whole. However, not all people can enjoy or have decent, healthy and safe housing, so efforts to increase housing and settlement development must continue to be increased at affordable prices, especially for low-income groups. One of the causes of the problems faced by big cities in Indonesia is the large population caused by natural growth and urbanization. The government program through the construction of subsidized housing targets low-income communities (MBR). The purpose of this research is to determine the choice of marketing strategy through SWOT analysis as an effort to increase subsidized housing sales at PT Anugrah Indah Bersama Lampung in the pandemic era. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative, namely research conducted to determine the value of independent variables, which interpret data in the form of words, sentences, schemes and pictures through SWOT analysis. Based on the several stages of analysis that have been carried out on IFAS and EFAS analysis, the strength of PT. Anugrah Indah with Lampung is superior to its weaknesses. The opportunities from PT. Anugrah Indah and Lampung are involved in a large enough threat compared to the threat.
BAURAN PEMASARAN (MARKETING MIX) PADA USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH (UMKM) CRAB FOOD MC DI KELURAHAN TELUK LERONG ULU KOTA SAMARINDA KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Idris Muh Isram , Purnamasari Elly , Ningsih Etik Sulistiowati
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the application of the 7P marketing mix marketing mix to UMKM Crab Food MC, Teluk Lerong Ulu Village, Samrinda City. This research was conducted from May 2022 to April 2023 at UMKM Crab Food MC. The sample size is 21 respondents using purposive sampling and accidental sampling methods. The results of the study show that MSME Crab Food MC has been quite effective in implementing the 7p marketing mix marketing concept well. The variables that are already good include product, price, promotion, process and people or 5P which have been maximally carried out by MSME Crab Food MC. In addition, variables that must be improved include place variables, and physical condition variables, (2p) as well as being more creative in promoting existing products. This is based on the results of a simple SWOT analysis of marketing mix variables. Therefore the owner can increase marketing mix variables that are not yet optimal so that MSME Crab Food MC can develop better and get maximum profits
ANALISIS PENYEBAB PENOLAKAN KLAIM ASURANSI KERUGIAN SYARIAH OLEH PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI
Authors: Sakinah Nurul , Ridhah Habibatur
Published: August 2023

Perusahaan asuransi syariah menanggung risiko atas kerugian yang mencakup kehilangan, kerusakan dan kecelakaan bagi peserta asuransi yang terikat pada perusahaan asuransi. Peserta yang terjalin dengan perusahaan asuransi bisa mengajukan klaim atas kerugian yang dirasa. Pemeriksaan juga pengkajian terhadap berkas permohonan klaim hingga polis yang menjadi akta perikatan ditinjau perusahaan asuransi yang berperan dalam menilai dan menjamin kerugian perorangan ataupun badan hukum. Oleh karena nya, penolakan klaim dimungkinkan bila tidak sesuai kontrak (akad). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab penolakan klaim asuransi kerugian syariah dan prosedur serta penyelesaian yang dilakukan oleh Asuransi Sinar Mas Kantor Pemasaran Bukittinggi dalam menolak klaim yang diajukan pemohon. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif yang pengumpulan data nya dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data pada tahap pengkategorisasian hasil wawancara sesuai masalah penelitian dan reduksi data serta penyajian data dalam bentuk naratif guna memahami apa yang terjadi hingga berahir ke tahap penarikan kesimpulan yang menjawab rumusan masalah. Hasil penelitian ialah Asuransi Sinar Mas Kantor Pemasaran Bukittinggi  menolak penunaian klaim yang dimohon pihak yang terikat dengan Asuransi tersebut disebabkan atas risiko peserta tidak ditangguhkan dalam polis dan estimasi nilai kerugian yang dialami tertanggung di bawah 71% dari harga sebenarnya, kerusakan nya kecil dibandingkan jenis perlindungan Total Loss Only yang menanggung estimasi kerusakan lebih dari 75%, harga sebenarnya. Penolakan klaim dinyatakan dalam surat tolak, tertanggung yang kurang menerima pernyataan tersebut dapat mengkonfimasi ke perusahaan disertai dengan perhitungan rincian estimasi yang dilakukan pemohon. Untuk selanjutnya dicek oleh Asuransi Sinar Mas Kantor Pemasaran Bukittinggi guna diberikan jawaban perihal pelaporannya.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pemekaran Nagari Persiapan Bandua Balai Di Kecamatan Kinali Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Authors: Afrizal  , Berian Hariadi  , Gusnayetti
Published: August 2023

The local government of West Pasaman Regency is managing Nagari by expansion. From 73 Nagari that have been expanded in West Pasaman Regency, Nagari Preparation of Bandua Balai includes Nagari that are experiencing problems in the expansion process. The objectives of this study are: 1) To find out how the policy implementation in Nagari expansion of Preparation of Bandua Balai in Kinali District, West Pasaman Regency; 2) To find out some obstacles to implementing the policy of Nagari expansion in Kinali District, West Pasaman Regency; 3) To find out efforts to be solution of the obstacles in the implementation of the Nagari expansion policy in Kinali District, West Pasaman Regency. This type of research is qualitative research, then the informants in the research were: a leader of Nagari preparation of Bandua Balai, a head of Government of Nagari preparation of Bandua Balai , 4 employees of the office of Wali Nagari preparation of Bandua Balai, and 4 Ninik Mamak (stakeholders). The types of data are primary and secondary data collected through interviews, observations, and library research. The technique by qualitative analysis. The results of the study found that in Nagari Preparation Bandua Balai, there was a problem of inequality between Ninik Mamak and the government, there was an overlap related to the issue of correspondence for the release of community (ulayat) land, that is land will used for build of the Nagari office, because one of the requirement for the Nagari to be expanded is availability of the land which will be used as a government office building. In fact that the release of the ulayat land is still have matter of dispute between Ninik Mamak (stakeholders) and the government of Nagari Preparation Bandua Balai.
Analisis Fungsi Administrasi Pemerintah Desa Saureinu Kecamatan Sipora Selatan Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai
Authors: Yut fitriani  , Yohanis  , Rianda Prima Putri
Published: August 2023

The village government is an element of government administration in charge of administration and serving the needs of the community. The village government has the duty and responsibility to take care of the community in order to create a prosperous society. Based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, it is stated that the village government is obliged to provide and improve services to the community and in carrying out its duties, the village government is obliged to carry out good government administration and implement the principles of transparent village governance. Among the government roles that must be carried out by the village government include service, regulation, guidance, coordination, management and development. One of the main tasks that must be carried out by the village government is to serve the administrative needs of the community such as the management of KK, KTP, Birth Certificates, Marriage Certificates, Domicile Certificates, Letters of Incapacity, Transfer Certificates, Birth Certificates, Police Introduction Certificates and others. etc.

This study aims to determine the administrative functions of the village government in Saureinu Village, South Sipora District, Mentawai Islands Regency and to find out what are the administrative obstacles to the Saureinu village government, South Sipora District, Mentawai Islands Regency. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. This research analyzes phenomena through words instead of numbers.

The results of the study indicate that the village government has carried out its duties and responsibilities well in serving the people who take care of population administration. Although there are obstacles in administrative services in the form of facilities or technology in Saureinu village, South Sipora sub-district, so the process is not so fast in the management. This study concludes that the village government in its administrative function has been running well and the village government has tried to serve the community by helping to take care of the needs of population administration and so on. The village government has done its best in the village administration function and the village government also provides information and directs the community to fulfill the administrative management requirements.
Strategi Dalam Meningkatkan Semangat Kerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Bagian Umum Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Solok Selatan
Authors: Rudihartono  , Rizki Afri Mulia  , Nuwirman
Published: August 2023

Leaders must be able to improve and maintain good relations with their subordinates so as to create a safe work environment and continue to try to improve the work situation, so that in a safe atmosphere it can increase the morale of civil servants. The objectives of this study are: 1) Describe the strategy to increase the morale of Civil Servants General Section of the DPRD Secretariat of South Solok Regency; 2) Describe the challenges faced in increasing the morale of the Civil Servants of the General Section of the DPRD Secretariat of South Solok Regency; 3) Describe what was done in the face of obstacles to increase the morale of the Civil Servants of the General Section of the DPRD Secretariat of South Solok Regency. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. According to Moleong (in Alifian, 2016: L6) states that qualitative methods are research procedures that produce descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people whose behavior is observed. The research method with a qualitative approach emphasizes the findings of descriptive data or information in the form of data in the form of subject information, descriptions of words or sentences and not data that is limited to numbers. The informants for the research were: 1 person for the Head of the General Section of the DPRD Secretariat, 3 for the Head of the Subdivision, and 8 for the General Section for Civil Servants. The types of data are primary data and secondary data collected through interviews, observations, and library research. The analysis technique used is qualitative analysis. The results of the study found strategies to increase the morale of Civil Servants General Section of the DPRD Secretariat of South Solok Regency. Creating a good work environment; with the workload in accordance with the educational background of the employee. The aspirations conveyed by the community through letters to the DPRD Secretariat are submitted to the leadership so that they are responded to and distributed to the relevant commissions, so that problems can be addressed as soon as possible.
NMC Series 1. Support from the NMC
Authors: Williams Dr Jacqui , Wallace Verena
Published: August 2023

The Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) regulates midwives – but are also there for student midwives during their midwifery programmes. This new series of four articles will explore the role of the NMC in supporting students and their practice.
Education continuity for safety
Authors: KLIMEK KRZYSZTOF
Published: August 2023

The Lifelong Learning Initiative is based on creating education opportunities for all ages. In view of the enormous importance of lifelong learning in the life and development of modern man, it seems indisputable the need to address this subject in relation to the sphere of security. Hence, the aim of this study is to draw attention to the role of lifelong learning in education for security. The first part of the discussion concerns the essence and main assumptions of lifelong education. The main content is the analysis of education for safety in terms of the whole life - starting from the family as the first environment of education for safety, through preschool education, school education and higher education, and ending with adult education and mass media. Therefore, all forms (including self-education) of education for safety in various environments, institutions (not only educational), addressed to all age groups were included.
Mellom barken og veden
Authors: Andersen Mari J. Wikhaug
Published: August 2023

Artikkelen utforsker hvordan yrkesfaglige programfaglærere forholder seg til språkrela­terte dilemmaer de opplever i undervisning av ordinære yrkesfagklasser, særlig knytta til elevers flerspråklighet. Jeg undersøker hvilke språk yrkesfaglærere oppgir å gi rom for i opplæringen, og hva lærernes språkrelaterte avgjørelser forteller om deres opplevde rom for aktørskap (Priestley et al., 2015; her jf. læreres profesjonelle handlingsrom). Med utgangspunkt i et språketnografisk datamateriale samla inn i 2020–2021 analyserer jeg utvalgte utdrag fra intervjuer med yrkesfaglærere ved hjelp av Jaffes (2009) (meta)sociolinguistic stance (her: holdningsposisjoner). Yrkesfaglærerne sikrer på ulike måter en norskspråklig ramme i klasserommet – et uttrykk for og bidrag til reproduksjon av en enspråklighetsideologi (Iversen, 2021b; Ortega, 2019; Woolard, 2020). Videre gir yrkesfaglærerne i større grad rom for engelsk enn andre språk, og artikkelen argumen­terer for at dette er et uttrykk for en idé om elitær flerspråklighet (Barakos & Selleck, 2019; Nørreby, 2020). Artikkelen viser hvordan yrkesfaglærernes språkideologiske holdningsposisjoner gir innsikt i deres opplevde profesjonelle handlingsrom. Hand­lingsrommet formes ikke bare av institusjonelle, praktiske, sosiale og materielle rammevilkår, men også av lærernes habitus og fremtidsvisualiseringer. For eksempel spiller faktorer knytta til elevers fremtidige yrkesliv og sosiale forhold i klassen inn i lærernes språkrelaterte avgjørelser. Jeg argumenterer for at også språkideologiske forhold – i utdanningskonteksten og i arbeidslivet – bidrar til å forme lærernes rom for aktørskap. Det er liten tvil om at lærerne har et profesjonelt handlingsrom de kan utnytte, og utnytter. Samtidig er ikke lærernes språkrelaterte avgjørelser bare lærernes egne, men også produkter av den institusjonelle strukturen de jobber innenfor.
Corporate Social Responsibility and Organizational Performance: A Theoretical Review
Authors: Omoyebagbe Oiku Peter , Onyebuchi Obiekwe , Obafemi Olumuyiwa Olugbenga
Published: August 2023

This paper utilized a theoretical approach to examine the impact of corporate social responsibility on organizational performance. The paper notes that corporate social responsibility is an essential strategic component of several business organizations as they try to navigate the highly changing business environment. Some benefits of corporate social responsibility involvement identified includes assisting business firms to gain competitive edge over by increasing their reputation and acceptability, market share, improve profitability as against their rivals with less or unrecognised social involvement in their operating environment. The paper concluded that corporate social responsibility drives organizations profitability, and helps organizations gain competitive advantages over rivals in the market arena. It is recommended that managements should make social responsibility involvement a key strategic part of its business operations. Management should scan their environment to identify the appropriate need of their operating environment so as to understand what the people actually need, than just initiating and carrying out projects that may not be beneficial to the society, as this will put the organization in bad light, and their efforts may not be recognized and appreciated. Additionally, organizations should ensure that they disclose all their social responsibility actions to the appropriate stakeholders. This is because, the more people notice the positive social actions of an organization, their perception about such organization change, and this boost their images and reputation of the organization before the general public.
Public Debt Management and Economic Growth: A Comparative Analysis of Pre-Covid 19 and Post-Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: Cosmas Onyenaju Oghenero , Onuora Ven Dr. JKJ
Published: August 2023

This study examine the comparative analysis of pre-COVID-19 and Post COVID -19 debt management on gross domestic product using external debt and servicing debt in Nigeria. Using data set from 2016-2021, the study adopted E x Post Facto research design. Data were extracted from Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin and World Bank Statistical Bulletin. The inferential statistics of the data was conducted with regression analysis via SPSS statistical software. Based on the result shows that pre COVID-19 pandemic characterized with higher economic growth, debt servicing and debt borrowing when compared with the situation after the pandemic in Nigeria. In addition, the study suggested that the government should restructure and consolidate discretionary spending to free up resources to fund the economic impact related to productivity.
Systematic Review of Nexus between Exchange Rate Fluctuations and Stock Market Price Movements: Flow Oriented Theory, Stock Oriented Theory and Portfolio Balance Theory
Authors: EFUNTADE Alani Olusegun , EFUNTADE Olubunmi Omotayo
Published: August 2023

The study investigated literatures on nexus between exchange rate fluctuations and stock market price movements: flow oriented theory, stock oriented theory and portfolio balance theory. It was discovered that many studies predominantly found out statistically significant positive nexus between exchange rate fluctuations and stock market price movements (Parsva & Lean, 2017; Mechri, Ben Hamad, De Peretti & Charfi, 2018; Morales-Zumaquero & Sosvilla-Rivero, 2018; Bahrnani-Oskooee & Saha,2016; Ho & Huang,2015; Sui & Sun,2016; Mroua & Trabelsi,2019; Nazakat & Kashif,2017; Yildirim & Adali, 2018; Fapetu, Adeyeye, Seyingbo & Owoeye,2017; Okechukwu, Mbadike, Geoffrey & Ozurunma,2019; Bagh, Azad, Razzaq, Liaqat & Khan,2017; Alzyoud, Wang & Basso, 2018) while very scanty and few studies revealed a negative significant relationship and statistically insignificant. Various studies conducted shows different results on asymmetric and symmetric effects and causality: bidirectional, unidirectional and no causality between exchange rate fluctuations and stock market price movements. Some results support the ?ow oriented theory, some are for the stock oriented theory and portfolio balance theory while others believe that three theories are functional in an economy. Variation in these studies could be as a result of methodology used, market condition, risk and other factors that are peculiar to each economy. The study discovered other factors namely GDP of a country, level of employment, companies business internal ?nancing structure, investment inflow, inflation rates, oil prices, government expenditure, in?ation rate, interest rate, and exchange rate that have effect on stock market movements. The empirical studies examined recommended as follows: Regulators should consider developing sound policy measures to prevent ?nancial risk. The public who desire to invest must utilize the information of important macro-economic variable in particular exchange rates vol
Shear strength of stockpiled coking coal – Existing data
Authors:   James Cook University, Townsville, Australia, Eckersley John David
Published: August 2023

Flowslides and stability issues have occurred periodically within stockpiles of coking (metallurgical) coal at coal processing plants and export terminals in Queensland’s Bowen Basin, and to a lesser degree in New South Wales, since the early 1970s. A description of the issue and summary of research at James Cook University (JCU) from 1973 to 2000 was published in ACARP Report C4057 (Eckersley, 2000). Eckersley (2022) partly updated that work with SEEP/W transient seepage modelling of a 12 m high coal stockpile constructed at Hay Point in late 1991 for which initial moisture content, pore water pressures at the stockpile base, outflows from subsoil drains and final density and moisture profiles were measured. This provided a good starting point for modelling of moisture movements within production coal stockpiles as required for meaningful slope stability analyses. The current paper provides an accessible summary of available data from laboratory shear strength testing of coking coal to assist in selection and critical assessment of parameters for slope stability analyses of coal stockpiles. This includes data for saturated coal likely to form the base of a stockpile and currently limited data for unsaturated coal forming the bulk of a stockpile. It then highlights some issues in the selection of parameters for stability analyses of coal stockpiles.
Gyógynövényekből kivont illóolajok antimikrobiális spektruma – állategészségügyi vonatkozások
Authors: Kovács László , Nagy Dominika , Könyves László , Jerzsele Ákos , Kerek Ádám
Published: August 2023

Az antimikrobiális szerekkel szembeni rezisztencia terjedése egyre növekvő köz- és állategészségügyi problémát jelent. Az Egy Egészség elve szerint a figyelem egyre inkább az alternatív megoldások felé irányul. Ezek egyik fő területe a gyógynövényekből kivonható illóolajok antimikrobiális hatékonyságának vizsgálata, amelyek kiválthatják az antibiotikumok használatát. Ezen túlmenően az illóolajok és az antibiotikumok együttes használata során azok szinergista vagy additív hatása is ma már tudományosan bizonyított. A szerzők jelen irodalmi összefoglalóban szakirodalmi adatok alapján bemutatják az egyes gyógynövények és a belőlük kivont illóolajok antimikrobiális hatékonyságát.
Safeguarding snow leopards in Badakhshan, Afghanistan
Authors: Moheb Zalmai , Sahel Kharoosh , Fazli Muhibullah , Hakimi Musa
Published: August 2023

Snow leopard Panthera uncia predation on livestock is common across the species’ range, which poses potential threat to human livelihood and also risk the predator’s own survival. Here we report snow leopard intrusion into livestock corrals and making surplus killing of livestock in two districts of Badakhshan, one of which being the first documented record of the species in those areas. In all but one of the incidents, the predator had been trapped within the corral but due to the safeguarding of the new administration and with the support of WCS-Afghanistan the snow leopards were returned safely to the wild. Local communities have also had very supportive role in releasing the illusive mountain predator despite being responsible for the loss of over 40 livestock.
The Impact of International Medical Graduates on Rural Healthcare in the USA: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Harendra Kumar  , Vagisha Sharma
Published: August 2023

The Impact of International Medical Graduates (IMGs)on Rural Healthcare in the United States depicts alandscape in which challenges collide with opportunities,affecting the course of healthcare delivery. IMGs haveimmense promise as the foundations of the healthcareprofession, but the rural terrain presents uniquechallenges. Scarce resources and inadequate facilitiesimpede seamless practice, particularly in specialty fieldssuch as cardiology and cancer. For effective patientengagement, the fabric of rural communities, which islinked to many cultures, requires enhanced culturalcompetence. Language barriers highlight the challengeof providing care. Despite these challenges, IMGs holdthe seeds of opportunity. Their resource-constrainedingenuity gives them novel solutions to rural healthcaredisparities. Furthermore, IMGs have the potential toovercome the healthcare professional gap, givingvitality to poor places. Fostering the synergy betweenIMGs and rural healthcare requires infrastructuralimprovements, cultural awareness, and equitableintegration. Strategic investments in technology andeducation have the potential to improve patient care.Recognizing and treating IMGs fairly shows their criticalrole in redefining rural healthcare accessibility andquality.
Emotional Intelligence in the Era of Artificial Intelligence for Medical Professionals
Authors: Vagisha Sharma  , Harendra Kumar
Published: August 2023

In today's rapidly increasing healthcare industry, thecombination of emotional intelligence (EI) with artificialintelligence (AI) has significant consequences formedical practitioners. Emotional intelligence, includingthe capacity to perceive, understand, and manageemotions, is emerging as a critical advantage formedical practitioners, particularly as AI technologiesaugment clinical operations. This abstract analyzes thedifferent dynamics of EI in the context of AI integration,demonstrating its significance across multiple fields. Asmore medical professionals collaborate with AI-poweredsystems, a delicate interaction between humanemotional intelligence and AI's analytical brillianceemerges, necessitating an acceptable balance.Furthermore, the impact of EI on crucial aspects ofmedical education, practitioner-patient interactions,and overall job satisfaction is investigated. This abstractemphasizes the imperatives of strengthening EI talentsdespite technological development, advocating for aharmonious integration that supports both the cognitiveand emotional parts of healthcare practice byrecognizing the synergies and potential conflictsbetween EI and AI.
ZIEMIE WSCHODNIE RP W PUBLISCYSTYCE CZŁONKÓW ORGANIZACJI „OJCZYZNA” (1939-1945)
Authors: Gajewski Szymon
Published: August 2023

Artykuł prezentuje zmianę poglądów organizacji „Ojczyzna” w przedmiocie polskichwschodnich terytoriów w okresie II wojny światowej. W pierwszej fazie wojny jej członkowie wykluczali możliwość zrzeczenia się ich na rzecz Związku Sowieckiego. Przekonywali, że pomiędzy zachodnią i wschodnią granicą istnieje ścisły związek. Ich zdaniem postulowane nabytki terytorialne na zachodzie nie zrekompensują strat na wschodzie, a tym samym pozycja międzynarodowa Polski nie ulegnie poprawie. Jednak w drugiej połowie 1944 r. faktycznie uznali linię Curzona i opowiedzieli się za współpracą z sowiecką Rosją, która służyć miała uzyskaniu przez Polskę zachodnich granic na Odrze i Nysie Łużyckiej. Korekta stanowiska „Ojczyzny” wynikała z realizmu politycznego, który wskazywał na kluczową rolę ZSRS w zwycięstwie nad Niemcami. Z tego względu polskie postulaty nie mogły uzyskać wsparcia aliantów zachodnich. Panowało powszechne przekonanie wśródczołowych członków tej organizacji, że nie będzie powrotu do linii granicznych sprzed wybuchu wojny, a nawet nie byłoby to pożądane. Aktywnie w tych debatach uczestniczyli członkowie organizacji „Ojczyzna”, którzy w latach 1939–1945 zdecydowaną większość swojego wysiłku intelektualnego poświęcili promowaniu przesunięcia zachodniej granicy na linię Odry i Nysy Łużyckiej. Członkowie „Ojczyzny” dostrzegali jednak zagrożenie, jakim była utrata wschodnich ziem i jednoczesny brak rekompensaty na zachodzie. Akceptacja linii Curzona dawała szansę według członków organizacji, że Polska nie zakończy wojny jako państwo przegrane. Choć kwestie wschodnie zdecydowanie należały do marginalnego obszaru zainteresowań „Ojczyny”, ich interpretacja budzić może wciąż żywe spory i dyskusje, w które tym artykułem autor starał się wpisać.
Vascularizing action of the compressive microvibration endospheres
Authors: P.A. Bacci P.A. Bacci , S. Bozzelli S. Bozzelli , S. Leonardi S. Leonardi , S. Vannuccini S. Vannuccini , R.G. Bellomo R.G. Bellomo , R. Saggini R. Saggini
Published: August 2023

The aging processes of the face and body are mainly linked to the cellular characteristics referred to the lower use of oxygen and reduced mitochondrial activity with tissue purification deficiency and activation of inflammatory or degenerative processes that lead to fibrosis and to female evolutive fibroadenoma, so-called cellulite. All medical and aesthetic methods are today aimed, first of all, at improving tissue vascularization with an increase in temperature and consequent activation of metabolic activities, reducing inflammatory and regenerative processes. Compressive Microvibration Endosphères uses 55 rotating microspheres to create particular vibratory stimuli on the energy points and on the tissues in order to obtain optimal functional responses to vascularize, drain and regenerate, finally to reduce the pain of the tissues with fibroadenoma and lymphatic stasis. In 2007, the preliminary studies of this method were presented; since then and up to now, there have been interesting studies and clinical experiences that show a constant and typical vascularizing action and thermal tissue increase that opens interesting reflections about the relationship between microvibration and vascularization. In light of current scientific  knowledge, the retrospective study is the aim of  this work.
Tapu Sicilindeki Kayıtların Paylaşılmasının Aleniyet İlkesi, Özel Hayatın Gizliliği Hakkı, Bilgi Edinme Hakkı ve Kişisel Veri Kavramı Çerçevesinde Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: SEÇER Tuğçem
Published: August 2023

Tapu sicilinde yer alan, gerçek kişilere ait kayıtlar, 6698 sayılı Kişisel Verilerin Korunması Kanunu kapsamında kişisel veri olarak değerlendirilebilir mi? Bu değerlendirmeye olumlu cevap verilmesi durumunda bu bilgilerin ilgili kanun kapsamında korunması gerekir mi? Bu durum tapu siciline hâkim olan ilkelerden aleniyet ile çelişir mi? Benzer şekilde, tapu sicilinin aleni olması durumunda, tapu sicilinde yer alan gerçek kişilere ait bilgilerin paylaşılması özel hayatın gizliliği ilkesine aykırılık teşkil eder mi? Bu bilgilerin 4982 sayılı Bilgi Edinme Hakkı Kanunu çerçevesinde talep edilmesi mümkün müdür? Tüm bu soruların yanıtı aranırken aleniyet ilkesi ile özel hayatın gizliliği hakkı ve kişisel veri kavramları arasında yaşanan çelişkilere değinmek zaruridir. Çünkü tapu sicilinde yer alan kayıtların incelenmesinde mutlak bir biçimde aleniyetin kabul edilmesi durumunda, kişisel verilerin hukuka aykırı olarak ele geçirilmesi söz konusu olabileceği gibi özel hayatın gizliliği hakkı da ihlal edilebilir. Başka bir ifadeyle, aleniyetin varlığı kadar kulağa hoş gelse de her zaman olumlu sonuç doğurmayabilir. Bu nedenle kişilerin sahip olduğu hakların korunması amacıyla hukuk düzeni, aleniyeti her durumda mutlak olarak sağlamak zorunda bırakılmamalıdır. Başka bir ifadeyle sadece merak, tapu sicilini incelemek için yeterli olmamalıdır.
Synthesis Study on Employing Snowplow Driving Simulators in Training
Authors: Debs Luciana , Zheng Yanchao , Ademiloye Jesutoba , Chen Yunfeng , Zhang Jiansong
Published: August 2023

Departments of Transportation (DOTs) need to mobilize workers under harsh weather conditions for winter operations.Traditional snowplow driver training at INDOT is usually conducted annually before the snow season; therefore, it does not replicate the conditions which drivers will be exposed to during winter operations. To this point, some state DOTs have incorporated simulators in their snowplow driver training. Despite this raised interest, few studies have (1) surveyed other state DOTs about the use of this equipment in winter operations driver training, or (2) provided a systematic consideration of all factors involved in the decision to use driving simulators in snowplow driver training. To fill these gaps, the present study synthesizes information from previous literature, revises current information from INDOT, and surveys other state DOTs to identify the benefits and challenges of driving simulators for snowplow driver training. A mixed methods approach was utilized including a review of current INDOT practices, interviews with stakeholders, a survey of other state DOTs, and results from a pilot training. Based on the findings, the researchers recommend that INDOT continues to explore the use of driving simulators for training purposes in addition to the yearly snowplow driver training, due the ability to reinforce learning in a safe environment. Moreover, the research team suggests the following areas for further research: evaluating optimal simulator “seat time,” peer learning in simulator training, and the impact of experience level and work assignment in the perception of driving simulator training effectiveness.
Zwischen Europäisierung und Verharrung
Authors: Liedtke Enrico
Published: August 2023

Gleichwohl sich die Tätigkeit politischer Parteien seit geraumer Zeit auch auf die Ebene der Europäischen Union erstreckt, ist die Institutionalisierung parteipolitischer Organisationsformen jenseits des Nationalstaats überschaubar geblieben. Es sind die nationalen Parteien und deren Eliten, die einer ernstzunehmenden Europäisierung im Sinne der Übertragung von Entscheidungskompetenzen auf eine europäische Organisationsebene politischer Parteien entgegenstehen. Dabei liegen darin Potenziale, wie die Parteien ihre schrumpfenden Ressourcen bündeln und in allen Bereichen des EU-policy-making einsetzen könnten. Neben der Absicherung ihrer eigenen Stellung im politischen System würden sie damit gleichzeitig einen Beitrag zur Demokratisierung der EU leisten.
Die erstaunliche Resilienz des Zweiparteiensystems in Großbritannien
Authors: Sturm Roland
Published: August 2023

Nach 1945 haben sich in der Regel in Großbritannien nur zwei Parteien, die Konservativen und die Labour Party, in der Regierungsverantwortung abgelöst. Dies wurde durch absolute Mehrheiten, häufig sogar Erdrutschsiege, ermöglicht. Mit diesem Muster der Wahlerfolge weicht Großbritannien von der Entwicklung in anderen europäischen Ländern ab. Es kann gezeigt werden, dass der Grund hierfür nicht nur das britische Wahlsystem ist, sondern auch die erfolgreiche Neupositionierung der wahlentscheidenden Triebkräfte »class« und Volatilität.
Offene Grenzen für alle?
Authors: Waas Lothar R.
Published: August 2023

Spätestens seit den Flüchtlingsströmen des Jahres 2015 sind Flucht und Vertreibung, Zuwanderung und Einwanderung zu einer Herausforderung für die westliche Welt geworden, die nach wie vor einer Bewältigung jenseits alles dessen harrt, was sich als Verlegenheitskrisenmanagement bezeichnen ließe. Jede Publikation zur Migrationsthematik bzw. -problematik kann sich daher des öffentlichen Interesses sicher sein. Gleichwohl ist die prinzipielle Unentschiedenheit, die politisch diesbezüglich vorherrscht, eigentlich nur ein Spiegelbild dessen, was sich im Bereich der geistigen Auseinandersetzung mit der besagten Thematik tut. Gelegentlich kommt es allerdings auch zu Ausreißern, wie im Falle der beiden hier besprochenen Publikationen: des Buches von Volker M. Heins, Offene Grenzen für alle. Eine notwendige Utopie (Hamburg 2021), in dem für »Offene Grenzen für alle« ohne ein Wenn und Aber geworben wird, und der Schrift Gemeinwohl und Weltverantwortung (Stuttgart 2022) von Peter Graf Kielmansegg, das sich dem Migrationsthema aus der Perspektive der beiden Titelbegriffe nähert. Im ersteren Fall handelt es sich allerdings um eine publizistische Amokfahrt sondergleichen, während mit der Publikation von Graf Kielmansegg eine Schrift vorliegt, bei der der Rezensent geneigt ist, sie Max Webers berühmter Schrift Politik als Beruf zur Seite stellen, ja sie als deren Nachfolgeschrift zu verstehen. Mit Gemeinwohl und Weltverantwortung könnte es nämlich gelungen sein, den Gegensatz zu überwinden, der Weber zufolge zwischen Gesinnungs- und Verantwortungsethik besteht – gerade im Hinblick auf die Migrationsthematik bzw. -problematik also etwas zu leisten, das genau das zu bewältigen verspricht, was Konrad Ott in Zuwanderung und Moral (Stuttgart 2016) noch als einen »clash of morals« im Weber’schen Sinne begriff.
The Bohemian broadside on St Ivan of 1688 : the exception that proves the rule?
Authors: Škarpová Marie
Published: August 2023

The goal of the paper is to present the broadside on St Ivan printed in Prague in 1688 as important evidence of the existence of vernacular illustrated broadsides in Bohemia in the late 17th century. The broadsheet, which is related to the Benedictine monastery St John under the Rock, near Prague, whose church also serves as a pilgrimage site devoted to St Ivan, obviously aims at shaping the multiple identities and affiliations of the Benedictine community. It clearly belongs to a kind of print production that was costly, and it seems to have been distributed as a gift, with the obvious purpose of providing the monastery with a means for creating and strengthening social ties. In addition, the intertextual connections of the broadside to a pilgrimage book of 1691 relating to the same monastery show how fluid the contemporary boundary was between broadsides and printed booklets. The use of vernacular language and genres typical of pilgrimage books indicates that, despite its graphical and literary ambitions, the broadside of 1688 was not intended exclusively for social and intellectual elites but was designed to offer multiple levels of reception for different kinds of readers.
The maintenance and transmission of memory through media : a murder in broadside ballads, news periodicals, and oral tradition
Authors: Poláková Jana , Waschková Císařová Lenka
Published: August 2023

This study uses a 1907 quadruple homicide to present the different ways that information was presented by broadside ballads, news periodicals, and the oral tradition. Broadside ballads, which were akin to tabloid journalism and commemorated important events as one-page hard-copies of song lyrics, were losing popularity at the time, and news periodicals, like newspapers and magazines, represented the most accessible source of information for the broader social strata. Both helped to transmit and, later, maintain the memory of the infamous crime. This text focuses on similarities and differences in the reporting, including the choice of topic, sourcing, transmission of information, work with audiences, and authorship. Drawing on primary sources and present-day recapitulations, it analyses the ways in which memory was maintained (and not maintained) through these media. In addition, the study analyses the passage of information through oral folk tradition and collective and community memory, and their mutual influences.
GIANT PARATHYROID ADENOMA - A DIFFICULT DIAGNOSIS OR A LACK OF SPECIALIST TRAINING?
Authors: Mikhailovich Trunin , Viktorovich Petrov , Vladimirovich Tatarkin , Mikhailovich Bakunov , Leonidovich Vasil’ev , Dmitrievich Chernyshev , Vyacheslavovna Feoktistova , Luchezarovna Kaplieva , Valerievna Velichko
Published: August 2023

A clinical observation of a 48-year-old patient with a giant adenoma of the left lower parathyroid gland is presented. Peculiarities of preoperative planning of asymmetrical mini-access on the anterior surface of the neck and methodology of intraoperative optimization of the key parameters of surgical access in the process of tumor mobilization are shown. Considering the difficulties arising in the process of diagnostics and treatment of the disease, importance of additional information of wide range of specialists concerning clinical manifestations, peculiarities of diagnostics and treatment of patients with primary hyperparathyroidism on the background of the solitary parathyroid adenoma is pointed out. The expediency of additional specialization of surgeons within the framework of the multidisciplinary specialty "Surgical Cervicology", previously proposed by the authors, is emphasized.
Sistema de información gerencial basado en la analítica de recursos humanos para la toma de decisiones en la gestión del talento humano en una universidad peruana
Authors: Cruz-Mamani Wilson
Published: August 2023

En la coyuntura actual, las instituciones académicas, como la Universidad Peruana Unión en Juliaca, no están exentas de los desafíos que supone la globalización y las constantes transformaciones del entorno. En este escenario, es esencial tomar decisiones asertivas y mantenerse a la vanguardia en el ámbito educativo. Con esta visión, se propuso el objetivo de implementar un Sistema de Información Gerencial centrado en la Analítica de Recursos Humanos (HR Analytics) durante el 2018, buscando optimizar las decisiones en la gestión de nuestro valioso capital humano. Para llevar a cabo esta iniciativa, se efectuó un estudio aplicado utilizando el análisis de procesos guiado por la reconocida metodología de Ralph Kimball. Las conclusiones del estudio resaltan la importancia de contar con una herramienta que brinde información relevante, potenciando así la eficacia en la toma de decisiones. Este avance no solo beneficiará a nuestra comunidad universitaria en términos administrativos, sino que también consolidará al área de Recursos Humanos como un pilar estratégico en el desarrollo y crecimiento de la Universidad Peruana Unión.
The Meaning of the Word "Commission" in the Perspective of Combating Corruption in Indonesia
Authors: Zalzulifa Zalzulifa , Hayati Asfitri , Dwi Respati Rella , Utami Sri
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to find out and analyze the meaning of the word commission in a Hizbul Wathan Banten Scout community. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach, with the target of the Hizbul Wathan scouting movement community in Tangerang, Banten. The data shows that using the word commission is well accepted in a business context, with the number of respondents who disagree as many as three people. While in political and bureaucratic activities, 35 people agreed, and eight said they did not agree. There appears to be vigorous resistance to activities related to social organizations; as many as 13 respondents agreed, and 30 people stated they did not agree. For educational activities, there is a balanced attitude between agreeing and disagreeing. This is evident from the slight difference where as many as 20 respondents agreed. In comparison, 23 respondents stated that they disagreed. The attitude of high rejection was seen in religious activities, with the number of respondents who refused as many as 39 people. Respondents' positive attitude towards using the word commission is generally based on the pragmatic fact that the word commission is also used in various countries. Meanwhile, the negative attitude of the respondents emerged due to the spirit of anti-corruption and cynicism towards the behavior of corruptors who appear in public as if they were innocent.