bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O estudo de elites para além de diagnósticos: entrevista com Rodrigo da Rosa Bordignon
Authors: Da Fonseca Engler Icaro Gabriel , Voos Charles Henrique
Published: November 2023

Entrevista com Rodrigo da Rosa Bordignon
Por uma sociologia das instituições políticas locais: o sentido das representações biográficas na construção social do cargo de secretário municipal
Authors: Doré Maurício Izelli
Published: November 2023

Este artigo explora os recursos mobilizados na produção da crença no propósito das nomeações para o cargo de secretário municipal nos últimos 70 anos em uma cidade no interior do Paraná. Tomando por objeto a relação entre as representações biográficas daqueles nomeados ao cargo e as dinâmicas de legitimação das nomeações, busco articular os dados relativos ao conjunto das biografias com o espaço local de circulação das representações que classificam grupos, instituições e reputações. Persigo a hipótese segundo a qual a sedimentação histórica das representações que classificam determinadas instituições opera um efeito de reposicionamento das representações biográficas no processo de produção pública de figuras “autorizadas" a ocupar o cargo de secretário municipal. Coletados a partir de uma variedade bastante ampla de registros (imprensa, produção acadêmica, documentação legal etc.), o exame dos repertórios biográficos explorou, através de frequências e gráficos em rede, três variáveis principais: ocupação, percurso escolar e pertencimento associativo. Os resultados apontam para a relação entre o estabelecimento de vínculos em espaços comuns de sociabilidade e as possibilidades de conversão das representações de prestígio ligadas a esses espaços na habilitação para a ocupação de cargos no mandato do prefeito eleito.
Writing Philosophical Autoethnography: A Review
Authors: Dahal Niroj
Published: November 2023

As a book reviewer, I am penning down my thoughts restlessly on the book, Writing Philosophical Autoethnography, with a diverse audience in mind, encompassing readers, writers, and researchers of all levels from various disciplines in the social sciences and education. This groundbreaking work, edited by Alec Grant and published by Routledge, masterfully blends philosophy and autoethnography (Grant, 2023). The book distinguishes itself through its philosophical depth, with each chapter demonstrating a profound engagement with philosophical debates and theories rooted in Western philosophical traditions. This approach sets it apart from other autoethnographic works where philosophical concepts often appear to be secondary. However, the strong focus on philosophy might render the content somewhat challenging for readers who are not well-versed in philosophical theories. Despite this, the book is an indispensable resource for autoethnographers, offering practical examples of how to weave philosophy into their writing. Overall, this book expands the horizons of autoethnographic research and encourages researchers to delve deeper into the philosophical aspects of their autoethnographic work.
Izvesnost ugovora i pravilo contra proferentem: kada pravilo treba da se primenjuje u sporovima o osiguranju? Studija kojom će se utvrditi kada se ovo pravilo pojavljuje u sporovima o osiguranju na Malti
Authors: FARRUGIA Andre
Published: November 2023

Pravilo contra proferentem je pravni princip koji se primenjuje u slučajevima kada postoji nejasnoća u tumačenju ugovora. U njemu se navodi da tamo gde postoji nejasnoća, ugovor treba tumačiti protiv strane koja ga je sastavila. U sporovima o osiguranju, ovo pravilo se često javlja kada postoji spor između osiguravača i osiguranika oko uslova ili pokrića po polisi osiguranja. U ovom radu se ispituje primena pravila contra proferentem u sporovima u vezi sa osiguranjem na Malti. Studija ima za cilj da utvrdi uticaj pravila i pravni ishod u tim slučajevima. Metodologija istraživanja podrazumevala je pregled relevantne sudske prakse i pravne literature o primeni pravila contra proferentem u sporovima. Pored toga, obavljeni su odgovori pravnika koji imaju iskustva u vođenju sporova u vezi sa osiguranjem. Nalazi ove studije doprinose razumevanju kako pravilo contra proferentem funkcioniše u kontekstu sporova o osiguranju, ističući važnost jasnog i nedvosmislenog sastavljanja ugovora, ulogu sudova u tumačenju i primeni pravila i uticaj pravila na izvesnost ugovora i rešavanje sporova. Rezultati bacaju svetlo na okolnosti u kojima se ovo pravilo primenjuje i njegov uticaj na ishod takvih slučajeva. Nalazi ove studije takođe naglašavaju neka od ograničenja pravila contra proferentem i sugerišu da pravilo ima tendenciju da rezultira povoljnijim ishodom po osiguranika. Ova studija će doprineti razvoju boljeg razumevanja uloge pravila contra proferentem u sudskim sporovima u vezi sa osiguranjem, posebno na Malti, i njegovih posledica na pravnu praksu i politiku. Rad doprinosi akademskom istraživanju sintezom postojeće literature i sudske prakse o ovoj temi i pruža smernice za osiguravače i osiguranike o tome kako da se kreću u tumačenju i sprovođenju ugovora o osiguranju. Nalazi i zaključci u ovom radu mogli bi da doprinesu razvoju politike i regulative u industriji osiguranja i da pomognu da se poboljša izvesnost ugovora i smanji broj sporova u budućnosti.
Autophagy Intervened by MicroRNAs Causes Gliomas
Authors: Trivedi Trupti
Published: November 2023

miRNAs are found in organisms like animals, plants and a few viruses. They play a role in the modulation of post-transcriptional genome function and in the suppression of RNA. Glial cells, which support the functioning of the neuron (the alternative major type of brain cell), are the cause of brain tumors known as gliomas. Gliomagenesis is the process of the formation and growth of gliomas. A solitary miRNA has the ability to regulate several receptors at distinct stages of autophagy. Numerous miRNAs associated to autophagy were implicated in various phases of the development and advancement of carcinoma. These regulate a number of crucial metabolic processes, such as the cancer autophagic reflex. It has been observed that the activity of genes involved in gliomagenesis, tumor growth, proliferation, apoptosis and posttranscriptional control of anti-oncogenes is impacted by microRNA (miRNA) expression profile. Gliomas may thus deteriorate as a result of compromised miRNAs. The prognosis, therapeutic response and glioma origin may all be determined by miRNA profiling. miRNAs have the ability to be released into circulation and Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF). They can also be transferred freely or via exosomes between normal and tumor cells, changing them into possible biomarkers for prognosis and/or diagnosis for gliomas.
The Dietary Patterns of High School Students in Medan City are Influenced by Perceptions of Stunting
Authors:   Department of Public Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia, Boy Elman , Hanni Yoan ,   Department of Public Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Data from WHO shows that Indonesia ranks third in the highest prevalence of stunting in Southeast Asia with an average prevalence of 36.4%. This study aims to explore the relationship between perceptions of stunting and dietary patterns of high school students in Medan city, Indonesia. Methods: This research is a non-experimental descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design by observing primary data through questionnaires and then analyzing using Chi-Square. Results: The results of this study from 110 samples found that there were significant results (P=0.031) between the relationship between perceptions of stunting and female diet patterns. The result above shows that 77 high school youth (70%) have a poor perception of stunting in Medan City, and 33 people (30%) are good. Meanwhile, the dietary patterns of high school adolescents in Medan City who were classified as poor were 76 people (69.1%), and as good were 34 people (30.9%). All samples were tested with purposive sampling of 110 students. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between perceptions of stunting and diet patterns of high school students in Medan City.
L’Hymne homérique à Déméter : un manifeste écoféministe ?
Authors: CALAME Claude
Published: November 2023

Résumé

La prise de conscience du changement climatique avec l’investigation sur ses causes et la préoccupation quant à l’impact des activités humaines sur les transformations de la biosphère ont provoqué une redéfinition du féminisme en écoféminisme. La réflexion sur les relations de domination des hommes sur les femmes se double désormais d’une critique de la domination des humains sur la « nature », sinon de la domination coloniale puis néocoloniale des pays du Nord sur les pays du Sud.

La confrontation anthropologique avec les représentations et les pratiques d’une autre culture, en l’occurrence celle de la Grèce ancienne, implique en retour d’adopter un regard critique à l’égard de nos propres représentations et concepts. Une relecture de l’Hymne homérique à Déméter permet de revenir sur les usages féministes de ce poème, par trop centrés sur la relation mère-fille, tout en mettant en cause certaines des conceptions écoféministes contemporaines qui associent au féminin un environnement réduit à l’état d’une « nature », Terre-Mère incarnée dans la divine Gaia… Entre mythe et rituels, le récit du rapt de Perséphone invite à repenser le rôle des pratiques des femmes et des hommes dans leurs rapports avec un environnement par ailleurs indispensable à leur survie, matérielle et culturelle.

Abstract

Title: The Homeric Hymn to Demeter: an Ecofeminist Manifesto?

Rising awareness of climate change, including investigation of its causes and concern about the impact of human activity on the transformations of the biosphere, has prompted a redefinition of feminism into ecofeminism. The reflection on male-female domination has now extended to a critique of men’s domination over “nature”, if not of the colonial then neocolonial domination of the global North over countries in the South.

​The anthropological confrontation with the representations and practices of other cultures – I will here focus on ancient Greece – entails that, in return, we reassess our own representations and concepts with a critical eye. In this rereading of the Homeric Hymn to Demeter, I will reexamine the poem’s feminist uses, which have tended to focus far too much on the mother-daughter relationship, while challenging some contemporary ecofeminist notions that associate the feminine with an environment reduced to the state of “nature”, with Mother Earth embodied in the divine figure Gaia. The narrative of the rape of Persephone – in between myth and ritual – invites us to rethink the role of women’s and men’s practices as they establish relations with an environment that is necessary to their material and cultural survival.
Transient Thermal Analysis Using FEA for Metallurgical CokeMaking Process
Authors:   JenaValve Technology, Inc, Irvine, California, United States, Kandula Rajesh
Published: November 2023

Metallurgical coke is a primary fuel source integral to steel production, achieved through the carbonization of coal in coke ovens at elevated temperatures. Ensuring optimal coke quality necessitates a uniform temperature distribution within these ovens to prevent incomplete carbonization or over-coking. The case study is presented herein leverages Finite Element Analysis (FEA), a potent computational technique, to execute a transient thermal analysis on a coal bed in a horizontal metallurgical coke oven. This analysis aids in understanding temperature variations over time during the coking process. This research underscores the pivotal role of transient thermal simulations in achieving consistent coke quality, improved yields, and efficient coke-making operations
De Barthélemy Buyer à la fin du XVe siècle : une évolution éditoriale
Authors: Krumenacker Jean-Benoît
Published: November 2023

Cet article étudie l’évolution de la production imprimée lyonnaise au XVe siècle à travers les moments de croissance et de crise qui se succèdent. Alors que l’initiateur de l’imprimerie à Lyon, Barthélemy Buyer, avait choisi une production en français tournée vers un lectorat laïc, celle-ci s’essouffle rapidement tout en gardant ses caractéristiques initiales. En parallèle, le droit et la littérature pour le clergé se développent selon des modalités différentes et occupent une place importante dans la production lyonnaise. Celle-ci augmente rapidement à la fin des années 1480 quand les imprimeurs investissent massivement dans les in-quarto, moins coûteux et plus rapides à produire, avant une première crise importante qui renforce surtout les tendances précédentes.
Les premiers dépositaires lyonnais de musique au XVIIIe siècle
Authors: Duverlie Marine
Published: November 2023

Au XVIIIe siècle, la technique de la gravure sur cuivre, qui servait jusqu’alors aux estampes, est appliquée à l’impression de la musique et facilite ainsi l’édition de partitions. Ce phénomène permet un nouvel essor de la musique en France, et principalement à Paris où les graveurs sont rapidement réputés dans toute l’Europe. Des maisons d’édition dédiées à la musique s’y développent. Mais en périphérie de ce vivier parisien, on sait que Lyon connaissait une vie musicale très active, dont témoignent son Opéra et son Académie des Beaux-Arts, ce qui signifie qu’elle aussi avait accès aux partitions de l’époque. Pour ce faire, il existait à Lyon des marchands de musique, que l’on appelle des « dépositaires ». Ils sont chargés de prendre en dépôt des partitions venant de Paris pour les vendre au public lyonnais. Mais les modalités de ce commerce sont encore mal connues. Qui étaient ces dépositaires ? Que vendaient-ils ? Exerçaient-ils aussi une activité d’éditeur ? Quelle influence avaient-ils sur les spectacles lyonnais ?
Pengaruh Etos Kerja dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Surya Segara Safety Marine
Authors: Aryani Diah Ayu , Rini Hesty Prima
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to ascertain how employees of PT Surya Segara Safety Marine's performance is affected by work ethic and work competence. Quantitative research employing the PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling) method is included in this category. Techniques for gathering data through the distribution of questionnaires and documentation 41 PT Surya Segara Safety Marine employees provided responses to this study. The saturated sampling technique was used for the sampling method, and the entire population was used as the research sample in this study. The SMARTPLS 3.0 program was used to calculate the hypothesis testing. This study found that PT Surya Segara Safety Marine employees' performance is significantly and positively influenced by the variables work ethic and employee competence. This means indicating that PT Surya Segara Safety Marine employees will perform better if they have a better work ethic and are more competent.

Keywords: Competence; Performance; Work ethic.
Hba1c Levels an Indicator of Glycemic Control in Diabetics With and Without Retinopathy
Authors: Atif Mansoor Ahmed  , Irum Abbas  , Sohail Ahmed Siddiqui
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Diabetic retinopathy is a main cause of vision impairment and blindness due to uncontrolled diabetes. In Pakistan uncontrolled iabetes is on rise and one of the leading causes of preventable blindness.

Aims &Objectives: To determine HbA1c levels as an indicator of glycemic control in diabetics with and without retinopathy.

Place and duration of study: Department of Ophthalmology, Shaikh Zayed Hospital Lahore from -1st March 2020 to 30th April 2021.

Material &Methods: It is a comparative cross-sectional design in which one hundred and sixty diabetic retinopathy patients (group A) were compared with one hundred and sixty patients with no diabetic retinopathy (group B). Both groups were conveniently enrolled and their complete demographic, clinical, biochemical land fundoscopic data was documented on self -constructed, structured pro-form and analyzed on SPSS version 24, P-value<0.05 was taken as significant.

Results: The mean age in diabetic retinopathy group (group A) was 52±5.6 SD years with 50% (80/160) females. In no diabetic retinopathy group (group B) the mean age was 43±3.7 SD with 50.60% females (81/160). Age-wise difference between both groups was significant with p-value <0.05. There were equal number of patients from both genders. Majority of diabetic retinopathy patients belonged to age >55 years (Table -1).

In group A inadequate glycemic control (HbA1c=7.1-9) was found in 37.5% (60/160) while poor glycemic control (HbA1C >9) was found in 56.8% (91/160). In group B inadequate glycemic control was found in 23.75% (38/160) and poor glycemic control was found in 39.3% (63/160). There is a significant difference (p<0.05) in glycemic control among diabetics with and without retinopathy.

Conclusion: Deranged HbAIc Levels representative of overall fasting and post prandial poor glycemic control over 3 months were found to be significantly high in diabetic retinopathy patients as compared to diabetics without retinopathy enabling the physician to label these patients at high risk of retinopathy
Efficacy of Pigtails for the Management of Refractory Malignant Ascites or Effusion: A Systematic Retrospective Chart Review of an Institution
Authors: Faryal Farooq  , Nasreen Naz  , Maryam Asghar  , Amjad Sattar  , Nauman al Qamari  , Wiqar Ahmad  , Parvez Ahmed  , Hassan Mumtaz
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Malignant ascites and effusions have been observed in various diseases and persistent ascites or effusion from any of causes prompts the need for urgent first-line therapies. Refractory forms of ascites and effusion can cause noteworthy symptoms and can severely affect the quality of life (QoL). We therefore assessed the viability, efficacy, and patient-reported results of pigtails in the administration of refractory ascites or effusion due to malignancy.

Aims & Objectives: We aimed to assess the viability, efficacy and patient-reported results of pigtails in the administration of refractory ascites or effusion by malignancy.

Place and duration of study: It was conducted in Vascular Interventional Radiology Department, Dow Institute of Radiology, Dow University of Health Sciences, Ojha Campus for a period of 18 months between January 2021 and June 2022.

Material & Methods: A retrospective chart review from a single center was done. All available data of the Interventional Radiology Department was utilized to identify patients(n=65) with refractory malignant ascites or effusion who underwent pigtail placement. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 21, p?0.05 was taken as significant. Results: Procedural success rate was 100% for placement and similarly no mortality was observed. Duodenal, liver and ovarian cancer was the primary source of malignancy. The catheters, 8Fr (n=45, 69.20%) and10Fr (n=20, 30.80%) were implanted. Leakage was the highest experienced complication followed by dislodgement. Overall catheter mean survival time was [23.37days, 95%:21.63- 25.10]. The estimated mean [(24.46, 95%21.98-26.94 Vs 22.53, 95%20.08-24.97)]

duration of catheter dwelling time for pleural effusion was greater than that of ascites (p>0.05). Overall, estimated mean time for 8Fr catheter was greater than that of 10 Fr (p=0.048). Infection and leakage had an estimated mean catheter survival time lower than that of dislodgment and occlusion [log rank-chi square 13.64,p=0.003].

Conclusion: Procedural success rate achieved was 100% and acceptable outcomes in terms of complications and catheter time. These minimally invasive treatment options should be utilized to soothe symptoms and improve the QoL.Furthermore, experimental studies with bigger sample size assessing the adverse outcome and ascertaining the possible cost savings should be performed.
Keefektifan Modul Tematik Berbasis Masalah dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa
Authors: Pohan Ade Hermansyah , Gurning Biworo Frida , Ginting Susanna , Yus Anita
Published: November 2023

Latar belakang: Modul ajar tematik dibuat berbasis masalah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Kajian ini bermaksud memaparkan keefektifan modul tematik berbasis masalah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Metode penelitian: Kajian ini berupa kajian pengembangan yang diselaraskan pada prosedur Borg dan Gall yang dimodifikasi dengan data dikumpulkan melalui angket kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang kemudian dianalis memakai kuantitatif deskriptif dengn subyek pada kajian ini adalah siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar Al-Ittihadiyah Teladan dengan jumlah 25. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan rancangan yang bermaksud menguji keefektifan modul ajar tematik berbasis masalah kepada siswa di kelas sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan modul tematik ini dengan memakai kelas kontrol dan eksperimen. Hasil penelitian: Hasilnya memaparkan modul ajar tematik memiliki tingkat keefektifan yang tinggi dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dengan  nilai rerata kelas eksperimen 87.76 dan kelas kontrol 77.86. Kesimpulan: Sehingga di konklusikan bahwa modul ajar tematik berbasis maslah efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas V sekolah dasar.
Peran Model Two Stay Two Stray Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Pohan Ade Hermansyah , Ginting Susanna , Rajagukguk Suryana , Yus Anita
Published: November 2023

Latar belakang: Kajian ini dilandasi atas permasalahan yang terjadi saat pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar berlangsung yaitu banyak siswa yang belum aktif sehingga hasil belajar siswa rendah dan belum memenuhi KKTP, hal itu dikarenakan model belajar yang digunakan guru belum membuat siswa antusias dalam belajar matematika. Sehingga diperlukan model belajar yang inovatif dan menekankan kreativitas serta keaktifan siswa di dalam kelas salah satunya adalah model Two Stay Two Stray. Metode penelitian: Kajian ini bermaksud memaparkan peran model two stay two stray terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD dan dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 060884 Medan dengan siswa kelas IV sebagai subyek kajian. Dimana pelajaran matematika di SD belum mencapai KKTP yang telah ditentukan,  dikarenakan hal tersebut guru hasruslah membuat strategi yang baik saat mengajar agar KKTP yang telah ditentukan dapat tercapai dan siswa jauh lebih menyukai pembelajaran yang berlangsung.  Kajian ini berupa kajian kualitatif yang menggunakan studi kepustakaan dengan data dikumpulkan dari rujukan semacam buku ataupun jurnal yang relevan. Hasil penelitian: Hasil dari kajian ini memaparkan model Two Stay Two Stray memberikan kemudahan guru dalam memaparkan materi dan membuat siswa lebih aktif saat belajar serta siswa mampu mengaplikasikan dan mengeksplor kognitif mereka sehingga hasil belajar  matematika meningkat. Kesimpulan: Model two stay two stray memiliki peran yang krusial dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, sebab model ini mengharuskan siswa aktif berkomunikasi dalam kelompok agar mampu mengapikasikan dan mengeksplorasi kogntitif yang mereka punya yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar matematika
Implication of Ifrs 6 on the Financial Performance of Selected Oil Companies in Nigeria
Authors: Siyanbola Trimisiu Tunji Warrens Bekearedebo Augusta , Davis Abraham Olalekan Abdulraheem Yusuf Bolaji
Published: November 2023

The study aimed at evaluating IFRS 6 and its impact on the financial performance of oil and gas companies. This paper looked at how the adoption of IFS 6 changed the financial outcomes of several petroleum businesses in Nigeria. Five petroleum firms were randomly selected. Data were obtained from the published financial reports, and the necessary key financial performance indices were computed. The research utilized the paired correlation and sample t-test to examine the association and dissimilarity concerning post-IFRS 6 adoption and pre-IFRS 6 profitability, financial leverage, and liquidity under these two periods. The results revealed an insignificant association for the profitability and leverage variables, but found a significant association for the working capital variable for the two periods. The paired t-test result (hypothesis 1 showed t=1.617, p-value=0.140>0.05, hypothesis 2 showed t=1.863, p-value=0.095>0.05 and hypothesis 3 showed t=1.700, p-value=0.123>0.05, all at df=9) revealed that there was no substantial disparity in profitability, financial leverage, and working capital under the post-IFRS 6 adoption and pre-IFRS 6 periods. The outcomes of the research show that IFRS 6 has no outcome on the financial performance of Nigerian petroleum companies. It recommended that, in order to improve the quality of their financial reporting, oil and gas firms should adhere to the guidelines established by the IFRS 6. This could improve performance by bringing in more investments, making it easier to get money, and letting investors and analysts compare financial reports.
Between Hegemonic Masculinity and New Man-ism: The Shift from ‘Owning’ the Gaze to Being the ‘Object’ of the Gaze in the Representation of the Western Male in Men’s Health Magazine
Authors: AlGhamdi Kholoud
Published: November 2023

This essay discusses how the representation of the Western male has shifted from one of hegemonic masculinity to one of new man-ism by exploring the British edition of Men’s Health magazine (henceforth MH). Beginning with a brief definition of the key terms, the essay explores how such a change has occurred via cultural construction by borrowing a theoretical perspective from Judith Butler, of how all forms of identity are not ‘fixed’, but are rather discursively ‘produced’ by popular culture media: ‘There is no gender identity behind the expression of gender; that identity is performatively constituted by the very ‘‘expressions’’ that are said to be its results’ Butler (1988). After highlighting the relevant history of men’s liberation, the essay then discusses the conditions in which the representation of men has become fetishised in modern Britain by adopting MH as a case study. Such exploitative use of idealised depictions of men’s bodies in MH has resulted in men becoming the ‘object’ of the gaze rather than ‘owning’ the gaze. To clarify this sociologically, the essay begins by discussing the feminist movement’s rejection of the men’s patriarchal image and how men thereby began to embrace new man-ism. Next, it discusses two other causes of this shift to new man-ism: (i) economic changes, and (ii) the crisis of masculinity. My concern here is not to unquestioningly accept the concepts associated with these factors or their implications; rather, I discuss them as dynamic elements within the above-mentioned change in how men are represented by MH, which has led men to become the objects rather than the subjects of the gaze. However, despite the historical performativity-related changes to men and masculinity, no real changes to masculinity’s hegemonic and dominant characteristics appear to have occurred. No further detail is given on the content of MH (as this can be studied easily enough), nor will I defend the ‘dumb’ excesses of some men’s titles to avoid a burlesque analysis. Instead, I discuss the most prominent themes in relation to men’s appearances and bodies to provide a better understanding of the shift from hegemonic masculinity to the New Man depicted in MH.
LER E ESCREVER: QUAL O PAPEL DA DISCIPLINA DE HISTÓRIA NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II?
Authors: Gomes Macuiama Gladis
Published: November 2023

O ensino de História faz parte do currículo escolar como disciplina específica a partir do sexto ano do Ensino Fundamental II. É neste momento que o aluno passa a ter contato diretamente com o componente curricular da área de ciências humanas. Nesse contexto, observa-se que o estudante, enquanto aluno do último ano do ensino fundamental I, não obtém um estudo direcionado e exclusivo de História. É o momento em que o aluno passa por um processo de transição, decorrente, principalmente, da diferenciação dos componentes curriculares. Baseado nisso, este artigo tem como objetivos: Mostrar a importância da leitura e da escrita para o estudo de História; Identificar de que forma o ensino de História influencia na formação do aluno e; Mostrar as metodologias para a aprendizagem de História. Para isso será utilizado uma discussão teórica com alguns autores. A análise de toda esta temática permitiu conhecer se a História contribui com a formação social do estudante. Neste aspecto, as descobertas foram bastante significativas para toda comunidade escolar. Sabe-se que as escolas são espaços de muitas diversidades, seja no âmbito cultural, social, étnico e de religiosidade. Cabe a esta disciplina evidenciar e mostrar que o respeito, a empatia e a convivência harmoniosa devem prevalecer nas relações juvenis, independente de cor e religião.
MEMORIAL ACADÊMICO DE UM PROFESSOR SONHADOR
Authors: Lopes João
Published: November 2023

Trata-se de um memorial acadêmico de um professor sonhador que iniciou a carreira profissional no ano de 1993, época em que as coisas eram muito difíceis. Turmas multisseriadas e polivalentes, condição social precária. Um professor que sempre sonhou com o progrsso acadêmico e profissional. Um apaixonado pela educação e admirador da língua portuguesa, tanto é que resolveu cursar Letras / Português e hoje cursa mestrado com o objetivo de melhorar sua metodologia de ensino e assim melhorar sua prática docente, principalmente nas turmas de ensino fundamental.
Trade Show Triumph: A Strategic Guide for New Businesses for Better Exposure
Authors: Patel VimalKumar
Published: November 2023

Trade shows stand as beacons of opportunity for growth and recognition. This whitepaper discusses a roadmap to excel on the trade show stage. Drawing from the experience in prestigious events such as Expo West and Expo East, this guide confers a strategic framework tailored to the unique needs of new businesses looking to benefit from trade shows based on their industry. It includes several frameworks to follow before, during, and after tradeshows to help readers improve their trade show presence and in turn, their industry standing.

The paper discusses the challenges and opportunities post-COVID-19, emphasizing the importance of quality over quantity in attendee engagement, a reflection of a 46% rise in attendee quality. It goes on to detail six strategies to master the art of trade show booth engagement. From interactive product demonstrations leveraging the Zeigarnik Effect to gamification rooted in the Pleasure Principle, personalized consultations, storytelling sessions, social media engagement, and feedback stations, each strategy is a powerful tool.

Key to success is the flexibility to adapt, as unforeseen circumstances arise. The whitepaper concludes with a three-part checklist, pre-show, during-show, and post-show, serving as a comprehensive roadmap for event success. The post-show follow-up section emphasizes the importance of maintaining connections and fostering lasting relationships.

Best Naturals extends an invitation to navigate trade shows with excellence. Recognize the potential of trade show interactions, transform them into long-term business relationships, and secure your place in the future of the nutrition supplement industry.
METODE DESIGN THINKING PADA PERANCANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ARSITEKTUR NUSANTARA Hanna Pratiwi1, Yulia Wahyuningsih2, Yohana Christela Oktaviani3
Authors: Pratiwi Hanna , Wahyuningsih Yulia , Christela Oktaviani Yohana
Published: November 2023

Di era teknologi yang semakin berkembang disetiap harinya, kehidupan manusia tidak bisa dihindari atau dijauhkan dari adanya teknologi dalam berbagai segi kehidupan termasuk pendidikan. Dengan teknologi yang semakin berkembang pesat maka semakin berkembang pula keilmuan yang mendukung adanya teknologi saat ini. Salah satu keilmuan yang mendukung perkembangan teknologi adalah UI/UX dan menggunakan metode Design Thinking. Penggunaan Design Thinking dalam UI/UX sering digunakan dalam sebuah rancang bangun suatu aplikasi atau website. Design Thinking memiliki beberapa tahapan dalam penerapannya, diantaranya Emphatize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, dan Test. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan teknologi QR-Code untuk media dalam pengenalan kebudaaan nusantara yang ada di Indonesia khususnya rumah-rumah adat dengan kombinasi melatih motorik anak melalui aktifitas mewarnai. Dengan melakukan aktifitas mewarnai maka membantu mereka terbiasa dalam memeng alat mewarnai sehingga kedepannya mereka tidak kesulitan dalam menulis seiring tumbung kembang mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Design Thinking yang berfokus pada tampilan aplikasi yang bertujuan membuat pengguna mengerti alur guna aplikasi dalam sekali percobaan, sehingga pengguna tidak kesulitan dan bingung ketika pertama kali menggunakan aplikasinya. Dari hasil tes yang telah dilakukan didapatkan bahwa tingkat keberhasilan metode Design Thinking dalam penelitian ini sebesar sebesar 97,1%
The Assembly of people of Kazakhstan as an institution of interculturalism policy
Authors:   National  Academy  of  Sciences  of  the  Republic  of  Kazakhstan, Shaukenova Zarema , Kurganskaya Valentina ,   Institute  for  Philosophy,  Political  Science  and  Religious  Studies  of  the  CS  MSHE  RK, Dunaev Vladimir ,   Institute  for  Philosophy,  Political  Science  and  Religious  Studies  of  the  CS  MSHE  RK
Published: November 2023

The article reveals the origins of the systemic crisis of the neoliberal model of multiculturalism. It is shown that the conceptual foundations and socio-political technologies of the neoliberal project of a multicultural society were unable to combine the principle of recognition and promotion of cultural diversity with the imperative of strengthening the civil-political, cultural, spiritual unity of the people. The search for a new model of nation-building and management of ethno-cultural diversity led to the emergence of the concept of interculturalism in the early 2000s. Interculturalism is considered by modern political theory as a kind of third way between the extremes of multiculturalism and the policy of assimilation. The article shows that the approaches and principles of interculturalism are consistently and effectively implemented in the national policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, having received institutional consolidation in the form of the Assembly of the People of Kazakhstan.
The Phenomenon of Religious Conversion in Astana: A Sociological Analysis
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Kaliyev Kaskyrbek
Published: November 2023

Kazakh society underwent a process of russification and baptism during the Russian Empire, a policy of secularization under the Soviet government, and religious and social changes after independence, such as a religious revival. With the revival of Islam in society, missionary activity by Christian denominations also began to gain strength. These religious and social changes in society naturally allowed people to convert. That is, there were more and more people in Kazakh society who changed their religion. In this article, a sociological study is conducted on people who adopted religion, and they are analyzed from the perspective of the sociology of religion. Twenty-five respondents with Kazakh citizenship participated in the study. Methods of sociological research such as observation, interviewing and analysis were used.
GAZETECİLİK HABER ÜRETİM PRATİKLERİ AÇISINDAN EŞİK BEKÇİLİĞİ KAVRAMI VE YENİ BİR EŞİK OLARAK SEO HABERCİLİĞİNİN TÜRK BASININDAKİ SUNUMU
Authors: Ünlü Ali , Aydın Hakan
Published: November 2023

Bu çalışma, SEO haberciliğini ve SEO kavramının Türk basınındaki sunumunu incelemektedir. Bu bağlamda çalışmanın amacı; SEO haberciliği kavramının eşik bekçiliği açısından faaliyet alanlarının belirlenmesi ve SEO haberciliği kavramının Türk basınında nasıl gerçekleştiğinin incelenmesidir. Araştırma, 05.05.2022-05.05.2023 tarihleri arasında, haber sitesine trafik çeken 25 anahtar kelime ve 1250 haber ile sınırlandırılmıştır. Çalışmanın amacı ve sınırlılıkları doğrultusunda; Türk basınında yer alan ve internet haber sitesi bulunan gazetelerde yayınlanan SEO haberleri çalışmanın evrenini oluştururken, organik arama trafiği sonuçlarına göre ilk 10’da yer alan internet haber siteleri ve bu sitelerde yayınlanmış SEO haberleri çalışmanın örneklemini oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma ana ekseni içerisinde amaçlı örneklem seçimi uygulanmıştır. Çalışmada, incelenecek olan haberlerin sayısal verilerinin ortaya konulması noktasında analiz etme imkânı sunan nicel içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda; Gazetelerin, trafik çeken 25 anahtar kelimeye yoğunluk gösterdikleri anlaşılmış, bu anahtar kelimeler vasıtası ile okuyucuları sayfada tuttukları ve kullanıcıların sayfada kalma sürelerine göre reklam geliri elde ettikleri gözlemlenmiştir. Diğer yandan, ilgili gazetelerin SEO editörlerinin süreci yönettiği ve SEO araçlarına göre hareket ettikleri analiz edilmiştir. Bu kapsamda, geleneksel eşik bekçiliğinin dönüştüğü ve yeni bir eşik olarak hem okur odaklı haberlerin üretilmesi, hem de SEO editörlüğü kavramlarının ortaya çıktığı anlaşılmaktadır.
Identification of Fraudulent Reviews
Authors: Mr. Adithyan P S  , Ms. Akshaya V A  , Mr. Bhuvanesh A  , Ms. Anitha R
Published: November 2023

This paper introduces a comprehensive system designed to bolster the trustworthiness of product reviews in e-commerce applications. Leveraging logistic regression, the system filters out fake reviews obtained through web scraping, providing users with an authentic product rating. The algorithm analyzes textual features to assign a probability score, effectively distinguishing genuine reviews from deceptive ones. The resultant authentic rating serves as a reliable metric for users navigating the crowded marketplace. In addition to enhancing review authenticity, the system integrates a comparative pricing feature. Multiple e-commerce links are scrutinized to compile and analyze pricing information, enabling users to make well-informed decisions based on both review credibility and cost-effectiveness. The user-friendly interface displays the authentic product rating alongside a graphical representation of the percentage of genuine and fake reviews, empowering consumers to interpret feedback reliability intuitively. The system contributes to e-commerce advancement by addressing the pervasive issue of fake reviews, offering users a sophisticated toolset for assessing product authenticity and making informed purchasing decisions. This research amalgamates machine learning, web scraping, and comparative analysis into a seamless framework, ultimately providing users with a holistic solution for navigating the intricacies of online shopping
Reducing Waste to Create a Sustainable Supply and usage of Pharmaceuticals
Authors: Prof. Pooja Pawar  , Prof. Suresh Reddy  , Dhananjay Bharat Gaikwad  , Pruthviraj Rangrao Sankpal  , Pruthviraj Rangrao Sankpal  , Tejraj Harishchandra Kakade
Published: November 2023

Both the environment and the healthcare budget are negatively impacted by medication waste. Therefore, one intriguing strategy to promote sustainable medicine supply and utilization is to stop the medication from going unused along the pharmaceutical chain. The goal of this scoping assessment is to determine how interested parties might work together to stop the waste of potentially useful medications. Manufacturers may help ensure a sustainable supply and usage of drugs by increasing the shelf life of their products, selecting the most environmentally friendly storage options, and modifying the size of their packaging. Distributors are responsible for optimizing stock management and relaxing shelf-life regulations. Prescribers can respond by agreeing to sensible prescribing practices, which may include taking prescription quantity and shorter length into account.
Pharmacists can help by dispensing, improving pharmaceutical preparation procedures, streamlining the dispensing process, and maintaining proper stock management
Os historiadores e suas fontes: preservação documental e pesquisas a partir da região Nordeste brasileira
Authors: Varussa Rinaldo José
Published: November 2023

Resenha: MONTENEGRO, Antonio Torres, ARAUJO, Karlene Sayanne. Historiografia. Rastros e vestígios documentais de trabalhadoras e trabalhadores. Recife: Ed. UFPE, 2022.
Educação em direitos humanos e minorias: relações de gênero no conto “Apelo”, de Dalton Trevisan
Authors: Pereira Cilene Margarete
Published: November 2023

Educar para os Direitos Humanos compreende ações que contribuam para uma cultura dos Direitos Humanos, para a construção de uma sociedade mais justa e democrática (UNESCO, 2006) por meio de mudanças sociais e da emancipação de grupos excluídos das instâncias decisórias. A partir do conceito de minorias (SODRÉ, 2005), articulado com a Educação em Direitos Humanos, este artigo reflete sobre como a literatura pode ajudar na promoção dessas mudanças (CANDIDO, 1995, ZILBERMAN, 1999), elegendo, aqui, questões relativas a gênero (BOURDIEU, 2014; SAFFIOTI, 1987). Para essa discussão, de cunho bibliográfico-analítico, aciona-se o conto “Apelo” (1970), de Dalton Trevisan, no qual se narra, sob a perspectiva masculina, o abandono feminino e suas consequências. O conto promove uma reflexão sobre um posicionamento dual do feminino, na medida em que se tem um discurso masculino que desmascara e denuncia o antagonismo de gêneros e o aprisionamento da mulher a estereótipos, que são subvertidos por sua insurreição.
Figuras do narrador e da morte em “Mandiocal”, de Paulliny Tort
Authors: Hey Vanessa de Paula
Published: November 2023

Este artigo propõe uma análise do conto “Mandiocal” escrito pela autora brasiliense Paulliny Tort e publicado no volume de contos intitulado Erva brava em 2021. Nesta investigação, adota-se uma abordagem de leitura próxima ao texto literário (Close Reading), enfocando elementos internos e estruturantes que se mostram relevantes para a compreensão da narrativa. Entre esses elementos, destaca-se a figura do narrador, cuja retórica desafia as fronteiras discursivas entre o foco narrativo e a voz dos personagens. Além disso, aborda-se a temática da morte, que permeia toda a narrativa, assumindo um papel simbólico, especialmente no diálogo com questões relacionadas à desigualdade social. Por meio dessa análise, busca-se também investigar a representação da fissura institucional, tanto nos signos verbais quanto nos signos não-verbais apresentados no conto. A disjunção entre as instâncias de poder denota, como mostraremos, a existência de dois mundos descompassados, em que o mundo institucionalizado é alheio à forma como a população interiorana vive, se organiza, e delibera sobre suas dissidências.
Gendarmerie Drones Used in National Security Missions
Authors: Pinto Verónica Mendes , Silva Tiago Gonçalves , Silva José Silvestre
Published: November 2023

This research advocates support for the continuous development and modernization of the police and gendarmic forces, analysing the use of Drones in the operational activities of the Portuguese and Spanish security, police and gendarmic forces: the GNR and the Guardia Civil. Analysing the implementation and expansion of Drones, valuing how the use of these means is advantageous for the police service and for the operations of the GNR and Guardia Civil. Due to the major changes taking place in the world, it is crucial to rethink security and Portugal is gradually adapting to this reality, resulting in new demands for daily police service. The adopted methodology is based on the inductive method that allowed the data collected through analysis to be generalized of data on Drones of the Guardia Civil, appreciating their characteristics and use, with the aim of understanding and comparing their modus operandi regarding the use of Drones in the GNR. In short, it was possible to verify the importance and potential of Drones in surveillance, reconnaissance and target tracking missions having been carried out productive and important conclusions for building Drones capacity in the GNR.
A Preliminary Study on Multidisciplinary Design Framework in a Virtual Reality Learning Environment
Authors: Keng Choong Wai , Yatim Maizatul Hayati Mohamad , Saad Noorhayati
Published: November 2023

This article presents a preliminary study on the effectiveness of the multidisciplinary design framework (MDF) for teaching and learning in a Virtual Reality Learning Environment (VRLE). The aim of the study was to investigate the students’ learning experiences with fully remote multidisciplinary groups, practicing collaborative design in a VRLE. The objective was to introduce and implement a synchronous multidisciplinary design teaching and learning engagement framework with asynchronous online documentation that manages and evaluates evidence of learning outcomes. This study employed a sequential explanatory mixed method research on a quasi-experiment involving 30 undergraduate students from the creative media specializations in collaboration with 39 other students from the business, computing, communication, and product design degree students over a 14- weeks duration. Students were surveyed using online questionnaires, interviews, and observations by the module facilitator for the quantitative and qualitative data collection. A triangulation protocol was used for the convergence coding of three data sets. Results revealed that there were 85% students scoring grade A’s as compared to 69.3% from the previous cohort that was without the framework and VRLE support. Overall, the students’ commented that the multidisciplinary design collaboration was beneficial, realizing the advantage of collaborating to merge various skill sets and knowledge to solve problems that couldn’t be solved alone. The study’s finding implied that the MDF effectively achieved the teaching and learning outcomes and could be applied to all higher education multidisciplinary collaborations in a VRLE.
Evaluation of Chatbot Technology: The Case of Greece
Authors: Papadopoulos Theodoros , Lachana Zoi , Anagnou Thanos , Alexopoulos Charalampos , Charalabidis Yannis , Bouras Christos , Karacapilidis Nikos , Kokkinos Vasileios , Gkamas Apostolos
Published: November 2023

In recent years, the field of Artificial Intelligence has made significant strides, particularly in advancing chatbots through Natural Language Processing (NLP) technology. Recently, however, there has been intense competition in this industry, with major tech companies consistently introducing new and improved solutions. Nevertheless, the Greek context introduces several unique challenges and obstacles to the adoption of modern solutions, owing to the distinctiveness and relative rarity of the Greek language, as well as the limited financial resources of the Greek economy. The objective of this study is to assess the performance of chatbots in terms of the quality of their responses, including relevance, naturalness, coherence, accuracy, and vocabulary, and to gauge user experience and satisfaction. An additional objective is to acquire a comprehensive comparative overview of chatbot performance in Greece, both on a per-question basis and when comparing related questions. The chosen method for evaluation is a guided interview employing closed-type questions. The intention is to gather structured and quantified data in an area where the typical internet user may not possess extensive familiarity or prior experience with such evaluations. Conclusions were drawn for each question, enabling a focused and comparative assessment of solution quality, identification of potential trends, and verification of response consistency.