bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Socioeconomic and Environmental Prospects of the Food Industry
Authors: Bushueva Aleksandra , Adeleye Tolulope , Roy Poritosh
Published: August 2024

Food production systems and consumption patterns are significant contributors to the social, economic, and environmental impacts of the industry, which swap with changing population demographics. The life cycle assessment approach has been increasingly utilized to evaluate the agricultural and food processing systems to ensure reliable and evidence-based support for decision-making for both industry stakeholders and policymakers. This study discusses the key social, economic, and environmental impacts of various food processing sectors, especially greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, land, water, and energy use. Impacts vary widely depending on the types of foods, their sources, and supply chains. The animal (excluding poultry) slaughtering, rendering, and processing category has the highest contributions in both socioeconomic and environmental impacts out of all food and beverage processing industries. The food industry touches transdisciplinary policy domains and is recognized as dynamic and complex. It is thus important to adopt an integrated approach involving stakeholders from all policy domains associated with food supply chains to ensure the sustainability of the food industry.  A broader sustainability check must be adopted for any strategic change in the food industry to reduce the risks to its sustainability and avoid rebound effects on society.
The Impact of Some Computer Integrated Manufacturing Techniques in Achieving Production Efficiency
Authors: Hamoody Wijdan , Abdulaali Nashwan , Al-Malah Duha
Published: August 2024

Refers to the field reality for integrated manufacturing in Iraq, it needs to be developed Production efficiency in order to improve the quality level, reduce defects and errors, and control time and cost, there is a need to apply effective methods in this field. The goal of this study is to develop performance and improve quality integrated manufacturing by improving performance manufacturing resource planning systems in the hierarchical structure that begins with the institution, factory, cell, and production field, and implementation works manufacturing through line, star, tree, ring, controller area network For the purpose of achieving the objective of the study, the researchers relied first on the comprehensive theoretical study of the concepts of integrated manufacturing, and secondly on the field study carried out by the researchers by conducting an open questionnaire , we have been able to design a closed questionnaire based on 426 questionnaires.
The Impact of Using Information Technology Systems on the Development of Security Management in the Security Operations Sector at the Saudi Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority
Authors: Al-Madi Shaker , Al-Owais Mohammed , Mohamed Al-Faisal , Jarad Fayez
Published: August 2024

Information technology systems can be used to improve decisions by analyzing big data and providing results that help in making smarter and more effective decisions. This can lead to more innovative and effective solutions to problems and improve the ability to predict future challenges and opportunities. Information technology systems can help improve efficiency and productivity by providing the ability to analyze and direct data and information in more effective and faster ways. Information technology systems can be used to improve operations and improve the overall performance of institutions and individuals. Information technology systems can be used to develop customized training programs that suit the needs of individuals and institutions. It can be used to provide continuous learning and professional development by providing customized learning and training materials. With the use of information technology systems, better results can be expected in professional and professional performance. However, we must also be aware of the challenges and issues that may arise, such as ethical and security issues related to privacy and data, and the need to develop new skills to deal with new technology. It consists of integrating information technology with business intelligence to collect and analyze data from physical sensors, videos, and logs. This data becomes information that can be used to make decisions about security and business practices. The technologies and processes that support physical security information management make it the foundation of the future of security.
The Impact of Strategic Vigilance on the Organization’s Performance and its Environmental Sustainability: An Applied Study on the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Atwan Yahya , Al-Bassam Ahmed , Mohamed Al-Faisal , Jarad Fayez
Published: August 2024

The study aimed to identify the impact of strategic vigilance within the Saudi Ministry of Communications and Information Technology on performance and its environmental sustainability, and to reveal statistically significant differences between the responses of the study sample members according to the variable (gender - age group - qualifications - job title - number of years of experience), and to achieve these goals. The descriptive analytical method was used, and the researcher built a questionnaire for this purpose, consisting of (38) items, and the study sample consisted of (285) individuals. The study reached many results, the most important of which are: The members of the study sample believe that strategic vigilance is not practiced to a high degree in the ministry, and that technological vigilance, as a dimension of strategic vigilance, has a high impact on performance. Considering this, the researcher presented his recommendations, including establishing a system for strategic vigilance. Officially within the Ministry, because the special changes force it to adapt to them and keep up with them, in order to achieve the ability to make effective decisions and confront future challenges, establishing executive units for strategic vigilance that are included within the organizational structure of the Ministry, and equipped with the necessary material, human and technical capabilities so that they are able to carry out the function. Strategic vigilance
Aplicación de herramientas digitales para el desarrollo lógico en problemas matemáticos en niños de Educación Básica
Authors: Farías Palma Ramón Camilo , Castro Rodríguez Johanna del Carmen , Morales Espinoza Jhenny Priscila , Suasnavas Reina Sonia Aracely , Briones Suárez Karen Belén , Cofre Casillas Beatriz
Published: August 2024

Este estudio investiga la efectividad de las estrategias didácticas y las tecnologías digitales en el desarrollo del pensamiento lógico-matemático en niños de educación básica. Se utiliza una combinación de métodos cuantitativos y cualitativos para evaluar el impacto de estas estrategias en el aprendizaje. La investigación se centra en una muestra de estudiantes de 8 y 9 años, donde se analizan los beneficios de un enfoque de aprendizaje activo. Los resultados muestran que el uso de herramientas digitales y metodologías innovadoras mejora significativamente la comprensión de conceptos matemáticos y el desarrollo de habilidades críticas adicionales. Además, se destaca la importancia de una planificación efectiva y la capacitación de los educadores para la implementación exitosa de estas estrategias en el aula.
Plan operativo logístico y su efecto en la cadena de suministro de la empresa Maxiclean SAS, Santo Domingo 2024.
Authors: Tonato Acero Jhonatan Moisés , Moreira Vega Bryan Junior , Santamaría Granda Francisco Javier , Chala Cuadros Julio Cesar , García Chavez Seleni Alexandra
Published: August 2024

La presente investigación se realizó con el propósito de conocer como son los procesos que abarca un plan operativo logístico dentro de la empresa MAXICLEAN SAS, la cual se tiene como objetivo mejorar su efecto en la cadena de suministro para mostrar mejoras en dicha área , se aplicó mediante inducción de un enfoque y alcance mixto, tipo descriptivo y exploratorio porque vamos a la identificación en primera instancia la problemática de todos los procesos que se realizan dentro de la empresa, se aplicó un muestreo no probabilístico a 15 personas las únicas que laboran en la empresa, así mismo con ayuda de instrumentos para la recolección de datos estamos empleando la encuesta y la entrevista la cual se les realizara a los principales actores de las actividades. Mediante toda la investigación hemos propuesto la aplicación de un plan operativo logístico que tenga efectividad en todos los procesos correspondientes de la empresa, donde vamos a conseguir que se ejecuten a la perfección manteniendo un control activo durante cada practica o procesos correspondientes. Todo esto va a fortalecer al crecimiento de la empresa facilitando logros de resultados exitosos.
El reciclaje electrónico como alternativa para disminuir los índices de residuos sólidos en Santo Domingo, Ecuador.
Authors: Párraga Cumbal Emerson Jair , Sandoval Sandoval Edwin Marcelo
Published: August 2024

El reciclaje electrónico se ha convertido en una solución crucial para abordar el desafío ambiental que representan los residuos de aparatos eléctricos y electrónicos (RAEE), especialmente en Santo Domingo, Ecuador. Este estudio explora el reciclaje electrónico desde una perspectiva global, nacional y local, destacando la necesidad de políticas y normativas eficaces, como las directrices de la ONU y la Unión Europea, y su implementación en Ecuador a través del “Instructivo para la aplicación de la responsabilidad extendida en la gestión integral de RAEE”. A nivel local, se analiza la participación de instituciones, organizaciones y ciudadanos en el reciclaje, la infraestructura existente, y las prácticas de disposición de RAEE en Santo Domingo. El estudio también aborda la falta de conciencia ambiental y las barreras para el reciclaje, proponiendo una metodología mixta que incluye investigación aplicada, análisis cualitativo y datos estadísticos para mejorar la gestión de residuos electrónicos, promover la sostenibilidad y proteger la salud pública.
Impacto de la gamificación en la formación técnica eléctrica: estrategias para mejorar la retención de conocimientos y el desarrollo de habilidades
Authors: Abad Marcillo Moisés Adrián , Estrella Tapia Diego Fernando
Published: August 2024

Este estudio explora el impacto de la gamificación en la formación técnica eléctrica, centrándose en cómo esta estrategia puede mejorar la retención de conocimientos y el desarrollo de habilidades prácticas. La investigación se llevó a cabo en el Instituto Superior Tecnológico Tsa’chila con 60 estudiantes, divididos en un grupo experimental, que participó en actividades gamificadas, y un grupo de control, que siguió métodos tradicionales. Los resultados mostraron que los estudiantes expuestos a la gamificación no solo retuvieron mejor la información, sino que también desarrollaron habilidades prácticas con mayor eficacia. Las actividades gamificadas, como desafíos semanales, simulaciones interactivas y trabajo en equipo, motivaron a los estudiantes, mejoraron su participación y fomentaron un aprendizaje más dinámico. Además, los estudiantes del grupo experimental reportaron una experiencia de aprendizaje más positiva y estuvieron más comprometidos con el curso. Aunque la gamificación demostró ser efectiva, se subraya la importancia de una implementación cuidadosa, asegurando que las actividades sean inclusivas y complementen los métodos tradicionales de enseñanza. En conclusión, la gamificación se presenta como una estrategia educativa prometedora que puede transformar la formación técnica eléctrica, mejorando la retención de conocimientos, el desarrollo de habilidades y el compromiso de los estudiantes.
The 4.0 Era's Difficulties with Learning Islamic Religious Education
Authors: Rochbani Ita Tryas Nur
Published: August 2024

This study aims to address the challenges associated with learning Islamic religious education in the digital era, or Era 4.0. One of the main effects of this era has been the rise of online learning and e-learning, which has changed many aspects of life, including education, particularly Islamic religious education. The phenomena of disruption had emerged in this century, forcing adaptation in the field of Islamic religious education. The study employs a qualitative research methodology using a phenomenological approach. Books, scientific articles, journals, and papers are the primary and secondary data sources. The discussion's conclusions demonstrate that Islamic religious education is currently dealing with issues, demands, and needs that have never been encountered before. Thus, it is imperative to implement updates and innovations to the infrastructure and facilities, human resource capabilities, curriculum, governance, culture, work ethic, and other areas. If not, Islamic religious education will become outdated and more and more out of date. Therefore, in order to use the term ilmu amali amal ilmi, specific actions or answers must be found.
Perkawinan Kristen Tanpa Eksistensi Adat Batak Toba di Gereja HKBP Kota Denpasar
Authors: Lumbantoruan Naomi , Aditya I Gst. Ngr. Agung Krisna , Pramestisari Nyoman Ayu Sukma
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explain and describe the Batak Community's views on Christian marriage without the existence of Toba Batak traditional ceremonies at the HKBP Church, Denpasar City. The method required for this research is a descriptive qualitative approach. The theory that is used as a tool to obtain information in this research is the structural functionalism theory by Talcott Parsons using the action subsystem of the AGIL scheme, including adaptation, goal-attatment, interpretation and latency. The subjects of this research were married Toba Batak people, young people who were about to get married, pastors and elders of the HKBP Church in Denpasar City. The results of this research are that couples who carry out a Christian wedding ceremony but do not carry out the Toba Batak traditional wedding ceremony can be caused by economic factors, education, not getting the blessing or approval of both parents of the couple's family, differences in beliefs and cultural values. as well as ethics. Several couples from the Toba Batak community of the HKBP Church in Denpasar City were mostly due to spending a lot on Toba Batak traditional peak party activities, specifically dowry money. Apart from that, there are thoughts of today's young people who are of the opinion that marriage according to Christian beliefs is already valid or official through a marriage blessing in the Church, but according to tradition, the couple still has debts that must be paid off immediately in order to be recognized and prayed for as having entered into a legal marriage. This occurs because of the transition to modernization which results in a shift in a socio-cultural structure such as kinship, traditional philosophy, roles or functions and etc.
Diseño y Construcción de una Máquina CNC Router Artesanal para Elaborar el Ruteado de las Pistas de las Placas PCB
Authors: Malte M Javier Edison , Potes Duque Wilson Nelson , Tigua Chancay Klever Hernaldo , Orozco Manobanda Israel Antonio , Coloma C. Victor Hugo
Published: August 2024

El presente proyecto se enfoca en el diseño y la construcción de una máquina CNC artesanal (Control Numérico Computarizado) para la elaboración del ruteado de las pistas de las placas PBC (Placa de circuito Impreso), el modelo fue realizado tomando en cuenta diseños anteriores que ya están disponibles en el mercado, el alcance que tiene el proyecto es poder brindar a los diferentes laboratorios del ISTSB (Instituto Tecnológico Simón Bolívar) una herramienta con la cual puedan llevar sus prácticas de mejor manera al contar con placas PCB para distintos tipos de proyectos y trabajos de forma educativa. Esta máquina permite la elaboración de placas PCB en un tiempo más corto que el que toma hacerlo de manera manual, de forma que no se desperdicia material y se obtiene un acabado más óptimo, ya sea para un circuito simple como para circuitos más complejos, además de reducir la contaminación por cloruro férrico. Se realizo con materiales reciclables como madera, aluminio y otros materiales que se encontraron en el instituto, se había reforzado los soportes para permitir el movimiento tridimensional de la maquina ya que es una de 3 ejes, finalmente para programar los controladores se utilizó una programación vectorial y software libre.
Lo Femenino y lo Masculino en el Marco de la Razón
Authors: Silva López Vanessa Arminda
Published: August 2024

Este ensayo asume por objetivo el de interpretar el marco del debate filosófico actual donde se emiten argumentos desde la feminidad y la masculinidad que dan origen a la razón, mediante los análisis expresados en los textos abordados y que se aquí referencian. La ciencia de la naturaleza como modelo de racionalidad, es criticado en razón que la ciencia es exclusiva para los pertenecientes al sexo masculino, negando la posibilidad de desarrollo del sexo femenino. El enmarcar la razón en un espacio de entendimiento también es parte de las discusiones de la propia razón. Este rompecabezas constituido por la razón permite ahora la mutabilidad entre los hombres y las mujeres y esta también es razón, una razón que integra a todos y que ahora rehúsa al relativismo que separó y subordino a los géneros.
Diseño e Implementación de un Asistente Virtual Inteligente para la Administración Estratégica Digital en la Atención de Clientes de Postventa en un Distribuidor Automotriz
Authors: Rivera Villa Felipe de Jesús , Aguirre y Hernández Fernando , Romero Flores Edna Araceli , Castillo Intriago Víctor Ricardo , Roldán Reyes Eduardo
Published: August 2024

En este artículo se presenta una investigación con de objetivo diseñar e implementar un Asistente Virtual Inteligente (AVI) para la administración estratégica digital mediante la automatización de actividades clave del proceso de atención a usuarios, estudiando la satisfacción del cliente de postventa de una pyme automotriz. Para desarrollar la investigación se seleccionó un distribuidor autorizado de vehículos MG que carecía de sistemas para flujo continuo de información, atender quejas y monitorear el avance respecto al alcance de objetivos estratégicos de la empresa. La metodología que se siguió consiste en analizar la situación actual de la empresa, establecer los indicadores clave de desempeño y diseñar e implementar del asistente virtual inteligente. Dentro de los resultados que se obtuvieron, se mejoró el factor del CSI peor evaluado, reduciendo la brecha de cumplimiento un 15.65%. Además; el AVI atendió a 949 usuarios distintos en total, con una media de 12 al día y con 5 minutos promedio de espera.
Latest Computational Methods of Data Wrangling in Applied Linguistics
Authors: Ahmad Minnaa , Shereen Aqsa , Tahir Muhammad Shoaib
Published: August 2024

Data wrangling, the process of cleaning, transforming, and mapping raw data into a usable format, is a fundamental step in linguistic research. With the exponential growth of digital text and spoken language data, computational methods have become essential for managing and analyzing large datasets. This paper explores the latest computational techniques in data wrangling for linguistics, highlighting advancements in machine learning, natural language processing (NLP), and automated data cleaning technologies. These innovations enhance the efficiency and accuracy of data processing, enabling researchers to uncover patterns and generate insights previously unattainable. Additionally, the paper addresses the challenges inherent in data wrangling, including the integration of diverse data sources, the complexity of real-time data processing, and the importance of maintaining data quality and compliance with privacy regulations. Through a detailed examination of current methodologies and emerging trends, this research underscores the critical role of data wrangling in advancing linguistic studies and offers practical solutions for overcoming common obstacles in the field. The findings suggest that continued advancements in AI-driven tools and automated solutions will significantly impact the future of linguistic data analysis, making it more accessible and effective.
Analisis Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Dengan Menggunakan Metode Job Order Costing (Studi Kasus Pada Lentera Konveksi Makassar)
Authors: Rasul Imra Ukhriana , Azis Muhammad , Anwar Azwar
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perhitungan harga pokok produksi dengan menggunakan metode job order costing pada Lentera Konveksi Makassar. Fokus penelitian ini adalah harga pokok produksi dengan menggunakan metode job order costing. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Lentera Konveksi memiliki perbedaan pada perhitungan harga pokok produksi dengan metode job order costing. Dalam memproduksi 500 lembar almamater, harga pokok produksi yang dihasilkan perusahan sebesar Rp87.244. Sedangkan perhitungan harga pokok produksi dengan job order costing adalah Rp90.813. Perbedaan ini dikarenakan Lentera Konveksi tidak memperhitungkan keseluruhan biaya produksi secara rinci. Terdapat perbedaan dalam penentuan harga jual yang disebabkan karena pemilik usaha Lentera Konveksi tidak menghitung harga jual dengan menggunakan metode yang tepat dan hanya mengacu pada harga pasaran. Sedangkan pada metode normal pricing, penetapan harga jual dilakukan dengan menambah total biaya produksi dengan laba yang diinginkan.
Supplier selection by using the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process
Authors:   Dong Nai Technology University, Vietnam, Huynh Nguyen Tan
Published: August 2024

It has been argued that supplier selection is of paramount importance for production companies. In particular, selecting appropriate suppliers may improve production outputs’ quality for firms. Until date, some methods have been developed to select suppliers; yet, some weaknesses still exist. To fill the literature gap, this paper aims to set up a model for judging and selecting potential suppliers from manufactures’ perspectives by the fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (fuzzy AHP). It is posulated that fuzzy AHP is not only applicable for supplier selection, but also helpful in assessing staff’s operational efficiency, evaluating product quality, and appraising the types of technologies to use in the production line.
The impact of the startup ecosystem on learners decision to start a business - Research at private universities in Ho Chi Minh City
Authors:   Ho Chi Minh City University of Economics and Finance, Vietnam, Bui Dong Quang
Published: August 2024

The burgeoning entrepreneurial ecosystem in Vietnam has experienced notable advancements in quantity and quality within business incubation and acceleration facilities. Vietnam is positioned at 46 out of 132 in terms of its innovative and inventive entrepreneurial ecosystem. Notwithstanding, even though endeavors are underway to establish policies supporting ecosystems or entrepreneurial incubation within academic institutions to foster entrepreneurial ventures, data indicates that merely 2-3% of students express an interest in entrepreneurship. This figure pales in comparison to global and regional counterparts. Consequently, this manuscript aims to identify the prevailing factors within the Vietnamese entrepreneurial ecosystem to enhance and allocate more resources towards nurturing the entrepreneurial drive among young individuals, particularly students enrolled in private universities located in Ho Chi Minh City. A theoretical framework will be developed encompassing crucial hypotheses.
Analysis of tourism correlation of Ben Tre province with neighboring areas based on spatial model
Authors:   Ho Chi Minh City University of Education, Vietnam, Chung Khang Le , Tran Dung Tuan ,   Ho Chi Minh City University of Economics and Finance, Vietnam
Published: August 2024

The article employs a spatial analysis model using two methods, Average Nearest Neighbour (ANN) and Kernel density, to identify correlations in tourism development in Ben Tre province compared to neighboring areas. The study focuses on surveying five types of tourist attractions: natural ecology, history and culture, modern entertainment, community, and spirituality. The results indicate the distribution trends of these types of attractions, serving as a basis for formulating resource exploitation strategies and developing various forms of tourism in Ben Tre province to create differentiation and enhance competitiveness in the region.
Urbanization and the Shadow Economy of Asian Tiger Cub Economies
Authors:   Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam, Nguyen Hoan Ngoc Le , Nguyen Diep Van ,   Ho Chi Minh City Open University, Vietnam, Le Hoai Thanh ,   College of Foreign Economic Relations, Vietnam
Published: August 2024

This paper investigates the impact of urbanization on the shadow economy in a group of Asian Tiger Cub countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam over the period 2002–2017. Using Bayesian regression, our results provide strong evidence supporting an inverted U-shaped relationship between the level of urbanization and the shadow economy. From a policy perspective, our results suggest that countries that are not yet experiencing a threshold level of urbanization need to quickly accelerate this process to have a smaller shadow economy.
Influence of identity and intrinsic motivation on team climate, team creation and innovation, and shared transformational leadership
Authors:   Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam, Nguyen Thuy Thanh Thi , Nguyen An Hoai , Dang Quynh Nhu Ngoc , Tran Phuc Thi ,   Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Vietnam
Published: August 2024

Personal identity and intrinsic motivation are extremely important and determinants of each person’s behavior and attitude. In businesses, employees deeply influence the team environment, the level of team creativity and innovation, and the shared transformational leadership through their personal identity and internal motivation. This study collected data from 221 employees working in different fields to evaluate the relationship between personal identity, intrinsic motivation, team climate, team creativity and innovation, and shared transformational leadership style. Through multivariate regression, the results showed that personal identity and intrinsic motivation have a significantly positive impact on shared transformational leadership and team climate. In terms of team creativity and innovation, the results are statistically significant for personal identity.
Journals Choice for Research Publication at Ethiopian Public Universities Academia in Decision Making Experience
Authors: Abdela Marufe , Adem Bahar , Dinsa Feyera , Demissie Dereje
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate how academic staff make decisions when choosing journals for publication at Ethiopian public universities. To realize this, a phenomenological research design was employed, and semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 academic staff from six selected Ethiopian public universities using purposive sampling. Thematic analysis and narrative data analysis were used. The study found a preference for international journals over local ones and highlighted the influence of the Ministry of Education's policy. According to the study, 66% of the participants reported that their articles were rejected when they submitted them for publication in a journal. It also identified challenges such as a lack of awareness about distinguishing peer-reviewed journals from predatory ones, a lengthy review process, and insufficient funding for article publication charges. The study suggests that the Ministry of Education should support accredited local journals to gain recognition equal to highly indexed international journals, provide awareness training for academics about locally accredited and internationally indexed journals, and offer technical and financial assistance to local journals based on their performance to improve their acceptance by academics.
Analysis of Physical Enviromental Factors on the Risk of Stunting in Pregnant Women in the Working Area of the Curugbitung Health Center, Lebak Regency, Banten
Authors: Siauta Jenny , Rukmaini  , Yenny Aulya  , Nazmi Hasanah
Published: August 2024

Background: Stunting according to the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2019 that the region in sothest Asia is still considered the highest with the incidence of stunting (31.9%), Indonesia is included in the sixth country. Risk factors for stunting that begin at conception, namely from maternal factors. Lack of health and nutrition knowledge from the start of pregnancy to childbirth can result in stunting in children, during pregnancy ANC, PNC, EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING, and MPASI.
Objective: this study aims to determine the relationship between drinking water sources, latrine ownership, waste management, hygiene and exposure to pollutants with the risk of stunting in pregnant women in the working area of the Curugbitung Health Center, Lebak Regency, Banten.
Methodology: Cross Seectional method research. The study sample amounted to 107 pregnant women. Purposive sampling technique. The research instrument using the questionnaire consisted of clean water use, latrine ownership, hygiene behavior, waste management and exposure to pollutants.this questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability with a Cronbach's alpha coefficient value of 0.836.
Research Results: there was a significant relationship between household water use (p = 0.000), latrine ownership (p = 0.30), waste management (p = 0.000), hygiene behavior (p = 0.001) and exposure to pollutants (p = 0.003) with stunting risk.
Conclusions and suggestions: physical environment analysis factors have a significant relationship with the risk of stunting in pregnant women, so it is expected to increase the role of health workers to educate the public regarding the risk of stunting.
 
Keywords: Physical Environment, Risk of Stunting
Effect of Toddler Mother Class on Increasing Mother's Knowledge in Preventing Stunting
Authors: Rukmaini  , Siauta Jenny Anna , Wanti Asri Retno
Published: August 2024

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that the prevalence of stunting is around 151 million, accounting for 22.2% of the world's children. Stunting increases the risk of disease and death in children, adversely affects cognitive and motoric development, decreases school achievement, increases the risk of overnutrition and non-communicable diseases, and decrease productivity in adulthood. One reason is the mother's lack of knowledge about nutrition and health before, during, and after pregnancy.
Objective : This study aims to determine The Effect of Toddler Mother Class on Increasing Mother's Knowledge in Preventing Stunting.
Methodology: This study is a quantitative quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. Pretest-posttest knowledge measurement was carried out to respondents before and after have given a class of mothers under five about stunting. The sample in this study amount 114 with the total sampling technique. Data analysis using the paired T test.
Results: The results showed that The pretest had a mean knowledge value was 8.91 std. division 2,011, while in the posttest had a mean value was 10.80 std. division 1,242. The value of p-value was 0.000, there is a significant difference in The Effect of Toddler Mother Class on increasing knowledge about stunting prevention.
Conclusions and Suggestions: The results  of the study showed a significant Effect of Toddler Mother Class on increasing the knowledge of mothers under five about stunting prevention.
Effect Of Providing Deep Breathing Relaxation Technique In Reducing Anxiety Levels In Section Caesarean Surgery Patients At RSIA Pasutri Bogor
Authors: Maryany Syaffitry , Nurul Husnul Lail  , Putri Azzahroh
Published: August 2024

Background: In patients who will perform sectio caesarea surgery in general feel feelings of excessive anxiety due to worry in the process of surgery, and fear of the equipment used in the operating room. Objective: This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques in reducing the anxiety level of sectio caesarea surgery patients in the Operating Room of RSIA Pasutri Bogor. Method: This study used a quasy experimental research design with One Group pre test
- post test. The population in the study was 55 mothers who performed sectio caesarea surgery in the operating room of RSIA Pasutri Bogor. The sample technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Results: From the results of the analysis in this study using the Wilcoxon signed test obtained p value = 0.000 (α < 0.05). Conclusion: So it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of providing deep breathing relaxation techniques in reducing the anxiety level of sectio caesarea surgery patients at RSIA Pasutri Bogor. Suggestion: Conduct more studies and the application of deep breathing relaxation techniques in reducing anxiety levels in cesarean section surgery patients.
Factors Associated with Adherence to Tablet FE Consumption in Adolescents
Authors: Stellata Alyxia Gita , Kartikawati Sri Lestari , Yusita Intan , Huwaida Hasna Shafa
Published: August 2024

Background: Anemia has a significant impact on people's health, especially in adolescent girls. Anemia in adolescents can inhibit psychomotor development, interfere with cognitive abilities and learning. Therefore, the problem of bleeding deficiency must be prevented and treated since adolescence with consuming blood tablets regularly. But, based on the data,  there are still 4,444 adolescent girls who do not obedience and realize the importance of taking blood-added tablets as an effort to prevent anemia. Thus, this study aimed to determine the correlation between the factors that relate to the obedience of consuming Fe tablet in adolescent girls.
Method: This study used observational analytics with a cross-sectional approach starting from March to July 2023 in SMAN 1 Bojongsoang. This research was conducted on 85 respondents. The data research instrument in this study used MMAS-8 questionnaire and additional questionnaire to explore the cause of disobedient of consuming Fe tablet then were analyzed by using Spearman's rho test.
Result: The results showed that there was 16.5% samples with low obedience, 43.5% moderate obedience, and 40% high obedience. There was a relationship between Fe tablet’s favor with obedience of consuming Fe tablet (r -0.255, p 0.019). There was no relationship of Fe tablet t’s preferences (p 0.927), parent’s alert (0.325), teacher’s alert (0.207), inconvenience of taking Fe tablet (p 0.623), completed Fe tablet (0.547), and forgetting to take Fe tablet with obedience of consuming Fe tablet (0.988).
Conclusion: There was a relationship between Fe tablet’s  favor with obedience of consuming Fe tablet in adolescent girls in SMAN 1 Bojongsoang. Suggestions for education institution is to optimize the socialization about the risk of anemia and the urgency of consuming Fe tablet. Thus, for student can increase the obedience of consuming Fe tablet regularly.
Effect Of Baby Massage On The Weight Of Babies Aged 3-6 Months In The TPMB Of The Kelapa Gading Region, North Jakarta
Authors: Siauta Jenny Anna , Resi Yesika
Published: August 2024

Regular monitoring of children's growth and development must start from an early age as an effort to obtain quality human resources. Baby massage can reduce morbidity rates, baby massage is useful for increasing baby weight, increasing growth, increasing endurance, increasing breast milk production, improving blood circulation and breathing and improving sleep quality. Baby massage can also optimize baby growth and development. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of baby massage on the weight of babies aged 3-6 months in the TPMB Kelapa Gading area, North Jakarta. This research uses a Quasi Experimental method with a pretest and posttest research design. The sample in this study was 20 babies aged 3-6 months. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data analysis used General Linear Model (GLM) Repeated Measures design with Pretest-Posttest Design. The type of contrast used is difference contrast. During the first week of massage, the average baby's weight increased by 102.5 grams. And by the fourth week, the average baby's weight increased to 297 grams. Overall, the average increase in baby weight was 780.5 grams, this proves that baby massage has proven effective in increasing baby weight. It was found that there was a difference in the average weight of babies before and after baby massage of 780.5 grams at TPMB in the Ranting Kelapa Gading area, Jakarta.
Correlation Of Educational Level And Age Of Pregnant Women On Triple Elimination Examination In Sentul Health Center Working Area Bogor District In 2023
Authors: Dina Dina Mariana Br Maha , Syarini Syarini Novita , Alifani Alifani Faiz Faradhila
Published: August 2024

Background: According to the 2020 Indonesia Health Profile, more than 90% of children contract HIV, Syphilis, and Hepatitis B infections from their mothers. Triple elimination is a program that aims to achieve and maintain mother-to-child elimination of HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis B, and Syphilis.
Method: This study, which is of significant importance, aims to determine the correlation between the educational level and age of pregnant women on triple elimination examinations in the work area of the Sentul Health Center, Bogor Regency, in 2023. This research uses a quantitative analytical research design. The population of this study is all pregnant women in the work area of the Sentul Health Center, Bogor Regency, for the month. December 2023, a total of 50 people used a sampling technique, namely total sampling.
Result: The results of this study were based on the chi-square test, namely that there was a significant correlation between the level of education of pregnant women and the triple elimination examination, the p-value was 0.001 <α value (0.05), and there was a significant correlation between the age of the pregnant mother and the triple elimination examination, the value was obtained a p-value of 0.001 <α value (0.05).
Suggestions: Providing knowledge and information about triple elimination examinations for pregnant women is recommended.
Personal Hygiene Practices To Reduce The Risk Of Soil-Transmitted Helminth Infection In Farmers
Authors: Rosyidah Kholifatur , Maulidia Aulia , Indrasasi Adzraa Sadira Ranu , Kurniyawan Enggal Hadi , Afandi Alfid Tri , Nur Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad , Kurniawan Dicky Endrian
Published: August 2024

Backgrounds: Soil-transmitted Helminths infections have become a frequent phenomenon among farmers due to their lack of hygiene, making it easy for nematode worms to enter the body. Soil-transmitted helminths can affect nutritional status, resulting in anemia, loss of appetite, and damage to the intestines. To overcome this phenomenon, adequate personal hygiene in farmers is needed. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze how personal hygiene can affect the incidence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths infection. Methods: The method used is a literature review using 10 kinds of literature from 3 sources, namely Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct with a publication range from 2020-2024. Result: The results showed that some articles showed an association between personal hygiene and the incidence of soil-transmitted helminths. Good personal hygiene can prevent the entry of nematode worms into the digestive tract of the body. Besides that, some articles also showed no association between personal hygiene and soil-transmitted helminth infection. Conclusion: Adequate personal hygiene such as always using gloves and complete personal protective equipment while working, always washing hands before eating, and maintaining environmental hygiene is needed by farmers to avoid the incidence of soil-transmitted helminth infection.
Comparison of The Effectiveness of Mango And White Ambon Banana on Hemoglobin Levels In Trimester II Pregnant Women With Anemia
Authors: Dahlan Febry Mutiariami , Nurkamilawati Yuli , Aulya Yenny , Gusti Rivandi Affan
Published: August 2024

Background: Anemia is a condition in which circulating erythrocytes and/or hemoglobin (Hb) cannot fulfill their function of providing oxygen to body tissues. More than 50% of anemia cases spread throughout the world are directly caused by insufficient iron intake.
Purpose: To determine the comparison of the effectiveness of Mango and White Ambon Banana on Hemoglobin Levels in Anemic Pregnant Women in the Second Trimester at the Ciater  Community Health Center, South Tangerang.
Method: This research is a quasi-experimental research design with a two group pre and posttest design, a sampling technique using cluster sampling, a total sample of 30 respondents divided into two treatment groups. This research was conducted in the Ciater Community Health Center area, South Tangerang City in October 2023. The instruments used were mango fruit and white Ambon  banana, observation sheet, Easy Touch Blood Hemoglobin. Data analysis used paired sample t- test and Independent T-Test
Results: There is an effect of giving mangoes and white Ambon banana on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second trimester at the Ciater Health Center with a p-value of 0.000. The results of the study showed that there was no difference in the average hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second trimester between the consumption of mangoes and white Ambon banana with a p-value of 0.292.
Conclusion: The results of the study show that there is no difference in the average effect of mangoes and white Ambon banana on the hemoglobin levels of pregnant women.
Suggestion: The results of this research can be put into practice independently, especially for consuming mangoes and Ambon banana to increase Hemoglobin levels.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy to Increase Muscle Strength in the Elderly with Post-Non Hemorrhagic Stroke at Adiwerna Tegal
Authors: Putra Satria Ramadhan , Jumrotun Ni’mah  , Farkhani
Published: August 2024

Background: Stroke is the second highest cause of death in the world and the highest cause of disability in the world. The 2018 RISKESDAS results showed that the prevalence of stroke cases in Indonesia was 10.9%. Stroke has a lot of impact on patients and their families. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy is one of the therapies that can be used to increase the muscle strength of the elderly after a non-hemorrhagic stroke by relaxing and tensing the body’s muscles. Purpose: The study aimed to apply progressive muscle relaxation therapy to increase muscle strength in the elderly after a non-hemorrhagic stroke. Method: The study was descriptive research with a case study approach. The subjects were the elderly after a non-hemorrhagic stroke. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies. Result: Before applying the therapy, the patients’ muscle strength value was 3; the patients’ hand grip was weak. After doing the therapy for 3 days, the patients’ muscle strength was still 3, but the patients’ hand grip felt tight. Conclusion: The elderly people after non-hemorrhagic stroke are recommended to do progressive muscle relaxation therapy once a day with a duration of 15-20 minutes to stimulate the muscles so that it can increase their muscle strength.
Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Anaemia In Grade X Students At Sman 1 Sukahaji, Majalengka District In 2023
Authors: Kumalasary Diyanah , Triwahyuningsih Ria Yulianti , Muliawaty Lia , Hidayah Fika Nurul , Rahmatika Siti Difta , Faridah
Published: August 2024

Anemia is a condition in which the number and size of red blood cells or hemoglobin levels fall below the set normal limit, resulting in disruption of the capacity of the blood to transport oxygen throughout the body. The incidence of anemia in Indonesia is 48.9% with the proportion of anemia in the age group 15-24 years namely 32%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in class X students at SMAN 1 Sukahaji, Majalengka Regency in 2023. This type of research uses an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples is 129 female students taken by probability random sampling from 187 female students. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. From the results of statistical tests, it was found that there was a relationship between nutritional status (p=0.017), menstrual cycle (p=0.014), menarche (p=0.000), knowledge about anemia (p=0.000) and adherence to taking iron supplement tablets (p=0.000 ) with the incidence of anemia in class X students at SMAN 1 Sukahaji, Majalengka Regency in 2023. It was concluded that nutritional status, menstrual cycle, menarche, knowledge about anemia and adherence to taking blood supplement tablets are factors associated with anemia in class X students at SMAN 1 Sukahaji, Majalengka Regency in 2023. It is recommended for female students to increase consumption of iron and protein and it is hoped that the role of parents or teachers to monitor female students in consuming iron tablets.
Spiritualitas Kesetiaan dalam Perkawinan Menurut Kitab Amsal 5:15-20 dan Injil Yohanes 4:7-15
Authors: Bang Barnabas , M.L. Meko Agustinus
Published: August 2024

Sifat perkawinan yang monogami dan tak terceraikan dinilai tidak relevan dengan kebebasan individu. Hal ini berangkat dari fenomena-fenomena sosial yang menampilkan adanya kekaburan, kerancuan, bahkan kekeliruan dalam memaknai perkawinan. Melalui studi dan kajian pustaka terhadap Kitab Amsal 5:15-20 dan Injil Yohanes 4:7-15 ditemukan kesetiaan dan kebebasan tidak bertentangan dan makna spiritualitas kesetiaan dalam perkawinan. Perspektif Amsal 5:15-20 menegaskan kesetiaan kunci suka cita perkawinan. Injil Yohanes 4:7-15 meneguhkan makna kesetiaan dalam kelurga kristiani dengan menjadikan Yesus sumber kesetiaan. Kesetiaan bersumber dari iman akan Yesus. Kesetiaan dalam rumah tangga mewujudkan cinta kasih Allah yang radikal pada manusia.
Membangun Spiritualitas Pelayanan Kaum Muda
Authors: Tekwan Hendrikus , Denny Firmanto Antonius
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this writing is to see how far young people serve others in their lives, especially those who need young people's help. The purpose of this writing also wants to actualize how important it is for young people to serve one another. The method used in this paper is descriptive analysis to see the characteristics of each questionnaire filled out by young people. In addition, the writer wants to know what fears exist in young people when they want to serve. The data obtained through a questionnaire were 100 respondents, namely young people aged 15-25 years in Mahakam Hulu Regency. The results of testing the hypothesis prove that the feeling of caring for young people in serving others is still reasonably good. Through this writing, the author wants to make it relevant to the life of Jesus and His disciples in terms of helping the people in Jerusalem and its surroundings.