bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Model Implementation Trap of Policy New Student Acceptance Zoning System in Makassar City
Authors: Mustari Nuryanti , Hardi Rudi , Muhiddin Amir
Published: July 2021

Implementing the zoning system in the 2019/2020 school year imposed by the Makassar city government through the Education Office caused various problems. This study's specific purpose is (1) To examine the characteristics of the New Student Acceptance problem of the zoning system, (2) explore the supporting capacity of the regulations, 3. non-regulatory environmental factors that affect the implementation of the PPDB zoning system. 4. Implementation trap of policy. The Research Method used is a qualitative method, and the appropriate type of research is a case study.  The results showed that the New Student Acceptance problem zoning system characteristics, among others: Infrastructure readiness problems for online registration, Lack of socialization of PPDB system to prospective students and parents, thus confusing. The implementation trap of policy, the policy objective is too vague or broad to be converted into action, the target specification is not clearly defined due to weak guidelines on how goals can be achieved, or undefined standards or actions to be taken, either in implementing, or the target community. Finally, problems also arise when the chain of responsibility for implementing a policy is unclear.Penerapan sistem zonasi pada tahun ajaran 2019/2020 yang diberlakukan pemerintah kota Makassar melalui Dinas Pendidikan menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan. Tujuan khusus penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk meneliti karakteristik masalah Penerimaan Siswa Baru dari system zonasi, (2) mengeksplorasi daya dukung peraturan, 3. Factor lingkungan non-regulasi yang mempengaruhi penerapan system zonasi PPDB. 4. Perangkap implementasi kebijakan. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dan jenis penelitian yang sesuai adalah studi kasus.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik system zonasi masalah Penerimaan Siswa Baru antara lain: Masalah kesiapan infrastruktur untuk pendaftaran online, Kurangnya sosialisasi sistem PPDB kepada calon siswa dan orang tua, sehingga membingungkan. Jebakan implementasi kebijakan  , tujuan kebijakan terlalu kabur atau luas untuk dikonversi menjadi tindakan, spesifikasi target tidak didefinisikan dengan jelas karena pedoman yang lemah tentang bagaimana tujuan dapat dicapai, atau standar atau tindakan yang tidak terdefinisi untuk diambil, baik dalam menerapkan, atau komunitas target. Akhirnya, masalah juga muncul ketika rantai tanggung jawab untuk menerapkan kebijakan tidak jelas.
The Views of International University Students About Online Education
Authors:   Mersin University, Turkey, Karakus Ismail , Karakus Sena
Published: July 2021

Currently, international university students are working hard to cope with many problems in socio-cultural, psychological and economic terms. Particularly after Covid-19 epidemic experienced by the whole world in early 2020, they have started to face greater problems. Therefore, in this study, the aim is to examine the opinions of international university students taking Turkish online lessons about course practices and learning-teaching processes. Qualitative research design was used in this study, and the data were collected through focus group interviews. Participants of the study consist of 18 international university students enrolled in a state university in the academic year of 2020-2021 and receiving Turkish language education at B2 level. While some of the international university students expressed positive opinions regarding the economical and comfortable online education process, some of them expressed negative opinions; namely the lack of communication, the difficulties experienced in online exams and the language learning process and the inefficiency of education. Most of the students stated that the online education process has both positive and negative aspects. As the advantages of this educational process, students pointed out facilitating academic processes easily, managing time, being healthy and saving money. On the other hand, it was highlighted that there are technical, personal, educational, health and language difficulties in the online education process. As solution suggestions for these difficulties, the participants made suggestions on eliminating the problems in technical and physical conditions, including more motivational activities and improving the educational process.
A Tale of Seven Cases – Faculty Unions in the United States – From Yeshiva To Elon: Is It Time to Review Yeshiva and the Positions of Church-Sponsored Colleges and Universities As Well?
Authors:   Seton Hall University, USA, Jr. Richard J. Hunter, , Lozada Hector R. , Shannon John H.
Published: July 2021

This article is a summary discussion of the main issues faced by faculty at private, often church-sponsored, universities who sought to be represented by a union in collective bargaining with their employers. The discussion begins by tracing the origins of the rule that faculty at private universities are managers and not employees under the aegis of the National Relations Act in the Supreme Court case of Yeshiva University. The summary then follows developments over the years up to the most recent decision of the National Labor Relations Board that sanctioned the efforts of adjunct professors at Elon University to seek union representation. In examining these two book-end cases, the article discusses issues relating to the effect of the religion clauses of the First Amendment in the context of the National Labor Relations Board’s shifting views on the topic. Last, the authors discuss unionization in the context of church-sponsored colleges and universities. Is it now time for the Supreme Court to review its seminal decision in Yeshiva University and for church-sponsored colleges and universities to rethink their positions as well?
Teacher Qualifications and Academic Performance of Pupils in Public Primary Schools in Hargeisa District
Authors:   University of Hargeisa, Yasin Gulled M.
Published: July 2021

This study investigated effect of teacher qualifications on the academic performance of pupils in primary schools in Hargeisa districts. Teacher qualifications were operationalized as Formal education, certification and teaching experience. The study emerged from the deteriorating academic achievement of pupils in Somaliland National Primary Examinations. The deteriorating academic performance was well demonstrated from increase number of failures in Somaliland National Exams. The study employed cross sectional survey research design, on a sample of 160 teachers, the study found out that, Fo = 15.838 > F (2,157) = 3.06; p = .000. The eta-square returned an average value of η 2 = 16.8%. Therefore, teacher qualification accounts for 16.8% of the variance in academic performance of pupils in pubic primary schools in Hargeisa. The rest 83.2% are due to factors not investigated here, and errors in measurements. The study findings indicate that teacher qualifications affect to the academic performance of pupils in public primary schools in Hargeisa District.
Students’ Attitude Towards Studying History and Teaching Practices
Authors:   University of Delhi, India, Issar Kriti
Published: July 2021

As an academic subject taught in schools, history provides infinite opportunities to develop analytical skills, value judgment and expression of creativity. But the actual classroom reality tells a different story. The linear approach to history teaching makes the subject extremely dull, monotonous and burdensome to the students. It is this attitude towards history teaching which breeds the perceptions of history being a non-utility subject, having no relevance with the present or future. The present paper synthesizes the findings of an empirical data collected to study the attitude of students towards history and the scope of creativity in history classrooms. The data were collected through classroom observations and questionnaires in three different schools of Delhi. Data analysis highlighted that majority of students did not like studying history or pursuing history as a career choice. Classroom observations found history teaching too much textbook centric and unrelated to students’ experiences. Content loaded and rigid methods of teaching history were the plausible reasons for students possessing negative attitude towards history.
Current perspectives on the Nutrient composition and health benefits of yams (Discorea species)
Authors: OJIMELUKWE Phılıppa , MUOASİNAM Chijioke , OMODAMİRO Rachael
Published: July 2021

Yams (Discorea spp) are food security crops which serve as invaluable food sources of energy, micronutrients and phytochemicals with numerous health benefits. They show a lot of genetic and compositional diversity. New biologically active compounds are being identified from wild yams. This review focuses on the nutrients, and phytochemicals found in yam species and their health benefits. The B group of vitamins, vitamin C, pro-vitamin A; copper; manganese; isoflavones; steroidal saponins; alkaloids; terpenes; and anthocyanidins are found in different species of yams. Wild yams such as Discorea villosa and Discorea hispida are used in ethnomedicine because of their phytochemical content. Diosgenin, dioscorin, dioscin dihydrodiscorine protodioscin, methyprotodioscin, prosapogenin, epifzelechin, glucopyranoside, phytoestrogen and allantoin are bioactive phytochemicals that may be found in yams. They are valuable as anti-cancer, anti-mutagenic, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-ageing lipid lowering and hepatoprotective agents. Other claims based on traditional uses of yams have not been scientifically substantiated. Dioscorea species are likely to contain other unidentified secondary metabolites. Discorea species with other health promoting bioactive compounds should be identified; modern techniques should be used to extract yet unidentified compounds in Discorea and the food use and health benefits of yam species should be optimized.
Natural parasitism of maize stemborers, Sesamia spp. (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) eggs by Trichogramma evanescens (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in Southeastern Turkey
Authors: TONĞA Adil , BAYRAM Ahmet
Published: July 2021

Maize, Zea mays L., is currently among the leading cultivated crops in Turkey. Several lepidopteran stemborer species especially, Sesamia nonagrioides Lefèbvre and S. cretica Lederer (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) may cause high maize yield losses. This study is the first to report parasitism of Sesamia spp. eggs by Trichogramma evanescens (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in Southeastern Turkey. During our extensive 3-years region-wide survey program (2018-2020), we collected Sesamia spp. eggs laid between leaf sheets and cobs/stalks. T. evanescens adults hatched from the host eggs collected from two locations in Diyarbakır: one in the central county (L10) and the other in Bismil county (L11). The discovery efficiency, parasitism efficiency, and parasitoid impact indexes of T. evanescens were 77.5%, 38.92%, and 32.87% in L10 and 50.0%, 33.45%, and 12.42% for L11, respectively. Sesamia spp. eggs collected from other counties of Diyarbakır province and other provinces such as Batman, Mardin, and Şanlıurfa did not yield in T. evanescens emergence. To our best knowledge, this study is the first to report the presence of T. evanescens in Southeastern Turkey. Possible factors involved in the restriction of T. evanescens are discussed. Special attention should be devoted to increase the potential of conservative biological control strategies to support egg parasitoids.
Online Supplement: Combining Crowd and Machine Intelligence to Detect False News on Social Media
Authors: Wei Xuan , Zhang Zhu , Zhang Mingyue , Chen Weiyun , Zeng Daniel Dajun
Published: July 2021

This is the online supplement to paper "Combining Crowd and Machine Intelligence to Detect False News on Social Media", which is published at Management Information Systems Quarterly.
Impact of Marriage Over an Indian Housewife’s Mental Health: Case Series
Authors: Khanna Nisha , Khatri Nikita
Published: July 2021

Being married for a young woman is considered important in India. A female is born and brought up in the country with teachings of how to be a good housewife i.e. how to be respectful to the elders, husband and in-laws. The pressure of holding onto this responsibility is detrimental to her psychological well-being and further impacts her holistic growth. The case series unfold how the lives of Indian housewives change completely after marriage, even in the contemporary times, and impacts their individuality that result in the collapse of their mental health and personality.
The Structure of Social Networks and Its Link to Higher Education Students' Socio-Emotional Loneliness During COVID-19
Authors: Hopp Manuel D.S. , Händel Marion , Bedenlier Svenja , Gläser-Zikuda Michaela , Kammerl Rudolf , Kopp Bärbel , Ziegler Albert
Published: July 2021

Lonely students typically underperform academically. According to several studies, the COVID-19 pandemic is an important risk factor for increases in loneliness, as the contact restrictions and the switch to mainly online classes potentially burden the students. The previously familiar academic environment (campus), as well as the exchange with peers and lecturers on site, were no longer made available. In our cross-sectional study, we examine factors that could potentially counteract the development of higher education student loneliness during the COVID-19 pandemic from a social network perspective. During the semester, N = 283 students from across all institutional faculties of a German comprehensive university took part in an online survey. We surveyed their social and emotional experiences of loneliness, their self-reported digital information-sharing behavior, and their current egocentric networks. Here, we distinguished between close online contacts (i.e., mainly online exchanges) and close offline contacts (i.e., mainly in-person face-to-face exchanges). In addition, we derived the interconnectedness (i.e., the densities of the egocentric networks) and heterogeneity (operationalized with the entropy) of students’ contacts. To obtain the latter, we used a novel two-step method combining t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) and cluster analysis. We explored the associations of the aforementioned predictors (i.e., information-sharing behavior, number of online and offline contacts, as well as interconnectedness and heterogeneity of the close contacts network) on social and emotional loneliness separately using two hierarchical multiple linear regression models. Our results suggest that social loneliness is strongly related to digital information-sharing behavior and the network structure of close contacts. In particular, high information-sharing behavior, high number of close contacts (whether offline or online), a highly interconnected network, and a homogeneous structure of close contacts were associated with low social loneliness. Emotional loneliness, on the other hand, was mainly related to network homogeneity, in the sense that students with homogeneous close contacts networks experienced low emotional loneliness. Overall, our study highlights the central role of students’ close social network on feelings of loneliness in the context of COVID-19 restrictions. Limitations and implications are discussed.
Membangun Sumber Daya Industri Bernilai Transendensi Pancasila_ Andhini Putri Novianti 107
Authors: Putri Andhini
Published: July 2021

membangun industri (sumber daya) membutuhkan adanya sumber daya manusia, memanfaatkan sumber daya alam, mengembangkan dan memanfaatkan teknologi, mengembangkan dan memanfaatkan kreatifitas dan inovasi juga tersedianya biaya serta penyediaan sumber pembiayaan dengan memperhatikan nilai Ketuhanan, Kemanusian, Persatuan, Kerakyatan dan Keadilan sehingga dapat membawa kemaslahatan bagi manusia dan lingkungan berdasarkan nilai-nilai Ketuhanan.
The undecidable dynamics generate quantum probabilities
Authors: Lobo Matheus Pereira
Published: July 2021

We conjecture a new approach to quantum mechanics that, if confirmed, will explain the wave function from a fundamentally deeper level.
Differential expression of ectodermal-neural cortex 1 in human epithelial ovarian cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2021

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1). We performed discovery of genes associated with epithelial ovarian cancer and of the high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) subtype, using published and public microarray data (2, 3) to compare global gene expression profiles of normal ovary or fallopian tube with that of primary tumors from women diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer or HGSC. We identified the gene encoding ectodermal-neural cortex 1, ENC1, as among the genes whose expression was most different in epithelial ovarian cancer as compared to the normal fallopian tube. ENC1 expression was significantly higher in high-grade serous ovarian tumors relative to normal fallopian tube. ENC1 expression correlated with progression-free survival in patients with ovarian cancer. These data indicate that expression of ENC1 is perturbed in epithelial ovarian cancers broadly and in ovarian cancers of the HGSC subtype. ENC1 may be relevant to pathways underlying ovarian cancer initiation (transformation) or progression.
ADE MIFTAHUL JANNAH JURNAL PENELITIAN HTN
Authors: miftahul jannah Ade miftahul
Published: July 2021

TUGAS JURNAL PENELITIAN HUKUM TATA NEGARA 2021
Differential expression of gap junction protein beta 2 in human epithelial ovarian cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2021

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1). We performed discovery of genes associated with epithelial ovarian cancer and of the high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) subtype, using published microarray data (2, 3) to compare global gene expression profiles of normal ovary or fallopian tube with that of primary tumors from women diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer or HGSC. We identified the gene encoding gap junction protein beta 2, GJB2, as among the genes whose expression was most different in epithelial ovarian cancer as compared to the normal fallopian tube. GJB2 expression was significantly higher in high-grade serous ovarian tumors relative to normal fallopian tube. GJB2 expression correlated with overall survival in patients with ovarian cancer. These data indicate that expression of GJB2 is perturbed in epithelial ovarian cancers broadly and in ovarian cancers of the HGSC subtype. GJB2 may be relevant to pathways underlying ovarian cancer initiation (transformation) or progression.
Differential expression of leucine-rich repeat transmembrane neuronal 1 in human epithelial ovarian cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2021

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1). We performed discovery of genes associated with epithelial ovarian cancer and of the high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) subtype, using published microarray data (2, 3) to compare global gene expression profiles of normal ovary or fallopian tube with that of primary tumors from women diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer or HGSC. We identified the gene encoding leucine-rich repeat transmembrane neuronal 1, LRRTM1, as among the genes whose expression was most different in epithelial ovarian cancer as compared to the normal fallopian tube. LRRTM1 expression was significantly higher in high-grade serous ovarian tumors relative to normal fallopian tube. LRRTM1 expression correlated with overall survival in patients with ovarian cancer. These data indicate that expression of LRRTM1 is perturbed in epithelial ovarian cancers broadly and in ovarian cancers of the HGSC subtype. LRRTM1 may be relevant to pathways underlying ovarian cancer initiation (transformation) or progression.
Tugas Final Ekonomi Syariah 025_Rahmadana (Hukum permodalam dalam pasar ekonomi syariah)
Authors: Rahmadana
Published: July 2021

Pasar modal merupakan sumber pembiayaan yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh para pelaku bisnis yang membutuhkan modal tambahan, sebagai salah satu pilihan pembiayaan bagi para penyokong keuangan daerah setempat. Andrew M. Chisholm mencirikan bahwa "pasar modal adalah tempat individu yang membutuhkan kegembiraan tambahan mencari orang lain yang perlu mengeksploitasi kualitas mereka." Definisi serupa juga dikemukakan oleh Alan N. Rechtschaffen bahwa pasar modal adalah tempat berkumpulnya pihak-pihak yang memiliki keterbatasan modal (financial backer) dengan individu-individu yang membutuhkan modal tambahan, baik modal saat ini maupun modal jangka panjang. Pasar modal adalah tempat atau kerangka kerja untuk mengatasi masalah aset untuk modal yang dibutuhkan oleh organisasi dan merupakan pasar di mana individu membeli dan menjual perlindungan. Sesuai referensi Kata Besar Bahasa Indonesia, pasar modal adalah semua latihan yang menyatukan minat pasar untuk cadangan jangka panjang. Sedangkan referensi Kata Hukum Kegelapan memberikan definisi yang lebih kecil terhadap pasar modal sebagai “pasar perlindungan dimana saham dan surat berharga berkembang dipertukarkan”. Seharusnya lebih kecil dengan alasan bahwa meskipun pasar modal memiliki makna yang lebih luas, pasar modal dicirikan secara jelas sebagai pasar proteksi di mana saham dan surat berharga (dengan rentang waktu yang luas) dipertukarkan.Di Indonesia, pengertian pasar modal menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1995 tentang Pasar Modal (UUPM) adalah kegiatan yang diidentikkan dengan Kontribusi Publik dan pertukaran Perlindungan, Organisasi Publik yang diidentikkan dengan memberikan Perlindungan, dan sebagai yayasan dan panggila diidentifikasi dengan Perlindungan.
The ABCDE approach in critically ill or injured patients: a scoping review of quantitative and qualitative evidence
Authors: Linders Marjolein , Bruinink Laura , Fluit Lia , de Boode Willem , Hogeveen Marije
Published: July 2021

this is the study protocol for a scoping review regarding the ABCDE approach used by health care professionals . The main question we aim to answer is: What are the reported outcomes related to application or teaching of the ABCDE approach by healthcare professionals in a hospital setting?
Jurnal Hukum tata negara
Authors: Syahrul
Published: July 2021

Catatan tentang hukum tatanegara
Perekonomian Dalam Islam
Authors: Syahrir Asnita Pratiwi
Published: July 2021

Ekonomi islam adalah perilaku ekonomi manusia yang perilakunya diatur berdasarkan aturan agama islam dan didasari dengan tauhid sebagaimana dirangkum dalam rukun iman dan rukun islam. Ekonomi terdiri dari beberapa kegiatan diantaranya jual beli, khiyar, musaqag, muzaraah, mukhabarah, syirkah, mudhabarah, murabahah, dan salam.
Konsep Kepemilikan dalam Islam
Authors: Jannah Miftahul
Published: July 2021

Artikel ini menerangkan tentang konsep kepemilikan dalam Islam. Kepemilikan dalam hukum Islam merupakan ketentuan hukum serta kekuasaan seseorang atas apa yang dimilikinya. Pada prinsipnya, Islam tidak menghalangi wujud serta tipe usaha seorang buat mendapatkan kekayaan, dan tidak pula menghalangi usaha seorang untuk mendapatkan kepemilikan. Mengingat berartinya peninggalan dalam konstruksi ekonomi, dalam artikel ini cuma menerangkan makna kepemilikan secara universal serta dari sudut pandang Islam, tipe serta pengaruh kepemilikan dalam Islam terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Islam. Setelah itu diakhiri dengan kesimpulan semacam penutup artikel ini. Pemikiran Islam terhadap kepemilikan berbeda dengan kapitalisme serta sosialisme. Bagi pemikiran kapitalisme, harta tidaklah kepunyaan individu serta bukan pula kepunyaan bersama bagi sosialisme. Sebaliknya bagi pemikiran Islam harta merupakan kepunyaan Allah, sebab perihal tersebut ada dalam Al- Quran serta As- Sunnah. Konsep kepemilikan dalam Islam berasal dari sudut pandang manusia yang mempunyai kemauan buat memiliki harta individu, namun pula memerlukan partisipasi pihak lain dalam kehidupan sosialnya.
Differential expression of seizure-related 6 homolog-like 2 in human epithelial ovarian cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2021

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1). We performed discovery of genes associated with epithelial ovarian cancer and of the high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) subtype, using published microarray data (2, 3) to compare global gene expression profiles of normal ovary or fallopian tube with that of primary tumors from women diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer or HGSC. We identified the gene encoding seizure-related 6 homolog-like 2, SEZ6L2, as among the genes whose expression was most different in epithelial ovarian cancer as compared to the normal fallopian tube. SEZ6L2 expression was significantly higher in high-grade serous ovarian tumors relative to normal fallopian tube. SEZ6L2 expression correlated with progression-free survival in patients with ovarian cancer. These data indicate that expression of SEZ6L2 is perturbed in epithelial ovarian cancers broadly and in ovarian cancers of the HGSC subtype. SEZ6L2 may be relevant to pathways underlying ovarian cancer initiation (transformation) or progression.
PERKEMBANGAN PASAR MODAL
Authors: Sugiatni Evi
Published: July 2021

Perkembangan Pasar Modal yang disesuaikan dengan prinsip syariah yang berlandaskan Al-Qur'an
HUKUM LAHAN PERTANIAN_ NOLA AZ ZAHRA 012
Authors: AZ-ZAHRA NOLA
Published: July 2021

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara agraris dengan memiliki luas lahan pertanian yang sangat luas. Sektor pertanian di Indonesia pada dasarnya memiliki kontribusi penting terhadap perekonomian dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Seiring waktu, tingginya dinamika pertumbuhan penduduk di Indonesia terus meningkat dibandingkan dengan jumlah ketersediaan lahan dan menurunnya produksi pangan yang diakibatkan oleh pengalih fungsian lahan pertanian produktif menjadi lahan non pertanian. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh tidak meratanya penyebaran jumlah penduduk, kebutuhan lahan untuk kegiatan non pertanian, faktor perekonomian, faktor sosial budaya, degradasi lingkungan, otonomi daerah serta lemahnya sistem Peraturan Perundang-undangan yang ada. Alih fungsi yang terjadi di Kabupaten Bekasi pun sudah cukup mengkhawatirkan, dari luas wilayah Kabupaten Bekasi sebesar 127.388 hektar, luas lahan sawah hanya sebesar 42,16% atau sekitar 53.703 hektar.
Tugas hukum tatanegara
Authors: Wahyuni
Published: July 2021

Status kewarganegaraan ganda Bupati terpilih Orient Patriot Riwu Kore menarik perhatian banyak pihak karena diketahui memiliki paspor Amerika Serikat (AS) dan pada saat yang sama juga masih tercatat sebagai warga negara Indonesia (WNI). Tulisan ini membahas bagaimana status kewarganegaraan ganda Orient sebagai bupati terpilih NTT dari perspektif yuridis. Hasil pembahasan menyimpulkan, status kewarganegaraan ganda yang dimiliki Orient Patriot Riwu Kore bertentangan dengan Pasal 6 ayat (1) UU Kewarganegaraan, karena Indonesia tidak menganut sistem kewarganegaraan ganda. Kewarganegaraan ganda terbatas hanya untuk anak sampai berusia 18 tahun atau sudah menikah. Akibat hukum status kewarganegaraan ganda yang dimiliki Orient adalah yang bersangkutan akan kehilangan kewarganegaraan. Untuk itu, DPR RI perlu mendorong Pemerintah untuk melakukan evaluasi terhadap aturan-aturan dalam Pilkada dan sistem administrasi data kependudukan agar ke depan kasus seperti ini tidak terulang lagi.Status kewarganegaraan ganda tidak terbatas dalam perspektif hak asasi manusia “,bermaksud untuk mengkaji secara mendalam tentang sisi positif dan negative atau konsekwensi hukum dari kemungkinanseseorang memiliki kewarganegaraan ganda tidak terbatas dan keterkaitannya dengan hak asasi manusia (HAM). Kewarganegaraan ganda terbatas artinya adalah bahwa sesesorang dapat memiliki kewarganegaraan ganda (dua kewarganegaraan/bipatride) sampai berumur 18 tahun atau telah kawin.hal tersebut di tegaskan dalam pasal 6 UU No.12 tahun 2006.
Pengaruh Pasar Modal syariah Terhadap Perekonomian Di Indonesia
Authors: NURBAITI
Published: July 2021

pasar merupakan sebuah tempat bertemunya penjual dan pembeli untuk melakukan transaksi jual-beli barang dan jasa. William J. Stanton mengatakan pasar adalah sekumpulan orang yang ingin meraih kepuasan dengan menggunakan uang untuk berbelanja, serta memiliki kemauan untuk membelanjakan uang tersebut. Yg berbeda dengan pengertian pasar modal adalah suatu tempat bertemunya para penjual dan pembeli saham untuk melakukan suatu transaksi dalam rangka memperoleh modal. (Faozan, 2013) Pasar modal syariah dapat diartikan sebagai kegiatan dalam pasar modal sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Pasar Modal No. 8 Tahun 1995 yang tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip syariah.
Penerapan Etika Akad Jual Beli Dalam Perspektif Fiqih Muamalah Di Sektor Perdagangan
Authors: Noer Muh. Afta
Published: July 2021

Dalam dunia bisnis/berdagang, akad memiliki peranan sangat penting karena keberlangsungan kegiatan bisnis ke depan akan tergantung seberapa baik dan rinci akad yang dibuat untuk menjaga dan mengatur hak dan kewajiban kedua belah pihak berdasarkan syariat Islam.
Differential expression of transmembrane 7 superfamily member 2 in human epithelial ovarian cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2021

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1). We performed discovery of genes associated with epithelial ovarian cancer and of the high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) subtype, using published microarray data (2, 3) to compare global gene expression profiles of normal ovary or fallopian tube with that of primary tumors from women diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer or HGSC. We identified the gene encoding transmembrane 7 superfamily member 2, TM7SF2, as among the genes whose expression was most different in epithelial ovarian cancer as compared to the normal fallopian tube. TM7SF2 expression was significantly higher in high-grade serous ovarian tumors relative to normal fallopian tube. TM7SF2 expression correlated with progression-free survival in patients with ovarian cancer whose tumors were mutant for p53. These data indicate that expression of TM7SF2 is perturbed in epithelial ovarian cancers broadly and in ovarian cancers of the HGSC subtype. TM7SF2 may be relevant to pathways underlying ovarian cancer initiation (transformation) or progression.
Pipe Network Design and Analysis: An Example with WaterCAD
Authors: Sarker Shiblu
Published: July 2021

Pipe network analysis is the analysis of the fluid flow through a network that containing several interconnected branches of pipes and their components. The common analysis of pipe network often demonstrates to determine the flow rates and pressure drops in the individual components of the pipe network. Water utilities typically use specialized software to solve these issues automatically. Municipal water systems frequently route water through a water supply network to reach a large number of users. In this paper we aim to demonstrate the use of WaterCAD software to solve hydraulic design parameter of an example pipe network problem.
A deeper insight into the influence of the electric field densities in Melt-Electrowriting: Printing in the 4th Dimension
Authors: Nairn Rory , orkeenan@tcd.ie  , sahau@tcd.ie  , Monaghan Michael
Published: July 2021

Defined ordered structures for biomaterials and tissue engineering applications can be achieved by a variety of techniques, one of which includes the electrohydrodynamic (EHD)-based application of melt electrowriting (MEW), the extrusion of a molten polymer filament under pressure across a defined electric field. In this study, we investigate how to translate small fibremeshes which are usually formed on flat surfaces, to curved contours that would have more applicability to human anatomical structures. By modelling the electric field strength associated with the MEW process, we found that incorporation of a non conductive three-dimensional (3D) custom printed mould on the conductive collector plate offers the ability to accurately print patterns on non-flat surfaces successfully. Importantly, while the electric field strength is a constant in the MEW process; the electrostatic behaviour of the deposited polymer has the greatest impact on the accuracy of fibre patterning and stacking. Consequently, controlled fibre deposition was exhibited, provided that a constant electrical field strength and a continuous vertical distance between the nozzle and the mould is maintained.Overall, this study establishes the groundwork to support further developments in MEW technologies, from flat to anatomically relevant 3D structures in the fields of regenerative medicine and biofabrication.
A new analytical model to predict the formation of necking instabilities in porous plates subjected to dynamic biaxial loading
Authors: Kumar Murlidhar Anil , N'souglo Komi Espoir , Rodriguez-Martinez Jose
Published: July 2021

In this paper, we have developed a linear stability analysis to predict the formation of necking instabilities in porous ductile plates subjected to dynamic biaxial stretching. The mechanical behavior of the material is described with the Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman constitutive relation for progressively cavitating solids (Gurson, 1977; Tvergaard, 1981, 1982; Tvergaard and Needleman, 1984) which considers the voids to be spherical and the matrix material isotropic with yielding defined by the von Mises (1928) criterion. The analytical model is formulated in a two-dimensional framework in which the multiaxial stress state that develops inside the necked region is approximated with the Bridgman (1952) correction factor, superimposing a hydrostatic stress state to the uniform stress field that develops in the plate before localization. As opposed to the linear stability models published so far to model dynamic necking in ductile plates, which consider the material to be fully dense and incompressible, the approach developed in this paper provides new insights into the interplay between porosity and inertia on plastic localization. In addition, the predictions of the theoretical model for the critical strain leading to necking formation have been compared with unit-cell finite element calculations performed in ABAQUS/Explicit (2019). Satisfactory quantitative and qualitative agreement has been found between the theoretical and computational approach for loading paths ranging from plane strain tension to nearly equibiaxial tension, loading rates varying from 100 s−1 to 10000 s−1, and different values of the initial void volume fraction ranging from 0.01 to 0.1. Both analytical and finite element results suggest that the influence of porosity on necking localization increases, due to early voids coalescence, as the loading rate increases and the loading path approaches equibiaxial tension. The original formulation developed in this paper serves as a basis for analytically modeling the dynamic formability of porous ductile plates, and it can be readily extended to consider more complex porous plasticity theories, e.g. constitutive models which consider the anisotropy of the material (Benzerga and Besson, 2001) and/or voids with different shapes (Gologanu et al., 1993; Monchiet et al., 2008).
Fully-Differential Opamp Design
Authors: Balti Elyes
Published: July 2021

Operational amplifier is considered as the core of the analog building blocks. High performance opamp must exhibit high gain, wide bandwidth, low power consumption and rail-to-rail output swings. In this work, we propose to design a fully-differential opamp design to satisfy certain design requirements and specifications.
Understanding Everyday Events: Predictive Looking Errors Drive Memory Updating
Authors: Wahlheim Christopher N. , Eisenberg Michelle , Stawarczyk David , Zacks Jeffrey M.
Published: July 2021

Memory-guided predictions can improve event comprehension by guiding attention and the eyes to the location where an actor is about to perform an action. But when events change, viewers may experience predictive looking errors and need to update their memories. In two experiments (Ns = 38 and 111), we examined the consequences of mnemonic predictive looking errors for comprehending and remembering event changes. University students watched movies of everyday activities with actions that repeated exactly and actions that repeated with changed features—for example, an actor reached for a paper towel on one occasion and a dish towel on the next. Memory guidance led to predictive looking errors that were associated with better memory for subsequently changed event features. These results indicate that retrieving recent event features can guide predictions during unfolding events, and that error signals derived from mismatches between mnemonic predictions and actual events contribute to new learning.
sFEra APP: description and usability of a novel tablet application for executive functions training
Authors: Coricelli Carol , Aiello Marilena , Lunardelli Alberta , Galli Giulia , Rumiati Raffaella I
Published: July 2021

Executive functions include functions such as planning, working memory, inhibition, mental flexibility, action monitoring and initiation, and are essential to carry out an independent everyday life. Individuals suffering from brain injury, such as a stroke, very commonly experience executive deficits that reduce the capacity to regain functional independence. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in developing tablet computer-based cognitive training programs for stroke patients. In this respect, we described and evaluated the usability of a novel tablet application (app) for executive function training, developed in the context of the MEMORI-net project, a cross-border Italy-Slovenia program for the rehabilitation of stroke patients. We conducted a pilot study with a non-clinical sample of 16 participants to obtain information about the usability of the app. Our descriptive analyses suggest that most users were satisfied with the overall experience and the app was highly usable, even with little previous experience with tablet applications. Acceptability and effectiveness will need to be evaluated in a clinical randomized controlled study.
Evaluation of feeding problems and food-refusal behavior in children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Authors: Eslava Varsovia Hernandez , Garcia Diana Alejandra Gonzalez , Carrasco Angeles Velazquez , Valdez Rosa Carr
Published: July 2021

A problem frequently reported by caregivers of children is food-refusal behavior. Evidence shows that this problem is exacerbated in children with a diagnostic of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). In Mexico the prevalence of these problems on this population is unknown. The aim of this study was to conduct an exploratory and descriptive study of the prevalence and characteristics of eating behavior in children diagnosed with ASD. Parents or caregivers of children with a diagnosis of ASD were asked to answer a questionnaire, expressly prepared to obtain sociodemographic data of both parents and children, information of difficult and problematic behavior at mealtime, feeding practices, food preferences, medical information and food consumption by the family and children. It was found that 62.2% of children presented eating behavior problems at mealtime, the most frequent was leaving the table and food refusal. Children with behavior problems ate les food than children without behavior problems. Also a correlation between the number of foods consumed by the family and the child was found. The results of this study represent an initial approximation to the evaluation of pediatric feeding problems in children with ASD in a Mexican population.
Entrenamiento a distancia en modificaci n de conducta para cuidadores de ni os con desarrollo at pico: intervenci n breve durante la pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Eslava Varsovia Hernandez , de los Santos Mariana , Gamboa María Teresa Contreras , Salazar Tania Pasillas
Published: July 2021

En el contexto de la Pandemia COVID-19, los servicios de atención especializada para personas con Trastorno del Espectro Autista y Trastornos del desarrollo se vieron interrumpidos. En este contexto, el apoyo de profesionales mediante entrenamiento en habilidades básicas de modificación del comportamiento a cuidadores se tornó indispensable. En el presente trabajo se probó la efectividad de un taller cuyo objetivo fue proveer de herramientas a padres y cuidadores de infantes para el trabajo directo con sus hijos en la enseñanza de habilidades de autocuidado y comunicación, y para el manejo de conductas no adaptativas basadas en Análisis Conductual Aplicado. Se llevaron a cabo cinco sesiones mediante videoconferencia en la cual se demostraron y practicaron distintas habilidades de manejo conductual. Los resultados mostraron que los padres mejoraron sus habilidades y dominio de principios básicos del comportamiento, además de que evaluaron de manera positiva al taller. Finalmente, se discute la relevancia de los servicios de Telesalud para facilitar el acceso a servicios especializados en situaciones de emergencia y en poblaciones sin acceso a éstos.
Training as Enrichment: A Critical Review (Preprint)
Authors: Fernandez Eduardo J
Published: July 2021

Husbandry training and environmental enrichment are both important advancements associated with current behavioral welfare practices. Additionally, the use of training procedures has been proposed as a form of enrichment, with the implication that training can produce beneficial behavioral welfare results. This paper examines the concept of training as enrichment through three distinct ways training procedures could enrich: (1) training facilitates enrichment usage, (2) training modifies interactions, conspecific or otherwise, and (3) training expands behavioral repertoires. Within each category, the paper focuses on past research that provides empirical support for training functioning as enrichment, as well as related areas of research that provide additional evidence. Previous studies support the claim that training is enriching, with additional research necessary to better understand how prevalent and under what conditions training procedures function as enrichment. Future training research should examine these potential enrichment effects, including methodology that allows for comparisons to traditional enrichment, the use of welfare diversity/variability indices, and the effects of learning on trainers and trainees alike.
Does objectively-measured social media or smartphone use predict depression, anxiety, or social isolation among young adults?
Authors: Sewall Craig Jeffrey Robb , Goldstein Tina R , Wright Aidan G.C. , Rosen Daniel
Published: July 2021

Despite a plethora of research, the link between digital technology use and psychological distress among young adults remains inconclusive. Findings in this area are typically undermined by methodological limitations related to measurement, study design, and statistical analysis. Addressing these limitations, we examined the prospective, within-person associations between three aspects of objectively-measured digital technology use (smartphone use duration and frequency; social media use duration) and three aspects of psychological distress (depression, anxiety, and social isolation) among a sample of young adults (N = 384). Across 81 different model specifications, we found that most within-person prospective effects be-tween digital technology use and psychological distress were statistically non-significant and all were very small—even the largest effects were unlikely to register a meaningful impact on a person’s psychological distress. In post hoc subgroup analyses, we found scant evidence for the claim that digital technology use is more harmful for women and/or younger people.
Abstractness emerges progressively over the second year of life
Authors: Bellagamba Francesca , Borghi Anna M. , Mazzuca Claudia , Pecora Giulia , Ferrara Fabiana , Fogel Alan
Published: July 2021

Abstract words, terms not referring to here and now, are acquired slowly in infancy. They are difficult to acquire as they are more detached from sensory modalities than concrete words. Recent theories propose that, because of their complexity, other people are pivotal for abstract concepts’ acquisition and use. Eight children (4 girls) and their mothers were observed longitudinally and extensively from 12 to 24 months of age. Thirty-minute video recordings of mother-infant free play with toys were done every two weeks in a laboratory setting with families in the USA. Children progressively use a range of words referring to abstract concepts, with a major shift from 12-15 months and again from 22-24 months, but the qualitative data testify an incremental growth of abstract concepts. We identified a progression in the acquisition of words denoting abstract concepts in relation to the overall productive vocabulary, suggesting that having more abstract terms in one’s vocabulary promotes faster language acquisition.
Fear and cultural background drive sexual orientation prejudice in France
Authors: Fronhofer Nina-Maria , Herbert Cornelia , Durand Valérie , Alvergne Alex , Raymond Michel , Barkat-Defradas Melissa
Published: July 2021

Sexual stereotyping and its negative consequences remain major issues in Western societies. Sexual prejudice is often nurtured by the socio-cultural background in which individuals grow up, making differences in sexual prejudice especially visible in multicultural societies. In France, one example of such a multicultural society with a high number of French citizens with recent migratory background from Maghreb, the socio-cultural basis of sexual prejudice has largely remained unexplored. Here, we report results from an experimental study investigating sexual stereotyping in France. We base our analyses on an elicited corpus of spontaneous speech samples. We consider in particular the effects of the participants’ cultural background (France vs. Maghreb), age and gender on the expression of prejudicial attitudes. Specifically, we tested in a context-sensitive sentiment analysis approach which attitudes (negative vs. positive) and emotions (joy, sadness, anger, fear, disgust) were voiced. We find strong effects of cultural background and gender both on the frequency of negative vs. positive attitudes expressed and on associated emotion categories, namely that male Maghrebian participants were more negative and conveyed more fear in their speech samples. The results are discussed in the context of current diversity approaches in France and their implications for potential prejudice regulation strategies.
Revisiting the case for ‘feral’ humans under the light of the human self-domestication hypothesis: focusing on language
Authors: Niego Amy , Benítez-Burraco Antonio
Published: July 2021

Contemporary descriptions of ‘feral’ children generally preclude any insightful inference about the language deficits exhibited by these children, as well as the ultimate causes of their problems with language. However, they have been regularly used to support the view that language acquisition requires a proper social environment in order to occur. In this paper, we revisit the case for ‘feral’ children with the viewpoint that human evolution entailed a process of self-domestication that parallels what we find in domesticated animals. Because feralization commonly occurs in nature and because it entails a partial reversion of features of domestication, this self-domestication approach to the evolution of language reassesses the case for ‘feral’ children, particularly when compared with present-day conditions involving abnormal patterns of socialization, whether they are genetically-triggered as in autism spectrum disorder, or environmentally-triggered, as in reactive attachment disorder.