bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dolphin: A Cellular Voice Based Internet Shutdown Resistance System
Authors: Kumar Sharma Piyush , Sharma Rishi , Singh Kartikey , Maity Mukulika , Chakravarty Sambuddho
Published: January 2023

Traditional censorship revolves around blocking access to some websites (or services) over the Internet. However, recently there has been a rise in the events of an extreme form of censorship viz., deliberate Internet shutdown, leading to complete Internet disconnection, severely impacting lives in such regions. Naturally, these shutdowns render all existing circumvention schemes unusable. Thus, we present Dolphin, a first of its kind system that can provide access to lightweight and delay tolerant Internet applications (email, tweets, news snippets, etc.) during Internet shutdowns. Dolphin uses the cellular voice channel to transmit data bits. A user in the shutdown region (who wishes to access these applications) requires a peer in non-shutdown region to send and retrieve content on its behalf. The data bits between the peers are sent by first encoding them into audio and then transmitting them over a cellular voice call. We overcome multiple challenges while designing and implementing Dolphin. E.g., the cellular voice channel is inherently lossy and unreliable. But the Internet applications need reliable transfers. Thus, in Dolphin we develop a TCP-style reliability layer to overcome the losses that works atop any underlying encoding and modulation scheme. Further, to evade eavesdroppers over the insecure voice channel, we provide end-to-end confidentiality. Also, Dolphin can function even without human intervention, by using cellular voice automation services. We experimentally show that Dolphin works for Internet applications, by testing it for sending email, tweets and accessing news snippets. All these applications take a few minutes to be accessed (e.g., a 500 character email was received in under 2 minutes).
Penggunaan Virtual Reality Dalam Penurunan Kecemasan Pada Anak Dengan Hospitalisasi
Authors: Karujan Enjelita , Rahman La Ode Abdul
Published: January 2023

Pendahuluan: Hospitalisasi merupakan periode anak dirawat di rumah sakit dengan tujuan untuk mengatasi masalah kesehatannya. Berbagai perasaan dapat muncul pada anak saat hospitalisasi, termasuk kecemasan. Salah satu tindakan untuk mengatasi kecemasan anak adalah dengan Virtual Reality (VR). VR merupakan metode distraksi berupa alat dengan kacamata dan headset. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan dan menganalisis artikel yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan VR dalam menurunkan kecemasan pada anak. Metode: Desain literature review. Database yang digunakan untuk mencari artikel adalah Proquest, Science Direct dan Oxford. Kriteria artikel diterbitkan pada tahun 2017-2021, melibatkan anak usia di atas 3 tahun, menggunakan VR untuk mengatasi masalah kecemasan. Hasil: Sepuluh artikel ditemukan yang berisi penggunaan VR pada anak untuk mengatasi masalah kecemasan. Artikel-artikel tersebut menyebutkan bahwa penggunaan VR efektif untuk mengurangi kecemasan. Kesimpulan dan Rekomendasi: Penggunaan VR dapat menjadi pilihan metode distraksi terhadap kecemasan. Penulis merekomendasikan penggunaan VR di Indonesia.

Kata kunci: Anak, Kecemasan, Hospitalisasi, Virtual Reality
— Invited Review — Factors affecting beef quality and nutrigenomics of intramuscular adipose tissue deposition
Authors: Baik Myunggi , Lee Jaesung , Kim Sang Yeob , Namal Ranaweera Kamburawala Kankanamge Tharindu
Published: January 2023

Beef quality is characterized by marbling (marbling degree and marbling fineness), physiochemical (shear force, meat color, fat color, texture, and maturity), and sensory (tenderness, flavor, juiciness, taste, odor, and appearance) traits. This paper summarizes and addresses beef-quality characteristics and the beef-grading systems in Korea, Japan, the USA, and Australia. This paper summarizes recent research progresses on the genetic and nutritional factors that affect beef quality. Intramuscular (i.m.) adipose tissue deposition or marbling is a major determinant of beef quality. This paper addresses the mechanisms of i.m. adipose tissue deposition focused on adipogenesis and lipogenesis. We also address selected signaling pathways associated with i.m. adipose tissue deposition. Nutrients contribute to the cellular response and phenotypes through gene expression and metabolism. This paper addresses control of gene expression through several nutrients (carbohydrates, fat/fatty acids, vitamins, etc.) for i.m. adipose tissue deposition. Several transcription factors responsible for gene expression via nutrients are addressed. We introduce the concept of genome-based precision feeding in Korean cattle.
Egy modern alapviszony
Authors: Gergő Balogh
Published: January 2023

A Modern Relation– The Conflict between the Publication Industry and Literary Work in Hungarian Literary Modernism –
In my paper I aim to discuss the relationship between the modern authorial subject and the professional journalist, which is a fundamental one in Hungarian literary modernism. Throughout this analysis I interpret several texts (by Dezső Kosztolányi, Frigyes Karinthy, Zsigmond Móricz, Mihály Babits, Imre Kner, and Aladár Schöpflin), in which the aforementioned relation is thematized, in order to explore the discourse formations that posit the subject of an author as a writer and as a journalist at the same time.
Keywords: literary modernism, periodicals, journalist, professionalization, Hungarian literature
Die ewige Schlacht
Authors: Schmidl Stefan , Telesko Werner
Published: January 2023

Die Schlacht von Stalingrad, die mit der Kapitulation der Deutschen Wehrmacht am 2. Februar 1943 militärisch endete, stellt seither einen markanten deutschen, russischen sowie inzwischen universellen Erinnerungsort dar.

Die Publikation behandelt die bis heute reichenden fotografischen und filmischen Inszenierungen der Schlacht von Stalingrad als variantenreiche bildliche und musikalische Produktionen. Während in der zeitgenössischen Propaganda beider Kriegsparteien der Primat einer dynamisch verstandenen Motorik von kämpfendem Mensch und lärmender Maschine im Vordergrund stand, kam es in der Nachkriegszeit zu neuartigen Reflexionen des Schlachtgeschehens. Diese überblendeten weitgehend die realen militärhistorischen Umstände und sind als zeitgebundene Zeugnisse des Versuchs einer künstlerischen Bewältigung des unsagbaren Grauens zu bewerten. Dabei scheint das häufig benutzte Genre des Filmmelodrams nichts anderes zu sein als eine geeignet angesehene Form der Kompensation, die das Unbewältigbare des Geschehenskomplexes Stalingrad ins Emotionale auslagert, die jeweilige filmische Erzählung an prototypisch verfasste Protagonisten bindet und dadurch verallgemeinert. In diesem Sinne leistet das Buch einen Beitrag zur Aufarbeitung der medialen Kultur des modernen Krieges, die mit der Schlacht von Stalingrad einen als Urereignis zu verstehenden und immer wieder thematisierten Referenzort aufweist, der als "ewige Schlacht" zu beschreiben ist.
The Risk for the Development of Diabetic Nephropathy: Interplay of Biochemical, Genetic, Nutritional and Lifestyle Factors
Authors: M. Shahid Syed , Jawed Muhammad
Published: January 2023

The recent unprecedented pandemic COVID-19 has blatantly exposed the healthcare system globally. The increasing rate of mortality and morbidity/co-morbidity were observed due to an interplay of COVID-19 infection with chronic diseases like diabetes, cancers, CVDs, respiratory and mental illness. According to World Health Organization, diabetes kills 1.7 million people annually. The prevalence and incidence of diabetes mellitus, representing >90% of all cases of diabetes and its complications, are increasing rapidly. The International Diabetes Federation has estimated that the number of people with diabetes is expected to rise from 366 million in 2011 to 552 million by 2030 if no urgent action is taken. Diabetes is a leading cause of kidney disease. About one in three adult diabetic patients has kidney disease, that is, diabetic nephropathy. In search for the risk and causes of diabetes and its complications such as diabetic nephropathy, research has now advanced to the molecular level. Genetics, epigenetics, genomics, proteomics, and metabolomics are opening ways to a new and deeper understanding of bodily processes and are providing the tools for more precisely targeted interventions when their function is disturbed. Similarly, tobacco use, physical inactivity, the harmful use of alcohol, and unhealthy diets all increase the risk of developing diabetic nephropathy. This chapter will focus on analyzing recently researched and published biochemical, genetic, nutritional, and lifestyle factors in various populations to ascertain the interplay of a wide variety of modifiable and non-modifiable factors, which will help delay and/or prevent the development of kidney disease in diabetes.
Causal Relationship Among Bank Capitalization, Efficiency, and Risk-Taking in ASEAN Commercial Banks
Authors: Anh Do Van
Published: January 2023

Purpose – This chapter explores the answer to the question of whether bank capital is sufficient to absorb risk while maintaining efficiency in ASEAN countries, a new emerging part of the globalized banking system. Design/methodology – This chapter focuses on three objectives: first, to investigate the contemporaneous interactions of capital, risk, efficiency; second, to determine directional Granger causality of the relationship; third, to adopt a new panel vector autoregression to track the explanatory power of causation through the impulse-response functions and variance decompositions. Results – This chapter contributes to literature through providing evidence on the causality of bank capital on cost efficiency and bidirectional causal interactions of bank capital and risk. Better capitalization induces the improvement in efficiency in ASEAN commercial banks even with different ownership, size, and across pre- and postcrisis period. Contribution – This chapter is perhaps the only study so far to investigate the dynamic causality among capital, risk, and efficiency taking into account the sensitivity of the interactions to influential factors of ownership, size, and crisis in ASEAN region—an emerging player in the global banking system.
Perspective Chapter: Cardiovascular Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome – Definition, Clinical Scenarios, Diagnosis, and Management
Authors: Stefano Centorbi Claudio , Garau Enrica , Borsi Leonardo , Brambilla Valerio , Brambilla Lorenzo , Lazzeroni Davide
Published: January 2023

Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome (PACS) describes the clinical condition of some SARS-CoV-2-infected patients in which a wide range of signs and symptoms that persist for several months after the acute phase of the disease. Cardiovascular symptoms including chest pain, dyspnea, elevated blood pressure, palpitations, inappropriate tachycardia, fatigue, and exercise intolerance are common in this condition. Some infected patients develop cardiovascular diseases such as myocarditis, pericarditis, new or worsening myocardial ischemia due to obstructive coronary artery disease, microvascular dysfunction, stress cardiomyopathy, thromboembolism, cardiovascular sequelae of pulmonary disease, arrhythmias, while others have cardiovascular symptoms without objective evidence of cardiovascular abnormalities. In the present chapter, definition, spectrum of manifestations, clinical scenarios, diagnosis, management, and therapy of cardiovascular PACS will be discussed.
Perspective Chapter: Peer Observation of Teaching in Phygital Communities of Inquiry
Authors: Quirke Phil , Saeed AlShamsi Aysha
Published: January 2023

The disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have affected many aspects of teacher training programs, which are crucial for informing research in higher education, including reflective peer observation of teaching (POT). The higher education community has adapted to this new normal and begun using phygital (blended physical and digital) spaces effectively. This requires practitioners to adapt new methodologies and hybrid approaches, which pave the way for a new future of learning in a new phygital environment. This chapter describes the implementation of a phygital community of inquiry (CoI) by preservice teachers in an undergraduate early-years education program in the United Arab Emirates. This chapter presents the authors’ observations of preservice teachers’ practices during their internship to describe them against the experience of higher education in the United Arab Emirates. Incorporating the principles of POT and CoI requires strong institutional support if creative technologies are adopted to react to the current state of practices. Specifically, the POT principles involved in CoI should expand the phygital approach to improve the reflective practices of preservice teachers. Moreover, models relevant to specific programs should provide adequate instructional support, materials, and training for preservice teachers to allow their optimal investment of POT in phygital spaces.
Solid Particle Erosion
Authors: Di Wang , Zhen Yang
Published: January 2023

When military helicopters and transport aircraft take off and land forcibly on desert or simple runway, sand and dust will cause solid particle erosion damage to aircraft blades, leading to compressor performance degradation and structural integrity damage, which seriously affects the reliability of the engine. For the field of erosion protection, this book introduces the following six aspects, including erosion mechanism, influencing factors, protection methods, preparation methods, coating systems and structures, and the application status of erosion resistant coatings. The research and development direction of erosion resistant coating technology in the future was clarified, which laid a foundation for further research and application of erosion resistant coating technology.
Apple Production under Protective Netting Systems
Authors: M. Bastías Richard , Boini Alexandra
Published: January 2023

Apple crop is more and more cultivated under protective netting systems. Depending on the location and sunlight intensity, apple orchards can benefit from these installations, as they will be protected against extreme weather events. Depending on the technical features of the thread, the nets will be hail-proof, wind-proof, or rain-proof, while having different shading percentages. Modern fruit production faces high pressure also related to biotic stressors; thus, modern protective nets are designed to aid pest management. These protective systems become interesting, as they will induce changes in the orchards’ microenvironment, with consequences on crop physiology. Netting mainly reduces incoming solar radiation and wind speed, altering the heat balance. Leaf gas exchanges and water relations can be positively influenced by netting in apple cultivation areas with extreme solar radiation, high temperatures, and low water availability. These considerations are important, especially if the final yield and quality are not compromised by shading. These protective systems can allow higher sustainability of apple production, lowering resource use, along with crop protection.
Perspective Chapter: Prospective of Sectoral Competences for the Design of Dictionaries of Professional Competences and Research
Authors: Martinez-Gutierrez Rodolfo , Esther Ibarra-Estrada Maria , Hurtado-Sanchez Carlos , Galvan-Sanchez Ramón , Ernesto Jimenez-Bernardino Angel
Published: January 2023

According to the challenges of technological higher education in Mexico, facing the requirements of graduation profiles that respond to educational competitiveness in the face of the challenges of Industry 4.0 and even toward Industry 5.0. This applied research initiative is oriented to the development of actions to strengthen sector competitiveness, considering the learning curve generated in the strategic sectors of Mexico, through the research work of experts in technological higher education of Mexico and specialists in labor, professional, and research skills. The main objective is to present the model to develop Competency Dictionaries Sectoral (DCS) for each study program, through the methodology of the Fifth Systemic Helix (in Spanish: Quinta Helice Sistemica—QHS), as a strategic contribution to reduce the gap of the different knowledge of the competencies in the occupational functions in the regional strategic sectors of the north, center, and south of Mexico; under the frame of reference of the state-of-the-art and frontier research of international knowledge, the foregoing sustained from the scientific work initiative of the academic body project of the Department of Economic and Administrative Sciences entitled “Sectoral Competitiveness, Social Innovation and Sustainable Development” of the National Technological of Mexico, Tijuana Campus.
Perspective Chapter: Primary Cystic Echinococcosis of the Pancreas
Authors: Saroglu Azize , Julianov Alexander
Published: January 2023

Primary cystic echinococcosis of the pancreas is rare, even in endemic regions. The clinical presentation depends on the affected part of the pancreas and the presence of local complications, but there are no specific symptoms, which can be a clue to diagnosis. Imaging studies usually reveal avascular lesions in the pancreas that are most frequently misdiagnosed as pseudocysts or neoplastic cystic tumors. The treatment options vary from evacuation and drainage to formal resection of the pancreas, with no evidence of the best treatment strategy. This chapter provides a comprehensive review of the current knowledge of the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of primary cystic echinococcosis of the pancreas. Acute thrombosis of the splenic artery which leads to massive splenic infarction and abscess, a previously unreported initial manifestation of cystic echinococcosis of the pancreas is also presented, as well as the first use of intraoperative pancreaticoscopy to clear the mean pancreatic duct from membranes of the parasite.
The Colonial System Unveiled
Authors: Ruwe Dalitso ,   Canadian Society for Continental Philosophy
Published: January 2023

While essential work in Africana philosophy that illuminates the perils of Western constructs of race and racism has been laid out, scholarship is yet to excavate genealogies of Africana critiques of Western slavery as distinct philosophical themes that can contribute to the understanding of slavery from the vantage of the subjugated. This article is a call for more theorizations of such genealogies.
NOGIRON BOLALARNI IJTIMOYILASHTIRISHNING HUQUQIY-NAZARIY ASOSLARI
Authors: Musurmanova Oynisa , Solihova Gulnoza
Published: January 2023

The article presents the analysis of the legal and theoretical foundations of socialization of children with disabilities. The authors also expressed their views and comments on the work carried out on the development of the social sphere in our country.
DEVELOPMENT OF THINKING, COGNITIVE ACTIVITY AND INDEPENDENCE AS AN IMPORTANT CONDITION FOR PREPARING STUDENTS FOR PISA TESTING
Authors: Egamberdieva Nodira
Published: January 2023

The PISA international study is aimed at testing the functional literacy of schoolchildren, that is, the ability to think, getting to the bottom of things, implementing a creative approach, making non-standard decisions in accordance with circumstances that are subject to various changes. Preparation for such a test requires a set of measures to develop the intellectual and practiceoriented skills of pupils.
DISARTRIA NUTK KAMCHILIGIGA EGA BOLALAR NUTKI USTIDA ISHLASHNING SAMARALI USULLARI VA INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGI
Authors: Achilova Sevara
Published: January 2023

The article discusses effective methods and innovative technologies for working on speech of children with dysarthria. The implementation and results of the applied technologies are also disclosed.
register van huwelijkse voorwaarden als nieuwe mogelijkheid voor de bestudering van economische verhoudingen
Authors: Gulikers J.
Published: January 2023

Dit artikel geeft een overzicht van akten van huwelijkse voorwaarden uit het arrondissement Roermond in de eerste helft van de 19e eeuw. Deze akten zijn van betekenis voor de studie van de vermogenstoestand van mensen, die goeddeels nog aan het begin van hun carrière staan. Meestal vindt men slechts gegevens over het vermogen na de dood van de bezitter middels de memorie van successie. Bronnen, die het ons mogelijk maken de ontwikkeling van het vermogen te analyseren, zijn bijzonder zeldzaam, zodat deze lijst, die verzorgd werd door de heer J. Gulikers, gaarne werd opgenomen.
Retrospectie en toekomstverwachting. Enkele overpeinzingen en gedachten naar aanleiding van het 25-jarig bestaan van het Sociaal Historisch Centrum voor Limburg
Authors: Philips J.F.R. (Rudolf)
Published: January 2023

De inhoud van deze aflevering van het Jaarboek staat in afwijking van het gebruikelijke schema thans vooral in het teken van de herdenking van het vijfentwintigjarig bestaan van het Sociaal Historisch Centrum voor Limburg. Wij meenden aan onze eigen geschiedenis niet te mogen voorbijgaan en hebben daaraan een aparte bijdrage gewijd, waarin een terugblik wordt gegeven op de oorsprong en de historie van het instituut en waarin mede enige programmatische gedachten zijn ontwikkeld voor de toekomst. Als bijlage bevat dit artikel een literatuurlijst van de geschriften, die sedert 1950 door de medewerkers van het Sociaal Historisch Centrum werden samengesteld.
Continuïteit en discontinuïteit in de Joodse geschiedenis. Het Limburgse voorbeeld
Authors: Jansen J.C.G.M. (Hans)
Published: January 2023

Met een geschiedenis van de Joden in de Maasstreek vanaf de vroege middeleeuwen tot de 18e eeuw behandelt de auteur een belangwekkend en tot heden vrijwel onbekend onderwerp uit de sociale geschiedenis, waarmede hij reeds het terrein afbakent, waarop hij zijn onderzoek in een uitvoeriger vorm hoopt voort te zetten.
Het mijnwerkersverzet tijdens de tweede wereldoorlog
Authors: Raedts C.E.P.M.
Published: January 2023

Onder de titel 'Het mijnwerkersverzet tijdens de tweede wereldoorlog' schetst hij de confrontatie van een belangrijk deel van de Zuid-Limburgse bevolking met de Duitse bezetter.
Krantenstrijd in Maastricht, 1944-1949. Is er nog plaats voor Neerlandia?
Authors: Brauer J. , Driever J.
Published: January 2023

In dit deel is een samenvatting van de doctoraalscriptie van Jan Brauer en Jan Driever over de strijd van het dagblad 'De Limburger Koerier' opgenomen. De beide auteurs zijn nagegaan welke moeilijkheden zich sinds 1944 in Maastricht hebben voorgedaan, nadat de Limburger Koerier een verschijningsverbod had gekregen vanwege zijn houding tijdens de oorlog en de persen van deze krant voor het publiceren van het blad Veritas in gebruik waren genomen.
Kleine gemeenten in discussie. De aktiviteiten van de Stichting Studie Positie Zuidlimburgse gemeenten
Authors: Jansen J.C.G.M. (Hans)
Published: January 2023

In een studie, getiteld 'Kleine Gemeenten in discussie', bespreekt J.C.G.M. Jansen de bijdrage van een zestigtal samenwerkende kleine gemeenten aan de discussie over de herindeling van gemeenten in Zuid-Limburg in de jaren zeventig van deze eeuw. De samenwerkende kleine gemeenten lieten door sociologen en bestuurskundigen diverse rapporten opstellen over de meest wenselijke vorm van gemeentelijke indeling. Hoewel deze rapporten weinig aandacht kregen, bleek dat de uitkomsten er van bijna volledig overeenstemden met de inzichten omtrent gemeentelijke indeling van de Minister van Binnenlandse Zaken. De uiteindelijk gekozen gemeentegrenzen weken nauwelijks af van wat de kleine gemeenten zelf hadden voorgesteld. Zo blijkt dat een hechtere samenwerking in Limburg en een grotere bereidheid van de provinciale en gemeentelijke overheden om naar elkaar te luisteren, het herindelingsproces aanzienlijk hadden kunnen versnellen.
Het ontstaan van het Limburgse chauvinisme in Sittard
Authors: Goltstein Jos
Published: January 2023

Jos Goltstein opent het jaarboek met een studie over het ontstaan van het Limburgs chauvinisme in Sittard. Anders dan in populaire geschriften vaak wordt gesuggereerd, zijn de Limburgers niet altijd chauvinistisch geweest. Integendeel, precies zoals de Vlaamse gedachte is ook het Limburgs zelfbewustzijn ontstaan als uitvloeisel van sociale spanningen. Sedert het midden van de 19e eeuw waren de mogelijkheden tot stijging op de maatschappelijke ladder voor de overwegend katholieke Limburgers ernstig beperkt. Snel groeiende vormen van bedrijvigheid, zoals de spoorwegen en de overheidsdiensten, weerden inwoners van het gewest min of meer systematisch. Terecht ontstond daartegen verzet. Aan de hand van de lokale persorganen in Sittard onderzocht de auteur minitieus het bewustwordingsproces in een kleine stedelijke agglomeratie. Opmerkelijk was daarbij dat, naarmate de persactie meer succes opleverde, de neiging tot overdrijving bij de actievoerders toenam.
Alignements droits. De ontwikkeling van het wegennet in het departement van de Nedermaas 1794-1814
Authors: Corten G.J.P.M.
Published: January 2023

G.J.P.M. Corten publiceert onder de titel 'Alignements Droits' een studie over de aanleg van het wegennet in het departement van de Nedermaas. Hij laat zien hoe moeizaam rond 1800 plannen tot verbetering van de economische infrastructuur van de beide Limburgen konden worden gerealiseerd. Corten's studie is van bijzonder belang, omdat de ontwikkeling van verkeer en vervoer en de openbare werken politiek in onze gewesten nog nimmer gedegen werden onderzocht.
Limburgs biografisch repertorium, aflevering I
Authors: Starmans J. , Dorren H. , Kellens M. , Schols J. , De Ruwe M.
Published: January 2023

In het kader van een werkervaringsproject voor jonge historici zijn de afgelopen jaren biografische gegevens verzameld over figuren uit de geschiedenis van de beide Limburgen. Het project was een initiatief van Gouverneur L. Roppe dat door de Stichting Maaslandse Monografieën werd overgenomen en gesteund in de vorm van faciliteiten en subsidies, verstrekt door overheden en instanties uit zowel België als Nederland. Inmiddels zijn een paar honderd biografische schetsen vervaardigd. Een redactiecommissie, voortgekomen uit de Stichting Maaslandse Monografieën, is samengesteld om de publicatie van de biografieën te begeleiden. Gezien de tijdelijke aard van het project mag men geen volwaardig Limburgs biografisch lexicon verwachten. Er is evenwel waardevolle informatie bijeengebracht, niet alleen over bekende Limburgers, maar ook over minder bekende figuren uit de Limburgse geschiedenis, die men tevergeefs zal zoeken in de nationale biografische woordenboeken. Het zou jammer zijn als de biografische schetsen in een dossier zouden verdwijnen. Vandaar dat er werd besloten tot publicatie seriegewijs in zowel een Nederlands- als een ' Belgisch-Limburgs historisch tijdschrift. Voor Nederland zijn dat de Studies over de sociaal-economische geschiedenis van Limburg en voor België het tijdschrift Limburg, dat wordt uitgegeven door de Federatie van de Geschied- en Oudheidkundige Kringen van Limburg. Per jaargang verschijnen telkens ongeveer dertig biografieën. De redactiecommissie bestaat uit S. Vandevelde (voorzitter), W. Rutten (secretaris), L. Smets.
Limburgs biografisch repertorium, aflevering II
Authors: Kellens M. , Dorren H. , Bloemen-Van der Grinten M.
Published: January 2023

Tweede korte aflevering van het Limburgs Biografisch Repertorium met een selectie van tien biografieën, t.w. Adams, Beatrix van Valkenburg, Bury, Delruelle, Heylerhoff, Pélerin-Chrouet, Reubsaet, Streignart, Strouven.
De sieraardewerkproductie in Noord-Limburg 1936-1960. Een herleving van het Tegels volksaardewerk
Authors: Teeuwen W.P.P.M.
Published: January 2023

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De nota Belvedere en de identificering van een grenslandschap: de Nieuwstraat te Kerkrade
Authors: Karel Erwin H.
Published: January 2023

Wie de nota leest blijft met ten minste één prangende vraag zitten: in hoe- verre kunnen objecten uit het verleden, die als scherven in de geografische ruimte liggen, de geschiedenis weerspiegelen?
Herbestemming na de mijnsluiting. De ruimtelijke plangeschiedenis van Parkstad en het Emmaterrein, 1965-1997
Authors: Van de Weijer Marijn
Published: January 2023

Repurposing the Closed Coalmines. Spatial Planning in Parkstad and the Former State Mine Emma, 1965-1997. After the closing of the Dutch coal mines in the former Eastern Mining region in the south-eastern tip of the Netherlands, mining landscapes were wiped clean and industrial relics were all but completely demolished. The radical efficiency of this transition has, in current day, induced a public feeling of remorse over the lost physical proof of the mining period. This article traces how economic and programmatic parameters have guided spatial decision-making during the clean-up operation, and how was dealt with the possibility of preservation of mining relics. The article primarily analyses spatial planning documents responding to the closure of the mines, drawing forward the discourse underlying the restructuring of the region. Secondly, it discusses conceptualization, negotiation and problem solving targeted at the obsoleted mining infrastructure. Focusing on the terrain of former State Mine Emma, an intricate case in the light of this prevailing planning discourse, is put centre stage. The inflexible interdependence between a fixed spatial programme and a financial model is pinpointed as the key factor underlying the protracted redevelopment trajectory.
toplocatie aan het water? Een ruimtelijke analyse van de invloed van sociaaleconomische status en woonplaats op de verspreiding van en sterfte door cholera in Maastricht tijdens het epidemiejaar 1866
Authors: Murkens Mayra , Van Vught Thijs
Published: January 2023

The final dreadful cholera epidemic of the nineteenth century, that of 1866, caused clear disparities in mortality across the different social classes in the city of Maastricht. The mayor of Maastricht recognized a clear causal link between the lifestyle of the lower classes and their disproportionally high mortality rates compared to the upper classes. However, the literature generally deems cholera a non-discriminatory disease – one that affects age groups, sexes, and social classes indiscriminately. The disease, once contracted, could be very lethal among the upper classes as well. Thus, the question remains, what caused higher mortality among the lower classes; was it the impact of social status, or did other, environmental, factors weigh in? To gain a more detailed understanding of the 1866 cholera epidemic and understand which factors were important in relation to socioeconomic disparities, this article uses unique data on the deceased and surviving victims. The analysis focuses on demographic and spatial characteristics of the victims. We conclude that residence close to the waterways was a high-risk factor for cholera. Socioeconomic status in itself was only slightly related to the spread of cholera because the poorest neighbourhoods were in the proximity of these waterways.
Etat détaillé des diverses impositions qui se percevaient ci-devant dans les differens pays qui composent Le Département de la Meuse Inférieure
Authors: Jansen J.C.G.M.
Published: January 2023

In het artikel behandelt de auteur de fiscale verschijnselen in Limburg op het einde van het Ancien Régime aan de hand van een publicatie van een rapport uit de Franse tijd over de belastingheffing in de talrijke Staten en Staatjes, die voor 1795 in het gebied van de provincie Limburg voorkwamen.
Two Warehouse Multi Items Integrated Model with Inflation Induced Demand under the Credit Period and Shortages
Authors: Singh S.R. , Bhatia Diksha
Published: January 2023

The two-warehouse integrated problem for deteriorating items with inflation induced demand rate and credit period is considered. Production rate is also depends upon the demand rate. An alternative model in which each cycle begins with shortages and ends without shortages is proposed here and also considered in owned warehouse time varying linear deterioration and in the rented warehouse Weibull rate of decay with multi items. Finally, some numerical examples for illustration are provided.
Vendor-Buyer Deteriorating Inventory Model When Two-Level Trade Credit Policy Is Offered During Recession
Authors: H. Shah Nita , kundaliya Nidhi Ray , D. Shah Arpan
Published: January 2023

In this paper, an integrated inventory model for deteriorating items is analyzed when buyer’s demand decreases with time and price. The supply chain considers the two-level trade credit policy in the vendor-buyer and buyer-customer setup. A simple algorithm is outlined for the joint models to determine the buyer’s optimal pricing and production/ordering strategy. The total profit of the chain increases but that of buyer decreases. To compensate the buyer’s loss due to the cooperative relationship, a negotiation factor is introduced to distribute the profit increase to the vendor and buyer. A numerical example and sensitivity analysis are provided to illustrate the developed model. The result depicts that the total profit of the supply chain increases, although a price discount is offered to the buyer.
Development of assessment instruments 4C skills (critical thinking, collaboration, communication, and creativity) on parabolic motion materials
Authors: Rudianto Rudianto , Diani Rahma , Subandi Subandi , Widiawati Nanda
Published: January 2023

4C skills are one of the abilities in life that can produce knowledge personally and be used in society. This study aimed to develop an instrument for assessing students' 4C skills (Critical Thinking, Collaboration, Communication, and Creativity) on parabolic motion material. The model used in developing this research is the ADDIE model, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Data collection methods were interviews, questionnaires, tests, and documentation with a population of 120 students and a sample of 60 students. The sample selection technique uses cluster random sampling. Based on the study results, the percentage of critical thinking criteria was 21.7 %, low critical thinking was 28.3%, and poor critical thinking was 50%. The percentages with creative thinking criteria are 25%, 40% moderately creative, and 35% less creative. The percentage of collaboration skills that meet excellent criteria is 65%, and high collaboration skills are 35%. While the percentage of people with excellent communication skills was 8.3%, high communication skill was 83.3%, and fairly high communication skill was  8.3%. Based on these data, it concluded that the instruments developed were valid and feasible to use.
La marcación diacrónica de familias léxicas en el diccionario
Authors: Jiménez Ríos Enrique
Published: January 2023

El artículo analiza el influjo que la relación formal de laspalabras tiene en la marcación diacrónica, y defiende que en esa marcaciónintervienen, además de la vigencia o frecuencia de uso, la relación formalde unas palabras con otras. Para ello, se examinan distintos grupos morfológicostomados a modo de ejemplo en diccionarios del español a partirdel de la Real Academia Española con la intención, no tanto de examinarsi el desuso de una voz obliga al de otras de su familia léxica, cuanto dedeterminar si voces marcadas diacrónicamente y relacionadas morfológicamentetienen la misma marca, y si esa relación léxica condiciona la marcación.
Voces aragonesas y catalanas documentadas en el oriente andaluz. Siglos XVI y XVII
Authors: Vivancos Mulero Esther
Published: January 2023

Este trabajo pretende dar testimonio de la temprana presencia de voces catalanas y aragonesas en el oriente andaluz a través de la documentación de orientalismos en inventarios de bienes almerienses de los siglos XVI y XVII. Para ello, partiendo de nuestro corpus, recopilaremos la información lexicográfica académica y dialectal de las voces seleccionadas (barza, conqueta, garbillo, jabegón, rastra, sayco y zaragüelles) y nos serviremos del CorLexIn para confirmar la circunscripción catalana y/o aragonesa de los términos estudiados.
Chondrosarcoma metastasis simulating a primary stomach tumor: a case report
Authors: Gurgel Kevyn Alisson Nascimento , Nunes Paulo Henrique Silva , de Macedo Davi Teixeira , Torres Clarice Sampaio , da Cunha Maria do Perpetuo Socorro Saldanha , de Almeida Diego Costa , Leal Renato Mazon Lima Verde , Costa Marcelo Leite Vieira
Published: January 2023

Gastric tumors are an important cause of cancer deaths. The main type is the primary gastric adenocarcinoma, and rarely secondary metastatic implants can be present. A 79-years-old woman sought medical attention due to a complaint of epigastralgia, unintentional weight loss, two cases of melena in the past two months, and a prior history of a chondrosarcoma of the thigh treated 13 years before. A neoplastic lesion was detected at the stomach during evaluation, and a gastrectomy was opted as a treatment. The immunohistochemical evaluation was compatible with a chondrosarcoma metastatic implant on the stomach. The patient obtained a survival superior to 5 years after surgery. Only one case of gastric metastasis from chondrosarcoma was described in the literature. We observed a great benefit in the use of surgical resection of the gastric lesion, showing that surgery may be considered in selected individuals with chondrosarcoma metastasis.
Academic tasks for fostering the PLE in Higher Education: International Insights on Learning Design and Agency
Authors: Castañeda Linda , Marín Victoria I. , Scherer Bassani Patrícia , Camacho Araceli , Forero Ximena , Pérez Lucila
Published: January 2023

The concept of Personal Learning Environment (PLE) is considered as a possible lens to understand and analyse learning conditions in different educational contexts from an ecological perspective, connecting with student's agency in their learning. Previous literature shows partial approaches on how it is implemented in higher education practice and leaves a research gap regarding how it is promoted from the learning design considering student's agency. It is in this space that the present study is framed. Through a qualitative approach, semi-structured interviews have been conducted with 20 faculty members from 5 different countries, to find out about the educational tasks that promote PLE in their courses. A sample of 34 academic tasks has been analysed through a coding system based on the learning design, the parts of the PLE and the student agency involved. The results show that the implementation of tasks for the promotion of the PLE still has room for improvement, affecting aspects of assessment, promotion of metacognition and student self-direction. As conclusions, lines of work that can be considered in practice and research on PLE are provided.

El concepto de Entorno Personal de Aprendizaje (PLE) se considera como una posible lente para entender y analizar las condiciones de aprendizaje en diferentes contextos educativos desde una perspectiva ecológica, conectando con la agencia del estudiante en su aprendizaje. La literatura previa muestra enfoques parciales de cómo se implementa en la práctica educativa universitaria y deja un vacío de investigación respecto a cómo se promueve desde el diseño educativo considerando la agencia del estudiante. Es en este espacio en que se enmarca el presente estudio. A través de un enfoque cualitativo, se han realizado entrevistas semiestructuradas con 20 profesores universitarios de 5 países diferentes, para averiguar sobre las tareas educativas que promueven el PLE en sus asignaturas. Se ha analizado una muestra de 34 tareas académicas a través de un sistema de codificación basado en el diseño educativo, las partes del PLE y cómo aparece la agencia del estudiante. Los resultados muestran que la implementación de tareas para la promoción del PLE todavía tiene margen de mejora, incidiendo en aspectos de evaluación, promoción de la metacognición y la autodirección de los estudiantes. Como conclusiones, se aportan líneas de trabajo que puedan considerarse en la práctica y la investigación sobre PLE.
Reconfiguración de Entornos Personales de Aprendizaje en Educación Superior
Authors: Fuentes Rodríguez Cristhian Elizabeth
Published: January 2023

This article derives from a doctoral intervention project that promoted the development of research competence in law students through the reconfiguration of Personal Learning Environments (PLE). It was an action-research of a practical nature. It consisted of three phases: 1) diagnosis, 2) intervention project design and implementation, and 3) evaluation. Nine fourth semester law students from the Autonomous University of Querétaro (UAQ) participated in the reconfiguration of their PLE; through in-depth interviews and digital narratives the students shared their experience. The results show that PLEs allowed students to learn anytime, anywhere. Starting from the interests and needs of the participants led them to be aware of what, where and from whom they were learning. However, promoting the reconfiguration of the PLEs implied recognizing the autonomy and capacity of the young women to regulate their learning.

El presente artículo deriva de un proyecto de intervención doctoral que promovió el desarrollo de la competencia investigativa en estudiantes de derecho mediante la reconfiguración de Entornos Personales de Aprendizaje (PLE). Se trató de una investigación-acción de naturaleza práctica. Constó de tres fases: 1) diagnóstico, 2) diseño del proyecto de intervención y ejecución, y 3) evaluación. Fueron nueve estudiantes de cuarto semestre de la licenciatura en derecho de la Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro (UAQ) quienes participaron en la reconfiguración de sus PLE; mediante entrevistas en profundidad y narrativas digitales los estudiantes compartieron su experiencia. Los resultados muestran que los PLE permitieron a los estudiantes aprender en cualquier momento y lugar. Partir de los intereses y necesidades de los participantes los llevó a ser conscientes de para qué, dónde y de quién aprendían. Sin embargo, promover la reconfiguración de los PLE implicó reconocer la autonomía y capacidad de las jóvenes para regular sus aprendizajes.
Prácticas digitales y sostenibilidad socioambiental en la educación básica de las Smart Cities
Authors: Bedolla Solano Juan José , Bedolla Solano Ramón , Miranda Esteban Adriana
Published: January 2023

The implementation of strategies associated with digital and socio-environmental management in distance education promote sustainability in smart cities; the use of virtual platforms in basic education being relevant. As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the incursion of educational platforms was a requirement; however, not all the institutions had the necessary resources and infrastructure for connectivity, such as the secondary schools established on the margins of the municipality of Acapulco, Guerrero, Mexico. The study was carried out at two different moments contemplating documentary, applied and longitudinal research to know and verify the factors and digital practices associated with online education, a total of 410 participants (teachers and students) collaborated. A support system for b-learning management was also presented, promoting educational platforms, dabbling in socio-environmental management activities as a comprehensive alternative for teaching-learning and promoting sustainability. The results of the study determined that the lack of resources, infrastructure and platform management is present in basic education and that the digital educational model is an aspiration; On the other hand, offering alternatives for the management of online educational platforms that integrate activities with a socio-environmental focus, opens up possibilities that lead to sustainable development.

La implementación de estrategias asociadas a las prácticas digitales y gestión socioambiental en la educación a distancia impulsan la sostenibilidad en las smart cities; siendo relevante el uso de plataformas virtuales en la educación básica. A consecuencia de la pandemia del COVID-19 la incursión de plataformas educativas fue una exigencia; sin embargo, no todas las instituciones contaban con recursos e infraestructura necesarios para conectividad, como las secundarias establecidas en los márgenes del municipio de Acapulco, Guerrero, México. El estudio se realizó en dos momentos diferentes contemplando la investigación documental, aplicada y longitudinal para conocer y diagnosticar los factores y prácticas digitales asociados para la educación On-line, colaboraron en total 410 participantes (profesores y estudiantes). También se presentó un sistema de apoyo para la gestión b-learning promoviendo las plataformas educativas, incursionando actividades de gestión socioambiental como una alternativa integral para la enseñanza-aprendizaje e impulsar la sostenibilidad. Los resultados del estudio determinaron que la falta de recursos, infraestructura y manejo de plataformas está presente en la educación básica y que el modelo educativo digital es una aspiración; por otro lado, ofertar alternativas para el manejo de plataformas educativas on-line que integren actividades con enfoque socioambiental, apertura posibilidades que dirigen al desarrollo sostenible.
Educación a distancia, familias y brecha digital: lecciones del cierre escolar
Authors: González Motos Sheila , Bonal Sarró Xavier
Published: January 2023

The school closure produced by the Covid-19 pandemic turned the learning process into a distance education practice, mainly based on the intensive use of communication technologies. Based on the analysis of the results of an online survey answered in March 2020 by more than 35.000 families with children between the ages of 3 and 18, this article explores the consequences of the digital divide on the learning opportunities of students during confinement. The analysis highlights the interaction with other educational -different school responses- and social aspects -different possibilities of study support- to explain the different distance learning opportunities for students. The digital divide, in its various forms, the confinement conditions or the unequal family cultural capital generated unequal learning opportunities among students. The conclusions of the article point out the lessons learned from this experience to ensure equal educational opportunities in non-face-to-face educational contexts.

El cierre escolar producido por la pandemia de Covid-19 convirtió el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en una práctica a distancia, fundamentada principalmente en el uso de intensivo tecnologías de comunicación. A partir del análisis de los resultados de una encuesta online realizada en marzo de 2020 a más de 35.000 familias con hijos e hijas entre los 3 y los 18 años, este artículo explora las consecuencias de la brecha digital en las oportunidades de aprendizaje de los estudiantes durante el confinamiento. El análisis subraya la interacción de la brecha digital con otros aspectos educativos -distinta respuesta escolar- y sociales -distintas posibilidades de apoyo familiar al estudio-. La brecha digital, en sus diversas acepciones, las condiciones de confinamiento y el desigual capital cultural familiar generaron oportunidades de aprendizaje desiguales entre el alumnado. Las conclusiones señalan las lecciones aprendidas de esta experiencia para garantizar la igualdad de oportunidades educativas en contextos de educación no presencial.
Biblioteksstandardisering i Danmark: Udvikling og implementering af standarder på biblioteksområdet i Danmark
Authors: Andresen Leif
Published: January 2023

Formålet med Biblioteksstandardisering i Danmark er at give et overblik over udvikling og implementering af standarder på biblioteksområdet i Danmark.