bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Behavioral Consumption of Food Consumption in Adiwiyata High School Students in Mojokerto Regency
Authors: Sari Niki Laila , Haryono Agung , Sunaryanto Sunaryanto
Published: September 2024

This study aims to examine the behavior of environmentally friendly food consumption in high school students Adiwiyata in Mojokerto Regency. The sub focus of this research is the reasons that underlie students to behave in environmentally friendly food consumption, behavior in environmentally friendly food consumption, environmental education in behaving environmentally friendly food consumption, barriers in behaving in environmentally friendly food consumption. This research method uses qualitative case study type with a multi-case design. The results of this study are health and the environment as a fundamental reason for students in behaving environmentally friendly food consumption, high school students Mojokerto Regency has not behaved maximally environmentally friendly food consumption, environmental economic education has not been carried out optimally in the behavior of environmentally conscious food consumption of students in schools , food sold in schools is a major factor inhibiting students in behaving environmentally friendly food consumption. The suggestions in this study are for students to have awareness of consumption behavior and responsibility, for principals to be more assertive in implementing regulations on the use of plastics and provide support so that students behave in environmentally friendly food consumption, for researchers to further develop research on food consumption behavior from the perspective another.
Analisis Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerta terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada SKPD-SKPD di Pemerintah Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Siddiq Siddiq , Ikhsan Muhammad
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh motivasi dan kepuasan kerja baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) di Pemerintah Kabupaten Mojokerto. Sampel penelitian yaitu sejumlah 120 pegawai SKPD di Pemerintah Kab. Mojokerto sebagai responden dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel stratified random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda ditemukan bahwa motivasi (X1) berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai pada SKPD di Pemerintah Kab. Mojokerto sebesar 0,359 dan kepuasan kerja (X2) berpengaruh terhadap kinerja-kinerja pegawai pada SKPD di Pemerintah Kab. Mojokerto sebesar 0,437. Dari hasil uji F diperoleh nilai signifikansinya 0,000 jadi masih di bawah 0,05 atau lebih kecil dari 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan secara simultan motivasi dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai pada SKPD di Pemerintah Kab. Mojokerto. Hasil pengujian R2 (0,512) ini menunjukkan bahwa motivasi dan kepuasan kerja mampu menjelaskan variabel kinerja pegawai sebesar 51,2%, sedangkan sisanya 48,8% disebabkan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan peningkatan kinerja pegawai pada SKPD di Pemerintah Kab, Mojokerto dengan melakukan perubahan di semua aspek untuk dapat mencapai birokrasi yang memiliki SDM yang baik dan bisa memberikan pelayanan prima kepada masyarakat terutama terkait dengan motivasi dan kepuasan kerja pegawai. Mengingat saling keterkaitan diantara semua komponen untuk dapat berjalan sebagaimana yang direncanakan sehingga akan terjadi Gool Concruence.
Pembelajaran Daring dengan Aplikasi Quizizz dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika di Kelas XI-KUL-2 SMK Negeri 8 Surabaya
Authors: Permatasari Yunita Putri
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan pembelajaran daring dengan aplikasi Quizizz dalam meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa kelas XI-KUL-2 SMK Negeri 8 Surabaya. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah motivasi belajar siswa yang berada pada kategori rendah dengan persentase 35%, rata-rata hasil belajar sebesar 77%, dan persentase ketuntasan klasikal 55%. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subjek penelitian adalah 29 siswa kelas XI-KUL-2. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket motivasi belajar, tes, dan observasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif menggunakan metode skala Likert. Hasil pada siklus 1 menunjukkan peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa menjadi 55% (kategori sedang), rata-rata hasil belajar meningkat menjadi 83%, dan ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 73%. Pada siklus 2, motivasi belajar siswa kembali meningkat menjadi 75% (kategori tinggi), rata-rata hasil belajar naik menjadi 91%, dan ketuntasan klasikal mencapai 100%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran daring dengan aplikasi Quizizz efektif dalam meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa kelas XI-KUL-2 di SMK Negeri 8 Surabaya.
Pengembangan Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) Bermuatan Etnomatematika Museum Cakraningrat Bangkalan pada Materi Satuan Baku
Authors: Ningsih Puji Rahayu , Stefany Evy Maya , Diana Luluk Mauli
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) yang mengintegrasikan Etnomatematika Museum Cakraningrat Bangkalan Pada Materi Satuan Baku. Metode penelitian menggunakan Research and Development dengan menggunakan model formative research yang memiliki dua tahapan yaitu: 1) tahap preminary dan 2) tahap formative evaluation yang dimulai dari tahap self-evaluation, expert review, one to one, small group dan field test. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 3 SDIT Ulil Albab Kamal. Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) yang dikembangkan terdapat 15 soal yang terdiri dari 4 soal pilihan ganda, 3 soal pilihan ganda kompleks, 3 soal menjodohkan, dan 6 soal esai singkat. . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) berdasarkan uji validitas soal AKM pada tahap expert review didapatkan hasil tingkat kevalidan dari ahli materi dan konstruk 94,1% yang artinya “sangat valid; (2) Berdasarkan angket respon siswa pada tahap small group memperoleh persentase kepraktisan sebesar 96,67% yang artinya “sangat praktis”, serta; (3) Pada tahap field test diperoleh analisis butir yang meliputi validitas, reliabilitas, taraf kesukaran dan daya pembeda yang menyimpulkan dari 15 soal terdapat 9 soal Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM) yang layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran
Error Analysis of Dyscalculia Children in Solving the Basic Arithmetic Word Problems Student of Inclusion Class in an Elementary School
Authors: Qonita Wilda
Published: September 2024

Dyscalculia is a form of learning difficulty experienced by children in mathematics learning that involves counting skills, that is learning disabilities that affect the ability of children to acquire arithmetic skills. Many elementary students have difficulty in solving word problems, especially students with mathematics learning difficulties. Solving a word problem is a common difficulty for students with learning disabilities, so a teacher needs to have a clear understanding of the specific errors made by students with learning disabilities during problem-solving. Errors in solving mathematical problems need to be analyzed to determine the types of errors. In this research the types of student errors in solving basic arithmetic word problems related to the topic of integers. The difficulty in mathematics learning can be identified by using Newman's Error Analysis (NEA). The error analysis will include errors in reading, comprehension, transformation, process skills, and encoding. This research is a descriptive qualitative nature that aims a describe the types of errors that dyscalculia children make in solving the basic arithmetic word problems. The subjects of the research were students from the fifth grade of inclusion class in an elementary school. Data collection techniques used in this research are written tests and interviews.
Primary amenorrhoea in a case with homozygous T(14;21) in a family with consanguinity
Authors:   MGM Center for Genetic Research & Diagnosis, MGM New Bombay Hospital, Navi Mumbai, India., Ganguly Bani Bandana
Published: September 2024

Consanguineous marriage shares blood lineage and is known to cause genetic defect in progenies through transmission of detrimental genes from both parents. Autosomal recessive disorders are well known in this context.
Optical coherence tomography angiography features of retinal artery occlusion: A case series
Authors:   Eye Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Heidarzadeh Hamid Reza
Published: September 2024

This study aims to assess the retinal vascular layers in Retinal Artery Occlusion (RAO) cases using Optical Coherence Tomographic Angiography (OCTA).
Ophthalmoplegia in a patient with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3: A case report and review of literature
Authors:   Eye Research Center, Khatam-al-Anbia Eye Hospital, Qarani Blvd, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran., Heidarzadeh Hamid R
Published: September 2024

To report a patient with Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita (AMC) 3, myogenic type, presented with external ophthalmoplegia. A thirteen-year-old boy with AMC from Mashhad was referred to our pediatrics ophthalmology clinic with gradual onset, bilateral upper eyelid ptosis for six months, which worsened one month ago.
Exstrophy of bladder
Authors:   2 Priyanath Mullik Road, Bhawanipore, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700025, India., Dasgupta Anuva
Published: September 2024

A 24 hour old male child weighing 2.8 Kg exhibiting extrophy of bladder and malformed small penis with epispadias was delivered by lower uterine caesarian section at term due to suspected obstructed labor in a 28 year old female. Appearance
Long COVID syndrome-associated clinical characteristic on the Qing Hai Plateau and plateau plants treatment strategies
Authors:   Emergency Department, The Fourth Peoples Hospital of Qinghai Province, Xining Qinghai, China., Cao Xiuting
Published: September 2024

Long Covid is an emerging public health public problem, the ligering symptoms after Covid-19 infection can last weeks to months. At present, no pharmacologic agent has been know that effectively reduces or abolishes the symptoms of long COVID.
Implementing Real-Time Traffic Flow Prediction Using LSTM Networks for Urban Mobility Optimization
Authors: Divya Mahajan
Published: September 2024

The rapid urbanization and subsequent traffic congestion are challenging public transportation systems that are responsible for the mobility of populations living in such cities. It is challenging to achieve an accurate and reliable real-time traffic forecasting using existing models such as statistical methods and traditional machine learning methods, because of the dynamic nature, temporal dependency, and spatial heterogeneity of traffic flow. To overcome these shortcomings, this paper presents a real-time traffic flow forecasting model based on LSTM. Long short-term memory (LSTM), a kind of form RNN, has the great capacity to capture the time sequence and abrogate correlation dependency, which is well consistent with traffic flow-pattern behaviours. That being said, the model predicts the traffic flow in a short-term using historical data of volume, speed and condition on road. The study also utilizes various types of data — including GPS data from vehicles, sensors and traffic cameras — to enhance predictive accuracy. Extensive experiments using real-world traffic datasets show that the proposed LSTM-based model significantly outperforms traditional machine learning models, such as ARIMA and Support Vector Machines (SVMs), in terms of both prediction accuracy and response time. The results demonstrate that the model could achieve an accuracy of more than 90% in predicting complaints, suggesting it is a successful approach to urban traffic management systems which can lessen congestion and improve mobility. The solution offers up-to-the-minute traffic flow predictions, enabling real-time route planning, traffic signal optimization and premptive congestion control. The research concludes that by using this predictive type of LSTM networks, it can full-fill a great role in solving the urban mobility problem because if we could have more accurate traffic prediction based on historical data such as training samples so it might turn into significant improvements on decreasing travel delays and enhancing overall traffic efficiency so that's hence why it is a scalable component for city projects.
Extension and Generalization of Banach Contraction in Metric and in Menger Space
Authors: Ajay Kumar Chaudhary
Published: September 2024

The root of metric fixed point theory is Stefen Banach's contraction mapping, a research source for shrinking the distance between two points in space. As a source, many authors have introduced many contraction mappings as extensions and generalizations of Banach contraction and established fixed point theorems under the property that each such mapping in complete metric and Menger space has a unique fixed point.
This article presents updated results of Banach contraction generalization and extension forms in metric and Menger space which helps the comparative and interrelationship study in these spaces.
Bounds on Dominating Energy of Graph
Authors: Shivakumar Swamy C S
Published: September 2024

The Minimum Dominating Energy (MDE) of a graphA, denoted by E_(M D ) (A), is nothing but the sum of absolute values of all minimum dominating eigenvalues of A. In this study, few upper and lower constraints on the minimum dominating energy are obtained.
Non-Toxic Processable Solution Up-Cycling of Spent Electrical Anode: Environmental Sustainability
Authors: V Y Ganvir
Published: September 2024

Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming widely used worldwide to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases from transportation. Managing the enormous quantities of waste from decommissioned lithium-ion batteries, which include rare earth and vital minerals, is becoming more problematic as this rapid increase continues. They were able to transform the graphite anodes that were wasted in an electric vehicle into graphene dispersions by using higher level shearing exfoliation in aqueous surfactants. Using used graphite anodes instead of high-purity graphite flakes increases process yield by 38.6% under the same hydrodynamic circumstances. Similar to high-purity precursors, surfactant concentration decreases average atomic layer number. This study shows that some layer graphene made from graphite flake has a better electrical conductivity, and we pinpoint the drawbacks of exfoliating wasted graphite anode material using aqueous surfactant solutions. An environmentally sustainable end-to-end upcycling of spent EV anodes into new technologies is shown by the creation of working paper-based electronic circuit boards using these non-toxic solution-processable nanomaterial dispersion.
Darcy-Forchheimer Flow of Casson Nanofluids Towards a Spinning Disk with Non-Uniform Heat Source
Authors: Chepiala Pushpalata
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the Darcy-Forchheimer flow of a Casson nanofluid over a spinning disk, incorporating the effects of a non-uniform heat source. Such flows are significant in various industrial and engineering applications, including cooling systems, lubrication technologies, and chemical processing involving complex fluids. The governing boundary layer equations, initially in partial differential form, were transformed into a set of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using similarity transformations. These ODEs were then solved numerically using the bvp4c MATLAB solver. The influence of various physical parameters on the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles was thoroughly analyzed and visualized through graphs. Additionally, the Nusselt and Sherwood numbers were computed and presented in tabular form to quantify heat and mass transfer rates.
A Dijkstra's Algorithm: Theory and Application to Asia Map
Authors: Renuka Lakshmi Avvari
Published: September 2024

A key technique in computer science for resolving the single-source shortest path issue in weighted graphs is Dijkstra's algorithm. This abstract provides an overview of Dijkstra's algorithm, detailing its theoretical underpinnings and practical applications. The algorithm's step-by-step process, including initialization, relaxation, and selection of minimum-cost paths, is elucidated. Furthermore, variations and optimizations of Dijkstra's algorithm are discussed, such as the use of priority queues to enhance efficiency. Additionally, the abstract explores real-world applications of Dijkstra's algorithm across various domains, including network routing, transportation planning, and computer network optimization. Finally, the abstract highlights the algorithm's significance in and ongoing research efforts aimed at further improving its performance and versatility.
A Law of the Iterated Logarithm for the Signum Function
Authors: Santosh Ghimire
Published: September 2024

In 2023, S. Ghimire established a one-sided version of a law of the iterated logarithm, denoted as LIL, for summations of signum functions analogous to the LIL proposed by Salem and Zygmund for trigonometric series. In this article, we complete the LIL for these signum functions by establishing the complimentary version of the LIL.
On Slightly Delta Generalized Pre-Continuous Functions
Authors: J.B.Toranagatti
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this article is to introduce and investigate the properties of slightly  δgp-continuous functions. Also, the relationships of slightly  δgp-continuous functions and graphs are investigated.
Toeplitz Matrices whose Elements are Coefficients of new Subclasses of Analytical Functions
Authors: M. Nandeesh
Published: September 2024

In this study, we explore Toeplitz matrices composed of coefficients from new subclasses and establish upper limits for the initial four determinants like of these matrices. Our findings are innovative and unique, with the only similar results being in recent works by Thomas and Halim [1], which pertain to starlike and close - to - convex functions, and by Radhika et al. [2], focusing on functions with bounded boundary rotation. Along with we have determined the Zalcman, Generalized Zalcman conjecture and Krushkal inequalities for some parameters. Keywords: Star-like function, Convex function, Coefficient bounds, Univalent functions, Toeplitz matrices, Hankel determinants, Zalcman conjecture, Generalized Zalcman conjecture and Krushkal inequalities.
Water Quality Monitoring Using Machine Learning Model
Authors: Pravin Vilasrao Sawant, Yuvraj. M. Patil
Published: September 2024

Water is essential for human survival, and determining its quality is crucial. Traditional laboratory testing methods, though accurate, are time-consuming and impractical for real-time monitoring. This paper introduces a real-time water quality monitoring system leveraging Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The system continuously measures key water quality parameters, including temperature, turbidity, pH, electrical conductivity, and dissolved oxygen. These parameters are evaluated using a machine learning model developed with a decision tree algorithm. The collected data is transmitted to a cloud-based dashboard for real-time monitoring. The machine learning model was trained on historical laboratory data. This model is validated by passing real-time sensor readings, this model accurately determines water quality, identifying whether the water is safe for drinking or contaminated. The system is capable of issuing immediate alerts in the event of contamination. Furthermore, the model is periodically retrained with new data to improve its accuracy and adaptability. The decision tree-based machine learning model achieves an average accuracy of 97.17% in detecting water quality.
The impact of acidic precipitation and eutrophication on the freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera (L.) in Southern Norway
Authors: Dolmen Dag , Kleiven Einar
Published: September 2024

In Southern Norway, there are strong indications that acidic precipitation is the main reason for the extinction of 94% of all known populations (n = 47) of the vulnerable pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera (L). An example is the famous pearl mussel river, the River Audna, where the death of both young and old mussels took place in the period 1930 - 50. When the pH is in the range 5.0 - 5.5 or lower for prolonged periods of time, the mussel can no longer tolerate the acidity. The only three known localities remaining in this part of the country, with ageing populations of the pearl mussel, are all lowland streams that are only very little acidified. The main threat there is eutrophication.
Nudibranch diversity (Gastropoda, Heterobranchia) along the coast of Norway
Authors: Evertsen Jussi , Bakken Torkild
Published: September 2024

Based on available information on nudibranchs from all published literature, sampling concentrated around the area of Central Norway, and the nudibranch collections at the Museum of Natural History and Archaeology in Trondheim, this study presents the distribution of nudibranch species along the Norwegian coast. All species reported in the literature from Norwegian waters are listed and discussed. A total of 81 species are confirmed being a part of the Norwegian fauna, of which four species (Cuthona rubescens, Polycera faeroensis, Eubranchus vittatus and Onchidoris depressa) are new to Norwegian waters, and two that have previously been mentioned but not documented, Cuthona caerulea and Geitodoris planata, are confirmed found for the first time. Six species, Triopella incisa, Cadlina glabra, Rostanga setidens, Cuthona distans, Cuthona norvegica, Berghia norvegia are considered endemic to Norway, and four species, Doridunculus echinulatus, Doris nobilis, Doto crassicornis, Goniaeolis typica are considered endemic to Scandinavian waters. After the review six species previously reported from Norwegian waters, are considered insufficiently supported, or due to misidentifications (Onchidoris aspersa, Onchidoris oblonga, Onchidoris sparsa, Thecacera virescens, Doto tuberculata and Flabellina browni) and are not longer considered a part of the Norwegian fauna. Sampling has in large been based on SCUBA diving, and proved to be very efficient when sampling in the upper sublittoral in kelp forest habitat.
Spiders (Araneae) from the islands of Hitra, Frøya and the Froan archipelago in Sør-Trøndelag, Central Norway
Authors: Aakra Ketil
Published: September 2024

The paper reports on spiders captured in various heathland, bog and forest habitats during an expedition to the islands of Hitra and Frøya and the Froan archipelago in coastal parts of Central Norway by the Museum of Natural History and Archaeology. A total of 81 species from 17 families were found, based on material from both pitfall traps and manual collecting. No less than 14 species have never before been found in Trøndelag and two new families are also recorded (Liocranidae and Mimetidae). The species associations of the remote archipelago of Froan show large similarities to the fauna of the larger islands and the mainland and an island effect is not clearly seen. Typical forest species are established on the only forested island of the Froan archipelago, the majority of which were not found in other sites. The spider fauna of the bogs, heaths and forests are largely similar in composition to that reported from coastal islands in western parts of Hordaland.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bahasa Anak Melalui Kegiatan Cooking Class Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di PAUD KB Mandiri Gunung Kijang
Authors: Terserani Linda Dewi , Lase Mitra Bina Riang
Published: September 2024

Abstract This study is motivated by the low proficiency in proper language skills among early childhood students, as well as complaints from teachers at PAUD KB Mandiri Gunung Kijang. Therefore, this study aims to improve the language skills of children aged 5-6 years at PAUD KB Mandiri Gunung Kijang through cooking class activities. The study utilizes the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method. The results show a significant improvement in children's language skills during the first cycle, and a very substantial improvement in the second cycle. During the cooking class activities, the children appeared enthusiastic and actively communicated with their peers and teachers in the classroom. They showed high learning motivation and were actively engaged in the activities. Keywords: language skills; cooking class; early childhood educationAbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan berbahasa yang baik dan benar pada anak-anak usia dini, serta adanya keluhan dari guru di PAUD KB Mandiri Gunung Kijang. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa anak usia 5-6 tahun di PAUD KB Mandiri Gunung Kijang melalui kegiatan cooking class. Penelitian menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan berbahasa anak yang cukup signifikan pada siklus pertama, dan peningkatan yang sangat baik pada siklus kedua. Selama kegiatan cooking class, anak-anak tampak antusias dan aktif berkomunikasi dengan teman-temannya maupun dengan guru di kelas. Mereka menunjukkan semangat belajar yang tinggi dan terlibat secara aktif dalam kegiatan tersebut.Kata Kunci: kemampuan bahasa; cooking class; PAUD
Species Detection And Genotypic Profiling Of Fasciola Isolates From District Sialkot, Pakistan: A Novel Approach For Effective Disease Management
Authors: Akhtar Aadab , Waheed Qureshi Asma , Talib Fatima , Aftab Maham , Fazal Sonia , Aftab Zoya , Sultana Kishwar , Khalid Nehal
Published: September 2024

Fasciolosis is the most neglected parasitic infection caused by Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica but hybrid forms also exist. Economic losses of about 3.6 billion US$ per year and an estimated 91 million people have been reported throughout the world. So, there is need to develop control measures to stabilize the economy and public health of any country. Objectives: Current study was conducted to characterize Fasciola genetically by mitochondrial marker (COX-I). To evaluate phylogenetic relationship and diversity among Fasciola isolates. Method: about 180 fecal samples were collected from different hosts. Light microscopy was employed for identification of Fasciola species from fecal samples. DNA was isolated from eggs. PCR was performed for 262bp length of mitochondrial gene. Out of 65 positive samples 21 samples showed clear amplified bands. PCR products were sequenced, after it BLAST was applied; at the end phylogenetic tree was constructed. Results: Results of BLAST interpreted that sequence for Cox-1 of current study samples showed 86.84% similarity with F. hepatica isolates reported from Egypt, Algeria and Iran, further these isolates showed 80% similarity with F.gigantica reported from Japan, Iran, China and Pakistan. So it is indicated that an intermediate form of Fasciola is recognized as the main causative agent in Sialkot. Conclusion: It is the first authentic report from this region that introduced a great avenue for molecular and phylogenetic analysis to ensure development of livestock industry and disease control strategies in District Sialkot, Pakistan, as traditional methods did not yield useful results so, it is mandatory to improve diagnostic techniques.
Investigating the Impact of Transformational Leadership on Job Performance: The Mediating Impact of Employee Engagement and Job Satisfaction
Authors: Ali Almarshedi Saeed Mohamed , Ismael Dr. Alisha
Published: September 2024

- Job performance influences overall organizational effectiveness by shaping employee morale, engagement, and retention levels. While different leadership styles affect job performance, this study examines the effect of transformational leadership, employee engagement, and job satisfaction on job performance. Supported by the Social exchange Theory (SCT), data is gathered by using 392 structured questionnaires from the Ministry of Interior, United Arab Emirates. Employing Partial Least Square Structural Equation modelling (PLS-SEM) revealed that transformational leadership has a significant impact on job performance of the employees of the Ministry of Interior (MOI), UAE. Besides, the proposed impacts of transformational leadership on job satisfaction and employee engagement also remained significant. Finally, it is found that jobs satisfaction and employee engagement are significant factors that mediate the job performance of the employees in the relevant organization. Altogether, these findings indicate the significant role of transformational leadership and mediation of job satisfaction and employee engagement on shaping the job performance of MOI as a major public sector organization. Therefore, this research highlighted the role of transformational leadership in the MOI that will also help the readers to acknowledge the significance of transformational leadership in an organization. Finally, study recommendations and limitations are discussed accordingly.
To estimate the prevalence of anaemia in patients of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) admitted in Tertiary Care Centre
Authors: Soni Anjali , Patel Avnika , Patel Sahil , Gandhi Mukti
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) encompasses menstrual patterns that deviate from the normal and is a common issue, affecting 17.9% of women in India. Identifying underlying causes is essential for restoring regular menstruation. Methods: This study included 240 cases of AUB from the gynecology ward between January 1, 2023, and December 31, 2023, based on specific selection criteria. Objective: The study aimed to estimate the prevalence of anemia among AUB patients across different age groups and determine the incidence of blood transfusion required for various AUB types. Results: AUB was predominantly observed in multiparous women aged 41 to 45, often during the perimenopausal period. The most common complaint was heavy menstrual bleeding. AUB significantly increased the risk of anemia, leading to the need for blood transfusions, iron sucrose or ferric carboxymaltose, oral contraceptives, and both injectable and oral tranexamic acid, along with hematinics. While some patients responded to medical treatment, others needed surgical intervention. Conclusion: Among the 240 participants, 44 (18.33%) had severe anemia (Hb < 7 g/dL), 33.33% had moderate anemia, and 30.83% had mild anemia. The study highlighted a significant prevalence of moderate to severe anemia in AUB patients, necessitating various treatment strategies for effective management.
Predicting hospital readmissions in diabetes patients: A comparative study of machine learning models
Authors: Gandra Alekhya
Published: September 2024

This study addresses the high hospital readmission rates among diabetes patients, which contribute to increased healthcare costs and strain on resources. By leveraging machine learning (ML) techniques, the objective is to predict readmissions and help healthcare providers identify high-risk patients for early intervention. Six machine learning models—Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, XGBoost, LightGBM, and CATBoost—were employed using the Diabetes 130-US hospitals dataset, incorporating patient demographics, clinical data, and discharge information. The models were evaluated based on metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and AUC-ROC. Among the models, CATBoost performed the best, achieving an AUC score of 0.70 and an accuracy of 64.2%. The most critical predictive features were the number of inpatient visits, medications prescribed, and the length of hospital stays. These results highlight the potential of machine learning in predicting hospital readmissions, providing actionable insights for improving patient outcomes. Future research should explore integrating real-time health data from wearables and examine the role of social determinants to further enhance predictive accuracy and optimize healthcare resources.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan UMKM Handcraft dan Souvenir Lokal Luwu Menggunakan 3D Printing
Authors: Syam Sukmawati , Kasma Safwan , Sulaiman Sulaiman
Published: September 2024

Mitra yang dilibatkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah kelompok UKM souvenir dan handcraft. Selama ini mereka bekerja dengan sistem manual membuat kerajinan dengan menggunakan tangan sehingga tingkat akurasi tidak terlalu tinggi.  Jumlah produk yang dihasilkan juga tidak terlalu banyak Selain itu, Mitra juga kurang memanfaatkan teknologi dalam proses manajemen serta penjualan yang masih mengandalkan peralatan sederhana.  Hal ini berdampak pada hasil penjualan yang kurang maksimal. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan Mitra dalam menggunakan teknologi dan kemampuan manajemen serta peningkatan hasil produksi. Kegiatan ini dimulai dari pelatihan  menggunakan teknologi 3D printing untuk membuat spouvenir, kemudian dilanjut  dengan pelatihan manajemen  produksi keuangan dan pemasaran.  Setiap proses yang dilalui menggunakan teknologi,  setelah seluruh pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan selanjutnya Mitra didampingi untuk mengetahui hal-hal yang belum dipahami dengan benar oleh Mitra.  Setelah Mitra mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan ini terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan proses produksi manajemen hingga hasil pemasaran dari Mitra dari sebelum dilakukan pendampingan.  Sesimpulan dari kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan ini adalah proses produksi manajemen dan pemasaran UMKM handcraft dan souvenir mengalami peningkatan setelah memanfaatkan teknologi modern seperti 3D printing. Selain itu daya saing dari Mitra juga mengalami peningkatan.
Constructing and Guiding Elderly Education Curricula: A Perspective on Addressing Diverse Needs
Authors: Han Yixia
Published: September 2024

Objective: This framework is designed to promote overall development and elevate the quality of elderly education. Methods: This paper presents an empirical investigation that integrates theories of core literacy, hierarchy of needs, and embodied cognition to explore the significant challenges currently faced in elderly education curricula. Results: The development of curricula for elderly education is essential for effectively conveying pedagogical concepts, goals, and strategies in this domain. It proposes targeted strategies for enhancement. The research indicates that curriculum objectives should be closely aligned with the real-life experiences of older adults, focusing on improving their capacity for social integration in various aspects of daily living. Conclusion: To meet the diverse requirements of this population, a well - rounded curriculum should include foundational, specialized, and practical courses. Additionally, the implementation of these curricula should emphasize active, embodied participation, employing problem - solving and project - based approaches to boost engagement and learning effectiveness among the elderly.
Retornar (de fora)
Authors: Neyrat Frédéric , Santos Thiago César Carvalho dos
Published: September 2024

O devir é um conceito fundamental na filosofia de Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari, sendo, no entanto, indissociável do conceito recalcado de retorno. O retorno é definido, neste artigo, como a existência pura do fora. É desse fora, oculto nas camadas do tempo, que a política revolucionária necessita hoje.
Educação STEM em escola pública de Guaíba-RS por meio da utilização de caixa exploratória em STEM: um estudo de caso
Authors: Kologeski Anelise , Matos Débora da Silva Motta
Published: September 2024

A Educação STEM ganhou destaque globalmente nas últimas duas décadas, incluindo o Brasil, devido à relevância das áreas que abrangiam (Ciências, Tecnologia, Engenharia e Matemática) para a sociedade contemporânea. Este estudo focou na criação de um espaço de Educação STEM em uma escola pública em Guaíba/RS, visando desenvolver habilidades matemáticas em alunos do Ensino Fundamental II. O objetivo era observar os resultados da implementação da Educação STEM por meio da Caixa Exploratória com atividades para estimular a curiosidade e construção de conceitos matemáticos. A metodologia foi um estudo de caso exploratório, com coleta de dados durante a sua implementação, onde foram coletados dados qualitativos e quantitativos. A amostra incluiu 15 alunos, utilizando instrumentos como questionários, registros de atitudes e roda de conversa. Os resultados mostraram um impacto positivo na aprendizagem de Matemática, incentivando a busca por conhecimento e uma abordagem crítica e reflexiva. A implementação da caixa STEM demonstrou a importância da prática ilustrativa para o desenvolvimento dos alunos e o ensino de Matemática.
Optimizing Intermediary Functions in Alignment with Zakat Core Principles: Enhancing Baznas Merangin
Authors: Kholik Abdul , Martiandi Tommy , Setyagustina Kurniasih , Din Zia Ud , Malik Agni Muhammad
Published: September 2024

This research is prompted by the issue of the potential of zakat (charitable donations) in Merangin in 2022, amounting to 183.33 billion, while the income of Baznas Merangin in 2022 was 9 billion. The study assesses the level of implementation of ZCP (Basic Zakat Principles), particularly the intermediary function aspect of Baznas. It then identifies the reasons why Baznas (National Amil Zakat Agency)  is unable to optimize its potential. This research is a field study and falls under the qualitative research category. The findings indicate that the intermediary function performed by Baznas Merangin in the management of zakat collection is very effective, with an increasing level of public trust in Baznas Merangin's performance in zakat management. The research is beneficial for Baznas Merangin. It is advisable to also focus on efforts to remind the public to fulfill zakat through official Zakat Management Institutions, such as being more active on social media platforms currently popular among the public, so that people become acquainted with Baznas as an official and potential Zakat institution. Institutional goals are anticipated to be achieved.
Islamic Banking Performance Based on Profitability Approach of Indonesia Malaysia Islamic Banks
Authors: Illahi Mery Kurnia , Firdaus Firdaus , Fakhruddin Imam
Published: September 2024

The background of this research is that the strongest sharia banks in Asia are Indonesia and Malaysia, but still dominated by Malaysia. Indonesia with the largest sharia market in Southeast Asia is only in eleven and fifteen positions. This shows a huge gap in the development of the Sharia Bank in Southeast Asia. The aim of this study is to identify and analyse the differences in financial performance between sharia banks in Indonesia and Malaysia period 2016-2020. The data used in the study are secondary data obtained from the annual financial statements published by each bank. The data analysis techniques used in this study are the analysis of descriptive data, the normality test, the homogeneity test and the Mann Whitney test. The results of the study showed that the ROA variable value Sig. (2-tailed) was 0.600 > 0.05, the ROE variable of Sig. (2.-tailing) was 0.076 > 0.05 and the BOPO value of Sig.2-tailes was 0.009 < 0.05. It can then be concluded that the profitability ratio of ROA and ROE, there is no difference, while BOPO there is a difference between the financial performance of Bank Shariiah in Indonesia and Bank Syariah in Malaysia.
PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PAI BERBASIS MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR DI SMP IT INSAN KAMIL KARANGANYAR
Authors: Pratiwi Riska Ayu , Sukari S , Amin Lailla Hidayatul
Published: September 2024

The study aims to: (1) recognizing the practice of multiple intelligence studies at the PAI lessons at Islamic Junior High School Insan Kamil Karanganyar, (2) knowing the interest of learning at the Islamic Junior High School Insan Kamil Karanganyar, and (3) learning the effects of multiple intelligence based learning with the interest of students at the Islamic Junior High School Insan Kamil Karanganyar. The study used a quantitative descriptive approach. Data collection technique used a closed angket. Data analysis technique used correlation product moment to determine the effect between variabel X and variabel Y. The result of studi is r calculate > r table, then Ha is accepted because there is an influence between the two variables. If interpreted on data of value interpretation are both variables have a medium correlation. Based on research, it can be concluded that multiple intelligence based learning has had an influence on student learning interests. By applying learning methods that quantify different kinds of intelligence, it can reduce boredom and increase student’s enthusiasm during the learning process.
PENGARUH METODE COOPERATIVE LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PAI SISWA KELAS VIII DI SMP IT MTA KARANGANYAR
Authors: Hidayati Fariha , Hidayah Nur , Rochmawan Alfian Eko
Published: September 2024

This study's objectives are to: (1) determine how cooperative learning techniques are used with eighth-grade students studying Islamic Education (PAI) at SMP IT MTA Karanganyar; (2) evaluate the students' learning outcomes in the PAI subject at SMP IT MTA Karanganyar; and (3) examine the impact of cooperative learning techniques on the students' learning outcomes. This research uses a correlational strategy in conjunction with a quantitative method. 59 students' answers to questionnaires and documents were used to get the data. The hypothesis was tested using the product moment correlation data analysis technique. The findings showed that: (1) the use of cooperative learning techniques was moderate, totaling 80%; (2) the learning outcomes of the students in the PAI subject were also moderate, totaling 61%; and (3) there is a significant impact of the use of cooperative learning techniques on the learning outcomes of the students in the PAI subject, as demonstrated by a strong correlation with a r square value of 0.867.
PERAN PESANTREN DALAM MENGHADAPI PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI (STUDI KASUS DI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL HIDAYAH, KOTA SEMARANG)
Authors: Aida Azkiya Nur
Published: September 2024

Islamic boarding schools have existed and developed since the beginning of the spread of Islam in Indonesia. This boarding school is the oldest Islamic educational institution in Indonesia and is considered an Indonesian cultural product that can form a moral and civilized generation. In this modern era, Islamic boarding schools are one of the Islamic educational institutions that cannot be separated from the influence of technology because technology has now become the main driving force in human progress and civilization in almost all human activities. This study aims to determine the technological culture formed by the use of gadgets and the impact of gadget use for students in the Nurul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School in Semarang. The method used in this research used a qualitative method by applying descriptive data output or interviews. The results show that Nurul Hidayah Islamic Boarding School can be open to the use of technology in the boarding school environment by implementing various rules for the use of technology.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA APLIKASI “BELAJAR SHOLAT ANAK SHOLEH” BERBASIS ANDROID MENGGUNAKAN SMART APPS CREATOR
Authors: Khasanah Fatihatul , Nabila Malikha Kumala , Mawadah Putri Wanda , Putranta Himawan
Published: September 2024

Keterbatasan aksesibilitas dan kurangnya konten yang memadai untuk mendukung efektivitas proses pembelajaran merupakan tantangan yang terkait dengan penggunaan media pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan media berbasis Android ini penting untuk menyediakan solusi yang interaktif dan menarik membantu anak-anak mempelajari tata cara sholat dengan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi berbasis android "Belajar Sholat Anak Sholeh" sebuah media aplikasi berbasis Android yang dapat memberikan panduan tata cara sholat kepada anak-anak secara interaktif dan mendidik. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model 4D (Define, Desain, Development and Disseminate). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi "Belajar Sholat Anak Sholeh" yang dapat diunduh dan digunakan melalui perangkat Android. Aplikasi ini menampilkan langkah-langkah tata cara sholat secara interaktif dengan konten yang disesuaikan untuk pemahaman anak-anak disertai game menarik yang berkaitan tentang sholat. Aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman anak-anak terhadap praktik ibadah sholat. Pembuatan aplikasi ini menggunakan desain UI melalui bantuan Canva dan beberapa gambar yang dibuat sendiri melalui bantuan Ibispaint X. Dilanjutkan membuat design UX dengan cara mengekspor desain melalui canva dan dikonversikan menjadi Power Point, terakhir dibuat menjadi aplikasi Android melalui bantuan Smart Apps Creator. Sehingga aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat memudahkan anak dalam belajar sholat dengan banyak fitur yang mudah dipahami dan menyenangkan.
A Brief Analysis of the Cultivation of Students' Abilities through Printmaking Creation Teaching
Authors: Zhang Jiang
Published: September 2024

Printmaking has always been a degree course and a compulsory course in the art education curriculum of higher education institutions. Compared to other forms of painting, printmaking is an indirect art form that requires a higher level of technical skill, which helps students develop planning abilities and good study habits. Additionally, printmaking study aids in enhancing students' practical skills, innovation capabilities, and comprehensive thinking abilities. Printmaking shares commonalities with other visual arts while also possessing the unique characteristics of "plate" and "print," making it more advantageous in terms of educational value compared to other forms of painting. Quality education is currently the focus of higher education in China, and printmaking creation teaching aptly embodies this focus.
FWEE Brand Design: Integrated Analysis of Marketing Strategy and Visual Representation
Authors: Wang Tingxi , Euitay Jung
Published: September 2024

Brand can be regarded as a kind of value symbol, and visual elements, as an important part of brand identity, play a key role in shaping and spreading brand image. With the intensification of market competition, brand design has become one of the important means for enterprises to gain competitive advantages. In the context of digital transformation, the visual performance and marketing means of brands have gradually evolved into the core areas of concern for enterprises, and consumers are not only concerned about the function and quality of products, but also pay more attention to the overall experience and emotional resonance brought by the brand. As a new-generation leading brand in the South Korean beauty market, FWEE has rapidly won a large number of loyal consumers through its unique brand tone and innovative marketing strategies. This paper presents a review of the brand image of FWEE and the relationship between its brand image and its marketing strategy. The study of FWEE's brand image and consumers' purchase intention explores the close connection between marketing and brand design, which contributes to an in-depth understanding of the key elements of modern branding, and can provide valuable references for other brands in terms of design and marketing strategies.