bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fabrication of High-Performance Natural Rubber Composites with Enhanced Filler-Rubber Interactions by Stearic Acid Modified Diatomaceous Earth and Carbon Nanotubes for Mechanical and Energy Harvesting Applications
Authors: Alam Md Najib , Kumar Vineet , Jung Han-Saem , Park Sang-Shin
Published: August 2023

Mechanical robustness and high energy efficiency of composite materials are immensely important in modern stretchable, self-powered electronic devices. However, the availability of these materials and their toxicities are challenging factors. This paper presents the mechanical and energy-harvesting performances of low-cost natural rubber composites made of stearic acid-modified diatomaceous earth (mDE) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The obtained mechanical properties were significantly better than those of unfilled rubber. Compared to pristine diatomaceous earth, mDE has higher reinforcing efficiencies in terms of mechanical properties because of the effective chemical surface modification by stearic acid and enhanced filler-rubber interactions. The addition of a small amount of CNT as a component in the hybrid filler systems not only improves the mechanical properties but also improves the electrical properties of the rubber composites and has electromechanical sensitivity. For example, the fracture toughness of unfilled rubber (9.74 MJ/m3) can be enhanced by approximately 484% in a composite (56.86 MJ/m3) with 40 phr (per hundred grams of rubber) hybrid filler, whereas the composite showed electrical conductivity. At a similar mechanical load, the energy-harvesting efficiency of the composite containing 57 phr mDE and 3 phr CNT hybrid filler was nearly double that of the only 3 phr CNT-containing composite. The higher energy-harvesting efficiency of the mDE-filled conductive composites may be due to their increased dielectric behaviour. Because of their bio-based materials, rubber composites made by mDE can be considered eco-friendly composites for mechanical and energy harvesting applications and suitable electronic health monitoring devices.
HUBUNGAN SENSE OF BELONGING DENGAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT PADA BANK SAMPAH DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN KEMAYORAN
Authors: Atika Fiqih Amalia  , Dian Alfia Purwandari  , Shahibah Yuliani
Published: August 2023

This objective of this study is to find the relationship of sense of belonging with community participation in waste banks in the Kemayoran District Area. This research was conducted with a quantitative approach. The population of this study was 134 residents who participated in the waste bank in the Kemayoran District Area. This research sampel is 100 residents who are administrator and customers the Waste Banks. Data analysis uses simple linear regression analysis test of correlation. The research releaved that there was a correlation beetwen sense of belonging and society participation in the waste banks seen from the calculation of the correlation between variables that is equal to r = 0,373 and the effective contribution of sense of belonging with society participation in the waste bank was 13,9% (r2 =0,139%). The results of these calculations indicate that the sense of belonging as a factor of participation is behind 13.9%. There other factors that influence the sense of belonging such as trust, the similarities that belong to organization members, age, social interaction and family functions

which can motivate public participation in the garbage bank in the Kemayoran District Area by 86.1%. This research can be used as a reference for further research in the field of social and environmental sciences
PENERAPAN MODEL DRILLS BERBASIS ICT (INFORMATION AND COMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS
Authors: Qolbiyah Shifa
Published: August 2023

This research aims to find out the implementation of ICT based Drills model to improve student learning result of social sciences subject. This research has been done in class VIII A with 32 students in Diponegoro I Junior High School East Jakarta school year of 20182019 from March to May 2019. The method used in this research is classroom action research that has 3 cycles where each cycle consists of four steps: Planning, Acting, Observing, and Reflecting. According to the research finding, the learning result occurs enhancement in each cycle. In the cycle 1 as big as 21,8% (7 students) reaches score that is above the minimum completeness criteria 75 with the average of learning result 54,56, in cycle 2 becomes 50% (16 students) reaches score that above the minimum completeness criteria 75 with the average of learning result 76,75, and in cycle 3 becomes 93,75% (30 students) reaches score that is above the minimum completeness criteria 75 with the average of learning result 85,12.

Keyword: Classroom Action Research, Drills Learning Model, ICT, Student Learning Result, Student Learning Activeness
STRATEGI KOMUNITAS TRADITIONAL GAMES RETURNS (TGR) DALAM PELESTARIAN PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL PADA ANAK USIA 7-12 TAHUN (Studi Kasus di RW 03, Kelurahan Cakung Timur, Kecamatan Cakung, Kota Jakarta Timur)
Authors: Kartiningsih Kartiningsih
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACT

Kartiningsih. The Strategy of the Traditional Games Returns Community in Preservation of Traditional Games for Children aged 7-12 years (Case Study in RW 03, Kelurahan Cakung Timur, Cakung District, East Jakarta). Jakarta: Social Sciences Education Study Program, Faculty of Social Sciences, State University of Jakarta. 2019.

            This study aims to identify the causes of children aged 7-12 years who are currently less interested in traditional games, then what is the strategy done by the TGR Community in preserving traditional games for children aged 7-12 years to be interested, and change is happens to children aged 7-12 years after the action from the TGR Community.

            Research carried out using a type of qualitative research with a case study method. Data collection techniques are carried out, namely, interviews, observation, document analysis, and field notes. Document analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion.

            The results of this study conclude that: The causes of children aged 7-12 years are less fond of traditional games due to inadequate physical conditions of the environment, the role of parents who are not guiding their children to play traditional games, as well as people's mindsets and times that make traditional games considered no longer interesting compared to digital games on the device. Then the strategy carried out by the TGR Community is to restore the existence of traditional games to children by going through three stages, including formulation, implementation, and evaluation. Changes that occur after the actions carried out by the TGR Community, namely children no longer tend to play the device, although not a few of them are difficult to release the device and replace digital games with traditional games, but they have made traditional games as an alternative to the games in the device.

Keywords: 7-12 year olds, device, strategies, TGR Community, traditional games.
Dismilaritas Kecanduan Pemakaian Media Sosial Generasi Y dan Generasi Z
Authors: Febry Astri , Desy Safitri
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada/tidak adanya perbedaan ketergantungan pengunaan media sosial Generasi Y dan Generasi Z juga untuk melihat bagaimana perbedaan aplikasi media sosial yang dipilih. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif komparatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, dimana sifat desain penelitian ini tidak memberikan perlakuan atau manipulasi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Generasi Y dan Generasi Z di lokasi penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil uji yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan Mann Whitney U Test hasilnya tidak terdapat perbedaan yang siginifikan antara Generasi Y dan Generasi Z dalam penggunaan media sosial dengan nilai Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0.326. Pada generasi Y dan Z memperlihatkan keadaan dimana tidak ada pemisah diri mereka antara di dunia nyata dan dunia maya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu tidak ada perbedaan ketergantungan penggunaan media sosial generasi Y dan Generasi Z. Jika dilihat jenis media sosial yang dipilih maka terdapat perbedaan dimana Generasi Y lebih memilih media sosial WhatsApp dan facebook sedangkan Generasi Z memilih WhatsApp dan Instagram, pilihan media lainnya yaitu seperti e-commerce dan video games.
KEMANDIRIAN PANGAN BERBASIS URBAN FARMING
Authors: Fenny Puspitaningrum  , Desy safitri  , Nurul Istiqomah
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACK

Indonesia is known as an agricultural country which has abundant natural resources. However, the Indonesian government continues to carry out food import activities to meet the food needs of the community. In order to reduce import activities, food needs can be produced independently by carrying out urban farming activities. This research method uses a qualitative approach. Research subjects are members of ROSAI who have carried out urban farming activities. The results of the study concluded that (1) The reasons for the community choosing urban farming as food independence, namely (a) the ecological factor refers to the soil and water in the area of ​​Alam Indah studio housing which is very good and suitable for growing vegetable crops. (b) Economic factors refer to the people's desire to reduce expenditure but still be able to consume foods with sufficient nutrients and nutrients. (c) Social factors refer to the desire to live healthily and to start living in harmony with neighbors to avoid social conflict. (2) Urban farming activities in Alam Indah studio housing, Depok, namely (a) Organic farming is an organic farming activity without using any chemicals. (b) The organic market is a platform for members who wish to sell excess crops. (c) Farming training is a farming educational activity for beginners who want to try organic farming.

Keywords: food independence, urban farming, community

 

ABSTRAK

Indonesia dikenal dengan sebutan negara agraris yang memiliki sumber kekayaan alam melimpah. Namun kegiatan impor pangan terus dilakukan oleh pemerintah Indonesia guna memenuhi kebutuhan pangan masyarakat. Demi mengurangi kegiatan impor maka kebutuhan pangan dapat di produksi sendiri dengan melakukan kegiatan urban farming. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian anggota ROSAI yang telah melakukan kegiatan urban farming. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa (1)Penyebab masyarakat memilih urban farming sebagai kemandirian pangan, yaitu (a)Faktor ekologi mengacu kepada tanah dan air yang berada diwilayah perumahan studio alam indah sangat baik dan cocok untuk ditanami oleh tanaman sayur. (b)Faktor ekonomi mengacu kepada keinginan masyarakat dalam mengurangi pengeluaran namun tetap dapat mengkonsumsi makanan dengan nutrizi dan gizi yang cukup. (c)Faktor sosial mengacu kepada keinginan hidup sehat serta ingin memulai hidup selaras dengan para tetangga untuk menghindari konflik sosial. (2)Kegiatan urban farming di perumahan studio alam indah, Depok yaitu (a)Bertanam organic merupakan kegiatan bertanam secara organic tanpa menggunakan bahan kimia sedikitpun. (b)Pasar organic adalah wadah bagi para anggota yang ingin mejajakan hasil panen yang berlebih. (c)Training bertanam adalah kegiatan edukasi bertanam bagi para pemula yang ingin mencoba bertanam organic.

Kata kunci: kemandirian pangan, urban farming, masyarakat
Penerapan Literasi Digital dalam Pembelajaran IPS di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Tia Tia Widiati , Mamat Ruhimat
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pandemi ­Covid-19 yang mengharuskan pembelajaran dilaksanakan secara daring. Pembelajaran IPS yang dikenal banyak hafalan mengharuskan guru IPS dengan kreatif menyusun rencana pembelajaran yang baik. Salah satu cara paling efektif untuk menunjang pembelajaran IPS dengan menerapkan literasi digital. Literasi Digital merupakan salah satu keterampilan yang dapat mendukung tercapainya pendidikan yang tepat untuk menunjang pada pembelajaran yang menerapkan keterampilan abad-21. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pre-eksperimen desain one shot case study. Penelitian ini melibatkan guru IPS dan siswa sekolah menengah pertama. Literasi digital yang dipenerapankan memuat materi pembelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial kelas VII sekolah menengah pertama. Kesimpulannya, penerapan literasi digital dalam pembelajaran IPS pada masa pandemi Covid-19 ini cocok diterapkan pada siswa kelas VII, karena kesulitan siswa dalam mengahafal materi IPS melalui pemanfaatan literasi digital.

Kata Kunci:Literasi digital, Pandemi covid-19, Pembelajaran IPS
EKSISTENSI PERAN ORGANISASI MUSYAWARAH GURU MATA PELAJARAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN SOSIAL DALAM PENINGKATAN PROFESIONALITAS PENDIDIKAN DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Zulkarnain  , Mentari Ana , Salsabilla Annisa
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis struktur dan fungsi MGMP, perencanaan program MGMP yang selama ini dilakukan, pelaksanaan program-program MGMP selama satu tahun terakhir, serta monitoring dan evaluasi pelaksanaan program MGMP yang selama ini dijalankan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan  yaitu  pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologis. Sumber data penelitian yaitu guru-guru yang terlibat aktif MGMP IPS sebanyak 8 orang dengan teknik sampling purposif. Teknik pengambilan datanya dengan  wawancara terstruktur observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis kualitatif dengan jalur meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian sebagai berikut: 1) Organisasi kelompok kerja MGMP IPS Guru Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Kota Bandar Lampung secara struktural sudah ada dan berjalan cukup baik; 2) Perencanaan kegiatan MGMP IPS di Kota Bandar Lampung dibuat secara bersama dan dilaksanakan setiap akhir bulan sekali;  3) Pelaksanaan program MGMP IPS di Kota Bandar Lampung dijadwalkan satu kali dalam setiap bulannya yaitu pada akhir bulan. Materi yang dibahas dalam kegiatan tersebut sudah sesuai dengan kurikulum 2013 terutama perangkat pembelajaran dan lampirannya, serta program kegiatan yang ditugaskan dari Dinas Pendidikan atau LPMP Lampung;  4) Monitoring dan evaluasi pelaksanaan program MGMP IPS utamanya dilakukan oleh ketua dan sekretaris sendiri, sedangkan dari dinas atau pengawas pendidikan dan kepala sekolah hanya dilakukan satu kali tiap satu semester;  5) Kendala yang dihadapi kegiatan MGMP IPS adalah belum adanya dana alokasi khusus, sulit mencari narasumber ahli, dan rendahnya partisipasi guru dalam kegiatan MGMP karena waktu dan jadwal KBM yang berbeda.
KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR SPASIAL MAHASISWA MATA KULIAH ILMU PERPETAAN DI PRODI PENDIDIKAN IPS
Authors: Nandi kurniawan
Published: August 2023

Spatial  thinking   is the  ability  to  understand the  context  of  space   and space.  While  the  map  is a  medium as  well as  a  representation of  the context of  space  on  the  earth's surface.  So  having  the  ability  to  think spatially  allows map  readers to visualize and  analyze  spatial  relationships between objects on  the  earth's surface.  This study  aims  to  measure the ability to think spatially  in students who have  taken  a course  in mapping science.  The  research was  carried  out  in the  Social  Sciences  Education Study   Program  with  a  sample  of  25  students.  The  method  used   is descriptive  with  data   collection  in  the  form  of  spatial   thinking   ability tests.  The results  showed that  students who passed the  mapping science course  had  varied  understandings and  abilities.  The  overall  test  results showed 20%  of  students had  very  good scores,  24%  of  students had good grades, 32% of students had  poor  grades and  24% of students had very  poor grades. In conclusion,  the  mapping science   course   has  not maximally produced students' spatial  thinking  skills
PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU IPS (Studi Kasus Di MGMP IPS Kecamatan Cengkareng Jakarta Barat)
Authors: Siswono Eko , Djulaiqha Nur
Published: August 2023

PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL GURU IPS

(Studi Kasus Di MGMP IPS Kecamatan Cengkareng Jakarta Barat)

Oleh :  Nur Djulaiqha dan Eko Siswono

 Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengetahui kompetensi profesional guru IPS setelah mengikuti MGMP IPS Kecamatan Cengkareng Jakarta Barat dan (2) mengetahui peranan MGMP IPS dalam meningkatkan kompetensi profesional guru IPS di Kecamatan Cengkareng Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel berupa purpose sampling. Sumber data berasal dari data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis data adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, hingga penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi data.

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) MGMP IPS Kecamatan Cengkareng Jakarta Barat adalah wadah guru mata pelajaran IPS Terpadu dalam meningkatkan kompetensi profesional guru IPS, (2) dalam melaksanakan kegiatan MGMP IPS Kecamatan  Cengkareng  Jakarta  Barat  mempunyai  peran  sebagai  reformator dengan mengembangkan materi ajar melalui sumber-sumber lain dan media pembelajaran berbasis IT, mediator dengan mensosialisasikan kurikulum dan perangkat pembelajaran yaitu kurikulum 2013, supporting agency dengan mengembangkan   metode   pembelajaran,   dan   kolaborator   mengundang   nara sumber dan membuat kegiatan berbagi pengamalan antar teman sejawat.

 

Kata Kunci: Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP), Kompetensi Profesional,
IMPLEMENTASI PENILAIAN AUTENTIK KURIKULUM 2013 (Studi Kasus Guru IPS di SMP Labschool Jakarta)
Authors: Safitri Desy , Oktaviana Maria
Published: August 2023

IMPLEMENTASI PENILAIAN AUTENTIK KURIKULUM 2013

(Studi Kasus Guru IPS di SMP Labschool Jakarta)

Oleh: Maria Oktavia dan Maria Oktavia

Abstrack

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang menyeluruh mengenai implementasi penilaian autentik Kurikulum 2013. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMP Labschool Jakarta di Jl. Pemuda Komplek UNJ, Rawamangun, Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, pengamatan, dan analisis dokumen. Sumber data  yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu wawancara, pengamatan, dan analisis dokumen yang berasal dari informan kunci dan informan inti. Informan kunci yaitu Kepala Sekolah dan Wakil Kepala Sekolah bidang kurikulum, sedangkan informan inti yaitu guru-guru IPS kelas tujuh dan delapan yang menerapkan kurikulum 2013. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa guru-guru IPS di SMP Labschool Jakarta dalam mengimplementasikan penilaian autentik kurikulum 2013 menghadapi permasalahan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi tersebut dari proses penilaian yang berdasarkan tiga ranah yaitu sikap, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan. Selain itu juga dari jumlah siswa yang banyak, form penilaian, waktu pengambilan nilai, serta penilaian yang detail dan banyak diamati. Untuk mengimplementasikan penilaian autentik  kurikulum  2013  yang  perlu  diperbaiki  bukan  dari  sistem  penilaian autentik kurikulum 2013 seperti yang diharapkan oleh guru-guru, melainkan perbaikan dari pemerintah dalam sosialisasi implementasi kurikulum 2013, serta meluruskan pola pikir dan paradigma guru dalam implementasi kurikulum 2013.

Kata Kunci : Kurikulum 2013, Penilaian Autentik, Kurikulum 2013
Case of the False Fracture
Authors: Benes Gregory , Saade Ramy , Fayad Laura M. , Sponseller Paul D.
Published: August 2023

Case:

A 14-year-old boy with Marfan syndrome–associated scoliosis underwent postoperative imaging after scoliosis surgery. The lateral radiograph seemingly depicted a compression fracture of the L4 vertebra, despite the patient being asymptomatic. Further investigation with focused lumbar spine films, however, revealed a normal L4 vertebra. The apparent abnormality was attributed to an error in the image merging process.

Conclusion:

Image stitching errors can lead to a false impression of structural abnormalities. It is crucial for radiology technologists and clinicians to exercise caution when reviewing digitally stitched images. We reiterate the recommendation for technicians to label stitched images and indicate overlapping regions, facilitating judicious and accurate radiographic assessment.
The Impact of Work Culture and Work Environment on Employee Performance: A Study at PT Pelindo Daya Sejahtera
Authors: Mudayat Mudayat , Cahyana Oval Shobri
Published: August 2023

This research aims to investigate the influence of workplace culture and environment on employee performance at PT Pelindo Daya Sejahtera. The study employed a random sampling technique, with a sample size of 72 respondents comprising management employees from the company's headquarters and the East Java region. Data analysis involved validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, partial t-tests, and simultaneous F-tests. The research findings confirm the validity and reliability of the indicators used. The classical assumption tests revealed normal data distribution without symptoms of heteroscedasticity or multicollinearity. The results indicate that both workplace culture (X1) and environment (X2) significantly affect employee performance. Additionally, the simultaneous influence of workplace culture and environment on employee performance is evident. These findings contribute to the understanding of the importance of fostering a conducive culture and work environment to enhance employee performance. The implications of this research can guide organizations, particularly in the maritime industry, to create supportive work environments and cultivate positive cultural values to optimize employee performance.

Highlight:

The study examines the influence of work culture and work environment on employee performance in PT. Pelindo Daya Sejahtera.
Both work culture (X1) and work environment (X2) significantly affect employee performance (Y) in PT. Pelindo Daya Sejahtera.
The findings suggest that fostering a conducive work culture and environment can enhance employee performance in the company.

Keyword:
Work Culture, Work Environment, Employee Performance, PT Pelindo Daya Sejahtera, Management Employes
Antibiotics and Antivirals in COVID-19: Clinical Outcomes
Authors: Hendra Godeliva Adriani , Turnip Monika , Susanto FX. Haryanto
Published: August 2023

The clinical manifestations of COVID-19 disease are mainly caused by an irregular host response associated with excessive expression of inflammatory markers. Patients with mild, moderate, and severe symptoms of COVID-19 with or without comorbidities use a combination of antiviral drugs and antibiotics. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the use of antiviral drugs and antibiotics on the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients. The research design used a cross-sectional study with retrospective data collection. The inclusion criteria were COVID-19 patients hospitalized at Panti Waluya Sawahan Malang Hospital with or without comorbidities, positive RT-PCR results, and receiving antibiotic and antiviral therapy. The clinical outcome is a patient improvement if the length of stay is  14 days, and the patient worsens if it is >14 days. There is no relationship between antibiotics and antiviral drugs on the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients (p>0,05).
Highlights:

Excessive expression of inflammatory markers contributes to the clinical manifestations of COVID-19.
Combination therapy of antiviral drugs and antibiotics is commonly used for COVID-19 patients.
The study found no significant relationship between the use of antibiotics and antiviral drugs and the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients

Keywords: antibiotics, antiviruses, COVID-19, clinical improvement, clinical deterioration
Construction of Political Identity on Instagram: Unveiling the Kadrun Hashtag Movement in Indonesia's 2024 Presidential Election
Authors: Dharma Ferry Adhi , Hariyanto Didik , Muharram Fajar
Published: August 2023

This scientific article investigates the construction of political identity through hashtag movements on Instagram, focusing on the "#kadrun" hashtag related to Anies Baswedan, a presidential candidate for the 2024 election in Indonesia. Using the framing analysis method by Zhong Dang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicky, the study examines the structural dimensions of political identity content by observing and analyzing the hashtag from October 3, 2022, to May 3, 2023. The results reveal three Instagram accounts actively contributing and acting as political identity buzzers, uploading 89 to 92 contents within seven months. The hashtag frames Anies Baswedan and his supporters as a radical Islamic group, seeking to establish a caliphate, and intolerant, potentially leading to political polarization based on religion, community, and ethnicity in the upcoming election. These findings hold implications for understanding the impact of social media content on political discourse and polarization, especially among young active voters who rely on Instagram as a source of information during elections.
Highlight:

Research Scope: The study explores the construction of political identity on social media, particularly through hashtag movements on Instagram related to the 2024 presidential candidate in Indonesia, Anies Baswedan, and the "#kadrun" hashtag.

Framing Analysis: Utilizing the framing analysis method by Zhong Dang Pan and Gerald M. Kosicky, the research examines the structural dimensions of political identity content on Instagram, focusing on message characteristics and content design from October 3, 2022, to May 3, 2023.

The hashtag spreads messages identifying Anies Baswedan as a radical Islamic group, causing potential religious-based political polarization, as seen in the 2019 Election. Additionally, ethnic elements now contribute to polarization based on religion, community, and ethnicity in the 2024 elections.

Keyword: Political Identity, Social Media, Hashtag Movements, Instagram, Political Polarization.
Influence of Sucrose and Scoby Concentration on Physical Characteristics of Pineapple Skin Kombucha
Authors: Budiandari Rahmah Utami , Prihatiningrum Andriani Eko , Azara Rima , Aini Faiza Nur
Published: August 2023

This study investigates the impact of sucrose and Scoby concentration on the physical characteristics of kombucha made from pineapple skin juice. It was conducted using a randomized block design factorial with different sucrose and Scoby concentrations. The findings show that sucrose concentration significantly affected the total dissolved solids (TDS) of kombucha, while Scoby concentration had no significant effect. The highest TDS value was in the 5% sucrose concentration, and the lowest was in the 10% Scoby concentration. The study provides valuable insights for further research and applications in probiotic beverages and fermentation processes.

Highlight:

The study investigates the impact of sucrose and Scoby concentration on the physical properties of kombucha made from pineapple skin juice.
Sucrose concentration significantly influences the total dissolved solids (TDS) of kombucha, while Scoby concentration shows no significant effect on TDS.
The weight and thickness of the pellicle formed in kombucha are affected by both sucrose and Scoby concentrations, whereas the diameter remains unaffected.

Keyword: Pineapple Skin, Kombucha, Sucrose Concentration, Scoby Concentration, Physical Characteristics.
Students’ Vocabulary Learning through Augmented Reality (AR): EFL Student Teachers’ Perceptions
Authors: Megawati Fika , Shah Shanina Sharatol Ahmad , Untari Rahmania Sri , Agustina Sheila , Cahyani Chandrika Rahmania
Published: August 2023

This study explores the integration of Augmented Reality (AR) into English language education, focusing on the topic of professions. Student teachers in a Micro Teaching class were invited to assess the AR-based learning activities designed to aid vocabulary comprehension. Questionnaires were distributed to gather perceptions on the potential usefulness and suitability of the AR product for classroom use. The results affirm that AR holds great promise in enlivening and enriching English language lessons, as student teachers provided numerous creative ideas for its implementation. Valuable recommendations for product improvement were also obtained. As English teachers strive to develop effective teaching media, they should consider how such technology facilitates meaningful learning objectives. This research offers insights into the positive impact of AR in language education and highlights its implications for improving students' language proficiency in specific domains.
Highlights:

AR integration in English learning: Augmented Reality (AR) offers an innovative approach to enhance English vocabulary learning in the context of professions, fostering greater engagement and interactive classroom experiences.

Perceptions of student teachers: The study gathers valuable insights from student teachers' perceptions, highlighting their ideas and suggestions for effectively implementing AR-based learning activities in language classrooms.

Implications for language education: The research underscores the potential of AR as a teaching tool, emphasizing its positive impact on language proficiency and the importance of meaningful content to facilitate effective learning outcomes.

Keywords: Augmented Reality (AR), English Vocabulary, Profession, Student Teachers, Learning Activities
Life Cycle Assessment of Sugar Industry Supply Chain: A Comprehensive Analysis of Environmental Impacts
Authors: Cahyana Atikha Sidhi , Sugiarti Iis , Marodiah Inggit , Nurmalasari Intan Rohma
Published: August 2023

This scientific article aims to address the pressing issue of food wastage, known as "mubazir pangan," in Indonesia and its adverse effects on society, economy, and the environment. Focusing on the sugar industry, the study utilizes Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) to comprehensively analyze the environmental impacts of each process in the Supply Chain Management (SCM). Data collection involves literature studies, raw material usage, production, and product distribution. The LCA reveals significant greenhouse gas emissions, acidification, and eutrophication in the supply chain activities. The results shed light on the need for optimal handling of food wastage, proposing alternative improvements derived from expert interviews at PT. Pabrik Gula. Through Analytical Network Process, the best improvement alternatives are identified to mitigate the industry's impacts. The findings contribute to sustainable practices and environmental conservation in the sugar industry, providing valuable insights for related professionals and stakeholders.
Highlight:

The study addresses the pressing issue of food wastage in Indonesia and its adverse social, economic, and environmental impacts, emphasizing the need for effective handling and reduction strategies.
The research identifies the factors contributing to food wastage and explores their interconnections, aiming for a comprehensive approach to manage food wastage.
Using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), the study analyzes the environmental impacts of the sugar industry's Supply Chain Management (SCM), highlighting significant greenhouse gas emissions, acidification, and eutrophication in various stages.

Keyword: Food Wastage, Supply Chain Management, Environmental Impacts, Life Cycle Assessment, Sugar Industry
Impact of Communication, Motivation, Work Discipline, and Environment on Employee Performance: A Study at a Manufacturing Firm
Authors: Tanjung Rona , Hasibuan Rahman , Agus Balqis Allyah , Anggraini Dini , Ismanto Widodo
Published: August 2023

This study examines the influence of communication, motivation, work discipline, and work environment on employee performance within a manufacturing context. With a sample size of 90 employees, a structured questionnaire was employed for data collection, followed by validity and reliability assessments, classic assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing using SPSS V25. Findings revealed that communication style significantly impacted employee performance, while motivation, work discipline, and work environment did not exhibit significant effects. However, when considered collectively, the variables of communication, motivation, work discipline, and work environment exhibited a significant influence on employee performance, offering valuable insights for optimizing performance enhancement strategies in similar organizational settings.
Highlight: 

Holistic Examination: Investigating the impact of communication, motivation, work discipline, and work environment on employee performance in a manufacturing context.
Methodological Rigor: Employing a structured questionnaire and advanced statistical analyses, including validity and reliability assessments, classic assumption tests, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing.
Integrated Insights: Revealing a significant influence of communication style on employee performance, while motivation, work discipline, and work environment individually did not exhibit significant effects. However, their combined effect underscores their collective importance for optimizing performance enhancement strategies in similar organizational settings.

Keyword: Communication, Motivation, Work Discipline, Work Environment, Employee Performance
Chemical Analysis and Nutritional Assessment of Chicken Sempol in Local Markets
Authors: Nurtanti Ina , Wijayanti Desna Ayu , Wianto Ardian Ozzy , Ratnaduhita Astari
Published: August 2023

This study aims to evaluate the chemical composition and nutritional value of chicken sempol, a popular street food in Karanganyar Regency. Employing a survey method with quantitative descriptive analysis, three treatment groups (sellers A, B, and C) were assessed, each with four repetitions. Non-probability sampling was utilized. The findings demonstrate significant (P<0.05) variations in water content, protein content, carbohydrate content, and fat content among the chicken sempol samples. Chemical quality tests reveal water content at 48.54%, protein content at 9.64%, carbohydrate content at 47.20%, and fat content at 9.26%. Notably, chicken sempol from different vendors exhibited distinct chemical profiles, with the lowest fat content and highest carbohydrate content observed. The study concludes that chicken sempol with superior chemical quality is available on Jalan Lawu, underscoring the importance of such assessments for informing consumer choices and improving the overall nutritional landscape.
Highlight:

Comprehensive Evaluation: The study assesses the chemical composition and nutritional value of a popular street food, chicken sempol, within Karanganyar Regency using a survey-based quantitative descriptive analysis.
Distinct Vendor Profiles: Significant variations in water, protein, carbohydrate, and fat content are observed among chicken sempol samples from different vendors, highlighting the need for vendor-specific assessments.
Consumer Impact: The identification of chicken sempol with superior chemical quality on Jalan Lawu emphasizes the crucial role of such evaluations in guiding consumer choices and fostering improvements in the broader nutritional landscape.

Keyword: Chicken Sempol, Nutritional Value, Chemical Composition, Street Food, Vendor Variation
Enhancing Literacy Skills through a Creative 'Literacy Tree' Workshop in Maluku Tengah, Indonesia
Authors: Latumahina Fransina , Duhumona Astria , Tupu Astin , Syaripudin Nahdira , Budiman Budiyono , Rais Fajar Ramadhan , Angkotasan Ismail
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to promote literacy skills and creative thinking among elementary school students (SD Negeri 170, 36, and 336) in Assilulu, Maluku Tengah, through a workshop developing a 'Literacy Tree', a two-dimensional paper-based learning media. The low reading interest among Indonesians, with only 0.001 percent reading regularly according to UNESCO, highlighted the urgency of our intervention. Our methodology comprised imparting knowledge about creating a 'Literacy Tree', stimulating creativity, fostering aspirations, and enhancing mental, intellectual, and emotional spirit, thus simplifying the comprehension of complex materials for students. Results indicated that the workshop significantly engaged students, enhancing their creativity and understanding of knowledge. Therefore, we advocate for the 'Literacy Tree' workshop's incorporation into the curriculum, emphasizing its potential to foster creativity and boost literacy skills in a fun and engaging manner, and encourage further research on its long-term impacts and scalability in other educational contexts. This innovative approach has implications for Indonesia's literacy enhancement strategies and could potentially be applied globally to address similar educational challenges.Highlights: Literacy Tree fosters literacy and creativity. Our method simplifies complex materials. Workshops enhance literacy strategies worldwide. Keywords: Literacy skills, Creative learning, Literacy Tree Workshop, Elementary education, Indonesian school curriculum.
5E-Based Flipped classroom Teaching Model Templates for STEM Education
Authors: Shofiyah Noly , Wulandari Fitria Eka , Mauliana Metatia Intan , Maghfiroh Lailatul
Published: August 2023

This study focuses on the development of 5E-Based Flipped classroom  Teaching Model Templates for STEM education. The aim is to assess the validity and reliability of the model across its content and construct validity. The findings suggest that the 5E-Based Flipped classroom  Model for STEM Learning exhibits strong validity and reliability. The model is well-developed, supported by theory, effectively planned and implemented, and reliable in measuring the desired outcomes in STEM education. These results provide valuable insights for educators and researchers interested in adopting the 5E-Based Flipped classroom  Model for STEM Learning in their educational settings. By utilizing these templates, educators can enhance their teaching practices and facilitate engaging and effective learning experiences for students in STEM subjects. Researchers can also benefit from these findings to further investigate the impact and effectiveness of the model in different educational contexts. Overall, the 5E-Based Flipped classroom  Teaching Model Templates for STEM education offer a promising approach to foster student engagement, understanding, and achievement in STEM disciplines.

Highlights:

Validity and reliability assessment: The study evaluates the validity and reliability of the 5E-Based Flipped classroom Teaching Model Templates for STEM education, providing evidence of its strong validity and reliability.

Effective teaching and learning: The model is well-developed, supported by theory, and effectively planned and implemented, enhancing teaching practices and facilitating engaging and effective learning experiences for students in STEM subjects.

Potential for broader adoption and research: The findings offer valuable insights for educators and researchers interested in adopting the model, encouraging further investigation of its impact and effectiveness in different educational settings and contexts.

Keywords: 5E-Based Flipped classroom Teaching Model Templates, STEM education, validity, reliability, engagement.
Development and Implementation of a Web-Based Citizen Data Management System for Village Administration: A Case Study of Keboan Anom Village, Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Authors: Effendi Pradita Maulidya , Nurmadewi Dita
Published: August 2023

This research focuses on the development and implementation of a web-based citizen data management system in Keboan Anom Village, Sidoarjo, Indonesia. The aim of the study is to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of citizen data recording and management processes. The System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Waterfall model is employed as the methodology for system development, ensuring an organized and systematic approach. Data collection involves semi-structured interviews and unstructured observations, targeting the village's RT 01 (neighborhood association) officials. The application features two key functions: citizen registration, including permanent and non-permanent residents, and a comprehensive data summary. Access to these functions is limited to the RT Secretary and the RT Chairman. The implementation of the system provides improved data management and financial tracking capabilities, enabling simplified reporting. The web-based platform ensures accessibility for RT officials and residents with internet connectivity. Black box testing confirms the functionality of the website and its compliance with expected outputs. The results demonstrate that the application supports the transformation of Keboan Anom Village into a more efficient and technologically connected Digital Village. Future research is suggested to examine community participation levels in using the citizen data management application and its impact on decision-making and overall village governance, incorporating participatory approaches to understand the perspectives and active involvement of Keboan Anom Village residents.

Highlight:

Efficient citizen data management: The development of a web-based application for citizen data management in Desa Keboan Anom enables efficient recording and documentation of resident information, improving data accuracy and accessibility.

Technological transformation: The implementation of the web-based system contributes to the realization of a Digital Village concept, facilitating efficient and technology-connected administration in Desa Keboan Anom, Sidoarjo.

Participatory approach: Future research should focus on evaluating community participation levels and the impact of the citizen data management application on decision-making and overall village governance, utilizing a participatory approach to gain insights and foster active involvement of Keboan Anom Village residents.

Keyword:

Keboan Anom Village, Citizen Data Management, Web-Based Application, Efficiency, Participatory Approach
Educational Counseling in Efforts to Minimize Drop Out Rates in Situ Udik Village
Authors: Septianasari Lina , Mirawan Alya Kahfi , Wulandari Lestari , Fauziah Mila , Maryati Sri
Published: August 2023

Desa Situ Udik is a village located in Bogor region with average age school has not yet reached 9 years. Even though the location of this village is close to the capital city of Indonesia, some children could not complete their high school due to financial reasons. In this regard, we took the initiative to conduct educational counseling with the aim of increasing public awareness of the important of education to elevate their lives. This event became one of our efforts as educators to minimize the number of dropout rates. The participants of this event are the parents, the children who have dropped-out of schools, and learners aged 4-12 years old. The events were scheduled for 2 days in a row. On the first day we held an education seminar for dropped-out of school children and their parents/guardians. On the second day we held an art performance for early-childhood and young learners in Desa Situ Udik to foster their learning motivation.  

Highlights:

Financial constraints: Some children in Desa Situ Udik cannot complete high school due to financial reasons, hindering their educational progress.

Educational awareness: The initiative of conducting educational counseling aims to increase public awareness of the importance of education in improving lives.

Two-day event: The event includes an education seminar for dropped-out children and their parents on the first day and an art performance for early childhood and young learners on the second day to foster learning motivation.

Keywords: Desa Situ Udik, educational counseling, dropout rates, education seminar, art performance
Empowering High School Graduates: Soft Skills and Financial Report Training for Entrepreneurship and Workforce Success
Authors: Nafisa Lailatun
Published: August 2023

This scientific article presents a study aimed at addressing unemployment and fostering entrepreneurship by emphasizing the significance of soft skills in the business world. The research focuses on providing high school graduates with training in financial report preparation, aiming to augment their knowledge and insights in this domain. The implementation involves three stages: material delivery, practical exercises in financial reporting, and an evaluation process. The results demonstrate a remarkable enthusiasm among students participating in the training, as it not only enhances their understanding of financial reporting but also provides valuable insights beyond conventional education. This initiative can potentially empower graduates to navigate the world of work and entrepreneurship successfully.

Highlight:

Soft skills: Crucial for Entrepreneurship, Emphasizing the significance of soft skills in the entrepreneurial world and its impact on business development.

Financial Report Training for Graduates, Highlighting the importance of providing high school graduates with knowledge and insights in financial reporting.

Empowering the Workforce and Reducing Unemployment, Showcasing the role of education and government in tackling unemployment through enhanced soft skills and entrepreneurship training.

Keywords: Soft skills, entrepreneurship, financial reports, high school graduates, training.
Enhancing Local SMEs through Village-Owned Enterprises: A Case Study in Indonesia
Authors: Maryanti Eny , Biduri Sarwenda , Kumala Sari Herlinda Maya , Fauziah Luluk Putri
Published: August 2023

Abstract: This article presents a community engagement initiative (abdimas) as part of Higher Education's Tri Dharma, conducted in Lemujut Village, Krembung District, Sidoarjo Regency, East Java. The project focuses on empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) by leveraging the Village-Owned Enterprise (Bumdes) as a Distribution Center for local products. Through direct interaction and knowledge dissemination about the Distribution Center concept, the aim is to amplify the visibility and market reach of Lemujut Village's MSME products, fostering competitiveness in the national and global markets while enhancing the local economy. The program employed direct interviews and questionnaires for information dissemination, leading to positive outcomes where Lemujut Village's MSMEs expressed willingness to collaborate with Bumdes as their partner. This study contributes to strengthening MSMEs and Bumdes collaboration models, offering insights for sustainable community development.

Highlight:

Holistic Community Engagement: This article outlines a higher education community engagement initiative (abdimas) targeting Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Lemujut Village, leveraging the Village-Owned Enterprise (Bumdes) as a pivotal Distribution Center for local products.

Enhancing Visibility and Competitiveness: By disseminating knowledge about the Distribution Center concept and facilitating direct interactions, the project aims to enhance market reach and competitiveness of Lemujut Village's MSME products on national and global platforms, concurrently contributing to the local economy.

Collaboration and Sustainability: Employing direct interviews and questionnaires, the study demonstrates successful outcomes, showcasing willingness among Lemujut Village's MSMEs to collaborate with Bumdes. The findings enrich models of MSMEs and Bumdes collaboration, offering valuable insights for fostering sustainable community development.

Keyword: Community Engagement, MSMEs Empowerment, Village-Owned Enterprise (Bumdes), Distribution Center, Sustainable Development