bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KAJIAN KEBUTUHAN DIKLAT PENYELAMATAN DIRI PADA KONDISI DARURAT DI BANGUNAN TINGGI MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK ASCENDINGDAN DESCENDING
Authors: Hadiyat Yudiana , Nurliana Leni
Published: May 2023

Sudah sering terjadi korban jatuh atau terjebak dalam gedung tinggi yang terbakar karena terlambatnya proses evakuasi atau penyelamatan oleh tim penyelamat eksternal. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh akses ke lokasi kebakaran tidak lancar, seperti macet, akses yang terbatas, jalan sempit, tidak tersedianya sarana penyelamatan darurat kebakaran di lokasi, atau sarana yang tersedia tidak memadai. Kelemahan yang dimiliki oleh sistem penyelamatan darurat saat ini perlu diantisipasi dan diupayakan dengan menyediakan metode penyelamatan mandiri alternatifyang dapat dilakukan oleh penghuni gedung sendiri. Kajian ilmiah kediklatan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah “Diklat Penyelamatan Diri pada Kondisi Darurat di Gedung Tinggi Menggunakan Teknik Ascending dan Descending” diperlukan oleh para penghuni gedung-gedung tingg? Metode penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa metode penyelamatan diri sangat dibutuhkan dan dapat diberikan dalam bentuk Diklat pendek 2-3 hari atau bimbingan teknis satu hari secara berulang-ulang.
DAMPAK GEMPA BUMI DI SULAWESI BARAT DAN UPAYA MITIGASI
Authors: Supartoyo  , Suwargana Hilman , Karim Arnan
Published: May 2023

Tanggal 15 Januari 2021 pukul 19:23 WIB, daerah Mamuju dan sekitarnya dilanda gempa bumi merusak dengan magnitudo 6,2 Mw (moment magnitude). Gempa bumi ini mengakibatkan bencana : 105 meninggal, 3.369 orang luka-luka, sekitar 7.922 bangunan mengalami kerusakan. Selain itu diikuti juga oleh bahaya ikutan berupa retakan tanah, likuefaksi dan gerakan tanah. Skala intensitas gempa bumi maksimum terjadi di daerah Mamuju yang mencapai skala VII MMI (Modified Mercally Intensity). Tujuh belas bulan kemudian, pada hari Rabu, tanggal 8 Juni 2022, pukul 12:32:36 WIB, daerah Mamuju dan sekitarnya kembali dilanda kejadian gempa bumi merusak dengan magnitudo 5,8 Mw. Kejadian ini juga mengakibatkan terjadinya bencana yaitu : 17 orang luka-luka, sejumlah gedung perkantoran dan 70 rumah penduduk mengalami kerusakan di Kabupaten Mamuju. Guncangan gempa bumi mencapai skala intensitas V MMI. Dua kejadian gempa bumi merusak tersebut memberikan pelajaran betapa pentingnya upaya mitigasi gempa bumi. Hasil pengamatan lapangan memperlihatkan bahwa upaya mitigasi gempa bumi belum optimal di daerah Sulawesi Barat. Sewaktu kejadian gempa bumi tanggal 8 Juni 2022 masyarakat masih terlihat panik. Upaya mitigasi gempa bumi melalui mitigasi struktural dan non struktural harus ditingkatkan di daerah Sulawesi Barat yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi risiko apabila di kemudian hari terulang kembali kejadian gempa bumi.
Human Placental Lactogen Levels in Preeclamp
Authors: ERGÜLER Erol , ÖZEL Nevin , ERGÜLER Gülin , KÜÇÜKOĞLU Emel
Published: May 2023

Human placental lactogen (HPL) levels were studied in 44 hypertensive patients and 23 healthy pregnant woman. HPL levels were in normal ranges in healthy pregnant women, but low HPL levels found in the hypertensive patients. HPL levels were related with severity of the disease in patients with gestational hypertension. We suggest that HPL levels may be used as an index of placental function but no foetal health in the patients with gestational hypertension .
Pulmonary Hamartoma:Eight Cases Were Evaluated With Their Diagnostic and operative Procedures
Authors: Elbeyli Levent , Ergüler Erol , Kaiser Dirk
Published: May 2023

Eight cases of pulmonary hamartoma were studied. There were 5 men and 3 women, with a mean age of 54.2 years (range 34 to 63 years). A histologic diagnosis from examination of the resection was obtained in all patients who had operations. Radiological examinations, computed tomography, pulmoner perfusion tomography, bacteriological and cytological examinations were performed in all patients. According to the BT, tumor size were changing in 1 cm 3.5 cm. However, it wasn't correlated with the age of the patients, tumor size increased was observed in old patients. Broncoscopy was performed in 6 patients, with a nondiagnostic results in all of them. Primary pulmonary symptoms were not present in all patients were operated. Enucleation was performed in 5, and segmental wedge resection was performed in 3 patients. Routine procedures used in thoracic evaluation have proved to be uniformly unuscessful, and generally a definite diagnosis is usually made after thoracotomy.
Nuclear Dacryocystography
Authors: Ergüler Erol , Bekir Necdet A.
Published: May 2023

Tears formed by the lacrimal glands that constantly bathe the delicate corneal tissue. Blockage of the normal pathway of drainage of tears from the eye into the nose and resultant epiphora (tearing) is a fairly common ophthalmologic problem. By placing a dorp of radioactive material in to the conjunctival sac, it is posibble to image the flow of tears through lacrimal drainage apparatus using gamına camera. Radionudide Dacryocystography provides a simple, accurate means for diagnosis or exduding obstructive changes in the lacrimal apparatus. in the physiological assesment of tearing problems, pre and postsurgical evaluation are two major situations where nudear dacryocystography is pertinent and shou]d be performed other uses are presented in this review.
Topical Ornidazole Therapy tor Rosacea
Authors: Özgöztaşı Orhan
Published: May 2023

In this a double-blind study, 17 patients wıth rosacea were treated topically with% 1 ornidazole cream. The other group of 9 patients with rosacea received place-bo cream. Applications were performed twice daily and treatment results were evaluated after one month. The cream was locally well tolerated and no systemic symptoms were noted. Topical ornidazole cream therapy appears to be a safe and efficacious therapy in the treatment of rosacea.
Pulmonary Thrombeombolism
Authors: Filiz Ayten
Published: May 2023

Tromboembolic pulmonary disease is one of the major causes of death. Owing to some difficulties in its clinical diagnosis, in most of the cases it may be diagnosed as postmortem. This disease is reviewed throughly in this article.
A case of phthırıazis palpebrarum
Authors: Bekir Necdet A. , Balcı İclal , Güngör Sabri , Karaaslan Cüneyt
Published: May 2023

A case of phthırıazis palpebrarum is presented, because of encountering very rarely, the parasites that can cause blepharitis are discussed. Also the actual treatment of this infections is emphasised in this article
Intracerebral Neuroblastoma in a Pediatric Patient with One Year of Life
Authors: Copello Damian Lastra
Published: May 2023

The case of a 13-month-old infant who was assisted at the Neurosurgery Service of the Antonio Maria Beguez Cesar South Children's Hospital in Santiago de Cuba, referred from the oncology service of the aforementioned institution for presenting proptosis, exophthalmos of the right eye, is described. and increased head circumference. After carrying out the clinical examination and the pertinent complementary studies, including magnetic resonance imaging of the simple and contrasted skull; Histopathological study, aspiration and bilateral bone marrow biopsy concluded that we are in the presence of parameningeal neuroblastoma with medullary infiltration (stage IV) without evidence of a primary tumor. Satisfactory post-treatment chemotherapy evolution.
Distal Shunt Migration; A Case Series
Authors: Moges Kaleab Tesfaye
Published: May 2023

Ventriculoperitoneal shunts are one of the commonest surgical procedures performed in neurosurgery and the most commonly used method to treat hydrocephalus worldwide. The mechanical complication of shunt migration is a rare event roughly noted in 1 in 1000 patients who have undergone a shunt procedure. Ventriculo-peritoneal shunt migration to mouth, thorax, transdiaphragmatic, heart, pulmonary artery, breast, stomach, gallbladder, liver, small bowel, umbilicus, colon, inguinal hernia sac, bladder, vagina, anus, and scrotum have been reported in the literature.
COVID-19, Domestic tourism and Indigenous Knowledge Systems in Zimbabwe
Authors: Shereni Ngoni Courage , Musavengane Regis , Woyo Erisher
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the role of indigenous knowledge systems (IKS) in rejuvenating domestic tourism in the context of suppressed international tourism demand. The current study is premised on the thinking that COVID-19 has changed the way countries do tourism and domestic tourism is now recognised for its ability to help the recovery of the tourism industry post-COVID-19. The infusion of IKS in tourism strategies is seen as important in encouraging locals to visit destinations within their countries. The study is based on a review of the literature on the nexus between indigenous knowledge systems, domestic tourism and COVID-19. The study contributes to the existing literature on domestic tourism by suggesting possible solutions to the industry based on IKS. In light of recent COVID-19 events in the tourism industry at large, it is becoming extremely difficult to ignore the importance of domestic markets.
Analysis of the Needs for the Development of PJOK Learning Media Based on the APOWERREC Application in the Merdeka Curriculum
Authors: Nengsih Ade Wahyu Asririya
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the needs of teachers and students for PJOK learning media based on the Apowerrec application in the independent curriculum. The research data was taken from a population of PJOK teachers in elementary schools and students from SDN 149 Seluma, SDN 13 Seluma and SDN 65 Seluma in Seluma district. The data analysis technique uses a quantitative descriptive analysis technique. The data collection technique used in this study was using a needs questionnaire which was distributed directly to PJOK students and teachers. The implications of research on teachers and students to change teaching patterns in accordance with the independent curriculum. In this study the questionnaire respondents consisted of 85 students with details of 28 students from SDN 149 Seluma, 30 students from SDN 13 Seluma, 32 students from SDN 65 Seluma and 3 PJOK teachers in 3 schools in Seluma district. The data generated by using a questionnaire and analyzed then made a conclusion based on the interpretation of the results of the analysis. The data collected was in the form of the results of distributing the teacher's needs questionnaire by 87% with the category strongly agree. In the distribution of student needs questionnaires by 85% with the category of strongly agree. Based on the results of the data analysis, it was concluded that the development of instructional media is needed by both PJOK teachers and students. Based on the results of the needs analysis, the development of PJOK learning media based on the Apowerrec application in the independent curriculum will be carried out.
The Camouflaged Metaphysics of Embryos
Authors: Maienschein Jane
Published: May 2023

Scientized discussions on how to interpret the beginning of life are not productive.
Unleashing the Power of Employee Helping Behavior: A Comprehensive Study
Authors:   School of Management, Jinan University (JNU), Guangzhou, China., Sun Peng , Zuo Xiaode ,   School of Management, Jinan University (JNU), Guangzhou, China.
Published: May 2023

Employee helping behavior is a critical aspect of organizational behavior that has been studied extensively in the literature. This study provides an integrative review and research agenda for exploring the determinants of employee helping behavior. The study addresses the current state of knowledge on the determinants of employee helping behavior, the strengths and limitations of existing theories, methods, and findings in this field of research, and avenues for future research. The study identifies the importance of considering individual and situational factors, leadership behavior and communication, recognition and reward programs, and creating a positive and supportive work environment for promoting and managing employee helping behavior in organizations. Future research directions include further examination of specific determinants, examination of individual and organizational factors, examination of cross-cultural differences, longitudinal studies, and implementation of promoting strategies. The study contributes to the development of effective strategies for promoting and managing employee helping behavior in organizations.
The Relationship Between High Folate Food Intake with Breast Cancer in Premenopausal Women and Views According to Islam
Authors: Rizky Carita Putri Toengkagie Annisa , Kuntarti Heruyanto Retno , Arsyad Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Breast cancer is a non-infectious malignancy that can attack ductal or lobular epithelial cells in the glandular tissue of the breast. Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in Indonesia and the world. This study aims to determine the level of folate consumption in premenopausal women and its association with breast cancer. The research design used was case control. Premenopausal women's folate consumption levels from both groups were obtained using the Semi-quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire. The results of the study were obtained from 76 respondents, the majority of respondents were >41 years old when diagnosed with breast cancer (45.8%). Based on the results of the variable analysis, it was found that a total of 5 respondents smoked. Respondents who smoked were more in the control group with 4 respondents (80%) compared to the breast cancer group which only amounted to 1 respondent (20%). Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that only one respondent consumed alcohol and came from the breast cancer group. History of cancer in the family was found more in the breast cancer group, namely 17 respondents (73.9%). Based on these results, it can be concluded that a family history of cancer is a significant factor (p value <0.05). Based on the results of an analysis of folic acid consumption by breast cancer and control groups, it was shown that in the breast cancer group, respondents with low consumption of folate were more, namely 22 respondents (55%), with a difference of 10%. Whereas in the control respondents, there were more respondents in the high consumption category, namely 16 respondents (44.4%) with a difference of 11.2%. In this study, it was found that there was no significant relationship between intake of foods high in folate and the incidence of breast cancer in premenopausal women (p value > 0.05).
Tanjidor Your History Now: The Cultural Condition of Tanjidor in the Eyes of Generation Z
Authors: Fauziah Fauziah , Murtarsiah Murtarsiah , Andris Vrio , Rosalita Rosalita , Widahayati Widahayati
Published: May 2023

Tanjidor is a type of entertainment art of the Betawi tribal orchestra that uses western musical instruments, especially wind instruments. Tanjidor was originally developed from a colonial environment. this art entered Indonesia in the 18th century through trade routes which at that time were played to accompany or parade brides. This art is played to enliven various events such as weddings, circumcisions and birthday events of the Jakarta city government.The method used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive method. The subjects of this study are the owners of tanjidor cultural studios, tanjidor players and generation Z who in this study are students of MTs N 35 Jakarta grade 7, 8 and grade 9.The results of this study show that the existence of tanjidor music art in Jakarta is influenced by various factors, namely changing tastes in society while the inhibiting factors are the entry of western art and the change of agrarian society into an industrial society. To overcome the challenges of the existence of tanjidor art in society, namely by modernizing tanjidor culture.one thing is certain, tanjidor music art is still popular among generation Z.
The Effect of High Dosage of Iron Supplementation (Fe) Against Histopathology of Gastric Mucosa in Pregnant Strain Wistar White Rats (Rattus norvegicus)
Authors: Fatmawati Fatmawati , Aulia Perwitasari Dyah
Published: May 2023

Pregnant women are encouraged to consume iron tablets during their pregnancy or at least 90 tablets during pregnancy. Side effects of iron tablets include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation. If the tablets is consumed in excess it will cause toxicity because excess iron will cause oxidative stress which can affect the state of the stomach. Purpose: to determine the effect of high-dose iron (Fe) supplementation on the histopathology of gastric mucosa in pregnant strain Wistar white rats (Rattus norvegicus). This study used 24 pregnant rats divided into 4 groups, that is, negative controls; treatment 1 with a dose of 0.54 mg; treatment 2 with a dose of 1.08 mg; and treatment 3 with a dose of 2.16 mg. Iron (Fe) supplementation was started from the 1st day of pregnancy until the 18th day, then on the 19th day the rats were dissected and the gastric organ was taken as a preparation with Hematoxylin Eosin (HE) staining and then observed with a light microscope. This study showed the histopathological results of gastric mucosa damaged in the treatment group which was assessed using the Barthel Manja score. The One Way ANOVA test results showed a significant difference from gastric mucosa (p = 0.000) in the control and treatment groups of this study. High doses of iron (Fe) supplementation affect the histopathology of gastric mucosa.
Selection of Recommended Marketing Strategy of Arrowroot Cereal at PT Serela Prima Nutrisia Using Analytical Hierarchy Process
Authors: Budiarto Budiarto , Dannydra Prasetyo Stefanus
Published: May 2023

PT Serela Prima Nutrisia is a company engaged in the arrowroot (Maranta Arundinacea)-based processing product. (1) This research aimed to identify and analyze alternative strategies that could be applied in Oriflakes marketing activities and (2) to identify the company’s marketing strategy that could be recommended according to the segmentation, targeting, and positioning. This research used a descriptive approach. The location determination method used case studies whereas the determination of the respondents used a purposive method. Types of data used in this research were primary and secondary data. The data collection methods used in this research were observation, interviews, documentation, recording, and questionnaires. The analytical techniques used in this research were Descriptive Analysis, Internal and External Factors Matrix, IE Matrix (Internal External), and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). The results from this research showed that the marketing mix applied by the company were product, price, promotion, place, and the STP concept, which were segmentation, targeting, and positioning. The results from the IE matrix showed that the company position was on hold and maintain. The results of the AHP matrix showed that the highest socre was obtained on the product development strategy. An alternative strategy recommended for the company was a product development strategy.
The Effect of Developing Process Standards and Content Standard Development on Improving The Performance of Chemical Teachers of Negeri High Schools in Bandung District
Authors: Suryani Iis , Cepi Barlian, M.Si. Dr. Ujang
Published: May 2023

This study examines the problem of developing process standards and content standards which are important variables in improving teacher performance. Teacher performance is increasingly important to improve in line with the increasingly complex demands of teachers as professionals. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the influence and comparison of the development of process standards and content standards on improving teacher performance which focused on the main problems, namely: (1) the magnitude of the influence of developing process standards on teacher performance, (2) the magnitude of the influence of developing content standards on performance. teachers, and (3) the magnitude of the influence and comparison of the development of process standards and content standards simultaneously on improving the performance of state high school chemistry teachers in Bandung Regency. In this study, the Embedded Concurent model of the Mix Methods approach was used. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and inferential analysis techniques. The results of the analysis show that the development of process standards and content standards together contributes positively and significantly to improving teacher performance, which is stated based on the positive correlation coefficient and determination coefficient values ​​with an effect of 76%, meaning that the effect is good, this proves that the better the development of standard processes and the development of content standards are carried out, the better the increase in teacher performance. Meanwhile, the remaining 24% is influenced by other variables
Criminal Policy About Kecubung Containing Addictive Substances According to Law Number 35 of 2009 Concerning Narcotics
Authors: Purwanto Djoko
Published: May 2023

This paper raises problems related to the absence of regulation regarding kecubungwhich contains alkaloid substances known as anesthetics and is an addictive substance for Narcotics, substances which when consumed in excess can cause decreased and altered consciousness, loss of taste, eliminate or reduce pain and cause dependence. severe or excruciating pain. The absence of regulations regarding amethyst has resulted in a legal vacuum and this is very unfortunate. This journal research uses normative juridical research supported by empirical juridical, the research approach method used is the statute approach (statutory approach), the conceptual approach (conceptual approach) and the case approach (case approach) and the data analysis technique of this research uses interpretation techniques. systematic, grammatical interpretation and theological interpretation. The results of the study concluded that regulation of the use of Kecubung is very much needed, where later this regulation can be used as a basis for law enforcement officials, especially the Police and BNN to process the law against the new types of Narcotics abuse as referred to in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and Permenkes Number 44 of 2019 concerning changes in the classification of Narcotics.
Organizational Culture Compensation And Spiritual Intelligence on Work Productivity
Authors: Astuti Kresensia Sulastri
Published: May 2023

This study aims to explain the relationship between organizational culture, compensation and spiritual intelligence on work productivity in the special area health office in Yogyakarta simultaneously and partially to work productivity in the special area health office in Yogyakarta. This research uses quantitative research methods. The research population sample shows that the Yogyakarta Special Region Health Service has 48 employees. The sample data collection technique is a probability sampling technique (saturated sampling) by taking a sample of 48 employees. The data collection method was using a questionnaire. The analysis technique used is simple regression with a significant level of 0.05. The results of this study indicate that (1) organizational culture has a positive effect on work productivity (2) compensation has a positive effect on work productivity (3) spiritual intelligence has a positive effect on work productivity (4) ) organizational culture, compensation, spiritual intelligence simultaneously influence work productivity.
The Effectiveness of Cooperative Learning Models Tai and Stad Type in Improving Student's Critical Thinking
Authors: Margaretha Yhusita Tyas , Hardini Agustina Tyas Asri
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the level of effectiveness of thecooperative learning model type TAI "Team AssistedIndividulization" and type STAD "Student Teams AchievementDivisions" as a learning model in improving the critical thinking ofelementary school students of class V in science subjects. Thisexperimental research was in the form of a Quasi ExperimentalDesign. The research design used is a quasi-experimental researchusing the nonequivalent control group design pattern. This researchis an experimental research conducted at SD Negeri Polobogo 03and SD Negeri Polobogo 02 which are located in Polobogo Village.The research was conducted from February to March in the secondsemester of the academic year 2021/2022 which was carried out inclass V. The samples in this study were obtained through probabilitysampling techniques with purposive random sampling type. Basedon the research results, the effectiveness of the cooperative learningmodel type TAI "Team Assisted Individulization" showed anaverage increase of 28.57% greater than the cooperative learningmodel type STAD "Student Teams Achievement Divisions" whichwas 26.75%. Based on the results of the research hypothesis testusing the mean difference test on the independent sample t-test, itshows that there is a significant difference between the cooperativelearning model of the TAI type "Team Assisted Individulization" andthe cooperative learning model of the STAD type "Student TeamsAchievement Divisions" in terms of ability results. critical thinkingof students in science subjects.
Optimization of Job Descriptions and Job Specifications on Employee Performance in Bandung State Administrative Court
Authors: Ahmad Sudrajat Asep
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to see the effect of job descriptions and job specifications either partially or simultaneously on employee performance in solving cases and to explain their optimization in order to achieve timely settlement of cases. This research is a combined research between descriptive and causal designs. The variable shows the research data is valid and reliable. The total population is 47 people. The sample was used as much as 46 survey respondents questionnaire and respondents 1 interview. The independent variables of this study are job descriptions (X1) and job specifications (X2) which are covered by employee performance in case resolution (Y). Measurement using ordinal measurement scale variables with a Likert attitude scale. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using SPSS 25.0 application. From the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the job descriptions variable does not have a partial effect on Employee Performance in Case Resolution at PTUN Bandung. Job specifications variable gives a partially significant influence on Employee Performance in Case Resolution at PTUN Bandung. Job descriptions and job specifications variables have a significant effect simultaneously (simultaneously) on Employee Performance in Case Resolution at PTUN Bandung. The implementation of job descriptions and job specifications can optimize employee performance so that it can realize case resolution at PTUN Bandung as mandated by SEMA Number 2 of 2014.
Marketing Strategy of Local Wisdom SMEs Roti Durian Panglima
Authors: Armawan Ivan , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin
Published: May 2023

Samarinda is the capital city of the province of East Kalimantan. The city government of Samarinda has been set to utilize and develop the potential of the development of the economy of regions based on natural resources. This article aims to explore the potential effect of natural resources, namely durian fruit in the region melak, to be developed into a product featured locally by formulating its development strategy to be able to compete in the world of business SMEs. The method used in this article is a qualitative approach. The selection of  Durian Panglima Bread SMEs as an object of research is based on local wisdom, which is used as raw material in marketed products so as to introduce local potentials. Data collection based on primary data and secondary data that the author has done. Observations were made at the  Durian Panglima Bread SMEs outlets in the cities of Balikpapan and Samarinda. the results of this study concluded that the use of local wisdom by looking at existing natural resources can provide much better potential in terms of product development, which can create jobs and prosper the people. In an effort to develop products for UKM Durian Panglima Bread, it takes a long process to reach the current point with 11 outlets and two outlets.The very rapid development of SMEs with high competitiveness requires UMKM Roti Durian Panglima to carry out several marketing strategies, namely the order system, resellers at the beginning of its product, to opening branches in several places. However, it cannot be separated from the technology system to accelerate the process of spreading the brand image through social media. Also, it requires UKM Durian Panglima Bread to innovate its products with new fillings so that customers feel more interested.
The Effect of Experiential Marketing and Paylater Features on Customer Satisfaction and Repeat Interest
Authors: Dwi Yustica Dhandy
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine whether experiential marketing and PayLater features on the Gojek application have on consumer satisfaction and their impact on repurchase interest. The data analysis technique uses path analysis and uses quantitative methods. Quantitative methods include validity and reliability, classic assumption tests, t-test trials, F tests, and the coefficient of determination (R2). The number of samples used in this study were 100 respondents. The results of the study indicate that experiential marketing has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, the PayLater feature also has a positive effect on customer satisfaction, and the two independent variables simultaneously have a positive effect on customer satisfaction. The findings also show that experiential marketing has a positive effect on repurchase interest, consumer satisfaction has a positive effect on repurchase interest, and different results are shown by the PayLater feature which has a negative effect on repurchase interest. Simultaneously, experiential marketing variables, PayLater features, and customer satisfaction have a positive effect on repurchase interest.
Solving Solutions in Raising the GRDP of Batam City Based on Theoretical and Empirical Evidence
Authors: Venessa Venessa
Published: May 2023

This paper aims to research the current GDP growth of Batam and provide alternative solutions to the city regarding to the several possible steps that can be taken in terms of raising the GDP of Batam city. Substantial evidence was shown that proves that Batam has not reached its possible target of GRDP growth. Several operable solutions were provided in this paper, all those that ultimately leads to pushing more citizens to open up new business which leads to new job creations, the increased number of investors that are willing to put money in Batam, and the increased productivity and quality of our human resources. To conclude shortly, this paper provided information that can describe the performance of the regional economy, evaluated development results, contributed to the making of regional policies or plans, and provided operable solutions in order to raise the GDP of Batam which, in the long run, is expected to increase the quality of life in Batam.
The Development of a Mosque-Based Islamic Lifelong Learning for Muslimahs in Brunei Darussalam
Authors: Nurul Atiqah binti Haji Abd Latif  , Lilly Suzanna Shamsu
Published: May 2023

The aim of this paper is to examine the development of Islamic Lifelong Learning for Muslimahs that has been conducted in mosques across Brunei Darussalam. It will explore briefly on the background of the establishment of mosques in Brunei Darussalam and other Islamic education for women as well as the administration and management of Muslimahs religious classes. The data used in this study is gathered through interviews with officers from the relevant authorities and documents provided by them. Findings have shown that there is significant progress on Islamic Lifelong Learning held in mosques since the 1980s. This includes progress in the learning space, administration, and management of classes. Moreover, the Brunei Government has made mosques as a designated centre to conduct religious classes for women as part of their programmes for lifelong learning.
Title-Holding Among Egba Muslims of Ogun State, Nigeria: X-Raying the Nexus Between Islam and Yoruba Culture
Authors: Owoyemi, Samuwilu Alade
Published: May 2023

Title-holding was a cultural practice of Yoruba before the penetration of Islam in Egba land, an area predominantly inhabited by the Yoruba speaking people of Ogun State, Nigeria. The acceptance of Islam by the Egba reformed, to a large extent, the socio-religious and cultural lives of the people. The Yoruba cultural systems of marriage, naming and burial rites were greatly influenced and reformed by Islam. However, a good number of the Egba, who profess Islam, still retain some of their cultural beliefs and traditions. Consequently, there is a nexus of Yoruba culture and Islamic practices and rites such as marriage, naming and funerals. Such connection can also be noticed in title-holding among the people. This paper, therefore, critically appraises the fusion of the Yoruba cultural elements to the Islamic practice of the title-holding among Egba Muslims. The paper adopts the historical approach to establish the institutionalization of title-holding in Islam. It then x-rays the institution of title-holding among the people. The study also examines the similarities between the Muslim titles and the Yoruba traditional titles patterned along the traditional set up in Egba Muslim Community. Realizing the fact that title-holding has become a firmly rooted institution among the Egba Muslims, the paper posits that the practice should be restructured for better administration of the people and development of Islam in Egbaland in particular and Yorubaland in general.
Islamic Studies Undergraduates’ Perceptions on the Use of Manual and Computer-Based Tests in the University of Ilorin, Nigeria
Authors: Abdul Ganiyu, Salman Sebutu (Ph.D.)  , Bibire, Sanni Abdulkareem  , Bibire, Hassan Abdulkareem
Published: May 2023

Tests and examinations are central features of school systems. Effective administration of examination in large classes of students may require a computer-based method in order to minimize human errors and stress involved in the use of manual-based test (MBT). Computer-based test (CBT) system has thus been introduced by the University of Ilorin. Hence, this study examined Islamic Studies undergraduates’ perceptions on the use of MBT and CBT in the University of Ilorin, Nigeria. The population of the study comprised all Islamic Studies undergraduates in the Department of Arts Education and Department of Religions, University of Ilorin. The sample for the study consisted of four hundred and fifty (450) students from 200, 300 and 400 levels. Simple random sampling technique was used to select the sample. A researcher-designed questionnaire was used to collect data from the respondents. T-test Statistical tool was used to test the hypotheses postulated for the study, all at 0.05 level of significance. The findings revealed that there was a significant difference in the perceptions of Islamic Studies students on the use of MBT and CBT based on academic level as well as on gender. It was recommended that the concerned university authority should be balanced in the conduct of tests and examinations because the Manual-Based test system is better suited to some Islamic Studies courses, and that the university authority should endeavour to organise orientation programmes for the students lagging behind on the use and application of the computer-based test. Also, Parents should endeavour to enrol their wards in computer training programmes and provide them with computer devices so as to enhance their performance in CBT in tertiary institutions.
"Dezvoltarea câmpului lexico-semantic cu nucleul semantic „sânge” în cinci limbi romanice"
Authors:   ", CIOLAC ANTONIA ,   Institutul de Lingvistică al Academiei Române „Iorgu Iordan – Alexandru Rosetti” antonia.ciolac@lingv.ro"
Published: May 2023

"Through the contrastive compositional analysis (using the notions of sem and archisememe) of the (macro)thematic field with the semantic center „blood” in five romance languages, we discover a set of contrastive features. One is that they develop the field using synonymy, polysemy and sems, both inside the European and the American varieties. A second one is that they possess specific thematic fields, present in some of these languages, as well as specific phrases, alongside with a series of general or particular sets of equivalence, grouped by two or more languages. A third feature is that lexical statistics, that we calculated on basis of our lexicographic corpus, shows that, in the considered field, the quantitative importance of representation for these languages, with approximate values, is as follows: Spanish (115 phrases), Italian (80 phrases), French (50 phrases), Portuguese (40 phrases) and Romanian (26 phrases)."
Asteriscul. Un semn cu multiple valori
Authors:   ", IORGA MIHAIL ANA ,   Institutul de Lingvistică al Academiei Române „Iorgu Iordan – Alexandru Rosetti” ana_mihail@hotmail.com"
Published: May 2023

"The asterisk is one of the oldest graphic signs and still plays an important role in both printed and electronic texts. The sign * appears in a wide variety of domains (literary texts, scientific works, legal and administrative documents, advertising messages), and the roles differ depending on the type of text. Some roles played by the asterisk remain constant regardless of the domain: for example, marking footnotes, delimiting chapters or anonymizing proper names. Other roles are specific to a certain field: marking unattested and reconstituted forms or ungrammatical constructions in linguistics or marking bold text in communication on electronic devices that do not allow bold letters."
L’endettement de l’hôtellerie tunisienne : l’image d’un héritage structurel
Authors: Hatem HAMDI
Published: May 2023

L’endettement hôtelier en Tunisie a de multiples origines et certains antécédents qui ont toujours été présents jusqu’à nos jours. Il dépend principalement de la situation vécue pendant la colonisation parmi lesquels, les moyens déployés pour sa structuration et son lancement comme le rôle joué par les prêts bancaires. Avec la pratique des crédits hôteliers, l’instauration de procédures avantageuses en faveur des capitaux et l’application des différentes taxes, l’industrie hôtelière s’avère un secteur aléatoire à ses débuts et en déclin par son endettement au temps actuel.
SAÚDE MENTAL: Desafios da Prevenção, Diagnóstico, Tratamento e Cuidado na Sociedade Moderna - Edição X
Authors:   Guilherme Barroso Langoni de Freitas,   Márcia Astrês Fernandes,   Roberta da Silva
Published: May 2023

A Saúde Mental é uma área que requer atenção especial, em vista da sua complexidade e pelo impacto que causa na sociedade, sendo de grande relevância para a saúde pública. Ter saúde mental não se resume apenas à ausência de transtornos mentais. Sabe-se que há uma diversidade de fatores que contribuem o bem-estar ou mal-estar mental, como os fatores sociais, culturais e biológicos. Costuma-se dizer que a somatória de vários fatores corrobora para o sofrimento psíquico. De forma que, compreender todas essas influências é extremamente importante e, especialmente, conhecer as possibilidades de prevenção e promoção em saúde mental, bem como as políticas públicas que norteiam esse campo da saúde e as possiblidades terapêuticas, com vistas a uma melhora da qualidade de vida das pessoas que convivem com problemas dessa natureza. Nessa perspectiva, essa obra visa disseminar mais o conhecimento sobre essa temática, tão necessária para a saúde global humana. Desejamos uma proveitosa leitura e que desperte a motivação dos leitores e leitoras para novas investigações, assim como estimule os cuidados em saúde mental.
Asymptotic extinction and persistence of a perturbed epidemic model with different intervention measures and standard Lévy jumps
Authors: Sabbar Yassine
Published: May 2023

Controlling an outbreak through response measures is critical to saving lives and protecting vulnerable populations. This article proposes an epidemic model with three intervention measures: media coverage, isolation, and medical therapy. Since randomness plays an important role in biology, from the molecular level to the organismal level, we extend our system to a more realistic framework, which then takes into account the effect of standard jumps due to some sudden environmental changes. After providing the associated framework, the sharp criteria for asymptotic extinction and persistence of illness are derived. To check the accuracy of our results, we perform two numerical examples.
A fractional order vaccination model for COVID-19 incorporating environmental transmission: a case study using Nigerian data
Authors: Atede Anne Ojoma , Omame Andrew , Inyama Simeon Chioma
Published: May 2023

In this work, a fractional-order vaccination model for the novel Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) incorporating environmental transmission is considered and analyzed using tools of fractional calculus. The Laplace transform technique and the fixed point theorem lay out the model solutions' existence and uniqueness. The solutions' positivity and boundedness are also demonstrated. Additionally, the stability of the model's equilibrium points is discussed using the fractional-order system stability theory. The model is fitted using the data sets for the Pfizer vaccination program in Nigeria from April 1, 2021, to June 10, 2021. In conclusion, simulation results for various fractional parameter values are presented. It has been observed that increasing fractional-order values has distinct effects on the various model compartments, for R0 < 1 and R0 > 1, respectively.
Upaya Peningkatan Penjualan Melalui Strategi Labeling Usaha Keripik Tempe di Desa Glonggong
Authors: Lestari Nova Titin , Ulya Husna Ni'matul
Published: May 2023

This community service program activity aims to identify internal and external factors contained in a business, formulate alternative strategies that can be applied in developing a tempe chips business in Glonggong Village, Dolopo District, Madiun Regency, considering that tempeh chips are a favorite food for the community. This research method is an ABCD (Asset Based Community-Driven Development) approach, with the steps taken are inculturation, discovery, design, define, and reflection. The strategies used to increase sales of tempe chips business in Glonggong Village, Dolopo District, Madiun Regency are: (1) Improving packaging to increase consumer attractiveness (2) Providing product labels on tempe chip packaging (3) Expanding marketing networks by utilizing information and communication technology on line. After this service activity was carried out, the tempe chips business experienced an increase in sales after having a new product label so as to increase the welfare of members and increase business income.
Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Pada UMKM Magetan Bamboo Craft di Kabupaten Magetan dalam Mengembangkan Usahanya
Authors: Atlisiaji Widya Yusti
Published: May 2023

Magetan Regency is the second smallest Regency in East Java after Sidoarjo with a location at the westernmost tip of East Java, making this regency rarely visited by tourists.  In Magetan Regency, there is a lot of potential that can be developed, one of which is in the field of developing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), namely Magetan Bamboo Craft.  This article aims to increase sales, expand the market share of the creative business of craft home industry in Magetan Regency where often at exhibitions abroad or at the national level there is a good response, but on the way there are still many who do not know about sponge products.  this.  One of the integrated marketing strategies is to introduce products to the public or the public.  The use of brochures, leaflets, leaflets and the use of internet technology is often an option for MSME actors because they are considered efficient without having to spend a lot of money.  So far, the marketing of Magetan Bamboo Craft is only limited to orders from consumers, co-workers, guests from the district, individuals and families as well as friends who are known by the owner of the craft business.  The marketing communication strategies carried out in this study include providing training in the creation of content and brochures, as well as the use of internet usage such as the use of social media Instagram, WhatsApp and Facebook as well as websites as an effort to maximize the means of disseminating information and product marketing.  In addition, the provision of socialization is useful as an understanding for SMEs owners of Sponge Bread in order to understand the concept of integrated communication marketing and its application.  If these two things (training on making brochures and blogs as well as socialization) have been carried out, then the author just needs to provide assistance and open a consultation session regarding the development and changes in marketing attitudes in the future.  To obtain data, this research uses the deep interview method or in-depth interviews with the MSME Cooperative Office of Magetan Regency.
Pembuatan Sabun Cuci Tangan dengan Bahan Alami dan Langkah- Langkah Cara Mencuci Tangan dengan Benar
Authors: Hernawati Hernawati , Rejeki Sry , Zebua Teti Febri Krisda
Published: May 2023

The purpose of student service to the community for children is to conduct research on how to make hand soap with natural ingredients for the prevention of Covid-19 at the Sinergi Rasa Islamic Boarding School Foundation, located at Jl. Buaran Village No. 89 RT 02 RW 07 Kel. Buaran District. Serpong, Tangeran Selatan Banten 15310. This activity is expected to create small businesses to improve the economy of the community at the Sinergi Rasa Islamic Boarding School through the development of making handwashing soap with natural ingredients. The method in this PmKM activity is socialization.
Penggunaan Puzzle Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Sebagai Alternatif Peningkatan Kemampuan English Vocabulary Siswa SD di Desa Putukrejo Kabupaten Nganjuk
Authors: Toyyibah Toyyibah , Aulia Fira Fachruli
Published: May 2023

Vocabulary is an important thing in a language. It is not only important in Indonesian, but also in English and even other languages. English which in fact is a foreign language makes this subject still feared by elementary students. They think that English is difficult, so an approach and introduction must be done first. The introduction must also be gradual, especially in elementary school-aged children and even at an early age. This study aims to determine the English language skills of elementary school students in Putukrejo Village using puzzle media. During the current pandemic, students' English skills may decrease due to the lack of material delivered by the teacher and only teaching and learning activities through gadgets without face-to-face learning, so this research is expected to be able to improve students' English skills, especially in the part of body vocabularies. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and involves 6 samples of elementary school students in Putukrejo Village. The results of this study indicate that 4 samples from a total of 6 samples are considered to have fairly good English skills and 2 samples are considered to be lacking in mastering English, which material is part of the body vocabularies. Students are given a puzzle which contains pictures of body parts and the names of body parts that have been scrambled and cut out by the researcher. There are three stages carried out by the researcher, namely: the introduction of vocab (part of body vocabularies), the testing stage using puzzles, and finally doing reflection using the Simon Says game.