bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multi-Epoch Optical Spectroscopy Variability of the Changing-Look AGN Mrk 883
Authors: Benítez Erika , Negrete Castalia Alenka , Ibarra-Medel Héctor , Cruz-González Irene , Rodríguez-Espinosa José Miguel
Published: January 2024

In this work, we present multi-epoch optical spectra of the Seyfert 1.9 galaxy Mrk 883. Data were obtained with the Gran Telescopio Canarias and the MEGARA Integral Field Unit mode, archival data from the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey and the SDSS-I Legacy Survey, and new spectroscopic observations obtained at San Pedro Mártir Observatory. We report the appearance of the broad component of Hβ emission line, showing a maximum FWHM ∼ 5927 ± 481 km s−1 in the MaNGA spectra, finding evidence for a change from Seyfert 1.9 (23 June 2003) to Seyfert 1.8 (18 May 2018). The observed changing-look variation from Sy1.9 to Sy1.8 has a timescale Δt ∼15 y. In addition, we observe profile and flux broad emission line variability from 2018 to 2023, and a wind component in [OIII]5007 Å, with a maximum FWHM = 1758 ± 178 km s−1, detected on 15 April 2023. In all epochs, variability of the broad lines was found to be disconnected from the optical continuum emission, which shows little or no variations. These results suggest that an ionized-driven wind in the polar direction could be a possible scenario to explain the observed changing-look variations.
Flash Flood Susceptibility Modelling Using Soft Computing-Based Approaches: From Bibliometric to Meta-Data Analysis and Future Research Directions
Authors: Hinge Gilbert , Hamouda Mohamed A. , Mohamed Mohamed M.
Published: January 2024

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in flood susceptibility modeling. In this study, we conducted a bibliometric analysis followed by a meta-data analysis to capture the nature and evolution of literature, intellectual structure networks, emerging themes, and knowledge gaps in flood susceptibility modeling. Relevant publications were retrieved from the Web of Science database to identify the leading authors, influential journals, and trending articles. The results of the meta-data analysis indicated that hybrid models were the most frequently used prediction models. Results of bibliometric analysis show that GIS, machine learning, statistical models, and the analytical hierarchy process were the central focuses of this research area. The analysis also revealed that slope, elevation, and distance from the river are the most commonly used factors in flood susceptibility modeling. The present study discussed the importance of the resolution of input data, the size and representation of the training sample, other lessons learned, and future research directions in this field.
Application and Efficacy of Management Interventions for the Control of Microplastics in Freshwater Bodies: A Systematic Review
Authors: Munien Suveshnee , Adhikari Puspa L. , Reycraft Kimberly , Mays Traci J. , Naidoo Trishan , Pruitt MacKenzie , Arena Jacqueline , Sershen
Published: January 2024

This systematic review represents one of the first attempts to compare the efficacy of the full suite of management interventions developed to control (prevent or remove) microplastics (MPs) in freshwater bodies, both man-made and natural. The review also traces the evolution of research on the topic in relation to the timing of key policy and regulatory events and investigates whether interventions are being applied within regions and freshwater bodies that represent concerns in terms of MP pollution. The review incorporated bibliometric analysis and meta-analysis of 124 original research articles published on the topic between 2012 and April 2023. To supplement the key findings, data were extracted from 129 review articles on the major knowledge gaps and recommendations. The number of articles on the topic increased with each year, coinciding with a range of global policy commitments to sustainability and mitigating plastic pollution. The majority of the studies focused on MPs in general, rather than any particular particle shape or polymer type, and were conducted at wastewater/sludge treatment plants. Upstream interventions accounted for the majority of studies reviewed (91.1%). A smaller proportion (4.8%) of studies involved reduction in production and physical removal at the point of production (1.6%); treatment-related objectives such as removal through filtration and separation and the combination of these with other technologies in hybrid systems were dominant. Of the physical, chemical and biological methods/technologies (and combinations thereof) employed, physical types (particularly membrane filtration) were most common. The majority of the studies within the wastewater/sludge, stormwater and in situ water/sediment categories exhibited removal efficacies >90%. Although new interventions are constantly being developed under laboratory conditions, their scalability and suitability across different settings are uncertain. Downstream interventions lack sustainability without effective upstream interventions. Though in situ methods are technically achievable, they may not be feasible in resource-limited settings.
A Study on the Coexistence of Anthropogenic and Natural Sources in a Three-Dimensional Aquifer
Authors: Samanta Animesh , Chatterjee Ayan , Singh Mritunjay Kumar
Published: January 2024

A study using mathematical modeling has been conducted to analyze how both man-made and natural sources of contaminants affect various layers of an aquifer-aquitard system. The xy-, yz-, and zx-plane have been used to depict the locations where the natural sources of contaminant occur on the xz- and yz-plane, and where the man-made sources occur, on the xy-plane. It is assumed that the sources occurring in different planes are constant, while the velocity of groundwater flow has been considered only along the x-axis. A three-dimensional advection dispersion equation (ADE) has been used to accurately model the flow of groundwater and contaminants through a porous medium. Three distinct sources exert their influence on three separate planes throughout the entire duration of this study, thus making it possible to model these sources using initial conditions. This study presents a profile of contaminant concentration in space and time when constant sources are located on different planes. Some physical assumptions have been considered to make the model relatable to real-world phenomena. Often, finding stability conditions for numerical solutions becomes difficult, so an unconditionally stable solution is more appreciable. The homotopy analysis method (HAM), a method known for its unconditional stability, has been used to solve a three-dimensional mathematical model (ADE) along with its initial conditions. Man-made sources show more impact than equal-strength natural sources in the aquifer-aquitard system.
Investigating Nonpoint Source and Pollutant Reduction Effects under Future Climate Scenarios: A SWAT-Based Study in a Highland Agricultural Watershed in Korea
Authors: Sadiqi Sayed Shah Jan , Nam Won-Ho , Lim Kyoung-Jae , Hong Eunmi
Published: January 2024

This study investigated the effects of nonpoint source (NPS) pollution reduction and pollutant dynamics in a highland agricultural watershed in Korea. We employed the SWAT model to simulate hydrological processes and pollution transport within the watershed. The model incorporates future climatic scenarios derived from downscaled climate projections to assess their impacts on NPS pollution and pollutant reduction methods. These changes lead to heightened surface runoff and erosion rates, resulting in elevated sediment and nutrient concentrations. The projection indicates an anticipated increase in the annual average temperature by 1.3 to 2.1 °C by the mid-century, under scenarios SSP126 and SSP585. Additionally, precipitation levels are projected to increase by 31 to 61 mm from the baseline to the end of the century. Variations in hydrological components such as evapotranspiration, streamflow, and soil moisture are expected to range from +3.2 to +17.2%, −9.1 to +8.1%, and 0.1 to 0.7%, respectively, during the years 2040 and 2080. Fluctuations in TN, SS, and TP loading are estimated to range from −4.5 to +2.3%, −5.8 to +29.0%, and +3.7 to +17.4%, respectively. This study emphasizes the importance of adaptive management options for stakeholders and the need for adaptive management options to reduce nonpoint source pollution and protect water quality to maintain sustainable water supplies and conserve the environment in this watershed.
Narzędzia nadzorcze do naprawy zagrożonego niewypłacalnością zakładu ubezpieczeń
Authors: Sawicki Paweł
Published: January 2024

Trwają prace legislacyjne nad dyrektywą Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady ustanawiającą ramy na potrzeby prowadzenia działań naprawczych oraz restrukturyzacji i uporządkowanej likwidacji w odniesieniu do zakładów ubezpieczeń i zakładów reasekuracji. Projektując nowe regulacje, należy uwzględnić narzędzia, jakimi już teraz dysponują europejskie organy nadzoru ubezpieczeniowego, tak aby oba zestawy nie zawierały sprzeczności. Konieczna jest integracja wszelkich uprawnień w zakresie restrukturyzacji i uporządkowanej likwidacji z istniejącą drabiną interwencji nadzorczych w ramach dyrektywy Wypłacalność II. Podstawowe środki nadzorcze przewidziane w dyrektywie Solvency II, transponowanej do polskiego porządku prawnego ustawą z 11 września 2015 roku o działalności ubezpieczeniowej i reasekuracyjnej, to:
- plan naprawczy w przypadku naruszenia SCR;
- krótkoterminowy realistyczny plan finansowy w przypadku naruszenia MCR;
- zakazanie wypłat z zysku w przypadku naruszenia SCR, MCR;
- ustanowienie kuratora nadzorującego wykonanie planu naprawczego lub krótkoterminowego realistycznego planu finansowego;
- ograniczenie swobodnego rozporządzenia aktywami w przypadku naruszenia MCR i w przypadku cofnięcia zezwolenia;
- zarząd komisaryczny;
- cofnięcie zezwolenia w jednej, kilku lub wszystkich grupach ubezpieczeniowych skutkujące niemożnością zawierania nowych umów ubezpieczenia;
- zakaz zaciągania zobowiązań w przypadku cofnięcia zezwolenia;
- przekazanie zarządu majątkiem zakładu wyznaczonej osobie w przypadku cofnięcia zezwolenia;
- likwidacja przymusowa.
Dane EIOPA dotyczące „Failures and near misses” pokazują, że europejskie nadzory ubezpieczeniowe w dużym stopniu potrafiły sobie w przeszłości poradzić z naruszeniem wymogu kapitałowego lub zagrożeniem takiego naruszenia. „Zaszyty” w dyrektywie SII poziom 99,5% pewności, że zakład ubezpieczeń nie upadnie, wydaje się stosunkowo trafnie oddawać rzeczywistość.
Thinning and Managed Burning Enhance Forest Resilience in Northeastern California
Authors: Loverin John K. , Xi Weimin , Su Haibin , Zhang Jianwei
Published: January 2024

Understanding and quantifying the resilience of forests to disturbances are increasingly important for forest management. Historical fire suppression, logging, and other land uses have increased densities of shade tolerant trees and fuel buildup in the western United States, which has reduced the resilience of these forests to natural disturbances. One way to mitigate this problem is to use fuel treatments such as stand thinning and prescribed burning. In this study, we investigated changes in forest structure in the Lassen and Plumas National Forests of northern California following a large wildfire. We used long-term field data and aerial photos to examine what management techniques can be effectively used to restore a healthy forest structure and increase the resilience of forests to drought and wildfires. Forest resilience was quantitatively modeled using the forest vegetation simulator and analyzed under varied thinning practices and fuel management scenarios. Results showed that trees below 1,219 m in elevation had the least mortality and gained the most biomass. Trees taller than 45.7 m lost the most biomass. We found that thinning basal area to 16.1 m
2
·hm
−2
resulted in the highest resilience score for California mixed conifer forest stands and thinning to 9.2 m
2
·hm
−2
resulted in the highest resilience score for Jeffrey pine stands. Structural diversity had a negative relationship with resilience score. Understanding forest structure, forest resilience, and the factors that make trees vulnerable to mortality will allow managers to better plan fuel treatments for these forests.
Laser-Guided, Self-Confined Graphitization for High-Conductivity Embedded Electronics
Authors: Yu Haiyang , Bian Jing , Chen Furong , Li Kan , Huang YongAn
Published: January 2024

Facile fabrication of highly conductive and self-encapsulated graphene electronics is in urgent demand for carbon-based integrated circuits, field effect transistors, optoelectronic devices, and flexible sensors. The current fabrication of these electronic devices is mainly based on layer-by-layer techniques (separate circuit preparation and encapsulation procedures), which show multistep fabrication procedures, complicated renovation/repair procedures, and poor electrical property due to graphene oxidation and exfoliation. Here, we propose a laser-guided interfacial writing (LaserIW) technique based on self-confined, nickel-catalyzed graphitization to directly fabricate highly conductive, embedded graphene electronics inside multilayer structures. The doped nickel is used to induce chain carbonization, which firstly enhances the photothermal effect to increase the confined temperature for initial carbonization, and the generated carbon further increases the light-absorption capacity to fabricate high-quality graphene. Meanwhile, the nickel atoms contribute to the accelerated connection of carbon atoms. This interfacial carbonization inherently avoids the exfoliation and oxidation of the as-formed graphene, resulting in an 8-fold improvement in electrical conductivity (~20,000 S/m at 7,958 W/cm
2
and 2 mm/s for 20% nickel content). The LaserIW technique shows excellent stability and reproducibility, with ±2.5% variations in the same batch and ±2% variations in different batches. Component-level wireless light sensors and flexible strain sensors exhibit excellent sensitivity (665 kHz/(W/cm
2
) for passive wireless light sensors) and self-encapsulation (<1% variations in terms of waterproof, antifriction, and antithermal shock). Additionally, the LaserIW technique allows for one-step renovation of in-service electronics and nondestructive repair of damaged circuits without the need to disassemble encapsulation layers. This technique reverses the layer-by-layer processing mode and provides a powerful manufacturing tool for the fabrication, modification, and repair of multilayer, multifunctional embedded electronics, especially demonstrating the immense potential for in-space manufacturing.
Somatotype and Body Composition of Indian Male and Female Swimmers, and their Relationship to Countermovement Jump Performance
Authors: Bawari Bhanu , Adhikari Ragini , Easow Judy , Pullinger Samuel Andrew
Published: January 2024

Introduction: The aim of this study was:1) to ascertain the anthropometric characteristics of Indian swimmers and 2) to investigate the potential association between these characteristics and countermovement jump metrics. Method: Forty-two national level Indian swimmers (18 females and 24 males) who regularly compete in national and/or international competitions, took part in the study. Anthropometric measurements were performed for body mass, stature, 8 skinfold sites, 3 girths, and 2 breadths. Somatotypes, body fat %, fat mass and lean body mass for all athletes were also calculated. A CMJ test was performed to measure vertical jump height, peak power output, and relative peak power output. Results: The Pearson correlation analysis of body composition variables and CMJ measures revealed a very large negative association between body fat percent and vertical jump height (R = - 0.726; p = 0.000) and between body fat percent and relative peak power (R = -0.757; p = 0.000); a large negative association between body fat percent and peak power (R = - 0.577; p = 0.000) and between fat mass and relative peak power (R = -0.560, p = 0.000); a moderately negative association between fat mass and vertical jump height (R = -0.490, p = 0.001); a very large positive association between lean body mass and peak power (R = 0.862, p = 0.000); and a large positive association between lean body mass and vertical jump height (R = 0.599, p = 0.000) and a large positive association between lean body mass and relative peak power (R = 0.530, p = 0.000); and a moderately positive association between BMI and peak power (R = 0.413, p = 0.007). Conclusion: There are significant differences in anthropometric characteristics when analyzing the anthropometric characteristics of Indian swimmers which could be attributed to the specific demands of each event. Anthropometric characteristics and body composition differences influence swim performance and vary according to gender, age and maturation status. A robust and significant positive correlation exists between lean body mass and vertical jump height suggesting that an enhancement of an individual's lean mass seems to have a positive impact on lower body power production in swimmers. Individualised training plans that focus on lower limb strength will have a potential positive effect on swim performance.
Anthropometric Somatotype of Indian Combat Sports and Track and Field Athletes: A Systematic Review
Authors: Tsukru Vivoto , Rhetso Athoni
Published: January 2024

Introduction: The utilization of anthropometric somatotyping is prevalent in sports. Recognizing a shared physical prototype and its link to athletic performance in athletes is widely accepted. Therefore, it is crucial to explore this aspect among Indian athletes. The study attempted to systematically collect and analyse existing published literature covering the timeframe from 2003 to June 2023, particularly emphasizing the somatotyping of Indian athletes engaged in combat sports and track and field events. Additionally, efforts were made to assess the prominent accomplishments and constraints evident in the published works during the specified period. Methods: Published studies were collected from various academic databases viz., Google Scholar, PubMed, Scopus, SCISPASE, and Semantic Scholar. Appropriate inclusion and exclusion criteria were drafted, and the studies were selected accordingly. Somatotype categories of individual studies were computed and plotted in the somatocharts following Carter’s method. Results: Sixteen studies comprising 887 athletes (746 males and 141 females) were deemed suitable for inclusion in this review. The combat sports subgroup constituted 361 athletes, and the track and field subgroup comprised 526 athletes. Wrestlers exhibited the highest levels of endomorphy and mesomorphy in combat sports, while junior boxers displayed the highest ectomorphy. In track and field, hammer throwers demonstrated the highest endomorphy, shot putters exhibited the greatest mesomorphy, and the highest ectomorphy characterized high jumpers. Conclusion: The somatocharts highlight a shared physical prototype among athletes within the same sport, notably evident in wrestling, hammer throw, shot put, and jump events. However, research on combat sports trails behind studies in track and field. The scarcity of research on somatotyping among Indian elite athletes and female athletes, coupled with a deficiency in interdisciplinary approaches in kinanthropometry studies in India, underscores the need for heightened integrative investigations.
Taxpayer Compliance Through Internet Understanding as a Moderating Variable: Implementation of E-Filing, E-Billing and E-Registration Administration Systems
Authors: Rahma Nadratur , Fitri Hasmaynelis , Putra Waldino , Nadia Putri
Published: January 2024

The level of taxpayer compliance that is still not optimal can be seen from the recent few years ofalow state tax revenues. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect ofaimplementing e-filing, e-billing andae- registration administrative systems on individua taxpayer compliance with internet understanding as a moderating variable. The research data were obtained from questionnaires (primary data) which were distributed to individual taxpayers at the Padang Satu Pratama Tax Service Office. Sampling using simple random sampling technique as many as 100 respondents. The data is processed using SPSS 23. The results of this study state that the application ofaE-filing, E-billing and the E-registration Administration System have an effect on Taxpayer Compliance. Understanding the Internet is able to moderate the effect ofaimplementing E-filing, E-billing and the E-registration Administration System on Taxpayer Compliance.
The Effect of Leverage, Good Corporate Governance and Company Growth on Earnings Management with Company Size as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Mulyadi Olandari
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze the extent of the influence of Leverage, Good Corporate Governance and Company Growth on Earnings Management with Company Size as an Intervening Variable. This research uses quantitative methods. With a research data population of 210 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange per year, using purposive sampling techniques a sample of 290 companies was obtained during the 2017-2021 period. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25. The results of the analysis show that: (1) Leverage partially influences company size. (2) Good Corporate Governance partially influences company size. (3) Partial company growth has no effect on company size. (4) Leverage partially influences Earnings Management. (5) Good Corporate Governance partially influences Earnings Management. (6) Company growth does not partially affect Earnings Management. (7) Company size partially has no effect on Earnings Management. (8) There is no direct influence between Leverage on Earnings Management through Company Size as an intervening variable. (9) There is a direct influence between Good Corporate Governance on Earnings Management through Company Size as an intervening variable. (10) There is no direct influence between Company Growth on Earnings Management through Company Size as an intervening variable.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KECENDERUNGAN MEMBUAT KESENJANGAN ANGGARAN
Authors: Ismayanti Adytia  , Imam Abu Hanifah
Published: January 2024

This research examines organizational commitment, general political behavior, budget participation on the budgetary slack. This research uses manufacturing companies in Banten as the research object. The number of samples in this study was 68 respondents. Data were analyzed using the SEM (Structural Equation Model) method via the SmartPLS (Partial Least Square) program version 4.0.

The results of this research state that organizational commitment influences general political behavior. General political behavior influences budgetary slack. Organizational commitment influences budgetary slack. Budget participation has an influence on the budgetary slack. Organizational commitment influences budget participation. For manufacturing companies, it is hoped that it can be used as a means for evaluation and input to reduce the possibility of budget gaps. For further research, it is hoped that we can add external factor variables (job satisfaction, organizational culture, etc.) and add more respondents. Future researchers are also expected to be able to develop research from various other business entities, such as the banking, hotel, service, trade and state-owned sectors
Pengaruh Pendapatan Premi, Beban Klaim dan Hasil Investasi terhadap Laba Perusahaan Asuransi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2018-2022
Authors: Ibrohim  , Maelani Puspita , Alfira Kusumah Dewi
Published: January 2024

Insurance companies' profits fluctuated throughout 2018-2022 due to declining domestic economic growth and slowdown caused by the COVID-19 pandemic that began to enter Indonesia in 2020. There are several factors that affect an insurance company's profit, namely premium income, claim expense, and investment returns.

This study aims to determine the effect of premium income, claim expenses, and investment returns on profits in insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018-2022 period partially or simultaneously.

The research method used is quantitative. The population in this study is 18 insurance companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2022 period. While the sample of this study used the purposive sampling method with a sample of 12 companies and 5 observation periods. In this study using classical assumption tests, multiple liner regression analysis, coefficients of determination, and hypothesis tests using partial and simultaneous tests.

The results of hypothesis testing from this study stated that the first hypothesis (H1) obtained a significance value smaller than 0.05 (0.001<0.05), the second hypothesis (H2) obtained a significance value smaller than 0.05 (0.000<0.05), the third hypothesis (H3) obtained a significance value smaller than 0.05 (0.001<0.05), and the fourth hypothesis (H4) obtained a significance value smaller <.001b < 0.05.

Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that partially premium income affects profits, claim expenses affect profits, investment returns affect profits, and simultaneously or together premium income, claim expenses, and investment returns affect insurance company profits.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LEVERAGE TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur, Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi, Sub Sektor Industri Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017 sampai 2021)
Authors: Tarisyah Cahyatie  , Mulia Rahmah
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to analyze influence of profitability on tax avoidance, firm size on tax avoidance, leverage on tax avoidance, as well as analyze influence of profitability, firm size, and leverage simultaneously against tax avoidance.Measuring  tax  avoidance  in  this  study  using  the  CASH  ETR, profitability using return on asset (ROA), firm size using SIZE and leverage using debt to equity ratio (DER) . The  population in  this  research  are  the  manufacturing  companies in the consumer goods industry sector, food and beverThe sampling technique is  a  purposive  sampling  method age industry sub sector. listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for year 2017-2021. The sampling technique is  a  purposive  sampling  method by considering criteria-criteria, which  result  for  75  data  sample. The  analysis method uses descriptive statistic analysis and regression analysis with SPSS version 26.Descriptive  statistical  test  results  showed  an  average  of 28,56% CASH ETR indicated high levels of the tax avoidance. Regression test results shows that variabel  of  the profitability and leverage have a significant effect on tax avoidance, while firm size not effect on tax avoidance. Simultaneous statistic test show that variabel of profitability, firm size, and leverage have a significant on tax avoidance.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL DAN PENGUNGKAPAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2019)
Authors: Vinny Febriani  , Munawaroh
Published: January 2024

This study’s purpose was to analyze the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure on firm value to the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2017-2019. Using the purposive sampling method in its sample selection and yielded 26 companies. The results showed that partially institutional ownership and CSR disclosure positively affect firm value, managerial ownership is significantly negative, while simultaneously has positive effect.
The Influence of Remuneration and Motivation on the Performance of State Civil Apparatus is mediated by the Job Satisfaction Variable at the South Cikarang Pratama Tax Service Office
Authors: Anwar Kusdiyanto
Published: January 2024

This study aims to: 1) test and analyze the effect of remuneration and motivation on employee job satisfaction 2) test and analyze the effect of remuneration and motivation on employee performance 3) test and analyze the effect of employee job satisfaction on employee performance 4) test and analyze the effect of remuneration and motivation on employee performance mediated by job satisfaction variables. The study was conducted at KPP Pratama Cikarang Selatan with a research sample of 141 respondents. The sampling technique uses saturated sampling technique/census. The data analysis method uses descriptive analysis and path analysis. The results showed that: 1) there is a positive and significant influence of remuneration and motivation on employee job satisfaction 2) there is a positive and significant influence of remuneration and motivation on employee performance 3) there is a positive and significant influence of employee job satisfaction on employee performance 4) there is a positive and significant influence of remuneration and motivation on employee performance mediated by employee job satisfaction variables at KPP Pratama Cikarang Selatan.
The Influence of Leadership and Organizational Culture on Performance through Compensation for Employees of the Directorate General of the General Judicial Body of the Supreme Court Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Puji Mulyani  , Iwan Kurniawan Subagja
Published: January 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of leadership and organizational culture on performance through employee compensation. This research uses quantitative methods by distributing questionnaires to employees of the Directorate General of General Justice of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia. The population of this research is all Civil Servants of the Directorate General of General Justice, totaling 113 people within the Directorate General of General Justice. The sampling technique in this research used the Slovin formula. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear regression and simple linear regression, namely the F test and T test. This research shows that simultaneously leadership and organizational culture have a positive and significant effect on compensation at the Directorate General of General Justice of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia. This can be seen from the calculated F value of 122.134. And the R square value is 0.830 or 83% with a significance probability value of 0.000 < 0.05.
The Influence of Service Quality and Customer Reference Groups on Consumer Buying Interest In PT. Valve Products. Rame Rekaguna
Authors: Siwi Nur Indriyani  , Ike Irawati
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of service quality and customer reference groups on consumer purchasing interest in PT valve products, Rame Rekaguna Prakarsa. This type of research is included in the category of causal associative quantitative research. The research data source is primary data using a questionnaire with a 5 point Likert scale. The sampling technique used was a saturated sample. This research was conducted on 114 consumers of PT. Rame Rekaguna Prakarsa. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that service quality and customer reference groups, both partially and simultaneously, have a positive and significant effect on consumer buying interest in PT valve products. Rame Rekaguna Prakarsa. Results of testing data on service satisfaction and reference groups on interest in purchasing valve products at PT. Rame Rekaguna Prakarsa obtained Fcount (12,558) > Ftable (3.18) and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. This shows that the significance value of the simultaneous test (f test) was obtained at a value of 0.000, thus it can be concluded that there is a simultaneous influence between Service Quality and Reference Group Customers' interest in buying at PT. Rame Rekaguna Prakarsa. Based on partial research conducted on service quality on interest in purchasing valve products at PT. Rame Rekaguna Prakarsa obtained a significance value greater than α (0.166>0.05) and the calculated t value was smaller than t table (1.404 <1.675). This shows that service quality has no partial effect on interest in purchasing valve products at PT Rame Rekaguna Initiative. So that service satisfaction influences repurchase, or interest in repurchasing a product. Based on partial research conducted on the reference group regarding interest in purchasing valve products at PT Rame Rekaguna Prakarsa, the t count was 4.455, and the significance was 0.000. Therefore, the significance value is smaller than α (0.000>0.05) and the calculated t value is greater than the t table (4.455> 1.675). This shows that the customer reference group has a partial influence on interest in purchasing valve products at PT. Rame Rekaguna Prakarsa so it can be concluded that the reference group has a positive and significant effect on purchasing interest.
TELEVİZYON DİZİLERİNDE AKTİVİTE TEORİSİ VE YAŞLILIKTA BİLGELİK BAĞLAMINDA YAŞLI TEMSİLİ: GÖNÜL DAĞI DİZİSİ CİRİTÇİ ABDULLAH ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Ulusal Furkan , Kırışık Hande
Published: January 2024

Modern çağda, televizyon-toplum ilişkisinde televizyonun belirleyici bir rolü bulunmaktadır. Bu durum temsil kavramının önemini ortaya koymaktadır. Medya, toplumsal algı ve davranışları yansıtan önemli bir araçtır. Ancak medyada yaşlı temsili olumsuz söylemler üzerinden şekillenmekte ve yaşlılar korunmaya muhtaç ve edilgen bireyler olarak kalıplaştırılmaktadır. Buna karşılık yaşlı temsilinin kötü-eksik-yetersiz temsilinin aksine olumlu yönlerine odaklanmanın yaşlanma algısını da olumlu anlamda etkileyeceği düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı aktivite teorisi ve yaşlılıkta bilgelik kavramı çerçevesinde televizyonda yaşlı temsilinin bir örneği olarak Gönül Dağı dizisinde yer alan Ciritçi Abdullah karakterini analiz etmektir. Bu bağlamda araştırma nitel desende yapılandırılmıştır. Araştırmanın analizinde nitel içerik analizi ve betimsel analiz teknikleri kullanılmıştır. Bulgular 2 ana temaya ve 3 alt temaya ayrılmıştır. Ana temalardan ilki aktivite teorisi bağlamında Ciritçi Abdullah örneğidir. Bu ana tema altında 3 alt tema bulunmaktadır. Bunlar (1) fiziksel aktivite (2) sosyal katılım ve sosyal destek (3) sosyal rol ve aile ilişkileri biçimindedir. İkinci ana tema ise yaşlılıkta bilgelik bağlamında Ciritçi Abdullah örneğidir. Sonuç olarak, literatürün aksine Ciritçi Abdullah karakterinin bilge, aktif, yardımsever, aile ilişkilerinin ve sosyal çevresinin güçlü olduğu ve yaşlı temsilinin olumlu olduğu bir rolde olduğu söylenebilir. Bu tür yaşlı temsillerinin medyada yaygınlaşması ve yaşlı temsili ile ilgili çalışmaların artırılması önerilmektedir.
What Is a Lesbian Document? Platforming Archival Description, Documents, and History in Sweden
Authors: Pierce Rachel
Published: January 2024

As Joanna Drucker (2014) convincingly argues, “Most information visualizations are acts of interpretation masquerading as presentation" (p. 10). This article investigates the visuality and built-in argumentations of the Alvin interface for digitized Swedish cultural heritage, focusing on how the platform defines a document and the effects this definition has on the accessibility and interconnectedness of documents related to lesbian and feminist histories. This paper addresses how (failed) systematization and an emphasis on large quantities of documents and metadata breathes new life into outdated historiographies and renders documents and information related to feminist and lesbian histories and connections between these histories invisible. In doing so, platforms reinstitute divisions and stereotypes about feminist and lesbian history criticized by Adrienne Rich in her seminal essay “Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence.” Platform designers must begin to take seriously queer and feminist researchers' emphasis on context and the need to build flexibility, interconnectivity across private/public boundaries, fuzziness, and incompleteness into cultural heritage platforms from the outset.
MARKETING Y NEUROMARKETING APLICADOS AL SECTOR EMPRESARIAL Y FINANCIERO COMO OBJETO DEL CAMPO ACADÉMICO DE LA COMUNICACIÓN EN ESPAÑA: UNA APROXIMACIÓN A SU ESTUDIO DESDE LOS LIBROS COMO FUENTES BIBLIOGRÁFICAS
Authors: Arrufat Martin Sandro
Published: January 2024

El marketing y neuromarketing han experimentado un auge significativo desde finales del siglo pasado, especialmente en el ámbito de la comunicación publicitaria y organizacional. Mientras que las grandes corporaciones están incorporando estas técnicas, muchos profesionales todavía carecen de conciencia sobre ellas. Sorprendentemente, una cuarta parte de las universidades en España están investigando activamente sobre neuromarketing. Este campo se centra en entender las reacciones neuronales a los estímulos y cómo influyen en la percepción y recuerdo de una marca. Se ha descubierto que las decisiones humanas son más emocionales que racionales, especialmente en el ámbito financiero. La literatura en esta área ha crecido, con un aumento notable de publicaciones en España. Las principales editoriales, como Paidós, Gedisa, Sage y Prentice-Hall, están liderando el camino. A medida que el neuromarketing gana tracción en la academia, es probable que su adopción en la industria financiera y empresarial siga creciendo.
Knowledge of the Anxiety Level of Clients with Chronic Kidney Failure
Authors: Badria Lailatul , Fatmawati Fatmawati
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Anxiety is an individual's response to an unpleasant situation. The response that arises in anxiety is worry, restlessness, and can be accompanied by physical complaints. Conditions are experienced subjectively and communicated in interpersonal relationships. The level of knowledge possessed makes a person better able to cope with changes in their health status. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and the anxiety level of chronic kidney failure clients. Method: This research uses an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional study approach. The number of samples used was 33 respondents. The results of the study show a p-value of 0.001. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and the anxiety level of clients with chronic kidney failure, so it is better for health workers who have direct contact with kidney failure patients to provide more interventions to increase patient knowledge.
Rutile-type Ge
x
Sn1−x
O2 alloy layers lattice-matched to TiO2 substrates for device applications
Authors: Takane Hitoshi , Oshima Takayoshi , Harada Takayuki , Kaneko Kentaro , Tanaka Katsuhisa
Published: January 2024

We report the characterization and application of mist-CVD-grown rutile-structured Ge
x
Sn1−x
O2 (x = ∼0.53) films lattice-matched to isostructural TiO2(001) substrates. The grown surface was flat throughout the growth owing to the lattice-matching epitaxy. Additionally, the film was single-crystalline without misoriented domains and TEM-detectable threading dislocations due to the coherent heterointerface. Using the Ge0.49Sn0.51O2 film with a carrier density of 7.8 × 1018 cm−3 and a mobility of 24 cm2V−1s−1, lateral Schottky barrier diodes were fabricated with Pt anodes and Ti/Au cathodes. The diodes exhibited rectifying properties with a rectification ratio of 8.2 × 104 at ±5 V, showing the potential of Ge
x
Sn1-x
O2 as a practical semiconductor.
Konsep Nilai Tukar Uang Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Sahrani  , Nasir Nur Amaliah , Tauhid Lman
Published: January 2024

This research discusses the transformation of the role of currencies in the context of the global economy and its impact on the Rupiah exchange rate. In the Islamic perspective, fiqh muamalah faces debates regarding currency trading, while Islamic economics emphasizes moral principles and social justice in resource ownership. The literature study outlines the concepts of exchange rates, foreign exchange transactions, and the basics of Islamic economics. The method in this research uses library research, which is a method of collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literatures related to the research. In Islamic economics, currency exchange activities or exchange rates are called sharf activities. Where the sharf activity is permissible. Sharf is the sale and purchase or exchange between one foreign currency and another foreign currency, such as rupiah with dollars, dollars with yen and so on. The results of the study include the DSN fatwa regarding the interbank money market based on sharia principles, which emphasizes the prohibition of usury and uses contracts such as wadiah, qard, and alsharaf. This study contributes to further understanding of the Islamic view of currency trading in the context of the global economy.
A Local Government Application Capability Level Information System Audit using COBIT 5 Framework
Authors: Andika Bagus Dwi , Sucipto Sucipto , Nugroho Arie
Published: January 2024

The ASN application stores State Civil Apparatus and Employee Work Target master data.  ASN application has never been audited. This study aimed to measure the capability level of the ASN application using the COBIT 5 framework. The audit results contain current findings and expectations for the future, then analyze the gaps and make recommendations for improvement. Audit results based on domains DSS01, DSS02, DSS03, DSS04, DSS05, and DSS06 achieve capability level 1 performance process. The ASN application manager has successfully implemented a process that has achieved its goals by finding evidence of work product output. To achieve the expected level, namely level 2 managed process, it is recommended that you complete incomplete output documents and carry out activities that have not been carried out per COBIT 5.
Espiritualidad y vejez: la comunidad como factor integrador
Authors: Gómez Álvarez José Enrique
Published: January 2024

En el artículo se analiza el papel de la espiritualidad en el afrontamiento de la vejez. La propuesta es sugerir que una práctica institucional comprometida permite tener un mejor afrontamiento a la vejez, siempre y cuando se produzcan las redes sociales de apoyo pertinentes y se viva una auténtica espiritualidad en la práctica comunitaria. La auténtica espiritualidad se produce en esa fusión de la práctica religiosa privada y pública. El artículo sugiere después de un análisis de los conceptos de espiritualidad y religión las distintas estrategias de afrontamiento que se ven reforzadas con la misma práctica religiosa. A partir de ahí se realizan las sugerencias de intervención en el ámbito religioso de la práctica comunitaria para beneficio de las personas adultas mayores.
Spazialità e cecità: un’analisi sui verbi di moto in non vedenti italiani
Authors: Tamponi Lucia
Published: January 2024

In the last few years, the strategies of spatial representation adopted by blind and sighted subjects have been extensively studied. In particular, there is evidence that early deprivation of vision encourages the adoption of egocentric spatial representations. In order to shed light on this matter, we analysed the motion verbs used by blind and sighted Italian speakers while describing small-scale and large-scale environments. Th e two groups adopted diff erent spatial representations for small-scale environments, coherently with the basic assumptions of the Embodied Cognition Hypothesis. However, such a difference was not found for larger-scale environments, thus supporting a more symbolist approach to cognition.
Pseudo-Anglicism in Albanian Language
Authors: Pata Kapo Irena
Published: January 2024

Anglicisms in the Albanian language is a domain not much and sufficiently frequented by Albanian linguists; false anglicisms or Pseudo-anglicisms are much less. Therefore, the focus of this paper is primarily the identification of Anglicisms and Pseudo-anglicisms in the Albanian language, how we distinguish and provide the ground for drawing the line between these two different but interconnected categories, and then introducing and analyzing several examples of Pseudo-anglicisms in Albanian. Transformations of English loans or the native words (in terms of morphological, semantic, orthographic, phonetic, etc., features) or the coinage of new words in the Albanian language under the influence of English language (the resemblance to English being the only connection to English language) are processes that produce the so-called ‘false loans’ or ‘Pseudo-anglicisms’. Pseudo-anglicisms in Albanian can not be studied separately from other European languages as they share most of their features with Pseudo-anglicisms in French, Italian, Spanish, German, etc.
Lo storytelling come elaborazione cognitiva delle esperienze in bambini con DSA
Authors: Paparatty Ambra
Published: January 2024

This article aims to explore a linguistic dimension’s aspect that significantly characterises human forms of communication: the ability to elaborate stories. Since narration represents the main cognitive tool involved in the data of experience storage operation, the proposal is to identify the intrinsic pedagogical potential that resides in it. Starting with an investigation of the cognitive properties underlying their interpretation on a narrative level, brain mechanisms underlying the act of writing are observed. A conceptual reformulation of the narrative experience as an educational strategy is suggested: this idea made it possible to develop a linguistic analysis of narrative processes in a group of children with specific learning disorders or other fragilities. Narrative constitutes a space for a recapitulation of experiences during the child’s stages of cognitive development. The elements of the storyworld are interwoven, resulting in an overall representation of the narrated events. The texts produced highlight the need to narrate an own autobiographical experience and the conviction that our link with storytelling is the only possibility of constructing contexts of meaning.
Analisi comparata del fenomeno dell’intransitività scissa nelle varietà campane
Authors: Cerullo Mariangela , Izzo Paolo
Published: January 2024

This paper presents the results of an intensive research on the phenomenon of split intransitivity in Campanian varieties. In the first part it presents the phenomenon according to the different theoretical approaches considered, in order to analyse the considerable amount of data presented in the following sections. The second part is devoted to the central Campanian varieties, in which the data from the metropolitan area of Naples, Salerno and the hinterland are exposed. The peculiarity of the Acerno variety, which is more isolated than the others, leads to present the data of this variety separately. The last part presents the data from the south of the region, the Cilento, divided into two different areas, which are very different from a sociolinguistic point of view. For each dialectal area, an attempt is made to identify the internal parameters that characterise the variation in the choice of the auxiliary and, where necessary, the authors recourse to sociolinguistic variation or contact among different varieties that may have had an influence on the phenomenon.