bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance Analysis of Service System in the Pediatric Clinic Department at Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Sumedang
Authors: Annisa Diana , Supian Sudradjat , Nahar Julita
Published: August 2023

A service is considered good if it can provide fast service so that customers are not left waiting for too long. If a service has a long queue, then causing customers to wait for a long time, their satisfaction and trust levels may decrease. Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Sumedang offers various outpatient services, including a pediatric clinic. Almost every day, a significant number of patients come to the pediatric clinic, resulting in considerable waiting time for patients. The service discipline used is First Come First Serve, and the service system falls under the multi-phase category, where each patient has to go through several stages to receive optimal service. This research will focus on the service system in the pediatric clinic at each stage, starting from registration, examination by the doctor, to medication collection at the pharmacy. The research findings indicate that the workload at the pharmacy counter is very high, while it is significantly low at the registration counter, resulting in suboptimal performance of the service system at these two stages. The performance of the service system can be improved by reducing service facilities at the registration counter and adding resources at the pharmacy counter.Â
Design And Build Of Website â€“ Based Cake Sales Information System At Aisyah Cake By Al-Maâ€™soem Rancaekek
Authors: Rohmanto Ricky , Aminah Hana Halimah , Rismayanti Syifa
Published: August 2023

Aisyah Cake By Al-Ma'soem Rancaekek is a food shop that was established on October 2, 2021 at Jalan Rancaekek No. 99, Sayang Jatinangor, Sumedang Regency. At this time the sales system at Aisyah Cake by Al-Ma'soem Rancaekek made sales directly by coming to the store and via telephone to make purchases or ordering goods, to record orders using notes while the sales system was semi-computerized using an application . cashier. The design of information system sales is a system created to solve problems in the sales department at Aisyah Cake By Al-Ma'soem Rancaekek. The method used in this sales information system is OOAD (Object Oriented Analysis and Design) while the model used is RUP (Rational Unified Process) with the development tool in the form of UML (Unified Modeling Language). The purpose of this research is to help alleviate the problems that occur so that the system that is run can be used anytime and anywhere.
COMPARISON ANALYSIS OF SAW AND SMART METHODS DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN SELECTIONS ONLINE TRANSPORTATION IN CITY COMMUNITIES BANDUNG
Authors: Habibi Chairul , Yasyfa Irtsa , Budiman Budiman
Published: August 2023

Online transportation is transportation based on a particular application, where consumers order a means of transportation through an application system on a smartphone. This change in lifestyle is used by business actors to start business competition in the online transportation business. In the competition regarding price, convenience, driver courtesy, and satisfaction, there are various kinds of online transportation including Gojek, Grab, Maxim, and InDriver. In the end, this becomes a consideration for the selection of online transportation for the people of Bandung City. To overcome these problems, a Decision Support System was developed using 5 criteria including: Ease, Service Quality, Product Quality, Price and Emotional. Comparative analysis between the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) and Simple Multi Attribute Technique (SMART) methods was conducted to find out how well the level of relevance of each method was to real conditions. Based on the ranking results from the questionnaire of 100 respondents from the Bandung City community, it is known that the distance difference between the rankings in the SAW method is 0.994 and the SMART method is 0.92. Thus, it can be concluded that the SAW method is considered relatively more relevant to be recommended in this type of case than the SMART method.
Peran Media Massa Dalam Mencegah Paham Radikalisme Pada Kalangan Remaja Di Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Sarlan Abdul Sarlan Menungsa
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran media massa dalam mencegah paham radikalisme pada kalangan remaja di Sulawesi Tenggara. Selain itu, media massa mempunyai fungsi pengawasan yaitu menginformasikan tentang ancaman yang dapat membahayakan atau mengganggu stabilitas keamanan di masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dimana informan yang menjadi sumber data dan informasi terkait penelitian telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Sumber data primer berasal dari informan, sedangkan data sekunder berasal dari buku, internet, dan jurnal terakreditasi yang terkait dengan tema penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara peneliti terjun langsung ke lapangan untuk mendapatkan informasi dan data melalui wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu menganalisis data yang diperoleh sesuai dengan gejala dan objek yang terjadi di lapangan kemudian menginterpretasikan berdasarkan teori yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar media massa yang berada di Sulawesi Tenggara telah memberikan peran terhadap pencegahan paham radikalisme terhadap masyarakat khususnya pada kalangan remaja dengan menyajikan berita yang mengandung informasi mengenai pemahaman radikalisme, seperti ciri-ciri dari paham radikalisme dan bentuk-bentuk dari gerakan radikalisme. Selain itu, media massa juga mengedukasi masyarakat tentang bahaya dari pemahaman radikalisme dan memberikan pengaruh yang positif kepada masyarakat khususnya pada kalangan remaja melalui berita-berita dengan bingkai Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia sehingga tercipta kesatuan dan persatuan antar sesama.

Kata Kunci : Media Massa, Radikalisme, Remaja
Efektivitas Media Sosial Instagram Terhadap Pengungkapan Diri
Authors: Muttaqien Achmad Fajri , Hibatullah Farid , Wulandari Ratna
Published: August 2023

Dalam proses pengungkapan diri seseorang bisa saja terpengaruh oleh berbagai faktor yang ada pada media sosial. Maka akan banyak faktor yang bisa mempengaruhi dalam proses pengungkapan diri seorang mahasiswa dalam akun media sosialnya. Sehingga, diadakannya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan seberapa besar pengaruh dari penggunaan instagram terhadap pengungkapan diri Mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Tidar. Penelitian berfokus pada permasalahan sebab-akibat. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kausal komparatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 90 mahasiswa aktif Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Tidar yang menjadi sampel dari seluruh Mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Tidar. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji regresi linear sederhana. Melalui penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa penggunaan instagram berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan diri sebesar 32,5%, sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa pengaruh yang diberikan signifikan.
Analysis Of Information Security It Governance With Cobit 5 Framework At PT. Indonesia Comnets Plus (ICON+) SUMBAGUT
Authors: Khairi Ananda Salsabila , Putrawan Putrawan , Nugraha Rafli Khalis , Ikhwan Ali
Published: August 2023

Currently, information technology is an important part for companies to meet their needs and support the achievement of corporate strategy. Providing a competitive advantage, increasing effectiveness, time and reducing costs is the role of information technology in today's business area. As well as information is an important asset for the company that helps in the development of the company. Information really needs to be guarded and managed securely. PT. ICON+ prioritizes information technology in daily activities, so PT. ICON+ also needs to secure the information assets that exist in the company. Information security must be maintained because it is an important asset owned by the company. Therefore, examining information technology governance and information security using COBIT 5 in a company is really needed. This research can find out whether the company has fulfilled the indicator requirements or not otherwise. The framework and maintenance governance audit was carried out at PT. ICON+ is used to find out indicators of ability. The results were obtained using a questionnaire distributed to companies. In this study, it was found that PT. ICON+ achieved the expected result.
Correlation of Rainfall on Tuberculosis Distribution in South-Southern Nigeria
Authors: S. Ighovie Efe , E. Evelyn Esosuakpo , O. D. Awaritefe
Published: August 2023

The study examines the problem of rainfall on the prevalence of tuberculosis (TB) in the South-Southern Nigeria. It correlates rainfall with the prevalence of TB in the six states (Cross River, Bayelsa, Rivers, Edo, Akwa Ibom, and Delta) of southern Nigeria. It adopted a survey design of government hospitals and climatic research unit gridded time series (CRU TS), and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) from 1991-2021. Statistical diagrams and simple regression techniques were adopted for the study. The results displayed an annual rainfall of 2391mm and a total 695, 959 cases of TB in the six states from 1991-2021, with Cross River and Delta states having the highest (546, 204) and lowest (1723) cases of TB respectively. It also showed an R value of 0.71 and R square value of 0.50 indicating that rainfall has 50% contribution to the occurrence of TB in South- South states of Nigeria. The regression model revealed 29.326 F-value and 4. 609 t-value with P<0.05. This indicates that rainfall has marked effect on the prevalence of TB in the southern Nigeria. The study therefore recommends that climatic factor should be incorporated into the planning, management, control and prevention of TB programmes in Nigeria.
Temperature trend in Niger Delta Region, Nigeria
Authors: Atuma Ifeanyi Morrison , Efe Sunday Ighovie , Ndakara Ofudjaye Emmanuel
Published: August 2023

The study was set to examine the temperature trend in Nigeria's Niger Delta region, Nigeria using a descriptive research design. Six (6) States in the Niger Delta Region (Bayelsa, Rivers, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, Edo and Delta States [BRACED]) were selected for the study. The study utilized the annual temperature data gathered from the Climate Research Unit (CRU) Ts 4.06 at 5o x 5o latitude and longitude grids point. The results show that the Niger Delta region had a temperature of 26.3oC.The outcomes of the Mann-Kendall test revealed that a considerable rising trend exists in temperature in Bayelsa, Rivers, Edo, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, and Delta States. The Mann-Kendall test on seasonal temperature showed that a significant rising trend exists in temperature from January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, and November to December. The outcomes of the ANOVA show a significant variation in temperature amongst Bayelsa, Rivers, Edo, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, and Delta State as determined by one-way ANOVA (F(5,720) = 530.244, p = .000). Arising from the above, the study recommends that the emission of gas and carbon should be extinguished; trees planting campaigns should be advocated in the Niger Delta Region to reduce the direct effect of the ultra violet sun ray.
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: Broken Heart Syndrome in A Tertiary Teaching & Referral Hospital in East Africa: Case Report & Literature Review
Authors: William Dr. Adegu , Chesoni Dr. Kevin , Madekwe Dr. Donald , Kenneth Dr. Aluora , Wabwire Dr. Benjamin , Stanley Prof. Khainga , Ferdinand Dr. Nang’ole
Published: August 2023

Purpose: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC), also known as broken heart syndrome, refers to an abrupt and short-lived cardiac syndrome that encompasses dramatic left ventricular apical akinesia. besides mirroring acute coronary syndrome. Patients with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (broken heart syndrome) usually present with symptoms that are similar to acute coronary syndrome. The patient commonly presents with chest pain, dyspnea, palpitation, nausea and vomiting, syncope as well as cardiogenic shock.  However, Takotsubo cardiomyopathy usually occurs in association with a preceding physical or emotional stressful event.

Methodology: A 25-year-old black female presented to the largest teaching & referral hospital in Kenya with chest pain, dyspnea, palpitations, nausea and vomiting. The patient was received in the emergency room where she was stabilized, a battery of investigations ordered and a diagnosis of TC was made after reviewing the results. She was managed as an inpatient on appropriate medication

Findings: Patient generally responded positively to the treatment and tolerated well the surgical procedures.  Follow up echocardiograms performed weekly revealed progressive reduction in size of the thrombus, which had completely resolved at 4 weeks. There was no more thrombi formation after thromboembolectomy of the left femoral artery.

Recommendations: TC is a rescindable type of cardiomyopathy that is associated with good prognosis and an exceptional morphological characteristic of the left ventricle, that is defined by apical inflating appearance that has been recognized for nearly a quarter a century. We also recommend that patients with identified LV thrombus ought to be anticoagulated till LV function normalizes in addition to the thrombus no longer being present on echocardiogram.
Registros de enfermagem dos prontuários dos pacientes atendidos no navio Hope AL-Brasil em 1973
Authors: Lima Júnior Mário César Ferreira , Silva Jislene dos Santos , Santos Regina Maria dos
Published: August 2023

Objetivos: Levantar conteúdo presente nos registros de enfermagem dos prontuários dos pacientes atendidos no Navio Hope em 1973 e verificar se o conteúdo destes evidenciam para a aplicação do processo de enfermagem. Método: Estudo quantitativo descritivo histórico-documental, realizado no Centro de Apoio à Pesquisa do Hospital Universitário Professor Alberto Antunes, em Alagoas, com amostra de 446 de 951 prontuários. Coletou-se dados dos registros pelo formulário desenvolvido no Google ® Planilhas e tratados com funções deste aplicativo para análise estatística. Resultados: Identificou-se o Kardex, instrumento utilizado pelas enfermeiras para registro do processo de enfermagem, porém com preenchimento falho nos prontuários. Conclusão: Portanto, ainda que o conhecimento de  processo de enfermagem estivesse presente no exercício intelectual do trabalho das enfermeiras, encontrou-se baixa proporção da aplicação no registro.
História da enfermagem e a educação escolar na pandemia de COVID-19
Authors: Kuhn Cinara Grein , Bellaguarda Maria Lígia dos Reis , Gasperi Jaison , Aperibense Pacita Geovana Gama de Sousa , Peres Maria Angélica de Almeida , Batista Fernanda
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: relatar a experiência extensionista da história da enfermagem e da saúde na organização para o ensino remoto de professores, escolares e famílias na pandemia de COVID-19. Método: relato de experiência de um grupo extensionista em uma escola municipal pública entre 2019 e 2021. Resultados: foram explicitadas as fragilidades e potências das 230 famílias para o ensino remoto. Foram organizados vídeos e materiais educativos sobre orientação do ensino-aprendizagem, em espaço virtual e domiciliar, e do ambiente para o ensino-aprendizagem remoto. Foram criados vídeos gráficos para famílias, distribuídos via internet, abordando tempo no computador, exercícios e atividades extraclasse, cuidados de saúde na pandemia e ensino familiar. Resultou no segmento de planejamento em educação da escola e da Secretaria de Educação no município. Considerações finais: a história e as metodologias ativas de ensino corroboram a promoção da saúde e exercício da cidadania, acesso à informação, fatos da evolução da saúde no país, dinamizando a autonomia do profissional da enfermagem e intersetorialidade em saúde.
Internacionalização: permeabilidade das fronteiras para o conhecimento em História da Enfermagem
Authors: Bellaguarda Maria Lígia dos Reis , Queirós Paulo Joaquim Pina
Published: August 2023

O conhecimento que a história apresenta vem da reconstituição interpretativa do passado, que traz à atualidade a noção para as pessoas de coparticipação dos acontecimentos, desde o primórdio da humanidade. Isto numa alusão ao ontem, que ajuda na compreensão e nas leituras do hoje no campo da ciência e da vida em sociedade.
Evaluation Of The Relationship Between Spatial-Temporal Changes Of Land Use/Land Cover (Lulc) And Land Surface Temperature (Lst): A Case Study Of Nilüfer, Bursa
Authors: ÜSTÜN TOPAL Tuğba
Published: August 2023

This study was carried out in Nilüfer district of Bursa in order to reveal the extent of urbanization, to monitor the changes in landscape elements such as water, vegetation and agricultural lands, and to examine the effects of this on Land Surface Temperature (LST). For this purpose, images taken by Sentinel-2 satellites in 2017 and 2022 were used. With these images, NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), SAVI (Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index), mNDWI (Modified Normalized Difference Water Index) and NDBI (Normalized Difference Built-up Index), which are widely used in understanding terrain changes, were calculated. Time series analyzes were made between the relevant years The relationship between the changes in the field and the surface temperature was questioned by calculating the LST value with Landsat 8 OLI_TIRS images, and the relations between the indexes and the LST were evaluated by correlation analysis. The results show that NDVI, SAVI, and mNDWI are on a decreasing trend between 2017-2022, while NDBI is on an increasing trend. In other words, the results showed that the vegetation areas and water-covered surfaces decreased, while the built-up areas increased. It has been observed that the changes in Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) increase the LST in the west and south regions of the district.
Upadacitinib (Rinvoq)
Authors: CADTH
Published: August 2023

CADTH reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class.

The assessments inform non-binding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec.

This review assesses upadacitinib (Rinvoq), 15 mg and 30 mg extended-release tablets, oral.

Indication: For the treatment of adults with active ankylosing spondylitis who have had an inadequate response to a biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug or when use of those therapies is inadvisable; may be used as monotherapy or in combination with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Editorial from the new Editor-in-Chief and the new Executive Deputy Editors-in-Chief
Authors: Diaf Mustapha , Debbabi Hajer , Dahmoune Farid , Benajiba Nada , Aboul-Enein Basil H.
Published: August 2023

Founded in 2017, the NAJFNR, under the leadership of the Editor-in-Chief and Associate Section-editors, has achieved a significant advance with 17 issues, two special issues, conference abstract books, 189 published articles from 48 countries, 46 citations in Scopus and 195 in Google Scholar, and obtained two stars from Journal Publishing Practices and Standards (JPPS) of Journals Online project.

The new North African Journal of Food and Nutrition Research Editor-in-Chief, Prof. Mustapha Diaf and the new Deputy Executive Editors-in-Chief Prof. Hajer Debbabi, Prof. Farid Dahmoune, Dr. Nada Benajiba, and Dr. Basil H. Aoul-Enein share their introductory message as they start their new editorial terms on 1 August 2023.
Implementation and evaluation of updated photolysis rates in the EMEP MSC-W chemical transport model using Cloud-J v7.3e
Authors: van Caspel Willem Elias , Simpson David , Jonson Jan Eiof , Benedictow Anna Maria Katarina , Ge Yao , di Sarra Alcide , Pace Giandomenico , Vieno Massimo , Walker Hannah , Heal Mathew
Published: August 2023

Abstract. The present work describes the implementation of the state of the art Cloud-J v7.3 photolysis rate calculation code in the EMEP MSC-W chemical transport model. Cloud-J calculates photolysis rates and accounts for cloud and aerosol optical properties at model run-time, replacing the old system based on tabulated values. The performance of Cloud-J is evaluated against aerial photolysis rate observations made over the Pacific Ocean, and against surface observations from three measurement sites in Europe. Numerical experiments are performed to investigate the sensitivity of the calculated photolysis rates to the spatial and temporal model resolution, input meteorology model, simulated ozone column, and cloud effect parameterization. These experiments indicate that the calculated photolysis rates are most sensitive to the choice of input meteorology model and cloud effect parameterization, while also showing that surface ozone photolysis rates can vary by up to 20 % due to daily variations in total ozone column. Further analysis investigates the impact of Cloud-J on the oxidizing capacity of the troposphere, aerosol radiative effect, and surface air quality predictions. Results find that the total tropospheric hydroxyl budget is increased by 26 %, while the radiative impact of aerosols is mostly limited to large tropical biomass burning regions. Overall, Cloud-J represents a major improvement over the tabulated system, leading to improved model performance for predicting carbon monoxide and daily maximum ozone surface concentrations. The bias is worsened for nitrogen dioxide, however, possibly hinting at model shortcomings elsewhere.
Combining time-lapse electrical resistivity and self-potential methods to assess soil moisture dynamics in a forested catchment under the rainfall event
Authors: Jiang Wenhang , Liao Aimin , Liu Jiufu , Liu Guodong
Published: August 2023

Abstract. Infiltration process and soil moisture dynamics in response to rainfall are crucial for subsurface flow generation, landslide hazard control, and hydro-ecosystem management. Geophysical tools such as the electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and self-potential (SP) method have proven useful in providing greater temporal and spatial subsurface information and making connections to water content or water flux. In this study, the combination of ERT and SP was used to enhance our understanding of water infiltration processes caused by natural rainfall, subsurface structures, and plant root distribution. We installed 100 ERT electrodes with an electrode spacing of 0.5 m on a tree-covered hillslope to conduct ERT surveys every two weeks from June to October 2022, and increase the frequency of measurements during rainfall events. Non-polarized electrodes were used to measure SP along the hillslope and at various depths. Time-domain reflectometry (TDR) sensors were used to obtain the soil water content as an accurate reference to establish the petrophysical relationship between soil moisture and resistivity. Based on the robustness assessment of these relationships, the results suggest that the Dipole-Dipole configuration may help to obtain a more reasonable interpretation of resistivity at the forest site than the Wenner configuration. The joint interpretation of the SP and ERT results showed that water flow in the study area is dominated by vertical direction, and two preferential flow paths due to the fractured and permeable soil layer interface provide important vertical hydrological connections between deep and shallow soil layers. In addition, the subsurface infiltration processes were strongly influenced by the trees with different root characteristics. Trees with shallow roots tend to retain more water content at the surface. Deep-rooted trees absorb and store water in deeper layers, resulting in significant abrupt changes in the water content of the deeper soil layers. The results of this study provide a basis for investigating the hydrological connectivity and climate sensitivity of soil water distribution by linking rainfall with subsurface information provided by the ERT and SP.
Feedforward pitch control for a 15-MW wind turbine using a spinner-mounted single-beam lidar
Authors: Fu Wei , Guo Feng , Schlipf David , Peña Alfredo
Published: August 2023

Abstract. Feedforward blade pitch control is one of the most promising lidar-assisted control strategies due to its significant improvement in rotor speed regulation and fatigue load reduction. A high-quality preview of the rotor-effective wind speed is a key element to control benefits. In this work, a single-beam continuous-wave or a pulsed lidar system is simulated in the spinner of a bottom-fixed IEA 15 MW wind turbine. The single-beam lidar can rotate with the wind turbine rotor and scan the inflow with a circular pattern, which mimics a multiple-beam nacelle lidar at a lower cost. Also, the spinner-based lidar has an unimpeded view of the inflow without intermittent blockage from the rotating blade. The focus distance and the cone angle of the spinner-based single-beam lidar are optimized for the best wind preview quality based on a rotor-effective wind speed coherence model. Then, the control benefits of using the optimized spinner-based lidar are evaluated for an above-rated wind speed in OpenFAST with an embedded lidar simulator and virtual four-dimensional Mann turbulence fields considering the wind evolution. Results are compared against those using a single-beam nacelle-based lidar. We found that the optimum scanning configurations of both CW and pulsed spinner-based single-beam lidars lead to a lidar scan radius of 0.6 of the rotor radius. Also, results show that a single-beam lidar mounted in the spinner brings much more control benefits (i.e., better rotor speed regulations and higher reductions of the damage equivalent loads on the tower base and blade roots) than the one based on the nacelle. The spinner-based single-beam lidar brings similar performance as a 4-beam nacelle lidar when used for feedforward control.
SOBRE AS RELAÇÕES ENTRE A TEORIA E A EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Menna Sergio Hugo
Published: August 2023

Neste trabalho analiso os principais modelos meta-teóricos sobre a relação teoria/ experiência. Com esse objetivo, destaco as diversas relações inferenciais existentes entre as teorias e a experiência nos processos de descoberta e nos processos de justificação, tendo como marco de análise a distinção entre teorias fenomenológicas e teorias explicativas.
Representation of Ataturk’s Leadership Qualities in “The 8th Grade Textbook for The History of Turkish Revolution and Kemalism’’, in the Context of the Skills Relevant to the 21st Century.
Authors: Gencturk Guven Ebru , Cincil Fidaye , Küçük Enes
Published: August 2023

Textbooks are among the important means of education in terms of instilling leadership skills in students. The characters presented as models in the textbooks play an important part in building up such leadership skills, with the help of quotes from such characters, texts written with reference to them, and the activities developed accordingly. Thanks to his leadership qualities, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk is one such character, who continues to provide guidance even after a century. As a model for the students, he arguably plays a role in helping students develop leadership skills. Therefore it is important to analyze his description in the textbook, from a scientific perspective. Against this background, this study presents an analysis of the 8th grade textbook for “The History of Turkish Revolution and Kemalism” course used in the academic year 2021-2022, with reference to Ataturk’s leadership traits and the types of leadership deemed important in the 21st century (Strategic, Authentic, Charismatic, Servant, Transformative, Transactional etc.). The data gathered through document review were than subjected to descriptive analysis. The analysis led to the conclusion that the text represented Ataturk’s leadership traits in tune with the types of leadership prevailing in the 21st century. It is also understood that Ataturk’s strategic, visionary, transformative, charismatic, entrepreneurial, and creative leadership skills were more prominent in the text.
Development of Teacher Support Scale for Secondary School Students (TSSSSS): A Validity and Reliability Study
Authors: Kalkan Fatma , Cemaloğlu Necati
Published: August 2023

In this study, a valid and reliable scale (TSSSSS) was aimed to develop to measure secondary school students’ perceptions of teacher support. The research was carried out on a total of 773 students studying in 6 different secondary schools in Ankara’s Yenimahalle district in the Spring Term of the 2021-2022 Academic Year. The students who participated in the research voluntarily were divided into four study groups. The first study group consisted of 7th and 8th grade students for the pre-application of the scale. The second study group and the third study group consisted of 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th grade students to determine the structure of the scale and verify the structure of the scale. The fourth study group consisted of students studying in the 7th and 8th grades of the school where the pre-application was made for the reliability study of the scale. The application form of the scale, which was created based on the literature review, was submitted to expert opinion for content and face validity and rearranged in line with the recommendations of the experts. As a result of the pre-application, some statements in the scale were changed based on the students’ opinions. A structure with 36 items and four factors was gained with EFA, which explained 66.56% of the total variance. The factors of the scale were categorized under the names of emotional support (10 items), instructional support (5 items), guidance and orientation support (12 items), and problem-solving support (9 items). The structure of the scale was confirmed by CFA. Reliability coefficients obtained by Cronbach Alpha, composite reliability, and the test-retest method were examined for the reliability of the measurements related to the dimensions of the TSSSSS, and it was found that the reliability was quite high. The analyses carried out to determine the distinctiveness of the items on the scale revealed that all of the items were distinctive. In addition, as a result of examining the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficients calculated for the sub-dimensions of the TSSSSS after the item analysis, it was determined that the compatibility and the correlation between the dimensions of the scale were high. Based on these findings, it can be said that TSSSSS is a valid and reliable scale that can be used to measure secondary school students’ perceptions of teacher support.
Teacher and Student in the 21st Century: A Mixed Design Research
Authors: Hark Soylemez Nesrin
Published: August 2023

This study aims to investigate the effect of the teaching practice course on gaining 21st century teacher skills for pedagogical formation group teacher candidates. Participants views on the course, 21st century teachers, 21st century students, and metaphors created regarding these are also examined. We employed an embedded mixed design. In the quantitative part of the study, a single-group pre-test and post-test experimental design is used. The qualitative part is conducted with phenomenology. For data collection purposes, the 21st century teacher skills use scale, a semi-structured interview form, and a metaphor form were used. We found that the teaching practice course is effective for gaining 21st century teacher skills. This result can be interpreted as teacher candidates enrolled in pedagogical training programs being able to complete the program with acquired teaching skills and being capable of providing the necessary education to their students, composed of 21st century learners. Participants expressed their views on the concepts of 21st century teacher and 21st century student under different categories. Teaching practice courses contributed under the categories of professional skills, professional knowledge, and attitudes and values. Metaphors created by the participants on the concept of the 21st century teacher were related to guiding, updating knowledge, being productive, and being innovative, and on the concept of the 21st century student, they were related to developing, being able to load lots of information into the mind, fulfilling what is expected of them, and being in constant struggle. These results provide a significant insight into how teacher candidates perceive 21st century educational concepts and teacher-student roles.
La encrucijada ambiental. Enfoques y experiencias en el devenir de los territorios
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México,   Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México
Published: August 2023

La presente obra tiene como objetivo analizar la encrucijada ambiental actual en el devenir de los territorios, conformando un espacio de confluencia, colaboración e intercambio de experiencias y conocimientos para el abordaje de los desafíos ambientales, así como las coyunturas para dar solución a las problemáticas contemporáneas. La compleja situación ambiental actual se revela como una encrucijada que sitúa al ser humano en el centro de profundos problemas que amenazan la calidad del entorno y la propia continuidad de su forma de vida. Al mismo tiempo le coloca frente a oportunidades excepcionales para compensar la intensidad de los impactos que provocan los procesos antrópicos, así como para fundamentar alternativas de desarrollo que favorezcan tanto la conservación ambiental como el bienestar social. Por lo anterior, la presente obra tiene como objetivo analizar la encrucijada ambiental actual en el devenir de los territorios, conformando un espacio de confluencia, colaboración e intercambio de experiencias y conocimientos, para abordar los desafíos ambientales y las coyunturas actuales.
РОСТ, РАЗВИТИЕ И МЯСНАЯ ПРОДУКТИВНОСТЬ МОЛОДНЯКА АКЖАИКСКИХ МЯСО-ШЕРСТНЫХ ОВЕЦ РАЗНОЙ ЛИНИИ
Authors: Есенгалиев Кайырлы , Траисов Балуаш , Касимова Гульсара
Published: August 2023

В работе рассматриваются результаты исследования роста, развития и мясной продуктивности молодняка различных генеалогических групп: первая группа – к линии БАЛИ-1395 – крупных массивных животных; вторая – к линии  БАК-4087; третья – к родственной группе густошерстных животных №7082, четвертая группа животных– нелинейная группа.

Результаты исследования показывают, что тенденция превосходства линии БАЛИ-1395 над всеми группами и остальных линейных баранчиков над нелинейными сохраняется во возрастные периоды. Так, ягнята из линии крупных животных (БАЛИ-1395) уже в эмбриональный период опережают своих аналогов из других групп. Живая масса при рождении составила 4,38 кг, что на 0,51 кг больше, чем масса нелинейных животных.

Разница по живой массе баранчиков является результатом не одинаковой энергии роста баранчиков.

Изучение мясных качеств молодняка разных линий акжаикской породы показало, что баранчики всех заводских линий по основным показателям мясной продуктивности превосходят нелинейных животных. Среди линейных животных наилучшими мясными качествами обладают баранчики линии крупных животных БАЛИ-1395, которые по предубойной массе, массе туши, убойной массе, убойному выходу, массе и выходу мякоти, по коэффициенту мясности на достоверную величину превосходят животных контрольной группы.
The Effect of Environmental Value of Clean Beauty Cosmetic Consumers on Consumption Efficiency and Consumption Behavior
Authors: Cha Yu-Mi , Lee In-Hee
Published: August 2023

This study verified the effect of clean beauty consumer’s environmental value on consumption efficacy and consumption behavior. From March 20, 2023 to April 10, 2023, A total of 245 copies of valid data were collected from adult women who had purchased and used clean beauty cosmetics proposed by Oliveyoung. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 25.0 program. And Frequency analysis, Exploratory factor analysis, Cronbach's α, Correlation analysis, Multiple regression analysis were conducted. The results of the study are as follows. First, The higher the environment conservative value and social altruistic value of clean beauty consumers, and the lower the egoistic value, the higher the consumption efficacy. Second, the higher the environmental conservative value and social altruistic value of clean beauty cosmetics consumers, and the lower the egoistic value, the higher the satisfaction. Third, the higher the environmental conservative value and social altruistic value of clean beauty cosmetics consumers, and the lower the egoistic value, the higher the repurchase intention. This study is expected to have a positive impact on corporate ESG management as well as profit by helping to establish product and marketing strategies for the growth and development of the clean beauty cosmetics market.
Disease Terms of Turkish Origin Used in Uzbek (Head Region)
Authors:   Pamukkale  University  Faculty  of  Arts  and  Sciences, Biray Nergis , Sahin Suveyda
Published: August 2023

Terms are the biggest indicator of the development of a language and that it has a strong root.Instead of accepting foreign terms as they are, the fact that languages find an equivalent in their own language and can derive terms in their own language shows the immortality of that language.The words that meet the concepts related to science, art and profession with a special meaning are called terms. The term, which is supposed to come from the root ter-“to compile” in Turkish, is met with the concept of termin in Contemporary Turkish dialects.Uzbek Turkish is also a dialect that uses the possibilities of its own language while doing term studies. It can derive Turkish terms as origin, as well as deriving terms in derivative and compound structure. Turkish medical terms in Uzbek Turkish were also made with these methods. Disease terms consisting of a single word can be derived, as well as many disease terms in derived and compound structure. Generally, derived and compound terms have been determined in medical terms formed in the head region in Uzbek Turkish. In addition to this, there are also disease terms that are rooted, form abbreviation groups and are formed with gerundial. Disease terms determined to be of Turkish origin are also a great indicator of the stage at which Uzbek Turkish is on the way to becoming a scientific language.
The role of the Turks of Central Asia in the “Islamic Renaissance”
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies., Kamoliddin Shamsiddin
Published: August 2023

The period of the Arab Caliphate between 9th – 12th centuries was a time of unprecedented development of science and culture, commonly referred to as the “Islamic Renaissance”. The Turks played an important role in this movement. It is precisely through the synthesis of Arab, Persian and Turkic cultures that it is possible to explain the cultural explosion of the Early Islamic period. This cultural process coincided with the introduc-tion of the Turks into the administrative system of the Arab Caliphate. The Turks specifically were the initiators and architects of the creative process of this new Islamic culture. The Turks not only spearheaded this process but also they were its most active participants
Besutun's works as interpreted by Alisher Navo'i
Authors:   Termez State University, Yoqubov Sharif
Published: August 2023

This article is devoted to the use of the term "Besutun" in the works of Alisher Navoi. Throughout his life, the poet collects historical events, monuments associated with Mazi, and folk legends. He remakes them and uses them effectively in his lyric poems and epics. Navoi used every word in his work. This is evident from the use of words and terms in his works. One of these words is Besutun. The term is used by the Turkish and Farsi poet Devoni Foniy, Hazoin ul-Maoniy, to describe vivid images. In short, the poet uses this term in his own and figurative sense to create beautiful metaphors that play an important role in expressing the feelings of the creator in the spirit world. This term is used to describe elegant and unique examples of the word art.
bdurauf Fitrat and Jadidism in Bukhara
Authors:   Alisher Navo'i Tashkent State University of Uzbek Language and Literature, Abdirashidov Zaynabidin
Published: August 2023

Abdurauf Fitrat is recognized as one of the most prominent repre-sentatives of Turkestan Jadidism. At the heart of his worldview are the idea of social freedom, liberty and a new concept of a democratic state. Fitrat’s interest in Islamic ideas is directly related to his views on the Muslim East. Problems in modern Jadid studies and their analysis allow us to conclude that there are many unresolved issues or controversies related to Turkes-tan Jadidism, in particular the life, work and activities of Fitrat. The conclu-sions drawn from the analysis of primary sources make certain changes in Jadid, especially in Fitrat studies. It is these changes that allow us to give clear answers about Fitrat's early career, especially his work in Istanbul.
Children's comic poetry as a mean of educational and aesthetic education
Authors:   Alisher Navo'i Tashkent State University of Uzbek Language and Literature, Jo'rayeva Gulnoza
Published: August 2023

This article reveals about Uzbek children's poetry, its ideologi-cal objectives, its role in formulation of the younger generation spirituality and the importance of comic poetry in this process, as well as close links of children's comic poetry to the roots of Uzbek national culture. In fact, Uzbek poetry, and literature in general, has long been created as an edu-cational tool humanity. In particular, the primary task of children's poetry is to instill in the minds of the younger generation a sense of goodness, to bring them up on the basis of universal and national ideas. Particularly humorous poetry plays an important role in carrying out this task. Because humour writings reach the children's psyche faster than poems that are directly promoted. This proves the literature is spiritual-enlightenment and ethical-aesthetic means of education.
Application of Artificial Neural Network for Internal Combustion Engines
Authors: Eslam Sayed, Nouby M. Ghazaly
Published: August 2023

In this research, acoustic emission (AE) technology is used to detect faults in the valves in the internal combustion engine, where the cylinder head of a spark ignition engine was used as an experimental setup. The study was conducted on three types of valve damage ((clearance, half-notch, and notch) on valve leakage. The study proved that the acoustic emission technique is an effective method in detecting damage to valves in both the time and frequency domain. The neural network was trained based on time domain analysis using AE parametric features (, number, absolute AE power, maximum signal amplitude, and average signal level).
The potentiality of GIS for assessing soil pollution – A review
Authors:   Soil and Water Department, Faculty of agriculture, Sohag University, Sohag, 82524, Egypt, Moursy Ali R. A. , Abdelhamid Osama K. A. ,   Soil and Water Department, Faculty of agriculture, Sohag University, Sohag, 82524, Egypt, Abd-Elmajid Jihad M. A. ,   Soil and Water Department, Faculty of agriculture, Sohag University, Sohag, 82524, Egypt
Published: August 2023

The assessment of soil pollution is only one instance where geographic information systems (GIS) have shown to be an invaluable tool in environmental management and assessment. Globally, there is growing worry over soil pollution since it can have catastrophic repercussions on plant, animal, and human life. A more in-depth understanding of the scope and severity of contamination is made possible by GIS, which offers a flexible and all-encompassing method to studying and assessing soil pollution. With the aid of GIS technology, precise maps of soil contamination may be produced by combining data from numerous sources, such as remote sensing, aerial photography, and ground surveys. This information can then be evaluated using a variety of techniques, such as spatial analysis, to pinpoint polluted areas, possible sources of pollution, and the effects they are most likely to have on the environment and human health. By making it easier to identify sensitive regions that need additional research or remediation, GIS can also help with the analysis of the risk of pollutant movement and dispersion. Comparing GIS to conventional methods for assessing soil pollution has various benefits. First of all, it enables a more thorough and in-depth examination of the degree and breadth of contamination, enabling the identification of locations that need urgent care. Second, it makes it easier for different stakeholders, such as environmental agencies, researchers, and policymakers, to share data and information, enabling better decision-making. Thirdly, it makes it possible to monitor and control soil contamination more effectively, allowing for the early detection of potential issues and the implementation of suitable corrective actions. In general, GIS technology is a useful tool for assessing soil pollution since it offers a more thorough and knowledgeable approach to environmental management. It is a crucial tool for environmental experts engaged in the assessment and control of soil pollution due to its capacity to combine different data sources, perform spatial analysis, and promote information sharing.
The Effect of Different Mycorrhizal Fungi Inoculation and Biochar Application on the Growth of Broad Bean Plant and Carbon Sequestration under Different Irrigation Levels
Authors:   Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Cukurova, Adana, Turkey, Öztürk Feyzullah , Aksahin Veysi ,   Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Cukurova, Adana, Turkey, Khan Yassal ,   Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Cukurova, Adana, Turkey, Ortas Ibrahim ,   Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Cukurova, Adana, Turkey
Published: August 2023

The experiment was carried out in a total of 54 pots, with 3 replications according to the randomized plot trial design. In the experiment, broad bean (Vicia faba) plant seeds were planted as plant material. In the experiment, 3 irrigation levels were determined for restricted irrigation (50%, 75%, 100% of the field capacity), 3 levels were determined for mycorrhizal fungus (non-mycorrhizal, G. mosseae and indigenous mycorrhiza), and for biochar treatments, control and 1% biochar were implemented. As a result of the experiment, carbon analyzes of soil and plant samples were carried out. The data obtained in the study were determined to develop better at 100% irrigation level under the conditions of biochar and G. mosseae inoculation. Carbon and nitrogen values were higher in bean plants in pots inoculated with mycorrhiza and treated with biochar. These results imply that increased soil and plant performance under restricted irrigation conditions can result from the application of biochar and irrigation at level I100.