bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Real time Cloud based fishes health monitoring using IoT.
Authors: Sengupta Anirbit , Dasgupta Somnath
Published: September 2024

This work is based on a prototype model for the Fishery Management System with the help of Internet of Things i.e., IOT.
The proposed system works on IOT & provides real-time monitoring of the fishery system. With the help of various hardware & software devices like Sensors & the Arduino Cloud, data from the fishery system can be collected and analysed using the Cloud which also helps in maintenance of the fishes from time to time. This also helps in creating awareness about the fish whenever necessary.
Along with IOT, Water Level Sensor, Temperature Sensor & pH Sensor is also used to measure the water level, temperature level and get the pH values in the system. The system can be made automatic as well as configured according to the requirement for the survival of the fishes. The Node MCU ESP8266 helps in collecting the information through the sensors & display it in the Cloud which can be accessed from Smartphones, PCs, and Tablets etc.
Twelve new species of Platypalpus Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from Morocco, with additional new records
Authors: Zouhair Laila , Grootaert Patrick , Kettani Kawtar
Published: September 2024

Twelve species of Platypalpus Macquart are described as new to science from different regions in Morocco: P. atlasensis sp. nov., P. brevicornoides sp. nov., P. ebejeri sp. nov., P. fatnae sp. nov., P. pauli sp. nov., P. imlilensis sp. nov., P. miroslavi sp. nov., P. moroccensis sp. nov., P. nigritellus sp. nov., P. rifensis sp. nov., P. shamshevi sp. nov. and P. taninensis sp. nov. Platypalpus albocapillatus Fallén, 1815 and P. boreoalpinus Frey, 1943 are recorded here for the first time from the whole of North Africa, with the first report of P. verbekei Grootaert & Chvála, 1992 from Morocco. Some species newly recorded from new biogeographical areas within the country are also reported here. Descriptions and illustrations of new species are provided, as well as distributions of all species recorded from Morocco.
Madrid 6/06/2024: trazando el camino de la cultura del cuidado
Authors: García Montesdeoca Rafael
Published: September 2024

“Trazando el camino de la cultura del cuidado” ha sido el título de la segunda mesa de debate de las 34 Jornadas de la Asociación Nacional de Directivos de Enfermería celebradas en  Madrid el pasado mes de junio. En esta mesa se pretendía analizar  las estrategias para fomentar una cultura organizacional centrada en el cuidado integral. Los ponentes subrayaron la importancia de la empatía, la comunicación efectiva y el apoyo emocional tanto para pacientes como para el personal sanitario. Se presentaron modelos de atención que priorizan el bienestar integral, promoviendo un ambiente de trabajo saludable y motivador. Bajo la moderación de Rafael García Montesdeoca, técnico de la Dirección General de Salud Mental y Adicciones en Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, las exposiciones de los ponentes analizaron la gestión de la complejidad del cuidado y la importancia de incorporar la ética del cuidado en la atención sanitaria. José Luis Medina Moya, catedrático de la Universidad de Barcelona, Señaló la paradoja que supone la necesidad de humanizar los cuidados considerando que es el cuidado lo que nos distingue como humanos y del necesario respeto que debe llevar aparejado la prestación de cuidados. Consuelo artero López, coordinadora del plan de humanización del sistema sanitario público andaluz, presentó un modelo de atención basado en el valor como nueva cultura del cuidado. Elena Rojo Santos, del Hospital Virtual Valdecilla, destacó la innovación y el entrenamiento para una cultura del cuidado en enfermería, y Mª Cruz Cuevas Canal, presidenta de FAMME, enfatizó la importancia de cuidar a quienes tienen como objetivo profesional el arte del cuidado.
Efektivitas Presensi Online Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja ASN Di Kecamatan Banjar Kota Banjar
Authors: Susy Mardila
Published: September 2024

The Effectiveness of Online Presence in Improving ASN Performance in Banjar District, Banjar City. Susi Mardila. Under the guidance of Dr. H. Enas, SE., M.M as supervisor I and Dr. Hj. Aini Kusniawati, MM as supervisor II. This research is motivated by the results of observations which prove that the implementation of online attendance in the Banjar District has an impact on improving the performance of ASN employees in the Banjar sub-district. For this reason, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of online attendance in improving ASN performance in Banjar District, Banjar City. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method. The results of the study concluded that the implementation of online presence has a positive impact on improving employee performance both in quality, quantity and time utilization. Because with online presence employees are more disciplined and better able to take advantage of working time because they cannot improve their workplace before working hours end. Through online attendance, employees cannot manipulate any data, especially attendance data, because it has been set in such a way as to optimize working time. Obstacles encountered in improving the performance of ASN in Banjar District, Banjar City, are problems with funds or budget, human resources and understanding of the main tasks and functions of the employees themselves. is by increasing the budget, increasing the competency of ASN both through related agencies and through individual wishes
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Pengembangan SDM Di PT Pertamina EP Klamono Oil (Kabupaten Sorong)
Authors: Anastasya Natalia Latuasan  , Arce Y. Ferdinandus  , Yusuf Aditya Prasetyo
Published: September 2024

In this study there are two variables, namely variable X1 (Leadership), X2 (Work Motivation) and variable Y (HR Development). This research was conducted to determine the leadership and work motivation of PT Pertamina EP Klamono Oil employees, PT Pertamina EP Klamono Oil HR development, and the influence of leadership and work motivation on HR development at PT Pertamina EP Klamono Oil, Sorong Regency. The data used are primary data collected through observation, distribution of questionnaires, and interviews. The hypothesis of this study is that there is an influence of leadership and work motivation on human resource development at PT Pertamina EP Klamono Oil, Sorong Regency. To measure the influence of these variables used multiple linear regression and the coefficient of determination with the help of the IBM SPSS 23 computer application program. Based on the results of data analysis using statistical methods, namely multiple linear regression, this can be seen from the value of the multiple linear regression coefficient for (X1) of 0.314 and (X2) of 0.219, in addition to the value for > alpha 0.05 from the test results of the coefficient of determination (R2) it can be seen that the R Square or the coefficient of determination is 0.056, and the Adjusted R Square value is 0.006 – 0.6% meaning HR development can be explained by leadership and work motivation of 0.6%. While the remaining 99.4% can be explained by other factors such as work discipline, compensation, quality of work, etc. so it can be concluded that the variables of leadership (X1) and work motivation (X2) have a significant influence on the HR development variable (Y). The results of this study indicate that leadership has a positive and significant effect on human resource development at PT Pertamina EP Klamono Oil Klamono Oil, Sorong Regency.
Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Di SMK Kristen 1 Surakarta Pada Era New Normal
Authors: Taufik Aditya Ramadhan
Published: September 2024

The aims of this study were to: (1) Find out how the implementation of face-to-face learning at SMK Kristen 1 Surakarta in the new normal era. (2) Knowing the obstacles faced in the implementation of face-to-face learning at SMK Kristen 1 in the new normal era. (3) Knowing the solution to overcome the obstacles in the implementation of face-to-face learning at Christian Vocational High School 1 in the new normal era. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Sources of data used in this research are informants, places and events, and documentation. The sampling technique used is purposive and snowball sampling. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The validity of the data used is source triangulation and method triangulation. While the data analysis used is an interactive analysis model.The results of the study: (1) The implementation of face-to-face learning at SMK Kristen 1 Surakarta has been well organized and guided by government regulations, for initial preparations to form an internal Covid-19 task force team, licensing the local education office, notification to parents containing SOPs as technical face-to-face learning and held a limited face-to-face learning simulation which was attended by several students who had been vaccinated together with BK teachers and the local covid-19 task force. For its implementation, the curriculum used is a simplified curriculum by shortening the duration of learning. Procurement of facilities according to health protocols as another mandatory preparation. Meanwhile, for evaluation during PTM there is a reduction in the duration of learning and the advantages of PTM, students absorb more material during face-to-face learning. (2) The obstacle felt by SMK Kristen 1 Surakarta is the difficulty in inculcating the habit of wearing masks correctly while at school. (3) Coordinate with parents, the Covid task force team and also teachers to remind each other and provide direction for students who violate.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Bhirawa Mitra Sentosa Sidoarjo
Authors: Evi Nur Indah Sari  , Miftahul Munir  , Endah Kurniawati
Published: September 2024

This study discusses the effect of work discipline, job satisfaction and physical work environment on employee performance at PT Bhirawa Mitra Sentosa Sidoarjo. This study aims to determine and explain the results of the influence of work discipline, job satisfaction and physical work environment on employee performance at PT Bhirawa Mitra Sentosa Sidoarjo. The sample of this research is all employees who are in the office, namely as many as 53 employees. The sampling technique uses non-probability sampling, namely saturated sampling. The analysis technique used is the classical assumption, multiple linear regression. The results of this study are that there is a positive and significant effect of work discipline on employee performance with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is a positive and significant effect of job satisfaction on employee performance with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05. There is a positive and significant influence of the physical work environment on employee performance with a significant value of 0.001 < 0.05. There is an effect of work discipline, job satisfaction and physical work environment simultaneously on employee performance with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05.
Pengaruh Self Efficacy, Pengetahuan Pajak dan Motivasi Karir Terhadap Minat Mahasiswa untuk Berkarir di Bidang Pajak
Authors: Nada Salsabila  , David Pangaribuan  , Triana Yuniati
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to test and analyze the influence of self-efficacy, tax knowledge and career motivation on students' interest in pursuing a career in the tax field. This research method uses quantitative research methods, with the type and source of data, namely primary data obtained from the results of questionnaires. The population and sample for this research are accounting students from the Class of 2020, 2021 and 2022 who are taking a concentration in taxation and students who have taken taxation courses. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and produced 100 samples of processed data that met the criteria. The analytical method used is classical assumption testing, regression testing, hypothesis testing. The results of this research show that self-efficacy has no influence on students' interest in pursuing a career in tax, tax knowledge influences students' interest in pursuing a career in tax and career motivation influences students' interest in pursuing a career in tax.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kecurangan Dana Desa dengan Moralitas Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Dewi Ayu Safitri  , Siti Noor Khikmah  , Yulinda Devi Pramita  , Barkah Susanto  , Wawan Sadtyo Nugroho
Published: September 2024

This research aims to empirically test the influence of the internal control system, village apparatus competence and organizational culture on preventing village fund management with morality as a moderating variable. The population of this study was all village officials in 20 village offices in Windusari District. The sampling technique in this research used purposive sampling, so that the research sample was 73 respondents. Respondents in this research were the village head, secretary, treasurer and planning officer. Data analysis to test the hypothesis used SPSS version 26. The results of this research show that the internal control system has a positive effect on preventing maintenance of village funds, while the competence of village officials has a negative effect and organizational culture has no effect on preventing maintenance of village funds. Furthermore, morality weakens the internal control system to prevent maintenance of village funds, while morality strengthens the competence of village officials to prevent maintenance of village funds. However, morality does not moderate organizational culture towards preventing conditions in managing village funds.
Analisis Kepuasan Pelanggan dan Kualitas Layanan Pengguna Online Transportasi In Drive
Authors: Justin Chandra  , Andy Angkasa  , William Tanjaya  , Louis Valentino Chairus  , Johnson Lowie
Published: September 2024

his study uses linear regression analysis to see how customer satisfaction and their levels of satisfaction in In Drive Transportation services relate to each other. The results showed that there is a relationship between the customer satisfaction variable and their satisfaction rate. However, overall, a regression model can only explain a small part of the variable that affects the customer’s satisfaction level. The main results suggest that most variables included in this analysis cannot explain most variations in client satisfaction levels. This suggests that other variables, such as the overall user experience or external factors such as traffic conditions, may also have a significant but invisible influence on customer satisfaction levels in In Drive Transport. Further research is needed because of the limitations of this model to identify additional components that affect overall customer satisfying of this transport service. The next step is a more in-depth and comprehensive research to gain a better understanding of the components affecting customer satisfactions of In Drive transport.
Upaya Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbicara Kelas 2 Melalui Penerapan Model Role Playing SD Negeri 2 Tahunan
Authors: Natasya Arieni Fasya  , Rifana Intan Fauziyah  , Syailin Nichla Choirin Attalina
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted to find out about "speaking skills with role playing models". The purpose of this research was to find out the improvement of speaking skills by using the role playing model for students in grade 2 SD Negeri 2 Tahun. The method used in this study is to use a direct approach to students. The data collection technique used was carried out using tests, observations, and questionnaires. The expectations to be achieved from this research are 1.) knowing the improvement of speaking skills by using the role playing model. 2.) to give grade 2 students confidence in speaking skills. 3.) provide direct experience to play roles in learning. Based on the analysis of research data, speaking skills are carried out through cycle 1 and cycle 2. It can be seen from the increase in each existing cycle, namely from cycle 1 of 56.2% and there is an increase from cycle II of 80.9% of the 2 cycles which means there is an increase of 25% from cycle I.
Ideas Organization In Student Writing: Essay Assessments In EFL Classroom
Authors: Rizka Maulina Wulandari  , A’thi Fauzani Wisudawati  , Muhammad Isa
Published: September 2024

Ideas organization is an important part of most good essay writing theory. A very common problem with long texts is poor organization. An essay has a few components on it such as thesis statement, unity, organization, body, conclusion, paragraph, transition, and effective sentence. This study focuses on the organization of ideas in the fifth semester essay writing at the English Department of Muhammadiyah Malang University. The method used in this study was a descriptive qualitative research. The researcher selected class A of fifth-semester students from the English Department of Muhammadiyah Malang University as the respondent. In addition, the data of this study were articles or compositions of essays and student statements obtained from interviews. The results showed that nearly 75% of students in the fifth semester of the A class of English Department of Muhammadiyah Malang University found a way to organize their ideas when writing an essay. As a result, 25% of students had difficulty organizing their thoughts and also indicated that they knew the problems they were facing and how to solve them by presenting appropriate solutions. These results have implications for writing theories and writing practice.
Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Pada Materi Bangun Datar Dan Bangun Ruang
Authors: Alisia Rahmadini  , Jesi Alexander Alim
Published: September 2024

Mathematics is one of the sciences that plays an important role in various aspects of human life. One of the materials in mathematics is geometry which includes flat and spatial shapes. Based on the facts in the field, it is found that students have learning difficulties in the material of flat and spatial shapes. This research aims to analyze the learning difficulties of grade IV elementary school students on flat and spatial shapes in learning with the independent curriculum along with the causes and solutions to these problems. This research uses a qualitative method with an exploratory descriptive approach. The data sources in this study came from observations, interviews, and literature studies. The subjects of this research were 10 fourth grade students of SD Negeri 183 Pekanbaru and SD Guang Ming 1 Pekanbaru. The results showed that there were still difficulties felt by fourth grade elementary school students in learning mathematics with the independent curriculum, especially in the material of flat and spatial shapes. It does not rule out the possibility of misconceptions or incomplete understanding of concepts in the material of flat and spatial shapes in grade IV elementary schools both public and private. The solution to this problem is to apply appropriate and interesting concrete learning media and improve the quality of teaching material by educators in teaching the concept of flat and spatial building material thoroughly and accurately.
PROGRAM LITERASI SDN 017 PANDAU JAYA BLOK B,SDN 89 PEKANBARU DAN SDN 148 PEKANBARU
Authors: Chaprilia Pati Rahma  , Feby Yolanda  , Ronaa Fadhilah  , Febrina Dafit
Published: September 2024

Menurut Whiteboard Jurnal,Indonesia menjadi bagian dari 10 Negara yang memiliki tingkat literasi yang rendah pada tahun 2019,di peringkat 62 dari 70 negara.Hal tersebut tercatat sejak masuknya pandemi covid-19 yang masuk ke Indonesia pada awal tahun 2020.Menurut data UNESCO, minat baca masyarakat Indonesia sangat memprihatinkan, hanya 0,001 persen, artinya dari 1.000 orang Indonesia, hanya satu orang yang rajin membaca. Padahal, hingga tahun 2022 penduduk Indonesia mencapai angka 275,77 juta jiwa. Hal ini tentunya menjadi tantangan yang perlu dihadapi, terutama dalam dunia pendidikan. Untuk menghadapinya, pemerintah mencanangkan GLS (Gerakan Literasi Sekolah). Namun ada banyak sekali kendala yang menjadi penghalang dalam pelaksanaan program ini. Untuk itu, penelitian ini dibuat untuk mengamati program apa saja yang dilaksanakan sekolah dasar dalam mengupayakan gerakan literasi, serta sejauh mana pelaksanaannya sudah terlaksanakan
Peranan Media Pembelajaran Dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Chairunnisa Chairunnisa  , Najwa Ammara Jauza  , Dita Adinda Fitri  , Hafiz Khudri Tanjung  , Syahril Amin
Published: September 2024

In its development, science and technology continue to push for changes in the utilization of technological results in the learning process. Learning media is one of the ways and efforts in the learning process carried out by the teacher, namely using learning media. By using learning media the teacher will more easily teach the subject matter and students will more easily understand the lesson. The role of learning media in the learning and teaching process is very important for educators to carry out at this time, because the role of learning media can be used to channel messages from senders to recipients and through learning media can also help students to explain something conveyed by educators. Therefor the research is aimed at analyzing how the role and function of instructional media specifically in Islamic education. This research uses qualitative methods with literature studies. The subject of this research was carried out in an analytical manner by collecting sources such as books, or the results of previous related studies, then analyzing them. The implication of this research is to be able to find out the role of learning media in Islamic education so that the goals of education in Islam can be achieved.
An Analysis Of The Phonological Uniqueness In Socio-Culture
Authors: Winda Putri Sandara Butar-Butar  , Nadiya Fitria  , Yani Lubis
Published: September 2024

This journal aims to analyze how the phonological uniqueness of language in the social environment and its role in life. Throughout the world language is very important in communicating between humans with one another, with our language it will be easy to explore or find information. Indonesia has very diverse tribes and cultures and languages ??so that this uniqueness is very much manifested in the social environment. With the diversity of cultures and the times, the language began to be modified to become more modern, such as the language of hits on social media. A unique language is known as a language that is not rigid and also modern which usually arises from the creativity of people in the social environment. The results of this study discuss various unique languages ??that often find in life. As well as diversity which is the main basis for the uniqueness of language and the role of social media which has benefits in exchanging information (unique language) to all souls on earth. Then, examine the uniqueness of language between animals and humans.
Peran Supervisi Pembelajaran Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru Di Madrasah Aliyah Al-Istiqomah Kota Sukabumi
Authors: M. Alwi AF  , Rizki Kurniawan  , Siti Qomariyah
Published: September 2024

Learning supervision is all the efforts of educational leaders to assist, supervise, improve, develop teachers in their learning process, so that what they do can be carried out effectively and efficiently in achieving educational goals. The focus of this research is how is the implementation of academic supervision in improving teacher performance, how are academic supervision techniques in improving teacher performance, what are the obstacles to academic supervision in improving teacher performance. The purpose of this research is to find out the role of learning supervision in improving teacher performance in Madrasah Aliyah Al-istiqomah. field research research (field). Data collection techniques using structured interviews, passive participatory observation, and documentation. Data analysis uses data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The validity of the data in this study uses source triangulation. As a result, this learning supervision is needed. Due to being a medium for madrasah/school heads in order to supervise and foster the performance of Madrasah Aliyah Al-istiqoamh teachers, especially in the field of the learning process, it is hoped that the implementation of this learning supervision will bring significant changes.
Menggali Nilai-Nilai Pada Tarian Gawi Dari Aspek Sosial Budaya Kelurahan Wolojita, Kecamatan Wolojita, Kabupaten Ende
Authors: Senggo Elisabeth , Gisela Nuwa  , Abbdullah Muis Kasim
Published: September 2024

Gawi dance is the wealth of the ancestors of the Ende Lio tribe, which existed since the time of the ancestors, until it was passed down from generation to generation until now. In this study, we wanted to find out what values ??are contained in gawi, and wanted to know the existence of the gawi dance. The type of research used is a qualitative research. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. The main subjects in this study are traditional leaders (mosalaki), poetry singers (ata sodha), community leaders. Furthermore, data collection techniques are carried out by conducting interviews and documentation.From the results of this study, the values ??contained in the Gawi dance, such as regius values, aesthetic values, togetherness values ??and the existence of the Gawi dance, have existed since the time of the ancient ancestors, and have been passed down from generation to generation to the next generation. Its existence only exists in Ende Regency. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the existence of the gawi dance for the Wolojita people is very attached to the community itself. Thus, it can be said that it is still very close and cannot be lost from the life of the Wolojita people, especially the people of Ende Regency.
Keterampilan Guru Dalam Mengelola Kelas
Authors: Putri Utami  , Muhammad Arif  , Tivany Ramadhani  , Aulia Khairani  , Safran Safran
Published: September 2024

One of the skills that an educator must have is class management skills. Class management is very important for the continuity of the learning process. Class management is the key to success in learning activities. This research aims to find out how teachers' skills are in managing classes in class IV of SD Negeri 060904 Medan Maimun. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are primary data and secondary data. Primary data sources in this research were obtained through interviews and observations. Meanwhile, secondary data sources are data obtained from library studies such as journals, reports, articles, books and the internet that are related to research. The results obtained from this research are that teacher skills in managing the classroom can be done in two ways, namely: 1) by creating and maintaining ideal or preventive learning conditions, 2) by developing and controlling optimal or repressive learning conditions.
Pengembangan Instrumen Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Dalam Menghitung Volume Bangun Ruang Kelas V MIN 4 Kota Medan
Authors: Nabilah Azrilia  , Fathiyah Rahma  , Siti Khadijah  , Ade Syam Fitri  , Winda Winda  , Dinda Dinda  , Habib Syarkowi  , Mia Hafizah Tumangger
Published: September 2024

This research aims to develop an instrument for assessing the creative thinking abilities of fifth grade students at MIN 4 Medan City in calculating the volume of spatial shapes. Using development methods and quantitative approaches, 60 students consisting of 27 men and 33 women became subjects on November 17 2023. The results show the instrument has 100% validity and a high level of reliability (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.893). Item and scale analysis provides in-depth insight into the characteristics of the instrument, with several items standing out as strong indicators. It is hoped that this instrument can effectively support mathematics teaching at MIN 4 Medan City by providing an accurate picture of students' creative thinking abilities in calculating the volume of geometric figures.
Memahami dan Mengimplementasikan Strategi Pembelajaran Langsung (Direct Instruction)
Authors: Gusmaneli Gusmaneli  , Widya Febriani  , Syaza Sahira
Published: September 2024

This article discusses the meaning of direct learning strategies. The method used is library research methodology and is qualitative because it collects data from various books and journals. The purpose of this article is to help understand and implement hands-on learning strategies. Based on the explanation above, we can conclude that: First, direct learning strategies are a form and approach to teacher-centered learning (teacher-centered approach). This is said because the teacher plays a very dominant role in this strategy. Second, the stages of implementation and application of direct learning strategies (direct instruction) can be achieved through: Teachers communicating goals, preparing students, demonstrating teacher knowledge and skills, guiding training, checking understanding, providing feedback, and providing further practice and opportunities. Third, the advantages of direct learning are: There is a focus on learning and guidance and control from the teacher. The weakness of this strategy is that it cannot be used with students who have poor listening skills.
Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Difabel di SMA Negeri 1 Mojotengah Wonosobo
Authors: Aulya Nur Asmaul Husna  , Hidayatu Munawaroh  , Siti Lailiyah
Published: September 2024

This research aims to: 1) determine the learning motivation of students with disabilities at SMA Negeri 1 Mojotengah; 2) to determine the role of Islamic religious education teachers in increasing the learning motivation of disabled students at SMA Negeri 1 Mojotengah; 3) to determine the obstacles for Islamic religious education teachers in increasing the learning motivation of disabled students at SMA Negeri 1 Mojotengah. This research uses a qualitative research approach with field research. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation methods. Then, data sources were obtained from primary data sources and secondary data sources (Islamic religious education books, references related to students with disabilities, learning motivation, previous theses, articles, journals and internet sites). Apart from that, data sources were also obtained from research subjects, namely the school principal, PAI subject teachers, and 5 students with disabilities at SMA Negeri 1 Mojotengah. The data analysis technique used is an inductive qualitative data analysis technique. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the learning motivation of disabled students at SMA Negeri 1 Mojotengah is not good due to several factors, namely the less conducive learning environment, bullying, and the lack of self-confidence of disabled students. The role of PAI teachers in increasing learning motivation is as a demonstrator, class manager, facilitator and mediator, evaluator and motivator. Some of the obstacles for teachers in increasing the learning motivation of disabled students are in growing and increasing learning motivation because students lack self-confidence, inadequate facilities, communication with deaf disabled students, there is no special accompanying teacher (GPK) who accompanies them in class and integrates learning methods with needs of students with disabilities.
Pengembangan Media Video Pembelajaran Tematik Berbantuan Aplikasi Inshot Pada Tema 8 Praja Muda Karana Kelas III SDN 105366 Sei Nagalawan
Authors: Nurul Afriza  , Dara Fitrah Dwi
Published: September 2024

This study aims to develop thematic learning media assisted by the InShot application on the theme of 8 young karana students and find out the feasibility and find out how students respond to the development of thematic learning media assisted by the InShot application on the theme of 8 elementary school students of class III SDN 105366 Sei Nagalawan. This study uses the ADDIE development model consisting of five stages which include analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. Learning media were evaluated by media expert validators, materials and student responses. The results of media experts get an average score of 88%, material experts get an average score of 73% and student responses get an average score of 92%. The conclusion is that the development of thematic learning video media assisted by the inshot application on the theme of 8 young students because of class III SDN 105366 Sei Nagalawan is feasible to use.
Pengaruh Efikasi Diri dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Perencanaan Karier Siswa SMK Negeri 6 Surakarta
Authors: Winda Supriyatin  , Cicilia Dyah Sulistyaningrum Indrawati  , Nur Rahmi Akbarini
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of self-efficacy and family support variables, partially and simultaneously, on student’s career planning. This research is quantitative with correlational method. The population of this research is class XII students of SMK N 6 Surakarta totaling 516 students. This study used proportionate random sampling technique. This study used questionnaire for data collection and data analysis techniques using classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression  techniques supported by IBM SPSS 26. The results showed that: (1) there was a positive and significant effect of self-efficacy on career planning, as evidenced by the significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and the tcount value of 7.765 > t table 1.970 and; (2) there was a positive and significant effect of family support on career planning, as evidenced by the significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and the t value of 7.287 > t table 1.970; and (3) there was a positive and significant effect of self-efficacy and family support simultaneously on career planning, as evidenced by the significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and a F value of 82.970> F table 3.04. The results of this study indicate that the effective contribution simultaneously amounted to 42.8% and the remaining 57.2% was influenced by other factors not included in this study.
Pancasila Sebagai Sistem Etika
Authors: Indah Jumadila Khairani  , Nur Zakiah Pulungan  , Monica Ayu Dia
Published: September 2024

Ethics is a science that discusses the habits and customs that develop in society. Pancasila as an ethical system in Indonesia is closely related to the basic values contained in the five precepts of Pancasila. The purpose of Pancasila as an ethical system is to find out the reasons related to it, political sources, historical sources, and sociological sources of the ethical system in Pancasila. In addition, it can find out the dynamics or challenges and urgency and essence of Pancasila as an ethical system. The method used is a qualitative research method with a study or literature study approach. The results of this study are that Pancasila plays an important role for Indonesian citizens in regulating appropriate behavior or behavior and is a guideline and foundation for society in ethics.
Kemampuan Menulis Narasi
Authors: Adinda Putri Hanifa  , Elsa Nurdiana Putri  , Sakira Molania Jacky
Published: September 2024

Writing is a complex ability to express thoughts and ideas into written form as a means of conveying messages. Narrative text is an essay that presents a series of events chronologically with the aim of entertaining, increasing knowledge, providing insight and aesthetic experience to the reader. The characteristics of a narrative text include containing a story with a narrative language style, having a clear storyline, containing events/conflicts, as well as elements such as theme, setting, plot, characters and point of view. The linguistic elements of narrative texts include the use of figurative words (metaphors), transitive and intransitive verbs, nouns, adjectives, phrases/clauses, and conjunctions to mark time order. The type of narrative text consists of informative, artistic and suggestive narratives. The structure of narrative text consists of orientation, complication, resolution, and reorientation. The steps for writing a narrative text include determining the theme, target audience, designing the story line, developing the story, arranging story elements, and understanding punctuation rules. The narrative writing assessment includes aspects of content/ideas, writing organization, language, and writing grammar.
Improving Uncertainty-Error Correspondence in Deep Bayesian Medical Image Segmentation
Authors: Mody Prerak , Chaves-de-Plaza Nicolas F. , Rao Chinmay , Astrenidou Eleftheria , de Ridder Mischa , Hoekstra Nienke , Hildebrandt Klaus , Staring Marius
Published: September 2024

Increased usage of automated tools like deep learning in medical image segmentation has alleviated the bottleneck of manual contouring. This has shifted manual labour to quality assessment (QA) of automated contours which involves detecting errors and correcting them. A potential solution to semi-automated QA is to use deep Bayesian uncertainty to recommend potentially erroneous regions, thus reducing time spent on error detection. Previous work has investigated the correspondence between uncertainty and error, however, no work has been done on improving the “utility” of Bayesian uncertainty maps such that it is only present in inaccurate regions and not in the accurate ones. Our work trains the FlipOut model with the Accuracy-vs-Uncertainty (AvU) loss which promotes uncertainty to be present only in inaccurate regions. We apply this method on datasets of two radiotherapy body sites, c.f. head-and-neck CT and prostate MR scans. Uncertainty heatmaps (i.e. predictive entropy) are evaluated against voxel inaccuracies using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) and Precision-Recall (PR) curves. Numerical results show that when compared to the Bayesian baseline the proposed method successfully suppresses uncertainty for accurate voxels, with similar presence of uncertainty for inaccurate voxels. Code to reproduce experiments is available at https://github.com/prerakmody/bayesuncertainty-error-correspondence
MICCAI-CDMRI 2023 QuantConn Challenge Findings on Achieving Robust Quantitative Connectivity through Harmonized Preprocessing of Diffusion MRI
Authors: Newlin Nancy R. , Schilling Kurt , Koudoro Serge , Chandio Bramsh Qamar , Kanakaraj Praitayini , Moyer Daniel , Kelly Claire E. , Genc Sila , Chen Jian , Yang Joseph Yuan-Mou , Wu Ye , He Yifei , Zhang Jiawei , Zeng Qingrun , Zhang Fan , Adluru Nagesh , Nath Vishwesh , Pathak Sudhir , Schneider Walter , Gade Anurag , Rathi Yogesh , Hendriks Tom , Vilanova Anna , Chamberland Maxime , Pieciak Tomasz , Ciupek Dominika , Tristán-Vega Antonio , Aja-Fernández Santiago , Malawski Maciej , Ouedraogo Gani , Machnio Julia , Ewert Christian , Thompson Paul M. , Jahanshad Neda , Garyfallidis Eleftherios , Landman Bennett A.
Published: September 2024

White matter alterations are increasingly implicated in neurological diseases and their progression. International-scale studies use diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) to qualitatively identify changes in white matter microstructure and connectivity. Yet, quantitative analysis of DW-MRI data is hindered by inconsistencies stemming from varying acquisition protocols. Specifically, there is a pressing need to harmonize the preprocessing of DW-MRI datasets to ensure the derivation of robust quantitative diffusion metrics across acquisitions. In the MICCAI-CDMRI 2023 QuantConn challenge, participants were provided raw data from the same individuals collected on the same scanner but with two different acquisitions and tasked with preprocessing the DW-MRI to minimize acquisition differences while retaining biological variation. Harmonized submissions are evaluated on the reproducibility and comparability of cross-acquisition bundlewise microstructure measures, bundle shape features, and connectomics. The key innovations of the QuantConn challenge are that (1) we assess bundles and tractography in the context of harmonization for the first time, (2) we assess connectomics in the context of harmonization for the first time, and (3) we have 10x additional subjects over prior harmonization challenge, MUSHAC and 100x over SuperMUDI. We find that bundle surface area, fractional anisotropy, connectome assortativity, betweenness centrality, edge count, modularity, nodal strength, and participation coefficient measures are most biased by acquisition and that machine learning voxel-wise correction, RISH mapping, and NeSH methods effectively reduce these biases. In addition, microstructure measures AD, MD, RD, bundle length, connectome density, efficiency, and path length are least biased by these acquisition differences. A machine learning approach that learned voxelwise cross-acquisition relationships was the most effective at harmonizing connectomic, microstructure, and macrostructure features, but requires the same subject be scanned at each site co-registered. NeSH, a spatial and angular resampling method, was also effective and has generalizable framework not reliant co-registration. Our code is available at https://github.com/nancynewlin-masi/QuantConn/
Tradition and gender
Authors: Grønstad Line Førre
Published: September 2024

Until recently, little attention has been given to men’s surname choices in couples. By analysing men’s narratives, this study investigates the motivations and social implications of their choices. Drawing on historical and sociocultural perspectives, it demonstrates how men’s names are privileged in Norwegian culture compared to women’s names despite a high degree of gender equality. Men who break the norms want to make their own decisions. Overall, this research contributes to the broader discourse on gender equality by highlighting the transformative potential of seemingly small acts, such as name choices. It also contributes to socio-onomastics by highlighting surname choice as a meaningful and gendered activity.
The practicality of student worksheets on the Scientific Creativity project-based Learning (SCPjBL) model to improve scientific creativity as a creative process for Physics Education students
Authors: Sumo Maimon , Jatmiko Budi , Supardi Zainul Arifin Imam
Published: September 2024

The aim of this reseach was to describe the practicality of the SCPjBL model, based on the results of the implementation of scientific investigations to improve students' scientific creativity on Student Worksheets (LKM). The method in this study is the development of a modified model and applied in universities in 2024. The sample in this study was 90 students from two different universities. Data were collected based on the results of validation and observation of the implementation of the SCPjBL model. The assessment instrument used an implementation observation sheet carried out by two observers. The observation sheet was filled in by four observers who were divided into two observers who were tasked with observing the implementation of the SCPjBL model phase, and two others observed student activities, the results of the observations were then analyzed quantitatively. The results of the study were in the form of implementation results by obtaining an average score of 3.72 with an average validity percentage of 91% with a very practical category. The results of the practicality of the SCPjBL model and its supporting devices obtained a score of 3.56 with an average implementation percentage reaching 91%. Based on the results of the study, the SCPjBL model was declared practical and feasible for use.
Comparison of total flavonoid content and DPPH● sequestration in Arabica, Robusta, and Liberica coffee beans
Authors: Mahalingam Sumanth , Zaidi Sohail H
Published: September 2024

Coffee beans obtained from the Coffea genus of plants are a key source of flavonoids, which are synthesized within many plants as a secondary metabolite. Flavonoids are a group of polyphenolic compounds primarily studied for their antioxidant, anti-tumor, and neuro-therapeutic properties, amongst other properties. Coffee contains a wide variety of flavonoids, such as catechins, quercetin, and myricetin. Given ecological and genomic differences across species of coffee plants, such as the Coffea arabica, Coffea canephora, and Coffea liberica species, variations in their metabolic pathways affect chemical composition of the beans acquired from each plant. In turn, this affects bioavailability and composition of active compounds within different species, with the possibility of rendering one species more pharmacologically favorable. We hypothesized that such differences may significantly affect the flavonoid content within different species, and therefore, their antioxidant capacities within the body. We conducted total flavonoid content assays to quantify holistic composition of flavonoids across different species. We also utilized a DPPH• (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) free radical assay to characterize antioxidant capacity by measuring each extract’s ROS-sequestering capabilities. Robusta coffee beans obtained from the C. canephora plant elicited the highest absorbance value within the flavonoid content assay, signaling greater flavonoid content within Robusta coffee. Moreover, Robusta coffee also presented greater inhibition percentages than other species in the DPPH free radical assay, indicating higher antioxidant capacity within Robusta coffee. Ultimately, these results suggest that the radical sequestering potential of Robusta coffee provides valuable insight into the viability of coffee as a therapeutic agent.
Guideline for Developing Glamping Tourism in China: A Case Study of Gansu
Authors: Bai Xue , Tuntates Unchun
Published: September 2024

Background and Aim: In China, glamping is experiencing rapid growth. With its unique advantages, Gansu Province has created opportunities for the development of glamping tourism. Despite challenges such as inadequate facilities and low service standards, glamping tourism in the province holds immense potential. This study aims to analyze tourism development in Gansu Province and propose recommendations for the advancement of glamping tourism.
Materials and Methods: This study employed a quantitative research approach. A questionnaire survey was conducted among 400 glampers aged 18 and above who had visited Gansu Province and stayed at ten glamping sites over the past three years. The survey covered demographic information, travel habits, motivations, and tourist satisfaction. Descriptive statistical analysis, mean, and variance analysis were conducted using SPSS to quantify the relationships between different factors.
Results: The research findings indicate that Gansu's unique natural beauty and rich cultural heritage contribute to high levels of tourist satisfaction with the abundance of nature and cultural landscapes. However, significant differences in satisfaction were observed in various aspects of glamping, including the glamping site environment, shower and toilet facilities, power and drainage infrastructure, emergency medical assistance, and security assurance, suggesting the need for further improvement. Additionally, external traffic and internal route planning were identified as significant factors influencing tourist satisfaction.
Conclusion: The survey results indicate that glampers have high satisfaction with natural and cultural landscapes. However, there are significant differences in satisfaction regarding the campground environment, sanitation facilities, power and drainage infrastructure, transportation, emergency medical assistance, and safety measures. Analyzing the data, the following development guidelines are derived: enriching experiences, improving facilities, enhancing safety measures, reducing costs, promoting environmental conservation, integrating cultural heritage, fostering cooperation, and establishing feedback mechanisms. These measures aim to facilitate the sustainable development of glamping, attract more visitors, and promote economic prosperity.