bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effects of shilajit addition to honey bee diet on semen freezing
Authors: Özkök Arda Onur , Selcuk Murat
Published: March 2024

This study aimed to investigate the effects of adding shilajit to the diet of honey bees on semen freezing. A total of 5 groups were formed in the research, one of which was a control group (SH-0) and the other four were an experimental group (SH-1, SH-2, SH-3, SH-4). A total of 25 study colonies were used, 5 in each group. While the SH-0 group was formed without using any additives, the experimental groups were fed with the addition of shilajit (1/1 sugar/water) in different doses (5, 10, 15, 20 mg/L) to the honey bee diet. The collected semen samples were frozen in liquid nitrogen vapor and then stored in liquid nitrogen at -196°C. Then, semen samples were thawed at 37°C and evaluated to determine spermatological parameters (motility, acrosome integrity, plasma membrane integrity, spermatozoa concentration). It was also examined in terms of total oxidant and total antioxidant. Compared to the control group, it was determined that all shilajit doses significantly increased spermatological parameters such as motility, hypoosmotic swelling test (HOST), acrosome integrity (p<0.001), but did not significantly affect the spermatozoa concentration value (p >0.05). Although there is no statistical difference between the groups in terms of semen TAS (Total Antioxidant Status) and TOS (Total Oxidant Status) values, which are oxidative stress parameters, the numerical increase in TAS values in SH-2 and SH-3 groups; striking. As a result, it was determined that adding shijajit to the honey bee diet positively affected the post-thawing spermatological parameters of frozen bee semen.
Child feeding practices and male involvement in child feeding among smallholder farming households in Uganda
Authors: Nabuuma Deborah , Ekesa Beatrice
Published: March 2024

Smallholder farmers continue to face food and nutrition insecurity. The timing, scope and effectiveness of interventions is influenced by decision-making and roles within households and communities, yet emphasis has majorly been placed on mothers. A cross-sectional study explored the child feeding practices and extent of the father’s participation in child feeding among 433 farming households with children aged 6-35 months from two rural and two peri-urban districts in Central Uganda. Diets consumed by children were inadequate with only 37% meeting the minimum dietary diversity. About 65% of fathers participated in decision-making over child feeding with 10% all the time and 24% only a few times. Additionally, 48% of fathers participated in actual child feeding, 2% all the time and 23% only a few times. Main reasons for the level of father participation included the presence or absence of money or food; concern or lack of concern over the child’s health; father’s physical availability; and whether child feeding is part of a father’s responsibility or not. Fathers who participated in decision-making regarding child feeding were more likely to participate in actual child feeding (r=0.6, P<0.01). There is an opportunity for active engagement of fathers in nutrition-related interventions to enhance their participation and support in decisions concerning child feeding and actual child feeding for enhanced child and household food and nutrition security.
New, rare, and interesting lichenological records in Moscow and Moscow Region (European Russia)
Authors: Muchnik E. E. , Cherepenina D. A. , Tsurykau A. G. , Blagoveschenskaya E. Yu. , Gudkova E. P.
Published: March 2024

This paper provides data on 26 new, rare, and interesting species of lichens discovered in the city of Moscow and Moscow Region during the field studies in 2014–2022, of which 21 species are new to the study area. Fellhaneropsis vezdae is new to the European part of Russia, and Briancoppinsia cytospora, Thelidium minimum, and Verrucaria inaspecta are new to the Central Russia. The list of lichens and allied fungi of the city of Moscow and Moscow Region currently includes 493 species.
Not feeling it: lack of robust emotion effects on breadth of attention
Authors: Kolnes Martin , Uusberg Andero
Published: March 2024

Emotional states are believed to broaden or to narrow the focus of attention. However, numerous inconsistent findings call for renewed efforts to understand the conditions under which such effects occur. We conducted a pair of high-powered web experiments. Emotional states were manipulated across valence categories and appraisal dimensions using autobiographical recall (Experiment 1) and emotional images (Experiment 2). Breadth of attention was assessed using the Navon task coupled with induction sensitivity and mouse tracking analyses. We did not find robust evidence for emotional effects on breadth of attention. Negative images led surprisingly to slightly broader attention in Experiment 2, but this may reflect the slow release of cognitive resources from preceding negative stimuli amplifying the global precedence effect. Breadth of attention also had very small positive relationships with goal-congruence appraisal in the first and control appraisal in the second experiment. We also found no evidence for moderation by mood or personality. Taken together, our findings add to the growing list of failures to observe emotional modulation of breadth of attention and call for continued efforts to chart the boundary conditions of these effects.
Technical report on multiple signal detection: analysis of simulated datasets
Authors: Clarke Alasdair D F , Elsner Micha
Published: March 2024

This report describes methods for simulating a visual detection task in a multi-item array, and for parameter estimation from data based on the simulated results. (brief summary of conclusions)
Building Local Networks for Open Science: A Case Study of the Chinese Open Science Network (COSN)
Authors: Xu Zhiqi , Wang Yue , Zhang Liangyou , Li Wenqianglong , Zhou Chenghao , Chen Xi , Chuan-Peng Hu
Published: March 2024

The Open Science movement, dedicated to making scientific research more accessible, transparent, and collaborative, faces the challenge of its developed-country origins potentially marginalizing communities in the Global South. This chapter delves into the Chinese Open Science Network (COSN) as a grassroots group pioneering Open Science within the Chinese-speaking community, aiming to bridge the language and cultural divides in science, foster community engagement, and enhance collaboration through digital infrastructures. By focusing on COSN's multifaceted approach, including engaging early-career researchers, utilizing digital platforms for community building, and implementing frugal operation strategies for sustainable development, the chapter highlights COSN's significant contribution towards fostering a more inclusive and collaborative local scientific community. Reflections on COSN's journey reveal four key insights for empowering Open Science practices across the Global South: addressing community-specific needs, emphasizing practical applications, forging diverse partnerships, and maintaining operational affordability. These insights, coupled with COSN's experience in combining resource-sharing with community-building, offer a potential roadmap for other communities aiming to contribute to a more inclusive and equitable research ecosystem. Through a comprehensive analysis, the chapter underscores the importance of grassroots efforts like COSN in bridging the global capacity gap in scientific research and aligns with broader international development objectives.Note: This chapter is published in the book "A better how: notes on developmental meta-research", edited by P.S. Forscher & M. Schmidt. DOI: doi.org/10.62372/ISCI6112
T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma of lymphoblastic type revealed by a chronic swollen testicle managed in the urology department of Laquintinie Hospital in Douala, Cameroon
Authors: Djiepti JB , Makon AS Nwaha , Valimungighe MM , Hodonou F , Yevi DMI , Tchouasseu A Atchounkeu , Avakoudjo JDG
Published: March 2024

Background: Non-Hodgkin T-cell lymphomas typically develop in lymph node territories, and primary extra nodal locations are rare. The clinical presentation is nonspecific, dominated by signs of compression. Imaging aids in suspicion, and histology confirms the diagnosis. Clinical Observation: A 61-year-old patient initially hospitalized for the management of upper gastrointestinal bleeding six months ago was referred to the urology outpatient clinic due to a chronic swollen testicle persisting for a year. A non-contributory testicular ultrasound showed peri scrotal lymphedema with inguinal lymphadenopathy, right orchid epididymitis, and left epididymitis. Blood tests were normal. Despite antibiotic therapy, there was no improvement in the clinical condition. Physical examination revealed painless and mobile cervical, axillary, and inguinal lymph nodes. Pelvic MRI suspected a probable lymphoma. A lymph node biopsy in the left groin confirmed a non-Hodgkin T-cell lymphoma of lymphoblastic type infiltrating the capsule. The patient was transferred to haematology for further management. Conclusion: T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma is primarily characterized by nodal involvement. There is a diagnostic delay that is anatomopathological in nature. Management involves polychemotherapy.
Spontaneous Penile Amputation in a HIV Patient: Case Presentation
Authors: Jean Sossa , Guy Kikwaya , Adagba RA Gayito , Fred Hodonou , Yevi MID , Agounkpé MM , Ouaké HI , Georges Avakoudjo Josué Dejinnin
Published: March 2024

Penile tumor is the rarest urogenital tumor in males (1%). Around 95% of penile tumors are squamous cell carcinomas. We report a case of penile squamous cell carcinoma in a 69-year-old male who presented spontaneous penile amputation with a necrotic stump. The patient was tested positive for HIV1. He benefitted from a total penectomy with a supra-pubic cystostomy (SPC) and antiretroviral therapy. The suprapubic catheter is changed monthly while awaiting perineal urethrostomy.
A Retrospective Study of the Relationship Between Typhoid and Vestibular Disorders- A Case Series
Authors: Joy Divya , Stani Anusha , Agarwal Ayushi , Kakkar Vikas , Choudhary Ashok , Jakhar Rohit Kumar
Published: March 2024

Background: Typhoid fever is caused by Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (Salmonella Typhi). faecal-oral is the main route of transmission by contaminated water or food. Over the last few years, the classic presentation of typhoid fever has varied, and the cases with atypical presentation are increasing. In this study we are presenting a retrospective evaluation of patients presenting with giddiness post history of typhoid, to correlate a link between vestibular disorders and typhoid. Aims and Objectives: To retrospectively study the relationship between typhoid and vestibular disorders. Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective hospital-based case series conducted in vertigo clinic in The Department of ENT at SGT Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Budhera, Gurugram. Five patients who gave positive history of typhoid, their case files were retrospectively evaluated. All the patients were made to undergo routine ENT, vertigo, and audiological evaluation. Results: Total of 5 patients presented to vertigo clinic at SGT hospital with complains of giddiness, all of them gave a history of typhoid in the past few weeks. Majority of patients presented with giddiness within four weeks after history of typhoid infection. Patients developed symptoms of giddiness, nausea, and vomiting. Out of 5 patients,4 were females and one male. Two patients were in the age group of 30-40 years. Two patients were in paediatric age group. On examination, Dix Hallpike test was positive in 3 patients. Patients were treated with vestibular sedatives and corrective manoeuvre like Epley’s. Pure tone audiometry, MRI brain and lab parameters were all normal in all the five patients. Conclusion: Endotoxins of the typhoid bacillus are capable of producing cochleovestibular lesions but only a few isolated reports suggest the same. Since very few literatures has been discussed on the possible correlation between vestibular disorders and typhoid, clinicians should be aware of atypical presentations of typhoid is to avoid any delay in diagnosis and prompt treatment. Therefore, there is a strong need to analyse and study the corelation between typhoid fever and vestibular disorders.
Anti-Staphylococcus aureus activity of Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Lactobacillus acidophilus on clinical isolates- an in vitro study
Authors: Raj Ananthu , Kumar K S Harish , Anil Anju , Azhar MM , Kuriakose Nithyamol
Published: March 2024

Background: This study evaluated the in vitro antimicrobial and antagonistic activity of both neat and pH-adjusted whole-cell suspensions of L. rhamnosus and L. acidophilus towards S. aureus, as an alternative to control the spread of MRSA, which is endemic in India. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted at School of Medical Education, Kerala, India, between October 2022 and May 2023. Anti-Staphylococcus aureus activity of Lactobacillus rhamnosus MTCC 1408 and Lactobacillus acidophilus MTCC 10307 grown on MRS agar, was evaluated on a total of 76 clinical isolates of S. aureus from Kerala, India, by the Agar overlay method. The study involved a comparison of probiotic activities by both neat and pH-adjusted whole-cell suspensions of L. rhamnosus and L. acidophilus. Results: The study results indicate that the mean value of inhibition zones produced by L. rhamnosus was greater than that of L. acidophilus, and statistically significant data was obtained in which the pH-adjusted whole cell suspensions of L. rhamnosus exhibited larger inhibition zones than that of neat suspensions of the same. Also, the mean value of activity by pH-adjusted L. acidophilus suspension was slightly greater than its neat suspension. Conclusions: L. rhamnosus and L. acidophilus were found to possess in vitro anti-Staphylococcus aureus activity. The antimicrobial and antagonistic activity of pH-adjusted live suspensions suggests the possible use of L. acidophilus and L. rhamnosus as probiotic treatment options in sites other than the gastrointestinal tract, supporting their use as local administration and topical applications, in particular for the treatment and decolonization of S. aureus.
Human hepatocytes response to pathological shifts in liver fibrosis
Authors: Chukwuma Sr Chrysanthus
Published: March 2024

Protracted liver assault results in hepatic fibrosis, frequently advancing into cirrhosis, hepatic failure, portal hypertension and hepatocellular carcinoma or degeneration. Hepatic fibrosis emanates from the wound-healing response of the liver to persistent assault. Following acute liver insult, such as viral hepatitis, parenchymal cells regenerate and substitute the necrotic or apoptotic cells. A salient proportion of the affected population of NAFLD advances to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, NASH, and is characterised by inflammation, hepatocellular swelling, with ensuing eruption of deteriorating fibrosis. An untreated or persistent NASH can progressively culminate in liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Chronic liver derangement results in pathologic ECM protein or liver fibrosis aggregation. In essence, the encompassing characterisation of human ECM molecular composition provides for excursions into mechanisms of liver disease or hepatocellular degeneration. Hepatocytes are characterized by elevated mitochondrial concentrations. The difference between NASH and fibrosis is evident that the progression of NASH to cirrhosis commences as inflamed liver tissue evolves into scar tissue or fibrosis that is capable of obliterating the liver from optimum functionality. A third or more of persons presenting with NASH develop cirrhosis , and also elevates and accelerates the risk in the development of liver cancer. The hepatic stellate cells are responsible for liver fibrosis as they are substantially involved in the initiation, progression, and regression of liver fibrosis via the secretion of fibrogenic factors which promote portal fibrocytes, fibroblasts, and bone marrow-derived myofibroblasts in the formation of collagen, and consequential propagation of fibrosis.
Death in detention in Dakar prisons: epidemiological and medicolegal aspects
Authors: Oumar Ndoye El Hadji , Djibril Tamba , Namoudou Conde , Ahmed Dia Sidy , Olivier Ngongang franck , Mouctar Diallo Amadou , Manibiliot Soumah Mouhamed
Published: March 2024

Introduction: The death of a prisoner is a suspicious death requiring systematic medico-legal involvement to determine the circumstances and causes of death. The objective of this study is to determine the profile of people who died in detention in Dakar prisons, to analyze the epidemiological and medicolegal aspects and to propose some preventive measures. Methodology: This is a retrospective study analyzing the causes of death of prisoners in prisons in the Dakar region who were autopsied, from January 2014 to December 2018 in the pathological anatomy and cytology department of the Aristide Le Hospital. Dantec. The data was collected from autopsy reports upon requisition with the aim of determining the circumstances and causes of death of the detainees. Our data was collected using individual collection sheets and subsequently analyzed with Word and Excel software. Results: The average age of the deceased prisoners was 42.4 years. The most represented age group was between 30 and 39 years old with 02 cases/06 or 33.3% with a male predominance. The three penitentiary establishments among the eight (08) recorded cases of death in our study. The Rebeuss Prison recorded 4 cases of death, the Liberty VI Penal Camp and the Special Pavilion each recorded one (01) case of death. Regarding the circumstances of death of detainees, we have identified five (05) cases of natural deaths: three cases of cardiac arrest (myocardial infarction, and or acute pulmonary edema), one suffocation and one case of death of unknown etiology, and a violent death by firearm. Conclusion: Death in a prison environment must be considered suspicious, because people deprived of their liberty have the same right to respect for their life and their dignity as any other person. Our research shows that most deaths in custody are due to natural causes, untreated medical problems or violent deaths. To limit deaths in prison, authorities must take preventive measures to eradicate the causes.
Customers’ Preference of Palpali Dhaka Garments in Kathmandu Valley Ordered Logistic Model
Authors: Ghimire Yogesh , Paudel Udaya Raj , Basyal Devid Kumar , Lawaju Purnima , Bhandari Anil
Published: March 2024

Dhaka is a handcrafted cloth with a specific meaning in Nepal. Despite its indigenous value, Producer & Supplier are not aware in promotional activity of the Palpali Dhaka garment is not sufficient. So, there is lack in preference of Palpali Dhaka garment. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyze the determinant of customer preference of Palpali Dhaka garment in Kathmandu valley. Following exploratory research design was adopted and data was collected using structured questionnaire. Where ordered logistic model was used for inferential analysis, both descriptive and inferential analysis was used. Respondent were sampled from Kathmandu valley. Simple random sampling technique was used for 196 respondents. KOBO toolbox was used for data collection. The study found that the promotion of Palpali Dhaka garment is affected by major determinants. The factors which are significant to customer preference of Palpali Dhaka garment are Brand, Quality, Knowledge source, Family type, Advertising, Reducing Challenges which shape customer preference. Based on the findings of the study, the study concluded that for the better promotion of Palpali Dhaka garment the producer and supplier should improve promotional activity, improve Brand and Quality of Palpali Dhaka.
Qashqai Traditional Dress: An Oral History Project
Authors: Falsafi Zahra , Reddy-Best Kelly
Published: March 2024

The Qashqai community stands as one of Iran’s diverse ethnic groups, boasting its own unique language, customs, and heritage. Spread across various regions of Iran, notably the Fars Province in the south, where the Qashqai tribe predominantly resides, a plethora of Iranian local attire emerges, often labeled as traditional garb, regional apparel, or Turkish attire. Crafted predominantly from indigenous fabrics, these garments are a testament to the tribe’s cultural essence, characterized by distinct motifs and tailored to suit the local climate. Despite historical interventions by the government, which at times favored Western fashion trends over traditional attire during the 20th century, the allure of these indigenous clothing styles endures as a cornerstone of the Qashqai tribe’s cultural heritage well into the 21st century. The purpose of this oral history project is to document contemporary Qashqai women and their experiences with traditional dress through the oral history method.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEBUGARAN JASMANI PADA INDIVIDU TERLATIH EKSTRAKURIKULER FUTSAL SISWA SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 3 AMPEL TAHUN 2023
Authors: Wanda Ajeng Ayunda  , Pungki Indarto  , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kebugaran jasmani pada Individu Terlatih ekstrakurikuler Futsal serta mengetahui perbedaan Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani pada individu terlatih ekstrakurikuler futsal dengan siswa yang tidak mengikuti ektrakurikuler futsal siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 3 Ampel. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 22 siswa terdiri dari 11 siswa yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler futsal dan 11 siswa tidak mengikuti ekstrakurikuler futsal. Pengumpulan data penelitian menggunakan prosedur Tes Kebugaran Pelajar Nusantara (TKPN). Teknik analisis data dilakukan dalam tahap, yaitu presentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil tes IMT siswa yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler futsal sebanyak 1 siswa (9%) kategori kurus, 10 siswa (91%) kategori normal. Serta pada hasil tes kebugaran jasmani yang mengikuti ekstrakurikuler futsal hasil capaian akhir yakni 3,2 dengan kategori hasil capaian “Baik”, sedangkan hasil IMT siswa yang tidak mengikuti ekstrakurikuler futsal sebanyak 3 siswa (27%) kategori kurus, 4 siswa (36%) dikategorikan normal, 1 siswa (9%) dikategorikan gemuk, dan 3 siswa (27%) dikategorikan obesitas. Serta pada hasil tes kebugaran jasmani yang tidak mengikuti ekstrakurikuler futsal hasil capaian akhir yakni 1,5 dengan kategori hasil capaian “Kurang”
IDENTIFIKASI TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN SHOOTING PADA SISWA USIA 10-12 TAHUN DI SEKOLAH SEPAK BOLA SANDUNG RIWUT SOCCER SCHOOL
Authors: Dani Alexga Romansyah  , Pungki Indarto  , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat kemampuan shooting sepak bola usia 10-12 tahun pada siswa sekolah sepak bola sandung riwut soccer school. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode survey dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan pengukuran. Tempat penelitian ini dilaksanakan di lapangan sepak bola di lapangan sepak bola suruhkalang, Kecamatan Jaten Kabupaten Karanganyar. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa sekolah sepak bola sandung riwut soccer school dan sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 20 siswa. Syarat dalam pengambilan sampel yaitu Siswa sekolah sepak bola sanding riwut soccer school, Siswa yang memiliki umur 10-12 tahun dan dalam keaadan sehat (tidak sakit). Berdasarkan kriteria diatas maka siswa yang memenuhi syarat berjumlah 20 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes keterampilan dasar sepak bola untuk anak usia 10-12 tahun yaitu shooting at the ball. Analisis data dilakukan dengan norma penilaian keterampilan shooting sepak bola dari instrumen tes tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan maka didapatkan hasil yaitu Dari 20 siswa yang melakukan uji coba tersebut, frekuensi yang mendapatkan nilai baik sekali 2 siswa (10%), nilai baik 5 siswa (25%), nilai sedang 7 siswa (35%), nilai kurang 6 siswa (30%), dan yang mendapatkan nilai kurang sekali 0 siswa (0%). Kemampuan siswa yang melakukan Shooting hampir berimbang antara kasifikasi sedang dan kurang. Persentase klasifikasi kurang 30% dan klasifikasi nilai sedang 35%. Klasifikasi sedang masih mendominasi. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa klasisfikasi tingkat kemampuan shooting pada siswa usia 10-12 tahun di sekolah sepak bola sandung riwut soccer school dalam kategori sedang.
EFEKTIVITAS HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN JASMANI OLAHRAGA DAN KESEHATAN SISWA PROGRAM ASRAMA DAN NON ASRAMA (STUDI KASUS DI SMP MAJELIS TAFSIR AL-QUR’AN GEMOLONG)
Authors: Khoirul Fatim Khumairo  , Pungki Indarto  , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh adanya program asrama dan non asrama yang ada di SMP MTA Gemolong. Maka dari itu, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas hasil belajar siswa program asrama dan non asrama terhadap mata pelajaran PJOK. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode adalah kualitatif pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian ini dapat dilihat bahwa ada perbedaan dalam hasil belajar siswa program asrasma dan non asrama. Dengan itu dapat diambil kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian yaitu program asrama lebih efektif dibandingkan program non asrama dalam hasil belajar PJOK dibuktikan dengan rata-rata nilai siswa program asrama lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa program non asrama.
MANAJEMEN PEMBINAAN BULUTANGKIS PB. RBT HUMATO SRAGEN TAHUN 2018-2022
Authors: Dony Oktafia Putra  , Eko Sudarmanto  , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen pembinaan di PB. RBT HUMATO Sragen. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan peneliti terdapat hasil penghitungan validitas masing-masing item soal yang terdiri dari 65 butir soal diketahui bahwa, soal yang valid sebanyak 54 soal, sedangkan yang tidak valid atau drop sebanyak 11 soal. Dari hasil analisa kuisioner keadaan organisasi klub bulutangkis PB. RBT HUMATO Sragen tahun 2018-2022 adalah cukup dengan jumlah total nilai 3 (jawaban b) sebesar 55,05%, kemudian Pendanaan klub bulutangkis PB. RBT HUMATO Sragen tahun 2018-2022  adalah baik dengan jumlah total nilai 4 (jawaban a) sebesar 40,42%, kemudian dalam Perekrutan pelatih dan atlet klub bulutangkis PB. RBT HUMATO Sragen tahun 2018-2022 adalah cukup dengan jumlah total nilai 3 (jawaban b) sebesar 45,99%, dalam keadaan sarana dan prasarana klub bulutangkis PB. RBT HUMATO Sragen tahun 2018-2022 adalah cukup dengan jumlah total nilai 3 (jawaban b) sebesar 41,11%. Kemudian dalam program latihan dan prestasi klub bulutangkis PB. RBT HUMATO Sragen tahun 2018-2022 adalah cukup dengan jumlah total nilai 3 (jawaban b) sebesar 40,07%. Maka Setelah angket diuji validitas, selanjutnya dilakukan uji relibilitas dengan korelasi product moment. Hasil uji reliabilitas kuisioner dalam penelitian ini adalah memperoleh nilai 0.850 hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tingkat reliabilitasnya tinggi, sehingga dapat dinyatakan data valid dan dapat digunakan untuk penelitian.
Daya TAhan Kardiovaskuler Personal Trainer Celebrity Fitness Lippo Plaza Yogyakarta
Authors: Priska Dyana Kristi  , Danarstuti Utami  , Agus Pribadi  , Andri Arif Kustiawan
Published: March 2024

Personal trainer merupakan pekerjaan yang cukup menguras pikiran energi. Tingginya jam kerja dan intensitas pekerjaan yang membutuhkan banyak energi menyebabkan rentan terjadinya kelelahan pada para personal trainer. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat daya tahan kardiovaskuler personal trainer di Celebrity Fitness Lippo Plaza Jogja. Metode analisa dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif.  Subyek penelitian berjumlah 17 personal trainer di Celebrity Fitness Lippo Plaza Jogja. Tes yang digunakan untuk mengukur daya tahan kardiovaskuler menggunakan metode tes lari 12 menit. Teknik analisis data menggunakan hitung rata-rata mean dan hitung persentase dengan bantuan aplikasi microsoft excel 2010. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 2 responden (12%) tergolong dalam kategori sempurna, masing-masing dengan jarak tempuh 3,03 km dan 2,78 km. 2 responden (12%) tergolong dalam kategori sangat baik masing masing dengan jarak tempuh 2,65 km dan 2,18 km. 10 responden (59%) tergolong dalam kategori sedang dan 1 responden (5%) tergolong dalam kategori sangat kurang. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa rata-rata responden memiliki tingkat daya tahan kardiovaskuler kategori sedang dengan rata-rata jarak tempuh sekitar 2,11 km. Untuk itu perlu adanya upaya untuk meningkatkan daya tahan kardiovaskuler tersebut dengan latihan yang terukur agar dapat mengurangi resiko terjadinya kelelahan yang berlebihan dalam melakukan pekerjaan
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR KETRAMPILAN DRIBBLING DAN SHOOTING SISWA USIA 10 -12 TAHUN
Authors: Rossi Nuril Huda A  , Budhi Satyawan  , Pomo Warih Adi
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan: 1) Kelentukan terhadap dribbling dan shooting. 2) Koordinasi mata kaki terhadap dribbling dan shooting. 3) Power otot tungkai terhadap dribbling dan shooting. 4) Kelentukan, koordinasi mata kaki dan power otot tungkai terhadap dribbling dan shooting siswa usia 10 – 12 tahun PSB BONANSA UNS Solo.

Penelitian ini adalah korelasional dengan subyek siswa usia 10 – 12 tahun PSB BONANSA UNS Solo yang berjumlah 55 orang. Sumber data penelitian ini berasal dari siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan pengukuran. Tes yang digunakan yaitu: 1) Kelentukan dengan menggunakan tes Sit and Reach. 2) koordinasi mata- tangan dengan menggunakan tes Mitcel Soccer Test. 3) Power otot tungkai menggunakan tes Standing Broad Jump. 4) Menggiring bola dengan menggunakan tes Bobby Charlton Dribbling Test. 5) menembak bola dengan menggunakan tes Shooting. Uji data menggunakan SPSS dan analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis product moment.

Hasil menunjukan 1) Tidak ada hubungan antara kelentukan dan dribbling. 2) Ada hubungan antara koordinasi mata kaki dan dribbling. 3) Ada hubungan  antara power otot tungkai dan dribbling. 4) Ada hubungan antara kelentetukan, koordinasi mata kaki, power otot tungkai yang secara bersama – sama berpengaruh terhadap dribbling. 5) Tidak ada hubungan antara kelentukan dan shooting. 6) Ada hubungan antara koordinasi mata kaki dan shooting. 7) Ada hubungan antara power otot tungkai dan shooting. 8)Ada hubugan antara kelentetukan, koordinasi mata kaki, power otot tungkai yang secara simultan atau bersama – sama mempunyai pengaruh terhadap shooting pada siswa usia 10 – 12 tahun PSB Bonansa UNS Solo.
TINGKAT KESIAPAN MENTAL ATLET RUGBY 7’s JAWA TENGAH DALAM PERSIAPAN PORPROV
Authors: Alif  Khorouman Abidin  , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat  , Muhad  Fatoni
Published: March 2024

Penilitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesiapan mental atlet rugby 7’s Jawa Tengah dalam persiapan PORPROV dinilai menurut persepsi atlet. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Atlet rugby yang ada di daerah-daerah se-Jawa Tengah total sebanyak 150 orang. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan mengumpulkan data primer dari kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada Atlet Bola Tangan Kota Surabaya melalui media google form yang kemudian diolah dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif.
Perbedaan Kesiapan Mental atlet Rugby 7’s Jawa Tengah dalam persiapan PORPROV berdasarkan Tiap daerah berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan tingkat kesiapan mental atlet rugby 7’s Jawa Tengah dalam persiapan PORPROV berdasarkan tiap daerah dimana atlet grobongan meliki tingkat kesipan mental yang lebih dari pada daerah lain yang ada di jawa tengah Atlet grobongan diperkirakan memiliki reaksi emosional yang tinggi dalam bertanding. bahwa kondisi mental sangatlah penting dan perlu disiapkan sebaik-baiknya, bahkan tidak menutup kemungkinan juga menjadi faktor penentu dalam pertandingan. Oleh karena itu, sangatlah penting bagi seorang atlet rugby untuk memiliki persiapan mental yang baik sehingga dapat mengatasi gangguan seperti kecemasan yang dapat memengaruhi performa dalam pertandingan.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan hasilan alisis data yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh kesimpulan sebagai berikut, Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan tingkat kesiapan mental atlet rugby 7’s Jawa Tengah berdasarkan tiap daerah . tingkat kesiapan mental atlet rugby 7’s jawa tengah daerah Grobogan dan Pati lebih baik daripada daerah lainnya.
PENINGKATAN POWER OTOT TUNGKAI DITINJAU DARI LATIHAN MENGGUNAKAN ANKLE WEIGHT
Authors: Moh Hanif Sholeh Faturrohman  , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat  , Pungki Indarto
Published: March 2024

Ankle weight adalah alat pemberat kaki yang terbuat dari kain yang diberi pemberat serbuk besi. Ankle weight dipergunakan pada kaki. Latihan ankle weight merupakan salah satu latihan yang dapat meningkatkan power tendangan shooting, karena bentuk latihan ankle weight dapat melatih power otot tungkai. Akan tetapi peneliti masih ingin membuktikan keefektifan latihan ankle weight terhadap peningkatan power otot tungkai. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian yaitu noneequivalent control group design. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara pusposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 20 orang seluruhnya berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Pembagian kelompok pada penelitian ini yaitu kelompok kontrol tanpa dilatih dengan ankle weight dan kelompok eksperimen dilatih dengan ankle weight. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan tes vertical jump yang berguna untuk mengukur power otot tungkai mahasiswa minat bakat olahraga futsal. Teknik analisis data yaitu menggunakan paired sample t-Test untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh dan ada perbedaan antar sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Ada pengaruh yang signifikan ketika pre-test dan post-test dari kelompok eksperimen terhadap power otot tungkai mahasiswa minat bakat olahraga futsal Pendidikan Olahraga Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta dan dengan nilai signifikan (0.00<0.05), (2) Apabila dilihat dari angka rerata pre-test sebesar 47.60 dan rerata post-test sebesar 57.60 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa latihan yang dilakukan mampu memberikan peningkatan sebesar 10.00 terhadap power otot tungkai dibandingkan sebelum diberikan latihan, (3) Dapat dibuktikan bahwa latihan ankle weight efektif dalam peningkatan power otot tungkai mahasiswa minat bakat olahraga futsal.
PENGEMBANGAN PEMANDUAN BAKAT OLAHRAGAWAN OLAHRAGA JUDO USIA 10 - 13 TAHUN
Authors: Danarstuti Utami  , M.Or Agus Pribadi , Priska dyana kristi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah buku panduan identifikasi bakat olahraga judo yang valid dan reliabel yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur keberbakatan atlet judo. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development). Dalam skala kecil penelitian ini menggunakan sampel dari klub judo Wira Mataram sedangkan untuk menguji skala besar dilakukan terhadap Pembinaan Atlet Berbakat (PAB) BPO DIY dan PJSI Kabupaten Bantul. Semua sampel yang digunakan dalam uji coba produk adalah atlet judo usia 10 – 13 tahun. Teknik analisis data menggunakan rumus formula keberbakatan dengan perhitungan mean (M) dan standar deviasi (SD) dari hasil tes yang digolongkan menjadi lima norma berdasar pada distribusi gejala normal, yaitu sangat berbakat, berbakat, cukup berbakat, kurang berbakat dan tidak berbakat. Data yang diperoleh tiap-tiap jenis tes diolah dan dikonversikan kedalam formula keberbakatan. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh 17 (tujuh belas) item tes identifikasi bakat olahraga judo, antara lain: tes antropometri terdapat 4 (empat) item yang terdiri dari: tinggi badan, lemak, berat badan, tinggi duduk, kemudian untuk biomotor diperoleh 8 (delapan) item tes yang terdiri dari tes kekuatan antara lain: wall sit, push up, back up, sit up, tes kelincahan:  side step test, tes kelentukan:  sit and reach, tes keseimbangan: dynamic balance test, tes daya tahan: havard step test, dan tes kecabangan/skill test diperoleh 5 (lima) item yang terdiri dari: ushiro ukemi posisi duduk, yoko ukemi posisi berbaring, yoko ukemi posisi jongkok dan berdiri, mae ukemi posisi berlutut, jugeri/mae mawari ukemi. Hasil total nilai uji efektifitas, tes ini dinyatakan valid dengan angka 0.86 dan menunjukkan nilai reliabilitas dengan angka 0.9.
MANAJEMEN PEMBINAAN PRESTASI EKSTRAKURIKULER FUTSAL DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 2 SURAKARTA
Authors: Tri Cahyo Abimanyu  , Muhad Fatoni  , Pungki Indarto  , Andri Arif Kustiawan
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana manajemen pembinaan prestasi yang ada di SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Surakarta. Manajemen adalah suatu bidang pengetahuan yang secara sistemik berusaha memahami mengapa dan bagaimana orang bekerja sama. Manajemen terdiri dari berbagai proses dan tahapan-tahapan tertentu yang berfungsi untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi dan juga setiap tahapan memiliki keterkaitan satu sama lain dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi. Sedangkan pembinaan adalah  mengembangkan suatu  kemampuan atlet agar bisa berkembang dan menghasilkan prestasi yang sudah ditargetkan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Sekolah, waka kesiswaan, guru olahraga dan  pelaih serta 13 siswa anggota yang asamktif mengikuti ekstrakurikuler futsal di SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Surakarta. Sampel dari penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu menggunkan metode observasi, dokumentasi dan angket wawancara. Dari hasil penelitian yang sudah dilakukan mengungkapkan bahwa manajemen pembinaan prestasi sudah berjalan secara optimal hal ini dibuktikan dari adanya manajemen organisasi yang telah dibuat, fungsi manajemen yang sudah berjalan dengan baik, sarana dan prasarana yang sudah memadai, pendanaan dari sekolah yang sudah mencukupi dan  pelatih yang kompeten.  Maka manajemen pembinaan prestasi eksrakurikuler futsal yang ada di SMA Muhammadiyah 2 Surakarta sudah berjalan dengan baik.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN TEKNIK DASAR PASSING DITINJAU DARI KARAKTERISTIK USIA (STUDI KASUS PADA PEMAIN BOLA VOLI PADEPOKAN NGAWI JUNIOR)
Authors: Prakosa Gempur Pamungkas  , Eko Sudarmanto  , Nurhidayat Nurhidayat , Nur Subekti Nur Subekti , Hadiono Hadiono
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat Kemampuan Teknik Dasar Passing Atas ditinjau dari Karakteristik Usia 11-13 tahun pada Padepokan Bola Voli Junior Ngawi yang dikelompokkan pada beberapa Kategorisasi diantaranya Kategori Sangat Baik, Kategori Baik, Kategori Cukup, Kategori Kurang, dan Kategori Sangat Kurang.

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan analisis statistik deskriptif kuantitatif dengan keluaran hasil berupa persentase dari tiap-tiap kategori. Teknik yang dilakukan dalam melakukan penelitian dengan melakukan perhitungan kemampuan passing atas yang dilakukan oleh para Atlet secara menyeluruh (totally sampling) sebanyak 25 Atlet yang dilakukan selama 4 hari dan skor yang didapatkan mengacu pada sumber literatur yang ada. Hasil yang didapatkan pada penelitian ini adalah jumlah Atlet bola voli dari Padepokan Ngawi Junior di Kota Ngawi sesuai dengan kategorinya berdasarkan pada rentang usia para Atlet.

Hasil penelitian didapatkan, untuk Atlet dengan usia kelahiran tahun 2010, terdapat 1 Atlet yang termasuk kedalam Kategori Sangat Baik, 3 Atlet yang termasuk kedalam Kategori Baik, 2 Atlet yang termasuk kedalam Kategori Cukup, dan 1 Atlet yang termasuk kedalam Kategori Kurang. Kemudian untuk Atlet dengan usia kelahiran tahun 2011, terdapat 2 Atlet yang termasuk kedalam Kategori Sangat Baik, 3 Atlet yang termasuk kedalam Kategori Baik, dan 4 Atlet yang termasuk kedalam Kategori Cukup.

Selanjutnya Atlet dengan usia kelahiran tahun 2012, terdapat 1 Atlet yang termasuk kedalam Kategori Sangat Baik, dan 3 Atlet yang termasuk kedalam Kategori Cukup. Terakhir yaitu Atlet dengan usia kelahiran tahun 2013 dimana terdapat 3 Atlet yang termasuk dalam Kategori Cukup dan 2 Atlet yang termasuk kedalam Kategori Kurang.
Transformational Leadership on Teacher Performance Through the Mediating Role of Motivation
Authors: Sarinah Sarinah , Taufan Ade , Mardalena Mardalena , Saukani Saukani , Aryanti Puji Tri , Sasmita Ruwaiza
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of the principal's transformational leadership on school performance, as mediated by teachers' work motivation at MTsN 1 Merangin. This study employs a quantitative method as well as explanatory research. Primary data is collected using questionnaires for three relevant variables, while secondary data is gathered from school records, textbooks, and periodicals. The sample employed in this study was non-probability purposive sampling, with a total of 51 teachers. Smart PLS v.3 software runs the PLS-SEM data analysis algorithms. This study found that the principal's transformative leadership had a considerable positive direct effect on teacher performance (coefficient 0.208, t-count 1.660, a standard deviation 0.126, p-value 0.045 < 0.05). It demonstrates that transformational principle leadership has a substantial impact on teacher performance. The principal's transformational leadership has a considerable direct and beneficial effect on teachers’ motivation (coefficient 0.675, t-count 12.979, a standard deviation 0.05, p-value 0.000 < 0.05. It indicates a significant effect of transformative leadership on teacher motivation. Next, there was a considerable beneficial direct influence of teachers' motivation on teacher performance (coefficient 0.634, t-count 5.574, a standard deviation 0.114, p-value 0.000 < 0.05). It indicates a statistically significant influence of teacher motivation on performance. Last, motivation can operate as a mediator (coefficient 0.428, standard deviation 0.087, t-count 4.888, p-value 0.000 < 0.05). motivation mediates transformational leadership to teacher performance. So, the school principal was encouraged to have more intellectual stimulation, care, and inspire teachers, as well as other indicators of transformational leadership, to boost teacher motivation and performance.
Pelatihan Budidaya Melon dengan Media Polybag menggunakan Sistem Irigasi Drip pada Siswa SMKS Bina Insani Malunda
Authors: Hakim Sufyan , Firman  , Aslam Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini merupakan kerjasama antara prodi Pendidikan Biologi dengan mitra SMKS Bina Insani Malunda. Greenhouse yang dimiliki oleh sekolah belum termanfaatkan dan menjadi kesempatan bagi tim untuk memanfaatkannya dengan mengadakan pelatihan dan pendampingan budidaya melon dengan media polybag menggunakan sistem irigasi drip yang memiliki banyak keunggulan terutama dari aspek ekonomi. Tujuan dan manfaat kegiatan ini selain memberi pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengenai budidaya melon, juga memberikan wawasan kepada siswa mengenai kesempatan wirausaha yang bisa dihasilkan dari budidaya melon. Metode yang digunakan berupa pemaparan teori lalu dilanjutkan dengan demonstrasi penanaman hingga pendampingan selama tiga bulan sampai melon berbuah dan bisa terus dilanjutkan. Kegiatan pelatihan diikuti oleh 20 siswa dan dilaksanakan di SMKS Bina Insani Malunda, Kabupaten Majene, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian berupa pelatihan yang dilakukan berjalan dengan lancar dan hasil evaluasi menunjukkan respons siswa yang sangat baik terhadap kegiatan pengabdian ini.
Послужні списки монастирів як джерело з вивчення становища та соціального складу обителей Київської єпархії 19 – початку 20 ст.
Authors: Чучалін Олександр
Published: March 2024

The article aims to examine the informative potential and utility of service records from monasteries within the Kyiv Eparchy, spanning the period from the 19th to the early 20th century, in elucidating the status of Orthodox monastic communities and the social composition of their monastic life. The research methodology adheres to principles of objectivity, historicism, systematic analysis and critical evaluation of sources. Utilizing a method of historical reconstruction, this study seeks to construct a comprehensive understanding of the status of monasteries and the social makeup of their monastic communities from disparate historical evidence. A notable scholarly contribution of this study lies in its pioneering effort to investigate, analyze and assess the informational value of service records from monasteries within the Kyiv Eparchy during the specified period. Conclusively, service records, or formulary information, served as a prevalent form of annual reporting within monastic institutions throughout the 19th century. These unpublished documents serve as primary sources for documenting monastic life during the synodal period, playing a pivotal role in the administrative and communal life of monasteries and their inhabitants. Beyond simply detailing the composition of monastery brotherhoods and listing the names of monks and novices, these records contain rich insights into the individual lives of monastics. Examining such sources facilitates the identification of the number of monastics in Kyiv Eparchy monasteries, the motivations driving their monastic commitment, their roles within monastic communities, average demographics, social standing, educational attainment and even personal characteristics and behaviours. By leveraging these archival materials, scholars are afforded the opportunity to analyze the fluctuating demographics and composition of monastic communities within the Kyiv Eparchy throughout the synodal period, thereby enabling prosopographical investigations and contributing to a deeper understanding of Orthodox monasticism in the region.
Січневе повстання 1863-1864 рр. у спогадах Августа Іванського
Authors: Терещук Антон
Published: March 2024

The purpose of the article is to analyze the memories based on the memoirs and other sources of August Ivansky, namely to focus on the period of his life associated with the events of the January Uprising. Show how he was involved in organizing the resistance, what happened to him during the uprising itself and how the consequences of his participation in these events affected his later life. The methodological basis of the research is general historical methods (analysis and synthesis), as well as the principles of scientificity, historicism, and objectivity. The scientific novelty is that the article analyzes the everyday life of a Polish nobleman during the January Uprising. The life of prisoners in the Kyiv fortress is shown through the eyes of a Polish nobleman. The article is part of a broader study of the history of everyday life of men of noble families of the Kyiv province in the 19th century. Conclusions. Memories, memoirs, diaries, and other ego-documents are very important in recreating everyday life. Their analysis makes it possible to more comprehensively investigate and highlight various aspects of everyday life. The memoirs of August Ivanskyi are filled with various descriptions and interesting characteristics of the events of the 1960s, which are important in the context of the study of everyday history. In the article, based on memoirs and other sources, which eliminated factual inaccuracies, a segment from the life of August Ivanskyi dedicated to the January Uprising was reproduced. His participation in the preparations for the uprising, imprisonment and exile are detailed in the memoirs. However, Augustus tries not to describe the course of the uprising, referring to the work of other participants in those events, such as Tadeusz Bobrovsky. Memories, memoirs, diaries, and other ego-documents are very important in recreating everyday life. Their analysis makes it possible to more comprehensively investigate and highlight various aspects of everyday life. The memoirs of August Ivanskyi are also a valuable source for reproducing the everyday life of a Kyiv region nobleman in the second half of the 19th century.