bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Alltagswissen, Wirtschaftswissen und sozioökonomische Bildung
Authors: Middelschulte Henning , Westerkamp Arne
Published: April 2023

Fachdidaktisches Denken und Handeln sollte von folgenden allgemeinen Ideen motiviert sein: die Lernenden dort abzuholen, wo sie stehen und sie, mithilfe wissenschaftlichen Wissens, auf die Bewältigung relevanter Lebenssituationen und gesellschaftliche Teilhabe vorzubereiten. Allzu oft bleiben diese zentralen Leitideen vor allem Bekenntnisse, die leicht unter die Räder einer dominierenden operationalisierten Kompetenzmessung geraten. Um fachdidaktische Konzeptionen angemessen zu fundieren, widmen sich die hier vorgelegten Studien den Desideraten sowohl der ökonomischen als auch der sozioökonomischen Bildung:
• Wie haben sich fachdidaktische Konzeptionen ökonomischer bzw. sozioökonomischer Bildung seit der Jahrtausendwende entwickelt?
• Wie sehen die sozioökonomischen Lebensrealitäten unterschiedlicher sozialer Gruppen aus und welche Bewältigungsressourcen bietet ihnen Schule?
• Wie deuten Kinder und Jugendliche ökonomisch geprägte Lebenssituationen, welches Verständnis bringen sie gegenüber zentralen ökonomischen Begriffen mit und welchen Handlungsbedarf sehen sie?
• Welches Wissen, welche Ziele und welche Wissenschaften werden für die ökonomische Bildung aus der Perspektive von Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaftlern für essentiell angesehen?
Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft
Authors: Hedtke Reinhold
Published: April 2023

Dieses Buch umreißt die Grundlagen der sozioökonomischen Bildung. Es entwirft eine Bildung für Personen in ihren Lebenswelten, die Realitätsbezug, Freiheit und Eigensinn verbürgt und die Sozialwissenschaften mit Wirtschaft, Erfahrung mit Theorie verknüpft. Der Band beschreibt eine selbstbestimmte Bildung, die Raum für persönliche Philosophien, Zukunftsideen und Kritik schafft. Er präsentiert eine Fachdidaktik, die wissenschaftliche Pluralität, wirtschaftliche Vielfalt und Praxiswissen anerkennt. Sie verpflichtet Bildung vorrangig den Interessen der Lernenden.
Das Buch eignet sich als Grundlagenwerk für Lehramtsstudium, Referendariat, Fort- und Weiterbildung für die sozialwissenschaftlichen Fächer.
A Corpus-based Study of Gaoxin Huang’s Poetry Translation Style
Authors: LI CHONGYUE
Published: May 2023

Though he himself is not a poet, Gaoxin Huang (1936-) has published a dozen of translated poetry collections. Huang has further developed the poetry translation strategy of “yidun daibu” (substituting pause for foot) on the basis of his predecessors and proposed quantitative standards of poetic meter and the “Emulation Method”. This study attempts to examine Huang’s poetry translation style with a corpus-based quantitative and qualitative study. For the study two corpora are constructed: a bilingual parallel corpus of 100 English poems with their Chinese translations and a monolingual comparable corpus of Chinese translations of 100 English poems and 280 original Chinese poems. Data on lexicon, syntax and phonology are collected from the two corpora to address the stylistic characteristics of Huang’s poetry translation at the lexical, syntactic and phonological levels. Huang’s translation employs a richer vocabulary than the original English poems, and the choice of words is more akin to the original Chinese poems. Huang does not replicate the original poem, but preserves the original poem’s harmony of structure, rhythm, and word count by substituting the Chinese pause for the English foot and making full use of the Chinese conjunctions.
AI BASED – ASSISTED SEARCH FOR MISSING PERSON
Authors: Hemadharshini S  , Bheena Dhevi V  , Bama Devi M  , C.Sathya
Published: May 2023

Face recognition is a biometric-based technology that mathematically maps a particular person’s or individual’s facial features and stores all that data as a face print. By using this technique, the information on the face of a person is saved mathematically or in the format of graphs in the database, which is used for detecting that particular face.The face recognition model in our system will find a match of that person in the database. If a match is found, it will be notified to the police and the guardian of that person. In this paper, we will use the ideas of the AWS facial recognition algorithm which is based on Artificial Intelligence (AI) and will detect faces with the maximum accuracy to find the missing person.
Analisis Kesiapan Sport Tourism Pantai Senggigi Lombok Barat Pada Era Kenormalan Baru
Authors: Sylvana Yaka Saputra  , Muhammad Riyan Hidayatullah  , Lalu Moh Yudha Isnaini
Published: April 2023

Sport tourism merupakan sub disiplin ilmu yang dapat dijadikan kekuatan keilmuan yang berkontribusi secara holistic dalam pengembangan kepariwisatan guna dapat memberikan efek bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi bangsa Indonesia khususnya daerah pariwisata Namun pada tahun 2020 terjadi pandemic covid 19 yang menjangkit penjuru dunia yang mengakibatkan industri wisata mengalami penurunan pengunjung. Dari paparan tersebut kondisi sport tourism pantai senggigi masih belum stabil dengan demikian peneliti tertarik meneliti analisis kesiapan pantai senggigi dalam menghadapi era kenormalan baru. Teknik Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yakni  (1) Mengkaji dokumen/arsip, (2) Wawancara, (3) Observasi. Sedangkan Teknik analisis data adalah dengan menggunakan analisis deksriptif kualitatif dan analisis SWOT matrik IFAS dan EFAS mengidentifikasi berbagai factor secara sistematik untuk merumuskan strategi yang diharapkan memecahkan suatu masalah. Hasil Penelitian kekuatan -kelemahan menghasilkan sumbu X, yaitu X= 2 - 0,95 = 1.05 sedangkan sumbu Y merupakan hasil dari peluang – ancaman yaitu Y= 1,95 – 0,77 = 1,18. Sehingga menghasilkan kuadran I yang bermakna analisis kesiapan sport tourism kuat dan sangat memiliki potensi kesiapan dengan kekuatan dan peluang dalam mengantisipasi ancaman dari luar dengan cara menerapkan  strategi progresif. Berdasrkan hasil penelitian maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan yakni startegi yang diterapkan dengan menggunakan strategi progresif  adalah sebagai berikut (1) Dengan adanya pusat komando penanggulangan covid 19 sehingga mampu menekan penyebaran covid 19 (2) Pemberian sertifikat CHSE bagi indsutri wisata memberikan pengaruh kepercayaan bagi wisatawan bahwa daerah tersebut aman dari penyebaran covid 19 sehingga dapat meningkatkan jumlah wisatawan. (3) Pemberian dana insentif bagi indsutri memberikan peluang kembali bangkitnya potensi wisata pada daerah Senggigi.
Daily podcasts so PANLAR 2021 is at hand
Authors: Aguirre Richard
Published: May 2023

It will be a summary of the daily sessions, in which you will find the highlights of the Congress and will discuss what was presented and what will be developed the following day. It will be transmitted live every day at the end of the day.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN E-FILING, PEMAHAMAN PERPAJAKAN, DAN SOSIALISASI PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK DENGAN PEMAHAMAN INTERNET SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING Studi Kasus Wajib Pajak Yang Terdaftar di KPP Pratama Medan Belawan
Authors:   Universitas Harapan Medan, Gultom Vena Miranda , Arief Muhammad , Sani Ahmad
Published: May 2023

The examination intends to decide the impact of the utilization of e-filing, understanding of taxation, and socialization of taxation on taxpayer compliance with the understanding of the internet as a moderating variable at KPP Pratama Medan Belawan. The type of research used in the research is associative research. The sample of this research is 100 individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Medan Belawan. The data analysis technique used is mutiple linear regression analysis. The outcomes showed that the utilization of its showed that the application of e-filing and understanding of taxation had no significant effect on taxpayer compliance, taxation socialization and internet understanding had a significant effect on taxpayer compliance. Understanding the internet is not able to moderate the relationship between the effect of the implementation of e-filing on taxpayer compliance. understanding the internet is not able to moderate the relationship between the effect of understanding taxation on taxpayer compliance, and understanding the internet is not able to moderate the relationship between the effect of tax socialization on tax payer compliance.
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI ATAS PELAPORAN INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA CV. CITYLAND INTERNUSA
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Purba Melisa Lora , Sembiring Yosephine N.
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah sistem informasi akuntansi persediaan bahan baku yang diterapkan oleh CV. Cityland Internusa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dan data langsung, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa CV. Cityland Internusa menerapkan sistem informasi akuntansi persediaan yang menunjukkan bahwa tugas-tugas atau fungsi yang telah dilakukan serta sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan mengenai aktifitas pengelolaan persediaan belum efektif. Penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi persediaan bahan baku baik pencatatan dan pelaporan CV. Cityland Internusa masih kurang baik, karena pencatatan dan pelaporan persediaan masih dilakukan secara manual di dalam setiap transaksi persediaan bahan baku.
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, UKURAN KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK (KAP), RISIKO PERUSAHAAN DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP FEE AUDIT PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)
Authors:   Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Ginting Mitha Christina , Elisabeth Duma Megaria , Sianturi Jou Immanuel
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to assess partially and quantitatively the effect of company size, KAP size, company risk and profitability on the audit fees of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). It's about testing and analyzing at the same time. This type of research is causal research using a sample of 17 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2020. The sample survey was conducted using the target sampling method. The data used is secondary data obtained from the website www.idx.co.id. The first data analysis process is the traditional assumption test, then the hypothesis is tested. The statistical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Meanwhile, the results of this study indicate that company size, accounting firm size (KAP), company risk and profitability together have a significant influence on registered bank audit fees. Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017. 2020. In part, company size has a large positive impact on audit fees, Public Accounting Firm (KAP) size has a large positive impact on audit fees, and company risk has a large positive impact on audit fees. has a positive but negligible impact on profitability and profitability has a positive impact. This will affect the exam fee.
PENGARUH LABA AKUNTANSI DAN LABA TUNAI TERHADAP DEVIDEN KAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFAR DI BEI
Authors: Ndruru Jhonisman , Halawa Yuliana , Panggabean Nazlah Rachma
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2017-2020 sektor barang konsumsi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 38 Perusahaan Manufaktur, Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive sampling , dan di peroleh sampel sebanyak 38 Perusahaan manufaktur sektor barang konsumsi. Data yang di peroleh dari Bursa Efek Indonesia diuji melalui Uji Asumsi Klasik yang terdiri dari Uji Normalitas, Uji Multikolonieritas, Uji Atokorelasi, dan Uji Heteroskedastisitas. Jenis regresi yang di gunakan adalah Regresi linear berganda dan Uji hipotesis terdiri dari Uji T, Uji F dan Koefisien Determinasi (R2), dan hasil penelitian Berdasarkan Uji T menunjukkan Bahwa Laba Akuntansi dan laba tunai tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap Deviden Kas.Berdasarkan uji F menunjukkan bahwa Laba Akuntansi dan Laba Tunai tidak berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap Deviden Kas pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI 2017-2020.Berdasarkan Uji Koefisien Determinasi () menujukkan bahwa Laba Akuntansi, dan Laba Tunai  sebesar0.022Deviden kas dipengaruhi oleh kedua variabel independen yaitu Laba Akuntansi, dan Laba Tunai sebesar 2,2%.sedangakan sisanya sebesar 97,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti pada penelitian ini.
Identification and pathogenicity of Aeromonas veronii isolated from sexually mature female Hypophthalmichthys molitrix
Authors: Chen Hui-Zhen , Luo Jia-Ju , Fu Yao-Wu , Liu Wen-Ding , Zhang Qi-Zhong
Published: May 2023

An outbreak of bacterial septicemia in female silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, which caused significant death of the fish in the Yantian Reservoir, was investigated. The pathogen was isolated from diseased fish and identified as Aeromonas veronii utilizing biochemical characteristics and molecular methods analyses. An artificial infection experiment indicated that the strain caused 100% mortality of juvenile silver carp and mature female fish with eggs but no death of the mature male fish. Silver carp challenged with A. veronii showed similar clinical signs with naturally infected fish. The histopathological study revealed that A. veronii infection caused the increment of hemosiderin granules and the vacuole formation in tissues of the spleen and livers, as well as the collapse, deformation, and disintegration of egg cells. The ACP, AKP, and CAT enzyme activities in the serum of both naturally and artificially infected silver carp were decreased significantly with the severe infection. In this study, A. veronii was isolated and identified as the primary bacterial pathogen causing the mass death of sexually mature female silver carp with eggs in Yantian Reservoir.
Інноваційні технології в управлінні роботою портових операторів
Authors: Muradian A.О.
Published: May 2023

Відзначено необхідність зміни підходів до розвитку сучасних морських портів. Доведено, що трендом світового транспортного ринку є цифровізація та інтелектуалізація. Зазначено, що порти світу – лідери галузі зазнають цифрових трансформацій, в результаті яких запроваджуються інноваційні технології в управлінні роботою портових операторів, відбувається інтеграція всіх учасників глобального ланцюга поставок, підвищується ефективність управління трафіком порту, підвищується пропускна здатність при перевантаженні вантажів та відправленні вантажів, створюється додатковий рівень безпеки. Дослідження особливостей розвитку галузі дозволило констатувати, що більш ніж половина контейнерних портів світу сконцентрована в Азії, переважно в Китаї, інфраструктурні об’єкти якого відіграють значну роль у світовій морській торгівлі та судноплавстві та посідають перші місця у рейтингу. Зазначено, що в багатьох портах світу процеси цифровізації технологічно та технічно знаходяться на стадії запровадження. Встановлено, що трансформаційні процеси суттєво модернізували концепцію розвитку найкрупніших морських портів світу, яка сьогодні спирається на технологічні новації та призвели до зміни управлінської парадигми. Проаналізовано світові практики запровадження цифрових технологій. Серед морських портів світу, які характеризуються значними цифровими трансформаціями, відзначено такі, як: Роттердам, Циндао, Сінгапур, Пусан, Сямень, Шанхай, Антверпен та інші. Особливу увагу приділено технології блокчейн, яка дозволяє відстежувати в режимі реального часу та управляти логістичною діяльністю в ланцюгах постачань, забезпечуючи безпечність обміну даними між сторонами, сприяючи розвитку морських перевезень та оптимізації морської, в тому числі портової, логістики. Відзначено труднощі, з якими стикаються морські порти при реалізації таких проєктів та питання, які потребують вирішення. Узагальнено цифрові рішення та технології, що використовуються в морських портах світу та запровадження яких представляє інтерес для вітчизняної галузі. Це сприятиме підвищенню ефективності її діяльності та конкурентоспроможності в рамках міжнародної транспортної системи.
Дослідження факторів впливу на умови інтермодального перевезення продовольчих вантажів
Authors: Drozhyn O.I. , Stolianov V.A. , Shybaiev O.H.
Published: May 2023

Проведено аналіз загальної класифікації продовольчих вантажів, визначено їх характеристики та особливі умови перевезення. На основі аналізу особивостей процесу перевезення в інтермодальному сполученні, створено класифікацію продовольчих вантажів відповідно до вимог сполучення.
Analisa, Perancangan, dan Implementasi Sistem Menilai Kemajuan Kompetensi Peserta Pelatihan Secara Individu
Authors: Sani Muhammad Fadhly
Published: May 2023

The design of a system to assess the progress of the competence of individual trainees is one of the applications in the field of information and communication technology. This proves that information and communication technology affects the performance of the instructor in assessing the progress of the competency of the trainees held at the Banda Aceh Job Training Center. So far, the assessment of the progress of the trainees' competence is still done manually. So we need a computerized system so that it can make it easier to collect data on the progress of the competence of the trainees. To build this system, analysis, design, and implementation stages are carried out. The method used to carry out the system analysis and design process is using Data Flow Diagrams (DFD), Unified Modeling Language (UML), and system interface design. The system is built using PHP and MySQL database.Information Systems,
Evaluasi Kualitas Website Layanan E-Government Disdukcapil Kabupaten Kotawaringin Timur Menggunakan Metode Webqual 4.0
Authors: Rahman Nadia Tiara , Purwanto Agung
Published: May 2023

E-government is the government's performance to support service and administrative processes in disseminating information to the public to be more efficient and effective. The service website for the Population and Civil Registration Service is an e-government website located in East Kotawaringin with the address https://disdukcapil.kotimkab.go.id/. The website has been developed in 2022 and has not yet been evaluated. To meet the quality requirements of high-quality websites with usability, information and quality of service. In the evaluation process, the researcher employed the Webqual 4.0 method which has three dimensions of measuring website quality including usability, information quality, and service interaction quality. The research was conducted by distributing questionnaires using purposive sampling technique to the users who had used the website of the Department of Population and Civil Registration, and the study involved 100 respondents. The research could be concluded partially with a significant level of test results less than 0.05 so that the independent variable had an influence on the dependent variable. The results of the study showed that there were two dimensions that had a positive and significant effect on the users’ satisfaction, namely the quality of usability with a significant value of 0.001 < 0.05 and Tcount > Ttable (3.343 > 1.98498) and service quality with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05 and Tcount > T table (8.410 > 1.98498), while the dimension that did not have a positive and significant effect on the users’ satisfaction was the quality of information with a significant value of 0.606 > 0.05 and Tcount < T table (0.517 < 1.98498).
Implementasi Metode Load Balancing Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kinerja Server
Authors: Nuraini Rini
Published: May 2023

The use of the internet turns out to cause problems that must be found a solution. One of them is the service provider's server load which continues to increase. This condition is triggered by the increasing number of clients from time to time. Some sites even reported receiving hundreds of thousands of connection requests simultaneously from a number of clients. From these problems, research is needed that focuses on how to design and build a server system that is able to handle the increase in incoming requests so that the server load can be unraveled. The purpose of this research is that the service provider's server can improve its service to the client. There are several approaches to overcome these problems, one of which is by applying the load balancing method. So that by implementing load balancing, the incoming large load will be distributed to each of the service provider's servers. In the tests that have been carried out, the scalability of the system has increased. This is proven when a system with load balancing is given 10000 connections, the test results have an average response time of 44.42 ms. As for the system without load balancing, the test results have an average response time value of 185.88 ms. From the test results, it can be seen that the average response time of the server system with load balancing is smaller than without load balancing, so the service performance of the system can be continuously improved by implementing load balancing.
Implementasi Design Thinking dalam Inovasi Membangun Model Bisnis Usaha Furniture Hiasan Dinding
Authors: Setiyani Lila , Priatna Apit , Maulana Anwar , Tjandra Evelyn
Published: May 2023

The development of business business and marketing has become more global, the more developments grow, the emergence of new products from several business competitors so that the level of business competition is increasing. Innovation development must also be owned by a business including Kipong Art, business activities that occur in Kipong Art have the potential to be developed by designing and creating business ideas. This research was conducted to create a business idea that is suitable for Kipong Art's business using the Business Model Canvas (BMC) which is considered easy and simple to understand. While the research steps used are the Design Thinking method and the interview method for data collection conducted to the Kipong Art business owner, so that business ideas can be identified that are suitable for the Kipong Art business business. The results of this study indicate that the business model canvas has a significant impact on the performance of the Kipong Art furniture business. BMC provides a visualization model that makes it easy for business owners to map their business, innovate and create, think simple, collaborate with all the elements needed to run a business, and take advantage of opportunities. The results of this study also show that the strategy using the Business Model Canvas is effective and efficient in determining the business strategy that will be implemented by Kipong Art.
The Social Dimension of Shopping Centres in South Africa
Authors: Ntlhe Daphne
Published: April 2023

Shopping centres have transformed consumers’ consumption patterns, behaviour, and spatial trips. Consumers’ shopping trips have shifted from traditional shopping streets to shopping centres. Their decision to patronise a shopping centre is generally influenced by a set of attributes that consumers consider commanding them to visit the centre. These attributes or reasons establish a shopping centre’s role in a neighbourhood. This paper aims to analyse consumers’ reasons for visiting shopping centres, their visits companions, and the frequency of their visits to the shopping centres as determinant factors for township shopping centres as entertainment spaces in South Africa. The study contributes to the literature on shopping centres in townships outside of South Africa’s metropolitan areas. A questionnaire survey was employed to acquire data from 390 consumers in Namakgale Crossing using the convenient sampling technique. The study concludes that township shopping centres play an entertainment and social role in addition to their economic role.
The Role Of Financial Factor On The Financial Behaviour Of Small And Medium Enterprises (SMEs)
Authors: Handayani Anita
Published: April 2023

Small, and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) play an essential role in economic growth and development in Indonesia. SMEs are an integral part of the national business world, which has a strategic position, potential, and role in realizing national development goals. So to achieve the above objectives, it is necessary to have SMEs that can survive in various conditions. Good management is needed to manage these SMEs, one of which is the financial behavior of SMEs because financial behavior is an individual's perception of controlling the source of funds (money). So, good financial behavior needs to be owned by SMEs to maintain the continuity of their business. This study aims to analyze the role of financial factors that can influence the financial behavior of SMEs. The financial factors used in this study are Financial Literacy, Financial Attitude, and Locus of Control. This study used 150 SMEs at religious tourism sites in Gresik City. The results of the study show that all financial factors can be factors that can have an impact on the financial behavior of SMEs
Aminatta Forna’s the Memory of Love: A Chronicle of Psychological Disaster in a Post-War Context
Authors:   Enseignant chercheur, Maitre-Assistant (Université Marien Ngouabi), Dorien Makosso Dr.Alphonse , Epounda Mexan Serge ,   Enseignant chercheur, Maitre-Assistant (Université Marien Ngouabi), Ange Loumbouzi Didier Arcade ,   Enseignant chercheur, Maitre de conférences (Université Marien Ngouabi), Nestaly Soukantima Freddy Stephen ,   Doctorant en Littérature africaine anglophone (Université Marien Ngouabi)
Published: May 2023

This paper examines the Civil War that hit Sierra Leone from 1991 to 2002 and the psychological trauma that results in the consequence upon people’s psyche as contextualized in Aminatta Forna’s The Memory of Love. It purports to establish an intertwining between this narrative and history through the analysis of some historical events such as riots, coups, the invasion of Freetown by rebel soldiers. Thanks to the psychoanalytical approach and the New historicism, this study has enabled not only to highlight the ferocious atrocities committed by Sierra Leoneans. It has also shown how escapees of this fratricide war cope with the physical and mental scars of those years in their day-to-day lives. As a final assessment, Aminatta Forna’s The Memory of Love can be read as a chronicle of Psychological Disaster in a post-war context that still haunts Sierra Leoneans.
Informal Pedagogical Assessment in Inclusive Secondary Education for a Student with Autism
Authors:   Department of Philology, University of Peloponnese, Kalamata, Greece, Korea Maria Drossinou , Alexopoulos Panagiotis ,   Department of Primary Education, University of the Aegean, Rhodes, Greece
Published: May 2023

The paper presents school and instructional integration in secondary education with the methodology of observation for special educational needs [SENs] in autism. The hypothesis focuses on the literature teachers' ability to understand the difficulties faced by a junior high school teenager with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), as presented in the movie Ben X. For this purpose, the pedagogical tool [TISIPfSEN] is used, with a focus on the weekly timetable of lessons. The pedagogical approach is defined as a Targeted, Individually Structured, and Inclusive Intervention Program for Students with Special Educational Needs [SENs]. Based on the results, it seems that literacy teachers can understand the SENs of a student with ASD, such as Ben, through heterobservations with the Informal Pedagogical Assessment [IPA]. Furthermore, the philologist can set priorities for targeted instructional interventions, focusing on the time the student spends "sitting in front of" the computer while also looking forward to collaborating with his classmates.
Estresse por compactação do solo: screening de genótipos de soja e relação entre crescimento de plântulas e produção de grãos
Authors:   , Capobiango Nayara Pereira
Published: May 2023

A compactação do solo, causada pelo intenso trânsito de máquinas agrícolas e manejo inadequado do solo, restringe o crescimento radicular das plantas e, consequentemente a produção de grãos. No entanto, existem poucos estudos sobre a variabilidade de genótipos de soja quanto à suscetibilidade ao estresse de compactação do solo, informações importantes para selecionar precocemente genótipos tolerantes e acelerar o processo de desenvolvimento de materiais adaptados em programas de melhoramento. Efeitos de dois níveis de compactação do solo foram investigados em 60 genótipos de soja em experimento em campo. Em seguida, a suscetibilidade de 20 desses genótipos foi avaliada em casa de vegetação e campo, relacionando o desempenho de plântulas em sistema de impedância mecânica do substrato com o rendimento da cultura em solo compactado. E procurou-se validar o método de impedância mecânica do substrato para avaliação da suscetibilidade de genótipos de plantas à compactação do solo. A compactação do solo, nas condições apresentadas neste estudo, proporciona maior emergência de plântulas e crescimento vegetativo, mas perdas significativas no rendimento da soja. Em ambiente controlado, genótipos tolerantes à compactação do solo apresentam maior plasticidade de características radiculares e menores alterações na parte aérea de plântulas. No campo, esses genótipos apresentam menores reduções, comparados aos genótipos sensíveis, principalmente na taxa de crescimento, na altura, no número de vagens e na produção de grãos. A matéria seca da parte aérea e a matéria seca da raiz de plântulas de soja em sistema de impedância mecânica apresenta correlação positiva e negativa, respectivamente, com o rendimento da soja em solo compactado, indicando que a suscetibilidade geneticamente determinada ao estresse de compactação do solo foi semelhante ao longo da ontogênese. O sistema de impedância mecânica do substrato, utilizado para avaliar o desempenho de plântulas de soja sob estresse, é eficiente na classificação de genótipos de plantas tolerantes à compactação do solo. Palavras-chave: Glycine max L. Merrill. Impedância mecânica. Metodologia. Plasticidade fenotípica. Raiz. Parte aérea. Produção.
Costumbres y gastronomía de la provincia de Sihuas - Ancash
Authors: Diestra Salinas Fortunato , Ramos Vera Juana Rosa , Lacherre Rodriguez Gisella Patty
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Conocer las costumbres y la gastronomía de la provincia de Sihuas departamento de Ancash. Métodos: Por la misma naturaleza de la investigación, se trabajó dentro del enfoque cualitativo, utilizando como método, el fenomenológico, basado en un diseño abierto que fueron adecuándose de acuerdo a la realidad, que se presentaron en el momento que se realizó el estudio. Como instrumento los mismos investigadores, que fueron recogiendo los informes mediante la observación y los informes orales de los participantes que intervinieron en cada pueblo visitado. Fue necesario identificarse y estar en las comunidades varios días a fin de ganarse la confianza del poblador para poder sacar la información requerida para nuestro estudio; luego realizando el informe escrito describiendo todo las observaciones y los informes orales recibidos de los participantes de los pueblos visitados. Resultados: Se llega a concluir de los diferentes puntos significativos que se han encontrado en la investigación. Mencionando cada uno de ellos.
Peran Media Online Suara Jelata Dalam Mendukung Keterbukaan Informasi Publik Di Kabupaten Sinjai
Authors: Musliadi Musliadi , Muhlis Muhlis
Published: April 2023

Media massa dan hubungan masyarakat (humas) merupakan dua hal yang berbeda namun punya hubungan kemitraan dalam menjalankan tugas, yakni dalam menyebarluaskan informasi, Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Ini karena tes tidak diberikan secara kualitatif. Namun, penekanannya adalah pada menjelaskan apa yang terjadi selama penyelidikan hasil penelitian menujukkan peran media online di Kabupaten Sinjai dalam mendukung keterbukaan informasi publik adalah kecepatan informasi. Terjadinya percepatan penyebarluasan informasi baik program pembangunan pemerintahan dan kemasyarakatan maupun kegiatan lainnya yang sedang terjadi di Kabupaten Sinjai. Penyebaran Informasi tersebut dengan menggunakan media online yang bekerjasama dengan Bidang  Hubungan Masyarakat.
Trajetória de compra institucional de alimentos da Agricultura Familiar para o Programa de Alimentação Escolar em dois municípios mineiros, entre 2011 e 2021: os municípios seguem a Lei n°11.947 de obrigatoriedade de compra?
Authors: Pires Santos Anabele , Da Cruz Ciriaco Gabrielle Carolina , Andrade de Souza Anelise
Published: April 2023

O Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar consiste na transferência de recursos financeiros do Fundo Nacional de Desenvolvimento da Educação aos estados e municípios, para aquisição de alimentos destinados à alimentação escolar. É uma estratégia promotora de Segurança Alimentar e Nutricional desde a promulgação da Lei n°11.947/2009. O objetivo do estudo foi descrever e discutir a trajetória da compra institucional de alimentos da Agricultura Familiar para o Programa de Alimentação Escolar nos municípios de Mariana e Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, nos anos de 2011 a 2021. Este estudo é descritivo, com análise de dados secundários obtidos a partir de portais oficiais do Governo Federal e informações coletadas diretamente nas Secretarias Municipais de Educação dos dois municípios. Foram descritos os valores repassados pelo governo federal e o percentual utilizado na compra de alimentos da Agricultura Familiar para o programa, além do número de agricultores familiares residentes nos municípios e o potencial produtivo da região. Os resultados indicaram uma baixa adesão dos municípios na compra dos alimentos e produtos da Agricultura Familiar para a alimentação escolar, sem alcance do mínimo exigido pela legislação e demonstraram que os municípios possuem um potencial produtivo. Destaca-se a importância de uma organização governamental para articular a operacionalização do programa, desde a assistência dada aos produtores rurais, a fiscalização do Conselho de Alimentação Escolar quanto o cumprimento da legislação, até a vontade política para que o programa possa ser efetivado em toda sua plenitude.
Supply Chain Finance techniques and risks
Authors:   University of Genoa, Italy, Querci Francesca
Published: April 2023

Supply Chain Finance is as a portfolio of financing and risk mitigation practices and techniques to optimize the management of the working capital and liquidity invested in supply chain processes and transactions. SCF techniques existing on the market can be divided into three categories: receivable purchase, advanced payable, and loans. These financing solutions are significantly ‘eventdriven’, since they aim at satisfying the financial requirements of buyers and sellers, that are triggered by purchase orders, invoices, receivables, other claims, and related pre-shipment and post-shipment processes along the increasingly complex supply chains in which they are involved. Along the way from raw material procurement to production, sales and end-users, several source of risks can threaten the possibility of completing the transactions and the regular functioning of supply chain finance. Digitization can help in managing these risks, facilitating the control of the factors underlying them.
Development of a quantum calculator on the IBM Quantum experience platform and its application for converting the decimal number system to binary
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Mukhanbet A. A. , Nakibayeva M. T. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Daribayev B. S. ,   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
Published: April 2023

This article demonstrates a quantum calculator by experimentally simulating and performing basic arithmetic operations, namely addition, subtraction, multiplication, division on real quantum devices using the IBM Quantum Experience (IBM QE) platform. Two addition algorithms are considered, the classical version, using the Toffoli gate, and using the quantum Fourier transform (QFT). In particular summation with QFT saves memory and time. The task of the work is to build a quantum circuit that performs arithmetic operations between the binary representation of two integers. We then propose a quantum algorithm for converting decimal to binary. This method also allows for massive parallelization during its execution. The addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division functions based on QFT have been improved with some changes. The proposed operations are compared with the closest quantum arithmetic operations. Therefore, we can implement a practical quantum calculator by performing operations on a real quantum computer. The circuits are defined as a kind of quantum adder using a quantum Fourier transform, implemented in Qiskit and demonstrated on one or two copies.
Definition of the solution of the homogeneous Volterra integral equation
Authors:   A. Saginov Karaganda Technical University, Tuleutayeva Zh. М. , Zhurov V. V. ,   A. Saginov Karaganda Technical University, Khairullina I. K. ,   A. Saginov Karaganda Technical University
Published: April 2023

In this paper, we study the solvability of a second-kind Volterra integral equation. By replacing the right-hand side and the unknown function, the integral equation is reduced to an integral equation, the kernel of which is not «compressiblek. Using the Laplace transform, the obtained equation is reduced to an ordinary first-order differential equation (linear). Its solution is found. The solution of the homogeneous integral equation corresponding to the original nonhomogeneous integral equation found in explicit form. Special cases of a homogeneous integral equation and its solutions are written for different values of the parameter k. Classes are indicated in which the integral equation has a solution. Singular integral equations were considered in works [1–3]. Their kernels were also «incompressiblek, but kernels had an another form. In this connection, the weight classes of the solution existence differ from the class of the solution existence for the equation considered in this work.
Simulations of a 2R robotic arm with MATLAB program
Authors: Tomozei I , Sebu C , Axinte T
Published: April 2023

Today, the simulation with MATLAB is a modern method to optimize a 2R robotic arm. One of the important problems of the 2R robotic arm is the mode of the rotation mode of his links. In the manuscript, an algorithm in MATLAB is proposed for the simulation of two bars that belong to a robot arm. However, the mechanism from this paper is composed of: links, joints, end effector and base. At the beginning the links are in a horizontal position. Furthermore, these links of the mechanism are programmed to counterclockwise rotate after 5 s, 8s and 10s. In finally, after 10s, the links of the system are in a vertical position.
Emotional and Visual processing are impaired in those with psychopathologies like Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder, and Dissociative Identity Disorder.
Authors: Ki Jieon , Philpot Cindy
Published: May 2023

Context: Current research shows that nearly one in five adults in the United States suffer from mental illnesses (NIMH, 2022). Of these mental illnesses, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and dissociative identity disorder are some of the most debilitating disorders that impact patients. Schizophrenia is often associated with disruption in facial emotion recognition (Tomlinson et al., 2006). Those with bipolar disorder show impairment in non-verbal emotion processing (Rheenen & Rossell, 2013). People who experience long-term trauma are prone to developing dissociative identity disorder, which may affect their social and occupational functioning (Robitz, 2018). In this paper, we will be analyzing current scientific research and determining how these psychopathologies disturb emotional and visual processing. The lack of consolidating research creates a need for this review on these illnesses.

 

Methods: We searched up key words such as “emotional dysregulation” and “impaired visual processing” pertaining to all three disorders through Google Scholar and selected only articles that were peer-reviewed and published through reliable networks. We also read through each article in order to test the relevance of the articles we found.

 

Conclusions/Discussion: We hope for these results to inspire future research on how to create therapeutic targets for the disrupted pathways in these diseases. We also want to bring awareness to how these illnesses affect patients on a day-to-day basis and help build scientific understanding on how these disorders manifest biologically in the brain.
Effect of UV-C light on the Growth of Begonia dregei and Begonia arching plants
Authors: Saran Ishaan , DAmico Kevin
Published: May 2023

Exposure to UV light can cause damage to DNA strands, but can also be used as a disinfectant. This study sought to investigate how UV-C light affected the growth rate of Begonia dregei and Begonia arching. The plants were split into 4 different treatment groups, with each group containing one Begonia dregei and one Begonia arching. Each group was treated with a certain amount of UV-C light time using a light box before they were allowed to grow under ideal conditions. Once the plants were done with treatment, they were grown in ideal indoor environmental conditions for 18 days. The data showed results proving that as UV-C light treatment time increased the growth rate of the plant decreased; however, it did not prove if the 15-second treatment group grew more or less than the 0-second group. Limitations in the potential of confounding variables and measurement errors could have interfered with the data, which is why definitive conclusions can not be drawn, but the experiment still contributes to the current body of knowledge on the vast subject. This study may set the ground for further research than can be conducted and practiced in the agricultural field.
Constructing Democracy: The Underlying Factors That Create a Healthy Democracy
Authors: Bharadwaj Sanjay , Eaton Joshua
Published: May 2023

Objective: This paper seeks to analyze how three different factors affect the health of a democracy: voter turnout, electoral system, and election management body. Background: While extensive literature discusses voting’s impacts on policy, little literature specifically correlates it with democratic health.  For years, scholars have debated the merits of various electoral systems, especially regarding the structure of new democracies in Africa and Asia. Most scholars agree that there is not one particular system that is universally advantageous over the rest; instead, the optimal system depends on the country in question and the specific goals and criteria. This paper will analyze 9 main electoral systems (Table 1) and their impacts on the health of democracy. Election Management Bodies (EMBS) manage the operations of an election. The 3 main types are Governmental, Independent, and Mixed.  Methods: Various datasets from International IDEA, are used to achieve the objective of this paper. For each main question, boxplots are generated to visualize the distribution of democratic health across the categories. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is used to determine whether any statistically significant differences exist. Results: The first ANOVA model reveals that nations with a high health of democracy have a greater average voter turnout than those with medium health of democracy, and likewise for medium and low. Furthermore, a statistically significant difference exists between List PR and TRS regarding their impacts on a democracy’s health. Finally, Governmental EMBs are associated with high-performing democracies, while Independent EMBs are dominant in Authoritarian regimes. This is statistically significant.
Enhancing Simulations of Superparamagnetic Magnetic Drug Delivery to Predict Efficacy of Treatment
Authors: Owais Anas , Birla Ashita , Pathak Tara , Afkhami Shahriar
Published: May 2023

Globally, leukemia and skin cancers are the most common types of cancers. However, current measures (radiation, chemotherapy, etc.) cannot exercise high accuracy when targeting such tumors and cancers, causing extensive damage to surrounding tissue and leading to the adverse effects commonly associated with treatments such as chemotherapy. Magnetic drug delivery applies anticancer nanoparticles as a component vehicle for charged, targeted treatment. Building upon prior research, a stochastic numerical model was enhanced to simulate the motion of a superparamagnetic cluster suspended in different types of flow while being guided by an external magnet to travel to a target. The model supplanted the assumed Carreau blood flow to a realistic Hagen-Poiseuille flow under the influence of a magnetic field. The specific application of such clusters is magnetic drug targeting, with clusters in the range of 10–200 nm radii. Using a magnetic dipole model for the external magnet close to the surface of the skin, the time of arrival at the target was calculated through a physics-informed neural network by defining the pathway for the clusters. Variations in the release position, background flow, magnetic field strength, number of clusters, and stochastic effects are assessed to see how they affect the capture rate. The capture rate is found to depend weakly on variations in the velocity profile, and strongly on the cluster size, the magnetic moment, and the distance between the magnet and the blood vessel wall. The model is validated with existing data and good agreement with experimental results is shown
A Study of Assistive Robotics in Simulation Environment
Authors: Shi Ava
Published: May 2023

As the demand for caregiving increases, robots hold significant promise to provide improvements in the quality of life for millions worldwide. While previous research has provided baseline learning environments, this experiment investigates the adaptability of control policies in new environments more realistic to real world applications. Using Assistive Gym, an open source physics simulation framework for the study, the 6 commercial robots were trained with control policies, then in a customized bed/bathing environment with varying bed positions and multi robot reaching environment with cooperative reinforcement learning.