bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Distribution of Voltage Gated Sodium Channel (VGSC) Gene Mutational Variation And Acetylcholinesterase-1 (ACE-1) as A Marker For Insecticide Resistance In Culex spp. Mosquitoes In Surabaya
Authors: Akbar Panjinegara Muhammad , Basuki Sukmawati , Husada Dominicus , Pusarawati Suhintam
Published: February 2024

Culex spp. is a vector for Japanese Encephalitis (JE) and filariasis in Indonesia. JE is caused by Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV). JEV attacks the central nervous system and causes inflammation of the brain, lifelong disability, and even death. Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease that can cause permanent disability. Transmission of JE and filariasis can increase due to the density of Culex spp mosquitoes. The purpose of this study was to identify the distribution of mutation variations in the Voltage Gated Sodium Channel (VGSC) and acetylcholinesterase-1 (ace-1) genes in Culex spp. mosquitoes in Surabaya. Mutation variations of the VGSC Culex spp. gene show that there are three genotypes, namely wildtype (LL), heterozygous (LS, FS), and homozygous (FF, SS). Heterozygous (FS) and homozygous (FF, FS) genotypes caused by point mutations in codon 1014 of the VGSC gene are found in the Culex spp. mosquito population in Surabaya. Heterozygous (LF) genotype was not detected in the Culex spp. mosquito population in Surabaya. Another study in Nigeria showed that homozygous/FF genotypes (45.1%) were more prevalent than heterozygotes/LF (36.3%) and wildtypes/LL (18.6%).
The Effect of ESG Disclosure, Audit Quality, Internal Audit, on Company Value
Authors: Azahra Arlisha , Hasnawati Hasnawati
Published: February 2024

This study aims to examine the presence or absence of the effect of ESG Disclosure, Environmental Disclosure, Social Disclosure, Governance Disclosure, Audit Quality, and Internal Audit on Company Value. The population used in this study is companies listed on the IDX in several non-financial sectors, namely the energy, raw materials, health, industry, and infrastructure sectors in the 2020-2022 period that successively publish sustainability reports, annual reports, and financial statements for the fiscal year December 31. The total population in this study was 346 companies with the number sampled being 45 companies using purposive sampling techniques. The data was analyzed using regression panel data made into two models and processed using E-Views software version 9. The results of this study provide results that in model 1 ESG Disclosure, Audit Quality, Internal Audit partially affect Company Value. The results in model 2 provide results that Environmental Disclosure affects Company Value, Social Disclosure does not affect Company Value, Governance Disclosure does not affect Company Value, Audit Quality affects Company Value, Internal Audit does not affect company value. In model 1 and model 2, the Leverage control variable, ROE has a significant positive influence on Company Value, while Firm Size does not have a positive influence on Company Value
Systematic Literature Review: The Effect of Quality of Work-Life Balance and Corporate Culture on Employee Engagement
Authors: Akhirudin Akhirudin , Setiawan Bambang Moertono , Wening Nur , Sujoko Sujoko
Published: February 2024

Employees are one of the entities that are quite vital in driving a company. They are required to contribute concretely, optimally and continuously quantitatively and qualitatively in daily operations in order to achieve company goals. To support employees to remain enthusiastic and focused on company goals, a conducive and quality work environment is needed so that employees feel comfortable and will continue to be engaged (engaged) with the company. This study aims to determine the extent to which work life balance Employees are one of the entities that are quite vital in driving a company. They are required to contribute concretely, optimally and continuously quantitatively and qualitatively in daily operations in order to achieve company goals. To support employees to remain enthusiastic and focused on company goals, a conducive and quality work environment is needed so that employees feel comfortable and will continue to be engaged (engaged) with the company. This study aims to determine the extent to which work life balance and work culture influence employee engagement. The method used in this research is systematic literature review (SLR) of journal articles published in 2017-2022. Based on the results of literature analysis on the 5 selected journals, it shows that the independent variables, namely quality of work life and organizational culture, have an effect on employee engagement. This study seeks to determine and prove the extent to which the variables of quality of work life and organizational culture influence employee engagement, and based on the results of the study using a systematic literature review, it can be concluded: Quality of work life influences the company's employee engagement, Company culture also influences company employee engagementand work culture influence employee engagement. The method used in this research is systematic literature review (SLR) of journal articles published in 2017-2022. Based on the results of literature analysis on the 5 selected journals, it shows that the independent variables, namely quality of work life and organizational culture, have an effect on employee engagement. This study seeks to determine and prove the extent to which the variables of quality of work life and organizational culture influence employee engagement, and based on the results of the study using a systematic literature review, it can be concluded: Quality of work life influences the company's employee engagement, Company culture also influences company employee engagement
WoM Role on The Tourist Attraction Image and Re-visit Intention
Authors: Unggul Saragih Darwin Raja , Said Farid
Published: February 2024

As an educational tourist attraction, the Zoology Museum can give visitors memorable experiences and help managers evaluate and improve their operations. This study aims to analyze the direct impact of word-of-mouth into tourist attraction image and re-visit intention. This study used the purposive sampling method and quantitative approach to evaluate reflective indicators and the relationship between variables. Google Forms and surveys were used to get data from a sample of 258 respondents and 30 were first tested for validity and reliability to ensure the analysis was continued. Data processing used SEM PLS 3.0 software. The result indicates that word-of-mouth significantly increases re-visit intention. The results show that tourist attraction images significantly increase re-visit intention, including word-of-mouth as a mediator. Word-of-mouth is pivotal in the tourism industry, and this study underscores its merits for visitors and management. By incorporating sustainable practices into the marketing process, the management of the Zoology Museum can distinguish its services and products and cultivate a robust brand identity. The findings of this study indicate a positive and substantial impact of the tourist attraction's image on re-visit intention. At the same time, word-of-mouth also significantly influences re-visit intention
Konflik Kepentingan dalam Implementasi Pembangunan Wisata Religi di Desa Bogoran
Authors: Fadhilah Helmi Putri
Published: February 2024

Latar Belakang : Konflik kepentingan dalam implementasi pembangunan wisata religi di Desa Bogoran menjadi hal yang menarik untuk diteliti karena konflik terjadi antara pemerintah desa dengan masyarakat yang dimotori oleh Pemuda karena perbedaan kepentingan. Pemerintah desa memiliki kepentingan politik kekuasaan sedangkan masyarakat memiliki kepentingan ekonomi.
 
Tujuan:  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konflik kepentingan yang terjadi, resolusi konflik, dan menganalisis implementasi pembangunan wisata religi di Desa Bogoran, kecamatan Sapuran, Wonosobo.
Metode:  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi.
Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam pembangunan wisata religi di Desa Bogoran, terjadi konflik antara masyarakat dengan pemerintah desa. Konflik ini yang menyebabkan pembangunan menjadi tidak ideal sesuai dengan teori implementasi menurut Edward III. Namun konflik ini akhirnya bisa diselesaikan meskipun pembangunan tetap dilaksanakan tanpa keterlibatan pemerintah desa.
Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa terjadi konflik dalam implementasi pembangunan wisata religi. Konflik tersebut menurut teori Lewis A. Coser disebabkan kekecewaan dari masyarakat terhadap pemerintah desa yang tidak merespon keinginan masyarakat. Selanjutnya konflik disebabkan karena perbedaan kepentingan. Dan diselesaikan dengan musyawarah. Adapun implementasi dari pembangunan ini menggunakan swadaya masyarakat baik dari tenaga, pikiran, maupun biaya, dan tanpa melibatkan pemerintah desa.
Mise à jour et perfectionnement du style Tracés
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

Le style Tracés – développé pour la revue Tracés – vient d’être mis à jour. S’il ne diffère pas fondamentalement de la version précédente, il intègre désormais quelques perfectionnements liés au CSL 1.0 (petites majuscules, et al. en italiques, notamment). Vous pouvez télécharger le code et un certain nombre de fichiers: Le style lui-même; Le guide d’utilisation du style Tracés; Un exemple de bibliographie en style Tracés.
Soumettez vos questions aux concepteurs de Zotero
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

 Les commentaires sont désormais fermés.   Vos questions seront bientôt soumises.  L’équipe de Center for History and New Media a accepté de répondre à une interview qui sera publiée sur ce blog. Je vous soumets une liste de questions que j’aimerais poser. Commentez-les, proposez vos propres questions. Je ferai ensuite un résumé et enverrai le questionnaire final au CHNM.
Le (proche) futur de Zotero: ZoteroEverywhere
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

Dan Cohen, directeur du CHNM, a tenu un webcast à 17 heures aujourd’hui (22 septembre 2010). Portant sur le futur proche de Zotero, cette conférence a confirmé la sortie prochaine d’une version “standalone” et de ZoteroCommons. Dan Cohen en a aussi profité pour avancer d’autres points: une meilleure API et une intégration du HTML5.
Une nouvelle extension pour Zotero: paper machines
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

La semaine dernière, Jo Guldi, historienne de l’urbain, annonçait la publication en licence open source d’un plug-in pour zotero: paper machines. Le principe de paper machines est de faire appel à des services en ligne (Many Eyes, DBpedia…) pour visualiser vos textes stockés dans votre bibliothèque Zotero. Les tests de cette extension montrent parfois une certaine immaturité.
Utiliser zotero avec le CMS SPIP
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

SPIP Deux plug-ins pour SPIP, un CMS français (mais traduit en de nombreuses langues) libre permettant de synchroniser une librairie Zotero avec une installation de SPIP: ZotSPIP Bibliographie AERES  ZotSPIP  D’après la page de description de ZotSPIP: Une page de démonstration est disponible ici: http://www.ceped.org/spip.php?page=biblio L’un des intérêts de ZotSPIP est de fournir également une unAPI – une manière simple de
VG-Wort-Ausschüttung: „Das Patentamt entzieht sich“
Authors: Wragge Alexander
Published: February 2024

Im Streit um die Ausschüttungspraxis der VG Wort gerät nun die staatliche Aufsicht in die Kritik. Das Deutsche Patent- und Markenamt lässt die offenen Rechtsfragen seit Monaten unbeantwortet.  Autorenvertreter in der VG Wort kritisieren, dass Deutsche Patent- und Markenamt (DPMA) entziehe sich bei der Aufsicht über die Verwertungsgesellschaften seiner Verantwortung.
Connectez Safari et Chrome à Zotero pour Firefox
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

Nous l’avons déjà évoqué, le CHNM développe à l’heure actuelle une version dite Standalone qui permettra de se passer de Firefox pour utiliser Zotero. Toutefois, bien que cette version soit déjà très stable, elle reste en alpha, c’est-à-dire qu’il n’est vraiment pas conseillé de l’utiliser pour un travail quotidien. Elle est en phase de test.
Tout est une question de style(s) (au courrier des lecteurs)
Authors: Dacos Marin
Published: February 2024

Stéphanie Bouvier nous écrit : “Bonjour, Je me permets de vous signaler le dépôt de deux fichiers csl sur le wiki Zotero, pour un éventuel signalement sur le blog  Zotero francophone  : fr_touslesauteurs_numerotation.csl fr_auteurs_et_al_numerotation.csl Les explications se trouvent dans ce billet.” “J’ai créé un style correspondant aux besoins de MES étudiants, donc peut-être pas tout à fait adapté aux exigences des filières SHS.
De nouveaux styles: EHESS temporaire et Presses Universitaires de Rennes
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

Grâce au talent de Franziska Heimburger (La boîte à outils des historiens), deux nouveaux styles de citation francophones sont sortis: EHESS temporaire: Shy John, « The Cultural Approach to the History of War »,  The Journal of Military History  , vol. 57, no. 5, 1993, p. 13-26. Smith Leonard V., « Le récit du témoin.
Des nouvelles de Zotero Everywhere…
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

En septembre dernier, Dan Cohen, directeur du Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media, avait annoncé  Zotero Everywhere  . Hier, un billet du blog de zotero.org a annoncé qu’un pas a été franchi vers la réalisation de ce projet. En premier lieu, le site internet de Zotero a été refait. Si ce nouveau design n’est pas particulièrement original, il est clairement fonctionnel.
Zot’Apéro
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

La Boîte à outils des Historiens et le blog Zotero francophone sont heureux de vous annoncer la tenue d’un “Zot’apéro”, à Paris, le mardi 25 octobre à partir de 19h30. Le lieu est encore à confirmer, nous vous tiendrons au courant (et nous sommes preneurs pour les conseils de lieu adapté). Peut venir toute personne intéressée par Zotero, quelque soit son niveau, débutant ou plus avancé.
Sortie officielle de Zotero 3 et ZotPad
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

Le blog zotero francophone s’est un peu endormi, c’est un fait. Son réveil ne peut être que joyeux car: Zotero 3 pour Firefox et Zotero Standalone sont désormais officiellement sortis. Sean Takats en parle ici et La Boîte à outils des historiens a déjà fait tout le boulot pour expliquer les grandes évolutions de cette troisième version. Non, vous ne rêvez pas, cela date d’un mois – nous étions profondément endormis;
Zotero – Une introduction pour historiens
Authors: Dacos Marin
Published: February 2024

Le blog  La Boite à outils des historiens  est le prolongement sur le web d’une formation aux outils informatiques organisée pour les étudiants en M1 Histoire de l’EHESS en octobre 2009. Elle propose un didacticiel pour Zotero, pour historiens. Ce guide a plus de 3 ans. Zotero ayant évolué depuis, il n’est plus à jour. Nous vous recommandons d’en consulter de plus récents.
PaperShip 2.0, nouveau client Zotero pour iPad et iPhone
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

Il existe déjà des logiciels qui apportent de la mobilité à Zotero. En voici un nouveau pour iOS (iPad, iPhone): PaperShip 2.0. PaperShip vous permettra de synchroniser toutes votre bibliothèque… ainsi que de télécharger les PDFs pour les annoter. Ces PDFs annotés peuvent être partagés sur les réseaux sociaux.
Tutoriel Zotero
Authors: Thibert Rémi
Published: February 2024

J’ai réalisé un  tutoriel  dansle cadre de mon travail (cf l’article de présentation que j’avais rédigé) sur la prise en main de  Zotero  . J’ai abordé l’utilisation de Zotero en version  monoposte  , mais aussi son  utilisation “web 2.0”  : gestion  collaborative  de bibliographie, création de  groupes  sur le serveur de Zotero,
Abofallen und andere Hindernisse
Authors: Djordjevic Valie
Published: February 2024

Kostenlose Kochrezepte, Software oder Musikdateien – all das gibt es im Internet. Oft jedoch lauert hinter solchen Angeboten eine Abofalle und eine Rechnung für ein Abo flattert plötzlich ins Haus. Viele zahlen aus Unsicherheit und spielen den unseriösen Anbietern in die Hände. Dabei liegt von Rechts wegen meist kein gültiger Vertrag vor.
Liens collectés sur zotero
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

 Delicious/Zotero  Suite à ce qui semble être une rumeur sur la fermeture de Delicious, service de bookmarking social racheté il y a quelques années par Yahoo!, un programme permettant d’importer ses bookmarks delicious sous zotero a été développé: Zoterolicious.  Delicious Library  Un autre programme permet l’import de Delicious Library (logiciel de Delicious Monster) vers zotero: Delicious Library export.
Zotero 2 est sorti en version finale
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

Comme l’indique Franziska Heimburger sur  La Boîte à Outil des Historien  s, Zotero 2.0 est sortie en version finale. La description complète de cette version 2 est disponible sur le site de zotero.
Nouveau tutorial sur Zotero
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

La Boîte à outils des historiens a publié le 8 juin dernier un tutoriel pour prendre en main Zotero: Ce guide a plus de 3 ans. Zotero ayant évolué depuis, il n’est plus à jour. Nous vous recommandons d’en consulter de plus récents. Ce tutoriel est aussi disponible sur le blog À l'(open) source.
Kulturelles Erbe unter Verschluss
Authors: Klimpel Paul
Published: February 2024

Filmarchive und andere Gedächtniseinrichtungen können viele Werke nicht zugänglich machen – die rechtliche Lage behindert nicht nur ihre Arbeit, sondern schadet auch der Filmwirtschaft selbst. Die geplanten Regelungen für verwaiste Werke können helfen – aber nur teilweise.
Au courrier des lecteurs: de nouveaux styles pour les SHS
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

“l2lafitte” nous signale, en commentaire de ce billet, les deux styles qu’il a créé, adaptés aux besoins chercheurs français/francophones en sciences humaines et sociales. Pour les télécharger, rendez-vous sur son site. Voici un exemple de ce que ce style produit: BECKETT Samuel. La dernière bande ; (suivi de) Cendres. Paris : Les Éditions de Minuit, 1992, 71 p. ISBN 2-7073-0177-9. ———. Oh les beaux jours ; (suivi de) Pas moi.
Elektrik Şebekesi İşletmecilerinin Elektrik Kesintilerinden Doğan Sorumluluğunun Hukukî Dayanağı
Authors: Ateş Muhammet Ali
Published: February 2024

Elektrik enerjisi, günümüzde hayatın her alanında kullanılmakta olup, elektrik olmaksızın bir yaşam sürdürülmesi düşünülemez hâle gelmiştir. Elektrik enerjisinin, sosyo-ekonomik hayat açısından arz ettiği bu büyük önem, onun tüketicilere sürekli ve olabildiğince kesintisiz bir biçimde sunulması gerekliliğini ortaya çıkarmaktadır.
Bununla birlikte, kesintisiz bir elektrik şebekesi düşünmek mümkün değildir. Bir elektrik şebekesi ne kadar iyi tasarlanmış ve ne kadar iyi işletiliyor olsa da elektrik kesintilerini tamamen önleme olanağı yoktur. Önemli olan kesinti sayı ve sürelerinin, mümkün mertebe düşük seviyelere indirilmesidir.
Elektrik şebekelerinin bir gerçeği olan elektrik kesintileri, elektriği kullanan tüketiciler açısından arzu edilen bir durum değildir. Elektrik kesintileri, kimi zaman elektrik tüketicilerinin zarara uğramasına da sebep olabilmektedir. Bu tip durumlarda, sorumluluk hukukunun öngördüğü sorumluluk sebeplerinin şartları gerçekleşmişse, ilgili şebeke işletmecisinin kullanıcıya karşı hukukî sorumluluğu gündeme gelebilecektir. Bu makalede, elektrik şebekesi işletmecilerinin elektrik kesintilerinden kaynaklanan hukukî sorumluluğunun hangi sorumluluk sebeplerine dayandırılabileceği inceleme konusu yapılmıştır.
Problems to Ponder
Authors: Holmstrom Megan , Sweet Zachary
Published: February 2024

Problems to Ponder provides 28 varying, classroom-ready mathematics problems that collectively span PK–12, arranged in the order of the grade level. Answers to the problems are available online. Individuals are encouraged to submit a problem or a collection of problems directly to mtlt@nctm.org. If published, the authors of problems will be acknowledged.
Az ittas járművezetés története, szabályozásnak alakulása és aktuális kérdései
Authors: Mátyás Imre
Published: February 2024

Jelen tanulmány az alapoktól mutatja be az ittas járművezetés kialakulását, az alkoholfogyasztás és a közlekedés történeti kérdéseitől indulva, a magyar szabályozás törtnetének áttekintésén keresztül eljutva az európai törekvésekig. Statisztikai adatok segítségével vizsgáljuk, hogy igazolható-e a zéró tolerancia, hatásos eszköznek bizonyul-e az élet- és vagyonvédelem területén és szólnak-e érvek a szigor enyhítése mellett? Ezen kérdésekre keressük a választ a tanulmányban.
Variációk a jogászi hűség témájára: két politikafilozófiai megközelítésen alapuló jogi etikai koncepció
Authors: Budai Katalin Edina
Published: February 2024

Az elméleti jogi etika a jogászi hivatás szerepspecifikus etikai koncepcióival foglalkozó, joggyakorlaton orientálódó elméleti diszciplína, amely az 1970-es években indult fejlődésnek az Egyesült Államokban. A tudományos diskurzus első évtizedeit az erkölcsfilozófiai megközelítések dominálták (első hullám), a 2000-es évektől kezdve azonban ezeket fokozatosan háttérbe szorították a politikaifilozófiai alapokra épülő elméletek (második hullám). Ebben a tanulmányban Daniel Markovits és W. Bradley Wendel jogi etikai koncepcióit mutatom be, akik a második hullám meghatározó képviselőiként egyaránt a politikai legitimitást tekintették a legfontosabb kritériumnak a jogi intézmények, a hozzájuk kapcsolódó jogászi szerep és az ilyen szerepben cselekvő személyek megítélése szempontjából; ráadásul elméleteik kulcsfogalma is azonos: a hűség. Mindezen hasonlóságok ellenére, a két szerző etikus jogászi viselkedésről vallott nézetei jelentősen eltérnek egymástól.
Erik Klipping’s royal charter of 1282: background, provisions, significance
Authors: Képes György
Published: February 2024

In the morning of 22 November 1286, a group of armed men dressed as monks murdered the Danish king Erik V known from his square-cut coins as “Erik Klipping”. The direct cause of the assassination was king Erik’s unpopular financial policy: he ordered all silver pennings circulating in his realm to be sent back to the royal treasury where they would be cut in order to mint new coins from the clipped parts, and imposed new taxes, too. However, another event made Erik even more famous in Danish history. He was the first king in Denmark who had to sign a royal charter (called “håndfæstning”), in many aspects reminiscent of the Magna Carta Libertatum or king Andrew II’s Golden Bull of Hungary.
Effect of Exam-Focused and Teacher-Centered Education Systems on Students' Cognitive and Psychological Competencies
Authors: Ghaleb Belal Dahiam Saif
Published: February 2024

This Paper undertakes a thorough analysis of how students' cognitive and psychological competencies are influenced by education systems that prioritize exams and center teaching around instructors. Analyzes the limitations of traditional models and suggests alternative approaches to improve the learning experience by examining the literature as a research method and drawing on various scientific references. The teacher-centered educational model, characterized by rote learning and standardized testing. It has been examined for its potential to inhibit critical thinking and creativity. Psychologically, the study investigates in depth the work of Madigan, Curran, and Lonsdale (2016) and Carol Dweck (2006) to highlight the stress and fixed mindset associated with high-stakes exams. The pressures created by exam-oriented systems are explored, shedding light on the potential damage to teacher-student relationships and the overall quality of education. Additionally, the weaknesses of exam-oriented education, such as student-centeredness and lack of practical applications, are discussed. The article emphasizes the necessity of moving towards student-centered models that take individual differences into account, encourage active participation, and prioritize holistic development. To solve these problems, various solutions are proposed in the article. Cognitively, the article underscores the importance of balancing test preparation with student-centered learning. The article promotes a reimagined pedagogical strategy that emphasizes the all-encompassing growth of students, equipping them not just for examinations but also for the intricacies of life outside traditional academic settings. The extensive references cited contribute to a well-rounded comprehension of the intricacies and potential remedies linked to education systems focused on exams and centered around teachers.
Human Rights Outsourcing and Reliance on User Activism in the DSA
Authors: Senftleben Martin
Published: February 2024

Article 14(4) of the Digital Services Act (DSA) places an obligation on providers of intermediary services, including online platforms hosting user-generated content (see Article 3(g) DSA), to apply content moderation systems in “a diligent, objective and proportionate manner.” Against this background, the approach taken in Article 14(4) DSA raises complex questions. Does the possibility of imposing fundamental rights obligations on intermediaries, such as online platforms, exempt the state power from the noble task of preventing inroads into fundamental rights itself? Can the legislator legitimately outsource the obligation to safeguard fundamental rights to private parties?
On the Politics of Non-Transparent Electoral Funding in India
Authors: Jain Anmol
Published: February 2024

Last week, a five-judge bench of the Indian Supreme Court delivered a significant verdict adjudicating the constitutionality of the Electoral Bond Scheme (“EBS”). The EBS introduced a novel method of making ‘anonymous’ donations to Indian political parties, both by individuals and a body of individuals. The judgment makes a democracy-enabling jurisprudential step in extending the right to information of voters to the details of political funding received by political parties in an effort to cement transparency and accountability as the central values of the electoral exercise.
The Legal Limits of Supporting Israel
Authors: Salem Nora
Published: February 2024

On January 26, 2024, the International Court of Justice (‘ICJ’ or ‘the Court’) issued its provisional measures order on the Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide in the Gaza Strip (South Africa v. Israel). This article provides an overview of the legal implications of the ICJ’s order for third-party states providing political, financial, or military support to Israel, including the US, Canada, the UK, Germany, and the Netherlands. I argue that the plausibility of genocide establishes the necessary evidentiary threshold to trigger state responsibility for third-party states on the international level as well as to initiate domestic legal proceedings.
Új megközelítés? A jogi képviselők által előterjesztett igazolási kérelmek elbírálási gyakorlata
Authors: Pribula László
Published: February 2024

A 2018. január 1-jén hatályba lépett perrendtartás a perkoncentráció, a rendelkezési elv és a szakmai felelősség előtérbe helyezésével koncepcionálisan újította meg a polgári pereket. A korábbiakhoz képest határozottabban jelentkezett a professzionális pervitel megerősítése. A jogalkotó újszerű megközelítése különös kihívásokat eredményezett az ügyvédi határidő-mulasztások kimentésével kapcsolatos bírósági gyakorlatban, hiszen szükségszerűen vetette fel a perkoncentráció és a bírósághoz fordulás feszültségét. Indokolt részletes vizsgálat tárgyává tenni az új perrendtartás vezérlő elvei fényében a jogi képviselők által előterjesztett igazolási kérelmek elbírálásának gyakorlatát - az elemzés következtetése pedig meglepőnek tűnhet.
Preocupações lexicais nas obras de ficção de José Saramago
Authors: Barbosa Machado José
Published: February 2024

One of the great concerns of writers is choosing the most appropriate lexicon for what they want to say. José Saramago (1922-2010), the Portuguese Nobel Prize in Literature, also had these concerns, but with the difference that he expressed them in the text itself. The objective of this study will be to identify in his fictional works the passages in which comments about the lexical options he took.

We will note that, taking the ones from his first literary phase, Terra do Pecado (1947) and Claraboia [1953], as well as the short story collection Objeto Quase (1978) and the novel Ensaio sobre a Lucidez (2004), where it is not possible to identify no explicit comments on the use of the lexicon, the author, in the remaining works of fiction, makes his comments whenever he considers pertinent.

The tone of the comments is in the form of small hesitations and reflections of the narrator with himself or between characters in dialogue, and which, in other writers, certainly happening, would be absent from the text. In some cases, the tone is ironic or shocking, like a wink at the reader, creating a moment of complicity with him.

Uma das grandes preocupações dos escritores é a escolha do léxico mais adequado para o que pretendem dizer. José Saramago (1922-2010), o Nobel português da Literatura, também teve estas preocupações, mas com a diferença de que as manifestou no próprio texto. O objetivo deste estudo será identificar nas suas obras ficcionais as passagens em que surgem comentários acerca das opções lexicais que tomou.
Constataremos que, tirando as da sua primeira fase literária, Terra do Pecado (1947) e Claraboia [1953], assim como a coletânea de contos Objeto Quase (1978) e o romance Ensaio sobre a Lucidez (2004), onde não é possível identificar nenhum comentário explícito sobre o uso do léxico, o autor, nas restantes obras de ficção, vai tecendo os seus comentários sempre que considera pertinente.
O tom dos comentários é em forma de pequenas hesitações e reflexões do narrador consigo próprio ou entre personagens em diálogo, e que, noutros escritores, certamente acontecendo, estariam ausentes do texto. Nalguns casos, o tom é irónico ou chocarreiro, como que um piscar de olho ao leitor, criando com ele um momento de cumplicidade.
Acerca de tres obras italianas en vulgar meridional del periodo angevino
Authors: Rodríguez Mesa Francisco José
Published: February 2024

Si bien la consagración del toscano como lengua literaria en la península itálica data del siglo XVI y en tierras partenopeas no se generaliza hasta el ocaso del siglo XV, la permeabilidad de la lengua escrita en Nápoles y en el sur de los Estados Pontificios hacia formas suprarregionales y especialmente toscanas comienza a mostrarse ya, más de un siglo antes, durante el periodo angevino. En este artículo proponemos un estudio de tres textos compuestos en tiempos de los Anjou –los Bagni di Pozzuoli, el Libro di Cato y el Regimen sanitatis– para identificar hasta qué punto serían susceptibles de considerarse estrictamente meridionales tanto por lo que respecta a su lengua como a su forma.
Vida y obra de dos escritoras desconocidas: Olimpia y Amantina Cobos Losúa
Authors: Moreno Lago Eva María , Macannuco Ana
Published: February 2024

Olimpia Cobos Losúa and Amantina Cobos Losúa are sisters who began writing in the early 20th century. Until now, important information about their biographies and their literary production and trajectory were unknown. This article will clarify many of the questions of both their lives and their works. For this purpose, it has been necessary to work in different Spanish archives and to search in newspaper libraries. The cataloguing and ordering of the material consulted has made it possible to reconstruct their personal and professional lives, as well as to open up new lines of research. In addition, the participation of intellectual women in the generational act of '27 is appreciated.

Olimpia Cobos Losúa y Amantina Cobos Losúa son dos hermanas que empezaron a escribir a principios del siglo XX. Hasta la fecha se desconocían datos importantes de sus biografías y su producción y trayectoria literaria. En el presente artículo se esclarecerán muchas de las incógnitas tanto de sus vidas como de sus obras. Para ello ha sido necesario el trabajo en diferentes archivos españoles y el rastreo en hemerotecas. La catalogación y ordenación del material consultado ha permitido reconstruir sus vidas personales y profesionales, así como abrir nuevas líneas de investigación. Además, se aprecia la participación real de las mujeres intelectuales en el acto generacional del 27.
Derrida et Khatibi: une amitié interstitielle. Entre pensée critique et relation culturelle
Authors: Hanae Abdelouahed
Published: February 2024

This article explores the friendship between two North African writers, Abdelkebir Khatibi and Jacques Derrida, examining both the cultural and intellectual aspects of their relationship, which lasted until Khatibi's death in 2009.

The article questions the friendship that enabled the two to overcome their differences and create a space for dialogue and mutual understanding. L'aimance, as a feeling that combines love and friendship, will enable differences to be deployed in a different way of thinking.

L'article explore l'amitié entre deux écrivains maghrébins Abdelkebir Khatibi et Jacques Derrida, tout en examinant les aspects à la fois culturels et intellectuels de leur relation qui a duré jusqu'à la mort de Khatibi en 2009.
L'article interroge l’amitié a permis de dépasser les différences entre les deux et de créer un espace de dialogue et de compréhension mutuelle. L'aimance comme un sentiment qui associe amour et amitié permettra de déployer des différences dans une pensée autre. l’article tente de montrer l’impact de l’amitié sur la réflexion critique.

L'article explore l'amitié entre deux écrivains maghrébins Abdelkebir Khatibi et Jacques Derrida, tout en examinant les aspects à la fois culturels et intellectuels de leur relation qui a duré jusqu'à la mort de Khatibi en 2009.

L'article interroge l’amitié a permis de dépasser les différences entre les deux et de créer un espace de dialogue et de compréhension mutuelle. L'aimance comme un sentiment qui associe amour et amitié permettra de déployer des différences dans une pensée autre. l’article tente de montrer l’impact de l’amitié sur la réflexion critique
El romance y el villancico de Juan del Encina en el Pliego poético 97*JJ
Authors: Dumanoir Virginie
Published: February 2024

The present work edits and studies the romance “Triste España sin ventura” (ID3700) and the villancico “A tal ventura tan triste” (ID3837), both written by the poet and musician Juan del Encina. Those circumstantial poems were printed in the incunabula chap-book 97*JJ, after the Tragedia trobada composed by the same author A la dolorosa muerte del Príncipe don Juan de gloriosa memoria, hijo de los muy católicos Reyes de España, don Fernando el quinto y doña Isabel la tercera d’este nombre. They are also preserved, partially but with a polyphonic melody, in the Cancionero musical de Palacio (MP4). The political and cultural context of the court of the Catholic Monarchs and their son don Juan allows us to appreciate the originality of the consolatory ballad and villancico.

El presente trabajo edita y estudia el romance “Triste España sin ventura” (ID3700) y el villancico “A tal ventura tan triste” (ID3837), ambos del poeta y músico Juan del Encina. Esos poemas de circunstancias, fueron impresos en el pliego suelto incunable 97*JJ, después de la Tragedia trobada también compuesta por el mismo autor A la dolorosa muerte del Príncipe don Juan de gloriosa memoria, hijo de los muy católicos Reyes de España, don Fernando el quinto y doña Isabel la tercera d’este nombre. También se conservan parcialmente, pero con melodía polifónica, en el Cancionero musical de Palacio (MP4). El contexto político y cultural de la corte de los Reyes Católicos y de su hijo don Juan permite apreciar la originalidad y el alcance del romance y del villancico consolatorios.
Sobre la construcción en plan (de). Recorrido sociolingüístico en el español hablado de la ciudad de Granada
Authors: Repede Doina
Published: February 2024

The study of the construction en plan (de) in contemporary Spanish presents itself as fertile ground for the analysis of grammaticalization processes. The varied functions it takes on in discourse have been the subject of studies on different oral and digital corpora. On this occasion, based on a newly compiled corpus of semi-directed interviews (2020-2023) in the city of Granada, we aim to analyze the frequency of use and functions of en plan (de) from a sociolinguistic perspective. In general terms, the prevalence of the pragmatic variant is confirmed over the adverbial one, but there is also the emergence of new discursive functions not documented so far in previous studies. Finally, the analysis of the social distribution of this form reveals a higher use in the first generation, especially among men.

El estudio de la construcción en plan (de) en el español actual se presenta como un terreno fértil para el análisis de los procesos de gramaticalización. Las constantes funciones que adquiere en el discurso ha sido objeto de trabajos sobre diferentes corpus orales y digitales (Méndez Orense 2016; Autor año; De Smet y Enghels 2020). En esta ocasión nos proponemos, a partir de un corpus de entrevistas semidirigidas de recién recopilación (2020-2023) en la ciudad de Granada, analizar la frecuencia de empleo y las funciones de en plan (de) desde una perspectiva sociolingüística. En términos generales, se corrobora el predominio de la variante pragmática en detrimento de la adverbial, pero también la incursión de nuevas funciones discursivas no documentadas hasta ahora en los estudios previos. Finalmente, el análisis de la distribución social de esta forma pone de manifiesto un uso mayor en la primera generación, especialmente varones.
La poésie anonyme du recueil dit de Marie de Montmorency (Ms. Rothschild 3197 de la BNF)
Authors: Aceituno Martínez Eduardo
Published: February 2024

Part of the Rothschild manuscript 3197 from the BnF, an album possibly intended for Marie de Montmorency, is composed exclusively of anonymous poems. It is clearly distinguished from the central section, which concentrates pieces by well-known poets of the 16th century. These anonymous verses have not been the subject of any literary analysis so far, even if some of them do not lack merit. After enumerating the clues suggesting that they were composed by a single author, we will offer a commentary on the most remarkable sonnets, emphasizing the connections with their literary context (the French Petrarchism of the years 1570-1580) and the still evident influence of the great masters of the Pléiade.

Une partie du manuscrit Rothschild 3197 de la BnF, album destiné peut-être à Marie de Montmorency, est composée exclusivement de poèmes anonymes. Elle se distingue clairement de la section centrale, qui concentre les pièces de poètes connus du XVIe siècle. Ces vers anonymes n’ont fait l’objet d’aucune analyse littéraire jusqu’à présent, même si certains d’entre eux ne manquent pas de mérite. Après avoir énuméré les indices suggérant qu’ils ont été composés par un seul auteur, nous proposerons un commentaire des sonnets les plus remarquables, en soulignant les liens avec leur contexte littéraire (le pétrarquisme français des années 1570-1580) et l’influence encore manifeste des grands maîtres de la Pléiade.

Une partie du manuscrit Rothschild 3197 de la BnF, album destiné peut-être à Marie de Montmorency, est composée exclusivement de poèmes anonymes. Elle se distingue clairement de la section centrale, qui concentre les pièces de poètes connus du XVIe siècle. Ces vers anonymes n’ont fait l’objet d’aucune analyse littéraire jusqu’à présent, même si certains d’entre eux ne manquent pas de mérite. Après avoir énuméré les indices suggérant qu’ils ont été composés par un seul auteur, nous proposerons un commentaire des sonnets les plus remarquables, en soulignant les liens avec leur contexte littéraire (le pétrarquisme français des années 1570-1580) et l’influence encore manifeste des grands maîtres de la Pléiade.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM MONITORING DAYA LISTRIK 1 FASA PADA RUMAH TANGGA BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS
Authors: Pradana Aprilianto Agung , Yuliantoro Prasetyo , Indriyanto Slamet
Published: February 2024

Indonesia setiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan konsumsi daya listrik Sejalan dengan peningkatan jumlah penduduk dan perkembangan sektor ekonomi di negara ini. Penyebab yang menjadikan faktor meningkatnya konsumsi daya listrik adalah dari masyarakat itu sendiri yang boros akan listrik. maka dari itu dilakukan upaya penghematan listrik dimulai dari penggunaan listrik rumah hingga berskala besar seperti industri. cara lain agar dapat melakukan penghematan yaitu dengan merancang perangkat yang dapat memantau penghematan daya listrik. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka diperlukan alat untuk memantau (memonitoring) penggunaan pada salah satu komponen elektronik yang ada dirumah sehingga diketahui device elektronik mana yang paling besar mengonsumsi daya listrik sehingga mudah dilakukan penghematan. Membuat sistem monitoring daya listrik berbasis IoT diharapkan mampu mengatasi masalah diatas, dengan sensor daya listrik PZEM-004T yang berfungsi untuk memindai daya listrik & platform blynk sebagai aplikasi penampil hasil monitoring. parameter pengujian dalam penelitian ini yaitu akurasi sensor PZEM-004T dalam pengukuran tegangan dan arus. pengujian pengambilan data pompa air, kipas angin, magic com dengan sensor PZEM-004T. Device monitoring menggunakan WiFi sebagai jalur komunikasi secara online. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian bahwa sistem monitoring mampu memonitoring tegangan, arus, daya, dan beban dari masing-masing unit elektronik dan mengkonversi nilai rupiah per kWh, lalu mengirim data ke LCD dan platform Blynk. Pada pengujian akurasi tegangan dari sensor PZEM-004T didapat nilai rata-rata error percentage sebesar 0,34% dan power listrik sebesar 0,23%. Hasil monitoring dan perkiraaan biaya listrik dapat dilihat secara langsung pada aplikasi Blynk pada gadget android.
Effects of Perceived Discrimination on Multicultural Adolescents’ Ethnic Identity Conflict: A Moderated Mediation Effect of Parent-Child Open Communication through Bicultural Competence
Authors: Kim Jeewon , Kang Min Ju
Published: February 2024

This study examined the effects of perceived discrimination on multicultural adolescents regarding feelings of conflict over their ethnic identity by investigating the moderating role of father-child open communication and mother-child open communication mediated by bicultural competence. A total of 234 middle school students (grades 7-8; 139 girls and 95 boys) from multicultural families, from which the father is Korean and the mother is not, participated in the study. Data was collected through an online self-report questionnaire and was analyzed via SPSS 26.0 and Process (Version 4.1) MACRO. The results can be summarized as follows. First, bicultural competence mediated the effects of perceived discrimination on feelings of conflict over one’s ethnic identity. Enhanced bicultural competence resulting from a lower perception of discrimination contributed to a reduction in feelings of conflict over one’s ethnic identity. Second, the moderated mediation effect of fatherchild open communication was significant, while the effect of mother-child open communication was not. Thus, the mediation relationship (lower perceived discrimination increased bicultural competence and, thus, reduced conflict over one’s ethnic identity) grew stronger as the level of father-child open communication increased. The significance of this study lies in uncovering the causal relationships between individual and environmental factors that contribute to ethnic identity development among multicultural adolescents, particularly highlighting the important role of Korean fathers within multicultural households.
Pracovní preference vojáků z povolání a podpora při jejich začlenění na trh práce
Authors: Binková Kristýna , Mašlej Miroslav
Published: February 2024

Pro vojáky z povolání, jejichž povolání není celoživotní, je změna kariéry v určité fázi nevyhnutelná. Praxe však ukazuje, že po odchodu z armády jim zpravidla činí potíže začlenit se na trh práce a uplatnit se v novém zaměstnání jim může trvat až neúměrně dlouho. Výsledky výzkumu konaného mezi 176 studenty vojenského studia Univerzity obrany a 284 vojáky v činné službě odhalují pracovní preference příslušníků Armády České republiky z hlediska návazného kariérního uplatnění a jejich přístup k vlastní přípravě na druhou kariéru. Výsledky obsahové analýzy resortních dokumentů a výzkumu konaného mezi resortními odborníky přibližuje současný stav podpory vojáků při začlenění na trh práce v České republice. Přestože lze z výsledků výzkumu usuzovat, že vojáci mají o dlouhodobější přípravu na druhou kariéru zájem, systémový přístup k této problematice, jaký lze spatřovat například v některých vyspělých evropských zemích, není v České republice v současné době uplatňován.
ANALISIS UNSUR-UNSUR TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN: TINJAUAN HUKUM
Authors: Hamdiyah Hamdiyah
Published: February 2024

This research aims to find out about the crime of theft and the elements of the crime of theft. The research method used is the library method by collecting various documents. The research results show that the crime of theft is an unlawful act that involves taking goods or property belonging to another person without permission or legal rights. This phenomenon covers varying degrees of severity, from petty theft to robbery. Theft can harm individuals and society at large. To tackle this crime, preventive measures are needed, such as increasing security and public awareness. The legal system regulates the elements of theft and provides appropriate sanctions depending on the severity of the legal violation. The elements of the crime of theft include the act of taking goods owned by another person, intent to possess, against rights or without permission, transfer of ownership, and the context of the criminal article. All of these elements must be met for an act to be considered theft according to the law. By fulfilling these elements, the law can determine whether a person is guilty of committing the crime of theft and provide appropriate sanctions.
Utilization of Dairy Waste Scum Oil for Microwave-Assisted Biodiesel Production over KOH-Waste Eggshell based Calcium Oxide Catalyst
Authors: Mohd Johari Siti Aminah , Ayoub Muhammad , Lee Jhung Zhi , Rashidi Nor Adilla , Shamsuddin M Rashid
Published: February 2024

The sustainability can be maintained by utilizing the available waste as feedstock and catalysts such as dairy and eggshell waste respectively for biodiesel production. In this study, the calcium oxide (CaO) synthesized from calcined eggshell was doped with potassium hydroxide (KOH-ECaO) via wet impregnation method and analyzed the catalyst performance on biodiesel production from dairy waste scum oil (DWSO) via microwave-assisted transesterification.  The catalyst was characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy equipped with Energy Dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) contents were deduced by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). The KOH-ECaO catalyst shows good potential based on the characterization analysis such as high pore size (25.5 nm) which is supported by SEM pattern analysis. The highest biodiesel production (75%) was obtained at optimum reaction parameters conditions. The optimized conditions were discovered to be 3 wt.% of catalyst, 16:1 of methanol to oil molar ratio, reaction temperature of 65°C and 15 minutes of reaction time as microwave provided faster reaction for the transesterification. These innovative results showed that KOH-ECaO could enhance the biodiesel production from DWSO which encourage the usage of waste for wealth product.