bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Guru dalam Pembelajaran Menggunakan Media e-Learning di SMK Putra Padjajaran 2 Bandung
Authors: Sritumini Bella Annantha , Nuraeni Aisyah
Published: June 2022

Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi banyak dilibatkan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran, sehingga proses pembelajaran menjadi menyenangkan dan tidak membosankan serta dapat meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara sistematis melalui proses eksplorasi, elaborasi, dan konfirmasi. Proses pembelajaran dengan memanfaatkan teknologi di beberapa sekolah masih berkendala oleh sumber daya, baik manusia atau teknologi, untuk menjawab tantangan tersebut diperlukan pelatihan penerapan sistem pembelajaran menggunakan media E-Learning di sekolah. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi alternatif solusi yaitu dengan menggunakan aplikasi E-Learning gratis dan memudahkan guru dalam memahami konsep E-Learning secara nyata terutama dalam melakukan pembelajaran dengan mengggunakan media E-learning, sehingga memudahkan dalam evaluasi belajar.
Kegiatan yang direncanakan meliputi (1) persiapan sumber daya yang diperlukan dalam PKM. Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Guru dalam Pembelajaran Menggunakan Media E-Learning. (2) melaksanakan program dengan model pelatihan antara tim PKM dari UNLA dengan Guru serta Siswa SMK Putra Padjajaran 2 Bandung (3) pelatihan disampaikan materi sambil melakukan praktik materi E-Learning  (4) evaluasi dan pelaporan kegiatan.
Bangunan Heritage Sebagai Materi Pembelajaran Daring Tematik
Authors: Putri Tika Novis , Syahriyah Dewi Rachmaniatus , Sancoko Bagas Destio
Published: June 2022

The Covid – 19 pandemic has been generated the biggest disruption of education teaching and learning methods at all levels of education, from kindergarten to tertiary institution. Distance learning solutions were developed as a quick response to support education continuity. At the early childhood educations, the teachers are expected to adjust quickly to create attractive and innovative  learning materials to replace face-to face learning in school and to make it easier for parents who accompany her children at home. Based on those issues, and the contect of distance learning currently held by schools, this Community Services Program are carried out by designing learning material packages that can be used by the kindergarten teachers to teach thematic learning online. The theme developed in this program is expected to replace the study tour around Bandung activity which is regularly held by school every year, in the form of project based learning for kindergarten with tutorial video available. Partner involved in this community services program is Taman Firdaus Percikan Iman (TPFPI), in Ciwaruga, Parongpong, Bandung Barat. Those learning materials packages regarding the introduction of heritage building in Bandung City by through fine motor and cognitivie stimulation activities. Thus, hopefully the results of this community services program can be an alterative solution for distance learning models, not only in TPFPI but also in other kindergartens in Bandung City.
Pemberdayaan Sekolah Merdeka Melalui Optimalisasi Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan dalam Upaya Sekolah Bebas Covid-19
Authors: Ita Nofrita , Anita Ike , Hermawan Ludi , Junaedi Dedi
Published: June 2022

Pandemi Coronavirus disease (Covid-19) belum dapat diprediksi kapan berakhir. Menurut ahli, penyebarannya masih akan terus terjadi. World Health Organization (WHO) malah mengingatkan bahwa virus ini mungkin tidak akan pernah pergi. Penambahan kasus terkonfirmasi positif Covid-19 di Indonesia masih konsisten naik turun. Himbauan untuk disiplin menjalankan protokol kesehatan tak henti-henti digaungkan. Penerapan protokol kesehatan yang ketat di sekolah menjadi komitmen kuat dari pihak sekolah agar sekolah tidak menjadi cluster baru penyebaran Covid-19 ini. Pelaksanaan aktivitas sekolah harus memenuhi syarat dan daftar pemeriksaan (ceklist) kesiapan sebelum membuka sekolah di masa Pandemi Covid-19 yang termuat dalam Surat Keputusan Bersama Empat Kementerian tentang Panduan Penyelenggaraan Pembelajaran pada Tahun Ajaran dan Tahun Akademik Baru di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Syarat dan daftar ceklist tersebut merupakan manifestasi dari penerapan protokol kesehatan di sekolah. Menerapkan protokol kesehatan sebagai kebiasaan baru di sekolah tentu tidak akan mudah. Tantangannya adalah dengan munculnya berbagai masalah. Masalah yang dihadapi SD Negeri 166 Ciateul dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan di sekolah, diantaranya: 1) Keterbatasan tempat cuci tangan sebagai sarana penerapan protokol kesehatan di sekolah; dan 2) Kurangnya pemahaman orangtua peserta didik tentang pentingnya penerapan protokol kesehatan di sekolah. Kegiatan yang dilakukan sebagai solusi dari masalah tersebut adalah: 1) Pendampingan pengadaan tempat cuci tangan sebagai sarana penerapan protokol kesehatan di sekolah; dan 2) Sosialisasi tentang pentingnya penerapan protokol kesehatan di sekolah kepada orangtua peserta didik. Target capaian kegiatan, meliputi: 1) Tersedianya tempat cuci tangan sebagai sarana penerapan protokol kesehatan di sekolah;  dan 2) Meningkatnya pemahaman orangtua peserta didik tentang pentingnya penerapan protokol kesehatan di sekolah.
Pembuatan Video Dokumentasi Budidaya Sayur Hidroponik untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Masyarakat RW. 11 Kelurahan Sekejati Bandung
Authors: Supriadi Irwin , Mauludin Amras
Published: June 2022

Rukun Warga (RW) 11 Kelurahan Sekejati merupakan salah satu RW yang daerahnya terdiri dari komplek perumahan dan perkampungan. Walaupun demikian kerjasama diantara warganya terbilang solid. Terbukti dengan banyaknya kegiatan yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama antara warga komplek perumahan dan warga di perkampungannya. Saat ini di RW. 11 sudah terdapat Bank Sampah yang dikelola oleh pengurus RW. Setiap minggunya, Bank Sampah ini menerima limbah plastik botol bekas yang cukup banyak dari warga RW. 11 dan limbah botol bekas ini sudah diolah menjadi bijih plastik, sehingga memiliki nilai jual yang cukup tinggi ke pengepul selanjutnya. Selain dari Bank Sampah, pengurus RW. 11 juga ingin membuat kampung hidroponik dengan cara mengajak masyarakatnya memanfaatkan pekarangan yang minim untuk budidaya sayuran hidroponik. Kendala yang dihadapi pengurus RW. 11 adalah pelaksanaan pelatihan yang terbatas mengakibatkan masyarakat cepat lupa bagaimana langkah-langkah bercocok tanam dengan teknik hidroponik tersebut. Melihat dari kondisi ini, maka pengurus RW. 11 Kelurahan Sekejati ingin melakukan cara yang terbaik bagaimana memberikan/menteransfer pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang cara bercocok tanam menggunakan teknologi hirdoponik yang mudah dimengerti dan diikuti. Dengan demikian, warga RW. 11 dapat melakukan budidaya hidroponik secara mandiri, sehingga harapan RW.11 sebagai RW percontohan di Kota Bandung dapat terealisasi. Melihat dari harapan dan permasalahan pengurus RW. 11 ini, maka metode yang tepat untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut adalah dengan membuat video tutorial. Dengan menggunakan video, masyarakat dapat mempelajari cara bercocok tanam dengan lebih mudah karena disajikan dengan bentuk visual yang mudah diikuti, serta dengan menggunakan video, masyarakat dapat melihat secara berulang-ulang.
Pendampingan Literasi Finansial untuk Peserta Didik di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Herdhiana Ria , Zahara Rita , Annisa Nuri
Published: June 2022

Literasi keuangan merupakan kebutuhan dasar setiap orang. Timbulnya masalah keuangan bukan hanya karena pendapatan rendah semata, tetapi bisa terjadi karena kesalahan dalam pengelolaan keuangan (miss management). Pendidikan literasi keuangan sebaiknya diberikan pada anak pra sekolah dan Sekolah Dasar, yang akan membiasakan anak- anak mampu mengelola keuangan dengan baik baik dan benar dimasa yang akan datang. permasalahan yang dikemukakan di atas, beberapa solusi permasalahan yang telah dilakukan pada pengabdian ini adalah dengan (1) Membuat Modul literasi keuangan untuk peserta didik sekolah dasar, (2) Menyiapkan video pembelajaran pengelolaan keuangan, (3) Memberikan Pendampingan edukasi literasi keuangan kepada guru kelas di sekolah dasar, dan (4) melakukan evaluasi pemahaman literasi keuangan pada peserta didik sekolah dasar. Luaran dari pengabdian ini adalah (1) tersedianya bahan ajar cetak dan non cetak berupa modul yang biasa digunakan oleh guru kelas dalam memberikan pemahaman kepada peserta didiknya tentang literasi keuangan, (2) Video pembelajaran pengelolaan keuangan bagi peserta didik sekolah dasar yang bisa ditayangkan sebagai media pembelajaran, (3) Hasil evaluasi literasi keuangan yang dapat mengukur keberhasilan pemahaman literasi keuangan peserta didik sekolah dasar, dan (4) terbangunnya kerja sama yang baik antara lembaga perguruan tinggi dengan sekolah dasar. Di samping itu luaran pada pengabdian ini adalah publikasi jurnal nasional terakreditasi.
48-72 Aylık Çocukların Gelişimlerinin Selçuk Gelişimsel Değerlendirme Envanteri ile Çeşitli Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: KÖROĞLU Alper Yusuf , TEPELİ Kezban
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada; ebeveyn görüşlerine dayalı, güvenilir, geçerli ve norm referanslı bir gelişimsel değerlendirme aracı ile 48-72 ay aralığındaki çocukların bilişsel gelişim, dil gelişimi, sosyal-duygusal gelişim, kaba motor gelişim, ince motor gelişim ve öz bakım becerilerinin çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma Türkiye genelinden; 48-53 ay aralığında 304, 54-59 ay aralığında 218, 60-65 ay aralığında 270 ve 66-72 ay aralığında 307 olmak üzere toplam 1099 katılımcıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak kişisel bilgi formu ve Selçuk Gelişimsel Değerlendirme Envanteri kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonunda gelişim alanlarının yaş gruplarında değişiklik göstermekle birlikte cinsiyet, okul öncesi eğitim kurumuna devam etme, ailedeki toplam çocuk sayısı, anne eğitim durumu ve baba eğitim durumu değişkenlerine göre farklılaştığı görülmüştür.
Pengembangan Nanopartikel Kitosan Dan Kurkumin Dengan Menggunakan Tween 80 Dan Peg 400 Sebagai Pengawet Pada Bakso
Authors: Indratmoko Septiana , Dewi Tri Kusuma , Nurrahman Asep
Published: June 2022

Bakso merupakan makanan dengan nilai gizi tinggi, namun waktu simpannya relatif singkat karena memiliki pH dan kadar air yang tinggi. Sehingga, diperlukan pengawet untuk menambah waktu simpannya, seperti kitosan dan kurkumin. Selain sebagai pengawet, kitosan dan kurkumin juga bersifat non-imunogenik dan non-karsinogenik. Efektivitas kedua bahan tersebut akan lebih baik jika digunakan dalam bentuk nanopartikel. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji formulasi nanopartikel kitosan dan kurkumin terhadap karakteristik dan pengaruhnya sebagai anti mikroba. Nanopartikel kitosan dan kurkumin diformulasi dengan surfaktan, dan kosurfaktan terpilih. Nanopartikel kitosan dan kurkumin dapat dihasilkan dengan perbandingan tween 80 dan PEG 400 4:1. Kemudian diuji ukuran partikel, potensial zeta, drug loading, dan stabilitasnya. Ukuran partikel nanopartikel kitosan dan kurkumin yang dihasilkan sebesar 19,7 nm, nilai potensial zeta sebesar +32,7 mV, serta drug loading sebesar 125 mg/mL. Hasil yang diperoleh dengan formulasi tersebut stabil sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa nanopartikel kitosan dan kurkumin dapat menghambat proses pembusukan bakso dengan baik. Dengan waktu perendaman  selama 90 menit pada suhu 2-8oC, memberikan pengaruh terhadap waktu simpan bakso yang bertahan hingga 66 hari
Pelaksanaan Pos Gizi pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Posyandu Kasih Ibu, Puskesmas Tanah Garam, Tahun 2020
Authors: Arwin Pophy , Arta Alharis , Adhyka Nurmaines
Published: June 2022

Permasalahan gizi di masyarakat merupakan salahsatu perhatian pemerintah. Hal ini terkait dengan kerawananpangan dan gizi dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya masalahgizi akut (gizi kurang dan gizi buruk) pada kelompok rentan,bahkan permasalahan gizi kronik (stunting). PengoptimalanUpaya Kesehatan Masyarakat (UKM) Esensial di masa pandemiCovid-19 diharapkan tetap bisa berjalan dengan menerapkanprotokol kesehatan yang ketat. Pelaksanaan pengabdiankepada masyarakat dilaksanakan oleh Tim Puskesmas TanahGaram Kota Solok menekankan pada Pos Pemulihan GiziBerbasis Masyarakat (Pos Gizi). Pos Gizi merupakan upayapemberdayaan keluarga yang dalam pelaksanaannya berasal dari,oleh dan untuk masyarakat dalam upaya pengoptimalan potensiekonomi keluarga dan mengembangkan kebutuhan gizi seluruhanggota keluarga. Pelaksanaan kegiatan Pos Gizi ini dibantu olehkader posyandu dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 12 ibu yangmemiliki balita. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah:penyuluhan; diskusi; pendampingan ibu balita dalam bentukmenu gizi seimbang serta pola asuh. Hasil pengabdian inidiperoleh adanya peningkatan berat badan balita sebesar 75%.Hal ini membuktikan bahwa kegiatan ini sangat berpengaruhdalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup balita terutama pada masapandemi Covid-19.
Edukasi Bahaya Narkoba pada Remaja
Authors: Kumalasari Kumalasari , Rahmah Lestari , Hastuti Yulina Dwi
Published: June 2022

Pelajar adalah aset berharga yang dimiliki oleh bangsa Indonesia karena merupakan harapan serta cahaya baru agar negara ini bisa menjadi sebuah negara yang maju dan dapat bersaing serta menjadi salah satu negara yang mempengaruhi peradaban dari berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat secara global. Semakin maraknya fenomena tawuran antar pelajar sekolah yang disebabkan oleh faktor kecil, sampai perbuatan yang masuk dalam kategori tindak pidana serius yang efeknya dapat merusak tatanan generasi penerus bangsa. Penyalahgunaan narkotika yang dilakukan oleh pelajar SMA menempati urutan tertinggi (61.9%) dari semua jenjang pendidikan. Tingginya angka penyalahgunaan narkotika dikalangan pelajar SMA hal ini menimbulkan keprihatinan dan kekhawatiran yang sangat besar bagi semua pihak termasuk civitas akademika, pemerintah, serta orang tua. Kasus penyalahgunaan narkotika di kalangan pelajar SMA ini sudah masuk pada tahapan masa kritis, untuk itu perlu dilakukan tindakan pencegahan berupa edukasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini melalui kegiatan penyuluhan pada siswa dan siswi yang ada di SMA IT Al Ulum Medan. Hasil yang didapat dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa penyuluhan adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dari siswa dan siswi yang dapat dilihat dari peningkatan pretest didapatkan 33,5 % pengetahuan kurang dan skor rata-rata rata-rata skor 3.5 nilai post test untuk pengetahuan kurang menjadi 6% dengan skor rata-rata 6,06, dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini sebagai upaya pencegahan dapat dilakukan dengan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan baik terhadap siswa dan siswi maupun masyarakat sekitar penyalahgunaan narkoba pada remaja khususnya siswa dan siswi di SMA IT Al Ulum Medan.
Proposição de Problemas de Análise Combinatória como ponto de partida: episódios de sala de aula
Authors: Silveira Adriano Alves da , Andrade Silvanio de
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo defende que a proposição de problemas deve ocupar um lugar de destaque nas aulas de matemática. Assim, esse estudo tem como objetivo analisar como uma abordagem em sala de aula via Proposição de Problemas pode potencializar o ensino-aprendizagem de Análise Combinatória. A pesquisa se situa numa abordagem qualitativa, visando a buscar significados, interpretar e compreender as informações obtidas. A modalidade de pesquisa é caracterizada como pedagógica, segundo a qual o professor é o pesquisador de sua própria sala de aula (LANKSHEAR e KNOBEL, 2008). A metodologia escolhida para trabalhar em sala de aula foi a de Proposição de Problemas, e desenvolvida em uma turma do 2º ano do ensino médio da Escola Estadual de Ensino Fundamental e Médio Agenor Clemente dos Santos, localizada na cidade de Alagoinha-PB. Destacam-se, neste artigo, seis encontros – totalizando sete aulas, cada aula com duração máxima de 45 minutos. Contudo, aprofundamos a descrição e a análise de um encontro (duas aulas), o qual focou a proposição de problemas de Combinatória. Os resultados da pesquisa evidenciaram que os alunos perceberam a relação das palavras com as ideias essenciais de Análise Combinatória. Dessa forma, depreende-se que foram capazes de fazer relações de uma ideia matemática em diferentes contextos. Por consequência, o desenvolvimento desta atividade fomentou a aquisição de várias ideias que estavam implícitas no problema formulado, propiciando ao aluno a percepção das relações entre a matemática e sua realidade social. Conclui-se que, na proposta de proposição de problemas, em que o aluno atuou como protagonista de sua aprendizagem, foram partilhadas as descobertas comuns, defendendo-se tomadas de decisão, e se chegou a um consenso sobre todo o trabalho realizado no debate, de modo a propiciar o aprofundamento dos principais conceitos de Análise Combinatória, como também o desenvolvimento do pensamento matemático.
All about otorrhoea
Authors: Yurochko Fedir , Kopanska Dzwinka
Published: June 2022

Otorrhoea is a symptom of the presence or leakage of secretions (sulfur, blood, pus, mucus, cerebrospinal fluid or even saliva) from the ear. Otorrhea is an important symptom of ear disease, or may be a manifestation of the spread of diseases in the external auditory canal from the ear. The cause of otorrhoea can be determined in most cases after the history and examination of the patient. The most common causes of purulent otorrhoea are acute otitis externa or acute otitis media. Chronic otitis media with cholesteatoma should be remembered as a lifethreatening condition. Patients with otorrhoea are mostly outpatient and do not require inpatient treatment. Understanding the cause of otorrhoea will help establish the correct diagnosis and prescribe the right effective treatment.
Modern approach to the treatment of acute viral rhinosinusitis
Authors: Bezshapochny Sergey B. , Dzhirov Oleksiy R. , Podovzhny Olexander G.
Published: June 2022

Relevance: Treatment of acute viral rhinosinusitis is one of the current problems of modern medicine. Coldrelated diseases are now receiving a lot of attention due to the worldwide pandemic SARS-CoV-2, the choice of therapy becomes a difficult task even for experienced physicians. The study provides an assessment of the efficacy of treatment of patients with acute viral rhinosinusitis with combined phytotherapeutic agents.
Materials and methods: During the study, 54 patients were followed up and divided into 2 groups: the study group (28 patients) and the control group (26 patients). During treatment, patients in the control group received basic treatment, which included: Nasal cavity irrigation with an isotonic saline solution (0.9% NaCl solution) [4] by 2 doses into each nasal half 3 times a day, topical glucocorticosteroids (Mometasone furoate) by 2 doses into each nasal half 2 times a day. Patients in the study group received: "Sinuvit" complex phytopreparation by 2 capsules after meals 2 times a day, nasal cavity irrigation with isotonic saline solution (0,9% NaCl solution) by 2 doses into each nasal half 3 times a day, topical glucocorticosteroids (Mometasone furoate) by 2 doses into each nasal half 2 times a day. The results of treatment were evaluated by means of subjective and objective indicators.
Results: Efficient symptom relief was found in the study group, reflected in improved patient well-being and renewed physiological function of the mucociliary apparatus.
Conclusion: Based on the obtained results of the study and our previous experience in treatment of rhinosinusitis, we have made a conclusion about the effectiveness of the presented scheme of treatment with combined phytotherapeutic agents.
Perception and Attitude of Youth on the Use of insects as Food and Feed, Kenya
Authors: Morris Keineetse Emelda , Watako Arnold Onyango , Akuno Walter
Published: June 2022

There is no doubt about the nutritional value and environmental impact of edible insects; they are a good substitute for source of protein. However, incorporating them in the human daily diets requires an intense change in mentality of youth in Kenya. People’s attitude towards a food product is important when it comes to its acceptance. Therefore, the aim of the research was to explore the perception and attitude of young people in Kenya on the utilization of insects as food and feed. The findings showed that Kenyan youth have a neutral to a possible positive perception and attitude regarding the use of edible insects as food and feed. The findings of a logistic regression analysis show that education level is associated with low likelihood of consuming and using insects as livestock feed. The perceived benefits, feelings and intentions were also associated with low probability of insects consumption and use as livestock feed. However, 79.9% of respondents were willing to incorporate insects in their food diets and 75.6% were willing to use them as a source of income.
Dinamika Sekuritisasi Isu Keamanan dalam Perkembangan Industri PSMC Afrika Selatan vis-a-vis Regulasi Pembatasan Pemerintah
Authors: Nadif Akhmad Hani , Yakti Probo Darono
Published: June 2022

This reaserach is about the 1998 RFMA Act and the establishment of a new PSMC company namely STTEPI in 2006. In 1989, South Africa experienced a period of emergency due to a major event that caused political instability in South Africa and its surroundings. The apartheid government carried out securitization to overcome these problems by establishing a security agency that took coercive actions on the security of the state and the ruling regime. After the process of transition of power, a new government was applied to the PSMC. On the other hand, in 2006 a new PSMC company was established. The research aims to answer the question how can the formation of bodies and restrictions that limit PSMC's movements, the PSMC industry continue to develop? In answering, concepts such as: (1) securitization are used to explain the emergence of the PSMC industry in South Africa; and (2) the concept of power; as well as (3) the national political image to describe the PSMC-government relationship which was analyzed using qualitative-descriptive methods from literature studies on primary sources from the government and secondary sources from scientific journal articles and news. It was found that in the application of regulations, the NCACC and PSIRA indicated that there were gaps in operating permits and having permits. There is interference from the PSMC in the government agency. This is compounded by the weaknesses of regulations which in their application are indicated to be poorly enforced. This study resulted in a conclusion that there was a complex relationship between industrial defense (PSMC) and the South African government due to major political changes and instability in regional political and security conditions that were used in omission actions in order to make losses and maximize opportunities for the country's economic interests
Comparing Soil Substrates of Low Cost for the Production of Calabrian Pine (Pinus brutia Ten) Seedlings Resilient to Unfavorable Conditions having in Mind the Climatic Change Phenomenon
Authors: Tampakis Antonios , Evgenia Papaioannou , Chatzistathis Theocharis , Karanikola Paraskevi
Published: June 2022

For the production of Pinus brutia seedlings resilient to dry climatic conditions of Mediterranean ecosystems and better adapted to climatic change, the laboratory of Forest Soil seedlings of P. brutia on the first year of their growth, replanted in bigger sized plastic pots. As fulfilled material used forest soil from 90% gneiss rock and 10% from different low-cost materials like cow manure, goat manure, forest floor of broadleaved forests and Calabrian pine. The research was conducted to the greenhouse of the Laboratory of Forest Soils. To evaluate the results the development of the seedlings and conciseness of different nutrients were measured. The measurements were analyzed with One Way Anova test and the results indicate the soil substrate most suitable for the production of second year Calabrian pine seedlings with greater probability of survival in dry climate conditions.
A small City Rebranding: Another View of the Territorial Marketing
Authors: Kalogiannidis Stavros , Kontsas Stamatis , Konteos George , Chatzitheodoridis Fotios
Published: June 2022

In the past few years, the process of urban design has been criticized for its definitions, ideas, steps, and interactions with other fields. Local governments' plans for urban development often don't turn out the way people thought they would. This literature review study tried to figure out how the development of a city's identity is affected by the process of redesigning the city. Different studies from reputable journals and online data bases were looked at to find out how urban planning and urban design relate to each other and how this affects the process of re-designing a city or place for the development of the identity of a Local Government Regional Unit, with Kozani, Greece as a case study. The study found that the connection between urban planning and urban design is often misunderstood and seen as unclear. Even though urban design was made to connect urban planning and architecture, there may still be a gap between the two, especially on a theoretical level. From a practical point of view, the study wants to look into the criticisms that have been made about the theoretical goals of urban planning. It fills in the theoretical gap in the field of urban design, both in the process and in relation to urban planning. It looks at why such criticisms are made and what can be done to close the theoretical gap in urban planning.
Optical Properties of γ – Irradiated Cd1-xFexS Thin Films
Authors: M. A. Mehrabova , S. N. Mammadli , N. H. Hasanov , A. M. Nazarov
Published: June 2022

The transmission spectra of γ-irradiated Cd1-xFexS (x=0.05) thin films were carried out to study the effect of γ-irradiation upon optical properties and dispersion parameters. It was found that the optical properties of Cd1-xFexS thin films were highly affected by the exposure to γ-irradiation. The optical absorption spectra showed that the absorption mechanism is a direct allowed transition. The optical energy gap increases with the increase in irradiation dose. The values of optical constants were affected obviously with the increase in irradiation dose.
On Instability of a Composite Rotating Stellar Atmosphere
Authors: Kumar Pardeep
Published: June 2022

The aim of the present work was to study the thermal-convective instability of a composite rotating stellar atmosphere in the presence of a variable horizontal magnetic field to include, separately, the effects of medium permeability and solute gradient. Following the linearized stability theory, Boussinesq approximation and normal mode analysis, the dispersion is obtained in each case. The criteria for monotonic instability in each case have been obtained which generalize the Defouw’s criterion derived for thermal-convective instability in the absence of above effects.
Maternal Anthropometric Status as A Correlate of Neonatal Outcomes Among Pregnant Women in Selected Secondary Health Facilities in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State
Authors: Alonge Adenike Rachael , Aluko Joel O.
Published: June 2022

Maternal anthropometric measurements provide a simple, cheap and available means of predicting neonatal outcomes. Pregnant women anthropometric indices reveal their nutritional statuses and determine to great extent the health of the neonate after they have been born. Hence, this study investigated maternal anthropometric status as a correlates of neonatal outcomes among pregnant women in selected secondary health facilities in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria. This retrospective study adopted descriptive research design. Purposive sampling technique was used to select those who met the inclusion criteria. Total enumeration was used for the study. A self-structured checklist was used to extract data about pregnant women who booked from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019 within 18 weeks of their gestation with singleton pregnancy. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The results revealed a significant association between maternal BMI and Baby’s birth weight with Chi-square X2 (91.66, df =1, p<0.05).The finding revealed that underweight mothers had higher chance of having small for gestational age babies (SGA) and LBW as compared to average weight mothers. The study concluded that there is a significant association between maternal BMI and birth weight. Based on the finding, the study recommended among others that the healthcare practitioners are to identify pregnant women who at risk of adverse birth outcomes and educate them appropriately. Pregnant mothers whose babies would need special care at birth should be referred to the health facility that can handle such cases before delivery to enhance the neonatal survival rate.
Pendampingan Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Melalui Penyuluhan Kesehatan Dan Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer Di Lingkungan Asrama Panti
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Oktarianita Oktarianita , Ferasinta Ferasinta
Published: June 2022

The world has now been impacted by COVID-19. Indonesia has recently become one of the countries that have been affected by COVID-19 with the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Asia. As the incidence of COVID-19 increases rapidly, it is necessary to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 especially in a populous area or dorm area. This community service was implemented by lecturers and nursing students of the Department of Nursing, Muhammadiyah Bengkulu University. Some programs included a health education of COVID-19 which is manifested in training activities for making natural hand sanitizer derived from betel leaf and lime. This program has now been implemented by students in Panti Sosial Bina Netra of Bengkulu.
Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi Usaha Batako “Bangun Berkah” Dengan Metode Full Costing Di Desa Duwet Kecamatan Wates Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Duwi Riningsih
Published: June 2022

Penentuan harga pokok produksi sangat penting, karena semakin meningkatkan persaingan yang terjadi antar perusahaan dalam menghasilkan produk-produk yang berkualitas dengan harga yang cukup bersaing. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Usaha Cetak Batako “Bangun Berkah” yaitu perusahaan yang memproduksi Batako. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana perhitungan harga pokok produksi batako dengan metode Full Costing. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif yaitu berupa analisis dan data biaya produksi, sumber data yaitu data primer hasil wawancara yang dilakukan kepada pemilik perusahaan dan observasi, Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan perhitungan harga pokok produksi sebagai dasar penetapan harga jual bangun Berkah masih belum tepat karena terdapat beberapa unsur biaya yang belum dimasukan untuk menyusun biaya produksi.

Kata kunci: Harga Pokok Produksi, Full Costing.
Belajar Mengenal Huruf, Membaca, dan Menulis Bersama Melalui 3P: Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Anak Asli Papua
Authors: Putra Miftah Fariz Prima
Published: June 2022

Adanya anak putus sekolah dan kemudian kemampuan membacanya rendah merupakan sebuah masalah yang perlu diatasi. Oleh sebab itu, kegiatan pengabdian ini memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca dan menulis anak yang putus sekolah di Kampung Yahim, Sentani, Jayapura, Papua. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah dan mencapai tujuan kegiatan adalah belajar bersama melalui 3P, yaitu tahap Persiapan, tahap Pembelajaran, dan tahap Penguatan. Peserta kegiatan belajar bersama adalah anak-anak yang berada di Kampung Yahim, Sentani, Jayapura, yaitu teutama yang putus sekolah. Data kegiatan pengabdian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan pengamatan dan wawancara. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan dengan memulai dari belajar mengenal huruf, membaca, dan menulis sudah berjalan dengan baik. Anak-anak yang mengikuti kegiatan merasa senang dan gembira dengan kegiatan belajar bersama yang dilakukan. Namun sungguh pun demikian, diperlukan dukungan dan kerja sama dari orang tua, lingkungan tempat tinggal, pemerintah Kampung, dan tokoh masyarakat untuk membuat kegiatan tersebut dapat berjalan konsisten dan lebih efektif.
Online Unbalance Detection and Diagnosis on Large Flexible Rotors by SVR and ANN trained by Dynamic Multibody Simulations
Authors: García Peyrano Oscar , Vignolo Juan , Mayer Rodrigo , Marticorena Matias
Published: June 2022

Multiple-stage steam turbine generators, like those found in nuclear power plants, pose special challenges with regards to mechanical unbalance diagnosis. Several factors contribute to a complex vibrational response, which can lead to incorrect assessments if traditional condition monitoring strategies are used without considering the mechanical system as a whole. This, in turn, can lead to prolonged machinery downtime. Several machine learning techniques can be used to integrally correlate mechanical unbalance along the shaft with transducer signals from rotor bearings. Unfortunately, this type of machinery has scarce data regarding faulty behavior. However, a variety of fault conditions can be simulated in order to generate these data using computational models to simulate the dynamic response of individual machines. In the present work, a multibody model of a 640 MW steam turbine flexible rotor is employed to simulate mechanical unbalance in several positions along the shaft. Synchronous components of the resulting vibration signals at each bearing are obtained and utilized as training data for two regression models designed for mechanical unbalance diagnosis. The first approach uses an artificial neural network and the second one utilizes a support vector regression algorithm. In order to test their performance, the stiffness of each bearing in the multibody simulation was altered between 50% and 150% of the training model values, random noise was added to the signal and several dynamic unbalance conditions were simulated. Results show that both approaches can reliably diagnose dynamic rotor unbalance even when there is a typical degree of uncertainty in bearing stiffness values.
Linguistic terms in contemporary textbooks of Croatian language
Authors: Nemeth-Jajić Jadranka , Božanić Petra
Published: June 2022

Since 2019, when the Croatian language subject curriculum was introduced, until today, new textbooks of Croatian have been written, and the aim of this paper is to investigate how consistent they are in the use of linguistic terminology. Previous research has pointed to the lack of uniformity and consistency in the use of linguistic terminology in Croatian language textbooks, which is reflected, among other things, in many pairs and sequences of synonyms, causing difficulties in school practice. In the first phase of the research, which is presented in this paper, all primary school textbooks for grades 5-8 were analyzed, focusing on the terms at the phonological, morphological, syntactic, lexicological, and orthographical levels. The results of the textbooks analysis were compared with the terminology in contemporary school grammar books and Croatian orthography and spelling books, with the 2006 Primary School Curriculum, and with the 2019 Croatian language subject curriculum entitled the Curriculum of the Subject Croatian Language for Primary Schools and Grammar Schools. Although certain different linguistic terms can be found in new textbooks at all mentioned levels, it can still be concluded that contemporary textbooks are more consistent than previous textbooks regarding the use of linguistic terms.
Učinci programa glazbeno-ritmičkih stimulacija na određene motoričke sposobnosti djece s oštećenjem sluha
Authors: Hadžihasanović Ivana , Čaušević Merima , Mahmutović Indira
Published: June 2022

Određena istraživanja o razvoju motoričkih sposobnosti djece s oštećenjem sluha pokazuju da njihove sposobnosti nisu u skladu s dobi iako imaju iste osnove za razvoj kao i čujuća djeca. Edukacija djece s oštećenjem sluha dominantno je usmjerena na rehabilitaciju sluha i govora, a aktivnosti vezane za glazbu i sport uglavnom su zanemarene. Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je ispitati učinke glazbeno-ritmičkih stimulacija na razvoj odabranih motoričkih sposobnosti djece s oštećenjem sluha u dobi od šest do petnaest godina. Zbog toga je kreiran poseban glazbeno-plesni program radionica za 26 djece s oštećenjem sluha (12 dječaka i 14 djevojčica) u trajanju od četiri i pol mjeseca. Na početku realizacije programa provedeno je inicijalno mjerenje koordinacije tijela i brzine pokreta te po završetku finalno mjerenje kroz pet standardiziranih testova. Za analizu efekata primijenjenih glazbeno-ritmičkih i plesnih stimulacija korišten je t-test za završne uzorke (paired samples test). Rezultati su istraživanja ukazali na određene statistički značajne razlike u sposobnostima koordinacije tijela i brzine pokreta, odnosno da program glazbeno-plesnih radionica ima pozitivan učinak na razvoj odabranih motoričkih sposobnosti kod djece s oštećenjem sluha.
Peer violence and student perception of school climate
Authors: Bojčić Karlo , Mandić Vidaković Sanela
Published: June 2022

This paper analyses a survey on the experiences of students with peer violence and their perception of school climate. The research was conducted on a sample of 186 students of one primary school in Našice aged 11 to 15 years. The aim of this paper is to examine the relationship between experienced and committed peer violence at school with students’ assessment of school climate and to determine whether there are statistically significant differences in experiencing and committing peer violence with regard to gender, age and academic achievement. A statistically significant difference was found according to gender and academic achievement in the frequency of victimization and peer violence in the past seven days. A significant, weak connection between the frequency of experienced and committed peer violence at school and the perception of a negative school climate was also established. The results suggest the importance of focusing prevention programs on various components of school climate from students, teachers, parents and interpersonal relationships between all school stakeholders to the organizational structure of the school.
Stavovi učenika o učenju formativnim vrednovanjem u nastavi prirode i društva
Authors: Đurinić Amadea , Hraste Ines , Kolak Ante
Published: June 2022

Rad problematizira formativno vrednovanje u nastavi Prirode i društva koja integrira spoznaje prirodnih i društvenih znanosti. U okviru formativnog vrednovanja razlikuje se proces vrednovanja za učenje i kao učenje. Oba pristupa uvažavaju ideju individualnog napredovanja učenika i pedocentristički su usmjerena. U radu je pozornost usmjerena na tehnike vrednovanja koje se koriste u nastavi što se operacionaliziralo u empirijskom dijelu rada. Utvrđena je hijerarhijska struktura ponuđenih tehnika po kriteriju korisnosti. Izneseni su stavovi učenika o procesu samovrednovanja i vršnjačkog vrednovanja kroz četiri dimenzije (sviđanje, zahtjevnost, pomoć pri učenju i nelagoda). Pristup istraživanju je kvantitativni. Rezultati su pokazali da su se na dnu hijerarhijske ljestvice našle tehnike koje traže zahtjevniji proces mentalnog promišljanja. Vidljiv je pozitivan stav prema samovrednovanju i vršnjačkom vrednovanju. Pri utvrđivanju razlike u stavovima kod dimenzije pomoć u učenju vidljiv je manjak uviđanja potencijala vršnjačkog vrednovanja. Rad potvrđuje važnost formativnog vrednovanja te ukazuje na potrebu intenziviranja istraživanja.
Školski uspjeh, inteligencija i učiteljske procjene sposobnosti učenika u odnosu na popularnost učenika unutar razrednog odjela
Authors: Marasović Dundić Mara , Pleić Neda
Published: June 2022

Ovim istraživanjem ispituje se kako je popularnost učenika u predmetnoj i u razrednoj nastavi povezana sa školskim uspjehom, inteligencijom i učiteljskim procjenama učeničkih sposobnosti. Ispitivanje je provedeno na uzorku od 412 učenika od 1. do 8. razreda Osnovne škole „Visoka” u Splitu. Korištene su progresivne matrice, procjene učitelja na ljestvici PROFNAD te sociometrijski upitnik. Ovim istraživanjem pokazuje se kako popularniji učenici imaju viši školski uspjeh, više intelektualne sposobnosti te učitelji procjenjuju njihove sposobnosti višima, posebice rukovodne. Najviše ima izoliranih učenika, a najrizičniji su odbačeni i kontroverzni učenici. Nema spolnih razlika kod inteligencije, školskog uspjeha, ali učitelji procjenjuju umjetničke sposobnosti djevojčica višima. Dječaci su češće odbačeni, a djevojčice su češće izolirane. Istraživanja ove vrste korisna su unutar same škole jer ostavljaju mogućnost intervencija za poboljšanje socijalnog statusa izoliranih, odbačenih i kontroverznih učenika.
Prenesena značenja leksema u poučavanju leksika
Authors: Boras Marinela
Published: June 2022

U ovom se radu analiziraju prenesena značenja leksema iz perspektive kognitivne lingvistike. Cilj je bio usporediti prenesena značenja leksema „faceˮ u engleskom jeziku s njihovim ekvivalentima u hrvatskom jeziku da bi se poduprla tvrdnja da su značenja motivirana konceptualnom metaforom, općim znanjem i metonimijom. Ukupan broj primjera stvara bazu za pojedine generalizacije o sličnostima i različitostima apstraktnih koncepata koji mogu poslužiti u poučavanju leksika u stranom jeziku. Ovo je istraživanje pokazalo da je ta vrsta pristupa vrlo djelotvorna u poučavanju stranih jezika.
The application of critical thinking in matriculation examination papers in the subject of biology
Authors: Žuvela Blažević Tania , Blažević Mara Ruža
Published: June 2022

Recent reforms in the Croatian national educational system due to the Republic of Croatia’s accession to the European Union have as one focus to raise the level of critical thinking required by students. An important component of national education is the high stakes matriculation or ‘matura’ examinations. A study was made of biology examinations in both the countries of Australia and the Republic of Croatia. The comparison aimed to determine the level of critical thinking demanded based on the questions in the examination. This analysis of examination questions relied on the presumption of consequential validity of high stakes examinations; matriculation papers, where, if demanded by the examination, students will adopt certain skills, in this case, critical thinking. A hierarchical critical thinking taxonomy was subsequently developed based on similar taxonomies in existing literature to research the questions in the matriculation examination papers of biology in Australia and the Republic of Croatia respectively. The examination questions were classified according to this taxonomy and the results are displayed according to the level of critical thinking demanded in these examination papers.
LABYRINTH SEAL CFD CALCULATION AND TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT INVESTIGATION
Authors: Čížek Michal , Klír Vojtěch , Steinbauer Pavel , Vampola Tomáš
Published: June 2022

This article presents currently obtained results from CFD analysis of the labyrinth seals of an aircraft turbine engine. The process of describing a geometry, grid for numerical calculation and boundary conditions are described. Numerical simulations were performed for the assumed boundary conditions. The presented results show total temperature differences in labyrinth seals compared to published results. An experimental verification of the CFD analysis was also performed to clarify the numerical simulation results. It was based on the labyrinth seal measurement stand. The final part of this study is dedicated to the discussion and the following possible activities on this topic.
HOW LOYAL ARE ONLINE STORE CUSTOMERS: A META ANALYSIS OF E-LOYALTY
Authors: Dikčius Vytautas , Adomavičiūtė Karina , Kiršė Sigita , Zimaitis Ignas
Published: June 2022

A growing number of studies have examined the concept of e-loyalty and its antecedents over the last years, and it remains a central topic for both marketing academics and practitioners. This study aims to evaluate the level of different types (integrated, attitudinal, behavioural) of loyalty towards an online store and determine if they are moder-ated by the time, country development, and the impact of the scientific journal. The study was based on a systematic analysis of 10 core databases, which generated more than 3,557 articles published during 2000–2020. Using PRISMA steps, 116 articles, whose total number of respondents were around 56,000, were used for meta-analysis. The results of this study confirmed that moderating variables (time, the impact of the scientific journal) were significant: higher loyalty towards an online store was observed in recently published studies, as well as research published in scientific journals with impact factors. Moreover, a significant impact of behavioural loyalty and its dimensions on online store loyalty was revealed. This study deepens the understanding of online customer loyalty, including its conceptualization, measurement, and identifies potential unexplored research gaps in this area.
ORGANISATIONAL RESILIENCE: CREATING AMBIDEXTERITY IN STRATEGIC AND OPERATIONAL RESILIENCE
Authors: Colberg Tim
Published: June 2022

In the current unstable business environment, resilience in organisations might be an enabler to withstand this uncertainty. This study aims to separate strategic and operational resilience and discuss the simultaneous ap-proachability to enhance the understanding of resilience. Therefore, this conceptual research applies a literature review of leading publications in organisational ambidexterity and organisational resilience. Achieving organisational resil-ience is possible by seeing resilience, not as a standalone function, but by sensing and seizing opportunities and threats and transforming the business model into a resilient state by pursuing an ambidextrous organisation by exploiting op-erational and exploring strategic resilience. Combining organisational resilience and ambidexterity into one framework can help organisations and management prepare for and deal with uncertainty by building resilience on the strategic and operational levels.
MANAGING ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: THE CASE OF LITHUANIAN AIRPORTS
Authors: Skačkauskienė Ilona , Leonavičiūtė Virginija , Sakalauskė Agnė
Published: June 2022

Aviation is one of the most severely affected global industries by the COVID-19 pandemic: the total number of seats offered by airlines in 2020 decreased by about 50%, the number of passengers fell by about 60%, and this result-ed in an estimated 371 billion USD loss. Thus, organizations in the aviation sector had to adapt their activities urgently to the changes in the external environment. This study aims to investigate how a state-owned company can adapt to such an extreme situation. In order to find out what measures have been taken to stabilize the situation, the empirical evaluation was carried out while using methods of case study, statistical data analysis, qualitative content analysis, and semi-structured interviews. The research results suggest that the state enterprise Lithuanian Airports has effectively managed organizational changes during the crisis by adapting strategy and everyday processes. The main factors which have helped the organization to adapt were decisive strategic changes and the ability to think outside the box.
THE ANALYSIS OF MASCULINITY IN ADVERTISING: A QUALITATIVE STUDY BASED ON CONSUMER ENGAGEMENT IN DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Kreicbergs Toms , Ščeulovs Deniss
Published: June 2022

The aim of the research is to explore consumer perceptions of masculinity in advertising and determine the effectiveness of these advertising efforts in offering a brand’s version of masculinity to men. The researchers ana-lysed consumer comments on the YouTube platform and by applying Nvivo 11 qualitative data analysis software used qualitative content analysis, sentiment analysis, and discourse analysis to understand consumer perceptions of vari-ous brands’ efforts in presenting their version of masculinity to consumers. The results showed that masculinity in advertising gets a lot of consumer attention and engagement while the product discourse does not get any noteworthy importance. In addition, the results indicated a correlation between likeability and consumer engagement and the im-portance of the main character and masculinity characteristics displayed in the advertisement for receiving positive consumer feedback.