bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La formulation actuelle de l'utopie
Authors: Schérer René
Published: February 2020

L’utopie n’est pas l’esquisse des conditions de possibilité d’un avenir. Elle est une composante du réel, incommensurable. C’est une différence topique, un changement de point de vue ; elle est, selon Kant, informulable. C’est un élan productif, entraînant l'« enthousiasme » nécessaire à l’événement. La liberté, la publicité en sont des principes essentiels. La pensée de la « communauté » en forme le noyau. Nous assistons, avec l’effondrement du socialisme réel et la résurgence de l’esprit religieux, à la réapparition d’une fonction utopique que le communisme stalinien avait absorbée en utopie réalisée. L’« association passionnelle » et le mal irréductible de la duplicité des désirs sont les critères nécessaires d’une formulation actuelle. Corollaires du principe de liberté, ils garantissent à l’utopie sa forme ouverte, productive, processuelle. L’inachèvement, le refus de la fixation adulte maintient l’histoire, dans l’individu, de son enfance. L’Histoire aussi doit être débarrassée de l’eschatologie, de toute pensée d’une limite ou d’une finalité.
L’hétérogenèse machinique
Authors: Guattari Félix
Published: February 2020

Machinic Heterogenesis.

A creationist conception of the machine - be it scientific, theoretical, aesthetic or informational - reconsiders the philosophical foundations of ontology. There is then no universal enunciator but a multiplicity of partial subjectivities that ceaselessly assert themselves in their heterogenesis. Such operators have an ethico-political significance because they put the stress back on possible praxises, whether in the area of affects, percepts or concepts.
Guerre terminée, guerre interminable
Authors: Halevi Ilan , Guattari Félix , Polack Jean-Claude , Sinelnikoff Nathalie
Published: February 2020

Ilan Halevi, Ended War, Unending War. By destabilizing Iraq, the United States created a permanent war polo that justifies their presence in the Middle East and the rearmement policy their military-industrial complex will be needing in the face of Japan and Europe. The United States refused to define their war goal regarding the Arab-Israeli conflict because this implies the right to self-determination for the Palestinian people and recognition of the PLO, the only entity that can garantee it thanks to its democratoc organization. They are therefore not currently in a position to impose on Israel the peace it so desesperately needs. Europe will be the first hit by the blacklash due to the implosion of the South-Eastern Mediterranean societies : will it know how to react ?
Les mille et un sexes de la Science
Authors: Stengers Isabelle
Published: February 2020

Los mil y un sexos de las ciencias.

Isabelle Stengers intenta analizar el malestar profundo suscitado por la categorización binaria provocada, en las ciencias modernas, por las normas de representaíon. Propone, contra ésta, dos tentativas de escarparse de ella, resolviéndola. Una se apoya en lo que funda la mobilización profunda del investigador, el « sentido de oportunidad », igual al del guerrillero. Añade aquello que en el humor y en la risa permetiría acomodarse con las instituciones sin encajarse en las problemáticas atemporales que representan la Razón, el Entendimiento y el Occidente, puntos de congruencia entre la Ciencia y el Poder a través de la representación original de un solo sexo (masculino), afirmando la dominación como valor. La otra tentativa se apoya en una « buena utopia » capaz de complicar los modos de funcionamiento que lograrom imponerse como normales, inevitables. Utopia que no opone al sexo del poder otro sexo (versión ciencia « feminista »), sino los mil y un sexos de la ficción. (Textos transcritos del seminario Limites-Frontières [Limites-Fronteras] en junio de 1985, en Paris, y del coloquio « Les théories scientifiques ont-elles un sexe ? » [¿ Tienen sexo la teorias científicas ?] organizado en Moncton, Canada, octubre de 1990).
Sémiotique, transfert et coma
Authors: Balat Michel
Published: February 2020

Semiotics, Transference and Coma.

Acting in his capacity as a semiotician in a comatose ward, the mathematician Michel Balat attempts to link the Peircian topic with certain analytical concepts (here, the concept of transference) and to give a pragmatic account of the therapeutical impact of tonal manifestations.
Un collier de barbelé
Authors: Nahoum-Grappe Véronique
Published: February 2020

Un collar de espino articial. Lectura de graffitti « punk » inscritos en una pared de las afueras de París.
Vers un nouveau désordre international ?
Authors: Pisani Edgard , Guattari Félix , Polack Jean-Claude , Cherif Saouli Ahmed
Published: February 2020

Hacia un nuevo desorden intemacional.

El autor intenta aclarar la especificidad de la postura de Francia durante la guerra del Golfo. Pone de relieve la ambiguedad o la perversidad de la politica estadounidense (de Nuevo orden internacional) en Oriente medio. Trata de definir de las condiciones de un « Gran Mediterráneo », de una auténtica alianza económica y cultural con el mundo árabe-musulman.
La chaosmose schizo
Authors: Guattari Félix
Published: February 2020

Schizo chaosmos.

Psychosis reveals an essential component of the « Weltanschaung », the existence of a reality preceding any discursiveness. Psychoanalytic nosography has overlooked this fact. Psychosis haunts neurosis, perversion and all other forms of normality. « Chaosmose » is defined as the existential stasis of repetition that pervades psychosis through an intensive continuum. Psychosis is thus a hypnosis of reality which reconciles chaos and complexity. A world cannot exist unless it contains a chaosmic focus of decay
L’hôte de passage
Authors: Schérer René
Published: February 2020

La notion d’hospitalité est étrangère à Dieu. La Genèse offre deux exemples (Abraham et Lot) de législation de la sexualité dans le cadre de l’hospitalité : le Père éternel recule devant le danger d’enculage. La sodomie n’en restera pas moins, jusqu’à nous, la conduite sociale hospitalière par excellence. Elle est le lieu qui ouvre l’espace des mélanges de classes et de races vers les devenirs inépuisables. L’homosexualité parle le langage de l’insolite et du dérangeant, de l’étranger dans la connivence. Pasolini s’en souvient dans Théorème.

L’arrivée de l’hôte crée un bouleversement affectif, chacun découvre sa propre nature étouffée et reçoit, d’une certaine manière, une illumination.
Le triscèle de Versailles : une approche pansémiotique
Authors: Daligand Daniel
Published: February 2020

Le visage de Mickey sous forme de triscèle apparaît très visiblement dans le dessin des jardins de Le Nôtre à Versailles. On retrouve même le logo de Walt Disney Company sur des temples grecs. Il se confond, depuis la nuit des temps, avec la représentation de la divinité. Le logo de Walt Disney Company ne fait que perpé tuer une longue tradition. Aujourd’hui il représente une divinité moderne — consacrée par les rites de Disneyland.
EVALUASI VEGETASI MANGROVE SEBELUM DAN SESUADAH REBOISASI BERDASARKAN DATA POLEN DI KAWASAN GEOPARK CILETUH-PELABUHAN RATU
Authors: Winantris Winantris -
Published: February 2020

Fungsi geopark  salah stunya adalah  konservasi bentang alam di suatu kawasan meliputi konservasi sumber genetik.  Hutan mangrove yang berada disekitar Pantai Cikadal sebelum mengalami kerusakan merupakan kawasan hutan dengan tingkat heterogenitas tinggi (data BKSDA). Tumbuhan  mangrove mengalami kerusakan parah akibat penebangan berlebihan oleh masyarakat sekitar. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis struktur tumbuhan mangrove sebelum mengalami kerusakan berdasarkan data polen. Sampel daimbil pada lima titik di lahan mangrove pada kedalaman 50 cm. Preparasi sampel menggunakan metode standar asam hiroflorid. Kegiatan reboisasi mangrove di mulai tahun 2012 yang melibatkan masyarakat pecinta lingkungan (POKMASI, Kelompok Masyarakat Konservasi).  Reboisasi masih sangat terbatas dikarenakan  ketersediaan bibit dari perhutani. Spesies yang ditanam adalah  Rhizhopora mucronata dan Rhizophora apiculata. Program reboisasi perlu ditingkatkan untuk mencapai hasil yanng optimal. Hasil penelitian polen dari kedalaman 50 cm yang diambil dari  kawasan mangrove menunjukkan perbedaan yang sangat signifikan dalam struktur jenis tumbuhan mangrove. Ditemukan  delapan belas jenis tumbuhan mangrove yang pernah tumbuh di kawasan tesebut, duabelas jenis diantaranya punah. Avicennia yang pada saat ini eksistensinya terancam dan sangat sulit ditemukan, pernah menjadi tumbuhan utama pembentuk mangrove sebelum mengalami kerusakan. Sedikitnya ada lima jenis Avicennia dan dua jenis  Rhizophora yang merupakan dua genus dominan pada saat itu.
Kajian Daya Dukung Sumberdaya air berdasarkan analisis ketersediaan dan kebutuhan sumberdaya air: studi kasus Daerah Aliran Sungai Cerucuk, Pulau Belitung
Authors: Narulita Ida
Published: February 2020

Abstrak: Pertumbuhan ekonomi dan penduduk yang pesat di kota Tanjungpandan, kabupaten Belitung telah meningkatkan penggunaan sumberdaya air. Periode kelangkaan air yang mulai sering dirasakan di kota Tanjungpandan, yang terletak di DAS Cerucuk. Fenomena ini dikhawatirkan akan menghambat pertumbuhan ekonomi yang sedang berjalan. Analisis daya dukung dilakukan untuk mengetahui status sumberdaya air di Daerah Aliran Sungai Cerucuk, serta kemampuannya dalam mendukung petumbuhan penduduk beserta aktifitas ekonominya secara berkelanjutan. Daya dukung sumberdaya air ditetapkan berdasarkan perbandingan antara ketersediaan air dan kebutuhan air. Ketersediaan air spasial diduga dengan metode CN (SCS/NRCS), distribusi tegangan airtanah (pF) dan perbedaan konduktifitas hidraulik dengan memanfaatan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Data dasar yang digunakan meliputi data curah hujan harian dari 5 stasiun yang tersebar di daerah kajian periode 1980 - 2014, data citra satelit landsat tahun 2013, peta tanah, peta geologi. Kebutuhan air diduga berdasarkan data kependudukan dan aktivitasnya untuk setiap kecamatan berdasarkan data statistik tahun 2012. Status dayadukung sumberdaya air di DAS Cerucuk secara umum masih tinggi,  kecuali di perkotaan dimana intensitas pemakaian air sangat tinggi akibat kepadatan penduduk, sehingga daya dukungnya  defisit. Untuk mengatasi kelangkaan air  di  daerah urban pada musim kemarau, diperlukan penampungan air permukaan (embung, kolong, dsb), untuk didistribusikan  pada musim kering.Kata kunci : sumberdaya air, dayadukung , kelangkaan, ketersediaan, kepadatan penduduk.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR GEOLOGI PENYEBAB RUNTUHNYA MASA BATUAN DI PANTAI SADRANAN, KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL, DIY
Authors: Samodra Hanang , Permanadewi Sam
Published: February 2020

ABSTRAKKejadian runtuhnya masa batugamping di lokasi wisata Pantai Sadranan, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta pada 17 Juni 2015 menyebabkan meninggalnya 4 wisatawan lokal. Peristiwa geologi ini dipicu oleh sistem retakan batuan (kekar) berarah timurtimurlaut-baratbaratdaya, yang meskipun bukan arah utama retakan tetapi mempunyai kerapatan cukup tinggi (3-4 kekar/meter). Kehadiran ceruk abrasi yang membentuk rongga memanjang, yang tidak kuat menahan bobot masa batuan di atasnya sehingga daya dukung batuan terlewati ikut bertanggung jawab terhadap kejadian ini. Upaya nyata mitigasi bencana geologi dari segala aspek sudah harus dimulai oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Gunungkidul, yaitu dalam rangka menciptakan harmoni antara kehidupan masyarakat dengan lingkungan geologi di mana mereka tinggal.Kata kunci: retakan batuan, cerukABSTRACTRock fall of limestones mass at tourist destination of Sadranan Beach, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta on June 17, 2015 led to the death of 4 local tourists. These geological events triggered by NNE-SSW rock fractures system, which despite not the main direction of fractures but has a fairly high density (3-4 fractures/meter). The presence of sea-level notches forming elongated curvatures that can not hold weight of the top of limestones mass takes responsibility for this incident.Real geological disaster mitigation efforts of all aspects has to be initiated by the government of Gunungkidul Regency, in order to create harmony between the life of community with the geological environment where they live.Key words: rock-fractures, sea-level notches.
New programme for climate monitoring at Camp Century, Greenland
Authors: Colgan William , Andersen Signe B. , Van As Dirk , Box Jason E. , Gregersen Søren
Published: February 2020

Camp Century was a military base constructed by the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) in 1959 in the nearsurface layers of the Greenland ice sheet at 77.13°N and 61.03°W and 1910 metres above sea level (Clark 1965). The c. 55 ha base housed between 85 and 200 soldiers and was continuously occupied until 1964 (Fig.1). Camp Century primarily served as an experimental facility for the USACE to test ice-sheet construction concepts. Recent Danish scholarship has documented the political and military history of Camp Century in substantial detail (Petersen 2007; Nielsen & Nielsen 2016). To summarise, Project Iceworm, the US Army ambition to deploy offensive missiles within the ice sheet, was never realised. After three years of seasonal operation, Camp Century was finally abandoned with minimal decommissioning in 1967. The Government of Denmark has now established a GEUS-led programme for long-term climate monitoring, as well as one-time waste mapping, at Camp Century. Here, we briefly review the historical scientific activities at Camp Century and introduce the future goals of the Camp Century Climate Monitoring Programme. Finally, we discuss the challenges and outlook of climate monitoring and waste mapping at the former military site.
Praktik jual beli kambing dengan system trade in dalam perspektif hukum islam
Authors: Amaliyah Afifatul , Tumirin Tumirin
Published: February 2020

Abstrak Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami perspektif hukum Islam terhadap praktik jual beli kambing dengan system trade in. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif dengan metode epistemologi bayani dan epistemologi burhani yaitu menggunakan penguasaan teks dan akal untuk menafsirkan Al-Qur’an dan as-sunnah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan praktik jual beli kambing dengan system trade in (tukar tambah) di perbolehkan dalam sudut pandang hukum Islam, dengan syarat nilai kambing harus diketahui oleh kedua belah pihak sehingga tidak ada nilai barang yang gharar, jual beli harus diadakan kesepakatan kedua belah pihak, dan kambing yang diperjualbelikan harus kambing yang halal dan tidak cacat.

Abstract The purpose of this study is to understand the perspective of Islamic law on the practice of buying and selling goats with a system trade-in. This study uses a normative approach with the botanical epistemology bayani and the burhani epistemology, namely using mastery of the text and reason to interpret the Al-Qur’an, as-sunnah. The result show that the practice of buying and selling goats with a trade-in system allowed in the viewpoint of Islamic law, provided that the value of the goat must be known by both parties so that there is no value goods that gharar, and the goats that are traded must be halal and non-defective goats.
Cost Estimation Models for the Reinforced Concrete Retaining Walls
Authors: DAĞDEVİREN Uğur , KAYMAK Burak
Published: February 2020

The reinforced concrete retaining walls (RCRWs) are constructed many
civil engineering projects such as highway, railway, building etc. Many
different design constraints must be considered in the design of RCRWs. In the
traditional approach, the design variables are controlled many times by
trial-error process to provide the optimum design, thus the optimization techniques
must be used to save on time for project managers. The other important subject in civil engineering
projects is to estimate correctly the cost of the project before the
construction for the tender process. In the first stage of the study, 125 optimization
problems for the RCRW, which are sitting on strong soil layer, are analyzed for
different combinations of wall heights, surcharge loads and internal friction
angles of the backfill soil by use of the modified artificial bee colony (ABC)
algorithm, and minimum costs are determined. Then, the multiple regression and
artificial neural network models are presented for minimum cost estimation of
the wall. The cost estimations obtained from the proposed models are in great
agreement with the calculated values by the modified ABC algorithm. The error
values between predicted and calculated minimum costs are almost zero. The
results show that the proposed models can be successfully used for minimum cost
estimation of the RCRWs sitting on strong soil layer.
Dialog and confrontation Conference on social pedagogy and social policy in 1967
Authors: Theiss Wiesław
Published: February 2020

The subject of the article is the relation between social pedagogy – the so-called real socialism, seen in the perspective of the nationwide conference on social pedagogy and social policy held in Warsaw in 1967. This forgotten today, but important event was another attempt at the process of positioning social pedagogy in the political, social and scientific realities of the time. It was aimed at showing the place and
role of this discipline of education in building the so-called socialist system. During the conference there was a dialog and confrontation between two fundamental ways of understanding social pedagogy: the “traditional” one, in accordance with the concept of Helena Radlińska, and the “socialist” one, corresponding to the principles of the political system of the country building a “developed socialist society”. A visible result of this discourse was the concept of a “third space”: social pedagogy, which, while maintaining the traditional ideological and scientific objectives, was engaged in solving current civil, educational, cultural and social problems. In this perspective, the primary influence of historical and social factors on the development of social pedagogy, its ideological foundations, theory and practice is sometimes revealed.
Prinsip-prinsip Human Relations dalam Pelaksanaan Komunikasi Organisasi di Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika
Authors: Putri Denia Prameswari , Kadewandana Donie
Published: February 2020

Some organizations have not realized the importance of attention to employees in the organization. It is then important to do human relations that can be one way in the fulfillment of one of the needs of the needs of employees. Human relations is discussed by analyzing the principles of human relations in the implementation of organizational communication at the Bureau of Public Relations of the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (Kemkominfo). Kemkominfo that has public relations in it, also participate in implementing human relations because one of the public relations function is to build good relationships including the internal public. Thus the purpose of this study to analyze the principles of human relations in the implementation of organizational communication on the Bureau of Public Relations Kemkominfo. This research uses postpositivist paradigm, qualitative approach, descriptive research type, individual analytical unit, data collecting technique using semistructure interview, observation and documentation. The results of verified data in the field that human relations activities on the Public Relations Bureau of Kemkominfo using seven of the eight principles of human relations Keith Davis. One principle that has not been used is the principle of mutual acceptance. Public Relations Kemkominfo in implementing human relations also have not used one principle of communication openness. However, in the implementation of organizational communication that also involves the elements of communication, the Public Relations Bureau has used the three flow of information within the organization and dominant is horizontal communication.
Makna Popularitas dalam Lirik Lagu “The Lucky One” Karya Taylor Swift: Sebuah Analisis Semiotika
Authors: Umara Ridwan Qilan
Published: February 2020

This study aims to find the meaning of the signifier and the signified, syntagmatic and the relationship of signification of the song lyrics. The method used is qualitative with an interpretive semiotic analysis approach or constructivism. The conclusion from the results found is, there are various meanings of popularity based on the sentences analyzed namely, fame, luxury, publication, wealth, optimistic feelings, beautiful and cool, worshiped, considered lucky but in the end feelings change, feel used, can be replaced, confused, lonely and unlucky. Suggestions for further research to explore deeper synchronous and chronic parts of the language used in the song.
Pengaruh discretionary accrual terhadap earnings management: Studi pada perusahaan otomotif yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia periode 2012 – 2016
Authors:   Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Sisdianto Ersi , Ramdani Rahmat Fajar ,   Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Fitri Ainul ,   Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Published: February 2020

Purpose: This study aims to provide an overview of the effect of discretionary accruals on earnings management. Research methodology: The research uses quantitative methods that take secondary data from annual financial statements. Results: The results show that discretionary accruals have a positive and significant effect on earnings management in the automotive and component sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2016. Limitation: This study only discusses how much influence of discretionary accruals on earnings management. Also, the number of samples and populations are less than 100 samples. Thus, it is possible for further research to conduct similar research with more samples. Contribution: This research provides new literature related to the effect of discretionary accruals on earnings management. Keywords: Discretionary accrual, Non discretionary accrual earnings management, Profit reporting
A Nature Based Computing Technique for Image Watermarking using Bacterial Foraging Optimization, Wavelet and Cosine Transform
Authors:   ECE Department, Srinivasa Ramanujan Institute of Technology, Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India., sankar* Dr Alam Siva , Reddy Mandli Rami ,   ECE Department, Srinivasa Ramanujan Institute of Technology, Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India., Chandra Dr M L Ravi ,   ECE Department, Srinivasa Ramanujan Institute of Technology, Ananthapuramu, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: February 2020

The Watermarking technique is used for the purpose of broadcast monitoring, copyright protection, integrity verification and authentication. Its application extends in fingerprinting and content description. In literature several methods like DWT, DCT are presented and embedded which occupies maximum energy. The watermarking techniques use lossy data compression due to strong energy compaction. The new methods and optimization techniques are required. The paper presents a new design and implemented by nature based computing. The proposed method combines the advantage of the wavelet transform and cosine transform. The proposed Bacterial Foraging Optimization technique hybrid with DWT and DCT increase the performance of watermarking of digital images. The high-frequency area of the image is used in this methodology. The method is comparable for Genetic Algorithms (GAs). Selected type of image of PSNR & NCC is processed in MATLAB. The effective results are compared with DWT-DCT algorithm, DWT and multiple images. NCC (normalized cross correlation), PSNR (Peak signal to noise ratio) value and IF (image fidelity) for different techniques are compared. The DWT-DCT-BFO based watermarking performance is found best.
Enhanced Performance of Adaptive Random Partitioning Testing by Unifying the ARPT-1 and ARPT-2 Strategies
Authors:   Research Scholar/Assistant Professor, Bharathiar University/ Sri Ramakrishna Atrs & Science College for Women, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India, Dhivya* K. Devika Rani , Meenakshi Dr. V. S. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Chikkanna Government Arts College, Tirupur, Tamilnadu, India
Published: February 2020

The software testing is considered as the most powerful and important phase. Effective testing process will leads to more accurate and reliable results and high quality software products. Random testing (RT) is a major software testing strategy and their effortlessness makes them conceivable as the most efficient testing strategies concerning the time required for experiment determination, its significant drawback of RT is defect detection efficacy. This draw back has been beat by Adaptive Testing (AT), however AT is enclosed of computational complexity. One most important method for improving RT is Adaptive random testing (ART). Another class of testing strategies is partition testing is one of the standard software program checking out strategies, which involves dividing the enter domain up into a set number of disjoint partitions, and selecting take a look at cases from inside every partition The hybrid approach is a combination of AT and RPT that is already existing called as ARPT strategy. In ARPT the random partitioning is improved by introducing different clustering algorithms solves the parameter space of problem between the target method and objective function of the test data. In this way random partitioning is improved to reduce the time conception and complexity in ARPT testing strategies. The parameters of enhanced ARPT testing approaches are optimized by utilizing different optimization algorithms. The computational complexity of Optimized Improved ARPT (OIARPT) testing strategies is reduced by selecting the best test cases using Support Vector Machine (SVM). In this paper the testing strategies of Optimized Improved ARPT with SVM are unified and named as Unified ARPT (UARPT) which enhances the testing performance and reduces the time complexity to test software.
Perturb and Observe Algorithm in Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) for Solar Generation
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of EEE, Sri SatyaSai University of Technology & Medical Sciences, Sehore, Bhopal-Indore Road, Madhya Pradesh, India., Kundalik* Mahadik Devidas , Karpagavalli Dr. P. ,   Research Guide, Department of EEE, Sri Satya Sai University of Technology & Medical Sciences, Sehore, Bhopal-Indore Road, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Published: February 2020

The photovoltaic system is one of the promising sustainable power source advancements. In spite of the fact that the energy conversion productivity of the framework is still low, it has the preferred position that the operating cost is free. MPPT-Maximum power point tracking is a critical part of photovoltaic frameworks. Solar energy based vitality is viewed as one of the significant sources of sustainable power source, accessible in abundance and furthermore free of cost. Solar based photovoltaic cells are utilized to change over solar-based energy into unregulated electrical energy. These solar oriented photovoltaic cells show nonlinear qualities and give low productivity. In this method, it gets basic to extricate maximum power from solar oriented photovoltaic cells utilizing MPPT. This paper proposes P&O algorithm for refining the proficiency of the single-stage grid-associated power conversion framework. Further, this paper recommends a coordinated controller that is utilized to progress the nature of the power supply to the grid.
Methodology for Optimizing Sewage Sludge Treatment, Valorization and Disposal Methods. Application to the Marrakech (Morocco) Wastewater Treatment Plant
Authors:   Process Engineering and Environment Research Unit, Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire HASSAN II, Rabat, Morocco, ARISILY* Toky A. A. , EL AZIZ Sara ,   Process Engineering and Environment Research Unit, Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire HASSAN II, Rabat, Morocco., HAJJI Ali ,   Process Engineering and Environment Research Uni,t Institut Agronomique et Vétérinaire HASSAN II, Rabat, Morocco.
Published: February 2020

Wastewater treatment leads to a significant production of about 150 to 200 kg of sludge per population equivalent (P.E) per year, with a humidity level higher than 90%. The treatment and discharge of this sludge involves high costs for wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), which can amount to up to 60% of their total operating cost. The environmental and public health aspect should also be carefully considered during evacuation as sludge may contain harmful elements. Currently, several treatment, valorization and disposal methods are possible for sludge. In order to respect the various constraints on the possibilities of discharging sludge and to minimize its cost, a reasonable approach must be followed to establish an optimal management path according to the WWTP situation. The objective of this work is to develop a methodology for optimizing sludge treatment, valorization and disposal methods for a given WWTP. This method is based on operational research technique. The methodology follows the following six steps: description of the existing situation, identification of possible treatment, valorization and disposal methods for the WWTP and development of a decision tree specific to the WWTP, mathematical formulation and assumptions, mathematical resolution and sensitivity analysis, validation of the solution and application of the solution. After the application of this methodology, a decision support tool is developed to define the optimal method(s) for sludge management in the WWTP. According to the example of the application of this methodology on sludge management of the WWTP of Marrakech (Morocco), the optimal solution, with respect to the data used and keeping the installations in place, is the application of agricultural spreading after the sludge treatments which are: thickening, anaerobic digestion, mechanical dehydration and solar drying. On a 20-year operation, an average gain of about €10 (110 DHs) per ton of dry solid (DS) incoming is generated.
Power Factor Correction Insepic Converter Fed Hub Motor for Electric Vehicle
Authors:   Department of EEE,Sathyabama Institute of science and technology since 2007, Chennai, India, Babu A. Ramesh , Geetha* V. ,   Department of EEE, Sathyabama Institute of science and technology since 2007, Chennai, India., Sivachidambaranathan V. ,   HOD/EEE, Sathyabama Institute of science and technology since 1994, Chennai, India, Kumar D.N.S Ravi ,   Department of EEE,Sathyabama Institute of science and technology since 2007, Chennai, India
Published: February 2020

The paper deals with improvingthe power factor in permanent magnet HUB motor by using Bridgeless SEPIC converter. The input voltage of the HUB motor is controlled to ensure the smooth operation of electric motor. The wide range of input voltage is demonstrated by controlling the speed of the HUB motor using fuzzy controller. Comparative analysis of SEPIC and CUK fed HUB motor is simulated for power factor correction. A SEPIC converter with power factor of 0.939 is achieved and examined with an experimental setup.
Prediction of Soccer Matches using Machine Learning
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology at Shri Ramdeobaba College of Engineering and Management, Nagpur, India., Joshi* Rohini H.
Published: February 2020

The paper is concerned with predicting the result of a League and creating Strategies from gathered data using Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence algorithms. Here we are taking data set from the real life game stats and from the massive multiplayer game series FIFA and PES. We will start by creating a web crawler to collect data-set and compare both the real world data and virtual data (Online game data) to predict the outcome of the match using supervised and unsupervised learning. Using K means clustering to segregate between different types of players such as offensive players, defensive players and goalkeepers using game data, then normalizing the virtual features to predict team strategies. We will use different models like Gaussian Naive Bayes, Hidden Markov model, Linear SVM etc. to reduce the error rates and increasing our accuracy to predict matches. This implementation can help all the teams to devise strategies for opposing team by knowing their strategies. This can also help to predict the winner of the league outcome. This prediction model can also be used in predicting Stock Market, Coaching improvements, journalism etc.
Simulation of Ti-Twin S - Shape Vibration Based Mass Flow Sensor
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era deemed to be University, Dehradun, India., Pant Rushali , Patil* Pravin P ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era deemed to be University, Dehradun, India., Taluja Resham ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun, India.
Published: February 2020

This paper contains in modelling of twin S-shape coriolis mass flow sensor in Titanium tube and then performing the simulation to determine the optimum phase-shift. To measure the mass flow rate coriolis mass flow sensor is placed inside the tube. The phase shift appears due to the twist in the structure as a result of interactions between the vibration and fluid flow. The phase shift calculated at different sensor positions is helpful in calibrating the accurate mass flow rate and to the optimal sensor position. The coriolis mass flow sensor is modelled in CATIA V5 and simulation is performed in ANSYS 16.2. tube material is titanium and working fluid is water.
Students Safety with Parents, Driver and Management Alerting System using Cloud Technology
Authors:   Professor, KCES’s COEIT, Jalgaon,, Rane* Kantilal P , Chaudhari Bhupendra ,   Senior Lecturer, Government Polytechnic, Jalgaon,, Vikhar Pradnya ,   Assistant Professor, KCES’s COEIT, Jalgaon
Published: February 2020

Main objective of proposed system is to develop a cloud based smart system for school bus/vehicles that track and monitor the student entering in to the bus and by using cloud computing, alert their parents and school administration about student entering or leaving school bus as well as about any emergency occurs. As all know that in today’s fast lifestyle parents don’t have more time to drop and pick their children at bus stop or school. There are number of problem occur in the society about safe transportation of children from home to school and vice versa. Parents have always tension about transportation through buses/vehicle. To avoid this problem this system is proposed. Main aim is to develop a system which is beneficial for society, reduce waiting time on the bus stop, reduce crime against student and increase the safe transportation of student from home to school and vice versa. System monitors every student get entered into the school bus. The proposed system will be definitely helpful for real time tracking of school bus. Cloud based system is designed that is configured with Raspberry Pi IOT module for fast processing and data access. This module has to be attached to every bus to capture the real time data. And the data from many buses are well managed by ThingSpeak cloud from MATHWORK. Monitoring and alerting through cloud computing.
Machine-Learning Based Model for Improving Effort Estimation using Risk
Authors:   Research Scholar and Associate Professor, Institute of Management, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India., N.* Ramakrishnan , H. A. Dr. Girijamma ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, RNS Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India., K. Dr. Balachandran ,   Professor and Head, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, CHRIST (Deemed to be University), Bangalore, India.
Published: February 2020

In the real world, many software projects have effort, schedule, and cost overrun. Estimation accuracy is vital for a successful software project. This is a challenge since mostly there is a tendency to over-estimate or under-estimate the size and effort needed in a software project. The prediction of required effort is a critical activity, and a greater focus is required by considering additional factors such as project risk. The importance of project risks and their management has been indicated in literature and its consideration in effort estimation is the focus of this research. This research paper has a focus on proposing a model based on machine learning techniques for improving the effort estimation through inclusion of risk score. The proposed solution considered aggregating the capability of various machine learning models for prediction. The methodology involved usage of extreme gradient boosting algorithm. Data for the research included projects from industry standard dataset and organizational projects. The analysis revealed a reduction in the root mean square error values over multiple iterations suggesting an improvement in model performance. This reveals a better estimation due to minimization of the gap between estimated and actual efforts in a project. This, in turn, would enhance the potential for success of the project through an improved estimation process integrating risk score along with other parameters for estimation of software development effort. The feature importance chart also revealed that project risk score is an important attribute to be considered for effort estimation.
A Novel Strategy to Image Decomposition for Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images
Authors:   Research Scholar, Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belgavi (KA), India. & Assistant Professor, SGM College of Engineering , Mahagaon, Kolhapur (MH), India., Prashant M.* Palkar , Vishwanath R. Dr. Udupi ,   Maratha Mandal College of Engineering, Belgavi (KA), India., Shrinivas A. Dr. Patil ,   DKTE’s, Textile and Engineering Institute Ichalkarnji, Kolhapur (MH), India.
Published: February 2020

Now a day wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) is broadly used for detection of gastro internal organ diseases. WCE is produces quite 55000 images but still there is challenging task of it that captured noisy images. Removing noise from images is difficult aspiration for image denoising technique. Therefore, various redundant blur and amounts of remaining noise ought to be analysis to research the particular results of denoising method. In this research article, different methods are used for image denoising and evaluated performance for wireless capsule endoscopy images. The proposed approach is suggested Bidimensional Empirical Mode Decomposition (BEMD) for WCE images. Here evaluate performance of BEMD method and wavelet. Computer simulation proved that proposed technique offer considerable advantage than other method.
Free Vibration Response of Four-Parameter Functionally Graded Thick Spherical Shell Formulation on FEA
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India., Srilakshmi* Raparthi , Ratnam Ch. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India., Badiganti Chandra Mouli ,   Department ofMechanical Engineering, RISE Group ofInstitutions, Ongole, India.
Published: February 2020

The following study explored the free vibration characteristics of a rectangular spherical shell. An efficient formulation developed Higher-order shear deformation theory (HSDT), conjunction with the numerical procedure (FEM). To determine the desired volume fraction obtained through the Four-parameter power-law distribution considered on the top surface is ceramic-rich. In contrast, the base surface is metal-rich. Parameters distribution gives design flexibility and different kinds of material profiles exhibited. The efficiency of the model is verified by performing convergence studies and comparison tests. The numerical results compared with earlier available literature solutions to authenticate the stability and exactness of the current approach, and good agreement perceived. Illustrated numerical examples to find the influence on the appropriate selection of the four-parameters, the mechanical behavior of the composition and effects on geometrical parameters, skew angles, different boundary conditions on their non-dimensional frequency responses examined in detail.
Static Structural and Dynamic Properties Examination of Savonius VAWT Blades Made of Aluminum using Ansys
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vinayaka Mission’s Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Vinayaka, Thangavel* C. , Jegan Dr.A. ,   Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sona College of Technology, Salem, Tamilnadu, India., Saravanan M. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vinayaka Mission’s Kirupananda Variyar Engineering College, Vinayaka
Published: February 2020

This paper studies the potential for installing roof-mounted Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT) systems on house roofs with the goal of maximizing the efficiency and reducing the cost and weight of the turbine. The efficiency of the wind turbine depends on the material, shape and angle of the blade. So material of the turbine blade is an important factor in the design of wind turbine. Most of the wind turbine blades are made of mild steel and stainless steel which has more density. It has huge weight, more high corrosion and less fatigue strength. The steel can be replaced by aluminum material to reduce the weight, to improve corrosion resistance, to make them more affordable, efficient, durable and sustainable. In this paper, Aluminum material was used to design savonius wind blades of 1 m height and 0.5 m chord length with 4 different arc radii. CAD modeling software Solid Works was used to model wind blade and static structural and modal analysis of the Aluminum blade was done by using ANSYS Workbench software. This size of turbine can be most suitable for small houses in urban areas to produce electricity.
Mechanical Design and Analysis of Detector Head Assembly for Space bone High-Resolution Imaging Sensor
Authors:   C. M. Department of Mechanical Engineering, CHARUSAT Space Research and Technology Center, Chandubhai S. Patel Institute of Technology, CHARUSAT University, Changa, Dist., Anand - 388421, INDIA., Patel Axat , Shah* Maulik ,   C. M. Department of Mechanical Engineering, CHARUSAT Space Research and Technology Center, Chandubhai S. Patel Institute of Technology, CHARUSAT University, Changa, Dist., Anand - 388421, INDIA.
Published: February 2020

The imaging sensors employed in satellites are subjected to a wide range of vibratory loads induced during the launching phase. The effect of temperature change also needs to be looked upon while designing the structure of the imaging sensor as satellite passes through the solar and lunar phase. This project work goes into depth of challenges incurred during launching and in-orbit operation. The research includes development of lightweight structure, incorporating flexure interface to house detector head assembly (DHA) components. The design of flexural mount is a novel approach that not only arrests the deformation of the imaging sensor but also restricts structural stresses to affect the performance of the imaging sensor. This article showcases the assessment of three different mechanical designs of DHA through finite element simulation results computed in ANSYS workbench environment. The survivability of DHA structure has been checked under 55g quasi-static loading to simulate launch vibration along with 10°C thermal gradient corresponded to the in-service orbital motion. In this research work, AL6061-T6 and Kovar has been chosen for various design components of the DHA as they are space qualified materials. Though both material options showed similar performance, due to low density, ready availability and cost effectiveness leads to select Al6061-T6 material for the fabrication of DHA components.
Machine Learning Techniques for Securing IoT Environment
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science & Applications, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, India., Sagu* Amit , Gill Nasib Singh ,   Professor, Department of Computer Science & Applications, Maharshi Dayanad University, Rohtak, India.
Published: February 2020

IoT (Internet of Thing) is becoming ubiquitous day by day and making dumb devices smarter by enabling them to transfer the information over the network. IoT not confined to homes or in utilities but can be found in array of fields. IoT is rapidly making the world smarter by connecting physical to digital world and it is estimated that by 2024 more than 20 billion devices are likely to be connected. It brings opportunity but also brings numerous kind of risks. The worry is how we to keep billions of devices secure and what to ensure the security of networks these run on. The present paper focused on all the issues concerning about securing IoT environment and how machine learning techniques may help to address these security issues. The paper also discusses the proposed approaches, parameters, characteristic of techniques and explores which technique could be more effective.
Traffic Signal Data for Emergency Vehicles using C-Means and SVM Classification
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, PRIST University, Thanjavur, India, Narayanan* K. Selva Sankara , Saravanan Dr.K. ,   DEAN, Faculty of Computer Science, PRIST University, Thanjavur, India
Published: February 2020

Traffic related troubles include not just traffic jamming due to increase in vehicular density, but also complexity for passage of emergency vehicles, violation of rules such as red signal jumps, vehicle breakdowns and accidents causing blockage of roads and loss of lives. Nowadays lot of people losing their lives due to delay of emergency vehicle service. By providing ambulance service timely and accurate can reduce the deaths. By avoiding the unnecessary time delay near traffic jams during an emergency situation. Clustering is a machine learning procedure that includes the gathering of targeted information which is a strategy for unsubstantiated learning and is a typical procedure for factual information investigation utilized in numerous fields. Fuzzy C-means logic is a technique for clustering which enables one bit of information to have a place with two or more clustering. The proposed Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) algorithm technique is often utilized calculation, to inspect the different types of information with the frequent data sets. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification method is obviously used classification model which classifies the data entirely however the size is in a common manner. In this paper, a set of datasets is implanted and the experimental clustering report is verified with the frequent parameters such as overlapping, data partitioning, high dimensional data and irrelevant data clustering. On comparing with existing clustering processes, this proposed approach shows the high efficiency than other clustering models with approximate effective results on the association rules.
Minimization of Return Loss and Enhancing the Bandwidth of U Shaped for ‘L’ Band and ‘S’ Band Application
Authors:   Electronics and communication Engineering , SRGI , Jhansi, India., Niranjan* Deepak , Swarnakar Satyendra ,   Electronics and communication Engineering, SRGI, Jhansi, India.
Published: February 2020

In this article U shaped microstrip antenna is presented for ‘L’ band and ‘S’ band utilizations. The aim of proposed antenna is to enhance the bandwidth with the minimization of return loss and this can be achieved this by varying dimension of the proposed antenna. The proposed antenna is fed by 50Ω coaxial cable using microstripline feed. During simulation it has been achieved the various results of antenna parameters like return loss, gain, radiation pattern, impedance, and VSWR to analyze the proposed antenna.