bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Merit Aid on College Choice and Degree Attainment: Reexamining Florida’s Bright Futures Program
Authors: Gurantz Oded , Odle Taylor K.
Published: July 2021

We replicate and extend prior work on Florida’s Bright Futures merit aid scholarship to consider its effect on college enrollment and degree completion. We estimate causal impacts using a regression discontinuity design to exploit SAT thresholds that strongly determine eligibility. We find no positive impacts on attendance or attainment, and instrumental variable results generally reject estimates as small as 1 to 2 percentage points. Across subgroups, we find that eligibility slightly reduces 6-year associate degree attainment for lower socioeconomic status students and may induce small enrollment shifts among Hispanic and White students toward 4-year colleges. Our findings of these minimal-at-best impacts contrast those of prior works, attributable in part to methodological improvements and more robust data, and further underscore the importance of study replication.
Crossing District Lines: The Impact of Urban–Suburban Desegregation Programs on Educational Attainments
Authors: Mantil Ann
Published: July 2021

Interdistrict desegregation programs, which provide opportunities for urban children of color to attend suburban schools, are a potential means of addressing persistent racial inequalities in educational opportunities and outcomes. These voluntary programs offer a test of whether nonresident students can leverage the resources and social capital available at high-performing suburban schools to improve their educational outcomes. In the first impact study of Boston’s long-running program, I find large differences in the adjusted high-school graduation and college enrollment rates of applicants referred to a suburban district, compared with observably similar applicants who were not referred. The college effect is due to enrollment in 4-year institutions and does not vary by gender. Estimates are robust to adjustments for remaining omitted variables bias.
Aspects of determining the surface activity of dispersed systems based on mineral powders
Authors:   Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov», Shamanina A. V. , Kononova V. M. ,   Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov», Danilov V. E. ,   Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov», Ayzenstadt A. M. ,   Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov», Frolova M. A. ,   Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov»
Published: July 2021

Samples of mechanically activated quartz sand powder were obtained by grinding on a planetary ball mill to different specific surface values (1200-3000 m2/kg). For these dispersed systems, the surface activity criterion (kS) was calculated as a value equal to the ratio of the free surface energy of the system to its total potential value (specific mass energy of atomization). It is established that the value of this criterion does not depend linearly on the time parameters of mechanical dispersion of the initial samples. The kS parameter is recommended for evaluating the effectiveness of the process of mechanical activation of rocks.
Escaleta: Cine y Psicoanálisis
Authors: Cabanillas Francisco
Published: July 2021

El presente trabajo pretende abordar, a través de un sucinto recorrido por diversas manifestaciones artísticas e ideas del pensamiento filosófico, los conceptos de lo apolíneo y lo dionisíaco. Estos dos conceptos –reflejados en la tradición científica y el arte, respectivamente– resumen dos acercamientos opuestos para tratar con lo Real, ya sea a través de la Razón o de la experiencia estética. Se argumenta, además, que –por ejemplo– el cine y el psicoanálisis representan una articulación de lo apolíneo y lo dionisíaco. En cualquier caso, se discuten las relaciones con la verdad tanto de la experiencia analítica como de la experiencia artística y se plantea que ambas se dirigen a mostrar lo Real, es decir aquella verdad que no puede ser descrita en palabras.
Apuntes sobre Alain Badiou y el cine
Authors: Laso Eduardo
Published: July 2021

El presente artículo recorre algunas ideas principales de Alain Badiou en torno al cine, recogidas de diferentes textos a lo largo de su obra. Se propone entonces un recorrido por doce apartados: 1) el cine es un nuevo arte que nace en el siglo XX; 2) el cine es un arte de masas; 3) el cine es un arte ontológico; 4) el cine vuelve visible el tiempo; 5) el cine como el más-uno de las demás artes; 6) el cine es un arte impuro; 7) cada film es un objeto real singular, que expone el pasaje de una idea según la toma y el montaje; 8) el arte del cine como visitación de una idea; 9) el cine como escenario ético; 10) las tres maneras de hablar de un film; 11) un film es un punto-sujeto de una configuración artística; 12) del cine trágico al cine como imagen móvil de la eternidad. Estas ideas se presentan en articulación con diversas piezas cinematográficas: El nacimiento de una nación (Griffith, 1915), Pasaron las grullas (Kalatozov, 1957), El año pasado en Marienbad (Renais, 1961), Muerte en venecia (Visconti, 1971), El movimiento falso (Wenders, 1975), Stalker (Tarkovski, 1979), Barton Fink (Coen y Coen, 1991), Odisea en el espacio (Kubrick, 2001), Joker (Phillips, 2019) y Nomadland (Zhao, 2020).
Inside the Black Box: A Difference-in-Difference Analysis of Shifts in Postsecondary Institution Spending Patterns in Response to "Promise" Financial Aid Programs
Authors: Delaney Jennifer , Hemenway Bradley
Published: July 2021

Using a panel dataset from 2000-2014, this paper employs a difference-in-difference design to consider the impact of the introduction of a “promise program” on postsecondary institutions’ internal spending levels and patterns. We find that promise programs influence postsecondary institutional behavior in every area we tested: student-related and non-student-related expenditure levels and shares. We find decreases in student-related expenditure areas at 2-year institutions, but no significant change at 4-years. Non-student-related expenditures are mixed at 2-years with levels of expenditures increasing for auxiliary but decreasing in public service areas. By contrast public service expenditures increase at 4-years. Shares of expenses also shift with declining spending on student services but increased institutional support at 2-years. However, there are no changes to the share of expenses at 4-years. Overall, we find that 2- and 4-year institutions react differently to the introduction of a promise program, with the greatest impact at 2-years.
Differential expression of tubulin beta 3 class III in human epithelial ovarian cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2021

Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is the most lethal gynecologic cancer (1). We performed discovery of genes associated with epithelial ovarian cancer and of the high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) subtype, using published microarray data (2, 3) to compare global gene expression profiles of normal ovary or fallopian tube with that of primary tumors from women diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer or HGSC. We identified the gene encoding tubulin beta 3 class III, TUBB3, as among the genes whose expression was most different in epithelial ovarian cancer as compared to the normal fallopian tube. TUBB3 expression was significantly higher in high-grade serous ovarian tumors relative to normal fallopian tube. TUBB3 expression correlated with overall survival in patients with ovarian cancer. These data indicate that expression of TUBB3 is perturbed in epithelial ovarian cancers broadly and in ovarian cancers of the HGSC subtype. TUBB3 may be relevant to pathways underlying ovarian cancer initiation (transformation) or progression.
PROPOSAL PROYEK SITUS WEBSITE BELANJA ONLINE “ SKY HIGH “
Authors: Fitria Nazla
Published: July 2021

Sistem informasi manajemen atau SIM adalah sistem perencanaan bagian dari pengendalian internal suatu bisnis yang meliputi pemanfaatan manusia, dokumen, teknologi, dan prosedur oleh akuntansi manajemen untuk memecahkan masalah bisnis seperti biaya produk, layanan, atau suatu strategi bisnisDari website yang saya buat penggabungan antar sistem informasi manajemen dengan fashion yang dirangkap menjadi satu dalam sebuah website yang menghasilkan sebuah sistem yang mana dapat berguna dalam kehidupan sehari-hari terutama untuk lara muslimah agar lebih mudah menemukan Pakaian muslimah di dalam website saya ini dengan berbagai macam model dan kualitas yang bagus.
The Wild West of measurement: Exploring “problematic” technology use cut off scores and their relation to psychosocial and behavioural outcomes in adolescence
Authors: Connolly Tracey , Atherton Gray , Cross Liam , Piovesan Andrea , Kaye Linda Katherine
Published: July 2021

A plethora of research explores “problematic use” of technologies, but conceptualising what “problematic” refers to and how it is operationalised remains an ongoing issue. There is a lack of consistency in how cut-offs are used to distinguish “problematic” users and how this is then handled in subsequent analyses. We compared various scoring strategies common to “problematic” use research and how this impacted prevalence rates and impacts on psychosocial and behavioural variables amongst high school students. Adolescents (N = 446) completed measures of “problematic” use of smartphones, online gaming and social media, as well as self-esteem and problematic school behaviour. For each “problematic” technology use questionnaire, we divided the sample into high and low “problematic” technology use groups, using both a polythetic and a monothetic scoring method. Prevalence rates varied substantially based on the scoring method used, despite these techniques being rather interchangeable in the literature. Furthermore, logistic regressions indicated that overall, polythetic rather than monothetic methods elicited more observable differences between high and low “problematic” user groups. This suggests that consistency and consensus on scoring methods is paramount to ensure that researchers are adhering to standardised parameters.
Metode Dan Tantangan Penginjilan Di Dalam Pluralisme Agama di Indonesia
Authors: Waruwu Septerianus
Published: July 2021

Di Indonesia untuk merajut kebinekaan bernegara bukan hanya pada budaya dan bahasa tetapi juga pada kepercayaan. Kemajemukan religiositas berpotensi menjadikan kekuatan sekaligus dapat menjadi ancaman stabilitas bernegara. Hal ini tentunya menjadi tantangan dalam penginjilan. Oleh sebab itu, perlu ada pemahaman yang memadai bagi orang percaya untuk mengaplikasikan pemahaman kepercayaan pribadinya di tengah pluralisme agama di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penginjilan yang bernuansa damai dengan menjaga keutuhan bernegara di dalam pluralisme agama di Indonesia. Dalam kajian ini juga akan memberikan informasi mengenai tantangan dan bagaimana menyingkapi hal tersebut dengan menemukan metode yang tepat dalam penginjilan di Indonesia yang majemuk.
partisipasi masyarakat dalam musyawarah perencanaan pembangunan di desa sipodeceng
Authors: Handayani Reski
Published: July 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui partisipasi masyarakat dalam ,musyawarah perencanaan pembangunan di desa sipodeceng kecamatan Baranti . jenis pendekatan ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan mengunakan aplikasi Nvivo .Adapun populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 1637 kepala keluarga Teknik penarikan sampel yang digunakan adalah non porobability sampling yaitu dengan purposive sampling dengan Teknik pengumpulan melalui observasi ,dan study literatur review (libray research) Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan menggunakan pendekatan literature. Dalam melakukan pengumpulan data penelitian mengumpulkan data dan sumber informasi yang berhubungan dengan melalui data data pendukung yang bersumber dari jurnal penelitian ,artikel,buku-buku penunjang , surat kabar dan majalah,ulasan ,rangkuman dan pemikiran penulis tentang beberapa sumber Pustaka
meningkatkan semangat identitas nasional dan nasionalisme dalamPEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Husin Amir
Published: July 2021

Sebagai generasi penerus bangsa kita harus mengetahui apa saja identitas nasional dan nasionalisme itu sendiri, Identitas nasional merupakan salah satu esensi dasar di dalam hubungan internasional. Banyak akademisi ilmu hubungan internasional memiliki berbagai interpretasi tersendiri mengenai identitas nasional. Selain itu, identitas nasional juga sering dikaitkan dengan Nasionalisme sendiri dianggap merupakan suatu dari identitas nasional suatu negara.
Epigenética: Ligando e desligando os genes
Authors: Lobo Matheus Pereira
Published: July 2021

Apresentamos uma tradução do artigo [1], que trata sobre epigenética, sobre como o DNA está organizado nas células, o epigenoma das plantas e aplicações.
An experimental study of the generation of inequality and unpredictability in an artificial academic literature market
Authors: Fox Nicholas William , Grigoryan Edmond , Honeycutt Nathan , Jussim Lee
Published: July 2021

Academic publishing has changed substantially in the past 30 years due to the advent of the internet. Unlike print publications, digital publications have the ability to provide additional information to visitors about the publication and previous readers via metadata like download counts. This study investigated the effect of this metadata on the development of download inequality and unpredictability of success in an experimental academic literature marketplace. We found that presence of an accurate download count increased inequality in article downloads, meaning fewer papers accumulated a larger share of the total download count. We also found that the presence of download count increased the unpredictability of success, meaning across identical instances, different papers became the most popular. Finally, an exploratory analysis found papers were more highly rated when download counts were present. Together, these findings provide insight into how the download behaviors of previous academic readers may influence literature choice.
Histopathological Pattern of Gynecological Malignancies at Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Nepal: A 3 years Study
Authors: Khaniya Bishal
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Gynecological malignancies include malignancies affecting the female reproductive organs ovary, cervix, body of uterus, vulva, vagina, and gestational trophoblastic neoplasia.
Materials and Methods: This is a hospital-based retrospective observational study of histopathological confirmed gynecological malignancies conducted in the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, TUTH, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu for 3 years from April 2016 to March 2018.
Results: Among 314 cases enrolled in the study, the most common gynecological malignancy was of ovary (50.63%), followed by the cervix (30.25%), endometrium (9.23%), (4.77%) gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (3.82%), and fallopian tube (1.27%). 71% of the gynecological malignancies presented in early-stage and 29% in late-stage. The most common histopathological diagnosis of ovarian cancer was serous cystadenocarcinoma (30.18%), cervical cancer was squamous cell non-keratinizing type (46.3%), endometrial carcinoma was endometrioid adenocarcinoma (55%), vulval carcinoma was squamous cell carcinoma (86%), fallopian tube carcinoma (100%). The mean age of gynecological malignancy was 49.06 +- 10.08 years.
Conclusions: Screening of gynecological malignancy is necessary to identify the disease in early-stage to decrease maternal morbidity and mortality.
Sudbina pjesništva na rubu hrvatskoga kulturnoga prostora na primjeru Stipana Bešlina iz Bačke
Authors: Vulić Sanja
Published: July 2021

This paper presents a brief review of the position of poetry written by Šokci Croats in the context of Croatian poetry in the part of Bačka that belongs to Vojvodina. Particular attention is placed upon the poet Stipan Bešlin, who lived in the inter-war period. We analyse the representation of the mentioned poet on Croatian ground during his life till nowadays. In addition, Bešlin’s poetry is thematically reviewed; his poetry, his stylistic and linguistic choices are researched. It is shown that Bešlin’s poetic destiny is marginalised from different aspects. He is marginalised as a šokavian poet from Bačka, and as a poet who is Catholic as well as a poet whose first book of poems was published thirty years after his death, in a politically inconvenient moment. The poems Bešlin wrote short before his early death are considered his best poetic work.
Zagorac kao lik periferije u kontekstu kajkavske dopreporodne svjetovne književnosti i hrvatskoga književnog kanona 20. stoljeća
Authors: Jug Kristina
Published: July 2021

Kajkavian literature of the pre-Illyrian movement was often seen as a less valuable segment of national literature and for that reason was already placed in a peripheral literary phenomenon. That literature often was underestimated because of religious character, utilitarianism and didactics. In the 20th century, when the dialectical literature emerged, Kajkavian literature was recognised as equal in Croatian literature. The main purpose of the paper is the analysis of peripheral literary characters who were appearing in the Enlightenment period in Kajkavian literature at the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th century. In that period secular topics were included in the Kajkavian literature and reached its culmination, especially in the drama. The paper will explore which literature types are represented by these literary characters and which civic values they represent. The analysis will cover several titles from the secular Kajkavian prose and drama from the late 18th and beginning of the 19th centuries, a work entitled Adolf iliti kakvi su ljudi by Jakob Lovrenčić and Kajkavian drama adaptations performed on the stage of the school theatre at Kaptol Roman-Catholic Preparatory. The Illyrian movement forcefully and deliberately stopped Kajkavian literary production. Immediately after the Illyrian movement Kajkavian language was used to characterize a type of literary character whose purpose was mocking and creating a comic effect. The work will explore at which moment the literary characters of Kajkavian peripheries become inspirational to Croatian writers as representatives of a certain milieu and worldview. Particularly interesting will be the analysis of literary characters from the collection of stories Croatian God Mars by Miroslav Krleža and the paper will answer the question on the universal values of the literary characters of Kajkavian periphery and their purpose in the national literature.
Antemurale Christianitatis hrvatske usmene književnosti: graničarski mentalitet Dalmacije kroz usmenu epsku pjesmu i kulturalno pamćenje o hrvatsko-osmanskim ratovima
Authors: Babić Vanda , Vekić Denis
Published: July 2021

The paper presents the motives of cultural memory which were recorded in the oral epic poems and in the tradition in Dalmatia (the Neretva Valley and Boka kotorska). The territory of Dalmatia bordered with the Ottoman Empire at the time of the Croatian-Ottoman wars, thus the oral literature of this area produced oral epic poem as a reflection of forced war and fateful contacts. Living on the frontier of Christianity and Islam has brought up a special frontier mentality which can be traced in modernity, not only through the preservation of the heritage festivities, but also through collective memory which defines the importance of the survival of everything that is geologically and culturally on margin with the threatening “other”.
Feministički i spisateljski angažman Adele Milčinović na početku 20. stoljeća
Authors: Vulelija Ana
Published: July 2021

Adela Milčinović, a Croatian writer with European and American address, a tireless worker in the struggle for women and children’s rights in Croatia in the first decades of the 20th century, is rarely mentioned in the history of Croatian literature as a self-employed writer, and more often just as the wife of the Croatian writer Andrew Milčinović and a coauthor of a collection of short stories entitled Pod branom (1903). In addition to her writing engagement, especially ignored and unexplored remains her feminist engagement in the time when Croatian female writers were not seriously understood in their intentions and contribution to the modern literature, being placed in its periphery, which can be perceived from the description of “Domaće ognjište,” a magazine in which women writers appeared with their first contributions, as the work of “mostly gentle hearts” (Matoš, 1976: 40). This paper presents Milčinović’s remarkable feminist engagement, reflected in the texts she wrote, which are mostly reviews of the negative critiques of the Croatian writers on “female” writing in Croatia at the turn of the century and in the first decades of the 20th century. Furthermore, we have raised the question whether the feminist engagement of the writer influenced her narrower writing interest, which will be researched by answering the question to what extent Milčinović’s female characters could be a reflection of the time the writer belonged to, which saw the major changes in Croatia both in literary and social terms.
Ocena skutków regulacji zawartych w projekcie nowelizacji ustawy – Kodeks postępowania cywilnego oraz niektórych innych ustaw (druk sejmowy nr 899)
Authors: Kurczewska Kamilla
Published: July 2021

The author of the opinion points out the advantages of the bill, including acceleration of the digitization of proceedings, postponement of the implementation of the eKRS (the electronic National Court Register) and the simple joint-stock company. The most controversial and doubtful is the introduction of trying civil and administrative cases in closed sessions, regarding civil and administrative cases, when it is not possible to hold a hearing or an open session remotely or the introduction of a solution in the form of recognizing as delivered electronically reproduced documents to professional attorneys on the next working day after the court enters them into the means of electronic communication.
Systemy sztucznej inteligencji jako wyzwanie dla sfery bezpieczeństwa i obronności RP
Authors: Fehler Włodzimierz , Araucz-Boruc Agnieszka , Dana Andrzej , Lasota-Kapczuk Anna
Published: July 2021

The authors pointed out the basic challenges related to the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the area of security and defence of the Republic of Poland. Challenges to Polish security and defence related to modern technologies, including the use of AI systems, arise from the fact that Poland remains outside the leading group of highly technologically advanced countries. It is necessary to implement organisational measures to strengthen and expand the technological potential of the state, above all the development of national solutions in the sector of new technologies and cyber security, and the creation of a comprehensive document that defines the strategic objectives in the area of AI use and the ways of their implementation.
An Ideal Halalan Toyyiban Food Quality Management (HTFQM) Principles
Authors: Md Dahlal Norazilawati
Published: July 2021

Technically, the Halalan Toyyiban food quality system has used both conventional and halal standards to control quality. This serves as a greater impact on both technical and Syari'ah elements to enhance the marketability of Halalan Toyyiban food items locally and globally. According to some reports, certain producers could make an immediate profit by committing a food quality control infraction, such as food adulteration. As a result, the purpose of this study is to explore the ideal HTFQM principle that may be used in everyday activities rather than just for product quality. A qualitative inquiry was used to highlight the Halalan Toyyiban component in the Qur'an. The seven ideal principles of HTFQM could be established based on content analysis, considering all aspects of the physical and spiritual as well as material and intangible factors.
Memorial of the Heavenly Hundred in Lviv: multidimensional image or forming experiments?
Authors: Habrel T.
Published: July 2021

The aim of the article. Investigate the context and form of the place for the placement of memorial life, consider the formative approaches to transforming it into a public space and the so-called «container» of memories. To reveal the factors promoting the implementation of the memorial function in the three-dimensional structures of the city on the example of the memorial complex in memory of the heroes of the Heavenly Hundred in Lviv.
The methodology. The main artistic means were the trinity of rhythm, contrast and nuance. We used: the main provisions of the system approach; content analysis, modeling methods and historical; electronic survey of residents, graphoanalytical, cartographic methods.
The results. The typology of memorial complexes is determined, the factors of increase of their efficiency are argued. The functions of memory by means of construction and organization of memorial complexes are revealed on the example of the memorial complex of the heroes of the Heavenly Hundred in Lviv.
The scientific topicality. For the first time, an electronic sociological survey was conducted with the involvement of all interested and concerned people, which contributes to the expansion of the functions of commemoration by means of organizing memorial complexes; outlines formative approaches to the creation of memory policy in cities.
The practical significance. The need to preserve the memory of fatal events has been confirmed, which should serve as a kind of safeguard against their recurrence in the future. The search for ways to implement a holistic and effective system of honoring the memory of a peaceful nature.
Analysis of evolution processes in the Ukrainian variety song art at the end of XX — beginning of the XXI century in the scientific works of Mykola Mozghovyi
Authors: Kyshakevych S.
Published: July 2021

The purpose of the article is research of the scientific and creative heritage of Mykola Mozghovyi in the context of the evolution processes analysis in the Ukrainian pop song art at the end of XX — beginning of XXI century.
Methodology is based on culturological and art history research of contemporary musical culture.
Results. The article is devoted to the study of the art, pedagogical and scientific heritage of the Ukrainian pop singer, poet and composer, People’s Artist of Ukraine, candidate of art history, professor of Dragomanov Kyiv National Pedagogical University Mykola Mozghovyi in context of historical development analysis of Ukrainian variety song art. An analysis of modern scientific literature devoted to the historical development of mass musical culture and show business in Ukraine has shown that this issue remains almost the least studied sphere of national culture. In modern conditions of show business functioning, the importance of studying the artistic achievements of the past, researching the creativity of such notable professionals as Mykola Mozghovyi is emphasized. It is shown that Mykola Mozghovyi as a scientist was the first who systematically studied the evolution processes of Ukrainian variety song art formation in Ukraine, determined a number of factors that define the level of “massification” of the national variety art and analyzed the role of technical means in the historical development of the Ukrainian variety music at the end of XX — beginning of XXI century. Mykola Mozghovyi attributed particular importance to modern market mechanisms and cultural factors as determining factors in the evolutionary development of the pop song genre.
Novelty. The analysis of evolutionary processes In Ukrainian variety song art at the end of XX — beginning of XXI century was further developed based on the use of scientific works of Mykola Mozghovyi.
Practical significance. Materials and conclusions of the study can be used in practical activities of Ukrainian producers, managers and performers who are interested in promoting their works, further scientific and educational works, for example, in the development of lectures on the courses associated with variety music.
5-Aminolevulinic acid–assisted resection of pediatric dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor: illustrative case
Authors: Beauchamp Luke H. , Bercu Marian Michael , Avellino Anthony M.
Published: July 2021

BACKGROUND

5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is approved as an adjunct for the resection of high-grade gliomas and is associated with improved outcomes. Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors (DNETs) are benign glioneural tumors occurring primarily in pediatric patients and often manifesting with seizure disorder. The goal of the surgical intervention is to obtain gross-total resection, which is associated, in the majority of cases, with seizure freedom.

OBSERVATIONS

The authors present the first case report of a pediatric patient who underwent gross-total resection of a 5-ALA–positive DNET with no evidence of recurrent seizures (Engel class I).

LESSONS

Fluorescence-guided surgery using 5-ALA facilitated gross-total resection of the mass.
ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေတည်ဆောက်ရေးလုပ်ငန်းစဉ်တွင် လက်နက်ကိုင်တပ်ဖွဲ့များပါဝင်စေခြင်း
Authors: Dziedzic Anna
Published: July 2021

ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေတည်ဆောက်ရေးလုပ်ငန်းစဉ်များတွင် လက်နက်ကိုင်တပ်ဖွဲ့များပါဝင်စေခြင်းသည် ထူးခြားသိသာသော အရေးကိစ္စရပ်များစွာကို ဖြစ်ပေါ်စေပါသည်။ ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေဆိုင်ရာ အသေးစိတ်လေ့လာချက်စာတမ်း အမှတ်စဥ် (၅) သည် ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံ အခြေခံဥပဒေတည်ဆောက်ရေးလုပ်ငန်းစဉ်တွင် လက်နက်ကိုင်တပ်ဖွဲ့များကို ပါဝင်စေရခြင်းအတွက် အခြေခံအကြောင်းရင်းများ၊ ၄င်း၏စိန်ခေါ်မှုများနှင့် ဖွဲ့စည်းပုံအခြေခံဥပဒေတည်ဆောက်ရေးလုပ်ငန်းစဉ်တွင် ၄င်းတို့ပါဝင်မှုကိုအထောက်အကူပြုနိုင်မည့် ယန္တရားများကို လေ့လာဆန်းစစ်ထားပါသည်။
Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey—Statistical tables for program planning: Nigeria 1999
Authors:   Population Council
Published: July 2021

The Population Council initiated its work on adolescents in the mid-1990s. At that time, those advocating greater attention to adolescent issues were concerned about adolescent fertility—particularly outside of marriage—and adolescent “risk-taking” behavior. As an international scientific organization with its mandate centered around the needs of developing countries, the Council sought a more nuanced and context-specific understanding of the problems confronting adolescents in the developing world. In working with colleagues inside and outside the Council, it became clear that information on adolescents, and the way data are organized, were limiting the ability to understand the diversity of their experiences or to develop programs to address that diversity. In the absence of data, many adolescent policies were implicitly based on the premise that the lives of adolescents in developing countries were like those of adolescents in Western countries. In fact, significant numbers of young people in the West do not fit this description, and even larger groups within the developing countries. The Council created tables to more clearly describe the diversity of the adolescent experience by drawing on Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey data. The tables, presented in this report, are intended to be used as a basis for developing programs.
Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey—Statistical tables for program planning: Paraguay 1990
Authors:   Population Council
Published: July 2021

The Population Council initiated its work on adolescents in the mid-1990s. At that time, those advocating greater attention to adolescent issues were concerned about adolescent fertility—particularly outside of marriage—and adolescent “risk-taking” behavior. As an international scientific organization with its mandate centered around the needs of developing countries, the Council sought a more nuanced and context-specific understanding of the problems confronting adolescents in the developing world. In working with colleagues inside and outside the Council, it became clear that information on adolescents, and the way data are organized, were limiting the ability to understand the diversity of their experiences or to develop programs to address that diversity. In the absence of data, many adolescent policies were implicitly based on the premise that the lives of adolescents in developing countries were like those of adolescents in Western countries. In fact, significant numbers of young people in the West do not fit this description, and even larger groups within the developing countries. The Council created tables to more clearly describe the diversity of the adolescent experience by drawing on Paraguay Demographic and Health Survey data. The tables, presented in this report, are intended to be used as a basis for developing programs.
Assessment of potato varieties preserving at VIR’s collection to (Phytophthora infestans) resistance for late blight in field and laboratory evaluation
Authors: Zoteyeva* N. M. , Kosareva O. S.
Published: July 2021

Thirty-eight varieties of potato Solanum tuberosum L. from the N. I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR) collection were studied for leaf and tuber resistance to late blight. Аn aggressive Phytophthora infestans isolate collected from VIR experimental field was used for inoculation at a concentration of 50,000 zoospores/ml. The disease severity was evaluated using a scale from 1 to 9 grades, where grade 9 means resistant. Recent field observations revealed that most of the variety accessions were sensitive to late blight. In the present study, some of the varieties identified as foliar resistant in field evaluation were further tested under artificial inoculation. Resistance of some varieties found in field observations was not confirmed in laboratory assays. The data obtained in tuber inoculation tests did not show a direct correlation between resistance levels in leaves and tubers. Only some varieties possessed both characteristics, while varieties with leaf resistance and tuber sensitivity and with tuber resistance and leaf sensitivity were also identified. To develop potato varieties that combine resistance to late blight with good agronomic characteristics, resistant lines identified in this study can be potentially hybridized with varieties of high consumer value that are susceptible to late blight.
Commoning als Rhizom denken – Normative Orientierungspunkte für gutes Leben
Authors: Schmitz Luki S.
Published: July 2021

Ausgehend von Krisenwahrnehmungen und Sozialen Bewegungen, die durch politische Forderungen und konkrete Praktiken krisenhaften Strukturen Ideen des guten Lebens gegenüberstellen, wird Commons und Commoning als eine Form der anderen Wirtschafts- und Sozialbeziehungen vorgestellt. Zugleich wird die Pluralität der Commonspraktiken als Herausforderung für die Festlegung normativer Zielrichtungen herausgearbeitet. Durch eine immanente Perspektive, die die normativen Zielsetzungen aus der Debatte selbst herausstellt, kann ein gewinnbringender und erweiternder Umgang gelingen. Mit dem Ansatz des Rhizoms von Deleuze und Guattari wird eine Perspektive vorgestellt, die Commoning als pluralen Prozess des Werdens denkt und daraus Möglichkeiten zur Reflexion und immanente Verhandlung von normativen Zielen herausstellt.
Zwischen Restefestmahl und Ein-Liter-Eimern Schokopudding: Essenspraktiken im inklusiven Schulsetting
Authors: Schülein Jessica
Published: July 2021

Der Beitrag analysiert aus ethnografischer, intersektionaler Perspektive Essenspraktiken von Schüler_innen und Fachkräften an einer inklusiven Ganztagsschule. Die kontrastierende Analyse zweier Szenen des Mittagessens einer 5. und 9. Klasse verweist auf schulklassenspezifische Gemeinsamkeiten wie Unterschiede von Essenspraktiken und setzt diese in Verbindung zum situativen Kontext. Die schulstrukturelle Rahmung des obligatorischen Mittagessens für Schüler_innen der Klasse 5 ermöglicht ebenso wie das ungeregelte Mittagessen im Klassenraum der Klasse 9 die situative Aushandlung verschiedener Formen von ex- wie inkludierenden Praktiken. Methodologisch reflektiert, ermöglicht die intersektionale Analyseperspektive das Aufzeigen der Verbindungen von Ungleichheitsdimensionen, die in vergeschlechtlichten Essenspraktiken von Schüler_innen und Fachkräften anhand von Performances und Doing Gendered Authority aufgerufen und bearbeitet werden.
The impact and relationship of inflammatory markers and radiologic involvement in the COVID-19 patients
Authors: SAYAR Merve Sefa , BULUT Dilek , ÇELİK Sebahattin , BURULDAY Veysel , SARIKAYA Remzi , KURT Nurettin
Published: July 2021

Aim: In the study, it was aimed to investigate the relationship between inflammatory markers and radiology in COVID-19 patients.

Material and Method: The study was conducted in the quarantine wards of a tertiary hospital between March and June 2020. Patients with a definite diagnosis of COVID-19 were included in the study. The lung damage of the patients caused by COVID-19 was determined by computed tomography and the relationship between lung damage and inflammatory markers was examined.

Results: The mean age of 259 COVID-19 patients included in the study was 61.96 ± 14.076. Except for thrombocytopenia, all variables such as ferritin, D-dimer, thoracic computerized tomography (CT) involvement rates were significantly poorer in the patients requiring the care in ICU than the patients in wards (p
THE (R)EVOLUTION OF BANKING: DISCUSSIONS AND PROSPECTS
Authors:   Alfred Nobel University, Pestovska Zoia S.
Published: July 2021

The banking paradigm is being transformed because users have changed. They need a new model of service: timely, efficient, profitable and effortless. Banks should be prepared to disclose their data to partners (fintech companies, IT developers, retail chains) using standardized and open application programming interfaces (API). They must also be prepared to connect to new industry platforms, where they act as participants rather than owners of experience and customer relationships. Such a comprehensive transformation takes long time and is determined by the bank’s risk appetite and readiness to digital business. There are classification and main relationships between the terms that denote promising areas of modern banking (Lifestyle-banking, Behavioral banking, Bank-as-a-Service, Open banking, Omnichannel banking, White label banking, Neobanks). It is determined that the concepts of Lifestyle-banking and Behavioral banking are close, but the latter is aimed at the formation of rational financial behavior, which creates a conflict of interests, as financial culture begins to excite the classic bank only when large loan arrears. Omnichannel is an additional characteristic of Lifestyle and Behavioral banks, and all of them are impossible without Open banking. The substructure of Open Banking is the concepts of BaaS and White label banking. To speed up interaction between different stakeholders, Open Banking is based on an API that traditional banks have avoided for security reasons. PSD2 has been introduced as the legal basis for opening bank data of customers with their permission to authorized third-party suppliers. Trends in rethinking banking: digitization of all elements of the banking business; focus on customer needs; cooperation with fintech companies to stimulate innovations; creation of a standardized structure for exchange of banking data through API; abstraction from the peculiarities of each banking system; development of intuitive banking operations; transition to component architectures or modular structures to facilitate and accelerate the development of new services and channels; increasing the level of consumer protection. A comparative characterization of what the banking revolution can give to society as a whole and to each client individually, and the risks that we must be aware of, is given. It is determined what modern banks need to do to increase their competitiveness: review their strategic goals and place more emphasis on consumer experience; use the accumulated analytics for individualized customer service, which will increase profitability; develop a clear and flexible management structure that easily adapts to the changing business environment, provides coherence, adaptability, speed and reliability throughout the ecosystem to turn business components into interchangeable and reusable assembly units of processes or services; identify key indicators, regularly measure them and compile reports, structuring business relationships.
CONSUMER EXPECTATIONS TOWARDS INNOVATIVE FOOD PACKAGING
Authors:   Carpathian State College in Krosno, Górka Małgorzata , Ślusarczyk Bogusław ,   Carpathian State College in Krosno, Baran Jolanta ,   Carpathian State College in Krosno, Brągiel Elżbieta ,   Carpathian State College in Krosno, Habrat Barbara ,   Carpathian State College in Krosno
Published: July 2021

Due to the growing interest of consumers in the consumption of fresh products with increased shelf life, producers must provide modern and safe packaging. This is a challenge for food packaging and acts as a driving force in the development of new and improved concepts of packaging technology. The article presents the essence, types and classification of packaging as a factor influencing the choice made by the consumer. In addition, the main attention was paid to the definition of knowledge and attitudes of consumers to this type of packaging used in the food market in the food industry. From the point of view of food consumers, the most important role of packaging is to ensure food safety throughout the logistics chain, from producer to consumer. Smart packaging is packaging that is equipped with features that allow it to track the goods through the logistics chain or control the internal and external environment of the packaging, as well as communicate with the consumer. Such packaging can not only control the quality and safety of the product, but also report its condition to a potential consumer or manufacturer. The advent of intelligent packaging systems has contributed to another important change in the existing perception of packaging, as it transforms the traditional communication function of packaging into an intelligent communication function. Another solution for innovative food packaging is active packaging. Active packaging is a system that, due to chemical, physical and biological actions, actively changes the conditions inside the packaging in order to extend the shelf life and preserve the original quality and sensory properties of food. In active packaging, the product, the environment and the packaging interact, thereby increasing product quality, shelf life and durability. Reasonable and active packaging, in addition to the function of protecting the product from the reaction of external factors and attracting the attention of the customer, is aimed at informing potential buyers about the condition and quality of goods and interaction with packaged foods
CURRENT TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Alfred Nobel University, Kotko Olha K.
Published: July 2021

The article examines the directions of the country’s foreign trade balancing, taking into account the development vector of Ukraine’s investment potential. The author analyzed the balance of payments of the state and the strategy formation to reduce the balance of payments deficit and improving of the state of investment activity. Today, attention is growing to the importance not only of the country’s balance of payments, but also to the international investment position. One of the areas of government policy which can create conditions for economic development is the balance of payments and the transition to the surplus trade. That is why, in the context of internationalization of economic relations, the effective use of resources and investment potential of the country get crucial place. The main strategic goal of public policy should be the development vector of foreign economic activity of the country, with an effective policy to support domestic enterprisers, export orientation and high value-added production. The processes of economic development led to the expansion of international exchange of goods and services and as a result of the rapid growth of trade processes require the country to have strong global state, taking into account macroeconomic regulation. The previous analysis of current trends in the development of Ukraine’s foreign economic activity, including investment activity, gives grounds to assert that Ukraine is an active participant in global investment processes. The author approved that the key aspect which can change the negative trend towards the trade deficit is the country’s active export activity, import substitution of commodity positions, as well as the development of industries specializing in the production of high value-added products. Therefore, measures of state regulation direct to developing investment opportunities in Ukraine should be aimed to: analysis of the existing economy, taking into account, the foreign economic activity of the country; import substitution; domestic market development, export expansion. The article analyzes the structure of the balance of payments, the dynamics of trade turnover, investment performance and international trade. The author also proposed measures to improve the balance of payments of Ukraine by taking into account the trends of Ukraine’s foreign economic activity, increasing investment attractiveness and realizing Ukraine’s investment opportunities.