bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Potensi dan Keunggulan Desa Petang Melalui Video Profil sebagai Sarana Informasi Kepada Masyarakat
Authors: Susila I Made Darma , Suradarma Ida Bagus , Atmojo Yohanes Priyo , Hilmi Muhammad Riza , Srinadi Ni Luh Putri , Hostiadi Dandy
Published: August 2024

Desa adalah kesatuan masyarakat hukum yang memiliki batas wilayah yang berwenang untuk mengatur dan mengurus urusan pemerintahan, kepentingan masyarakat setempat berdasarkan prakarsa masyarakat, hak asal usul, dan hak tradisional yang diakui dan dihormati dalam sistem pemerintahan NKRI. Desa Petang berada di Kecamatan Petang, Kabupaten Badung, Provinsi Bali memiliki potensi dan keunggulan tersendiri yang terus dikembangkan menjadi desa maju dan berintelektual. Salah satunya adalah dengan penerapan dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi yang terus dikembangkan, pelestarian adat dan budaya berbasis kearifan lokal, hingga pemberdayaan UMKM yang bertujuan untuk memajukan perekonomian masyarakat. Perubahan kebiasaan dan pola aktifitas masyarakat hingga proses pelayanan dari sisi aparatur desa mengalami perubahan yang bersifat dinamis di masa pandemik hingga masa era baru. Kebiasaan masyarakat di era new normal perlu untuk diketahui seluruh masyarakat lokal di desa ataupun masyarakat secara luas untuk mengetahui bahwa Desa Petang selalu aktif dan mampu bergerak secara dinamis demi kemajuan desa. Salah satunya adalah dengan pengenalan profil desa melalui video profil desa yang berisikan kemajuan dan potensi desa. Sebelumnya video profil ini telah ada, namun tidak optimal dari sisi proses pengambilan, kualitas video dan informasi potensi serta keunggulan. Melalui pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, dilakukan proses pembuatan video profil desa dengan tujuan untuk memperbaharui informasi potensi dan keunggulan desa, meningkatkan kualitas dokumentasi keunggulan dan potensi desa dari sisi citra gambar, audio maupun video, dan memperkenalkan perkembangan terbaru di Desa Petang. Hasil dari kegiatan adalah dalam bentuk video profil berkualitas HD 1920 x 1080 px dengan keterbaharuan potensi keunggulan dan potensi desa hingga informasi kemajuan desa Petang.
Pelatihan Pengambilan dan Teknik Editing Foto Produk Kerajinan Tangan pada UMKM Bali Artshop
Authors: Atmojo Yohanes Priyo , Kurniati Florentina Tatrin , Susila I Made Darma , Hostiadi Dandy Pramana , Huizen Roy Rudolf , Rini Erma Sulistyo
Published: August 2024

Handicraft merupakan kerajinan yang dikerjakan dengan tangan menggunakan teknik-teknik tertentu dan menghasilkan karya yang tidak biasa dan bernilai ekonomis. Produk handicraft sering ditemui di daerah objek wisata, dengan tujuan untuk menarik perhatian wisatawan dan menunjukkan ciri khas suatu daerah. Bali sebagai destinasi wisata yang terkenal di mancanegara, memiliki keragaman jenis produksi handicraft, salah satunya adalah Bali Artshop. Hasil observasi yang dilakukan, ditemukan permasasalahan pada UKM yaitu adanya keterbatasan pengetahuan dalam pengenalan produk dalam bentuk dokumentasi foto. selama ini pengenalan produk kerajinan tangan berbentuk patung menggunakan kamera handphone dan tidak memiliki hasil yang berkualitas. Selain keterbatasan perangkat, teknik editing juga tidak dikuasai oleh UKM. Sehingga dalam usulan kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan pelatihan pengambilan foto produk kerjaninan tangan bentuk patung pada UKM Bali Artshop. Kegiatan diawali dengan persiapan pemilihan patung unggulan, pengambilan foto produk kerajinan tangan dan teknik editing. Kegiatan pelatihan dilaksanakan selama 5 jam. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan 50 - 70 foto dan berhasil digunakan sebagai media promosi yang diunggah dalam bentuk website profil UKM.
Pengemasan dan Peningkatan Desain Kemasan Produk Industri Rumah Tangga Nyoman Restini
Authors: Santiari Linda , Ramayasa I Putu , Suwastika I Wayan Kayun , Jepriana I Wayan , Rahayuda I Gede Surya
Published: August 2024

Industri Rumah Tangga milik Ibu Nyoman Restini yang membuat minuman yang berbahan utama daun kelor yang diberinama kepuaknisam. Proses pembuatan bubuk minuman ini dimulai dari daun kelor ditambahkan dengan bahan lain seperti jahe, kunyit, kapulaga, pekak, serai, dan kayu manis. Bahan – bahan tersebut dikeringkan, kemudian dihaluskan serta dikemas untuk dijual. Penyajiannya dengan menyeduh bubuk minuman tersebut dengan air hangat seperti membuat teh. Permasalahan yang dimiliki oleh Industri Rumah Tangga Ibu Nyoman Restini terletak pada bidang manajmen produksi, dan pemasaran. Terkait manajemen produksi yakni desain kemasan dan pengemasan, IRT Ibu Nyoman Restini mengemas dengan plastik kemasan yang belum berisikan label untuk pembelian satuan. Penulis ingin melaksanakan pelatihan pengemasan dan memberikan layanan berdasarkan hasil analisis dan hasil wawancara. Kegiatan pengabdian difokuskan pada upgrade desain kemasan dan pelatihan pengemasan. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan praktek langsung. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan ini yaitu IRT memiliki desain kemasan dan memiliki pengetahuan tentang desain kemasan yang baik. Indikator capaian kegiatan ini adalah IRT memiliki upgrade desain kemasan (100%)
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Usaha Pada UKM Malia’s
Authors: Herdian Setiawan Gede , Budi Adnyana I Made , Doddy Adi Pranatha Made
Published: August 2024

Malia's merupakan sebuah UMKM di bidang dekorasi rumah, menggunakan Google Docs dan Spreadsheet untuk mengelola administrasi, namun dengan keterbatasan fitur, mereka mengalami kendala seperti input data manual dan pembuatan laporan yang memakan waktu lama. Melalui pengabdian ini telah disepakati bersama dengan mitra untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan mengelola transaksi dengan menerapkan Sistem informasi manajemen usaha berbasis web yang mudah digunakan, memungkinkan akses melalui perangkat mobile, tablet, notebook, dan PC. Sistem Informasi telah dikembangakan dan diterapkan memiliki fitur antara lain kelola pelanggan, kelola stok, transaksi, generate invoice, dan laporan transaksi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan tingkat persetujuan 85% dari mitra dan admin/operator sistem informasi terhadap relevansi, kemudahan, akurasi, kelengkapan, dan kegunaan sistem. Dapat disimpulkan Sistem informasi manajemen usaha terbukti membantu Malia's meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas pengelolaan transaksi dan keuangan.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Teknik Pemasaran Digital Pada Bengkel Eka Motor
Authors: Hostiadi Dandy Pramana , Srinadi Ni Luh Putri , Darma Susila I Made , Priyo Atmojo Yohanes , Pradipta Gede Angga , Liandana Made
Published: August 2024

Pengguna kendaraan sepeda motor meningkat pesat di era pasca pandemic. Pada bulan September 2023, tercatat sebanyak 509.946-unit sepeda motor terjual. Sehingga penjualan ini membuka peluang bagi masyarakat untuk membuka jasa bengkel motor. Usaha bengkel motor dalam bentuk Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) dinilai lebih ekonomis dibandingkan dengan perbaikan ke dealer resmi. Salah satu UMKM Bengkel motor di daerah Tabanan-Bali adalah Eka Motor yang memulai usahanya sejak tahun 2020. Pemilik bengkel memulai usaha bengkel rumahan atas dampak dari masa pandemic. Jenis penjualan dalam bengkel motor ini adalah jasa dan sparepart motor. Hasil sosialisasi ke UMKM ditemukan permasalahan yaitu dalam  hal pemasaran. Pemasaran yang dilakukan saat ini adalah melalui WhatsApp dan sosial media istagram, yang dirasa belum optimal. Sehingga dibutuhkan peningkatan teknik pemasaran melalui pemanfaatan teknologi informasi sehingga dapat meningkatkan penghasilan UMKM. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah pendampingan dan pelatihan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pemanfaatan sosial media adalah untuk mengenalkan usaha dengan pemasaran digital sehingga dapat meningkatkan penjualan produk atau jasa pada bengkel Eka Motor. Keberhasilan kegiatan pengabdian dievaluasi dari jumlah peningkatan penghasilan atau jumlah penjualan produk  jasa dan sparepart. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan penghasilan UMKM dan pelanggan baru yang menggunakan jasa perbaikan di bengkel Eka Motor.
Penerapan Company Profile pada Usaha Jeni Cuci Motor
Authors: Saryanti I Gusti Ayu Desi , Ady Kusuma Gusti Ngurah , Hadi Rosalia , Nuraini Siti , Marudut G Pusar , Nanik Handayanti Ni Putu , Aghivirwiati Gusti Ayu
Published: August 2024

Banyaknya jumlah sepeda motor menyebabkan semakin meningkatkan jumlah permintaan jasa pencucian kendaraan. Jasa pencuci motor dapat ditemui di berbagai tempat. Maraknya bisnis ini membuat persaingan bisnis jasa pencuci motor begitu ketat bagaimana setiap pemilik usaha harus benar-benar mempromosikan usahanya dengan tepat. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah Bapak I Ketut Ary Subagia yang merupakan pemilik dari jasa pencucian motor tersebut. Pemasaran yang dilakukan pada saat ini hanya berbagi informasi dengan lingkungan sekitar dan memasang tulisan pada pintu gerbang rumah. Hal tersebut sangat tidak menarik apalagi lokasi tempat pencucian motor berada di belakang dan tidak terlihat dari jalan raya. Untuk menangani permasalahan tersebut maka penulis memberikan sebuah solusi dengan membuatkan suatu identitas yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan berupa company profile dalam hal ini melingkupi desain logo, desain papan nama usaha, desain brosur, desain banner dan desain voucher pencucian motor agar usaha lebih terlihat menarik dan memiliki ciri khas tersendiri. Metode evaluasi kegiatan yang dilakukan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada mitra terkait dengan penerapan company profile yang telah diimplementasikan. Berdasarkan hasil kuesioner tersebut menyatakan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian ini sudah berjalan dengan baik.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Website pada Pengembangan Sistem Terintegrasi untuk Mengoptimalkan Layanan Informasi kepada Masyarakat Desa Sibetan
Authors: Ambara Made Pradnyana , Andriati Asri Sri , Sudiartha I Ketut Gede
Published: August 2024

Teknologi website telah menjadi sarana utama dalam menyediakan akses yang mudah dan cepat dalam mengembangkan, dan mengelola situs web. Tanpa adanya website kantor pemerintah dapat mengalami keterbatasan akses informasi, pelayanan publik, transparansi data desa, serta kurangnya promosi potensi desa. Maka pengembangan website dapat memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung program pengabdian masyarakat. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan ditunjukkan untuk Kantor Pemerintahan Desa Sibetan. Pengabdian dilakukan dalam bentuk pemanfaatan teknologi website dalam pengembangan sistem terintegrasi desa. Sebelumnya kantor desa Sibetan belum memiliki aplikasi website yang terintegrasi dalam memberikan layanan informasi. Selain itu juga pelaporan data strategis seperti penggunaan APBDes masih tersimpan di komputer, sehingga mengakibatkan keterbatasan akses data serta masalah keamanan di mana risiko dapat kehilangan data. Pelaksanaan pengabdian menggunakan metode mengembangkan teknologi tepat guna berupa pemanfaatan website untuk membantu penyebaran informasi desa. Website ini dibangun menggunakan Framework PHP Codeigniter dengan tampilan user interface resposive. Model pengembangan menggunakan metode waterfall. Fitur website meliputi profile, berita kegiatan, pengelolaan dana desa, dan data administrasi kependudukan. Hasil kuesioner pengabdian yang sudah dilakukan menyatakan 60% sangat puas dan 40% responden menyatakan puas terhadap teknologi yang dikembangkan, sehingga dapat memberikan dampak positif untuk kemajuan desa Sibetan sesuai dengan yang dicanangkan desa Sibetan berbasis smart village.
Pelatihan E-Commerce untuk Peningkatan Kemandirian Ekonomi Masjid Al Huda Denpasar
Authors: Indrianto Indrianto , Edwar Edwar , Fauziawan Affan Irfan , Purwanto Agus , Samsudin Muhamad
Published: August 2024

Masjid Al Huda, sebagai pusat spiritual dan sosial, memainkan peran krusial dalam kehidupan umat dan masyarakat sekitarnya. Selain menjadi tempat ibadah, masjid ini juga menjadi fondasi bagi perkembangan sosial, intelektual, dan ekonomi komunitasnya, dengan fokus yang semakin relevan pada peningkatan kemandirian ekonomi. Implementasi e-commerce telah menjadi solusi modern yang menjanjikan untuk mengoptimalkan potensi ekonomi masjid dan komunitasnya, terutama dalam era digital di mana pergeseran perilaku konsumen menuju platform online menjadi tren yang tak terelakkan. Pemanfaatan e-commerce memberikan masjid Al Huda kesempatan untuk memperluas jangkauan bisnisnya, menjangkau lebih banyak umat, serta memperkuat basis keuangan guna mendukung kegiatan sosial dan kemanusiaan. Solusi yang ditawarkan mencakup pembuatan portal e-commerce dan pelatihan penggunaannya bagi takmir dan jamaah masjid Al Huda, dengan hasil akhir berupa platform e-commerce yang sesuai kebutuhan, peningkatan sumber daya keuangan masjid, tidak hanya mengandalkan donasi jamaah. Meskipun hasil pengembangan e-commerce untuk Al Huda belum menghasilkan pendanaan dalam jumlah besar, namun setidaknya sudah memberikan alternatif sumber pendanaan bagi masjid Al Huda.
Interaction Model of Regional Air Transportation Market Participants under the Conditions of Limited Competition
Authors: Bandurin A. V. , Matyukha S. V.
Published: August 2024

The objective of the article is to build amodel of interaction between participants in the regional air transportation market, considering the peculiarities of internal competition in Russia. The paper discusses the main parameters of the consumer behaviour model in the regional air transportation market, suggests options for the dependencies of consumer decisions depending on the cost, geography of the route network, flight schedules and the total transportation capacity in specific directions. Also, a model of the behaviour of the air carrier is proposed, that includes the parameters of the costs of transportation, additional costs for paying for the services of auxiliary and supporting participants. Functions are formed that describe the interaction of participants based on an effective combination of behaviour models and a possible conflict of interest.
Diagnostics of Ship Engines Based on Wavelet Neural Network and Image Scanning Using Programmable Logic Circuit
Authors: Epikhin A. I. , Kondratiev S. I. , Khekert E. V.
Published: August 2024

The article is devoted to a diagnostic system for ship engines based on a wavelet neural network and image scanning using a programmable logic circuit and considers a method for analysing multifractal wavelet models. The combination of wavelet neural networks with a programmable PLIC-based (programmable logic integrated circuit) real-time image processing platform has a significant potential for the purposes of non-destructive testing, which makes it possible to accurately diagnose faults and take effective measures for predictive maintenance, which in turn makes it possible to effectively increase safety and reliability of equipment and reduce maintenance costs. The article proposes an improved approach to the diagnosis of ship engines, which is based on a wavelet neural network and image scanning using a programmable logic circuit. Wavelet packet decomposition is a method for local time and frequency analysis. It gradually refines the signal at multiple scales through scaling and conversion operations, and it can automatically adapt to the requirements of time-frequency signal analysis to focus on any detail of the signal. It has the advantage of good diagnostic accuracy for information with different noise levels, as well as high reliability since image data from multiple engine signals is used.
Multicriteria Comparison of Piggyback Systems
Authors: Osintsev N. A. , Tsyganov A. V. , Rakhmangulov A. N. , Baginova V. V.
Published: August 2024

The results of analysis and comparison of the currently most common piggyback systems refer to those which are at the stages of both commercial operation and testing development. The comparison was made to determine a piggyback system that meets the requirements of the sustainable development concept and ensures the efficient functioning of supply chains. The authors are the first to propose a multi-criteria assessment methodology (MCDM) for piggyback systems that considers the requirements of main stakeholders of the supply chain: cargo owners, carriers and infrastructure owners. The analysis of the generated multi-criteria model for evaluating piggyback systems was carried out using the methodological apparatus of DEMATEL and MARCOS. A calculated example of ranking piggyback systems is based on the interests of supply chain stakeholders. The correctness of the results obtained was checked using other MCDM methods: TOPSIS, EDAS, MABAC and WASPAS. The results of assessing sensitivity of results of ranking piggyback systems were performed under various scenarios. The Flexiwaggon, Megaswing and Rolling Road piggyback systems received the highest scores. The proposed methodology is recommended for developing rationally based management decisions aimed at harmonising the technical and technological parameters of piggyback systems, as well as at the unification of intermodal transport units for development of sustainable supply chains.
Rationale for Transport Costs when Transporting Bulk Cargo in Containers with the Integral Method
Authors: Kurzina E. G. , Kornienko N. A. , Kurzina A. M.
Published: August 2024

Currently, a large volume of exports of coal and other bulk cargo to China is carried out by container method, the main advantage of which is the possibility of multimodal transportation. This issue is also relevant for other countries, linked by transport corridors with sea transportation. However, one of the main problems of container transportation of coal is reduced net weight of the cargo transported in two containers as compared to one standard gondola wagon used previously. The study describes an integral calculation of five possible options for loading coal into a container with formation of a «cap» in the form of spherical or elliptical segments. As a result of the calculations, volumetric and mass underload of containers was identified, which significantly affects transportation costs. A polynomial approximation of the considered options for placing coal in containers on railway flat wagons within a train showed an increase in operating costs due to underloading associated with the downtime of the flat wagon and container under cargo operations (loading/unloading) and transportation tariffs. Proposals have been made to reduce transport costs for container transportation of coal and other bulk cargo by rail.
Remembering the Scientific Alma Mater
Authors: Kuanyshev B. M.
Published: August 2024

The article of the graduate of the MIIT University, now bearing the name of Russian University of Transport is dedicated to many generations of Kazakhstanis, who graduated from the University, their professional achievements, and to contemporary forms of cooperation contributing to the development of new generations of transport employees of Russia and Kazakhstan.
The Quality of Public Transport Services in Multimodal Commuting in a Megalopolis
Authors: Bubnova G. V. , Pokusaev O. N. , Akimov A. V.
Published: August 2024

The paper examines methodological issues related to development of an effective mechanism for structural and parametric identification of segments (streams) within connected flows of pedestrians and passengers through complex, long routes of movement of individuals within the boundaries of amegalopolis. Such routes determine significant volumes of multimodal transportation, repeated during the working week during peak hours, so it is necessary to identify them for managerial decision-making by organisations involved in transport planning, public transport traffic administration and provision of public transportation services. The key point of the study is to determine the logic of choosing a route through an integral assessment of its quality, which includes an assessment of the quality of not only travelling itself and of services available during transportation, but also of the quality of transport infrastructure facilities, as well as of street-and-road network facilities on real routes involved in movement of people across the urban agglomeration. To specify complex routes, flows with general parameters for formation and selection of routes for specific groups of pedestrian and passengers, and to build models of their behaviour, the study proposes a new key object, that is a public transport user (PTU), as well as an algorithm for identifying such routes using data from cellular operators. It is shown that the known tools for studying the structure of demand for travelling on public transport are rather ineffective. The results of a study of the quality of public transport perceived by users within Moscow urban agglomeration presented in the paper have revealed a shift in priorities in choosing a route option from more time and money saving to the best in terms of convenience and quality of public transport on the route. The study suggests amodified model of interdependent activities that directly influence the assessment of the quality of public transport on the PTU route, as well as a model of the sensitivity of PTU to the quality of route options.
Increasing the Dynamic Characteristics of the Locomotive by Changing the Position of the End Coils of the Springs of the Body Spring Suspension
Authors: Shantarenko S. G. , Savinkin S. V.
Published: August 2024

The article presents the results of a study of the influence of the position of the end coils of the springs of the locomotive body spring suspension on their static deflection and on the parameters of the elastic transverse connection of the bogie with the body, which depends on angular movement of the end coils when a locomotive negotiates curves of different directions, to improve the dynamic qualities of the electric locomotive. Consideration of various options for installing body springs with the method of mathematical modelling using a computeraided design software package has resulted in the rationale and description of the optimal version of the position of the end coils of the springs allowing to improve dynamic qualities of the locomotive thanks to the least resistance to bogie rotation, to the symmetry of the restoring torque and to favourable curve negotiation by locomotive thus reducing the wear rate of the flanges of the wheel tires. It has been established that if the position of end coils is optimal, the direction of coiling of body springs does not have a significant effect on the symmetry of the restoring torque when the bogie negotiates the curves of different directions.
EFISIENSI BANK-BANK BUMN INDONESIA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Murharsito Murharsito , Fauziah Fitri Ella
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan menganalisis dampak Covid-19 terhadap efisiensi bank-bank BUMN di Indonesia, dengan menggunakan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Penelitian ini mengambil sampel 4 bank BUMN Indonesia periode 2019-2021. Secara keseluruhan, dari hasil penelitian efisiensi empat bank BUMN di Indonesia, terdapat 2 bank yang mencapai tingkat efisiensi maksimal 100% selama tiga periode secara berturut-turut, yaitu BRI dan BTN. Namun terdapat juga 2 bank yang belum secara konsisten mencapai tingkat efisiensi yang optimal, dimana tingkat efisiensi rata-rata masih di bawah 100% yaitu Bank Mandiri dan BNI. Perhitungan tingkat efisiensi pada bank BUMN melalui variabel masukan yang terdiri dari Simpanan Nasabah, Beban Tenaga Kerja, Beban Non Bunga, dan Beban Bunga, sedangkan pada keluarannya terdiri dari Jumlah Pinjaman, Pendapatan Bunga, dan Pendapatan Non Bunga.
PENGUNGKAPAN MODAL INTELEKTUAL DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Antoro Eko Wahyudi , Zuhroh Nikmatu , Supriyadi Stevanus Gatot , Arisanti Petty , Setiawan Muhammad Yovie
Published: August 2024

Abstrak:  Intellectual Capital Disclosure (ICD) merupakan sarana untuk menciptakan dan mempertahankan keunggulan kompetitif perusahaan, namun juga dapat membantu manajemen untuk memutuskan dan mengatur kinerja perusahaan. Namun yang belum diatur adalah keterbukaan terkait IC, sehingga sifat penangkapan IC masih dilakukan secara sukarela. Faktanya, berbagai penelitian terdahulu yang mengkaji ICD, belum ditemukan yang mengulas proses pemberitaan baik berbasis teknologi digital, sistem maupun berbasis aplikasi, padahal, hal ini akan menjadi dukungan yang signifikan di era revolusi industri 4.0 seiring berjalannya waktu. saat ini fokus pada Internet of Think (IoT) dan Artificial Intelligence (AI). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan pengkungapan modal intellectual perusahaan yang go publik di Bursa Efek Indonesia di era revolusi industri 4.0 berdasarkan metode liteature review.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ICD merupakan sarana untuk menciptakan dan mempertahankan keunggulan kompetitif perusahaan, selain itu juga dapat membantu manajemen untuk memutuskan dan mengatur kinerja perusahaan. Namun yang belum diatur adalah keterbukaan terkait IC, sehingga sifat penangkapan IC masih dilakukan secara sukarela. Faktanya, berbagai penelitian terdahulu yang mengkaji ICD, belum ditemukan yang mengulas proses pemberitaan baik berbasis teknologi digital, sistem maupun berbasis aplikasi, padahal, hal ini akan menjadi dukungan yang signifikan di era revolusi industri 4.0. Saat ini pun masih sedikit perusahaan Indonesia yang sudah go public dan mengungkapkan IC karena masih bersifat sukarela. Sehingga pengambil kebijakan tidak bisa memantau secara maksimal dan tidak ada sanksi yang dikenakan kepada perusahaan yang melakukan pengungkapan. Selain itu, proses pelaporan juga masih dilakukan secara manual, meskipun dibantu dengan program atau aplikasi akuntansi, namun sifatnya masih parsial dan belum terintegrasi dengan aplikasi atau website pengambil kebijakan seperti Bursa Efek Indonesia, hal ini menjadi alasannya. perlunya Intellectual Capital Disclosure ditetapkan sebagai “Wajib” atas dasar manfaatnya, dan diharapkan juga terdapat alat-alat yang mendukung kegiatan tersebut, seperti dengan menyiapkan sistem yang terintegrasi atau bila diperlukan dengan alat-alat aplikasi sebagai kontrol media dan mempercepat proses pemberitaan.
THE EFFECT OF ADDITION OF SOYBEAN (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) ON THE LEVEL OF DISTRICT, PROTEIN LEVELS, AND ORGANOLEPTIC TEXTURE OF SEAWEED Eucheuma cottonii
Authors: Fajar Hilman akmal Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Dodol rumput laut merupakan makanan tradisional yang bersifat semi basah (Intermediate Moisture Food). Makanan ini mempunyai bahan dasar yang berasal dari rumput laut, beras ketan, gula, dan santan, serta tekstur yang elastis yang diproses diatas tungku perapian diaduk sehingga merata  sampai mencapai tingkat kematangan tertentu. Selain itu juga dapat ditambahkan kacang kedelai yang memiliki kandungan gizi protein sebesar 35%, lemak 18%, dan karbohidrat 35%. Penambahan kedelai merupakan usaha untuk meningkatkan nilai gizi pada dodol. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan tepung kacang kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) terhadap sifat fisik, kimia, dan organoleptik dodol rumput laut Eucheuma cottonii. Pada penelitian ini digunakan rancangan percobaan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) sederhana dengan 4 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan. Kemudian data yang diperoleh dianalisa dengan menggunakan ANOVA dilanjutkan dengan Uji Duncan dan Uji Kruskall Wallis untuk analisis data organoleptik. Kemudian dilakukan pemilihan penentuan konsentrasi terbaik pada penelitian dengan  menggunakan metode deGarmo. Hasil penelitian nilai tingkat kekenyalan sebesar 10,11%±0,86 yaitu kadar air 34,75%, kadar protein 4,95%, kadar abu 0,67%, kadar karbohidrat 56,45%, kadar lemak 3,2%, dan kadar serat kasar 0,36% dan karakteristik organoleptik hedonik tekstur 3,2 , hedonik aroma 3,18, hedonik rasa 3,32, dan hedonik kenampakan 3,28.
Species of Mayan Cichlid (Cichlasoma urophthalmus) in the Tanjungan Water Pump Area, Jakarta
Authors: Dadiono Muh Sulaiman
Published: August 2024

The foreign predatory fish Mayan cichlid (Cichlasoma urophthalmus) in the waters causes a reduction in biodiversity and is very dangerous for the sustainability of the aquatic ecosystem in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze and describe the catch of the mayan cichlid and examine the negative impact of finding this species in the Tanjungan Water Pump Jakarta. This study used the desk study method, observations by informants in the field and species identification methods based on morphological observations of Miller et al. (2005) and Nico et al. (2007). The finding of the Mayan cichlid fish species in the Tanjungan Water Pump Jakarta is an alarm or sign of the negative impacts of invasive fish to the government so that they can develop regulations that are focused and directed towards the spread of invasive species in Indonesian.
MONITORING OF WATER QUALITY ON REARING INTENSIVE PONDS OF VANNAMEI SHRIMP (litopenaeus vannamei) IN CV. TIRTA MAKMUR ABADI LOMBANG
Authors: Ritonga Lusiana BR , Ritonga Lusiana BR
Published: August 2024

Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is a fishery commodity that has a very important value in the international market. Water quality monitoring is one of the key factors in the success of cultivation. Water quality plays an important role in determining the growth and survival of vaname shrimp. The parameters measured in this study were brightness, color, pH, DO, temperature, salinity, total alkali, TOM, ammonium, nitrite and phosphate. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of the water quality in the vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus Vannamei) pond in CV. Tirta Makmur Abadi Lombang.
Parachromis managuensis : The Danger of Foreign Fish Species in Penjalin Reservoirs
Authors: Dadiono Muh Sulaiman , Murti Pratiwi Restu , Murti Pratiwi Restu
Published: August 2024

Foreign predatory fish species in Indonesia have the potential to threaten the local ecosystem by becoming the main predators that disrupt the balance of the food chain in local waters. Through this research, we want to report the invasion of the species Parachromis managuensis, which originates from Central American waters. This fish species has been found in significant numbers and sizes in the waters of the Penjalin reservoir. In this study, a morphological approach was used to identify the Parachromis managuensis species. The capture of this species was recorded as the first step in efforts to monitor the reservoir water ecosystem in Brebes so that it remains balanced. Results and discussion, including a description of the morphology of the Parachromis managuensis species that have been caught, can be found in this research report.
Growth And Survival Rate of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Fed With Different Level of Azolla microphylla
Authors: Wahdania Wahdania , Saharuddin Saharuddin , Yuniati Dewi
Published: August 2024

Azolla microphylla is abundant in nature and has not been utilized optimally. A. microphylla can grow and bloom quickly. The protein content of A. microphylla is quite high, 19.54%-28.12% . Furthermore A. microphylla also has 7-10% amino acids, especially 0.24% lysine. Utilization of A. microphylla as feed potential for aquaculture. This research aims to determine the effect and optimum dose of combination A. microphylla flour with artificial feed on growth and survival rate of tilapia (O. niloticus). This study used a Completely Randomized Design with 4 (four) treatments and 3 (three) replications, repectively treatment A (0% A. microphylla), treatment B (10% A. microphylla), treatment C (A. microphylla 15%), and treatment D (A microphylla 20%). The parameters tested were specific growth rate (SGR), growth rate (GR), survival rate (SR) and feed conversion ratio (FCR). The tilapia used had an average initial body weight of 1.10 g with a stocking density of 10 fishes/containers. The fish reared for 30 days and fed 2 times a day. The result showed that there was no significant difference in specific growth rate, growth rate, survival rate and FCR (P0.05). A. microphylla can be used as a combination of artificial feed up to 20%, it showed the same growth and survival rate as the control treatment.
VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS OF SMOKED FISH IN KENJERAN VILLAGE, KENJERAN DISTRICT, SURABAYA CITY
Authors: Khoiruddin Muhamad Alfan , Sahidu Adriana Monica , Isroni Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Smoked fish products are ready-to-eat because the smoking process is sufficientto cook the fish meat and kill pathogenic bacteria. The fish commonly processed intosmoked fish is milkfish. This research focuses on analyzing the value chain of smokedfish products using a commodity-based and agribusiness area (center) value chainapproach. This aims to comprehensively observe the role of each actor in efforts toincrease added value and produce economically valuable products, especially for theactors within the smoked fish product value chain. This research uses primary andsecondary data collection. The research method used in this study is a descriptivemethod. This study identifies problems in obtaining justification for the currentsituation. This research collects primary data in the form of interview results withMSME actors and questionnaire data, with a total of 10 respondents residing inKenjeran sub-district. This type of research is field research, descriptive qualitative innature, as it seeks to gather existing facts focusing on revealing issues and conditionsas they are. The data collection techniques include interviews and documentation. Theresearch results indicate that smoked fish business actors have already implementedSWOT analysis in running their businesses, but it has not been optimal. This can beseen based on the weighted scores through the Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) Matrixand the External Factor Evaluation (EFE) Matrix, which show that the positions ofStrengths and Opportunities have higher weighted scores compared to the weightedscores of Threats and Weaknesses
Solusi Atas Kesulitan Guru dalam Mengajarkan Materi PKN di SD
Authors: Komala Sari Harahap  , Lia Sintia  , Enjelyn Agria Siagian
Published: August 2024

Civics has an important role in shaping students’character and morals.Ethics comes from greek,meaning moral character or custom.Ethics are values regarding moral judgment. The library research method is carriedout by collecting data from various written sources. Problems in civies learning are complex, they can come the curriculum, teacher,students may face limited educational resources,and another.teachers may not be interested in civics material.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Explicit Instruction terhadap Hasil Belajar Dasar-Dasar Ketenagalistrikan Siswa Kelas X Teknik Instalasi Tenaga Listrik SMKN 1 Merdeka Kabupaten Karo
Authors: Anugrah MS Kaban  , Sukarman Purba  , Veronika
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of the Explicit Instruction learning model on student learning outcomes in basic electricity subjects. This type of research is a quasi-experimental research with the research design used being a pretest-posttest control group design. The population in the research carried out was all students in class X TITL SMKN 1 Merdeka, Karo Regency, consisting of two classes with a total of 72 students. The research sample consisted of two classes taken using random sampling techniques, namely class X TITL-1 with a total of 36 students as the experimental group taught using the Explicit Instruction model and class X TITL-2 with a total of 36 students as the control group taught using the by using expository learning. The instrument used in this research was a multiple choice test consisting of 35 questions. The research results showed that the average score obtained by students during the pre-test showed a significant change when students did the post-test, namely in the experimental class the pre-test was 44.17 and the post-test was 77.35, while in the control class the pre-test was 43.37. and post-test 71.14, so it is concluded that there is a positive influence of using the Explicit Instruction learning model on student learning outcomes.
Berbagi Praktik Baik Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inovatif di SMP Negeri 18 Pekanbaru
Authors: Sri Ulfa Insani  , Sity Rahmy Maulidya  , Zulfah
Published: August 2024

This community service is in SMP Negeri 18 Pekanbaru. The material provided is to share good practices in implementing innovative learning models. The application of varied learning models can eliminate student boredom and hone students' learning abilities, which has a positive effect on student success. This training is expected to help students think critically, reason, solve problems and make decisions. The impact that this activity is increasing teacher understanding regarding the application of innovative learning models.
Transperineal Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Combined with Real-Time Shear Wave Elastography Imaging to Assess Changes in Pelvic Floor Structure During Pregnancy and Delivery
Authors: Yin Aitao , Zhu Yanling , Jin Qing , Chen Xuerong , Ma Xiongtao , Zhang Liqiong , Xu Fei
Published: August 2024

Background: Pelvic organ prolapse seriously affect women’s physical and mental health. To quantitatively analyze the structure of the pelvic floor during pregnancy and delivery, we utilized transperineal three-dimensional ultrasound (TP-3DUS) imaging combined with real-time shear wave elastography (RT-SWE). This analysis aims to provide exploratory data on female pelvic floor parameters, such as the hardness and thickness of the levator ani muscle (LAM), and to offer personalized recommendations for the prevention and treatment of early clinical pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Methods: From March 2021 to August 2022, a study was conducted at the Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University involving 150 pregnant patients at various gestational ages, 110 primiparas at 42–45 days post-delivery, and 55 healthy non-childbearing women. RT-SWE was used to quantitatively evaluate changes in the elasticity of the puborectalis muscle (PRM), while TP-3DUS imaging was used to measure various parameters of the pelvic floor. This study investigated changes in pelvic floor structure during pregnancy and postpartum. It evaluated the efficacy of PRM elasticity, levator hiatus (LH) area (LHA), and the thickness of the LAM, along with their combined application in diagnosing early postpartum POP. Results: As gestational weeks progress, the elasticity of PRM increased, while the thickness of LAM decreased. In the control group, cesarean section group, and vaginal delivery group, the elasticity of the PRM and the thickness of the LAM progressively decreased. The area, perimeter, LH anteroposterior (LHAP) diameter and LH lateral diameter (LHLD) increased sequentially in these groups. The combination of LHA, PRM elasticity, and thickness of the LAM in both vaginal delivery and cesarean section groups demonstrated the highest diagnostic efficiency for POP. Conclusions: The combination of TP-3DUS Imaging and RT-SWE represents a novel, effective, and convenient method for evaluating the structure and muscle elasticity of the pelvic floor during pregnancy and the early postpartum period. LHA, PRM hardness, and thickness of the LAM individually possess a diagnostic value for early postpartum POP. However, their combination yields the highest diagnostic efficiency.
Efficacy and Safety of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Cervical Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Zhang Xian , Zhan Yuejuan , Zhou Yannan , Liu Chang
Published: August 2024

Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapies have shown promising potential in cervical cancer immunotherapy. However, its therapeutic efficacy remains to be further evaluated. Our goal was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ICI therapies in cervical cancer through a meta-analysis of relevant studies. Methods: Databases, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, were systematically searched for studies on the efficacy and safety of ICI therapy in cervical cancer to 19 January 2024. Outcomes including objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), the Europe Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) scores and adverse events (AEs) were extracted for analysis. Results: Seven studies involving a total of 2514 patients were enrolled in this meta-analysis. ICI therapies significantly extended OS [hazard ratio (HR) = 0.68, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) (0.60, 0.77); p < 0.0001] and PFS [HR = 0.69, 95% CI (0.61, 0.78); p < 0.0001]. There was no significant difference between ICI therapies and conventional therapies in ORR [HR = 1.29, 95% CI (0.86, 1.94); p = 0.16], in QLQ-C30 score [standardized mean difference (SMD) = 0.09, 95% CI (–0.36, 0.54); p = 0.48], and in grade 3 or worse AEs [HR = 0.96, 95% CI (0.88, 1.05); p = 0.28]. Sensitivity analysis confirmed the stability of these findings. Conclusions: ICI therapies improve OS and PFS in cervical cancer patients with a safety profile comparable to conventional therapies. Nevertheless, further studies and randomized clinical trials are necessary to validate these results.
Efficacy Evaluation of Aspirin Plus Prednisone or Prednisolone in IVF/RIF Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Tang Yanyan , Tong Xin
Published: August 2024

Background: We conducted a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the diverse impacts of combining aspirin with prednisone or prednisolone on patients undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) or experiencing recurrent implantation failure (RIF). Our analysis encompassed parameters such as clinical pregnancy rate, implantation rate, live birth rate, miscarriage rate, and fertilization rate. Our primary objective was to resolve the debate regarding the comparative efficacy of prednisone versus prednisolone when administered alongside aspirin in women undergoing assisted reproduction. Methods: A variety of electronic databases were searched between 1984 and December 2023, including PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), the China Biology Medicine Disc (CBM), and the CQVIP Database. We employed the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool for the quality evaluation. We used Stata 12.0 and Revman 5.4 to pool the data. Results: In this meta-analysis, 10 trials, including 2902 individuals, were considered. Aspirin plus prednisone or prednisolone might improve clinical pregnancy rates (relative risk (RR) = 1.13; 95% confidence interval (95% CI) = 1.03–1.23) and implantation rates (RR = 1.27; 95% CI = 1.01–1.60) compared with the placebo or no treatment group. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that aspirin plus prednisone or prednisolone may improve clinical pregnancy rates and implantation rates in patients with IVF or RIF, and in the subgroup of ANA-positive patients, it may also improve implantation rates. Further design of larger randomized controlled trials is required to determine whether aspirin in combination with prednisone or prednisolone may improve assisted reproductive outcomes in patients undergoing IVF or RIF, considering the limits of study enrollment.
Is Vitamin D a Crucial Molecule for Musculoskeletal and Cardiovascular Systems in Postmenopausal Women?
Authors: Korkmaz Hilal , Pehlivanoğlu Bilge
Published: August 2024

Vitamin D, a steroid hormone, acts via the vitamin D receptor expressed in various tissues, including bones, muscles, and the cardiovascular system and is associated with well-being of individuals and vitamin D deficiency is considered as a prevalent public health problem. Menopause is an important cornerstone for women, where the hormonal changes may lead to adverse health effects. Vitamin D deficiency during menopausal transition or in postmenopausal period may aggravate the health risks such as osteoporosis, sarcopenia, and cardiovascular diseases associated with menopause. This manuscript aims to provide a review of the complex interaction between vitamin D deficiency and the well-being of postmenopausal women, focusing on musculoskeletal and cardiovascular implications. Clinical studies highlight the importance of maintaining optimal vitamin D levels to decrease the risk of musculoskeletal disorders and cardiovascular diseases in postmenopausal women. However, conflicting findings regarding the effectiveness of vitamin D supplementation in reducing cardiovascular risk suggest the need for further research and a personalized approach for the chemical form of Vitamin D, dose, duration of deficiency, individual variations, and accompanying conditions. The use of vitamin D supplementation in well-evaluated patients is desirable, and help to optimize health status in postmenopausal women.
IFITM10 Enhance Tumor Angiogenesis and Promotes Cancer Progression through STAT3 Activation
Authors: Li Youjian , Wang Mengjie , Li Xun , Jia Jiehong , Pan Fei , Li Wen , Chen Zhongzhu , Tang Dianyong , Ou Kepeng
Published: August 2024

Background: Humankind have been struggling with colorectal cancer (CRC) for long period with its rapid progression and invasive metastasis. By hyperactivating IL-6/STAT3 signaling, CRC facilitates the capacity of angiogenesis to plunder massive nutrients and develops gradually under harsh condition. Methods: The Cancer Genome Atlas database was analyzed for acquiring interferon-γ inducible protein 10 (IFITM10) expression levels and their correlation with clinical outcomes. The cell angiogenic ability were assessed by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) and tube formation assay. Immunofluorescence, Western blot, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) assay were using to assess potential mechanism. Results: In our study, we find that IFITM10 is upregulated in CRC and is positively related with tumor angiogenesis. We also find that IFITM inhibition decreased STAT3 phosphorylation level and IFITM10-mediated angiogenesis depends on STAT3 activation. Furthermore, our data suggests that IFITM10 may be a key prognostic biomarker in colorectal cancer. Conclusion: Together, our study suggests that IFITM10 enhance angiogenesis through STAT3 activation during CRC progression, which highlighting its potency as a therapeutic target for colorectal cancer.
Navigating the Landscape of Coronary Microvascular Research: Trends, Triumphs, and Challenges Ahead
Authors: Wang Yingyu , Wang Bing , Ling Hao , Li Yuan , Fu Sunjing , Xu Mengting , Li Bingwei , Liu Xueting , Wang Qin , Li Ailing , Zhang Xu , Liu Mingming
Published: August 2024

Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) refers to structural and functional abnormalities of the microcirculation that impair myocardial perfusion. CMD plays a pivotal role in numerous cardiovascular diseases, including myocardial ischemia with non-obstructive coronary arteries, heart failure, and acute coronary syndromes. This review summarizes recent advances in CMD pathophysiology, assessment, and treatment strategies, as well as ongoing challenges and future research directions. Signaling pathways implicated in CMD pathogenesis include adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase/Krüppel-like factor 2/endothelial nitric oxide synthase (AMPK/KLF2/eNOS), nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2/antioxidant response element (Nrf2/ARE), Angiotensin II (Ang II), endothelin-1 (ET-1), RhoA/Rho kinase, and insulin signaling. Dysregulation of these pathways leads to endothelial dysfunction, the hallmark of CMD. Treatment strategies aim to reduce myocardial oxygen demand, improve microcirculatory function, and restore endothelial homeostasis through mechanisms including vasodilation, anti-inflammation, and antioxidant effects. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) compounds exhibit therapeutic potential through multi-targeted actions. Small molecules and regenerative approaches offer precision therapies. However, challenges remain in translating findings to clinical practice and developing effective pharmacotherapies. Integration of engineering with medicine through microfabrication, tissue engineering and AI presents opportunities to advance the diagnosis, prediction, and treatment of CMD.