bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Energética de la participación del Ca extracelular en una contracción miocárdica
Authors:   , Consolini Alicia Elvira
Published: December 2024

Esta tesis evalúa la interrelación entre los eventos celulares implicados en el desarrollo de una contracción miocárdica isovolumétrica de rata, a través de un análisis mecánico-energético con metodología miotérmica. En particular analiza la influencia del Ca extracelular en el patrón de respuesta miolérmica de la contracción. La hipótesis general de trabajo es que del calor total liberado por una contracción mioeárdiea deben poder cuantificarse e identificarse las fracciones de calor liberadas por distintos eventos celulares. En un latido se producen eventos de muy corta duración. En consecuencia, la fracción de calor asociada también debería ser de corta duración. De allí que el primer paso fue analizar la respuesta calorimétrica a pulsos de calor transitorios. Sobre esta base se analizó la existencia de varios componentes o fracciones en el calor total liberado por el músculo sin apartarse de la condición de desarrollo de fuerza (diferencia fundamental con las metodologías tradicionales que alteran al tejido de modo de afectar diferencialmente a uno o más eventos celulares). El siguiente objetivo fue establecer asociaciones entre los diversos componentes del calor total y determinados eventos celulares que ocurren en una contracción (por ej. actividad actomiosínica, unión y ciclaje de Ca, síntesis del ATP, etc.). Finalmente, se efectuaron diferentes intervenciones que modificaron la disponibilidad de Ca12 citosólico y permitieron evaluar cambios mecánico-energéticos utilizados en la caracterización de los componentes de calor.
Employing the R2L methodology with translanguaging to support written production of the daily routine genre
Authors: Mendoza Godoy Diego
Published: December 2024

This paper presents a pedagogical action research project conducted at a Chilean tertiary education institution which explores the teaching of written production in English as a foreign language (EFL). It examines the application of the Reading to Learn (R2L) methodology, based on the principles of Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), which provides systematic support for students to produce a variety of genres. The intervention consists of two phases in which the R2L methodology is employed for teaching the daily routine genre. In this study, the R2L methodology focuses on allowing students to develop the necessary linguistic resources for the production of both first-person singular and third-person singular daily routines. To facilitate this, the intervention utilizes two teaching tools: the steps of the R2L methodology and translanguaging. The findings reveal that the R2L methodology alongside translanguaging significantly improved students' ability to produce well-structured and purposeful daily routines, incorporating a range of linguistic choices.
Reseña. Chamanes eléctricos en la fiesta del sol. Mónica Ojeda., Chile, Editorial Random House, 2024. 285 páginas
Authors: Contreras Candia Leticia , Reyes Gil Sebastián
Published: December 2024

We here review the novel Chamanes eléctricos en la fiesta del sol (2024), by Mónica Ojeda, which narrates the journey of a group of young people to the Ruido Solar music festival in the Ecuadorian mountain range, where they explore their relationship with nature, spirituality and their own personal pasts. In this context, Andean mythologies, shamanic practices and a strong social critique of the violence, abandonment and precariousness that afflict contemporary Ecuador are fused. The novel, through the fragmentation and musicality of its prose, poses a reflection on memory, noise and vibrations that connect the characters with their environment.
«ЕСЛИ БЫ ОНИ ВИДЕЛИ СТУДЕНТОВ В США, ОЦЕНИЛИ БЫ ТО, ЧТО ИМ ЗДЕСЬ ДАНО». ОТЧЕТЫ СОВЕТСКИХ ПЕРЕВОДЧИКОВ КАК ИСТОЧНИК ИНФОРМАЦИИ О НАСТРОЕНИЯХ ЗАРУБЕЖНОЙ ТВОРЧЕСКОЙ ЭЛИТЫ
Authors: Белошапка Наталья Владимировна
Published: December 2024

В настоящей статье рассматривается специфическая функция советских переводчиков, связанная с информированием государственных учреждений и общественных институтов о настроениях иностранных граждан, которые посещали Советский Союз во второй половине 1960-х - первой половине 1980-х гг. Отдельные высказывания и особенности поведения иностранцев фиксировались в отчетах, составлявшихся переводчиками с различной периодичностью. В качестве кейсов использовались слова и поступки не рядовых туристов, а зарубежных деятелей культуры, приезжавших в рамках гастрольного обмена или по приглашению руководства творческих союзов. Из содержания имеющихся материалов можно заключить, что с большинством представителей западной культурной элиты, побывавших в СССР, велась предварительная работа, направленная на формирование искаженного представления не только о внешней и внутренней политике СССР, но и о культуре повседневности, характерной для позднего советского общества. В то же время, источники свидетельствуют, что зачастую отношение к советской действительности у людей, приезжавших из капстран, было более позитивное, нежели у тех, кто прибывал в Советский Союз из стран т. н. «восточного блока».

This article examines the specific function of Soviet translators associated with informing government agencies and public institutions about the sentiments of foreign citizens who visited the Soviet Union in the second half of the 1960s and the first half of the 1980s. Individual statements and peculiarities of the behavior of foreigners were recorded in reports compiled by translators with varying frequency. The words and deeds of not ordinary tourists, but foreign cultural figures who came as part of a tour exchange or at the invitation of the leadership of creative unions were used as cases. From the content of the available materials, it can be concluded that preliminary work was carried out with most representatives of the Western cultural elite who visited the USSR, aimed at forming a distorted view not only of the foreign and domestic policy of the USSR, but also of the culture of everyday life characteristic of late Soviet society. At the same time, sources indicate that people who came from the capital countries often had a more positive attitude towards Soviet reality than those who came to the Soviet Union from the countries of the so-called "eastern bloc".
Improving Learning Outcomes in Al-Qur'an and Hadith Studies through the Card Sort Method
Authors: Nur Arifin Firli Oktavia
Published: December 2024

In the learning process, an active and enjoyable learning environment is a key point for students to be interested in the material presented. However, in reality, students often feel bored because learning is mostly conducted using the lecture method alone. The subject of Al-Qur'an Hadith is not only about understanding but also about knowing and memorizing verses related to the material taught. Therefore, a teacher must be able to choose enjoyable teaching methods that can enhance learning outcomes and students' memorization abilities. One effective method to help students memorize and understand the verses of the Qur'an is the card sort method, which involves using index cards containing Al-Qur'an Hadith material that is then discussed in their respective groups. This aims to assess students' memorization strengths and understanding of the verses of the Qur'an they have studied. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study indicate that by using the card sort learning method supported by various other methods such as lectures, discussions, and question-and-answer sessions, students will be more active and enthusiastic in learning. The evaluation of the learning process can be seen from students' activity in discussions, cooperation with their groups, and their attitude in answering questions from the teacher. Thus, the card sort method can enhance students' understanding and memorization of verses related to the material and meet the desired targets.
IMPACT OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON PROFITABILITY OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN TANZANIA
Authors: KABICHI Rashid , BWANA Kembo M.
Published: December 2024

This paper aims to examine how the capital structure, specifically debt and equity, affects the profitability of commercial banks in Tanzania, using panel data from 2017 to 2021. A panel data research design was employed, utilizing secondary data extracted from audited financial statements of commercial banks. Return on assets (ROA) served as the dependent variable, while the independent variables included debt capital, equity capital, and the debt-to-equity ratio. Results indicated that the variables were initially not normally distributed, necessitating normalization. Correlation analysis revealed no multicollinearity problems among the variables. Based on the Hausman test, the fixed effects model was identified as the appropriate model. The analysis showed that a 1% increase in debt capital increases the profitability of a commercial bank by 16.79%. The positive coefficient for debt implies opportunities for commercial banks to enhance profitability through debt financing. In contrast, a 1% increase in the debt-to-equity ratio is associated with an 18.07% decline in profitability (ROA), indicating a negative relationship. Similarly, an increase in equity capital is linked to a decline in profitabil ity, holding other factors constant. The study advocates for a comprehensive assessment and consideration of situational factors when making capital structure decisions. The inverse relationship between the debt-to-equity ratio and profitability also suggests that excessive debt may pose financial risk, making the bank less attractive to potential investors.
SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES IN PRC UNDER CRISIS
Authors: LIHONG Zhu
Published: December 2024

The research examines the effects of the ongoing global crisis on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the People’s Republic of China (PRC). It emphasizes the underlying causes and the resultant challenges stemming from the contraction of export markets, which include diminished export orders, escalating operational costs, reduced productivity, an increase in business closures, a significant rise in unemployment, eroded investment confidence, disrupted funding channels, and limited resources. Furthermore, the paper provides an initial evaluation of the countermeasures implemented by the PRC government, particularly its support initiatives for SMEs, while also addressing the challenges encountered in the execution of these policies. The research offers policy recommendations aimed at enhancing the growth of SMEs, proposing relevant strategies such as tax reductions for SMEs, the enhancement of service frameworks, and the fortification of self-development mechanisms within these enterprises.
EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF AI RESEARCH, VENTURE CAPITAL INVESTMENT, AND ADOPTION ON PRODUCTIVITY: A MULTI-COUNTRY PANEL DATA ANALYSIS
Authors: WAGAN Shah Mehmood , SIDRA Sidra
Published: December 2024

Artificial intelligence is the most important technological development of the 21st century, which is transforming businesses and economies. This paper investigates how AI venture capital investment, AI research publications, and AI adoption affect total factor productivity (TFP). The study utilizes fixed effects econometric modeling on panel data from 14 countries over the period from 2013 to 2023. Results indicate that total factor productivity is being positively affected by AI venture capital investment, AI research output, and AI adoption, with the highest contribution coming from AI adoption. These findings show that a strong ecosystem of venture capital, research, and diffusion of artificial intelligence technologies within industries have to be fostered for innovation in artificial intelligence.
Comparative analysis of Blender and 3ds Max in the aspect of reconstruc- ting selected artifact models derived from 3D scanning
Authors: Struska Olga , Dziedzic Krzysztof
Published: December 2024

This work concerns the comparison of Blender and 3ds Max programs in terms of reconstruction and visualization of artifacts from 3D scanning. Reconstructions were made in both programs, models were rendered and data from this process was downloaded. A multi-criteria method was used along with a short user perception survey. The experiment showed that Blender scored worse than 3ds Max, but in the end result you can see the similarities and differences of both programs.
Usability analysis of graphical interfaces of travel websites according to the universal design principles
Authors: Nawrot Maciej , Skublewska-Paszkowska Maria
Published: December 2024

The article examines the usability of tourism website interfaces based on universal design principles, focusing on the growing need for accessibility. The hypothesis defines that altering the layout and increasing the contrast of interface elements will improve the speed at which users find and comprehend information. The research methodology includes an analysis of two tourism interfaces. They were tested by study participant using an eye tracker and the LUT survey. The WAVE tool was used to assess accessibility. The results, presented through heat maps, fixation paths, graphs and surveys, demonstrate that component positioning and increased contrast significantly enhance users' ability to quickly locate elements in the tourism application.
ANALISIS KOLABORASI STAKEHOLDER DALAM PENGELOLAAN DAYA TARIK WISATA MAKAM SUNAN GIRI GRESIK
Authors: Nur Wachid Zulfikar Achmad , Rahmatin Leily Suci
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the collaboration between stakeholders in managing the tourist attraction of the Sunan Giri Tomb in Gresik, one of Indonesia's important religious tourism destinations. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The Sunan Giri Tomb Foundation focuses on preserving historical and cultural values. The village government supports it by constructing infrastructure and community empowerment, while the local community participates in various religious and traditional activities. However, this research also identified challenges, such as limited infrastructure, lack of optimal promotion, and competition with other religious tourism attractions. Therefore, a more integrated collaborative strategy is needed to strengthen tourism management, increase attractiveness, and support the sustainability of the development of the Sunan Giri Tomb as a highly competitive religious tourism destination.
Intensi Berwirausaha: Peran Hardiness dan Motivasi Berwirausaha
Authors: Tentama Fatwa , Mulasari Surahma Asti , Subardjo Subardjo
Published: December 2024

Pada masa pasca pandemi COVID-19 masyarakat diharapkan dapat kembali bangkit menumbuhkan kembali niat berwirausahanya. Hardiness dan motivasi berwirausaha memiliki peran penting dalam menumbuhkan kembali intensi berwirausaha pada masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran kesehatan mental hardiness dan motivasi berwirausaha terhadap intensi berwirausaha pada masyarakat pasca pandemi COVID-19. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 39 orang yang merupakan masyarakat di Desa Wedomartani yang memiliki karakteristik tidak memiliki pekerjaan tetap, telah berkeluarga, berusia produktif, berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan. Pemilihan subjek dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala hardiness, skala motivasi berwirausaha dan skala intensi berwirausaha. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan program SPSS 25.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan terdapat pengaruh yang sangat signifikan antara hardiness dan motivasi berwirausaha terhadap intensi berwirausaha. Secara parsial terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara hardiness terhadap intensi berwirausaha dan terdapat pengaruh positif yang sangat signifikan antara motivasi berwirausaha terhadap intensi berwirausaha. Kontribusi hardiness dan motivasi berwirausaha terhadap intensi berwirausaha sebesar 28,9% dan sisanya sebesar 71,1% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.
Dampak Abusive Supervision: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Butsyaina Hebby Lutfionin , Hendriani Wiwin
Published: December 2024

Abusive supervision marak terjadi di berbagai organisasi di mana seringkali para atasan memberikan perlakuan yang kurang menyenangkan kepada karyawannya. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melihat secara sistematis dampak dari abusive supervision yang dirasakan oleh karyawan di berbagai negara. Pencarian e-literature dilakukan dengan mengidentikasi artikel jurnal berbahasa inggris yang diterbitkan dari tahun 2017. Basis data elektronik yang digunakan adalah Google Scholar, Springer Link, Sciencedirect, dan Ebsco host. Terdapat lima studi yang diidentifikasi menggunakan inklusif dan kriteria eksklusif pada ulasan ini. Hasil yang didapatkan dari berbagai negara bahwa terdapat dampak negatif yang dirasakan oleh karyawan yang terkena abusive supervision. Dampak tersebut adalah emotional exhaustion, employee job performance yang menurun, turnover intention dan fear-based silence, serta meningkatkan rasa malu karyawan
Pengaruh Stres Akademik dan Cognitive Load Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Puspitasari Elya Ika , Widyastuti  , Affandi Ghozali Rusyid
Published: December 2024

Siswa membutuhkan motivasi belajar untuk keberlangsungan proses belajarnya, tetapi permasalahan yang terjadi saat ini yaitu rendahnya keinginan siswa dalam belajar dengan alasan banyaknya tugas dan materi yang dipelajari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh stress akademik dan beban kognitif terhadap motivasi belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik propability sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan menggunakan skala stress akademik, skala cognitive load dan skala motivasi belajar. Analisa data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh nilai signifikansi p = 0,001 < 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stres akademik dan cognitive load dengan motivasi belajar  siswa. Pada hasil yang didapat variabel stress akademik dan cognitive load secara bersama memiliki pengaruh terhadap motivasi belajar siswa dengan nilai yaitu 17,2 %.
Hubungan Harga Diri Dengan Fear of Missing Out Video Pendek di Tik Tok Pada Siswa
Authors: Hafizoh Rodiah , Tama Mulia  Marita Lasutri
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi fenomena fear of missing out (FoMO) pada video pendek di TikTok di kalangan siswa SMP Negeri 59 Palembang, dengan berfokus pada hubungannya dengan harga diri. Dalam era digital yang serba cepat, pentingnya memahami dampak penggunaan media sosial terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis siswa menjadi semakin relevan. Sebanyak 167 siswa terlibat sebagai sampel dari total populasi 320 siswa, dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling untuk pemilihan sampel. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan skala harga diri dan skala fear of missing out. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi sederhana dengan bantuan SPSS versi 23 for Windows. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif signifikan antara harga diri dengan fear of missing out pada siswa, di mana koefisien korelasi (r) tercatat sebesar -0.559. Hal tersebut  mengindikasikan bahwa semakin rendah harga diri seseorang, semakin tinggi tingkat fear of missing out yang mereka alami. Koefisien determinasi (r-square) sebesar 0.313 mengungkapkan bahwa sekitar 31.3% varians dalam fear of missing out dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel harga diri. Hasil penelitian ini penting untuk memahami dinamika psikologis siswa dalam konteks penggunaan media sosial, serta memberikan wawasan bagi pendidikan dan praktik psikologi.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Autetntik Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi Pada Pimpinan Organisasi Perempuan Melalui Readiness to Change
Authors: Nur'Aini Siti , Laili Januariya
Published: December 2024

Komitmen organisasi merupakan keterkaitan individu terhadap organisasi, sehingga individu sebagai anggota organisasi mampu memahami tujuan organisasi dan memiliki keinginan bekerja dan berkontribusi secara maksimal bagi organisasi. Nasyiatul Aisyiyah merupakan organisasi otonom Muhammadiyah memiliki peran penting dalam mewujudkan Perempuan Islam yang maju dan secara berkesinambungan mampu memberikan kontribusi terhadap Masyarakat. Komitmen organisasi dipengaruhi kesiapan individu untuk berubah dan gaya kepemimpinan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memberikan gambaran peran kepemimpinan otentik terhadap komitmen organisasi terhadap perubahan melalui kesiapan individu untuk berubah sebagai variabel mediator pada pimpinan Nasyiatul Aisyiyah di Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif asosiatif. Jumlah subjek pada penelitian ini sebanyak 109 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan accidental sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yakni regresi linier. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran readiness to change pada komitmen organisasi tidaklah signifikan. Selain itu melalui uji parsial diperoleh hasil bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kepemimpinan terhadap komitmen organisasi.
Gambaran Ketergantungan Emosional Dan Harga Diri Pada Korban Kekerasan Dalam Pacaran: Sistematik Review
Authors: Irmayanti Nur , Zuroidah Aironi
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara keterkaitan emosional, harga diri, dan pengalaman kekerasan dalam pacaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan sistematis untuk mengumpulkan, menganalisis, dan menginterpretasikan data dari berbagai sumber relevan. Data dikumpulkan melalui pencarian literatur di database elektronik seperti PubMed, PsycINFO, Google Scholar, dan ScienceDirect dengan kata kunci seperti "dating violence", "emotional dependency", "self-esteem", "intimate partner violence", "psychological impact", dan "adolescents". Artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dianalisis secara kualitatif melalui identifikasi tema, sintesis informasi, dan evaluasi kritis. Hasil tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa korban kekerasan dalam pacaran sering mengalami keterkaitan emosional yang kuat dengan pelaku, yang diperkuat oleh rasa cinta, ketergantungan emosional, dan harapan akan perubahan pelaku. Ketergantungan emosional ini memperkuat siklus kekerasan dan menyulitkan korban untuk mengakhiri hubungan berbahaya. Kekerasan dalam pacaran juga berdampak signifikan pada harga diri korban, yang sering merasa tidak berharga, tidak berdaya, dan mengalami penurunan rasa percaya diri. Harga diri yang rendah menghambat korban untuk keluar dari hubungan yang penuh kekerasan. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya intervensi yang mencakup dukungan emosional, penguatan harga diri, dan edukasi tentang hubungan sehat.
Pendekatan Kualitatif: Implementasi Program Buddy di Sekolah Anti-Bullying Indonesia
Authors: Rosalina Rosta , Rizkina Athia Tri , Dharmastuti Anjarie , Amin Abdul
Published: December 2024

Fenomena bullying masih marak terjadi di sekolah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memaparkan seberapa penting dukungan teman sebaya berperan terhadap kesejahteraan korban bullying. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif Systematic Literature Review berbasis big data software VOS Viewer dan Publish or Perish 8 dan wawancara semi-terstruktur.  Hasil temuan peneliti dapat disimpulkan bahwa kolaborasi antara guru, siswa, dan orang tua sangat penting dalam implementasi program dukungan teman sebaya (buddy) sehingga dapat menciptakan budaya empati dan well-being yang lebih baik di antara siswa.
Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) Ditinjau dari Kesejahteraan Psikologis Remaja
Authors: Hammi Irandha Meiveara Fahrina , Kholifah Nanik
Published: December 2024

Remaja mengalami fase perkembangan dengan perubahan signifikan secara fisik, emosional, dan sosial. Internet memungkinkan mereka terhubung dengan teman, yang dapat mempengaruhi fenomena seperti fear of missing out (FoMO). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak kesejahteraan psikologis terhadap FoMO pada remaja di SMK Negeri 2 Sukorejo. Sebanyak 267 remaja dipilih dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Instrumen penelitian terdiri dari dua skala, yaitu skala FoMO dan skala kesejahteraan psikologis. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan regresi linier sebagai analisis yang digunakan. Adanya hasil dari uji hipotesis yang kemudian menunjukkan tingkatan dari nilai suatu koefisien yakni sebesar -0,253 dengan taraf signifikansi 0,000 (sig < 0,05), menandakan adanya pengaruh signifikan kesejahteraan psikologis terhadap FoMO. Nilai R-square sebesar 0,064 menunjukkan bahwa kesejahteraan psikologis menyumbang 6,4% terhadap FoMO, sementara faktor lain yang tidak diteliti mempengaruhi sisanya.
Efek Moderasi Dukungan Sosial Dosen Pada Pengaruh Regulasi Emosi Terhadap Resiliensi Akademik Mahasiswa
Authors: Kelly Estalita , Aulia Lailatuzzahro Al-Akhda , Setianingrum Margaretta Erna
Published: December 2024

Masalah prestasi akademik lebih sering terjadi pada siswa yang mengalami masalah psikologis seperti stres. Stres yang berlebihan dapat memengaruhi prestasi akademik mahasiswa. Salah satu permasalahannya adalah kurangnya resiliensi akademik mahasiswa, yaitu kemampuan mahasiswa untuk bertahan dalam berbagai kesulitan dan beradaptasi keadaan tersebut. Resiliensi akademik adalah proses perkembangan dinamis yang melibatkan faktor pelindung eksternal dan internal yang memiliki peranan penting dalam berkontribusi pada  penyesuaian dan kesuksesan akademik. Salah satu faktor pelindung internal adalah regulasi emosi. Sedangkan faktor pelindung eksternal adalah dukungan sosial dosen. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui apakah dukungan sosial dosen memoderasi pengaruh regulasi emosi terhadap resiliensi akademik. Metode penelitian adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis korelasional. Subjek adalah mahasiswa Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan sebanyak 366 orang, diambil dengan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian adalah adaptasi skala resiliensi akademik, skala dukungan sosial, dan adaptasi skala regulasi emosi. Analisis regresi moderasi (MRA) digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dukungan sosial dari dosen memperkuat pengaruh regulasi emosi terhadap resiliensi akademik siswa. Mahasiswa yang memiliki dukungan sosial dari dosen mereka lebih mampu menggunakan strategi regulasi emosi yang baik, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan kemampuan mereka untuk bertahan dalam situasi sulit.
ANALISIS PERTUMBUHAN DAN MORFOMETRIK THALLUS RUMPUT LAUT KAPPAPHYCUS ALVAREZII YANG DIRENDAM AIR KELAPA
Authors: Wahyudi Agus , Indrawati Erni , Umar Nur Asia
Published: December 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pertumbuhan dan morfometrik thallus rumput laut (Kappaphycus alvarezii) yang direndam dalam air kelapa dengan durasi waktu perendaman yang berbeda.  Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari sampai Maret 2024, berlokasi di Perairan Onemelangka Kecamatan Wangi-Wangi Selatan Kabupaten Wakatobi Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan, sehingga diperoleh 12 unit percobaan. Perlakuan yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kontrol (tanpa perendaman air kelapa) dan perendaman air kelapa selama 30 menit, 40 menit dan 50 menit. Pemeliharaan rumput laut dalam penelitian ini dilakukan selama 30 hari, dimana pengukuran variabel penelitian dilakukan setiap 10 hari meliputi panjang, jumlah dan diameter thallus rumput laut. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan sidik ragam dengan bantuan sofware SPSS 29. Uji beda perlakuan yang menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata (P<0,05) menggunakan uji Tukey. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan air kelapa dengan lama perendaman yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap panjang, jumlah, dan diameter thallus rumput laut. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa laju pertumbuhan thallus rumput laut Kappaphycus alvarezii yang direndam dalam air kelapa dengan durasi waktu perendaman yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh terhadap panjang, jumlah, dan diameter thallus rumput laut.
The aim of this research was to analyze the growth and morphometrics of seaweed thallus (Kappaphycus alvarezii) soaked in coconut water with different soaking time durations.  This research was conducted from February to March 2024, located in Onemelangka Waters, Wangi-Wangi Selatan District, Wakatobi Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. This research method used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications, resulting in 12 experimental units. The treatments applied in this research were control (without soaking in coconut water) and soaking in coconut water for 30 minutes, 40 minutes and 50 minutes. Seaweed maintenance in this study was carried out for 30 days, where measurements of research variables were carried out every 10 days including the length, number, and diameter of the seaweed thallus. Analysis of research data used variance analysis with the help of SPSS 29 software. The treatment difference test showed a significant effect (P<0.05) using the Tukey test. The results showed that the use of coconut water with different soaking times had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the length, number, and diameter of the seaweed thallus. The results of this study concluded that the growth rate of the Kappaphycus alvarezii seaweed thallus soaked in coconut water with different soaking durations did not affect the length, number, and diameter of the seaweed thallus.
Thanks to the Reviewers of the Journal in 2024
Authors: CASRE SI
Published: December 2024

On behalf of the Editorial Board of the Ukrainian Journal of Remote Sensing, we express our gratitude to the reviewers of the manuscripts of papers received by the editorial portfolio in the going year:
Assessment of the influence of sunlight on a network built using Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) technology
Authors:   Georgian Technical University, Makharadze Salome , Tskvitinidze Ia ,   Georgian Technical University, Burkadze Tatiana ,   Georgian Technical University, Bzhinava Elvira ,   Georgian Technical University
Published: December 2024

In the modern world are many challenges in meeting the increasing demands which is related to the
use of wireless technologies, which includes the integration of high and low frequency bands, guaranteed quality of
service provision, energy management and others. When using Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity), the frequency range
allocated for transmitting signals and the number of channels that can be used at the same time are limited, similar
problems are excluded, when light is used as the means of transmission. Compared to radio waves, light has an
unlimited bandwidth. In this case, the number of channels is more and increases according to the transmitted data.
Li-Fi (Light Fidelity) is a wireless form of mobile communication using visible light. This technology provides on
both sides high-speed wireless communication using light-emitting diodes. Binary data is transmitted by the light
stream. Integrating Li-Fi access points with existing lighting infrastructure creates a dual purpose system, which
provides lighting and communication simultaneously. The mentioned system can be considering the impact of
sunlight on it, it’s possible to determine the transmitted signal’s power intensity.
Blueberry, honey and lactic acid product
Authors:   Georgian Technical University, Bokeria Akaki , Khutsishvili Roza ,   Georgian Technical University, Fochkhidze Ketevan ,   Georgian Technical University
Published: December 2024

The fruits of many plants in Georgia, as food products of vital importance and a source of biologically
active substances, have a wide scope of use in the direction of the production of functional food products;
The fruits of many plants in Georgia, as biologically active substances of vital importance, are characterized by
nutritional and medicinal value - in the direction of the production of functional food products;
The article refers to the enrichment of the soft drink - lactic acid product Dos with Georgian honey and the use
of blueberries endowed with a unique composition. and technological characteristics of active substances as an
additive.
buttermilk, as a dietary drink produced from milk, contains up to 9% of dry matter, water, proteins, fats,
carbohydrates, cells, organic acids, rich in vitamins: (D, PP, B1, E, B2, B5, C, B12, B9, A, H, B6), with mineral
substances (I, Ca, K, Mg, Al, Mo, P, Cl, Gr, S, Cu, F, Se, Fe Zn); Cranberry is a natural antibiotic, as The quantitative
ratio of honey and cranberry was experimentally selected and its combination with the amount of DO obtained from
raw cow's milk was studied. an antiseptic, it is used in the prevention of various diseasses;
The quantitative ratio of honey and cranberry was experimentally selected and its combination with Sugars,
proteins, C-vitamin were determined in the received soft drink, during the microbiological research - the total
number of microbes, coliforms, salmonella, lactic acid bacteria; The research results meet the basic requirements and are a step forward for a new, healthy, natural lactic the amount of buttermilk obtained from raw cow's milk was
studied.acidity, density);
Sugars, proteins, C-vitamin were determined in the received soft drink, during the microbiological research - the
total number of microbes, coliforms, salmonella, lactic acid bacteria; The research results meet the basic requirements
and are a step forward for a new, healthy, natural lactic acid product.
Analysis of the dynamic state of the georgian power system bidirecional magnatic fluxconverters integrated into a battery electric energy storage and using energy management systems
Authors:   Georgian Technical University, Museliani Tengiz , Chinchvelashvili Boris ,   Georgian Technical University
Published: December 2024

In practice, a directional converter integrated into the battery energy storage systems - an inverter,
which only supplies energy to the network for frequency and voltage regulation when necessary, and cannot receive
energy from the network.
Increasing the reliability of the stability of the electric power system will be especially effective when in the
battery energy storage systems will be used a Bi-directional AC/DC Converter, which in turn includes a rectifier and
an inverter, which will supply the grid through the energy management system and also consume energy from it if
necessary through the upgraded SCADA/EMS.
The high-level architecture of the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition systems/Energy Management
System includes a number of capabilities, including a dynamic stability analysis module, also "High numerical
aperture extreme ultraviolet lithography - lithography of advanced semiconductor materials" - "High-NA-EUV
lithography" provides opportunities for manufacturing such microcircuits, each nanocell includes a nanotransistor
and a nanocapacitor, and their chipset size is 1 nanometer.
The mentioned rate of scientific development provides an opportunity to create such technologies that will give
wide opportunities to modern the battery energy storage systems to fully respond to the requirements that arise
during the continuous operational management of the country's electric power system.
Local seismic load on the column of industrial building
Authors:   Georgian Technical University, Esadze Sergo , Abesadze Mikheil ,   Georgian Technical University
Published: December 2024

When determining the standard seismic
load on a single-stored industrial building, the calculation
model may vary depending on the task and the structural
and technological characteristics of the building. In most
cases, a single-mass cantilever model is accepted, providing sufficient accuracy in determining the system's
operation. This paper proposes a method for determining
the local seismic load on the column of a one-stored
industrial building from a top running overhead crane.
The method takes into account the location of the crane
relative to the column during an earthquake and,
accordingly, the way this load is applied to the column.
Reasons for the Simplicity of the Burial Sites of Notable Figures (Kings, Saints) in Georgia
Authors:   Georgian Technical University, Mateshvili Levan
Published: December 2024

Throughout its development, humanity has
created various types of burial places, and Georgia, with
its long historical experience, is no exception. Archaeological excavations in our country have uncovered diverse
burial practices, including tombstones, stone cists, burials
in clay vessels, burial mounds, and more.
The spread of Christianity brought changes to burial
customs. In the Greco-Roman world, we find several
forms of Christian burials, such as catacombs, sarcophagi,
and crypts. The tombs of kings, dignitaries, and saints
were often notably grand.
Although Christianity has been present in Georgia
since the 1st century, introduced in much the same way
as in the Greco-Roman world, the graves of Christian
kings and saints in our country were not marked by
elaborate decoration. Instead, these burial sites were
strikingly simple. This simplicity was intentional and
influenced by specific reasons. In this article, we aim to
explore and define those reasons.
Marketing activities to improve the structure of the Georgian poultry meat market
Authors:   Georgian Technical University, Kochlamazashvili Lela , Kandashvili Teimuraz ,   Georgian Technical University
Published: December 2024

. In the article - " Marketing activities to improve the structure of the Georgian poultry meat market" -
This issue is discussed in the context of two groups of users. These are: the economically affluent consumer group
and the low and middle income consumer group. Consumers of the first group shop in supermarkets, and consumers
of the second group shop in "two-step" chain stores. The first group makes a choice based on the criteria of quality
and assortment of goods, and the second - on the basis of low price. Naturally, these consumer groups have different
needs for both other products and poultry meat. Economically affluent consumers demand further expansion of the
range of poultry by including turkey, duck, quail meat, while less affluent people demand labeling of genetically
modified meat and its other parts in the range of chicken meat and its other parts in the range of chicken meat - head
and neck, legs, half chicken, etc. Sh. turn on.
Therefore, he expresses the opinion that the marketers of the meat-oriented poultry factories of Georgia should
convince the managers of the factories that they need to develop two types of commodity policy - one for the welloff strata of the population, the other for the low and average affluent strata.
Improved Seo Apl development for Georgian language using natural language processing method: Using tecnilogical advances of obtimize the content of Georgian text
Authors:   Georgian Technical University, Papava Ekaterine , Lominadze Tamar ,   Georgian Technical University, Papiashvili Rusudan ,   Georgian Technical University
Published: December 2024

This article delves into the intricate intersection of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Search
Engine Optimization (SEO) specifically tailored for the complexities of the Georgian language. Addressing challenges
arising from its intricate morphological structure and unique script, the discussion encompasses Named Entity
Recognition (NER), tokenization, homonym recognition, and more. Emphasizing the scarcity of labeled datasets in
Georgian, the article underscores the necessity for NLP solutions from an SEO perspective and highlights
opportunities brought about by digitizing the language.
Overcoming obstacles, the article underscores the considerable potential within NLP, envisioning a future where
our API seamlessly embeds NER in SEO, revolutionizing the evaluation of digital content. This development
promises to significantly enhance search response materials, user experiences on websites, and overall engagement
within the Georgian digital space, establishing a benchmark for high-quality data.
The content further explores the intricacies of keyword research and the challenges associated with backlink
analysis in the unique context of the Georgian language. Ultimately, it serves as an exploration of the potential fusion of artificial intelligence and SEO methods, creating a seamless synergy of technological innovation and linguistic
understanding. This integration aims to cultivate a richer and more interactive digital environment for Georgian
content.
RETROSTERNAL ECTOPIC THYROID TISSUE PRESENTING AS PREVASCULAR MEDIASTINAL MASS LESION.
Authors: Kaur Manjot , Sharma Gaurav , Budhiraja Grace , Chabra Sahil
Published: December 2024

Ectopic thyroid accounts for 1% cases of mediastinal tumors and is a
infrequent finding(1). It can be found from the floor of the primitive
foregut to its normal pre-tracheal position - pathway of normal descent
of thyroid gland (2,3). Here we are going to present a case of ectopic
thyroid tissue present in the prevascular space.
ANOMALY IN HPB TREE- MOYNIHAN'S HUMP : A CASE REPORT
Authors: Desai Hridaynath , Parmar Krishna , Zatakia Meet
Published: December 2024

We report the occurrence of a rare case of an anomaly in HPB tree- Moynihan's hump in NAMO MERI and SVBCH Hospital, Silvassa, India. Our
patient was a middle aged woman, who presented with pain in abdomen since 5 months in our outpatient department. The data were documented
through history, clinical examination, ultrasound examination and intra operative findings. The case was found to be a rare anomaly- Moynihan's
hump. This case report emphasizes the attrition and the variation of normal human anatomy. Although the condition is extremely rare, it is a
potential danger in its massive form, if timely diagnosis and management not done. Intra operative awareness of structural anatomy is a must before
proceeding for such a case.
"PERCEPTIONS AND REALITIES: A STUDY ON PATIENT SATISFACTION IN OVERCROWDED EMERGENCY DEPARTMENTS"
Authors: Babu S Prakash , Gupta K Rohith , Simha Reddy A Krishna
Published: December 2024

Background: Patient satisfaction is a vital component of quality healthcare, particularly in high-demand environments like the emergency
department (ED). Perception of overcrowding in the ED has the potential to significantly influence patient satisfaction. This audit evaluates patient
satisfaction with ED services and their perceptions of overcrowding, aiming to identify areas for improvement and propose actionable
recommendations. Aim: To assess patient satisfaction and perceptions of ED overcrowding and suggest recommendations to enhance patient
experience. Methods: This audit was conducted over a 2-week period in the Emergency Department of Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical
Sciences, Tirupati, with a sample of 400 patients aged 18 and above. Patient satisfaction metrics were assessed through surveys, which also
measured perceptions of overcrowding. Statistical analysis was conducted using descriptive and correlation analyses. Results: Overall, 78.8% of
patients were satisfied with their ED experience. However, dissatisfaction with wait times was substantial, with 91.7% of patients expressing
dissatisfaction. The perception of overcrowding was moderate to high among 76.4% of patients, though it did not significantly impact overall
satisfaction for most individuals. Conclusions: Patient satisfaction remains high despite significant dissatisfaction with wait times. High
satisfaction with staff professionalism, courtesy, and responsiveness may mitigate negative experiences related to long wait times.
Recommendations include strategies for wait time management and ED expansion to alleviate overcrowding.
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF EASE OF INTUBATION WITH INTUBATING LARYNGEAL MASK AIRWAY AND VIDEO LARYNGOSCOPE IN PATIENTS WITH ANTICIPATED DIFFICULT AIRWAY
Authors: V.C Asmita , Yadav Sangeeta , Hameed Gowhar , Bala Dhir Vinod
Published: December 2024

Background: Difficult airway management remains a cornerstone for anesthesiologists. Many difficult intubations are not recognized until after
the induction of anesthesia. Such difficulties may result in multiple laryngoscopic attempts causing airway damage and airway edema. Supraglottic
airway devices fill a niche between the facemask and tracheal tube in terms of both anatomical position and degree of invasiveness. The aim of this
study is to compare and evaluate the efficacy of Intubating Laryngeal Mask Airway(ILMA) and i-scope Video Laryngoscope(VL) in anticipated
difficult airway patients. Methods: 60 ASA I & II patients of either sex with MP grade-3 planned for elective surgery under general anesthesia
requiring endotracheal intubation were randomly allocated into two groups namely: GROUP I - Intubating laryngeal mask airway and GROUPVi-Scope VL. Standard anesthesia protocol was followed and patients intubated using group specific airway devices with maximum of 3 attempts. In
case of failure, patient managed with standard protocol and excluded from further statistical analysis. The following parameters were measured, 1)
time to intubate. 2) hemodynamic changes(HR, BP,MAP). 3) overall success rate. 4) complications. Results: The baseline characteristics were
comparable between two groups. Time to intubation was significantly shorter in group V (38.97±19.62, P= 0.022) in the first attempt with
comparable overall rate of successful intubation. Hemodynamic stability was comparable in both the groups. Conclusion: ILMAguided tracheal
intubation is an effective alternative to VLguided intubation in patients with anticipated difficult airway
LUMBAR INCISIONAL HERNIA WITH NEPHROCELE (RENAL HERNIATION) - A RARE CASE REPORT.
Authors: Saxena MS Nishant , Mariyadas K. Boobily Amal , Chaudhary Arun Kumar , Kumar Rahul
Published: December 2024

Hernia is derived from the Latin word for rupture. It is defined as an abnormal protrusion of an organ or tissues through a defect in its surrounding wall.[1] Though there are numerous locations where a hernia can arise, anterior abdominal wall is the most common site for hernias and these hernias are called ventral hernias. The hernias that develop through the posterior abdominal wall are termed dorsal hernias. Hernias can be primary, which develops because of intrinsic weakness, of the abdominal wall or, they can be secondary, due to previous surgical/traumatic process which results in weakness of the wall and are termed as incisional hernias.
EVALUATION OF PRESEPSIN AND C-REACTIVE PROTIEN LEVELS AS RISK FACTOR FOR DEVELOPING SURGICAL SITE INFECTION IN GRADE 3 AND 4 CLASS WOUNDS FOLLOWING ELECTIVE SURGERIES
Authors: Vinod Sampoorna , Maheshwari MK , Rastogi Aditya , Mishra Shashank , Pratap Singh Ravi
Published: December 2024

Background : Presently ,there is scarcity of studies that validate the optimal cutoff values for presepsin and CRP's utility in predicting surgical site
infection. Therefore , the present study was planned to assesss the role of presepsin and C- Reactive protein in predicting surgical site infection
following elective/emergency surgeries the present study was planned. Material and method: 100 adult patients attending in Department of
General Surgery, Subharti Medical College, Meerut, UP with patients of pre-sepsin, and c-reactive protein levels as risk factor for developing
surgical site infection in grade 3 and grade 4 class wounds following elective surgeries. Result: The AUC values of CRP in predicting SSI
infection preoperatively was strong (0.949) , moderate at POD 1 (0.795 )and strong at POD 4(0.949) and the AUC values of presepsin
preoperatively was strong (0.923) and weak at POD 1 and 4 i.e 0.50 and 0.436 respectively. Conclusion: It was concluded that pre operative
presepsin and CRP exhibited the strong diagnostic efficacy for predicting surgical site infection in grade 3 and grade 4 wound for developing
surgical site infection.