bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of veterinarians’ engagement with backyard poultry and small-scale livestock operations in four western states
Authors: Pires Alda F. A. , Peterson Amos , Baron Jerome N. , Adams Ragan , Moore Dale A.
Published: June 2020

OBJECTIVE

To assess veterinarian engagement with owners of poultry and livestock in urban and peri-urban areas (UPAs) of 4 western states, to evaluate the knowledge and experience of veterinarians in UPAs for treating domestic poultry and livestock, and to identify barriers to the provision of veterinary services to backyard poultry and small-scale livestock operations.

SAMPLE

880 veterinarians in UPAs.

PROCEDURES

2,400 members of the veterinary medical associations of California, Colorado, Oregon, and Washington who worked in metropolitan areas with a population > 5,000 people were randomly selected and invited to participate in a needs assessment survey. Response data were analyzed with univariable logistic regression and multiple correspondence analysis.

RESULTS

880 (37%) invitees completed or partially completed the survey. Most respondents self-reported working in UPAs (686/825 [83%]) and companion animal only (n = 551) or predominant (211) practices. Although most (656/863 [76%]) respondents perceived an increase in backyard poultry and livestock in their practice areas, few were actively treating such animals primarily because of a lack of facilities, interest, or experience. Most respondents believed veterinarians have an important role in ensuring public health and preventing zoonotic disease.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Backyard poultry and livestock are increasing in popularity in UPAs of 4 western states, and veterinarians are needed to provide services to such animals. Further research and continuing education are necessary to encourage practitioners in UPAs to engage with owners of backyard poultry and livestock to ensure the health and welfare of those animals and guard public health. (J Am Vet Med Assoc 2020;257:196-209)
CO-PRODUCTION: STUDI TENTANG POLA-POLA PENYEDIAAN RUANG PUBLIK TERPADU RAMAH ANAK DI JAKARTA
Authors: Ling Loa Mei , Fahmi Erwin
Published: June 2020

Public space has an important role for the development of city residents. Humans need a place to gather and interact with others. In DKI Jakarta, the reduced width and quality of public spaces, especially green open spaces, presents its own difficulties in creating adequate public space for various age groups and social classes of society. One step to get around this difficulty is to revitalize the function of the park into an interactive community park with a variety of functions called the Child Friendly Integrated Public Space (RPTRA). This program has been running for 4 years. To evaluate this policy, the thesis that forms the basis of this paper evaluates the provision of RPTRA in two regions, namely the Alfa Dahlia RPTRA and the Nias Nias III RPTRA, using the concept of co-production. With this concept, the RPTRA's 'production' process will be understood, the benefits and prospects for its sustainability after the role of regional governments is increasingly limited. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data is mainly collected and analyzed through field observations, interviews, and observations of artifacts, as well as secondary data studies. The research findings show that, despite having different degrees of co-production, the two RPTRA have the prospect of surviving and developing in the future. AbstrakRuang publik memiliki peran penting bagi perkembangan warga kota. Manusia memerlukan tempat berkumpul dan berinteraksi dengan sesama. Di DKI Jakarta, berkurangnya luas dan kualitas ruang publik, khususnya ruang terbuka hijau, memberikan kesulitan tersendiri untuk mewujudkan ruang publik yang memadai bagi berbagai kelompok umur dan kelas sosial masyarakat. Salah satu langkah untuk menyiasati kesulitan ini adalah dengan merevitalisasi fungsi taman menjadi taman komunitas interaktif ragam fungsi yang disebut dengan Ruang Publik Terpadu Ramah Anak (RPTRA). Program ini telah berjalan 4 tahun. Untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan ini, tesis yang menjadi dasar makalah ini mengevaluasi penyediaan RPTRA di dua kawasan, yakni RPTRA Alur Dahlia dan RPTRA Kelapa Nias III, menggunakan konsep co-production. Dengan konsep tersebut, hendak dipahami bagaimana proses ‘produksi’ RPTRA tersebut, kemanfaatan dan prospek keberlanjutannya setelah peran pemerintah daerah semakin terbatas.  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data terutama dikumpulkan dan dianalisis melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara, dan pengamatan artefak, serta kajian data sekunder. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, meskipun memiliki derajat ko-produksi yang berbeda, kedua RPTRA memiliki prospek untuk tetap hidup dan berkembang di masa mendatang.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PERAWATAN PAYUDARA TERHADAP SIKAP PERAWATAN PAYUDARA SAAT KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS XIII KOTO KAMPAR TAHUN 2018
Authors: Elvina Elvina
Published: June 2020

The breast is a female reproductive organ and during lactation will secrete milk. Breast care during pregnancy is an important part that must be considered in preparation for breastfeeding. But the majority of pregnant women do not do breast care because of lack of knowledge in breast care itself. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge of pregnant women about breast care to the attitude of breast care during pregnancy at Puskesmas XIII Koto Kampar. Descriptive quantitative research design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who came to XIII Koto Kampar totaling 98 people. The sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling. Tthe sample in this study were 21 respondents. The results of the study of 21 respondents, knowledge of pregnant women about breast care with good criteria as many as 15 people 71.4%, while the attitude of breast care with good criteria as many as 12 people 57.1%. From the results of the analysis using chi-square found that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of pregnant women about breast care with breast care attitudes during pregnancy with the results of the chi-square test obtained value ρ <0.05 is 0.003. Suggestions from this study are expected for health workers to be able to provide information early and teach pregnant women about implementing breast care during pregnancy. Keywords: attitude; breast; knowledge ABSTRAK Payudara adalah organ reproduksi wanita dan pada masa laktasi akan mengeluarkan air susu. Perawatan payudara selama kehamilan merupakan bagian penting yang harus diperhatikan sebagai persiapan dalam pemberian air susu ibu. Tetapi sebagian besar ibu hamil tidak melakukan perawatan payudara karena kurangnya pengetahuan dalam perawatan payudara itu sendiri.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang perawatan payudara terhadap sikap perawatan payudara saat kehamilan di Puskesmas XIII Koto Kampar. Desain penelitian Deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang datang ke XIII Koto Kampar berjumlah 98 orang.Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan Purposive sampling. Dimana sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 21 responden. Hasil penelitian dari 21 responden, pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang perawatan payudara dengan kriteria baik sebanyak 15 orang 71,4%, sedangkan sikap perawatan payudara dengan kriteria baik sebanyak 12 orang 57,1%. Dari hasil analisis dengan menggunakan chi-square didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang perawatan payudara terhadap sikap perawatan payudara saat kehamilan dengan hasil uji chi-square diperoleh nilai ρ< 0,05 yaitu  0,003. Saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan bagi petugas kesehatan agar dapat memberikan informasi lebih dini dan mengajarkan pada ibu hamil tentang pelaksanaan perawatan payudara selama masa kehamilan.
PERBAIKAN KADAR HIDRASI KULIT DENGAN INTERVENSI MINYAK KLENTIQ PADA LANSIA STW CIBUBUR PERIODE SEPTEMBER 2019
Authors: Tan Sukmawati Tansil , Firmansyah Yohanes , Sylvana Yana , Tadjudin Noer Saelan
Published: June 2020

The Population Reference Bureau (PRB) estimates that Indonesia will experience a population surge to 365.3 million by 2030, which will further affect the surge in the elderly population and increase health problems occurring in the elderly. One of the elderly health problems that often occur on the skin is skin hydration. The purpose of this study is to look for an increase in the hydration level of elderly skin after intervention studies in the form of Klentiq oil. This research is a quasi-experimental study, with a total sampling method in the form of sampling. The study was conducted at the STW RIA Pembangunan Cibubur in September 2019, using the statistical test Repeated Measurement results a significant increase in hydration (p-value <0.001) between measurements after giving intervention in the form of Klentiq Oil. The highest increase of  hydration level is between the measurement of week zero and week three which is 2,637 (0,300)%. It is advisable to continuously (routinely) use Klentiq oil for at least 3 weeks in order to improve the hydration level and skin hydration status, and doesn’t have to worry about being used in the long term usage.ABSTRAK Population Reference Bureau (PRB) memperkirakan bahwa Indonesia akan mengalami lonjakan populasi menjadi 365,3 juta jiwa pada tahun 2030 yang selanjutnya akan berdampak terhadap lonjakan populasi lanjut usia serta peningkatan permasalahan kesehatan yang terjadi pada lansia. Salah satu permasalahan kesehatan lansia yang sering terjadi pada kulit adalah masalah hidrasi kulit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari peningkatan kadar hidrasi kulit lansia setelah penelitian intervensi berupa minyak Klentiq. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimental, dengan metode pengambilan sampel berupa total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Panti STW RIA Pembangunan Cibubur pada periode September 2019. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah penggunaan Minyak Klentiq selama 21 hari dan variabel tergantung dalam penelitian ini adalah perubahan kadar hidrasi kulit lengan kanan bawah. Hubungan antar variabel di uji dengan Repeated Measurement. Terdapat 51 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan mengikuti penelitian hingga akhir. Uji statistik Repeated Measurement didapatkan hasil kenaikan hidrasi kulit pada lengan kanan bawah yang bermakna (p-value < 0,001) antar pengukuran setelah pemberian intervensi berupa Minyak Klentiq. Peningkatan kadar hidrasi lengan kanan bawah paling tinggi adalah antara pengukuran minggu ke nol dengan minggu ke tiga yaitu sebesar 2,637 (0,300)%. Sebagai kesimpulan, Minyak Klentiq terbukti meningkatkan kadar hidrasi kulit pada lansia (p-value < 0,001) dengan pemakaian selama 21 hari.
Pengelolaan arsip statis di Dinas Kearsipan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Apriyani Eka , Safira Dinda , Rodin Rhoni
Published: June 2020

This study aims to determine the management of static archives in the South Sumatra Archives Service. The research method used is a qualitative approach using a survey design type to obtain  valid data by conducting observations and  interviews directly to the speakers and  the results using descriptive analysis. Management of static records carried out at the South Sumatra Archives Service covers the activities of collecting static records, acquisition of static records, archival search lists (DPA), management of static records, maintenance of static records, access or static archive retrieval systems and archival information systems. In the management of static records carried out at the South Sumatra Archives Service, it is quite good, but it is still constrained by human resources, funds and lack of awareness of agencies under the archives service that must submit static records that have a use and historical value so that this becomes one of the obstacles in managing records in the South Sumatra Regional Archives Service.
Analisis kebutuhan pemustaka pada kegiatan layanan pengembangan koleksi buku Perpustakaan IAIN Batusangkar
Authors: Yuliani Tri
Published: June 2020

This study analyzes the needs of users' collections through the development of collections conducted by the Batusangkar IAIN library. This research is a case study conducted using the description method that illustrates the implementation and obstacles faced by the library, there is a collection development analysis activity according to user needs. the benchmarks in this research are study materials or strategies that will be applied for the future by improving the present situation. This study provides findings that activities and evaluations must be carried out on all planning processes with in-depth analysis of the needs of the visitors. This situation causes the librarians to be confused to develop a collection of books so that they cannot determine the type of collection that is needed by the user. More in-depth analysis activities by auditing information and interviews with users are needed for library development.
Etika informasi dalam menjaga kerahasian dokumen rekod medis pada Puskesmas Biak Muli Aceh Tenggara
Authors: Sekedang Wahyudi
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini berjudul etika informasi dalam dokumen kerahasiaan rekod medis di Puskesmas Biak Muli Aceh Tenggara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana etika informasi rekam medis di dalam kerahasiaan dokumen rekod medis di Puskesmas Biak Muli Aceh Tenggara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang menghasilkan data deskriptif. Teknik langkah-langkah dalam pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan, wawancara, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, etika informasi yang diterapkan oleh petugas rekod medis di dalam dokumen pelaksana medis di Puskesmas Biak Muli Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara belum diterapkan dengan baik. Begitu juga dengan privasi pasien yang ada dokumen rekod medis belum dijaga kerahasiannya dengan baik oleh petugas rekod medis..
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MENURUT IBNU KHALDUN DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Maisaroh Maisaroh
Published: June 2020

Ibn Khaldun is the one who always dissatisfied with the knowledge obtained, so that he learns from many teachers. It includes people who are not only good at LMU Islam, but also in the general sciences, such as history, economics, sociology, anthropology and others. He is also famous for educators. He developed and developing theories about pedagogical he poured in his famous book Muqoddimah. Of the several methods proposed by Ibn Khaldun, there are methods that are relevant to the implementation of Islamic education in Indonesia. Rote methods are still used to memorize mufradat Arabic, qawaid, and the verses of the Qur'an. Dialogue is usually used when the muzakaroh or in discussing any science that are in need of discussion. Widya tours are also conducted by the students, especially the students who boarded dipesantren for several years.
REFORMULASI SISTEM PENDIDIKAN PESANTREN DALAM MENGHADAPI GLOBALISASI DAN PASAR BEBAS
Authors: Hasibuan Zainal Efendi
Published: June 2020

Pesantren as society institutions is believed to be an institution that can still exist in the face of globalization and the free market. Pesantren has a function hang of religious sciences and formed a noble character. Responding to the changing times in the present context, schools need to determine takhassusnya that is not too difficult to get the students due to the proliferation of Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia; schools are required to teach life skills based on local needs and demands of society; schools need to work with various stakeholders to improve the quality of education schools; mastery of Arabic and English is a must; schools need to formulate a vision, mission, goals, short and long term objectives, and evaluate each work program.
PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM SISTEM PENDIDIKAN NASIONAL
Authors: Nasution Syafri Rizka Martabe
Published: June 2020

Regarding religious education itself (Islam) basically quite enliven the Indonesian people, especially when viewed from a historical dimension, before the Dutch colonial government introduced Western education system is secular, it is known that the boarding school is the only formal education institutions in Indonesia, and it lasted for centuries. That's why the trip and the subsequent development of religious education can not be separated from the life of the Indonesian nation is predominantly Muslim, although in its operations always have ups and downs with all its dynamics. But it is clear the religious education or compulsory basic subjects of education that taught from elementary schools to the universities.
Muhammad Arsyad Thalib Lubis (1908-1972): Ulama yang Membesarkan Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah
Authors: Rozali M.
Published: June 2020

The purpose of this paper is to explain about Muhammad Arsyad Thalib Lubis who is a scholar who raised Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah. Muhammad Arsyad Thalib Lubis made a big contribution in advancing Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah, namely maintaining the stability of society and improving education in North Sumatra is the desire of the people and coincides with the ideals of the nation in educating the people. His writing explains the activities of a major figure in Al Washliyah in Education, da'wah, social and politics.
Pemikiran Filosofis Tentang Masyarakat
Authors: Sapirin Sapirin
Published: June 2020

This paper aims to describe philosophical thinking about society. Humans live cannot be separated from society and society has never existed, if human groups do not inhabit it. Man and society seem to be like two sides of a coin that cannot be separated. If one of them is separated, it will give birth to falsehood that is not sold in its use. Communities without humans cannot produce anything and people without society there is no place as a stage for publication.
ETIKA PESERTA DIDIK DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM (TELAAH TERHADAP KITÂB AL-’ILM KARYA MUHAMMAD SALIH AL-’USAIMIN)
Authors: Dalimunthe Ihsan Fauzi
Published: June 2020

This research, intended to know how the ethics of learners and factors that affect the success and failure of learners according to Muhammad Salih al-Usaimin. This research is literature study by using text analysis. The results showed that: 1) Ethics of students is sincere intention, eradicate the ignorance, defend of Islam, tolerant, practice science, knowledge, be role models, be patient, respect the clergy, hold fast, thorough and consistent, and careful in understanding Qur'an and Hadith. 2) The factors driving success is piety, diligence, memorization, and mulazamah al-Ulama. While the inhibiting factor is spite, taqwa, knowledge, takabbur, fanatic, appear before mastering the material, and prejudiced bad.
KEPEMIMPINAN GURU PEREMPUAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI SMP NEGERI 1 SIPIROK KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN
Authors: Siregar Yetti Sarina
Published: June 2020

This study was to determine the leadership of female teachers, namely the exemplary behavior and interpersonal communication. The research used a qualitative method by using interviews, observation and documentation. The results inform several things, first, the female teacher's exemplary behavior shows good behavior such as a friendly, polite, neat personality, and discipline in her duties. Second, her communication behavior goes well, closely intertwined, so the material presented is easily understood. Third, her rewarding behavior in hands-on and praise sentences, rewards give influence on increasingly brave, passionate and more active. Fourth, the punishment in the form of reprimands, advice, and warnings.
Historiografi Mahar Hafalan Alquran Dalam Pernikahan
Authors: Irawan Ibnu , Jayusman Jayusman , Hermanto Agus
Published: June 2020

The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was easy to give his marriage dowry in keeping with the Qur'an.The history of The Islamic Dowry preserved the Qur'an from its beginning to the present has witnessed an interesting development of the study.The dowry of the qur'an's preservation of the marriage practiced by people today is driven by the lack of conformity with the history that occurred at the time.From previous backgrounds, the author is more studying through a historical approach to discovering developments that have taken place since the beginning of the Qur'an.'The results of this study show that the payment of a dowry from the Qur'an is currently witnessing the development of the meaning of dowry on the one hand, which is actually happening and the bottom now in society today is not limited to concern with the elements of rightsonly women, but increased attention to other aspects as well as the circumstances of the interest of the rightsTherefore, islamic law in its historical review is valid for all time and place. Keywords: RightsWomen: Marriage Dowry: History: Memorizing the Qur'an.
Pemanfaatan Media Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi Dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Pasaribu Sufrinsyah
Published: June 2020

This article aims to analyze the use of Information and Communication Technology, the media, the use of information and communication technology to improve the performance of PAI teachers in learning Islamic Education in SMA Negeri 1 Matauli Pandan, Central Tapanuli Regency through qualitative research with descriptive analysis. The results of the study contained the use of Information and Communication Technology in Islamic Education in SMA 1 Plus Matauli Pandan, Central Tapanuli Regency, using ICT as a medium that was sufficient to help the performance of PAI teachers so that the results were significant.
The Performance Differences between Using Recurrent Neural Networks and Feedforward Neural Network in Sentiment Analysis Problem
Authors: Abaas Samar K. , George Loay E.
Published: June 2020

With the spread use of internet, especially the web of social media, an unusual quantity of information is found that includes a number of study fields such as psychology, entertainment, sociology, business, news, politics, and other cultural fields of nations. Data mining methodologies that deal with social media allows producing enjoyable scene on the human behaviour and interaction. This paper demonstrates the application and precision of sentiment analysis using traditional feedforward and two of recurrent neural networks (gated recurrent unit (GRU) and long short term memory (LSTM)) to find the differences between them. In order to test the systemâ€™s performance, a set of tests is applied on two public datasets. The first dataset is collected data from IMDB that contains movie reviews expressed through long sentences of English, whereas the second dataset is a collection of keyword search results of tweets using the Twitter Search API; these tweets are written in English words with short sentences. In this work, a certain pre-processing operation is added to the system and a set of tests is conducted to evaluate the performance enhancement on the whole system due to the addition of these operations. The results of the usage of the traditional feedforward neural networks are poor and do not perform the desired purpose in analysis, because of their inability to save information at a long term and, therefore, their loss of efficiency. While the results of using GRU and LSTM are relatively good and do perform the desired purpose in analysis. A recurrent neural network has been built so that any type of text-related data can be pushed to get the polarity of sentiment by multi deep operations that are dependent on the extracted information.
أثر بعض متغيرات النشاط الاقتصادي على استقرارية صندوق ضبط الموارد في الجزائر للمدة (2000-2017 )
Authors: Nemaa Samir F. , Fatah Rebar , Abdulqadir Hozan N.
Published: June 2020

للحد من الازمات المالية ومعالجة الاختلالات ، قامت الكثير من الدول المنتجة والمصدرة للنفط بانشاء صناديق الثروة السيادية لايجاد طريقة مثلى للتحكم في هذه الموارد واستخدامها فيما يخدم الاقتصاد المحلي من اجل مواجهة الظروف الداخلية والخارجية التي يمكن ان تحدث مستقبلاً . حيث تهدف الدراسة الى القاء الضوء على صندوق ضبط الموارد في الجزائر وتوضيح أثر الصندوق على بعض مؤشرات النشاط الاقتصادي في الجزائر من خلال استخدام الاساليب القياسية الحديثة. وقد توصلت الدراسة الى ان توجه دولة الجزائر في الاعتماد الكبير على صندوق ضبط الموارد كأداة لتمويل وتغطية عجز الموازنة العامة ومعالجة الازمات المالية والتخفيض من حدة حجم المديونية بهدف السعي الى تحقيق الاستقرار المالي في ظل أنخفاض عوائد النفط الخام بسبب التقلبات في أسعار النفط عالمياُ.
Why USB-endoscope laryngoscopy is as effective as video laryngoscopy
Authors: Findik Meliha , Kayipmaz Afsin E. , Kavalci Cemil , Sencelikel Tugce Sencelikel , Muratoglu Murat , Akcebe Aysegul , Gungorer Bulent , Kavalci Gulsum
Published: June 2020

Purpose: To compare the efficacy of a low-cost custom-made universal serial

bus (USB) endoscope laryngoscope for intubation with a direct laryngoscope

and a high-cost video laryngoscope in a mannequin study.

Methods: We used one intubation simulator model (mannequin) in our study.

A USB endoscope was mounted to the direct laryngoscope as a custom-made

USB endoscope laryngoscope (USB-L). We used a video laryngoscope

(Glidescope®, Verathon, USA) and a direct laryngoscope (Macintosh) for

comparison. Intubation time and the correct placement of the tube were

measured. Intubations were performed by two operators and results were

compared.

Results: We found a statistically significant difference between the video and

direct laryngoscope groups (p < 0.001), as well as between the USB-L and

direct laryngoscope groups (p = 0.001) for Operator 1. For Operator 2, there

was a statistically significant difference between the video laryngoscope group

and the direct laryngoscope group (p = 0.022); however, we did not find a

significant difference between the USB-L group and the direct laryngoscope

group (p = 0.154). Furthermore, there were no significant differences between

the USB-L and video laryngoscope groups for either operator (p=0.347 for

Operator 1 and p>0.999 for Operator 2).

Conclusion: Our study showed that USB endoscope laryngoscope provided

similar intubation time to video laryngoscopy at a fraction of the cost; and both

had superior times in comparison with direct laryngoscopy.
Arahan Pengembangan Kawasan Industri Kota Sorong Berbasis Green Industry
Authors: Dewi Yashinta Kumala , Hehanussa David , Akil Arifuddin
Published: June 2020

Sorong is a city that has been planned as an economic center that will serve Eastern Indonesia. This makes Sorong City planned as a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) based on the national spatial plan. The development that occurred in Indonesia is more dependent on economic aspects without looking at other aspects so that the need for industrial estate planning that not only involves economic aspects, but involves social aspects and environmental aspects. The purpose of this plan are: 1) know the current location of industrial estate in terms of the principles of green industry; 2) evaluate the principles of green industry, especially in determining the location; 3) draw up direction for the development of the industrial area of shoves based on the principles of green industry. This research uses scoring method, spatial analysis, and conceptual analysis. this study found that based on the principle of green industrial location, the application of these principles had a total application of 75.6% and on the principle of sustainable site, the area of land was classified as "very appropriate".
Klasifikasi Kematangan Stroberi Berbasis Segmentasi Warna dengan Metode HSV
Authors: Areni Intan Sari , Amirullah Indrabayu , Arifin Nurhikma
Published: June 2020

Classification of Strawberry Maturity Based on Color Segmentation using HSV Method. Manual fruit maturity classification has many limitations because it is influenced by human subjectivity. Hence, the application of digital image processing and artificial intelligence becomes more effective and efficient. This study aims to create a classification system that automatically divides strawberry maturity into three categories, namely not ripe, half-ripe, and ripe. The process of identifying the level of fruit maturity is based on the color characteristics Red, Green, Blue (RGB) value of the image. The method used for color segmentation is Hue, Saturation, Value (HSV) and for the classification of strawberry maturity using the Multi-Class Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm with a Radial Basic Function (RBF) kernel. Strawberry image data was retrieved using the Logitech C920 camera. The dataset consisted of 158 images of strawberries. The results showed that the classification of strawberry maturity using the multi-class SVM algorithm with kernel parameters RBF cost (C) = 10 and gamma (γ) = 10-3 produced the highest accuracy of 97%.
Sistem Deteksi Lubang pada Pedesterian dengan Teknik Pengolahan Citra
Authors: Areni Intan Sari , Amirullah Indrabayu , Nurtanio Ingrid , Bustamin Anugrayani , Rifaldi Ahmad
Published: June 2020

Pothole Detection System on Pedesterian using Image Processing Techniques. The pedestrian areas in Indonesia are still far from optimal in facilitating the users or the pedestrians. Potholed pedestrian areas are found in many parts of the street. This issue can harm pedestrians, especially blind people. For this reason, research has been carried out to create a system that can detect and estimate hole distances by processing images using mono cameras that can help blind people. The methods used to detect holes are the Threshold + Blob Analysis method and the HSV method. The obtained results indicate the level of accuracy of hole detection using the Threshold + Blob Analysis method is better than the HSV method. The average accuracy level of Threshold + Blob Analysis is 88.91%, while for the HSV method is 86.82%.
Pola Jaringan Angkutan Laut Gugusan Pulau dalam Wilayah Kabupaten Pangkajene Kepulauan
Authors: Latumahina Petrus Filippus , Asri Syamsul , Chaerunnisa Andi Sitti
Published: June 2020

The Pattern of Sea Transportation Network in the Region of Pangkajene and Islands Regency. Geographically, Pangkajene Islands Regency consist of land and islands, with a sea area of 11,464.44 km2, with 115 islands, 73 inhabited islands and 42 uninhabited islands. These conditions require a reliable sea transportation network to improve connectivity between the regional growth centers and the local growth centers. This study discusses the pattern of passenger movements, and plans for developing a sea transportation network system in the island cluster of Pangkajene Islands Regency using the method of cross classification analysis or category analysis to obtain the pattern of trip generation, as well as the gravity model analysis method for calculating the number of passenger movements. The results showed that, the high potential for passenger movement in the islands, but the availability of transportation networks and services is still low, identified several islands as the main economic center that serves as a hub port to connect the surrounding islands that function as feeders, including Balang Port Lompo and Sarappo Lompo Port in Liukang Tupabbiring District; Gondong Island Bali and Sabutung Island in Liukang Tupabbiring Utara District; Matalaang Port, Sapuka Lompo Harbor, and Sailus Harbor in Liukang Tangayya District; and Dewakang Lompo Port, Kalukalukuang Port and Pamantawang Port in Liukang Kalmas District.
AWARENESS AND PRACTICE OF CARING FOR CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS OLD SUFFER FROM ACUTE DIARRHEA OF PRIMARY CAREGIVER AT THE VOLUNTARY TREATMENT C - NATIONAL HOSPITAL IN 2019
Authors: Quach Thi Hoa
Published: June 2020

Objectives: Describe awareness and practice of primary caregivers with children under 5 years old with acute diarrhea at Voluntary Treatment Department C-Children's Hospital in 2019 and identify some related factors

Subjects and research methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study, convenient sampling of 382 primary caregivers with children under 5 years of age with acute diarrhea ≤ 2 times being treated at the Department of Voluntary Treatment C from 01 / 04/2019 to 12/31/2019.

Results: The number of primary caregivers with correct awareness of acute diarrhea child care was 29.8%; The number of primary caregivers who practice right care for acute diarrhea children is 37.2%. There is a statistically significant relationship between Educational attainment and knowledge of primary caregiver and care for acute diarrhea children.

Conclusion: Most primary caregivers do not have proper awareness and practice of caring for children with acute diarrhea. The careers' education and knowledge are the factors related to child care practice in acute diarrhea.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH DAGING BUAH PALA DESA CIMENGA KECAMATAN DARMA, KUNINGAN
Authors: Herlina Nina , Nurlaila Ai , Karyaningsih Ika
Published: June 2020

Nutmeg fruit is a very large commodity in Cimenga Village. The utilization of nutmeg meat waste has been carried out by a small portion of the people of Cimenga Village, but due to lack of information obtained nutmeg meat is left alone on the plantation or in the forest. Therefore, this community service offers a solution in the form of nutmeg meat waste utilization. The hope is that by utilizing the waste of nutmeg into nutmeg syrup all the components of nutmeg can be utilized and can improve the economy of the community.Keywords: Nutmeg Utilization, Nutmeg Syrup, Empowerment AbstrakBuah Pala merupakan salah satu komoditi yang sangat besar di Desa Cimenga. Pemanfaatan limbah daging buah pala pernah dilakukan oleh sebagian kecil masyarakat Desa Cimenga, namun karena kekurangan informasi yang didapat buah daging pala dibiarkan saja di perkebunan atau di hutan. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menawarkan solusi berupa pemanfaatan limbah daging buah pala. Harapannya adalah dengan memanfaatkan limbah daging buah pala menjadi sirup pala maka semua komponen pala dapat dimanfaatkan dan mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat.Kata Kunci : Pemanfaatan Pala, Sirup Pala, Pemberdayaan
The Ideal Age of Marriage as an Effort to Establish an Ideal Family
Authors: Andri Muhammad , HR Mahmutarom , Khisni Ahmad
Published: June 2020

Marriage is intended to meet the needs of instincts and the instruction of religion. Hence, in order to carry out this worship, mental readiness is required. Yet, in Islam, there are no provisions on the ideal age of marriage. This study aims to analyse the ideal age of marriage in Indonesia based on the provisions of the Law and to identify the deviation of the provisions of marriage age. As results, it was revealed that the law sets the legal age of marriage at 19 years old as regulated in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law No. 1 of 1974 in conjunction with Law No. 16 of 2019 concerning Marriage. Meanwhile, if there is a violation that deviates from the provisions stated in this Law, the guardian�s parents can submit an application on marriage dispensation (diskah) to the local court in order to be able to hold a marriage. This new provision has an implication for the effort to build a harmonious and ideal family as there is no discrimination on age limit between women and men which is also a form of gender equality.�Idealitas Usia Pernikahan sebagai upaya Membangun Keluarga yang Ideal�Perkawinan terbentuk melalui rasa untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nalurinya, dan juga untuk memenuhi petunjuk agamanya, maka dalam rangka untuk menjalankan ibadah tersebut diperlukan kesiapan mental baik jiwa dan raganya, akan tetapi dalam islam tidak terdapat ketentuan yang mensyaratkan idealnya usia menikah. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menanalisis bagaimana idealitas usia melaksanakan pernikahan di Indonesia sesuai dengan ketentuan Undang-Undang dan bagaimana menganalisis implementasi terhadap Penyimpangan ketentuan usia nikah. Penelitian yuridis normatif, dengan spesifikasi mengkaji implementasi kaidah-kaidah dan juga norma-norma yang terdapat dalam hukum positif, yang bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa undang-undang mensyaratkan kedua mempelai harus berumur 19 tahun sesuai dengan ketentuan pasal 7 (1) Undang-undang� Nomor� 1 Tahun 1974 jo Undang-undang� Nomor� 16 Tahun 2019 tentang perkawinan. Dan apabila terdapat pelanggaran yang menyimpang terhadap ketentuan yang ada pada pasal tersebut maka orang tua wali dapat mengajukan permohonan dispensasi nikah (diskah) kepada pengadilan setempat agar dapat melangsungkan pernikahan, dengan adanya ketentuan baru ini berimplikasi pada upaya membangun keluarga yang harmonis dan ideal bagi masyarakat karena tidak ada diskriminasi batas usia antara perempuan dan usia laki-laki serta hal ini merupakan bentuk kesamaan gender.
Childhood emotional experience as a prerequisite for optimism and social activeness in senior age
Authors: Kubyshkina Marina Leonidovna , Kazakova Elena Valerievna , Prokhorova Irina Fedorovna
Published: June 2020

The subject of this research is the childhood emotional experience of the people of senior age, i.e. the “children of war” generation. The author pursues the goal to study their emotional experiences associated with childhood that fell on the war period as the prerequisite for their life optimism and social activeness in the senior age. The analysis is bases on the materials of biographical narratives collected over the period from 2012 to 2019. The sampling included 34 men aged 75-85, and 57 women aged 75-90. The method of non-standardized biographical interviews became the means for collecting data. The acquired narratives were processed through the method of content analysis (for formalization of the variables “optimism”, “pessimism” and “social activity”), and comprising structured descriptions of emotional experience of the wartime childhood, summarizes in the basis of two highlighted nominations – socially active optimists and pessimists with low social activeness. It was determined that the positive emotional experience of the children of war contributed to formation of their optimistic perception of the world and subjective position on life, which remained until senior age and manifest in their social activeness and interaction with the surrounding world, while the negative emotional experience created the foundation for pessimistic worldview and contributed to formation of infantile position on life, which in senior age manifest in low social activeness, helplessness and complaints to the world. The author indicates seven characteristic of the positive and six characteristics of the negative childhood emotional experience, which can be viewed as the prerequisites for optimism/pessimism and social activeness/passiveness in the senior age.  
NOMİNAL FAİZ ORANI İLE ENFLASYON İLİŞKİSİ: D-8 ÜLKELERİ İÇİN FISHER ETKİSİNİN VARLIĞININ ARAŞTIRILMASI
Authors: TELEK Cebrail
Published: June 2020

Bu çalışmanın amacı, D-8 ülkeleri (Türkiye, Mısır, İran, Malezya, Pakistan, Endonezya, Bangladeş, Nijerya) için nominal faiz oranı ile enflasyon ilişkisini Fisher etkisi kapsamında incelemektir. Bu amaçla ülkelerin 2003Q1-2019Q4 dönemi üçer aylık tüketici fiyat endeksi ve mevduat faiz oranları verileri kullanılarak ikinci nesil panel veri analizi yöntemlerinden CADF-CIPS birim kök testi, Westerlund ve Edgerton (2007) LM Bootstrap eşbütünleşme testi ve katsayıların tahmini için de CCE testi uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen bulgularda Nijerya ve Malezya’da Fisher etkisinin geçerli olmadığı; İran’da zayıf Fisher etkisinin geçerli olduğu, Endonezya, Mısır, Bangladeş, Pakistan ve Türkiye’de ise tam Fisher etkisinin geçerli olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmaktadır.
Hacia una teología mestiza: una propuesta desde la perspectiva latinoamericana y caribeña
Authors: Madera Vargas Ignacio Antonio
Published: June 2020

Una lectura teológica del mestizaje latinoamericano y caribeño conlleva la identificación de valores que aportan a una teología liberadora, desafíos a la interpretación de la pluralidad étnica y cultural del continente. Los componentes de religiosidad y cosmovisión aportados por los denominados indígenas y las comunidades afro, se entrecruzan con los aportados por Europa generando una singular expresión racial con repercusiones en las prácticas y vivencias de la religiosidad, que se expresan en las comprensiones de Dios, el mundo y el hombre y en las relaciones con Dios y con los seres humanos entre sí. El mestizaje como nueva creación de una unidad a partir de la diversidad es realización en la historia de la condición de creaturas a imagen de un Dios comunión que excluye toda opresión y dominación. De allí el sentido de reflexionar en algunas de las condiciones que hacen posible la propuesta de una teología mestiza.
O diálogo evangelho-cultura na experiência missionária de Paulo
Authors: Couto Maia Tânia Maria
Published: June 2020

A proposta deste artigo é trazer à memória da comunidade cristã de hoje, o incomparável legado que Paulo deixou para a missão evangelizadora da Igreja no contexto em que se dá a transição da Boa Nova de Jesus ao superar as fronteiras entre judeus e gentios inaugurando uma realidade nova. Trata de fazer um percurso na ação missionária de Paulo ao enfrentar as questões de integração cultural na construção das primeiras comunidades cristãs em nações pagãs, a fim de que possam ajudar a responder aos desafios atuais da evangelização.
Musculoskeletal Interventions in the era of COVID-19: Current Scenario and Review of Literature Regarding Procedures, Practices, and Precautions
Authors: Kawthalkar Ameya Shirish
Published: June 2020

Given the current severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic we find ourselves in, the availability of clinically relevant and reliable information regarding any diagnostic test and therapy for clinicians and patients is of utmost importance. As SARS-CoV-2 is a new virus, there are no long-term data regarding the effect of therapeutic musculoskeletal interventions on patients infected with it. Some reports published in recent literature state that corticosteroids may exacerbate symptoms in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) while other conflicting ones show improvement in patient symptoms; however, these are based on systemic corticosteroids and not locally injected ones. A few musculoskeletal, pain management, and orthopedic societies around the world have recently published their guidelines for performing these interventions. ASRA- ESRA guidelines recommend using ultrasound guidance to perform musculoskeletal and pain interventions over “blind” non-image-guided procedures to reduce local anesthetic systemic toxicity. This article aims to review the current literature for musculoskeletal interventional practices with regard to COVID-19 and also detail the various precautions which musculoskeletal interventional radiologists can take to protect themselves and their patients from SARS-CoV-2 as per current guidelines.
Developing an Artificial Intelligence Project in your Radiology Department
Authors: Junaid Syed , Saeed Asad , Yang Zeili , Micic Thomas , Botchu Rajesh
Published: June 2020

The advances in deep learning algorithms, exponential computing power, and availability of digital patient data like never before have led to the wave of interest and investment in artificial intelligence in health care. No radiology conference is complete without a substantial dedication to AI. Many radiology departments are keen to get involved but are unsure of where and how to begin. This short article provides a simple road map to aid departments to get involved with the technology, demystify key concepts, and pique an interest in the field. We have broken down the journey into seven steps; problem, team, data, kit, neural network, validation, and governance.
Font Recognition of English Letters Based on Distance Profile Features
Authors: Mohammed Aveen J. , Al-Khaffaf Hasan S.M.
Published: June 2020

This paper presents a system for recognizing English fonts from character images. The distance profile is the feature of choice used in this paper. The system extracts a vector of 106 features and feeds it into a support vector machine (SVM) classifier with a radial basis function (RBF) kernel. The experiment is divided into three phases. In the first phase, the system trains the SVM with different Gamma and C parameters. In the second phase, the validation phase, we validate and select the pair of Gamma and C values that yield the best recognition rates. In the final phase, the testing phase, the images are tested and the recognition rate is reported. Experimental results based on 27,620 characters glyph images from three English fonts show a 94.82% overall recognition rate.
Symbolic Methods for Analysing Bifurcations and Chaos of Two Five-Parameter Families of Planar Quadratic Maps
Authors: Mikaeel Sarbast H. , Othman Bewar H.
Published: June 2020

In this work, we analyze the dynamical behaviors of two five-parameter families of planar quadratic maps by utilizing strategies of symbolic computation. We are going to use computer algebra methods to clarify how to detect the stability of equilibrium points to analyze chaos and also the bifurcation of planar maps. Based on strategies for solving the systems in types of semi-algebraic and by utilizing an algorithmic approach, we obtain respectively for the two maps, sufficient conditions on the parameters to have a prescribed number of (stable) equilibrium points; necessary conditions on the parameters to undergo a certain type of bifurcation or to have chaotic behavior induced by snapback repeller.
PANDANGAN WARTAWAN TELEVISI PADA PELIPUTAN KERUSUHAN AKSI 22 MEI
Authors: Nurpadillah Lisna , Saepullah Ujang , Muchtar Khoiruddin
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemahaman, pemaknaan serta pengalaman wartawan televisi pada saat peliputan kerusuhan Aksi 22 Mei. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori fenomenologi Alfred Schutz. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan menggunakan paradigma konstuktivis dengan metode studi fenomenologi. Informan dalam penelitian ini merupakan wartawan televisi INews TV, Net TV, Kompas TV, RTV, Jawa Pos TV, TVOne, dan CNN Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukan,bahwa wartawan televisi memahami peliputan kerusuhan Aksi 22 Mei yaitu definisi peliputan kerusuhan Aksi 22 Mei, etika peliputan kerusuhan dan posisi peliputan wartawan. Wartawan televisi juga memaknai peliputan kerusuhan Aksi 22 Mei yaitu pentingnya peran wartawan televisi dan mendahulukan humanisme. Berdasarkan pengalamannya yaitu adanya hambatan peliputan, intimidasi dan diskriminasi serta keselamatan peliputan.

This study aims to determine the understanding, interpretation, and experience of television reporters during the rioting of the May 22 Action. The theory used is Alfred Schutz's phenomenology theory. This research uses a qualitative approach and uses a constructivist paradigm with phenomenological study methods. The informants in this study were television reporters from INews TV, Net TV, Kompas TV, RTV, Jawa Pos TV, TVOne, and CNN Indonesia. This study concludes that television journalists understand the May 22 riots coverage, namely the definition of May 22 riots coverage, the ethics of riot reporting, and the position of journalists covering. Television reporters also interpreted the reporting of the May 22 riots, namely the importance of the role of television journalists and prioritizing humanism. Based on his experience, there are barriers to coverage, intimidation, and discrimination, as well as safety of coverage.
COVER MEDIUM VOL.8 NO.1 JUNI 2020
Authors: Riauan Muhd Ar. Imam
Published: June 2020

COVER