bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Bayesian Regularization Neural Network Model for Fatigue Life Prediction of Concrete
Authors: Sun Zhenyu , Chen Huating , Zhong Zefeng
Published: November 2022

The fatigue life of concrete is affected by many interwoven factors whose effect is nonlinear. Because of its unique self-learning ability and strong generalization capability, a neural network model is proposed to predict concrete behavior in tensile fatigue. Firstly, the average relative impact value was constructed to analyze the importance of parameters affecting fatigue life, such as the maximum stress level Smax, stress ratio R, failure probability P, and static strength f. Then, using the backpropagation neural network improved by Bayesian regularization, S-N curves were obtained for the combinations of R=0,1, 0,2, 0,5; f=5, 6, 7MPa; P=5%, 50%, 95%. Finally, the tensile fatigue results obtained from different testing conditions were compared for compatibility. Besides utilizing the valuable fatigue test data scattered in the literature, insights gained from this work could provide a reference for subsequent fatigue test program design and fatigue evaluation.
Comparative Analysis of Carbon Emission of Special-Shaped Concrete Pier Constructed by 3D Printing and Traditional Construction
Authors: Jia Chengxiu , Qiang Xuhong , Jiang Xu
Published: November 2022

3D printing technology has the sustainable advantages of saving formwork, labor and time, reducing pollution and so on, so it is gradually applied to the field of bridge engineering. In order to explore the advantages and potential of 3D printing technology in carbon reduction, this paper makes a comparative analysis on the carbon emission of 3D printing and cast-in-situ construction in the materialization stage of complex shaped pier. The results show that the carbon emission in the materialization stage mainly comes from the production stage of building materials, and the proportion of carbon emission in the construction stage and transportation stage is very small; The combination of 3D printing shell and cast-in-situ construction has less carbon emission than using one of the construction methods alone; Compared with traditional construction, the application of 3D printing technology reduces the carbon emission of this example by more than 20%.
Design Consideration Including Construction Stage Analysis for the Cable Stayed Bridge (FB01-Marina Bridge) in Port City Colombo Project, Sri Lanka
Authors: Amaranath Bharath Kumar , Zachariah Tiju , Hendy Chris , Lei Zhao , Shikang Zhao
Published: November 2022

Port City Colombo developed by CHEC Port City Colombo (Pvt) Ltd through China Harbour Engineering Company (CHEC) is a pristine city development in Colombo, Sri Lanka, spanning 269 hectares. Port City Colombo, built as an extension of Sri Lanka’s vibrant capital city Colombo, once completed, would be South Asia’s premiere residential, retail and business destination.

Atkins, a member of the SNC Lavalin Group, was appointed by CHEC Port City Colombo (Private) Limited to provide Consultancy Services for the design of all Infrastructure and Landscape works, public realm and associated infrastructure in Colombo Port City. This paper discusses the design criteria of the marina cable stayed foot bridge (FB01) in depth including the construction stage and service stage analysis and design checks.
Multimode Damping Enhancement for Cable Vibration Control: Theoretical and Technological Developments with Applications
Authors: Sun Limin , Chen Lin , Zou Yiqing , Xu Yingmei , Wang Qiang
Published: November 2022

Cables in cable-stayed bridges become super long, exceeding 600 m in the case of the Changtai
Bridge which is under construction. Owing to their low inherent damping, cable are subjected
various types of vibrations. A combination of aerodynamic treatments and supplemental
mechanical dampers is required to suppressing such vibrations. However, providing sufficient
damping to all the modes subjected to vibrations is still a challenge issue. This study presents fullscale
measurement and field tests results of cable inherent damping and damper efficiency.
Theoretical developments on multimode damping analysis of a cable with distributed dampers at
different locations and cable networks formed by using cross-ties interconnecting neighboring
cables are discussed. Practical measures, including by adding inerter, negative stiffness devices,
and by installing both internal and external dampers for enhancing multimode damping are
investigated.
Study on Anchorage Type Selection of Sichuan Bank of Sichuan Kahalo Jinsha River Bridge
Authors: Xu Qigang , Tao Qiyu , Chen Li , Gu Rui
Published: November 2022

Sichuan kahalo Jinsha River Bridge is a suspension bridge with a main span of 1030m, and the anchorages on both sides are gravity anchorages. In order to adapt to special terrain and geological conditions, anchorage of Sichuan bank pioneered the use of frame structure as the anchorage foundation. The soil and the frame structure jointly bear the vertical load and resist the horizontal component of the main cable to form a "frame soil" community and fully mobilize the role of the undisturbed soil. At the same time, the distributed grouting technology is used to strengthen the soil around the frame structure, so as to further improve the safety factor. This paper introduces the topography and geology of the anchorage position, compares and selects different anchorage foundation schemes, and explains in detail the design concept, structure size and construction technology of the frame foundation.
Effect of Age and Type of Cage (Close House and Open House) on Hen House, Feed Efficiency, Mortality and Livability of Laying hens
Authors: Susanti Fifi , Haryuni Nining , Lestariningsih Lestariningsih
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of chicken age and type of cage on the hen house, feed efficiency, mortality and livability of laying hens. This research is an experimental study using 20000 laying hens. This study used a 2x5 factorial completely randomized design (CRD). The two factors were the age of the chickens (U) (30, 50 and 70 weeks) and the type of cage (K) (open house and close house). Based on the results of statistical analysis, it was found that the cage type had a very significant effect (p<0.01) on hen hpuse, feed efficiency, mortality and livability. Chicken age had a very significant effect (p<0.01) on hen house, feed efficiency and livability and significantly (p<0.05) on mortality. The interaction between the two has a very significant effect (p<0.01) on hen house, feed efficiency, mortality and livability. The average hen house obtained in this study ranged from 74.33-89.43%; feed efficiency 61.78-75.95%; mortality 0.01-0.35% and livability 81.83-98.33%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the interaction between laying hens age and cage type is closely related to hen house value, feed efficiency, mortality and livability. The best results were obtained from the interaction of chickens aged 30 weeks in a close house cage
THE JULY CRISIS OF 1914. ACCORDING TO THE MATERIALS OF THE NEW ARCHIVAL PUBLICATIONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Pavlenko Olga V.
Published: November 2022

The article deals with the events of the July crisis, Nicolas the II’s actions, the leading diplomats’ measures to prevent the turn of the crisis into a full-scale war; the paper also discusses the reasons according to which a compromise proved to be impossible. A large number of the documents published by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation allow us to restore and thoroughly analyze the actions of the Russian side, of the diplomats of Austria-Hungary, Germany and Serbia.
Estudio financiero sobre la producción y comercialización de cuyes de engorde en el cantón Milagro
Authors: Damián Quito Luis Fernando , Martínez Alcívar Fernando Roberto , Villavicencio Yanos Jorge Arturo , Zurita Vargas Stalin Javier
Published: November 2022

El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar por medio de un análisis financiero sin financiamiento la producción y comercialización de cuyes tomando en cuenta factores productivos como la reproducción y engorde en la ciudad de Milagro. Provincia del Guayas, Inicialmente se empezó con 120 cuyes hembras y 12 machos reproductores, su posterior cruzamiento, tomando en cuenta 3 partos por año, 3 crías por parición, engorde de los cuyes hasta llegar a 1000 gramos y el precio de venta por cuy USD 10, mediante un Flujo de Caja proyectado a 5 años se obtuvo un Valor Actualizado Neto USD 17,875.50, Tasa Interna de Retorno de 215% y Periodo de Recuperación de un año, dos meses. Además se realizaron seis análisis de sensibilidad, tomando en cuenta las siguientes variaciones en el proceso de producción y comercialización: 3 partos por año, 3 crías por parto, precio USD 8 obteniendo una VAN de USD 10,923.43 y TIR de 144%; 3 partos por año, 3 crías por parto, precio USD 6 obteniendo una VAN de USD 3,971.36 y TIR de 67%; 2 partos por año, 3 crías por parto, precio USD 10 obteniendo una VAN de USD 6,288.72 y TIR de 94%; 2 partos por año, 3 crías por parto, precio USD 8 obteniendo una VAN de USD 1,654 y TIR de 38%; 3 partos por año, 2 crías por parto, precio USD 10 obteniendo una VAN de USD 5,842.85 y TIR de 92; 3 partos por año, 2 crías por parto, precio USD 8 obteniendo una VAN de USD 1,208.14 y TIR de 33%. Con este estudio se demostró que la crianza del cuy en el litoral ecuatoriano representa una oportunidad de negocio rentable, por lo que se recomienda implementar el proyecto, manejando de manera óptima los indicadores productivos y precio del cuy en pie.
Differences of Mathematics Learning Results between Make a Match Cooperative Methods and Expository Methods
Authors: Fajarianto Otto , Tresnawati Nailah , Wulandari Tri Candra , Ahmad Andy
Published: November 2022

Mathematics is a branch of science that is always used in all life and also supports other sciences. Learning outcomes in learning are very important because the success of learning carried out in teaching and learning activities can be seen from student learning outcomes. Learning outcomes are the results achieved by students or someone after doing learning activities. teachers must find the right method in learning mathematics. Difficulty and low interest of students in learning and understanding mathematics material can be overcome by applying appropriate learning methods. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in student learning outcomes taught through the Make A Match type cooperative learning method and the expository method on triangular flat shapes. From the observations seen from student learning activities, it shows that the more active and more enthusiastic in learning are the classes that use the Make A Match learning method. This means that the Make A Match learning method has better learning outcomes than the Expository learning method.
EVALUATING THE SOCIAL IMPACT OF INTEREST-FREE MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS IN KERALA: AN ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE
Authors: P A Ameer , Arunachalam P
Published: November 2022

The study has evaluated the Social Impact of Interest-free microfinance institutions (IFMFIs) in Kerala in terms of Impact on Self-confidence, Impact on Skill Development and Impact on Social Awareness and Responsibility to examine their performance in keeping their social commitments towards their beneficiaries. Using a sample size of 454 respondents from 32 sample institutions, the study found that the IFMFIs in Kerala have a positive social impact on its beneficiaries. The study has also made an attempt to examine whether there is any significant difference between the Society Model, Trust Model and Nidhi Model of Interest-free Microfinance in Financial Performance and found the hat Society Model of interest-free microfinance institutions are performing better in all social impact parameters compared to other two models.
STUDY ON THE SOCIAL RISK OF PETROLEUM EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT ACCIDENTS: A CASE OF MACONDO ACCIDENT IN THE GULF OF MEXICO
Authors: Liu Li , Yu Xiaozhong , Li Jinhe , Huang Chongjun , Xiong Jin
Published: November 2022

The process of petroleum exploration and development is related to many factors. A large number of safety accidents occur every year around the world and have an impact on the society. Due to the particularity of Marine environment, safety accidents in the process of offshore petroleum exploration and development usually have serious impacts. Taking Macondo accident in Gulf of Mexico as an example, this paper studies the social risk of petroleum exploration and development accident. On the basis of introducing the accident background, the accident process and the accident consequence, the technical reason and the management reason of the accident are analyzed, and the social influence of the accident is further analyzed. The root cause of the incident was BP's catch-up schedule, which resulted in a lack of compliance with cementing procedures such as casing running, cement injection, cement waiting, cement bond logging, and negative pressure testing, as well as inadequate supervision. After the accident, the technical treatment effect of petroleum spill was not good, and the government blindly emphasized responsibility and took little initiative to participate in the accident treatment, which turned the social risk into a social crisis and caused terrible effects. The accident seriously affected the lives of coastal residents, caused great harm to Marine life, and damaged the Marine ecological environment of the Gulf of Mexico.
ALFABETIZAÇÃO E LETRAMENTO: A IMPORTÂNCIA DA LEITURA
Authors: Lira Ingrid Francinne Accioly
Published: November 2022

Através de pesquisas, leituras e análises de várias obras por diferentes autores, este trabalho
orienta sobre a alfabetização e letramento, ressaltando a fundamental importância da leitura na
formação do indivíduo. Tendo como objetivo empregar métodos mais eficazes e capazes de
preparar o indivíduo para pleno exercício da cidadania. Conforme supramencionado, a
metodologia constitui por meio de uma pesquisa qualitativa, através de uma análise
bibliográfica e documental. O projeto de alfabetizar letrando retroalimentará a perspectiva de
educação para todos, assim como, contribuirá ao educando tanto para a capacidade de ler e
escrever textos como também habilidade de leitura de mundo, tornando-se sujeito da
aprendizagem e por consequência proporcionará a melhoria nos avanços rumo á educação para
todos. Conclui-se que é preciso que haja transformação no sistema de ensino, buscando uma
educação a qual incentive as potencialidades de seus educando e garanta o aprendizado
atendendo a pluralidade dos alunos.
ESTUDO DE VIABILIDADE FINANCEIRA DE MICROCREDITO PARA O MICROEMPREENDEDOR INDIVIDUAL DO BAIXO SÃO FRANCISCO NOESTADO DE SERGIPE
Authors: Barbosa Rosileide Pereira , Santos Vívia Pereira de Moraes
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo procurará explanar de maneira clara e objetiva um Estudo de Viabilidade
Financeira de Microcrédito para o Microempreendedor Individual do Baixo São Francisco no
Estado de Sergipe. Terá como foco demonstrar a importância do microcrédito implementado pelo
CrediAmigo do Branco do Nordeste e o fortalecimento econômico do microempreendedor
Individual do Baixo São Francisco Sergipano. O modelo de pesquisa utilizado foi um
levantamento bibliográfico elaborado através de artigos e publicações disponíveis, em sites oficiais
do Governo Federal. O estudo foi amparado diante de plataformas como Scientific Eletronic
Library Online (Scielo), Google Scholar (Google Acadêmico) com a temporalidade de publicações
entre os anos 2018 a 2022. De acordo com o Banco do Nordeste do Brasil- BNB,(2022), dentro de
sua propagando, anuncia que o CrediAmigo é o maior programa de microcrédito produtivo e
orientado do Brasil, sendo uma importante política pública para mobilizar não somente a concessão
de crédito a empreendedores de baixa renda, mas, sobre tudo a orientação adequada no ramo do
empreendedorismo social e na aplicação dos recursos advindos dessa implementação.
ESTUDO COMPARATIVO DA EVOLUÇÃO NOS CUSTOS DE INSUMOS BÁSICOS UTILIZADOS NA FABRICAÇÃO DE UMA RESIDÊNCIA NA REGIÃO DE CARUARU-PE NO PERÍODO DA COVID-19.
Authors: Araújo Neto Antônio Carlos de , Laursen Anderson
Published: November 2022

A pandemia da COVID-19 trouxe diversos problemas e consequências para a população e para
a economia no mundo inteiro, sendo a construção civil um setor bastante afetado. Constatou-se
no mercado nacional um aumento significativo nos preços de alguns insumos básicos utilizados
na construção, como cimento, materiais cerâmicos, materiais metálicos entre outros,
justificados em certa parte também, pelo aumento do preço dos combustíveis e pela falta de
estoque desses materiais em alguns períodos. Alinhado a esse fator também se identificou a
escassez de mão de obra qualificada resultando em um aumento não previsto inicialmente no
custo final de obras na construção civil. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo geral realizar
um estudo comparativo orçamentário de alguns insumos básicos utilizados na execução de uma
obra unifamiliar na região da cidade de Caruaru, agreste pernambucano antes e após o período
pandêmico da COVID-19. Focando principalmente em insumos como: Tijolo de 6 e 8 furos,
cimento Portland, brita 19 mm e areias grossa e fina. Para tal, foram utilizados os relatórios
orçamentários das obras, de forma a selecionar os valores referentes aos insumos fornecidos
por três empresas diferentes, e através do software do Excel realizados cálculos percentuais e
gráficos, montando relações com os valores nos diferentes períodos. Os resultados apontam um
aumento significativo no valor dos insumos estudados, de tal forma que no caso do tijolo de 8
furos o aumento chegou a 126%, sendo esse o maior identificado. Além disso, o estudo indica
que o valor final de venda de uma residência popular de 8 cômodos obteve um aumento médio
de 22%, que se deve a falta de estoque de materiais, de mão de obra qualificada e pelo aumento
nos preços dos insumos básicos da construção civil, além de outras possíveis questões logísticas
como o aumento dos combustíveis.
DINÂMICA DO USO DOS APLICATIVOS MOVEIS BANCÁRIOS: UMA ANÁLISE SOB A PERSPECTIVA DA POPULAÇÃO PENEDENSE
Authors: Silva Karlysson Alberto Cordeiro da , Santos Karlinne Lainne cordeiro , Santos Vívia Pereira de Moraes
Published: November 2022

O referido trabalho tem como objetivo compreender a dinâmica de uso dos aplicativos
bancários pela população Penedense do Estado de Alagoas tendo como base sua praticidade e
forma pratica de serem utilizados no cotidiano. Deste modo mostrando um comparativo entre
macro e micro regiões e suas aceitação com o pulico tendo como base aqueles que fazem uso
dos aplicativos e como se da sua relação entre a chegada dos aplicativos e os seus usos e como
era antes, tendo como finalidade fazer um comparativo do antes e do depois. Sabendo que o
sistema bancário tem suas burocratizações e como os mesmos ajudaram a facilitar esse sistema,
a mudança para bancos digitais, como isso interfere nas relações com os seus bancos vigentes.
Sabendo também que com a entrada dos bancos digitais no mercado fazem com que ocorra uma
busca por melhorias nos serviços, e com isso interfere na maneira de uso, já que os mesmo se
preocupam mais como seus designer e sua forma de atendimento digital mais que os bancos
convencionas já que os mesmo atuam particularmente dessa forma, Além de como os usuários
se dão com os aplicativo e como lidam com o medo do uso dos dados aplicativos bancários.
Associação do uso de narguilé entre jovens e o consumo de outras formas de tabaco entre estudantes do Curso de Medicina da Anhanguera Uniderp, em Campo Grande/MS
Authors:   , Queiroz Flavia Alves Correa de , Aguena João Gilberto Kazuo , Martins Ney Giordano Azambuja , Colombo Rafael Augusto Mielo , Souza Rafaela Maria Mello , Yamauchi Rodrigo Hidekatsu
Published: November 2022

Trabalho de Conclusão do curso de Medicina da Universidade Anhanguera Uniderp com a orientação do Prof. Ma. Suéllem Luzia Costa Borges.
IRMÃS FRANCISCANAS EM SANTA MARIA-RS
Authors: Brito Luciana Souza de
Published: November 2022

Esta obra decorre de um estudo sobre a trajetória das Irmãs Franciscanas da Penitência e Caridade Cristã e sua contribuição para o contexto do ensino superior de Santa Maria, entre os anos de 1953 e 2018, enquanto exemplo de atuação de mulheres empreendedoras.
GASPAR SILVEIRA MARTINS E A REVOLUÇÃO FEDERALISTA (1893 - 1895)
Authors: Rossato Monica
Published: November 2022

O presente livro tem por objetivo investigar o federalismo que deu nome ao Partido Federalista e à Revolução de 1893 a 1895 - Revolução Federalista - nos primeiros anos da República no Brasil. Um dos pontos de partida é averiguar a organização de um projeto político de Estado Nacional vinculado à Revolução e ao seu principal líder, Gaspar Silveira Martins, tendo em vista o processo de implementação e institucionalização do Partido Republicano, que colocou em prática o federalismo aos estados membros da Federação.
“E ELES VIAJARAM EM NAVIOS NOS OCEANOS, LANÇANDO SUAS REDES E SENDO GUIADOS AO PORTO DESEJADO”
Authors: Varreira Arthur
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho é o produto da pesquisa sobre os processos de imigração, assentamento e desenvolvimento das comunidades de imigrantes Valdenses junto a (e a partir da) região da fronteira platina, que resultou na dissertação de Mestrado em História que se intitula: E eles viajaram em navios nos oceanos, lançando suas redes e sendo guiados ao porto desejado: migrações de italianos protestantes Valdenses na Região Fronteiriça Platina, no século XIX, defendida na UFSM em abril de 2021. Tendo por base uma metodologia de estudo voltada à observação de três conceitos-chave: comunidade, espaço fronteiriço platino e redes de relação e assessorados por discussões advindas dos campos da antropologia, sociologia e estatística, se pretendeu analisar as especificidades do processo migratório deste grupo, dos espaços que ocuparam e da sua própria identidade étnica e cultural ao longo da segunda metade do século XIX, bem como a natureza das relações estabelecidas entre estes.
Educação em movimento
Authors: Portela Eunice Nóbrega , Silva Dirce Maria da , Rocha Bruna Beatriz da , Ivanicska Rebeca Freitas
Published: November 2022

A diversidade de composições textuais abarcadas pela obra EDUCAÇÃO EM MOVIMENTO: TRANSFORMAÇÕES E DESAFIOS NA CONTEMPORANEIDADE - VOLUME 2 reporta-nos à proposição multicultural do currículo acadêmico-educacional, reafirmando-se o respeito à diversidade, em um mundo cada vez mais relativizado, que permite a interconexão dos sistemas, “que precisam levar em conta o pluralismo das culturas, com base na ideia de equidade e diferenças”, convergindo para a multiplicidade polifônica de vozes que se comunicam, “dentro do respeito aos sujeitos e às individualidades, para os quais o conceito de diversidade se direciona”.
FATORES AGRAVANTES À SAÚDE DO IDOSO
Authors: Soares Luziane de Souza , Matos Cleiciane Leal de , Monteiro Rosana de Souza , Mourão Neyla Arroyo Lara , Teixeira Niceane dos Santos Figueiredo , Olinda Antônia Gomes de , Martins Alessandro Freitas , Silva Edileusa Alcântara Gomes da , Oliveira Elane Magalhães , Santos Geraldo Viana , Lopes Juliana Custodio , Assunção Luana Priscila , Oliveira Luciana Gonçalves de , Souza Filho Luiz Euclides Coelho de , Araújo Mariângela Ferraz Rodrigues , Coelho Patrícia dos Santos Moutinho , Jacinto Regina Racquel dos Santos , Prado Tamara Olímpio , Rosário Tanira Maria Barbosa do , Roque Thicianne da Silva , Silva Leonardo Oliveira
Published: November 2022

Estimado leitor(a) sabe-se que a pandemia da COVID-19 foi decretada pela Organização Mundial da Saúde em 11 de março de 2020, afetando muitas pessoas em todos os aspectos. Diante as análises realizadas em vários países, apontou-se que os idosos estavam entre a população mais afetada, apresentando-se mais vulnerável. Além da grande ameaça à vida, a pandemia pode colocá-los em maior risco de pobreza, perda de suporte social, trauma de estigma, discriminação e isolamento. Portanto, esta obra irá discorrer sobre a saúde dos idosos durante a pandemia da COVID-19, abordando sobre as condições inerentes ao envelhecimento, tornando-os suscetível ao vírus, os fatores agravantes que prejudicam sua recuperação, bem como a incidência do vírus na terceira idade e como isso afetou seu bem-estar.
Igreja como serva e intérprete autorizada da Palavra de Deus
Authors: Rito Honório
Published: November 2022

Entre os temas importantes da eclesiologia atual está certamente o da teologia do ministério ou do múnus da Igreja. Pois é justamente êsse aspecto da eclesiologia que nos ajuda a compreender mais profundamente a estrutura da Igreja. Embora não tenhamos a intenção de tratar aqui de todos os aspectos da teologia do ministério da Igreja, mas sobretudo de considerar a função ministerial da Igreja em relação à Palavra de Deus, contudo julgamos que na base de qualquer compreensão mais profunda da estrutura da Igreja estão sobretudo três coisas: uma consideração antropológica sôbre o caráter adulto da fé do homem de hoje, uma consideração cristológica sôbre a missão de Jesus Cristo como aquele que traz e realiza em sua Pessoa o Reino de Deus e uma consideração eclesiológica sôbre a realização do Reino de Deus na Igreja. Aqui podemos quase somente indicar essas três teses que deveriam ser desenvolvidas como base Rara uma teologia do ministério particular da Igreja...
Manejo de la vía aérea en distrofia muscular – Intubación y extubación; presentación de un caso clínico
Authors: Héctor Martínez Villegas  , Pablo Martínez Santamaría
Published: November 2022

Las Enfermedades Neuromusculares (ENM) son un grupo de entidades nosológicas muy heterogéneas caracterizadas por una alteración primaria o secundaria de la célula músculo-esquelética. Las enfermedades del sistema nervioso periférico o neuromusculares se presentan con síntomas variados, como debilidad muscular, dolor, pérdida de la sensibilidad, dificultad para caminar, alteraciones musculo esqueléticas en la vía aérea superior que pueden dificultar la ventilación adecuada, algunas enfermedades pueden afectar también al funcionamiento del sistema respiratorio e incluso del cardíaco, pudiendo el sujeto precisar de respiración asistida y soporte vital. Incluso sin la necesidad de enfrentar un procedimiento quirúrgico planificado, como consecuencia, causan discapacidad física y demandan atención médica especializada.
Hipertermia asociada a dexmedetomidina
Authors: Esmeralda Soto Garrucho  , María Dulce Moreno Rey  , Mercedes Echevarría Moreno
Published: November 2022

La dexmedetomidina es un fármaco α2 agonista utilizado como ansiolítico y sedante en pacientes en Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) y Unidades de Reanimación (REA). Sus efectos adversos más frecuentes son bradicardia e hipotensión, pero dado el creciente uso de este fármaco se ha descubierto la hipertermia refractaria a terapia antipirética. Su diagnóstico es de exclusión tras descartar otras posibles etiologías de hipertermia tales como infecciones, fármacos…etc. Con este caso clínico, se quiere promover el estudio de la prevalencia, factores de riesgo y factores desencadenantes de este efecto adverso.
Effect of Irvingia gabonensis var. wombolu kernel powder and oil on serum protein profile and enzymatic activities of Wistar albino rat
Authors: Abubakar Alhassan  , Sunday Salifu Arogba
Published: November 2022

Irvingia gabonensis Kernel powder and the oil extracts (±testa) were mixed with commercial animal feed (50:50)and fed to groups of animals. Animals in groups A and B were fed with the powder at an equivalent concentration of 67mg/kg body weightwhile those in groups C and D were fed with the equivalent4ml of the oil extract in the mixture. Animals in group E, the control, were fed on the commercial feed only. All the animals were fed in an aluminum cage for 21 days and sacrificed the following day. Blood from the jugular vein was collected in universal bottles and used for determination of protein and enzymatic profiles of these animals. Groups A and B showed appreciable elevation of albumin. Elevated transaminases were indicative of early signs of liver damage. The observation was attributed principally to the phytochemical component of the testa present in these sample types A and C fed to the animals under the restricted dietary laboratory condition. The study has shown that under unrestricted dietary condition, incorporation of Irvingia gabonensis kernel in animal feed had beneficial effects.
Design and characterization of fast dissolving buccal film of imipramine HCL
Authors: Rajani B K  , P. Ashok kumar  , Suresh V Kulkarn
Published: November 2022

In depressed individuals, Imipramine exerts a positive effect on mood. TCAs are potent inhibitors of serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake. Imipramine hydrochloride having variable bioavailability i.e. ranging from 29-77% due to first pass metabolism, peak plasma concentration is usually attained 2-6 hours. Absorption is unaffected by food. It is freely soluble in water. The objective of this research work is to improve the bioavailability of the drug and fast the onset of action to decrease the depressant activity. The Buccal bioavailability of Imipramine HCL is only 29-77% for this reason drug can be administered into Buccal mucosa using mucoadhesive film. It can be made fast drug release and directly enter into blood circulation through Buccal mucosa and increase the drug bioavailability. Fast dissolving Buccal films were prepared by solvent casting method using various polymers like hydroxyl propyl methyl cellulose E15, PVP, PVA and sodium saccharin, plasticizer and vanillin as flavouring agent. Dissolution profile as studied in USP dissolution apparatus type 1 using pH 6.8 simulated saliva. The influence of variable like polymer type and concentration on Imipramine HCL release profile was studied. The formulation was optimized on the basis of various evaluation parameters like drug content and in vitro drug release. Formulation F3 successfully fast the release of drug within 8 minutes. The IR Spectra revealed the absence of interaction between drug and selected polymer, results of stability studies were as per ICH guide lines and results indicated that the selected formulation was stable.
Formation of biomimetic apatite on calcium phosphate foam ceramics in the concentrated model solution
Authors:   Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Maslova L. Yu. , Krut’ko V. K. ,   Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Musskaya O. N. ,   Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Safronova T. V. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Kulak A. I. ,   Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Published: November 2022

By firing polyurethane foam templates (“STR” brand, 12 pores per cm, China) with a porosity of ~ 65 % at 1200 °С, an open-pore calcium phosphate foam ceramics was obtained using a highly concentrated suspension based on synthetic hydroxyapatite, heat-treated at 800 °С, monocalcium phosphate monohydrate and 0.8 % polyvinyl alcohol. The resulting calcium phosphate foam ceramics after modification in the SBF (Simulated Body Fluid) solution concentrated 5 times (SBF×5) consisted of β-tricalcium phosphate, β-calcium pyrophosphate and biomimetic apatite, had a porosity of 53 – 59 % and a static strength of ~ 0.05 MPa. The formed biomimetic apatite, consisting of amorphous calcium phosphate Ca9(PO4)6 and apatite tricalcium phosphate Ca9HPO4(PO4)5OH, crystallizes into β-tricalcium phosphate at 1200 °С. Calcium phosphate foam ceramics modified with biomimetic apatite, after soaking in 5 % hydroxyapatite gel and SBF×5, which simulating a bone defect in vitro, in parallel with the formation of biomimetic apatite, is partially destroyed, which confirmed its high bioactivity and degradation.
Corrosion resistance test of powders of corundum, titanium nitride, and TiB2/TiN eutectic composition alloy in the supercritical aqueous fluid
Authors:   Institute of Structural Macrokinetics RAS, Tarasov A. G. , Veretennikov V. A. ,   Institute of Structural Macrokinetics RAS
Published: November 2022

The article presents the results of experimental studying of corrosion resistance of corundum, titanium nitride and TiB2/TiNi powder samples in supercritical aqueous fluid (SAF). The tests were proceeded in autoclave (temperature of 400 °C, steam pressure of 100 MPa) during 100 hours. As a result, it was found that Al2O3 (corundum) and TiN are resistant materials, whereas the TiB2 phase of eutectic alloy dissolves in an aqueous SAF medium. Deep corrosion index value is considered.
Postoperative control of technological parameters of ion implantation process using the capacitance-voltage characteristics method
Authors:   Saint Petersburg electrotechnical university “LETI”, Anikina A. A. , Danilenko G. O. ,   Saint Petersburg electrotechnical university “LETI”, Lamkin I. A. ,   Saint Petersburg electrotechnical university “LETI”, Patokov N. O. ,   Saint Petersburg electrotechnical university “LETI”, Tarasov S. A. ,   Saint Petersburg electrotechnical university “LETI”, Pavlova M. D. ,   Saint Petersburg electrotechnical university “LETI”
Published: November 2022

Studies of structures, including a hole-conducting epitaxial layer, doped with boron (KDB – 12), and an electron-conducting layer, doped with phosphorus (KEF – 4,5), are presented. A dielectric layer of silicon dioxide SiO2, from 97 nm to 117 nm thick, as measured using ellipsometry, was grown on the wafers. Then, the subsurface layer was doped with phosphorus or boron using ion implantation, with conductivity type corresponding to the substrate. The postoperative control of dopant atoms dose, embedded by ion implantation, was carried out using the capacitance-voltage characteristics. Dopant distribution profiles for the same sample, as well as for different samples with the same implanted dopant dose differed insignificantly. The relative error of the measurements, as compared to the preassigned dose, was no higher than 10 %. The dose parameter deviation higher than 5 % was observed in samples with the preassigned ion dose close to the maximum detectable dose of implanted ions, allowed for this method.
Murakami Haruki’nin Kumandanı Öldürmek Romanında Metinselaşkınlık ve Mise en Abyme
Authors: DEPCİ Aytemis
Published: November 2022

The aim of this study is to discuss Murakami Haruki’s novel Killing Commandatore (Kishidanchou Goroshi) in terms of transtextuality and analyze the allusions and intertextual references in Murakami’s narrative. This study argues Murakami’s novel Killing Commendatore adopting Gennette’s framework of transtextuality and his theory of metalepsis as well as utilizing the term “mise en abyme” which was characterized by André Gide. Killing Commendatore has considerable amount of intertextual relationships with Mozart’s opera Don Giovanni, Fitzgereald’s novel The Great Gatsby, Carrol’s novel Alice in Wonderland and Akinari’s story Fate over Two Generations and these intertextual bonds add complexity to the literary work while blurring the borderline with fiction and reality. The Commendatore in Don Giovanni Opera reveals itself in metadiegetic level both in the novel and the painting in the novel, creating metalleptic effect and this leads to the violation of the narrative boundaries.
A NEW APPROACH TO THE AUTOMATED DETECTION OF DIAGNOSTIC INDICATORS OF DELAYED CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA AFTER SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE IN LONG-TERM EEG MONITORING DATA
Authors:   Kotelnikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics of RAS  Mokhovaya 11-7, Moscow, 125009, Russia, Obukhov Yu.V. , Kershner I.A. ,   Kotelnikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics of RAS  Mokhovaya 11-7, Moscow, 125009, Russia, Sinkin M.V. ,   N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine  Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, 3, Moscow, 129010, Russia
Published: November 2022

Based on the analysis delayed ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage indicators, a new approach to the analysis of data from long-term electroencephalographic patients monitoring is proposed and described. It is based on the analysis of the wavelet transforms ridges, in which the power spectrum density, frequency and phase, are equal to the square amplitude, the frequency and the phase of the signal respectively. The main formulas justifying this approach are given. Illustrations of the use Morlet wavelet spectrograms in the electroencephalogram’s analysis of the patient in prefrontal leads are presented the first day after subarachnoid hemorrhage before the development of delayed cerebral ischemia and the seventh day, when the patient had an acute period of delayed ischemia. One of the indicators of delayed ischemia, which has a prognostic value of its development, is the number of events of epileptiform activity per unit of time (usually per hour). A new method for detecting epileptiform activity based on the detection of interchannel synchronization of wavelet spectrogram ridges has been proposed and described.
PROFILING OF RAILWAY RAILS ON RAIL MILLING MACHINES
Authors: Inozemtsev Vitaliy , Popov Aleksey , Kul'kov Anatoliy , Korytov Anton
Published: November 2022

The study objective is to increase the productivity of restoring rail profiles. The paper is devoted to the solution of the problem to determine thermal force, vibro-acoustic and energy parameters of milling machining of rail steel in various conditions. The computational and analytical method of research, express diagnostics are used. The novelty is in the proposed improved technology of rail reprofiling. The following results are obtained: it is found that the most productive and effective method of rail reprofiling in stationary conditions is milling on special rail milling machines; the main directions of increasing the machinability of rail steel are determined, which allows the development of induction heating technology for softening the surface defective metal layer of the rail head. Conclusion: the range of rational cutting modes of rail steel with thermal annealing are found.
Senin Medyan / Benim Medyam: Medyaya Atfedilen İtibarın Kuşaklara Göre Konumlanması
Authors: KOÇAK Abdullah , AYDIN İlhami
Published: November 2022

Medya toplumsal yaşama etkileri itibariyle önemli bir yere sahiptir. Toplumsal yaşamı etkileme gücü de medyanın sahip olduğu teknolojik-söylemsel kapasiteyle doğru orantılıdır. Çalışma, medyanın sahip olduğu kapasiteden yola çıkarak toplumsal alanda iletişim araçlarına atfedilen itibarın ölçülmesini amaçlamaktadır. Buna bağlı olarak medya itibarını kuşak ve kültürel sermaye bileşeni olan eğitim seviyesine göre keşfetmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Ayrıca, televizyon, internet, gazete ve sosyal medya itibarının kuşaklara göre farklılaşması da incelenmiştir. Çalışmada kullanılan veriler, TÜBİTAK tarafından desteklenen bir araştırma projesinden alınmıştır. Türkiye temsili örneklem ile birinci seviye Türkiye İstatistiki Bölge Birimleri Sınıflandırmasına bağlı olarak (İBBS1) 12 ilden 4840 katılımcı ile yüz yüze görüşülerek veriler toplanmıştır. Örneklemin temsil gücünün arttırılması amacıyla cinsiyet ve yaş kotaları orantılı olarak uygulanmıştır. Çalışmadan elde edilen bulgular özet olarak şu şekildedir; iletişim araçları arasında en yüksek itibar televizyon ve internete gösterilmiştir. Bunu, sosyal medya ve gazete izlemiştir. Eğitim seviyesi ve kuşak değişkenleri medyaya gösterilen itibarı etkilemektedir. Her kuşak kendi döneminde popüler olan medyaya daha fazla değer göstermektedir. Bu durum, kuşakla şekillenen her türlü beğeni ya da tercihin bir yansıması olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Aynı zamanda eğitim seviyesi yükseldikçe eski medya araçlarından uzaklaşılmaktadır. Eğitim seviyesi, medyanın nasıl kullanılması konusunda bir yatkınlık kazandırmaktadır. Çalışmada elde edilen istatistiki veriler sosyolojik olarak yorumlanmıştır.
Kentsel Risk Yönetimi: Türkiye’de Yanlış Bilinenler ve Bilinmeyenler
Authors: BALAMİR Murat
Published: November 2022

Türkiye’de yerleşim alanlarındaki risk zenginliğini, coğrafya ve jeolojik özelliklere meydan okuyan uyumsuz yer seçimi, ehliyetsiz/denetimsiz betonarme yapılaşma süreçleri, tehlike tanımayan kullanım biçimleri ve yaygın bir umursamazlık kültürüne borçluyuz. Bu borcun bedelini depremler, su baskınları, fırtına ve hortumlar, yangınlar, altyapı çöküşleri vb. olaylardaki kayıplarla fazlasıyla ödemekteyiz. Yönetimler, yıkım ve kayıplar karşısında gelişigüzel ‘yara sarma’ alışkanlığı geliştirmiştir. Tehlike olasılığını ve olası kayıpları önceden görüp etkili önlemler alma, açık tanımıyla risk yönetimi ve sakınım planlaması yaklaşımı edinilememiştir.
Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia Dalam Media Sosial
Authors: Aisyah Afita Nur
Published: November 2022

Language is a means of communication used by each individual in providing information in the form of thoughts, ideas, intentions and feelings. The most important function of language is as a means of communication and interaction. Social media can be understood as a digital platform that provides facilities to carry out social activities for each user. Some activities that can be done on social media, for example, are communicating or interacting to providing information or content in the form of writing, photos and videos. Social media itself is basically part of the development of the internet. From the explanation above, language in social media has a very big influence for various groups. The language used in social media is of many kinds, from slang, formal language, informal language and the language used does not see the linguistic element. The influence of language like that has a positive or negative impact, therefore good language learning is really applied from an early age.Keywords: language, social media, the existence of the Indonesian language
PENTINGNYA PERSATUAN DAN KESATUAN NKRI UNTUK MELAWAN PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nugroho Kartika Wahyu Putri
Published: November 2022

Persatuan dan Kesatuan adalah bersatunya macam-macam corak yang beraneka ragam menjadi satu kesatuan yang utuh. ancaman pandemi dari Covid-19 ini bukan hanya masalah kesehatan saja, melainkan juga berdampak langsung pada menurunnya aktivitas perekonomian yang berujung pada ancaman stabilitas nasional. Untuk itu, dibutuhkan sebuah kesadaran bersama untuk membebaskan bangsa dari ancaman dari Covid-19. Dengan kesadaran yang disertai kepercayaan antara Pemerintah dan masyarakat untuk bersinergi melawan wabah Covid-19. Beberapa strategi pemerintah untuk membasmi covid 19 yang di terapkan semua warga Negara Indonesia yaitu menggunakan masker, menjaga jarak, menerapkan 3M, dan masih banyak lagi. Tujuan membuat artikel ini agar mengetauhi pentingnya persatuan dan kesatuan pemerintah dan masyarakat untuk menangani pandemi yang terjadi saat ini. Metode: metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah literature review. Sumber data pustaka didapatkan dari jurnal atau artikel yang di ambil dari sebuah pelayanan. Karena data positif,meninggal selalu bertambah hari demi hari pemerintah menghimbau masyarakat untuk selalu mematuhi protokol agar mengurangi angka positif covid dan menerapkan nya PSBB di setiap kota. Dengan cara itu diharapkan bisa meningkatkan kesadaran dan kerjasama yang baik antara pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam berjuang memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19.
PENGAPLIKASIAN WEBSITE TIX ID SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMASARAN BISNIS BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI
Authors: Diprasta Ida Bagus Putu Indra Yoga
Published: November 2022

Kemajuan teknologi saat ini tidak lepas dari kehidupan masyarakat. Berbagai informasi yang terjadi di berbagai belahan dunia kini dapat langsung diketahui berkat kemajuan teknologi globalisasi. Oleh karena itu, teknologi di internet memainkan peran yang sangat penting, yang memungkinkan perusahaan memasuki pasar dengan cara yang mudah, murah, dan tanpa batasan geografis. TIX ID adalah website dan aplikasi pembelian tiket bioskop online yang terintegrasi dengan pihak ketiga yaitu dana, dengan TIX ID kita dapat memesan tiket bioskop di bioskop jaringan Cinema 21. TIX ID dapat memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen dalam memesan tiket bioskop melalui perangkat mobile atau website tanpa harus mengantri panjang dan dapat dilakukan kapan saja dan dimana saja. Tinjauan pustaka ini menggunakan pendekatan kerangka kerja 7C. Analisis faktor framework 7C adalah framework yang digunakan sebagai panduan untuk merancang antarmuka pelanggan di web pemasaran online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif penggunaan website dan aplikasi pada TIX ID dalam pembelian tiket bioskop di kalangan remaja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode 7C Flamework. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada empat dari tujuh flameworks meliputi konteks, konten, koneksi, dan perdagangan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa TIX ID efektif untuk pembelian tiket di bioskop.
Muhammad Tristan Erlangga - Cellular Phone vs Fixed Line Telephony: The New Innovation Era Has Begin
Authors: Erlangga Muhammad Tristan
Published: November 2022

Teknologi dalam perkembangan zaman dari waktu ke waktu akan terus mengalami pembaruan dan peningkatan dimana yang lebih efisien tentu akan digunakan banyak manusia dimana akan menggantikan pendahulunya yang tidak efisien. Contohnya dalam dunia komunikasi yaitu telepon kabel yang tergantikan oleh hp seluler. Alasannya yang lebih praktis, ringan dan mudah dibawa kemana-mana berbeda dengan telepon kabel yang ada kabelnya untuk menggunakan fungsi teleponnya sehingga tidak efisien dibanding hp seluler yang menggunakan teknologi kartu simuntuk bisa mendapatkan sinyal sebagai penghubung sesama pengguna hp seluler dalam berkomunikasi. Pengguna telepon kabel sekarang mungkin hanya digunakan beberapa untuk nomor telepon rumah dan nomor telepon kantor/perusahaan.
IMPLEMENTASI SILA KE 3 DALAM MEMUTUS RANTAI PENYEBARAN COVID
Authors: Meilia
Published: November 2022

Virus corona atau yang sering di singkat COVID-19 adalah virus yang pada awal tahun 2020 mejadi penyakit yang menyerang masyarakat dan sangat menakutkan bagi seluruh warga di dunia. Banyuwangi merupakan Kabupaten terdampak Covid-19 dengan data sebaran positif sebanyak 1911 jiwa, dinyatakan sembuh 1463 jiwa dan terkomfirmasi meninggal sejumlah 159 jiwa, sehingga dilihat penerapan protokol kesehatan terhadap OVID-19 di Banyuwangi. Sehingga dilakukan penerapan terhadap Covid-19 untuk meminimalisir penularan nya. Penerapan ini dilihat dari beberapa tempat yaitu desa tangguh Karangdoro, Terminal Jajag, dan RTH Maron. Terdapat penanganan di desa tangguh yang dilakukan oleh kepala desa dengan diadakannya desa tangguh sehingga dapat meminimalisir penularan covid-19 dan juga membentuk masyarakat yang berdaya guna baik. Melihat segi sanitasi lingkungan terhadap pembuangan limbah air sisa cuci tangan yang ada di RTH Maron yang tidak di kelola menggunaan IPAL sehingga protocol kesehatan yang ada di RTH Maron masih belum terpenuhi dengan baik. Pada pnerapan di terminal jajag sesuai dengan hasil observasi dihasilan bahwa masyaraat sudah banyak yang tidak memperdulian protokol kesehatan dikarenakan issu di masyarakat yang beredar tentang persebaran covid-19 salah. Solusi dan upaya penerapan protokol Kesehatan di era New Normal adalah dengan Mematuhi dan menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan minimal yang harus di patuhi di era New Normal yaitu 3 M (Menggunakan Masker, selalu Menjaga Jarak, dan Mencuci Tangan) dapat meningkatkan pencegahan persebaran virus COVID-19 sekaligus dapat meningkatkan kebersihan tubuh untuk menghindari berbagai virus yang dapat menyerang tubuh. Semua segmen masyarakat harus bisa bergotong royong dalam kedisplinan penerapan protocol Kesehatan.