bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF AUDITOR QUALITY, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, AND TAX PLANNING ON PROFIT MANAGEMENT (Empirical Study of Manufacturing Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange)
Authors: Sumiati  , Rico Nur Ilham  , Chairil Akhyar  , Darmawati
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the Effect of Auditor Quality, Good Corporate Governance and Tax Planning on Earnings Management (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange). The data analysis method used is panel data regression analysis and classical assumption test with the help of Eviews software. The sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling method. Partially, the results of the study state that audit quality and good corporate governance have a negative effect on earnings management in manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Tax planning has no effect on earnings management in manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Simultaneously audit quality, good corporate governance and tax planning affect earnings management in manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROFIT MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ON COMPANY VALUE IN BUILDING MATERIALS CONSTRUCTION SUB-SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE 2018-2021 PERIOD
Authors: Muliani  , Rico Nur Ilham  , Chairil Akhyar  , Siti Maimunah
Published: May 2023

This study examined the effect of earnings management, profitability, capital structure, and liquidity on the firm value in building materials construction sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2018-2021. This study used secondary data in the form of financial statements of each company in the building materials construction sub-sector. The sample in this study consisted of 16 building materials construction sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data analysis method used was multiple linear regression using Eviews 12. The results partially indicated showed that earnings management and liquidity had no significant effect on firm value, while profitability and capital structure had a positive and significant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, the simultaneous test results showed that earnings management, profitability, capital structure, and liquidity significantly affected firm value in building materials construction sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021.
THE EFFECT OF INFLATION, EXCHANGE EXCHANGE, INTEREST RATE ON STOCK PRICE IN THE TRANSPORTATION SUB-SECTOR, 2018-2020
Authors: Siska Tri Amanda  , Chairil Akhyar  , Rico Nur Ilham  , Adnan
Published: May 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of inflation, exchange rates, interest rates on stock prices in the transportation sub-sector in 2018-2020. For the purposes of data analysis, quantitative methods were used. The data used is secondary data obtained from the website id.investing.com and data published by Bank Indonesia. The sample in this study were 11 transportation companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2020 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The data analysis method in this study is the panel data regression analysis method. The results of the study prove that partially, the inflation variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect on stock prices (Y), exchange rates (X2) has no significant negative effect on stock prices (Y), interest rates (X3), no significant positive effect on stock prices. Furthermore, the simultaneous test results prove that Ftable of 4.46 is much smaller than Fcount, namely 11.73007. So it can be concluded that simultaneously the independent variables namely Inflation, Exchange Rates, Interest rates have a positive and significant effect on the dependent variable, namely the stock price of registered transportation companies on the IDX in 2018-2020.
METODE DAN CORAK PENAFSIRAN ATH-THABARI
Authors: Susanti Abidin Bahren Rina , Mokodenseho Sabil
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the methods and patterns of interpreting of Ath-Thabari in the Book of Tafsir Ath-Thabari. The focus of this research is important to analyze because to understand the meaning of the verses of the Qur’an requires a good interpretation, and the results of a good interpretation require a good method. In addition, in order to bring the Qur’an to life, its verses must be interpreted so that it is easy for Muslims to understand and practice, so with this, the goal of the revelation of the Qur'an was achieved. This research is qualitative research through a literature study. The stages of the research were carried out by collecting library sources, both primary and secondary. The research data is taken from the work of Ath-Thabari and another relevant research. This research finds that Ath-Thabari’s interpretation is included in the interpretation of bil ma'tsur because most of the verses refer to the hadiths of the Prophet and atsar which are based on Companions and tabiin. The method of tahlili (analysis) is the main method used by Ath-Thabari in his interpretation, namely interpreting the Qur’an by explaining its verses from all the aspects contained therein in detail
Bulk Viscous String Cosmological Model With Power Law Volumetric Expansion In Teleparallel Gravity
Authors: Pawar Kalpana
Published: May 2023

In this paper, we have investigated the Bianchi-type V cosmological model which is spatially homogeneous and anisotropic in presence of bulk viscous fluid containing one-dimensional cosmic string. We have obtained the exact solutions of highly non-linear differential field equations considering the power-law volumetric expansion of the universe and f (T ) = T formalism. Some physical and kinematical properties of the constructed model have been discussed and presented graphically and it is interesting to note that the resultant model resembles the recent observational data.
В этой статье исследована космологическая модель типа V Бианки, которая является пространственно однородной и анизотропной в присутствии объемной вязкой жидкости, содержащей одномерную космическую струну. Получены точные решения сильно нелинейных дифференциальных уравнений поля с учетом степенного закона объемного расширения Вселенной f (T ) = T формализма. Некоторые физические и кинематические свойства построенной модели были обсуждены и представлены графически, и интересно отметить, что полученная модель соответствует последним данным наблюдений.
The Effect of Augmented Reality Technology on Environmental Thinking, Environmental Behavior and Attitude toward Environment Variables in Science Lesson
Authors: ARICI Faruk
Published: May 2023

The use of technology in science learning is quite common. One of these widely used technologies is Augmented reality (AR) technology. This research was purposed to examine the effectiveness of AR technology on students' attitudes, thinking, and behaviors toward the environment and to examine the relationship between these variables. The research will have a meaningful context in the literature as it supports raising individuals with positive behaviors, thinking, and attitudes toward the environment. The research process was arranged according to the quasi-experimental design's pre and post-test control group model. It was conducted with an experiment and a control group. While AR technology was used in the experimental group, it was applied to the existing program in the control group. The sample consisted of 53 participants in the 5th grade, which are 27 students in the Control group and 26 in the Experimental group. In the study, data was collected with the environmental attitude scale. MANOVA and correlation coefficient analyzed data collected in the context of research. The results showed that using AR positively contributes to secondary school students' attitudes, thinking, and behaviors toward the environment. In addition, it was determined that there were positive or negative relationships between some of the environmental attitudes, behavior, and thinking variables in the experimental and control groups. According to the research results, it is recommended to utilize AR technology in lessons to raise individuals who develop positive thinking, behaviors, and attitudes towards the environment within the context of secondary school science lessons.
Soğuk Rüya’da Teknik ve İçerik
Authors: MAMMADOVA Gulzar
Published: May 2023

İmdat Avşar, son dönemde Çiğdemleri Solan Bozkır (2009), Soğuk Rüya (2012) ve Güvercin Sevdası (2021) adlı kitaplarıyla tanınmış bir hikâye yazarıdır. Hikâyeleri esas itibarıyla Anadolu’yu, Anadolu’daki mekânları, okulları, köy ve kasabaları ele alır. Kişi kadrosunu da buna paralel olarak Anadolu insanı, öğretmen, öğrenci ve veliler, Azeri Türkleri, abdallar, yoksul bozkır insanları oluşturur. Yazar Güvercin Sevdası adlı son kitabında bu konulara ek olarak devlet vatandaş münasebetlerini, iftiraya maruz kalan bir çocuğun durumunu ve Azerbaycan’daki Karabağ faciasını işler. Bu makalede İmdat Avşar’ın Soğuk Rüya adlı eserindeki hikâyeler, olay örgüsü, zaman, temalar, kişi kadrosu, mekan, dil ve anlatım bakımından incelenmiştir. Sonuçta yazarın daha çok düz ve alışılmış bir olay örgüsü tekniği kullandığı, zaman bakımından sık sık geriye dönüşler yaptığı, genellikle Anadolu’daki okul hayatını, öğretmenleri, öğrencileri ve velileri ele aldığı, Azerbaycanlılara ve abdallara hikayelerinde sıkça yer verdiği tespit edilmiştir. Hikayelerde dil bakımından yer yer Azerbaycan şivesi dikkati çekmektedir. Bunun yanında Anadolu’da halk arasında kullanılan yerel deyim ve söyleyişler göze çarpan başlıca dil ve anlatım özelliklerindendir.
Nostaljinin Yaşatıldığı Bir Müze: Malatya Radyo Gramofon Müzesi
Authors: ENGİN Hatice
Published: May 2023

Malatya Büyük Şehir Belediyesi tarafından 2018 yılında hizmete açılan Radyo Gramofon Müzesi, Türkiye’nin en büyük radyo gramofon müzesi olma niteliğine sahiptir. Müzeyi mühim kılan bir diğer özellik ise teşhir ettiği eser grubu ile ziyaretçiye nostaljik bir hava yaşatmasıdır. İki katlı olarak inşa edilen müzenin, her iki katında ziyaretçi, arka fonda çalan müzik eşliğinde, eserleri inceleyebilmektedir. Müze, ziyaretçiyi eskilere götürmesinin yanı sıra Türkiye’nin müzik geçmişini de ele alması bakımından oldukça kıymetlidir. Bu anlamda müze, sergilediği radyo ve gramofon eserleri ile kitlesel iletişim araçlarının tarihsel süreç içersinde nasıl geliştiğini ve günümüze nasıl ulaştığını ziyaretçiye aktarmaya çalışmaktadır. Söz konusu çalışmada Türkiye geneli, özelinde ise Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi açısından, büyük bir öneme sahip olan Malatya Radyo Gramofon Müzesinin, müzecilik açısından değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Müzenin sergilediği eserler ile Türkiye’nin en büyük radyo ve gramofon müzesi olduğu konusu gündeme getirilerek, diğer müzelerden ayıran yönleriyle vurgulanması da amaçlanmaktadır. Dolayısıyla müzenin yerel ziyaretçiler dışında yabancı ziyaretçilerin de görmesi gereken önemli bir mekân olduğunun dile getirilmesi hedeflenmektedir.
Geçmişten Bugüne Akademik Bir Yolculuk: Sosyal Pazarlama Konulu Lisansüstü Tezlerin Bibliyometrik Analizi
Authors: ÖGEL AYDIN Selin , AYDIN Serhat
Published: May 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı sosyal pazarlama konulu lisansüstü tezlerin bibliyometrik analizini yapmaktır. Bu araştırmanın yapılmasındaki gerekçe, pazarlama ve pazarlama türleri hakkında yapılan bibliyometrik araştırmaların aksine, sosyal pazarlama üzerine böyle bir araştırmanın olmamasıdır. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmanın, sosyal pazarlama alanında araştırma yapmak isteyen araştırmacılar için yarar sağlayacağı ifade edilebilir. Bu araştırmada, 1989-2022 yılları arasında YÖK Ulusal Tez Merkezi üzerinden 53 sosyal pazarlama konulu lisansüstü tez farklı parametrelerle analiz edilmiştir. Sosyal pazarlama konulu ilk tezin 1989 yılında yayınlandığı ve bu alanda en çok tezin Marmara Üniversitesinden çıktığı tespit edilmiştir. Ağırlıklı olarak yüksek lisans düzeyinde yapılan tezlerde, genel olarak nicel araştırma deseni tercih edilmiştir. İncelenen lisansüstü tezlerde analiz tekniği olarak Frekans analizi öne çıkmıştır. Sosyal pazarlama konulu tezlerin anahtar kelimelerine bakıldığında en fazla “sosyal pazarlama” kelimesi kullanılmıştır. Şimdiye kadar yapılan tezlerin büyük çoğunluğu kuramsal altyapıdan yoksun olmakla birlikte, kavramsal olarak sosyal sorumlulukla ilişkilendirilmiştir. Bu araştırma yalnızca sosyal pazarlama konulu lisansüstü tezlerle sınırlıdır ve bu konu özelinde gelecekteki olası araştırmalar ve sosyal pazarlama alanının bilimsel gelişimi için öneri ve tartışmalara yer verilmiştir.
Potlaç Tüketimi ve Güncel Sanat Örnekleri
Authors: ALKAN Aylin
Published: May 2023

Tüketim edimi, insanın temel ihtiyaçlarını karşılaması olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Günlük yaşanılan deneyimler sonucunda ise tüketimin birçok çeşidi ile karşılaşılmaktadır. Farklı tüketim türleri olarak, ‘zorunlu tüketim, sembolik tüketim, gösterişçi tüketim, özenli tüketim’ gibi türlerin varlıklarından bahsedilebilinir. Günümüz gösterişçi tüketimin ilkel toplumlardaki ilk örneğine “Potlatch” (potlaç) kültüründe rastlanmaktadır. Potlaç kültürü, sosyal statü ve itibar kazanma amacıyla yapılan bir gösterişçi tüketim tarzının hâkim olduğu bir kültürdür. Almadan verme, hediye etme gibi zorunluluklar ‘potlaçta’ sosyal statüyü koruma yollarının en başında gelir. İlk örneklerine Amerikan yerlilerinde rastlanan Potlaç kültüründe; rahat etmek için zenginlik değil, Potlaç için zenginlik temel amaçtır. Tüketim ve gösteri üzerinden kendine bir kimlik kazandırmaya çalışan insan güncel sanat pratiklerinde eleştirel bir yaklaşımla ele alınmıştır. Modern kültürü eleştiren grafiti sanatçısı Leon Sessix şehrin sokaklarındaki çöp alanlarına ünlü marka ürünlerin poşetlerini yerleştirirken, İngiliz sanatçı Banksy serigrafi tekniğiyle “Alışveriş Paketleriyle İsa Mesih” adlı eseri yapmıştır. Tüketim kültürü üzerine çalışmalar yapan Sylvıe Fleury ise süpermarketlerde ki alışveriş arabalarını altın renginde boyamıştır. Bu çalışmada Potlaç tüketiminden Veblen'in gösterişçi tüketimine uzanan ve kapitalizmin de bir sonucu olarak ortaya çıkan yeni tüketim dünyasında sanatçıların ortaya koyduğu güncel sanat pratikleri incelenmiştir.
FATORES QUE OBSTACULIZAM A NOTIFICAÇÃO DO ÓBITO POR COVID-19 E AS DIFICULDADES ENFRENTADAS POR PROFISSIONAIS DA SAÚDE: UMA REVISÃO RÁPIDA
Authors: De Oliveira Richardson Lemos , Yonekura Tatiana , Ruela Guilherme de Andrade , Lucena João Batista , Peixoto Hugo de Andrade , Saucedo Selma Gomes , De Sousa Cristiane Moreira , Barros Carolina Gabriela Vieira Gouveia
Published: May 2023

A presente pesquisa se propôs a analisar os fatores que obstaculizam a notificação do óbito por covid-19 e    as dificuldades enfrentadas por profissionais da saúde, e fazemo-la por meio de uma revisão rápida. A escolha do tipo de resposta consiste em uma revisão rápida que segundo o Ministério da Saúde (2019), consiste em uma síntese de evidências realizada de forma mais rápida do que uma revisão sistemática tradicional, eliminando ou simplificando  etapas de sua  elaboração. Entende-se que as respostas rápidas, atuam como ferramenta facilitadora para a contribuição das revisões rápidas através de estratégias. Ao longo do estudo, apresenta-se que a maior vulnerabilidade é acometida nos pacientes idosos com comorbidades, negros e pardos em ralação A brancos, apresentam maior índice de mortalidade, baixa escolaridade, além de regiões geográficas que apresentam Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano (IDH) baixo. Nos processos de análise, constataram que o risco de mortalidade para regiões que tem o IDH baixo é o dobro das regiões que apresentam o IDH mais alto, com base nas notificações, confirma o estudo de Batista et. al, (2020). É nesse sentido que se delineia o objetivo desse estudo: compreender os fatores que dificultam os profissionais da saúde realizarem a notificação do paciente que apresenta-se positivo para COVID-19.
Sözlü Çeviri Çalışmaları ve Uygulamaları
Authors: AKGÜN Yaşar
Published: May 2023

Çevirmenlik, tıpkı tıp ve mühendislik gibi kökenleri antik çağlara dayanan ve yeryüzünde medeniyetin oluştuğu ilk andan itibaren ifa edilen en eski mesleklerden biridir. Gerek yazılı çevirmenlik, gerekse de sözlü çevirmenlik kendi alanlarında uzmanlık gerektiren karmaşık alanlar itibarıyla ele alınmış, kendi gereksinimlerinin gerektirdiği düzlemde kuramsal ve uygulama bağlamlarında evrilmiştir. Bu kapsamda günümüzde çeviribilimin ve çevirmenliğin herkesçe bilinip uzmanlığa değer bir alan olarak görülmesi, ilk duyulduğu andan itibaren gerçekleştirilen değerli akademik çalışmalara teşmil edilebilmektedir. Bu değerli akademik çalışmaların en bilinir örneklerinden biri olarak Aymil Doğan tarafından kaleme alınan Sözlü Çeviri Çalışmaları ve Uygulamaları (2000) örnek gösterilebilir.
Wings of Change: The Coming Drone Proliferation in the Western Balkans
Authors: Vuksanovic Vuk , Ejdus Filip
Published: May 2023

The Western Balkans experienced a rise in the number of armed drones possessed by the armed forces of the local countries. The authors underline that this proliferation of armed drones in the Western Balkans is likely to continue in the future. The reasons for this potential proliferation of armed drones are multiple. First, they include that drones are becoming an unavoidable hallmark of the global security landscape, used by superpowers like the US and in various regional conflicts worldwide. Second, the fact that Serbia is ahead of its neighbours in the number of drones it operates creates an impulse with its neighbours to match that capability. Third, the extant regional arms control regime in the Western Balkans has loopholes related to the more modern weapons systems like drones. Fourth, the acquisition of weapon systems like drones is a powerful political instrument for local nations to increase their regional and international bargaining power, as well as for the powers supplying them to boost their influence in the Balkans. Finally, investing in armed forces, including acquiring modern systems like drones, is a powerful method of domestic political promotion for the local elites. This combination of factors makes regional drone proliferation in the Western Balkans highly probable.
Suffixal borrowed lexical items and features of their transformation in modern European languages (on the material of modern terms)
Authors: Vakulyk Iryna
Published: May 2023

This work is a scientific research, based on the comparison of different terminological branches, where the terminological units of the most influential foreign languages are presented. This approach is relevant in our time due to the globalization of the world economy. Because the globalization process is active, regardless of the attitude to it of some countries or some groups of the population. The descriptive method and elements of the structure-typological method are used in the work. The process of creation of modern legal and economic terms is studied synchronously; when the need arises to explain the origin of terms, to show the path taken by this or that term, the author turned to etymological dictionaries, i.e. the data of dichrony was obtained. Thus, the novelty of the research lies in the fact that for the first time in the formation of alternative words, which we are all used to and do not perceive them as such, described ways of adapting terminoelelements of classical origin in near-spoken and non-spoken Indo-European languages (Ukrainian, German, French, English). However, they underwent a difficult historical process of formation, being transformed into the hyphenated aphixi or medial parts of modern terms, for which the old Greek and Latin languages were their bosoms. The paper presents a detailed analysis of the dictionary definitions, in the structure of which the final terminological elements are highlighted. Suffixal borrowed lexemes of modern terms are considered in terms of their semantic analysis and morphology of the Latin language as the most common final elements in European languages. The hypothesis of complete or partial adaptation of the structural elements is confirmed and the ways and means of their penetration into the systems of various languages are considered. This article is also based on the deductive method and is an attempt to substantiate the study of language phenomena and their regularities through the singular to the riddle. There are no guesses, conjectures, notions, fantasies. The work is based on concrete language facts, formalized and synthesized into general conclusions, and interpreted into semantic models. In the future they can be used in information and speech languages and the systems that serve them. The new trends of Industry 4.0 and related technologies are impossible without the exchange of data put by people in an automated system. That is why we are creating in real time the future basis that defines the cultural identification of people.
Digital marketing augmented linguistically: a case of three websites
Authors: Paliichuk Elina O.
Published: May 2023

The study focuses on the cognitive prerequisites of website content writing through the lens of image-schema theory. This linguistic observation has been made with the help of conceptual analysis. The case study is based on the content of three websites. It has been established that the website text augmentation is achieved due to specific verbal manifestation of image schema clusters. The insights gained give the grounds for an empirical follow-up on reader’s response to image schema verbalisation in website texts.
Stylistic figures as a factor in the formation of communicative intention in scientific linguistic texts
Authors: Sibruk Anastasiia V. , Lytvynska Svitlana V. , Koshetar Uliana P. , Senchylo-Tatlilioglu Nadiia O. , Tatlilioğlu Kasim
Published: May 2023

The given article highlights the stylistic figures as a factor in the formation of communicative intention in scientific linguistic texts. For a comprehensive study of stylistic figures in the Ukrainian language is extremely important to learn the basic functions in the scientific linguistic articles. The actuality of the research topic is determined by the need of a systematic study of stylistic figures that are traditionally considered unusual for the text, but we will try to prove that they are relevant. The study of the linguistic features in scientific discourse is importance to find ways of explaining a certain material. The study, using a free associative experiment, has led to the conclusion that the use of stylistic figures in the educational and scientific texts makes it possible to master the material better. Generally speaking, the use of stylistic figures in scientific texts is not widespread, but the student audience prefers these texts. If the text is addressed to the reader for educational purposes, the correct use of paths will facilitate the quickest possible understanding of the basic thought of the message.
The phenomenon of fear in Ukrainian literature for children and youth about the events of the Holodomor of 1932-1933
Authors: Kyzylova Vitalina V. , Vasylieva Marharyta V.
Published: May 2023

The article considers the forms of manifestation of fear and the specificity of their representation in Ukrainian works for children and youth about the events of the Holodomor of 1932--1933. Its relevance is emphasized, as the state of threat and the appearance of fear as a basic reaction to it have become the modern realities in Ukraine. The state of research of the issue in Ukrainian literary studies is outlined; the principles of classification of forms, functions, and types of fear are taken into account. It is determined that works about the Holodomor take an important place in the sphere of historical prose, which accumulates a complex of historical knowledge, becomes an important factor in the formation of the national identity of the personality. While analyzing the short stories "Kandor" by Y. Zbanatskyi, "Bevka" by M. Mahera, "Velykyi Zlochyn Malenkoho Mykhasia" (Great Crime of Little Mykhas) by Oleksa Kobets, "Chorna Khustka" (Black Shawl) by M. Ponedilok, "Skrynia" (Chest) by K. Yehorushkina, and the story "Try Skhodynky Holodomoru" (Three Steps of the Holodomor) by E. Zarzhytska, it has been found out that the dominant type of fear in the artistic sphere of the works is fear for physical existence, fear of hunger (to be hungry, to see a hungry person, to see a person who died of hunger). It is determined that in Ukrainian fiction on the Holodomor theme real fears (fear of power, fear of being left at home alone, fear of the dark, fear of death, fear of a particular person, fear of being punished) and metaphysical ones (horror, anxiety) are represented by techniques of psychological analysis, reproduction of states of the nature, metaphors, symbols which lay stress on the writer's attitude and style.
Ut pictura poesis: The verbal-visual synthesis in William Blake's poetic worldview
Authors: Kozlova Tetyana , Klymenko Olga , Shyrokova Iryna
Published: May 2023

This paper presents a new approach to William Blake’s self-illustrated poems and investigates the verbal-visual synthesis in his worldview manifestation. It is hypothesized that verbal and visual representations made a demand for each other as they reflected unified embodied conceptualizations. The purpose of this study was to examine how different modalities increased a variety of ways in which the poet could interpret his own experience and represent his vision of the Universe. The findings showed that hybrid representation of Blake’s poetic worldview resulted in the increased salience of relevant information, more varied imagery and its more elaborate encoding.
Challenges of machine translation application to teaching ESP to construction students
Authors: Makhachashvili Rusudan , Mosiyevych Larysa , Kurbatova Tetiana
Published: May 2023

The article deals with problems of translation teaching, namely machine translation for ESP students. The study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of machine and human translation of construction terminology, identify causes of errors, provide recommendations for improving quality of students’ translation via post-editing as well as developing their interdisciplinary skills using CAT tools. The main research methods include comparative and contrastive analysis as well as the quantitative method. The research material is presented by tittles of construction students’ qualification papers translated from Ukrainian into English. Quality of machine translation is affected by peculiarities of construction terminology due to harmonization of terms according to Eurocodes. The authors prove that application of software to translating construction texts without further proofreading or post-editing by students themselves entails errors including distortion of terminology and, consequently, meaning. There are presented reasons for lexical errors caused by peculiarities of translating multicomponent terms, discrepancies in translating prepositions. The article is intended for a wide range of specialists interested in translating construction texts and teaching ESP. Based on the results obtained, the authors develop recommendations for translating construction texts by using machine translation accompanied by students’ post-editing.
Student learning difficulties in Mathematics learning at Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Authors: Usman Usman
Published: May 2023

This study aims to: (1) describe the learning difficulties of class VIII A MTs students. Badrussalam NW Sekarbela on circle material in terms of concepts, principles, and algorithms (2) to find out the teacher's efforts in overcoming the learning difficulties of class VIII A MTs students. Badrussalam NW Sekarbela on circle material in terms of the use of concepts, principles, and algorithms. The subjects selected in this study were 19 students, but 1 student was absent due to illness so the subject became 18 students who took the circle test. The research subjects would be determined based on the results of the circle test. Students who were selected as research subjects were students who did not meet the KKM (Minimum Completeness Criteria). Of the 18 students who took the circle test, there were 5 students who passed. Which is determined as research subjects are 3 students who get a score and 3 students with. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques namely observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing (verification), and checking the validity of the data used, namely observation extension, observation persistence, triangulation, and reference adequacy. The results showed that students' difficulties in learning circle material in terms of concepts, principles, and algorithms, namely: (a) students' difficulties in giving short names or technical names (b) students' difficulties in remembering the formulas for circumference and area of circles (c) difficulties in classification (d) students' unskilled in basic errors (e) calculation errors (f) students have not been able to master the algorithm. And the teacher's efforts to overcome student learning difficulties in circle material in terms of concepts, principles, and algorithms, namely: (a) provide an understanding of the concept of circle elements by showing pictures of circles (b) provide exercises with various questions (c) take a variety of approaches personally to students (d) doing private privately (e) repeating questions that have been studied (f) giving directions to students to remember the formulas learned (g) guiding and directing students in using the algorithm correctly.
Analisis Kelayakan Video Pembelajaran Matematika SMP Kurikulum 2013 Materi Bangun Ruang Sisi Datar Pada Platform Youtube
Authors: Mahdiah Athiatul , Kristayulita Kristayulita , Nasrullah Ahmad
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kelayakan video pembelajaran matematika SMP Kurikulum 2013 materi bangun ruang sisi datar pada platform youtube. Batasan dalam penelitian ini adalah telaah kelayakan video pembelajaran dari aspek isi, aspek penyajian, aspek bahasa, dan aspek grafika. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah video pembelajaran matematika SMP Kurikulum 2013 materi bangun ruang sisi datar dari 8 channel youtube yang dipilih menggunakan teknik sampling yaitu teknik purposive sampling. Teknik purposive sampling ini digunakan untuk memilih video berdasarkan waktu diunggahnya video tersebut. Video-video tersebut kemudian di validasi oleh 3 orang guru matematika. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah lembar telaah kelayakan video pembelajaran dan lembar alasan penilaian kelayakan video oleh responden. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah tingkat kelayakan video secara keseluruhan yakni video pembelajaran dari 3 channel youtube dikategorikan “Sangat Layak” dan video pembelajaran dari 5channel youtube dikategorikan “Layak” dijadikan media pembelajaran meskipun masih terdapat penilaian kurang baik pada beberapa indikator penilaian. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa video pembelajaran matematika SMP Kurikukum 2013 materi bangun ruang sisi datar yang terdapat pada platform youtube masih memerlukan perbaikan kedepannya.
Perbedaan gender dalam pembelajaran matematika: studi kesalahan pemecahan masalah berdasarkan Newmann Error Analysis
Authors: Putri Maulia , Andriani Parhaini
Published: May 2023

Kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan matematika khususnya pada soal cerita dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor. Salah satu aspek yang perlu dipertimbangkan adalah perbedaan gender. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika topik pecahan ditinjau berdasarkan gender. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus. Penelitian ini melibatkan 2 siswa laki-laki dan 2 siswa perempuan kelas VII MTs. NW Bagik Polak Lombok Barat. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes, rubrik penilaian kesalahan dan pedoman wawancara. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Newman Error Analysis (NEA). Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa siswa laki-laki dan perempuan mengalami jenis kesalahan yang hampir sama. Namun, siswa perempuan masih ditemukan kesalahan membaca (Reading Error), sedangkan pada siswa laki-laki tidak ditemukan kesalahan jenis tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai rujukan bagi guru dalam merancang pembelajaran dan memberikan dampingan pada siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam pemecahan masalah matematika.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Ditinjau Dari Self-Confidence Siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah di Mataram, Indonesia
Authors: Khairunnisa Salsabila , Evendi Erpin
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis ditinjau dari self-confidence siswa kelas VIII MTs Assalam Mataram. Jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif memilih 3 subjek penelitian dari 22 siswa kelas VIII yang memiliki kategori self-confidence tinggi, self-confidence sedang dan self-confidence redah. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrument angket self-confidence, dan tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis materi lingkaran, dan wawancara. Tehnik analisis data di lakukan dengan cara pengumpulan data, penyajian data, kondensasi data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Dan pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan credibiality, triangulasi tehnik, transferbility,dependability dan confirmability. Hasil peniltian adalah kategori siswa self-confidence tinggi adalah 2,30%, untuk tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis dengan kriteria tinggi menunjukkan secara umum mampu memenuhi semua indikator pemecahan masalah, kategori self-confidence sedang adalah 59,6%, untuk tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis kriteria sedang menunjukkan hanya mampu memenuhi tiga indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah, dan katagori self-confidence rendah adalah 38,1%, untuk tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis menunjukan kemampuan pemecahan masalah hanya memenuhi 1 indikator.
Smart Parenting Dalam Mengasah Hafalan Al-Quran Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Yanti Desri , Al ‘Afuw Nawal Fauziyyah
Published: May 2023

Memperkenalkan Al-Qur’an pada anak usia dini merupakan langkah awal yang tepat dilakukan, dimana anak masih memiliki daya ingatan yang kuat sehingga mampu mengingat banyak informasi. Orang tua konsisten dalam melakukan bimbingan hafalan Al-Quran anak mampu mengasah hafalan Al-Quran anak usia dini. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pendekatan studi fenomenologi, karena desain ini merupakan pengungkapan terhadap pengalaman parenting pola asuh orang tua dalam mengasah hafalan anak usia dini. Pendekatan fenomenologi berhubungan dengan pemahaman tentang kehidupan keseharian. Pola asuh yang digunakan dalam mengasah hafal Al-Quran usia dini, yaitu pola asuh otoriter dan pola asuh demokratis. Strategi yang digunakan orang tua dalam mengasah hafalan Al-Quran anak usia dini yaitu membuat jadwal dalam menghafal, memberikan fasilitas pada anak, lingkungan yang mendukung, dan konsisten sesuai apa yang dijalani. Jenis pola asuh yang dapat mengembangkan kemampuan mengasah hafalan Al-Quran anak usia dini yaitu pola asuh otoriter orang tua menerapkan  keputusan tunggal terhadap apapun kegiatan anak termasuk dalam proses menghafal Al-Quran serta orang tua cenderung mempunyai target kepada anak yang anak wajib ikuti. Anak sudah distimulus sejak bayi oleh orang tuanya,sehingga apapun keputusan orang tua mereka ikutin tanpa mereka merasa terbebani dan pola asuh demokratis dimana dalam hal ini ketika anak sedang tidak bersemangat menghafal Al-Quran, maka mereka tidak akan memaksa anak dan akan memaklumi kondisi tersebut, lebih mengembangkan lagi pengetahun tentang pengasuhan anak. Orang tua semakin dikembangkan dan diberi wawasan tentang pengasuhan maka akan lebih mengetahui dan memahami cara mendidik anak-anak mereka di usia dini, Saat mengasah hafalan Al-Quran baiknya orang tua memperhatikan semua perkembangan anak bukan sekedar nilai agama moral tetapi perkembangan-perkembangan yang lainnya. menjadikan peneliti sebagai tolak ukur terhadap pola asuh anak yang baik, dan dalam menerapkan pola asuh yang baik agar bisa menciptakan smart parenting dalam pengasuhan tetap memperhatikan perkembang-perkembangan pada anak.

Kata Kunci : Pengasuhan Cerdas, Hafalan Al-Quran, Anak Usia Dini
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Terhadap Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Puskesmas Sumbang II
Authors: Diah Atmarina Yuliani  , Siti Maesaroh
Published: May 2023

Adequacy of iron in pregnant women themselves can be fulfilled by getting blood added tablets (TTD) of at least 90 tablets during pregnancy. However, in fact, the field is still found mothers who do not comply in taking tablets due to several factors such as knowledge and attitude of mothers to Fe tablets. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes towards compliance Fe tablet consumption in pregnant women in the third trimester II Puskesmas Sumbang. This type of research is Quantitative that uses analytical observational design with cross sectional approach. A sample of 89 mothers with purposive sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires. Analysis using chi square test. Results showed that the respondents were mostly well-informed respondents as many as 55 respondents (61.8%) and well-behaved as many as 65 respondents (73.0%). Respondents were mostly obedient in taking Fe tablets as many as 63 respondents (70.8%) and 26 respondents (29.2%) did not comply. Chi square test showed that there is a relationship of knowledge (p value of 0.000) and attitude (p value of 0.018) towards compliance Fe tablet consumption in pregnant women trimester III. There is a relationship of knowledge and attitude towards compliance Fe tablet consumption in pregnant women trimester III at Puskesmas Sumbang II.
Konsep Rancangan Rumah Sakit Mata Bangkalan
Authors: Ahmad Zainuddin
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk merancangan yaitu mendesain Rumah Sakit Mata mampu menjadi Pusat ke sehatan Mata, deangan adanya fasilitas pengobatan mata yang lengkap akan mempermudah masyarakat bangkalan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Pragmatis desain Yaitu evolusi terbaru terhadap pemanfaatan material dan teknologi untuk membangun bangunan dan Analogi desain Perancangan ini menganalogikan bangunan terhadap benda lain.Hasil peneltian di rancang untuk melayani penyakit mata yang di alami sebagian orang, khusus nya di pulau Madura karena beberapa kasus dengan tidak adanya layanan medis kusus mata yang lengkap di pulau madura sehingga masyarakat kesulitan untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan khususnya poliklinik mata yang lengkap sehingga harus di rujuk keluar kota bangkalan.
Endarterectomía coronaria: ¿beneficio o perjuicio para la revascularización miocárdica?
Authors: Álvarez María Soledad , Avallone Manuel
Published: May 2023

La enfermedad cardiovascular es la principal causa de muerte en todo el mundo. El bypass coronario es uno de los procedimientos de cirugía cardíaca realizados con mayor frecuencia en todo el mundo, aunque en ocasiones suele no ser suficiente para restaurar la irrigación. En la práctica médica, la revascularización miocárdica puede ser seguida por un procedimiento denominado endarterectomía coronaria (EC) para reforzar el saneamiento del vaso con flujo disminuido y mejorar la irrigación. Sin embargo, suficiente evidencia en la literatura médica reporta serios eventos adversos por la aplicación de la EC, la complicación más temida es el infarto perioperatorio, razón por la cual ha caído en desuso. El objetivo de este trabajo es difundir la experiencia de nuestro equipo quirúrgico sobre la aplicación de EC en situaciones de revascularización miocárdica dentro de un espectro complejo como es la enfermedad coronaria difusa.
Transformational Leadership, Organization Justice, Organization Support Perspective on Organizational Citizenship Behavior Moderating Immigration Officials
Authors: Natanael Indrias , Ancok Djamaludin , Widyarini Nilam
Published: May 2023

This research used a quantitative approach, data collection using online questionnaires using Google Form. The respondents consisted of 196 Immigration office employees on duty in the West Java Region, including Bogor, Cirebon and Depok. Data analysis techniques using the help of SmartPLS 4.0.8.8 software. This study found a model that has not been found in previous studies, namely simultaneous leadership transformation, organizational justice, perceptions of organizational support for organizational citizenship behavior with religiosity as a coding variable. It is proved that high religious will spend time working willingly. With religiosity as a guideline in work, it is hoped that it can improve employee performance in completing work tasks for the better. This is  because morality directly affects citizenship behavior, Transformational Leadership does not partially have a significant effect on citizenship behavior and religiosity cannot strengthen the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational  behavior.  However, organizational  justice and perceived organizational support partially have a significant effect on citizenship behavior and religiosity can strengthen the relationship between organizational support perception of organizational citizenship behavior, as  well as simultaneously influence on organizational  citizenship behavior and religiosity strengthen the relationship between transformational leadership, organizational justice,  perception of organizational support for organizational  citizenship behavior.
Analytical Hierarchy Process for Optimizing Engines Operation by Procurement Strategies: A Case Study
Authors: Resnamurti Dhanang , Okdinawati Liane
Published: May 2023

This research aims to examine of finding best choice type of contract for supporting critical engines operation and performance (including for maintenance and repairment). The researchers used Multi Criterion Decision-Making method with tool of Analytical Hierarchy Process, which data gather from survey and sampling from practitioners. They also used simplification of contract types from critical variable of contract such as price, quality, and delivery criterion. Criterion acquired from Forum Group Discussion with Subject Matter Expert. The research discovered that existing contracts vary and still many cases of unplanned shutdown lack of support from spare parts and other supports as a product form existing contracts.
Food Safety Practices of Home-Based Online Food Sellers During Covid-19 Pandemic in Biliran
Authors: Balondo Marianne Shyne C. , Du Ernald M. , Pitao Dannah R.
Published: May 2023

The study aims to assess the food safety practices of home-based online food sellers during the COVID-19 pandemic in the province of Biliran. The study employed a descriptive survey design, wherein the quantitative data from online sellers were collected through a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The results of the study revealed that the majority of the online food sellers in the province practice proper food safety measures. Furthermore, the majority of the respondents believe that their level of knowledge regarding food safety practices is sufficient and they possess the necessary resources to implement safe food practices. The findings of the study suggest that there is a need to encourage home-based online food sellers to enhance their knowledge of food safety practices in order to ensure the safety of the food they produce.
Gender Equality Foundation in a Family to Anticipate Abuse
Authors: Ismiati Saptosih
Published: May 2023

Domestic violence committed by husbands against wives in the perspective of human rights is a form of action that violates the basic principles of international human rights declaration. The desire for gender equality is expected to apply to the level of the smallest group, namely family life, especially the existence of the family has a very large influence on people's lives so as not to create gender bias. In this case, the family is the first unit and the smallest unit in forming a foundation to form individuals who have qualities so as not to commit violence. The research method used is a descriptive method of analysis, which is a method that has a function to describe or provide an overview of the object being studied either through data or through samples that have been collected as they are, then a form of analysis is carried out and makes a conclusion that applies to the public. The material used in this study is literature material.
Ketorolac Administration with Ketorolac and Bilateral Superficial Cervical Plexus Block's Comparison to Total Post-Thyroidectomy Analgesic Rescue Needs
Authors: Fathir Sandi , Suwarman Suwarman , Erlangga Muchammad Erias
Published: May 2023

Thyroidectomy is generally performed by a surgeon with a short operating duration. Inadequate postoperative pain treatment results in several physiological and psychological outcomes, including prolonged hospital stays and the development of chronic pain. This study aims to compare the administration of ketorolac with a combination of ketorolac and bilateral superficial cervical plexus blocks to the total need for analgetic rescue after thyroidectomy surgery. This study used an experimental study with a single-blind randomized control trial method for both study groups. After surgery, group A was given an IV injection of 30 mg ketorolac, while group B was given IV injections of 30 mg ketorolac and bilateral superficial cervical plexus block under ultrasound guidance and 10 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine on each side of the neck before surgery was completed. Both groups would be monitored for 2 hours. The average value of total analgetic rescue needs in the patient group given ketorolac was 195.24 ± 72.72 mcg. While the total need for analgetic rescue in the group of patients who were given a combination of ketorolac and bilateral superficial cervical plexus blocks was 44.05 ± 19.21 mcg. The results of the unpaired T-test showed a p-value of 0.001. There is a significant difference in the total need for analgetic rescue in patients receiving ketorolac.
Book Reprography in Copyright
Authors: Darmanto Nova , Delliana Santi
Published: May 2023

Books are evolving into one of the most important mass communication tools on the planet. As a result, buying books through manufacturing and distribution is a crucial form of mass communication. The research’s purpose is to explore book reprography in copyright. The researchers used qualitative approach with literature study as the research design. The data were generated from different literature, mainly relevant books and scientific articles. The researchers discovered that, under copyright law, the creator's exclusive right arises immediately based on the declarative principle after a work is realized in tangible form, subject to limitations in accordance with statutory and regulatory conditions.