bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMPRENSIÓN LECTORA Y RECONOCIMIENTO DE PALABRAS
Authors: Balbi Alejandra , Cuadro Ariel , Trías Daniel
Published: August 2021

Desde el ya clásico modelo simple de lectura propuesto por Gough y Tunmer (1986), numerosos estudios han pretendido demostrar la contribución relativa e independiente de la decodificación a la comprensión. El presente estudio tiene por objetivo precisar esta relativa independencia, al correlacionar habilidades, ya no de decodificación, sino de procesamiento léxico-semántico y fluidez, con la comprensión de textos, en sujetos de 4º, 5º y 6º grado escolar. Los resultados evidencian a nivel general y en los tres grados escolares, una correlación positiva y moderada entre las variables estudiadas. Se discuten estos resultados y sus implicaciones educativas.
Evaluación del Nivel Lector. Manual Técnico del Tests de Efi cacia Lectora (TECLE)
Authors: Cuadro Ariel , Costa Ball Daniel , Trías Daniel , Ponce de León Patricia
Published: August 2021

Comentario a cargo de la Prof. Dra. Lilian R. DasetDepartamento de Ciencias Cognitivas y de la Salud.Facultad de Psicología.Universidad Católica del Uruguay
Escola. Escala de conciencia lectora
Authors: Puente Ferreras Aníbal , Jiménez Rodríguez Virginia , Alvarado Jesús María
Published: August 2021

Reseña realizada por: Elena Lorente Rodríguez. Dpto. Psicología Básica II (Procesos Cognitivos).Escuela Universitaria de Trabajo Social.Universidad Complutense de MadridEspaña
ATENCIÓN DIVIDIDA E INTELIGENCIA EN EL CONTEXTO DEL TRÁNSITO
Authors: Marín Rueda Fabián Javier , Ribeiro de Castro Nelimar
Published: August 2021

La literatura científica muestra que existe una relación entre los constructos atención e inteligencia, siendo los mismos estudiados en diferentes ámbitos. En este estudio se optó por investigar esa relación en el contexto del tránsito. De esa forma, el objetivo fue verificar la relación entre atención dividida, evaluada por el Test de Atención Dividida (TEADI), e inteligencia, medida por el Test de Inteligencia no Verbal – R-1, en individuos que pretendían obtener la libreta de conductor. Participaron 116 personas del estado de Bahia, Brasil, de ambos sexos, y con un promedio de edad de 27,78 años (SD=8,21). Los instrumentos fueron aplicados en clínicas de evaluación psicológica certificadas por el DETRAN-BA, siendo recogidos primero los datos referentes al TEADI y posteriormente los referentes al R-1. En los resultados fueron verificadas correlaciones positivas y significativas entre los tests, mostrando que al aumentar la atención dividida aumentó también la inteligencia. Además, los grupos de edad establecidos por el TEADI fueron diferenciados en el R-1, indicando que las personas de más edad tienen un peor desempeño en inteligencia. Finalmente, las categorías de interpretación del R-1, diferenciaron a las personas con niveles bajos de atención dividida.
INVENTARIO DE MALESTAR PERCIBIDO POR INESTABILIDAD LABORAL (IMPIL)
Authors: Leibovich de Figueroa Nora B. , Schufer Marta , Cassullo Gabriela Livia , Goghlan Gabriel , Gonzalez Maria Alejandra , Maglio Ana Laura , Minichiello Claudia , Schmidt Vanina
Published: August 2021

Comentarios a cargo de la Prof. Lorena Estefanell, responsable de la Cátedra de Evaluación Psicológica II y de Psicodiagnóstico.Departamento de Teorías Psicológicas y Psicología ClínicaUniversidad Católica del Uruguay
PALABRAS DEL RECTOR DE LA UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA DEL URUGUAY, P. EDUARDO CASAROTTI, S.J., EN EL ACTO DE HOMENAJE A LOS SEÑORES OBISPOS Y PADRES JESUITAS FUNDADORES DE LA UNIVERSIDAD, AL CELEBRAR SU 25º ANIVERSARIO DE CREACIÓN
Authors: CASAROTTI, S.J. P. EDUARDO
Published: August 2021

Palabras extraídas de la Conferencia Central y del Acto de Entrega de la Gran Medalla Académica “Universidad Católica del Uruguay” a los Fundadores y del lanzamiento del Sello Conmemorativo -por parte de la Dirección Nacional de Correos-.  Abril, 8 de 2010. Montevideo, Uruguay.
RETOS EN LA FORMACIÓN DEL PSICÓLOGO/A COMUNITARIO/A EN LAS AMÉRICAS
Authors: Serrano-García Irma
Published: August 2021

(N.E.) Conferencia presentada por la autora en la Facultad de Psicología de la Universidad Católica del Uruguay, cede Montevideo, el 6 de septiembre de 2010; en el marco del Postgrado de Especialización en Intervención Psicosocial, Revisada y organizada por la responsable para su publicación en esta Revista. El objetivo de esta presentación, es dar alguna información básica de lo que es la  Psicología Comunitaria, para luego discurrir sobre:- la base valorativa de la disciplina en los programas de adiestramiento de Psicología Comunitaria en las Américas;- los resultados de un estudio realizado por las psicólogas Irma Serrano-García, Katia Walters Pacheco y Verónica Carvallo Messa, sobre la formación de valores de la psicología comunitaria en los programas de las Américas, y- otros retos de la formación en esta disciplina, no necesariamente vinculados a la formación valorativa, además de ofrecer algunas recomendaciones.
APORTES DE UNA CIENCIA MATEMÁTICA A LA INVESTIGACIÓN EN PSICOLOGÍA: algunas reflexiones desde la docencia
Authors: Andina Orual , Sucazes Daniel
Published: August 2021

Ponencia presentada por el Prof. Daniel Sucazes en ocasión del 3er Simposio de Investigación en Psicología de la Facultad de Psicología de la UCU, Montevideo, 2010.
Konsep The new urban history dalam Studi Kasus Perubahan Monumen KNIP ke Monumen Sarinah di Kota Malang
Authors: Arifin Putri Rizka Cahyaning
Published: August 2021

Penulisan sejarah atau historiografi di Indonesia memiliki dua periodisasi. Historiografi tradisional dan historiografi modern. Dalam historiografi modern berbagai bidang kajian mulai muncul untuk dibahas. Ada berbagai bidang kajian dalam historiografi modern seperti sejarah lisan, sejarah sosial, sejarah kota, sejarah pedesaan, sejarah ekonomi, sejarah wanita, sejarah kebudayaan, sejarah agama, sejarah politik, sejarah pemikiran, sejarah kuantitatif dan sejarah mentalitas. Bidang sejarah tersebut ada beberapa yang belum dikaji secara mendalam, termasuk salah satunya sejarah kota. Hal ini dikarenakan ada tumpang tindih dalam pembahasan sejarah kota. Maka dari itu, perlu diperjelas batasan-batasan bidang kajian sejarah kota. salah satu konsep yang ada dalam bidang kajian sejarah kota adalah the new urban history. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan studi pustaka dan wawancara. Pada penulisan kali ini akan dijelaskan mengenai batasan kajian sejarah kota beserta dengan konsep the new urban history. Pembahasan selanjutnya yaitu terkait dengan studi kasus perubahan Monumen KNIP menjadi Monumen Sarinah di Kota Malang. Pembahasan mengenai studi kasus ini diharapkan konsep the new urban history dapat dipahami secara jelas.
Theatre as a space for negotiation and co-creation of knowledge
Authors: Almeida Carla
Published: August 2021

In an increasingly rich and abundant context of publications on science and theatre, Simon Parry's “Science in performance: theatre and the politics of engagement” stands out for its multidisciplinary perspective on the topic, focusing on central issues in the field of science communication. Based on a detailed and dense analysis of a selection of theatre performances about science, Parry supports theatre as a space for negotiation and co-creation of knowledge.
Sarkasme pada Media Sosial Twitter dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA
Authors: Yani Siska Lutfi
Published: August 2021

This research is a sarcasm on Twitter social media. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of sarcasm on Twitter social media and to describe the implications of learning Indonesian in high school. The approach used in this research is to use a qualitative approach, the method used is the equivalent method. The data is obtained by reading the social media account comments column @ fadlizon then recording words and sentences containing the style of sarcasm and analyzed. The results of this study use the Elizabeth Camp theory there are 4 types of sarcasm, namely designation sarcasm, lexical sarcasm, sarcasm and illocutionary sarcasm by finding 24 data and then implicated in Indonesian language learning in high school class X semester II curriculum 2013. Keywords: Sarcasm, twitter, Indonesian language learning.
Relevansi Iklan Shopee COD: Sebuah Kajian Pragmatik
Authors: Nur Baiti Hanum Ulfah , Yanti Febri
Published: August 2021

Tuturan dalam iklan merupakan salah satu bentuk komunikasi antara agensi iklan dengan pangsa pasarnya. Agensi iklan berupaya memengaruhi pangsa pasarnya melalui simbol maupun tuturan yang terkandung dalam iklan. Menurut Sperber dan Wilson komunkasi yang terkandung dalam iklan merupakan komunikasi ostensif yang melibatkan efek kontekstual dan stimulus ostensif yang diketahui pangsa pasar. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membedah teori relevansi dalam iklan Shopee COD. Adapun teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dalah teori relevansi yang digagas oleh Sperber dan Wilson. Teori relevansi berupaya menyelidiki tuturan dalam iklan yang hendak disampaikan oleh agensi iklan kepada pangsa pasarnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan pragmatik. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah tuturan dalam iklan Shopee COD, sedangkan sumber data yaitu vidio iklan Shopee COD yang tayang di televisi.  Temuan yang diperoleh dalam artikel ini adalah agensi iklan Shopee COD ingin menyampaikan pesan kepada kawan tuturnya, yaitu pengguna Shopee khususnya penduduk desa untuk belanja di Shopee. Agensi iklan memanfaatkan beberapa efek kontekstual seperti keinginan kawan tutur untuk belanja di Shopee, kepercayaan, dan metode pembayaran serta memanfaatkan stimulus ostensif yaitu berupa lagu dan gerakan, warna oranye, dan pengulangan kata Shopee COD.
PDW AS AN İNFLAMMATION MARKER IN PRIMARY HYPERPARATHYROİDİSM
Authors: Ustuner Berna , Basmaz Seda Erem
Published: August 2021

Aims Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is common disorder in which
parathyroid hormone (PTH) is excessively secreted from one or more of
four parathyroid glands. Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is an
endocrinological disorder associated with increased systemic
inflammation, endothelial dysfunction. The systemic inflammation may
cause subclinical decrease in cardiac function. Our aim in our study is
to compare the markers of systemic inflammation in preoperative,
postoperative period with PHPT, to show that PDW (platelet distribution
width) value may be a predictive value for the development of
cardiovascular (CVO), thromboembolic events (TBO) in patients with
primary hyperparathyroidism. Results In this study, patients who
underwent parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism between 2014
- 2021 were retrospectively screened. A total of 56 patients who
underwent parathyroidectomy for PHPT were included in the study. In
addition to demographic and clinical information; PTH, corrected
calcium, phosphate, white blood cell (WBC) count, platelet counts and
PDW of the patients were recorded before and three months after
parathyroidectomy. Systemic inflammatory index (SII) was calculated
according to appropriate formula. Discussion The preoperative PDW value
of the patients was found to be significantly higher when compared with
the postoperative period and control groups. Preoperative platelet
value, on the other hand, was statistically significantly higher when
compared with control group. PDW values were found to be statistically
significantly decreased in the postoperative period compared to the
preoperative period in patients. Conclusion Increased PDW value before
parathyroidectomy may be a predictive value of inflammatıon and the
development of CVO ,TBO. Keywords: primary hyperparathyroidism, PDW
(platelet distribution width), platelets, parathyroidectomy It is known
to cause subclinical inflammation and subclinical cardiac dysfunction in
primary hyperparathyroidism. There are conflicting studies on
inflammation markers. Our article is the first to study PDW in primary
hyperparathyroidism. High preoperative PDW indicates that PHPT may be a
risk factor for cardiovascular events.
In-Hospital Respiratory Viral Infections for Patients with Established BPD in the SARS-CoV-2 Era
Authors: Kielt Matthew , Murphy Angela , Smathers Jodi , Bates Maleah , Nelin Leif , Shepherd Edward
Published: August 2021

Objective Our objective was to test the hypothesis that in-hospital
respiratory viral infections (RVI) would be significantly lower in a
cohort of patients with established bronchopulmonary dysplasia in the
SARS-CoV-2 era when compared to historical controls. Study Design On
April 1, 2020, we implemented a universal infection prevention bundle to
minimize the risk of nosocomial SARS-CoV-2 transmission in a dedicated
BPD intensive care unit. We performed a retrospective cohort study and
included patients with established BPD, as defined by the 2019 Neonatal
Research Network criteria, admitted to our center who underwent
real-time polymerase-chain-reaction RVI testing between January 1, 2015
and March 31, 2021. We excluded patients re-admitted from home. We
compared to number of tests performed, the proportion of positive tests,
and the distribution of viral respiratory pathogens in the pre- and
post-SARS-CoV-2 eras. Results Among 176 patients included in the sudy,
663 RVI tests were performed and 172 (26%) tests were positive. The
median number of tests performed, measured in tests per patient per
month, in the SARS-CoV-2 era was not significantly different compared to
the pre-SARS-CoV-2 era (0.45 vs 0.34 tests per patient per month, P =
0.07). The proportion of positive RVI tests was significantly lower in
the SARS-CoV-2 era when compared to the pre-SARS-CoV-2 era (0.06 vs
0.30, P<0.0001). No patients tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 in
the SARS-CoV-2 era. Conclusions Infection prevention measures developed
in response to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic may reduce the risk of RVIs in
hospitalized patients with established BPD.
Adapting the WEPP hillslope model to predict unpaved road soil erosion in southern China
Authors: Cao Longxi , Zhang Ting , Wang Yi
Published: August 2021

Process-based erosion models are efficient tools that can be used to
predict where and when erosion occurs. On unpaved roads that have been
recognized as important sediment sources, soil loss along road segments
should be precisely predicted. This study was performed using the
hillslope version of the Water Erosion Prediction Project (WEPP) to
estimate soil loss from 20 typical road segments in the red soil region
of South China. Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS)-measured soil losses
were used to validate the model simulations. The results showed that the
WEPP model could reasonably predict the total soil loss in relatively
short (less than 100 m) and gentle (slope gradient lower than 10%) road
segments. In contrast, the WEPP-simulated soil loss was underestimated
for long or steep road segments. Detailed outputs along roads revealed
that most of the peak soil loss rates could not be adequately
calculated. The linear critical shear stress and the sediment
equilibrium theory in the WEPP model for soil detachment simulation
might be responsible for the underestimation. Additionally, the lack of
upslope flow and the curved road tortuosity were found to be connected
to the relatively low efficiency of the model outputs. Nevertheless, the
WEPP simulation could accurately fit the trend of soil loss variation
along road segments despite underestimation. Furthermore, the simulated
results could provide a reliable prediction of the maximum soil loss
positions. Therefore, the WEPP model could be adopted to evaluate the
erosion risk of unpaved roads in the red soil region of South China.
Development of Interactive E-Module Based on Human Digestive System Material Inquiry on Theme 3 About Healthy Foods for Fifth Grade Elementary School
Authors: Sari Ni Made Adelia , Manuaba Ida Bagus Surya
Published: August 2021

Currently, conventional teaching materials and learning media have not met the learning demands in the 4.0 evolutionary era. It results in many students who do not understand the subject matter, so that the learning objectives have not been achieved optimally. This study aims to produce an inquiry-based interactive electronic module to support learning. This type of research is development research using the ADDIE model, which includes the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. The techniques used in collecting data are observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire. The analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis technique and quantitative descriptive analysis. The research results review subject matter experts who get very good qualifications (100%). The results of the learning design expert review are very good (90%). The results of the learning media expert review are good (86.7%). The individual test results are very good (97,3%). The small group test results are very good (95.7%). It can be concluded that the inquiry-based interactive e-module is very valid and feasible to use in learning. This research implies that teachers can use the developed media to help students learn.
Keterampilan Konseling Keluarga Berencana Mahasiswa D3 Kebidanan Melalui Kuliah Daring Dimasa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Sugandini Wayan , Mertasar Luh
Published: August 2021

Hasil belajar konseling mahasiswa belum mencapai nilai standar kelulusan dalam melaksanakan kompetensinya Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kemampuan mahasiswa menerima pembelajaran Konseling Keluarga Berencana (KB) melalui perkuliahan dalam jaringan khususnya dalam melaksanakan konseling. Jenis penelitian deskriftif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitiannya adalah mahasiswa berjumlah 42 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi menggunakan instrumen Cheklist, melalui evaluasi individu yang dilaksanakan secara Daring. Analisa data dengan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa hasil evaluasi keterampilan melakukan konseling Keluarga Berencana berada pada katagori Baik sampai sangat baik, semua mahasiswa yang mengikuti evaluasi individu mendapat skor lulus. Kesimpulannya bahwa keterampilan melakukan konseling mahasiswa D3 Kebidanan melalui kuliah Daring di masa pandemic Covid-19 baik dan semua mahasiswa memperoleh skor lulus. Jadi perkuliahan konseling keluarga berencana dapat diterima dengan baik dan tidak menemui hambatan yang berarti.
Pengembangan Media Pop-Up Book Batik Lasem untuk Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Julianto Hehen , Madjdi Achmad Hilal , Kanzunnudin Mohammad
Published: August 2021

Kurangnya media pembelajaran pada muatan seni budaya, menyebabkan minat belajar siswa menjadi rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kelayakan media pop-up book batik Lasem untuk kelas V sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian ini mengacu pada teori Borg dan Gall, dengan menggunakan tujuh langkah pelaksanaan penelitian yakni penelitian dan pengumpulan informasi, perencanaan penelitian, mengembangkan produk awal, validasi desain produk, revisi desain produk, uji coba produk, dan revisi hasil uji produk. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, wawancara, dan angket.  Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif meliputi observasi pembelajaran dan validasi produk media pembelajaran. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah siswa dan guru kelas V sekolah dasar. Hasil analisis dari proses validasi ahli materi memperoleh jumlah skor 44 persentase 88% dengan kategori sangat baik. Validasi ahli media memperoleh jumlah skor 68 persentase 91% dengan kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil validasi maka media pop-up book batik Lasem untuk sekolah dasar dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Implikasi media ini diharapkan dapat membantu siswa untuk belajar secara mandiri.
Media Power Point Berbasis Pendekatan Kontekstual pada Materi Siklus Air Muatan IPA Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ariyani Ni Komang Ayu , Ganing Ni Nyoman
Published: August 2021

Kurangnya media yang menarik membuat pembelajaran menjadi kurang optimal sehingga siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami materi pembelajaran. Untuk mengoptimalkan proses pembelajaran, perlu dikembangkan media pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media Power Point berbasis pendekatan kontekstual pada materi siklus air muatan IPA kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan model pengembangan Hannafin and Peck yang terdiri dari tahap penilaian kebutuhan, tahap desain dan tahap pengembangan dan implementasi. mendeskripsikan validitas media Power Point berbasis pendekatan kontekstual menurut review ahli isi pembelajaran, ahli desain pembelajaran, ahli media pembelajaran, dan uji coba perorangan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan, yaitu: observasi, wawancara, pencatatan dokumen, dan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SD. Dalam pengembangan media Power Point berbasis pendekatan kontekstual ini validitas media berdasarkan penilaian ahli isi pembelajaran sebesar 90,00% dengan kualifikasi sangat baik, ahli desain pembelajaran sebesar 90,38% dengan kualifikasi sangat baik, ahli media pembelajaran sebesar 88,33% dengan kualifikasi baik, dan uji coba perorangan sebesar 92,50% dengan kualifikasi sangat baik. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa media Power Point berbasis pendekatan kontekstual ini layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran karena dapat menarik minat belajar siswa khususnya pada pembelajaran dalam jaingan dan dapat membantu siswa lebih fokus dalam belajar.
Editorial
Authors: Nunes Júnior Vidal Serrano
Published: August 2021

Editorial
MENGARIFI KEBERADAAN GEREJA Potret Toleransi pada Masyarakat Tapung Hulu Kampar
Authors: Shaleh Ahmad , Hasbullah Hasbullah
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh suatu fenomena bahwa masyarakat Desa Sukramai merupakan masyarakat yang terletak di Kabupaten Kampar Kecamatan Tapung hulu. Di mana terdapat tiga agama yang hidup berdampingan dan sampai sekarang belum pernah terjadi konflik antar pemeluk agama tersebut. Sebagaimana diketahui mayoritas agama di Desa Sukaramai yaitu Islam, akan tetapi perlu diketahui keberadaan gereja tidak jauh dari rumah orang Islam. Meskipun demikian, pemeluk antar agama dalam kehidupan sehari-hari selalu menjaga kerukunan satu sama lain, seperti tetangga mereka yang beragama lain mengalami musibah, mereka menjenguknya dan ketika melaksanakan ibadah saling menghormati. Dalam penelitian ini penulis mengkaji mengenai bentuk-bentuk toleransi umat Islam terhadap keberadaan gereja di Desa Sukaramai Kecamatan Tapung Hulu dan faktor pendukung dan penghambat terjadinya toleransi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bersifat kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, dengan metode analisis data bersifat deskripstif analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk toleransi umat muslim terhadap keberadaan gereja di Desa Sukaramai Kecamatan Tapung Hulu tidak menimbulkan konflik dikarenakan antar umat beragama saling menghormati, saling menjaga dan melindungi serta kerjasama dalam kegiatan keagamaan. Lebih lanjut, diketahui bahwa faktor pendukung terjadinya toleransi yaitu dikarenakan ajaran agama dan peran tokoh agama yang selalu menjaga kerukunan umat beragama
DINAMIKA BERSAMA YANG BERBEDA Toleransi Komunitas Islam dan Kristen di Rokan Hilir
Authors: Hidayat Muhammad Nur Syarif
Published: August 2021

Tulisan ini, menggambarkan kondisi kehidupan toleransi beragama yang ada di Desa Pasir Putih Utara Kecamatan Balai Jaya Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Data diperoleh melalui Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data kemudian dianalisis dalam bentuk matrik, cart atau tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk- bentuk Toleransi yang ada di Desa Pasir Putih Utara terbagi menjadi 4 bidang yaitu pertama,Bidang Sosial yang termasuk toleransi di bidang sosial adalah Gotong Royong, Menjenguk orang sakit, Melayat kerumah orang yang meninggal, Menghadiri pesta. Kedua, Dalam bidang Agama bentuk toleransinya Sama-sama menjaga ketertiban saat melaksanakan ibadah masing-masing. Ketiga, Bidang Politik bentuk toleransinya adalah bebas menyuarakan suara politik mereka tanpa ada gangguan atau intervensi dari pihak manapun.ke empat, Dibidang Kesehatan bentuk toleransinya adalah Posyandu. Untuk faktor pendukung Toleransi yang ada di Desa Pasir Putih Utara adalah Ajaran agama, Peran pemerintah setempat,Peran pemuka agama setempat, Faktor Domisili. Sementara faktor penghambat Toleransi yang ada di Desa Pasir Putih Utara adalah Penyiaran Agama, Perkawinan Beda Agama, Penistaan Agama.
BELAJAR TOLERANSI DI SEKOLAH Studi di SMA Negeri 2 Tualang Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Ferdian Yola , Alpizar Alpizar
Published: August 2021

Tulisan ini, membahas tentang toleransi beragama antar siswa Muslim dan Kristen di SMA Negeri 2 Tualang Kabupaten Siak. Agama sebaiknya digunakan untuk mempererat tali silahturahmi antar sesama tanpa memandang suatu golongan ras, suku atau budayanya. Sehingga keberagaman di Indonesia dapat menjadi identitas tersendiri untuk terlihat berbeda di mata dunia, agar Indonesia dapat menjadi contoh yang baik bagi negara-negara lain. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut pemahaman akan keberagaman ini sudah dimulai dari jenjang pendidikan, dimana disetiap sekolah sudah memberikan pembelajaran tentang pentingnya memahami toleransi beragama dalam kehidupan ditengah masyarakat yang beraneka ragam. Karena lembaga pendidikan merupakan media untuk mereparasi kerangka berpikir seseorang, seperti upaya pembinaan Toleransi Beragama Antar Siswa Muslim dan Kristen di SMAN 2 Tualang lembaga ini menggunakan cara yang efektif dan efesien dalam lingkungan sekolah. Aktifitas dalam bertoleransi di SMA Negeri 2 Tualang ini berjalan dengan sangat baik, tentu dengan adanya peran serta para guru untuk memaksimalkan dan meminimalisir akan adanya konflik antar siswa maupun konflik antar guru mengenai perbedaan yang umum terhadap agama dalam ruang lingkup sosial. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya sikap menerima antar siswa dalam ruang lingkup sekolah dengan berbagai macam perbedaan, seperti menghormati dan menghargai perbedaan dan keyakinan orang lain, menjalin kerjasama dalam bidang sosial, seperti ekstrakulikuler, osis, gotong royong belajar bersama maupun ikut serta dalam acara sekolah yang terkait dengan acara keagamaan.
Fluorescence detection of amyloid deposits in human tissues using histochemical dyes
Authors: Guselnikova VV , Sufieva DA , Tsyba DL , Korzhevskii DE
Published: August 2021

Recently, fluorescence microscopy becomes more available, presenting new opportunities to face several challenges of experimental biology and medicine. The study was aimed to assess the effectiveness of fluorescence microscopy for the identification of amyloid deposits in human tissues. Post-mortem samples of the myocardium (n = 12) and cerebral cortex (n = 8) obtained from subjects of both sexes aged 60–98 with verified amyloidosis were used as a material for the study. The specimens were stained using 11 different histochemical dyes and subsequently analyzed by light and fluorescence microscopy. Qualitative and quantitative analysis has shown that Thioflavin T is the most effective stain for fluorescence detection of β- and transthyretin amyloid in human tissues. Congo red staining is highly effective for the detection of transthyretin amyloidosis, however, it is ill-suited for the identification of β-amyloid plaques. It has been found that the ability of Congo red to exhibit fluorescence when binding to amyloid fibrils can be used for verification of amyloid deposits instead of the traditional polarized light microscopy. As has been first noted, methyl violet can selectively bind to β-amyloid with fluorescent complex formation. In addition, methyl violet treatment effectively reduces the autofluorescent background in the nervous tissue. This makes methyl violet staining a promising diagnostic tool for Alzheimer's-type pathology.
Evaluasi kegenjahan dan daya hasil jagung manis hibrida Indonesia menggunakan analisis GGE biplot pada lingkungan yang berbeda
Authors: Ruswandi Dedi , Supriatna Jajang , Suryadi Edi , Indriani Nyimas Poppi , Wicaksana Noladhi , Syafii Muhammad
Published: August 2021

AbstrakUji multilokasi merupakan fase yang penting dalam menyeleksi hibrida jagung yang stabil pada lingkungan yang luas dan menyeleksi hibrida superior untuk lokasi spesifik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kegenjahan dan daya hasil hibrida Padjadjaran, serta menentukan interaksi genotip dengan lingkungan (G x E), stabilitas, dan adaptabilitas karakter kegenjahan hibrida Padjadjaran di tiga lokasi selama dua musim yang berbeda di Jawa Barat. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan  delapan belas perlakuan yang terdiri dari enam belas hibrida Padjadjaran dan dua kultivar cek. Percobaan dilaksanakan selama dua tahun berturut- turut yaitu tahun ke-1 (Maret sampai Juli, 2014) dan tahun ke-2 (Maret sampai Juli, 2015) di tiga lokasi di Jawa Barat, yaitu: Jatinangor - Sumedang, Lembang - Kabupaten Bandung Barat, dan Wanayasa - Kabupaten Purwakarta. Uji lanjut yang digunakan untuk mengetahui perbedaan nilai rerata kegenjahan dan daya hasil digunakan analisis Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT), sedangkan untuk menentukan interaksi G x E, stabilitas, dan adaptabilitas menggunakan Genotype plus Genotype x Environment (GGE) biplot. Hasil memperlihatkan bahwa analisis GGE dapat menentukan interaksi G x E, stabilitas, dan adaptabilitas jagung manis hibrida Indonesia di Jawa Barat secara akurat. Model GGE disarankan untuk dapat digunakan sebagai aplikasi analisis untuk perilisan hibrida unggul di Indonesia oleh Kementerian Pertanian.Kata Kunci: Adaptabilitas, Interaksi  G x E, kegenjahan, Stabilitas Abstract. Multi-environment testing is an important stage to select stable hybrid for broad environment and to select superior hybrid for a specific environment. To determined G x E (Genotype x Environment) interaction, stability and adaptability of Padjadjaran sweet corn in Indonesia, sixteen new Padjadjaran sweetcorn hybrids and two commercial hybrids were tested in three locations for two different seasons in West Java, Indonesia. Duncan multiple range was used to elaborate the difference between sweetcorn hybrids for short duration and yield, while Genotype plus Genotype x Environment (GGE) biplot analysis was used to determine G x E interaction, stability, and adaptability. Results showed that GGE analysis was accurately determined G x E interaction, stability, and adaptability of Indonesian sweet corn in West Java. The GGE model is suggested to implement as a tool for Ministry of Agriculture  to release superior hybrid in Indonesia.Keywords: Adaptability, G x E interaction, Short duration, Stability
Mango and COVID-19: The impact on and coping of Namdokmai Sithong mango export farmers in Khon Kaen, Thailand during the pandemic of COVID-19
Authors: Sornsena Patcharaporn , Mikhama Kanlaya , Borisutdhi Yos
Published: August 2021

The pandemic of COVID-19 has had impacts on mango export of farmers and they must have coping strategies to survival. Ban Haet Mango Export Community Enterprise is a leading community enterprise that exports Namdokmai Sithong mango. Since 2007, the enterprise has followed the standards set by the Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) in four season per year, ensuring high quality of their mangoes fit for sales in export and domestic markets. For exporting, sold premium graded to distributors and export to Japan, South Korea and China. A few premium graded and a graded lower were sold in the domestic market by farmer themselves and via middlemen. However, at the end of the year 2019, the COVID-19 epidemic erupted, which later spread across the globe that heavily affected on the mango market of farmers. The severity of the impact was identified in two phases, the 1st period during 10-24 March 2020 and the 2nd period during 25 March - 31 May 2020. It was found that three main partners have suffered and their coping strategies were divided into the following two periods: (1) Impact on members and their coping strategies; The 1st period, can't sell mangoes and they put on hold the harvesting of the produce and diverted manpower for finding new markets. The 2nd period, coordinate domestic marketing channel support with relevant sectors, they were able to sell some of their produce. (2) Impact on the community enterprise and its coping strategies; The 1st period, the enterprise was not able to gather the produce from the members for distribution. They coordinated marketing channel support with relevant sectors. The 2nd period, they could gather some of the produce with price slashed by forty percent for export and fifty percent for domestic market when compared with previous year. (3) Impact on export distributors and their adjustment. The 1st period, they were heavily impacted being unable to buy the produce from the enterprise for export. They looked for ways to buy the produce and distributed it to the international market. The 2nd period, they were able to purchase some of the produce for export and the mangoes were transported throughout the chartered flights.
“Very old Chinese bells, a large number of which were melted down”
Authors: Herren Madeleine
Published: August 2021

In the second half of the 19th century, Buddhist bells from Japan began to arrive in Switzerland. The fact that these were objects listed in the so-called ethnographic collections is not surprising and the history of collecting has been a subject of postcolonial research. However, remarkably, the travel route of these bells, some of which weighed over a ton, could not be documented. Until now, the way how the bells were imported into Switzerland  as unknown, and the problem of their provenance unsolved. This article argues that a global history approach provides new insights in two respects: The consideration of materiality allows a new  nderstanding of the objects, while the activities of local collectors, seen from a micro-global point of view, reveal the local imprints of the global. Within this rationale, a history of individual bells in the possession of individual art lovers and museums translates into a history of scrap metal trade, allows to consider the disposal of disliked objects at their place of origin, and opens up a global framing of local history. Using global history as a concept, the historicity of the global gains visibility as we look at the intersection of materiality and the local involvement of global networks. Ultimately, as we follow the journey of the bells, reinterpreting scrap metal into art has formed a striking way in which local history assimilates the global.
TRANSIT, TRANSISI, DAN TRANSFORMASI TARI SRIMPI PANDHÈLORI GAYA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Untung Sulistiani
Published: August 2021

ABSTRAK

Tari Srimpi Pandhèlori  merupakan tari klasik yang berasal dari Yogyakarta.  Tari Srimpi Pandhèlori merupakan salah satu bentuk tari Srimpi yang cukup dikenal di kalangan masyarakat. Tari Srimpi Pandhèlori dari masa ke masa diduga mengalami perubahan kepemilikan. Tari ini diciptakan pada masa pemerintahan Sultan Hamengku Buwono VI. Kemudian berkembang kembali di masa pemerintahan Sultan Hamengku Buwono selanjutnya. Pada masa pemerintahan Sultan Hamengku Buwono VII, tari Srimpi Pandhèlori diberi tema berupa peperangan antara Dewi Kadarwati dan Umyum Madikin, yang diambil dari cerita ménak. Tari Srimpi Pandhèlori  mengalami perubahan besar-besaran pada masa pemerintahan Sultan Hamengku Buwono VIII. Kemudian di masa pemerintahan Sultan Hamengku Buwono IX sempat terjadi kevakuman pelembagaan tari di lingkungan kraton Yogyakarta. Banyak perubahan yang terjadi pada tari Srimpi Pandhèlori  masa pemerintahan Sultan Hamengku Buwono VIII hingga Sultan Hamengku Buwono X. Proses transit terjadi di masa pemerintahan Sultan Hamengku Buwono VIII hingga awal pemerintahan Sultan Hamengku Buwono IX. Akhir pemerintahan Sultan Hamengku Buwono IX adalah proses transisi tari Srimpi Pandhèlori .
Clinical and Endoscopic Features in Helicobacter Pylori Infection: Literature Review
Authors: Budiman Ghina Tsuraya Salsabila , Bestari Muhammad Begawan , Suryanti Sri
Published: August 2021

Helicobacter pylori is a common infection worldwide and can cause functional dyspepsia, gastritis, and peptic ulcers, leading to gastric cancer. The very diverse clinical outcomes and symptoms of this infection are difficult to distinguish from one another. Endoscopy is one of the methods used to detect Helicobacter pylori infection. Still, it has various endoscopic features, has the possibility of false-negative results, and requires skill to get the maximum results.This study found that infection can cause various clinical manifestations due to different virulence factors of Helicobacter pylori bacteria. In functional dyspepsia, the patient's most common symptoms are epigastric pain, nausea, and vomiting. In gastritis, Helicobacter pylori infection often causes chronic gastritis with topographic features of pangastritis, and endoscopic features that are usually found are redness, swelling, and regular arrangement of collecting venules (RAC). The most common symptom in peptic ulcers is pain that occurs after eating or at night, and this infection can cause duodenal and gastric ulcers. Currently, the relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is controversial. In gastric cancer, the most common symptoms are weight loss and repeated vomiting. This infection is more likely to causes intestinal-type gastric cancer.
Severe Acute Pancreatitis Caused by Gallstones in a Young Adult
Authors: Maimunah Ummi , Ramafita Inne Tria
Published: August 2021

Acute pancreatitis is a pancreatic exocrine disorder consisting of various degrees of inflammation and is correlated with the parenchymal gland's damage due to auto-digestion of pancreatic enzymes. One of the causes of acute pancreatitis is gallstones. Acute pancreatitis has a typical clinical picture of abdominal pain with sedentary and blunt characteristics located in the epigastrium or periumbilical and often radiates to the back or chest, waist, and lower abdomen. Here presented a case of a 20-year-old male diagnosed with severe acute pancreatitis caused by gallstones who experienced various complications including acute necrotizing pancreatitis, colon perforation that caused generalized peritonitis and fistulation, as well as sepsis. The patient felt the main complaints, including intermittent abdominal pain, decreased appetite, nausea, and weakness. The treatment given is adequate conservative therapy and surgery for fluid and abscesses drainage, correction of fistulations, and perforation of hollow organs.
A perspectiva histórico-cultural como orientação para a análise do trabalho - desafios do trabalho pedagógico na contemporaneidade
Authors: Smolka Ana Luiza Bustamante
Published: August 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo a reflexão sobre o trabalho docente pela perspectiva histórico-cultural do desenvolvimento humano e o exame de pressupostos teóricos e epistemológicos de base marxiana que tem sustentado estudos e pesquisas sobre o assunto, no Brasil. Motivada pela proposta de simpósio no IV Congresso Internacional em Clínica da Atividade, a autora toma como base para as reflexões três trabalhos produzidos nas primeiras décadas do século XXI, os quais são ilustrativos da pluralidade de enfoques e se mostram exemplares dos esforços realizados no sentido de se compreender e analisar o trabalho docente permeado pelas intrínsecas contradições do mundo contemporâneo. Em meio às contradições, as reflexões de Vigotski com relação à temática mostram-se inspiradoras e provocadoras de novas indagações e investigações.
A abordagem clínica e o conceito de atividade
Authors: Fontes Flávio Fernandes
Published: August 2021

As clínicas do trabalho constituem um conjunto de correntes teóricas e metodológicas que possuem afinidades e diferenças, mas que dialogam entre si. Neste ensaio teórico apresentamos uma descrição ampla da abordagem clínica em ciências humanas a partir da psicanálise e das clínicas do trabalho e explicitamos suas diferenças em relação à pesquisa positivista. Em seguida investigamos como o conceito de atividade se relaciona com a perspectiva clínica ao enfatizar o desconhecimento inerente ao fazer humano. Concluímos que existe uma homologia de características entre a metodologia clínica e o objeto atividade, na medida em que partilham interesse pela singularidade, prioridade da ação, imprevisibilidade, conhecimento a posteriori e estudo de caso.
KAJIAN ESTETIKA VISUAL INTERFACE DAN USER EXPERIENCE PADA APLIKASI RUANGGURU AESTHETIC STUDIES OF VISUAL INTERFACE AND USER EXPERIENCE OF THE RUANGGURU APPLICATION
Authors: Auliazmi Rizki , Rudiyanto Ganal , Utomo R. Drajatno Widi
Published: August 2021

AbstractAesthetic Studies of Visual Interface and User Experience In the Ruangguru Application, Visual interface design is a graphic design medium which in this digital age has been widely seen by the public, in this period of large-scale social restrictions, many daily activities use digital media and internet, one of which is school, many use online-based applications or websites to do learning. It's just that these users still lack the habit of using similar applications, for that we need a good user interface to help users use the application, one of the online learning applications is Ruangguru, an application that is well known by the public. In this study, the researcher intends to examine how the user interface of the Ruangguru application affects its users, User Experience is needed to be able to assess the User Interface has been well received by users, for that aesthetic value is also a supporter of the assessment of the User Interface because aesthetics is one of the the most important aspects of designing a Visual Interface Keyword: User Interface, User Experience, Aesthetic Experience Structure, Ruangguru AbstrakKajian Estetika Visual Interface dan User Experience Pada Aplikasi Ruangguru, Visual interface design merupakan sebuah media desain grafis yang pada zaman digital ini sudah banyak dilihat oleh masyarakat, di masa pembatasan sosial berskala besar ini, banyaknya kegiatan-kegiatan sehari-hari yang menggunakan media digital dan internet, salah satunya adalah sekolah, banyak yang menggunakan aplikasi atau website berbasis online untuk melakukan pembelajaran. Hanya saja masih kurang kebiasaan dari pengguna-pengguna tersebut dalam menggunakan aplikasi sejenisnya, untuk itu diperlukannya user interface yang baik untuk membantu pengguna dalam menggunakan aplikasi, salah satu aplikasi belajar online tersebut adalah Ruangguru, merupakan aplikasi yang cukup dikenal oleh masyarakat. Dalam penelitian kali ini peneliti bermaksud mengkaji bagaimana pengaruh user interface aplikasi ruangguru tersebut terhadap penggunanya, User Experience pengguna diperlukan untuk dapat menilai User Interface sudah dapat diterima dengan baik oleh pengguna, untuk itu nilai estetika juga menjadi pendukung penilaian User Interface tersebut dikarenakan estetika merupakan salah satu aspek terpenting pada perancangan Visual Interface Kata kunci: User Interface, User Experience, Struktur Pengalaman Estetika, Ruangguru
Understanding Diplomatic and Consular Inviolability—Learning from the Jamal Khashoggi Tragedy
Authors: Bosch Shannon
Published: August 2021

The tragic killing of Jamal Khashoggi in the Saudi Consulate in Turkey has once again exposed the potential for abuse of privileges afforded diplomatic and consular missions. This incident, which involves torture and murder, occurred at a time when there was, and still is, a growing body of international jurisprudence that demands accountability for breaches of international law. These trends have seen a dilution in head-of-state immunity and increased calls for state responsibility in such instances. Understanding and interpreting the 1961 Vienna Conventions on consular and diplomatic inviolability, in light of these trends, will help to retain their relevance, foster growing accountability, and prevent breaches of international law. This is a piece of doctrinal legal research.
The Nexus of the Critical Trio: Access, Equity and Quality in Distance Learning
Authors: Setlhodi Itumeleng
Published: August 2021

Emergency remote teaching due to the Covid-19 pandemic has fast-tracked the need for transformation of distance learning, amplified issues of access and equity, and exposed the necessity to assure and ensure quality distance learning. This study applied a qualitative literature and material review by using the MAXQDA-analysis method to identify whether the current measures (following Covid-19 protocol) are accessible to all students at the right time and establishing links regarding access equity and quality. The results revealed that online distance education is a strategy to be enhanced towards ensuring credible distance learning. The results show the intersection and fit of access, equity, and quality in distance learning as perpetual social justice issues. Online education and what is required to make it accessible, related online learning material that is accessible for all, and needy students’ support should therefore be prioritised.
Petroglyphs of Kangjiashimenzi (Xinjiang, PRC): Once Again about the Chronology and Semantics of the Site
Authors: Komissarov Sergey A. , Cheremisin Dmitry V. , Solovyev Aleksndr I.
Published: August 2021

The article discusses a unique monument of rock-art on the territory of Xinjiang – namely the petroglyphs of Kangjiashimenzi (Hutubi County). The person who began scientific investigation of this site in 1987 was Professor Wang Binghua. From that time, the issues of Hutubi petroglyphs became among the most popular topics in Chinese archaeological literature but only in a few publications in other countries and only one – in Russia. This article aims to fill this gap. The Kangjiashimenzi rock-art panel comprises 292 images of different size composed as a whole ensemble depicted using a counter-relief technique, with some grinding after. The images were given in quite stylized (dancing) poses. The male figures are often presented with an erect phallus. The picture also includes several coitus scenes. We supposed this ensemble in general served as a pictorial reflection of ancient mystery-plays connected with genus or tribal worships and with sacred wedding rituals. The main part of the petroglyphs dates to the Middle Bronze Age (circa first half of II millennium BC). On the territory of Xinjiang this period was presented by Xiaohe Culture. Within these rock-art engravings, two groups of petroglyphs, most likely, with later dates can be distinguished though they were very precisely incorporated into the ensemble. Images of ‘tigers’ one could connect with activity of nomad tribes of Saka (circa first half of I millennium BC), and antithetical figures of two horses – with some other nomad tribe of Yuezhi (circa II century BC). In any case, the monument with rock engravings has been created and used over quite a long time. It is very probable that Kangjiashimenzi was a functioning sanctuary, at least for the whole region.