bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mortality and Immediate Hospital Outcome of New-born with Congenital Anomalies
Authors: Rahman Dr. Mizanur , Mamun Dr. Mohammad Abdullah Al , Hossain Prof. M. Monir
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Congenital anomalies include all structural and functional alterations in embryonic or fetal development resulting from genetic, environmental or unknown causes, which result in physical and/or mental impairment. There may be single or multiple alterations with major or minor clinical significance. Each year, eight million children are born worldwide with congenital malformations, of which 3.3 million die before the age of five and 3.2 million of the survivors may be mentally and/or physically disabled. The Aim of the study was to evaluate the mortality and immediate hospital outcome of newborn with congenital anomalies. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted at the Pediatric Medicine and Pediatric Surgery department of Dhaka Shishu Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period from April 2012 to September 2012. Eighty (80) newborns were included in the study using purposive sampling method. A pre designed questionnaire was completed for every neonate including H/O regular maternal antenatal care with taking of TT and MMR vaccine, any maternal disease or fever with rash, taking any offending drug, use of abortifacient, exposure to radiation or industrial hazards, feeding habit including smoking or use of alcohol and clinical and anthropological examination. After collecting, the data were processed and analyzed using computer aided statistical software SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) version 16.0 for Windows (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Illinois, USA). Ethical clearance was taken from the Ethical Review Committee (ERC) of BICH, Dhaka Shishu Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Results: Three fourth (75.0%) study patients (Infants) age belonged to 1-5 days and their mean age was 4.04±3.43 days with range from 1 to 16 days. Male infants were 65.0% (52) and female infants were 35. 0% (28). Almost one third (31.3%) mothers’ age belonged to 26-30 years and their mean age was 25.11±5.21 years and almost two third (65.0%) mothers’ ........
Analisis Perlakuan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 23 Atas Jasa untuk Menetapkan Fee Fintech Peer to Peer Lending PT Esta Kapital Fintek pada PT Esta Dana Ventura
Authors: Mulyani Sri , Efriadi Adi Rizfal
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to analiyze how to calculations determination of Fintech Peer to Peer Lending fees conducted by PT Esta Dana Ventura from coorporation with PT Esta Kapital Fintek as well as what treatment income tax article 23 on this fee is in accordance with the law applicable taxation. The research design  used in this study is to use qualitative methode. Income tax treatment article 23 on Fintech Peer to Peer Lending services starting from recording and the deducation is in accordance with the applicable tax regulation, namly Law No. 36 of 2010. This can be seen from the amount of taxes which was deducated for the Peer to Peer Lending services of PT Esta Dana Ventura equal from the amount of tax withheld by the tax office. The size taxes that must be paid by PT Esta Dana Ventura in 2019 for Fintech services is Rp. 57.875.506.
Penerapan Model Bisnis pada Waskita Beton Precast Tbk
Authors: Wibowo Kuncoro , Pradopo Loeky Rono
Published: June 2022

Proyek pembangunan di Indonesia sangat besar, hal ini terlihat dari banyaknya pekerjaan di Indonesia, diantaranya pembangunan jalan layang Jakarta Bekasi via Kali Malang, perpanjangan jalan tol di sekitar TB. Simatupang, pembangunan gedung di Kemayoran, serta beberapa tempat yang menggunakan beton pracetak. Banyak hal konkrit yang diperlukan untuk mendukung kegiatan tersebut. Menanggapi tantangan tersebut, PT, Waskita Beton Precast Tbk. dengan mengembangkan beberapa pabrik pembuatan Beton Pracetak di beberapa tempat di pulau Jawa. Dengan melihat beberapa pertimbangan tersebut dan kondisi ketidakpastian yang akan dihadapi mulai dari fluktuasi harga, tren permintaan dan faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi proses produksi serta potensi kerugian operasional pada proses produksi, penulis menggunakan metode analisis Business Model Kanvas untuk melihat bentuk dan model bisnis yang digunakan oleh Waskita Beton Precast Tbk. Model bisnis yang diterapkan apakah sudah mampu untuk membuat perusahaan dapat bertahan dalam jangka panjang dan menghadapi masalah di saat ini. Rancangan kanvas model bisnis yang dibuat dapat dipakai sebagai kontrol pengambilan keputusan serta kebijakan yang nantinya digunakan sebagai pedoman dalam aktifitas agar semua terlaksana dan terkontrol dengan baik serta dapat mengelola semua kekuatan kelemahan dengan tambahan analisis SWOT agar dapat meminimalisir potensi kerugian serta mengambil profitabilitas dari peluang bisnis yang ada. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Model bisnis sangat diperlukan untuk membuat perusahaan dapat mencapai visi dan misi serta membuat perusahaan dapat bertahan untuk masa sekarang dan di masa depan.

 

Kata Kunci: Bisnis model kanvas analisis, SWOT analisis, Beton precast, Studi kasus.
Peranan Pemahaman E-Commerce dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Bagi Kewirausahaan
Authors: Lovita Erna , Susanty Febyana
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemahaman E-Commerce dan pemahaman sistem informasi akuntansi (SIA) terhadap minat berwirausaha. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Teknik pengumpulan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling yaitu mahasiswa jurusan Akuntansi tahun angkatan 2015-2016 yang telah mengikuti mata kuliah sistem informasi akuntansi. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 149 responden yang berasal dari 7 Perguruan Tinggi Swasta yang berada di Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner menggunakan google forms yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan hipotesis dan koefesien determinasi menggunakan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa pemahaman E-Commerce dan pemahaman SIA berpengaruh positif terhadap minat berwirausaha. Bagi mahasiswa pemahaman E-Commerce dan pemahaman SIA akan mendorong peluang lebih besar untuk berhasil menjalankan wirausahanya.

 

Kata Kunci: E-Commerce, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi, minat berwirausaha
Penentuan Keputusan Mahasiswa untuk Menabung di Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Sunarsih Uun , Wijayantie Meitry Nurachma
Published: June 2022

Mahasiswa menjadi salah satu sumber dana pihak ketiga bagi perbankan syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh disposable income, dan sharia compliance terhadap keputusan menabung di perbankan syariah dengan literasi keuangan syariah sebagai variabel moderasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data diperoleh dengan menyebarkan kuisoner kepada mahasiswa di DKI Jakarta. Sampel dengan convenience sampling, dan diperoleh 350 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa disposable income dan sharia compliance berpengaruh terhadap keputusan menabung di perbankan syariah. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi disposable income mahasiswa dan semakin baik bank syariah mematuhi ketentuan syariah maka keputusan mahasiswa untuk menabung di perbankan syariah meningkat. Literasi keuangan syariah bukan merupakan variabel moderasi pengaruh disposable income terhadap keputusan menabung di perbankan syariah, tetapi merupakan variabel moderasi pengaruh sharia compliance terhadap keputusan menabung di perbankan syariah. Artinya Artinya meskipun tingkat literasi keuangan syariah baik namun jika disposable income yang dimiliki tidak mencukupi untuk menabung maka tidak akan mempengaruhi mahasiswa mengambil keputusan untuk menabung, tetapi dengan memiliki literasi keuangan syariah yang baik maka mahasiswa lebih memperhatikan penerapan sharia compliance di perbankan syariah dan ini akan mempengaruhi keputusan menabung di perbankan syariah.

 

Kata Kunci: Disposable Income, Sharia Compliance, Keputusan Menabung dan Literasi Keuangan Syariah
ОЦЕНКА ТЕНДЕНЦИЙ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВ РАЗВИТИЯ ГЛЭМПИНГОВ В РОССИИ
Authors: Куприченко А.Т.
Published: June 2022

В современную эру урбанизации все большую популярность приобретает такой туристический продукт, как отдых на природе, неразрывно связанный с понятием экологического туризма, в которое входят такие туристские специализированные средства размещения, как туристские базы, деревни, горные приюты, кемпинги и т. д. Но последние несколько лет на рынке туризма возрастает популярность новых средств размещения – глэмпингов. В данной статье автор исследует глэмпинг-туризм, проблемы, связанные с его созданием и функционированием, а также вопросы о том, насколько выгодно создавать подобные проекты в России, насколько изменилась психология отношения людей с желанием уединенности и безопасности, как повлиял на глэмпинги COVID-19. Рассмотрены факторы, способствующие развитию глэмпингов в мире, а также вопрос о том, в каких регионах России следует открывать глэмпинги в 2021 году.
МИРОВОЙ И РОССИЙСКИЙ ОПЫТ СТРОИТЕЛЬСТВА ЗООГОСТИНЕЦ: СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА
Authors: Мезенцева А.А. , Пустовалова Ю.О.
Published: June 2022

В статье рассмотрен российский и зарубежный опыт создания предприятий бизнеса по размещению животных, уровень услуг которых сравним с предоставляемыми человеку. В качестве примеров зарубежного опыта был рассмотрен опыт США, Германии, Китая. При рассмотрении российского опыта были проанализированы рестораны для домашних питомцев, так как сфера отельного бизнеса по размещению животных без хозяев на территории Российской Федерации имеет на данный момент нулевое развитие. Также авторами статьи были проанализированы предпосылки развития средств отельного бизнеса для животных в районе г. Москвы и Подмосковья.
МЕТОДИКА ПОЗНАВАТЕЛЬНО-ОЗДОРОВИТЕЛЬНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ДЛЯ ДЕТЕЙ С ОВЗ
Authors: Хадисова К.В. , Ибрагимова И.И.
Published: June 2022

В статье рассмотрены особенности оздоровительной терапии для детей с ОВЗ и итоговые результаты применяемых методов. Авторы приходят к выводу о том, что методы иппотерапии и дельфинотерапии помогают детям в лечебно-оздоровительной реабилитации, способствуют повышению психоэмоционального состояния детей с ОВЗ.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ТУРИЗМА В ОРЛОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Authors: Козупова А.Н.
Published: June 2022

Развитие туризма в Орловской области является перспективным направлением. Местные власти предпринимают максимум усилий для создания привлекательных туристических маршрутов. Одним из самых известных таких маршрутов является «Бирюзовое кольцо России», в который входит не только Орел, но и различные районы области. Помимо «Бирюзового кольца России» на Орловщине есть еще ряд мест, которые вызывают интерес среди туристов. Орловская область обладает огромным потенциалом для развития туризма несмотря на некоторые существующие препятствия для развития туризма.
Was ist Stadt? Was ist Kritik?
Authors: Roskamm Nikolai , Vollmer Lisa
Published: June 2022

Im Heft zum zehnjährigen Jubiläum von sub\urban mit dem Themenschwerpunkt „sub\x: Verortungen, Entortungen" veröffentlichen wir eine Debatte, die von den bisherigen in unserer Zeitschrift in dieser Rubrik geführten textlichen Diskussionen abweicht. Im Vorfeld der Planungen für unsere Jubiläumsausgabe haben wir die aktuellen Mitglieder unseres wissenschaftlichen Beirats darum gebeten, zwei grundlegende Fragen von kritischer Stadtforschung in kurzen Beiträgen zu diskutieren: Was ist Stadt? Was ist Kritik?
A comparative analysis of the carbon dioxide emissions-energy profile in Kuwait: status quo versus 2030
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering and Petroleum, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, AlRukaibi Duaij , AlSalem Ahmad ,   Private Sector Projects, Ministry of Electricity and Water, Kuwait City
Published: June 2022

Kuwait is among the leading countries globally in terms of its per capita consumption of electricity and water based on the energy outlook report released in 2019. In Kuwait, the CO2 (carbon dioxide) emissions rates have increased from the energy sector due to the burning of significant amounts of fossil fuels to meet the demands of electricity generation and water supply. Under these circumstances, the demanding analysis methodology to forecasting CO2 emissions from the energy sector, the per capita energy consumption and CO2 emissions were 8.9 toe per capita and 21.1 tonnes of CO2-eq emissions per capita, respectively. This paper aims to quantify a comparative analysis model and estimate an numeric magnitude for current and forecasting 2030 CO2 production totals from Kuwait's energy sector and its impact on average atmospheric temperature and energy production. The aggregate carbon intensity (ACI) was used as an indicator to evaluate the current energy situation and predict a model for Kuwait's CO2 emissions situation and identify how the energy demand and supply might evolve by 2030. The CO2 emissions for 2030 and the electricity consumption trend were assumed to be the 'business-as-usual' model using 2nd set of Fuel Analysis USEPA, with five fuel blend scenarios used as the energy sector's predicted fuel blends. The results found that the total CO2 emissions from the energy sector and the ACI of Kuwait in 2016 were 48.6 MtCO2 and 0.69 kgCO2/kWhr, respectively. The 2030 estimations indicated that using an 80% natural gas – 20% gas oil fuel blend in energy production resulted in CO2 emissions of approximately 66 MtCO2, with an ACI of 0.45 kgCO2/kW-hr. The CO2 offset from upcoming renewable energy projects is projected to be approximately 13%.
Web-based dashboard of data integration for green highway performance management
Authors:   School of Civil Engineering, UTM, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia., Yousif Omar Sedeeq , Zakaria Rozana ,   School of Civil Engineering, UTM, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.
Published: June 2022

Highway concessionaires in Malaysia spend considerable assets for managing different forms of data during highway projects' life cycles. In this context, and based on the use of modern technologies, an enormous volume of highway data is generated daily. These data can be utilized to extract and evaluate indicators to analyze highway green performance. Feedback from indicators allows to grasp the sustainable practices and implement corrective actions. Dashboards have become popular in recent years as uniquely powerful tools for communicating important information. This research adopted the approach of a centralized data provider to develop a web-based visualization dashboard, as a technique to reinforce decisions in the highway sector. The dashboard will be employed to gain information about highway green performance to enhance decisions. In this dashboard, data integration of Malaysia Green Highway Index and Carbon Footprint Calculator has been used in illustrating the visualization. The development utilized a web-based multi-programming language. The quantitative and qualitative measures were used to validate the dashboard. Findings demonstrated an increase in accuracy of data monitoring and quicker decision-making using the Dashboard. The outcome of this research will add value to the green highway development and map the highway towards a better and sustainable quality of life nationally and internationally. Furthermore, this research will pave the way for future researchers to integrate other efficient tools and parameters that contribute towards sustainable development.
A Novel Feature Selection Algorithm using Multi-Objective Improved Honey Badger Algorithm and Strength Pareto Evolutionary Algorithm-II
Authors:   School of Computer Science and Engineering VIT-AP University, Vijayawada, India, Papasani Anusha , Devarakonda Nagaraju ,   School of Computer Science and Engineering VIT-AP University, Vijayawada, India
Published: June 2022

An important task for classification is feature selection that removes the redundant or irrelevant features from the dataset. Multi-objective feature selection approach is mainly proposed by many researchers. However, these approaches failed to maintain the higher classification accuracy while removing redundancy in the features. In this work, a wrapper based feature selection technique is proposed with a hybrid of Multi Objective Honey Badger Algorithm (MO-HBA) and Strength Pareto Evolutionary Algorithm-II to maintain the balance between classification accuracy and removal of redundancy. Classification accuracy improvement and removal of redundant features are considered as the multi-objective optimization functions of the proposed multi-objective feature selection technique. The Levy flight algorithm is utilized to initialize the population to enhance the ability of the exploration and exploitation of MO-HBA. The regularized Extreme Learning Machine is used to classify the selected features. To evaluate the performance of the proposed feature selection technique, eighteen benchmark datasets are utilized and results are compared with the four well known multi-objective feature selection techniques in terms of accuracy, hamming loss, ranking loss, mean value, standard deviation, length of features, and training time. The proposed approach achieved maximum accuracy of 100% with the maximum value of selected features as 80. The minimum value of hamming loss, ranking loss, mean value and standard deviation value achieved by the proposed approach are 0.0092, 0.0003, 0.018 and 0.001 respectively. The experimental results show that the proposed approach can give improved classification accuracy while the removal of redundancy in large scale datasets.
Numerical study on the effect of guide vane opening and draft tube outlet pressure on cavitation in Kaplan turbine
Authors:   Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, 462003, Madhya Pradesh, India., Khare Ruchi ,   Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, 462003, Madhya Pradesh, India., Prasad Vishnu ,   Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, 462003, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Published: June 2022

variations in electricity demand and site conditions like mass flow rate and net head, force the turbines to operate under off-design conditions. This increases cyclic loading in stationary and rotating components and severe cavitation in low head turbines like Kaplan turbine. The present analysis aims to examine the influence of various operating conditions on hydraulic efficiency and cavitation characteristics using ANSYS CFX. The stages of cavitation development in the runner are extensively studied for different operating conditions. The key point of present work is the critical analysis of various flow parameters for cavitating and non-cavitating conditions. The value of critical cavitation factor is found to increase from 0.34 to 0.61 with an increase in guide vane opening from 35º to 60º. The blade loading and flow parameters are found to be affected due to changes in guide vane opening and cavitation. The computed results are validated with the experimental model testing results and found to bear close comparison.
Aprendizagem Matemática Colaborativa através da Resolução de Problemas e Tecnologias Digitais
Authors: Huaman Huanca Roger Ruben , Silva Ananias Félix da
Published: June 2022

Este artigo apresenta os resultados de uma experiência de aula virtual, cujo objetivo foi investigar a emergência da cognição compartilhada nas situações de negociação de sentidos na aprendizagem. Para tanto, trazemos um recorte da disciplina Fundamentos de Álgebra, ministrada no ano de 2021, no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino de Ciências e Educação Matemática – PPGECEM da UEPB, por meio do relato de uma das aulas que foi trabalhada de maneira colaborativa. As atividades de aprendizagem colaborativa estimulam o protagonismo dos estudantes por meio de problemas cuidadosamente elaborados que proporcionam um ambiente de ricas interações, favorecendo a socialização do conhecimento. Acreditamos que os mecanismos de cognição compartilhada que ali emergem, se constituem como importantes ferramentas cognitivas que esclarecem a forma como os sujeitos envolvidos organizam suas ações e ideias, negociando sentidos e contribuindo para a aprendizagem entre grupos. Enxergamos a Resolução de Problemas e as Tecnologias Digitais como alternativas metodológicas para a sala de aula, em função das percepções dos estudantes ao vivenciarem o trabalho com problemas geradores em um momento de aprendizagem, onde apresentamos a descrição e resolução desse problema no final deste artigo.
A discalculia e o processo de ensino e aprendizagem da Matemática nos Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental
Authors: Silva Pedro Mikael Santos , Figueiredo Fabiane Fischer
Published: June 2022

Este trabalho teve por objetivo investigar se os professores de Matemática, que desempenham a função docente na etapa dos Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental, estavam ou não preparados para atender as necessidades educacionais de alunos que possuem o transtorno de discalculia, no processo de ensino e aprendizagem. A pesquisa realizada foi conduzida sob a abordagem qualitativa, na qual se caracteriza como uma pesquisa exploratória. Para coletar os dados, ocorreu a proposta de um Questionário, com perguntas fechadas e abertas, a professores de Matemática, que atuavam nos Anos Finais. Para fundamentar a presente discussão, utilizou-se as concepções de autores como Campos (2015), Bernardi (2014), Kosc (1974), Vieira (2004), entre outros. Os resultados indicam que ainda é preciso haver o aprofundamento de conhecimentos por parte dos professores de Matemática, no que se refere às características que apresentam os alunos com esse transtorno em sala de aula e como poderiam contribuir, de forma mais efetiva, para a sua formação e desenvolvimento. Também, acredita-se que tal aprofundamento deveria ocorrer no desenrolar dos Cursos de Graduação em Licenciatura em Matemática e/ou de Cursos de formação continuada.
THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AS A SAFETY ISSUE. SUCCESSFUL SECURITIZATION?
Authors: POLKO Paulina
Published: June 2022

Celem badań prezentowanych w niniejszym artykule była analiza procesu sekurytyzacji pandemii Sars-Cov-2 w 2020 i 2021 roku jako zabiegu czyniącego z niej zagrożenie egzystencjalne o globalnym zasięgu, wymagające implementacji nadzwyczajnych rozwiązań w celu jego likwidacji. Weryfikacji poddana została hipoteza, iż pandemia wirusa Sars-Cov-2 przeszła proces skutecznej sekurytyzacji, przede wszystkim na terenie Europy i Ameryki Północnej, ale został on zakończony desekurytyzacją i przejściem w kolejne fazy, odwołujące się do logiki innych teorii związanych z poszerzaniem kategorii bezpieczeństwa. Analiza dokonana została przy użyciu trzech ram teoretycznych: Teorii Sekurytyzacji (Szkoła Kopenhaska), Teorii Sprawiedliwej Sekurytyzacji (R. Floyd) i Teorii „Riskifikacji” (O. Corry), metodą analizy i syntezy, drogą indukcji i dedukcji.Wymienione teorie zostały uznane za właściwe do zastosowania z uwagi na ich charakter. Klasyczna Teoria Sekurytyzacji formułuje podstawowe ramy i wymogi procesu włączania nowych problematyk do kategorii bezpieczeństwa. Krytyczna wobec niej Teoria Sprawiedliwej Sekurytyzacji doprecyzowuje zasadność stosowania sekurytyzacji w zależności od egzystencjalności zagrożenia. Teoria Ryzyfikacji odwołuje się zaś do procesu włączania ryzyk (potencjalnych zagrożeń) do kategorii bezpieczeństwa i stosowania wobec nich nadzwyczajnych środków. W wyniku podjętych działań badawczych ustalono, że udana sekurytyzacja zagrożenia pandemicznego nie zakończyła się desekurytyzacją, zgodnie z założeniami Teorii Sekurytyzacji, ale przeszła w proces „riskifikacji”, a więc transformację z reagowania nadzwyczajnymi środkami na istotne, obiektywne zagrożenie egzystencjalne do reagowania na ryzyko wystąpienia takiego zagrożenia, co niesie ze sobą istotne konsekwencje dla organizacji procesu zapewniania bezpieczeństwa zdrowotnego. Ustalenia te są istotne dla rozumienia procesów włączania do kategorii bezpieczeństwa nowych zagrożeń (oraz ryzyk) i sposobu zarządzania nimi przy pomocy nadzwyczajnych środków. Przedstawione wyniki badań mogą być przydatne w przypadku kolejnych podobnych do pandemii Sars-Cov-2 nagle występujących zagrożeń do oceny potencjalnych sposobów ich zwalczania i przeciwdziałania ich skutkom.
A tudáscsere és a szakmai tanulás értéke az oktatási inklúzió szempontjából: szakmai dilemmák értelmezése különböző oktatáspolitikai és gyakorlati kontextusokban
Authors: Lofthouse Rachel , Beaton Mhairi , Kools Quinta , Kopp Erika
Published: June 2022

A nemzetközi szakmapolitikai irányelveket negfogalmazó dokumentumok jövőbemutató és nagyratörő célul tűzték ki, hogy az oktatás biztosítson minden fiatal számára méltányos és minőségi tanulási lehetőséget az egész világon.  Ez a tanulmány a PROMISE  Erasmus+  tudáscsere projektet ismerteti, mely arra irányult, hogy továbbképző tananyagokfejlesztésével e célkitűzés megvalósításában támogassa az európai pedagógusokat. A projekt keretében Bronfenbrenner elmélete (1979) segítségével tártuk fel az oktatási ökoszisztéma komplexitását, majd néztünk szembe az ebből fakadó kihívással, hogy valóban Európa-szerte relevánsak legyenek a kifejlesztett tananyagok a tanárok számára. Mikro- és mezoszinten a résztvevő országok tanárai által megfogalmazott aktuális szakmai dilemmák összegyűjtésével biztosítottuk, hogy valódi igényeken alapuljanak a válaszul kifejlesztésre kerülő eszközök. Makroszinten pedig a projektcsapat hosszú egyeztetések során tárta fel a résztvevő országok nemzeti sajátosságait az oktatáspolitika és a tanárképzés terén, valamint azonosította a fiatalok azon csoportjait, akiket az adott rendszer nem szolgál ki megfelelő hatékonysággal. A tanulmány rávilágít arra, hogy számos nemzeti kontextusban mennyire összetett vállalkozás mindenki számára hatékonyan megvalósítani az inklúziót. Ugyanakkor bemutatja azt is, hogy a PROMISE projekt milyen választ adott erre a kihívásra olyan anyagok kifejlesztésével, amelyek meghagyják az európai pedagógusok szakmai önállóságát arra nézve, hogyan használják ezeket a szakmai tanulási lehetőséget a saját, speciális oktatási kontextusukban.
Strategic Introduction of the Blockchain Technology under Retailing Competition from New Entrants
Authors: Jing Xueting , Lin Huijun , Zhao Jingjing , Han Yizhou
Published: June 2022

With the rapid development of blockchain technology, the new retail has diversified intelligent empowerment modes and achieved a leap change in the service system. As the competition in the retail industry becomes increasingly fierce, whether new entrants choose to introduce blockchain technology to improve their profits becomes the key to their development. This paper considers the system consisting of the incumbent retailer and the new entrant retailer, uses the game theory method to discuss their competition, considers the introduction cost of blockchain technology, and compares the two cases of the new entrant retailer not introducing blockchain technology and introducing blockchain technology. The results show that when the introduction of blockchain technology can fully make up for consumers’ concerns about the quality of new entrant retailers’ products and enhance consumers’ trust in their products, new entrant retailers will choose to introduce blockchain technology. And only when the introduction cost of blockchain technology is less than a certain threshold, it is beneficial for new entrant retailers to introduce blockchain technology. Finally, some numerical examples are given to illustrate the correctness of the above conclusions.
Pengaruh Prestasi Kerja Pegawai Terhadap Promosi Jabatan Pada Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia
Authors: Silalahi Ernyta , Lie Darwin , Butarbutar Marisi , Efendi Efendi
Published: June 2022

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah mengkaji dan menganalisis: 1) Gambaran prestasi kerja pegawai dan promosi jabatan pada Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Pematangsiantar, 2) Pengaruh prestasi kerja pegawai dan promosi jabatan pada Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Pematangsiantar.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai pada Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Pematangsiantar, berjumlah 31. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah prestasi kerja pegawai, dan variabel terikat adalah promosi jabatan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, teknik kuesioner dan teknik dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana, koefisien korelasi dan determinasi, serta pengujian hipotesis dengan uji t.Hasil pengujian regresi adaah Ŷ= 24,361+0,557 X artinya prestasi kerja pegawai berpengaruh positif terhadap promosi jabatan. 3) Nilai koefisien korelasi (r) = 0,659, artinya terdapat hubungan yang kuat dan positif antara prestasi kerja dan promosi jabatan pada Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Pematangsiantar. Tinggi rendahnya promosi jabatan dapat dijelaskan oleh prestasi kerja pegawai sebesar 43,4%) Hipotesis Ha diterima, artinya prestasi kerja pegawai berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap promosi jabatan pada Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Pematangsiantar
PERANAN PERIKLANAN DAN PERSONAL SELLING TERHADAP VOLUME PENJUALAN PADA PT. RADIO CITRA ANAK SIANTAR (CAS) 89,4 FM PEMATANGSIANTAR
Authors: Sari Ratna , Lie Darwin , Butarbutar Marisi , Efendi Efendi
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini menggunakandesain penelitian kepustakaan dan lapangan. Tekhnik analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif, deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis komparatif. Berdasarkan analisis trend periklanan diperoleh hasil perhitungan Y’=112.065.8 + 2,48X. Artinya periklanan berbanding positif dalam meningkatkan volume penjualan pada PT. Radio Citra Anak Siantar Pematangsiantar, dimana ketika X dinaikkan satu satuan diramalkan meningkatkan penjualan sebesar 2,48X. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan evaluasi yang dilakukan bahwa iklan dan personal selling berperan dalam meningkatkan volume penjualan PT. Radio Citra Anak Siantar Pematangsiantar. Akan tetapi, terjadi penurunan hal ini diakibatkan PT. Radio Citra Anak Siantar Pematangsiantar mengurangi biaya periklanan dan personal selling.
DESIGN OF MULTISTABLE SYSTEM OF COUPLED DIFFERENT LORENZ AND NUCLEAR SPIN GENERATOR SYSTEMS
Authors: Sarkar J.K. , Khan M.A. , Mahata G.C.
Published: June 2022

In this paper, we propose a new theoretical scheme design of multistable system of coupled Nuclear spin generator and Lorenz systems. In the system coupled Nuclear spin generator and Lorenz systems reduces to a single modified Lorenz system. We derive the existence conditions of fixed points and the conditions of local stability of the modified system is also derived. To obtain multistable behaviour maximum lyapunov exponent of the system and bifurcation analysis are analyzed. Dynamical behaviour with respect to multistable parameter using MATCONT software are also analyzed. The main observation is that: In coupling two m-dimensional dynamical systems multistable behaviour can be obtained if $i$ number of variables of the two systems are completely synchronized and $j$ number of variables keep a constant difference between them, where $i + j = m $ and $1 \leq i, j \leq m-1$. Numerical simulation results are presented to verify the proposed schemes.
TOOLS FOR DEVELOPING THE CREATIVE ABILITIES OF PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors:   Lecturer Karshi State University Karshi, Uzbekistan, Egamberdiev Murod F. , Saparova Surayyo A. ,   Student Karshi State University Karshi, Uzbekistan, Jovlieva Munisa F. ,   Student Karshi State University Karshi, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2022

What gives human creativity? First and foremost, it is the power that allows a person to rise to the highest level on their own and to have unique abilities and capabilities by nature. Through creative thinking, everyone is able to discover new, original ways of solving problems, types of actions, not by understanding and applying the knowledge they already know. Why does the development of the creative abilities of preschool children play such an important role? Creative play and art are an important part of development and help nurture the feelings of your precedent. You can help your preschoolers by creating a supportive environment and devoting a lot of time to the free development of creative activity.
THE ROLE OF PLAY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SPEECH IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION
Authors:   Master's student Pedagogical Institute of Termez State University Termez, Uzbekistan, Normatova Nilufar K.
Published: June 2022

The development and peculiarities of speech in preschool children, the course of speech processes in children and the organization of speech development through didactic games.
WAYS OF FORMING VALUES AND BEHAVIOR IN THE SOCIETY IN THE PROCESS OF SOCIALIZATION OF PUPILS IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Master's student Pedagogical Institute of Termez State University Termez, Uzbekistan, Khursanova Matluba G.
Published: June 2022

In the process of socialization, the formation of spiritual and cultural heritage of the younger generation, ways to inculcate traditions in the minds, to give students an understanding of the values and moral norms of society on the basis of systematic approaches.
THE HARMONY OF NATIONAL VALUES IN THE NOVEL “FATHER” BY ULUGBEK HAMDAM
Authors:   Doctor of Philosophy in Philology Navoi State Mining Institute Navoi, Uzbekistan, Tosheva Nilufar Sh.
Published: June 2022

The main purpose of this article is to study the relationship of national values in the novel “Ota” (“Father”) by the talented and skilled writer Ulugbek Hamdam, as well as the attitude to spiritual and moral values and the novel interpretation of the problem of the spiritual world of man.
SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURIAL CULTURE
Authors:   Independent researcher Fergana State University Fergana, Uzbekistan, Sayitkhonov Akmalkhon A.
Published: June 2022

The article examines the social significance of the development of entrepreneurial culture, the role of innovation in the development of entrepreneurship. The current problems of developing a culture of entrepreneurship are studied. In the development of society, the effectiveness of reforms in which the development of the state and society depends on trade relations, entrepreneurial activity and the improvement of entrepreneurial relations has a positive impact on the well-being of the population was assessed. As a result of the existing opportunities and ongoing reforms, scientific proposals and recommendations for the development of entrepreneurial culture in our country have been formed.
SEMANTICS OF ASSOCIATIVE RELATIONS IN THE POETRY OF ERKIN VOKHIDOV
Authors:   Professor Fergana State University Fergana, Uzbekistаn, Iskandarova Sharifa , Tursunova Dildora ,   Master's student Namangan State University Namangan, Uzbekistаn
Published: June 2022

The article deals with associative relations in Erkin Vahidov's poetry, semantic and associative features of lexemes.
FUNDAMENTALS OF ORGANIZATIONAL, LEGAL AND SOCIAL AVTIVITIES OF ARCHIVES IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors:   Researcher Namangan State University Namangan, Uzbekistan, Muydinova Mokhira M.
Published: June 2022

This article discusses archival activities as an institution of social management. In addition, the role and importance of archives, their organizational, legal and social foundations in the management of society are highlighted. The author tried to reveal the role of archives in the development of the state. The essence and functioning of archives in society is determined. The article examines the pre-institutional period, the transitional period and the institutional period of archives in social management. The article also discusses the history of the emergence of archives in Central Asia and the storage of documents in these archives.
SOCIAL FACTORS IN THE FORMATION OF ENTREPRENEURIAL CULTURE IN YOUNG PEOPLE
Authors:   Lecturer Namangan State University Namangan, Uzbekistan, Kozakov Sobirjon Z.
Published: June 2022

The article describes the social factors of youth entrepreneurship culture in the context of reforms in the country, the concept of youth entrepreneurship culture and its constituent elements. The author analyzes the social factors influencing the formation of entrepreneurial culture in young people, ie the state, political institutions and their role in the organization and development of entrepreneurial activity. The article also examines the role of entrepreneurship in the social structure of society, its role in improving socio-economic life.
LOCAL AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF SOCIAL WORK WITH CHILDREN AFFECTED BY ABUSE
Authors:   Master Fergana State University Fergana, Uzbekistan, Turgunov Jamoliddin
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to the study of local and foreign experience of social work with children who have suffered from abuse, aimed at protecting such children and creating favorable conditions for their development and life. It also analyzes modern areas of social work aimed at protecting children from abuse.
FEATURES OF OPERATION OF LARGE-SCALE TIRES FOR TECHNOLOGICAL TRANSPORT
Authors:   Associate Professor, PhD Tashkent State Transport University Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Yusupov Umidbek , Narziyev Javokhir ,   Assistant Tashkent State Transport University Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Zafarov Qodirkhon ,   Master’s degree Tashkent State Transport University Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2022

The article presents the results of calculating the performance of tires. It is substantiated that in quarry operating conditions, the determination of the actual tonne-kilometers per hour (TKPH) is an important criterion for tire performance. Due to the fact that tire manufacturers (Michelin, Belshina, Goodyear, Bridgestone) give different correction factors (K1, K2) to calculate the actual TKPH, the following correction factors (K3) TKPH have been developed depending on the hardness of the rocks laid as surface of open pit roads: for JSC “Almalyk MMC” K3=1.15, for JSC “Kizilkumcement” K3=1 and for JSC “Uzbekugol” K3=0.8.
Crying the blues: The configural processing of infant face emotions and its association with postural biases
Authors: Malatesta Gianluca , Manippa Valerio , Tommasi Luca
Published: June 2022

Several studies have exploited the face inversion paradigm to unveil the mechanisms underlying the processing of adult faces, showing that emotion recognition relies more on a global/configural processing for sadness and on a piecemeal/featural processing for happiness. This difference might be due to the higher biological salience of negative rather than positive emotions and consequently should be higher for infant rather than adult faces. In fact, evolution might have promoted specific adaptations aimed to prioritize the infant face by the attention system in order to foster survival during infancy, a rather long period during which the newborn depends entirely on adults. Surprisingly, no study has yet exploited this paradigm to investigate the processing of emotions from infant faces. In this study, the face inversion paradigm was used to explore emotion recognition of infant compared with adult faces in a sample of adult participants. In addition, the existence of potential differences associated with specific postural biases (e.g., the left-cradling bias) during interactions with infants was explored. The presence of rotational effects for the recognition of both happy and sad infant faces suggests that infant face emotions are predominantly processed in a configural fashion, this perceptual effect being more evident in sadness. Results are discussed in the context of the biological and social salience of the emotional infant face.
Literature Review: Pendekatan Berdiferensiasi Dalam Pembelajaran IPA
Authors: Ayu Sri Wahyuni
Published: June 2022

Pembelajaran IPA hendaknya dilaksanakan secara interaktif, inspiratif, menyenangkan, menantang, memotivasi peserta didik untuk berpartisipasi aktif, serta memberikan ruang yang cukup bagi prakarsa, kreativitas, dan kemandirian sesuai dengan bakat, minat serta perkembangan fisik dan psikologis peserta didik Hal ini sejalan dengan konsep pembelajaran berdiferensiasi, yaitu usaha untuk menyesuaikan proses pembelajaran di kelas untuk memenuhi kebutuhan belajar individu setiap murid. Namun, penerapan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi khususnya pada pembelajaran IPA masih terbatas. Tujuan penulisan literatur review ini adalah untuk (1) mendeskripsikan penerapan pendekatan berdiferensiasi, (2) menjelaskan hasil penerapan pendeketan berdiferensiasi, dan (3) menganalisis peluang penerapan pendekatan berdiferensiasi dalam pembelajaran IPA. Literatur review ini diperoleh dari artikel penelitian ilmiah dari rentang tahun 2012-2022 dengan menggunakan google scholar  dan mendapatkan 47 artikel dengan kata kunci pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Dari 47 artikel dilakukan identification, screening, dan eliglibility, kemudian diperoleh 15 artikel yang sesuai dengan tujuan literatur review. Berdasarkan hasil analisis literatur review dapat disimpulkan (1) pendekatan berdiferensiasi dapat diintegrasikan dengan beberapa model pembelajaran seperti problem based learning, Blended Learning ’s Station Rotation,  pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan memperhatikan gaya belajar siswa; (2) penerapan pendekatan berdiferensiasi mampu menningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik; (3) pendekatan berdiferensiasi dapat diterapkan dalam pembelajaran IPA karena mampu mengakomodir kebutuhan belajar siswa dengan memperhatikan minat, profil, gaya belajar dan kesiapan belajar siswa.
Pengaruh Model Discovery Learning Melalui Kegiatan Praktikum IPA Terpadu Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa
Authors: Bahtiar Bahtiar , Maimun Maimun , Baiq Lily Anggriani W
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh model discovery learning melalui kegiatan praktikum IPA terpadu terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa MTs  Hidayatullah Mataram pada kelas VIIIA danVIIIB tahun pelajaran 2021/2022.  Jumlah populasi 200 siswa dan sampel 50 siswa, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan cluster random sampling. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi eksperimental design dengan pendekatan pendekatan kuantitatif. Desain penelitian yaitu dibagi menjadi 2 kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Kelas ekperimen diajarkan dengan model discovery learning dan pada kelas kontrol diajarkan denag model konvensional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode tes dan nontes. Metode non tes yang digunakan adalah observasi, dan dokumentasi dan metode tes berupa soal keterampilan berpikir kritis. Setelah penelitian, data-data yang diperoleh dilakukan uji prasyarat yang terdiri dari uji normalitas, homogenitas dan uji hipotesis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan uji-t diperoleh ttabel = 2, 056 dan thitung = 3,492, maka diketahui nilai thitung (2, 056)  ttabel (3,492) dengan dk yang besarnya dk = n1 + n2 : 2 dengan taraf signifikansinya 5%. Karena thitung lebih besar dari ttabell pada taraf signifikan 5% maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hasil penelitian ini, menunjukkan bahwa model discovery learning melalui kegiatan praktikum IPA terpadu berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa.
MOĞOLISTAN VE TÜRKIYE ORTAÖĞRETIM SISTEMLERININ KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI
Authors: MENDEE Amarjargal , KOŞAR Didem
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırmada Moğolistan ve Türkiye’nin ortaöğretim sistemlerinin tarihsel gelişim aşamaları, örgütsel yapıları ve yönetsel işleyişleri incelenmiştir. Doküman incelemesi ile gerçekleştirilen çalışmanın veri kaynakları, Moğolistan Milli Eğitim, Kültür, Bilim ve Spor Bakanlığı, T.C. Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı resmi internet sitelerindeki bilgi ve dokümanlar, OECD, UNESCO gibi kuruluşların ilgili raporları ile çeşitli bilimsel yayınlardır. Doküman incelemesi aracılığıyla toplanan nitel veriler betimsel analiz ile çözümlenmiştir. Sonuçta her iki ülkenin ortaöğretim sistemlerinin sosyo-ekonomik değişimlere dayalı olarak kurulduğu, 1920’ler sonrası eğitimde tarihsel süreç ve örgütsel yapı açısından benzerlikler gösterdikleri belirlenmiştir. Türkiye’nin daha merkeziyetçi, Moğolistan’ın daha çok yerel yönetim ağırlıklı olduğu, örgütsel yapılarında ve kurum türlerinde farklılıklar olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Türkiye ve Moğolistan’da Eğitim Bakanlığı’nın yapısında ve yönetsel işleyişlerinde sık değişiklikler yapıldığı, bunun ortaöğretim kurumlarında belirsizliğe yol açabildiği belirlenmiştir. İki ülkenin ortaöğretim sistemini geliştirmek için diğer eğitim sistemleri ile işbirliğinde bulunması, stratejik planlarının düzenli izlenmesi, denetleme sisteminin uygulanması önerilmektedir.
OKUL ve SOSYALLEŞME İLİŞKİSİNDE KATALİZÖR OLARAK DONATI TASARIMI
Authors: MİDİLLİ SARI Reyhan , AKTÜRK Eda
Published: June 2022

Eğitim yöntemlerinin değişmesi, 21. yüzyıl becerilerinin önem kazanması ve iş birlikçi yaklaşımların benimsenmesiyle okul ortamlarının sosyalleşmeye olanak tanıması beklenmektedir. Eğitim mekanlarında, öğrencilerin bireysel ve rekabetçi davranışlarını destekleyerek sosyalleşmelerini, iş birliği yapmalarını sınırlandıran geleneksel organizasyonun aksine, 2000 yılı sonrasında üretmeyi, iş birliği yapmayı, sosyalleşmeyi destekleyecek ve aynı zamanda her bir öğrencinin söz konusu eylemlerdeki çeşitlenen ihtiyaçlarını karşılayacak mekan tasarımı anlayışı ağırlık kazanmıştır. Bu noktada; iyi organize edilmiş, tasarım açısından zengin, gerektirdiği işlevleri karşılayan donatılar sosyalleşmeye katkı sağlayan önemli birer tasarım öğesine dönüşmektedir. Buradan hareketle yapılan çalışmanın amacı; okullarda kullanılan donatıların, sosyalleşme eylemine tür, tasarım ve konum olarak sunduğu katkıyı irdelemektir. Bu doğrultuda yenilikçi eğitim yaklaşımlarının fiziksel yansımalarının daha yoğun biçimde görüldüğü, son on beş yılda tasarlanmış ve açıklama, çizim ve görsellerinin erişilebilir olduğu on adet okul seçilmiştir. Okullarda yer alan donatıların sosyalleşme eylemine olan katkısı görsel analizler yoluyla ne (donatıların türü), nerede (donatıların konumu) ve nasıl (donatıların nitelikleri) soru zarflarıyla belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada yenilikçi eğitim yaklaşımlarını dikkate alarak tasarlanan okullarda oturma-dinlenme, çalışma, oyun, yeme-içme, sergileme donatılarının bulunduğu; donatıların kamusal ve yarı kamusal alanlarda yer aldığı; niteliklerinin (organizasyon, biçim, çeşitlilik, esneklik, konfor, renk) algısal ve işlevsel odak oluşturarak sosyalleşme potansiyelini önemli ölçüde artıracağı sonuçlarına varılmıştır.
EĞİTİMDE MULTİDİSİPLİNER, DİSİPLİNLERARASI VE TRANSDİSİPLİNER KAVRAMLARI
Authors: İNCİ Sibel , KAYA Volkan Hasan
Published: June 2022

Dünyanın yaşadığı son salgın ile birlikte tüm ülkelerin ve ekonomi, siyaset, sağlık ve eğitim gibi tüm sistemlerin birbiri ile ne kadar iç içe olduğunun tam manasıyla anlaşılmasıyla bütüncül yaklaşımı doğru anlamak daha da önem kazanmıştır. Eğitim programlarında her bir disiplinin ayrı ayrı ele alınması güncel problemlere çözüm üretmenin önünde bir engel oluşturmakta ve gereken zihin yapısı bir türlü sağlanamamaktadır. Gerçek yaşamda sorunlara çözümler üretebilmek için farklı disiplinlerin birbiri ile işbirliği yapması gerektiği görülmüştür. Bu nedenle, gerçek hayata hazırlık olan okullardaki programların yeniden düşünülmesi ve daha bütüncül anlayışın benimsenmesi gerektiği anlaşılmaktadır. Ancak disiplinlerin entegrasyonunun ne olduğuna dair kavram karmaşaları söz konusudur. Bu çalışmanın amacı da eğitimde entegrasyon örnekleri olan multidisipliner, disiplinlerarası ve transdisipliner kavramlarını açıklamak ve eğitime dair bazı uygulama örneklerine yer vermektir.