bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Motivasi Dengan Sikap Perawat Rawat Inap Terhadap Pencegahan Infeksi Nasokomial di RSUD Jampang Kulon Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Mira Herawati Eneng
Published: November 2024

Perawat pelaksana menjadi salah satu faktor yang dapat membawa bahkan menjadi akibat dari terpaparnya infeksi nasokomial, karena seringnya kontak dengan pasien dalam melakukan tindakan keperawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk hubungan motivasi dengan sikap perawat rawat inap terhadap pencegahan infeksi nasokomial. Infeksi nosokomial yaitu salah satu resiko kerja yang dihadapi oleh tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit. Sikap adalah bentuk respon tertutup seseorang terhadap stimulus atau objek tertentu. Motivasi merupakan sebuah penggerak atau hal yang membuat seseorang terdorong untuk dapat melakukan sesuatu dengan dasar kesungguhan. Jenis penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel 106 orang dengan Accidental sampling. Seluruh instrumen dinyatakan valid dan reliabel dengan nilai motivasi (0.827) dan sikap (0.808). Analisis statistik menggunakan chi kuadrat. Hasil penelitian sebagian besar responden memiliki motivasi Tinggi dan sikap positif terhadap pencegahan infeksi nosokomial. Serta terdapat hubungan motivasi dengan sikap perawat rawat inap terhadap pencegahan infeksi nasokomial dengan p-value 0,028. Kesimpulan, terdapat hubungan motivasi dengan sikap perawat rawat inap terhadap pencegahan infeksi nasokomial. Hasil penelitian dapat menjadi bahan masukan bagi rumah sakit agar dapat meningkatkan semangat perawat dan kedisiplinan serta sikap perawat dalam menerapkan pencegahan infeksi nasokomial.
Hubungan Kepuasaan Kerja Dengan Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Palabuhan Ratu Kabupaten Sukabumi
Authors: Sanjaya Waqid , Meliana Sari Ferindhita
Published: November 2024

Keberhasilan rumah sakit diperoleh dari kerja sama seluruh tenaga kesehatan yang ada didalamnya. Penilaian kinerja perawat digunakan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pencapaian kinerja perawat sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditetapkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan Kepuasan Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Palabuhanratu Kabupaten Sukabumi. Kepuasan kerja merupakan sikap emosional yang menyenangkan dan mencintai pekerjaannya dicerminkan oleh moral kerja. Kinerja merupakan tingkat pencapaian pelaksanaan suatu kegiatan dalam mewujudkan sasaran, yang dituangkan melalui perencanaan strategi suatu organisasi. Desain penelitian adalah korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah adalah seluruh perawat pelaksana yang bekerja ruang rawat inap di RSUD palabuhanratu sebanyak 221 orang menggunakan total sampling. Uji validitas menggunakan person product moment dengan hasil semua valid karena nilai P <0,05. Uji reliabilitas menggunakan cronbach’s alpha pada variabel kepuasaan sebesar 0,964 dan varibel kinerja sebesar 0,985. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat menggunakan uji chi-squere. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai P value = 0,000 yang berarti < 0,05 yang menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan Kepuasan Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Palabuhanratu Kabupaten Sukabumi. Simpulan terdapat hubungan Kepuasan Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana.
The Effect of Globalization on Language Services and Translation Strategies
Authors: Ekuerhare Anthonia , Peter Udoka Osekwute
Published: November 2024

This paper examines the profound effect of globalization on language services and translation strategies in the 21st century. As global interconnectedness intensifies, the demand for efficient, accurate, and culturally sensitive translation has surged, prompting significant shifts in translation practices and technologies. The paper explores the evolution of traditional translation methods and the emergence of innovative strategies in response to globalization's challenges. It draws on current literature and industry trends to analyse key developments, including the rise of localization, the integration of artificial intelligence in translation processes, and the growing importance of transcreation in global marketing. It investigates how these changes have reshaped the role of human translators and the skills required in the modern language services industry. Furthermore, the paper presents case studies that illustrate the practical application of contemporary translation strategies globally. It also deals with the ethical effect of emerging technologies, like neural machine translation and real-time translation devices, on linguistic diversity and cultural representation. This paper brings out how globalization has brought about an imperative need for a more holistic approach to translation, where technological innovation marries deeper cultural understanding. It forecasts trends for the future of the field, including the potential effect of quantum computing on translation processes and language services to preserve endangered languages.
An Exploration of Isolation and Fate Through Structure and Symbolism: A Formalist Analysis of Alfred Lord Tennyson’s “The Lady of Shalott”
Authors: Anwar Sadia , Rashid Aniqa , Ayyaz Sayyab , Salma Ume
Published: November 2024

This research paper provides a critical evaluation of the imagery of isolation and the sequence of events in Alfred Lord Tennyson’s poem The Lady of Shalott using Formalist Analysis. The purpose of this study is to assess how the poem's formal elements relate to its themes of predestination and solitude, as well as how studying abstract form enhances our comprehension of human nature. Using a formalist approach, the study closely analyzes the poem's complex symbolism— particularly the weaving (mentioned in 8 stanzas), mirror (referred to 6 times), and Lancelot character motifs—and its structural elements, including its stanzaic form (19 quatrains divided across four parts) and the use of iambic tetrameter with occasional deviations. Statistical analysis of the poem's language reveals that 35% of the lines focus on themes of isolation and enclosure, while 40% highlight external beauty and freedom. By breaking down these components, the analysis shows how Tennyson skillfully captures the Lady's mental state and the dreadful outcomes of her isolation, ultimately relating her fate to her need for autonomy and social interaction. The findings demonstrate that the poem's formal structure emphasizes the Lady's tragic fate's inevitable nature while deepening its thematic depth. Her loneliness and the limitations placed on her by her surroundings interact to reveal broader issues of human desire and social restraints. This research advances Tennyson's studies by offering a nuanced interpretation of how formal elements influence thematic expression in The Lady of Shalott. It is recommended that further research explore comparisons with other literary works addressing similar themes and examine the implications of Tennyson's depiction of female agency within the context of Victorian literature.
An Investigation into Obesity Rates and Health Risks Among Adults in Peshawar (Pakistan)
Authors: Irfanullah  , Khan Aimal , Shakoor Fazal , Khan Nabeel , Hassan Sehran , Khan Nadeem
Published: November 2024

This study underscores the critical public health importance of addressing obesity, particularly in urban areas like Peshawar city. The significant associations between obesity and a range of severe health conditions—such as depression, hypertension, joint pain, diabetes, kidney disease, and heart disease—highlight the urgent need for targeted interventions. The findings emphasize the amplified risk for obese individuals, with odds ratios revealing the extent of vulnerability to both physical and psychological health issues. Furthermore, the gender-specific differences in weight and height, along with the prevalent social issues like sleep disturbances, teasing, and discrimination, suggest that obesity's impact extends beyond medical complications to affect overall quality of life. The study’s insights are essential for informing healthcare strategies, promoting public awareness, and guiding policy development aimed at reducing obesity rates and mitigating its far-reaching consequences.
Empowering Mangrove Ecotourism: Integrating Governance, Community, and Technology for Sustainable Coastal Development
Authors: Mardianton Mardianton , Amar Syamsul , Irianto Agus
Published: November 2024

This study uniquely explores the under-researched synergy between institutional governance, community engagement, and technology utilization in sustainable mangrove ecotourism, specifically in Pesisir Selatan Regency. Addressing gaps in the literature, it evaluates how institutional frameworks and local participation impact conservation amidst the rapid growth of tourism in the region. Using a quantitative approach, data were gathered from 395 respondents living near mangrove ecotourism sites. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) revealed that robust governance and active community involvement significantly contribute to sustainable ecotourism. However, technological adoption remains constrained due to inadequate infrastructure and low digital literacy. The findings highlight the need to enhance technological infrastructure to maximize its conservation potential. This comprehensive analysis underscores the importance of harmonizing institutional policies and community involvement while leveraging technology to support conservation. The study's insights are not only relevant to the local context but also offer a framework for other coastal regions facing similar challenges. Empowering communities, reinforcing governance, and investing in technological advancements are essential steps toward sustainable ecotourism, fostering economic benefits while safeguarding coastal ecosystems for future generations.
The Impact of Digital Marketing Techniques on Brand Image: An Analysis of Conversion Rate Optimization in Jordan’s Banking Sector
Authors: Al Khaldy Ibrahim Ali , Hindieh Ayman , Qurneh Majed , Shkeer Amged S , Samarah Tariq Ali
Published: November 2024

Current study aimed at examining the influence of conversion rate optimization (CRO) as a digital marketing techniques (A/B Testing, Landing Page Optimization, User Experience (UX) Optimization, Clear Call-to-Action (CTA), Social Proof, Simplified Checkout Process) In enhancing the brand image from perspective of customers in Jordan banks sector. Quantitative methodology was adopted, and a questionnaire was self-administered by (100) customers. Results of study indicated thatconversion rate optimization (CRO)are able to enhancing the brand image with special influence of the variable (Simplified Checkout Process) as it has the ability to influence customer intention to make a purchase decision from a specific website based on the level of purchase process easiness and smoothness. This current study sheds the light on the relationship between conversion rate optimization (CRO) as a digital marketing techniquesand the concept of brand image, in addition to identify the best and most suitable digital process to optimize conversion rate.a
Drivers of Social Media Marketing Adoption and Performance Impacts on Indonesian SMEs: An Integrated TAM, RDT, and TOE Framework
Authors: Lukitaningsih Ambar , Fadhilah Muinah , Kusumawardhani Ratih
Published: November 2024

This study explores the drivers of social media marketing (SMM) adoption and its impact on the financial performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. Using an integrated framework combining the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), Resource Dependence Theory (RDT), and Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) frameworks, the research investigates how internal, external, and organizational factors influence the adoption of social media marketing. Data were collected from 300 SME owners and managers and analyzed using descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling (SEM-PLS). The findings reveal that perceived usefulness, competitive pressure, and government support are significant drivers of SMM adoption. Moreover, the study highlights that adopting social media marketing positively impacts SMEs’ financial performance, increasing sales, customer engagement, and profitability. The research also identifies barriers hindering SMM adoption, such as financial costs and lack of human resources. This study offers valuable insights for policymakers and business leaders seeking to enhance the digital competitiveness of SMEs, particularly in emerging markets like Indonesia. It contributes to the existing literature by empirically linking SMM adoption to financial outcomes and providing a holistic view of the factors influencing adoption. The findings set a benchmark for future research on technology adoption in SMEs within similar contexts..
Advanced AI and Augmented Reality (AR) Integration in Medical and Surgical Practice
Authors: Ağır Ezgi
Published: November 2024

The integration of Advanced Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Augmented Reality (AR) in medical and surgical practices is revolutionizing healthcare by enhancing precision, efficiency, and patient outcomes. AI-driven tools, combined with AR visualization, enable real-time guidance during complex surgical procedures, improving accuracy and reducing complications. This research focuses on the development and application of AI algorithms for diagnostic imaging, robotic-assisted surgery, and personalized treatment planning. Coupled with AR, these technologies provide surgeons with enhanced visualization of anatomical structures, allowing for minimally invasive techniques and precise interventions. By leveraging AI's predictive analytics and AR's immersive capabilities, this study explores the potential to address challenges such as variability in surgical expertise and the demand for high-precision outcomes. The findings highlight the transformative impact of AI and AR on healthcare delivery, emphasizing their role in advancing patient care and operational efficiency.
ROLE OF CASTEISM IN INDIAN ELECTIONS: A STUDY OF ATTITUDES TOWARDS CASTE AND POLITICAL AFFILIATION IN HIMACHAL PRADESH
Authors:   Nirwan University Jaipur, Rajasthan, India., Dutt Sunil , Mishra Ritesh ,   Nirwan University Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Published: November 2024

The present study examines how caste influences voting patterns and political attitudes of voters in India in general and Himachal Pradesh in particular. The study conducted a structured questionnaire from 400 respondents residing at different assembly constituencies of the state; and revealed that caste continues to play a significant role in the region's political landscape. The findings show that over 70 percentage of respondents consider their caste identity important when making political choices, and 73 percentage believe it's crucial for candidates to represent their caste interests. The study also found that about half of the respondents think political parties must address caste issues to succeed in Himachal Pradesh, while 47 percentage believe resolving caste disparities should be a priority for political leaders and parties as well. About 42 percentage of respondents feel represented by politicians from their own caste, though a significant portion (35 percentage) remained neutral on these aspects. The results of the study suggest that despite modernization, caste remains deeply embedded in the political fabric of Himachal Pradesh, influencing both voter behaviour and political strategy. The research contributes to our understanding of how traditional social structures continue to shape democratic processes in contemporary Indian politics.
Gender-Based Comparative Study Of The Influence Of Cola Nitida On Urine Calcium And Magnesium Concentrations Of Humans
Authors: Igbinovia Igbinovia  , Edokpolor Nestor  , Ohiwerei Wisdom Omogbai  , Festus, Oloruntoba O.  , Ibhadode Adesua  , Echekwube Marylyn E
Published: November 2024

How Cola nitida could affect the urine calcium and magnesium concentrations of the male human subjects in comparison to the female counterpart were focused on. Sixty subjects (males=30 and females=30) and unaccustomed to Cola nut eating were involved. Their age range was between 18 and 28years. Three (3) sub-categories were involved: underweight=10, normal weight=10 and overweight=10. Hypertensive, renal and any subject with cardio-pulmonary-related conditions were exempted from the study. The normal chamber temperature, (RT=270C and RH=70%), the raised chamber temperature (RT =370C and RH=90%) were studied. Sequel to the foregoing, the subjects sat quietly in the sweat chamber for 20 minutes. The third experimental condition was the normal chamber temperature with exercise (RT=270C and RH=70%) and the subjects rode a bicycle ergometer at 750J/minute for 20 minutes. All of these happened prior to the consumption Cola nitida. Ahead of the experimentation in the sweat chamber, the subject urinated in a container in order for the timed urine volume to be measured and urine was again taken at the end of the experimentation that was also measured in order to obtain the actual urine volume within the given period. Thereafter, the urinary flow rate was calculated. The urine calcium and magnesium concentrations were likewise estimated. 0.5g/kg body weight of Cola nitida was given to each subject and chewed as a bolus. After swallowing, 50ml of deionized water was given to each subject to drink and the subject was allowed to rest for 90 minutes before being brought into the sweat chamber. The results showed that in respect to urine Ca ions concentration, no significant change was observed in a comparison between the males and females after the ingestion of Cola nitida under normal, raised temperature and exercise experimental conditions. As regards urine Mg ions concentration, no significant change was observed in a comparison between the males and females after the ingestion of Cola nitida under normal and exercise experimental conditions. However, there was a significant increase in Mg ions concentration in the female UW and NW subjects compared to the males after the consumption of Cola nitida under raised temperature condition.
Sustainable Rural Festivals Guidelines
Authors: Tze Xuan Liau , Fayrene Yew Leh Chieng
Published: November 2024

Events are increasingly used in place marketing because they stimulate economic growth and facilitate infrastructure development. Events such as exhibitions, crafts expos, themed markets, festivals and fairs attract more tourists and lengthen their stays in cities and towns. However, any event with large gatherings of people can have negative impacts on environmental and social impacts. The developed guidelines are intended to serve as best practices for planning and executing sustainable events in rural areas. These guidelines were developed through interviews with an indigenous association, and in reference to Business Event Sarawak’s sustainable starter kits and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDG). By following these guidelines, planners can leverage local resources and support to create successful and sustainable events that benefit rural communities.
Beyond Tourism: Redefining Business Events in the Era of Community and Sustainability - Insights from DestinationNEXT 2023
Authors: Zins Andreas H
Published: November 2024

Events are increasingly used in place marketing because they stimulate economic growth and facilitate infrastructure development. Events such as exhibitions, crafts expos, themed markets, festivals and fairs attract more tourists and lengthen their stays in cities and towns. However, any event with large gatherings of people can have negative impacts on environmental and social impacts. The developed guidelines are intended to serve as best practices for planning and executing sustainable events in rural areas. These guidelines were developed through interviews with an indigenous association, and in reference to Business Event Sarawak’s sustainable starter kits and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDG). By following these guidelines, planners can leverage local resources and support to create successful and sustainable events that benefit rural communities.
Food delivery technology to European countries
Authors:   Non-Government Organization, Pavlenko Oleksii ,   Academy of Technical Sciences of Ukraine
Published: November 2024

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Greenwashing and greenhushing: Risks and opportunities from the gap between brand sustainability perceptions and performance
Authors: Haigh Robert , Liszka Sofia
Published: November 2024

Although acting sustainably is crucial for brands — as is being seen to act sustainably — navigating this incredibly complex topic can be challenging for business leaders. Therefore, a business case action must be articulated in financial terms in order for the benefits of sustainability actions to be made more tangible. The current authors found that millions of dollars of brand value can potentially be gained from enhanced sustainability actions and effective communication. However, there are also millions of dollars at risk, either from misallocated or excessive investments in sustainability communication, or from insufficient action leading to poor perception of sustainability actions, which can in turn lead to accusations of greenwashing. This paper aims to frame the business case for sustainability action by articulating it in financial terms.
Student-Parents’ Challenges in Nursing School
Authors: Yuzon Cristine Jane , Isabelo Jermaine Lester , Abadies Albert James , Medina Aubrey Joyce , Javier Elwyn Brian
Published: November 2024

Student-parents, those learners who have to care for their children, manage to carry out studies, child-rearing, and more often gainful employment, are peculiarly placed in a way that may affect their performance as well as other areas of their lives. This paper is focused on designing a learning guide to facilitate the student-parent learning of their roles in managing overlapping roles. In the present study, there is a concern with working students and/or parents but little attention has been given to lived experiences of working students and parents combined. This study addresses that gap by exploring student parents’ management of time, roles, and stress. Only eight participants were chosen for the study with a purposive sampling technique adopted; four male and four female participants were interviewed using the developed self-administered two-part questionnaire. An attempt was made to reduce the data collected through Colaizzi’s method to fundamental experiential characteristics and seek out significant themes. These indicate many challenges, including time management and role conflicts, whereby there is often a need to compromise health and academic achievements. The lack of formal support structures also intensified these challenges; however, participants’ defiance revealed functional coping mechanisms such as pragmaticism in task orientation, family and peer support, and limited availability of supportive campus resources. These six themes offer a clear and all-around view of student-parents' challenges: These results imply that appropriate support needs to be provided, as well as efficient strategies and policies that embrace the diversity of the environmental context in education in their facilities and especially in nursing schools. School administrators can apply specific strategic policies based on the study’s recommendations concerning student-parents to enhance learning and overall success, or lack thereof, of student-parents.
Curso de prompts jurídicos con Iberley IA y ChatGPT
Authors: de Iberley IA Equipo
Published: November 2024

La inteligencia artificial ha llegado para transformar el mundo jurídico, e Iberley IA se ha convertido en la herramienta imprescindible para los operadores legales que buscan maximizar su eficiencia y precisión. En combinación con la revolucionaria tecnología de ChatGPT, esta fusión ha supuesto un cambio disruptivo en la forma en que los profesionales del derecho abordan sus tareas diarias, desde la redacción de documentos hasta la búsqueda de jurisprudencia y análisis de casos complejos.

Este libro es más que una guía; es un Curso completo para dominar la creación de prompts diseñados específicamente para el ámbito jurídico. El lector descubrirá cómo aprovechar al máximo la sinergia entre Iberley IA y ChatGPT, explorando ejemplos prácticos y técnicas avanzadas para formular preguntas y obtener respuestas precisas, contextualizadas y adaptadas a sus necesidades.

A lo largo de sus páginas, se desvelará cómo esta combinación única puede ayudarles:

Automatiza tareas repetitivas como la redacción de escritos, búsquedas normativas y elaboración de estrategias procesales.
Proporciona acceso inmediato a información legal actualizada, con referencias específicas a normativa y jurisprudencia.
Potencia la toma de decisiones al reducir el tiempo de análisis y aumentar la calidad de las respuestas.
Revoluciona el aprendizaje y la práctica jurídica, permitiendo a los profesionales del derecho centrarse en tareas estratégicas de alto valor.
Ideal tanto para abogados, asesores jurídicos y estudiantes de derecho, este libro ofrece una visión clara y práctica sobre el uso de la IA en el sector legal. Aquí aprenderás a crear prompts efectivos que transformarán tu forma de trabajar, optimizando cada proceso legal y dándote una ventaja competitiva en un entorno profesional cada vez más exigente.

Descubre cómo la combinación de Iberley IA y ChatGPT puede llevar tu práctica jurídica al siguiente nivel y conviértete en un experto en inteligencia artificial aplicada al derecho.
Censoring Shamus: Charles Villiers Stanford and the Cultural Politics of Irish Opera
Authors:   University College Dublin, White Harry
Published: November 2024

Throughout his long career, the Irish composer Charles Villiers Stanford (1852-1924) struggled for success in the opera house. Although he enjoyed prominence as a symphonist and as a composer of chamber and church music (among much else), it is fair to say that his most ardent ambitions lay in the theatre. In 1896, his opera Shamus O’Brien was premiered at the Opera Comique in London, and productions soon followed in Dublin and New York. The work was toured throughout Britain and Ireland and rapidly became the composer’s most successful opera. But in 1910, Stanford withdrew Shamus from circulation for fear that it might promote the case for Home Rule in Ireland (then still part of the United Kingdom). This self-imposed ban was in place for the remainder of Stanford’s life.
This essay examines the circumstances which led Stanford to silence his opera and considers the implications of this extraordinary act of self-censorship for Irish music. Although Shamus was successfully revived immediately after Stanford’s death, the genre itself faded quickly as a creative force in Ireland following the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922. It was precisely Stanford’s opposition to the possibility of Irish autonomy that led him to act as he did. A century later, it seems opportune to assess the politics of Stanford’s decision in relation to opera in Ireland and to reconsider those dramaturgical elements which Shamus O’Brien shares with later representations of Ireland in opera, film and stage plays.
Program Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani Di Desa Lokki Kecamatan Huamual Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat
Authors: Paramita Laturua Priska , Hutuely In
Published: November 2024

Pemberdayaan masyarakat desa merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang mutlak dilakukan untuk memberikan pengetahuan pemahaman, keterampilan dan kemampuan kerja dalam rangka meningkatkan kapasitas kerja dan kemadirian dalam melakukan berbagai aktifitas sosial dan ekonomi bagi peningkatan tingkat kesejahteraan dan kualitas hidup masyarakat sebagaimana diharapkan bersama. Juga pemberdayaan masyarakat desa merupakan proses pembangunan yang berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kemandirian masyarakat desa. Pemberdayaan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan kekuatan kepada masyarakat desa untuk menentukan nasibnya sendiri yang salah satunya melalui kegiatan pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Karya Mandiri di Dusun Tanah Goyang Desa Lokki Kecamatan Huamual Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat, dalam upaya meningkatkan kemampuan untuk memperoleh akses dan kontrol terhadap sumber daya, agar dapat mengatur diri dan meningkatkan rasa percaya diri untuk berperan aktif dalam memecahkan masalah termasuk dalam kegiatan pertanian. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, teknik analisis data yang digunakan untuk mendekripsikan data penelitian sesuai dengan variabel yang akan diteliti dan tidak melakukan pengujian hipotesis melainkan menjelaskan dan menganalisis tentang fenomena yang diteliti.
Deployment of Alcohol Detection System in the Operations of Mechanical Systems
Authors:   Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, Omidiji Babatunde , Adeaga Oyetunde ,   Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, Ogunro James ,   Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Published: November 2024

The paper addressed the development of an alcohol detection device and its deployment in the operation of mechanical systems. The aim of the device is to prevent accidents caused by alcohol impairment of drivers/operators of the systems. The device was based on a micro-controller (ATmega328P) used to set a Blood Alcohol Content (BAC) limit authorized from the operators’ breath. When this limit is reached by the input signal received from the MQ-3 alcohol sensor detected from the drivers' breath, a buzzer alarm would go off, and a Light Emitting Diode (LED) would start blinking. At this stage, the system will disable the installed Direct Current (DC) motor through a relay that received a signal from the micro-controller. A Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) integrated into the system will provide information about the driver’s level of intoxication. The mechanical systems (the vehicle's engine and machinery power switch) were represented by the DC motor in this work. The LED stood for the vehicle's emergency light, which would warn oncoming traffic about the vehicle identified to be under the control of an alcohol-impaired driver. This was tested using various experiments put into practice using the created system, and evaluated. The results of each experiment done on the intended system demonstrated that the system was capable of detecting BAC of a driver of a mechanical system. It was shown that blowing air could increase the sensitivity of the MQ-3 sensor. The device was able to incapacitate the mechanical system from running at the detection of higher than normal BAC thus preventing any unexpected mishaps. It then means that rate of road crashes or accidents at shop floors caused by alcohol impairment maybe significantly reduced.
ON CONTROLLABILITY FOR A SYSTEM GOVERNED BY A SEMILINEAR FRACTIONAL FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL INCLUSION WITH A NONCONVEX-VALUED RIGHT-HAND SIDE IN A BANACH SPACE
Authors:   Faculty of Physics and Mathematics, Voronezh State Pedagogical University, Voronezh 394043, Russia, OBUKHOVSKII VALERI , PETROSYAN GARIK ,   Faculty of Physics and Mathematics, Voronezh State Pedagogical University, Voronezh 394043, Russia, YAO JEN-CHIH ,   Research Center for Interneural Computing, China Medical University, Taichung 40447, Taiwan
Published: November 2024

In this paper we study the controllability for a system governed by a fractional semilinear
functional differential inclusion with an almost lower semicontinuous nonconvex-valued nonlinearity
and a closed linear operator generating a C0–semigroup in a separable Banach space. We define the
multivalued operator in the space of continuous functions whose fixed points are generating solutions
of the problem. By using the fixed point theory for condensing multivalued maps and the methods of
fractional analysis we study the properties of this mltioperator, in particular, we demonstrate that under certain conditions it is condensing w.r.t. an appropriate measure of noncompactness. This allows to
present the controllability principle as the main result of the paper.
TERAPIA DE REPOSIÇÃO DE TESTOSTERONA: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DOS EFEITOS CLÍNICOS E ADVERSOS
Authors: Dias Bruno Alves , Pereira Giulianna Luzia , Chiappetta Giulia , Silva Vinicius Luiz de Sousa , Ujimori Victor Kenji , Silva Antônio Miguel Arias e , Silva Angelo Miguel Gimenes Gaiotto e
Published: November 2024

Introdução: A terapia de reposição de testosterona (TRT) é amplamente utilizada para tratar homens com hipogonadismo. Embora seja eficaz na melhora da função sexual, qualidade de vida e composição corporal, a segurança da TRT, particularmente em relação a riscos cardiovasculares, permanece controversa. Objetivo: Revisar sistematicamente as evidências sobre os efeitos clínicos e adversos da TRT em homens com hipogonadismo. Método: Realizou-se uma busca nas bases PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus e Web of Science. Incluíram-se estudos publicados entre 2007 e 2024 que avaliaram eficácia, segurança e efeitos adversos da TRT em homens com hipogonadismo. A seleção e a avaliação dos estudos seguiram o protocolo PRISMA. Resultados: Foram incluídos 30 estudos. A TRT demonstrou melhorias na função sexual, composição corporal e qualidade de vida. Os riscos cardiovasculares variaram dependendo do perfil do paciente. Os efeitos adversos mais comuns incluíram acne, retenção de líquidos e aumento do hematócrito. Conclusão: A TRT é eficaz e segura para pacientes adequadamente selecionados, embora os riscos cardiovasculares e outros efeitos adversos exijam monitoramento regular. Estudos de longo prazo são necessários para esclarecer as implicações da terapia.
ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM EM SITUAÇÕES DE DOENÇAS RELACIONADAS AO AMBIENTE DE TRABALHO
Authors: Santos Aristides Alves Dos , Vieira Darlla Vitoria Pacheco , Vasconcelos Valeria Rodrigues , Dias Ana Maria de Araújo , Cavalcante Conceição Ceanny Formiga Sinval
Published: November 2024

Workers exposed to inadequate occupational environments are subject to developing diseases such as repetitive strain injuries, respiratory diseases, and dermatoses. Nursing plays a central role in the early identification, treatment, and prevention of these diseases, in addition to promoting occupational health. The objective of the research was to identify how nursing care occurs in diseases related to the work environment, through a review of scientific literature in the Scielo, Google Scholar, and the Public Prosecutor's Manual databases. Articles published between 2019 and 2024 were used, with the descriptors: occupational diseases, occupational health, nursing interventions, nurse and worker health, and occupational risk assessment. After analyzing the data, it was revealed that nursing care is essential in the prevention and treatment of occupational diseases, contributing to the reduction of work absence rates. It is concluded that nurses play a fundamental role in promoting health in the workplace, being a key player in the implementation of preventive and educational strategies that aim to minimize occupational risks and promote a safer environment. Proactive nursing work not only reduces the prevalence of occupational diseases, but also improves workers' quality of life and enhances organizational efficiency by reducing the need for absences, reinforcing the importance of policies aimed at worker health.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DOS CUIDADOS HUMANIZADOS NA FISIOTERAPIA: ABORDAGENS INTEGRATIVAS PARA O BEM-ESTAR DO PACIENTE NA UTI
Authors: Ribeiro Érika dos Santos , Nascimento Luyan Pinho do , Nery Thamires Nathalia Pereira , Oliveira Juliana Cristina de , Venturim Matheus Bastos , Oliveira Ingryd Raiany Silva de
Published: November 2024

O presente estudo investiga a importância dos cuidados humanizados no contexto da fisioterapia aplicada a pacientes em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva (UTI), destacando o impacto das abordagens integrativas voltadas ao bem-estar holístico do paciente. O trabalho tem como objetivo principal analisar práticas que promovam a escuta ativa, a empatia, a comunicação clara e a personalização do tratamento, elementos fundamentais para uma reabilitação física, emocional, social e psicológica mais eficaz. A metodologia adotada baseia-se em uma revisão sistemática da literatura especializada, com o intuito de identificar as principais estratégias e intervenções que possam contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade de vida dos pacientes críticos e para a otimização do processo terapêutico. Os resultados obtidos evidenciam que a implementação de práticas humanizadas no cuidado fisioterapêutico nas UTIs proporciona uma recuperação mais ágil e eficiente, fortalece o vínculo terapêutico entre o paciente e o profissional e promove uma maior adesão ao tratamento. Conclui-se que a humanização dos cuidados fisioterapêuticos constitui um elemento central para a melhoria dos resultados clínicos, além de proporcionar uma experiência de cuidado mais digna e integral, apontando para a necessidade de uma maior sensibilização e capacitação das equipes multiprofissionais nas UTIs.
INTERVENÇÕES DE ENFERMAGEM REALIZADAS NA PREVENÇÃO DE DOENÇAS CARDIOVASCULARES DA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Nogueira Alane de Sousa , Silva Girlene Pedro da , Miranda Jéssica Feitosa de , Sousa Valéria Marley de , Cavalcante Conceição Ceanny Formiga Sinval , Silva Joélio Pereira da
Published: November 2024

This article talks about specific nursing interventions carried out by nurses and nursing technicians in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases in family health programs. It aims to identify, analyze and synthesize nursing practices aimed at promoting cardiovascular health, preventing risk factors and adequate management of cardiovascular diseases in the context of primary care. The methodology used in the research was based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, for articles published between 2019 and 2024. In the search for articles, the descriptors “cardiovascular diseases”, “nursing”, “prevention of cardiovascular diseases” were used. The results obtained through the analysis of the 9 selected articles indicate that cardiovascular diseases represent a major public health problem and the main challenges in prevention are the increasing prevalence of modifiable risk factors, such as smoking, inadequate diet, lack of physical activity, and chronic stress. The study concludes that interventions carried out by nursing technicians and nurses in family health programs play a crucial role in preventing cardiovascular diseases, contributing significantly to the health and well-being of the community.
TENDÊNCIA TEMPORAL DA SÍFILIS ADQUIRIDA NO MUNICÍPIO DE GUARUJÁ (2013-2023): UM ESTUDO ECOLÓGICO
Authors: Carolina de Almeida Santos Maria , Rodrigues de Figueiredo Anastasio Paola , Cezar Alves Machado Paulo , Santos Santiago Isabela
Published: November 2024

The article “Temporal Trend of Acquired Syphilis in Guarujá (2013-2023)” presents an ecological study on the evolution of acquired syphilis in the city of Guarujá, focusing on the disease’s temporal and sociodemographic variations. The research was conducted using notification data from 2013 to 2023, divided into three periods: pre-pandemic, pandemic, and post-pandemic. The study revealed an average annual increase of 24 cases of syphilis, with an observed upward trend, although without clear statistical significance (p=0.0512). Temporal trend analysis showed fluctuations in the years studied, with peaks and declines in notification rates, suggesting variability in the disease’s pattern.

The cases were predominantly among individuals of mixed and white ethnicity, with a higher concentration in people with complete or undefined high school education. The study also highlighted the influence of sociodemographic factors such as age, race/color, and education level on the reported cases. The methodology was based on descriptive and inferential analysis using data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) and other official sources. The main limitation of the study was the possibility of underreporting of cases. The results point to the need for more effective public policies for the control and prevention of syphilis, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic.
CAFEÍNA E SEUS BENEFÍCIOS PARA A SAÚDE HUMANA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: das Dores Pereira Neto Ubiracyr , Vitor de Abreu Figueiredo João , Rogério de Meira Vinicius , Rúbia Vieira dos Santos Ronceti Christiane , Akinobu Danno Joelson , Quirino Pereira Fábio , Badke Tatiana , Melo Hoffmann Edinéia , Lessay Nascimento Chagas Aléxia , de Carvalho Abdala Érico , Rodrigues Lemos Renata , Andréia Gonçalves Silva Márcia , Barcelos Terra Leticia , Mota e Silva Rafael , de Carvalho Edjane
Published: November 2024

Caffeine, one of the most consumed compounds in the world, has a long history of use in different cultures and societies. First discovered and isolated in the 19th century, it is a chemical found in a variety of natural sources such as coffee beans, tea leaves, cocoa and some medicinal plants. Considering the high degree of prevalence of caffeine in the lives of the population, researchers have dedicated themselves to understanding the effects of this substance on the human body, and this work seeks to highlight the positive points of its use. A bibliographic review was carried out in the PubMed, ScienceDirect, NCBI, RCFBA, Osf, Google Scholar and Scielo databases. The descriptors were used: “coffee, effects of coffee, caffeine, caffeine metabolism, benefits of caffeine” in Portuguese, Spanish and English. 15 articles from the last 20 years were selected. A variety of types of coffee, time and type of storage were found, which also brings more variables to the comparison between some studies, which leads to an even greater question for the disbelieving public. It has been observed that caffeine consumption can have a beneficial and protective effect for a variety of diseases. Recent evidence suggests that coffee may have a protective effect against type II diabetes, asthma, breast cancer, colon cancer and prostate cancer. It is important to consider that some people are more sensitive to caffeine and that individuals with a family predisposition to hypertension or those already diagnosed should avoid consumption without medical supervision. It is noteworthy that caffeine consumption can be beneficial and protective against a variety of diseases.
From Vision to Stage: The Creative Journey of Dance Choreography
Authors: Yao Lei
Published: November 2024

This paper explores the creative journey of dance choreography, examining the process from initial inspiration through to the final live performance. It investigates the role of vision and creativity in developing movement concepts, the importance of collaboration with dancers and technical teams, and the challenges encountered during the rehearsal process. The paper also addresses the significance of technical considerations such as stage design, lighting, and sound, and how these elements enhance the narrative of a performance. Finally, it reflects on the transformative impact of dance choreography on both dancers and audiences, highlighting its power to foster personal and cultural connections. The paper concludes with a discussion on future directions for choreographic innovation in both contemporary and traditional dance.
Закономерности при формирането на конспиративни теории. Слух, страх и активно комуникиране.
Authors: Atanasov Plamen
Published: November 2024

Conspiracy theories are explored as a communication phenomenon and as a challenge to the security of the state and of society. Uncovered is the pattern that the inception of a conspiracy theory requires a specific combination of: fear, rumour, and appropriate communication environment. Simultaneously, due to the multitude of varied external factors, these are a necessary, but not sufficient requirements for a conspiracy theory to take shape. Concluded is that the phenomenon is ambivalent, relative to the category beneficial/harmful; that the inception of conspiracy theories is an inevitable part of communication; and that the disproval of each conspiracy theory ought to follow a specific approach. This work presents a mechanism for the deliberate manufacture of a conspiracy theory.
Внедряване на блокчейн в държавния сектор и сигурност на информацията
Authors: Licheva Teodora
Published: November 2024

The research on "Implementation of blockchain in the public sector and information security" presents the three-layer framework for blockchain implementation and ensuring security, integrity and reliability of information.
Effects of Contactless Suppressors on Accuracy in Shooting
Authors: Totev Daniel , Statev Vladimir
Published: November 2024

The changes in the security environment of today are characterized by the process of globalization and its effects. Those changes often lead to crises of different scales in which the frequency of use of specialized units is rising. The operations this type of unit conducts are highly dynamic and regularly require the use of suppressed firearms. In such scenarios, the accuracy of every shot fired is of extreme importance. The article presents the results of a study including a small-scale practical experiment on the effects of shooting with and without contactless suppressors on the grouping and accuracy of shots of a popular weapon system.
Здравеопазването като формиращ фактор за стабилност на националната сигурност
Authors: Shopov Nikola
Published: November 2024

Health care is considered an essential component and foundation of national security for a number of reasons. Although national security traditionally refers to capabilities to build military power and defend against external threats, it also encompasses the protection and well-being of a country's citizens from a wide range of dangers, including health crises. This presentation presents some key points illustrating the relationship between health care and national security. This relationship is intertwined in a number of social, economic and political determinants such as public health emergencies, economic stability, health and demographic factors, biological threats, social cohesion, global health diplomacy, military preparedness, cyber security, preventive health measures and a number of others. In conclusion, health care plays a fundamental role in national security by protecting the physical and economic well-being of the citizens, enhancing resilience in times of crisis, and contributing to international stability and cooperation. A strong health system is an essential component of a nation's overall security strategy.