bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pengembangan Investasi Di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Pengambengan, Bali
Authors: Negara I Ketut Wija , Pebriani Dewa Ayu Angga , Wijayanti Ni Putu Putri , Mannojengi Andi , Sudananjaya Bagus , Kusuma Kadek Adi Chandra
Published: February 2023

Pembangunan Pelabuhan Perikanan telah dapat menimbulkan dampak bagi pertumbuhan pada sektor ekonomi di bidang perikanan, pertumbuhan ekonomi yang secara langsung dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat perikanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk dapat merencanakan strategi yang harus dilaksanakan oleh pengelola PPN Pengambengan untuk dapat mendorong pengembangan usaha pengguna jasa di PPN Pengambengan. Manfaat yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah, untuk dapat meningkatkan fungsi PPN Pengambengan dalam melayani kebutuhan masyarakat pesisir, nelayan, industri perikanan, dan instansi lainnya sehingga secara langsung dapat mengembangkan potensi sumber daya di sekitar daerah pelabuhan baik secara sosial dan ekonomi. Analisis Data pada peneilitian ini menggunakan analisis SWOT dengan tahapan penentuan IFAS dan EFAS, Matrik dan Kuadran SWOT. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan nilai IFAS 0.34 (x), dan nilai EFAS – 0.02 (y), dimana nilai tersebut ada dalam posisi Diversifikasi Strategi atau menggunakan strategi ST. Strategi yang ditawarkan untuk pengembangan investasi di PPN Pengambengen berada pada posisi kuadran Diversifikasi Strategi (ST), yaitu; transfer teknologi pengankkapan ikan, penertiban proses bongkar melalui peningkatan kinerja K5, lahan khusus pengisian bahan bakar SPBN, dan perluasan infrastruktur jalan raya untuk industri perikanan agar memadai untuk mobilisasi kendaraan besar.
Molecular Identification of Silver-Barb (Barbonymus sp.) Based on COI and Cyt-b gene region from East Java
Authors: Rahmawati Mutiara , Mukti Akhmad Taufiq , Andriyono Sapto
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the genetic character of cyprinid fish (Barbonymus sp.) using the mtDNA gene in the COI and Cyt-b gene regions. Samples were collected from the various areas in East Java Province, including Gresik, Mojokerto, Madiun, Malang, and Banyuwangi. The caudal peduncle of the cyprinid fish was used for molecular identification. Isolation and purification of its genomic DNA using the gSYNCTM DNA Extraction kit. We used a polymerase chain reaction machine for template DNA amplification with COI primers, including FishF1 and FishR1, while Cyt-b primers, including GluDG-L and CB2-H. The results showed that all cyprinid fish sequences were successfully amplified with the COI gene of 648 bp and the Cyt b gene of 408 bp. The results of the BLASTN analysis show that there are two species of cyprinid fish that have been found, namely Barbonymus gonionotus and Barbonymus schwanenfeldii, with percentage identities ranging from 99-100%. The species Barbonymus gonionotus was found in five regions (Gresik, Mojokerto, Madiun, Malang, and Banyuwangi), while Barbonymus schwanenfeldii was only found in Malang. The genetic distance value based on the COI gene ranged from 0.00000-0.10694, while the genetic distance value based on the Cyt-b gene ranged from 0.00000-1.15662. Conservation status based on IUCN Red List data, the species Barbonymus gonionotus and Barbonymus schwanenfeldii are included in the Least Concern (LC) category, and these species, according to CITES data, have not been evaluated or Not Evaluated.
Analisis Sea Level Anomaly Dengan Menggunakan Data Multi Satelit Altimetri Di Perairan Indonesia
Authors: Wedangga I Gusti Putu Ary , Dharma I Gusti Bagus Sila , Putra I Dewa Nyoman Nurweda
Published: February 2023

Pemanasan global (global warming) menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang saat ini tengah dihadapi dunia. Secara umum global warming merupakan suatu fenomena dimana suhu rata-rata bumi mengalami kenaikan, baik suhu daratan, atmosfer, maupun laut. Sebagai dampaknya pemanasan global dapat menyebabkan perubahan iklim secara global, dan kenaikan permukaan air laut. Kenaikan permukaan air laut merupakan kondisi dimana meningkatnya volume air laut yang disebabkan oleh mencairnya lapisan es di kutub ataupun ekspansi termal. Pada penelitian ini digunakan data Sea Level Anomaly (SLA) dan Sea Surface Temperature (SST) dengan resolusi spasial sebesar 1/4° x 1/4° dan resolusi temporal harian selama 10 tahun (2008 – 2018). Penelitian dilakukan di perairan Indonesia dalam cakupan koordinat 10°LU – 13°LS dan 93°BT – 141°BT, dengan delapan area yang difokuskan untuk menganalisis tren sea level anomaly. Selama kurun waktu 2008 – 2018 terjadi tren positif dari sea level anomaly pada seluruh area penelitian. Kenaikan permukaan laut tertinggi terjadi pada area B (Laut Sulawesi) sebesar 4,788 cm dengan laju kenaikan 0,479 cm/tahun. Secara umum terjadi kenaikan rata rata sebesar 3,686 cm di perairan Indonesia dengan laju kenaikan sebesar 0,369 cm/tahun
Addressing Crisis in Myanmar: The Role of NGOs in Promoting International Human Rights Standards
Authors: Khairunnisa Ainna , Aiyub Kadir M.Yakub , Mahfud Mahfud
Published: February 2023

The Rohingya people have been victims of alleged severe human rights violations committed by the Myanmar government. In response to this situation, the United Nations (UN) has adopted some measures, including a United Nations General Assembly Resolution (UNGAR) A/RES/74/246 of 2019 that, inter alia, determines Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) as one of the key players in implementing its mandate. In practice, the NGOs' lack of international legal standing resulted in challenges in their operation. This paper examines the legal standing of NGOs' operations under international law. Specifically, it investigates NGOs' contributions to implementing UNGAR 74/246 in dealing with human rights violations in Myanmar. This article is based on legal research that combines library study and field research. The result indicated that Article 71 of the UN Charter needs to clarify the legal standing of NGOs’ operation in the international sphere, mainly to implement international human rights norms. In the context of the crisis in Myanmar, the NGOs have played a role as mandated by the UNGAR, including investigating gross human rights violations, providing gender-based protection and assistance, and assisting Myanmar in providing humanitarian assistance to all internally displaced persons within Rakhine. This paper recommends that all stakeholders cooperate to support the effectiveness of NGOs' contributions and peace-building efforts in Rakhine to achieve justice for all people in Myanmar.
Determinan Pemahaman Akuntansi Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Genitri Ni Made Ayu , Jurana Jurana , Pakkawaru Muhammad Ilham
Published: February 2023

Covid-19 as a global pandemic demands a change in the learning process to be carried out online. This change is expected to impact the level of understanding for students, including college students. This study aims to empirically examine it on accounting students during the pandemic. With quantitative method based on primary data, the population is the students of Tadulako University. And with nonprobability sampling technique, 79 samples were established. This study employs multiple linear regression. The results show that learning behavior, academic intelligence, and spiritual intelligence have significant positive impact on the level of understanding of accounting students both simultaneously and partially during the pandemic
Антиоксидантные свойства полифенолов из древесины дальневосточного растения маакии амурской
Authors: Мищенко Наталья Петровна , Тарбеева Дарья Владимировна , Васильева Елена Андреевна , Лукьянова Анастасия Ивановна , Похило Наталья Дмитриевна , Федореев Сергей Александрович
Published: February 2023

В результате хроматографии полифенольного комплекса M. аmurensis на полиамиде были получены фракции природных полифенолов, идентифицированных методом ВЭЖХ-УФ-МС. Фракции, содержащие только изофлавоноиды, обладали существенно более низкими показателями антиоксидантной и антирадикальной активности по сравнению с ПФК M. аmurensis. Фракции, содержащие резвератрол, пицеатаннол и димерные стильбены ингибировали перекисноеокисление линолевой кислоты более эффективно, чем фракции изофлавоноидов, ПФК M. аmurensis и антиоксидант ионол. Мы предлагаем ПФК M. amurensis в качестве новой антиоксидантной добавки в пищевой промышленности и сельском хозяйстве.
Retrospective and modern bases of labor resources assessment in the production potential of the economic system
Authors: YANDIEV Abdulla A.
Published: February 2023

Subject. The article is devoted to building a system of qualitative and effective assessment of labor resources to support the economic system of the State or region.
Objectives. The purpose is to assess labor resources in the production potential of the economic system.
Methods. The study employs general scientific research methods.
Results. For general assessment of labor resources in the production potential of the economic system, indicators reflecting the quantity, quality and efficiency of labor potential are integrated into a single evaluation algorithm based on the use of a point system. The paper presents the calculations of the integrated indicator for the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast.
Conclusions. By applying the point system to evaluate individual indicators characterizing one of the three areas of labor resources assessment, as well as the weighting values of indicators, I developed an algorithm for calculating one indicator. It can be used to determine the potential and efficiency of manpower utilization of the economic system, region, and country as a whole.
Deglobalization processes in the global economy and prospects for its innovative development
Authors: MATKOVSKAYA Yana S.
Published: February 2023

Subject. The article addresses problems related to the innovative development of the modern world economy, the pace of which is likely to decrease due to the ongoing processes of deglobalization.
Objectives. The purpose is to analyze the essence, nature, and directions of deglobalization processes, study their nature, and find out the possibility that deglobalization processes in the modern economy will have a restraining effect on its innovative development.
Methods. The study rests on methods of induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis, statistical and graphical methods for data representation.
Results. Three main positions determine the future of the globalization process. They unite both representatives of economic science and business community. The analysis of ongoing transformations demonstrated a number of trends in the development of international economic relations, confirming their deglobalization character. These trends have a negative impact on the development of international scientific and technical cooperation and prospects for innovative economic development. This is characterized by the ongoing reduction in the number of international investment innovation and technological initiatives.
Conclusions. The ongoing transformations in the world economy, characterized by a number of researchers as a process of deglobalization, need further study. The nature of deglobalization processes is largely determined by the desire to implement a policy of technological deterrence, which seems counterproductive.
Recognition of separate intangible assets in terms of the FSBU 14/2022 Standard: Some peculiarities
Authors: LISOVSKAYA Irina A. , TRAPEZNIKOVA Natal'ya G.
Published: February 2023

Subject. This article deals with the issues if it is reasonable to recognize such items as trademark, website and goodwill as intangible assets taking into consideration the transition to the procedure for accounting and financial statements preparation by organizations in Russia in accordance with the Federal Accounting Standard FSBU 14/2022 – Intangible Assets.
Objectives. The article aims to analyze the complicated issues and specifics of the practical qualification of separate accounting items from the perspective of their compliance with the methodological provisions of the FSBU 14/2022 at the stage of transition to the application of the Standard.
Methods. For the study, we used a systems analysis and generalization of legislative and regulatory documents, and professional literature.
Results. The article finds that for the justified recognition of the items considered, including trademarks, websites and goodwill, it is necessary to analyze their compliance with the FSBU 14/2022 – Intangible Assets provisions, and in some cases, the accountant's professional judgment is necessary for the correct qualification of the listed items.
Conclusions and Relevance. The variety and multiplicity of qualities of different types of intangible assets and economic benefits, as well as the emergence of new accounting items of an intangible nature, which require reasonable qualification in accounting, are among the reasons for the presence of identified problems. It is also necessary to take into account the fact that at present, not all Russian accountants have sufficient methodological training in terms of interpreting certain complex provisions of the FSBU 14/2022. The results of the study can be used in scientific and practical activities, for training specialists in the field of accounting and auditing, as well as for developing proposals for the correct transition to the FSBU 14/2022 provisions application.
Broadening options to analyze small business' financial results
Authors: GLUSHCHENKO Aleksandra V. , MALII Nadezhda A.
Published: February 2023

Subject. This article deals with the issues of extending tasks and opportunities, and improving methodological approaches to the analysis of financial results of a small wholesale enterprise.
Objectives. The article aims to develop recommendations to improve methodological approaches to the analysis of financial results for a small wholesale enterprise.
Methods. For the study, we used analysis, generalization, comparison a case study method, and the methods of substitution, relative and absolute data values, and the tabular and graphical ones.
Results. The article defines the role and capabilities of analyzing financial results in improving the efficiency of small enterprise activities, and offers recommendations for improving methodological approaches to such analysis, helping compare the indicators obtained during the analysis with similar indicators of competing companies.
Conclusions and Relevance. The author-developed proposals for improving methodological approaches to the analysis of financial results will help improve the quality of information support for management decisions aimed at finding reserves for improving the efficiency of financial and economic activities of a small enterprise. The results of the study can be useful to a wide range of readers interested in analyzing the financial results of a small business.
Prezentacja wybranych form kształcenia dzieci polskich obywateli przebywających za granicą
Authors: Panek Katarzyna
Published: February 2023

Many Polish citizens living abroad care about maintaining their native language within the scope of family language policy. One of the ways of reaching this goal is making a decision on the participation of children in organised forms of education for Polish communities living abroad. This article presents an educational offer addressed to Polish pupils living abroad. This offer comprises the public education system consisting of schools abroad, Polish schools and schools in Poland, non-public education offered by Saturday schools and a home education option.
Polskie szkolnictwo mniejszościowe w multietnicznym środowisku czeskiego Śląska Cieszyńskiego
Authors: Muryc Jiri
Published: February 2023

The present paper describes the linguistic situation in the Czech part of Cieszyn Silesia in the Czech Republic (the Zaolzie region) on the basis of the history and present condition of Polish minority education, which has a long tradition in this area. The author focuses on a general description of the linguistic situation while presenting a more detailed view of the contemporary condition of minority education in Zaolzie. He cites current student numbers and reflects, among other, on the problems and challenges faced by minorities in Polish schools.
Binnendifferenzierung im Online-Format - Projektarbeit im Polnischunterricht
Authors: Krauss Ewa
Published: February 2023

Using the project method in teaching Polish as a foreign language allows for effective individualisation of teaching. The individualisation of teaching should be applied in mixed and multi-level groups, which often occur at German universities. The time of the pandemic was an opportunity to translate the project method into remote teaching. The article describes an example of remote teaching based on this method. It is accompanied by teaching materials facilitating the development of the student vlog and documentation structuring the project work.
PENURUNAN METODE ELEMEN BATAS DAN APLIKASINYA PADA PENYELESAIAN PERSAMAAN LAPLACE
Authors: PRATIWI NABIILAH JAHROO , Syafwan Mahdhivan , Lestari Riri
Published: February 2023

Persamaan Laplace merupakan salah satu persamaan diferensial parsialÂ yang banyak muncul pada masalah aliran panas. Dalam beberapa kasus yang lebih riil,Â persamaan diferensial parsial, termasuk persamaan Laplace, sulit diselesaikan secaraÂ eksak, sehingga sebagai alternatifnya digunakan metode numerik. Salah satu metodeÂ numerik yang sering digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah nilai batas pada suatuÂ persamaan diferensial parsial adalah Metode Elemen Batas (MEB). Ide dasar dari MEBÂ ini adalah solusi dari persamaan diferensial parsial dinyatakan ke dalam persamaan integral batas yang memuat solusi fundamentalnya. Pada metode ini batas domain dipartisiÂ menjadi sejumlah segmen-segmen garis yang berhingga yang kemudian digunakan untukÂ mengevaluasi persamaan integral batasnya. Pada makalah ini MEB diimplementasikanÂ pada penyelesaian persamaan Laplace dengan syarat batas campuran, yaitu syarat batasÂ Dirichlet dan syarat batas Neumann. Dari contoh yang didemonstrasikan menggunakanÂ aplikasi MATLAB, diperoleh hasil numerik yang cukup baik dalam menghampiri solusiÂ eksaknya.
OPTIMASI SISTEM PERENCANAAN PERSEDIAAN BUAH MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PROBABILISTIC FUZZY INVENTORY MULTI-ITEM DENGAN FUZZY LEAD-TIME
Authors: Dewi Novi Rustiana , SUSANTI EKA , ZAYANTI DES ALWINE , WIDIYANTI ELI , PURBA BONGOT R. , ARROHMAN ABDUL AZIZ
Published: February 2023

Abstrak:Â  Perencanaan kebijakan persediaan sangat penting terutama untuk produk-produk yang mudah rusak. Buah-buahan adalah jenis produk yang tidak tahan lama jika tidak disimpan di dalam pendingin.Tingkat kerusakan buah akan semakin meningkat jika disimpan lebih lama tanpa menggunakan ruang khusus. Hal ini berakibat menurunnya pada permintaan buah sehingga diasumsikan tingkat permintaan mengikuti distribusi eksponensial negatif. Waktu pengiriman buah ke pedagang juga tidak diketahui dengan pasti, maka nilai parameter leadtime dinyatakan dengan bilangan fuzzy. Pada makalah ini dibahas pemasalahan optimasi persediaan buah untuk meminimumkan total biaya persediaan. Terdapat 2 jenis buah yang dipertimbangkan yaitu jeruk dan salak. Model persediaan probabilistic fuzzy multi item dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah persediaan. Berdasarkan parameter yang ditentukan diperoleh waktu peninjauan awal buah jeruk adalah 1,75 hari dan buah salak adalah 2,83 hari. Total biaya persediaan dengan variasi nilai beta semakin kecil untuk nilai beta semakin mendekati satu.Kata kunci: Fuzzy, , Inventori multi item, Probabilistik
PENYULUHAN PRAKTIK HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SEKOLAH SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Effendi Ida
Published: February 2023

The prolonged state of the COVID-19 pandemic has a huge impact on all sectors, one of which is the education sector. Since pandemic stated, educational institutions have applied distance learning (PJJ) from pre-school to university level. In its implementation, PJJ is considered effective enough to be carried out in accordance with pandemic conditions. The negative impact of PPJ on student is difficulty in self development and hard to catch up so that limited face-to-face learning (PTM) begins. The purpose of community service activities (PkM) is to increase understanding and awareness of being obedient to health protocols during PTM consistently to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. The activity was given in the form of webinar counseling for students, parents and teachers of SMPIT Al Madinah, Bogor, West Java. Submission of material through presentations and interactively with questions and answers. The result of this PkM activity is an increase in knowledge and behavior in obeying health protocols during PTM. This service activity is needed and provides benefits to the community.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Tan Suriyani , Yuliana Yuliana , Devita Arleen , Machrumnizar Machrumnizar
Published: February 2023

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by the dengue virus and is still a public health problem today, especially in urban areas. The death rate caused by this disease is very high if not treated immediately. Dengue virus is mainly transmitted by female mosquitoes Aedes aegypty and Aedes. albopictus. Aedes spp mosquitoes are mosquitoes that have the ability to reproduce quickly because the eggs of these mosquitoes can live in dry conditions. Indonesia implements the Jumantik program (Larva Monitoring staff) as a way of eradicating mosquitoes. However, with the current implementation of PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions) in DKI Jakarta, this program has become a bit difficult to implement. This counseling was carried out as part of increasing public literacy in understanding dengue fever from symptoms to prevention at the household level, so that people became aware of this disease even in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The counseling was conducted online and prior to the counseling, an initial survey of understanding about DHF was conducted and a final survey was conducted after the counseling to assess the level of public understanding about DHF. The results achieved in the form of benefits, especially for the community, namely residents understand about dengue fever and its prevention through eradicating mosquito larvae in their respective homes, which in turn can reduce the number of dengue cases in Jakarta.
PENDAMPINGAN RANCANGAN TATA ATUR RUANG DAN LANSEKAP DALAM HUNIAN TEMPAT TINGGAL DI KRENDANG, JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Karista Ardilla Jefri , Fadhilah Arief , Budiarti Ratih , Fauzi Reza
Published: February 2023

The design of the arrangement needs to be pursued to get the impression of harmony in the residential space. The design of this regulation is also intended to minimize the occurrence of cabin fever for residents during the Covid-19 pandemic. Residential housing for residents of RW 02 Krendang Village is a building in a densely inhabited area where on average the living space is relatively narrow and coincides with one building with another. Residential adaptation was carried out by residents by arranging furniture, but there was a buildup of furniture which resulted in irregularities and an uncomfortable impression. These feelings have the potential to be the cause of cabin fever symptoms. Assistance in Spatial and Landscape Arrangements is intended to increase the understanding of the residents of RW 02 Krendang on the importance of arrangement and regulation in order to achieve a comfortable living space to minimize the occurrence of cabin fever. Implementation of activities through counseling on pilot homes for residents and assistance in designing residential and landscape arrangements for residents who ask about conditions in their respective homes. The success indicators of this Community Service activity will be confirmed and measured through pre-test and post-test. The result of this activity is that residents gain an understanding of the principles of good spatial and landscape management that can be applied in their respective dwellings. The conclusion of this activity is that the residents of RW 02 Krendang Village are paying more attention to the quality of the living space in their respective residences
DESAIN TAMAN TOGA DI PEKARANGAN RUMAH POSYANDU RW 04 DESA CIBODAS, KECAMATAN PASIR JAMBU, KABUPATEN BANDUNG
Authors: Indrawati Etty , Yuslim Silia , Indrawati Dwi , Seanders Olivia
Published: February 2023

Cibodas Village, Pasir Jambu District, Bandung Regency is an Eco-village that has been fostered through the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education's Grant program. The sustainability of an Eco-village requires the involvement of a healthy local community. One of the efforts implemented through this PkM program is the utilization of Posyandu house yards through planting family medicinal plants (TOGA). The PkM activity aims to provide an example of a TOGA garden design that is beneficial for the local community to be an example in arranging TOGA in their yards. The PkM implementation method begins with a location survey and discussions with representatives of the RW/RT and PKK administrators to obtain an optimal TOGA garden design in the Posyandu RW 04 yard. The implementation was carried out with counseling regarding the design of the TOGA park and the technical construction of it. In addition, to find out the benefits felt from this PkM activity, participants consisting of representatives of RW/RT administrators and PKK administrators were given a pretest and posttest. The pretest results showed that basically the participants already knew TOGA, but did not understand the TOGA arrangement and then the posttest results showed that there was an increase in the participants' understanding of the TOGA garden (100%). However, participants hope to receive assistance in applying garden designs in their yards. Therefore, it is necessary to extend the collaboration between the Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas Trisakti and the Head of Cibodas Village, which has expired.
الأجوبة المستنبطة على الأسئلة الملتقطة لعبد الرحمن بن أحمد بن عبد الرحمن الأنصاري الشافعي (ت: 1123ه)
Authors: Rabee Nibras Ahmed , Khalf Fahad Shalaash
Published: February 2023

حققت جزءا من مخطوط الأجوبة المستنبطة على الأسئلة الملتقطة لعبد الرحمن بن أحمد بن عبد الرحمن الأنصاري الشافعي (ت: 1123ه) من باب الخلع والطلاق إلى قوله: يحمل ويدخل به بغير إذنه فلا يحنث بذلك (دراسة وتحقيق وتعليق) حيث تكون البحث من تحقيق بعض المسائل الواردة في هذا البحث، ثم خرجت الأحاديث الموجودة في هذا البحث، وقد قمت بالإحالة إلى الكتب المذكورة في هذا البحث، وعرفت ايضاً الاعلام الواردة فيه، وقمت ببيان بعض المصطلحات التي تحتاج إلى تعريف ليتسنى للقارئ معرفتها، وختمت بالبحث بخاتمة والهوامش، ثم المصادر والمراجع .
The Effectiveness of Using REACT Model for Teaching Literary Texts to EFL Preparatory School Students
Authors: Abd- Aljabar Zainab Amer , Majeed Nahida Taha
Published: February 2023

Literature is generally used in English language teaching for the development of knowledge about the language . REACT (Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating and Transferring)  model  has been used as a model  in teaching English literary texts . This  study aims at investigating its effectiveness  for teaching literary texts to EFL preparatory school students through:
1-assessing the average level of the 5th year preparatory school students' achievement in English literary texts.
2-finding out whether there is any significant difference between students' achievement of the experimental group and that of the control group in the posttest.
3- finding out whether there is any significant difference between the students' achievement at the recognition level and that at the production level of the posttest.
4- finding out whether there is any significant difference between the experimental group's achievement  in the pretest and posttest.
    A sample of ninety EFL fifth year preparatory school students have been randomly selected from Al-Kansaa Preparatory School for Girls during the academic year(2021-2022), that represents (73.17)  of its original population and divided into two equal groups, i.e. experimental and control groups. Both groups have been equalized in their age, their parents’ educational achievement, and their previous year achievement in English.
         The required data has been collected and analyzed statistically. The obtained results indicates that REACT model is more effective than using the conventional method for teaching literary texts. Finally, the study ends up with some conclusions and recommendations.
Gender Bias Ideologies in Proverbial Discourse
Authors: Mohsen Omar Aziz , Ahmed Muhammed Badea
Published: February 2023

The study of gender and language goes beyond just describing the differences between men's and women's linguistic patterns to reveal how language functions as a symbolic method to create and maintain individual, social, and cultural features and identities. Men's and women's linguistic patterns are different, according to research on language and gender. They claim that it is a proven reality caused by unequal and prevalent gender relations.This paper is extracted from the thesis of Ideologies behind Gender Bias in Selected English and Arabic Proverbs: A Pragma-Critical Discourse Analysis, as a prerequisite to be submitted to the Examining Committee.This study investigates the way gender relations are expressed and communicated via the use of English folk proverbs. The major focus of this research is the relationship between language, gender relations, and English culture. As a result, the study focuses on investigating how proverbs play, an important role in gender inequality, and the ideologies that justify them. The research hypothesizes: (1) gender ideologies are manifested discursively and culturally which stand against gender neutrality, (2) gender bias cannot be removed by gender neutrality. The study concludes: (1) that the proverbial discourse shows explicit and implicit ideologies that uphold current gender inequities, (2) gender bias represents the structure of the ideological communities, which is fostered discursively, thus it is an inescapable reality
Private Capital Inflows and Stock Market Development: An Empirical Insight
Authors: Ikpesu Fredrick , Abass Shiro A
Published: February 2023

Over the past years, countries have used private capital inflows to enhance and deepen the growth of their stock market. Using time-series data between 1981 to 2017, the study deployed the dynamic ordinary least square (DOLS) and Granger causality techniques to examine the effect of private capital inflows on stock market development and also the direction of causality. The study outcome revealed that FDI positively and significantly affects the development of stock market in the country. Besides, the study outcome also showed that portfolio investment has a positive link with the country stock market development. In addition, the study also showed that FDI Granger cause stock market development. Drawing from the outcome of the study, it is recommended that the government should continuously implement and improve policies that attract FDI into the country to enhance and deepen the nation’s stock market. Besides, the monetary policy needs to continuously improve policy on portfolio investment to tackle its inherent nature, which is volatile.
Empirical Analysis Of Core Value Statements Of Financial Institutions In Nigeria: A Strategic Finance Approach
Authors: Babarinde Gbenga Festus , Abdulmajeed Tajudeen Idera , Mohammed Hamzat Kabir , Opoola Akeem A
Published: February 2023

Mission, values, vision and objectives are considered essential in strategic planning and management activities of any organization, in that they function together to determine its strategic direction. The objective of this study is to identify, classify and analyse core value statements of financial institutions quoted on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Based on simple random sampling and in line with the Godden (2004)’s sample size formula, a sample of 38 was selected out of a population of 52 financial institutions. The selected financial institutions have 209 core value statements, which were classified into seven value dimensions: commitment to customers, commitment to stakeholders, commitment to employees, commitment to diversity, commitment to integrity, entrepreneurship, and corporate social responsibility. Using both content and descriptive analyses, the study found that commitment to integrity (33.97%) and commitment to customers (23.92%) are two most popular out of the seven value dimensions. However, commitment to employees constitutes as low as 1.44% of the value dimensions. It is therefore recommended that financial institutions in Nigeria should increase their commitment to employees and practically institutionalize and integrate their core values in the heart of the employees rather than making it a mere statement in black and white
Students’ Experiences on Learning Listening Through Youtube Media
Authors: Afrizal Afrizal , Herlina Rina
Published: February 2023

YouTube has become a fabulous learning medium for teachers to enhance students’ language abilities and to boost students’ listening skills. But, for some students, learning listening through YouTube is their first experience, mainly 7th-grade students in junior high school. It picked the interest of the researcher’s present study to explore the student’s experiences of learning listening through YouTube using a phenomenological design at one of the junior high schools in Karangpucung, Cilacap, Central Java. The data were obtained from observation and close-ended questionnaires to 32 EFL students who have experienced learning listening using YouTube in listening class. The findings showed that learning listening using YouTube in class is not hard to understand for students and it makes them feel more eager, joyful, and enthusiastic. Furthermore, students became more self-confident to communicate in English after learning listening through Youtube.
Cultural Content Analysis of English Textbooks for Senior High School Grade XI
Authors: Agesti Plasita , Rachmawati Etika
Published: February 2023

To master a language, we must become familiar with its culture as well; for that reason, incorporating cultural content into them is crucial. But, this matter seems to have been neglected by teachers when choosing English textbooks since there are many sources of English textbooks nowadays. Thus, this study aims to determine the types of culture and determine the representation of culture in terms of four senses of culture in Bahasa Inggris XI and Bupena English for SMA/MA Grade XI. The data were collected by using two adapted checklists designed by Najmiatul Fauza (2018) and Ibnu Mustofa (2019). The findings revealed that in Bahasa Inggris XI target culture was presented predominantly and in the other book the most presented type of culture is source culture. This implies that the target culture is more exposed in Bahasa Inggris for Grade XI, whereas the source culture is more exposed in the other book. Regarding the representation of culture in terms of four senses of culture, Bupena English for SMA/MA Grade XI placed a greater emphasis on the representation of pragmatics sense, meanwhile, Bahasa Inggris XI focused more on the sociological sense. Similarly, neither of the English textbooks had any representation of the semantic sense. Finally, English textbooks should give more culturally diverse content at which each type of culture and each type of sense should be equally represented. Students’ awareness of the existence of other cultures will aid them in mastering the language.
An annotated list and a key to Vietnamese species of the genus Hyperxipha Maa, 1949 (Hymenoptera: Xiphydriidae) with description of a new species
Authors:   Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam, Pham P.H. ,   Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet street, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam, Nguyen A.T.T. ,   Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam, Nguyen N.T. ,   Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: February 2023

A new species, Hyperxiphia punctata Pham, sp. n. is described and illustrated from Ngoc Dong, Ha Quang, Cao Bang, Vietnam. An annotated list and a key to the three Vietnamese species of the genus Hyperxiphia is provided.
Clinical assessment of regularities of macula morphometry in pathological pregnancy
Authors:   The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurger y Federal State Institution, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, Kolenko O.V. ,   The Far Eastern State Medical University, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation,   The Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, Sorokin E.L. ,   The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurger y Federal State Institution, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation,   The Far Eastern State Medical University, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, Pomytkina N.V. ,   The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurger y Federal State Institution, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation,   The Far Eastern State Medical University, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, Pshenichnov M.V. ,   The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurger y Federal State Institution, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, Pashentsev Y.E. ,   The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurger y Federal State Institution, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation
Published: February 2023

Introduction. The most serious retinal pathology rise in recent years. Purpose. An objective assessment of morphometric parameters of macular retina at preeclampsia. Material and methods. Studying of morphometric parameters of macular retina of 77 pregnant women (154 eyes) with preeclampsia was carried out. Results. The statistically reliable significant rising of macular retina thickness in women in groups with average and serious degree of preeclampsia was taped. Most severity retinal changes were created to the 3rd trimester of pregnancy women with serious degree of preeclampsia. In 2–4 months after the delivery the average value of fovea thickness considerably decreased, but still significantly exceeded the primary values; the macular volume of a retina remained raised. Conclusions. It is proved that changes of micromorphometric parameters of retina are directly bound to severity of a preeclampsia. The taped changes of macular retina need to be considered when forecasting risk formation of macular pathology and in many years after the delivery. Keywords: preeclampsia, optical coherent tomography, macular retina, micromorphometric parameters retina
Etiology, diagnosis and treatment of keratoconus
Authors:   Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Bikbov M.M. , Titoyan K.K. ,   Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa
Published: February 2023

Purpose. To improve the methods of diagnosis and treatment of keratoconus (КС) based on the study of clinical and functional, molecular genetic and epidemiological characteristics of this disease in the Republic of Bashkortostan (RB). Material and methods. 477 patients with КС (954 eyes), 115 close relatives of КC patients were examined. The analysis of epidemiological indicators of КC in the RB was carried out based on the materials of the annual reports of the ophthalmological service for a 7-year period. The study of molecular genetic aspects of КC was carried out in 181 patients (including 66 patients with CC and 115 of their relatives), of different ethnicity, living in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Results. The average prevalence of KC during the study period was 6.7, and the incidence according to the data of the appeal was 2.0 per 100,000 population. The highest prevalence rates occurred among such nationalities as Chechens (0.36 %), Azerbaijanis (0.17 %) and Armenians (0.15 %). As a result of molecular genetic studies, single nucleotide substitutions in the SOD1 gene were identified: rs16988404, rs2234694 not previously described in patients with KC. The frequency of the minor allele in the sample of patients was 6.1 % and 3.0 %, respectively. Conclusion. The high incidence and prevalence of KC in the Republic of Bashkortostan among people of working age with significant ethnic (predominance among Caucasian nationalities) was revealed and gender (2 times more often in men) segregation. In a quarter of cases, hereditary forms of KC occur. A number of the most informative keratobiometric parameters in the diagnosis were revealed: the irregularity of the cornea in the 3 mm zone, the thickness of the cornea in the center, at the thinnest point, the maximum elevation of the anterior surface, as well as the elevation indicators of the posterior surface. Keywords: keratoconus, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, Republic of Bashkortostan
Diagnostic capabilities of optical coherence tomography in glaucoma
Authors:   Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Totskova S.Y. , Garipova E.M. ,   Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Gumerova S.G. ,   Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa
Published: February 2023

The detection of glaucoma at an early stage remains one of the most urgent problems of modern ophthalmology due to its leading position among the causes of irreversible blindness not only in Russia but also in the world. Despite the currently available capabilities of modern diagnostic equipment, the issue of detecting glaucoma at an early preperimetric stage remains open. Therefore, it seems relevant to search and study the most informative methods for diagnosing this ophthalmopathology. This review of domestic and foreign literature provides data on the diagnostic capabilities of the method for glaucoma, which allows recording objective structural and vascular changes in the retina and optic nerve. We are talking about optical coherence tomography (OCT), including with the function of angiography, which has become widespread both in Russia and abroad. Spectral optical coherence tomography, especially with the function of angiography, has a high sensitivity, not only in terms of diagnosis, but also in the monitoring of glaucoma. Morphometric parameters that are highly informative are the characteristics of the complex of retinal ganglion cells and the peripapillary layer of retinal nerve fibers. The study of the density of the peripapillary vascular bed, the optic disc and the macular area opens up prospects for the early diagnosis of glaucoma and can be used as predictors of the development and progression of glaucoma. Keywords: glaucoma, optical coherence tomography, optical coherence tomography with angiography function, retinal ganglion cell complex, peripapillary layer of retinal nerve fibers
About some features of the implementation the art of the ashigs in Uzeyir Hajibeyli's opera "Koroglu"
Authors: Дадаш-заде Кямиля Гусейн гызы
Published: February 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы интерпретации эпических концептов в опере «Кёроглу» основоположника композиторской школы Азербайджана Узеира Гаджибейли. Путь познания закономерностей эпического искусства у композитора показан как ментальный процесс, в результате которого были восприняты и интерпретированы определенные когнитивные модели традиционной культуры. Автор приходит к заключению, что все творчество Гаджибейли и особенно его опера «Кёроглу» свидетельствуют о глубоком проникновении в суть архетипов эпического искусства, пересемантизировании их в новом историко-культурном контексте.

The article deals with the interpretation of epic concepts in the opera "Koroglu" by the founder of the Azerbaijani composer school Uzeyir Hajibeyli. The path of Hajibeyli's knowledge of the laws of epic art is shown as a mental process, as a result of which certain cognitive models were perceived and interpreted. The author comes to the conclusion that all of U. Hajibeyli's work, and especially his opera "Koroglu", testify that the composer, having deeply penetrated the essence of the archetypes of epic art, re-semantized them in a new historical and cultural context.
The creative heritage of Mollanepesin a music reading by the Turkmen composers
Authors: Якубова Бахаргуль Байрамовна
Published: February 2023

Статья посвящена проблеме претворения творческого наследия туркменского поэта-классика Молланепеса в народной музыке и в произведениях современных национальных композиторов. Музыка туркмен всегда развивалась в неразрывной связи с поэзией. Пример тому творчество Молланепеса - непревзойденного певца любви. Его литературное наследие не теряет своей ценности и в современную эпоху.

This article is devoted to the problem of implementation the creative heritage of the Turkmen classic poet Mollanepes in folk music and in the contemporary national composers. The music of the Turkmen has always evolved in an inextricable connection with poetry. An example of this is the unsurpassed singer of love. His literary heritage does not lose its value in the modern era.
A Case of Kaposi Sarcoma and Castleman Disease in a Young Male with New-Onset HIV
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, USA, MA Shah , SN Amin ,   Department of Internal Medicine, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, USA, AJ Jadhav ,   Department of Internal Medicine, Prisma Health Richland, USA
Published: February 2023

Kaposi sarcoma is an AIDS-defining illness associated with HHV-8 infection that is caused by the malignant proliferation of endothelial cells in blood and lymphatic vessels. Castleman disease is a rare, lymphoproliferative disease identified by specific histopathologic features of the lymph nodes following biopsy. An association between Castleman disease and Kaposi sarcoma is poorly described, and there are a limited number of cases in the literaturepresenting patients with both conditions simultaneously. Thus, we present a case of a young male with newly diagnosed HIV that tested positive for HHV-8 and presented with both Kaposi sarcoma and multicentric Castleman disease. A 22-year-old African American male presented to the ED with a one-week history of sore throat, fever, fatigue, diffuse cervical lymph node enlargement, and night sweats. Initial workup indicated that the patient was positive for Epstein- Barr virus and HIV, with an initial CD4 count of 141. CT of the neck revealed extensive cervical adenopathy and abdominal CT revealed splenomegaly. These findings raised suspicion for lymphoma, and bone marrow and lymph node biopsies were ordered. Surgical pathology of the lymph node confirmed the diagnosis of Kaposi sarcoma and multicentric Castleman disease. This case highlights a rare manifestation of HIV and HHV-8 that is even more rare given the young age of the patient. The patient also lacked the classical skin changes associated with Kaposi Sarcoma. This case emphasizes the importance of a thorough workup upon the initial diagnosis of HIV to ensure proper identification and treatment of more uncommon associated malignancies/ diseases.
Presentation of Clinical Cases of Rabbit Viral Hemorrhagic Disease Type 2 in Rabbit Units in Havana
Authors:   Department of Epidemiology, National Center for Animal and Plant Health, Cuba, MP Reyes
Published: February 2023

This work shows the study of clinical cases of Rabbit Viral Hemorrhagic Disease type 2, which showed symptoms and lesions never present before in Cuba.