bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DAMPAK PEMBERIAN MEDIA LEAFLET DAN BERMAIN ULAR TANGGA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CARA MENYIKAT GIGI
Authors: Intan Aritonang  , Asmawati  , Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan
Published: December 2023

The problem of dental caries is one of the most common health problems experienced by school-age children, so an understanding of good and correct tooth brushing and maintaining oral health must be instilled from an early age. This research aims to determine the impact of giving leaflet media and playing snakes and ladders on increasing knowledge about how to brush their teeth in students. This study used a quasy experiment method with a non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The research location was at SDN 065015 Medan Tuntungan Subdistrict. The research time started from January - May 2023. The subjects of this study were all third-grade students of SDN 065015 Medan Tuntungan District, totaling 30 people. The sample size was used as a total sampling of 30 people. The subjects of this study were divided into two groups, namely the intervention group of 15 people and the control group of 15 people. The intervention in this study was the provision of leaflet media and playing snakes and ladders. For the intervention and control groups, a pre-test was conducted before the subjects were given leaflet media and played snakes and ladders. Furthermore, both groups were given a post-test after being given leaflet media and playing Snakes and Ladders. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires before and after being given leaflet media and playing snakes and ladders. Data analysis using paired t-test and unpaired t-test. The results showed that the average knowledge of students about how to brush their teeth in the intervention and control groups both experienced a significant increase in knowledge. There is a difference in the average score of students' knowledge before and after being given intervention through leaflet media and playing snakes and ladders (p = <0.05). To the teacher of SDN 065015 Medan Tuntungan to collaborate with the Puskesmas to provide socialization in the form of routine counseling to students about how to brush their teeth.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENYIKAT GIGI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENYULUHAN DENGAN MEDIA SENI MONTASE PADA SISWA/I KELAS III SDN 067247 KEC. MEDAN TUNTUNGAN
Authors: Nurhamidah  , Atika Fatin Nabil  , Akhmad Rifa
Published: December 2023

Dental and oral health is an inseparable part of overall body health. Currently, dental health problems are still a second priority, especially for Indonesian people, even though a seemingly trivial toothache can trigger a number of dangerous diseases, and dental disease has even been reported to cause death. To increase knowledge, this can be done through counseling, one of the outreach media used is Montage Art.

The research aims to determine the level of knowledge about brushing teeth before and after being given counseling using montage art media. The type of research used in this research is descriptive with a survey method which aims to determine the description of the level of knowledge about brushing teeth before and after being given counseling using montage art media to students of Class III Sdn 067247 Kec. Field of Benefits. The total research sample was 30 people. The results of the research obtained the level of knowledge about brushing teeth before being given counseling using montage art media, namely good criteria for 16 people (53.3%), medium criteria for 12 people (40%), and bad criteria for 2 people (6.7%) . Meanwhile, the level of knowledge after being given counseling using montage art media was good criteria for 25 people (83.3%), medium criteria for 5 people (16.7%), and there were no bad criteria. Counseling using montage art media can change the knowledge of Class III students at SDN 067247 Kec. Medan Tuntungan by carrying out LGTC (Look, Cut, Stick, and Tell Again) activities about tooth brushing knowledge. It is hoped that students will apply good and correct methods of brushing their teeth in life according to the recommendations of researchers.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP PERAWATAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Nani Zulfikar  , Yufdel
Published: December 2023

Breast care during pregnancy is an important part that must be considered in preparation for breastfeeding. Breast care is very important so that complications do not occur when breastfeeding the baby later. The aim of this research is to identify mothers' knowledge and attitudes towards breast care in pregnant women. This type of research is analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all third trimester pregnant women in the Muliorejo Community Health Center Working Area, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency, totaling 30 people, sampling using total sampling technique. The instrument used is a questionnaire to determine knowledge of the number of statements in 20 questions to determine attitudes using a Liket scale for the number of statements in 10 questions. The data analysis used was univariate (Frequency Distribution. The research results showed that there were 15 people (75%) pregnant women who had good knowledge about breast care and there were 14 people (60%) pregnant women who had a positive attitude about breast care. Conclusion: Knowledge and The attitudes of pregnant women regarding breast care are 75% and 60%. Suggestions: Health promotion at the Muliorejo Community Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency regarding Breast Care is further improved with the hope that pregnant women will carry out breast care at their respective homes so that their births run smoothly.
ANALISIS POLA SEBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN MALARIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG TIRAM KABUPATEN BATUBARA
Authors: Nurmala Hayati Sihombing  , Th. Teddy Bambang
Published: December 2023

Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite which lives and reproduces in human red blood cells and is naturally transmitted through the bite of female Anopheles mosquitoes. Based on data from the Simalungun District Health Service, there were 955 cases of malaria in 2021 and the highest cases were in the Tanjung Tiram health center working area with 279 cases in 2021. Malaria transmission is influenced by several factors, including parasites, humans, mosquitoes and the environment. Environmental conditions have a big influence on the incidence of malaria, because a bad environment can increase the breeding and breeding of Anopheles mosquitoes. With spatial analysis, a mapping process can be carried out to determine the geographic distribution of potential disease risks and their relationship with existing environmental risk factors. Seeing the fluctuating incidence of malaria, it is necessary to carry out research to determine the distribution pattern and risk of malaria incidence in the working area of the Tanjung Tiram Community Health Center, Batubara Regency. The aim of this research is to determine environmental risk factors and malaria distribution patterns in the Tanjung Tiram health center working area, Batubara Regency. To find out the distribution of environmental risk factors in relation to malaria incidence so that it can provide input for the health service in the context of malaria control activities. Research sampling was carried out using a non-probability sampling method and the results of bivariate data analysis used Chi square.      The results of this research are that there is a relationship between environmental risk factors such as ceilings, wall types, ventilation, wall density, screens on windows, the presence of puddles, gutters and swamps around the house with a p value of 0.000 and depicted in a distribution pattern map. which is able to optimize reducing the incidence of malaria cases.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN MENARCHE DINI PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Sulastri  , Rahmawati Alfiah , Realita Friska
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAK

 

Masa remaja adalah pubertas, periode perubahan cepat dalam kematangan fisik yang meliputi perubahan fisik dan hormonal. Dimana remaja putri akan mengalami menstruasi antara usia 10-15 tahun atau bisa terjadi lebih muda. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkannya adalah status gizi, genetika, sosial ekonomi, paparan media massa, lingkungan, aktivitas fisik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian menarche dini pada remaja putri. Metode kajian pustaka ini ditelusuri menggunakan media elektronik menggunakan beberapa database seperti Google Scholar dan Pubmed dengan mengambil 1:2 jurnal yang membahas faktor-faktor yang berkaitan dengan kejadian menarche dini. Hasil analisis tinjauan pustaka terhadap 1:2 jurnal menunjukkan bahwa terdapat faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian menarche dini pada remaja putri diantaranya genetika, status gizi, lingkungan, status sosial ekonomi, paparan media massa (pornografi), IMT, aktivitas fisik dan junk food.

Kata kunci: Remaja; Menarche Awal; Faktor menarche.
CUIDADO EM SAÚDE MENTAL NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA: RELATO DO TRABALHO COM UM GRUPO DE IDOSAS
Authors: Cabral Nunes Caroline , Martins Viana Jayne , Rafaela Silva Brito Débora
Published: December 2023

Este estudo tem como objetivo discutir sobre a importância das práticas grupais como dispositivo de cuidado em saúde mental no âmbito da atenção básica à saúde. Para isso, parte de um relato de experiência com um grupo de idosas conduzido por estudantes de Psicologia durante estágio profissional na ênfase de Saúde Coletiva. Por meio da observação participante, da análise dos diários de campo e dos momentos de supervisão, este relato discute sobre as práticas grupais a partir de três eixos analíticos: processos de educação em saúde, promoção de saúde mental e desenvolvimento de autonomia e organização política. Verificou-se que o grupo atua como fortalecedor de vínculos entre equipe-comunidade, potencializa a participação social e e atua como estrátégia fundamental de prevenção e promoção de saúde mental na atenção básica. Por fim, destaca-se a importância da articulação ensino-serviço-comunidade no processo formativo dos profissionais de saúde e da diversificação dos modos de cuidar.
IDENTIFICAÇÃO DOS SISTEMAS DE CLASSIFICAÇÃO DO NEAR MISS MATERNO: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Silveira Rios Ana Jessica , De Araújo Lívia Mara , De Castro Damasceno Ana Kelve
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: identificar as classificações mais comuns para os casos de near miss materno. Métodos: revisão integrativa, usando decritores e palavras-chaves cruzados com operadores boleanos (AND, OR, NOT) nas bases: Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System online; Web of Science; Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature Excerpta Medica dataBASE; e Scopus. Foram encontrados 15 artigos, sendo sumarizados e categoriazados conforme o tipo de classificação near miss materno. Resultados: as classificações encontradas foram da Organização Mundial de Saúde; Sistema de Pontuação; Classificação baseada na disfunção de orgãos e na gestão; Classificação baseada em critérios clínicos. Além disso, encontramos países com sistemas de vigilância de near miss próprio. Conclusão: a Organização Mundial da Saúde é a classificação mais usada mundialmente, seguido dos critérios clínicos, de disfunção orgânica e do sistema de pontuação, sendo que alguns países desenvolvidos, como a Austrália e o Reino Unido tem uma classificação própria.
PERCEPÇÕES DE DISCENTES DOS CURSOS DE SAÚDE SOBRE MULTIDISCIPLINARIDADE E INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE
Authors: Carvalho Leidiane , Isabela Cedro Farias  , Socorro Taynara Araújo Carvalho  , Samara Vasconcelos Alves  , Camilla Araújo Lopes Vieira  , Bruna Clézia Madeira Neri
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo investigou, junto aos alunos da área da saúde de um Centro Universitário no interior do Ceará, as percepções sobre multi e interdisciplinaridade. A pesquisa ocorreu a partir de aplicação de questionário sociodemográfico e entrevistas. Foi criado um formulário na plataforma Google Forms com o questionário para coleta de dados e participaram o total de 199 discentes dos cursos de Biomedicina, Enfermagem, Farmácia, Educação Física, Nutrição e Fisioterapia, a partir do 5º período. Os dados das entrevistas foram analisados pelo software Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Texts es de Questionnaires (IRaMuTeQ), a partir da Classificação Hierárquica Descendente (CHD). O conteúdo analisado foi categorizado e os resultados apontaram para o entendimento da relevância da interprofissionalidade tanto na perspectiva acadêmica quanto na prática profissional. Vivências de estágios e participação em atividades extracurriculares foram citadas como situações que apresentaram o conceito de interdisciplinaridade para os acadêmicos e a Atenção Primária foi nomeada como um espaço em que é visível o trabalho em conjunto. Considera-se que a educação interdisciplinar, ocorrendo a partir da graduação, possibilita a construção de saberes e trocas, conhecimento e fortalecimento dos princípios do SUS, além da superação dos modelos fragmentados de saber/fazer em saúde.
AVALIAÇÃO DA LESÃO RENAL SEGUNDO RISK, INJURY, FAILURE, LOSS E END STAGE RENAL DISEASE
Authors: Dantas Luana Adrielle Leal , Vieira Alcivan Nunes , Oliveira Lucidio Clebeson de , Fontoura Fabíola Chaves , Costa Kalídia Felipe de Lima , Nascimento Brenda Maria Tavares do
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: considerando o impacto da disfunção renal no sistema público de saúde, esta pesquisa objetivou categorizar a Lesão Renal Aguda em pacientes internados em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva com base na classificação de Risk, Injury, Failure, Loss e End Stage Renal Disease. Métodos: estudo observacional transversal, quantitativo. A população foi composta por pacientes que desenvolveram Lesão Renal Aguda e necessitam realizar hemodiálise durante a internação na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. A amostra foi de 110 pacientes, os dados foram coletados de janeiro de 2020 a junho de 2022; a análise foi paramétrica. Resultados:  a Lesão Renal Aguda foi classificada em: 6,36% Risk; 20,91% Injury; 57,27% Failure e 15,46% Loss. Conclusões: a ocorrência de disfunção renal na terapia intensiva acontece em graus variados estando relacionada ao perfil do paciente, conhecendo os fatores relacionados à disfunção renal aguda, é possível monitor essa função; orientar o desenvolvimento de protocolos clínicos para a prevenção e complicações, como a Insuficiência Renal Crônica.  Sem uma abordagem qualificada, essa disfunção pode se cronificar e acarretar impacto na vida dos pacientes e no próprio sistema público de saúde.
FISIOTERAPIA OBSTÉTRICA NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA: AVALIAÇÃO E FLUXO DE ATENDIMENTO À GESTANTES EM PARNAÍBA/PI
Authors: Pinho Rocha Francisca Gabriela , Lopes Dias Savia Francisca
Published: December 2023

Trata-se de um estudo de caráter descritivo na modalidade relato de experiência, com o objetivo de descrever sobre o serviço de implantação de uma ficha de avaliação em fisioterapia obstétrica e a criação de um direcionamento de fluxo para gestantes nas unidades básicas de saúde da cidade de Parnaíba/PI. Visando otimizar e potencializar a atuação fisioterapêutica à gestantes em nível primário, foi criada uma ficha de avaliação fisioterapêutica em obstetrícia e um direcionamento de fluxo de atendimento à gestantes na atenção básica. Assim, a primeira parte do presente estudo se dá pela descrição do histórico de criação da ficha de avaliação e a experiência de implantação do serviço, a segunda detalha como foi organizado o fluxo de atendimento às gestantes. Com o estudo observou-se que a criação da ficha de avaliação personalizada permitiu uma coleta estruturada de informações relevantes sobre a gestante, pautada em evidências científicas, possibilitando uma avaliação mais completa e precisa, causada em intervenções de fisioterapia mais direcionadas e eficazes. 

PALAVRAS-CHAVES: Fisioterapia; Obstetrícia; Atenção básica; Pré-Natal.
VIVÊNCIAS APÓS O DIAGNÓSTICO DA INSUFICIÊNCIA RENAL CRÔNICA SOB A ÓTICA DOS PACIENTES
Authors: Nascimento Brenda Maria Tavares do , Vieira Alcivan Nunes , Costa Kalídia Felipe de Lima , Dantas Luana Adrielle Leal , Lopes Mariana Mayara Medeiros , Rego Nicole Liv Ullman Freitas
Published: December 2023

A Doença Renal Crônica desenvolve-se insidiosamente e uma vez instalada promove amplas e profundas mudanças nas vidas das pessoas e suas famílias. Por vezes, o diagnóstico é comunicado de modo tempestivo em meio à necessidade de se instituir a terapêutica dialítica. Objetivo: esta pesquisa objetivou analisar as vivências do diagnóstico de Doença Renal Crônica sob a ótica dos pacientes. Método: adotou-se a história oral de vida dos pacientes atendidos em um serviço de hemodiálise; os relatos foram submetidos à Análise de Conteúdo de Bardin. Resultados: as vivências foram organizadas nas seguintes categorias significativas: sentimentos vivenciados no momento do diagnóstico; Impactos do diagnóstico; Negação da doença; O paradoxo da gratidão e Enfrentamento da doença. Inicialmente a vivência foi marcada por sentimentos de medo, tristeza, temor da morte, negação da doença e fragilidade; mas também foram produzidos sentimentos de resiliência e enfrentamento que abriram outras perspectivas de olhar o adoecimento crônico. Considerações finais: a vivência do diagnóstico da Doença Renal Crônica adquire uma perspectiva singular para cada paciente, e é subsidiada por aspectos de ordem subjetiva, pelo suporte assistencial e familiar ao qual ele tem acesso. Sentimentos de medo e tristeza se entrelaçam com a resiliência no enfrentamento desta nova condição.
A VIDA FORA DO HOSPITAL PSIQUIÁTRICO: PARTICIPAÇÃO SOCIAL DE MORADORES DE UM SERVIÇO RESIDENCIAL TERAPÊUTICO
Authors: Trevisan Erika Renata , Lippi Nicodemos da Silva Rafael
Published: December 2023

Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar a participação social dos moradores de um Serviço Residencial Terapêutico em saúde mental. Com abordagem qualitativa a coleta os dados foi feita por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas. A análise dos dados foi de conteúdo temática e foram definidas três categorias (1) a construção do habitar, (2) as histórias de vida e os desejos e (3) participação social. Os resultados apontaram que a política pública de desinstitucionalização e os Serviços Residenciais Terapêuticos são importantes estratégias que contribuem para o resgate das individualidades dos moradores, a possibilidade que eles sejam protagonistas de suas histórias e expressem sua subjetividade com autonomia e independência; a construção coletiva do habitar e a participação social dos moradores. Conclui-se que a participação social dessa população é percebida com a transformação do cuidado e na apropriação dos espaços públicos no território, entretanto ainda há necessidade de ampliar as relações para além da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial.
Tree species composition and height structure of undergrowth in fresh hornbeam-oak-pine forest on relatively rich soils of the Ukrainian Roztochia
Authors: Lavnyy V.V. , Kravchuk R.M. , Vytseha R.R. , Spathelf P.
Published: December 2023

The fresh hornbeam-oak-pine forest on relatively rich soils of the Ukrainian Roztochia is characterized by a good natural regeneration of tree species, both under the forest canopy after the first irregular shelterwood cutting, and on two clear cut areas. After the first irregular shelterwood cutting, the total amount of self-seeding and undergrowth changes from unsatisfactory (10.480 pieces/ha) at the beginning of the 2020 vegetation season to good (41.528 pieces/ha) at the end of the 2020 growing season. A year later, its number has not changed and 42.693 individuals/ha were counted. However, the share of pedunculate oak in the total number of undergrowth here is only 1.7%. Natural regeneration of all tree species under the forest canopy is characterized by an uneven distribution in the area. Hornbeam has the highest incidence rate - 75.6%. Species such as Scots pine, hanging birch and goat willow have a frequency of 30.8 to 39.7%. Other tree species are much less common, including pedunculate oak (abundance from 1.3% to 12.8%). On clear cut areas the total amount of self-seeding and undergrowth varies from 175.6-275.3 units/ha at the beginning of the vegetation period of 2020 to 299.4 thousand pieces/ha at the end of that vegetation period, and a year later, in autumn 2021 it reached 461.2 thousand pieces/ha. Hornbeam also had the highest abundance rate - 97.3-98.1%, followed by pedunculate oak (43.5-77.3%), birch (42.6-52.7%) and pine (29.6-34.0%). Other tree species, such as lime, willow, sycamore, beech, elm, aspen, and others, had a frequency of 0.7 to 20%. In general, in all the studied areas, the composition of self-seeding and undergrowth was dominated by a small fraction up to 20 cm in height. To ensure the advantage of pedunculate oak in the naturally formed young stands in all areas it is necessary to carry out silvicultural treatments such as cleaning or precommercial thinning.
PATTERNS OF CHANGE IN TECHNOLOGICAL ACCURACY OF WOODWORKING MACHINES DURING OVERHAUL PERIOD
Authors: Pylypchuk M.I. , Taras V.I. , Burdyak M.R. , Zhmudyk V.T.
Published: December 2023

The patterns of changes in the technological accuracy of the machine during the overhaul period in the form of a polynomial dependence have been identified, which makes it possible to determine the time and number of adjustments to the machine to ensure its operating capacity according to the criterion of technological accuracy. On the basis of the statistical modeling method, a simulation model-program "ModDynToch" was developed for identifying changes in the technological accuracy of the machine tool with the determination of the time between failures and the required number of machine adjustments during the overhaul period. Based on the results of modeling changes in the technological accuracy of a number of machines for sawing and milling wood, it was found that in order to ensure a working capacity during the overhaul period, each machine requires three adjustments to be made at a certain interval. Based on the analysis of the results of modeling changes in the technological accuracy of machines for sawing and milling wood, it was found that the shortest period of operation for band saw machines is up to 190 hours, for circular saw machines – up to 480 hours, and for milling machines – up to 840 hours. The results of the statistical modeling of the pattern of changes in the technological accuracy of machines during the overhaul period of operation are correlated with operational data with an accuracy of up to 7%, which confirms the reliability of the modeling results.
Características e impactos das políticas públicas de atenção à saúde materna no Brasil nos últimos 20 anos
Authors: Teles Isabelle de Almeida
Published: December 2023

Resumo A formulação de políticas públicas para a saúde da mulher cresceu principalmente a partir do século XX, quando foram desenvolvidas inúmeras estratégias para a redução da mortalidade materna que subsidiaram a abertura de uma agenda de políticas para a saúde da mulher no Brasil. A taxa de mortalidade materna é um dos principais indicativos da condição socioeconômica precária de uma população, uma vez que é diretamente influenciada por fatores como a escolaridade, a raça, o estado civil e o padrão socioeconômico das mulheres. Entretanto, empecilhos como a subnotificação e o subregistro dos óbitos maternos dificultam a formulação de estratégias eficientes para a melhoria do indicador. Este estudo busca analisar se políticas públicas brasileiras como o Programa Nacional de Humanização do Pré Natal e Nascimento, a Política Nacional de Atenção Integral à Saúde da Mulher, o Pacto Nacional Pela Redução da Mortalidade Materna e Neonatal e a Rede Cegonha impactaram positivamente no acesso à atenção pré natal e na redução da taxa de mortalidade materna nas últimas duas décadas. 

Abstract

The formulation of public policies for women's health grew mainly from the 20th century, when numerous strategies that subsidized the opening of a policy agenda for women's health in Brazil were developed. The maternal mortality rate is one of the main indicators of the precarious socioeconomic condition of a population, since it is directly influenced by factors such as education, race, marital status and the women’s socioeconomic standard. However, obstacles such as under-report and under-record of maternal deaths make it difficult to formulate efficient strategies to improve the indicator. This study seeks to analyze whether Brazilian public policies such as the National Program for the Humanization of Prenatal and Birth, the National Policy for Integral Attention to Women's Health, the National Pact for the Reduction of Maternal and Neonatal Mortality and the Stork Network had a positive impact on access to prenatal care and the reduction of the maternal mortality rate in the last two decades.
Editorial
Authors: Porciuncula Mauren
Published: December 2023

Esta Edição é alusiva aos 24 anos em que a Educação Matemática em Revista – RS (EMR-RS) oferece acesso livre ao seu conteúdo. Desde 1999, nosso periódico segue o princípio de disponibilizar gratuitamente o conhecimento científico ao público, e assim proporcionar democratização do conhecimento . Há alguns anos, todas as edições, desde a primeira, são publicadas no site da Sociedade Brasileira de Educação Matemática (SBEM).
A FORMULAÇÃO E RESOLUÇÃO DE PROBLEMAS PARA A EDUCAÇÃO MATEMÁTICA INCLUSIVA NOS ANOS FINAIS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Figueiredo Fabiane Fischer , Oliveira Groenwald Claudia Lisete
Published: December 2023

Neste trabalho é exposto o recorte dos resultados de uma investigação qualitativa, em que alunos de um 6º ano do Ensino Fundamental formularam e resolveram problemas, a partir da realização da construção de árvores natalinas geométricas. O objetivo da investigação era compreender as potencialidades e/ou limitações metodológicas e educacionais de enunciados de problemas para a atividade de (re)formulação e resolução na área da Matemática, nos Anos Finais do Ensino Fundamental, de acordo com a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). Para atingi-lo, produziu-se uma situação-problema, que requeria que cada aluno planejasse a elaboração de uma árvore de Natal, que contivesse ornamentos em forma de Figuras Geométricas Planas e Espaciais, construídos com o uso de materiais alternativos recicláveis e artísticos. Por meio da resolução, ocorreu a elaboração e resolução de outros problemas, que contribuíram para que trabalhassem em grupo, tomando decisões, empregando
APRESENTAÇÃO DO DOSSIÊ
Authors: Leivas José Carlos
Published: December 2023

É com imensa alegria que escrevemos este editorial, uma vez que ele representa uma amostra do que pensam, acreditam e debatem professores do Rio Grande do Sul, em consonância com a diretoria regional da Sociedade Brasileira de Educação Matemática no Rio Grande do Sul - RS. Os Fóruns de Formação de Professores que Ensinam Matemática desempenham um papel importante para o que ocorre no Fórum da Nacional da SBEM, pois levam ao cenário brasileiro o que está sendo realizado em cada um dos estados da federação.
GD4 - A FORMAÇÃO INICIAL EM EDUCAÇÃO MATEMÁTICA NA LICENCIATURA EM PEDAGOGIA
Authors: Bertolucci Cristina Cavalli , Da Silva João Alberto
Published: December 2023

Este texto relata as discussões realizadas no Grupo de Discussão número 4, com o tema Formação inicial em Educação Matemática na Licenciatura em Pedagogia, realizado no VII Fórum Regional de Formação Inicial de Professores que ensinam Matemática, no Rio Grande do Sul
The Influence of Brand Characteristic on Customer Brand Relationship Through Consumer Engagement as Mediator
Authors: Gustano Yasmine Putri , Rubiyanti Nurafni
Published: December 2023

KRB.ID a knitwear business located in the Binong Jati knitting industry area, Indonesia. KRB.ID was established at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic and witnessed significant growth during this challenging period. Leveraging the expanding popularity of TikTok during the pandemic, KRB.ID used video content to raise brand awareness among TikTok users. Many of their videos gained visibility on TikTok's "For You Page" (FYP), leading to increased recognition and a growing TikTok following. Understanding the importance of engagement on social media platforms, KRB.ID actively interacted with their customers by responding to comments through video replies and various other means. One notable video featured four women wearing KRB.ID's skirt products, showcasing their versatility across different body sizes (ranging from 47kg to 80kg), positioning the brand as inclusive and big-size friendly. The video garnered 3,600,000 views, 61,300 likes, and received 729 comments from TikTok users. Currently, KRB.ID's TikTok account boasts 58,800 followers. However, in mid-2022, a decline in engagement was observed on KRB.ID's TikTok account, prompting the researcher to investigate this phenomenon using theories of brand characteristics, customer brand relationships, and consumer engagement.
Příspěvek k limnologii Štrbského plesa
Authors: Bečvář Antonín
Published: December 2023

Štrbské pleso (The lake of Štrba) in the Tatra Mts. is a rare example of the mountain lake with interier drainage; it is without inward or outward drainage. Its existence is due to the long time lasting balance of precipitations and evaporation. The level of the lake produces periodic swings of seiches type, of which main period last 188 seconds with an amplitude reaching until 126 milimetres. The thermic balance of the lake water is typical for the stagnant water; the surface water is during the whole summer warmer than the average temperature of the air. Vertical gradient of the temperature shows that the metalimnion lies in the depth of 6-8 m. Registrations of the sensitive limnigraphs support the idea, that the coast and the bottom of the lake are waterproof and that there is no soaking of the water through the bed of the lake. The position of the lake on the extended terrace-like plain and the shape of the bottom of the lake with steep rocky slopes testifies, that there is no proof of the direct modeling of the lake bassin by the glacier.
Analisis Harga, Deferensiasi Produk dan Kelompok Referensi terhadap Keputusan Beli dengan Mediasi Minat Beli
Authors: Rifai Arief Muhammad , Wibisono Kunto , Siti Kusandhitasari
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of price, product and group differentiation on purchasing decisions with purchase interest as mediation. The sample size was 100 students taken using a non-probability sampling method. The sampling technique was in the form of purposive sampling, and data analysis uses SmartPLS. Validity and reliability testing use SPSS 25 software. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) testing and data analysis use SmartPLS 3.2.8. All instrument validity and reliability tests as well as CFA were declared valid and reliable. The model fit test showed good SRMR (0.10 or the same as the cut value), very good Chi-Square (523.675<552), good NFI (0.702), and Rms Theta not good (0.180 > 0.12). The research results prove that price and product differentiation have a positive and insignificant effect on purchasing interest. Reference groups have a positive and significant effect on purchasing interest. Price has a negative and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions. Product differentiation, reference groups, and purchasing interest have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The mediating role of buying interest has a positive and insignificant effect as a mediator between price and buying decisions. Likewise with product differentiation on purchasing decisions. Purchase interest has a positive and significant effect as a mediator between reference groups on purchasing decisions.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN DAN CITRA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN MELALUI MEDIASI KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA AHASS SHINTA MOTOR
Authors: Lestari Dwi , Dwiwinarno Titop
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and corporate image on consumer loyalty through mediation of consumer satisfaction. Respondents in this study amounted to 100 people with the determination of the sample by purposive sampling method. The data collection method in this study used a questionnaire which was measured using a Likert scale of 1-5 and used online data collection methods. The analytical tool used in this research is PLS-SEM with SmartPLS software. The results show that service quality has a positive effect on consumer satisfaction but service quality does not have a positive effect on consumer loyalty. Corporate image has a positive effect on consumer satisfaction but corporate image has no effect on consumer loyalty. Satisfaction has a positive effect on consumer loyalty and customer satisfaction is proven to be able to act as a full mediation between service quality on consumer loyalty and corporate image on consumer loyalty.
ANALISIS HARGA, DEFERENSIASI PRODUK DAN KELOMPOK REFERENSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN BELI DENGAN MEDIASI MINAT BELI
Authors: Rifai Arief Muhammad , Wibisono Kunto , Siti Kusandhitasari
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of price, product and group differentiation on purchasing decisions with purchase interest as mediation. The sample size was 100 students taken using a non-probability sampling method. The sampling technique was in the form of purposive sampling, and data analysis uses SmartPLS. Validity and reliability testing use SPSS 25 software. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) testing and data analysis use SmartPLS 3.2.8. All instrument validity and reliability tests as well as CFA were declared valid and reliable. The model fit test showed good SRMR (0.10 or the same as the cut value), very good Chi-Square (523.675<552), good NFI (0.702), and Rms Theta not good (0.180 > 0.12). The research results prove that price and product differentiation have a positive and insignificant effect on purchasing interest. Reference groups have a positive and significant effect on purchasing interest. Price has a negative and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions. Product differentiation, reference groups, and purchasing interest have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. The mediating role of buying interest has a positive and insignificant effect as a mediator between price and buying decisions. Likewise with product differentiation on purchasing decisions. Purchase interest has a positive and significant effect as a mediator between reference groups on purchasing decisions.
PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS OF PT EASTPARC HOTEL TBK BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Suryaningsum Sri , Furqon Alkassya Muhammad , Pamungkas Noto , Yulita Fitriani Nita
Published: December 2023

The present research aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Eastparc Hotel Tbk before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The assessment of financial performance is done through profitability analysis using some ratios, namely net profit margin (NPM), return on investment (ROI), and return on equity (ROE). Data was obtained from the annual financial statements of PT Eastparc Hotel Tbk from 2018 to 2021, where the time range 2018–2019 shows the performance before COVID-19, while the time span 2020–2021 shows the performance during COVID-19. The results of the data analysis show that there was an increase in all ratios and the component of the ratio in the window period accepted for the year 2020 as compared to 2019. The results also reveal that the average ratio of NPM before the pandemic was 10.01% and during the pandemic was 19.67%. The average ROI before the pandemic was 2.14%, and during the pandemic it was 3.32%. The average ROE before the pandemic was 2.78%, and during the pandemic it was 3.53%. These results indicate that in 2021, the performance achievement of PT Eastparc Hotel Tbk began to improve very well beyond the achievement of the year before the pandemic. This study provides representation about financial performances, especially in the profitability sector at PT Eastparc Hotel Tbk. The stakeholders will be able to review the company’s performance in order to make decisions for the company’s future. This study can also be a reference for further research.
PERAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI, DISIPLIN KERJA, DAN MOTIVASI KERJA PADA KINERJA GURU SLB TUNAS KASIH SEDAYU YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Sunyoto Danang , Aulia Fikri Budi , Sulistyawati Eni
Published: December 2023

This study aims to examine and analyze the role of organizational culture, work discipline, and work motivation on the performance of SLB Tunas Kasih Sedayu teachers, in Yogyakarta. This study uses a minimum population adequacy classification of 36 SLB teachers. Data collection methods with questionnaires and observation. Data analysis with descriptive and quantitative analysis methods. Organizational culture, work discipline, and work motivation play a positive and significant role in the performance of SLB Tunas Kasih Sedayu teachers, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Research in the context of development can still be carried out by adding other variables.
Los afectos y las emociones en el campo educativo. Más allá de las “pedagogías de”
Authors: Abramowski Ana
Published: December 2023

En los últimos veinte años, en las ciencias sociales y las humanidades han tomado fuerza los estudios sobre los afectos y las emociones. Esto ocurre en el marco del llamado “boom emocional” que, en el campo educativo, conduce a asociar a la “buena” pedagogía con aquella que “se ocupa” de los afectos y las emociones. Este artículo explora cómo se están usando, en el campo educativo, algunos conceptos producidos desde las perspectivas socio-antropológicas de las emociones y las teorías del afecto. El foco está puesto en indagar qué ocurre cuando las conceptualizaciones sobre afectos y emociones son leídas bajo el prisma de unas inquietudes de índole educativa. Luego de repasar los puntos más sobresalientes de estos enfoques teóricos y de revisar algunas críticas formuladas hacia los mismos, se proponen reflexiones sobre la posibilidad de formular “pedagogías de” afectos y emociones.
Emocionalización de la educación y radicalización de la derecha neoliberal: la imposición de un nuevo deber ser docente
Authors: Sorondo Juana
Published: December 2023

Este trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar de qué manera el ingreso de la Educación Emocional (EE) en el campo educativo (re)configura los sentidos sobre el trabajo docente, en el marco de procesos de terapeutización de lo educativo y un contexto de radicalización del paradigma neoliberal en educación. Se centra, para esto, en el análisis de entrevistas a educadoras/es en el Gran Buenos Aires, que ha permitido advertir una tendencia a culpabilizar a las/os docentes por las problemáticas educativas, que se traslada hacia la exigencia de una formación para la adquisición de las competencias emocionales consideradas imprescindibles para su abordaje. La tarea docente se vuelca, cada vez más, hacia intervenciones centradas en lo emocional, en clave terapéutica. La investigación alerta sobre la emocionalización del rol docente que refuerza procesos de individualización y atomización en el campo educativo, legitimando, así, el orden social capitalista neoliberal.
El dolor social en la escuela. Un análisis de las percepciones estudiantiles sobre los procesos de reparación
Authors: Kaplan Carina V. , García Pablo Daniel , Szapu Ezequiel
Published: December 2023

La experiencia estudiantil necesita ser interpretada en el marco de procesos de estructuración de una red sentimental bajo una trama de interdependencias. En este artículo se comparten los hallazgos de un estudio socioeducativo que busca comprender las relaciones entre las experiencias emocionales de las y los estudiantes y su relación con la producción de las violencias en la escuela secundaria. La administración de una encuesta a 4023 jóvenes de educación secundaria de la Provincia de Buenos Aires posibilitó una aproximación a sus percepciones en torno a la comunicación de las emociones y los modos de intervención institucional ante situaciones de violencia. En contextos de desigualdad se torna pertinente la pregunta por el valor simbólico de la escuela en la tramitación del dolor social.
Experiencias afectivas del Profesorado para la (re)construcción curricular en regiones interculturales
Authors: Espinosa Torres Iván de Jesús , Pons Bonals Leticia
Published: December 2023

El propósito de este artículo es analizar experiencias afectivas que permiten al Profesorado de Educación Básica (preescolar, primaria y secundaria) que trabaja en regiones interculturales de Chiapas (México) realizar (re)construcciones curriculares que generan aprendizajes significativos. Los resultados presentados provienen de una investigación cualitativa de corte narrativo que tomó como base la interpretación de narrativas relatadas por 12 docentes, a través de entrevistas individuales y colectivas, con fotografías, material audio-visual y textos escritos por ellos. En los resultados se descubren prácticas de diseño, desarrollo y evaluación curricular que cuestionan los criterios establecidos en los planes y programas de estudio oficiales. Se concluye destacando la importancia de la dimensión afectiva, forjada en el encuentro cotidiano que se realiza entre profesores y estudiantes, así como con sus familias y comunidades asentadas en regiones interculturales del estado de Chiapas para trazar currículos educativos regionales generadores de aprendizajes significativos.
THE INFLUENCE OF LABOR ABSORPTION PROBLEMS ON THE UNEMPLOYMENT RATE IN NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE IN AN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Suaidah Suaidah , Ridwan M. , Rahmani Nur Ahmadi Bi
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of labor absorption issues on the unemployment rate in North Sumatra Province from an Islamic perspective. The research method used is quantitative, utilizing secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency of North Sumatra Province and relevant literature. The variables analyzed include Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), population size, provincial minimum wage, education level, and labor absorption. The research findings indicate that GRDP is not intervened by labor absorption concerning unemployment. The population size indirectly influences unemployment, with labor absorption as an intervening variable. Provincial minimum wage and education level directly affect unemployment without being intervened by labor absorption. From an Islamic perspective, balancing these labor factors to reduce unemployment and achieve socio-economic justice in North Sumatra Province is important. These conclusions have several important implications. First, there needs to be attention given to regional economic growth to impact labor absorption positively. Second, wise population management is crucial to optimize job availability. Third, provincial minimum wage and education level play a significant role in reducing unemployment. Fourth, applying Islamic values in managing labor, including ethical and just aspects, is important. These implications are expected to provide guidance and recommendations for the government and stakeholders in addressing unemployment issues in North Sumatra Province.
TEACHING SPEAKING IN IMPROVING STUDENTS' MOTIVATION AND STUDENTS’ PERFORMANCE AMONG CAMBODIAN ENGLISH PRIVATE SECONDARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Seam Chanthoul
Published: December 2023

This study aimed to explore the influence of student motivation and student performance through teaching speaking skills and the benefits of private instruction among secondary school students in one private school in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. Several significant drawbacks for students learning English speaking skills affect their motivation and performance. Students lose confidence in producing vocabulary and structure in their speaking. This research uses quantitative methods. Correlation coefficient and P-value are applied to measure the effect of each variable. Student motivation and performance findings are well related to learning English speaking skills based on a statistically significant positive correlation between speaking teaching and student motivation r = 0.64 with vital statistical significance (p<0.01). Also, a statistically significant positive correlation exists between teaching English speaking and student performance; r = 0.78, with vital statistical significance (p<0.01). In addition, a positive correlation between teaching English speaking and student motivation is statistically significant. r = 0.43, with a high level of statistical significance (p<0.01). The main findings show a correlation between speaking skills, student motivation, and corresponding student performance. For further studies, it could investigate critical variables such as teaching spoken English to students. In addition, if possible, the new theory adapted should be self-theory, goal theory, or mixed methods by increasing the sample size and target locus.
SEEKING THE HISTORY OF PENDALUNGAN CULTURE: A DISTINCTIVE STUDY OF LOCAL CULTURAL HISTORY IN THE HISTORY AND ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION PROGRAM OF UIN KHAS JEMBER
Authors: Akhiyat Akhiyat , Fadlillah Amin
Published: December 2023

This article explains, in a narrative-analytical manner, the Pendalungan culture in the Eastern Salient of Java. The Eastern Salient of Java is located in the far eastern part of East Java, known as 'Pendalungan'. This article departs from the history of Pendalungan, whose cultural identity is unclear. Therefore, this article will briefly explain the migration of ethnic Javanese-Madurese to East Java, the interpretation of Pendalungan, and the results of the analysis of the cultural trajectory of Pendalungan in the Eastern Salient of Java. In writing this article, researchers combined historical methods with cultural approaches and accumulated theoretical concepts. The main finding in this research is that the Pendalungan culture is one of the keys to building the local identity of a particular area, in this case, the Eastern Salient of Java. The Pendalungan culture, due to the ethnic acculturation version of the Eastern Salient of Java Region, is not located in a theological doctrine theory. The cultural and religious dimensions of the Eastern Salient of Java Pendalungan culture lie precisely in the aspects of identity and the formality of forms that develop and shape the face of culture following the direction of purpose and substance in each particular regional locality. None other than these developments are aligned with the cultural and religious realities of the people in the Eastern Salient of the Java Region. It is the foundation that paved the way for the development of the Pendalungan culture in the Eastern Salient of Java until today.
INDONESIAN SYNTACTIC INTERFERENCE IN ENGLISH ESSAYS OF ENGLISH EDUCATION PROGRAM STUDENTS FACULTY OF EDUCATION AND TEACHER TRAINING UMSU
Authors: Niswa Khairun , Lubis Bambang Nur Alamsyah , Srikandi Cut Novita , Saragih Mandra
Published: December 2023

In formal educational institutions, mastering English as a second language is a must, especially for students majoring in English. Language mastery often poses challenges because each language has different elements. Proficiency in a foreign language such as English involves mastering four language skills, including writing essays. This study presents research results regarding Indonesian syntactic interference in English essays. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. The analysis begins by reviewing all available data from respondents, and the steps are 1) Collecting exam data, 2) Identifying errors due to syntactic interference, 3) Classifying errors according to indicators of syntactic interference, and 4) Explaining student errors in English essays. Research findings show that, although many students can write English essays with correct grammar, students, especially in their fourth semester at FKIP UMSU, still show the influence of Indonesian in the sentence structure of their English essays.