bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Self Determination terhadap Work Engagement pada Mahasiswa Its yang Mengikuti Magang
Authors: Putri Allya Syafira  , Ilmi Hatta
Published: July 2023

Abstract. The Minister of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud) held an internship program called MBKM Kampus Merdeka: Program Magang Kampus Merdeka. The purpose of this program is to seek and increase knowledge in any various companies while improving soft skills. This must be accompanied by motivation from individuals so they can try to work harder and want to involved with their works. So therefore, an internship students must have a high self determination and work engagement. The author took an 87 sample from ITS Student who took an internship by Program Magang Kampus Merdeka. Author using The Convenience Sampling as the sampling technique. The measurement tools for Self Determination using the Basic Need Satisfaction at Work developed by Deci, et.al (2001) which has been adapted into Bahasa Indonesia by Rhadiatullah (2016). The measurement tools for Work Engagement using the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-17 (UWES-17) developed by Schaufeli & Bakker (2004) which has been adapted into Bahasa Indonesia by Risma, et al (2021). The final results using the Simple Linear Regression Test shows the score is 0,004, which mean the value is less than 0,05. The conclusion for this research is that the Self Determination has an influence on Work Engagement.

Abstrak. Kemendikbud mengadakan program magang yang Bernama MBKM Kampus Merdeka: Program Magang Kampus Merdeka. Tujuannya adalah untuk mencari dan meningkatkan pengetahuan di berbagai perusahaan, selain itu juga untuk meningkatkan soft skill. Hal ini harus dibarengi dengan motivasi dari individu sehingga mereka bisa bekerja lebih giat dan dapat terlibat dengan pekerjaannya. Maka dari itu, mahasiswa magang harus memiliki self determination dan work engagement. Peneliti mengambil 87 sampel dari Mahasiswa ITS yang mengikuti Program Magang Kampus Merdeka. Peneliti menggunakan Teknik Convenience Sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk Self Determination adalah Basic Needs Satisfaction at Work yang dikembangkan oleh Deci, et al (2001) yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh Rhadiatullah (2016). Alat ukur yang digunakan untuk Work Engagement adalah Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-17 yang dikembangkan oleh Schaufeli & Bakker (2004) yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh Risma, et al (2021). Hasilnya dengan menggunakan Uji Regresi Linear Sederhana menunjukkan hasil 0,004, yang artinya nilai tersebut lebih kecil dari 0,05. Kesimpulannya adalah Self Determination memiliki pengaruh terhadap Work Engagement.
Analisis Kesesuaian Pemanfaatan Ruang di Kecamatan Cianjur
Authors: Titan Kesuma Endasmoro  , Lely Syiddatul Akliyah
Published: July 2023

Abstract. The increase in population from year to year is increasingly irregular so that the need for land for residential areas also increases. As a result, the people of Cianjur District built a residential area on a spatial pattern plan that was not intended for it. Another factor of the discrepancy in the use of the space is the ignorance of the community about the spatial plan. The government of Cianjur Regency has yet to socialize the spatial plan down to the village or kelurahan level. The purpose of this study is to analyze the suitability of space utilization. This research uses quantitative methods. The method used for this research is the method of map overlay and observation of satellite imagery. The results of the overlay with the RTRW spatial pattern plan show that the number of unsuitable polygons for spatial use is 36 polygons with a total area of 3.92 Ha. Based on the results of the analysis, so that the Cianjur Regency government can immediately follow up on space utilization that is not in accordance with the pattern plan, besides that the government must carry out socialization regarding the spatial plan, as well as evaluate the Cianjur Regency Spatial Plan for 2011-2031 and the Urban Area RDTR Draft Cianjur.

Abstrak. Peningkatan jumlah penduduk dari tahun ke tahun semakin tidak teratur sehingga kebutuhan akan lahan untuk kawasan permukiman pun ikut meningkat. Akibatnya masyarakat Kecamatan Cianjur membangun suatu kawasan permukiman pada rencana pola ruang yang bukan peruntukkannya. Faktor lainnya dari ketidaksesuaian pemanfaatan ruang tersebut adalah ketidaktahuan masyarakat mengenai rencana tata ruang. Pemerintah Kabupaten Cianjur pun belum melakukan sosialisasi mengenai rencana tata ruang hingga ke level desa atau kelurahan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kesesuaian pemanfaatan ruang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah metode pertampalan peta dan pengamatan citra satelit. Hasil overlay dengan rencana pola ruang RTRW menunjukkan bahwa jumlah poligon ketidaksesuaian pemanfaatan ruang berjumlah sebanyak 36 poligon dengan total luasan 3,92 Ha. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, agar pemerintah Kabupaten Cianjur dapat segera menindaklanjuti pemanfaatan ruang yang tidak sesuai dengan rencana pola, selain itu pemerintah harus melakukan sosialisasi terkait rencana tata ruang, serta melakukan evaluasi terhadap Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kabupaten Cianjur Tahun 2011-2031 dan Draft RDTR Kawasan Perkotaan Cianjur.
Penerapan Metode Generalized Structure Component Analysis pada Pengguna Dompet Digital Menggunakan Model UTAUT 2
Authors: Wian Fadila  , Marizsa Herlina
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is a multivariate analysis method that combines factor analysis, path analysis, and regression analysis. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) aims to measure the relationship between latent variables and their indicators. Component-based SEM has two methods, namely Partial Least Square (PLS) and Generalized Structure Component Analysis (GSCA). In this study the focus is on component-based SEM analysis, namely the Generalized Structure Component Analysis (GSCA) method. Generalized Structure Component Analysis (GSCA) is a method that does not require multivariate normal distribution assumptions and has an overall goodness of fit measure. The parameters used are factor loading, parameter coefficients, weight of indicators and estimation with Alternating Least Square (ALS). This study aims to determine what factors in the UTAUT 2 modification model influence the intention and behavior of using digital wallets (e-wallets) in Rajamandala Kulon village. The results of this study are that habit and security factors are felt to have the highest influence on usage intentions and habit factors and usage intentions have the highest influence on digital wallet usage behavior in Rajamandala Kulon Village.

Abstrak. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) merupakan salah satu metode analisis multivariat (multivariate analysis) yang menggabungkan antara analisis factor, analisis jalur, dan analisis regresi. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) bertujuan untuk mengukur hubungan antara peubah laten dan indikatornya. SEM berbasis komponen memiliki dua metode yaitu Partial Least Square (PLS) dan Generalized Structure Component Analysis (GSCA). Pada penelitian ini fokus pada analisis SEM  berbasis komponen yaitu metode Generalized Structure Component Analysis (GSCA). Generalized Structure Component Analysis (GSCA) merupakan metode yang tidak memerlukan asumsi distribusi normal multivariat dan memiliki ukuran overall goodness of fit. Parameter yang digunakan adalah factor loading, coefficients parameter, weight of indicators dan estimasi dengan Alternating Least Square (ALS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor -faktor apa saja dalam model modifikasi UTAUT 2 yang berpengaruh kepada niat dan perilaku penggunaan dompet digital (e-wallet) di desa Rajamandala Kulon. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah faktor kebiasaan dan keamanan yang dirasakan memiliki pengaruh tertinggi terhadap niat penggunaan serta faktor kebiasaan dan niat penggunaan memiliki pengaruh tertinggi terhadap perilaku penggunaan dompet digital di Desa Rajamandala kulon.
Penerapan Metode Regresi Kernel Smoothing untuk Imputasi Data Lama Waktu Terinfeksi Covid-19
Authors: Tawangki Sri Fadilah  , Abdul Kudus
Published: July 2023

Abstract. This study aims to explain cases of length of time patients are infected with COVID-19 and apply the kernel smoothing regression method for censored data imputation. The data taken in this study were patients infected with COVID19 which were classified based on the patient's age. The data was taken on the patient information website page for COVID-19 patients issued by the Singapore government. The data analysis method used in this study is the kernel smoothing method. The kernel smoothing method is a smoothing method using the kernel function. This method can be used as an alternative to solving fluctuating data problems. The data used is the length of time the patient is infected with covid-19 until recovered (Y) and the patient's age (X) from the results of the kernel smoothing method, the results of the imputation scatterplot based on case and age show that the dots are a pattern spread from the existing data and does not form a clear pattern. The pattern of data distribution in the form of dots on the scatterplot spread above and below. Then it can also be concluded from the results of the scatterplot above that the results of imputation based on age using the kernel smoothing method tend to produce almost the same estimated values. This may be due to the selection of a relatively large h value or it can be concluded that the estimated value produces a relatively stable value.

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan mengenai kasus lama waktu pasien terinfeksi COVID-19 serta menerapkan metode regresi kernel smoothing untuk imputasi   data tersensor. Data yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang terinfeksi COVID19 yang diklasifikasikan berdasarkan umur pasien. Data tersebut diambil pada laman website informasi penderita pasien COVID-19 yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah  Singapura. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kernel smoothing. Metode kernel smoothing merupakan metode pemulusan (smoothing) dengan menggunakan fungsi kernel. Metode ini dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk meyelesaikan permasalahan data yang fluktuatif. Data yang digunakan yaitu lama waktu pasien terinfksi covid-19 sampai sembuh (Y) dan usia pasien (X) dari hasil penelitian metode kernel smoothing, maka hasil scatterplot imputasi berdasarkan case dan usia menunjukkan bahwa titik-titik sebuah pola menyebar dari data yang ada dan tidak membentuk pola tertentu yang jelas. Pola penyebaran data yang berupa titik-titik pada scatterplot menyebar diatas dan dibawah. Lalu dapat disimpulkan pula dari hasil scatterplot diatas merupakan hasil imputasi berdasarkan usia menggunakan metode kernel smoothing dengan cenderung menghasilkan nilai dugaan yang hampir sama. Hal ini mungkin karena pemilihan nilai h yang relatif besar atau dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai dugaan menghasilkan nilai yang relatif stabil.
Pengaruh Geometri Jalan Terhadap Konsumsi Bahan Bakar pada Pengupasan Overburden Tambang Batubara
Authors: Tendi Fernando  , Zaenal  , Sriyanti
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Overburden loading activities use Liebherr 9200 with actual production of 721.43 BCM/hour while the production target is 800 BCM/hour, transportation uses Komatsu HD 785 with 720.56 BCM/hour while the production target is 800 BCM/hour, and fuel ratio the actual is 0.28 liters/BCM while the target fuel ratio is 0.20 liters/BCM. The purpose of this study is to determine the condition of the road geometry, the production of mechanical devices, the average fuel consumption, and the value of the fuel ratio. The road geometry analysis is guided by the AASHTO (American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials) theory by observing the width of the road in straight conditions, the width of the road in bend conditions, and the slope of the road which is 12%, in addition, data on fuel consumption, circulation time, holding time, filling factor, and expansion factor. The road geometry in the study area is the width of the road in straight conditions for segments A-B, C-D, D-E, E-F, F-G, and I-J while the road width for bends in segments A-B, D-E, F-G, H-I, J-K, and M-N, the slope of the road in the F-G segment i.e. 14.22% is still not in accordance with AASHTO standards so it needs to be repaired. The production of transportation equipment repairs was 980.48 BCM/hour, so that the production target was achieved. The average fuel consumption for loading equipment is 51.2 liters/hour. The fuel ratio value after repair was obtained at 0.20 liters/BCM.

Abstrak. Kegiatan pemuatan overburden mengunakan Liebherr 9200 dengan produksi aktual sebesar 721,43 BCM/jam sedangkan target produksi sebesar 800 BCM/jam, pengangkutan menggunakan Komatsu HD 785 dengan sebesar 720,56 BCM/jam sedangkan target produksi sebesar 800 BCM/jam, dan fuel ratio aktual 0,28 liter/BCM sedangkan target fuel ratio sebesar 0,20 liter/BCM. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui kondisi geometri jalan, produksi alat mekanis, rata-rata konsumsi bahan bakar, dan nilai fuel ratio. Analisis geometri jalan berpedoman pada teori AASHTO (American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials) dengan mengamati lebar jalan pada kondisi lurus, lebar jalan pada kondisi tikungan, dan kemiringan jalan yaitu sebesar 12%, selain itu diperlukan data konsumsi bahan bakar, waktu edar, waktu hambatan, faktor pengisian, dan faktor pengembangan. Geometri jalan pada daerah penelitian seperti pada lebar jalan pada kondisi lurus segmen A-B, C-D, D-E, E-F, F-G, dan I-J sedangkan lebar jalan pada kondisi tikungan segmen A-B, D-E, F-G, H-I, J-K, dan M-N, kemiringan jalan pada segmen F-G yaitu 14,22% masih belum sesuai dengan standar AASHTO sehingga perlu dilakukanya perbaikan. Produksi perbaikan alat pengangkutan sebesar 980,48 BCM/jam, sehingga target produksi tercapai. Rata-rata konsumsi bahan bakar alat pemuatan yaitu sebesar yaitu sebesar 51,2 liter/jam. Nilai fuel ratio setelah perbaikan didapatkan sebesar 0,20 liter/BCM.
Sistem Informasi Feeder Data Kependudukan berbasis Mobile
Authors: Lim Irvan Yohanes , Eba Emirensiana , Bere Alija Remigis , Keraf Maria Putu Sugiati , Paulino Kristian Karpus , Fernandez Emanuel , Nani Paskalis Andrianus
Published: July 2023

The uneven internet network in East Nusa Tenggara Province has resulted in a web-based population administration system application becoming less effective in the process of directly filling in population data in people's homes. The purpose of this research is to develop a system that can fill in population data offline and synchronize it with the server periodically. The method used in the development process of this system is extreme programming, with stages consisting of planning, design, coding, and testing. In the planning stage, interviews are conducted to gather user stories. Prioritization of user stories is arranged in the design stage. In addition, the system architecture design is also created at this stage. In the coding stage, the application is developed, and unit tests are made to reduce defects in the application. In the testing stage, a synchronization simulation is performed between the application and the server using dummy data up to 5000 records per transaction. The results of this study show that the application can fill in data offline and synchronize data with the server with a success rate of 100%. This mobile-based population data feeder application can assist local and provincial governments in obtaining valid information about the population in their areas, thus becoming a decision-support tool for various things, including social assistance and temporary voter list data for the upcoming regional, legislative, and presidential elections.
Efektivitas Konsentrasi dan Frekuensi Pemberian Urin Sapi Segar Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Authors: La Ipa Rifai , Walsen Anthony , Nendissa Jeane I
Published: July 2023

This study aims to find out the effectiveness of the concentration and frequency of fresh cow urine application both singly and in interactions on the growth and production of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L), conducted from November 2020 to January 2021 in the greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University, Ambon. This study used a factorial completely randomized block design with 2 treatment factors. The first factor was the concentration of fresh cow urine with four levels: KO (Control), K1 (10% urine concentration), K2 (20% urine concentration), and K3 (30% urine concentration), while the second factor was the frequency of application with three levels, namely: F1 (2 MST), F2 (4 MST), F3 (6 MST). Parameters observed were number of leaves, leaf area, plant length, number of tubers, fresh weight of tubers, fresh weight of leaves, dry weight of tubers, total plant dry weight, net assimilation rate, plant growth rate and harvest index. The results of the study showed that the concentration and frequency of its application and their interactions were not effective on all variables of growth and production of shallot plants but had a good tendency on several variables including the number of leaves (4 MST and 6 MST), plant length (2 MST and 6 MST) and total dry weight of plants after treatment of 20% cow urine concentration given 3 times, at 2 MST and 6 MST.
Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Bokashi Gulma Air (Pistia stratiotes) dan Waktu Pemberian Terhadap Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.)
Authors: Makaruku Marlta H , Samangun Saverus , Polnaya Fransin
Published: July 2023

Bokashi is a composting method that can use both aerobic and anaerobic starters to compost organic matter. The purpose of this study is to determine the correct dosage and time of application of water weed bokashi fertilizer (Pistia stratiotes), as well as obtaining its interaction with the yield of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa L.). The research method using a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with two factors, namely the dose of water weed bokashi fertilizer (Pistia stratiotes) consists of 4 levels, namely: D0 = Dose of bokashi fertilizer 0 tons / ha (control), D1

= 10 tons / ha, D2 = 20 tons / ha, D3 = 30 tons / ha, and the time of application (W) consists of 3 levels, namely: W1 = 14 days before planting, W2 = 7 days before planting, W3 = same time of planting. Each combination of treatments is repeated 3 times. The size of the plot is 1 m × 1 m and in 1 plot there are 12 plants. The results showed that the dose treatment of water weed bokashi (Pistia stratiotes) was 20 tons / ha (D2), fertilizer application time 7 days before planting (W2) and its interactions had a very noticeable influence on all growth observation variables including plant height, number of leaves, leaf area.
ASPECTS OF CUSTOMS CONTROL IN SELECTED EU MEMBER STATES
Authors: D'Angelo Giangiacomo
Published: July 2023

Customs controls are critical to the proper functioning of the European Customs Union. Most are carried out by national customs authorities, and these controls are modelled mainly according to the national regulations of each Member State. The volume contains a comparative analysis of several aspects of the customs controls of a number of EU Member States, which will help clarify those controls and, consequently, facilitate the proper functioning of the European Customs Union and also better safeguard EU financial interests. Two contributions complete the volume: a study with concrete proposals on the interplay between transfer pricing and customs valuation in the EU, and a paper on the prospects of the customs integration of the Balkan countries into the EU.
MENGURAI PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN AKIDAH (Integrasi Cooperative Learning dengan Epistimologi Abid Al-Jabiri)
Authors: Wahyudi Winarto Eka
Published: July 2023

The process of Islamic religious education in schools has so far been centered on teaching materials. The materials have a varied segmentation of discussion, especially in the aspects of aqidah, ritual, akhlaq, history and so on. The values of Islamic teachings contained in teaching materials are not only related to both empirical and concrete aspects of knowledge. There are also the ones dealing with the abstract and unreasonable aspects. For example in the aqidah subject matter, there are discussions about belief in God, angels, the hereafter and so on. In this paper, the writer experimented with a learning method that integrates the cooperative learning approach with the Abid al-Jabiri's epistimological foundations. On this stand, the aqidah material in educational institutions is expected to run effectively on the one hand, and not to reduce the fundamental values of Islamic teachings on the other hand.Keywords: Aqidah learning, Coperative learning, Abid al-Jabiri
PENGARUH TPA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PROGRAM TAHFIDZ QURAN DI SMP ISLAM TSAMROTUL HUDA SIDOHARJO GEDEG MOJOKERTO
Authors: Muhsin Ali
Published: July 2023

The Qur'an is very important to the life of all mankind and we must take into account it. On this stand, we could take into account the Qur'an by reading, understanding, and memorizing it. To be able to understand the content of the Qur'an,  we must firstly be able to read it. That's why the Tsamrotul Huda Islamic Junior High School (SMP) includes the TPQ program and so-called Tahfidz Qur’an program into its education curriculum. This study is aimed at determining the influence of TPQ on the increase of Tahfidz Qur’an program in Tsamrotul Huda Islamic Junior High School Sidoharjo Gedeg Mojokerto especially the program in 2016/2017. This study used quantitative method. The researcher used interview, tests, documentation and observation to collect data. The result of this research is knowing a significant correlation between TPQ program and the increase of Tahfidz Qur’an program in Tsamrotul Huda Islamic Junior High School. This is proved through the value of ro (count) that is greater than the value of rt (table).Keywords: TPQ, Tahfidz Qur'an Program
PENGUATAN NILAI-NILAI RELIGIUS SEBAGAI KARAKTER SISWA MELALUI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI MTS ASSA’ADAH I BUNGAH GRESIK
Authors: Muhammad Nur Hasib , Musyafa’ M. Ali
Published: July 2023

Islamic religious education learning strategies are techniques, procedures, and learning models used so that the teachings of the Islamic religion can be studied, understood, internalized, and practiced in everyday life. This is nothing but an effort to shape the religious character of students in order to create a religious society. This study aims to describe; planning PAI learning strategies in shaping religious characters, implementing PAI learning strategies in shaping religious characters, and describing the impact of PAI learning strategies in shaping students' religious characters at MTs Assa'adah I Bungah Gresik. The research method in this study uses a qualitative type with a case study approach. This study succeeded in finding that: 1) PAI learning strategies in shaping students' religious character in preparing lesson plans and evaluating learning; 2) The implementation of strengthening religious values as student characters is carried out through strategies for understanding, habituation, and exemplary religious values; 3) The religious values developed include worship, the value of the spirit of jihad, the value of trust and sincerity, the value of morals and discipline, and the value of exemplary.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MENCEGAH INSECURITY PADA SISWA SMAN 01 PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Surawan Surawan , DLT Salsabila Asyifana
Published: July 2023

This article aims to look at implementing Islamic Religious Education learning at the high school level, especially in the faith in qada and qadar chapter, to prevent insecurity in students. This article is motivated by the phenomenon of students of SMAN 1 Palangka Raya in the form of feelings of insecurity and inferiority towards others. The results of this study found that applying Islamic Religious Education lessons on the theme of believing in qada and qadar can be an alternative in preventing the emergence of a sense of insecurity in adolescents, especially students. Insecurity arises because of a lack of understanding of Allah's decree. So, in its application, students can appreciate and practice learning materials in everyday life.
EPISTEMOLOGI AL-JABIRI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SAINS PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Amalia Nadia Farah , Fitriyani Fitriyani , Ukhtiani Mia Revi
Published: July 2023

Al-Jabiri, the Muslim thinker of Konteporer, put forward three concepts of epistemologi, namely bayani, irfani and burhani, which became a reference in the science learning curriculum. Researchers discussed its implementation in learning activities aimed at knowing the epistemological picture of Al-Jabiri in early childhood at Wijaya Danu Kindergarten. The method used is descriptive qualitative data collection using observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the largest portion that can be taught to children at this stage is that science does not distance children from religion but can get closer in instilling children's creeds through reasonable means.
Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran Menggunakan Aplikasi CapCut Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Kelas 8 SMP/MTS Tentang Sujud
Authors: Pratama Mochammad Ilyas , Arifin Shokhibul , Puspitasari Ika
Published: July 2023

In the learning process, the existence of media is an absolute must. But until now, many educational institutions still need to maximize learning media. This study aimed to determine the level of product validity in the form of learning videos that the researchers had made. This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method and applies the 4D development model; define, design, development  and dissemination. The validation test data concluded that: 1) the percentage obtained from material expert validation 1 was 87% with high-intensity score criteria. In comparison, the material expert validation test 2 was 78% and received high score criteria. 2) the percentage of the results of the media expert validation test 1 is 90.2%, with the criteria for a high-intensity score. In comparison, the media expert validation test 2 gets a percentage of 98%, with the criteria for a high-intensity score. Based on the results of the module and media validation tests, it can be concluded that the learning video media for prostration material for class 8 semester 2 is feasible to use
No todo lo que sibila es asma: revisión de tema
Authors: Díaz Ariza Luis Antonio , Castiblanco Arroyave Clara Sofía , Valiente Meléndez Ricardo Jesús , Castiblanco Arroyave Sara Camila , Osorio-Llanes Estefanie , Mendoza-Torres Evelyn
Published: July 2023

Las sibilancias se definen como sonidos pulmonares adventicios, continuos y de tono alto. Predominantemente las sibilancias son de naturaleza espiratoria, pero también pueden ser inspiratorias o bifásicas. Su etiología es secundaria a la obstrucción de flujo en vía aérea superior extratorácica, vía área superior intratorácica o vía área inferior. Se cree que las sibilancias se deben a las vibraciones de las paredes de las vías respiratorias ocluidas, inducidas por una velocidad reducida del flujo de aire. Cuando se perciben sibilancias sin inducir exhalación forzada es necesario estudiar la causa, realizando una historia clínica dirigida a las diversas etiologías y un examen físico que incluya la exploración torácica completa: inspección, palpación, percusión y auscultación. Ayudas diagnósticas como la radiografía de tórax, la espirometría pre y posbroncodilatador, la tomografía computarizada de tórax y la broncoscopia pueden ser necesarias. El objetivo de este artículo es demostrar que las sibilancias representan un hallazgo semiológico retador para el clínico, que obliga no solo a pensar en asma o en enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) como posible causa.
Producción e impacto de los grabados de Victor Delhez en Argentina (1926-1943)
Authors: Dolinko Silvia
Published: July 2023

Este artículo indaga sobre algunos aspectos de la carrera profesional en Argentina del artista flamenco Victor Delhez, centrándose en su producción de grabados en las primeras décadas de actuación en Buenos Aires, su inscripción institucional y su fortuna crítica. El trabajo hace foco en el período entre mediados de los años veinte, luego de su llegada a la capital argentina, y principios de los cuarenta con el inicio de su labor docente en la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Sus grabados en relieve tuvieron reconocimiento de crítica e instituciones y amplia circulación; celebrados por sus logros procedimentales, su resolución visual y la composición de sus escenarios, realizaron un aporte clave a la ilustración literaria desde la autonomía de la imagen gráfica y, en términos generales, al campo del grabado moderno.
Multimodalitas dalam unggahan di Twitter yang dianggap mengandung pelecehan seksual
Authors: Amalia Fitri , Suhandano Suhandano
Published: July 2023

Research in linguistics related to sexual harassment on social media is still very limited. The research found was limited to analysis in the form of verbal text, without visual material. This study is needed in the field of linguistics, especially forensic linguistics. To respond to these conditions, a study is needed that can assist efforts to examine language data academically in linguistics. This study aims to discuss the relationship between verbal and visual modes in Twitter posts that are considered to contain sexual harassment. The method used in this study was qualitative methods with two data collection techniques, namely listening and recording. The data in this study is in the form of screenshots of uploads sourced from Twitter with indications of sexual harassment. The analytical tool used in this study is Halliday's SFL theory to analyze verbal modes and Kress &Van Leeuwen's visual grammar theory to analyze visual modes. The results showed that the verbal and visual modes in the upload become a unity of elements that build meaning. Both work together to convey a related message, namely the existence of sexual harassment. The analysis and results of this study are expected to be a reference in forensic linguistic studies.
Interaksi referen dan konteks dalam antologi memoar Guru Welas Asih
Authors: Soleh Anjas Rusdiyanto , Sabardila Atiqa , Markhamah Markhamah
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the form of reference and context contained in the anthology of “Guru Welas Asih” memoirs. Qualitative descriptive method used in this study. This research aims at mapping references contained in the form of changes in the meaning of synesthesia. The data in this study are the form of words or phrases in the anthology of “Guru Welas Asih” memoirs. The data source for this research is an anthology of memoirs by the Komunitas Menulis Memoar entitled “Guru Welas Asih”. The memoir consists of 17 titles written by 17 members of the community. Provision of data in this study using note-taking techniques and documentation. Furthermore, data analysis uses the equivalent method with the application of referential techniques. The results of this study indicate that referent references cannot be separated from context. According to the findings of this study, the references contained in the anthology of “Guru Welas Asih” memoirs are: (1) reference words and (2) deictic words. The identified deixis is (1) persona deixis, (2) pointer deixis, and (3) place deixis. The type of reference refers to something that is bound by context. Therefore, the referent and context interact to show the reference.
Skills Gap: The Perceptions of Importance of Soft Skills in Graduate Employability Between Employers and Graduates
Authors:   Wawasan Open University, Ping Yong Brenda Ping , Ling Ying-Leh ,   Politeknik Kuching
Published: July 2023

This study investigated the perceptions of soft skills among employers and graduates in Sarawak, using descriptive quantitative research methodology to determine if there is a significant difference between the employers and graduates; to compare differences in ranking of soft skills, and thus the occurrence of a skills gap between both parties. The literature reviews in this study emphasized, firstly, the perceptionsof graduates and employers on soft skills about employability, a topic which had been studied over the decades across the world, since the skills gap or mismatch arose from the different perceptions is an ongoing phenomenon, that affected the curriculum of the highereducation institutions and the labour market in the industries. Second, soft skills development has evolved; it has been referred to as 21st-century skills; a critical component of today's graduates' employability. Then, this study examined the perception of stakeholders involved in graduate employability, in particular, employerandgraduate. The skills gap existed as a result of the disparities in perceptions between graduates and employers as the findings revealed there are differences in ranking orders, and frequency analysis confirmed the mean score comparisons of the ranking options between both parties. In terms of employers’ demographic characteristics, significant differences were spotted after analysing a one-way ANOVA. These findingsaimed to provide useful information to the stakeholders involved in assisting with the reduction of the skills gap and hence improve the graduate employability in Sarawak.
Odontologia UFES em 10 anos
Authors: Loyola Erikles dos Anjos , Velten Deise Berger , Campos Denise Maria Kroeff de Souza , Daroz Luiz Gustavo Dias , Mattos Claudia Machado de Almeida , Miotto Maria Helena Monteiro de Barros
Published: July 2023

Desde a sua regulamentação profissional, a Odontologia passou por muitas mudanças até sua consolidação. O aumento indiscriminado e sem planejamento da oferta de cursos de Odontologia resultou em um crescimento exagerado do número de profissionais no mercado de trabalho, culminando no atual momento de saturação e de acelerada reorganização do curso. Tais mudanças não se limitaram ao desenvolvimento tecnológico e científico. Observou-se, também, alteração no perfil do estudante e do profissional de odontologia no decorrer deste percurso, portanto essa pesquisa tem o objetivo de conhecer o perfil da força de trabalho dos profissionais graduados e verificar a inserção regional do Curso de Odontologia da Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (UFES). Este estudo quantitativo de natureza descritiva e exploratória analisou o perfil profissional e sociodemográfico de 533 egressos do Curso de Odontologia da UFES entre 2008 e 2018, a partir do banco de dados do Conselho Regional de Odontologia do Espírito Santo e do DATASUS. Como resultados observou-se uma maioria feminina (70%), com idade entre 25-40 anos, ativos na Odontologia (85,1%), atuando no estado no setor privado. A maioria é formada por clínicos gerais (65,2%), mas existe uma tendência à especialidade que, quando presente, concentra-se na Ortodontia, Endodontia, Prótese e Implantodontia. Os resultados confirmaram a importante inserção regional do Curso de Odontologia da UFES no desenvolvimento local. Entretanto, apesar das Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais direcionarem para um perfil generalista, voltado para a coletividade, constata-se maior tendência ao mercado privado, possivelmente pelos honorários mais atrativos.
STRATEGI CONTEXTUAL TEACHING LEARNING(CTL)PADA MATA PELAJARAN FIQIH DALAM MENANAMKAN SIKAP DISIPLIN DAN TANGGUNG JAWAB BERIBADAH SISWA KELAS IV MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH RAUDLATUL MUTA’ALLIMIN BRINGIN KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Rois Muhamad , Erlangga Rifqi Aulia
Published: July 2023

Strategi CTL merupakan fenomena menarik untuk didalami dan diteliti, mengingat CTL ini memberikan efek positif bagi hasil pembelajaran, tujuannya adalah: 1) Mengetahui perencanaan strategi CTL, 2) Mengetahui implementasi strategi CTL, 3) Mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat strategi CTL. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan naturalistik. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi CTL melalui perencanaan pembelajaran yang memuat langkah penanaman sikap disiplin dan tanggung jawab. Kedua, implementasi strategi CTL mata pelajaran Fiqih dalam menanamkan sikap disiplin dan tanggung jawab beribadah yaitu berpedoman kepada tujuh komponen strategi CTL. Komponen tersebut meliputi: konstruktivisme, inquiry, bertanya, learning community, modeling, refleksi, dan penilaian otentik.  Ketiga, terdapat faktor pendukung dan penghambat pada pelaksanaan strategi CTL mata pelajaran Fiqih dalam menanamkan sikap disiplin dan tanggung jawab beribadah. Faktor pendukung meliputi: kesiapan guru, sarana prasarana, keaktifan siswa, dan lingkungan belajar. Adapun dalam faktor penghambat meliputi: waktu yang terbatas, kemampuan siswa, daan pengawasan yang tidak seimbang antara lingkungan sekolah dengan keluarga. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini adalah para guru dapat menjadikan CTL ini sebagai salah satu metode mengajar agar PBM atau proses belajar mengajar menjadi lebih menarik untuk dilakukan sebuah kajian dan penelitian demi untuk kemajuan Pendidikan ke depannya.
Revising Clonostachys and allied genera in Bionectriaceae
Authors: Zhao L.
Published: July 2023

Lv:0:53:http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#XMLLiteralThese are the supplementary files to this article: Figs S1-S9, Table S1. 
Combined therapy of gastroesophageal reflux disease in comorbidity with functional dyspepsia
Authors: Karimov M. M. , Zufarov P. S. , Sobirova G. N. , Karimova D. K. , Khairullaeva S. S.
Published: July 2023

It has been shown that in patients with GERD and functional dyspepsia, the use of proton pump inhibitors leads to a decrease in heartburn and pain behind the sternum. However, symptoms such as regurgitation, belching, feeling of early satiety and heaviness after eating were stopped ineffectively. The inclusion in the treatment complex of the prokinetic domperidone at a dose of 10 mg 3 times a day contributed to a more effective regression of symptoms of impaired motility of the esophagus and stomach.
SUPERFORCE – the Fundamental Force of Unification
Authors: Pais Salvatore Cezar
Published: July 2023

It is found that it is the Planck Force [(c^4)/G)] that is the fundamental force of unification, named the Superforce, which also is found in the field equations of Einstein’s General Relativity (GR) theory. In this manner, the Superforce unites the world of the very small (quantum field theory) with the world of the very large (GR), thus accounting for a feasible theory of Quantum Gravity. Moreover this Superforce indicates that it is by its very action on the local spatial-temporal geometric structure that Energy Density and hence Matter is created.
PANDUAN PELAKSANAAN PRAKTIKUM PROSES MANUFAKTUR
Authors: UNIWARA FAKULTAS TEKNIK , Utomo Eko Budi
Published: July 2023

Praktikum proses manufaktur mempunyai bobot 1 sks dengan 5 modul praktikum(edisi lengkap) pada buku panduan ini terdiri dari :1. Modul 1 : Las2. Modul 2 : Frais3. Modul 3 : BubutUcapan terima kasih disampaikan kepada beberapa pihak yang telah membantu penulis dalam menyelesaikan buku panduan ini. Saran dan kritik sangat diperlukan dalam rangka penyempurnaan buku panduan ini, yang akan terus dikembangkan disesuaikan dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan di bidang proses produksi.
Modul Praktikum Statistik Industri
Authors: UNIWARA FAKULTAS TEKNIK , Wardhani Larasati Kusuma
Published: July 2023

Modul Praktikum Statistik Industri ini kami susun sebagai pedoman bagi pelaksanaan mata praktikum Statistik Industri bagi mahasiswa Jurusan Teknik Industri Fakultas Teknologi & Sains Universitas PGRI Wiranegara (UNIWARA).Pengguna modul ini disyaratkan telah menempuh mata kuliah Statistika Industri 1 dan Statistika Industri 2.
Identifikasi Jamur Aspergillus Sp Pada Roti Tawar Setelah Melewati Masa Kadaluarsa Selama Tiga Hari Di Daerah Antang Kota Makassar
Authors: Hartati
Published: July 2023

Roti tawar merupakan pangan yang banyak dikonsumsi manusia sebagai pengganti nasi. Roti tawar dapat bertahan tidak lebih dari seminggu sehingga mudah ditumbuhi oleh mikroorganisme seperti jamur. Roti tawar kadaluarsa ini didapatkan dari salah satu toko di Daerah Antang Kota Makassar. Jamur yang biasanya mengkontaminasi roti tawar adalah Aspergillus sp yaitu jamur yang mampu menghasilkan aflatoksin yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat jamur Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger dan Aspergillus fumigatus pada roti tawar yang telah kdaluarsa seama tiga hari. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan yaitu 10 roti dari lima merk roti tawar yang berbeda, diambil secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada roti tawar yang telah kadaluarsa selama tiga hari ditemukan adanya pertumbuhan jamur Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus flavus dan Aspergillus fumigatus. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pada roti tawar yang telah kadaluarsa selama tiga hari ditemukan adanya jamur Aspergillus sp, yaitu jenis Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger dan Aspergillus fumigatus.Kata kunci : Roti Tawar, Masa Kadaluarsa, Jamur Aspergillus sp
Retrieving the irrigation actually applied at district scale: assimilating high-resolution Sentinel-1-derived soil moisture data into a FAO-56-based model
Authors: Laluet Pierre , Olivera-Guerra Luis , Altés Víctor , Paolini Giovanni , Ouaadi Nadia , Rivalland Vincent , Jarlan Lionel , Villar Josep Maria , Merlin Olivier
Published: July 2023

Irrigation is the most water consuming activity in the world. Knowing the timing and amount of irrigation that is actually applied is therefore fundamental for water managers. However, this information is rarely available at all scales and is subject tolarge uncertainties due to the great diversity of existing agricultural practices and associated irrigation regimes (full irrigation, deficit irrigation, or over irrigation). To fill this gap, we propose a two-step approach based on 15 m resolution Sentinel-1 (S1)surface soil moisture (SSM) data to retrieve the actual irrigation at the weekly scale over an entire irrigation district. As a first step, the S1-derived SSM is assimilated into a FAO-56-based crop water balance model (SAMIR) to retrieve for each crop type both the irrigation amount (Idose) and the soil moisture threshold (SMthreshold) at which irrigation is triggered. For this, a particle filter method is implemented, with particles reset each month to provide time varying SMthreshold and Idose. As a second step, the retrieved SMthreshold and Idose values are used as input to SAMIR for estimating the weekly irrigation and its uncertainty. The assimilation approach (SSM-ASSIM) is tested over the 8000 hectare Algerri-Balaguer irrigation district located in north-eastern Spain, where in situ irrigation data integrating the whole district are available at the weekly scale during 2019. For assessment, the performance of SSM-ASSIM is compared against that of the default FAO-56 irrigation module (called FAO56-DEF), which sets SMthreshold to the critical soil moisture value and systematically fills the soil reservoir for each irrigation event. During 2019, with a yearly observed irrigation of 687 mm, SSM-ASSIM (FAO56-DEF) shows a Root Mean Square Difference between retrieved and in situ irrigation of 6.7 (17) mm week-1, and a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.88 (0.47). The SSM-ASSIM approach shows great potential for retrieving the weekly water use over extended areas for any irrigation regime, including over irrigation.
Python workflow for segmenting multiphase flow in porous rocks
Authors: Spurin Catherine , Ellman Sharon , Sherburn Dane , Bultreys Tom , Tchelepi Hamdi
Published: July 2023

The need for accurate, consistent and fast image processing has become an important part of the investigation of multiphase flow through porous media. We describe an open-source image processing workflow written in python, using the sci-kit toolbox. We demonstrate the methodology to segment multiple fluids (gas and brine), and the rock grains for a Bentheimer sandstone. This workflow can be adapted to many applications.
A Pattern of Relatively Conserved Fluency Indicates Preclinical Minor Cognitive Decline
Authors: Simons Rain , Conway Andrew R. A.
Published: July 2023

When neuropsychological testing is used for medical assessment of cognition, individuals with high premorbid ability are at risk for under-detection of impairment. We investigated whether patterns of relative performance in different cognitive domains could be used to detect early-stage cognitive decline even in this population. In an exploratory secondary analysis of longitudinal data, we found that older adults who had experienced minor cognitive decline in the preceding 12 to 18 months exhibited a pattern of higher performance in fluency relative to performance in six other cognitive domains. In our study, this pattern of relative performance could be used to identify recent decline with 79.5% accuracy even without knowledge of overall performance. Consistently with past research, we observed stable individual differences in performance on neuropsychological tests. Individuals who performed in the top third at baseline could not be shown to exhibit the same pattern of cross-domain cognitive performance following decline. Further research should investigate whether this different decline pattern in high performers reflects actual brain differences and/or testing limitations such as ceiling effects. Results suggest that knowledge of a patient’s baseline cognitive ability or intelligence can inform the interpretation of neuropsychological test results. This study should be replicated using a dataset for which early adulthood cognitive scores are available.
Noise and opinion dynamics: How ambiguity promotes pro-majority consensus in the presence of confirmation bias
Authors: Steiglechner Peter , Keijzer Marijn A , Smaldino Paul E. , Moser Deyshawn , Merico Agostino
Published: July 2023

Opinion patterns are affected by cognitive biases and noise. While mathematical models have focused extensively on biases, we still know surprisingly little about how different types of noise shape opinion patterns. Here, we use an agent-based opinion dynamics model to investigate the interplay between confirmation bias — represented as bounded confidence — and different types of noise, including a new type: ambiguity noise. While the types of noise considered in the past acted on the agents either before, after, or independent of social interaction, ambiguity noise acts on communicated messages, assuming that the expression of opinions is inherently noisy. We find that noise can induce agreement when the confirmation bias is moderate, but different types of noise lead to quite different conditions for this effect to occur. An application of our model to the climate change debate shows that at just the right mix of confirmation bias and ambiguity noise, opinions tend to converge to a high level of climate change concern. This result is not observed in the absence of noise or with the other types of noise. Our findings highlight the importance of considering and distinguishing between the various types of noise affecting opinion formation and the special role played by ambiguity.