bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La internacionalización curricular en Licenciaturas en Educación Infantil en el Caribe Colombiano: una perspectiva docente
Authors: Echeverria-King Luisa , Hernandez-Pina Fuensanta , Lago de Vergara Diana
Published: December 2020

Este articulo muestra abordajes conceptuales sobre el currículo y la internacionalización curricular, teniendo en cuenta estrategias actuales como el uso de nuevas tecnologías para la educación superior. Igualmente se presentan los resultados de unas entrevistas realizadas a docentes del programa Licenciatura en Educación Infantil, sobre la implementación del proceso de internacionalización desde el aula de clase. Los resultados más importantes son: los docentes trabajan con pares en el exterior, promoviendo estrategias como las clases espejo, las videoconferencias, intercambios virtuales y referentes internacionales en las clases. Igualmente se usan blogs, bibliografía internacional, así como bases de datos internacionales. Frente a la interculturalidad, esta es promovida también por medio de la inclusión de referentes interculturales nacionales, como los indígenas y su cultura.
Elementos clave de la virtualidad en la educación superior
Authors: Calderón-Meléndez Andy
Published: December 2020

Cuanto se trata del uso de las TIC en educación, comúnmente se establecen las estrategias didácticas, pero no se considera emplearlas como herramienta de mediación pedagógica. Esto es lo que viene a ser parte de la quinta generación de la educación a distancia: la educación virtual. Por lo tanto, es importante comprender los diferentes elementos que contribuyen en su desarrollo cuando se implementan asignaturas o planes de estudio en modalidad virtual.
Estudio acerca de los factores desencadenantes del síndrome de quemado en las cuatro escuelas y el Sistema de Estudios de Posgrados de la UNED
Authors: Trejos-Alvarado Randall
Published: December 2020

La investigación titulada Estudio acerca de los factores desencadenantes del síndrome de quemado en las cuatro escuelas y el Sistema de Estudios de Posgrados de la UNED [1] tiene como objetivo mostrar si las personas encargadas de cátedra y/o programa de las cuatro escuelas y el Sistema de Estudios de Posgrados de la UNED están padeciendo o mostrando algunos de los síntomas del síndrome de quemado (esta es una traducción literaria del inglés al español, la cual es aceptada, pero se sugiere mejor utilizar: síndrome del trabajador quemado o síndrome de desgaste profesional, ver https://www.fundeu.es/recomendacion/sindrome-del-trabajador-quemado-mejor-que-burnout/).  En un segundo momento, se muestran los factores y síntomas propios del síndrome de quemado, según algunos autores como Bosqued (2008) y Gil-Monte (2011). Además, sustentar la importancia de la investigación para mejorar la calidad de la educación a distancia. En lo que respecta a la parte metodológica, explicar cómo se pretende lograr los objetivos, los enfoques, las fuentes de información y las técnicas de recolección. Asimismo, las consideraciones epistemológicas con respecto a las definiciones, los factores, los síntomas y las manifestaciones del síndrome de quemado. Además, de dar algunos resultados de la encuesta, datos preliminares. Por último, se aportan algunos ejemplos de la encuesta aplicada y conclusiones.  

[1] Universidad Estatal a Distancia (UNED)
How Far Can You Go with Your Studies at UNED?
Authors: Gutiérrez-Carranza Cristina
Published: December 2020

The State University of Distance Education (UNED, Universidad Estatal a Distancia) has always made efforts to be at the forefront of advancement and opportunities for its students. These efforts have taken this home of learning to international levels and guided this institution to increase its standards of quality formation for its students.   

This article demonstrates how the chance to develop a technology-related idea resulted in the participation in an internship at Savonia University of Applied Science (UAS) in Kuopio, Finland. Additionally, this internship aided in the immersion in follow up events that contributed to the professional growth of a student from the major of Sustainable Tourism Management.  This article briefly explains the tasks assigned in two courses taken at Savonia University of Applied Science (UAS). It also narrates student life at this university. Finally, it explains how far nationally and internationally students at UNED can go if they pursuit educational goals, take advantage of UNED´s partnerships, and exert all efforts.
Guía de práctica clínica para el tratamiento de la enfermedad de Crohn en población adulta
Authors: Juliao-Baños Fabian , Grillo A Carlos Fernando , Pineda Ovalle Luis Fernando , Otero Regino. William , Galiano de Sánchez. María Teresa , García Duperly. Rafael , Vallejo O. María Teresa , Torres Amaya. Marcela
Published: December 2020

Objetivo: La enfermedad de Crohn es un trastorno inflamatorio idiopático de etiología desconocida con características genéticas, inmunológicas e influencias del medio ambiente. La incidencia y prevalencia de la enfermedad de Crohn ha aumentado en Colombia. El tratamiento de estos pacientes no es fácil y ha evolucionado en los últimos años, por lo tanto, es necesario desarrollar una Guía de práctica clínica en Colombia, orientada al tratamiento de esta compleja enfermedad para unificar criterios.

Materiales y métodos: Esta guía fue desarrollada por un equipo multidisciplinario con apoyo de la Asociación Colombiana de Gastroenterología, el Grupo Cochrane ITS y el Instituto de Investigaciones Clínicas de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Se desarrollaron preguntas clínicas relevantes a la entidad y se realizó la búsqueda de guías nacionales e internacionales en bases de datos especializadas. Las guías existentes fueron evaluadas en términos de calidad y aplicabilidad. El Grupo Cochrane realizó la búsqueda sistemática de la literatura. Las tablas de evidencia y recomendaciones fueron realizadas usando la metodología GRADE.

Resultados: Se realizó una Guía de práctica clínica basada en la evidencia, para el tratamiento tanto médico como quirúrgico de la enfermedad de Crohn en población adulta en Colombia. Se diseñaron algoritmos de manejo, teniendo en cuenta la actividad, el comportamiento y la localización de la enfermedad.

Conclusiones: Se estableció que una adecuada evaluación clínica, endoscópica e imagenológica, así como una estratificación de riesgo individual, es importante para el manejo, y se especificaron las indicaciones para el adecuado tratamiento tanto médico como quirúrgico de estos pacientes.
Using Machine-Learning for Prediction of the Response to Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy: the SMART-AV Study
Authors: Howell Stacey , Stivland Tim , Stein Kenneth , Ellenbogen Kenneth , Tereshchenko Larisa
Published: December 2020

Introduction—We aimed to apply machine learning (ML) to develop a
prediction model for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) response.
Methods and Results—Participants from the SmartDelay Determined AV
Optimization (SMART-AV) trial (n=741; age, 66 ±11 yrs; 33% female;
100% NYHA III-IV; 100% EF≤35%) were randomly split into training &
testing (80%; n=593), and validation (20%; n=148) samples. Baseline
clinical, ECG, echocardiographic and biomarker characteristics, and left
ventricular (LV) lead position (43 variables) were included in 6 ML
models (random forests, convolutional neural network, lasso, adaptive
lasso, plugin lasso, elastic net, ridge, and logistic regression). A
composite of freedom from death and heart failure hospitalization and a
>15% reduction in LV end-systolic volume index at 6-months
post-CRT was the endpoint. The primary endpoint was met by 337 patients
(45.5%). The adaptive lasso model was more accurate than class I
ACC/AHA guidelines criteria (AUC 0.759; 95%CI 0.678-0.840 versus 0.639;
95%CI 0.554-0.722; P<0.0001), well-calibrated, and
parsimonious (19 predictors; nearly half are potentially modifiable).
The model predicted CRT response with 70% accuracy, 70% sensitivity,
and 70% specificity, and should be further validated in prospective
studies. Conclusions—ML predicts short-term CRT response and thus may
help with CRT procedure planning.
Comparative proteomic analysis and plant salinity response of two quinoa genotypes
Authors: Derbali Walid , Manaa Arafet , Spengler Bernhard , Goussui Rahma , Abideen Zainul , Ghezellou Parviz , Abdelly Chedly , Forreiter Christoph , Koyro Hans-Werner
Published: December 2020

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of NaCl salinity (0,
100 and 300 mM) on the individual response of the quinoa varieties
Kcoito (Altiplano Ecotype) and UDEC-5 (Sea-level Ecotype) with
physiological and proteomic approaches. UDEC-5 showed an enhanced
capacity to withstand salinity stress compared to Kcoito. In response to
salinity, we detected overall the following differences between both
genotypes: Toxicity symptoms, plant growth performance, photosynthesis
performance and intensity of ROS-defense. We found a mirroring of these
differences in the proteome of each genotype. Among the 700 protein
spots reproducibly detected, 24 exhibited significant abundance
variations between samples. These 24 proteins were involved in energy
and carbon metabolism, photosynthesis, ROS scavenging and
detoxification, stress defense and chaperone functions, enzyme
activation and ATPases. A specific set of proteins predominantly
involved in photosynthesis and ROS scavenging showed significantly
higher abundance under high salinity (300 mM NaCl). The adjustment was
accompanied by a stimulation of various metabolic pathways to balance
the supplementary demand for energy or intermediates. However, the more
salt-resistant genotype UDEC-5 presented a beneficial and significantly
higher expression of nearly all stress-related altered enzymes than
Kcoito. Salinity, halophyte, quinoa, proteomic, photosynthesis,
antioxidant, salt resistance, oxidative stress.
Remdesivir is least likely to be effective for safe treatment of COVID-19: A pharmacovigilant point of view
Authors: Kelleni Mina
Published: December 2020

This manuscript has been published on the 29 th of May 2020 by the
honorable BMJ as a rapid response to a related article. However since a
DOI has not been assigned and two subsequent manuscripts have cited it,
I’m preprinting a copy wishing it might reach all the interested
colleagues and researchers in an easier way.
A single institutional experience in laparoscopic colorectal surgery: Clinical and oncological outcomes over 10 years
Authors: Djermanovic Aleksandar , Radovanovic Zoran , Lukic Dejan , Ðuric Mladen , Golijanin Danica , Ranisavljevic Milan , Petrovic Nemanja
Published: December 2020

Introduction: The development of laparoscopic colorectal surgery began in 1991. Today, laparoscopic surgery presents standard approach in the surgical treatment of malignant colon and rectal diseases. Aim: Surgical and oncological outcomes and survival rates of laparoscopic colorectal surgery at the Oncology Institute of Vojvodina. Methods: Data were collected prospectively from 66 patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery between December 2009 and December 2019. Registered data included sex, age, surgical indication and type for the procedure, indication and reason for conversion to open surgery, operative time, performing temporary or permanent stoma, intraoperative bowel perforation, pathologic TNM grade, number of harvested lymph nodes, inclusion of positive resection margin, number of postoperative days at the hospital, postoperative complications, postoperative mortality, presence of distant metastases and survival rates. Results: Laparoscopic procedures were right hemicolectomy in 11/66 (16.7%), left hemicolectomy in 1/66 (1.5%), sigmoid colectomy in 19/66 (28.8%), high anterior rectal resection in 13/66 (19.7%), low anterior rectal resection in 12/66 (18.2%), abdominoperineal amputation of the rectum in 7/66 (10.6%), colectomy in 2/66 (3%) and proctocolectomy in 1/66 (1.5%) patient. The median follow-up was 37.5 months (range 6 to 128). The total number of surviving patients was 60 (90.9%). Conclusion: This study showed that laparoscopic colorectal surgery has good clinical and oncological outcomes.
Authentication algorithm for internet of things networks based on MQTT protocol
Authors: Dikii Dmitrii
Published: December 2020

The authentication algorithm for machine-to-machine communication devices via
the MQTT Protocol is considered, which allows verifying the device legality
without sending the password. The algorithm protects the Internet of things
network from unauthorized access, ensures confidentiality by generating a
common session key, and provides protection against attacks of the "man in
the middle" and others. The obtained experiment results showed noticeable
performance improvement compared to the TLS Protocol. The cryptographic
strength of the proposed algorithm is based on the discrete logarithm
problem. The main advantage of the algorithm is the ability to authenticate
in one requestresponse cycle.
Performance characteristics of polylactide-talc composites
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Katruk D.S. , Kysil Kh.V. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kulish B.I. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Masyuk A.S. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Skorokhoda V. Yo. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Levytskyi V. Ye ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2020

The influence of the filler – talc, its content, additional heat treatment and temperature on the physical-mechanical and thermophysical properties of polylactide materials, in particular on the surface hardness, heat resistance according to Vick and thermomechanical characteristics has been studied. The influence of filler and temperature on the resistance of polylactide materials to the action of the aqueous medium is revealed. The diffusion coefficient of water in polylactide materials and the activation energy of the diffusion process were determined. It was found that the process of water absorption by filled and heat- treated materials based on polylactide is slower and requires more activation energy of the process.
Thepeculiaritiesofformation of cross-linked poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) filmsand nanocompositeson theirbase
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Shevchuk O. M. , Bukartyk N. M. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Chobit M. R. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Nadashkevych Z. Ya. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Tokarev V. S. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2020

Cross-linked polymeric and nanocomposite films based on poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) and modified mineral nanoparticles of hydroxyapatite and silica have been obtained via radical cross- linking initiated by peroxide containing reactive copolymers. The influence of temperature and additional cross-linking agents on the peculiarities of curing process has been studied. The obtained results reveal that at high temperatures the dependence of film gel-fraction values on time has the extremal character. Obtained cross-linked nanocomposite films are characterized by improved physico-mechanical properties that depend on the nature of mineral nanoparticles, content of peroxide containing copolymer and on the presence of additional cross-linking agent.
”Vi dör ut. Ack, så tragiskt. Ack, så roligt.”
Authors: Brusila Johannes
Published: December 2020

I artikeln studeras hur humor och musik kan användas för att förstärka, ifrågasätta och förnya minoritetsidentitet. Utgående från forskning kring humorns filosofi och sociala funktioner analyseras hur svenskspråkiga artister i Finland förhandlar finlandssvensk tillhörighet i humoristiska internetvideor. Den digitala utvecklingen har gjort videoskapandet enkelt och populärt. Musikvideornas mångtydighet erbjuder också ett konstnärligt ramverk genom vilken individer kan utveckla sin agens och förhandla sina multipla identiteter i förhållande till en etablerad minoritetsetnicitet. Humorn kan spela en betydande roll i musikaliskt uttryck och minoritetstillhörighet tack vare dess ofta dubbelbottnade karaktär. Den är viktig i och med att den hjälper att förnya rigida samhälleliga strukturer, vilket är en grundförutsättning för sociala sammansättningars överlevnad. Betydelsen av musikens och tillhörighetens humoristiska aspekter inskränker sig därmed inte enbart till att skratta åt sociala fenomen som till exempel majoritets- eller minoritetsetnicitet, utan de kan ses som centrala element i bevarandet och förnyandet av hela etniciteten.
The History and Culture of Galician Rus’ as Viewed by Galician-Russian Enlighteners and National Activists in the 20th Century
Authors: Shevchenko Kirill V.
Published: December 2020

The article analyzes the views of the leading Galician-Russian socio-public and cultural activists of the 19th century on the history and culture of Galician Rus. Most Galician-Russian intelligentsia of the 19th century shared the idea of Galician Rusyns being an inseparable and organic part of the triune Russian people consisting of Great Russians, Little Russians and White Russians. Galician Rusyns were considered by Galician-Russian intelligentsia as a kinship branch of Little Russian people. Galician-Russian cultural figures stressed the primordial tradition of cultural and historical unity of all Russian lands as well as the important role of Galicia in common Russian history. Thus, they considered the native of Galicia Metropolitan Peter to be one of the major figures in mutual Russian history as he supported the policy of Moscow Prince Ivan Kalita and played the crucial role in turning Moscow into the church capital of Russian lands in early 14thcentury. Moreover, the Galicians and Little Russians by birth played very important role in developing Russian culture, education and public thought in the period of the 17th –19th centuries. Traditional orientation of Galician-Russian intelligentsia on Russian culture and Russian literary language in the 19th century was strongly opposed by the representatives of the Ukrainian movement, which supported the idea of Galician Rusyns being a part of the Ukrainians, not belonging to Russian nationality. Due to political reasons, Ukrainian movement was widely supported by Austrian and Polish authorities, who used the First World War as a suitable pretext for mass repressions against the representatives of Galician-Russian movement in Galician region.
The dynamics appreciation of the morphofunctional neuron’s condition in rat’s hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nuclei under prolonged light exposure
Authors: R. Ye. Bulyk  , K. V. Vlasova  , А. I. Burachyk
Published: December 2020

The paper deals with the results of studies of the morphofunctional condition of neurons of the rat suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) of the hypothalamus under conditions of a diverse duration of the photoperiod. It has been established that the diurnal rhythm of the morphofunctional activity of neurons of the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nuclei subjected to a prolonged exposure to light was essentially disturbed. Their higher activity, in contrast to rats exposed to ordinary lighting, was recoeded during the day light observation.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan, Prospek Pertumbuhan, Kualitas Audit Terhadap Kualitas Laba Perusahaan Batu Bara
Authors: Wijaya Chandra Ferdinand
Published: December 2020

Financial statements are a means used by company’s management to communicate financial information to its users in order to assist decision making. Company’s management has more information than shareholders. As a result, company’s management tends to make earnings management for certain purposes. Such conditions reduce the quality of earnings presented in the financial statements. Some factors are expected to influence the tendency of companies to manipulate earnings that affect earnings quality. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of liquidity, capital structure, company size, growth prospects, and audit quality on earnings quality. This research is a causal research. The population consists of coal mining sub-sector companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2012 - 2016. This research uses simple random sampling and analysed by multiple linear regression. The result shows that liquidity, capital structure, company size, growth prospects, and audit quality have a significant effect simultaneously on earnings quality. The partial hypothesis testing shows that liquidity has no significant effect on earnings quality, while firm size and audit quality have a significant positive effect on earnings quality. The capital structure and growth prospects have a significant negative effect on earnings quality.
Effect of the Rootstock and Cultivar on Graft Success and Sapling Development and Graft Incompatibility in Pear
Authors: ÇOBAN Nermin , ÖZTÜRK Ahmet
Published: December 2020

This study was carried out to determine the effects of different rootstocks on graft success, sapling development and graft compatibility/incompatibility of ‘Deveci’ and ‘Williams’ pear cultivars in Samsun ecological conditions between 2014 and 2016 years. Graft incompatibility was attempted to be associated with morphological measurements in the graft union. Rootstock, cultivar and rootstockxcultivar interaction had a significant effect on the all examined parameters. In the study, graft take ratios were between 91.5-100.0%, graft sprout ratios were between 89.2-99.0% and survival ratios were between 83.7-99.0%. The graft sprout ratio was the highest in the OHxF333 and lowest was in the BA29 rootstock. The graft sprout and survival ratios were lower in quince rootstock than in pear rootstocks. Rootstock diameters were higher in the OHxF333 and seedling rootstocks than in the Fox11 and BA29 rootstocks. Graft union diameter and shoot diameter were lower in the Fox11 than the other rootstocks. Shoot length was higher in the OHxF333 than the other rootstocks. Especially considering the graft success and the diameter measurements made in the graft union, it has been found that some scion/stock combinations may show graft incompatibility. The ‘Williams’/BA29 combination may be incompatible due to the lower survival ratio and diameter values in the graft union than other combinations. Although graft success is sufficient, it should be noted that the ‘Williams’/Fox11, whose rootstock diameter and graft union diameter are lower than the others, may show graft incompatibility. ‘Deveci’ cultivar shows good compatibility with all rootstocks due to the higher graft success and sapling performance.
Sobre Nadine Béligand, Entre lagunas y volcanes. Una historia del Valle de Toluca (finales del siglo XV-siglo XVIII)
Authors: Carrera Quezada Sergio Eduardo
Published: December 2020

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Sobre Johanna von Grafenstein, Rafael Reichert y Julio C. Rodríguez, Entre lo legal, lo ilícito y lo clandestino. Prácticas comerciales y navegación en el Gran Caribe, siglos XVII al XIX
Authors: Trujillo Bolio Mario
Published: December 2020

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Sobre Adriana Minor García, Cruzar fronteras. Movilización científica y relaciones internacionales en la trayectoria de Manuel Sandoval Vallarta (1917-1942)
Authors: Tenorio Trillo Mauricio
Published: December 2020

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Bramdean Roman Villa: a Note on Plans of its Buildings
Authors: Cosh Stephen R
Published: December 2020

A plan of Bramdean Roman villa, dating to the 1820s, has given new data on the layout of the buildings and the villa courtyard. John Lickman (1774–1844), a schoolmaster based near Andover, made the plan and associated paintings of the mosaics, copies of which are now held at Stourhead
and Lydney Park. This paper discusses the plan, reconciles it with other plans made of the site, and proposes that Bramdean was a typical winged-corridor house within a rectangular courtyard, with an aisled building at right-angles to it at the other end of the courtyard.
Hampshire Agriculture in the Middle Ages: The Bishop of Winchester's Manor of North Waltham
Authors: Hare John
Published: December 2020

The bishops of Winchester were the richest bishops in medieval England and they dominated landownership in Hampshire. Moreover, they left the fullest surviving documentation for any large estate in medieval England. This article uses a sample of the documentation to examine the agriculture
of the great estate and some of the influences on it. By examining the lord's activity on a single well-documented manor it seeks to help our understanding of developments in Hampshire agriculture: its growth and contraction, its arable and pastoral farming, and the employment of its labour.
Juan Andralis: vanguardia y tipografía
Authors: Ares Fabio
Published: December 2020

Juan Andralis es un referente imprescindible de la cultura visual argentina y latinoamericana. Su figura logró congeniar el surrealismo con el diseño y la tipografía artesanal. En París se vinculó con el grupo liderado por André Breton y trabajó en el estudio de Cassandre. Tras su regreso a Buenos Aires participó en el Departamento de Diseño del Instituto Di Tella, y a partir de 1968 inauguró su propia imprenta: El Archibrazo. El don de la ubicuidad lo puso donde había que estar, con un pie en la realidad y otro en el terreno de los sueños.
PET-Saúde/Interprofissionalidade
Authors: Dalagnol Angela Makeli Kososki , Kwiatkowiski Heloisa Schatz , Socoloski Thiego da Silva , Silva Débora Tavares de Resende e
Published: December 2020

Introdução: Instituído no ano de 2018, o Programa de Educação pelo Trabalho para a Saúde (PET-Saúde) Interprofissionalidade é um projeto de extensão com ações centradas no Ensino Superior e Profissional, e possui uma abordagem que contempla, além da interdisciplinaridade acadêmica, a pluralidade institucional, uma vez que abrange Instituições de Ensino Superior públicas e privadas de caráter comunitário e Secretarias de Saúde, como no PET de Chapecó¹. Inseridos na Estratégia Saúde da Família, o projeto busca implementar a interprofissionalidade, que se mostra de suma importância pois permite uma abordagem integral na assistência à saúde². Objetivo: Relatar um estudo de caso complexo por integrantes do PET-Saúde/Interprofissionalidade e profissionais de um Centro de Saúde da Família (CSF) da região Oeste de Santa Catarina. Metodologia: Inicialmente, elencou-se, dentro da área de abrangência do CSF, o caso complexo de um paciente em que se identificaram fragilidades possíveis de serem sanadas com uma abordagem interprofissional. Em seguida, os petianos, em reunião, definiram a data para realização da visita domiciliar, bem como quais seriam os integrantes a participar. Assim, a coordenadora do grupo, alguns preceptores e acadêmicos, acompanhados do Agente Comunitário de Saúde, foram até a residência do paciente. Destaca-se a formação multiprofissional da equipe que realizou a visita. Resultados: A partir da visita, observaram-se, principalmente, necessidades psicológicas no indivíduo, evidenciadas por relatos de episódios de amnésia, tanto no uso dos medicamentos, quanto nos hábitos diários. Além disso, o fato do paciente morar sozinho também se mostrou relevante, pois além de ir sozinho nas consultas, também apresentou dificuldades de compreensão no tratamento, o que prejudica a corresponsabilidade por sua situação de saúde. Diante disso, evidencia-se a necessidade de um olhar integral nas visitas domiciliares, o que pode ser proporcionado pelas práticas colaborativas e interprofissionalidade no ambiente de trabalho. Ou seja, ainda que a visita não seja realizada por uma equipe multiprofissional, os saberes compartilhados a partir das práticas colaborativas podem proporcionar aos profissionais as competências necessárias para prestar uma assistência integral à saúde do indivíduo, de modo a identificar fragilidades biopsicossociais e realizar o encaminhamento adequado³. Particularmente, este caso complexo proporcionou aos participantes a visualização de como a interprofissionalidade pode contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade da assistência. Considerações Finais: A experiência mostrou-se exitosa, tanto na melhoria da qualidade da assistência, quanto no acréscimo de conhecimento interprofissional dos petianos e profissionais de saúde envolvidos, que puderam experienciar as potencialidades das práticas colaborativas no âmbito do Sistema Único de Saúde.

Palavras-chave: Colaboração Intersetorial. Ensino. Sistema Único de Saúde. Atenção Primária à Saúde.
SEBARAN KERAMIK ASING PADA MASA SRIWIJAYA (ABAD KE-7-13 MASEHI) DI PESISIR TIMUR SUMATERA BAGIAN SELATAN: BUKTI KRONOLOGI DAN HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Putrina Taim Eka Asih
Published: December 2020

Srivijaya is the largest maritime kingdom in Southeast Asia, trade is one of the main elements that makes it famous. The traces of his greatness are spread not only in South Sumatra but also in neighboring countries. Ceramics are one of the most archaeological remains found in various archaeological sites during the Srivijaya period in southern Sumatra. These fragments can be found in various characteristics of the site, from settlements to religions, and are a strong indication of past activity. Ceramic findings can lead us to explore not only the shape and decoration but also the origin of the object produced and the relative chronology of each of these ceramics. Further benefits of the findings of foreign ceramics, can be traced from past activities to international trade relations and even political. This article will discuss the findings of foreign ceramics in the South Sumatra region and the background of its existence in the past, especially in the Sriwijaya era. Qualitative method is a method used to discuss these problems, namely by analyzing the shape, origin and chronology of ceramics, and the relationship of their existence at each site. Aim of this article give an idea of the distribution of ancient ceramics especially from Cina which were in the archaeological sites of the Srivijaya period in South Sumatra in the 7th to 13th centuries AD (Sriwijaya era). The result of the research is an illustration of the distribution of types of Chinese ceramic findings found in Sriwijaya period sites based on shape and chronology so that their function and role can be determined. Sriwijaya merupakan kerajaan maritim terbesar di Asia Tenggara. Perdagangan merupakan salah satu unsur utama yang membuatnya terkenal. Keramik salah satu artefak yang paling banyak ditemukan diberbagai situs masa Sriwijaya di Sumatera bagian selatan. Fragmen keramik tersebut ditemukan diberbagai karakteristik situs, dari permukiman hingga keagamaan, dan merupakan salah satu indikasi kuat aktivitas masa lalu. Temuan keramik juga dapat mengetahui dimana diproduksi dan kronologi relatifnya. Manfaat lebih lanjut dari temuan keramik asing, dapat melacak aktivitas masa lalu hingga hubungan perdagangan internasional bahkan politis. Artikel ini akan membahas mengenai temuan keramik di wilayah Sumatera Selatan dan hal-hal yang melatarbelakangi keberadaanya di masa lalu terutama di masa Sriwijaya. Metode yang digunakan metode kualitatif dengan menganalisa bentuk, asal dan kronologi keramik serta hubungan keberadaannya pada tiap situs. Tujuan artikel ini memberikan gambaran tentang persebaran keramik kuno terutama dari Cina yang berada di Situs-situs arkeologi masa Sriwijaya di Sumatera Selatan pada abad ke-7 hingga abad ke-13 Masehi (masa Sriwijaya). Hasil penelitian berupa gambaran mengenai sebaran jenis temuan keramik Cina yang ditemukan di Situs-situs masa Sriwijaya berdasarkan bentuk dan kronologi sehingga dapat diketahui fungsi dan peranannya.
PERKEMBANGAN ANALISIS FITOLIT DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM ARKEOLOGI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Pratama Aldhi Wahyu
Published: December 2020

Nowadays, the method of analysis in archaeology is growing, including the archaeobotany approach by using phytolith analysis. Apart from other microbotany data such as pollen and starch, phytolith has the advantage of being able to survive in the soil under fairly extreme conditions. Phytolite analysis is still rarely used in Indonesia for reconstructing the past environment,. Meanwhile, it has been used in other scientific researches such as paleoclimatology, paleoecology, paleoethnobotany. The purpose of this research is to explain phytolith as archaeological data and its implementation in archeology in Indonesia. This research data focuses on reviews of several studies which have used phytolith data as archaeological data in the world, including in Indonesia. Based on the results of archaeological research using phytolith data in this paper, it can provide an overview of the past environment, plant use, and human dietary patterns. Research prospects using phytolith analysis in Indonesia are still wide open which is also described in this paper. Metode analisis dalam arkeologi dewasa ini semakin berkembang, termasuk pendekatan arkeobotani dengan menggunakan analisis fitolit. Selain data mikrobotani lain seperti polen dan starch, fitolit memiliki keuntungan tersendiri yang mampu bertahan di dalam tanah dengan kondisi yang cukup ekstrim. Namun, di Indonesia sendiri analisis fitolit dalam arkeologi relatif sedikit digunakan dalam upaya rekonstruksi lingkungan masa lalu. Sementara itu fitolit telah digunakan dalam penelitian ilmu lain seperti paleoklimatologi, paleoekologi, paleoetnobotani. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan fitolit sebagai data arkeologi dan implementasinya dalam arkeologi di Indonesia. Data penelitian ini berfokus pada ulasan beberapa penelitian di dunia termasuk di Indonesia yang telah menggunakan data fitolit sebagai data arkeologi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian arkeologi dengan menggunakan data fitolit dalam tulisan ini dapat memberikan gambaran lingkungan masa lalu, pemanfaatan tumbuhan, dan juga pola diet manusia. Selain itu prospek penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis fitolit di Indonesia masih terbuka lebar yang juga dijelaskan dalam tulisan ini.
Pemaknaan pengalaman hidup ibu dari anak yang mengidap leukemia limfoblastik akut
Authors: Panjaitan Anggita Hotna , Mansoer Winarini Wilman
Published: December 2020

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengalaman ibu dengan anak yang menderita Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA). Ibu dengan anak yang mengidap penyakit kronis, seperti LLA, harus mengelola peran mereka sebagai seorang pengasuh untuk anak yang sakit, sekaligus menangani tanggung jawab domestik. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi, wawancara dan obervasi dilakukan kepada dua orang ibu yang memiliki beberapa anak, dan satu di antaranya mengidap LLA di usia 7 dan 9 tahun. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dalam dua pertemuan. Enam tema muncul dari dari partisipan: 1) mengatasi titik balik kehidupan mereka, 2) proses pembelajaran, 3) menerima dukungan, 4) keterhubungan dengan Tuhan dan orang-orang senasib, 5) tidak ada ibu yang sempurna, dan 6) satu hal dalam satu waktu. Hasil studi ini memberikan wawasan kepada komunitas yang lebih luas, serta praktisi profesional, untuk dapat memahami dengan lebih baik dinamika psikologis yang dialami para ibu atau pengasuh, serta untuk memberi informasi yang bermanfaat dalam merancang program dukungan kesehatan mental bagi pengasuh anak-anak dengan penyakit kronis.
Modeling of soil properties and their influence on nonlinear vibrations of jack-up platform
Authors: Kryzhevich Gennady B. , Rybalko Trifon R.
Published: December 2020

Object and purpose of research. This paper discusses jack-up platforms to analyze the influence of the elastic and damping properties of the soil on their hull vibration amplitudes in waves.
Materials and methods. The research is based on numerical calculation methods (finite element method).
Main results. As a result of the numerical analysis, the amplitude-frequency characteristics of the jack-up were constructed, which make it possible to see the significant influence of the dissipative properties of the soil on the jack-up hull vibration damping: greater dissipation effect of soil means stronger attenuation of jack-up vibrations.
Conclusion. The research results can be used for design optimization of jack-up platforms, as well as for their fatigue strength and reliability calculations.
Launcher for storage and launch of underwater vehicles on ice-class ships
Authors: Rogulsky Oleg E. , Faly Svyatoslav A.
Published: December 2020

Object and purpose of research. The object of the research is a launcher for storage and launch of underwater vehicles by ice-class ships in ice conditions. The purpose of the research is to develop a ship system for the underwater vehicles operation in ice.
Materials and methods. This paper analyses underwater vehicle operations from ice-class ships in ice conditions and concludes that in ice conditions these vehicles are impossible to launch from the moving mothership. The study followed common methods of analysis, analogy and modeling.
Main results. The design of a promising universal shipborne vertical submarine launcher for storage and launching of underwater vehicles, as well as the method of its accommodation aboard the ship, is described. Proposals for the components and accommodation of the launcher aboard an ice-class ship have been worked out. The main hydrodynamic problems associated with the vertical downward launching processes are considered.
Conclusion. The results of the research can further used to work out a concept for a shipborne vertical submarine launcher for storing and launching UV and its placement on advanced ice-class ship.
„Sire, es gibt keine Belgier!“ Die Flämische Bewegung
Authors: Driessen Christoph
Published: December 2020

Der flämisch-wallonische Konflikt, der in Belgien mittlerweile eine Regierungsbildung nahezu unmöglich macht, wurzelt im 19. Jahrhundert. Damals dominierten die französischsprachigen Wallonen durch ihr wirtschaftliches und kulturelles Übergewicht den jungen Staat, der sich 1830 aus dem Königreich der Vereinigten Niederlande gelöst hatte. Nach und nach gelang es den Flaminganten jedoch, die Position der niederländischsprachigen Mehrheit zu stärken.
Extinction Cross-Section Modeling of Metallic Nanoparticles
Authors: Hussain Firas Faeq. K. , Mansoor Riyadh , Hussein Rasha A.
Published: December 2020

Localized surface plasmons (LSPs) are a potentially valuable property for the practical use of small size metallic particles. Exploiting the LSPs in metallic nanoparticle (NP)-based solar cells was shown to increase the efficiency of solar panels. A large extinction cross section of NPs allows for high scattering of light at the surface of the panel, which reduces the panel thickness, allowing for small size and low-cost solar cells. In this paper, the extinction cross-section of spherical nanoparticles is studied and simulated numerically. Surface plasmons were first modeled using the Drudeâ€™s model then the scattering and absorption cross-sections were derived. Commercial3D simulation software was used to model the near field distribution of the three NP structures. A spherical nanoparticle made of silver was modeled first and the field distribution inside the sphere was presented. The extinction cross-section was also calculated. Two other structures were also presented; a silica NP was first coated with silver shell then a silver NP was coated with silica shell. These structures were studied to estimate the effects of the surroundings on the extinction cross-section. The results show that the silica NP coated with a silver shell provides a high extinction cross-section and can be considered as a good choice for the LSPs-based solar cells.
Cuando se aproxima el lenguaje escrito al oral: competencias lingüísticas en el discurso académico del alumnado del grado en educación primaria
Authors: Martínez Ezquerro Aurora
Published: December 2020

Los estudiantes universitarios deben mostrar en su actividad académica el dominio de las competencias comunicativas. Las diversas prácticas discursivas a las que se enfrentan en el desarrollo de sus tareas manifiestan en muchas ocasiones que dichas habilidades no se han alcanzado convenientemente y, en consecuencia, indican un inadecuado conocimiento de la competencia lingüística. Teniendo en cuenta esta carencia, en la presente investigación empírica basada en un estudio de caso realizado con estudiantes del Grado en Educación Primaria (Universidad de La Rioja) se analiza la competencia lingüístico-discursiva a partir del estudio de los rasgos lingüísticos de prácticas textuales académicas en las que se aprecian fenómenos propios del lenguaje oral. El amplio corpus muestra que hay profusión de rasgos del registro informal y, por tanto, los textos no se adecuan a la situación comunicativa. La formación del alumnado mediante programas de alfabetización podría solucionar estas insuficiencias competenciales, si bien dicha instrucción debe ser un trabajo planteado desde una perspectiva transdisciplinar.
Formación y alfabetización del profesor de ELE
Authors: Álvarez Ramos Eva , Alejaldre Biel Leyre , Mateos Blanco Belén
Published: December 2020

Con el presente trabajo se pretende poner de manifiesto las carencias en formación digital que poseen los másteres de profesorado de lenguas extranjeras, más concretamente de la enseñanza de español como lengua extranjera. Se ha llevado a cabo una revisión bibliográfica que cimente el marco teórico en el que se asienta esta investigación de carácter mixto. Su escasa presencia pone de manifiesto la necesidad de reforzar y ampliar la alfabetización digital en la formación de profesorado y reducir la fractura desigualitaria que la separa del aprendizaje lingüístico. Merece por derecho un tratamiento más profundo y una posición más visible en los planes de estudio.
Emoji y expresión escrita: posibilidades de aplicación y desarrollo en lenguas materna y extranjera
Authors: Parrado Collantes Milagrosa , Estrada Chichón José Luis
Published: December 2020

Este trabajo explora las posibilidades de aplicación de emoji como elementos visuales con naturaleza conceptual al desarrollo de la escritura en ámbitos académicos para lenguas materna y extranjera. Los resultados se centran en el análisis de 620 emoji insertados en comentarios realizados por estudiantes (N=18) del Grado en Educación Primaria (2019-20) de la Universidad de Cádiz, España, en español e inglés, respectivamente, sobre ocho fotos subidas a la red social Instagram. Estos emoji se clasifican en ocho categorías según la Emojipedia, mostrando un comportamiento similar en las dos lenguas a partir de tres focos de análisis principales: distribution, uses y utterances (DANESI, 2016). El estudio termina justificando el valor manifiestamente conceptual de los emoji, pudiéndose atisbar sus aplicaciones didácticas a la enseñanza de lenguas materna y extranjera, así como al desarrollo de las habilidades de escritura en Educación Primaria, por ejemplo, como elementos que potencian el significado del texto.
Realia con escritura: motivación y reflexión metalingüística sobre la L1 en la formación del profesorado
Authors: Suárez Robaina Juana Rosa
Published: December 2020

Esta investigación explora el potencial pedagógico y motivacional de los realia con escritura, objetos de la vida real que incorporan muestras lingüísticas. Su propósito general es indagar en la efectividad de su aplicación en la materia de Lengua castellana y literatura. A partir de ellos se motiva el diseño de dinámicas y actividades para propiciar no solo el prescriptivo proceso metalingüístico sobre la lengua materna sino el diseño creativo de dinámicas para el aula. Suma la ventaja de aprender, desde un enfoque significativo y experiencial, con objetos cotidianos que integran muestras escritas de la L1. Se convierte en una ocasión estratégica para abordar especialmente aspectos transversales y epistemológcios del idioma. Sigue los principios de la practicidad del proceso de e-a y del enfoque del aprender haciendo.
Paresthesia Post Total Knee Arthroplasty Secondary to Severe Thoracic Spinal Cord Compression
Authors: Mansfield Cody J. , Harrison Ryan K. , Briggs Matthew
Published: December 2020

A 57-year-old obese man was referred to a physical therapist 14 weeks after left knee arthroplasty due to loss of function and worsening symptoms. Following examination, due to the worsening and progressive weakness that is atypical after this surgery, the physical therapist and surgeon agreed to refer the patient to the emergency department. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed T11-12 spinal canal stenosis with cord compression. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2020;50(12):724. doi:10.2519/jospt.2020.9655
Perubahan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Labuan Bajo Akibat Pembangunan Pariwisata
Authors: Kiwang Amir Syarifudin , Arif Farida M.
Published: December 2020

Labuan Bajo dengan Pesona binatang purba komodo serta keindahan alam dan tebaran pulau-pulau kecil disekitarnya adalah salah satu destinasi wisata yang saat ini sangat berkembang di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur bahkan Indonesia. Labuan Bajo mulai ramai dikunjungi wisatawan setelah Pulau Komodo masuk dalam daftar Tujuh Keajaiban Dunia Baru (New 7 Wonder of the World).  Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan perubahan sosial budaya dan ekonomi masyarakat  Labuan Bajo akibat pembangunan pariwisata serta untuk mengetahui dampak perubahan sosial budaya dan ekonomi masyarakat  Labuan Bajo akibat pembangunan pariwisata.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di Labuan bajo Kabupaten Manggarai Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Mei sampai Juli 2020. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model analisis interaktif yang terdiri atas: Reduksi data, Display/Penyajian data dan Kesimpulan/Verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pariwisata di Labuan bajo berkembang pesat, hal ini dibuktikan dengan terus menimgkatnya kunjungan wisatawan dari tahun ke tahun. Meningkatnya kunjungan wisatawan ini juga berimbas positif pada perkembangan usaha pariwisata yang diikuti dengan penyerapan tenaga kerja. Disamping itu perkembangan pariwisata memberikan alternative mata pencarian bagi warga local setempat. Dampak sosialnya juga muncul yaitu pada perubahan gaya hidup dan pada orientasi pendidikan.
mwfn: A Strict, Concise and Extensible Format for Electronic Wavefunction Storage and Exchange
Authors: Lu Tian , Chen Qinxue
Published: December 2020

Analysis of electronic wavefunction generated by quantum chemistry codes has crucial role in exploring nature of electronic structure and providing valuable information of chemical interest. A file containing wavefunction information is inevitably needed as a communicator between wavefunction analysis codes and quantum chemistry programs. There have been many available formats designed for recording wavefunction, such as .fch, .molden, .wfn, .wfx and so on, however they all have different flaws and thus bringing evident inconvenience for development of new wavefunction analysis codes. To overcome this problem, in this article we define a new format "mwfn" (acronym of "Multiwfn wavefunction file") for electronic wavefunction storage and exchange purposes. This format is strict, concise, extensible, and able to provide all kinds of information for common wavefunction analyses. Since the "mwfn" format fully eliminates all shortcomings of existing formats, we expect it will become a standard for recording wavefunction in the field of wavefunction analysis and quantum chemistry.
Au(I)-Catalyzed Pictet-Spengler Reactions: a Journey Around the Indole Ring
Authors: Milcendeau Pierre , Zhang Zhenhao , Glinsky-Olivier Nicolas , Van Elslande Elsa , Guinchard Xavier
Published: December 2020

Au(I) complexes catalyze iso-Pictet-Spengler reactions. Ethylamine or methylamine chains were introduced at C2, C4 or at the nitrogen atom of the indole ring, and the corresponding substrates were reacted in the presence of aldehydes and catalytic amounts of Au(I) complexes, leading to a variety of polycyclic scaffolds. Selectivity could be achieved in the course of a double iso-Pictet-Spengler reaction involving two successive aldehydes, leading to highly complex molecules.