bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMMUNITY PERCEPTION OF PADANG VILLAGE, MANGGENG SUB-DISTRICT, SOUTHWEST ACEH DISTRICT ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SUSTAINABLE FOOD HOME AREA (KRPL)
Authors: Feni Riana  , Devi Agustia
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe the perceptions of the Padang Village Community, Manggeng District, Aceh Barat Daya District towards the Sustainable Food Home Area (KRPL). This research was conducted in Padang Village, Manggeng District, Southwest Aceh District. This research was conducted in January 2023 until completion. The sampling model in this study used simple random sampling, namely sampling regardless of strata in one population. the study population was 310 heads of households, the sampling approach from the population used the Slovin formula with a leeway of 15% (e = 15%). Then a sample of 39 heads of households can be drawn. The data sources to be used in this study consist of primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method in this study used a Likert Scale by looking at the comparison index of the total score of certain criteria, the perception index in this study was calculated. From the results of research on people's perceptionstowards the implementation of Sustainable Food Home Areas (KRPL) where each indicator can be categorized as very suitable for each indicator which inBenefit indicator with a grade point index of 87.30%, Ease of implementation indicator with a grade point index of 89.74%, Conformity indicator in application with a grade point index of 91.03% and KRPL Sustainability Indicators with a grade point index of 91.03%.
ANALYSIS OF SUBSIDY FERTILIZER POLICY ON FARMERS SATISFACTION IN DELI SERDANG DISTRICT
Authors: Khoirul Imami Sitorus  , Jafar Syahbuddin Ritonga  , Ahmad Rafiki
Published: December 2023

This study aims to find out how. subsidized fertilizer policy on farmer satisfaction in Deli Serdang Regency, this study took place in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. The form of this research was descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study were all rice farmers in Tanjung Village. Rejo District of Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang Regency as many as 2288 farmers, the sample used was the slovin technique with a total sample of 100 people, the data analysis technique used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis, while the results of this study were,A constant value of 30,074 indicates a positive constant value, meaning that if the Subsidized Fertilizer Price, Fertilizer Distribution Time, Distribution Place and Fertilizer Amount do not change or equal to 0 then it will increase farmer satisfaction by 30,074%, Partial test shows that Fertilizer Amount, Price Subsidized Fertilizers, and Fertilizer Distribution Time have an influence on farmer satisfaction, this is because the sig value <0.05, Place of Distribution has no effect on farmer satisfaction, this shows that if farmers do not get subsidized fertilizer they will look for other alternatives, R Square value of 0.543 or 54.3 % means that in this study the amount of fertilizer, the price of subsidized fertilizer, the place of distribution, the time of distribution of fertilizer contributed 54.3% to farmer satisfaction, while the remaining 45.7% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study such as government assistance, grain prices and yields
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE PERFORMANCE OF THE AUDITOR INSPECTORATE OF NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE WITH AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE AS A MODERATING VARIABLE
Authors: Tuti Rahmawati  , Keulana Erwin  , Muammar Khaddafi
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the factors that influence the performance of inspectorate auditors in North Sumatra province with auditor independence as a moderating variable. This type of research is causality research, namely research that aims to analyze possible cause-and-effect relationships based on observations. This research was conducted using primary data with a survey method obtained through distributing questionnaires to auditors. The results of this research are that the first hypothesis is accepted, the Experience variable (X1) has a significant effect on the Auditor Performance variable (Y). The second hypothesis is accepted, the Knowledge variable (X2) has a significant effect on the Auditor Performance variable (Y). The third hypothesis is rejected, The Auditor Motivation variable (X3) has no significant effect on the Auditor Performance variable (Y). The fourth hypothesis is accepted, meaning that Experience (X1), Knowledge (X2), Auditor Motivation (X3) and Independence (Z) have a significant effect together (simultaneously) on the Auditor Performance variable (Y). The fifth hypothesis is accepted. The Independence variable (Z) is a moderator variable that influences the relationship between Experience (X1) and Auditor Performance (Y). The sixth hypothesis is accepted. The Independence variable (Z) is a moderator variable that influences the relationship between Knowledge (X2) and Auditor Performance (Y). The seventh hypothesis is rejected. The independence variable (Z) is not a moderator variable that influences the relationship between Auditor Motivation (X3) and Auditor Performance (Y). In order for the experience of auditors at the North Sumatra Provincial Inspectorate to be of higher quality, it is best to pay attention to the level of education and provide training regarding the implementation of audits and understanding the regulations as an auditor. So that auditors understand better and can carry out their duties well, because the knowledge and education obtained to audit requires a lot of experience. Apart from that, an auditor will learn a lot from the various cases he handles so that the auditor's performance can be of high quality. because the knowledge and education obtained to audit requires a lot of experience. Apart from that, an auditor will learn a lot from the various cases he handles so that the auditor's performance can be of high quality. because the knowledge and education obtained to audit requires a lot of experience. Apart from that, an auditor will learn a lot from the various cases he handles so that the auditor's performance can be of high quality.
FARMERS' PERCEPTION OF FACTORS RELATED TO SALON AGRIBUSINESS IN THE FOOD ESTATE AREA IN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN REGENCY
Authors: Bahagia  , Tavi Supriana  , Diana Chalil
Published: December 2023

The food estate program is a government program made for Humbahas farmers as a food barn where one of their commodities is shallots. Shallot marketing is difficult due to the incomplete involvement of cooperation between stakeholders. The purpose of this study is to analyze farmers' perceptions of internal and external factors related to shallot agribusiness in the food estate area in Humbang Hasundutan Regency. The method of analysis of this research is descriptive quantitative analysis using a Likert scale measurement, using a questionnaire (questionnaire) on the components of internal and external indicators. The results showed that the level of farmers' perceptions of factors was relatively high. With an average score for internal factors of 3.18 and an average score for external factors of 2.70. Internal factors that have the highest influence on shallot farmers are land clearing capital from the government, production inputs supplied by investors and cross-road infrastructure that has been built. While the external factors that have the highest influence are the greater employment opportunities for farmers and the food estate agricultural technology used. Meanwhile, the factors that need attention are the price of shallots, the percentage of the profit sharing system, marketing of shallots and cooperation agreement contracts. While the external factors that have the highest influence are the greater employment opportunities for farmers and the food estate agricultural technology used. Meanwhile, the factors that need attention are the price of shallots, the percentage of the profit sharing system, marketing of shallots and cooperation agreement contracts. While the external factors that have the highest influence are the greater employment opportunities for farmers and the food estate agricultural technology used. Meanwhile, the factors that need attention are the price of shallots, the percentage of the profit sharing system, marketing of shallots and cooperation agreement contracts.
THE INFLUENCE OF INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS, HUMAN RESOURCE COMPETENCE, AND USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL REPORTS
Authors: Searly Alviola  , Yusuf Faisal  , Lembah Dewi Andini
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the internal control system, human resource competence, and the use of information technology on the quality of financial reports. Respondents in this study totaled 150 respondents consisting of employees of PT. Vantsing International Group as many as 50 respondents and employees of PT. X as many as 100 respondents. Researchers use comparative causal research, to determine the influence of one or more independent variables on the dependent variable. Researchers used PLS SEM version 3.0 statistical software. The results of this research found that the internal control system has a positive and statistically significant effect on the quality of financial reports, as well as human resource competence has a positive and statistically significant effect on the quality of financial reports, and also the use of information technology has a positive and statistically significant effect on quality. financial statements. This research focuses on the quality of financial reports of a private company, where the majority of previous research has examined the quality of financial reports in the government environment.
FRAUD DETECTION AT PT NESINAK INDUSTRIES IS SEEN FROM TIME PRESSURE AND WORK EXPERIENCE
Authors: Patminingsih  , Yusuf Faisal  , Egi Gumala Sari
Published: December 2023

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence on the effect of work experience, time pressure on fraud detection. For this study using quantitative type of research. This research was conducted using questionnaires distributed to employees working at PT Nesinak, as many as 116 people filled out questionnaires that were distributed directly. To get the results of this study, researchers used PLS SEM version 3.0. The results of this study found that work experience had a positive and statistically significant effect on fraud detection, but time pressure had a negative but statistically not significant effect on fraud detection. This research focuses on fraud detection at PT Nesinak that involves all parts.
IMPACT OF NIGERIA AGRICULTURE PROMOTION POLICY ON THE TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY AND INCOME OF SMALL- SCALE PALM OIL PROCESSORS IN EDO STATE
Authors: Ijie Ben Asuelimen
Published: December 2023

The Nigeria Agriculture Promotion Policy (APP) aimed to enhance agricultural productivity and increase the income of actors along the agriculture value chain. Its four priority goals are to create employment, increase foreign exchange earnings, achieve economic diversification, and achieve food security. This study assesses the contributions of the Agriculture Promotion Policy (APP) to the income and technical competencies of small-scale palm oil processors/millers in Edo State. Employing a mixed-methods approach, fifty-five (55) palm oil processors from eleven (11) local government areas across three (3) senatorial districts of Edo State were surveyed. Quantitative data were gathered through questionnaires and subjected to descriptive statistical analysis. Concurrently, qualitative data were gathered via key informant interviews and analysed using thematic analysis. Results indicate that the APP was effective in bolstering technology adoption and yield/output performance for palm oil processors/millers. Notably, the income of processors/millers increased by 40.1%, ascending from N1,510,464.80 in 2015 (pre-APP) to N2,115,988.92 in 2021 (after APP implementation). However, certain limitations surfaced reflective of inadequate access to loans for procuring advanced palm oil production machinery. To optimize the policy's impact, it is recommended that the government introduce regular training programs for processors/millers and facilitate their access to loans for acquiring efficient palm oil processing equipment. These findings hold significant implications for Nigerian agricultural policy development. While the APP has substantiated its efficacy in boosting small-scale palm oil productivity, addressing the identified policy limitations is imperative for maximizing its overarching goals.
THE ANALYSIS REVENUE OF PREMIUM MELON FRUIT FARMERS AT PUSAT PENGUMPULAN HASIL TANAMAN KEKAL PENGELUARAN MAKANAN PERADONG MALAYSIA
Authors: Rahmat Suryanto Pirngadi  , Farhan Aditya Sagala
Published: December 2023

Malaysia is a country located on the equator that has a tropical climate with a high level of soil fertility that makes it possible to increase production in the agricultural sector. Where agriculture is the most substantial field in contributing to the gross domestic product of Malaysia. Peradong Food Produce Collection Center is an agricultural institution managed by the Department of Agriculture of the State of Malaysia located in Peradong. Peradong is one of the Districts in Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Province, Malaysia. This institution focuses on increasing innovation in agriculture, especially peremium melon plants by establishing 16 greenhouses for melon plant cultivation with 4 assisted farmers. The research location was carried out at the Peradong Food Expenditure Perennial Crops Collection Center with the sampling technique carried out by the census method. The analysis model used in solving this problem is using income analysis with the equation ???? = ???????? - ????????. From the results of the analysis, it was found that the net income earned by assisted farmers from the cultivation of premium melon farming at the Peradong Food Expenditure Perishable Crops Collection Center was RM 16,058 / MT / farmer.
THE INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP, TRAINING AND WORK DISCIPLINE WITH WORK MOTIVATION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES OF THE PEKANBARU CITY BRANCH OF BPJS EMPLOYEES
Authors: Iwan Kurniawan  , Chablullah Wibisono  , Chablullah Wibisono  , Muammar Khaddafi  , Indrayani  , Muhammad Gita Indrawan
Published: December 2023

This research was carried out at the BPJS Employment Pekanbaru City Branch Office, over a period of five months from April 2023 to August 2023.The population in this study were employees who worked at the BPJS Employment Office, Pekanbaru City Branch, totaling 124 respondents regardless of strata and specific areas of work.This research uses path analysis to test relationship patterns that reveal the influence of a variable or set of variables on other variables, both direct and indirect influences. So hypothesis one states that the influence of leadership on work motivation is significant. Hypothesis two states that the influence of Leadership on the Performance variable is significant. The third hypothesis states that the influence of training on work motivation is significant. The fourth hypothesis states that the influence of training on performance is significant. The fifth hypothesis states that the influence of Work Discipline on Work Motivation is significant. The sixth hypothesis states that the influence of Work Discipline on the Performance variable is significant. The seventh hypothesis states that the influence of work motivation on performance is significant. The eighth hypothesis states the direct influence of Leadership on Performance, thus it can be stated that Work Motivation can mediate the influence of Leadership on Performance. The ninth hypothesis states the direct influence of training on performance, thus it can be stated that work motivation can mediate the influence of training on performance. The tenth hypothesis states the direct influence of Work Discipline on Performance, thus it can be stated that Work Motivation can mediate the influence of Work Discipline on Performance.
THE INFLUENCE OF REMUNERATION, LEADERSHIP, ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE, INTERNAL CONTROL, AND MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS ON IMPROVING PERFORMANCE THROUGH JOB SATISFACTION AS INTERVENING VARIABLES AT THE BATAM CUSTOMS AND EXCISE MAIN SERVICE OFFICE
Authors: Munandar  , Angelina E. Rumengan  , Muammar Khaddafi  , Chablullah Wibisono  , Indrayani
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the influence of Remuneration, Leadership, Organizational Culture, Internal Control, and Management Information Systems on Performance Improvement through Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable at the Batam Customs and Excise Main Service Office. In this paper, the research design used is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The population of this research is all ASN employees at the Batam Customs and Excise Main Service Office. Based on data obtained by the author, the number of employees with ASN status was 562 people, with details of 490 men and 72 women, so the total sample in this study was 234 people. The questionnaire was distributed via the Google Form link with an estimated data collection period of one month. , after the data is collected it is then processed and analyzed further using smartPLS 3.0 SEM (Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling) software. Based on the results of hypothesis testing on all independent variables, it shows that Remuneration, Leadership, Organizational Culture and Internal Control have no significant effect on job satisfaction, while management information systems have a significant effect on job satisfaction. Furthermore, job satisfaction and organizational culture have a significant effect on performance. Meanwhile, remuneration, leadership, internal control and management information systems have no significant effect on performance. Then Remuneration, Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Internal Control have no significant effect on performance through job satisfaction, while management information systems have a significant effect on performance through job satisfaction. The magnitude of the influence of remuneration, leadership, organizational culture, internal control and management information systems on job satisfaction is 0.7398 or around 73.98%. Meanwhile, remuneration, leadership, organizational culture, internal control and management information systems on performance were 0.7698 or 76.98%. Meanwhile, the rest is influenced by other variables outside this research model
N, P AND K NUTRITION UPTAKE AND GROWTH OF SOYBEAN (Glycine max) PLANTS ON INORGANIC FERTILIZER TREATMENT AND TYPES OF MANURE
Authors: Muhammad Rizwan  , Diapari Siregar  , Haris Paddilah  , Nurhayati
Published: December 2023

This research was carried out in Laut Tador Village, Sei Suka District, Batu Bara Regency, North Sumatra Province. This place is at an altitude of ±25 meters above sea level (masl), with flat topography. This research was carried out from November 2021 to February 2022. This research aims to determine the dose of inorganic fertilizer and types of manure on N, P and K nutrient uptake and on the growth of soybean plants (Glycine max). This research began in October 2021 to February 2022. Factorial pattern research with a factorial Randomized Block Design/RAK. Treatment factors use various types of manure (O) as the first factor and the second factor is the application of inorganic fertilizer (A). The results of soil analysis on the experimental land are generally low, indicated by the organic matter content at the location, namely 0.25%, not reaching 3% according to ideal soil conditions. . Research Results: The type of manure treatment had a significant effect on the number of primary branches, plant height, stem diameter, crown dry weight, number of root nodules, root nodule weight, while the interaction of organic and anoragnic fertilizers had no significant effect on the number of primary branches, plant height and nutrient uptake. . Providing chicken manure at a dose of 15 tons ha produced the highest number of primary branches, plant height, stem diameter, crown dry weight, number of root nodules, and root nodule weight.
FACTORS RELATED TO CONSUMER SATISFACTION IN BUYING COFFEE AT A COFFEE SHOP (CASE STUDY : KOPI OM WARI, BIREUEN REGENCY, ACEH)
Authors: Fauzia Lily , Fahira Ila , Darus Mozard Baharuddin , Jufri Mohammad
Published: December 2023

Coffee shops are popular destinations for Indonesians, not only for elders but also young people. Consumer satisfaction in buying coffee is one factor that needs to be analysed since it will have an impact on coffee shop sales. The objectives of this research is toanalyse the factors that are related to consumer satisfaction in purchasing coffee at Kopi Om Wari. The research location was at Kopi Om Wari since this coffee shop has a very large number of consumers and has survived for a long time despite other Coffee shops that were forced to close their businesses amid the many competitors that exist. The samples used were consumers who hadpurchased and visited Kopi Om Wari, with a total of 100 samples. The data analysis method used in this research uses the Spearman Rank Test. This research shows that Product Quality, Service Quality, Emotional, Price and Cost factors have a significant and positive relationship with consumer satisfaction.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOOD CONSUMPTION PATTERNS AND STUNTING TODDLERS IN HULU SUNGAI UTARA REGENCY
Authors: Ahmad Suhaimi  , Muhammad Aldy  , Yudhi Harianto
Published: December 2023

This research aims to assess food consumption patterns in families with toddlers and their correlation with stunting among toddlers in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The study uses quantitative descriptive methods, including observation, interviews, note-taking, and 24-hour dietary recalls. It employs the Expected Food Pattern (EFP) approach to evaluate toddler food consumption patterns and Chi-Square analysis to explore links between these patterns and stunting. Food consumption patterns vary due to regional resources and cultural norms. Toddlers' average daily energy intake is 1222.7 kcal per capita, with a final EFP score of 83.5, indicating sufficiency but calling for more diversity. Higher EFP scores represent better dietary diversity and nutritional balance (max 100). Cereal foods contribute the most (43.8% % EAR), followed by oils and fats (12.1%), and animal-based foods (10.6%). Conversely, sugar (1.8%) and oily fruit seeds (4.1%) have the lowest % EAR. Chi-Square analysis reveals a significance level of 0.00 (<0.05), rejecting the null hypothesis (H0). Hence, a connection between Expected Food Pattern (EFP) and stunting in North Hulu Sungai Regency is established.
THE INFLUENCE OF COMPENSATION, COMPETENCY, FACILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURE ON TEACHER PERFORMANCE AND WORK MOTIVATION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE IN PRIVATE SCHOOL
Authors: Amit Silitonga  , Chabblullah Wibisono  , Muhammad Gita Indrawan  , Indrayani  , Ngaliman
Published: December 2023

This research aims to analyze the influence of compensation, competency and infrastructure on teacher performance at Yos Anugrah and Sinar Timur Atam private schools with motivation as an intermediary variable. The methods used in this research are quantitative and qualitative research methods and also mixed research methods. The total population were 178 teachers. Data collection techniques used questionnaires. The data obtained were analyzed by using the SEM AMOS analysis techniques. The results of this studies show that compensation has a slight direct effect on work motivation, showing a probability value of 0.157 (p>0.05), competence has a slight direct effect on work motivation showing a probability value of 0.254 (p>0.05) and infrastructure has a direct effect on work motivation obtained at 0.038, testing the relationship between these two variables shows a probability value of 0.038 (p<0.05).
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INVENTORY ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEMS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Ria  , Khairul Saleh L. Tobing  , Dhieka Avrilia Lantana  , Kumba Digdowiseiso  , Nurasyikin Jamaludin
Published: December 2023

The significance of efficiency and accuracy in inventory management is crucial for achieving operational success and making informed decisions. The objective of this study is to examine and evaluate the utilization of inventory accounting information systems in different organizations. This study employs the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method to gather, assess, and integrate findings from diverse and pertinent literature sources. The findings of this study demonstrate that the adoption of an inventory accounting information system yields substantial advantages, such as enhanced operational effectiveness, decreased storage expenses, improved precision of financial statements, and simplified monitoring and analysis of inventory data.  The discussion emphasizes the significance of choosing a suitable platform, providing employee training, and ensuring seamless integration with current business processes. This research demonstrates that investing in the implementation of an inventory accounting information system is a prudent measure to enhance operational efficiency, facilitate well-informed decision-making, and sustain competitiveness in a progressively competitive market.
THE INFLUENCE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Dompak Pasaribu  , Ivo Maelina Silitonga  , Lidya Paskalina Pasaribu
Published: December 2023

This research aims to examine the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility and Good Corporate Governance as proxied by independent commissioners, audit committees, institutional ownership, managerial ownership on financial performance as measured by Return On Assets. The number of samples used in this research were 20 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2017-2021 period. This research uses secondary data. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression models. This research produces findings that Corporate Social Responsibility, the audit committee has a positive but not significant effect, independent commissioners have a positive and significant effect, and institutional ownership, managerial ownership has a negative and not significant effect on financial performance, as well as Corporate Social Responsibility, independent commissioners, audit committees, Institutional ownership and managerial ownership together influence financial performance.
Գրիգոր Զոհրապի դերը 1913 թ. ռուս-գերմանական համաձայնության կայացման գործում
Authors: Մարտիրոսյան Միքայել
Published: December 2023

Григор Зограп – один из корифеев западноармянской интеллигенции конца XIX – начала XX в. Обеспокоенность тяжелым положением западных армян и будущим Армении подтолкнула его к общественной и политической деятельности с юных лет. Высокая народная репутация дала возможность Зограбу в 1908–1914 гг. трижды подряд избираться депутатом младотурецкого парламента. Его политическая деятельность является ярким примером непоколебимой самоотверженности и политического мужества в служении родному народу, что заслуживает восхищения и благодарности. Летом и осенью 1913 г., когда вопрос об армянских реформах был предметом конфликта между Антантой и Тройственным союзом, он стал главным посланником Армянского Константинопольского патриархата, ведя переговоры с посольствами России и Германии. В этих переговорах деятельность Зограпа держалась в секрете, поскольку ведение переговоров с иностранными дипломатическими представительствами не исходило из его статуса члена османского парламента. Роль главного переговорщика Г. Зограп выполнял с максимальной ответственностью, добросовестностью и конфиденциальностью. В этих переговорах он продемонс- трировал навыки дипломатической работы, всегда стараясь избегать тупиковых ситуаций и принимать компромиссные варианты.
Grigor Zohrap is one of the luminaries of the Western Armenian intelligentsia of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The concern for the plight of the Western Armenian people and the future of Armenia pushed him to social and political activities from a very young age. The high public reputation made it possible for Zohrap to be elected a deputy of the Young Turk Parliament for three times in a row, from 1908 to 1914. His political activity is a vivid example of serving his native people with unwavering dedication and political courage, which deserves admiration and gratitude. In the summer and autumn of 1913, when the issue of Armenian reforms was a subject of conflict between the Entente and the Triple Alliance, he became the chief envoy of the Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople who negotiated with the Russian and German embassies. In these negotiations, Zograp's activities were kept in secret, since negotiating with foreign diplomatic missions did not proceed from his status as a member of the Ottoman Parliament. G. Zohrap performed the role of the chief negotiator with maximum responsibility, integrity and confidentiality. In those negotiations, G. Zohrap demonstrated diplomatic skills, always trying to avoid deadlocks and accept compromise options.
Erreminta digitalen bilduma
Authors: Xuncal Luís Antonio
Published: December 2023

Sblendid proiektuaren baitan erreminta digitalen bilduma bat osatu zen. Teknologien eremuan aukera ugari zegoenez, hautaketarako irizpideak azalaraziko dira artikuluan baita hautatuen sailkapena egitekoak. Halaber, Genial.ly esparruan egindako bilduma bera eskuratzeko esteka dago.
The impact of transformational leadership on work engagement: The mediating role of job crafting
Authors: Dukhaykh Suad , Bukhari Bshaier , Alotaibi Monirah
Published: December 2023

The main purpose of this study is to examine the impact of transformational leadership on work engagement and the mediating effect of job crafting in the relationship between transformational leadership and work engagement among Saudi employees working in the private sector. An online structured questionnaire is used to gather data from 337 Saudi employees working in the private sector. The study findings reveal that transformational leadership is significantly related to work engagement. Job crafting significantly mediates the relationship between transformational leadership and work engagement. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
The ethical coping and solution of stressful situations of social workers: Case of the Office of Labor, Social Affairs and Family in Slovakia
Authors: Jankal Radoslav , Jankalová Miriam , Gabrišová Ivana
Published: December 2023

Ethics, human behavior and stress management are concepts that accompany each person’s private and professional life. As thoughtful beings, we encounter unpleasant or stressful situations every day. In the comfort of home, behind closed doors, people resort to various ways of coping with stress, but when they are in common work areas, close to clients or colleagues, the inability to escape from stress often provokes inappropriate reactions and behavior. The obligation to behave ethically is all the higher, the closer contact with clients has the employee. The purpose of the paper is to analyze the state of ethical coping and solution of stressful situations of a social workers in the Office of Labor, Social Affairs and Family in the selected city in Slovakia and then propose recommendations that could improve the situation.
Health care of the elderly
Authors: Alenazi Naif Naseer , Alenazi Nouf Naseer , Alanazi Saud Mujawwil , Alanazi Mashal Mufreh , Alenezy Alenazi Samia Fahes Eyyadah
Published: December 2023

World Health Organization defines palliative care as “An approach that improves the quality of life of patients and their families facing the problems associated with life-threatening illness, through the prevention and relief of suffering by means of early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems, physical, psychosocial, and spiritual.” Hospice care, a model of palliative care, aims to help terminally ill patients cope with the psychological aspects associated with end of life while providing optimal symptom management. Faith and spirituality have a key role to play in end-of-life care which may allow patients to adapt to the accompanying stress better. Preferred place of death is also an important component of hospice care. While death at home may be associated with less emotional stress, this decision should take into account the quality of care that can be provided at home. In the developing world where there is a lack of formal setup of hospice care, physicians hold an additional responsibility of attending to all dimensions of a “dying” patient and assuming a holistic approach in the management of such patients.
Some cases of place names with Tay elements in Tuyen Quang province
Authors: Ngu Duong Thi
Published: December 2023

Due to many reasons, some place names with elements of ethnic minority languages in Tuyen Quang province are used inconsistently in terms of reading and writing, that is, the same place is read and written in different languages. Vietnamese characters in many different ways. Location transfer session with elements of Ethnic minority languages into Vietnamese so that place names can be read and written in a uniform, accurate manner, following Vietnamese standards is an urgent requirement. In this article, we explore some cases where place names have the element of ethnic minority languages in Tuyen Quang province on research data.
A INFLUÊNCIA DA NUTRIÇÃO COMO TRATAMENTO COMPLEMENTAR EM PACIENTES COM FIBROMIALGIA
Authors: Queiroz Adila Brenda Araujo , Jardim Naiara Almeida
Published: December 2023

Introdução: A fibromialgia é uma síndrome crônica, cuja origem é desconhecida, pois ainda não há um método de detecção eficaz para ela. É caracterizada por dor crônica generalizada no aparelho locomotor, além de outras alterações de teor psicológico e sensorial. Vários fatores estão associados ao portador desta síndrome, tendo a qualidade de vida como uma das maiores colaboradoras do quadro de saúde. Objetivo: Neste âmbito, o presente trabalho visa relacionar a influência da Nutrição como tratamento complementar em pacientes com Fibromialgia, descrevendo como a qualidade de vida de um portador é afetada, associando alimentos benéficos ou maléficos, destacando suplementações que podem contribuir na melhoria dos sintomas da doença. Método: através de revisão integrativa de literatura, buscou-se evidenciar as intervenções nutricionais construindo um modelo sistemático que oriente para prática aos portadores fibromiálgicos. Discussão e Resultados: Ainda que os dados epidemiológicos sejam variados sobre a Fibromialgia, analisa-se pela ótica da nutrição uma melhoria à esta condição, tendo em vista que a Fibromialgia afeta intensamente o portador e uma boa alimentação representa um papel fundamental no controle dos sintomas das doenças crônicas  Conclusão: Poucas evidências indicam que a intervenção nutricional desempenham um papel significativo na gravidade da fibromialgia, mas tais medidas intervencionais podem resultar em um efeito benéfico na melhora dos sintomas dos pacientes.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES E EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA: CONCEPÇÕES E DESAFIOS CONTEMPORÂNEOS
Authors: Santos Jonathas Ferreira , Miranda Fabiana Darc
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo teve por objetivo apresentar uma pesquisa-intervenção realizada com professores em um município do interior goiano, com foco na educação inclusiva, buscando caracterizar os desafios contemporâneos e as crenças e concepções sobre a temática da inclusão escolar. A metodologia utilizada foi a pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo, com aplicação de entrevistas e a investigação dos dados realizada pela análise de conteúdo de Bardin. Participaram do estudo 30 profissionais. O principal desafio encontrado foi a falta de capacitação para atuar frente a educação inclusiva. O estudo nos mostrou que a prática docente ainda hoje necessita de uma trabalho auto-flexivo, demanda uma didática diferenciada e atenta, e contudo, tal prática se encontra permeada de infinitas possibilidades, a partir do desenvolvimento de uma série de potencialidades que implicam as mais variadas condições de aprendizagem do ser humano. Concluímos, que esforços adicionais são necessários para que a Educação Inclusiva possa ser compreendida em seu caráter educacional, como uma nova forma de conceber os sujeitos e os processos de ensinar e aprender de acordo com a as demandas apresentadas por diferentes regiões brasileiras.
O ENCARCEIRAMENTO DE MULHERES IDOSAS SOB A ÓTICA DA DIGNIDADE HUMANA
Authors: Eduardo Carlos Henrique , Burgos Rosalina
Published: December 2023

O encarceramento de mulheres idosas se coloca como um desafio, do ponto de vista da dignidade humana, pois os cuidados de saúde são muitas vezes emergenciais, e o sistema prisional não está preparado para muitas urgências. Para debater o assunto, este artigo tem o objetivo de analisar o estado atual do encarceramento de mulheres idosas, à luz dos direitos à dignidade humana. Foi conduzida uma revisão bibliográfica exploratória na plataforma Google Acadêmico, entre os anos de 2017 e 2022, para problematizar e discutir a temática. A situação de desrespeito mais gritante nos trabalhos encontrados diz respeito à saúde das mulheres idosas em estado de encarceramento, dada a insalubridade das instituições prisionais, dificuldade de acesso a tratamentos básicos e específicos, falta de medicamento, desrespeito ao processo de envelhecimento, poucos meios de prevenção a agravos de saúde e baixa quantidade de programas de promoção da saúde para as idosas, entre outros. A alimentação das mulheres idosas foi tida como inadequada e insuficiente, assim como a acessibilidade das prisões e penitenciárias. O abandono por familiares e o não recebimento de visitas é comum nos relatos, o que institui um sentimento de isolamento destas mulheres devido à estigmatização das idosas prisioneiras. Com idade avançada e condições precárias de atendimento à saúde física, as mulheres idosas encarceradas ficaram ainda mais vulneráveis à contaminação pelo novo coronavírus devido à falta de condições sanitárias adequadas no sistema prisional. À luz dos direitos humanos, é possível concluir que o respeito às mulheres idosas preconizadas pelo Estatuto da Pessoa Idosa não é efetuado na prática nas instituições prisionais, principalmente em relação à saúde e à integridade física e emocional destas mulheres.
AGROMINERAIS - FERTILIZANTES E CORRETIVOS DE ACIDEZ DO SOLO
Authors: Zapotoski Robson Gustavo Trigo , Ferreira Kelly Cristina
Published: December 2023

Tradicionalmente, a indústria de tratamento de minérios apresenta-se como um eixo de grande representatividade, demandando um aprofundamento constante em relação aos fertilizantes e aos corretivos de acidez do solo. Objetivou-se, deste modo, analisar a interação entre agrominerais, fertilizantes e corretivos de acidez do solo no contexto do tratamento de minérios. Justificou-se a seleção deste tema em razão da necessidade de enfrentar as adversidades contemporâneas relacionados à produção de alimentos, à gestão de recursos naturais, ao desenvolvimento econômico e à sustentabilidade ambiental. No âmbito metodológico, incorporou-se uma revisão bibliográfica documental e exploratória em conjunto com uma pesquisa observacional e qualitativa. Deste modo, verificou-se a interconexão intrínseca entre o setor de tratamento de minérios e a agricultura, uma vez que a extração, o beneficiamento e a disponibilização dos agrominerais e fertilizantes são de responsabilidade desse setor.  Validou-se ainda que as tecnologias de revestimento de fertilizantes visam melhorar a liberação controlada de nutrientes para as plantas, minimizando as perdas por lixiviação e volatilização, sendo inovações atrativas por aumentar a eficiência do uso de fertilizantes, além de reduzir os impactos ambientais associados ao excesso de nutrientes nos ecossistemas aquáticos.
KEBIJAKAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA DALAM RANGKA PENANGGULANGAN PERJUDIAN
Authors: Silfy Maidianti  , Liza Nofianti
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk penanggulangan pejudian mengalami dinamika yang cukup menarik. Karena perjudian seringkali sudah dianggap sebagai hal yang wajar dan satt. Namun di sisi lain kegjatan tersebut sangat dirasakan dampak negatif dan sangat mengancam ketertiban sosial masyarakat. Hal int terlihat dan adanya kebijakan melalui UU No. 22 Tahun 1954 tentang undian, Perjudian dalam proses sejarah dari generasi temyata tidnk miidah untukdiberantas. Meskipun kenyataan juga menunjukkan bahwa hasil peijudian yangdiperoleh oleh pemerintah dapat digunakan untuk usaha-usaha yang melegalkan pejudian dan prostitusi. Namun, terlepas dari itu ekses negatif dari perjudian lebih besar daripada ekses positif, oleh karena itu pemerintah dan aparat hukum terkait harus mengambil tindakan tegas agar masyarakat menjauhi dan akhirnya berhenti melakukan perjudian agar undian berhadiah tidak menimbiilknn. berbagai keburukan nasional, maka pemerintah melegalkan Porkas yakni sumbangan dana untuk olahraga dana untuk olah raga. Akhir tahun 1987, Porkas berubah menjadi KSOB (Kupon Sumbangan Olah Raga Berhadiah). Pertengahan tahun 1988 KSOB atau SOB (Sumbangan Olah Raga Berhadiah) dibubarkan karena menimbulkan dampak negatif, yakni tersedotnya dana masyarakat kecil dan mempengaruhi daerah setempat.
Basics of Second-Order Predicate Logic
Authors: Ibrulj Nijaz
Published: December 2023

The article presents the basics of second-order predicate logic (SOL). The need for a symbolic representation of the general quantifier is pointed out. A distinction is made between the first-order predicate logic (FOL) and the second-order predicate logic (predicates of predicates, relations of relations). The syntax and semantics of the second-order predicate logic are introduced. Logical and non-logical designators and operators, terms, rules for forming logical formulas, status of variables, and rules for variable substitution are introduced. Reference is made to Henkin's semantics of controlled predicates, and an axiomatic system of second-order predicate logic. Russell's analogy for the axiom of choice and methods of proving the validity of the deduction for second-order predicate logic are given.
A DIVULGAÇÃO TÉCNICA E CIENTÍFICA NAS REDES COLABORATIVAS DE GESTÃO, TRABALHO, ATENÇÃO E EDUCAÇÃO NO SISTEMA ÚNICO DE SAÚDE
Authors: Warmling Cristine Maria , Panozzo Vanessa Maria
Published: December 2023

O editorial explana sobre contextos atuais, sociais e políticos, que orientam a divulgação técnica científica de produtos de inovação para as Redes Colaborativas de Gestão, Trabalho, Atenção e Educação, no que diz respeito à posição ético-política frente às realidades perversas no campo da saúde.
Implementasi Metode Clarke and Wright Savings dalam Penyelesaian Vehicle Routing Problem di PT. Adiguna Gasindo
Authors: Munir Misbahul , Kurniawan Muchamad , M Moch. Kalam , Setyawati Indah
Published: December 2023

Vehicle routing problem (VRP) merupakan sebuah permasalahan untuk menemukan rute paling optimal dengan tambahan sebuah batasan (constrain). PT. Adiguna Gasindo adalah salah satu agen gas LPG. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah data pengiriman harian ke agen-agen disertai data jumlah muatan per kendaraan. Permasalahan pada penelitian ini adalah ketidakefektifan dalam pengiriman gas LPG ke agen-agen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode Saving Matrix untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan VRP. Metode Clarke and Wright Savings atau biasa disebut dengan Saving Matrix akan diimplementasikan untuk menyelesaikan VRP. Pada penelitian ini pendekatan jarak yang digunakan adalah nearest insert dan nearest neighbor. Skenario pengujian yang dilakukan menggunakan tiga jenis kendaraan dengan kapasitas berbeda yaitu kecil (225 kg), sedang (275 kg), dan besar (480 kg). Hasil yang diperoleh akan dibandingkan dengan hasil aktual (rute yang pernah dilakukan) sebagai hasil validasi. Perangkat yang digunakan untuk membangun metode ini menggunakan Bahasa Pemrograman Python dengan IDE Jupiter Notebook. Dari 90 hasil skenario yang berbeda hasil yang diperoleh kendaraan dengan muatan besar adalah kendaraan yang mendapat rute paling optimal baik dari jarak dan biaya. Saving Matrix akan lebih optimal jika dilakukan dengan penambahan teknik nearest insert atau nearest neighbor.
Analisis dan Perancangan Antarmuka Aplikasi Wisata Menggunakan Metode User Centered Design (UCD)
Authors: Purbo Yevi Septiray , Utomo Fandy Setyo , Purwati Yuli
Published: December 2023

Lampung memiliki banyak tempat wisata dan kawasan alam yang menarik perhatian para wisatawan, baik dalam maupun dari luar negeri. Namun, masih ada tantangan dalam mengoptimalkan potensi pariwisata Lampung. Salah satu tantangannya adalah akses informasi yang terbatas mengenai destinasi wisata, akomodasi, dan kegiatan yang tersedia. Selain itu, koordinasi antara wisatawan dan pihak terkait seperti pengelola destinasi dan pelayanan pariwisata juga perlu ditingkatkan. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, dirancanglah prototipe aplikasi VACALAM (Vacation Lampung) menggunakan Figma dengan metode User-Centered Design (UCD). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan dan kepuasan pengguna dalam menggunakan aplikasi Vacalam dan mendorong wisatawan untuk mengunjungi Lampung. Dalam aplikasi ini terdapat beberapa fitur di antaranya fitur pemesanan tiket, daftar wisata, wisata yang sedang trending, dan daftar acara di Lampung. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa perancangan antarmuka pengguna yang mengikuti prinsip desain yang baik, termasuk kesederhanaan, konsistensi, dan keterbacaan. Penggunaan warna, tipografi, dan ikon juga dipertimbangkan untuk meningkatkan kejelasan dan tampilan visual aplikasi. Perancangan antarmuka pengguna dan pengalaman pengguna yang sudah baik telah diuji menggunakan System Usability Scale (SUS), dengan skor akhir sebesar 71,75. Hasil ini memberikan panduan bagi pengembang aplikasi lain dalam merancang antarmuka pengguna dan pengalaman pengguna yang menarik dan responsif menggunakan Figma.
Simulation the yields of actinide nuclei photofission products induced by bremsstrahlung of electron accelerators
Authors: Oleynikov E.V. , Parlag O.O. , Pylypchynets I.V.
Published: December 2023

Introduction. The bremsstrahlung of electron accelerators is widely used to study properties of the (232Th, 235U, 238U, 237Np, 239Pu, 240Pu, 241Am) actinides nuclei photofission products. Purpose. An approach that allows to adapt the GEF- code to simulate the yields of the products of the photofission of actinide nuclei is proposed. Results. A simulation of the bremsstrahlung spectrum of the microtron M-30 at electron energies of 8,5 ÷ 20 MeV was carried out. The calculations of the excitation energy have been made for the fissioning nuclei 232Th, 235U, 238U, 237Np, 239Pu, 240Pu, 242Pu, 241Am. The modeling of photofission product yields of nuclei 232Th, 235U, 238U, 237Np, 239Pu, 240Pu, 242Pu, 241Am with the use of GEF-code was carried out. Conclusion. Calculated outputs of photo-division of nuclear actinides coincide with estimated experimental data within the bounds of errors for the energy domain semen section