bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Study the effect of addition polyaniline Nano magnetic with epoxy resin paint on corrosion rate of carbon steel in HCl media
Authors: Oday I. Mousa  , Alaa N. Jassim
Published: January 2025

Nanomagnetic Fe3O4 and polyaniline were prepared and checked by using the FT-IR spectroscopy technique, and the results approved the preparation of these substances. The nanoscale nature of these prepared materials was also examined using the electronic scanning microscopy technique (SEM), and the results indicated that the particle size of the magnetite and the prepared polymer Less than 100 nm. This product was mixed with epoxy resin paint in different percent's nnn (5-25) %. The mixtures were used separately as coating on carbon steel (C1020) alloy. The inhibition efficiencies of coated carbon steel were investigated in 0.1M HCl media using Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy EIS. The results showed that good efficiency compare with using epoxy resin paint alone, because the epoxy resin combined with polyaniline and magnetized is highly adherent to the surface of the alloy and increases its resistance to corrosion.
Developments New Processing Of Marble SyntheticBased On Blend Polymers And Glass Sand AsReinforcement Filler
Authors: Mohammed Mohaisen Jassim , Olfat Abaid Nief  , Amel Mohson Naji
Published: January 2025

Artificial marble could be defined as a substitute product of natural marble. It is a new composite contain resin such as unsaturated polyester and reinforcement material as filler. Filler used in this study was glass sand. Both resin and filler are mixed mechanically or hand layout, then molded after cured to produce marble. Artificial marble is fabricated as the real marble by using pigments, chips etc. Onyx which is a kind of quartz that very transparency including aluminium trihydroxide, glass frits is used also as secondary fillers for decorative purposes. A detailed of resulting properties such as mechanical behavior are presented in this work.The present study is directed to solving problems and provides artificial marble which exhibits an aesthetic pattern equivalent or superior to that of natural marble, has excellent mechanical strength and gloss, and does not contain impurities including bubbles therein.
Schiff base as a Nanosorbent for Eliminating Lead from Contaminated Water
Authors: 1Ahmed M. Zaidan  , Zainab TY Alabdullah2  , Uhood J. Al-Hamdani2
Published: January 2025

Schiff base was first created, and it was subsequently employed as a reducing and capping agent to create silver nanoparticles. Schiff base serves as a capping to stop silver oxide from overgrowing. Schiff base provides silver nanoparticles a new form, producing them in a distinctive manner. Spectral information from the1H nuclear magnetic resonance, mass spectra, were used to analyze the structure of schiff base. UV-Vis Spectroscopy was used to characterize the structure of silver nanoparticles in order to track how the surface plasmon band that emerges at (433.5) nm affects the formation of silver nanoparticles. In order to analyze the morphology of silver nanoparticles, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was performed. In the image, silver nanoparticles with sizes between 50 and 100 nm have spherical shapes. Energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy EDX was also employed the spectra shows silver at 49.4% in the specimen. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) prove that prepared silver nanoparticles in nano size. The prepared sample schiff base coated nanoparticles was applied for adsorption lead from polluted water and the percentage of adsorption was 74.34.
Synthesis, characterization of 3,5-disubstitutedaryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carbothioamide derivatives and evaluation of their antioxidant activity
Authors: Salim Inas , Ahmed M. Abdula  , Abdulkadir Mohammed Noori Jassim
Published: January 2025

The pyrazolines are nitrogen-containing heterocyclic structures with five members that are used in the production of pharmaceuticals and organic materials. The goal of this work was to preparation and characterization a novel series of derivatives of 3,5-disubstitutedaryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carbothioamide. Two steps were taken in the synthesis of the novel derivatives from chalcones: the first step chalcones was prepared from reaction of {3,4-(methylenedioxy) acetophenone or para methoxy acetophenone} with various aldehydes (previously prepared) in Claisen-Schmidt condensation at room temperature. seven novel 3,5-disubstitutedaryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-1-carbothioamide derivatives were made in the second step by cyclization reaction of a variety substituted chalcone derivatives with thiosemicarbazide in ethanol. The structures of the newly derivatives are characterized via: 1H-NMR, FT-IR and Mass spectra, then screened for their antioxidant activity.
Review Article: The Biochemical Role Of Environmental Pollution In The Etiology Of Endometriosis
Authors: Jasim Dr.Rasha Zuhair , Samira Mouyed Yaseen
Published: January 2025

Endometriosis is an estrogen dependent inflammatory disorder plays a pivotal role in the reproductive system of the females which regarded as one of the most important gynecological disorders due to it is a key cause of infertility for women and also it has a remarkable impact on the women's life quality. Indeed, environmental pollution have an extremely importance in the etiology of endometriosis. Hence, the present article submits an abbreviated literature review to the biochemical role of environmental pollutants in the etiology and development of endometriosis. Anyway, this review article represented the major environmental pollutants: the organic pollutants of air, heavy metals, gaseous pollutants and the particulate matter. The aim of the present review article is to highlight the biochemical role of the environmental pollutants as risk factors for endometriosis by focusing on different information from researches and articles within this field by linking between the data and conclusions resulted from previous and recent studies. From the literature review , the present theoretical paper highlighted the biochemical role of the different of environmental pollution in the etiology and development of endometriosis : the organic compounds that influence the female reproductive system , heavy metals which accumulate in water , soil and food , the gaseous pollutants which trigger the oxidative stress , particulate matters that linked with the higher level of prolactin hormone and any pollutant factor in the life style may contribute to the etiology and development of endometriosis. Every type of environmental pollutants has a specific impact in this context but in Iraq , the heavy metals and gaseous pollutants play the key role because they directly linked with the Wars results and the waste products of the electrical private generators.
Chemical Analysis of Euphorbia denticulata Lam. and Study of extracted oil on Cytotoxicity and anti-tumor potential on AMGM-5 and HBL 100 cell lines
Authors: AlHassan Amal Ali Yaseen , Salma Saeed Abbas  , Zainab K. Shaheen  , Ali Abdullateef Al Ali
Published: January 2025

Study have been conducted on the cytotoxicity of Euphorbia denticulate oil. In The normal human breast cell line HBL 100 and human brain cancer cell line AMGM-5 Depending on the MTT(3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide assay method Following the application of various oil concentrations (0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 5) μg \ ml to the cells, the current study was able to determine the The Half maximal inhibitory concentration( IC50) value in AMGM-5 to be 0.21505%, while the normal cell line HBL100 revealed an IC50  value of 0.18688%). the MTT assay test findings suggested a suppression of the proliferation of cancer cells. The AMGM-5cell lines changed cellularly as a result of the oil  Following a 48-hour course of therapy, the degeneration showed varying degrees of atrophy, swelling, and breakdown. Ultimately, the cells completely disintegrated, resulting in the formation of necrotic regions devoid of cells. Cultures of cells: When the cells were exposed to high oil concentrations, these alterations worsened
Synthesis and characterization of binaryTiO2/AC nanocompositefor photocatalytic degradation for organic Congo Red dye removalemoval
Authors: Rady Dr. Enaam Jodh
Published: January 2025

The synthesis, characterisation, and photocatalytic activity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (ADT) doped with activated carbon and supported on environmentally activated carbon (PAC) have been covered in this work. Under visible light (496 nm), the photocatalytic activity of the nanocomposite was examined for the degradation of Congo Rd (CR) dye from aqueous solution. It was found that, for a 25 ppm CR solution, 100% degradation occurred in 90 minutes.This study used a UV-visible spectrometer to explore the photocatalytic degradation of Congo Red dye by TiO2/AC under UV irradiation. The obtained samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field Emission-Scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), and Energy Dispersive X-ray dispersive spectroscopy (EDX). It also demonstrated that the Congo Red dye photocatalytic degradation reaction was fitted to a pseudo-first-order reaction. Findings indicated that CRD treatment.
Islamic Education in an Ontological Perspective
Authors: Solihin Muhtar , Mubarok Muhamad Zamzam , Rohanda Rohanda
Published: January 2025

Education is an important element that really determines the quality of human life. In Islam, education is known as Tarbiyah al-Islamiyah (Islamic Education), which is interesting to discuss in this research. This research aims to discover how Islamic education can be understood from a scientific ontology perspective. To answer the research objectives, this research uses the library research with a content analysis approach which focuses on ontological studies surrounding the nature and objectives of Islamic education. In the end, this research concluded that Islamic education has very significant ontological content and is able to touch the realm of metaphysics, which of course differentiates it from other education. This research also found that Islamic education exists as a science because it meets the requirements as a science which includes the concepts, nature and objectives of Islamic education. Ontologically, Islamic education essentially upholds Islamic values, which in its implementation directs humans to study Islamic teachings in total with knowledge content that is cognitive (intellectual), affective (morals) and psychomotor (skills).
Analisis Pengaruh Laju Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, Tingkat Kemiskinan Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Di Kota Medan 2012-2021
Authors: Manalu Simon Patar Rizki , Manalu Simon Patar Rizki
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh laju pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja, tingkat pengangguran terbuka, tingkat kemiskinan terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia. Penelitian ini bersifat korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pada penelitian ini juga digunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda. Simpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah laju pertumbuhan ekonomi secara parsial berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap IPM; tingkat partisipasi angkatan kerja secara parsial berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia; tingkat pengangguran terbuka  secara parsial berpengaruh positif namun tidak signifikan terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia; tingkat kemiskinan secara parsial berpengaruh negatif  dan signifikan terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia.  Untuk mengatasi kemiskinan diperlukan solusi sebagai berikut: 1) otoritas kebijakan fiskal dan moneter pemerintah Kota Medan  harus dapat mengupayakan pengentasan kemiskinan yang menjadi tujuan pembangunan ekonomi; dan  2) pemerintah Kota Medan  harus dapat mengupayakan tersedianya lapangan pekerjaan yang cukup untuk tenaga kerja yang tersedia dan memastikan adanya kebijakan fiskal jaring pengaman kualitas sumberdaya manusia untuk peningkatan daya saing tenaga kerja dan mempertahankan tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui Program Keluarga Harapan, Bantuan langsung Tunai, Kartu Prakerja, Bantuan Subsidi Upah, Sembako, Insentif Perumahan dan Subsidi Listrik sehingga Pengangguran Terbuka tetap mempunyai pendapatan sehingga tidak jatuh pada ketidakberdayaan ekonomi dan IPM Kota Medan dapat dipertahankan ditingkatkan.
Strategi Inovasi Dalam Meningkatkan Competitive Advantage Di Era Digital
Authors: Syaputra Angga , Ananda M. Dwi , Tovarel M. Juvekillano Rava , Apriyanto Yogi , Sanjaya Vicky F
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi strategi inovasi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan keunggulan kompetitif perusahaan di era digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik studi literatur, memanfaatkan sumber data sekunder berupa jurnal ilmiah, buku, artikel konferensi, dan laporan perusahaan yang relevan. Data dikumpulkan melalui pencarian sistematis dan analisis isi, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis tematik, analisis isi, dan analisis diskursif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adopsi teknologi digital, inovasi model bisnis, kolaborasi dalam ekosistem, pengembangan kapasitas digital, dan desain yang berfokus pada pengguna merupakan faktor kunci dalam mempertahankan keunggulan kompetitif. Selain itu, komitmen dari para pemimpin, kemampuan beradaptasi dalam budaya organisasi, serta pembelajaran berkelanjutan menjadi pendorong utama dalam keberhasilan inovasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan holistik yang mengintegrasikan teknologi digital ke dalam operasional dan strategi perusahaan. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi seperti AI, IoT, dan analitik data, perusahaan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi, membangun loyalitas pelanggan, dan membuka peluang bisnis baru, sehingga dapat menciptakan keunggulan kompetitif yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi praktisi dan pembuat kebijakan dalam menghadapi tantangan di era digital
Pengaruh Lokasi Warung Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Tanjung Oppie Meisya , Octaviani Della , Hutagaol Vanny Uli
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the influence of store location and product quality on customer satisfaction. The research method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using statistical software to determine the effect of the independent variables, store location (X1) and product quality (X2), on the dependent variable, customer satisfaction (Y). The ANOVA analysis results indicate that the regression model is significant with an F value of 17.360 and a significance level of less than 0.001, demonstrating a simultaneous effect of the two independent variables on customer satisfaction. Based on the coefficient analysis, product quality (X2) has a significant effect on customer satisfaction with a beta value of 0.658 and a significance level of less than 0.001. However, store location (X1) does not show a significant effect, with a beta value of 0.110 and a significance level of 0.426. In conclusion, product quality plays a crucial role in increasing customer satisfaction, while store location does not have a significant impact in this study.
Pengaruh Iklim Kerja Dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Loyalitas Keja Pegawai Lldikti Wilayah-I Sumatera Utara
Authors: Yamani Muhammad , Amirudin Amirudin , Yunita Mella
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pengaruh Iklim Kerja dan gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Loyalitas Kerja Pegawai LLDIKTI Wilayah-I Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada LLDIKTI Wilayah-I Sumatera Utara dengan populasi dan sampel sebanyak 62 Pegawai. Instrumen Penelitian ini adalah angket/kuisioner dengan model skala likert. Uji persyaratan dilakukan untuk menguji normalitas. Teknik analisis data digunakan adalah teknik Regresi Berganda pada taraf signifikansi a = 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Iklim Kerja (X1) berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Kerja Pegawai LLDIKTI Wilayah-I Sumatera Utara t hitung lebih besar dari pada t tabel (2,653 ? 1.670) dengan nilai signifikan 0,000. Sedangkan gaya Kepemimpinan (X2) berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap Loyalitas Kerja Pegawai LLDIKTI Wilayah-I Sumatera Utara dengan nilai t hitung lebih besar dari pada t tabel (6,625 ? 1.670) dengan nilai signifikan 0.0001. Berdasarkan output SPSS diketahui bahwa nilai R squared adalah 0.533 artinya variansi variabel Loyalitas dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel Iklim Kerja dan Gaya Kepemimpinan sebesar 53,3 persen, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 55,3 persen dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan dalam model ini. Dalam arti lain masih ada variabel independen lain yang mempengaruhi Loyalitas Kerja.
Metode Komunikasi Islam INMY.ID Untuk Mencegah Kenakalan Remaja Di Kelurahan Nelayan Indah
Authors: Lestari Desi Ayu , Rismayanti Rismayanti , Hajatina Hajatina
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi metode komunikasi yang diterapkan oleh komunitas Inspiring Muslim Youth dalam menangani kenakalan remaja di Kelurahan Nelayan Indah, Kecamatan Medan Labuhan, serta mengevaluasi efektivitas metode tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode komunikasi yang digunakan, yaitu pembuatan materi kurikulum berjangka untuk didakwahkan kepada para remaja, terbukti cukup efektif dalam mencegah kenakalan remaja. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pendekatan yang sistematis dan terstruktur dalam komunikasi dapat memberikan dampak positif dalam upaya pencegahan kenakalan remaja.
Literasi Digital dan Etika Komunikasi dalam Konteks Media Sosial
Authors: Alfazri M. , Syahputra Jaka
Published: January 2025

Social media has emerged as a contemporary digital phenomenon that transforms the paradigm of communication and social interaction. This research aims to explore the complexity of social media from technological, social, and ethical perspectives. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach with a descriptive-exploratory design, the study analyzes data from the 2024 APJII survey and various documentary sources. Research findings demonstrate that social media possesses unique characteristics: participatory, open, and interconnected, which facilitate cross-geographical interaction. Key discoveries reveal that 40% of the Indonesian population are active social media users, with platforms such as Facebook and WhatsApp dominating the landscape. The research identifies positive and negative impacts of social media usage, including global connectivity opportunities and digital bullying risks. Approximately 49% of users have experienced cyberbullying, signaling the complexity of digital ethics. The study emphasizes the importance of digital literacy, critical awareness, and collective responsibility in managing cyber spaces. Research implications suggest the necessity of a holistic approach in understanding and regulating digital interactions, considering social, technological, and ethical dimensions.
Transparansi dan Keadilan dalam Pengelolaan Ghanimah oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW sebagai Cerminan Akuntabilitas Keuangan Islam
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the principles of transparency and justice in the management of ghanimah (war booty) by Prophet Muhammad SAW as a reflection of Islamic financial accountability and their relevance to modern financial management. Using a literature review method, this research collects and analyzes primary sources such as the Qur'an and Hadith, along with secondary sources including Islamic historical literature, academic journals, and contemporary books on Islamic finance. The findings reveal that transparency and justice in ghanimah management were implemented through public participation, clear guidelines, equitable distribution, and strict accountability to both Allah and society. These principles form the foundation of Islamic financial accountability and are highly relevant in modern financial contexts. For example, Islamic financial institutions adopt transparency, ethical governance, and fairness to enhance public trust and ensure sustainable resource management. The research concludes that the ghanimah management model exemplifies ethical and accountable financial practices, offering valuable lessons for modern financial systems in creating more just and inclusive frameworks
Peran Dakwah dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Keuangan Syariah: Studi pada Pasar Sukuk di Indonesia
Authors: Yudhira Ahmad
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the role of dawah in enhancing Sharia financial literacy and supporting the growth of the sukuk market in Indonesia. Using a literature review methodology, this research analyzes various academic and institutional sources to identify the contributions, challenges, and opportunities of dawah in Sharia financial literacy initiatives. The findings indicate that dawah significantly enhances public awareness and understanding of Sharia-compliant financial principles and products, such as sukuk, through educational programs, digital campaigns, and community outreach. However, challenges persist, including the complexity of financial products, geographical and demographic diversity, and the need for transparency in financial management. Despite these obstacles, dawah promotes sukuk as an ethical and viable investment option and fosters collaboration among religious leaders, financial institutions, and the government. In conclusion, dawah serves as a strategic tool to bridge gaps in Sharia financial literacy, facilitating broader participation in Islamic financial systems and driving the sukuk market's growth in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Tingkat Kepemilikan Pemerintah, Dan Kualitas Audit Terhadap Pengungkapan Antikorupsi Di Perusahaan BUMN Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Zulfani Nurul Widya , Solichin Mochammad
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh good corporate governance, tingkat kepemilikan pemerintah, dan kualitas audit terhadap pengungkapan antikorupsi. Ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel kontrol juga ikut diuji pada penelitian ini. Data untuk penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan tahunan yang dipublikasikan di situs web Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Populasi penelitian ini mencakup seluruh perusahaan milik negara yang terdaftar di BEI antara tahun 2018 dan 2022. Sampel untuk penelitian ini dipilih dengan menggunakan pendekatan purposive sampling, yang mempertimbangkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 20 perusahaan BUMN selama periode lima tahun. Berdasarkan kriteria yang ditetapkan dalam metode purposive sampling, seluruh populasi tersebut memenuhi kriteria sehingga digunakan sepenuhnya sebagai sampel penelitian. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa good corporate governance berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengungkapan antikorupsi, tingkat kepemilikan pemerintah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengungkapan antikorupsi, kualitas audit berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengungkapan antikorupsi, variabel kontrol ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengungkapan antikorupsi. Dapat disimpulkan faktor-faktor seperti good corporate governance, tingkat kepemilikan pemerintah, dan kualitas audit berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengungkapan antikorupsi, serta variabel kontrol ukuran perusahaan juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengungkapan antikorupsi.
Peran Budaya Organisasi Dalam Membentuk Perilaku Organisasi Di Kepolisian: Studi Pada Polda Metro Jaya
Authors: Sollu Sharly , Anggiani Sarfilianty
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana budaya organisasi di kepolisian memengaruhi perilaku organisasi, dengan fokus pada nilai-nilai dasar, struktur hierarki, dan respons terhadap perubahan zaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui analisis literatur dan wawancara dengan beberapa anggota kepolisian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Polda Metro Jaya memiliki nilai-nilai inti yang diinternalisasi kepada seluruh anggota kepolisian, seperti integritas, profesionalisme, dan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Nilai-nilai ini memengaruhi perilaku individu dan kelompok dalam organisasi, meskipun penerapan pada tingkat operasional masih menghadapi beberapa tantangan. Penelitian juga menemukan bahwa budaya organisasi yang masih cenderung birokratis menjadi hambatan utama dalam merespons tantangan modern, seperti transformasi digital dan reformasi birokrasi. Upaya untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan ini berjalan lambat, menunjukkan perlunya pembaruan dalam struktur dan praktik budaya organisasi untuk meningkatkan kinerja institusi. Disimpulkan bahwa budaya organisasi di Polda Metro Jaya memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk perilaku organisasi pada tingkat individu dan kelompok, tetapi perubahan budaya yang lebih adaptif diperlukan untuk menghadapi tuntutan zaman.
The Domination of Mother Earth, Gender-Based Violence, and the (Dis)Ease of Eve
Authors: Hearns-Ayodele Mary , Rhedrick Glencie , D. Lowe Burdette
Published: January 2025

The misuse of religious texts, particularly the Genesis creation story, has historically been used to justify the exploitation of both the Earth and women. This justification, rooted in patriarchal interpretations of scripture, has led to environmental degradation and gender-based violence (GBV) and disproportionately affected marginalized communities, especially women of color. This article examines the interconnectedness of these issues, exploring how the domination of “Mother Earth” and the subjugation of women are intertwined. By analyzing the historical context, religious interpretations, and societal structures that perpetuate these forms of violence, this article aims to shed light on the urgent need for an intersectional approach to address both environmental destruction and GBV. Through a critical examination of the “(Dis)ease of Eve”, this article challenges traditional narratives and seeks to reclaim the power and agency of women, particularly women of the African Diaspora, in the fight for a more just and sustainable future.
Enhancing Data Security in Knowledge Databases: A Novel Integration of Fast Huffman Encoding and Encryption Techniques
Authors: Kumari Babita , Ranjan Mritunjay Kr.
Published: January 2025

In today’s rapidly changing technological environment, it is critical to protect knowledge databases, which are vast and elaborate. Conventional security techniques sometimes fail to manage speed, security, and data structures well at the same time. This paper proposes an improved model for improving data security in knowledge databases using the fast Huffman encoding algorithm. Huffman encoding not only shrinks the size of data but also hides some patterns to make it more difficult for unauthorized persons to access. In combination with encryption, the proposed approach provides both efficacy and strong security guarantees. The model is also capable of overcoming some of the major drawbacks of the conventional methods and enhancing the encryption capability and security of data. This paper describes the theoretical foundation of the model, how the model can be put into practice, and the proof of its efficiency. Studies show that it is much more secure and efficient than traditional approaches, as scientific studies prove. It has been seen that the proposed approach helps in minimizing the security issues and, at the same time, helps in managing the resources in a better way, which is a big boon in today’s world where huge volumes of data are being generated on a daily basis.
RECENT INNOVATIONS IN UNDERSTANDING THE PRINCIPLES OF SHAREERA WITH RESPECT TO RAJAYAKSHMA AS A DEGENERATIVE DISORDER
Authors: Chinnikatti V Anupama  , Srinivasreddy B  , Kulkarni V Pratibha
Published: January 2025

Degenerative disorders pose significant challenges to global health, with modern medicine striving to understand their intricate pathophysiology and develop sustainable treatments. Degenerative disorders, characterized by the progressive deterioration of bodily functions, pose significant challenges in modern medicine. Ayurveda, with its timeless principles rooted in Shareera (body constitution), provides a unique perspective. Rajayakshma, a condition characterized by systemic degeneration, offers an archetype for studying degenerative disorders through the lens of Ayurveda. Recent research bridges traditional concepts with modern medical insights, providing a comprehensive understanding of such disorders.
HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT AND CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE BODOLAND TERRITORIAL REGION: A MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Bijay Chandra Boro  , Prof. Alok Kumar  , Dr. Kokila Saxena
Published: January 2025

This Article explores the critical role of Human Resource Development (HRD) and capacity building in shaping the future of the Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR) in northeastern India. With its unique demographic, cultural, and economic characteristics, the BTR faces both opportunities and challenges in fostering sustainable development. Central to this development is the cultivation of human capital, which is a cornerstone of socio-economic progress. The Article delves into the importance of education, vocational skills training, and workforce development as key elements of HRD in the region. It highlights the roles played by various stakeholders, including the government, private sector entities, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs), in improving the employability, skills, and overall development of the local population. Government initiatives, such as Skill India Mission, and state-specific programs have been analyzed with regard to the outcome in building up capacities, besides the role played by the private sector in its Corporate Social Responsibility and through Public-Private Partnerships.
Lastly, this Article identifies the major challenges against the BTR that have so far hindered the HRD initiatives, like a lack of adequate infrastructure, diverse indigenous groups, and skills and industry's lack of convergence. It presents a data-driven analysis of the current workforce readiness, educational trends, and existing skill gaps within the region. By examining these dynamics, the Article offers comprehensive recommendations for improving the HRD landscape, including investments in educational infrastructure, the development of industry-specific vocational training programs, and enhanced collaboration between public and private sectors. In conclusion, the Article is a piece that offers workable strategies for enhancing human capital to foster long-term, sustainable development in the Bodoland Territorial Region.
KEYWORDS: Human Resource Development, Capacity Building, Workforce Development, Education, Skills Training, Bodoland Territorial Region
WORK ENVIRONMENT AND WORK ORIENTATION AS PREDICTORS OF JOB SATISFACTION OF NON-TEACHING PERSONNEL IN SELECTED LOCAL COLLEGES IN DAVAO REGION
Authors: Princess Shara A. Via  , Mary Jane B. Amoguis
Published: January 2025

Job dissatisfaction often results from high job demands combined with limited resources, which drives employees to engage in counterproductive behaviors to cope with complex conditions. This research aimed to examine work environment and work orientation as predictors of job satisfaction of non-teaching personnel in selected local colleges in the Davao Region. A quantitative method, particularly descriptive-correlational design, was used in the study. The 250 non-teaching personnel in selected local colleges in Davao Region were chosen using a purposive sampling technique. Mean, Standard Deviation, Pearson R, and Multiple Regression were the statistical procedures utilized to analyze the data gathered. Results showed that the level of work environment of non-teaching personnel is very high, the level of work orientation is high, and the level of job satisfaction is also high. These results imply that the work environment is very favorable, work orientation is positive, and employees are satisfied with their jobs. Moreover, work orientation and work environment pose a significant relationship with job satisfaction. Further, work orientation and work environment significantly predict employee job satisfaction. The regression model reveals that this study does not cover 78.0% of the factors that could significantly predict job satisfaction.
KEYWORDS: Business management, job satisfaction, quantitative study, work environment, work orientation, Davao Region
MEWUJUDKAN SDG’S BIDANG EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN: LIMBAH KULIT KOPI MENJADI COOKIES RENDAH LEMAK DI SENTRA PRODUKSI KOPI DESA KAYUMAS
Authors: Nadila Sinta Putri , Damayanti Tria , Saniyah Umniyatun , Puryantoro Puryantoro , Mayangsari Andina , Fitriyaningsih Fitriyaningsih
Published: January 2025

Desa Kayumas, Kecamatan Arjasa, Kabupaten Situbondo, merupakan salah satu desa penghasil kopi terbesar di wilayah Situbondo dengan produksi mencapai 794,8 ribu ton per Tahun. Namun, limbah kulit kopi yang belum dikelola dengan baik menjadi permasalahan lingkungan yang signifikan menyumbang 40-45% dari total produksi kopi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan limbah kulit kopi sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan cookies rendah lemak, guna mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan dan meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat Desa Kayumas, khususnya kelompok Ibu-ibu PKK. Melalui metode pelatihan, penyuluhan, dan pendampingan kewirausahaan, program ini berhasil memberikan keterampilan baru kepada mitra dalam mengolah limbah kulit kopi menjadi tepung dan cookies. Hasil program menunjukkan bahwa seluruh target kegiatan tercapai 100%, dengan dampak signifikan terhadap aspek sosial, ekonomi, pendidikan, dan lingkungan. Produk ’Cookies Kulit Kopi’ yang dihasilkan memiliki potensi pasar yang besar, membuka peluang tambahan pendapatan bagi keluarga mitra. Program ini juga mendukung tercapainya Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) dalam bidang lingkungan dan ekonomi.
REVITALIZATION OF BEACH TOURISM AREA THROUGH INTEGRATED WASTE CLEANUP MOVEMENT FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY, CASE STUDY: TIRANG ISLAND
Authors: Pratama Muhammad Yusuf , Ahfi Luthfan Nursyamsul , Ni’mah Alfin Isy , Zakia Naqiyatuz , Amjad Muhammad Nabil , Mariah Khusnul , Bima Hardiansyah Tri , Mutma’inah Mutma’inah
Published: January 2025

Humans are consumers who depend on natural products and the environment, but human awareness in maintaining and preserving nature is still very low. This research is a form of service and uses a participatory approach that involves elements of the community and the management of tourist attractions. The activity was carried out by observation and then continued with 3 stages of activity, namely program socialization, beach clean-up action and waste management system education. This research is aimed at educating the community in protecting the environment and pouring it into a real movement. This research contributed significantly in revitalizing the condition of Tirang beach from full of garbage to clean again with a sustainable waste management system run by the local community.
PENGELOLAAN PANEN DAN PASCAPANEN KOPI BERBASIS PENERAPAN GOOD AGRICULTURE PRACTICES DI KEBUN KOPI RAKYAT LERENG IJEN KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO
Authors: Harsono Soni Sisbudi , Soekarno Siswoyo , Sudaryanto Sudaryanto
Published: January 2025

Penerapan Good Agricultural Practice (GAP) pada pengelolaan panen dan pasca panen kopi sangat penting untuk memastikan kualitas kopi yang optimal dan menjaga keberlanjutan produksi. GAP pada tahap pasca panen berfokus pada serangkaian praktik yang memastikan hasil panen kopi diproses dengan cara yang menjaga kualitas, kebersihan, serta keamanan produk kopi. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan PKM ini adalah memberikan pembimbingan dan pelatihan kepada petani kopi di Lereng Ijen Kabupaten Bondowoso agar dapat meningkatkan kinerja dalam pengelolaan dan pasca panen kopi yang sangat vital untuk memperbaiki dan meningkatkan kualias kopi yang merupakan andalan petani kopi di lereng Ijen ini. 1 Tahap Pertama. Pada tahap pertama ini dilakukan beberapa kegiatan diantaranya, a) observasi, b) kordinasi, dan c) kesepakatan dan kesepamaham antara tim pelaksana dengan petani. Dalam implementasinya, observasi merupakan kegiatan paling awal dan mendasar untuk mengumpulkan data serta mendeskripsikan permasalahan yang ada di lapangan [6]. 2) Tahap II adalah Kegiatan sosialisasi progam pengabdian kepada amasyarakat dan penerapan Good Agriculture Practice on Coffee (GAP on Coffee) pada pascapanen kopi dilaksanakan pada tahap ini. Hasil PKM ini adalah pemanenan yang selektif, pemrosesan yang teliti dan benar, pengeringan yang baik dan proses penyangraian serta pembubukan kopi yang sesuai SNI dengan kemasan yang aman dan higienis.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGOLAHAN LELE BIOFLOK FPST MENJADI PRODUK ABON DI UMKM D’PORE MEME SITUBONDO
Authors: Mayangsari Andina , Nadila Sinta Putri , Fadhil Mikala Kawakibi Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Sektor perikanan dan kelautan di Jawa Timur, khususnya di Situbondo, memiliki peluang besar untuk dikembangkan sebagai sumber ekonomi alternatif berbasis perikanan yang berkelanjutan. Hal ini didukung oleh panjang garis pantai Situbondo yang lebih luas dibandingkan kabupaten lainnya di wilayah tersebut. Salah satu komoditas unggulan adalah ikan lele, yang tidak hanya dikenal luas oleh masyarakat tetapi juga memiliki kandungan gizi yang tinggi. Di Situbondo, UMKM D'pore Meme berfokus pada pengolahan hasil perikanan menjadi produk seperti abon dan sambal. Selain itu, terdapat kolam bioflok yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Sains, dan Teknologi Universitas Abdurachman Saleh untuk budidaya ikan lele. Namun, hasil panen dari kolam ini selama ini hanya dijual dalam kondisi segar tanpa proses pengolahan lebih lanjut, sehingga nilai tambahnya belum dimaksimalkan. Dalam rangka pengabdian kepada masyarakat, tim dosen FPST Unars menjalin kolaborasi dengan UMKM D’pore Meme untuk menciptakan produk olahan baru berupa abon lele. Kegiatan ini melibatkan penyuluhan dan praktik langsung pembuatan abon lele sebagai upaya diversifikasi produk olahan di UMKM tersebut. Hasilnya, pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengolahan lele menjadi abon meningkat, yang diharapkan dapat memperkaya variasi produk sekaligus meningkatkan daya saing usaha D’pore Meme.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN SDM HIMPAUDI DALAM MENDUKUNG KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI KECAMATAN ASEMBAGUS
Authors: Susanti Ratna Koba , Arief Muhamamad Yahya
Published: January 2025

Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka menuntut peningkatan kompetensi sumber daya manusia (SDM) di lingkungan pendidikan anak usia dini (PAUD). HIMPAUDI sebagai organisasi profesi memiliki peran strategis dalam mendukung kesiapan guru PAUD menghadapi perubahan ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi pengembangan SDM HIMPAUDI dalam mendukung penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka di Kecamatan Asembagus. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tantangan utama yang dihadapi adalah kurangnya pemahaman guru terhadap konsep Kurikulum Merdeka, keterbatasan fasilitas pelatihan, serta minimnya akses terhadap materi pembelajaran terbaru. Untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut, strategi pengembangan SDM yang diusulkan meliputi: (1) pelatihan dan workshop berbasis praktik untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru tentang Kurikulum Merdeka; (2) pembentukan komunitas belajar guru (teacher learning community) sebagai media berbagi pengalaman dan solusi; (3) kolaborasi dengan dinas pendidikan dan pihak terkait untuk menyediakan sumber belajar yang relevan; serta (4) pemanfaatan teknologi digital sebagai alat bantu pembelajaran dan pelatihan. Implementasi strategi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kompetensi dan profesionalisme guru PAUD, sehingga mampu mendukung tercapainya tujuan Kurikulum Merdeka. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi praktis bagi HIMPAUDI dan stakeholder terkait untuk mengoptimalkan peran mereka dalam mendukung transformasi pendidikan PAUD di era Kurikulum Merdeka.
PENDAMPINGAN KELOMPOK GURU IKM MI DALAM MENCAPAI KARAKTER PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA SISWA MELALUI APE BATTIK DI KRAKSAAN
Authors: Amalia Nur Fitri , Yaqin Firdaus Ainul , Saadah Imroatus
Published: January 2025

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memberikan pelatihan pembuatan alat permaianan edukatif untuk mencapai profil pelajar pancasila siswa. Alat permaianan edukatif tersebut dinamakan dengan APE BATTIK akronim dari (Alat Permainan Edukatif Budaya, Akhlak, Kritis, Kreatif, Inovatif dan Ketuhanan). Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan yang digunakan PAR (Participatory Action Research) artinya peneliti terlibat langsung dan melebur bersama subjek dampingan. Strategi yang digunakan yaitu analisis pohon masalah dan analisis harapan yang dilakukan bersama subjek dampingan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Kegiatan dilakukan selama empat minggu meliputi tahap to know, to understand, to plan, to action and to change. Subjek dampingan pada kegiatan PKM ini adalah kelompok guru MI Kraksaan yang terdiri 12 anggota. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat 12 guru memiliki kemampuan mendesain pembelajaran yang menarik melalui alat permaianan edukatif BATTIK melalui aplikasi canva. APE BATTIK juga dapat digunakan sebagai aternatif solusi mengajarkan siswa dimensi kebhinekaan global elemen menganl budaya sehingga membuat siswa lebih tertarik mempelajarai tentang budaya lokal.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP ANAK THALASEMIADI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR. ZAINOEL ABIDIN TAHUN 2024
Authors: Winandar Aris , Gunawan Gunawan , Darimi Muhammad , Anam Saiyidul
Published: January 2025

Thalasemia merupakan suatu kelainan darah yang diturunkan melalui keluarga, penyakit kronik pada anak yang mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Kualitas hidup anak thalasemia adalah persepsi anak thalasemia tentang hidupnya di dalam lingkungan dia hidup yang dihubungkan dengan tujuan, harapan dan perhatian yang dimiliki. Oleh karena itu dukungan orang tua sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup anak thalassemia. Masalah di lokasi penelitian adalah masih tingginya angka anak thalassemia di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas hidup anak thalasemia di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 570 populasi. Alat pengumpalan data menggunakan kuesioner, dan mengolah data meenggunakan SPSS. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah orang tua yang mempunyai anak thalasemia yang berumur 1-16 tahun berjumlah 85 responden. Penelitian ini di lakukan pada tanggal 01 s.d 31 Juni 2024. analisa yang digunakan yaitu univariat dan bivariate dengan uji chi square. Hasil Penelitian ini dapatkan Ada Hubungan Antara pendidikan dengan kualitas hidup anak thalassemia P Value (0,041), ada hubungan pendapatan dengan kualitas hidup anak thalasemia P Value (0,003), ada hubungan kepatuhan transfusi dengan kualitas hidup anak thalassemia P Value (0,013), Tidak ada hubungan jenis kelamin penderita dengan kualitas hidup anak thalassemia P Value (0,070). Saran di harapkan kepada anak Thalasemia untuk lebih rutin lagi transfusinya.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DE UMA LIGA ACADÊMICA MULTIDISCIPLINAR SOBRE DOENÇAS TROPICAIS NEGLIGENCIADAS: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: De Sousa Araujo Lara Beatriz , Francisca Victória Vasconcelos Sousa  , Khaab Gibran Leal Vasconcelos  , Taynara Soriano Sales  , Amanda Andrade de Paiva  , Olívia Dias de Araújo
Published: January 2025

O objetivo deste artigo é relatar a experiência da criação e desenvolvimento da Liga Acadêmica Multidisciplinar de Doenças Tropicais e Negligenciadas (LAMDTN) por estudantes da área da saúde, bem como discutir suas contribuições para a formação acadêmica dos envolvidos e para a sociedade. Trata-se de um relato de experiência, desenvolvido para abordar sobre a criação, funcionamento e organização das atividades extracurriculares desenvolvidas pelos ligantes, ocorrido ao longo do ano de 2023. Ao longo do desenvolvimento da liga acadêmica, foi possível realizar diversas atividades de ensino, pesquisa e extensão, como eventos, publicação de trabalhos e ações extensionistas na comunidade, as quais permitiram uma maior aproximação com a temática das doenças tropicais e negligenciadas, mitigando um pouco da negligência destas na grade curricular da graduação e proporcionando também uma formação voltada para determinação social destas doenças. A LAMDTN possibilitou a inserção dos ligantes em um amplo nível de conhecimento teórico e prático sobre o assunto tratado e se tornarão, por conseguinte, mais qualificados e preparados para lidar com pessoas acometidas por doenças tropicais negligenciadas.
SENTIMENTOS E VIVÊNCIAS DE MULHERES EM FACE DO DIAGNÓSTICO DE CÂNCER DE MAMA
Authors: Amthauer Camila , Bortolotto Eduarda Banhara
Published: January 2025

O objetivo do estudo é compreender os sentimentos e as vivências de mulheres frente ao diagnóstico de câncer de mama. Pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva-exploratória, desenvolvida com onze mulheres diagnosticadas com câncer de mama, residentes em um município do extremo oeste de Santa Catarina. A coleta de dados aconteceu por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, de caráter individual, gravadas e transcritas na íntegra. Para análise dos dados, utilizou-se a Análise de Conteúdo do Tipo Temática. Após a análise, emergiram três categorias temáticas: Sentimentos vivenciados com a descoberta do diagnóstico de câncer de mama; Experiências relacionadas ao tratamento do câncer de mama; e, A importância da rede de apoio para o enfrentamento da doença. Com a descoberta do diagnóstico, as mulheres passam a vivenciar sentimentos devastadores, tanto no âmbito social quanto emocional. Para um melhor enfrentamento, a família aparece como peça fundamental para motivação e superação da doença, além do apoio ofertado pelos profissionais de saúde, os quais devem estar capacitados para a detecção precoce da doença e para o suporte emocional e clínico ofertado à mulher durante o tratamento terapêutico.
PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE MENTAL NA ESCOLA: CAPACITAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES PARA ENFRENTAMENTO DO FENÔMENO DA AUTOMUTILAÇÃO
Authors: Dos Santos Lima Danyela , Nazaré Oliveira Eliany , Ines Osawa Vasconcelos Maristela , Mazza Nunes Aragão Joyce , Alves Costa Maria Suely , Alves Santos Ludmilla
Published: January 2025

Este estudo objetivou capacitar professores de escolas públicas para identificação e abordagem de adolescentes com comportamento autolesivo. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa-intervenção, com abordagem qualitativa, desenvolvida em forma de curso de capacitação on-line, através da plataforma Google Meet. Teve como público-alvo 18 professores, provenientes de sete municípios do Ceará. A intervenção aconteceu em três etapas: aplicação de um pré-teste, que buscou sondar o conhecimento prévio dos professores em relação à temática; a capacitação propriamente dita, realizada por meio de metodologias ativas em momentos síncronos e assíncronos; e um pós-teste que buscou verificar o aprendizado construído no processo de capacitação. Através do curso foi possível ampliar os horizontes dos professores sobre a promoção da saúde mental e prevenção de comportamentos autolesivos no contexto escolar, como também direcionar as possíveis condutas frente aos casos em escolares.