bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Legal Certainty of Deeds Made by Notaries Using Teleconference Documents Based on the Notary Office Law
Authors:   Program Studi Magister Kenotariatan Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa, Wesna Putu Ayu Sriasih , Prayoga Nyoman Triananda ,   Program Studi Magister Kenotariatan Pascasarjana Universitas Warmadewa
Published: January 2024

The development of information and communication has a significant impact on the development of law in the State of Indonesia and the development of advances in terms of technology that greatly affect the work environment for Notaries, namely the possibility of making Notary deeds with virtual and cyberNotary implementation in making deeds. The author in this case uses research in a normative legal manner. Matters to be discussed include how the procedures for general meeting of shareholders via Teleconference based on the Limited Liability Company Law and what are the legal consequences of the deed made by a Notary based on Teleconference documents. The preparation of minutes of Meeting in the eGMS which is formed based on a notarial deed, among others: Notaries who attend the eGMS event who make minutes of the meeting and notulis who will submit a statement of Meeting Resolution to the notary which will then be made an authentic deed. Legal consequences of the existence of a GMS that.
The Influence of Academic Supervision and Interpersonal Communication of School Principals on Middle School Productivity in Rayon 4 Tangerang City
Authors:   Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA & Jakarta, Indonesia, Afifi Nursiami , Rismita Rismita ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA & Jakarta, Indonesia, Purwanto Sigid Edy ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA & Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze, test and determine the influence of the principal's academic supervision and the principal's interpersonal communication on school productivity. The research method used is quantitative, with a causal approach using path analysis which detects variations in a factor related to variations in one or more other factors. The population in this study were junior high school teachers in rayon 4 of Tangerang City, totaling 272 people. Teacher. The sampling technique used in the research uses a simple random technique, namely that each member of the population has the same opportunity to be sampled and represented and the sampling in this research is based on a formula developed by Slovin with an error margin of 5% (0.05). The results of the research can be concluded that there is a positive and significant influence of Principal Academic Supervision (X1) on Junior High School Productivity (X3) in Rayon 4 Tangerang City, amounting to 43.8%. There is a positive and significant influence of Principal Interpersonal Communication (X2) on Junior High School Productivity (X3) in Rayon 4 Tangerang City, amounting to 42.8%. There is a positive and significant influence of Principal Academic Supervision (X1) on Middle School Principal Interpersonal Communication (X2) in Rayon 4 Tangerang City, amounting to 83.6%. Based on these conclusions and implications, the following researchers can provide suggestions for school principals to improve the quality of Academic Supervision and Interpersonal Communication towards their school community so as to increase productivity.
Navigating Customer Satisfaction: Unveiling The Factors Shaping Reuse Intentions For Pln's New Mobile App In Aceh
Authors:   Master of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Syiah Kuala University, Marpaung Hasmar Rezeki , Musnadi Said ,   Master of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Syiah Kuala University, Syafruddin Syafruddin ,   Master of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Syiah Kuala University
Published: January 2024

This study seeks to assess the impact of Performance Expectations, Business Expectations, Facility Conditions, and Social Influences on Customer Satisfaction, influencing the intention to reuse the new PLN Mobile Application. The investigation centers on PT. PLN (Persero) Aceh Distribution Main Unit, a segment of the Indonesia National Electricity Company, and targets all PLN customers utilizing the new mobile application at the Aceh Main Distribution Unit. Sample size determination employs the Raosoft method, resulting in a total of 196 participants. The data analysis employs Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) techniques, facilitated by SPSS and Amos software. Among the nine direct influence hypotheses tested, three—namely, social influence on Intention to Reuse, the influence of Performance Expectations on Intention to Reuse, and the influence of Business Expectations on Intention to Reuse—were found to be nonsignificant. In contrast, of the four indirect hypotheses tested, two demonstrated a significant impact.
Factors Affecting Consumer Intention to Purchase Organic Vegetables Online
Authors:   Department of Master Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University, Ir. Sutami Street No. 36, Ketingan, Jebres, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia 57126, Daryanti Daryanti , Siti Rahayu Endang ,   Department of Master Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University, Ir. Sutami Street No. 36, Ketingan, Jebres, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia 57126, Irianto Heru ,   Department of Master Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University, Ir. Sutami Street No. 36, Ketingan, Jebres, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia 57126
Published: January 2024

This study aims to identify the factors that influence the desired outcome of purchasing organic vegetable products online in generation X. This research sets the location in DKI Jakarta through the application of purposive location determination method. In this study, 156 samples were used. The sample criteria are residents of DKI Jakarta who are between 43 and 58 years old and have purchased organic agricultural products, but not through an online platform. Data collection was carried out through distributing online questionnaires using social media. Data analysis was carried out using structural equation modeling (SEM) and analyzed using AMOS 24 software. The results of the structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis show that the model is suitable and can be considered good, with a relatively satisfactory goodness of fit value, as indicated by the CMIN/Df ratio = 1.34; TLI = 0.97; CFI = 0.98; NFI = 0.97; IFI = 0.98; IFI = 0.98; RMSEA = 0.047; GFI = 0.902; NFI = 0.94 AGFI 0.9. The model estimation results show that trust (p = 0.00; cr = 6.170), perceived usefulness (p = 0.00; cr = 5.054), perceived ease of use (p = 0.00; cr = 14.469), subjective norm (p = 0.00; cr = 5.131), attitude (p = 0.00; cr = 4.957), and behavioral control (p = 0.00; cr = 7.073), have a positive impact on the desire to buy organic agricultural products online.
The Impact of Influencer Credibility, Brand Originality Image, and Price Consciousness on Consumer Trust in Local Beauty Products
Authors:   Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Mataram, Indonesia, Aenaya Alsya Siti , Sulhaini Sulhaini ,   Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Mataram, Indonesia
Published: January 2024

The main purpose of this study is to examine the effect of influencer credibility, brand originality image, and price consciousness on the consumer trust in local brands of beauty products. The sample in this study was young Indonesian female consumers aged between 17 and 38 years. This study shows that influencer credibility and price consciousness affect the trust of local brands of beauty products, while brand originality image does not affect brand trust. The study provides useful managerial implications for local brands to compete in the country's market.
Rapport Building in community settings
Authors: Kumar Santosh , Negi Sapna
Published: January 2024

Establishing good rapport and interpersonal relationship is crucial aspect for public health researcher to embark upon authentic information and concerns of local community that later might have a bigger public health impact in policy making. Despite of its importance, researchers often fail to favourably present themselves in front of participants. The active listening, maintaining eye contact, self disclosure, tuning in, sharing expectations and intentions, non verbal cues, persistent contact and being empathetic are some of the most common techniques of rapport building discussed in literatures. Despite the fact that they have been proved to be beneficial, they do not provide clarity on “what, when, or where”. As a result, this article suggests a step-by-step approach that a researcher might use when conducting community-based research.
Role of Artistic Copper-T Shiksha Model to sensitize women for the use of Copper–T as a safe contraceptive
Authors: Goyal Seema , Singh Gurinder Bir , Singla Ranju
Published: January 2024

The contraceptives are integral part of healthy sexual life. The choice of contraceptives depends on family planning and will of couple specially woman. Copper-T, an intrauterine device (IUD) is one of the most effective, cheapest and reversible contraceptive methods. It can be used for both spacing and birth control and it has minimum side effects as compared to other contraceptives. But it is highly neglected contraceptive though Copper- T has High pearl index and has less failure rate than other temporary contraceptive methods. As most of women are unaware of its potential significance & refuse it after misconception of perforation of uterus and expulsion. Copper-T Shiksha Model is innovative way of contraceptive counselling by artistic presentation to female and her family even in presence of children. It is based on the Arts Integration Approach and Neuro-linguistic programming. Copper-T is promoted as ornament of uterus instead of sharp object and displayed beautifully with a framed painting with significant meaning of contraception by famous artist Rahul Bhandare. Woman is also warned of side effects of Copper-T and conditions like excessive bleeding. It boosts up faith and confidence in contraceptive method. Both hand cards and clinic model is used in awareness. 400 women were selected randomly in group meets, door to door survey and individual counselling.
Exploring the effects of His and left bundle branch pacing with stylet-driven lead on tricuspid regurgitation: A short-term follow-up study
Authors:   Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar 90245, Indonesia, Amir Muzakkir
Published: January 2024

The stylet-driven delivery system was replaced with a pre-shaped catheter delivery system for conduction system pacing several years ago, as it offered easier access to the pacing location. However, in several countries, including Indonesia, the availability of catheter systems remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence and severity of tricuspid regurgitation when using the stylet-driven lead delivery system in patients undergoing His and Left Bundle Branch (LBB) pacing.
Correlation between leukocyte, neutrophil, lymphocyte, and the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio levels in Mycobacterium tuberculosis detection using rapid molecular tests
Authors:   Biomedical Science Master Program, Post Graduate, Hasanuddin University Makassar, Indonesia, Yusran Andi
Published: January 2024

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic inflammatory disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (MTB). Rapid molecular testing (TCM) can detect MTB and simultaneously perform drug sensitization testing by identifying genetic material that represents resistance. One of the immune responses to TB is inflammation. Leukocytes, Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) have become potential inflammatory markers to determine the presence of chronic inflammation that plays a role in the physiological immune response of TB infection.
Síndrome de pseudo-meigs secundario a leiomioma uterino. Reporte de un caso
Authors:   Ginecólogo Obstetra, Residente del Posgrado de Ginecología Oncológica, SOH-IVSS, Nieves Zuñiga Veda
Published: January 2024

El Síndrome de Meigs es una entidad patológica que comprende la triada de tumor de ovario benigno (fibroma, tecoma, tumor de células de la granulosa o tumor de Brenner benigno), ascitis e hidrotórax; que se resuelve espontáneamente tras la resección quirúrgica del tumor y representa aproximadamente el 1 % de los tumores de ovario. El Síndrome de pseudo- Meigs se asocia con tumores pélvicos distintos a los tumores ováricos benignos, tumores de trompa uterina, metástasis ovárica de neoplasias gastrointestinales, y con menor frecuencia los leiomiomas uterinos; ascitis e hidrotórax. Se reporta el caso de una paciente de 33 años de edad, quien presenta aumento progresivo del perímetro abdominal y disnea.
Terapia farmacológica en hipertensos tratados en consulta ambulatoria y emergencia de Salud Chacao entre octubre y diciembre del año 2022
Authors:   Tutora. Coordinadora de Internado de Escuela de Medicina “José María Vargas”, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Del Nogal Berenice
Published: January 2024

La hipertensión como enfermedad y como principal factor de riesgo para sufrir una enfermedad cardiovascular, constituye un problema significativo de salud pública. Iniciar el tratamiento con un solo fármaco o con una combinación de dos son estrategias sugeridas en las guías clínicas como terapéutica inicial. Este estudio fue diseñado para determinar la prevalencia de monoterapia y de terapia combinada en pacientes con diagnóstico de hipertensión arterial que asisten a la consulta de medicina general de los Ambulatorios y a la emergencia de Salud Chacao.
Nivel de conocimiento sobre el trastorno depresivo y ansioso de los usuarios de la Consulta de Adolescentes en Caracas
Authors:   Tutor. Profesor Agregado y Jefe de Cátedra de Salud Pública V, Escuela de Medicina “José María Vargas”, Universidad Central de Venezuela., Sánchez Daniel
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Evaluar el conocimiento de los usuarios entre 12-19 años, sobre el trastorno depresivo y ansioso, que acuden a la Consulta del Adolescente, en el Instituto Nacional de Puericultura “Dr. Pastor Oropeza”, Parroquia 23 de enero, de Caracas, entre el período de Febrero – Marzo, 2023. Metodología: Estudio prospectivo, descriptivo, de campo, con un diseño observacional y un método transversal, en una población con 107 adolescentes. Se les hicieron entrevistas presenciales, guiadas por un instrumento de recolección de datos elaborado por los autores. Se utilizó la plataforma de Formularios de Google, así como Microsoft Office Excel 2019 para realizar el análisis estadístico de tipo descriptivo, expresando las variables como media aritmética, mediana y frecuencia.
Prevalencia de Otitis Media en consulta ambulatoria rural costera, en el período mayo-julio de 2023
Authors:   Tutora. Cátedra de Microbiología, Escuela de Medicina “José María Vargas”, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Pérez Janett ,   y Jefe de Infectología del Instituto Oncológico “Luis Razetti”
Published: January 2024

La Otitis es una enfermedad que se desarrolla en el oído, en cualquiera de sus porciones; se encuentra entre los primeros lugares de motivos de consulta de patologías infecciosas en Venezuela, siendo más frecuente la Otitis Media. Objetivo: Determinar la Prevalencia de Otitis Media, Aguda y Crónica, en pacientes que acuden alambulatorio “Pronto Socorro” de Higuerote, en el período Mayo-Julio de 2023.
Conocimientos previos y posteriores a la aplicación del programa educativo sobre métodos anticonceptivos en mujeres que asisten a consulta de Planificación Familiar en Caracas
Authors:   Tutor. Cátedra de Pediatría, Escuela de Medicina “José María Vargas”, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Del Nogal Berenice
Published: January 2024

El objetivo de la presente investigación fue determinar el nivel de conocimientos sobre métodos anticonceptivos, en mujeres que asisten al Ambulatorio “Br. Eutimio Rivas”, de Caracas. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo, de corte transversal, realizado a 42 mujeres en edad reproductiva, que asistieron a la consulta de Planificación Familiar del ambulatorio Br. Eutimio Rivas, entre el 1 de agosto y el 9 de octubre de 2022; con cuestionario previo y posterior a capacitación educativa sobre el tema.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Green Dentistry among Dental Professionals in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors:   Associate Professor, Restorative Dental Sciences and Director, University Dental Hospital, Dean, Faculty of Dentistry, Prince Sultan Campus, Hawaiah, Taif University, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Alshamrani Ammar , Alzahrani Fatma ,   Assistant Professor in Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Prince Sultan Campus, Hawaiah, Taif University, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Green dentistry is an evolving practice that focuses on sustainability, prevention, and a minimally invasive, patient-centric approach. It aims to preserve the environment by reducing the ecological footprint of dental practices. The most common waste products used in dental practice are amalgams from restorative materials, radiographic chemicals, plastic/paper barriers, and disinfectant solutions, all of which can adversely affect the environment and human health. Aim of Study: Despite these pressing concerns, awareness and implementation of green dentistry among dental professionals in Saudi Arabia are lacking. This knowledge gap is particularly maximum among graduates and postgraduates, who possess limited understanding of green dentistry principles. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge of green dentistry concepts and practices among dental professionals and identify the barriers and facilitators for promoting sustainable dental practice in the country. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study conducted among 190 dental practitioners in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia; the questionnaire was distributed online. Results: Among the 190 respondents, the majority were male practitioners (72%), with most of them holding master’s degrees (39.5%) and working as specialists (47%). The overall awareness of green dentistry was higher, and most dentists followed eco-friendly practices and proper waste disposal methods. Conclusion: Green dentistry is a multidisciplinary approach that emphasizes efficient resource practice within dental offices, thereby reducing the impact of dental practice on the environment through the adoption of eco-friendly practices.
Comparison of Target Refraction with Optical Vs. Immersion Biometry with Ladi Adjustment using Barrett Universal II Formula after Phacoemulsification with Premium IOLs
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, Dada Laser Eye Institute, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Ladi Jeevan S , Dhamankar Tanmayi ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Dada Laser Eye Institute, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Chavan Shalu ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Dada Laser Eye Institute, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Shah Nitant ,   Department of Ophthalmology, Dada Laser Eye Institute, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The Barrett’s formula requires optical biometry inputs. The Ladi adjustment was designed to overcome this and use ultrasound (US) axial length (AXL) inputs into Barrett’s universal II formula. We compared the residual refractive error (RRE) with optical vs. ultrasound biometry with Ladi adjustment following phacoemulsification when all IOL powers were calculated using Barrett’s formula. Study Design: Prospective, randomised, double blinded study Methods: All adults undergoing routine phacoemulsification were recruited. The keratometry and AXL were randomly measured using either the IOL master 500 (IM500) or a combination of US biometry and Sirius topography. For the US measurements, 200 microns was added to the AXL (Ladi adjustment) and values were entered in the online Barrett’s calculator. The RRE (spherical equivalent – target refraction) was determined at 6 months. Results: We included 200 eyes of which 100 had IOL-power calculation using the IM500 and 100 using the Ladi adjustment of the US. The groups were comparable in baseline characteristics. The RRE was comparable in the two groups (-0.09+0.27D in US vs. -0.08+0.23D in IM500, p=0.90). The RRE was slightly higher in eyes with AXL>25mm (n=18 eyes, -0.21+0.33D in US vs. -0.07+0.17D in IM500), though this was not statistically significant (p=0.27). The preop BCVA (β= 0.06D, 95%CI= -0.5 to 0.13D, p=0.07) was the only factor marginally influencing RRE. Conclusion: The US biometry with the Ladi adjustment was as accurate as the IM500 and can be reliably used with the Barrett’s formula for IOL power calculations. Caution should be maintained at extremes of AXL.
The Three Great Problems in Physics
Authors:   Independent Researcher, Budkavlevägen 5, S-14174 Segeltorp, Sweden, Persson John-Erik
Published: January 2024

Newton gave us the law of gravity, describing a force that is proportional to the product of the mass values in two bodies. He correctly regarded an existing ether to be needed for describing this force; something that most scientists deny today. He also, in error, regarded this force to be an attraction between the two bodies. We will later see, that instead, the ether is causing these two forces to emerge inside the two bodies. Attraction between two bodies, without an intermediator, is not possible.
HAK-HAK TERPIDANA DALAM HUKUM JINAYAH
Authors: Haniru Rahmat , Salam Safrin , Wahid St. Hadijah
Published: January 2024

Manusia adalah makhluk yang mulia di sisi Allah Swt. Manusia diberikan ruh, nafsu dan akal sehingga dapat menjalankan tugasnya sebagai khalifah di muka bumi ini. Manusia sebagai khalifah diberikan amanah oleh Allah untuk menjalankan kewajibannya. Tuhan selain memberikan kewajiban kepada manusia juga memberikan hak kepada mereka. Hak dan kewajiban timbul dari hubungan manusia dengan sesama serta hubungan manusia dengan Tuhannya sang Khaliq. Pada zaman sekarang, banyak sekali tindakan kriminal yang terjadi di berbagai daerah dan negara, juga banyak sekali pelaku tindak pidana kejahatan yang ditangkap. Akan tetapi, jika pelaku kejahatan itu orang miskin atau orang rendahan, kadang diperlakukan sewenang-sewenang dan diperlakukan secara tidak adil, seperti main hakim sendiri, pemeriksaan yang lambat dan tidak bebasnya memberikan keterangan, serta kebanyakan dari mereka merasa tertekan. Sebagai manusia yang memiliki hak dan kewajiban, seyogyanya terpidana memiliki kesamaan ha-hak yang harus dipenuhi, dalam rangka mendapatkan perlindungan hukum baik dipandang dalam hukum positif maupun hukum jinayah. Adanya keadilan dalam masalah hak-hak dan kewajiban-kewajiban pelaku tindak pidana merupakan suatu keniscayaan, karena sangat besarnya relasi dan relevansinya dengan masa sekarang dan masa-masa mendatang
IMPROVING THE ACTIVITIES OF GOVERNMENT BODIES BASED ON THE INTRODUCTION OF LEAN MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Chelyabinsk State University, Loboda Ariana L. , Maslennikova Elena V. ,   Chelyabinsk State University
Published: January 2024

The article refl ects the basics of lean management. The main factors of its choice are highlighted, as well as the principles according to which lean technologies fi nd their practical application. Descriptive characteristics of each type of lean technologies are given, as well as the importance of their use in the activities of public authorities. The practice of using lean management in the subjects of the Russian Federation is given. The problems in the implementation of lean management are described, as well as recommendations for public authorities on the use of lean management in their activities are given.
ABOUT THE ROLE OF MANAGEMENT CONSULTING AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF THE ORGANIZATION LIFE CYCLE
Authors:   Chelyabinsk State University, Zhigar Oksana V. , Loboda Ariana L. ,   Chelyabinsk State University
Published: January 2024

The article is devoted to the role of management consulting at different stages of the life cycle of an organization. The characteristics of the stages of the company’s life cycle are presented. The features of the use of consulting support at various stages of organization development are revealed. Recommendations are provided for managers of organizations that are relevant at any stage of the company’s life cycle.
PROBLEMS OF DIGITALIZATION OF LABOR RELATIONS
Authors:   Chelyabinsk State University, Dmitriev Maksim V. , Gorshenin Viktor F. ,   Chelyabinsk State University
Published: January 2024

The problems of regulation of labor relations in new organizational forms arising in the conditions of digitalization are considered. The changes in the provisions of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation regarding the regulation of remote work are analyzed, the main problems arising in this area are identifi ed, and possible ways of solving them are shown.
BIG DATA ANALYSIS METHODS
Authors:   South Ural State University (NRU), Mikryukov Аleksey А. , Granatov Mikhail G. ,   NPK Kobotori LLC, Abdrakhmanova Zulfiya A. ,   Chelyabinsk Radiotechnical College
Published: January 2024

The volume of digital data generated by humanity is growing faster than the development of methods, tools and software for their processing and analysis. This article will discuss: “cluster method”, “hypothesis analysis”, methods of qualitative, quantitative, regression analysis and machine learning, as well as their advantages and disadvantages.
Management of Herpes Zoster solely employing Ayurveda: A case report
Authors: Masal Aishwarya , Shinde Arati
Published: January 2024

Background: Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) causes two distinct clinical syndromes: varicella (chickenpox) and herpes zoster. Though human-specific, varicella-zoster virus infections can last for a few hours or even a day or two outside of humans. Herpes zoster is similar to Visarpa disease in Ayurvedic texts. Visarpa spreads very rapidly to many different body parts. Because it spreads throughout the body, it is also known as Parisarpa. Analysing the herpes zoster symptoms, it reveals vitiating Twak, Rakta, and Mamsa Dhatu, with vitiation of Vata-Pitta-dominated Tridosha. This helps us understand the gravity and importance of the disease. Visarpa is not a chronic illness like Kushtha (skin diseases), but, if left untreated, might lead to severe complications. Material and methods: A 25-year-old female with the main complaint of gradually erupted vesicles on the ventral aspect of her right forearm and excruciating burning pain, erythema, and mild itching. The patient was treated with Patolakaturohinyadi Kashayam, powders of Sariwa (Hemidesmus indicus R.Br.), Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn.), Amalaki (Emblica officinalis Gaertn.), Gandhaka rasayana. Shatadhauta ghrita and Durva ghrita were used for local application. Observation and Result: With the aid of internal treatment employing these yogas, the patient shown optimistic outcomes, and herpes zoster was successfully treated with Ayurveda.
Pharmacognostic Evaluation and Quantification of Quercetin in Muntingia Calabura Leaves and Fruits Using HPLC Method
Authors: Sanikop Soumya , Patil Kalpana , Gudasi Sachin , Patil Sathgowda
Published: January 2024

The present is to  evaluate the pharmacognostic character of Muntingia Calabura and estimation of quercetin in flavonoid rich leaves and fruit fractions. Pharmacognostic studies were carried out in terms of morphological, microscopic characters, physicochemical parameters and HPLC fingerprint analysis of leaf and fruit extracts of Muntingia calabura samples using standard methods.  Further, the extracts were used to analyze total phenol, flavonoid contents and estimated antioxidant activities using DPPH. fruit size. and color of Muntingia calabura was the distinguishing morphological character observed in the present study. The detailed powder microscopy of leaf confirmed the presence of fibers, trichomes, vascular bundle and Xylem vessel. and fruits with specified Epicarp, Reticulate xylem vessel, starch grains, Endosperm, oil globules, parenchymatous tissue. Physicochemical parameters like ash values, and extractive values. were determined.   Preliminary phytochemical screening showed the presence of alkaloids, glycosides, steroids, carbohydrates and flavonoids. Using HPLC Profiling, Standard quercetin was found to have a retention time of 7.313 while flavonoid-rich leaf and fruit had retention times of 7.245 and 7.210, respectively. Based on the results of the research, it was discovered that Muntingia calabura, fruit and leaves contain a variety of secondary metabolites with strong antioxidant ability. The morphological and histological traits of Muntingia calabura, leaves and fruit can be witnessed under a microscope. Using HPLC Profiling for Quantification of Quercetin in flavonoid rich fraction of leaves and fruits.
Efficacy of Herbal Medicines in Management of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Scoping Review
Authors: Deupa Hema , Shankar Priyanka
Published: January 2024

Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is most frequently stated gynaecological and metabolic disorder. Many pharmacological drugs have been used to treat PCOS with numerous side effects, which have resulted in the selection of alternative treatments from natural sources. Hence, this review aims to investigate the efficacy of medicinal herbs in regularising ovulation, hyperandrogenism, and other metabolic condition in PCOS. To conduct this review, extensive literature was searched between 2010 to 2021, from PubMed, Scopus, Google scholar, and ProQuest. Based on the keywords “polycystic ovarian syndrome” or “medicinal herbs” or “ovarian cysts” or “hyperandrogenism” or “insulin resistance”. Irrelevant studies were excluded from the database. Twelve clinical studies and nine animal studies were included in the review paper. Treatment included herbs such as “Cinnamomum zeylanicum Meism, 1864”,“Curcuma longa L. 1753”, “Tribulus terrestris L. (1753)”,“Cimicifuga racemosa (L.) Nutt., 1818” and “Vitex agnus-castus (1753)”. These bioactive compounds have shown to reduce luteinising hormone, progesterone, oestradiol and fasting insulin levels. The evidence supports Vitex agnus-castus and Cimicifuga racemosa have a synergistic impact in management of amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea, infertility, and ovulation. cinnamon spp. and Curcuma longa improve insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Tribulus terresitris alone and in combination with “Withania somnifera Dunal, 1852” & “Nardostachys jatamansi (D.Don) DC, 1830” has shown promising effects but in the latent stage. Based on the evidence, it may be suggested herbal medicines are effective, alone or in alternative form, in amelioration of the symptoms of PCOS.
EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MEASURES TO DIVERSIFY PRODUCTION AT AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors: Tsatkhlanova T.
Published: January 2024

The economic growth of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the agricultural sector is determined by the degree of competitiveness of enterprises engaged in agriculture in the domestic and foreign markets. In the conditions of modern competition, a significant factor in increasing the competitive advantages of agricultural organizations is the factor of diversification of development.

The implementation of diversification processes in the agricultural sector involves a more balanced system of state support measures in combination with private initiatives of agricultural specialists than in other sectors of the economy, since Land is the main tool in agriculture, and production depends on natural and climatic conditions. All these issues are relevant for the agricultural sector of the economy of Kazakhstan.

The article on this topic is aimed at studying and identifying potential opportunities for activating the concept of diversification in application to agro-industrial complexes in modern Kazakhstani conditions. The article examines the issues of studying the causal relationships of factors determining the processes of effective diversification of production, identifying problematic aspects of the development of the concept of diversification of agro-industrial enterprises based on the analysis of the state of development of the agricultural sector of the economy of Kazakhstan. The article also presents methods for researching the potential of improving the competitiveness of agro-industrial enterprises based on expanding and deepening the processes of diversification of agricultural production.

The results of the study, in our opinion, make it possible to intensify the formation of the agricultural industry in the country, and the identified strategic priorities for the formation of diversification processes in the agricultural sector allow us to focus on the points that need to be developed in this context.
STRATEGIC PLANNING MANAGEMENT IN THE ANTI-CRISIS SITUATION
Authors: Kenzhegalieva G.
Published: January 2024

The leading role in crisis management is the management strategy. It is aimed not only at the problems of overcoming the crisis. The strategy makes it possible to identify and eliminate the real causes of the crisis in a timely manner. First of all, it is necessary to study and evaluate the expediency of the external and internal business environment.

This article reveals not only the necessity, but also the importance of anti-crisis management, and also assigns an essential role to anti-crisis strategy in a crisis situation. It is required to draw up a strategic program, outline the specifics of the strategy and, based on this, develop an anti-crisis management plan.

The purpose of the article focuses on the research and study of theoretical approaches for further practical application in the formation of a strategic planning and management system at domestic enterprises.

The relevance of this article is due to the fact that in order to maintain the existence of competition in the market, all organizations must make changes to their business activities from time to time.

The scientific novelty of the research is the presentation of ideas for strategic planning of the enterprise.

The object and subject of the study are various aspects, such as: crisis prevention and ensuring the sustainable position of the enterprise. The solution of these aspects is possible with the help of a system of anti-crisis measures. Anti-crisis management of enterprises, problems of a theoretical and methodological nature, issues arising in practice during the period of strengthening the economy.

The article identifies and evaluates the obstacles of the strategy in domestic enterprises. The ability to find the right approach to the development of information support, planning and management systems.
STRATEGIES, TECHNIQUES, APPLICATIONS AND RESOURCES
Authors: Neusa Volpato Dr. Arceloni , Balaji Dr. B. , Karthikeyan Dr. S. , Panjwani Dr. Divya R.
Published: January 2024

The world is facing unprecedented environmental challenges that are affecting the quality of life of people, ecosystems and economies. The complexity and interdependence of myriad issues require a multidisciplinary approach that brings together expertise from different fields of knowledge (engineering, technology, sciences, arts, humanities, commerce and management). This edited book aims to contribute to this effort by bringing together a collection of articles that explore strategies, techniques, applications and resources from different perspectives. Strategies are essential because they provide structure, direction, and purpose to endeavors, increasing the likelihood of success and enabling efficient and effective use of resources. They are crucial for adapting to changing circumstances and maintaining a competitive advantage in various contexts. Techniques are valuable tools that provide structured and efficient ways to perform tasks, solve problems, and achieve goals across diverse fields. They contribute to productivity, quality improvement, and innovation, while also promoting consistency, reliability, and informed decision-making. Their significance extends to both individual skill development and the success of organizations and industries as a whole. Applications have become integral to modern life, transforming the way we work, communicate, learn, and entertain ourselves. Their significance extends to various domains, bringing convenience, efficiency, and innovation to individuals, businesses, and society as a whole. Resources are crucial for sustenance, economic growth, technological progress, and societal well-being. They impact various aspects of human life and are essential for building and maintaining prosperous and thriving societies. Responsible management and utilization of resources are key to ensuring their long-term significance and availability for future generations. Overall, this edited book offers a comprehensive and interdisciplinary overview of strategies, techniques, applications and resources. The articles presented here provide a rich source of information and ideas for researchers, students, practitioners, and policymakers interested in sustainability, transformation, growth and excellence. We hope that this book will inspire further research, discussion, and action towards a more progressive future for all. - Dr. Arceloni Neusa Volpato - Dr. B. Balaji - Dr. S. Karthikeyan - Dr. Divya R. Panjwani - Editors
MECANISMOS MOLECULARES DA DEGENERAÇÃO NEURONAL NA DOENÇA DE PARKINSON: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Santos Cardoso Ana Maria , Azevedo Dutra Queiroz Renata , Elisa Lugli Luana , Moreira Germano Borges de Oliveira Bruno , Antonio Godoi da Mata Queiroz Iago , Gomes Lima Thiago , Moura Karla , Henrique Aires Bandeira Pedro , Andrade Varella Beatriz , Saeger Pires Vívian
Published: January 2024

A doença de Parkinson (DP) é uma das condições neurodegenerativas mais prevalentes em todo o mundo, é caracterizada por uma progressiva degeneração das células nervosas, especialmente na região do cérebro conhecida como substância negra.  Este distúrbio progressivo, cronicamente debilitante, transcende suas manifestações clínicas, permeando a esfera física, cognitiva e emocional daqueles que vivenciam seus desafios diários. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica, utilizando artigos presentes nas seguintes bases de dados: PubMed, Scopus e SciELO. Foram incluídos artigos originais e revisões sistemáticas em inglês e português publicadas entre 2020 e 2024, que abordassem sobre Mecanismos Moleculares da Degeneração Neuronal na Doença de Parkinson. Após a análise, foram selecionados 19 artigos para a confecção dessa revisão bibliográfica.  Resultados e Discussão: A partir dessa revisão foram apresentados os principais mecanismos moleculares associados à DP: Acúmulo de Alfa-sinucleína, Disfunções Mitocondriais, Estresse Oxidativo e Inflamação Neuroimune. Conclusão: Fica evidente que a DP é uma condição complexa, caracterizada por uma interconexão intricada entre mecanismos moleculares e manifestações clínicas.
A Deep Learning-Based CAE Approach for Simulating 3D Vehicle Wheels Under Real-World Conditions
Authors: Akande Timileyin Opeyemi , Alabi Oluwaseyi O. , Ajagbe Sunday A.
Published: January 2024

The implementation of deep learning (DL) in computer-aided engineering (CAE) can significantly improve the accuracy and efficiency of simulating 3D vehicle wheels under real-world conditions. While traditional CAE methods can be time-consuming and computationally expensive, DL can reduce simulation time and development cycles across all industries. This work explores the role of DL and AI in virtual manufacturing and CAE and investigates how they can be used to improve the accuracy and efficiency of simulations for 3D vehicle wheels. Deep learning models can learn the complex relationships between different wheel design parameters, such as tire load distribution, stress distribution, and fatigue life. Once trained, these models can be embedded into CAE software, allowing for faster and more accurate simulations of wheel performance. This interdisciplinary study uses various deep learning techniques, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs), generative adversarial networks (GANs), and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), to create a more efficient and accurate relationship between CAD modeling and CAE simulation. The research aims to leverage the potential of deep learning models to automate 3D CAD design, accurately predict CAE results, and provide in-depth explanations and verifications. The benefits of this research are expected to extend to the automotive industry's pursuit of more robust and resilient wheel designs. By streamlining the product development process from conceptual design to engineering performance evaluation, this study has the potential to revolutionize the automotive industry's product development cycle.
 
Received: 14 October 2023 | Revised: 8 December 2023 | Accepted: 4 January 2024
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Timileyin Opeyemi Akande: Conceptualization, Methodology, Software. Oluwaseyi O. Alabi: Data curation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing, Visualization, Supervision, Project administration. Sunday A. Ajagbe: Validation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Funding acquisition.
Seroprevalencia y factores de riesgo de Toxoplasma gondii en Personas que Viven con VIH/SIDA (PVVS) en el departamento de Cochabamba, Bolivia
Authors: Flores Leon Amilcar Alejandro , Alanoca Bertha , Vargas Rivero Tania , Allende Larrain Gustavo
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: determinar la seroprevalencia y los factores de riesgo de infección crónica por T. gondii en personas que viven con VIH/SIDA (PVVS) en el departamento de Cochabamba. Metodología: estudio observacional- descriptivo de corte transversal. Se utilizaron 325 muestras de plasma/suero proveniente de pacientes que asistieron a LABIMED entre Julio y agosto del año 2016. La recopilación de datos se realizó en un formulario sociodemográfico. Se emplearon ensayos serológicos cualitativos de Hemaglutinación Indirecta (HAI) e Inmunoflorecencia Indirecta (IFI), este último para confirmación de casos positivos. Adicionalmente se realizó el recuento de Linfocitos T CD4+ por citómetria de flujo para determinar el estado inmunológico de los pacientes que sirve de guía en el tratamiento clínico. Los datos fueron analizados con el programa/software SPSS versión 20. Resultados: La seroprevalencia global de infección crónica por T. gondii en la población de estudio fue del 40%. El consumo de carne poco cocida (OR: 2,85; 95%IC: 1,56-5,22) y la actividad de agricultura/jardinería (OR: 1,7; IC del 95%: 1,07-2,70) fueron factores de riesgo para adquirir la infección crónica por T. gondii. El 45.6% de las PVVS positivos para toxoplasmosis tiene un recuento de Linfocitos T CD4+ < a 200 células/mm3, equivalente a una inmunodeficiencia severa. Conclusión: El estudio muestra una seroprevalencia significativa de infección crónica por T. gondii, además de presentar una inmunodeficiencia severa en PVVS.
Improving Menstrual Cycle Prediction Accuracy using Advanced Machine Learning Model Methods
Authors: J. C. Odirichukwu , O. A. Njoku , SP. C. Odirichukwu , C Ndigwe , D. C. Nwachukwu , J. U Nnoruka , I. C. Okorie , C. Dimoji , J. N. Odii , C. N. John , G Onuoha , F. A. Igwe
Published: January 2024

A menstrual cycle prediction system was developed in this paper. To train the dataset obtained from Kaggle, twenty-two machine-learning algorithms were used. Twelve features were used to obtain the predicting variable. The model accuracy and performance were obtained using six standard evaluation metrics as shown in the result section. 0.9864 was obtained as the R2 score for the Decision Tree algorithm, which was the best amongst other models. This indicates that with the Decision Tree, the ovulation day of women can be predicted with higher accuracy. After saving the model with the highest accuracy, it was deployed on a web application using Python, Django, HTML, CSS. Also, VS Code and Jupyter Noteboook were the IDEs that were used in developing this system.
The appearance of oral manifestations in children infected with COVID-19: A critical review of the literature
Authors: Brown Michelle Antonette , Dawes Xania , Santosh Arvind Rajendra
Published: January 2024

Objective
The aim of this narrative review of the literature is to summarize the evidence on the prevalence of oral manifestations and to ascertain at what point in time oral manifestations present in children infected with SARS-CoV-2.

Method
Databases PUBMED, Google Scholar and Ebsco were used. The search terms: COVID 19, oral manifestations and child, along with age filters were applied to generate the articles published between 2020-2021.The abstracts of the articles were first read and then those articles that were relevant were evaluated in detail.

Results
Hyperaemic pharynx and dysgeusia were prevalent in children with COVID-19 disease while edematous and erythematous lips and strawberry tongue were frequently seen in patients diagnosed with multisytem inflammatory syndrome in children. In some sources the onset of oral manifestations was unclear resulting in inconclusive evidence.

Conclusion
Oral manifestations are commonly seen amongst the earliest manifestations of COVID-19, and may happen prior to presenting other symptoms, or up to a week after other manifestations of the disease. The appearance of oral manifestations in children with COVID -19 like symptoms may be an indicator of disease severity and the likelihood that disease progression could potentially be more severe and have more detrimental outcomes.
Reflexiones de estudiantes de magisterio entorno al paisaje sonoro y la visualidad con dispositivos móviles en el grado de infantil
Authors: Mascarell-Palau David , Rodríguez-López Ramona
Published: January 2024

El interés del estudio radica, en la necesidad de promoción del concepto paisaje sonoro, y en el fomento de los (ODS) Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenibles en la formación de futuros docentes del Grado de Educación Infantil. Pretendemos conocer la valoración de los futuros docentes al concepto sensorial basado en la escucha, teniendo en cuenta que la etapa educativa infantil se promulga la comunicación visual como instrumento de aprendizaje. Se persigue percibir la experiencia sensorial sonora independientemente a la percepción visual como apuesta para trabajar la atención de la escucha propiamente y la visualidad, en todo caso, ayudada por la sonoridad. Los resultados avalan una mayor sensibilidad hacia el análisis sonoro y sus beneficios hacia la atención, la concentración y la escucha activa en los infantes. Valoran la actividad como propuesta de innovación educativa por los aportes hacia nuevas formas de aprendizaje menos tradicionales y promocionadas por las TIC, que en este caso que se requieren. El estudiantado percibe una más alta conciencia sobre implementar acciones educativas en sostenibilidad y justicia social. A la vez, los estudiantes manifiestan sus capacidades formativas sobre competencia digital.
OS CIDADÃOS “INVISÍVEIS” DE SÃO JOSÉ DO RIO PRETO/SP
Authors: LUIZ HENRIQUE MATEUS LIMA
Published: January 2024

Lugar de reunião, de mistura e de interações, a rua é também, em última instância, o lugar onde as pessoas que já não dispõem mais de opções se veem obrigadas a viver. Em São José do Rio Preto, detectou-se, na década de 2010, um rápido aumento no número de novos moradores de rua, que se concentram no centro histórico e nas importantes avenidas da cidade em busca de dinheiro, comida, roupas etc. O objetivo deste trabalho é compreender o que vem sendo feito para auxiliar essas pessoas que vivem em condições precárias. Para isso, traremos contribuições de dois lados distintos: o poder público local e um movimento sem ligação com instituições políticas ou religiosas. No caso rio-pretense, veremos que as limitações para lidar com os sem-teto são um problema frequente, que torna difícil um atendimento completo para todos.