bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Is recurrent Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease a precursor to systemic lupus erythematosus?
Authors: Horino Taro , Ichii Osamu , Terada Yoshio
Published: October 2018

Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD), also known as histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis, is a rare, benign, self-limiting disease characterized by cervical lymphadenopathy and fever. Since KFD was first reported in 1972, the validity of this clinical entity has been controversial and its aetiology remains unknown. Herein, we report a case of a patient with KFD, which was believed to be associated with systemic lupus erythematosus.
Production Systems Planning and Databases in Assembly
Authors: Lecký Šimon , Václav Štefan , Michal Dávid , Necpal Martin
Published: October 2018

Paper deals with the design of assembly workplaces and systems. The aim is to provide a solution to the problems in the field of the assembly systems design and planning. One of the goals is to design a solution to the design of assembly workplaces. The focus of the research is therefore a proposal of the design methodology of the assembly workplaces and systems, and thus the development of integrated methodological procedure and tools. The introductory part is devoted to the current state of assembly workplaces, assembly systems and their planning. On the basis of the theoretical knowledge, an analysis of the assembly systems and workplaces is carried out according to the pre-selected criteria. It is necessary to develop the classification of assembly systems and workplaces in terms of product or assembled entities. Individual sections of the paper are devoted to the design of databases for the needs of designing the assembly workstations and systems.
The Main Research Directions in CA Assembly Analysis and Assembly Workstation Design
Authors: Václav Štefan , Senderská Katarína , Mareš Albert
Published: October 2018

The article deals with main research direction in the field of assembly process analysis and assembly workstation design. The basic applied methods and tool in the mentioned research direction are a part of digital factory concept. The paper presents the application of knowledge system for DFA analysis, computer aided assembly, workstation design and application of virtual reality.
Laboratory for Drawingless Manufacturing
Authors: Koštál Peter , Mudriková Andrea
Published: October 2018

To achieve quick response of production, it is necessary to abandon the traditional form of production process planning. Nowadays, most of the products are designed by using CAx software. The product design 3D model contains not only the geometrical data of product, but may contain a part of the process plan and technological data as well. The process plan is important to enter the process of manufacturing of various precision engineering components of complex shape. Using the highest level of programming through graphical engineering system, a 3D model and the ISO programs using CNC machine tools were designed.
Plasma Polishing of Stainless Steels – The Electrolyte Concentration Vs. Gloss Level
Authors: Podhorský Štefan , Bajčičák Martin
Published: October 2018

The technology of plasma polishing in electrolyte is considered as environmental friendly alternative to the common electrochemical polishing process. The solutions of the electrolyte use no acids or toxicants, but the environmental safe, low concentrated aqueous solutions of various inorganic salts are used instead. The dependence of the gloss level of the treated surface upon the electrolyte concentration as well as upon the voltage is examined in this paper. The specimens of stainless steel were used for plasma polishing in ammonium sulphate based electrolyte. The influence of the voltage on the overall properties of the process is discussed, as well.
High-Dividend Portfolios with Filters on the Financial Performance and an Optimization of Assets Weights in a Portfolio
Authors: Dubova Ekaterina , Volodin Sergey , Borenko Irina
Published: October 2018

This paper is dedicated to the investigation of the strategies related to the high-dividend portfolio investment. The aim of this research is to increase the high-dividend portfolio efficiency by adding some filters and optimization weights of the assets in the portfolio. In order to achieve this goal, the authors complement the classical version of the «Dogs of the Dow» strategy with financial indicators ROA and P/E with equal and optimized weights of the assets in each portfolio. Two additional parameters are also used in the process of testing: the number of stocks and the month of the annual portfolio rebalancing. Thus, the obtained models have high-quality advantages in comparison with the traditional concept of high-dividend investing, eliminating its inherent disadvantages and providing higher rates of return.
Corporate Governance Influence on Banking Performance. An Analysis on Romania and Bulgaria
Authors: Onofrei Mihaela , Firtescu Bogdan-Narcis , Terinte Paula-Andreea
Published: October 2018

The aim of the paper is to find if the corporative governance characteristics have an impact on bank performance. We conducted an OLS regression on panel data (fixed, random effects and first-difference). We used data from Romanian and Bulgarian commercial banks as reported by Bureau van Dijk database and categorical variables manually collected by analyzing the annual reports of the banks from our sample. These latest dummy variables reflect the corporative governance component for our model. The data used in our paper is from 2003 to 2015 period. Our results showed that there are some statistically significant effects of our categorical variables on bank profitability in both countries, so, the good practice of corporate should be applied for obtaining higher bank’s performance.
The right to wild. Green urban wasteland in the context of urban planning
Authors: Nejman Ryszard , Łepkowski Maciej , Wilczyńska Anna , Gawryszewska Beata J.
Published: October 2018

In the authors’ view, the existing urban planning system is not favourable to the temporality and variability of urban wastelands, which complement traditional urban greenery through a range of functions such as; gardens, meeting spaces, places to walk the dog etc. Consequently, the aim of the paper is to investigate functions and possible scenarios for the development of urban wastelands in Poland. The methods used in the research include a comparative assessment of wasteland case studies from Warsaw and Tarnów and a comparison of possible development scenarios based on case studies from different cities across Europe. Wastelands were researched to establish their location, their functions, the distance from inhabited areas and the types of other green areas located within a 5 min. isochrone from the surrounding housing area. Case studies of development scenarios were researched to establish their changing functions, the continuity of design and the algorithm of creation. The authors conducted qualitative interviews, mapping, inventories of territorial marks (makeshift benches or other constructions made by users showing the way they ‘own’ the area), investigation of local development plans and literature reviews to gather the data used. The collation of results has led to the creation of a ‘wastelands toolkit’ – a tool dedicated to urban planners and decision makers.
IMPLEMENTASI BIOSISTEM UNTUK PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH LAUNDRY
Authors: Widiantara I Kadek , Budiarsa Suyasa I Wayan , Diara I Wayan
Published: October 2018

Population growth followed by an increase in laundry activity generates waste if left unchecked will cause damage to aquatic biota. To overcome this need the existence of an environmentally benign laundry water treatment system such as biosystem. Biosystem used in this research with length 180 cm width 60 cm and height 40 cm filled gravel as filter media and elephant grass (pennisetum purpureum) plant. The way of operating the biosystem is by pouring the waste into a tub of biosystem and then samples waste water taken on the biosystem output. The result treatment that biosystems combined with anaerobic reservoirs decreased BOD, COD, phosphate and detergent levels by 127.09 mg/l, 161.96 mg/l, 0.8699 mg/l and 1.3228 mg/l in a single treatment on roughing horizontal flow filter for laundry water treatment. The performance of physical and biological components in biosystems combined with anaerobic reservoir effectively decreased BOD, COD, phosphate and detergent concentrations by 73.91%, 69.58%, 58.74% and 80.03% (above 50%) in one treatment. But only in lowering the effectiveness of phosphate levels is still relatively low when compared with the effectiveness of wastewater quality standards. Further research needs to be done calculations to find plants in biosystems that can thrive. In addition, further research is needed to find the operating time until the biosystem undergoes a breaktrough condition.

Keywords: laundry, waste water, biosystem.
The use of Agrochemicals for inc BIOAVAILABILITY OF HEAVY METALS Pb AND Cd IN LAND FOR CULTIVATYING CABBAGE IN KINTAMANI AREA BANGLI
Authors: Mahendra Regi , Siaka I Made , Suprihatin Iryanti Eka
Published: October 2018

The use of Agrochemicals for increasing the agricultural products are commonly applied on agricultural soils, especially the soil used for cultivatif cabbage in the area of Kintamani-Bangli, Province of Bali. Agricultural soils used for cultivatif cabbage in Kintamani area commonly apply inorganic fertilizers and synthetic pesticides for increasing the products. However the use of these agrochemicals tends to uncontrol and causes the soils polluted. One factor of contamination of soil is the presence of heavy metals in the soil. Intensive use of inorganic fertilizers and synthetic pesticides can lead to high levels of bioavailability of heavy metals in plants. This study intend to determine the total contents of heavy metals Pb and Cd in the agricultural soils and analyse bioavilability of those metals. The total metals was determined by the use of digestion method involving reverse aquaregia (HNO3:HCl, 3:1) and the bioavailability of the metals was determined by applying single extraction including HCl and EDTA extractions. The results show that the total contents of Pb and Cd in the soils were 4,1261 ± 0,1113 – 14,5923 ± 0,3790 mg/kg and 0,8803 ± 0,0259 - 0,9425 ± 0,0195 mg/kg respectively. The bioavailable metals of Pb and Cd in the soils was 31,14% - 42,53% and 78,70% - 80,73%, respectively.
EVALUATION OF LAND USE WITH REGIONAL SPATIAL PLAN (RTRW) USING SATELLITE DATA AND GIS IN BATUR UNESCO GLOBAL GEOPARK
Authors: Utama Putu Wira , Osawa Takahiro , Sandi Adnyana I Wayan
Published: October 2018

Development in ??Batur UNESCO Global Geopark which has an area of ??19,422.39 ha has increased significantly in recent years. The existence of limited land and to know the suitability of land use, it is necessary to evaluate of land use with regional spatial plan (RTRW). Landsat 8 satellite remote sensing data on 27 September 2017 is used to create land use maps. Land use maps obtained through the process of image classification using supervised classification method and verified by ground check. From this technique result 11 classes of land use. Furthermore, to evaluate of land use suitability was conducted by comparing land use with regional spatial plan (RTRW). In this process, there is an overlay between the land use maps with regional spatial plan (RTRW) map using geographic information system (GIS). The results of evaluation land use in Batur UNESCO Global Geopark with regional spatial plan (RTRW) overall has suitable area 10,863.14 ha (55.93%), not suitable area 8,275.58 ha (42.61%) and not detected/cloud interference 283.67 ha (1.46%).
BIODEGRADATION DYE INDIGOSOL GOLDEN YELLOW IRC USING VERTICAL BIOSYSTEM
Authors: Lau Sophia Maria Oliva , Budiarsa Suyasa I Wayan , Sibarani James
Published: October 2018

The artificial waste of indigosol golden yellow irc dye has been processed using vertical biosystems with dimension of 30cm x 30 cm x 37 cm in the presence of Typha angustifolia Linnaeus plant and the addition of active mud seed from Batanta island road. The artificial wastes of indigosol golden yellow irc dye are made with concentrations of 25 mg / L. The processing of dye indigosol golden yellow irc is done by immersion system for 0, 1, 2, 3, until 4 days. Reduced concentration of indigosol golden yellow irc dye was measured using a uv-vis spectrophotometer and also measured the reduced concentration of COD, TDS and TSS. The results show vertical biosystem able to degrade The artificial waste of indigosol golden yellow irc dye, COD, TDS, and TSS are 47,80%; 41.17%; 76.51% and 63.06%.

Keywords: Vertical Biosystems, Typha angustifolia Linnaeus, indigosol golden yellow irc
Programa de fortalecimento e melhoria na qualidade de um hospital
Authors: Reis Júnior Arlindo Gonçalves , Castro Gisélia Gonçalves de , Abrahão Cesar Augusto França , Nascimento Lilian Cristina Gomes do
Published: October 2018

Introdução: Aspectos administrativos, organizacionais e assistenciais da atenção hospitalar têm representado importantes desafios para a gestão do SUS. O Programa de Fortalecimento e Melhoria na Qualidade dos Hospitais do SUS (Pro-Hosp) surgiu para liberar recursos financeiros aplicados nos hospitais de Minas Gerais. Objetivo: O estudo objetivou verificar indicadores de desempenho econômico-financeiros obtidos com a implantação do Pro-Hosp em um hospital de um município mineiro, a fim de mensurar a eficiência da gestão. Metodologia: Métodos aplicados consistiram em análise documental e aplicação de técnicas analíticas verticais e indicadores de desempenho econômico-financeiro (entre os anos 2000-2009), horizontais e investimento permanente por tipo de recurso (entre os anos 2006-2009) de um hospital do interior de Minas Gerias. Resultados: Os resultados apresentaram positividade em suas disponibilidades durante o período estudado, comparando a liquidez Geral média do período anterior ao recebimento dos recursos do Pro Hosp com o período de recebimento do mesmo. Utilizando a analise horizontal baseada no ano de 2005 a evolução do Ativo Circulante em 2009 foi de 190,26%. A liquidez Geral média do período anterior ao recebimento dos recursos se apresentou em R$0,88, atingindo R$1,45 após o recebimento. No entanto, alguns indicadores mostraram que o endividamento de curto prazo aumentou no período estudado. Conclusão: O Pro-Hosp apresentou potencial em melhorar o desempenho financeiro da saúde pública, todavia este não foi suficiente para a resolubilidade integral da demanda financeira.
 Palavras chave: Sistema Único de Saúde, Hospital, Desempenho econômico-financeiro
Adesão ao tratamento medicamentoso e qualidade de vida de hipertensos atendidos em uma Unidade de Saúde da Família
Authors: Henrique Suelen dos Santos , Kluthcovsky Ana Cláudia Garabeli Cavalli
Published: October 2018

Introdução: No Brasil, as doenças cardiovasculares são as principais causas de morte em homens e mulheres. Existem vários fatores de risco para o desenvolvimento de doenças cardiovasculares, dentre eles, destaca-se a hipertensão arterial (HA). Objetivos: Este estudo objetivou avaliar a adesão ao tratamento medicamentoso e a qualidade de vida de pacientes hipertensos, e determinar possíveis associações entre as variáveis pesquisadas em relação à adesão ou não ao tratamento medicamentoso. Metodologia:É um estudo descritivo, transversal e de abordagem quantitativa. Foram coletados dados sobre variáveis socioeconômicas, hábitos de vida, características clínicas, adesão ao tratamento medicamentoso (Teste de Morisky-Green) e qualidade de vida (WHOQOL-bref) de pacientes atendidos em uma Unidade de Saúde da Família. Resultados: Apenas 37,1% dos pacientes apresentaram adesão ao tratamento medicamentoso. Buscar a Unidade de Saúde da Família menos de seis vezes por ano (OR=18,2; IC=1,9-172,1; p=0,01), não praticar atividade física regular (OR=4,9; IC=1,2-20,0; p=0,02), e renda familiar mensal per capita de até um salário mínimo (OR=4,5; IC=1,1-18,8; p=0,04), foram associados a não adesão ao tratamento. Os escores de qualidade de vida para os Domínios Psicológico (p<0,001) e Meio Ambiente (p=0,04) foram piores para os pacientes com não adesão ao tratamento. Conclusão: São necessárias estratégias para melhorar a adesão dos pacientes hipertensos ao tratamento medicamentoso, visando ao maior controle da doença, prevenção de complicações e melhora da qualidade de vida.
Palavras-chave: Hipertensão; Qualidade de vida; Recusa do paciente ao tratamento.
Efeito do método pilates solo e do relaxamento de Jacobson na dor lombar crônica
Authors: Chaves Carolina Mitre
Published: October 2018

Introdução: A dor lombar crônica (DLC) possui alta incidência podendo evoluir com sintomas dolorosos permanentes. Embora suas causas sejam multifatoriais, pode estar relacionada com características sociodemográficas, hábitos de vida diário, fatores físicos e psicossociais. Objetivos: avaliar o efeito dos exercícios de estabilização de tronco do Método Pilates solo e da Técnica de Relaxamento de Jacobson na intensidade da dor, medos e crenças e incapacidade em indivíduos com DLC. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo experimental do tipo pré e pós-intervenção, no qual participaram 30 indivíduos com DLC. Os indivíduos foram avaliados por meio de um questionário sociodemográfico, da Escala Numérica de Dor (END), do Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) e Índice de Incapacidade de Oswestry (ODI) para dor lombar. Os participantes foram distribuídos aleatoriamente em dois grupos de tratamento Grupo Pilates (GP) e Grupo Relaxamento (GR). Resultados: A análise dos dados foi feita pelo ANOVA, teste t de Student com nível de significância de 5%. O GP mostrou uma melhora significativa na dor na segunda avaliação tanto no repouso quanto em movimento; no FABQ mostrou melhora significativa na terceira avaliação. O GR não mostrou melhora significativa na dor e no FABQ. No ODI ambos os grupos não apresentaram melhora significativa, no entanto, houve uma redução no escore total de cada indivíduo no GP. Conclusão: O Método Pilates foi eficiente para melhorar a dor nos indivíduos com DLC e também mostrou uma melhora significativa nas crenças e medo.
A Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Text Message Reminders on Asthma Medication Adherence
Authors: Adunlin Georges , Dong Jenny , Reeves Landon , Ali Askal , Freeman Maisha Kelly
Published: October 2018

Objective: Cell phone text messaging reminders offers the promise of an efficient technology for the management of chronic diseases, such as asthma. This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of text message reminders in improving medication adherence for asthma compared to usual care.

Methods: Randomized controlled trials assessing the effect of text message reminders on adherence to asthma medication were identified from PubMed, Medline, Web of Knowledge EBSCOhost, OvidSP, PsycINFO, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and Cochran Health Technology Assessment databases. Literature searches were restricted to the English language, and no restrictions were imposed on the year and country of publication.

Results:  Five studies that were deemed relevant to the systematic review were identified from the literature search. Findings on whether text message reminders improve medication adherence were mixed. However, the review indicates that text-messaging interventions were effective as a means of addressing forgetfulness by reminding patients to take their medications.

Conclusion: This review adds to the body of literature reviewing the effectiveness of emerging technologies in the management of diseases. Despite the fact there is limited evidence across the population of studies to support the effectiveness of text message reminders, such technology represents an important tool to achieve optimal medication adherence among asthmatics.

 

Article Type: Student Project
Book Review: Aleksandra Mančić, Egzotizam i kanibalizam. Transmisije drugog i avangardni oblici prevođenja [Exoticism and Cannibalism. Transmissions of the Other and the Avant-Garde Forms of Translation]. Beograd: Službeni glasnik, 2017.
Authors: Teodorski Marko
Published: October 2018

How to cite this article: Teodorski, Marko. "Book Review: Aleksandra Mančić, Egzotizam i kanibalizam. Transmisije drugog i avangardni oblici prevođenja [Exoticism and Cannibalism. Transmissions of the Other and the Avant-Garde Forms of Translation]. Beograd: Službeni glasnik, 2017, 204 pp., ISBN 978-86-519-2096-0." AM Journal of Art and Media Studies 17 (2018): 165−168. doi: 10.25038/am.v0i17.280
Globalización del Derecho y sistemas Jurídico Colombiano
Authors: López Daza Germán Alfonso
Published: October 2018

Aunque el término «Globalización» parece ser un tanto común y trivial, se puede afirmar que, en el campo del Derecho, su esencia proviene desde el siglo XVIII. Actualmente, todos los países, entre ellos Colombia, son marcados por sus efectos. Se define la Globalización del Derecho como un proceso de transnaciolización o ruptura del tradicional ámbito Nacional de aplicación de normas, conceptos o tendencias jurídicas, debido a factores externos. Más la Globalización es causada de originar «erosión de la soberanía nacional», sin importar los tipos de integración que ella genera. Asumir el análisis de la Globalización del Derecho y la Constitución y, en nuestro país, sus implicaciones han sido grandes, en especial en lo relacionado a la igualdad, el libre desarrollo de la personalidad y la participación cívica, además de lo referente a los acuerdos, de todo orden, suscritos con otros países.
La unión europea: un objeto político no identificable
Authors: Richez Amelie
Published: October 2018

Desde su mismo título, este artículo pretende y provoca, aunque sin intención polémica, la discusión sobre el carácter peculiar del punto de vista político del proceso y las modalidades de la construcción Europea, en especial a partir del tratado de Maastricht. El propósito central es mostrar que una forma política es un acto de construcción comunitaria, pensable ·desde lo político en sí, a pesar de las dificultades que ello entraña. En otras palabras, se trata no sólo de reproducir el Estado de Derecho de los países miembros en una comunidad de Derecho, sino también la Democracia de los cuerpos políticos en una democracia Europea, lo que pone sobre el tapete la necesaria identificación de este nuevo objeto político.
10 años de la despenalización de la dosis Personal. Políticas públicas en materia de consumo de drogas psicoactivas: un paralelo entre los casos colombiano y holandés
Authors: López Daza German Alfonso
Published: October 2018

El análisis de las políticas públicas es una disciplina relativamente nueva en la ciencia política. Permite examinar al Estado en movimiento a partir de actuaciones concretas. Este examen permite considerar al gobierno, como un conjunto de procesos concretos en los cuales están comprometidos directa o indirectamente los elegidos y la administración pública, las organizaciones profesionales y sindicales, los grupos de interés, etc.1•En otras palabras, el análisis de políticas públicas se concibe como una metodología de investigación social aplicada al examen de la actividad concreta de las autoridades públicas. El objetivo del estudio de caso que se presenta a continuación, ha consistido en exponer sucintamente los rasgos diferenciales de las políticas públicas en materia de drogadicción de los casos colombianos y holandés, que en principio parecen tener puntos coincidentes pero que presentan amplias diferencias en su desarrollo y resultado.
La Jurisdicción Constitucional Colombiana: ¿Un gobierno de los Jueces?
Authors: López Daz Germán Alfonso
Published: October 2018

La justicia constitucional en el mundo ha presentado una notable evolución y Colombia no ha sido ajena a esta tendencia global. Desde su entrada en funcionamiento en 1992, la Corte Constitucional colombiana ha sido protagonista del desarrollo de la Carta del 91, hasta tal punto que ha llegado a afectar notablemente presupuestos básicos intocables del anterior régimen legal, como la seguridad jurídica. Bajo los postulados de la defensa de la Constitución, del Estado Social de Derecho y de los derechos fundamentales, la jurisprudencia del tribunal constitucional colombiano ha enfrentado decisiones tomadas por los otros poderes, por jueces y magistrados, lo que ha generado el apelativo de gobierno de los jueces.AbstractConstitutional Justice in the World has had an outstanding evolution and Colombia has not had being foreign to this global tendency. Since its beginning in 1992, the Colombian Constitutional Court has being protagonist of the National Constitution of 91' until it notably affects the untouchable and basically concepts of the previous regulations, such as the juridical security. Under the postulates of defending the Constitution, the Law-Social State and the essential right, the Colombian Constitutional Court jurisprudence has faced decisions of the other powers and judges, which has produced the nickname of judges government.
Línea jurisprudencial - acciones de cumplimiento
Authors: Valenzuela Cortés Carolina , Rodríguez Suárez José Guillermo
Published: October 2018

Se presenta el desarrollo de la línea jurisprudencia! del Consejo de Estado acerca del silencio administrativo positivo en las empresas de servicios públicos domiciliarios bajo la óptica de las acciones de cumplimiento, y para ello, hemos establecido dos variables como análisis de las mismas: la escritura pública del silencio administrativo positivo y la existencia de una obligación clara y expresa; características, que según algunas sentencias, son necesarias para configurar el silencio administrativo positivo y ordenar su ejecución a través de una acción de cumplimiento.
Nombre de dominios y otros signos distintivos. Aproximación teórica y análisis practico
Authors: Fierro Abella Jorge Alberto
Published: October 2018

El desarrollo de la llamada red de redes o internet ha supuesto un cambio sustancial en la forma de entender las relaciones comerciales. La extensión del acceso a aquella a un número cada vez mayor de agentes económicos, unido a un crecimiento continuo de los contenidos de toda índole disponibles en la red, implica que la facilidad con que se acceda a la información de una determinada compañía tenga un elevado valor. El objetivo de este documento de reflexión es ofrecer en primer lugar, un panorama general del marco teórico en el que se desarrolla la actividad de registro de nombres de dominio, tanto en el ámbito internacional como en el local (España) y su relación con el derecho de marcas, para a partir de ello exponer una serie de casos, que tienen una relación directa con España, bien por tratarse de resoluciones de nuestros tribunales, bien por ser asuntos en los que se discutía la titularidad de nombres de dominio en los que aparecía como perjudicado (real o pretendido) una marca o nombre comercial española o al menos con presencia en este país.

Abstract

Domain names are the familiar and easy-to-remember names for internet computers. They map to unique Internet Protocol (IP) numbers that serve as routing addresses on the Internet. The domain name system (DNS) translates internet names into the IP numbers needed for transmission of information across the network.

The challenge pursued by the following research is to provide a general outlook of the theoretical frame for the technical activity of domain name registration procedure, as well as the implication of complementary sources of rules. The territorial context of the analysis is only apparent, since the empirical application of concepts can also be applied by other jurisdictions.

Palabras Claves

Nombre de dominio, marcas, marcas de internet, derecho de marcas, competencia desleal, usurpación de marcas.

Keywords

Nombre de dominio, marcas, marcas de internet, derecho de marcas, competencia desleal, usurpación de marcas
Responsabilidad del Estado colombiano frente a la desaparición forzada
Authors: Pérez Salas Diego Omar
Published: October 2018

Este artículo  está direccionado a presentar las conclusiones de nuestra investigación, que pretendió establecer  bajo qué régimen de responsabilidad se declara responsable al Estado Colombiano por el delito de desaparición forzada de personas en los diversos sistemas jurídicos, tanto en el interno como en el internacional, y para ello  realizamos un estudio descriptivo analítico de la  doctrina y la jurisprudencia nacional e internacional que versa sobre dicho  tema, llegando a la conclusión que en el ordenamiento jurídico interno colombiano, el Consejo de Estado en tratándose de desapariciones forzadas cometidas por la fuerza pública, ha venido declarando responsable al Estado Colombiano  bajo el régimen de responsabilidad por fallas del servicio, al considerar que el Estado adquiere una obligación de seguridad de tipo constitucional y legal que es considerada  de resultado, cuando captura o retiene a una persona y en consecuencia si se falla en el cumplimiento de dicha obligación será declarado responsable. Cosa distinta sucede en el derecho internacional, donde los Estados se juzgan en materia de derechos humanos a la luz de la responsabilidad objetiva, aunque bueno es decir que al contrario del derecho interno colombiano, las obligaciones que se predican de los Estados sobre dicho aspecto son consideradas de medio.
La obligación del Estado colombiano de reparar los daños que sufre la población desplazada
Authors: Pérez Salas Diego Omar
Published: October 2018

El fenómeno del desplazamiento forzado representa una sistemática vulneración de la normativa, principios y valores que integran el Estado Social de Derecho, evidenciada en los múltiples daños que causa a las victimas pues las priva de todas las garantías y derechos que adquirieron por el solo hecho de ser personas, de estar adscritas a un Estado al cual se han asociado para ser precisamente garantía de sus derechos y necesidades. Consecuencia de la trasgresión por parte del agente estatal de estos preceptos normativos y su consecuencial daño para los asociados, nace la obligación para el Estado de resarcir los daños causados.
Applying Impromptu Speech Technique to Improve Students’ Speaking Ability at the Fourth Semester Students of STIBA Persada
Authors: Barruansyah Rauf Tetuko
Published: October 2018

Based on the writer’s preliminary study, it was found that the speaking ability of the students were still low. Some of students were not able to pronounce well, were not able to express their ideas, and were afraid of making mistakes when they were speaking. All of those problems were caused by several factors, one of them was the way of teaching was not appropriate for the students. In this research, the writer applied Impromptu Speech technique which has been proven can improve students’ speaking ability, it is one teaching technique that is very useful for teaching speaking. This technique enables students to develop their capability to think on their feet, organize ideas quickly, and speak informatively and confidently about variety of topics. The subject of this research was the fourth semester students of Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Bahasa Asing (STIBA) PersadaBunda, and the object was the effect of applying Impromptu Speech technique. The writer used simple sampling to take the sample. The writer used Non Equivalent control group design that used one group as the experimental class and one group as control class. The writer used Independent Sample t-test to analyze the data. Based on the data analysis, Consideration Sig (2tailed) t0= 0.000 is lower than Sig (2 tailed) ttable= 0.005, it means Ha was accepted and H0 is rejected. So, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of applying Impromptu Speech technique to improve students’ speaking ability at the fourth semester students of STIBA Persada Bunda Pekanbaru.
The Effect of Blended Learning Model towards Students’ Writing Ability
Authors: Wahyuni Sri
Published: October 2018

The rapid development of science and technology in the current era of globalization brings many changes in various aspects of social life. These changes include education. Recognizing this, Indonesia has published English as one of the crucial subject. However, students got some difficulties in writing. To assist students in solving writing problem, this study was conducted to know the effect of blended learning model towards students’ writing ability of the eleventh grade students at SMAN 6 Pekanbaru. Sample of the study was determined through random sampling method. There were 10 classes randomly selected. It consisted of two classes that were XI IPA 1 as experimental class and XI IPA 2 as control class. Afterwards, the experimental group was taught by applying blended learning model through Telegram Messenger and the control group was instructed through the traditional method by lecturing method. To gain data, writing test was administered. After collecting data, the mean scores of the pre-test and the post-test for the two groups were calculated using the t-test. Findings of the study revealed that there were  statistically significant  differences  between  the  means  of  two  groups  in  favor  of  the experimental group which achieved better results in the post-test. It was proved by the significant level of  0.05 which was t=3.983 and p=0.000. On the other hand, there is a significant effect of blended learning model towards students’ writing ability.
Students’ Perception of Using Whatsapp in Blended Learning on Reading
Authors: Warman Liya Astarilla Dede
Published: October 2018

This research aimed to investigate students’ perception of using Whatsapp in blended learning on reading comprehension. This was a descriptive research. The participants of this study consisted of 40 students of the second semester at STMIK-AMIK Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia. The data collected through questionnaire and interview. The finding of this research showed that majority of the participants had positive perception towards the using Whatsapp in blended learning on reading comprehension. All of the means of students responses in the questionnaire in each items were at 3.5-4.5 which indicated students’ responses were positive or at high level. The result from questionnaire also revealed that students agreed that using whatsapp in blended learning on reading comprehension was useful, helpful and effective in learning English anytime and anywhere. The findings from interview results also revealed that there were positive aspects and drawbacks of using Whatsapp in blended learning on reading comprehension. Nevertheless, the positive aspects of using Whatsapp in blended learning on reading comprehension gave more benefits to the students’ learning activities and their performances. These benefits could be continued to students’ learning outcome especially on their reading comprehension ability.
Sistem Informasi dan Manajemen Pemberkasan Perkara di Kejaksaan Negeri Mempawah
Authors: Aliska Sandra , Safriadi Novi , Prihartini Narti
Published: October 2018

Sebagai salah satu bagian dari lembaga pemerintahan, penggunaan sistem informasi menjadi sangat penting dalam membantu kinerja Kejaksaan Negeri Mempawah guna terselenggaranya pelayanan yang baik dan efektif kepada masyarakat. Adapun tugas utama Kejaksaan Negeri Mempawah tidak terlepas dari aktifitas penanganan berkas perkara. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan suatu sistem informasi yang dapat membuat, mengolah dan mengarsipkan data pemberkasan perkara di Kejaksaan Negeri Mempawah. Alat dalam perancangan sistem ini adalah Data Flow Diagram (DFD), dan pengujian sistem menggunakan metode Blackbox serta User Acceptance Test (UAT) menggunakan kuesioner dengan 10 responden yaitu jaksa sebagai pengguna sistem informasi. Hasil perhitungan kuesioner menggunakan skala likert. Perancangan penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem informasi dan manajemen yang membantu kinerja aparatur Kejaksaan Negeri Mempawah untuk mengelola berkas-berkas perkara di Kejaksaan Negeri Mempawah. Hasil persentase perhitungan kuesioner pada penelitian ini adalah 89,2% yang menunjukan bahwa Sistem Informasi dan Manajemen Pemberkasan Perkara sangat memuaskan dan sesuai dengan harapan dari Kejaksaan Negeri Mempawah.
Case Based Reasoning dalam Menentukan Titik Indikasi Gangguan Jin untuk Ruqyah Menggunakan Similaritas Braun-blanquet
Authors: Saputra Wahyu Trihadi , Tursina Tursina , Yulianti Yulianti
Published: October 2018

Ruqyah syar’iyyah adalah bacaan yang terdiri dari ayat-ayat Al-Qur`an dan hadits-hadits Rasulullah shallallaahu ’alaihi wa sallam yang shahih, untuk memohon kesembuhan kepada Allah dari gangguan yang ada. Tata cara ruqyah yaitu meletakkan tangan pada bagian badan yang dirasakan sakit kemudian mengucapkan bacaan ruqyah. Seiring dengan bertambahnya pengalaman dalam melakukan ruqyah, baik ruqyah diri sendiri maupun orang lain. Praktisi ruqyah dapat memanfaatkan pengalaman dalam melakukan ruqyah untuk membantu menentukan titik indikasi gangguan jin pada tubuh pasien. Gejala yang dirasakan dibagi menjadi dua jenis, yaitu gejala fisik dan gejala psikis. Pengalaman tersebut dikumpulkan menjadi basis kasus, sehingga sangat memungkinkan untuk dibuat sistem penalaran berbasis kasus atau Case Based Reasoning (CBR). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem CBR yang dapat menentukan titik indikasi gangguan jin pada tubuh manusia. Proses CBR melalui 4 tahap yaitu Retrieve, Reuse, Revise dan Retain. Hal yang terpenting dalam CBR adalah menentukan nilai kemiripan atau similaritas antara kasus-kasus yang tersimpan di basis kasus dengan kasus baru yang akan dicari solusinya. Perhitungan similaritas kasus pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Braun-blanquet (B-b). Sistem pada penelitian ini dibatasi khusus kasus pada bagian kepala. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian validasi membandingkan hasil diagnosis pakar dengan hasil diagnosis sistem terhadap 65 data kasus, terdapat 53 kasus yang sesuai. Dengan demikian tingkat keberhasilan sistem adalah 81,54%.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Pelaporan TAMAT (Tanya Camat) untuk Wilayah Kecamatan Pontianak Barat Berbasis Android
Authors: Asyrafi Muhammad Iqbal , Negara Arif Bijaksana Putra , Nyoto Rudy Dwi
Published: October 2018

Kota Pontianak merupakan ibu kota Provinsi Kalimantan Barat yang terbagi atas enam kecamatan salah satunya adalah wilayah kecamatan Pontianak Barat. Wilayah Pontianak barat dengan luas 16,94 km persegi dikelola oleh seorang Camat. Tugas Pokok Camat adalah melaksanakan penyelenggaraan urusan pemerintahan, pembangunan, kemasyarakatan dan urusan pemerintahan yang dilimpahkan oleh Walikota di wilayahnya. Untuk menyelenggarakan tugas pokok tersebut, Camat mempunyai fungsi pengkoordinasian upaya penyelenggaraan ketentraman dan ketertiban umum, pengkoordinasian penerapan dan penegakkan peraturan perundangundangan, pengkoordinasian pemeliharaan prasarana dan fasilitasi pelayanan umum dan pelaksanaan pelayanan masyarakat yang menjadi ruang lingkup tugasnya. Dengan wilayah yang cukup luas dan tugas pokok dan fungsi camat seperti diuraikan sebelumnya. Camat memerlukan sebuah sistem penyampaian laporan seperti pengaduan, kritik dan saran ke pihak camat. Penyampaian pengaduan, informasi, kritik, dan saran lebih mudah diakses jika disajikan dalam sebuah perangkat lunak yang bisa dibawa kemana saja. Sehingga proses pengaduan, pemberian informasi, kritik dan saran dapat dilakukan di mana saja dan kapan saja. Pada penelitian ini dibuat sistem berbasis android yang dapat menjembatani penyampaian pengaduan, pemberian informasi, kritik dan saran kepada pihak camat. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, fitur laporkan dan lihat laporan dapat berjalan dengan baik pada perangkat mobile android dengan minimal sistem operasi android 5.0 (Lollipop). Berdasarkan hasil kuisioner menggunakan skala Likert’s Summated Rating (LSR) diperoleh nilai total 585 yang berarti aplikasi ini diimplementasikan dengan sangat baik.
Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) Pondok Pesantren di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Rahimullaily Rahimullaily , Saputra Heru , Putri Mustika Yani
Published: October 2018

Berdasarkan survei yang dilakukan pada Juli 2017 bahwa data yang dimiliki oleh Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Sumatera Barat, pondok pesantren yang ada di Sumatera Barat Tahun Pengajaran 2016/2017 berjumlah 211 lembaga. Saat ini informasi mengenai Pondok Pesantren terdapat pada website Education Management Informasion System (EMIS) dengan akses http://emispendis.kemenag.go.id. Namun dari website tersebut masyarakat hanya dapat informasi mengenai jumlah pondok pesantrennya saja sehingga masyarakat tidak mengetahui bagaimana situasi lingkungan yang ada pada pondok pesantren baik itu berupa peta, nama, nomor telepon, foto dan informasi-informasi lainnya. Untuk itu dilakukan penelitian guna memberikan solusi bagi masyarakat dan juga pihak Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Sumatera Barat dalam melayani masyarakat terkait informasi pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini menghasilkan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) pondok pesantren. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu pengamatan, mewawancarai dan memberikan beberapa pertanyaan kepada Kepala sub bagian Informasi dan Humas (INMAS) Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Sumatera Barat, penelitian laboratorium, dan penerapan Object Oriented Development Life Cycle (OODLC). SIG yang akan dibangun ini dikembangkan dengan kerangka website HTML, dengan bahasa pemrograman (Javascript dan PHP), MySql sebagai basis data dan Google Maps API.
Low Energy Optical Excitations as an Indicator of Structural Changes Initiated at the Termini of Amyloid Proteins
Authors: Jong KwangHyok , Azar Yavar T. , Grisanti Luca , Stephens Amberley D. , Jones Saul T.E. , Credgington Dan , Kaminski Gabi , Hassanali Ali
Published: October 2018

We combine absorption and fluorscence spectroscopy experiments and theoretical modeling to specifically examine the role of termini interactions on the optical properties.Optical absorption and fluorescence is measured for a six-chain amino acid 2Y3J (AIIGLM) which forms a segment of the full amyloid beta 1-40. In order to explore the sensitivity of the optical properties to the termini interactions, the experiments were repeated by acetylating the N-terminus.Although atomic force microscopy experiments indicate the formation of some form of fibrilar or crystal aggregates in both systems, the optical properties are strikingly different - acetylation significantly reduces optical activity between 280-350 nm.
Room and Corridor Mosaics from the Ancient City of Germanicia and its Iconographic Assessment
Authors: DUMANKAYA Oktay
Published: October 2018

Germanicia has been hosted by many civilizations since Antiquity and is located in the Kahramanmaraş pro-vince at the intersection of East, Southeast and Mediterranean Regions. Even though the localization cannot be done completely, it is thought that the city was located on the southern hillsides of Ahir Mountain in 2339 meters high. It is thought that the ruins discovered at the district of Dulkadiroğlu, located in the east of Kahramanmaraş city center at the beginning of 2000s, may belong to Germanicia ancient city. It is known that Germanicia was an important episcopal city in the Early Byzantine period and many bishops such as Eudoxius, Nestorius, Suras, Salamanes (Salamias), Anaphora Thomas and John were called “Germanikeia” Agnomen. The villa room and corridor mosaics mentioned in the article belong to the Early Byzantine Period. The founds in the district of Dulkadiroğlu were unearthed in the archaeological excavations in 2001 and 2016. Various plants, domestic and wild animal species were depicted together on these mosaics. These mosaics give us information about fauna and flora of Germanicia. The mosaic that forms the subject of our article and animal depictions had importance in Roman art since the 1st century BC. Village life, nature, animals and hunting scenes (Emblemata) began to appear on mosaics in North Africa in the 2nd century AD, in Anatolia, Europe and Adriatic in the 4th century AD and later. However, the meaning of these themes changed in the Jewish and Christian communities and were perceived as religious symbols. Village life, nature, animals and hunting scenes are associated with stories in the Old and New Testament.
YAPAY SİNİR AĞLARI İLE EMEKLİLİK YATIRIM FONU HİSSE SENEDİ FİYATLARININ TAHMİNİ
Authors: ONOCAK DERYA , KOÇ SELAHATTİN
Published: October 2018

Emeklilik yatırım fonu hisse senedi fiyatlarını tahmin
etmek amacıyla, yapay sinir ağları (YSA) yöntemi kullanılarak altı farklı hisse
senedi emeklilik yatırım fonu için altı farklı modelin oluşturulduğu bu
çalışmada, girdi
değişkenleri olarak;  euro alış kuru,
dolar alış kuru, cumhuriyet altını satış fiyatı, BİST 100 endeksi kapanış
fiyatı, bankalarca açılan TL mevduatlara uygulanan ağırlıklı ortalama faiz
oranı ve tüketici fiyat endeksi kullanılmıştır. Ocak 2003- Ekim 2017 tarihleri
arasındaki aylık verilerin % 70’inin eğitim, % 10’unun doğrulama ve  % 20’sinin test için kullanıldığı
modellerde  YSA, yüksek bir eğitim
performansı göstermiş ve sonuçta ağın gerçek değerlere yakın tahmini değerler
ürettiği görülmüştür.
SİYASİ KRİZ SÜRECİNDE TÜRKİYE-ALMANYA EKONOMİK İLİŞKİLERİ: DIŞ TİCARET, DOĞRUDAN YATIRIM VE TURİZM
Authors: KANDEMİR Orhan , PURTUL Selin , AYHAN Derya
Published: October 2018

Türkiye'nin Almanya ile olan ekonomik ilişkileri diğer birçok ülke ile olan ekonomik
ilişkilerine göre daha önemlidir. Çünkü bir taraftan Almanya’da önemli sayıda Türk
vatandaşı yaşamakta iken,  diğer taraftan
Almanya Türkiye'nin önemli bir ticaret ortağı konumundadır. Bunun yanında Türkiye'nin AB’ne tam üyelik süreci de iki ülke arasındaki ilişkilerin önemini
arttıran bir diğer husustur. Bu kapsamda çalışmanın amacı; iki ülke arasında son
dönemde ortaya çıkan krizin, mevcut ekonomik ilişkileri ne ölçüde etkilediğini
tespit etmektir. Bu amaca ulaşmak için özellikle son dönemdeki ekonomik
ilişkiler;  ticaret, turizm, doğrudan
yabancı sermaye yatırımları gibi temel alanlarda ele alınmış ve iki ülke
arasındaki krizin bu alanlardaki karşılıklı ilişkileri nasıl etkilediği değerlendirilmeye
çalışılmıştır.
La atención internacional al bosque y a la mujer. Una concordancia perfecta
Authors: Mallén Rivera Carlos
Published: October 2018

Los bosques evocan todo lo antiguo, lo puro, lo primordial; sin embargo su evolución, como la historia humana, es una vertiginosa sucesión de cambios que comprenden variaciones en su carácter y extensión derivadas de las transformaciones de las más esenciales necesidades de las personas, así como de las formas sociales y de los nuevos enfoques relativos a los derechos del uso forestal. Las modificaciones en las relaciones entre los bosques y los humanos se han sucedido con rapidez, a la par que una serie de ingentes transformaciones de orden económico, político y ecológico: la deforestación y la degradación forestal; la necesidad de implantar una gobernanza forestal; los intrincados nexos entre la importancia material de los ecosistemas y su relevancia cultural, la que -por cierto- se aprecia con especial nitidez en la presente coyuntura histórica.

En este contexto, el informe Valores Sociales y Culturales de los Bosques y Desarrollo Social del Foro de las Naciones Unidas sobre los Bosques del Noveno (Nueva York, 24 de enero a 4 de febrero de 201) pone de manifiesto cuatro enseñanzas:

Primero, el último medio siglo de gobernanza demuestra que hace falta incorporar la voz de las poblaciones para lograr beneficios sostenibles a largo plazo derivados de los bosques. La experiencia evidencia que quienes viven en esos ambientes o en estrecha proximidad a ellos deben intervenir en las decisiones que afectan a los bosques. Ineludiblemente, esa participación tendrá lugar en el marco de diversos procesos políticos; será influida por ideas sobre los residentes de esos ecosistemas; estará moldeada por mercados y tecnologías que evolucionan a un ritmo acelerado; y dependerá de los parámetros cambiantes de la salud y la seguridad humana a escala mundial, dentro y fuera de los bosques.