bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INVITRO EFFICACY OF TRICHODERMA ISOLATES ON SCLEROTINIA SCLEROTIORUM CAUSING WHITE MOLD OF KIDNEY BEAN
Authors: Yadav Dharmendra , Adhikari Aakash , Dhuingana Babita , Gurung Hari , Khatri Nabaraj
Published: August 2023

The experiment was conducted in plant pathology laboratory of Nepal polytechnic institute for studying in invitro efficacy of Trichoderma isolates on Sclerotinia sclerotiorum causing white mold of kidney bean, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal by dual culture technique. The experiment was carried out in completely randomized design (CRD) with four replications. The Trichoderma isolates namely Kapilvastu Isolate, Kavre Isolate, Salyan Isolate, Lalitpur Isolate and Taplejung Isolate were used in the experiment. The mycelium growth was measured at 2DAI, 4DAI, 6DAI, 8DAI and 10DAI. Also the number of Sclerotia, days to Sclerotia formed and width of the browning area at the region of interception were measured in 10DAI. All the Trichoderma isolates shows significant effect on the mycelium growth and number of Sclerotia formed. Among all the Trichoderma isolates, Lalitpur Isolate shows good result with 69.33% inhibition in the mycelium growth and number of Sclerotia (9.6~10) formed.
Allotopic expression ofCOX6elucidates Atco-driven co-assembly of cytochrome oxidase and ATP synthase
Authors: Franco Leticia Veloso R , Su Chen-Hsien , Simas Teixeira Lorisa , Almeida Clarck Chagas Jhulia , Barros Mario Henrique , Tzagoloff Alexander
Published: August 2023

The Cox6 subunit ofSaccharomyces cerevisiaecytochrome oxidase (COX) and the Atp9 subunit of the ATP synthase are encoded in nuclear and mitochondrial DNA, respectively. The two proteins interact to form Atco complexes that serve as the source of Atp9 for ATP synthase assembly. To determine if Atco is also a precursor of COX, we pulse-labeled Cox6 in isolated mitochondria of acox6nuclear mutant withCOX6in mitochondrial DNA. Only a small fraction of the newly translated Cox6 was found to be present in Atco, which can explain the low concentration of COX and poor complementation of thecox6mutation by the allotopic gene. This and other pieces of evidence presented in this study indicate that Atco is an obligatory source of Cox6 for COX biogenesis. Together with our finding thatatp9mutants fail to assemble COX, we propose a regulatory model in which Atco unidirectionally couples the biogenesis of COX to that of the ATP synthase to maintain a proper ratio of these two complexes of oxidative phosphorylation.
Adaptasi Mental Health Continuum – Short Form Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Putra Raden Farras Nadhif Panji
Published: August 2023

Kesehatan mental merupakan suatu hal yang ingin dicapai dalam kehidupan. Alat ukur yang dapat mengukur kesehatan mental secara komprehensif dengan menggunakan pendekatan hedonic dan euidaimonic adalah Mental Health Continuum – Short Form (MHC-SF). Namun, belum ada penelitian yang melaporkan hasil proses adaptasi sesuai dengan prosedur yang ada. Artikel ini melaporkan proses dan hasil adaptasi MHC-SF ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia untuk bisa digunakan pada populasi dewasa awal. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik convinience sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara daring. Alat ukur yang terdiri dari 14 item diberikan kepada 411 orang dewasa awal berusia 18 hingga 40 tahun. Hasil CFA menunjukkan kecocokan yang memadai untuk three factor model. Koefisien reliabilitas semuanya lebih tinggi dari 0.70. Kesimpulannya adalah MHC-SF menunjukkan bukti reliabilitas dan validitas pada dewasa awal di Indonesia.
Evolution, Interaction, and Synergism: Systematic Cognition and Realistic Dimension of Climate Communication
Authors: 周 敏 , 郅 慧
Published: August 2023

在不确定性的风险表征下，由气候变化所带来的下行风险可能产生风险的放大效应，深刻影响社会经济、文化与生活。气候风险的复杂性表明传统的气候传播模式已难以适应社会整体变革的要求，需从互构和协同的整体逻辑实现气候传播创新。本研究从气候紧急状态和人类命运共同体的时代背景出发，结合不确定性、生态哲学观和系统性风险的理论视角，审视和考量气候传播的潜在特征和内在机制，认为应整合气候传播接收、溢出、反馈等多个系统的协同效应，提高对气候风险相互作用的理解，进而从实践层面探讨未来气候传播在理念创新、端口前移、主体协同、内容优化四个维度提升的可能路径，以期实现气候传播现实向度的转变。
Is there a Specifically Chinese Path of Technology?
Authors: 恩斯特 沃尔夫冈 , 高 山 , 黄 家圣
Published: August 2023

本文从中国技术的现代化问题切入，基于媒介理论与技术哲学的视角，重新反思了中国技术从古代到当下与西方技术碰撞的历程。文章试着跳出技术知识的跨文化交流范式，转向非人类中心的技术逻格斯假设，讨论了以苏颂水运仪象台为代表的中国古代技术所蕴含的媒介考古学思想。文章认为，我们不应该简单地用中国古老的技术文化来比较“中国与世界”,而要追问当今的中国在多大程度上参与到由西方技术认知论所主导的技术世界之中，进而对“中国特有的技术进路是否存在”这一问题做出回答。
Application of Constructivism Theory and ADDIE Model in the Development of Final Year Project E-Modules (e-PTA) for Vocational Colleges
Authors:   Fakulti Teknikal dan Vokasional, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Malaysia, Buhari Nilidawati binti , Mohammad Hussain Mohd Azlan ,   Fakulti Teknikal dan Vokasional, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Malaysia
Published: August 2023

The aim of this study is to develop a web-based learning module (e-module) for the Final Year Project Course (PTA) specifically for the Culinary Arts Program at the Malaysian Vocational College. The development of the e-module follows the challenges faced in the learning and facilitation process (PdPc), a string from the Covid-19 pandemic. In addition, it was developed to help teaching staff and Culinary Arts Diploma students at Vocational College (KV) in implementing 21st century learning methods which are still not applied in PdPc at KV. The e-PTA module was developed by adapting the procedure in the ADDIE model which contains five phases, namely the phase of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. This module also applies the learning theory of Constructivism which brings the understanding of student-centered active learning and is based on the theory of Connectivism as a learning theory of the digital era. The development of the e-PTA module also takes into account blended learning strategies in implementing project-based learning such as PTA courses. This e-PTA module is expected to be complementary to the Vocational College Final Year Project Guidelines and can further improve the implementation of PTA courses at KV in accordance with 21st century learning.
Factors Affecting Community Management during Crisis for the Sustainability of Underprivilege People
Authors:   Maejo University, Chumphon, Thailand, KHONG-KHAI Sutthikarn , LEELAPATTANA Winitra ,   Maejo University, Chiangmai, Thailand
Published: August 2023

Thailand prioritizes country development for sustainability, emphasizing local economy promotion and development via the Thailand 4.0 policy as the guideline for personnel potential enhancement to moving the country forward and competitiveness under a crisis and changing unpredictable circumstances. Therefore, risks are affecting the economy of the nation, community, and the living of people, particularly underprivileged people who has no life security and assurance. For this reason, the relevant agencies and communities should implement efficient management, so they are self-reliant and can survive. This research applied the concept of Sufficiency Economy to examine the factors affecting the success (primary factors and secondary factors) of community management during a crisis through the perspective of the community leaders council, who were the experts. Fuzzy Delphi Method (FDM) was used for data analysis based on experts’ consensus. The findings indicated that the significant criteria affecting the success of the crisis community management of the underprivileged people is “Crisis Leadership” and the most significant sub-criteria is “Opportunity from Crisis” (8.50), followed by “Reliability” (5.38) and then, “Household Economy” (5.13) and “Food Stability” (5.13), respectively. The research results are practical for planning and for application as the data to promote and assist the underprivileged people in Thailand based on the sufficiency economy philosophy approach so that they can deal with any crisis accordingly, which will help to save time and the budget.
The Utilisation of Electronic Human Resources Management (e-HRM) in Malaysian Public Listed Companies
Authors:   Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Malaya, Malaysia, Abu Hassan Nurhidayah , Che Azmi Anna Azriati ,   Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Malaya, Malaysia, Mohd Mustamil Norizah ,   Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Malaya, Malaysia
Published: August 2023

Human resource management (HRM) is expected to become more strategic as a result of the development of internet-based HRM technology, or e-HRM, according to the rhetoric associated with it. Using a survey dataset, data for the study were collected from 396 companies listed on the Bursa Malaysia Stock Exchange for the years 2016–2020 using a survey designed to identify the e-HRM functions used by companies and which HR functions contribute to e-HRM usage within an organisation. It was found that most companies use e-HRM in at least one to two HRM functions, with the highest digitalisation use found in Payroll and Employee Benefits. These results indicate that HR professionals should work closely with digitalisation and human capital to better understand and subsequently implement technologies in order to fully embrace digital HRM technology.
Uncovering the Intention to Use Digital Banking Services among Commercial Banks' Customers: Structural Equation Modelling Approach
Authors:   Faculty of Business and Management, Open University Malaysia, Malaysia, Mohamad Liana , Osman Zahir ,   Bank Negara Malaysia, Kuching, Malaysia, Mohamad Ratna Khuzaimah ,   Faculty of Business and Management, Open University Malaysia, Malaysia, Ismail Zulaihan ,   Faculty of Business and Management, Open University Malaysia, Malaysia, Mohd Din Mohd Irman ,   Faculty of Business and Management, Open University Malaysia, Malaysia
Published: August 2023

Digital banking in Malaysia has seen significant growth in recent years. The government actively promotes digital financial services and regulatory bodies supporting fintech innovation. However, the factors influencing Malaysians' behavioural intention to use digital banking services still need to be discovered. Hence, this study investigates the factors influencing Malaysian customers' willingness to use digital banks. The study examined the factors influencing the attitude and intention to use digital banking in Malaysia among 562 commercial bank customers using the Technology Acceptance Model. The findings revealed that perceived ease of use has a positive and significant effect on perceived usefulness; perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness both have a positive and significant effect on attitude; and perceived trust has a positive and significant direct effect on attitude and intention. Finally, it was discovered that attitude positively and significantly mediated perceived trust and intention to use digital banking among bank customers. Hence, this study has proven that all seven hypotheses were supported. The study found practical implications that policymakers, bankers, and fintech players could use in creating a policy encouraging Malaysians to use digital banking services. Hence, it will assist the government and financial institutions towards digital banking development.
A Survey of the Effectiveness of the Fiber Optic Cable Professional Certification Competency Course - Internal Network CA1C and External Network CA2C at the Department of Electrical Engineering, Sultan Azlan Shah Polytechnic
Authors:   Jabatan Kejuruteraan Elektrik, Polteknik Sultan Azlan Shah, Perak Malaysia, Awang Maisarah , Sukiran Siti Zuraini ,   Jabatan Kejuruteraan Elektrik, Polteknik Sultan Azlan Shah, Perak Malaysia, Mohamad Mohd Rosdan ,   Jabatan Kejuruteraan Elektrik, Polteknik Sultan Azlan Shah, Perak Malaysia
Published: August 2023

The graduate marketability aspect is one of the main issues discussed at the local Higher Education Institution (HEI) level, which is closely related to the country's economic performance and job market. Among the initiatives of the Ministry of Higher Education (KPT) is to carry out a program with the concept of skills training and professional certification to help improve the marketability of graduates. This study focuses on the effectiveness of the Fiber Optic Cable Professional Certification Competency Course - Internal Network CA1C and External Network CA2C for prospective graduates in the Department of Electrical Engineering (JKE), Sultan Azlan Shah Polytechnic (PSAS). The three main objectives of this study are to see the effectiveness of the course on the professional certification results of students, identify the level of student knowledge after the course and identify the content of the course taught in accordance with the professional certification of Fiber Optic Cable - Internal Network CA1C and External Network CA2C. This study was conducted at JKE, PSAS by using a questionnaire instrument to 10 students who took this course in session 2: 2021/2022. The findings of the study found that 10 aligners passed and got the Fiber Optic Cable - Internal Network CA1C professional certification and 9 out of 10 students passed and got the External Network CA2C professional certification. More than 90% of students agree that their knowledge level increased after going through this course. Furthermore, the majority of students agree that the content of this course is very relevant to the professional certification they are pursuing.
PENINGKATAN EFISIENSI PANEL SURYAMENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI MAXIMUM POWER POINT TRACKING (MPPT) BERBASIS INCREMENT CONDUCTANCE MENGGUNAKAN BOOST CONVERTER
Authors: Huda Abil
Published: August 2023

Panel surya merupakan suatu pembangkit listrik terbarukan yang rama tama pada lingkungan. namun panel surya tersebut juga mempunyai kekurangan yaitu ketika panel surya tidak menerima suhu dan cahaya yang baik dengan faktor curah hujan serta terlindungi dari awan adapun dapat diliahat dari karakteristik pada panel surya dimana daya yang dihasil kan tersebut tidak maksimal, oleh karena itu penulis ingin menggunakan MPPT (Maksimum Power Point Tracking) dengan metode Increment Conductance dimana daya keluaran pada panel surya yang diharapkan dapat lebih maksimal dan hasil yang optimal dalam berbagai kondisi. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan panel surya 50wp dan aki 24 Volt. dibuktikan dari salah satu data hasil penelitian dari perbandingan Menggunakan open loop dan menggunakan MPPT dapat dilihat  dari intensitas  727 W/m2 dengan suhu 28.9ºC dimana saat tidak menggunakan MPPT didapati daya inputan sebasar 12,6 Watt dan output 6,0659 Watt sedangkan pada saat menggunakan MPPT dengan intensitas yang hampir sama 740 W/m2 dan suhu 28.9 ºC daya input 18,156 Watt dan output 14,5822 Watt, daya keluaran pada MPPT lebih besar dibandingkan ketika tidak menggunakan MPPT dimana bisa dilihat dari data hasil daya yang dihasilkan pada saat menggunakan open loop nilai daya input dan output berbeda sebesar 8 Watt sedagkan saat menggunakan MPPT nilai daya inputdan output berbeda sebesar 3 Watt
LEARNING BASED OCEANOGRAPHY LITERACY TO SEE THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE COMPETENCIES AND ATTITUDES TO CARE FOR THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Hidayati Siti Nurul , Muazzah Millah Khoirul , Subekti Hasan
Published: August 2023

Nowadays, marine environmental problems are already very worrying. Human activity is the main cause of lack of an attitude towards the environment. The research that has been carried out aims to describe the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards caring for the marine environment that students have, after oceanographic literacy-based learning. The subjects in this study were 30 students in class VII in the area near Paciran beach. Data collection for students' knowledge uses the assignment assessment of poster making and uses questionnaire sheets for student attitudes. Based on the results of the study, 9 data students got poster scores in the very good knowledge category with a very strong attitude category, 13 students in the good knowledge category with 12 students had a very strong attitude category, and one person categorized as a strong attitude, 6 students in the category enough knowledge with very strong attitude categories, the remaining 2 students with less knowledge categories get very strong attitude categories and one of them is strong. Based on calculation using SPSS with a score of 0.695 is known a positive correlation the ability of knowledge and attitudes to care for the environment which is included in the strong category.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SOCIO-SCIENTIFIC ISUES-BASED ELECTRONIC STUDENT WORKSHEET TO IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS FOR CLASS VII STUDENTS
Authors: Normawati Evi , Indana Sifak , Purnomo Tarzan
Published: August 2023

Technological developments have affected all aspects of life, including education. Advances in technology require people to be technologically literate. In addition, the occurrence of the COVID-19 pandemic also requires learning to be carried out online. This requires teachers to be able to develop teaching materials that can be accessed easily by students during the learning process. The learning process must also support the achievement of 21st-century skills, one of which is critical thinking. SSI-based learning can train critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Electronic Student Worksheet based on socio-scientific issues (SSI) on environmental pollution materials to train the critical thinking skills of class VII students. The implementation was carried out on three class VII study groups using the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Effectiveness in terms of increasing critical thinking skills during the learning. The improvement in critical thinking skills of students in grades VII-1, VII-3, and VII-4 is significant in the moderate category, with an N-Gain score of 0.48, 0.52, and 0.51. The student's response is positive, with a mode value of 4.
Media Baru dan Paham Radikalisme Pada Kalangan Remaja Di Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Aldilal Aldilal Aldilal , Kanande La Ode Mansabdar , Halid Yusyrifah , Aminudin Aminudin
Published: August 2023

Pemanfataan alat komunikasi yakni media baru yang terus menunjukan perkembangan pesat pada saat ini telah mengahadirkan beragam polemik akan perkembangan informasi  dan cara berekspresi pada masyarakat di media baru, namun dalam perkembangannya media baru memberikan dampak yang baik dan juga buruk khususnya pada para pengguna media baru yakni Remaja. Pemanfaatan media baru juga pada saat ini dimanfaatkan oleh kelompok teroris untuk menyebarkan paham radikalismenya menggunakan media baru dengan tujuan untuk mempengaruhi atau melakukan perekrutan yang  menyasar para remaja. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, sampel penelitian diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan data primer & data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: Pertama,  Remaja di Kota Kendari saat ini tidak memiliki panduan atau literasi mengenai paham-paham radikalisme di media sosial.  Kedua, kebanyakan remaja di Kota Kendari memilih memberikan respon  terhadap  akun yang terindikasi paham radikal di media sosial dengan melaporkan akun tersebut. Ketiga, sedikit remaja merespon memilih untuk tetap melihat atau mengkonsumsi dan membiarkan akun yang menyebarkan paham radikal tersebut, kemungkinan akan rentan terpengaruh atau terpapar paham radikalisme.
Tourist Attitudes Given the Quality of Promotion and Tourist Satisfaction in the Lontar Sewu Edutourism, Gresik Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Murtini Sri , Sutedjo Agus , Ibrahim Mohd Hairy
Published: August 2023

The attitude of tourists can be shown by feeling happy, satisfied, and comfortable with what is enjoyed at the location of a tourist attraction. This will be demonstrated by behavior in the form of actions on the level of satisfaction, comfort, and pleasure obtained. This study aimed to determine the attitude of tourists in the Lontar Sewu ecotourism area, Hendrosari Village, Menganti, and Gresik Regency. The population is 50 tourists and tourism managers. Data collection techniques using interviews, questionnaires, and observations. Data analysis techniques using a Likert scale scoring. The results showed that the quality of the promotion obtained a score of 258 in the excellent category. Meanwhile, tourist satisfaction got a score of 309, or quite satisfied. With the quality of the advertising including good (score 3) and the joy of tourists being quite happy (2), the total score obtained is 5, then the attitude of tourists when they see the promotions being carried out and feel the situation in Lontar Sewu ecotourism is included in the category of quite happy (score 2)
Technology Capitalization for Javanese Cultural Broadcast Serving Surabaya Urban Community
Authors: Achmad Zainal Abidin , Tranggono Didiek , Haetami Ahmad Shidqi , Rachmah Juliana Nur , Sanin Salsa Billa Frisanti , Satvikadewi A.A.I. Prihandari
Published: August 2023

This study explored the use of technology in Radio Media 90.1 FM for broadcasting Javanese cultural programs to increase capital. The biggest audience for this radio is Surabaya's urban community, which loves Javanese culture. This study uses a qualitative method with a virtual ethnographic approach so that researchers can be participatory online and offline with broadcasting activities. Researchers get data about programming policies and activities of the Javanese culture-lover community at the time of the broadcast. Five informants in this study (WID, ANT, SAM, GEN, MUS representing elements of managers, programmers, broadcasters, technicians, and listeners). This study found that the technology adaptation for capitalization used is audio streaming applications and Facebook. Through the Facebook account (https://www.facebook.com/Media90.1FM), listeners build a virtual community of Javanese culture lovers. The study concludes that the interaction of the Javanese culture lover community on Facebook (viewers, likes, and comments) is a form of technology capitalization applied by radio Media 90,1 FM as data advertisers can directly utilize
Social Changes in the Development of Dhoho Kediri Airport from a Media Perspective
Authors: Muchson Mochamad , Kumar Vikas
Published: August 2023

The purpose of the study is to describe the social changes in the development of Dhoho Kediri Airport. The results show that these social changes are in the form of land acquisition (Bedol Dusun) to another place Tanjung Baru (physical changes). Communities also received compensation with a value far above the Selling Value of Tax Objects (NJOP) (economic changes), Rebuilding new clusters with much better economic conditions (social status). Invest the compensation money for land acquisition in the form of land, transport cars, livestock, and savings for school (social status). Even though the residents of Dusun Tanjung are no longer living in one area as before, they still maintain communication with each other (changes in social values). In Tanjung Baru, there is a good waste management system; in front of the house, there is a trash bin that the garbage workers will pick up every morning. This is different when the house has yet to be moved, which seems rundown because the garbage is placed in each yard (change in social norms). Organizational changes and community institutions have occurred, namely the movement of people from one RT or RW, prayer room, elementary, junior high school, kindergarten, and study center
Telemedicine in Developing Countries: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Caregivers of Children with Epilepsy Regarding Telemedicine at the Philippine Children’s Medical Center
Authors: Dumallay Grael M. , Banta-Banzali Lucy Kathrina F.
Published: August 2023

Purpose: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has prompted the use of telemedicine as an alternative method for providing continuous epilepsy care. This study was conducted to validate and administer a web-based questionnaire to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding telemedicine among caregivers of children with epilepsy at the Philippine Children’s Medical Center (PCMC). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted by a primary investigator from the child neurology section of PCMC between July 2022 and October 2022 and consisted of two phases. In phase 1, content validation and pre-testing of the Filipino version of the questionnaire were conducted with 29 caregivers. Phase 2 involved the web-based administration of the final version of the questionnaire to 89 caregivers. Results: The resulting questionnaire comprised four main sections: demographics, KAP. Regarding caregivers’ knowledge, 70.8% had not heard of telemedicine before participating in teleconsultations at PCMC. However, most participants were able to correctly identify its purposes (86.4%), benefits (87.6%), and barriers (78.7%). All aspects of the caregivers’ attitudes demonstrated positive agreement with the Likert scale of attitudes, with P values of <0.01, which indicated statistical significance. The most common device used was a cellular phone, and most caregivers identified Facebook Messenger, Viber, and Zoom as the most useful platforms. Conclusion: Our study revealed low awareness of the availability of telemedicine services but good knowledge of its purposes, benefits, and barriers. Caregivers exhibited positive attitudes toward telemedicine, with Facebook Messenger identified as the most useful platform.
The Effect of Elderly Gymnastics on Bone Density and Balance in the Elderly at Batara Hati Mulia Foundation
Authors: Suciani P. Andi Rahmaniar , Hasbiah Nurhikmawaty , Tri S Aprialiyah Zakiyah , Tang Aco
Published: August 2023

Elderly is the process of slowly disappearing the ability of tissues to repair themselves / replace and maintain their normal structure and function so that they cannot survive the traces (including infection) and repair the damage suffered. Problems that are often experienced by the elderly are decreased bone density and balance problems. In every body activity or movement, the body will always need balance both statically and dynamically so that the position of the human body becomes stable and reduces the risk of falling. This study aims to determine the effect of elderly exercise on bone density and balance in the elderly at the Hati Mulia Foundation, Takalar Regency. This study uses a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-post-test one group design. The research population is the elderly at the Hati Mulia Foundation, Takalar Regency. The number of samples was 30 people who were divided into 2 groups, namely the control group carried out by the Batara Hati Mulia Gowa Foundation and the control group each 15 people by the Batara Hati Mulia Takalar Foundation. This study used bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) to measure bone density and Stork Stand Test to measure balance before and after the Elderly exercise treatment for the treatment group, while the control group was not given any intervention.
Promoting Positive Youth Development Through Outdoor Physical Activity As An Alternative To Growing Life Skills; Narrative Literature Reviewer
Authors: Kurniawan Asep Ridwan , Komarudin Komarudin , Ma'mun Amung , Iskandar Dedi
Published: August 2023

Outdoors is one of the educational and recreational media that is expected to be able to bring out creativity and stimulate someone to be able to control their emotions about uncertainty over achieving goals in life. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative and narrative literature review. Data collection techniques using library research. Types of data using textual or conceptual. Aspects of analysis include definitions, concepts, views, thoughts and arguments. The source of data in this research is secondary data and refers to life skills or the term '5C' (Competence, Confidence, Character, Connections, Compassion/ Caring) in the development of strength-based youth as contained in the positive youth development program. (Lerner et al., 2005; Lerner et al., 2015) Research result; relation to outdoor physical activity as an alternative to fostering life skills through positive youth development programs that structured and unstructured outdoor recreational experiences can foster self-concept and enhance the development of motor skills and academic achievement as well as bring about competence and increased self-efficacy. In conclusion, outdoor experiences during adolescence can develop life skills that last a lifetime.
The Impact of Cooperative Learning Models on Students' Social Skills and Results in Playing Futsal
Authors: Desanti Eni , Juliantine Tite
Published: August 2023

The desire of students to participate in sports is very diverse. Starting from students who want to explore the sport of futsal to those students who want to be popular in their school. It is not uncommon for health teachers to use it as a tool for physical education learning, but it is very unfortunate when physical education learning uses a learning model such as training a sport that only emphasizes technical skills. Cooperative learning has several types, one type of cooperative learning that can foster academic competition to be able to compete sportively is the Teams-Games-Tournament (TGT) type cooperative. This type of TGT-type cooperative learning supports student interaction. Students are required to work together, compete and be responsible for achieving group success.  This study aims to:  (1) Know the influence of the TGT-type cooperative learning model on students' social skills, and (2) Know the influence of the TGT-type cooperative learning model on students' futsal playing skills. The research method used is an experimental research method with the research design of One Group Pretest-Postest Design. In this study, the population studied was students who took part in futsal extracurriculars at SMA Negeri 16 Bandung, sampling using the Saturated Sampling technique, which is a technique for determining the sample of all members of the population used as a sample, because the total population is relatively small or less than 30 people, consisting of students who take part in futsal extracurriculars with a total of 20 people.  In the analysis and processing of data, researchers used the two-average similarity test (t-test) at a significance level of 95% or α = 0.05. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that: (1) The TGT-type cooperative learning model has a significant influence on students' social skills in learning to play futsal, and (2)  The cooperative learning model has a significant influence on students' futsal playing skills.
Survey Of Sports Injuries In Young Football Athletes In Football Competitions
Authors: Husein Allsabah M. Akabr , Sugito Sugito
Published: August 2023

Sports injuries are a big problem for coaching young athletes to prepare to become professional players. Therefore, it is necessary to know the incidence of injury and the type of injury in sports or football matches so that coaches and players can anticipate injury events. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of injuries and types of injuries of young football players in a youth football coaching competition. This research method is a survey with an interview approach and filling out a questionnaire about sports injuries after the game, the questionnaire has been validated by validators according to their fields. The subject of this research is 360 football players who participated in the Bola Kediri Cup 2022 event. The results of this study were that of the 360 players who participated in the Bola Kediri Cup 2022 match, 121 or 33.6% of players did not experience injuries, while 239 or 66.4% of players suffered injuries. Meanwhile, the type of injury that most affects players is muscle cramps 79 or 33.1%. From the results of this study, players and coaches can find out and minimize the incidence of injuries in football matches. Minimizing these injuries can be done by preparing players in shape so that players are ready during the game.
How Many Calories Does Physical Activity Require for Physical Education College Students?
Authors: Saleh Muhammad , Nugraheni Wening , Bachtiar Bachtiar , Pratama Leo , Hermawan Tariza Sagita
Published: August 2023

The energy needs of each student vary depending on the type of activity of each because the task of students is not only to study but also as athletes, instructors, coaches, teachers or office workers. So that the energy needs of each student will be even if it is not known. Energy is the body's ability for physical activity. To be able to carry out physical activities optimally, sufficient energy is needed. This study aims to know early on the energy needs of students' physical activity. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents in this research were 26 students, 18 men and 8 women, using the total sampling technique. This study uses a survey method. The instruments used in data collection were Body Mass Index (BMI), Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR), Specific Dynamic Action (SDA), Daily Activity Energy, and Exercise Energy. Data analysis uses percentages, max, min, and average values. The results of the study stated that the average BMI for the male sex was 11 respondents with the normal weight category and the average MBI for the female sex was 7 respondents with the normal weight category. So, student BMI in general is in the Normal Weight classification. While the average energy requirement for male students is 3217 cal/day, and the average energy requirement for female physical activity is 2466 cal/day, then the average activity carried out is study, practice and work. In conclusion, the energy requirements needed by male and female physical education students average 2985 cal/day, with the most frequent and average activities carried out being study and practice.
PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 12 SINJAI
Authors: Nurfadillah Nurfadillah , Sultan Sultan , Usman Usman
Published: August 2023

Indonesian Language Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Class X SMA Negeri 12 Sinjai. This study aims to find out how to plan, implement, and evaluate online learning during the Covid-19 period for class X SMA Negeri 12 Sinjai. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. This study's data is divided into three lessons: planning, implementing, and evaluating online learning. The data source used was the Indonesian language teacher at SMA Negeri 12 Sinjai. Data collection is done through interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques included data reduction, unit arrangement, and categorization. The results of this study produce a description of online learning, specifically in: (1) online learning planning is that the teacher does not prepare new indicators, (2) the implementation of online learning, where the teacher uses a conceptual approachin is the lecture method, and (3) online learning assessment is that the teacher uses the types and forms of online learning assessment.
NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA TEKS CERITA FANTASI
Authors: Iriany Rosary , Latif Rusman
Published: August 2023

The Value of Character Education in Fantasy Story Text. This study aims to describe the form of the 2013 Curriculum's Class VII Indonesian Language Books for SMP/MTs. This research is a type of qualitative research. The research design is a qualitative, descriptive research design. The data in this study are words, phrases, sentences, and paragraphs that contain educational character values in three types of literary texts, namely fantasy story texts. Indonesian books for class VII SMP  and MTs published by the Ministry of Education and Culture Curriculum 2013 Revised Edition 2017 were used as data sources in this study. The results showed that there are five values in the form of character education values in fantasy story texts, with twenty-one sub-values. Religious values (sub-values of faith, sincerity, and friendship), nationalist values (sub-values of environmental protection, willingness to sacrifice, love of the motherland, discipline, and cultural appreciation), independent values (sub-values of work ethic, courage, fighting power, and achievement), mutual cooperation values (sub-values of solidarity, cooperation, empathy, deliberation to reach a consensus), and cultural appreciation are all manifestations of these character education values.
MAKNA IMPERATIF KALIMAT DEKLARATIF DAN INTEROGATIF PADA TEKS TERJEMAHAN AL QUR’AN SURAH AL-BAQARAH
Authors: Sari Andi Puspita , Rahmat Rahmat
Published: August 2023

Imperative Meanings of Declarative and Interrogative Sentences in Translation Texts of the Qur'an Surah Al-Baqarah. This study aims to describe the imperative meaning in declarative and interrogative sentences contained in the translation text of the Al-Qur'an surah Al Baqarah. This type of research is descriptive and qualitative. The object of research is the imperative meaning in declarative and interrogative sentences contained in the translation text of the Al-Qur'an surah Al Baqarah. The data collection technique in this study is observation and note taking. The results of this study show that there are 10 translation texts in Al Quran Surah Al Baqarah that include imperative meanings in declarative sentences, and there are 3 translation texts that include imperative meanings in interrogative sentences. The conclusions obtained in this study are imperative meanings in declarative sentences found in the translation text of the Al Quran surah Al Baqarah. Researchers managed to find imperative meanings of prohibitions, orders, recommendations, and permissions. As for the imperative meaning in interrogative sentences contained in the translation text of the Al Quran surah Al Baqarah, namely the imperative meaning of orders, commands, and prohibitions.
NILAI BUDAYA LEGENDA DATUK MARSAM SANG BELALANG KUNYIT SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF BAHAN AJAR
Authors: Dj. S Intan Kholida , Fitrah Yundi , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: August 2023

The Cultural Value of the Legend of Datuk Marsam The Grasshopper Turmeric as an Alternative Teaching Material. This study aims to describe the cultural values in the Legend of Datuk Marsam Sang Grasshopper Turmeric as an alternative teaching material at SMP Adhyaksa 1 Jambi. The method used is a qualitative. The data in this study were obtained from words, sentences, dialogue quotes, and interview results. Sources of data come from the book Legend of Datuk Marsam The Grasshopper Turmeric and teachers. The results of the study found cultural values: 1) relationship with the Creator (praying habits, feelings of gratitude), 2) relationship with nature (correct use of natural resources), 3) relationship with society (conducting deliberations, obedience to customs, maintaining harmony, wise attitude), 4) relationships with other humans (friendliness and courtesy, respect, mutual cooperation, feelings of affection, obedience to parents, keeping promises), and 5) relationships with oneself (maintaining self-esteem, responsibility, courage, assertiveness). This legend book can be used as teaching material.
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA OBJEK LANGSUNG DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS PUISI
Authors: Nurzakia Alvina , Sinaga Albertus , Yusra Hilman
Published: August 2023

Implementation of Direct Object Media in Poetry Writing Learning. This study aims to determine the implementation of direct media objects in learning to write poetry in class VIII of SMP Islam Al Falah Jambi. The researcher used a qualitative approach, with data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews with class VIII Indonesian teachers, and backups. Data analysis techniques were carried out by collecting, reducing, presenting, and concluding. The results of the research show that the medial implementation of direct objects is carried out effectively. Stages of learning through direct object media, namely the planning stage of preparing direct object media and preparing learning materials. Then comes the implementation stage of learning with medial objects Students directly observe objects outside the classroom and are divided into several groups, Students begin to observe predetermined objects and start writing poetry, and then the results of their writing are collected. Finally, the teacher's evaluation stage assesses the results of the students' poetry.
NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL KARRUQ RI BANTILANG PINISI KARYA MUHANNIS
Authors: Asri Aswati , Yunus Andi Fatimah , Riska Riska
Published: August 2023

Moral Values in the Novel Karruq ri Bantilang Pinisi by Muhannis. This study describes the moral value of Muhannis' KRBP novel through pragmatic theory. This type of qualitative descriptive research. The research data includes all sentences and quotes that contain moral values in the KRBP novel by Muhannis. The data source for this research is the 427-page novel KRBP by Muhannis, published by Ombak. Data collection techniques include reading, observing, and taking notes. The results of the study reveal that the moral values in the KRBP novel by Muhannis consist of: (1) the human relationship with oneself contains shame, hurt, hard work, self-awareness, sincerity, humility, and patience; (2) the human relationship with God contains prayer and praying to God; and (3) human relations with other human beings contain parental advice to children, advice to others, parental affection for children, cooperation, courtesy, and concern for others.
KESANTUNAN IMPERATIF GURU BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI KELAS X SMA TA’MIRIYAH SURABAYA
Authors: Azizah Nur Fitriayatul , Burhanuddin Ahmad , Suhartono Suhartono , Effendri Yunis
Published: August 2023

Imperative Politeness of Indonesian Language Teachers in Learning in Class X SMA Ta'miriyah Surabaya. This research is qualitative descriptive research that aims to describe the important utterances of SMA Ta'miriyah teachers in Surabaya. The data for this research are the utterances of Indonesian teachers at SMA Ta'miriyah Surabaya, which contain imperative linguistic and pragmatic politeness sentences. The source of the data is the spoken utterances of Indonesian teachers in SMA during the learning process in class. The results of the study show that the imperative politeness of Indonesian language teachers in linguistic imperative politeness is characterized by expressions marking politeness, namely please, try, please, come on, and beg. Imperative pragmatic politeness that appears in this study is divided into two, categories: pragmatic politeness of declarative speech and pragmatic politeness of interrogative speech. Among the declarative utterances are the politeness of orders, prohibitions, and invitations; and interrogative speech as an expression of the pragmatic politeness of prohibitions and orders.
TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM TALKSHOW MATA NAJWA PADA MEDIA SOSIAL YOUTUBE EDISI JULI-SEPTEMBER 2022
Authors: Rahmawati Hesti Yulia , Safii Imam
Published: August 2023

Illocutional Actions in Mata Najwa Talkshow on Youtube Social Media, July–September 2022 Edition. A speech act is a speech behavior that will affect the effectiveness of communication. The purpose of this study was to describe the illocutionary speech acts contained in the video talkshow Mata Najwa on the July–September 2022 edition of YouTube social media. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with content analysis. The source of the data used in this study was the video talk show Mata Najwa on the social media site Youtube. The data for this study is in the form of illocutionary speech acts contained in the video talk show using Austin's theory. The results of the data found were 3 assertive speech acts, 9 directive speech acts, 2 declarative speech acts, 3 commissive speech acts, and 7 expressive speech acts. The results of this study can be used as a medium for learning to speak Indonesian. For example, in story reading material as well as news reading material.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS CERITA RAKYAT
Authors: Salsa Olivia , Amalia Nur
Published: August 2023

The Influence of the Application of the Project Based Learning Model on the Ability to Write Folklore. The purpose of this study was to describe the effect of the Project Based Learning model on writing folklore in class X SMAN 7 Depok. This type of research is quantitative, and the experimental method used is a two-group static design that is pre-experimental. The data source used was the class X students of SMAN 7 Depok. Data collection was carried out through tests, questionnaires, and observations. The data analysis technique is carried out through inferential statistics and categorization. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that: first, the students' folklore writing skills using the Project Based Learning model are in good condition (84.29). Second, students' folklore writing skills through the non-project-based learning model are less qualified (69.66). Third, based on the results of the t-test there is an influence of the Project Based Learning model on the ability to write folklore in class X SMAN 7 Depok.
EKSISTENSI BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM BAHASA GAUL DI UNIVERSITAS VETERAN BANGUN NUSANTARA
Authors: Bintarawati Niken , Wicaksana Muhlis Fajar , Muryati Sri
Published: August 2023

The Existence of Indonesian in Slang at Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara. This research aims to describe the use of slang compared to the existence of good and correct Indonesian language in university students. A qualitative descriptive method is applied in this research. There were 36 students from 11 study programs who were used as samples. The sampling technique used snow ball sampling technique. Data collection techniques used were observation, documentation, and questionnaires. Data analysis involves data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results obtained show that 66.7% of students use slang, and the remaining 33.7% often use good and correct Indonesian. The forms of slang used are abbreviations, translations, and puns.
The Challenges faced by Students in Learning English (Post-Pandemic Era)
Authors: Sakkir Geminastiti , Rukmana Novayanti Sopia , Muslim Ahmad Bukhori , Andrew Martin , Muhayyang Maemuna
Published: August 2023

Abstract. This article was used to describe the challenges that students face when studying English in the new normal era. The qualitative descriptive design was used as the research methodology. The subjects that will be involved are students in SMA/ MA/ SMK/ equivalent in South Sulawesi Province. The data was obtained from the questionnaire Qualitative data analysis techniques were used to analyze the qualitative data. The analysis's results will be presented as a description of the challenges experienced when studying English during the New Normal era. For students, teachers, policymakers, and scholars of education and foreign language learning, this definition will be helpful. This research is related to the implementation of students' English learning strategies in the new normal era. The researcher distributed the questionnaire on the Google Form link to several high school students in South Sulawesi and 206 students sent back the results. The results of the research showed that many challenges faced by students in learning English during the current New Normal (during and after the Covid-19 Pandemic). These challenges come from student conditions, teacher conditions, school conditions, environmental conditions, material conditions, learning processes, and the application of technology. Keywords: Challenges, English, Learning, Strategy.