bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FEATURE AND UNIQUENESS OF THE FLOWERS OF SUBTROPICAL PLANTS FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE KHOROLY BOTANICAL GARDEN
Authors: Krasovsky V. , Gapon S. , Cherniak T. , Orlovskiy O.
Published: August 2023

The work, based on the results of original research and analysis of literary sources, presents the peculiarities of the structure of flowers and their formulas of a number of subtropical plants that are grown in the open ground of the collection plots «Garden of Subtropical Fruit Cultures» and «Shaped Fruit Garden» in the Khorolsky Botanical Garden (Poltava Region) Sered of them, 11 species are already flowering and fruiting in the collection, and the rest are still growing. These are: Asimina triloba (L.) Dunal) from the Annonaceae family; Laurus nobilis L.) From Lauraceae; Cydonia oblonga Mill., Chaenomeles×californica Clarke ex Weber), Cormus domestica L., Mespilus germanica L., Crataegus opaca Hooker & Arn., Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A.Webb, P. armeniaca L. from Rosaceae; Hovenia dulcis Thunb., Ziziphus jujuba Mill. from Rhamnaceae; Elaeagnus multiflora Thunb., El. umbellata Thunb. from Elaeagnaceae; Maclura tricuspidata (Carrière) Bureau, Ficus carica L. of Moraceae; Passiflora incarnata L. from Passifloraceae; Punica granatum L. from Lythraceae; Feijoa sellowiana O.Berg from Myrtaceae; Pistacia vera L. from Anacardiaceae; Citrus trifoliata L. from Rutaceae; Diospyros virginiana L. from Ebenaceae; Actinidia chinensis Planch. from Actinidiaceae and flowers of plants planned to be included in the collection: Crataegus azarolus L. from the Rosaceae family; Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze from Theaseae; Olea europaea L. from Oleaceae).
DETERMINATION OF THE ECOLOGICAL CONDITION OF THE ATMOSPHERIC AIR IN THE RAKIVKA MICRODISTRICT OF KREMENCHUK
Authors: Tislyuk K. , Dyachenko-Bogun M.
Published: August 2023

Due to the transformation of the environment under anthropogenic influence, the most acute problem was the monitoring of the ecological state of the environment, the essence of which is the system of observations of changes in the state of the environment and forecasts made on the basis of these observations. Due to the high concentration of population and production, the urban environment is exposed to various environmental impacts that have a negative impact on biotic groups. The impact on living organisms of cities is due to various types of pollution of the atmosphere, water and soil. The degree of air pollution can be determined by various methods, one of which is bioindication. The main advantage of this approach is that the quality of the environment is assessed by the condition of those objects that are directly and permanently in the environment. The aim of the study was to determine the ecological status of the air in the Rakivka district of Kremenchuk by the method of bioindication and to develop ways to improve its quality.
SUMMER MASS FISH MORTALITY IN THE KANIV RESERVOIR IN 2019 AND 2016: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Kuibida V. , Nekrasova O. , Lopatynska V. , Kokhanets P.
Published: August 2023

Anthropogenic impact on the Kaniv Reservoir has led to a deterioration in the quality of life of aquatic organisms due to eutrophication of water by pollution with nutrients. Fish mortality is an indicator of ecological disadvantage of the water body. A quantitative and species-based inventory control of the hydrobionts sleep along the coastline of 1000 m was made. On July 2, 2016 we discovered about 174 dead individuals among which there were 11 species of ray-finned fish and one representative of Malacostraca class (Malacostraca). Under similar conditions, on June 26, 2019 the deaths of 98 individuals were recorded. A comparative analysis of the species structure of hydrobionts and their connection to environmental factors was carried out. The most eliminated group of species were members of the perch family (Percidae). Among dead fish, they accounted for 56%, and in the group of four species, Gymnocephalus cernua (L.) was in the lead with 39%. Due to the concentration on the coastal shoal in the thicket of aquatic vegetation, Gobiidae made 25% of the dead vulnerable members of the group. The main factor in the mass fish mortality in the lower part of the Kaniv Reservoir along the coastline from the natural boundary sight “Rozhena Krynytsia” to the spot “waterway station” in a village of Buchak on July 1-3, 2016 and June 26, 2019 was a detrimental effect of the peak water temperature and its “blooming”, which developed in this chronological period. Changes in the species composition of the most vulnerable fish are due to the peculiarities of the biology identified aquatic organisms and the ecological conditions of the reservoir in these years. Among them are water temperature, mixing of its layers by wind and aeration processes on rainy days.
MEADOW MEDICINAL PLANTS IN THE VICINITY OF HOLOBORODKIVSKE VILLAGE, POLTAVA DISTRICT, POLTAVA REGION
Authors: Sahaidak V. , Pererva V. , Gomlya L. , Kharchenko L. , Shkura T. , Dyachenko-Bogun M.
Published: August 2023

The article presents the results of the analysis of the species composition, biomorphological and ecological features, and frequency of occurrence of meadow medicinal plants in the vicinity of Holoborodkivske village, Poltava district, Poltava region. In this area, 34 species of meadow medicinal plants belonging to 32 genera, 17 families, 3 classes and 2 divisions were identified. Representatives of two divisions were common: Equisetophyta (1 species or 2,9% of the total) and Magnoliophyta (33 species or 97,1%), and within the latter, representatives of two classes – Liliopsida (1 species or 2,9%) and Magnoliopsida (32 species or 94,2%). The most numerous by the number of species represented are the families: Asteraceae (8 species or 23,5%), Rosaceae (4 species or 11,8%), Fabaceae, Polygonaceae and Lamiaceae (3 species or 8,8% each), Caryophyllaceae (2 species or 5,9%), the remaining 16 are represented by one species (2,9%). Among the identified genera, only Artemisia L. and Persicaria Mill. have 2 species (5,9%) each, the other 30 genera have 1 species (2,9%). Herbaceous perennial plants prevail by the main biomorph (22 species or 64,7%). Hemicryptophytes (26 species or 76,5%) dominate among the life forms according to K. Raunkier. In relation to soil moisture, mesophytes (14 species or 41,2%) dominate among the meadow medicinal plants, mesophytes (14 species or 41,2%) in relation to soil moisture, mesotrophs (21 species or 61,8%) in relation to soil trophism, and heliophytes (18 species or 53%) in relation to light. The frequency of occurrence is dominated by plants that are rare (12 species or 35,3%). Given the frequency of occurrence, 18 species (53%) are not recommended for mass collection for medicinal purposes. The groups of plants with wound healing and diuretic effects dominate in terms of pharmacological action (20 species or 58.8% each).
PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL HELP PROVIDED TO A CHILD IN KINDERGARTEN AND A STUDENT AT SCHOOL IN POLAND: LEGAL BASIS
Authors: Stokowska-Zagdan E. , Janicka-Panek T.
Published: August 2023

The educational system in Poland assumes various forms of psychological and pedagogical support, which is provided to children with special educational needs in kindergarten and to students with disabilities at school. It is taken into account by legal acts regulating the matters of education and, at the same time, obliging all educational institutions to respect the principle of uniform pedagogical interactions, taking into account inclusive education. Psychological and pedagogical assistance provided to a student in kindergarten, school, and institution consists of recognizing and satisfying the student’s individual development and educational needs and identifying the student’s individual psychophysical abilities and environmental factors that affect his functioning in kindergarten and school.
BACK BACKGROUND, THEORETICAL BACKGROUND AND PRINCIPLES OF HEUTAGOGY
Authors: Matulchyk Ju.
Published: August 2023

The article highlights the results of a theoretical study of the concept of heutagogy, its theoretical foundations and principles. Heutagogy is based on humanistic theory and approaches to learning, applying a holistic approach to the development of adult learners' abilities. It presents a new concept of learning, an innovative model of learning that meets the current requirements of the time, complex and dynamic changes that define our lives and are reflected in the need for continuous education and lifelong learning, with an emphasis on the requirement of an active and independent approach to these processes. It is proved that both heutagogy and andragogy emphasise self-directed and self-regulated learning. It has been found that heutagogy describes self-regulated learning as a holistic process that lasts throughout life. Learning is learner-centred and the learner is the best judge of their own learning needs. The needs of the learner are at the centre of the educational process. The main principles of heutagogy include: human activity (student centredness), non-linearity of learning, teachers focus on the learning process rather than content, learning goes beyond a specific discipline, learning takes place through the independent choice and self-directed action of an adult learner. It has been established that heutagogy focuses on the ability of adults to reproduce acquired knowledge and skills, to be able to use the competencies acquired in the learning process to solve new problems and to use these competencies effectively in unfamiliar contexts. Consider able attention is also paid to the ability to work creatively and the ability to cooperate in a team. The study of workplace learning that uses heutagogical learning strategies, such as action learning, coaching and mentoring, is promising.
SONG GAMES AS A MEANS OF UKRAINIAN SINGING CULTURE FORMATION IN PRESCHOOLS
Authors: Lotsman R.
Published: August 2023

The article analyzes the peculiarities of the process of formation of Ukrainian singing culture by preschoolers with song game usage. The author emphasizes the importance of using Ukrainian folk songs in the process of musical education of preschoolers, such as calendar-ritual songs, fairy tales, poems, and additional visual materials about Ukrainian traditions. The relevance of singing games is determined by the need for preschoolers’ socialization during the war and quarantine, the use of the art-therapeutic potential of Ukrainian singing, and the need for national-patriotic education.

The main tasks of the song game are to help reveal the essence of Ukrainian singing culture in the process of musical education and everyday life; comprehensive and musical development, formation of vocal-auditory and singing skills, enrichment of the repertoire of preschoolers; awareness of the importance of learning the culture of Ukrainian singing, the history of one’s people and the surrounding world through song; creation of theater and game space; close cooperation with parents and involving them in play activities with preschoolers at home, in preserving the traditions of Ukrainian singing in everyday life; removal of psycho-emotional tension and a friendly atmosphere of the educational environment.

The article examines various forms of Ukrainian singing lessons and suggests author's exercises, methods and games, in particular: “song diary”, “song basket”, “song calendar”, “song journey”, “song fairy tale”, “singing toys”, etc. The author investigates the problem of forming the culture of Ukrainian singing in preschoolers through the development of associative thinking, emotional intelligence, and creative abilities, the creation of an educational art space of the "room of Ukrainian singing", and the holding of educational events in the direction of Ukrainian studies. The proposed song games are aimed at young Ukrainians’ musical and spiritual development, their patriotic upbringing, and the enrichment of their worldview.
Budist Öğretilere İlişkin Eski Uygurca Bir Metin Parçası
Authors: ÖZCAN Betül
Published: August 2023

Budizm, Sanskritçede dharma ve Pali dilinde dhamma olarak bilinen Buddha’nın öğretileri etrafında şekillenmiştir. Budist inanışta temelde belli başlı öğretiler olmasına karşın özellikle Budizm’in Hindistan coğrafyasından uzaklaştıkça ve farklı dillerdeki külliyatları vücuda geldikçe mezhepleri oluşmuş ve öğretiler çeşitlilik kazanmıştır. Gautama Buddha ilk vaazını verdiği Vārāṇasī’de özellikle “Orta Yol” kavramına değinir ve Budizm’de kurtuluşa erişmek isteyen bir kişinin üç temel öğretiyi bilmesi gerektiğini ifade eder. Bunlar: dört soylu doğru, on iki bağımlı ortaya çıkış ve sekiz aşamalı yoldur. Bu noktada bu yazının da konusunu oluşturacak olan On İki Bağımlı Ortaya Çıkış ilkesi Budizm’deki varoluş zincirinin on iki halkasını anlatır. Her bir halka bir sonrakinin nedeni veya koşuludur. Kişi kirli ihtiraslara kendini kaptırdığı sürece bu varoluş zincirinde bağlı kalmaya devam edecek, Buddhalığa ve Nirvāṇa’ya erişemeyecektir. Ancak tüm acılara ve ihtiraslara rağmen bu döngüden kurtulup günahlarından arınabilirse o zaman hakikate erişebilecektir. Budist öğretilere ilişkin Eski Uygurca metin parçasına ait olduğu tespit edilen bu metin parçası, bugün Berlin Turfan Koleksiyonu’nda U 5342 (T III Yar 17) arşiv numarasıyla korunmaktadır. Şimdiye kadar neşri gerçekleştirilmemiş bu metin parçasının konusunu oluşturan öğretiler açıklandıktan sonra yazı çevirimi, harf çevirisi, Türkiye Türkçesine aktarımı, açıklamaları, dizin ile sözlüğüne yer verilecektir. Ayrıca bu çalışmayla Budist öğretiler hakkında bir metin parçasının Türk dili araştırmalarına kazandırılması hedeflenmektedir.
Klasik Osmanlı Türkçesi Döneminde Sözlü İcranın Yazıya Etkisi: "Şükür-Nâme"
Authors: ÖLKER Perihan , ÖLKER Gökhan
Published: August 2023

Söz sürekli değişen, dinamik bir varlıktır. Dolayısıyla yazı dili de söze bağlı olarak sürekli değişim geçirir. Türkiye Türkçesi yazı dili hâline gelmeye başladığından itibaren günümüze kadar sürekli bir değişim yaşamıştır. Resmî dilin ortaya konması ve buna dayalı eğitim dilinin yerleşmesiyle imlanın standart hâle gelmesi ancak mümkün olmuş; iletişimin kolaylaşması, okullaşma oranının artması da bu standartlaşmaya imkân tanımıştır.

Klasik Osmanlı Türkçesi döneminde, 16. yüzyıldan 20. yüzyıla kadar, derviş âşıkların sözlü icrasını yazıya döktüğü görülmektedir. Bu yazılar sözlü icranın takip edilebileceği şekilde olmuştur. Yani âşık, aynı dönemdeki başka yazar ve şairler gibi, konuştuğu şekilde de yazabilmiştir. Bu çalışmada tarih kaydı düşülmüş en eskisi 1656 en yenisi 1810 yılına ait; Tekke Edebiyatı dâhilinde, manzum Şükür-name nüshalarının, tenkitli okunmuş dördü üzerinden, dönemin ağız özelliklerinin yazı diline yansıması tespit edilmiştir. Şimdiye kadar on nüshasını tespit edebildiğimiz, tamamı harekeli olan Şükür-name’nin uzun süre hem sözlü icra edildiği hem de yazıya döküldüğü anlaşılmaktadır. Hece ölçüsüyle ve koşma tipi nazım biçimiyle kâğıda dökülmüş eserin tam olan bazı nüshalarında sözlü icrasını da yapan âşığın mahlası mevcuttur. Nüshalar arasında ceger~ciger, get-~git-, yeren-~yerin- gibi örneklere rastladığımız gibi dudak uyumunu da takip edebiliyoruz. 17. yüzyıl ortasında daġ yazarken 18. yüzyılın sonunda ṭaġ yazabildiğini görüyoruz. Bunlara benzer örneklerden anlaşılıyor ki derviş âşıklar sözlü dille yazı dili arasında kalmışlardır.
İklim Değişikliği İle Mücadelede Kurumsal Karbon Emisyon Farkındalığını Arttırma: Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Devrek Meslek Yüksekokulu Örneği
Authors: ÖREN Serkan , KOCABAŞ Sefa
Published: August 2023

Dünyadaki hızlı nüfus artışı ve sanayileşmenin hızla ilerlemesi doğal kaynakların tüketilmesine, fosil yakıtların kullanılmasına ve çevre kirliliğine neden olmaktadır. Bu durum, atmosfere salınan sera gazı miktarının artmasını ve küresel ısınmayı beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu etkilerin azaltılması için salınan karbon miktarının düşürülmesi gerekmektedir. Bu kapsamda ülkesel, bölgesel, kurumsal ve bireysel farkındalıklar oluşturulmalı ve salınım miktarının düşürülmesi hedeflenmelidir. Bu çalışmada, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Devrek Meslek Yüksekokulunun karbon ayak izi İngiltere Çevre Gıda ve Köy İşleri Departmanı (DEFRA) kriterlerine göre hesaplanmıştır. Devrek Kampüsü’nün yakıt tüketimi (kömür ve doğalgaz), elektrik tüketimi, atıklar, personel araçları, öğrenci ve personel servislerinin cinsi, araçlarda kullanılan yatık tipi ve yakıt miktarları hesaplamalara dahil edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, CO2 salınım miktarı 2022 yılı için 427,92 bin tCO2e olarak hesaplanmış ve en yüksek emisyon salınımının ısınma amaçlı kullanılan yakıtlardan (yaklaşık 284 bin tCO2e) ve personelin kullandıkları araçlardan (yaklaşık 77 bin tCO2e) kaynaklandığı, en düşük emisyon salınımının ise atıklardan kaynaklandığı tespit edilmiştir.
The Investigation of residential architecture in the Bronze Age. Tape Yal, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran
Authors: OVEISI-KEIKHA Zohreh , KAVOSH Hosseinali
Published: August 2023

The first villages were formed during the Neolithic period, when people began building residential architecture. Villages continued to exist in Iran until the 2nd half of the 4th millennium BC, when the first cities appeared. Settlement in Shahr-i Sokhta had begun during this period, and in the 3rd millennium BC, the city’s size expanded and many related-settlement sites were formed in the Sistan plain. A prominent related-settlement site of Shahr-i Sokhta is Tape Yal or Taleb Khan 2, located 11 kilometres from the city. An excavation was conducted at this site by one of the author. This article analyses the architectural features of this site, a Bronze Age village of the Hirmand civilization, based on the findings of this excavation. It has been determined that this site contains residential buildings, workshops, and storage rooms with mudbrick construction. The above residential buildings probably belonged to the craftsmen of this village who lived next to their workshops.
Achaemenid Settlement in Shiraz Plain: Tol-e Sefid Sadra
Authors: ASKARI CHAVERDI Alireza
Published: August 2023

Shiraz plain is one of the most important plains adjacent to Persepolis. Tirazziš place have been mentioned in the Persepolis Archives many times. For further research on the place name of modern Shiraz with what is mentioned in the Achaemenid’s Archives, it was necessary to carried out an archeological survey in this plain. Objective and methodical archeological researches had not been carried out in the Shiraz plain until 2008. In the process of this new methodical archaeological survey, one of the most important ancient sites of the Achaemenid and Post-Achaemenid periods was identified in the Shiraz plain. According to the ceramic documents, this site was inhabited in the Achaemenid and Post-Achaemenid periods. Shiraz is mentioned in the Persepolis Archives under the Elamite form Tirazziš. This site attests to the situation of the Shiraz plain in the Achaemenid and Post-Achaemenid periods. The introduction of this ancient site provides a new perspective to understand the relationship between the Shiraz plain in the Achaemenid period and its connection with Persepolis.
APPLICATION OF GENETIC ALGORITHM IN TOURISM ROUTE OPTIMIZATION IN PEKANBARU CITY
Authors: Yanto Eri , Putri Ramalia Noratama
Published: August 2023

The number of tourist attractions that are not yet well known, reinforced by the release of Pekanbaru City Government data that the tourism sector only accounts for about 0.9% of the national tourism sector. Therefore, this study aims to optimize the determination of Pekanbaru city tourist travel routes by using genetic algorithms or Genetic Algorithms. Genetic algortima process generally consists of several stages, starting from the initial generation, determination of fitness, crossover stage, mutation to the generation of advanced stages. With an accuracy rate of the best offered solutions reaching around 88% and an average solution search of about 19 seconds per iteration on a constant 100x trial, the results of this study can be used to help general users or Tour & Travel businesses in determining travel routes more optimal travel and a better travel experience.
THE ROLE OF SERVICE QUALITY AND TRUST ON CONSUMER LOYALTY AT PT. HENSON ALFA GROS PEKANBARU
Authors: Hocky Agus , Lidyana Lidyana , Purwati Astri Ayu
Published: August 2023

Consumer loyalty is very important for a company, because the rewards of loyalty are long-term and cumulative, which means that the longer the consumer loyalty the greater the profit that can be obtained by the company from a consumer. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Service Quality and Trust on Consumer Loyalty at PT. Henson Alfa Gros Pekanbaru. The population in this study were all consumers of PT. Henson Alfa Gros is on Pekanbaru and has made transactions more than 2 times. The number of respondents in this study was 100 businesses. The data collection technique that was used is the questionnaire method. Questionnaire is a way of collecting data through a list of questions that the author has prepared aimed at respondents who will be sampled, while for data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis, F-test, t-test and coefficient of determination. The results of the study show that Trust has an effect on Consumer Loyalty and Service Quality has no effect on Consumer Loyalty at PT. Henson Alfa Gros Pekanbaru.
Decision Support System for Best Lecturer Selection using Analytical Network Process (ANP) and TOPSIS Method
Authors: Sinaga Junita Cahyati , Hajjah Alyauma
Published: August 2023

Lecturer performance is influential in increasing student learning motivation. Each lecturer has a different character, nature and way of teaching. This causes students to choose and determine the best lecturer according to the students themselves. One of the Decision Support Systems (DSS) in assessing the best lecturers is using the ANP and TOPSIS methods. The Analytic Network Process (ANP) method is used to determine the weight of the criteria according to decision making, then the TOPSIS method is used to determine the rank / achievement of lecturers. This decision support system is expected to help and provide an alternative in assessing lecturer achievement. The results of this study will be in the form of an information system which is expected to assist in processing data by designing the best lecturer assessment information system using the ANP and TOPSIS methods.
The Influence of Product Quality, Brand Image, and Price on Purchase Decision at CV Sarana Berkat Pekanbaru
Authors: Reinaldo Ivan , Chandra Stefani
Published: August 2023

Lately the development and competition of cosmetic market is getting tighter, especially in the hand & body lotion sector. The increasing number of both imported and local products in Indonesian market has urged the local cosmetic companies to repeatedly come up with new strategies and innovations to attract consumers. One of them is by focusing on product quality, brand image, and price to influence consumers’ purchasing decisions. This research aims to determine the effect of product quality, brand image, and price on purchasing decisions of Aulia hand & body lotion at CV Sarana Berkat Pekanbaru. The data used was primary data which was obtained through questionnaires and processed using SPSS 21.0. The total sample in this research consisted of 150 respondents which were selected using accidental sampling. The data analysis technique used was multiple linear regression. The result showed that product quality, brand image, and price have positive influence on purchasing decision.
Application of Dynamic Systems Development Method in WEB-Based Promotion Media
Authors: Dinata Chandra Putra , Marlim Yulvia Nora
Published: August 2023

Various kinds of promotional media such as billboard rental, newspapers and television. The promotion has a good impact, but it is quite expensive. In this developing era, it is online media that is most in demand by many people because of its practical nature. Web-based promotional media is a web which specifically becomes a place to promote information such as coupons and discounts that exist and gather people who want to promote in a practical way, so as to save money and also time in the process of making promotions. Dynamic System Development Method (DSDM) is a system framework that provides a lot of knowledge about project management. The DSDM method framework has five stages in designing and building the system, namely the feasibility stage, business studies, functional model iteration, design and build iteration, and implementation phase. The use of DSDM in system development can save time because the system design process is structured and neat, and also after the system is successfully built, the system maintenance process using the DSDM method can be done quickly and efficiently. The system to be built also uses a Codeigniter software framework. The Codeigniter framework is a PHP framework that can save time for programmers in designing a system.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRICE, PROMOTION, LOCATION, AND SERVICESCAPE ON COSTUMER SATISFACTION IN PEKANBARU HOLIDAY HOTEL
Authors: Wijaya Evelyn , Purba Ade Wijaya
Published: August 2023

The rapid growth in the service sector in this globalization era has caused intense competition in the service sector. Hotel is a company engaged in services which is currently experiencing quite rapid growth. The problem that arises in this study is the instability of the number of Holiday Hotel visitors in recent years. This study aims to determine the effect of price, promotion, location, and servicescape on customer satisfaction on Holiday Hotels. The study population was all Holiday Hotel consumers with a total sample of 150 respondents. The analysis technique used is to use multiple linear regression analysis method using the t test and F test for hypothesis testing. The results of the study stated that the variable price, promotion, and servicescape had a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction, in contrast to location variables that did not significantly influence customer satisfaction.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY, PROMOTION, BRAND IMAGE AND LIFESTYLE ON PURCHASE DECISION OF MOTORCYCLE KAWASAKI KLX 150CC AT PT. GREENTECH CAKRAWALA MOTORINDO IN PEKANBARU
Authors: Rahman Sarli , Wijaya Agustinus
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of product quality, promotion, brand image and lifestyle on purchasing decisions of the Kawasaki KLX 150cc motorcycle PT. Greentech Cakrawala Motorindo in Pekanbaru. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from questionnaires. Respondents from this study were 150 respondents who visited the Kawasaki Greentech Dealer. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using the t test and F test for hypothesis testing. The results of this study indicate that not all variables have an effect, the product quality and brand image variables have no effect, while the promotion and lifestyle variables have an influence on the purchase decision of the 150cc KLX Kawasaki PT. Greentech Cakrawala Motorindo. Of the four variables, the promotion and lifestyle variables had the most dominant influence on the purchase decision of the 150cc KLX Kawasaki PT. Greentech Cakrawala Motorindo.
THE INFLUENCE OF COVID-19 EVENTS TO VACCINATION ON ABNORMAL RETURN AND TRADING VOLUME ACTIVITY IN IDX30 COMPANIES
Authors: Lumbantoruan Martina Rapolo , Panjaitan Harry Patuan , Chandra Teddy
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze how the market reacted to the covid-19 event that occurred in Indonesia, namely the existence of PSBB Volume I, New Normal, PSBB Volume II, the entry of the sinovac vaccine phase 1 to Indonesia, and the injection of the first vaccine to President Jokowi using abnormal returns and trading volume activity as an indicator of investor reaction in the capital market. In this study, there were 30 samples of IDX30 companies for the January 2021 period. To test investor reactions, an event study was used to measure the difference in reactions before and after the event. This study also used paired sample t-test for normally distributed data and the Wilcoxon sign rank test for data that were not normally distributed. The results of this study in the PSBB Volume I and New Normal events there was no abnormal return either before or after the event, in the PSBB Volume II event there was a positive abnormal return, 2 days before PSBB Volume II and negative abnormal returns 3 days after, in the event of the entry of the sinovac vaccine phase 1 into Indonesia, there was a negative abnormal return 2 days before the event, and in the event of the first vaccine injection to President Jokowi, there was a negative abnormal return 2 days before the event. However, there is no significant difference between abnormal returns before and after all events. While trading volume activity in the PSBB Volume I, New Normal, the entry of the sinovac vaccine phase 1 to Indonesia, and the first vaccine injection to President Jokowi, there was no difference between the activities before and after the event. But in the PSBB Volume II, there were significant differences in trading volume activity before and after the event.
BUDGET REALIZATION AS A MANAGEMENT CONTROL TOOL FOR COMPANY PERFORMANCE AT PT. PELABUHAN INDONESIA I (PERSERO) PEKANBARU BRANCH
Authors: Napitupulu Benny , Sudarno Sudarno , Junaedi Achmad Tavip
Published: August 2023

One way to define the company's goals is to create a plan, one that cost planning is essential in the operation of the company activity. Preparation, control, until the realization of the budget is an important factor in the control of management. Good management control will be reflected from a sound budget planning from start budgeting to realization in which the control of the use of the budget includes the cost of the company. The purpose of this study was to determine the function of a planning application to the realization of budget costs play an important role in the management control process in order to achieve the goals set previously by the company. The research was conducted by the author at. PT. Indonesian Harbor I (Persero) Pekanbaru located at Saleh Abbas 3 Pekanbaru. The results of this study show that the variance resulting from budget planning to the realization greatly affects the level of management control of the company. In other words, the efficiency of which is determined by the value of variance budget planning process as well as cost control processes that will better demonstrate the value of the level of management control of the company.
Organizational Commitment, Competence, Motivation, and Work Culture on Job Satisfaction and Performance of the Kampar Police BHABINKAMTIBMAS
Authors: Wardana Andi , Putra Rizaldi , Panjaitan Harry Patuan
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational commitment, competence, motivation, and work culture on job satisfaction and performance of Bhabinkantibmas Polres employees in Kampar Regency. The method used in collecting data in this study was a questionnaire. The population in this study were all employees of the Bhabinkantibmas Polres Kampar totaling 120 members of the Bhabinkantibmas. While the sample of this study was 120 respondents where using the census method. The data analysis technique in this study uses descriptive analysis and Equation Model Structure analysis (SEM) with the help of SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results showed that organizational commitment and competence were significantly positive on job satisfaction. Motivation is significantly positive on Job Satisfaction. Work culture is not significant to job satisfaction, organizational commitment is not significant to employee performance. Competence is significantly negative on employee performance. Motivation is not significant to employee performance. Work culture and job satisfaction are not significant to employee performance at Bhabinkantibmas Polres in Kampar Regency.
Motivation, Work Culture, Commitment, and Leadership Style on Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance in Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang (PUPR) Services in Kampar District
Authors: Bakhroini  , Junaedi Achmad Tavip , Putra Rizaldi
Published: August 2023

This research aims to examine and analyze the effect of motivation, work culture, commitment, and leadership style on job satisfaction and employee performance at the Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang (PUPR) Department of Kampar Regency. Data collection techniques are interviews, questionnaires, and employee data. The population in the research is 120 employees and the method used in determining the number of samples in this study was the total sample method using census techniques so that the number of samples was as much as 120 respondents. Analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Results showed that motivation has no effect on job satisfaction, work culture has no effect on job satisfaction, commitment has an effect on job satisfaction, leadership style has no effect on job satisfaction, motivation has an effect on employee performance, work culture has no effect on employee performance, commitment has to effect on employee performance, leadership style has an effect on employee performance and job satisfaction has an effect on employee performance.
Work Stress, Workload, and Work Discipline on Work Satisfaction and Teacher Performance (Case Study in Akramunas Islamic Kindergarten, Pekanbaru)
Authors: Elfita  , Sudarno  , Nyoto  , Sultan Fazal Mohamed Mohamed
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of work stress, workload, and work discipline on job satisfaction and teacher performance. The number of samples in this study was the entire study population of 45 teachers at the Pekanbaru Akramunas Foundation. Data collection techniques using a Likert scale. This study uses Smart PLS (Partial Least Squares) to prove that job stress has a negative effect on job satisfaction; workload has an insignificant positive effect on job satisfaction; Work discipline has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction; Work stress has no significant positive effect on teacher performance; Workload has no significant positive effect on work performance; Work Discipline has no significant negative effect on work performance and. Job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on teacher work performance.
Leadership, Discipline, and Motivation on Job Satisfaction and Teacher Performance at Public Elementary School, Bangko District, Rokan Hilir Regency
Authors: Putri Ermanila , Rahman Sarli , Komardi Dadi , Momin Mujtaba M.
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of leadership, discipline, and motivation on job satisfaction and teacher performance at the Bangko District Elementary School. The number of samples in this study was the entire population of the study as many as 71 civil servant teachers at the Bangko District Elementary School. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of this study indicate that leadership has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction, discipline has a significant negative effect on job satisfaction, work motivation has no significant effect on job satisfaction, leadership has no significant effect on teacher performance, discipline has a positive and insignificant effect on teacher performance, work motivation does not have a significant effect on teacher performance, organizational commitment does not have a significant effect on teacher performance and job satisfaction does not have a significant negative effect on teacher performance.
How Business Intelligence, Intellectual Capital, and Company Performance Increase Company Value? Leverage as Moderation
Authors: Renaldo Nicholas , Suyono  , Andi  , Putri Novita Yulia , Cecilia
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the role of leverage which moderates the effect of business intelligence, intellectual capital, and financial performance on firm value and is controlled by the variable firm size and sales growth in manufacturing industry companies on the IDX in 2013-2021. This study uses secondary data and panel data, a sample of 420 manufacturing industry companies in 2013-2021. The results of the first model study before moderation show that the independent variables of business intelligence, intellectual capital and company performance have a positive effect on firm value. However, for the leverage variable it has a negative effect on firm value, which shows that the higher the debt owned, the lower the company's value. The application of business intelligence can be done through the improvement of a good integrated system. Companies should optimize their intellectual capital. The use of debt to finance a company can increase the value of the company, this increase should be considered before making a decision by considering the risks that will arise and the cash flows that will be received.
Development of Virtual Reality Applications - Digital Display for MSME “Tenun Ikat Bandar” Products
Authors: Efendi Fery Sofian , Cinderatama Toga Aldila , Eliyen Kunti
Published: August 2023

Covid-19 has dramatically impacted the SME sector since April 2020. The government has taken steps to support SMEs as part of the national economic recovery efforts during the pandemic. However, surveys conducted by institutions like BPS, Bappenas, and the World Bank have shown that SMEs need help with loan repayment and meeting expenses for electricity, gas, and employee salaries. SMEs face the challenges of layoffs, limited access to raw materials and capital, declining customers, and production and distribution constraints. Furthermore, changing consumer behavior, business competition, and activity restrictions require proactive measures from SMEs. To address these challenges, a team has proposed a sustainable solution - virtual outlets. Based on virtual reality technology, these outlets allow SMEs to display and sell their products in a digital environment. Visitors can explore every aspect of the virtual outlets, simulating the experience of visiting physical stores without needing in-person visits. This aligns with the new standard of physical/social distancing. Visitors can conveniently support SMEs through online transactions by leveraging virtual outlets, eliminating the need to visit physical stores.
Current Ratio, Firm Size, and Return on Equity on Price Earnings Ratio with Dividend Payout Ratio as a Moderation and Firm Characteristic as Control Variable on the MNC 36 Index Period 2017-2021
Authors: Renaldo Nicholas , Rozalia Dwi Kirtapati , Musa Sulaiman , Wahid Nabila , Cecilia
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the Current Ratio, Company Size, Return on Equity, and Dividend Payout Ratio on the Price Earnings Ratio on the MNC36 index for the 2017-2021 period. The population and samples used in this study were to use the purposive sampling method which was selected based on specific criteria in accordance with the purpose of the study. Thus, the number of samples in this study was 77 companies. This study used secondary data. The analysis method in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 22.0 and Smart PLS 4.0 software. The results of the research obtained are that DPR has a positive and significant effect on the Price Earnings Ratio. In contrast, the Current Ratio, Company Size, and Return on Equity do not have a significant effect on the Price Earnings Ratio.
Development of Web-Based Advertisement Media on Sahrul Home Car Care
Authors: Bakhtiar Yohan , Izzah Abidatul , Cinderatama Toga Aldila , Nugroho Benni Agung , Susanto Riswan Eko Wahyu
Published: August 2023

Amidst the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, non-essential activities have shifted mainly to the safety of people's homes. This includes remote work (Work From Home) and shopping for basic needs online. However, service workers, particularly those in the service sector like Muhammad Sahrul, have faced significant challenges navigating the pandemic's impact. Sahrul, who owns an all-brand car repair shop, experienced a decline in customers visiting his workshop due to the outbreak. Recognizing the need for a fresh approach, Sahrul created "Sahrul Home Car Care," offering car repair services at customers' residences. To support this initiative, a team of researchers proposed technology-based solutions to improve his advertising strategy. The researchers developed a user-friendly digital portal, www.sahrulhomecarcare.com, showcasing Sahrul's services and implementing an appointment booking system. Additionally, they guided leveraging digital marketing channels to expand his outreach. Thanks to these digital innovations, Sahrul's business gained traction, attracting more customers and positive feedback. Embracing technology proved instrumental in overcoming the pandemic's challenges and ensuring the continued success of "Sahrul Home Car Care" in this ever-evolving digital era.
PENGEMBANGAN JASA KONSULTASI KEUANGAN DAN AKUNTANSI DI JURUSAN AKUNTANSI POLITEKNIK NEGERI BANDUNG
Authors: Iwan Dr. Iwan Setiawan, SE.,Me
Published: August 2023

Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) adalah sektor usaha yang memiliki potensi besar untuk mendukung perkembangan perekonomian di Indonesia. UMKM memiliki kendala pengembangkan diri terkait kondisi kualitas SDM dan akses pendanaan yang bisa diperoleh. Tujuan makalah ini adalah untuk mengakaji permasalahan, kendala internal dan solusi pengembangan UMKM khususnya di wilayah Bandung Raya. Hasil kajian mengungkapkan bahwa UMKM menghadapi kendala terkait dengan upaya pengembangan dan akses dana dana yang dapat diperoleh. UMKM membutuhkan bantuan untuk mengatasi kendala kualitas SDM dan akses pendanaan. Dibutuhkan jasa konsultasi yang membantu pengelolaan laporan keuangan dan akuntansi. Dari hasil kajian disimpulkan bahwa dibutuhkan unit jasa konsultasi keuangan dan akuntansi. Melalui Unit Jasa Konsultasi Keuangan dan Akuntasi (UJKKA) Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bandung berpotensi untuk membantu permasalahan UMKM.  UJKKA  membantu pencatatan keuangan dan menghasilkan laporan keuangan bagi UMKM yang dapat diterima oleh pemberi pembiayaan serta perpajakan. Fokus konsultasi UJKKA adalah pembukuan perusahaan, laporan keuangan, perpajakan serta perencanaan dan anggaran perusahaan.
MODERENISASI PENGOPTIMALAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK SEBAGAI PRASARANA MEMUDAHKAN AKSES KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Authors: Sugih Akbar , Wahyuni Yuli
Published: August 2023

Pelayanan administrasi publik pada kantor desa Ciomas Rahayu dan kantor desa Ciomas terutama dalam pembuatan surat-menyurat sudah dalam bentuk publikasi Website. Website ini memudahkan masyarakat dalam pengurusan administrasi dikarenakan sifatnya yang hanya mendownload surat-surat tersebut di Website kantor desa Ciomas Rahayu dan kantor desa Ciomas. Aplikasi Website telah dibuat di kantor desa Ciomas Rahayu dan kantor desa Ciomas sehingga efesiensi waktu pelayanan Website telah tercapai. Aplikasi website ini dibuat oleh tim Universitas Pakuan sehingga pelayanan publik dapat dilakukan dengan mudah dan cepat namun ada beberapa kendala yang muncul pada pelayanan tersebut yang masih belum optimal contohnya dalam mempublikasikan Website masih belum adanya hosting jaringan kantor desa. Hal ini dikarenakan minimnya pendanaan yang didapat oleh pemerintah dan beberapa menu yang ada di aplikasi Website kantor desa masih belum ada fasilitas untuk kepegawaian. Performa pelayanan dapat ditingkatkan dengan menyewa hosting untuk webiste yang sudah ada dan dapat membantu pelayanan publik untuk masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabidan ini mulai dari kunjungan ke kantor desa, pengumpulan data, pengembangan aplikasi dan hosting, pendampingan pelatihan, evaluasi dan keberlanjutan program. Tingkat akses website setelah hosting mencapai 3.000 pengunjung unik dalam waktu satu bulan dari pertengahan bulan maret 2019 sampai akhir bulan april 2019.
Role Play Methods Strategies to Improve Students' Speaking Ability
Authors: M. Hilmy Hidayatullah  , Sirrul Bari  , Annisa Kurnia Asri  , Nur lailiyatul Janna
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to determine the implementation of role play to improve students’ speaking skill in the grade VIII MTs Al-Ittihad Ketupat Ra’as Sumenep. This research used Classroom Action Research (CAR) which consisted of two cycles, each cycle included planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The cycle was stopped when the indicators of success had achieved the completeness of learning set by the school. Completeness of learning for grade VIII  subjects is 75%. The results showed students’ increase in the grade VIII MTs Al-Ittihad Ketupat Ra’as Sumenep learning outcomes in each cycle. The increase in learning outcomes was shown in the pre-test results with the percentage of completeness of learning 4,55% and there was an increase in the results of the post-test cycle 1 to 31,82%, and an increase again in the results of the post test cycle 2 to 81,82%. The increase in learning outcomes from the results of the pre-test, post-test cycle I to post-test cycle II was due to improvements in the application of role play after evaluating the learning process activities and learning outcomes. From the results of observations in the learning process of students’ speaking skill in the grade VIII MTs Al-Ittihad Ketupat Ra’as Sumenep, the students showed a good response. It could be concluded that learning using role play strategy in the grade VIII MTs Al-Ittihad Ketupat Ra’as Sumenep could improve the student’s speaking skill.
Morphological and functional and ultrastructural features of changes in cell tissues pancreatic pseudocysts using the methods laser vaporization
Authors: Naboychenko Ya.V. , Shevchenko R.S.
Published: August 2023

The results of the features of the preoperative (initial) state of the cells of the walls of the pancreatic pseudocysts before the onset of laser radiation and the state of biopsy specimens after laser vaporization were evaluated. This work is based on the results of examination and surgical treatment of 28 patients with pancreatic pseudocysts using, who were divided into two clinical groups. The main group was represented by 12 (42 %) patients who were operated on with the use of percutaneous drainage of the cyst cavity using laser vaporization. The comparison group consisted of 16 (57 %) patients operated on by traditional methods and without the use of laser vaporization. The main surgical techniques of intraoperative use of percutaneous puncture laser vaporization of the pseudocyst wall with external and internal drainage are presented. Based on the results of the morphological analysis of the dynamics and intensity of acute reactive inflammation, it was found that when using the laser vaporization method, the postoperative period and the healing process are faster and more efficient than when using standard open methods of surgical treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts. Laser vaporization is a more effective method of minimally invasive surgical treatment, which immediately allows you to quickly form a thin, dense scab, not only effectively stops bleeding and has a protective function, but also minimizes the intensity of acute reactive inflammation in adjacent tissues. When using laser vaporization, the zones of necrosis and necrobiosis are significantly reduced.

Keywords: pancreatic pseudocysts, percutaneous drainage, minimally invasive treatment, laser radiation, laser vaporization.