bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sleep Quality, Wellbeing and Happiness in Medical Undergraduates in Western India
Authors: S Kukade Anant , Mathad Monali Devaraj , Sasidharan K Rajesh
Published: June 2022

Background: Medical students appear to be one group that is especially vulnerable to sleep problems. The study's objective was to evaluate the sleep quality, wellbeing, and happiness of Indian medical students at various stages of their education, as well as students from all three major streams (allopathic, ayurveda, and homoeopathic medicine). Methodology: A convenience sample of 873 medical students was used in this cross-sectional and questionnaire-based study, which included homoeopathic (n=205), allopathic (n=389), and ayurvedic (n=279) medical students. The tools used were the Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale, the Short Depression – Happiness Scale, and the Short Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale. Results: Students in the Allopathic stream showed statistically significantly worse sleep quality ratings than students in the Homoeopathic and Ayurvedic streams. Further, when compared to students in the second and fourth years, third-year students had significantly lower sleep quality ratings. The happiness measure had a statistically significant positive relationship with wellbeing (rho = 0.56, p.001), sleep quality (rho = 0.13, p.001), and sleep adequacy (rho = 0.25, p.001). Conclusion: Sleep is essential for maintaining human bio-psychosocial homeostasis. A concerted effort should be made to educate medical students about sleep hygiene and practical techniques to improve their sleep quality.
Telemedicine Acceptance and User Experience: A Gap to Be Addressed?
Authors: Devanbu Vinoth Chellaiyan , Arumugam Aarthy , M Nigilesh Sundar
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Telemedicine is a constantly evolving science. Telemedicine is transfer of, medical information over phone or net with the aim of consultation. Advancement and drop in the cost of information & communication technologies, has booned the interest in the application of telemedicine. During the pandemic, in India where doctor population relationship is low, telemedicine was considered as solution.
Objective: This study was done with the aim to estimate the rate of acceptance, convenience and experience on telemedicine usage among IT professionals. 
Materials and Methods: This cross sectional study was carried out among 162 IT professionals working in six  IT companies which was choosed randomly from the IT companies in Chengalpattu division. Employee who have used telemedicine service were listed from all the six companies and were included in the study. From the list 162 employees were selected through simple random sampling. Selected employees were given a semi-structured questionnaire consisting of four sections to assess their acceptance, convenience and experience on telemedicine usage. The collected information was analyzed using SPSS software version 21.0. Qualitative variables will be expressed in proportions and Quantitative variables in Mean(SD) / Median (IQR). Chi-square test was applied.
Results: 83(51.2%) male and 79(48.8%) female employees took part in the study. 56 participants (35%) of 162 participants accepted using telemedicine for medical consultation. 78 participants (48.1%) found it convenient to use the telemedicine applications, depicting that the applications are not user friendly. Only 34 participants (21%) were satisfied with their experience with telemedicine usage.
Conclusion: Telemedicine was the saviour for those who were in need of medical service but was restricted due to pandemic/disease. But non-availability of user-friendly applications was found to barrier in accepting telemedicine service. In addition to it there are several other barriers that has to be found and addressed for successful telemedicine service across our country. Proper promotion is also needed to improve acceptance.
Psychological Impact and Its Correlates Following COVID-19 Pandemic Among Medical Students
Authors: Pravinraj S  , Premnath D  , Mercy M  , Darshana Z
Published: June 2022

Background: The continuous spread of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, home quarantine, strict isolation measures and delays in opening educational institutions across the country is expected to influence the mental health of college students. The aim of our study is to assess the psychological impact and its correlates following the COVID-19 lockdown period, among the MBBS exam going students of a private medical college, Puducherry.
Methods: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study was conducted among Undergraduate students in a private medical college of Puducherry between January-March 2021.  Around 204 exam going students from Pre-final and Final year MBBS were enrolled in the study with their consent. Depression, Anxiety, and Stress among the study participants following the COVID 19 lockdown period was assessed using Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS 21). Data was captured and Spearman`s correlation, Ordinal logistics regression was applied to find the predictors of Depression, Anxiety and Stress.
Results: Among 204 study participants, the distribution was almost equal between Pre-Final (52%) and Final year (48%) MBBS students. Prevalence of Stress, Anxiety and Depression among students was found to be 38.2%, 52.8% and 48% respectively. Practicing regular physical activity, history of contact with COVID19 patients, year of MBBS were found to be predictors of Stress, Anxiety and Depression. It was also found that Stress level increases with increase in age.
Conclusion: Around half of the study participants have either of the psychological impact following COVID 19 lockdown period that may adversely affect their performance in university exams. Still, there is a scope of further research that could be planned by applying interventions to improve the mental health status of the students.
Depression And Quality of Life Among Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Case Control Study
Authors: Suleman Shareef Mahammad  , A Indira  , Guthi Visweswara Rao , Alex Viji  , G Aruna  , Katari Kantha  , J Jasmine
Published: June 2022

Background: Diabetes is accompanied by a distinct decreased in subject’s quality of life (QOL) and it shows to elevated disability-adjusted life years than most diseases. Depression shows the degrade QOL and is associated with wretched treatment outcomes and lesser the glycaemic control in diabetes. Objective of this study is to study the association between Quality of Life (QoL) and depression among type2 diabetes mellitus in Andhra Pradesh.
 Methodology: The present study is a case control study. There were 300 participants including 150 type2 diabetes mellitus patients, & 150 healthy individuals (age and gender matched) were also selected as a control to meet the purpose of the study. Subjects age range was set between 35-65 years. Beck depression inventory (BDI-II) and WHO quality of life scale (QOL BREF) were used for data collection, SPSS-26(v).
Results: The study findings showed that significant but negative relation between depression scores and quality of life. 65% have Poor Quality of life & 57% have high depression in Diabetes Patients. 54% have good Quality of life & 78% have Mild Depression in Healthy Individuals.
Conclusion: It is concluded that association between depression and sub-scales of quality of life indicating that high depression scores may lead to lower physical and psychological health impacting social relationship and environmental health.
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Mulching for Reducing Soil Erosion in Skid Trail Switchbacks
Authors: Solgi Ahmad , Zenner Eric K. , Naghdi Ramin , Masumian Ali , Shoja Ramin , Behjou Frashad Keivan
Published: June 2022

Forest operations can lead to increased runoff and soil loss on roads and skid trails. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of two erosion control treatments applied to different segments of skid trails following six natural rainfall events. A total of 162 plots 10 m long by 4 m wide were established in a Hyrcanian deciduous forest to assess soil runoff and soil loss following ground-based harvesting traffic. The experimental setup consisted of three levels of traffic intensity (three, eight and 16 skidder passes), two levels of slope gradient (≤20% and >20%), three classes of curvature (narrow = high deflection angle, 60°–70°; wide = low deflection angle, 110°–130°, and straight trail segments), and three classes of mulch cover (bare soil, sawdust cover, and rice straw cover). Each treatment combination was replicated three times, yielding 972 soil samples. The average surface runoff volume and soil loss differed significantly between the switchbacks and the straight trail segments and depended strongly on the degree of curvature, with severity of adverse effects increasing with curve tightness. Mulch cover treatments had a significant ameliorating effect on the surface runoff volume and soil loss throughout the skid trail. The average runoff and soil loss from the skid trails treated with sawdust cover (SC) (0.24 g m-2 (mm) and 0.49 g m-2, respectively) were lower than on trails covered with rice straw (RSC) (0.45 g m-2 and 1.19 g m-2, respectively), which were, in turn lower than on untreated bare soil (BS) trail segments (0.70 g m-2 and 2.31 g m-2, respectively). Surface runoff volume was significantly positively correlated with soil loss and both were positively correlated with dry bulk density and rut depth and negatively correlated with litter mass, total porosity, and macroporosity. Surface cover is a successful measure for controlling erosion losses following skidding disturbances, particularly in the switchback curves of trails on steep slopes where erosion potential is high.
THE EFFECT OF CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PROFIT AND CASH FLOW COMPONENTS ON STOCK RETURNS INPLANTATION SUBSECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 2017-2020
Authors: Hajar Siti , Kasmawati Kasmawati , Tanjung Irfan
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of changes in accounting earnings, operating cash flows, investment cash flows, funding cash flows on stock returns. The sample in this study were 10 plantation sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the simultaneous test of accounting profit variables, operating cash flows, investment cash flows, funding cash flows have a significant effect on stock returns. While partially there are three variables that have a significant effect on stock returns, namely accounting profit, operating cash flow, funding cash flow, while the investment cash flow variable has no significant effect on stock returns. The close relationship that occurs between the variables of accounting profit, operating cash flow, investment cash flow, funding cash flow to stock returns is moderate, with Adj R square of 0.181 or 18.1% while the remaining 81.9% is explained by other variables that are not included. in this research.
ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CAPITAL MARKET INVESTORS
Authors: Fauzi Muhammad , Asirwadana Ewaldo , Milasari Maharani Pratama
Published: June 2022

This reseach  discusses the legal protection for capital market investors. The capital market industry in a country is urgently needed as a source of national development funds. In its activities, there are actors who fully support and support capital market activities in accordance with their respective duties and functions. The existence of investor funds has been able to move the capital market industry in particular. In general, investor funds can be a source of funds for national development. However, due to the unbalanced share composition between founders and public investors, this weakens the position of investors, so that investors often become victims of crimes and capital market violations. Law No. 8 of 1995 concerning the Capital Market which is The legal basis for the existence of the capital market in Indonesia has provided legal guarantees for the parties conducting activities in the capital market sector as well as protection for investors. Protection for investors is a requirement to establish the principle of full and fair disclosure or transparency. The writing method used by the writer in this research is the normative method. The results show how legal protection for capital market investors is based on Law Number 8 of 1995 concerning the Capital Market and Law Number 21 of 2011 concerning the Financial Services Authority.
PERKEMBANGAN JOINT VENTURE COMPANY DALAM PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR KETENAGALISTRIKAN
Authors: Paulin Sara Tomu
Published: June 2022

Through the 35,000 MW Electricity Program, the Government opens the role of the private sector to be able to build electricity projects where the private portion through Independent Electricity Producers is 26,981 MW, and the rest is part of PT PLN (Persero). Independent Power Producer ("IPP") is basically a private business entity which is mostly the result of cooperation between 2 (two) companies that form a special purpose company (Special Purpose Company) to build, operate, sell electricity to PLN, then hand over all assets to PLN in accordance with the time period specified in the Agreement. In the electricity sector, a joint venture company is a combination of a subsidiary company of PT PLN (Persero) or its affiliates whose share ownership is at least 51% with a business entity that has strategic value for PT PLN (Persero), which can be in the form of a local business entity or a foreign business entity. The development of electricity infrastructure is currently dominated by the Independent Power Producer (IPP) project where the company is a joint venture company formation. Until now, there is no positive law in Indonesia that regulates this joint venture agreement or shareholder agreement. In practice, there is no obligation for the joint venture to report or submit the joint venture agreement to the government agencies related to the establishment of the joint venture. Accordingly, if the joint venture agreement is not provided for in positive law, it is likely that the agreement will be used by the controlling shareholder to further restrict minority rights.
PENGGUNAAN ASAS RETROAKTIF DALAM PENANGANAN PENYELESAIAN PELANGGARAN BERAT HAK ASASI MANUSIA DI TIMOR- TIMUR DALAM PERIODE TAHUN 1999-2002
Authors: Laia Aturkian , Arinanto Satya
Published: June 2022

This writing of this scientific paper discusses the use

of retroactive principles in the handling of the resolution

of gross violations of human rights in east Timor in the

period 1999-2002. Where this retroactive principle is something new in the eyes of the

lay community who still do not know much about the principle of retroakctive. With the

occurrence of gross violations of human rights in eas Timor, it became a necessity for

Indonesia to establish Human Rights court or before the esthablishment of the Ad,Hoc

court. The establishment of the Human Rights court is therefor an insistence of the

internasional community on the occurrence of serious violations that occurred in east

Timor. The basis of the use of retroactive principles with the existence of law No. 39 of

1999 and law No. 26 of 2000 on Human Rights Court. From this analysis the author tried

to make an analysis that regulates the use of retroactive principles in handling the

settlement of gross violations of human rights in East Timor in the period 1999-2002Kata kunci : Penggunaan Asas Retroaktif pada Pelanggaran Berat Hak AsasiManusia
Effect of Isolation on the Recognition of Context-Specific Alarm Calls in a Captive Vervet Monkey (Chlorocebus pygeryhrus)
Authors: Guedouar Ella
Published: June 2022

In contrast to many animal signals that share limited information, context-specific signals communicate referential and/or situational information that is consistently interpreted by a group. Wild Vervet monkeys (Chlorocebus pygerythrus) use context-specific alarm calls to communicate predator type (e.g., eagle, leopard, snake), which causes receivers to respond in predator-specific ways. Captive Vervets use and respond to context-specific alarm calls, though these calls can be applied to novel stimuli such as when eagle calls signal an airplane, another flying entity. Context-specific calls may require a social structure to be produced and understood, where isolated individuals may not understand the information contained within calls. This experiment evaluated the response of a socially-isolated captive Vervet monkey to the context-specific calls that he presumably heard for the first time during the study. The subject, Ross, was exposed to three types of Vervet monkey predator-specific alarm calls, a Vervet monkey social signal, and a control signal (i.e., European Starling). Ross showed behavioral differences after the Vervet calls, suggesting he could recognize conspecific vocalizations. Ross demonstrated an ability to recognize the “alarm” nature of alarm calls with increased scanning behavior displayed after the calls. However, Ross was unable to distinguish between the predator type that the calls communicated. He failed to show the predator-specific responses to alarm calls. Ross’ inability to recognize the information communicated within predator-specific alarm calls suggests the importance of social learning in understanding the context-specific nature of these signals. The overall interpretation of the results should be treated with caution because the study was based on the response of a single animal who lived in an extraordinary situation of social isolation.
PENGARUH SELF ESTEEM, SELF EFFICACY, KEPUASAN KERJA DAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIER TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT NEOTEKNO NUSANTARA
Authors: Budiyanto Albert
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Self Esteem, Self Efficacy, Kepuasan Kerja Dan Pengembangan Karier secara bersama-sama dan parsial berpengaruh Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Neotekno Nusantara. Metode Penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah metode penelitian asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 72 orang karyawan. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Non Probability Sampling dengan teknik sampling jenuh. Dari Uji F menunjukkan bahwa Self Esteem, Self Efficacy, Kepuasan Kerja Dan Pengembangan Karier secara bersama-sama berpengaruh Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Neotekno Nusantara. Dari Uji T menunjukkan Self Esteem, Self Efficacy, Kepuasan Kerja Dan Pengembangan Karier secara parsial berpengaruh Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Neotekno Nusantara
Evaluasi Fungsi Sistem Drainase Kawasanan Permukiman Kota Tolitoli (Studi Kasus Rt 001.002-Rw 005 Kelurahan Baru)
Authors: Mansur S Pahude
Published: June 2022

In principle, roads in Tolitoli Regency have been equipped with a drainage system. From the results of the field survey, the data needed as a reference for evaluating the drainage system are obtained, namely the dimensions of the channel, the area of ​​the study area as primary data and land surface elevation, population data as secondary data. The data obtained were analyzed in order to obtain different soil surface heights, different heights at each point of the drainage channel, the dimensions of the current drainage channel along with the depth of sediment in the drainage channel, so that the cause of the malfunction of the drainage system can be determined. The cause of non-functioning drainage in urban residential areas is due to sedimentation at the bottom of the channel which causes drainage not optimal. So it is necessary to maintain the function of the existing drainage channels in urban residential areas so that they can function optimally.
Pengaruh Pemberlakuan Rapid Test Terhadap Kepuasan Penumpang pada Era New Normal di Bandar Udara Internasional Adi Soemarmo Solo
Authors: Vidia kusuma
Published: June 2022

The Covid-19 virus is a pandemic has lasted from December 2019 until now, at this time Covid-19 is declared to have become endemic because the handling can be controlled. The Covid-19 virus pandemic that occurred hhad an impact on the air transportation mode sector due to the rapid soread of the Covid-19 virus. Rapid test sereological is on of the methods to detect whether there is Covid-19 virus transmission in a person’s body. This study aims to determine how much influence the implementation of the Rapid test has on passenger satisfaction in the new normal era at Adi Soemarmo International Airport, Solo. This study uses quatitative reserch by distributing questionnaires to a sample of 96 respondents to all passengers at Adi Soemarmo Airport solo, in analyzing the data the instruments used are validity test, reliability test, simple linier test, t test and R square determination test. The results of this indicate that there is a significant effect between the influence of the Rapid test on passenger satisfaction and evidence that it has The  results of determinant coefficient in this study obtained a determinant value of 0,389 which means that magnitude of the effect of the variable rapid test (X) on the passenger satisfaction variable (Y) is 38,9% at Adi Soemarmo International Aiport Solo.
Dampak Pengoperasian Kereta Api Bandara terhadap taksi konvensional di Yogyakarta International Airport
Authors: Gusti Wahyu Nugraha
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the impact of airport trains on taxis at Yogyakarta International Airport and find out whether there are differences in the income of conventional taxis. This research was taken in March 2022 at Yogyakarta International Airport. In obtaining data the author uses quantitative methods with questionnaires. The data was obtained from the results of distributing questionnaires to 55 all taxi drivers at the airport. The data processing method used was validity test, reliability test, statistical descriptive test, and hypothesis testing which included independent sample t-test. The results show the mean value of 2.56 which means it is negative. Researchers tested the Independent t-test hypothesis to calculate the difference in the income of taxi drivers before and after the airport train. The result is a value of 0.000, the value is less than 0.05, this shows the impact of airport trains on the income of conventional taxis.
Inovasi Manajemen Pendidikan dalam Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar saat Masa Pandemi di Kabupaten Ngawi
Authors: Raden Willa Permatasari  , Eka Purwanda
Published: June 2022

Education is an important pillar for human resource development. Without education, there will be no next generation of intelligent, noble and tough people. This study aims to find out about the role of innovation in supporting teaching and learning activities through technological advances. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach by seeking data from the results of the study, conducting observations and interviews, where we took random samples from several elementary, middle, and high school levels in Ngawi Regency. The results of innovation research are useful in developing methods of teaching and learning activities that create new learning methods so that they are useful for improving learning management technology and providing continuous education for the community. Technological advances have an important role in teaching and learning activities during the pandemic, especially in Ngawi Regency in order to realize sustainable education that has an impact on people's lives.
The Effect of Leadership Style and Motivation on Employee Performance
Authors: Arisman
Published: June 2022

The leadership style in today's development is certainly very necessary, because the leadership style must be able to adapt it, in this article it consists of leadership style variables, motivation and employee performance, using a literature review methodology of about 75 articles, in this case it is found that leadership style has a significant relationship with employee performance, a leader influences employees in carrying out their leadership responsibilities. Communication skills are one of the most important leadership style competencies. Lack of motivation has a negative effect on employee performance. Employee motivation is a problem that many organizations face. Leadership style in communicating with employees affects employee performance. Therefore, researchers should explore the relationship of leadership styles that can be used to increase motivation on employee performance, leadership style and motivation require a better understanding of the strategies needed to improve the performance of their employees.
Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Penjualan Jasa dan Brand Awareness Pada Perusahaan Jasa Pelaksana PT. National Utility Helicopters
Authors: Ajeng Niken Ivana Putri
Published: June 2022

PT. National Utility Helicopters is a company engaged in the aviation industry with a focus on helicopter rental units. The purpose of this research is to find out the marketing mix strategy used by PT. National Utility Helicopters as well as knowing the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats contained in the Company. PT. National Utility Helicopters. This study uses a qualitative type of research. Based on the results of research that has been obtained by marketing strategies carried out by PT. National Utility Helicopters is good enough. The results of the SWOT analysis obtained from this study found 4 strengths and 4 Weaknesses owned by PT. National Utility Helicopters and 3 Opportunities and 2 Threats owned by PT. National Utility Helicopters.
Ardışık kavşaklarda trafik sinyalizasyonunun gömülü sistem ve bulanık mantıkla kontrolü
Authors: GENÇKAL Ahmed Aycan , GÖKSU Tuna
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada, trafik sinyalizasyonunun gömülü sistem ve bulanık mantıkla kontrolü yapılmıştır. Trafiğin yoğun olduğu ardışık kavşaklardaki veriler haftanın günlerine ve günün saatlerine göre trafik yoğunluğu verisi şeklinde kayıt edilerek kırmızı ışık süreleri optimize edilmiştir. Yoğunlukların değişken olduğu saatler için kavşakların tüm kollarında araç sayısı ve bekleme süreleri ölçülerek kayıt altına alınmıştır. Bu verilerden esinlenerek yaklaşık tahmini araç sayısı girişleri oluşturularak kavşak için bilgisayar ortamında bir model oluşturulmuştur. Simülasyonda kullanılan bulanık model Mamdani yöntemidir. Durulaştırmada kullanılan yöntem ise centroid yani ağırlık merkezleri yöntemidir. Ulaşılan sonuçlar ve tablolar verilmiştir. Tez çalışması kapsamında arka arkaya gelen kavşaklar kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmada kullanılan yöntem ile diğer yöntemler arasındaki yapılan karşılaştırmalar sonucunda elde edilen yakıt tasarrufunun daha yüksek, salınımı önlenen CO₂ miktarının daha fazla ve trafik akışının daha hızlı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Toplamda ardışık seçilen iki kavşak için yılda ortalama 455.844,78 litre yakıt tasarrufu sağlanabileceği gösterilmiş, bu sayede 1.030,2 ton CO₂ salınımının önlenmesiyle birlikte yılda 46826 ağaç kurtarılabileceği gösterilmiştir.
Classics of Polish Design. Polish avant-garde Bauhaus style furniture from the interwar period
Authors: Różańska Anna , Bodych Karolina
Published: June 2022

Classics of Polish Design. Polish avant-garde Bauhaus style furniture from the interwar period presents a review of the best Polish furniture designs from the 1920s and 1930s. In spite of the inspirations with historicism popular in the interwar period and the references to folk culture (e.g., the "Ład" Artists' Cooperative), Polish designers also drew inspiration from the works of the following artists: Le Corbusier, Marcel Breuer, Mies van der Rohe and Mart Stam, who designed avant-garde furniture made of metal pipes. The paper presents little known works of Polish artists from the groups "Praesens", "Atelier wnętrz i architektury" (The Atelier of Interiors and Architecture), "Studium wnętrz i sprzętu" (Studio of Interiors and Equipment), as well as furniture designs referring to the Bauhaus style for private and public interiors (including designs for transatlantics or the President's Castle in Wisła), among others, manufactured by the Thonet-Mundus company. The paper continues the series devoted to the "Classics of Polish Design", presenting the results of research on Polish furniture, carried out within the framework of dissertations in the Department of Wood Technology in the Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW).
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Christina Dewi Wulandari  , Tri Damayanti
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Likuiditas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai variable intervening pada perusahaan subsektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2016-2020. Tekhnik analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dan analisis jalur (path analysis) dengan alat bantu aplikasi SPSS Versi 25. Perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria untuk dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 11. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Struktur Modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas dan Nilai Perusahaan. Ukuran Perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap Profitabilitas dan Nilai Perusahaan.Likuiditas berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas tetapi likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Profitabilitas sebagai variabel intervening berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Profitabilitas dapat memediasi pengaruh likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan tetapi profitabilitas tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh struktur modal dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUH MINAT BELI ULANG KONSUMEN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 PADA MAKANAN CEPAT SAJI MCDONALD’S
Authors: Nova Anggrainie  , Andi Lana Arifainab  , Tri Damayanti
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui serta menganalisis pengaruh lingkungan fisik, kualitas makanan, citra merek, harga, serta inovasi produk pada minat beli ulang McDonald’s secara parsial dan simultan, serta mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh lingkungan fisik, kualitas makanan, citra merek, harga, dan inovasi produk pada minat beli ulang McDonald’s. Data didapatkandari menyebarkan kuesioner pada210 responden. Teknik purposive sampling diterapkan untuk pengumpulan sampel. Analisis regresi linier berganda danpengujian hipotesis secara parsial juga simultan ditentukan sebagai teknik analisis data. Penelitian ini membuktikan jika kualitas makanan, citra merek, serta inovasi produk mempunyai pengaruh pada minat beli ulang McDonald’ssecara parsial, sementara lingkungan fisik dan hargatidak mempunyai pengaruh pada minat beli ulang McDonald’s secara parsial. Lingkungan fisik, kualitas makanan, citra merek, harga, serta inovasi produk mempunyai pengaruh pada minat pembelian ulang McDonald’s secara simultan. Besarnya pengaruh lingkungan fisik, kualitas makanan, citra merek, harga, serta inovasi produk pada minat beli ulang adalah 46.8%.
ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PT. KALBE FARMA, TBK (PERIODE 2018 – 2020)
Authors: Bangun Apriana Anggreini , Tri Damayanti  , Faradilla Kemala Putri
Published: June 2022

Rasio keuangan merupakan alat analisis keuangan perusahaan untuk menilai kinerja suatu perusahaan berdasarkan perbandingan data keuangan yang terdapat pada pos-pos laporan keuangan. Melalui analisis rasio keuangan, perusahaan dapat mengetahui tingkat kesehatan keuangan perusahaan, permasalahan yang dihadapi serta penyebabnya seperti: Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Solvabilitas, Rasio Profitabilitas dan Rasio Aktivitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang terdiri dari laporan keuangan PT. Kalbe Farma, Tbk periode 2018-2020. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan perusahaan dengan metode rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, profitabilitas dan aktivitas. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan kinerja keuangan PT. Kalbe Farma, Tbk periode 2018-2020 pada rasio likuiditas dapat dikatakan baik karena berada di atas standar industri. Pada rasio solvabilitas dapat dikatakan baik, karena berada di bawah standar industri. Pada rasio profitabilitas dan aktivitas dapat dikatakan kurang baik, karena berada di bawah standar industri.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PERSEPSI HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MASKER SENSI DI KOTA DEPOK
Authors: Reni Anggraini  , Mella Sri Kencanawati  , Rini Tesniwati
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas produk dan persepsi harga terhadap keputusan pembelian masker Sensi di kota Depok. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 responden yaitu pengguna masker Sensi di kota Depok. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer kuantitatif, tahapan pengujian yang dilakukan adalah: validitas, reliabilitas, normalitas, multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas, regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi, uji F, dan uji t. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen angket, dan data valid yang terkumpul sebanyak 100 responden. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Alat pengujian yang digunakan adalah SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel kualitas produk berpengaruh parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian masker Sensi di kota Depok, variabel persepsi harga berpengaruh parsial terhadap keputusan pembelian masker Sensi. masker di kota depok. Variabel kualitas produk dan persepsi harga berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian masker Sensi di kota Depok.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN JUDUL SKRIPSI METODE PRESENTASI DISKUSI MAHASISWA IAIN PEKALONGAN
Authors: Deriansyah Ryan
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACT

Students are required to complete a final project/thesis as one of the requirements for graduation in college. Students who are pursuing a bachelor's degree must complete a thesis as one of their final assignments. Scientific works made by students as evidence of academic proficiency in conducting research are also included in the thesis. The service activity uses the presentation method of discussion and question and answer. This method is carried out by the presenters and training participants, so as to maximize the participants' knowledge about the search process, the methods used and how to formulate problems. The purpose of the training is to motivate IAIN Pekalongan students that tips and tricks are needed in making thesis titles. The output of the thesis title submission training that can be obtained is that students are able to compose a good and correct thesis title. Then add knowledge and skills in word processing. In the future, with the training, students are expected to be able to implement the thesis title mechanism. So in this case the sharing activities did not dampen the enthusiasm of the students to take part in this training.

 Keyword: student, training, title, thesis

Abstrak

Mahasiswa wajib menyelesaikan tugas akhir/skripsi sebagai salah satu syarat kelulusan di perguruan tinggi. Mahasiswa yang sedang mengejar gelar sarjana harus menyelesaikan skripsi sebagai salah satu tugas akhir mereka. Karya ilmiah yang dibuat oleh mahasiswa sebagai bukti kemahiran akademik dalam melakukan penelitian juga termasuk dalam skripsi. Kegiatan pengabdian  menggunakan  metode presentasi diskusi dan tanya jawab. Metode ini dilakukan oleh pemateri dan peserta pelatihan, sehingga memaksimalkan pengetahuan peserta mengenai proses pencarian judul, metode yang digunakan serta bagaimana cara merumuskan masalah. Tujuan dilakukan pelatihan untuk memotivasi para mahasiswa IAIN Pelakalongan bahwa diperlukan tips dan trik dalam pembuatan judul skripsi. Pelatihan pengajuan judul skripsi output yang dapat di peroleh adalah mahasiswa mampu merangkai  judul skripsi yang baik dan benar. Kemudian menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengolah kata. Kedepannya dengan adanya pelatihan mahasiswa diharapkan dapat mengimplementasikan  mekanisme judul skripsi.  Sehingga dalam hal tersebut kegiatan sharing tidak merendam semangat para mahasiswa untuk mengikuti pelatihan ini.

Kata Kunci: mahasiswa, pelatihan, judul, skripsi
ANALISIS PENGARUH HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI RESTORAN BEBEK KALEYO CABANG GRAND WISATA, TAMBUN SELATAN, BEKASI
Authors: Nonik  , Alika Tiray Maharani
Published: June 2022

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh harga, kualitas produk dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian di Restoran Bebek Kaleyo Cabang Grand Wisata, Tambun Selatan, Bekasi. Metode analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang didapatkan data perolehan langsung melalui pengisisan kuesioner oleh responden. Tahap uji yang dilakukan adalah uji validasi, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik (uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji heterokedastisitas), analisis regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi, uji hipotesis (uji t dan uji f). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen kuesioner, dan data valid yang berhasil dikumpulkan sebanyak 100 responden. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling. Alat bantu pengujian yang digunakan adalah SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persamaan regresinya adalah Y = 3.817 + 0.152 X1 + 0.190 X2 + 0.522 X3 + e. Angka R Square menunjukkan bahwa 52,4% keputusan pembelian dipengaruhi oleh harga, kualitas produk, promosi dan sisanya 47,6% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dijelaskan dalam penelitian ini. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel independen yaitu Harga (X1), kualitas produk (X2) dan promosi (X3) berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen yaitu keputusan pembelian (Y) secara parsial. Kemudian melalui Uji F diketahui juga bahwa variabel harga (X1), kualitas produk (X2) dan promosi (X3) secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y).
Alfabetización y alfabetización digital
Authors: George Reyes Carlos Enrique
Published: June 2022

Uno de los resultados de la incorporación de las tecnologías en la vida de las personas es la necesidad de provocar procesos de alfabetización digital, sin embargo, la antesala de este tipo de alfabetización es la alfabetización tradicional, es decir, aquella que se relaciona con las habilidades básicas para escribir y comprender de forma eficiente un texto escrito. Para atender esta situación se han diseñado diversos proyectos para explotar las ventajas que ofrecen las tecnologías principalmente en el campo de la educación, sin embargo, no tenemos una certeza de que estos proyectos estén logrando que los ciudadanos se estén involucrando en los escenarios digitales, por lo anterior, el objetivo de este escrito es describir la pertinencia de alfabetizar digitalmente a las personas desde un contexto funcional en donde se supere la intención de enseñar a leer y escribir para afrontar el reto de enseñar a comprender las diversas manifestaciones comunicativas que pueden encontrarse en el mundo contemporáneo y a las que se pueden acceder mediante las tecnologías para usar información de forma práctica y transformarla para lograr nuevas socializaciones lingüísticas.
Organisatorisk metadiskurs i videregående skriftlige oppgaver i ulike utdanningsfaglige kontekster og sjangrer: En undersøkelse av elevers bruk og læreres praksiser
Authors: Thomson James Jacob
Published: June 2022

Skriftlige oppgaver spiller en sentral rolle i videregående utdanning, der elever ofte må skrive tekster innenfor ulike sjangrer som spenner fra vitenskapelige studier til politiske oppgaver. I sine innleveringer skal elever presentere sine argumenter på en tydelig og logisk måte som ofte oppnås ved å eksplisitt markere tekstrelasjoner. Dette kalles for organisatorisk metadiskurs (signposting). Tidligere forskning har undersøkt organisatorisk metadiskurs i profesjonelle og akademiske sammenhenger, men relativt få studier har undersøkt organisatorisk metadiskurs i tekster skrevet av skoleelever. Denne studien bidrar til forskningsfeltet ved å analysere organisatorisk metadiskurs i et tekstkorpus bestående av 115 engelske skriftlige oppgaver innenfor fem sjangre skrevet av videregående elever på norske, svenske og britiske skoler. Et dataprogram ble brukt for å skanne korpuset med 273 markører som tilhører 11 organisatoriske kategorier. Tekstanalysen suppleres med data fra lærerintervjuer. Funnene viser at markører som signaliserer relasjoner på setningsnivået er mye brukt i videregående skriftlige innleveringer. Bruken av markører som signaliserer overordnet struktur derimot, avhenger av målsjangeren og individuelle preferanser. Intervjudataene viser at flere av lærerne i Norge og Sverige ga sine elever dekontekstualiserte lister med organisatoriske markører, noe som kan tyde på at engelsklærere burde tilby mer eksplisitt undervisning i bruk av organisatorisk metadiskurs.
Retos del docente en la formación de profesionales en Medicina
Authors: Valverde-Solano Christian D. , Fallas-Rojas Jorge
Published: June 2022

Señor Editor. En las Escuelas de Medicina y Cirugía de Costa Rica, en su mayoría conservan hábitos académicos heredados desde tiempos remotos; por ejemplo,  las famosas clases magistrales o catedráticas del profesor Herman Boerhaave(1).  Llama poderosamente la atención que, en pleno siglo XXI, se sigan utilizando predominantemente estas estrategias educativas que lejos de permitir la generación de conocimiento por parte del estudiante, lo limita.
Torsión anexial en el embarazo: una revisión de la literatura
Authors: García-Carranza María , Soto-Taborda Tatiana , Herrera-Rodríguez Ariel
Published: June 2022

La torsión anexial es una patología poco frecuente que puede ocurrir en cualquier etapa de la vida, siendo más común durante la edad reproductiva. El embarazo es considerado un factor de riesgo, en especial en pacientes con antecedentes de técnicas de reproducción asistida y patología ovárica. Clínicamente suele caracterizarse por dolor abdominal inferior agudo y sintomatología poco específica, fácilmente confundible con otras patologías ginecológicas, urológicas y gastrointestinales. Debido a lo anterior, el uso de estudios de imagen es de vital importancia a la hora de establecer el diagnóstico, siendo el ultrasonido el estudio de primera línea; la resonancia magnética ha demostrado ser una alternativa confiable para el diagnóstico de torsión anexial en casos en los que el resultado por ultrasonido es indeterminado. Una vez realizado el diagnóstico, la intervención inmediata es necesaria a fin de preservar la viabilidad del anexo afectado. El tratamiento quirúrgico por laparoscopia ha demostrado ser un método seguro en cualquier trimestre del embarazo, considerado superior a la laparotomía en términos de resultados quirúrgicos, menor estancia hospitalaria, y desenlaces materno-fetales. El pronóstico para las mujeres tratadas es favorable, siempre que la intervención sea temprana y la tasa de recurrencia baja, usualmente reportada en ovarios con patología anexial asociada. La presente revisión pretende brindar conocimientos básicos que permitan un abordaje y diagnóstico temprano a fin de evitar complicaciones relacionadas a la torsión anexial.
Lupus eritematoso cutáneo: una revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Leandro-Sandí Verónica , López-Sáenz José Gerardo , Quesada-Musa Cristina
Published: June 2022

El lupus eritematoso cutáneo abarca una gran variedad de manifestaciones dermatológicas asociadas o no a la enfermedad sistémica. La fisiopatología no está completamente dilucidada y comprende una interacción entre factores moleculares, genéticos y ambientales como la luz ultravioleta, la cual es un desencadenante importante de las lesiones. La sintomatología puede ser específica o inespecífica del lupus. Dentro de las específicas se incluyen: el lupus eritematoso cutáneo agudo, el subagudo, el crónico y el intermitente. Estos a su vez se dividen según manifestaciones clínicas, tiempo de evolución, hallazgos histológicos y de laboratorio. El tratamiento comprende la terapia no farmacológica y la farmacológica, haciendo hincapié en la educación del paciente respecto a la fotoprotección y la administración de tratamiento tópico o sistémico.
salud mental de los niños y adolescentes en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Tirado-Hurtado Benilde Cecilia
Published: June 2022

La pandemia por el COVID-19 ha venido afectando profundamente las vidas de las personas en todo el mundo con una repercusión no solo en la salud física si no también en la salud mental. El aislamiento, las restricciones de contacto físico y el declive económico han impuesto un cambio radical en el entorno psicosocial de los países afectados. Así, la salud mental de poblaciones altamente vulnerables como lo son los niños y adolescentes, que constituyen aproximadamente el 28% de la población mundial, se ha visto afectada1.
Síndrome de intestino irritable con predominio de estreñimiento: una revisión de literatura
Authors: Montero-Madrigal Daniela , Umaña-Conejo Daniela , Rodríguez-Villalobos Geremy
Published: June 2022

El síndrome de intestino irritable (SII) es una enfermedad crónica, con alta prevalencia, que afecta la calidad de vida de quien lo padece. Se caracteriza por un dolor abdominal recurrente, que puede estar relacionado a la defecación, o a un cambio, en la frecuencia o forma de las deposiciones. Se subdivide en SII con predominio de diarrea (SII-D), con predominio de estreñimiento (SII-E), mixto (SII-M) e indeterminado. El SII-E presenta más de un 25% de las deposiciones con heces tipo 1 o 2 de Bristol y menos del 25% con heces tipo 6 o 7. Fisiopatológicamente este subtipo es multifactorial, entre las causas se encuentran alteración de la motilidad, hipersensibilidad visceral, permeabilidad intestinal alterada, metabolismo anormal de la 5-hidroxitriptamina, factores genéticos, entre otros. Lo que indica que para que se desarrolle la enfermedad, deben de estar presentes varias anomalías. Su diagnóstico es principalmente clínico, basado en los criterios Roma IV. El tratamiento se enfoca en el síntoma principal, iniciando con tratamiento no farmacológico (cambios al estilo de vida y dieta), que, de no ser efectivo, se avanza al uso de fármacos como laxantes, antibióticos, antiespasmódicos, secretagogos, además de complementar con terapia psicológica.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Pada Materi Persamaan Garis Lurus
Authors: Bohalima Yunia Hatimanis
Published: June 2022

Pemahaman konsep sangat berguna dalam penyelesaian masalah. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemahaman konsep siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Toma pada materi persamaan garis lurus. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sumber informan yaitu: siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Toma dengan jumlah 33 orang. Teknik analisis data yaitu: reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu: tes dan wawancara tidak terstruktur. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan diperoleh bahwa kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis dengan kategori Sangat Baik (SB) berada pada 12%, kategori Baik (B) berada 21%, kategori Cukup (C) berada pada 27%, kategori Kurang (K) berada pada kategori 33%, kategori Sangat Kurang (SK) berada 6%. Sehingga kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika lebih dominan pada kategori Kurang (K) sebesar 33%. Peneliti menyarankan agar guru dapat membangkitkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran.