bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Individual Differences in Perception of the Speech-to-Song Illusion are Linked to Musical Aptitude but not Musical Experience
Authors: Tierney Adam , Patel Aniruddh D. , Jasmin Kyle , Breen Mara
Published: May 2021

In the speech-to-song illusion certain spoken phrases are perceived as sung after repetition. Prior work has established that perception of the illusion is not limited to specialist listeners, such as individuals with musical training, but is perceived widely across the general population. However, little is known about whether there are stable individual differences in perception of the illusion, and if so, what factors underlie this variability. Here we assessed the strength of the song illusion across individuals using phrases that tend to be perceived as song when repeated, as well as phrases that continue to be perceived as speech when repeated, measuring the strength of the illusion as the rating difference between these two stimulus categories after repetition. Illusion strength varied widely, with differences in perception of the two categories ranging from 0% to 80% of the rating scale. Although variability in illusion strength was unrelated to degree of musical training, participants who perceived the illusion more strongly were proficient in several musical skills, including beat perception, tonality perception, and selective attention to pitch. This finding supports theoretical models of the speech-to-song illusion in which experience of the illusion is based on detection of musical characteristics latent in spoken phrases.
Saccadic eye movements are deployed faster for salient facial stimuli, but are relatively indifferent to their emotional content
Authors: Webb Abigail , Asher Jordi M , Hibbard Paul
Published: May 2021

The present study explores the threat bias for fearful facial expressions using saccadic latency as the response mode, with a particular focus on the role of low-level facial information, including spatial frequency, physical contrast, and apparent, perceived contrast. In a simple localisation task, participants were presented with spatially-filtered versions of neutral, fearful, angry and happy faces. Faces were either composed of naturally-occurring, expression-related differences in contrast, normalised for RMS contrast, or normalised for their apparent, perceived contrast. Together, findings show that saccadic responses are not biased toward fearful expressions compared to neutral, angry or happy counterparts, regardless of their spatial frequency content. Saccadic response times are, however, significantly influenced by the physical contrast of facial stimuli, and the extent to which these are preserved or normalised at the physical (RMS matched) and psychophysical (perceptually matched) level. We discuss the implications of findings for the threat bias literature, and the extent to which image processing can be expected to influence behavioural responses to socially-relevant facial stimuli.
Making An Observation Without Making An Observation: “Seeing” Knowledge Embedded In The Physical World With One’s Own Eyes
Authors: Snyder Douglas Michael
Published: May 2021

In electron shelving, one kind of quantum jump in which an electron in an atom moves in a discontinuous fashion to another energy level, a person can "see" knowledge that a weak transition (which is very slow) has occurred since it is proven that a strong transition (which is very fast) has not occurred in the time in which the strong transition can occur. This is a null measurement. There is no physical detection of the photon in the weak transition. There is only the logical deduction that the weak transition occurred since one cannot detect the photon in the strong transition, the only other possible transition. Looking at the interruption in the fluorescence that occurs in the strong transition, a “dark” interval, is "seeing" the knowledge resulting from the logical deduction. The significance of a null measurement in leading to the conclusion that one can "see" the knowledge resulting from a logical deduction is discussed. The null measurement in the weak transition is one form of Einstein’s spooky action where something not physical occurring in the possible strong transition leads to the occurrence of the weak transition. (2021 April Meeting of the American Physical Society, https://meetings.aps.org/Meeting/APR21/Session/KP01.48)
El imaginario colectivo y el teatro Yuyachkani
Authors: Muñoz Matiu Mabel
Published: May 2021

Es el estudio de la relación entre el imaginario colectivo y el teatro Yuyachkani. Teatro que es producto de un trabajo colectivo e independiente y que expresa la diversidad cultural peruana.
Romano Guardini: Sacerdote, filósofo y teólogo. Una aproximación a su pensamiento
Authors: Zegarra Valdivia Julio César
Published: May 2021

La vida de Romano Guardini pasa por todas las interrogantes que un joven de 19 años puede tener. Llega incluso a distanciarse de su compromiso cristiano, de su fe cristiana, pero esto le servirá para asumir un compromiso mayor, el ser un sacerdote en Cristo y para Cristo por medio del servicio a sus hermanos los hombres. Le permitirá además ver y comprender la necesidad trabajar llevando el mensaje a todos mediante sus distintas obras a pesar de su precaria salud.
El topónimo condevilla: Cuestiones de identidad e interdisciplinariedad
Authors: Llontop Castillo María Del Carmen , Pozo Neira Gloria
Published: May 2021

El interés por realizar trabajos de investigación lingüística en el área de la onomástica ha proliferado en los últimos años y con mucha innovación metodológica, especialmente los trabajos toponímicos los hay en gran número. Se tienen los estudios toponímicos de Canta, de la cuenca del río Chicama, así como de Cajamarca, del topónimo de Ancash, de la Provincia de Juli y deotros lugares representativos para el país. Condevilla es el topónimo de una urbanización del distrito de San Martín de Porres y se presenta con el objetivo de revalorizar la historia local, con la finalidad de ayudar a construir una identidad más sólida de los lugareños, dentro de un país donde la desigualdad puede apoyarse, incluso, en el gentilicio que se le otorga a una persona.
Fútbol: Deporte y civilización
Authors: Arroyo Laguna Eduardo
Published: May 2021

El actual campeonato mundial de fútbol revela la conversión de este deporte en una pasión global. El panorama es el de disfrute multitudinario paralizando las ciudades y todo el planeta. El goce como la frustración son colectivos. El fútbol ha ingresado a la civilización del espectáculo como del consumo. Ha incorporado el colorido de los desfiles, circo y concierto, bandas,fuegos artificiales y la parafernalia de la exposición publicitaria moderna.
Los imaginarios de Nación en la coyuntura del movimiento de Túpac Amaru II Siglo XVIII y sus proyecciones hoy
Authors: Ríos Burga Jaime
Published: May 2021

La ponencia reconstruye aspectos de los imaginarios de nación en la coyuntura del Movimiento de Túpac Amaru II como parte de la construcción nacional en el sistema mundo moderno colonial del siglo XVIII. Partimos de una ubicación histórica global, para luego centrarnos en su relación con los imaginarios de la nación-estado y estado nación presentes en la civilizaciónoccidental. Para finalmente, reconstruir sus especificidades en el movimiento anticolonial americano tupacamarista.
La traducción y la colonización mental.
Authors: Mejía Huamán Mario
Published: May 2021

El objetivo del artículo es reflexionar en el problema aún latente sobre la traducción de conceptos de una concepción del mundo de una cultura que  en la práctica se toma como superior, desarrollada o civilizada hacia una cultura receptora, cuya concepción del mundo es diferente a la anterior. Pensamos que en torno al acontecer del mundo físico, de la lógica o la matemática podría haber mayores probabilidades de éxito en la traducción, sin embargo dudamos que se pueda esperar el mismo éxito en lo referente a lo propiamente humano como es el arte, la religión, y la filosofía. Específicamente nos referimos al pensamiento de los grupos humanos de patriotas “no contactados”, teniendo como referencia lo ocurrido con el pensamiento importado por los conquistadores a la América prehispánica.
¿Qué es eso llamado “Arte”?
Authors: Katayama Omura Roberto Juan , Pedrosa Velasco Donicia Lizbeth
Published: May 2021

El presente artículo es un estudio transdisciplinario que partiendo de las reflexiones de Heidegger y Wittgenstein acerca de la naturaleza de la obra de arte y la Estética como disciplina filosófica, así como de las tesis de Nietzsche sobre el carácter metafórico de la verdad, busca determinar la que sería la naturaleza del arte. Para ello se recurre al instrumental de la filosofía del lenguaje contemporánea y la hermenéutica filosófica así como a las neurociencias, la semiótica, la historia del arte y la sociología de la comunicación.
La enseñanza de la Filosofía, hoy
Authors: Lazarte Oyague Saby Evelyn
Published: May 2021

El presente artículo es un estudio de la situación de la enseñanza de la filosofía en el Perú desde el sistema de la educación nacional y la educación universitaria. Partimos de un análisis de la situación de la filosofía en el siglo XX, para remontarnos a la situación actual a vísperas del bicentenario en el Perú; así desde la experiencia pedagógica y con una visión de análisis observamos la situación de la educación en general y la enseñanza de la filosofía en particular. Por último señalamos la importancia de la filosofía en el siglo XXI, desde una visión humanista, enfatizando que el saber filosófico, provocará un ser humano con mayor sensibilidad social, crítico y dispuesto a la reflexión antropológica, política, ética y moral.
El patrimonio marítimo, la importancia de su conservación a través de museos y buques
Authors: Bazzetti De los Santos Ernesto Piero
Published: May 2021

Hace poco inicié un estudio para ofrecer una visión general sobre la importancia patrimonio marítimo tratando de indicar las distintas perspectivas que se tienen y los principales actores que intervienen en las mismas. Este trabajo se centrará básicamente el entender esta clasificación en el marco concreto del patrimonio, que incluirá otros elementos del patrimonio marítimo como, museos marítimos, buques museos, entre otros.
Crisis del medioambiente y ecologismo: Una reflexión desde la filosofía de la ecología
Authors: Morán Seminario Héctor M.
Published: May 2021

La tesis central del ensayo sostiene que nos encontramos viviendo una crisis civilizacional de carácter estructural y no meramente coyuntural pasajera, que ha penetrado todos los aspectos de la vida social, sobre todo en el plano ambiental de alto riesgo para el futuro de la humanidad. Desde este escenario de crisis se muestra como ha surgido el ecologismo, entendido como una visión cultural y ontológica que rebasando la ecología como ciencia, se constituye en una militancia ideológica en defensa de y a favor de la naturaleza en pro de unas relaciones de amistad, así como de crítica al sistema económico desarrollista. Desde la perspectiva de la filosofía de la ecología se revisan y critican los fundamentos ideológicos que explícita o veladamente defienden cada una de ellas. La sección final del documento remata con la posición heterodoxa de Hans Jonas: la ética de la responsabilidad, ética que responde al miedo ante la técnica moderna y sus efectos para la humanidad.
Aplicación de los recursos de la plataforma Moodle y de la web 2.0 para el desarrollo de competencias digitales en los estudiantes de una universidad privada en Lima
Authors: Cornejo Sánchez Jesús Fernando
Published: May 2021

El objetivo de esta investigación consistió en demostrar el desarrollo de competencias digitales en los alumnos de una universidad privada en Lima. El estudio fue de carácter pre experimental cuya muestra estuvo conformado por 19 estudiantes del curso. Metodológicamente, el trabajo de investigación responde al enfoque cuantitativo, nivel pre experimental, con diseño de pre y post prueba aplicada al grupo experimental. Se aplicó un cuestionario con la finalidad de conocer la dimensión de tecnología, aprendizaje y ética antes y después de utilizar la plataforma virtual de la Universidad y los recursos de la Web2.0 Los resultados confirmaron la hipótesis general al encontrarse diferencias significativas al utilizar antes y después la plataforma Moodle y algunos recursos de la web 2.0 en el desarrollo de la competencia digital. Asimismo se confirmaron las hipótesis específicas al mostrar un incremento en las dimensiones de tecnología, de aprendizaje y ética después del proceso de experimentación.
Un poeta en el horizonte de Rodolfo Kusch: Miguel Ángel Bustos
Authors: Durañona Blanca María
Published: May 2021

La presente ponencia tiene como propósito retomar algunos de los temas presentes en la obra de Rodolfo Kusch, que han ido cobrando una dimensión cada vez más significativa en cuanto a su carácter de reconocimiento de la cultura de los pueblos indígenas de América. El trabajo procura ver reflejada la obra de Kusch en la poesía de Miguel Ángel Bustos, enfatizando elementos de las ideas de uno con las figuras poéticas del otro, estableciendo paralelos entre los textos de Kusch y los poemas de Miguel Ángel Bustos, para finalmente, concluir en que ambos coinciden en una visión trascendente que, en el caso de Miguel Ángel Bustos, se extiende más allá de América, al nacimiento de los pueblos de Oriente; ambos se vuelven partícipes de una cosmología que se propone proyectar las civilizaciones primitivas a un lugar de revelación universal.
Modern approaches to the classification of athletes with intellectual disabilities
Authors: Voloshko Larysa , Boyko Galina
Published: May 2021

The analysis of program-normative documents of International Federation for sport for athletes with an intellectual impairment (Virtus) in 2021 allowed to determine the specific features of the classification of athletes with intellectual disabilities. The article describes the specifics of the route of selection of athletes with intellectual disabilities, Down syndrome, autistic disorders to the three classification groups Virtus II1, II2, III3. Classification group II1 is the primary group for the selection of athletes with intellectual disabilities, which is included in three sports in the Paralympic Games, where athletes compete in swimming, athletics, and table tennis. The peculiarities of classification requirements for athletes with Down syndrome, which can be classified in classification group II2 by assessment using a new screening tool – Functional assessment screening tool (FAST) and confirmation of significant additional functional disorders by relevant medical evidence were defined. As a result of the classification assessment of athletes with intellectual disabilities II1 there are three levels of eligibility: national (preliminary), international (primary), sports (special). The classification requirements for athletes with autism without intellectual disabilities, which are included in trial group II3, have been determined.

Classification is crucial for determining the right of athletes with intellectual disabilities to participate in sports. Classification performs two main functions: determining the suitability of athletes to participate in competitions and their grouping into classification groups II1, II2, II3. Updating the Virtus classification requirements for athletes with intellectual disabilities, the inclusion of an additional FAST screening assessment tool for II2 contributes to the development of a more accurate, reliable, focused on the principles of equality and fairness of the classification system. The new rules for the classification of athletes with intellectual disabilities provide unbiased conditions for fair competition environment through a transparent and fair classification process.
Organization of the educational process of physical education during quarantine: problems and prospects
Authors: Oliyarnik V. , Svitlyk V. , Bulatov A. , Borovik Yu.
Published: May 2021

The article substantiates the organization of the educational process of physical education of students of higher education institutions in the conditions of quarantine restrictions. The need for urgent adaptation of the process of physical education to the new challenges that accompany the "quarantine" training, requires solving the problems of pedagogical, methodological and organizational content of the educational process of higher education. The purpose of the study is to identify the main aspects of the organization of the educational process of physical education of students by means of remote technologies. The research is based on the use of a set of general scientific theoretical methods: analysis, synthesis, systematization, generalization. The views of researchers on this issue, set out in the latest scientific literature. The didactic potential of distance learning technologies in the formation of information educational environment of physical education of students is determined. It is established that the transition from traditionally used to multidimensional distance learning expands the use of vector information technology, opens new prospects for the development of physical education of students in higher education. The factors of organization of the educational process in the conditions of distance learning are singled out and ranked. The influence of the latter is multi-vector, which necessitates timely detection and prompt response to them to avoid them if possible. Among the advantages of organizing the educational process of physical education of students by means of distance technologies: the possibility of using leading educational technologies; increasing the efficiency of the educational process by intensifying the process of cognition and interpersonal interactive communication; development of a conscious and motivated approach to classes; the possibility of diversifying the educational process; increasing the efficiency of students' independent work; realization of the educational function of physical culture; development of the need for self-education through the mobility of knowledge and ideas; expanding and updating the role of the teacher, who must coordinate the process of physical development and improvement of students. It is proved that the introduction of new pedagogical technologies of distance learning will change the paradigm of physical education and creates the conditions for the most effective implementation of the opportunities inherent in such forms of physical education.
General questions of building the stage of pre-competition training
Authors: Tereshchenko V.I. , Koropatov B.M. , Nikolenko P.V.
Published: May 2021

Success in competition is ensured by long-term preparation, but direct pre-competition training (DPT) is of fundamental importance, with the help of which athletes must bring themselves to a state of high or the highest working capacity.

Modern views on the essence and construction of preliminary training stage most intensively began to be formed since the 1960s. The reason for this was the appearance of such fundamental projects, such as "Periodization of sports training" by L.P. Matveva, "The current system of sports training" by N.G. Ozolina, "The coach of athletics trainer" ed. L.S. Khomenkovoi.

The success in competitions is provided by long-term training, but fundamental importance has a direct pre-competition training (DPT), by which athletes should lead themselves to a state of high or the highest efficiency. If the goal of competition is only of training or control nature and athlete is not eager to achieve a high result, then DPT is not necessary before the starts. Such a combination of the process of training and participation in competitions may occur in the first competitions at the beginning of the competitive period. However, when there is a participating in high-level competitions or even more in the culminating competitions, in such an event, DPT is essential.

Mistakes in the building of the phase of the DPT are often the reason not only for an unsuccessful speech in the main competition, but it is also the reason for a slowed down growth of achievements and even deterioration of them. All training of an athlete can be considered successful if he shows the best result in the crucial competition with a significant progress in his accomplishments.
Application of binary employments during teaching of discipline physical education in establishments of higher education
Authors: Chekhivska Iuliia , Dus Serhiy
Published: May 2021

Interdisciplinary integration is very important for modern learning and the creation of consideration not only in terms of interaction of users of knowledge of academic disciplines, but also as an integration of technologies, methods and forms of learning. Due to this, the achievement of success, and hence the result of educational activities.

In the article possibilities and features of application of binary employments are considered within the framework of discipline "physical education" regardless of professional orientation of establishments of higher education. The use of binary employments is conducted with the aim of integration of educational disciplines. Such method of realization of employments allows to give to the bread-winner of higher education an evident idea about possibilities of application of knowledge and abilities from an area general disciplines in the professional activity. The literary review of modern scientific sources is conducted with the aim of exposure of features of work with students in the mode of binary employment, and also the most widespread directions of their application are considered within the limits of P.E. Reasonably, how employments of this type explain students to the improvement of physical qualities and to strengthening of the health. Basic advantages of the use of binary employments are marked as an alternative traditional employment after physical education for the students of different professional orientation.

Binary training is one of the forms of realization of interdisciplinary connections, which allow to integrate knowledge from different areas to solve one problem, give the opportunity to apply the acquired knowledge from practice.
Health of student youth and ways of its formation with the help of physical culture
Authors: Chekhovskaya G.
Published: May 2021

The health of students’ youth is the most important element of all – side and harmonic development as well as active activities and well learning and future professional labour; personal welfare and family hapiness. The health – is the reliable guarantee of intellectual future of our state. The many students understand this fact.

Concerning to priorities students on first place always put a health. The most important task of higher educational establishment is forming as well as strengthening and saving a health of each student when learning. At this period there is a peak of functional standing an organism and a stabilization of all its elements. Such task is clearly put at national programm of development of education.

A modern education as social institution has the important role not only at forming economic, cultural and moral potential of a society but also an education influences on mankind development. On the one hand an education reflects knowledge and experience obtained mankind and on the other hand an education understands future way of each person. An education has certain meaning for building our state and at president’s law “About certain measures concerning to providing functioning and development of an education at Ukraine” the requirement about “…. essential improvement of educational work with children school and student’s youth….. strengthening demoratic bases at an education” is formulated.

It is well known that people according to one’s nature on the one hand are biological creatures and on the other hand are social creatures. So physical and social harmonies are the base of normal development not only certain person but also a society as whole. The physical culture is the certain part of overall culture of a society; this part is directed to strengthening a health a development of physical as well as oral and intellectual abilities of a human to form a person. When determining the term of physical culture according to the law of Ukraine “About physical culture and sport” it is said that this culture is the certain part of both material and mental culture of a society. This culture as all – side social phenomenon is connected with any other sides of social life
A SIMBIOSE ENTRE DIREITO E NATUREZA A PARTIR DO ENUNCIADO PERFORMATIVO
Authors: Bertolucci Lucas , Botelho Marcos César
Published: May 2021

Quando se fala em “natureza”, parece haver uma certa indeterminação entre o mundo físico e a ideia que se tem dele. Afinal, seria a natureza enquanto mundo físico anterior à ideia de natureza? Ou, pelo contrário, é a própria ideia que delimita o que é natureza? Estes questionamentos foram desenvolvidos neste trabalho, por meio de uma metodologia dedutiva e da leitura bibliográfica. Num primeiro momento, foram trazidos alguns exemplos de metafísicas modernas sobre a natureza, com o fim de demonstrar a presença, nelas, do princípio da causalidade e de como ele se relaciona com o direito. Em seguida, expôs-se as teorias de David Hume e de Hans Kelsen, que tentam salvaguardar a separação entre pensamento e mundo, e a não-anterioridade deste. Por fim, tentou-se mostrar, por meio de um breve excurso histórico, a criação da ideia de mundo nos filósofos pré-socráticos da Grécia Antiga, em sua busca da delimitação da natureza; evidenciou-se, além disso, a partir da genealogia empreendida por Hans Kelsen, a influência da regra da retribuição, também conhecida por lei de talião, nos sistemas filosóficos.
O MANDADO DE INJUNÇÃO À LUZ DAS TEORIAS DAS LUTAS POR RECONHECIMENTO DAS COMUNIDADES LGTBQ+
Authors: Alves Felipe Freitas de Araújo , Approbato Ana Patricia Ribeiro , Tarrega Maria Cristina Vidotte Blanco
Published: May 2021

Transcorridos mais de 30 anos da promulgação da Constituição Federal de 1988, faz-se necessária a análise de um dos instrumentos capazes de combater a inconstitucionalidade por omissão do legislador, qual seja: o mandado de injunção. Diante da crise político-representativa e financeira dos poderes da República vivenciada no país e da já propagada morosidade no processo de criação de leis, além do descrédito em razão dos sucessivos escândalos perante a sociedade, o Judiciário passou a se destacar na garantia e provisão dos direitos fundamentais para com a coletividade, adotando uma postura mais ativista tendo em vista a inércia do Legislativo, e, também, do Executivo, participando de forma mais ampla e proativa na concretização dos valores e fins constitucionais. Entre as questões alçadas ao Supremo Tribunal Federal, partindo-se do pressuposto de ser matéria disciplinada por norma constitucional, está o caso do julgamento do MI nº 4733-DF, no qual se apreciou a existência de omissão inconstitucional do Congresso Nacional em criminalizar a homofobia e a transfobia. Na ocasião ficou firmada a aplicabilidade subsidiária da lei que define os crimes resultantes de preconceito de raça ou de cor para esse fim. Neste contexto serão utilizadas pesquisas bibliográficas, documentais e qualitativas, além do método dedutivo, para analisar o Mandado de Injunção como instrumento institucional, à luz da teoria da luta por reconhecimento de Axel Honneth, componente contemporâneo essencial do conceito jurídico e filosófico do princípio da igualdade, bem como a sua aptidão para efetivar a proteção à auto-realização e à busca do direto à concreção da cidadania da população LGBTQ+.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja, Promosi Jabatan Dan Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. X
Authors: Yulainda Yulainda , Akhirman Akhirman , Kusasi Firmansyah
Published: May 2021

Abstract : The purpose of this research is to know whether the Work Experience, Job Promotion and Career Development influence Employee Job Satisfaction at PT. X. The type of data that is used consists of primary data and secondary data, obtained by interview, questionnaire distribution and study of library, which the measurement uses Likert scale, and processed with SPSS version 22 program. The sample technique uses non- probability sampling totaling 40 respondents distributed to all employees of PT. X. Data analysis method used is quantitative analysis using data quality test, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing analysis. The research results indicate that: (1) Work Experience there is a significant influence between Work Experience variables on employee job satisfaction at PT. X, (2) Position Promotion there is a significant influence between Job Promotion variables on employee job satisfaction at PT. X, and (3) Career Development there is a significant influence between Career Development variables on employee job satisfaction at PT. X.
Pengaruh Devidend Payout Ratio, Devidend Yield, Ukuran Perusahaan, Volume Perdagangan, Nilai Tukar, Inflasi, dan Tingkat Suku Bunga Terhadap Volatilitas Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Tercatat Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2012-2016
Authors: Nur Azura Syarifah , Sofia Myrna , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Kusasi Firmansyah
Published: May 2021

The aims of this study is to look at the effect of Devidend Payout Ratio, Devidend Yield, Company Size, Trading Volume, Exchange Rate, Inflation, Interest Rate Against Stock Price Volatility. With a purposive sampling technique, this study took 7 companies as samples of 153 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2016. Data analysis was performed using Multiple Regression. The results of the study show that the Devidend Payout Ratio has an effect on Stock Price Volatility, while the Devidend Yield, Company Size, Trading Volume, Exchange Rate, Inflation and Interest Rate do not affect the Stock Price Volatility. While simultaneously all the independent variables tested showed a significant effect on Stock Price Volatility in Manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2016.
Pengaruh Keterampilan Kerja Dan Fasilitas Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Persatuan Nelayan Kampung Bugis Kota Tanjungpinang
Authors: Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keterampilan kerja,fasilitas kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja Persatuan Nelayan Kampung Bugis Kota Tanjungpinang.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah nelayan yang tergabung dalam persatuan nelayan Kampung Bugis.Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling.Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 41 orang.Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Data yang terkumpul diuji dan dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS 24. Uji validitas instrumen menggunakan rumus Correclation Bivariate, sedangkan uji reliabilitas menggunakan Cronbach Alpha.Alat ukur terbukti valid danreliabel untuk instrumen penelitian.Analisis regresi berganda digunakan untuk uji hipotesis penelitian ini.dimana Keterampilan Kerja (X1), Fasilitas Kerja (X2) dan Produktivitas Kerja (Y). Hasil pengujian secara parsial untuk variabel keterampilan kerja memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja.Untuk variabel fasilitas kerja secara parsial memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja. Variabel Keterampilan Kerja dan fasilitas secara parsial memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja. Hasil pengujian secara simultan variabel keterampilan kerja, fasilitas kerja mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja.
Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Kebijakan Dividen, Leverage, Profitabilitas Dan Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur Indonesia
Authors: Amira Amira , Sofia Myrna
Published: May 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of destination image, accessibility, and tourist motivation on the re-visit of marine tourism tourists in Benan Village. The influence of destination image and tourism accessibility partially on the interest of the repeat visit, the influence of the destination image and tourist accessibility simultaneously on the interest of the repeat visit. The population in this study were all marine tourism tourists in Benan Village, determining the sample using the incidental sampling method with Resco theory until 30 respondents were obtained. The data used in this study are primary data obtained from questionnaires / questionnaires. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive test, data quality test, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. The results of the analysis in this study show that the partial image destination destination variable has a significant effect on the revisiting interest variable, the accessibility variable partially has a significant effect on the revisiting interest variable. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that the simultaneous variable of the destination image and tourism accessibility significantly influence the variable of interest in the return visit. Destination image and tourism accessibility variables in this study contributed 42.5% to the interest of re-visiting marine tourism tourists in Benan Village.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang MempengaruhiService Excellence (Studi Kasus Pada PT. Bank X (Persero), Tbk. Pekanbaru)
Authors: Jalal Abdul
Published: May 2021

Service excellence is become an important thing for banking in Indonesia. This research analyzes factors influencing service excellence in PT. Bank X (persero), Tbk. Pekanbaru. The research problem is how to increase service excellence. This research builds a model and three hypotheses to answer the research problem. Respondents of this research are 102 persons. Respondents are staff of Bank X. This research uses Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 17.0 program as analysis tools. The data analysis result of this research shows that research model and result can be accepted. The result of the research proves that interaction between departements, marketing information system and control system have positive and significant influence to service excellence. The higher interaction between departements, marketing information system and control system, the higher service excellence.

Based on the results of the research could be taken theoretical implications that this research gives more justification for antecedents positively influence service excellence, i.e.: interaction between departements, marketing information system and control system. Managerial implications of this research are Bank X management need to pay attention to activity evaluation and it feed back, Bank X management need to always upgrade hardware and software marketing information system, and bank x management need to increase communication between departments so that service excellence is always expected to realized.

Based on the limitation, agenda for future research are adding other variables influencing service excellence and repairing sampling method
Desain Sistem, Job Order Costing
Authors: Idris DM Muhammad
Published: May 2021

Management accounting is a financial information processing system that is used to produce financial information for the interests of the organization's internal users. As one type of information, management accounting is a type of quantitative information that uses money as a unit of measurement, which is used to assist management in implementing company management. Management accounting is financial information which is the output produced by the type of management accounting, which is used primarily by internal users of the organization. Process costing systems are used in companies that produce one type of product in large quantities in the long run. The basic principle of the costing process is accumulating costs from certain operations or departments during a full period (monthly, quarterly, and yearly) and then dividing by the number of units produced during that period. The Job Order Costing system is also widely used in service companies. Like hospitals, legal consultant offices, cinema studios, accountant offices, ad agencies, repair shops use a system of collecting fees with job order costs for accounting and billing purposes. The problem of recording and charging costs will be more complex when the company sells various kinds of products and services.
Dampak Perubahan Tick Size Terhadap Likuiditas Saham (Studi Empiris Pada Bursa Efek Indonesia Berdasarkan Tick Size 6 Januari 2014)
Authors: Absari Indah Pratiwi Risdy , Sadalia Isfenti , Sutarman Sutarman
Published: May 2021

The objective of the research was to find out and to analyze the influence of the change in tick size on stock liquidity and the factors which influenced stock liquidity. Tick size which became the research object in this evet study was the tick size on January 6, 2014. The sources of data were secondary data from BEI and Yahoo Finance. The samples were 147 stocks before the change in tick size and 147 stocks after the change in tick size, using purposive sampling technique.The data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon signed-rank test and regression analysis with an SPSS software program. The result of the research showed that spread and depth decreased significantly after the change in tick size. Lower spread and depth had contradictory implication on stock liquidity. Based on the dimension of immediacy cost and width, lower spread indicated that stock liquidity increased, while based on the dimension of market depth, lower depth indicated that stock liquidity decreased. In order to settlethis contradiction, the researcher used depth to spread ratio. Intuitively, this ratio measured whether the decrease in depthwas bigger or smaller that the decrease in spread. The result of Wilcoxon signed-rank test indicated that depth to spread ratio increased significantly which indicated that the decrease in depth was smaller than in spread so that it was concluded that stock liquidity increased after the change in tick size. The result of F-test showed that stock price, stock return volatility, and stock trading frequency simultaneously had significant influence on spread and depth. The result of t-test also indicated that stock price, stock return volatility, and stock trading frequency partially had significant influence on spread and depth.
Pengaruh Diversity, Turnover Intention Dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Pengembangan Potensi Aparatur Desa Bintan Buyu Kabupaten Bintan
Authors: Absari Indah Pratiwi Risdy , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: May 2021

This study aims to explain the effect of Diversity, Turnover Intention and Job Satisfaction on the Development of Potential Apparatus of Bintan Buyu Village, Bintan Regency. The study population was the Village apparatus in Bintan Regency, Riau Islands Province. The number of samples were 73 Village Apparatuses in Bintan Buyu Subdistrict, Bintan Regency consisting of 6 Villages, namely Tembeling Tanjung Village, Tembeling Village, Bintan Buyu Village, Penaga Village, Pengujan Village and Pangkil Village. For the efficiency and effectiveness of the research, the Village Apparatus in Pangkil Village is not included in the data because of access to Pangkil Village by sea. This type of research is quantitative research. The validity and reliability tests were performed on the questionnaire. Data were tested through the Classical Assumption Test, namely the Data Normality Test, the Data Multicollinearity Test and the Data Heteroscedasticity Test. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, including t test, F test and the coefficient of determination. The results showed that the Diversity (X1) and Job Satisfaction (X3) variables partially had a significant effect on Potential Development, while the Turnover Intention variable (X2) partially had no significant effect on the Potential Development variable (Y). F test results obtained calculated F value of 53,548 with F value of table 2.74 to identify that the variable Diversity, Turnover Intention and Job Satisfaction simultaneously influence the Potential Development variable (Y). Based on the coefficient of determination test, about 70% of the Potential Development variable is influenced by the Diversity, Turnover Intention and Job Satisfaction variables. And 30% is influenced by other factors not explained in this study.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Kemasan (Packaging) Dalam Mempengaruhi Keputusan Pembelian Oleh-Oleh Makanan Khas Tanjungpinang
Authors: Iranita Iranita
Published: May 2021

The increasing likelihood of community buying today is on the food sector. Along with that, especially the growth of the business shop souvenirs typical of Tanjungpinang which is a part of culinary tourism for local people or tourists both from domestic and foreign. One important factor of packaging for the success of a product, then in this case marketers demanded more innovative and creative so that it can attract consumers in influencing consumers to provide a positive response and minimize negative risk of post-consumption. The purpose of this research is to know the role of packaging factor in influencing the decision of purchasing souvenirs from Tanjungpinang. This research is explanatory research using factor analysis. In this study the number of variables set is 9 variables that relate to the packaging factor packaging in influencing the decision of the purchase of souvenirs typical of Tanjungpinang. The results of this research are the product factors, security, economics, distribution channels, communication, ergonomic, aesthetics, identity, promotion, and environment are factors that influence the decision of the purchase of souvenirs typical of Tanjungpinang
Analisis Kinerja UMKM Mitra Binaan PT. Chevron Pacific Indonesia Dengan Motivasi Usaha Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Kurniawan Harry , Machasin Machasin , Nas Sakdanur
Published: May 2021

The study was conducted at PT Chevron Pacific Indonesia fostered UMKM in Riau. The aim is to find out the direct effect of work experience, skills and networking on the performance of UMKM with business motivation as a moderation variable. The study took a sample of 70 UMKM. The variables used are experience, skills, Networking, UMKM Performance and Business Motivation as Moderation. Data were analyzed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling).

The results showed that the age of 40-49 years is an age that has a very good income with a value of 4.20. And female sex has a good performance with a value of 4.10. Then the results of the study indicate that there is work participation, skills and networks for the performance of UMKMs. Whereas work experience and skills that are moderated with business motivation do not support UMKM performance. While the network is moderated by motivation to try to the performance of UMKMs
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja, Pelatihan dan Pengembangan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kabupaten Bintan
Authors: Hidayati Eka Putri Fanny , Fatahurrazak Fatahurrazak
Published: May 2021

Secara garis besar tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah kepemimpinan, motivasi kerja, pelatihan dan pengembangan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan di Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kabupaten Bintan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kabupaten Bintan, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 42 karyawan PNS. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang berupa studi kasus.. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa Kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, Pelatihan dan Pengembangan berpengaruh positif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan, Kepemimpinan, Motivasi Kerja, Pelatihan dan Pengembangan berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.
Peningkatan Kualitas Nutrien Pakan Berprotein Rendah Dengan Penambahan Tepung Ikan Lokal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Kerapu Cantang (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus >< Epinephelus lanceolatus)
Authors: Miranti Shavika
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pakan buatan berprotein rendah yang sudah komersil dan murah untuk di-repelleting dengan penambahan tepung ikan tamban/lemuru sehingga nutriennya menjadi lebih baik dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan nutrisi ikan kerapu cantang. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan substitusi dengan menambahkan tepung ikan tamban/lemuru sebanyak 10%, 20%, dan 30% per kg pakan berprotein rendah untuk di-repelleting. Pakan hasil repelleting tersebut diujikan pada kerapu cantang ukuran 8±0.5 cm yang dipeliharan pada bubu plastik modifikasi berdiameter 60 cm. Pengaruh pakan terhadap pertumbuhan ikan diukur melalui parameter laju pertumbuhan harian, rasio konversi pakan dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup. Pakan repelleting yang memberikan pertumbuhan terbaik akan diuji proksimat dan hasilnya dapat digunakan pada kemasan produk pakan repelleting. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pakan dengan subtitusi tepung tulang ikan sebanyak 30% memberikan pertumbuhan yang terbaik pada ikan kerapu cantang.
Rationale for preoperative (versus postoperative) administration of meloxicam for acute pain management and assessment of satisfaction in patients with femoroacetabular impingement who underwent hip arthroscopy
Authors: Li Yongqing , Li Guowei , Zhang Kai , Jiang Menglu , Dai Xu , Liu Zhenqing , Wang Ou
Published: May 2021

Objective: This study is aimed to compare the analgesic effect and safety of preoperative (versus postoperative) meloxicam administration in femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) patients who underwent hip arthroscopy (HA).

Methods: Totally, 136 FAI patients who scheduled for HA were recruited, then they were randomly assigned to preoperative administration (PREA) group (orally meloxicam 7.5 mg in 12h, 24h before operation, then orally 7.5 mg/d from 12h to Day 7 after operation; N=68) or postoperative administration (POSA) group (orally meloxicam 7.5 mg/d from 12h to Day 7 after operation; N=68) in 1:1 ratio. Furthermore, pain visual analog scale (VAS) score, patient satisfaction score, Harris hip score (HHS) and adverse events were assessed. Besides, the accumulated pethidine consumption for rescuing analgesia was calculated.

Results: Acute pain VAS score at rest (Day1 – Day2) and pain VAS score at motion (Day1 – Day3) were decreased, meanwhile short-term patient satisfaction score (Day1–Day3) was increased in PREA group compared with POSA group; however, these scores in long-term period were of no difference between PREA group and POSA group (Day3–Month3). Furthermore, accumulated pethidine consumption on Day3 and Day7 were attenuated in PREA group compared with POSA group. Additionally, HHS at any assessed time points (Day7–Month3) did not differ between two groups. Besides, no difference in the incidence of adverse events was found between two groups.

Conclusions: Preoperative meloxicam administration displays superior efficacy in short-term pain control, patient satisfaction improvement and attenuated consumption of rescue analgesia over postoperative meloxicam administration in FAI patients who underwent HA.