bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estimated Energy Expenditure in Youth While Playing Active Video Games: A Systematic Review
Authors: França Cíntia , Ashraf Sadaf , Santos Francisco , Dionísio Mara , Ihle Andreas , Marques Adilson , de Maio Nascimento Marcelo , Gouveia Élvio Rúbio
Published: January 2024

Sedentary behavior and inadequate energy expenditure are serious global public health concerns among youngsters. The exponential growth in technology emerges as a valuable opportunity to foster physical activity, particularly through active video games. We performed a systematic review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane, and Scopus to provide a comprehensive view of the literature on energy expenditure levels among adolescents while playing active video games. Among the 574 manuscripts identified at the first screening stage, 23 were retained for analysis. Ten studies were characterized by longitudinal and thirteen by cross-sectional designs. The results showed that short-term active video games elicited energy expenditure values comparable to moderate-intensity physical activity (3–6 METs). However, in intervention programs (with at least six weeks) the results indicate no significant effects of active video games on youngsters’ energy expenditure levels and physical activity profiles between baseline and follow-up assessments. Overall, active video games based on sports and dance were the most used, and boys tended to achieve higher energy expenditure than girls. The diversity of methods implemented limits comparing results and drawing generalized conclusions. However, considering its attractiveness to youth, active video games might emerge as a complementary tool to traditional physical activities promoted in schools and local communities. Details regarding gender differences and contradictory results of longitudinal approaches should be considered in future research based on standardized methods.
Coping with the Mental Health Impacts of Climate Change: A Green Script for Sustainable Action
Authors: Gunasiri Hasini , Patrick Rebecca , Garad Rhonda , Enticott Joanne , Meadows Graham , Snell Tristan
Published: January 2024

The climate emergency is an existential threat to human health and environmental sustainability. Recent climate-induced events, such as Australia’s catastrophic bushfires of 2019–2020 and floods of 2022, demonstrate the impacts of the climate crisis on physical and mental health of populations. Using a cross-sectional online survey (N = 5483), we examine how Australians are coping with climate change impacts on mental health. The survey included qualitative questions (open-ended comment boxes and ‘other’ spaces throughout the survey) and quantitative questions (e.g., Likert and bipolar scales) on demographics and the mental health impacts of climate change, environmental behaviour engagement (EBE), and mental health help-seeking (MHHS). Australians are using a range of individual and collective coping strategies to help cope with climate change problems, experiences, and anxiety. They have developed a range of coping strategies including contact with nature, taking sustainability actions, practicing problem-focused and meaning-focused coping, and mental health help-seeking, that need to be understood and reinforced by health professionals. Our findings also highlight a link between direct experience of a climate change event and participants’ EBE and MHHS. We recommend assessment processes and green prescribing as a sustainability action intervention framework that health professionals can offer as a response to ongoing community concern about climate change.
A Business Case for Climate Neutrality in Pasture-Based Dairy Production Systems in Ireland: Evidence from Farm Zero C
Authors: Rubhara Theresa , Gaffey James , Hunt Gavin , Murphy Fionnuala , O’Connor Kevin , Buckley Enda , Vergara Luis Alejandro
Published: January 2024

Agriculture in Ireland is responsible for producing and exporting healthy, nutritional food pivotal for meeting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) such as global food security, economic development and sustainable communities. However, the agricultural sector, dominated by a large bovine population, faces the challenge of reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to reach climate neutrality by 2050. The objective of the current study was to model the environmental and economic impact of simultaneously applying farm-level climate change mitigation strategies for a conventional grass-based dairy farm in Ireland. An average farm of 52 ha with a spring-calving herd of 93 was used as a reference scenario to create a business case. Partial budgeting was used to calculate the annual net benefit. A cradle-to-grave life cycle assessment (LCA) was used to model the reduction in GHG emissions, which was expressed as kg of carbon dioxide equivalent per kilogram of fat- and protein-corrected milk (kg CO2-eq/kg FPCM). The baseline for average emissions was 0.960 kg CO2-eq/kg FPCM. An average farm would reduce its annual emissions by 12% to 0.847 kg CO2-eq/kg FPCM in Scenario 1, where climate change mitigation strategies were applied on a minimal scale. For Scenario 2, the emissions are reduced by 36% to 0.614 kg CO2-eq/kg FPCM. In terms of annual savings on cash income, an increase of EUR 6634 and EUR 18,045 in net savings for the farm are realised in Scenarios 1 and 2, respectively. The business case provides evidence that farms can move towards climate neutrality while still remaining economically sustainable.
Passive Safety Assessment of Railroad Trains in Moose Herd Collision Scenarios
Authors: Zhao Shizhong , Hu Zhengsheng , Yu Yangyang , Deng Gongxun , Deng Min
Published: January 2024

Moose herd–train collisions represent one of the potential hazards that railway operations must contend with, making the assessment of passive train safety in such scenarios a crucial concern. This study analyzes the responses of bullet trains colliding with moose herds and investigates the influence of various factors under these conditions. To achieve this goal, a multibody (MB) model was developed using the MADYMO platform. The displacement of the moose’s center of gravity (CG) was employed to assess the safety boundaries, while the relative positions between the wheels and rails were used to evaluate the risk of derailment. The findings revealed that the collision forces exhibited multi-peak characteristics that were subsequently transmitted to the wheel–rail contact system, resulting in disturbances in the relative positions of the wheels and rails. However, these disturbances did not reach a level that would induce train derailment. Furthermore, larger moose herds exhibited higher throw heights, although these heights remained within safe limits and did not pose a threat to overhead lines. The primary safety risk in moose–train collisions stemmed from secondary collisions involving moose that had fallen onto the tracks and oncoming trains. This study offers valuable insights for enhancing the operational safety of high-speed trains and safeguarding wildlife along railway corridors.
Heat Hazards in High-Temperature Tunnels: Influencing Factors, Disaster Forms, the Geogenetic Model and a Case Study of a Tunnel in Southwest China
Authors: Wang Chengkun , Liu Zhengyu , Zhang Fengkai , Guo Qian , Dong Zhao , Bai Peng
Published: January 2024

The construction of extensive tunnels in regions characterized by high geothermal activity presents significant challenges and inherent risks that affect both the safety and operational efficiency of construction personnel. This study investigated the factors influencing geothermal fields in shallow crustal rock formations through a comprehensive examination of existing literature and a detailed analysis of case studies. In addition, this study categorizes the geogenetic models of high-temperature heat hazards into three major classifications. Research findings indicate that several key factors significantly influence the geothermal fields. These factors, which include the deep geothermal background, heat transfer conditions, and localized additional heat sources, are paramount in shaping the geothermal field. Notably, it is observed that among these factors, the presence of additional heat sources, particularly the circulation of underground hot water, poses the most considerable threat to safety and operational efficiency. Moreover, this study utilizes a representative high geothermal tunnel in Southwest China to conduct a field investigation. This investigation assesses the potential for high-temperature thermal hazards within the tunnels, evaluates the geological conditions, verifies the factors governing the geothermal field, and outlines specific measures for the prevention and control of high geothermal tunnels. In conclusion, this study provides a structured analysis of lessons learned from these experiences, along with practical countermeasures for addressing high-temperature thermal hazards during the various stages of tunnel construction. The findings of this research serve as a valuable reference for those investigating the mechanisms behind geothermal disasters in tunnel construction. Furthermore, they offer practical guidance to ensure the secure and efficient excavation and sustainable operation of tunnels in the challenging geological environments characterized by high geothermal temperatures.
Improving Mining Sustainability and Safety by Monitoring Precursors of Catastrophic Failures in Loaded Granite: An Experimental Study of Acoustic Emission and Electromagnetic Radiation
Authors: Wang Dongming , Ma Yankun , Liu Xiaofei , Li Dexing , Liu Quanlin , Yang Hengze , Li Xuelong
Published: January 2024

Effective monitoring and early warning methods are crucial for enhancing safety and sustainability in deep coal resource extraction, particularly in mitigating rock burst disasters triggered by abrupt rock failure under high–ground–stress conditions. This paper presents the results of experimental investigations that involved conventional uniaxial direct and graded mechanical tests on granite that concurrently collected acoustic emission (AE) and electromagnetic radiation (EMR) signals. This study focused on the temporal evolution patterns of characteristic parameters in AE and EMR signals during granite deformation and fracture processes. To deconstruct and understand these temporal evolution characteristics, multifractal and critical slowing–down theories are introduced. The research findings reveal significant correlations between the evolution of AE and EMR characteristic parameters and the stages of rock deformation and fracture. Notably, dynamic changes in multifractal parameters (Δα and Δf) quantitatively reflected the deformation and fracture processes, with abrupt increases in Δα and sudden decreases in Δf closely associated with large–scale rock fractures. The temporal continuity of critical slowing–down parameters (variance and autocorrelation coefficient) demonstrated increased sensitivity as rock destruction approaches, with the variance emerging as a crucial indicator for large–scale fractures. This study observed a sudden increase in the variance of AE and EMR signals when the stress level reached 80–90% of the peak stress. Joint monitoring through diverse methods and multiple indicators enhanced the effectiveness of rock burst disaster warnings, contributing to the safety and sustainability of coal resource extraction. Further refinement and exploration of these indicators offer promising avenues for advancing rock failure monitoring and early warning capabilities in coal mines.
Sustainability Performance in On-Site Construction Processes: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Díaz Caselles Luz Mery , Guevara Jose
Published: January 2024

One of the most important challenges in the construction industry is to develop projects covering all three dimensions of sustainability: economic, social, and environmental. However, the construction project management literature lacks clarity regarding the fundamental principles and effective strategies for implementing sustainability for on-site construction processes. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the sustainability dimensions in the construction sector, highlighting sustainability key performance indicators (KPIs) for on-site practices. The analysis stems from a systematic literature review sourced from the Web of Science and Scopus databases. The search identified 17 environmental, 20 social, and 15 economic indicators, with the most relevant being those associated with key terms such as cost, profit, labor, customer satisfaction, community impact, resource utilization, and contaminant management. The theoretical implications of this study contribute a critical framework for integrating the sustainability dimensions into construction practices, advancing the industry’s sustainability. For practitioners, the findings offer a prioritized guide to enhance on-site construction processes (O-SCP) sustainability and provide measurable KPIs for tracking progress toward sustainable development goals. This study not only sheds light on the current application of sustainability in O-SCP but also paves the way for future research to further this field.
Measuring the Synergistic Effect of Pollution and Carbon Reduction in China’s Industrial Sector
Authors: Xu Minglong , Li Huimin , Deng Xianghui
Published: January 2024

The industrial sector is a major source of CO2 and atmospheric pollutants in China, and it is important to promote industrial pollution reduction and carbon reduction to improve the quality of China’s atmospheric environment and meet CO2 peak targets. In this paper, based on 2005 to 2021’s panel data from the industrial sector, we construct a computational model of the synergistic effect of pollution reduction and carbon reduction, quantitatively evaluate the synergistic effect of industrial CO2 emissions and air pollutants, and explore its evolutionary mechanism. The results showed that between 2005 and 2021, there was a clear synergistic effect between CO2 and air pollutants in China’s industrial sector, and the synergistic effect is increasing. For different pollutants, CO2 and SO2 have the strongest synergies, and CO2 and particulate matter have relatively weak synergies. For different energy types, the synergies between coal-related carbon emissions and air pollutants gradually increase, while gas-related carbon emissions and pollutants tend to decrease. From different industry types, the synergies between CO2 and air pollutants are weaker in high-polluting and high-emission industries than in other industries. These results have strong policy implications. First, the focus of synergistic measures should be on source reduction. The second is to make high-polluting and high-emission industries the focus of pollution reduction and carbon reduction. Third is harmonized management of air quality standards and carbon peaking should be promoted. The formulation of relevant policies from the above three aspects will help synergize pollution reduction and carbon reduction in the industrial sector.
Novel Energy-Saving Strategies in Apple Storage: A Review
Authors: Büchele Felix , Hivare Kiran , Khera Kartik , Thewes Fabio Rodrigo , Argenta Luiz Carlos , Hoffmann Tuany Gabriela , Mahajan Pramod V. , Prange Robert K. , Pareek Sunil , Neuwald Daniel Alexandre
Published: January 2024

Storing apples for up to a year is a well-established practice aimed at providing a continuous, locally produced fruit supply to consumers and adapting to market trends for optimized profits. Temperature control is the cornerstone of postharvest conservation, and apples are typically kept at temperatures ranging from 0 to 3 °C. However, the energy-intensive process of the initial cool-down and subsequent temperature maintenance poses significant financial challenges with adverse effects on the carbon footprint. Higher storage temperatures could reduce cooling-related energy usage but also pose the risk of enhanced ripening and quality loss. This work explores different storage technologies aiming to reduce energy consumption, such as 1-methylcyclopropene, ultra-low oxygen, and a dynamically controlled atmosphere with raised temperatures. The integration of advanced monitoring and control systems, coupled with data analytics and energy management, in apple storage is also discussed. These strategies can be implemented without cost-intensive construction measures in standard storage facilities. Furthermore, beneficial side effects of higher storage temperatures in terms of a reduced occurrence of storage disorder symptoms and higher maintenance of quality attributes are also discussed for this special issue on sustainable horticultural production systems and supply chains.
Does Justice Matter? Evaluating the Usefulness of Commitment and Innovative Work Behavior as a Predictor of Turnover Intention of Korean Employees
Authors: Chang Yujin , Kim Chooyeon , Yoo Jaewook
Published: January 2024

The turnover of key talent is a critical issue that can negatively impact an organization’s ability to execute strategies and achieve competitive advantage. Therefore, it is important to understand the factors that influence employees’ decisions to change jobs. In this study, we test the antecedent factors that affect Korean employees’ intention to change jobs and the relationships among them. Specifically, to examine the various paths that affect turnover intention (TI), a dual mediation model including organizational justice (OJ), organizational commitment (OC), and innovative work behavior (IWB) is analyzed. To analyze the research model, we use survey data on Korean employees and various analyses, including frequency, reliability, confirmatory factors, and discriminant validity analyses, as well as structural equation modeling analysis using SPSS and AMOS. All the paths in the research model are found to be significant. Additionally, an indirect path from OJ to TI through OC, an indirect path from OJ to TI through IWB, and an indirect path from OJ to TI through OC and IWB are found to be significant. This study may help explore effective countermeasures for strategic development and employee retention in organizations.
Nipah Virus: A Multidimensional Update
Authors: Faus-Cotino Javier , Reina Gabriel , Pueyo Javier
Published: January 2024

Nipah virus (NiV) is an emerging zoonotic paramyxovirus to which is attributed numerous high mortality outbreaks in South and South-East Asia; Bangladesh’s Nipah belt accounts for the vast majority of human outbreaks, reporting regular viral emergency events. The natural reservoir of NiV is the Pteropus bat species, which covers a wide geographical distribution extending over Asia, Oceania, and Africa. Occasionally, human outbreaks have required the presence of an intermediate amplification mammal host between bat and humans. However, in Bangladesh, the viral transmission occurs directly from bat to human mainly by ingestion of contaminated fresh date palm sap. Human infection manifests as a rapidly progressive encephalitis accounting for extremely high mortality rates. Despite that, no therapeutic agents or vaccines have been approved for human use. An updated review of the main NiV infection determinants and current potential therapeutic and preventive strategies is exposed.
Seroepidemiology of Human Parvovirus B19 Infection among the Population of Vojvodina, Serbia, over a 16-Year Period (2008–2023)
Authors: Vuković Vladimir , Patić Aleksandra , Ristić Mioljub , Kovačević Gordana , Hrnjaković Cvjetković Ivana , Petrović Vladimir
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to estimate the serological status and dynamic changes in the prevalence of Parvovirus B19 (PVB19) antibodies within the general population residing in the northern part of the Republic of Serbia (Province of Vojvodina) during a 16-year period. Serum samples were analyzed for Human PVB19-specific IgM and IgG antibodies using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Throughout the study period, the overall seroprevalence was 49.51%. Approximately 10% of patients exhibited a serologic profile positive for PVB19 IgM antibodies. Notably, seroprevalence varied significantly, ranging from 9.12% in the pediatric cohort (ages 1–4 years) to 65.50% in the adult demographic (40–59 years old). Seroprevalence was higher (51.88%) among women compared to men (42.50%). Immunologically naive pregnant women in the age groups 26–36 and 36–45 years had 45% (OR = 0.55, 95% CI: 0.31–1.00) and 52% (OR = 0.48; 95% CI: 0.24–0.94) lower odds of having negative IgM and IgG compared to those in age group 16–25 years old. Improved knowledge of the epidemiology of PVB19 may assist clinicians in the differential diagnosis of PVB19 clinical manifestations. The PVB19 detection is particularly important for monitoring individuals in risk groups such as women of reproductive age, medical staff, patients with hematological disorders, and those with immunodeficiency.
Evolution of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variants: Genetic Impact on Viral Fitness
Authors: Liu Wenhao , Huang Zehong , Xiao Jin , Wu Yangtao , Xia Ningshao , Yuan Quan
Published: January 2024

Over the last three years, the pandemic of COVID-19 has had a significant impact on people’s lives and the global economy. The incessant emergence of variant strains has compounded the challenges associated with the management of COVID-19. As the predominant variant from late 2021 to the present, Omicron and its sublineages, through continuous evolution, have demonstrated iterative viral fitness. The comprehensive elucidation of the biological implications that catalyzed this evolution remains incomplete. In accordance with extant research evidence, we provide a comprehensive review of subvariants of Omicron, delineating alterations in immune evasion, cellular infectivity, and the cross-species transmission potential. This review seeks to clarify the underpinnings of biology within the evolution of SARS-CoV-2, thereby providing a foundation for strategic considerations in the post-pandemic era of COVID-19.
SARS-CoV-2 Specific Nanobodies Neutralize Different Variants of Concern and Reduce Virus Load in the Brain of h-ACE2 Transgenic Mice
Authors: Pavan María , Bok Marina , Betanzos San Juan Rafael , Malito Juan , Marcoppido Gisela , Franco Diego , Militello Daniela , Schammas Juan , Bari Sara , Stone William , López Krisangel , Porier Danielle , Muller John , Auguste Albert , Yuan Lijuan , Wigdorovitz Andrés , Parreño Viviana , Ibañez Lorena
Published: January 2024

Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a significant need to develop antivirals and vaccines to combat the disease. In this work, we developed llama-derived nanobodies (Nbs) directed against the receptor binding domain (RBD) and other domains of the Spike (S) protein of SARS-CoV-2. Most of the Nbs with neutralizing properties were directed to RBD and were able to block S-2P/ACE2 interaction. Three neutralizing Nbs recognized the N-terminal domain (NTD) of the S-2P protein. Intranasal administration of Nbs induced protection ranging from 40% to 80% after challenge with the WA1/2020 strain in k18-hACE2 transgenic mice. Interestingly, protection was associated with a significant reduction in virus replication in nasal turbinates and a reduction in virus load in the brain. Employing pseudovirus neutralization assays, we identified Nbs with neutralizing capacity against the Alpha, Beta, Delta, and Omicron variants, including a Nb capable of neutralizing all variants tested. Furthermore, cocktails of different Nbs performed better than individual Nbs at neutralizing two Omicron variants (B.1.529 and BA.2). Altogether, the data suggest the potential of SARS-CoV-2 specific Nbs for intranasal treatment of COVID-19 encephalitis.
Prospects for using product placement technology in games and metaverses
Authors:   Department of Economic and Financial Disciplines, Moscow University for the Humanities, Moscow, Russian Federation, Kozhina Olga Mikhailovna
Published: January 2024

The article discusses the concept of product placement and metaverses, presents cases of using product placement in games and metaverses, and considers prospects for the development of technology in the virtual world. It is shown that consumers of different ages perceive placement technologies and the “invasion” of brands quite favorably, being ready to buy exactly those goods and use exactly those services that have found approval from a particular hero. The author demonstrates that currently, there is a rapid development of metaverses — virtual spaces where people can interact with each other and digital objects through their avatars via virtual reality technologies, and considers these technologies as necessary tools in the field of economics.
JUBILÄUM: 125 Jahre zfo
Authors: Schewe Gerhard , Sulzberger Markus
Published: January 2024

Dieses Heft 1/2024 ist eine Jubiläumsausgabe. Wir begehen 125 Jahre zfo. Das ist wirklich ein Grund zum Feiern und vor allem auch ein Grund, Danke zu sagen: an all die fleißigen Hände, die in den 125 Jahren dazu beigetragen haben, die zfo zu einer unverwechselbaren und erfolgreichen Marke im Bereich der wissenschaftlichen und praktischen Managementliteratur zu machen. Daher wollen wir einen Blick auf den Beginn der zfo werfen. Gleich anschließend finden Sie den Auszug eines Beitrags aus der Erstausgabe der zfo. Bei der Lekture wünsche ich Ihnen, verehrte Leserinnen und Leser, viel Vergnügen.
FAUNA OF SEED BEETLES (COLEOPTERA: CHRYSOMELIDAE, BRUCHINAE) OF THE VYATKA-KAMA REGION AND MIDDLE PRE-URALS
Authors: Dedyukhin S.V.
Published: January 2024

Based on long-term studies (1995-2022), the species composition was established and the fauna of seed beetles (Bruchinae) of the Vyatka-Kama region (including the Kungur island forest-steppe) was analyzed. The studied fauna includes 11 species. For Udmurtia, 10 species are given (of which 3 are for the first time), for the Kirov region - 9 species (3 for the first time), for the northeast of Tatarstan - 6 species (1 for the first time), for the Perm Krai - 5 species (3 for the first time). The fauna is heterogeneous in zoogeographical terms. 2 species ( Bruchus atomarius and B. loti ) have trans-Eurasian ranges, and 3 more ( Bruchus affinis , B. occidentalis and Spermophagus sericeus ) have West-Central Palearctic ranges. Bruchidius marginalis and B. villosus are Western Palearctic species, not known east of Vyatka-Kama region. Kytorhinus pectinicornis , found in the Kungur island forest-steppe, has a Holarctic arcto-alpine habitat of a relict type. 8 species of seed beetles are representatives of the local fauna, developing on wild legumes (Fabaceae), and one species ( Spermophagus sericeus ) on bindweeds (Convolvulaceae). 3 species ( Bruchus pisorum , Acanthoscelides obtectus and Callosobruchus maculatus ) - invaders with different centers of origin, came to the region during an unintentional importation with seed products.
Two-dimensional finite difference-time domain simulation of moving multipole sources
Authors: Tsuchiya Takao
Published: January 2024

In this paper, the implementation of a moving multipole sound source in the two-dimensional (2D) finite difference-time domain method is described. The fundamental solution of the moving multipole source is theoretically derived by spatial differentiation of the fundamental solution of a moving monopole source in the 2D field. It was found theoretically that the directivity of a moving multipole source depends on the velocity and order of spatial differentiation. Numerical experiments were performed on the 2D sound field for moving multipole sources, and the results showed that the effect of the moving velocity on the amplitude of the multipole source is increased with the order of spatial differentiation. It was also found that the higher the order of spatial differentiation, the sharper the directivity in the moving direction and the larger the front-to-back ratio of the directivity. The present method can be accurately applied to the moving multipole sound sources.
Pengaruh Gaya Mengajar Guru dan Kepuasan Belajar Siswa Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa (Studi Kasus pada SMK Triyasa Surabaya)
Authors: Diahvitaloka Tita Andira , Iswati
Published: January 2024

Permasalahan ini mengkaji (1) Apakah gaya mengajar guru berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa di SMK Triyasa Surabaya? (2) Apakah kepuasan belajar siswa berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa di SMK Triyasa Surabaya? (3) Apakah gaya mengajar guru dan kepuasan belajar siswa berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa di SMK Triyasa Surabaya? Tujuannya untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya mengajar guru dan kepuasan belajar siswa terhadap hasil belajar dengan penelitian korelasi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket/kuesioner dan dokumentasi dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Proportionate random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Gaya mengajar pada t hitung 0,145 ≤ t tabel 2,016, Kepuasan belajar pada t hitung 1,160 ≤  t tabel 2,016, Gaya mengajar dan kepuasan belajar siswa pada F hitung 1,086 dan Sig 0,347 ≥ Sig 0,05 (5%), variable – variabel yang di ujikan tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa.
Perlindungan Data Pribadi dalam Kegiatan Peer to Peer Lending
Authors: Rachayu Vika , Hidayat Muhammad Fajar
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The research objective to be achieved in this study is to determine the protection of personal data in peer to peer lending activities. In this data analysis technique, researchers use research materials in the form of books, journals, documents and research results obtained from a literature review.
Methodology: In the data analysis technique, the data obtained will be analyzed using qualitative methods. The qualitative method is observing in their environment by interacting and trying to understand language and interpretations of the world around them.
Results: Information technology-based service providers through online, have an obligation to meet personal data protection standards. Protection of personal data is one of the most important things in conducting online transactions, because personal data is related to user security.
Limitation: This research contributes to the government and the community must be able to act more thoroughly, meticulously and have a prudent nature, especially when carrying out technology-based lending and borrowing services.
Contribution: It is hoped that this law will become a strong legal umbrella for the management and protection of citizens' personal data and government administrators.
Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik Bahan Herbal pada Pakan terhadap Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Gabus
Authors: Ibrahim Noprian , Parirska Donny , Lestari Siti
Published: January 2024

Purpose: To determine the effect of giving different herbal probiotics to feed on growth in absolute length, absolute weight, SGR, FCR, and SR.
Methods: This study was conducted over 30 days in May. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications.
Results: This study provide basic information to increase productivity in the maintenance of snake head fish seeds in a controlled manner using probiotics at a dose of 10 ml/kg of feed. The best results showed that the use of herbal probiotics at a dose of 10 ml/kg of feed resulted in a survival rate (71.11%), the highest growth rate (3.77%), and the best feed conversion (1.2).
Limitations: Based on the results of the study, the use of probiotics at a dose of 10 ml/kg of feed improved the growth performance of snake head fish seeds reared in controlled containers.
Contribution: The snake head fish is a swamp fish that has important economic value because it has many benefits.
Strategi Pemasaran Museum Gunung Api Batur sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Edukasi di Kabupaten Bangli
Authors: Dwiyanti Ni Made Christine , Luh Putu Agustini Karta Ni , Cintya Ni Putu , Bendesa I Nyoman Gede Prananta
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This research aims to analyze the marketing strategy for the Batur Volcano Museum as an educational tourism attraction.
Research Methodology: This was descriptive qualitative research with seven key informants. The research analysis technique uses SWOT analysis.
Results: This study were that the position of the Batur Volcano Museum is in quadrant I (one), namely in the growth phase, with an IFAS (Internal Factor Analysis Score) of 3.13 and an EFAS (External Factor Analysis Score) of 2.98. The appropriate strategies implemented in this study are market development, market penetration, and product development. Activities suggested are offline and online promotions through social media, collaboration with schools for the tourism programs at museums, cooperation with travel agents, and information updates through digital marketing.
Limitations: of this research is that it focuses on SWOT analysis techniques on marketing strategies, which need another approach to explore using another kind of analysis.
Contribution: The contribution of this research was supporting the sustainability of the destination, especially for education tourism.
Tinjauan Hukum Perjanjian Penitipan Barang yang Dilakukan melalui Anak Buah Kapal: Studi Kasus di Pelabuhan Punggur Kota Batam
Authors: Nuriani Lia , Suryadi Suryadi , Budiyanti Eka Rus
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This research was conducted to find out about the phenomenon of safekeeping of goods with Ship's Crew (ABK) in Punggur Harbor, Batam City.
Methodology : This study uses a type or method of normative legal research, in which the research is carried out by examining legal materials related to cases of safekeeping of goods against Ship's Crews (ABK). Then after that it was continued by examining additional data in the form of interviews conducted with Ship's Crew (ABK) at Punggur Port, Batam City, which later became Normative-Empirical legal research.
Result: The result is reveals that agrarian policies in Bintan have led to the loss of land ownership rights for many coastal communities due to lack of consultation, inadequate compensation, and insufficient protection of traditional land tenure systems.
Limitation: The ship's crew is the other crew than the captain. The phenomenon of entrusting goods to ship crew is very common for people who are used to life in the port. So it is not uncommon for many Ship's Crew to be reluctant to reject things that are considered normal by the people around them.
Contribution: The analysis aims to contribute to the ongoing debate on land rights and coastal development in Indonesia by providing a legal perspective on the issue. It also highlights the need for greater recognition of the rights of coastal communities in agrarian policies and regulatory frameworks.
Pengaruh Dividen, Pertumbuhan Aset, dan Volume Perdagangan terhadap Volalitas Harga Saham JII70
Authors: Harish Muhammad Rifqi , Amaroh Siti
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The study is intended to empirically examine the fundamental factors of micro companies in influencing stock price volatility in the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 From the period 2019-2023. The form of Islamic stock market reaction in the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 is shown by fluctuations resulting in stock price volatility events in the 2019-2020 period. Through this research, the fundamental factors taken, namely the distribution of company dividends, the growth of company assets, and the volume of stock trading in stocks in JII70 for the 2019-2020 period.
Research Methodology: With data from the Indonesian stock exchange from 2019 to 2022, comparative descriptive approaches and quantitative methodologies were employed in this study. Purposive sampling was used to sample, and it revealed 18 businesses that fit the bill.
Results: The findings results of the study, which was conducted on 18 companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 during the 2019-2022 period, showed that stock price volatility was influenced by variable dividend payout ratios with a significant value of 0.048, stock trading volume was also influential with a significant value of 0.041, and was not influenced by asset growth variables.
Limitation: Some scientific limitations in this study, that this analysis only includes 3 independent variables whose capacity to explain the dependent variable is still somewhat limited. The companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index are 70, producing a small research sample and the research period is still relatively short.
Contribution: The results of this study will likely be applied in investment decision-making. Businesses with concerns about fluctuations, and stock price volatility can also utilize this research's findings as knowledge.
Literature Review Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Disiplin Kerja dan Komunikasi terhadap Karyawan CV. Tidar Jaya
Authors: Rizqi Ananda Fathia
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the performance of CV. Tidar Jaya what kind of employee performance occurs during work Constraints in the work discipline that occur in this company that cause this research to take place in a less optimal work discipline make it less able to do a job that is undertaken. In this study, we also examined the communication system and work environment; however, for these variables, everything was significant.
Methodology: A literature review using the Google Scholar tool was conducted and summarized in this study. In addition to the literature review, it also used references from various written data sources. Mendley and Google Scholar were widely used to write this article.
Results: The results of this study indicate that discipline is not significant for employee performance in CV. Tidar Jaya. However, in a communication system, work environment variables are significant. means that discipline becomes an obstacle in this research but is not too serious.
Limitations: This literature review explains the role of work environment, discipline, and work communication on employee performance.
Contribution: This research can contribute to readers and anyone who wants to conduct research on work environment, discipline, and communication on employee performance. If someone wants to conduct the research and read what happened in this research, they can better conclude what they should make.
Tradisi Muludan serta Implikasinya terhadap Kehidupan Sosial dan Keagamaan Perspektif Fenomenologi Edmund Husserl
Authors: Pujiyanto Rohmat , Muslihudin Muslihudin
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of the muludan sholawatan tradition for 12 nights in the villages of Kaliwuluh, Kebakkramat, Karanganyar and its implications for the development of social and religious life from Edmund Husserl's point of view for the people of Kaliwuluh village.
Methodology/approach: This research includes qualitative field research. then using observation and interview methods in obtaining data. Next, to analyze the data using data reduction techniques. the findings of this study indicate that the muludan tradition in Kliwuluh village is carried out by increasing remembrance and prayer for 12 consecutive nights. Judging from Edmund Husserl's phenomenological concept, the 12-night muludan tradition has implications for the social and religious development of the Kaliwuluh village community.
Results/findings: Social development has implications for the value of sulaturrahmi and mutual cooperation (phenomenology and phenomenological reduction), the value of togetherness (awareness and Labenswelt), and the value of caring (eiditic and transcendental reduction). Then towards religious development it has implications for the value of mahabbah or love for God, the Prophet and the scholars (intentionality), the value of alms (apoche and eiditic reduction) and the value of tholabul 'ilmi or seeking religious knowledge (labenswelt).
Penerapan E-Learning Sebagai Sumber dan Media Belajar pada Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Puspitoningrum Encil , Resya Kusuma Ningtyas Pramita , Syamsuri Syamsuri , Pratiwi Emy Yunita Rahma , Mere Klemens
Published: January 2024

Pendidikan merupakan pilar utama dalam pembangunan suatu bangsa, dan dalam era globalisasi dan revolusi teknologi, transformasi pendidikan menjadi sebuah kebutuhan mendesak. Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah menciptakan pergeseran besar dalam dunia pendidikan. Munculnya internet, perangkat pintar, dan platform pembelajaran online telah membuka pintu bagi inovasi dalam menyampaikan materi pelajaran Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian kualitatif dengan studi pustakan atau Literature Review. Tujuannya adalah untuk menganalisis perbandingan teori-teori yang ada dengan teori-teori sebelumnya dalam literatur penelitian. Penerapkan pembelajaran berbasis e-learning membutuhkan usaha serta keberanian.  Inovasi yang diharapkan oleh pemerintah untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan harus selaras dengan kebijakan yang diterapkan di lapangan. Beberapa inovasi dalam pembelajaran yang dapat dilakukan melalui pembelajaran e-learning sebagai sumber dan media pembelajaran adalah seperti memaksimalkan   penggunaan   komputer/laptop   dalam   pembelajaran   yang   terkoneksi   dengan   internet, menciptakan  bahan  ajar  yang  menarik  melalui  pemanfaatan  aplikasi-aplikasi,  dan  memberikan  kesempatan kepada  siswa  untuk  berkesplorasi  menggunakan  perangkat  teknologi  dalam  proses  pembelajaran  ketika mencari  informasi terkait dengan materi pembelajaran.
Emerging Software and Tools in Higher Education Institutions
Authors:   Principal, Anugrah Memorial College,  Gaya. (A constituent unit of Magadh university, Bodh Gaya), Bihar, India., Shrivastava Dr. Shailaj Kumar , Shrivastava Chandan ,   B. Tech final, Department of Computer Science Engineering, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, (Telangana), India
Published: January 2024

Due to digital revolution, new software and tools has been developed by many companies, organizations and higher education institutions which have created a kind of ease to automate our systems. For institution different software offers wide range of feature like automation, online data management, collaboration, planning, videoconferencing, plagiarism detection, language learning and many more. It has been found that the number of software and tools are being developed every day, therefore it is important to choose and install particular software from different resources. The quality of software is dependent on the process to be followed; therefore, it is necessary to investigate their different features. The risks associated with software include data security, unreliable backup systems, compatibility issues, system glitches, poor user interface, lack of control etc. In this paper, an attempt has been made to provide information about different software and tools that has been used recently in educational institution.
ORGANIZAÇÃO DA PROPOSTA PEDAGÓGIVA DESTINADA AO SISTEMA PRISIONAL PARANAENSE A PARTIR DO PLANO ESTADUAL DE EDUCAÇÃO PARA PESSOAS PRIVADAS DE LIBERDADE
Authors: Santos Debora Souza , Souza Paulo Rogério de
Published: January 2024

A educação prisional é tida como um meio de reinserção social do indivíduo, assim, neste artigo, nos propomos a investigar a organização das propostas pedagógicas destinadas à Educação de Jovens e Adultos no sistema prisional do Paraná, a partir do Plano Estadual de Educação para Pessoas Privadas de Liberdade e Egressas do Sistema Prisional do Paraná. Para tanto, o estudo será realizado por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e qualitativa, na qual nos embasaremos em documentos oficiais e pesquisadores, tendo como principal referencial teórico, Paulo Freire. A fim de melhor organizar a pesquisa, no primeiro momento estudamos o histórico das políticas nacionais e paranaenses, em seguida, descrevemos a organização da Educação de Jovens e Adultos, por fim, tentamos estabelecer uma relação entre a BNCC (2018) e o PEESPP (2021). Como resultado da pesquisa encontramos uma proposta de educação tecnicista que visa a formação do sujeito para o mercado de trabalho.
Does drip irrigation contribute to the economic sustainability of soybean production?
Authors: Toffanin Arianna , Maucieri Carmelo , Rossi Giampaolo , Paulon Graziano , Trestini Samuele , Borin Maurizio
Published: January 2024

A two-year (2020, 2022) field experiment on soybean was conducted in northeaster Italy to evaluate the effect of irrigation (drip irrigation vs. rainfed), soil amendment (compost vs. digestate) and a cover crop (triticale vs. no cover crop) on grain yield and quality. Highly different rainfall amounts (627 mm and 258 mm in 2020 and 2022, respectively) and similar ET0 (578 mm and 581 mm in 2020 and 2022, respectively) were recorded during the growing seasons. Irrigation was managed using the web platform Irriframe suppling 51 mm in 2020 and 157 mm in 2022. Irrigation was the only experimental factor with significant effects on soybean grain yield and quality, except soil amendment on aboveground biomass production. In 2020, drip irrigation had no significant effect on grain yield (4.6 Mg ha-1 on average), while it increased it by 157% in 2022 compared to the rainfed control (1.0 Mg ha-1). The grain protein content was reduced by irrigation (43.2 ± 1.3% and 42.6 ± 0.9% under rainfed and irrigation managements, respectively). No treatment effect was observed on the grain oil content. A positive effect of irrigation was observed on water use efficiency, with values ranging from 0.40 ± 0.19 kg m-3 to 0.71 ± 0.12 kg m-3. The balance of the economic sustainability of drip irrigation was negative in both years: this irrigation method was not sustainable for soybean within the economic framework of the study area at the time. However, the results also confirmed that irrigation is a key agronomic technique to reduce production variability and dryland vulnerability of soybean.
Hermeneutiek van het einde: Levensoriëntatie in tijden van ecologische rampspoed
Authors: de Ronde Michiel
Published: January 2024

In de buurt van mijn huis wordt al maandenlang in de grond gegraven. Grote machines, die ongetwijfeld op dieselolie draaien, zijn onafgebroken aan het werk. Het betreft het project WarmtelinQ, bedoeld om bij te dragen aan de toekomstbestendigheid van de provincie Zuid-Holland door huishoudens en bedrijven op ‘duurzame’ manier van warmte te voorzien. Restwarmte die vrijkomt in de Rotterdamse havengebieden Botlek en Pernis, wordt, zo is het plan, via een ondergronds buizensysteem verplaatst naar regio Den Haag, en mogelijk zelfs Leiden, om daar huizen en kantoren, maar bijvoorbeeld ook kassen in het Westland, op de gewenste temperatuur te houden. De buizen zijn fors, ze hebben een (buiten)diameter van 70 centimeter. De binnenkant lijkt van staal te zijn, de mantel daaromheen van isolerende kunststof. Het deel van het tracé dat bij mij in de buurt wordt aangelegd, wordt bovengronds gelast, om die vervolgens in de gegraven sleuf te laten zakken. Voor andere delen wordt ondergronds geboord en worden de enorme buizen door het boorgat getrokken. Wie de filmpjes bekijkt op de website, raakt onder de indruk van het technisch vernuft en van het maatschappelijke belang van de onderneming. De inspanning rond WarmtelinQ staat niet op zich, maar vormt één van de vele projecten die moeten bijdragen aan wat genoemd wordt ‘de energietransitie’ in Nederland. Er wordt heel wat energie, ook uit fossiele bronnen, gestoken om die overgang te realiseren…