bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, KOMPENSASI, DAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN (Studi Kasus Pada Karyawan Mitrho Egg Quail Boyolali)
Authors: Thaharani Anisa , Hegy Suryana Alean Kistiani , Safitri Unna Ria , Sri Anggorowati Luki
Published: July 2024

The research aims to determine the effect of leadership style, compensation, and workload partially and simultaneously on employee performance at Mitrho Egg Quail Boyolali. The population of this study amounted to 56 people. Determination of the sample using saturated sampling, because the existing population is used as a research sample. Data collection techniques were carried out through questionnaires, interviews, and observation. Data analysis techniques used quantitative techniques using validity, reliability, normality, heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation, multicollinearity, multiple linear analysis, t-test, and f-test. Research results: 1) Testing states that leadership style has no effect on employee performance, then Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected, this is evidenced by the sig value of 0.061 > 0.05. 2) The test states that compensation has no effect on employee performance, then Ho is accepted, Ha is rejected, this is evidenced by the sig value of 0.498 > 0.05. 3) Testing states that workload has a significant effect on employee performance, then Ho is rejected Ha is accepted, this is evidenced by a sig value of 0.000 <0.05. 4) The test states that leadership style, compensation, and workload simultaneously have a significant effect on employee performance, then Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted, this is evidenced by a sig value of 0.000 <0.05.
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN KAS, PERPUTARAN PIUTANG DAN PERPUTARAN PERSEDIAAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA EKOWISATA TAMAN AIR INDONESIA KABUPATEN BOYOLALI TAHUN 2013-2022
Authors: Cahyani Aisyah Nur , Purwanto Hari , Dwi Pratiwi Yunita Niqrisah , Triatmaja Nur Asih , Wulandari Amy
Published: July 2024

The primary aim of a company is to achieve a specific level of profitability. Profitability encompasses different ratios, but this study specifically focuses on the ROA (Return On Assets) ratio, which is calculated by dividing net income by total assets. The objective is to determine the profit percentage generated by the company during a specified period. This research seeks to assess the effects of cash flow, accounts receivable management, and inventory management on the profitability of Ecotourism at the Indonesian Water Park in Boyolali Regency from 2013 to 2022. The sampling technique utilized in this study is purposive sampling, which involves selecting samples based on specific criteria. The data considered will be the financial statements of the company. The findings of the study suggest that cash flow and inventory management do not exert significant influence on profitability. However, when examined collectively, cash flow, accounts receivable management, and inventory management collectively affect the profitability of Ecotourism at the Indonesian Water Park in Boyolali Regency.
PENGARUH LATAR BELAKANG PENDIDIKAN PENGALAMAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA KANTOR BPBD KABUPATEN BOYOLALI
Authors: Pambuko Indrayana Putro , Hegy Suryana Alean Kistiani , Safitri Unna Ria , Purwanto Hari , Purwanto Hari
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to assess (1) the effect of educational background on employee performance, (2) the effect of work experience on employee performance, (3) the effect of motivation on employee performance, and (4) the effect of educational background and work experience on employee performance .The causal research approach is taken in this study. The sample of this study were all employees of the Boyolali Regency BPBD office, totaling 54 people. The data comes from the results of employee questionnaires and is assessed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques.The research results obtained show that (1) educational background affects employee performance can be seen from p-value = 0.037 < a = 0.05 (2) work experience does not affect employee performance can be seen from p-value = 0.696 > a = 0.05 (3) motivation affects employee performance can be seen from p-value = 0.002 <0.05 (4) educational background and work experience affect employee performance can be seen from p-value = 0.000 < 0.05.
PENGARUH ACADEMIC SUPPORT DAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP NIAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA
Authors: Indri Hastuti Listyawati  , Deniyati Zufriah
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to examine the influence of academic support and family environment on students' entrepreneurial intentions in Yogyakarta. This research is quantitative research. The population of this research is all students of the Kumala Nusa College of Business Sciences. Meanwhile, the sampling method uses convenience sampling. The data collection method uses a questionnaire. The total data collected was 49 respondents. Variable measurement uses a Likert Scale. Data analysis uses multiple regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that academic support and family environment influence students' entrepreneurial intentions. The results of this research show that students need to receive support from campus and family. The greater the support received by students, the greater the student's encouragement to become an entrepreneur.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Asih Triatmaja Nur , Niqrisah Dwi Pratiwi Yunita , Sulistiyowati Arrin , Wulandari Amy , Ningtyas Rismawati Wahyu
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal, ukuran perusahaan dan profitabilitas terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Data penelitian diperoleh dari pusat informasi pasar modal (PIPM) Makassar, perwakilan PT. Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Perusahaan makanan dan minuman Yang Terdaftar Di BEI. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Debt to equity ratio menunjukkan adanya arah pengaruh negatif tidak signifikan, hal ini berarti semakin turun nilai DER maka akan diikuti peningkatan harga saham, 2) Debt to asset ratio menunjukkan adanya pengaruh negatif tidak signifikan, hal ini berarti jika terjadi peningkatan nilai DAR maka akan diikuti oleh penurunan harga saham, 3) Ukuran perusahaan menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang positif tidak signifikan, hal ini menunjukkan hubungan antara size dengan harga saham berbanding terbalik, hal ini berarti bahwa apabila size meningkat, maka harga saham akan mengalami penurunan, 4) Return on asset menunjukkan pengaruh yang negatif tidak signifikan, hal ini berarti asset yang dimiliki perusahaan tidak dapat mempengaruhi perubahan harga saham, 5) Return on equity menunjukkan adanya arah pengaruh yang positif signifikan, hal ini berarti apabila terjadi peningkatan ROE maka akan diikuti peningkatan harga saham dan 6) Net profit margin (NPM) menunjukkan adanya arah pengaruh positif tidak signifikan, hal ini berarti bahwa saat laba bersih naik, total penjualan pun akan naik yang berdampak tingginya biaya yang dikeluarkan sehingga NPM tidak mempengaruhi perubahan harga saham.
PENDAMPINGAN PELATIHAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN PENGRAJIN BAMBU DI KAMPUNG TALAHAB KELURAHAN CITANGTU, KUNINGAN
Authors: Suseno Bagus
Published: July 2024

Gerakan ekonomi masyarakat dapat dikembangkan dengan kewirausahaan. Pengembangan kewirausahaan ini akan memberikan solusi dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada para pengrajin bambu di daerah tersebut tentang pentingnya pengetahuan kewirausahaan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pendampingan penyuluhan dengan pentingnya kewirausahaan bagi pengrajin bambu di kelurahan Citangtu Kuningan. Berdasarkan hasil data kuesioner yang dikumpulkan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada awalnya peserta penyuluhan memiliki pengetahuan kewirausahaan yang rendah tentang pengelolaan kewirausahaan dan kualitas produk kerajinan. Setelah dilakukan pendampingan penyuluhan, terlihat peningkatan pengetahuan dan wawasan wirausaha untuk menjaga mengelola kewirausahaan secara efektif dengan menggali kerajinan bambuu dengan asets bahan bambu dengan potensi alam  yang melimpah.
SEMINAR DIGITAL MARKETING SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENJUALAN PELAKU USAHA DI DESA KARANGSUKO KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Resmiatini Erna , Nafisa Adita , Anas M. Yusuf Azwar , Almaida Nur
Published: July 2024

Penggunaan strategi digital marketing dalam era digital ini menjadi kunci penting bagi pelaku usaha untuk meningkatkan penjualan dan memperluas pasar. Seminar Digital marketing yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 2 Februari 2024 di Desa Karangsuko, Kabupaten Malang, merupakan inisiatif pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan tujuan untuk mengedukasi pelaku usaha di sekitar Wisata Sumbermaron tentang pentingnya digital marketing. Seminar ini dihadiri oleh 30 peserta yang merupakan pelaku usaha lokal. Kegiatan ini meliputi materi tentang dasar-dasar pemasaran dan digital marketing untuk meningkatkan visibilitas dan penjualan produk. Melalui seminar ini, diharapkan para peserta dapat memahami dan menerapkan konsep digital marketing dalam usahanya, sehingga mampu meningkatkan penjualan dan bersaing di pasar yang semakin kompetitif. Seminar ini tidak hanya bertujuan untuk peningkatan kapasitas individu pelaku usaha, tetapi juga sebagai langkah strategis dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal Desa Karangsuko.
PENDAMPINGAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK HALUS MELALUI MEDIA KOLASE PADA ANAK TUNA RUNGU
Authors: Cholifah Tety Nur , Yanti Yulia Eka , Rustantono Hendra , Rasyid Hamidi , Halim Mochammad Mey Lano Novardy , Anggraeni Elvira Dewi , Choiriyah Fatichah Rindu
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pendampingan kepada anak siswa kelas IIIC tunarungu di SLB BC Dharma Wanita Turen Malang, sehingga dapat membantu anak berkebutuhan khusus yang berfokus pada siswa berkebutuhan tuna rungu, anak autisme dan tuna netra sedang atau biasa disebut low vision dan Memberikan semangat dan motivasi bagi anak tunarungu serta dapat membantu mengembangkan kemampuan di dalam motorik anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah menggunakan perantara media kolase untuk mengasah ketrampilan motorik halus pada anak tunarungu. Respondennya adalah para siswa kelas IIIC tunarungu di SLB BC Dharma Wanita Turen Malang, Kesimpulan dari pengabdian ini adalah Pendampingan kemampuan motorik halus melalui media kolase terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan motorik halus anak tuna rungu. Meskipun memerlukan waktu dan kesabaran yang cukup, kegiatan pendampingan ini memberikan hasil positif dalam pengembangan keterampilan motorik halus anak.
Associação entre o Perfil Hemodinâmico da Insuficiência Cardíaca à Admissão Hospitalar e Mortalidade - Programa Boas Práticas Clínicas em Cardiologia
Authors: Rodrigues André Silva , Castilho Fábio Morato de , Ribeiro Aloisio Joaquim Freitas , Passaglia Luiz Guilherme , Taniguchi Fabio Papa , Ribeiro Antonio L.
Published: July 2024

Resumo Fundamento: A insuficiência cardíaca (IC) é responsável por alta carga de internações hospitalares. A sua forma de apresentação está relacionada ao prognóstico da doença. Objetivos: Descrever a associação entre o perfil hemodinâmico de admissão hospitalar na IC aguda, baseado em congestão (úmido ou seco) e perfusão (frio ou quente), e desfechos de mortalidade, tempo de internação e chance de reinternação. Métodos: Estudo de coorte, envolvendo pacientes do projeto "Boas Práticas Clínicas em Cardiologia", internados por IC aguda em hospitais públicos brasileiros, entre março de 2016 a dezembro de 2019, com seguimento de seis meses. Foram realizadas análises das características populacionais e do perfil hemodinâmico de admissão, além de análises de sobrevivência pelos modelos de Cox para associação entre o perfil de admissão e mortalidade, e regressão logística para chance de reinternação, considerando nível de significância estatística de 5%. Resultados: Foram avaliados 1978 pacientes, com idade média foi 60,2 (±14,8) anos e fração de ejeção média do ventrículo esquerdo de 39,8% (±17,3%). Houve altas taxas de mortalidade no seguimento de seis meses (22%), com associação entre os perfis hemodinâmicos frios e a mortalidade hospitalar (HR=1,72; IC95% 1,27-2,31; p < 0,001) e em 6 meses (HR= 1,61, IC 95% 1,29-2,02). A taxa de reinternação em 6 meses foi de 22%, sendo maior para os pacientes admitidos em perfis úmidos (OR 2,30; IC95% 1,45-3,65; p < 0,001). Conclusões: A IC aguda no Brasil apresenta altas taxas de mortalidade e reinternações e os perfis hemodinâmicos de admissão hospitalar são bons marcadores prognósticos dessa evolução.
Association between Hemodynamic Profile at Hospital Admission and Mortality in Acute Heart Failure Patients Included in the Best Practice in Cardiology Program in Brazil
Authors: Rodrigues André Silva , Castilho Fábio Morato de , Ribeiro Aloisio Joaquim Freitas , Passaglia Luiz Guilherme , Taniguchi Fabio Papa , Ribeiro Antonio L.
Published: July 2024

Abstract Background: Heart failure (HF) contributes to a high burden of hospitalization, and its form of presentation is associated with disease prognosis. Objectives: To describe the association of hemodynamic profile of acute HF patients at hospital admission, based on congestion (wet/dry) and perfusion (cold/warm), with mortality, hospital length of stay and risk of readmission. Methods: Cohort study, with patients participating in the "Best Practice in Cardiology" program, admitted for acute HF in Brazilian public hospitals between March 2016 and December 2019, with a six-month follow-up. Characteristics of the population and hemodynamic profile at admission were analyzed, in addition to survival analysis using Cox proportional hazard model for associations between hemodynamic profile at admission and mortality, and logistic regression for the risk of rehospitalization, using a statistical significance level of 5%. Results: A total of 1,978 patients were assessed, with mean age of 60.2 (±14.8) years and mean left ventricular ejection fraction of 39.8% (±17.3%). A high six-month mortality rate (22%) was observed, with an association of cold hemodynamic profiles with in-hospital mortality (HR=1.72, 95%CI 1.27-2.31; p < 0.001) and six-month mortality (HR= 1.61, 95%CI 1.29-2.02). Six-month rehospitalization rate was 22%, and higher among patients with wet profiles (OR 2.30; 95%CI 1.45-3.65; p < 0.001). Conclusions: Acute HF is associated with high mortality and rehospitalization rates. Patient hemodynamic profile at admission is a good prognostic marker of this condition.
Beyond STEMI-NSTEMI Paradigm: Dante Pazzanese's Proposal for Occlusion Myocardial Infarction Diagnosis
Authors: Alencar José Nunes De , Feres Fausto , Marchi Mariana Fuziy Nogueira De , Franchini Kleber Gomes , Scheffer Matheus Kiszka , Felicioni Sandro Pinelli , Costa Ana Carolina Muniz , Fernandes Rinaldo Carvalho , Ramadan Hugo Ribeiro , Meyers Pendell , Smith Stephen W.
Published: July 2024

Abstract Although the existing framework for classifying acute myocardial infarction (AMI) into STEMI and NSTEMI has been beneficial, it is now considered to be falling short in addressing the complexity of acute coronary syndromes. The study aims to scrutinize the current STEMI-NSTEMI paradigm and advocate for a more nuanced framework, termed as occlusion myocardial infarction (OMI) and non-occlusion myocardial infarction (NOMI), for a more accurate diagnosis and management of AMI. A comprehensive analysis of existing medical literature was conducted, with a focus on the limitations of the STEMI-NSTEMI model. The study also outlines a new diagnostic approach for patients presenting with chest pain in emergency settings. The traditional STEMI-NSTEMI model falls short in diagnostic precision and effective treatment, especially in identifying acute coronary artery occlusions. The OMI-NOMI framework offers a more anatomically and physiologically accurate model, backed by a wealth of clinical research and expert opinion. It underscores the need for quick ECG assessments and immediate reperfusion therapies for suspected OMI cases, aiming to improve patient outcomes. The OMI-NOMI framework offers a new avenue for future research and clinical application. It advocates for a more comprehensive understanding of the underlying mechanisms of acute coronary syndromes, leading to individualized treatment plans. This novel approach is expected to ignite further scholarly debate and research, particularly in the Brazilian cardiology sector, with the goal of enhancing diagnostic accuracy and treatment effectiveness in AMI patients.
Association of Pan Immune-Inflammation Value with Long Term Outcomes of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
Authors: Murat Bektas , Murat Selda , Altınbas Mehmet Eren , Yalvac Halit Emre , Durmaz Fatih Enes , Mert Kadir Ugur , Cavusoglu Yüksel
Published: July 2024

Abstract Background Although there have been significant improvements in the treatment of heart failure (HF) in recent decades, its prognosis remains poor. Although there are many biomarkers that can help predict the prognosis of patients with HF, there is a need for simpler, cheaper, and more easily available biomarkers. Objective To evaluate the predictive value of pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV) in patients with acute decompensated HF. Methods We analyzed 409 patients with HF with reduced ejection fraction who were hospitalized for acute decompensated HF. Patients were divided into 3 groups according to tertiles of PIV: tertile 1 (PIV < 357.25), tertile 2 (PIV ≥ 357.25 and < 834.55), and tertile 3 (PIV ≥ 834.55). P values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to evaluate the association between PIV and all-cause mortality. The primary outcome was 5-year all-cause mortality, and the secondary outcomes were in-hospital 30 days,, 180-day, and 1-year all-cause mortality. Results We showed that higher PIV value was associated with both primary and secondary outcomes. The Kaplan-Meier curve showed that patients with higher PIV values had an increased risk of short- and long-term all-cause mortality (log-rank p < 0.001). In the multivariate analysis, PIV was identified as an independent predictor of long-term all-cause mortality in patients with acute decompensated HF, and we observed a 1.96-fold increase in the hazard of an event (odds ratio: 1.96, 95% confidence interval: 1.330 to 2.908, p = 0.001). Conclusions Our study showed that the novel biomarker PIV can be used as a predictor of prognosis in patients with acute decompensated HF.
An Analysis of crop rotation practice by the farmers of North-western Haryana: Using geospatial technology
Authors: Dr. Parveen
Published: July 2024

Crop rotation studies that include comprehensive temporal and spatial data are essential for sustainable agricultural management, crop monitoring, and addressing food security concerns. Insufficient agricultural information is a significant barrier to effective policy-making and research aimed at ensuring food security. A study was carried out in northwestern Haryana to map crop rotation using satellite-based remote sensing data, combined with other spatial and non-spatial collateral data. The main data sources utilized were Landsat-5 and Sentinel-2, which were analyzed using digital image processing techniques in ERDAS Imagine and ArcGIS software. An interactive supervised classification method was applied to evaluate the data. Crop rotation maps were created for the periods 1990-1991 and 2021-2022. The findings indicated that the cotton-mustard cropping area comprised 19.85% of the total geographical area in 1990-1991, while the rice-wheat cropping area accounted for 31.46% in 2021-2022. This indicates that cotton-mustard was the predominant crop rotation in 1990-1991, whereas rice-wheat became the primary
IMPACT OF COVID 19 ON TOURISM INDUSTRY IN INDIA: A STUDY
Authors: Subhasis Rakshit  , Dr. Jyotirmoy Koley
Published: July 2024

The outbreak of Covid-19 has affected tourism activities all over the world in 2020, with unexpected crisis on travel restriction. International government implemented stay at home rules and lock down imposed all over the world. Tourism in developing country like India play a crucial role in the economy. The present study intends to evaluate the effects of Covid-19 on India's tourist industry via the utilization of statistical data extracted from reliable sources. The present article explores the influence of Covid on local and international tourism, foreign exchange revenues, employment, and so on. It investigates government efforts aimed at assisting the sector.
KEYWORDS: Covid-19, Tourism Industry, Pandemic Impact, Travel Restrictions, Hospitality Sector, Economic Impact, etc.
Evaluación de la Capacidad de Almacenamiento de Energía del Material Lignocelulósico de Cacao
Authors: Rosero Marco , Muñoz Morayma , Ayala Jessenia , García Angela , Marcilla Antonio , Zambonino Carla , García Najhely
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de este estudio es determinar la capacidad de almacenamiento energético del material obtenido de cascarilla de cacao en configuración de capacitor. El material lignocelulósico proviene de la cosecha de cacao ecuatoriano utilizado en procesos agroindustriales. Se realizó el análisis de los volátiles generados durante la pirólisis instantáneo mediante la técnica GC/MS; además, de la comparación del capacitor con dos electrólitos diferentes: ácido sulfúrico (H2SO4) y cloruro de sodio (NaCl). El procesamiento del material se realizó mediante un proceso de carbonización y otro de activación por vía química, los cuales se llevaron a cabo en un reactor de pirólisis en atmósfera inerte de nitrógeno (N2) a una velocidad de calefacción de 20 oC min-1 y se activaron a 850 oC en la misma atmósfera por 4 horas. A partir de este material se prepararon los electrodos y se probó mediante voltametría cíclica el almacenamiento de energía a diferentes velocidades de barrido para cinco ciclos. Los resultados del análisis GC/MS y de voltametría cíclica demostraron que la materia prima secundaria preparada puede utilizarse para obtener productos de alto valor agregado. Los principales compuestos volátiles identificados corresponden a fenoles, ácido acético y alcoholes. El máximo potencial fue de 1,1 kW kg-1 con electrolito de NaCl y, la máxima durabilidad se logró con electrolito de H2SO4 con una potencia de 0,29 kW kg-1 estos valores fueron obtenidos a una velocidad de 100 mV s-1.
Metodología de Identificación de Modos Oscilatorios en Datos Tipo Ambiente de Mediciones PMU
Authors: Colomé Graciela , Ramos Omar , Echeverría Diego
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar una metodología para evaluar la estabilidad oscilatoria de un sistema eléctrico de potencia (SEP) mediante el análisis de los modos oscilatorios de baja frecuencia (MOBF) a través del procesamiento de mediciones sincrofasoriales (Phasor Measurement Units PMU) de datos tipo ambiente. La metodología propuesta, basada en el análisis espectral y de pseudoenergía y en los métodos paramétricos de Análisis de Correlación Canónica y de Yule – Walker, estima los MOBF, cuyas características de frecuencia y amortiguamiento brindan información crítica a los operadores del SEP para adoptar acciones de control preventivo o de emergencia. La metodología propuesta fue aplicada a mediciones sintéticas para su sintonización y caracterizar su alcance y precisión, y a registros PMU del sistema de transmisión de energía de Ecuador logrando identificar satisfactoriamente el modo interárea de 0,4 Hz propio de la interconexión Ecuador-Colombia. Las contribuciones de este trabajo están encaminadas a evaluar la estabilidad oscilatoria de los SEP a través de una herramienta computacional automática que procese señales PMU de datos tipo ambiente.
Despacho Económico de Energía de la Microrred en las Islas Galápagos Utilizando la Plataforma SimSEE
Authors: Sánchez Wilson , Echeverría Diego , Chamba Santiago , Jacho Andrés , Lozada Carlos
Published: July 2024

Las islas Galápagos, patrimonio natural de la humanidad, cuentan con un control minucioso de la vida silvestre y ejercen estricta inspección del número y frecuencia de visitantes. El incremento de turistas, aparte de aspectos positivos, y el incremento de la población genera una mayor demanda de energía eléctrica. En este sentido, Galápagos busca un impulso a la sostenibilidad energética integral, reemplazando   la energía térmica con Energías Renovables No Convencionales (ERNC), amigables con el medio ambiente, a través del proyecto de gestión óptima de la energía mediante el proyecto de microrred Conolophus.
En el presente documento se analiza la gestión óptima de la energía eléctrica (despacho económico de corto plazo) considerando la estocasticidad que presenta la alta inserción de ERNC en el sistema eléctrico Santa Cruz-Baltra. Para ello. se usa el software libre de simulación denominado “SimSEE” (Simulador de Sistemas   de   Energía   Eléctrica), donde se modelan escenarios operativos con y sin el proyecto Conolophus con la finalidad de analiza su impacto en la planificación de la operación del sistema Santa Cruz-Baltra.
Aplicación del Control Formador de Red en Microrredes con Sistemas de Almacenamiento de Energía para la Regulación Primaria de Frecuencia, Caso de Estudio: Islas Galápagos
Authors: Jacho Andrés , Echeverría Diego , Chamba Santiago , Lozada Carlos , Sánchez Wilson
Published: July 2024

Las Islas Galápagos, debido a su ubicación geográfica aislada, enfrentan desafíos únicos en la gestión de su Microrred eléctrica (MRE), pues actualmente depende de energías no renovables y en una medida considerable de fuentes de energías renovables, como la energía solar y eólica. Estas fuentes de energía intermitentes, afectan la confiabilidad y estabilidad de la MRE. Una solución destacada en la actualidad es la implementación de los sistemas de almacenamiento de energía con baterías, pues estos sistemas aportan a la estabilidad de frecuencia y voltaje, sin embargo, estos aportes a la estabilidad de frecuencia y voltaje de la MRE están en función del tipo de controlador y operación que se emplee al sistema de almacenamiento. Existen dos modos de operación en sistemas almacenamiento de energía eléctrica; seguidor de red y formador de red.
Este trabajo se enfoca en la implementación y evaluación en diferentes escenarios, del modo de operación formador de red del sistema de almacenamiento, con el propósito de aportar a la regulación primaria de frecuencia en la MRE de las Islas Galápagos. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran las mejoras significativas en la estabilidad de la MRE, y una mayor eficiencia en la regulación primaria de frecuencia.
INVESTMENT FUNDS AND THEIR ROLE IN THE STOCK MARKET: ETF, MUTUAL FUNDS, HEDGE FUNDS
Authors: Zaichko Iryna , Riznyk Dmytro , YATSENKO Oleksandr
Published: July 2024

The financial market is constantly developing and becoming more complicated: new financial instruments appear, the approaches to existing ones are improved and modernized, parameters and methods of calculations change. Investing in mutual funds is one of the most applicable tools to use in the stock market, which suits investors with different goals and interests and requires minimal involvement in asset management. The article examines the role of investment funds in the stock market: portfolio diversification, liquidity, professional management, access to markets. The definitions of «exchange-traded funds (ETFs)», «mutual funds», «hedge funds» are given. The article reveals the concept of stock exchange investment funds as an investment tool on the stock exchange. The scheme of operation of stock exchange investment funds, consisting of four stages, is given. The following advantages are considered: the investor does not need to independently conduct a deep analysis of various securities, most of the work of asset management is undertaken by the management company, the owner of the shares is allowed to hedge, the shares of investment funds are much cheaper, they are easy to use, they are of interest to the industries in which they are applied, and also available not only to medium and large, but also to small investors. Exchange investment funds by countries of the world are analyzed. The advantages and disadvantages of investing in exchange investment funds are studied. The US TIAA ESG mid-cap index for 2018-2023 was analyzed. The advantages and disadvantages of investing in mutual funds are characterized. It is explored the types of available mutual fund investment vehicles to: types of mutual funds, fund performance, fees and expenses, fund manager. The dynamics of the share price of the first Ukrainian hedge fund RAISEN was analyzed. Features characteristic of hedge funds are considered: a private investment fund with weak legislative regulation, the use of a wide range of strategies and tools for portfolio formation, management by highly professional investment managers, the direct dependence of managers’ remuneration on the fund’s profit, openness to a limited number of investors. The difference between a hedge fund and other investment funds is established.
USE OF DYNAMIC INDICATOR MODELS FOR ASSESSING BANK LIQUIDITY
Authors: Kubakh T. G. , HULYTSKYI Vitalii
Published: July 2024

The article determines that the existence of different approaches to the interpretation of the category of «liquidity» causes not only terminological, but also practical difficulties in their use. Most of the works on this issue are devoted to theoretical aspects of liquidity, external and internal analysis of a credit institution in terms of liquidity ratios, as well as to the research of the dynamics of mandatory liquidity ratios, which tend to change in the calculation methodology. While researchng the issue of compliance with the required level of bank liquidity, scholars and practitioners often draw attention to the importance of ensuring the solvency of a financial institution as a necessary component. At the same time, the analysis based on the public web application Google Trends proved the relevance of this issue.

Taking into consideration the existing scholarship on the categories of liquidity and solvency, it can be argued that they are interdependent and interrelated, but liquidity is a broader category than solvency. It is noted that the higher the level of liquidity of the bank, the higher the level of its solvency. These indicators are main characteristics of the financial condition of the credit institution.

The relevance of this issue is confirmed by Google Trends data, which shows that over the past five years, the number of Google searches for the topic «liquidity» has been higher than for the topics «solvency» and «financial stability».

It has been proved that one of the main tasks for ensuring the required level of bank liquidity is determining the directions for optimizing indicators. This will minimize liquidity risks and ensure quick conversion of the bank’s assets into cash without significant price losses or the need to attract additional resources to fulfill obligations.

It has been identified that the degree of speed of transformation of assets into cash indicates the level of liquidity of a banking institution. In this paper, a model of a dynamic indicator based on the matrix method is used to calculate liquidity risk. The calculations made it possible to find out the need to increase liquid assets and revise the bank’s credit policy.
Management of socio-cultural activity in the context of information culture
Authors: Shadiuk Tamara , Zoshchuk Natalia , Kliukha Oksana
Published: July 2024

The aim of the article. To find out the current theoretThe concept of information culture in this study was formed thanks to a reversible approach to the interpretation of socio-cultural activity, a component of which is the relationship between people based on the use of information and the related information policy of the organization and management practices. The key importance of the semantic aspects of information culture, which determine management strategies, is emphasized.
The integrity of the concept of information culture is formed on the basis of the systematization of cultural and anthropological patterns that directly reflect the semantic patterns of relationships between people, mediated by information, and indicate the main directions of the formation of information culture. This concept reflects the content of existing information strategies used in the management of modern organizations, taking into account globalization trends and the functioning of an individual in a specific social environment.
Four patterns of information culture, which have a cultural and anthropological content, are correlated with the socio-cultural conditions of the functioning of organizations and indicate the directions of management of information culture as an intangible asset of any organization, are singled out. These are resource, value, learning and quality patterns, which are important aspects of managing an organization. It has been established that resource and value patterns establish organizational culture and strengthen it from within. In the qualitative dimension, information culture appears as communication based on information as an asset of critical knowledge that needs to be managed in order to comply with rules and regulations that are relevant to the goals and visions of the organization.
Effective management of information culture allows the organization to complicate its structure and reach a new quality level, characterized by a high degree of creativity, innovation and involvement, if it takes into account the interdependence of culture and strategy.
Modern art – problematic approaches in determining the essence of the phenomenon
Authors: Hayuk Iryna
Published: July 2024

The article analyzes the main approaches of philosophers, cultural critics, sociologists, and art historians to the interpretation of the phenomenon of contemporary art. Despite a considerable amount of research, scholars continue to seek to understand this phenomenon and the criteria by which it can be defined. One of the main criteria for the constitution of contemporary art is the time frame, although this is a quantitative rather than a qualitative feature. Nevertheless, this criterion makes it possible to include all artistic manifestations of the last 50-70 years in contemporary art, which allows us to define the unconditional feature of contemporary art - diversity of styles, which, unlike other characteristics, does not raise any objections. All other qualitative characteristics, such as experimentalism, relevance, and social importance, are vague and conditional.
It is proved that the incredible variety of artistic trends or movements that have emerged since the late 19th century can be divided not on the basis of "pure art or rebellion within the artistic community" and "social art or artists' rebellion against social reality", but on the basis of art within the materialist-positivist worldview paradigm accepted in European civilization and art that asserts the possibility of different views of the world, in different coordinate systems, from different points of view. The turning point that essentially distinguished between academic (realistic and naturalistic) art and the art of modernism, postmodernism, and the avant-garde was the Impressionist revolt, which clearly demonstrated the possibility of a different worldview.
It is found that a characteristic feature of contemporary art is the inclusion in it not only all manifestations of artistic imaginative creativity, but also what represents another meaning of the term "art" - the skillful performance of a certain type of activity. Action art falls within the habitus of the second meaning, which is the ability to perform a certain action in order to draw attention to an important (for the actionist) social problem or phenomenon. In actionism, there is often a lack of artistic images, but the presence of social action, which is characterized by a certain intentionality, a claim to drama and a noticeable shock value. Another of the main requirements for contemporary art is novelty, which becomes the basis of its branding. It is shown that a significant part of the art community, art managers, and art dealers/gallerists promote actions and conceptual works as art due to the radical reorientation of the art sphere towards maximizing profits.
Risk-Based Approach in Control and Supervisory Activities and the Principle of Evidence-Based Policy
Authors: Shastitko Andrey E. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Dozmarov Kirill V. ,   RANEPA,   Lomonosov Moscow State University,   RANEPA
Published: July 2024

The authors give a broad overview of the rapidly changing state antimonopoly policy in recent years in connection with the message of the President of Russia to the Federal Assembly and reflect on the prospects for the introduction of the risk-based approach and the principle of economic evidence in both public administration and business administration. The role of this principle in creating a balanced risk-oriented approach is revealed.
Functional Train Algebras of Rank ≤ 3
Authors: Bayara Joseph , Coulibaly Siaka
Published: July 2024

In this paper we show that every baric algebra satisfying a functional train identity of rank ≤ 3 and admitting an idempotent is a special train algebra. The functional train equation of train algebras of rank 3 is given. Some examples are also given.
A Cross Sectional Study to Assess the Awareness and Practice Regarding Iron Deficiency Anaemia and its Prevention Among Adolescent Girls of Selected Schools of Bardoli
Authors: Mayuri Rabari  , Rani Shetty  , Manjunath Beth
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Anaemia is a state in which the concentration of haemoglobin or red blood cells  number is less than normal within the body.1Objectives of the study were to assess the awareness and practice regarding Iron deficiencyanaemia and its prevention among school adolescent girls and  to find out the correlation between mean score of awareness and practice.Methodology: A quantitative study approach and cross-sectional research design was adopted to  assess the awareness and practice regarding iron deficiency anaemia and its prevention among  adolescent girls. The sample consisted of 237 girls who were school going adolescents. The  samples were selected using non probability consecutive sampling technique. The data was collected  through the administration of structured questionnaire, which consists of 14 demographic questions,  20 knowledge questions and 20 practice questions (checklist). Data was analysed by using  statistical and inferential methods.Result: This study results revealed that, 11% of samples had good awareness where as 17% of samples had poor awareness and three percent of samples had good practice where as 13% of samples had poor practice regarding Iron deficiency anaemia and its prevention. The correlation between mean score of awareness and practicewere 9.07 and 8.74.Conclusion: Based on the findings of the study, it was concluded that the samples were having less  awareness and practice regarding iron deficiency anaemia and its prevention. Interventional  measures will help to improve their practice and awareness.
A Comparison Between Open Kinetic and Closed Kinetic Chain Exercises Along with Conservative Treatment in Grade-I ACL Injury in Sprinters: A Randomized Controlled Trail
Authors: Mohit Kumar  , Vani Madaan
Published: July 2024

Background:Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury is most common in sports players such as soccer, basketball, sprinters, which causes alleviated strength in quadriceps muscles, and Range of Motion (ROM) of Knee Joint, and along with this, decrease in efficiency of knee that impacts person’s Activity of daily living (ADL). So, after ACL injury, Rehabilitation protocol plays a great role in maintaining knee ROM, increases the strength of quadriceps muscles. This study aims to compare the effect of open kinetic chain exercises and closed kinetic chain exercises and compare to asses which type of protocol is much efficient for ACL-Injury rehab protocol.
Methodology: A comparative study was done over 50 male sprinters of 18-25 years old to assess the effect of Open Kinetic chain exercises (OKC) and closed kinetic chain exercises (CKC). Study was divided into 2 groups: OKC group and CKC group. In OKC Group, subject has to do flexor-extensor bench, isotonic quadriceps exercise and long leg press-off exercises with the conventional physiotherapy whereas in CKC group, subjects has to do wall sits exercises, standing weight shift, one-legged dips exercise, and squatting lunges along with the conventional physiotherapy. Each exercise was performed with 3 sets of 20 repetition, 3 days/week for 45 days. The data was collected from various academies of Satara, Maharashtra after obtaining the ethical permission. Subjects were explained about the procedure and protocol of research. ROM, Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) scale were used as Outcome measures. Readings were noted on Day 0 and Day 45. The data was analyzed by using JASP Software.    
Results: 25 subjects were there in both groups, with the mean age of 23.4 years in CKC group whereas the mean age is 23.44 in OKC group. The mean value of NPRS in OKC group is 4.280±0.843 and that of CKC groups is 4.160±0.624. And the mean value of Knee ROM in CKC group is 118±5 while that of in OKC group is 107.2±4.52.
Conclusion: In summary, this study highlights the importance of a tailored rehabilitation program combining OKC and CKC exercises for Grade-I ACL injuries in sprinters. Both exercise types play a crucial role in restoring knee function and strength. As per our study, CKC exercises are better than OKC exercises. So, CKC exercises should be incorporated into rehabilitation program of grade-I ACL injuries.
Immediate Effects of Premature Infant Oral Motor Intervention Protocol on OromotorSkills and Neurobehavioral State Regulation of Preterm Infants
Authors: Krishna Pithadia Krishna Pithadia , Sabah Thaver
Published: July 2024

Background: Preterm infants are vulnerable population who are at highest risk of developing respiratory distress syndrome which leads them to be dependent on ventilator support for survival. They use accessory muscle for breathing leading them to affect their oral musculature more. They are the “high risk” group as they are struggling to fulfil their basic survival need of oral feed as the suck-swallow breath co-ordination is affected in them. Prolong use of nasogastric and orogastric tube for their optimum nutrition is not advisable therefore it is important to transit to oral feed as soon as they become vitally stable.
Infants who have undergone endotracheal intubation, continuous CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) support, nasal or oral suctioning develops aversion for oral feeding due to continuous negative feedback. The preterm infant has poor oral motor control related to weaker muscle tone around the mouth, less sensitivity, less tongue strength compared to the full-term infant.
Method: Total 30 preterm infant of mean age 34.67(±2.76) weeks participated in study. Subjects were screened as per inclusion and exclusion criteria. Baseline data and outcome measure was done using non-nutritive suck score and Anderson behavioural state scale(ABSS).6 sessions were given in 3 day again they were assessed with Non nutritive suck scale, ABSS.
Conclusion: There were statistically and clinically significant changes observed in all of the outcome measures; there were significant difference seen in quantity of feed taken and weight gain of preterm infant. There were significant improvement in strength of suck and rhythm and co-ordination of oral structure during non nutritive suck.
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The Critical Problems Facing Nursing Care in African Countries
Authors: Haruna Abubakar
Published: July 2024

As study after study has pointed out, the health care systems in Africa pay little attention to the critical interface between education and good health, especially when it comes to the education of women and mothers, who are the primary line of defense against child diseases, and perform simultaneously most domestic chores and critical agricultural activities. While many medical educational institutions on the continent tend to perpetuate, at times, skewed and irrelevant Eurocentric health training, the national pyramidal health structure, weakened at the village level, and disproportionately favoring the provincial and national hospitals, gives the illusion that rural areas are well-served, when in actuality they are not. This chapter endorses the restrengthening of an uncompromised health care system to make it effective and efficient for both rural and urban areas; one that finds ways of trimming financial and humanresource waste; revamps the institutions that train health care and service providers to make the system responsive to the real health needs of the people and not just the wealthy; one that compensates physiciansjust as civil servants; and aligns the educational system with targeted and expected measurable health outcomes.
Hartfeinbearbeitung durch Digitalisierung optimiert
Authors: Graf Walter
Published: July 2024

ZF Brandenburg steht als exemplarisches Beispiel für den Einsatz moderner Fertigungsverfahren unter Nutzung digitaler Technologien. Besonders positive Erfahrungen hat der Getriebehersteller mit den Maschinen und dem Prozessüberwachungssystem eines Schweizer Schleiftechnikexperten gemacht.
Komplementäre Automation
Authors: Hobohm Michael
Published: July 2024

Die Maschinen in Fertigungsbetrieben müssen laufen – und das umso dringender, je höher das Investment ist. Bei einer hochwertigen Fertigungszelle für die Bearbeitung von Kühlplatten für den Halbleitermarkt gab es diesbezüglich noch Optimierungsbedarf.
Harnessing unprotected deactivated amines and arylglyoxals in the Ugi reaction for the synthesis of fused complex nitrogen heterocycles
Authors: Gómez-Ayuso Javier , Pertejo Pablo , Hermosilla Tomás , Carreira-Barral Israel , Quesada Roberto , García-Valverde María
Published: July 2024

Piperazines and diazepines are examples of nitrogen heterocycles present in many marketed drugs highlighting their importance in the discovery of novel bioactive compounds. However, their synthesis often faces challenges, including complex functionalization and lengthy reaction sequences. Multicomponent reactions, notably the Ugi reaction, have emerged as powerful tools to address these hurdles. Here, we have demonstrated the possibility of using the combination of arylglyoxals and carboxylic acids tethered to nonprotected deactivated amines as a powerful strategy for the synthesis of complex fused heterocycles. The limited nucleophilic character of the amino group of the anthranilic acid, indole-2-carboxylic acid, pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid or N-phenylglycine has allowed the use of these compounds in the Ugi reaction without triggering competitive reactions. The additional functional group present in the resulting Ugi adduct can be leveraged in different post-condensation strategies to easily generate multiple fused nitrogen heterocycles including benzodiazepinone and piperazinone cores.
Sustainable Value-Based Online Marketing Communication Strategy: Namira Ecoprint Case Study
Authors: Nugroho Gregorius Aditya Prasetyo , Nasution Arman Hakim
Published: July 2024

This research aims to develop an online marketing communication strategy for namira ecoprint, an ecoprint SME facing challenges in conveying its brand online. It investigates the impact of marketing strategies on sustainable value creation in the ecoprint industry. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study combines qualitative data from literature, interviews, and observations with quantitative data from an online survey. The resulting strategy is evaluated using SEM-PLS analysis within the framework of alternative marketing strategies adapted for the ecoprint industry's channel ecosystem. The findings indicate that the proposed strategy effectively enhances Namira Ecoprint's brand image as environmentally friendly and provides a foundation for implementing marketing tactics in collaboration with the creative industry.