bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Peran Orang Tua Dan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Dengan Perilaku Seksual Pra Nikah Siswa Di Sma Kabupaten Cilacap
Authors: Hasanah Evi Hidayati , Setiyabudi Ragil
Published: September 2021

Quantitative descriptive research using cross sectional design. The population was 96 and the sample was 74 students, taken by cluster sampling techniques. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi square statistical tests.The results showed that the majority of respondents were 16 years old (45.9%). Most of the respondents were male (54.1%). Most of them were interested in the opposite sex (51.4%). There were 56.8% of respondents who had a good parents role. There were 59.5% of respondents who had good knowledge of reproductive health. There were 20.3% of respondents who got bad pre-marital sexual behavior. There is a relationship between the role of parents (p-value = 0,0001) and reproductive health knowledge (p-value = 0,0001) with pre-marital sexual behavior of students in senior high schools.
Pengaruh Gerakan Yoga Child's And Animals Poses Terhadap Perubahan Skala Nyeri Dismenore Pada Mahasiswi
Authors: Widiastuti Ulfa Tri Oksianti , Setiyabudi Ragil
Published: September 2021

Abstrak Background: Dysmenorrhea is menstruation accompanied by pain and physical causes such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and in some cases it can also disrupt daily activity. Students who experience dysmenorrhea will be disrupted during learning activities because it is an activity that involves both physical work and the brain. Furthermore, it is found recently that the pain during menstruation is not only felt in the lower abdomen, but it reaches the back. Objective: To determine the effect of the child and animal poses yoga on the changes of the pain scale in dysmenorrhea in students of the Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design which was a non-equivalent control group pre-test-post test. Samples were collected by means of purposive sampling with a total of 80. Forty female students were given interventions of yoga child and animal poses and there were 40 control groups. In addition, a paired sample t-test was used in the statistical test. Results: There was a change of 1.62 in pain in the intervention group scale. On the other hand, there was a change in the pain scale of 0.06 in the control group. Statistical test results showed the value of p = 0.0001. Conclusion: The movement of yoga child and animal poses have an effect on the dysmenorrhea pain scale since it can decrease the pain caused by dysmenorrhea.Keywords :Child and animal poses yoga, Dysmenorrhea, Pain scale
Efektivitas Autogenic Training Terhadap Kecemasan Lansia: Literatur Review
Authors: Beba Nova Natalia , Sjattar Elly , Arafat Rosyidah
Published: September 2021

Purpose : Of this literature review writing is to determine the period of autogenic intervention. Method :  that was used in gathering article was using several electronic databases including PubMed, Science Direct, DOAJ and Google Scholar, reference sources were taken manually, with limitations on articles published from 2009 - 2019, with relevant keywords.Results : The five articles used all fall into the Randomized Controlled Trial category. The results obtained from all articles that autogenic training can significantly reduce anxiety in the elderly where the p value <0.001.Conclusion : Autogenic training can be recommended as a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce anxiety in the elderly. In this study health workers have a very important role because they can do autogenic training but must have competence by attending training on autogenic training.
Literasi Kesehatan: Suatu Konsep Analisis
Authors: Batubara Sakti Oktaria , Wang Hsiu Hung , Chou Fan Hao
Published: September 2021

Objective: to clarify the definition of health literacy and its attributes and provide guideline for future researchMethods: Eight step of concept analysis from Walker and Avant use in this article. Data source use reviewed  from search engine (Cumulative Index for Nursing and Allied Health, PubMed, Web of Science and Google Scholar), dictionaries, journal articles, and the WHO website, using keywords: health, literacy and health literacy.Results: this concept analysis of health literacy found six attributes such as reading and numerical skill, oral and written communication, comprehension and capability to use and access information. Implication for nursing practice should be encouraged health outcome.Conclusion: Concept health literacy will change quickly depend on many factors. Exsploration needed to develop theory and used in nursing practice, education and research.
Identifikasi Faktor-Faktor Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Di Puskesmas Wilayah Kerja Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Fauziah Syifa , Tampubolon Rifatolistia , Fretes Fiane De
Published: September 2021

Objective: to identify  the factors of anemia in pregnant women at the Semarang District Health Center.Methods: This article Descriptive quantitative research method with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were 40 trimester II pregnant women in the working area of Semarang Regency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire, was conducted in February - March 2020. The results of data collection are presented in table form and described.Results:  The results show that 85% of pregnant women are not the age group at risk for pregnancy. The latest education for pregnant women is 60%, namely SMA. The occupation of pregnant women is 42.5% as an employee. The economic income of a pregnant woman's family is 40% below the UMR Semarang Regency. The level of knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy anemia is 60% in the sufficient category. In consuming Fe tablets, pregnant women are categorized as less obedient. Diet of pregnant women who consume less iron-containing foods and often consume tea.Conclusion:  The conclusion of this study is that the factors of work, factors of family economic status, factors of knowledge level, factors of compliance with Fe tablets and dietary factors affect the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Efektivitas Kadar Gula Darah Sebelum Dan Sesudah Melalui Senam Diabetes Pada Penderita Diabates Melitus Tipe 2
Authors: Taher Rusli
Published: September 2021

The research objective: to determine the effectiveness of blood sugar levels before and after going through diabetes exercises in people with diabetes mellitus type 2 at the Kapasa Health Center, Makassar City. Methods: The research method uses quantitative research using Quasi Experiment research design, which is an impure research design using all subjects in the group to be treated (treatment), instead of using randomly drawn subjects, the research design used is the One Group design. pretest posttest. The sampling technique in this study used accidental sampling. Accidental sampling is sampling carried out by taking respondents who happen to be available or available in a place according to the context of the study3. Results: The results showed that of the 25 respondents studied, there was an effect of blood sugar levels before and after giving diabetes exercises at the Kapasa Public Health Center in Makassar City in the first week with a value of p = 0.027 <0.05. There is an effect of blood sugar levels before and after giving diabetes exercises at the Kapasa Public Health Center in Makassar City on week II with a value of p = 0.003 <0.05. There was no effect of blood sugar levels post week I and blood sugar levels post week II given diabetes exercises with a value of p = 0.563 <0.05. Discussion: Patients with diabetes mellitus who are more focused and only prioritize diet management and taking medicines, even though regular diet management does not guarantee the control of blood sugar levels, but this must be balanced with appropriate physical exercise. Because if people with diabetes mellitus do not do physical activity, muscle metabolism occurs only a little, so that the use of glucose in the blood is reduced, this can cause a buildup of glucose in the blood, so that glucose levels in the blood are high1. Conclusion: There is an effect of blood sugar levels before and after weeks I and II at the Kapasa Public Health Center, Makassar City. Suggestion: The results of this study can provide input for nurses who are on duty at the Kapasa Public Health Center in Makassar City, so that they always provide motivation and encouragement to diabetics in matters related to diabetes exercise whose purpose is to cure the disease.
Analisis Budaya Pelaporan Insiden Keselamatan Pasien Pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Sawerigading Palopo
Authors: Patmawati Try Ayu , R Djano Nur Asphina
Published: September 2021

Objective:  to analyze the culture of incident reporting of patient safety to nurses at the Sawerigading Palopo Hospital.Methods: This article used  descriptive analytic with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were nurses at Sawerigading Palopo Hospital with a sample of this study as many as 63 nurses, sampling using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was the IRCQ (Incident Reporting Culture Questionnaire).Results:  This study was found that from 63 respondents there were 38 respondents (60.3%) who showed a negative response to incident reporting culture and positive response about 25 people (39.7%). Based on the subscale, the factor that received the greatest negative response was the factor "Collegial atmospheres of unpleasantness and punishment" with a total of 47 respondents (74.6%).  Conclusion: The culture of incident reporting at the Sawerigading Palopo hospital have to be improved by maintaining the three factors that have received a positive response, while for the  Collegial atmospheres of unpleasantness and punishment still needs to be improved by minimizing any worries from nurses regarding punishment and fear. Therefore it is important for all boards of directors and management to monitor and evaluate the culture of incident reporting in order to improve patient safety Objective:  to analyze the culture of incident reporting of patient safety to nurses at the Sawerigading Palopo Hospital.Methods: This article used  descriptive analytic with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were nurses at Sawerigading Palopo Hospital with a sample of this study as many as 63 nurses, sampling using purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was the IRCQ (Incident Reporting Culture Questionnaire).Results:  This study was found that from 63 respondents there were 38 respondents (60.3%) who showed a negative response to incident reporting culture and positive response about 25 people (39.7%). Based on the subscale, the factor that received the greatest negative response was the factor "Collegial atmospheres of unpleasantness and punishment" with a total of 47 respondents (74.6%).Conclusion: The culture of incident reporting at the Sawerigading Palopo hospital have to be improved by maintaining the three factors that have received a positive response, while for the  Collegial atmospheres of unpleasantness and punishment still needs to be improved by minimizing any worries from nurses regarding punishment and fear. Therefore it is important for all boards of directors and management to monitor and evaluate the culture of incident reporting in order to improve patient safety
Fatigue Dan Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Dengan Terapi Hemodialisa
Authors: Natashia Dhea , Irawati Diana , Hidayat Fajar
Published: September 2021

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of fatigue to the quality of life among patients who undergo hemodialysisMethods: A descriptive correlative study with purposive sampling technique was applied in this study. Data obtained from direct observation using the FACIT-F questionnaire and WHOQOL BREF. A total of 80 respondents was recruited.Results:   The results of the study showed the average age of the subject were 47 years, 56% of them were male, and the majority had a high school educational background. Most of the patients had a length of hemodialysis for more than two years. Hemodialysis patients were experienced fatigue with a mean value of 26,50 (SD = 7.07). Among domains of quality of life, the social domain had the lowest score (9.38). Multivariate analysis showed there was a consistent correlation between fatigue and four domains of quality of life.Conclusion:   Fatigue is a major problem experienced by the patient’s hemodialysis and influences their quality of life. The researchers suggest the health services can improve promotive and preventive efforts through education, training, related to fatigue to promote quality of life for clients who undergo hemodialysis, especially female, older age, and lower educational status. Further research is expected to examine the other variables such as social support and environment
Pengaruh Media Pictorial Health Warning Terhadap Motivasi Merokok Pada Remaja
Authors: Wiliyanarti Pipit Festi , Hasanah Hikmatul , Marini Gita
Published: September 2021

Smoking is a dangerous behavior for health, which is still widely practiced, especially among adolescents. Problem that occur in adolescents one of which is the lack of motivation to stop smoking. Pictorial Health Warning is one of the Health Promotions that can influence smoking behavior. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Pictorial Health Warning on smoking motivation in teens at Surabaya Mujahidin Middle School.This study uses a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test-post test design. The population in this study were all male smoker students in Surabaya Mujahidin Middle School. The sampling technique used was total sampling so that 45 students became respondents in this study. The independent variable is Pictorial Health Warning in cigarette packaging. The dependent variable is motivation on the incidence of teenage smoking. Data were collected using an observation sheet and then analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Ranks Test with a significant level <0.005.The results showed that the effect of Pictorial Health Warning on smoking motivation, there was a significant effect on motivating smoking behavior (p = 0,000) on adolescents. Media Pictorial Health Warning can be used as a medium in health education for adolescents to reduce motivation to smoke.
Pemenuhan Spiritual Pada Pasien Kanker : A Literature Review
Authors: Husen Marti , Permana Iman
Published: September 2021

Background: Cancer treatment can not only focus on the quantity or physicality of the patient, but also pay attention to factors of quality of life, pain, stress, anxiety, fatigue, fear of death, and depression in patients who are often missed in the treatment of cancer patients. Spiritual needs are important needs to be met in patients with cancer in addition to other aspects of the need, because this disease can affect all aspects of the sufferer's life both physical, psychological and spiritual. Objective:this study aims to determine the spiritual fulfillment in cancer patients.  Method : This research is a literature review with the process of collecting data through 3 databases namely Pubmed , EBSCO and Proquest . Search Literature with the word key " Spiritual experience Spiritual meaning OR AND Cancer Patients" article published in the 5 years of the last is from the year 2015 to 2019 with the criteria of inclusion Results: The literature search results found 169,139 journals, Pubmed found 583, Ebsco 12,582, Proquest 155,974, the entire database was categorized with inclusion criteria and only 14 articles met the criteria. Conclusion: spiritual fulfillment can improve the quality of life of cancer patients, by increasing spiritual aspects can provide peace, comfort for cancer patients. So the importance of spiritual needs in health care.
The Relationship Between Level Anxiety And Sleeping Quality Of Breast Cancer Patients In One Day Care Chemotherapy Room
Authors: Suparmi Lucilla , Setyani Fransisca Anjar Rina
Published: September 2021

Objective: Chemotheraphy is one of theraphy managements for breast cancer patients. Chemotherapy has some side effects like nausea, gag, alpoesia, etc. Those can increase patients’ anxiety. Then, this anxiety will give impact on sleeping quality disoeder. This research aims to identify the anxiety level of breast cancer patients in chemotheraphy ODC room.Methods: This research used crossectional design. There are 32 respondents as research sample choosen by purposive sample technic.Results: The result shows that most repondents (68,75 %) didnot feel anxiety, 15,63% got mild anxiety, 9,38% got moderate and severe anxiety, and no one got panic anxiety. Most respondents (71,87) had good sleeping quality and 28,13% had poor sleeping quality. There is no relationship between level anxiety and sleeping quality of cancer patients with P value = 0,182.Conclusion: There is no relationship between level anxiety and sleeping quality of cancer patients. Nurse should do persoal approach to patients who are still having severe anxiety and poor sleeping qualitiy.
Efektivitas Peran Bidan Sebagai Penentu Keberhasilan Bounding Attachment Antara Ibu dan Bayi Pada Masa Nifas
Authors: Asli Kartika , Sari Nurasni Vita
Published: September 2021

The bond between parents and newborns is very important to note. Since the antenatal period, mothers have to get information about bounding attachments, because since the antenatal period, the relationship between mother and child based on bonds of affection must be established. The success of the Bounding Attachment is largely determined by the midwife as a birth attendant. Through the first contact between mother and baby, namely early breastfeeding initiation (IMD), joining care and continued with exclusive breastfeeding. midwives are fully responsible for its implementation, provided that the baby and mother are in good health. Because this is the most important stage to initiate affection between mother and baby. The type of research used is Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The sampling technique in this study was taken by using non-random (non-probability) sampling, by purposive method. The results of the research conducted at the Batua health center showed that midwives had a very important role in supporting the success of Bounding Attachments between mothers and babies during the postpartum period. Of the 65 respondents, there were 48 mothers who got the role of a good midwife. However, only 34 (52.3%) did the Bounding Attachment and 14 (21.5%) did not. 17 respondents did not get the role of a midwife, where 5 (7.7%) respondents did the Bounding Attachment and 12 (18.5%) did not. From the results of the analysis with the Chi Square test statistical test obtained ρ = 0.003 where ρ <α = 0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the role of the midwife and the Bounding Attachment between mother and baby during the postpartum period.
Kesejahteraan Psikologis: Mahasiswa Papua Perokok Dan Non Perokok Di Salatiga
Authors: Yarangga Jenni Inggrit , De Fretes Fiane , Setiawan Heri
Published: September 2021

Latar Belakang: Perilaku merokok tidak hanya memberikan dampak secara fisik, namun juga psikologis. Berdasarkan hasil  observasi awal yang dilakukan peneliti terhadap mahasiswa Papua di Salatiga, menunjukan bahwa mahasiswa yang menjalani masa studi  lebih dari 4 tahun, memilki manajemen keuangan yang kurang  baik, pengendalian emosi yang tidak stabil, pola tidur yang tidak teratur, dan lebih mendahulukan  konsumsi rokok  daripada kebutuhan dasar lainnya. Pria yang merokok ditemukan memiliki tingkat kesejahteraan psikologis rata-rata yang lebih rendah daripada pria yang tidak merokok. Tujuan: Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan kesejahteraan psikologis, serta membandingkan dua variabel tersebut pada responden perokok dan non-perokok di Kota Salatiga. Metode:penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif komparatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner: Skala Kesejahteraan Psikologis, data dikelola dengan menggunakan Teknik Analisis t-Test. Hasil: penelitian uji perbandingan setiap aspek kesejahteraan psikologis, menunjukan bahwa nilai t 1,018*, 0,584*, 1,930*, 0,177* dan 0,874* lebih besar dari taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada aspek kesejahteraan fisik, mental, sosial, emosional dan spiritual bagi responden non-perokok dan perokok. According to data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia 2018, smoking based on age ≥10 years is mostly in West Java Province with a frequency every day and sometimes as much as 32%. The average number of cigarettes smoked was 28.8% (equivalent to two packs of cigarettes). Men who smoke were found to have lower mean levels of psychological well-being than men who don't smoke. Purpose: This study aims to compare the psychological well-being of smokers and non-smokers in Salatiga. Methods: the research used is a comparative descriptive quantitative study using a questionnaire: Psychological Welfare Scale, the data is managed using the t-test analysis technique. Results: a comparative test of every aspect of psychological well-being, showed that the t values of 1.018 *, 0.584 *, 1.930 *, 0.177 * and 0.874 * were greater than the significance level of 0.05. This shows that there is no significant difference in the aspects of physical, social, emotional and spiritual well-being for non-smoker and smoker respondents.
Kecukupan Gizi Pada Individu Dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner Di RSUD Kota Salatiga
Authors: Patrouw Frenscha Herclaudia , Agustina Venty
Published: September 2021

ABSTRACTCoronary heart disease is a condition in which the buildup of plaque in the heart arteries triggers a heart attack. This study aims to see the nutritional adequacy of individuals with coronary heart disease in Salatiga City Hospital. The research used a survey method. Respondents in this study were 100 individuals with coronary heart disease who live in Salatiga. Data collection techniques used anthropometric measurements, food frequency and food recall. The results of anthropometric and metabolic measurements showed that out of 100 individuals with coronary heart disease, 5 people (5%) lean body mass index (BMI), 19 fat (19%), 76 normal (76%) were obtained. Nutritional intake of 100 individuals with coronary heart disease using a 24-hour food recall showed that the average energy consumption was ± 1034.36 kcal, protein ± 38.92 g, fat ± 22.98 g, carbohydrate ± 167.11 g. Fulfillment of nutritional intake based on the adequacy category is mostly included in the weight deficit category, namely still energy (94 respondents), protein (78 respondents), fat (94 respondents), carbohydrates (94 respondents) but there are respondents who are in the good category, namely energy. (3 respondents), protein (4 respondents) fat (3 respondents), carbohydrates (3 respondents).  Keywords: Adequacy of Nutrition, Coronary Heart Disease, Salatiga
Pengetahuan Perawatan Nifas pada Masyarakat yang Terdampak Rob di Pekalongan
Authors: Ratnawati Ratnawati , Utami Susri
Published: September 2021

Objective:   The puerperium is the process of returning the reproductive organs to their pre-pregnancy state that requires special care. Good care is supported by good environmental conditions. The environmental situation in the affected areas has hampered sanitation and daily activities because houses have been submerged in water for a long time. This study aims to determine the knowledge of postpartum care in affected communities, especially in the area of Karangjompo village, Pekalongan Regency Methods: This article  is a descriptive study, a sample of 85 respondents postartum mother in Karangjompo Village was taken by total sampling.Results:   Knowledge of postpartum care for the affected community tidal flood in Karangjompo village is good (49.4%). However, there are still postpartum care criteria, most of which are still lacking, namely the fulfillment of sexual needs (77.6%) and the selection and use of postpartum contraceptives (67.1%).Conclusion:   There is a need for cross-sector collaboration to address various health problems, especially in maternal and child health in areas affected by tidal waves. There is a need for specific guidelines on postpartum care for people affected by rob by taking into account the material and socio-cultural aspects of the local community.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Strategi Koping Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan di Lapas Kelas II B Brebes
Authors: Fijianto Dwi , Rejeki Herni , Aryati Dyah Putri
Published: September 2021

Objective:  The number of prisoners in the world is increasing every year and Indonesia ranks fifth in the world. Correctional institutions in Indonesia are largely overloaded from capacity. This is a stressor for the  prisoners. The educational levels of  prisoners very widely, allowing the use of different coping strategies. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of education and the Coping Strategy of  prisoners.Methods: The research design used was descriptive correlative study. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling to prisoners in Class II B Brebes Correctional institutions. Two instruments were used, namely the demographic data questionnaire and the Brief COPE questionnaire. Analysis of the frequency distribution for the univariate test and the pearson correlation test for bivariate analysis in order to describe the description of the relationship between education level and the coping strategy of  prisoners.Results: The results showed that the level of education with the dimensions of problem focused coping has a correlation coefficient of 0.226 with a p value = 0.034. The education level variable with emotional focused coping has a correlation coefficient of 0.648 with a p value = 0.000, which means that there is a significant correlation between the  prisoners education level variable with the dimensions of problem focused coping and emotional focused coping.Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is a significant correlation between the level of education and the coping strategy of prisoners.
Personal Hygiene Yang Buruk Meningkatkan Kejadian Pediculosis Capitis Pada Santri Santriwati Di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Pringgayuda Fitra , Putri Gita Anggelia , Yulianto Andri
Published: September 2021

Objective:  This study aims to determine the relationship between hygiene and the incidence of pediculosis capitis among female students in Islamic boarding schools. Methods: This article used analytic observational with crossectional approach. The samples used 89 female students in  Islamic boarding schools  Miftahul Falah Banyu Mas Pringsewu Lampung.  Data collection using a questionnaire instrument that has been validated and reliabilitis. statistical test using the chi square test.Results: :The result shows respondent characteristics based on age is most respondents aged 12 years (23.8%) and based on class levels most were in 7th grade. Most respondents did not do good personal hygiene (65%). Most of the respondents have experienced pediculosis capitis (67.5%). There is a relationship between personal hygiene with the incidence of pediculosis capitis in Miftahul Falah Islamic Boarding School Banyumas Pringsewu Lampung in 2020 with p value = 0,000; OR= 19,167 (5,881-62,471)Conclusion:  Poor personal hygiene can increase the incidence of pediculosis capitis in students in Miftahul Falah Islamic Boarding School
Pengaruh Edukasi Tentang Diare Dengan Menggunakan Media Leaflet Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Pencegahan Diare Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Wonoasih Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Pratiwi Maharani Puti
Published: September 2021

Background : Diarrhea is the frequency of defecating more than 3 times a day within 24 hours with a liquid consistency. Diarrhea disease is still one of the important public health problems because it is the main contributor to the three morbidity and mortality rates for children after pneumonia in various countries, especially in developing countries, one of the developing countries is Indonesia. Goals : The purpose of this study was to know the effect of education on the level of mother’s knowledge in preventing of diarrhea in children at Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Research methods : The design of this study uses Quasy-Experimental with a pretest-posttest with Control Group approach. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a total sample of 30 intervention groups and 30 control groups using a total sampling technique. Results : The results of the analysis that have been carried out using the wilcoxon test showed differences in the level of knowledge before and after in the intervention and control groups showed a significant value 0,001 (p<0,05) Ha accepted means that there is an effect of education about diarrhea using leaflet media on the level of mother’s knowledge in preventing of diarrhea in children at Wonoasih Public Health Center, Probolinggo City. Conclusion : There is the influence of the before and after is done to knowledge education mother. Keywords : Diarrhea, Education, Knowledge
Hubungan Kualitas Hidup Lansia dengan Food Intake di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Ina Kaka Ambon
Authors: Pieter Angeline , Desi Desi , Sanubari Theresia Pratiwi E
Published: September 2021

AbstractThe decline in the functioning of the body's systems in the elderly as they get older can change certain nutritional aspects such as the sense of smell and taste, the ability to chew and swallow and the digestive function makes food uncomfortable and the elderly's appetite decreases . The decrease in food intake certainly affects the quality of life of the elderly. Food intake is one of the important factors to meet the needs of good nutritional intake. Elderly with high quality of life can cover all existing domains and also a good food intake for the changes experienced by the elderly. So that it becomes the basis of the importance of improving the quality of life and food intake of the elderly. The study was conducted to explore the relationship between quality of life and food intake at the Tresna Werdha Inakaka Social Home in Ambon. Research using quantitative methods with descriptive correlation design. The respondents involved were the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Ina Kaka Social Home, Ambon. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with respondents as many as 36 elderly. The data were processed using the excel program and then tested using the SPSS program to determine the relationship between variables. Data analysis using SPSS 20 correlation test or correlation using Pearson Product Moment with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that there was a relationship between variables in quality of life and food intake, with a moderate degree of correlation that led to a positive direction (r = 0.502; p = 0.002; p <0.05). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that in the Tresna Werdha Ina Kaka Social Home, the quality of life and food intake have a moderate relationship, the higher the quality of life the better the food intake for the elderly.Keywords: Elderly, Quality of Life, Food Intake
Pola Makan dan Aktivitas Fisik Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di RSUD Kota Salatiga
Authors: Paknianiwewan Marlyn Olivia , Triandhini R.L.N.K Retno , Mangalik Gelora
Published: September 2021

Abstract Diabetes Mellitus Disease (DM) has become a public health problem in various countries including Indonesia. DM is a complex chronic disease characterized by increased glucose levels in the blood caused by impaired glucose metabolism resulting in abnormalities of insulin secretion or lack of insulin production even both. The triggering factor of type II DM disease is diet. Unhealthy diets such as following a western diet that is consuming fast food, fatty and high-calorie, by consuming foods or drinks containing sugar can also increase the risk of dm type II events. In addition to dietary patterns, physical activity is another factor that influences the incidence of type II DM. Sedentari behavior that has now become a modern public lifestyle increases the risk of dm type II. This study aims to identify the diet and physical activity of dm type II patients in Salatiga City Hospital. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with cross-sectional approach conducted in The Polyclinic of Salatiga City Hospital from September - November 2019 with the number of respondents as many as 100 people taken with purposive sampling techniques. The research instruments used were SQ – FFQ questionnaires for diet and GPAQ questionnaires for physical activity patterns. Conclusion: The dietary patterns of respondents with Type II DM in Salatiga City Hospital has not all consumed foods with a balanced nutrition pattern and physical activity in respondents doing more moderate physical activity. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, dietary patterns, physical activity pattern.
Dampak Hospitalisasi Pada Anak Dengan Typhoid Fever: Studi Kasus
Authors: Harista Dessy Rindiyanti , Susmawati Susmawati , Arif Ahmad Zaini , Lutfi Lutfi
Published: September 2021

Disease and hospitalization can be the crisis that a child encounters.  Typhoid fever is an acute infectious disease of the digestive tract caused by Salmonella Typhi. Objective:  The aim of this study was to identify the impact of hospitalization on children with typhoid fever.Methods:  This research usea qualitative research with a case study approach. This research is a case study of nursing care for children with typhoid fever in the Cempaka Room, RSUD dr. Mohammad Zyn of Sampang Regency. Respondents in this case study were 2 children with Typhoid Fever.Results: The results of the study obtained the results from the objective data that the two children felt afraid and strange in the hospital. The subjective data shows that the parents of both children said they were worried about their child's condition. Parents and children experienced anxiety when the child was hospitalized.Conclusion: The impact of hospitalization for children causes fear, anxiety, due to unfamiliar environmental conditions and the treatment process by health workers. Meanwhile, the impact of hospitalization on parents can cause anxiety about the condition and development of their child's disease.
Pengaruh Senam Ergonomic Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Osteoarhtritis Lutut Pada Lansia Di Kecamatan Wonoasih Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Kholisotin Kholisotin , Hasanah Ira Dhatul , Qanitah Niswah Nilam
Published: September 2021

Joint pain is characterized by swelling in the joints, the presence of redness, feeling hot, pain will cause interference with the motion system. In this condition the elderly are often disturbed, if more joints are attacked. Ergonomic gymnastics is an effort to reduce pain with nonpharmacological therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ergonomic gymnastics on the scale of joint pain in elderly women in the area of in the wonoasih sub district of the city probolinggo. The design of this study used a Quasy-experimental design pre test and post test design. In this study the total population was all elderly in the in the wonoasih sub district of the city probolinggo as many as 90 people, and the number of samples used was 70 respondents. The technique used in sampling is simple purposive sampling. The instrument of data collection is using a observation sheet. The method of data analysis in this study is the Wilcoxon test (p 0.05). The results of the study prove that joint pain before ergonomic exercise is mostly categorized as uncontrolled severe pain scale as many as 35 people. Joint pain after ergonomic exercise was mostly classified as non-pain as many as 35 people. The Wilcoxon test results obtained a significant value of 0,000 (p value ≤ 0,05) which means that there is the effect of ergonomic exercise on the scale of joint pain in elderly women in the wonoasih sub district of the city probolinggo. Suggestions in this study are expected to the elderly to reduce the frequency of pharmacological treatment and more non-pharmacological treatments such as ergonomic exercise because prolonged pharmacological treatment can bring side effects such as dependence on drugs taken.
Efektifitas Latihan Stretching Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Akibat Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs) Di Tempat Kerja
Authors: Purwantini Dwi , Mariana Febronia Norita , Ruslani Angela Putri Karla
Published: September 2021

Stretching exercise is a therapeutic exercise that aims to increase soft tissue extensibility. Stretching has a positive effect on musculoskeletal symptoms and reduces pain and can prevent work-related musculoskelatal injuries. This study aims to analyze the effect of stretching exercises on reducing pain due to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in the workplace. This type of research is experimental research design with one group pre test-post test design. The research subjects were 30 employees at PT Naka Tujuh Gemilang. Subjects received stretching exercise intervention for 10-15 minutes which was done 2-3 times per week for 2 weeks. Subjects were measured the quality of pain with the Verbal Descriptor Scale (VDS) before and after stretching exercises. The research data shows that p = 0.00 Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so the hypothesis states that stretching exercises have an effect on decreasing VDS values. The conclusion of this study is that stretching exercises are effective in reducing pain due to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in the workplace
Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosi Antara Ibu dengan Anak Usia Dini di Masa Pandemik Covid-19
Authors: Kurniawaty Yuni
Published: September 2021

Objective: to identify  the relationship of emotional intelligence between mothers and early childhood during the covid-19 pandemicMethods: This article of research was correlation with cross sectional design. The research was carried out in the Catholic Santa Katarina Kindergarten, Jalan Mojopahit No. 38 Surabaya. The study population of parents of guardians of students of TK B Katarina used total sampling. Research sample of 30 respondents. The independent variable of maternal emotional intelligence used the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire-Short Form (TEIQue-SF) questionnaire. The dependent variable of children's emotional intelligence using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire - Parent Reports (SDQ-PR) questionnaire.Results:  The results show that most of the emotional intelligence of mothers was low as much as 86% of respondents. Emotional intelligence of children more than 50% was classified as abnormal or abnormal 56.7% of respondents. Spearman Rank Test p = 0.094 means p > α means that there is no emotional intelligence relationship between mothers and early childhood during the covid-19 pandemic.Conclusion:  There is no emotional intelligence relationship between mothers and early childhood during the covid-19 pandemic. It was recommended in further research to examine other factors that were more dominant that have an association with emotional intelligence of early childhood.
Analisis Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Program Penanggulangan Tuberkulosis
Authors: Alfiyah Elok , Yunita Yunita
Published: September 2021

Work environment is the most important part in improving the performance of employees in an organization. a good work environment is closely related to effective performance. Objective:   Analyze the work environment on the performance of the tuberculosis control program Methods:   This type of research is a study that uses an observational approach with a cross-sectional research design and a sampling technique using probability sampling. The respondents used were the executors of the tuberculosis control program at the Surabaya City Health Center as many as 28 teams. Results:  The results of this study provide information that there is an influence between the work environment and the performance of the tuberculosis control program. Based on the results of this study, it can be explained that the work environment also has an important role to be able to help the tuberculosis control program management team to achieve better performance targets. Conclusion:  The work environment affects the performance of tuberculosis control program officers at the Surabaya City Health Center.
Gambaran Perilaku Perawatan Kaki Dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perawatan Kaki Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Garut
Authors: Sari Citra Windani Mambang , Lestari Tina , Pebrianti Sandra
Published: September 2021

Introduction: Foot care behavior is an important component in the prevention of diabetic feet, but most DM sufferees ignore this. Factors that influence the foot care behavior in people with diabetes mellitus, namely age, sex, education, knowledge, income and duration of diabetes. The purpose of this research was to determine the description of foot care behavior and the factors that influence foot care at Bayongbong Health Center. Method: This Research conducted using quantitative approach. The population in this research amounted to 35 respondents using total sampling technique. The instrument used was questionnaire which included: demographic data, health characteristics, knowledge and foot care behavior using the Nothingham Assessment of Functional Foot care (NAFF) questionnaire. Result: The result showed that most of the respondents had poor foot care behavior and almost half were in the vulnerable pre-elderly age 45-59 years with the sex of mostly women with an education level almost half elementary school, most of the income of respondents was > 1.8 M with the duration of suffering DM was mostly ≥ 3 years old and most respondents had good knowledge. Conclusion: From the result of the research, there needs to be education related to foot care that is more specific and more emphasized about the importance of good behavior in foot care, while the behaviors that need to be improved are foot hygiene, foot examination, footwear selection, prevention and management of injuries.
Hubungvan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Minat Vaksinasi MR Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maros Baru Kabupaten Maros
Authors: Alfiah Alfiah
Published: September 2021

Introduction Measles and Rubella are infectious diseases through the respiratory tract with symptoms of high fever, reddish patches on the skin (rash). Analytical descriptive research method with a cross sectional study approach, which was conducted on January 14-31 2019 with a sample of 98 people, Knowledge Results This is related to maternal interest in giving MR vaccination, because respondents with good knowledge are more likely to be interested in giving MR immunization to children and family support is related to mother's interest in giving MR vaccination, because respondents with good knowledge are more likely to be interested in giving MR immunization to children. Conclusion There is a relationship between knowledge and family support with the interest in MR vaccination in the Maros Baru District Health Center Work Area. Maros.
Hubungan Sarapan Dengan Prestasi Siswa SD Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Anggraini Nourmayansa Vidya , Hutahaean Serri
Published: September 2021

Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic at the end of 2019 resulted in changes in learning conditions with the implementation of school from home (SFH) for children. On the other hand, children are the hope of the nation in the future. School children are the nation's investment, the nation's next generation. It is necessary to prepare the children to become qualified, healthy, moral, and valuable human beings for society. One of the habits that must be a concern is having breakfast at home when SFH conditions. Breakfast habits on a person have a positive impact in carrying out daily activities. Breakfast has benefits in supporting the nutritional status and learning achievement of children. It happened because there is a supply of optimal blood glucose levels for the needs of the learning process. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between breakfast and student achievement.Methods: This research method is to uses a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this study was students in grades 1-5 of private elementary schools in Depok with a sample of 242 students. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. As many as 73.9% of students always have breakfast in the morning.Results: There is a relationship between breakfast habits and student achievement with a p-value of 0.000Conclusion: A child must take the time to eat breakfast with quality nutrition to concentrate more on learning and improve their learning achievement.
Analisa Peran Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO) Dalam Mendampingi Pasien Tuberkulosis di Kota Kupang
Authors: De Fretes Fiane , Mangma Yuslince Elisalonika , Dese Dennys Christovel
Published: September 2021

Kupang City ranks first out of 22 districts/cities with TB cases. Most cases were in 2017, namely 767 cases, while in 2018 cases were decresing to 645 cases. Although data shows a decrease in the number of cases, the success rate of TB in Kupang City in the last two years (85% in 2017 and 81% in 2018) has not yet reached the target of the NTT Provincial Health Office Strategic Plan, which is 90%. TB patients in NTT have PMO availability of 63.3%, this shows that PMO availability is in the quite good category. However, Riskesdas data shows that TB patients in NTT still do not take medication regularly and there is a problem with withdrawal. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the role of supervisors taking medication for tuberculosis patients. Methods: This study uses descriptive qualitative methods. The type of data collected in this study is primary data. The study was conducted on six participants for the data collection process. The participants were five PMOs and one nurse as data triangulation. Results: From the results of this study, it was found the role of PMO in assisting TB patients with the theory of holistic care by Madeleine Leininger, namely: knowledge of PMO; the role of PMO as a companion for TB patients; the role of PMO in preventing transmission and treatment of TB patients; the role of PMO utilizing of health insurance; the role of PMOs in pursuing alternative medicine; the PMO's role in engaging with others to provide support; the role of the PMO in seeking spiritual support; the role of the PMO in finding reliable information sources; the role of health workers in facilitating OAT availability; the role of PMO in utilizing technology. Conclusion: PMO cannot do its job optimally if PMO has few knowledges of TB disease. On the other hand, if the PMO has plenty knowledge of TB disease, PMO will perform its role optimally.