bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
As fronteiras categoriais entre preposições e advérbios nas Institutiones grammaticae de Prisciano (séc. VI): convergências entre o discurso gramatical latino e a Linguística Funcional Centrada no Uso / The Category Boundaries between Prepositions and Adverbs in Priscian’s Institutiones Grammaticae (6th Century AD): Convergences between Latin Grammatical Speech and Usage-Based Linguistics
Authors: Fortes Fábio da Silva , Moura Marcela Zambolim
Published: December 2019

Resumo: Tomando por base a discussão sobre a indefinição de fronteiras categoriais entre as preposições latinas e os advérbios, apresentada no Livro XIV das Institutiones grammaticae, de Prisciano (séc. VI d.C.), destacamos dessa reflexão algumas considerações sobre o uso linguístico apresentadas pelo gramático latino, que nos permitem associar a reflexão gramatical antiga a algumas noções linguísticas contemporaneamente desenvolvidas pela Linguística Funcional Centrada no Uso (LFCU). Buscando apontar as convergências entre a antiga descrição gramatical e postulados da Linguística Moderna, o presente artigo pretende mostrar a relevância do pensamento antigo sobre a linguagem para a pesquisa linguística contemporânea.Palavras-chave: uso linguístico; gramática latina; fronteiras categoriais.Abstract: Based on the discussion of the undefinition of category boundaries between the Latin prepositions and the adverbs, presented in Book XIV of Priscian’s Institutiones Grammaticae (6th century AD), we highlight some considerations on the linguistic use presented by the Latin grammarian, which allow us to associate the old grammatical reflection to some linguistic notions contemporaneously developed by Usage-based Linguistics. Aiming at pointing out the convergences between the old grammatical description and principles of Modern Linguistics, this article also intends to show the relevance of the old thought on language for current linguistic research.Keywords: use of language; Latin grammar; category boundaries.
Okul Yöneticilerinin Benlik Saygısı Düzeyleri İle Kişisel İnisiyatif Alma Durumları Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: SEVİL Erhan , BÜLBÜL Tuncer
Published: December 2019

Bu
araştırmada okul yöneticilerinin benlik saygısı düzeyleri ile kişisel
inisiyatif alma durumları arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Araştırmada şu sorulara yanıt aranmıştır: Okul müdürlerinin benlik saygılarına
ilişkin algıları ve kişisel inisiyatif alma durumları nasıldır? Okul
müdürlerinin algılarına göre benlik saygısı düzeyleri ve kişisel inisiyatif
alma durumları; eğitim durumlarına, mesleki hizmet sürelerine, yaşlarına, çalıştıkları
kurumların bulunduğu yerleşim biriminin türüne, farklılık göstermekte midir? Okul
müdürlerinin benlik saygısı düzeyleri ile kişisel inisiyatif alma durumları
arasında ilişki var mıdır? Okul müdürlerinin benlik saygıları kişisel
inisiyatif alma durumlarının yordayıcısı mıdır? Bu araştırma ilişkisel tarama
modelindedir. Araştırmada örneklem alınmamış, evrenin tamamına ulaşılmaya
çalışılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında 2018-2019 eğitim öğretim yılında, Edirne
merkez ve ilçelerinde görev yapan devlet
okullarından ilkokul, ortaokul ve liselerde görev yapan toplam 161 okul
müdürüne ölçekler uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada Arıcak (1999) tarafından
geliştirilen “Arıcak Benlik Saygısı Ölçeği” ile Akın (2012) tarafından
geliştirilen “Okul Müdürlerinde Kişisel İnisiyatif Ölçme Aracı Okul Müdürü
Formu” kullanılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın bulgularına göre okul yöneticilerinin
benlik saygısı düzeylerinin ve kişisel inisiyatif alma durumlarının yüksek
düzeyde; benlik saygısı düzeyleri ile kişisel inisiyatif alma durumları arasındaki
ilişkinin tüm boyutlarda orta düzeyde ve pozitif yönlü olduğu görülmüştür.
Çoklu regresyon analizi sonucuna göre benlik saygısı ölçeğinin benlik değeri,
özgüven, depresif duygulanım, kendine yetme, başarma ve üretkenlik boyutlarının
kişisel inisiyatif alma ölçeğinin kendiliğinden başlama boyutunun % 44’ünü,
proaktiflik boyutunun % 47’sini, ısrarcılık boyutunun % 42’sini yordadığı
anlaşılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre, okul müdürlerinin kişisel
inisiyatif almada üst makamlarca daha fazla desteklenmesi önerilebilir. Yine
okul müdürlerinin seçiminde benlik saygısı düzeylerinin de dikkate alınacağı
bir model geliştirilebilir.
Echocardiographic Stress Test with Adenosine Triphosphate: Optimization of the Algorithm
Authors: Nelasov N. J. , Sidorov R. V. , Morgunov M. N. , Doltmurzieva N. S. , Eroshenko O. L. , Arzumanjan E. A. , Nechaeva A. G. , Shluik S. V.
Published: December 2019

Purpose. To: 1) optimize algorithm of stress echocardiography (s-Echo) with intravenous adenosine triphosphate (ATP) infusion taking into account pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ATP in human body, 2) test new algorithm in patients with coronary and other heart diseases. Materials and methods. In order to determine spectrum of factors influencing the results of stress test with ATP we inspected main scientific data bases and found 48 publications on ATP application for diagnostic purposes. Analysis of these publications allowed us to optimize algorithm of ATP s-Echo. Optimized algorithm was tested on 26 subjects, who underwent ATP 4D strain-stress-echocardiography of the left ventricle. Results and discussion. Optimized algorithm has three stages: registration of Echo data sets before, at the time of ATP infusion, and after 5 min of ATP infusion termination. Registration of Echo parameters at the second stage must begin not earlier than 3 min after the onset of ATP infusion and only in the presence of signs of coronary vasodilation. We think that the main indirect criterion of submaximal coronary vasodilation is 5 mm Hg or more decrease in systolic blood pressure (SBP), but not below SBP level of 90 mm Hg. Initial dose of ATP is 140 µg/kg/min. If after 2 min of infusion SBP do not diminish we increase the infusion rate at first to 175 and then to 210 µg/kg/min. While testing new algorithm in all cases we have achieved criteria of effective vasodilation. Mean SBP decrease was 16.4±13.7 mm Hg, heart rate increase – 12.7±8.1 bpm. In all patients we obtained interpretable 4D LV Echo data sets for visual analysis of local contractility and automatic strain analysis. Conclusion. Optimization of ATP s­Echo algorithm was performed. Safety and efficacy of optimized algorythm for registration of echo data was demonstrated. New ATP infusion algorithm can also be recommended for testing with other cardiac imaging modalities in evaluation of myocardial perfusion and contractility (SPECT, CT, MRI, PET).
AS TEOLOGIAS E PRÁTICAS POLÍTICAS DOS MOVIMENTOS (ECO)FEMINISTAS
Authors: Richter Reimer Ivoni
Published: December 2019

Apresenta panorama histórico de movimentos feministas e ecofeministas, em seus vários contextos e tendências. Destaca interações entre esses movimentos e mulheres no campo da religião, da teologia e da espiritualidade. Situa avanços e retrocessos historicamente no âmbito de estruturas e sistemas de dominação. Elenca alguns desafios e revisões necessários em relação às emergências que surgem em novo contexto político-ideológico nacional e internacional.
Entre baladas de primavera: El asno de plata, de Juan Ramón Jiménez en su paisaje sonoro
Authors: Escobar Borrego Francisco Javier
Published: December 2019

Entre baladas de primavera:El asno de plata, de Juan Ramón Jiménezen su paisaje sonoro   Between baladas de primavera:The Silver Ass, by Juan Ramón Jiménezin its Sound Landscape     Resumen El presente artículo ofrece un análisis monográfico circunscrito a la intersección de códigos entre música y literatura en Platero y yo, de Juan Ramón Jiménez. Para ello, tras su contextualización sociocultural como pórtico preliminar, se estudia detenidamente la tradición literaria y musical que da carta de naturaleza a la obra. Sobre este particular, destaca la pervivencia de El asno de oro por el leitmotiv de la metamorfosis y el simbolismo del Alma-Psique. De hecho, esta imagen simbólica se reconoce mediante la representación sonoro-visual de la mariposa, con huellas no solo en Juan Ramón Jiménez sino también en otros señeros artistas de la altura de Rubén Darío, Gerardo Diego o Manuel de Falla. Por último, cabe subrayar los visibles paralelismos y analogías, con música simbólica de fondo, entre Platero y yo y Baladas de primavera. En definitiva, se brinda, en estas páginas, un estudio, más allá de estaciones literario-musicales, de El asno de plata, de Juan Ramón Jiménez en su paisaje sonoro.  Palabras clave: Música y literatura, Juan Ramón Jiménez, Platero y yo, Baladas de primavera, El Asno de oro   Abstract This article offers a monographic analysis limited to the intersection of codes between music and literature in Platero y yo, by Juan Ramón Jiménez. For this, after its sociocultural contextualization as a preliminary portico, the literary and musical tradition that gives the nature of the work is carefully studied. In this regard, highlights the survival of The Golden Ass for the leitmotiv of metamorphosis and the symbolism of the Soul-Psyche. In fact, this symbolic image is recognized by the visual-sonorous representation of the butterfly, with traces not only in Juan Ramón Jiménez but also in other outstanding artists of the height of Rubén Darío, Gerardo Diego or Manuel de Falla. Finally, we must underline the visible parallels and analogies, with symbolic background music, between Platero y yo and Baladas de primavera. In short, these pages offer a study, beyond literary-musical stations, of The Silver Ass, by Juan Ramón Jiménez in his sonorous landscape.   Key words: Music and Literature, Juan Ramón Jiménez, Platero y yo, Baladas de primavera, The Golden Ass
La obra vocal de Juan Bautista Cabanilles en su contexto. Una reflexión sobre la práctical musical histórica
Authors: Duce Chenoll José
Published: December 2019

Reseña de Tesis Doctoral.
El maestro de capilla Vicente Olmos Claver y su aportación a la música religiosa española del siglo XVIII
Authors: Marzal Raga Ángel
Published: December 2019

El maestro de capilla Vicente Olmos Claver nació en Catarroja (Valencia) a mediados del siglo XVIII. Su vida y su obra han pasado prácticamente inadvertidas durante los últimos dos siglos. Sin embargo, nuestra investigación sobre el músico ha permitido reconstruir buena parte de su biografía, elaborar un estudio de su obra y recuperar buena parte de su repertorio para la música religiosa española. El presente artículo esboza los contenidos de nuestro trabajo sobre el compositor. En primer lugar, veremos que su trayectoria biográfica se inicia el año 1754 en la Catedral Metropolitana de Valencia y finaliza en el monasterio Jerónimo de Nuestra Señora de la Murta de Alzira en 1812. En ese largo camino, Vicente Olmos ejerció los magisterios de capilla del Palacio Real de Valencia y de la Santa Iglesia Catedral de Segorbe. Por otra parte, nuestro artículo detalla sucintamente las principales características estilísticas y particularidades del repertorio del maestro Olmos Claver. Su obra supone una aportación inédita a la música sacra española del siglo XVIII. Vicente Olmos cultivó distintos géneros litúrgicos, sobre todo, Salmos, Lamentaciones y Villancicos litúrgicos.
Sánchez Rodríguez, V. (2018). La soprano María Barrientos y sus epístolas de juventud (1905-1906). Málaga: UMA Editorial, 192 pp.
Authors: Benito Blanco Javier
Published: December 2019

Reseña
Technology for Enhancing the Environmental Safety of Technical Water Supply to a Thermal Power Plant
Authors: Kuznetsov O.Yu. , Marakusha B.I. , Panicheva D.A.
Published: December 2019

The results of the study of the water-chemical and microbiological regime of operation of the cooling water recycling systems of TPP-25 and TPP-26 are presented. According to the results of the microbiological analysis of the additional and circulating water, the sources of microorganisms entering into its composition are classified and identified, the previously unknown function of the technology for deep water softening in an alkaline medium is established, which is proposed to be used to remove sediment-forming components from additional water. It is shown that for the fight against microorganisms immobilized on the inner surfaces of pipelines transporting circulating water and in turbine condensers, a biocidal treatment of circulating water is required. The results of the entire range of studies form the basis of the technology that allows to prevent precipitation of any nature on the heat transfer surfaces of turbine condensers.
On a New Method for the Rapid Determination of the Strength of Industrial Emissions of a Pollutant
Authors: Roeva N.N. , Voronich S.S. , Zaitsev D.A. , Voronich N.S. , Chernobrovina A.G.
Published: December 2019

A method has been developed for the operational determination of the strength of industrial emissions of a pollutant by an APS without direct measurements of concentrations and parameters in it, which relates to industrial ecology and can be used in the state environmental control or monitoring system to increase its effectiveness and responsiveness. The essence of the method is to use the information provided by public authorities. An information base is being created for all organized APS located in the observed urbanized area, which contains information about the sources of pollutant emissions and their characteristics; establishes the fact of unauthorized pollutant release by detecting elevated concentrations of various pollutants in the observed area according to the results of quantitative chemical analysis of atmospheric air samples and determines their ratio; the inverse dispersion problem is solved and the area of the location of sources of unauthorized pollutant emissions is identified, the source of unauthorized pollutant emissions is determined, and then the strength of this pollutant emission is estimated (Mi, g/s).
Sewer Discharges in the Coastal Zone of the Black Sea: Observation and Monitoring from Space
Authors: Kucheiko A.A. , Ivanov A.Yu. , Grigoriev N.S. , Ushkov D.A. , Terleeva N.V.
Published: December 2019

The possibilities of high and medium resolution optical satellite imagery to monitor and control of sewer discharges in the coastal zone of the Black Sea nearby the towns of Sevastopol and Balaklava are examined. Based on the results of the satellite image analysis, the locations of waste emissions in the waters adjacent to the Golubaya Bay (Sevastopol region) and Balaklava were identified, the areas of water pollution and their occurrence reasons in a narrow coastal zone were determined. It is shown that untreated sewer discharges can be unambiguously identified on images acquired from space, and in case of volley emissions, satellite imagery can quickly determine the real situation in the sea, control the dynamics of wastewater in the coastal zone and finally assess the risks of seashore pollution.
Práticas sustentáveis voltadas à Green Logistic: Estudo multicaso em empresas de cosméticos
Authors: Rech Mariliza , Gomes Débora Gomes de , Reckziegel Valmor , Souza Marcos Antônio de
Published: December 2019

Este estudo aproxima os temas de sustentabilidade e Green Logistic, com o objetivo de analisar quais práticas de sustentabilidade, voltadas à Green Logistic, são evidenciadas pelas três maiores empresas de cosméticos atuantes no Brasil. Para tal, foi realizado um estudo básico, multicaso, descritivo e documental, com abordagem qualitativa, por meio de análise de conteúdo dos relatórios de administração e de sustentabilidade, dos exercícios sociais de 2014 a 2018, das empresas Avon, o Boticário e Natura. Os resultados da pesquisa demonstraram que as três empresas analisadas evidenciam práticas de sustentabilidade voltadas à Green Logistic, especialmente com relação à redefinição de processos, de toda a cadeia produtiva e de distribuição; redução de gases de efeito estufa; uso de outros modais de transporte; parcerias com transportadoras, cadeia de fornecimento, operadores logísticos e terceiros; redução e otimização na distribuição dos produtos; logística reversa; e redução das pegadas de carbono.
The influence of lighting on the seeds germination of chinese cabbage and broccoli and antioxidant activity of microgreens in the closed system of the synergotron ISR 1.01
Authors: Zelenkov V. N. , Latushkin V. V. , Ivanova M. I. , Lapin A. A. , Razin O. A. , Gavrilov S. V. , Vernik P. A.
Published: December 2019

Relevance.Growing plants in artificial conditions (closed agroecosystems) requires precise regulation of plant growth factors, starting from the first stages of ontogenesis. One of the parameters is the presence or absence of light in the period of seed germination. For most types of cabbage the standard method is germination in the dark, but for freshly harvested seeds (at rest) light exposure is necessary. According to the literature, the mechanisms of the effect of light on seed germination are complex and ambiguous, so the issue needs detailed research.

Methods. Therefore, the purpose of this work was to study the germination of seeds of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica Plenck) and Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa var. chinensis), taking into account the light factor and the simultaneous analysis of antioxidant activity as a marker of changes in metabolic processes.

Results. The experiment has revealed a significant increase in the antioxidant activity of the microgreens during germination in the dark compared to germination in the light (in broccoli by 5.5 times, in Chinese cabbage by 4.8 times). Later on, after the seedlings are moved to the light, the differences between the light and dark versions practically disappear. After germination in the light, the antioxidant activity of microgreens in comparison with the original (dry seeds) decreased by 3-3.5 times, while in the dark – on the contrary, increased by 1.5-1.6 times. The final results of germination (germination energy and seed germination) practically do not differ in the versions. In the case of dark germination, the height of microgreens is greater (due to etiolation and stretching in the absence of light), however, later on, the differences in the versions are smoothed out. The biomass of microgreens in the version of light germination on the 4th day after sowing seeds in broccoli is by 9.1% higher, in Chinese cabbage – by 10.5%. In case of Chinese cabbage, differences remained until the end of the experiment (on the 18th day from sowing seeds), in case of broccoli they were smoothed out. Comparison of two kinds of cabbage has showen that broccoli in the closed system of the synergotron forms a much higher aboveground biomass than Chinese cabbage (on the 4th day after sowing – by 37%, on the 18th day – by 75.4% in the dark version).
Perspective sample of root chicory
Authors: Vyutnova O. M. , Polyanina T. Yu. , Novikova I. A.
Published: December 2019

Relevance. One of the types of agricultural raw materials for the food industry is the root chicory, the product from the roots of which is produced in pure form, as well as is an important component in the production of tea and coffee drinks, confectionery. Its value is determined by the content in the roots of inulin, fructose, intibin and chicory. Despite the great economic importance and economic profitability of chicory cultivation, in recent years, the local processing industry is not provided with this type of raw material and is forced to buy the product from dried root crops in other countries, such as Ukraine, Italy and India. Modern agricultural production is in dire need of new varieties of root chicory, combining high yields and chemical and technological qualities, having the form of a root crop suitable for mechanized harvesting, and adapted to cultivation in soil and climatic conditions of the Non-chernozem zone. Purpose of work: to assess the nature of the impact of ultraviolet radiation in the time mode on watermelon seeds using cytogenetic analysis.

Material and methods. The article describes the results of the test in the control nursery of a new sample of chicory root with 0428 selection of Rostov OSC.

Results. As a result of breeding work, a promising sample of root chicory. It was isolated early maturing, with high yields and economically valuable properties, root crop truncated, suitable for mechanized harvesting by commercially available machines.
Applicability of ISAP, ISSR and SSR markers in tomato breeding programs
Authors: Pantchev I. , Aziz S. , Sarsu F. , Tomlekova N.
Published: December 2019

Domesticated crops are characterized by narrow genetic base reflecting one or more bottlenecks during millennia-long selection. As a result, current breeding programs are limited in available germplasm and are forced to deal with incremental improvements of yield, resistance, nutritional value, etc. Since the establishment of modern genetics and biotechnology, several new approaches have emerged to extend the genetic base and germplasm improvement. Among these methods, induced mutagenesis appeared as most useful conventional breeding tool. Although, its successful application currently requires good knowledge of modern molecular tools. In this paper we will make an attempt to overview SSR, ISSR and ISAP techniques as well as to offer examples of their application in tomato breeding programs.
DH-plant production in culture of unpollinated ovules of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)
Authors: Domblides E. A. , Shmykova N. A. , Belov S. N. , Korottseva I. B. , Soldatenko A. V.
Published: December 2019

Relevance.The development of F1 hybrids distinguishing it from cultivars by high productivity, plant uniformity in ripening date, fruit sizes and quality is the promising trend in breeding program in cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).

The aimof the study was to optimize the gynogenesis induction condition in culture of unpollinated ovules in vitro in order to broad the generation of new breeding forms and to accelerate homozygous line production.

Materials and methods. Eight promising cucumber accessions from Laboratory of Cucurbit Breeding and Seed Production (FSBSI FSVC) were taken for the study. The protocol developed in Laboratory of Biotechnology (FSBSI FSVC) for production of doubled haploid in Cucurbitaceae family was used in the experiment. The medium IMC with 30 g/L sucrose and 7g/L agar supplemented with 200 mg/L ampicillin and 0.2 mg/L thidiazuron (TDZ) was applied to induce gynogenic development.

Results. The half-open bud or flower was shown to be the most suitable to be taken as an explant for cultivation. Highest number of embryo-like structures in all accessions developed from ovaries 2.1-2.6 cm long. Exposure to sterilization solution of sodium hypochlorite for 15 min made ovary wall softer and ovules can be then easily extracted without traumatizing. The traumatized ovule resulted in inhibited gynogenic development. Embryoids and calli had developed in all studied cucumber accessions, but well-formed plants were only obtained in six accessions. In total 26 plants were produced. The maximum gynogenesis induction equal to 63.1% was achieved in accession 1810. Maximum number of plant produced was twelve in accession 1763, but the greatest plant outcome 7.7% of the ovules with induced gynogenesis was observed in accession 1807.
Productivity of winter garlic with different norms of fertilizers
Authors: Selivanova M. V. , Romanenko E. S. , Mironova E. A. , Aysanov T. S. , Esaulko N. A. , German M. S.
Published: December 2019

Relevance.Garlic is one of the most valuable food products and the increase in its production is associated with the growing needs of the population, the processing industry and medicine. Garlic is very responsive to the use of fertilizers, which are an integral part of the cultivation of individual crops and are aimed at obtaining high and stable yields with good quality products.

Methods. The purpose of the research is to study the productivity of winter garlic, depending on the application of various norms of fertilizers. The studies were conducted in the arid zone of the Stavropol Territory. The objects of research were varieties of winter garlic Lyubasha, Leader, Jubileyny Gribovsky, the rate of mineral fertilizers. Potassium nitrate, monopotassium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ammophos were used as mineral fertilizers.

Results. As a result, it was established that with the use of fertilizers, the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the formation of the yield of garlic increased. The largest vegetative mass of garlic was formed when using the N120P95K50 in the food system; the highest values for plant height and leaf area were obtained, the difference with respect to control, was between 5-18 cm and 9-45 cm2 , respectively. The largest mass of the bulbs was obtained when making garlic N120P95K50 – 51-85 g, which exceeded the control by 15-18 g. Garlic plants grown with the use of N80P95K50 were the least affected with diseases - the degree of development of the diseases was less than with control, by 0.2-1.5%. The use of fertilizers in the cultivation of garlic contributed to an increase in crop yield: the highest indicators were obtained when applying N120P95K50 – 19.4-21.3 t/ha, which was more control, by 0.4-3.2 t/ha. Most of the nutrients in the bulbs accumulated when using N80P95K50: the dry matter content exceeded the control, N80P95K75 and N120P95K50 by 3-10%, sugars – by 0.3-1.4%, essential oils – by 0.02-0.1 mg/100 g, vitamin C – 2-8 mg per 100 g wet weight. The amount of nitrates in garlic bulbs was lower than the MPC by 3-33 mg/kg.
Malume – a new variety of vegetable beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) for farm growing
Authors: Antoshkin A. A. , Anton Sh. , Smirnova A. M. , Ushakov V. A. , Pronina E. P. , Molchanova A. V. , Engalycheva I. A.
Published: December 2019

Relevance. Vegetable beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) – a valuable high-protein culture, which has multilateral use in the national economy, is recommended for dietary nutrition. The protein content in green beans and seeds varies from 18 to 30%, which in terms of amino acid composition is at the level of protein in milk and meat.

The aim of the research is to create a new indeterminate medium-late resistant to major diseases varieties for farms growing that provide fresh produce (green beans) with a long fruiting period, without fiber and parchment in the leaflets of the green bean.

Methods. Studies were carried out from 2008 to 2018 on breeding fields of the Federal Scientific Vegetable Center (Moscow Region, Odintsovo District). Scientific work was started in 2013 with an individual selection from collection sample No. 90K (Republic of Crimea). Since 2015, the constant form was propagated with a two-year test of offspring. All the necessary phenological, biometric and phytopathological observations and counts were performed according to the methods generally accepted for this culture.

Results. The article presents data on a new variety of vegetable beans Malume of indeterminate (curly) type of growth. As a result of competitive variety testing in the conditions of the Central Non-chernozem Zone since 2018 to 2019, against a natural infectious background, the new variety significantly exceeded the Fatima standard for the yield of green beans and seeds, was characterized by a high content of mono-, the amount of sugars, starch, and was resistant to major diseases. At the end of 2019 year transferred to the State Variety Test.
Russkie belye is a new heavyproductive promising variety of vegetable beans (Vicia faba L.)
Authors: Pronina E. P. , Ushakov V. A. , Kotlyar I. P. , Soldatenko A. V.
Published: December 2019

Relevance. Among vegetable crops beans are leaders in terms of protein and essential amino acids, rich in vitamins, carbohydrates, organic acids, biologically active compounds and microelements, they are classified as functional nutrition. Beans can also be very relevant for modern ecological farming systems. The achievements of domestic selection in this culture are modest. Only 16 varieties of vegetable beans have been included in the State Register of breeding achievements approved for using in 2019; 3 of them (19%) from the Federal Scientific Vegetable Center.

The purpose of the work is to create a new midseason high-yielding variety of vegetable beans.

Materials and methods. Studies were carried out from 2008 to 2018 on breeding fields of the FSBSI “Federal Scientific Vegetable Center” (Moscow Region, Odintsovo District). We studied samples of vegetable beans from the world collection of VIR and Federal Scientific Vegetable Center for quantitative and qualitative characteristics.

Results. As a result selection work for many years, a new mid-season high-yielding variety of vegetable beans with light seeds and a light seed scar has been created. Hybridization was carried out by step crossing in 2009 followed by multiple individual selection. The surface of the beans is smooth, the color in the technical stage of ripeness is green. Seeds are light, egg shaped, have a light scar. The variety has a complex resistance to major diseases. According to the results of the competitive variety testing of 2016 - 2018, a new variety of Russkie belye vegetable beans was transferred to the State variety testing, and in 2019 it successfully passed an expert assessment.
Application efficiency of Superstim modifications in low doses on Lonicera caerulea adaptation stage and it’s after-effect during subsequent growing
Authors: Akimova S. V. , Semenova N. A. , Malevannaya N. N. , Vikulina A. N. , Kirkach V. V. , Aladina O. N. , Demenko V. I. , Strelets V. D.
Published: December 2019

Relevance. In recent years, interest in the edible honeysuckle culture has increased in Russia, the wide distribution of which is hampered by the lack of quality planting material. The technology of clonal micropropagation allows for a short time to obtain a large amount of honeysuckle planting material, more than a thousand regenerated plants per year from one meristematic apex introduced into an in vitro culture. It is hundreds of times more than in traditional methods of vegetative propagation. Adaptation to non-sterile conditions is the final and most crucial stage of clonal micropropagation, the loss of which can be from 50 to 90%. It should be noted that there is practically no research on how the further development of adapted honeysuckle plants takes place during subsequent growing.

Methods. Researching of growth regulators of the new generation Superstim 1 and Superstim 2 effect in low and ultra-low doses on the survival rates and development of honeysuckle plants at the stages of adaptation subsequent growing.

Results. Superstim 1 is more effective at physiological concentrations – 1 x 10-7 and in the field of ultra-low doses – 1 x 10-14, 1 x 10-15%. At the stage of subsequent growing, a positive after-effect of physiological concentrations – 1x10-3 and 1x10-7 was observed, and an ultra-low dose – 1x10-17%. The growth regulator Superstim 2 at the stages of adaptation and subsequent growing is effectively used only in one concentration – 1x10-16%. The additional foliar treatments at the stage of subsequent growing are not necessary.
Study of water regime parameters in apples during drought
Authors: Ozherelieva Z. E. , Krasova N. G. , Galasheva A. M.
Published: December 2019

Relevance. Recently, the number of hot and dry years has increased significantly. Under the influence of drought, the leaves of the apple tree prematurely fall, the ovaries and fruits fall off, which significantly affects on the yield. In this regard, the study of the water regime of apple remains relevant under drought conditions.

Methods. The studies were carried out on the basis of the laboratory of physiology of fruit plant resistance at VNIISPK in 2016-2017. Apple cultivars of the VNIISPK breeding growing on the semi-dwarf rootstock 54-118 were studied. Antonovka Obyknovennaya was taken as a standard cultivar. The experiments were laid in 2013, the spacing scheme was 5 m x 3 m. The crown shape is of spindle type. The row-spacing and near-trunk stripes are kept under the fall fallow. The method of artificial dehydration was used to determine drought resistance of apple cultivars. The apple cultivars were studied with the aim to determine the physiological parameters of water regime relative to their drought resistance.

Results. As a result of the two-year studies, the cultivars were characterized by the average content of water in leaves (61.2-65.1%). Water deficiency in most varieties was optimal in the field and did not exceed 10.0%. The increase in water deficiency in apple leaves was noted in drought modeling. For two years, of the leaf tissues water deficiency was in leaves of the Veniaminovskoye cultivar both in the field (5.2%) and after drought modeling (22.4%). During the growing season, the distribution of precipitation and temperature during the passage of individual phenophases by apple plants influenced the overall water content in the leaf tissues. The decrease of the water content in the leaf tissues and the increase of water deficiency were observed when dry conditions occurred. The decrease of the water regime and water deficiency in leaves was notes to a greater extent during the formation of fruits. It was found that all of the studied apple cultivars had an average level of resistance to drought. The study of water regime parameters showed that Veniaminovskoye was characterized by more stable indices and this indicated greater resistance to drought.
The impact of light spectral composition on the in vitro growth of summer savory (Satureja hortensis L.) plants
Authors: Khlebnikova D. A. , Lobova A. A. , Aladina O. N. , Cherednichenko M. Yu.
Published: December 2019

Relevance. Summer savory (Satureja hortensis L.) is an annual herbaceous plant whose essential oil and extracts are used in medicine, perfumery and the food industry.

Methods. The article presents the results of studying the effect of the ratio of blue (BL) and red light (RL) in the total spectrum of LED lamps on the morphometric parameters of plants of summer savory varieties Gnom and Perechny aromat in vitro. For in vitro culture, seeds were sterilized with 5% NaCl solution for 10 minutes, placed in Petri dishes with Murashige and Skoog culture medium (MS). Aseptic seedlings at the age of 4-5 days were transplanted into tubes and transferred to racks with LED lamps (for 28 days): (1) from 1st day to 14th day 100% RL, from the 15th to the 28th day 60% RL, 40% BL; (2) 90% RL, 10% BL; (3) 60% RL and 40% BL; (4) 32% RL and 68% BL. The total illumination intensity in all variants was 175 μmol/m2 s.

Results. It was found that a change in the RL:BL ratio in the total spectrum affects the morphometric parameters of the savory plants in an in vitro culture. When cultivated under 100% RL, tall plants with long internodes and small leaves are formed, a reduction in the share of RL to 60...32% results in more short-growing plants with large leaves. The results of this work can be used to develop the technology of clonal micropropagation of valuable breeding forms, as well as to create source material for breeding by in vitro culture methods.
Influence of varietal characteristics the cabbage in the quality of the products used for pickling after a long storage period
Authors: Tereshonok V. I. , Markarova M. Yu. , Posokina N. E. , Bondareva L. L. , Nadezhkin S. M.
Published: December 2019

Relevance. Fermentation of cabbage is a common way of processing, which allows to preserve and strengthen its useful qualities. To date, breeders have proposed a significant number of varieties and hybrids of cabbage, each of which has its own individual biochemical characteristics. Traditional sauerkraut is carried out after harvest. Long storage can affect the change in the content of organic acids and sugars in cabbage.

Methods. The aim of the work was to study the parameters of the fermentation process of eight varieties and hybrids of cabbage by selection in the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution Federal Scientific Vegetable Center by the intensity of sugar reduction, accumulation of organic acids, organoleptic parameters and activity of lactic acid microorganisms. Fermentation was carried out after a 5-month period of storage of heads.

Results. The results showed that the storage period did not affect the fermentation result of most of the studied varieties and hybrids of cabbage. There are varietal differences in the initial content of mono-and disaccharides, organic acids, which affected the fermentation process. The increased content of malic acid in the variety population Podarok, F1 Severyanka contributed to the slowdown of the first stage of fermentation. Varietal features of the Parus population contributed to the slowdown of the first and second stages of fermentation, which was manifested in a decrease in the rate of destruction of sugars. Variety Zymovka 1474 in the process of processing by fermentation accumulates a significant amount of succinic acid, which can characterize its special difference among the studied varieties and hybrids. The best organoleptic characteristics were distinguished by hybrids of fermented cabbage F1 Likova, F1 Natali, F1 Mechta and F1 Snezhinka. The results of the study suggest that the processing of cabbage by fermentation should take into account its individual varietal biochemical features. This will not only preserve the valuable nutritional properties of the cabbage itself, but also strengthen them by optimizing the natural process of lactic acid fermentation. The result will be the best organoleptic effect achieved by an optimal combination of lactic and citric acids and mono-sugars.
Dynamics of interaction of lactic acid microorganisms in paired consortia aiming at fermentation of vegetable raw materials
Authors: Kondratenko V. V. , Posokina N. E. , Semenova J. A.
Published: December 2019

Relevance. Cabbage is one of the most popular products, which is mainly fermented with the addition of various vegetables. When fermentation is not only the original nutrients such as vitamin C, amino acids, dietary fibers, etc., but also develop functional microorganisms such as lactic acid bacteria. Fermentation has an important effect on the quality and taste of cabbage, so it is important to study the fermentation process, microbial diversity and changes in nutrients and chemical elements in the fermentation process. L. mesenteroides is considered to be the dominant species on heterofermentative early stages of fermentation. However, there is little information on the diversity of species and strains of Leuconostoc involved in fermentation of sauerkraut. Studies that used traditional biochemical methods to study fermentation of sauerkraut showed that four main types of lactic acid bacteria were involved in the fermentation process: Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Lactobacillus plantarum, Pediococcus pentosaceus and Lactobacillus brevis. Taking into account the importance of two-stage fermentation of vegetable raw materials in order to create optimal conditions for the development of the "main" pool of lactic acid microorganisms at the first stage, it becomes urgent to conduct a complex of studies aimed at reproducing the "natural" process in which the main role is played by bacteria of the genus Leuconostoc mesenteroides at the second stage – monocultures of lactic acid microorganisms and their consortia.

Methods. The paper studies the dynamics of the type of interaction of lactic acid microorganisms in paired consortiums on model media pretreated by the culture of the species Leuconostoc mesenteroides, at the main stage of step fermentation of white cabbage of the "Parus" variety.

Results. It is established that the sum of the criteria, the consortium "L. mesenteroides \ L. casei + L. plantarum" demonstrates the most pronounced advantage compared with monoculture cultivation of appropriate format of pseudotensorial; despite the pronounced synergy in the cultivation of the consortium "L. mesenteroides \ L. brevis + L. plantarum", the dynamics of the comparison index on the rate of increase in the concentration of microorganisms indicates the need for additional research.
Szkolenie biblioteczne w Bibliotece Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego oczami studentów: omówienie wyników ankiety ewaluacyjnej
Authors: Jerzyk-Wojtecka Justyna
Published: December 2019

W artykule opisano metodykę badania ewaluacyjnego usług instytucji pożytku publicznego. Na podstawie wyników ankiety ewaluacyjnej e-szkolenia bibliotecznego Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego scharakteryzowano podejście studentów do kursu oraz ich ocenę umiejętności własnych w zakresie korzystania z usług bibliotecznych. We wnioskach zawarto postulaty dotyczące dalszych badań i ustawicznego przystosowywania szkolenia do potrzeb młodzieży akademickiej.
O paradigma sapiencial do ius
Authors: Machado Fábio Cardoso
Published: December 2019

Este artigo investiga a compreensão pré-moderna do direito. O objetivo é demonstrar que antes da modernidade o direito era compreendido mais como um saber prático-prudencial do que como uma expressão do poder político. Para isso, explora as experiências jurídicas romana e medieval. Conclui que a compreensão pré-moderna da juridicidade se contrapõe ao modelo político da lex, predominante a partir da modernidade.
Ciência Jurídica e o critério de refundação epistêmico segundo a autopoiese do ôntico-humanista
Authors: Pozzobon Djovani , Soares Josemar Sidinei
Published: December 2019

O presente trabalho dedica-se ao estudo da Ontopsicologia relacionada ao Direito. Portanto, o objetivo do trabalho é estudar a relação entre Ontopsicologia e Direito em base ao critério de refundação epistêmico segundo a autopoiese ôntico-humanistico, examinando as principais referências existentes sobre Direito, Ontopsicologia e autopoiese, a fim de verificar como ocorre no plano concreto a aplicação da ciência ontopsicológica nos trabalhos realizados pelos profissionais do Direito. O método utilizado foi o qualitativo. Com o transcurso dos anos, a sociedade emergiu em assuntos superficiais e deslocados do real conhecimento sobre o humano. Dessa maneira, o Direito também experimentou os resultados de ser pensado e aplicado por gerações de juristas que viveram na superficialidade humana ou que não compuseram sua vida conforme a ordem da natureza. Portanto, atualmente, existe um Direito maculado por estas gerações de pensadores e necessita ser refundado por mentes hígidas e que apliquem o conhecimento humanista na elaboração, interpretação e aplicação das leis em prol de uma sociedade mais humanizada e menos robotizada. Professor Antonio Meneghetti informa a passagem para a refundação do Direito, que é critério epistêmico segundo a autopoiese do ôntico-humanista. Portanto, a conclusão do trabalho ocorreu no sentido de que é possível refundar o Direito através da aplicação da metodologia ontopsicológica, sempre em favorecimento e evolução da sociedade.
A dicta do frade Pregador Egídio de Ferrara para a consulta sobre a pobreza de Cristo e dos apóstolos (1322)
Authors: Carneiro Fleck Luiz Otávio
Published: December 2019

Este texto tem como tema as contendas sobre a pobreza de Cristo e dos apóstolos que atravessaram o papado de João XXII. A hipótese é que essas disputas também afetaram os frades da Ordem dos Pregadores, os quais entraram em conflito entre si em função de divergências acerca do modelo de pobreza da vida apostólica e do lugar do voto de pobreza na vida religiosa. O objetivo do texto é propor caminhos para a comprovação dessa hipótese por meio da teologia desenvolvida pelos frades Pregadores. Primeiro, a partir das atas dos Capítulos Gerais é demonstrada a possibilidade de Pregadores terem se associado aos frades Espirituais. Segundo, foi transcrita e analisada a resposta do frade Egídio de Ferrara para a comissão de 1322 sobre a pobreza de Cristo e dos apóstolos. Foi possível identificar que os conceitos de pecunia, dominium e proprietas podem ser importantes chaves de leitura da documentação administrativa e teológica.
Otimização de usinas virtuais através de algoritmos evolutivos
Authors: Mansilha Márcio Bürger , Farret Felix Alberto
Published: December 2019

Com a introdução da geração distribuída (DG) em sistemas elétricos, surgiu o conceito de usina virtual (VPP) para gerenciar a integração de pequenas unidades geradoras e lidar efetivamente com a concorrência no mercado de energia. Este artigo examina os VPPs em termos de demanda por componentes e sistemas operacionais. O método de otimização baseado em algoritmos evolutivos é usado. O VPP proposto tentará fornecer energia aos consumidores localmente. No entanto, se a energia total produzida pelas DG não for suficiente ou de alto custo para suprir as cargas, a energia será comprada na rede e vendida aos consumidores ou armazenada em baterias. A função objetivo é minimizar o custo operacional do VPP, controlando a geração de energia local, bem como sua relação interativa com a rede. As simulações mostram que o algoritmo genético utilizado alcança um resultado satisfatório. Este trabalho contribui para que pesquisadores com diferentes pontos de vista busquem aplicações mais plausíveis com VPPs.
Yeşil Yeni Düzen ve Yeşil Büyüme Bağlamında Kayseri, Sakarya, Hatay ve Samsun Örnekleri
Authors: Yıldırım Özcan Kübra
Published: December 2019

Küreselleşme ile birlikte
artan sanayileşme faaliyetleri sonucunda, kaynakların tükenmesi, çevre
sorunları ve bazı iş alanlarının yok olması gibi meydana gelen olumsuzluklar
karşısında birtakım önlemlerin alınması önemli hale gelmiştir. Bu da,
literatürde de sıkça yer alan sürdürülebilirlik, yeşil yeni düzen (green new
deal), yeşil ekonomik büyüme (green economic growth), insana yakışır işler
(decent works) ve yeşil işler (green jobs) gibi
kavramların ön plana çıkmasını sağlamıştır. Bu doğrultuda, Avrupa Birliği Komisyonu, üye ülkeler ile
birlikte Avrupa Birliği Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hedefleri’ni oluşturmuştur. Bu
hedefler 17 tane olup; bunlardan bir tanesi de ‘İnsana Yakışır İş ve Ekonomik Büyüme’dir. Bu
bağlamda çalışma içerisinde, öncelikle kavramsal çerçeve ortaya konulmuş; daha
sonra Dünyadaki ve Ülkemizdeki yeşil yeni düzen, yeşil büyüme ve yeşil işlere
ilişkin gerçekleştirilen faaliyetler ve örnekler incelenmiştir. Buradan
hareketle, Kayseri, Samsun, Hatay ve Sakarya
Büyükşehir Belediyeleri ile yüz yüze görüşmeler yapılmış ve elde edilen verilerle
şehirler kendi aralarında karşılaştırılırken; OECD Yeşil Büyüme Göstergelerine
ilişkin olarak Ülkemizdeki her ilde veri bulunmaması sebebiyle Ülke bazında
Türkiye ve OECD Ülkeleri olarak karşılaştırma ve değerlendirme yapılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, kentsel
sürdürülebilirliğin sağlanabilmesi ve özellikle Ülkemizde henüz yeni olan yeşil
büyüme ve yeşil işler konularında gelişme elde edilmesi amacıyla yeşil büyüme
eylem planlarının hazırlanması ve uygulanması gerekmektedir.
An Investigation of Pre-Service English Teachers’ Self-Efficacy in Web Pedagogical Content Knowledge
Authors: BAĞCI Hakkı , ATAR Cihat
Published: December 2019

The aim of this study is
to identify pre-service English teachers’ self-efficacy in web pedagogical
content knowledge. The Web Pedagogical Content Knowledge (WPCK) is valuable in
comparison to other technology-based models (e.g. TPACK) as it offers a holistic
approach by integrating content knowledge with web knowledge specifically
rather than focusing on technology in general. The sample of this study
consists of 110 pre-service English teachers studying at two state
universities in Istanbul and Sakarya, Turkey in the academic year of
2018-2019. The data was collected through “The Scale of Web Pedagogical
Content Knowledge” developed by Lee, Tsai and Chang (2008) and adapted into
Turkish by Horzum (2011). The data was analyzed through SPSS and the variables
university, grade, gender, daily amount of time spent on the internet and
social media were considered in addition to identifying participants’
competence levels. The findings demonstrate that the participants have a high
level (‘I totally agree’) of self-efficacy in the five sub-dimensions of WPCK.
Out of the variables, only grade is observed to have a significant effect
while university, gender, daily amount of time spent on the internet and daily
amount of time spent on social networks are observed to have a no significant
effect on self-efficacy levels. The analysis offers insights into pre-service
teachers’ competence and self-efficacy in the use of web for pedagogy, content
knowledge, pedagogical knowledge and the integration of them. The findings of this
study are expected to contribute to pre-service teacher training and the
successful integration of the web into content knowledge for pedagogic
purposes.