bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Esnek Çalışma Uygulamalarının Öznel İyi Oluş ve İş Tatminine Etkisini İncelemeye Yönelik Bir Araştırma
Authors: IŞIK Metin , UYGUN Nursaç
Published: September 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, esnek çalışma uygulamalarının çalışanların öznel iyi oluş ve iş tatminleri üzerindeki etkisini incelemektir. Bu kapsamda nicel bir araştırma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma evreni Bitlis il merkezindeki kamu kurum çalışanlarından oluşmaktadır. Örneklemi ise esnek çalışma uygulamalarına dâhil olan 311 katılımcı oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmaya veri elde etmek amacıyla anket tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında elde edilen veriler ilk olarak yapı ve geçerlilik yönünden analiz edilmiştir. Daha sonra araştırma hipotezlerini test etmek amacıyla regresyon analizleri yapılmıştır. Yapılan analizlerde; zamansal esnekliğin, bireye ve kuruma bağlı öznel iyi oluş ile iş tatmini üzerinde anlamlı bir etkiye sahip olduğu görülmüştür. Diğer taraftan, iş yapısından kaynaklı esnekliğin sadece bireye bağlı öznel iyi oluş üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre; özellikle zamansal esneklik uygulamaları çalışanların hem iş tatmini hem de öznel iyi oluşlarını artırmaktadır.
Equilibrium Isotherm Analyses and Kinetic Studies of Bioadsorption of Methylene Blue Dye onto Dried Olive Leaves
Authors:   Department of Chemistry, The Islamic University of Gaza, P O Box 108, Gaza, Palestine, J. Yasseen Zeyad , M. El-Ashgar Nizam
Published: September 2023

Background: Olive leaves were collected, dried, ground, and then used as a low-cost, environmentally friendly recycled adsorbent. The ability of dried olive leaves to extract Methylene Blue, as an industrial pollutant in contaminated water, was tested. Method: In this study, the dried olive leaves (DOL) were used as bioadsorbents to extract Methylene Blue (MB) dye from water. Batch experiments were conducted to address the effect of drying temperature of DOL within the range of (75 C - 200 C) on MB dye extraction. The amount of MB dye absorbed was determined using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. Results: Based on the results, increasing the drying temperature of the olive leaves improved the percentage of MB removal. The adsorption equilibrium isotherms for MB onto DOL bio-adsorbents were fitted and analyzed by four well-defined Temkin, Sips, Freundlich, and Langmuir systems. In all systems, the isothermal adsorption showed good regression R2 values. Moreover, the MB adsorption onto DOL was detected versus the drying temperature, and it was found that the adsorption was enhanced at elevated drying temperatures. Maximum removal capacities of the MB by DOL were 53.0, 66.0, 93.0, and 136.0 mg/g at 75 C, 100 C, 150 C, and 200 C, respectively starting with 250 mg/L MB solution. Moreover, the adsorption kinetic MB/DOL system was investigated by applying pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, and intra-particle diffusion systems. Conclusion: It was found that the pseudo-second-order kinetic system was the best model for the adsorption kinetics description of MB onto DOL bio-adsorbents
The Influence of Exposure to Pesticides on Plasma Cholinesterase Levels and Hepatic, and Renal Functions among Farmers in Khan Yunis Governorate, Palestine
Authors:   -Department of Medical Sciences, University College of Science & Technology - Khan Yunis, Palestine, M. Altaher Akram , Y. Elottol Abed Elkader , H. Safi Shimaa , S. Abu Alya Eslam , N. Albream Rasha , M. Abu Jamea Eman
Published: September 2023

Background: An increase in acute intoxication signs/symptoms indicates a serious public health problem among farmers who use organophosphate (OP) pesticides. This study aimed to assess the health effects of OP pesticides on farm workers who deal with pesticides in Khan Yunis Governorate, Palestine. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study started in March and finished in September 2021 on a total of 120 randomly selected farmers, out of them 60 subjects that used pesticides (cases group) for six months or more. The other 60 were not exposed to pesticides (controls group), aged between 20-50 years old. Sociodemographic data, health-related data, and working-related data habits of the study population were taken by interview questionnaire. Biochemical evaluations were carried out. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 22. Results: The prevalence of abnormal plasma cholinesterase (PChE) activity among the cases group due to chemical poisoning was significantly higher as compared to those in the control group (p ≤ 0.05). The case group has higher levels of serum liver enzymes (AST, ALT, & ALP) when compared with the control group (p ≤ 0.05 for all). The kidney function indicators (creatinine and urea) were significantly higher among the cases group as compared to the control group (p ≤ 0.05 for all). The occurrence of headaches is associated with abnormal PCHE activity among farmers who on pesticides. Conclusion: The decrease in PCHE activity and increase in serum AST, ALT, ALP, urea & creatinine that were observed among farmers who were on pesticides-using in the current study indicate the adverse and toxic effects of pesticides on the liver and kidney functions among them, so these observations should be of interest to health and environmental policymakers in Palestine.
Prediction of Air Pollution Index Using Internet of Things and Low-Cost Sensor Measurements: A Case Study in Shah Alam, Malaysia
Authors:   -School of Mathematical Sciences, College of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia, Iqmal Hazmir Muhammad , Ul-Saufie Ahmad Zia , Shaziayani Wan Nur , Zainan Abidin Aida Wati , Warris Saiful Nizam , Sulong Nor Azura , Mohd Nadzir Shahrul , M. Harb Suheir
Published: September 2023

Background: The Air Pollutant Index (API) in Malaysia is determined by calculating sub-indices for the six main pollutants: particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5), ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO), sulphur dioxide (SO2), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2), based on the possible health implications to the public. The study focuses on the UiTM Shah Alam Internet of Things (IoT) monitoring station in Selangor, which is an urban area. Method: Data was retrieved from low-cost IoT sensors, containing datasets from February 2022 to June 2022. The study aims to develop a predictive model using a Machine-Learning approach to predict air pollutant concentrations for the following day. Results: The comparison of the three models reveals that Random Forest had the best predictive models for PM10 concentration, with root-mean-square error (RMSE) values between 10.88 and 18.15, absolute error values between 8.03 and 11.39, and relative error values between 29.67 and 31.51. The RMSE, absolute error, and relative error for SO2 were (0.26-0.39), (0.11-0.26), and (50.11%- 84.64%), respectively. The absolute error (0.003–0.004), relative error (20.83%–24.52%), and RMSE (0.004–0.005) for NO2 were measured. For CO, the relative error (26.01%-42.34%), absolute error (0.147-0.250), and RMSE (0.259-0.468) were all within allowable bounds. The O3 RMSE, absolute, and relative errors were (0.003–0.005), (0.0005-0.00006), and (26.17%–33.10%), respectively. The results of the concentration prediction for PM2.5 were as follows: RMSE: (16.65 - 26.83), absolute error (10.15 - 14.29) and relative error (31.43% - 33.09%). Conclusion: Based on the results, the study shows that PM2.5 is a significant pollutant, representing the API.
Trajectoire littéraire : écriture heuristique et effet esthétique dans l’écriture de Kaouther Adimi
Authors: EL BACHIR Amel
Published: September 2023

Literary Trajectory: Heuristics Writing and the Aesthetic effect on Kaouther’s Adimi Writings

ABSTRACT: This article is a reflection on the literary trajectory in the writing of Kaouther Adimi. Her novel, Nos Richesse, published in 2019, is our corpus. The story is presented as a journey through time, an escape through the imaginary towards reality.  In this study, it is a question of defining the tools of analysis employed in the creative writing of Adimi, of identifying its aesthetic outpourings and of highlighting the abundance of its narrative and generic functioning. Nevertheless, the inclusion of Charlot's diary, the use of history and collective memory will help the novelist transcribe her innovation and her style into a new scriptural dynamic, and to construct a contemporary fiction that responds to the current context. 

RÉSUMÉ : Cet article se veut une réflexion sur la trajectoire littéraire dans l’écriture de Kaouther Adimi. Son  roman Nos Richesse, publié en 2019, représente notre corpus. Ce récit se présente comme un voyage dans le temps, une échappatoire par l’imaginaire vers le réel. Il s’agit  dans cette présente étude de cerner les outils d’analyse de l’écriture créative d’Adimi, de repérer ses épanchements  esthétiques et de mettre en évidence le foisonnement de son fonctionnement narratif et générique. Toutefois, l’insertion du  journal intime de Charlot , le recours à l’Histoire et à la mémoire collective vont permettre à la romancière de transcrire son innovation et son style  dans une nouvelle dynamique scripturale.  et de construire une fiction contemporaine qui répond  au contexte actuel.
Perancangan Multiplayer Serious Game Pengolahan Tanah Menggunakan Bajak Singkal
Authors: Lee Michael Lee , Adisusilo Anang Kukuh , Prasetya Noven Indra
Published: September 2023

Salah satu metode pembelajaran yang populer dan efektif untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran adalah pembelajaran dengan menggunakan game. Serious game adalah suatu konsep game dengan tujuan untuk kepentingan training, advertising, simulasi dan edukasi. Serious game dengan tema edukasi merupakan game yang mengandung pengetahuan dan pengalaman yang dapat disampaikan kepada penggunanya dan dapat diterapkan di dunia nyata. Biasanya serious game yang bersifat single player akan menjadi membosankan sehingga timbulnya rasa jenuh dan tidak bersemangat untuk melakukan suatu aktivitas belajar. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya penerapan multiplayer ke dalam serious game. Serious game yang dapat dimainkan oleh banyak pemain (multiplayer) tentunya akan memberikan pengalaman bermain yang bersifat kompetitif atau kooperatif dan lebih menyenangkan selain itu dapat menghilangkan rasa jenuh daripada ketika dimainkan sendiri atau melawan AI (Artificial Intelligence). Pada penelitian ini menggunakan tema pengolahan tanah menggunakan bajak singkal sebagai patokan implementasi multiplayer serious game agar dapat mensimulasikan cara pembajakan yang optimal pada sebuah sawah dengan resiko kegagalan dan keberhasilan yang dapat diulang. Kegiatan pengolahan tanah memiliki hubungan erat dengan waktu yang hilang karena pengangkatan selama proses pengolahan tanah. Pengolahan tanah harus memperhitungkan tujuan penggunakan traktor agar lebih efektif dan efisien untuk mengurangi waktu berbelok karena pada waktu diangkat maka alat itu tidak bekerja tetapi tetap menghabiskan bahan bakar. Tujuan pengolahan tanah dengan traktor adalah untuk membuat keadaan tanah yang gembur agar sesuai untuk pertumbuhan tanaman dengan memanfaatkan peralatan bajak. Hasil yang diharapkan pada penelitian ini adalah meningkatnya semangat belajar dan pengetahuan pengguna terhadap efisiensi penggunaan bajak singkal di dunia nyata melalui serious game yang berbasis multiplayer.
Penentuan Lokasi Wireless Device Berbasis 3d Access Point Location Based
Authors: Chandra Iwan
Published: September 2023

Perkembangan penggunaan wireless saat ini telah mengubah cara hidup manusia. Dengan menganalisa gelombang yang diterima dari pemancar menuju sebuah perangkat tersebut. Untuk itu dibutuhkan sebuah model yang mampu memprediksi lokasi dari sebuah perangkat penerima. Pada penelitian ini, dikembangkan suatu metode untuk penentuan lokasi terhadap sebuah perangkat di dalam ruangan. Penelitian ini menerapkan konsep neural network dengan mendeteksi sinyal wireless yang ada di sekitar perangkat penerima. Sinyal-sinyal tersebut kemudian dikirimkan menuju server untuk kemudian diproses lebih lanjut. Proses terbagi menjadi dua, yaitu learning dan production. Pada tahap learning, sistem akan membentuk sebuah model yang akan mampu beradaptasi dengan kombinasi input dan output yang telah diberikan sebelumnya. Dengan memanfaatkan konsep Parallel Resilient Back Propagation, hasil akurasi yang diberikan pada penelitian ini mencapai 89%.
Lampu Lalulintas Adaptif untuk Simpangan Padat Menggunakan Simple Additive Weight
Authors: Suhartono Andri
Published: September 2023

Antrean kendaraan pada suatu simpangan akan menghambat arus pada simpangan lainnya. Lampu lalulintas yang mengatur ketertiban dan kelancaran lalulintas dapat menyebabkan kemacetan lalulintas karena kurang tepatnya pembagian durasi lampu lalulintas menyala hijau dan durasi lampu lalulintas menyala merah untuk setiap lintasan. Masalah pengaturan durasi pada setiap lampu lalu lintasan dapat diselesaikan dengan lampu lalulintas adaptif berdasarkan beberapa kriteria, yaitu jenis kendaraan, panjang antrean kendaraan, keberadaan kendaraan darurat, jumlah kendaraan, jumlah pejalan kaki, dan durasi lampu hijau telah menyala di setiap lintasan. Kriteria yang digunakan ini menjadi kriteria penentu yang digunakan dalam metode simple additive weight (SAW) untuk menentukan lampu lalulintas arah mana yang harus hijau dan seberapa lama lampu lalulintas hijau tersebut harus menyala. Pemilihan metode SAW tersebut didasarkan pada kemampuan metode tersebut dalam mengambil suatu keputusan yang tepat berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang telah ditentukan dan memiliki proses perhitungan yang cepat serta sederhana. Selain menggunakan metode SAW, persyaratan durasi minimal lampu lalulintas menyala hijau untuk setiap lintasan juga digunakan untuk kenyamanan pengguna jalan, baik penyeberang jalan maupun pengendara kendaraan. Dengan metode ini dalam simulasi persimpangan dengan berbagai jumlah dan jenis kendaraan, diperoleh pengurangan antrean kendaraan sebesar 28% tetapi meningkatkan perubahan pergantian lampu hijau sebesar 70% jika metode ini diterapkan untuk jangka waktu yang lama.
Deteksi Aspek Review E-Commerce Menggunakan IndoBERT Embedding dan CNN
Authors: Imron Syaiful , Setiawan Esther Irawati , Santoso Joan
Published: September 2023

Dengan semakin berkembangnya teknologi informasi, maka muncul istilah e-commerce dalam dunia bisnis. Pada e-commerce ada fitur review, pelanggan dapat memberikan review berupa teks, gambar, dan bintang. Review tersebut merupakan opini dari pelanggan terkait barang yang dibeli. Tetapi pada kebanyakan e-commerce tidak ada fitur kategori terkait review hal ini membuat calon pembeli kesusahan dalam menganalisa secara manual. Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) merupakan solusi dari permasalahan tersebut. ABSA memiliki tiga tugas salah satunya Aspect Category Detection yang memiliki fungsi untuk menggabungkan review pelanggan menjadi beberapa aspek dimana aspek-aspek tersebut sudah didefinisikan terlebih dahulu. Cukup banyak penelitian terkait Aspect Category Detection dengan mengunakan machine learning. Dari beberapa metode yang diuji, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) merupakan metode terbaik. Selain itu penggunaan BERT sebagai word embedding menghasilkan output yang bagus baik dari pada word embedding konvensional. Penelitian ini menggunakan dataset dari e-commerce Bukalapak dengan 3114 review dan 6 aspek (Akurasi, Pengiriman, Kualitas, Harga, Pengemasan, dan Pelayanan). Berdasarkan ujicoba dengan menggunakan IndoBERT sebagai word embedding dan CNN untuk deteksi aspek, maka didapatkan akurasi sebesar 94,86%. Dengan demikian model tersebut dapat digunakan untuk deteksi aspek. Selain itu, metode CNN mendapatkan hasil yang lebih baik dari pada metode LSTM.
UN FONDO DI HYDRIA RITAGLIATO E ISCRITTO DA MOZIA: CONVIVENZA DI ALFABETI E LINGUE DIVERSE
Authors: Nigro Lorenzo , Cappella Federico , Melis Ilenia , Maras Daniele F.
Published: September 2023

During the XLII season (2022) of excavations in Zone D at Motya, under the floor levels of the “House of Triton’s Horn”, Sounding IVr eached a pit filled up with archaic ceramic fragments. Here a cut-out bottom of a Greek hydria inscribed on both sides with different scripts and languages was found. The finding spot, the associated ceramics,the ceramological and epigraphic examination of the fragment allowed to hypothesize that it probably belonged to one of the merchants who used to live in that residential part of Motya towardsthe end of 7thand the beginning of the 6thcentury BC. Other finds from the same stratigraphic context, including an Etruscan amphora, some fragments of bucchero and the Etruscan inscription found in 2017, show the international connections of the local trade élite, suggesting for a certain while a specific Tyrrhenian vocation.
Özel Yetenekli Öğrencilerin Genel Kültür Olarak Matematik Tarihine İlişkin Tutumlarının İncelenmesi: Karma Yöntem Araştırması
Authors: DİVRİK Ramazan , TOPTAŞ Veli
Published: September 2023

Araştırmanın amacı, matematik tarihi ile zenginleştirilmiş etkinliklerin özel yetenekli öğrencilerin genel kültür bağlamında matematik tarihine yönelik tutumları üzerindeki etkisini tespit etmek ve matematik tarihine ilişkin öğrencilerin görüşlerini incelemektir. Araştırmada karma araştırma desen türlerinden Açıklayıcı Sıralı Desen kullanılmıştır. Bu desene uygun olarak nicel bölümde Bilim ve Sanat Merkezi 5. sınıf düzeyinde öğrenim gören 28 öğrenci, bu öğrenciler arasından seçilen 8 öğrenci ise nitel bölümde çalışma grubuna dâhil edilmiştir. Matematik tarihi ile zenginleştirilmiş etkinliklere yönelik öğrencilerin tutumlarını belirlemek amacıyla “Genel Kültür Olarak Matematik Tarihine Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Öğrencilerin görüşlerinin alınmasında ise “Yarı Yapılandırılmış Görüşme Formu” hazırlanmıştır. Veriler non-parametrik testler ile analiz edilmiştir. Nitel bölümde ise veriler içerik analiziyle çözümlenmiştir. Nicel verilerin analizi sonucunda matematik tarihi ile zenginleştirilmiş etkinliklerin özel yetenekli öğrencilerin genel kültür olarak tutumları üzerinde anlamlı bir etki ortaya koyduğu belirlenmiştir. Nitel verilerin analizi sonucunda, öğrencilerin matematik tarihi ile zenginleştirilmiş etkinlikleri genel kültür kazandırıcı, kalıcı öğrenmeyi destekleyici, matematiğe yönelik sevgi kazandırıcı, eğlenceli ve ilgi çekici buldukları ortaya çıkmıştır. Matematik tarihinin öğrencilerin genel kültür seviyelerinin artmasına katkı sunacak entelektüel bir etkinlik veya öğretim materyali olarak değerlendirilmesi önerilebilir.
Ortaokul Matematik Ders Kitaplarının Matematiksel İletişim Becerisi Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: MERCAN ERDOĞAN Sevcan , MUTLUOĞLU Ahmet , ERDOĞAN Ahmet
Published: September 2023

Ders kitaplarının okul matematiği eğitiminde, öğretimin planlanması, yürütülmesi ve değerlendirilmesinde önemli bir rolü vardır. Bu araştırmada matematiksel iletişim becerilerinin ortaokul matematik ders kitaplarında nasıl ele alındığını incelemek amacıyla her bir sınıf seviyesi için (5-8.sınıf) Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı’nda 2021-2022 eğitim öğretim yılında okutulan ders kitapları çalışma grubu olarak kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yaklaşımlarından doküman incelemesi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler betimsel analiz yöntemine göre analiz edilmiştir. Tüm sınıf seviyeleri için en çok kullanılan matematiksel iletişim becerilerinin sırasıyla “sayısal”, “görsel”, “açıklama yapma”, “sembol”, “temsiller arası geçiş” ve “tartışmaya teşvik” kategorileri olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Öğrenme alanlarına göre incelendiğinde tüm öğrenme alanları için en çok kullanılan matematiksel iletişim becerisi kategorisinin “sayısal” olduğu, en az kullanılan matematiksel iletişim becerisi kategorisinin Sayılar ve İşlemler öğrenme alanı ile Cebir öğrenme alanı için “tartışmaya teşvik” kategorisi; Geometri ve Ölçme ile Olasılık öğrenme alanı için “temsiller arası geçiş” kategorisi; Veri İşleme öğrenme alanı için “sembol” kategorisi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular doğrultusunda öğrencilerin aktif öğrenimini desteklemek için “tartışmaya teşvik” ve kavramları daha kolay anlamlandırmalarını sağlamak için “temsiller arası geçiş” kategorilerine ders kitaplarında daha fazla yer verilmesi önerilebilir.
Hayat Bilgisi Dersi İnanç Ölçeği: Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: AKYÜREK TAY Betül , ÖZTÜRK Durdane , ERGÜL Seda , TAY Bayram
Published: September 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, ilkokul öğrencilerinin hayat bilgisi dersine yönelik inanç düzeylerini belirleyebilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçek geliştirmektir. Araştırmanın verileri için üç farklı çalışma grubu oluşturulmuş ve çalışma gruplarında 328, 296 ve 61 öğrenci yer almıştır. Sırası ile veriler AFA, DFA ve test-tekrar test için kullanılmıştır. Açımlayıcı faktör analizi (AFA) sonuçlarına göre; geliştirilen ölçek, toplam varyansın %55.03’ünü açıklamakta, tek faktörlü yapının %9.9 özdeğere sahip, ölçeğin toplam 18 soru ve tek faktörlü bir yapıya sahip olduğu görülmektedir. Ölçeğin Cronbach Alpha iç tutarlık katsayısı 0.95 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Test ile tekrar testi arasında yüksek düzeyde, pozitif ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu belirlenmiştir. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizine (DFA) göre ölçeğin yapısının ki-kare uyum değerinin (x2=255.35, sd=135, p=.00) anlamlı olduğu belirlenmiştir. Örneklem büyüklüğüne bağlı olarak değişiklik gösteren x2 değerinin 255.35, serbestlik derecesinin (df) 135 olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Model uyumu için bakılan x2/df değeri 1.89 ve bu değerin makul ve mükemmel bir uyumu ifade ettiği görülmüştür. RMSEA ve AGFI değerlerinin kabul edilebilir, X2/sd, SRMR, RMR, NFI, NNFI, CFI, GFI, IFI, RFI değerlerinin mükemmel düzeyde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu sonuçlar geliştirilen ölçeğin, ilkokul öğrencilerinin hayat bilgisi dersine yönelik inanç düzeylerini belirleyebilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçek olduğunu göstermektedir.
Kriz Durumlarında Okul Rehberlik Hizmetleri: Covid-19 Pandemisinin Yansımaları
Authors: CAN Ertuğ , NİKOLAYİDİS Urania
Published: September 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, bir kriz durumu olan Covid 19 pandemi sürecinde yürütülen okul rehberlik hizmetlerinin mevcut durumunu ortaya koymaktır. Araştırma 2020-2021 öğretim yılında İstanbul’da görevli 15 rehber öğretmen ve 3 okul müdür yardımcısı ile 30 velinin katılımı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma nitel araştırma deseninde ve durum çalışması modelinde tasarlanmıştır. Araştırma verileri içerik analizi ve betimsel analiz yardımıyla değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre pandemi sürecinde okul rehberlik hizmetlerinin planlanması, etkinliklerin uygulanması, öğrenci ve velilere ulaşma konusunda ve iletişimde güçlükler yaşanmıştır. Ayrıca uzaktan eğitimde ev ortamının etkinlik yürütmede uygun olmaması, veli ve öğrencilerin ilgisizliği, teknolojik araçların kullanımındaki sorunlar, velilerin bilgi eksikliği ve velilere yönlendirme yapılmaması genel güçlükler olarak belirtilmiştir. Okul yöneticileri, rehber öğretmenler ve veliler dijital ortamları etkili kullanma, uzaktan rehberlik etkinlikleri geliştirme, veli ve öğrencilere rehberlik yapılması, psikolojik, sosyal ve duygusal destek, öğrencileri motive etme, uzaktan iletişim ve işbirliği ile ev ortamında eğitim konularında yardıma ihtiyacı bulunmaktadır. Veliler, güçlüklere karşı aile içi destek ile çocukları motive etme, öğretmenler ise eğitsel, teknolojik ve bireysel yöntemleri kullanmışlardır. Etkili teknoloji kullanımı, kriz yönetimi, e-rehberlik içeriği geliştirme, okul-veli işbirliği ve psikososyal destek ekibi oluşturma konularında yapılacak çalışmalar böylesi kriz durumlarında faydalı olabilir.
Rezension von: Harder, Hans-Joachim, Militärgeschichtliches Handbuch Baden-Württemberg
Authors: Fritz Gerhard , Harder Hans-Joachim
Published: September 2023

Hans-Joachim Harder: Militärgeschichtliches Handbuch Baden-Württemberg, Hrsg.: Militärgeschichtliches Forschungsamt. Stuttgart [u.a.]: Kohlhammer 1987. 387 S., Ill.
Rezension von: Kuhn, Elmar L. (Hrsg.), Die Bischöfe von Konstanz
Authors: Fritz Gerhard , Kuhn Elmar L.
Published: September 2023

Die Bischöfe von Konstanz Bd. I: Geschichte. Bd. II: Kultur. Hrsg. v. Elmar L. Kuhn [u.a.]. Friedrichshafen: Gessler 1988. 503 S., 276 S.
Rezension von: Kuhn, Axel u.a., Revolutionsbegeisterung an der Hohen Carlsschule
Authors: Bienert Hans-Dieter , Kuhn Axel
Published: September 2023

Axel Kuhn [u.a.]: Revolutionsbegeisterung an der Hohen Carlsschule. Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Frommann-Holzboog 1989. 189 S., 7 Ill.
Rezension von: Waldmann, Werner; Zerbst, Rainer, Romantische Städte in Baden-Württemberg
Authors: Seegis Dieter B. , Waldmann Werner , Zerbst Rainer
Published: September 2023

Werner Waldmann; Rainer Zerbst: Romantische Städte in Baden-Württemberg. Stuttgart: DRW-Verlag 1989. 132 S., zahlr. Ill.
Rezension von: Uitz, Erika, Die Frau in der mittelalterlichen Stadt
Authors: Fritz Gerhard , Uitz Erika
Published: September 2023

Erika Uitz: Die Frau in der mittelalterlichen Stadt. Stuttgart: Abend 1988. 2045.
Rezension von: Decker-Hauff, Hansmartin; Eberl, Immo (Hrsg.), Blaubeuren
Authors: Fritz Gerhard , Decker-Hauff Hansmartin , Eberl Immo
Published: September 2023

Blaubeuren. Die Entwicklung einer Siedlung in Südwestdeutschland. Hrsg.: Hansmartin Decker-Hauff; Immo Eberl i. A. der Stadt Blaubeuren. Sigmaringen: Thorbecke 1986. 1017 S., Ill.
Las cuentas distributivas: una herramienta para el seguimiento de la distribución de componentes de la riqueza y de la deuda de los hogares
Authors: Cobreros Lucía , García-Uribe Sandra , Gómez-García Marina
Published: September 2023

Motivación

Este artículo presenta distribuciones anuales de componentes de la riqueza y de la deuda agregadas de los hogares en España según su renta y riqueza. Entre 2002 y 2020 se estiman distribuciones a partir de las siete olas disponibles de la Encuesta Financiera de las Familias. Para el período 2021-2022 se presentan predicciones.

Ideas principales

•Las cuentas distributivas de riqueza y deuda permiten conocer el reparto de la riqueza y la deuda agregadas entre distintos grupos de hogares cuando se carece de información a nivel microeconómico.

•Entre 2020 y 2022, el grupo de hogares de las dos quintilas inferiores de la distribución de la renta habría aumentado su participación en el total de la riqueza en vivienda (0,6 pp) y en las deudas para finalidades distintas a la adquisición de vivienda (0,4 pp). Por otra parte, este grupo habría reducido su participación en depósitos (0,2 pp), acciones (0,1 pp) y deuda para la adquisición de vivienda (0,3 pp).

•Entre 2020 y 2022, los hogares de la decila superior de renta habrían reducido su participación en el total de la riqueza en vivienda (0,5 pp) y en las deudas para finalidades distintas a la adquisición de vivienda (1,1 pp), aumentando su participación en depósitos (0,5 pp) y deuda para la adquisición de vivienda (1,2 pp).
Achieving Longevity through Nutrition and Movement: An Intuitive Eating Approach
Authors: Brinkman Lauren Roberson , Esther K. Malm  , Jessica L. Naber  , Amelia A. Dodd  , Oluwabunmi M. Dada  , Janice L. Thurmond  , Kristin M. Reid
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Across the world there are clusters of individuals who live to age 100. Researchers1,2 have observed commonalities between lifestyle habits of centenarians. The goal of this study was to determine barriers to living healthy in a rural region of a southeastern state.
Methods:  A mixed-methods cross-sectional survey was administered to residents of a small southern community February through April of 2021. Quantitative data were analyzed using Pearson’s correlations and linear regression. Qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis.3
Results: Quantitative results revealed a negative association between age and intuitive eating (r=-.22, p=.001); income and intuitive eating (r=-.17, p=.001), and a positive association between age and consumption of nuts and seeds (r=.20, p=.001). Barriers to healthy eating included limited access (e.g., few restaurants serving healthy options, poor produce quality), diet preferences or restrictions, inconvenience, and safety concerns associated with grocery shopping. In terms of movement, participants cited lack of time and motivation as primary barriers to engaging in regular physical activity.
Conclusions: Health practitioners have an ethical obligation to educate their community on the benefits of healthy eating practices such as intuitive eating and engaging in consistent physical activity. Education should target all demographics, irrespective of age, gender, or socioeconomic status.
Knowledge, attitude and the acceptance of using covid-19 vaccine among High school students at Nam Dinh province in 2021
Authors: Bui Thi Minh Hanh , Tran Quynh Anh , Cao Hoang Anh , Dang Duc Hoan
Published: September 2023

Background: This cross-sectional study among 404 students at Quat Lam High School, Nam Dinh province was conducted to describe the current status of their knowledge, attitude, acceptance of using the COVID-19 vaccine, and related factors. Results 86.9% of students know that the COVID-19 vaccine has a protective effect of more than 50%. 90.1% of students know that receiving a full dose of COVID-19 vaccine does not provide them lifelong protection.; Students have a positive attitude toward vaccination: 82.6% of students agree that getting the full basic dose of COVID-19 vaccine would reduce the number of COVID-19 cases; 85.9% of the students think that a basic dose of COVID-19 vaccine would reduce complication and mortality rate Among 98.7% of vaccinated students, 69.8% of them accepted the vaccination. Whereas factors such as gender, grade, and the potential of infecting COVID-19 have no statistically significant association with vaccination acceptance, family support did with OR = 7.75 (95% CI 1.41-37.05, P=0.0054). Conclusion: The results suggest that enhancing communication through student's families is necessary to increase the acceptance of vaccination among students. Keywords: COVID-19 vaccine, knowledge, attitude, acceptance, high school students
Upholding Work Ethics: A Key To Elevating Health Service Quality
Authors: Abdulrahman Ibrahim AL Muhaimeed, , Mater Salem AL Modaiberi, , Bader Majed AL Otaibi, , Nouf Mohammed AL Shayea, , Alhumaidi Mohammed AL Harbi, , Dalal Mohammed AL Otaibi, , Noha Saeed AL Dosari,
Published: September 2023

In the dynamic landscape of healthcare, the role of work ethics stands paramount in determining the quality of health services. Rooted in trust, the healthcare sector relies heavily on the ethical standards set and practiced by its professionals. This article dives into the intricacies of how work ethics, ranging from professional competence to patient-centered care, directly influence the reliability and efficiency of healthcare delivery. Emphasizing the importance of teamwork and communication, the piece further explores how ethics shape team dynamics, fostering a more coordinated patient care approach. It also delves into the challenges posed by ethical dilemmas, emphasizing the need for clear frameworks to navigate these complex scenarios. Finally, the article underscores the societal implications of healthcare ethics, suggesting that an ethical healthcare system promotes overall societal trust and cohesion. In conclusion, the correlation between robust work ethics and quality healthcare is undeniable, urging professionals to maintain a strong ethical foundation for the betterment of both individual patients and society at large
The “Bothropoma” species in the Red Sea
Authors: Sabelli Bruno
Published: September 2023

The use of the genus Bothropoma for Red Sea colloniid species is incorrect. Of the four presumptive Red Sea species one of them usually indicated as Bothropoma bellula (H. Adams, 1873) is not a Colloniinae but probably belongs to the subfamily Liotopomatinae and is here considered a junior synonym of Depressipoma (?) pentegoniostoma (Carpenter, 1856). The shells of the other species are to be attributed to the genus Neocollonia and are very variable, but in general they can be distinguished on the basis of the development of three major spiral cords of the body whorl: Neocollonia pilula (Dunker, 1860) has a rounded profile without any protruding spiral cord and Neocollonia isseli (Thiele, 1924) has a rounded/angulated shell mainly with first spiral cord here termed number 1 protruding. These two Neocollonia may even be extreme morphs of the same species, but only molecular investigation will allow testing this hypothesis. Neocollonia munda (H. Adams, 1873) has a slightly flattened body whorl with similarly prominent spiral cords here named number 2 and 3. I consider the recently described species Neocollonia diversicolor, N. splendida and N. kantori (all Poppe Tagaro & Huang, 2023) within the intraspecific variation of N. pilula and thus junior synonyms.
ANALISIS STRATEGI SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING DI INSTAGRAM RAJA PARFUM
Authors: Malvin Agustino  , Yulia Herman  , Rezky Dwiham Ginting  , Anggun Dea Ananda  , Annisya Mega Dwi Handayani  , Antony Sentoso
Published: September 2023

In the advanced digital era, social media marketing strategies have become the key to promoting brands and products on Instagram. Raja Parfum needs to develop an effective marketing strategy by understanding the target market and characteristics of Instagram users. Appealing visual content can enhance brand attractiveness, while understanding Instagram's algorithms and features helps maximize marketing potential. User interaction and engagement are important for building strong relationships, and performance analysis aids in evaluating strategies. Raja Parfum's Instagram account needs to enrich content variety and actively interact to enhance follower engagement and brand presence.
Tools for HR Analytics ANALISA DI PT. KIMIA FARMA TBK
Authors: Malvin Agustino  , Yulia Herman  , Anggun Dea  , Annisya Mega  , Rezky Dwiham
Published: September 2023

This study discusses the use of Tools for HR Analytics at PT. Kimia Farma Tbk, a leading pharmaceutical company in Indonesia. The aim is to analyze the implementation of these tools and the challenges faced. The study shows that the use of HR Analytics helps the company in analyzing HR data, making strategic decisions, improving HR processes efficiency, employee performance, and employee experience. However, the challenges include a lack of understanding of data analysis and the need for skilled human resources to operate HR Analytics tools. This research provides a deeper understanding of the use of HR Analytics technology in human resource management, which can be used for the development of more effective systems.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN OPERASIONAL PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR PT. AIRTECH GLOBALINDO BATAM
Authors: Fendy Cuandra  , Martasya Binti Amiruddin  , Dita Ayu Sri Maharani  , Frentyo  , Yang Sonsen Samuel
Published: September 2023

PT. Airtech Globalindo Batam merupakan perusahaan produsen dan distributor sistem filter udara dan peralatan HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air-conditioning)  di Kota Batam yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 2005 dan telah memiliki pengalaman yang luas dalam bidang penyediaan sistem HVAC dan penyaringan udara. Pada masa pandemi, PT. Airtech Globalindo Batam mengalami permasalahan yang signifikan yaitu penurunan omset perusahaan dikarenakan terjadinya penurunan produksi dan penawaran. Masalah ini mengakibatkan timbulnya permasalahan lain seperti kesulitan dalam membayar gaji karyawan, serta kesulitan dalam menjalankan kegiatan operasional. Tetapi PT. Airtech Globalindo Batam melakukan beberapa tindakan untuk mengatasi permasalah tersebut seperti meningkatkan penawaran untuk melakukan maintenance secara berkala kepada pelanggan sebelumnya dan melakukan peningkatan manajemennya dengan melakukan komunikasi yang baik kepada pemasuk bahan baku.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA KEJAHATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI (CYBERCRIME) DI INDONESIA DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK
Authors: Markus Djarawula  , Novita Alfiani  , Hanita Mayasari
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebijakan undang-undang nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang informasi dan transaksi elektronik dalam penanggulangan cyber crime di Indonesia dan untuk mengetahui pengaturan tindak pidana dan sanksi pidana teknologi informasi (cybercrime)  dalam undang-undang nomor 11 tahun 2008  di indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan metode normatif, dengan teknik studi kepustakaan. Data dilengkapi dengan data data sekunder dari referensi-referensi seperti peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, dengan metode analisis kualitatif secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa : Untuk kriminalisasi cyber  crime yang ada dalam undang-undang nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang infomasi dan transaksi elektronik, masih mempunyai celah hukum dalam beberapa pasal-pasalnya. Di antaranya pada pasal pornografi di internet (cyberporn), pasal perjudian melalui internet (gambling online), pasal penghinaan/pencemaran nama baik melalui internet, pasal pengancaman/pemerasan, pasal penyebaran berita bohong atau penyesatan melalui internet dan pasal profokasi melalui internet. Dari celah hukum kriminalisasi dalam undang-unding tersebut menyebabkan implementasi undang-undang tersebut masih terjadi kendala, yaitu dalam hal penggunaan pasal-pasal perbuatan yang dilarang dalam undang-undang ini secara kurang cermat dan kurang proporsional oleh penegak hukum.
MENILAI KINERJA KEUANGAN SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DENGAN ANALISIS RASIO PROFITABILITAS DAN LIKUIDITAS PADA PT. GUDANG GARAM TBK
Authors: Aissa Dyas Risqiana  , Ari Nurul Fatimah
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kinerja keuangan PT. Gudang Garam Tbk sebelum dan selama pandemi Covid-19 yang ditinjau dari rasio profitabilitas dan rasio likuiditas pada periode 2017-2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan data sekunder yang berupa laporan kaungan PT. Gudang Garam Tbk yang diakses melalui website www.idx.co.id. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rasio keuangan yang meliputi rasio profitabilitas dan rasio likuiditas. Rasio profitabilitas yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE). Sedangkan rasio likuiditas menggunakan Rasio Lancar (Current Ratio) dan Rasio Cepat (Quick Ratio). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan yang ditinjau dari GPM, NPM, ROA, ROE, CR, dan QR, PT. Gudang Garam Tbk termasuk dalam katagori baik, namun selama pandemi Covid-19 rata-rata hasil rasio menunjukkan penurunan yang cukup besar dibandingkan dengan sebelum adanya pandemi Covid-19.
Dr. Botyu Shanov’s German Textbook in the Context of Bulgarian Linguistic Didactology
Authors:   St Cyril and St Methodius University of Veliko Tarnovo, Belcheva Vesela
Published: September 2023

Dr. Botyu Shanov's German textbook is a contribution to historical studies of foreign language teaching in Bulgaria; it provides important evidence reflecting to a considerable extent the major problems of Bulgarian linguistic didactology in the first half of the 20th century and it can be interpreted with regard to the goals of numerous studies in the vein of modern linguistic didactology. The textbook comprises 33 lesson units which introduce students to “traditional” elementary level topics: the classroom and objects in everyday school life, color terms, some character traits, clothing, numbers, etc. The textbook also provides a general overview of basic elements of German grammar in the form of short unit notes.
Communism and Christianity: Beatification of Father Paisius of Hilendar
Authors:   Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Danova Sirma
Published: September 2023

With the present article, we set ourselves the task of first looking at the event context in which the beatification of Father Paisius of Hilendar took place in 1962 when the state marked the 200th anniversary of the writing of Slav-Bulgarian History. The incorporation of Father Paisius of Hilendar into the ranks of the saints takes place in the context of the restoration of the patriarchal status of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church, resp. of Bulgarian-Russian political relations.
Good Enough: The problem with perfectionism
Authors:   Character Lab, Curran Thomas
Published: September 2023

Yet, research finds that perfectionism has no relationship with performance. Perfectionistic people strive really hard, but they’re no more likely to be successful. One reason is that perfectionistic people work hard but unsustainably so. They often find themselves in the sapping zone of diminishing and inverse returns to their efforts.
de Boer, Karin. Kant"s Reform of Metaphysics: The Critique of Pure Reason Reconsidered. Cambridge University Press, 2020.
Authors: Garcia Luis Fellipe
Published: September 2023

Resenha.
A possibilidade moral da ação e a vantagem das categorias da liberdade
Authors: Borges Júnior Paulo Santana
Published: September 2023

Das distinções estabelecidas por Kant entre o âmbito prático e o teórico, aquela que apa- rece no segundo capítulo da KpV tem a peculiaridade apresentar um fundamento de de- terminação material cuja origem seria a mera forma da lei moral. A partir dessa mera forma, a razão prática pode extrair uma materialidade para os seus conceitos em relação à faculdade de desejar, ao passo que, em relação à faculdade de conhecer, toda materialidade dependeria da referência à intuição. Apesar de, nos últimos anos, o tema das categorias da liberdade ganhar mais importância para o comentário kantiano, a explicação de tal van- tagem, considerada evidente por Kant, parece-nos ainda um desafio. Por isso, enfatizando a articulação desse capítulo em especial, propomos compreender aquela vantagem tendo como ponto de partida o modo como o autor explica a materialização dos objetos da razão prática imediatamente pela possibilidade moral de uma ação.
Out of sight, out of mind. Rights, consent, and electroconvulsive therapy
Authors: Morrison Lisa
Published: September 2023

This article is a commentary on an audit of Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) patient information leaflets in Northern Ireland, Scotland, and Wales, which found that they do not comply with the ethical principle of informed consent. Stigma, rights, and trauma are discussed through the authors personal experience of multiple ECT treatments and research, and potential actions to address these failings are suggested.
Morphological Study of the Intraorbital Muscles (Musculi Bulbi) in Rat and Guinea Pig
Authors: Demirci Beste , Onuk Burcu , Tütüncü Şerife , Gültiken Murat Erdem
Published: September 2023

Intraorbital muscles in the human are similar to those in the mammals as regards morphology and function, except for the absence of the retractor bulbi muscle in the human. The aim of this study is to determine the morphological and morphometric features of the eye muscles in the rat and guinea pig used as a model for various studies. Twenty-four bulbus oculi of 12 rats and 32 bulbus oculi of 16 guinea pig were investigated by subgross and histological methods. Certain morphometric data of musculi bulbi were obtained by stereo-microscope. Samples were fixed in 10% formalin for subgross procedures and preserved in Bouin solution for histological methods. The muscular part of the intraorbital muscles in the rat was examined and each muscle was determined to be originated from near the optic foramen and to be attached to sclera close to corneal limbus by tendinous ends. The intraorbital muscles of the guinea pig were relatively weak compared to the body size. The functional part of the intraorbital muscles located around the optic nerve was considerably short and attached to the sclera by the long tendinous ends. Retractor bulbi muscle was small muscle batch located ventrolateral of the optic nerve in rat and substantially weak muscle bundles that envelop the optic nerve in the guinea pig.
Younger Adults and the Coping of Chronic Disease - Community Health Nursing as A Flexible Approach to Care
Authors:   Department of Nursing and Management, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany, Iversen Linda
Published: September 2023

Background: Dealing with chronic illness is a major challenge for patients. For younger adults, this means a major break in life but there are few suitable offers for this target group. Good integration of the disease into life is the starting point for well-being and quality of life. Community health nurses (CHNs) have the competency to help younger adults cope with their illness. Individualized care requires knowledge of what coping strategies the patient has established over a lifetime. Therefore, an analysis of the coping strategies of younger adults with chronic disease seems worthwhile. Aim: This study aims to develop a care offer by a CHN that is specifically oriented towards the needs of people in health-disadvantaged neighborhoods and the associated difficult access to health care. Methods: The narrative-biographical interview method was used to gain insight into the coping strategies of younger adults with chronic illness. Grounded theory methodology was used to analyze the interviews. Results: A total of n=12 interviews were conducted with younger adults with a chronic or long-term illness. From these, six categories of coping strategies were identified. These are: (re)establishing the ability to act, illness as a focus in life, dealing with emotions, dealing with the outside and dealing with the inside, and the search for meaning. Conclusion: The analysis of the different coping strategies provides the basis for care that fits the individual needs of young adult patients. The CHN concept responds flexibly to patients’ needs. Therefore, it can be assumed that it also responds individually to the forms of coping of the six categories. It can therefore be expected that CHN is suitable for the care of young adults with chronic diseases. There are numerous points of contact for the category that (re)establish the ability to act.
ENTREPRENEURIAL OPPORTUNITIES: BUSINESS REALITIES FOR STUDENTS IN THE MIDST OF CHANGES IN ASN TEACHER RECRUITMENT REGULATIONS
Authors: Gunada I Wayan Agus , Sutajaya I Made , Sudiarta I Gst. Putu
Published: September 2023

This article aims to explain the importance of education study program students and to see entrepreneurial opportunities amid changes in teacher recruitment regulations with ASN status. It is undeniable that the main hope for students of the education study program when they finish, can compete and graduate to become PNS or PPPK teachers, but amid changes in regulations related to recruitment, this hope may or may not be realized, so awareness is needed to be able to see entrepreneurial opportunities in addition to still trying to prepare abilities, towards competition in the recruitment process. The study uses qualitative research with a literature study approach. Based on the analysis results, it can be explained that IAHN Gde Pudja Mataram has three educational study programs: the Hindu Religious Education Study Program, Early Childhood Education, and Hindu Religious Arts and Culture Education. The three study programs emphasize the profile of graduates as professional educators and the profile to become entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurial opportunities that can be taken certainly adjust to the science of the study program; for example, the PAUD study program forms a literacy and counting course business, and the Hindu religious education study program can open a business for making and selling upakara tools. The art education study program takes business opportunities such as opening art courses, makeup artists, etc. The results of this study can become a reference library for relevant research in the future, and the information contained in this study can open and strengthen insights about the importance of entrepreneurship for students of education study programs