bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Current aspects of improving the methodology for assessing the credit capacity of borrowers of commercial banks
Authors: ERMOLENKO Anna I.
Published: August 2024

Subject. The article deals with methods for assessing the creditworthiness of commercial bank borrowers (including individual borrowers).
Objectives. The purpose is to identify specific areas for improving methods for assessing the creditworthiness of borrowers of commercial banks, based on modern approaches to creditworthiness assessment.
Methods. On the basis of analysis and synthesis, I propose to change the form of the scoring card for express assessment of creditworthiness, and adjust the criteria and parameters for calculating the permissible loan amount.
Results. The study established that there is no consensus on the list of indicators and criteria that characterize the assessment of commercial bank borrowers’ creditworthiness to date. I offered a list of indicators, which enable to effectively solve the problem of balancing between increasing lending volumes and reducing credit risk in commercial banks of the Russian Federation.
Conclusions. To develop effective credit relations, it is necessary to improve methods for assessing the creditworthiness of borrowers of commercial banks. At the moment, identifying the risks of loss of creditworthiness of individual borrowers, expressed in the accumulation of overdue debt, is a key stage in managing the credit activities of a modern commercial bank specializing in retail products. The obvious advantage of proposed adjustments is that with their help, the bank can accurately take into account the behavioral characteristics of individual categories of borrowers, achieving an optimal balance between risk and income.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MATERI PENYAJIAN DATA BERBASIS PROBLEM SOLVING DI KELAS VII SMPN 2 LINTAU BUO UTARA
Authors: Fikriani Tiara , Nurva Mirda Swetherly , Uci Trisnawati
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul matematika materi penyajian data berbasis problem solving untuk siswa kelas VII SMPN 2 Lintau Buo Utara. Modul yang dikembangkan berdasarkan masalah-masalah yang ditemui di kelas VII yaitu masih banyaknya siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam mengerjakan soal-soal pemecahan masalah, ini dikarenkan siswa hanya memiliki satu buku sumber belajar. Oleh karena itu pengembangan modul ini ditujukan kepada siswa dan guru bertujuan untuk menunjang fasilitas belajar berupa sumber belajar untuk siswa dan guru. Diharapkan dengan adanya modul problem solving ini dapat membantu siswa dalam mengembangkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. Penelitian pengembangan ini dilakukan menggunakan penelitian pengembangan 4-D, tetapi penelitian ini hanya sampai 3 tahap yaitu, define, design dan develop. Berdasarkan hasil validasi yang diperoleh dari 3 orang validator yaitu 80,73% dan berada pada kategori valid sedangkan hasil praktikalitas yaitu 87,33% dan berada pada kategori sangat praktis. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul yang dikembangkan sudah valid dan praktis.
ANALYSIS OF FRACTION CONCEPTS UNDERSTANDING IN THE INDONESIAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (PMRI) MODEL : STUDENTS' CURIOSITY PERSPECTIVE
Authors: GHOZALI AKHMAD
Published: August 2024

This research was carried out using a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative method was used to analyze the learning process conducted with the Indonesian realistic mathematics education (PMRI) model. Meanwhile, the quantitative method was used to measure the level of student curiosity and the impact of RME model on curiosity. The effectiveness of RME model was assessed by examining the teaching materials, which had been validated by an expert validator. The results indicated that the teaching materials were valid and suitable for the learning process. To evaluate the level of student curiosity, data collection was performed through questionnaire administration, which revealed that 64% of the students had a high level of curiosity. Furthermore, to determine the extent of PMRI model's impact on curiosity, a quantitative method was used, indicated that 2.5% of the fraction concepts understanding was influenced by student curiosity.
THE STUDENT TEAMS LEARNING MODEL ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) THROUGH USE DOWNLOADING BOARD PROPS MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Syah Firman , Wahyuningsih Eleonora Dwi , Sina Ibnu
Published: August 2024

The direction or aim of the research is to determine the effectiveness of Student Teams Achievement Division learning through the use of derivative board teaching aids on mathematics learning outcomes. The research approach used is a quantitative approach and the research design used is a non-equivalent pretest posttest quasi-experimental design. The population of this research was class XI students at SMA N 5 Tegal City. Random sampling was taken by lottery with class XI IPA 1 students as the trial group , XI IPA 2 as the control group , and XI IPA 3 as the experimental group . In testing validity , point biserial correlation is used . For reliability testing, kr 20 is used . The prerequisite test is carried out using a normality test using the Liliefors test. Then the f test is carried out as a homogeneity test. The testing carried out resulted in 30 valid questions out of the 35 questions created. The results of research on the hypothesis obtained F count = 5.46 and F table = 3.98 so the calculated F is greater than the F table , namely 5.46 > 3.98, so it can be concluded that there is a difference in the learning outcomes of students in the STAD learning model using derivative board teaching aids and the conventional learning model.
OPTIMIZATION OF SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE (SVM) BASED FORWARD SELECTION FOR PREDICTION OF INCOMING STUDENTS CONTINUE TO PRIVATE COLLEGE
Authors: Fahmi IQBAL
Published: August 2024

Abstract.
     The large volume of society can cause problems if it is not commensurate with improving the quality of human resources. A factor that can support human resource capacity is improving the quality of education. High school student data has quite diverse data. With a case study at a high school in Brebes Regency, this experiment is used as a basis for predicting the distribution of high school graduates in the following year. The data mining process is assisted by the WEKA application. The classification used is a support vector machine classification based on forward selection to determine the attributes that are most influential in prediction. The highest results from the SVM experiment were obtained by kernel anova with an accuracy value of 96.17%. Then the FS-SVM algorithm with anova kernel parameter C of 0.5 with an accuracy level of 99.71%.
Keywords: High School, Course, Data, Classification
CHARACTER EDUCATION IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING THROUGH HABITS OF MIND DEVELOPMENT TO SUPPORT THE ACHIEVEMENT OF STUDENTS’ COGNITIVE MATHEMATICAL ABILITY
Authors: Siregar Hesty Marwani
Published: August 2024

Character education and learning mathematics are often considered as two different things. Whereas character education is one of the focuses of the Kurikulum Merdeka through the Profil Pelajar Pancasila, which can be instilled in all fields of study. One way to provide character education in mathematics learning is through inculcating habits of mind. This paper aims to find out whether character education through instilling habits of mind can support the achievement of students' mathematical cognitive abilities. The method used in writing this paper is literature study or literature review. From the results of the literature study, it is found that character education can be carried out by instilling habits of mind. This is because the habits of mind have 16 indicators which are positive characters. Besides being able to develop positive character, character education through inculcating habits of mind can also support the achievement of students' cognitive abilities, which can also be seen from several previous studies. This is due to the positive characters that have been embedded in students, for example, such as the characters of perseverance, curiosity, critical, analytical, communication, and empathy. This means that by providing character education through instilling habits of mind, not only positive character will be formed in students, but students' cognitive achievement will also be more optimal.
Use Of The Monopoly Game As A Media For Learning Mathematics The Main Discussion Of Space Building
Authors: Komarullah Hafif
Published: August 2024

Mathematics is a comprehensive and general field, which has a very vital contribution to various fields of science and the development of human thought patterns, as well as underlying the growth of modern technology. Mathematics is taught at various levels of education from elementary school to university level. One of the materials taught in elementary school is building space. There are many geometric shapes discussed in elementary school mathematics material, namely cubes, blocks, prisms, pyramids, cones, cylinders and balls. A geometric shape is defined as a shape that has length, width and height. Building space is one of the materials that is considered difficult for students to understand. This is because students are not careful in distinguishing variables in spatial shapes. Apart from that, monotonous learning methods cause students to be less interested in studying volume material. Therefore, researchers want to apply a learning method using modified monopoly game media. Monopoly game is one of the most famous board games in the world. The goal of this monopoly game is to control all the tiles on the board through buying, renting, and exchanging properties in a simplified economic system. Researchers will use the monopoly method to find the volume and surface area of geometric figures, so that students will be interested in trying to do it. Researchers provide questions and prizes in the game. Apart from playing while learning using this monopoly method, students can more easily memorize the formulas for finding the volume of geometric figures. The population of this research is class 5 at SDN Sukamakmur 01. The sample used in this research is 30 class 5 students from SDN Sukamakmur 01 who will be divided into experimental class and control class. The expected result of this research is that students can better understand and be able to work on the questions that have been given related to spatial shapes.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SCAFFOLDING-ASSISTED SUPERITEM LEARNING MODELS ON STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Janah Miftachul , Wahyuningsih Eleonora Dwi , Rokhman M. Shaefur
Published: August 2024

The aims of this research are to: (1) Describe the average learning outcomes of scaffolding-assisted superitem learning that are more than the KKM, (2) Describe the proportion of learning outcomes from learning using the scaffolding-assisted superitem model that are above the KKM of more than 70% (3) Describe The learning outcomes of the superitem learning model assisted by scaffolding are better than the conventional learning model. The population in this study were students in class VIII Odd Semester of SMP Negeri 3 Petarukan for the 2023/2024 academic year, consisting of 10 classes totaling 320 students. Samples were taken from this population using a simple random sampling probability sampling technique and one experimental class, one control class and one trial class were obtained. Data collection techniques use documentation and tests. Meanwhile, data analysis for this research uses the average test, one-party proportion test and one-party t test with a significance level of 5%. The results of this research show that: (1) the average learning outcomes of students using the superitem learning model assisted by scaffolding are more than the KKM with a KKM value of 70, (2) the learning outcomes of students using the superitem learning model assisted by scaffolding can achieve KKM exceeding 70% , (3) students' mathematics learning outcomes using the scaffolding-assisted superitem learning model are better than conventional learning models
Desain Filter Meta Bermasker ( Instagram & Facebook ) Mangrove Berbasis Augmented Reality
Authors: Firmansyah Hasbi
Published: August 2024

Kreativitas dalam merancang karya dikembangkan dengan menggunakan augmented reality untuk menjadi alat desain yang interakttif. Pengguna-an AR di-support oleh platform medsos seperti IG(Instagraam) yang memperkenalkan AR dalam fungsi filternya. Model AR tidak terbatas pada model yang dibuat oleh pengembang internal, tetapi juga dapat berupa konten buatan pengguna dengan Spark AR. Pada akun AR Spark Hasbi Firmansyah menggunakan model ini sebagai institusi yang berupaya meningkatkan brand awareness melalui penggunaan augmented reality menggunakan masker wajah Spark AR. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyajikan alur kerja dan hasil yang diperoleh untuk merancang dan menerbitkan filter Instagram berbasis AR dengan masker wajah Spark AR. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan studi kasus alami, dan hasilnya dipublikasikan dalam bentuk desain filter yang menampilkan hasil tindakan pengguna dari waktu ke waktu.
Analisis Manajemen Risiko Terhadap Bidang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Parkir di PT. SAS Kreasindo Utama Tegal
Authors: Mirajhusnita Isradias , Hermawan Okky Hendra
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Masalah keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) secara umum masih sering terabaikan. Tujuan dari manajemen risiko adalah untuk mengenali risiko dalam sebuah proyek dan  mengembangkan  strategi  untuk  mengurangi  atau bahkan  menghindarinya,  dilain  sisi juga  harus  dicari  cara  untuk  memaksimalkan peluang  yang  ada. Pada penelitian ini akan diteliti mengenai identifikasi risiko K3 (Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja) yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan proyek pembangunan Pembangunan Gedung Parkir dan penilaian risiko-risiko K3 (Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja) yang terjadi pada kegiatan proyek pembangunan Pembangunan Gedung Parkir. Dalam penelitian ini akan digunakan metode penilaian risiko dengan menggunakan matriks penilaian risiko. Setelah diidentifikasi, risiko-risiko tersebut akan dilakukan penilaian untuk mengetahui seberapa besar risiko yang terjadi dalam proyek Pembangunan Gedung Parkir tersebut. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh Secara keseluruhan teridentifikasi total sebanyak 29 risiko yang masing-masing terdapat
3 risiko (10%) dari pekerjaan persiapan, 2 risiko (7%) dari pekerjaan tanah, 8 risiko (28%) dari pekerjaan pondasi, 2 risiko (7%) dari pekerjaan struktur, 3 risiko (10%) dari pekerjaan atap & kanopi, 2 risiko (7%) dari pekerjaan clading, 3 risiko (10%) dari pekerjaan tangga rangka baja, 3 risiko (10%) dari pekerjaan lantai, 3 risiko (10%) dari pekerjaan pengecatan. Tingkat penilaian risiko didapat low risk berjumlah 15 risiko (52%) dan Medium risk berjumlah 7 risiko (24%) dan high risk berjumlah 7 risiko (24%). Penerimaan risiko didapat katagori yaitu negligible (sepenuhnya dapat diterima) berjumlah 8 risiko (28%), acceptable (dapat diterima) adalah 7 risiko (24%), undesireable (tidak diharapkan) berjumlah 11 risiko (38%), dan unacceptable (Tidak dapat diterima) berjumlah 3 risiko (10%),. Memberikan pengendalian terhadap resiko K3 yang terjadi pada proyek pembangunan gedung parkir dengan menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) yang lengkap.
Pengendalian Kualitas Industri Pembuatan Tahu Menggunakan Seven Tools dan Evaluasi Good Manufacturing Practices
Authors: Musfiroh Lailatul , Sutono Sugoro Bhakti , Primadasa Rangga , Luthfianto Saufik
Published: August 2024

Industri Rumah Tangga (IRT) Ibu Mini merupakan industri yang bergerak dalam bidang pangan dengan produk tahu putih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan kecacatan pada produk tahu, mengsulkan tindakan perbaikan guna meminimasi kecacatan yang terjadi pada produk tahu, dan melakukan evaluasi penerapan Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) di IRT Ibu Mini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Seven Tools dan Peraturan Pedoman Good Manufacturing Practices  yang  dikeluarkan  oleh  Menteri  Perindustrian  Republik  Indonesia  Nomor
75/M-IND/PER/7/2010 Tahun 2010. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan kecacatan tahu disebabkan oleh kualitas kedelai, suhu saat memasak turun, air yang kurang bersih, saringan bocor, tungku perebusan yang kurang bersih, dan karyawan yang kurang fokus. Jenis-jenis cacat pada tahu yaitu tahu berbintik sebesar 40%, cacat ukuran tahu 29%, dan tahu kurang kenyal 32%. Evaluasi penerapan cara produksi pangan yang baik sesuai pedoman GMP memperoleh skor 55%. Ini artinya penerapan pedoman GMP pada IRT Ibu Mini masih diperlukan perbaikan agar kualitas serta keamanan produk tahu terjaga dengan baik.
Pemanfatan Limbah Plastik Alat Penangkapan Ikan Menjadi Sumber Energi Alternatif
Authors: Wijatmika Wijatmika , Marsono Marsono , Mustono Eddy , Binardi Teguh , Sidiq M. Fajar
Published: August 2024

Plastik alat penangkapan ikan merupakan salah satu permasalahan dimana limbah
plastik tersebut berbahan PE dan PA. Plastik diubah menghasilkan energi alternatif bahan bakar cair dengan melalui proses pirolisis  sebagai  energi bahan bakar alternatif
.  Metode  pencarian  sifat  sifik  dari  minyak  plastik  antara  lain  adalah  pengujian
viskositas, pengujian densitas nilai kalor bahan bakar. Penelitian ini bertujuan tugas akhir  adalah dapat mengetahui waktu dan volume minyak plastik dari pengelolaan sampah plastik alat penangkap ikan yang dihasilkan dari berbahan polyethylene (PE), polyamide (PA), untuk mengetahui Karakteristik minyak plastik yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan sampah plastik alat penangkapan ikan yang berbahan polyethylene (PE) dan polyamide (PA) untuk mengetahui performa mesin menggunakan minyak plastik yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan sampah plastik alat penangkapan ikan yang berbahan polyethylene (PE) ), polyamide (PA) dan campuran keduanya
KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA GURU DAN SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI SMK GONDANG
Authors: Hanindya Restu Aulia Anggita Priswantiningtyas dan
Published: August 2024

Language politeness is a polite attitude in language, both written and spoken. This study deals with the politeness of the language of teachers and students in online learning at SMK Gondang during the pandemic. This study aims to describe the language politeness of teachers and students in online learning that occurs at SMK Gondang. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative based on the object of research which is described in a description in the form of factual data source. The result of this study found that there was compliance with the principle of language politeness in the interaction of teachers and students at SMK Gondang in online learning. There are maxims of agreement, maxim of wisdom, generosity, appreciation, sympathy. In this study, it was also found that there were violation of the principle of politeness in language, namely of consensus and the maxim of wisdom. The result of the study are implied in the learning of lectures in class XI.
Jargon Pedagang di Pasar Induk Brebes dan Implikasinya terhadap Pembelajaran di SMA
Authors: , Leli Triana, dan Syamsul Anwar Reni Antika
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
Antika, Reni. 2022. Trader’s Jargon in the Brebes Main Market and its implications for Indonesian Language Learning in Senior High Schools. Undergraduate Thesis. Indonesian Language and Literature Education. Faculty of Education and Teacher Training. Tegal University.
 
Advesor I                      : Leli Triana, S.S., M.Pd.
Advesor II                     : Syamsul Anwar, M.Pd.
 
Keywords : Jargon, Traders,Markets, Implications.
This study examines the jargon of traders in the Brebes Main Market and its implications for learning Indonesian in high school. The purpose of this study is to describe the form, the factors-factor causing the use of trader’s jargon in the Brebes Main Market and its implications for learning in high school.
This research uses a qualitative approach. The data source is the speech of traders in the Brebes Main Market. The form of data in this study is a sentence related to the jargon of traders in the Brebes Main Market. Data collection was carried out using the tapping technique, which is the basic technique, then an advanced technique was carried out in the form free listening and conversation. Analysis of research data using a pragmatic equivalent method by using a technique of sorting certain elements. The technique of presenting data analysis is in the form of nonformal.
The results of the study found (1) a total of 24 data. The form of traders’ jargon in the Brebes Main Market is 11 data noun class consisting of 10 basic nouns and 1derived noun; verbs as much as 4 data consisting of 1 data base verb and 3 derived verbs; adjective as much as 4 data consisting of basic adjectives as much as 4 data; adverb as much as 5 data consisting of basic adverbs of 4 data and derivative adverbs of 1 data. (2) thes factor are setting, participant, and, key, instrument, norma and genre. (3) This research can be implicated in learning Indonesian language in grade 10 senior high school in even semesters in the negotiation text material, namely basic competence (KD) 3.11.
PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN SISWA MELALUI MODEL CIRC PADA TEMA PENGALAMAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Dan Sumaji Mila Roysa
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan peningkatan aktvitas kemampuan membaca pemahaman siswa menggunakan model CIRC pada tema pengalaman di sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancanagan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Tahapan penelitian meliputi (1) perencanaan; (2) pelaksanaan tindakan; (3) tindakan penelitian; dan (4) refleksi. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan dua siklus. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas III SD 1 Soco. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa penggunaan model CIRC dalam meningkatkan aktivitas kemampuan membaca pemahaman tentang isi bacaan pada siklus I sebesar 80,42% menjadi 83,61% pada siklus II dalam kategori baik. Dari hasil penemuan menyimpulkan bahwa aktivitas kemampuan membaca pemahaman menggunakan model CIRC mengalami peningkatan dan efektif digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran siswa.
TINDAK TUTUR EKSPRESIF PADA ANAK USIA DINI TK ISLAM DARUL ULUM DESA SIGENTONG KECAMATAN WANASARI KABUPATEN BREBES
Authors: Burhan Eko Purwanto, dan Afsun Aulia Nirmala Intan Latifah Sari,
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang tindak tutur ekspresif pada anak usia dini di TK Islam Darul Ulum Desa Sigentong, Kecamatan Wanasari, Kabupaten Brebes. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif pada anak usia dini di TK Islam Darul Ulum Desa Sigentong, Kecamatan Wanasari, Kabupaten Brebes. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah bentuk tuturan anak usia dini yang mengandung tindak tutur ekspresif. Teknik penyediaan data penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik simak libat cakap (SLC) dan dilanjutkan dengan Teknik catat. Analisis data menggunakan metode padan dengan Teknik daya pilah unsur penentu. Penyajian hasil analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan penyajian hasil analisis data secara informal. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat 36 data tindak tutur ekspresif yang terbagi ke dalam 5 jenis tindak tutur, yaitu tindak tutur ekspresif menyalahkan sebanyak 9 data, tindak tutur ekspresif memuji sebanyak 7 data, tindak tutur ekspresif mengucapkan terima kasih sebanyak 4 data, tindak tutur ekspresif meminta maaf sebanyak 6 data, dan tindak tutur ekspresif mengeluh sebanyak 10 data.
Kata kunci: Tindak tutur ekspresif, Anak usia dini.
BAHASA VULGAR PADA NAMA MAKANAN DI MEDIA MASSA DETIKCOM DAN IMPLIKASINYA
Authors: Dan Afsun Aulia Nirmala Syamsul Anwar, Aifa Inayati,
Published: August 2024

Language is a communication tool that humans use to communicate with other people. The people who use the language come from the upper, middle and lower classes. Based on the community group, the language used varies. Differences in language variations are caused by certain factors. Factors that influence variations in the language used include social factors and situational factors. Nowadays the use of vulgar language is starting to become widespread among society. The implication of vulgar language in learning Indonesian in high school is in learning to speak, especially for communication.
 
 
                  Key words: l  media, implications
FAKTOR PENYEBAB KETIDAKADILAN TOKOH ANIN DALAM NOVEL JANJI YANG TERNODA KARYA MELLYANA DHIAN KAJIAN FEMINISME
Authors: Wahyuningsih Ragil Sri , Fatimatus Zahro  , Wawan Hermawan
Published: August 2024

Seorang perempuan sering dianggap sebagai insan yang lemah. Itulah sebabnya perempuan sering diperlakukan tidak adil di masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab ketidakadilan yang dialami tokoh Anin dalam novel Janji yang Ternoda karya Mellyana Dhian. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan oleh peneliti yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik baca-catat (read and record). Langkah-langkah dalam mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data dalam penelitian ini yaitu membaca dengan seksama novel Janji yang Ternoda, mengidentifikasi kalimat yang termasuk dalam faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab ketidakadilan yang dialami tokoh Anin, kemudian mencatat data yang sudah dikumpulkan untuk di analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari kelima aspek masalah yang sering muncul terkait dengan teori feminisme, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 2 data mengenai masalah biologis, 3 data mengenai pengalaman, 3 data mengenai wacana, 4 data mengenai proses ketidaksadaran, dan 2 data mengenai masalah sosial ekonomi.
The Migration Effect on an Eco-toxicant Model
Authors: Majeed Azhar Abbas
Published: August 2024

This paper proposes and studies an ecotoxicant system with Lotka-Volterra functional response for predation  including prey protective region. The equilibrium points and the stability of this model have been investigated analytically both locally and globally. Finally, numerical simulations and graphical representations have been utilized to support our analytical findings.
Unveiling Patterns of Nomophobia Using Data Mining Techniques
Authors: Jabar Hadeel , Abd Mustafa S. , Behadili Suhad Faisal , Ali Inas
Published: August 2024

Nowadays, almost everyone is glued to their phones. It turns out that the fear of being without your phone has a fancy name: nomophobia. Researchers can now analyze our phone usage using data mining techniques to determine how much we rely on them. They can monitor everything from screen time and social media activity to email habits and app addiction. This information assists us in understanding the impact of technology on our daily lives and may even lead to new interventions or treatment options for those who suffer from nomophobia. Nomophobia, like addiction, progresses through multiple aspects such as initiation, affirmation, need, and dependency. It also manifests in a variety of ways, including socially, physiologically, and physically. The study goal is to look into the nomophobia patterns of the Iraqi academic population (professors, students, and employees) at the University of Baghdad. A descriptive, cross-sectional survey design was used to collect data between 17th October, 2021, and 1st October, 2022. The sample for this study consists of 305 participants. A sociodemographic data sheet, Internet usage profiles, and a nomophobia questionnaire are used to collect information. Thus, data mining techniques have been used to analyze the collected data, hence the concluded results emphasize that there are two major patterns (students group that are annoying during inability to find information on a mobile phone, inability to use it, and inability to check it, and panic when they consume out the credits or hit the monthly data limit, awkward because they couldn't check their notifications for updates from their connections and online networks, subsequently they would feel weird because they would not know what to do). They exhibit nomophobia, and all the examined individuals have acceptable impacts ofnomophobia.
Preparation of Vaccine from Biofilm Proteins of Staphylococcus aureus and Incorporate it in Liposomes for Induction of CXCL-5 Production in Albino Rats
Authors: AlKhfaji Zahraa Abdulrazaq , Darweesh Mayyada Farhan , Al-Musawi Ali Fattah
Published: August 2024

In this study biofilm matrix proteins (BMP) were isolated from bacterial biofilm and incorporated in a delivery system (liposome) to stimulate an immune response against virulent pathogens. The specimens were cultured and identified depending on morphological and biochemical tests . Around 67.74% of isolates were found to be biofilm formers. The immunomodulatory activity revealed that BMP-liposome vaccine and BMP vaccine significantly increased chemokine CXCL5 levels in sera of rats in first and second doses. The concentration of total WBCs count, neutrophils, and lymphocytes also increased. In rats groups that had received BMP-liposome vaccine, the challenge test revealed high immunogenicity and effective protection. It can, therefore, be concluded that BMP-liposome are a promising nanomedicine for regulating biofilm hyper-reaction. They may, however, cause tissue inflammation. On the other hand, it appeared to be helpful in activating the immune response at moderate levels, allowing infection to be eradicated without tissue damage.
Selection and Structural Analysis by Bioinformatic Tools of Several Proteins Involved in Chitin Biosynthesis in the Fungus Mucor lusitanicus
Authors: Trung Trieu Anh , Nguyen Pham Si , Thinh Le Duc
Published: August 2024

Mucormycosis is a fungal infection caused by many species of fungi belonging to the Mucorales order, mainly in immunocompromised patients. Although rare, this disease has a high mortality rate, especially during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Currently, there is no specific treatment for this disease. This study aims to identify the major genes involved in chitin synthesis - an important component of cell structure. The list of candidate genes was selected based on the database of the Mucor lusitanicus fungal genome and its transcriptome analysis under aerobic and anaerobic conditions. The candidate genes were analyzed for structure and function prediction using bioinformatics tools. The study identified two candidate genes encoding chitin synthase (chs) and one gene encoding chitin deacetylase (cda) with characteristic domain structures from a total of 70 related proteins. The results of this study provide a basis for experimental studies to analyze the functions of these proteins.
Korelasi antara Diameter Limpa dengan Jumlah Trombosit pada Pasien Sirosis Hati
Authors: Harahap Alya Nadia Andini
Published: August 2024

Tujuan: Mengetahui korelasi antara diameter limpa dengan jumlah trombosit pada pasien sirosis hati; Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 96 pasien sirosis hati pada RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2019–2021. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dalam bentuk data sekunder yaitu data diameter limpa dan jumlah trombosit pasien yang diperoleh melalui rekam medis. Korelasi antara diameter limpa dengan jumlah trombosit pada pasien sirosis hati dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Pearson; Hasil: Terdapat sebanyak 85,4% pasien mengalami pembesaran limpa dengan nilai rerata diameter limpa 13,88 ± 2,24 cm dan sebanyak 64,2% mengalami trombositopenia dengan nilai rerata jumlah trombosit 132.365 ± 66.296/mm3. Pada hasil uji korelasi Pearson antara diameter limpa dengan jumlah trombosit pada pasien sirosis hati, didapatkan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) = -0,564 dengan signifikansi (p) = 0,001 (p < 0,05); Kesimpulan: Terdapat korelasi yang bermakna antara diameter limpa dengan jumlah trombosit pada pasien sirosis hati dengan arah korelasi negatif dan nilai koefisien korelasi yang kuat.
Hubungan Kadar IL-6 dengan CTX-1 dan Aktivitas Penyakit pada Artritis Reumatoid
Authors: Amanda Maya
Published: August 2024

Tujuan Penelitian :  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi kadar IL-6 dengan CTX-1 dan  Aktivitas Penyakit (DAS-28) pada artriris reumatoid.Metode:  Penelitian analitik dengan studi potong lintang pada 50 pasien artritis reumatoid. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode konsekutif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam Khusus Reumatologi RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang, bulan Januari - April tahun 2022. Variabel bebas adalah kadar IL-6 dan variabel terikat adalah kadar CTX-1 dan Aktivitas Penyakit (DAS-28). Dilakukan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji Spearman.Hasil:  Ditemukan peningkatan kadar IL-6 dan CTX-1 pada artritis reumatoid. Nilai median kadar IL-6 yaitu 28,85 (20,12-123,72) pg/ml, nilai median kadar CTX-1 yaitu 4,89 (0,44 – 34,692) ng/ml. Rerata Aktivitas Penyakit (DAS-28) yaitu 3,1 (1,2). Uji korelasi kadar IL-6 dengan CTX-1 didapatkan korelasi positif sangat kuat dan bermakna ( r = 0,959 dan p < 0,001). Uji korelasi kadar IL-6 dengan Aktivitas Penyakit didapatkan korelasi positif sangat kuat dan bermakna ( r = 0,911 dan p < 0,001).Kesimpulan: Terdapat korelasi positif sangat kuat antara kadar Il-6 dengan CTX-1 dan terdapat korelasi positif sangat kuat antara kadar IL-6   dengan Aktivitas Penyakit (DAS-28) pada artritis reumatoid.
Unlocking the Fiber Mystery: The Secret Key to Blood Sugar Control and Diabetes Management
Authors: Thamrin Silvia , Sulastri Delmi
Published: August 2024

Serat makanan terdiri dari karbohidrat kompleks dan lignin yang tidak dihidrolisis oleh enzim manusia dan, oleh karena itu, tidak dicerna atau diserap oleh tubuh manusia. Berbagai efek serat makanan, termasuk peningkatan viskositas intraluminal, penurunan penyerapan makronutrien, dan berkurangnya sekresi insulin, berkontribusi pada pengendalian glikemia postprandial dan mengurangi risiko hipoglikemia pasca-penyerapan. Tujuan: Untuk memberikan pemahaman bahwa asupan serat makanan yang cukup sangat penting untuk kontrol glikemik dan manajemen diabetes yang efektif. Metode: Artikel ini disusun berdasarkan metode tinjauan pustaka. Hasil: Serat makanan memainkan peran penting dalam kontrol glukosa darah, terutama pada individu dengan pra-diabetes dan diabetes. Efek intrinsik serat makanan dalam mengurangi asupan energi dan mempromosikan penurunan berat badan juga penting dalam manajemen diabetes. Selain itu, efek usus besar dari serat makanan, yang meningkatkan fermentasi asam lemak rantai pendek dan mengurangi glukosa harian dan produksi asam lemak bebas, dapat meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin dan mengurangi sekresi insulin. Kesimpulan: Serat pangan memiliki manfaat untuk mengontrol glukosa darah.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN SAHAM, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, BOARD SIZE, DAN GROWTH TERHADAP INTENSITAS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Kaban Junita Pepayosa , Hexana Sri Lastanti
Published: August 2024

Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris tentang faktor yang mempengaruhi intensitas research and development berdasarkan Agensi teori. Variabel independen penelitian ini adalah Struktur kepemilikan saham, financial distress, board size, dan growth. Sedangkan variabel dependennya berupa intensitas research and development. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan subsektor healthcare dan non-cyclicals yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2019-2022. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria, ditemukan sebanyak 30 perusahaan  sampel, sehingga data observasi berjumlah 120. Data dianalisis dengan metode regresi berganda yang diuji dengan SPSS 25. Penelitian ini berhasil menemukan bahwa variabel struktur kepemilikan saham board of directors dan growth berpengaruh positif terhadap intensitas research and development. Sementara variabel struktur kepemilikan saham institusional, asing, pemerintah, financial distress, dan board size tidak berpengaruh terhadap intensitas research and development. Beberapa kontribusi dari penelitian ini antara lain pertama, memahami faktor yang mempengaruhi intensitas research and development. Kedua pemangku kepentingan dapat mengetahui intensitas research and development menggunakan teori agensi yang berpengaruh. Ketiga, memahami peran setiap variabel independen terhadap intensitas research and development.
PENGARUH PERCEIVED SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE HRM TERHADAP JOB PERFORMANCE YANG DI MEDIASI OLEH ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION
Authors: Justika Hanifah Haq  , Tiara Puspa  , Survia Desty
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan pandangan lebih mendalam tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan produksi dan dapat membantu perusahaan dalam merancang strategi human resource management yang lebih efektif dan bertanggung jawab sosial. Penelitian ini menargetkan demi mengusut pengaruh perceived socially responsible human resource management terhadap job performance, dengan organizational identification sebagai mediator pada karyawan produksi rakitan elektronik. Perusahaan ini bergelut pada bidang manufaktur, pemasaran serta penjualan. Penelitian ini melibatkan 200 responden sebagai sampel dan menggunakan structural equation modeling untuk pengujian hipotesis. Temuan dari penelitian ini merujuk terdapat pengaruh positif antara perceived socially responsible human resource management terhadap job performance; perceived socially responsible human resource management terhadap organizational identification; organizational identification terhadap job performance; dan perceived socially responsible human resource management terhadap job performance yang dimediasi oleh organizational identification. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini juga berpotensi memberikan sumbangan pada kajian akademis tentang manajemen sumber daya manusia dan kinerja organisasi.
GREEN STRUCTURAL CAPITAL, GREEN RELATIONAL CAPITAL MENINGKATKAN NILAI FUTURE STOCK RETURN
Authors: Nurmalasari Putri Alika , Murwaningsari Etty
Published: August 2024

Masalah lingkungan dan keberlanjutan juga mempengaruhi pandangan perusahaan mengenai pengelolaan sumber daya dan operasi selama periode ini. GIC (Green Intellectual Capital) adalah bagian tak terelakkan dari alat penting yang dibutuhkan individu dan organisasi untuk  mendorong inovasi ramah lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan mengukur dampak green human capital terhadap return saham di masa depan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan dua data yang diperoleh dari laporan tahunan dan laporan keberlanjutan perusahaan sektor barang konsumsi non primer yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2023. Hal ini didasarkan pada pengujian hipotesis terhadap informasi berikut. Temuan penelitian ini terkait pengaruh green human capital, green structural capital, dan green relation capital terhadap return saham masa depan menurut ukuran perusahaan, serta terkait pengaruh green human capital, green structural capital, dan green relation. modal Ini digunakan sebagai variabel kontrol untuk perusahaan sektor pelanggan. Periode tahun 2021 hingga 2022 adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Green human capital (GHC) terbukti tidak  berpengaruh signifikan terhadap return saham masa depan (FSR). untuk memberikan dampak. (3) Modal sosial hijau (GRC) terbukti mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap return saham di masa depan, (4) penggunaan terbukti  tidak mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap FSR, (5) Ukuran perusahaan (yang diukur) terbukti mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan. dampak positif dan signifikan terhadap FSR.
Perceived overqualification and turnover intention: The moderating role of leader support and cynicism
Authors: Hayati Neuneung Ratna , Salsabil Imanirrahma , Wibowo Amin , Utomo Kabul Wahyu , Usman Mika’il Usman
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the relationship between perceived overqualification and turnover intention, exploring the gap in existing research by focusing on leader support and individual cynicism as context-specific influences on this relationship. This study uses a quantitative survey involving 135 respondents chosen explicitly from the service sector, including culinary, technology and IT, hospitality, and creative businesses spread across Indonesia. The empirical findings found that perceived overqualification can increase turnover intention, and this effect will be more substantial when individuals have cynicism toward the organization. However, when individuals feel supported by leaders, the effect becomes weaker. The results of this study suggest interventions can be made through leader support to weaken individual factors, specifically employee cynicism, which can amplify the adverse behavioral effects of employees' perceived over-qualifications.  The findings must be generalized cautiously, including the potential for common method bias. This paper explains the interaction between perceived overqualification, turnover intention, leader support, and individual cynicism. The results contribute to the organizational psychology literature using the lens of person-job and person-organization fit theories.
Exploring customer satisfaction in online food delivery services: The role of product involvement, brand familiarity, and consumer attitudes
Authors: Dewi Utari , Negoro Dimas Angga
Published: August 2024

The rise of online food delivery (OFD) services has significantly impacted consumer behavior, necessitating a deeper understanding of product involvement, brand familiarity, and consumer attitudes. Previous studies have explored these factors individually; however, this research aims to examine their collective impact on consumer satisfaction within the OFD sector. This study seeks to fill the gap by investigating how these variables influence consumer satisfaction, offering valuable insights for marketing strategies in the OFD industry. The main objective is to understand how product involvement, brand familiarity, and consumer attitudes contribute to consumer satisfaction. The study involved 154 users from various OFD platforms, including Go Food, Grab Food, and Shopee Food, selected through purposive sampling. The analysis was conducted using the structural equation model (SEM) to assess the relationships among the variables. Results indicate that product involvement does not influence consumer satisfaction; however, it has a positive influence on consumer attitude.  Brand familiarity has a positive impact on attitude and consumer satisfaction.  Consumer attitude has a po-sitive influence on consumer satisfaction. These findings suggest that enhancing brand familiarity and fostering positive consumer attitudes can significantly improve consumer satisfaction, therefore, offering a competitive advantage to OFD businesses.
PENGARUH PDRB, BELANJA PEMERINTAH FUNGSI PENDIDIKAN, DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TAHUN 2009 – 2022 DI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Egary Ersa Aliria , Sofyan Syofriza
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh PDRB, Belanja Pemerintah fungsi Pendidikan, Pengangguran terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia tahun 2009 sampai 2022 di DKI Jakarta. Data pada penelitian ini ada 84 data dari semua kota di DKI Jakarta dan data dari 13 tahun. Variabel dependen pada penelitian ini adalah Indeks Pembangunan Manusia. Variabel independen pada penelitian ini adalah PDRB, Belanja Pemerintah fungsi Pendidikan, Pengangguran.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa PDRB berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap IPM di DKI Jakarta. Belanja Pemerintah fungsi Pendidikan, Pengangguran, tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap IPM di DKI Jakarta. Pada masing-masing kotamadya, PDRB memiliki pengaruh terbesar terhadap IPM di Kepulauan Seribu Pengangguran berpengaruh negatif terhadap IPM di Jakarta selatan,dan Pengangguran berpengaruh positif terhadap IPM di Kepulauan Seribu.
VARIABEL DETERMINAN HARGA SAHAM DENGAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Tistaftian Ahfas , Deliza Henny
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari jurnal ini ialah mengidentifikasi dampak dari likuiditas, profitabilitas,dan solvabilitas atas harga saham melalui nilai perusahaan sebagai intervening. Populasi penelitian ialah keseluruhan perusahaan terdaftar pada kategori LQ45 di BEI pada 2019 sampai 2021. 43 Perusahaan diadikan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang dipergunakan ialah analisis jalur. Metode analisis penelitian ini menggunakan adalah analisis jalur.  Hasil analisis menginformasikan, di peroleh Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas memiliki dampak terhadap nilai perusahaan. Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, danSolvabilitas melalui variabel intervening menunjukkan tidak adanya pengaruh signifikan, sehingga Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, dan Solvabilitas tidak memiliki pengaruh atas harga saham melalui variabel intervening
PROFITABILITAS LEBIH BERPENGARUH DARIPADA KOMPLEKSITAS OPERASI PERUSAHAAN, PERGANTIAN AUDITOR, DAN AUDIT TENURE TERHADAP AUDIT DELAY
Authors: Megasari Kartini , Haq Aqamal
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kompleksitas operasi perusahaan, profitabilitas, pergantian auditor, audit tenure terhadap audit delay. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitain kuantitatif dengan menggunkan data sekunder dengan mengakses situs resmi BEI yaitu www.idx.co.id. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling method. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang tercatat di BEI tahun 2019-2021. Hasil penelitian ini profitabilitas berpengaruh negative terhadap audit delay dan kompleksitas operasi perusahaan, pergantian auditor, dan audit tenure tidak perpengaruh terhadap audit delay.
PENELITIAN PENGARUH HARMONIOUS PASSION TERHADAP SERVICE PERFORMANCE, PROACTIVE CUSTOMER SERVICE PERFORMANCE DAN ATTITUDE DI PT ORANG TUA GRUP
Authors: Markus Markus , Netania Emilisa
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan memperoleh bukti empiris pengaruh Harmonious passion terhadap pcsp, service performance dan attitude. Sampel penelitian adalah perusahaan PT Orang Tua Grup. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu non purpose sampling dan metode analisisisnya regresi analisis berganda. Dengan menggunakan statiscal package for social sciences (SPSS) versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa harmonious passion berpengaruh positif terhadap service performance dan Harmonious Passion berpengaruh positif terhadap Attitude Responden yang dipakai sebanyak 80 orang.
INDOFOOD'S GLOBAL STRATEGY: BALANCING INNOVATION, SUSTAINABILITY, AND MARKET EXPANSION
Authors: Sihombing Jonathan Debson , Pratomo Luki
Published: August 2024

Indofood as a prominent Indonesian food and beverage corporation, occupies a significant position in the global market. This paper investigates Indofood's competitive stance within the industry through a TOWS matrix analysis, which evaluates the company's external opportunities and threats, internal strengths and weaknesses. Indofood's adaptability to dynamic market conditions has been pivotal in sustaining its competitive edge worldwide, particularly in the instant noodles sector. The study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Indofood's status as a global leader in this domain, utilizing relevant academic theories and frameworks. The findings indicate that Indofood has adeptly navigated its operational environment, effectively managing buyer power through fostering strong brand loyalty and addressing supplier relationships with strategic solutions. Additionally, Indofood's strategic product development and diversification efforts underscore its commitment to expanding its product portfolio and business operations. Following a product recall, it is recommended that Indofood fortifies its safety protocols and communicates transparently about the measures taken to ensure consumer safety.