bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pentingnya Keamanan Big Data Dalam Lembaga Pemerintahan Di Era Digital
Authors: Nainggolan Natasya Salsabila , Nasution Irwan Padli
Published: August 2023

The changing storage techniques and data types in the digital age have prompted many organizations to look for solutions to stay ahead of the competition. The surge in data has ushered in the era of big data, where data plays a key role in strategic decision making. Big Data Technology can be used by various parties, such as large business entities/companies, SMEs and countries. Therefore, big data security is crucial, especially for government agencies to protect citizens' personal information. This article aims to highlight the importance of big data security in Indonesia's digital era. From the results of the discussion, it shows that big data security in government institutions in the digital era is very important. In Indonesia, there are regulations such as the Public Information Disclosure Law, Consumer Protection Law, Banking Law, Electronic Information and Transaction Law and regulate the protection and use of data or information. For the use of Big Data in Indonesia, it must comply with these regulations so that all data or information of residents remains safe from all criminal acts.
Use of Song as a Communication Tool for Political Elections and Party Campaigns in Nigeria
Authors: Alabi Soji
Published: August 2023

Democratic governance is one of the legacies of colonial administration in Nigeria. Hitherto, the traditional system of government held sway in Nigeria. Different ethnic groups had (and still have) traditional means of recruiting leaders devoid of political campaigns. The King had total authority over his subjects before the advent of democracy. Haven accepted democracy, songs have been used as major components of party politics and campaigns. This paper traced the history of party politics in Nigeria and content analysed how songs have been used during campaigns by different parties from the first republic till date. Without traditional songs, campaigns become dull, unattractive and uninteresting. They are used for mobilization by politicians. The study found that traditional songs can be used to hold the government accountable to electorate; point out the expectations of the electorate; indicate areas where development is lacking; indicate direction of voting; praise, support and confer legitimacy on political leaders. However, songs with connotative meanings that tend to portray violence during campaigns should be avoided. The study recommended that traditional songs should continuously be used to either express the feelings of the electorate to approve or condemn the wrong doings of elected political leaders.
Technology Use and its Effects to Academic Performance
Authors: Floria C. Dialde, MA
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to determine the perception of senior high school students on the effects of technology use in their academic performance. The study found that students strongly agreed with the positive effects of technology on their ability to research, access educational resources, and participate in online learning opportunities. However, they slightly agreed that technology has increased their motivation to learn and provided more opportunities for personalized learning. On the negative side, students agreed that technology has caused distractions, reduced the quality of their note-taking, and made them more reliant on external sources of information. The study concludes that technology use has both positive and negative effects on student learning, and educators should consider implementing strategies to mitigate negative impacts and leverage positive impacts. Recommendations include encouraging students to use technology as a tool for learning, providing guidelines for technology use in the classroom, investing in technological infrastructure, incorporating technology into lessons, and conducting further research to determine the long-term effects of technology on student learning
Why China Cares about Canada’s Indigenous Residential Schools: from Whataboutism to Internal Denial
Authors: Xia Xiyuan (Marvin)
Published: August 2023

This article examines how the Chinese government and its propaganda departments use genocide-related discourses to fulfil different political purposes at home and abroad. By criticizing Western colonialist regimes’ assimilation policies, especially Canada’s Indigenous residential schools, the Chinese diplomats apply the rhetoric of whataboutism to dodge the international community’s questions about China’s systematic persecution of Uyghur Muslims. Domestically, China’s state media intensively cover Canada’s residential school system and the colonial genocide against Indigenous people, trying to distract the audience from the state atrocities in Xinjiang and mislead the public to distrust Canada and other countries’ motives for accusing China of committing genocide. This media campaign is an example of the Chinese government’s “
yu lun dao xiang” (public opinion orientation) propaganda. It deploys a mirroring strategy that makes use of the agendas related to the genocides in other countries to cover up a genocide that is happening at home; it turns the residential school survivors’ trauma into a tool to defend a genocidal system that likewise takes the form of education. This strategy poses a new challenge to the diplomatic and academic work that aims to prevent genocide.
The Information Age: Transnational Organized Crime, Networks, and Illicit Markets
Authors: Sullivan John P
Published: August 2023

In his landmark trilogy,
The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture,sociologist Manuel Castells argued that networks, information technology, and global economic flows were altering the nature of politics, power, and states. This article examines the network dynamics Castells wrote about in relation to transnational crime and illicit economic markets. The article further explores Castells’s influence on the study of transnational organized crime, illicit networks, and the global illicit economy.
Olisipo (Lisboa), o grande porto da fachada atlântica. Economia e comércio
Authors: Filipe Victor
Published: August 2023

Apesar de usualmente considerada como a mais importante cidade da Lusitania - depois da capital provincial Augusta Emerita - e como o principal porto marítimo de toda a fachada atlântica peninsular, observa-se ainda um panorama generalizado de carência de estudos que evidenciem o destacado papel desempenhado por Olisipo na economia e nas relações comerciais da mais ocidental das províncias romanas. Cronologicamente balizado entre a República e o Principado, este trabalho procura precisamente colmatar essa lacuna que actualmente se verifica na investigação sobre a cidade da foz do Tejo, alicerçando-se, para tal, no estudo das ânforas. Este tipo de contentor, destinado ao transporte de géneros alimentares por via marítima, constitui-se como um elemento privilegiado para o estudo da economia e das relações comerciais interprovinciais na Antiguidade, permitindo entrever as principais tendências e padrões de importação e de consumo nos antigos centros urbanos. O conjunto de dados obtidos a partir da análise das ânforas de Lisboa revela a existência de uma vasta rede de ligações comerciais com as mais diversas áreas do Mediterrâneo ao longo de toda a diacronia considerada, reveladora de uma cidade cosmopolita, com um desempenho activo e central nos complexos intercâmbios comerciais do ocidente peninsular com o restante Império. Estes resultados sublinham o protagonismo de Olisipo e do seu porto enquanto importante entreposto comercial da costa atlântica durante o período romano, papel que lhe é desde há muito reconhecido, permitindo delinear de forma mais aproximada como e com que ritmos se modelou a história económica de Olisipo.
PENGARUH METODE SIMULASI DAN DEMONSTRASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENYIKAT GIGI PADA SISWA SDN GUE GAJAH ACEH BESAR
Authors: Mardelita Sisca , Keumala Cut Ratna , Aprillia Ayu
Published: August 2023

The proportion of Acehnese who experience dental and oral health problems is 56%, and correct brushing behavior is only 2.9%. Aceh Besar shows the prevalence of people experiencing caries which reaches 44.23% and Darul Imarah Aceh Besar Health Center based on data on visits of children 6-14 years old who came to the dental poly in 2019 with caries cases of 0.037%. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of dental and oral health counseling with simulation and demonstration methods on the ability to brush children's teeth at SD Negeri Gue Gajah Aceh Besar Regency in 2021. This research is a quasi-experimental research design one group pretest-posttest design. The population of all grade V students of SD Negeri Gue Gajah Aceh Besar Regency is 30 students. The study was conducted on the 29th March- April 10, 2021. The instrument used is a pretest-posttest observation sheet. Results based on paired t-tests produce a p value = 0.001 (p<0.05) which means less than 0.05. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that the use of simulation and demonstration methods in dental and oral health education has an impact on students' brushing ability.
PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH DENGAN TEKNIK LANDFILL DI TPA SARIMUKTI YANG MERUSAK LINGKUNGAN SUNGAI WALUNGAN CIPICUNG DESA SARIMUKTI
Authors: Zakiyatuddin Qois , Undiana Nala Nandana , Sarbeni Irwan
Published: August 2023

The explosion of the Leuwigajah Landfill in 2005 caused the transfer of the landfill to Sarimukti, a resident of the village Sarimukti was forced to give up his profession, which was originally a farmer and a trader, now they become scavengers. Because more promising income can also be done at any time. Although there are those who earn a little depending on the hours and results of garbage. The author wants to reveal about management Sarimukti Landfill waste which is increasingly in the media and public attention. It also reveals many facts and data related to management as well as the inhibiting factors for the disposal process at the Sarimukti Landfill. The processing technique used by Sarimukti Landfill still uses landfill techniques, namely dumping and stockpiling. Because the garbage overload at the Sarimukti landfill has disrupted the environment, one of which is the Walungan Cipicung River. Wastewater from garbage makes the river unusable for the residents of Sarimukti Village.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS NARATIF MELALUI PENERAPAN METODE TASK BASED LEARNING DENGAN TEKNIK CLOZED PROCEDURAL PADA SISWA KELAS XI MIPA 5 SMA NEGERI 1 MALINAU
Authors: MANGORI LINDA PARABAK
Published: August 2023

Language is a means of communication, without language we cannot communicate well with one another. So language is very important role in human life. All over the world there are various kinds of languages, for example in the Indonesian nation there are various languages from every ethnic group in this Indonesian nation. But the unified language of the Indonesian nation is Indonesian and the international language is English. English is also very important to master because English is one of the languages that is widely used in every aspect of life such as Science, Education, Business and Entertainment. The fundamental thing in mastering English is about mastering writing, therefore a teacher must choose the right learning technique so that students don't get bored in following their learning. This research was motivated by the low ability of class XI MIPA 5 students of SMA Negeri 1 Malinau in writing English texts. The technique chosen in this classroom action research is the Cloze Procedure. This research was conducted in class XI MIPA 5 of SMA Negeri 1 Malinau in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year.
ABSTRAKBahasa adalah suatu alat komunikasi, tanpa bahasa kita tidak bisa berkomunikasi dengan baik antara satu dengan yang lainnya. Jadi bahasa adalah sangat berperan penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Di seluruh dunia ini terdapat berbagai macam bahasa, contohnya pada bangsa Indonesia terdapat keaneka ragaman bahasa dari setiap suku yang ada dalam bangsa Indonesia ini. Tetapi bahasa persatuan bangsa Indonesia adalah bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Internasionalnya adalah bahasa Inggris. Bahasa Inggris adalah sangat penting juga untuk dikuasai karena bahasa Inggris adalah merupakan salah satu bahasa yang digunakan secara luas dalam setiap aspek kehidupan seperti Ilmu Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Bisnis dan Hiburan. Hal yang mendasar dalam menguasai bahasa Inggris adalah tentang penguasaan menulis, oleh karena itu seorang pengajar harus memilih teknik pembelajaran yang tepat agar siswa tidak bosan dalam mengikuti pembelajarannya. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan siswa kelas XI MIPA 5 SMA Negeri 1 Malinau dalam menulis teks bahasa Inggris. Teknik yang dipilih dalam penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah Cloze Procedure. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelas XI MIPA 5 SMA Negeri 1 Malinau semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2021/2022.
Review of the Literature on Usefulness of Homoeopathy in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Authors: Gilla Deepthi , KR Sreeja , SR Sreelakshmy , BSJ Rajakumar
Published: August 2023

Background: Emotional and behavioural disorders are very common in childhood and adolescence. Homoeopathy is an alternative system of medicine which has a potential role in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (CAP).

Objectives: To identify, summarize and disseminate research findings that could assess the role of Homoeopathy in CAP.

Materials and Methods: Two electronic databases PubMed and Google scholar are searched for publications on childhood behavioural disorders in peer-reviewed, indexed journals. Articles published on Homoeopathy and CAP in the past two decades i.e from 2000 to 2020 are included. An explicit systematic search strategy included web-based key word searches. The collected information has been collated, summarized, and the results are presented in tables and charts according to key themes.

Results: The research studies varied widely in all aspects such as design, conduct, intervention and outcome reporting. 38 eligible studies are identified on different clinical conditions in CAP. Individual sources of data are critically appraised and findings are discussed in terms of implications for gaps in research.

Conclusions: There is limited yet convincing evidence for usefulness of Homoeopathy in CAP disorders such as Autism and ADHD. Our review emphasises the paucity of studies in other CAP disorders such as Intellectual disability, Learning disability, Conduct disorder, Childhood depression and Anxiety disorders etc. which is the domain of future research.
Impacts of Job Stress on Nurses Social Life: A study of Work Performance
Authors: Bibi Hafiza Jaweria , Khanum Sanober , Mushtaq Rabia , Sikapuria Zahra Karim
Published: August 2023

Nursing is a demanding and physically and emotionally challenging profession, and nurses are often exposed to high levels of job stress, which can have significant negative impacts on their physical and mental health, as well as their social life and work performance. This study aims to explore the impacts of job stress on the social life of nurses and how it affects their work performance in selected hospitals in Karachi. It is a cross-sectional study and data is collected from 100 nurses qualified with BS in Nursing and Diploma in General Nursing and Midwifery (DGNM) from SIUT, NICVD and Zia ud Din hospital by using a convenience sampling technique from October to December 2022. Results of the regression analysis show that the variable working long hours beta coefficient value of the regression table is .203 and the value of significance is 0.001; the variable work pressure beta coefficient value of the regression table is .213 and the value of significance is 0.001 and variable job stress beta coefficient value of regression table is .291 and value of significance is 0.000, which shows that these variables working long hours, work pressure and job stress has a significant impact on the nurses' social life and work performances. The study concluded that job stress and other associated factors hamper the work efficiency of nurses. Therefore, the present research study recommends that the management of the hospitals should ensure a stress-free environment at their workplace to create a better work-life balance for nurses to reduce stress levels and improve their overall well-being.
Exploring the Association of Sociodemographic Factors with Musculoskeletal Pain among Children with Sickle Cell Disease
Authors: R. Abwalaba , J. Okoth , F. Esamai
Published: August 2023

Musculoskeletal pain is the most common manifestation among children with Sickle Cell Disease. Objective: This study aimed at evaluating the relationship between sociodemographic characteristics and musculoskeletal pain among children with sickle cell disease. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional analytical design. Results: Majority of participants were 9 years and above (55.1%) and females (55.7%). Most participants belonged to the upper class (64.8%), identified as Christians (80.7%), and resided in rural areas (75.6%). Descriptive analysis revealed that musculoskeletal pain was present in both mild and moderate forms. Inferential analysis showed no significant associations between sociodemographic characteristics (age groups, gender, class, religion, residence, parental marital status, parental socioeconomic status, number of family members and musculoskeletal pain severity among children with sickle cell disease (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Sociodemographic characteristics may not significantly influence musculoskeletal pain severity among children with sickle cell disease.
Fen Bilimleri Etkinliklerinin Veri İşleme Becerileri Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: BİLİCAN Kader , ŞENLER Burcu , AYDENİZ Mehmet
Published: August 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, ortaokullar için Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı tarafından önerilen fen bilimleri ders kitaplarında yer alan fen etkinlikleri ile özel yetenekli öğrenciler için fen bilimleri destek eğitim odası etkinlikler kitabındaki etkinlikleri “veri işleme” becerisi açısından incelemektedir. Nitel araştırma ile yürütülen bu çalışmada doküman incelemesi yapılmıştır. 32 etkinlik ders kitaplarından, 15 etkinlik destek eğitim odası etkinlikler kitabından olmak üzere toplam 47 etkinlik belirlenen kategoriler doğrultusunda kodlanmıştır. Bulgulara göre veri işleme becerilerinden “veri toplama becerisi” etkinliklerde en çok vurgulanan beceri olmakla beraber, verilere dayalı grafik çizme ve yorumlama, tablodaki ilişkileri belirleme ve yorumlama gibi beceriler sınırlı sayıda etkinliklerde yer bulmuştur. Öte yandan, etkinliklerde değişkenleri değiştirerek bir grafiği/modeli yeniden oluşturma ile verilerin sunulurken etik ilkeleri göze alma becerilerine ise hiç yer verilmemiştir.
Image-based sexual abuse: Victims and perpetrators
Authors: Henry Nicola , Flynn Asher , Powell Anastasia
Published: August 2023

Image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) refers to the non-consensual creation, distribution or threatened distribution of nude or sexual images. This research examines the prevalence, nature and impacts of IBSA victimisation and perpetration in Australia. This form of abuse was found to be relatively common among respondents surveyed and to disproportionately affect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people, people with a disability, homosexual and bisexual people and young people. The nature of victimisation and perpetration was found to differ by gender, with males more likely to perpetrate IBSA, and females more likely to be victimised by a partner or ex-partner.
How do police use CCTV footage in criminal investigations?
Authors: Dowling Christopher , Morgan Anthony , Gannoni Alexandra , Jorna Penny
Published: August 2023

This study examines how police use CCTV footage in criminal investigations. Structured interviews were conducted with 146 sworn members of the NSW Police Force who had recently requested footage from the NSW rail system’s network of CCTV cameras. Footage is highly valued by investigators. Nine in 10 investigators reported using the footage when it was available, and two-thirds were able to use it for the reason they had requested it. One in three investigators encountered issues related to image quality or coverage; however, two-thirds of investigators were provided with footage of a suspect and one-third with footage of the incident under investigation. Consistent with prior research, the use and usefulness varied between offence types, with the most positive results observed for assault offences.
Przewaga konkurencyjna współczesnego przedsiębiorstwa
Authors: Kożak-Siara Tatiana , Olak Andrzej
Published: August 2023

Współczesne przedsiębiorstwo, które pragnie przetrwać w nieprzewidywalnych warunkach, postawione zostało przed koniecznością sprostania wyzwaniom płynącym z rynku i konkurencji. Powinno więc wykształcić trwałe atuty, które wyróżnią je na tle konkurencji, zadecydują o jego unikalności i pozwolą osiągnąć trwałą przewagę konkurencyjną przez długi okres. Przedsiębiorstwo musi więc przeprowadzić działania na rożnych obszarach funkcjonowania, czyli projektowania, produkcji, marketingu, sprzedaży, promocji i dystrybucji. Ponadto należy zwrócić uwagę na konieczność wypracowania atrybutów, które stanowią swoistą odpowiedź na pojawiające się bodźce płynące z otoczenia rynkowego. Niewątpliwie takim atrybutem jest zwinność pracownicza w organizacji.

Zwinność powinna być traktowana jako źródło przewagi konkurencyjnej, którą przedsiębiorstwo może wypracować za pomocą atrybutów zwinności zapewniających efektywne i błyskawiczne reagowanie na zmiany rynkowe i pojawiające się bodźce. Zatem warunkiem uzyskania ugruntowanej pozycji w świecie biznesu powinny być: elastyczna współpraca z otoczeniem, silna orientacja na klienta oraz zdolność do rekonfiguracji procesów biznesowych. Na rynku przetrwać może tylko przedsiębiorstwo zwinne, bystre, w pełni adaptujące się do nowych warunków otoczenia. Cechy zwinności przedsiębiorstwa, jego struktura sieciowa przyczyniają się w dużej mierze do uzyskania przewagi konkurencyjnej. Dzięki zwinności przedsiębiorstwa mogą skutecznie reagować na nieprzewidywalne zmiany.
Fractures around the shoulder in the skeletally immature: A scoping review
Authors: Kraal Tim , Struijs Peter AA , Langenberg Lisette C , van Bergen Christiaan JA
Published: August 2023

Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a rare but terrible complication in hip and knee arthroplasty, and the use of topical vancomycin powder (VP) has been investigated as a tool to potentially reduce its incidence. However, there remains no consensus on its efficacy. Therefore, the aim of this review is to provide an overview on the application of topical vancomycin in orthopaedic surgery focusing on the recent evidence and results in total joint arthroplasty. Several systematic reviews and meta-analyses on topical VP in hip and knee arthroplasty have been recently published reporting sometimes conflicting results. Apart from all being limited by the quality of the included studies (mostly level III and IV), confounding variables are often included potentially leading to biased conclusions. If taken into consideration the exclusive use of VP in isolation, the available data, although very limited, suggest that it does not reduce the infection rate in routine primary hip and knee arthroplasty. Therefore, we still cannot advise for a routinary application. A properly powered randomized-controlled trial would be necessary to clarify the role of VP in hip and knee arthroplasty. Based on the analysis of the current evidence, the use of topical VP appears to be safe when used locally in terms of systemic adverse reactions, hence, if proven to be effective, it could bring great benefits due to its low cost and accessibility.
PENERAPAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CENDRAWASIH MAKASSAR
Authors: Indriani  , Wirawati Amin  , Afriyani
Published: August 2023

Setiap ibu menghasilkan Air Susu Ibu (ASI) yang merupakan pangan kompleks karena mengandung zat-zat gizi lengkap, yang merupakan nutrisi ideal untuk menunjang kesehatan, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi secara optimal. Survey yang dilakukan oleh Helen Keller International pada tahun 2002 menyebutkan  bahwa rata-rata bayi di Indonesia hanya mendapatkan ASI eksklusif selama 1,7 bulan. tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah  menerapkan pijat oksitosin untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu post partum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cendrawasih Makassar. Kegiatan ini berbentuk intervensi fisik secara langsung pada ibu nifas/post partum, dimana pelaksanaannya dimulai dengan pemberian penyuluhan/health education tentang tujuan, manfaat dan cara melakukan pijat oksitosin. Penerapan pijat oksitosin  diberikan pada ibu-ibu nifas dan dilakukan evaluasi pengaruh pijat oksitosin  tersebut satu minggu kemudian. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden melakukan penerapan ulang pijat oksitosin di rumah (86,40%), hal ini sejalan dengan jumlah ibu yang mengalami peningkatan produksi ASI (81,80%).
Latihan Model Samba Shoot Dan Fake Shoot Permainan Sepakbola Mahasiswa PJKR FIK UNMShooting merupakan salah satu kunci keberhasilan suatu tim untuk memperoleh peluang maupun menciptakan gol, lini depan suatu tim dianggap sukses ketika banyak melakukan sh
Authors: Zainuddin M.Said , Usman Arifuddin , Kamaruddin Ilham , Kamal Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Shooting merupakan salah satu kunci keberhasilan suatu tim  untuk memperoleh peluang maupun menciptakan gol, lini depan suatu tim dianggap sukses ketika banyak melakukan shooting ke area gawang lawan baik itu berbuah gol maupun dalam target. Pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang model model shooting masih sangat kurang dilakukan oleh mahasswa PJKR FIK UNM. PKM ini dilaksanakan untuk Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan  pemahaman tentang model model shooting yang baik dan benar dan meningkatkan kualitas dan intensitas penyerangan dalam satu tim. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemaparan materi manfaat model model shooting dilakukan dengan ceramah dan tanya jawab selanjutnya praktek model model shooting dilakukan dengan metode demonstrasi,ceramah dan  tanya jawab. Hasil dari PKM ini yaitu peserta mampu memahami dan  mempraktekkan dengan baik model samba shoot dan fake shoot sehingga dapat digunakan dan di aplikasikan baik itu dalam latihan maupun pertandingan,dengan begitu apa yang di harapkan tim dalam suatu pertandingan yaitu mencetak gol dapat terelisasi
EDUKASI PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN ONLINE UMKM MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KELURUHAN MAYANGAN KOTA PASURUAN DIERA PANDEMI COVID19
Authors: Yufenti Oktafiah  , Sri Hastari  , Dwita Laksmita
Published: August 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a wide impact on various fields, including small and medium-sized businesses. The solution to the existing problems is through educational activities about health protocols for adapting new habits in business premises in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, socialization about processing management and product marketing strategies and product packaging, and online marketing training through social media. The results of the service activities carried out showed an increase in partner knowledge about health protocols in the place of business by 100%, processing management and marketing strategies by 80%, and an increase in partner knowledge and skills in online marketing by 70%.
PEMBUATAN PAKAN TERNAK MANDIRI KELOMPOK TANI TERNAK UNGGAS DESA LAKAT KECAMATAN KUATNANA KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN
Authors: Marten L. Lano  , Jemmy J.S. Dethan
Published: August 2023

The Tafeun Tenab Farmer's Group is located in Lakat Village, South Central Timor. This group has 8 sub groups with 8 members each. Sub groups 1 and 2, cultivate broiler chickens with a monthly turnover of Rp. 13.800.000,-. The problem faced is the low profit caused by the high price of broiler feed. The price of feed per sack containing 50 kg at the location is Rp. 460,000, - and for 300 heads / month 15 sacks of feed are needed. With the DOC/box price of IDR 1,100,000 and the need for vaccines and medicines, a minimum capital of IDR 12,500,000 is required. From the turnover and capital that must be prepared, the profit margin is only around IDR 1,300,000. Given these problems, efforts are needed to provide cheaper and quality feed. Because it is induced by feed technology with local ingredients from corn and bran available which is added with concentrate at a relatively cheap price. The technology that was induced was in the form of feed manufacturing technology, corn flour equipment, mixing equipment and pellet printing. The results of the application of independent animal feed technology are produced: 1). There is a savings in the cost of procuring feed up to 70% or from the original Rp. 6,900,000/300 head/month to Rp. 5,655,000/300 head/month. 2). Availability of 2 units of corn grinder, 2 units of mixer and pellet press and 3). There is a transfer of knowledge and skills in making poultry feed independently and sustainably in partner groups.
SOSIALISASI URGENSI ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN BAGI WARGA MENURUT UU NO. 24 TAHUN 2013
Authors: Rudatyo Rudatyo , Suharno Suharno , Hadi Mahmud  , Ismiyanto Ismiyanto , Suparwi Suparwi , Amir Junaidi
Published: August 2023

Community service is very important to do as one of the implementation of the “tridharma” of higher education as the main task of lecturers. The implementation of community service in Telukan Village, Grogol District, Sukoharjo Regency has been carried out on Sunday, March 27, 2022. The purpose of this community service is very noble, namely explaining the importance of public awareness, especially Telukan Village to be able to understand, understand and be able to carry out population administration in accordance with Law No. 24 of 2013 concerning population administration, both rights and obligations as law-abiding Indonesian citizens. The community service method was carried out by gathering community members at the Telukan village hall, the first event was opened by the Telukan village head and continued with material exposure by the community service team at the Faculty of Law, Islamic Batik University of Surakarta. The results that have been achieved in the implementation of community service in Telukan Village include: not all residents understand the importance of population administration, because most of the housewives who usually take care of population administration are fathers and fathers. What is very good is the participation of the community to attend, listen and hope that it will be conveyed to the head of the household for follow-up.
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN SITASI DENGAN MENDELEY DESKTOP BAGI MAHASISWA MAGISTER PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS SARJANAWIYATA TAMANSISWA BERBASIS SISTEM AMONG (ASAH, ASIH, ASUH)
Authors: Kusmendar Kusmendar , Retno Widiastuti  , Andri Daeng Masiki
Published: August 2023

Kewajiban mahasiswa untuk menulis tugas akhir menjadi tantangan tersendiri yang membutuhkan kemampuan dan manajemen diri. Salah satu manajemen diri yang dapat diterapkan dalam menulis tugas akhir adalah manajemen sitasi karya ilmiah. Penggunaan software dapat memudahkan dalam manajemen sitasi. Mendeley salah satu aplikasi software yang dapat digunakan untuk manajemen sitasi yang gratis dan mudah digunakan serta memmpunyai kelebihan lainnya. Pelatihan manajemen sitasi dengan Mendeley dapat menambah pengetahuan dan memudahkan melakukan sitasi karya ilmiah secara otomatis dan meminimalkan kesalahan sitasi agar terhindar dari plagiasi. Sasaran pelatihan adalah mahasiswa program magister Manajemen Pendidikan yang kebanyakan adalah guru. Metode sistem among (asah, asih, asuh) digunakan untuk memfasilitasi pelatihan dengan rasa pendampingan
SOSIALISASI BAHAYA SAMPAH PLASTIK TERHADAP EKOSISTEM LAUT BAGI REMAJA DESA UJONG PULAU RAYEUK, ACEH SELATAN
Authors: Nurul Najmi  , Endah Anisa Rahma  , Mai Suriani  , Rita Hartati  , Friyuanita Lubis  , Giovanni Oktavinanda
Published: August 2023

Sampah plastik merupakan salah satu ancaman serius bagi ekosistem laut. Sampah plastik yang tersebar dilautan mengakibatkan penyumbatan, komplikasi, hingga kematian organisme laut. Tujuan dilaksanakan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran kepada remaja desa tentang bahaya sampah plastik terhadap ekosistem laut, dan memberikan arahan serta pengetahuan kepada mereka tentang bahaya yang akan ditimbulkan. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 6 Februari Tahun 2022 di Pulau Dua, Desa Ujong Pulau Reyeuk, Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Pelaksanaan sosialisasi dilaksanakan dalam beberapa tahap sebagai berikut: (1) Tahap Persiapan meliputi kebutuhan bahan logistik meliputi hand sanitizer, trash bag, spanduk sebagai informasi mengenai bahaya sampah plastik bagi ekosistem laut, (2) Tahap kegiatan meliputi penyisiran dan mengelilingi pulau dua untuk mengambil/memungut sampah; pemberikan atensi terhadap relawan yang ikut membantu dalam pengambilan sampah di Pulau Dua, (3) Tahap Pembuangan sampah ke dalam bak sampah yang disediakan oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Selatan; serta edukasi melalui pemasangan spanduk mengenai menjaga lingkungan laut dengan tidak membuang sampah. Sampah plastik yang telah ditemukan di Pulau Dua Aceh Selatan menunjukkan bahwa minimnya kesadaran masyarakat mengenai kebersihan pesisir dan pantai. Oleh karena itu, pemeliharaan wilayah pesisir dan pantai di Pulau dua Aceh Selatan perlu ditingkatkan melalui himbauan dan saran edukasi agar masyarakat lebih peduli dalam menjaga lingkungan dan produktif dalam pengembangan ekosistem laut yang berkelanjutan
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS KEMASAN DAN PEMASARAN ONLINE TUSUK GIGI MOM’ LINA PADA UMKM DI DESA PRINGSEWU TIMUR
Authors: Wasilah  , Nisar  , M.I.Rizki
Published: August 2023

UMKM tusuk gigi Mom’ Lina di desa Pringsewu timur  mengalami penurunan dalam penjualan produk. Hal ini perlu diatasi untuk membantu keberlangsungan UMKM. Dalam upaya mengatasi permasalahan tersebut maka pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan  pendampingan dalam inovasi produk dan pemasaran. Membantu UMKM Tusuk Gigi Mom’ Lina di Desa Pringsewu Timur dalam pengayaan rasa, memperbaiki kemasan  tusuk gigi yang dihasilkan.. Sedangkan pendampingan dalam pemasaran produk dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan media sosial berupa Whatsappp(WA) dan Istagram (IG). Perbaikan kemasan tusuk gigi, pengayaan rasa dan perluasan pemasaran  diharapkan dapat membantu  pelaku UMKM tusuk gigi di desa Pringsewu timur ini untuk meningkatkan  volume penjualan.
Pemanfaatan Air Hujan dan Minyak Jelantah sebagai kepedulian lingkungan di Ikatan Keluarga Besar Istri (IKBI) PTPN-III Desa Sei Mangkei
Authors: Siregar Zufri Hasrudy , Mawardi Mawardi , Puspita Riana , Fazri Muhammad , Refiza Refiza , Irwansyah Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Tempat air hujan disimpan dalam bentuk tong, bak, atau kolam. Minyak sama pentingnya dengan air untuk kehidupan manusia. Karena mayoritas orang Indonesia menyukai makanan yang digoreng, minyak makan tetap diperlukan untuk kebutuhan rumah tangga. Minyak jelantah, minyak yang dihasilkan dari penggorengan, sering digunakan untuk menghemat, tetapi sifatnya yang karsinogenik dapat menyebabkan kanker di masa depan. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk merubah paradigma dan merubah paradigma ibu-ibu PTPN III Sei Mangke. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut dengan jumlah 25 orang yaitu rentang usia 28-37 tahun dengan persentase 36% dan tingkat Pendidikan terbanyak SMA dengan persentase 48% dan terjadi perubahan paradigma dimana sebelumnya tidak mengetahui sampai memahami berdasarkan hasil survei angket dari kegiatan tersebut.
Study of the Online Exam Proctoring; Illegal Attempts Identification and its Solutions at Higher Education Level in Bangladesh
Authors: Hossain Md. Sabbir
Published: August 2023

Online learning is gaining the attention of educators at a rate never seen before. One of the trickiest aspects of online teaching is assessing students’ work because of the risk of academic dishonesty introduced by a range of illegal practices in online tests. There are numerous articles about online learning, but none of them provide a comprehensive analysis of online exam illegal attempts, including the reasons for it, the different forms it can take, how it can be detected, and how students can best protect themselves from being caught. The research team in this study looked at the online test environment, a recorded online exam attempt, the best online exam proctoring solution, certain scholarly literature, and the perspectives of important stakeholders. With this information, we identify the many forms of illegal attempts that are most common in an online exam and the most effective ways to prevent them.
DİNİ YÖNELİMİN MARKA TERCİHİNE ETKİSİNDE ETNOSENTRİZMİN ARACI ROLÜNÜN İNCELENMESİ: GIDA VE SİGORTA SEKTÖRLERİNDE BİR UYGULAMA
Authors: YAPRAKLI Şükrü , KAVALCI Kübra
Published: August 2023

Tüketicilerin marka tercihleri, davranış bilimcilerin yıllardır araştırdığı konuların başında gelmektedir. Tüketicinin marka tercihini etkileyen birçok etken vardır. Fakat dini değerler ve etnosentrizm bir toplumun tüketim davranışını etkilemenin yanı sıra aynı zamanda markalara yönelik tutum ve davranışlarını da etkileyen en önemli faktörlerdir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın temel amacı; gıda sektörü ve sigorta sektörü açısından dini yönelimin marka tercihi üzerindeki etkisinde etnosentrizm aracı rolünün var olup olmadığını araştırmak ve aracılık etkisi varsa gıda sektörü ve sigorta sektörü arasında farklılık gösterip göstermediğini incelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, 200 gıda sektörü için 200 sigorta sektörü için ayrı kişilere anket yapılarak elde edilen verilere regresyon analizi yapılmış ve 8 hipotezin tamamı kabul edilmiştir. Kısacası çalışmada hem gıda sektöründe hem de sigorta sektöründe dini yönelimin marka tercihini etkilediği ve etnosantrizminde etkileşime tam aracılık ettiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Biofuel Production Through Co-Pyrolysis Process By Utilizing Waste Raw Materials Of Palm Oil and Plastic Waste
Authors: Dimas Aditia Muhammad , Harmin Amalia , Syntia Rita , A. Abdullah Nasruddin
Published: August 2023

Oil, natural gas, and coal are non-renewable fossil energy sources. The limited availability of non-renewable fossil fuels has prompted countries worldwide to develop technologies that harness energy from renewable sources. One of these renewable energy sources is biofuel, which includes bioethanol and biodiesel. Currently, the Co-Pyrolysis method has been widely developed for waste processing. The Co-Pyrolysis method aims to extract energy content from a mixture of raw materials. The varying percentage of raw material mixtures can significantly influence the resulting products. Obtaining the characteristics of raw materials, the differences in temperature distribution graphs for each percentage of the raw material mixture, and achieving optimum product yield are the objectives of the Co-Pyrolysis process. Based on the data from the heating process, it has been found that an excellent product can be obtained from heating a mixture of TKKS (30%) and PS (70%) at 500 °C for 1 hour, resulting in a product yield of 68%.
تأثير الإدارة المرئية في التسارع الاستراتيجي: بحث ميداني
Authors: احــمد مـروة ســامي , الكبيسي صلاح الدين عواد
Published: August 2023

استهل البحث مشكلته بدايةً من تشخيص الفجوة النظرية بين الطروحات الفكرية القائمة وصولاً الى إمكانية التطبيق، هادفاً التعرف على تأثير الادارة المرئية بأبعادها (الاظهار المرئي للمشكلات، استمرارية التواصل مع الواقع، تحديد الأهداف) في التسارع الاستراتيجي بأبعاده (وضوح الرؤيا، التركيز على الأهداف، التنفيذ) في الشركات النفطية العراقية. استند البحث في منهجه على وصف الظاهرة وتحليلها، مُختبراً فرضياتهِ في القطاع النفطي مُمثلاً ب (3) شركات نفطية انتاجية في بغداد. وطبق البحث على عينة مكونة من (151) شخصا الذين شاركوا في تفعيل الإدارة المرئية موزعين في مستويات إدارية عدة (مدير هيئة، معاون، مدير قسم، مسؤول شعبة، غير ذلك من مديري المشاريع ومسؤولي الوحدات)، واستخدم البحث الاستبانة أداة رئيسة لجمع البيانات والمعلومات فضلاً عن بعض البيانات الكمية لدعم النتائج. وقد سعى البحث للإجابة عن التساؤلات المتعلقة بمشكلته من خلال اختبار عدد من الفرضيات الرئيسة والفرعية فيما يخص مستويات التأثير. اظهرت النتائج صحة الفرضيات على المستوى التطبيقي، فيما كانت أبرزها هناك تأثير لأبعاد الإدارة المرئية في كل من ابعاد التسارع الاستراتيجي.
مرونة سلسلة التجهيز وتأثيرها في بهجة الزبون -دراسة تحليلية
Authors: راضي نور عبدالرحمن , العزاوي أ.د. مها عارف بريسم , الجشعمي أ.د. كاظم احمد جواد
Published: August 2023

يهدف البحث الى اختبار تأثير مرونة سلسلة التجهيز بأبعادها (مرونة المزيج، ومرونة المنتج الجديد، وخفة حركة سلسلة التجهيز ومرونة التوزيع) في بهجة الزبون، ولقد تجسدت مشكلة البحث بقلة اهتمام ادارة الشركة المبحوثة (الشركة العامة للصناعات الكهربائية والالكترونية) بتطبيق بعض ابعاد مرونة سلسلة التجهيز وبالشكل الذي يلبي حاجات ورغبات الزبائن المتجددة وبما يعزز تحقيق البهجة لهم، ولغرض تحقيق اهداف البحث والاجابة عن التساؤلات تم اعتماد الاستبانة كأداة لجمع البيانات التي وزعت على عينة قصدية قوامها (55) مبحوثا تمثلت بــــ (بمدير عام الشركة، ومعاونه، ومديري الاقسام، ومديري المصانع ووكلائهم)، وقد خضعت الاستبانة لاختبارات الصدق والثبات واعتماد عدد من الأساليب الإحصائية لمعرفة مستوى أهمية متغيرات البحث واختبار الفرضيات باستخدام البرنامج الاحصائي (SPSS V.28)، وقد اعتمد المنهج الوصفي - التحليلي.

وفي ضوء النتائج المتحققة التي كان اهمها وجود تأثير معنوي لمرونة سلسلة التجهيز في بهجة الزبون تمت صياغة عدد من الاستنتاجات كان اهمها ان ادارة الشركة المبحوثة تهتم بشكل متباين في تطبيق ابعاد مرونة سلسلة التجهيز لتحقيق بهجة الزبون، اذ انها تركز على بعدي خفة حركة سلسلة التجهيز ومرونة التوزيع ، مما يؤشر عمق روابط التعاون بين ادارة الشركة والمجهزين الذي يمنحها القدرة على التخلص من الانشطة التي لا تضيف قيمة ضمن سلسلة التجهيز وتقديم منتجات متنوعة تمتاز بالموثوقية والامان يتم تسليمها في مواعيدها المحددة، وبناء على ما تمت صياغته من استنتاجات تم وضع مجموعة من التوصيات كان اهمها زيادة الاهتمام باعتماد جميع ابعاد مرونة سلسلة التجهيز وبخاصة فيما يتعلق بمرونة المزيج ومرونة المنتج الجديد اذا ما ارادت ادارة الشركة تعزيز البهجة لزبائنها.
Adsorption and Corrosion Mitigation Effect of Two New Salen-type Schiff Bases on Mild Steel in Acidic Medium: Experimental and Computational Studies
Authors: O. O. Wahab
Published: August 2023

The quest for more green inhibitors for suppression of material corrosion continues to appreciate due to rising industrialization and advancement in technology. In this work, the abilities of two new salen-type Schiff bases: bis(3,5-dibromosalicylaldehyde) ethylenediamine (DBSE) and bis(3,5- dichlorosalicylaldehyde) ethylenediamine (DCSE) to suppress corrosion of mild steel in 1 M HCl solution were investigated by weight loss method, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), conceptual DFT calculation and molecular dynamics (Monte-Carlo) simulation. The results showed that these compounds are excellent suppressors of mild steel degradation in the acid solution as the degradation process was efficiently retarded to the tune of 92.9% and 97.5% by DCSE and DBSE, respectively at 500 µM inhibitor concentration and 313 K. Suppression efficiency was found to increase with concentration and decrease at elevated temperature due to prevalence of desorption. Adsorption of the inhibitor molecules on mild steel surface occurred by physisorption and in compliance with the Temkin isotherm. The results of SEM analysis confirmed successful formation of protective layers of the inhibitor molecules on the steel surface. Interaction descriptors from DFT calculations and Monte Carlo simulations confirmed the observed ranking of suppression ability as DBSE > DCSE with suspected contributions from both the neutral and protonated forms of the Schiff bases. We conclude that both DCSE and DBSE can be deployed as efficient green inhibitors for the mitigation of mild steel corrosion especially at low to moderately high temperatures.
Assessment of Some Chemical Pollutants in Soil and Watermelon Samples Cultivated in Benisheikh, Borno State, Nigeria
Authors: B.M Kagu,
Published: August 2023

The study was conducted to determine the concentration of heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Cu, Ni, Mn, Fe, Zn and Co); ions (NO3 – , NO2 – , PO4 3- , SO4 -2 , K+ , Na+ , Ca2+ and Mg2+); in seed, pulp, leaves, stem and root of watermelon (sugar baby and crimson sweet) and physical parameters (pH, Electrical Conductivity, Organic Carbon and Organic Matter) in soil at different depth (0-10cm, 10-20cm and 20-30cm from Benisheikh, Kaga LGA, Borno State, for the period of three months. Atomic Absorption and UV visible smart spectrophotometer were used to analyse the samples obtained for this study. The results of this study showed that the pH of the soil samples ranges from 4.30 ± 0.15 to 6.40 ± 0.56, revealing that the soils were slightly acidic. Organic carbon values ranges between 0.23 ±0.11-1.55 ±0.10 % and organic matter values ranges between 16.30 ±2.45-4.15 ± 0.25 %. Organic carbon and organic matter showed the lowest. The concentration 0.86 ± 0.12 µg/g of iron is the highest in the leaves and least in the stem (0.13±0.02 µg/g). Lead showed the least concentration of 0.02±0.01 µg/g in pulp. The levels of Heavy metals increased significantly (p <0.05) based on depth. The ions, calcium and potassium showed the highest concentration in leaves with values 57.14±0.02 µg/g and 52.22±0.04 µg/g while nitrite, phosphate and sulphate showed the lowest concentration in pulp and seed samples analyzed. The concentration of all the parameters analyzed was below the threshold limits set by World Health Organization. Thus, watermelon samples from Benisheikh may not constitute possible health hazard.
Energy consumption reduction in a building by free cooling using phase change material (PCM)
Authors:   Department of Energy Systems Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran, Shaghaghi Aidin , Eskandarpanah Reza ,   Department of Energy, Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran, Gitifar Siavash ,   Faculty of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran, Zahedi Rahim ,   Department of Renewable Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran, Pourrahmani Hossein ,   Group of Energy Materials (GEM), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1951 Sion, Switzerland, Keshavarzzade Mansour ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering Science, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa, Ahmadi Abolfazl ,   Department of Energy Systems Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
Published: August 2023

It is significantly important to implement energy storage systems nowadays. Latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) systems contain numerous advantages as a result of their small temperature variation and higher energy storage densities during storage. The present paper deals with the cooling load of a room in Zanjan, Iran using Carrier software. Then, a free cooling system using commercial paraffin RT25 was numerically analyzed as phase change material (PCM) while investigating the effects of the flow rate of the storage tank and inlet air temperature overcharging and discharging procedures. Based on cold energy storage simulation, by airflow with the temperature of 20°C at night, the paraffin is solidified in 4 h. Stored cold energy of 1.4 kW in PCM releases energy through a free cooling system within 2.1 h of July afternoon in the room.