bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Upaya Pembangunan Jamban Sehat Keluarga Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Mewujudkan Desa Sawahan Kecamatan Watulimo Kabupaten Trenggalek Menuju Open Defecation Free
Authors: Kriswandana Ferry , Suryono Hadi , Nurmayanti Demes , Marlik Marlik
Published: January 2023

Tujuan kegitan PKM ini adalah untuk memperbaiki jamban dan membangun septic tank menjadi fasilitas kamar mandi dan jamban yang sehat. Selain itu juga melakukan upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi masyarakat melalui edukasi tentang PHBS khususnya tentang jamban sehat dan pengelolaan sampah di desa tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan melakukan survey lokasi mengidentifikasi permasalahan jamban dan pengelolaan sampah, menyusun rumusan masalah, melakukan koordinasi dengan pihak Desa Sawahan untuk membuat perencanaan, melakukan intervensi pembangunan jamban dan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat, menyusun laporan kegiatan, dan mengevaluasi hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dibangunnya dua unit jamban dengan kloset duduk, dua jamban dengan kloset jongkok, satu unit septic tank dan terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 53% setelah dilakukan penyuluhan Direkomendasikan kepada masyarakat untuk melakukan perawatan jamban sebagai tindak lanjut menjaga kondisi jamban sehat yang sudah ada, serta melaksanakan pengelolaan sampah sehat pada tingkat keluarga masing-masing.
Development of Healthy Latrine Through Community Empowerment in Realizing the Sawahan Tourism Village, Watulimo District, Trenggalek Regency Towards Open Defecation Free
The aim of this PKM activity is to repair latrines and build septic tanks into healthy bathroom and latrines facilities. Apart from that, efforts are also made to increase the knowledge and motivation of the community through education about PHBS, especially about healthy latrines and waste management in the village. Community service activities by conducting site surveys identifying latrine problems and waste management, compiling problem formulations, coordinating with the Sawahan Village to make plans, intervening in latrine development and outreach to the community, compiling activity reports, and evaluating the results of activity implementation. The results of this community service activity were the construction of two units of latrines with sitting toilets, two latrines with squat toilets, one unit of septic tank and an increase in knowledge of 53% after counseling. exist, as well as carry out healthy waste management at the level of each family
Pelatihan Manajemen Sitasi (Penggunaan Mendeley) Pada Dosen dan Mahasiswa PSDKU UNTAD Morowali
Authors: Hilmansyah Teguh , Sastrawan Erwan , Amin Mohammad , Wanti Sri , Anisah Anisah , Nurdin Sukardi
Published: January 2023

Artikel ilmiah merupakan sesuatu yang sangat penting dalam dunia kampus khususnya untuk mahasiswa dan dosen dimana bagi mahasiswa artikel ilimiah adalah syarat wajib untuk kelulusan sedangkan bagi dosen merupakan salah satu kewajiban tridarma perguruan tinggi serta sebagai syarat kenaikan pangkat dosen. Penggunaan aplikasi Mendeley Bagi mahasiswa merupakan salah satu kebutuhan untuk menulis skripsi dan menjadikan sebagai salah satu penyimpanan referensi skripsi sedangkan bagi Dosen pelatihan Mendeley mendorong percepatan publikasi ilmiah pada jurnal internasional bereputasi. Pelakasanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PkM) Pelatihan Penggunaan Mendeley dilaksanakan pada Program Studi Diluar Kampus Utama (PSDKU) UNTAD Morowali  dengan pesertanya adalah mahasiswa sebanyak 45 orang,  dan Dosen sebanyak 5 orang.  Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan pada Pelaksanaan PkM menggunakan dua Metode yakni knowledge transfer dan Model Community development dengan tahapan pelaksanaa; 1) perencaanaa, 2) Pelaksanaa, dan 3) evaluasi .pemaparan materi dilakukan melalui tatap muka di Program Studi Diluar Kampus Utama (PSDKU) UNTAD Morowali. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah 40 mahasiswa dan 5 dosen peserta sudah mampu untuk melakukan download, instalasi aplikasi plug in pada Ms. Word, mensitasi artikel, mencari referensi jurnal dan membuat daftar pustaka secara otomatis
Citation Management Training (Using Mendeley) for Lecturers and Students of PSDKU UNTAD Morowali
Scientific articles are something that is very important in the campus world, especially for students and lecturers, where students scientific articles are a mandatory requirement for graduation, while for lecturers it is one of the three obligations of higher education as well as a requirement for a promotion. from the lecturer. The use of the Mendeley application is a necessity for students to write theses and use it as a repository of thesis references, while for lecturers the use of Mendeley is needed to accelerate scientific publications in reputable international journals. The Community Service Training (PKM) with Mendeley was held Program Studi Diluar Kampus Utama (PSDKU) UNTAD Morowali with 45 students and 5 lecturers as participants. The implementation method used in the implementation of PkM uses two methods, namely the transfer of knowledge and the Community development model with the stages of implementation; 1) planning, 2) implementation, and 3) evaluation. The material was delivered face-to-face at the Main Campus Off-campus Study Program (PSDKU) UNTAD Morowali. The results of this activity were that 40 students and 5 participating lecturers were able to download, and install plug-in applications on Ms. Word, cite articles, look for journal references, and create bibliographies automatic.
Inovasi Permen Dari Madu Kelulut Sebagai Daya Tarik Minat Anak-Anak Terhadap Madu Kelulut di Desa Henda Kecamatan Jabiren Raya
Authors: Lestariningsih Nanik , Wahyuni Andriyana Tri , Fitriani Desi , Puspita Dwi , Indriani Fitria , Firmansyah Gusti , Rahmadha Indah Riska , Nurmayada Nurmayada , Susilawati Susilawati , Safrudin Safrudin , Wijaya Taufik
Published: January 2023

Permen madu kelulut merupakan inovasi dari madu kelulut yang dibudidayakan oleh masyarakat setempat dengan hasil panen yang melimpah. Madu kelulut memiliki banyak manfaat. Walau demikian, madu kelulut yang kaya akan manfaat nyatanya tidak disukai oleh kalangan anak-anak karena rasanya yang khas yaitu ada pahit dan asamnya. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan daya tarik anak-anak untuk mengkonsumsi madu kelulut dengan inovasi sebuah permen madu kelulut. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode PRA (Praticipatori Rural Appraisal) yang merujuk pada keterlibatan masyarakat selama pelaksanaannya. Hasil dari pengabdian ini mendeskripsikan bahwa masyarakat sekitar khususnya anak-anak menyukai madu kelulut yang sudah diolah menjadi permen. Inovasi permen dari madu kelulut menjadi daya tarik tersendiri untuk anak-anak yang semula sangat sulit mengkonsumsi madu kelulut murni. Permen madu kelulut yang dihasilkan memiliki rasa yang bervariasi dari manis, asam, dan hangat dari campuran jahe. Kini permen madu kelulut menjadi solusi untuk masyarakat khususnya anak-anak yang tidak menyukai madu kelulut. Sehingga, manfaat dari madu kelulut pun akan dirasakan oleh anak-anak juga dengan mengkonsumsi permen madu kelulut.
Candy Innovation from Honey Kelulut as an Attractive Children's Interest in Honey Kelulut in Henda Village, Jabiren Raya District
Kelulut honey candy is an innovation from kelulut honey which is cultivated by local people with abundant harvests. Honey kelulut has many benefits. However, kelulut honey, which is rich in benefits, is actually not liked by children because of its distinctive taste. This service aims to increase the attractiveness of children to consume honey kelulut with the innovation of a honey kelulut candy. The method used is the method PRA (Patricipatori Rural Appraisal), which refers to community involvement during its implementation. The results of this service describe that the surrounding community, especially children, like kelulut honey that has been processed into candy. The innovation of sweets from honey kelulut is the main attraction for children who initially find it very difficult to consume pure kelulut honey. The resulting kelulut honey candy has a distinctive taste of sweet, sour, and warm from a mixture of ginger. Now kelulut honey candy is a solution for the community, especially children who don't like kelulut honey. So, the benefits of kelulut honey will be felt by children too by consuming kelulut honey candy
Sustainability Kelompok Bisnis Kerajinan Kapuk Di Desa Dalaka Melalui Strategi Patronage
Authors: Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Yamin Nina Yusnita , Nurdin Jurana , Laupe Supriadi , Pattawe Abdul , Haris Nurhayati
Published: January 2023

Pengabdian  ini bertujuan untuk membangkitkan dan mengembangkan bisnis kerajinan kapuk melalui strategi patronage sebagaiupaya memperkuat kemampuan pemasaran para mitra. Startegi ini sangat dibutuhkan para mitra sebagai upaya pemulihan demi keberlanjutan bisnis yang harus dilakukan para mitra di masa pandemi Covid-19. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian ini akan dilaksanakan selama 1 bulan. Program ini akan dilakukan oleh 6 (enam) orang dosen dengan kolaborasi kepakaran pada 4 bidang. Bidang tersebut di antaranya bidang akuntansi manajemen, akuntansi keuangan, manajemen pemasaran dan  sistem informasi serta 1 mahasiswa di bidang manajemen pemasaran dan akuntansi. Transfer iptek ke mitra dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dalam tiga bentuk, yaitu penyajian materi, demo, dan pendampingan. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini disambut antusias oleh para pengrajin kapuk dan berharap dapat dilakukan secara intens di desa mereka karena telah memberikan insight. Penyuluhan ini memberikan insightbaik bagi pengabdi maupun peserta. Hal ini dikarenakan pengabdi dapat melihat langsung berbagai permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh para pengrajin, terlebih di masa pandemi Covid-19 ini.  Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan perlunya dilakukan bimbingan secara teknis dalammembangkitkan dan mengembangkan bisnis kerajinan kapuk melalui strategi patronage sebagaiupaya memperkuat kemampuan pemasaran para mitra.
Kapuk Craft Business Group Sustainability In Dalaka Village Through The Patronage Strategy
This service aims to generate and develop the kapok handicraft business through a patronage strategy as an effort to strengthen the marketing capabilities of partners. This strategy is urgently needed by partners as a recovery effort for business sustainability that must be carried out by partners during the Covid-19 pandemic. The implementation of this service program will be carried out for 1 month. This program will be carried out by 6 (six) lecturers with collaboration of expertise in 4 fields. These fields include management accounting, financial accounting, marketing management and information systems and 1 student in marketing management and accounting. The transfer of science and technology to partners is carried out through counseling in three forms, namely material presentation, demonstration, and mentoring. This outreach activity was enthusiastically welcomed by the kapok craftsmen and hoped that it could be carried out intensely in their village because it had provided insight. This counseling provides insight for both devotees and participants. This is because servants can see firsthand the various problems faced by craftsmen, especially during this Covid-19 pandemic. The results of this service indicate the need for technical guidance in generating and developing the kapok handicraft business through a patronage strategy as an effort to strengthen the marketing capabilities of partners.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH PADA ANAK PRA SEKOLAH
Authors: Anggreny Yecy , Niriyah Sekani
Published: January 2023

Konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak usia pra sekolah masih belum optimal sehingga anak pra sekolah beresiko untuk mengalami permasalahan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak prasekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kuantitatif analitik, dengan desain  korelasi dan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Payung Sekaki. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak usia prasekolah yangberjumlah 192 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Cara pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil uji chi-square didapatkan tidak adanya hubungan faktor pengetahuan dengan tingkat konsumsi sayur dan buah (p=0,087), tidak adanya hubungan faktor sikap dengan tingkat konsumsi sayur dan buah (p=0,098), adanya hubungan ketersediaan sayur dan buah dengan konsumsi sayur dan buah (p=0,029) dan tidak adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara status ekonomi dengan konsumsi sayur dan buah(p=0,098). Diharapkan kepada puskesmas selalu memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat terhadap pentingnya konsumsi makanan yang seimbang salah satunya mengkonsumsi sayur dan buah yang banyak manfaatnya bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, serta memberikan edukasi kepada orang tua untuk lebih rutin lagi memberikan asupan sayur dan buah pada anak setiap jam makan.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN POLA KONSUMSI JAJANAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI SD NEGERI 165 PEKANBARU KELURAHAN TABEK GADANG
Authors: Riamah Riamah Riamah , Syarifah Anita , Awaluddin Awaluddin
Published: January 2023

The nutritional status of students is an important indicator in realizing the quality of human resources (HR) who are healthy, intelligent, productive and independent. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and consumption patterns of snacks with the nutritional status of school-age children at SDN 165 Pekanbaru, Tabek Gadang Village. Data was collected using a questionnaire sheet. The research method used in this study is descriptive correlative with a cross-sectional design with a population of all fifth grade students at SDN 165 Pekanbaru and the sample required is 38 students. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate using chi-suare test. The results of the study with 0.05 with df = 2 and p value 0.000 (p

<0.05) meaning that there is a significant relationship between student knowledge and nutritional status in school-age children at SD 165 Pekanbaru. The results of the analysis with 0.05 with df = 2 and p value 0.000 (p <0.05) means that there is a significant relationship between consumption patterns and nutritional status in school-age children at SDN 165 Pekanbaru. As for suggestions in this study, it is hoped that there will be nutritional socialization or nutrition education for school students in choosing snacks that are safe for consumption.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN LAMA PERAWATAN PASIEN PASCA OPERASI KATARAK DI RAWAT INAP
Authors: Prima Rezi , Oktarini Sisca
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT

Cataract is a cloudiness in the lens of the eye that results in impaired entry of light into the eye or retina which will result in a shadow on the retina or the retina is blurred. Cataracts can only be addressed through a surgical procedure. In postoperative patients after cataract surgery is recommended for treatment and stay in hospital 1-3 days. If it exceeds these days it will be detrimental to the hospital because the hospital tariff standard has been set by the government. This study aims to determine the factors associated with longer postoperative cataract patient care in hospital inpatient. Study design was a survey conducted by the analytical approach Retrosfektif Study. The population in this study were all patients after cataract surgery. The sample in this study was 61 people. The data was collected using medical record observation sheet. Data later on though is computerized by using univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square statistic. Test results showed less than half (24%) patients after cataract surgery are elderly parents, more than half (52%) the female fraction (7%) patients who have comorbidities and less than half (44%) patients after cataract surgery has long inpatient care in abnormal = > 3 days. The results of the statistical test known age p = 0.004, sex p = 0.025 and p = 0.313 comorbidities. In conclusion There is a significant relationship between age and sex with the duration of treatment post-cataract surgery and There is no significant relationship between comorbidities with a long post-operation cataract. Advice of health care is expected to continue efforts to improve care for patients post cataract surgery.

Keyword: Sex, Treatment, Comorbidities And Age
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PELAKSANAAN HAND HYGINE OLEH TENAGA KESEHATAN PUSKESMAS RUMBAI BUKIT KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2022
Authors: Saputra Roni
Published: January 2023

Hand hygiene is a general term that applies to both hand hygiene with antiseptic soap and antiseptic handrub. Hand hygiene is one of the effective steps to break the chain of infection transmission, infection prevention and control absolutely must be done by nurses, doctors and all people involved in patient care. The purpose of this study was to determine knowledge about the implementation of hand hygiene by health workers at the Palas Health Center in 2022. This study was a quantitative study with a descriptive design. The population in this study were all health workers who were at the Rumbai bakti Palas Public Health Center in Pekanbaru, which amounted to 30 people. The sample in this study amounted to 30 people. Based on the results of the study that of the 30 respondents at the Rumbai Bukit Health Center, the majority of the knowledge of hand hygiene practice for health workers was good with a total of 29 respondents (96.7%) stating that the knowledge of implementing hand hygiene for health workers was sufficient with 1 respondent (3.3%) ), The results of the study based on the checklist, it was found that of the 30 respondents at the Rumbai Bukit Health Center, Palas the majority of the hand hygiene compliance checklist was good with a total of 30 respondents (100%). Suggestions from this study are expected to provide information to health workers about the implementation of hand hygiene.
Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography (UHPLC) for Quantification of Gabapentin in Granules and Capsules
Authors: Rusnedy Rahmayati
Published: January 2023

Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography (UHPLC) has become the modern standard HPLC platform in recent years. UHPLC as an ideal separation tool for the analysis of complex mixtures with a shorter analysis time is very suitable to be used as a fast and precise method. This study aims to determine the quantitative determination of gabapentin in the form of intermediate products, namely granules and finished products, namely capsules from 1 production batch using the UHPLC method. The results of the quantitative examination of the average content (% recovery) of gabapentin in granule and capsule samples quantified by the UHPLC method met the compendial requirements and internal specifications compared to the standard gabapentin recovery values. The % recovery obtained is 98.254% for gabapentin granules and 97.784% for gabapentin capsules, which means it is still in the 95%-105% range. While the %RSD value is 0.735 for granules and 0.839 for capsules, which means it has an RSD value of <2%. % precision of gabapentin granules was 99.558% with %RSD 0.407, and % intermediate precision gabapentin capsules was obtained 98.845% with %RSD 0.678. In conclusion, based on the quantitative results obtained meet the expected specifications, so it can be considered for use for routine analysis and quality control of medicinal ingredients, in the inspection of intermediate products and other finished drug products in the pharmaceutical industry quickly and accurately.
STUDI EPIDEMIOLOGI KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS DI KECAMATAN BABELAN KOTA
Authors: Armawan Ladyka Viola Aulia , Nur Jumriah
Published: January 2023

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan salah satu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pemerintah provinsi Jawa Barat mencatat jumlah kasus TBC di Jawa Barat mencapai 127.000 untuk Tahun 2019 yang dikutip pada laman IDN Timer Jabar. Analisis spasial menggunakan Geografis System Information (SIG) telah banyak dimanfaatkan di bidang kesehatan. Analisis spasial GIS dapat mengidentifikasi distribusi dan clustering kasus penyakit, dan daerah yang berisiko tinggi. Memberikan gambaran distribusi umur, jenis kelamin serta pola demografi tempat tinggal berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan BTA di Puskesmas Babelan I. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional menggunakan bantuan GIS untuk memperoleh gambaran distribusi spasial demografi tempat tinggal . Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh kasus TB Paru yang teregister TB.03 di unit Program TB di Puskesmas Babelan I  pada bulan Januari 2020 – Desember 2020. Hasil analisis variabel umur diketahui bahwa dari 66 responden penelitian sebagian besar lansia dengan rentang umur dari 46 tahun hingga 65 tahun sebesar 43,9% (29 responden), varibael jenis kelamin pasien TB terbanyak yaitu laki-laki dengan pesentase sebesar 66,7% (44 responden), Pmeriksaan bakteriologis pada pemeriksaan BTA kasus batuk  >2 minggu ditemukan sebesar 83,1% (54 responden), dan pola distribusi demografi terbanyak di kelurahan Kebalen sebesar 40,9% (27 responden).
IMPLEMENTASI MASK-RCNN PADA DATASET KECIL CITRA SEL DARAH MERAH BERDASARKAN KRITERIA WARNA SEL
Authors: Tyas Dyah Aruming , Ratnaningsih Tri
Published: January 2023

Pemeriksaan morfologi sel darah merah merupakan salah satu alat bantu penegakan diagnosis pada beberapa penyakit, salah satunya anemia. Perkembangan penerapan teknologi pengolahan citra digital, kecerdasan artifisial dan computer-aided diagnosis membuka peluang untuk menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan terkait citra medis. Sel darah merah yang saling menempel atau bertumpuk merupakan tantangan dalam proses segmentasi sel darah merah yang pada akhirnya berpengaruh pada hasil pengenalan jenis sel. Metode yang dapat melakukan instance segmentation sangat diperlukan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan algoritma Mask-RCNN pada dataset kecil citra sel darah merah dan mengevaluasi performa hasil prediksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sel-sel darah merah yang menempel dapat dideteksi secara individual oleh model dan akurasi hasil deteksi sel adalah 68,27%. Mask-RCNN dapat digunakan untuk instance segmentasi sel darah dan deteksi sel darah pada dataset kecil namun akurasi model masih perlu ditingkatkan. oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan penelitian selanjutnya dengan menambah jumlah dataset yang digunakan.
MANAJEMEN PENGETAHUAN UNTUK RISIKO BENCANA TSUNAMI –LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Purwanto Hadi , Prasatya Johan Danu , Cahyadi Tedy Agung , Maharani Yohana Noradika
Published: January 2023

Penerapan manajemen pengetahuan atau knowledge management (KM) dengan menggunakan Teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) dan Artificial Intelligence (AI) mampu menangkap, menyimpan, dan menyebarluaskan informasi kebencanaan pada semua fase bencana tsunami. IoT menjanjikan penyediaan data secara terus menerus dan cepat, AI yang digunakan dalam beberapa aplikasi manajemen risiko bencana menjanjikan otomasi analisis dan penyebarluasan informasi potensi bencana, maupun hasil analisis kejadian bencana dengan lebih akurat dan lebih cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun model KM berbasis AI dan IoT untuk manajemen risiko tsunami berdasarkan hasil komparasi penelitian yang sudah dilakukan sebelumnya. Hasil komparasi menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar penelitian KM, AI, dan IoT fokus pada proses knowledge capture, knowledge store, knowledge sharing dan hanya fokus pada tahan pra bencana. Sebagian penelitian KM lainnya hanya fokus pada Sistem KM tanpa AI, dan IoT pada proses knowledge capture, knowledge store, knowledge sharing dan hanya fokus pada tahap ketika bencana. Belum ada penelitian KM yang sekaligus meneliti KMS, AI, IoT pada semua proses manajemen pengetahuan untuk semua tahapan risiko bencana tsunami. Hasil komparasi menjadi bahan untuk membangun model KM berbasis AI dan IoT untuk semua tahapan manajemen risiko bencana tsunami. Studi ini dapat menjadi panduan yang baik bagi pemangku kepentingan tentang penerapan KM berbasis AI dan teknologi IoT untuk mengelola risiko bencana tsunami di Indonesia.
Maternal Health Outcomes in a Somalia Post-war Context: a PhD thesis analyzing trends towards universal health coverage
Authors: Aden Jamila
Published: January 2023

Abstract
Somalia has one of the highest maternal mortality ratios in the world and an inequitable distribution of maternal health outcomes and service utilisation. Like other developing countries, Somalia has adopted the global policy goal of attaining universal health coverage of health services and improved health outcomes across all populations. Although United Nations agencies track the progress towards achieving universal health coverage as part of health targets for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, empirical case studies are rarely documented, especially in developing countries and even more so in post-war contexts such as Somalia. Literature shows the overall progress towards globally agreed-upon targets for maternal health lagging in war-affected countries, with persistent socioeconomic gradients in health outcomes. However, little is known about the mechanisms through which the social determinants of health impact on the distribution of maternal health outcomes.
The aim of this study is to examine the mechanisms through which social determinants contribute to inequities in maternal health outcomes in Somalia. Specifically, the study will analyse the policy context and progress towards achieving universal health coverage of maternal health services in Somalia; analyse trends in maternal health outcomes and inequities in Somalia; and examine the mechanisms through which social determinants contribute to inequities in maternal health outcomes. A mixed-methods case study design will be adopted, employing both qualitative and quantitative approaches to data collection and analysis. 
The findings of this PhD research will contribute to the evidence base on pathways for achieving universal health coverage of maternal health outcomes in post-war countries like Somalia. This will facilitate development of effective health care policies and those addressing the social determinants, which if implemented will improve maternal health outcomes in Somalia and mark progress towards achieving the goal of universal maternal health coverage.
Patient care in cystic fibrosis centers: a real-world analysis in Brazil
Authors: da Fonseca Andrade Procianoy1,2 Elenara , Ludwig Neto2,3 Norberto , Fernando Ribeiro2,4 Antônio
Published: January 2023

Objective: To analyze the characteristics of cystic fibrosis (CF) care centers (CFCCs) in Brazil. Methods: A questionnaire was sent to the coordinators of all 51 registered CFCCs between May and September of 2021. Results: The response rate was 100%. Southeastern Brazil is the region where most of the CFCCs in the country are located (21 centers; 41%), followed by the southern and northeastern regions (11 centers each; 21.5%), the central-western region (6; 12%), and the northern region (2; 4%). A total of 4,371 patients with CF were cared for in Brazil during the study period, ranging from 7 to 240 patients per center (mean, 86 patients/center; median, 75 patients/center); 2,197 patients (50%) were cared for in centers in the southeastern region of the country, particularly in the state of São Paulo (33%), the remaining patients being treated in southern Brazil (1,014 patients, 23%), northeastern Brazil (665 patients, 15%), central-western Brazil (354 patients, 8%), and northern Brazil (141 patients, 4%). Overall, 47 centers (92%) reported having an incomplete multidisciplinary team; 4 (8%) lacked essential team members; 6 (12%) lacked a physical therapist; 5 (10%) lacked a dietitian; 17 (33%) lacked outpatient nursing care; 13 (25%) lacked outpatient social work services; 14 (27%) lacked a psychologist; and 32 (63%) lacked a clinical pharmacist. Seven CFCCs (14%) in the northern and northeastern regions of Brazil reported that the quality of newborn screening for CF was poor. All centers reported having difficulties in accessing CF medications. Conclusions: Brazilian CFCCs experience multiple problems, including inadequate staffing, infrastructure, testing, and medication supply. There is an urgent need to regulate the implementation of CF referral centers and an appropriate network structure for the diagnosis and follow-up of CF patients using optimal treatment recommendations.
TALENT MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES IN IT INDUSTRY WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO INDORE CITY
Authors: Dr. Geetanjali Bhambhani
Published: January 2023

At the moment businesses are well aware that they need talent to get success in the multifaceted world economy and to stay alive in the aggressive business environment. Simultaneously the businesses recognize that they have to engage talented employees and encourage them to stay in the organization, as a result it is apparent significantly essential that talents must be handled appropriately in order to accomplish the best results. In the present day, talent management advance is perceived as the most essential aspect of business and as one of key constraints of sustainable rivalry reward in organizations. The rationale of the present research is to explore talent management practices and its intensity in IT sector in Indore City.
The Population of this study comprises IT professionals working in Indore city and the sample consists of IT companies of Indore. The Data collection process involves semi ‐ Structured opinionaire conducted with 125 IT employee. The study objectives and the purpose of this research are to study and identify the awareness and the state of talent management practices in IT companies of Indore.
KEYWORDS- Information Technology sector, Talent Management, IT professionals, Indore City
Portable Device use for Arterial Stiffness Determination as a Control Method at the Recovery Stage of Rehabilitation
Authors: Zolotaryova Nataliya A. , Vastyanov Rooslan S. , Gunenko Iryna I.
Published: January 2023

Aim: To create a device for PWPV evaluation which would be cheap and could be easily used not only at the inpatient but also at the restorative outpatient and health-resort stages of rehabilitation.
Materials and Methods: The clinical examination included 90 people who were randomized into the group of observation (n=75) with patients of AH various degrees. 15 practically healthy persons were involved into the control group. PWPV was measured using a specially designed device according to the generally accepted carotid-femoral technique.
Results: Our results showed that the PWPV of healthy persons measured using original device failed to differ statistically from the literature reference values and indicated the correspondence of the measurements we obtained with the data received using traditional apparatus. Out data of original PWPV measurement obtained from examined and treated patients do not differ from the results obtained in wide range of patients aged from 40 to 70 years with the 1st -2nd stages of AH.
Conclusions: We described an efficacy of PWPV determination using an original device. The use of the proposed device does not contradict with the generally accepted method of vascular stiffness measuring and studying. The results obtained on it are comparable with the data of the most used stationary device SphygmoCor for these purposes. The prospects of the device using are without the limitations in patients with vascular diseases at the stage of rehabilitation.
Studying works with moral issues in the secondary school (on the example of analysis of the problems of M.Yu. Lermontov's novel “Hero of our time”)
Authors: Levanova Anastasia A.
Published: January 2023

In this article, the author answers topical questions related to the problems raised in works of art, the study of the essence of the concept of problematics and its varieties, as well as the moral issues that are revealed in works of art studied in high school, in particular, in the novel by M.Yu. Lermontov A Hero of Our Time. The author considers these issues not only at the theoretical, but also at the practical level, analyzing the actions of the main character of the novel A Hero of Our Time Pechorin. Also, in the course of the study, the author conducts a comparative analysis of several curricula in literature in order to identify the features of the methods used by modern methodists when revealing the problems of works of art in general and the novel A Hero of Our Time in particular. Based on the results of the study, the author comes to the conclusion that in modern school methods, considerable attention is paid to the study of works with moral issues. It has been established that the methods considered in the study are aimed at reaching an audience from grades 5 to 9, since it is during this period that the stage of formation of students' moral and aesthetic ideas about life and their choice of moral ideals falls. In addition, the results of the study were the selection of the moral issues of the novel by M.Yu. Lermontov The Hero of Our Time and the conclusion formed on its basis that the moral problems touched upon in the novel are based mainly on the main character's attitude both to life and to the people around him.
Effects of Feeding Frequency Variation on the Growth and Survival of Clarias batrachus Fingerlings
Authors: - Ravindra Singh
Published: January 2023

A 56-day experiment was conducted to consider the effects of feeding frequency variation on the growth and survival of Clarias batrachus fingerlings. The frequencies of feeding were once daily, twice daily, once in two days and once in three designated as G1, G2, G3 and G4 respectively. One hundred and twenty fingerlings were stocked into 30 litre plastic aquaria with each tank stocked with ten fingerlings in three replicates under laboratory conditions. A commercial feed was used for the feeding trials with the fingerlings fed at 5% body weight. The fingerlings fed once in three days had the least value of weight and length but were not significantly different (p<0.05). The fingerlings fed once daily had the highest specific growth rate (SGR) of 1.66 and the fingerlings fed once in three days had the least value, which was significantly different from others. Highest survival rate of 73.3% was recorded in fingerlings fed once in two days. The study showed that body composition of C. Batrachus fingerlings was influenced by the different feeding frequencies. Based on the growth performance recorded in this research, once in a day feeding frequency was the best to obtain the highest growth while once in 2 days feeding frequency gave the best survival value in the African catfish fingerlings.
Efficacy of Medicinal Woods/trees Vis-a-Vis Environmental Pollution
Authors: - Jyoti Sharma , - Rohit Johari
Published: January 2023

Woods/trees a lovely, non-demanding, and most kind entity on our earth. All living beings on this planet depend on the wood/trees in some prospective. As they fight against not only against the diseases but tackles environmental pollution which is brought on by increased industrialization, excessive use of chemicals and plastics. Wood/trees play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy atmosphere and stabilize our climate. By limiting the passage of dangerous pollutants and dust particles, wood/trees also enhance the quality of the air. Few medicinal wood/trees, by virtue of their brilliant purifying abilities and therapeutic advantages, beyond treating diseases plays a significant role in the management of environmental pollution. Woods/trees by consuming carbon dioxide by the process of photosynthesis in potentially diminish environmental pollution by locking up the carbon which is caused by the burning of fossil fuels. Ancient System of Medicine, Ayurveda also has suggested to plant trees like Emblica officinalis Gaertn., Cedrus deodara Roxb. etc. and herbs like Ocimum sanctum Linn. to encounter environmental pollution. The present study will discuss strategic methodology of selected woods/trees in context to traditional synonyms mentioned and their mode of action to tackle environmental pollution.
New Born Care with Ayurveda: A Review
Authors: - Naresh B. Chaudhary , - Nikita Patir , - Anand Patel , - V.K. Kori
Published: January 2023

New born babies or neonates truly constitute the foundation of human life. They have unique health issues and problems due to structural and functional immaturity of various body organs depending upon their gestational age and birth weight. Neonatal death occurs in approximately 1 in 250 births. Africa and Southeast Asia represent approximately two thirds of neonatal deaths, with the largest number of new born deaths in South Asia and the highest rates of neonatal mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa, similar to child deaths. India contributes 25% of the world’s neonatal deaths. Three causes of neonatal death are responsible for approximately 75% of neonatal deaths: prematurity 28%, sepsis and pneumonia 26%, and asphyxia 23%. Care of the new born is described by both Ayurvedic and modern texts in detail. In ancient texts, Acharyas gave their opinions on every aspect of the care of new born (Navjat Shishu Parichariya) which starts from birth till new born attends full stability. The procedures involved in the Care of new born are Ulva parimarjana, Pranapratyagamana, Snana, Mukha vishodhan, Pichudharan, Garbhodaka vamana, Nala chedana, Jatakarma, Raksha karma, Suwarna prasana. With advancement of researches, all these techniques are getting scientific validation. Like Udaka Kumbha sthapana mentioned in Jatakarma can be understood with recently evolved “head cooling technique” for new born. Hence these or ancient wisdom regarding resuscitation, prevention of hypothermia, aspiration and infections and promotion of rooming in and early initiation of breast feeding will be dealt along with scientific evidences in this study.
Svetlana Alexievich: Voice of the Oppressed People
Authors: - Gururaj Prabhu K.
Published: January 2023

Svetlana Alexievich, the 2015 Nobel laureate for literature, has interviewed hundreds, if not thousands, of people for her books. When she talks about her mission as a writer, she roots herself in the lived experiences of her interviewees, and one gets the feeling that she truly recalls every one of them. An escape from history seems impossible for 2015 Nobel laureate Svetlana Alexievich. After chronicling the Soviet Union through her “documentary novels,” her own genre often mistaken for oral history, since 1985, she had begun working on two new books, one on love and another on aging and death. She saw these topics as an opportunity for something different, untethered to the history of what she calls the “Red Person” in the former Soviet Union. Alexievich called the war in Ukraine an indication that the former communist mentality among many people in Russia and Belarus has not been eradicated. As Alexievich said, "Now we see that we were so naive and romantic in times of 'perestroika,'" Alexievich said. "We thought and kept saying that people were disappointed with communism, that we managed to deal with it with a peaceful revolution. Now, it turns out that we did not overcome communism. We never prevailed." Alexievich has defined the main thrust of her life and her writings thusly: “I always aim to understand how much humanity is contained in each human being, and how I can protect this humanity in a person.”
Pengaruh sikap dan perilaku keluarga terhadap kestabilan gizi balita
Authors: Ita Herawati  , Sri Rahayu
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang : Di Indonesia, balita yang mendapatkan imunisasi dasar lengkap sesuai dengan status Universal Child Immunitation (UCI) yang ditetapkan oleh WHO, yaitu sesuai dengan cakupan BCG minimal 90%, DPT I dan DPT II minimal 90%, DPT III minimal 80%, Hepatitis B 90%, Polio minimal 95% dan campak minimal 90%. (SDKI,2012) Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayi di Posyandu Kemang Permai II Kelurahan Jatibening Baru Kota Bekasi Periode Mei Tahun 2018. Metode Penelitian : Metodelogi penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap pada bayi di Posyandu Kemang Permai II Kelurahan Jatibening Baru Kota Bekasi Tahun 2018. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan metode Acidental Sampling, besar sampel yang digunakan adalah 42 orang, dan instrument yang digunakan adalah kuisiomer. Hasil Penelitian : Menyebutkan bahwa dari 42 responden yang berberpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 51,7% di Posyandu Kemang Permai II Jatibening Baru Kota Bekasi tahun 2018. Dengan analisa statistic faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap yaitu, umur (0,022), pendidikan (0,000), paritas (0,015) dan sumber informasi (0,012), memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap.
Pengaruh dukungan keluarga terhadap keberhasilan asi eksklusif
Authors: Irfan  , Ita Herawati  , Harmita Cahyani Putri
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang : Pemberian ASI Eksklusif sangat penting bagi bayi usia 0-6 bulan karena semua kandungan gizi ada pada ASI yang sangat berguna bagi pertumbuhan. Menurut UNICEF (2013) di dunia tahun 2013 dari 136,7 juta bayi yang lahir hanya 32,6% dari mereka yang disusui secara eksklusif dalam 6 bulan pertama dikarenakan masih banyak ibu yang kurang memahami manfaat ASI Eksklusif. Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif. Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif analitik menggunakan uji chi square dengan bantuan SPSS 20. Data yang diambil adalah data primer. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi 0-2 tahun di Klinik tersebut dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling. Hasil Penelitian : Variabel yang berhubungan dengan keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif adalah pengetahuan (P Value= 0,001), pekerjaan (P Value= 0,028), paritas (P Value= 0,038), pendidikan (P Value= 0,001), dan frekuensi menyusui (P Value= 0,001)
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TERJADINYA PREEKLAMSIA PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Lusi Amaliah  , Rahayu Khairiah  , Retno Damayanti Sutejo
Published: January 2023

Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya preeklamsia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sirnajaya tahun 2016. Metode Penelitian : Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Sirnajaya Bekasi pada tahun 2016 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 orang. Hasil Penelitian : Dari analisis univariat didapatkan sebagian besar responden dengan berumur 20-35 tahun 50%, pendidikan menengah 82%, multipara 70% dan tidak ada riwayat pre eklamsia 86%. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara umur dan riwayat preeklamsia dengan terjadinya pre eklamsia, sedangkan pendidikan dan paritas tidak menunjukkan adanya hubungan.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kegagalan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
Authors: Lilik Susilowati  , Ratih Handayani
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang : WHO melaporkan bahwa 60% kematian bayi dan balita disebabkan oleh kurang gizi dan dua pertiga dari kematian tersebut terkait dengan praktek pemberian makan yang kurang tepat pada bayi salah satunya pemberian ASI yang tidak sesuai usia bayi. Berdasarkan survei demografi kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI,2012) hanya 27,1% bayi yang mempeoleh ASI Eksklusif selama 6 bulan. Sedangkan pemberian ASI pada bayi 0-1 bulan sebesar 50,8%, antara usia 2-3 bulan sebesar 48,9% dan usia 7-9 bulan sebesar 4,5%. Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kegagalan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Pondok Gede Bekasi tahun 2017. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan desain cross sectional dimana data yang menyangkut variable bebas atau resiko dan variable terikat atau variable akibat, akan dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang menyusui yang gagal dalam pemberian ASI Ekskusif, jumlah sampel sebanyak 50 responden, teknik pengambilan sample dengan metode accidental sampling. Data yang diambil adalah data primer yang menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat (uji kai kuadrat). Hasil Penelitian : Variabel yang berhubungan dengan kegagalan pemberian ASI Eksklusif adalah pengetahuan (P value :0,001), umur (P value : 0,002), pendidikan (P value : 0,003), pekerjaan (P value :0,002).
KEKUATAN HUKUM COVERNOTE OLEH NOTARIS SEBAGAI SYARAT PENCAIRAN KREDIT BANK
Authors: Untono Auryn Drake
Published: January 2023

Jaminan merupakan hal yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dalam pelaksanaan kredit. Sebelum dilakukan pengikatan jaminan, maka bank selaku kreditur mengikat debiturnya dengan perjanjian kredit. Setelah ditandatanganinya perjanjian kredit, upaya berikutnya yaitu proses pembebanan jaminan hak atas tanah dengan hak tanggungan. Proses dalam melakukan pengikatan jaminan tidak dapat dilakukan secara bersamaan dengan ditandatanganinya perjanjian kredit, oleh karena itu notaris mengeluarkan covernote sebagai bentuk kesanggupan bahwa ia akan menyelesaikan pengikatan jaminan dan bank dapat percaya kepada notaris bahwa jaminan tersebut benar-benar dalam proses. Berdasarkan covernote tersebut, bank dapat mencairkan kredit kepada debiturnya. Namun, adanya covernote tersebut menimbulkan pertanyaan terkait kekuatan hukumnya. Metode penelitian yang idigunakan adalah iyuridis normatif dengan berdasarkan pada pemahaman peraturaniperundang-undangan. Hasil dari penelitianiini menunjukkan bahwa ditinjau dari regulasi yang ada, belum ada satupun aturan yang mengatur secara eksplisit mengenai covernote, oleh karena itu covernote tidak mempunyai kekuatan hukum sebagaimana akta autentik. Covernote hanya berupa surat keterangan biasa sebagaimana surat pada umumnya.
ASESMEN KOMPETENSI MINIMUM RANAH LITERASI MEMBACA DAN IMPLIKASINYA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Rigianti Henry Aditia , Utomo Arief Cahyo
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan asesmen kompetensi minimum ranah literasi di sekolah dasar. Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum dirancang guna memetakan dan memperbaiki pendidikan secara menyeluruh. Asesmen ini fokus pada penguasaan kompetensi literasi dan numerasi agar peserta didik dapat mengembangkan diri serta berperan aktif dalam masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka. Teknik pengumpulan  data  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  dokumentasi  yakni pencarian data melalui catatan, buku, makalah atau artikel, dan jurnal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa AKM literasi membaca terdiri dari konten, konteks dan kognitif, pelaksanaan AKM ranah literasi membaca masih terkendala pada ketersediaan sarana seperti komputer dan buku serta kemampuan guru mengembangkan soal.
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN ANAK DALAM KELUARGA PERSPEKTIF KH. SAIFUDDIN ZUHRI
Authors: Hawari Rifqi , Sukardi Imam
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis konsep pendidikan anak dalam keluarga perspektif KH. Saifuddin Zuhri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif studi literatur dengan analisis data deskriptif analitis. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan studi kepustakaan yang sesuai dengan bahasan serta melakukan wawancara yang diperlukan untuk melengkapi data dengan beberapa informan. Langkah selanjutnya adalah mereduksi data yang diperoleh, menganalisisnya dan memperoleh kesimpulan sesuai fokus penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konsep pendidikan anak sebagai pendidikan yang meletakan dasar-dasar fundamental yang berimbang dalam pembentukan kecerdasan berfikir, keluhuran akhlak, dan kesehatan tubuh. Dalam konsep pendidikannya, KH. Saifuddin Zuhri menyatakan bahwa terdapat empat metode pendidikan anak dalam keluarga, diantaranya adalah perhatian, keteladanan, nasehat, dan pembiasaan. Konsep pendidikan anak dalam keluarga ini masih relevan dengan pendidikan saat ini. Jika diterapkan dengan optimal dan ideal dapat menjadikan anak yang benar-benar berkualitas baik dalam bidang ilmu pengetahuan, budi pekerti, akhlak, maupun kemampuan sosialnya. Sehingga menghasilkan generasi penerus bangsa yang unggul.