bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
¿Los estudios CTS tienen un sexo? Mujeres y género en la investigación académica
Authors: Flores Espínola Artemisa
Published: July 2024

Los procesos de publicación tienen una importancia central en la investigación y las revistas académicas representan el medio privilegiado para dar cuenta de los datos actualizados del desarrollo del conocimiento en diferentes ámbitos científicos. En este artículo se analizan las desigualdades de publicación entre hombres y mujeres en las revistas sobre CTS. El objetivo del artículo es doble, por un lado, proporcionar información estadística sobre la evolución de la situación de las mujeres y del género; y por el otro, examinar las transformaciones metodológicas y temáticas en el campo con la incursión de los estudios de género. Para llevarlo a cabo se realizó un análisis de contenido de los artículos sobre género en tres publicaciones académicas: Social Studies of Science (1971), Science, technology and Human Values (1972) y Technology and Culture (1959). Los resultados muestran la importancia de la participación de las mujeres en las revistas, no sólo para el incremento de publicaciones de mujeres, sino también para un mayor número de publicaciones sobre las mujeres y el género en CTS. A pesar de que los estudios feministas del género y los estudios CTS comparten la interdisciplinariedad y el pluralismo metodológico, se observa una reticencia de los estudios CTS a integrar plenamente los aportes de la teoría feminista. Los estudios de ciencia, tecnología y género constituyen una plataforma común entre estas dos tradiciones cuya convergencia es un desafío central del análisis feminista.
Hacia una política espacial en la Argentina
Authors: Blinder Daniel
Published: July 2024

El Realismo Periférico fue la teoría normativa de política exterior de la década del 90, cuya propuesta era un acercamiento a las grandes potencias con el objeto de maximizar los beneficios para la sociedad civil argentina y el desarrollo. Durante la presidencia de Carlos Saúl Menem, sucesivas presiones internacionales tuvieron lugar en pos de la desactivación del misil Cóndor II, que al hacerse efectiva la cancelación del misil, sumado a otras políticas, se logró la “confianza” por parte de las potencias hacia los argentinos. El presente artículo pretende analizar las presiones internacionales ejercidas por parte de los Estados Unidos hacia la Argentina en materia de política tecnológico-espacial.
Desarrollo tecnológico desde las ciencias. Luces y sombras
Authors: Cortón Eduardo
Published: July 2024

Este trabajo propone algunas reflexiones en torno a los alcances y las consecuencias del creciente protagonismo de los científicos, las instituciones científicas y las universidades en general en la producción de bienes tecnológicos, generando innovación, participando en la creación de empresas y productos solicitados por privados o estatales. Estas actividades pueden generar puestos de trabajo de calidad, el aumento de la competitividad de la economía, y de la calidad de vida de los habitantes. Muchas universidades e institutos de investigación se han dedicado tradicionalmente a actividades relacionadas con la producción de conocimiento y la enseñanza; sin embargo, el modelo actual en muchos países incluye un desplazamiento de la actividad de los científicos hacia un perfil de científico-tecnólogo. Aquí presentaremos una mirada a este proceso de cambio.
Impact of Entrepreneurial Ecosystem on Sustainable Social Enterprises – A Mixed-Methods Research
Authors: Malhotra Shilpy , Anil Kanwal , Kaur Amrita
Published: July 2024

The main objective of this study is to identify the challenges faced by social entrepreneurs concerning the social entrepreneurial ecosystem that exists in India and suggest policy recommendations to create an enabling environment for budding social entrepreneurs. In the Indian context, there is a dearth of studies related to the entrepreneurial ecosystem. A country’s start-up environment is crucial to ensure enterprises are sustainable in the long term, which contributes tremendously to the economic growth of a country. It follows a mixed-methods approach which combines qualitative and quantitative analysis. For qualitative analysis, data has been collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews of founders and co-founders of 12 social enterprises having a Pan-India presence. The coding process was followed to identify the themes and the shared essence of what all of them had in common was identified. Quantitative analysis was conducted for data triangulation through stakeholders’ analysis concerning the themes identified from qualitative analysis to develop a structured equation model using Smart PLS. 205 responses were collected from various stakeholder groups including customers, donors, government associates and others through a structured questionnaire. The findings suggest that the Indian scenario for the availability of finance and implementation of policies has made a lot of progress in the past few years but still, there is a long way to go. Finance is not easily available as banks require collateral security and private partners contribute towards social enterprises with their agenda to be satisfied. Follow-up action on policies formulated is necessary. Marketing mechanism needs to be strengthened through communication and awareness about the products and services offered and the social impact they create, social media platforms if utilized effectively can prove to be very effective. Support facilities in the form of infrastructure connecting distant villages need improvement, training and communication through incubators and accelerator programs have proved to be very effective. Universities in collaboration with government agencies can set up incubation centres providing the required support to the students thereby inculcating in them a social entrepreneurial culture which can help in building specialised human capital willing to work in social enterprises.
LENIN E A QUESTÃO NACIONAL E A SUA INFLUÊNCIA AO PENSAMENTO TERCEIRO-MUNDISTA
Authors: MOTTA LUIZ
Published: July 2024

This article aims to show Lenin's influence on Third World thought, which played a significant role in national liberation struggles in the second half of the 20th century.
Investigating the Application of Soft Computing in Skin Cancer Diagnosis
Authors: Abolfazl Rafat Fatemeh bahrami,
Published: July 2024

Skin cancer is one of the foremost important causes of passing within the world. Skin cancer is one of the cancers. In expansion to being unsafe, it can moreover influence a person's self-confidence and magnificence. Luckily, the indications of this infection can be recognized early. Ponders appear that the utilize of advanced computer innovations such as picture preparing components have been effective within the forms related to the determination and classification of cancers. The reason of this consider is to examine the utilize of computing is delicate within the conclusion of skin cancer, in this manner, in this extend, we utilize dermoscopic pictures of skin injuries and preparatory preparing (1-remove additional foundation, 2-remove clamors and names in pictures, 3-remove bubbles and oil from pictures, 4-increase the quality of pictures) Their handling is based on surface and shape highlights and the reduction of dimensions of Barosh's LDA (Direct Discriminant Design Examination) which we have utilized to discover the most excellent highlights from among the highlights that we have extricated from the multi-objective hereditary calculation of non-dominant positioning (NSGA-II), which concurring to the significance of the subject in expansion It has tall speed and exactness, and by preparing a neural arrange after mistake engendering, we planned a framework that's a reasonable elective for domestic conclusion and comparative strategies due to its tall exactness and speed of conclusion.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/pst.305
Digital Signal Processing Simulation Based on Matrix-Vector description
Authors: Wührl Tibor , Gyányi Sándor
Published: July 2024

Even a small error in the design and implementation of a DSP algorithm can cause complete inoperability, finding and fixing these errors is laborious and time-consuming. Of course, the validation of the correct operation of a DSP algorithm must be confirmed by measurement. In case of a deviation, it is important to find the root of the problem, the simulation of the DSP algorithm is a reliable and efficient task which can be performed by a desktop computer running some mathematical program. The simulation – as an operation check – could be performed in the time domain, or in the frequency domain or in both. The system of equations describing the DSP algorithm can also be written in matrix-vector form, therefore these algorithms can be effectively simulated in the Matlab® environment.
Recenzja monografii naukowej "Agroekonomia w warunkach rynkowych. Problemy i wyzwania"
Authors: Ślusarz Grzegorz
Published: July 2024

Pod redakcją A. Grzelaka i A. Sapy. "Agroekonomia w warunkach rynkowych. Problemy i wyzwania". Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Poznaniu, Poznań 2010, s. 398.
The Effect of Student Quotas on Design Education in Interior Architecture Departments
Authors: Kalay Turgut
Published: July 2024

Interior architecture education is a comprehensive field that encompasses design, creativity, and various educational subjects such as art, project management, furniture design, and building knowledge. Due to its multidimensional nature, it has become one of the most popular departments in universities. However, the lack of awareness about the scope and limitations of interior architecture education, coupled with students not meeting the required qualifications, has resulted in a significant increase in the student population in these departments. In this study, the impact of this excessive enrollment on the quality of education in interior architecture departments is analyzed. By examining the literature on interior architecture education, it was found that the existing infrastructure, both in terms of technical resources and faculty members, needs to be improved to accommodate the growing student population. The study suggests that a balance should be established between student quotas and the resources available to ensure a high-quality education in interior architecture.
İç Mekan Tasarım Algısının Michelin Restoranlar Üzerindeki Önemi
Authors: Aytar Sever İldem
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışmada amaç, toplum davranış örüntülerinin mekânsal kurguyla ilişkisini incelemektir. Bu anlamda, genel olarak mekân ve davranış ilişkisinin belirli bir fiziksel mekân olan restoranlar üzerinden incelenmesini konu almaktadır. Çalışmada, özellikle Michelin restoranların tasarımsal tipolojilerin irdelenmesi ve bu tiplerde Türkiye ölçeğinde seçilen Michelin restoranların mekânsal dizim ile mekânsal kurgusunun ortaya çıkarılması sağlanmıştır. Michelin restoranlar içindeki davranışsal örüntüler bulunarak, fiziksel mekân ve davranış ilişkisi arasında bazı çıkarımlara ulaşılmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında, Restoranların sınıflandırılmasıyla ilgili pek çok kriter bulunmasına rağmen, özellikle dünyanın her yerinde kabul görmüş Michelin restoranlarına yer verilmektedir. Çalışma kapsamında birçok kültüre eşlik etmiş iki kıtayı birbirine bağlayan eşsiz lokasyonu ile büyüleyici geçmişe sahip olan İstanbul’da yer alan Michelin yıldızlı restoranlardan örnekler verilerek bu mekânların tasarım kriterleri incelenmiştir. Gastronomi dünyasında önemli bir etkiye sahip olan Michelin Rehberi ile ilgili literatür çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Yapılan literatür taramasının ardından Michelin yıldızlı restoranlar mimari tasarım yönü ile ele alınıp değerlendirilmiştir.
Automated hematology and radiology synergy in diagnosing anemia in children
Authors: Alfares Musab Abdulgader , Alfares Musab Abdulgader , Alsharif Khalid Abdulrahman , Alenazi Motaeb Saqer , AlQarni Zainab Ali , Alenazi Ahmed Mufleh , Alkhalaf Abdulmohsen Khalaf , Alkhareeb Sulaiman Ali , Alsowailim Ismaile Soleman , Qassem Ohoud Khalid , Alsubie Nouf Ibrahim , Alsaleh Abdulrhman Aref , Alangari Abdulaziz
Published: July 2024

Aim: This review aims to evaluate the role of automated hematology analyzers and radiological imaging techniques in the diagnosis and management of anemia in children, highlighting traditional and advanced parameters. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted, focusing on automated hematological parameters such as hemoglobin, RBC indices, reticulocyte counts, and novel metrics from modern analyzers, alongside radiological assessments such as bone marrow imaging and organ evaluation. The quasi-morphological approach, reticulocyte kinetic analysis, and imaging technologies like digital imaging and artificial intelligence were examined. Results: Traditional parameters, including RDW and MCV, provide initial insights into anemia classification. Advanced metrics, such as reticulocyte hemoglobin content and immature reticulocyte fractions, improve iron status assessment and therapeutic response evaluation. Radiological imaging offers valuable insights into bone marrow activity and organ health, complementing hematological findings. The use of automated analyzers and imaging techniques demonstrates high reproducibility and rapid results, though challenges in standardization persist. Conclusion: Automated hematology analyzers and radiological imaging techniques significantly enhance the diagnostic landscape for pediatric anemia, yet clinical integration and ongoing refinement of reference ranges are essential. Future developments in technology and standardization may further elevate the efficacy of anemia management in children.
Analisa Bahaya Eksternal Untuk Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Nuklir Bertapak Air
Authors: Putrawan Cusmanri Fery ,   Department of NPP Engineering, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School 658-91 Haemaji-ro, Seosaeng-myeon, Ulju-gun, Ulsan, Korea Selatan
Published: July 2024

Based on recent studies, Water-Based Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) include onshore and offshore floating NPPs, gravity-based structure NPPs, and underwater NPPs. These NPPs are increasingly considered for their benefits, such as the floating NPPs ability to distribute energy to remote areas, offshore sites, and construction activities. Regarding safety, external hazards must be considered during the design phase as stated in the Head of Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency Regulation Number 3 Year 2011 and Specific Safety Requirements-2/1 (Rev 1). The external hazards of Water- Based NPPs should differ from those of land-based NPPs. Several studies have outlined the external hazards that water-based NPPs only address, such as onshore floating NPPs, and have yet to discuss the impact on water-based NPPs' safety. This study reviews the external hazards that must be considered and their effects on all types of Water-Based NPPs. The study is conducted by reviewing national regulations and international references to identify specific external hazards for Water-Based NPPs, followed by examining scientific works related to marine safety and Water-Based NPP design information to understand the impact of external hazards on the facilities. The review indicates that the external hazards that need to be considered for Water-Based NPPs include weather hazards, human- induced external hazards, earthquakes, and tsunamis. Keywords: NPP, Floating NPP, External Hazard, nuclear safety
Ekspektasi, Kebiasaan, Hedonisme, dan Biaya: Memahami Dinamika Minat Penggunaan QRIS di Kabupaten Mimika
Authors: Kusuma Manggar Wulan , Novalia Herlina Susanti Kareth
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekspektasi kinerja, kebiasaan, motivasi hedonis, dan Biaya Transaksi terhadap minat penggunaan Quick Response Indonesian Standard (QRIS) yang bersifat kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan responden penduduk Kabupaten Mimika, dengan kriteria memiliki aplikasi m-banking dan pernah pernah menggunakan QRIS dalam melakukan pembayaran. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ekspektasi kinerja, kebiasaan, motivasi hedonis dan biaya transaksi berpengaruh positif terhadap minat penggunaan QRIS pada masyarakat di Kabupaten Mimika. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini kami harapkan bagi masyarakat Kabupaten Mimika untuk dapat meningkatkan penggunaan transaksi non tunai seperti penggunaan QRIS sebagai salah satu alat pembayaran.
ANALYZE THE INFLUENCE OF THE TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL (TAM) ON THE USE OF FINTECH LENDING
Authors: Theresia Trisanti
Published: July 2024

This study endeavors to explore the impact of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use on the intention to use fintech lending applications in Indonesia. The independent variables under scrutiny are perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, while the dependent variable is the adoption of fintech lending applications. Employing a quantitative approach, this research employs a descriptive methodology. Primary data collected from 182 respondents serves as the basis for analysis. Sampling in this study is conducted using a non-probability technique, specifically the purposive sampling method. Questionnaires are distributed based on specific criteria, targeting individuals who have utilized fintech lending applications and reside in Indonesia. The findings, derived from multiple regression analysis, reveal a significant positive correlation between perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and the adoption of fintech lending applications in Indonesia. The research concludes that users use fintech lending technology when they find it easy to access loan funds quickly and when the application features do not ask for various types of information and documents.
Impact propagation study on composite plates
Authors: Ali Chaoufi , Benkrima Yamina
Published: July 2024

Much research has already been done in the field of rapid dynamics, particularly with regard to impact stress, which remains of great importance. However, these challenges are compounded when it comes to studying composite materials, particularly with regard to their homogenization and characterization. With this in mind, our current study focuses on the analysis of the impact and propagation of the shock wave through plates made of composite materials, whether they are sandwich structures or laminated plates. We used a 16 mm diameter impactor with falling weight in our experiments. We also conducted vibration characterization tests, which allowed us to collect additional data essential for our different applications. The results obtained have been processed in such a way as to make them easily accessible and exploitable.
Self-Efficacy and Commitment Among Music Student Teachers
Authors: Herman Christina Haarala
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate the network of relationships among sources of self-efficacy, teaching efficacy (comprising music teaching efficacy and classroom management efficacy), and commitment to teaching among music student teachers. A secondary purpose was to examine how participants described influences on their teaching efficacy and commitment through open-ended responses. Participants were music student teachers (N=125) from universities across the United States. Results revealed that student teachers at the elementary level felt significantly more efficacious than those teaching at the secondary level. In the context of this study, verbal/social persuasion explained the most amount of variation among music teaching efficacy, while physiological state explained the most amount of variation in classroom management efficacy. These findings vary from previous research that has pointed to mastery experiences as the most impactful source of self-efficacy. Path analyses indicated that those with relatively stronger feelings of music teaching efficacy also tended to have stronger feelings of commitment to the music teaching profession as well as an increased sense of classroom management efficacy. Open-ended responses indicated that participants felt verbal/social persuasions were the most impactful on their sense of confidence as a teacher, while past music teachers were the most common influence on student teachers’ sense of professional commitment.
Music Composition Based on Creative Problem Solving: Effects on Students’ Perceptions of Creativity and Learning Music
Authors: Shin Jihae
Published: July 2024

Music composition has been shown to provide numerous benefits to students. However, composition has generally been considered a less important area in daily music classes than other musical activities. More research is needed to investigate specific teaching strategies for composition. This study aimed to compare the impact of music composition based on the creative problem solving (CPS) approach to traditional music composition on perceptions of students’ creativity competency, interest in and value of music as a subject, and perceived self-efficacy in learning music. A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used, where the experimental group took music composition classes for 7 weeks based on the CPS framework. The study's results showed no difference regarding interest in music as a subject between students taking CPS-based composition classes and students taking traditional composition classes. However, students in the CPS-based music composition classes showed higher perceived value of music as a subject and self-efficacy in learning music than those in traditional composition classes. Finally, students in the CPS-based music composition classes showed heightened perceived higher-order thinking and problem-solving compared to those in traditional music composition classes, but no difference was found between the two groups in terms of perceived divergent thinking.
Upaya Menerapkan Hidup Sehat Dengan Laughter Yoga Therapy Untuk Menurunkan Hipertensi Di Desa Sidembunut Kabupaten Bangli
Authors: Wisaradah Putu Jalanidipuja , Zakiah Siti
Published: July 2024

Abstrak
Masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan baik di negara maju maupun berkembang adalah hipertensi. Oleh karena itu terapi diperlukan untuk membantu mengurangi masalah sirkulasi darah, khususnya hipertensi. Terapi yoga tertawa merupakan salah satu jenis terapi yang dapat digunakan untuk meringankan hipertensi. Selain itu, sistem tubuh terkena dampak positif dari terapi ini. Langkah-langkah dalam memberikan layanan ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) mencari instruktur terapi yoga tawa; (2) berkonsultasi dengan kepala desa untuk memastikan waktu pelaksanaan; dan (3) memberitahukan kepada masyarakat Desa Sidembunut mengenai waktu pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat terapi yoga tawa. (4), menyiapkan segala perlengkapan seperti sound system, karpet, kasur, dan makanan yang akan diperlukan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan terapi yoga tertawa. Terakhir, libatkan komunitas dalam percakapan dan tunjukkan kepada mereka bagaimana instruktur yoga akan menjelaskan dan memimpin program pengabdian masyarakat terapi yoga tawa. Antusiasme masyarakat dalam mengikuti arahan dan mengikuti latihan terapi yoga tertawa ini menjadi bukti bahwa sosialisasi dan demonstrasi praktik ini sangat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat, terbukti dari luaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan. Masyarakat umum di Desa Sidembunut akan dapat mengetahui manfaat dari latihan pengobatan yoga tertawa serta pentingnya menjaga kesehatan tubuh agar tetap bugar berkat terselenggaranya program pengabdian masyarakat ini.
 
Kata Kunci: hipertensi, terapi yoga tertawa, hidup sehat
Pelatihan Pijat Bayi Sebagai Upaya Bounding Attachment di Desa Bongan, Kabupaten Tabanan
Authors: Gampur Imelda Rismayani , WINANGSIH RINI , Sulastina Elisabet
Published: July 2024

Children are the future of the country, it is important to ensure they grow and develop to their full potential. However, in reality, there are obstacles that impact children's growth and development. Other problems are a lack of awareness of the benefits of baby massage therapy in encouraging children's growth and development, the inability of volunteers or health cadres to provide safe and effective baby massage therapy, as well as financial limitations that make baby massage therapy unaffordable for the poor. The aim of doing baby massage is as an effort to bond attachment. The preparation stage is carried out during the assessment and approach. The implementation stage is carried out by providing information about baby massage and. The evaluation stage is carried out by assessing the mother's knowledge and skills in carrying out baby massage. The result: the preparation stage by visiting the Bongan village head to find out the profile of the village population and prepare the main and supporting facilities. In the implementation stage of delivering baby massage training material, cadre participants who previously did not have sufficient knowledge about baby massage, after the training, their knowledge and skills increased. In the evaluation stage, mothers are given an in-depth understanding of the benefits of baby massage therapy, appropriate baby massage techniques, as well as medical knowledge related to their child's growth and development. They will receive direct direction and assistance from a competent trainer. In conclusion: Community Service activities related to baby massage training as a Bounding Attachment effort were carried out in Bongan Village, Tabanan Regency on Thursday, July 4 2024, which was attended by 28 people.
 
Keywords : Training, baby massage, bounding attachment
Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Sewaktu Bagi Kader Asadana Semesta Tabanan
Authors: Putri Desak Made Firsia Sastra , Apriani Yenny , Supartha Ardi
Published: July 2024

A person is more at risk of developing blood sugar disease (type 2 DM) due to the following factors. someone who is over 45 years old, has a family history of type 2 diabetes, rarely does physical activity or exercise, is overweight or obese, suffers from prediabetes, suffers from high cholesterol, and suffers from high blood pressure (hypertension). A blood sugar test is an examination that is absolutely necessary to diagnose type 1 or type 2 diabetes. The results of blood sugar measurements will show whether a person has diabetes or not. Patients must control their blood sugar in a disciplined manner through a healthy diet so that blood sugar does not increase above normal. The aim of this service to society is to determine current blood sugar levels and provide knowledge to Asadana Semesta Tabanan cadres. The solution given is to check blood sugar levels and provide information about DM disease. The results were that most were at normal values ​​and only six people had blood sugar above 200 mg/dl. It was concluded that it is important to carry out examinations and provide information about DM disease so that they carry out routine examinations
Rancang Bangun Sistem Pemantau Ketersediaan Sabun dan Tisu pada Toilet Bandara Berbasis IoT
Authors: Lestariningsih Dwi Wahyu , Djajadi Arko , Adhistian Patria , Wibowo Priyo
Published: July 2024

Public toilets, especially at airports, play an important role in ensuring the comfort and cleanliness of traveling passengers. The unavailability of tissue and soap in toilets is often a problem at airports. This research aims to develop a soap and tissue monitoring system in airport toilets based on the Internet of Things (IoT) using Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) technology and the Thingsboard platform. The prototype system for monitoring the availability of airport soap and toilet tissue was successfully created using an Arduino Nano, SIM7000C and was able to communicate with the Thingsboard via the MQTT protocol, making it possible to monitor the availability of sanitation facilities in real-time. The measurement results show that the device can operate well using an IMR 18650 battery for up to 27 hours. This system is able to provide information on the level of contents of soap containers and the capacity of available tissue along with its location. This research underlines the potential of IoT technology in overcoming the problem of unavailability of soap and tissue, aimed at increasing user comfort and maintaining the cleanliness of public facilities at airports.
Manajemen Wildlife Hazard di Aerodrome Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Sepinggan Balikpapan
Authors: Carolina Rahel Angela , Saputra Surya Tri , Akbar Muhammad Caesar
Published: July 2024

Aviation safety is an important part in the world of aviation. One form of aviation safety is preventive and mitigating actions in the event of unwanted things such as a wildlife hazard. Sultan Aji Muhammad Sulaiman Sepinggan Airport, Balikpapan is an airport that has a strategic geographical position, namely the presence of forests and the sea in the south and west areas. This geographical location is the main trigger for the entry of wild animals and bird attacks at the Sepinggan aerodrome, Balikpapan. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is the need for short-term and long-term actions such as checking by personnel who have received special training, coordinating with related units, and compiling and producing report data according to a predetermined format.
Almost Happiness, But Not Quite: Reluctant Rule by Law and Thai Legal History in Seni Pramoj’s Legal Autobiography
Authors: Thongprasop Paweenwat
Published: July 2024

This article engages with Thongchai Winichakul’s intellectual history of “Rule by Law” by using Greta Olson’s law and affect approach as a departure from the traditional field of law and literature, which focuses solely on discursive practices. It foregrounds the non-cathartic affect of reluctance, a less canonized emotion in Seni Pramoj’s autobiography as a meta-feeling that underpins all emotions such as pride, happiness, and shame in the meta-narrative of conservative Thai legal history. Introducing the concept of “Reluctant Rule by Law” and applying Sianne Ngai’s concept of ugly feelings, Lorianne York’s notion of reluctant celebrity, and postcolonial studies as a main framework, this article argues that Seni’s Janus-faced characteristic, navigating between Western legal modernity and Thai tradition, infused a reluctant tone into his historical works. This autobiographical reluctance reveals how the conservative Thai jurist upheld royalist nationalism while addressing semi-colonial ambiguities, perpetuating a semi-colonial reluctance that shapes the meta-narrative of conservative Thai legal history and constitutionalism based on royalist nationalism.
Dislocación Testicular Unilateral: Revisión de Literatura y Reporte de un Caso
Authors: Lee Del Cid Victor Alfonso , Soto Rosales Carlos Francisco
Published: July 2024

OBJETIVO: Presentar el caso clínico de un paciente con dislocación testicular bilateral, a quién se le realizó exploración inguinal derecha más orquidopexia transescrotal, así como revisión de literatura sobre esta patología. ANTECEDENTES: La dislocación testicular postraumática fue descrita por primera vez en 1818 por Claudry, inicialmente descrito por una lesión por aplastamiento,  pero ahora se relaciona comúnmente con accidentes automovilísticos. Hasta 2003 habían reportado únicamente 55 casos, en la actualidad hay descritos más de 200 casos.  CASO CLÍNICO: Se presenta el caso de paciente masculino de 32 años que acude al servicio de consulta externa por trauma testicular cerrado tras sufrir accidente de tránsito en el cual conducía motocicleta. Indica que luego de eso presenta dolor inguinal de lado derecho, y al palpar bolsa escrotal se palpa únicamente testículo izquierdo, se evalúa a paciente y se palpa testículo derecho en canal inguinal. Se presentan fotos clínicas que evidencian dislocación testicular derecha por lo que se lleva a sala de operaciones para realizar exploración inguinal y orquidopexia transescrotal, con resultados satisfactorios postoperatorios. CONCLUSIONES: En pacientes que han sufrido traumas con lesiones abdominales o perineales contusas, la luxación testicular puede pasar desapercibida con facilidad. Es esencial mantener un alto nivel de sospecha en los grupos de riesgo. Aquellos que evalúan a pacientes con lesiones traumáticas deben ser conscientes de esta posible lesión, y realizar un examen escrotal obligatorio en pacientes con riesgo. Una exploración minuciosa en el servicio de urgencias es crucial para facilitar un diagnóstico y tratamiento temprano.
Research on the Impact of China's 'Double-Reduction' Policy on Urban and Rural Education
Authors: Liu Boya
Published: July 2024

The Chinese government has implemented several education reform policies in recent years, including the 'Double-Reduction' policy. This policy aims to reduce the academic burden on students and the excessive competition from out-of-school training organizations. However, the disparity between urban and rural education in China has been a highly controversial topic, and the implementation of the 'Double-Reduction' policy has brought about different impacts on students in different regions. This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the impact of the 'Double-Reduction' policy on different regions and populations, and explores the current challenges of China's education reform from four perspectives: academic pressures, educational resources, educational quality, and students' opportunities for future development. Achieving equity in education through the 'Double-Reduction' policy requires comprehensive consideration of the urban-rural education gap, and increased investment in and support for rural education resources while reducing the schoolwork burden on students. The implementation of the policy and the fulfilment of educational equity are ensured under a monitoring and evaluation mechanism.
Research on School Bully of the Reasons and Causes in Current High School Students' Experiences
Authors: Zhang Amy
Published: July 2024

The paper examines the differences between perpetrators and victims their common and differences, to make parents, and teachers focus on these teenagers problems, most agents will ignore these events that happened at school so they will ignore the teenagers feelings then causing bigger trouble. The commonality between perpetrators and victims is both of them cannot have a healthy relationship with their parents they want to attract attention from other people by a bully, but each person has a different personality then they will choose different ways to do it. Victims are afraid to say no to the perpetrators because they do not have the confidence or are brave enough to protect themselves. Also, no matter which side their experience from high school or as a minor will affect what they will do when they grow up in the future, if they cannot get on the right track then they will commit crimes, become addicted to drugs, or any other events. They cannot establish a relationship with other people because they feel shame about what they did when they were younger.
Study on the Role of English Picture Books in Primary School English Education
Authors: Xu Luyao
Published: July 2024

English is an important tool for international communication. With the accelerated development of globalization, the significance of learning English has been increasingly prominent. It is common for students in China to learn English from primary school, so it is a key stage to lay a foundation for English learning. The traditional way of teaching English in primary school tends to be boring and for a variety of reasons, the teaching result is not that satisfied in this way. This essay explores the influences of involving English picture books in English teaching for primary school through a method of literature review. In the key part of this essay, there are three main parts including the definition of English picture books, the impacts of involving English picture books in primary school English education, and strategies for Applying English Picture Books to English education in primary school. This essay is trying to illustrate that involving English picture books in primary school English education can benefit students in many dimensions and give some suggestions of what educators can do to promote English learning in the future.
Internationalism, Isolationism, and Racism: What Woodrow Wilson Inherited from Thomas Jefferson in the 14 Points
Authors: Zhang Dawei , Yang Yueni
Published: July 2024

Thomas Jefferson and Woodrow Wilson are influential American political figures who are famous for the succession and development of Jeffersonianism. Through Jeffersonian liberalism and textual analysis of the 14 Points by Woodrow Wilson, the paper finds that 14 Points expand American politics from domestic affairs to international political (covenants and open diplomacy), economic (freedom to navigate of all time), military (reduction of armaments), moral and cultural (national self-determinism all over the globe) issues, through the League of Nations as a way to isolate itself from European order and alliances. Besides, the colonies are excluded from independence despite some equal treatment. Expansionism, isolationism and racism are what Wilson inherited from Thomas Jefferson.
The Rise of Otome Games in China: Exploring the Social and Psychological Traits of Otome Game Players
Authors: Zhang Ziqi
Published: July 2024

In recent times, the popularity of otome games in China has soared, with the genre becoming increasingly mainstream and witnessing the emergence of highly popular otome mobile games. In contrast, otome games have not received the same level of attention in Europe and America. Consequently, there are likely distinctions between Chinese otome game players and those in other countries. Despite this, scholarly research on Chinese otome game players is scarce. Existing studies often rely on singular theories, such as the Uses and Gratifications Theory or the Parasocial Interaction Theory, to analyze this demographic. To address this gap, this paper adopts a comprehensive approach, integrating both the Uses and Gratifications Theory and the Parasocial Interaction Theory. Utilizing a combination of survey and interview methodologies, the study investigates the social and psychological characteristics of Chinese otome game player groups based on media attributes.
The Influence of Mother Tongue Thinking on Second Language Writing
Authors: Cheng Zirui
Published: July 2024

In the process of foreign language understanding, learning and using, thinking in the mother tongue will inevitably lead to the intervention of strong mother tongue contextual knowledge in the brain, and then activate the mother tongue expressions that match the mother tongue contextual knowledge. The object of second language acquisition is influenced by age, the current study set out to examine to what degree of acquisition (AOA), defined as a learner's first intensive exposure to a second language (L2) environment, mediates the final state of poster, spoken vocal accommodation. The more the students use mother tongue thinking in English writing, the shorter the writing text. This negative correlation is most prominent in the text-generation activities of writing. In fact, similar experimental findings were found in early studies. For intermediate learners, the longer the code-switching takes place in second-language writing, the shorter the text will be. Therefore, the research topic of this paper is the influence of mother tongue thinking transfer on second-language writing.
Nurturing Scientific Literacy under Sustainable Development Goals in the Teaching of Science
Authors: Zhao Yurong , Austria Ramir S.
Published: July 2024

To cope with the global challenges, United Nations came up with 17 sustainable development goals (SDG for short) to eradicate the extreme poverty, education inequality, climate change and other issues concerning to mankind living condition. SDG 4 aims to provide the access to quality education for everyone around the world. Since education plays a crucial role in realizing SDGs, science education is conducive to equip students with scientific literacy to explore the sustainability considering its nature of discipline. This research was conducted in a Chinese senior high school among science teachers, including biology, physics, chemistry, and management staff for a more comprehensive data needed. Based on findings, science education was poorly implemented on scientific literacy-oriented since all disciplines in class are for exam purpose not for overall development of students. Therefore, this research is trying to contribute for well-performed science education teaching mechanism in China in context of sustainability in a long run.
Analysis of the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Information Courses in Primary and Secondary Schools
Authors: Zhang Yu
Published: July 2024

In the context of todays rapidly evolving technological landscape, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technology with the education sector has shown immense vitality and potential. This study is based on a profound understanding of this integration trend and explores the practical application of AI technology in information courses in primary and secondary schools. Through literature analysis, this research examines numerous high-quality domestic and international documents and finds that AI technology has achieved widespread application in information courses, covering multiple teaching scenarios. On this basis, the author summarizes its advantages and challenges, and proposes practical suggestions and strategies, aiming to provide strong support for the scientific development of AI technology in information courses, thereby laying a solid foundation for the comprehensive advancement of digital education.
A Study of Interpersonal Relationships and Mental Health in Adolescence
Authors: Wu Yuqi , Xia Yuzhe
Published: July 2024

Interpersonal communication is a critical skill in the socialization process of adolescents. It is the only way that individual human has relationship with others. Good interpersonal relationships are beneficial to the physical and mental development of adolescents. However, in recent years, a series of mental health problems are generated because of adolescents interpersonal communication . This article mainly analyzes the main factors that cause adolescents' social barriers from the aspects of interpersonal relationships in school and family relationships .A survey is made that includes seven daily questions about interpersonal relationship in these two aspects . The results of these studies can directly exhibit the results of a part of adolescents present situation in making friends and make people pay more attention to the interpersonal communication and mental health of adolescents.
In What Extend Does the Establishment of the Silk Road Affect the Spread of East Syriac Christian Between the 7th and the 10th Century
Authors: Shao Yuheng
Published: July 2024

This research is about the role of the silk road on the spread of Stentorian. Throughout the researched three important Archaeological sites, and analyzed the key East Syriac Christian Artifacts in these sites. Throughout the analyze of these artifacts by analyzing their values and limitations to define whether the source can be trusted. By evaluating the information the source given and conclude whether the site is an important East Syriac Christian Site. A pattern with all these Archaeological site are all a part of the silk road, therefore that East Syriac Christian is spreading all along the silk road and the silk road helped the spread of East Syriac Christian can be confirmed. The East Syriac Christian Monument in Xian, the East Syriac Christian Artifacts in Dunhuang, East Syriac Christian CHRISTIANITY IN CENTRAL ASIA. To evaluate the relationship between the silk road and the spread of East Syriac Christian, it can give us a further understanding of the spiritual side of the things that silk road spread.
Positive Education in Childrens growth: A Qualitative Research by Conducting Interviews
Authors: Yan Xiangyi
Published: July 2024

As society progresses and various educational approaches emerge, numerous parents diverge in their views on educational philosophies and methods. One of the educational methods is to inspire children through a positive and affirmative attitude, cultivate their self-confidence and creativity, and help them grow and develop better. For conducting this research, qualitative method was adopted and interview was implemented among two groups. After research, it has been found that positive education can better promote the relationship between parents and children and build good confidence for children to make them more decisive in the face of choices. This article mainly describes the positive impact of positive education on students' development and the importance and necessity of parenting, and illustrates it through empirical evidence.
The Use of Force by the Russian Federation in Ukraine
Authors: Yang Shuo , Zhuang Hantao , Pan Wangxuan , Wang Xizhe , Niu Hanyu
Published: July 2024

The Russian-Ukrainian War has significantly impacted the international community, making it crucial to examine the war responsibility of all parties involved under international law. Through this paper, we aim to prove the illegality of Russia's argument and exercise the right of pre-emptive self-defense. To achieve this, we propose a new set of elements that can be used to judge pre-emptive self-defense more clearly. In light of the illegality of Russia's actions and the ICC's background, we further seek to determine both Russia's national responsibility and the individual responsibility of the war initiators. Our paper also offers a potentially effective arrest plan that involves coordination with specific international organizations and subjects. However, given the ongoing dispute around humanitarian intervention by the United States, humanitarian intervention must play a crucial role in the Russo-Ukraine war. The paper demonstrates the legal basis and necessity of humanitarian intervention in the current situation.
Intellectual Humility: What Shapes Its Expression and Interventions for Its Promotion
Authors: Zhu Hanyu
Published: July 2024

Intellectual humility is the belief that one can be intellectually limited and fallible. It is widely found that intellectual humility expression can benefit the learning process and improve education outcomes. Under a metacognitive frame, contemporary theories on Field-specific Ability Belief (FAB) argue that what one believes in the necessary "ingredients" for success decidedly affects how the external and internal factors shape the expression of intellectual humility. The versatile nature of FABs has also proven interventions effective in promoting intellectual humility expression. Recent attempts to help students through forestart programs in embracing a growth mindset have concluded successful. Longitudinal data meta-analyses have also offered empirical support addressing the necessity of refining current education for more voluntary intellectual humility expression. The findings in this paper suggest a very promising field for future studies fostering broad education improvements.
Potential Risk Factors and Early Experiences to the Development of Social Phobia in Adolescents
Authors: An Keer
Published: July 2024

This paper explores potential risk factors and underlying experiences associated with the development of social phobia in adolescents, emphasizing the importance of early intervention and treatment. Factors investigated include gender roles, cultural influences, socioeconomic status, parental psychopathology, alcohol use, early memories, and family environment. Gender differences reveal higher rates of social phobia among females, while collectivist cultures and adverse childhood experiences significantly contribute to its prevalence. Dysfunctional family environments are associated with an increased risk and higher persistence of social phobia, particularly due to their influence on childhood experiences. Alcohol use may exacerbate symptoms and lead to higher persistence due to its link to alcohol dependence. Parental psychopathology demonstrates a higher prevalence and co-occurrence with other comorbidities across all ages. Low socioeconomic status and popularity serve as additional risk factors. The paper critiques understudied aspects of these factors and suggests future research directions to enhance understanding and inform effective prevention strategies.