bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Birleşmiş Milletler Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Küresel Amaçları Çerçevesinde Toplumsal Cinsiyet Eşitliği İncelenmesi Vaka Analizi: “Beko Kadının İşi, Gücü ” Reklamı (Gender Equality Analysis W ithin the Framework of The United Nations Sustainable Development Global Goals: Case Study of t he “Beko Woman s Work, Power ” Advertisement)
Authors: Eyice Başev Sinem
Published: March 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı "Beko Kadının İşi, Gücü! Reklamı"nı, Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları çerçevesinde belirlenen Toplumsal Cinsiyet Eşitliği (5. Amaç) bağlamında bir vaka örneği olarak incelenmesidir. Bu reklam, toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği konusunda farkındalık yaratma ve kadınların ekonomik ve sosyal hayatta güçlendirilmesi amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda, reklamın toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği çerçevesinde belirlenen birinci hedef olan “Kadınlara ve kız çocuklarına yönelik her türlü ayrımcılığın her yerde sona erdirilmesi” hedefine katkıda bulunup bulunmadığı sorgulanmaktadır. Araştırma yöntemi olarak nitel vaka analizi kullanılmıştır. Bu analiz, reklamın toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği konusunda nasıl bir etki yarattığını ve bu etkinin Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları çerçevesindeki 5. Amaç ile ne derece uyumlu olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır Sonuç olarak, bu makale, "Beko Kadının İşi, Gücü! Reklamı"nın toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği konusunda farkındalık yaratma potansiyeline sahip olduğunu ve bu reklamın Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçlarından biri olan Toplumsal Cinsiyet Eşitliği hedefine katkıda bulunabilecek bir araç olabileceğini göstermektedir.
Vacinação e a apropriação do conhecimento imunológico por estudantes do ensino médio: uma abordagem em pesquisa-ação
Authors: Silva Sarah Eliane de Eliane de Matos , Franco Marco Antonio Melo , Tavares Juliana Carvalho
Published: March 2024

No Brasil, diversos estudos apontam para uma redução da cobertura vacinal entre os adolescentes. Isso se deve, principalmente, ao escasso conhecimento sobre as vacinas e doenças contra as quais protegem. Nesse sentido, o objetivo desta pesquisa foi analisar uma experiência de ensino com 28 estudantes do ensino médio. Como metodologia, foi utilizada uma sequência didática desenhada a partir dos princípios da pesquisa-ação, que abordou o tema vacinação, problematizando a educação em saúde individual e coletiva e a apropriação do conhecimento imunológico. Diante dos dados, verificou-se que a abordagem metodológica empregada provocou maior interesse, motivação e participação dos alunos, diferentemente do que, geralmente, acontece em aulas com abordagens de ensino tradicional. Além disso, foi possível explorar, de forma mais efetiva, as questões menos compreendidas e estimular a autonomia dos discentes no que tange à construção do conhecimento.
WHOSE LIFE IS IT ANYWAY?
Authors: Correia Divanise Suruagy
Published: March 2024

Editorial
Орудний відмінок множини іменників у західнополіських і суміжних говірках
Authors: Зінчук Руслана
Published: March 2024

The dialectal system of noun formation often demonstrates much greater inflectional variability in a single case position than in the literary language. This feature of the dialect paradigm is determined by the consequences of the active interaction of ancient substantive stems and innovation at the present stage of form formation of word-change norms.

The best way to trace the specific features of filling the paradigm in general and the degree of inflectional variability specifically in a particular link is to observe spontaneous dialect speech for a long time and to form a corpus of textual records based on fixed spoken testimonies. This approach to the description of the relevant linguistic phenomena provided the basis for realizing the goal of this study – to find out the specifics of the formation of the instrumental case in the plural of substantives in the Western Polissian and related dialects based on the most complete composition of dialectal manifestations of nouns; to comment on the factors influencing the existence of dialectal differences in the studied case position.

The case study materials of the research are the authors' records of factual material made in 146 localities in the Volyn and Rivne regions.

The presented and analyzed material gives grounds to assert that the formation of the instrumental case of the plural nouns in the dialectal language system, as well as in the literary one, is determined by the unification of inflectional types based on the model of the corresponding manifestations of the substantives, primarily ancient *-ā-, *-jā-stems, rarely – formal vocal *-ǐ-stems. The folk conversational tradition also indicates innovations that reflect the consequences of phonetic processes. Thus, inflectional variability in the analyzed case position is determined by differences in the realization of vowel and consonant sounds, typical to the sound system of the Western Polissian and related dialects. Among the archaic word-change phenomena in the studied range, the remnants of ancient dual forms of the instrumental case of substantives are attested.

The article provides demonstrative examples of variant implementation of a particular ending in a particular subdialect, as well as inflectional variants of a case position of a particular noun, which may indicate that forming dialectal inflectional norms is still ongoing.
Поняття «фасцинація» і «фасцинативність» у лінгвопоетичному дискурсі
Authors: Скоробогатова Олена , Золотько Антоніна
Published: March 2024

The study of phenomena that have the potential for verbal persuasive influence on the recipient as well as the identification and development of ways to counteract this influence are the challenges of modern linguistics. Poetry is considered to be one of the most ancient forms of verbal communication. The analysis of the nature of poetic text units provides the key not only to a deeper interpretation of the idea of a particular work but also to the explanation of general linguistic phenomena. The poetic discourse as a linguistic and creative environment regularly activates expressive and figurative potential of language units at different levels. Describing the processes of the grammatical level of poetic language, the terms “fascination” and “fascinativity” are often used. In this paper, the authors refer to the theoretical contributions of representatives of the Kharkiv School of Philology and scholars of other linguistic branches whose works are related to the issues of perception and apperception, and fascinativity of texts. Fascination is considered as an aspect of social communication complementary to information, and fascinativity as an ontological feature of a poetic text that is closely connected with the realisation of the author's supertask. Fascinativity is a basic notion, considered as a specific quality of the text – the ability to “enchant” the reader. Fascinativity is created by the author with the help of linguistic and discursive (in this case, poetic) means and affects the perception of poetry by the recipient. The research findings emphasise that the degree of fascinativity is strongly affected by all the immanent elements of a particular poetic text, the existing discursive practice, and tradition. The study of fascinativity features in a poetic text and fascination as an important aspect of social communication becomes convincing when scholars draw on recent research findings of modern linguists in the field of linguistic poetics. Combination of the communicative and linguistic poetics approaches allows to explain how the mechanism of fascination works in terms of communication and how the fascinativity of a poetic text and discourse is formed.
Діалектна лексика в романі Марії Матіос «Мами»
Authors: Гримашевич Галина
Published: March 2024

The problem raised in the article is relevant in the context of the representation of dialect vocabulary in the artistic discourse as an element of reflecting the color of the depicted territory and characters' speech, reproduction of their mentality. Despite a number of linguistic studies devoted to the functioning of dialectisms in Maria Matios’ works, the novel “Mothers” (2023) chosen for analysis has not been considered by linguists from the standpoint of the writer’s use of dialect vocabulary in it. The purpose of the article is to characterize the dialect vocabulary in the writer's novel under study as an important component  of Maria Matios’ idiostyle and a sourse of the spoken language in the dialects of the southwestern dialect.

Maria Matios’ new novel “Mothers” with the subtitle “Drama in six acts” continues the tradition of using dialect vocabulary, which was started by the writer in other prose works, presented both in footnotes (63 lexical units) and in the text of the work itself, mainly in the speech of the characters. The dialect lexemes used in the novel are diverse in terms of part-language affiliation, although verbs with different semantics dominate among them, nouns and adjectives are less common, and adverbs are much less common. At the same time, such units are representatives of a number of lexical-semantic groups, the main ones of which are LSG nomens to designate the names of actions and processes, names of persons according to various characteristics, everyday vocabulary, and abstract vocabulary.

Analysis of a number of lexicographical works in which the lexical richness of the South-Western ethnolinguistic continuum is represented, gives grounds for asserting the presence of dialect lexemes used in the novel, and the frequent preservation of their semantics in the modern dialects of the specified area, which confirms the opinion that the writer possesses her mother tongue dialectal speech and skillfully weaves colloquial words into the linguistic fabric of the prose text

At the same time, many other phonetic, accentuation, morphological, and phraseological dialectisms revealed in the novel under study can be used for further scientific studies of the dialect system presented in the drama in six acts. Comparative studies of other prose works by this writer are supposed to identify common and different tendencies in the use of dialect elements. The issue is topical, as this is a significant component of Maria Matios’ idiostyle which makes her works recognizabl.
ANALISIS BREAK EVEN POINT DAN RETURN OF INVESTMENT PADA USAHA TANI BAYAM DI KECAMATAN AMPENAN KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Mandalika Eka Nurminda Dewi , Hidayanti Anna Apriana , Nabilah Sharfina , Mulyawati Sri
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai Break Event Point (BEP) dan Return Of Investment (ROI) pada usahatani bayam di Kecamatan Ampenan Kota Mataram.Lokasi penelitian ditentukan dengan cara Purposive Sampling Dalam penelitian ini Kelurahan Pejarakan Karya terpilih sebagai lokasi penelitian karena dengan pertimbangan bahwa jumlah usahatani bayam terbesar di Kecamatan Ampenan berada di wilayah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan jumlah 15 orang petani responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha pada usahatani bayam di Kecamatan Ampenan Kota Mataram sudah melampaui BEP dengan keuntungan sebesar Rp. 4.686.087,- per produksi. Nilai ROI usahatani bayam di kKecamatan Ampenan memiliki tingkat pengembalian modal atau investasi yang cukup tinggi sebesar 830%, sehingga usahatani bayam di kecamatan Ampenan dikatakan efisien. Adanya beberapa kendala atau hambatan yang yang dihadapi dalam usahatani bayam di Kecamatan Ampenan antara lain : (a) Fluktuasi harga bayam; (b)Penerapan teknologi Inovatif yang masih kurang dilakukan oleh petani dalam mengembangkan usahataninya; (c)Hama penyakit yang mengganggu pertumbuhan tanaman bayam; (d)Keterbatasan modal yang dimiliki petani untuk memperluas dan mengembangkan usahanya.

Kata Kunci : Ampenan, Bayam, Break Even Point, Return Of Investment, Usaha Tani
SIMULASI KEBIJAKAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Septiadi Dudi , Nursan Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Poverty alleviation is one of the main agendas of a country's economic development. Most of the poor are in the agricultural sector. Government policies in the agricultural sector are expected to be able to touch the most crucial problem in overcoming poverty. The purpose of this research is to; 1) analyze the factors that influence poverty in Indonesia through a structural equation approach. 2) Simulation analysis of alternative combinations of agricultural policies in efforts to reduce poverty in Indonesia. The research method used is an econometric model in the form of structural equations with the TSLS (two-stage least square) analysis method. The type of research data used is time series data on 34 observations. The results of the study show that the Indonesian poverty model is determined by government spending on infrastructure development, economic growth rates, and per capita income with a negative sign, while the variables inflation, rice retail prices, fuel prices (Premium), the amount of rice imports, and previous year's poverty have an influence on poverty in Indonesia with a positive sign. Statistically, the variables of economic growth, fuel prices and per capita income have a significant influence on Indonesian poverty. The policy of eliminating HPP rice which was set simultaneously with the policy of reducing the price of urea fertilizer by 20 percent and increasing the irrigation area by 12 percent resulted in the highest reduction in poverty, namely 0.2650 percent.
NILAI TUKAR DAN KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAHTANGGA PETANI DI KECAMATAN PRINGGASELA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Wuryantoro Wuryantoro , Ayu Candra
Published: March 2024

Pembangunan pertanian suatu daerah tidak hanya bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produksi, namun juga mengarah pada peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat, perluasan lapangan kerja, peningkatan taraf hidup petani serta peningkatan kesejahteraan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk (1) Mengetahui struktur pendapatan rumahtangga petani; (2) Mengetahui struktur pengeluaran rumah tangga petani; (3) Mengetahui nilai tukar dan kesejahteraan rumah tangga petani. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Pringgasela dengan mewawancarai 30 responden. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur pendapatan rumah tangga petani di Kecamatan Pringgasela di dominasi pendapatan yang diperoleh dari luar sektor pertanian (off farm), yang berkontribusi sebesar 63%, sedangkan sektor pertanian (on farm) berkontribusi sebesar 37%. Sementara itu struktur pengeluaran rumah tangga petani, selain pengeluaran untuk biaya usahatani, terdiri dari pengeluaran untuk pangan dan non pangan, dimana besarnya pengeluaran rumah tangga untuk pangan sebesar 57 % sedangkan non pangan adalah 43%. Dengan NTRP 1,17 menunjukkan bahwa rumah tangga petani telah cukup sejahtera dan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan hidup hidupnya sehari-hari. Namun jika dilihat dari NTP, maka sumber pendapatan yang diperoleh dari sektor pertanian belum mampu mensejahterakan keluarga petani.
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHA DAGANG SAYUR KELILING DAN KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI PELAKU USAHANYA DI KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Hidayati Asri , Ayu Candra , Avanda Luthfiana Safhira
Published: March 2024

Usaha dagang sayur keliling merupakan salah satu kegiatan perdagangan di sektor informal yang berkembang pesat di wilayah Kota Mataram. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis biaya dan keuntungan usaha dagang sayur keliling di Kota Mataram, serta menganalisis tingkat kesejahteraan ekonomi pelaku usaha tersebut. Metode penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif, unit analisis yaitu usaha dagang sayur keliling di tiga kecamatan terpadat penduduknyadi Kota Mataram, yakni Kecamatan Ampenan, Sandubaya dan Kecamatan Mataram. Total responden 30 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: biaya usaha dagang sayur keliling sebesar Rp 1.369.710,91/hari dan 93,30 %-nya untuk barang dagangan, dan keuntungannya sebesar Rp 132.108,69/hari atau Rp 41.217.911,28/tahun. Keluarga pelaku usaha dagang sayur keliling tergolong sejahtera berdasarkan Kriteria Kemiskinan Sajogyo dan Kriteria Bank Dunia dengan pendapatan per kapita setara beras 1.489,39 kg/kapita/tahun dan setara $2,73 USD/kapita/hari.
PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE FULL COSTING SEBAGAI DASAR PENETAPAN HARGA JUAL PADA UMKM TAHU DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Nabilah Sharfina , Tajidan Tajidan , Fernandez F.X. Edy , Halil Halil
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui harga pokok produksi yang digunakan sebagai dasar dalam menentukan harga jual produk tahu di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di tiga kecamatan di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah yaitu Kecamatan Praya, Kecamatan Jonggat, serta kecamatan Batukliang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode campuran (mix method) yakni pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif dan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan perhitungan harga pokok produksi menggunakan metode full costing dan perhitungan penetapan harga jual menggunakan metode cost plus pricing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat selisih perhitungan harga pokok produksi sebesar Rp 2,72 berdasarkan metode perhitungan yang digunakan oleh pelaku usaha dengan metode full costing. Harga jual produk tahu per unit berdasarkan perhitungan cost plus pricing adalah sebesar Rp 643,47 dengan perhitungan yang digunakan oleh pelaku usaha, sedangkan harga jual tahu per unit dengan pendekatan full costing adalah sebesar Rp 646,78. Ada selisih sebesar Rp 3,39 dengan tingkat Bunga yang sama yaitu sebesar 25%.
PENGARUH DANA ZAKAT, PDRB PERKAPITA DAN KEMISKINAN TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI PROVINSI ACEH
Authors: Hanifah Mutia , Sartiyah Sartiyah
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian menganalisis pengaruh penyaluran dana zakat, PDRB per Kapita, dan kemiskinan terhadap pembangunan manusia. Penelitian dilakukan di 23 kabupaten kota Provinsi Aceh periode 2017-2021 sebanyak 115 observasi dengan analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyaluran dana zakat tidak mempengaruhi pembangunan manusia, sedangkan PDRB per kapita memiliki pengaruh positif dan kemiskinan berpengaruh negatif terhadap pembangunan manusia. Penyaluran dana zakat tidak mempengaruhi pembangunan manusia dikarenakan pengumpulan dan penyaluran dana zakat yang masih rendah, oleh karena itu diperlukan kesadaran masyarakat dan keseriusan pemerintah dalam upaya penghimpunan dan penyaluran dana zakat bagi peningkatan pembangunan manusia di masa depan.

Kata kunci: Pembangunan Manusia, Penyaluran Dana Zakat, PDRB per Kapita, Kemiskinan
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN DAN PROFITABILITAS USAHATANI RUMPUT LAUT DI KECAMATAN JEROWARU KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Widiyanti Ni Made Nike Zeamita , Nursan Muhammad , Yusuf M , Husni Syarif , FR Aeko Fria Utama , Fadli Fadli
Published: March 2024

Improving community livelihoods can be done through employment in the marine and fisheries sector. One of the strategic commodities to be developed is seaweed. Seaweed is widely used as a processed ingredient for food, cosmetics, and medicine. East Lombok Regency is one of the largest seaweed development areas in West Nusa Tenggara, even one of its areas is called Seaweed Village. The method of determining the location using purposive sampling and the method of determining the sample with incidental sampling. This study aims to determine the benefits and profitability of seaweed farming in Jerowaru District, East Lombok Regency. Based on the results of the study, the average profit obtained was Rp 55,283,003 per long line per year, where the average total revenue was Rp 65,630,000 per long line per year and the average total cost was Rp 10,676,582 per long line per year. Then the profitability analysis is calculated with NPM (Net Profit Margin) and ROI (Return Of Invesment), where the NPM value is 534.29% and the ROI value is 83.23%, meaning that seaweed farming is feasible.

Keywords: Profit, Profitability, Seaweed
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN KOMODITAS BAWANG MERAH DI KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Amiruddin Amiruddin , Anwar Anwar
Published: March 2024

Bawang merah merupakan komoditi hortikultura yang tergolong sayuran rempah yang berfungsi sebagai bumbu penyedap makanan serta obat tradisional. Pentingnya bawang merah bagi masakan membuat permintaan akan bawang merah terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan komoditas bawang merah di Kota Mataram dan menganalisis faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi permintaan komoditas bawang merah di Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Pasar Mandalika Kecamatan Sandubaya dan Pasar Kebon Roek Kecamatan Ampenan. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode accidental sampling, yaitu menentukan sampel berdasarkan orang yang ditemui secara kebetulan di daerah penelitian. Jumlah sampel yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 30 sampel konsumen bawang merah. Analisis data menggunakan Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan komoditas bawang merah adalah harga bawang merah, harga bawang putih, pendapatan konsumen dan tanggungan keluarga, sedangkan yang tidak mempengaruhi yaitu harga bawang bombay. Berdasarkan koefisien Beta, faktor yang paling dominan terbesar mempengaruhi permintaan komoditas bawang merah adalah pendapatan konsumen sebesar 0,723 dan yang paling dominan terkecil mempengaruhi permintaan komoditas bawang merah adalah tanggungan keluarga sebesar 0,079.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS LADA PUTIH DI KABUPATEN BANGKA SELATAN
Authors: Karsiningsih Eni , Affandi Achmad , Affressia Ricca
Published: March 2024

Produktivitas lada yang tinggi menjadi salah satu indikator penting dalam mengukur keberhasilan usahatani lada di Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Menurunnya produktivitas lada ini disebabkan oleh penurunan produksi dan luas areal penanaman lada. Beberapa faktor penyebab produktivitas lada di Kabupaten Bangka Selatan rendah, yaitu cuaca/iklim, serangan hama dan penyakit, penggunaan bibit yang tidak unggul, pemupukan yang kurang dari anjuran, penggunaan tajar yang kurang tepat, tidak melakukan pemangkasan secara intensif, kurangnya penyuluhan oleh Penyuluh Pertanian Lapngan (PPL), rendahnya adopsi inovasi, kurangnya modal petani, perawatan kebun yang kurang intensif, dan penurunan harga lada yang tidak diimbangi dengan penurunan sarana produksi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas lada putih di Kabupaten Bangka Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan 60 orang responden yang ditentukan secara Purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas lada di Kabupaten Bangka Selatan adalah luas lahan, jumlah bibit, tenaga kerja, dan pestisida pada tingkat signifikansi 5%. Sedangkan pupuk kimia dan penggunaan tajar tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas lada.
KERAGAMAN DAN KELIMPAHAN JAMUR PADA JAHE MERAH (Zingiber Officinale var Rubrum) DI KECAMATAN SANGATTA SELATAN KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR
Authors: Saleh Zainuddin , Nurhidayati Nurhidayati , Komara Liris Lis
Published: March 2024

Jahe merah adalah salah satu tanaman dari famili zingiberaceae yang banyak dipakai untuk bumbu masak dan obat-obatan. Produksi jahe merah turun karena penyakit. Karenanya agen penyebab pasti penyakit perlu diidentifikasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengisolasi dan mengidentifikasi agen penyebab penyakit jahe dari tanaman yang sakit dan sampel tanah yang dikumpulan di sekitar tanaman sakit di tiga lokasi di dusun Melawan, Desa Pinang Raya, Kecamatan Sangatta Selatan Kabupaten Kutai Timur. Selain itu faktor edafik berupa pH, suhu dan kelembaban udara juga ukur. Hasil kultur dan identifikasi 15 koloni jamur yang terdiri dari dua genera. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan banyak jenis jamur tidak berpengaruh pada banyaknya tanaman yang terserang penyakit, tetapi kelimpahan sangat berpengaruh, dan hal yang paling mempengaruhi kelimpahan jamur pada penelitian ini adalah faktor edafik berupa kelembaban.
EVALUASI KELAYAKAN USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG SKALA KECIL DI DESA SIDOKUMPUL KECAMATAN BANGILAN KABUAPTEN TUBAN
Authors: Fanani Ahmad , Prabowo Oga Tulus , Ridwan Awaludin , Kristiyoningsih Kristiyoningsih
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sidokumpul Kecamatan Bangilan Kabupaten Tuban pada bulan Mei sampai dengan Juli 2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi kelayakan usaha ternak sapi potong pada peternak skala kecil dengan sampel berjumlah 62 peternak terseleksi dengan metode purposive sampling. Survey menggunkan kuesioner tersturktur dengan melakukan wawancara pada responden untuk memperoleh data primer. Data skunder diperoleh dari laporan ilmihan, catatan atau dokumentasi dari instansi terkait maupun literatur atau refrensi yang relevan. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode analisis data yang digunakan Return Cost Ratio (R/C), dan Net Present Value diolah secara kuantitatif. Penelitian menunjukkan hasil usaha selama 5 tahun keuntungan dan kelayakan usaha ternak sapi potong tidak dapat di tentukan dari karakteristik umur, pendidikan, jenis kelamin dan pengalaman beternak, berdasarkan analisi R/C > 1 yang artinya kegiatan peternakan skala kecil mendapatkan keuntungan dan layak untuk di lanjutkan.
PENENTUAN LOKASI SENTRA INDUSTRI HASIL TEMBAKAU (SIHT) DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGANNYA DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Sukardi Lalu , Tajidan Tajidan , Fahrudin Fahrudin
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) menentukan lokasi SIHT prioritas di Lombok Barat, dan (2) merumuskan skenario pengelolaan SIHT, dan (3) mengkaji alternatif badan usaha pengelola SIHT. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Sentra pengembangan Tembakau Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan Teknik wawancara, wawancara mendalam, penelusuran dokumen, observasi dan focus group discussion (FGD). Selanjutnya untuk menentukan lokasi SIHT prioritas, dilakukan Analisis Hirarki Proses (AHP) dengan lima kriteria, yaitu: (1) potensi lahan yang tersedia, (2) ketersediaan SDM, (3) ketersediaan infrastruktur pendukung, (4) ketersediaan utilitas, dan (5) aksesibilitas lokasi. Hasil penelituan: (1) lokasi SIHT menurut skala prioritasnya adalah: Kecamatan Lembar, Gerung, Sekotong, dan Kuripan; (2) skenario pengelolaan SIHT, yaitu: pengembangan usaha di lokasi yang dekat dengan tempat tinggal mereka, mempersiapkan generasi muda untuk merintis dan mengembangkan usaha industri hasil tembakau, kerjasama Pemerintah Daerah dengan perusahaan industri hasil tembakau, dan mendirikan BUMD; dan (3) alternatif badan usaha pengelola SIHT adalah: Bumdes, koperasi atau asosiasi, dan persero. Sebelum dilakukan pengembangan SIHT, direkomendasikan untuk dilakukan kajian lingkungan, melengkapi izin, dan pelatihan SDM.
Perspectiva Ecumênica de Oséias 2,1-3
Authors: Gorgulho Luís Bertrando
Published: March 2024

Quando os cristãos vivem a grande esperança de realizar o desejo de Jesus Cristo (segundo Jo 10,16; 17,11), devemos consultar “nossos irmãos” do Antigo Testamento que, mutatis mutandis, viveram numa situação análoga...
Magnetic Pseudodifferential Operators with Coefficients in $C^*$-Algebras
Authors: Lein Max , Măntoiu Marius , Richard Serge
Published: March 2024

In previous articles, a magnetic pseudodifferential calculus and a family of

C^*

-algebras associated with twisted dynamical systems were introduced and the connections between them have been established. We extend this formalism to symbol classes of Hörmander type with an

x

-behavior modeled by an abelian

C^*

-algebra. Some of these classes generate

C^*

-algebras associated with the twisted dynamical system. We show the relevance of these classes to the spectral analysis of pseudodifferential operators with anisotropic symbols and magnetic fields.
Une Conjecture sur la Torsion des Classes de Chern des Fibrés de Gauss–Manin
Authors: Maillot Vincent , Rössler Damian
Published: March 2024

Pour tous

t \in ℕ

nous définissons un certain entier positif

\mathrm{N}_t

et nous conjecturons que si

H

est un fibré de Gauss–Manin d'une fibration semi-stable, alors sa

t

-ième classe de Chern est annulée par

\mathrm{N}_t

. Nous démontrons diverses conséquences de cette conjecture.
Optimized water management for precision agriculture using IoT-based smart irrigation system
Authors: Kanimozhi A  , R. Vadivel
Published: March 2024

This project introduces a Smart Irrigation System aimed at enhancing water efficiency in agriculture through the integration of an Arduino Uno micro-controller and a variety of sensors. The system incorporates a soil moisture sensor, a DHT11 sensor for monitoring temperature and humidity, an LCD, a buzzer for alerts, and a relay module to control a pump motor. The main goal is to create an automated irrigation system that adjusts to environmental conditions, thereby optimizing water usage for plant growth. The soil moisture sensor continuously evaluates soil moisture levels, while the DHT11 sensor keeps tabs on temperature and humidity. The Arduino Uno processes this data and displays it on an LCD screen. When the soil moisture falls below a predefined threshold, the system activates a buzzer and triggers the relay to turn on the pump motor. The LCD provides real-time feedback on environmental conditions and the irrigation status. This Smart Irrigation System offers several advantages, including water conservation, energy efficiency, and improved plant health. By automating irrigation based on real sensor data, the system minimizes water wastage and ensures that plants receive optimal moisture levels. Additionally, temperature and humidity monitoring contribute to effective microenvironment management. The project serves as a demonstration of IoT-based solutions for agricultural challenges, featuring a modular design that allows for scalability. Future developments may include incorporating additional sensors, enabling wireless connectivity for remote monitoring, and integration with weather data. In summary, the system provides a practical and cost-effective solution for sustainable agriculture, promoting water conservation and efficient farming practices.
Assessment of the impact of the implemented learning spaces on science achievement: Building Resilience at General Tomas Mascardo National High School
Authors: Jovelyn S. Reyes
Published: March 2024

General Tomas Mascardo National High School is currently facing a significant challenge of classroom shortages, posing a threat to the fundamental principle of "education for all." This study aims to evaluate the impact of makeshift classrooms on the academic performance of science subject to students during the school year 2023–2024, adopting a mixed-methods approach. The analysis reveals variations in mean percentage scores across sections and shifts, emphasizing the need to investigate specific factors influencing performance outcomes. Despite small attendance fluctuations, the overall trend suggests a high level of students’ presence, indicating a generally conducive learning environment. However, the study identifies significant disparities in academic performance, particularly in the Quarterly Assessment (Q.A) variable among makeshift classes. The negative impact on academic performance is evident, highlighted by a statistically significant deviation in Q.A scores, emphasizing a specific area of concern. Irregular attendance patterns during September and October further contribute to the negative effect on academic performance, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to address attendance issues systematically. Themes emerging from student responses encompass environmental factors, comfort, focus, motivation, adaptation, preference for regular classrooms, teacher impact, external factors, and physical environment. Morning shift students highlight noise and discomfort as significant barriers, while afternoon shift students express mixed feelings, acknowledging spaciousness but preferring regular classrooms for comfort. Both shifts discuss motivation, with morning shift students suggesting adaptive measures and crediting supportive teachers. In contrast, afternoon shift students express various emotions, including decreased motivation due to negative thoughts and noise pollution affecting focus. External factors, distractions, and concerns related to the physical environment are prevalent in both shifts, underlining the complexity of challenges students face in makeshift classrooms. Recommendations include a comprehensive investigation into academic disparities, addressing the quality of answers, targeted interventions for attendance improvement, and a holistic approach to creating a conducive learning environment.
Concept paper: Innovative approaches to food quality control: AI and machine learning for predictive analysis
Authors: Temilade Abass  , Esther Oleiye Itua  , Tabat Bature  , Michael Alurame Eruaga
Published: March 2024

The concept paper explores the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in revolutionizing food quality control processes. In response to the growing challenges faced by the food industry in ensuring consistent quality and safety standards, this paper proposes leveraging advanced technologies to enhance predictive analysis. The traditional methods of food quality control are often reactive and time-consuming, leading to inefficiencies and increased risks of contamination or spoilage. By harnessing AI and ML algorithms, businesses can shift towards proactive strategies, predicting potential issues before they arise and implementing preventive measures accordingly. Key components of the proposed approach include data collection from various sources such as sensors, supply chain records, and historical quality data. Through sophisticated data analysis techniques, AI systems can identify patterns, anomalies, and correlations that might indicate deviations from expected quality standards. Moreover, ML models can continuously learn and adapt based on new data, improving prediction accuracy over time. Implementation of AI-driven predictive analysis in food quality control offers several benefits. Automation of quality control processes reduces manual effort and enables real-time monitoring, enabling timely interventions to maintain product quality. By minimizing the likelihood of product recalls, waste, and rework, businesses can achieve significant cost savings associated with quality control measures. Consistently delivering high-quality products strengthens consumer trust and loyalty, leading to increased market competitiveness and brand reputation. AI-powered systems can assist in ensuring compliance with stringent food safety regulations by providing comprehensive documentation of quality control measures and outcomes. However, successful adoption of AI and ML technologies in food quality control requires overcoming various challenges, including data privacy concerns, integration with existing systems, and ensuring the reliability and interpretability of AI-driven insights. the integration of AI and ML for predictive analysis represents a transformative opportunity for the food industry to modernize quality control practices and uphold the highest standards of safety and excellence. Embracing innovation in this domain is essential for staying competitive in a rapidly evolving market landscape and meeting the evolving expectations of consumers and regulatory bodies alike.
HERMENEUTICS OF THE NEO-MYTHOLOGICAL IMAGE OF MEDUSA WITH THE HEAD OF PERSEUS
Authors:   GITR Film and Television School, STROEVA OLESYA V.
Published: March 2024

Why is contemporary culture, with its feminist agenda, not satisfied with the severed head of Holofernes or John the Baptist, but finds Perseus’ severed head in the hands of Medusa the Gorgon highly relevant? This paper presents a hermeneutical analysis of neo-mythological simulacra as manifestations of posthumanistic trends in contemporary visual culture, using Luciano Garbati’s Medusa with the Head of Perseus, publicly installed in New York in 2020, as an example. The hermeneutic analysis of the archaic myth and its visual representation explores the transformation of Medusa’s image, from its chthonic and unattractive form to a more personal and aesthetically pleasing depiction that originated in antiquity and has influenced the contemporary portrayal of Medusa in the media as well. The analysis then uncovers the basis for the feminist interpretation of Medusa as a figure that challenges the symbolic patriarchal order embodied by Perseus, while remaining a representation of the uncanny. The contemporary media’s preoccupation with the archaic heritage may be attributed to an unconscious longing for the lost harmony with the world. This thesis is supported by examining the cultural dialogue between Garbati’s contemporary art object and the Renaissance sculpture by Benvenuto Cellini, which reveals the paradox of anthropocentrism. In the context of Renaissance tendencies, the symbolic killing of Medusa demonstrates the destruction of a holistic human and nature consciousness, as reflected in both archaic and religious myths. This destruction has led Western culture towards positivism, nihilism, and self-negation, while simultaneously affirming the concept of the superman and the nomadic subject. Contemporary Perseus literally transforms into a body-without-organs, losing organization and integrity; Medusa, in turn, resembles the Red Queen from Alice in Wonderland, personifying the chaotic power of reactive forces that render a person in a state of being a body-without-organs—or a head without a body. Consequently, Perseus himself becomes a monster or a failed hero, representing the posthuman and postgender, and serving as a neo-mythological symbol of posthumanism. However, these tendencies do not contribute to the restoration of harmony and integrity; instead, they exacerbate internal conflict and selfdestruction in the technogenic era, leading humans to exclude themselves from the universe and perceive themselves as system errors.
EXPERIENCE OF POSTING NEWS IN THE FORMAT OF SHORT VIDEOS BY CHINESE TV CHANNELS ON DOUYIN
Authors:   RUDN University, PROSKURNOVA EVGENIYA L. , ZHU WAN ,   RUDN University, VOLKOVA IRINA I. ,   RUDN University
Published: March 2024

Due to the sanctions imposed on Russia in 2022, the broadcasting of state-owned Russian TV channels was banned in many countries. In response to the changing media environment, Russian TV companies are compelled to explore new markets worldwide to provide information about the Russian Federation. The authors identify China as a key alternative to the lost markets, given the booming Chinese media industry that offers a variety of news consumption options to the audience. Among these options, short online videos have gained significant popularity, with Douyin emerging as one of the most successful short-video platforms. This article analyzes the evolution of this phenomenon in the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and aims to observe the reasons behind the format’s popularity among the Chinese audience. The relevance of this paper lies in the necessity to study effective and legitimate methods of news production on Chinese internet platforms for Russian TV companies. Analyzing a total of 5765 posts, the authors focus on the topics, length, and content creation methods used by three television companies (CCTV, Henan TV, Shanghai Dragon TV) when posting news on the social media platform Douyin. Additionally, a review of the regulations governing the work of Chinese and foreign media in China has been carried out. The study describes the distinctive features and development strategies of the accounts of these TV channels and concludes with recommendations that Russian media can utilize in adapting news content for well-known Chinese online platforms.
THE IMAGE OF THE DIGITAL FUTURE: FORMATION IN MEDIA SPACE AND REPRESENTATION IN THE PUBLIC CONSCIOUSNESS
Authors:   MIPT University, ZOTOV VITALY V. , KONSON GRIGORY R. ,   MIPT University, VOLODENKOV SERGEY V. ,   Moscow State University, GUBANOV ALEXANDER V. ,   MIPT University
Published: March 2024

In a turbulent society, the identification of perceptions of the future is a crucial component for decision-making. As digital transformation deepens, the image of the digital future, encompassing expectations, assumptions, and perceptions about individual, societal, and state development in the era of digitalization across various aspects of life and production, assumes a paramount role in this process. Its dissemination in media space plays a pivotal role in shaping citizens’ future outlook and can significantly influence their perception of the world and subsequent actions. This study aims to explore the relationship between the formation of the digital future image in media space and its representation within the public consciousness. The authors conducted a comparative analysis of the saturation of digital society markers in media space and the public’s level of knowledge about digital technologies. Additionally, they assessed the tone of media texts containing digital future markers and examined their reception among the population. Furthermore, the key stakeholders of digital transformation and agents of influence in the presentation of the digital future were identified, along with the primary recipients and mediators of the prosocial image of the digital future. The study also investigated the media tools employed to disseminate the digital future image. Based on their findings, the authors present an overarching conclusion emphasizing the necessity of developing a vision of the digital future as an integral part of state policy to support the digital development of Russian society.
A Framework for Connecting Vision to Value: Service design insights from an on-going, multi-year manufacturing transformation
Authors: Sexton John , Dinoto Julia , Mandhan Naman
Published: March 2024

From CEOs to individual contributors to consultants, we all share a common desire: to ensure that our investments of time, energy and resources yield meaningful outcomes. We aim to make a positive impact on our organisations and the people they serve. In short, we all want to create value. But in a world increasingly reliant on global companies, complex systems and rapidly advancing technology, it can be a significant challenge to identify – let alone influence – real sources of value.
Forging a Path to College Persistence: An Experimental Evaluation of the Detroit Promise Path Program
Authors: Brockman Stacey L. , Camo-Biogradlija Jasmina , Ratledge Alyssa , O’Donoghue Rebekah , Baum Micah Y. , Jacob Brian
Published: March 2024

Detroit students who obtain a college degree overcome many obstacles to do so. This article reports the results of a randomized evaluation of a program meant to provide support to low-income community college students. The Detroit Promise Path program was designed to complement an existing College Promise scholarship, providing students with coaching, summer engagement, and financial incentives. The evaluation found that students offered the program enrolled in more semesters and earned more credits compared with those offered the scholarship alone. However, at the 3-year mark, there were no discernable impacts on degrees earned. This article examines systemic barriers to degree completion and offers lessons for the design of interventions to increase equity in postsecondary attainment.
Secret monarchist military organizations and the practice of political assassinations of socialists in Siberia in 1918
Authors: Weber Mikhail
Published: March 2024

The article is devoted to the problem of right-wing terrorism in Siberia in the second half of 1918. The article concludes that the organizers and perpetrators of the political assassinations of socialists were radical monarchist officers, former members of the anti-Bolshevik underground.
“Shan Hai Jing” in Russia: the history of translation and research
Authors: Gang Wang , Yue Wang
Published: March 2024

This article combed the historical materials of translation and research of “Shan Hai Jing” (“Classic of Mountains and Seas”) in Russian, and summarized the achievements and deficiencies.
Reconsideration of the image of dragon in imperial costumes during the Ming and Qing dynasties
Authors: Liyun Liu
Published: March 2024

This paper analyzed the image of dragon in the imperial costumes during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Thinking of Chinese music academies to promote the development of national vocal music
Authors: Dalei Feng
Published: March 2024

Over the past half century, China's music academies have achieved some success in national vocal education, but they have also exposed many problems, and the root cause of these problems lies in the lack of cultural foundation. The characteristics of vocal performance determine that the establishment of vocal singing methods and teaching systems originate from stage practice, so for a long time, the stage practice of Chinese national vocal music has been far ahead of theory.
Before Kraepelin
Authors: Blashfield Roger K
Published: March 2024

AbstractModern commentators have viewed 19th century classifications of mental disorders as disorganized and replete with idiosyncratic diagnoses. This project examined classifications used by 20 American insane asylums between 1840 to 1900. The rate of idiosyncratic diagnoses was low (13% on average across asylums), and there was a standard pattern to the organization of the asylum classifications. Most of these classifications used a two-level hierarchical structure in which there were three concepts with subtypes plus a set of roughly half-dozen singular diagnoses. The data analyzed in this paper are not consistent with the hypothesis that 19th century asylum classifications were a mess. Instead, the data suggest that Kendell’s (1990) interpretation of asylum classification as emphasizing the principles of simplicity and pragmatism was more accurate.
Testosterone and narcissism
Authors: Zajenkowski Marcin , Gignac Gilles E , Rogoza Radosław , Górniak Jeremiasz , Maciantowicz Oliwia , Leniarska Maria , Jonason Peter , Jankowski Konrad
Published: March 2024

Grandiose narcissism is defined as increased motivation for status and viewing oneself as entitled and superiorto others. We hypothesized that these tendencies might be associated with basal levels of testosterone becausetestosterone is considered the most social hormone—driving dominance and the motivation to achieve social status.We distinguished between two facets of grandiose narcissism: agentic (i.e., the tendency to self-promotion in orderto win others’ admiration and social influence) and antagonistic (i.e., a reactive strategy used to restore threatenedstatus). In 283 adult men, we examined the association between these facets of narcissism and blood-tested and selfreportedtestosterone levels. Agentic narcissism—the default narcissistic strategy—was positively associated with bothtestosterone indicators. Moreover, self-reported and objectively measured testosterone were positively correlated.These findings extend previous work by showing that the facets of narcissism have distinct hormonal underpinnings.
Learn From Your First Coursemate? The Impact of Joint Course Enrollments on Student Performance and Major Choice
Authors: Alekseeva Anastasiia , Onyemaechi Celine , Fischer Christian
Published: March 2024

This study investigates first-year co-enrollment networks and their effect on the final college GPA and major switching. This study uses data from one cohort of students in a large public research university in the U.S. (N = 4,661) and applies a novel method of incorporating student co-enrollment network characteristics based on the nearest 2, 4, 8, and 16 neighbors. We found that accounting for the co-enrollment structure improves model fit, reaching a ceiling at around eight neighbors. Utilizing regression models, we found that students’ final GPA was not associated with the demographic characteristics of first-year coursemates but with their first-year college GPA. Moreover, citizenship status, performance and major of first-year coursemates are associated with major changes.