bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intertemporal dialogue in the late works of V. Pelevin
Authors: Герейханова К.Ф. , Шерчалова Е.В.
Published: May 2023

Статья посвящена проблеме изучения интертекста в отечественном постмодернистском произведении с целью уточнения природы феномена и определения его роли в позднем творчестве В. Пелевина. Исследуются способы включения реминисценций как отечественных, так и зарубежных текстов в авторское произведение, выявлены особенности постмодернистской игры автора с литературной традицией и с читательским восприятием. Произведен анализ творчества В. Пелевина.Выявлено, что включение интертекста является для автора инструментом, позволяющим не только выстроить межвременной и межкультурный диалог, а также включить читателя в семиотическую игру, но и дать дополнительную характеристику персонажу.

The article studies the intertext in the domestic postmodernist work in order to clarify the nature of the phenomenon and determine its role in the late works by V. Pelevin. The publication investigates the ways of including reminiscences of both domestic and foreign texts in the author's text, and reveals the features of postmodernist game of the author with literary tradition and with reader's perception. analyze the late works of V. Pelevin. The authors have revealed that the inclusion of intertext is for the author a tool that allows not only to build intertemporal and intercultural dialogue, but also to include the reader in the semiotic game, and give an additional characteristic to the character.
Philosophical mode of literary and artistic work as a problem of theoretical poetics
Authors: Головко В.М.
Published: May 2023

Рассматривается вопрос о функциональной роли философского модуса в литературном произведении, доказывается, что данным модусом определяется «глубина текста» и специфика онтологической поэтики как содержательной формы бытования художественного смысла. Дифференцируются понятия «философский модус» и «модус художественности», при этом аргументируется положение, согласно которому наличие философского модуса является одним из условий соответствия литературного произведения критериям художественности. В парадигме философии литературы анализируется эйдос модуса как «явленности», «вещественной данности» художественного познания, обеспечивающего специфику нетеоретического философствования в художественных образах.

The paper discusses the functional role of the philosophical mode in a literary work. The author proves that this mode determines the “depth of the text” and the specificity of ontological poetics as a meaningful form of existence of artistic meaning. The author differentiates the concepts of “philosophical mode” and “artistic mode”, simustaneously arguing the position, according to which the presence of a philosophical mode is one of the conditions for the compliance of a literary work with the criteria of artistry. In the paradigm of the philosophy of literature, the work analyzes the eidos of modus as “appearance”, “material reality” of artistic knowledge, which provides the specifics of non-theoretical philosophizing in artistic images.
The role of literature in shaping national identity
Authors: Панеш У.М. , Соколова Г.В.
Published: May 2023

Исследуются проблемы развития литературного процесса в его связи с формированием различных видов национального самосознания. Рассматриваются особенности этнического, регионального, а также общероссийского самосознания. Определяются и характеризуются разные уровни художественно-эстетических единств – зональных, региональных, а также общероссийского, выявляются принципы их формирования и особенности взаимодействия с национальным самосознанием. Системно-динамический подход, используемый в исследовании, позволяет сформулировать обоснованные в теоретическом плане выводы о художественном сознании литературной эпохи ХХ века и его влиянии на творческий процесс

The paper examines the development of the literary process in its connection with the formation of various types of national identity. The work deals with the features of ethnic, regional, and all-Russian identity. The authors determine and characterize different levels of artistic and aesthetic unities - zonal, regional, and all-Russian, and reveal the principles of their formation and peculiarities of interaction with national identity. The system-dynamic approach, used in the study, makes it possible to formulate theoretically substantiated conclusions about the artistic consciousness of the literary era of the twentieth century and its influence on the creative process.
Ways to model the artistic world of dystopia in V. Sorokin's novel "Manaraga"
Authors: Хаткова И.Н. , Бешукова Ф.Б.
Published: May 2023

Статья посвящена комплексному исследованию характерных для жанра антиутопии особенностей в романе В. Сорокина «Манарага». Особое внимание уделено рассмотрению особенностей структуры текста, построения системы персонажей и идиостиля писателя, а также способам реализации основной идеи романа «Манарага». Исследование базируется на текстологическом анализе и сравнительно-типологической методологии. Научная и практическая значимость статьи заключается в литературоведческой идентификации жанровой специфики романа В. Сорокина. Основные результаты и выводы настоящей работы заключаются в определении и описании отдельных признаков как романа писателя, так и его творчества.

The article is devoted to a comprehensive study of the features characteristic of the genre of dystopia in the novel by V. Sorokin "Manaraga". Particular attention is paid to the consideration of the peculiarities of the structure of the text, the construction of the character system and the individual style of the writer, as well as ways to implement the main idea of ​​ the novel "Manaraga". The study is based on textual analysis and comparative-typological methodology. The scientific and practical significance of the article lies in the literary identification of the genre specifics of V. Sorokin's novel. The main results and conclusions of this work are related to the definition and description of individual features of both the writer's novel and his work.
RESEARCH BOOTCAMP DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS ARTIKEL ILMIAH
Authors: Rico Elhando Badri  , Susanti  , Edi Pranyoto  , Arief Gunawan  , Stefanus Rumangkit
Published: May 2023

Salah satu tantangan yang dihadapi oleh Perguruan Tinggi adalah meningkatkan publikasi lewat sinta score. Selain itu, dapat dilihat juga dari jumlah paper dosen Perguruan Tinggi, baik yang terindeks google scholar dan scopus. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya pemahaman dan keterampilan yang memadai dari pemangku kepentingan dalam aplikasi yang bermanfaat dari penelitian yang dilakukan, dan tingkat plagiasi yang masih sangat tinggi serta dalam mencari topik dari jurnal nasional dan internasional. Sehingga solusi yang dilakukan yaitu 1) Pelatihan menulis manuskrip yang akan dipublikasikan pada jurnal internasional dan nasional, 2) Pelatihan mencari novelty dengan analisis bibliometrik, 3) Pelatihan mencari referensi yang legal, dan 4) Pelatihan menggunakan sofware management reference tool. Kegiatan ini dilakukan secara daring selama 1 hari penuh. Sebanyak 100 peserta berpartisipasi yang terdiri dari dosen dan mahasiswa dari kampus di Indonesia. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan ini sebanyak 62% dari peserta dapat memahami dalam mencari Research Gap dan Novelty Dengan Bilbiometric Analysis dan sebanyak 68% peserta yang memahami penggunaan Zotero sebagai alat manajemen referensi
MENULIS KREATIF BERBASIS BUDAYA LOKAL BAGI GURU SMPN 2 PADANG GUNA MENDUKUNG IMPLEMENTASI GERAKAN LITERASI SEKOLAH
Authors: Agus Nurofik  , Nini  , Tri Irfa Indrayani  , Sartika Yuliana  , Olinita
Published: May 2023

The School Literacy Movement (GLS) is a government program contained in the Minister of Education and Culture Regulation Number 23 of 2015 with the aim of building a literacy culture in schools so that school residents become literate. Although it has become a national policy, not all schools have implemented the GLS as expected. SMPN 2 Padang is one of them. The problem that occurs at SMPN 2 Padang is the lack of quantity and type of reading materials and other infrastructure. This problem can be overcome by empowering teachers' writing skills. Therefore, the purpose of this community service is to provide creative writing assistance for SMPN 2 Padang teachers so that teachers can contribute reading materials to fill the gaps. The service method is carried out by collective and personal workshops and mentoring, both through face-to-face and online meetings. The targeted outputs are (a) the skills of teachers in obtaining technology-based information sources, (b) the ability of teachers to process ideas or writing themes, (c) the courage of teachers to express ideas by paying attention to linguistic aspects, (d) the ability of teachers to write ideas by paying attention to the style of the environment. , and (e) record written work with the teacher in a book. The results of the activity show that the main problem for the teacher is in exploring ideas and starting writing. Through this activity, teachers feel very helpful and motivated to optimize the implementation of GLS in schools. Teachers have been able to access various information related to cultural literacy and produce a joint work book
PROGRAM EDU PARENTING DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KETERLIBATAN KELUARGA DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PENDIDIKAN
Authors: La Jeti  , Edison  , Amsaifil  , Ida Mayasari  , Laila Lamadi
Published: May 2023

This research purpose to determine the quality of parents involvement in the delivery of education. This research was carried out in Pongkowulu Village, North Buton Regency. This community service used the Community based Research method with a qualitative approach. This research activity divide 3 stages, The first stage was Focus Group Discussion, Literature Review, and socialization were carried out by involving various parties, including the community service team, family, teachers, school principals, the community and the village government. Second Stage, Activities at this stage are assistance to socialize parenting program. The Community Service Team is directly involved in school activities involving parents of children, the community and the government related to the Parenting program, Parents Visits to school, child discipline, character building, healthy and comfortable environment programs. 3. Third stage, in the third stage the Community Service Team conducts interviews and observations. The results of this service show the awareness of the community, schools and village government, through educational activities held together. Parents begin to be involved in education, namely parenting style, character education in the family environment, socializing early childhood education program, children's learning patterns at home and joint evaluation of children's development
EDUKASI PEREMPUAN DALAM BERKEBUN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN EKONOMI PADA MASA COVID-19
Authors: Gusniarti  , Afni Rasyid
Published: May 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has an impact on a new food crisis by disrupting food production and distribution which can threaten people's lives because they do not have access to sufficient food. Carrying out agricultural activities by utilizing their own land, namely planting crops that are daily necessities, such as vegetables, chilies, tomatoes and others are the right solution to increase economic resilience during the Covid-19 period and women have a very big role in it. The purpose of this Community Service is to provide education and assistance to the Aisyiyah Family and Aisyiyah sympathizers in proper farming, starting from providing the right planting media by making compost, seeding, planting and caring for plants by dealing with Plant Pest Organisms (OPT). Method: Education and Mentoring. The number of participants was 42 people consisting of 82% of Aisyiyah Families in South Tangerang City and 18% were Autonomous Organization.  Meanwhile, the partner of this activity is the Economic and Employment Council of the South Tangerang City PDA. Results: Participants gained a clear understanding of the preparation of planting media, seeding and planting as well as the care and control of pests. The results of this education were practiced in their respective homes and are expected to be able to educate other people. Conclusion: Gardening in your own yard can be said to be quite effective in helping or at least reducing costs in household especially during this Covid-19 period. However, women often experience failure in gardening, because they do not pay attention to the planting media and their care. The theme presented in this mentoring really helped the problems faced by women in gardening in their own yard.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KAMPUS MENGAJAR DI UPT SD NEGERI 060951 MEDAN
Authors: Maria Doloksaribu  , Putri Sarah Tampubolon  , Tata Mutiara Telaumbanua  , M. Zikri Alfaiz Nasution  , Opeli Priska Simatupang  , Intan Widya  , Silalahi Jojor
Published: May 2023

The teaching campus program is one of the Independent Learning program with aim to give the  students  a chanche to study and improve themselves with activities outside the campus.  The Implementation of the teaching campus program 2 that hold from August 9 th to December 4 th, 2021 was in SD Negeri 060951 Medan were implemented by one lecturer with six students  with activities such as :

Teaching in especially to improve the literacy and numeracy skills of the students.

To help the students and the teachers in the school to adapt the technology.

To help teachers and  the school in administration.

The program has held with good assignment where students and teachers in the school alike and behave great benefits and so do the  lecturer and the students from the teaching campus program behave great benefits in great experience and improving themselves.

Kampus mengajar merupakan bagian kebijakan kampus merdeka yang bertujuan untuk memberi kesempatan kepada mahasiswa belajar dan mengembangkan diri melalui aktifitas di luar kampus. Implementasi Kampus Mengajar Angkatan 2 yang dilaksanakan dari tanggal  9 Agustus hingga 4 Desember 2021 di SD Negeri 060951 Medan beranggotakan satu dosen pembimbing lapangan(DPL)  dan enam orang mahasiswa dengan kegiatan berikut :

Memberikan pembelajaran literasi dan numerasi bagi siswa dengan perhatian khusus kepada siswa yang kurang mampu membaca, menulis dan berhitung.

Ikut serta dalam membantu administrasi sekolah.

Membantu siswa dan guru beradaptasi dengan teknologi.

Program ini telah terlaksana dengan baik dan mendapat sambutan yang hangat dari pihak sekolah serta sangat bermanfaat. Adapun manfaat kegiatan kampus mengajar ini  telah dirasakan oleh berbagai pihak yaitu para guru dengan terbantunya mereka dalam beradabtasi dengan teknologi, bagi para siswa dengan terbantunya mereka mengejar ketertinggalan pembelajaran selama pandemic covid 19 dengan meningkatnya kompetensi literasi dan numerasi  mereka serta bagi para mahasiswa dan dosen yang melalui program ini beroleh pengalaman dan kesempatan untuk mengembangkan diri.
MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS DALAM KEHIDUPAN SEHARI-HARI DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Arestia Nova , Dewi Santika  , Chici Askotamiya
Published: May 2023

Kreativitas anak-anak dapat dikembangkan sedini mungkin. Melalui kreativitas, anak-anak dapat menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari lebih berwarna dan tidak mengalami kejenuhan juga. Dengan menggunakan metode bermain sambil belajar dan barang yang ada di sekitar, kegiatan dilaksanakan bersama dengan anak-anak Panti Asuhan Bunda Pengharapan. Setelah selesai terlaksana, diharapkan anak-anak dapat merasakan manfaat dari kegiatan dan terhibur dengan kedatangan Tim.
PENGEMBANGAN LAYANAN KEPEMANDUAN BAGI PELAKU PARIWISATA DESA SUKOMULYO DI DESTINASI WISATA NEPAL VAN JAVA
Authors: Asshofi Izza Ulumuddin Ahmad , Rahayu Emik , Irawan Joseph Aldo , Ramdhani Aji Kusumah
Published: May 2023

Pariwisata yang sempat tertidur akhir-akhir ini mulai bangkit. Para pekerja pariwisata khususnya pemandu wisata mulai merasakan dampak dari kedatangan wisatawan yang berkunjung termasuk di destinasi wisata Nepal Van Java, Magelang. Kesiapan dari pelaku pariwisata menjadi fokus utama dalam menunjang pelaksanaan kegiatan kepariwisataan. Masyarakat desa Sukomulyo yang berlokasi cukup dekat dengan destinasi wisata Nepal Van Java sekaligus di kawasan destinasi pariwisata super prioritas Borobudur diharapkan dapat menjadi pelaku pariwisata yang mendapatkan manfaat. Pelatihan yang di berikan berupa pelatihan komunikasi dengan wisatawan, pelayanan prima, dan kepemanduan baik teori maupun praktek lapangan langsung di destinasi wisata Nepal Van Java. Tujuan dari pelatihan adalah untuk mengembangkan kualitas layanan kepemanduan dari insan pariwisata desa Sukomulyo. Metode pelaksanaan yang di gunakan adalah pelatihan teori dan praktik lapangan. Hasil dari pelatihan ini menunjukkan adanya pengembangan layanan kepemanduan pada wisatawan dengan dibuatnya paket wisata desa wisata dan standar layanan kepemanduan di destinasi wisata.
AKSI SOSIAL PEMBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN JALAN ARJUNA RT 02/ RW 08 KELURAHAN LABUH BARU TIMUR PEKANBARU
Authors: Abdul Kudus Zaini  , Muhammad Zaenal Muttaqin  , Cyintia Kumalasari
Published: May 2023

Desa Labuh Baru Timur yang memiliki potensi yang sangat besar untuk dikembangkan jika program-program yang ada pada pemerintah dapat di tindak lanjuti secara bersama-sama oleh pemerintah, masyarakat dan perguruan tinggi. Desa labuh baru timur imiliki letak demografi dan topografi yang sangat mendukung kegiatan dan aktivitas sehari, penyediaan sarana perhotelan, Kesadaran masyarakat khususnya pengunjung desa labuh baru timur akan pentingnyaa akan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan lingkungan masih sangat kurang karena  masih ada masyarakat yang membuang sampah sembarangan terutama sampah plastik bekas pembungkus, drainase macet,  jalan disekitar sudah kerusakan,berlobang, disebabkan kendaraan melebihi kapasitas kendaraan yang dilalului  di sekitar jalan arjuna,Pentingnya pemahaman konsep Tri Hita Karana bagi masyarakat sejak dini sehingga kebersihan lingkungan dapat dinikmati oleh semua masyarakat serta  kemamfaatan umum dapat dicapai melalui sosialisasi dan aksi sosial kebersihan lingkungan. Hakikat dasar pengelolaan dan pelestarian lingkungan hidup merupakan modal utama pengembangan sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia sehingga dibutuhkan peran aktif masyarakat untuk mengupayakan pelestarian lingkungan.
BAHAYA PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI KALANGAN REMAJA DAN UPAYA PENCEGAHANNYA
Authors: Ridha Wahyuni  , Davilla Prawidya Azaria  , Atik Winanti
Published: May 2023

Penyuluhan ini lebih mefokuskan pada upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran tentang bahaya penyalahgunaan narkoba di kalangan remaja dan upaya pencegahannya. Dengan target sasaran peserta adalah para siswa/I Kls.12 SMA Bunda Kandung. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan pengambilan kuesioner kepada para siswa/i SMA. Dari pelaksanaan penyuluhan ini diharapkan akan dapat membentuk peer grup yang akan mentransformasikan kembali pengetahuan yang te telah diperoleh peserta kepada teman sebaya lainnya sehingga ada keberlanjutan informasi. Manfaat yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman siswa/i terkait bahaya narkoba dan membangun kesadaran siswa/i untuk mencegah penyalahgunaan narkoba serta cara mencegahnya.
Knowledge and practices regarding oral health and hygiene and its correlation with periodontal health in pregnant women, visiting hospitals of prime foundation
Authors: Shah Farah , Yousaf Muhammad , Khan Sana Kiramat , Khan Farzeen , Shah Fozia , Khan Ariffullah
Published: May 2023

Objectives: To determine the periodontal health of pregnant women by using Community periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN). To determine the oral health knowledge of pregnant women during pregnancy. To determine the correlation of knowledge and oral hygiene practices with periodontal health in pregnant women. To compare periodontal health, oral health knowledge and practices in different social classes during pregnancy. Methods and materials: A Cross-sectional study was carried out on 384 pregnant patients visiting gynea OPDs of Mercy, Kuwait, prime teaching hospitals and dental OPD of Peshawar dental hospital following inclusion and exclusion criteria and written consent was taken. Closed ended questionnaire was used consisting of 5 parts i-e age, trimester, oral health assessment (CPITN), oral health knowledge, oral hygiene practices and socioeconomic status. Results: Out of 384 patients 222 (57.8%) had healthy Periodontal status, followed by 75 (19.5%) having pocket depth between 3.5 to 5.5, calculus having 66 (17.2%), bleeding on probing were only 21 (5.5%) patients, whereas no patients were having pocket more than 5.5.  22(5.7%) had good oral health knowledge, 350 (91.1%) had satisfactory and 12 (3.1%) had poor oral health knowledge.
Effectiveness of continuous passive motion protocol as an adjunct to standard physiotherapy protocol for post-operative rehabilitation in Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) cases
Authors: Rana Zainab , Sheikh Sabahat Ali , Anwar Farah , Gul Kashaf , Shahid Hira , Shaukat Zunaira , Kamran Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is a relatively prevalent disorder, and prevalence rises with age. Total knee replacement surgery (TKA) is a frequent operation that has significantly improved the quality of life for millions of people with symptomatic knee OA. TKA postoperative care has been discussed regarding the utility of CPM; it has been shown to speed up the recovery of full range of motion, shorten hospital stays, lessen discomfort, speed up wound healing, and lower the risk of DVT. The current study was conducted to compare Effectiveness of CPM protocol as an adjunct to Standard Physiotherapy protocol in Post-operative Rehabilitation of TKA cases. From July to December 2021, three affiliated hospitals hosted the randomised controlled study, which included patients who had complete knee arthroplasty surgery. After surgery, patients were randomly allocated to one of two groups: From the first surgical day till discharge, Group A got twice daily PT and continuous passive motion (CPM), while Group B only received the usual physiotherapy programme from the first postoperative day. Evaluation of the results took place the day after discharge. The participants in the 2 groups' baseline outcome measurement characteristics were comparable.
sociological study about the causes and consequences of milk adulteration
Authors: Asghar Kanwal , Anjum Farkhanda , Akhtar Noreen , Saghir Aqeela , Abbas Muhammad , Khan Nazar Hussain , Liaqat Memona
Published: May 2023

Extraordinary nourishing significance of milk as well as comparative lower price related to other diets containing protein made it a particular portion of dietetics amongst the inhabitants around the globe. Conversely, the amplified demand of milk globally made it disposed to gigantic intensities of deceitful actions. It is a highly risky product for falsified deeds for getting economic gains where culprits can intensify nutrition protection threats and reduce nutritious worth by deliberated contamination along with the deficiency of maintenance, negligence in deprived cleanliness circumstances, no refrigeration conveniences. Current study was directed to expose the causes, harmful consequences and solutions for the prevention of this menace. For this purpose, 60 respondents from supply chain conveniently and 150 respondents from consumer chain systematically. Due to adulteration in milk, it became considerably low nutritious levels which also be lethal for community well-being exposed through current milk adulteration outrages which caused risky issues related to socio-economic conditions in addition to psychological and serious health concerns related to stomach, eye sight, cardiac, renal, and lever failure due to hazardous additives used as adulterants in milk.
Morphology and morphometry of the renal artery and its variations
Authors: Mukherjee Barnali , Sarkar Amita , Adhya Anasuya , Kannabathula Ajay Babu
Published: May 2023

Aim: To study of the morphology and the morphometry of renal artery and its variations in the branching pattern of the renal artery in the cadavers. Introduction: The kidneys are pair of essential excretory organs which elaborate urine and eliminate nitrogenous waste products of protein metabolism from the blood and maintain electrolyte and water balance of the body. Each kidney is situated retroperitoneally in the posterior abdominal wall by the side of the vertebral column, extends from T12 to L3 vertebra. Right kidney is slightly lower than the left kidney due to the presence of liver. The structures passing through renal hilum antero posteriorly are renal vein, renal artery and renal pelvis. Variations in renal vessels are mainly due to various developmental positions of the kidneys. Renal artery variations are becoming more important due to the gradual increase in interventional radiological procedures, urological and vascular operations, and renal transplantation.  Methods: The present study was carried out in 50 specimens obtained from formalin preserved human cadavers, and studied by dissection method. The Renal arteries were and their branching pattern were noted then, photographed, and numbered the abnormalities if any were noted.
Impacto de las amenazas globales en la seguridad económica
Authors: Levin Maxim , Novikova Marina , Filatova Irina
Published: May 2023

El artículo examina las principales amenazas que surgen de los procesos de globalización. La validez y confiabilidad de los resultados del estudio la proporciona el estudio teórico del conocimiento acumulado en la ciencia, un estudio en profundidad de la literatura científica. Los autores concluyen que, a pesar de las medidas tomadas en las condiciones modernas, existen muchos desafíos y amenazas globales que pueden tener el impacto más negativo en la seguridad económica nacional a corto plazo. En este sentido, el desarrollo de la economía está directamente relacionado con la seguridad del país y debe actuar como el factor más importante que la proporciona.
Indemnización por Daño Causado por Delitos de Corrupción Cometidos en la Asignación y Gasto de Fondos Presupuestarios
Authors: Ivanov Dmitriy , Vasyukov Vitaly , Selivanov Stanislav , Ivanova Olesya , Nuikin Sergey
Published: May 2023

La corrupción como fenómeno social es multifacética. Los delitos de corrupción incluyen actos ilícitos que reúnan todas las características siguientes: la presencia de sujetos propios de un delito penal, que incluyen a los funcionarios especificados en las notas al artículo 285 del Código Penal, la relación del hecho con el cargo oficial de el sujeto, desviación de sus derechos y deberes directos; presencia obligatoria del sujeto por motivo egoísta (el acto está asociado a la recepción de derechos de propiedad y beneficios para sí o para terceros); cometer el delito sólo con la intención directa. A pesar de los logros teóricos y legislativos existentes en el campo de la regulación jurídica de la investigación de los delitos de corrupción cometidos en el ámbito de la distribución y gasto de los fondos presupuestarios, en las condiciones modernas existen dificultades en su calificación, el orden de iniciación de las causas penales, como así como la reparación del daño causado. En este estudio, teniendo en cuenta la cuantía de los daños materiales ocasionados por los delitos de corrupción cometidos en la asignación y gasto de los fondos presupuestarios, parece razonable y adecuado considerar las características procesales para asegurar su indemnización.
WHAT DOES THE CONTINUITY THESIS REALLY MEAN IN QUINE’S PHILOSOPHY?
Authors: TÜMKAYA Serdal
Published: May 2023

The continuity thesis (CT) does not suggest that the similarities between science, common sense, and philosophy are much more than its opponents might claim. Under its Quinean motivation, CT is used to suggest a normative idea concerning how to do philosophy; it is not a descriptive thesis about the actual relationships between philosophy, common sense, and science, except the historical and developmental origins of them. CT is not primarily a descriptive thesis on the similarities between science and non-science. It is, however, based upon another descriptive, closely related thesis: starting from the middle. All thought, human and animal, scientific or not, begins from an inherited mass of knowledge, assumptions, and a surrounding general framework. There is no cosmic exile, Archimedean point, and “view from nowhere.” This is an observation for Quine and underlies his attack against the analytic and the synthetic distinction; his defense of holism and of empiricism which in combination yields Quinean naturalism. Thus, CT should be considered as the ultimate expression of Quinean naturalism and cannot be invalidated by showing the vast differences, even occasionally outright opposition, between science, common sense, and philosophy. Neither does it imply that philosophy must be assimilated into science without a substantial shift in the present notion of science.
ERICH FROMM’DA ORTAKYAŞAM: SADE (İZM) VE MASOCH(İZM)
Authors: KESER Azercan
Published: May 2023

İnsanların bir aradalığının nedenleri, nasıl mümkün olduğu ve nasıl olması gerektiği sosyal bilimlerin temel konuları olarak karşımıza çıkar. Bazı düşünürler için bu bir aradalığı en iyi haliyle sağlamanın yolu yasalar ve sözleşmelerledir. Bazıları için bu bir aradalığın kaynağı aynı türe ait olmanın getirdiği duygudaşlık, empati ve ortak değerler olarak tanımlanır. Teist yaklaşımlarda ise (bu neden) tüm insanlığın Tanrının yaratımı olduğu görüşüyle temellendirilir. Erich Fromm’un ortakyaşam (symbiosis) olarak adlandırdığı bu bir aradalığın kaynağı insanın varoluşsal çelişkisinin neden olduğu yalnızlık duygulanımıdır. Fromm için yaşama atılan insanın yalnızlık duygulanımı sonucu geliştirdiği boyun eğmenin türleri sadizm ve mazoşizm olarak karşımıza çıkar. Bu boyun eğme türlerinin birbirine ihtiyaç duyması ve bu ihtiyaca paralel birbirini geliştirerek süregelen etkileşimi ortakyaşamı mümkün kılmaktadır. İnsanın dünyaya atılmasıyla karşılaştığı güçler karşısında geliştirdiği bahsi geçen etkileşimin tarafları bilinçdışında birbirine bağımlılık geliştirmektedir. Bu bağımlılık ise Fromm’a göre kendi ideal bir aradalığını türettiği, kendi bir aradalığından önce süregelen olumsuz ortak yaşamın kaynağını oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Fromm’un -özelinde ikili ilişkilerde- ortak yaşamın kaynağı olarak konumlandırdığı sadizm ve mazoşizm olgularını inceleyip bir aradalığın bugüne kadar nasıl gerçekleştiğini irdeledikten sonra nasıl olması gerektiğini tartışmaya açmayı hedeflemekteyiz. Bu hedefe paralel olarak öncelikle Sade ve Masoch eserleri üzerinden inceleyeceğimiz ardından tanımlayacağımız ve nihayetinde Fromm’un bu iki olguyu olumsuzlamasından dolayı bu iki olgunun yerine sunduğu ideal bir aradalık aktarılarak günümüz ile ilişkilendirilecektir.
MORİTZ SCHLİCK'DE SÖZDE SORUNLAR OLARAK SOLİPSİZM ÇIKMAZI VE BAŞKASININ BENİ SORUNU
Authors: GEDİKLİ Mehmet Eren
Published: May 2023

Solipsizm çıkmazı, başkasının beni sorunu ve bu sorunları aşma çabası, bilhassa Descartes ile başlayan modern felsefenin önemli konuları arasında yer almıştır. Genel olarak her iki problemin de ortaya çıkmasına sebep olan solipsist iddia, epistemolojik boyutu ile insanın kendi bilinç içerikleri dışında hiçbir şeyi bilemeyeceği ve ontolojik boyutu ile insanın kendi benliği dışında hiçbir şeyin kendinde bir gerçekliği olmadığı, olsa bile birey tarafından kanıtlanmasının mümkün olmadığı şeklindedir. Başkasının beni problemi de bu bağlamda solipsist görüşlerin bir sonucu olarak diğer insanların kendinde bir gerçeklik olarak benliğe sahip olup olmadığının kanıtlanması ile ilinti olarak felsefe tarihinde filizlenmiştir. Ancak, bilhassa Viyana Çevresi düşünürlerinin başını çektiği mantıksal pozitivist akım için felsefe tarihinde metafizik bağlamda sıkça tartışılmış bu problemler, dilin mantığının yanlış anlaşılması neticesinde ortaya çıkmış sözde problemlerdir. Bu minvalde ilk olarak, Schlick’in görüşleri doğrultusunda, solipsizm çıkmazının sebebinin özünde solipsist görüşlerin doğrulanamaz yapısından kaynaklandığı belirtilmiş ve solipsizmin totolojik yargılar içerdiği bu nedenle anlamsız iddialar öne sürdüğü vurgulanmıştır. Ardından, epistemolojik bakımdan biçim-içerik ayrımının farkında olunmaması nedeniyle başkasının beni sorununun felsefe tarihinde nasıl yanlış kurgulandığı üzerinde durularak Viyana Çevresi’nin kurucu düşünürlerinden olan Moritz Schlick’in iki problemi neden sözde problemler olarak gördüğü netleştirilmeye çalışılmıştır.
A Review on Uncertainty Cases in Additively Manufactured Polylactic Acid Using Fused Filament Fabrication Technique
Authors:   Mechanics Laboratory of Normandy, INSA Rouen, France, Kharmanda Ghais
Published: May 2023

Polylactic acid (PLA) is one of the most frequently used materials in Additive Manufacturing (AM) because it is considered as a nontoxic, biodegradable, and biocompatible material. In addition, Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF), or also known as Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM), is a desirable additive manufacturing technique to manufacture PLA because of its relatively low cost and geometrical flexibility. However, the uncertainty existence can lead to unpredicted failure scenarios, which highly can affect the quality and cost. This review focusses on the different works carried out on the identification of the effective parameters in the additively manufactured PLA when using FFF technique in order to provide the reader with an overview about different uncertainty cases for these common material and technique. Here, we seek to reduce the likelihood of failures when using the additively manufactured PLA using FFF technique. Some future ideas are suggested to develop new strategies with the object of improving several objectives such cost, quality, and productivity. In this way, we do not only need to obtain rapid prototyping, but rapid, economic, and sustainable manufacturing strategies are needed to be closer to a sustainable environment.
The Application of ‘Suggestopedia’ in English Teaching
Authors: Sun Yinghan
Published: May 2023

Suggestion teaching method was put forward by psychotherapist George Lozano in the 1960s, which provides a new idea for the development of English reading teaching. Suggestive media points out that people are suggestive and positive suggestions can put people's bodies in a relaxed state and minds in an active state. This good physical and mental state can enable learners to give full play to their potential and improve the efficiency of foreign language learning. This paper studies the application of Suggestopedia in English teaching. Suggestopedia puts forward eight suggested strategies, such as a relaxed and intuitive environment, positive unconscious cues, double communication and other strategies. It found that there are some problems with the suggested teaching method. The suggested teaching method has high requirements for conditions and pays too much attention to form. The education administrators should pay attention to teaching reform, and improve their own quality and other methods.
Analysing the Marketing Strategies of Chinese Universities on Social Media Platforms ---- Taking Weibo as an Example
Authors: Xu Min
Published: May 2023

With the growing popularity and increasing richness of the internet, social media platforms such as Weibo have become the main platform for universities to promote themselves to the public. Chinese universities have also developed a set of promotional and marketing strategies to suit their audiences and the functional characteristics of social media platforms. This paper investigates the relationship between such marketing strategies and the influence of universities in China by collecting data on the content published by some Chinese universities on Weibo SuperTopics, topics, inter-college cooperation and interaction models, and conducting case studies and quantitative analysis of the data. The study found that SuperTopics, topics, inter-college cooperation and interaction models had a significant impact on the influence of universities. However, the neglect of communication between Chinese universities and their users and the homogenization of their unique culture had a negative impact on the influence of universities. This paper aims to provide effective suggestions for the future development of Chinese universities on social media platforms.
Analyzing the Role of Social Media as a Catalyst in the Feminist Campaign in the Global South Using #WomenLifeFreedom as an Example
Authors: Cai Yafan
Published: May 2023

The death of Masha Amini in Iran gained significant attention and developed into the #WomenLifeFreedom campaign on social media. The current study explores the positive role of social media in the development of feminism. However, most of the current research focuses on the global perspective or feminist campaigns in the Global North, and there is a gap in the research on social media in the development of feminism in the Global South. Therefore, this paper analyses the #WomenLifeFreedom campaign on social media platforms through a case study method in qualitative research. This paper attempts to explore the catalytic role of social media in the feminist campaign in the Global South. The results show that social media, with its unique qualities of disintermediation, replicability, and diverse participation, has helped the Global South feminist campaign increase the visibility of women in the Global South, the influence of feminist ideas, and the engagement of the feminist campaign. In addition, to address the current problems of low diversity of visibility, insufficient de-Westernization, and inadequate activism in the Global South feminist campaign, this paper suggests that it needs to increase the visibility of other sexual minorities, combine social media and mainstream media to challenge the master narrative dominated by the Global North, and increase calls for practical action.
The Influence of Various Thematic Attributes on the Spiral Theory of Silence in the Environment of New Media-Taking Tesla Events as an Example
Authors: An Jiayi , Li Hailin , Mao Yiyu , Yang Tongcheng
Published: May 2023

Different issue attributes affect the public's willingness to openly express their opinions and changes the state of the "spiral of silence" under the development of the Internet. This article is an example of the Weibo comments section of Tesla's price reduction, Lin Zhiying's car accident and Tesla's other car accidents. Through the calculation and dissemination search method, this study selects five news on Weibo from 3 events. Depending on the number of likes, 15 comments are extracted in order, and each event is collected. Using 75 comments, the authors analyse and explain the differences between personalization and non-pro personalization events, risk awareness and risk-free awareness events, and the hypothesis that the "spiral of silence" is more evident under personalization and risk awareness. The study believes that public opinion on social media has many other influencing factors and that the relationship between risk awareness subjects and the "spiral of silence" is more substantial and has been testified by assumptions. The subject of personalization has developed in a unique form due to other factors.
The Development and Enlightenment of Foreign Language Education Policy of Early 16 Years After the Founding of the People's Republic of China
Authors: Yang Xiahan
Published: May 2023

Since the founding of China in 1949, policies in foreign languages have undergone earth-shaking changes, as well as continuous innovation and development. Until the  Cultural Revolution happened in 1966, foreign language education suffered a lot of trauma, and foreign language education policy also stopped. Based on the previous studies of foreign language education policies in this period, this paper expounds on the development and changes in foreign language education policies in the past 16 years through the historical context. It found that people also play an enlightening role in the formulation of foreign language education policies in terms of politics, compulsory education and the international environment. The change and improvement of foreign language education policy during this period can be divided into two stages: the period of 1949-1957 when Russian was the main language, supplemented by English, and the period of 1958-1965 when English was the main language, and the period of Russian development. People can have a clearer understanding of the changes in education in foreign language policies.
Impact of Culture on Genshin Impact Game Texts Translation
Authors: Liu Jingyu
Published: May 2023

In recent years, the video game market has developed at a very fast speed. More and more games are going international and have become an important way of cultural exchange. For a game to enter the international market, translation is essential. Given the cultural differences between the work and the audience, translators need to make appropriate negotiations and compromises when translating the local cultural content contained in the game. A good translation can even expand the audience of the game, so as to increase the sales of the place and spread the content with regional, national and ethnic characteristics of the game, so that more non-national players can learn and understand different social cultures while playing the game. Genshin Impact is a Chinese game that does a very good job at translating. This paper analyzes the relevant translations in Genshin Impact using literature, food and toponymy to clarify the characteristics of Chinese game subtitle translation and the advantages and disadvantages of the translation. Therefore, game translation can be improved, and cultural exchange activities can be more easily for people to take part in.
Research on Official Media Coverage and Communication Mode on Different SNS Platforms-Taking People's Daily's Report on Tangshan Restaurant Attack as an Example
Authors: An Yulin , Cai Shifang , Zhong Haiwen , Zhou Ziying
Published: May 2023

In the era of media convergence, there are more diverse forms of communication in official media. Therefore, people can access the latest news more easily and quickly through new media. This study uses the methods of content analysis and frame analysis to investigate the reporting framework mode adopted by People's Daily on different platforms in social emergencies and whether the mainstream reporting mode of the same platform will change with the change of timeline, so as to explore how official media adapt to the trend of media convergence and compete for the field of public opinion through the differentiation of official discourse space. The results are as below: Firstly, People's Daily's TikTok account mainly adopts episodic framing, while other platforms and accounts mainly adopt thematic framing. Therefore, People's Daily's reporting strategy is mainly based on thematic framing; Secondly, Traditional official media have begun to break through the restrictions of official discourse space and are trying to adjust from within, actively accepting unofficial discourse space and allowing the emergence of different voices and diversified expressions.
Discussion of Online Reviews’ Impacts on Consumers’ Behaviors
Authors: Pan Meizhu
Published: May 2023

The development of the Internet and technology has provided the public with an open space to share their thoughts without any impediments. Online consumer review has gained popularity in researching information as references before making decisions to reduce perceived risks. As many prior studies have done research on online reviews’ impacts on hospitalities and their potential customers. Thus, this study will be focusing on the influences on online retailers and their potential buyers, assessing the aspects and the extent how the reviews would impact their potential consumers’ purchase decisions. Meanwhile, the causes of the impacts and ongoing issues of online consumer review in recent years will also be discussed. The paper mainly uses the literature research method, analyzing the scholar articles mostly from recent five years. It is found that review valence and volume both have a significant impact in creating trust between potential consumers and online retailers and thus will influence people’s purchase intentions – even though review volume seems to be less effective than review valence due to various reasons. Visual contents and stimuli causing cognitive/affective responses are the two main reasons leading to such impacts. Besides, as the management system of online consumer reviews is not sound yet, ongoing issues such as fake reviews are still a tough question that required to be solved in the next few years.
A Study of Covid-19 Coverage in the Western Mainstream Media from the Perspective of Agenda Setting
Authors: Xu Muqing , Xu Wang
Published: May 2023

Apart from changes in lifestyle, Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) alters people's values or way of thinking partly because people spend more time browsing the Internet during quarantine. Trendy topics are always related to COVID-19, such as newly updated morality and fatality rate, measures of avoiding COVID-19, and the impact of the pandemic on the global economics and political scene. Different news editors tend to emphasize different detail of the same piece of information, thus switching audiences' attention, leading to diversity of thinking on the same information. By applying the agenda-setting theory as a theoretical model and case analysis as methodology, the paper further explores how media handle COVID-19-related news to shape public opinion in the context of Western public opinion. Ultimately, this study found that news coverage in the Western mainstream media exhibits the following characteristics: control of the direction of news coverage, guidance of public opinion but susceptibility to public opinion, homogeneity of content and the ability to enhance mass cohesion.
The Impact of The Language Transfer in Different Age Ranges
Authors: Zhang Jiawen
Published: May 2023

Language transfers occur when people learn and use different languages. The present literature focuses on studying Second language Acquisition (SLA) or language transfer-related issues. In the modern world, there are many people who acquire and use bilingual or multilingual which has become a common social phenomenon. This research will focus on how language transfer affects different age ranges and different learning environment situations. After studying a large number of literatures on second language acquisition and positive or negative language transfer at different ages, it is found that age and language transfer do not necessarily correlate in a direct way. Language transfer is mostly related to the motivation for learning a second language, the level of learning in L2 and the learning environment. Age has little effect on language transfer. In the other words, age is only one of the factors of positive and negative language transfer rather than the main factor.
An Interpretive Framework to Understanding the Development of Internationalised Education in China
Authors: Wu Hao
Published: May 2023

This paper proposes an interpretive framework to examine China’s internationalised education development. Utilising a range of theoretical perspectives, encompassing the realms of politics, economics, legacy, driving forces and trends, this paper posits that the advancement of internationalised education within China is influenced by a multifaceted interplay of cultural, economic, and political factors. By examining the historical context of China's connection with the world and the role of the Chinese state in promoting internationalisation, the paper sheds light on the dynamics of this process. It highlights the struggles and tension, resulting in updated local policies, between the need to compete on the open global stage and the desire to maintain national sovereignty and cultural identity. Through a critical analysis of key policy documents in China, the paper identifies several challenges and opportunities for the future development of internationalised education in China. Ultimately, it contributes to a deeper understanding of the complex and multifaceted nature of the globalisation of education and its implications for China's future development.