bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La formazione iniziale del sacerdote nella Chiesa di oggi: il modello, l’analisi della situazione, le sfide e i protagonisti
Authors: Iancu Pius-Petru
Published: March 2024

The formation of seminarians in today’s socio-cultural and religious context is not an easy task. To be able to identify with Christ, «the good shepherd», and to live pastoral charity, the seminarian must make a deep and troubled itinerary formation. This is why we highlight the model of formation of future priests: Christ, the good shepherd, and the Supreme Sacerdote. The final objective of the formation is to form in the young seminarians the feelings of the Son of God. This task has some implications in the path: to form a man of faith and a prophet, a pastor, and a preacher of the Gospel for the cultures. This is why, with a critical look, we try to analyze the situation in which the young man of nowadays finds himself, underlining his resources and concerns, as well as the various problematic aspects. In the last part, we would discuss the mission of the various protagonists in the work of the formation of future priests.
Tra accettazione e condanna: l’aborto nell’Antichità
Authors: Ciobanu Petru
Published: March 2024

This article presents how abortion was received in the ancient world. As can be deduced from the title itself, this “crime”, as perceived by Christianity, was accepted, if we refer to the Greco-Roman world, including philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle, as it was the state’s interest that should be put above the life value or the Stoics, who did not attribute any rights to the embryo, considering it a component part of the mother. Despite these views, there were others who opposed abortion, including among the great physicians of antiquity, among Roman poets or jurists, but even in this case it was not the life of the foetus that was defended, but, in general, the rights of the pater familias. An attitude of condemnation of abortion, from the same perspective, we notice in the Holy Scripture, in which only a single text explicitly refers to abortion (Ex 21, 22-25). However, as St. John Paul II states, the condemnation of abortion is implicitly included in the commandment “Do not kill”. In addition, there are numerous biblical texts that emphasize the value of the unborn life as a work of God. Also, there are provided attitudes towards abortion in the extra-biblical Judaism, apocryphal writings, Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, and other laws of Ancient Orient.
Cristo, fenomeno saturo, secondo Jean-Luc Marion
Authors: Robu Gabriel-Iulian
Published: March 2024

The four types of saturated phenomena, the event according to the quantity, the idol according to the quality, the flesh according to the relationship, and according to the modality, are all involved in the embodied in the Revelation of the christic Gestalt, as expressed by H.U. von Balthasar. Christ manifests himself as an event, as an idol (which causes glare), as the flesh (suffering and joyful) and as a face. Deepening the meaning of the keyword “saturated phenomenon” could be a great step forward to explore the specific hermeneutics of Jean-Luc Marion. Marion has always insisted that the saturated phenomenon comes by itself, without preparation and without prediction. The aspect that makes it so excessive is precisely the way it arrives, as a total surprise. The Crucifix, the Icon par excellence, saturates the expectations of every gaze and directs it towards an Other, as even in the moment of abandonment it refers to the invisible Father of whom it is the visible image. Unlike the reassuring relationship with the idol designed by the human gaze, the abandonment to faith is at first detachment of man from God, and then places him in a true relationship of communion with God.
La misión de los Doce Apóstoles y la obra de evangelización de la Iglesia
Authors: Robu Gabriel-Iulian
Published: March 2024

My present intervention is divided into two parts: the first part, the mission of the Twelve Apostles and in the second part, the continuation of this mission into the work of evangelization of the Church today. Every missionary work is born from the mission of the Son of God and imitates it. Just as the Son, who was rich in glory and power, emptied himself, impoverished himself to enrich us, so the missionary service implies deprivation, abandonment of a guaranteed state, descending among the poor to enrich them with the most precious knowledge: the knowledge of Christ. This was the work of the Apostles too. The Church is called to do the same: to be missionary and evangelizer. The Second Vatican Council reminded us of this task. For two thousand years, but still today, more than half a century after the council, the Church is supporting an ongoing missionary and evangelizing self-conversion. And it’s not just about converting structures. Structural reforms do not by themselves change people’s behavior. So, what could be the key? Possibly, that each of us to have an evangelized interior, and then our works will be evangelizing.
An initial stocktake of the IMF’s resilience and sustainability trust as a channel for using special draweing rights
Authors: Serra Xavier , Gallego Sonsoles
Published: March 2024

This document provides a preliminary assessment of the Resilience and Sustainability Trust (RST) based on the experience gained since its launch in October 2022 until the end of September 2023. Among other aspects, the paper analyses the main characteristics of the RST, its resources and the importance that both the 2021 general allocation of special drawing rights (SDR) and the reserve asset status of some contributions played in its establishment. It also examines the main features of the programmes approved so far and discusses some considerations on the possibility of the IMF modifying its regulatory framework as an alternative to the creation of trust funds of this kind. As the RST itself evolves, more data will be stylised and additional lessons will be drawn for the next comprehensive review, scheduled three years after its launch.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TAX INCENTIVES ON THE TAX COMPLIANCE BEFORE AND DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC (STUDY ON MSME DIGITAL AND MSME NON-DIGITAL)
Authors: Safiq Muhamad , Sherlyne Balqist Setyo Afrilin
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research is to evaluate how the provision of tax incentives PMK No. 82/PMK.03/2021, tax socialization, and tax administration affect tax compliance in the COVID-19 pandemic situation, as well as to determine whether the taxpayer's perspective moderates the relationship between PMK tax incentives No. 82/PMK.03/2021, tax socialization, tax administrative services, and tax sanction on taxpayer compliance. This research utilizes both qualitative and quantitative analysis, as well as secondary and primary data. The number of respondents in this study was composed of 5 respondents who participated in the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and 258 respondents from the questionnaire data. Non-probability sampling, often known as purposeful sample, was used in this study. The Sequential Equation Model-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was used to collect data through interviews and web-based surveys. Tax incentives PMK No.82/PMK.03/2021, tax socialization, and tax administrative services all had a positive effect on taxpayer compliance, according to the findings. This demonstrates that the implementation of tax policies based on the Covid-19 condition has the potential to influence taxpayer compliance especially MSMEs in the city and district of Blitar, despite their diverse business backgrounds, knowledge, and ages. Furthermore, in the COVID-19 pandemic, taxpayer perception can influence the relationship between tax incentives PMK No. 82/PMK.03/2021 and tax administrative on taxpayer compliance. In contrast to tax administration, where taxpayer perception cannot moderate its relationship with taxpayer compliance
OPTIMASI TIPE AFFILIATE DIGITAL MARKETING TERHADAP PRODUK UMKM DENGAN MODEL DESKRIPSI CLUSTERING
Authors: Laurentinus Laurentinus , Hengki Hengki , Sarwindah Sarwindah , Okkita Rizan  , Hamidah Hamidah
Published: March 2024

Digital marketing berkembang dengan luar biasa dengan berbagai macam tipe konsep pemasaran digital dan komunikasi online. Digital marketing merupakan kunci dalam bisnis era saat ini. Tipe digital terdiri dari search, sosial media, content, email dan paid ads. Optimasi tipe digital marketing yang digunakan dengan beberapa model yaitu search engine optimization (SEO), search engine marketing (SEM), konten marketing, email marketing, sosial marketing, affiliate marketing, dan PPC (pay per click). Optimasi marketing menggunakan konsep diatas terbukti memberikan efek domino terhadap kenaikan omset produk UMKM khususnya dengan SEO dan SEM.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMBANGUNAN PEMERINTAHAN DALAM MEMBANGUN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN BANTAENG (Studi Kasus Tentang Strategi Komunikasi Pembangunan Pemerintahan Dalam Membangun Partisipasi Masyarakat Melalui Industri Rumput Laut)
Authors: Irnawati Irnawati
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul “Strategi Komunikasi Pembangunan Pemerintahan  Dalam Membangun Partisipasi Masyarakat Kabupaten Bantaeng (Studi Kasus  Tentang Strategi Komunikasi Pembangunan Pemerintahan Dalam Membangun Partisipasi Masyarakat Melalui Industri  Rumput Laut ). Setiap pemerintah memiliki cara tersendiri (strategi) untuk membangun partisipasi masyarakat untuk turut dalam membangun  daerahnya masing-masing. Pembangunan akan tepat mengenai sasaran, terlaksana dengan baik dan bermanfaat  hasilnya jika dilaksanakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui perencanaan yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam membangun partisipasi masyarakat melalui industri rumput laut, Untuk mengetahui  alasan pemerintah melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan industri rumput laut, Untuk mengetahui upaya pemerintah dalam mengevaluasi partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengelola industri rumput laut. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan studi kasus. Dengan mengumpulkan data dari wawancara 6 narasumber sebagai informan utama, dan 2 informan pendukung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) perencanaan yang dilakukan oleh  pemerintah kabupaten Bantaeng dalam membangun partisipasi masyarakat bottom up (face to face, SDM kelompok). (2) Partisipasi masyarakat  berupa dukungan stakeholder (masyarakat, kelompok rumput tani (3) Evaluasi dilakukan dengan cara monitoring yakni pengawasan,yakni pemerintah melakukan pengawasan dilapangan guna melihat perkembangan masyarakat baik dalam hal SDM maupun pemanfaatan fasilitas yang diberikan
KONFORMITAS TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA MAHASISWA UKSW SALATIGA
Authors: Fransiska Turnip  , Soetjiningsih Christiana Hari
Published: March 2024

Mahasiswa yang melakukan perilaku merokok diakibatkan dari faktor eksternal maupun internal. Faktor eksternal seperti pengaruh dari teman, melihat iklan, lingkungan maupun keluarga. Faktor internal seperti keinginan dari diri sendiri. Penelitian kuantitatif-korelasional ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konformitas teman sebaya dengan perilaku merokok pada mahasiswa UKSW Salatiga. Partisipan berjumlah 60 mahasiswa UKSW yang diperoleh melalui teknik accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan skala  konformitas teman sebaya yang dimodifikasi oleh Gandhi berdasar teori Mehrabian dan Stefldan Skala Perilaku Merokok dari Glover dan Nilson yang diterjemahkan oleh Safitri dkk. Analisis data menggunakan Pearson Correlation dan hasilnya menunjukkan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.98 dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.228 (p>0.05) yang berarti tidak ada hubungan antara konformitas teman sebaya dengan perilaku merokok mahasiswa.
Influence of drying with ultrasound+ethanol pre-treatment on the chemical composition of the essential oil from ripe fruits of S. terebinthifolius
Authors: Albuquerque Caroline Fernanda , Ribeiro Tatiany Ciríaco , Ávila Mariane Borges Rodrigues de , Demuner Antônio Jacinto , Fonseca Maíra Christina Marques , Melo Evandro de Castro , Silva Luís César da , Carneiro Antônio Policarpo Souza
Published: March 2024

The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of different drying temperatures associated with ultrasound+ethanol pre-treatment on the chemical composition of the essential oil from ripe fruits of S. terebinthifolius. The experiments were conducted using a Central Composite Design, considering two factors within the following ranges: duration of ultrasound+ethanol pre-treatment from 0 to 12 minutes, drying air temperature from 40 to 80 °C. The essential oil was extracted by hydrodistillation, and its constituents were identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). In the essential oil of S. terebinthifolius, five compounds were identified, accounting for over 80% of the total peak areas from the chromatographic analysis. Applying different pre-treatment times combining ultrasound and ethanol, along with different drying temperatures, resulted in qualitative changes in the chemical composition of the essential oil of S. terebinthifolius. The most satisfactory results were achieved at drying air temperatures of 50 °C and 70 °C, with shorter ultrasound+ethanol pre-treatment times. Additionally, it was observed that longer ultrasound+ethanol pre-treatment times (12 minutes) led to a reduction in the quality of the essential oil of S. terebinthifolius.
Desafios e inovações na abordagem multidisciplinar do câncer: uma análise crítica das estratégias diagnósticas, tratamentos integrativos e cuidados personalizados
Authors: Fernandes Ingridy Tayane Gonçalves Pires , Oliveira Carlos Walmyr de Mattos , Castro Nathalia Salvagni , Vieira Solange Mendes , Batista Eduardo Costa , Alves Pedro Henrique Pereira da Silva , Bacelar Marjorye Gonçalves Pereira , Reis Cindy Karen Barbosa , Massochin Amanda Ricardi , Ferreira Rebeca da Silveira , Constantino Vitor Matheus Pinheiro , Bezerra Thayanne Rysia Gomes , Cheavegati Gustavo Gambaroto
Published: March 2024

Este estudo adotou uma abordagem qualitativa e exploratória para analisar as técnicas terapêuticas no contexto do câncer, com foco nas implicações psicossociais e na relação entre idade e incidência da doença. A pesquisa envolveu revisão bibliográfica em fontes diversas, como artigos científicos, livros e dados de organizações de saúde, utilizando bases de dados renomadas. Os critérios de inclusão/exclusão garantiram a relevância dos dados, contribuindo para a robustez da pesquisa. A análise de conteúdo extraiu temas recorrentes relacionados à aplicação das técnicas terapêuticas e ao impacto psicossocial do câncer. A avaliação específica da relação entre idade e incidência destacou a forte associação entre o envelhecimento e o risco de câncer, reforçando a necessidade de estratégias preventivas adaptadas a diferentes faixas etárias. A abordagem multidisciplinar foi enfatizada, reconhecendo a importância da colaboração entre profissionais de saúde para uma gestão holística do câncer. A síntese e discussão integraram informações sobre avanços terapêuticos, implicações psicossociais persistentes e a relação idade-incidência, proporcionando uma análise abrangente. Na revisão de literatura, destaca-se que as técnicas terapêuticas, incluindo cirurgia, radioterapia, quimioterapia e terapia biológica, apresentam taxa significativa de cura, mas o diagnóstico de câncer é transformador, afetando a vida do paciente em várias dimensões. O fator de risco mais significativo é a idade, com dois terços dos casos ocorrendo em indivíduos com mais de 65 anos. A importância da abordagem minuciosa desde as fases iniciais, incluindo biópsia tecidual, foi enfatizada, assim como a necessidade de uma decisão colaborativa entre profissionais de saúde. O estudo destaca que o cuidado integral do paciente com câncer vai além do tratamento físico, abrangendo aspectos emocionais e sociais. A transição eficaz do tratamento para a vida cotidiana e estratégias preventivas baseadas na idade são fundamentais. Em resumo, a pesquisa contribui para uma compreensão abrangente do enfrentamento do câncer, promovendo uma abordagem integrativa que considera as diversas dimensões da experiência do paciente.
presunta "chiesa biabsidata" nel monastero di San Venerio sull’isola del Tino (SP)
Authors: Cagnana Aurora
Published: March 2024

The origin of medieval churches with two apses has long been a matter of investigation. Upon the rocky isle of Tino, emerging from the gulf of Spezia, once  a monastery under the title of San Venerio did stand. Today, its area preserves ruins believed to belong to a double-apse church. Previous studies had possibly detected a single-hall church, dating back to the sixth or seventh century, to which a second nave should have been added during the ninth century. In consideration of such early dates, it was claimed that the monument was the prototype of double-apse churches across the old diocese of Luni.
New excavations carried out in 2021 and 2022 by the Archaeological Superintendence of Genoa and La Spezia have led to a significant revision of the Tino’s complex. First, the architectural plan does not provide evidence of any double-apse church. Furthermore, the masonry suggests the first half of the eleventh century.
Remarkably enough, in that period, some descendants of the Marquis Obertus invited a monastic community to settle on the renewed island. Therefore, the structure in question may have been a commemorative chapel (memoria), erected by the Benedictines to mark the supposed place of hermitage and death of Venerius: a respected Saint whose cult the monks wanted to be revived in the interest of themselves and their supporters.
Application Of Contextual Methods To Improve Short Writing Ability For Class Ix Students Of Junior High School
Authors: Sembiring Anggi Shavira
Published: March 2024

Writing is an activity to express thoughts, ideas or opinions and solve problems through written language media. Short stories are works of fiction that are fictitious, narrative or short storytelling (the storyline is solid while the background and flashbacks are included in passing). Because of its short form, short stories demand a concise narrative, not specific details that are "less important" and are more protracted. The purpose of this study was to improve the ability to write short stories through students' contextual methods. The research method used in this research is the classroom action research method. Data collection techniques were carried out by giving tests, observations and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are: 1) Test data analysis 2) Observation Result Data (Observation) Documentation Result Data 3) Documentation Result Data, The data source of this research is the making of this student short story which will be the main study of the author. The results of this study concluded that there were 7 students who completed the first cycle and 25 students who completed the second cycle, the application of contextual methods to students' short story writing contains many benefits for readers by animating the students' writing spirit.
The Influence of Learning Media on Learning Motivation in Class IV Students at Siburbur Elementary School, Halongonan District, South Tapanuli Regency with Indonesian Language Subjects
Authors: Panggabean Dewi Sartika , Shaleha Kharida
Published: March 2024

The results of the study indicate that the level of use of learning media belongs to the good category in terms of indicators of visual media, audio media and audio visual media. The level of student learning motivation is classified as very high in terms of indicators that excite students, provide realistic expectations, provide incentives, and direct student behavior. The results of the analysis and hypothesis testing indicate that there is a significant influence of learning media on the learning motivation of fourth grade elementary school students with Indonesian language subjects.
Utilization of Learning Media Using Used Cans in Sound Wave Material in Elementary Schools
Authors: Widyastika Dinda
Published: March 2024

Science is a subject that is very closely related to human life, science learning must be able to utilize existing resources in the surrounding environment so that it makes students easy to understand the lessons delivered because it is closely related to everyday life. The use of bekar tools can be used in science lessons such as milk cans can be used as a learning media tool to find out the sound waves produced by ropes and can be placed in the ear as a communication tool in ancient times. The wave being propagated requires an intermediate medium. Sound waves, for example, cannot be heard without an intermediary medium. Likewise, without a rope, it is impossible for a wave to propagate. In a rope with a greater tension, waves will propagate at a higher speed of propagation. Canned telephones using ropes are more clearly audible than wires,
Case Study of Speech Delay Children at Raudhatul Atfhal Sakinah Kindergarten, Jakarta
Authors: Misykah Zulvia
Published: March 2024

Education is the right of all human beings, whether children, adolescents, or adults, both girls and boys, both normal children and children with special needs. one example of a child with special needs is a child who has a speech delay, the characteristics of a child who has a speech delay can be known through the pronunciation of words that are always imperfect, not frequently the interlocutor uses sign language when communicating with the child. The problem of speech delays in children is a serious problem, children who have speech delays find it difficult for them to join playmates, even their friends will mock them besides that this will be a mental burden on their parents, not only the child and even the parents. also feel sad about this, because no human being wants to be created with flaws. This study aims to determine: the development of language and speech, (2) how to learn children who have speech delays, (2) find out what factors affect speech delays, (3) and to find out the efforts of teachers and parents in helping a child with speech delays . The approach used in this research is qualitative research. Qualitative research aims to understand the phenomena experienced by research subjects holistically and by means of descriptions in the form of words and language in a special natural context and using various methods
Improving Biology Learning with the Use of Blended Learning
Authors: Cartono Cartono
Published: March 2024

Blended learning is a learning strategy that combines two or more strategies or learning models to achieve expected student learning outcomes. This research aims to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of Biology learning through the application of the Blended Learning method. This research uses a descriptive approach with qualitative methods. The research results show that the application of Blended Learning in Biology learning has a positive impact on student engagement, understanding of Biology concepts, and development of science process skills. Students involved in Blended Learning demonstrate higher levels of participation through online discussions, collaborative projects, and use of online resources. Biology learning materials presented in the form of videos, simulations and virtual practicums increase students' accessibility and motivation for independent exploration. Additionally, the use of Blended Learning allows for a personalized approach tailored to individual students' needs, by monitoring their progress and adapting learning materials. Student communication and collaboration have also been shown to improve through discussion forums and online interactive activities, creating a dynamic and mutually supportive learning environment.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Augmented Reality Berbasis Problem Based Learning dalam Materi Virus Biologi
Authors: Sholikha Al'aina Mar'atus , Bachrib Bachtiar Sjaiful , Dewi Utari
Published: March 2024

Mata pelajaran biologi yang menantang peserta didik dalam memahami konsep-konsep kompleks diantaranya adalah virus, yang bersifat abstrak dan mikroskopis. Observasi di SMAN 1 Kedamean Gresik menunjukkan kekurangan dalam visualisasi materi abstrak, karena guru masih menggunakan media 2 dimensi yang kurang efektif. Hasil belajar menunjukkan bahwa 82,4% siswa mengalami kesulitan, terutama dalam materi virus yang mikroskopik., dan tidak adanya alat yang menunjang untuk memvisualisasikan virus secara detail. Untuk mengatasi tantangan ini, dalam penelitian mengusulkan pengembangan media Augmented Reality (AR) berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL). Integerasi AR  ke dalam PBL diaplikasikan untuk memvisualisasikan materi abstrak menjadi pengalaman nyata, memberikan perspektif yang membantu kognisi siswa, dan meningkatkan ketajaman analisis peserta didik terhadap masalah autentik. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan adalah ADDIE. Sebagai kerangka pengembangan, melibatkan tahap Analisis, Desain, Pengembangan, Implementasi, dan Evaluasi. Validasi dilakukan oleh ahli media, ahli materi, dan pengguna. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa produk AR berbasis PBL ini sangat layak dengan rata-rata porsentase keseluruhan sebesar 92,73%. Dengan demikian, media pembelajaran ini memberikan solusi inovatif dan efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman peserta didik terhadap materi biologi yang abstrak dan mikroskopis, khususnya pada materi virus.
Strategi Pengelolaan Taman Wisata Alam Mangrove Angke Kapuk Jakarta Melalui Konsep Ekowisata
Authors: Sofiani Sofiani , Yulia Tatianan Putri , Prasetyo Gerald Adinugroho
Published: March 2024

DKI Jakarta mempunyai luas mangrove yang sangat sedikit setelah DIY, dimana salah satu hutan mangrove yang ada di area DKI Jakarta yaitu Kawasan Mangrove Angke Kapuk. Berbagai ancaman dari wisata baru di sekitar kawasan Pantai Indah Kapuk membuat Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Mangrove Angke Kapuk cukup tertinggal. Seperti yang kita ketahui, daerah Jakarta Utara merupakan daerah yang rawan mengalami penurunan tanah dan juga bencana banjir. Hal ini tentu berkaitan dengan upaya Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK) dalam mengelola Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Mangrove Angke Kapuk. Beberapa faktor internal dan eksternal yang menyebabkan kerusakan pada ekosistem Hutan Mangrove di kawasan Taman Wisata Alam (TWA). Pada awalnya pengelolaan Taman Wisata Alam Angke Kapuk ini mendapat respon yang beragam dari masyarakat sekitarnya. Proses pembangunan di berbagai sektor pasti akan disertai dengan timbulnya dampak, baik berupa dampak positif maupun dampak negatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi pengelolaan yang dilakukan di Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Mangrove Angke Kapuk tetap mempertahankan dan menjaga hutan kawasan yang ada di sana agar tetap lestari dan alami. Rencana jangka panjang destinasi juga ingin terus meningkatkan penghijauan dan melakukan perluasan kawasan hutan dengan cara penanaman berkala pada Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Mangrove Angke Kapuk. Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Mangrove Angke Kapuk juga terus mendukung prinsip ekowisata dimana area kawasan tetap diberikan zona pemanfaatan yang menjadi salah satu daya tarik di kawasan konservasi ini. Selain itu pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Mangrove Angke Kapuk dapat mempengaruhi taraf ekonomi dari masyarakat setempat.
Euskara-eskoletan eraginkortasun didaktikoa hobetzeko proposamen bat
Authors: Urtzelai Axun
Published: March 2024

“Euskararen jabekuntza kudeaketa eta hizkuntza-praktikak XXI. mendean” masterreko amaierako lan baten laburpena da honako artikulu hau. Ikerlan honekin, irakasleei euskara-eskoletako egoeraren berri eman eta irizpide nahiz jarraibide didaktiko egokiak eskaini nahi zaizkie. Esan bezala, laburpena baino ez da honako hau. Eskolen eraginkortasun didaktikoa hobetzeko, xedea da jardun didaktikoan irizpide metodologiko argiak izan eta era argi eta sistematizatuan ematea eskolak. Era berean, helburu ere bada eraginkortasunaren alde jokatzen duten irizpide eta praktika egokiak sustatzea. Izan ere, hizkuntza-irakasle izateko, ez da nahikoa hizkuntza menperatzea, gaitasun didaktikoari dagokionez ere jantzia behar du irakasleak. Horregatik, irakasleak ikas-irakas prozesuaren zergatietan sakondu eta hausnartu beharra du.
Silvicultural Management Strategies: A Determinant for a Successful NGP Plantation in Northern Isabela, Philippines
Authors: Cardenas Oscar P , Paguigan Geraldine J , Subilla Melanie S
Published: March 2024

The National Greening Program is the most extensive reforestation program in the Philippines. It aimed for climate change mitigation, biodiversity conservation, and food security. This paper provides initial information on the performance of NGP in Northern Isabela, focusing on the general information of the plantation site, the participation of stakeholders, and the implementation of selected forestry management strategies. Three sites were considered, which are located in Delfin Albano, Cabagan, and San Pablo, Isabela. Findings revealed that the plantation sites were grasslands and previously were of corn plantations. Yemane is the common species planted in the three study sites because it is less susceptible to the effects of drought, fire, pests, diseases, and typhoons, according to the implementers. Other tree species planted in Delfin Albano are teak, kadamba, acacia, and mahogany. It was further validated during the field site visit and inspection that the above-mentioned tree species have 100% survival because the implementers were equipped with knowledge on some silvicultural strategies for maintaining the plantation. Implementers considered the period of planting, the ideal size of seedlings, the proper spacing, fertilization requirements, and intermediate treatments for sanitation. Nevertheless, it is recommended to all plantations that the implementers should integrate agroforestry crops in collaboration with the Department of Agriculture. Finally, since the DENR was tasked with the monitoring and validation of the performance of the program, the DENR should also partner with various research institutions, including academic institutions, to assess the progress of the NGP for enhancement.
Heavy metals load in chicken meat and its reduction by probiotic strains
Authors: Kamouh Heba , Kirrella Ghada , Shafik Saleh , Mostafa Nader
Published: March 2024

Background: Around the world, poultry meat is a staple of everyday meals. But chicken flesh isn't always as healthy as it looks since it becomes contaminated by pollutants from the environment, especially heavy metals, which can bioaccumulate and magnifies, and endanger human health.
Aim: The current investigation set out to evaluate the degree of contamination in a subset of chicken samples and the potential risks to human health associated with ingestion of chicken meat.
Methods: Using atomic absorption spectroscopy, the heavy metal (lead, cadmium, and copper) contents of chicken samples were evaluated. To assess the residual content, 100 samples of chicken meat, 25 of each from the breast, thigh, gizzard, and liver were randomly selected from chicken butchers in Kafr El-Sheikh and El-Gharbia governorate in Egypt.
Results: Lead had mean values of 0.27 ± 0.01, 0.34 ± 0.01, 0.55 ± 0.01 and 0.61 ± 0.02 (mg/kg ww), in the examined breast, thigh, gizzards, and liver, respectively. Cadmium, on the other hand, had mean levels (mg/kg ww) of 0.09 ± 0.01, 0.12 ± 0.01, 0.18 ± 0.01 and 0.25 ± 0.01 in the same samples, respectively. The copper residues had mean values (mg/kg ww) of 1.53 ± 0.14, 1.69 ± 0.16, 2.05 ± 0.17, and 2.71 ± 0.22, in the same samples, respectively.
Conclusion: Further government efforts are required to reduce environmental pollution and enhance the quality of the El-Gharbia governorate in order to prevent the accumulation of heavy metals, even though the majority of the samples that were examined fell within the acceptable limits established by the Egyptian Organization for Standardization and Quality Control.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN SISTEM E-COURT DALAM KASUS HUKUM PERDATA (STUDI KASUS DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SURAKARTA TAHUN 2023)
Authors: Putri Rieke Andini
Published: March 2024

Ei-Coiurt is a service for Registered Users for Online Case Registration, Online Case Fee Assessment, Online Payment, Electronic Summons, and Electronic Trials. This paper aims to determine the effectiveness of e-Court system services in Civil Law cases at the Surakarta Religious Court in 2023, as well as the obstacles faced. This research uses a qualitative approach. The results showed that the E-Court System Service at the Surakarta Religious Court was running effectively. In addition, there are several obstacles found when using the e-Court system at the Surakarta Religious Cour.
IMPLEMENTASI OMNIBUS LAW TERHADAP UNDANG – UNDANG NO. 11 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG CIPTA KERJA KLASTER KETENAGAKERJAAN DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI
Authors: Abadi M Fikri  Setia
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan kepentingan masyarakat dapat menyebabkan perubahan pada tata hukumnya, dengan perencanaan yang baik, perubahan hukum diarahkan sesuai dengan konsep pembangunan hukum di Indonesia. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Omnibus Law  terhadap tenaga kerja serta penerapan Omnibus Law  terhadap Undang-undang No.11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta kerja Klaster Ketenagakerjaan di Kabupaten Boyolali. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan UU No. 11 tahun 2020 dapat diimplementasikan secara efektif di Kabupaten Boyolali. Secara umum perusahaan perusahaan telah menerapkan UU No. 11 tahun 2020 yang telah diatur melalui pelaksanaanya yaitu PP 34 tahun 2020 tentang penggunaan tenaga kerja asing, PP 35 tahun 2021 tentang perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu, alih daya, waktu kerja dan waktu istirahat, dan pemutusan hubungan kerja, PP 36 tahun 2021 tentang pengupahan, PP 37 tahun 2021 tentang penyelenggaraan program jaminan kehilangan pekerjaan.
IMPLEMENTASI PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERATURAN PRESIDEN NOMOR 125 TAHUN 2012 (STUDI KASUS DI TAMAN PAKUJOYO KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO TAHUN 2022)
Authors: Wati Renny Rahma
Published: March 2024

Segala pekerjaan yang sifatnya berjualan dikategorikan sebagai pedagang. Pedagang merupakan pekerjaan yang sifatnya bebas dan tidak terikat, khususnya pedagang yang masih dalam lingkup kecil. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pedagang kaki lima di taman Pakujoyo Kabupaten Sukoharjo sudah menerapkan peraturan presiden nomor 125 tahun 2012, dan bagaimana dampak sosial adanya pedagang kaki lima di taman Pakujoyo Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Peneliti melakukan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunitas pedagang kaki lima di taman Pakujoyo Sukoharjo telah mendapatkan izin berdagang dari pemerintah dan saat ini paguyuban pedagang taman Pakujoyo sedang proses penerbitan nomor Surat Keputusan (SK) dari Bupati Sukoharjo. Dengan adanya pedagang kaki lima di taman Pakujoyo memberikan berbagai dampak positif yakni dampak pada masyarakat setempat antara lain memberikan kemudahan bagi masyarakat dalam sektor ekonomi. Sementara itu dampak negatif bagi masyarakat setempat yakni membuat kawasan taman Pakujoyo minim akan  area parkir sehingga menjadikan macetnya jalan di kawasan taman Pakujoyo.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI CV. DHARMA AKSARA SURAKARTA TAHUN 2023
Authors: Zuhfa Alif , Mufid Marzuqi Achmad
Published: March 2024

Sumber daya manusia merupakan aset yang paling penting yang harus dikelola dengan baik, karena memegang peranan penting dalam mencapai tujuannya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variabel Motivasi dan Disiplin Kerja berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap variabel Kinerja karyawan di CV. Dharma Aksara Surakarta Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koefisien detreminasi (R2) sebesar 0,312 (31,2%) menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh variabel motivasi dan disiplin kerja secara simultan (bersama-sama) berpengaruh pada kinerja sebesar 31,2%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 68,8% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.
A single switch high gain multilevel boost converter with switched inductor topology for photovoltaic applications
Authors: Krishnaveni Akkela , Boini Rajender
Published: March 2024

This paper proposes a new transformer-less single-switch high-gain dc-dc converter for solar power systems. The suggested converter is created by supplementing the conventional boost converter with a switched inductor cell plus a voltage multiplier stage. The converter has several benefits, including a high voltage conversion ratio, reduced voltage stress on semiconducting switches and diodes, a reduction in the need for gate drivers because only one switch is used, as well as constant input current to prolong the lifespan of the photovoltaic cell. The analytical waveforms of the recommended converter can be seen in the continuous conduction mode (CCM). The analysis of voltage stress is done. In the presence of parasitic components, increased voltage gain and efficiency were also obtained.The proposed high-gain converter topology is compared to recently published high-gain converter topologies in terms of performance. Using PSIM, a high-gain dc-dc converter's performance is studied and analysed with regard to its low switching voltage stress. The suggested converter is successful in stepping up 20V to 400V at 160W power capacity, while offering a continuous input source current at 95% efficiency.
Performance analysis of single cylinder engines with enhanced heat dissipation fins using computational fluid dynamics
Authors: Pasham Nitish Reddy , Reddy Gondi Konda , Esanakula Jayakiran Reddy
Published: March 2024

Engine cooling plays a major role in engine performance. The expanded surfaces that aids to dissipate the engine’s heat are called fins, but their length is limited, which constrains the heat dissipation rate. The automotive industry as a whole works to increase the rate of heat dissipation so that engine efficiency may be increased. Current work aims to increase heat dissipation rate through these extended surfaces by varying the shape of the fins. Here, four different fins are considered, namely circular fins, rectangular fins, aerodynamic fins and curved fins for the analysis. Firstly, finite volume method (FVM) analysis was carried to obtain convective heat transfer coefficient “h” value for each fin shape in FLUENT software. These “h” values are imported for FEA thermal analysis and the result of temperature distribution across the engine cylinder fins and heat flux values at three different vehicle speeds are examined. The heat dissipation rates were observed low for circular fins at all speeds.
Effectiveness of voluntary family planning services amongyoung married couples in Isiala Ngwa North LocalGovernment Area (LGA) of Abia State Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Sociology, Coal City University, Enugu, Nigeria, Nwaogwugwu Goodluck I. , Itoje-Akpokiniovo Lilian O. ,   Department of Sociology, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria, Ulu Eke Uduma ,   Department of Sociology, Abia State University, Uturu, Nigeria, Andrew Hyacinth Ngene ,   Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Nigeria
Published: March 2024

Unintended pregnancy is one of the major issues affecting reproductive health in Nigeria. In Isiala Ngwa NorthLocal Government Area of Abia State, Nigeria, we noticed that one in every five pregnancies is unplanned. Many women who have mistimed pregnancies resort to abortions, which are essentially performed in dangerous conditions. Therefore, we sought to understand from 210 young married couples how effective voluntary familyplanning services are to curb the problem of unplanned pregnancies in Abia State’s Isiala Ngwa North LocalGovernment Area. The framework provided by contraceptive decision theory was helpful in the thematic analysisof the data. Findings reveal voluntary family planning is effective at averting pregnancies, but there are limitedcontraceptive options available for individuals. Our findings indicatedwhite-coriaandosu-oji(forms of traditionalcontraceptives) as efficacious in preventing pregnancy. Recommendations on the effectiveness of family planning services were made.
A new political anthropology of Buddhism, animism,supernaturalism, and scams in Thailand
Authors:   Singapore University of Social Sciences, Singapore, Singapore, Rappa Antonio L.
Published: March 2024

The anthropological record clearly shows that there remains a strong political undercurrent in terms of Theravada Buddhism, spiritualism, animism, supernaturalism, and scams in Thailand. The literature review of this newanthropology provides the main academic works that have been published vis-à-vis the Theravada Buddhism, animism, and supernaturalism. Scams have been added to this academic paper as they are based on the former, and scams in late modernity have emerged and evolved from the new anthropology. It is a new anthropology for the following three main reasons: (1) it adopts a modern approach to understanding such cultural, social, and traditional phenomena; (2) the method involves both normative and quantitative methods used in the social and political sciences; and (3) a more objective and scientific approach is adopted in the new political tropology because of the uneven distribution of power in these cultural and social phenomena. Individuals actually have a choice to avoid being scammed. Yet, millions of people seem to prefer to be duped. People keep losing billions ofdollars to scammers. Why is this so? This study seeks to explain this social phenomenon. Think of the word “scam” and what comes to mind is a wide range of scams targeting old people’s life savings; insecure women in Singapore seeking romance and erotic love from Turkish men; poor Turkish men in Singapore living off their Singaporean girlfriends and wives (they usually have one of each simultaneously); financial scams by lawyers and foreigners IN Thailand; phishing scams in Malaysia; as well as gambling scams and online scams in Singapore. Millions continue to be lost in scams involving fake government agencies, including Singapore’s Income Tax Agency and Singapore’sCPF Board. While legitimate governments spend billions of dollars on countermeasures to combat these nefarious tricksters, there appears to be little to nothing that is achieved. People are very easily misled. This study focused on multimillion-dollar scammers who prey on individuals who believe in magic, ritual, occult, tradition, religion, and superstition. Ignoramuses, the mentally retarded, and simpletons are often superstitious; they are the most likely to fall for scams. Scams take place in crowded places with a high walk-in, street-level crowd, and the profits rangefrom a few cents to thousands of dollars a second. This study concludes with a clear solution to the problemsassociated with superstition and scams in Southeast Asia. There is a politics to Asian scams because of theuneven distribution of power among those who believe in superstitions, animism, and religions; it is a paradox thatmakes many people vulnerable to being scammed.
UMA BREVE ANÁLISE DO PERFIL DA POPULAÇÃO CARCERÁRIA FEMININA DO AMAZONAS ENTRE 2005 E 2022
Authors: Santos Evelin Souza dos
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo geral analisar o perfil da população carcerária feminina do Amazonas entre o período de 2005 e 2022. Para tal, foram acionados os dados resultantes da coleta de informações sobre as penitenciárias nacionais realizada todos os anos pelo Sistema de Informações do Departamento Penitenciário Nacional (SISDEPEN), atual Secretaria Nacional de Políticas Penais (SENAPPEN). Como percurso metodológico, o trabalho seguiu uma metodologia quantitativa e descritiva para a análise do perfil das mulheres encarceradas. Além da descrição do perfil populacional, buscou-se elaborar uma discussão teórica utilizando de produções contemporâneas que envolvem os temas de gênero e prisão. A relevância acadêmica do projeto é tangível uma vez que contribui para os estudos de gênero e prisão, não somente no plano local como para a constituição de um quadro nacional acerca das condições no sistema carcerário.
Identidad de género y contexto escolar: una revisión de modelos
Authors: Peña Calvo José Vicente , Rodríguez Menéndez María del Carmen
Published: March 2024

El artículo que se presenta realiza una revisión de los principales modelos que han surgido en el estudio del proceso de construcción de la identidad de género. Nos detenemos en la exposición de los marcos conceptuales que subyacen a cada uno de ellos y, en particular, se ilustran las investigaciones que se han efectuado sobre el papel de la escuela en la configuración de la identidad de género. Finalizamos con la exposición teórica del modelo que defendemos los autores del artículo. También se muestran unas conclusiones relevantes, que tienen por objeto discutir y analizar posibles líneas da investigación a desarrollar en el contexto de los estudios sobra género y escuela.
La estructura social y el apoyo partidista en España
Authors: Feldman Arnold S. , Menes Jorge R. , García-Pardo Natalia
Published: March 2024

Se investiga la relación entre las posiciones que ocupan los individuos en la división social del trabajo (categorías socioestructurales) y su comportamiento electoral. Mediante el desarrollo de un modelo teórico de relaciones entre esas dos dimensiones, se analiza la estabilidad del sistema de partidos en España, como quedó definido tras las elecciones de 1986. Los datos provienen de una macro-encuesta realizada por el CIS en marzo de 1988, que permite un tratamiento muy detallado y novedoso de las variables del modelo (situación laboral, ocupación y rama de actividad, por un lado, y recuerdo de voto, por otro). En el análisis se han empleado los residuos ajustados del gi-cuadrado, producto del cruce entre las variables de estructura social y el recuerdo de voto, para determinar la probabilidad de apoyo a los diferentes partidos en cada una de las categorías estructurales. Los resultados confirman la estabilidad del sistema actual de partidos en España.
El calendario sagrado: el problema del tiempo en la sociología durkheimiana (II)
Authors: Ramos Torre Ramón
Published: March 2024

La teoría durkheimiana del tiempo forma parte de una ambiciosa teoría general de las categorías que pretende superar las aporias tradicionales de la epistemología filosófica. Analizadas las insuficiencias de la reducción social de las categorías y, en particular, del tiempo, se presentan las líneas generales de una teoría del tiempo pos-durkheimiana.
Valor coalicional y estrategias parlamentarias
Authors: Owen Guillermo , Carreras Escobar Francesc
Published: March 2024

Proponemos la aplicación del valor coalicional al estudio del comportamiento estratégico de los partidos en la formación de coaliciones parlamentarias. Del criterio de optimización del valor se deriva una noción de estabilidad equivalente a la del equilibrio fuerte de nash para los juegos no cooperativos.Las restricciones a la cooperación por razones ideológicas o tácticas se incorporan al modelo formal. como ilustración, analizamos el parlamento de Cataluña (1980-1984) y el parlamento del País Vasco (1986-1990).
Geopolymer pervious concrete with recycled Coal Bottom Ash (CBA) and Ground Granulated Blast furnace (GGBF) slag in urban flooding solution
Authors: Phan Duc Hung , Le Anh Tuan , Nguyen Tan Khoa
Published: March 2024

Pervious concrete is known as a high content formation of open void to allow for fast drainage of water. The main compositions of pervious concrete are coarse aggregate and binder to obtain a high volume of hollow area. In this research, the coal bottom ash (CBA) is used as coarse aggregate in mix proportion. Ground Granulated Blast furnace (GBBF) slag is used geopolymer binder to replace cement in geopolymer pervious concrete (GPC). They are known as waste industrial materials from thermal power plant and steel factory. The characteristics of geopolymer pervious concrete in compressive strength, porosity and permeability are considered. The reaction between GGBF slag and CBA is investigated. The results are shown that compressive strength GPC is about 2 MPa to 8 MPa with CBA 5 mm to 10mm and can be higher about 30 % to 40 % with CBA 10 mm to 20 mm. The water permeability is about 0.7 cm/s to 1.8 cm/s to belong to CBA type