bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AUTONOMOUS MAINTENANCE PADA PLANT II PT. INGRESS MALINDO VENTURES
Authors: Supriatna Erna Regina , Marie Iveline Anne , Witonohadi Amal
Published: April 2019

Persaingan diantara perusahaan manufaktur penghasil spare part otomotif semakin
meningkat. Produktifitas dalam pemanfaatan mesin menjadi salah satu target untuk mendukung
terpenuhinya kebutuhan dan kepuasan konsumen. Pendekatan TPM mendorong perusahaan untuk
menjadikan kegiatan perawatan menjadi salah satu fokus sebagai bagian yang penting dan vital dari
sebuah bisnis atau operasi manufaktur. Perawatan tidak lagi dipandang sebagai aktivitas yang nonprofit.
Waktu untuk perawatan telah dimasukkan kedalam jadwal produksi sebagai bagian dari
jadwal produksi, dan bahkan dalam beberapa kasus, perawatan menjadi bagian integral dari sebuah
proses manufaktur. Salah satu pilar dalam tahapan TPM adalah mengembangkan program
Autonomous Maintenance (AM).
PT. Ingress Malindo Ventures atau PT. IMV merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang
memproduksi komponen otomotif berupa weather strip outer/inner moulding dan door sash yang
dibutuhkan untuk kebutuhan lokal dalam negeri. Untuk kelancaran produksi, perusahaan sangat
bergantung kepada ketersediaan mesin karena apabila mesin mengalami kerusakan maka kegiatan
produksi akan terhenti sehingga dapat mengakibatkan penambahan waktu penyelesaian serta
berakibat tidak tercapainya target produksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan usulan
rancangan autonomous maintenance untuk meningkatkan performansi perawatan mesin pada PT.
Ingress Malindo Ventures.
Berdasarkan hasil pengumpulan data perawatan mesin roll forming, dilakukan pengolahan
data, analisis dan perancangan sesuai dengan tahapan autonomous maintenance. Usulan
autonomous maintenance menghasilkan contoh board step untuk pengevaluasian setiap step serta
prosedur untuk mengembangkan pendidikan dan pelatihan inspeksi, SOP, check sheet dan one point
lesson pada mesin dan komponen yang memiliki nilai downtime diatas rata-rata. Berdasarkan
implementasi, diketahui bahwa nilai OEE pada mesin roll forming diproyeksikan meningkat menjadi
79,316%.
PERBAIKAN FABRIKASI PALLET BOX DENGAN DESIGN FOR MANUFACTURING (DFM) UNTUK MEMINIMASI BIAYA PRODUKSI DAN KUALITAS
Authors: Handoko Rohmat
Published: April 2019

Improvement of product was needed by every company to increase process efficiency. One of the product
improvement methods is approached by design for manufacturing (DFM). This method is design method to be
used to product fabrication considering minimum cost of component, assembly and overhead. PT.Indo Mada Yasa
that fabricated pallet box had focus on reducing component and improve production process. Reducing
component conducted by eliminate non added value material but still considering quality of the product.
Production process can be improved by simplifying the production process. The main goal implementation of of
process efficiency is mimimize cost of production and quality. Result of DFM method implementation to produce
1 piece of pallet box will minimize the production cost until 20.0 % and minimize quality cost until 27.1%.
RANCANG BANGUN MODEL PEMETAAN KECENDERUNGAN POTENSI KEWIRAUSAHAAN KE ARAH PENERAPAN TECHNOPRENEURSHIP (Studi Kasus: Program Studi Teknik Industri)
Authors: Mayasai Dita , Amran Tiena Gustina , Sugiarto Dedy
Published: April 2019

In the Educational environment, the relationship between knowledge and technology
affecting the organization culture. In relation to Trisakti University Vision, which is becoming
the best Industrial Engineering program and becoming the center of development for Industrial
Engineering education with technopreneurship knowledge. Big effort needs to be done to change
the student’s mindset to be entreprenurial mindset. Efforts to be done by Industrial Engineering
Department to achieve the vision is with the Industrial Manufacture Design Practicum, MAIRA
Technopreneurship Business Incubator (MTBI) that is created to collect products by students
and to help students doing their business, and also help them market and operate their business
with a business incubator. The research is trying to meassure the entrepreneurial quality of each
individual and map the student’s entrepreneurial characteristic using the Individual
Entreprenurship Quality Quesionnaire. Mapping needed to see each new students and final year
student’s condition. After that, what is being done is doing differentiation test to see the effect of
the learning activities being done if it is affecting the entrepreneurial characteristic within
students. After the characteristics being identified, which is significant and non significant, the
development of strategies will be done after that to change the non significant characteristics to
be improved. The Methodology being used in the research is T-Test and SWOT strategic Model.
MODEL PENGUKURAN KINERJA LOGISTIK INDUSTRI KOMPONEN OTOMOTIF UNTUK PENGUATAN DAYA SAING DALAM RANGKA MENGHADAPI MEA
Authors: Yose Mindy Janitra
Published: April 2019

Pasar bebas MEA yang menyebabkan persaingan perdagangan menjadi lebih ketat menuntut industri
otomotif untuk memiliki daya saing yang tinggi. Suatu model pengukuran kinerja logistik dirancang sebagai alat
evaluasi bagi perusahaan komponen otomotif di Indonesia, untuk meningkatkan kinerja logistiknya agar mampu
bersaing dalam pasar bebas MEA. Perancangan model pengukuran kinerja logistik ini berbasis pada perspektif
Logistics Scorecard, dan terbagi dalam dua tahap: mengidentifikasi strategi bisnis rantai pasok-logistik untuk
mendapatkan KPI, dan menyusun model pengukuran kinerja logistik. Terdapat 23 KPI menurut lima perspektif
Logistics Scorecard. Penerapan model menghasilkan skor rata-rata kinerja logistik yang tergolong cukup baik
dengan beberapa indikator yang perlu ditingkatkan. Hal ini dapat dijadikan pertimbangan dalam penentuan
kebijakan dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja logistik yang berdaya saing.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI ( Studi Kasus Di Satuan Kerja Non Vertikal Tertentu Pengembangan, Pengendalian Dan Pelaksanaan Pekerjaan Strategis Bidang Pekerjaan Umum Dan Perumahan Rakyat Lainnya, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum Dan Perumahan Rakyat)
Authors: Soelistio Rudy , Faroji Faroji , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: April 2019

Employee productivity sizes commonly used in providing employee assessment consists of the
quantity that results achieved in carrying out the task. A third indicator is the quality. The quality of
this dimension where quality shows how a task can be completed seen from the aspect of skill,
precision and cleanliness. Other sizes are punctuality which includes attendance or absenteeism of
employees and timeliness in completing the work. Some qualitative measures can be used as a tool to
determine how well an employee is working, especially that the government agency is in the form of
an agency that should be a model, of course, the quality of service becomes essential as the initial
measure of success. The better performance of a government agency it is expected to transmit to
agencies in other government to miningkatkan service quality. Likewise if an agency is not good will
be transmitted to other agencies to no good.
Analysis is conducted quantitative analysis using linear regression to answer the problem formulation
and determine the influence of the variables that have been determined. The results of this study are
very influential leadership style on employee performance. Besides the work attitude of employees is
also crucial to performance.
IMPLEMENTASI THEORY OF CONSTRAINTS PADA UPAYA PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI OLAHAN BANDENG, DI KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Saraswati Docki , Dewi Rosiyana , Adisuwiryo Sucipto
Published: April 2019

Competition in finding jobs increasingly tight, encourages efforts to establish its own selfemploymentby utilizing available resources. Research conducted on entrepreneur processedbandeng fish in Bekasi, which produces ‘otak-otak bandeng’. SWOT analysis approach conductedon aspects of production, finance and marketing to formulate strategic decision-making. Strategiesto increase production capacity were done by using the approach of theory of constraints (TOC).There are 10 stages in the process of making the ‘otak-otak bandeng’. The result shows theidentification of constraints occur in the process of separating the thorn of the fish. Replacement ofmeat grinder machine increases the efficiency of processing time by 13%. Furthermore, change ismade on the work procedures for cooling process and inserting fish in the plastic packaging bags.The replacement of meat grinder machine and changing the work procedures for packaging hassaving the processing time up to 20%.
Cover Jurnal Edisi Maret 2017
Authors: Moengin Parwadi
Published: April 2019

Ini adalah Cover Jurnal Teknik Industri Edisi Maret 2017, Volume 7 No 1
MODEL PERUMUSAN STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN UNTUK MENCAPAI KEPUASAN MAHASISWA PADA POLITEKNIK STMI JAKARTA
Authors: Yusuf R Indra , Umar D Dadan , SD Triwulandari
Published: April 2019

Kepuasan mahasiswa itu penting menjadi perhatian Politeknik STMI Jakarta karena mahasiswa sebagai pengguna membutuhkan pelayanan yang baik dan berkualitas. Mahasiswa yang puas dengan sendirinya akan menjadi agen promosi bagi politeknik STMI Jakarta menarik pelanggan/mahasiswa baru. Sebaliknya bila kualitas pelayanan yang dirasakan mahasiswa tidak memadai, hal tersebut menjadi promosi yang tidak baik mengenai Perguruan Tinggi tersebut. Untuk memuaskan mahasiswa, Politeknik STMI Jakarta sebagai penyedia layanan pendidikan harus menekankan pada peningkatan kualitas pelayanan, karena akan terjalin hubungan jangka panjang kecenderungan mahasiswa dan masyarakat untuk studi menjadi sangat kuat, sehingga meningkatkan kepercayaan mahasiswa dan masyarakat. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut perlu dikaji bagaimana model perumusan strategi peningkatan kualitas pelayanan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan Politeknik STMI Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang model perumusan strategi peningkatan kualitas pelayanan untuk mencapai kepuasan mahasiswa pada Politeknik STMI Jakarta. Tahapan metodologi penelitian terdiri dari analisis sistem, pemodelan, verifikasi model dan validasi model. Hasil analisis sistem selama ini menunjukkan bahwa model perumusan strategi yang dilakukan masih kurang komprehensif, sehingga perlu dirancang model perumusan strategi. Hasil rancangan model perumusan strategi terdiri dari input, proses, dan output. Input terdiri dari : tingkat kepentingan dimensi kualitas dan tingkat kepuasan dimensi kualitas, kekuatan internal, peluang eksternal dan ancaman eksternal. Proses terdiri dari : analisis kepentingan dan kepuasan pelanggan kemudian dilakukan desain kebutuhan dengan metode Quality Function Deployment melalui House of Quality menghasilkan kebutuhan mahasiswa yang perlu diperhatikan oleh Politeknik STMI Jakarta. Kebutuhan ini merupakan kelemahan internal Politeknik STMI Jakarta. Matriks Internal Factor Evaluation, Matriks External Factor Evaluation. Matriks Internal External, Matriks Strategic Position and Action Evaluation, Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix dan pemilihan Strategi. Output : Strategi. Hasil verifikasi bahwa logika model sudah memenuhi karena sudah dapat menghasilkan strategi. Verifikasi model menunjukkan bahwa logika model sudah memenuhi karena sudah dapat menghasilkan strategi. Hasil verifikasi model menunjukkan bahwa model telah memenuhi tujuan pemodelan. Hasil validasi model oleh 3 (tiga) pakar pemangku kepentingan Politeknik STMI Jakarta, menunjukkan bahwa model yang dihasilkan sangat tidak sulit untuk diimplementasi dengan skor 4, dan ketepatan strategi yang dihasilkan adalah tepat dengan skor 3,63.
PERANCANGAN MODEL PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENGADAAN BARANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FUZZY INFERENCE SYSTEM
Authors: Astry Viera , Surjasa Dadang , Sugiarto Dedy
Published: April 2019

Alleriea is a small medium enterprises engaged in the field of providing souvenirs. To increase consumer satisfaction, the company should be able to fullfill consumer demand, The decisions support system in this study is using Fuzzy Inference System with Mamdani type as intuitive and very suitable to be given expert knowledge. This model was designed using MATLAB software and as input will be used to predict the number of requests, the speed of supply and stock condition.The predicted number of demand are made by using forecasting methods by selecting a forecasting model with the smallest MSE value. Based on the comparison of the value of MSE on the ARIMA model and winter, forecasting results obtained by the method of Winter has the smallest MSE value.The verification process is done by looking at the forecasting model with the smallest MSE, the validation process is done to test the normality of residual data. The verification process on fuzzy inference systems is done by testing whether the rules given leave in accordance with the desired output. The validation process using a combination of testing Extreme Test uses a combination of extreme in any condition. The result of this paper is a procurement decision support model using fuzzy inference system which influenced by the demand forecast, stock condition and speed of supply. Designed models have been verified and validated.
Dual Virtual Element Methods for Discrete Fracture Matrix models
Authors: Fumagalli Alessio , Keilegavlen Eirik
Published: April 2019

The accurate description of fluid flow and transport in fractured porous media is of paramount importance to capture the macroscopic behavior of an oil reservoir, a geothermal system, or a CO2 sequestration site, to name few applications. The construction of accurate simulation models for flow in fractures is challenging due to the high ratio between a fracture’s length and width. In this paper, we present a mixed-dimensional Darcy problem which can represent the pressure and Darcy velocity in all the dimensions, i.e. in the rock matrix, in the fractures, and in their intersections. Moreover, we present a mixed-dimensional transport problem which, given the Darcy velocity, describes advection of a passive scalar into the fractured porous media. The approach can handle both conducting and blocking fractures. Our computational grids are created by coarsening of simplex tessellations that conform to the fracture’s surfaces. A suitable choice of the discrete approximation of the previous model, by virtual finite element and finite volume methods, allows us to simulate complex problems with a good balance of accuracy and computational cost. We illustrate the performance of our method by comparing to benchmark studies for two-dimensional fractured porous media, as well as a complex three-dimensional fracture geometry.
Elektrik Tüketimi, Karbon Emisyonu ve Ekonomik Büyüme İlişkisi (1995-2014)
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Serdar , KÜSMEZ Tuba
Published: April 2019

Bu
çalışmada elektrik tüketimi, karbon emisyonu ve ekonomik büyüme arasındaki
ilişki incelenmiştir. Çalışmada 1995-2014 aralığında karbon emisyonu dünya
ortalamasının üzerinde olan ülkeler kullanılarak Panel Vektör Otoregresif (VAR)
tekniğiyle analiz yapılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre karbon emisyonu ve
enerji tüketimi arasında negatif ve anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu bulunmuştur. Bu
sonuca göre seçilen ülkelerde elektrik tüketiminde yaşanan bir gelişmeyle
karbon emisyonları etkilenecektir. Yapılan nedensellik testi sonuçlarına göre elektrik
tüketiminde yaşanacak gelişmeler CO2 emisyonları üzerinde etkili olacaktır. Yani
elektrik tüketiminden CO2 emisyonlarına doğru tek yönlü nedensellik ilişkisi
bulunmuştur. Elektrik tüketimi CO2 emisyonuna neden oluyorsa, ülkeler ekonomik
büyümeyi olumsuz etkilemeden emisyonları azaltmak için elektrik verimliliğini
artırmaya yönelik yatırımlara ağırlık vermelidirler.
Quantifying Isotopic Signatures of N₂O Using Quantum Cascade Laser Absorption Spectroscopy
Authors: Kantnerová Kristýna , Tuzson Béla , Emmenegger Lukas , Bernasconi Stefano M. , Mohn Joachim
Published: April 2019

Nitrous oxide, N2O, is the environmentally most relevant constituent of the biogeochemical nitrogen cycle. Human activities, e.g. the agricultural use of mineral fertilizers, accelerate nitrogen transformations, leading to higher emissions of this strong greenhouse gas. Investigating the stable isotopic composition of N2O provides a better understanding of formation mechanisms to disentangle its variable source and sink processes. Mid-infrared (mid-IR) laser spectroscopy is a highly attractive technique to analyze N2O isotopocules based on their specific ro-vibrational absorption characteristics. Specifically, quantum cascade laser absorption spectroscopy (QCLAS) in combination with preconcentration has shown to be powerful for simultaneous and high-precision analysis of the main N2O isotopocules. Recently, in the scope of my PhD project, we have been advancing this analytical technique for the analysis of the very rare doubly substituted N2O isotopic species 15N14N18O, 14N15N18O, and 15N15N16O, also known as clumped isotopes. Currently, we are investigating the potential of these novel isotopic tracers to track the complex N2O production and consumption pathways. Improved understanding of the nitrogen cycle will be a major step towards N2O emission reduction.
Exploitation of Unconventional Electrophiles in Enantioselective Pd(0)-Catalyzed C–H Functionalizations
Authors: Grosheva Daria , Cramer Nicolai
Published: April 2019

Asymmetric metal-catalyzed C–H functionalization is a powerful strategy for the rapid generation of complex target molecules from simple precursors. While aryl (pseudo)halides have been used as electrophilic substrates in enantioselective Pd(0)-catalyzed syntheses of N-heterocycles,
alternative partners for C–H functionalizations remain underexplored. Herein we describe the first application of ketene aminal phosphates as competent electrophiles in a Pd(0)-catalyzed desymmetrization. This transformation allowed the efficient synthesis of chiral isoindolines in a
highly enantioselective fashion. Furthermore, intending to introduce sought-after perfluoroalkyl substituents, we explored intramolecular C–H functionalization of imidoyl chlorides resulting in the asymmetric preparation of previously inaccessible 1H-isoindoles. Tailored chiral
monodentate ligands afforded high levels of enantioinduction in both transformations.
Atomistic Simulations in Surface Chemistry to Interpret Scanning Probe Microscopy Images: A Short Review
Authors: Musso Tiziana
Published: April 2019

Atomistic simulations are a powerful tool to explain and guide experimental investigations, but there are cases where a clear correspondence is difficult to obtain. While the theoretical framework to get the static picture of the equilibrium structures in vacuum is well-established,
it is challenging to correctly model them in operando conditions (at the right experimental temperature, pH and pressure). In this short review the main theoretical approaches are briefly presented, supported by selected case studies where the structural and dynamical properties of different
systems are investigated. A successful match with the experimental data is accomplished by choosing the proper level of theory in order to describe the structure under study in the most accurate and realistic way.
Ruthenium Complexes with PYA Pincer Ligands for Catalytic Transfer Hydrogenation of Challenging Substrates
Authors: Melle Philipp , Albrecht Martin
Published: April 2019

Here we highlight the potential of a series of ruthenium complexes with tridentate N,N,N pincer-type ligands featuring two pyridylidene amide (PYA) moieties in the ligand skeleton. They were successfully applied in transfer hydrogenation of ketones and C=C double bonds. Rational
ligand design was key for increasing the catalytic performance in the reduction of challenging substrates such as potentially chelating acetylpyridines. The specific reaction profiles indicate catalyst poisoning via imine coordination as well as N,O-bidentate coordination of
the substrate or the product. Approaches to mitigate this inhibition are presented. Furthermore, these PYA pincer ruthenium complexes accomplish the selective reduction of the C=C over C=O bond of ?,?-unsaturated ketones such as benzylideneacetone, while other ?,?-unsaturated
ketones such as trans-chalcone predominantly underwent oxidative C=C bond cleavage.
پێكهاتێن رستێ ل دویڤ رێزمانا ئه‌ركى و بۆزڤڕین
Authors: Rejeb Suliman I.
Published: April 2019

رستێن زمانێ كوردی ژى وه‌كى زمانێن دیتر پێدڤیه‌ ل دویڤ تیورێن جودا جودا پتر بهێنه‌ شروڤه‌كرن بۆ هندێ ئه‌م بشین د ناڤ تیورێن شروڤه‌كرنا زمانیدا تیوره‌كا گونجای ده‌ستنیشان بكه‌ین بۆ شروڤه‌كرنا رستێن زمانێ كوردی، له‌ورا هه‌لبژارتنا رێزمانا ئه‌ركى و بۆزڤڕین ب مه‌ره‌ما شروڤه‌كرنا رستا زمانێ كوردى، پێنگاڤه‌كه‌ بۆ هندێ لێكولینێه‌كا جیاواز بیت ل لێكولینێن دیترێن زمانى، كو د بوارێ رستێدا هاتینه‌ ئه‌نجامدان. ریزمانا ئه‌ركى و بۆزڤڕین ئیك ژ تیورێن فورمی _ ئه‌ركییه‌، كو ژ لایێ هه‌ردوو زمانڤانان (فولى) و (ڤان ڤالین) هاته‌ راگه‌هاندن وه‌ك به‌رسڤه‌ك بۆ رێزمانا به‌رهه‌مهینانێ سه‌باره‌ت لایه‌نێ گشتگیریا زمانان، ئه‌ڤ رێزمانه‌ د چارچوڤێ پێكهاتێن رێزمانیدا سه‌ره‌ده‌ریێ دگه‌ل لایه‌نێ سینتاكسى، سیمانتیكى و پراگماتیكێ دكه‌ت وه‌كى سێ پێكهاتێن جیاواز و د هه‌مان ده‌مدا پێكڤه‌گرێدایی ژى، كو د چارچوڤێ پێكهاتێن سینتاكسی، پێكهاتێن لوژیكى و پێكهاتا زانیاریێن رستێ شروڤه‌ دكه‌ت. ئه‌ڤ لێكولینه‌ زێده‌تر بۆ ده‌ستنیشانكرنا پێكهاتا رستێ هاتیه‌ بكارهینان، واتا ده‌ستنیشانكرنا جهێ پێكهاتێن رستێ دناڤ ریزمانا ئه‌ركی و بۆ زڤریندا، كو ئه‌و رستێن هاتیه‌ دیاركرن زێده‌تر ل زمانێ رۆژانه‌ و ژێده‌ران هاتینه‌ وه‌رگرتن.
A network of human functional gene interactions from knockout fitness screens in cancer cells
Authors: Kim Eiru , Dede Merve , Lenoir Walter F , Wang Gang , Srinivasan Sanjana , Colic Medina , Hart Traver
Published: April 2019

Genetic interactions mediate the emergence of phenotype from genotype. The systematic survey of genetic interactions in yeast showed that genes operating in the same biological process have highly correlated genetic interaction profiles, and this observation has been exploited to infer gene function in model organisms. Such assays of digenic perturbations in human cells are also highly informative, but are not scalable, even with CRISPR-mediated methods. As an alternative, we developed an indirect method of deriving functional interactions. We show that genes having correlated knockout fitness profiles across diverse, non-isogenic cell lines are analogous to genes having correlated genetic interaction profiles across isogenic query strains and similarly imply shared biological function. We constructed a network of genes with correlated fitness profiles across 276 high-quality CRISPR knockout screens in cancer cell lines into a “coessentiality network,” with up to 500-fold enrichment for co-functional gene pairs, enabling strong inference of gene function and highlighting the modular organization of the cell.
Perfil dos universitários de odontologia e o impacto da saúde bucal na qualidade de vida dessa população
Authors: Franco Tatiana Paiva Moreira , Motta Vicente Canuto da , Canabarro Antonio , Tannure Patricia Nivoloni
Published: April 2019

Objetivou-se identificar as condições de saúde bucal de universitários do curso de odontologia de uma instituição de ensino particular e avaliar o impacto da saúde bucal na qualidade de vida dessa população. A pesquisa foi realizada durante o período de 8 meses e foi composta por universitários de odontologia com interesse em realizar clareamento dentário caseiro. Na anamnese dados sociais, história médica e odontológica, queixa principal, uso de substâncias corantes, tratamento ortodôntico realizado e presen­ça de sensibilidade dentária foram coletados. Ao exame clínico intrabucal observou-se retração gengival, biofilme visível, índice de cárie e fluorose. Os graduandos responderam a um questionário para mensurar o impacto da saúde bucal na qualidade de vida (OHIP14). Quarenta e sete graduandos do curso de odontolo­gia com média de idade de 23,5 anos (dp 5,5) que passaram a infância na capital do Rio de Janeiro (72,5%) e que não apresentavam doenças sistêmicas (87,2%) foram incluídos na amostra. A grande maioria (66%) realizou tratamento ortodôntico, 14,9% apresentavam retração gengival e 36,2% apresentavam biofilme visível no momento do estudo. Uma grande parte da população (44,7%) apresentava dentição hígida e o CPOD foi de 4,13 (±4,5). A fluorose leve ou muito leve afetou 6,4% dos participantes. Observou-se ainda uma boa qualidade de vida (OHIP =4,9 (±5,6)) sem impacto negativo relacionado à saúde bucal. Não houve associação positiva entre o gênero e a dentição hígida e entre biofilme visível e dentição hígida (p>0,05). Foi observada uma associação significativa entre a ausência de tratamento ortodôntico e dentição hígida (p=0,01). Pode-se concluir que, em um número expressivo, os universitários participantes se encontravam saudáveis e com a dentição hígida, entretanto, estavam insatisfeitos em relação à forma, posição e cor dos dentes. Não foi observado impacto negativo na qualidade de vida relacionada à saúde bucal.
Reabsorção radicular em tratamento ortodôntico
Authors: Oliveira Luiz Charles Suassuna , Santos Denis Clay Lopes , Negrete Daniel , Flaiban Everton , Bortolin Renata , Santos Raquel Lopes dos
Published: April 2019

A reabsorção radicular constitui uma lesão interna ou externa que promove o encurtamento da raiz dentária e apresenta uma origem multifatorial envolvendo variáveis anatômicas, fisiológicas e genéticas. Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar na literatura os fatores de risco determinantes para a reabsorção radicular relacionados com o tratamento ortodôntico em relação ao tipo de tratamento, força, movimento e duração de tratamento. A metodologia utilizada foi de uma pesquisa bibliográfica realizada na base de dados da Pubmed (Medline) e LILACS no período de 2008 a 2017. Os resultados mostraram que a reabsorção radicular pode ser considerada tanto um evento fisiológico, envolvendo a esfoliação dos dentes decíduos, como patológico, ao resultar de injúria traumática ou irritação do ligamento periodontal e/ou do tecido pulpar de dentes permanentes. Os dentes mais susceptíveis à reabsorção radicular são os incisivos centrais superiores, seguidos dos incisivos inferiores e os primeiros molares inferiores. Isso provavelmente é devido à extensão da movimentação ortodôntica nesses dentes ser geralmente maior que no restante da dentição. Assim a adequação da força e do tempo de tratamento pode minimizar o surgimento da reabsorção radicular, sendo importante também o acompanhamento radiográfico periódico tanto para detecção como para o controle de lesões radiculares. Pode-se concluir que, pelo fato de a reabsorção radicular ser imprevisível e depender de múltiplos fatores, é de primordial importância executar um diagnóstico cuidadoso e criterioso através de anamnese e exames radiográficos periapicais, para que seja planejada uma mecanoterapia racional.
Atendimento odontológico de paciente submetido à radioterapia em região de cabeça e pescoço: relato de caso clínico
Authors: Borges Bianca Segantini , Vale Daniela Assis do , Aoki Renata , Trivino Tarcila , Fernandes Karin Sá
Published: April 2019

O tratamento do câncer de cabeça e pescoço depende da idade do paciente, presença de comorbidades, tamanho do tumor, localização, grau, estágio, presença de linfonodos afetados e de metástases, e inclui cirurgia, radioterapia e quimioterapia, combinadas ou separadamente. As complicações bucais da radio­terapia em região de cabeça e pescoço são amplamente conhecidas, tais como, mucosite, xerostomia, dis­geusia, trismo, cárie de radiação e osteorradionecrose. A prevenção ou redução da incidência e severidade dessas complicações são fundamentais para a manutenção da saúde bucal, tendo o dentista um papel primordial antes, durante e após a radioterapia. Dessa forma, este relato de caso visa discutir o atendi­mento odontológico de uma paciente irradiada em região de cabeça e pescoço, salientando as principais complicações bucais, manejo odontológico e a importância da Odontologia na equipe multidisciplinar no tratamento do câncer bucal.
Artistic and creative synaesthesia of junior schoolchildren in “colour music”
Authors: Rakhmanova O.
Published: April 2019

This article deals with theories that determine the objective causes of interperception synthesis in the individual’s psyche. The concept of synesthesia, in particular the combination of «colour-sound», is analysed from the point of view of psychophysiological phenomenon as the basis of the perception of music. Synesthesia is determined by the connection between the vegetative state of the organism, the sound nature of music and the form of expression of synesthesia in the artistically-creative activity of junior pupils. Particular attention is paid to the disclosure of the idea of an artistic or musical composition using a colour scheme. It is concluded that synesthesia in the sound and colour occurs accidentally
at different levels of human nervous activity (from instinct to intellectual actions), and sound and color affect the functions of the organism. An important creative process is the coloured musical perception, which is considered as the ability to correlate the emotional content of music with the emotional expressiveness of the colour, which manifests itself in a special artistic activity, and with use of which occurs formation
of the emotionally valuable attitude of junior pupils to art as the basis of artistic culture.
Peculiarities of valuable competencies development of future teacher of musical art
Authors: Kushnir K.
Published: April 2019

The article is devoted to the current problem of modern art, especially music education. It reveals peculiarities of valuable competencies development of future teacher of musical art in conductoing-choral training at a higher education institution. The society is interested in development a highly-qualified specialist, who has high level of valuable competencies development, who meets the demands to the teacher in modern school. It is emphasized that the future teacher of musical art should be mobile, use computer technologies, take an active part in a socio-cultural environment, all this will contribute to achieve high results in the level rising of the conception under analysis determined and grounded in the article. The theoretical and practical aspects of professional mobility as a complex integrative quality of the future specialists are examined. Modern computer technologies, combined with the latest educational technologies, become effective means in the development of professional thinking of the future teacher of musical art, which allows to supplement and change the nature of the teacher’s activity, which will contribute to the spiritual development of the individual as well as development of their valuable competencies. The essence of values competencies is revealed and provides a definition of the concept of «valued competencies of the future teacher of musical art, in the conductor-choir training». Specialists of higher education institutions can find the information contained in this article useful for improving the training of future teachers of musical art and use it in teaching disciplines of the conducting-choral cycle.
Professional and personal qualities of choreography teacher at high school
Authors: Vietrynska A.
Published: April 2019

The article describes the professional and personal qualities of a teacher of a higher education establishment. The main professional qualities of the teacher of choreography are described in detail. The present state of choreographic art and prospects of further development are analysed. On the basis of analysis of scientific literature it is defined certainly most professionally meaningful internals of teacher of higher education establishment. The specific character of pedagogical activity impose, as we have already noted, necessary requirements on teacher which are defined in pedagogy as professionally significant personal skills. The last ones characterize the intellectual, emotional and strong-willed sides of the personality, influence significantly the result of professional and pedagogical activity and define the teacher individual style. A higher education establishment teacher has been always a tutor, however, today education has to be understood as interaction and cooperation between teachers and students in the field of education and their mutual being. The nature of communication between teachers and students has to be humane, democratic, consider traditions of the different people, and be based on universal values. A high school teacher, in particular a choreographer, should set an example for the students. The main professional and personal qualities of a teacher of higher education should be purposefulness, initiative, discipline, demand for oneself and others. The greatest authority among students is a teacher with really deep knowledge, both theoretical and practical, who finds an extraordinary, creative approach to lectures and practical classes, who synthesises different dance styles, deepens the meaningful and emotional content of every movement and gesture. By choosing non-standard solutions to come up the ideas, a teacher-choreographer encourages students in creative searches.
Jerusalem — the heart of the Jewish people in рoetry and song
Authors: Davidovitch Nitza
Published: April 2019

There are many cities all over the world, but our hearts have always yearned for one particular city throughout Jewish history. Jerusalem is a city that is a symbol. In this paper, we present several texts that have found a place in the nation’s heritage and influenced many generations, including adages found in the Bible that have left an imprint in numerous locations across the world. Sometimes it seems that writers across generations wrote similarly about Jerusalem, whether they were in Spain, Yemen, Morocco, or Poland. Jerusalem has been and remains a source of inspiration through the ages.
Opera directing in the Ukrainian Musical Theatre in 20s of 20th century
Authors: Izvarina О. M.
Published: April 2019

The article highlights the prerequisites for the formation of Ukrainian opera directing on the basis of materials from rare editions, musical criticism of the 1920s, memoirs of contemporaries, modern scientific research. The close connection of the Ukrainian opera direction with the traditions of the direction of the Ukrainian music and drama theatre is considered. The assimilation of the experience and creative achievements of the directors of the «theatre of the coryphaeuses» M. Staritsky, M. Kropiwnicki and M. Sadovsky is covered. The features of the stage life of operas of the classical repertoire on the Ukrainian opera scene of the 1920s are analysed. It is shown the widespread differences between the director’s interpretations of classical operatic works of this period with the aim of the so-called «modernizing» and “approaching the viewer”. It possess characteristic of the stage productions of the Ukrainian operas of the 1920s, the estimation of the director’s decisions of M. Bogolyubov, O. Ulukhanova, V. Manzi, E. Jungvald-Khilkevich, Yu. Lishansky, S. Butovskiy with the musical-critical thought and periodical press of this period. The importance of the productions of Ukrainian operas of the 1920s for the progressive development of national opera art and Ukrainian opera directing is proved.
From the history of manufacturing Romanian nai at the turn of 20–21 centuries
Authors: Drutsé A.
Published: April 2019

The modern world popularity of the nai — a traditional Romanian instrument — has identified interest in writing this article. This problematic constitutes the circle of our research interest as a doctoral candidate, but also as a concert performer, a graduate of the Academy of Music, Theater and Fine Arts. One of the most interesting aspects of the study of nai is its technical improvement since 60s of the 20th century, which led to the acquisition of a number of new, innovative skills and performance skills. In this article we have identified some pages of the modern history of the manufacture of this ancient instrument associated with these processes.
The primary and secondary music schools in Ruda Ślaska (Poland) and their role in the dissemination of music culture in the local community in 2010–2015s
Authors: Kaniowska Małgorzata
Published: April 2019

The article deals with the dissemination of music culture in local communities. The functioning of the Primary and Secondary Music Schools (MSC) in Ruda Śląska is used as an example to demonstrate the role of such educational institutions in promoting and actively popularizing high art. Besides playing a leading role in artistic education such facilities often become unique centers of music culture, especially in smaller towns where the existing cultural institutions aim, almost exclusively, at satisfying the needs and tastes of mass audiences. The analysis is preceded by a historical note on the school and a profile of its operating structure from MSC’s beginnings in 2010.
Performing activities of Larisa Rudenko (based on archival materials)
Authors: Shylo A.
Published: April 2019

The article covers the performance of the famous Ukrainian opera singer Larysa Arkhipivna Rudenko based on archival materials of her Personal Fund [F. 120], which are stored in the Central State Archive-Museum of Literature and Art of Ukraine. The archival material is represented by periodicals of the late 30s and early 80s of the 20th century, in particular, articles about the artist’s creative activity and reviews of musical critics at her concerts. The above archival materials are first introduced into scientific circulation. The article reveals the peculiarities of L. Rudenko’s performance and her role in the development of Ukrainian vocal art in the second half of the 20th century. Unknown pages of the biography and performances of the outstanding opera singer L. A. Rudenko, student of the founder of the Ukrainian vocal school Olena Oleksandrivna Muravieva are considered. The main methods of the work of the outstanding vocal teacher O. Muravieva are described in the words of her famous pupils L. Rudenko and L. Yefremova. The first creative searches by L. Rudenko began during her studies at the Kyiv Tchaikovsky Conservatory. The figure of L. Rudenko is associated with the state archives of Ukraine, in particular: at the National Music Academy of Ukraine named after P. I. Tchaikovsky and presented by documents testifying to the high professionalism of L. Rudenko as a vocal teacher and personal fund of Larisa Rudenko of the Central State Archives-Museum of Literature and Art of Ukraine. The author analyses individual achievements of the performer on the example of her work on operatic parties. The attention is paid to the peculiarities of L. Rudenko’s work on women’s images: the full sound of the singer’s voice is harmoniously combined with a detailed elaborated scene drawing of a role. The performance of L. Rudenko is presented in the coverage of professional music criticism and periodicals. The significant influence of L. Rudenko’s performance on the development of Ukrainian operatic art of the second half of the 20th century has been proven.
Integration processes in the professional training of musicians as the basis of their spiritual development
Authors: Poluboyarina I.
Published: April 2019

The article substantiates the relevance of the introduction into the professional training of students of musicians on the principle of integration. The philosophical and pedagogical definition of such concepts as “spirituality”, “spiritual values” of a student-musician is given. The purpose of the article is to introduce the principle of integration into professional training, the impact of integration processes on the development of the spirituality of students-musicians. The goal and advantages of integration training as the basis for the spiritual development of a student-musician are determined.The humanistic paradigm of education (V. P. Andrushchenko, I. A. Zyazyun, A. M. Stepashko) is the methodological basis for solving the problems of the article. A synergetic approach to the processes of development and self-development of spirituality, the thinking of the student, his creative “Self” (V. G. Budanov, V. V. Vasilkov). One of the areas of development of the conceptual foundations of the moral development of student-musician is the introduction into the educational process of the principle of integration of knowledge about the spiritual sphere of man, spiritual values, as the foundations of human culture.It is impossible to give education on the principles of a particular science, regardless of other sciences. This integration is an organic combination of the information of other educational disciplines around the topic of music, musical interpretation, is one of the most promising innovations that imposes new conditions for the activities of teachers and students, has a great influence on the effectiveness of the perception of young musicians learning material. Integration processes in the professional training of young musicians have become more and more important in recent years as they are aimed at implementing new educational ideals — the formation of a holistic knowledge system about musical art and performing skills, the development of students’ creative musical abilities and spirituality. The essence of the principle of integration is based on scientifically grounded, organic interpenetration of different areas of knowledge: in the form of a set of associations, symbols, categories, etc., taking into account the psychological and pedagogical features of the personality of student-musician in order to optimize and increase the effectiveness of forming a coherent picture of the world, value orientations and phenomena of art within the same subject. Thus, the use of the principle of integration in educational activities (in reliance on the widespread use of subject relations) contributes to developing, humanistic learning, in turn, stimulating the spiritual development of a student-musician.
Соціальні особливості футбольних дербі країн Африки
Authors: Mosaev Yuriy
Published: April 2019

У статті здійснено класифікацію й типологізацію футбольних дербі в таких країнах Африки, як Алжир, Єгипет, Туніс, Лівія, Марокко, Нігерія, Камерун, Замбія та ін. Установлено, що відповідна система є моноетичною й здебільшого характерна для країн із низьким рівнем розвитку футболу; у її основі лежать класичні дербі та трикутникові паралельні дербі, тобто в країнах Африки є кілька футбольних клубів, які між собою розігрують від 80 до 99 % національних першостей.

З урахуванням того, що футбольні дербі є не лише показником розвитку спортивної галузі країни, а й важливим індикатором соціальних процесів, які відбуваються в межах соціальних інститутів та інших елементів соціальної статики й динаміки, виявлено: розвиток системи футбольних дербі напряму залежить від розвитку економіки африканських країн та перегрупування соціальних інститутів на континенті.
SIMETA ILKOM: Sistem Informasi Manajemen Tugas Akhir Program Studi S1 Ilmu Komputer IPB
Authors: Putra Ivan Maulana , Sitanggang Imas Sukaesih , Istiadi Muhammad Abrar
Published: April 2019

Pelaksanaan tugas akhir merupakan suatu rangkaian kegiatan yang harus dilakukan oleh mahasiswa untuk memperoleh gelar Sarjana pada Program Studi S1 Ilmu Komputer FMIPA IPB. Tahapan pelaksanaan tugas akhir di Program Studi S1 Ilmu Komputer FMIPA IPB terdiri dari beberapa tahap, yaitu pengajuan topik dan dosen pembimbing oleh mahasiswa, kolokium, bimbingan tugas akhir, praseminar, seminar, sidang, dan penerbitan surat keterangan lulus (SKL). Tetapi, pelaksanaan dan pemantauan tugas akhir saat ini masih kurang efektif karena masih dilakukan secara manual dengan berkas-berkas dan fail Microsoft Excel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem berbasis web apps untuk pelaksanaan dan pemantauan tugas akhir. Sistem ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan Angular 2 framework dan NodeJS. Sistem telah berhasil dikembangkan sesuai dengan prosedur operasional baku (POB) dan beberapa perbaikan maupun penambahan fitur. Pengembangan sistem ini menggunakan metode adaptive software development (ASD) yang terbagi menjadi 4 iterasi. Hasil pengujian kepada beberapa pengguna menunjukkan bahwa semua fitur berhasil diimplementasikan.

Kata Kunci: adaptive software development, sistem informasi, tugas akhir, web apps
Mobilisasi Pengetahuan pada Repositori Institusi Berbasis Pengalaman Pengguna
Authors: Ardiansyah Firman , Muhammad Wildan
Published: April 2019

Salah satu upaya pengembangan mobilisasi pengetahuan dalam sebuah repositori institusi adalah dengan mempertimbangkan faktor pengalaman pengguna. Saat ini media yang cukup sering digunakan oleh pemustaka dalam mengakses pengetahuan adalah melalui perangkat mobil. Kajian ini berfokus pada perancangan pengalaman pengguna repositori institusi berbasis mobil dengan menggunakan metode LeanUX. Tahap perancangan dilakukan dengan 4 tahapan, yaitu deklarasi asumsi, menciptakan produk minimal layak, melakukan pengujian, dan mendapatkan umpan balik dan riset ulang. Tahapan ini memiliki keterhubungan satu sama lain sehingga membentuk sebuah siklus yang dalam kajian ini dilakukan dua kali iterasi. Dalam kajian ini terbentuk profil pengguna, fitur yang dibutuhkan dan tahapan penggunannya, serta sebuah prototipe yang sudah diuji secara kualitatif kepada pemustaka dengan tingkat akurasi kesuksesan sebesar 86.7%. Pada akhirnya kajian ini diharapkan menjadi acuan bagi pengembang dan pemangku keputusan untuk mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor terkait pengalaman pengguna dalam mobilisasi pengetahuan.

Kata Kunci: mobilisasi pengetahuan, pengalaman pengguna, repositori institusi
Diversidad genética y conservación de pinos nativos de la cuenca del río Cupatitzio, en Michoacán
Authors: Enríquez Etelbina Ramírez , Delgado-Valerio Patricia , García Magaña J. Jesús , Molina Sánchez Agustín
Published: April 2019

La conservación de los hábitats terrestres asociados a cuencas hidrográficas tiene como componente intrínseco la conservación de los recursos genéticos de las especies que conforman la cubierta vegetal de estos sistemas. El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar los niveles de variación y estructura genética de las poblaciones de pino distribuidas en la cuenca del río Cupatitzio, en Michoacán, con el uso de cuatro microsatélites de núcleo. El estudio incluye ocho poblaciones de cuatro especies de pino distribuidas en las zonas altas, media y baja de la cuenca. Los resultados indican que las poblaciones SL3 de P. pseudostrobus y RB6 de P. douglasiana contienen los valores más altos de variación genética (HE =0.674 y HE= 0.615, respectivamente). Las poblaciones presentan importantes niveles de endogamia (FIS entre 0.057-0.544) y una diferenciación genética significativa (FST entre 0.094-0.152), la cual se asocia de manera moderada con la distribución geográfica de las poblaciones (r= 0.443) y se agrupa de acuerdo con las especies. La parte alta de la Reserva, en Quinceo y la Tzaráracua, presenta los niveles más bajos de variación genética y los mayores niveles de endogamia, por lo que se recomienda hacer actividades de restauración en estas localidades. Así mismo, se sugieren actividades de conservación in situ en San Lorenzo y la parte baja de la Reserva, ya que ambas poblaciones presentan los tamaños efectivos más grandes y son representativas del acervo genético de los bosques de pino en la cuenca del Cupatitzio.
Penyusunan Proposal Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) Bagi Guru-Guru MTs dan MA Di Kecamatan Woja Kabupaten Dompu
Authors: ZM Hamidsyukrie , Sukardi Sukardi , Novi Suryanti Ni Made
Published: April 2019

Abstrak: Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru-guru MA dan MTs Swasta di Kecamatan Woja Kabupaten Dompu dalam membuat proposal penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Untuk mencapai tujuan ini, kegiatan ini menggunakan metode workshop melalui cara pelatihan dan pendampingan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa guru-guru mampu mengikuti   rangkaian kegiatan dan mampu membuat proposal PTK. Kegiatan disambut baik oleh guru-guru dan mereka mengharapkan agar kegiatan serupa dapat dilakukan secara periodik. Kata Kunci: penyusunan proposal, penelitian tindakan kelas