bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Геометрические аспекты оптимизации аксептанса статического масс-анализатора
Authors: Саченко В.Д. , Антонов А.С. , Галль Л.Н. , Бердников А.С.
Published: December 2024

Аксиальная аберрация ионно-оптической системы статического масс-анализатора является одним из главных факторов, ограничивающих пропускание и чувствительность прибора. Описывается алгоритм выбора оптимальной коллимирующей системы масс-анализатора, позволяющей эффективно уменьшать данную аберрацию при минимальных потерях интенсивности масс-спектральных линий. Алгоритм основан на представлении рассматриваемой аберрации в фазовом пространстве в виде эллипса и оптимальной аппроксимации этого аберрационного эллипса многоугольником c заданным числом вершин. Показано, что при отсутствии ограничений решением соответствующих оптимизационных задач являются фазовые многоугольники, порождаемые вписанными в единичный круг либо описанными вокруг единичного круга правильными многоугольниками с тем же самым количеством вершин. После этого единичный круг вместе с многоугольниками растягивается до размеров заданного аберрационного эллипса вдоль его главных осей. Дополнительная свобода вращения исходного многоугольника относительно центра единичного круга может быть использована для более удобного расположения вспомогательных щелей коллимирующей системы.

The axial aberration of the ion-optical system of a static mass analyzer is one of the significant factors that limits the transmittance and sensitivity of the device due to the need to significantly reduce the vertical component of the ion beam emittance to get the required mass spectral resolution. An algorithm for choosing the optimal collimating system of the mass analyzer is described, which allows one to effectively reduce this aberration with minimal loss of intensity of the mass spectral lines. The algorithm is based on the representation of the considered aberration in phase space as an ellipse and the optimal approximation of this aberration ellipse by a polygon with a given number of vertices. In the absence of restrictions. The solution of the corresponding optimization problems is constructed as phase polygons generated by regular polygons inscribed in a unit circle or described around a unit circle with the same number of vertices. Then the unit circle along with the polygons is stretched to the size of a given aberration ellipse along its main axes. Additional freedom of rotation of the initial polygon relative to the center of the unit circle can be used for more convenient location of auxiliary slits of the collimating system.
Ахроматические электростатические секторные отклоняющие системы со сдвинутым потенциалом оси для масс-спектрометрических приборов
Authors: М.И. Явор , Т.В. Помозов , А.Н. Веренчиков
Published: December 2024

В работе предложено использовать для ахроматических электростатических отклоняющих систем секторные дефлекторы с потенциалом на оптической оси, сдвинутым относительно потенциала окружающего дрейфового пространства и ускоряющим ионы внутри дефлектора. В силу специфических свойств дисперсии секторных дефлекторов оказывается возможным реализовать простую схему ахроматических отклоняющих систем без применения дополнительных линз в широком диапазоне углов отклонения. Приведены примеры ионно-оптических схем предлагаемых систем.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF CLARINET EDUCATION IN CHINA AND THE PROSPECTS FOR ITS RESEARCH AT THE LEVEL OF CHILDREN’S MUSIC SCHOOLS
Authors: LI YIQUN
Published: December 2024

Currently, in the system of additional children’s music education, the Chinese national clarinet school has a truly leading position in terms of having an effective methodological teaching system. This is dictated by the fact that throughout the 20th century there was a regular development of virtually all didactic aspects of teaching this wind instrument. By the beginning of the 21st century, the clarinet school in China had become a pedagogical evolutionary phenomenon, breaking out into the status of an authoritative direction in the system of additional education. Despite this, there are a number of aspects that need additional pedagogical attention from researchers involved in the development of wind musical instrument teaching. The article examines the uniqueness of the historical development of clarinet education in China and the importance of reviewing modern pedagogical conditions for the implementation of clarinet programmes in children’s music schools.
THE PROBLEM OF PEDAGOGICAL ABILITIES IN FOREIGN PSYCHOLOGY IN THE 1980S
Authors: KOSTRIGIN ARTEM A. , KALININA NATALIA V.
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the problem of pedagogical abilities in psychology. Foreign publications of the 1980s on this issue are analysed. The following research areas are highlighted: abilities as conditions for the formation of teachers’ readiness for professional activity; various types of pedagogical abilities; self-efficacy as an integral characteristic of the qualities and abilities of a teacher. Theoretical and methodological foundations for developing the problem of pedagogical abilities in foreign psychology of the studied period are determined - sociological, organisational, pedagogical and psychological approaches.
Ecologies of De/colonization: Embodied Caribbean Diasporic Perspectives
Authors: Girvan Anita , Pérez Piñán Astrid Vanessa
Published: December 2024

In this photo essay, we take readers through ecologies of de/colonization that we engage with in our creative methodology of walking and talking. As academics called upon to do equity, diversity and decolonization work in colonial institutions, we reflect on our location in lək̓ʷəŋən and W̱SÁNEĆ lands (“Victoria, BC, Canada”) and the circuits that extend to the Caribbean archipelago of our origins and families (Borikén/Puerto Rico and Jamaica). We take up the tasks of collectively reflecting on how to care for our communities and for each other in an interconnected world amidst socio-ecological crisis. Our method that emerged during the pandemic is specific to our embodiments “here” as settlers of Caribbean roots whose family histories “there” include both complicity with and domination by colonization, trans-Atlantic enslavement, and forced migration. We are attempting to learn, as we hold the messiness of institutions who want straightforward paths to remediate racism, colonization, and the like. Our walking and talking follow a meandering and re-visiting process prompted by our institutional contexts and circumstances, and also by serendipity, surprise and beauty offered through non-human elements on our walks. The photos evidence these moments and the connections to “here-there” in ecologies of de/colonization. We invite readers on our circuitous paths that involve deconstructing, and building or affirming, noticing, following literal paths and those in scholarly-activist circles. In the creative process of drawing relations of the here-there, and attending to serendipity, ancestral spirit, and more-than-human agency, we witness and imagine worlds otherwise (King et al., 2020). These circuitous roots and routes offer possibilities of reckoning, repairing and re-worlding.
Interpretasi Solis Gitar dalam Pertunjukan Repertoar Asturias, Joget Hitam Manis, dan Tears of an Angel
Authors: Mustika Reksi , Supriando Supriando , Murniati Murniati
Published: December 2024

Pertunjukan solis gitar ini menggabungkan tiga repertoar dari era dan genre yang berbeda, yaitu "Asturias" karya Isaac Albéniz, "Joget Hitam Manis," dan "Tears of an Angel" karya Marty Friedman. Masing-masing repertoar dipilih untuk menggambarkan beragam teknik dan gaya permainan gitar, mulai dari klasik hingga rock instrumental. "Asturias" disajikan dalam format solo gitar dengan menonjolkan teknik arpeggio, rasgueado, dan harmonized yang khas dari musik flamenco Spanyol. Repertoar kedua, "Joget Hitam Manis," adalah lagu Melayu yang diaransemen ulang dengan nuansa jazz, dimainkan dalam format combo band yang menonjolkan teknik slide dan harmoni jazz. Repertoar terakhir, "Tears of an Angel," menampilkan teknik permainan gitar elektrik seperti arpeggio, bending, dan speed picking, yang semuanya menuntut keterampilan teknis dan interpretasi yang tinggi. Melalui pertunjukan ini, solis berusaha untuk menyampaikan nuansa emosional yang berbeda dari setiap repertoar. Hasilnya adalah pertunjukan yang tidak hanya teknis tetapi juga ekspresif, memberikan pengalaman musikal yang mendalam bagi audiens.
Al-Cu-Mg Alaşımının İçyapı ve Tribolojik Özellikleri Üzerine Sıcak Presleme Yönteminin Etkisi
Authors: Beder Murat
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışmada, Al-Cu-Mg alaşımı 450oC (A), 500oC (B) ve 550oC (C) sıcaklıklarında sıcak presleme işlemine tabi tutulmuştur. Sıcak presleme yöntemi kullanılarak yoğunlaştırılan A, B ve C kodlu numunelerin sıcak pres sonrası mikro yapısı ve tribolojik özelliklerinin incelenmesi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Deneyler sonucunda elde edilen mikro yapı incelemelerinde A kodlu numunesindeki porozite miktarının B ve C kodlu numunelerdeki porozite oranına göre yüksek olduğu ve artan presleme sıcaklığı ile yoğunluğun doğru orantılı olarak arttığı belirlenmiştir. Buna ek olarak artan pres sıcaklığı ile birlikte iç yapıda bulunan α-Al fazının nispeten daha düzgün ve eş taneler şeklinde yapıya homojen dağıldığı gözlenmiştir. En yüksek sertlik değeri 550oC’de sıcak presleme işlemine tabi tutulan C kodlu numunede elde edilmiştir. Buna göre, C numunesinin sertlik değeri A numunesine göre %26, mikro sertlik değeri ise %33 artmıştır. Ayrıca A, B ve C kodlu numunelerin yoğunluk değerleri sırasıyla, 2,7554, 2,7640 ve 2,7655 gr/cm3 olarak belirlenmiştir. Sürtünme ve aşınma deneylerinden elde edilen hacim kaybı-çevrim sayısı verilerine göre en yüksek aşınma direnci sertliği en yüksek olan C kodlu numunesinde gerçekleşmiştir. Buna göre 25x103, 50x103 ve 75x103 çevrim sayısındaki C kodlu numuneye karşılık gelen değerler sırasıyla, 0,002130, 0,004266 ve 0,004718 cm3’dür. Farklı sıcaklıklarda presleme işlemi yapılan A, B ve C numunelerinin aşınma yüzeylerinin, aşınma parçacıklarının ve bilye yüzeylerinin benzer görüntü sergilediği belirlenmiştir. Buna göre aşınma yüzeyleri sıvama tabakalarının ve soyulmalardan, aşınma parçacıkları irili ufaklı tozlardan bilye yüzeylerinin ise sıvama tabakalarından meydana geldiği gözlenmiştir.
Pendidikan Karakter di Era Globalisasi: Anlisis Perbedaan Karakter Generasi di Daerah Perkotaan dan Perdesaan
Authors: Gufran Tengku Ali  , Ramdani Salam  , Rahim Achmad  , Putri Adibatur Rohmah
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perbedaan implementasi pendidikan karakter antara masyarakat perkotaan dan pedesaan, dengan fokus pada Desa Rawajaya dan Desa Gorua Utara di Maluku Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan dalam penerapan pendidikan karakter antara kedua wilayah. Di Desa Rawajaya, yang mewakili wilayah perkotaan, pendidikan karakter anak cenderung menurun karena pengaruh globalisasi dan kesibukan orang tua. Sebaliknya, di Desa Gorua Utara, nilai-nilai karakter masih terjaga dengan baik berkat keterlibatan orang tua, komunitas, dan lembaga keagamaan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa lingkungan sosial memainkan peran penting dalam pendidikan karakter, di mana masyarakat pedesaan lebih mampu mempertahankan nilai-nilai tradisional dibandingkan masyarakat perkotaan. Oleh karena itu, keterlibatan keluarga dan masyarakat sangat penting dalam membentuk karakter anak, terutama di era globalisasi saat ini.
TERMINOLOGIAS CIRÚRGICAS
Authors: Serique Maria Alice Barbosa , Carvalho Adriel Maués de , Oliveira Amanda Negreiros de , Costa Ana Beatriz Cunha da , Fernandes Antonio Marcos Gomes , Nunes Neto Carlos Alberto dos Santos , Viana Cézar Augusto da Silva , Santos Eduarda Sousa dos , Silva Gabriel Silva da , Silva Geanny Silva da , Caldas Igor Saymon Lacerda , Bezerra Neto José Lazaro Reais , Pinto Josiene Ribeiro , Reis Julia de Oliveira , Oliveira Matheus Henrique Aleme de , Delgado Thais Barros , Carvalho Valéria Ferreira
Published: December 2024

Terminologia Cirúrgica

Muito se questiona sobre a Terminologia Cirúrgica, mas em resumo, ela é o nome técnico que se dá para uma cirurgia.
Os principais objetivos da terminologia cirúrgica são fornecer por meio da forma verbal ou escrita uma definição (padrão) do termo cirúrgico ou descrever o tipo de cirurgia.
Na terminologia cirúrgica, os termos são formados por um prefixo, que designa a parte do corpo relacionada com a cirurgia, e por um sufixo, que indica o ato cirúrgico realizado.
O JOGO DA MEMÓRIA NO AUXÍLIO DA ALFABETIZAÇÃO
Authors: Dávila ketuly
Published: December 2024

: Este artigo tem por finalidade a compreensão da importância da busca de alternativas como o jogo da memória na sala de aula, para ajuda no processo da alfabetização de alunos; o jogo é bastante eficaz por conter uma dinâmica de ludicidade e brincadeira, sendo muito aceita por alunos, a ideia do jogo quebra a rigidez da aula passiva e traz o aluno para a investigação que desenvolva a habilidade da leitura de forma dinâmica; sendo conjunta a formas de trabalhos visuais, de linguagens e sonoras onde se faz a interligação das imagens as respectivas letras, sílabas ou palavras; proporcionando assim ao indivíduo além do prazer lúdico, a socialização, memorização e interpretação como ser ativo do processo de ensino-aprendizagem. É relevante enfatizar que cada indivíduo aprende e desenvolve-se de formas diferentes, além de que, cada pessoa entende e interpreta a partir de suas próprias perspectivas e vivencias.
Mapping the Trends and Developments in Property Tax Research: A Bibliometric and Network Visualization Analysis with VOSviewer
Authors: Sifaiyya Yustisia , Andriani Sri
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui trend dan perkembangan riset pajak properti dengan metode campuran, yaitu metode kuantitatif pada studi bibliometrik dan metode kualitatif pada literature review. Sumber pengambilan data berasal dari penelusuran jurnal nasional dan internasional terindeks Emerald, Springer, dan Scopus melalui aplikasi Publish of Perish. Teknik analisis data meliputi; (1) memetakan trend dan perkembangan riset pajak properti menggunakan studi bibliometrik dengan software algoritma VOSviewer; dan (2) memetakan trend dan perkembangan pajak properti menggunakan literature review. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan studi bibliometrik VOSviewer, penelitian seputar trend dan perkembangan riset pajak properti terbagi menjadi 8 kluster dan 8 item topik setelah dilakukan penyaringan. Topik tersebut juga akan dijelaskan secara lengkap pada literature review. Implikasi dan kontribusi dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan topik-topik yang sering diteliti oleh peneliti lain, sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai referensi bagi peneliti berikutnya.
Analisis Penyebab Pembatalan dan Penggantian Faktur Pajak (Studi Kasus Klien KJA Candra Irawan)
Authors: Ardiansyah Fadly , Hudi Ilham
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor penyebab terjadinya pembatalan dan penggantian faktur pajak pada klien Kantor Jasa Akuntansi Candra Irawan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan data primer dan sekunder. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif dengan teknik analisis Miles dan Hubberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembatalan faktur pajak dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor yang dikelompokkan menjadi empat kategori utama yaitu, kondisi gudang, kondisi force majeure, penolakan pesanan dan kesalahan administratif/human error.
PEMASARAN KOMODITAS TERIPANG (Holothuroidea) DI KECAMATAN TANIMBAR SELATAN KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Sangaji Janer
Published: December 2024

Sea cucumbers are a delicious food that is favored by the Chinese community and holds high economic value in the market. They are also traded in dried or preserved forms. According to the Fisheries and Marine Database study, various economically valuable species of sea cucumbers have been identified in the West Southeast Maluku Regency, such as Holothuria scrabra, Holothuria fuscogilva, Holothuria edulis, Telenota ananas, Telenota anax, and Tripeneustes gratilla. This research aims to examine the marketing channels and the factors influencing the production of sea cucumber commodities. The results of the study indicate that: 1) the marketing channel for sea cucumber commodities in Tanimbar Selatan District operates as a one-level marketing system. The marketing functions performed by various marketing entities are as follows: producers carry out six marketing functions, local collectors perform all eight marketing functions, and processing enterprises undertake seven marketing functions. The marketing map illustrates that the distribution of sea cucumber commodities occurs in Tanimbar Selatan, involving producers and local collectors, and extends to inter-provincial regions involving local traders and processing enterprises. 2) the total marketing cost for sea cucumber commodities is IDR 22.860,546 for a single marketing period. The marketing entity incurring the highest cost is local collectors (73.51%), followed by consumers (25.83%), and producers (0.65%). Moreover, the marketing margin for sea cucumbers is IDR 32.164/kg. From this margin and the costs incurred, the average profit at the producer level is IDR 214.397/kg, while the average profit at the local collector level is IDR 29.241/kg. 3) simultaneously, the factors of the fishing season, education, price, and transportation costs significantly impact the production volume of sea cucumbers. However, when analyzed separately, only the fishing season factor significantly affects the production volume, while the other three factors do not have a substantial impact.
DESAFIOS E POSSIBILIDADES NO USO DAS TECNOLOGIAS DE INFORMAÇÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO NO ENSINO À DISTÂNCIA NA UNIVERSIDADE PÚNGUÈ - MOÇAMBIQUE
Authors: Domingos Armando , Serafim Lopes Argentina
Published: December 2024

This article aims to analyze the challenges and possibilities of Information and Communication Technologies in Distance Learning of the Degree in Educational Administration and Management at UniPúnguè. In order to materialize the aforementioned objective, we resorted to quantitative research, with technical resources, the survey and without neglecting the bibliographic method that consisted in the enrichment of our approaches. The sample of this work, 50 students of the 2nd year-EaD, Degree Course in Education Administration and Management, chosen at random. The results of this study reveal that students do not master ICTs, much less access to these tools, with 20 students corresponding to 40% revealing that they do not have access to the Internet to carry out their academic activities. As a way of mitigating these difficulties, we suggest expanding the possibilities of ICTs in terms of basic technological equipment and training students in ICT matters to improve distance learning.
ATIVIDADES COMUNICATIVAS NO ENSINO DE LÍNGUA INGLESA
Authors: Stefanelli da Costa Laíne Roberta , Della Justina Olandina
Published: December 2024

This article aims to examine the use of communicative activities developed with students in their final year of High School at a public school with the purpose of reflecting on the contribution of those activities to the internalization of the English language and the development of communicative competence. The purpose was to analyze whether the activities developed could contribute to satisfactory results due to the workload dedicated to English Language teaching, the number of students in the classroom, the use of teaching material and the limitations in relation to knowledge of the language. To support the discussion, theoretical support was provided by authors who allowed dialogue with the data generated in the school environment associated with the communicative approach to teaching including Almeida Filho (2000, 2002, 2012, 2014), Paiva (2009, 2010) and Widdowson (1991), among others. The present research fits into the approach of qualitative research and also the action research type and is the result of a course completion work stimulated, elaborated and developed by participation in PIBID (Institutional Teaching Initiation Scholarship Program, a Brazilian Government program), English Language Subproject. Through the data generated and analyzed, we observe the relevance of developing activities in the classroom that allow students to make communicative use with the aim of constructing meanings and internalizing linguistic-communicative structures of/in English Language, both through the interaction established with the teacher and classmates who function as mediators in the learning process.
ECONOMIA CAMPONESA, EDUCAÇÃO E COMPLEXOS ORGANIZACIONAIS: VOZES DOS/AS CAMPONESES/AS RELATIVAS AOS CONTEXTOS VIVENCIADOS
Authors: Zart Laudemir Luiz
Published: December 2024

Refletimos a correlação da economia camponesa, da educação do campo e as organizações sociais camponesas em assentamentos da reforma agrária e de comunidades tradicionais. Com a metodologia da pesquisa participante apreendemos as vozes dos/as camponeses/as para a interpretação dos contextos sociais. Objetivamos apreender a correlação das experiências camponesas com a construção de realidades educacionais, a compreensão crítica das contradições das estruturas de dominação, o pensar metodologias e práticas coletivizadas emancipatórias. Os resultados sistematizados em temáticas agregam significados e sentidos do campo, contrastes da organização e da economia camponesa, e, a construção de políticas públicas.
DA CIDADE PARA A ALDEIA: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA DE UM ESTUDANTE INDÍGENA BALATIPONÉ
Authors: Uapodonepá José Hiago , Quezo Luciane Ipaqueri , Pereira Lisanil da Conceição Patrocínio
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho apresenta o relato de experiência de um estudante que sai da aldeia indígena do povo Balatiponé para morar e estudar em cidades, acompanhando a formação e o trabalho de sua mãe. A metodologia utilizada foi pesquisa bibliográfica, percorrendo visões de autores indígenas e não indígenas acerca do tema. O relato mostra preconceito e homofobia vividos no interior das escolas da Educação Básica, portanto, desvela a diferença da gestão e métodos educacionais pedagógicos, de acordo com a realidade do local onde o ambiente escolar está inserido. Por fim, manifesta a alegria de voltar para a aldeia e ser acolhido por um projeto onde se tornou bolsista de Iniciação Científica Júnior do CNPq.
MEIO AMBIENTE, DESENVOLVIMENTO E OCUPAÇÃO DE TERRITÓRIO NA AMAZÔNIA MATO-GROSSENSE
Authors: Pereira Lacerda Natalício , Alves da Silva Eliane , De Andrade Figueira Thatiana , Francio Nilso
Published: December 2024

The present study addresses the process of territorial occupation of the northern region of Mato Grosso and its influences on the development of the municipalities of Sinop and Lucas do Rio Verde. The specific choice of these two municipalities as the basis for study was due to their specific characteristics, their economic dynamism and the problems generated by this process. The occupation of the northern region of the Mato Grosso territory caused economic growth and disproportionate development, generating several impacts resulting from its growth. This model of economic development without sustainable socio-environmental counterparts only reflects the concern with the use of resources but does not promote benefits to a large portion of society.
Keywords: Occupation, Territory, Development, Environment
O ENSINO INTERDISCIPLINAR DE ALUNOS TERENA A PARTIR DE RECEITAS CULINÁRIAS
Authors: Mario Adima Gomes , Ferreira Lucimar Luisa
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo traz uma discussão sobre o ensino interdisciplinar de alunos Terena a partir de receitas culinárias tradicionais. Os professores da escola Komomoyea Kovo’ero enfrentam o desafio de trabalhar na sala de aula com estudantes de diferentes etnias (Terena, Kayapó/Mebêngôkre, Panará, Xavante e Paresi). Considerando essa realidade, o objetivo deste estudo é discutir e mostrar como as receitas culinárias podem ser usadas no ensino interdisciplinar, favorecendo a aprendizagem dos alunos da escola Terena que está inserida um contexto multicultural. A metodologia do trabalho é qualitativa e as técnicas de investigação são entrevistas com anciãos e outras pessoas que conhecem a comida tradicional do povo Terena de Mato Grosso e atividades práticas com alunos do Ensino Fundamental.
PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE E PREVENÇÃO DE RISCOS E DOENÇAS
Authors: Pena Guilherme Faria , Reis Aída Cristina dos , Simões Kathleen Louise Souza , Azevedo Mônica das Graças
Published: December 2024

Este artigo é um relato de experiência sobre um trabalho desenvolvido por um grupo de acadêmicos de enfermagem de uma faculdade privada em Belo Horizonte. Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis (IST) são causadas por vírus, bactérias ou outros microrganismos sendo transmitidas, principalmente, pelo contato sexual sem o uso adequado de preservativo com uma pessoa infectada, sendo necessário um olhar atento para a promoção da saúde e prevenção de riscos e doenças causadas pelas ISTs. Dessa forma, foi definido estratégias educativas para profissionais de saúde, visando o acesso à informação correta e dinâmica para jovens e adultos leigos. Como forma de contribuir para a disseminação de informações, o conhecimento crítico e a autonomia dos indivíduos, criou-se um jogo.
O PAPEL DA FEIRA PARA UMA BOLSISTA DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA JÚNIOR DO CNPQ
Authors: Santos Mirele dos , Vendramini William James , Pereira Lisanil da Conceição Patrocínio
Published: December 2024

Este estudo visa apresentar a participação de produtores rurais na Feira da Cidade de Poconé, MT, por meio do Projeto Recicla Verdinho, criado em 2023, com o intuito de promover a educação ambiental. Essa feira é organizada desde 2015 por moradores da área rural do município que precisavam de um local para vender seus produtos, sendo agricultores que cultivam produtos orgânicos. A metodologia embasou-se na pesquisa  participativa e pesquisa-ação. Este texto relata práticas da atividade da agricultura familiar, bem como o processo de produção, circulação e consumo. O Projeto..., que visa fomentar e fortalecer a agricultura familiar, é de suma importância para a  garantia de renda de muitas famílias de comunidades no entorno de Poconé.
LINGUAGEM, TECNOLOGIA E ENSINO: A DINÂMICA COMPLEXA DAS PRÁTICAS DE ENSINO DE LÍNGUA(GEM) DE EGRESSOS DO CURSO DE LETRAS DA UNEMAT/CÁCERES
Authors: De Santana Silva Rodrigo
Published: December 2024

Estudos recentes da área da Linguística Aplicada e de outros campos de pesquisas em linguagem têm mostrado que as práticas de língua(gem), bem como a maioria das relações sociais contemporâneas são afetadas de maneira direta pelas tecnologias digitais. Com isso, percebemos que há, historicamente, um desalinhamento das práticas de ensino com essa dinâmica emergente. Diante desse cenário, ao perceber o funcionamento da disciplina Linguagem e Tecnologia no curso de Letras da Unemat/Cáceres e as perspectivas apontadas pelas narrativas dos alunos mostrando-a como instauradora de uma nova visão neles quanto à utilização das tecnologias digitais, optamos por verificar a postura dos alunos egressos dessa disciplina tempos depois, quando já estão atuando na educação básica. Para realizar essa verificação e análise, tomamos como suporte teórico e metodológico os postulados de Ortega e Han (2017), quando discorrem sobre a Teoria dos Sistemas Dinâmicos Complexos aplicada nos estudos da linguagem. A partir das reflexões apresentadas nessa pesquisa, podemos constatar que as tecnologias digitais estão incorporadas nas práticas de ensino de língua dos alunos egressos do curso de Letras, e que a disciplina Linguagem e Tecnologia emergiu como elemento crucial para instaurar uma dinâmica que complexifica e dá corpo a práticas de ensino tecnologicamente mediadas, bem como lidar com ferramentas didáticas que podem ser exploradas em espaços online e offline. Com este estudo, validamos uma proposição metodológica que propõe caminhos inovadores e se encontra em consonância com documentos oficiais que buscam olhar com novas lentes o ensino e aprendizagem de língua(gem).
EGRESSOS NEGROS E BRANCOS DA EDUCAÇÃO SUPERIOR
Authors: Felicetti Vera Lucia , Pauly Evaldo Luis
Published: December 2024

O ingresso e a conclusão da educação superior são, por um lado um desafio e por outro uma conquista. Este artigo objetiva identificar algumas características que influenciaram tanto na escolha do curso quanto na satisfação com a sua realização. A pesquisa quantitativa apresentada, teve 95 egressos respondentes. A análise realizada comparou as respostas entre egressos negros e brancos. Os resultados mostram que não houve relação estatisticamente significante entre negros e brancos, quando testados com a categoria administrativa da instituição na qual realizaram o ensino médio, com relação a escolaridade dos pais, as perspectivas que os levaram à escolha do curso e à satisfação com a formação conquistada.
A DIVERSIDADE ÉTNICO-RACIAL NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA:
Authors: Silva Francisca Joilsa da , Queiroz Kivia Pereira , Bezerra Keutre Gláudia da Conceição Soares
Published: December 2024

Este estudo aborda a diversidade étnico-racial na educação por meio da contação da obra "O Pequeno Príncipe Preto" no projeto BALE Mirim, vinculado ao BALE, que busca democratizar o acesso à leitura. Utilizando uma abordagem qualitativa, descritiva e de pesquisa-ação, analisa a mediação da história em uma escola estadual em Pau dos Ferros-RN. Destaca-se a lacuna na representatividade étnico-racial na literatura infantil e a importância da contação de histórias como prática pedagógica. A pesquisa, conduzida por observação e análise interpretativa, envolveu três crianças participantes que participam do projeto. Este estudo contribui para estratégias educacionais inclusivas à diversidade desde a infância.
EDUCAÇÃO INDÍGENA E TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS NO CENÁRIO DA PANDEMIA
Authors: Falico Laleska Leticia , Romanelli Rosely Aparecida
Published: December 2024

Este artigo aborda a educação indígena no contexto digital, enfatizando a necessidade de respeitar os valores das comunidades. Explora teorias educacionais e examina os impactos tecnológicos durante a pandemia. Com foco em Mato Grosso, analisa a diversidade sociocultural indígena e questiona a eficácia das políticas públicas diferenciadas na inclusão tecnológica durante a pandemia. O estudo destaca a importância de uma abordagem educacional além dos modelos convencionais, promovendo a pluralidade na Educação Indígena. Para este estudo, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica detalhada, buscando teorias educacionais pertinentes à educação indígena no contexto digital. Além disso, foram analisados dados qualitativos e quantitativos sobre o acesso tecnológico e a inclusão digital em comunidades indígenas de Mato Grosso através de uma pesquisa de campo com estudantes indígenas da Faculdade Indígena Intercultural da Universidade do Estado do Mato Grosso (FAINDI/UNEMAT). A pesquisa adotou uma abordagem qualitativa para compreender as percepções e experiências das comunidades em relação à educação digital. Os resultados obtidos indicam que, embora a tecnologia ofereça oportunidades para aprimorar a educação indígena, existem desafios significativos relacionados à infraestrutura, acesso e adaptação cultural. A diversidade sociocultural indígena em Mato Grosso influencia diretamente a forma como as comunidades acessam e utilizam a tecnologia educacional. Ademais, os resultados sugerem que as políticas públicas diferenciadas nem sempre são eficazes na promoção da inclusão tecnológica. Conclui-se que uma abordagem educacional que respeite os valores e a diversidade das comunidades indígenas é essencial para promover uma educação digital inclusiva à cultura.
CONCEPÇÃO DE PROFESSORES SOBRE O TRABALHO COM EDUCAÇÃO FINANCEIRA NOS ANOS INICIAIS
Authors: Silva Ana Paula da
Published: December 2024

Este artigo busca compreender a concepção de professores sobre Educação Financeira nos anos iniciais, e se propõe a entender de que forma como é trabalhada em uma escola municipal da rede pública da cidade de Sinop. Nos fundamentamos teoricamente na Base Nacional Comum Curricular e em autores como Renan Augusto Messias e Lucia Aparecida Ancelmo. Foi realizada pesquisa qualitativa, mediante estudo de caso, utilizando-se questionários aplicados a docentes do 1° ao 5° ano, em 2023. De modo geral, os professores acreditam que a Educação Financeira é necessária desde os anos iniciais e os conteúdos são inseridos em sua respectiva fase de forma a facilitar a compreensão do discente, porém, apontam dificuldades em trabalhar o tema em sala de aula
O PROFESSOR SEMPRE SE REINVENTA:
Authors: INÊS PHILIPPSEN NEUSA , NEGRI COSTA ELEANDRA , ISAVAM OLIVEIRA SILVA JOSE
Published: December 2024

Este estudo analisa os desafios enfrentados por uma professora de Língua Portuguesa (LP) na acolhida de alunos imigrantes haitianos, fundamenta-se em teorias da Sociolinguística Educacional (Bortoni-Ricardo, 2014) contra preconceitos linguísticos e sociais. Utilizou-se uma metodologia qualitativa, com excertos narrativos da experiência de uma professora em Sinop - MT, sobre o ensino de LP a jovens imigrantes. Os resultados enfatizam a necessidade de práticas de ensino acolhedoras e afetivas, que ressaltam a relevância de abordagens empáticas e inclusivas no ensino de LP como segunda língua para estudantes imigrantes.
OS PLANEJAMENTOS TRIBUTÁRIOS AGRESSIVOS: UMA ABORDAGEM ACERCA DA TEORIA DO PROPÓSITO NEGOCIAL À LUZ DO JULGAMENTO DA ADI 2.446/DF NO STF
Authors: Santos Damasceno Márcio , Soares Monte-mor Danilo , Zenólia Rocha Rangel Karen
Published: December 2024

O artigo apresenta uma nova abordagem acerca da aplicação da teoria do propósito negocial como pressuposto de validade para planejamentos tributários à luz do julgamento da ADI 2.446 pelo STF. Analisando acórdãos do CARF, observa-se que a grande maioria invoca a teoria do propósito negocial como forma de validar planejamentos tributários realizados. O julgamento da ADI 2.446 no sentido de inadmitir a interpretação econômica no direito tributário e rechaçar a aplicação dessa teoria, deverá influenciar os julgamentos em andamento no CARF, bem como a busca da via judicial. Ademais, indaga-se se o CARF continuará utilizando de outros conceitos do direito civil, para invalidar os planejamentos tributários realizados pelos contribuintes.
Multi-area satellite monitoring of mining waste disposal sites in the Arctic
Authors: Melikhov M.V.
Published: December 2024

Modern methods and technologies are analyzed in the satellite-based areal monitoring of mining facilities and territories intended for disposal of mineral waste in the Russian Arctic. An approach to multi-area survey of mining waste disposal sites is presented based on a combination of optical-electronic and radar methods of remote sensing of the Earth through visualized and automated index spatial and temporal analysis of the actual state and dynamic changes of natural and technical systems using applied GIS and web geoservices. Using the example of operating mining enterprises, the experience and results of multi-area space survey are shown in order to create digital information products and databases, as well as to improve methods of supervision and control of the ground infrastructure construction to identify illegal mining and waste disposal during the operation and conservation of man-made deposits.
Studies of tribological characteristics of nickel-based composite coatings formed using detonation gas thermal spray
Authors: Sirota V.V. , Zaitsev S.V. , Prokhorenkov D.S. , Limarenko M.V. , Churikov A.S.
Published: December 2024

The article presents a research into the formation of wear-resistant coatings on critical parts of the mining equipment. The objective is to study the tribological properties of the nickel-based coatings obtained by high-speed detonation gas-thermal spraying in dry sliding conditions under the “ball-disk” scheme. Understanding the wear dynamics of these coatings during operation is important for determining the most efficient material for particular operating conditions. The main task is to perform a comparative analysis of the wear resistance of different types of sprayed coatings such as NiCrBSi, NiCrBSi/B4C, NiCrBSi/B4CNi and NiCr/WC. Pure NiCrBSi powder and mixtures of NiCrBSi/B4C (90/10); NiCrBSi/B4CNi (85/15); and NiCr/WC (85/15) powders were used as the initial material for surface coating. The following powders were used for coating: the NiCrBSi powders of the PR-NKh17SR4 grade produced by POLEMA JSC, the NiCr/WC powders of the the VSNGN-85 grade produced by TC Technikord LLC, the B4C powder of the F1200 grade produced by Promkhim LLC and the B4CNi powder of the PKBN-30 grade produced by NPO Spetsborzaschita LLC. Composite coatings with a common characteristic of the nickel matrix were obtained using the highspeed detonation gas-thermal spraying method. Following the wear tests in dry sliding conditions under the “ball-disk” scheme, the surfaces of the composite coatings were examined using the scanning electron microscopy. It was found that the NiCrBSi, NiCrBSi/B4CNi and NiCrBSi/B4C coatings demonstrate the friction coefficients during the stable wear period at 0.026, 0.024 and 0.028, respectively, while their wear rates reach 4.73×10-11, 1.20×10-11 and 1.18×10-11, respectively. Addition of B4C improves the wear resistance of the NiCrBSi coatings. The NiCr/WC coating offers the best wear resistance among all the coatings considered, but it is characterized with a high friction coefficient of 0.055. A conclusion is made that the wear resistance of the composite coatings with the ceramic filler is superior to the wear resistance of the NiCrBSi alloy.
The history of the first kimberlite pipe discovery in the USSR
Authors: Kuznetsov V.B. , Korshunov A.N.
Published: December 2024

At least one thousand books and articles are published annually related to diamond topics. About 50 magazines in the world specialize in diamonds. Nevertheless, the discovery of primary diamond deposits in Russia (USSR) remained a blind spot in historical research for many decades. This was especially true when the topics concerned specific historical personalities who discovered the first kimberlite pipes. Only thanks to the systematic purposeful work of the state administration and the labour heroism of the Soviet people it was possible to successfully solve such an important task as the discovery and development of primary diamond deposits in Yakutia. Only in the Soviet Union was it possible to allocate huge funds for large-scale prospecting for diamond deposits. The discovery and development of the deposits in Yakutia were largely made possible due to the patriotic brotherhood and friendship of all the peoples of the Soviet Union. The discovery put the last point in the long-standing dispute among diamond geologists about the presence of diamond bearing kimberlites within the Siberian Platform in general and in the basin of the Vilyui River in particular. The article provides an unbiased history of the Zarnitsa Tube discovery based on the latest publications and materials, including the tragic fate of L.A. Popugaeva, its discoverer.
Determination of safe spans of mine workings based on the bearing capacity of rocks in deposit development
Authors: Golik V.I.
Published: December 2024

The article focuses on improving methods for calculating parameters of mining operations by accounting the strength of the rocks and the magnitude of natural and man-made stresses. The relevance of research in this area is determined by the fact that overstating the reliability of calculations increases non-recovered reserves, while understating increases the operating hazards. The correctness of determining the stability of the rock outcrop parameters increases when using the phenomenon of self-blocking of rocks upon their exposure. The permissible parameters of the stopes are determined based on generalization of the existing concepts, including the one by M.M. Protodiakonov, according to which only the mass of the rocks contained within the dome acts on the mine working. Information is provided on the state of the mining industry in Russia. The results of studying the stability of the ore-bearing rock masses are presented with the detailed description of the possibility to preserve the span of a flat roof during the development of narrow slightly dipping ore bodies. The paper defines the relationship between the span of the workings of infinite length, the height of the dome of natural equilibrium above it and the engineering and geological properties of rocks. An example of an engineering–geological study of an ore-containing rock mass with graphical interpretation is given. An algorithm has been developed for determining the safe parameters to control the state of the rock mass. It is proved that horizontal stresses play an important role in formation of stresses within the mined area, and controlling the state of the rock mass consists in utilizing the residual bearing capacity of rocks by limiting the length of the spans. It is concluded that the determination of the size of mine workings based on combined criteria of the rock strength and the stress values makes it possible to increase the safety of workers and reduce the dilution of ores with the gangue rock. The results of the research may be demanded in the underground mining of solid minerals.
Die Ruine als Fetisch
Die sexualisierten Kodierungen von Konservieren und Restaurieren bei John Ruskin
Authors: Stackmann Sophie
Published: December 2024

This article is based on the theory that John Ruskin (1819‑1900) attributed a male gaze to decaying architecture in his writings and described it with feminine characteristics. Decaying architecture symbolizes ideal virginity, which can only be destroyed by a falsifying restoration. This reading of Ruskin’s writings will be linked to a critical history of architecture that examines architecture in its patriarchal normativity. Building on this link, a feminist reading of the history of monument conservation will be formulated.
Villa Eugenia a Casarsa: un monumento in forma di città sulle sponde del Tagliamento
Authors: D'Amia Giovanna
Published: December 2024

The project of Villa Eugenia by Michele Giuliani concerned in a ‘city’ or rather in a newly founded rural village destined to rise around the Tagliamento column. Its discovery contributes to reconstructing the complex history of the celebrative monuments dedicated to the Napoleonic victories in the Kingdom of Italy. Villa Eugenia is an unusual urban settlement linked with a broader infrastructure project and represents a commendatory act that becomes an opportunity to develop the agricultural vocation of the territory and to start a reflection on the theme of rural housing.
The impact of dance on fitness: Physical and educational benefits for high school students
Authors:   University of Debrecen, Institute of Sport Sciences, Dóczy József Street, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary, TÓTH Tekla Fruzsina , LENTÉNÉ Puskás Andrea ,   University of Debrecen, Institute of Sport Sciences, Dóczy József Street, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary
Published: December 2024

Dancing, similarly to all sports, requires excellent stamina and mobility. It improves
physical performance, sense of rhythm, mental and psychological development, and shapes
personality. Our research examined dance's effect on high school students' fitness status. Our
goal was to explore the role of dance education within school frameworks in developing
individual abilities and skills. Therefore, we examined the effect of school dance programs on
fitness and compared the outcome with the results of students who only participated in daily
physical education classes. Furthermore, we studied the effect of folk dance on the
performance of students who have dance and physical education classes at school. During our
research, we carried out the NETFIT (National Uniform Student Fitness Test) test, as well as
an online survey at three schools: Ferenc Medgyessy Grammar School and Vocational
Technical School in Debrecen, at Nyíregyháza Art Vocational High School and Esze Tamás
Grammar School in Mátészalka. The students of these schools participated in three different
exercise programs. The members of the first group had dance classes only, the students of the
second group took part in physical education classes besides dancing, and those in the third
group did not participate in any form of dance movement at school. The research results show
that dance, besides its influence on personality development, has a beneficial effect on fitness
and is essential in creating a healthy lifestyle. The outcome of the tests proves that students
who, in addition to physical education, participate in a dance exercise program reach
significantly higher performance and fitness levels. The results also highlight that many
students participating in the dance program choose some kind of sports activity outside school
as a hobby.
Memoria
Authors: Redacción Secretario
Published: December 2024

El texto que se reproduce en esta sección es un panfleto distribuido en Tel Aviv y Jerusalem en vísperas del año nuevo de 1977. Está escrito en dos lenguas -castellano y hebreo- y su autoría corresponde al Comité de Solidaridad con el Pueblo Argentino, que funcionaba en Israel.A efectos de su contextualización, debe tenerse en cuenta que en el listado general de la CONADEP figuran 1.296 judíos. De acuerdo con un estudio del año 2006, realizado por la Asociación de Familiares de Desaparecidos Judíos en Argentina y la Comisión de Solidaridad con Familiares de Presos y Desaparecidos en la Argentina (CO.SO.FAM) de Barcelona, España, el 7% de los desparecidos y el 15,62% de las personas asesinadas por la dictadura eran de condición judía; porcentaje particularmente alto si se considera su peso demográfico, inferior al 1% de la población total del país.El panfleto bilingüe -titulado ARGENTINA 1-1-1977- que la revista ESTUDIOS ofrece en esta sección testimonia el exilio de miles de argentinos en las ciudades y granjas colectivas (kibutzim) del estado de Israel durante el bienio 1976-1977.
Five Decades of Marital Sorting in France and the United States – The Role of Educational Expansion and the Changing Gender Imbalance in Education
Authors: Leesch Julia , Skopek Jan
Published: December 2024

Over the past half-century, higher education expansion and changing gender imbalances in education have reshaped the educational composition of the partner market. Nonetheless, the impact of these concurrent trends on educational sorting in unions and marriages remains unclear. Using data from France (1962–2011) and US (1960–2015), we examine how (a) educational expansion and (b) the changing gender-education association contributed to changing sorting outcomes in marital and non-marital different-sex unions. Counterfactual decomposition techniques revealed two main trends. First, the changing gender-education association – apart from educational upgrading – has promoted rising hypogamy (she is more educated than he) and declining hypergamy (he is more educated than she). Second, educational expansion is associated with rising proportions of homogamous, hypogamous, and hypergamous unions involving more educated individuals and declines in these union types with less educated women and men. However, the impact of these changes on overall homogamy and heterogamy trends differs across countries. For example, while the increasing supply of highly educated individuals has promoted hypogamy in France it has offset hypogamy in the United States. Our findings contribute to ongoing debates about the structural effects of educational expansion and the reversing gender imbalance in education on the formation of different-sex unions.