bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SEG Denver 2014 exceeds expectations, sets precedent for future events
Authors: Blythe Natalie
Published: February 2015

The AAPG/SEG 2015 International Conference & Exhibition (ICE), “A Powerhouse Emerges: Energy for the Next Fifty Years,” will be held 13–16 September in Melbourne, Australia, hosted by the Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia (PESA). It will be the first ICE to be copresented by SEG.
AAPG/SEG 2015 International Conference & Exhibition set in Melbourne on 13–16 September
Authors: Mackie Steve
Published: February 2015

The AAPG/SEG 2015 International Conference & Exhibition (ICE), “A Powerhouse Emerges: Energy for the Next Fifty Years,” will be held 13–16 September in Melbourne, Australia, hosted by the Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia (PESA). It will be the first ICE to be copresented by SEG.
Inner nuclear membrane protein LEM-2 is required for proper nuclear separation and morphology
Authors: Morales-Martínez Adela , Dobrzynska Agnieszka , Askjaer Peter
Published: February 2015

The inner nuclear membrane proteins emerin and LEMD2 have both overlapping and separate functions in regulation of nuclear organization, gene expression and cell differentiation. We report here that emerin/EMR-1 and LEMD2/LEM-2 are expressed in all tissues throughout Caenorhaditis elegans development but their relative distribution differs between cell types. The ratio between EMR-1 and LEM-2 is particularly high in contractile tissues, intermediate in neurons and hypodermis and lowest in intestine and germ line. We find that LEM-2 is recruited earlier than EMR-1 to reforming nuclear envelopes, suggesting the presence of separate mitotic membrane compartments and specific functions of each protein. Concordantly, we observe that nuclei of lem-2 mutant embryos, but not of emr-1 mutants, have reduced nuclear circularity. Finally, we uncover a novel role of LEM-2 in nuclear separation and anchoring of microtubule organizing centers.
A Microbead-based Single Base Extension Assay for the Detection of Known Single-base Changes in Genomic DNA
Authors: Fujishima Kohei , Yamamoto Shunsuke , Tsukagoshi Kazuhiko , Hashimoto Masahiko
Published: February 2015

Biotinylated single base extension (SBE) products that can fluoresce through the successful incorporation of fluorophore-labeled dideoxynucleoside triphosphate were immobilized on streptavidin-coated magnetic bead surfaces via the biotin–streptavidin interaction. The resultant beads were washed and packed into a capillary, followed by fluorescence imaging for detection. Using the above strategy, our bead-based SBE assay could clearly identify the allelic compositions at the targeted site on a tested DNA sequence.
Pareto and Piketty: The Macroeconomics of Top Income and Wealth Inequality
Authors: Jones Charles I.
Published: February 2015

Since the early 2000s, research by Thomas Piketty, Emmanuel Saez, and their coauthors has revolutionized our understanding of income and wealth inequality. In this paper, I highlight some of the key empirical facts from this research and comment on how they relate to macroeconomics and to economic theory more generally. One of the key links between data and theory is the Pareto distribution. The paper describes simple mechanisms that give rise to Pareto distributions for income and wealth and considers the economic forces that influence top inequality over time and across countries. For example, it is in this context that the role of the famous r – g expression is best understood.
The Superiority of Economists
Authors: Fourcade Marion , Ollion Etienne , Algan Yann
Published: February 2015

In this essay, we analyze the dominant position of economics within the network of the social sciences in the United States. We begin by documenting the relative insularity of economics, using bibliometric data. Next we analyze the tight management of the field from the top down, which gives economics its characteristic hierarchical structure. Economists also distinguish themselves from other social scientists through their much better material situation (many teach in business schools, have external consulting activities), their more individualist worldviews, and their confidence in their discipline's ability to fix the world's problems. Taken together, these traits constitute what we call the superiority of economists, where economists' objective supremacy is intimately linked with their subjective sense of authority and entitlement. While this superiority has certainly fueled economists' practical involvement and their considerable influence over the economy, it has also exposed them more to conflicts of interests, political critique, even derision.
The effects of liquids with different redox potential on caries and periodontitis
Authors: Аджи  , Adzhi Yu. , Енин  , Enin A. , Брезднюк  , Brezdnyuk A. , Резников  , Reznikov K. , Трофимова  , Trofimova T.
Published: February 2015

The defeat of dental caries leads to premature loss of teeth and violates the chewing function, which affects the development of the dental system in the period of formation of permanent teeth and is the reason of the formation of anomalies of maxillofacial area.

Materials and methods: 30 mature white rats of both sexes (with a mass 257-272 gr.) and 30 three-month-white rat pups (with a mass 87-92 gr.), having healthy teeth without pathological changes in tissues of the teeth and periodontitis.

Results and discussion. 35-day observation in the experiment showed that the reduction of the area of caries was in 14 day – by 23%, 21 day – by 41%, at 28 days – 59%, 35 day – by 69% at the use a liquid with a positive redox potential. The remaining liquid didn’t cause changes in the dimensions of zones of caries in time. White rat pups were given oral liquids with negative redox potential during 8 weeks and the subsequent 30-days sucrose-lactose diet, the defeat of dental caries was only 3% (in the control group – 86%).

In the paper the authors suggest that liquid with positive and negative redox potential doesn’t have a damaging effect on the mucous membrane of the mouth cavity and the hard tissue of teeth, but they optimize recovery processes at the chronic generalized periodontitis average degree. Liquid with negative redox potential reduces degree of the dental defeat during long-term prophylactic use and activates the healing of the injured mucous membranes of the oral cavity. The liquid with a positive redox potential stimulates the recovery processes in experimental caries.
Study of pathogenic mechanisms of the depressive disorders
Authors: Подсеваткин  , Podsevatkin V. , Подсеваткина  , Podsevatkina S. , Кирюхина  , Kiryukhina S.
Published: February 2015

The purpose of this research was to study the peculiarities of psychopathological symptoms, humoral and cellular immune responses in patients with depressive disorders and neurotic psychotic levels. Simple, randomized comparative study in parallel groups involving 157 patients suffering from neurotic and reactive depression was carried out. The control group consisted of 50 healthy donors. Psychiatric symptoms were assessed by the modified cards Avrutskaya-Zaitsev and Hamilton scale. The study of cellular and humoral immune reactions was made by conventional methods. Patients with depressive disorders were observed with the criteria of the signs of depression HAM medium and high severity and unidirectional, but depending on the severity of the disease of varying severity changes in the immune system: inhibition of the oxygen - dependent systems neutrophils, hypo-immune globulinemia of G class, raising a total complement activity of serum, while with reactive depression immune dis-orders wore maladaptive nature, which manifested imbalance in systemic immunity – the load index and leuco – T – index. The study of the immune profile of patients showed that dysfunctional disorders of cellular and humoral immunity depends on the depth of psychopathological disorders. The role of the immune system in the pathogenic mechanisms of depressive disorders was shown. It is necessary in the scheme of the survey include the study of their immune status.
Irregularity of lipid profile blood in the patients with high activity of rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Майорова  , Mayorova Yu.
Published: February 2015

The author has analyzed the lipid profile blood in 30 patients with high activity of rheumatoid arthritis. The main cause of death of patients with rheumatoid arthritis is pathology of the cardiovascular system, an important role in the development of which is atherosclerosis and complications associated with its develop-ment. Currently, similarity of mechanisms of atherosclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis is proven. There are many studies demonstrating pathogenetic unity of these diseases. Both of these diseases have immuno-inflammatory character that accounts for their close relationship and opens new opportunities therapeutic. A number of studies have shown that the development and course of rheumatoid arthritis is associated with changes in the blood lipid spectrum, characterized by high atherogenicity. In this case, adequate anti-inflammatory therapy leads not only to decrease in the activity of rheumatoid arthritis, but also to reduce the coefficient of atherogenicity. The greatest contribution was made by the elevated levels of total and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, which is associated with a high atherogenicity and increased cardiovascular risk.
Research of biochemical changes of osteogenesis markers at intraperitioneal injection of preparations of low-molecular proteins of the bovine bone tissue at different stages of the shin fracture union in laboratory mice
Authors: Накоскин  , Nakoskin A. , Мельников  , Melnikov S. , Лунева  , Luneva S.
Published: February 2015

This paper presents the study of biological effect of drugs of acid-soluble low-molecular non-collagenous proteins of bone tissue of bovine at different stages of shin fracture union in laboratory mice. Preparations of low- molecular bone tissue proteins were received from tissue of a femur of a bovine by consecutive application of acid demineralization, a dialysis and a high performance liquid chromatography. Using this method, two preparations of bone proteins with a molecular weight 6,5 and 2,1 kDa were received, which biological effect was investigated by intraperitoneal injection in laboratory mice with a shin fracture. After 3, 7 and 30th days, the changes of biochemical markers of blood serum and mineral components of a bone were investigated. In blood serum the authors investigated content of inorganic phosphate, the general calcium, the general protein, activity of the alkaline phosphatase and acid phosphatase. In bone tissue, the content of water, phosphate and calcium was studied. Effects of bone tissue preparations shown decreasing activity of acid phosphatase, decrease in the content of inorganic phosphate and calcium ions in blood serum at early stages of fracture union.
The effects of herbal drugs on the extension of glycogen as a factor of non-specific protection against ccl4 hepatotoxicity in conditions of intense physical activity
Authors: Козин  , Kozin S. , Печенкина  , Pechenkina I. , Буланов  , Bulanov D.
Published: February 2015

The medical-preventive administration of ginseng and eleutherococcus was studied on sub-acute carbon tetrachloride-induced mice liver injury under exhaustive physical activity. The ability of these drugs to reduce CCL4-induced decrease in health expectancy indicator of swimming mice with 7% of the cargo was identified. In this study eleutherococcus and ginseng mostly showed protective effect against a physical endurance than the comparison drug, karsil. To assess the content of glycogen in the liver tissue was carried out histo-chemical study by PAS-reaction. The ranges of reduced glycogen have pale pink color on micrographs, unlike hepatocytes with normal glycogen having deeply stained reddish color that the more intensively, the greater the amount of glycogen contained in the hepatocyte. In all groups of experimental animals treated with CCL4, is uneven loss of glycogen by hepatocytes, which correlates with the data on the mechanism of hepatotoxicity of carbon tetrachloride. There was a significant effect of the phytoadaptogens of the distribution of glycogen under these experimental conditions. This effect may be related to the hepato-protective effect of the drugs, as well as the previously identified ability phyto-adaptogens optimize bioenergetic processes during physical exercises.
Office hysteroscopy: practice of using actual technologies in uterine pathology diagnostics
Authors: Сороколетов  , Sorokoletov K.
Published: February 2015

офисная гистероскопия, внутриматочная патология, бесплодие, полипэктомия, гиперплазия эндометрия.
Early diagnosis of benign prostatic hyperplasia as a factor in reducing tertiary prevention
Authors: Кочетов  , Kochetov M. , Мадыкин  , Madykin Yu. , Золотухин  , Zolotukhin O. , Щукин  , Shchukin A. , Шадёркин  , Shaderkin I. , Аполихин  , Apolikhin O. , Аносова  , Anosova Yu.
Published: February 2015

Significant opportunities to increase economic efficiency in health care are associated with increased planned approach to the management of the volume and structure of care and patient flow. In 2010, the Research Institute of Urology in conjunction with the Government of the Voronezh region developed a regional program "Urology". The main objectives of which were: the reduction of morbidity, complications and disability in pa-tients with urological profile, improving the quality and accessibility of urological care to the population area. The essence of the program is to organize medical urological care according to the principles of prevention, standardization, quality control of the organization of care, optimizing the financial costs of the state of health care. In our work we have tried to move away from the principle of "negotiability" and to focus on the active identification of complaints by the survey population. The concept of preventive health care, implemented in the sub-program "Urology" in full compliance challenges of the day – simple, effective, does not cost much. On the example of BPH, it was shown that the introduction of such a system in any branch of medicine will allow maximum transfer care to a new level , away from the provision of assistance in uptake, the majority of accident and emergency assistance on a "detection", routine medical care, and accordingly to plan state assignment for each specific type of care, and as a result, plan on spending on health care , which will lead to the rational use of finance to health care, improve the quality and availability of specialized and high-tech care.
For early diagnosis of prostate cancer in the Voronezh region
Authors: Кочетов  , Kochetov M. , Мадыкин  , Madykin Yu. , Золотухин  , Zolotukhin O. , Щукин  , Shchukin A. , Шадёркин  , Shaderkin I. , Аполихин  , Apolikhin O. , Аносова  , Anosova Yu.
Published: February 2015

Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers in men and the actual problem of modern oncology. Based on the results of worldwide research, the expected number of patients with prostate cancer in the city of Voronezh and the Voronezh region was calculated. This calculation shows, how the volume of patients requiring medical intervention, will have to face health care, not only in the Voronezh region, but in other regions of the Russian Federation. Existing health care system, where the systematic and standardized approaches to medical care didn’t available, calls into question the successful implementation undoubtedly important and necessary screening. The way out of this situation is to create a system based on the existing urological care to the population of the Voronezh region , « three-tier system of health care ,» which implies an increase in the number and volume of services at the outpatient phase , as well as the division of hospital care on the technological principle according to the principles of prevention and standardization, transfer of care from the principle of « negotiability « to the principle of « detection «, the organization of control of quality of care, established urology service of the Voronezh region is ready to run, and the decision of screening programs.
Substantiation of personified approach to diagnostics, prevention and treatment of metabolic syndrome among inhabitants of Khakassia
Authors: Россова  , Rossova N. , Иванова  , Ivanova S. , Килина  , Kilina O. , Ханарин  , Khanarin N. , Чудинова  , Chudinova O.
Published: February 2015

The article gives the justification of the personified approach to diagnostics, prevention and treatment of metabolic syndrome among inhabitants of Khakassia. The article reveals additional data confirming the phenomenon of a population dimorphism of metabolic syndrome referring to a complex clinical laboratory examination of two ethnic populations living in Khakassia – Khakas who represent the indigenous people originating from Mongoloids and non-indigenous population (Caucasians). The authors demonstrate statistically and clinically significant differences in the frequency of their occurrence and intensity of separate symptoms and cardiovascular complica-tions of metabolic syndrome. It is shown that indigenous people suffering from metabolic syndrome have less intensive visceral obesity in comparison with non-indigenous population. Multiagent metabolic syndrome is estab-lished to prevail among both indigenous and non-indigenous people. The combination of only two agents is consi-derably rarer among Khakas with metabolic syndrome than among non-indigenous inhabitants with this disease. The ultrasonic examination of carotids proves that Khakas suffering from metabolic syndrome have more intensive thickening of intima-media in comparison with the non-indigenous, with less intensive visceral obesity among Khakas. Visceral obesity of Khakas associates with high risk of intima-media thickening (OR=2,95).
Formation of the rehabilitation therapy in patients with chronic pulmonary diseases by means of composite homeopathic remedies
Authors: Черногорцев  , Chernogortsev A.
Published: February 2015

According to the survey of 214 patients aged between 28 to 75 years (the average age 49 years) with chronic broncho-pulmonary diseases the author identified the informative of the use of medical test of the electro-acupunctural method by Reinhold Voll (EAV) when forming the rehabilitation therapy by using composite homeopathic remedies. The method presented in this study shows the dynamics of the electro-dermal skin conductance measuring at acupoints when choosing a composite homeopathic remedy. When testing homeopathic remedies and in case of compliance of the particular drug with physiological processes or biological information of the patient´s body the resonant response on a EAV device scale is being fixed as a positive medical test. At the same time the pathological changes in electrophysiological measurements such as the «maximum deflection» (MD) and the «range of return arrow» (RRA) return to relative range of physiological norm. In the study we introduce the research on objectification of the selection of homeopathic remedies and optimization of the recommended amount of complex homeopathic remedies in the patients with respiratory system diseases. The diagnostic results of the electro-acupunctural method by Reinhold Voll obtained in this study allow to forming tactics of the therapy using composite homeopathic remedies in the rehabilitation treatment of patients with chronic lung disease.
Surgical treatment of cancer patients with metastatic vertebral fractures using elixir altai ("vitavis") using ion-activated water flows
Authors: Антонов  , Antonov A.
Published: February 2015

эликсир Алтайский («Витавис»), ионно-активированные водные средства, метастатические переломы позвоночника.
Phytolaserophoresis as effective approach to pain treatment in patients with osteochondrosis
Authors: Купеев  , Kupeev R.
Published: February 2015

This article describes advantages of complex approaches to pain treatment in patients with osteochondrosis. Using computer thermography, the most significant inflammation and spasm areas, that cause pain syndrome, are being revealed. Thereafter these impaired areas are being treated by introducing spasmolytic solutions through skin by means of laserophoresis (laser conduction). Then, on a background of muscles relaxation the author provides soft spine traction, gradually increasing loads, providing elimination of nerve root pinching that caused the pain. This also helps to restore normal nutrition processes of inter-vertebral discs. The described method of phytolaserophoresis provides significant decrease of a pain syndrome already on the 2-3 day of treatment. It allows shortening terms of disability and maintaining long terms of remissions. Among the additional advantages of phytolaserophoresis method are such as its non-invasive technique, no side effects, affordable technical and material resources and the possibility of applying the method in medical establishments of any size and capacity.
Statistical modeling of significant diagnostic methods used in the treatment ofprimary forms of inflammatory periodontal diseases
Authors: Коровкина  , Korovkina A.
Published: February 2015

In the article the ground of choice of meaningful methods of diagnostics is carried out on the basis of statistical analysis of data got during realization of photo-radiotherapy of initial forms of inflammatory diseases of paradontium. For this purpose inspection was conducted in 100 patients with gingivitis of easy and middle degree, periodontitis of easy degree by means of an offer algorithm of diagnostics – clinical and laboratory me-thods. The clinical methods were indexes, stomatoscopy and the laboratory method was the laser Doppler flow-metry. All patients were divided into 2 groups: basic (50 patients), which was applied photo-radiotherapy using a device Uzor-А-2К by power 18 W; and control (50 patients) to them medical treatment was recommended. Sta-tistical analysis of data, obtained in the study, was performed using SAS 9.3. and Microsoft Office 2010 - analysis of contingency tables and logistic regression.Significant diagnostic methods when conducting contin-gency tables were stomatoscope and the CPITN index. Laser Doppler flowmetry and significant parameters of microcirculation were determined using the method of logical regression. This is testified to optimally proposed algorithm for diagnosis of early forms of inflammatory periodontal diseases.
Results of microbiological monitoring of perinatal infectious-inflammatory pathologies caused by pathogenic microorganisms in the newborns of the maternity hospital in the Makhatchkala
Authors: Омарова  , Omarova S. , Касумова  , Kasumova A. , Алиева  , Alieva Amina , Акаева  , Akaeva F.
Published: February 2015

Perinatal infectious-inflammatory pathology is a fairly common cause of diseases of the fetus and newborn, due to weak protection mechanisms at the present stage of development of the child. In recent years, the problem of infection pathology in newborns have acquired particular relevance due to change of features of both macroeconomic and microorganisms. Based on a survey of 103 infants with various forms of perinatal pathology (pneumonia, conjunctivitis, piodermia, or a combination thereof) the authors identified the factors contributing to the realization of the intrauterine infection clinically expressed infection process and the resulting disruption of cellular and tissue metabolism. The etiology of these diseases is dominated by 74.4% of microor-ganisms, among which there are S.saprophyticus - in 44,1%, S.epidermidis - in 38,7%, S.aureus – in 15,1%. There are gram-negative pathogens as Klebsiellaspp (in 61,1%); E.сoli (in 17,1%). Type Candida was revealed in 38%. Agents of perinatal infectious-inflammatory pathology have a high resistance to antibiotics. The ob-tained data allow to defining regional distribution features, etiologic structure and nosological forms of perinatal infectious-inflammatory pathology.
Assessment of demographic indicators in the Krasnodar region and the Krasnodar city
Authors: Шаповалов  , Shapovalov K.
Published: February 2015

The study evaluates the changes in the present demographic situation in the Krasnodar region and the capital of the region – the Krasnodar city. By studying the recent history, the region is characterized by significant changes in the demographic dynamics: revealed an increase in the birth rate, a reduction in mortality, there is a steady natural growth. In 2013, the birth rate was a record for the Krasnodar Region and Krasnodar. The structure of mortality rates, where in the first place remains a disease of the circulatory system, was revealed.

In the Krasnodar region, the infant mortality rate for 2014 was declined, and, in Krasnodar city, on the contrary, this indicator was increased. At the same time in the city there is a decrease in mortality among child-ren aged 1-4 years, but the increase in the Krasnodar region.

Implementation of the Concept of Demographic Policy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025 and the national priority project "Health", launched in 2006, is the foundation of positive changes. In Krasnodar region the program "On Improvement of the Demographic Situation in the Krasnodar Region" was implemented in 2008-2010. These programs are aimed at stabilizing the population and the formation of socio-economic conditions subsequent to the demographic development. To further improve the demographic situa-tion, the program of the Krasnodar region "Health Development" has been implemented since 2012. Now a new target program "About the Improvement of the Demographic Situation in the Krasnodar Region" was developed for 2011-2015.
Analysis of cognitive styles in participants of psychotherapeutic process due to neurosis treatment
Authors: Бекетов  , Beketov Yu. , Божко  , Bozhko S.
Published: February 2015

Comparative study of parameters of cognitive style of psychotherapists and patients with neurotic and stress-related disorders and their relationship to the efficiency of psychotherapy is presented in the article. Quadripolar paradigm of cognitive styles proposed by М.А. Kholodnaya was used in this study. Styles like as "field dependence/independence," "narrow/wide range of equivalence (cognitive control)", "rigidity/flexibility of in-formation processing" and "cognitive simplicity/complexity" are considered. Various forms of therapy were used: Gestalt therapy, hypnotherapy, cognitive-behavioral, psychodynamic short-term psychotherapy and un-conscious audio suggestive. Relationship between the parameters of the patient´s cognitive style and the effec-tiveness of different types of psychotherapy was revealed. It was shown that for variety parameters of psychotherapy of cognitive style in which this method of treatment was effective found to be different. The authors revealed that therapists who prefer one or another direction psychotherapy, have cognitive style parameters specific to patients with the maximum severity of the effect, which may indicate an unconscious select the most effective therapist’s method of psychotherapy. Coincidence of cognitive styles patient and therapist lead to a high effectiveness of psychotherapy. Data obtained let the authors to better understand information exchange between psychotherapists and patients when different methods of psychotherapy were used and to proceed toward a unified theory of psychotherapy.
The evaluation of efficacy of acupuncture and homeopathy in complex treatment of the patients with arterial hypertension
Authors: Поспелова  , Pospelova A. , Михайлова  , Mikhaylova A.
Published: February 2015

The high prevalence of hypertension requires the development of new approaches to the treatment of this pathology. The purpose of this work is to evaluate the efficacy of complex treatment of patients with arterial hypertension stage I and II with by means of the injections of antihomotoxic medicaments in acupuncture points and the using only standard pharmacotherapy. The patients were divided into 2 study groups: the first group of patients received a comprehensive therapy with homeopathy and acupuncture, the second group (con-trol group) received only standard pharmacotherapy. For objectification of the results of treatment, patients were examined: REG, USDG of the brain vessels, Holter monitoring of blood pressure, ECG, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels, clinical and psychological research (MMPI), as well as electro-punctural Voll diagnostic. It was found that the effectiveness of treatment in the study group was significantly higher than in control group. It was established significant dynamics of blood pressure parameters, improvement the results of the ultrasound diagnostics of the brain vessels, decrease of cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, decrease the severity of anxiety, fatigue, normalization of the skin conductivity in the points of the meridians "Circula-tion" and "Nervous system". The significant improvement was in 98.6% of patients, and in 86.5% of the control group.
The influence of socio - psychological and cultural factors on the expectations of russian patients from the psychotherapy
Authors: Агарков  , Agarkov V. , Шерина  , Sherina T. , Божко  , Bozhko S. , Бронфман  , Bronfman S. , Гуртовенко  , Gurtovenko I.
Published: February 2015

The authors of this review demonstrate the correlation between the cultural features, social factors and the patients’ expectations from the psychotherapy. Russian psychologists have been paying very little attention to client expectations. It is very often that convergence between the patient´s expectations from psychotherapy and that the psychotherapist offers the patient - often depends on the success of the therapy. The results of many studies confirm that clients´ expectations are an important factor with regards to the efficiency of psy-chotherapy as well as to the rate of drop-outs. Reliable methods of assessment of clients´ expectations allow to create and to implement strategies of pre-therapy interventions. The theoretical structure of patients´ expectations is complex, as is the set of their determinants. Patients´ choices reflect their mentality, the social stratum and cultural tradition they belong to, their personal traits and value systems, inner dynamic factors including the type of attachment and particularities of the psychopathology, and so on. The paper covers multiple aspects of determination of the construct «patient´s expectations». Particular focus is on the cultural determinants of Russian patients´ expectations. In the analysis of cultural determinants of therapy expectations the authors used approaches of Ruth Benedict and Geert Hofstede. According to Benedict´s classification Russian culture might be considered more as so-called Dionysian culture. According to authors’ analysis more pertinent patients´ expectations formed by Russian culture might be such psychotherapies as psychodrama, NLP, Gestalt-therapy Holotropic Breathwork; and in a less degree – psychoanalysis.
Rehabilitation method of non-drug therapy at the correction of psycho-emotional and cognitive spheres in the children of primary school with acute respiratory diseases
Authors: Хегай  , Khegay M. , Гуртовенко  , Gurtovenko I. , Кудаева  , Kudaeva L. , Болотова  , Bolotova O.
Published: February 2015

The expediency of using recovery non-drug methods in rehabilitation of children of primary school often suffering from acute respiratory infection is justified in this paper. The purpose of the study is to develop a complex recovery measures for children with acute respiratory infections and to evaluate the effectiveness of rehabilitation of disorders in emotional state and cognitive sphere. The object of this study was to 350 pupils aged 7-10 years. On the basis of data of the medical examina-tion, all the children were divided into 2 groups: frequently ill and rarely ill. Then both groups were divided into 2 subgroups: the main and control. The children of the main group were treated by means of the recovery non-drug methods developed by the authors. To study higher mental processes activity the authors used psychological examination, sociometry re-search of personality-emotional sphere of the child. Psychological examination showed that violations of the emotional state and the decline of cognitive functions in frequently ill children, were significantly higher than rarely ill children. It is shown that under the influence of rehabilitation by complex non-drug methods decreased morbidity, improved psycho-emotional state and increased levels of cognitive status.
Possibilities of complementary medicine methods in the personalized prevention and rehabilitation of non-infectious diseases
Authors: Сафоничева  , Safonicheva O.
Published: February 2015

This article is devoted to the current priority task of the public health system, namely to development of the methods for early diagnosis, prevention and improvement the quality of medical rehabilitation of non-communicable diseases. The analysis of the conception of modern medicine - preventive, predictive, perso-nalized, and participatory - 4P medicine has been done. The features of the methods of complementary medi-cine - traditional Chinese medicine, Ayurveda, and manual medicine were described. Complementary medicine is combination of cultural traditions with long-term experience in the practical application of traditional health-care systems and practices. The possibilities of the use of complementary medicine methods have persons having higher or secondary medical degree after special postgraduate formation.

The author indicated that the methods and practices of the Oriental schools are aimed for improvement of the overall culture and the culture of health, education, prevention the diseases and the promotion of healthy lifestyles. The methods take into account the peculiarities of Oriental Medicine constitution long before the decoding of the human genome, which allowed to develop personalized programs for patients.

The features of complementary medicine techniques based on the impact on the mechanisms of sanoge-nesis due to the recovery of the vertical axis, correct postural congestion and ensure smooth circulation of the vascular and extra-vascular body fluids, can be recommended for wider integration into the programs of personalized prevention and rehabilitation of socially significant diseases. These methods relate to the modern concept 4P-medicine.
Protect the health of students
Authors: Розанов  , Rozanov V. , Карташов  , Kartashov V. , Северин  , Severin A.
Published: February 2015

In this article the authors analyzed the issues of real medical care of the students of the Lomonosov Moscow State University of the municipal polyclinic №202 of Moscow Health Department. Main tasks of medical services for students and professors of the University are stated in the Charter of the polyclinic in accordance with the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 № 273-FZ «On Education in the Russian Federation». Annual physical exam and medical examination of students are carried out in accordance with the requirements of the Ministry of health from 06.12.2012, №1011 and from 3 December 2012 №1006. Identifying diseases increased by 15%. Among the factors influencing the preservation of the health of students, the leading place belongs to the well-organized process of physical education and control over its organization in polyclinic in conjunction with the Department of physical education. The peculiarity of spread of diseases among students is the prevalence of respiratory diseases and, unexpectedly, diseases of the organs of vision. Among the diseases causing academic leave at the 1st place are the mental diseases, on the 2nd - the diseases of the nervous system, on the 3rd - the respiratory diseases. During 3 years of observation, the following results were obtained: 1 group on health has increased from 19,23% to 25,44%, i.e. the state of health hasn’t deteriorated. This confirms the effective work of the section of primary health care and its leading direction - prevention. In conclusion, the authors have identified problems of medical support of students and ways of reducing their negative impact.
Medical component in complex problem of conservation of students’ health
Authors: Черняев  , Chernyaev A. , Северин  , Severin A. , Розанов  , Rozanov V. , Карташов  , Kartashov V. , Погонин  , Pogonin A.
Published: February 2015

Medicine stands for 10-12% of students’ health safety. The article covers the polyclinic’s role in students’ health strengthening. In this regard the legislation amendments have already produced some positive results. The article focuses on the medical backup under the Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of January 9, 2010 № 3 “On rules of the higher education programs enrolment for 2014/2015 academic year”. Applicants undergo medical examination in accordance with the Order of the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Social Affairs of April 12, 2011 № 302 N.

Binding diagnostic testing to the age of applicants led to higher quality of annual physical exam and medical examinations.

University’s health retreat helps reduce the negative social and economic impact on students’ health and provides after hospital stay treatment.

Students are divided into health groups in accordance with their medical condition. Students’ health im-provement shows positive dynamics.

The final part of the article is dedicated to the problems related to medical care for students at Lomonosov MSU that are common for universities.
State of the adaptive-compensatory mechanisms in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus and its changes after sanatorium-resort treatment
Authors: Лагунова  , Lagunova N. , Голубова  , Golubova T. , Поленок  , Polenok I.
Published: February 2015

The changes of adaptive-compensatory reactions, pronounced stress of regulatory mechanisms, the imbalance between the autonomic nerve system and sympatho-adrenal system are one of the reasons of type 1 diabetes mellitus course lability. The purpose of this study was to examine the adaptive-compensatory reactions, the condition of autonomic nervous system, sympatho-adrenal system, emotional state and changes of the studied parameters under the sanatorium stage of rehabilitation effects in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. The research and analysis of the obtained results allowed to determine significant changes of various organs and systems in the majority of children (65,0%) with diabetes. These changes are manifested in the polymorphic somatoneurological symptoms and were as consequences of the high level of regulatory systems tension, violation of adaptive-compensatory reactions, changes in emotional state, increased activity of sympatho-adrenal system. Sanatorium-resort treatment had the positive effects on the major body life defining systems functioning of observed children. Adaptive-compensatory mechanisms of the functioning of the autonomic and sympatho-adrenal systems were improved (after treatment functional rearrangements were determined by increasing the activity of humoral and vagal effects, decreased sympathetic activity, reflecting the favorable orientation of the regulatory mechanisms of the autonomic nervous system), there were positive changes in psychological terms (decreased high level of anxiety, increased extraversion and interpersonal contacts in children).
Rehabilitation potential in the children after surgical correction of congenital heart defects in different age periods
Authors: Любчик  , Lyubchik V. , Голубова  , Golubova T. , Елисеева  , Eliseeva L.
Published: February 2015

Comparative evaluation of rehabilitation potential in 20 girls at the sanatorium stage of rehabilitation after surgical correction of congenital heart disease in different age periods was carried out. Structural and functional diagnoses were specified to determine the level of rehabilitation potential. Identified violations were assessed as the loss or absence, reduction, addition or excess. Research methods included: clinical examination with determination of the level of physical development on the body mass index, functional orthostatic test, as-sessment of the estimated impact of blood volume and "double work", Doppler echocardiography, spectral analysis of heart rhythm, some indicators of emotional state on the differentiated self-assessment of functional status test and “quality of life” according to test SF-36. In children of the first group with early surgical correction regarding (under 2 years) significant changes in functionality were noted: higher initial rehabilitation potential and positive changes in central and peripheral hemodynamics, positive changes in the emotional sphere traced by the level of comfort, improved exercise tolerance under the influence of sanatorium rehabilitation. Preliminary observations suggest the possibility of compensation of impaired functions in children of the specified contingent during the sanatorium stage of rehabilitation is to improve their sano-genetic and psycho-physiological potential.
Application elixir altai ("vitavis") in combination with ion-activated water resources in the operated breast cancer patients stage iii and iv
Authors: Антонов  , Antonov A.
Published: February 2015

The use of the elixir of Altai ("Vitavis") in combination with ion-activated water resources increases the effectiveness of surgical treatment due to the reduction of postoperative infectious complications. The problem of postoperative complications, until now, is not solved. In oncologic patients, and those more in by III-it and As iV-oy stages occurs it immunnodefitsit, which is caused not only by basic disease, but also by consequences of khimio- beam therapy. In connection with this appears the difficulty in the surgical treatment, caused by postoperative complications. As a result surgical treatment appears surgical injury, oxidiz-ing stress, disturbance of homeostasis and oppression of immunity, which leads to an even larger disturbance of immunity in oncologic patients, which decreases the unspecific resistibility of organism. The application of adaptogena of the elixir of Altai (“Vitavis”) in combination with the ionic- activated aqueous means makes it possible to level and to reduce on no oxidizing stress, to increase the unspecific resistibility of the organism of oncologic patient and to increase immunity. Moreover, powerful antioxidant – the ionic-activated aqueous means strengthens the action of adaptogena of the elixer of Altai (“Vitavis”), which leads to the decrease of postoperative infectious complications, reduces postoperative period, improves the quality of life and enlarges indications to the surgical treatment in oncologic patients with III it and IV-oh by the stages of diseases.
Comparative evaluation of methods of bleeding prevention in the afterbirth and early postnatal periods (literature review)
Authors: Гусева  , Guseva E.
Published: February 2015

According to the WHO, each year about 140,000 women die of postpartum hemorrhage, which occur in 5-15% of births. The most common cause of postpartum hemorrhage remains hypotension uterus. Many methods of prevention of obstetric hemorrhage developed, but not all of them have high efficiency. Massive bleeding, life-threatening women, are observed very often. At the present time, the question of active or waiting tactics of the third stage of labour remains controversial. Active tactics of the third stage of labour is recognized as the main method of prevention of postpartum hemorrhage, and includes the use of oxytocin - drug first-line and second-line drugs – ergometrine and prostaglandins. Also the traction of the umbilical cord with extra pressure on the uterus to the placenta (controlled traction of the umbilical cord) is carried out. In contrast of active tactics, waiting tactics involve independent birth of the placenta. Active tactic of third stage of labour compared with expectant tactics leads to reduced blood loss, but its use increases the risk of side effects. Clear organization for the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage is the real basis of the reduction of maternal mortality and remote serious consequences for the mother.
Ion-molecular memory model. Potential sources, detectors, transmitters and mass storage media
Authors: Герасимов  , Gerasimov I. , Яшин  , Yashin A.
Published: February 2015

This paper deals with the important issues of the developed model of memory, namely: basic elements of functional scheme of ion-molecular model: potential sources, transmitters, detectors, mass storage media by means of radio-physical analogy. It was established that neurons are structural elements of memory. The question of the role of cash and new proteins in the organization of memory was considered. Without a doubt, that in the process of transfer and accumulation of information is the activation of protein synthesis. Definitions of the source, detector, transmitter and drive information in their biological, biophysical interpretations were given. It is about a multi-element information system. It is clear that from the position of the conceptual model of memory, as originally postulated, opens a wide field for discussion. The below is an element of the hierarchical tree of memory, the more difficult it becomes positively identify him. But any new theory invariably goes through this stage. Detailed scheme of subordination elements of the system of receiving information on ionic and molecular carriers of memory was presented. In the end of this paper a substantial question was considered: is it possible to store all the received information, limited only by the time of functioning (existence) of the body? On the basis of the analysis of literary sources and in the context of developing the authors of ion-molecular memory model answer to the question can be the following: the concept of the possibility of such information storage if there is, obviously, only in that case when there are no structural changes in the library memory.
Methods of phytotherapy in the practice of orthodontist
Authors: Гонтарев  , Gontarev I.
Published: February 2015

Any method of treatment in medicine, and in particular orthodontic treatment, can cause the development of various complications. The presence in the mouth braces, rings, arcs, and ligatures significantly hampers the normal hygienic procedures, which creates conditions for the development of the periodontal inflammatory process (gingivitis, local and generalized periodontitis). Phytotherapy has been used in orthodontic practice for arrest of the inflammatory processes in the periodontium.
Clinical significance of myocardial strain in the patients with chd (literature review)
Authors: Туаева  , Tuaeva Z. , Кириченко  , Kirichenko T.
Published: February 2015

2-D echocardiography is currently the first-line imaging modality for assessing global and regional function of left ventricle (LV). Using 2-D echocardiography, LV function is most often evaluated visually, as a result of the quality of the research depends directly on the experience and qualifications of the expert. The new technology of two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography allows to assessing the contractile function of the left ventricle quantitative. Over the years, the numerous studies have demonstrated the value of speckle tracking echocardiography in the diagnosis and risk stratification of a wide range of cardiac diseases, including coronary heart disease [14]. During the cardiac cycle the speckle tracking echocardiography allows in semi-automatic mode to evaluate the deformation of the myocardium in the three spatial directions: longitudinal, radial, and circular. In addition, speckle tracking estimates the direction of rotation and speed of motion of the left ventricular myocardium. This technology may have important clinical value for quick and accurate assessment of global and segmental myocardial function. The use of estimates of the deformation of the myocardium and the speed of deformation of the myocardium by means of speckle tracking method may be able to increase the sensitivity and precision of stenosing lesions of the coronary arteries [16].