bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Efektivitas Dan Efisiensi Pajak Daerah Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Di Provinsi Banten
Authors: Dewi Seruni Mustika , Kurnia Denny , Haryadi Entis
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertjuan untuk untuk mengetahui pengaruh efektivitas penerimaan pajak daerah dan efisiensi biaya pemungutan pajak daerah terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Provinsi Banten

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Teknik sampling  yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan sampel realisasi pendapatan pajak daerah di Provinsi Banten Tahun Anggaran 2014-2017. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder. Metode analisis yang diguanakan adalah uji statistik deskriptif, uji hipotesis dan model regresi linier berganda.

Berdasrkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa efektivitas dan efisiensi pemungutan pajak daerah di Provinsi Banten secara simultan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD).
Analisis Pemungutan Denda Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Dan Tarif Pajak Progresif Kendaraan Bermotor Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah
Authors: Lasnawati Ika , Arifin Wiwin , Hasanah Ade Nahdiatul
Published: October 2023

Tuntutan peingkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah yang semakin besar seiring dengan semakin banyaknya kewenangan pemerintah yang dilimpahkan kepada Daerah. Untuk itu, sumber-sumber penerimaan daerah yang harus digali secara maksimal, namun tentu saja didalam koridor peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, termasuk diantaranya adalah pajak daerah dan retribusi daerah, termasuk didalamnya adalah Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (PKB) yang memang telah sejak lama menjadi unsur Pendapatan Asli Daerah yang utama
 
Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Dilakukan pada Kantor Bapenda Kabupaten Pandeglang. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah metode observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka.
 
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pemungutan denda pajak kendaraan bermotor sejak tahun 2013-2017 cenderung mengalami penurunan, namun penurunan penerimaan denda pajak ini tidak sejalan dengan peningkatan pemilik kendaraan yang menunggak pajak. Penerimaan dari Pajak Progresif kendaraan bermotor selama empat tahun dari 2014-2017 cenderung mengalami penurunan, disatu sisi terjadi peningkatan jumlah kendaraan bermotor. Kontribusi peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah dari denda pajak kendaraan bermotor rata-rata sebesar 0.74%. Demikian penerimaan denda pajak kendaraan bermotor secara presentase tidak signifikan. Kontribusi penerimaan pajak progresif terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah rata-rata sebesar 0.20%. dengan demikian berdasarkan presentase tidak signifikan.
 
Kata Kunci : Pendapatan Asli Daerah,  Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor dan Pajak Progresif
POTENTIAL OF BIOAGENTS FOR PLANT PROTECTION FROM PHYTOPATHOGENS
Authors:   Federal'noye gosudarstvennoye byudzhetnoye obrazovatel'noye uchrezhdeniye vysshego obrazovaniya «Vyatskiy gosudarstvennyy agrotekhnologicheskiy universitet», TRUKHINA E.L.
Published: October 2023

The effectiveness of the use of biological preparations based on microorganisms for the inhibition of micromycetes-phytopathogens was investigated. The highest degree of suppression was noted when two and three component associations of microorganisms were used for seed inoculation. Thus, the mutated association of Fischerella muscicola + Bacillus subtilis + Streptomyces sp. contributed to the spread of Fusarium culmorum.
O QUEIJO E OS RATOS: ESTUDO DAS REPRESENTAÇÕES POR MEIO DE PROCESSOS DE EFERVESCÊNCIA
Authors: Lopes Ricardo Cortez
Published: October 2023

Existe uma representação do animal rato e uma outra do alimento queijo, e uma associação dessas duas para produzir-se o saber compartilhado de que os ratos comem (e gostam) de queijo. O intuito desse artigo é problematizar esse saber coletivo por meio das efervescências que a construíram como tal, criando a associação entre as representações. A metodologia desse estudo foi a de promover uma revisão das recorrências da associação, buscar hermenêuticamente a efervescência que deu origem a essa fusão. Por fim, tecemos considerações teóricas e que visam criar uma ponta possível.
Tidal and nontidal variations in the water level in the middle part of the Ob’ Bay
Authors: Voinov G. N. , Piskun A. A.
Published: October 2023

New estimates are suggested of harmonic constants of the tide for the summer (August) and winter (April) periods at the Sabetta, Utrenny posts, at the Tadibeyakha and Seyakha posts, as well as at the points of Cape Kharse, Cape Yaptik-Sale, Cape Kotelnikova and Cape Hampul-Yakha. The harmonic analysis of the tide was carried out using the least squares method according to the AARI version. According to AARI expedition observations in Sabetta for the period 2012–2016, and in Salman for the period 2016–2019, average vector estimates for each month of the year have been obtained. The observations were made using the ADCP device installed at autonomous buoy stations. Hourly level observations at the Seyakha and Tadibeyakha posts for the entire observation period from 1968 to 1992 were brought to a homogeneous form using the calibration method. The historical observations of the level at the points of Cape Kharse, Cape Yaptik-Sale, Cape Kotelnikova and Cape Khampul-Yakha, carried out in different years, are of scientific interest. Since the results of their processing and analysis in the original sources contained errors and did not include shallow water constituents, our analysis results are presented. Our tests show a significant contribution of shallow water constituents in the Ob’ Bay to the description of the tide curve and the calculation of the heights and times of high and low waters. Inter-annual and intra-annual estimation is given of the dispersions of the total and tidal level fluctuations in Seyakha and Tadibeyakha for the entire observation period. Comparison of the average seasonal course of the tide in the annual cycle based on the results of tide analysis in Seyakha and Tadibeyakha (XX century) and Sabetta and Utrenny (XXI century) shows significant differences. The study of surges of level is based on uniform series, as well as residual ones (observations minus predictions).
Dominant types of ice accretions according to observations at Ob’ Bay stations
Authors: Sokolikhina N. N. , Leonov I. I.
Published: October 2023

Modern global climate change is accompanied by an increase in the number of hazardous hydrometeorological phenomena. At the same time, especially rapid warming is observed in the Arctic zone of Russia — 0,71 °С per decade. For this reason, research related to the study of hazardous hydrometeorological phenomena is becoming especially important for the northern territories of Russia, where oil and gas production is currently being intensified, which also increases the main environmental risks. Given the growing interest in hazardous weather phenomena, as well as the need to prevent and reduce negative impact on various sectors of the economy, there is a need for a more detailed study of atmospheric icing. In this study, the aim was to investigate the spatial distribution of ice accretions, which include glaze ice, soft rime, hard rime and wet snow. Also, the work considered the seasonal course of the observed ice accretions and assessed the trend in the number of atmospheric phenomena leading to atmospheric icing for the period from 1966 to 2021. To study the prevailing types of ice accretions, data from visual observations of atmospheric phenomena were used. To study the time trend of ice accretions, the data of 3-hour observations were used. For each of the 7 selected meteorological stations in the Ob’ Bay, the number of cases of atmospheric phenomena was calculated, during which ice accretions of various types could form. As a result, a map of the most common types of ice accretions in the Ob’ Bay region was constructed, which shows that the dominant type of atmospheric icing over the entire territory of the Ob’ Bay region is soft rime. Wet snow occupies from 8 to 30 %. Glaze ice and hard rime are extremely rare. In the cold season, from November to March, soft rime is most often formed, and wet snow accretions in spring and autumn. Based on observational data from 1966 to 2021, trends were estimated in the annual number of meteorological periods during which atmospheric phenomena were observed, potentially leading to hazardous icing. Trends were evaluated using the Mann Kendall test. It is shown that for potentially hazardous cases of atmospheric phenomena causing glaze ice, wet snow and rime accretions, the trends were not significant at the 5 % significance level.
TÜRKİYE’DE BÖLGESEL GELİR EŞİTSİZLİĞİ: DÜZEY-2 BÖLGELERİ BAZINDA YAKINSAMA ANALİZİ
Authors: KARTAL Tansu , KARŞIYAKALI Başak
Published: October 2023

Bölgelerarasında yaşanan gelişmişlik farkları bölgesel gelir eşitsizliği sorununu ortaya çıkarmaktadır. Neoklasik büyüme modeli açısından gelir farkları kısa dönemli bir olgudur ve uzun dönemde ortadan kalkacaktır. Yakınsama hipotezi olarak adlandırılan bu yaklaşıma göre görece fakir olan bölgeler sermayenin azalan marjinal verimi nedeniyle zengin bölgelerden daha hızlı büyüyecek ve iki bölgenin kişi başına düşen geliri eşitlenecektir. Neoklasiklerin başlangıçta mutlak yakınsama olarak ifade ettiği bu süreç ampirik literatürde çok az destek bulmuştur. Buna karşılık başlangıç koşulları ve yapısal özellikleri dikkate alınarak yapılan analizlerde bölgeler arasında çoklu dengelere işaret eden kulüp yakınsamaya dair kanıtlar çoktur. Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’de 2004-2020 döneminde 26 Düzey-2 bölgesi için, Phillips ve Sul (2007, 2009) tarafından geliştirilen kulüp yakınsama tekniği ile bölgelerin kişi başına gelirinin yakınsama süreci analiz edilmiştir. Sonuçlar ülkemizde genel bir yakınsama olmasada 5 yakınsama kulübünün mevcut olduğunu göstermektedir. Çalışmada ayrıca her bir kulübü oluşturan bölgelerin ortalama büyüme hızları ve bu büyümeye sektör katkılar da değerlendirilmiştir. Böylece bölgelerin sektörel yapılarındaki benzerliğin kulüp oluşumunda etkili bir unsur olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
SİGORTA PRİM ÜRETİMİNİN MAKROEKONOMİK BELİRLEYİCİLERİ
Authors: ÇİZGİCİ AKYÜZ Gülay
Published: October 2023

Çalışmada, Türkiye’de makroekonomik faktörlerin sigorta prim üretimi üzerindeki etkisinin asimetrik olup olmadığının araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda kredi temerrüt takası, ihracat, ithalat, dolar kuru ve işsizlikte meydana gelen pozitif ve negatif şokların toplam sigorta prim üretimi üzerindeki kısa ve uzun dönemli asimetrik etkileri 2011:Q1-2022:Q4 dönemi için doğrusal olmayan ARDL yaklaşımı ile sınanmıştır. Analiz sonucunda, kredi temerrüt takasında uzun dönemde, ithalatta ve işsizlikte hem uzun hem de kısa dönemde meydana gelen pozitif ve negatif şokların toplam sigorta prim üretimi üzerinde asimetrik etkilere sahip oldukları ve toplam prim üretimini eşit olmayan farklı şekillerde etkiledikleri sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Çalışmada ayrıca, risk priminin ve dolar kurunun artmasının uzun dönemde toplam sigorta prim üretimini doğru yönde, risk priminin azalmasının ise hem kısa hem de uzun dönemde ters yönde etkilediği; dış ticaret hacminin artmasının ve/veya azalmasının toplam prim üretimini doğru yönde; işsizliğin artmasının ve/veya azalmasının her iki dönemde de toplam prim üretimini ters yönde etkilediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATON TECHNOLOGIES (ICT) AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT: A SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX RECOMMENDATION FOR TURKEY
Authors: ÖZGÜN Fergül
Published: October 2023

Social development is a vital element of sustainability. However, the fact that it is a wide-ranging and dynamic field makes the measurement of the concept difficult, and it reveals the need for updating its content depending on the developments. In the literature, social development has generally been measured with dimensions such as education, health, and gender equality. Today, however, technological indicators have become a part of social development and there is a need to prepare a new social development index to which information and communication technologies (ICT) are added. In this study, an index of social development including the ICT dimension were prepared and index calculations for Turkey were performed. There are twelve variables under four dimensions, namely ICT, education, health, and gender equality, in the index covering the years 2008–2020. Principal Component Analysis was used in the index calculation. The results of the analysis revealed that the values of the social development index in Turkey increased over time. However, the increase in social development needs to be continued. For this, more importance should be given to the dissemination of information and communication technologies, increasing the education level of the society, facilitating access to health services, and ensuring gender equality.
Programa de intervención piloto para trabajar la ansiedad escénica en el alumnado de enseñanzas elementales y profesionales
Authors: Mendoza Pérez Karmele , González Díez Beatriz
Published: October 2023

Las audiciones, los concursos o distintas modalidades de interpretación en público suelen generar ansiedad. Aunque hay investigaciones, cuyo foco es el estudio de la ansiedad escénica en músicos de distinto nivel, aún son pocas las investigaciones que se centran en presentar programas de intervención publicados para reducir la ansiedad escénica. El objetivo principal de este artículo es dar a conocer un programa de intervención piloto para trabajar la ansiedad escénica realizado en 2022 con estudiantes del Conservatorio Profesional de Música Juan Vázquez (Badajoz). El programa de intervención estaba formado por dos espacios diferenciados: el espacio de asesoramiento individualizado y el taller grupal. Los resultados obtenidos muestran la necesidad de generar tiempos y espacios para el trabajo emocional dentro de la formación musical, especialmente de cara a la interpretación en público.
The Changes in the Approach to Environmental Protection by the European Union and its Member States and the Regulatory Innovations in Italy
Authors: Marchetti Gloria
Published: October 2023

This essay analyses the recent changes in the approach to environmental protection by the European Union and its Member States, with particular regard to the Italian regulatory innovations. In particular, it analyses the following topics: the European Union’s evolution in protecting the environment and its impact on policies and regulation of the Member States; recognition of the “value” of environmental protection by Italy’s Constitutional Court; the Italian environmental reforms (the ecological transition and constitutional reform of 2022 on the matter). The aim of this study is to identify some possible consequences of the new approaches, at European and Italian level, to environmental issues. Keywords: Environmental Protection in the European Union and in Italy; Green Deal and Next Generation EU programmes; Ecological transition in Italy; Italian Constitutional reform of 2022 on the matter of environmental protection; environmental, economic and social policies.
Microgrid Integration Based on Deep Learning NARMA-L2 Controller for Maximum Power Point Tracking
Authors: Ibrahem Enas Hamid , Mohammed Nadia Qasim , Habbi Hanan Mikhael D.
Published: October 2023

This paper presents a hybrid energy resources (HER) system consisting of solar PV, storage, and utility grid. It is a challenge in real time to extract maximum power point (MPP) from the PV solar under variations of the irradiance strength.  This work addresses challenges in identifying global MPP, dynamic algorithm behavior, tracking speed, adaptability to changing conditions, and accuracy. Shallow Neural Networks using the deep learning NARMA-L2 controller have been proposed. It is modeled to predict the reference voltage under different irradiance. The dynamic PV solar and nonlinearity have been trained to track the maximum power drawn from the PV solar systems in real time.
Moreover, the proposed controller is tested under static and dynamic load conditions. The simulation and models are done by using MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation results from the proposed NARMA-L2 controller have been compared with existing Perturb and observe PO-MPPT and Incremental Conductance INC -MPPT methods.
ScholarOne - Autonomy as Virtue: Revising Neo-Kantian Autonomy in Mill's Notion of Individuality
Authors: Nigianni Zoe Panagiota
Published: October 2023

Although recognised, John Stewart Mill's Kantian influences have not been thoroughly discussed. For my discussion, I draw largely upon the Kantian principles of the duty of virtues scheme. This take on neo-Kantian autonomy theories is appropriate to my interpretation of Mill's individuality. I show that such a revision of autonomy, which draws from Mill's liberalism by means of libertarian principles, is rooted in the Kantian duty of virtues scheme. In this line of argument, I re-situate contemporary neo-Kantian personal autonomy theories within contemporary discourses of political liberalism and in liberal normative ethics. I suggest an alternative to Kantian autonomy on the basis of Mill's individuality, on a theoretical level, but also to initiate a discussion of the significance of the above for current political discourses on liberalism.
Resume 1 Introduction to Organizational Behavior
Authors: Pratiwi Kemala Dwi
Published: October 2023

Materi Introduction to Organizational Behavior
Introdution To Management And Organizations
Authors: Khasanah Ardheta Mulya
Published: October 2023

Pengenalan tentang apa itu manajemen
Thách thức của quá trình xây dựng các tiêu chuẩn cho thị trường carbon tự nguyện
Authors: Phương Lã Việt , Hoàng Nguyễn Minh
Published: October 2023

Một trong những thách thức lớn, mà thị trường carbon phải đối mặt là sự tồn tại của nhiều tiêu chuẩn và đôi khi xung đột với nhau. (Tạp chí Kinh tế & Dự báo; ngày 2-10-2023)
Rừng nhiệt đới có thể chết hàng loạt do nhiệt độ Trái Đất tăng
Authors: Phượng Dương Thị Minh
Published: October 2023

Hiện tại, dữ liệu ước lượng một tỷ trọng còn khá nhỏ, khoảng 0,01% lá cây đang chịu nhiệt độ vượt quá ngưỡng này mỗi năm. Tuy nhiên, nếu nhiệt độ không khí tăng thêm 4⁰C, thì sự biến đổi sẽ đẩy tình trạng trở thành phổ biến, gây ra tình trạng cây xanh chết ở quy mô lớn. (Tạp chí Kinh tế & Dự báo; ngày 1-10-2023)
Now You See Me, Now You Don’t: Student Engagement, Student Instructor Relationship and Webcam Use in Synchronous Courses
Authors: Kiranou Hrysanthi , Karayianni Irene
Published: October 2023

One of the changes brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic was compulsory online learning, the success of which partly depends on feelings of belongingness and connectedness that are enhanced when students use a webcam. While there is ample research on online learning, webcam use is underexplored. The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between student engagement, webcam use (WU), and student-instructor relationship (SIR). It was hypothesized that that student engagement would be positively correlated with WU and SIR would mediate this relationship. Females were expected to report higher WU frequency than males. Differences in WU between a private and public institution were also explored. An online survey was administered to 63 undergraduate students from private and public institutions in Greece. Students completed the University Student Engagement Inventory, and the Instructor connectedness and anxiety subscales from the Student-Instructor Relationship Scale. There was a positive correlation between student engagement and WU, while SIR did not mediate the relationship. The hypothesis regarding gender differences was not supported. Webcam use frequency was higher among private college students. The aim of the study was to shed light to the new learning circumstances and identify possible factors that are related to student engagement.
Introduction To Management And Organizations
Authors: Fitria Tegar
Published: October 2023

Tugas mata kuliah pengantar manajemen pertemuan pertama "Introduction to management and organizations'
Dynamics of two objects considering the minimum total potential energy principle
Authors: Raj Roshan
Published: October 2023

This work proposes an ideal process based on the minimum total potential energy principle to qualitatively explore the dynamics of two electrically neutral solid and fluid bodies in the empty space. A blend of inductive analysis and heuristic reasoning clarifies the underlying motives, such as the existence of two types of electric charges and the role of gravitation in nature, which may be realised by considering the proposed process. A mathematical formulation of the ratio of fluid's and solid's mass is also found in terms of potential energy; under that interval, the ideal process can be executed. In its application, the ideal process also supports the law of Inertia.
Nintendo / Tajiri continued (Supplement III:35-5)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: October 2023

GameCenter CX continuation
Relativistic analysis of the nucleonic mass difference
Authors: Bentley Vincent
Published: October 2023

Composition of neutron is defined by analyzing the electrodynamic behavior of the Electron orbiting a proton.
Revisiting the 2015 Mw=8.3 Illapel earthquake: Unveiling complex fault slip properties using Bayesian inversion.
Authors: Caballero Emmanuel , Duputel Zacharie , Twardzik Cedric , Rivera Luis , Klein Emilie , Jiang Junle , Liang Cunren , Zhu Lijun , Jolivet Romain , Fielding Eric , Simons Mark
Published: October 2023

The 2015 moment magnitude Mw=8.3 Illapel earthquake is the largest mega-thrust earthquake that has been recorded along the Chilean subduction zone since the 2010 M_W=8.8 Maule earthquake. Previous studies indicate a rupture propagation from the hypocenter to shallower parts of the fault, with a maximum slip varying from 10 to 16 meters. The amount of shallow slip differs dramatically between rupture models with some results showing almost no slip at the trench and other models with significant slip at shallow depth. In this work, we revisit this event by combining a comprehensive data set including continuous and survey GNSS data corrected for post-seismic and aftershock signals, ascending and descending InSAR images of the Sentinel-1A satellite, tsunami data along with high-rate GPS, and doubly integrated strong-motion waveforms. We follow a Bayesian approach, in which the solution is an ensemble of models. The kinematic inversion is done using the cascading capability of the AlTar algorithm, allowing us to first get a static solution before integrating seismic data in a joint model. In addition, we explore a new approach to account for forward problem uncertainties using a second-order perturbation approach. Results show a rupture with two main slip patches, with significant slip at shallow depth. During the rupture propagation, we observe two regions that are encircled by the rupture, with no significant slip, westward of the hypocenter. These encircling effects have been previously suggested by back-projection results but have not been observed in finite-fault slip models. We propose that the encircled regions correspond to regions where the yield stress largely exceeds the initial stress or regions where fracture energy is too large to be ruptured during earthquakes such as the Illapel one. These asperities may potentially break in the future and probably already broke in the past.
A room of one’s own: A high-accuracy calibration procedure to align spatial dimensions between a virtual and a real room
Authors: Kroczek Leon O. H. , Roßkopf Sarah , Stärz Felix , Ruider Andreas , Blau Matthias , Van de Par Steven , Mühlberger Andreas
Published: October 2023

Virtual Reality allows to place persons in an unlimited number of different rooms that may or may not resemble real rooms. Controlled experiments on the other side may require that the visual representation of the virtual room is aligned to the room dimensions of the real room in which the experiment is conducted. This is especially important when visual cues in virtual reality are combined with other sensory cues in the real room, e.g. sound played via a loudspeaker (auditory) or objects that have to be manipulated (haptic). Crucially, while the creation of virtual rooms is supported by modern game engines, the alignment of virtual and real rooms is typically not included as a build-in function. To address this issue, we have developed a room calibration procedure that closely aligns virtual and real rooms based on translational and rotational information derived from motion controllers that are placed on fixed mounts. An evaluation of the procedure revealed that the technique can achieve accuracy of 2.86 cm for translation and 0.96 degree for rotation. The data also point towards optimal conditions to improve calibration accuracy. Further use-cases like the positioning of freely moving objects are discussed. The calibration procedure is made freely accessible as an Unreal Engine plugin. Furthermore, construction drawings for the mount are provided. In sum, we present an open-access, easy-to-implement, and high-accuracy calibration procedure.
Assessing Influenza Vaccine Adherence Among Pregnant Women: A Health Center-Based Study in Qatar
Authors: Haque Misbah ul , Rafique Muhammad Arshad , Ghram Amine
Published: October 2023

The World Health Organization (WHO) issues recommendations regarding influenza vaccine utilization, with a focus on safeguarding the most vulnerable and high-risk segments of the population against severe disease [1]. WHO's policy report on influenza vaccine, published in 2022, specifically designates pregnant women as a priority group for nations expanding their influenza vaccination initiatives, underlining the vaccine's capacity to confer protection to both mothers and their newborns for up to six months postpartum, shielding them from influenza infections [2]. Extensive evidence attests to the safety of administering influenza vaccines to pregnant women, with studies revealing a substantial reduction in laboratory-confirmed influenza cases, ranging from 35% to 70% for mothers and 28% to 61% for infants under six months of age [3,5]. The Ministry of Public Health (MOPH) in Qatar recommends that pregnant women receive a single dose of the influenza vaccine during any trimester of pregnancy, and this guidance is implemented across Antenatal clinics, including the Rawadat al Khail Health Center. Adherence to both local and WHO guidelines in clinical practice is of paramount importance. Thus, this study endeavors to ascertain the degree of adherence exhibited by healthcare professionals and pregnant women to the recommendations pertaining to influenza vaccination during pregnancy.
Pelatihan Pidato Bahasa Jawa untuk Memperkuat Literasi Bahasa Daerah di Desa Sriwedari Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Aji Ndaru Prasetyo , Paranti Lesa , Erviyandani Erviyandani , Nugrahani Septiana , Supriyati Supriyati
Published: October 2023

Bahasa Jawa merupakan bahasa yang banyak dituturkan selain bahasa daerah lainnya, termasuk di Desa Sriwedari Kecamatan Salaman Kabupaten Magelang Jawa Tengah. Penggunaan Bahasa Jawa di kalangan masyarakat Desa Sriwedari khususnya generasi muda ternyata mengalami masalah yaitu rendahnya tingkat literasi Bahasa Jawa. Hal ini didasarkan pada observasi di setiap dusun di Desa Sriwedari menyatakan bahwa anak muda yang ada di Desa Sriwedari belum memahami lebih mendalam mengenai Bahasa Jawa dan pidato Bahasa Jawa, sedangkan dalam kegiatan kemasyarakatan menggunakan Bahasa Jawa. Oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan adanya pelatihan pidato Bahasa Jawa di Desa Sriwedari. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi Bahasa Jawa khususnya dalam hal berbicara sehingga diharapkan semakin menumbuhkan rasa cinta terhadap budaya bangsa. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini diawali dengan ceramah, peragaan, tanya jawab, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari program pengabdian yaitu mencetak generasi penerus bangsa yang dapat melestarikan Bahasa Jawa dengan melalui pidato Bahasa Jawa.
Mixed Pellet and Forage Diet in Growing Rabbits: Effect of Ipomoae batatas on Growth and Health Performance
Authors: Soro Ouation Souleymane , Kadjo Vincent , Yao Koffi Sylvanus Aubert , Kimse Moussa
Published: October 2023

The aim of this work is to test the effect of green forage Ipomoea batatas on young rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) digestive health and growing performance. Two group (T and I) of 15 rabbits were made. These animals were weaned at 35 days of age and slaughtered at 70 days. The mean weight per group was 500 ± 20 g. Control group T was feed only with industrial pelleted Ivograin®. Experimental group I was feed with the same pelleted diet and green forage I. batatas in the cage. Results showed that the growing performances in group I were lower than control. Group I daily gain was 0.89g lower than T (P<0.01). Fed intakes was 1.05 times lower with forage than control (P<0.01). For sanitary risk index (mortality + morbidity) was 2 part higher in group I than control (14 vs 7, P<0.01). However, the nutrient digestibility was higher with I. batatas group than control. Digestibility of DM, OM, CP, NDF, ADF and Hc was 26.68, 23.43, 9.67, 18.56, 18.74 and 16.46 respectively higher with group I than control (P<0.05). We can conclude that, associate green forage I. batatas with pelleted diet was not increased the young rabbit growing performances and health except nutrients digestibility.
Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 11(3): 123-127.
Assessment of the Impact of Climate Change on Large Cardamom (Amomum subulatum roxb.) Cultivation in Sankhuwasabha, Nepal
Authors: Swar Prabhat , Timilsina Umesh , Sah Ashok , Bohara Saugat , Shrestha Able , Chaudhary Sanjib
Published: October 2023

The study was conducted in March, 2021 to assess the impacts of Climate Change on the production of Large Cardamom in Sankhuwasabha district of Nepal. The main purpose of the study was to know the impact of climate change on production of Large Cardamom. Primary data were collected by face to face interaction with 80 farmers with prepared questionnaire. The data were statistically analyzed and processed by using MS-Excel through descriptive and inferential method. The results showed that majority of the respondents were male, janajati, literate and mainly depends upon agriculture occupation as their major source of income. They were familiar about Climate Change scenario revealed that increase in overall temperature, deficit in rainfall during flowering and fruiting has negative impact in crop yield. Occurrence of disease pest like wilt, leaf and root rot, Gabaro, Caterpillar and Chirkey, Furkey has heavily affected Large Cardamom orchard. Secondary data of past 10 year were collected from MoALD, AKC, DHM, World Weather Online etc. Secondary data were analyzed by using regression model and found that average seasonal maximum and minimum temperature was decreased by -0.0137ºC and -0.0045ºC respectively and annual rainfall was increased by 1.2326 mm and productivity decreased by 0.0026 ton/ha annually. Increase in temperature, drought, and lack of better irrigation facility, disease and pest problem, unavailability of quality planting materials were the major constraints faced by the Large Cardamom farmers.

Int. J. Appl. Sci. Biotechnol. Vol 11(3): 143-151.
The Cost of Diagnosis of Leprosy by Active Case Detection in Kailali, Nepal
Authors: Baskota Rabindra , Rupakheti Dinesh , Rai Anjan , Gyawali Bikram , Baral Rashmi
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Leprosy is a is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. Current modalities for early diagnosis of leprosy include active case detection campaigns, contact tracing, and skin camps. Active case detection is an effective strategy that enables early treatment, prevents impending disability, and potentially stops the spread of leprosy.

Objectives: This study was conducted to determine the cost of early diagnosis of leprosy by active case detection method in Lamkichuha Municipality of Kailali district.

Materials and Methods: In coordination with the Municipality, Leprosy Control and Disability Management Section of Ministry of Health and Population conducted a survey in July of 2022. Using active case detection method, orientation on leprosy was given to health workers followed by household visit and screening of skin lesions suggestive of leprosy. Suspected cases were confirmed by dermatologists. Data obtained from the campaign was analyzed and results presented as cost per patient.

Results: The team screened 4526 families that included 21472 persons in the Lamkichuha Municipality.  Among them, 195 were suspected as leprosy by the health workers and referred to referral health facility for diagnosis. Three of them were confirmed as leprosy resulting the prevalence rate of 1.4 per 10,000 populations. The average cost spent per patient was NRS 250000 (2000 USD).

Conclusion: The cost of diagnosis of leprosy by active case detection is high. The national programs should prioritize cost-effective modalities including the awareness raising campaigns for early diagnosis.
Teledermatology in Developing Countries (Chances and Obstacles)
Authors: Burg Günter
Published: October 2023

Telemedicine has started to be a serious tool for the improvement of healthcare in rural areas of poor developing but also in rich industrial countries. Teledermatology as a subspeciality of telemedicine is particularly suitable for diagnosing and monitoring diseases over distance. However some dermatoses are less, others are more suitable for remote management. The technologies used provide big chances if the many obstacles can be overcome.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Mendeley sebagai Sistem Manajemen Referensi untuk Mengoptimalisasi Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Authors: Faturrahman Mas Akhbar , Titin Titin , Nusantoro Bagus Pratomo , Putri Reny Radita , Novahisa Putri , Ayu Nambisas Arum Kusuma , Sandra Klaudia Mareta
Published: October 2023

Karya ilmiah menjadi sesuatu yang tidak terelakkan dari civitas academica. Penulisan karya ilmiah menjadi faktor pendorong untuk mempelajari hal baru untuk membantu mereka dalam menghasilkan tulisan berkualitas. Sebagai bagian dari keterampilan penulisan karya ilmiah, manajemen referensi menjadi sesuatu yang harus dikuasai oleh mahasiswa. Salah satu aplikasi yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu manajemen referensi adalah Mendeley. Maka dari itu, tujuan dari pengabdian yang diadakan dalam bentuk webinar ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi mengenai aplikasi Mendeley kepada mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP UNTAN dan masyarakat umum. Webinar dilakukan secara daring melalui Zoom Meetings, di mana narasumber terpilih menyampaikan materi dan demonstrasi yang akan dilanjutkan dengan sesi diskusi dengan peserta. Webinar ini diharapkan mampu memberikan pemahaman mendalam kepada peserta tentang Mendeley sebagai aplikasi dalam menunjang manajemen referensi untuk penulisan karya ilmiah.
 
Scientific work is inevitable for the academic community. Writing scientific papers is a motivating factor for learning new things to help them produce quality writing. As part of scientific paper writing skills, reference management is something that students must master. One application that can be used to help with reference management is Mendeley. Therefore, the aim of this service held in the form of a webinar is to provide information about the Mendeley application to participants, with the hope that participants can understand the application in depth and have the skills to use it as a reference management application for writing scientific papers. The webinar was conducted online via Zoom Meetings and was attended by 49 participants, consisting of students from Tanjungpura University and Santo Agustinus Hippo Catholic University of Pontianak. Selected speaker deliver materials and demonstrations, which a discussion session with the participants will follow. The results of filling out the activity evaluation questionnaire showed that the webinar provided useful information and increased participants' understanding of the Mendeley application.
Формування управлінської компетентності майбутнього викладача ЗВО з використанням інноваційних освітніх технологій
Authors: Кушнірук Світлана , Лещенко Наталія
Published: October 2023

У статті висвітлено окремі аспекти формування управлінської компетенції майбутніх викладачів ЗВО у процесі застосування інноваційних освітніх технологій. Проаналізовано такі поняття, як: «професійна компетентність», «управлінська компетентність». Виокремлено основні складові професійної компетентності майбутніх викладачів ЗВО (методологічну, нормативно-правову, управлінську (менеджерську), проєктувальну, науково-дослідну, психолого-педагогічну, комунікативну) та основні компоненти структури управлінської компетентності майбутніх фахівців: мотиваційний, діяльнісний (операційний, функціональний), когнітивний та особистий. З’ясовано, що науково-інноваційна діяльність ЗВО пов’язана із виконанням і впровадженням таких видів проєктів, як: науковий, дослідницький та інноваційний. Окреслені цільове призначення, особливості й різновиди кожного із них та можливості для трансформування зазначених вище проєктів у наукових дослідженнях. Виокремлено необхідні для майбутніх випускників ЗВО знання, що охоплюють управління інтеграцією, змістом, термінами, вартістю та ризиками при виконанні проєкту; керування людськими ресурсами та комунікаціями, а також поставками (контрактами) та якістю. Відображено процес управління науково-інноваційними проєктами в ЗВО відповідно до стадій виконання традиційних проєктів, а саме: планування, виконання й упровадження та звіт. Науково обґрунтовано матричну систему управління проєктами у ЗВО як універсальну форму організації керування персоналом. Розкрито ефективні підходи, методики та стандарти, які доцільно застосувати в ході науково-інноваційної діяльності ЗВО. Доведено, що найшвидший спосіб виконання і впровадження науково-дослідного проєкту – виокремити його складові чи окремі завдання. Важливим у ході його виконання є застосування діаграми Ганта та гнучких методів (Agile, Lean, Scrum). З’ясовано, що провідним завданням управління такими проєктами в ЗВО є максимальне досягнення запрограмованої мети відповідно до окреслених і науково обґрунтованих показників діяльності кожного учасника, термінів його виконання й упровадження, витрат (бюджету) та якості виконання робіт.
Fissured Tongue among Patients Visiting the Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology in a Tertiary Care Centre
Authors: Bali Harleen , Adhikari Sagar , Upadhyaya Chandan , Poudel Pratibha , Adhikari Bhoj Raj , Pandit Sanju , Sapkota Sneha
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Examination of the tongue and knowledge of its variation can aid clinicians in correctly assessing the cause of a patient’s complaint. Despite World Health Organization recommendations to encourage more epidemiological assessment of oral mucosal variations and lesions, the volume of literature in this area is limited. This study aimed to find out the prevalence of fissured tongues among patients visiting the Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology in a tertiary care centre.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients visiting the Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology in a tertiary care centre. Data was collected from 12 March 2023 to 10 May 2023 after obtaining ethical approval from the same institute. A convenience sampling method was used. The point estimate was calculated at a 95% Confidence Interval.
Results: Out of 540 patients, the prevalence of fissured tongue was 73 (13.51%) (10.63-16.40, 95% Confidence Interval). A total of 34 (46.57%) were males and 39 (53.42%) were females.
Conclusions: The prevalence of fissured tongue among patients visiting the Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology was higher than other studies done in similar settings.
Utilización de células madre mesenquimales en pacientes con injuria renal aguda
Authors: Chuba Loján Yaleni Lizbeth , Ramirez Portillaa Cristian Carlos , Barros Ramírez Dayana Gabriela
Published: October 2023

La injuria renal aguda (IRA), es el descenso súbito del filtrado glomerular, dando como resultado que el riñón no excrete los productos de desechos nitrogenados y disminuya su capacidad de conservar el equilibrio interno de líquidos y electrolitos. Los tratamientos actuales han demostrado gran efectividad, sin embargo, esta se ha visto asociada una alta tasa de morbimortalidad y riesgo de ERC. Por eso, es necesario buscar nuevas alternativas terapéuticas para enfrentar la creciente incidencia de la injuria renal aguda y así evitar el progreso a sus estadios más crónicos. El objetivo del presente artículo describe la utilización de células madre mesenquimales en pacientes con injuria renal aguda.
Analisis Sistem Prosedur Pemberian Kredit Pada PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), Tbk Unit Muara Burnai Kecamatan Lempuing Jaya
Authors: Komaria Siti , Oktariansyah Oktariansyah , Emilda Emilda , Verasari Verasari
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT

We will learn how credit is given at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Murai Burnai Unit Lempuing Jaya District in this study. All of the operations at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Murai Burnai Unit Lempuing Jaya District are participants in this study. The sampling strategy used in this study was based on the loan procedure at the PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Murai Burnai Unit in the Lempuing Jaya District. The method of data analysis used is descriptive analysis. This study uses descriptive quantitative research, which collects data and information from the object and the research site according to how they are at the time of the study about a symptom and a fact.The credit granting procedure system used by PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk's Murai Burnai Unit in the Lempuing Jaya District is not entirely consistent with the theory of credit granting procedures, according to the analysis of the system. This is because the system depends on how closely bank employees are related to their clients, which causes credit disbursements to be frequently delayed and not made on time.

Keywords: Procedure System, Credit Granting

 

ABSTRAK

Dalam penelitian ini akan dipelajari bagaimana pemberian kredit pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Unit Murai Burnai Kecamatan Lempuing Jaya. Seluruh bagian operasional pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Unit Murai Burnai Kecamatan Lempuing Jaya menjadi partisipan dalam penelitian ini. Strategi pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan prosedur pemberian kredit pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Unit Murai Burnai Kecamatan Lempuing Jaya. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, yaitu mengumpulkan data dan informasi dari objek dan tempat penelitian menurut apa adanya pada saat penelitian berlangsung tentang suatu gejala dan fakta.

Sistem prosedur pemberian kredit yang digunakan oleh PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Unit Murai Burnai di Kecamatan Lempuing Jaya belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan teori prosedur pemberian kredit, sesuai dengan analisis sistem. Hal ini disebabkan karena sistem tersebut bergantung pada seberapa dekat hubungan pegawai bank dengan nasabahnya, yang menyebabkan pencairan kredit sering mengalami keterlambatan dan tidak tepat waktu.

Kata kunci: Sistem Prosedur, Pemberian Kredit.
Economic Mentality in the Context of Historical and Psychological Analysis
Authors: Zhuravlev A.
Published: October 2023

Mentality as a psychological category stands out for its historicity, multifactoriality and variability and is the subject of a wide scientific discourse, tends to interdisciplinary analysis. In science, such facts are known as the mutual influence of the quality of life and a sense of existential security; the influence of public consciousness on the rate of economic growth; interdependence of quality of life and subjective satisfaction with life; differences in the perceptions of predominantly wealthy and needy segments of the population about the causes of poverty. The economic mentality of Russians seems to be a structural component of Russian polymentality and requires consideration not only of the nature of the influence on the economic behavior of the individual, but also on the economic development of the country as a whole. It was revealed that the analysis of message texts and search queries in the Google system will allow to show that in economies of various types there are psychological patterns of interest in economic phenomena. The proposed approaches allow us to consider that there are elements of the economic mentality that originated in the USSR and are preserved in the new economic conditions, demonstrating that foreign users are not identical in terms of the nature of the similar interest. As it turned out, interest in wages prevails at the heart of Russian requests, foreign users are more focused on obtaining information about entrepreneurial and investment income. The problem requires further study and substantiation of the psychological factors underlying economic phenomena.
On the Scientific Creativity and Personality of Academician of the Russian Academy of Education A. A. Bodalev (On the Occasion of the Centenary of his Birth)
Authors: Labunskaya V. A.
Published: October 2023

The article examines the scientific and creative activity of A.A. Bodalev, the creator of a unique scientific school aimed at studying the patterns, mechanisms and phenomena that determine people's perception, cognition and understanding of each other, communication, interaction, relationships in different socio-cultural conditions, contexts and situationP. The article emphasizes that the ideas presented in the works of A.A. Bodalev significantly influenced the formation of the subject field of the domestic psychology. It attempts to create a collective portrait of the personality of an outstanding scientist and organizer of Russian science and psychological practice.
Emotional Resources of the Modern Market in the Context of the Formation of Digital Economy
Authors: Groshev Igor
Published: October 2023

The article analyzes the modern market of goods and services in the context of the formation of a digital economy through the prism of satisfying consumer emotions. In particular, it is indicated that the driving forces of commodity-money relations in the space of digital interaction are the strength, novelty and relevant anticipation of the emotions of a person acting as a consumer of products and services. The eco-nomic potential of emotions, according to the authors, is determined by changes in the structure of consumption, a person's focus on the consumption of emotions and his emotional experience. The authors come to the conclusion that a special eco-nomic institution is being formed in digital economy - the expanding market of emotions, with no clear boundaries or quantitative / qualitative ratios. Psycho-graphics of the emotions market consumers’ segmentation is given, with an analy-sis of the role and significance of the consumer emotion flows in the context of the formation of digital economy.
On The Factors of Growth of the Middle Class
Authors: Tazetdinova Dania
Published: October 2023

The issues of the formation of the middle class are relevant at the theoretical and practical levels. Therefore, it is important to know what can increase the size of the middle class and what its specific features are. The article presents an overview of the growth factors of the middle class, based on the theoretical and empirical research, analytical work and historical data.