bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CHARACTERISTICS OF BLOOD DONORS, ACCORDING TO THE RESULTS OF COMPLEX LABORATORY TESTS OF PERIFERAL BLOOD
Authors: Muliarchuk Oksana , Vydyborets Stanislav
Published: January 2022

Nowadays, there is a significant storage of donated blood in the world. According to the recommendations of the WHO, adequate and reliable supply of save donated blood can only by carried out on the base of regular voluntary non-paid donations. This particular category of donations in the safest from the point of view of the prospect of having infectious diseases that can be transmitted through blood. Recrutitg and retaining the donors who make voluntary non-paid donations is a priority for the blood service on the way to achieving 100% voluntary non-paid donation of blood and its components. Blood transfusion service and its social component – donor ship must be the priority areas of the state policy because the results of its work are of paramount importance. The main task of the blood transfusion service is supply of high quality components for blood transfusion therapy. Quality of blood components is compliance of properties and specifications of the blood component supplied to the recipient with the set standards. Strict order of conformance with the approved regulations and procedures is important at all technological states and is a cornerstone of blood transfusion service products quality. All actions, planned and implemented, starting with planning donor ship and ending with the finished product manufacturing and storage conditions, are important for ensuring the quality as the final result.
PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF FULFILLING THE POST-INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE WITH INNOVATIVE MEDIA ART PRACTICES
Authors: Khalepa Oleksandra
Published: January 2022

The article deals with the aspects of filling the post-industrial heritage with innovative media art practices. On the example of actual foreign and domestic post-industrial locations, in particular, the activities of the experimental platform “Art Residence Carbon”, the outlined aspects are practically realized and analyzed in this article. It is emphasized that the demand for creativity causes strong competition between the cities that attract and inspire creative people to create individual or collective art projects. Modern information technologies provide new opportunities for communication, contribute to the spread of the activist movement in the urban environment. In this context, it is noted that the role of artistic practices that are a way of translation of historical experience, fixation of the present and projection of the future is significantly increasing. Modern creative practices based on the latest digital technologies go beyond the established spaces of museums, galleries, etc., and are implemented on different platforms of Internet social platforms and urban spaces. It has been proved that the latest artistic practices unite the creators and viewers of artistic works into a single whole, level the boundary between the subject and the object, and provide limitless possibilities of expression and representation. These processes are a sign of democratic society as well as an important component of urban identity. It is shown that the activist movement involves not only professional artists, but also a wide range of diverse communities that strive for creative self-realization. Experimental approach is the basis for their search, artistic understanding of contemporary problems. As a result, it is emphasized that urban spaces become a kind of art laboratories for festivals, forums, discussions, social connections, and art projects. In many countries the defining functions of the information society (cultural and artistic, office, commercial, entertainment, etc.) have found the ability to deploy in large territories and have begun to develop devastated industrial spaces.
METATHEATRICAL ASPECTS IN “THE AUTHOR” BY TIM CROUCH
Authors: Savyna Anna
Published: January 2022

Metamodern aesthetics and its key characteristics are usually viewed through the prism of a determined swing or whirling. Like a pendulum, it follows a certain trajectory: moving from modernistic seriousness, elitism, historical codes, mythological allusions to irony, carnivalization, mass culture and comes back, thus becoming a pérola barroca, which has two polar sides in its flexible core. Metamodernism claims for a greater depth due to its self-reflexiveness and selfawareness, which manifested in contemporary literary practice, drama in particular. The article aims to study the development of the meta-concept within the theatrical method and provide the systematic overview of the metatheatricality and metadramaticity based on the play “The Author” by Tim Crouch. As the result of the presented survey, it is found that the development of theatrical innovations is marked by changes in the author (playwright)–recipient relationship, the distance between stage and the audience, inclusion of the author’s position through a reasoner and the alienation effect. “The Author” represents the implementation of the above-mentioned innovations through different levels of metatheatrical devices: the play within the play, selfreference, role-playing within the role, the ceremony within the play, and literary and real-life reference. The problem outlined in the article is not limited to the presented research and its prospects lie in the complex analysis of the “metatheatre” as a metamodern notion.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF MENTAL RESILIENCE AS AN ADAPTIVE MECHANISM IN SERVICEMEN
Authors: Chernobai Larysa , Khairulin Oleg
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of theoretical approaches and psychological aspects of the study of mental resilience, as one of the factors that helps maintain and restore mental health of the individual and to explore mental resilience as an adaptive mechanism to respond to adverse factors of combat conditions for servicemen. In modern scientific research, resilience distinguishes two main approaches to its understanding: 1) resilience as an individual characteristic (ego-resiliency), a personality trait that protects against the ills of life and is manifested through such qualities as flexibility, agility, ingenuity and strength of character, and also the ability to adapt to functioning in different external conditions; 2) resilience as a dynamic process in which positive adaptation occurs in conditions of trouble. In this sense, resilience is conceptualized as a continuous, active process of emergence or development of new forces and resources of adaptation and recovery, which has uneven dynamics in the face of new risks. The question of whether resilience is a trait or a process is still debated, but there is a common understanding that this concept describes the activities of individuals, families and groups to function, adapt and cope successfully despite psychological, social, cultural and / or physical difficulties. Resilience (as a trait and process) is manifested in people during the continuation of their development.
POLISH MODEL OF ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE
Authors: Markova Elena
Published: January 2022

In the article, the author examines the Polish model of administrative procedure, its nature, structure, taking as a basis the work of Javier Barnes in which the scientist identifies three generations of administrative procedure with the elements: (1) procedure for adjudication, (2) rule-making procedure, (3) collaborative – making public policy and implementing procedure.) The model of administrative procedure in Poland is normative as it is enshrined in the Code of Administrative Procedure. After analyzing its provisions, the author came to the conclusion that the Polish model of administrative procedure has a pronounced jurisdictional character, which is indicated by the principles of administrative proceedings, the structure of administrative proceedings. The jurisdictional model of administrative procedure in Poland remains dominant; it is characterized by a clear polarization of roles, with a "powerful sovereign" on the one hand and a subordinate citizen on the other. However, the Code reflects the provisions that indicate the partial appearance in the classical model of the administrative procedure of the elements of the third generation, which is associated with convergence and globalization. Poland's membership in the European Union prompted the legislator to introduce new, additional provisions in the Code of Administrative Procedure, concerning, for example, Administrative European Cooperation Section 8a, the principle of the peaceful settlement of Art. 13, the use of mediation in administrative proceedings Art. 96a. The presence of these elements is aimed at overcoming this division, creating a relationship between the parties, according to the principle of horizontal communication. The nature of the jurisdictional model of the administrative procedure is changing towards the regulation of a wide range of activities of bodies in the public sphere. Establishing a permanent system of communication between bodies, and between bodies and citizens "becomes the goal of the administrative procedure. Such changes are in line with the requirements of European Union legislation and the principles enshrined in the Code of Administrative Procedure.
COMPONENTS, CRITERIA AND INDICATORS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL READINESS OF TANK UNITS SOLDIERS
Authors: Yurkova Olga
Published: January 2022

The article deals with an empirical study of the components and theoretical substantiation of indicators and criteria of psychological readiness of tank units soldiers to execute combat tasks and missions. It is determined that the psychological readiness of a tanker is an independent, multifunctional psychological formation, which has a stable positive correlation with the effectiveness to execute a mission; consists of a number of components that interact with each other; is shaped in the process of undergoing a professional training course by a soldier. Applying the method of expert assessments, we have identified and scientifically substantiated that psychological readiness consists of motivational, emotional-volitional, personal and functional components. They were ranked according to their significance. The content of these components is disclosed in criteria that are identical in name. In turn, the criteria are shaped from a number of indicators that reflect the psychological, emotional, and cognitive specificity of the psychological readiness of tank units. Substantiated indicators and criteria allowed us to choose a psychodiagnostic tool for a comprehensive study of the phenomenon of psychological readiness of soldiers of tank units to perform combat missions. Given the complexity of the subject of research, the requirement for psychodiagnostic tools is the partial overlap and complementarity of one method to another and the possibility of their use without separation of the subjects from military service.
MODERN APROACH TO MICROCLIMATE CONTROL ON BOARD SHIPS
Authors: Bily Viktor
Published: January 2022

Ambient and indoor air pollution have high impact on public health. Safety of indoor air is crucial for well-being and stress tolerance of seafarers due to their prolonged stay in the environment characterized by adjacency of work and leisure premises. Flaws in ventilation and air distribution systems may lead to infiltration and accumulation of pollutants in air of living and recreation premises. However, available onboard HVAC systems designs are not fit to ensure cleanliness and quality of the indoor air of ships accommodation. In this study a new approach for indoor air quality management on board merchant ships is proposed. Air quality standards and requirements analyzed and formal representation formulated. Approximation techniques for thermal comfort index PMV reviewed and computationally efficient polynomial representation proposed. Unified dynamic model of microclimate, thermal comfort and gas composition of air is developed. Model performance was studied in simulation environment with superstructure microclimate model of a real ship. As a proof of the hypothesis a preliminary prototype developed and tested on board of gas carrier vessel. A proposed control optimization problem statement allows implementation of a wide range of indoor air quality and comfort management systems at scale. Prototype multiparameter controller based on microprocessor technology showed potential of performance improvement and scalability for development of distributed control systems.
Pivoting data and analytic capacity to support Ontario’s COVID-19 response
Authors: Chung Hannah , Azimaee Mahmoud , Bronskill Susan E , Cartagena Rosario , Guttmann Astrid , Ho Minnie M , Ishiguro Lisa , Kwong Jeffrey C , Paterson J Michael , Ratnasingham Sujitha , Rosella Laura , Schull Michael J , Vermeulen Marian J , Victor J Charles
Published: January 2022

IntroductionHealth care systems have faced unprecedented challenges due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Access to timely population-based data has been vital to informing public health policy and practice.
MethodsWe describe how ICES, an independent not-for-profit research and analytic institute in Ontario, Canada, pivoted existing research infrastructure and engaged health system stakeholders to provide near real-time population-based data and analytics to support Ontario's COVID-19 pandemic response.
ResultsSince April 2020, ICES provided the Ontario COVID-19 Provincial Command Table and public health partners with regular and ad hoc reports on SARS-CoV-2 testing and COVID-19 vaccine coverage. These reports: 1) helped identify congregate care/shared living settings that needed testing and prevention efforts early in the pandemic; 2) provided early indications of inequities in testing and infection in marginalized neighbourhoods, including areas with higher proportions of immigrants and visible minorities; 3) identified areas with high test positivity, which helped Public Health Units target and evaluate prevention efforts; and 4) contributed to altering the province's COVID-19 vaccine roll-out strategy to target high-risk neighbourhoods and helping Public Health Units and community organizations plan local vaccination programs. In addition, ICES is a key component of the Ontario Health Data Platform, which provides scientists with data access to conduct COVID-19 research and analyses.
Discussion and ConclusionICES was well-positioned to provide rapid analyses for decision-makers to respond to the evolving public health emergency, and continues to contribute to Ontario's pandemic response by providing timely, relevant reports to health system stakeholders and facilitating data access for externally-funded COVID-19 research.
The Effect of Internal Marketing on the Prosperity of Maqashid Syariah Perspective Employees on Banking in Surakarta
Authors: Hamidah Raisa Aribatul , Tsani Atika Fikri
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of internal marketing consisting of the dimensions of the Company Mission and Development of Human Resources on the welfare of employees from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah on banking in the city of Surakarta. This study uses a questionnaire in primary data collection and a quantitative approach with Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The research sample was 96 employees who worked a minimum of three months in banking in the city of Surakarta. Sampling using accidental sampling technique, namely determination of the sample by chance. Validity and reliability testing is carried out with the help of the SPPS 15 (Statistical Product and Service Solution) program. The result is that Internal Marketing in the Corporate Mission dimension (X1) does not have a significant effect, and the SDI Development (X2) dimension has a significant positive effect of 0.877 on Employee Welfare from the Maqashid Syariah perspective on Banking in Surakarta.
Cahsless Society on GoPay: An Islamic Economic Perspective
Authors: Zafani Dita , Arifqi Moh. Musfiq
Published: January 2022

Technological developments have led to massive Cashless Society activities among the public, especially in GoPay transactions. Indonesian people, who are predominantly Muslim, have started to shift their payment system from cash to cashless transactions. Therefore, the study of Islamic economics is important to see this phenomenon. The qualitative-descriptive research methodology was used by researchers to examine this research. A standard general procedure of library research is done to obtain data from several scientific papers in the form of books, magazines, journals, articles, documentation and other relevant media. The results of this study state that the Cashless Society's activities through GoPay transactions can be said to be in accordance with the principles of Islamic economics. This can be proven in the transaction that there is no party that loses money between the customer and the service provider, and there is no interest in the transaction. In addition, the Cashles Society can provide convenience in transactions between economic actors, as well as a more reliable guarantee of security.
Reputation, Transparency, Trust and Waqif's Perception on Nadzir’s Professional Toward Intention to Act Waqf: Empirical Study in Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor (PMDG)
Authors: Rofiqo Azidni , Muslih Mohammad , Sari Diyan Novita
Published: January 2022

This study aims to explore the reputation, transparency, trust, waqif perception of nadzir’s professionalism, and the intention to pay waqf in Gontor Institution. This study based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB) which examines the effect of  reputation, transparency, trust toward waqif perception of Nadzir’s professionalism and intention to pay waqf. The approach this study is a quantitative approach with structural equation modeling-partial least square (SEM-PLS) measurements. The number of respondents 200 alumni of the Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor. The findings in this study indicate that reputation, transparency, trust have a significant positive effect on the intention to pay waqf at Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor with the waqif’s perception of nadzir’s professionalism as mediating effect. Other findings indicate that trust as moderating effect between reputation and waqif perception of nadzir’s professional.
Shariah Compliant Macaulay’s Duration Model Testing: Evidence from Islamic banks in Indonesia
Authors: Ali Shah Syed Alamdar , Sukmana Raditya , Fianto Bayu Arie
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to test Shariah compliant duration models on Islamic banks in Indonesia. This will be achieved using data of earning assets and risk bearing liabilities of Indonesian Islamic banks from 2009 to 2019. Using multiple regressions the results suggest that Shariah compliant duration models are robust to calculate duration of earning assets, return bearing liabilities and Islamic banks. This research adds to the previous research of testing Shariah compliant duration model. Ultimately, it will improve profitability, risk efficiency and Shariah efficiency by improved Shariah compliant measures of risk management. This will ultimately improve market capitalization and returns stability in the long run. A major limitation of the study is very short length of data of Islamic banks. Still another limitation is difference in commencement of business of various Islamic banks that makes length of data unequal.
Cognitive Development, Media Cub Perkembangan Kognitif Melalui Media Kubus Putar Dadu Angka
Authors: Marga Asmara Indaria Tri , Suparti Suparti
Published: January 2022

Berdasarkan observasi di TK Syeich Abu Bakar Surabaya kelompok A ada beberapa masalah yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan belajar mengajar pada Kelompok A. Anak-anak pada umumnya belum bisa mengenal angka, masih rendah pada arahan atau bimbingan yang diberikan Guru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengarahkan anak-anak agar dapat bermain media kubus putar dadu angka dan mengenalkan bilangan 1-10 yang ada disisi-sisi kubus putar tersebut, dengan Bahasa yang sopan saat bermain. Metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi terhadap semua kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan  pengenalan angka pada anak usia dini, metode itu yang digunakan si peneliti. Dengan subjek yang diteliti adalah 15 siswa kelompok A di TK Syeich Abu Bakar Surabaya. Teknis analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan ini hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Proses penerapan perkembangan kognitif anak usia dini melalui media kubus putar dadu angka untuk mengenal bilangan di kelompok A TK Syeich Abu Bakar Surabaya bahwa dengan adanya media kubus putar dadu angka ini anak-anak sudah mulai bisa mengenal angka/ bilangan 1-10 membuat anak-anak lebih mudah dan bisa mengenal angka. Pengenalan angka / bilangan dari Sejak dini anak-anak sudah sangat totalitas dan antusias dengan terciptanya APE berupa media kubus putar dadu angka ini yang membuat kegiatan pembelajaran berjalan dengan baik.
High Performance Sport in the Context of Soviet Policy and Ideology
Authors:   National Research University of Electronic Technology, Ogorodov D.A. , Dobrynina M.V. ,   National Research University of Electronic Technology
Published: January 2022

The theoretical foundations of the ideologization of sports are analyzed: Marxist ideology, the ideas of romantic nationalists. The characteristic features of the Soviet policy in the field of sports are highlighted and described. It is shown that, being politicized, sport played an important domestic political role in the Soviet Union, being an instrument for the formation of group identification of Soviet citizens and the education of a personnel reserve for the Soviet army, industry and other sectors of the economy. It is noted that the sport of high achievements in the international arena successfully fulfilled the tasks assigned to it by the Party and the Government - demonstrating the superiority of the socialist system over the capitalist one. Emphasis is placed on the politicization and symbolic militarization of high-achievement sports.
Obesity, Smoking, Physical Activity, Hypertension: Models of Stroke Causes in South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Awal Muhammad , Ashriady Ashriady , Durahim Darwis , Adam Adriyani
Published: January 2022

Lifestyle changes have led to an increase in cases of non-communicable diseases in Indonesia, including hypertension and stroke. Unhealthy eating behavior, smoking habits, alcohol consumption, stress, and lack of physical activity are risk factors for degenerative diseases, besides the other risk factors such as age, gender, and heredity. This research aimed to determine the factor of obesity, smoking behavior, physical activity, and hypertension on the incidence of stroke in South Sulawesi Province. The method of research was analytic observational with a case-control approach. The case group was stroke patients as many as 750 cases and the control group was non-stroke patients as many as 750 cases. Data analysis using Path analysis. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between stroke and hypertension with a path coefficient value of 0.33, the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of stroke through hypertension with a path coefficient value of 0.13, obesity and the incidence of stroke through hypertension with a path coefficient value of 0, 21, there is a relationship between smoking and the incidence of stroke through hypertension with a path coefficient value of 0.08. Hypertension is a risk factor that directly affects the incidence of stroke compared to other risk factors. however, all of these risk factors can be reduced, especially by doing routine and regular physical activity every day.
Is There Effect of Murottal Therapy? Pregnancy Response with Spiritual Islamic Nursing Care Application
Authors: Hidayah Nur , Kristan Kristan , Kartina Ika , Ardi Muslimin
Published: January 2022

The Spiritual Islamic Nursing Care (SINC) application is an innovation in spiritual services that has a murottal feature that can be used to reduce anxiety responses in patients. This application is used to help mothers with gestational age entering the period of seven months or third trimester who experience anxiety and irregular fetal heartbeat in primigravida mothers. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of murottal therapy with the application of Spiritual Islamic Nursing Care (SINC) on the response of the third trimester of pregnancy. The research design used a quasi-experiment with a one-group pre and post-test design approach. The sample in this study amounted to 10 respondents using the accidental sampling technique. Data were collected using Doppler to measure the fetal heart rate (FHR), visual fetal movement, and the DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire to measure the level of anxiety in pregnant women. Analysis of the data used was the Friedman test for fetal movement and fetal heart rate and the Wilcoxon test for the anxiety level of pregnant women. After the research, the results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant difference in the fetal heart rate and the anxiety level of the third trimester pregnant women before and after being given murottal therapy with the application of Spiritual Islamic Nursing Care (SINC). Therapy using murottal with the Spiritual Islamic Nursing Care (SINC) application provides recommendations that can be used in various health services for pregnant women.
Type 2 Diabetes In Urban and Rural Areas: A Comparative Study
Authors: Bujawati Emmi , Awaliah Rahmi , Ansar Jumriani
Published: January 2022

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is one of the degenerative diseases whose mortality and morbidity rates continue to increase, both in urban and rural areas. Bulukumba Regency is one of the areas with the highest prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to determine the differences in the determinants of the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in urban and rural areas of the Bulukumba Regency in 2021. The type of research used is quantitative with an observational analytic approach and a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in urban and rural areas of the Bulukumba Regency. The sample of this study amounted to 210 respondents consisting of 140 respondents in urban areas and 70 respondents in rural areas who were taken using purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria, namely patients who do not have comorbidities or complications such as coronary heart disease, stroke, and kidney failure as well as patients who are not pregnant at the time of this study. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (p = 0.032), consumption of fast food (p = 0.044), physical activity (p =0.001), and economic status (p=0.04) of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in urban and rural areas. Meanwhile, there was no difference in smoking behavior (p=0.404) with type 2 diabetes mellitus in urban and rural areas of the Bulukumba Regency. Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus is important as early as possible so that the morbidity rate due to diabetes can be reduced in the future. The different risk factors between urban and rural areas should be taken into account.
Health Referral System for Non-Specialized Cases in Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Authors: Risky Sartini , Said Faridah Moh , Said Asbath , Hadju Lodes
Published: January 2022

The government prioritizes health as one of the areas in which it seeks to boost the country's growth, but the referral system in place has failed to deliver high-quality health care. The purpose of this study was to assess and empirically demonstrate the extent to which the health referral system has been implemented in Kendari Health Center and Bau-Bau City. The study was held in the Kendari City Health Center and the Bau-Bau City Health Center, and it lasted from February 2020 to February 2021. This research method is a qualitative approach based on postpositivism's theory, in which the researcher is the primary instrument, triangulation is used to collect data, inductive data analysis is used to analyze data, and qualitative research results emphasize meaning rather than generalization. Informants in this study amounted to 15 informants. Qualitative data were analyzed using the NVIVO 12 QSR application. The research findings indicate that there is a conceptual link between the health system and the concept of implementing a referral system. This research emphasizes to the health service center the importance of increasing the knowledge of health workers through training for both doctors and advocacy for policymakers regarding the improvement of health facilities.
Analysis of genetic diversity of bacteria Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae causes leaf blight in North Sumatra
Authors: Noer Zulheri , Maimunah Maimunah , Pane Erwin , Prasetya Eko
Published: January 2022

Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) causes bacterial leaf blight on rice plants, which is responsible for crop failure, resulting in economic losses. Control of Xoo bacteria can be accomplished through the use of Xoo-resistant rice varieties. Due to the shifting genetic structure and environmental conditions of Xoo bacteria, it is difficult to identify them according to their pathotype. This study aims to determine the genetic diversity of Xoo bacteria using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and the IS1112-based RAPD marker, which is known to contain repetitive sequences. DNA was isolated from 52 isolates collected from 15 districts and cities in North Sumatra province and then used to amplify the IS1112 sequence. Dendrogram analysis revealed that cluster analysis of PCR findings classified isolates into 15 groups with a 90% similarity value. Genetic variation among Xoo isolates from North Sumatra ranged between 51% and 100%. North Sumatra Xoo isolates exhibited a high degree of genetic diversity. This findings can be used as a resource for future management of the Xoo bacteria by expediting disease-resistant rice breeding projects in various rice producing countries.
ابن حجر العسقلاني وخصائص شعره / Ibnu Hajar Al-Asqalani and The Privileges of His Poetry
Authors: Anwar Kuba Imran , Abu Nawas Kamaluddin , Aliyah Asriyah
Published: January 2022

تناول هذا البحث حياة العلمية ابن حجر العسقلاني و واثاره في مجال الشعر , وتتكون مشكلة البحث عن حياة ابن حجر العسقلاني وسيرته , و جهوده وآثاره العلمية الشعرية ، ونقوم  باستخدم المنهج الدراسى النقدي التحليلى فى هذا البحث إبعاد ما اشتمل عليه قيمة الأدب في الشعر العربي الاسلامي وتحليل  مع بغية الوصول إلى اعمق الشاعر من حلال نسخة الديوان  ابن حجر العسقلاني, ومن ثم يستنتج من هذا البحث أن ابن حجر العسقلاني ليس فقط عالما ومتبحرا فى حديث النبوى الشريف وعلومه ولكنه أيضا متمكنا ومتوسعا في اللغة العربية وأدبها بما فيه في الشعر العربية كما جاء وكَتَبَهُ في ديوانه. الكلمات المفتاحية: ديوان ابن حجر العسقلاني؛  خصائص الشعر؛  الأسلوب التحليلي النقدي.Abstract: This research discusses the life of Ibn Hajar al Asqalani and his literary work in the field of poetry. This research aims to discover the traces of his literary work in the field of poetry. This research uses descriptive and critical analysis to reveal the depth of literary value in Ibn Hajar al Asqalani's poetry in a collection of his poems. The results of this study indicate that Ibn Hajar al Asqalani is not only a scholar of hadith but also a scholar of the Arabic language and literature, especially in the field of poetry.
THE FIFTH SEMESTER STUDENTS’ SENTENCE VARIETIES IN WRITING STORIES AT UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR
Authors: Nur Nur Aliyah , Hilmia Sofiya , Muthi'ah Muthi'ah , Abubakar Multazam
Published: January 2022

The study aims to describe the students’ ability to change the monotonous story to be interesting by using sentence varieties. The researchers used qualitative descriptive method and the subjects were the fifteen fifth semester students of English Education Department at Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar (UIN Alauddin Makassar), especially PBI 3-4. Writing test and interview guidelines were used as the research instrument in which the students were asked to rewrite the texts based on the texts given to them and their opinion about sentence varieties used in the story. The findings of students’ tests indicated that majority of students used all kind of sentences, while, minority of students used three types sentences in the stories. Two students used all types, except compound sentence in the first story, compound-complex sentence in second story and compound-complex sentence in both of the stories. The findings of students’ interview showed that five students felt that the stories which only contained simple sentence were not interesting, four students felt the stories look bored to read, two students felt the stories were monotonous, two students said the stories not better to read, one student felt the stories too easy to read because like child’s stories and one student said the stories which contained sentence varieties were comfortable to read by the students in university. In conclusion, the data showed majority of students’ used sentence varieties in their stories and majority of students felt boring to read the story which contained simple sentences.
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON THE USE OF PUZZLE IN TEACHING VOCABULARY MASTERY
Authors: Ratika Andri , Isma Adi , Nawir Muhammad Syahruddin
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the students’ vocabulary mastery at second- grade students’ of SMPN 1 MAJENE, and to know students' perception on the use of puzzle in teaching vocabulary mastery. Data collection was carried out in December 2020 from 17 students of class VIII SMPN 1 Majene. This research used qualitative research, and the instruments were vocabulary test and interview. This research showed that the mean score of the vocabulary test was78 (Good) which means the students had sufficiently mastered vocabulary and could understand the vocabulary itself. The result of the interview indicated that most of the students gave positive perception on the use of puzzle, they stated that the puzzle was very good because it could increase vocabulary mastery train memory of the students, they also prefer group study because learning becomes more fun and interesting and they can ask each other what they don't know. The use of Puzzles can also increase students’ word writing, and play an active role in learning. In other words, puzzles are very helpful in learning English and make it easier for students to learn English.
THE EFFICACY OF PIE (POINT, ILLUSTRATION, EXPLANATION) STRATEGY IN TEACHING WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT
Authors: Tsuraya Annisa Shofa , Nur Nur Aliyah
Published: January 2022

This research aimed at finding out the students writing ability in term of narrative text through using PIE (point, illustration, explanation) strategy. Pre-experimental method was applied in this research. The research had conducted with treatment, where the class consisted of four meetings. The location of this research was done at the second grade students of one of state junior high schools with 20 students and stand by one class using pre-test and post-test design. The instrument was used written test as pre-test and post-test. In pre-test the students made the material about narrative text that they had read or listened without involving PIE (point, illustration, explanation) strategy. While in the post-test students also made the material about narrative text that they had read or listened which was involved PIE (point, illustration, explanation) strategy. The findings indicated that the application of PIE (point, illustration, explanation) strategy was significant to improve the students’ writing ability and it was proved by means score in pre-test was 51.75 and the post-test was 75.25. it means that the means score of post-test is greater then the pre-test, and also there was significant because the result of t-test was 6.94 and t-table was 2.093. It means that was significant because t-table was smaller than t-test. Thus, can be concluded that the use of PIE (Point, Illustration, Explanation) Strategy improved the students’ writing achievement.
DEVELOPING ENGLISH PRINTED MATERIAL ON THEME OF OCCUPATION FOR EARLY YOUNG LEARNERS AT PAUD TERPADU JOY KIDS MAKASSAR
Authors: Yusmiyati Eka , Kamsinah Kamsinah , Nurpahmi Sitti
Published: January 2022

The main objective of this research is to develop English language materials for early young learners. This research was conducted at PAUD Terpadu Joy Kids Makassar. This research developed "Occupation" material with the sub-theme of "firefighter." The Research and Development model implemented in this study was ADDIE model in developing the material. The preliminary study results in this study show that English is not a compulsory subject but only an interlude. Therefore, researchers developed English language material following the applicable curriculum. The development of material in this study emphasized vocabulary recognition. Teachers and students can use the products that researchers would produce to carry out English learning activities.
HISTORISITAS PENANGGALAN JAWA ISLAM
Authors: Fitrotun Nisa’ Izza Nur
Published: January 2022

The form of diversity in Indonesia is not only about ethnicity, race, religion, etc. It is also related to the calendar used by society in ancient times. The calendar or calendar in Indonesia to be precise on the island of Java is very diverse. Where each period uses a different calendar (from Pre-Islamic to Islam entered the island of Java). The diversity includes the use of the pre-national calendar, candrasengkala, Saka, Islam, Java Islam and AD. The writing of this paper was carried out by means of literature review (using a variety of literature, including books, journals, scientific articles, and so on). The result of his research is the Javanese Islamic calendar which is a form of acculturation of the Javanese calendar and the Islamic calendar. The beginnings of the Javanese Islamic calendar are 1555 J to 1626 J. The 1st Suro year of alip is on Friday Legi (A'ahgi = the year alip Jum'at legi). There are separate provisions in the Javanese Islamic calendar, namely the year following the Saka year and the calendar system using the hijriyah calendar system. In this day and age, the Javanese Islamic calendar system is inherent in the Javanese tradition of commemorating religious holidays, determining good and bad days of marriage, commemorating the yesterday's slametan procession, there are even communities that still hold tightly to the Javanese Islamic calendar or what is called the Aboge Islamic community.Keywords: calendar, Java, Islam.
PENERAPAN UNIFIED MODELLING LANGUAGE (UML) PADA ANALISIS SISTEM SERTA PERANCANGAN DATABASE TIMBULAN SAMPAH
Authors: HERLINA HERLINA , ASSIDIQ MUHAMMAD
Published: January 2022

Masyarakat Sulawesi Barat memiliki kebiasaan untuk membakar sampah, baik sampah organik maupun sampah non-organik. Padahal kebiasaan membakar sampah dapat meningkatkan pemanasan global. Kebiasaan ini tidak dapat diubah seketika dengan edukasi saja. Sebenarnya pemerintah sudah melaksanakan beberapa program penanggulangan sampah, tetapi belum tepat sasaran. Hal ini disebabkan karena validnya data timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan rumah tangga setiap hari. Solusinya adalah dengan terciptanya sebuah aplikasi pendataan timbulan sampah rumah tangga berbasis database sehingga memudahkan stakeholder dalam hal ini pemerintah daerah, terkait pengambilan keputusan perencanaan pembangunan program persampahan serta pemilihan teknologi yang akan diterapkan. Untuk analisis dan perancangan sistem timbulan sampah ini, peneliti menggunakan pemodelan Unified Modelling Language (UML) karena UML memiliki kemampuan fleksibilitas yang baik untuk pengembangan konsep perangkat lunak.Kata Kunci : Database, UML, Timbulan Sampah
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PEMINJAMAN DAN PENGEMBALIAN BERKAS REKAM MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT XYZ
Authors: MUSYARROFAH TAMI MUGHNIATUL , SUYANTI SUYANTI , SYAHIDIN YUDA , SARI IRDA
Published: January 2022

Sistem informasi peminjaman dan pengembalian rekam medis di rumah sakit XYZ masih dilakukan secara manual di mana Penginputan data peminjaman menggunakan Microsoft Excel dan pencatatan data pengembalian dilakukan secara tertulis  menggunakan buku, hal ini menyebabkan lamanya waktu  proses penyediaan rekam medis sehingga dinilai masih belum efektif dan efisien. Untuk  mengatasi permasalahan tersebut maka dibutuhkan  perancangan sistem informasi peminjaman dan pengembalian yang dapat mempercepat proses penyediaan rekam medis. Penelitian ini bersifat  kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Metode perancangan menggunakan System Development Life Cycle dengan model waterfall. Sistem Informasi peminjaman dan pengembalian rekam medis yang telah di buat ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dapat membantu petugas untuk meningkatkan waktu penyediaan berkas rekam medis sehingga dapat memenuhi standar pelayanan minimal rekam medis. Kata Kunci : Peminjaman dan Pengembalian Rekam Medis, Rekam Medis, Sistem Informasi.
PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH KEBUDAYAAN ISLAM BERBASIS GENDER DI MADRASAH ALIYAH KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SELAYAR
Authors: B Muhammad Rusmin
Published: January 2022

Penelitian tentang pelaksanaan pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam berbasis gender di Madrasah Aliyah Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar adalah proses pembelajaran menggunakan kurikulum 2013. Guru mengajar menggunakan metode yang bervariasi, seperti metode ceramah, tanya jawab, dan yang lainnya. Faktor yang mendukung dalam proses belajar SKI berbasis gender yaitu diantaranya guru menggunakan metode yang bervariasi ketika mengajar, sehingga suasana kelas menjadi hidup dan peserta didik sangat bersemangat. Faktor penghambat pembelajaran sejarah kebudayaan Islam berbasis gender yaitu peserta didik belum mengetahui makna gender yang sesungguhnya. Upaya guru dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar belajar SKI berbasis gender yang dialami oleh peserta didik yaitu guru mengarahkan lebih awal untuk mencari materi di google yakni materi tentang gender sehingga peserta didik lebih mudah memahami apa yang diajarkan. Selain itu, buku paket yang sudah tersedia diwajibkan bagi peserta didik untuk membaca lebih awal.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI LEADERSHIP GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI DI SMA NEGERI 1 MAMUJU
Authors: Anwar Qurrata A’yun , . Saprin , Suaidah Idah
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Kompetensi Leadership Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam di SMA Negeri 1 Mamuju, untuk mengetahui Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Mamuju, dan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Kompetensi Leadership Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas Xi Di SMA Negeri 1 Mamuju.Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Mamuju yang berjumlah 370 orang peserta didik, sedangkan sampelnya adalah 15% dari populasi berjumlah 56 orang peserta didik dengan Teknik pengambilan sampel “Simple Random Sampling”. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala kompetensi leadership dan skala motivasi belajar. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, kompetensi leadership guru Pendidikan Agama Islam diperoleh nilai rata-rata 43,48 berada pada kategori sedang dari nilai 100 diperoleh nilai terendah 29 dan nilai tertinggi 55 dengan presentase 60,71%. Sedangkan analisis statistik deskriptif untuk motivasi belajar peserta didik kelas XI diperoleh nilai rata-rata 65,85 berada pada kategori sedang dari nilai 100 diperoleh nilai terendah 52 dan nilai tertinggi 80 dengan presentase 73,21%. Adapun hasil analisis statistik inferensial dengan uji regresi linear sederhana, diperoleh koefisien korelasi nilai thitungsebesar 3,262 sedangkan nilai ttabel (5%) (df=56) sehingga ttabel 1,673. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa thitung˃ ttabelyakni 3,262 ˃ 1,673, maka Hoditolak dan H1diterima yang berarti terdapat pengaruh yang positif antara kompetensi leadership guru Pendidikan Agama Islam terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Mamuju dengan sumbangsi sebesar 16,5%.
PELAKSANAAN PEMBERIAN REWARD DAN PUNISHMENT DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PAI DI SMA NEGERI 13 MAKASSAR
Authors: R Rusdianto , Alang Sattu , Rahman Ulfiani
Published: January 2022

This study aims to understand the process of giving rewards and punishments in Islamic education learning at SMA Negeri 13 Makassar. This type of research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Sources of research data are the vice principal, teachers and students. The data methods used were interviews, observation and documentation. The technique of processing and analyzing data is carried out in three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. These results indicate that the awarding at SMA Negeri 13 Makassar is mostly in the form of praise and added grades, while for the punishment varies in form, some punishments are given in the form of adding assignments, offering warnings, to involving parents. However, most forms of punishment involve additional duties. Supporting factors that provide rewards at SMA Negeri 13 Makassar are the authority of teachers in organizing the reward, the support of the school and parents and the motivation of students. Supporting factors are namely the support of the school and parents and the awareness of students. Inhibiting factors for rewards are namely costs, environment and different levels of students. Penalty inhibiting factors are based on the attention of parents, the existence of human rights and the diverse character of students. The results of the researcher's analysis are offering rewards and punishments that can increase students' learning motivation, student learning achievement and can improve student behavior.
ANALISIS HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP PEMBERIAN KREDIT KEPADA UMKM
Authors: Taufik Nurlina , Kahpi Ashabul
Published: January 2022

AbstrakKredit merupakan salah satu program dari bank yang mewujudkan pembangunan nasional bidang ekonomi, yang diharapkan sangat meningkatkan kesejahteraan rakyat. Kredit yang diberikan oleh bank kepada rakyat mengandung resiko sehingga dalam pemberian kredit harus memperhatikan asas-asas pengkreditan yang sehat berdasarkan prinsip kehati-hatian. Untuk itu sebelum memberikan kredit bank harus benar-benar melakukan penelitian yang seksama terhadap aspek khususnya dalam penelitian terhadap jaminan. Akan tetapi praktek penerapan pemberian kredit di berbagai perbankan yang ada belumlah sesuai dengan asas-asas hukum ekonom syariah dan juga tidak sesuai dengan UU Perbankan Syariah Pasal 5 No 20 Tahun 2008. Akan tetapi praktek penerapan pemberian kredit di berbagai perbankan yang ada belum berjalan sesuai dengan sistem dan asas-asas hukum ekonomi syariah, dan juga tidak sesuai pada tujuan dalam UU Perbankan Syariah. Misalnya pemberian kredit di bank konvensional tidak disertai dengan pengawasan penggunaan pinjaman beda halnya di sistem perbankan syariah memakai sistem pengawasan langsung pengguna kredit harus sesuai dengan tujuan kredit yang benar-benar dipakai untuk dunia usaha.Kata Kunci: Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Kredit, UmkmAbstractCredit is one of the programs of the bank that realizes the development of the national economy, which is expected to greatly improve the welfare of the people. Credit granted by the people's bank poses a great risk to the person who gives credit and must pay attention to the principles of sound credit based on the principle of prudence. For this reason, before providing credit, banks must really do careful research on aspects, especially in research on guarantees. However, the practice of applying credit in various existing banks is not in accordance with the legal principles of sharia economists and is also not in accordance with Article 5 of the Sharia Banking Law No. 20 of 2008. However, the practice of applying credit in various existing banks has not run in accordance with the system. and the principles of sharia economic law, and also not in accordance with the objectives of the Sharia Banking Law. For example, the provision of credit in conventional banks is not accompanied by supervision of the use of credit, unlike the Islamic banking system, which uses a direct supervision system for credit users, it must be in accordance with the purpose of credit that is actually used for the business world.Keyword: Credit, Sharia Economic Law, Umkm