bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Use of Gesture Recognition for Differently Abled Persons
Authors: Sadiq Hussain Shaik Mohammad Rasool, Shifa Fathima, Mohammed Saqlain,
Published: June 2023

There are nine billion dumb people in the world. The communication between dumb people and normal people is always a challenging task. One of the key technologies to afford reality is usual interaction between human and objects or living-things in the implicit world created in a computer. Disabled persons are an important part of our society. With the advent of science and technology, efforts are being made to develop certain systems that make them feel and act normally. Especially hearing impaired people interact through hand gestures or signs. It is difficult to find a well experienced translator for the sign language conversion every time and everywhere.
Crop Water Requirement Predication in Automated Drip Irrigation System Using IoT
Authors: Mohd Zubair Khan Mirza Nemath Ali Baig, Ayaaz Khan, MD. Salauddin,
Published: June 2023

The project "Crop Water Requirement Prediction in Automated Drip Irrigation System using IoT" aims to develop a system that optimizes water usage in agricultural irrigation by predicting crop water requirements. By employing IoT devices, sensors, and data analytics techniques, the system aims to enhance water efficiency, reduce water waste, and improve crop yield.The system utilizes soil moisture sensors to measure real-time soil moisture levels and collects weather data from external sources. These inputs are processed and analyzed using data analytics techniques to predict crop water requirements based on specific crop information and growth stages. An automated drip irrigation system, controlled by IoT devices, delivers water directly to the plant's root zones based on the predicted water requirements.The project's objectives include evaluating the accuracy of crop water requirement predictions, assessing water savings achieved compared to traditional irrigation methods, and monitoring crop health and yield. The collected data is analyzed to gain insights into irrigation strategies, weather conditions, and resource optimization. The user interface provides a convenient way for farmers to monitor and control the system, ensuring an asvaluable tool for enhancing driver safety.
X-Ray Sensing by Mercury Iodide Poly-Vinyl Alcohol Composite
Authors: Kulvinder Singh Sweta Chauhan, Praveen Bhatt,
Published: June 2023

Technology has modified nearly every aspect of modern life and digital devices have made an important place in every field. In medical field also the digital X-ray applications have contributed a lot. The most important component of digital imaging system is X-Ray sensor. Solid state sensor materials are used as X-ray sensors, like lead iodide, Zinc Sulphide, Titanium dioxide and Mercuric idodide, etc. Mercury Iodide has some favourable properties which make it most suitable material for X-Ray sensor. In present study, polymer composites of Mercury Iodide were prepared using polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) at room temperature. Studies revealed that Mercury Iodide - PVA sheets show a stable detection of X-rays for all concentrations and the value of (Imax-Imin) increases with increase in the concentration of Mercury iodide to 32 %, and after concentration of 61 % value of (Imax-Imin) starts decreasing. An optimized range of concentration is worked out (32 % to 61%) at which the maximum value of photocurrent is obtained. X-ray switching studies conducted on these sheets show low rise and fall time making the material good for imaging applications. For the concentration of 32.2 % concentration rise time was recorded as 0.99 for a pulse of 2s and more.
Union Of 4-Total Prime Cordial Graph G With The Bistar Bn,N
Authors: S. Pasunkili Pandian J. Maruthamani,
Published: June 2023

Let G be a (p, q) graph. Let f : V (G) → {1, 2, . . . , k} be a map where k ∈ N is a variable and k > 1. For each edge uv, assign the label gcd(f (u), f (v)). The map f is called a k- Total prime cordial labeling of G if |tpf (i) − tpf (j)| ≤ 1, i, j ∈

{1, 2, · · · , k} where tpf (x) denotes the total number of vertices and the edges labelled with x. A graph with a k-total prime cordial labeling is called k-total prime cordial graph. In this paper we investigate the 4-total prime cordial labeling of G ∪ Bn,n, where G has a 4-total prime cordial labeling and Bn,n is a bistar.
Gold As Investable Commodity-An Inquiry
Authors: Geetha Sineni S. Haritha,
Published: June 2023

This paper examines potential benefits of investing in various gold investment vehicles in terms of risk and return from a typical South African investor’s perspective. Furthermore, the study examines the relationship between gold price and South African macroeconomic variables. Data used in the study comprises of monthly closing share price data of JSE listed gold mining companies, gold price, Krugerrand coin, New Gold ETF, FTSE/JSE all share index, gold mining index, unit trust index (gold & precious metals), real GDP, rand/dollar exchange rate, repo rate and CPI. It was found that gold bullion produced superior abnormal returns and yielded greater capital growth compared to the JSE all share index. However, the JSE all share index exhibit lower volatility compared to gold bullion. Abnormal returns for JSE listed gold mining companies tend to differ substantially from gold bullion abnormal returns. Gold mining companies exhibit added risk which cannot be attributed to the gold bullion. Gold has a potential to reduce systematic risk when added to a portfolio of stocks. A multiple regression model was estimated which relates gold price to South African macroeconomic variables. It was found that gold price depends on real GDP and rand/dollar exchange rate.
Synthesis, Characterisation and Catalytic Studies of Ru (II) Carbonyl Complexes with Substituted Quinazoline Derivatives.
Authors: Virupaiah Gayathri Rita Bhattacharjee,
Published: June 2023

Several ruthenium(II) carbonyl complexes, of the type  [RuCl2(CO)2L]∙nH2O {n = 1, L = L1, L2, L4, [RuCl2(CO)2(L)(H2O)]∙nH2O {n = 1, L = L3, L5, were prepared where L is 6-R-5,6-dihydrobenzoimidazo[1,2-c]quinazoline (R-Diq; R = ethyl: L1/ n or i-propyl: L2, L3/ n or i-butyl: L4, L5. The techniques used to identify them included elemental analysis, conductivity tests, TGA, infrared, electronic, NMR, and mass spectrometry. For all of the complexes, an octahedral geometry around the Ruthenium ion with monomeric and dimeric stereochemistry was proposed.  Investigation of the catalytic activity of the complexes towards the oxidation of hydroquinone, cyclohexanol, and benzyl alcohol was carried out.
Experimental Study on Strength Deformation Behavior of Large Diameter Thin-Walled Aluminium Alloy Tubes Subjected to CNC Bending
Authors: Dilip Kumar K. Vaishak N. L.,
Published: June 2023

The strength deformation behavior of thin walled aluminium alloy 6063 tubes under flexure has been presented. The effects of deformation, thinning, thickening of the tube wall surfaces, ovalness of the tube and springback angleat critical cross sections of the aluminium tubes are studiedunder different computer numerical control (CNC) bending conditions. Aluminium alloy tubes of 25mm outer diameter, 390 mm length and varying thickness of 1, 1.5 and 3mm have been used for testing. It is observed that, thinning and thickening of inner and outer bend of tube gradually rises with increase in the bend angle and meantime surface flattening and non-circularity of tube in terms diameters also upsurges for the increase in bend angle.Furthermore, experimental outcome of deformed tube is compared and characteristic result for effect of experimental parameters is found to be in good agreement with literature values.
Socio-Economical Status of Inter-State Migrant Workers in Tamil Nadu
Authors: S. Balraj, R. Sivakumar
Published: June 2023

Migration is an integral part of human history. It is world -wide phenomenon that affects the place of origin and destination of migrants. Migration has been understood as temporary or permanent shifting of place of labour from one region to another region, from one country to another country in a particular period of time. Migration has a number of socio-economic, cultural, political and demographic impacts on the lives of the migrant workers.  There are many types of migration prevailing in India and elsewhere in the recent past, the inter-state migration has been most prevalent in the most of the Indian states. It is worthwhile to note here, the Inter-state migration poses a variety of challenges to state, for instance the state and centre government unable to keep record of data on the movement of migrant labour from one state to another state(s) or government at central and state level facing difficulties to assess their socio-economic abilities. This paper will explore the reasons for such migration, identify the socio-economic status of inter-state migrant workers and trying to frame suitable policy to enhance the livelihood of the migrant workers.
Studies on Different CNN Algorithms for Face Skin Disease Classification Based on Clinical Image
Authors: S. Karthikeyan, A. Kingsly Jabakumar, B. Anuradha
Published: June 2023

Skin problems not only injure physical health but also induce psychological problems, especially for patients whose faces have been damaged or even disfigured. Using smart devices, most of the people are able to obtain convenient clinical images of their face skin condition. On the other hand, the convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved near or even better performance than human beings in the imaging field. Therefore, this paper studied different CNN algorithms for face skin disease classification based on the clinical images. First, from Xiangya–Derm, which is, to the best of our knowledge, China’s largest clinical image dataset of skin diseases, we established a dataset that contains 2656 face images belonging to six common skin diseases [seborrheic keratosis (SK), actinic keratosis (AK), rosacea (ROS), lupus erythematosus (LE), basal cell carcinoma (BCC), and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)]. We performed studies using five mainstream network algorithms to classify these diseases in the dataset and compared the results. Then, we performed studies using an independent dataset of the same disease types, but from other body parts, to perform transfer learning on our models. Comparing the performances, the models that used transfer learning achieved a higher average precision and recall for almost all structures. In the test dataset, which included 388 facial images, the best model achieved 92.9%, 89.2%, and 84.3% recalls for the LE, BCC, and SK, respectively, and the mean recall and precision reached 77.0% and 70.8%
Optimizing Surplus Resources To Private Cloud
Authors: Ediga Lalit Kumar, Aishwarya Pawar, Prasad Mache Harsh Oswal, Shashikant V. Athawale,
Published: June 2023

A special set of capabilities made available by cloud computing make it a very effective and scalable hosting solution. To host their software and applications in the Cloud, all commercial enterprises and academic institutions make use of one hosting platform or another. Additionally, a lot of these organisations or companies have excess or underused computing resources, even though they are fully functional but lack the necessary capacity to function as a standard workstation, leading to the creation of e-waste. The method for combining these extra computing resources into a single datacenter Private Cloud that can execute applications, containers, and virtual machines is presented in this paper. Its effectiveness for various types of hypervisors is then tested.
Presencia de Leptospira spp, en roedores sinantrópicos en la urbanización La Arborada El Tambor Huancayo, 2021
Authors: Castro Paniagua William Gil
Published: June 2023

Leptospirosis is one of the most widespread zoonotic diseases in the world. Patients generally present with a nonspecific self-limited febrile state; however, a variable proportion of cases develop so-called Weil's disease, characterized by jaundice, acute renal failure, bleeding diathesis, and severe pulmonary hemorrhagic syndrome. Synanthropic rodents: Rattus norvegicus, R. rattus and Mus musculus are considered important sources of infection, among which Rattus norvegicus is the main host of L. interrogans serovar Copenhageni, which is one of the most pathogenic Leptospira species for human infections. Given the importance of rodents as a source of infection of pathogenic Leptospira for humans, and due to the lack of pathological information in naturally infected rodents, the objective of this study was to evaluate the degree of infection of this disease in rodents located in the Urbanization La Arborada, Huancayo, Peru. A total of 750 traps were placed inside houses that presented rodent infestation (presence of traits) in 75 points, with 10 traps each per house. From the installation they remained 7 continuous days, with periodic revisions every 24 hours. The results show that three quadrants of the zoning presented a high level of risk with more than 20% trapping. The most common rodents were R. rattus and R. norvegicus. Six areas presented a medium risk level (more than 13%) with a greater presence of M. musculus, and 8 quadrants had a low risk (more than 5%) with a greater presence of M. musculus.
ADAPTATION OF NURSING STUDENTS LIVING IN STUDENT DORMITORY
Authors: Dias Maria Frani Ayu Andari , Hatika Gita Permata , Maratning Anastasia
Published: June 2023

Abstract

There are not many research results that discuss the adaptation of nursing students to their place of residence, namely in the dormitory. This initial research aims to explore the potential of conducting research on nursing students living in dormitories, including the potential for conducting research related to adaptation. This research was conducted descriptively by applying cross-sectional data collection. The data was then analyzed and presented in the form of frequency distribution tables and narratives. The results of the study indicate that study in a broader and more in-depth scope needs to be carried out to capture the unique and important conditions in the adaptation period of nursing students living in dormitories. The ability of students to adapt quickly and well to their place and environment will be an important capital in the process of forming them into skilled and agile nurses.

 

Abstrak

Tidak banyak catatan-catatan hasil penelitian yang membahas tentang adaptasi mahasiswa/I keperawatan di tempat tinggal mereka, yaitu di asrama. Penelitian awal ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri potensi pelaksanaan penelitian pada mahasiswa/I keperawatan yang tinggal di asrama, yang termasuk didalamnya adalah potensi untuk melakukan penelitian terkait adaptasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara desktiptif dengan menerapkan pengambilan data secara potong lintang. Data selanjutnya dianalisis dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan narasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penelitian dalam cakupan yang lebih luas dan dalam perlu dilakukan untuk menangkap keadaan unik dan penting dalam masa-masa beradaptasi mahasiswa/I keperawatan yang tinggal di asrama. Kemampuan mahasiswa/I untuk beradaptasi dengan tempat dan lingkungannya dengan cepat dan baik akan menjadi modal penting dalam proses pembentukkannya sebagai seorang perawat yang terampil dan tangkas.
The Experiences Of Chronic Rental Failure Patients Undergoing Continous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) Therapy In Yogyakarta
Authors: Putri Elsa Pristiyani , Pujiastuti Theresia Tatik , Theresia Siwi Ikaristi Maria
Published: June 2023

Terapi hemodialisis Continous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis CAPD menimbulkan banyak perubahan dalam kehidupan pasien yang menggunakannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali pengalaman pasien CAPD dengan metode kualitatif dengan perspektif fenomenologi. Pengambilan data secara in dept interview pada 5 orang pasien CAPD yang diambil secara purposif. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan terdapat lima tema yaitu (1) perubahan fungsi sistem tubuh merupakan respon ketidaknyamanan pasien sebelum menggunakan CAPD dan awal penggunaan CAPD; (2) keseimbangan fungsi tubuh merupakan respon positif yang dialami setelah 6 bulan oleh pasien CAPD; (3) adaptasi psikologis merupakan proses yang dialami secara bertahap yang melibatkan kekuatan dukungan internal dan eksternal pasien; (4) ketidaknyamanan dalam bersosialisasi merupakan proses yang wajar dialami selanjutnya akan menjadikan kekuatan untuk memperbaiki kemampuan sosialisasi; dan (5) semakin mensyukuri hidup dan semakin dekat dengan Yang Kuasa setelah melewati masa terpuruk. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa pengalaman pasien CAPD merupakan suatu hal penting yang menentukan keberlanjutan terapi tersebut. Keluarga dan masyarakat sekitar diharapkan selalu memberi dukungan bagi pasien dalam menjalani terapi CAPD. Peran perawat diharapkan dapat terus dalam memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan secara komprehensif bagi setiap pasien CAPD.
THE JOINT INFLUENCE OF INTERPERSONAL NEEDS AND PARENTING STYLE
ON THE INTRAPERSONAL CONFLICT OF ADOLESCENTS
Authors: GROM T. , ANDREYEVA I.
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the problem of the joint influence of interpersonal needs and the style of parenting on

intrapersonal conflict in adolescence. In the course of the empirical study, models of the dependence of the indicator

of intrapersonal conflict on indicators of interpersonal needs were studied: inclusion, control, affect; and parenting style:

positive interest, directiveness, hostility, autonomy, inconsistency. And also, the most important indicators for assessing

the indicator of intrapersonal conflict were identified. It has been established that the hostility and inconsistency

of the parental style of upbringing have a joint positive effect on the intrapersonal conflict of adolescents. The joint

influence of other indicators of interpersonal needs and parental style of education has not been established.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PESSIMISM AND ATTITUDES TO SEX AMONG STUDENTS
Authors: АSTAPCHUK S. , BUDNIK E.
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the concepts of pessimism (as a style of explaining failures) and sexual attitudes. According

to the results of the study, most students are characterized by a pessimistic style. The relationship between attitudes

towards sex and pessimism is analyzed. The obtained results demonstrate the significance of the problem of distortion

of sexual attitudes among students in general.
ECOLOGY – CREATIVITY:
INNOVATIVE PATH OF YOUNG PEOPLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: ONUPRIENKO S.
Published: June 2023

In the presented article, for the first time in the practice of domestic and foreign scientific research, two

fundamental target settings were implemented:

- an attempt was made to systematically analyze the fundamental factors of the formation and functioning

of creative activity in the context of historical and modern trends in socio-ecological development;

- attention is paid to the concretization of theoretical and methodological approaches in line with the formation

of ecological and creative orientations of the individual, through the author's results of conducting specific sociological

surveys of young people in senior classes of secondary schools in Minsk.
The Different Learning Modes and Their Relation to Reading Comprehension Achievement Among ESL Tertiary Learners
Authors: Tengku Mahmood Tengku Farah Petri , Paramasivam Sheela , Mohd Nor Rizan Mohd Ikram , Zainal Abidin Nur Fadhlina , Andang Suhendi , Shanthi Alice
Published: June 2023

Reading is an important language skill for second-language learners. Effective reading is essential for undergraduates to understand academic texts and become critical thinkers in identifying and evaluating opinions and arguments. This study examines students' achievement in reading tests conducted in three different modes: physical face-to-face, online and blended learning platforms. The selection of respondents was made using purposive sampling. The data for this study consist of secondary data obtained from 392 participants from three different faculties in a local university. The data were analyzed using the SPSS version 20 tool. The results indicate significant differences in teaching and learning modes and students' achievement in reading tests. The findings show that physical face-to-face mode produced the highest test scores, while blended learning produced the lowest test scores. Next, the findings also showed that girls performed better in reading tests than boys. This study suggests that face-to-face mode is still preferred in teaching and learning reading as students need the monitoring, interaction, attention, and discussion done in real-time learning in a physical classroom set-up compared to blended and online modes. Further research needs to be conducted, involving more samples, faculties, and private and public universities to examine if similar results prevail.
AZ91 Mg Alaşımı Üzerine Soğuk Sprey Kaplama Yöntemi ile Al Kaplamaların Büyütülmesi
Authors: ŞÜKÜROĞLU Ebru Emine
Published: June 2023

Hafif metalik mühendislik malzemelerinden biri olan AZ91 magnezyum alaşımı; sahip olduğu düşük yoğunluk ve yüksek özgül mukavemet özelliklerinden dolayı endüstrinin birçok alanında yapı malzemesi olarak tercih edilmektedir. Ancak AZ91 alaşımının sahip olduğu güçlü yapısal özelliklerine rağmen yüzey özelliklerinin sınırlı olması, saldırgan ortamlarda ve aşırı yük altında düşük dayanıma sahip olmasına dolayısıyla bu alaşımların kullanımlarının sınırlı kalmasına neden olmaktadır. Bu alaşımların zayıf yüzey özelliklerini geliştirmek ve endüstrinin farklı alanlarında kullanımlarını arttırılabilmek için yüzey kaplama işlemleri uygulanabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada; AZ91 magnezyum alaşımının yüzey özelliklerini iyileştirilebilmek amacı ile soğuk sprey (SS) yöntemi ile Al kaplamaların büyütülmesi amaçlanmıştır. Büyütülen kaplamaların yapısal morfolojik analizleri kaplamaların XRD ve SEM analizleri ile sertlik değerleri ise mikro sertlik ölçme yöntemiyle tespit edilmiştir.
Rezension von: Kirchgässner, Bernhard; Becht, Hans-Peter (Hrsg.), Stadt und Handel
Authors: Pusch Alexander , Kirchgässner Bernhard , Becht Hans-Peter
Published: June 2023

Bernhard Kirchgässner, Hans-Peter Becht (Hrsgg.), Stadt und Handel. 32. Arbeitstagung 1993 (Stadt in der Geschichte, Bd.22), Sigmaringen (Thorbecke) 1995. 146 S.
Rezension von: Roll, Christine (Hrsg.), Recht und Reich im Zeitalter der Reformation
Authors: Schulze Ute , Roll Christine
Published: June 2023

Christine Roll (Hrsg.), Recht und Reich im Zeitalter der Reformation. Festschrift für Horst Rabe, unter Mitarb. v. Bettina Braun und Heide Stratenwerth, Frankfurt/M., Berlin, Bern, New York, Paris, Wien (Lang), 1996. XV, 531 S., 13 Abb.
Rezension von: Gräter, Carlheinz, Weinwanderungen an der Tauber
Authors: Wieland Dieter , Gräter Carlheinz
Published: June 2023

Carlheinz Gräter, Weinwanderungen an der Tauber, Tauberbischofsheim (Frankonia Buch im Verl. Fränkische Nachrichten) 1996. 224 S., zahlr. Abb.
Rezension von: Krimm, Konrad; John, Herwig (Hrsg.), Bild und Geschichte
Authors: Lubich Gerhard , Krimm Konrad , John Herwig
Published: June 2023

Konrad Krimm, Herwig John (Hrsgg.), Bild und Geschichte. Studien zur politischen Ikonographie. Festschrift für Hansmartin Schwarzmaier zum fünfundsechzigsten Geburtstag / Hrsg. im Auftr. der Kommission für geschichtliche Landeskunde Baden-Württemberg, Sigmaringen (Thorbecke) 1997. 388 S., zahlr. Abb.
Rezension von: Mönch, Winfried, Das Rote Kreuz im Rems-Murr-Kreis 1866-1996
Authors: Kozlik Andreas , Mönch Winfried
Published: June 2023

Winfried Mönch, Das Rote Kreuz im Rems-Murr-Kreis 1866-1996. Seine Geschichte im Raum Backnang, Schorndorf, Waiblingen und Welzheim, Waiblingen (DRK, Kreisverband Rems-Murr) 1996. 252, [17] S.
Rezension von: Siebenmorgen, Harald (Hrsg.), Schurke oder Held?
Authors: Wagner Martina , Siebenmorgen Harald
Published: June 2023

Harald Siebenmorgen (Hrsg.), Schurke oder Held? Historische Räuber und Räuberbanden. Ausstellung des Badischen Landesmuseums und in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Stadtmuseum Hommoldhaus in Bietigheim-Bissingen..., 27. September 1995 bis 7. Januar 1996 im Karlsruher Schloß (Volkskundliche Veröffentlichungen des Badischen Landesmuseums, Bd. 3), Sigmaringen (Thorbecke) 1995. 401 S., zahlr. Abb.
Rezension von: Stöckle, Frieder u.a., Handwerk
Authors: Kozlik Andreas , Stöckle Frieder
Published: June 2023

Frieder Stöckle, Roland Bauer, Handwerk. Die Letzten ihrer Zunft, Heidelberg (Ed. Braus) 1996. 183 S., viele Abb.
Rezension von: Hehl, Erhard; Schukraft, Manfred, Renaissance in Baden-Württemberg
Authors: Stihler Daniel , Hehl Erhard , Schukraft Harald
Published: June 2023

Erhard Hehl u. Manfred Schukraft, Renaissance in Baden-Württemberg. Perspektiven einer Baukunst, Leinfelden-Echterdingen (DRW-Verlag) 1996. 173 S.
Rezension von: Weber, C. Sylvia (Hrsg.), Christo und Jeanne Claude
Authors: Kottmann Ingeborg , Weber Carmen Sylvia
Published: June 2023

C. Sylvia Weber (Hrsg.), Christo und Jeanne Claude. Die Werke in der Sammlung Würth. Wrapped floors and stairways and covered Windows. Eine Publikation der Adolf Würth GmbH & Co.KG anläßlich ihres 50jährigen Bestehens, Sigmaringen (Thorbecke) 1995. 2 Bde. mit jew. 71 S.
Rezension von: Gräter, Carlheinz, Linde und Hag
Authors: Wieland Dieter , Gräter Carlheinz
Published: June 2023

Carlheinz Gräter, Linde und Hag. Eine kleine Kulturgeschichte von Baum und Strauch, Leinfelden-Echterdingen (DRW-Verl. Weinbrenner) 1997. 112 S., zahlr. Abb.
Rezension von: Boockmann, Hartmut, Fürsten, Bürger, Edelleute
Authors: Lubich Gerhard , Boockmann Hartmut
Published: June 2023

Hartmut Boockmann, Fürsten, Bürger, Edelleute. Lebensbilder aus dem späten Mittelalter, München (Beck) 1994. 239 S., 9 Abb.
Rezension von: Schmitt, Erich; von Hutten, Friedrich-Karl (Hrsg.), Das Gold der Neuen Welt
Authors: Stihler Daniel , Schmitt Eberhard , Hutten Philipp von
Published: June 2023

Eberhard Schmitt, Friedrich-Karl von Hutten (Hrsgg.), Das Gold der Neuen Welt. Die Papiere des Welser-Konquistadors und Generalkapitäns von Venezuela Philipp von Hutten 1534-1541, Hildburghausen (Verlag Frankenschwelle) 1996. 224 S. u. 50 Abb.
Rezension von: Ernst, Detlef; Riexinger, Klaus, Vernichtung durch Arbeit
Authors: Stihler Daniel , Detlef Ernst , Riexinger Klaus
Published: June 2023

Detlef Ernst, Klaus Riexinger, Vernichtung durch Arbeit. Die Geschichte des KZ Kochendorf /Außenkommando des KZ Natzweiler-Struthof, Bad Friedrichshall (Selbstverl, d. Verf.) 1996. 256 S., zahlr. Abb.
Rezension von: Hagel, Jürgen, Vom Weinbaudorf zum Industriestandort
Authors: Kozlik Andreas , Hagel Jürgen
Published: June 2023

Jürgen Hagel, Vom Weinbaudorf zum Industriestandort. Die Entwicklung Feuerbachs von 1850 bis zum Ersten Weltkrieg (Veröffentlichungen des Archivs der Stadt Stuttgart, Bd.53), Stuttgart (Klett-Cotta) 1991. 183 S., 76 Abb., 1 Karte.
Rezension von: Lersch, Edgar u.a. (Hrsg.), Stuttgart in den ersten Nachkriegsjahren
Authors: Kohl Herbert , Lersch Edgar
Published: June 2023

Edgar Lesch, Heinz H. Poker, Paul Sauer (Hrsgg.), Stuttgart in den ersten Nachkriegsjahren (Veröffentlichungen des Archivs der Stadt Stuttgart, Bd. 66), Stuttgart (Klett-Cotta) 1995. 581 S„ 120 Abb.
Rezension von: Mück, Hans-Dieter (Hrsg.), Die Fürsten zu Hohenlohe in Böhmen
Authors: Stihler Daniel , Mück Hans-Dieter
Published: June 2023

Hans-Dieter Mück (Hrsg.), Die Fürsten zu Hohenlohe in Böhmen. Handschriften, Frühdrucke und Bücher 1516-1916. Eine Ausstellung zum Hohenloher Kultursommer ’96 mit Exponaten aus dem Nationalmuseum in Prag, Abteilung für Schloßbibliotheken, und dem Kunstgewerbemuseum in Prag. Veranstalter: Kulturstiftung Hohenlohe und Bildungshaus Kloster Schöntal, Künzelsau (Kulturstiftung Hohenlohe) 1996. 95 S.
Rezension von: Plate, Ulrike, Das ehemalige Benediktinerkloster St. Januarius in Murrhardt
Authors: Schulze Ute , Plate Ulrike
Published: June 2023

Ulrike Plate, Das ehemalige Benediktinerkloster St. Januarius in Murrhardt. Archäologie und Baugeschichte (Forschungen und Berichte der Archäologie des Mittelalters in Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 20, hrsg. v. Landesdenkmalamt Baden-Württemberg), Stuttgart (Theiss) 1996. 243 S., 208 Abb. u. 2 Beilagen.
Rezension von: Renz, Alexander, 1952 - 1957
Authors: Ehrmann Peter , Renz Alexander
Published: June 2023

Alexander Renz, Chronik der Stadt Heilbronn 1952-1957, bearb. und eingeleitet von Susanne Schlösser (Chronik der Stadt Heilbronn, Bd. 7), Heilbronn (Stadtarchiv Heilbronn) 1996. 584 S. + Fototeil.
Rezension von: Schlichenmaier, Roland (Hrsg.), Geschichte und Geschichten aus unserer Heimat Weissacher Tal, Bd. 10
Authors: Kozlik Andreas , Schlichenmaier Roland
Published: June 2023

Roland Schlichenmaier (Hrsg.), Geschichte und Geschichten aus unserer Heimat Weissacher Tal, Bd. 10, Weissach im Tal (Schlichenmaier) 1995. 174 S., zahlr. Abb.
The accrual and use of the excess savings built up by Spanish households since the onset of the pandemic
Authors: Alves Pana , Martínez-Carrascal Carmen
Published: June 2023

Rationale

Households overall built up a large stock of excess savings during the pandemic. The use of these excess savings and the potential amount currently available for spending are relevant to understanding how they may support consumption over the coming quarters.

Takeaways

•To end-2022, households had barely used the excess savings accumulated during the pandemic for purchases of consumer goods and services. The bulk of these funds have been channelled towards financial investments, specifically deposits and investment funds.

•A more modest proportion of these savings – albeit one that has been increasing since 2021 – has been used to purchase non-financial assets (in particular, property) and to repay home loans.

•A large share of the excess savings accumulated during the health crisis is concentrated among higher-income households, to such an extent that households in the bottom income quintile barely increased their savings in this period.
Strategi Pengembangan Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Usia Dini di TK Islam Kota Samarinda
Authors: Hairani Debby Riana
Published: June 2023

Masa kanak – kanak merupakan masa keemasan dalam periode kehidupan, dimasa inilah tiap- tiap aspek perkembangan pada Anak dikembangkan,ada berbagai aspek pengembangan kemampuan pada anak salah satunya ialah pengembangan kemampuan kognitif. Taman kanak –kanak (TK) merupakan salah satu lembaga pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) yang dapat membantu mengembangkan kemampuan kognitif kemampuan kognitif anak usia dini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk dapat mengetahui bagaimana Strategi pengembangan kemampuan kognitif anak usia dini di TK Islam Kota Samarinda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan Deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan berbagai Teknik pengumpulam data yakni dengan wawancara, observasi dan Dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Strategi pengembangan Kemampuan kognitif di TK Islam Kota Samarinda dilakukan dengan menggunkan Metode dan Model pembelajaran yang beragam yakni Tanya jawab, Bermain, Bereksperimen, Demonstrasi, Bernyanyi, Dan Karyawisata yang disesuaikan dengan perencanaan program yang dilakukan diawal tahun pembelajaran serta disesuaikan dengan visi dan misi lembaga masing – masing.
Historia atlántica e identidad insular: los fundamentos de la atlanticidad en la sociedad macaronésica durante la Edad Moderna
Authors: Álvarez Santos Javier Luis
Published: June 2023

Esta investigación analiza cómo se conformó la identidad de los europeos de las islas de la Macaronesia (Azores, Madeira, Canarias y Cabo Verde) durante el período de la Unión Ibérica con el objetivo de caracterizar los trazos originarios de la sociedad insular. Los fluidos contactos entre estos territorios intra-atlánticos y su entorno oceánico potenció entre los isleños un apego a una misma región insular conformada por una población de origen extrapeninsular y cuyo nexo era el Atlántico. Este trabajo, que parte del enfoque metodológico de la nesología para definir el ambiente insular macaronésico, sustenta el análisis en un contexto geográfico y metodológico más amplio: la Historia Atlántica. Este estudio examina los principios de esta disciplina a través de las islas con la finalidad de aplicar su marco teórico y conceptual a territorios intrínsecos en este océano.
De la gran depresión a la huelga larga: la pobreza de ingresos en la industria del carbón (Chile, 1932-1960)
Authors: Casanova Mauricio
Published: June 2023

El objetivo principal de este artículo es analizar la pobreza de ingresos en la industria del carbón entre 1932 y 1960. Se utiliza el enfoque metodológico de la CEPAL –el food share method– para estudiar el valor real de la fuerza de trabajo. Nuestros resultados muestran que el ingreso real en la industria del carbón aumenta, pero no logra superar la línea de la pobreza, con excepción del período 1951-1953. El incremento de principios de los cincuenta tuvo lugar durante una crisis inflacionaria nacional y fue consecuencia del movimiento obrero de finales de los cuarenta. En términos relativos, existió una concordancia estructural entre el valor real y comparativo de la fuerza de trabajo y la situación de paternalismo y control social evidenciada en la literatura.
Apropiación pública y privada del valle central de la provincia de Llanquihue (1893-1910)
Authors: Muñoz Sougarret Jorge
Published: June 2023

A fines del siglo XIX, diversas entidades empresariales solicitaron al Estado chileno que avanzara en mayores niveles de independencia agroalimentaria, en pos de mantener y proyectar el progreso económico derivado de la economía salitrera. Los grupos empresariales apuntaban a una masiva concesión de la tierra pública para la instalación de ganado vacuno a gran escala, siendo una de las zonas indicadas la provincia de Llanquihue. Utilizando, preferencialmente, documentos oficiales y publicaciones de agrupaciones empresariales, se pretende ahondar tanto en los argumentos esgrimidos por los grupos empresariales nacionales para realizar concesiones ganaderas como en las estrategias legales utilizadas por el Estado para implementarlas, indicando, igualmente, la reacción y acomodo de los pobladores locales frente a las concesiones.
Una historia sin fronteras. Difusión y recepción del anarquismo, Chile-Bolivia, 1904-1923
Authors: Margarucci Ivanna
Published: June 2023

En este artículo nos proponemos estudiar los orígenes del anarquismo en Bolivia considerando los procesos de difusión y recepción ideológica, con especial énfasis en la vía de circulación regional desarrollada entre este país y Chile durante las primeras décadas del siglo XX. Sobre la base de un amplio corpus documental, revelaremos los canales de circulación y los espacios de pertenencia y sociabilidad comunes que dicho movimiento compartió con otras corrientes políticas en el momento de su tardío surgimiento, caracterizado por la porosidad e indefinición de las fronteras tanto geográficas como ideológicas.
Cradle of Conservation
Authors: Judd Richard
Published: June 2023

Conservation history brings to mind epic battles over national parks, free-flowing rivers, and immense wilderness areas in the West. We should not overlook similar accomplishments in the East, however, where citizens and public officials pioneered the conservation movement well before John Muir, Gifford Pinchot, and Theodore Roosevelt coined the term. Maine stands as an example. Not only did it establish its conservation credentials early but it also did so under complicated conditions.
A Study on Financial Performance of Service Sector Companies Based on Pre and Post-Merger and Acquisition in India
Authors: A Prasanth , V.R. Nikilesh
Published: June 2023

This study aims to explore and analyze the impact of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) on service sector companies, both before and after the transaction takes place. Mergers and acquisitions have become increasingly prevalent in the service sector as companies seek growth opportunities, market expansion, and enhanced competitive advantage. However, the outcomes of such strategic moves can vary significantly depending on the pre and post-M&A strategies employed. The study adopts a comprehensive research approach that involves the analysis of both qualitative and quantitative data. The primary data collection methods include interviews with key stakeholders involved in M&A activities within the service sector, such as executives, managers, and employees. Secondary data from financial reports, industry publications, and academic literature are also utilized to provide a broader context for the study. The pre-merger phase focuses on the analysis of factors influencing the decision-making process, such as strategic alignment, cultural fit, financial performance, and regulatory compliance. By studying successful and unsuccessful M&A attempts, the research aims to identify key drivers and challenges in the pre-merger phase. The post-merger phase investigates the effects of M&A on various aspects of the service sector companies, including operational efficiency, financial performance, customer satisfaction, and employee morale. Additionally, the study examines how post-M&A integration strategies, such as cultural assimilation, resource consolidation, and technology harmonization, contribute to the overall success of the transaction. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the best practices and lessons learned from pre and post-merger activities within the service sector. By understanding the factors that influence M&A outcomes, service sector companies can make informed decisions and develop effective integration strategies to maximize the benefits and minimize the risks associated with M&A transactions.
Study of the Development of the Use of Communicative Technologies in the Educational Process of Engineers Training
Authors: Beloev Ivan , Vasileva Valentina , Bilan Sergii , Bondar Maria , Bulgakova Oksana , Shymko Lyubov
Published: June 2023

Pedagogical science sees the specificity of higher engineering education in the fact that future engineers need not only to master the theoretical foundations of engineering calculations, but what is especially important for quality professional training, is to acquire stable abilities and skills to implement successful practical activities – readiness for independent professional improvement. At the same time, the development of communication technologies, a derivative of the needs of civil society, has accelerated markedly due to the forced physical isolation caused by the need to combat the Covid-19 pandemic. The transfer of knowledge in traditional forms between participants in the educational process, due to the dramatically increased mobility of the parties, is losing its effectiveness. The Internet, educational platforms, and social media have undeniably increased the speed and volume of information exchange. The authors of the article, having experience in using and evaluating the effectiveness of various communication technologies and tools, conclude that there is an obvious qualitative improvement in the digital competence of students.
Safety through Artificial Intelligence in the Maritime Industry
Authors: Biolcheva Petya , Valchev Evgeni
Published: June 2023

Artificial intelligence is entering the maritime industry at a rapid pace. There is talk about intelligent ships and autonomous solutions. According to the authors of this study, autonomous technologies should be introduced in gradually so as to guarantee peace of mind for marine experts and offer maximum accuracy in their functionalities. The purpose of this paper is to reveal a methodology for intelligent (based on artificial intelligence) safety in the maritime industry. A gradual process has been revealed in which, with the help of various intelligent tools, multi-faceted analyzes can be carried out and conclusions and alternative solutions can be drawn, on the basis of which maritime experts can make an informed decision and significantly increase safety. The combination of technology and expertise, outlines the necessary transition for creating a new type of competitive advantage.
Truth, Fake and Authenticity in the Age of Digital Journalism – a Model of Visual and Media Literacy Pedagogy
Authors: Valkanova Vesselina , Pancheva Yotka
Published: June 2023

This paper presents a pedagogical model for academic journalism and mass communication education that is based on visual and media literacy. The work contributes to the discussion of post-truth issues that continue to challenge traditional ways of teaching journalism, media literacy and visual communication in the digital age. The learning model theoretically deconstructs visual information disorder, from new forms of visual text to an examination of economic, ideological and power relations in journalistic products. Its aspect is based on projects for the practical improvement of visual, media and communication skills. The ultimate goal of this pedagogy is to develop students’ knowledge and skills so that, for each news story, they are interested in questions relating to the accuracy of sources, patterns of visual communication and ways of conveying meaning.
Multivariate Analysis of the content of bioative compounds in kale (Brassica oleracea)
Authors: Da Silva Alex Sander Lopes , Benevides Clícia Maria de Jesus , Da Silva Helena Benes Matos , Silva Mariângela Vieira Lopes , Montes Simone de Souza , Souza Antônio Carlos dos Santos , Bezerra Marcos de Almeida
Published: June 2023

Antioxidants are compounds associated with delayed aging and the prevention of cancer and inflammatory diseases. These substances can be lost during food processing. Therefore, this work sought to quantitatively characterize the content of bioactive compounds in kale after different treatments and to explore the data generated using principal component analysis (PCA). The analyzes of the total phenolic contents were performed by the Folin-Ciocalteu method and the antioxidant activity were performed by the DPPH and FRAP methods. The graphs of the scores showed that the total phenolics were grouped according to the part of the kale and the solvent used for the extraction, while the graph of the loading showed the influence of the heat treatment in the extraction. It is concluded that the amount of total phenolics contents and antioxidant activity varies depending on the extraction solvent, parts of the vegetable and heat treatment and that this favored its extraction.
Familiares de pacientes com transtornos mentais nos serviços de atenção à saúde mental: revisão integrativa
Authors: Berigo Gabrielly Garcia Gobbi , Vedana Kelly Graziani Giacchero , Lucietto da Silva Grasiele Cristina , Scorsolini-Comin Fabio , Mendes Daniela do Carmo Oliveira , Fiorati Regina Célia , Ferreira Luana Vieira Coelho
Published: June 2023

Este estudo objetiva mapear a produção do conhecimento, por meio da literatura científica, sobre as relações e vivências de familiares de pacientes com transtorno mental com serviços de atenção à saúde mental. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura em três bases de dados indexadas na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, considerando o recorte temporal de publicações entre 2016 a 2021. A amostra final foi composta por oito estudos, majoritariamente qualitativos e publicados na língua inglesa. Evidenciou-se que os familiares cuidadores de pessoas com transtornos mentais vivenciam situações de exaustão e despreparo que os expõem a uma sobrecarga psíquica. Em virtude do pouco conhecimento sobre como lidar com o paciente, optam pelo modelo hospitalocêntrico, em oposição aos pressupostos contemporâneos de cuidado em saúde mental. A literatura demonstrou que a Estratégia Saúde da Família possui fragilidades na assistência ao indivíduo adoecido e seus familiares por não oferecer um acompanhamento e cuidado qualificado em saúde mental. O reduzido número de estudos encontrados na revisão enfatiza a necessidade de construção de protocolos que efetivamente permitam a consideração do familiar no plano de cuidados em saúde mental.
Guia alimentar: roteiros de vídeos da Secretaria de Atenção Primária à Saúde x roteiros fundamentados no letramento em saúde
Authors: Almeida Cabral Lisidna , Alves de Carvalho Sampaio Helena , Augusto Ferreira Carioca Antônio
Published: June 2023

O Guia Alimentar para a População Brasileira, por incentivar uma alimentação saudável, pode ser uma estratégia de redução de peso. A fim de facilitar o acesso à informação do guia, a Secretaria de Atenção Primária à Saúde (SAPS) elaborou dez vídeos educativos e disponibilizou no Youtube. Assim, o objetivo foi comparar os roteiros desenvolvidos pela SAPS com roteiros elaborados e fundamentados no letramento em saúde. É um estudo metodológico, de desenvolvimento de tecnologia. Na fase de pré-produção houve a elaboração dos roteiros baseados no guia e nos princípios do letramento em saúde. Todos os roteiros foram avaliados pelo índice de legibilidade FrePort, adaptado de Flesch para a língua portuguesa. Os roteiros propostos apresentaram textos mais simples, com mais palavras monossílabas e dissílabas em relação às palavras polissílabas, bem como menor quantidade de sílaba por palavra e de palavra por oração, necessitando de menos anos de estudo para compreensão. Os roteiros desenvolvidos atendem aos fundamentos do letramento em saúde e podem ser entendidos pela maioria da população brasileira, pois exigem menos anos de estudo do que os roteiros desenvolvidos pela SAPS.
PENERAPAN HAK PISTOLEE BAGI TERPIDANA KURUNGAN (STUDI KASUS LAPAS KELAS II A PANGKALPINANG)
Authors: Oktarika Ayu , Manik Jeanne Darc Noviayanti , Toni Toni
Published: June 2023

ABSTRAK  Pembinaan Narapidana atau sistem pemasyarakatan adalah suatu tatanan mengenai arah dan batas serta cara pembinaan Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan berdasarkan Pancasila untuk meningkatkan kualitas Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan agar menyadari kesalahan, memperbaiki diri sehingga dapat diterima kembali oleh masyarakat dan hidup wajar sebagai warga negara yang bertanggung jawab. Salah satu bentuk dari pembinaan narapidana adalah dengan memperhatikan dan memberikan hak-hak narapidana sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Hak Pistolee merupakan Hak yang dimiliki oleh setiap narapidana yang dijatuhi pidana kurungan. Hal ini telah diamanatkan dalam Undang-Undang No 12 Tahun 1995 Tentang Pemasyarakatan yang sekarang telah diubah menjadi Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2022 Tentang Pemasyarakatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum yuridis empiris. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Pangkalpinang, penerapan Hak Pistolee belum pernah terlaksana. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dan observasi yang dilakukan membuktikan bahwa Hak Pistolee masih sangat asing bagi para petugas. Narapidana yang berada di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Pangkalpinang belum pernah mendapatkan sosisalisasi mengenai Hak Pistolee. Faktor yang menjadi penyebab tidak terlaksananya Hak Pistolee antara lain adalah faktor hukum, faktor sarana dan prasarana, faktor penegak hukum serta faktor masyarakat. Hak Pistolee dikhususkan untuk narapidana kurungan artinya Hak Pistolee hanya didapatkan oleh narapidana kurungan sementara narapidana penjara tidak boleh mendapatkan Hak Pistolee.Kata Kunci: Hak Pistolee, Pembinaan Narapidana, Pidana Kurungan.