bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Revisiting Organizational Socialization: Testing A Model & Gaining A Competitive Advantage with People
Authors: Gates Denise
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this publication was to test an organizational socialization model devised by Dr. Denise Gates, which was published in 2009 by the Publishing House of South China University of Technology, to determine if the model was still relevant. This work encompassed an examination of the lived experiences of professionals as those encounters related to organizational socialization. The author presented the salient themes which emerged from interview, questionnaire, and focus group data collected from 135 professionals residing in the United States. This research supported an existing framework on organizational socialization and revealed the prominence of workplace betrayals. Implications for human resources were discussed.
Autoestima y tipo de familia en alumnos de una universidad privada en la sierra del Perú
Authors: Garcia-Gonzales Christian Yamil , Suazo-Berrocal Megumi Steysi , Tello-Carhuanca Rebeca , Acosta-Román Mercedes
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre el nivel de autoestima y el tipo de familia de alumnos de una universidad privada del centro del Perú. Metodología: Este estudio es básico, de nivel tipo correlacional, el diseño no experimental y de corte transversal. Aplicándose dos cuestionarios como instrumentos, se realizó en la muestra de 34 alumnos universitarios. Resultados: Respecto a los niveles de autoestima en los alumnos, con alta 44% y poseen familia de tipo funcional el 68%.  Conclusiones: Entre las variables de nivel de autoestima y tipo de familia de los estudiantes se reconoce que existe una relación significativa (p=0.001<0.05).
Deficiencia de hierro en personas de un distrito de la provincia de Tayacaja, Huancavelica, Perú
Authors: Chávez Barriga John Christian , Yarleque Mujica José Alejandro
Published: May 2023

La deficiencia de hierro es la condición patológica común en personas de países de bajos ingresos, y para su determinación debe realizarse la medición de ferritina y proteína C reactiva para evaluar las reservas de hierro. Objetivo: Describir la deficiencia de hierro en personas del distrito de Colcabamba, Tayacaja, Huancavelica.  Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo. El estudio recopilo información a partir de historias clínicas. Se recopilo 164 registros que contaban con resultados de ferritina sérica y proteína C reactiva. Resultados: De las 164 historias clínicas revisadas, 76 y 88 son de sexo femenino y masculino respectivamente; 4, 24, 81 y 55 personas corresponden a menores de 24 meses, 59 meses, 10 años y 20 años respectivamente; 95.73% (IC 92.33% - 99.13%) de personas no tienen deficiencia de hierro. Conclusiones: Existe una mínima proporción de personas que padecen deficiencia de hierro en la muestra evaluada.
Editorial
Authors: Diaz Dumont Jorge Rafael
Published: May 2023

La Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Tayacaja Daniel Hernández Morillo, presenta el Vol. 4, No 1 (2023) de la Revista de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica “Llamkasun” que es una publicación editada semestralmente por la UNAT y gestionada mediante Open Journal System. Tiene como objetivo publicar artículos resultados de investigaciones concluidas que conserven un carácter de originalidad, utilidad, relevancia científica y tecnológica; que aporten nuevos conocimientos sobre aspectos teóricos o prácticos en la especialidad de “Ingeniería Civil, Procesos Industriales y Tecnologías”, según las normas indicadas.

 

Revista Certificada con ISO 9001:2015 - Certificado PE22/819943899 (Publicación de artículos científicos con procesos implementados de sistema gestión de calidad - SGS). La Revista de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica Llamkasun, certifica la calidad en la publicación de artículos científicos originales, revisados por pares ciegos expertos y con un sistema de similitud muy estricto que garantiza su originalidad de cada artículo para su publicación. Adicionalmente también se certificó el proceso de diagramación y diseño de cada artículo científico.
Implementación de un programa ergonómico para incrementar la productividad en el área de producción de una empresa peruana de calzado
Authors: Cárdenas Vilcapoma Jamil , Zumaeta Noa Lizandra Yovana , Malpartida Gutiérrez Jorge Nelson , Espinoza Santos Mayumi Guendi , Ramírez Carranza Yaliska María
Published: May 2023

Aplicar un plan ergonómico para incrementar la productividad en el área de producción de Lima Calzados, estableciendo metas para evitar diversos problemas de salud, reducir, eliminar o controlar riesgos de seguridad y metas no ergonómicas como posiciones forzadas, movimientos repetitivos, etc. la frecuencia de enfermedades ocupacionales del sistema musculoesquelético durante el uso, brindando así a los empleados una mejor calidad de trabajo y el máximo rendimiento con el mínimo esfuerzo en un ambiente seguro y saludable. El propósito de esta revisión es desarrollar un procedimiento ergonómico para el área de producción para evaluar los riesgos ergonómicos de trabajar en el proceso de producción utilizando el R.E.B.A. que tiene por finalidad de cuidar la salud de los trabajadores y mejorar la calidad de vida y trabajo de los empleados.

Este estudio se realizó con base en el método PRISMA utilizado para desarrollar buscadores de investigación como GOOGLE ACADEMIC, REDALYC, SCIELO, SPRINGER LINK, PROQUEST y utilizando los criterios de delimitación utilizados por la Revista Mexicana de Ergonomía, Ítems y Antropometría. libro de A.C. de la Sociedad Mexicana de Ergonomía (SEMAC). En esta revisión, buscaremos explorar más a fondo los riesgos ergonómicos para las empresas de la industria del calzado, reconociendo la importancia de que cualquier empleador se comprometa con los procedimientos establecidos en un programa de ergonomía, lo que en última instancia conducirá a una mayor productividad en las empresas de calzado.
School Start Age: Three Months and Beyond, With Flexibility in The Decision to Start School
Authors: FİDAN Mustafa
Published: May 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the school starting age of 69-71 months old children according to the opinions of teachers and parents. In this qualitative study, phenomenology design was used. The study group was determined by the maximum variation sampling method, which is one of the purposeful sampling types. The study group included 51 participants who were closely related to the school starting process. As a result of the study, while there are positive academic and physical opinions about children who start primary school early; There are negative views on social and psychological themes. Teachers' opinions are that 69-71 months old children should not start school (76%). Parents who send their children to kindergarten for one more year are fully satisfied with their decision to start school late (100%). Parents who start their children in primary school before completing 72 months are less satisfied with their decision to start primary school early (44%).
Improved User Authenticated Key Management Scheme for 6G based Industrial Applications
Authors: Dr. G. Nanthakumar  , E. Nithish  , R. Ramkumar  , P. Santhakumar  , R. Senthilraj
Published: May 2023

The Network In a Box is only one of the cutting-edge features that the Sixth Generation (6G) mobile technology is anticipated to provide (NIB). The NIB is a multi-generational, readily installable technology that offers connection services to applications utilised in uncommon circumstances, like on the battlefield or during natural catastrophes. Security is becoming even more crucial in the 6G communication system, and the NIB is no exception. Many active and passive attacks on the applications used in the 6G-enabled NIB are possible as a result of the unsecured channel. Having a secure user authentication and key management system in place is therefore essential. In order to protect the 6G-enabled NIB (iUAKMS-NIB) that can be used in industrial applications, this article suggests an enhanced user authentication and management scheme. The suggested method offers the best security against potential assaults on the 6G communication system because it is a modified and upgraded version of UAKMS-NIB. The key benefit of the suggested plan is that it outperforms other schemes in terms of performance. The analytical outcomes demonstrate that the suggested system offers improved security and is capable of withstanding a variety of attacks. In conclusion, the enhanced User Authentication and Management System that has been proposed is a crucial security measure for the 6G-enabled NIB. It performs better than conventional techniques and guarantees safe user authentication and key management
Prediction of Disease from Blood Microscopic Analysis Classification using Deep Learning Algorithm
Authors: Gokulakrishnan.V  , Manikandan. S  , Santhosh. R  , Saravanan. S  , Vinoth. R
Published: May 2023

Traditional blood disease detection based on visual inspection of blood smears using a microscope is time consuming, error-prone, and limited by the physical acuity of the hematologist. To facilitate clinical decision-making, an automated optical image processing system is required. Leukemia is a kind of cancer that is distinguished by the aberrant development of immature, abnormally shaped white blood cells (WBC) known as "blasts." Leukemia is a cancer of the white blood cells (WBCs) that affects the bone marrow and/or blood. A timely, safe, and accurate diagnosis of leukemia at an early stage is critical to treating and preserving patients' lives. The white blood cells in a blood smear are often examined under a microscope to determine the diagnosis.Many machine learning have been created to diagnose various illnesses, such as leukemia, and to deliver a high mis-classification error rate. As a result, we may use a deep learning system to identify microscope pictures for White Blood Cell Count study. The WBC differential counting system was divided into two modules: detection and classification. The detection module first processed the raw bone smear pictures, detecting all WBCs including red blood cells, platelet counts, staining impurities, and so on. The discovered cells were then sent into the categorization module.The categorization module was divided into two phases. In the first step, we separated a large number of cells, such as crushed cells, degenerated cells, and so on, that are not employed in the diagnosis for leukemia. The countable WBCs were then presented for multi-class separation using the Convolutional neural network technique in the second step
Universal Deep Network Steganalysis of Color Based on Channel Representation
Authors: Mr. Nagesh R  , SP Vidya Sagar  , Sanjay M  , Suhas A
Published: May 2023

Up to now, utmost being steganalytic styles are designed for grayscale images, and they aren't suitable for color images that are extensively used in current social networks. To begin with, we divide the input image based on the different embedding spaces of its colors, resulting in three separate channels.. The proposed system includes preprocessing, convolutional, and bracket modules. To save the steganographic vestiges in each color channel, in preprocessing module, we originally separate the input image into three channels according to the corresponding embedding spaces(i.e RGB for spatial steganography and YCbCr for JPEG steganography), and also prize the image residuals with 62 fixed high- pass pollutants, eventually concatenated all abbreviated residuals for posterior analysis analysis rather than adding them together with normal complication like being CNN- grounded steganalyzers. To accelerate the network confluence and effectively reduce the number of parameters, in convolutional module, we precisely design three types of layers with different roadway connections and group complication structures to further learn high- position steganalytic features. In bracket module, we employ a global normal pooling and completely connected subcaste for bracket
Risk factors for drug diversion in a pain clinic patient population
Authors: Walker, DNP Mary Jean , Webster, MD Lynn R.
Published: May 2023

Background: Prescription drug abuse and drug diversion have soared at the same time prescribing practices have increased, prompting the pain medicine community to seek more accurate knowledge of the sources of prescription drugs used nonmedically. Objective: To determine the extent of drug diversion and its risk factors in patients treated in a pain clinic. Methods: An anonymous patient survey was developed based on factors examined for their association with diversion identified from a literature search. Patients were asked to participate as they arrived for appointments at six chronic pain management clinics. Questions ascertained whether patients had experienced drug loss, theft, or diversion and, if so, the number of episodes. Data were analyzed to determine associations between identified risk factors and the following four identified ways of diverting prescription medications: stolen medications, lost medications, sharing of medications, and selling of medications. Data were also analyzed to determine the extent of drug diversion within the studied population. Results: Respondents had experienced a 45 percent incidence of some form of drug diversion on at least one occasion. The most common type of drug diversion was loss due to theft, reported by 30 percent of the respondents. Findings suggest family history of drug abuse and a history of criminal behavior can increase likelihood of drug diversion. Conclusions: Drug diversion in a pain clinic population was common in this brief survey. Such diversion may contribute to the problems of nonmedical use of prescription drugs.Keywords: drug diversion, pain clinic, prescription, patient DOI:10.5055/jom.2012.0135
An open-label pharmacokinetic study of oxymorphone extended release in the presence of naltrexone in the older adult
Authors: Pergolizzi Jr, MD Joseph V. , Raffa, PhD Robert B. , Taylor Jr, PhD Robert , Nagar, PhD Swati , Labhsetwar, MD Sumedha , Sinclair, MD Nicholas , Gould, PhD Errol M.
Published: May 2023

Objective: The aging population generally has greater need for analgesics and is best served by having as many good therapeutic options as possible. Geriatric analgesia requires special consideration of age-associated physiologic changes that can affect drug dosing. The study of extended-release (ER) oxymorphone in older (=65 years of age) versus younger (18-40 years of age) male and female volunteers was described. Methods: In this multiple-dose, parallel-group, open-label trial, healthy volunteers received a single oral dose of 20 mg oxymorphone ER on day 1, followed by a 48-hour washout period, then two oral doses of 20 mg oxymorphone ER tablets every 12 hours from day 3 to day 8, and a single oral dose of 20 mg oxymorphone ER on day 9. Naltrexone was administered each day to the subjects. Results: The elderly had significantly higher plasma levels of oxymorphone, 6-OH-oxymorphone, and oxymorphone-3-glucuronide than the younger group (1.36-fold higher area under the concentration versus time curve [AUC] and 1.45-fold higher Cmax) when they were treated with a single dose (20 mg) of oxymorphone. Steady-state AUC and Cmax also were higher in the older group. Following adjustment for body weight, AUC values for oxymorphone and its metabolites were about 40 percent higher and the mean Cmax values were 30-35 percent higher in the older group compared to the younger group. Conclusion: The results of the current study of an ER formulation revealed no pharmacokinetic features that would preclude dosing in the elderly. As with any drug and any age group (but particularly the elderly), oxymorphone ER should be initiated at lower doses in elderly compared to younger patients and titrated to optimal level. Keywords: oxymorphone, elderly, pharmacokinetics, extended release DOI:10.5055/jom.2012.0138
Case Study. Transdermal buprenorphine controls central neuropathic pain
Authors: Weiner, DO, MPH Michelle
Published: May 2023

A 53-year-old male with peripheral sensorimotor neuropathy suffered an intracerebral hemorrhage resulting in right hemiparesis and hemisensory loss. Three months later, he developed constant and burning pain within the entire right side of his body. He was diagnosed with central pain syndrome and treated with antiepileptics and tricyclic antidepressants. Minimal analgesia was achieved, which was limited by intractable sedation and drowsiness. Patient was then treated with oral opioids (morphine and hydrocodone with acetaminophen) in escalating doses that produced cognitive impairment. After an opioid rotation was attempted, by switching morphine to transdermal fentanyl, there was no pain reduction or improved quality of life. A trial of buprenorphine was initiated, by administering transdermal patches in escalating doses in weekly intervals. Patient’s pain was eventually successfully controlled with buprenorphine patch 60 µg/h every 7 days. His self-reported Visual Analogue Scale pain scores decreased from an average of 8/10 to 2/10 or less. Patient’s overall function and participation in home activities increased. Buprenorphine is a partial µ-receptor and a ?-? receptor antagonist known to block NMDA receptors and reduce hyperalgesia secondary to central sensitization.1 Buprenorphine is also a partial agonist at the opioid receptor-like (ORL-1) receptor, which is found to be analgesic and antinociceptive at the level of the spinal cord.1,2 The difference in analgesic responses between buprenorphine and other opioids may be due to different receptor G protein interactions and/or selective activation of neuronal KATP channels by buprenorphine. 3 Deficient opening of KATP channels has been shown to mediate neuropathic pain4; therefore, activation of these channels by buprenorphine may contribute to its analgesic effect in neuropathic pain states wherein other opioids fail. More recently, there have been two case reports in which patients with neuropathic pain of different central etiology were successfully treated with buprenorphine. 5 Despite advances in understanding the pathology related to central pain, effective treatment options are limited. Buprenorphine may be an analgesic option for central pain management when opioids fail to reduce hypersensitivity or when patients exhibit intolerable side effects to other medications. Keywords: buprenorphine, central pain, neuropathic pain, transdermal, analgesia, opioid DOI:10.5055/jom.2012.0141
Monolitik CAD CAM Seramik Materyallerinin Yapay Yaşlandırma Sonrası Aşınma ve Kırılma Dayanımlarının Araştırılması
Authors: KUTLUK Aslıhan , ÖNGÜL Değer
Published: May 2023

Amaç: Protetik diş hekimliğinde son yıllarda meydana gelen gelişmeler, monolitik, bilgisayar destekli tasarım/bilgisayar destekli üretim (CAD/CAM) bloklarından üretilen restorasyonların kullanımını artırmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı; dört farklı monolitik CAD/CAM seramik bloktan elde edilen kuron restorasyonlarının, aşınma ve kırılma dayanımlarını karşılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Farklı kimyasal yapıya sahip 4 farklı CAD/CAM materyalinden (GC Cerasmart(C), GC Initial (I), Zirkonzahn Prettau Zirconia (P), Vita Enamic (E)) 10’ar adet üretilen molar diş formundaki kuron protezlerin aşınma ve kırılma dayanımları in vitro olarak değerlendirildi. Tüm örnekler yorma testi öncesinde üç boyutlu olarak tarandı. Sonrasında dual akslı çiğneme simülatörü ile termomekanik yükleme testi gerçekleştirildi. Yorma testini tamamlayan örnekler üç boyutlu olarak tekrar tarandı. Yorma testi önce ve sonrası tarama görüntüleri üç boyutlu olarak çakıştırıldı ve yazılım kullanılarak hacim kaybı değerleri hesaplandı. Yorma testi sonrasında yüzey profilometresi ile örneklerin pürüzlülük değerleri kaydedildi. Her gruptan beşer örneğin Vickers sertliğine bakıldı. Daha sonra Instron universal test cihazında kırma deneyleri gerçekleştirildi. Elde edilen veriler istatistiksel olarak SPSS 25.0 versiyonu ile ve Kolmogorov-Smirnov testi ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Materyaller arasında sertlik değerleri bakımından yapılan karşılaştırmada; P materyali sertlik değerinin E ve C materyallerine göre daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca I materyali sertlik değerinin de C materyaline göre daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Materyaller arasında pürüzlülük değerleri bakımından yapılan karşılaştırmada; C materyali pürüzlülük değerinin P ve I materyallerine göre daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Diğer materyaller arasında anlamlı fark yoktur. Materyaller arasında hacim kaybı değerleri bakımından yapılan karşılaştırmada; E ve C materyallerindeki hacım kaybının P ve I’ya göre daha fazla olduğu görülmüştür. Diğer materyaller arasında anlamlı fark yoktur. Materyaller arasında kırılma dayanımı değerleri bakımından yapılan karşılaştırmada; P materyalinin kırılma dayanımının E, C ve I materyallerine göre daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. Diğer materyaller arasında anlamlı fark yoktur. Sonuç: Bu çalışmadan elde edilen verilere göre farklı kimyasal bileşene sahip monolitik CAD/CAM kuronların aşınma ve kırılma dayanımları farklılık gösterir. Monolitik zirkonya ve lösit ile güçlendirilmiş cam seramiğin aşınma dayanımı, polimer infiltre edilen seramikten ve reçine nano seramikten daha fazladır. Monolitik zirkonyanın kırılma dayanımı; lösit ile güçlendirilmiş cam seramikten, polimer infiltre edilen seramikten ve reçine nano seramikten daha fazladır. Materyallerin sertlik ve aşınma sonrası pürüzlülük değerleri ile aşınma ve kırılma dayanımı arasında anlamlı korelasyon yoktur.
Dental Travma Splintlerinin Klinik Etkilerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Büşra ERCAN Vasfiye , ABAKLI İNCİ Merve , ÖZER Hazal
Published: May 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmada dental travma sonrası uygulanan farklı splint türlerinin klinik etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: : Bu çalışma Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Pedodonti Anabilim Dalı’na dental travma nedeniyle başvuran 7-16 yaşları arasındaki 38 hastanın klinik bulguları incelenerek gerçekleştirilmiştir. Anterior dişlerine splint yapılan bu hastalarda; cinsiyet, yaş, travma nedenleri, travmaya uğramış diş sayısı, travma tipi, travmaya uğramış dişlere yapılan tedaviler değerlendirilmiştir. Aynı zamanda splint türleri, splint yapılan dişlerde plak indeks, gingival indeks, sondlanan cep derinliği ve renk değişimleri de değerlendirilmiştir. Kategorik değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemede Ki-kare testi, normal dağılım gösteren değişkenlerin ikili grupların karşılaştırmasında bağımsız t testi, gruplar arası karşılaştırmalarda bağımsız örneklerin incelenmesinde Mann-Whitney U testi, bağımlı örneklerin incelenmesinde Wilcoxon T testi kullanılarak istatistiksel analizleri yapılmıştır. Bulgular: Yapılan istatistiksel değerlendirmeler sonucunda; periodontal parametreler açısından misina- kompozit splint ve ortodontik tel-kompozit splint grupları arasında anlamlı bir fark görülmemiştir (p>0,05). Renk değişikliği açısından her iki splint grubunda da L* değerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark görülürken (p<0,05), a* ve b* değerinde ise istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark görülmemiştir (p>0,05). Sonuç: Bulgular değerlendirildiğinde her iki splint türünün de periodontal sağlığı etkilemediği, ancak renk değişikliğine sebep olduğu görülmüştür.
MOTIVASI BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA DI BANJARMASIN
Authors: Amaliah Noor , Azidin Yustan , Fitriani Siti
Published: May 2023

Abstrak

Seluruh petugas kesehatan khususnya perawat harus patuh melaksanakan protokol kesehatan pencegahan Covid-19 yaitu khususnya cuci tangan dan penggunaan APD. Salah satu faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan perawat adalah motivasi perawat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi adalah semua perawat pelaksana di ruang isolasi Covid 19 salah satu rumah sakit swasta di Banjarmasin yang berjumlah 30 orang, yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Analisis data menggunakan Spearman Rank. Hasil peneltian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara motivasi dengan kepatuhan perawat dalam pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan Covid-19 di Rumah Sakit Swasta Banjarmasin dengan nilai ρ = 0,000 dan kekuatan hubungan sangat kuat (r = 0,996). Sangat perlu dilakukan sosialisasi atau pelatihan tentang pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan Covid-19 kepada semua perawat yang bekerja di ruang isolasi Covid-19.

Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Kepatuhan, Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Hyperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Brayan
Authors: Evanirwana Evanirwana
Published: May 2023

Hyperemesis Gravidarum is defined as excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with a frequency of> 10 times a day, causing disruption of daily acrivities and can even endanger the life of pregnant women and if not treated can even cause death. This study aims to determine the factors associated the hyperemesis gravidarum to pregnant women of Brayan Public health center  in 2019. This research is a quantative study with a cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the first and second trimesters who visited the KIA Poli in Brayan Public health center for the period January-February 2020. The total sample was 99 people with the sampling technique using random sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire and a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). Data analysis with chi-square test. The result showed  that  there  was  a  relationship  between  the  knowledge  of  pregnant  women  and  hyperemesis gravidarum at Brayan Public health center in 2019 with X2 65.663 and a p-value of 0.000, there was a relationship between the attitudes of pregnant women and hyperemesis gravidarum at Brayan Public health center in 2019 with X2 67,210 and p-value 0.000, there is a relationship between the support of husbands of pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum at Brayan Public health center in 2019 with X2 62,561 and p-value 0.000, there is a relationship between parity of pregnant women and hyperemesis gravidarum at Brayan Public health centter in 2019 with X2 14,588 and p-value 0.000 and there is a relationship between the diet of pregnant women and hyperemesis gravidarum at Brayan Public health centre in 2019 with X2 87,332 and a p-value of 0.000.
Strategi Pengembangan Ayam Kampung Pedaging Di Kecamatan Dolok Merawan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai
Authors: Bambang Hermanto Muhammad Awaluddin Yusuf,
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apa saja yang menjadi faktor internal (kekuatan dan kelemahan) dan faktor eksternal dalam usaha peternak ayam kampung pedaging. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  untuk mengetahui faktor Internal (kekuatan dan kelemahan) mempengaruhi perkembangan usaha  ternak ayam kampung pedaging di daerah penelitian. Untuk mengetahui faktor Eksternal (peluang dan ancaman) mempengaruhi perkembangan usaha  ternak ayam kampung pedaging di daerah penelitian. Untuk mengetahui alternatif strategi yang sesuai dalam upaya pengembangan usaha  ternak ayam kampung pedaging di daerah penelitian. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini berjenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan bentuk analisis dan subjek yang dijadikan sumber dalam penelitian ini adalah peternak ayam kampung pedaging. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Metode analisis data menggunakan adalah Analisis SWOT dan untuk menyusun alat digunakan faktor–faktor strategi adalah matrik SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor internal yaitu faktor kekuatan tertinggi yaitu harga jual  ayam kampung tinggi dan faktor kelemahan yaitu lemahnya kesadaran dan usaha meningkatkan hasil produksi. Faktor eksternal yaitu peluang tertinggi yaitu Permintaan Pasar akan Komoditi Ternak Ayam Kampung Pedaging yang Masih Tinggi, sedangkan ancaman tertinggi yaitu Penyakit Ternak yang Dapat Menyerang yang Muncul Pada Saat Musim Penghujan. Skor total rata-rata nilai tertimbang IFE sebesar 5,0 artinya posisi internal pengembangan ayam kampung di Kecamatan Dolok Merawan memiliki posisi yang kuat terhadap kekuatan dan kelemahan yang ada. Posisi ini menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan atau potensi yang dimiliki dapat dapat menutupi atau meminimalkan kelemahan yang ada. Skor ratarata tertimbang EFE sebesar 5,5 yang menunjukkan bahwa peternak merespon dengan baik terhadap peluang dan ancaman yang ada.
Pembiayaan Dan Penilaian Pendidikan Dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Pendidikan Di Indonesia
Authors: Yahya, Hadiyanto Yusran Lubis,
Published: May 2023

Proses pendidikan tidak dapat berjalan tanpa adanya biaya, biaya pendidikan adalah segala pengeluaran, baik berupa uang maupun tidak, sebagai wujud tanggung jawab semua pihak terhadap pembangunan pendidikan. Melalui pendidikan akan lahir generasi yang berkualitas dan unggul, sehingga pendidikan menjadi faktor penting untuk mewujudkannya. Dana pendidikan diperlukan untuk program sekolah, gaji guru, gaji pegawai dan kebutuhan lainnya yang dapat menunjang pencapaian visi dan misi. Kemudian penilaian program pembelajaran juga perlu dilakukan dengan baik, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana program pembelajaran berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan mutu pendidikan.
Pelatihan Kepemimpinan Organisasi Siswa Intra Madrasah (Osim) Di Man 3 Langkat
Authors: Ahmad Muklasin, Mhd. Fuad Zaini Siregar,  Novita Sari Muhammad Rizki Syahputra,
Published: May 2023

Kepemimpinan dalam sebuah organisasi merupakan faktor penting dalam keberhasilan organisasi menuju tujuan yang ditetapkan. Untuk menjawab serta mengatasi berbagai permasalahan yang terjadi dalam kepemimpinan organisasi di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 3 Langkat membutuhkan program pelatihan khusus. Pelatihan yang berguna ini memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif dan mendalam tentang dasar-dasar kepemimpinan. Para pimpinan OSIM dituntut untuk belajar memahami dasar-dasar tentang kepemimpinan sehingga nantinya dalam keseharian memimpin anggotanya bisa memiliki sikap disiplin dan bertanggungjawab dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi. Disamping itu program ini dilaksanakan untuk membentuk karakter kepribadian dan mengasah soft skill yang mana akan berguna kepada mereka setelah lulus dan masuk ke dalam dunia kerja. Disamping itu program ini dilaksanakan untuk membentuk karakter kepribadian dan mengasah soft skill yang mana akan berguna kepada mereka setelah lulus dan masuk ke dalam dunia kerja. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif tentang dasar-dasar kepemimpinan, dengan pelatihan kepemimpinan ini nantinya diharapkan mampu mendasari para siswa anggota OSIM dalam memahami pengetahuan kepemimpinan dan membina kepemimpinan dalam dirinya.
Analisis Penyelesaian Masalah Atas Pengaruh Pembiayaan Akad Musyarakah Pada Profitabilitas Perbankan Syariah
Authors: Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution, Sri Suci Ayu Sundari Ali Mahadi Ritonga,
Published: May 2023

Artikel ini mengkaji bagaimana permasalahan profitabilitas perbankan syariah dan dampak keuangan akad musyarakah disajikan dan diselesaikan. Perkembangan ekonomi yang pesat saat ini harus menghindari riba, transaksi batil, dan prinsip batil, terutama di lembaga keuangan syariah atau bank syariah lainnya yang saat ini menggunakan aplikasi. Langkah selanjutnya adalah memunculkan salah satu konsep musyarakah dari ekonomi Islam, baik dalam laba rugi, penerapan dalam fikih, maupun perbankan syariah. Musyarakah adalah perjanjian antara dua orang atau lebih untuk bekerja sama mendirikan suatu usaha, dimana kedua belah pihak berbagi resiko dan sepakat untuk bekerja sama dalam mengumpulkan uang yang etis.
Bimbingan Komunikasi Publik Untuk Disabilitas Dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Hutatonga, Kabupaten Mandailing Natal
Authors: Muhlisah Lubis Ahmad Salman Farid, Muhammad Ardiansyah, Rita Defriza,
Published: May 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membimbing disabilitas dalam pencegahan dan penanganan pasca pandemi Covid-19 yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Dengan menggunakan metode library research yang mengacu pada sumber daya yang tersedia secara online, Pengabdian Masyarakat ini memberikan perspektif teoritis mengenai strategi komunikasi publik untuk Disabilitas yang dilakukan Pemerintah Kabupaten Mandailing Natal dalam pencegahan dan penanganan COVID-19. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian ini, dapat diuraikan beberapa point. Pertama, belum adanya keseragaman pemahaman tentang karakteristik wabah COVID-19 antara pemerintah pusat dan daerah sehingga menimbulkan kerancuan informasi bagi Disabilitas. Kedua, sosialisasi tidak dilakukan secara efektif, hal ini terlihat pada kurangnya pengetahuan mereka tentang wabah ini, yang berpotensi menimbulkan konflik horizontal. Ketiga, meskipun pemerintah telah memberlakukan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB), namun masih ada yang melakukan aktifitas dengan alasan harus memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari karena diragukan kompensasi yang dijanjikan pemerintah menjamin kebutuhan sehari-hari dapat terpenuhi.
Manajemen Peningkatan Kualitas Guru Di Pondok Pesantren Hujjaturrahmah Tanjung Pura
Authors: Muamar Al Qadri, Mhd. Fuad Zaini Siregar Intan Sari,
Published: May 2023

Teacher at Hujjaturrahman Islamic Boarding School Tanjung Pura. Field research was used to obtain the data needed in this study, namely by using data collection tools through observation, interviews or structured interviews, and documentation. The data obtained was then processed and analyzed. In this study, qualitative research was used with an analytical description approach, namely by describing the research results obtained through structured interviews on research sources. The results of the qualification program research, in this program the teachers at the Hujjaturrahmah Tanjung Pura Islamic Boarding School already have the qualifications required by the government, which means that in this case it has shown that the teachers at the Hujjaturrahmah Tanjung Pura Islamic Boarding School have good competence, and there are still some teachers who teach not in accordance with qualifications possessed. Furthermore, the certification program, in this case is the same as the qualification program where in the certification program there are several teachers who have not taken part in certification. The efforts of the madrasa head for this program are always carried out and the waka always provides assistance in the form of services. In the training program, madrasas dispatch educators when they receive training invitations. Not only training outside the madrasah, but also carrying out training within the madrasah. The implementation is also in accordance with existing steps, starting from identifying the problems faced by teachers to following up on training activities. The teacher quality improvement program is research, in this research program carried out by the head of the madrasa in the form of classroom action research so that the research leads to supervision . Although there are several teachers who carry out classroom action research, there is no implementation yet.
Penyuluhan Pra Nikah Bagi Pemuda Dan Remaja Masjid Di Desa Pulau Pule Kecamatan Air Batu
Authors: Syawaluddin, Aminudin Zaleha,
Published: May 2023

Through Counseling on the socialization of premarital seminars for youth and mosque youth in Pulau Pule Village in Air Batu District, Asahan Regency. Islam regulates how to choose an ideal partner who can understand the rights and obligations of each after getting married. The phenomenon that often occurs with an increase in divorce in the regions is a sign of the unpreparedness of husband and wife for their rights and obligations in carrying out their duties. Counseling on pre-marital preparation from the perspective of Islamic law is carried out to increase knowledge about families who are kinah, mawaddah wa rahmah so that they can prepare them to choose a life partner and assume responsibility in marriage. This counseling provides interesting materials such as the concept of choosing a life partner, the process of ta'ruf and khitbah, and the rights and obligations of husband and wife, and also prepares pious offspring from Islamic provisions and psychology. both men and women. The results of the counseling indicated that there was an increase in the participants' knowledge regarding pre-marital preparation from the perspective of Islamic law.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Rajawali Nusindo Cabang Medan
Authors: Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution, Sri Suci Ayu Sundari Burhan Hanafi,
Published: May 2023

Kinerja karyawan sangat penting dalam sebuah perusahaan, dengan memiliki sumber daya manusia yang sesuai dengan kebutuhuan perusahaan akan memudahkan perusahaan dalam memperoleh tujuan utama berdirinya suatu perusahaan tersebut. Disamping itu pemimpin juga harus dapat memandu, mengatur, mengawas, dan memimpin karyawan seacara efisien. Dalam situasi yang sedemikian rupa perlunya seorang pemimpin yang dapat memanage akan semua terkait kinerja karyawan dalam mencapai kemajuan perusahaan yang di pimpinnya. Pemimpin yang baik adalah pemimpin yang mampu merangkul seluruh karyawan dari berbagai bentuk profesinya, bidangnya, dan lain sebagainya. Pengaruh kepemimpinan dirasa cukup mendominasi kinerja perusahaan, untuk itu perusahaan perlu merekrut manajer perusahaan dalam berbagai aspek yang sesuai dengan tujuan perusahaan. Kesuksesan karyawan dalam melakukan kinerjanya dapat dilihat dari sistem penilaian kerja dalam suatu perusahaan. Kinerja merupakan hasil dari suatu kerja seseorang dalam perusahaan. Untuk dapat mencapai kinerja yang unggul banyak faktor yang membantunya, baik yang berhubungan langsung dengan tenaga kerja maupun motivasi dari pemimpin perusahaan (manajer). Artikel ini bertujuan supaya dapat mengetahui pengaruh dari adanya kepemimpian terhadap karyawan perusahaan PT. Rajawali Nusindo Cabang Medan, dalam penelitian ini saya menggunakan variable independen yaitu kepemimpinan.
Peran Economic Islamic Dalam Membangembangkan Economic Nationa
Authors: Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution, Sri Suci Ayu Sundari Fathia Zuhra Nasution,
Published: May 2023

Islam seperti cara kehidupannya dengan global, lengkap, serta ensiklopedis dalam mengurutkan penyusunan  yang jadi guna aktivitas manusia. Dimana jalan hidup, Islam menyusun segenap hal yang menjadi atas aktivitas, mulai keadaan amat wajar kini kesibukan yang amat begitu merunyamkan. Secara sudut pandang politik, ekonomi, pendidikan, seni, sosial, budaya, dan seterusnya. Islam membentuk keyakinan cukup, dengan mengurutkan keadaan dengan bertautan ekonomi. Asalkan perekonomian dalam wilayah (ekonomi nasional) memunculkan awalan perkataan islam untuk pengantar aplikasinya, percaya dalam perekonomian nasional jadi berlangsung melalui teratur atas keputusan yang telah diatur. Melainkan keterangan patut belum seluruhnya negara muslim di dunia mempergunakan pengantar yang tertera. Melainkan, saat penyusunan jurnal ini menguraikan berkenaan  Economic Islamic berperan juga membangun ekonomi nasional, terutama wilayah kita menjadi wilayah dalam tumpuan islam terbabanyak se-dunia.
Über Irrungen und Wirrungen
Authors: Röhl Thomas
Published: May 2023

Um sogenanntes Greenwashing zu verhindern, schlägt die Europäische Kommission gemeinsame Kriterien gegen irreführende Umweltaussagen vor. So sollen Verbraucher größere Klarheit und mehr Sicherheit erhalten, dass was als umweltfreundlich verkauft wird, auch tatsächlich umweltfreundlich ist.
Wenn Verpackungen die Lieferketten digitalisieren
Authors: Laux Matthias
Published: May 2023

Vom Start als bedruckte Papierrolle über die Verarbeitung zu Wellpappverpackungen und den Transport in den Handel bis hin zum Endkunden – im Internet of Packs sind Verpackungen essentielle Informationsträger und durch die gesamte Lieferkette nachverfolgbar. Welche Vorteile das für die verschiedenen Beteiligten entlang der Lieferkette mit sich bringen kann, zeigt die Thimm Gruppe.
Wohin wird sich der Tubendruck entwickeln?
Authors: Finna Dieter
Published: May 2023

Rückläufige Auflagenhöhen, kürzere Zykluszeiten, geringere Gewinnspannen und steigende Kosten im konventionellen Druck von Tubenlaminaten weisen in Richtung Digitaldruck. Der hat inzwischen die technischen Hürden bei Tubenlaminaten genommen mit neuentwickelten UV-Inkjetfarben und einem Digitaldrucksystem, das kürzeste Bahnwege einschließlich der Möglichkeit zur inline Lackierung bietet. Ideal auch, um bei Kleinauflagen vernünftige Margen zu erzielen.
„Das ist einfach die bessere Lösung!“
Authors: Laux Matthias
Published: May 2023

Über neue Wege, den Intralogistikmarkt, der sich in den vergangenen Jahren rasant entwickelte - und warum gerade dort die Geschwindigkeit, insbesondere in der Umsetzung, eine immer größere Rolle spielt, darüber spricht Andreas Koch, Head of Operational Business Think Tank bei Ferag, im Interview.
Zündende Idee zur Ladungssicherung
Authors: Röhl Thomas
Published: May 2023

Zur Verbesserung des Transportschutzes auf den Paletten wurde mit Nordson und Henkel eine Sprüh-Verklebung der Umkartons realisiert, die gleich in mehrfacher Hinsicht erhebliche Kosteneinsparungen bringt.
Skalierbarer Lösungs-Mix aus einer Hand
Authors: Laux Matthias
Published: May 2023

Auf dem Schweizer Markt hat sich die Dipl.-Ing. Fust AG seit der Gründung im Jahr 1966 als größter Anbieter für Elektrohaushaltsgeräte, Unterhaltungselektronik und Computer etabliert. Als Konsequenz auf das anhaltende E-Commerce-Wachstum hat die Coop-Tochter in die Modernisierung und den Ausbau des Logistikstandortes Oberbüren investiert.
„Flasche-zu-Flasche gesetzlich verankern“
Authors: Wenzel Horst
Published: May 2023

Gestützt auf eine Studie zum ökologischen Potenzial eines geschlossenen Kreislaufs für Einwegpfandflaschen fordert der Getränkekonzern Coca-Cola ein Recht zum Erstzugriff auf recyceltes PET.
Edeka klagt auf hohem Niveau
Authors: Stockburger Manfred
Published: May 2023

Trotz Inflation und steigenden Kosten hat zumindest die Edeka Zentrale 2022 stabile Gewinne erwirtschaftet. Die Regionen verzichteten zugunsten der Kaufleute auf Ergebnis.
Elektronikhändler drehen an der Preisschraube
Authors: Klug Denise
Published: May 2023

Die deutschen Elektronikhändler erwarten für das laufende Geschäftsjahr keine Umsatzsprünge. Ihr Fokus liegt darum auf den Margen und der Preiselastizität.
Lidl setzt Edeka-Partner ICA Gruppen unter Druck
Authors: Rennack Sebastian
Published: May 2023

ICA Schweden meldet einen Rekordverlust für das erste Quartal. Lidl jagt dem Marktführer im Heimatland und in den baltischen Auslandsmärkten Kunden ab.
Riha Wesergold schreibt Verluste
Authors: Brück Mario
Published: May 2023

Ernteausfälle, Pandemiefolgen und starke Kostensteigerungen drücken bei Riha Wesergold aufs Ergebnis. Jetzt soll ein neuer Chef die Wende schaffen.
Dr. Oetker spart und wächst wieder
Authors: Brück Mario
Published: May 2023

Trotz Problemen mit Lieferketten und gestiegenen Rohstoffkosten hat Dr. Oetker den Umsatz im In- und Ausland gesteigert. Ungeachtet des Sparkurses sind weitere Übernahmen geplant.
L’Oréal treibt das Onlinegeschäft voran
Authors: Brändlein Philip
Published: May 2023

Der französische Konsumgüterkonzern L’Oréal ist on- und offline Marktführer und Trendsetter. Im Massengeschäft sollen die Onlineverkäufe aber noch zulegen – das geht nur mit dem Handel.
Chiemgauer Biofleisch neu bei Edekanern gelistet
Authors: Brehl Jens
Published: May 2023

Der Biofleischverarbeiter Chiemgauer Naturfleisch bemüht sich in der selbstverwalteten Insolvenz um neue Kunden. Bei Edekanern und Großküchen mit Erfolg.
Wursthersteller stecken in der Klemme
Authors: Lenders Dirk
Published: May 2023

Die geplante Übernahme von Eberswalder durch Tönnies und die beabsichtigte Schließung eines Werks von The Family Butchers (TFB) werfen ein Schlaglicht auf die Probleme der Wursthersteller.
„Kosten müssen unter Kontrolle“
Authors: Klug Denise , Nissen Madeleine
Published: May 2023

Der E-Commerce-Unternehmer Alexander Graf sieht für Onlinehändler gute Chancen, Gewinn abzuwerfen. Im Gespräch mit der LZ erklärt der CEO des Softwareunternehmens Spryker, worauf er diese Erwartung stützt, und welche Trends sich abzeichnen.
Unter Spannung
Authors: Shinde Sonia
Published: May 2023

Nach dem Koch-Boom zu Corona-Zeiten geraten die Gewürzhersteller unter Druck. Zu schaffen machen der Branche höhere Kosten, Verbraucher, die sparen müssen und mehr Wettbewerb auf dem Markt. Sonia Shinde
„Der Lebensmittelhandel ist für mich kein Thema“
Authors: Shinde Sonia
Published: May 2023

Hendrik Dockhorn will mit seinem Gewürz-Startup Kraut und Korn auf einem schrumpfenden Markt wachsen. Im Interview erklärt er, was ihn von Ankerkraut, Just Spices und Co. abhebt und warum er auf gar keinen Fall bei Rewe oder Edeka gelistet sein will.
dm fährt mit erster Elektro-Flotte vor
Authors: Chernobylskaya Mayya
Published: May 2023

dm legt in Bonn den Grundstein zur Belieferung seiner Filialen mit E-Lkw. Sorgen bereitet dem Drogeriehändler und seinem Logistiker DSV aber die dürftige Ladeinfrastruktur in Deutschland.
Banken starten 2024 europäisches Bezahlsystem EPI
Authors: Rode Jörg
Published: May 2023

Ende des Jahres will die europäische Bankeninitiative EPI Tests ihrer digitalen Wallet in Deutschland und Frankreich starten. 2025 soll EPI an Kassen des stationären Handels verfügbar sein. Außerdem schließen sich in Holland und Belgien starke Banken an.
Aktionen treiben den Absatz
Authors: Nusser Bernd
Published: May 2023

Käufer von Markentiefkühlpizza generieren einen überdurchschnittlich hohen Kassenbon, wählen ihre Einkaufsstätte aber auch sehr stark nach den jeweiligen Angeboten. Drei Viertel des Absatzes erfolgt über Aktionspreise.
Rewe und Aldi Süd liegen im Vegan-Vergleich vorn
Authors: Nusser Bernd
Published: May 2023

Wie veganfreundlich sind deutsche Supermärkte und Discounter? Das hat die Albert-Schweitzer-Stiftung für unsere Mitwelt untersucht. Das Ergebnis: Rewe und Globus belegen die Spitzenplätze bei den Vollsortimentern, während Aldi Süd und Lidl im Discounter-Segment überzeugen.
Handel nimmt Preiskorrekturen vor
Authors: Konrad Jörg
Published: May 2023

Die Hoffnung auf stark sinkende Inflationsraten und einen sich deutlich abschwächenden Preisdruck hat sich noch nicht erfüllt. Das geht aus dem Consumer-Index der GfK für den Monat März hervor. Der Handel sendete aber auch positive Signale aus.
Süßwarenmesse zieht Hochkaräter an
Authors: Fries Tanja
Published: May 2023

Auch wenn die Internationale Süßwarenmesse in den April verschoben wurde: Viele Hersteller zeigten sich zufrieden mit der ISM. Der Austausch mit hochkarätigen Gesprächspartnern stimme zuversichtlich für die Zukunft, so der Tenor.
Cannabis-Fruchtgummi und süße Naschwatte
Authors: Fries Tanja , Ingelmann Anja
Published: May 2023

Einheimische Produzenten setzen in diesem Jahr auf Cannabis, TV-Promis und wagen sich in neue Produktkategorien. Auch Innovationen wie Zuckerwatte aus der Tüte, lila Süßkartoffelchips und die „weltweit erste kakaofreie Schokolade“ stehen im Fokus.
Wirtschaft muss Stadtreinigung direkt mitfinanzieren
Authors: Klepper Dominik
Published: May 2023

Das 2024 in Kraft tretende Einwegkunststoff-Fondsgesetz verpflichtet Hersteller bestimmter kunststoffhaltiger Einwegprodukte, die unterwegs oft achtlos weggeworfen werden, zu hohen Zahlungen. Betroffen sind vor allem die Tabakindustrie sowie Produzenten oder Letztbefüller von Verpackungen für Lebensmittel und Getränke.
Sterk passt veganen Fisch an LEH-Bedürfnisse an
Authors: Schindler Barbara
Published: May 2023

Die Marke Vegan Zeastar profitiert vom Trend zu Fischalternativen. Die Optimierung der Nährwertprofile steht auf der Agenda.
Boermarke richtet Fokus auf Pflanzliches
Authors: Schindler Barbara
Published: May 2023

Mittelfristig sollen im Werk des Familienunternehmens Boermarke in Enschede nur noch pflanzliche Alternativen zu Käse, Joghurt und Eiscreme hergestellt werden. Die Uplegger Food Company hilft beim Wachstum im deutschen LEH.
Veganes ersetzt Milchprodukte
Authors: Schindler Barbara
Published: May 2023

Die Hersteller treiben die Proteinwende auch bei Käse voran – mit neuen Zutaten und Partnerschaften zwischen Start-ups und Branchengrößen.