bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Green open space planning based on spatial justice in Jakarta
Authors: Ramadhan Aswin Kurnia , Saputra Erlangga
Published: January 2025

Background: Urbanization has significantly reduced green open spaces in Jakarta, impacting ecological balance and quality of life. While the importance of green open spaces for urban quality of life is well understood, comprehensive studies on spatial justice related to the distribution and accessibility of green open spaces in major cities like Jakarta are still limited. This study aims to assess the distribution, accessibility, and government budget allocation for public green open spaces in South Jakarta, with a focus on spatial justice and equitable access. Methods: Using GIS software, this study assesses the distribution and accessibility of urban green spaces, conducts descriptive analysis on government budget allocation, and evaluates justice in public green space planning in South Jakarta. Findings: Despite the overall availability of green open space in South Jakarta meeting the standard of 0.2m² per capita, the sub-districts of Pasar Minggu and Pesanggrahan still exhibit gaps in availability, and accessibility uneven trough all South Jakarta. Conclusions: The budget allocated by the government for green spaces is relatively low compared to the total budget of DKI Jakarta. Green open space planning in the City of South Jakarta has not yet fully achieved spatial justice. This is influenced by the insufficient number, area and distribution to reach all regions and accommodate all levels of society. Novelty/Originality of This Article: This study highlights spatial injustice in the distribution and accessibility of green open spaces in South Jakarta using GIS analysis, revealing disparities despite meeting per capita standards and inadequate government budget allocation.
Sustainable strategy of green open space in reducing stress levels in urban areas
Authors: Nababan Abdi Nusa Persada , Ambarini Lina Anandari Dwi
Published: January 2025

Background: Cities around the world are facing increasing challenges related to high levels of stress in urban areas. One strategy that has been proposed to overcome this problem is the development of Green Open Space with a sustainable approach. This study aims to evaluate the impact and effectiveness of sustainable strategies for developing green open spaces in reducing stress levels in urban areas, with the City of East Jakarta. Methods: This research uses a qualitative approach, employing descriptive analysis to explore the relationship between green open spaces and stress reduction in East Jakarta. The study gathers secondary data from literature and GIS, analyzing factors influencing the sustainability of public green spaces. A systematic literature review was conducted, selecting 13 relevant articles based on publication criteria and research suitability. Findings: The research results show that developing green open spaces with a sustainable approach can significantly reduce stress levels in urban areas. The people of East Jakarta indicate that the existence of green open spaces provides an effective escape from the stresses of daily life, as well as improving their overall quality of life. Improving the quality of green open spaces and sustainable development can create an environment that supports the mental and physical health of urban communities. Conclusion: Collaborating with community participation in the planning process, as well as continuing to conduct research to understand more deeply the positive impact of green open space on the welfare of urban communities so that a sustainable strategy for developing green open space can become a strong foundation for creating a city that is healthier and friendlier to stress levels and hopefully can make an important contribution to sustainable urban development efforts in terms of psychological well-being. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study highlights the significant role of sustainable green open space development in reducing urban stress levels, emphasizing community involvement and continuous research as key factors for fostering a healthier and more livable city.
Predicting the Desire for Remarriage Based on Family Relationships, Attachment Styles, and Personality Traits Among Married Men
Authors: Araghchi Elham , Saadati Nadereh
Published: January 2025

The present study aimed to investigate the multifaceted relationships between family relationships, attachment styles, and personality traits with the desire for remarriage among married men in Isfahan. The research method was descriptive and correlational. The statistical population consisted of all married men in Isfahan during the years 2016-2017. The sample included 195 married men selected through convenience sampling. The research instruments were the Remarriage Desire Scale, the Family Relationships Questionnaire (Olson & Barnes, 2004), the Attachment Styles Questionnaire (Armsden & Greenberg, 1987), and the NEO Five-Factor Personality Inventory (Costa & McCrae, 1997). Data were analyzed using both descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (Pearson correlation and stepwise regression analysis). Analyses were conducted using the SPSS statistical package. Results showed that the predictor variables of family relationships, insecure attachment style with father, neuroticism, agreeableness, and conscientiousness significantly related to the desire for remarriage among married men, with family relationships having predictive power for the desire for remarriage in married men. Based on these results, it can be said that an increase in the experience of satisfactory family relationships, conscientiousness, and agreeableness reduces men's desire for remarriage, while neuroticism and insecure attachment style with father increase the desire for remarriage in these men. Additionally, satisfactory family relationships can predict a decrease in the desire for remarriage among married men. Thus, if women can form a good relationship with men, they can reduce their husbands' desire for remarriage.
Enhancing Job Motivation through a Targeted Burnout Workshop: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Hassan Bhat Rizwan , Hooshmandi Roodabeh
Published: January 2025

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an 8-session job burnout workshop designed to enhance job motivation among employees experiencing mild to moderate levels of job burnout. A total of 40 participants with at least one year of work experience in their current role were randomized into either the intervention group, which received the job burnout workshop, or a control group, which did not. The workshop comprised 8 sessions, each lasting 75 minutes, covering topics such as understanding job burnout, its causes and effects, and stress management techniques. Job motivation was measured using the Job Diagnostic Survey (JDS) before and after the intervention. Participants in the intervention group showed a significant improvement in job motivation scores compared to the control group. The findings suggest that targeted interventions, like the job burnout workshop, can effectively enhance job motivation and potentially mitigate feelings of burnout. The job burnout workshop presents a promising approach to improving job motivation among employees suffering from burnout. This intervention could be a valuable component of organizational strategies aimed at enhancing employee well-being and productivity.
Interactive Pathology of the Spousal Relationship Before and After Husbands' Infidelity
Authors: Rahimi Akram , Fatehizade Maryam
Published: January 2025

The current research was conducted with the aim of examining the interactive pathology of the spousal relationship before and after the infidelity of husbands among affected women in Isfahan in the year it was carried out. The methodology of the present study was qualitative, employing thematic analysis. The population of this research consisted of women harmed by their husbands' infidelity in the city of Isfahan. For sample selection, purposive sampling was used, and ten women affected by their husbands' infidelity were chosen. The instrument of this research included semi-structured interviews, the questions of which were prepared based on the information obtained from the review of texts and sources to identify the interactive damages in the spousal relationship. The interviewing process with participants continued until thematic saturation was achieved. For data analysis, qualitative analysis was performed using thematic analysis method (Clarke & Braun, 2006). The findings of the research indicated that the interactive damages of spouses before and after infidelity encompass twenty-one main categories, which are situated in four domains: intrapersonal damages, interpersonal damages, extra-personal damages, and specific extra-personal damages. Given these results, it can be said that prior to infidelity, damages facilitate the prerequisites for betrayal, and afterwards, they lead to the weakening of the marital relationship.
What Happens in Pre-Marriage Counseling Rooms? Examining the Process of Pre-Marriage Counseling from the Perspective of Its Recipients
Authors: Karami Banafsheh , Yousefi Zahra
Published: January 2025

The rising divorce rates and declining marriage rates have increasingly highlighted the necessity of pre-marriage counseling. The aim of the present study was to conduct a qualitative examination of the pre-marriage counseling process from the perspective of individuals who received such counseling in the city of Isfahan. This qualitative research was carried out using thematic analysis (Braun & Clarke, 2006). The study population consisted of individuals who had received pre-marriage counseling at counseling centers in Isfahan. The participants were purposively selected from those who had received pre-marriage counseling and had subsequently married based on that counseling. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews containing questions related to the pre-marriage counseling experience. Qualitative data from the interviews were analyzed using Braun and Clarke's (2006) six-phase method. The results revealed that pre-marriage counseling comprises four main categories: assessment, education, advice, and conclusion, each containing subcategories, and these categories occur in a systematic process during counseling. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that although counselors may use different materials, tools, and methods in the pre-marriage counseling process, a specific pattern dominates the counseling process.
Evaluating the Emotion Regulation Program on Enhancing Family Resilience
Authors: Zadhasan Zohreh
Published: January 2025

The study aimed to explore the effectiveness of emotion regulation program in enhancing family resilience. By comparing the outcomes between experimental and control groups, the research sought to determine the intervention's impact on improving the resilience levels within family units. A total of 40 participants were divided equally into experimental and control groups. The experimental group underwent a emotion regulation program designed to enhance family resilience, while the control group did not receive any intervention. Family resilience was measured for both groups at three time points: pre-test, post-test, and follow-up, using standardized resilience assessment tools. The study employed descriptive statistics, analysis of variance with repeated measurements, and the Bonferroni post-hoc test to analyze the data. The findings indicated significant improvements in family resilience scores for the experimental group from pre-test to post-test, which were largely maintained at follow-up. The analysis of variance revealed significant time, group, and time × group interaction effects, underscoring the intervention's effectiveness. The Bonferroni post-hoc test further confirmed the sustainability of these improvements over time. The study concludes that the emotion regulation program was effective in enhancing family resilience among the participants in the experimental group, with these improvements being sustained over time. These results suggest the potential utility of such interventions in fostering resilience within family units, highlighting the importance of targeted psychological support in resilience enhancement programs.
Comparison of the effectiveness of time perspective therapy with mindfulness on academic motivation, academic fascination, academic procrastination and academic sustainability of flood-affected secondary students with symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder
Authors: Rezaie Fariba , Arefi Mozhgan , Golparvar Mohsen
Published: January 2025

In this research, the effectiveness of time perspective therapy was compared with mindfulness on academic motivation, academic fascination, academic procrastination, and academic sustainability in flooded high school students with symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder. The research design is an extended semi-experimental method with pre-test-post-test and control group and follow-up study. The statistical population of the research included all the first high school students of the academic year 1399-1400 in high schools in Bavi, Karun, Hamidiyeh and Shavor regions of Khuzestan province. 60 people were selected to after the initial screening and the consent of parents and students and completely randomly, 20 people were assigned in the experimental group of mindfulness therapy, 20 people in the experimental group of time perspective therapy and 20 people in the control group. Mississippi PTSD scale, academic motivation questionnaire, short form of Martin and Jackson fascination scale, academic procrastination questionnaire and academic sustainability scale were used. The data was analyzed with 24spss software using multivariate and univariate analysis of covariance. The results showed that the hypotheses related to the effectiveness of time perspective therapy and mindfulness therapy on academic motivation, academic fascination, academic procrastination and academic sustainability are confirmed, But the hypotheses related to the comparison of the effectiveness of these two treatments on several treatments were not determined. Therefore, it is recommended to implement treatments time perspective therapy and mindfulness therapy for research dependent variables and other academic problems of male and female students in different educational levels.
The Mediating Role of Communication Skills in the Relationship Between Narcissistic Tendencies and Marital Satisfaction Among Married Individuals
Authors: Bigdeli Mohammad , Arab Hassan Abadi AmirHossein , Asadi Nikouyan Matin
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to examine the mediating role of effective communication skills in the relationship between narcissistic tendencies and marital satisfaction among married individuals. The research utilized a descriptive-correlational design, and the statistical population consisted of 200 married couples residing in Tehran, selected through random sampling. Data were collected using standard questionnaires, including the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (Raskin & Terry, 1988), the Couple Communication Skills Scale (Rajabi et al., 1999), and the ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale (Olson et al., 1985). Data analysis was conducted using LISREL 8.8 software. Results indicated that communication skills significantly mediate the relationship between narcissistic tendencies and marital satisfaction. Moreover, effective communication skills enhance the quality of marital interactions and can mitigate the negative effects of narcissistic tendencies. Findings highlight the importance of communication skills training in improving marital satisfaction.
Enhancing Emotional Labor Management and Perceived Control Through Mindfulness: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: McDonnell Maura , Rostami Mehdi
Published: January 2025

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a structured mindfulness intervention in reducing emotional labor and enhancing perceived control among individuals engaged in high-emotional labor roles. Given the growing prevalence of emotional labor in various professions, this study seeks to provide evidence-based insights into the potential benefits of mindfulness practices for psychological well-being and job performance. A randomized controlled trial design was employed with 30 participants randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group, each consisting of 15 participants. The intervention group underwent ten 75-minute mindfulness training sessions over ten weeks, while the control group received no intervention. Emotional labor and perceived control were assessed at three time points: pre-intervention, post-intervention, and five-month follow-up. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 27, with analysis of variance (ANOVA) with repeated measurements and Bonferroni post-hoc tests applied to determine the significance of the results. The results indicated significant reductions in emotional labor and significant improvements in perceived control in the intervention group compared to the control group, both immediately post-intervention and at the five-month follow-up. Participants in the mindfulness training reported lower levels of emotional dissonance and higher levels of emotional regulation and perceived control. These findings highlight the potential of mindfulness training to mitigate the adverse effects of emotional labor and promote long-term psychological resilience and well-being. Mindfulness training proved to be an effective intervention for reducing emotional labor and enhancing perceived control among individuals in high-emotional labor roles. The sustained benefits observed at the five-month follow-up suggest that mindfulness practices can lead to lasting improvements in emotional regulation and psychological health. Organizations should consider integrating mindfulness training into employee development programs to support a healthier and more resilient workforce.
Chronic silicosis in mining workers
Authors: Ayra Illanes Alejandro C. , Santiago Barriga Stephanie M.
Published: January 2025

Two clinical cases of silicosis are reported in mining workers from the 'El Nevado' Mining Cooperative in Pacuni (La Paz Department, Bolivia). The symptoms, physical examinations, and complementary tests performed are described in detail. The radiographic findings were characteristic of this pathology.
Contenidos Audiovisuales de vídeos en YouTube sobre planteamientos del problema de invesrtigación
Authors: Venegas Mejía Valia Luz , Esquivel-Grados José , Venegas-Mejía Clotilde , Gonzáles-Benites Manuel
Published: January 2025

Los videos de YouTube se han convertido en un medio alternativo de aprendizaje informal para estudiantes de pregrado y posgrado. La investigación con enfoque mixto tuvo como objetivo realizar un análisis didáctico de la pertinencia del contenido audiovisual de videos en YouTube respecto al planteamiento del problema de investigación. Se utilizó el análisis descriptivo y del discurso, encontrando insuficiente pertinencia del contenido audiovisual de estos videos en cuanto a estructura (uso de elementos visuales y conceptuales, organizadores gráficos y animaciones), contenido temático (conocimientos previos, citas y referencias, retroalimentación), comunicación y metodología, ya que no responde técnicamente a la planeación curricular del aprendizaje.
Problematika Gapoktan (Gabungan Kelompok Tani) di Indonesia: Studi Kasus Analis Pemberitaan
Authors: Kusumadinata Ali Alamsyah
Published: January 2025

Gapoktan adalah gabungan kelompok tani yang menaungi kelompok tani di desa dengan tujuan meningkatkan nilai produktifitas usahatani yang dikelola petani. Peran kelompok tani dan gapoktan yang melibatkan partisipasi aktif kelompok tani memberikan skala harapan yang besar berlangsungnya usaha tani berjalan sesuai dengan harapan dan nilai ekonomi yang sesuai dengan pasar. Tujuan penulisan ini merangkup problematika gapoktan di dasarkan pada analisa pemberitaan. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif, peneliti menganalisa pemberitaan dan membuat kodefikasi dan mereduksi hasil dilanjutkan dengan mengambil simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gapoktan tidak akan mampu bergerak tanpa kelompok tani. Kelompok tani yang berpartisipasi akan membangun kemitraan dan jejaring dengan kelompok lain untuk menekan permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam usahatani. Peran petani leader memberikan pengaruh sangat kuat terhadap menjawab permsalahan dan menyelesaikan permaslaahan yang dihadapi. Gapoktan ditentukan oleh partisipasi petani dalam membangun usaha bersama dan mengembangkan pertanian untuk memperoleh keuntungan yang meningkat.
Kata kunci: usahatani, kelompok tani, partisipasi petani.
The Influence of Domestic Socio-Economic Development on Migration Decisions in Low and Middle-Income Countries: A Migration Capabilities Perspective
Authors: Narayan Paudel Shesh
Published: January 2025

People, their families, and communities weigh the costs and benefits of migration to decide whether to move or stay; however, these decisions are complex and influenced by multiple factors. Within the Aspirations-Capabilities (A-C) migration framework, individuals' capabilities are fundamental in shaping migration decisions, including the capability to choose to stay in their home country. Using the two-step System GMM model for net migration data, this paper examines the influence of domestic socioeconomic development on individuals' migration decisions and capability to stay. The positive and statistically significant coefficients for HDI (9.144–13.79) and the logarithm of GDP per capita (0.994–1.785) on net migration suggest that improved socioeconomic conditions in origin countries influence migration decisions and encourage individuals to stay, contributing to balance migration flows. Furthermore, the study demonstrates that individuals' capability to stay can be effectively assessed using the net migration rate, with positive coefficients indicating an improvement in their ability and willingness to remain in their home country. In this context, the countries of migrant origin should foster a conducive domestic environment to shift individuals' 'aspirations and capabilities to migrate' toward ‘aspirations and capabilities to stay at home' as a sustainable approach to migration management. This shift can transform migration from a forced necessity into a voluntary choice, in alignment with the objectives of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals and the 2018 Global Compact for Safe, Orderly, and Regular Migration (GCM).
formation of the financial market in Uruguay (1851-1900): currency, credit and capital
Authors: Pereira dos Santos Rodrigo Salles
Published: January 2025

This paper examines the formation of the financial market in Uruguay during the period of 1851 to 1900, emphasizing its political underpinnings. Waves of company and banking institution creation and destruction, credit mechanisms, and disputes related to monetary policies took over the country, and reveal a mutually constitutive relationship between the state and the market. Theoretical foundations draw from Polanyi's emphasis on the central bank and currency monopolization, Weberian analysis of the stock exchange, and Marxian analysis of the joint-stock company. Methodologically, I conducted bibliographical and archival research, including documentary analysis, utilizing sources from the Archivo General de la Nación and the Biblioteca Nacional de Uruguay. Findings underscore the significance of analyzing money as a fictitious commodity in understanding modernization, with a need for a more comprehensive examination of financial markets, goods, and actors. Notably, the case study reveals the subordination of the capital market to the money market, with state-centralized credit supply, albeit with structural limitations. Furthermore, the occurrence of booms and crises in stock companies suggests the existence of alternative channels of capital formation, calling for further exploration to comprehensively elucidate the commodification process in Uruguay.
Sculptures in Russian Manor Gardens
Authors: Садовникова Н.В.
Published: January 2025

Статья представляет собой обзорное исследование скульптурного оформления русских усадебных парков конца XVIII — начала XX в., проведенное по иконографическим материалам 43 усадеб Центральной и Северо-Западной России. Определены три категории садово-парковой скульптуры согласно ее расположению: скульптура как часть архитектуры, скульптура в регулярной части усадебного парка и в пейзажной части. Выявлено, что наиболее многочисленны примеры скульптуры, являющейся продолжением архитектуры усадебного дома, а скульптура в пейзажной части была редким явлением.

This paper is an overview study of the sculptural decoration of Russian manor gardens of the late 18th — early 20th centuries, based on the iconographic materials of forty-three estates in central and northwestern Russia. Three categories of garden sculptures are defined according to its location: sculpture as an element of the architecture, sculpture in a formal part of a garden and in a landscape part of a garden. It was revealed that the most numerous examples of sculpture were those which were extension of architecture of the manor house, and sculpture in the landscape part of a garden was rare.
Wooden Gallery Designed by N. Kovrigin in the Garden of the St Petersburg Nikolaevsky Orphan Institute
Authors: Хоустек В.В.
Published: January 2025

В статье изложены результаты искусствоведческого исследования, связанного с проектом благоустройства сада Николаевского сиротского института, датированным 1890 г. Проект, составленный архитектором Н. Н. Ковригиным, представляет собой детальный чертеж деревянной галереи в окружении прилегающих к ней зданий и аллей. Данный документ помог установить авторство проекта, рассчитать реальные габариты и выделить особенности стилистического решения деревянной галереи. Расширение представлений об истории бытования галереи позволило соотнести ее композицию с редкими сохранившимися или восстановленными сущностно схожими примерами малых архитектурных форм в истории садово-паркового искусства. В итоге были определены значение и роль галереи в формировании образа садового пространства.

The article presents the results of the art history study related to the garden improvement project of the Nikolaev Orphan Institute, dated 1890. The project, drawn up by the architect N. Kovrigin, is a detailed drawing of a wooden gallery surrounded by buildings and alleys adjacent to it. This document helped establish the authorship of the project, calculate the actual dimensions and highlight the features of the stylistic solution of the wooden gallery. The expansion of ideas about the history of the existence of the gallery made it possible to correlate its composition with rare, preserved or restored, essentially similar examples of small architectural forms in the history of garden and park design. As a result, the significance and role of the gallery in formation of the image of the garden space was determined.
The Plot of the Apocalypse in the Wall Painting of the Porch of the Assumption Cathedral of the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery. On the Issue of Iconographic Sources
Authors: Шемякова Я.В.
Published: January 2025

Стенопись паперти Успенского собора Кирилло-Белозерского монастыря — наиболее ранний живописный цикл русского искусства, который следует гравюрам западноевропейских лицевых Библий. Новая «западная» иконография соединяется в ней с восточнохристианской изобразительной традицией и практикой использования иллюстраций русских Толковых Апокалипсисов, при этом конкретные иконографические источники кирилловской стенописи остаются не вполне ясными. В статье проводится анализ ключевых сцен, по которым эти источники могут быть определены. В частности, выясняется, какой тип издания Апокалипсиса (Пискатора или Борхта — Пискатора) использовали авторы кирилловской стенописи.

The porch wall painting of the Dormition Cathedral of the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery is the earliest pictorial cycle of Russian art, which follows the engravings of Western European illustrated Bibles. The new “western” iconography is combined with the Eastern Christian pictorial tradition and the practice of using the Russian Explanatory Apocalypses illustrations, while the specific iconographic sources of the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery wall painting remain unclear. The article analyzes the key scenes by which these sources can be identified. In particular, it is found out which type of publication of the Apocalypse (Piscator or Borcht — Piscator) was used by the authors of the Kirillo-Belozersky Monastery wall painting.
Relationship between Health Workers' Body Mass Index, Emotional Eating, And Uncontrolled Eating
Authors: Ismail Moamen Abdelfadil , ALHERZ EMAN MOHAMMED , Alsaffar Zainab Saud , AlMutairi Rawan Turki , AlHassan Ghadeer Hussain , Hussein Fatima Abdullah , Altulaihi Mounira , Aljohani Ahlam Awad , Al-Rashidi Nasser Saad , Asiri Bahni Mohammad , Bahkali Mousa ahmed
Published: January 2025

Background: Obesity and overweight are significant public health concerns globally, with healthcare professionals being particularly vulnerable due to high job demands and stress. The relationship between body mass index (BMI), job stress, and eating behaviors remains underexplored in this population, despite evidence linking workplace stress to unhealthy eating habits and weight gain. Methods: This  study, conducted over three months , assessed the relationship between BMI, job stress, and eating behaviors among 400 male and female healthcare professionals. Participants were classified into normal, overweight, and obese BMI categories based on measured weight and height. Data were collected using the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire and the Adult Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (AEBQ). Statistical analysis, including descriptive statistics and Spearman’s rank correlation, was performed using SPSS version 28, with a significance threshold of p ≤ 0.05. Results: Among the participants, 230 had normal BMI, 110 were overweight, and 60 were classified as obese (class 1 and class 2). Physiotherapists reported the highest levels of job stress, particularly in the normal BMI category, while dental professionals experienced the least. Eating behaviors were elevated in 260 participants, with mean AEBQ scores varying across BMI categories. Despite the high prevalence of job stress and altered eating behaviors, the correlation between BMI, job stress, and eating behavior was weak and not statistically significant. Conclusion: The study highlights that while job stress and unhealthy eating behaviors are prevalent among healthcare professionals, their direct correlation with BMI remains inconclusive. Lifestyle factors such as physical activity and dietary habits may play a more critical role in influencing BMI, underscoring the need for targeted interventions to promote healthier lifestyles in this population.
Utilization of Digital Technology in Combating Stunting: Analysis of the Implementation of the Trengginas Application
Authors: Zulaika Chusnul , Erawati Ambar Dwi , Manurung Mona Tiorina
Published: January 2025

Malnutrition and stunting are significant public health issues that also impact the quality and capacity of human resources. Stunting, a chronic condition caused by prolonged inadequate nutritional intake, results in growth disorders, including shorter-than-average height and impaired brain development. These challenges can affect a child’s academic achievement, productivity, and creativity in later life. Addressing stunting requires comprehensive, collaborative strategies involving various stakeholders. This qualitative descriptive study examines the use of the Trengginas application as an innovative tool to detect and address stunting during the COVID-19 pandemic. Developed by the Semarang City Health Office, the Trengginas application allows stunting detection without requiring direct physical interaction with patients, aligning with pandemic restrictions. Data were collected through interviews with nutrition officers at the Mangkang Health Center, who are responsible for implementing the application. The study found that the Trengginas application requires minimal technical resources: a mobile phone, internet access, a WhatsApp account, and entry of the Population Identification Number and Family Card data. Nutrition officers play a central role in operating the application, which facilitates remote monitoring and intervention for stunting cases. This research highlights the potential of digital health innovations like the Trengginas application in addressing stunting challenges, especially during restrictive conditions such as a pandemic. By leveraging technology, the application supports efficient data collection and intervention delivery, making it a valuable tool in the effort to reduce stunting and improve child health outcomes in Semarang City
Impact Of Coffeine Consumption on Sleep Quality and Mental Health Of Collage Student
Authors: Nurhadi Mokhamad , Suwarningsih  , Hasanuddin Asni , Asrianto La Ode
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the impact of caffeine consumption on sleep quality and mental health of students. Caffeine consumption has become a common habit among college students, especially to combat fatigue and increase alertness when facing high academic demands. However, excessive caffeine consumption can risk impairing sleep quality and contributing to mental health problems such as anxiety and depression. This study uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey design, involving 230 students as randomly selected respondents from various universities in Indonesia. Data were collected through questionnaires that measured caffeine consumption frequency, sleep quality using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and anxiety and depression levels using Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). The results of the analysis showed that high caffeine consumption was associated with decreased sleep quality and increased symptoms of anxiety and depression in college students. The study suggests the need for better management of caffeine consumption among college students to support better physical and mental health.
轻罪治理背景下行刑反向衔接机制的适用范围探讨
Authors: XU Guiting
Published: January 2025

行刑反向衔接机制作为轻罪治理背景下最主要的非刑事衔接措施，能够填补轻罪出罪后的空白，有助于形成多元化的社会风险治理体系。通过文献资料分析法和规范分析法，本研究发现由于现行的行刑衔接规范体系存在缺陷，行刑反向衔接在实际操作层面显现出案件移送范围模糊、移送主体不明确等问题，这些问题制约了该机制效能的充分发挥。因此，本研究从制度设计规范层面出发，对当前行刑反向衔接案件移送工作中的适用范围之惑进行分析，并从立法角度对该机制的完善提出完善建议。
声动内外：武则天评价争议新论
Authors: DU Xiaoyu
Published: January 2025

历史人物评受到史实、评价标准、时代社会背景、个人动机等复杂因素影响。作为中国历史上唯一的女帝，武则天声动内外，在中日两国的评价始终存在激烈争议。本文尝试跳出既往国别观、断代史的局限，以东亚为视角，重新厘清其争议焦点的变化脉络，探讨武则天评论围绕帝后身份，政治方面用人得失、是否残暴，私生活方面是否淫乱，是否为女性主义倡导者焦点问题的来龙去脉，对历史人物评价标准变化背后原因予以探究。
融媒体背景下民办高校课程思政的路径创新研究
Authors: FU Qi
Published: January 2025

在进一步全面深化改革，推动中国式现代化的全新格局下，做好积极引导并规范民办教育发展刻不容缓。本研究基于三所民办高校课程思政实践现状的考察，发现民办高校在课程思政建设方面正逐步适应复杂的融媒体环境，较好的响应了“大思政课”建设要求。借鉴实践中多渠道、创新型、应用型课程思政的经验，秉承创新驱动发展的改革理念，提出在渠道、内容、技术、传播、模式五个方面对民办高校课程思政开展路径创新，以期为其他民办高校提供参考。
延边经验：论新中国少数民族地区电影解说员口述史研究的可行性
Authors: GUO Wenjia
Published: January 2025

自新中国成立以来，少数民族地区译制片电影解说员在边疆宣教工作中扮演了至关重要的角色，然而，关于这一群体的资料搜集至今仍显不足。为全面整理和深入研究译制片电影解说员的相关资料，拟尽力从少数民族语配音的角度出发，结合全球化语境下的媒介记忆，系统分析其历史演进、当前状况及未来趋势。通过细致梳理相关文献，明确口述史方法在挖掘此类历史记忆中的独特价值，并进一步阐述少数民族语配音如何在不同地域与文化空间中展现出独特的特点与功能。研究发现，口述史研究不仅能够深刻挖掘并传承少数民族语配音的宝贵历史经验，还能有效促进本土文化与全球文化的交流与融合，为构建和强化中华民族共同体意识提供富有创新性的传播策略与智慧源泉。
Perspectivas clínicas y epidemiológicas sobre el impacto de los apagones en la salud mental
Authors: Triviño-Burbano María Vanessa , Gorozabel-Quinde Valeria Nicole , Lozada-Ortiz Jennifer Verónica
Published: January 2025

This paper analyzes the impact of the energy crisis in Ecuador, and how it affects the emotional, social and economic life of citizens. The country is dependent on hydroelectric plants, which have suffered blackouts due to factors such as drought, overloading of infrastructure and lack of investment. These blackouts not only interrupt daily activities, but also generate stress, anxiety and depression among citizens. The research is bibliographic and descriptive, with a quantitative approach, using the survey technique taking as a sample 100 people from the main cities of Guayaquil, Quito and Cuenca, the population is between 7 to 65 years, it is evident that a high percentage experience symptoms of anxiety and depression related to the uncertainty of power outages. In addition, they disrupt economic productivity, increasing unemployment and creating family tensions due to lack of resources. Despite the government's attempts to improve the situation with measures such as rationing and the promotion of renewable energies, the energy crisis persists, which generates social discontent. It is concluded that investments in energy infrastructure, renewable sources and psychological support are needed. It is also recommended to improve energy management and promote supportive economic policies, together with greater awareness of efficient energy use.
Uso de la inteligencia artificial en la dirección de centros educativos
Authors: Jiménez-Tuza Santiago Bolivar
Published: January 2025

The implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in the management of educational centers implies a transformation in academic and administrative management. This study, based on a literature review, analyzes its applications, benefits and challenges. AI automates administrative tasks such as enrollment and scheduling, allowing managers to focus on strategic issues. In addition, real-time data analysis improves decision making based on key indicators, while personalization of learning responds to the individual needs of learners, increasing their motivation and performance. However, the adoption of AI faces challenges such as high technological costs, lack of digital training for educational staff, and the need for clear regulations to ensure its ethical use. Also, privacy and data security risks highlight the importance of robust protocols. It is concluded that AI has the potential to transform education, provided that the associated technical and ethical challenges are adequately addressed.
Análisis financiero para la correcta toma de decisiones a la compañía boutique Sports J&J en la ciudad de Guayaquil período 2022-2023.
Authors: Carrera-Torrales Dilan Santiago , Rivera-Pizarro Cinthya Fernanda
Published: January 2025

El presente estudio aborda las dificultades financieras y de gestión enfrentadas por la Boutique Sports J&J en Guayaquil durante el periodo 2022-2023, destacando la relevancia del análisis financiero para la toma de decisiones estratégicas en pequeñas y medianas empresas (pymes). Utilizando un enfoque cualitativo descriptivo, complementado con fases exploratorias y correlacionales, se emplearon entrevistas semi-estructuradas y observaciones para analizar los procesos internos relacionados con la gestión de inventarios, flujos de caja y control operativo. Los resultados evidencian una administración deficiente de inventarios, irregularidades contables y una falta de monitoreo financiero, limitando la competitividad de la empresa y exponiéndola a riesgos financieros y operativos. La discusión resalta que la implementación de herramientas tecnológicas avanzadas, controles internos robustos y la capacitación del personal no solo optimizan la eficiencia, sino que también fortalecen la sostenibilidad empresarial. Se concluye que un modelo financiero integral, apoyado en indicadores clave de desempeño, es crucial para garantizar una toma de decisiones fundamentada, mejorar la operatividad y fomentar el crecimiento sostenido de la empresa en un entorno dinámico y competitivo.
Pedagogical, Research, and Professional Development Training Needs of Allied Health Sciences Faculty
Authors: Santos Jonalyn , Asuncion Dindo
Published: January 2025

Assessment of the training needs of faculty members is an important step in ensuring that faculty development programs and activities will be aligned with the faculty's personal, communal, and cultural needs. This study assessed the training needs of the Bachelor of Science in Nursing, Medical Laboratory Sciences, and Pharmacy program faculty members of a Higher Education Institution in the northern part of the Philippines. The results of this study served as a basis for identifying seminars/training specifically tailored to the faculty’s needs. This descriptive quantitative research was conducted among 42 full-time and part-time faculty members via an online survey using a structured questionnaire designed by the university research staff. The results showed that all allied health sciences faculty members have training needs or interests in pedagogy, research, and other professional attributes. Specific training topics on pedagogy include assessment and evaluation of learners, developing learners’ critical thinking skills, and outcomes-based education. Training topics in research and innovation include analysis and interpretation of data, research mentoring, and the use of digital tools for research. Finally, training topics in other areas of professional attributes include work and personal life balance, stress management, health and wellness, and strategic planning.
El mercado peer-to-peer de alojamientos turísticos en Euskadi y su impacto sobre los hoteles
Authors:   Universidad de Málaga, Benítez Aurioles Beatriz
Published: January 2025

El tratamiento estadístico y econométrico de los anuncios activos en la plataforma Airbnb en Euskadi demuestra, entre otras cosas, que el mercado p2p de alojamientos turísticos es un fenómeno urbano, especialmente implantado en las capitales de provincia, que ha crecido exponencialmente a partir de 2014, que se está configurando como un mercado de alquiler de viviendas completas a corto plazo, donde la demanda está concentrada en una parte de la oferta, con ciertas peculiaridades en las principales variables que influyen sobre los precios, y que ha influido negativamente sobre la ocupación hotelera. No obstante, se aprecian importantes diferencias entre Bilbao, Donostia y Vitoria que justificarían el protagonismo de sus respectivos ayuntamientos para adaptar el marco regulatorio a sus circunstancias concretas.
Memória e responsabilidade: o legado dos casos Herzog e Guerrilha do Araguaia na luta pelos direitos humanos
Authors: Palmério Ana Cecília Galdino , Zimmermann Flávia Polenz , Romero Thiago Giovani
Published: January 2025

Este ensaio tem como objetivo analisar a interseção entre o caso de Vladimir Herzog e a Guerrilha do Araguaia no contexto da Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos, ressaltando as implicações legais e sociais de ambos os casos. Nos últimos anos, a crescente atenção a questões de direitos humanos no Brasil evidencia a necessidade de uma compreensão mais clara sobre as responsabilidades do Estado em relação a violações cometidas durante a ditadura militar. O problema de pesquisa se concentra em como os casos de Herzog e da Guerrilha do Araguaia foram tratados pela Corte Interamericana e suas consequências para a justiça no Brasil. A relevância do tema se dá pela complexidade das violações dos direitos humanos, que envolvem não apenas aspectos legais, mas também sociais e históricos. A falta de responsabilização dos agentes estatais pode perpetuar a impunidade e dificultar o acesso à verdade e à justiça para as vítimas e suas famílias. Para a elaboração deste estudo, foi adotado o método dedutivo, permitindo uma análise detalhada das decisões da Corte Interamericana e sua aplicação no contexto brasileiro. O caso de Vladimir Herzog, um jornalista torturado e assassinado em 1975, exemplifica as graves violações cometidas pelo regime militar. A Guerrilha do Araguaia, por sua vez, representa um movimento de resistência que foi brutalmente reprimido. A Corte Interamericana decidiu que o Brasil era responsável por essas violações, afirmando que os atos cometidos devem ser considerados crimes contra a humanidade, desafiando a proteção oferecida pela Lei da Anistia. Assim, conclui-se que a atuação da Corte Interamericana é fundamental para promover a justiça e a verdade em casos de violação dos direitos humanos no Brasil. A responsabilização dos agentes estatais é essencial para construir um Estado democrático que respeite os direitos fundamentais e garanta um futuro livre de impunidade.
Políticas governamentais e o combate às mudanças climáticas no brasil
Authors: De Miranda Amanda Neves , Werkema Ana Luisa Sabino , Carvalho Anna Clara Fernandes , Lopes Jessyca Beatriz Rodrigues
Published: January 2025

O artigo tem como objetivo compreender a relação existente entre algumas iniciativas governamentais brasileiras com a mobilização internacional para encontrar soluções que favoreçam o combate às mudanças climáticas. Para isso, é contextualizado o cenário em que as políticas governamentais estão inseridas e realizadas reflexões sobre a Política Nacional do Meio Ambiente, a Política Nacional sobre Mudanças Climáticas e o Plano Clima, o Plano Nacional de Recuperação da Vegetação Nativa e o Programa Bolsa Verde. Entende-se que as reflexões apresentadas são relevantes devido à emergência para que ações que promovam adaptação, mitigação e combate às mudanças climáticas sejam de fato implementadas pelos países na proporção necessária para evitar um agravamento dos efeitos das alterações no clima.
Soft Booklet-Vol-1-Issue-1-2024 January to June-2024
Authors: Booklet Copy
Published: January 2025

The Journal of Nowshera Medical College (JNMC) offers a remarkable collection of scholarly articles that contribute significantly to medical research and practice. With a focus on kidney diseases, cardiovascular complications, and the impact of global health crises, the first volume is a compelling resource for readers and researchers.

New Horizons in Hypertension Associated Kidney Disease: This paper introduces groundbreaking findings on modern combination therapies, offering a fresh perspective on managing hypertension-induced CKD. It is a valuable resource for clinicians seeking improved treatment protocols and for researchers exploring renal pathophysiology.

Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy: This article provides a comprehensive review of current and emerging technologies in renal replacement therapy, making it essential reading for nephrologists and healthcare innovators focused on improving patient outcomes.

Biomarkers in Chronic Kidney Disease: By analyzing predictive biomarkers, this study underscores the importance of early detection and personalized treatment in CKD management, guiding future research on disease progression and therapeutic responses.

Cardiovascular Outcomes in Chronic Kidney Disease: Highlighting the strong link between CKD and cardiovascular complications, this paper offers actionable insights for integrated care approaches, making it invaluable for multidisciplinary research teams.

Genetic Predisposition to Kidney Diseases: With its focus on genomic influences in nephrology, this study expands understanding of genetic risk factors, paving the way for precision medicine and targeted therapies.

Impact of COVID-19 on Kidney Function: A timely and critical analysis of the long-term renal implications of COVID-19, this article is vital for global health researchers aiming to mitigate post-pandemic challenges in vulnerable populations.