bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of Colour Preferences on Cost of Living Allocation
Authors: Natania Lalu Muhammad Gian , Fikri Muhammad Ali
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the psychological relationship between the preference for color by individuals and the allocation of costs spent. This research is important to understand the relationship between color and the allocation of costs made by a person. In allocating the income received, it can be divided into several expenditure items. This cost allocation can be psychologically linked to the favorite color which in this study found a relationship between individuals who like primary and neutral colors. The   method   used   in   this research is quantitative descriptive. The data analysis technique uses bivariate correlation analysis. The sample used was 110 respondents using questionnaire data collection techniques. The sample is accounting students who are taking accounting theory courses. The data analysis  tool  used  is  SPSS  (Statistical Product and Service Solution) version 25.
Sanitation and Physical Quality of Water Refilled Drinking Water Depot in the Working Area of Kotaraja Puskesmas
Authors: Nita  , Hasmi  , Medyati Novita , Zainuri Agus , Makaba Sarce , Togodly Arius
Published: August 2024

Data on the sanitation quality of refill drinking water depots in the Kotaraja Community Health Center working area is 30% not meeting the physical feasibility requirements. The research aims to determine the sanitation and physical quality of refilled drinking water in the Kotaraja Community Health Center Working Area. Type of quantitative descriptive research. The population is 36 drinking water depots. Data measurement uses an observation sheet instrument. The research results were obtained from sanitary conditions of the 36 refill drinking water depots in the Kotaraja Community Health Center working area where 11 depots (30.6%) did not meet the requirements and 25 depots (69.4%) met the criteria. Equipment sanitation 4 depots (11.1%), does not meet the requirements and meets the requirements of 32 depots (88.9%). Physical quality of drinking water from the results of equipment sanitation and processing there are 7 depots (19.4%) do not meet the requirements 29 depots (80.6%) met the criteria
Determinants of Formal and Informal Sector Labor Absorption in South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Mirwan Sri Handila , Nurjaya Nurjaya , Yusuf.Y.S Muhammad , Said Samsuardi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of the Human Development Index and GRDP on the absorption of formal and informal sector workers in South Sulawesi Province. This research uses multiple regression analysis and panel data, namely using cross-section and time series data in 24 regencies/cities in South Sulawesi Province with a time interval of 5 years 2019-2023. The research results obtained show that HDI has a negative and significant influence on labor absorption, with a significance value of 0.000, a t-statistic value of -4.920, and a regression coefficient value of -0.058, GRDP has a positive and significant influence on labor absorption, with The significance value is 0.000, the t-statistic value is 10,748 and the regression coefficient value is 0.610. MSMEs support the stabilization of income of people who work in the informal sector.
The Influence of Leadership Style and Competency on Employee Performance with Motivation as an Intervening Variable in Suku Dinas Pendidikan Jakarta Utara II
Authors: Riyanti Mita , Noerman Teuku
Published: August 2024

The success or failure of an agency in achieving its goals can depend on the leadership style, competence, and motivation of employees at taking out the performance. The author researcher that this goal is to find out the influence of Leadership Style and also Competency variables on Employee Performance with Motivation that stated as Intervening Variables in the North Jakarta Education Office II Department. The method in this study used a questionnaire analyzer using SmartPls4. The results here that including 202 employees as subjects, a program that 1) there’s no positive and significant impact Ong the Leadership Style the Employee Performance, 2) there’s a significant positive impact among the Competency on Employee Performance, 3) a significant positive impact among Leadership Style on motivation, 4) a significant and positive impact among competence to the motivation, 5) a significant and positive impact among motivation to the employee performance, 6) a significant and positive impact among Leadership Style to the motivation, a significant and positive impact among competence to the Employee Performance by motivation.
The Influence of Social Media Marketing and Electronic Word Of Mouth on Consumer Purchase Decisions of Coil Rocket Builds in Sidoarjo
Authors: Rohana Ujang Permadi , Pudjoprastyono Heri
Published: August 2024

This research aims to examine whether models of social media marketing and electronic word of mouth contribute to purchasing decisions for Coil Rocketbuilds products. In this research, the population is consumers who have purchased Rocket Builds brand coils and live in Sidoarjo with a sample size of 70 respondents. The data collection method in this research uses a survey method and uses partial least squares as a data analysis tool. The research results found that social media marketing and electronic word of mouth had a big impact on purchasing decisions for Coil Rocket Builds products.
The Role of Internal Audit, Fraud Prevention, and Detection, on Public Sector Financial Performance (Empirical Study at District Councils, Sierra Leone)
Authors: Conteh Abdul , Bawono Andy Dwi Bayu , Sasongko Noer
Published: August 2024

This empirical study investigates the role of internal audit, fraud prevention, and detection on public sector financial performance in Sierra Leone, specifically focusing on district councils. The research aims to determine the impact of fraud prevention, detection on public sector financial performance and provides recommendations for enhancing financial management practices in the public sector. Using quantitative methodology, data was collected through a google form questionnaire from internal auditors and finance officers in Bo, Bonthe, Moyamba, and Pujehun District Councils in the Southern Province of Sierra Leone. The study used SPSS 26 to analyze the influence of internal audit, fraud prevention, fraud detection on financial performance.  The results indicate that internal audits have a positive impact on public sector financial performance in Sierra Leone District Councils. However, the study found that fraud prevention does not significantly influence financial performance. On the other hand, effective fraud detection mechanisms positively impacted financial performance.
The Impact of E-Wallet Effectiveness and Efficiency in Financial Management for Mataram University Students Who Participate in the Independent Student Exchange
Authors: Rengganis Fadia Maya , Lestari Baiq Anggun Hilendri
Published: August 2024

An innovation that is currently experiencing development in the financial sector is the existence of an E-Wallet, which is expected to be able to be used effectively and efficiently in managing student finances well. This research aims to determine the impact of the effectiveness and efficiency of using E-Wallets in managing finances for Mataram University students who take part in the Independent Student Exchange 3 program. This research uses quantitative research methods with descriptive statistical research. The population in this study were students who took part in the Independent Student Exchange Program 3, Mataram University. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling method with a sample size of 84 respondents. The research results obtained from data analysis show that effectiveness and efficiency partially have a positive and significant effect on the use of e-wallets in managing the finances of PMM 3 Students at Mataram University.
Decision Support System for New Employee Admission at PT XYZ
Authors: Apriyanto Budi , Fathoni Azhar
Published: August 2024

The process of recruiting new employees is one of the important aspects in a company to get the right individuals to fill open positions. PT XYZ, as a company engaged in Transportation services is faced with challenges in the recruitment process of new employees which is still carried out conventionally. This causes a process that takes a long time, is less objective, and has the potential to cause bias. Therefore, this research aims to develop a Decision Support System (SPK) to help PT XYZ in the process of recruiting new employees.
The Influence of Sakip Guidelines and Local Government Commitment on the Effectiveness of the Implementation of Sakip Mediated By Work Culture in Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Febriantoro Yoga , Sari Rida Perwita
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of SAKIP guidelines and local government commitments on the effectiveness of SAKIP implementation, with work culture as a mediation variable in Sidoarjo Regency. In this study, a quantitative method was used by collecting data through questionnaires distributed to officials in the Sidoarjo Regency office, including the head of the office, the secretary of the office, the head of the planning and finance sub-division, and the staff of the planning and finance section. The results of the data analysis show that the SAKIP guidelines, local government commitment, and work culture have a significant positive effect on the effectiveness of the implementation of SAKIP. In addition, it was found that bydaya daya was able to mediate the relationship between the SAKIP guidelines and the commitment of local governments and the effectiveness of SAKIP implementation. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of local governments not only to strengthen their commitment to SAKIP, but also to develop a supportive work culture. Leadership training programs, performance incentives, and regular evaluations of the implementation of SAKIP are recommended to increase the effectiveness of SAKIP implementation.
The Effect of Profitability, Firm Size, and Leverage on Firm Value (Study on Banking Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2023)
Authors: Fadhilah Miftakhul , Widajantie Tituk Diah
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out the effect of profitability, firm size, and leverage on firm value. This researh employs quantitative research methodology. The population used in this research is a banking company registered with the IDX for the period 2018-2023. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. Based on the sample selection criteria, there were 13 companies and 78 samples. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The SPSS version 25 tool was used to process data in the analysis of this study. The results of this research show that profitability and firm size has a positive effect on firm value in banking companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2023, while leverage has no effect on firm value in banking companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2023. Further research could develop this research using other variables that in theory have an effect on a firm value, such as dividend policies, capital stucture, free cash flow, and others.
Using the Qris Bri Mobile Payment Method to Increase Profitability of MSMEs
Authors: Anidya Ilmi Febriyanti  , Mochammad Isa Anshori
Published: August 2024

Electronic money and QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesia Standard) are digital payment tools that are increasingly popular in Indonesia. Electronic money, stored in digital form on a chip or server, facilitates transactions with greater speed and convenience than cash. QRIS, introduced by Bank Indonesia, unites various digital wallet applications in one QR code, making it easier for merchants to accept payments from various digital platforms. QRIS BRI Mobile, an innovation from Bank BRI, supports MSME profitability by expanding markets, increasing efficiency, transparency and reducing operational costs. The implementation of QRIS BRI Mobile not only helps MSMEs increase efficiency and reduce operational costs, but also opens up new opportunities to increase revenue and profitability. The suggestions from this research are to increase education and socialization of the use of electronic money and QRIS to the public, as well as encouraging the development of security features and ease of transactions by banks and payment service providers. Apart from that, adaptive regulations that support innovation from the government and related institutions are also needed to encourage economic growth and financial inclusion in Indonesia.
Research Review on Defensive Strategies in Higher Education
Authors: Ismail Yusanto  , Wijiharta SJ Dikara
Published: August 2024

Competition in a less conducive macro environment has an impact on the decline of universities that are unable to compete. A study on the application of defensive strategies to 23 articles selected from 86 articles concluded that the threat of university decline was influenced by internal environmental factors (inaccuracy of the promotion mix), industrial environmental factors (changes in interest and competition) and macro environmental factors (college-age demographics, political policies, economic downturn, neoliberal education policies and pandemics). In a disadvantaged environment, universities are required to be observant, patient, and cautious in their awareness of crisis situations, so that they are able to take advantage of opportunities that are in line with the limitations of their strength to rise in new situations
Development of a Literary Learning Model Based on Content Language Integrated Learning (Clil) to Improve Students’ Skills in Literary Appreciation
Authors: Asrul Asrul , Gani Hamsu Abd. , Mustafa Mustafa
Published: August 2024

This research is Research and Development (P&P) which leads to the development of a Literature Learning Model based on Content Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) to increase literary appreciation in students. The process of developing this learning model goes through four main stages, namely preliminary studies, limited trials and extensive trials and experimental trials. The focus of this research is students of the English Language Education Study Program at Khairun University for class A as a limited trial and class B for a wide trial. The development results show that the CLIL-based literature learning model is valid, practical and effective. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that the preliminary study stage which includes literature study, field study and preparation of an initial draft of the product which includes planning and developing the design of a Content Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) based Literary Learning model to Increase Student Appreciation of Literature as well as the design of learning tools is categorized as feasible and without revision. Trials with limited samples showed an increase in students' literary appreciation with an average score of 48% in the poor category
The Influence of Interest and Benefits of Using Mobile Banking on the Financial Behavior of Generation Z at PT Bank Sumut Central Medan City
Authors: Kristiani Erlin Telaumbanua  , Yeni Ariesa
Published: August 2024

This study was carried out in Medan City at PT Bank Sumut Central. The aim of this study was to ascertain the degree of PT Bank Sumut Medan City Center customers' interest in using mobile banking, as well as the advantages of doing so and their financial behavior with regard to Generation Z. The reason mobile banking is so simple to use is that generation Z can pick up the basics of using it quickly since the system is intuitive, clear, and uncomplicated. This study used a quantitative approach, processing data from 150 generation Z clients through the use of SPSS. The study's findings show that interest in using mobile banking (X1) did not have a significant effect, at least not in the partial sense (t test). favorable and noteworthy impact on the financial behavior of Generation Z (Y). This is evident from the significance value obtained (1.000 > 0.05) and the computed t value, which is less than the t table (0.000 < 1.986), indicating that Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted. The Benefits of Using Mobile Banking (X2) did not significantly and favorably affect Generation Z's financial behavior (Y), according to partial data (t test). This is evident from the significance value obtained (1.000 > 0.05) and the computed t value, which is less than the t table (0.000 < 1.986), indicating that Ha is rejected and Ho is accepted
Profile of Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) Patients Using Anti-TB Drugs in the Outpatient Unit of RSUD Poso Year 2022
Authors: Ajeng Kurniati Roddu  , Suherman Baharuddin  , Nur Aini Amir
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine and further examine the description of Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) patients who have used anti-tuberculosis drugs in the Poso Regional General Hospital outpatient unit. This type of research is a non-experimental descriptive study (retrospective in nature) using research instruments in the form of data collection (prescriptions or medical records) of outpatient MDR-TB patients at the Poso Regional General Hospital, Central Sulawesi in 2022. Based on the results of research that has been conducted in the period January - December 2022, it can be concluded that the characteristics of treatment in Tuberculosis patients as a whole are 226 people, there are patients with MDR-TB drugs 16 people (7.08%), with a total of 127 prescription sheets (11.28%), the potential for drug interactions 36 prescriptions (28.35%) and no interactions 91 prescriptions (71.65%). Types of opportunistic infections are with a history of diabetes mellitus (DM) 6 people (37.50%), comorbid kidney and liver disease 2 people (12.50%), HIV-AIDS disease 2 people (12.50%), pneumonia 5 people (31.25%), fungal infection 1 person (6.25%). The average use of MDR-TB drugs with more than 1 type of drug will produce drug side effects on initial therapy and continued therapy with a total of 14 cases (87.50%) with different drug side effects and 2 people (12.50%) who did not experience drug side effects
Exploring Course Design Essentials as a Strategy for Effective Teaching and Learning in Developing Countries
Authors: David Francis Olebo  , Tukur Muhammad  , Michael Ben Okon  , Ikwueze Stella Nneka  , Happy James Burolerro  , Jean Pierre Shumbusho
Published: August 2024

Course design plays a pivotal role in shaping effective teaching and learning experiences. In developed countries, educational quality often surpasses developing nations; however, disparities in learning outcomes persist, particularly among students from lower socio-economic backgrounds. This study aimed to provide educators a comprehensive understanding of course design to bridge the gap. The benefits and challenges associated with each course design framework should be put into consideration while designing the course for learners by educators to enhance their teaching practices effectively. Recommendations Educators should prioritize clear learning objectives, embrace flexibility, adaptation, promote inclusive design, continuously evaluate and improve course designs. Finally, hybrid approaches recommended to leverage the strengths of other course design types
Political Communication Strategy of The Golongan Karya Party in Manggarai Regency for Winning The 2024 Elections in Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Naku Robertus Kristianto , Zulkarnain Iskandar , Ridho Hatta
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the political communication strategy of the Golongan Karya (Golkar) Party as well as its supporting and inhibiting factors in winning the 2024 General Election in Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Using Harold Laswell's five elements of communication analysis (communicator, message, channel, communicant, and effect) and a qualitative method with a post-positivistic phenomenological approach, this research involved experienced Golkar cadres as well as community leaders who understand political parties. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, observation, and documentation. The results showed that Golkar's communication strategy includes strict selection of cadres, effective packaging of political messages, utilization of various communication channels, voter segmentation, and evaluation of communication effects. Supporting factors include cadre popularity, political literacy, culture, media, and neutrality of religious institutions. The inhibiting factors include cadre professionalism, money politics, social media, and stigma or labeling.
Factors Affecting Coordination in Infrastructure Development of Kesumbo Ampai Village, Bathin Solapan District, Bengkalis Regency
Authors: Suherman  , Novelma Lastri  , Dwi Hartutik  , Andi Desy Musdiana
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence coordination in infrastructure development in Kesumbo Ampai Village, Bathin Solapan District, Bengkalis Regency. The type of research conducted is qualitative research. Data collection using primary sources and secondary sources. The techniques used are observation, interviews, documents, for research informants, namely the District, Village Apparatus, BPD, Hamlet Head and RT. Data analysis in this research is qualitative data analysis according to Bogdan, namely the process of systematically searching and compiling data obtained from interviews, field notes, and other materials, so that it can be easily understood, and the findings can be conveyed. The results showed that there were factors that influenced coordination, namely the absence of socialization of the Vision and Mission of Kesumbo Ampai Village, operational standards had not been implemented optimally, low work discipline, the status of the Village Head who was still not definitive and development supervision was not optimal
Radiological and Toxicity Hazards Estimate of Drinking Water in Al-Diwaniyah, Iraq
Authors: Abbas M. A. , Hammood H. A. , Salman D. J.
Published: August 2024

In this work, analyses of 222Rn concentration and effective 226Ra content in all available types of drinking water in Al-Diwaniyah city, Iraq, were achieved by using CR-39 detectors technique. The annual effective dose from 222Rn and 226Ra distribution by three age groups were calculated. Radiological and chemical hazards were also calculated in drinking water samples. Drinking water samples were taken from tap water, water treatment plants, reverse osmosis water, and bottled drinking water in Al-Diwaniyah city. Effective 226Ra content level in some tap water samples were bigger than recommended value WHO for drinking water (1 Bq/L), but far below maximum acceptable limit of 370 Bq/L according to IAEA. All other values of 222Rn concentration and effective 226Ra content, annual effective dose, cancer morbidity and mortality hazards, and the lifetime average daily dose caused by consumption 226Ra in drinking water were less than recommended limits. Therefore, 222Rn concentration and effective 226Ra content in drinking water obtained in this work cannot give rise to radiological and chemical threats to population. However, for greater safety, we advise not to use tap water directly as drinking water. This work will provide important new data on the possible health effects of drinking water in Al-Diwaniya city.
Quiet Quitting: os principais motivos
Authors: Batista Beatriz , Oliveira Joana , Rente José , Lopes Cristina
Published: August 2024

O conceito “quiet quitting” pode ser explicado como o comportamento que os colaboradores têm na sua organização onde apenas realizam as tarefas para as quais foram contratados, cingindo-se apenas ao essencial, não criando uma relação emocional e um compromisso com a organização. Este trabalho analisa o fenómeno Quiet Quitting, tal como os possíveis motivos que promovem este estado. O estudo demonstrou que a maioria das pessoas da amostra (78%) não se encontra em situação de quiet quitting. Concluiu-se que a idade é um fator influenciador, na medida em que as pessoas mais velhas se sentem mais numa posição de quiet quitting. A falta de progressão de carreira, o descomprometimento e o burnout, anunciaram-se como principais motivos deste fenómeno. As principais contribuições deste trabalho são compreender o fenómeno do quiet quitting e quais as principais razões que o levam a acontecer, contribuindo para um desenvolvimento do conhecimento dos profissionais de Recursos Humanos.
IMPACTO E PROJEÇÃO DOS PREÇOS DOS CRÉDITOS DE DESCARBONIZAÇÃO (CBIOS) SOBRE O PREÇO DA GASOLINA C NO BRASIL
Authors: Souza Iago Emidio Lutz de
Published: August 2024

Este estudo investiga o impacto dos preços dos Créditos de Descarbonização (CBIOs) sobre o preço da Gasolina C no Brasil, com projeções até dezembro de 2029. Utilizando modelos SARIMA para prever os preços futuros dos CBIOs e modelos GARCH para estimar a volatilidade associada, os resultados mostram um aumento gradual no impacto dos CBIOs sobre o preço da gasolina. As projeções indicam um acréscimo de aproximadamente R$ 0,07 por litro até 2029. A análise histórica dos dados, aliada às previsões, sugere que, embora o impacto dos CBIOs sobre os preços da Gasolina C não seja substancial, ele deve ser considerado nas políticas de mercado e nas estratégias de precificação das distribuidoras de combustíveis. Esta pesquisa destaca a importância de uma avaliação contínua dos efeitos dos CBIOs para apoiar a tomada de decisão no setor de combustíveis. A metodologia aplicada serve como um framework robusto para análises futuras e pode ser adaptada para outros contextos de mercado e políticas públicas.
Reliability-based Design Optimization (RBDO) Study Applied to the Thermal Management of a Multi-Led Chip Package
Authors: Elnouino Houda , Bendaou Omar , Bendaou Othmane
Published: August 2024

Solid-state lighting based on LEDs is used in various applications, including display, communications, etc. However, the high junction temperature is still challenging due to the LED chip’s reduced light output and lifetime. To face this challenge, a thermal study was done to determine junction temperature TJ of a multi-led chip package. Then, a sensitivity analysis of different materials was performed using the Sobol method to identify the parameters that most influence the junction temperature. To calculate the probability of failure of the model, the FORM-SORM and Monte Carlo methodologies were employed in this study. It was obtained that the probability of failure of the LED package is roughly 20%. An optimum design was created using reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) to lower this percentage. After application of this method, the junction temperature was lowered by 11% and the reliability level increased from 80% to 91%.
El levantamiento integrado de S. Maria di Pietraspaccata en Marano
Authors: Florio Riccardo , Catuogno Raffaele , Della Corte Teresa , Frajese D’Amato Carmen , Borrelli Caterina
Published: August 2024

La lectura interpretativa del conjunto ermitaño, singular injerto entre historia y materia, contó con la aportación integrada de diversas disciplinas, fundamentalmente la arquitectura y la arqueología, que, de forma conjunta, permitieron reconstruir analíticamente la estratificación de la ermita, donde se diferenciaron modos de uso superposición en el tiempo y el espacio.
Con el objetivo de restaurar la conformación singular del sitio a través de secciones secuenciales horizontales y verticales deducibles de la icónica nube de puntos, la tecnología de levantamiento TLS basada en rangos ha demostrado ser efectiva para el análisis conformacional de ambientes, superficies y texturas; además, se probó una metodología integrada que, haciendo uso sinérgico de la precisión de instrumentos innovadores, se insertó de manera rentable en el proceso cognitivo tradicional.
Sedimentos de identidad. La difusión bizantina en el territorio de Calabria. Herramientas para la protección y seguimiento del patrimonio cultural.
Authors: Ginex Gaetano , Trimboli Francesco , Mercurio Sonia
Published: August 2024

El proyecto pretende desarrollar un nuevo producto de investigación mediante la estructuración y utilización de los conocimientos y de las capacidades científicas y tecnológicas existentes. En los últimos años, se han desarrollado técnicas capaces de digitalizar los bienes arquitectónicos combinados con las habilidades específicas de arquitectos, arqueólogos, restauradores históricos del arte. Esto permitió catalogar los bienes recuperados, pero también reconstruir parte de las estructuras perdidas o comprometidas. Esto signifi ca recuperar la historia, la memoria, la experiencia como base de conocimiento útil en el progreso contemporáneo tanto desde el punto de vista arquitectónico, como desde el punto de vista de la ingeniería, de la historia y la cultura. El objetivo que nos proponemos alcanzar es proporcionar una imagen completa del estado de los estudios y de la investigación sobre el sistema bizantino en Calabria. Se propone investigar a través de una lectura diacrónica el sistema arquitectónico-religioso presente en época bizantina.
Pengoptimalan Durasi Pelaksanaan Proyek Pemasangan Façade di Glass House MNC dengan Menggunakan Metode CPM dan PERT
Authors: Pribadi Agustinus Yunan , Piqri Haidar
Published: August 2024

Abstrak PT Hanjaya Karya Gemilang bergerak dalam bidang jasa kontruksi, dalam melaksanakan proyek tersebut mendapatkan ketelambatan yang tidak sesuai dengan perencanaan awal yang dibuat, sehingga ada penambahan durasi kerja. Maka dilakukan penelitian supaya bisa menemukan lintasan jalur kritis pada proyek pemasangan façade di Glass House MNC dengan menggunakan metode CPM (Critical Path Method) dan PERT (Program Evaluation Review Technique)
Desafíos de la Inteligencia Militar en la Lucha Contra el Terrorismo en el Valle De Los Ríos Apurímac, Ene Y Mantaro (VRAEM)
Authors: Castro González Luis Gustavo , Zuñiga Concha Julio Mario
Published: August 2024

La investigación examina los desafíos que enfrenta la inteligencia militar para combatir a la organización terrorista que opera en los valles de los ríos Apurímac, Ene y Mantaro (VRAEM). En primer lugar, se describe la evolución de dicha organización durante los últimos 30 años. Posteriormente, se lleva a cabo una evaluación detallada de la transformación y desarrollo de la inteligencia militar en esta región. Asimismo, se realiza un diagnóstico exhaustivo e identificación de las variables clave mediante el Método MICMAC (Matriz de Impactos Cruzados Multiplicada para la Clasificación). Además, se abordan los problemas inherentes al sistema de inteligencia del campo militar al suministrar información al Comandante del Comando Especial del VRAEM para la toma de decisiones estratégicas. Esta labor es crucial para la ejecución de operaciones y acciones militares destinadas a combatir la amenaza terrorista, que se ve agravada por la presencia de otros desafíos como el Tráfico Ilícito de Drogas (TID) en la zona. Se destaca la importancia de superar dichos retos para garantizar la seguridad y estabilidad en la región. Con el fin de hacer frente a esta problemática se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo mediante un método hermenéutico interpretativo, el análisis documental, así como los aportes y experiencia de quienes han formado parte del sistema de inteligencia militar en el VRAEM. Entre las conclusiones más significativas, se destaca la necesidad de contar con un modelo de inteligencia más dinámico como el que se propone, denominado “inteligencia militar de enfoque convergente”, el cual permitirá adoptar estrategias efectivas para la producción de información de valor y utilidad operacional.
Empreendedorismo como estratégia transformadora para mulheres em situação de violência doméstica e familiar
Authors: dos Santos Onicelma Gonçalves , Filho Francisco Pedroso , De Mont’Alverne Lívia Cristina Lemos , Tavares Kamila Pereira , Oliveira Ananias Costa
Published: August 2024

Domestic and family violence is a scourge that goes beyond physical and emotional trauma. Faced with this challenge, entrepreneurship emerges as an essential strategy for coping with and empowering women in this condition. This study investigates the effectiveness of entrepreneurship as an alternative for overcoming and empowering women assisted by the Caravan of Workshops project, promoted by the Court of Justice of the State of Amapá (TJAP). This project is aligned with the "Transformation" Program, instituted by the National Council of Justice (CNJ). The research used the life history technique, with a qualitative approach of exploratory and descriptive typology, in addition to extensive direct observation, to collect data from the stories of these women. The results show that, by receiving training for entrepreneurship, women became more empowered, achieving financial independence and their own income. However, the findings also highlight that, in addition to offering training opportunities through workshops focused on entrepreneurship, the courts and other institutions responsible for these programs should implement protective measures and monitor cases closely, ensuring that the new situation of autonomy is consolidated in the family environment. For public managers, this study offers valuable insights for the formulation of more assertive public policies in the fight against domestic and family violence, based on a detailed analysis of the experiences of women in situations of social vulnerability.
Endless prisons
Authors: Cirqueira Josean Roberto Pires
Published: August 2024

The text addresses the complexity of freedom and prison from a philosophical and reflective perspective. Although each individual perceives himself as free, in fact he is always imprisoned by different concepts and conditions imposed by society and by his own mind. The prison metaphor unfolds in several layers: when freeing oneself from one, one often finds oneself imprisoned in another, perpetuating a cycle of escapes and new imprisonments. As a result, lucidity about our condition as captives can be as illusory as it is liberating, because those who think they are free often impose their own prisons on others, without realizing that they are trapped in their own beliefs and ideas. The search for freedom can be an incessant search for new forms of imprisonment, where escaping from one reality only puts us in another prison, less noticeable at first glance. The reflection extends to political, social and religious life, suggesting that many aspects of society are structured as invisible prisons, where laws and norms function as bars that limit individual freedom. Death is seen as a point where all prisons dissolve, but it is also questioned as an idea that shapes our existence within the very prisons we create. However, the text challenges the traditional idea of freedom by suggesting that, even in the quest for emancipation, we may only be moving between different forms of confinement, without ever achieving true absolute freedom.
LEGO-brick® builds: Identifying heritage-relevant sets
Authors: Fernandes Pedro Miguel da Silva
Published: August 2024

The LEGO® brand is well known by everyone and needs no introduction, such is the notoriety it represents today with the public. Throughout its history, it has developed numerous sets alluding to the most varied themes. The aim of this article is to identify the setsthat constitute relevant representations from a heritage point of view (monuments/views of cities). From the methodological point of view, bibliographic and documentary research were used. It was concluded that several examples of widely recognized heritage worldwide have been represented by the brand's ensembles, such as: Eiffel Tower, London Bridge, Taj Mahal, among others
The importance of conscious eating in addressing obesity: A bibliographic review
Authors: Guanga Lara Verónica Elizabeth , Carrera Jácome Anahí Monserrath , Soto Urquizo María José , Toapanta Viracocha Katy Estefanía , Trávez Jaramillo Annette Nicole , Galarza Esparza William Bayardo
Published: August 2024

Introduction: obesity is a multifactorial issue where emotional aspects play a crucial role in dietary habits and weight control. The aim is to analyze the importance of mindful eating in addressing obesity.
Methods: a literature review was conducted by searching databases such as PubMed, SciELO, Google Scholar, and Science Direct, from which updated articles meeting inclusion criteria and containing keywords such as obesity and mindful eating were selected.
Results: paying attention to the types of foods consumed fosters a healthier relationship with food, reducing associated guilt. Numerous benefits of mindful eating were found, including improvements in the physical and mental health of obese patients. Additionally, it was noted that reduced sleep is related to increased obesity, as it leads to hormonal imbalances that increase appetite. Interventions focused on intuitive and mindful eating demonstrated significant benefits in modifying eating behaviors and the psychoemotional health of patients, reducing levels of stress and anxiety.
Conclusion: addressing obesity requires a multidisciplinary approach that promotes mindful eating and the use of functional foods with appealing organoleptic qualities, satiating effects, and preventive measures against comorbidities of the disease. A varied, balanced, sufficient, harmless, and personalized nutritional plan tailored to the needs and habits of each patient is essential.
From Projects to Proficiency: How Project-Based Assignment Improve Student Understanding
Authors: Mahdiyah Mahdiyah , Putri Fildzah Rudyah , Dahlia Mutiara
Published: August 2024

An assignment model in education refers to the framework or approach used to design, structure, and deliver tasks or assignments to students. This study explores the effectiveness of Project-Based Learning (PBL) in enhancing student understanding and proficiency. Over the course of a semester, 210 students in Universitas Negeri Jakarta from various disciplines were engaged in this research. Data were collected through assessment tests for two group of assignment model, namely PBL and Individual. The results showed that PBL significantly improves student understanding by promoting critical thinking, collaboration, and real-world application of knowledge. Students who participated in PBL showed greater retention of information and were more adept at applying concepts in practical scenarios compared to those who engaged in individual assignment models. These findings suggest that incorporating PBL into the curriculum can result in substantial improvements in student learning outcomes, making it a valuable pedagogical approach for educators
Sustainable Solution to Antibiotic Resistance: Pavetta indica-Based Nanomedicine
Authors: Baskaran Thanaraj , Koperuncholan Marimuthu
Published: August 2024

The escalating global health crisis, characterized by the emergence of antimicrobial-resistant pathogens, necessitates innovative strategies. This study explores the potential of Pavetta indica, a previously underutilized plant, as a multifaceted resource for addressing this critical challenge. A comprehensive phytochemical investigation unveiled a rich repertoire of bioactive compounds within P. indica, including essential metabolites Moisture (9.14%), Crude Protein (10.93%), and Crude Fiber (15.46%). Additionally, significant levels of Calcium, Phosphorus, and Ether Extract were identified, suggesting its potential contribution to a balanced diet and a diverse array of secondary metabolites identified through GC-MS analysis identified diverse bioactive compounds including Dodecanoic acid, Lupeol, and β-D-Glucopyranose among others, highlighting its potential health benefits and paving the way for further research on specific bioactivities. P. indica extract exhibited concentration-dependent ABTS and DPPH scavenging activities, comparable to ascorbic acid. This underscores its potential as a natural antioxidant source to combat oxidative stress-related diseases. Leveraging the bio-reducing capabilities of P. indica extract, we embarked on the green synthesis of silver nanoparticles. P. indica extract successfully synthesized silver nanoparticles, confirmed by UV-Vis spectroscopy (SPR band at 420 nm) and TEM (spherical particles, 25-50 nm). These nanoparticles showed potent antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis, E. coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, comparable to Gentamicin. The synthesized silver nanoparticles demonstrated concentration-dependent antifungal activity against Candida albicans, Aspergillus fumigatus, and Sporothrix schenckii, suggesting their potential as effective antifungal agents. Our findings underscore the significance of exploring underutilized plant resources for developing innovative solutions to pressing global health challenges. By integrating phytochemistry, nanotechnology, and microbiology, this research offers a promising approach to combating antimicrobial resistance. The study's outcomes lay the groundwork for future investigations into the underlying mechanisms of antimicrobial action, optimization of nanoparticle properties, and preclinical evaluation of their therapeutic efficacy.
Homo viator. Człowiek – duszpasterstwo – Kościół. Od pielgrzymki do ekologii, red. Jerzy Brusiło, Wydawca: Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie, Kraków 2022, ISBN 978-83-63241-40-7 (wersja drukowana), ISBN 978-83-63241-41-4 (wersja online), ss. 600, https://doi.org/10.15633/9788363241414
Authors: Giemza Bogdan
Published: August 2024

Recenzja publikacji: Homo viator. Człowiek – duszpasterstwo – Kościół. Od pielgrzymki do ekologii, red. Jerzy Brusiło, Wydawca: Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie, Kraków 2022, ISBN 978-83-63241-40-7 (wersja drukowana), ISBN 978-83-63241-41-4 (wersja online), ss. 600, https://doi.org/10.15633/9788363241414
Some norm inequalities for accretive Hilbert space operators
Authors: Moosavi Baharak , Hosseini Mohsen Shah
Published: August 2024

New norm inequalities for accretive operators on Hilbert space are given. Among other inequalities, we prove that if \(A, B \in \mathbb{B(H)}\) and \(B\) is self-adjoint and also \(C_{m,M}(iAB)\) is accretive, then \begin{eqnarray*} \frac{4 \sqrt{Mm}}{M+m} \Vert AB\Vert \leq \omega(AB-BA^*),\end{eqnarray*} where \(M\) and \(m\) are positive real numbers with \(M > m\) and \(C_{m,M}(A) = (A^* - mI)(MI - A)\). Also, we show that if \(C_{m,M}(A)\) is accretive and \((M-m) \leq k \Vert A \Vert\), then \begin{eqnarray*} \omega(AB) \leq ( 2 + k)\omega(A)\omega(B).\end{eqnarray*}
Proses Komunikasi Asosiasi Duta Wisata Indonesia (ADWINDO) Kota Padang Pada Program Goes To School di Kota Padang
Authors: Rani Rani  , Dion Eriend
Published: August 2024

The city of Padang has a variety of tourist attractions in every corner, be it culinary, natural, cultural, religious, historical and other tourist riches. Padang City Tourism is a tourist area that is very popular. With the formation of the Padang City Tourism Ambassador Union Uda as an extension of the Tourism Department, it cannot be denied that this is known to the entire community and the public. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. In this research, it can be seen how the communication process carried out by Uda Uni Duta Wisata in the Goes To School work program is carried out to promote tourism and preserve customs and culture in the city of Padang, developing information that is packaged through socialization or through social media. the effectiveness of using Uda Uni as a tourist ambassador for the city of Padang as a tourism, customs and culture role model who is able to become an extension of the government, to assist the government in increasing public knowledge about tourism and increasing tourist visits to the city of Padang. By sending uda uni as one of the tourism drivers, it can make it easier for the public to reach information through work programs carried out by uda uni Padang city, both physically through outreach and through the media. From this research, it can be seen how communication from Uda Uni Padang City Tourism Ambassadors socializes so that the public can receive information well.
Sosialisasi Peran Orang Tua Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Di Masa Covid-19 bagi Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Selatan
Authors: Salman Alparis Sormin  , Dharma Gyta Sari Harahap
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran apa saja yang orang tua berikan selama mendampingi anak dalam kegiatan belajar di rumah pada anak usia Sekolah Dasar di masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pegabdian kepada masyarakat ini melalui kegiatan yang dikemas secara workshop tentang peran orang tua di masa pandemic Covid-19 dalam pembelajaran daring bagi anak usia sekolah dasar, sedangakan yang menjadi khalayak sasarannya adalah para orang tua di Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Selatan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman bagi orang tua dalam membantu, membimbing anak belajar secara daring di rumah dan memahami bagaimana pentingnya pengawasan bagi anak dalam proses pendidikan, sekaligus dapat merasakan bagitu berat tugas seorang guru dalam mendidik anak di sekolah.
PENYULUHAN BAHAYA DAN PENCEGAHAN PERNIKAHAN DINI BERSAMA WARGA DESA PATIMUAN
Authors: Amalia Nuruul Azizah  , Alfi Muklis Kurniawan  , Fina Oktaviani2
Published: August 2024

Penyebab pernikahan dini biasanya adalah faktor budaya dan sosioekonomi. Beberapa orangtua beranggapan bahwa anak dapat menjadi penyelamat keuangan keluarga saat menikah karena anak yang belum menikah akan menjadi beban keluarga. Ada pula yang beranggapan, anak akan memiliki kehidupan yang lebih baik setelah menikah. Padahal, bila anak tersebut putus sekolah, justru akan memperpanjang rantai kemiskinan serta hak dasar anak seperti sekolah terampas. Dampak lain pernikahan dini adalah merugikan perekonomian negara karena sebanyak 1,7 persen pendapatan negara bisa hilang.
PENGENALAN ONLINE BUSINESS MARKETING MELALUI MEDIA SMARTPHONE DI DESA PATIMUAN
Authors: Alwi Sofyan  , Fitrian Prila Wardani  , Wina Agustina
Published: August 2024

Desa Patimuan sebenarnya memiliki banyak potensi yang belum banyak diekspos oleh media secara maksimal. Salah satu potensi ekonomi yang ada di desa Patimuan dan menjadi andalan karena sudah dikenal oleh kalangan luas adalah pertanian jeruk. Kebun jeruk yang ada di di desa tersebut seluas 250 hektar. Potensi lain yang sebenarnya belum terekspos secara efektif adalah kebun sayur organik dan tanaman hias. Hal ini memang belum banyak mendapatkan perhatian dari kalangan umum. Selain itu, masih ada beberapa potensi desa yang lain yang seyogyanya dapat lebih ditingkatkan dengan adanya program pemberdayaan masyarakat. Menurut kepala desa Patimuan, Muttaqin. S.Pd.I, masyarakat di desa Patimuan masih harus meningkatkan kemampuannya dalam memaksimalkan potensi di desa ini. Sayangnya, masyarakat yang potensial tersebut masih ketinggalan dalam penguasaan dan pemanfaatan smartphone untuk online marketing. Setelah kami mengetahui kurangnya pengetahuan di bidang teknologi ini, maka kami menawarkan proposal PKM-M yang berjudul "Pengenalan online marketing melalui media smartphone di desa Patimuan, Kecamatan Patimuan Kabupaten Cilacap".
Menurut kepala desa Patimuan, Muttaqin. S.Pd.I, masyarakat di desa Patimuan masih harus meningkatkan kemampuannya dalam memaksimalkan potensi di desa ini. Dengan terealisasinya proposal ini kami berharap besar akan adanya perubahan signifikan terhadap masyarakat Desa Patimuan dalam hal pengetahuan teknologi dan penggunaannya. Hal tersebut yang akan menjadikan Desa Patimuan dikenal sebagai desa model di kabupaten Cilacap yang berkecimpung dalam marketing online. Dan bukan hal yang mustahil, jika prosposal yang kami tawarkan ini bergerak maju sesuai yang diharapkan, nantinya Desa Patimuan akan menjadi desa percotohan dan teladan bagi desa lainnya.