bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Delivery mode and the pelvic floor function of primiparous women at early postpartum: an observational retrospective cohort study
Authors: Wen Lin , Chen Lan , Zhu Hongxia
Published: September 2022

Objective To compare the associations between different modes of
delivery and the pelvic floor function of primiparous women at early
postpartum through pelvic floor muscle surface electromyography（sEMG）.
Design Retrospective observational study. Population A total of 3638
primiparas who experienced singleton delivery were selected as the
research objects. Methods There were 1469 cases of cesarean section
delivery (CD) and 2169 cases of vaginal delivery (VD). Furthermore, the
vaginal delivery group were separated into four subgroups. The pelvic
floor sEMG indexes of the subjects were analyzed at 6–8 weeks
postpartum. Main outcome measures The pelvic floor sEMG were compared
between CD and VD，and the four vaginal delivery subgroups. A modified
Glazer protocol was used to analyze the pelvic floor sEMG value. Results
The results showed that the average peak amplitude of phasic (flick)
contractions and the average mean amplitude of tonic contractions were
both significantly higher in CD than in VD (P < 0.01). In
contrast, CD had less the mean amplitude variability of tonic
contractions than VD (P < 0.01). The average peak amplitude of
phasic (flick) contractions and the average mean amplitude of tonic
contractions in forceps delivery group was statistically lower than the
other vaginal delivery groups (P<0.05). The mean amplitude
variability of tonic contractions was larger in forceps delivery group
than group A, B. (P <0.01). Conclusion There is a clear link
between mode of delivery and pelvic floor sEMG at 6-8 weeks postpartum
in primiparas. Keywords pelvic floor dysfunction；pelvic floor muscle
surface electromyography；postpartum；delivery mode；Glazer protocol
Feruloylated Oligosaccharides Prevented Influenza-induced Lung Inflammation via RIG-I/MAVS/TRAF3 Pathway
Authors: Deng Li , Chen Xiaoyin , Tao Gabriel , Hao Wenzhi , Wang Lu , Huang Junqing
Published: September 2022

Background and Purpose Uncontrollable inflammation has been the leading
cause of mortality in many acute respiratory infections, including
influenza. In light of the current COVID-19 pandemic, it is vital to
develop valid therapeutics or supplements that are effective in
suppressing lung inflammation. Feruloylated oligosaccharides (FOs) is a
phytochemical constituent that exerts anti-inflammatory activities.
Experimental Approach We established the influenza-induced lung
inflammation model by infecting C57BL/6J mice or MAVS knockout
(Mavstm1Zjc/J) mice with influenza A virus (H1N1). Lung index, histology
analysis, hemagglutination inhibition assay as well as neuraminidase
inhibition assay were performed to evaluate the therapeutic effect of FA
and FOs. PCR, western blot, docking simulation and metabolomics were
done to elucidate the mechanism of FOs anti-inflammatory function in
lung. Key Results Herein, we found that oral administration of FOs
moderately inhibited H1N1 virus infection and reduced lung inflammation
in influenza-infected mice by decreasing a wide spectrum of cytokines in
the lungs. FOs also suppressed transduction of the RIG-I/MAVS/TRAF3
signaling pathway and lowered the expression of NF-κB. Moreover, we
found that the anti-inflammatory function of FOs against influenza
depends on MAVS, which is closely associated with activation of the
downstream signaling cascades and the eventual production of
pro-inflammatory cytokines and type I interferons. Conclusions and
Implications In conclusion, we demonstrated that FOs is an effective
anti-inflammatory agent for treating the lung inflammation caused by
influenza. Such therapeutic effect was likely mediated by
RIG-I/MAVS/TRAF signaling.
Human action recognition using a depth sequence key-frames based on discriminative collaborative representation classifier for healthcare analytics
Authors: Wang Yuhang , Feng Tao , Zheng Yi
Published: September 2022

Using deep map sequence to recognize human action is an important research field in computer vision. The traditional deep map-based methods have a lot of redundant information. Therefore, this paper proposes a new deep map sequence feature expression method based on discriminative collaborative representation classifier, which highlights the time sequence of human action features. In this paper, the energy field is established according to the shape and action characteristics of human body to obtain the energy information of human body. Then the energy information is projected onto three orthogonal axes to obtain deep spatialtemporal energy map. Meanwhile, in order to solve the problem of high misclassification probability of similar samples by collaborative representation classifier (CRC), a discriminative CRC (DCRC) is proposed. The classifier takes into account the influence of all training samples and each kind of samples on the collaborative representation coefficient, it obtains the highly discriminative collaborative representation coefficient, and improves the discriminability of similar samples. Experimental results on MSR Action3D data set show that the redundancy of key-frame algorithm is reduced, and the operation efficiency of each algorithm is improved by 20%-30%. The proposed algorithm in this paper reduces the redundant information in deep map sequence and improves the extraction rate of feature map. It not only preserves the spatial information of human action through the energy field, but also records the temporal information of human action in a complete way. What?s more, it still maintains a high recognition accuracy in the action data with temporal information.
Efficient generative transfer learning framework for the detection of COVID-19
Authors: Bhuvana J. , Mirnalinee T.T. , Bharathi B. , Sneha Infant
Published: September 2022

Deep learning plays a major role in detecting the presence of Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) and demands huge data. Availability of annotated data is a hurdle in using Deep learning technique. To enhance the accuracy of detection Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network (DCGAN) is used to generate synthetic data. Densenet-201 is identified as the deep learning framework to detect COVID-19 from X-ray images. In this research, to validate the effectiveness of the Densenet-201, we explored conventional machine learning approaches such as SVM, Random Forest and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The feature map for training the machine learning approaches are extracted using Densenet-201 as feature extractor. The results show that Densenet-201 as feature representation with SVM is performing well in detecting COVID-19 with high accuracy. Moreover we experimented the proposed methodology without using DCGAN as well. DenseNet-201 based approach is capable of detecting the presence of COVID-19 with high accuracy. Experiments demonstrated that the proposed transfer learning approach based on DenseNet-201 along with DCGAN based augmentation outperforms the State of the art approaches like ResNet50, CNN, and VGG-16.
Effective methods for email classification: Is it a business or personal email?
Authors: Sosic Milena , Graovac Jelena
Published: September 2022

With the steady increase in the number of Internet users, email remains the most popular and extensively used communication means. Therefore, email management is an important and growing problem for individuals and organizations. In this paper, we deal with the classification of emails into two main categories, Business and Personal. To find the best performing solution for this problem, a comprehensive set of experiments has been conducted with the deep learning algorithms: Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) and Attention-based BiLSTM (BiLSTM+Att), together with traditional Machine Learning (ML) algorithms: Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) optimization applied on Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Extremely Randomized Trees (ERT) ensemble method. The variations of individual email and conversational email thread arc representations have been explored to reach the best classification generalization on the selected task. A special contribution of this paper is the extraction of a large number of additional lexical, conversational, expressional, emotional, and moral features, which proved very useful for differentiation between personal and official written conversations. The experiments were performed on the publicly available Enron email benchmark corpora on which we obtained the State-Of-the-Art (SOA) results. As part of the submission, we have made our work publicly available to the scientific community for research purposes.
BiSeNet-oriented context attention model for image semantic segmentation
Authors: Teng Lin , Qiao Yulong
Published: September 2022

When the traditional semantic segmentation model is adopted, the different feature importance of feature maps is ignored in the feature extraction stage, which results in the detail loss, and affects the segmentation effect. In this paper, we propose a BiSeNet-oriented context attention model for image semantic segmentation. In the BiSeNet, the spatial path is utilized to extract more low-level features to solve the problem of information loss in deep network layers. Context attention mechanism is used to mine high-level implied semantic features of images. Meanwhile, the focus loss is used as the loss function to improve the final segmentation effect by reducing the internal weighting. Finally, we conduct experiments on open data sets, and the results show that pixel accuracy, average pixel accuracy, and average Intersection-over-Union are greatly improved compared with other state-of-theart semantic segmentation models. It effectively improves the accuracy of feature extraction, reduces the loss of feature details, and improves the final segmentation effect.
A novel art gesture recognition model based on two channel region-based convolution neural network for explainable human-computer interaction understanding
Authors: Li Pingping , Zhao Lu
Published: September 2022

The application development of hot technology is both an opportunity and a challenge. The vision-based gesture recognition rate is low and real-time performance is poor, so various algorithms need to be studied to improve the accuracy and speed of recognition. In this paper, we propose a novel gesture recognition based on two channel region-based convolution neural network for explainable human-computer interaction understanding. The input gesture image is extracted through two mutually independent channels. The two channels have convolution kernel with different scales, which can extract the features of different scales in the input image, and then carry out feature fusion at the fully connection layer. Finally, it is classified by the softmax classifier. The two-channel convolutional neural network model is proposed to solve the problem of insufficient feature extraction by the convolution kernel. Experimental results of gesture recognition on public data sets NTU and VIVA show that the proposed algorithm can effectively avoid the over-fitting problem of training models, and has higher recognition accuracy and stronger robustness than traditional algorithms.
The Effects of Internal Controls on the Audit Completeness and Reliability of Earnings Announcements
Authors: Draeger Michelle A. , Lohwasser Eric R.
Published: September 2022

SYNOPSIS

We examine how internal control effectiveness influences the audit completeness of earnings announcements and the consequences on earnings reliability. One of the intentions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) was for internal controls to improve financial reporting. Although we show that effective internal controls directly reduce earnings announcement revisions as SOX would intend, we also find evidence that it provides management with the confidence to release their earnings disclosure earlier (with a less complete audit), indirectly increasing the likelihood of earnings announcement revisions. As a result, the beneficial impact of internal control effectiveness on earnings reliability is significantly undermined in a regulatory environment where companies are permitted to disclose preliminary earnings to the public. Our study provides important insights for regulatory policymaking and for accounting practitioners who are responsible for producing reliable financial disclosure.

Data Availability: Data are available from the public sources cited in the text.

JEL Classifications: M41; M42; M48.
Case 4: Is This an Unusual Type of Diabetes?
Authors: Singh Nandu Nitish , Havrylyan Andriy , Gilden Janice , Osmani Bushra
Published: September 2022

A 44-year-old African American female with a history of Graves’ hyperthyroidism, now with hypothyroidism after total thyroidectomy, vitiligo, hyperprolactinemia, and orthostatic hypotension due to autonomic neuropathy, presented to the endocrine clinic for reevaluation. She recently noted a new symptom of blurry vision, although she had no other symptoms suggestive of hyper- or hypoglycemia. She also expressed concern about the possibility of developing diabetes, since she had a strong family history of this disorder, with many members suffering chronic complications.
Case 10: Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY) Misdiagnosis as Steroid-Induced Diabetes
Authors: Elshimy Ghada , Correa Ricardo
Published: September 2022

A 24-year-old male with a past medical history of eosinophilic vasculitis diagnosed in 2015 had been on intermittent courses of high-dose steroids when he presented to an outside emergency department in 2016 with polyuria, polydipsia, blurry vision, elevated blood glucose, and mild ketones in the urine with an eosinophilic vasculitis flare. He was diagnosed with steroid-induced hyperglycemia and discharged home on metformin 1,000 mg twice daily. His blood glucose was subsequently controlled on metformin for almost 1 year. However, in 2017, despite discontinuation of the steroids, his blood glucose trended upward with most of the readings in the 300–400 mg/dL range; therefore, he was started on glargine 10 units daily and aspart correctional scale for meals (1 unit of aspart for every 50 mg/dL of blood glucose above 150 mg/dL). He had multiple hypoglycemic episodes on that regimen. In 2018, the patient was referred to our endocrine clinic for further evaluation. On questioning, the patient stated that there was no family history of diabetes or autoimmune diseases. He also mentioned that his weight had not changed since diagnosis.
Case 18: Euglycemic Diabetic Ketoacidosis in a Patient With Type 1 Diabetes Treated With a Sodium–Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) Inhibitor While on a Ketogenic Diet
Authors: Castellanos-Diaz Jessica , Leey-Casella Julio , Cusi Kenneth , Kadiyala Sushma
Published: September 2022

A 70-year-old female with unspecified diabetes presented to the emergency department complaining of nausea, dizziness, and anorexia for 4 days. She was diagnosed with diabetes at age 37 years. In her record, both type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes were listed as diagnoses. No prior C-peptide or serum antibodies were available. She had peripheral neuropathy and early stage 3 chronic kidney disease without proteinuria.
Case 22: Alpelisib-Induced Hyperglycemia: A Case Series
Authors: Patel Richa , Ramirez Berlioz Ana , Pinson Amber , Gardner Michael
Published: September 2022

Case 1, a 62-year-old female with recurrent invasive ductal carcinoma metastatic to lung and bone, was referred to Endocrinology for management of hyperglycemia. Case 2, a 47-year-old female with history of major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and recurrent metastatic breast cancer, was referred to Endocrinology for management of alpelisib-induced diabetes. Case 3, a 59-year-old female with metastatic invasive ductal carcinoma, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and chronic low back pain, was diagnosed with alpelisib-induced diabetes.
Case 23: Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase (PI3K) Inhibitor–Induced Hyperglycemia
Authors: Chittimoju Sanjita , Alexanian Sara , Modzelewski Katherine
Published: September 2022

A 61-year-old female with past medical history of prediabetes and infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the right breast with bone and lung metastases, status post-partial mastectomy and hormonal therapy, was referred for management of hyperglycemia.
Case 26: Onset of Autoimmune Diabetes During Pregnancy
Authors: Barrett Kaitlyn , Sheahan Kelsey , Gilbert Matthew
Published: September 2022

A 30-year-old G4P3 female was referred for evaluation of diabetes during her third trimester of pregnancy. Her pre-pregnancy BMI was 22 kg/m2. She did not have a history of gestational diabetes during her three preceding pregnancies.
Case 46: Rethinking Insulin in Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Morey Rebecca , Herrick Cynthia
Published: September 2022

M.B. is a 54-year-old African American woman with a history of type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea on CPAP, hypertension, obesity, and depression. She presented to our clinic for management of her well-controlled type 2 diabetes, which was complicated by neuropathy and microalbuminuria. M.B. was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes at age 44 years and was treated with metformin and insulin.
Sustained Resolution of Nail Psoriasis Through 5 Years with Ixekizumab: A Post-Hoc analysis from UNCOVER-3
Authors: Egeberg Alexander , Kristensen Lars Erik , Vender Ronald , Zaheri Shirin , El Baou Celine , Gallo Gaia , Riedl Elisabeth , Schuster Christopher
Published: September 2022

Nail psoriasis is a chronic, difficult-to-treat condition affecting almost half of patients with psoriasis. It is associated with considerable social stigma and impairment of patients’ quality of life. The aim of this study was to assess improvements in objective measures of nail psoriasis among patients from the long-term extension of the UNCOVER-3 study who received the interleukin-17A inhibitor ixekizumab and had either any degree of nail psoriasis (Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) >=1) or significant nail psoriasis (fingernail NAPSI ≥ 16 and ≥ 4 fingernails involved) at baseline. Efficacy outcomes reported through week 264 included the mean percentage improvements from baseline in NAPSI score and the proportion of patients achieving nail psoriasis resolution (NAPSI=0). In UNCOVER-3, 56.9% (219/385) of patients had nail psoriasis at baseline; of those, 61.2% (134/219) had significant nail psoriasis. At week 60, a total of 66.9% and 59.1% of patients with baseline nail psoriasis and significant baseline nail psoriasis, respectively, reported complete clearance of nail psoriasis, an effect which was sustained through week 264. This analysis demonstrates that continuous treatment with ixekizumab in adult patients with moderate-to-severe-psoriasis through 264 weeks was associated with improvements and clearance of fingernail psoriasis, irrespective of the severity of nail psoriasis at baseline.
Influence of Manual Diaphragm Release Technique Combined with Inspiratory Muscle Training on Selected Persistent Symptoms in Men with Post-Covid-19 Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Nagy Ebtesam N. , Elimy Doaa A. , Ali Ahmed Y. , Ezzelregal Hieba G. , Elsayed Marwa M.
Published: September 2022

Objective: To determine whether the addition of manual diaphragm release to an inspiratory muscle training programme is more  effective than inspiratory muscle training alone in reducing blood pressure, dyspnoea, fatigue, and aerobic performance capacity in men with post-COVID-19 syndrome.Design: A prospective, randomized-controlled trial.Setting: Chest Disease Department, Outpatient Clinic, Cairo University, Egypt.Participants: Fifty-two men with post-COVID-19 syndrome were allocated randomly to the study and control groups.Intervention: The study group underwent diaphragm release plus inspiratory muscle training, whereas the control group received inspiratory muscle training only.Outcome measures: All patients were assessed with the following measures at baseline and 6 weeks postintervention: maximum static inspiratory pressure for inspiratory muscle strength, peripheral arterial blood pressure, Modified Medical Research Council scale for dyspnoea, Fatigue Severity Scale, serum lactate level, and 6-min walk test distance for aerobic performance.Results: All outcome measures showed a significant improvement in favour of the study group (p < 0.001) over the control group. However, maximum static inspiratory pressure increased significantly, by 48.17% (p < 0.001) in the study group with no significant change in the control group.Conclusion: Addition of manual diaphragm release to an inspiratory muscle training programme potentiates the role of inspiratory muscle training in the management of men with symptomatic post-COVID-19 syndrome.
LAY ABSTRACTPatients with post-COVID-19 syndrome may experience a variety of symptoms that limit their ability to perform daily activities, such as breathing difficulties, diaphragmatic weakness, cardio-vascular abnormalities, fatigue, and intolerance to physical exercise. These problems may be resolved by physical therapy interventions, which may also prevent further decline. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of adding a specific physiotherapy technique (manual diaphragm release) to inspiratory muscle training, delivered via a POWERbreath (PowerBreathe, IMT International Ltd. Southam, Warwickshire; England UK) on inspiratory muscle strength, blood pressure, dyspnoea, fatigue, lactate level, and aerobic performance capability in men with post-COVID-19 syndrome. A total of 52 men with post-COVID-19 syndrome were enrolled, and all completed the study. Twenty-six patients underwent diaphragm release plus inspiratory muscle training, whereas the other 26 received inspiratory muscle training only. The prescribed training lasted for 6 weeks. The results showed positive effects on the investigated parameters of adding the diaphragm release technique to inspiratory muscle training among these patients.
Impact of Botulinum Toxin Consultation Shutdown Due to the Covid-19 Pandemic on Spasticity Treatment: A Review of the Literature
Authors: Freitas Ferreira Eduardo
Published: September 2022

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has imposed an additional pressure on health systems worldwide, creating an increased challenge to chronic patient management due to consultation shutdown. Spastic patients were especially vulnerable to inadequate care. This review aims to describe the impact of botulinum toxin (BT) consultation interruption due to the COVID-19 pandemic on spasticity treatment. Methods: A literature search was conducted in the database of Medline, PubMed, Embase, Google Scholar and Scopus. Keywords for the search included “COVID-19” AND “Botulinum Toxin” AND “Spasticity”. Results: A total of 6 studies reporting the impact of BT consultation suspension on spasticity due to the COVID-19 pandemic met inclusion criteria. All studies were observational and included a small sample. Consultation interruption was variable between studies and ranged from 36-75 days, originating a mean treatment delay of 23-129 days due to re-scheduling difficulties. The majority (72-93%) of patients in all studies perceived worsening of spasticity with BT consultation suspension. Effects seem to be worse with longer treatment delays and concerning the mobility and passive function treatment objectives. Some studies reported a worse quality of life in patients with BT treatment delay whilst others did not find this association. Discussion: Although a year has passed since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a scarcity of studies reporting the impact of BT consultation interruption on the treatment of spastic patients. An increased inter-treatment delay originates a reduction in the effectiveness at the end of the treatment cycle due BT washout. On average, a 1% worsening of symptoms occurs with one day of delay. Thus, a small delay of a few weeks can lead to worsening of symptoms which may take several treatment cycles to return to previous stable benefit level. The impact of BT consultation suspension on quality of life is controversial and further studies are necessary to clarify this question. Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major negative impact on the BT treatment of spasticity. Thus, consultation shutdown severely affected these patients and needs to be avoided.
Evaluation of Groundwater Quality and its Suitability for Drinking Purposes in the Seiyun Area, Hadramout, Yemen
Authors: Mol Nada
Published: September 2022

The present study evaluates the groundwater quality for drinking purposes and determines physicochemical characteristics of groundwater in the Seiyun in Hadramout. In order to investigate the water quality, sampling was done, the chemical parameters were analyzed, and water quality index was determined. The analyzed physicochemical parameters such as pH, electrical conductivity, total dissolved solids, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, bicarbonate, carbonate, sulfate, chloride, nitrate, and fluoride are used to characterize the groundwater quality and its suitability for drinking uses Results showed the pH range of 7.5-7.78, TDS 624-450 mg/L, CaCO3 364-305 mg/L calcium 98-66.8 mg/L, magnesium 25- 43.7 mg/L, bicarbonate 415 -317 mg/L, chloride 124-190 mg/L, iron 0.03- 0.99 mg/L, Nitrate 3.4-9.3mg/L, sulphate 170-105 mg/L. Most of the physicochemical parameters of the samples were within acceptable limits for human consumption purposes recommended by the WHO standard.
Ergonomic Risk Assessment of Hairdressers Using Rapid Entire Body Assessment
Authors: Çakıt Erman
Published: September 2022

Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) are one of the most prevalent causes of occupational injury and disability in both developed and developing nations, affecting a wide range of jobs. Hairdresser in their careers faces many harmful factors, including WRMSDs, especially in the neck, waist and shoulder areas. The study groups comprised 5 healthy males and 8 healthy female participants that work at the hair dresser saloons in Turkey. Hair-coloring and hair-cutting were the most common tasks completed by participants. The population ranged in age from 18 to 45 years old. The respondents' average age, height, and weight, as well as their standard deviations were 33.15 ± 8.97 years, 166.38 ± 8.84 cm, and 68.31 ± 10.14 kg, respectively. The aim of this research was to investigate the individual and occupational risks associated with the tasks on the prevalence and consequence of WRMSDs. In this descriptive analytical study, the risk of WRMSDs was evaluated using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method. The REBA results showed that working postures should be changed as soon as possible
Burden of Disease in Turkey, 2002-2019
Authors: Akgun H Seval
Published: September 2022

Global Burden of Disease (GBD) was first introduced in the early nineties and has since played important roles in health care and public health planning for international communities as well as NGO’s (Non-governmental Organizations). Despite the significant importance of the conceptual framework surrounding GBD, it has recently come to attention that the type of public health and statistical language utilized in the description of GBD projects can provide a barrier of conceptual understanding for policy makers and non-health care providers. Therefore this paper attempts to provide a conceptual framework of the GBD analysis as well as its impact along with advantages and disadvantages found during the implementation and utilization of the data presented by Turkish Burden of Disease Studies (TBoD) in the year 2002-2013 as well as 2017 and 2019 GBD estimates.
Efisiensi Modal Kerja, Agresivitas Pendanaan Modal Kerja, Efisiensi Persediaan, dan Kinerja Operasi Perusahaan di Indonesia
Authors: Iqbal Mohammad , Rakim Aditya Achmad
Published: September 2022

This study examines the relationship between working capital efficiency, aggressiveness of working capital funding, and inventory efficiency with the operating performance of companies in Indonesia. This study uses 132 annual financial report data from 2004 to 2016. The research model was tested with Seemingly Unrelated Regression (SUR) and estimated using Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS). Based on the model test results, there is a correlation error term between the equation systems so that the use of SUR is correct. The results showed that the more efficient working capital the higher the operating performance of the company and the more aggressive working capital funding the higher the operating performance of the company. This research does not support inventory efficiency where the company holds high inventory to realize demand in the market.
The Influence of Sharia Labels and Compliance on Customer Trust in Bakti Huria Sharia Cooperatives, Palopo City
Authors: Abdullah Muh Ruslan , Bahar Indah , Shaleh Mahadin , Ishak Ishak
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to find out the influence of sharia labels and sharia compliance on customer trust in the Bakti Huriah Sharia Cooperative. This research used quantitative research. The population in this study, namely the customers of the Sharia Bakti Huria Cooperative, Palopo City had a total of 12,000 people and the sampling carried out in this study was accidental sampling. Data collection techniques in this study used a questionnaire. The results of this study found the Islamic Label variable (X1) tcount 6.824 and ttable 1.968 or 6.824 > 1.968 and a significant value of 0.000 <0.05. This means that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, so the sharia label had effect on customer trust. Sharia compliance variable (X2) tcount is 3.968 and ttabel was 1.968 and the significant value was 0.000 <0.05. This meant that H0 was rejected and H2 was accepted, so sharia compliance had effect on customer trust. The variable of Sharia Label and Sharia Compliance had a positive and significant effect on Customer Trust, which was 0.779 or 77.9%. The sharia label and sharia compliance were important in establishing, maintaining, and increasing customer trust. Conversely, without a sharia label and sharia compliance, it would have a negative impact on customer trust in Sharia cooperatives.
The Effect of Parental Attention and Learning Motivation on Learning Outcomes of Elementary School Students
Authors: Susiani Tri S. , Amalia Laely R. , Salimi Moh , Fauziah Muna , Hidayah Ratna
Published: September 2022

This research goals to find out the effect of parental attention on learning outcomes, learning motivation on learning outcomes, and parental attention and learning motivation on learning outcomes. This quantitative research used the correlation research method. The number of study samples was 260 students. The samples were taken by probability sampling technique with cluster random sampling type. Questionnaire and test techniques were employed in data collection. Meanwhile, SPSS version 25 was utilized to analyze the data. The output revealed that (1) there was an effect of parental attention on mathematics learning outcomes, with a t-count value of 8.228 ≥ t-table of 1.969, an r-count value of 0.485 > r-table of 0.121 and an effective contribution of 21.6%, (2) There was an effect of learning motivation on mathematics learning outcomes, with a t-count value of 3.715 ≥ t-table of 1.969, an r-count value of 0.288 > r-table of 0.121 and an effective contribution of 5.8%. In addition, (3) There was an effect of parental attention and learning motivation on mathematics learning outcomes, with an F-count value of 48.556 > F-table of 3.031, an r-count value of 0.524 > r-table of 0.121 and an effective contribution of 27.4%.
Bewusst inkompetent - manchmal von Vorteil
Authors: Köhler Jens
Published: September 2022

Die Kolumne „Ehrlich und Priesberg“ möchte mit unterhaltsamen Dialogen rund um das Thema „Mensch – Kommunikation, Verhalten, Entscheidungen“ Denkanstöße für den PM-Alltag geben.
PELANGGARAN PRINSIP KERJA SAMA PADA KONTEN VIDEO KERY ASTINA DI TIKTOK: KAJIAN PRAGMATIK
Authors: Afiya Fadhila , Ardiati Riza Lupi , Amelia Rosaria Mita , Sunarni Nani
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud pelanggaran prinsip kerja sama pada konten video Kery Astina di aplikasi Tiktok sekaligus menginterpretasikan makna implikatur dari tuturan yang melanggar prinsip kerja sama pada konten video Kery Astina di aplikasi Tiktok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berupa sebuah video yang cukup viral. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik simak dan catat. Teknik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data adalah teknik kualitatif yang dimulai dengan cara mengumpulkan data, mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi serta penarikan simpulan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data adalah pendekatan pragmatik berdasarkan teori dari Grice (1989). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat wujud pelanggaran prinsip kerja sama dengan 3 jenis maksim, yaitu maksim kuantitas, maksim kualitas, dan maksim relevansi. Sementara makna implikatur dari setiap tuturan adalah berbeda sesuai dengan konteks yang ada pada tuturan.
NORMA PENGGUNAAN VERBA DISCLOSE DAN REVEAL PADA CORPUS OF CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN ENGLISH (COCA): KAJIAN LINGUISTIK KORPUS
Authors: Falah Fitri Nurul , Yuliawati Susi , Sujatna Eva Tuckyta Sari
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pola penggunaan verba yang bersinonimi, yaitu disclose dan reveal, berdasarkan teori norms and exploitation (TNE) dari Hanks (2013) dalam Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) dengan menggunakan kajian linguistik korpus. Kesamaan makna antara verba disclose dan reveal dalam ragam lisan dan tulisan pada korpus COCA dianalisis berdasarkan frekuensi penggunaan, tipe semantis, dan profil sintagmatik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan metode gabungan (kuantitatif dan kualitatif) dengan strategi eksplanatoris sekuensial. Metode kuantitatif digunakan pada tahap pengumpulan data dan pengindentifikasian tingkat kemunculan verba. Sementara itu, metode kualitatif digunakan dalam menafsirkan data berdasarkan tipe semantis dan profil sintagmatik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua verba tersebut lebih frekuentatif dalam ragam tulis daripada lisan. Keduanya juga sering digunakan untuk mengungkap informasi dengan adanya tipe semantis information yang hampir muncul di setiap pola penggunaan. Perbedaannya terletak pada jumlah pola dalam profil sintagmatik, verba disclose memiliki lima pola, sedangkan verba reveal memiliki enam pola. Selain itu, verba disclose lebih sering digunakan mengungkapkan informasi apabila subjeknya adalah orang atau institusi, sedangkan subjek pada verba reveal adalah tindakan, aktivitas, atau peristiwa.
TINDAK TUTUR REPRESENTATIF PENDERITA IMPOSTOR SYNDROME DALAM NOVEL A UNTUK AMANDA
Authors: Salsabila Faradhiba , Suganda Dadang , Darmayanti Nani
Published: September 2022

Peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap kesehatan mental dapat membantu penderita gangguan mental maupun kondisi psikologis dalam mencari pertolongan dari profesional. Penelitian mengenai tindak tutur ilokusi penderita impostor syndrome dapat membantu agar penderita impostor syndrome dan masyarakat saling menerima dan memahami sehingga komunikasi berjalan dengan lancar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan jenis tindak tutur ilokusi dan bentuk tindak tutur yang dilakukan oleh tokoh Amanda sebagai penderita impostor syndrome dalam novel A untuk Amanda karya Annisa Ihsani. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode simak untuk mengumpulkan data dan metode padan dengan alat penentu wicara sebagai metode analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 32 tindak tutur representatif. Tindak tutur secara langsung digunakan sebanyak 20 tindak tutur, sedangkan tindak tutur ilokusi dengan bentuk tidak langsung digunakan sebanyak 12 tindak tutur. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, tindak tutur yang menunjukkan pola khas ditemukan sebanyak 15 data, yaitu 6 tindak tutur yang memuat kepercayaan diri yang rendah, 6 sikap pesimistis, dan 3 sensitivitas terhadap hal terkait akademis.
Comunidades energéticamente eficientes
Authors: Sosa María Belén , Correa Erica , Cantón María Alicia
Published: September 2022

Las ciudades no han sido planificadas considerando la  energía que demandan; generando que la conservación sea solamente a escala edilicia. Pero, la eficiencia energética de la ciudad no depende de la suma de edificaciones bioclimáticas; siendo la planificación de la forma urbana necesaria para conjugar el desempeño de las edificaciones con el entorno. Existen sistemas de certificación urbana que mejoran la eficiencia energética. Este trabajo analiza cuatro sistemas (BREEAM, LEED®, Green Star, y CASBEE), detecta del conjunto aquel que en sus categorías enfatiza la relación forma urbana-consumo de energía; y lo aplica a un conjunto de casos del área de estudio. El análisis muestra que LEED® otorga mayor importancia a la planificación de la forma urbana. Sin embargo, al evaluar el desempeño entre LEED® y los casos de estudio, se detecta que la relación forma urbana-consumo de energía no es congruente entre los requisitos de certificación y los consumos obtenidos.
En la temporalidad del sonido
Authors: Consolo Lucio
Published: September 2022

En la música electrónica, la repetición es el principal recurso compositivo para la construcción del transcurso musical. Dicho recurso toma el nombre de loop,1 y estos están, generalmente, hechos con samples.2 En este artículo buscamos exhibir cómo la implementación de tales recursos implica que el transcurso temporal quede asignado a la transformación sonora. Para esto tendremos en consideración los aspectos formales de un track,3 y los dispositivos y procedimientos musicales que se realizan para su composición.
La huella de la iconografía alemana y los modelos figurativos en «La Crucifixión» del Greco
Authors: González de Zárate Jesús María , Núñez Ortíz de Zárate Dorleta , Bermejo Vega Virgilio
Published: September 2022

El tema de la crucifixión viene a ser un motivo muy común en la pintura contrarreformista. El lienzo que nos ocupa fue realizado por el Greco y se localiza actualmente en el Museo del Prado
La etapa malagueña del arquitecto Joaquín de Rucoba (1844-1919)
Authors: Rodríguez Marín Francisco José
Published: September 2022

El periodo durante el cual Rucoba ejerció su profesión de arqui­tecto en Málaga transcurrió entre 1870 (gana en concurso la plaza de arquitecto municipal) y 1896 (fecha del último de sus proyectos refe­rente al establecimiento del Parque).
Anteproyecto del Museo de la Ciudad de Málaga
Authors: Coloma Martín Isidoro
Published: September 2022

El presente anteproyecto es mi respuesta a la solicitud por parte del Ayun­tamiento de Málaga de proyectar un Museo Municipal. Ante la complejidad y dificulta­des que se derivan de semejante petición, considero necesario hacer un informe previo del que se deduzcan las premisas del futuro proyecto de Museo de la Ciudad.
La representación plástica y el problema filosófico de la pers­pectiva: Fidias y Protágoras
Authors: Herrera Pérez José Mª
Published: September 2022

La creación artística desempeñó en el mundo griego una función difícilmente comparable a la que ha tenido en otros lugares y épocas. Tratar de determinar sus aspectos esenciales pasa, pues, por adoptar perspectivas que quizá puedan resultar chocantes, pero sin cuyo ensayo estaríamos condenados irremediablemente al fra­caso.
Alberto Sánchez, casi surrealista. Seis esculturas y veinte dibujos
Authors: Gómez Cedillo Adolfo
Published: September 2022

Muchos episodios de la vanguardia histórica española en España no han sido escritos todavía, sin duda debido a que algunas consideraciones míticas siguen im­posibilitando el acceso a los acontecimientos y personalidades de aquellos años.
El Colegio-Congregación de Plateros de Antequera (1782-1833)
Authors: Sánchez-Lafuente Gémar Rafael
Published: September 2022

Las Ordenanzas generales de 1771 para todas las Platerías introdujeron como novedades más importantes la incorporación obligatoria del maestro aprobado al Co­legio de su localidad o capital de la provincia y la confirmación de un fondo mínimo de 30.000 reales para ejercer legítimamente del arte y abrir tienda y obrador.
El sueño de la vida y el triunfo de la muerte en la icono­grafía del Barroco español
Authors: Rodríguez G. de Ceballos Alfonso
Published: September 2022

En 1645, unos días antes de morir, escribía Quevedo a don Francisco de Oviedo: Muchas malas nuevas escriben de todas partes y muy rematadas, y lo peor es que todos las esperaban así. Esto, señor don Francisco, no sé si se va acabando o se acabó; Dios lo sabe. Que hay muchas cosas que pareciendo que existen y que tie­nen ser ya no son nada sino vocablo o figura. Estas frases aludían a la ya casi con­sumada derrota militar de España, a su agotamiento económico y a la crisis espiri­tual y política que, como consecuencia, avocaron a lo que llamaríamos la filosofía del desengaño.
Técnica de ejecución de una pintura mural medieval sevi­llana: claustro de los evangelistas de San Isidoro del Campo
Authors: Rallo Gruss Carmen
Published: September 2022

Cuando se va camino de Sevilla a Mérida, y a pocos kilómetros de esa capital andaluza, destaca como centinela encima de un pequeño cerro a la izquierda de la ca­rretera, la imponente silueta de un monasterio. Situado en el término de Santiponce, famoso por sus ruinas de Itálica, el Monasterio de San Isidoro del Campo fue fun­dado en los albores del siglo XIV.
Representación y símbolo en la arquitectura: una lectura alternativa de la portada de la Sacristía de la Catedral de Granada
Authors: Montijano García Juan M.ª
Published: September 2022

La portada de la Sacristía de la Catedral de Granada abierta en la úl­tima capilla absidal de la cabecera es, tal vez, la primera obra que se puede adjudicar totalmente a Diego de Siloe en su intervención en el templo. Formalmente, el es­quema compositivo, la utilización de los elementos figurativos y el vocabulario ar­quitectónico no suponen contradicción ninguna a su estilo, acorde con el momento artístico de su generación y con la idea estética que de la arquitectura se tiene en el segundo tercio del siglo XVI
Arquitectura en la Costa del Sol: la metáfora del ocio
Authors: Moreno Fernández Francisco Javier
Published: September 2022

El desarrollo de la industria turística durante cerca de cuarenta años en la Costa del Sol ha evolucionado en diferentes etapas en un intento de plasmar de forma eficaz las necesidades creadas por la cultura del ocio. La arquitectura como expresión de este fenómeno recrea sus formas con el objetivo de adecuarse a estas necesidades. En este intento las construcciones se revisten de elementos distinguibles y destaca­bles plasmando metafóricamente la expresión plástica del ocio.
El problema del acuartelamiento de tropas en Málaga, du­rante el último cuarto del siglo XVIII, y su incidencia en los conventos, casas y mesones de la población civil
Authors: Recio Mora Rafael
Published: September 2022

Los años que van de 1774 a 1778 son especialmente significativos para el es­tudio de esta problemática en la ciudad de Málaga; puesto que de manera insistente, y debido a la avalancha de tropa, se plantea el cabildo civil la urgente necesidad de dotar a la ciudad de cuarteles permanentes y suficientemente amplios, que concentren a los militares en edificios especialmente dotados para ellos.
Fiestas nupciales. La celebración de las bodas de Isabel II y de su hermana Luisa Fernanda, en Madrid y en Málaga
Authors: Camacho Martínez Rosario
Published: September 2022

Por R. D. de 28-8-1846 se manifestaba la decisión de la Reina Isabel II de contraer matrimonio, "por el bien del pueblo", con su primo el in­fante de España D. Francisco de Asís María Barbón, duque de Cádiz, hijo de su tío el infante D. Francisco de Paula Antonio.
Una visión satírica del ultramontanismo en la prensa grá­fica europea y norteamericana
Authors: Bastida de la Calle M.ª Dolores
Published: September 2022

El impulso que llevó al dibujante moderno a satirizar los modos y manifesta­ciones sociales de la época es probablemente tan viejo como la sátira poética. El di­bujo satirico, sin embargo, fue un grito en el desierto hasta la llegada de la prensa gráfica de gran difusión.
La iglesia hospitalaria de la Hermandad de San Juan de Letrán de Málaga de 1546
Authors: Suberbiola Martínez Jesús
Published: September 2022

Es poco lo que sabemos de la Hermandad de San Juán de Letrán de Málaga, de­dicada presumiblemente como otras de fines del s. XV y primera mitad del XVI al cuidado de los enfermos, para lo cual fundaban hospitales como el de las Bubas, Santo Tomé, San Sebastián, etc.
Significación y designación: traducciones e interpretacio­nes de los términos lineamenta de León Battista Alberti y scaenographia de Vitruvio. Fundamentos teóricos para el proyecto arquitectónico en el clasicismo español
Authors: Montijano García Juan M.ª
Published: September 2022

Durante los siglos XVI y XVII el proyecto arquitectónico utiliza principalmente el diseño dibujado y en la maqueta. Estas opcio­nes tienen sus fundamentos teóricos en las interpretaciones de los términos latinos que aparecen en los tratados de Vitruvio y Alberti. La polémica en cuanto a las interpretaciones darán origen a versiones y traducciones de dichos términos en la teoría arquitectónica italiana y española, correspondiéndose a una u otra opción proyectual.
El «sentido arquitectónico en la pintura» a través de los escritos de Giorgio de Chirico
Authors: Méndez Baiges Maite
Published: September 2022

La relación y a veces la identificación entre "metafísica" y arquitectura, tiene tintes de modernidad en los escritos de Giorgio De Chirico. Este posicionamiento estético aparece en dos series temporales de escritos: los llamados "parisinos", entre 1911 y 1915; y los correspondientes a los años 1918 a 1922, ya en Italia, momento en el que la pintura metafísica retoma el clasicismo en el llamado "retorno al orden".
Edificios de oro y plata. Las maquetas de una arquitectura imposible
Authors: Sánchez López Juan Antonio
Published: September 2022

Evocar el edificio utópico es una constante en la historia arquitectónica. Al empleo de formas planimétricas primordiales (círculo, cuadrado... ), el pensamiento teológico/político aportó la plasmación del templo ideal en elementos preciosos. Tales presupuestos ideológico­-estéticos se plasman en ejemplos concretos de platería sacra y profana. Ellos configuran propuestas de "edificios" fabulosos, cuya audaz morfología se alía con el simbolismo de sus materiales constructivos, al servicio de la Utopía y del triunfo de la imaginación.
Devoción popular e imagen culta: las «Aleluias» de la Cate­dral de Málaga
Authors: Camacho Martínez Rosario
Published: September 2022

El artículo analiza unas planchas de la Catedral de Málaga para la impresión de "Aleluias", estudiando el programa iconográfico, los posibles modelos y la intervención de los maestros grabadores.
Más allá de los contenidos: pensar el patrimonio. Hipótesis e ideas
Authors: Rubio Díaz Alfredo
Published: September 2022

Se parte de un intento de profundización en los factores que rodean la actual confusión sobre el patrimonio, tanto en el plano conceptual como en las prácticas que lo rodean, poniendo de manifiesto la imposibilidad de una definición formal de sus contenidos. Por tanto, se considera que el patrimonio no puede ser definido a priori. En consecuencia, se confirma que su concepto tiene un carácter histó­rico y sujeto a la posibilidad de una determinación en términos de las genealogias de M. Foucault. Se analiza el crecimiento de sus contenidos y su consecuente territorialización.
Pervivencia del lenguaje clásico en el eclecticismo canario
Authors: García de Paredes Pérez Eugenio Alfonso
Published: September 2022

Se encuentran ya lejanos los días en los que la Historia del Arte juzgaba el Eclecticismo de un modo peyorativo, sin atender a su profunda importancia como proceso intelectual, ni a su determinante papel dentro de la Arquitectura del siglo XIX. Hoy por hoy, se acepta como un estilo válido que tomó de cada período las afirmaciones de más calidad, para dar lugar a un lenguaje único, independiente en su síntesis y múltiple por la riqueza de sus formas; sin que ello signifique que todos los elementos y todas las épocas posean el mismo valor, o carezcan por igual de este.