bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Memórias Oblíquas: Conversas ao pé do ouvido na terra do Padre Mororó
Authors: Melo Raimundo Erineu
Published: June 2024

O livro explicita a paixão de Erineu Melo pelas vivências, sonhos, alegrias e tristezas de personagens da cidade de Groaíras, no sentido de homenageá-las num verdadeiro resgate ao registrar uma viagem através da memória. O autor é um especial narrador que recupera, com excelência artística e esmero de atenção, as falas e saberes de cada personagem, desafiando-nos a permanecer ligados à realidade ao ler cada história. Os textos conseguem nos deleitar, não apenas pelas particularidades, personalidades, individualidades e singularidades envolvidas, mas também por impedir que os fatos relatados cicatrizem e caiam no esquecimento.
A Case Study on Enhancing Lithium Ion Battery Safety via Curriculum Reform on Integrating Innovation in Safety Engineering Education
Authors:   Changzhou University, Huang An-Chi
Published: June 2024

This dissertation investigates two main topics: enhancing the safety of lithium-ion batteries by using ethoxy(pentafluoro)cyclotriphosphazene (PFPN) additives, and implementing educational reforms in safety science and engineering curricula to integrate these state-of-the-art safety approaches. With the increasing demand for lithium-ion batteries, there is a corresponding need for enhanced safety measures to mitigate potential hazards such as thermal runaway and explosions. This research uses differential scanning calorimetry and adiabatic acceleration calorimetry to conduct thorough thermal stability evaluations. The primary objective is to improve comprehension of battery safety and also provide a significant example for educational reform. The text advocates for a revised curriculum that prioritizes practical, safety-focused instruction and experiential learning that mirrors actual chemical engineering problems in the real world. The suggested educational reforms seek to provide students with a comprehensive comprehension of both theoretical and practical aspects of safety Science and Engineering, hence enhancing their readiness for the intricacies of contemporary battery technologies. This dissertation presents a plan for incorporating practical safety solutions into chemical engineering education, demonstrating the advantages of combining academic progress with improvements in instructional methods.
Interactive Gesture-Based Assessment for Preschool Hakka Language Learning: An Innovative Approach to Assessing Children's Proficiency
Authors: Wu Hsuan-Pei , Hsieh Fei-Han , Chen Ya-Ling
Published: June 2024

This study investigated the application and effectiveness of interactive gesture–based assessment in evaluating the Hakka language abilities of young children. Unlike traditional one-on-one assessments, this innovative approach grounded in the principles of playful learning employs the interactive environment of computer games to provide immediate feedback on correctness, thereby facilitating self-learning during gameplay. This approach generally reduces stranger anxiety and helps children naturally engage with the gaming context. Qualitative research methods, including observations and interviews with children aged 3–6 and their teachers, were employed, and the results revealed that the use of interactive gesture–based assessment reduced the levels of fear associated with evaluation and encouraged the children to engage with the game. This in turn yielded higher response quality, with responses accurately reflecting the children’s actual Hakka language abilities. These findings confirm the feasibility of using interactive gesture–based assessment for evaluating young children’s Hakka language skills and indicate that establishing a large-scale systematic evaluation method may improve assessment efficiency. Future software development, particularly that utilizing artificial intelligence, may further facilitate effective language assessments. The primary limitation of this pilot study was its small sample size. Therefore, future studies should include larger samples to conduct in-depth analyses and refine the application of interactive gesture–based assessment in language assessments for young children. This study may assist with enhancing the quality of language teaching and assessment by offering a novel interactive approach to language acquisition in educational practice.
THE ANALYSIS OF SUBTITLING STRATEGIES IN MOON KNIGHT EPISODE 6 TV SERIES
Authors: Richatuzzahra Richatuzzahra , Djohan Rita Sutjiati
Published: June 2024

The objective of this research is to identify the subtitling strategies used in the Moon Knight TV series episode 6 and to find out the most commonly used subtitling strategy in the Moon Knight TV series episode 6. This researcher used the qualitative-descriptive method. Based on the data findings, the researcher found 10 out of 10 strategies, namely transfer, imitation, transcription, expansion, paraphrase, dislocation, condensation, deletion, decimation, and resignation. There are 139 data of transfer strategy, 72 data of imitation strategy, condensation strategy with the total 41 data, dislocation strategy with the total 33 data, paraphrase strategy with the total 29 data, expansion strategy with the total 12 data, transcription strategy with the total 9 data, decimation strategy with the total 5 data, deletion strategy with the total 3 data, and the last resignation strategy with the total of 1 data. The most used strategy in the Moon Knight TV series episode 6 found by the researcher is the transfer strategy, with a total of 139. The least used strategy is the resignation strategy, with a total of the data 1. In short, utterance from the source language is can be translated accurately. In another occasion, translator used resignation strategy because translator doesn’t have any solution to the translation process which causes a loss of meaning, beside that in audio-visual there are no part can provide an explanation of the meaning of the source language. And translating the subtitle or text just makes an ambiguous or incorrect translation in the TV series.
ANALISIS PERFORMA METODE CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK (CNN) DENGAN WORD EMBEDDING GLOVE PADA KLASIFIKASI SENTIMEN DARI TWITTER
Authors: Wulansari Intan , Arief Rifiana
Published: June 2024

Media sosial masih menjadi salah satu sarana yang digunakan untuk mengakses, berbagi, dan berdiskusi mengenai berbagai informasi dan isu-isu yang beredar di masyarakat. Setiap pengguna media sosial bebas untuk mengutarakan tanggapannya dalam menanggapi setiap informasi dan isu – isu yang ada. Salah satu media sosial untuk mengutarakan tanggapan atau opini yang sering digunakan adalah twitter. Tweet Salah satu metode Deep Learning yang dapat digunakan untuk analisis sentimen adalah Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menentukan metode terbaik dalam melakukan analisis sentiment pada data tweets yang diambil dari media social twitter dengan kata kunci kuliah daring. Metode analisis sentiment yang digunakan adalah model CNN dengan word embedding Glove dan tanpa Glove. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model CNN menggunakan word embedding Glove 100 dimensi mendapatkan nilai akurasi yang cukup tinggi yaitu 82.86 %, presisi 71%, F1-socre 70% dan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan training selama 2 jam 47 menit 59 detik. Model CNN menggunakan word embedding tanpa glove memiliki nilai akurasi lebih kecil yaitu 77.46%, presisi 69% dan f1-score 69.4% dan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan training model CNN tanpa glove membutuhkan waktu selama 5 jam 29 menit 15 detik. Berdasarkan performa model klasifikasi maka model terbaik yang diperoleh adalah model CNN dengan word embedding menggunakan Glove.
A complexidade de tarefas de leitura e produção escrita: uma análise dialógica.
Authors: Gomes Maíra Da Silva
Published: June 2024

Partindo de uma perspectiva dialógica de linguagem, este artigo tem o objetivo de discutir a complexidade de tarefas integradas de leitura e produção textual do Exame Celpe-Bras. Os procedimentos metodológicos incluem uma análise estatística, a análise do texto-base da tarefa e das características do enunciado, que estabelece uma situação comunicativa e orienta para os propósitos de leitura e de escrita. Os resultados do estudo sugerem que a complexidade decorre principalmente da relação entre propósito de escrita e propósito de leitura. Assim é a partir das características da situação comunicativa estabelecida pelo enunciado (interlocutores, propósito, assunto e suporte) que os participantes se engajam na atividade, buscando informações na leitura do texto-base. As características do texto para leitura parecem influenciar na complexidade das tarefas integradas. Algumas das conclusões deste estudo revelam que textos que apresentam informações mais difusas e com construção não linear (opinião- argumento – conclusão) apresentam maior complexidade.
 
Palavras-chave: Complexidade. Tarefas. Perspectiva dialógica.
As palavras na publicidade: uma análise de anglicismos em briefings
Authors: Dias Souza Monique , Eckert Kleber
Published: June 2024

A Publicidade é a área que objetiva divulgar marcas e seus respectivos produtos e/ou serviços. Em sua organização interna, existe um documento que norteia todas as ações: o briefing; um termo da Língua Inglesa que comunica aos profissionais envolvidos informações como o tipo de material a ser criado, o seu prazo, suas dimensões e outras especificidades. Neste trabalho, de modo geral, objetivamos identificar nesses briefings a presença de neologismos de origem inglesa, visto que a Publicidade é constituída, desde a sua origem, com muita influência externa, especialmente a norte-americana. Além disso, buscamos promover uma aproximação entre os estudos neológicos e o gênero textual briefing, ou seja, a verificação da presença de estrangeirismos e a respectiva análise quanto à estrutura ortográfica e morfológica. Para alcançar esses objetivos, utilizamo-nos de uma metodologia que integra o quantitativo com o qualitativo: coletamos o corpus, estruturamos tabelas e quadros, consultamos dicionários, utilizamos fichas neológicas e analisamos o conteúdo de cada briefing selecionado. Por fim, verificamos que dos 60 candidatos a neologismos por estrangeirismos, 38 foram considerados de fato anglicismos, o que indica a influência estadunidense na área da Publicidade. Também concluímos que muitas palavras estão em processo de aportuguesamento e que os substantivos constituem a classe gramatical que mais importa palavras.
 
Palavras-chave: Publicidade. Anglicismo. Lexicologia.
APPLICATION OF EXPERIMENTAL METHODS TO IMPROVE SCIENCE LEARNING OUTCOMES OF CLASS V STUDENTS OF SDN 186 KARARAN ENREKANG DISTRICT
Authors: Mahara  , Imranah
Published: June 2024

Penelitian menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian adalah peserta didik kelas V SDN 186 Karangan yang berjumlah 21 orang. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan mengadopsi model Kemmis dan Mc.Taggart melalui dari tahapan merencanakan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulkan data yaitu observasi, dokumentasi dan tes. Instrumen penelitian adalah lembar observasi dan tes hasil belajar. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode  eksperimen dalam proses pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran IPA materi ekosistem di kelas V SDN 186 Karangan yang dilakukan selama dua siklus meningkat. Hal ini dilihat dari persentase rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik setelah diterapkan metode eksperimen yaitu pada siklus I sebesar 57% dan pada siklus II sebesar 85%, hal ini memperlihatkan terdapat peningkatan sebesar 28%.
Enhancing AGC Efficiency and Settling Time in Multi-Area Power Systems with GrasshopperBased PID Optimization under Open Market Dynamics
Authors:   Al Kunooze University College, Basrah, Iraq., Daood Emad Ali , Srivastava Dr. Manish Kumar ,   H.O.D, Department of Electrical Engineering, SSET, SHUATS, Allahabad (U.P.), India.
Published: June 2024

This paper delves into the optimization of Automatic Generation Control (AGC) using a Grasshopper-based PID approach in multi-area power systems. It investigates the performance of this method in scenarios both with and without High-Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) links, operating under an Open Market System. Through simulations, the study evaluates the effectiveness of the Grasshopper-based PID controller in maintaining system stability and enhancing power generation within a competitive energy market. The findings provide insights into the adaptability of this technique across different network configurations, shedding light on its potential to enhance AGC efficiency and grid robustness in a dynamic energy landscape. This research contributes to advancing AGC strategies in complex energy markets, offering DISCO's and TRANSCO's a robust solution for optimized power generation, improved stability, and reduced frequency deviations in multi-area systems.
GENETIC AND FISH-BREEDING BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH ON STURGEON SPECIES FOR THE PURPOSE OF ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTION
Authors: Kozlova N. V. , Yakovleva E. P. , Pyatikopova O. V.
Published: June 2024

The results of the spawning campaign using producers of beluga and Russian sturgeon, whose offspring were grown in industrial conditions and released into a water body of fishery importance, are considered. A genetic and fish-breeding-biological assessment of producers of sturgeon species for the purposes of artificial reproduction is given. Indicators of genetic characteristics of fish producers have been revealed. It has been determined that beluga producers have a reason for If the homozygosity of the species is high, it is necessary to carefully select parent groups taking into account the genetic characteristics of individuals to avoid closely related crosses and to use parental pairs rather than groups. Due to the high number of breeders, Russian sturgeon producers have a choice that allows them to take pairs of individuals with the least number of common alleles to obtain genetically diverse offspring. Fishbreeding and biological studies of beluga producers showed a tendency to reduce reproductive indicators depending on the number of generations in factory conditions, in Russian sturgeon producers the indicators of females with the second and third generations of offspring were almost identical, with slight deviations from each other. The practical significance is determined in the rational and effective use of the fish-breeding and genetic potential of producers in order to obtain the most genetically diverse juveniles, which will ultimately have a positive impact both on the preservation of the gene pool of sturgeon populations and on the survival of offspring at the rearing stage.
ANALYSIS OF DATA SOURCES FOR THE STUDY OF THE STATE AND DEVELOPMENT OF AQUACULTURE
Authors: Truba A. S. , Truba M. A. , Barishevsky E. V.
Published: June 2024

The article analyzes the quality, completeness and accessibility of data sources for the study of the state and development of aquaculture, including by territorial location, volumes and types of products and production capacity
Egy adminisztratív központ az Újasszír Birodalom keleti határvidékén. Újabb kutatások Grd-i Tle lelőhelyén (2021–2023)
Authors: Kalla Gábor , Dezső Tamás , Király Attila , Baiz Barzan , Szilasi Attila Botond , Németh Fruzsina Alexandra , Almády László , Tatár Iringó , Kutyifa Ákos , Láng Dorottya
Published: June 2024

Grd-i Tle tell lelőhelyének feltárása során az utolsó három ásatási évadban (2021–2023) az ELTE Kurdisztáni Régészeti Expedíciója elsősorban az újasszír időszak emlékeinek kutatására összpontosított. A munka során a felső teraszon előkerültek a citadella erődítésének maradványai, valamint két, egymás felett fekvő monumentális épületet, valószínűleg palota egyes részeit sikerült feltárni több méteres mélységben. A domb északi oldalán két lakóházban folytak nagyobb felületen kutatások, ahol tisztviselői háztartások részletei bontakoztak ki. A munka során több, különböző típusú házon belüli temetkezés bukkant elő, amelyek szintén a megtelepedés asszír jellegére utalnak. Az ásatások a számos egyéb lelet mellett a birodalmi igazgatás olyan eszközeit hozták felszínre, mint egy kacsa alakú kősúly, ékírásos tábla, ékírásos bulla, valamint egy újabb pecséthenger. A három évad kutatásai jelentősen gazdagították ismereteinket az Újasszír Birodalom (Kr. e. 9–7. század) egyik fontos helyi igazgatási központjáról.
Nomád városok és környezetük Mongóliában. Khar Bukh Balgas és kitan települések kutatása a Khi-Land projekt keretében
Authors: Erdenebold Lkhagvasuren , Harmath András , Laszlovszky József , Siklódi Csilla , Szilágyi Zsolt , Tolnai Katalin , Tóth Tamás
Published: June 2024

A Kitan Liao Birodalom mongóliai, 10–12. századi régészeti lelőhelyeinek vizsgálata jelentős eredményeket hozott az elmúlt években. A korábbi kutatások elsősorban néhány nagy erődített település belső szerkezetének megismerésére irányultak, az új vizsgálatok már nagyobb hangsúlyt helyeztek e központok közvetlen környezetére is. A magyar-mongol együttműködésben folyó Khi-Land projekt 2023-ban végzett terepmunkái elsősorban az egyik legjelentősebb régészeti lelőhely, Khar Bukh Balgas vizsgálatára koncentráltak. Cikkünk bemutatja az erődített település belsejében végzett geofizikai és régészeti felmérést, valamint az erődítmény körül légifotózással vizsgált objektumok és határhasználati rendszerek egyes elemeit. A távolabbi környezet kisebb, kerített lelőhelyeinek légi felderítése és terepbejárása pedig hozzájárul a kitan kori településhálózat, ezzel a nomád városok jelenségének megértéséhez.
POTENCIAL TERAPÊUTICO DE CÉLULAS-TRONCO NA REGENERAÇÃO DE TECIDOS OCULARES
Authors: Mariano Busano Igor , Mariano Busano Enzo , Serrano de Freitas Daniel , Lagoa Pedroni Júlia , Bacic Papazissis Felipe , Santiago Gajewski Burssed Gabriela , Murad Tambellini Luca , De Lima Ferreira Camila , De Lima Ferreira Bruna , Paiva Nunes Murilo , Carbonari Noelle , Akio Suetugo Eduardo , Robattom Loverbeck Vitória , Montini Conjaud Giovanna Paola , Amadeu Christini Giovanni , Furia Gavioli Júlia , Sabbion Morato Maria Paula , Santos de Santana Raphael , Kenji Egashira Vitor , Barcelos Dias de Oliveira Bruno , Rocha Guerreiro Leonardo José
Published: June 2024

Doenças oculares degenerativas representam um desafio significativo para a saúde visual global, impactando a qualidade de vida dos afetados. Este resumo revisita evidências científicas que exploram o potencial terapêutico das células-tronco na regeneração de tecidos oculares. Para realizar a revisão integrativa sobre o potencial terapêutico de células-tronco na regeneração de tecidos oculares, foi conduzida uma busca sistemática em bases de dados científicas, incluindo PubMed, Scopus e Scielo. Os critérios de inclusão foram estudos publicados entre 2014 e 2024, abordando avanços relevantes no campo. Os descritores utilizados incluíram células-tronco pluripotentes induzidas, transplante de células-tronco, diferenciação celular, acuidade visual, medicina regenerativa. A seleção inicial resultou em uma lista de potenciais artigos, que foram avaliados quanto à relevância para o tema proposto. Dessa forma, buscou-se abranger uma ampla gama de abordagens terapêuticas, desde bioengenharia até a aplicação clínica de células-tronco na oftalmologia. Os estudos abordaram diversas frentes terapêuticas, desde a criação de monocamadas de epitélio pigmentar da retina bioengenheiradas para a degeneração macular seca até a caracterização e transplante de fotorreceptores isolados de organoides de retina. Mandai et al. (2017) trouxe perspectivas promissoras ao utilizar células-tronco induzidas autólogas para degeneração macular, enquanto Garber (2015) destacou desafios éticos na condução de ensaios clínicos. Ben M'Barek et al. (2016) propôs uma terapia baseada em células-tronco para doenças retinianas, e Gagliardi et al. (2018) apresentou a caracterização de fotorreceptores positivos para CD73. A segurança foi abordada por Satarian et al. (2017) em um estudo de injeção intravítrea de células-tronco mesenquimais da medula óssea. Song et al. (2015) forneceu resultados preliminares sobre o tratamento da degeneração macular com células de epitélio pigmentar da retina derivadas de células-tronco embrionárias. Os resultados destacam avanços promissores na terapia com células-tronco ocular, indicando potencial para a regeneração de tecidos oculares. Contudo, desafios éticos e práticos devem ser considerados durante a tradução clínica dessas terapias inovadoras. Este resumo oferece uma visão abrangente do estado atual da pesquisa nesse campo dinâmico, enfatizando a importância contínua desses estudos para o avanço das opções terapêuticas em oftalmologia.
CARACTERÍSTICAS RADIOLÓGICAS DO CISTO DE TARLOV
Authors: Conceição Daiana Lopez , Neves Thaline Mairace Hernandez das , Maldonado João Paulo , Reis Alan Timoteo Rodrigues , Lalier Rafael Teodoro Lopes
Published: June 2024

Os Cistos de Tarlov são imagens que surgem na porção inferior da coluna vertebral. Eles podem se desenvolver de forma congênita ou adquirida. A maioria das pessoas com esta condição são assintomáticas, mas algumas podem desenvolver dor ou parestesia na área afetada. O diagnóstico geralmente é feito por exames de imagem, como tomografia computadorizada e ressonância magnética.
ANESTESIA EM CESARIANAS DE EMERGÊNCIA: DESAFIOS E PROTOCOLOS DE MANEJO
Authors: Ierardi Marcela Oliveira , Costa Allison Gonçalves Silva Dutra , Gomes Gustavo Ivankovic , Costa Fernando Vieira de Souza , Moura Humberto Wérneck Araújo , Marques Rebecca Nobre , Villarta Filippi Valentino Agostinho , Teles Stephanie Louise Ribicki , Rodrigues Pedro Henrique Taufer , Mrozinski Gabriela Nairana Pedroso , Bacco Luigi Alcântara , Montenegro Rogério Batista , Silva Carlos Renato Félix Garcia da , Silva Victor Borges da
Published: June 2024

A cesariana de emergência é um procedimento obstétrico crucial realizado quando há uma ameaça iminente à vida da mãe ou do bebê. Nessas situações, a administração da anestesia apresenta desafios únicos que exigem decisões rápidas e precisas. A eficácia da intervenção anestésica, sustentada por protocolos bem estabelecidos, é fundamental para garantir a segurança e o bem-estar de ambos, mãe e bebê, em um momento de alta criticidade. Objetivo: Identificar os principais desafios anestésicos nessas situações críticas e desenvolver protocolos de manejo eficientes para garantir a segurança materna e fetal. Metodologia:  Foram utilizadas as bases de dados Cochrane, Scielo e Pubmed, buscando artigos publicados entre os anos de 2018 e 2023, nos idiomas Português ou Inglês. Considerações Finais: A anestesia em cesarianas de emergência exige uma abordagem rápida e eficaz para garantir a segurança materna e fetal. Protocolos claros e baseados em evidências, juntamente com a capacitação contínua da equipe, são essenciais para o manejo adequado dessas situações críticas. A implementação de práticas anestésicas seguras e a prontidão em emergências obstétricas são fundamentais para otimizar os desfechos e assegurar o melhor cuidado possível.
Clinical significance and possibilities for correction of hyperammonemia in patients with atrial fibrillation
Authors: Pan A. A. , Zaikova-Khelimskaia I. V. , Alekseenko S. A.
Published: June 2024

Introduction. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common type of supraventricular tachyarrhythmia. Despite the established link between hyperammonemia and cardiac rhythm disorders, data on ammonia levels in patients with AF are currently lacking in both domestic and international medical literature.

Aim. To assess the ammonia levels in the blood of patients with atrial fibrillation and evaluate the effectiveness of standard therapy combined with L-ornithineL-aspartate in patients with atrial fibrillation and hyperammonemia.

Materials and methods. The study involved 88 patients with permanent or persistent forms of AF (47 women, 41 men, aged 69.9±2.2 years), who underwent assessment of ammonia levels in capillary blood (using the portable analyzer PocketChem BA PA 4140), as well as levels of fatigue and active attention using validated "Fatigue Assessment Scale" and "Number Connection Test". Among 36 selected patients with AF and hyperammonemia, undergoing a 10-day treatment course, two randomized groups were formed: the first group (n=18) received standard therapy (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers, antiarrhythmic, diuretic, anticoagulant drugs), and the second group (n=18) received additional therapy (L-ornithine-Laspartate) to reduce hyperammonemia.

Results. Hyperammonemia was detected in 79.55% of the 88 patients, with an average value of 146±5.45 µg/dL (normal up to 75 µg/dL). Ammonia levels in women (115.97±6.78 µg/dL) were significantly lower than in men (150.90±6.62 µg/dL) (p=0.001). During the standard therapy, ammonia levels in the first group did not change significantly (153.63±7.45 µg/dL to 161.53±9.55 µg/dL; p=0.103), active attention levels worsened (p=0.031), and mental fatigue progressed (p=0.06). The second group of patients showed a decrease in ammonia levels from 158.44±8.91 µg/dL to 123.94±11.9 µg/dL (p=0.035), improved active attention (p=0.002), and decreased fatigue (p=0.02).

Conclusion. The results indicate the appropriateness of assessing ammonia levels in the blood of patients with atrial fibrillation and correcting hyperammonemia in this category of patients.
INFLUENCES OF NANOPARTICLES ON DIELECTRIC FLUID TRANSFORMERS: A REVIEW
Authors: Shylaja G K  , Anusha Naik  , Rehan Ahmed Shaikh  , Mubarakbanu N Sawar
Published: June 2024

Applications of nanoscience & nanotechnology have produced advanced materials & demonstrated impressive development in a number of industrial domains. Many technological advancements & research & development initiatives involving nanotechnology concepts are underway these days in an effort to ace the performance & dependability of traditional materials. The electrical sector has been benefited from these nanotechnology initiatives by seeking applications for its various apparatuses, such as electrical transformers, which are regarded as one of essential parts of the electrical grid. This paper presents an extensive assessment of the literature on the uses of nanotechnology principles for transformers, with a focus on studies pertaining to dielectric fluids, monitoring systems, solid or outdoor insulators & many other components. The most recent research on the use of nanomaterials in transformer applications has been examined and documented. Furthermore, prospects for further investigation
De indios e indianos jugando al amor y a la guerra
Authors: Ángel-Lara Marco Aurelio
Published: June 2024

Las tardes de ajedrez fueron el pretexto perfecto entre él y Camila. El relato gira en torno a dos personajes, un chico y una joven que forjan una amistad tendiente al romance. Sin embargo una “turca” y un “mexicano” no debían ser pareja, las diferencias culturales y la presión de Camila dificultan su conexión. Sin embargo sus caminos se seguían entrelazando. Este relato enfatiza el tema de la interacción cultural y personal, mostrando cómo el conocimiento y la habilidad pueden romper barreras y prejuicios, aunque no sin dificultades y malentendidos. La narrativa de Ángel Lara, rica en detalles y observaciones, invita a una reflexión profunda sobre la convivencia, la identidad y el respeto mutuo en un mundo plural y complejo.
El caballo asesinado y la cuentística de Francisco Tario. Los deleites de la intratextualidad
Authors: Nava-Hernández Marisol
Published: June 2024

Francisco Tario escribió narrativa, pero también incursionó en el teatro con tres obras. Los estudios en torno a su dramaturgia, en contraste con los de su demás producción, son aún escasos. Se analiza El caballo asesinado. Pieza teatral en tres actos, con base en el concepto de intratextualidad. Este recurso discursivo nos conduce a una revisión de la cuentística de Tario, con la cual la obra dramática establece varios vínculos temáticos: el absurdo, las metamorfosis, lo onírico, lo fantasmal, el doble, la inversión de papeles y el sueño que modifica la realidad, por mencionar los principales. Estos tópicos, expuestos tanto en su narrativa como en El caballo asesinado, confirman las constantes estéticas de Francisco Tario, las cuales trascienden los géneros, evidenciando una obra coherente, con un entramado estético íntegro que reafirma la seductora poética tariana.
Terminar con el silencio y las buenas familias. La poesía de Saúl Ordóñez
Authors: Gutiérrez-Victoria Armando
Published: June 2024

El texto sobre "El castillo de la impureza" de Saúl Ordoñez ofrece una profunda exploración sobre la naturaleza de la familia, el dolor, y la memoria a través de la lente de la poesía. El autor del texto resalta cómo este poemario se sumerge en temas universales como el abandono, los secretos familiares, la culpa y la complejidad de las relaciones familiares. Describe el libro como una especie de venganza contra estos elementos, donde Ordoñez no solo revela sus propios conflictos personales sino que también cuestiona las narrativas familiares establecidas, llenas de culpa y manipulación emocional.
Ningún Ningún pájaro sobrevuela un puerto muerto
Authors: Ramos Erick
Published: June 2024

Erick Ramos nos regala Ningún pájaro sobrevuela un puerto muerto, una elegía inspirada en la pérdida de su hermana, colmada de imágenes agónicas y sombrías.
Islas de Plásticos. La contaminación de los océanos
Authors: Xinula Colectivo
Published: June 2024

Conjunto de obra plástica del Colectivo Xinula.
К ВОПРОСУ ОБ ИГНОРИРОВАНИИ НАХСКОГО МАТЕРИАЛА В ЭТИМОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯХ
Authors: Вагапов А.Д.
Published: June 2024

В статье рассматриваются конкретные примеры явного, с точки зрения автора, игнорирования нахского материала в этимологических исследованиях ряда специалистов. Наряду с этим отмечается также тенденция преднамеренного сближения нахских корреспонденций с заведомо ложными соответствиями для увода читателей от научной истины. Автором делается вывод о необходимости борьбы с так называемым «лингвистическим патриотизмом» в ученой среде. Примеры в основном приводятся из этимологических словарей кавказских языков: Этимологического словаря северно-кавказских языков, Этимологического словаря картвельских языков, Этимологического словаря адыгских языков и других. Автор не исключает и того факта, что во многих случаях «игнорирование» данных чеченского языка может быть следствием недоступности материала нахских языков в силу их недостаточной изученности. Последнее не относится к работам, изданным после выхода в 2011 году в Тбилиси Этимологического словаря чеченского языка. Обратиться к данной теме автора вынудили не отдельные примеры оставление без внимания нахских лексических фактов, а систематическое их игнорирование. Не без определенной доли сожаления приходится руководствоваться принципом «Платон мне друг, но истина дороже».
РОЛЬ ПАРТИЗАНСКОГО ФРОНТА БОРЬБЫ В ОПЕРАЦИИ «БАГРАТИОН»
Authors: Бадаева Л.А.
Published: June 2024

Операция «Багратион» –одна из наиболее значимых стратегических операций советского командования в период Великой Отечественной войны. Помимо войсковых соединений Красной Армии в операции были задействованы немалые силы партизанского движения, которое активно развернулось на всей территории Белоруссии. Партизанские отряды вели так называемую «рельсовую» войну, суть которой заключалась в выведении из строя коммуникаций противника и уничтожение его боевых укреплений и плацдармов. Значение и роль партизанской борьбы было сразу же оценено по достоинству Ставкой Верховного Главнокомандования. Был создан координирующий центр в лице Коммунистической партии и боевой Штаб партизанского движения. Именно эти руководящие органы сумели из разрозненных отрядов – разношерстных народных мстителей создать сильную, боеспособную армию, действовавшую непосредственно в тылу врага. В данной статье предпринята попытка дать анализ партизанской борьбе и показать их вклад в операцию по освобождению Белоруссии.
СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ СТРУКТУРА ЧЕЧЕНСКОГО ОБЩЕСТВА И ЕГО ДИНАМИКА В 20-30-Х ГГ. ХХ ВЕКА
Authors: Хатуев И.З.
Published: June 2024

В статье рассматриваются вопросы становления советской власти в Чечне, показаны некоторые особенности социальной структуры традиционного чеченского общества и проблемы его динамики в 20-30-х годах ХХ века, в связи мероприятиями, проводимыми органами государственной власти и партийными комитетами в регионе, анализируются ситуация с общим уровнем социально-экономического развития в Чечне в контексте исторических событий, происходивших на Северном Кавказе в указанный период времени.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN KERJA SAMA KELAS 1A SD KRISTEN 04 SALATIGA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM GAMES TOURNAMENT (TGT)
Authors: Oktaviani Monica Synthia , Wahyudi Wahyudi
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan salah satu keterampilan Abad 21 yaitu keterampilan kerja sama pada siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Team Games Tournament (TGT) untuk meningkatkan keterampilan kerja sama pada siswa. Subjek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa Kelas 1 SD Kristen 04 Salatiga. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dan wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Model Pembelajaran Team Games Tournament mampu meningkatkan keterampilan kerja sama pada siswa. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil observasi yang sudah di lakukan mendapatkan hasil Pada tahap pra siklus didapatkan hasil Yang sebelumnya ada tahap pra siklus 14 % siswa dengan kerja sama tinggi, 24% siswa dengan keterampilan kerja sama cukup dan 61% siswa dengan keterampilan kerja sama rendah, pada tahap 1 didapatkan hasil 24% siswa yang memiliki keterampilan tinggi, 43% siswa dengan keterampilan kerja sama cukup dan 33% siswa dengan kerja sama rendah. Dan pada tahap yang ketiga 71% siswa sudah memiliki keterampilan kerja sama yang sangat tinggi, 19% siswa dengan kerja sama yang tinggi dan 10% siswqa dengan kerja sama yang cukup. Sehingga terjadi peningkatan pada keterampilan kerja sama siswa.
Codeswitching in Facebook Statuses of College Students and their Grammatical Ability in Academic Writing
Authors: Riparip Eduard
Published: June 2024

The study aimed to identify the relationship between the prevalent forms of codeswitching in the Facebook statuses of college students and their grammatical ability in their formal compositions. Descriptive research, using analysis, comparative and correlational methods, was employed in the study. The sets of data were gathered from 175 college students from the City of Manila, Philippines whose Facebook statuses were analyzed. The study revealed that intersentential codeswitching is the most prevalent codeswitching among college students followed by intra-word codeswitching, intrasentential codeswitching and tag-switching. Three grammatical error categories were evident in the subjects’ formal compositions namely, Error in Word Usage, Error in Mechanics, and Error in Sentence Construction. In general, there is no significant relationship between the prevalence of the subjects’ codeswitching in their Facebook statuses and the grammatical ability in their formal compositions. However, a slight correlation was noted in the case of intra-word codeswitching and word usage. This implies that intra-word codeswitching slightly influences the vocabulary skills of the students. Thus, language teachers are reminded of the importance of language use and functions in academic and professional writing. The teaching of vocabulary should be a primordial concern in teaching academic writing maximizing the use of text reading and professional writing. In addition, retooling of teaching strategies in grammar lessons should be highlighted in the course of the subject since grammatical errors are still prevalent in the students’ formal compositions.
Peculiarities of forecasting maximum surface wind gusts in the cold season: A case study for the Moscow region
Authors:   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Dmitrieva T.G. , Smirnov A.V. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Vasil’ev E.V. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation
Published: June 2024

An approach is proposed to forecasting maximum wind gusts, in particular, for developing storm warnings in the cold season using the results of the experimental nowcasting of wind gusts (for a period to two hours) based on radar data and the forecast of the COSMO-Ru model with the grid spacing of 2.2 km for the Moscow region. The case of the strong wind with gusts up to 19 m/s recorded at Vnukovo on January 11, 2024 is analyzed.
Quantifying the Reduction of Ground Modelling Uncertainty Achieved Though Seismic Data Re-Processing and Re-Interpretation
Authors: Kurjanski B , Geear J , McGhee C , Henden E , Overy K , Hart A , Cox P , Hulks G , Ostapiuk Z
Published: June 2024

An accurate ground model realistically representing the subsurface geological and geotechnical conditions is a key input for the design of offshore wind farms (OWF). Accuracy of the ground model largely depends on the quality of the subsurface information available: the ground investigation geotechnical data from intrusive ground investigations but also high or ultra high-resolution reflection seismic (UHRS) seismic. Quality of seismic data varies between projects and frequently depends on the equipment used, met ocean conditions, ability of the survey crew during acquisition, and most crucially, the processing techniques applied. Here we present a case study from a OWF site located in the Southern Baltic Sea covering a geologically complex, formerly glaciated area where the original acquired, processed and interpreted UHR seismic data were identified to be of insufficient quality for ground modelling. As a consequence of the insufficient quality, the dataset was re-processed leading to improved interpretations and reduced uncertainties associated with the subsurface conditions. The achieved improvement of the ground model following re-processing and reinterpretation was quantified using a novel approach to highlight the importance and impact of geological and geophysical data quality and process-based seismic data interpretation on OWF design. We propose that the approach developed for the purpose of this study could be applied to other ground models allowing for the identification and quantification of key ground modeling and interpretation uncertainties. This is of particular importance where the geological setting is complex, for example on formerly glaciated continental shelves, and seismic data interpretation is hugely dependent on data quality as well as the understanding on the Quaternary geological history of the region.
Effectiveness of Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) as a Marker of Delirium Tremens in Alcohol Use Disorder Patients: A Meta-Analysis
Authors: Kusumadewi Andrian Fajar , Aditya Humar Pradipta
Published: June 2024

Delirium tremens (DT) is a serious complication of alcohol use disorder (AUD) with a poor prognosis. Early identification of DT is essential for appropriate clinical management. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been proposed as a potential inflammatory biomarker for DT. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of NLR as a marker of DT in AUD patients through meta-analysis. A literature search was conducted in the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases to identify observational studies evaluating NLR in AUD patients with and without DT. Studies that met the inclusion criteria had their data extracted and analyzed using a random effects model. Subgroup analyzes were performed based on gender, age, and AUD severity. Twenty studies (n=2850 patients) were included in the meta-analysis. Results showed that NLR was significantly higher in AUD patients with DT compared with AUD patients without DT (standardized mean difference [SMD] = 1.45; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.12-1.78; p < 0.001). Subgroup analyzes showed that these effects were consistent across subgroups. NLR is an effective inflammatory marker for identifying AUD patients with DT. The use of NLR can help in early diagnosis and better management of DT, thereby improving the prognosis of AUD patients.
Nafasi ya Vifaa katika Kukuuza Anthroposenia katika Riwaya za Emmanuel Mbogo na Katama Mkangi: Mfano wa Bustani ya Edeni, Vipuli vya Figo, na Mafuta
Authors: Antony Waithiru Kago , Nabea Wendo , Wandera-Simwa Sheila
Published: June 2024

Makala haya yametathmini nafasi ya vifaa katika kukuuza anthroposenia katika riwaya mbili za Emmanuel Mbogo: Bustani ya Edeni na Vipuli vya Figo, na moja ya Katama Mkangi; Mafuta. Kwa jumla, anthroposenia humlaumu binadamu pekee kama asili ya uharibifu wa mazingira ulimwenguni. Waandishi hawa wawili wamefanikiwa kusawiri nafasi ya vifaa katika kukuuza anthroposenia kupitia riwaya zao teule. Lengo kuu ya makala haya lilikuwa kujadili nafasi ya vifaa katika kukuuza anthroposenia katika riwaya tatu zilizotajwa. Riwaya hizi tatu zilisomwa na mtafiti, kisha data iliyodhihirisha nafasi ya vifaa katika kukuuza anthroposenia ilitongolewa mintarafu ya lengo la makala haya. Ikizingatiwa kwamba utafiti wa makala haya ulitumia mbinu ya upekuzi-changanuzi wa yaliyomo katika ukusanyaji data, mtafiti alichanganua data baada ya kuyatongoa yaliyokuwamo kwa kuongozwa na baadhi ya nguzo kuu za Nadharia ya Uhakikimazingira ili kuafiki nia ya makala. Baadhi ya nguzo hizo ni maendeleo endelevu, utandawazi na uongozi mbaya. Deta iliwasilishwa na kuchanganuliwa kwa njia maelezo ilhali uchanganuzi wa data ulihusisha mbinu ya kithamano. Suala la utafiti lililonuiwa kutatuliwa na makala haya ni kuongeza kanoni ya anthroposenia kama taaluma. Ilibainika bayana kuwa, waandishi wa riwaya hizi tatu wamefanikiwa kusawiri nafasi ya vifaa katika kukuuza anthroposenia kupitia matumizi ya vifaa kama vile jaa la taka, viwanda, mvua na matope, fedha, simu na tarakilishi, pamoja na kitanda na mafuta
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Shofwani Siti Aniqoh , Sundari Pipit , Sarbullah  , Hartarini Yovita Mumpuni , Hariyadi Ahmad
Published: June 2024

The aim of this research is to improve the leadership of school principals towards the effectiveness of driving schools in improving the quality of education in the era of industrial revolution 4.0. The research method used to write this article is a qualitative method with a literature review approach. for the development of high school schools in Rembang Regency. Of course, now that we are entering the era of the industrial revolution, the quality of schools must be improved with ideal leadership. Leadership of the industrial revolution 4.0. Leaders who follow technological developments must have the skills to influence, encourage, guide, direct and mobilize other people involved in organizing and developing education and teaching in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. In other words, the success of a school in achieving its goals really depends on the leadership of the school principal who is able to use all the resources the school has effectively and efficiently. Driving schools change the new paradigm of student-centered learning which embodies the Pancasila student profile which includes competencies and character originating from superior human resources to improve the quality of education in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0.
PERAN KEPALA MADRASAH DALAM MEMBANGUN MADRASAH UNGGUL
Authors: Pratama Wahyu Adji , Winaryo Slamet , Ernawatie
Published: June 2024

This study aims to describe the role of the principal in building a superior madrasah at MTsN 1 Palangka Raya. This research is a qualitative research with a case study design. Data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation study. Data analysis went through the stages of data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. Source triangulation was conducted to validate the data. The results showed that the role of the madrasah head as a manager, motivator, and entrepreneur was good with the realization of a clear and measurable school work program, able to motivate all school members, and able to cooperate with outside the school in an effort to improve quality and build a superior madrasah at MTsN 1 Palangka Raya.
الضغوط المهنية واستراتيجيات التعايش لدى الأطباء
Authors: حسن بالشيخ حنان , مصطفى مسعود غادة
Published: June 2024

This research work entitled is to highlight the professional pressures and coping strategies adopted in its diverse scopes among the category of doctors in Benghazi city, and to explore the gender, and age differences related. The sample consisted of (118) participants of both genders. It was noticeable clear, from the given results, that the level of “professional pressures” in this study decreased, except after the overload was a bit high. The most handled strategies by the respondents were: planful problem-solving seeking social support, accepting responsibility, positive reassessment, self-control, distancing, and found that there were no gender and age differences in both “professional pressures and coping strategies
التقاويم والمواقيت والمواسم - بين الواقع والتراث
Authors: محمد الزليتني سعد
Published: June 2024

ل كز ةن ملوما وبل ملشر ل ف تق هى ة م را ملن زب ية ششير غزخ فزر هلجاومش ةن يرلأ ةسيرلأ ةؤلف ملن زب مل لآ ور ة فور ملناخاز رغى و زم ز مل زة غأشزاخفا ا ة ر ف غ ا من مل ري . فهو ةن ي مةل ماةزةه،يين ملكيبيين ملىينازرلآوم ف تأ ا مل كاى مل زة ف ليباز ملح يل عو حفولز مكج ةرا مل لآ و م رلف اع م رعا ملسكزة ةن ازة ههك اة رٍ فزش Eix-En-Provence ف فرشسزمزم 4829 موةتز هلج ملو ن تقك مل ي ةن ملوظزةف ماةزةه،ا مةةمري مل لآزةةن ي رٍ ز ة ف م،ي لآكا معةمب ف مل زة ملكيبا ) 4812 4828 ( م و -ة ك مل كاى مامكج ) 4812 4810 ( لآ،ز وزم ري ا،ك ةن مل،قر م را ف يوسزم -اع م رعا غير اع م رعا ت ولٍ ف ة ز ي ةخ كف ةن ملو ة. ةزر ملن زغ مل ألا ة ىة م رحل ةوكرلأ ةن حازتز حيث ششر مل ي ةن مل،قزلاا ف ملفحف مل، امل،حكا ف ة زلاا عما م و غزل ربا مل كاى بث ملر ح ملو ا ب ز مااازلة،ز يش ف ة زل تخففز ماةزةه، مل ي ةن مل،ؤلفزا ملوحو مل، شورلأ غيرمل، شورلأ ت ومل يٍن ملن مل،قزلاا ملوحو ملرصي شىلآر ة هز: لآ زب "اع م رعاملسكزة: ي سهز زةكهز" ة شو م را ازة عز غٍ 3002 . لآ زب "ليباز: مل،كزةمل ةزة مةشسزة" ة شو م را ة ،وم ملو ط للإم م 3030 ملن زب ملىغ شحنغف ةل "مل قز يى مل،ومويل مل،وم ى يٍن ملوموت مل م ر " ملىغ ششرل مكج شفق ز ملخزص.3030
Difficulties Encountered by Second Semester Students in Translating English Phrasal Verbs into Arabic
Authors: Mohsen Aleskandarani Fouzia
Published: June 2024

The current study has shed light on the translation of English phrasal verbs into Arabic which is considered to be one of the most challenging areas for learners. Phrasal verbs play a crucial role in comprehending and interacting with native speakers since they are commonly utilized in both written and spoken language. Therefore, the objectives of this study is to investigate the difficulties encountered by second semester students at the Faculty of Languages (Translation Department), University of Benghazi, in translating English phrasal verbs into Arabic. The study was carried out in order to find out why the students are unable to translate English phrasal verbs into Arabic correctly. Moreover, it attempted to reveal how does this difficulty affect their quality of translation. Thus, a test consists of twenty sentences that contain phrasal verbs was distributed to the 45 participants to be translated from English into Arabic. Then, participants were interviewed to ascertain the reason beyond the challenges of translating phrasal verbs. The results were analyzed after the data had been acquired; they are represented as scores and percentages. The findings have shown that second semester students are not able to translate English phrasal verbs into Arabic properly, using the wrong translation techinque; the literal one, or due to their reliance on the context which could be a helpful or a misleading means in achieving the correct translation. They also show that learners tend to rely on the context which is not always helpful as they translate them literally, and this makes their translation unacceptable. The study suggested that students should learn phrasal verbs in context and memorize the most common ones by heart.