bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O papel do estado e o setor agroindustrial canavieiro em Ponta Porã/MS
Authors: Domingues Alex Torres
Published: April 2019

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar as ações do Estado no âmbito  municipal voltada ao setor agroindustrial canavieiro no município de Ponta Porã. Ademais analisamos quais são os impactos territoriais, ambientais, econômicos e sociais da relação do Estado capitalista com o este setor envolvendo uma unidade agroindustrial localizada neste município, que é a Unidade Monteverde (Grupo Bunge y Born). A relação que o Estado tem com tal setor é histórico no país e suas ações são sempre voltadas a atender as suas demandas para a manutenção do status quo. A metodologia utilizada neste trabalho é a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, além de visitas à campo com realização de entrevistas.
O papel das crenças e emoções no desenvolvimento da afetividade em relação à matemática nos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental
Authors: Otto Maria Cristina , Queiroz Dionizio Fátima Aparecida , Finck Brandt Celia
Published: April 2019

Esse artigo trata da relação entre a afetividade e o processo de ensino e aprendizagem de matemática nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, envolvendo crenças e emoções. Norteou-se pelo seguinte problema: Quais os fatores que influenciam na mobilização e no prazer que os alunos e professores têm ou deixam de ter pelo ensino e aprendizagem de matemática? Entre os autores que contribuem na fundamentação teórica dessa pesquisa estão Chacón (2003), Ponte (1992), Charlot (2000), Alves, Dantas e Oliveira (2012), Moura e Palma (2008), Silva (2008), Silveira (2012). A pesquisa foi realizada em uma escola pública de um município paranaense, com alunos de uma turma de 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental e com oito professoras regentes de turma do 1º ao 5º ano. Evidenciou-se com essa pesquisa que há relação entre as crenças e concepções das professoras e as crenças dos estudantes no que se refere à matemática.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Fasilitas Lahan Parkir terhadap Kepuasan Civitas Kampus
Authors: Nugraha Asep Erik , Kusnadi Kusnadi , Dampang Sarah
Published: April 2019

The demand for accessible parking services and facilities are growing in the University of Singaperbangsa Karawang (Unsika). This occurred due to the increasing number of vehicles need parking spaces. Some problems can happen because of scrambling over the space, the improper of parking lot building, the ineffective actions in allocating and checking the traffic signs, and the unavailability of traffic signs. The focus of this research was the campus community who use the parking lot. They became the object of the research. The data analysis was used to determine the level of the satisfaction of the campus community towards the service quality and parking facilities in Unsika using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test method with Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) application. The results showed that the campus community was complaining about the quality of service and parking facilities. The perceptions were given in the form of negative perceptions because it was not in line with expectations. The respondents were hoping that the university would pay attention to the quality of services and facilities.
A Canonical Correlational Analysis Examining the Relationship Between Peer Mentorship, Belongingness, Impostor Feelings, and Black Collegians’ Academic and Psychosocial Outcomes
Authors: Graham Jerome , McClain Shannon
Published: April 2019

Disparities in students’ psychosocial outcomes are an underresearched area of achievement gap research. Racial-ethnic minorities endorse a lower sense of belonging, higher impostorism scores, and decreased college adjustment at predominately White institutions relative to White students and these disparities impact their college outcomes. This study explores how peer mentorship contributes to the academic and socioemotional outcomes of a sample of Black collegians. Furthermore, the study examines whether variations in student outcomes function as a result of the type of mentorship endorsed by students. Results revealed a positive relationship between mentorship, mentorship experiences and college adjustment, and an inverse relationship with impostorism. Furthermore, students with mentors reported significantly higher belongingness and college adjustment scores compared to students with no mentors.
PENGEMBANGAN STANDAR NASIONAL INDONESIA (SNI) PANGAN FUNGSIONAL UNTUK MENGURANGI RESIKO OBESITAS
Authors: Susanto Danar Agus , Setyoko Ajun Tri , Herjanto Singgih , Prasetiyo Arief Eko
Published: April 2019

Perbaikan tingkat kesejahteraan telah mengakibatkan meningkatnya berbagai macam penyakit degeneratif, salah satunya obesitas. Telah dipercayai bahwa bahwa pangan fungsional dapat mencegah atau menurunkan kemungkinan terjadinya obesitas. Pangan fungsional sangat prospektif untuk dikembangkan di Indonesia, juga mempunyai peluang dalam perdagangan ekspor. Pengembangan pangan fungsional perlu didukung dengan jaminan kualitas, keberterimaan dan perlindungan produk melalui penerapan standardisasi. Saat ini belum ada regulasi dan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) pangan fungsional yang dapat digunakan untuk landasan pengembangan pangan fungsional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) pangan fungsional untuk membantu mengurangi resiko obesitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Framework for Analysis, comparison, and Testing of Standards/FACTS. Hasil penelitian ini adalah usulan parameter standar pangan fungsional untuk membantu mencegah resiko obesitas yang meliputi 36 variabel parameter yang dirangkum dan dikelompokkan dalam 6 faktor utama yaitu 1.) Faktor Metode pembuatan pangan fungsional 2.) Faktor komponen dan manfaat pangan fungsional untuk membantu mengurangi resiko obesitas 3.) Faktor bentuk dan pola makan pangan fungsional 4.) Bukti khasiat pangan fungsional 5.) Faktor label dalam kemasan pangan fungsional 6.) Faktor parameter kualitas dan keamanan pangan fungsional. Variabel  komposisi utama dan faktor kualitas pangan fungsional untuk membantu mencegah resiko obesitas ditentukan berdasarkan parameter total kalori (maksimal 1200 kkal), total karbohidrat (maksimal 360 kkal), protein (minimal 480 kkal), lemak (maksimal 360 kkal) dan serat (minimal 72 kkal).
audit operasional
Authors: Prasetya Ahmad Yudi
Published: April 2019

Audit Operasional adalah suatu pemeriksaan terhadap kegiatan operasi suatu perusahaan, termasuk kebijakan akuntansi dan kebijakan operasional yang telah ditentukan oleh manajemen, untuk mengetahui apakah kegiatan operasi tersebut sudah dilakukan secara efektif, efisien, dan ekonomis.
AUDIT SISTEM INFORMASI AKUTANSI BERBASIS KOMPUTER
Authors: Suharyanto
Published: April 2019

Transaksi dan siklus akuntansi merupakan titik sentral untuk berfungsinya sistem informasi akuntansi. Dimana fungsi pemprosesan transaksi menguraikan fungsi-fungsi lain yang terlibat dalam memperiancar perasi harian perusahaan. Untuk memperoleh informasi yang cepat, tepat dan akurat diperlukan alat yang dapat memproses transaksi dengan cepat, dalam hal ini komputer dapat digunakan sebagai alat bantu didalam pemrosesan transaksi. Dimana komputer adalah seperangkat alat elektronik yang dapat memproses data dengan cepat, tepat dan akurat.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI BAURAN PEMASARAN JASA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN WISATAWAN MENGUNJUNGI OBJEK WISATA PULAU PASUMPAHAN
Authors: Hidayat Fandi Pranata , Dewi Aminar Sutra
Published: April 2019

The development of tourism business can have a positive impact in the effort to contribute to the country's foreign exchange earnings, increasing business opportunities and new jobs, increasing government and community revenue. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the influence of the implementation of service marketing mix (product, price, place, promotion, people, process and physical evidence) affect the decision of tourists visiting the tourist object of Pasumpahan island. In this study this population refers to tourists who have visited the tourist object Pasumpahan Island, samples taken as many as 100 respondents using convenience sampling techniques. Data analysis techniques used are observations, questionnaires and documentation. Method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis , the results obtained show that the product, price, place, process has no significant effect on the purchase decision, while promotion, people and physical evidence significantly influence the purchase decision.
Dampak Luka Batin Terhadap Pelayanan Mahasiswi Sekolah Tinggi Theologia Jaffray Makassar
Authors: Dewiyana
Published: April 2019

Fokus penulis dalam skripsi ini adalah melihat dampak dari luka batin terhadap pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh Mahasiswi STT Jaffray Makassar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan maka penulis memberikan kesimpulan yaitu sebagai berikut: Pertama, ada beberapa faktor penyebab luka batin dalam kehidupan mahasiswi yaitu penolakan, lahir dari keluarga broken home, kekerasan fisik, pelecehan. Faktor-faktor tersebut sangat memengaruhi pertumbuhan rohani dan terkhusus pelayanan bahkan bisa merusak hubungan dengan sesama. Kedua, luka batin yang disimpan dan tidak dibereskan akan menimbulkan dampak yang negatif dan memengaruhi seluruh aspek kehidupan. Memengaruhi secara psikologis, fisik, emosi, spiritual, dan intelektual. Ketiga, salah satu jalan untuk pemulihan adalah dengan mengetahui apa pokok permasalahnya, serta adanya keterbukaan, dan melibatkan Allah dalam proses tersebut. Keempat, pemulihan adalah suatu proses dalam ketetapan hati untuk terus berjuangan dan melangkah memperbaiki keadaan yang terluka itu bisa disembuhkan atau dipulihkan secara total. Kelima, dalam proses pemulihan, maka harus dilakukan dengan pelayanan konseling atau bimbingan rohani.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN OTOMOTIF YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2012 -2016
Authors: Yahdi Rahima , Dewi Aminar Sutra
Published: April 2019

Automotive companies suffered a loss due to a decrease in sales caused by high taxes and the proliferation of manufacturing components.The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of capital structure on value of company, Company size on value of company and profitability on value of company of IDX period 2012-2016, with 6 companies using purposive sampling method. Method of analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis.The result of the research shows that the capital structure do not have positive and significant influence to company value, and company size do not have positive and significant influence to company value while profitability has an effect on company value. This shows that high profitability influences company value in the eyes of investors.
wita wilysa narma
Authors: NARMA WITA WILYSA
Published: April 2019

AbstractSistem Informasi Keuangan adalah sistem informasi yang dirancang untuk menyediakan informasi mengenai arus uang bagi para pemakai di seluruh organisasi perusahaan.Sistem informasi keuangan merupakan bagian dari SIM yang digunakan untuk memecahkan masalah-masalah keuangan. Secara umum sistem informasi keuangan memiliki sistem pemasukan yang terdiri dari subsistem data processing didukung oleh internal audit subsystem yang menyediakan data dan informasi internal. Untuk perusahaan besar biasanya memiliki staf internal auditors yang bertanggungjawab terhadap perawatan integritas sistem keuangan perusahaan. Orang yang ahli dalam bidang ini disebut EDP auditors. Sebagaimana subsistem lainnya, sistem ini juga dilengkapi financial intelligence subsystem, yang mengumpulkan informasi dari lingkungan. Dibawah ini adalah Bagan Sistem Informasi Keuangan secara umum pada perusahaan yang terdiri dari Sub System Input dan Sub System Output.Kata Kunci : sub system input dan sub system output
Pengaruh Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Artikulasi Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Desyandri Desyandri
Published: April 2019

The study aims to determine the effect of model cooperative learning outcomes of students for citizenship education on concept simple example of globalization effect in the circles. The method used is a quasipexperimental methods. This study was conducted in SDN 02 and 05 Sialang. In this research have two sample is the experimental and control group with 31 students. The experimental group used the cooperative learning tipe of articulation model and the control group used approach conventional group. Base on data analysis using t-test, indicates that the learning outcomes of students who are taught model cooperative learning obtained tcount 6,3655 dan ttable 2. With the result that tcount>ttable, it can be concluded that there is significant relationship between learning cooperative learning type of articulation model on students learning outcomes.
Intermittent absence of control during reinforcement learning interferes with Pavlovian bias in action selection
Authors: Csifcsák Gábor , Melsæter Eirik , Mittner Matthias
Published: April 2019

The ability to control the occurrence of rewarding and punishing events is crucial for our well-being. Two ways to optimize performance are to follow heuristics like Pavlovian biases to approach reward and avoid loss, or to rely more on slowly accumulated stimulus-action associations. Although reduced control over outcomes has been linked to suboptimal decision-making in clinical conditions associated with learned helplessness, it is unclear how uncontrollability of the environment is related to the arbitration between different response strategies.This study directly tested whether a behavioral manipulation designed to induce learned helplessness in healthy adults (intermittent loss of control over feedback in a reinforcement learning task; “yoking”) would modulate the magnitude of Pavlovian bias and the neurophysiological signature of cognitive control (frontal midline theta power) in healthy adults. Using statistical analysis and computational modeling of behavioral data and electroencephalographic signals, we found stronger Pavlovian influences and alterations in frontal theta activity in the yoked group. However, these effects were not accompanied by reduced performance in experimental blocks with regained control, indicating that our behavioral manipulation was not potent enough for inducing helplessness and impaired coping ability with task demands.We conclude that the level of contingency between instrumental choices and rewards/punishments modulates Pavlovian bias during value-based decision-making, probably via interfering with the implementation of cognitive control. These findings might have implications for understanding the mechanisms underlying helplessness in various psychiatric conditions.
Binding Moral Values Gain Importance in the Presence of Close Others
Authors: Yudkin Daniel Alexander , Gantman Ana P. , Hofmann Wilhelm , Quoidbach Jordi
Published: April 2019

A key function of morality is to regulate social behavior. Research suggests moral values may be divided into two types: binding values, which govern behavior in groups, and individualizing values, which promote personal rights and freedoms. Because people tend to mentally activate concepts in situations in which they may prove useful, the importance they afford moral values may vary according to whom they are with in the moment. In particular, because binding values help regulate communal behavior, people may afford these values more importance when in the presence of close (versus distant) others. Five studies test and support this hypothesis. First, we use a custom smartphone application to repeatedly record participants’ (n = 1,166) current social context and the importance they afforded moral values. Results show people rate moral values as more important when in the presence of close others, and this effect is stronger for binding than individualizing values—an effect that replicates in a large preregistered online sample (n = 2,016). A lab study (n = 390) and two preregistered online experiments (n = 580 and n = 752) provides convergent evidence that people afford binding, but not individualizing, values more importance when in the real or imagined presence of close others. Our results suggest people selectively activate different moral values according to the demands of the situation, and show how the mere presence of others can affect moral thinking.
How many words do we read per minute? A review and meta-analysis of reading rate
Authors: Brysbaert Marc
Published: April 2019

Based on the analysis of 190 studies (18,573 participants), we estimate that the average silent reading rate for adults in English is 238 words per minute (wpm) for non-fiction and 260 wpm for fiction. The difference can be predicted by taking into account the length of the words, with longer words in non-fiction than in fiction. The estimates are lower than the numbers often cited in scientific and popular writings. The reasons for the overestimates are reviewed. The average oral reading rate (based on 77 studies and 5,965 participants) is 183 wpm. Reading rates are lower for children, old adults, and readers with English as second language. The reading rates are in line with maximum listening speed and do not require the assumption of reading-specific language processing. Within each group/task there are reliable individual differences, which are not yet fully understood. For silent reading of English non-fiction most adults fall in the range of 175 to 300 wpm; for fiction the range is 200 to 320 wpm. Reading rates in other languages can be predicted reasonably well by taking into account the number of words these languages require to convey the same message as in English.
Concurrent elections lead to coattails and electoral spill-overs: Quasi-experimental evidence from German municipalities
Authors: Rudolph Lukas , Leininger Arndt
Published: April 2019

Concurrent elections are widely used to increase turnout. We theorize and show empirically how concurrency affects electoral outcomes. First, concurrency increases turnout and thereby the participation of peripheral voters. Second, in combined elections, one electoral arena affects the other. In our case of majoritarian executive elections concurrent to proportional representation (PR) legislative elections, the centripetal tendency of majoritarian elections colors off to the concurrent PR race. Third, concurrency also entails spillovers of the incumbency advantage of executive officeholders to the concurrent legislative race. Drawing on quasi-random variation in local election timing in Germany, we show that concurrency increases turnout as well as council votes for the incumbent mayor’s party and centrist parties more generally, with slightly more pronounced gains for the political left. As a consequence, concurrent elections consolidate party systems and political power by leading to less fragmented municipal councils and more unified local governments.
Can personality traits explain compliance behaviour? - A study of compliance with water-protection rules in German agriculture
Authors: Funke Katja , Hirschauer  , Peth Denise , Mußhoff Oliver , Becker Oliver Arránz
Published: April 2019

Going beyond the rational choice approach used in conventional economics of crime, the question arises whether psychological personality traits analysis can contribute to a better understanding of non-compliance and, eventually, to the prevention of illicit behaviours. This study investigated how personality traits are related to compliance with environmental regulation in agriculture. The object of study was a water-protection rule that required farmers using fertilising to keep it a minimum distance away from nearby water bodies. Self-interested infringements can cause serious environmental damage to waters (negative externalities) through nitrogen runoff. In a survey among German farmers, we employed a 10-item version of the Big Five Inventory to measure the traits that are used as predictor variables in a regression analysis. The outcome variable was the farmers’ compliance behaviour in a business management game where rule-breaking was more profitable than rule-abidance. Some noteworthy findings were observed in the surveyed sample. (i) Neuroticism was positively related to ‘overall compliance’, measured as a binary yes/no variable; that is, more anxious farmers were less prone to rule-breaking. Surprisingly, however, a positive relationship between neuroticism and compliance was not found when looking separately at the deviant subgroup; here, greater neuroticism was associated with more severe rule violations, in terms of illicitly fertilised acreage. (ii) In the deviant subgroup, as might have been expected, higher levels of conscientiousness were associated with less severe rule-violations. Contrary to expectations, again, higher levels of agreeableness were linked to more severe non-compliance. A substantial positive relationship was found between extraversion and the severity of non-compliance, in accordance with ex-ante expectation. For openness to experience, no noteworthy results were obtained. The results indicate that agents with heterogeneous personality traits might react differently to identical economic and institutional environments. Moreover, it is suggested that, other than traits, there is another quality in agents (e.g. social control) that may have a decisive influence on their belonging to the compliant or non-compliant subpopulation. Farmers’ responses to changes brought forward by regulators who aim to prevent rule-breaking might therefore differ as well.
Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors for cavernous hemangiomas of the spinal cord: a retrospective cohort study
Authors: Nagoshi Narihito , Tsuji Osahiko , Nakashima Daisuke , Takeuchi Ayano , Kameyama Kaori , Okada Eijiro , Fujita Nobuyuki , Yagi Mitsuru , Matsumoto Morio , Nakamura Masaya , Watanabe Kota
Published: April 2019

OBJECTIVE

Intramedullary cavernous hemangioma (CH) is a rare vascular lesion that is mainly characterized by the sudden onset of hemorrhage in young, asymptomatic patients, who then experience serious neurological deterioration. Despite the severity of this condition, the therapeutic approach and timing of intervention for CH remain matters of debate. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical characteristics of CH patients before and after surgery and to identify prognostic indicators that affect neurological function in these patients.

METHODS

This single-center retrospective study included 66 patients who were treated for intramedullary CH. Among them, 57 underwent surgery and 9 patients received conservative treatment. The authors collected demographic, symptomology, imaging, neurological, and surgical data. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify the prognostic indicators for neurological function.

RESULTS

When comparing patients with stable and unstable gait prior to surgery, patients with unstable gait had a higher frequency of hemorrhagic episodes (52.4% vs 19.4%, p = 0.010), as assessed by the modified McCormick Scale. The lesion was significantly smaller in patients who underwent conservative treatment compared with surgery (2.5 ± 1.5 mm vs 5.9 ± 4.1 mm, respectively; p = 0.024). Overall, the patients experienced significant neurological recovery after surgery, but a worse preoperative neurological status was identified as an indicator affecting surgical outcomes by multivariate analysis (OR 10.77, 95% CI 2.88–40.36, p < 0.001). In addition, a larger lesion size was significantly associated with poor functional recovery in patients who had an unstable gait prior to surgery (8.6 ± 4.5 mm vs 3.5 ± 1.6 mm, p = 0.011).

CONCLUSIONS

Once a hemorrhage occurs, surgical intervention should be considered to avoid recurrence of the bleeding and further neurological injury. In contrast, if the patients with larger lesion presented with worse preoperative functional status, surgical intervention could have a risk for aggravating the functional deficiencies by damaging the thinning cord parenchyma. Conservative treatment may be selected if the lesion is small, but regular neurological examination by MRI is needed for assessment of a change in lesion size and for detection of functional deterioration.
Personal freedom and society in the discourse of family values
Authors: Sannikova Tetiana Vasilivna
Published: April 2019

The article analyzes the the transformations that are taking place in modern Ukrainian society in relation to the family in the legal, ideological and, most of all, axiological discourse. It has been shown that, despite the rapid changes, Ukrainian youth, in general, retains traditional family values based on eternal, universal principles.
It was first noted that the socio-psychological mechanism of the transformation, first of all, is determined by re-engagement in the value sphere. The influential tendencies of the postmodern world put forward on the highest level of values pyramid the unlimited personal freedom and satisfaction, in contradiction to the care of the other and concern for the corporate good. This changed in the family discourse was considered as a way for satisfying personal communication needs, providing material and sexual needs, and so on. In case of traditional values, which are based on the biblical values, care is taken about others, as family members or neighbors, thus teaching each other to care for the whole society. A traditional family usually involves long-term relationships that are formed on mutual love and care in the public space.
The author observes that the return to the traditional family values, in which the personal freedom of one submits to the care of another, forms a relationship of love, trust and security. Thus, caring for everyone, which is a key family value, is an best way of improving the demographic and economic situation in our country.
Managing family crisis experience of Ukrainian protestant churches
Authors: Spys Olha
Published: April 2019

The institution of the family is going through difficult times in Ukraine. According to Eurostatistics, the highest rate of divorces in Europe is in Ukrainian society - 61 %; more than half of the couples arebusted up. Beside that, the latest government policy in Ukraine is not stable when it comes to saving traditional institution of family based on christian values. This became a serious cause for raising a question about family ministration in church.

In this article it has been researched that in protestant’s segment of christianity of Ukraine a family ministration takes an important place. There are two strong directions in this particular ministration of Ukrainian Protestants: 1) ministrations oriented to prevent family crisis; 2) ministrations that involve direct work with marriage problems and family relations in general.

It has been analyzed that the scale  of family ministrationss consists of 1) organization or co-organisation of family forums and conference at the national, regional, and city levels by Ukrainian Protestants. The purpose of these events is to join the efforts of public employees, scientists, pedagogues, social workers, psychologists, journalists, family activists and volunteers for assertion of family institution, popularization of family values, maintaining ideas and suggestions for developing national family politics. 2) Ukrainian Protestants initiate many social movements, alliances and missions which aims to develop healthy civil society based on christian family values. 

It has been identified that ministration of Ukrainian Protestants in the field of family matters is noticed to be multidirectional – organizing trainings for men, women and youth, seminars and conferences, helping destitute children and orphans through adaptation and creation family type housing units, running of christian holiday’s camps, rehabilitation centres, services via mass media.

In addition to the public services, Ukraine Protestants assign huge importance to individual ministry by pastors, teachers and family consultants who pays great attention to consultations and prayers. During the years of religious freedom in Ukrainian Protestant church the cohort of professional psychologists, pedagogues, physicians has appeared, and helps to overcome relational, family and marital conflicts on a personal level as consultants and soulpastors.

As a conclusion, the article reveales that Protestant church in Ukraine has developed different methods in prevention and settlement of family crisis through different methods and forms of public service as well as counselling. This experience consists of: consolidation of family and it’s traditional model, popularization of christian family values, support of underprivileged men and women due to family crises, guardianship of orphans and children from dysfunctional families, adoption of orphans, formation of family type orphanages. Accumulation of experiences of Ukrainian Protestants could be useful for Ukrainian government as well as for the other churches.
Family Values in Doctrine and Practice of Synthetic Neo-Religions
Authors: Yuvsechko Yaroslav Volodymyrovych
Published: April 2019

The article analyzes the beliefs and practical activities of synthetic neo-religions on issues of family, marriage, marital life, children’s education, attitude to parents, etc. In particular, the position of Baha'i Faith, Unification Church and Church of Scientology is considered.
The peculiarity of this research is the complex analysis of the doctrine and practice of these neo-religious movements and finding of common aspects in their views on family values, both among themselves and with traditional religions. It emphasizes their syncretism  and refute the available warning in society about the destructive influence of neo-religions’ beliefs on established family values.
In the teaching of the Unification Church, the issue of the family, marital relations, holiness and purity of marital ties, the inadmissibility of premarital and extra-marital relations occupy one of the central places. In the doctrine of the Baha'i Faith, the vital importance is given to the institution of the family. It emphasizes the sanctity of marriage, the equality of men and women in their rights, privileges, upbringing and social status. The Baha'i recognize the principle of equal rights, opportunities and privileges for men and women, the requirement of monogamy and marital fidelity. In the teaching of the Church of Scientology, the family is regarded as an important bricks of society: the biological model of family relationships and the development of an organism is that ensures the continuation of human existence. Marriage is the basis of a family. The family is the closest union in a society, which provides itself for the continuation of own existence and own protection. The family is also necessary for the society by an economic point of view. According to Scientologists, the whole culture will perish if its foundation - the family - will cease to exist. Thus, in their opinion, there is no doubt that the one who destroys the marriage union also destroys civilization.
It is emphasized that despite the claims of these religious organizations to the exclusivity and authority of their own religious sources, their positions on family values ​​are quite similar to each other. Also they often overlap with the principles of Christianity and other world religions.
The author draws attention to the lack of awareness of the general public with the basics of dogma of the Baha'i Faith, the Unification Church and the Church of Scientology. As a result, there is a fear in society about the spread of doctrines of synthetic neo-religions, despite the fact that their positions on family values ​​do not contradict the generally accepted norms of social morality and mostly accord with them.
КОМПЛЕКСНАЯ ОЦЕНКА КОНКУРЕНТОСПОСОБНОСТИ ПЕРЕРАБОТАННОЙ ПЛОДООВОЩНОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ
Authors: Асадуллина Н. Р.
Published: April 2019

Formulation of the problem. The article reflects the assessment of the competitiveness of processed fruit and vegetable products, the qualitative characteristics of fruit and vegetable products are substantiated, as well as the parameters of the degree of consistency of expert opinions based on the calculation of the concordance coefficient. The purpose of the research is to reflect and characterize existing methods of integrated assessment of the competitiveness of processed fruit and vegetable products. The object of research – the process of determining the quality of products produced, as well as the competitiveness of processed fruit and vegetable products. The methods used in the research – logical, comparative, analytical, scientific and methodological. The hypothesis of the research is to assume the dependence of the competitiveness of processed fruit and vegetable products and its sales volumes. The statement of basic materials. The buyer prefers products depending on the purpose and use of this product. In the course of further processing, the buyer pays attention to the volume of packaging, the suitability of the packaging for the content of the product in it, the maximum time for the storage of products. The article suggests such indicators of quality of processed fruit and vegetable production: biochemical composition of products; packaging of products; design and design of products; appearance and consistency; terms of product suitability; cost of production per kilogram of production. The originality and practical significance of the research is that the author substantiates the degree of influence of the proposed indicators on competitiveness on the basis of expert assessments. The number of points is determined depending on the number of factors considered. The degree of consensus of expert opinions is established on the basis of calculating the coefficient of concordation. Conclusions of the research. In the process of packaging the product and its production must take into account the directions of its use. For further industrial consumption, processed fruit and vegetable products can be made with a higher content of dry soluble substances, vitamins, sugars, and acidity. This will save on the cost of packaging, transport costs, and handling operations.
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНО-КРИТЕРІАЛЬНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ АПК ПІВНІЧНОГО РЕГІОНУ
Authors: Мустафаев А. А.
Published: April 2019

Formulation of the problem. One of the key objectives of the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Komi is the development of a conceptual framework to increase its competitiveness in a market economy. The purpose of the research is to develop the theoretical and methodological foundations of the competitiveness of the regional agro-industrial complex. The main practical task is the transfer of agricultural enterprises to a high-tech industrial and intellectual basis. The object of the research is the assessment of the competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex of the region, taking into account its sectoral and territorial features and integration motives. The methods used of the research: scientific abstraction, analysis and synthesis, systems approach, historical and logical method, observation, information technology. The hypothesis of the research is the possibility of ensuring the high competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex for the future through the solution of the strategic tasks of its operation. The statement of basic materials. The principles of increasing the competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex of the region are outlined in its main directions and tasks. Given the weak financial and economic state of small and medium-sized enterprises, it was proposed to create large integrated education with significant competitive advantages. Originality and practical significance of the research in the fact that competitiveness is seen as a key economic category capable of characterizing the positive and negative aspects of the life of the agro-industrial complex. Conclusions of the research are to ensure the expanded reproduction of the regional agro-industrial complex, the production and sale of more attractive goods to consumers, to achieve high competitiveness of the regional agro-industrial complex, to strengthen market positions in terms of quality and price characteristics of commercial products.
La imagen femenina a través de la escritura a principios del siglo XX. Breve análisis de contenido en las publicaciones periódicas locales poblanas. Puebla ilustrada, alma estudiantil y Ecos
Authors: García Vidal Ángela
Published: April 2019

Desde hace varios años las publicaciones periódicas se han convertido en fuente de estudio para elaborar investigaciones centradas en el análisis de mensajes dirigidos al público femenino las cuales, bajo distintos enfoques han aportado resultados interesantes que demuestran la riqueza de información que se puede localizar en dichas fuentes. El propósito de este trabajo es analizar algunos fragmentos tomados de tres publicaciones que fueron editadas en la ciudad de Puebla, México con diferentes perfiles: Puebla Ilustrada, de corte cultural; Alma estudiantil, revista editada por el magisterio del Estado y Ecos. Semanario social, de contenido religioso. Con base en los artículos se pretende conocer qué tipo de información se les comunicaba a las lectoras, cómo se les transmitía el mensaje y ver de qué manera la mujer se involucraba no solo como lectora sino como directora y colaboradora.
FEATURES OF PERSONNEL RECRUITMENT WHICH TAKES INTO ACCOUNT EXTERNAL FACTORS
Authors:   Simon Kuznets Kharkov National University of Economics, Achkasova Oksana
Published: April 2019

The article is devoted to crucial problem of effective search and recruiting personnel which have necessary potential to become the driving force of positive changes in domestic enterprises’ activities. The article is aimed to analyze conditions of labor market and the structure of external sources of personnel search as the main external factors which have influence on a personnel recruitment process and develop recommendation regarding personnel recruitment which takes to account external factors. For achieving specified goal the general scientific methods were used it the article including abstract logical method, systems approach, methods of analysis and synthesis. The research papers of leading domestic and foreign scientists, the official data of State Employment Service of Ukraine were used as an information base of this research. In the article the content of personnel recruitment process and variety of factors which should be considered by domestic enterprises during recruitment process were analyzed. The necessary of taking to account external factors such as labor market and the structure of external sources of personnel search during personnel recruitment process was justified in the article. The major trends on a domestic labor market and the structure of external sources of personnel search were identified based on the analyses. The recommendations of external sources of personnel search selection by the domestic enterprises were given. The expediency of using specific job-sites during the search of personnel was justified. The right choice of the external sources of personnel search is the one of the most important conditions of effective and quick filling of vacancies. Also taking to account the major trends on a domestic labor market can help enterprises to choose right personnel recruitment tactics. The recommendations regarding to the recruitment of specific personnel categories which are deficient or excess in a domestic labor market were given in the article. The results of research have practical meaning for domestic enterprises because it provides increase of recruitment efficiency through searching and recruitment skilled worker with necessary qualities in a short period of time.
Presentación
Authors: San Basilio Pardo Carlos
Published: April 2019

Presentación
Los instrumentos de apoyo financiero a la internacionalización diez años después de la crisis
Authors: Ruiz Iglesias Alejandro
Published: April 2019

Desde el fin de la crisis, el mundo de los créditos a la exportación ha experimentado una serie de cambios caracterizados por una mayor flexibilidad en los criterios aplicados por algunas agencias de crédito a la exportación (o ECA por sus siglas en inglés), particularmente las asiáticas, y que se han traducido en una mayor competencia y agresividad en las condiciones financieras ofrecidas con apoyo oficial en beneficio de nuestros competidores comerciales. El sistema español de apoyo financiero oficial a la internacionalización, reformado a raíz de la crisis, ha mantenido una postura relativamente más conservadora. En este contexto, a pesar de la abundante liquidez en los mercados, ha surgido la necesidad de adaptar el marco actualmente vigente en España para mejorar la competitividad de los instrumentos y que las empresas españolas sigan compitiendo en igualdad de condiciones con sus homólogas extranjeras. El objeto de este artículo es describir brevemente los cambios que se han producido en los últimos años y su efecto en los instrumentos financieros de apoyo oficial españoles, con especial referencia al Fondo para la Internacionalización de la Empresa (FIEM) y al seguro de crédito a la exportación por cuenta del Estado gestionado por la Compañía Española de Seguros de Crédito a la Exportación (CESCE).
Perancangan Corporate Identity Sebagai Media Promosi Untuk Museum Panji
Authors: Nugroho Didit prasetyo
Published: April 2019

Kisah Panji merupakan suatu budaya asli masyarakat Jawa yang telah tersebar hingga mancanegara. Nilai-nilai kemanusiaan yang ada di dalam kisah-kisah Panji menjadi salah satu bagian tak terpisahkan dari budaya masyarakat Jawa. Museum Panji yang merupakan tempat untuk melestarikan dan menjaga agar budaya Panji tidak hilang dimakan zaman sebentar lagi akan siap dibuka untuk masyarakat umum. Namun, Museum Panji saat ini belum memiliki identitas visual untuk mengenalkan dan mempromosikan keberadaannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang desain identitas visual dari Museum Panji dengan bentuk corporate identity sebagai media promosi. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menghasilkan desain corporate identity berupa logo, katalog museum, merchandise museum, poster dan booklet yang sesuai dengan ciri khas dari Museum Panji.
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN JIWA DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUSYAIRI
Authors: Satibi Satibi
Published: April 2019

Current globalization era conveys a big wave of materialistic and anti spiritual and to evict even to replace spiritual values. The appear of spiritual problem that afflicts modern human starting from disappearence divine vision. In writing this thesis, the writers conduct library research with qualitative approach. And discusses the concept of soul education (Tarbiyah al-Nafs) of ‘Abd al-Karim Al-Qusyairi. He was a great moslem priest, expert in jurisprudence, science of kalam, science of ushul, nahwu, mufassir and a great writer.
Upaya Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Matematika melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) pada siswa kelas VII-1 SMP Negeri I Cigombong Kabupten Bogor
Authors: Sumardi Sachrom
Published: April 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah upaya peningkatkan aktivitras dan hasil belajar matematika melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe NHT pada siswa kelas VII-1 SMP Negeri I Cigombong Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri I Cigombng Kabupaten Bogor dengan subjek penelitian siswa kelas VII-1 semester II tahun pelajaran 2009/2010. Model Pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah Model pembelajaran kooperatif Tipe NHT, sedangkan model penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan model siklus Kemmis dan Tagart. Penelitian tindakan kelas dilaksanakan melalui tahapan perencanaan, pengamatan tindakan/pelaksanaan, dan refleksi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penggunaan instrumen tes hasil belajar, instrumen pemantauan tindakan dan aktivitas kelompok. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah adanya peningkatan terhadap hasil belajar matematika di di kelas VII-1 SMP Negeri I Cigombong. Hasil belajar matematika pada siklus I mencapai 74,29%, siklus II mencapai 88,57% sehingga ada kenaikan 14,29%, hasil pemantau tindakan siklus I 81 %, siklus II 87,66% sehingga ada kenaikan 5,66% dan aktivitas kelompok siklus I mencapai 79,29, siklus II mencapai 86,87 sehingga ada kenaikan 7,58%. Korelasi antara Model Pembelajaran NHT adalah semakin efektif dan meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika dan aktivitas kelompok.
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN BELAJAR DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 1 CISEENG
Authors: Achyanadia Septy
Published: April 2019

Studi dalam penelitian ini mengenai hubungan kebiasaan belajar dan motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Ciseeng. Masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah : (1) Hubungan kebiasaan belajar dengan hasil belajar IPA, (2) Hubungan motivasi belajar dengan hasil belajar IPA, dan (3) Hubungan kebiasaan belajar dan motivasi belajar secara bersama-sama dengan hasil belajar IPA. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana dan regresi ganda. Analisis ini digunakan untuk mengetahui besar hubungan kebiasaan belajar dan motivasi belajar sebagai variabel independen dengan hasil belajar IPA sebagai variabel dependen baik secara sendiri-sendiri maupun bersama-sama.Jumlah sampel yang diambil 40 responden dengan teknik simple random sampling dan menggunakan kuesioner serta tes hasil belajar untuk memperoleh data.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebiasaan belajar memiliki hubungan dengan hasil belajar IPA di SMP Negeri 1 Ciseeng yang dibuktikan dari nilai hasil uji t sebesar 8,985 lebih besar dari t tabel (2,057) dan memiliki pengaruh sebesar 68%. Motivasi belajar memiliki hubungan dengan hasil belajar IPA dibuktikan dari hasil uji t sebesar 9,288 lebih besar dari t tabel (2,057) dan memiliki pengaruh sebesar 69,4%. Sedangkan kebiasaan belajar dan motivasi belajar memiliki hubungan secara bersama-sama dengan hasil belajar IPA yang dibuktikan dari hasil uji F 66,842 > 3,255 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, serta memiliki pengaruh sebesar 78,3%. Dengan demikian disarankan kepada guru untuk selalu memberikan perhatian kepada siswanya untuk membentuk kebiasaan belajar yang baik dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa, sehingga diperoleh hasil belajar yang tinggi.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF DAN KREATIVITAS BELAJAR TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENULIS NARASI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI MTsN CIBINONG
Authors: . Musyarofah , . Ruhenda
Published: April 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif dan kreativitas belajar terhadap kemampuan menulis narasi dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di MTsN cibinong. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen disain 2 x 2 faktorial dengan sampel dari 101 orang siswa, yang dilakukan. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pengujian Hipotesis Pertama diperoleh nilai Fhitung >Ftabel atau 16,569 > 3,37, dan nilai sig. 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti menerima H1 dan menolak H0, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil tes kemampuan menulis narasi siswa yang mengikuti model pembelajaran kooperatif picture and picture dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif concept sentence. Pengujian Hipotesis Kedua, diperoleh nilai Fhitung > Ftabel atau 4,032 > 3,37, dan nilai sig. 0,017 < 0,05 yang berarti menerima H1 dan menolak H0, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara metode pembelajaran yang berdasarkan kreativitas belajar terhadap kemampuan menulis narasi siswa.. Pengujian Hipotesis Ketiga, diperoleh nilai thitung > ttabel atau 2,420 > 1,734 dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menulis narasi siswa dengan kreativitas belajar tinggi yang mengikuti model pembelajaran kooperatif picture and picture dan model pembelajaran kooperatif concept sentence. Pengujian Hipotesis Keempat, thitung > ttabel atau 3,401 > 1,711 dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menulis narasi siswa dengan kreativitas belajar tinggi yang mengikuti model pembelajaran kooperatif picture and picture dan model pembelajaran kooperatif concept sentence.