bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DESARROLLO DE APLICACIONES WEB PARA LA CONTRATACIÓN ONLINE. UN INSTRUMENTO PARA EL APRENDIZAJE DEL DERECHO DE LAS TIC
Authors: Tur Faúndez Carlos
Published: August 2024

Con esta obra, Hablando de innovación docente, la Editorial Colex presenta a los lectores una obra vanguardista dedicada a la divulgación y potenciación de la innovación docente con especial énfasis en las distintas metodologías docentes que se aplican en clase. El libro está dirigido por María Elena Cobas Cobiella, Alfonso Ortega Giménez y Raquel Guillén Catalán, bajo la coordinación de Angela Castellanos Cabezuelo y se centra en la publicación de aquellos trabajos y experiencias más actuales en el campo de la innovación docente realizados tanto por el profesorado, como por el alumnado. Constituye una obra valiosa y de interés por su moderna exposición, análisis de los resultados obtenidos y diversidad de materias donde se han implementado, proporcionando a los lectores de información actualizada de lo que viene realizándose en las aulas universitarias tanto a nivel nacional como internacional, en concreto las múltiples perspectivas teóricas y prácticas que pueden diseñarse en desenvolvimiento de las titulaciones de grado y de postgrado para la mejora de la calidad docente. El presente monográfico, se enmarca en las actividades desarrolladas por el Proyecto de innovación docente; «Aprendizaje cooperativo. Los Mapas conceptuales como metodología docente activa dentro del Nuevo Espacio de Educación Superior Europeo» concedido por la Universidad de Valencia, (Código del proyecto: 2724641) y el Grupo de Innovación docente consolidado Maping. La obra ilustra al lector en general y fundamentalmente al profesional de la enseñanza de las novedades en torno a la docencia y nos ofrece nuevas perspectivas. Como se diría en la obra El Club de los poetas muertos: «Me paro sobre mi escritorio para recordarme a mí mismo que constantemente debemos ver las cosas de una manera diferente».
DINÁMICAS DE SIMULACIÓN EN EL APRENDIZAJE DE LAS TÉCNICAS DE GESTIÓN DE CONFLICTOS
Authors: Guillén Catalán Raquel
Published: August 2024

Con esta obra, Hablando de innovación docente, la Editorial Colex presenta a los lectores una obra vanguardista dedicada a la divulgación y potenciación de la innovación docente con especial énfasis en las distintas metodologías docentes que se aplican en clase. El libro está dirigido por María Elena Cobas Cobiella, Alfonso Ortega Giménez y Raquel Guillén Catalán, bajo la coordinación de Angela Castellanos Cabezuelo y se centra en la publicación de aquellos trabajos y experiencias más actuales en el campo de la innovación docente realizados tanto por el profesorado, como por el alumnado. Constituye una obra valiosa y de interés por su moderna exposición, análisis de los resultados obtenidos y diversidad de materias donde se han implementado, proporcionando a los lectores de información actualizada de lo que viene realizándose en las aulas universitarias tanto a nivel nacional como internacional, en concreto las múltiples perspectivas teóricas y prácticas que pueden diseñarse en desenvolvimiento de las titulaciones de grado y de postgrado para la mejora de la calidad docente. El presente monográfico, se enmarca en las actividades desarrolladas por el Proyecto de innovación docente; «Aprendizaje cooperativo. Los Mapas conceptuales como metodología docente activa dentro del Nuevo Espacio de Educación Superior Europeo» concedido por la Universidad de Valencia, (Código del proyecto: 2724641) y el Grupo de Innovación docente consolidado Maping. La obra ilustra al lector en general y fundamentalmente al profesional de la enseñanza de las novedades en torno a la docencia y nos ofrece nuevas perspectivas. Como se diría en la obra El Club de los poetas muertos: «Me paro sobre mi escritorio para recordarme a mí mismo que constantemente debemos ver las cosas de una manera diferente».
“เพื่อน แพง” ฉบับพอดีคำ: การดัดแปลงเรื่องสั้นของยาขอบเป็นละครโทรทัศน์
Authors: แกล้วกสิกรรม ญานิกา , นาคนวล ณัฐกาญจน์
Published: August 2024

วัตถุประสงค์: บทความนี้ศึกษาการดัดแปลงเรื่องสั้นของยาขอบเป็นละครโทรทัศน์ “เพื่อน แพง” ฉบับพอดีคำ
วิธีการศึกษา: บทความนี้ศึกษาเรื่องสั้น “เพื่อน แพง” ของยาขอบ พ.ศ. 2476 กับละครโทรทัศน์ “เพื่อน แพง” ฉบับพอดีคำ พ.ศ. 2558 ตามกรอบแนวคิดองค์ประกอบของเรื่องเล่า และวรรณกรรมกับการดัดแปลง
ผลการศึกษา: การศึกษาพบว่า ละครโทรทัศน์ดัดแปลงองค์ประกอบโดยการขยายมิติโครงเรื่องและตัวละคร นอกจากนี้ยังแสดงให้เห็นกระบวนการดัดแปลงในยุคโทรทัศน์ดิจิทัลผ่านความสัมพันธ์ข้ามตัวบท ได้แก่ มีลักษณะเด่นในการสร้างสหบทกับตัวบทอื่น ๆ ทั้งสหบทจากตัวบทเดียวกันและสหบทต่างตัวบท รวมถึงมีการใช้สารนอกตัวบทขยายความตัวบทเพื่อกระตุ้นความสนใจ และสอดคล้องกับการรับชม การดัดแปลง “เพื่อน แพง” ฉบับพอดีคำใช้เรื่องสั้นของยาขอบเป็นวัตถุดิบสร้างสรรค์ ขณะเดียวกันก็สร้างสหบทหลากหลายมิติ สอดคล้องกับการผลิตละครโทรทัศน์ในยุคโทรทัศน์ดิจิทัลที่มีการประสานหลอมรวมเนื้อหา รูปแบบและสื่อต่าง ๆ เข้าด้วยกัน
การประยุกต์ใช้: การศึกษานี้สามารถนำไปใช้เป็นแนวทางสำหรับการศึกษาการดัดแปลงวรรณกรรมเป็นละครโทรทัศน์
Formulation and Activity Testing of Transparent Solid Soap With Ethanol Extract of Pineapple Fruit Peel (Ananas Comosus (L) Merr) Against Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteria
Authors: Nurfitria Junita  , Irene Otosela Runggamusi
Published: August 2024

The pineapple fruit (Ananas comosus (L) Merr) has medicinal properties as a traditional remedy. The pineapple fruit peel is rich in active compounds such as flavonoids, bromelain enzyme, and vitamin C, which are known for their antibacterial properties. This activity is more effective when incorporated into soap formulations. Soap that can kill bacteria is known as antiseptic soap. In this study, the extract of pineapple fruit peel is used to determine whether it can be formulated into a transparent solid soap and to determine the concentration of the extract that meets the requirements for physical evaluation and stability testing of the transparent solid soap formulation. The research is conducted as an experiment by making transparent solid soap. The pineapple fruit peel is extracted using the maceration method with 96% ethanol as the solvent. The obtained extract is then used to create a transparent solid soap formulation with concentrations of 0.5% (F1), 1.0% (F2), and 1.5% (F3) of the pineapple fruit peel extract. This formulation is evaluated through physical evaluation, which includes organoleptic testing, pH testing, foam height testing, water content testing, hardness testing, free alkali number testing, cycling test, and antibacterial activity testing. The antibacterial activity testing shows that all formulations of transparent solid soap with pineapple fruit peel extract can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, with the largest inhibition zone observed in F3 with a diameter of 26.8 mm against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
Gadget Use Duration and Macro Nutrition Intake With Nutritional Status on Students of SMPN 16 Makassar
Authors: Nurul Asyifah  , Aswita Amir  , Sitti Sahariah Rowa  , Manjilala Manjilala
Published: August 2024

People in urban areas tend to carry out their daily activities with gadgets. excessive use of gadgets in adolescents related to nutritional status, namely high screen-time, low levels of physical activity, and makes eating patterns less suitable so that they can affect nutritional status in the long term. This type of research is observational using a cross sectional study design. The population of class VIII students of SMPN 16 Makassar is 162 people. The sample size is 116 people. The duration of using the gadget was obtained through a questionnaire, the intake of macronutrients was obtained through a 2x24 hour recall and nutritional status was obtained from anthropometric measurements. Statistical test with the Chi Square test using the SPSS program. Data is presented in the form of frequency distribution tables and narratives. The results showed that the duration of using the sample gadgets was 47.4% sufficient and 52.6% more. The sample protein intake was 31.9% sufficient and 68.1% insufficient. The sample fat intake was 44% sufficient and 56% insufficient. The sample carbohydrate intake was 29.3% sufficient and 70.7% insufficient. The nutritional status of the samples was 13.8% over nutrition, 77.6% normal nutrition and 8.6% undernutrition. Statistical test results between the variable duration of gadget use and protein intake, carbohydrate intake and nutritional status showed (P > 0.005) so there was no relationship. Meanwhile, the statistical test results between the variable duration of gadget use and fat intake (P < 0.005) so that there is a relationship between the duration of gadget use and fat intake. It is recommended to maintain a healthy diet and lifestyle, especially reducing the duration of using gadgets and increasing intake of macronutrients in order to achieve adequate consumption levels
Quality of Life for Hypertension Patients Receiving Medication Therapy With Amlodipine At The Bara-Baraya Health Center
Authors: Agnes Deysiana Leony
Published: August 2024

Quality of life (Quality of Life) is an individual assessment relating to the health conditions that are being experienced to assess the impact of a therapy performed on patients with chronic diseases. Measurement of quality of life carried out in hypertensive patients is to examine the types of hypertension drugs consumed by hypertensive patients. Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that can reduce the quality of life because it requires regular treatment and takes a long time. The most commonly used drug for hypertension is Amlodipine. The aim of this study was to determine the quality of life of hypertensive patients with Amlodipine drug therapy at the Bara-baraya Health Center, Makassar City. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling and 14 respondents were found according to the quality of life criteria and data collection used the SF-30 questionnaire. The results of the study were carried out descriptively by determining the percentage of good and bad categories. The domain of physical function is in the good category, namely 12 people (85.7%), physical limitations are in the bad category, namely 12 people (85.7%), body pain is in the bad category, namely 8 people (57.2%), general health is in the bad category, namely 9 people (64.3%), vitality is in the good category, namely 10 people (71.4%), social function is in the bad category, namely 10 people (71.4%), emotional limitations are in the good category, namely 9 people (64.3%), and mental health is in the good category, namely 9 people (64.3%). The conclusion from the results of this study showed that the level of quality of life of hypertensive patients with Amlodipine drug therapy at the Bara-baraya Health Center in Makassar City was 50% with a poor quality of life category.
The Effect Of Education Using Video Media on Optimizing Toddler Nutrition on The Knowledge of Mothers of Toddlers
Authors: Haya Faradila Safa , Rr. Dewi Ngaisyah  , Yelli Yani Rusyani
Published: August 2024

Background: Data from the Ngemplak Community Health Center shows that 3.41% of toddlers are experiencing malnutrition, with toddlers experiencing malnutrition in Sindumartani sub-district in 6 posyandu in 2022. Objective: This research aims to determine the effectiveness of educational media about optimizing toddler nutrition on the knowledge of mothers of toddlers in the Ngemplak 1 Community Health Center Working Area, Yogyakarta City. Methode: This type of research is a quasi-experiment, the researcher examines the influence of two variables, namely providing nutritional education to mothers of toddlers on knowledge about optimizing toddler nutrition. The research provided treatment (intervention) on the subject, namely nutrition optimization education on the knowledge of mothers of toddlers with 62. Respondents knowledge wa meansured using t-test analysis a questionnaire in bivariate testing using the paired t-test statistical test α=0,05. Results: In this study, using t-test analysis based on the Paired Sample t-test, significance = 0.000 was obtained, less than the significance level (α) = 0.05. In tabet t, a negative t count is obtained, namely -19.119, which means the average before treatment is lower than the average after treatment. Conclusion: Education using video media is effective in increasing mothers' knowledge about optimizing toddler nutrition at the Ngemplak 1 Community Health Center, Sleman, Yogyakarta.
МЕТОДЫ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ САМООБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТИ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА В ВЕЛИКОБРИТАНИИ
Authors: Abubakirova Nodirabegim
Published: August 2024

Maqolada Buyuk Britaniyadagi ingliz tili o‘qituvchilarining o‘z-o‘zini tarbiyalash kompetentsiyasini rivojlantirish tajribasi ochib berilgan. O‘qituvchining o‘z-o‘zini tarbiyalash qobiliyatining mohiyati uning butun hayoti davomida o‘rganish qobiliyati bilan belgilanadi. Buyuk Britaniyadagi oliy ta’lim muassasalarida o‘z-o‘zini tarbiyalash kompetensiyasini rivojlantirish shakllari va usullari tavsiflangan.
ISLOMDA TABIAT VA ATROF-MUHITGA MUNOSABAT MASALASI
Authors: Tursunov Abdimo‘min
Published: August 2024

In this article, within the framework of Islamic teachings, the issue of the relationship of people to nature and the environment, their sources (the Holy Qur’an, hadiths), as well as the information presented in the scientific literature of the later period and the analysis of Internet sources, is revealed. In the study, the mutual harmony between man, nature and society, as a whole system, was thoroughly analyzed.
QORAQALPOQ TILIDA XUSHMUOMILALIKNING KISHILIK OLMOSHLARI ORQALI IFODALANISHI
Authors: Matjanova Ayjamal
Published: August 2024

В данной статье рассматривается категория вежливости, которая регулирует межличностные отношения и обеспечивает эффективное общение. В каракалпакском языке вежливость выражается через личные местоимения. На примерах доказано, что личные местоимения мы и ты занимают ведущее место в значении этикета.
“ФАВОИДУ-Л-БАҲИЯ” АСАРИДА ҲАНАФИЙ ОЛИМЛАР ТАРИХИ
Authors: Abdullayev Abbosxon
Published: August 2024

This article is devoted to the life and scientific activities of the Indian scientist, sheikh, researcher Abulhasanot Abdulhai Laknawi and the history of writing his work “Favoidu-l-bahiya”. This article also reveals the significance of the work “Favoidu-l-bahiya” in Islamic civilization, its role in the study of the life and scientific activities of Muslim scientists.
ШАМС ТАБРИЗИЙ МАЪНАВИЙ МЕРОСИНИНГ ШАРҚ ФАЛСАФАСИДАГИ ЎРНИ
Authors: Одинаев Маҳмуд
Published: August 2024

Shams Tabrizi is one of the great representatives of Eastern philosophy, who lived in the 13th century. His works are especially important in the philosophy of Sufism. This article reveals the philosophical foundations of the life and scientific-spiritual heritage of the great mystic Shamsiddin Tabrizi. There are also comments on the scientific connections of Shams Tabrizi and Jalaluddin Rumi.
Mediating Contribution of Job Crafting to the Role of Servant Leadership and AI in Enhancing Work Engagement
Authors: Ayu Lestari Mey , Ika Sulistyawati Ardiani , Mohammed Sultan Saif Gehad
Published: August 2024

Objective: This study investigates the mediating role of job crafting in the relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) awareness, servant leadership, and work engagement among employees.Methods: Utilizing quantitative analysis, the research involved surveying employees and employing structural equation modeling to test the proposed hypotheses regarding the influence of AI awareness and servant leadership on job crafting and work engagement.Findings: The results reveal that while servant leadership significantly enhances job crafting and work engagement, AI awareness does not positively impact job crafting. However, job crafting positively influences work engagement and mediates the effect of servant leadership on work engagement, indicating a complex interplay between leadership styles and employee engagement levels.Novelty: This study contributes to the literature by highlighting the differential impact of AI awareness and servant leadership on job crafting and work engagement, emphasizing the critical role of leadership in fostering employee motivation and productivity in the context of technological advancements.Theory and Policy Implications: The findings suggest that organizations should focus on developing servant leadership qualities among managers to promote job crafting and enhance employee engagement. Furthermore, while fostering AI awareness is essential, organizations must balance it with supportive leadership practices to prevent potential negative impacts on employee morale.
A FISIOTERAPIA NA MOTRICIDADE FINA E AMPLA DE CRIANÇAS COM SÍNDROME DE DOWN
Authors: Silva Aline , Itimore Edivânia , Silva Elisa , Honorato Luzia , Moreira Magda Andreia , Barbosa Márcia Cristina , Gama Rayssa Emanuelly , Santiago Valdirene Aparecida
Published: August 2024

This research aimed to analyze tests and studies that address the development of fine and broad motor skills in children with Down Syndrome, aged 0 to 12 years, and justify the importance of intervention and early monitoring of physiotherapy and a multidisciplinary team in the lives of children with DS. Physiotherapeutic methods aim to reduce motor deficits and enable a future with little or no motor delay for the child. As a result of the tests and methods used, the children achieved positive development, but still had lower motor skills than typical children. The data discussed conclude that early physiotherapeutic intervention has great relevance for the development of global motor skills over time, opening the horizons for a change in humanity's vision in relation to this genetic condition.
O FENÔMENO DO BULLYING: A DICOTOMIA ENTRE A LEGISLAÇÃO INSTITUÍDA E A AUSÊNCIA DE POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS EFETIVAS PARA O ENFRENTAMENTO NAS ESCOLAS.1
Authors: Batista Maria do Carmo de Souza , Sousa Cayo Cézar Batista Barbosa de , Silva Vanecy Matias da
Published: August 2024

This research, of documentary and field character, focuses on bullying, a common problem in basic education schools, including those in Piauí, little studied and minimally addressed in research in our region. In order to obtain information from teachers from the public and private networks on the subject, involving knowledge about the occurrence, the severity of the cases and whether the curricula of the licentiate courses prepare for criminalization of this phenomenon has occurred recently, little information is disseminated about this approach and also, despite the Anti-Bullying Law having amended the LDB/1996 establishing the disclosure of bimonthly reports by the Schools, the websites of the education systems/schools, do not bring data on occurrences, nor projects aimed at coping, indicating a divergence between what is instituted by law and the practice of the schools.
Transferencia de Conocimiento e Innovación en el Sector TIC Español: Un Análisis de Fuentes Internas y Externas (2008-2016)
Authors: Reina Renovales Jesús María Martin
Published: August 2024

El estudio titulado "Transferencia de Conocimiento e Innovación en el Sector TIC Español: Un Análisis de Fuentes Internas y Externas (2008-2016)" por el Dr. Carlos Eduardo Herrera Avendaño y Jesús María Martin Reina explora cómo las fuentes de información internas y externas contribuyen a la innovación en el sector de Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC) en España. Utilizando datos tipo panel del Instituto Nacional de Estadística español (INE), la investigación busca comprender el impacto de estas fuentes de conocimiento en la innovación de procesos y productos durante el período 2008-2016. El estudio tiene tres objetivos específicos: analizar los factores que influyen en la transferencia de conocimiento en las empresas TIC españolas, examinar la complementariedad entre las fuentes internas y externas de información en los procesos de colaboración, y identificar las motivaciones para la colaboración interna y externa dentro del sector. Basado en la literatura de la Economía Basada en el Conocimiento (EC) y Redes Globales de Innovación (RIG), la investigación plantea que tanto las fuentes de conocimiento internas como externas tienen una influencia significativa en la innovación. La metodología emplea un enfoque deductivo con hipótesis causales multivariadas, utilizando modelos probit bivariados y multivariados. Los datos se recopilaron a través del Panel de Innovación Tecnológica (PITEC) y la Encuesta de Innovación Comunitaria (EIC) adaptada para España. El estudio destaca la importancia de comprender cómo las empresas TIC pueden mejorar su capacidad innovadora mediante una transferencia de conocimiento y colaboración efectivas.
Bioactivity and Benefits of the Okra Plant (Abelmoschus Esculentus (L.) Moench.) : Literature Review
Authors: Tri Putri Wahyuni  , Atyka Trianisa
Published: August 2024

Abelmoschus esculentus L., commonly known as okra, is a flowering plant belonging to the Malvaceae family. Okra is a versatile plant due to the various uses of its fresh leaves, buds, flowers, pods, stems, and seeds. Okra is a popular health food because of its high content of fiber, vitamin C, and folate, as well as being a good source of calcium and potassium. Additionally, this plant has been used medicinally in the treatment of several disorders, demonstrating anti-cancer, antimicrobial, hypoglycemic, and anti-ulcer activities. Okra is a vegetable crop with diverse nutritional qualities and potential health benefits. This plant is also known to be high in antioxidants. The purpose of this research is to investigate bioactivities such as antioxidant, anti-cancer, antibacterial, and antidiabetic activities, as well as to determine the benefits of okra.
Isolasi dan Karakterisasi Mikroba Tanah Pantai Di kawasan Teluk Tomini
Authors: Pakaya Mahdalena Sy. , Akuba Juliyanti , Tuloli Teti Sutriyati , Latif Multiani S. , Pakaya Handriansyah
Published: August 2024

Mikroba Tanah seperti bakteri, jamur, mikroalga, protozoa, serta mikrooganisme lainnya pada umumnya merupakan penentu kesuburan dan kesehatan tanah. Tanah Pantai mengandung bakteri dan jamur walaupun tidak sebanyak pada tanah lainnya, hal ini disebabkan karena kadar garam dan suhu yang tinggi, mikroba tanah telah diketahui memiliki beberapa manfaat yakni sebagai antibakteri, antijamur, dan antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi dan mengkarakterisasi mikroba tanah pantai di kawasan teluk tomini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental yang dilakukan di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Farmasi dengan menggunakan teknik direct plating untuk isolasi mikroba, pengamatan morfologi secara makroskopis dan mikroskopis untuk karakterisasi. Hasil karakterisasi didapatkan 11 isolat mikroba tanah pantai yakni BP1, BP 2, BB 1, BB2, BO 1, BO 2, JP 1, JP 2, JB 1, JB 2, JBO.
Lingkaran Setan Kemiskinan di Kota Tasikmalaya dan Gagasan Manajemen Zakat Produktif sebagai Solusi
Authors: Nugraha Junjun Arip
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa secara mendalam kemiskinan di Kota Tasikmalaya dengan menggunakan teori lingkaran setan kemiskinan Nurkse. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah dekriptif-eksplanatif. Manajemen zakat produktif dapat dijadikan solusi dalam penanggulangan kemiskinan melalui mekanisme cooperative farming  dengan melibatkan peran serta masyarakat melalui zakat dan instrumen filantropi Islam lainnya yaitu infaq, sedekah, dan wakaf. Dana yang terkumpul di amil zakat disalurkan kepada mustahik  melalui skema Qardhul Hasan.
Abstract: This study aims to analyze in depth poverty in the City of Tasikmalaya by using the Nurkse poverty circle vicious theory. The methodology used in this study is qualitative research. The analytical method used is descriptive-explanatory. Productive zakat management can be used as a solution in poverty alleviation through cooperative farming mechanisms by involving community participation through zakat and other Islamic philanthropic instruments, namely infaq, alms and endowments. The funds collected in amil zakat are distributed to mustahik through the Qardhul Hasan scheme.
ZAKAT SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI MIKRO MELALUI PENGELOLAAN DANA ZAKAT PRODUKTIF UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN MUSTAHIK DI BAZNAS KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Sundari Siti
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji pengelolaan dana zakat produktif untuk pemberdayaan mustahik pada LAZISNU Ponorogo. Dana zakat yang potensial dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat utamanya adalah dalam pengentasan kemiskinan. Sehingga distribusi dana zakat yang telah terkumpul tidak sembarangan. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah pemberdayaan yang dilakukan bisa untuk pemberian modal usaha, biaya pendidikan dan pelatihan terbukti telah mendongkrak layak hidup masyarakat dan membuka kesempatan dalam kesejahteraan social.
Abstract: This study aims to examine the management of productive zakat funds for the empowerment of mustahik in LAZISNU Ponorogo. Potential zakat funds in community empowerment are primarily in poverty alleviation. So that the distribution of zakat funds that have been collected is not arbitrary. This research method is a qualitative descriptive study. The findings of this study are that empowerment can be done to provide venture capital, the cost of education and training has been proven to have boosted people's lives and open up opportunities in social welfare.
REKONSTRUKSI LAPORAN ZAKAT, INFAQ SHADAQOH BERDASARKAN PSAK NOMOR 109 PADA LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT INFAQ DAN SODAQOH MUHAMMADIYAH KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Muflihah Rini
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan  kesesuaian antara laporan keuangan yang disediakan Lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq Sodaqoh (LAZISMU)  kota Tasikmalaya  dengan  PSAK Nomor109   dan merekonstruksi laporan keuangan lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq Sodaqoh (LAZISMU)  Kota Tasikmalaya menjadi sesuai  berdasarkan   PSAK  Nomor  109, Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi kasus di Lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq Sodaqoh  Muhammmadiyah  di Kota Tasikmalaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah  analisis  deskritif  dengan  teknik  pengumpulan  data  adalah  dengan  teknik  dokumentasi, observasi  dan wawancara.  Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa  konsep  pengakuan,  pengukuran,  penyajian  dan pengungkapan zakat, infaq dan shadaqoh pada Lembaga Amil Zakat Infaq Sodaqoh Muhammadiyah  di Kota Tasikmalaya belum sesuai dengan PSAK Nomor 109    dan setelah direkonstruksi menghasilkan laporan keuangan LAZISMU kota Tasikmalaya yang sesuai dengan PSAK  Nomor 109    yaitu   laporan arus kas.
 
Abstract: This study aims to compare the suitability between the financial statements provided by the Amil Zakat Infaq Sodaqoh (LAZISMU) agency in Tasikmalaya city with PSAK No.109 and reconstruct the financial statements of the Amil Zakat Infaq Sodaqoh (LAZISMU) institution in Tasikmalaya city according to PSAK No. 109, the type of study is a study of the Amil Zakat Infaq Sodaqoh (LAZISMU) institution. the case at the Amil Zakat Infaq Sodaqoh Muhammmadiyah Institute in the city of Tasikmalaya. The research method used is descriptive analysis with data collection techniques is the documentation, observation and interview techniques. The results showed that the concept of recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of zakat, infaq and shadaqoh in Amil Zakat Institute Sodaqoh Muhammadiyah in Tasikmalaya city was not in accordance with PSAK No. 109 and after it was reconstructed produced LAZISMU financial report in Tasikmalaya city in accordance with PSAK No. 109  cash flow statement.
Navigating Change With Wisdom and Grace
Authors: Westover Jonathan
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This article explores a proven framework for cultivating personal and organizational resilience during times of change. The article identifies key principles for becoming more comfortable with change, starting from understanding one’s own mindset towards ambiguity and developing an adaptive orientation. Principles for cultivating an adaptive mindset internally include reframing change narratives, embracing impermanence, developing curiosity over fear, and practicing self-compassion. Externally, the authors advocate for connective leadership through active listening, storytelling, appreciation, and empowerment to safely navigate change together anchored in trust. Organizations can develop change agility by designing "adaptive space" through principles like holacracy, evolutionary purpose, and experimentation to condition antifragility and benefit from change. The keys to overcoming reluctance to change lie in thoughtful management both internally and externally.
Kedudukan Lembaga Majelis Kehormatan Disiplin Kedokteran Indonesia Dalam Prespektif Hukum Positif Indonesia
Authors: Kastury Andi Hamniza
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa serta mengkaji konstruksi yuridis kedudukan dan pemberlakuan sanksi hukum atas pelanggaran disiplin tenaga kesehatan kedokteran oleh Majelis Kehormatan Disiplin Kedokteran Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan statue approach, analytical approach, conceptual approach, menggunakan metode Analisa analisis data kualititif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : Majelis Kehormatan Disiplin Kedokteran Indonesia, berperan penting dalam menegakkan standar etika dan disiplin profesi kedokteran di Indonesia, sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 29 Tahun 2004 tentang Praktik Kedokteran. Sebagai lembaga quasi-judicial di bawah Konsil Kedokteran Indonesia, memiliki kewenangan untuk menerima pengaduan, memeriksa, dan memutuskan pelanggaran disiplin yang dilakukan oleh tenaga medis, dengan keputusan yang bersifat final dan mengikat. Pemberlakuan sanksi hukum atas pelanggaran disiplin tenaga kesehatan kedokteran oleh MKDKI merupakan langkah penting dalam menjaga standar etika dan profesionalisme di bidang kedokteran. Meskipun terdapat berbagai tantangan, peran MKDKI dalam menegakkan disiplin tetap krusial untuk melindungi masyarakat dan memastikan pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas.
Role of computed tomography in evaluation of cerebrovascular accidents in Taif city
Authors: Bahaaedin A. Elkhader  , Hamid Osman  , W.B Hassan  , Amjad Faisal Saleh Alsulaimani  , Naif Saeed Saad Alzahrani  , Mohamed Hassan Alsalami  , Ahmad Saeed Alzahrani  , Faisal Saad Alharbi  , Mayeen Uddin Khandaker  , Yousef Hani Sabbagh
Published: August 2024

Background: Stroke is a syndrome caused by either (a) a blocked blood vessel or (b) a ruptured blood vessel that blocks blood flow to a part of the brain, resulting in cell damage and loss of brain function. The aim of this study was to evaluate cerebrovascular accident (CVA) patients with computed tomography (CT) and CVA-associated factors.
 Methods: Data were collected from Taif hospitals from December 2021 to March 2022. A sample of 105 residents was taken. A series of 5x5mm axial sections were used in the imaging procedure (coronal and sagittal). They were most common in the age group (53-64 years), comprising 22.9% of the population. Also, age group (77-88).
Results: The incidence of infarcts was higher (86 patients (81.9%)) than hemorrhages (6 patients (5.7%)). Age was extremely significant in the Chi-Square test, but gender was not significant.
 Conclusion: A CT scan is quick and simple; it is considered the gold standard for CVA.
”det er jo først nu vi lærer at være lærere”
Authors: Paulsen Lucas
Published: August 2024

ResuméStudiet undersøger oplevelsen af overgangen mellem uddannelse og praksis i lærerprofessionen. Gennem otte semistrukturerede interviews med nyuddannede lærere og 4. års lærerstuderende afdækkes centrale temaer i overgangen. Deltagerne giver udtryk for, at uddannelse fungerer som en teoretisk værktøjskasse, men at overførslen af teori til praksis er udfordrende. Især klasserumsledelse opleves som svært at applicere på baggrund af den store grad af situeret viden i klasserummet. Centrale fund peger på, at fælles refleksion og erfaringsudveksling med fagfæller skaber relevant kompetenceudvikling, som kan støtte overgangen. Skolerne lægger hertil vægt på co-teaching, men den anvendes i praksis uden tilstrækkeligt refleksivt udbytte. Der opfordres til en stærkere integration af nye perspektiver i overgangen for at facilitere en bedre start ind i professionen. Denne integration kræver, at praktiklærere og kollegaer i praksis er i stand til at facilitere en fælles refleksiv praksis, hvor forståelser og handling kvalificeres med afsæt i teori og praksis.
Abstract The study examines the experience of transitioning between education and practice within the teaching profession. Through eight semi-structured interviews with newly graduated teachers and fourth year teacher, central themes of the transition are uncovered. The analysis indicates that teacher education serves as a theoretical toolbox, but the transfer of theory into practice proves to be challenging. Particularly classroom management is perceived as difficult to implement due to the situated nature of classroom practices. Key findings suggest that joint reflection and exchanging experiences with peers foster professional development. Schools emphasize co-teaching; however, in practice, it is often utilized without reflective outcomes. A stronger integration of new perspectives during the transition is encouraged to facilitate a smoother entry into the profession. This integration requires that mentor teachers and colleagues in practice can facilitate a shared reflective practice, where conceptualisations and actions are qualified based on both theory and practice.
Tania Groppi: Menopeggio. La democrazia costituzionale nel XXI secolo
Authors: Gerotto Sergio
Published: August 2024

Tania Groppi: Menopeggio. La democrazia costituzionale nel XXI secolo, Bologna, il Mulino, 2020, 448 págs.
Spanish and English contact and morpheme acquisition
Authors: Smith Daniel
Published: August 2024

Regarding the order of morpheme acquisition in both first language (L1) and second language (L2) acquisiton there appears to be a so-called 'natural order' of acquisition.  In addition, there are peculiarities which are part of the morphosyntax of any language influencing the order of morpheme acquisition in L2, whether it be from the L1, or as in the case of simultaneous bilinguals, another L1.  We use Myers-Scotton's (2002) 4-M model to help us analyze and discuss the data. The analysis shows a tendency for speakers to acquire language morphology in a natural order, regardless of the L1, but with special reference to Spanish and English we show that the two languages can influence each other and make changes in the order of acquisition.
Factores sociolingüísticos determinantes en la posposición del pronombre personal sujeto del costeño
Authors: Pérez Córdoba Alder Luis
Published: August 2024

En este trabajo analizamos la posposición del pronombre personal sujeto en el español del Caribe colombiano o costeño desde la perspectiva sociovariacionista. Utilizamos una muestra de 18 informantes por cada corpus sociolingüístico de las ciudades del Caribe colombiano (Barranquilla, Cartagena y Valledupar), recogidos en el marco del PRESEEA, y codificamos 150 verbos finitos variables por hablante. Los casos se codificaron de acuerdo con la Guía del PRESEEA para el estudio de la variación de la ESP. El análisis estadístico se realizó con el programa Rbrul. Aunque la variedad de Valledupar se comporta un tanto diferente, los resultados obtenidos confirman la coherencia interna del costeño y su inclusión en el español caribeño. Ciertas variables clásicas determinantes en la posposición resultaron significativas, pero otras no, sugiriendo la necesidad de más análisis sobre este aspecto en el español general.
Game Addiction, Imposter Phenomenon and Social Adjustment Among Young Adults in India
Authors:   Rajagiri College of Social Sciences, Fenn Jessy
Published: August 2024

During the pandemic, the explosive growth of online gaming made it a social lifeline for many youths stuck at home, turning some of them into game addicts. Online gaming not only led to connections with other youth but also opened the gates to fantasy worlds filled with adventures and missions that could be accomplished with quick thinking and quick fingers. The success there could lead to further addiction and inversely affect their real-world social life. Could the gap between their online world success and their social adjustment in real world manifest as feelings of being an imposter? The aim of the research was to study 1) the relationships between game addiction and the imposter phenomenon, 2) game addiction and social adjustment, and 3) the mediating effect of social adjustment. The study included 376 gamers between the ages of 18 and 25 years. Results showed a strong positive relationship between gaming addiction and the imposter phenomenon. Males had higher levels of gaming addiction and imposter phenomenon. Gaming is negatively related to their social adjustment. Females had higher levels of social adjustment, and the relation between the two gaming and imposter feeling was weaker for them. Social adjustment partially mediates the relationship between gaming and imposter phenomenon.
An illusion of a macroecological law, abundance-occupancy relationships
Authors: Nakagawa Shinichi , Cornwell William K , Callaghan Corey T
Published: August 2024

In macroecology, a classic empirical observation has been positive relationships between local abundance and species’ range, known as the abundance-occupancy relationships (AORs). The existence of this empirical relationship has informed both theory development and applied questions. Notably, the spatial neutral model of biodiversity predicts AORs. Yet, based on the largest known meta-analysis of 16,562,995 correlations from ~3 billion bird observations, this relationship was indistinguishable from zero. Further, in a phylogenetic comparative analysis, species range had no predictive power over the global mean abundance of 7,464 bird species. We suggest that publication and confirmation biases may have created AORs, an illusion of a ‘universal’ pattern. This nullification highlights the need for ecologists to instigate a credibility revolution like psychology, where many classic phenomena have been nullified.
miR-605-3p may affect caerulein-induced ductal cell injury and pyroptosis in acute pancreatitis by targeting the DUOX2/NLRP3/NF-κB pathway
Authors: Zhang Gai , Zhang Yuanyuan , Wang Bing , Xu Hao , Xie Donghui , Guo Zhenli
Published: August 2024

Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a sudden-onset disease of the digestive system caused by abnormal activation of pancreatic enzymes. Dual oxidase 2 (DUOX2) has been found to be elevated in the progression of a variety of inflammatory diseases. Therefore, we analyzed the specific roles of DUOX2 in AP development. Blood samples were collected from of AP patients and healthy people, and the caerulein- stimulated human pancreatic duct cells (H6C7) were utilized to establish an AP cell model. Cell growth and apoptosis were measured using an MTT assay and TUNEL staining. Additionally, RT-qPCR and western blot assays were conducted to assess the RNA and protein expressions of the cells. ELISA kits were used to determine TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-1β levels. The interaction between DUOX2 and miR-605-3p was predicted using the Targetscan database and confirmed by dual-luciferase report assay. We found that DUOX2 increased while miR-605-3p decreased in the blood of AP patients and caerulein-stimulated H6C7 cells. DUOX2 was targeted by miR-605-3p. Furthermore, DUOX2 knockdown or miR-605-3p overexpression promoted cell viability, decreased the TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-1β levels, and inhibited apoptosis rate in caerulein-stimulated H6C7 cells. DUOX2 knockdown or miR-605-3p overexpression also increased the Bcl-2 protein levels and down-regulated Bax, cleaved-caspase-1, NLRP3 and p-p65. Interestingly, DUOX2 overexpression reversed the miR-605-3p mimic function in the caerulein-treated H6C7 cells. In conclusion, our research demonstrated that DUOX2 knockdown relieved the injury and inflammation in caerulein-stimulated H6C7 cells.
Promoción de la enseñanza dialógica en la práctica profesional: estudio cuasiexperimental de las percepciones docentes del uso de videos y simulaciones
Authors: Calcagni Elisa , Gröschner Alexander , Klaß Susi
Published: August 2024

Los programas de formación inicial docente se enfrentan al desafío de cómo desarrollar competencias docentes que vinculen la teoría y la práctica. El enfoque de prácticas generativas resulta pertinente al identificar prácticas clave y pedagogías para promoverlas. Esto incluye el uso de aproximaciones para simular prácticas en entornos protegidos. Estas pedagogías suelen requerir una inversión sustantiva de tiempo e, incluso, la reestructuración completa de los cursos universitarios correspondientes. Esto plantea las interrogantes de si las simulaciones pueden ser útiles en contextos menos intensivos y cómo son percibidas por los estudiantes. En este artículo se presentan los resultados de un estudio cuasiexperimental con estudiantes de un programa de formación inicial en Alemania. En el estudio se desarrolló una nueva simulación de enseñanza y se comparó con el análisis de videos de aula. Ambas condiciones se aplicaron en un seminario universitario de acompañamiento de una práctica profesional enfocado en el diálogo productivo en el aula. El objetivo de esta investigación es evaluar la nueva simulación, en la que un profesor en formación debía ensayar la realización de un diálogo productivo en el aula. Esta fue grabada y analizada colectivamente (n=180 estudiantes). El grupo de comparación analizó videos de profesores desconocidos que ejemplifican la enseñanza dialógica (n=100 estudiantes). Las preguntas de investigación se centran en las percepciones de aprendizaje y de autoeficacia de los estudiantes, abordadas mediante cuestionarios pre-post. Los resultados indican que los participantes de la simulación se diferenciaron significativamente del grupo que utilizó videos por sus percepciones más positivas del entorno de aprendizaje, la adquisición de conocimientos y la intención de aplicarlos. Ambos grupos exhibieron el mismo nivel de autoeficacia para implementar el diálogo en el aula, sin un efecto de interacción significativo a favor del GI. La discusión aborda los resultados favorables de la intervención. Se consideran estos hallazgos en relación con investigaciones previas sobre el aprendizaje de la enseñanza en una práctica profesional. Se problematiza la falta de cambios en la autoeficacia, tomando en cuenta limitaciones y aspectos relevantes para futuras investigaciones.
From Traditional to Advanced Models: A Comparative Study between Time Series and Machine Leaning Models in Agriculture
Authors: A. Praveenkumar , Varma Manoj , T. N. Srinatha , Verma Satyam , G. P. Naveen , Singh Ankit Kumar , Sarkar Anita
Published: August 2024

The agricultural sector plays a crucial role in the global economy, with edible oil crops like groundnut being vital commodities. Accurate price forecasting is essential for stakeholders, including farmers, traders, and policymakers. The primary aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of traditional time series models (such as ARIMA) and advanced deep learning models (such as RNN, GRU, and LSTM) in forecasting the monthly wholesale prices of groundnut. The analysis covers data from January 2014 to December 2023, collected from Agmarknet. Our results reveal that deep learning models, particularly LSTM, excel in capturing intricate patterns and delivering precise forecasts compared to traditional models. The LSTM model demonstrates superior performance, with RMSE, MAE, and MAPE values of 1.76, 1.02, and 0.25, respectively. This research enhances academic understanding of time series forecasting in agricultural economics and provides valuable insights for refining market predictions and improving decision-making processes.
Influence of Plant Growth Regulators on Growth and Flowering Behaviors of Bottle Gourds (Lagenaria siceraria L.). cv. Narendra Jyoti
Authors: Kumar Shani , Kher Deepak , Kumar Ashish , Mishra Vikash Prasad , Srivastava Swapnil , Verma Subhash
Published: August 2024

The present investigation was carried out with the title Influence of plant growth regulators on growth and flowering behavior of bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria L.). cv. Narendra Jyotion at the agriculture research farm of Sanjeev Agrawal Global Educational University, Bhopal, during the Zaid season of 2024. The experiment was laid out with RBD (randomized block design) with three replications and thirteen treatments. The experiment was conducted with four levels of each of three plant growth regulators namely (NAA, GA3 and Ethylene) respectively were sprayed on bottle gourd to find out their response on growth and flowering behavior. In this experiment, three plant growth regulators were used with four split doses, such as NAA at 50 ppm, 75 ppm, 100 ppm, and 150 ppm, GA3 at 20 ppm, 40 ppm, 60 ppm, and 80 ppm, whereas ethylene also had four split doses at 50 ppm, 100 ppm, 150 ppm, and 200 ppm on cv. Narendra Joyti. Different growth and flowering behaviors such as number of primary branches, number of nodes to the first male flower anthesis, number of nodes to the first female flower anthesis, days to the first male flower opening, days to the first female flower opening, days to the first harvest, and vine length at the time of final harvesting were observed during this experiment. The result indicated that the growth and flowering behaviour of bottle gourds showed significant better result at NAA@ 150 ppm over NAA @100, NAA @50 ppm and NAA @25ppm, while in case of Gibberellic acid GA3 @80 ppm recorded better results over GA3@60, GA3 @40, and GA3 @ 20 ppm, whereas in ethylene, Ethrel @200 ppm performed better results for all growth and flowering traits over Ethrel @ 150, Ethrel @100, and Ethrel @50 ppm.
Enhanced carbon dioxide causing the dust storm‐related increase in high‐altitude photoelectron fluxes at Mars
Authors: Xu Shaosui , Liemohn Michael , Bougher Stephen , Mitchell David
Published: October 2015

Several studies have shown that the Martian global dust storm occurred in 2001 had a long‐term influence on high‐altitude photoelectron fluxes by analyzing the observations of the magnetometer/electron reflectometer instrument on board Mars Global Surveyor, most likely because the dust altered the neutral atmosphere in a significant way in terms of photoelectron production and loss. This study investigates candidate atmospheres that can replicate observations, especially focusing on the role that thermospheric composition and density play in high‐altitude photoelectrons. Through the simulations of our SuperThermal Electron Transport model, it is found that high‐altitude photoelectron fluxes at more field‐aligned pitch angles are very sensitive to composition change and surprisingly independent of density. For more perpendicular pitch angles, both composition and density take part in determining photoelectron fluxes. Also, a CO2 atmosphere is the only one of the tested atmospheres that can qualitatively match the observation, which suggests that the global dust storm might have altered the photoelectron fluxes via causing CO2 to be the dominant species at a much larger altitude range than usual.