bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Curricular Integration of Mathematics and Dance to Improve Geometric Reasoning in Secondary School Students
Authors: Suárez Yanira Mayerly Salinas , González Mariacarla Martí
Published: January 2025

Objective: The objective of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of integrating dance into mathematics education, with the purpose of improving geometric reasoning among secondary school students in Colombia and increasing their interest in STEAM disciplines.
 
Theoretical Framework: This section presents the main concepts and theories supporting the research. Notable among these are theories of geometric reasoning, such as the Van Hiele model, as well as theories of interdisciplinary education in STEM and STEAM. These theories provide a solid foundation for understanding how integrating artistic disciplines, such as dance, can influence mathematics learning and activate students' creativity.
 
Method: The methodology adopted for this research includes a pre-post test design using the Van Hiele Test to measure geometric reasoning. The sample consisted of three groups of secondary school students in Colombia. A curricular integration proposal linking dance with mathematics was implemented, and results were evaluated before and after the intervention to determine its impact on geometric reasoning.
 
Results and Discussion: The results revealed significant improvements in students' geometric reasoning following the intervention, with notable gains in visualization and recognition levels according to the Van Hiele Test. In the discussion section, these results are contextualized within the theoretical framework, highlighting how integrating dance into mathematics teaching can overcome fragmented knowledge and increase students' interest in STEAM disciplines. Possible study limitations, such as sample size and intervention duration, are also considered.
 
Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research are discussed, providing information on how the results can be applied to educational practices to improve performance in STEAM disciplines. These implications could include reformulating school curricula to incorporate interdisciplinary approaches that integrate arts and sciences, particularly in the context of secondary education in Colombia.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by demonstrating the effectiveness of an innovative proposal that integrates dance into mathematics education to improve geometric reasoning. The relevance and value of this research are evidenced by its potential to transform the way STEAM disciplines are taught, offering a more creative and interdisciplinary approach that can motivate more students to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, art, and mathematics.
Environmental Law and Green Marketing: Perspectives for Sustainable Consumption
Authors: Moraes Alex Souza , Mezzomo Agnaldo Luiz , Pacheco Clecia Simone Gonçalves Rosa , Santos Reinaldo Pacheco dos , Moreira Márcia Bento , Oliveira Maira Danuse Santos de , Oliveira Deivison Ferreira , Chagas Samaira Cristina Souza , Campos Daniel Ferreira , Bonomo Brunno , Diniz Mateus Henrique dos Santos , Araújo Nícolas Matheus da Fonseca Tinoco de Souza , Brito Clara Rodrigues de , Cruz Tereza Cristina de Souza Freitas da
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between environmental law and green marketing, exploring its perspectives for sustainable consumption.
 
Methodology: The research adopted a qualitative descriptive approach, with a sample made up of 15 professionals in the areas of environmental law and marketing.
 
Results: Data collection was carried out through semi-structured interviews, and data analysis followed the content analysis technique. The results indicated that, although companies are increasingly paying attention to sustainability and green marketing, they still face significant challenges, such as internal resistance, the cost of adaptation and the practice of greenwashing. Furthermore, environmental regulation has proven essential to guarantee transparency in business actions.
 
Conclusion: The conclusion points out that, to promote sustainable consumption, a joint effort between governments, companies and consumers is necessary, with an emphasis on environmental education and transparency in business practices, in addition to strengthening environmental legislation.
Satisfaction Assessment of Training in Artificial Intelligence With a Focus on Sustainable Projects for the Amazon
Authors: Maranhão Geraldo Neves de Albuquerque , Oliveira Werbeston Douglas de , Brito Alaan Ubaiara , Vasconcelos Osvaldo Campelo de Mello , Siqueira Marcelo Ricardo Souza
Published: January 2025

Objective: To list challenges and assess student satisfaction with training in artificial intelligence focused on developing sustainable projects for the Amazon.
 
Theoretical Framework: AI refers to systems that model human intelligence to perform tasks, improving based on collected information. The digital transformation market has seen significant growth, with global investments expected to reach $665 billion by 2023.
 
Method: The applied methodology consisted of a quantitative and qualitative approach. A specific form was used for the demographic study and student satisfaction. Only students who completed the training were included in the research.
 
Results and Discussion: The sample used had a margin of error of 9.40% with a confidence level of 90%. The research conducted with the participants revealed a high satisfaction rate, with 98.1% of students declaring themselves satisfied or very satisfied with the offered training.
 
Research Implications: The research revealed several important aspects of the training provided, the difficulties faced by the students, and their satisfaction in carrying out the specific activities of the course considering its various modules.
 
Originality/Value: This training consisted of a pilot project by the Federal University of Amapá in partnership with the International Software Technology Center (CITS) that brings an innovative approach to developing sustainable projects for the Amazon using technical knowledge in Artificial Intelligence and considering high school and elementary school students.
Assessment of Water Quality in a Public Supply Source: Combined With the General Index of Human Contamination
Authors: Constantino Wellington Leandro , Monego Maurici Luzia Del , Lima Bárbara Alves de , Medeiros Samanta Teixeira , Peixoto Luiz Otávio , Azevedo Júlio César Rodrigues de
Published: January 2025

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the water quality of the Miringuava River watershed through monitoring of chemical water quality parameters, assess the presence of Emerging Contaminants (EC) such as hormones and caffeine, and determine the General Index of Human Contamination (GIHC).
 
Theoretical Framework: Watersheds located near urbanized areas play a crucial role in water resource management, especially when used for public supply. Due to land use and occupation, the natural dynamics of rivers, and reurbanization processes, monitoring water quality within a watershed is necessary (Pereira et al., 2021). Consequently, the social impact and effects on aquatic environments must be considered (Sekamane et al., 2023).
 
Method: Two collections were conducted (C1 with 7 points and C2 with 16 points) upstream of the water intake station of SANEPAR to obtain water samples from the Miringuava River watershed. The methodology was defined in four stages: Definition of sampling points, sending water samples to the LEAQUA Laboratory – UTFPR, analysis of the data processed by the laboratory, and construction of the GIHC graphs.
 
Results and Discussion: The results obtained revealed the presence of Emerging Contaminants in some water bodies in the region. Considering the hormone Estradiol (E2), which is an emerging contaminant, Ide et al., (2017) found a maximum value of 1420 ng L-1 in the Iguaçu River basin. In comparison, the values found in the Miringuava River basin were 23.14 ng L-1, indicating that the level of estradiol is considered low.
 
Research Implications: The practical and theoretical implications of this research indicate that there are already signs of minor contamination in the water bodies of the Miringuava River basin. Such implications demonstrate the need for monitoring in the region.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the understanding and confirmation of the presence of emerging contaminants in the Miringuava River basin, which will be used for public supply. By evaluating chemical parameters and the General Index of Human Contamination, it provides important information for water quality management in the region.
#059 Determinação da relação cêntrica através do ponto central de apoio – Caso clínico
Authors:   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Almeida Beatriz , Gomes Isabel ,   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Lopes Luís ,   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa
Published: January 2025

Introdução: A determinação da relação cêntrica é um passo importante para a execução de uma prótese total. Existem diversos mecanismos para a registar, quer pelo método passivo, quer pelo método ativo no qual se inclui o ponto central de apoio. Descrição do Caso Clínico: Paciente do género masculino, de 64 anos, dirigiu-se à faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa com o intuito de realizar novas próteses removíveis. Paciente com historial de AVC e enfarte. No momento da consulta encontrava- -se em lista de espera para a realização de cateterismo cardíaco, pelo que a opção de reabilitação com implantes não foi considerada. No dia da consulta do registo maxilomandibular, para além de terem sido registadas todas as referências necessárias para a montagem de dentes, foi também determinada a relação cêntrica com o ponto central de apoio, utilizando para o efeito, o Balanceador de Coble. A placa estabilizadora foi fixada com cera rosa na placa de registo inferior e sobre a mesma colocado um disco metálico. Na placa superior o pino metálico foi colado com cera colante. Ambas as placas de registo foram colocadas na cavidade oral do paciente e foi-lhe pedido a realização de movimentos repetidos de lateralidade, protrusão e retrusão. Estes movimentos resultaram no desenho de uma seta causada pelo deslize do pino sobre o disco metálico. De seguida, colocou-se por cima do disco metálico um disco de acrílico, e marcado o ponto mais anterior da seta, indicando a posição mais retruída da mandíbula. Nesse ponto, realizou-se um orifício com uma broca esférica. O disco metálico foi removido, ficando apenas o disco de acrílico. Ao colocar novamente as placas de registo, desta vez com o disco de acrílico, pediu-se ao paciente para fazer coincidir o furo do disco com o pino superior. Após o encaixe, o registo foi estabilizado com silicone de consistência regular em ambos os lados das placas de registo. Discussão e Conclusões: Foi possível observar a aplicabilidade e a vantagem em utilizar o Balanceador de Coble na medida em que é um dispositivo que permite registar a relação cêntrica do paciente com grande rigor, mesmo em casos em que este tem grande dificuldade em levar a mandíbula à posição correta. Neste caso só foi necessário realizar uma consulta de prova de dentes, visto que a oclusão não apresentava erros. Existem ainda algumas limitações quanto a esta técnica, nomeadamente a existência obrigatória de uma curva de aprendizagem por parte do clínico.
#78 Otimização de parâmetros de aplicação de um Plasma Não Térmico Atmosférico na dentina
Authors:   FCT-Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Egas Moniz School of Health & Science, Egas Moniz School of Health % 26 Science, Barroso Teresa , Boudon Julie ,   FCT-Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Egas Moniz School of Health & Science, Egas Moniz School of Health % 26 Science, Pessanha Sofia ,   FCT-Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Egas Moniz School of Health & Science, Egas Moniz School of Health % 26 Science, Sério Susana ,   FCT-Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Egas Moniz School of Health & Science, Egas Moniz School of Health % 26 Science, Chasqueira Ana ,   FCT-Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Egas Moniz School of Health & Science, Egas Moniz School of Health % 26 Science
Published: January 2025

Objetivos: A qualidade da adesão é crucial para o sucesso dos tratamentos restauradores e depende de diversos fatores, nomeadamente das características do substrato dentário. O plasma não térmico atmosférico (PNTA), aplicado a temperaturas inferiores a 40°C, preserva os tecidos e, quando usado na dentina, aumenta a molhabilidade, pela diminuição do ângulo de contacto. A maior molhabilidade promove maior contacto da dentina com os monómeros dos adesivos, potenciando a impregnação destes e a criação de uma interface adesiva estável. O objetivo da presente investigação é otimizar alguns dos parâmetros de aplicação de uma caneta de PNTA sobre a dentina, através da medição do ângulo de contacto entre o substrato e uma gota de água destilada. Métodos: No presente estudo foram utilizados 14 molares hígidos, tendo-se obtido, de cada um, 2 fatias de dentina com 2 mm de espessura, num micrótomo de tecidos duros, perfazendo um total de 28 fatias de dentina média. Foram definidos 9 grupos experimentais (n=3), de acordo com as várias combinações possíveis entre a distância de aplicação do plasma à dentina (2, 4 e 6 mm) e o tempo de aplicação (10, 20, 30 seg). A caneta de plasma utilizada foi desenvolvida na FCT-UNL e usa gás de Argon. O ângulo de contacto entre a superfície da dentina e uma gota de água destilada foi medido, com recurso a um goniómetro, antes e após a exposição ao plasma e os resultados foram registados e analisados estatisticamente com ANOVA de 2 vias, seguido do Post Hoc de Tukey, tendo-se fixado a significância estatística em 0,05. Resultados: Não se verificaram diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre os resultados obtidos com os diferentes tempos de aplicação (p>0,05). Em relação à distância de aplicação do plasma, os 2 mm conduziram a resultados estatisticamente semelhantes aos 4 mm e aos 6 mm (p>0,05), existindo diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre os 4 e os 6 mm (p=0,019) sendo que os 4 mm conduziram aos ângulos de contacto mais baixos. Conclusões: Os parâmetros para o PNTA utilizado que permitiram otimização das características de superfície da dentina foram uma distância de aplicação de 4 mm, uma vez que conduziu à maior diminuição do ângulo de contacto, logo, ao maior aumento da molhabilidade, durante 10 seg, por economizar tempo, uma vez que não se verificaram diferenças para este parâmetro.
#084 Evolução da literacia em saúde dos estudantes da FMDUL ao longo do percurso académico
Authors:   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Campinho Anabela , Luís Henrique ,   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa, Mendes Sónia ,   Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da Universidade de Lisboa
Published: January 2025

Objetivos: A Literacia em Saúde influencia os comportamentos e as atitudes para a prevenção e promoção da saúde. O estudo da Literacia em Saúde dos futuros profissionais de saúde oral é importante, de modo a compreender se os estudantes apresentam competências para fornecer um atendimento de qualidade, educar e capacitar os pacientes para o cuidado da sua saúde. Este estudo pretendeu analisar a evolução da Literacia em Saúde dos estudantes da Faculdade de Medicina Dentária da ULisboa (FMDUL) ao longo do seu percurso académico. Métodos: Realizou-se um estudo observacional, analítico e longitudinal. Os dados foram recolhidos realizando a aplicação por entrevista da versão portuguesa do Newest Vital Sign (NVS-Pt). Este instrumento foi aplicado aos estudantes no 1º ano e no último ano do curso, para verificar a evolução da literacia dos estudantes no decorrer do seu percurso académico. Os dados foram emparelhados e foi realizada a estatística descritiva para caracterizar a amostra e usados os testes de Kruskal-Wallis, Wilcoxon e post-hoc (teste de Dunn). O nível de significância estatística usado foi 5%. Resultados: A amostra incluiu 60 participantes de todos os cursos da FMDUL. Na comparação dos cursos das Licenciaturas em Higiene Oral (LHO), de Prótese Dentária (LPD) e do Mestrado Integrado em Medicina Dentária (MIMD) não se verificaram diferenças no início do seu percurso académico (p=0,066). No entanto, neste 1º ano, verificou-se que os estudantes do curso da LHO tinham o valor mais baixo do NVS-Pt (3,90) e os do MIMD o mais alto (4,77). Quando comparados os estudantes por curso, no início e final do seu curso, verificou-se uma melhoria generalizada da Literacia em Saúde em todos os cursos, no entanto esta melhoria apenas foi significativa na LHO (p=0,04). No final do curso os estudantes do MIMD eram os que tinham um maior valor médio do NVS-Pt (5,31) e os da LPD o mais baixo (4,67), sendo estas diferenças significativas (p=0,043). Conclusões: Os estudantes de todos os cursos melhoraram a Literacia em Saúde ao longo do seu percurso académico, sendo estas diferenças mais evidentes nos estudantes da LHO. Estes resultados demonstram que os estudantes estão sujeitos, ao longo da sua formação, à discussão, capacitação e desenvolvimento de competências na área da Literacia em Saúde, mas pode haver uma melhoria, em particular no curso da LPD.
#091 Ações preventivas de saúde bucal desde 1989 diminuem o índice de cárie do escolar
Authors:   Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade de São Paulo – USP, Matos Maria
Published: January 2025

Objetivos: O objetivo geral deste trabalho é demonstrar a importância da Educação na Saúde Bucal e que a junção de ambas resulta em melhorias na qualidade de vida das crianças. Os objetivos específicos foram delimitados após o Primeiro Levantamento Epidemiológico de cárie aos 12 anos realizado no munícipio de Ubatuba – São Paulo/Brasil em 1989, do qual obtivemos o índice de 5,92 (considerado alto) e vimos a necessidade de implantar um programa direcionado à todas as escolas da cidade. São, portanto, os objetivos específicos: 1) Ensinar o escolar a realizar a higienização bucal através de técnicas adequadas e demonstrar a correta escovação dentária na prática e; 2) Apresentar as orientações de cuidado pertinentes para manter a saúde bucal do escolar e, com isso, diminuir o índice de cárie. Métodos: O Programa Educação e Prevenção da saúde bucal do escolar conta com uma equipe formada por uma Dentista, um Técnico de Saúde Bucal e um Auxiliar de Saúde Bucal que percorre o Ensino Infantil (03 à 05 anos) e Ensino Fundamental I (06 à 11 anos) de todas as escolas do munícipio. Foram selecionados materiais de baixo custo, sendo estes: Macro Modelo; Escova Dental Infantil; Creme dental; Flúor gel acidulado 1,23% ; Fio dental; Espátula de madeira; Papel toalha; Luvas e máscaras. Inicialmente, a equipe entra na sala de aula e orienta os escolares quanto aos cuidados básicos para a manutenção da Saúde Bucal. Em seguida, as crianças são conduzidas ao pátio do colégio, aonde recebem as escovas de dente e a escovação supervisionada ocorre com o auxílio de demonstrações no Macro Modelo. Por fim, realizamos a aplicação tópica do flúor gel. Resultados: Com os resultados dos levantamentos realizados de 04 em 04 anos, construímos um gráfico. Ao analisá-lo, identificamos que em 1989 o índice de cárie do munícipio era 5,92. E após a implantação do Programa observamos uma queda considerável ao longo dos anos e em 2001 atingimos o índice de 2,12. No período de 2002 a 2008 o Programa não foi desenvolvido devido a mudanças no setor administrativo do munícipio. Apenas em 2009 foi possível realizar um novo levantamento e obtivemos um índice de 3,54, o que demonstrou um aumento considerável do índice de cárie. Nos anos subsequentes, após o retorno do Programa nas escolas tornou- -se possível diminuir o índice novamente e em 2013 atingimos 1,67. Conclusões: Conclui-se que a realização do Programa ao longo das décadas foi relevante ao contribuir com a formação de hábitos de higiene oral e queda do índice de cárie dos escolares.
Noble-metal mineralization and conditions of formation of Au-Ag epithermal veins from Kyzik-Chadr Au-Mo-Cu porphyry deposit, Eastern Tuva
Authors: Kuzhuget R. V. , Ankusheva N. N. , Kalinin Yu. A. , Shavekina A. Sh. , Losev V. I. , Balanay M. M.
Published: January 2025

Research object. The results of mineralogical-geochemical, fluid inclusion and isotopic studies of Au-Ag epithermal veins of Kyzik-Chadr Au-Mo-Cu porphyry deposit (Eastern Tuva) are considered. The aim of the study is to examine mineralogical and geochemical peculiarities and conditions of formation of gold-sulfide-quartz veins from Kyzik-Chadr deposit to identify their ore-formation. Methods. The chemical composition of minerals was determined by SEM (Tescan MIRA 3 LMU with XMax 80 and INCA Wave 500 (Oxford Instruments Nanoanalysis Ltd). Fluid inclusion study in quartz were carried out using a Linkam TMS-600 thermostage with LinkSystem 32 DV-NC software and an Olympus BX51 optical microscope. The oxygen isotopic composition of quartz was determined on a FINNIGAN MAT 253 gas mass spectrometer. The isotopic composition of sulfur in sulfides was determined using a Finnigan MAT Delta gas mass spectrometer in the double-infusion mode. Results. A wide variety of Au-Ag minerals in gold-sulfide-quartz veins due to variations of fO2, fS2, fSe2 and fTe2 during ore formation was diagnosed: gold, Hg-gold, Hg-electrum, Hg-kustelite, weishanite (Au,Ag)1.2Hg0.8, sylvanite AgAuTe2, petzite Ag3AuTe2, hessite Ag2Te, schützite Ag5Te3, empressite AgTe, fischerite Ag3AuSe2, Se-uytenbogaardtite Ag3AuS2, acanthite Ag2S, which are associated with altaiite PbTe, coloradoite HgTe, claustalite PbSe, fahlores of tennantite-tetrahedrite series and barite. The study of fluid inclusions (thermometry, Raman spectroscopy) in quartz and mineral thermometry (petzite–hessite–native Au paragenesis) determined that the ore veins were formed due to CO2-water Na-K ± Mg-chloride fluid with salinity of 5.7–10.0 wt % NaCl eq with temperatures decreasing from 360 to 230°C and variations in fO2, fS2, fSe2, and fTe2. Oxygen isotopy in quartz indicates mixing of magmatic fluid with meteoric water (δ18O of fluid from +3.5 to +7.1‰). The δ34SH2S values of the fluid from +7.1 to +5.2‰ suggest that some sulfur was extracted from the host rocks. Conclusions. According to mineralogical and geochemical peculiarities and conditions of formation of gold-sulfide-quartz veins from Kyzik-Chadr Au-Mo-Cu porphyry deposit can be attributed to epithermal Au-Ag veins of intermediate sulfidation type, which are the product of a single porphyry-epithermal ore-magmatic system in the Kyzik-Chadr ore field.
Minerals of spinel group from izrandites of the Alexandrovsky polymetamorphic complex in the Southern Urals
Authors: Pribavkin S. V. , Biryuzova A. P. , Pushkarev E. V. , Gottman I. A.
Published: January 2025

Object of research. Spinelides of izrandites of the Aleksandrov polymetamorphic complex in the Southern Urals. Purpose of research. Studying of composition of spinel group minerals and coexisting ilmenite in single grains and in different phases in unmixing structures after decomposition of solid solutions, reconstruction of primary compositions of oxide minerals and comparison with the same minerals from Ural-Alaskan-type complexes having an ankaramine affinity. Methods. The study was performed on a Tescan Mira scanning electron microscope at the “Geoanalitic” Center of Common Use (Ekaterinburg). The images were obtained in backscattered electron mode. The composition of minerals was determined in points and using an area scanning facilities of SEM for the unmixing structures of spinels. Results. Chrome spinel containing more than 25 wt % Cr2O3 and corresponding to the earliest stage of crystallization has been discovered in izrandites of the Alexandrovsky polymetamorphic complex in the Southern Urals. The several stages of Cr-Fe-Ti-oxide and rock-forming silicates crystallization were determined. It was shown that during cooling and subsolidus transformation, oxide minerals undergo complex multistage decomposition of the solid solution with the formation of phases enriched in aluminum and ferric iron in equilibrium with ilmenite. The compositions of these phases are distributed along the Cr-spinel solvus. The earliest primary hypersolvus spinels form inclusions in olivine and clinopyroxene. They are characterized by 3–4 wt % of TiO2 and 15–20 wt % of Cr2O3. The late spinel forms inclusions in kaersutite and are situated in the intergranular space. Their compositions are poor in Cr2O3 < 7%, but rich in TiO2 10–25 wt %, corresponding to titanomagnetite and ulvospinel. Conclusions. The composition of rocks, silicate minerals and Cr-Fe-Ti-oxides confirm the similarity of izrandites with ankaramites and tilaites from complexes of Ural-Alaskan-type. High titanium content in izrandites in comparison with similar rocks of the Ural Platinum Belt reflect the geochemical peculiarities of the primary melt which was formed by melting of the metasomatically transformed Mesoproterozoic mantle under the influence of a plume.
A Study on the Trauma Phenomena in Multicultural Families
Authors:   The Research Society for the Korean Language Education, Yang Kyeong Im , Kim Hyun Jin
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to identify the trauma experiences faced by multicultural families and to explore effective ways to address these trauma phenomena. The research was conducted through literature review and case analysis.
The trauma phenomena that can arise in multicultural families were identified as follows: 1) stress and trauma caused by cultural conflict, 2) trauma related to conflicts and anxiety stemming from differences in language, religion, and values, 3) trauma due to social prejudice and discrimination, 4) trauma resulting from differences within the multicultural family, and 5) trauma associated with anxiety from economic difficulties.
When examining the trends in trauma research in counseling, psychotherapy, and education, it was noted that there has been no utilization of AI tools for addressing trauma in multicultural families. Therefore, it was suggested that tools for care, educational approaches, and therapeutic approaches utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) for survivors of trauma in multicultural families should be developed and commercialized as soon as possible.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN TELINGA DAN PENDENGARAN PADA PETUGAS KEBERSIHAN UMUM KELURAHAN RAWA BUAYA
Authors: Melati Tiara , Tjhin Purnamawati , Abdillah Fauzan , Nugroho Dwi Agustawan , Riyadi Vicky
Published: January 2025

Gangguan pendengaran merupakan salah satu gangguan kesehatan pada telinga yang sering terjadi. Lebih dari 5% penduduk dunia membutuhkan rehabilitasi gangguan pendengaran dan 80% terjadi pada negara dengan ekonomi lemah dan menengah. Gangguan pendengaran dapat terjadi akibat kurangnya kesehatan telinga seperti pada kasus sumbatan kotoran telinga atau infeksi seputar telinga. Gangguan pendengaran juga umum terjadi akibat pajanan bising yang terkait okupasi, termasuk pada pekerja petugas kebersihan yang bekerja di luar ruang, dalam hal ini Petugas Penanganan Prasarana dan Sarana Umum Kelurahan Rawa Buaya, Jakarta Barat. Tujuan kegiatan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran petugas kebersihan tentang kesehatan telinga dan pendengaran. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah pemberian penyuluhan melalui ceramah dan tanya jawab interaktif. Hasil yang didapatkan adalah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terkait peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang gangguan pendengaran akibat bising melalui penyuluhan (p<0.001). Sebagian besar peserta telah memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terkait kesehatan telinga dan gangguan pendengaran. Peningkatan pengetahuan peserta diharapkan dapat diikuti dengan perubahan perilaku seperti tidak membersihkan liang telinga dengan cotton bud, melakukan pemeriksaan rutin telinga minimal 6 bulan sekali, dan menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri bila bekerja pada area yang terpapar bising. Perlu dilakukan upaya tindak lanjut dengan memberdayakan penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri sebagai upaya pencegahan gangguan pendengaran akibat bising pada pekerja luar ruang.
PENYULUHAN DAN PELATIHAN MENGATASI DEPRESI DENGAN AKUPRESUR
Authors: Chondro Fransisca , Sudarma Verawati , Handayani Astri , Wahab Revalita , Widiastuti Laura , Suciato Suwandi
Published: January 2025

Depression is a mental disorder characterized by mood disturbances and loss of interest in life activities for a long period. Depression can affect all aspects of life, including relationships within family, friends or communities that can cause problems in life and work. An estimated 3.8% of the world's population or equivalent to 280 million people in the world experience depression, with a higher incidence in women than men. The incidence of depression can reduce productivity and quality of life, even to the point of causing suicidal tendencies. Due to the severity of the complications that can arise, several things need to be done to overcome depression, one of which is by doing acupressure. Community Service Activities (PKM) were carried out on 69 respondents using the counseling method and measuring the knowledge of each participant with a questionnaire and training was carried out to overcome depression with acupressure. The results of the level of knowledge regarding the causes, symptoms and how to overcome depression obtained before the counseling were good knowledge 36%, sufficient 51%, and lacking 13%. After the counseling, an increase in the level of knowledge regarding the causes, symptoms and how to overcome depression was obtained, namely good knowledge 70%, sufficient 23%, and lacking 7%.
SKRINING HIPERGLIKEMIA DAN PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN DIRI PENGENDALIAN GULA DARAH PADA DIABETES MELITUS
Authors: Herwana Elly , Yenny Yenny , Kurniasari Kurniasari , Kalumpiu Joice Viladelvia , Alvina Alvina , Soesanto Sheila , Graciela Audria
Published: January 2025

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease with a high prevalence throughout the world. Chronic hyperglycemia in DM increases the risk of complications in kidney function disorders, stroke, heart diseases, and retinopathy, which will impact to a high economic burden and decrease the quality of life in DM patients. Early detection of DM, optimal management by administering antidiabetic drugs and continuous self-management of blood sugar control will reduce the risk of DM complications. This activity was carried out with the aim of early detection of DM and to increase knowledge about DM, self-management, controlling hyperglycemia, and the risk of DM complications. Early detection screening for DM was carried out by measuring the respondent's blood sugar levels in the morning. Increasing knowledge about DM is carried out through training, counseling and interactive questions and answers with respondents. Screening for blood sugar levels found that 8 respondents (26.7%) suffered from DM. The distribution of body mass index (BMI), systolic, and diastolic blood pressure did not show significant differences between DM and non-DM respondents. Training and counseling about DM had the impact of increasing the level of respondent’s knowledge by 13.4% (83.3% vs 96.7%) so this training is expected to be useful in reducing the risk of complications for DM patients
Tourism Law Enforcement in Regional Spatial Planning and Licensing Perspectives
Authors: Budiman Haris , Akhmaddhian Suwari , Agustin Dela , Bhandari Rahul
Published: January 2025

The increasing development of the tourism sector in Kuningan Regency reflects the progress and development of the area. By looking at the licensing and spatial planning perspectives, a study on the development of the tourism sector in Kuningan Regency is needed. Hence, this study aims to analyze tourism licensing mechanism and tourism law enforcement concerning spatial planning and licensing in Kuningan Regency. This study applied an empirical juridical research method in which the primary and secondary data used were collected through interviews, observation, and literature study. As result, it was found that the licensing mechanism for tourism development in Kuningan Regency is divided into two categories, namely licensing carried out at the Investment Agency and One-Stop Integrated Service and the Gunung Ciremai National Park Office. It is because Kuningan Regency has an area included in the National Park zone, so the licensing process should directly go to the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Preventive law enforcement efforts have been carried out by law enforcement officers, including drafting legal opinions, holding meetings, as well as avoiding violations during the licensing process. Thus, it can be concluded that the policy and the implementation of law enforcement in the licensing and spatial planning for tourism development in Kuningan Regency are carried out well by the Regional Government and law enforcement officers. Yet, a renewal on Kuningan Regency Regional Regulation on a Detailed Spatial Planning as a basis for determining licenses is needed
Law Enforcement on Criminal Acts of Fuel Oil Distribution Illegally Subsided
Authors: Surya Achmad , Suhartini Suhartini
Published: January 2025

Misuse of distribution of fuel oil (BBM) often occurs illegally, to gain individual or business entity benefits by harming the interests of the general public and the state. This act is against the law and can be subject to criminal penalties as regulated in Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Gas. This type of research is empirical law using primary data obtained directly from the field through interviews with related parties, while secondary data obtained through library data in the form of primary legal materials, namely binding regulations, secondary and tertiary materials. Research results show, law enforcement against the illegal distribution of subsidized fuel oil (BBM) has never been carried out by the Central Aceh Resort Police, due to the absence of reports from the public.  The efforts of police investigators in overcoming the crime of distributing subsidized fuel oil (BBM) in Central Aceh Regency. First, Supervise the distribution of subsidized fuel in cooperation with local governments, as well as coordinate with owners of Public Fuel Filling Stations (SPBU). Second, urge the public to report to the police if it is found that the distribution of subsidized fuel is illegal
Transboundary Haze Pollution in Indonesia and Malaysia in the Perspective of Islamic Law and International Environmental Law
Authors: Hamim Thoat , Muslih Muhamad , Furqon Eki
Published: January 2025

The background of the research is that cross-border haze pollution that hits Indonesia and Malaysia occurs almost every year and this problem has not been resolved from the past until now. Humans, as the caliphs of Allah SWT on earth, are still unable to maximize their duties in preserving nature, forests and the environment. The aim of the research is to find out the latest issues in the problem of cross-border haze pollution in Indonesia and Malaysia so that we can analyze solutions according to Islamic law and international environmental law. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach, concept approach and case approach. Using qualitative descriptive methods. The results of the research are that the management of natural resources is not in accordance with the principles of international law, causing air pollution which has a negative impact on Indonesia and Malaysia. The research conclusion is that the biggest factor triggering the problem of smoke pollution is forest and land fires, which are mostly caused by human actions. Law enforcement in preventing and taking action against perpetrators is still not effective, especially since there is interference from powerful elements who take part. The research suggestion is that society in its role as caliph must be able to act wisely and judiciously in managing the natural wealth on this earth so that environmental sustainability will be maintained. The government must be proactive in collaborating with neighboring countries in overcoming the haze problem
Bioremediation in Upstream Oil and Gas Enterprises: Indonesian Environmental Law Perspectives
Authors: Rayhan Ahmad , Ramadhan Mahendra Utama Cahya , Sihotang Tigor Boris Yudha Prakasa
Published: January 2025

There have been changes in environmental management since the enactment of Law Number 11 of 2020 on Job Creation, particularly in bioremediation─upstream oil and gas Enterprises. It is intriguing since the process includes natural way of cleansing tainted oil in the water without harming the ecosystem. The study aims to examine the implementation of bioremediation in upstream oil and gas activities under Indonesian environmental law. The study also employed a normative juridical or doctrinal approach. According to the findings, bioremediation is being carried out under a profit-sharing contract with SKK Migas (Special Working Unit for Upstream Oil and Natural Gas Business Activities) acting as the implementing agency. The legal relationship position of an oil and natural gas mining company, specifically in bioremediation, is in the government and corporate accountability to carry out the program, referring to production sharing contracts─cooperation contracts and applicable statutory provisions. To summarize, all parties, including national and regional governments, communities, and oil and gas companies, must implement ecologically friendly protection such as bioremediation.
Land Dispute Resolution: Village Deliberation and Consensus to Establish Public Order
Authors: Gunawan Yoga , Dialog Bias Lintang , Fitriana Diana
Published: January 2025

Land disputes are common in society, and the village head, as witnessed by the family, resolved the matter in congruent with the parties' will and good intention. Purpose to investigate the arrangement of land dispute resolution in Indonesia; and to investigate its application through consensus deliberation in villages to realize public order. Methodology an socio-legal approach, involving primary data gathered from the interview. Furthermore, the study was also conducted in Kuningan Regency. Findings in Indonesia, land disputes resolution have been completely regulated, ranging from laws to derivative regulations and is carried out through community discourse and consensus. However, deliberation method is more common than going to the court. The deliberations include bringing the parties together; if peace arrangements can be made, they will be made. It can, however, only function optimally if both sides (the family and the community) agree to deliberate. The method is thought to be more efficient in terms of time, cost, and mechanism.  Conclusion in the village, there are two procedures for resolving land conflicts through consensus deliberation: mediation and family negotiation. Recommendation at the village level, it is critical to provide a legal framework for deliberation so that the outcomes are more equitable and mutually beneficial to all parties.
The Regulation of Legal Responsibility: Illegal Logging Perpetrators in Indonesia and Nigeria
Authors: Akhmaddhian Suwari , Okolie Ugo Chuks , Hidayat Sarip , Andriyani Yani , Tiaranita Intan
Published: January 2025

The study aims to analyze the offenders of illegal logging in Indonesia and Nigeria from its legal liability regulations. The study employed an socio-legal approach involving literary analyses on legal materials used─the statutory regulations, scientific journals and other pertinent documents. The results shows that legal responsibility for illegal logging perpetrators  in Indonesia are under the Law on Forestry, the Law on Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction, and the Law on Cipta Kerja. In Nigeria, it is governed by several states, such as the Edo State Forestry (Amendment) Law 2002; Cross River State Forestry Commission Law 2010; and Taraba State Forestry Law 2010. Finally, the legal responsibility for illegal logging has been established in both countries.  Accordingly, the indonesian government is suggested to disseminate the latest laws and regulations, so that the public and corporations are aware of them. Meanwhile, Nigerian government is expected to immediately issue nationwide legislation on illegal logging, so that law enforcement is not relied solely on the requirements of each state
Implementation of Precautionary Principles in Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) in Indonesia
Authors: Cahyani Ferina Ardhi , Anditya Ariesta Wibisono
Published: January 2025

This article aims to find out about the implementation of the precautionary principle in environmental impact assessment (EIA). The method used in this article is a normative research method. The results obtained from this research are that in terms of environmental approval requirements in Indonesia, one of the requirements is EIA. In the process of preparing EIA, implementation, as well as monitoring and evaluation, all stages require the principle of caution in their implementation. Permits issued by the government should not cause harm to the community as the holder of the highest state power. In EIA there is an obligation to examine the opinions of people who are directly affected by an activity. This is a form of implementing the precautionary principle, but there are still weaknesses in it. EIAs that have passed the assessment must also continue to monitor, evaluate and be evaluated by the government so that the risks arising from an activity can still be monitored for solutions. In this way, the precautionary principle can be implemented from planning to implementation.
Import Ban Efficacy on Second-Hand Clothing in the Perspective of Regulatory and Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Amrullah Dzikri Anik , Akhmaddhian Suwari , Yuhandra Erga
Published: January 2025

The study aims to analyze ban import effectiveness on second hand clothing in Kuningan Regency. The study utilized research specifications, an empirical legal approach. The findings revealed that Article 47 paragraph (1) of the Trade Law and Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 40 of 2022; Amendments to Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 18 of 2021 ban the importing of used apparel. In addition, the regulation is outlined in Article 69 of law number 32 of 2009; environmental protection and waste management, in fact, are not implemented effectively in Kuningan Regency and Second-hand clothing is related to sustainable development goals number 12, namely ensuring sustainable consumption and production patterns. There are seven thrift shops in the vicinity, but they are disregarded by law enforcement, with no supervision at all. To summarize, Kuningan Regency's local administration lacks a stronger legislative framework for law enforcement. As a result, it is critical to create a Regional Regulation governing imported used garments, as well as to socialize with business actors and the community.
Social Impact of Converting Rice Field Agricultural Land into Housing
Authors: Yuniati Ati , Hamidah Upik , Nurmayani Nurmayani , Deviani Eka
Published: January 2025

Land conversion refers to the shift in the use or function of land, which has become increasingly common due to population growth and the rising demand for housing, food, and infrastructure. In Pesawaran Regency, particularly in Mada Jaya Village, the conversion of rice fields into housing presents both procedural challenges and significant social impacts. This study examines the process of land conversion and its social consequences, focusing on two key questions: how the conversion process is carried out and what social impacts arise from it. This study applies Talcott Parsons' functional structural theory using the AGIL framework, supported by legal analysis and field studies, to offer practical insights into sustainable land management.  The findings reveal that while land conversion should follow legal procedures, such as obtaining a Location Permit (IPPT) and land use transfer permits—discrepancies occur in practice. Some agricultural land has been pre-filled with soil, classifying it as productive land and making it ineligible for conversion permits. The social impacts include reduced food availability, unemployment, and economic instability, despite some landowners benefiting from land sales. To address these challenges, stricter enforcement of regulations, community participation, and support programs for displaced workers are needed. Economic diversification, such as small business development and agro-tourism, is also recommended.
Regulation of Forest Police’ Authorities in Enforcing Illegal Logging Law in Mount Ciremai National Park
Authors: Yudhistira Donny , Ramadhan Mahendra Utama Cahya , Furqon Eki , Akhmaddhian Suwari , Hidayat Sarip
Published: January 2025

This study aims to understand the regulation of illegal logging in Indonesia as well as to analyze the implementation of forest police authorities in combating illegal logging in Mount Ciremai National Park. This study applied a juridical-empirical approach which involves literature study and field research in which the primary, secondary, and tertiary data were collected through observation and interviews. The results indicated that illegal logging is governed in Articles 12, 19, 82, 83, and 87 of Law No. 18 of 2013 on the Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction, and the forest police authorities are regulated in Article 51 paragraph (2) of Law No. 41 of 1999 on Forestry and Article 4 paragraph (2) of the Regulation of the Minister of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia No. P.75/Menhut-II/2014 on Forest Police, which serve as the regulatory framework for forest police in addressing illegal logging in Mount Ciremai National Park. In carrying his/her authorities, the forest police applies 3 (three) approaches, namely Preemptive, Preventive, and Repressive. Hence, it can be concluded that illegal logging is governed in Law No. 18 of 2013 on the Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction, and the implementation of forest police authorities in combating illegal logging is carried out through preemptive, preventive, and repressive approach. Finally, it is suggested that law enforcement officials must be consistent and firm in taking action against illegal logging to create a deterrent effect, and the improvement of facilities and infrastructure is urgently needed
Роль цифрових технологій у процесах відбудови в постконфліктний період
Authors:   ДВНЗ «Донбаський державний педагогічний університет», Стецик Ярослав
Published: January 2025

У статті розглянуто роль цифрових технологій у процесах відбудови в постконфліктний період. Описано основні напрями використання цифрових інструментів, такі як моніторинг руйнувань, координація гуманітарної допомоги, забезпечення прозорості відбудовних проєктів, а також залучення місцевих громад до процесу відновлення. Особливо увага приділяється використанню дронів, супутникових знімків, цифрових платформ для управління проектами, а також фінансових та освітніх інструментів. Проаналізовано застосування цифрових інструментів для оцінки збитків, планування та координації відновлювальних робіт, забезпечення прозорості та ефективності використання ресурсів. Висвітлено можливості та виклики, пов'язані з впровадженням цифрових технологій у постконфліктних умовах, такі як цифровий розрив, загрози кібербезпеки та ризики політичного контролю. На прикладах різних країн проаналізовано успішні кейси застосування цифрових технологій і наведено рекомендації щодо їх впровадження для сталого розвитку постконфліктних територій.