bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Industria 4.0 Impacta las pequeñas y medianas empresas
Authors: Eslava Sarmiento Alexander , Velásquez Monroy Xiomara Daniela
Published: October 2022

La Industria 4.0 y sus tecnologías asociadas, como internet industrial de las cosas, big data y análisis de datos, fabricación aditiva o impresión 3D, robótica avanzada, realidad aumentada y virtual, computación en la nube, sistemas físicos cibernéticos, simulación y modelados, ciberseguridad, aprendizaje automatizado e inteligencia artificial y tecnología Blockchain, fábrica inteligente entre otros, están impactando las Pequeñas y Medianas Empresas (PYME). La adopción de tecnologías de Industria 4.0 y el desarrollo de nuevos modelos de negocio adecuados para facilitar la digitalización de los sistemas y operaciones brindan enormes oportunidades a las PYME. Estas tecnologías avanzadas permiten la integración vertical y horizontal (del proveedor al cliente) de extremo a extremo de la cadena de suministro, en tiempo real, impactando la calidad del servicio. Las PYME acortan su camino hacia el cliente al unirse a plataformas de colaboración digital y al cumplir colectivamente con las necesidades de estos. Para explotar todo el potencial de la Industria 4.0 los nuevos modelos de negocio de las PYME deberán innovar su estrategia en cuanto a la creación de valor, la captura de valor y la oferta de valor para que los beneficios de las nuevas tecnologías no se limiten a aplicaciones únicas.
Esencia de frailejón: propuesta de producto sostenible en Colombia
Authors: PÁEZ ARIAS DANIEL FERNANDO
Published: October 2022

Los frailejones (subtribu Espeletiinae, Asteraceae) son las plantas más representativas de los páramos colombianos, conocidos principalmente por su capacidad para captar agua proveniente de su entorno y cumplen un rol fundamental en la conservación o sostenimiento de los páramos, es por ello que entidades como Parques Nacionales Naturales de Colombia desarrollan constantemente programas para la propagación de alguna de las 144 especies conocidas, compuestas en 8 géneros de la subtribu en los diferentes páramos del territorio nacional; se muestra el caso del Santuario de Fauna y Flora Guanentá - Alto Río Fonce, junto con el apoyo de la Base Militar Peñas Negras aplican esquemas básicos de procesos en los que se caracteriza, recolecta, siembra y si es necesario se transporta este tipo de especies vegetales para proyectos de restauración ecológica y mitigación de impactos con estos ejemplares. Actualmente, solo se ha contemplado la importancia de la especie desde su función ecosistémica pero no se ha aplicado alguna iniciativa para extracción de su esencia y su uso cosmético o medicinal; por ello se propone hacer uso del capote de frailejón proveniente de la flor, al ser un residuo derivado de uno de los procesos de propagación de especies vegetales, del cual no se le da un uso o tratamiento que genere algún tipo de beneficio o apoyo a la Unidad Administrativa Especial encargada de las áreas protegidas en Colombia.
Implementación de la Educación Interprofesional en el SENA: Centro de Formación de Talento Humano en Salud
Authors: Dueñas Darzón Adriana Lucía , Leguizamón Rojas Diana Stephanie , Upegui Castillo Andrés Alejandro , Juyó Macías Mónica Marcela , Cárdenas García Angélica Johanna
Published: October 2022

La indagación sobre innovación pedagógica por instructores del Centro de Formación del Talento Humano en Salud condujo a profundizar en la Educación Interprofesional - EIP e identificar puntos de coherencia con la Formación Profesional Integral del Servicio Nacional de Aprendizaje - SENA y sus procesos pedagógicos teóricos-prácticos. Lo anterior motivó a implementar la Educación Interprofesional en los procesos formativos de técnicos y tecnólogos en salud del Centro de Formación. El objetivo de este artículo, es describir la percepción de los participantes en la implementación de la Educación Interprofesional en el Centro de Formación. La metodología es cuali-cuantitativo, cuya muestra fue de 487 aprendices y 18 instructores, partícipes entre noviembre del 2020 a abril del 2021. El instrumento de recolección de la información fue por Google Forms con preguntas de escala Likert para medir la percepción general del proceso y el alcance de las competencias interprofesionales al finalizar las actividades de implementación. La estrategia de análisis fue con tabulación en Excel generada por Google Forms y figuras para su análisis descriptivo. Resultados: El 94% de los aprendices reconocen la utilidad de los ejercicios de análisis y de reflexión en situaciones del contexto laboral que conducen a la práctica sus conocimientos para dar soluciones colaborativas, mientras los instructores categorizaron la experiencia como positiva e integradora en un 75%. En conclusión, la implementación de la educación Interprofesional EIP en el Centro de Formación fortaleció la participación, la interacción, el trabajo colaborativo y el desarrollo de las competencias blandas en los aprendices e instructores.
Odontogenic Cutaneous Fistula and Abscess of the Superficial Peri-Zygomatic Area
Authors: Fesenko Ievgen
Published: October 2022

Purulent processes of the zygomatic and peri-zygomatic area are not common. Among etiologies are: otitis media, complication of zygomatic implantation, osteomyelitis, medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw, drug-related osteonecrosis, and odontogenic infection. This article highlights the first literature reported case of clinical presentation of odontogenic abscess and cutaneous fistula of the superficial peri-zygomatic area from the upper third molar. The preoperative and follow-up photographs of a 76-year-old Caucasian male patient are demonstrated. The uniqueness of this case is that until now the upper third molars never been published as a source of abscesses of the peri-zygomatic area.
A Review: Sugar-Based Confectionery and the Importance of Ingredients
Authors: Efe Nilgun , Dawson Paul
Published: October 2022

Sugar-based confectionery products have a historical basis for many cultures and sugar-based confectionery, especially soft candies, has increased in popularity in recent years. Optimizing a well-designed candy is important to meet consumer expectations, which includes ingredient information about water, sucrose, corn syrup and various kinds of sugar substitutes, and gelling agent alternatives. For instance, water content, temperature, pH, glass transition temperature, molecular weight, and natural gelling properties of the gelling agents have impacts on the quality parameters of the final product. The objective of this review is to examine the production of sugar-based candies focusing on hard candies, soft candies, and Turkish delight. The review also reports on new trends in the formulations and how ingredients affect the final product in a very simple way.
Growth and Yield of Dragon Fruit in Aonla based Multistoried Fruit Production Model
Authors: Reza Anika , Ahamed Tofayel , Miah Md. Main Uddin , Ahiduzzaman Md. Ahiduzzaman
Published: October 2022

The study was conducted at the aonla based agroforestry experimental field of the department of Agroforestry and Environment, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University from June, 2019 to July, 2020 to develop a multistoried food production model for the terrace ecosystem of Bangladesh. The experiment was carried out under twenty years old aonla orchard which was considered as upper storied component, while two minor fruits namely carambola and lemon were used as middle storied component. Dragon fruit was the test crop grown in the alley of tree lines. The experiment was laid out in a two-factor randomized complete block design with three replications. Three different production systems (T1: aonla + carambola + lemon + dragon fruit, T2: aonla + dragon fruit, and T3: dragon fruit as sole) were considered as the three different levels of factor A. Two dragon fruit genotypes i.e. red fleshed dragon fruit (V1), and white fleshed dragon fruit (V2) were considered as the two levels of factor B. Red fleshed genotype produced the highest plant height, maximum number of branches and fruit yield compared to those of white fleshed genotype irrespective of treatment combinations. Total height increment, mean annual increment and current annual increment of plant height were found maximum in red fleshed genotype in multistoried conditions. A negative linear relationship was observed between plant height and Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR) but a positive linear relationship was noticed between the yield of dragon fruit and PAR. The highest Land Equivalent Ratio was observed in aonla + carambola + lemon + dragon fruit with white fleshed genotype. The result revealed that red fleshed dragon fruit genotype was found suitable for partial shade conditions like aonla tree and successfully grown without scarifying the significant yield loss compared to that of the open field.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN SENSUS PAJAK NASIONAL PADA DIREKTORAT JENDERAL PAJAK SURABAYA
Authors: Ferianto Ahmad , Mildawati Titik
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas dan implementasi kebijakan Sensus Pajak Nasional di lingkungan Kantor Wilayah Direktorat Jenderal Pajak Jawa Timur I Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara: studi literatur, data statistik, dokumentasi serta wawancara dengan narasumber. Analisis efektivitas mengadopsi dari penilaian kinerja sektor publik berbasis Value for Money, sedangkan implementasi kebijakan berfokus pada mekanisme dan kendala dalam pelaksanaan teknis Sensus Pajak Nasional. Hasil analisis ini menunjukkan telah (1) tercapainya implementasi kebijakan Sensus Pajak Nasional dengan baik, terdapat beberapa indikator keberhasilan antara lain: disposisi, komunikasi, struktur birokrasi serta sumber daya. (2) Akan tetapi masih ada kendala dalam implementasi kebijakan seperti: responden yang sulit ditemui, resistensi masyarakat (3) pelaksanaan Sensus Pajak Nasional 2011 digolongkan dalam kategori kurang efektif dengan rasio efektivitas 68,74 %. Sedangkan, pelaksanaan Sensus Pajak Nasional 2012 terjadi peningkatan dengan rasio efektivitas sebesar 106,29 % kriteria sangat efektif. sedangkan Tahun 2013 dengan rasio efektivitas sebesar 82,19 % kategori cukup efektif.
Восприятие «здорового питания» в постковидной реальности (презентация к докладу)
Authors: Полтавец Юрий
Published: October 2022

В текущей ситуации потребители «здоровой пищи» демонстрируют взвешенный подход, отталкиваясь от научно обоснованных рекомендаций. В то же время, существует и «запрос на чудо» в виде продуктов с уникальными свойствами. Однако сакрализации пищевых продуктов, связанных именно с коронавирусом пока не происходит, хотя такая попытка в отношении плодов лимона зафиксирована.

Изучение общественных мероприятий, посвященных «здоровой пище» и БАД, анкетирование потребителей данного вида продукции – это инструменты , с помощью которых можно получить оперативную информацию. Полученная информация может иметь выраженные локальные особенности.
ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF ONLINE LEARNING APPLICATIONS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN BIOLOGY SUBJECTS
Authors: Sadila Aulia , Sari Novi Fitriandika
Published: October 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on the life system in Indonesia, one of which is the education system. This study aims to analyze the use of online learning applications during the Covid-19 pandemic in biology subjects at SMAN 2 Rantau Utara. This research was quantitative research with a descriptive method. The sample of this research was the students of class XI MIA SMAN 2 Rantau Utara totaling 179 students who were taken by total sampling technique. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire on the use of online learning applications distributed through Google Forms and interview guidelines. Data analysis was carried out by calculating the percentage of scores obtained. The results showed that the online learning applications used by class XI MIA students of SMAN 2 Rantau Utara during the covid-19 pandemic were Google Meet at 57%, and Google Classroom at 43%. The indicators obtained for using online learning applications during the Covid-19 pandemic were: (1) Display of features/facilities in online learning applications used was 74%, (2) Interest in online learning applications used was 58.2%, (3) The provision of materials/tasks in the online learning applications used was 56.8%, (4) the independence of students towards online learning applications used in learning was 46.2%, and (5) the implementation of learning that occurred while using the online learning applications used by 42.6%. The use of online learning applications for biology subjects conducted online was a good solution to dealing with problems in the education system in the era of the covid-19 pandemic.
DISSEMINATION OF GENERAL BIOLOGY TEACHING MATERIALS IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Sinambela Masdiana , Sipayung Mariaty , Sinaga Tonggo
Published: October 2022

General biology teaching materials are learning resources used by first batch students of all majors at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Unimed. General Biology teaching materials based on current investigations, namely to respond to the industrial revolution 4.0 must be in accordance with the BSNP. This General Biology teaching material was validated by 2 lecturers who are in charge of the General Biology course. Dissemination to see the effectiveness of General Biology teaching materials through trials. The step was taken through a small group of 10 students who took the General Biology lecture, the result of which was to get an A grade of 80% and a B grade of 20%. The large group test of 43 biology students class of 2020 by giving a test, the results of which were 77% A, 21% B, and 2% C, means that the expected learning indicators have been achieved. General Biology teaching materials are distributed to General Biology lecturers. General Biology teaching materials are appropriate based on the National Education Standards Agency (BSNP).
DEVELOPMENT OF ANDROID STUDIO-BASED LEARNING MULTIMEDIA AS A SOURCE OF SELF-STUDY ON THE TOPIC OF THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
Authors: Sidabutar Hudson , Singarimbun Alloy Tifany
Published: October 2022

This study aimed to determine the feasibility level of digestive system learning multimedia developed using Android Studio as a source of student self-study based on the responses of material experts, media experts, biology teacher, and students. The research used a 4-D model of instructional development design, including the define, design, develop, and disseminate stages, limited to the limited deployment stage to see students' classical learning completeness. Research preparation began in September – January 2022. Product trials are carried out at SMA Negeri 1 Kutabuluh. The results showed that the Learning Multimedia that had been developed was feasible to be used as a source of student self-study because it met the eligibility criteria with an average score of 4.3 from material experts who were included in the very good criteria, an average score of 4.4 from media experts who included in the very good criteria, the average score of 4.9 from the subject teachers included in the very good criteria, and the average score of 4.82 from the large group trial students who were included in the very good criteria. Classical learning completeness of students in a limited distribution got a percentage of 94%.
UTILIZATION OF TISSUE CULTURE VIDEOS TO IMPROVE STUDENT BIOLOGY LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Andil Supini
Published: October 2022

This study aims to improve student biology learning outcomes on tissue culture by using learning videos in Class XI IPA-2 SMA Negeri 1 Batang Kuis T.P 2018/2019. This research consists of the cycle I and cycle II. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely, planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were students of class XI IPA-2, totaling 32 students. The data collection tool used is a learning outcome test. Based on the pre-test conducted on 32 students, there were 16 (50%) students who got low learning outcomes (unfinished) and as many as 16 students (50%) who were included in the complete category. Then, eight students (25%) were in the incomplete category and 24 students (75%) during the first cycle. Furthermore, during the second cycle, the students who got low learning outcomes were two students (17%), and those included in the complete category were 30 students (93%). There has been a significant increase. Thus it can be concluded that using tissue culture videos can improve student biology learning outcomes in class XI IPA-2 SMA Negeri 1 Batang Kuis T.P 2018/2019
THE APPLICATION OF THE NHT TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE BIOLOGY LEARNING OUTCOMES IN CLASS XI SMA NEGERI 10 MEDAN
Authors: Girsang Masnarita
Published: October 2022

This study aims to improve student achievement by applying cooperative learning model type NHT in class XI IPA I SMA N 10 Medan. This research procedure was carried out through three cycles with four stages: planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. The results showed that the actions that have been taken could improve student achievement in Biology subjects in class XI IPA I SMA N 10 Medan. It is evidenced by an increasing number of students who have passed the minimum grade. In the initial conditions, 50% to 79.10% in the first cycle increased again to 100% in the second cycle. The highest score reaches 95, and the lowest score is 70. In addition, the NHT cooperative model can increase learning motivation. Students who are characterized by increased student learning activities.
FREQUENCY ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CLASS X BIOLOGY PRACTICES IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Suci Nadia Vermoni , Lubis Khairiza
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine students' frequency, evaluation, and perceptions on the implementation of practicum in SMA Negeri in Rantauprapat City. The sample in this study were 3 teachers and students of class X MIA at SMA Negeri 1 Rantau Utara, SMA Negeri 2 Rantau Utara and SMA Negeri 1 Rantau Selatan totaling 107 people taken by random sampling. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative descriptive analysis technique, which describes and explains the data based on the field. This research is an explorative survey, namely by observing, interviewing, and exploring. The analysis results show that the average frequency of practicum implementation is 66%, which is quite often done. The laboratory conditions in the three sample schools were classified as very good (83.18%). The student interest in laboratory activities is also classified as very good (86.14%), but some schools, namely SMA Negeri 1 Rantau Utara and SMA Negeri 2 Rantau Utara, experienced problems in the time of practicum implementation (70.44%). The preparation and implementation of the practicum have been carried out very well (88.07%), with 83.90% of reports and evaluations carried out for each practicum activity. However, although it is classified as very good, the average evaluation value is only 59.60, which is quite enough.
Comentario de la Sentencia del Tribunal Supremo de 10 de noviembre de 2021 (4187 / 2021)
Authors: Capote Pérez Luis Javier
Published: October 2022

Comentario de la Sentencia del Tribunal Supremo 4187 / 2021, de 10 de noviembre
Joaquín Rams Albesa (director); José Luis Lacruz Bescós y Diego Vigil de Quiñones (coordinadores) et al, Tratado de Derecho Civil. TOMO X. La fe pública registral
Authors: Martín-Ambrosio García Arquimbau Ramón
Published: October 2022

Resumen
Fernando García Moreno Rodríguez, La Certificación Forestal: un instrumento económico de mercado al servicio de la gestión forestal sostenible (Génesis, evolución y análisis jurídico crítico a la luz de su vigente regulación y aplicación en España)
Authors: Cantera Cuartango José Manuel
Published: October 2022

Resumen
Novel transforaminal approach allows surgical decompression of an atlantoaxial band in dogs: a cadaveric study and clinical cases
Authors: Jeon YoungJin , Lee Haebeom , Jeong Jaemin , Forterre Franck D. S. , Roh Yoonho
Published: October 2022

OBJECTIVES

To describe a novel transforaminal approach for surgical excision of the atlantoaxial (AA) band and examine its feasibility, safety, and mechanical advantages in an ex vivo study and clinical cases.

SAMPLES

26 canine cadavers and 2 canine patients with AA bands.

PROCEDURES

The transforaminal approach via the first intervertebral foramen was designed to avoid damaging the dorsal AA ligament (DAAL) and dorsal laminas to maintain joint stability. The cadaveric study started on December 2020 and lasted 3 months. The ligamentum flavum (LF) was removed using a novel approach; then, gross examination was conducted to verify the potential damage to the spinal cord and associated structures and the adequacy of LF removal. Subsequently, the ex vivo tension test of the DAAL was conducted to establish whether the approach induced mechanical damage to the ligaments. Finally, 2 dogs diagnosed with an AA band were surgically treated with the transforaminal approach.

RESULTS

In the cadaveric study, postsurgical evaluation verified the subtotal removal of LF without damage to the dura mater. There were no significant differences in the mechanical properties of the DAAL, including the ultimate strength (P = .645) and displacement (P = .855), between the surgical and intact groups during the ex vivo tension test. In clinical cases, clinical signs and neurologic grades improved until the final follow-up.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

The described surgical procedure using a transforaminal approach appears to sufficiently permit the removal of an AA band while reducing damage to the DAAL and spinal cord. Our study highlights the feasibility of the transforaminal approach.
Options for Covid-19 Vaccines in Bulgaria – Acceptance and Hesitance
Authors: Petrova-Valkova D. , Serbezova A. , Yanakieva A.
Published: October 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic continues to take thousands of lives every day. Vaccine prophylaxis has been shown to be highly effective in both controlling and eradicating a number of communicable diseases, in particular COVID-19, as well as in preventing hospitalization and death. Globally, the level of vaccination varies widely. The aim of the present study was to study the attitude to vaccination against COVID-19 among the adult population in the Republic of Bulgaria. An online-based survey was performed to gather information on the attitudes of the population regarding the use of COVID-19 vaccines and the reasons for refusal. The survey includes 662 respondents from all over Bulgaria and covers the period from October 12, 2021 to October 22, 2021.
Whiteness, Patronage and Bourgeois Respectability in the Methodist Church: The Fernley-Hartley Lecture, 2021
Authors: Reddie Anthony
Published: October 2022

This article is the fuller version of the 2021 ‘Feanley Hartley Lecture’ that was given on 17 May. This paper is drawn from more current research and a reappraisal of my earliest post-doctoral scholarship, dating back twenty years, in order to assess the theological challenge of systemic racism and the socio-cultural, economic and political challenge of ‘Whiteness’. Utilising the scholarship of Willie James Jennings’ After Whiteness and my 2003 book Nobodies to Somebodies, I seek to reflect on the extent to which the contemporary and historic phenomenon that is the Methodist Church of Great Britain has been enshrined in and defined by ‘Whiteness’.
Holiness and Unity
Authors: Carter David
Published: October 2022

Drawing on the International Methodist – Catholic report on The Call to Holiness, this article identifies holiness as both a divine attribute and as a Christian imperative, inextricably linked with the unity of Christians and of humanity. For humanity to be in the image and likeness of this holy God implies a participation in God’s holiness. Because human life is inescapably social, it implies that this holiness must be expressed in social interaction. For the life of the Christian Church to reflect the holiness of God requires a commitment to unity and actions that echo that commitment. This paper traces the biblical basis of the Judaeo-Christian belief in the holiness of God. It goes on to examine the obstacles and opportunities for Christian unity, particularly between the churches of the Wesleyan tradition and the Church of Rome.
Arriving at Emmaus: Reflections on Finding Jesus in the Unexpected
Authors: Leah Gordon
Published: October 2022

This piece considers the Emmaus Road encounter with Jesus, the arrival at Emmaus and Jesus’ sudden, unexpected disappearance from their midst. I consider various mysteries surrounding the gospels’ presentation of Jesus and his words and actions. I also consider the implications of the recognition of Jesus in the breaking of bread and how Christians today often experience similar brief glimpses of Jesus illuminating our path, then leaving us, encouraging us to make our own free decisions in trust over our future discipleship.
Challenges of Marketing Automation: Linking MarTech & SalesTech
Authors: Skiera Bernd
Published: October 2022

The number of marketing and sales automation tools has grown tremendously over the past years. They enable automated marketing and sales support at scale and at low and often even zero marginal costs. Companies can pursue even small sales opportunities, and the sheer size of these sales opportunities can ultimately yield a growing and profitable business. But automation is not easy and often requires reorientation and significant investments. One of the largest challenges companies face is integrating data from different systems. A whole new category of mostly cloud-based services has developed to support companies. Enterprise Integration Platform as a Service (“EiPaaS”) solutions provide data integration support and compliance with privacy regulations.

They assist companies in becoming tech-savvy and embracing information technology opportunities.
Hybrid Marketing Is Here to Stay: Preparing the Marketing Operation Environment
Authors: Lark Andy , Bonfrer André
Published: October 2022

The pandemic-triggered distance didn’t just change how we collaborate and communicate; it also set marketers, consumers and businesses on an entirely new path. We need to rethink how marketing operates, how it attracts and onboards talent, and what type of technologies enable a hybrid-first organization. New imperatives are reshaping the marketing agenda across people, technology and processes. Businesses need to Develop workplaces, skills and culture for hybrid marketing teams. To avoid duplication of functionality, additional cost and complexity, CMOs should attempt to standardize and integrate tools and impose discipline around critical systems of record. They need to re-examine the marketing supply chain, redefine customer experiences at scale for a contactless world and deepen capabilities to manage, analyze and combine data. Hybrid working necessitates a new lens on how marketing synchronizes people and processes, and MarTech will play a key role in setting up the new marketing operation environment.
Metaverse Marketing
Authors: Hennig-Thurau Thorsten , Ognibeni Björn
Published: October 2022

Some activities you do alone in a virtual environment might be better or substantially cheaper in the metaverse than on the 2D internet. Yet the real value of the metaverse is the social component of its environment. Companies can harvest this potential in various contexts. At work, the metaverse can be used for meetings and trainings in atmospheric settings, equipped with various tools and with zero travelling costs. For consumers, it offers joint consumption opportunities, encompassing many fields of entertainment such as movie watching, playing games and attending events, as well as shopping. And many services can benefit strongly from the unique “closeness” of customers and employees. The metaverse will grow strongly but not exponentially. Companies should get familiar with the new space and start small, exploring what works and what doesn’t. They should try to understand what the metaverse shares with the physical world and what sets it apart.
The Next Frontier in Intelligent Augmentation: Human-Machine Collaboration in Strategic Marketing Decision-Making
Authors: Hesel Nina , Buder Fabian , Unfried Matthias
Published: October 2022

The boundaries of AI in decision-making are shifting from the operational to the strategic level, according to a recent survey of 500 international high-level B2C managers. Companies with little AI experience in strategic decision-making name issues like insufficient budgets, the lack of the right technological infrastructure, a shortage of know-how inside their company and the unavailability of skilled staff as major obstacles for AI implementation in strategic decisions. Pioneers in this field see their biggest challenges in data-related issues, such as dealing with an insufficient database, a lack of transparency of algorithms and problems in sufficiently standardizing complex strategic decisions to apply algorithms. Generally, managers expect AI to play a greater role in shaping their company’s strategic path in the future. Businesses should address these developments by rethinking job descriptions and the necessary skills to prepare for a future of synergetic collaboration where humans and algorithms are joining forces.
PENGARUH INTENSI WHISTLEBLOWING TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN KECURANGAN DENGAN RELIGIUSITAS SEBAGAI PEMODERASI (STUDI KASUS PADA PEGAWAI SKPD PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA)
Authors: Nurrahma Fanni , Abdullah Syukriy , Nadirsyah Nadirsyah
Published: October 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of whistleblowing intention on fraud prevention with religiosity as moderating at Aceh Utara Regency. The research uses primary data and the respondents were 99 employees of SKPD (local government agencies) at Aceh Utara Regency. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires using google form to respondents. This study used a simple random sampling method where the sample was taken randomly. The data analysis method used is simple linear regression with SPSS 26. The results of the study indicate that whistleblowing intention has a positive effect on fraud prevention, while religiosity as moderating has no effect on the connection between whistleblowing intention and fraud prevention. Discussions, limitations, and recommendations are presented at the end of this paper.
ANALISIS PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI UDANG VANAME (STUDI KASUS PETAMBAK GAMPONG PALONG KECAMATAN GLUMPANG BARO KABUPATEN PIDIE)
Authors: Sundari Sundari , Bustamam Bustamam
Published: October 2022

This study had a purposed to evaluate the determination cost production of Vanname Shrimp in Gampong Palong. This study used descriptive qualitative method with sample choosed by primary data. The results of this study indicate that the price with cost on pricing method in a full costing approach didn’t showed the higher result than the factory, namely Rp 52.652 per kg. where the shrimp cost in order the theor that existed. However, it is not a basic determined the price because the price didn’t resemble the theory that pond farmersonly take into account price of shrimp based on the market.
KEBERLANGSUNGAN USAHA PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Salsabila Nisa , Indayani Indayani
Published: October 2022

This study aims to analyze and compare how business continuity in insurance companies before and during the Covid-19 pandemic using the Springate (S-Score) method. This research employed quantitative descriptive method. The research population is insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2021, with a total population of 16 companies. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling using saturated sampling in order to obtain as many as 16 research samples. The research data uses secondary data obtained from the documentation of financial statements found on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) web page. Analysis of the data used in the form of descriptive statistical tests and paired sample t-test using SPSS 26 data application. The results of the study explain that there are several companies that have been in a healthy condition since the beginning of the 2016-2021 period. There are also companies that have been in bankruptcy since the beginning of the 2016-2021 period, while other companies fluctuate every period. After the paired sample t-test was carried out, the results show that there are differences in the business continuity of insurance companies before and during the Covid-19 pandemic.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (EOQ) DALAM MENETAPKAN PERIODIC ORDER QUANTITY (POQ) (STUDI KASUS PADA PABRIK TEMPE SOYBEAN)
Authors: Handayani Resti , Afrianandra Cut
Published: October 2022

This study aims to find out how to control raw material inventory which is traditionally carried out by the Tempeh Soybean Factory by analyzing how to control raw material inventory using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Periodic Order Quantity (POQ) methods. In this study, we uses a descriptive-qualitative approach. The author uses observation, interviews, and documentation in collecting data. The resource persons in this study consisted of factory owners, assistants, and employees at the Soybean Tempeh Factory. The results of the study indicate that based on company policy using the traditional method of ordering 5.000 kg of raw materials, while using the EOQ/POQ method of 5.862 kg, there is a variant of 862 kg. The frequency of purchasing soybean raw materials was previously 12 times ordering in 3 months, while it was calculated using the EOQ/POQ method 10 times, there were 2 times variants. Safety stock in its policy is around 2.350 kg, if using the EOQ/POQ method it is 1.650 kg. The reorder point in the EOQ/POQ method is 3.600 kg, while the reorder point at the Soybean Tempeh Factory is 2.200 kg, there are variants, namely 1.400 kg. (TIC) using the traditional method of Rp. 44.335.000, while using the EOQ/POQ method the total inventory cost is Rp. 30.806,703 where there is a variant of Rp. 13.528.297.
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Aktif Tipe Crossword Puzzle Berbantuan Media Flip Book Terhadap Keaktifan Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Febriyanti* Eka , Mayarni Mayarni
Published: October 2022

The learning activities carried out in grade IV A and IV B elementary school in Bekasi were monotonous and teacher centered. It was marked by students who received only material without interaction with both teacher and peer, lack of courage in expressing opinions, asking questions, and answered questions so that student didn’t engage during learning. The research aims to see whether there is an impact on the active learning strategy, a type, a flip book with the activation of the study of grade IV student science. It employs a quantitative approach with a type of experimental quasi. The design used on this research is a non equivalent control group. Random samples were taken. The samples is students IV A and IV B at SDN Tridayasakti 03 with a total of 56. The instruments used are pretest and posttest of multiple choice, observation, and documentation. The data analysis consisted of normality test (shapiro wilk), homogeneity (fisher), and hypothesis (independent samples t-test) of a degree of  = 0,05. The results of the hypothesis testing are obtained  7,112  1,683 and sig. (2-tailed) of 0,000 0,05 then  is rejected and  is accepted. This it can be concluded that the influence of active learning strategies is a typical, flip book type help against the science activation of the study the IV class of science students
ВИКЛИКИ НАВЧАННЯ ТА ВИКЛАДАННЯ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ
Authors: Когут Уляна , Сікора Оксана , Вдовичин Тетяна
Published: October 2022

У статті розглядаються деякі виклики, пов’язанні із навчанням та викладанням в умовах війни. Проаналізовано певні проблеми освітнього процесу в умовах воєнного часу: можливість сфокусувати увагу, забезпечувати фізичну і психологічну безпеку та мотивацію навчання. Практичні дослідження показали доцільність використання додатку Classroom у період війни для дистанційного навчання. Перспективним напрямом майбутніх розвідок передбачається в аналізі результатів навчальної діяльності студентів у кризових ситуаціях.
ДІАЛЕКТИКА В УКРАЇНСЬКІЙ ІСТОРИКО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНІЙ НАУЦІ (1920–1980-ті pp.): ВІД ПОШУКУ “ЗАКОНІВ” ДО ФІКСАЦІЇ “ЗАКОНОМІРНОСТЕЙ”
Authors: Галів Микола , Галів Уляна
Published: October 2022

У статті представлено результати дослідження візій українських істориків педагогіки у 1920–1980-ті рр. щодо діалектичного методу пізнання та законів / закономірностей діалектичного розвитку освіти і педагогічної думки. Встановлено, що в радянській науці декларувалася обов’язковість і перспективність використання як діалектичної логіки, так і марксистського діалектичного розуміння процесу суспільного розвитку. Діалектичну логіку історики педагогіки вже з 1920-х рр. намагалися пристосувати до аналізу минулого освіти та педагогічної думки. Найчастіше це виявлялося у пошуку та фіксації класових антагонізмів в історичному розвитку освітньої сфери і педагогічної теорії. Крім того, радянські історики педагогіки декларували цілковиту віру у сформульовані К. Марксом закони суспільного розвитку. Поряд із загальними законами дослідники у 1920–1940-і рр. часто ставили питання про необхідність виявлення педагогічних законів у різні історичні епохи. Проте, з кінця 1940-х рр. учені почали схилятися до думки про необхідність з’ясування закономірностей історичних процесів в освіті та педагогіці, що пояснюється поступовим усвідомленням ними факту про неможливість віднайти об’єктивні закони розвитку освітньо-педагогічної сфери життя суспільства.
ШКІЛЬНЕ КРАЄЗНАВСТВО ЯК ЧИННИК ФОРМУВАННЯ НАЦІОНАЛЬНО-СВІДОМОЇ ОСОБИСТОСТІ УЧНЯ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ
Authors: Білавич Галина , Довгий Олег , Пасайлюк Ганна , Примаченко Наталія
Published: October 2022

Стаття присвячена проблемі використання краєзнавства в освітньому процесі Нової української школи. Виокремлено основні історичні етапи розвитку шкільного краєзнавства в Україні у вимірі національно-патріотичного виховання учнів, схарактеризовано роль краєзнавства у формуванні національно-свідомої особистості здобувача освіти. Виокремлено завдання вихователя групи подовженого дня щодо формування юної особистості як патріота і громадянина. Запропоновано авторську методику “Я – юний краєзнавець”, наведено приклад місячного виховного плану роботи групи подовженого дня.
ОБ’ЄКТИВНІ Й СУБ’ЄКТИВНІ ПЕРЕДУМОВИ МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЇ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ТА СВІТОГЛЯДНО-МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ ВЧИТЕЛЯ
Authors: Ковальчук Володимир
Published: October 2022

У статті розкрито становлення незалежної демократичної України, що супроводжується комплексною перебудовою всіх складових систем країни, зокрема й освіти. Однією з головних ланок реформи освіти в Україні є модернізація процесу підготовки педагогічних кадрів. Учитель, викладач завжди були провідними постатями в школі, закладі вищої освіти, такими вони залишаються і сьогодні.

Нині вища педагогічна школа України досить яскраво продемонструвала гнучкість і здатність до адаптації у нових історичних умовах. Водночас зберегла “виробництво” фахівців. Проте багато з них так і не працюють у сфері освіти. При цьому не можна не зважати на той факт, що більш-менш зберігся достатньо високий рівень підготовки педагогічних працівників, хоча за останні роки педагогічні заклади вищої освіти зазнали серйозних втрат: знизився рівень їх матеріально-технічного забезпечення, дещо зменшився обсяг наукових досліджень з окремих напрямків, виникла незадовільна ситуація з підручниками і навчальними посібниками, постійно загострюється проблема представництва у вищій школі молодої генерації науковців, знижується життєвий рівень викладачів і студентів, повільно реорганізовується система перепідготовки педагогів закладів вищої освіти. Тому проблема освітньої реформи і підготовки вчителів нової формації постає як актуальна проблема сучасної вищої школи.
ТЕХНІКИ РОЗВИТКУ КРЕАТИВНОСТІ ОСОБИСТОСТІ: ІСТОРІЯ, ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ, ДОСВІД
Authors: Ворожбіт-Горбатюк Вікторія
Published: October 2022

У статті представлено досвід використання технік розвитку креативності під час реалізації практичної складової освітніх програм підготовки здобувачів першого (бакалаврського) рівня вищої освіти у Харківському національному педагогічному університеті імені Г.С. Сковороди.

Дослідження технік розвитку креативності здійснювалося відповідно до системного наукового підходу у єдності психолого-педагогічних і соціокультурних чинників особистісного та професійного становлення здобувача освіти.

Використано конструктивний ґенезисний метод для розкриття історичного дискурсу, метод історичний актуалізаційний – для виділення актуального досвіду у сучасних умовах, метод аналізу освітніх програм, порівняння навчально-методичного забезпечення освітнього процесу у Харківському національному педагогічному університеті імені Г.С. Сковороди, метод педагогічного спостереження для виявлення відповідності змісту засобам особистісного і професійного становлення здобувачів освіти в університеті.
ХУДОЖНІЙ ПРОСТІР ТВОРІВ ДЛЯ ДІТЕЙ ОЛЬГИ МАКСИМЧУК: ЛІНГВОСТИЛІСТИЧНИЙ І ЛІНГВОДИДАКТИЧНИЙ АСПЕКТИ
Authors: Огар Анна
Published: October 2022

У статті йдеться про лінгвостилістичні та лінгводидактичні особливості повістей Ольги Максимчук для дітей. Для цих художніх текстів характерне лексичне різноманіття й багатство форм вираження думки, омініконом з прозорою мотивацією, вишуканий і водночас простий синтаксис, акцент на авторському поєднанні образних висловів та тропів, серед яких особливе місце посідають епітети і порівняння. Окремо відзначимо виховний потенціал творів.
РОЗВИТОК МОВЛЕННЄВОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ УЧНІВ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ У ПРОЦЕСІ ВИВЧЕННЯ ФОНЕТИКО-ОРФОЕПІЧНОГО МАТЕРІАЛУ НА УРОКАХ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ МОВИ
Authors: Костолович Тетяна
Published: October 2022

Статтю присвячено актуальній проблемі формування й удосконалення мовленнєвої культури як важливої складової навчання учнів початкової школи. Здійснено аналіз теоретико-практичних засад культури українського мовлення. З’ясовано основний складник мови – усну форму, її звукову матерію. Розкрито значущість сучасних методів навчання та їх форм, що зосереджують увагу на особистості учня як суб’єкта освітнього процесу, тому мовленнєву культуру розглянуто в контексті культури особистості. Описано методику використання системи вправ, яку реалізовано відповідно до етапів: мотиваційно-когнітивного, діяльнісного, продуктивно-творчого.
ПРИНЦИПИ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ОСВІТНЬОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА ЛІЦЕЮ ЯК ОСНОВА ФОРМУВАННЯ ГРОМАДЯНСЬКОЇ АКТИВНОСТІ СТАРШОКЛАСНИКІВ
Authors: Гершуненко Ольга
Published: October 2022

У статті висвітлюються принципи організації освітнього середовища сучасного ліцею як основи формування громадянської активності старшокласників. Зокрема розкривається зміст поняття “принцип” у психолого-педагогічному контексті, розглядаються загальнонаукові та специфічні принципи, які сприяють формуванню громадянської активності старшокласників.
ЕСТЕТИЧНА КОМПЕТЕНТНІСТЬ МАЙБУТНІХ ПЕДАГОГІВ: ФІЛОСОФСЬКО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ
Authors: Жуй Сюе Чжао
Published: October 2022

У статті розглянуто філософсько-педагогічні підходи до визначення епістемогогічної та аксіологічної методологій формування естетичної компетентності майбутніх педагогів. Аргументовано необхідність розвитку здатності здобувача педагогічної освіти до осмислення сутності естетичного як емоційно-почуттєвих знань про цінності людського співбуття, і до їх втілення у педагогічній діяльності. Розкрито значення становлення естетичної свідомості, естетичних цінностей та художньо-творчої діяльності для реалізації місії педагога у сучасному світі.
A child presenting with bullous emphysema
Authors: Özsezen Beste , Özçelik Uğur , Doğru Deniz , Yalçın Ebru , Orhan Diclehan , Soyer Tutku , Emiralioğlu Nagehan , Nurullayev Elnur , Özcan H Nursun , Üner Meral , Tural Dilber Ademhan , Kiper Nural
Published: October 2022

Background. Placental transmogrification of the lung (PTL) is a clinical spectrum varying from asymptomatic to severe pulmonary impairment; such as recurrent pneumothorax, bronchopneumonia, respiratory distress syndrome and chronic obstructive airway disease. PTL usually presents as a bullous lesion, and rarely can appear in nodule or cyst formation on chest imaging. PTL with giant bullous emphysema has a male preference, is more commonly unilateral and mostly affects one lobe, but can rarely involve more than one lobe.
Case. Here we report a 13-year-old boy presenting with bullous emphysema and coexisting with a borderline testicular tumor. He had no complaints of cough, sputum, or shortness of breath. He had a past medical history of pneumonia five years ago. In order to elucidate the underlying lung pathology, a wedge lung biopsy was performed and the patient was diagnosed with PTL. Scrotum ultrasonography was performed because of hydrocele in both testes, and bilateral epididymal cysts with papillary solid projections were reported. Pathological examination of the epididymal tumor revealed a `Mullerian type borderline epithelial neoplasm` which is an analogue of the ovarian serous borderline tumor.
Conclusions. In conclusion, we reported the youngest PTL case in the literature, a rare disease with unknown pathophysiology, presenting as bullous emphysema and coincidental Mullerian type borderline epithelial neoplasm. It is important to diagnose placental transmogrification of the lung in a child with bullous emphysema because compared to other cystic lung diseases it is a benign disease and if no additional malignity exists, lobectomy or pneumonectomy is the cure for the disease.
Imaging spectrum of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation related neurologic events in children
Authors: Gümeler Ekim , Katlan Banu , Parlak Şafak , Kesici Selman , Bayrakcı Benan , Oğuz Kader K
Published: October 2022

Background. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) can be associated with severe neurological complications increasing morbidity and mortality. We aimed to evaluate imaging findings in patients with neurological complications associated with ECMO.
Methods. Children ( < 18 years) who had ECMO support and received cross-sectional imaging (cranial CT and/ or MRI) were retrospectively evaluated. Age, gender, clinical and imaging findings were documented and the relation to ECMO duration and survival rates with imaging findings and imaging time (during ECMO or after weaning) were examined.
Results. Twenty children who had cranial CT/MRI during (n=6) ECMO and after weaning (n=14) were included in the study. The median duration of ECMO was 12.5 days (IQR=5-25 days) with a survival rate of 65%. Fourteen patients had positive imaging findings including ischemic stroke (n=4), hemorrhagic stroke (n=4), hypoxicischemic encephalopathy (n=2), posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) (n=3) and cerebral vein thrombosis (n=1). The duration of ECMO and survival rates did not significantly differ between patients with positive and unremarkable imaging findings. However, the survival rate was significantly higher (p < 0.001) and the duration of ECMO was significantly lower in patients scanned after weaning compared to patients imaged during ECMO support (p=0.033).
Conclusions. Our series revealed PRES in ECMO-related neurologic events in addition to commonly reported thrombotic and hemorrhagic stroke in the literature. Availability of cross-sectional imaging and awareness of radiologists to these complications during ECMO or after weaning help in prompt diagnosis and treatment.