bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
الإدارة ونظرية التقوى (دراسة قرآنية تحليلية) Management and Theory of Taqwa (An Analytical Quranic Study)
Authors: KURT Nurullah , M Alfarsi Samira , Ahmad Fadzillah Nurrulhidayah
Published: January 2024

The Islamic nation in particular, and human society in general, are experiencing moral, tyrannical, exclusionary and other crises of various kinds of injustice and contempt that fall on more than one actor in various fields of life. Hence, the research came to show management and the theory of Taqwa in the Holly Qur’an and the Sunnah Al-Nabawyyiah, this is based on the principle that management based on Taqwa is a historical fact that Muslims lived for a long period of time. The study relied on the analytical method. Among the most important findings of this study; That there is no decent life for the Islamic nation without administration based on Taqwa and observing God Almighty, as it was in the era of the Prophet, peace be upon him, and the honorable Companions, may God be pleased with them, and that administrative work in the Islamic system in all its forms and forms is a great responsibility that requires great effort and devotion from the responsible person. Likewise, with its holistic theory, Islam provided a concept of management that comprehends all human life affairs, and that Islamic action could not have any effective role in bringing the ummah to the position of " You are the best nation produced [as an example] for mankind " except in the light of management based on Taqwa and observing God Almighty.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Terhadap Penglibatan Muslim Dalam Filantropi Ketika Kesukaran Pandemik COVID-19 Income Factors in Influencing Muslim Philanthropic Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Mustafar Mohd Zaid , Mohd Aziz Mohd Khairul Nizam , Mohd Fadzil Muhammad Faidz , Noor Muaz Mohd
Published: January 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic that hit the country had a huge impact, especially on the economic sector. The movement control order (MCO) approach taken by the government to control the spread of epidemic infections indirectly impacts household income. However, some of the communities that are not affected in terms of income have the opportunity to be involved in charity to help those affected. Thus, this study aimed to examine the influence of income on Muslim involvement in philanthropy during the COVID-19 pandemic. To achieve this goal, 424 respondents responded to the questionnaires distributed during the MCO period as a time limit through a simple sampling method. The study's results found that the income factor has a significant positive relationship based on the correlation value of r = 0.285 on the level of Muslim philanthropy involvement during the MCO period. The ANOVA test found significant differences based on the income level of Muslim philanthropic behavior among the respondents. These findings also prove that income influences the decision-making process to donate among Muslims. Therefore, all parties need to create awareness of the importance of philanthropic practices so that the burden borne by the community affected by the COVID-19 pandemic can be alleviated.
Analisis Hukum Solat Rebo Wekasan Dalam Kitab Tarjumān Karangan KH. Abdul Hamid Analysis of the Rebo Wekasan Prayer Legal in the Tarjumān Book by KH. Abdul Hamid
Authors: - Imamuddin , Karim Ali Abdul
Published: January 2024

This study will discuss the view of KH. Abdul Hamid on the Rebo Wekasan prayer in the Tarjumān book (1800-1900 BC). The Tarjumān book is essentially the kitab of tawhid (oneness of God) and fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence). However, its extensively discuss the subject of fiqh. To name a few such taharah (abolition), prayer, fasting, inheritance, pilgrimage, marriage and the general discourse. Rebo Wekasan prayer is a prayer performed on the last Wednesday of the month of Safar with the aim of being safe from the calamities that descend on that day for one year. Many people practice the Rebo Wekasan prayer whether from student, scholar, sheikh to the general public. The objective of this study is to identify the view of KH. Abdul Hamid on the Rebo Wekasan prayer. To meet this objective, the researcher uses a qualitative method of library research. The study finds that the practice of this prayer is based on the kasyaf (heart view) of the Sufis which is associated with some hadith that cannot be used as an argument for a problematic cause up to the level of mawḍū‘ (false).
Faktor-Faktor Konflik Di Republik Yaman Berdasarkan Perspektif Abdul Hadi Awang Dan Kesannya Kepada Keadilan Sosial Factors of Conflict in The Republic of Yemen Based on Abdul Hadi Awang’s Perspective and Its Impact on Social Justice
Authors: Abdul Hamid Muhammad Afifi , Abdul Rahman Mohamad Zaidi , Raja Sulong Raja Hisyamudin
Published: January 2024

Yemen has historically been plagued by war and internal upheaval, which has contributed to the geopolitical instability of the republic. The unrest that started 59 years ago has continued in Yemen until the current conflict. The unrest in this republic is brought on by a number of factors. These factors will be detemined and examined based on the perspective of the Honorable (YB) Tan Sri Dato Seri Haji Abdul Hadi bin Awang, Member of Parliament for Marang, Terengganu. Abdul Hadi Awang once went to Yemen in 2010 with a delegation from the Islamic Party of Malaysia (PAS) In order to offer a resolution to the crisis in this nation. Data collection and data analysis are the two main methods that were used. In this study, documentation approaches were used to obtain any relevant data. The thematic analysis and content analysis was utilised to analyse the data. The study's conclusions, in light of other researchers' work and the data provided, show that the causes of violence in the Republic of Yemen, as seen from Abdul Hadi Awang's perspective, are substantial. The power rivalry between Saudi Arabia and the Islamic Republic of Iran as well as the country's weak government are two factors that contribute to instability in the Republic of Yemen.
- بناء نموذج تنظيمي للاعتماد المدرسي من المنظور التربوي الإسلامي: مدارس التعليم ما بعد الأساسي بسلطنة عمان أنموذجا Building an Organizational Model for School Accreditation from an Islamic Educational Perspective: Post-basic education schools in the Sultanate of Oman as a Model.
Authors: AL-RUQAISHI BADRIA , Jamil Asyraf Israqi , Mohamed Adnan Mohamad Azrien
Published: January 2024

Research Objectives: The research aims to build a model according to standards and indicators for school accreditation for schools of post-basic education in the Sultanate of Oman from an Islamic educational perspective that is compatible with the nature of the educational system in the Sultanate. To be a guide and guide for those in charge of improving and developing school performance, since school accreditation is one of the modern systems prevailing globally in evaluating the performance of global institutions. Study Methodology: The study relies on the descriptive approach, collecting information and literature on international and Arab school accreditation standards and linking them to the Islamic perspective. Results: The researcher designed a special school accreditation model for post-basic education consisting of (12) criteria distributed over (94) main indicators. Based on the need analysis and review of the main dimensions used in the previous studies, and for the purpose of sorting out the educational efficiency criteria for the school in the Ministry of Education in the Sultanate of Oman, these dimensions were framed in (12) main criteria. The originality of the research: The school accreditation system is one of the educational systems that studies have agreed upon is an urgent and necessary need for schools to ensure the quality of outputs and reassure the community that the school is doing its job to the fullest. And recommended the need to apply it in educational institutions. Which recommended that accreditation should not be limited to institutions of higher education and private education alone, but should be extended to include the education system in all its stages and institutions. Hence the necessity of conducting this study, due to the lack of accurate standards that enable us to measure the efficiency of the school, through an evaluation program based on well-studied global scientific foundations and in line with the environment, Omani society and the nature of the stage and characteristics of post-basic education.
دراسة الألفاظ ومعرفة دلالتها على رفع الحديث من عدمه :صحيح البخاري نموذجًا Study of Terms and Knowing Their Proof on Attributing Hadith or Not: Sahih Al-Bukhari as a Model
Authors: Aldabbous Dr Humood Naef
Published: January 2024

The search is a study for terms mentioned in some Hadiths (Prophetic traditions) attributions like the term: “An Alsahabi” :Yobalegh Beh” or “An Alsahabi:Yanmih”, or “An Alsahabi: Rewaya”, and similar terms, and they did not attributed to the Prophet: Mohammad (Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and knowing their proof on attributing Hadith or not. I used Sahih Al-Bukhari” as a sample for studying such terms, and my approach in the search based on inductive and analytical approach as I examined Hadith sciences books to investigate sayings of scholars about such terms, as well as examining “Sahih Al-Bukhari”; to see Hadiths in which these terms mentioned, and then I analyzed such combined results and finding out the method of “Sahih Al-Bukhari” in releasing such Hadiths in which attribution such terms mentioned in these Hadiths attribution and knowing if Al-Bukhari narrated these Hadiths with other attributions permitted to attribute Hadith to the Prophet Mohammad (Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) or not. What make me search in this subject is that in considering such Hadiths that contained these terms in their attribution and did not attributed to the Prophet Mohammad (Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) we find out that many questions arising to our heads like: are these Hadiths are unreleased or attributed and how can we know that? Is Al-Bukhari, in his Sahih, released some of these Hadiths in which attributions these terms mentioned? And what is the method used by Al-Bukhari in releasing such Hadiths – if any. Such questions made me search in this subject, and to consider scholars opinion in such. The researcher concluded to these terms meant that Hadith is attributed to Prophet Mohammad (Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and that all Hadiths mentioned in Sahih Al-Bukhari and in their attributions these terms mentioned and did not attributed to Prophet Mohammad (Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) that Al-Bukhari mentioned thereof in his Sahih with other attributions having the permission to attribute the Hadith to Prophet Mohammad (Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him).
"منهج فخر الدين قباوة في علوم القرآن من خلال "التفسير الوافي المفيد لفهم الكتاب المجيد Fakhr al-Dīn Qabāwah's Approach in the Sciences of the Qur'ān in his Book “al-Tafsīr al-Wāfī al-Mufīd li Fahmi al-Kitāb al-Majīd”
Authors: Amine Hocini Mohamed , Gazel Samir , TEZCAN Tuğrul
Published: January 2024

This research aims to uncover the approach of Fakhr al-Dīn Qabāwah in his in his book “al-Tafsīr al-Wāfī al-Mufīd li Fahmi al-Kitāb al-Majīd”. It has also briefly discussed his life and scientific activities.The researchers presented the approach of Qabāwah in the various branches of Qur’ān sciences, such as his method in Mecci and Medanī, the disconnected letters (al-Ḥurūf al-Muqaṭṭa‘a), Qirā’āt and the reasons for revelation (Asbāb al-Nuzūl), the abrogation (Al-Naskh), and the narration of the Israelites (Isrā’īliyyat). The researchers used the inductive approach to follow his approach in the sciences of the Qur’an through his book, “al-Tafsīr al-Wāfī al-Mufīd li Fahmi al-Kitāb al-Majīd”. They also used the analytical approach to study his methods.
INVASI UDANG AIR TAWAR Macrobrachium lanchesteri DI DANAU BOLANO TOGA, TOLI-TOLI, SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Annawaty Annawaty , Safira Safira
Published: January 2024

Sulawesi Island has long been known as one of the regions in Indonesia that holds a wealth of freshwater shrimp species in both lentic and lotic waters. One of the lentic waters in Sulawesi is Lake Bolano Tago which is located in Toli-Toli Regency, Central Sulawesi. This research aims to reveal the population and abundance of freshwater shrimp in the lake. Sampling was carried out in April 2022 along the lake's littoral zone which was divided into 7 stations using purposive sampling and sweep methods. Sampling effort at each station was carried out for 4 hours. Environmental physicochemical factors measured include water temperature, brightness, dissolved oxygen levels, and water acidity levels. Specimen identification was carried out at the Animal Biosystematics and Evolution Laboratory, Biology Department, FMIPA, Tadulako University. Identification was carried out based on morphological characters by following the identification key of Wowor et al (2004). The results of this research revealed that of the freshwater shrimp collected as many as 1,165 individuals in the lake, all consisted of one species, namely Macrobrachium lanchesteri. This species belonging to the Palaemonidae family is not native to Indonesia but comes from the Oriental region. Macrobrachium lanchesteri was first described based on a type specimen originating from Thailand. Its presence in Lake Bolano Toga is quite worrying because of its invasive nature. With the abundant presence of the M. lanchesteri species at all stations, it can be confirmed that the Macrobrachium lanchesteri species has invaded Lake Bolano Toga
Karakterisasi Pelet Pupuk Organik Berbahan Eco Enzyme
Authors: Winaningsih Ima , Suramta Suramta , Mala Yanti
Published: January 2024

Eco enzyme has nutrients for liquid organic fertilizer. However, the eco enzyme's N, P, K elements are still below the quality standard. Liquid organic fertilizer is disadvantaged in handling, packaging, use, and transportation compared to pellet form. Nutrient levels can be increased through fish bones and rice bran addition. This research aims to determine the characteristics of the best pellets based on Ministry of Agriculture quality standards No. 261/2019, such as length, diameter, density, water content and N, P, K levels. The eco enzyme, water, fish bones, and rice bran’s formula were: C1 (1: 0: 1: 1), C2 ( ¾: ¼: 1: 1 ), and C3 ( ½: ½: 1: 1). Pellets were made by mixing the ingredients with 5% tapioca solution. The tools used to measure pellet length, diameter, and pH were caliper and pH meter. The water content using the gravimetric method. The N, P, and K levels were tested at BALISTA Lembang, Bandung. All formulations’ pellet length and diameter averaged ±12 mm and 4 mm. Water content of C1, C2, and C3 pellets were 8.63%, 8.97%, and 9.18%, respectively. pH of C1, C2, and C3 pellets were 5.7, 5.8, and 5.9, respectively. Particle density for C1, C2, and C3 were 1.37 g/cm3, 1.44 g/cm3, and 1.46 g/cm3, respectively, while the bulk densities were 0.58 g/cm3, 0.63 g/cm3, and 0.64 g/cm3, respectively. The N, P, K levels in C1, C2, and C3 were 5.2%, 4.79% and 4.3%, respectively. C3 is the best formulation. All pellets meet quality standards.
Experimental investigation of process parameter variations on the microstructure and failure behavior of IN718 structures in PBF-LB/M
Authors: Panzer Hannes , Diller Johannes , Ehrenfels Fabian , Brandt Jonathan , Zäh Michael F.
Published: January 2024

Conventional manufacturing technologies, such as milling or casting, are limited in terms of the manufacturable complexity of the parts to be produced. They are also restricted in terms of the local modifiability of the mechanical properties. Additive manufacturing, specifically the Powder Bed Fusion of Metals using a Laser Beam (PBF-LB/M), is a novel method, which is capable of addressing both limitations. However, the resulting parts are often prone to cracking during PBF-LB/M and in the service afterward because of high thermally induced local stress intensities. Selectively modifying the process parameters during the fabrication can be a suitable strategy to locally reduce the failure susceptibility. Over the course of this study, samples made from the nickel-based superalloy Inconel 718 were manufactured with varying laser powers, hatch distances, and scan speeds. The samples were divided into stress crack specimens as well as static and dynamic tensile test specimens. The grain structure was investigated, and correlations between the microstructure and the cracking susceptibility were determined. It was found out that variations in the laser power had the most pronounced effect on the grain structure and the failure behavior. An increasing grain size enhanced the fracture resistance in the stress crack samples while the static and dynamic mechanical properties deteriorated. Based on these results, the application area of PBF-LB/M could potentially be widened due to the manufacturability of parts otherwise susceptible to stress-induced cracking. The mechanical properties of as-built parts can remain unchanged utilizing a local process parameter adaption.
Assessment of toxicity of residues of normal/green cracker and their impact on soil
Authors: Dubey Darpan , Rai Awadhesh Kumar
Published: January 2024

In the present work, laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is used to examine the hazardous constituents present in the residues of six types of normal and six types of green firecracker samples. The residue of the normal firecracker’s samples contains the spectral lines of toxic chemicals such as Al, Ba, Sr, Mg, and Ti in a similar way as the fresh powder of normal crackers. The residues of the green firecracker’s samples contain toxic elements such as Al and Ba, and the intensities of these toxic elements are so high that these samples also contain the electronic bands of AlO and SrO. The UV-vis spectra of residues of normal and green firecracker samples contain the molecules of KNO3, CaO, Al2O3, and SrO in a similar way as the fresh powder of these firecrackers does. This reflects that the toxicity of the powder of firecracker samples remains similar after the burning of these firecrackers’ samples. Therefore, these toxic residues are mixed in the soil, where they burn and contaminate it. For the assessment of the contamination of the soil, the concentration of micronutrients such as Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, and P is calculated using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) techniques and found to increase in all the contaminated soil compared to blank soil. This reflects that the soil is contaminated. For the classification of the residues and soil contaminated with residues, the principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical clustering analysis (HCA) are applied to the LIBS data set.
orosz–ukrán háború páncélos tapasztalatai 1. rész
Authors: Tóth András
Published: January 2024

2022. február 24-én Oroszország megtámadta Ukrajnát, és ezzel új helyzetet teremtett Európában. A hír hallatán minden szakértő arra számított, hogy a gazdasági és katonai szempontból is lényegesen erősebb Oroszország rövid idő alatt eléri stratégiai céljait. Nem így történt. A teljes kép elemzése és megértése helyett nagyon sokan arra a téves következtetésre jutottak, hogy a harckocsik és a páncélozott gyalogsági harcjárművek elavultak, és azokra már nincs szükség a szárazföldi műveletek során.
CdSe and CdTe Mechanical Properties Revealed by COMSOL Multiphasics
Authors: Mohammed Ali Ali K.
Published: January 2024

Two Metal chalcogenide compounds CdTe and CdSe have been studied in depth because they are used in many optoelectronic and electronic devices. High pressure causes structural phase transitions in semiconductor materials, which have been the subject of much research. CdTe is a direct band-gap IIeVI semiconductor. Cadmium-tellurium crystalline compound has been used in more and more industries. High dislocation density is one of the problems with bulk-grown CdTe. Comsol Multiphysics was used to evaluate mechanical stress on a material. COMSOL Multiphysics 5.5 allows you to access a database of physics simulations. (CdSe and CdTe) were simulated to show the effects of mechanical stress. We use a physical model called Solid Mechanics to model the effect of mechanical stress. The results show that when pressure was applied at different levels (50pa, 100pa, 200pa, 300pa, 400pa), the strain values of (CdSe or CdTe) were similar, but (CdSe) was more resistant to deformation than (CdTe).
Conceptual Playworld as a Method of Facilitating Learning Beyond Subject Matter in Elementary School
Authors: Bjerknes Anne-Line , Skalstad Ingunn , Räpple-Freudenreich Sören
Published: January 2024

Children experience less time to play due to the focus on learning in early childhood education and earlier school starting times. Paradoxically, play is important for children’s learning and contributes to increased curiosity, wonder, and learning motivation. It is also important for children’s sense of belonging in society, social relationships, as well as physical and mental quality of life. In Norway, a new curriculum demands that pupils learn about increased life quality through interdisciplinary teaching but also suggests that play should be included in teaching to promote creative and meaningful learning. Research shows that teachers often let pupils play, but they have little experience and knowledge of how play can both promote learning and secure the quality of life of their pupils. One teacher educator and six student teachers constructed a “Conceptual Playworld” for 18 pupils in 2nd grade. The certified teacher acted as observer together with another teacher educator. Through interviews, we investigated what those who taught and observed experienced and observed. The results show that “Conceptual Playworld” is a method that seems to promote a holistic approach to learning where the pupils acquire social skills in combination with subject knowledge.
How Do Pre-Service Teachers Understand and Experience Participation in Teacher Education?
Authors: Ivashenko Amdal Irina , Endresen-Maharaj Kristin
Published: January 2024

Teacher education (TED) alone cannot save democracy, but it can prepare teachers to teach their pupils about, for and through democracy. One of the crucial preconditions for teachers who work in a democratic society is the ability to foster pre-service teachers’ participation in their education. Research in this field is limited and our contribution is timely and significant in a Norwegian context. This study explores Norwegian second-year pre-service teachers’ understanding and experiences of democratic participation in the planning of seminar activities during one of the courses in their TED. Throughout the semester, the pre-service teachers evaluated seminar activities and suggested activities for the next seminars. At the end of the course, the pre-service teachers wrote reflection notes in which they expressed their understanding of participation in general and described their experiences participating in planning seminars. Thus, this study is based on the thematic analysis of 38 reflection notes. The results of this study demonstrate that students understand participation as an influence on seminar content and illustrate that their experiences of participation led to a feeling of being valued. Further, participation is possible only when teacher educators take the initiative and pre-service teachers themselves are willing to engage in decision making.
Geometric mean approach to measure Composite Index
Authors:   Indian Statistical Institute, Chakrabartty Satyendra
Published: January 2024

Composite Index (CI) combines measures of indicators on economic, social, environmental variables, government initiatives, wellbeing of health, psychological, satisfaction of basic needs, social/cultural, etc. However, existing measures of CIs suffer from limitations. The paper proposes CI measure as geometric mean (GM), which avoids scaling and choosing of weights. It helps in better comparison of countries across time and space and satisfies desired properties like monotonically increasing continuous function, constant elasticity, identification of key areas, reduction of level of substitutability, formation of chain indices to show growth of CI of a country, and is less affected by outliers. The index with wide applicability can be used for ranking, classification of countries and facilitates computation of mean and variance of a sample of countries. In addition, the index satisfies time-reversal test, helps to identify the critical areas and find contribution of the component indicators, estimation of population parameters and testing statistical hypothesis. Separate indices for domains can be constructed by considering indicators relevant to a domain. Thus, it is an improvement over the existing methods. Future studies suggested.
Economy, management and business law: Introductory note
Authors:   Université Hassan II de Casablanca, Maroc, Belhaj Naoufel , Gil Francisco ,   Universidade do Algarve, Portugal
Published: January 2024

"Economy, management and business law" is a publication that aims to contribute to the improvement of knowledge in the fields of economics and management as well as in disciplines directly related to development, adopting a variety of quantitative and/or qualitative methodologies at both theoretical and empirical levels. Our policy is to promote scientific work that will lead to significant advances in modern theories. It favors articles that provide sufficient insight into concrete aspects of economic life at microeconomic, macroeconomic and mesoeconomic levels. Authors are invited to compare the results of their studies with their initial hypotheses, within a framework of approaches that align theoretical advances with the realities of the modern economy. The current challenges facing the global economy are becoming increasingly frustrating: frequent crises, significant imbalances between countries in the North and South, profound inequalities between rich and poor within the same country. As a result, the economic policies proposed by the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and other economic bodies advocate a single trajectory: economic neoliberalism for greater wealth creation. Can this logic be considered the only way out, especially for less advanced countries?
Vulnerability Analysis of School Buildings to Tsunami in the Cilacap Coastal Area
Authors: Dewa Hercules Pungky Naga , Nirwansyah Anang Widhi , Dewi Ratna Sari , Demirdag Ismail
Published: January 2024

Cilacap is one of several areas that experienced significant damage due to the Pangandaran tsunami in 2007. Currently, tsunamis are one of the most serious threats to coastal areas as they can cause devastation to the function of coastal areas. The physical environment can extensively affect the probability of damage caused by tsunamis. In addition, it is critical to maintain building stability as a substantial component in the integrated management efforts of coastal areas. The aim of this research is to assess the physical susceptibility and the vulnerability of school buildings to tsunami, particularly senior high school buildings (known as SMA/MA) located in the coastal area of the Cilacap region. This research is essential for the continuity of learning and teaching activities in the coastal area. Therefore, mapping the physical environment and school buildings in the coastal area of the Cilacap region is necessary. In this study, the physical approach method and Papathoma Vulnerability Tsunami Assessment (PVTA) model were optimally applied to assess coastal vulnerabilities to tsunami. Ultimately, the results were further evaluated by using cross-tabulation. The results confirm that specific coastal areas were categorised as having “moderate to high” susceptibility. Simultaneously, owing to the field survey, we determined that school buildings at this location were made of simple reinforced concrete materials. Notwithstanding that the vulnerability of the school buildings were low, the conditions were deemed to be reasonably harmful given that the schools were located in a “moderate to high” susceptibility. The results of this study have implications for the level of potential physical susceptibility of the coastal areas and the vulnerability of school buildings to tsunamis in the Cilacap region.
Algorithm for Defining the Amount of Energy Transferred by Dry Saturated Steam
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lesovoi Leonid , Fedoryshyn Roman , Pistun Oleh
Published: January 2024

The algorithm for determining the amount of energy transferred by the dry saturated steam has been developed. The steam flow rate is measured by means of the differential pressure method with application of a standard long radius nozzle of a high-ratio type and a low-ratio type. The equations for determining the thermodynamic temperature of dry saturated steam when measuring its absolute pressure was applied together with the equations for determining the absolute pressure of dry saturated steam when measuring its thermodynamic temperature. A new non-iterative equation for calculating the mass flow rate of the heat energy carrier was obtained. The proposed method and equation for determining the amount of energy can be applied in digital devices for both technological and custody transfer metering of fluid energy carriers. Application of the developed algorithm in the microprocessor controllers and calculators provides the increase of computational speed at measurement of the amount of energy transferred by the fluid energy carrier with application of a long radius nozzle.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI INDESA MOBILE SURVEY UNTUK PEMUTAKHIRAN INDEKS DESA MEMBANGUN SECARA REAL-TIME
Authors: Wicaksono Alun Paranggi , Muhammad Meizano Ardhi , Mardiana Mardiana
Published: January 2024

Desa adalah elemen pemerintahan terkecil di Indonesia, dengan lebih dari 83.813 desa yang menjadi komponen vital dalam pelaksanaan pemerintahan. Salah satu inisiatif Kemendes adalah program Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM) untuk mengukur kemajuan desa. Saat ini, pemutakhiran IDM hanya dilakukan sekali setahun, menyebabkan ketidakakuratan data dan kurangnya pemantauan progres pembangunan. Penelitian ini memperkenalkan aplikasi Indesa Mobile Survey sebagai solusi efisien dan efektif untuk mengukur IDM. Metode pengembangan Kanban digunakan dalam pengembangan aplikasi ini, dengan pengujian unit dan blackbox menghasilkan keluaran yang sesuai. Hasil Usability Testing dengan 15 responden menunjukkan efektivitas 100%, efisiensi sangat cepat, dan kepuasan yang dapat diterima. Aplikasi ini memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan pemantauan dan evaluasi pembangunan desa secara periodik.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN PAKAIAN PADA DUSTY ROOM BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Indrajati Bagus Surya , Fajri Hersanto , Fatimah Fety
Published: January 2024

Kemajuan teknologi, terutama internet telah mempengaruhi UMKM seperti Dusty Room yang saat ini memiliki proses bisnis manual. Untuk tetap bersaing, Dusty Room perlu mengadopsi penjualan online. Oleh karena itu, perlu dikembangkan sistem informasi penjualan berbasis web untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Dengan sistem ini, Dusty Room dapat mengelola data penjualan dengan lebih baik, memfasilitasi pemesanan online, dan memperluas jangkauan pemasaran. Solusi ini akan membantu mengatasi kendala dalam proses penjualan manual yang menghambat pertumbuhan Dusty Room. Pengembangan sistem ini menggunakan metode waterfall yang terstruktur dari analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, implementasi sistem, dan pengujian sistem. Sistem ini membantu Dusty Room dalam mengelola penjualan, meningkatkan efisiensi, dan mengurangi risiko kesalahan. Selain itu, sistem ini memudahkan pelanggan dalam berbelanja online dan memungkinkan Dusty Room untuk mencapai pelanggan potensial di berbagai lokasi, mendukung pertumbuhan bisnis dan peningkatan penjualan.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI GAME PENGENALAN ORGAN PENCERNAAN MANUSIA MENGGUNAKAN UNITY
Authors: Hernanza Ferdy , - Abdullah , Abdullah Abdullah , Prasetyo Dwi Yuli , Prasetyo Dwi Yuli
Published: January 2024

Penggunaan Aplikasi Game sebagai media Alternatif dalam Pembelajaran bukanlah sebuah hal yang asing. Game tidak hanya digunakan untuk menghilangkan rasa jenuh tetapi juga dapat digunakan sebagai sarana pendidikan. Dalam Mata Pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam(IPA), terdapat berbagai jenis materi belajar, termasuk pembelajaran mengenai Organ Pencernaan Manusia. Belajar dengan hanya membaca buku terkadang bisa terasa membosankan, oleh karena itu metode pembelajaran alternatif yang menggunakan media interaktif seperti game juga bisa digunakan untuk mengatasi rasa bosan saat belajar. Metode yang digunakan dalam pembuatan video game ini disebut Game Development Life Cycle atau GDLC yang memiliki 6 tahapan, yaitu Inisiasi, Pra-Produksi, Produksi, Testing, Beta, dan Release. Video Game dibuat menggunakan Game Editor untuk mempermudah dalam pembuataan Video game dan game editor yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Unity. Hasil dari Penelitian ini berupa aplikasi game yang dapat dimainkan secara offline/tanpa internet dan aplikasi ini juga dapat mainkan menggunakan smartphone. Didalam Aplikasi ini terdapat tiga permainan Kuis yang membahas mengenai organ Pencernaan Manusia, tujuan permainan kuis ini adalah untuk mengenalkan Organ Pencernaan Manusia kepada Pengguna Aplikasi.
Pengembangan Budidaya Jamur Tiram pada Aisyiyah Kabupaten Pringsewu
Authors: Kusnindar Arum , Nurmitasari  , Ainur Rosidah
Published: January 2024

Lahan terbatas yang dimiliki rumah tangga pada umumnya tidak mempunyai nilai ekonomis. Jika pekarangan atau bagian tertentu dari tempat tinggal bisa di manfaatkan dengan biaya murah, waktu yang tidak terlalu banyak serta mampu memberikan pendapatan tambahan maka kesejahteraan keluarga dapat  meningkat. Kegiatan PkM ini dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan budidaya jamur tiram menggunakan limbah kayu serta bahan bahan lain. Bahan yang digunakan relatif mudah ditemukan dan harganya murah.  Jamur tiram yang dihasilkan kemudian dapat di jual dan mempunyai harga yang cukup stabil. Bahkan dapat dibuat olahan cemilan seperti keripik jamur.Luaran yang ingin di capai dalam PkM ini adalah bertambahnya ketrampilan mitra PkM yaitu anggota Aisyiyah Kabupaten Pringsewu, serta publikasi dalam artikel pengabdian.
Analisis Self-Effficacy melalui Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah
Authors: Saniah Lia , Anggiana Agus Dede , Rustiawan Indra
Published: January 2024

Salah satu aspek afektif yakni self-efficacy dipercaya dapat mensukseskan proses pembelajaran matematika. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang dapat mengembangkan dan memfasilitasi untuk meningkatkan self-efficacy siswa adalah model pembelajaran berbasis masalah (problem based learning), karena dengan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah siswa berorientasi terhadap masalah nyata (a real world problems). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis implementasi model pembelajaran berbasis masalah untuk self-efficacy siswa sekolah menengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan metode dokumentasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menghimpun literatur yang berkaitan dengan variabel penelitian beberapa artikel kemudian diklasifikasikan dan dianalisis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa Implementasi model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan dan memiliki dampak positif terhadap perkembangan self-efficacy siswa sekolah menengah, faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi hasil implementasi model pembelajaran berbasis masalah adalah kemampuan peserta didik untuk mengikuti proses pembelajarannya.
Analisis Proses Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika Persamaan dan Pertidaksamaan Linear Satu Variabel ditinjau dari Tipe Kepribadian Extrovert dan Introvert
Authors: Rizqiyati Adinda Mayla , Kumala Fitria Zana
Published: January 2024

The background of this research is the low mathematical creative thinking process of class VII B SMP Muhammadiyah Tonjong Brebes Regency in solving mathematical problems of one-variable linear equations and inequalities. One of the influencing factors is the personality type possessed by students, both extrovert and introvert personality types. This study aims to determine students' mathematical creative thinking processes in solving mathematical problems of one-variable linear equations and inequalities in terms of the extrovert and introvert personality types of students at SMP Muhammadiyah Tonjong, Brebes Regency. This type of research is Mix Method Research (MMR). The subjects of this study were students in class VII B at SMP Muhammadiyah Tonjong, Brebes Regency, for the 2022/2023 academic year, with a total of 6 subjects. The instruments in this study were personality questionnaires to determine students' personality types, both extroverted and introverted, and written test instruments to assess students' mathematical creative thinking processes. Based on the analysis that has been done, the extrovert personality type students, with a total of 17 students, are divided from the creative group of 6 students who meet all four indicators (fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration), the moderately creative group of 7 students fulfills three indicators (fluency, flexibility, and elaboration ), and four students in the less creative group fulfilled two indicators (flexibility and originality). While students with introverted personality types, a total of 14 students were divided into creative groups of 2 students fulfilling all four indicators (fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration), moderately creative groups of 9 students fulfilling three indicators (fluency, originality, and elaboration), and three students in the group less creative does not meet one of the four indicators.
Sikap Siswa dalam Belajar Matematika Melalui Model Pembelajaran Quantum Teaching dan Group Investigation
Authors: Sriyanti Ika
Published: January 2024

Peneliti ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa baik sikap siswa terhadap belajar matematika dengan metode pembelajaran Quantum Teaching dan Group Investigation. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini berupa angket yang terdiri dari 18 pernyataan model pebelajaran Group Investigation.dan 12 pernyataan model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching. Populasi yang diambil di SMA negeri 1 Jalan Cagak sedangkan sampel yang digunakan siswa kelas IX IPA. Angket disusun dengan menggunakan Skala Likert dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui setiap indikator baik model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching dan Group Investigation. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan skala likert tiap indikator maka indikator pernyataan model pembelajaran Group Investigation menyatakan bahwa sikap siswa terhadap minat dalam pembelajaran Group Investigation memiliki skor rata-rata 3,5. Sikap siswa yang menunjukan pendapat terhadap pembelajaran Group Investigation memiliki rata-rata 3,1. Sedangkan sikap siswa terhadap manfaat pembelajaran Group Investigation memiliki skor rata-rata 3,5. Secara keseluruhan skor rata rata indikator Pembelajaran Group Investigation lebih besar batas minimal 3,00 hal ini memunjukan sikap positif . Sedangkan dilihat dari hasil skala liker indikator pembelajaran Quantum Teaching menyatakan bahwa sikap siswa terhadap minat pembelajaran Quantum Teaching memiliki skor rata rata 2,6 sedangkan sikap siswa terhadap manfaat pembelajaran Quantum Teaching memiliki skor rata rata 2,8. Secara keseluruhan skor rata rata kurang dari 3,00 hal ini menunjukan sikap negatif. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan ternyata model pembelajaran Group Investigation dilihat hasil skor rata rata lebih baik bila dibandingkan dengan hasil skor rata rata Quantum Teaching.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Group Investigation untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa
Authors: Wijaya Handri , Sopiyah Isop
Published: January 2024

This research was conducted because students' mathematical communication skills were still relatively low. This study aims to find out whether the increase in students' mathematical communication skills in the material Linear Absolute Value Inequality of One Variable who obtain mathematics learning with the Group Investigation learning model is better than students who receive conventional learning, as well as to determine students' attitudes towards learning mathematics with the Group Investigation learning model. The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental method using the Nonequivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The population is all students of class X MIPA with a sample of class X MIPA 4 as the experimental class and X MIPA 3 as the control class. The experimental class was given treatment using the Group Investigation learning model, while the control class was given conventional learning treatment. The instruments used in this study were descriptive test instruments in the form of pretest-posttest, and non-test instruments in the form of questionnaires. Pretest-posttest data were processed using SPSS Statistics 17.0 Software for Windows. The average value of N-Gain on students' mathematical communication skills for the experimental class and control class is 0.57 and 0.23 with a significance of 0.00 ˂ 0.05, meaning that there are differences in the mathematical communication abilities of students who receive the Group Investigation learning model with students who get conventional learning. In addition, the results of obtaining a questionnaire with an overall average of 3.3 indicate a positive attitude towards the Group Investigation learning model. The results showed that there was an increase in the mathematical communication abilities of students who received the Group Investigation learning model better than students who received conventional learning. From the results of the questionnaire analysis of experimental class students showed a positive attitude towards the Group Investigation learning model
Systematic Literature Review: Mathematical Reasoning Ability in Mathematics Learning
Authors: Khardita Deby Ashri , Agoestanto Arief
Published: January 2024

Many studies discuss the effect of mathematical reasoning on learning mathematics. Collecting and analyzing the results of this research needs to be done in order to get an idea of how mathematical reasoning influences the learning of mathematics. The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method is used to synthesize studies that are relevant to the purpose of this study. By using the Google Schoolar, Libgen, Science Direct search engines, 20 articles published from 2016 to 2022 were included in the criteria which were then analyzed further. The results of the research show that mathematical reasoning can improve mathematics learning
Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa SMA Melalui Model Discovery Learning Berbantuan Geogebra
Authors: Hermawan Vevi , Anggiana Agus Dede , Rahman Taufik
Published: January 2024

Kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis merupakan hal yang penting yang harus dimiliki oleh siswa. Salah satu alternatif model pembelajaran yang dapat membantu mengembangkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis yaitu model discovery learning berbantuan GeoGebra. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa yang memperoleh model discovery learning berbantuan GeoGebra lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang memperoleh model pembelajaran konvensional. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuasi eksperimen dengan desain pretest-posttes control grup. Subjek pada penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Patokbeusi tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa soal uraian tes kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis. Data yang terkumpul diolah dengan menggunakan software SPSS Statistic 17.0 for windows. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa yang memperoleh model Discovery Learning berbantuan GeoGebra lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang memperoleh model pembelajaran konvensional
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA BERBASIS E-LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI MATEMATIS SISWA INDONESIA
Authors: Arifatunnisak Arifatunnisak , Susilo Bambang Eko
Published: January 2024

This study aims to describe the results of research on e-learning based mathematics learning to improve students' mathematical literacy in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a systematic literature review (SLR) by searching for articles using the Harzing's Publish or Perish application from Google Scholar and Scopus databases. The articles consists of 20 national and international articles indexed by SINTA and Scopus which were published in 2020-2023. The results of the study show that research related to e-learning-based mathematics learning to improve mathematical literacy has received quite good attention in recent years, indicated by research trends that continue to increase in the period 2020-2023. The majority of research was conducted at the junior high school level with the most used materials were trigonometry, statistics and quadrilaterals. The literature study was dominated by Java and Bali using quantitative research methods. Most of the research used the blended learning model and Google Classroom e-learning media, and e-learning based mathematics learning can be used effectively to increase students' mathematical literacy in Indonesia.
LEARNING DESIGN TO SUPPORT MATHEMATICAL COMMUNICATION SKILLS: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS WITH LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Febrianti Tri Sedya , Dahlan Jarnawi Afgani , Fatimah Siti
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze research trends related to learning designs to support mathematical communication, look for learning designs that have a significant effect on developing mathematical communication skills, and provide recommendations for research on learning designs to support mathematical communication that have never been carried out. By using bibliometric analysis and literature review methods, the results showed that based on the publication trend of mathematical communication articles in 2013-2023, there was an increase from 2013 - 2019, which means that many researchers are interested in researching learning design (both media and learning models) to help develop abilities. students' mathematical communication. However, there is a fairly stable decreasing trend from 2019 – 2023, which means that from 2019 until this year researchers are starting to become less interested in researching this topic. . Based on the results of the literature review, the learning design that has a significant influence on developing mathematical communication skills is the use of the RME learning model and the recommendation for research on learning designs to support mathematical communication that needs to be carried out is research related to research design, namely DDR.
SPATIAL ABILITY IN MIDDLE SCHOOL MATHEMATICS LEARNING: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW (SLR)
Authors: Ena Candra , Prabawanto Sufyani , Juandi Dadang , Sugiarni Rani
Published: January 2024

Spatial ability is the cognitive process of seeing an item and building relationships between that item and its surroundings. This ability is an important element in learning mathematics that can be applied to various problems in life. The purpose of this study was to analyze published articles on spatial abilities from 2012 to 2022. This research uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method which is used to collect primary data related to spatial abilities published on the Google Scholar search engine. Data selection was based on the journal index, year of publication, education level, sample size, research location, and research materials. From the research results, it was found that the most published research was in 2018 and the most applied to geometry teaching materials. The results also show that most research on spatial abilities is conducted on the island of Java at the junior high school level. From this study it is also recommended that similar research be carried out outside Java and use elementary, high school, university levels, and also use statistics, algebra, and arithmetic materials.