bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Influence of Perceived Benefits, Easiness and Risk on Students’ Interest in Using QRIS
Authors: Zhilalul Haq Muhammad , Hakim Handoko Luqman , Asysyad Rasyid Asgaft
Published: November 2023

Research Aims: This research aims to examine the influence of the perceived benefits, easiness, and risks toward students’ interest in using QRIS among STEI SEBI students.
Methodology: This type of research uses descriptive quantitative methods by collecting data through questionnaires and literature. The data obtained is then managed using the SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square) tool with the SmartPLS version 4 application which goes through inner model and outer model tests.
Research Findings: The results of this study indicate that the perceived usefulness have a positive and significant effect on the intention to use QRIS, the perceived ease of use has a positive and significant effect on the intention to use QRIS, and the perceived risk has a positive and significant effect on the intention to use QRIS.
Theoretical Contribution: There have been many studies on interest in using QRIS. However, since this study focused on students’ interest will enrich and strengthen the existing theory.
Research limitation and implication: This study limited to student of STEI SEBI. Consequently, the result might be differed with others and biased. Therefore, the future research should enhance the object of study and the variables.
Reto digital y reajuste post-covid del turismo europeo
Authors: Sánchez-Bayón Antonio
Published: November 2023

Revisión heterodoxa de Economía Política, Macroeconomía y Organización de Empresa sobre el efecto reajuste en el sector turístico por impacto de la transición digital y su agravamiento con las crisis de COVID-19 y la Guerra en Ucrania. Se plantea una síntesis del cambio paradigmático con la economía digital y cómo afecta a las relaciones laborales y profesionales, requiriéndose de una transformación del sistema económico y el proceso productivo. Se centra la atención en el sector turístico y su paradoja en la Unión Europea: pese a su creciente importancia, en cambio, su reconocimiento y transformación resulta insuficiente. Dicha paradoja se intensifica en el caso español, donde más fondos europeos de recuperación se están destinando y, sin embargo, hay una menor ejecución, además de aumento de la vulnerabilidad de sus PYMES y emprendedores turísticos.
problemática de la conquista de América en las relaciones diplomáticas iberoamericanas
Authors: González Ávila Gonzalo María , Biderbost Pablo
Published: November 2023

El objetivo de este artículo es examinar el tratamiento de la conquista de América en las relaciones internacionales de España con los países de este continente a través del análisis de tres crisis relevantes. Para el estudio de estas crisis, se ha considerado un modelo de casos contrastados como el idóneo para poder dilucidar si el dominio español de antaño en el continente es un factor clave que a día de hoy sigue paralizando o polarizando las relaciones entre los países latinoamericanos y España.
líneas editoriales de la literatura infantil y juvenil en euskera
Authors: Ramos Salgado María , Aja Sánchez José Luis
Published: November 2023

Este artículo aborda la temática de la literatura infantil y juvenil escrita en euskera y, más concretamente, los valores que transmiten las obras publicadas bajo ese término hoy en día. En un primer momento, se plantea qué se comprende por literatura infantil y juvenil, para establecer un marco coherente de trabajo. Después, se hace un breve repaso de la historia de este género, y se analiza su mercado editorial. Más adelante se define lo que se entiende por «valor», se señalan cuáles son los valores que las editoriales destacan de sus publicaciones infantiles y juveniles en euskera, y se concluye con una observación del statu quo de estas obras, sus problemáticas y sus retos futuros.
literatura como celebración de la vida
Authors: Pinilla Ricardo
Published: November 2023

Se aborda la cuestión del contenido en el arte en su acepción estética, perfilando la idea del ejercicio del arte como celebración, a partir de los planteamientos de Merleau-Ponty y Valéry. Como campo de aplicación de esta indagación se toma la creación de la ficción literaria y se ensaya una definición de literatura como celebración narrativa y verbal de la vida. Se cierra la reflexión con una meditación de la relación de la idea de vida con el arte y las diferencias de esa relación con la misma filosofía, a la luz del pensamiento estético de Krause.
labor asistencial de los Carmelitas en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Pizarro Llorente Henar
Published: November 2023

El trabajo recoge una reflexión sobre la incertidumbre y la vulnerabilidad propias de la condición humana pero acrecentadas por el efecto de la reciente pandemia. Se acompaña de un recorrido histórico que llega hasta nuestros días sobre la labor y asistencia procurada por los carmelitas para atender las necesidades vinculadas a los estragos de la enfermedad.
Luz y esperanza
Authors: Verdú Berganza Ignacio
Published: November 2023

La intención de este artículo es mostrar en qué radica la oposición que representa el Sócrates platónico frente a la sofística y mostrar, tan solo como apunte, como hace suya la posición socrática el pensamiento medieval, desarrollando un pensamiento de extraordinaria riqueza en torno a la humildad, la confianza, la esperanza y el amor.
Reflexiones sobre la metáfora desde el punto de vista aristotélico
Authors: Nigris Francesco de
Published: November 2023

Aristóteles en su obra hace un uso amplio de la metáfora, aplicado a diferentes campos del saber, dando prueba de su capacidad epistemológica de síntesis de las dimensiones discursiva e intuitiva de la razón. Sin embargo, cuando trata la metáfora desde el punto de vista de la teoría de la ciencia, en particular modo desde su método propedéutico, la dialéctica, la descalifica y la estima incapaz de proporcionar conocimiento conforme los objetos presentan más abstracción, separación y por tanto exigencia de más precisión en definiciones y demostraciones.
Impact of advance care planning for older adults with dementia in nursing homes
Authors: Koštomaj Suzana
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Advance care planning is a very important challenge in the field of palliative and hospice care. The aim of this study was to review empirical evidence on the effectiveness of advance care planning in palliative and hospice care for older adults with dementia, focusing on nursing home residents.Methods: The literature search was conducted in the PubMed, ScienceDirect and Scopus databases. The search terms included "advance care planning," "dementia," "palliative care," and "nursing home." The review included quantitative, qualitative and mixed-methods studies focussing on advance care planning for older adults with dementia published in English up to 2023. A narrative synthesis approach was used.Results: The review included a total of 10 studies. We identified two distinct concepts: advance care planning and empowerment of older adults with dementia.Discussion and conclusion: Our literature review revealed a clear relationship between the preferences expressed by older adults with dementia concerning their end-of-life care, their will to live and desire for less emotional distress at the end of life. Future research should employ a multidisciplinary approach to investigate the long-term impact and financial aspects of timely implementation of advance care planning, as well as appropriate strategies to empower its providers.
Das Leo Baeck Institute New York | Berlin: Eine Spezialsammlung zur deutsch-jüdischen Kultur und Geschichte stellt sich vor
Authors: Evers Renate
Published: November 2023

Das Leo Baeck Institute – New York | Berlin ist eine Forschungsbibliothek und ein Forschungsarchiv zur Geschichte und Kultur der deutschsprachigen Juden, das 1955 von deutsch-jüdischen Wissenschaftlern und Intellektuellen gegründet wurde. Die umfangreichen Bibliotheks-, Archiv- und Kunstbestände des Instituts stellen eine der bedeutendsten Sammlungen von Primärquellenmaterial und Forschungsliteratur zu den Jahrhunderten jüdischen Lebens in Mitteleuropa vor der Shoah dar.
Small breast epithelial mucin as a useful prognostic marker for breast cancer patients
Authors: Hao Hui , Yang Lin , Wang Bingsheng , Sang Yinzhou , Liu Xueliang
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to evaluate the clinical utility of small breast epithelial mucin (SBEM) as a prognostic biomarker in an independent patient cohort. The paraffin-embedded tissues and clinicopathological data of 105 patients with breast cancer were collected, and the expression of SBEM in breast cancer samples was detected by immunohistochemical staining. The correlations between clinicopathological variables and the expression of SBEM were analyzed, and its significance as a prognostic indicator for breast cancer patients was determined. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that SBEM was expressed mostly in the cytomembrane and cytoplasm, with markedly increased SBEM expression (≥4 points on staining intensity) observed in 34 of 105 breast cancer tissues (32.4%). Elevated expression of SBEM was found to be significantly associated with larger tumor size (P = 0.002), more frequent lymph node metastasis (P = 0.029), advanced tumor node metastasis stage (P = 0.005), reduced expression of the progesterone receptor (PR) (P = 0.002), and a higher Ki-67 index (P = 0.006). Survival analysis indicated that patients with elevated SBEM expression had worse overall survival (OS) (5-year OS rate: 50.5 vs 93.9% for high and low SBEM expression, respectively, P < 0.001) and disease-free survival (DFS) (5-year DFS rate: 52.8 vs 81.7% for high and low SBEM expression, respectively, P = 0.001) rates than those with low expression of SBEM. Univariate and multivariate Cox analyses demonstrated that elevated expression of SBEM (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.994, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.008–3.945, P = 0.047), tumor size (HR = 2.318, 95% CI: 1.071–5.017, P = 0.033), and PR status (HR = 0.195, 95% CI: 0.055–0.694, P = 0.012) were independent predictors of OS in breast cancer patients. Elevated expression of SBEM was associated with both aggressive tumor characteristics and poor survival, indicating its potential as a useful prognostic biomarker for breast cancer patients.
Discontinuous Galerkin Two-Grid Method for the Transient Navier–Stokes Equations
Authors: Ray Kallol , Goswami Deepjyoti , Bajpai Saumya
Published: November 2023

In this paper, we apply a two-grid scheme to the DG formulation of the 2D transient Navier–Stokes model.
The two-grid algorithm consists of the following steps: Step 1 involves solving the nonlinear system on a coarse mesh with mesh size 𝐻, and Step 2 involves linearizing the nonlinear system by using the coarse grid solution on a fine mesh of mesh size ℎ and solving the resulting system to produce an approximate solution with desired accuracy.
We establish optimal error estimates of the two-grid DG approximations for the velocity and pressure in energy and

L
2

L^{2}

-norms, respectively, for an appropriate choice of coarse and fine mesh parameters.
We further discretize the two-grid DG model in time, using the backward Euler method, and derive the fully discrete error estimates.
Finally, numerical results are presented to confirm the efficiency of the proposed scheme.
The Human Rights-Based Constitutionalization of Global Environmental Protection: A Framework for Action and Understanding
Authors: Qerimi Qerim
Published: November 2023

The underlying premise of a global constitutional order is dictated by the singular, unitary nature of the environment, a deeply interdependent whole. This premise aside, international environmental law, as we know it today, is far from constituting an international constitutional order. Rather, it presents a broad set of principles and mixed legal and political commitments of states dispersed in a myriad of international instruments possessing varying degrees of formality, legal status, scope of regulation, and effect. Its unparalleled dispersion, organizational and regulatory flexibility, and overall indeterminate features of normative content and procedure are neither improbable nor inconceivable for a relatively new genre of international legal regulation, namely the environment. Simply put, a consolidated international legal order as it ordinarily exists in other arenas is missing in the case of the environment. In shaping its contents and effects, a new institutional ally is found in national and regional judicial bodies, which instead rely on human rights to ground their decisions in pursuit of climate goals and aspirations. The ensuing result is that framing the order that will govern the global environmental change, resort must be made to the models already fashioned by the practice of national and regional systems. Ultimately, this article proposes the principal parameters of a constitutional order for the environment.
Methodological Paradigms in Representing African Law: The Stratigraphic Approach and the Notion of Legal Pluralism
Authors: Pes Luca
Published: November 2023

The contribution deals with the representation of African law in comparative legal literature. It aims at moving forward from an understanding of African legal systems as bounded entities, frequently dubbed “pluralistic” but too often described as derivative from western law, that is the law of the former colonial powers. The paper reacts to common representations of African law based on the “stratigraphic approach” and on the notion of legal pluralism. While remaining a valuable tool for the study of African legal systems in a structuralist fashion, the stratigraphic approach ultimately fails to capture the more dynamic dimension of legal relations and the agency of legal subjects better conveyed by the notion of legal pluralism. The notion of legal pluralism, in turn, points at the existence of plural normative orders in all legal systems, therefore it seems to have lost its specificity to post-colonial African societies. Moreover, research on legal pluralism has become progressively dominated by academic lawyers adopting a normative and theoretical approach with little regard for empirical observation of law in society.
Effects of molecule weight on the emulsifying properties of dodecenyl succinic anhydride modified glucuronoxylans
Authors: Hu Zhenhua , Fan Xiaotong , Xiang Zhouyang , Wang Luliang , Wang Shengdan , Liu Yushen
Published: November 2023

Glucuronoxylans have been considered as an alternative polymer for petroleum polymers in coatings, films, emulsifiers, and other industries. In this study, different molecule weight glucuronoxylans were obtained through xylanase hydrolysis. Dodecenyl succinic anhydride (DDSA) was used as a modifying agent to functionalize glucuronoxylans. At the same degree of substitution (DS), higher molecule weight glucuronoxylans led to better emulsifying properties and emulsion stability. Higher molecule weight DDSA modified glucuronoxylans showed smaller droplets size, lower zeta potential, higher EA (emulsifying activity) and better emulsion stability. These results suggested that molecule weight has positive impact on the emulsifying properties of DDSA modified glucuronoxylans. Furthermore, DS had positive impact on the emulsifying properties of DDSA modified glucuronoxylans.
La pensée de l’éternel retour : du discours à la doctrine
Authors: Fillon Alexandre
Published: November 2023

The Thought of Eternal Recurrence: From Discourse to Doctrine. This article gives a new interpretation of eternal recurrence, based on the observation that the central debate about this idea in Nietzsche studies is quite unique in the history of philosophy. This debate is based on a rather radical conflict between Lehre and Rede, doctrine and discourse. Purely doctrinal interpretations tend to underestimate the significance of the discursive form chosen by Nietzsche to express his thought in favor of the Nachlass, whereas discursive readings are generally characterized by an anti-doctrinal, parodic and purely critical function. However, it is possible to reconcile the specificity of the discourse of the eternal recurrence in Nietzsche’s published works with his attempt to establish a real philosophical doctrine. By considering the fictional structure of eternal recurrence in Nietzsche’s published works, we can reinterpret the meaning of Nietzsche’s philosophy of affirmation, which implies a new relationship with life, reality, and values, as well as a new kind of belief. Indeed, we find in fiction a paradigm for such an affirmation of life, which Nietzsche discusses in his analyses of appearance and Greek tragedy.
The construction and development of economic education model in universities based on the spatial Durbin model
Authors: Zhang Bingxin , Zhang Ping
Published: November 2023

This research presents the spatial Durbin method, which may be used to analyze the relationship between economic educational attainment and economic development in China. The method accounts for regional dependence and variety when calculating the impact of economic education on a province economic development. A pedagogical economic strategy has also taken into account how varied the education model is while implementing it. The study’s conclusions, which were based on data from Chinese provinces, showed that China’s distribution of postgraduates (PGs) was geographically autocorrelated and unstable. This work contributes to existing in two ways. It quantifies the influence of postgraduate education on technical innovation in a big, quickly rising economy. The research assesses direct and indirect impacts to comprehend postgraduate education. Overall, PG education has a big impact on technological innovation. Three geographical weighting matrices were utilized in the research study to assess spatial overflow, and it was shown that PG education in nearby provinces greatly boosted innovation. The spatial overflow effect of the economic matrix (EM) was stronger than that of the matrix adjacent to it. In both the EM and the economic-geographical matrix, the spatial overflow impact of postsecondary education was bigger than its direct influence. This research contributes to an improved considerate of the characteristics and goals of PG training in a rapidly changing market.
High-sensitivity on-chip temperature sensor based on cascaded microring resonators
Authors: Shi Yunying , Cheng Lei , Yi Yunfei , Wu Qiming , Liang Zhixun , Hu Cong
Published: November 2023

This article proposes an on-chip optical temperature sensor based on a cascaded microring resonator, which is composed of a reference ring and a sensing ring cascaded with different temperature sensitivities and free spectral ranges. By changing the temperature of the sensing window environment, the thermal optical effect of the waveguide causes a change in the refractive index of the waveguide, which affects the temperature sensitivity and free spectrum changes of the sensor. The output spectral response of the sensor shifts, achieving temperature sensing detection. The experimental results show that the temperature sensitivity of this microring cascaded temperature sensor is 303.6 pm/°C, which is 3.65 times the limit of a single microring temperature sensitivity of 83 pm/°C. The temperature-sensing range of the sensor is 100°C, which can well meet the temperature-monitoring requirements of ultra-large-scale integrated circuits.
Gruson’s chilled cast iron – a legendary wonder material of the 19th century
Authors: Dieck S. , Michael O. , Wilke M. , Halle T.
Published: November 2023

In the second half of the 19th century, a wonder material reached worldwide fame. The chilled cast iron developed by Magdeburgbased industrialist and inventor Hermann Gruson was characterized by its extraordinary wear resistance which was far superior to that of the traditional wrought steels. Chilled cast iron was in demand all over the globe as a protective material, for example. Many stories surround Gruson’s long forgotten chilled cast iron and for the first time, this material has now been examined for its mechanical and microstructural properties using modern analytical methods. The microstructure property correlations determined during the study provide interesting insights both into the material and its inventor, who was one of the most innovative engineers of his time.
Research progress of metal organic framework materials in anti-corrosion coating
Authors: Yang Chengwei , Zhu Yin , Wang Tao , Wang Xu , Wang Yubin
Published: November 2023

In recent decades of research, organic coatings have been considered the most effective and economical measure for corrosion protection of metals. However, defects in organic coatings created during the curing reaction provide corrosion channels for corrosive media, which in turn accelerate the failure of metallic materials. Functional nanomaterials are considered to be the key to solving this challenge. Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) materials, as an emerging nanomaterial, show great potential as a durable and efficient nano-corrosion filler in organic anti-corrosion coatings. Therefore, this paper reviews the application of MOFs materials as solid corrosion inhibitors, small molecule corrosion inhibitor vehicles and modified graphene oxide in anti-corrosion coatings and looks forward to the prospect of research on their application in engineering practice.
How pandemic detective narratives potentiate and debilitate trust
Authors: Lee Sheng-Hsun
Published: November 2023

Never in modern times has public health communication been so critical yet so fragile. When the first COVID-19 case was detected in Taiwan, Taiwanese health officials readily embedded pandemic detective narratives within public announcements to alert and reassure citizens about the government’s preparedness. Such narratives are subject to revision because of challenges from the press, thereby inviting uncertainty as to who is telling the truth. In this study, I draw on the notions of narrative construction and circulation to analyze video recordings of daily press conferences about COVID-19 in Taiwan and trace how the Taiwanese media covered the island’s first COVID-19 case from diagnosis to recovery. Along the way, pandemic detective narratives were multimodally told, untold, and retold. The health officials’ narrative (re)entextualizations conflicted with those of the press and the person with COVID-19. This conflict stemmed from the different means of narrative construction and circulation that each narrator utilized to make sense of the illness experience. The differences suggest a tension between asserting control and conveying authenticity that intertextually potentiates and debilitates trust.
Comparison of results of two hematological analyzer systems: Dirui BF-7200 and Sysmex XN-1000
Authors: Seyithanoğlu Muhammed , Tuncer Hilmi İsmet , Tolun Fatma İnanç , Kilinç Metin
Published: November 2023

Objectives

Complete blood count (CBC) is performed using automated hematology analyzers. It is important that CBC results are comparable, reproducible, and reliable. In this study, our aim is to compare the results of Sysmex XN-1000 and Dirui BF-7200 hematology analyzers.

Methods

Patient samples randomly selected from the routine workflow for each instrument were measured 20 consecutive times to assess reproducibility. The mean, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation (CV%) were calculated for each hematological parameter. A comparison of results from the evaluated Dirui BF-7200 system with those from the current hematology analyzer Sysmex XN-1000 system was made for all of the samples included in the study. The compatibility between the parameters was evaluated using Passing–Bablok and Bland–Altman analyses.

Results

The within-run CV% values were outside the desirable biological variation database (European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine) specification for CV% for eosinophil, basophil, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, mean platelet volume and platelet distribution width expressed as standard deviation in the Sysmex XN-1000 instrument and eosinophil, basophil, hematocrit and indexes of red blood cell and platelet in the Dirui BF-7200 instrument. When the Bland–Altman and Passing–Bablok analysis results were evaluated together, most parameters showed poor agreement; only white blood cells and lymphocytes showed good agreement between the two instruments.

Conclusions

As there is variability between results from different hematology analyzers, we recommend analyzing patient samples in the same laboratory using the same analyzer to avoid different results that could be misinterpreted.
Im Gespräch mit Oskar Bätschmann
Authors: Fayet Roger , Gelshorn Julia , Gianfreda Sandra , Locher Hubert , Schneemann Peter J. , Weddigen Tristan , Bätschmann Oskar
Published: November 2023

Oskar Bätschmann, bis 2009 Ordinarius an der Universität Bern und international bekannt durch seine Schriften zur Methodologie der Kunstwissenschaft, zu Phänomenen wie dem Ausstellungskünstler oder der Landschaftsmalerei sowie zu Künstlern und Theoretikern von Giovanni Bellini bis Heinrich Wölfflin, gibt anlässlich seines achtzigsten Geburtstags Einblicke in seine wissenschaftliche Laufbahn und Reflexionen über die Disziplin. Das Gespräch führten Kolleginnen und Kollegen, die an seinen Forschungsprojekten teilgehabt haben, namentlich Roger Fayet (Schweizerisches Institut für Kunstwissenschaft), Julia Gelshorn (Université de Fribourg), Sandra Gianfreda (Kunsthaus Zürich), Hubert Locher (Universität Marburg), Peter J. Schneemann (Universität Bern) und Tristan Weddigen (Bibliotheca Hertziana), im August 2023.
Enhancement of efferocytosis through biased FPR2 signaling attenuates intestinal inflammation
Authors: Wu Ming‐Yue , Ge Yun‐Jun , Wang Er‐Jin , Liao Qi‐Wen , Ren Zheng‐Yu , Yu Yang , Zhu Guoyuan , Liu Chun‐Ping , Zhang Meng‐Ni , Su Huanxing , Shen Han‐Ming , Chen Ye , Wang Lei , Wang Yi‐Tao , Li Min , Bian Zhaoxiang , Chai Jin , Ye Richard D , Lu Jia‐Hong
Published: November 2023

Efficient clearance of dying cells (efferocytosis) is an evolutionarily conserved process for tissue homeostasis. Genetic enhancement of efferocytosis exhibits therapeutic potential for inflammation resolution and tissue repair. However, pharmacological approaches to enhance efferocytosis remain sparse due to a lack of targets for modulation. Here, we report the identification of columbamine (COL) which enhances macrophage‐mediated efferocytosis and attenuates intestinal inflammation in a murine colitis model. COL enhances efferocytosis by promoting LC3‐associated phagocytosis (LAP), a non‐canonical form of autophagy. Transcriptome analysis and pharmacological characterization revealed that COL is a biased agonist that occupies a part of the ligand binding pocket of formyl peptide receptor 2 (FPR2), a G‐protein coupled receptor involved in inflammation regulation. Genetic ablation of the Fpr2 gene or treatment with an FPR2 antagonist abolishes COL‐induced efferocytosis, anti‐colitis activity and LAP. Taken together, our study identifies FPR2 as a potential target for modulating LC3‐associated efferocytosis to alleviate intestinal inflammation and highlights the therapeutic value of COL, a natural and biased agonist of FPR2, in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.
SURVEI PENYEBAB TERJADINYA CEDERA ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT (ACL) PADA KOMUNITAS ACL INDONESIA CABANG JATENG DIY
Authors: Gusma Karen Chrysnetanya
Published: November 2023

Karen Chrysnetanya Gusma. 2021. Survei Penyebab Terjadinya Cedera Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Pada Komunitas ACL Indonesia Cabang Jateng DIY. Skripsi Jurusan Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Universitas Negeri Semarang. Pembimbing Dr. Arif Setiawan, S.Pd., M.Pd.

 

Fokus permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian yaitu faktor-faktor penyebab cedera ACL di komunitas ACL Indonesia cabang Jateng DIY. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik survei.

Pengambilan data menggunakan metode survei dengan kuesioner. Populasinya berjumlah 251 orang. Sampel berjumlah 31 orang dengan mengambil pendapat bahwa ukuran minimal sampel yang dapat diterima berdasarkan metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu minimal 10% dari populasi. Analisis data menggunakan metode pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif atau statistik deskriptif.

Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa faktor penyebab cedera yang dialami oleh anggota komunitas ACL terdiri atas faktor non kontak dan faktor kontak. Kedua faktor tersebut sering terjadi ketika aktivitas olahraga dibandingkan non olahraga. Temuan penting adalah indikator mengubah arah dan berhenti mendadak memiliki rata-rata tertinggi dibandingkan indikator lainnya pada variabel faktor non kontak. Sedangkan pada variabel faktor kontak, indikator ditendang, dihancurkan, didorong, benturan, jegalan, tersandung sering terjadi dibandingkan pukulan langsung ke bagian luar lutut atau tungkai bawah.

Saran bagi responden untuk melakukan pemanasan, pendinginan, berlatih teknik olahraga yang benar karena responden memilih tetap berolahraga meski pernah mengalami cedera ACL, maka responden harus melakukan hal tersebut.

 

Kata Kunci: ACL, Faktor Penyebab, Kontak, dan Non Kontak.
EFEKTIFITAS LATIHAN LATERAL BOUND DAN SCISSORS JUMP TERHADAP KECEPATAN DRIBBLE PADA PEMAIN SEPAKBOLA BINA SATRIA MAYONG 2021
Authors: Putra Alif Ramanda
Published: November 2023

Permasalahan penelitian ini seberapa efektif latihan Lateral Bound dan Scissors Jump terhadap kecepatan Dribble pada pemain Sepakbola Bina Satria Mayong. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif latihan Lateral Bound dan Scissors Jump terhadap kecepatan Dribble pada Pemain Sepakbola Bina Satria Mayong. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yaitu  metode yang mengandalkan pengukuran objektif dan analisis matematis (statistik) terhadap sampel data yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner, jejak pendapat, tes, atau instrumen penelitian lainnya untuk membuktikan atau menguji hipotesis (dugaan sementara) yang diajukan dalam penelitian. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 10 orang. Hasil penelitian mengenai efektifitas latihan Lateral Bound dan Scissors Jump terhadap kecepatan Dribble menunjukan bahwa latihan Lateral Bound dan Scissors Jump memiliki pengaruh yang cukup signifikan. Latihan Lateral Bound memiliki jumlah yang sangat berpengaruh sebanyak 79,0% sedangkan latihan Scissors Jump sebanyak 13,0%.

Berdasarkan penelitian mengenai efektifitas latihan Lateral Bound dan Scissors Jump terhadap kecepatan Dribble menunjukan bahwa latihan Lateral Bound lebih efektif dari pada latihan Scissors Jump terhadap kecepatan Dribble.
PENGARUH LATIHAN BOOMERANG RUN DAN LATIHAN LADDER DRILLS TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN DRIBBLING SEPAKBOLA PEMAIN
Authors: Ramadhani Azizul Wildan , Kriswantoro Kriswantoro
Published: November 2023

The problem with this research is that dribbling techniques have an important effect on soccer games. Is there any effect of boomerang run and ladder drills training on dribbling skills? The purpose of this study was to determine 1. The effect of boomerang run training on dribbling skills, 2. The effect of ladder drills training on dribbling skills, and 3. Which of the two exercises is more effective on dribbling skills. The research method uses an experiment with a matched subject research design. The sample of this research is 22 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research variables are boomerang run and ladder drills. The data collection method used a dribbling skill test instrument. The results of the 1. Boomerang run exercise analysis obtained tcount 4,187 > ttable 2,228. 2. Ladder drills exercise obtained tcount 5,093 > ttable 2,228, meaning that both exercises have an effect on dribbling skills. 3. From the results of the subsequent analysis, it was found that the ladder drills exercise was more than the boomerang run exercise but it was not significant. The results of the study concluded that both exercises have an influence on dribbling skills. Suggestions to the coach to use the 2 training methods are because they are proven to be able to improve dribbling skills
PENGARUH METODE LATIHAN HOLLOW SPRINT DAN SPEED TRAINING PARACHUTE TERHADAP HASIL KECEPATAN LARI 100 METER
Authors: Khan Afzal , Setiawan Arif
Published: November 2023

This research is about the method of hollow sprint training and speed training parachute. Is an exercise method to increase running speed. The research objectives are to find out: the effect of the hollow sprint training method and speed training parachute on the results of 100 meter running speed, the difference in the effect of the hollow sprint training method and the speed training parachute, training methods that affect the results of 100 meter running speed between hollow sprint and speed training parachute. Types of quantitative research. With the experimental method using the MS design. Population 19 students. The research sample was 10 male students with data collection using purposive sampling technique. Data retrieval of 100meter speed test instrument. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression. The results of the study obtained Fcount: 1) the value of the hollow sprint obtained a significance value of 0.004> 0.05 meaning that it has an effect, 2) the value of speed training parachute obtained a significance value of 0.001 > 0.05 meaning that it has an effect, 3) the test value of the difference between the hollow sprint exercise and the speed training parachute is the significance 0.002 > 0.05 meaning there is a difference, 4) the value of the speed training parachute method has a greater effect than the hollow sprint method. Research conclusions: that the Hollow Sprint and Speed Training Parachute methods have an effect on increasing the 100-meter running speed, and there is a difference between the two. The Speed Training Parachute method has a more significant impact.
PENGARUH LATIHAN WALL SHOOT DAN CHAIR SHOOT TERHADAP HASIL SHOOTING FREE THROW BOLA BASKET PADA PESERTA EKSTRAKURIKULER PUTRI SMP N 1 JEKULO KUDUS
Authors: Choirur Rozaq Muhammad Nasih , Priyanto Priyanto
Published: November 2023

The background in this study is the lack of accuracy in shooting free throws in basketball games. This study aims to determine the effect of wall shoot and chair shoot exercises on improving basketball free throw shooting results on female extracurricular participants at SMP N 1 Jekulo Kudus. This study uses an experimental method with a two group pre-test post-test design. The population of this study were 30 female extracurricular participants at SMP N 1 Jekulo Kudus. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The sample of this study was 20 female extracurricular participants at SMP N 1 Jekulo Kudus in 2022. Based on the results of the study, it shows the wall shoot and chair shoot exercises have an effect on increasing the free throw shooting results for female extracurricular members of SMP N 1 Jekulo Kudus in 2022. The conclusion is wall shoot and chair shoot exercises have an effect on increasing free throw shooting results, but are more effective. Exercise using wall shoot exercises in increasing free throw shooting results for female extracurricular members of SMP N 1 Jekulo Kudus in 2022. Suggestions to players to improve shooting results free throws can use a wall shoot practice instead of a chair shoot.
PROFIL KONDISI FISIK ATLET PUTRI UKM BOLA BASKET UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG TAHUN 2023
Authors: Yuanriza Syahlan , Priyanto Priyanto
Published: November 2023

This research was motivated by the decline in the physical condition of female basketball UKM athletes at Semarang State University in 2023 after the pandemic, resulting in a decrease in achievement. This research is a quantitative descriptive study, using a purposive sampling technique in sampling. The subjects of this study were 9 women's basketball UKM athletes at Semarang State University in 2023. The instruments used were the 1 minutes push up test, the sit and reach test, the two hands medicine ball put test, the 30 m running test, the Illinois agility test, and the Mutlifistage Fitness test. The results of this study indicate that the profile of the physical condition of female basketball UKM athletes at Semarang State University in 2023 is lacking with details on the athlete category, namely from 100% of athletes at 16.667% the average athlete has very good physical condition, 33.334% the average athlete has a physical condition moderate, and the average 50% of athletes have a poor physical condition. The conclusion of the research results states that the physical condition of the athletes of the Semarang State University women's basketball UKM in 2023 is in the poor category. The test results for measuring strength, power, speed, agility, and endurance are included in the category of medium and less.
Proceso metodológico en la construcción social del reglamento de mantenimiento manual de caminos, una forma de incidencia política en el gobierno local y las comunidades del cantón de Naranjo
Authors: Pérez Carrillo Yolanda
Published: November 2023

El texto tiene como objetivo describir el proceso metodológico realizado en la construcción del proyecto de reglamento para regular el mantenimiento manual de caminos de la red vial de la municipalidad de Naranjo, el cual fue desarrollado en la II fase del proyecto Fortalecimiento Organizativo para el Mejoramiento de la Infraestructura Vial, caso del cantón de Naranjo desarrollado por la Escuela de Sociología.

Dicho reglamento surge a partir de las necesidades identificadas por las organizaciones comunales en su quehacer cotidiano liderando procesos internos de las comunidades, lo que implica ser vigilantes de las acciones que realizan las personas de la comunidad en lo relacionado al mantenimiento manual de caminos. Las organizaciones comunitarias tales como asociaciones de desarrollo, comités de caminos, así como, el mismo gobierno local tenían su accionar limitado para promover el mantenimiento manual, por la carencia de herramientas legales, que contribuyeran a que las personas de las comunidades asumieran lo correspondiente, según lo establecido en la Ley 5060 General de Caminos Públicos, y el código municipal respectivo.
Pruebas escritas como estrategia de evaluación de los aprendizajes en la carrera de Optometría
Authors: Aburto Garcés Fabrina Anyelit
Published: November 2023

El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la utilización de las pruebas escritas como estrategia de evaluación de los aprendizajes en los estudiantes de la carrera de Optometría. El enfoque metodológico es mixto, para lo cual se diseñaron instrumentos cuantitativos y cualitativos como encuestas, entrevistas y revisión documental. Se identificaron las siguientes categorías analíticas: Tipos de Reactivos o ítems presentes en las pruebas escritas, nivel de aprendizaje alcanzado, proceso de planificación para la elaboración de las pruebas escritas y percepción de estudiantes. La mayoría de los docentes utilizan en las pruebas escritas reactivos de selección múltiple, en el proceso de elaboración de las pruebas escritas los docentes realizan búsqueda bibliográfica, revisión de los planes de clase y programa de asignatura; sin embargo, no realizan tabla de especificaciones ni distribución de reactivos, tampoco establecen los criterios de evaluación ni los indicadores de logro. Los contenidos conceptuales, procedimentales y actitudinales evaluados en las pruebas escritas por los docentes de las distintas asignaturas concuerdan con los declarados en los programas de las asignaturas. Los estudiantes manifiestan que el contenido de los exámenes se relaciona con la temática desarrollada en clase.
Gobernanza del recurso hídrico para operadores del servicio en la provincia de Heredia, Costa Rica
Authors: Jimenez Maria Alvarez , Miranda Chavarría Ronald
Published: November 2023

Se analiza la efectividad en gobernanza y la gestión hídrica en diferentes entidades operadoras del servicio de agua en la provincia de Heredia, Costa Rica. Se postula que la efectividad de la gestión hídrica está en función de rasgos del modelo de gobernanza, en capacidades profesionales y operativas del servicio.  El objetivo es contribuir a que las operadoras eleven la efectividad, la calidad de su gestión y gobernanza en el servicio a los usuarios y la protección conjunta del recurso hídrico en la región. Se estudiaron siete casos correspondientes a tres modelos de gestión: dos acueductos comunales o ASADAS, cuatro acueductos municipales y la Empresa de Servicios Públicos de Heredia (ESPH-SA). Se compiló información cualitativa mediante entrevistas, consultas y encuestas a los administradores y análisis documental.  La información se clasificó y sistematizó en aspectos relacionados con gobernanza y con la gestión y operación de los servicios. Se destaca que las ASADAS basan su efectividad en el enfoque y el conocimiento de necesidades locales y sentido de pertenencia a pesar de limitaciones en recursos. La ESPH-SA en la organización procesos y negocios especializados y en conocimientos e información. Las municipalidades muestran una atención marginal a sus acueductos, generando insuficiencias y deficiencias de continuidad del servicio. Finalmente, los acueductos municipales tienen la mayor necesidad de transformación en su modelo. Se debe buscar una estrategia conjunta entre los operadores para invertir en la protección de los recursos hídricos en las zonas de recarga y en los acuíferos de la región que comparten.
Revisão de literatura
Authors: Catarini Paim Viviane , Henn Fabris Elí Terezinha , Locatelli Tiago
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo problematizar uma questão teórico-metodológica inerente à pesquisa científica: a revisão de literatura. Para isso, descrevem-se algumas práticas desenvolvidas em um grupo de pesquisa do sul do país, relacionando-as com informações oriundas de uma consulta a um grupo de alunos de pós-graduação em Educação e tensionando os conceitos de estado da arte e de revisão de literatura. O texto, de natureza descritiva, problematizadora e operativa, apresenta uma forma de desenvolver a revisão de literatura. Caracterizado como um ensaio, traz justifi cativas para considerá-la e, por identificá-la como um ritual, demonstra seus objetivos, as formas de abordá-la e as estratégias para realizar cada uma das partes que ela implica, principalmente as que a diferenciam do estado da arte, apontando alguns dos referenciais que mais circulam nas investigações sobre revisão de literatura e nas experiências do grupo de pesquisa. Para tal problematização, ancora-se em uma perspectiva pós-estruturalista e procura mostrar os meandros dessa questão investigativa, com diferentes entendimentos, caminhos e possibilidades, mas, sobretudo, a necessidade de realizar esse ritual da pesquisa. Como resultado, observou-se que a revisão de literatura representa um momento importante nas pesquisas, sendo possível realizá-la com rigor, produtividade e ineditismo.
Docência na educação infantil e desenvolvimento emocional da criança
Authors: Gomes Braga dos Reis Caroline , Alves Cândida Beatriz
Published: November 2023

Este trabalho objetivou investigar em que medida práticas de professores da Educação Infantil influenciam no desenvolvimento emocional e afetivo das crianças, na percepção de professoras de escolas autointituladas inovadoras. Foram feitas cinco entrevistas semiestruturadas com professoras de Educação Infantil. Após a análise de conteúdo, chegou-se às seguintes categorias temáticas: concepções de desenvolvimento emocional e afetivo na perspectiva das professoras; promovendo o desenvolvimento emocional e afetivo saudável no ambiente escolar; influência do docente na relação professor-aluno. Espera-se, com este estudo, fomentar reflexões sobre as práticas docentes, de modo que elas colaborem para o desenvolvimento emocional e afetivo de crianças, de maneira intencional.
Education beyond differences
Authors: Marrocco Serena , Patera Salvatore
Published: November 2023

The research aims at analysing in a comparative way, the main documents produced on the topic of introduction, integration and inclusion of students with a migrant background by major international and national organisations dealing with education and training. Through the analysis of selected documents, the research intends to retread the evolution of the processes of entry, integration and inclusion over the last 40 years, taking their social significance and their reception in the school context. The main objective will be to understand how these organisations and the Italian educational system deal with the issue of inclusion of foreign students, from the point of view of the strategies and policies proposed in order to promote increasingly inclusive educational systems. The research will analyse the impacts that these documents have had on the regulatory and institutional level and on school practices, in order to highlight the possibilities of implementing policies aimed at improving the inclusion of migrant students. Furthermore, a review of the terminological evolution in use in the documents and its impact on European education systems, will allow for a better understanding of the linguistic dynamics underlying policy-making processes.
Bom pesquisador, mau professor
Authors: Poziomyck Arthur da Silva , Alexandre Guilherme
Published: November 2023

No Brasil, historicamente, a legislação e as políticas para formação de professores negligenciam a formação pedagógica para o nível do ensino superior, consagrando a lógica da primazia do conhecimento técnico sobre o conhecimento pedagógico. Na Europa, o Reino Unido implementou reformas educacionais buscando romper com esta lógica evidenciada pelo Relatório Dearing, o qual apontou para o desbalanço em prestígio e incentivo entre pesquisa e ensino, a ampla prevalência de métodos de ensino tradicionais como aula expositiva, o surgimento de novas tecnologias de informação, e a reconfiguração do contexto universitário. Neste artigo, o objetivo é analisar o arcabouço normativo brasileiro para a habilitação de professores ao exercício do magistério no Ensino Superior e apresentar as reformas educacionais do Ensino Superior britânico como paradigma à qualificação do ensino e da aprendizagem no contexto do Ensino Superior.