bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Collaborative Governance – Can it Achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGS) Towards Independent Villages in Strategic Border Areas
Authors: Sundari Nasution Mimin , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Tua Simanjuntak Harapan
Published: December 2023

State borders are strategically important places. Because of this weakness, the border area as the country's front porch becomes a strategic issue. The border area of Indonesia, as the country's external face, is impressed if its management is based on a safety approach (safety belt method). Villages in Indonesia are still difficult to disentangle; it is frequently stated that he is lagging in development affairs, such that social, economic, infrastructure and other advances appear to be overlooked. The Village Sustainable Development Goals are a development concept that emphasizes ecologically responsible growth while also protecting local culture. The purpose of this research is to determine how the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are implemented in the border communities of the Rokan Hilir region. A qualitative technique is used in this investigation. To acquire a thorough grasp of the research problem, data was gathered using in-depth interviews, observation, and interactive photographic techniques. Purposive sampling was used to identify informants. After collecting the data, it is processed using an analytical technique with the N-Vivo 12 to explain, show, and place the data so that conclusions can be reached. Cooperation in the three components of the SDGs is required to achieve sustainability, which balances development on the economic, social, and environmental dimensions. The study's findings indicate that the Village Sustainable Development Goals, particularly in Teluk Pulai Village in the border area of Rokan Hilir District, have not been realized based on indicators of sustainability fulfillment. Apart from that, it can be seen from the unmet SDGs performance targets, which had an impact on the Village SDGs Score of 35.96 and the Developing Village Index (IDM) with a Developing status. The SDGs goals in the border area have not been realized, including a lack of village development plans, which solely focus on satisfying the requirements of the village community, thus the SDGs Village goals required by the community are not planned.
Higher Education Research Collaboration to Support Excellence and Competitiveness
Authors: Cudai Nur Andi , Sofia Rukmana Novayanti , Nuryamin Muhammad , Ali Qalati Sikandar , Ali Wazir
Published: December 2023

This manuscript is the result of research which aims to understand the reality of LP2M UNM collaboration which is implemented in research by collaborating with universities, schools, communities, private and government institutions. The methodology used is qualitative with interview techniques, documentation and observation. Qualitative analysis approach with steps of data collection, reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data sources are documents, observations and interviews with informants who are directly related to the implementation of the collaboration, as well as several internal and external stakeholders involved. The argument from the results of this research is that "collaborative research in higher education can be of high quality if it is built from a study program based on the root of the problem, and has support from various interested parties, and is carried out in an integrated manner. in accordance with what has been agreed." There is also a cooperation agreement so that intensive relationships are established between all parties, and the implementation of the collaboration has opened a partnership network to share resources with various parties. The research conclusions are as follows: (1) The implementation of the collaboration has achieved its objectives; (2) Utilization of resources (people, facilities and funds) in implementing collaboration has been fulfilled; (3) Collaboration has supported the quality of research processes and products, as well as making a positive contribution to LP2M UNM, although not yet optimal. There are still support and obstacles from an economic, social and political perspective.
Policy Development Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) based on Village Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Bukit Batu District Bengkalis Regency
Authors: Mashur Dadang , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Sadad Abdul , Meiwanda Geovani , Rusli Zaili
Published: December 2023

Current Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policies are often judged to be less targeted and unsustainable, causing disappointment to the community and government. In order for this CSR policy to be right on target and sustainable, then it needs to be based on the policy of accelerating the achievement of the Village Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Bengkalis Regency currently has one large company, namely PT. Pertamina Sungai Pakning which is committed to the implementation of CSR. The company has made a CSR policy from 2014, but this CSR policy has not been based on the Village SDGs. The purpose of this study is to develop CSR policies based on Village SDGs in order to assist villages in accelerating the achievement of national development goals. This study uses a qualitative method. The results of the study found that the development of CSR policies can be formulated using an incremental policy model by maintaining the fields of education, health, the environment and adding several fields, namely the economic, social, institutional and technological fields which have implications for the objectives of the Village SDGs. This policy can be realized through charity programs, infrastructure, capacity building, and community empowerment.
Implementation of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land Protection Policy in South Tondano District, Minahasa Regency
Authors: Mandagi Marthinus , Inof Riisyie Rantung Margareth , Melisa Onibala Nancy
Published: December 2023

This study aims to describe the implementation of sustainable food agriculture land protection policies in the South Tondano district, Minahasa Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that: 1) Socialization that was not optimal caused the community to not know the Policy for the Protection of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land. 2) Economic needs and population growth increase the need for residential land which causes people to build buildings in the LP2B referral area. 3) The Village Government does not act decisively and supports the expansion of settlements in Tataaran Village. 4) Violation of land conversion for sustainable food agriculture is the community's non-compliance with regulations as a result of lack of knowledge of policies. So the researchers suggest: 1) It is better for the government to carry out a thorough socialization to the community, not limited to the Village apparatus. 2) It is better for the government to provide solutions for people who do not have alternative options to build houses and places of business, as well as develop a more modern agricultural system so that young people are interested in working in agriculture. 3) It is better for the government as the implementer to have integrity in implementing a policy. 4) It is better for the government to provide regulations with heavier sanctions, for example in the form of fines for violating this regulation.
Proactive Participation: Assesing Village Community Involvement in Stunting Prevention Program (Case Study: Tonasa Village)
Authors: Ismail Nuralamsyah , Zhafran Fadli A.M.Rafi , Nasution Adnan , Ahmad Yani Andi , Lambali Suryadi
Published: December 2023

Participation is an effort that must continue to be encouraged, in addition to focusing on the democratic right to be involved in the public policy process, it also focuses on the effectiveness of policy delivery. Participation can be contextualized in various problems that occur in society, one of which is the issue of stunting. A problem that attacks toddlers and certainly has an impact on future generations in Indonesia. Therefore, this research focuses on the participation efforts made in the planning and implementation process of the Stunting Program in Tonasa Village, Takalar Regency, which is expected to contribute knowledge related to this issue. This location was chosen because it is one of the villages that has a high percentage of stunting prevalence. This research uses a Qualitative approach with a case study model. First, the participant selection indicator in the planning stage is at the professional stakeholder level, while the implementation stage shows that the level of participation is at the open recruitment targeted level. Second, the communication and decision indicator in the program planning stage shows that the level of participation is at the level of express preferences, then in the program implementation stage shows that the level of participation is at the level of listen as spectator. Third, the authority and power indicator in the program planning stage shows that the level of community participation is at the advice and consult level, while the implementation stage shows that the level of participation is at the co-governance level.
Reproductive performance, milk yield parameters, and some postpartum diseases that are associated with clinical and subclinical ketosis in dairy cows
Authors: CAMBAZ Ahmet Özer , BOZKURT Gökhan
Published: December 2023

Negative energy balance (NEB) is a physiological state that arises during the transition from pregnancy to lactation in dairy cows. This transition period is associated with a decline in dry matter intake and an increased demand for energy sources for milk production. Ketosis, a metabolic disorder, often emerges shortly after calving and is characterized by reduced glucose levels, depleted liver glycogen, and elevated ketone body concentrations. The study aimed to investigate the impacts of ketosis on milk yield, reproductive parameters, and postpartum metabolic diseases in cows with subclinical and clinical ketosis. The study involved 267 healthy pregnant Holstein dairy cows in the second and third lactation periods. Groups were formed based on postpartum third-day beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHBA) levels. The groups included control (BHBA < 1.2 mmol/dL), subclinical ketosis (BHBA = 1.2-2.4 mmol/dL), and clinical ketosis (BHBA > 2.4 mmol/dL) groups. Results indicated that higher body condition scores (BCS) during calving were associated with an increased risk of postpartum ketosis (p
O duplo como discurso da alteridade em três contos de Cortázar
Authors: Fioruci Wellington
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar de forma comparativa três contos fantásticos, a saber, “Lejana”, “La noche bocarriba” e “La isla a mediodía”, do escritor argentino Julio Cortázar, considerado um dos mais importantes ficcionistas do século XX, com vistas à compreensão da relação entre essas narrativas e o discurso da alteridade expressado por elas. Para a realização da análise este estudo utilizou como referenciais teóricos sobretudo as obras de Todorov (2009), Ceserani (2006) e Rosset (2008), no tocante ao tema do fantástico e do duplo, e Arrigucci Jr. (2003), em relação à poética cortazariana. Esse estudo comparativo justifica-se pela importância da literatura desestabilizadora de Cortázar, a qual certamente contribuiu e segue contribuindo para a renovação da prosa ficcional, transformando a experiência da leitura por meio de uma reflexão profundamente existencial e questionadora dos limites da percepção.
A Case Report on Prolonged Response with Trastuzumab Emtansine (T-DM1) in Recurrent Advance Breast Cancer Setting
Authors: Bedi Praneet Singh , Walia Meenu , Thummar Vipulkumar , Mehta Priya
Published: December 2023

Breast cancer holds the dubious distinction of being the most prevalent malignant tumor among women worldwide the 5 year survival rate for patients with advanced or metastatic forms of the disease is estimated at a mere 23%, with approximately 20% of cases exhibiting an amplification of the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). HER2 overexpression was linked to a dismal prognosis prior to the advent of targeted HER2 therapies. The introduction of ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) has emerged as one of the standard treatment options for HER2-positive breast cancer patients who experience a recurrence or progression of the disease. This case concerns a patient with recurrent metastatic breast cancer who achieved an unusually extended period of time without the disease progressing while on T-DM1 treatment. After experiencing disease progression on multiple treatment lines involving trastuzumab, the patient achieved a nearly complete clinical remission (cCR) with T-DM1 therapy. The availability of cost-effective biosimilars has expanded access to advanced biologic therapies, which were previously limited to a small segment of the population due to the cost barrier.
Köy Okullarında Görev Yapan Fen Bilimleri Öğretmenlerinin Uzaktan Eğitime Yönelik Tutumları Ve Görüşleri
Authors: ÇAKMAK Kübra , BOZDOĞAN Aykut Emre
Published: December 2023

Bu araştırmada köy okullarında görev yapan fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin uzaktan eğitime yönelik tutumları ve sürece ilişkin görüşleri incelenmiştir. Araştırmada karma araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nicel boyutunda kesitsel tarama modeli, nitel boyutunda ise açıklayıcı durum çalışması yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemi 2020-2021 bahar döneminde İç Anadolu’da bulunan bir ile bağlı köy okullarında görev yapan toplam 54 fen bilimleri öğretmeninden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmanın nicel verileri Ağır (2007) tarafından geliştirilen “Uzaktan Eğitime Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği” ile nitel verileri ise araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilen yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile toplanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin uzaktan eğitime yönelik tutum düzeylerinin yüksek düzeyde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin uzaktan eğitime yönelik tutumları ile cinsiyet değişkeni ve mesleki kıdem değişkeni arasında anlamlı bir farklılık tespit edilmemiştir. Bununla birlikte köyde görev yapan fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin uzaktan eğitim sürecini verimli bulmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Öğretmenler öğrencilerin internet erişimlerinin kısıtlı olmasından ve cihaz eksikliklerinden dolayı derse katılımlarının az olduğunu belirtmiştir. Ayrıca öğretmenler hem teknik sorunlar hem de kullanılan platformlardan kaynaklı sorunlar yaşadıklarını ifade etmişlerdir. Ayrıca öğretmenlerin çoğunluğunun öğretim programını yetiştiremediği görülmüştür. Köyde görev yapan fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin çoğunluğunun uzaktan eğitim platformlarını yetersiz bulduğu tespit edilmiştir. Öğretmenlerinin uzaktan eğitim sürecinde ders planları, görsel materyaller, sorular, konu anlatım materyalleri ve donanım ile ilgili hazırlıklar yaptıkları görülmüştür. Öğretmenlerin uygulamalı bir ders olan fen bilimleri dersinde yüz yüze derslerde yapılan deneyler/etkinlikler yerine uzaktan eğitim sürecinde görsel materyalleri, gösteri deneylerini, deneyle ödevlendirmeyi, soru çözümünü ve eğitsel oyunları kullandıkları tespit edilmiştir.
A Multi-Dimensional Analysis of The Relationship Between Design and Material in Terms of Sustainability
Authors: GÜNAL ERTAŞ Demet
Published: December 2023

The importance of sustainability issues has increased in every field. Industrial design is one of the important areas that will contribute to sustainability. In the article, it is focused on how to contribute to sustainability through design. The article focuses on the use of recyclable, environmentally friendly materials and reducing material consumption. Within the scope of the article, various studies have been carried out that examine the design-material-sustainability relationship. First, the importance of sustainability in industrial design was investigated. Secondly, the relationship between material and design in industrial designs has been examined in terms of sustainability. Thirdly, products focusing on sustainability have been designed by the students of the industrial design department. Fourthly, an experimental study focusing on sustainability in industrial design was conducted. The experimental study was carried out on metal furniture. Furniture design has been developed in a way that reduces the use of materials, the number of parts, and the number of processes in production and contributes to sustainability. Experimental study shows that design has a calculable impact on sustainability. All studies in the article show the effect of design on sustainability.
Awareness and Knowledge of the Sustainable Development Goals in Teacher Training
Authors: Gómez-Gómez Marta , García-Lázaro Desiré
Published: December 2023

The urgent commitment of educational institutions to achieve Education for Sustainable Development leads us to propose studies such as this one. In particular, the main objective of this study is to analyze the degree of awareness and knowledge about the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) among students studying Education Degrees (Degree and Master) (n = 153) at a public university, and their perception of the possibilities of working with them. The mixed methodology and ad hoc questionnaire validated by experts allowed for a descriptive and inferential analysis of the data. The results suggest that there is a need to improve awareness, training, and implementation of the SDGs in university teacher training. Some improvement was perceived when comparing prior and final knowledge, with a significant association detected between the latter and the academic year. Of all the educational stages, Higher Education is considered the most favourable for working on the SDGs, with university students becoming promoters of this challenge. In general, they consider that SDGs 4, 5, 3, and 16 (in that order) require the most attention, with significant differences depending on the academic year. The study calls for a review of the curricula for Education Degrees, and for the implementation of more teaching, research, and institutionalization initiatives to address the challenges of the 2030 Agenda.
IMMERSIVE VIRTUAL REALITY IN PAIN RELIEF IN PATIENTS WITH BURNS: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS
Authors: Rocha Vanusa Pereira de Souza , Perciliano Camila Chrispim , Santos Maria Lucia Barbosa Maia dos , Silva Adriana Marques da , Monteiro Ana Cristina dos Santos
Published: December 2023

Objective: Evaluating the use of immersive virtual reality as a non-pharmacological intervention for pain relief and opioid consumption during dressing changes in patients with burn injuries. Methods: This review considered study designs, randomized clinical trials, non-randomized controlled trials, without restriction on the year of publication. An extensive search in six electronic databases (PubMed; EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Clinicaltrial.gov) was performed. RevMan version 5 software was used to carry out a meta-analysis. The certainty of the evidence was analyzed using GRADE. Results: Included 10 articles, total of 514 patients, aging 5 to 80 years old. In a combined analysis of pain variables, time thinking about pain from eight studies, the result favored the use of immersive virtual reality compared to control, the Standardized Mean Difference (SMD -0.86; 95% CI -1.22 - 0.49 N = 772 I2 = 82%). Conclusion: The evidence compiled in this review supports the use of immersive virtual reality to reduce pain.
She-Ra e as Princesas do Poder
Authors: Bernardino Barreto Januário Soraya Maria , Almeida Rodrigues Lima Cecilia
Published: December 2023

A reflexão sobre questões de gênero em artefatos midiáticos tem tido relevância nos últimos anos. Esta pesquisa faz uma análise temática das mudanças visuais incorporadas pela série She-Ra e as Princesas do Poder (2018) em comparação ao seu original, She-Ra: A Princesa do Poder (1985), na construção de uma cultura visual atrelada a questões de gênero. Buscou-se, através de uma análise temática dos enredos, personagens principais e seus corpos, compreender de que forma são acionados esses debates. Como resultados emergiram quatro categorias: Performances e configurações de gênero; Questões interseccionais; Códigos de diversidade corporal; Sexualidades dissidentes.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Input Data Analisa Tandan Untuk Pemilihan Pohon Induk di PT. Palma Inti Lestari (PT. PIL)
Authors: Marwa Safni , Yola Utari Anisa
Published: December 2023

The palm plantation is a major commodity in the Riau province where PT. Palma Inti Lestari (PT. PIL) take a role as a production unit of palm oil sprouts. Sprouts produced by PT. PIL have gone through the research and testing phase, first. The best quality sprouts come from the best quality parent tree. To get the parent tree with the best quality, then researched the palm oil fruit from different palm trees in one month. In determining the best quality parent tree, determined by lab officials through a series of data analysis. The data is oil content data, thin shell, big fruit, And that's a lot of credit. It replicates the data from this research as well (thousand). Right now, the research records are still manual, where data from the field is input to the computer using Microsoft Excel. Given the amount of research data that should be inserted one by one into the excel table, with a storage system done only by stand alone computer, causing a riot/probably an error in input data. As one solution resolves error in input data with resource state in the field, then an application is created to facilitate employees as operators in the input data of cluster analysis that will later be selected to make parent trees in producing quality sprouts. This data input application is designed using UML and built using VBA that supports Microsoft Access Applications
Perancangan Visual Display Informasi Di Laboratorium Terpadu Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
Authors: Syifa Tanjung Lailatul , Kumala Sari Resy , Adeswastoto Hanantatur
Published: December 2023

Hazards can occur anywhere and anytime, including when humans are working in the work environment. Workers often forget that there are dangers threatening around them. The need for invitations to workers to be able to maintain occupational safety and health (K3) at work is an effort that is felt to foster a sense of care for oneself and others to avoid danger. The purpose of this research is to design a visual display of information with an ergonomics approach and visual communication in the integrated laboratory of Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University. The ergonomics approach is an approach that utilizes information about the nature, abilities and limitations of humans in designing a work system so that humans can live and work on the system properly, namely achieving the desired goals through the work with ergonomic principles. Meanwhile, the visual communication approach is an approach to the concept of communication and the expression of creative power, which is applied in various visual communication media by processing graphic design elements consisting of images (illustrations), letters, colors, composition and layout. From this research, the results are in the form of calculating the width and height of letters that are good for display design at the integrated laboratory at Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai University based on an ergonomic approach, good typography types for use in display design and display design based on an ergonomic approach and visual communication.
CUIDADO AO PACIENTE COM FERIDAS DE DIFÍCIL CICATRIZAÇÃO SOB AS PERSPECTIVAS DE GRADUANDOS EM ENFERMAGEM
Authors: De Sousa Mendes Artur , De Sá Agra Gleice , Leandro dos Santos Peixoto Marlene
Published: December 2023

Introdução: As feridas de difícil cicatrização são caracterizadas pelo retardo no reparo tecidual. O cuidado com estas lesões, envolve o manejo multiprofissional, bem como a elaboração de um plano de ações integrais pautadas nas características e individualidades do paciente. Objetivo: Descrever a importância da atuação do enfermeiro no cuidado ao paciente com feridas de difícil cicatrização, sob as perspectivas de graduandos em enfermagem. Percurso Metodológico: Estudo narrativo descritivo, do tipo relato de experiência, caracterizado por uma compreensão singular da realidade vivenciada e embasado na experiência relatada. Resultados e discussão: Durante a permanência dos discentes no serviço, foram realizadas cerca de 40 substituições de curativos, sendo 30 atendimentos na UBS e 10 atendimentos domiciliares. Ao iniciar os atendimentos e as avaliações, os discentes identificaram a etiologia da ferida e planejaram a escolha do tratamento, com vistas na prevenção de possíveis complicações, recuperação fisiológica e reparo tecidual, seguindo um protocolo sistematizado, pautados nas demandas individuais de cada paciente. Considerações finais: A assistência de enfermagem ao paciente com feridas de difícil cicatrização desempenhou um papel crucial na promoção da cicatrização, reparo tecidual, prevenção de complicações, no alívio do sofrimento e na melhoria da qualidade de vida do paciente.
Scientific principles of parameterization of soil-ecological relations
Authors: Solovei V. B. , Kanivets S. V. , Lebed V. V. , Zalavskyi Yu. V. , Borodin A. L. , Kich A. V. , Sklyarevska M. M.
Published: December 2023

Scientific principles of parametrization of connections between soil properties and the ecology of their formation are considered. Methodological features of these relationships are presented based on the use of universally informative criteria, among which relative indicators have a prominent place. Their consistent application at each taxonomic level of soil classification in accordance with the hierarchical structure of the pedosphere makes it possible to characterize quantitatively its soil-ecological features. The theoretical and practical results of research in the field of soil-ecological relations, which define a qualitatively new stage in the formalization of soil science, are outlined. The parameters of the relationship between hydrothermal conditions and the intensity of humus accumulation, the content of physical clay and the gross chemical composition of soils, the capacity of cation exchange, the ratio of exchangeable calcium and magnesium cations, and podzolic features of hydration, etc., are determined. It is intended for scientists, teachers and postgraduate students of agricultural, biological, geographical and environmental specialties of higher education institutions.
The types and structures of canals are considered and characterized by their purpose: monograph
Authors: Kovalenko Petro , Chernyshevska Lydmyla , Shevchuk Yaroslav
Published: December 2023

The monograph examines the purpose, types and constructions of canals and their antifiltration linings, hydraulic and filtration calculations, approaches to safe operation, modernization and reconstruction of canals using modern technologies and materials. The monograph is intended for the use by specialists in the water management sector,scientists, graduate students and students of relevant specialties.
Agricultural education and science in the Ukrainian diaspora of Europe in the 1920s – 1960s: monograph
Authors: Utkin O.I.
Published: December 2023

The article reveals the multifaceted activity of the Ukrainian national polytechnic in the European diaspora in the 1920s – 1960s. This activity was represented in different periods by the Ukrainian Economic Academy (1922–1935, Czechoslovakia), the Ukrainian Technical and Economic Institute of Extramural Education (1932–1945, Czechoslovakia), and the Ukrainian Technical and Economic Institute (1945–1960s, Germany). Many Ukrainian emigrants sought to restore the Ukrainian state, uniting primarily in academic and scientific institutions that trained highly qualified agronomists, foresters, economists, cooperators, and hydraulic engineers. Scientists maintained links with scientists of other countries, exchanged literature with them, participated in various international forums. Due to the scientific achievements made by professors Andrievskyi P.E., Gorbachevskyi I.Ya., Ivanitskyi B.G., Martos B.M., and Tymoshenko V.P., Ukrainian studies centers reached the world level. Their publishing activity is characterized by the preparation and publication of new textbooks and other literature on natural, technical, economic and humanitarian topics. It is intended for students, graduate students, teachers of agricultural educational institutions, humanitarian educational and research structures, students of secondary schools, teachers, economists, historians, as well as everyone interested in the problems of the history of Ukraine, in particular, the history and activities of organizations of the Ukrainian diaspora.
Productivity, economic and energy efficiency of irrigated cultivation of grain crops and soybeans
Authors: Vozhegova R. A. , Zaiets S. O.
Published: December 2023

The monograph presents a new solution to an urgent problem, which is to develop scientific foundations for increasing the productivity of cereals and soybeans on irrigated lands of the Southern Steppe of Ukraine, taking into account regional climate change, biological and production characteristics of new varieties and hybrids, their response to elements of cultivation technology, the use of plant protection products and complex preparations of chemical and biological origin, the impact of the nutrition system and soil cultivation in order to increase the efficiency of production and use of The most cost-effective technological complexes for growing winter wheat, winter barley, corn and soybeans on irrigated lands in the south of Ukraine were determined. The monograph is intended for specialists of the agro-industrial complex, applicants for higher education and teachers of higher educational institutions in the field of knowledge of Agricultural Sciences and Food.
African swine fever as an associated infection: epizootic process and biological safety of pig farming: monograph
Authors: Buzun A. , Paliy A. , Kolchyk O. , Stegniy B. , Bogach M.
Published: December 2023

The monograph reveals the importance of associated infections of African swine fever (ASF) as a driving force behind the latent spread of the pathogen in wild boar populations and the formation of enzootic outbreaks of ASF in its Eurasian nosoarea. The possibility of the rooting of the ASFV virus in association with the causative agents of reproductive and neonatal infections of pigs (RNIS) like to the lysogeny of bacteriophages – by «dissolving» in the microbiome of the pig («ASFmix» concept) is being considered. Innovative approaches to the regulation of the epizootic situation regarding ASF are proposed on the basis of the «Stop ASFmix» doctrine with the aim of early prevention of its outbreaks in commercial pig farming based on special supervisory and regulatory measures at critical control points (CCPs) of external and internal biosafety from ASFmix. The algorithm of anti-epizootic work in CTC ASFmix is ​​described on the basis of technological maps of biosafety of commodity pig farming from ASFmix. In the CTC of external biosecurity, the risks of introduction of the pathogen of ASF are controlled, and in the CTC of internal biosecurity – the risks of spread under the guise of RNIS. The publication is intended for scientists in the field of veterinary epidemiology and infectious diseases of animals, staffs of the State Production and Consumer Service and heads of zoo-veterinary divisions of pig farms, as well as those responsible for the biosafety of wild boars in National Natural Parks and Forestry.
The use of polymeric guanidine derivatives in agriculture: mоnograph
Authors: Volovyk H. Volovyk H. , Lysytsya A. , Mandyhra Yu. , Nechyporuk B.
Published: December 2023

The monograph contain the results of the authors’ long-term research on the physicchemical, disinfectant, stimulating and other properties of a group of compounds under the general name «polymeric derivatives of guanidine». The authors considered all the advantages and possible disadvantages of using these substances in agricultural production. These are already implemented and potentially possible ways of their application in veterinary medicine, animal husbandry, plant breeding, fodder production, communal sphere, etc. Special attention is paid to ecological aspects. The monograph are intended for students of higher education and practitioners in the field of veterinary medicine, agronomy, ecology, etc.
The Electrochemical removal of Oil and COD from petroleum wastewater
Authors: Abbas Fatima , Asel Hatem
Published: December 2023

Recently, COD and oil concentrations in the water have increased, as a result of reduced water volumes and increased industrial waste being dumped into the river. Increased concentrations of these pollutants lead to health and environmental problems. As the water treatment plants use the usual methods of water treatment and could not reduce the concentration of oil and COD to the limit set by the World Health Organization, so an effective way to treat these pollutants became absolutely necessary. In this study, electrochemical method was used to treat water contaminated with oil and COD, using aluminium and iron electrodes as positive electrode and cathode electrode. A coagulation cell with a volume of 2 litters was also used in the work. Several factors affecting the process of treating oil and carbon dioxide pollutants were studied, and these factors were as follows: Submerge depth, Number of electrodes, the distance between the electrodes. From the results, it was found that the optimum removal was 94.2% for oil, and 99.5% for COD. It was achieved when the number of electrodes was 4 aluminium and 4 irons, the distance between the electrodes was 2 cm, the depth was 12 cm, and the function variables were acidic equal to 7, time 50 min, and voltage 10.5 V. The concentration of sodium chloride is 0.5 g/l and the electrode material is aluminium as anode and cathode and the initial oil concentration is 95 mg per litter, initial COD concentration is 710 mg per litter and the consumption of energy was estimated to be 12 kwh/m³, the TSS was 73 mg/l. The results demonstrated that the electrochemical is a feasible technique for treatment of oily contaminated petroleum refinery wastewater.
URGENSI PROFESIONALISME SEBAGAI SEORANG GURU
Authors: Fadillah Jihan
Published: December 2023

Guru profesional adalah guru yang memiliki kompetensi yang disyaratkan sehingga mampu untuk melaksanakan tugas dan fungsinya dengan maksimal. Apabila guru memiliki kompetensi pedagogik, komptensi personal, kompetensi sosial dan kompetensi profesional, maka guru tersebut telah memiliki hak profesional karena ia telah jelas memenuhi syarat-syarat.
Difficulties Encountered by Vocational Training Students in Distance Learning
Authors: Gil Francisco Baptista
Published: December 2023

The paper mainly consisted of studying the difficulties of the distance learning applied by Moroccan Vocational Training Department. An online questionnaire was completed by 286 trainees studying in the Moroccan Specialized Institutes of Applied Technology. A MultipleCorrespondence Analysis (MCA), using SPSS Statistics, was conducted to analyze the pattern of relationships of model’s variables. Also, the Chi-Square test of independence was used to determine if there is a significant relationship between the nominal variables.The findings revealed that many institutes’ students find serious difficulties in following and understanding theirs professional training from homes. They do not attend their virtual classrooms in some distance learning’s platforms such as Microsoft Teams, which need a highcost of internet connection’s fees and a previous training and support program.
SPIRITUAL INTELLIGENCE AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENTS OF PAC IPNU MAGELANG REGENCY
Authors: Heryadi Adi
Published: December 2023

This study was conducted at the branch subsidiary (PAC) IPNU (Nahdhatul Ulama Student Association) in Magelang Regency. The study population was the administrators of Magelang Regency IPNU PAC which consisted of 18 PACs. The sample in this study amounted to 157 people selected by cluster random sampling technique. The topic of research is the extent to which the organizational commitment of the board when linked to spiritual intelligence, because managing a non-profit organization is different when we are managing a profit organization. The scale of spiritual intelligence and the scale of organizational commitment become data collection tools in this study where the second scale was made by researchers. The data collected were analyzed with the product moment correlation technique resulting in a value of 0.556 with a significance level of 0,000 (p <0.01), indicating that spiritual intelligence and organizational commitment of PAC IPNU administrators in Magelang Regency were highly correlated. The effective contribution of the spiritual intelligence variable contributed 30.9% to the organizational commitment of the PAC IPNU Magelang District management, while 69.1% of the organizational commitment was influenced by other factors.
Upaya Inovasi dalam Pendidikan Karakter
Authors: Rambani Dafina Raya
Published: December 2023

Inovasi merupakan bagian penting dari kemajuan pembangunan pendidikan negara. Menyadari bahwa sistem pendidikan saat ini membentuk pemikiran dan perilaku generasi muda, yang pada akhirnya akan memimpin dan membentuk masa depan bangsa Indonesia, maka inovasi pendidikan karakter di sekolah menjadi sangat penting. Banyak penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa nilai moral dan karakter anak dan remaja dipengaruhi oleh interaksi mereka di lingkungan sekolah.
peran guru dalam meningkatkan kualitas literasi pendidikan
Authors: adrimus
Published: December 2023

Guru berperan dalam menentukan kualitas belajar siswa yang mencakup keaktifan siswa, kemampuan memotivasi belajar siswa, dan kemampuan menyediakan fasilitas yang dapat mendukung keberhasilan proses pembelajaran (Elitasari, 2022 ). Hasil belajar siswa dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan guru dalam merencanakan dan melaksanakan pembelajaran. Guru profesional merupakan guru yang dapat mendidik siswanya menjadi seseorang yang mampu bersaing dan mempunyai moral baik((Elitasari, dalam Illahi2022 ). Profesionalisme sangat penting dimiliki guru sebab guru memiliki tugas yang berat dalam mendidik, memotivasi dan mengarahkan siswa untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang sudah ditetapkan. Guru sebagai pendidik seharusnya memiliki nilai karakter yang baik supaya mampu menjadi teladan untuk siswanya. Karakteristik guru profesional yaitu harus mempunyai integritas, ilmu pengetahuan mumpuni yang sesuai dengan keahliannya, sikap yang terpuji, memiliki kompetensi yang didapat melalui pendidikan bukan hanya pelatihan saja (Elitasari, dalam Sedana,2022). Guru harus melakukan pekerjaaannya dengan dedikasi yang tinggi serta merujuk pada pedoman guru secara filosofi, teknis dan prosedural sehingga dapat melakukan pekerjaannya dengan baik yang bermanfaat bagi semua orang. Profesionalisme guru biasanya diwujudkan dengan sertifikasi guru. Seorang guru yang profesional harus mampu mengikuti perkembangan zaman dengan mengadaptasi pendekatan pembelajaran yang digunakan agar lebih mudah dipahami oleh siswa.Profesionalisme tidak hanya mencakup kompetensi dan keterampilan yang dimiliki guru dalam mengajar, namun juga kemampuannya dalam menghubungkan pembelajaran dengan perubahan pendidikan.Guru harus mampu memanfaatkan teknologi pendidikan untuk menunjang proses pembelajaran.
Pentingnya Kompetensi Profesionalisme Guru
Authors: Kamila Audiba
Published: December 2023

Guru bukan hanya seorang pengajar, namun guru juga seorang pembimbing dan pemimpin dalam membentuk generasi yang cerdas dan kompeten. Dalam kehidupan suatu bangsa maupun dunia, guru memiliki peran yang penting, hal ini menuntut guru untuk menjadi seorang yang profesional dengan harus menjadi guru yang berkompeten. Salah satu syarat yang harus di penuhi untuk menjadi guru yang yang berkompeten ialah memenuhi kompetensi profesionalisme guru. Profesionalisme guru antara lain mencakup kemampuan untuk selalu belajar dan mengikuti perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan. Kompetensi profesional guru sangat penting untuk kemajuan sistem pendidikan dan keberhasilan peserta didik. Penguasaan kompetensi profesional menjadi kunci bagi pendidikan calon guru untuk membentuk situasi pembelajaran yang efektif. Kompetensi guru, terutama kompetensi profesionalisme,memegang peran penting dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang berkualitas.
On Complexity as Meta-Theory: a perspective from Economics
Authors: Redigonda Margherita
Published: December 2023

The absence of a recognized definition of complexity makes very difficult to study it.This paper attempts to provide a definition of complexity following the insight expressed by Anderson in the 1972 article "More is Different" in an anti-reductionist perspective and recognizing the difference between the idea of complexity and the mathematical methods historically used for the study of complex systems.The definition provided allows for the recognition of complexity as a meta-theory rather than as a scientific theory, describing its characteristics.Next, the relationship between complexity and economics is explored from a historical and methodological perspective, recognizing three different archetypes of the relationship (neo-empirical, post-neoclassical, meta-theoretical).Finally, what social norms hinder or would facilitate the adoption of complexity meta-theory in scientific practice are described.
PENTINGNYA INTERNET DI ERA GENERASI DIGITAL
Authors: Azizah Nur
Published: December 2023

Era generasi digital sekarang ini internet sangat mudah digunakan bagi kalangan muda ataupun kalangan tua sekalipun. Adanya internet memudahkan kita dalam melakukan sesuatu. Misalnya mencari tugas, mencari informasi, mencari hiburan dan membantu kita membuat usaha secara online. Internet juga bisa digunakan dalam jangka panjang. Internet bisa menjadi salah satu media yang bisa kita gunakan untuk memberi kabar orang lain dengan jarak yang cukup jauh.
HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN PERILAKU CERDIK DENGAN DERAJAT HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Darmatatya Tasya , Dewi Wan Nishfa , Zulfitri Reni
Published: December 2023

Perilaku CERDIK terdiri dari Cek kesehatan rutin, Enyahkan asap rokok, Rajin aktivitas fisik, Diet seimbang, Istirahat yang cukup, dan Kelola stres. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku CERDIK dengan derajat hipertensi. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross sectional dengan 98 responden sebagai sampel yang diambil berdasarkan kriteria inklusi menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. CERDIK dinilai menggunakan kuesioner yang disusunkolehlpeneliti yang telah diuji validitasnya. Derajat hipertensi diukur dari tekanan darah menggunakan tensimeter digital. Uji statistik menggunakan Uji Spearman Rho. Hasil penelitian didapatkan karakteristik responden meliputi usia mayoritas pada lansia akhir (55-65 tahun) 41.8%, perempuan 72.4%, pendidikan SMA 68.4%, ibu rumah tangga 62.2%, dan lama hipertensi <5 tahun sebanyak 78.6%Uji statistik menghasillkan adanya hubungan antara perilaku CERDIK dengan derajat hipertensi (p Value 0,000<0,05). CERDIK mempunyai peranan yang signifikan dalam mengontrol hipertensi. Dengan demikian penting bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk menggunakan pendekatan CERDIK kepada penderita hipertensi untuk preventif terhadap permasalahan lebih lanjut
PERSEPSI TERHADAP PENERAPAN UJI KOMPETENSI NERS INDONESIA (UKNI) MELALUI EXIT EXAM PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN PROFESI NERS
Authors: Mayasari Putri , Marsaroza Virza
Published: December 2023

Profesi Ners merupakan bagian profesi bidang kesehatan yang mengikuti Ujian Kompetensi Ners Indonesia (UKNI) untuk mendapatkan Surat Tanda Registrasi yang diperlukan perawat untuk bekerja dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien. Awalnya proses pelaksanaan UKNI ini dilaksanakan setelah lulusan memperoleh gelar Ners, namun sejak tahun 2021 telah berlaku Exit Exam yang berarti mahasiswa diharuskan lulus UKNI sebagai syarat memperoleh gelar Ners, hal ini masih menjadi pro dan kontra. Penelitian ini berdesain kuantitatif berjenis deskriptif quantitative study dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan dalam bentuk google form pada 93 mahasiswa Program Studi Profesi Ners Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Syiah Kuala tahun ajaran 2018/2019 (belum diberlakukannya Exit Exam) dan 112 mahasiswa yang mengikuti UKNI Februari 2023 (sudah diberlakukannya Exit Exam). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi responden terhadap UKNI melalui Exit Exam sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan Exit Exam di Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling. Penelitian dilakukan 2 tahap 24-28 Juli 2019 serta Januari 2022 – Februari 2023. Analisa data menggunakan statistic descriptive. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pada 93 responden yang belum diberlakukannya exit exam menunjukkan ketiga indikator berada pada kategori Tidak Setuju (Tujuan dan manfaat (51,7%), Prinsip Pelaksanaan (55,9%), dan Penyusunan Soal (64,1%). Sementara pada 112 responden yang telah diberlakukan exit exam menunjukkan ketiga indikator berada pada kategori Setuju (Tujuan dan manfaat (63,4%), Prinsip Pelaksanaan (59,8%), dan Penyusunan Soal (53,6%). Kesimpulan hasil penelitian yaitu, terdapat perbedaan persepsi responden terhadap penerapan UKNI melalui exit exam. Berdasarkan hasil perbandingan persepsi mahasiswa Pendidikan profesi Ners di FKep USK, maka exit exam sekarang ini bukan menjadi hal yang menakutkan dan dapat dikatakan berjalan baik. Namun diperlukan persiapan dari mahasiswa secara individu serta institusi dalam meningkatkan lulusan kompeten.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INTENSI TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN DISCHARGE PLANING BERDASARKAN THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR (TPB)
Authors: Widiharti Widiharti , Sari Diah Jerita Eka
Published: December 2023

Pendahuluan Discharge planning merupakan bagian dari proses keperawatan dan fungsi utama dari perawatan sehingga harus dilaksanakan oleh perawat secara terstruktur. Pelaksanaan discharge planning dilakukan hanya pada saat pasien pulang karena tingginya beban kerja dan kurangnya pemahaman perawat tentang mekanisme pelaksanaan discharge planning. Theory of Planned Behavior merupakan salah satu teori yang dapat menganalisis dan memperediksi intensi perawat terhadap Discharge planning. Metode Penelitian: penelitian   observasional   bersifat   analitik, menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua perawat ruangan. Jumlah sampel sebanyak  90  orang  perawat.  Metode  pengambilan  probability sampling dengan pendekatan simple random sampling. Hasil: hasil dari analisis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap, value p=0,000 (p≤0,05). Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan norma p=0,000 (p≤0,05). Terdapat hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Perceived Behavior Control perawat dalam melaksanakan discharge planning p=0,000 (p≤0,05),  tidak terdapat hubungan antara sikap dengan itensi p=0,353 (P≥0,05),  tidak terdapat hubungan norma dengan intensi p=0,147 (P≥0,05), tidak terdapat hubungan Perceived Behavior Control dengan intensi p=0,061 (P≥0,05). Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan semakin baik tingkat pengetahuan perawat maka sikap, norma, Perceived Behavior Control. Intesnsi perawat masih dalam cukup