bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF QUALITY WORK LIFE, EMPLOYEE BURNOUT, AND WORKLOAD ON WORK-LIFE BALANCE OF WORK FROM HOME EMPLOYEES IN SURABAYA
Authors: Mochtar Taufik Deswanto , Nanis Susanti
Published: September 2022

Since the Covid-19 pandemic hit diverse international locations withinside the global, the coverage of operating from domestic or work at home (WFH) has come to be the selection of many parties, such as in Indonesia. Working from domestic can also additionally revel in a few obstacles, inclusive of our consciousness could be divided among homework and lots of workplace paintings that has piled up. This stability is likewise encouraged through numerous different elements, such as high-satisfactory of labor lifestyles, worker burnout, and workload. This have a look at objectives to show and examine the impact of the variables of high-satisfactory paintings lifestyles, worker burnout, and workload at the paintings-lifestyles stability of personnel operating from domestic. The approach used is a quantitative approach and explanatory studies as form of studies. The populace used purposive sampling, particularly Surabaya City personnel who're currently/have accomplished work at home with a pattern of a hundred people. Data evaluation makes use of SmartPLS three to degree the outer model, internal model, and speculation testing. The effects confirmed (1) Quality Work Life had a extensive impact on Work-Life Balance, (2) Employee Burnout had a extensive impact on Work-Life Balance, and (3) Workload had a extensive impact on Work-Life Balance.
Pengaruh Laba Bersih dan Arus Kas Terhadap Financial Distress
Authors: Oktasari Erita , Widyastuti Ririn , Astri Zeniar
Published: September 2022

Latar Belakang : Variabel yang diuji dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari laba bersih yang diproksikan dengan Return On Asset (ROA), arus kas yang diproksikan dengan Arus Kas Operasi (AKO), dan financial distress yang di analisis dengan model probabilitas.

Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh laba bersih dan arus kas secara parsial dan simultan terhadap financial distress pada sub sektor perdagangan eceran yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2015-2020.

Metode : Teknik analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi data panel dan uji asumsi klasik dengan bantuan software statistik Eviews 12.

Hasil : Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa laba bersih secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap financial distress dengan nilai t-statistik sebesar 15.01725 dengan nilai probabilitas 0.0000.  

Kesimpulan : Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa laba bersih dan arus kas mampu untuk menganalisa kondisi financial distress pada suatu perusahaan.
Identifikasi Kerusakan Mesin Sea Water Reverse Osmosis (Swro) dengan Fault Tree Analysis (Fta) Di Pt. Pln (Persero) Upk Nagan Raya
Authors: Yagturi Malahati , Hartati Rita
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai penggunaan metode Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) untuk mencari prioritas perbaikan pada mesin Sea Water Reverse Osmosis (SWRO) untuk mencari masalah sebagai dasar usulan perbaikan mesin SWRO. Data diperoleh dari 26 Januari 2022 -

27 Juni 2022. Pada penelitian ini terdapat 15 jenis kerusakan pada mesin SWRO yang tercatat dari bulan Januari-Desember 2021. Ada beberapa perbaikan yang diusulkan yaitu pengecekan rutin pada mesin SWRO sebelum dan setelah pemakaian, melakukan servis ringan terhadap mesin SWRO, melakukan pembersihan mesin SWRO secara rutin, dan memberikan pelatihan- pelatihan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada karyawan untuk lebih meningkatkan efektifitas mesin.
Simultaneous Determination of Four Tetracycline Antibiotics Residues in Chicken by Solid Phase Extraction Coupled with High Performance Liquid Chromatography
Authors: Zhao Ming , Li Yiting , Ji Zhiqiang , Dou Xiuping , Zhang Chaoling , Li Xiaohan , Liu Shufang , Zhao Li , Liu Na
Published: September 2022

Objective: To establish a simple and rapid method for simultaneous determination of Tetracycline, Oxytetracycline, Chlortetracycline and Doxycycline in chicken. Methods: After optimized sample pretreatment and chromatographic conditions, tetracycline antibiotics in spiked chicken were extracted by ultrasonic extraction with Na2EDTA-Mcllvaine buffer solution (pH=4.0), purified and enriched by HLB solid phase extraction column, separated by Shim-pack GIST C18 column (4.6×150 mm, 3 μm), methanol-acetonitrile-oxalic acid (1:2:7, V: V: V) as the mobile phase, the flow rate was 0.9 mL/min, the UV detection wavelength was 350 nm, and the peak area was quantified by external standard method. Results: The linearity of the four tetracycline antibiotics was good in the range of 0.05-1 mg/kg (r＞0.997), and the detection limits were 2.53 μg/kg ~ 5.94 μg/kg according to the S/N ratio (S/N) of 3. The relative standard deviations (RSD, n=6) of precision were 1.51%-4.80%. The recoveries were from 76.81% to 96.34%. Conclusion: The method has good selectivity, high accuracy and reproducibility, and is suitable for simultaneous determination of four tetracycline antibiotics in chicken.
Oil Price Uncertainty and IPOs
Authors: Blomkvist Magnus , Dimic Nebojsa , Vulanovic Milos
Published: September 2022

We examine the impact of oil price uncertainty on IPO volume in the oil and gas sector. By using the implied volatility of oil options, a forward-looking uncertainty measure, we identify the effect of uncertainty on the going-public decision. Oil price uncertainty exhibits a strong negative relation to IPO volume. A one standard deviation decrease in the implied volatility results in a 29% increase in the number of quarterly IPOs. The effect is concentrated among the price-sensitive upstream producers. We further report that uncertainty positively impacts the IPO withdrawal decision and increases the value of postponing the offering.
Pasión racional, razón apasionada. El primer antiliberalismo reaccionario en España
Authors: Escrig Rosa Josep
Published: September 2022

El siguiente trabajo reflexiona sobre el lugar que el estudio del primer antiliberalismo reaccionario ha ocupado en la historiografía contemporaneista española. Para ello se analizan las causas que llevaron a un desinterés inicial por este tema y se contrastan con las nuevas aportaciones. El autor sostiene que este tipo manifestación política no puede entenderse como un elemento marginal del proceso de ruptura liberal con el Antiguo Régimen. La reacción antiliberal formó parte de esa historia revolucionaria e intervino en el espacio público con unos lenguajes, prácticas e instrumentos que acabaron resultando igual de «modernos» que los de sus contrarios.
«Proteger al bueno, perseguir al malo»: Federico Olóriz (1855-1912) y la dactiloscopia en España
Authors: Bertomeu Sánchez José Ramón
Published: September 2022

Tras una revisión de las nuevas tendencias historiográficas en el tema tratado, las siguientes secciones están centradas en los trabajos de Federico Olóriz Aguilera, desde sus estudios iniciales sobre anatomía, antropometría y el índice cefálico, hasta sus primeras investigaciones sobre huellas dactilares a principios del siglo xx. Se analiza la apropiación de la obra dactiloscópica de Juan Vucetich, el escenario favorable generado por las reformas policiales alrededor de 1907 y la contribución del médico forense Antonio Lecha-Marzo. Los dos últimos apartados revisan la extensión de las huellas dactilares a nuevos dominios de identificación y el limitado debate que se produjo sobre sus consecuencias.
Is there any relationship between serum leptin and tryptophan levels and depression and anxiety in obese patients?
Authors: VELİOĞLU Zeynep , YILDIRIM Duygu İlke , ERYILMAZ Mehmet
Published: September 2022

Objectives: Depression and anxiety are common conditions in obese patients. Leptin plays a role in obesity, the role of tryptophan in obesity has been investigated frequently in current studies. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether serum leptin and triptophan levels are related to depression and anxiety in obesity patients. Methods: This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study in which the data of 88 patients aged 18 years and over, BMI 25 kg/m2 and above, who applied to the Family Medicine outpatient clinic between 01.07.2019 and 31.12.2019, were examined. Sociodemographic data form, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were completed by all patients included in the study. Results: There was no significant relationship between BMI and leptin, BMI and tryptophan levels. A positive correlation was found between tryptophan and weight, waist circumference and systolic blood pressure (SBP). Tryptophan was also significantly higher in smokers and those with a history of psychiatric treatment. Tryptophan levels in men were found to be significantly higher than in women. Serum tryptophan concentration of the patients was positively correlated with weight, waist circumference and SBP. Tryptophan level was found significantly higher in men than in women. Tryptophan was also significantly higher in smokers and those with a history of psychiatric treatment. There was no significant relationship between BDI, BAI and leptin and tryptophan levels. Conclusion: The significant relationships between serum tryptophan level and weight, waist circumference and SBP may be useful in the management, follow-up and treatment of obese patients.
Kalp yetmezliği hastalarında ödem miktarı ve fonksiyonel kapasite ile annexin V ve ICAM 1 arasındaki ilişki
Authors: DUYGU Ali , ŞEHİTOĞLU Hilal , KAYA Hakkı , ARSLAN Mehmet , AKŞİT Ercan
Published: September 2022

Amaç: Konjestif kalp yetmezliğinin yaygın bulgularından biri olan ödem pretibial, skrotal ya da pulmoner ödem şeklinde görülebilmekte ve hastaların yaşam standartlarını daima olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Bazı sitokin ve inflamasyon markerlarının kalp yetmezliği ile korelasyonu daha önce kimi çalışmalarda gösterilmiştir. Amacımız; kalp yetmezliği hastalarında fonksiyonel kapasite ve ödem miktarı ile ICAM 1 ve annexin V arasında ilişkiyi incelemektir. Yöntem: Çalışmaya kalp yetmezliği tanısı almış 20 ve kontrol grubu olarak belirlenmiş 20 olmak üzere toplam 40 kişi alındı. Ödem dereceleri ve fonksiyonel kapasiteleri skorlanarak not edildi. Tüm hastalara transtorasik ekokardiografi yapıldı. Hasta ve kontrol grubu arasında ICAM 1 ve annexin V düzeyleri karşılaştırıldı. Ödem derecesi ve fonksiyonel kapasite ile ICAM 1 ve annexin V düzeyleri arasındaki korelasyona bakıldı. Kesim noktasının belirlenmesi için ROC Curve analizi kullanıldı. Bulgular: Hem ICAM 1 hem de annexin V düzeylerinde hasta grupta kontrol grubuna kıyasla anlamlı fark oluştu (ICAM 1 58.14±25.65 ng/mL, 36.04±14.14 ng/mL, p
Belirgin kardiyovasküler hastalığı olmayan hastalarda COVID-19 mRNA aşısının elektrokar-diyografik parametreler üzerinde herhangi bir etkisi var mı?
Authors: KÜP Ayhan , ÇELİK Mehmet , USLU Abdulkadi , KÜLAHÇIOĞLU Şeyhmus , TÜKENMEZ TİGEN Elif , DEMİR Serdar , GÜLŞEN Kamil , İZCİ Servet , UYGUN KIZMAZ Yeşim , KEPEZ Alper
Published: September 2022

Objective: Electrocardiographic alterations were investigated following the second dosage of COVID-19 mRNA vaccination. Methods: A total of 260 individuals after two doses of COVID-19 vaccine with Pfizer-BioNTech were included in the study. The electrocardiographic parameters recorded at baseline and approximately one week later after two doses of Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine were compared for all patients. Results: PR interval was increased and QTc maximum interval was decreased significantly after second dose COVID-19 mRNA vaccination. Baseline and post-second dose vaccination states regarding P wave dispersion and QT dispersion/Tp-e interval which have been recognized to imply inhomogeneous atrial conduction and heterogeneity in ventricular repolarization were similar between groups. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that there should be no concern related to asymptomatic involvement of the myocardium subsequent the second dose of COVID-19 mRNA vaccination.
Active citizenship between the constitution and reality: The Egyptian experience of the Egyptian Constitution 2014 as a model
Authors: Gad Al-Bassiouni Prof.Dr.Abdullah
Published: September 2022

This intervention stems from a central question: “To what extent did the texts of Egypt's 2014 constitution contribute to achieving human rights for citizens, leading to effective citizenship?” In order to answer this question, this intervention dealt with a social reading of the texts of the 2014 Egyptian constitution, then identifying the reality of these texts, in order to identify the extent to which they achieve effective citizenship, for the mosaic of the current Egyptian society.
Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi dalam Menentukan Harga Jual Barang bagi UMKM
Authors: Wahyuni Lidia , Murtanto Murtanto , Ariani Marieta , Ramadhani Kamila , Kusumawardani Ajeng
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) yang dilaksanakan di UMKM di Kota Tangerang Banten ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pelatihan bagaimana menentukan harga pokok produksi daam menentukan harga jual barang bagi UMKM di Kota Tangerang. Selain itu kegiatan ini juga bertujuan bagi para dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis (FEB) Universitas Trisakti sebagai bentuk pelaksanaan tugas Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi yang memberikan manfaat kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan usahanya dalam kondisi Pandemi Covid-19 ini. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan PkM ini dilakukan secara daring melalui media zoom dengan metode pelatihan, diskusi dan wawancara terstruktur kepada para peserta. Selain itu dilakukan evaluasi akhir untuk mengetahui keberhasilan kegiatan ini. Berdasarkan dari hasil diskusi awal diketahui bahwa masih terdapat beberapa peserta yang belum mengetahui bagaimana cara menentukan harga pokok produksi suatu barang. Hal ini dikarenakan para peserta belum mengetahui konsep dasar perhitungan harga pokok produksi dalam menentukan harga jual suatu barang. Setelah kegiatan ini dilaksanakan para peserta memiliki pengetahuan mengenai penentuan harga pokok produksi untuk menentukan harga jual suatu barang yang kedepannya dapat meningkatkan pendapatan atau laba dari hasil usahanya.
Too Taboo?: Strategies to normalise sex during pregnancy
Authors: Burnett Alicia , Monaghan Ali
Published: September 2022

Despite its contribution to physical and emotional well-being, prenatal sex remains a taboo subject.1,2 Although midwives advise women about fertility and contraception following childbirth, they are reluctant to discuss sex during pregnancy, moreover, pregnant people and their partners shy away from broaching the topic with midwives and each other.3 This article highlights ways midwives and student midwives can normalise sex during pregnancy.
Hello My Name is Amanda…Part 2
Authors: Mansfield Amanda
Published: September 2022

Consultant midwife roles perform a strategic function in the clinical direction of maternity services. Urgent and emergency care providers, including NHS 111 and 999 services, routinely manage a range of calls where a woman may be pregnant, or recently given birth; however, the influence and contribution of this role in this setting has not been described in the literature. The inception of the consultant midwife within the ambulance service is a key milestone in promoting greater integration and seamless care for those women who utilise the service, ensuring the response times for those women that may require transfer when becoming unwell; or in labour, are safe, and staff providing care and advice have access to midwifery expertise.
Esperanto as a Language of Legal Acts
Authors: Dzienis Paweł
Published: September 2022

‘Aliĝilo’ and ‘kotizo’, two Esperanto words commonly used when concluding contracts for the organization of Esperanto events, are referred to in this article as the symbols for analysing the use of Esperanto in civil law. Considerations around the concept of the linguistic form of a legal act are conducted on two levels. The first plane addresses legal transactions between Esperantists in the Esperanto movement in terms of their admissibility and legal weight. The second plane applies to common civil-law transactions, with a special emphasis on international trade, through the prism of the admissibility, weight, and areas of use of Esperanto.
The author analyses the so-far merely signalling statements in the Polish civil-law doctrine concerning the legal meaning of the use of Esperanto and deepens research in this area. In this respect, the author analyses legal acts in general, limitations resulting from the application of the Polish Language Act and those legal acts that require a special form, such as last wills and testaments and bills of exchange, in terms of admissibility of expressing a statement of will in Esperanto. An important role is also played by the placement of the subject in the context of the following principles: freedom of contract and freedom of form of legal actions as well as equality of parties to legal relationships of the civil-law type. The procedural consequences of the use of Esperanto in the sphere of substantive law are also shown. In addition to evaluating numerous examples, the case of the practical application of Esperanto in law is discussed. The summary outlines advantages and risks as well as offers legislative proposals.
Wykroczenie zakłócania kontroli Zakładu Ubezpieczeń Społecznych
Authors: Kowalski Sebastian
Published: September 2022

Wstęp: Opracowanie poświęcone jest analizie jednego z najczęściej popełnianych wykroczeń spośród tych, które są stypizowane w ustawie o systemie ubezpieczeń społecznych. Kryminalizacja utrudniania lub udaremnienia przeprowadzenia kontroli przez inspektorów Zakładu Ubezpieczeń Społecznych (ZUS) ma służyć ochronie jego działalności, a zatem właściwe uregulowanie znamion czynu zabronionego i konsekwencji jego popełnienia jest jednym z czynników mających zapewniać prawidłowe funkcjonowanie ZUS.
Cel: Analiza charakteru prawnego czynu zabronionego polegającego na zakłócaniu kontroli ZUS, jego ustawowych znamion oraz ustawowych granic kary za to wykroczenie, a następnie ocena obowiązującego uregulowania.
Materiały i metody: Zawartość normatywna obowiązujących aktów prawnych, dorobek doktryny i judykatury; metoda dogmatycznoprawna.
Wyniki: Stypizowanie zakłócania kontroli ZUS jako wykroczenia jest nieadekwatne do innych współczesnych karnoprawnych regulacji tego typu w polskim prawie karnym. De lege ferenda należy postulować, ażeby ustawodawca stypizował ten czyn jako przestępstwo, np. w podobny sposób, jak to uczynił w odniesieniu do zakłócania kontroli inspektora pracy.
RELIABILITY ASSESSMENT OF WATER TREATMENT PLANT WITH APPLICATION OF THE MONTE CARLO SIMULATION
Authors: Mirosław-Świątek Dorota , Morawski Dariusz , Pieniak Łukasz , Świątek Bartłomiej , Czapski Przemysław , Siwiec Tadeusz
Published: September 2022

of the Water Supply Plant WULS-SGGW (WSP). The Monte Carlo method was used to simulate
failure events of components in the technological process of the water treatment system. BlockSim
application was used to perform an analysis. The reliability block diagram was used as a system
modeling method. Reliability metrics were estimated based on 1000 simulations of 15 years of
operation of the station. Simulations allowed the estimation of reliability metrics for the WSP, its
subsystems, sections as well as basic elements included in the model. They also made it possible to
determine which components are most critical to reliability.
RESILIENCE ASSESSMENT IN CRISIS RESPONSE PHASE – TENTATIVE APPROACH
Authors: Wolanin Jerzy , Kępka Paweł , Telak Oksana
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this paper is to indicate a possible measure of resilience of a local society. The
concepts of resilience versus vulnerability are discussed. Two dimensions of resilience are considered:
the first one, related to a security system organized by local authority and defined in the paper as
systemic barriers and the second one, connected with a subjective possible reaction of population to
a hazardous event defined as supplementary barriers. In the research of features of supplementary
barriers their effectiveness was estimated in a questionnaire fulfilled by the crisis management staff in
thirty regions in Poland. Employing the probability of success or failure, calculations of effectiveness
of systemic and supplementary barriers were summarized giving the measure of strengthened or
weakened entire safety system at the local level. A matrix of resilience was constructed.
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, KEPEMILIKAN KELUARGA, DAN THIN CAPITALIZATION TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK
Authors: Achmad Tarmizi  , Didin Hikmah Perkasa
Published: September 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguji dan menganalisi tentang kepemilikan institusional, kepemilikan keluarga, dan thin capitalization memiliki pengaruh yang  signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak.Penelitian ini menggunakan data perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2017 sampai dengan 2021, penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel dari penelitian ini ada 6 perusahaan yang      memenuhi kriteria. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel yang merupakan gabungan runtut waktu dan data silang untuk mendapatkan data yang lebih informatif.

Dari Tabel Hasil uji regresi “Coefficient” dapat diketahui nilai signifikan untuk Kepemilikan Institusional yakni 0,0295  kurang dari 0,05 (alpha 5%) dengan beta bernilai positif sesuai dengan hipotesa yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini. Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa Kepemilikan Institusional berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penghindaran  pajak pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Dari Tabel Hasil uji regresi “Coefficient” dapat diketahui nilai signifikan untuk Kepemilikan keluarga yakni 0,2213  lebih dari 0,05 (alpha 5%) dengan beta bernilai negatif dan tidak sesuai dengan hipotesa yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini. Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa Kepemilikan keluarga tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran.

Dari Tabel Hasil uji regresi “Coefficient” dapat diketahui nilai signifikan untuk Thin Capitalization yakni 0,0103  kurang dari 0,05 (alpha 5%) dengan beta bernilai positif sesuai dengan hipotesa yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini. Sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa Thin Capitalization berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%.

Uji statistik F digunakan untuk mengukur ketepatan fungsi regresi sampel dalam menaksir nilai aktual (Goodness of Fit). Uji F menguji apakah variabel independen mampu menjelaskan variabel dependen secara baik atau menguji apakah model yang digunakan telah fit atau tidak (Ghozali, 2018). Uji F dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tingkat signifikansi 5%. Dari tabel diketahui nilai signifikan sebesar 0,005389 < 0,05, yang berarti bahwa Kepemilikan Institusional, Kepemilikan keluarga dan Thin Capitalization secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen penghindaran pajak.
Motivación y su dinámica en el proceso docente educativo en el contexto universitario
Authors: Rivas Juan , Rivas Arlenys
Published: September 2022

La motivación de los estudiantes quedan más reflejados los motivos extrínsecos al proceso de aprendizaje como por ejemplo, tener buena promoción, asegurar un estatus social en el futuro, que los intrínsecos. Predomina la falta de intereses cognoscitivos en los alumnos, lo que se evidencia en sus valoraciones sobre el significado que tiene para ellos el estudio de las asignaturas y no al deseo de aprender el contenido que cada una de ellas le aporta.
Desigualdad de género en la actividad física y deporte: Revisión sistemática
Authors: Rodríguez Torres Ángel Freddy , Sabando Casanova Yulecsy Estefanía , Soasti Mejía Anshelo Sebastián
Published: September 2022

En la antigüedad la práctica de la Actividad Física y el Deporte el papel de la mujer no era muy notorio, ya que, todas las actividades que denotaran fuerza eran exclusivamente practicadas por hombres debido a los estereotipos sociales de aquel entonces, si bien es cierto, con el pasar de los años la mujer se ha ido incorporando de manera notoria al ámbito deportivo, se ve claramente que aún existe la exclusión del género femenino en algunos deportes y actividades. El objetivo del estudio es conocer la desigualdad de género que existe en la práctica de la actividad física y el deporte. Para lo cual se realizó una revisión sistemática donde se empleó como principal motor de búsqueda las siguientes bases de datos: Scielo, Redalyc, Science Direct, Dialnet y Google Académico y se pudo seleccionar 34 estudios publicados en revistas científicas. Se puede concluir que la igualdad de género en la sociedad debe ser clave para el razonamiento personal de los individuos, ya que todos tienen mis mismos derechos y las misas oportunidades en cualquier contexto.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF NOTIFIED CASES OF TUBERCULOSIS IN MINAS GERAIS, BRASIL
Authors: Joia Tabai Beatriz , Pereira Bispo Danilo
Published: September 2022

OBJECTIVE: Due to the situation of growing poverty in the state of Minas Gerais and the tuberculosis’ severity, a pathology associated with poor living conditions, it is necessary to study the incidence of new cases of this pathology so that public health measures can be taken to revert this scenario. So, the objective of this study is to evaluate the incidence of notified cases of tuberculosis in the state of Minas Gerais between 2015 and 2020. METHODS: The number of confirmed and notified cases of tuberculosis in the state of Minas Gerais from 2015 to 2020 was collected in the Information System of Notifiable Diseases of the IT department of the Brazilian Unified Health System (DATASUS), through the Tabnet system. Between 2015 and 2020, 24717 new cases of tuberculosis were reported in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais. RESULTS: Regarding the year, 4053 occurred in 2015, 4071 in 2016, 4055 in 2017, 4214 in 2018, 4349 in 2019 and 3975 in 2020. CONCLUSION: For all of the foregoing, the great significance and need for attention focused on the prevention and treatment of Tuberculosis is highlighted.
Características clínicas y demográficas de la apnea obstructiva del sueño en pacientes atendidos en el servicio de otorrinolaringología de la Clínica Internacional: período 2018-2021.
Authors: Mamani Acuña Diana , Alcas Arce Olenka , Lazarte Salcedo Patricia
Published: September 2022

Resumen
Viruela del simio presentación como secundarismo luético
Authors: Villegas Jara Geraldine Elsa , Bernui Bobadilla Faria , Casas Castañeda Jorge Alberto
Published: September 2022

La infección por ortopoxvirus, que es un ADN virus, tiene características endémicas en África occidental y central, donde se reportan casos esporádicos en humanos desde 1970. Los primeros casos de infección por Viruela del Mono se reportaron en Europa en mayo del 2022. En el Perú se confirmaron los 3 primeros casos, el 1 de julio del 2022 en paciente residentes en Lima, simultáneamente se publicó la alerta epidemiológica de riesgo de propagación a otras regiones.  Se presenta un caso clínico con sintomatología atípica, con factores de riesgo; teniendo resultado positivo para viruela del mono confirmado al día siguiente de la toma de muestra.  Por la alta probabilidad de transmisión en grupos de riesgo según publicaciones y siendo la principal vía de transmisión el contacto sexual, se recomienda un diagnóstico y aislamiento rápido del paciente, así como un seguimiento continuo que incluye a los contactos.
Reading and Writing and Math - Oh My! Reading and Writing Best Practices for Mathematics Teachers
Authors: Miller Sallie Averitt , Bentley Erinn
Published: September 2022

According to the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics (NCTM, 2010), students who have reading, writing, and listening support reap dual benefits in that they can communicate to learn mathematics and they learn to communicate mathematically. This article presents a description of a professional development workshop designed specifically for middle grades (grades 4-8) mathematics teachers to learn best practices for literacy instruction. Thus the purpose was three-fold; that is, to (1) provide professional development in reading and writing using research-based strategies to support student mathematical learning, (2) examine the perceptions of middle grades mathematics classroom teachers regarding the NCTM principle, and (3) determine the impact, or lack thereof, of the provided professional development in the teachers' classrooms.
Books You and Your Students Need to 'Check Out'!
Authors: Draper Christine A. , Jewett Pamela C.
Published: September 2022

For the past four years, both Pam and I have sat on the Notable Children's Books in the English Language Arts (NCBLA) Book Aware Committee. Every year the seven member national committee selects 30 award winning titles in fiction, non-fiction, and poetry for children in grades K-8. To receive this award books must meet one or more of the following criteria: • explicitly dealing with language, such as play on words, word origins, or the history of language;• demonstrating uniqueness in the use of language or styles; • inviting child response or participation;• having an appealing format;• being of enduring quality;• meeting generally accepted criteria of quality for the genre in which they are written. This column includes several award winning titles from the 2016 NCBLA list that you may want to add to your reading list.
Resistance and Retreat: Preparing Preservice Secondary Social Studies Teachers to Teach Reading
Authors: Reidel Michelle
Published: September 2022

This case study analyzes how adolescents' out-of-school literacy practices were integrated and utilized in a secondary Social Studies methods course. The specific focus of this study is to analyze preservice teachers' responses to this approach, their efforts to integrate reading instruction in their planning and classroom practices and why it is important for secondary Social Studies educators to engage with and honor adolescents' personal literacies.
Summer Acceleration in Literacy: A Collaborative Reading Camp Experience
Authors: Bentley Erinn , Cason Kim , Evans Kimberly M.
Published: September 2022

As students progress through middle and secondary grades, they continually encounter increasingly rigorous texts. These students must possess the comprehension and critical thinking skills needed to respond to such texts. Additionally, students need teachers who possess the pedagogical knowledge to teach reading comprehension across content areas. For those students who are struggling readers, the summer months -- in particular -- can be detrimental if appropriate reading resources and instruction are not provided. This article describes one school's initiative to provide middle school students with additional summer reading support and provide reading pedagogical training to pre-service content teachers. By collaborating with a local teacher preparation program, in-service teachers in the focus middle developed an interdisciplinary reading camp. This article describes the camp's structure and its impact on students, in-service teachers, and pre-service teachers.
Books You and Your Students Need to 'Check Out'!
Authors: Draper Christine A.
Published: September 2022

For the past 3 years I have sat on the Notable Children's Books in the English Language Arts (NCBLA) Book Award Committee. To receive this award, books must:• explicitly deal with language, such as play on words, word origins, or the history of language;• demonstrate uniqueness in the use of language or styles;• invite child response or participation;• have an appealing format;• be of enduring quality;• meet generally accepted criteria of quality for the genre in which they are written. This column includes several award winning titles from the 2015 NCBLA list that you may want to add to your reading list.
Teachers Use IRIs to Help Struggling Readers
Authors: Russell Carolyn , Griesheim Barbara , Lee Nancy
Published: September 2022

During the past few decades, an extraordinary amount of public attention has been given to controversies regarding how reading is being taught, is not being taught, or how it should be taught. To address reading concerns, publishers have developed commercial reading programs which provide teachers with materials on a variety of reading levels for use in the classroom. These materials allow teachers to match the reading levels of students with the appropriate reading books. Within a typical classroom, the reading ability of the students will range from below grade level to above grade level. In order to accurately select books that are on a student's reading level, a teacher must assess the student's reading skills. Betts (1950) developed a simple technique for using graded reading books to evaluate children's reading levels. The technique, which he called an "Informal Reading Inventory," involved selecting a short passage from grade level readers several grade levels below and above the student's grade level. Next, several comprehension questions were written for each passage. The student was to read the passages aloud and to answer the questions. Results of the oral reading and the comprehension questions are analyzed to determine the student's reading level.
Teaching Vocabulary in all Classrooms
Authors: Draper Christine A. , Soares Lina B.
Published: September 2022

The increased demand in word knowledge has far-reaching implications as limited word knowledge directly influences students' abilities to read and comprehend difficult textual content. Blachowicz's and Fisher's newest book, Teaching Vocabulary in All Classrooms, is a powerful resource for both preservice and inservice teachers to address the increasing demands in vocabulary across all content-area disciplines and all grade levels. Each chapter is smartly organized to offer readers a quick content overview with a brief evaluation activity to assess prior knowledge. Following this initial preparation, each chapter contains a strategy overview guide, connections to the Common Core, instructional ideas, and book club suggestions for professors to use in higher education.
Twelve weeks of occlusal splint treatment reduces blood pressure responses to hypertensive stimuli in those with sleep bruxism
Authors: DiSabella Miles , Jarvis Sara S.
Published: September 2022

Sleep bruxism (SB) is associated with increased sympathetic tone, a risk for the future development of hypertension. It is unclear whether those with SB would demonstrate exaggerated responses to hypertensive stimuli and whether treatment with an occlusal splint could mitigate these responses. Objectives: This study compared hemodynamic responses to the cold pressor test (CPT) and static handgrip (SHG) to fatigue between controls (CON) and those with SB to determine whether those with SB have exaggerated responses.  Methods: Nineteen subjects (9 CON, 10 SB) had heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) responses measured during a CPT and SHG with post-exercise circulatory arrest (PECA). SB subjects underwent a 12-wk occlusal splint intervention followed by a repeat of the experimental protocol. Results: No BP differences existed with pre- (PRE) vs. post-intervention (POST) in the SB subjects.  CPT induced larger ΔSBP (10±10 vs. 19±7 mmHg; p < 0.05) and ΔDBP (8±8 vs. 17±9 mmHg; p < 0.05) in SB subjects compared to CON. POST had attenuated ∆SBP (15±9 vs. 8±5 mmHg; p < 0.03) and ∆DBP (18±10 vs. 8±6 mmHg; p < 0.05) during CPT. SB subjects experienced greater ∆DBP (21±11 vs. 31±8; p < 0.05) during SHG which was not different during POST. Conclusions: SB individuals may be at increased risk for the development of hypertension based on exaggerated BP responses to hypertensive stimuli. Twelve weeks of occlusal splint treatment attenuated some of these responses.
Bicycle coalitions and universities prioritization of equity: why and why not? A shift towards more equitable opportunities
Authors: Dzieniszewski Emily , Elliott Lucas D. , Bopp Melissa
Published: September 2022

Travel by walking or bicycling has a wide range of health benefits, from lowering the risk of obesity to all-cause mortality. Although the benefits of bicycling are well-known, there are various disparities and inequities seen in participation levels and safety in underserved and underrepresented communities (e.g., racial/ethnic minorities, women, low-income, youth, LGBTQ+). Community coalitions and universities have the potential to play a large role in reaching underrepresented populations and establishing equitable programming. The purpose of this study was to understand why equity is or isn’t prioritized throughout bicycle coalition and universities’ programming efforts. Methods: A volunteer sample of bicycle coalitions (n=71) and universities (n=51) were surveyed to identify common themes from the participants’ responses regarding why or why not equity was prioritized. Results: Common themes among coalitions and universities who ranked equity first, was awareness of the inequality present in their communities, identified equity as an important element, and planned to prioritize equity in their programming. Common themes among those who ranked equity last was the lack of awareness, knowledge, and demand for equity-related issues. Conclusions: Equity is a concern for coalitions and universities. Implementation of different resources has the potential to increase equitable programming in both community and university settings.
Group cohesion and intramural football
Authors: Clifton T.
Published: September 2022

Teams with higher levels of team cohesion more often outperform teams with lower levels of cohesion. The purpose of this study was to compare team cohesion levels between inexperienced and experienced subjects participating in intramural flag football. Null Hypothesis: There was no difference in team cohesion between inexperienced and experienced teams. The population consisted of college males participating in intramural flag football (N=20). Ten were inexperienced (G1IN; n=10) and ten were experienced (G1E; n=10). Skill level varied from no experience through varsity high school football. Two years or less of high school football experience were considered inexperienced. Participants with more than two years of high school football playing experience were considered experienced. The modified questionnaire (Weinberg & Gould, 2007) contained twelve questions formatted to fit a Likert scale. Each group of participants were instructed in the same environment using a script to ensure uniform presentation. Packets were distributed to subjects that included an informed consent waiver, logistics sheet, and questionnaire. Means for both groups (inexperienced and experienced players) were computed. A two-tailed independent t-test was used to assess difference. No differences were found. The null hypothesis was not rejected. Since cohesion was multidimensional, no single factor predicted group cohesion. The amount of competitive experience an individual possessed, past experience in the specific sport, and/or if sports were encouraged in the participant’s household during childhood were other factors of interest in group cohesion predictions.
Visual ethnography of on-site sponsorship activations: A case study of Spokane shock
Authors: Park S. Roger , Han P.
Published: September 2022

Sport sponsorship has become an effective marketing communication tool in business and a set of clearly defined marketing goals and objectives for engagement have been established, including to increase awareness of the company and its services, to enhance company image, to build business and trade relations and goodwill, to enhance employee morale, and to boost sales products and services, etc. (Irwin, Sutton, & McCarthy, 2002; Stotlar, 2005). In order to meet the sponsorship marketing goals and objectives, sponsors are required to develop well-designed and appropriate on-site activation plans depending on the nature of the sporting events and venue types and locations (DeGaris, West, & Dodds, 2009). Unfortunately, few researchers tried to measure the effectiveness of on-site promotions in a qualitative way even though several limitations about quantitative approach as an effective measurement tool have already been reported in the previous literature (Choi, Stotlar, & Park, 2005). The purpose of this current study is to identify whether the sponsored promotional activities at a sporting venue, such as logo placement, product demonstrations, hospitality centers, etc., actually matched with the interests of spectators from a qualitative perspective. The primary data for this research were generated by photo-journaling. Eleven graduate students were recruited at a private northwestern university. Research participants were asked to bring digital cameras to perform their duties in the research. Each person was required to take at least 10 pictures of images that attracted his/her attention at the venue. A total number of 110 pictures were collected and they were categorized based on the same or similar marketing and promotional theme by using inter-rater reliability (Neuendorf, 2002). The researchers looked at each one trying to find common themes across the board, while recalling some of the participants’ interesting comments associated with each photo taken. Some dominant themes were identified and the photos were grouped together accordingly, and some less-dominant themes or even outliers were also spotted. The dominant themes included the following categories; (a) visual signage such as standard non-digital A board signature, (b) PA announcement such as digital signage and products brought onto field for on-site promotional purpose, (c) personal contact such as mascots, sponsors’ employees and promotion workers, and (d) giveaways such as items handed to fans or picked up from display tables. All other categories than listed above were named as less-dominant themes due to the small number of cases that were not enough to extract the theme.
Examining for gender stereotypes in children’s sport-themed literature: A teaching activity
Authors: Van Mullem Heather , Taylor G.
Published: September 2022

No applicable
Teaching sport ethics: One perspective
Authors: Van Mullem Peter , Stoll Sharon , Van Mullem Heather
Published: September 2022

Over 300 universities across the United States offer a degree in sport management and the number of schools developing new sport management curriculum continues to grow (NASSM, 2013). As new curriculum is being developed and programs are starting to be implemented, a discussion on the best methodological approach to teach each class is becoming more frequent. Often courses in a sport management curriculum include: sport finance, sport marketing, sociology of sport, sport ethics, sport facilities, event management, and sport law. Of the courses listed, the one course that tends to be the most challenging because of its theoretical basis, abstract, and subjective nature is teaching about ethics. This article examines an effective methodological approach to teaching sport ethics based on established research and provides an example of an effective pedagogical method for teaching sport ethics in the classroom.
Recognizing a sponsor’s name is different from being attracted to a sponsor
Authors: Park S. Roger , Gavigan J. , Brabazon M.
Published: September 2022

As mainstream as sport sponsorship has become, it may be unreasonably optimistic to expect that simply placing product logos, banners, and signs at a sporting facility will automatically attract the sport spectator’s attention (Choi, Stotlar, & Park, 2005; Park & Choi, 2011). A number of factors beyond simple logo exposure may determine the likelihood of a stimulus being attended to and remembered. The main purpose of this study was to identify whether the sponsored promotional activities at a sporting venue, such as logo placement, product demonstrations, hospitality centers, etc., actually can attract the eye and attention of fans.  A total of 27 graduate and undergraduate students (18 years or above) who were enrolled in a sport management program at a college in the Northwestern United States were asked to participate in this study. The participants attended the Spokane Shock games on March 12th, March 30th, and April 14th of 2012. A total of 13 people (138 photos) successfully provided the photos and short essays in a timely manner.  Photos were analyzed and separated into four categories (see table 1): (1) visual signage (VS) – standard non-digital signage including field signage, (2) PA announcement (PA) – digital signage and products brought onto field as announced by the public address announcer, (3) personal contact (PC) – fans, mascots, employees and promo employees, and (4) giveaways (GW) – items handed to fans or picked up from display tables, including merchandise and concessions. As seen in table 2, the most frequently recalled five sponsors were Dishman Dodge (24.3%), George Gee Kia (10.7%), Century Link (8.3%), Tailgator (4.1%), and Rockwood (4.1%).
Measuring the effectiveness of tweeted contents for local professional sports franchises
Authors: Park S. Roger , Choi Joon-Seo Andrew , Kim MyoungJin
Published: September 2022

Social media has become an effective marketing communication tool in business (Dodds, P. S., Harris, K. D., K. I. M., Bliss, C. A., & Danforth, C. M., 2011). Social media marketing provides information on how to use social media tools and platforms to create and foster communities and relationships. Understanding what tools are available and how to use them effectively is key to success in social media marketing. Businesses also need to understand how they can reach out to their customers and, more importantly, why they need to reach out to their customers. The main purpose of this current study is two fold: 1) To develop a formula to measure the effectiveness of tweeted contents for local professional sports franchises, and 2) To develop a new instrumental scale to measure the perceived satisfaction of tweeted contents.  College students in a sport management class at a college in the Northwestern United States were recruited to participate in this study. During a class session focused on Technology in Sport students were informed about the general purpose of the study and asked to complete the Perceived Satisfaction of Twitter Contents (PSTC) and demographics questionnaires. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was utilized to test if PSTC level differed by 3 Spokane-based sports franchises. The results found a significant difference on PSTC level by teams, F(2, 55) = 3.88, p=.027. In order to find out where the difference occurred, a Post-Hoc test (Tukey) was conducted. It found that PSTC level for Spokane Chiefs (M = 17.95, SD = 2.06) was significantly higher than that of Spokane Indians (M = 16.10, SD = 2.20) with p = .02. No other differences were found.
Creating successful activity programs for middle school girls
Authors: Wiggin LeeAnn , Goc Karp Grace
Published: September 2022

Results from the 2003-2004 National Health and Examination Survey (NHANES), found that only 3.4% of girls from ages 12-15 met current guidelines for PA adherence (Troiano, et al., 2008), suggesting that there is a need for specially designed physical activity (PA) programming among middle school girls. Using the information garnered from an extensive review of literature on a variety of PA programs, an after-school PA program was developed and implemented using the motivational factors of activity choice, fun and enjoyment, non-competitive lifetime activities and increased skill competence in a “girls only” setting. Statistical results determined that each of the motivational factors used in the program had a positive impact on the improved PA self-efficacy and PA enjoyment among participants at the conclusion of the program.