bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EL USO DEL ANÁLISIS INSTITUCIONAL COMO RECURSO PEDAGÓGICO EN LA FORMACIÓN DOCENTE UNIVERSITARIA
Authors: Orozco Martínez Susana , Hormazábal Fajardo Roxana , Quiles-Fernández Emma
Published: August 2020

Este artículo presenta un proceso de investigación desarrollado en una Casa de Acogida (CA) de niños en situación de riesgo social en una provincia de Argentina, que es utilizado como recurso pedagógico en la formación universitaria de los nuevos maestros y educadores en la Universidad de Barcelona.  intención de acercarlos a la indagación socioeducativa. El abordaje de lo institucional en el proceso de investigación que se les presenta se realizó desde la perspectiva teórica-metodológica del análisis institucional, pero, teniendo en cuenta la complejidad que encierra toda institución, el proceso fue interactivo, adaptable y creciente con las aportaciones de distintos autores que permitieron entrelazar una red de significados que contribuyeron a la comprensión de lo que el proceso investigativo iba originando, moviendo y desencadenando tanto en quienes investigaban como con los participantes de la investigación. El proyecto de investigación se desarrolló durante seis meses por un equipo de investigadoras, y su desarrollo y resultados contribuyeron positivamente en los saberes de los estudiantes quienes se aproximaron al ámbito educativo con el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico, reconociendo la alteridad que los rodea e intervenir en consecuencia. Aquí presentamos, principalmente, la perspectiva y metodología del análisis institucional en investigación y cómo ha sido llevada a la formación como recurso pedagógico.
INTEGRISMO RELIGIOSO Y NACIONAL EN ESPAÑA. EL ATAQUE CONTRA LAS ESCUELAS LAICAS DE ANDRÉS MANJÓN (1910)
Authors: Brasó Jordi , Torrebadella Xavier
Published: August 2020

En la España de principios del siglo XX la posición ideológica del padre Andrés Manjón contra las escuelas laicas desencadenó una persecución a toda idea de renovación pedagógica. Aprovechando el análisis de contenido de la obra Las escuelas laicas (1910) introducimos las posiciones divergentes de un debate ideológico entre las “Dos Españas”, por un lado, la izquierda liberal, laica, renovadora y europeísta y, por el otro, la derecha conservadora, católica, tradicional y españolizante. A través de un análisis crítico de discurso histórico, destacamos que esta disertación contra las escuelas laicas sirvió para solidificar una posición integrista católica y nacional; una mentalidad ortodoxa que aún es salvaguardada por la derecha española y que es utilizada como dispositivo para defender la unidad territorial del Estado.
NUESTRA LATINOAMÉRICA: REFLEXIÓN SOBRE UNA EXPERIENCIA EN UN LICEO DE VALPARAÍSO
Authors: Figueroa Farfán Víctor Manuel
Published: August 2020

En el escrito se abordan algunas reflexiones en torno a una experiencia de intervención curricular en el liceo Eduardo de la Barra de Valparaíso[1]. El equipo de docentes que componen el Centro de Estudios Eduardo de la Barra, han pretendido posicionar a Latinoamérica con mayor centralidad en nuestra escuela, teniendo entre sus hitos la elaboración de un programa de estudios para una asignatura electiva de cuarto año medio.

Metodológicamente el relato se desarrolla a partir de un entrelazado de diversos elementos teóricos presentes en la literatura sobre educación, dando énfasis por un lado a las condiciones de la educación en un contexto de neoliberalismo y, por otro, la tendencia a generar una profesionalización de la docencia desde arriba. Finalmente, se destaca la relevancia de llevar a cabo un programa de estudio sobre Latinoamérica en una escuela secundaria y algunos de los aprendizajes que han surgido de dicha experiencia.

Palabras claves: educación neoliberal, profesionalización de la docencia, intervención curricular, Latinoamérica.

 

[1] La experiencia fue presentada en el Primer Seminario Nacional de la Red Estrado– Chile: “(Re) construir Movimiento Pedagógico en Chile: Pensando en conjunto el Trabajo Docente”.
CAMINAR HACIA UNA PEDAGOGÍA EMANCIPADORA: REFLEXIONES RECIENTES SOBRE EL POTENCIAL DECOLONIAL DE LOS ESPACIOS EDUCATIVOS EN ORGANIZACIONES SOCIALES. JUJUY-ARGENTINA
Authors: Patagua Patricia Evengelina , Zinger Sabrina
Published: August 2020

El presente escrito pretende aportar al movimiento pedagógico latinoamericano desde nuestra experiencia de docencia, investigación y extensión en la FHyCS-UNJU. Nuestro trabajo compartido con organizaciones y movimientos populares; y con el estudiantado de la Carrera en Ciencias de la Educación, nos llevaron a optar por las posiciones éticas, políticas, epistemológicas y metodológicas de la Educación Popular Latinoamericana (EP) y la Investigación Acción Participativa (IAP).

Entre las pesquisas más importantes de las investigaciones realizadas en los movimientos se destaca el carácter alternativo de su producción cultural en las dimensiones de lo territorial, lo colectivo y lo autónomo. Este componente de alternatividad nos exigió el diálogo entre las perspectivas ya incorporadas y el pensamiento decolonial, tanto para develar aspectos ocultos en “otras” dimensiones de dominación; como para reconocer y reposicionar pedagógicamente la vida de movimiento (Zibehci 2009).

Entonces en este trabajo retomamos las tradiciones críticas de la EP y la IAP; y nos proponemos enriquecerlas con los aportes que le hace el pensamiento decolonial al campo pedagógico. Nos centramos en la relación analítica entre la noción de espacios educativos (Gramsci, A., 1988) y las reflexiones sobre las marcas de la colonialidad y la modernidad en educación (Fernández Moujan, 2010).

Palabras claves:  decolonización-espacios educativo-modernidad-colonialidad
HACIA UNA PROPUESTA PARA EL FOMENTO DE LA LECTURA LITERARIA EN LOS/AS JÓVENES DESDE EL INTERTEXTO, EL HIPERTEXTO Y LA NARRATIVA TRANSMEDIA
Authors: Hinojosa Hugo
Published: August 2020

En una sociedad que avanza rápidamente en su desarrollo tecnológico y digital, cada vez toma más fuerza el hecho tangible de que los textos literarios —particularmente los narrativos— ya no pueden concebirse de la misma manera. Esto nos obliga a hacernos preguntas relevantes frente al nuevo panorama que se configura ¿Qué ocurre, por ejemplo, con el canon literario actual y las nuevas imágenes recibidas por los jóvenes a través del cine, los cómics, la televisión o Internet?Este artículo se presenta como una propuesta didáctica frente a este proceso en avance, lo que nos obliga a reflexionar y replantear nuestros enfoques sobre el fenómeno literario, asumiendo cómo las obras dirigidas a un público juvenil, los cómics y otros formatos, análogos como digitales, van ganando cada vez más adeptos entre los/as más jóvenes, y tensionan la discusión sobre los géneros y los límites de la literatura y, en definitiva, el canon de lo que debe ser leído en la escuela. Se trata de espacios mediales apropiados por niños/as, adolescentes y jóvenes, que ven en estas posibilidades la ampliación de sus intereses.De este modo, conceptos como intertextualidad y transmedialidad se vuelven mucho más importantes como referencia para los cambios importantes que se están produciendo en el ámbito lector juvenil. En efecto, actualmente, hay lectores/as que reseñan, critican y también producen literatura. Este trabajo pretende ser un breve marco didáctico para comprender los nuevos desafíos que implica la literatura desde el frente de los adolescentes y jóvenes, proponiendo a su vez un modelo procedimental basado en tres etapas: Especificar, Relacionar y Proyectar.
PRESENCIA DE LAS HABILIDADES DEL PENSAMIENTO MATEMÁTICO EN EVALUACIONES DE 4o BÁSICO. INVESTIGACIÓN EN CONTEXTO DE APROPIACIÓN CURRICULAR
Authors: Palacios Donoso Marcelo Manuel
Published: August 2020

ResumenEl presente artículo da cuenta del primer año de formación de comunidades de docentesde educación básica que imparten la asignatura de matemáticas en la región de Valparaísopor parte del Departamento de Educación Regional a partir de 2017, el cual incorpora unproceso investigativo cuyo objetivo estratégico es la apropiación curricular de docentesmediante reflexión y análisis de los programas. Para ello se analiza la relación entre ítemscorrespondientes a la unidad de número y operaciones de 4o básico con las exigenciascurriculares del desarrollo de habilidades propias del pensamiento matemático. El procesoimplica la revisión de diversos elementos de política pública centrados en la demandacurricular, el rol docente y su evidencia en la evaluación. Metodológicamente se optapor la perspectiva interpretativa-cualitativa, utilizando la técnica de análisis de contenidotemático para analizar los ítems. Los resultados obtenidos señalan una baja presencia delas habilidades matemáticas en los ítems analizados, siendo la más baja la de argumentary comunicar, por lo que este artículo busca aportar al conocimiento de equipos técnicosinternos y externos a la escuela, pero por sobre todo a la toma de conciencia sistémicadel carácter urgente que tiene una adecuada apropiación curricular para la asignatura dematemáticas.Palabras clave: apropiación curricular, habilidades del pensamiento matemático, evaluación,política educativa, comunidades de aprendizaje.
Alfabetização e letramento: de como se aprende a como se ensina
Authors: Carvalho Kadine Saraiva de
Published: August 2020

A professora Magda Soares discute as concepções de alfabetização e letramento, afirmando que a aprendizagem do sistema de escrita deve ocorrer contemporaneamente à aprendizagem dos usos sociais desse sistema, o que a pesquisadora chama de “alfaletrar”. Nesse mesmo sentido, Soares aborda a questão das teorias e práticas voltadas à alfabetização, explica que não deve haver um único método a ser seguido e critica o Plano Nacional de Alfabetização (PNA), que recomenda, especificamente, o método fônico. Magda Soares aborda a teoria da Psicogênese da língua escrita, desenvolvida por Ferreiro e Teberosky (1986), apresentando evidências de todos os estágios que compõem essa teoria através de exemplos produzidos por alunos em processo de alfabetização. A professora evidencia em sua fala a tentativa de articulação entre a Linguística e a Educação.
Multiple-precision matrix-vector multiplication on graphics processing units
Authors: Исупов Константин Сергеевич , Князьков Владимир Сергеевич
Published: August 2020

Мы рассматриваем параллельную реализацию матрично/векторного умножения (GEMV, уровень 2 BLAS) для графических процессоров (GPU) с использованием арифметики многократной точности на основе системы остаточных классов. В нашей реализации GEMV покомпонентные операции с многоразрядными векторами и матрицами разбиваются на части, каждая из которых выполняется отдельным CUDA ядром. Это исключает ветвление логики исполнения и позволяет добиться более полного использования ресурсов GPU. Эффективная структура данных для хранения многоразрядных массивов обеспечивает объединение доступов параллельных потоков к глобальной памяти GPU в транзакции. Для предложенной реализации GEMV выполнен анализ ошибок округления и получены оценки точности. Представлены экспериментальные результаты, показывающие высокую эффективность разработанной реализации по сравнению с существующими программными пакетами многократной точности для GPU.
Comparing the Respirable Aerosol Concentrations and Particle Size Distributions Generated by Singing, Speaking and Breathing
Authors: Gregson  , Watson  , Orton  , Haddrell  , McCarthy  , Finnie  , Gent Nick , Donaldson  , Shah  , Calder  , Bzdek  , Costello  , Reid Jonathan
Published: August 2020

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic has resulted in an unprecedented shutdown in social and economic activity with the cultural sector particularly severely affected. Restrictions on performance have arisen from a perception that there is a significantly higher risk of aerosol production from singing than speaking based upon high-profile examples of clusters of COVID-19 following choral rehearsals. However, no direct comparison of aerosol generation from singing and speaking has been reported. Here, we measure aerosols from singing, speaking and breathing in a zero-background environment, allowing unequivocal attribution of aerosol production to specific vocalisations. Speaking and singing show steep increases in mass concentration with increase in volume (spanning a factor of 20-30 across the dynamic range measured, p<1×10-5). At the quietest volume (50 to 60 dB), neither singing (p=0.19) or speaking (p=0.20) were significantly different to breathing. At the loudest volume (90 to 100 dB), a statistically significant difference (p<1×10-5) is observed between singing and speaking, but with singing only generating a factor of between 1.5 and 3.4 more aerosol mass. Guidelines should create recommendations based on the volume and duration of the vocalisation, the number of participants and the environment in which the activity occurs, rather than the type of vocalisation. Mitigations such as the use of amplification and increased attention to ventilation should be employed where practicable.
Prediction of Drug-likeness of Central Nervous System Drug Candidates Using a Feed-Forward Neural Network Based on Chemical Structure
Authors: Yuan Yi-Gao , Wang Xiao
Published: August 2020

Modern medical science has been greatly advanced by the development of new drugs, despite the fact that the process of developing new drugs is costly and time-consuming. An accurate prediction method for the drug-likeness in the early stage of drug discovery is highly desirable, as it will facilitate the discovery process and reduce the overall cost and eventually contribute to human well-being. Based on a central nervous system (CNS) drug dataset, we constructed an artificial neural network (NN) to predict the CNS drug-likeness of a given bioactive compound. We first constructed a simple feed-forward neural network, to learn and predict the possible correlations between twelve physiochemical properties and the CNS drug-likeness. The accuracy of prediction has reached 80%, which has been improved from previous reports. We further constructed a neural network based on chemical structure, and the accuracy has increased to 86%. The successful prediction of the CNS drug-likeness renders this NN a powerful tool for virtual drug screening.
Clumped Isotopologue Fractionation by Microbial Cultures Performing the Anaerobic 10 Oxidation of Methane
Authors: Ono Shuhei , Rhim Jeemin H. , Gruen Danielle S. , Taubner Heidi , Kölling Martin , Wegener Gunter
Published: August 2020

Methane is abundant in marine subsurface sediments, sourced from microbial or thermocatalytic products. The relative composition of its isotopologues (12CH4, 13CH4, 12CH3D and 13CH3D) is used to infer its sources and sinks. The anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM) is an important methane sink reaction carried out by consortia of

anaerobic methanotrophic archaea (ANME) and partner bacteria in the presence of methane and sulfate. We investigated the methane isotopologue fractionations during

AOM in experiments with cultures of ANME-1 archaea and partner bacteria obtained from hydrothermally heated gas-rich sediments of the Guaymas Basin. During partial methane consumption in four sets of experiments, residual methane became enriched in 13CH4 and 12CH3D, following kinetic fractionations from 11.1 to 18.3 ‰ and from 117 to 180 ‰,respectively. Results from one set of experiments with D-depleted medium water (δD = – 200‰, whereas the control was –55‰) are inconclusive regarding the reversibility of AOM, which would lead to equilibrium as opposed to kinetic fractionations. The value of Δ13CH3D (the abundance of 13CH3D with respect to that expected from stochastic distribution) increased toward and beyond (up to 8.4‰) the value expected for isotopologue equilibrium (5.3‰ at 37 °C). The kinetic clumped isotopologue fractionation (difference between 13CH3D/12CH3D and 13CH4/12CH4 fractionations) of 4.8 to 12.8 ‰ is in contrast with our previous observation of little to no clumped isotopologue effect during aerobic methane oxidation. Our results demonstrate that AOM can contribute to near52

equilibrium Δ13CH3D values observed in marine sediments and 13CH3D systematics can be used to distinguish aerobic versus anaerobic methanotrophic processes in nature.
Practical Notes on Building Molecular Graph Generative Models
Authors: Mercado Rocío , Rastemo Tobias , Lindelöf Edvard , Klambauer Günter , Engkvist Ola , Chen Hongming , Bjerrum Esben Jannik
Published: August 2020

Here are presented technical notes and tips on developing graph generative models for molecular design. This work stems from the development of GraphINVENT, a Python platform for graph-based molecular generation using graph neural networks. In this work, technical details that could be of interest to researchers developing their own molecular generative models are discussed, including strategies for designing new models. Advice on development and debugging tools which were helpful during code development is also provided. Finally, methods that were tested but which ultimately didn’t lead to promising results in the development of GraphINVENT are described here in the hope that this will help other researchers avoid pitfalls in development and instead focus their efforts on more promising strategies for graph-based molecular generation.
Fast Restoration of a Broad-Spectrum SARS-Cov Therapeutic Antibody for SARS-Cov-2
Authors: Zhang Sara , Young Mike , Pan Jason
Published: August 2020

The rapid spread of SARS-Cov-2 remains a major threat for public health and global economy, both preventative and therapeutic solutions are therefore urgently needed. Through the use of epitope-guided antibody design, we successfully restored a broad-spectrum SARS-Cov therapeutic antibody for SARS-Cov-2. Compared to the precursor antibody CR3022, the newly designed antibody NOVOAB-20 binds to SARA-Cov-2 receptor binding domain (RBD) with a more than 10-fold higher affinity. Because this antibody targets a highly conserved epitope and the mutations on SARS-Cov-2 known so far are all not in this region, it also has the potential to block future SARA-Cov-2 mutants. As a fully humanized antibody, NOVOAB-20 is a promising candidate to be developed as potential therapeutics for SARS-Cov-2, either as monotherapy or in combination with other neutralizing antibodies targeting different epitopes (e.g. the ACE2 binding site). This fast antibody restoration rationale may also be useful for designing drugs for other pandemic-causing viruses.
Metallic Porous Electrodes Enable Efficient Bicarbonate Electrolysis
Authors: Zhang Zishuai , Habibzadeh Faezeh , Salvatore Danielle A. , Ren Shaoxuan , Lees Eric W. , Berlinguette Curtis P.
Published: August 2020

We demonstrate here that a porous free-standing silver foam cathode in an electrolytic flow cell mediates efficient electrolysis of 3.0 M bicarbonate solutions into CO. These results have direct implications for carbon capture schemes where OH- solutions react with CO2 to form bicarbonate-rich solutions that need to be treated to recycle the sorbent and recover the CO2. Our study shows a viable path for replacing the high-temperature thermal process currently used to recover CO2 from these carbon capture solutions by using electricity to drive the conversion of bicarbonate into CO2 and subsequently into CO. The use of free-standing porous silver electrodes was found to yield electrolysis performance parameters (e.g., a Faradaic efficiency for CO production, FECO, of 78% at 100 mA cm2; <3% performance loss after 80 h operation) that are superior to results obtained in bicarbonate electrolyzers that utilize conventional carbon-based gas diffusion electrodes (GDEs) designed for gaseous CO2 fed electrolyzers. These performance metrics are comparable to any electrolytic flow cell fed directly with a CO2 feedstock, with the added benefit of not requiring an energy-intensive pressurization step that would be necessary for the electrolysis of gaseous CO2. These findings represent a potentially important step in closing the carbon cycle.
Thiazolidinones: Potential Human Novel Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Protease Inhibitors Against COVID-19
Authors: Vishvakarma Vijay Kumar , Bahadur Indra , Chandra Ramesh , Kumari Kamlesh , SINGH PRASHANT
Published: August 2020

COVID-19 is a rapidly spreading infectious disease caused by a novel beta coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. During the 1980's coronavirus, genomic RNA was transcribed into a set of subgenomic mRNAs that encode viral proteins containing a leader sequence derived from the 5' end of the genome. The subgenomic mRNAs are transcribed from negative-strand RNAs, synthesized for the full-length genomic RNA - a unique mechanism, presumed to occur by a process involving viral polymerase jumping from one part of the genome template to another, leading to high rate of recombination for coronaviruses, playing role in viral interspecies infections. The sequence of SARS-CoV-2 confined that spike protein has furin cleavage site in the S1/S2 junction different from SARS-CoV and other closely related viruses. This has proved the possibility of Protease inhibitors as antivirals has led to the speculation about virulence and pathogenesis, and it is also possible that this new furin site may serve as a marker to identify a possible precursor virus. This novel human coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has resulted in a large number of fatalities and incapacitated human health system. No treatment is available, and a vaccine will not be available for several months. Hence, the protease of coronavirus is a promising target for antiviral drug discovery. We herein report a new generation of thiazolidinone derivatives, inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus protease that incorporated thiazolidinone heterocycles as N-terminal capping groups of the peptide moiety. The compounds were extensively characterized with respect to inhibition of various proteases, inhibition mechanism, membrane permeability, antiviral activity. Our research group has recently designed a one-pot three-component reaction and its mechanism was studied through DFT. Further, a library of the molecules based on the products is designed. These novel molecules were screened through ADMET and molecular docking to find out the potential inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 protease, as they may have competitive inhibition mechanisms, in correlation with their membrane permeability, a more pronounced antiviral activity.
Impact of Private Equity Trading Platforms on Firm Value and Corporate Governance
Authors: Park Daehyeon , Ryu Doojin
Published: August 2020

This study presents a theoretical model to analyze the effect of private equity trading platforms, which have recently experienced rapid growth, on the investment decisions of unlisted companies. As the value of unlisted companies has soared, demand for these stocks has increased. Accordingly, platforms for the brokerage of private stock transactions are being activated. We find that these platforms increase the liquidity in the unlisted stock market by easing regulations on trading of these stocks, further enhancing the firm values and corporate governance of the corresponding firms. In addition, a significant number of unlisted companies are family-owned, in which a manager is also a blockholder. Our study therefore constructs a framework based on a market microstructure model to analyze the impact of unlisted stock trading platforms. In the case of an unlisted firm, a potential dual agency problem exists where the manager, who is also a blockholder, invests less than the external shareholders’ profit-maximizing levels. We find that managers have the incentives to increase firms’ investment when the liquidity in the unlisted stock market improves with the growth of the private equity trading platform, implying that these platforms potentially enhance corporate governance of unlisted companies and promote their growth.
filosofia e práxis do direito
Authors: Bogo Ademar
Published: August 2020

Este trabalho tem por objetivo tratar filosoficamente da práxis do Direito buscando relacionar no contexto social, os fatos sociais, as leis e os valores estéticos e morais, demonstrando que o Direito não envolve apenas aspectos jurídicos, mas toda a vida de uma sociedade que produz objetivos e seres humanos ao mesmo tempo em que se reproduz, civilizando-se ou barbarizando-se em permanentes conflitos econômicos, políticos, sociais, culturais éticos etc. A partir das ideias de Leandro Konder (1992) Karl Marx (1996), Chaïm Perelman (1998), e Miguel Reale (2002), objetivamos conceituar a práxis vinculando-a à argumentação filosófica no exercício do Direito, tendo a dialética como referência metodológica do processo de produção do conhecimento. A conclusão parcial a que chegamos é que a filosofia do Direito é um ramo da filosofia geral que se preocupa com a práxis jurídica, não paenas dos profissionais do Direito, mas de todos os cidadãos que não se deixam escravizar pela letra da lei.
ativismo judicial e a efetivação do direito social à saúde
Authors: Almeida Ceila Sales de
Published: August 2020

O ativismo judicial é a atuação proativa do Poder Judiciário visando entre outros fins a efetivação de direitos sociais fundamentais. Os direitos sociais são direitos fundamentais expressamente previstos na Constituição Federal e que em regra se concretizam por meio de políticas públicas a serem implementadas pelo Poder executivo. No rol de direitos sociais, alguns direitos fazem parte do mínimo essencial indisponível, como o direito a saúde. Na ausência de concretização de políticas públicas essenciais, em especial o direito a saúde, o Poder Judiciário vem sendo provocado a se manifestar acerca da lesão a esse direito fundamental. A intervenção proativa do Judiciário na consecução de políticas públicas provoca argumentos favoráveis e contrários. nesse interim o presente artigo visa aferir a legitimidade do ativismo judicial na consecução do direito fundamental à saúde.
Gambaran Regulasi Emosi Guru di Kota Padang
Authors: Purna Rozi Sastra
Published: August 2020

Regulasi emosi merupakan kemampuan untuk mengenal, memonitor, mengevaluasi respon emosi khususnya intensitas dan bentuk reaksinya dalam mencapai suatu tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat gambaran regulasi emosi guru. Hal ini sangat penting dilakukan untuk memahami mekanisme regulasi emosi pada guru khususnya. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 377 guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri di kota Padang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah cluster random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan skala regulasi emosi. Temuan Penelitiannya adalah Regulasi emosi guru tergolong cukup tinggi. Skor rata-rata aitem paling tinggi ada pada aspek monitoring emosi. Sedangkan skor rata-rata aitem paling rendah ada pada aspek memodifikasi emosi. Guru tingkat sekolah dasar menganggap sulit dalam melakukan modifikasi emosi. Sedangkan untuk aspek monitoring dan evaluasi emosi cenderung sejalan. Guru yang mampu melakukan monitoring dan mampu mengevaluasi emosi tidak melakukan modifikasi emosi.

Kata kunci: Regulasi emosi guru, Analisis Deskriptif
Hubungan antara Self-Compassion dan Compassion for Others pada Guru SD ‘X’ di Kota Bandung
Authors: Wiguna Marlyna Candra , Theresia Ellen
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara self-compassion dan compassion for others pada guru SD ‘X’ di Kota Bandung. Terdapat 50 orang guru yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Setiap partisipan mengisi kuesioner self-compassion  dan kuesioner compassion for others. Melalui uji korelasi pearson didapatkan hasil korelasi 0.230 (sig= 0.054, ?0.05), yang berarti tidak terdapat hubungan antara self-compassion dan compassion for others. Peneliti juga menemukan bahwa mayoritas guru SD ‘X’ memiliki self-compassion dan compassion for others yang berderajat rendah. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, penelitian lanjutan disaran untuk menguji hubungan antar komponen ­pada self-compassion dan compassion for others. Bagi kepala sekolah SD ‘X’ agar dapat mempertimbangkan mengadakan program konseling untuk membantu guru SD ‘X’ mengurangi dan meregulasi stress yang dirasakan serta mengatasi kesulitan yang dihadapi sehingga lebih memungkinkan guru SD ‘X’ untuk mampu meningkatkan self-compassion dan compassion for others selama menjalani profesinya.

Kata kunci: Self-Compassion, Compassion For Others, guru, sekolah dasar
Abstrak
Authors: Humanitas Redaksi
Published: August 2020

Titik fokus dunia psikologi adalah berbicara tentang manusia yang mampu mengembangkan seluruh potensi dirinya secara optimal juga dapat berkontribusi untuk membangun masyarakat di lingkungannya. Jurnal Humanitas atau 'kodrat manusia' memiliki tujuan mulia, yaitu memanusiakan manusia. Dengan demikian, paparan dalam jurnal ini senantiasa berorientasi kepada manusia sebagai manusia.
Poblaciones reproductivas de aves playeras en humedales del noroeste mexicano
Authors: Carmona Roberto , Ayala-Pérez Víctor , Hernández-Álvarez Adriana , Mendoza Luis F. , Marrón Gerardo , Arce Nallely , Vidal Sharin , Danemann Gustavo D.
Published: August 2020

Una época crítica para los organismos es la reproductiva, pues de ella dependen, en parte, la salud y el tamaño de las poblaciones. Generar información sobre este aspecto permite tomar adecuadas decisiones de manejo o conservación. Para evaluar la importancia del noroeste de México en la reproducción de nueve especies de aves playeras, estudiamos, en mayo de 2017, a sus poblaciones en 12 sitios, localizados en Baja California Sur (3), Sonora (3), Sinaloa (4), límites entre Baja California y Sonora (1) y Sinaloa y Nayarit (1). Realizamos conteos y búsqueda de evidencia reproductiva, en la costa. Registramos nueve especies hipotéticamente reproductivas y un híbrido (Haematopus palliatus x H. bachmani). Obtuvimos 6,960 registros de aves playeras, donde sobresalieron Himantopus mexicanus (42%), Recurvirostra americana (32%) y H. palliatus (18.4%). Los sitios con mayores abundancias fueron Marismas Nacionales (35%), Huizache-Caimanero (13%), Yavaros-Moroncárit (12.5%) y Bahía de Tóbari (12%), todos ubicados en el continente. Para tres especies (H. palliatus, Charadrius nivosus y Ch. wilsonia) los individuos reproductores representaron un porcentaje importante de su total poblacional. Esta investigación reafirma la importancia del noroeste de México para la reproducción de aves playeras residentes, algunas protegidas por el gobierno mexicano.
Kalman Filter untuk Mengurangi Derau Sensor Accelerometer pada IMU Guna Estimasi Jarak
Authors: Wicaksono Muhammad Ari Roma , Kurniawan Freddy , Lasmadi Lasmadi
Published: August 2020

This study aims to develop a Kalman filter algorithm in order to reduce the accelerometer sensor noise as effectively as possible. The accelerometer sensor is one part of the Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) used to find the displacement distance of an object. The method used is modeling the system to model the accelerometer system to form mathematical equations. Then the state space method is used to change the system modeling to the form of matrix operations so that the process of the data calculating to the Kalman Filter algorithm is not too difficult. It also uses the threshold algorithm to detect the sensor's condition at rest. The present study had good results, which of the four experiments obtained with an average accuracy of 93%. The threshold algorithm successfully reduces measurement errors when the sensor is at rest or static so that the measurement results more accurate. The developed algorithm can also detect the sensor to move forward or backward.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT AS A BASIS FOR A COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Repushevskaya Ol'ga
Published: August 2020

The development of entrepreneurship after the coronavirus in Russia is becoming more urgent than ever. The introduced restrictions and the current conditions will not affect in any way a large backbone business, it will be difficult for representatives of medium and small business. Competition is a stimulus for economic growth and a standard of the state for progressive development, the main elements for the development of society. Promote the development of competition, find the development of new technologies, expand the quality and increase the price of competitive products, balance the most efficient production methods, and inform consumers about the choice of products - all these are opportunities for competition. Therefore, to maintain the competitiveness of small businesses, one of the most effective tools for working on the market is discount. Chain stores of this kind practice the movement of goods from one point to another, in which the goods are in higher demand in the current period, due to this, they achieve savings in their warehouses. Savings are defined in the range from 20 to 40%, in terms of reducing variable and direct costs.
Russia's integration into the international market of high technology products
Authors: Shevereva Elena
Published: August 2020

The article deals with digital financial technologies in Russia. The analysis of the level of penetration of financial technologies is carried out and the reasons hindering the development of FINTECH are identified, among which: the unattractiveness of the domestic market for external investors with the simultaneous lack of export opportunities for Russian digital financial services, elements of monopolization, imperfect state regulation, financial illiteracy of the population. The main drivers of the development of the FINTECH market and promising segments for inclusion in the roadmap, which will primarily develop innovative products and services in Russia, have been identified.
DIRECTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF MECHANISMS FOR STATE SUPPORT OF REGIONAL INNOVATIVE PROJECTS
Authors: Pryaluhina Svetlana , Agapova Tat'yana
Published: August 2020

The article is devoted to the study and development of mechanisms of state support for innovative projects in the region's agriculture. Risk management methods for risk reduction by agricultural enterprises are indicated. Measures are proposed to improve the innovation policy of the agricultural sector.
The importance of research and development costs for strategic business competitiveness
Authors: Levchaev Petr
Published: August 2020

In the modern economic system, the leadership belongs to companies that actively introduce innovations. This is all the more important for building the innovative structure of the Russian economy. It is innovative products that provide businesses with a leading position in the market and the largest share of added value in the medium and long term. In the future, this focus allows you to achieve growth in business value based on the formation of unique competitive advantages and capitalization of intangible assets (brands, goodwill, etc.)
METHODICAL MEANS FOR ESTIMATION OF CUSTOMS SERVICES, WHICH ARE MANAGED USING NON-INTRUSIVE TECHNOLOGIES OF CUSTOMS CONTROL
Authors: Afonin Petr , Tukeev Dmitry , Ivanenko Viktoriya , Khrunova Alexandra
Published: August 2020

The article is devoted to the development of a methodical means for estimation of customs services, which are managed using X-ray cargovision systems. The proposed mathematical means for evaluating the quality of software tools for X-ray cargovision systems is a part of the system for estimation the quality of customs services under consideration according to the KPI methodology. The recommendations of the ISO 9126 standard are used as the basis for evaluating software tools.
Energy diplomacy in Latin America
Authors: Suglobov Aleksandr , Karpovich Oleg
Published: August 2020

This article discusses the main aspects and features of the modern world energy market in Latin America. Energy diplomacy is analyzed as the main instrument of regional integration. The activities Of the Commission for regional economic integration (CELAC) are studied through the prism of ensuring the interests of all the main participants in this integration Association.
CONSUMER COOPERATION IN IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Nabieva Alsu
Published: August 2020

Relevance, novelty and socio-economic importance of progressive development in rural areas is argued by the state importance of a scientifically sound and rational use of natural and economic potential of the country, discusses the role and importance of consumer cooperation in the development of socio-economic infrastructure in rural areas of the Republic of Tatarstan, the work of small farms, personal subsidiary and peasant (farmer) farms, individual entrepreneurs, agricultural organizations in the formation of food resources, the necessity of development of consumer cooperation in purchasing and sale activities in rural areas, use of potential of land resources, agricultural land, hayfields, pastures and arable land in developing agriculture crops and livestock, increasing agricultural production in personal subsidiary and peasant (farmer) farms, the efficiency of the agricultural organizations, the role and importance of small businesses in improving the quality of life in rural areas is summarized . they are interested in building housing in rural areas, increasing the production of environmentally friendly products, and improving the standard of living in rural areas.
Vagus nerve stimulation: a pre-hospital case report
Authors: Mohrsen Stian A.
Published: August 2020

Introduction: Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an adjunct therapy to anti-epileptics in patients where combination drug therapy alone has failed. The VNS device resembles an implantable defibrillator, and can be found underneath the clavicle on either side of the chest. By using
a strong ring magnet, the device can be manipulated to seize function or operate on higher intensities, depending on how it is applied. The use of vagal stimulation is increasingly common and VNS is being explored for a range of other medical complaints.Case: This case study discusses
the encounter between a paramedic and a woman presenting with a choking sensation, isolated uvular deviation and stable cardiorespiratory functions. Following a short period of observation without adverse events, she was discharged on scene and advised to see her specialist epilepsy nurse.Conclusion:
Side effects of VNS increase with intensity of stimulation and can manifest throughout any branch of the vagus nerve. Its therapeutic mechanism of action is yet to be fully understood. The symptoms of over-stimulation are often frightening but benign, and although life-threatening events are
rare, they require rapid recognition and immediate intervention.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE OF THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AND THE SELF EFFICACY OF PUSKESMAS NURSES AGAINST COVID-19 MANAGEMENT
Authors: Simak Valen Fridolin , Kristamuliana Kristamuliana
Published: August 2020

The COVID 19 pandemic is a case which continues to be felt by the community especially health workers. Data shows an increase in cases of health workers, especially nurses as the frontliner, this is due to one of them the use of protective equipment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the knowledge of the use of personal protective equipment with the Puskesmas Nurses self-efficacy on the management of COVID 19. The method used in this study was analytic descriptive with a cross-sectional approach and used 146 samples surveyed online for 1 month based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variable knowledge of the use of personal protective equipment was measured using a questionnaire developed by researchers based on the personal protective equipment guidelines by the Covid Task Force 19, (2020); Ministry of Health, (2020), while the variable of self-efficacy uses the General Self-efficacy Scale questionnaire by Schwarzer and Jerusalem (2010). The results showed a significant relationship between the knowledge of the use of personal protective equipment with the efficacy of the Puskesmas Nurse on the management of COVID 19 p-value 0.016. OR 2,780 which means nurses who have knowledge using good personal protective equipment have an opportunity of 2,780 times to have a good self-efficacy (sure) to the management of COVID 19 compared to nurses who have less knowledge. Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop human resources including nurses conducted by the government as policy makers. Through this research, the researcher proposes that further researchers can develop this research by linking other factors that can influence nurse self-efficacy.
ASSESSMENTS OF THE DETERMINANTS OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES IN NEKEMTE TOWN
Authors: Gofe Tesfaye Eresso
Published: August 2020

Investment activity plays a crucial role in the economic growth of a country. Economic literatures show that investment is, both empirically and theoretically, the key determinant to economic growth. Investment can increase a country’s productive capacity, provided that investment expenditure regards durable goods that have comparatively long useful lives and embody the latest technological advances.  Economic growth refers to an increase in a country’s production or income per capita. The study assessed the determinants of investment activities in Nekemte town which is found in Oromia region with 328km away from Addis Ababa the capital city of Ethiopia. The research was investigated the major determinants of investment activities in the town and indicates the direction for investment how to deal with those determinants. For this study both primary and secondary data were used. Because of the heterogeneity of the activities the researcher was used stratified sampling techniques and the sample size was computed using solvin’s formula. In this research the descriptive analysis was employed. Some of the main findings of the study were difficulties of finance and lack of credits when they started their business, and low encouragement from the investment offices are the major findings of this study. Finally, investment related problem is not the responsibility of the government alone, but also all investors, the local community, the private business man of the town has to work together with the government so as to attain the desired objectives.
MOTIFS OF MANDANA ART IN FASHION PRODUCT
Authors: Soni Sangeeta
Published: August 2020

India have a rich Art and Culture heritage, Our cultural and Traditional art speaks about how sensible our Ancestors are, they have Beliefs and reasons behind every art and culture work they do or create. We have varieties of Art forms like painting, sculpture, pottery, and textile arts such as woven silk are one of our Rich Cultural Heritage which makes our India Incredible.

One of The Traditional Art is Mandana Art which i used in the redesigning of Mandana Motifs through painting on women’s apparels and high light them by Traditional Embroidery -Kantha Work.
AN ANALYSIS OF GRAMMATICAL ERRORS MADE BY 3rd-YEAR THAI BUSINESS ENGLISH UNDERGRADUATES WHEN SPONTANEOUSLY WRITING NARRATIVE AND DESCRIPTIVE PARAGRAPHS
Authors: Goldsmith Anthony , Sujaritjan Pattanan
Published: August 2020

This research reviews the grammatical errors written by sixty-eight, 3rd-year, Thai, Business English undergraduates when spontaneously writing narrative and descriptive paragraphs. The data was analysed using percentages, mean scores, standard deviation scores, and t-test p-values. The research results show that the students wrote 837 sentences with a mean score of 6.154 sentences per paragraph. 86 were written correctly and 751 were written incorrectly with 2131 grammar errors. The grammatically correct written sentences were all simple sentences. The most frequent errors identified were 227 verb (V) errors (10.652% of identified errors). There is a mean of 31.338 errors per participant (SD 9.957), a mean of 15.669 errors per paragraph, and a mean of 2.837 errors for each incorrectly written sentence. The female participants wrote a mean score of 12.685 sentences, which is 16.84% more than the males who wrote a mean of 10.857 sentences. Three error types by gender showed a high level of significance. These were noun errors with a t-test p-value of 0.012, punctuation errors with a t-test p-value of 0.037, and conjunction errors with a t-test p-value of 0.081. The female students made a significantly higher number of errors in these three error groups.
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: functional state of vascular endothelium and features of brain hemodynamics
Authors: Yushkevich E. K. , Mitkovskaya N. P. , Grigorenko E. A.
Published: August 2020

The aim of the study is to identify the relationships between the functional state of vascular endothelium and regional cerebral blood flow in people of working age with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. A transverse prospective observational study was conducted. It included 24 patients. Among them were 16 patients of working age with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome who were included in the main study group and 8 patients without sleep disorders in the control group according to polysomnography. The levels of biochemical markers of endothelial dysfunction, the indicators of endothelium-dependent vasodilation of the brachial artery were determined. Single-photon emission computed tomography of the brain was performed using 99mTc-hexamethylpropyleneaminoxime. In the patients of working age with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, significantly lower average group values of the serum nitric oxide level of 11.7 (6.25‒18.30) μmol/l were detected versus 34.4 (25.33‒41.70) μmol/l in the control group, p  < 0.01), as well as higher homocysteine concentrations of 19.4 (15.13‒23.76) μmol/l versus 11.6 (6.40‒ 14.71) μmol/l in the control group, p < 0.05, sP-selectin 176 (142.0‒189.0) ng/ml versus 122 (113.3‒168.5) ng/ml in the control group, p < 0.05, and sE β-selectin 78 (69.0‒121.0) ng/ml versus 52 (43.1‒73.3) ng/ml in the control group, p < 0.05. The data on the correlation of the level of neurohumoral markers of endothelial dysfunction of sP-selectin (p <  0.01) and sE-selectin (p < 0.05) with the degree of impaired regional cerebral blood flow were obtained. A direct relationship was found between the markers of endothelium-dependent vasodilation and regional cerebral blood flow in the frontal segments (p < 0.05), the temporal segment on the right (p < 0.05).
Nutrient distribution models and flow patterns in Coastal Waters and Small Islands, Tanjungpinang City, Indonesia
Authors: Lestari Febrianti
Published: August 2020

Research has been done on the model of nutrient distribution and current pattern in coastal water of Tanjungpinang City. The research objective was to develop a model of nutrient distribution and current patterns in coastal waters and small islands as an effort to manage the eutofication of coastal waters and small islands in the archipelago. Determining the location of the observations was done by purposive sampling at high tide and low tide at several predetermined research stations. The results showed the nutrient distribution model in the waters of Tanjungpinang Bay, a different distribution pattern compared to the waters of the Dompak Strait, with the distribution of nutrients from the yield model at low tide and at high tide shows the same pattern, which tends to decrease offshore and high in some coastal locations. around the waters of the Sei. Carang estuary which is connected to the waters of Tanjungpinang Bay. The pattern of currents during the highest tide is bandage and full moon in coastal waters and small islands in the area of Tanjungpinang City, which shows that the inlet flows from the west of the waters, then exits towards the north into open water. However, part of the water mass in the presence of small islands around it becomes fragmented causing a turn to the south of the coastal waters of the city of Tanjungpinang, with a maximum current speed of 1.1 m/s.