bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Alcance del matrimonio en las familias a través de la notaría
Authors: Guevara Marchán Cristina Paola , Inca Veliz José Arturo
Published: May 2024

El tema referente al alcance del matrimonio en la familia a través de las notarías es un tema que garantiza el derecho de las personas para conformar legalmente una familia, el código civil como la Ley Orgánica de gestión de la identidad faculta al registro civil como principal eje de acción al momento de contraer nupcias, sin embargo, en la actualidad se lo puede celebrar a través de notarías de forma independiente y coartado por el derecho a la libertad y voluntad que tiene el vínculo familiar. El objetivo es describir el alcance del matrimonio a través de la notaría, donde la metodología utilizada maneja un enfoque cualitativo a través de información vertida en medios teóricos y literarios dentro del sistema jurídico ecuatoriano que va a permitir hacer las recomendaciones, cambio y mejora en la competencia que tienen los notarios. El método empírico utilizado va a permitir un diagnóstico del problema actual que se presenta en la unión conyugal y liquidación de la misma, a través de un análisis documental, sentencias judiciales, entrevista a expertos y el manejo de la legislación comparada. Los resultados obtenidos permiten que la familia tenga prioridad al momento de legalizar la unión conyugal. En conclusión, se requieren de normas relativas a la competencia del notario, para que el vínculo legal se de en oficina o domicilio, dando un órgano auxiliar a la función judicial que permita a través del tiempo mejorar la celeridad de los procedimientos en el matrimonio.
EXERCER SA PRESENCE A L AUTRE
Authors: RICHARD C , LUSSIER MT
Published: May 2024

S’il est crucial, pour un soignant, de posséder de bonnes compétences communicationnelles, leur application n’implique pas forcément une qualité de présence à l’autre dans l’interaction. Les jeunes étudiants en médecine qui appliquent pour la première fois les stratégies communicationnelles nous interpellent d’ailleurs parfois : « j’étais tellement concentré sur les étapes du modèle Calgary-Cambridge1, mon comportement non verbal, l’élaboration de mes reformulations, que je n’ai pas vraiment entendu ce que le patient essayait de me dire, je n’étais pas vraiment présent dans l’interaction… ». La maîtrise progressive de ces stratégies communicationnelles et des compétences disciplinaires au cours de la formation, heureusement, libère l’espace mental requis à l’exercice d’une véritable présence en situation de soins. Aussi, dans les situations cliniques les plus intenses émotionnellement (conversations de fin de vie, situation d’incertitude, annonce de mauvaises nouvelles, etc.), la qualité de présence du soignant peut agir comme un véritable pilier en soutenant le patient et ses proches dans ce qu’ils vivent.
Benefits of Using ChatGPT in Learning: A Review
Authors: Zeswita Armein Lusi
Published: June 2024

The current state of the world is one where technology significantly negatively impacts everyday life. Objective, this research aims to explain to students the moral principles that must be upheld in their work utilizing the efficiency of Chatbot/ChatGPT technology. The analytical methods used include literature review analysis. The research results show that educators' approaches must be clear and concise. moral knowledge obtained through transformation and creation of an academically oriented culture that is in line with the law and the rules that are strictly followed are based on ethical principles and academic ethics. Moreover, although simple, it was obtained with ChatGPT. However, socially, emotionally, and psychologically, children cannot change. As far as possible, this is due to silent and professional interpersonal interactions, and communications between students and Educators cannot be obtained through ChatGPT media technology. Apart from that, those moral and ethical standards Determining the arithmetic mean is very important in using ChatGPT so that humans can Individual users can clearly understand the potential benefits and impacts This occurs when people are negatively impacted by technology without critical information filtering into their knowledge of the subject.
Optimasi Sudut Elektroda dan Kuat Arus Terhadap Kekuatan Tarik Pada Baja ST37
Authors: Usman Mualifi , Fakhrurozi Muhammad , Kadaryono Kadaryono , Ali Machrus
Published: May 2024

Welding technology is an important process in the field of manufacturing in metal welding. SMAW welding uses electrical energy as a heat source and additional electrodes in joining metal welding. The angle of the electrode and the current strength greatly affect the welding strength. In this research, the design and analysis of variations in electrode angle and current strength in SMAW welding were carried out on tensile strength. The material used for testing is ST37 steel. The electrode angles used are 65o, 70o and 75o. The magnitude of the current used is 3 variations, namely 90 A, 95 A, and 100 A. In this research, the data processing method used is a factorial design with data from the results of tensile strength testing. In this study, the largest tensile strength test results were obtained at an electrode angle of 70o with a current strength of 100 A, getting a result of 32.668 kg/mm2, while the smallest result was obtained at an electrode angle of 65o with a current strength of 90 A, getting a result of 19.96 kg/mm2. The results of this research will be used as a reference for further research with variations in angle and current, using different test materials.
Menggerakkan Roda Literasi: Inovasi Perpustakaan Keliling Sragen dalam Membangun Budaya Baca bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Widyaningrum Tita Fadhila , Rahmawati Laili Etika , Dharojah Rakhma Widya , Fitria Cemy Nur , Darwis Djamaluddin
Published: June 2024

Perpustakaan keliling Sragen merupakan media yang menjadi strategi dalam menumbuhkembangkan budaya gemar membaca peserta didik. Melalui kegiatan ini peserta didik mampu menumbuhkembangkan semangat dalam membudayakan gemar membaca di lingkungan sekolah karena mereka dapat membaca buku dengan banyak jenisnya dan dapat mengeksplorasi pengetahuan yang luas yang akan mereka dapatkan ketika membaca buku melalui perpustakaan keliling. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkembangkan budaya gemar membaca peserta didik di SDN Dawung 3 yang diaplikasikan melalui perpustakaan keliling Sragen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif ranah Studi Kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa SDN Dawung 3 yang berjumlah 80 peserta didik. Berdasarkan pengamatan yang peneliti lakukan, untuk perpustakaan sekolah sudah tersedia sebelumnya tetapi pengelolaan buku yang tidak memadai sesuai kebutuhan peserta didik. Sehingga, dengan penelitian ini mampu menciptakan inovasi nyata yang baru untuk menumbuhkembangkan budaya gemar membaca melalui perpustakaan keliling Sragen di SDN Dawung 3.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Budianto Roma , Sudarman La
Published: May 2024

Human resources are an important pillar for a company because their quality will have an impact on the efficiency and effectiveness of its operations. The quality of human resources can be measured in several ways, such as work motivation, job satisfaction, and organizational culture. If these three variables are owned by workers, then the performance of the organization's employees can be classified as good. The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of work motivation, job satisfaction, and organizational culture on employee performance at PT. Triatra Sinergia Pratama Site Batu Kajang. The data collection technique used a purposive sampling technique where 70 employees were selected as research samples and data was collected using a questionnaire via Google Form. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear analysis with the help of SPSS IBM 25.0 software. The research results show that the variables of work motivation, job satisfaction, and organizational culture partially and simultaneously have a positive influence on employee performance. The results of this research found that to improve employee performance, companies need to provide work motivation, job satisfaction and implement a good organizational culture towards their employees.
Französische Gesetze für eine bessere Vergangenheit
Authors: Rousso Henry
Published: June 2024

Historische Gesetze sind kein neues Phänomen, sondern seit Jahrhunderten bekannt. Um die aktuellen französischen Debatten über die mit dem Begriff »loi mémorielle« verbundenen Gesetze zu verstehen, muss man das französische Rechts- und Politiksystem betrachten, aber auch eine politisch-moralische Perspektive, die jeden Versuch ablehnt, die Erinnerung an Verbrechen zu unterdrücken, die in der jüngsten oder fernen Vergangenheit begangen wurden. Diese Denkrichtung unterstreicht die Verpflichtung, die vergessenen Opfer zu würdigen, um die nationale Identität und Einheit zu stärken. Dieser Artikel bezieht sich auf die Narrative, die versuchen, den Opfern einer langen Geschichte von Kriegen und Gewalt – sei es Sklaverei, Kolonialismus oder Algerienkrieg – einen neuen Rechtsstatus zu geben. Gleichzeitig wird darauf aufmerksam gemacht, dass diese Texte auch zu ungelösten juristischen und geschichtsphilosophischen Knoten führen.
Menschen ohne Geschichte sind Staub
Authors: Hájková Anna
Published: June 2024

Eine Untersuchung, die für das Erinnern an queere jüdische Opfer während des Holocausts und für ein Ende der Stigmatisierung eintritt. Queere Geschichte des Holocaust, also die Frage nach gleichgeschlechtlichem Verlangen unter den Holocaustopfern, ist bis in die heutigen Tage eine Leerstelle geblieben. Dies liegt an einer weitreichenden Homophobie der Häftlingsgesellschaft in KZs und Ghettos, was dazu führte, dass die Stimmen dieser Menschen weitgehend aus den Archiven getilgt sind. Anna Hájkovás Text baut auf bestehender Forschung zu Homophobie auf und macht den Versuch, die Geschichte dieser ausradierten Menschen zu schreiben. Die Untersuchung ist dabei gleichzeitig eine Geschichte der Sexualität des Holocaust und nimmt in Augenschein, dass die Beziehungen im Lager mitunter ausbeuterisch und gewaltsam waren, wobei die Übergänge fließend waren. Hájková setzt sich mit einigen besonderen Fällen von Jugendlichen (unter anderem Anne Frank) und Erwachsenen auseinander, es geht um romantische, erzwungene und abhängige Beziehungen, um romantische Sexualität und sexuellen Tauschhandel. Sie zeigt die Gleichzeitigkeit von queerer und Hetero-Sexualität und argumentiert, dass wir von einem ausschließlichen Konzept der sexueller Identität Abschied nehmen und von Akten und Praktiken sprechen müssen, um das Verhalten der Opfer verstehen zu können.
The problems of staffing the Soviet militia in the Kaluga province in the 1920s.
Authors: Штепа А.В. , Мельников Р.А.
Published: May 2024

в статье исследуется комплектование правоохранительных органов личным составом на примере Калужской губернии в первой половине 1920-х годов. Рассматриваются вопросы приема на службу новых сотрудников и основные мотивы ухода со службы. Также в статье рассматривается вопрос должностных преступлений. Приводятся статистические данные по денежному довольствию сотрудников, социальному составу.

the article examines the staffing of law enforcement agencies by the example of the Kaluga province in the first half of the 1920s. The issues of hiring new employees and the main motives for leaving the service are considered. The article also discusses the issue of malfeasance. Statistical data on employee salaries and social composition are provided.
Ketimpangan Gender pada Dongeng La Barbe Bleue Karya Charles Perrault
Authors: Pratama Dian Agustina
Published: June 2024

Gender inequality is something that often becomes a public concern, including in the literature. Therefore, this research aims to reveal the form of gender inequality in the fairy tale La Barbe Bleue by Charles Perrault. Gender inequality is seen in the patriarchal system, seeing men with masculine values have a higher position than women based on social class in a patriarchal society. The aim of this research is to describe the forms of gender inequality that appear in the fairy tale La Barbe Bleue. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. The data collected in the fairy tale La Barbe Bleue are all words or sentences that fulfill elements of gender inequality. The data collection technique used was reading and recording the fairy tale La Barbe Bleue. The research results show that gender inequality appears in the form of 2 subordinations, 3 violence and 2 marginalization in the fairy tale La Barbe Bleue based on differences in social class in the fairy tale setting.
Identifikasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Pada Rumah Pemotongan Ayam Dengan Metode Job Safety Analysis di PT XYZ
Authors: Titah Amalia Sabila , Fatimah Fatimah
Published: June 2024

PT XYZ merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak pada pemotongan unggas khususnya ayam sesuai standar nasional Indonesia (SNI).  Identifikasi masalah pada proses area produksi pemotongan ayam bertujuan untuk  mengendalikan risiko dan faktor bahaya yang terjadi sehingga menjamin keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) karyawan di PT XYZ.  Teknik analisis digunakan adalah metode Job Safety Analysis (JSA) yang terdiri dari penentuan jenis pekerjaan, identifikasi bahaya dan dampak yang ditimbulkan, dan cara pengendalian bahaya. Pengendalian yang dilakukan secara umum pada tahapan pengolahan ayam berupa pemakaian APD pada saat melakukan pekerjaan, mematuhi SOP yang ada, serta memberikan pelatihan kepada pekerja sesuai dengan bidang pekerjaan.
Analisis Kesulitan Membaca (Dyslexia) pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar (Studi Kasus pada Salah Satu Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 010 Lubuk Keranji Kec. Bandar Petalangan Kab. Pelalawan)
Authors: Rizky Nadia , Alpusari Mahmud , Mulyani Eva Astuti
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the factors that cause reading difficulties (dyslexia) in students in class IV elementary school and the efforts of teachers and parents in overcoming reading difficulties experienced by students in class IV elementary school. This type of research is qualitative research using the case study method. The data sources in this research are students, teachers and parents with the research subject being a fourth grade elementary school student. The results of this research are that there are several factors that cause reading difficulties experienced by students, including interest factors, motivation factors, family environmental factors and family economic factors. The efforts teachers and parents have made to overcome reading difficulties (dyslexia) experienced by students are using learning media, increasing self-confidence and providing motivation, and providing study guidance for students with reading difficulties.
International migration, food insecurity, and mental health: A scoping review protocol
Authors: Blukacz Alice , Cabieses Báltica , Huerta Catalina , Lake Amelia A. , Smith Jo , Giles Emma L. , Deane Faye
Published: May 2024

Introduction Food insecurity is a global priority that has been found to negatively impact mental health, increasing the risk of mental disorders and severe mental illness. International migrants may face food insecurity throughout their migratory cycle due to a range of risk factors, such as poor transit conditions, precarious employment, financial pressure, discrimination, and lack of availability and access to culturally relevant food, among others. Although there are multiple reviews on migration, food insecurity, and health in general, no scoping review has been conducted on food insecurity among international migrants focusing on mental health. Objective To investigate the available evidence on food insecurity and mental health among international migrants. Methods A search of scientific literature in English, Spanish, French, Italian, and Portuguese published since 2013 will be performed in the Web of Science, PubMed, Medline, APA PsycArticles, Cinahl, and ASSIA databases, including grey literature available in Google Scholar. Two authors will independently review titles, abstracts, and full texts before extracting data from publications complying with the eligibility criteria. Extracted data will be descriptively mapped according to emerging thematic categories. Expected results The review will contribute to identifying what is known about international migration, food insecurity, and mental health, gaps in the literature, opportunities for specific research subtopics, and how food insecurity and mental health can be linked in the existing literature.
Dietary Practices, Nutritional status, Risk of exposure to aflatoxins and Pesticide among adolescents in Boarding - high schools in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
Authors:   , Nicholaus Calista
Published: June 2024

School feeding in low income countries relies mainly on cereals and legumes. Cereals are low in nutrients and its overdependence can lead to poor nutrient intake. Cereals and legumes are susceptible to aflatoxins contamination, causing both acute and chronic toxicity in human. The use of pesticide has been one of the measures to control aflatoxins. Inappropriate pesticides use may result to unacceptable residues in grains. A cross sectional study was conducted to assess dietary practices, nutrition status, the risks of exposure to aflatoxins and pesticide among adolescents through consumption of school meals in Kilimanjaro region. Food frequency questionnaires and 24 hours’ dietary recalls were used to collect food consumption information. Nutrition status was assessed using anthropometry and test of hemoglobin levels. World Health Organization. Arthro plus and Nutri survey software were used to analyze anthropometry and dietary data respectively. Aflatoxin and pesticide residues were analyzed using High Performance Liquid chromatography (HPLC), and Gas Chromatography Mass spectrometer (GC-MS), respectively. Results shows that, maize based food and beans were consumed on daily basis with low intake of animal sources, vegetables and fruits. Mean intake of Vitamin C, iron, calcium and zinc were below the Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA). The average carbohydrates, fats and proteins intake were slightly higher than RDA for adolescents. Overall 23.1% of the adolescents were anemic, 25% overweight and 6.1% obese. Total aflatoxins contamination ranged from 0.20 - 438.53 μg/kg and aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) ranged from 0.44 μg/kg to 35.89 μg/kg. The highest exposure to total aflatoxins ranged from 0.70-973.45 ng/kg/bw/day and AFB1 ranged from 0.05-81.06 ng/kg/bw/day. Pesticide residues in all samples were below the detection limits, implying no risk to pesticide exposure among the studied individuals. Inadequate nutrients intake and the pronounced risk of exposure to aflatoxins could have been contributed by a monotonous cereal and legume based diet in boarding schools. The no detects of pesticide residues might have been contributed by degradation of pesticide due to the prolonged storage, milling process, and uses of silos for storage. The relevant ministries should consider food diversification and routine risk assessments of the susceptible crops throughout the value chain as a long-term intervention plan.
Variasi Bahasa Melayu Dialek Sambas dalam Interaksi Sosial Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Mekar
Authors: Apriani Ida , Alimin Al Ashadi , Sulastri Saptiana
Published: May 2024

ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini mengkaji bentuk variasi bahasa pada interaksi sosial masyarakat di Kabupaten Sambas. Tuturan masyarakat yang sangat beragam yang dipengaruhi kegiatan sehari-hari yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode kualitatif dengan bentuk deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian di Desa Tanjung Mekar. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan simak libat cakap yang berupa turuan masyarakat Desa Tanjung Mekar. Teknik analisis data melalui pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, analisis data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan bentuk variasi bahasa dalam interkasi sosial dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pertama variasi bahasa dari segi pemakaian yang terdiri dari bidang Perekonomian dan Pendidikan. Kedua, variasi bahasa dari segi keformalan yaitu ragam santai, ragam akrab, dan ragam formal. Data penelitian yang di dapatkan sebanyak 12 data dalam bentuk variasi bahasa.
ABSTRACT
The aim of this research is to examine the forms of language variation in social interaction in Sambas Regency. The speech of the community is very diverse which is influenced by the daily activities carried out by the community. The research method used is a qualitative method with descriptive form. The research location is Tanjung Mekar Village. The data collection technique is in the form of interviews and listening to expert involvement in the form of stories from the people of Tanjung Mekar Village. Data analysis techniques through data collection, data reduction, data presentation, data analysis, and drawing conclusions. The research results can be classified based on the form of language variation in social interactions in everyday life. Firstly, language variations in terms of usage consisting of the fields of Economics and Education. Second, language variations in terms of formality, namely casual variety, familiar variety and formal variety. The research data obtained was 12 data in the form of language variations.
Kaksivuotisen esiopetuksen kokeilun opettajien käsityksiä viisivuotiaiden lasten esiopetuksen ja varhaiskasvatuksen eroista
Authors: Muhonen Heli , Saranko Lotta , Sulkanen Mimmu , Alasuutari Maarit , Lerkkanen Marja-Kristiina
Published: June 2024

Tässä tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin valtakunnalliseen kaksivuotisen esiopetuksen kokeiluun osallistuneiden opettajien käsityksiä siitä, miten viisivuotiaiden lasten esiopetus ja varhaiskasvatus eroavat toisistaan. Lisäksi selvitettiin, vaihtelevatko opettajien käsitykset tiettyjen esiopetuksen ja varhaiskasvatuksen rakennetekijöiden (opettajan työkokemus, lapsiryhmän henkilöstön määrä, lapsiryhmän ikäjakauma ja kunnan koko) suhteen. Tutkimuksen aineistona oli 363 kaksivuotisen esiopetuksen kokeilun kokeiluryhmän varhaiskasvatuksen opettajan kyselyvastaukset, joita analysoitiin monimenetelmällisesti. Tulokset osoittivat, että suurin osa opettajista näki eroja viisivuotiaiden lasten esiopetuksen ja varhaiskasvatuksen välillä, mutta samalla merkittävä osa opettajista ei kokenut eroa. Opettajien avoimissa kyselyvastauksissa kuvaamat erot luokiteltiin kahteen yläluokkaan: esiopetuksen organisointi ja toiminta (yhdeksän alaluokkaa) sekä lasten taitojen harjoittaminen (kuusi alaluokkaa). Eniten eroa nähtiin siinä, että viisivuotiaiden lasten esiopetus koettiin tavoitteellisemmaksi ja suunnitelmallisemmaksi kuin viisivuotiaiden lasten varhaiskasvatus. Opettajien käsitykset erosivat opettajan työkokemuksen, lapsiryhmän henkilöstön määrän, lapsiryhmän ikäjakauman ja kunnan koon suhteen tiettyjen alaluokkien osalta.
PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERBASIS E-GOVERMENT DALAM APLIKASI E-PUSLUH DI BIDANG PENYULUHAN KOTA PALU
Authors: Rini Oktavianti  , Nawawi Natsir  , Nuraisyah Nuraisyah
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to find out how e-Government based public services are and to find out various factors inhibiting services in the e-Pusluh application in the Extension Sector of Palu City. The location of this research includes the Palu City Food Security Service. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The technique for collecting data and information is in-depth interview observation using interview guides and documentation. Determining informants was carried out using purposive sampling. The number of informants in this research was 05 (five) people. The data collected is filtered and selected based on needs which are then analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods.The theory used fromHarvard JFK School of Government, to implement the concept of digital-based public services, there are three elements of success that must be owned and taken seriously, namely Support, Capacity, and Value. Based on the research results, it was found that the implementation of E-Government based public services in the e-pusluh application in the Extension Sector of Palu City. Support or support from government leaders in the form of presidential regulations regarding the implementation of electronic-based government systems, regulations regarding the implementation of E-Government in general in Sulawesi Province Center and socialization of e-pusluh. Capacity or empowerment from the availability of information technology infrastructure resources such as computers, printing and WiFi is sufficient as well as the availability of competent human resources in carrying out e-government based services. The value element is the benefit felt by the Palu City Food Security Service instructors, namely providing convenience for both officers and instructors in reporting agricultural extension activities. The benefits felt by instructors include saving time without having to queue, online services can also save costs and transportation. The inhibiting factor for services in the e-Pusluh application is the lack of socialization from the Palu city government which is felt by the instructors, making many instructors still not understand how to use the e-Pusluh application. This is an obstacle in the process of implementing the e-pusluh application. Apart from that, the obstacles faced are the lack of familiarity of instructors, especially the elderly, with existing technologies and frequent maintenance on the e-pusluh application.
MENELAAH KENDALA IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI SEKOLAH DASAR: SLR
Authors: Ani Marlia  , Aulia Violeta Rieartika  , Shevia Indriani  , Leyin Iklimah  , Tentri Wulandari  , Tria Karunia  , Aisyah Sina Dewi
Published: May 2024

. Kurikulum Merdeka adalah kebijakan yang diambil oleh Pemerintah Indonesia untuk mempersiapkan peserta didik menghadapi hasil belajar dalam penerapan kurikulum baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji literatur yang berkaitan dengan implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dan tantangan yang dihadapinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Literature Review, dengan mengumpulkan data dari berbagai artikel yang membahas implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dan tantangannya, yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2021 hingga 2023 menggunakan aplikasi Publish or Perish. Artikel-artikel yang relevan ditemukan, diseleksi, dan dianalisis berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka menghadapi beberapa tantangan, termasuk: kurangnya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai; kebutuhan peningkatan kompetensi guru dalam penggunaan teknologi; kesulitan dalam melakukan evaluasi pembelajaran; kondisi siswa, orang tua, dan lingkungan yang beragam; serta ketidakmerataan kebijakan pemerintah. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menggarisbawahi bahwa implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka menghadapi berbagai tantangan di bidang pendidikan.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Di Sekolah Dasar: Keunggulan Dan Tantangan
Authors: Afifah Salsabila  , Salsabila Andrina Nadin  , Siti Maryani  , Muhamad Afandi
Published: June 2024

Kurikulum merdeka merupakan rancangan pembelajaran yang diharapkan mampu memberikan kesempatan belajar yang dapat dilakukan dimana saja dan dengan situasi yang menyenangkan dan tidak terlalu diberikan tekanan belajar yang berat, melainkan peserta didik diharapkan mendapat motivasi belajar untuk mengembangkan bakat dan minatnya masing-masing. konsep merdeka belajar dalam kurikulum merdeka ini dapat mendorong peserta didik dalam mengembangkan potensi dirinya, serta dapat membentuk sikap dan juga mendorong keterampilan serta kepercayaan diri. Kemudian bagaimana implementasinya apakah ada tantangan dan apa keunggulannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah metode library research (studi kepustakaan), dengan memproleh informasi data dari berbagai sumber seperti buku, artikel jurnal yang berkaitan dengna masalah yang akan di bahas. Kurikulum merdeka merupakan babak baru dalam pendidikan dengan konsep merdeka berlajar. Oleh karena itu dalam pelaksanaannya masih memiliki beberapa tantangan baik itu dari tuntutan kurikulum itu sendiri mauapun kesiapan pendidik dan juga peserta didik untuk menjalankan konsep merdeka belajar. Akan tetapi setiap pembaruan selian memiliki tantangan pastinya juga memiliki keunggulan-keunggulan sehingga pembarauan itu disepakati untuk digunakan ataupun direalisasikan secara umum. sebenarnya tantangan dari implementasi kurikulum merdeka ini adalah tentang terbatasnya pemahaman, tentunya dalam hal ini itu bisa diatasi yaitu dengan sosialisasi yang diadakan dan juga mempersiapkan seluruh sarana dan prasarana
Estilos de apego y funcionamiento familiar en adolescentes
Authors: Rovalino Peñafiel Lizbeth Estefania , Rodríguez Pérez Mayra Lucía
Published: June 2024

Los estilos de apego son vínculos emocionales relativamente duraderos entre un individuo y una o más personas que son emocionalmente importantes para él. El funcionamiento familiar, por otro lado, se refiere a la manera en que se resuelven los problemas dentro del entorno familiar sin comprometer la satisfacción de las necesidades de sus miembros. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la relación entre los estilos de apego y funcionamiento familiar en adolescentes. La investigación tuvo un enfoque cuantitativo, de alcance correlacional y de corte transversal, con una muestra conformada por 90 adolescentes (56.6% hombres; 43.4% mujeres), con edad entre 16 y 17 años. Para medir las variables se utilizó el Cuestionario de Apego de Modelos Internalizados de Relaciones en su versión reducida CAMIR-R y el Cuestionario de Percepción de Funcionamiento Familiar (FF-SIL). Los resultados indicaron que predominó el estilo de apego seguro (97%), prevaleció el nivel moderadamente funcional (56%), además, no se hallaron diferencias significativas en el apego con relación al sexo. Se encontró una correlación positiva estadísticamente significativa entre el apego seguro y el funcionamiento familiar y una correlación negativa entre el apego evitativo y el funcionamiento familiar.
Sentiment Analysis of FLO Applications For Women's Needs Using The CNN And LSTM Algorithms.
Authors: Herlia Alifhia Dhiya , Andriansyah Miftah
Published: June 2024

One application that helps women is an application that can track menstrual schedules, plan pregnancy and track pregnancy schedules until the estimated time of delivery. An example of an application that is widely used on the Google Play Store is FLO. FLO application that has been downloaded more than 100 million times and has been reviewed as many as 2 million reviews on the Google Play Store seen on January 12, 2023. Sentiment Analysis is an ongoing research field in the field of text mining and also the computational treatment of opinions, sentiments and subjectivity text that can be used as an evaluation of an application. The method chosen in this sentiment analysis research is CNN and RNN with Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) variants. In this study, the data used to carry out sentiment analysis is review data in text form. The results of sentiment analysis with the research object of FLO application reviews were 12,000 review data selected by country, namely Indonesia, which had more positive reviews, followed by neutral reviews and finally negative reviews. In the training data obtained, accuracy and loss by doing three epochs, namely 20, 50, 100 on the CNN and LSTM algorithms are good enough and not overfitting. Data testing is also carried out using confusion matrix and classification report, based on the two algorithm comparisons, the superior one is using the LSTM algorithm, with accuracy of 92.67% and 93% respectively, while the CNN accuracy results are 84.08% and 84% respectively.
The Relevance of Money Function to Digital Money (Cryptocurrency) On The Abu Ubaid Perspective in Kitab Al-Amwaal
Authors: Hafida Nuarisa Risma , Nanta Setia Dien Labolo Sultan
Published: June 2024

Seiring perkembangan zaman yang berdampak pada perkembangan teknologi di mana dunia saat ini sudah mengenal apa yang disebut internet, sistem pembayaran pun menemukan arah baru. Ada yang menginginkan digitalisasi sistem pembayaran namun tetap menggunakan instrumen konvensional, maka muncullah uang elektronik. Namun ada juga yang menginginkan digitalisasi sistem pembayaran dengan menggunakan instrumen digital juga, maka muncullah uang digital atau dikenal dengan cryptocurrency. Uang Digital (cryptocurrency) masih menuai pro kontra pada kalangan ulama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menurut Abu Ubaid pada Kitab Al-Amwal uang digital (cryptocurrency) tidak memiliki fungsi uang yang sesuai dalam Islam sehingga tidak dapat diakui sebagai alat transaksi pembayaran yang sah.
Analisis Kepuasan Konsumen Berbasis Metode Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) terhadap Hagu Coffee & Space Kota Bogor
Authors: Rizkilawati Nurheni , Fajriaty Ramadhani Mirna , Fitria Andriani Maryam E. , Sasqia Azzahra Fitri , Adrian Lanoghan Tarigan Bobby , Aziz Husyairi Khoirul , Nur Ainun Tina
Published: June 2024

Peningkatan kepuasan konsumen adalah elemen kunci untuk menjaga kelangsungan bisnis. Persaingan yang semakin ketat dalam berbagai industri mendorong setiap perusahaan untuk berupaya membuat konsumen mereka merasa puas dan setia. Salah satu contoh usaha yang menghadapi tantangan ini adalah kedai kopi Hagu & Space di Bogor, Jawa Barat. Di tengah persaingan pasar yang semakin sengit, penting bagi kedai kopi ini untuk memahami posisinya di pasar dan mengembangkan strategi persaingan yang efektif guna mempertahankan basis konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat kepuasan konsumen sebagai dasar untuk merumuskan kebijakan yang lebih efektif. Metode Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) dan Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) digunakan untuk mengukur kepuasan konsumen saat ini. Secara keseluruhan, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CSI mencapai nilai 90,29%, menandakan bahwa konsumen sangat puas dengan layanan yang diberikan. Melalui analisis IPA, beberapa atribut ditemukan perlu diperbaiki untuk meningkatkan atau mempertahankan tingkat kepuasan konsumen. Atribut-atribut yang masuk dalam kuadran 1, seperti 7, 9, 12, 18, dan 17, menjadi prioritas utama dalam upaya perbaikan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen di Hagu Coffee & Space.
National Dinosaur Day, redux
Authors: Taylor Mike
Published: June 2024

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Combination of Laser Acupuncture and Low Level Laser Therapy for Treatment of Non-healing and Infected Wounds
Authors: Petermann Uwe
Published: June 2024

Pulse-controlled laser acupuncture involves the combination of laser acupuncture (LA) with low level laser therapy (LLLT). These are effective individual therapies, but when used together, there is a synergy which provides clinically effective therapy for many types of non-healing traumatic or surgical wounds. The author has successfully used laser therapy for the past 25 years to treat several hundred cases of non-healing and/or infected wounds, including wound infections populated by organisms resistant to multiple antibiotics. This paper describes the successful treatment of large non-healing wounds using laser acupuncture and low level laser therapy without additional surgical or medical interventions.
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) by Petrochemicals among Fuel Attendants
Authors: Usiobeigbe O.S. , Omolumen L.E. , Ebaluegbeifoh L.O. , Airhomwanbor K.O. , Otoikhine E.F. , Okereke N.P. , Ugege C. , Kehinde A.O. , Olowoyo T.P.
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Petroleum also known as crude oil is a naturally occurring yellowish-black liquid found in geological formations beneath the Earth's surface. It is commonly refined into various types of fuels. Congestive heart failure has been defined as global pandemic, since it affects around 26 million people worldwide. Fuel attendants engaged in these environments are continuously exposed to petrol and diesel fumes which results in hazards of the human system such as the heart, liver and kidney. The purpose of this study is to determine the congestive heart failure by petrochemicals among fuel attendants. Methods: The total sample size for this study was 200 samples. Of them, 100 were included as case group. They were fuel attendants who work at the various filling stations visited in the LGA. Their main direct sources of exposure were inhalation, accidental ingestion, and skin contact, among others. These samples were collected from people who are within the age range of 15-50 years. Result: This study shows that cardiac enzymes Troponin I has a mean value of 16.83 in fuel attendants compared to the mean value of 7.12 in non-fuel attendants in Oluyole Area, Ibadan. This is statistically significant (p <0.01) with 133%. Troponin C has a mean value of 16.69 in fuel attendants compared to the mean value of 7.31 among non-fuel attendants in Oluyole Area, Ibadan. This is statistically significant (p <0.01) with 114%. Troponin T has a mean value of 16.94 in fuel attendants compared to the mean value of 7.56 in non-fuel attendants in Oluyole Area, Ibadan. This is statistically significant (p <0.01) with 112%. Conclusion: This study shows that exposure to petrochemicals can cause biochemical changes in the heart leading to the release of enzymes into the blood stream which serve as biomarker tools for the diagnosis of the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as congestive heart failure. Other petrochemical effect includes elevated blood pressure. Fuel attendants should be screened for heart related diagnosis before employed, this will reduce the risk of employing attendants with heart related disease leading to heart failure. Timely, regular medical checkup should be done while working as a fuel attendant and it is also achievable to create time in having physical exercise which reduces the risk of being above the BMI which consistently reduces the risk of heart related disease.
Comparative Study on the Use of Reinforced Concrete Piles and Rock Columns in Weak Foundation Strata in Zambia
Authors: Hamaundu Mulyata , Mulenga M.N.
Published: June 2024

All structures require transfer of loads to the competent strata. Where less competent soil strata is encountered, the use of either pile foundations or ground improvement methods is adopted. In Zambia, reinforced concrete pile foundations are the commonly used deep foundations since, to transmit loads to stronger strata by utilizing foundation soil skin friction, end bearing or both, while also guarding against differential settlement. Unfortunately, this has proved to be an expensive construction method and it requires the use of materials processed in high energy consuming industries. Stone columns, among many techniques, are one of the most commonly used soil improvement techniques. Although this ground improvement method is considered to be relatively cheaper than reinforced concrete piles, as it only requires the use of coarse aggregates that are widely available in Zambia, it is yet to be employed in the Zambian construction industry. As such this research aimed at comparing the use of the two construction techniques by using Finite Element Method (FEM) Analysis Software Plaxis V20 (2D and 3D) under similar loading conditions and soil properties (Lusaka West, Zambia). The resulting models and simulations were used for comparison of the various parameters which included axial loading (and lateral bulging for stone columns) for skin friction characteristics of the models. In the case of stone columns, the effects of internal angle of friction, spacing and surcharge settlement behaviour were taken into account to come up with the best performing stone column model. For calibration and validation purposes, a number of physical experiments were modelled and simulated so as to produce models that matched their predecessors as much as possible, then the soil properties were adjusted to match those obtained from a local site in Lusaka West, Zambia. Based on the results, concrete pile foundations were found to endure a larger loading before attaining the ultimate failure as compared to stone columns, but the serviceability loading state of stone columns was quite similar to that of the concrete pile foundation. Hence for structures requiring relatively low serviceability loading state on relatively large ground surface area, stone columns proved to be a reasonable construction alternative for pile foundations.
Women’s Representation in Governance in the Nigerian Fourth Republic: Issues and Challenges
Authors: Oluwaleye Janet Monisola , Ojogbede Olamide Temitope , Feyisara Olaitan Eunice
Published: June 2024

Gender equality has been identified by the UN as central to attaining sustainable development. Women, who constitute about half of the global population, are believed to possess the administrative skills and leadership traits needed to solve developmental problems and bring about the desired development. Despite the government policy of 35% representation of women in governance, representation in Nigeria has remained low (about 6%) at all levels since the inception of the Fourth Republic. Factors associated with the low representation, according to scholars, include lack of funds, cultural constraints, and discrimination, among others. This study, using feminine theory, seeks to investigate the challenge of women's representation in governance in Nigeria between 2015 to 2023. A mixed method approach was used to examine the constraints to women's representation and what can be done to stem the tides of low representation of women in governance in Nigeria. Primary data were analysed with statistical tools such as bar charts and simple percentages while qualitative data were analysed descriptively. The study recommends reservation of certain positions for women, provision of special funds for women in politics, and eradication of violence, and money politics while electoral laws should be amended to prevent unholy party practices.
Inversion and Arabic Language DNA (LDNA) Theory: A Negative Dimensional (D-) Word-from-Word Approach
Authors: Al-Rawajfeh Aiman Eid
Published: June 2024

In this paper, the "Inter-Inversion and Language DNA (LDNA) Theory" is presented. Each Arabic letter has its symmetric letter in a DNA-like combination. The theory is very important in philology, the words' meanings, and development of a new language and/or dialect. It is a negative dimensional (D-) word-from-word approach (given a new term: lexical topology). The Language DNA (LDNA) process can be added, as the eighth process, to the previous list of the basic processes by which new words are created, and consequently, it is the compromising eighth source of the language. The inverted word gives the similar meaning of the original word. Some of the meanings are well-known, whereas the others were either used in the past and lost because of the natural selection law or were never known but might be used in the future. Additionally, it enriches the meaning of the word and may give extended negative dimensional meaning of the interpreted text.
The Effect of Organizational Structure on Employee Creativity: A Study of Lafarge Africa Plc, Calabar
Authors: Egbe Aneozeng Awo , Odumusor Charles Joseph , Ozah Jonathan P. , Abiji Emmanuel Abiji
Published: June 2024

The main objective of the study was to conduct an analysis of Lafarge Africa Plc, located in Calabar, with a specific emphasis on employee creativity and organizational structure. The study's specific objectives were to examine the relationship between centralization and employee creativity at Lafarge Africa Plc, Calabar, the number of management levels present, and the effects of formalization on creativity at that organization. The descriptive research method was utilized for this investigation. The subjects of this study comprised 410 employees of Lafarge Africa Plc in Calabar, consisting of both managers and regular personnel. The data for this study was collected from primary sources through the utilization of a structured questionnaire. We conducted an ordinary least square regression analysis using SPSS 27.0 in order to derive significant insights from the data. The regression results, with ?1=0.750, p=0.000, and t=1.186, indicated that there is a significant and positive relationship between the number of organizational strata and employee creativity. As demonstrated by the model results (?1=0.355, p=0.000, t=4.288), there is a significant relationship between the degree of formalization and employee creativity. The regression analysis reveals that employee creativity is considerably and positively impacted by centralization (?1=0.722, p=0.000, t=11.562). Establishing a corporate environment that encourages and acknowledges innovative thinking is imperative for the company to achieve global dominance, substantial financial success, and development.
Kosambi Green Lane Park, West Jakarta, Indonesia: Urban Recreation and Ecology Center
Authors: Oktavia Reno Catelya Dira , Maudiarti Santi , Hendradewi Savitri
Published: June 2024

This research aims to investigate the concrete impact of the Kosambi Green Lane Park on the ecology and comfort of the surrounding environment. Green lane parks are the main focus for balancing urban growth and environmental preservation in sustainable urban development. Descriptive methods are used to provide an in-depth overview of the park's facilities and level of accessibility and analyze visitors' preferences and needs for existing facilities. The research results show that Kosambi Green Route Park offers a variety of facilities, such as a jogging track, huts, and children's play areas, which are visitors' favorites. This park's access is good via private vehicles and public transportation, with supporting infrastructure that supports visitor comfort. Visitor preferences highlight the need for better care and maintenance of existing facilities and requests for further development, such as the addition of sports facilities and further green areas for picnics. The positive impacts felt by local communities include improved physical and social well-being and contributions to the surrounding environment through improved air quality and environmental awareness. Kosambi Green Lane Park is a successful example of the green lane concept in sustainable urban development. Still, there needs to be continuous attention to maintenance and development so that the benefits can continue to be felt in the long term.
The Role of International Cooperation and Policy Implementation through Political Commitment: An Analysis of COP26 Glasgow Summit in Addressing Climate Change
Authors: Guragain Govinda Prasad , Adhikari Bhawani Shankar
Published: June 2024

The interminable international politics of climate change is putting the planet in danger. This article tries to explore the challenges intertwined in the success of climate change. The international politics of climate change seems to have found to be putting the planet in danger and in the risky zone to the life of all. This seems to have found to have tried to explore the challenges intertwined in the success of climate change. The article is derived from the secondary sources of data and it has been found that the de-limit carbon emission directly hampers emerging world in which developing world are reluctant. Secondly, the green economy is found to be infancy. This seems to have found to be unable to meet the needs of the developing world. Western World is seeming to have been found to be blamed for the massive destruction of planet for their mammoth economic growth. The survival of planet or economic growth is found to be the prime question of our time. The poor countries have been found to be in the need of creating jobs, employments and having the boom of the economy as the Western nations have done. So, the poor nations have to be encouraged to create the employments and economic growth not by destroying the ecology and environment but by conserving the climate and ecological condition sound simultaneously. The Western advanced nations have to become more responsible to support the poor countries to have their sustainable development and saving the planet, Earth side by side. The politics in climate change must be avoided since it is concerned to the life of all who are dwelling on the earth.