bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A pesquisa sobre educação, comunicação e tecnologias: mapeamento dos trabalhos publicados nos anais das reuniões regionais da ANPEd Sul (2016-2022)
Authors: Schiller Eduardo , Martins Jairo , Martinez Maria Aparecida Fialho Fontanari , Da Silva William Campos , Bona Rafael José
Published: July 2023

O artigo apresenta o resultado de uma pesquisa documental a partir dos trabalhos apresentados e disponibilizados nos anais da ANPEd Sul, entre os anos 2016 e 2022, focando no eixo temático 11 (Educação, Comunicação e Tecnologias). A pesquisa, classificada como documental, possui abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa. De todas essas edições, foram selecionados 16 textos que correspondem ao corpus desta pesquisa; extraiu-se deles para fins de verificação: o gênero dos pesquisadores, a titulação, instituição de ensino de origem e os autores mais citados. Todos os estudos analisados contribuem para o eixo temático, considerando os cenários pré e pós pandemia e a forma como eles são abordados diferentemente, estando cada vez mais inseridos tanto nos meios acadêmicos, quanto nos espaços formais e não formais da educação assumindo um papel de grande importância no processo, evidenciando a constante necessidade da discussão e da pesquisa em educação e tecnologias.
TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS APLICADAS AO PATRIMÔNIO HISTÓRICO E À EDUCAÇÃO PATRIMONIAL: UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA
Authors: De Bastiani Jamile , Cardoso Eduardo , Bruscato Léia Miotto , Da Silva Fábio Pinto
Published: July 2023

Este estudo trata de uma revisão de literatura sobre a utilização de tecnologias 3D, como a digitalização 3D, a fabricação digital e a realidade aumentada, com o intuito de difundir o conhecimento voltado a educação patrimonial. O estudo possibilitou conhecer diferentes trabalhos relacionados a temática e a partir deles, perceber a importância de como a tecnologia interfere na manutenção de bens históricos, na gestão e na valorização do patrimônio, podendo ser utilizada não somente por técnicos especializados, mas sim pela população em geral. Por fim, percebe-se que a educação patrimonial e as tecnologias 3D, atuando de forma conjunta, podem constituir uma potente ferramenta para o conhecimento e a disseminação do patrimônio histórico pela comunidade em geral, estimulando os sentidos e promovendo o sentimento de pertencimento por meio de novas formas de interação e engajamento.
The Influence of Financial Literacy and Financial Interest on The Financial risk Tolerance of Investor in Indonesia
Authors: Murhadi Werner Ria , Kencanasar Fidelia Rahayu , Sutedjo Bertha Silvia
Published: July 2023

Objective: This study examines the effect of financial literacy and interest on financial risk tolerance. This research is to find out investors' knowledge in investment and also to find out whether investors keep up with news about investment so that it affects the purchase of financial products.
 
Theoretical framework: Every decision that investors make involves financial risk. The amount of tolerance that develops is a critical factor influencing investment decisions and the usage of funds in the capital market. Financial literacy plays a role in demonstrating investor behavior while making investment selections, which might influence financial risk tolerance results. Financial interest indicates how much investors want to be involved in investing. Thus it is vital to understand how much financial risk particular investors are willing to accept. Demographic and socioeconomic variables are investor personality features that can make each investor stand out while making investing decisions.
 
Methods: This research uses a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to a sample of experienced investors in Indonesia. Primary data for the study and analysis is collected through a structured questionnaire. The total number of respondents in this study was 184 eligible respondents.Financial risk tolerance as the dependent variable is influenced by independent variables, namely financial literacy and financial interest. There are control variables, namely demographic and social-economic characteristics like age and income. The analysis method used is Structural Equation Modeling analysis.
 
Result & Conclusion: The results are that financial literacy does not affect financial risk tolerance, financial interest affects financial risk tolerance, and age and income do not affect financial risk tolerance. These results show that every investor's interest in emerging news can help investors in choosing investments and planning finances
 
Implications of the research: Based on the results of the research and discussion that has been carried out, financial literacy, age, and income do not affect the financial risk tolerance of individual investors in Indonesia. In contrast, financial interest has a significant positive effect on the financial risk tolerance of individual investors in Indonesia. Future research can investigate investor personality and investor interest in financial well-being.
Originality/value: Research on financial behavior is new in Indonesia, especially during a pandemic when many investors in Indonesia are jumping on the financial investment bandwagon. For this reason, this research has originality value in terms of knowing the demographics of Indonesian investors, financial literacy, and financial interest in financial risk tolerance.
Phan Boi Chau's Thoughts on Feminism and the Struggle for Women's Rights
Authors: Phuong Nguyen Huynh Bich
Published: July 2023

Objective: The study clarifies Phan Boi Chau's views on feminism expressed in the right to life, human rights, freedoms, equal rights with men, and the viewpoint of fighting for women's rights.
 
Methods: Dialectical method was chosen as the main research method.
 
Results:  The study sheds light on Phan Boi Chau's views on women's rights and the fight for women's rights through the following main issues: the position of women is not only reflected in their role in the family and society. On the basis of criticizing views that do not respect the legitimate rights of women and the inequality between men and women, Phan Boi Chau advocates fighting for women's rights, protecting their legitimate rights and status. of women, that is, the right to life, the right to be a human being, the right to freedom, and the right to be equal with men.
 
Conclusions: The value of the study helps us to realize the role of women's rights in current socio-economic development. Thereby providing the Vietnamese government with policies to promote women's rights in the socio-economic development of Vietnam today.
Levels Of Income And Welfare Enjoyed By Palm Oil Crafters
Authors: Jamil Siti Asiah , Rahmadani Suci Adhis , Ridwan M. , Apriyanto Mulono
Published: July 2023

This study examined the income and welfare of palm oil farmers in Kempas Village, Kempas District, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The research sample consisted of forty individuals and the income was broken down into on-farm income, off-farm revenue, and non-farm income, while household costs were broken down into food expenditure and non-food expenditure. The results showed that the average income was Rp. 101,344,806 per year, the level of welfare was high (57.5%) and medium (42.5%), and the number of palm oil farmers living in poverty was low.
INCREASED VALUE ADDITION OF LIBERICA AS ROBUSTA ADDITIVE AT PANGKALAN BUN SHOP
Authors: Permata Risca , Saprudin Saprudin , Aji Wandha Atmaka , Setiawan Andli
Published: July 2023

The study aims to calculate the income and added value of businesses that process liberica coffee fruit into ground coffee. This survey lasted for one month, from August 2020 to September 2020. The research place is the KBA Coffee Shop owned by Mr. Sutrisno in South Arut District. The method taken in this study is to use primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through live interviews using a series of questions. Secondary data were obtained through supporting literature and their relation to this study.  The data analysis methods used in this study are: (1) calculating the business income of liberica coffee fruit processed into coffee grounds, (2) calculating the added value of liberica coffee grounds. The results of the study showed that the Liberica coffee ground processing business provided income to Mr. Sutrisno of Rp. 2 million. 17,991,111.13 per month. The added value enjoyed by KBA coffee shop owners is Rp. 22,830 / Kg of raw materials used. This added value is what KBA Coffee Shop obtains when using 1 kg of raw materials.
Integrasi Pendidikan Karakter dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di MI/SD
Authors: Mukri Rusdiono , Amaliyah Pirda
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya siswa yang kurang memperhatikan sopan santun, kurang menghargai orang lain, kurang mau berbagi dan membantu orang lain, bahkan lebih mementingkan diri sendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian studi kepustakaan. Informasi yang diperoleh dari buku-buku ilmiah, laporan penelitian, karangan-karangan ilmiah, tesis dan disertasi, peraturan-peraturan, ketetapan-ketetapan, buku tahunan, ensiklopedia, dan sumber-sumber tertulis, baik cetak maupun elektronik. Data yang telah dikumpulkan lalu dianalisis. Ada tiga temuan dalam penelitian ini. Pertama, pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran bidang studi Bahasa Indonesia. Kedua, integrasi pendidikan karakter pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di sekolah. Ketiga, faktor penghambat pengintegrasian pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia.
Analisis Penilaian Ranah Kognitif dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Huda Samsul , Fitri Yadi Ainun
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya pemahaman pendidik tentang penilaian ranah kognitif. Secara umum pendidikan di Indonesia memiliki peranan yang sangat penting untuk negara dan bangsa dalam menjamin kelangsungan hidup. Pendidikan adalah investasi untuk manusia agar menjadi dan menciptakan manusia yang berkelayakan di masyarakat. Islam memandang evalusi sangat penting, karena dalam Islam faktor pengukuran, penilaian, ketercapaian suatu ibadah bisa dilihat dari syarat dan rukunnya ibadah tersebut. Proses belajar mengajar yang baik harus didahului dengan persiapan yang baik. Oleh karena itu, sudah seharusnya guru sebelum mengajar menyusun perencanaan atau perangkat pembelajaran. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan referensi yang terdiri dari beberapa penelitian terdahulu. Ranah kognitif merupakan ranah yang berkaitan dengan pengetahuan. Bloom membagi domain kognitif menjadi enam tingkatan dari kemampuan terendah ke kemampuan maksimal, yaitu: mengenal, memahami, mengaplikasikan, menganalisis, mengevaluasi, dan sintesis (menciptakan).
Pelaksanaan Metode Ahe dalam Pembelajaran Tambahan Membaca Anak Usia Dini: Studi Kasus Partisipatif Belajar Tambahan Membaca Anak Usia Dini Lembaga Ahe di Unit Purwabakti Bogor
Authors: Yulianah Ai , Abidin Zaenal , Taufiq Aziz M
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan Metode Ahe dalam pembelajaran tambahan membaca anak usia dini di unit Purwabakti Bogor. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian ini dirancang dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian studi kasus partisipatif, dengan setting penelitian di unit Purwabakti. Informan penelitiannya yaitu Pemilik unit, guru pembimbing dan orang tua. Menggunakan jenis data penelitian rekaman audio, video, catatan lapangan, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumen. Untuk menguji keabsahan data digunakan dengan teknik triangulasi teknik, sumber, dan waktu. Analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Peneliti menemukan perkembangan kemampuan membaca anak berkembang baik dan metode Ahe menyenangkan dan dapat menumbuhkan semangat dan minat belajar anak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pelaksanaan pembelajaran membaca Ahe Purwabakti sesuai dengan teknik yang ditetapkan oleh Ahe Pusat dengan melakukan 6 langkah pembelajaran, di antaranya yaitu senam otak angka delapan tidur, evaluasi, membaca modul, pengayaan, menulis dan permainan. Adapun Ahe Purwabakti memiliki keunikan tersendiri yaitu menginovasi permainan dengan tujuan anak tidak merasa bosan dalam belajar membaca di Ahe Purwabakti. Permainan yang terdapat di Ahe Pusat yaitu: permainan gawangan, permainan jual beli, permainan ayam dan permainan sekilas pandang. Sedangkan di Ahe Purwabakti memiliki tambahan permainan di antaranya yaitu permainan petak umpet, permainan donat melingkar, permainan batu kertas gunting, permainan tepuk kartu, dan permainan polisi tangkap.
IMPLEMENTASI MANAJEMEN KEARSIPAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN ADMINISTRASI SEKOLAH BIDANG TATA USAHA DI SMA NEGERI 1 CIBUNGBULANG BOGOR
Authors: Rahmawati Ima , Lestari Hana , Darojah Kikih Jakiah , Setiawan Waslim
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penerapan manajemen kearsipan dibidang tata usaha dalam upaya meningkatkan admnistrasi sekolah di SMA Negeri 1 Cibungbulang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua tahap yaitu pertama melakukan analisis selama kegiatan yaitu dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, tahap kedua yaitu analisis setelah kegiatan selesai yang memiliki tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan; bahwa dengan adanya penerapan manajemen arsip yang baik dapat meringankan tugas atau pekerjaan bagian adminstrasi yang nantinya akan berdampak terhadap terwujudnya tujuan dari suatu instansi, dan memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap pekerjaan admnistrasi seperti memudahkan dalam pencarian dan penelusuran informasi atau data yang dibutuhkan sehingga menciptakan iklim pekerjaan yang efektif dan efesien.
KREATIVITAS MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMBUATAN BAK SAMPAH DARI BAMBU SESUAI DENGAN KRITERIA USIA DI DESA PAMIJAHAN
Authors: Jestia Viola , Setiabella Akbar , Kurniawan Iwan , Apriliani Lia , Hasanah Tita
Published: July 2023

Sumber Daya Alam yang dihasilkan di Desa Pamijahan sangat melimpah akan tetapi sumber daya alam yang dimiliki Desa Pamijahan belum sepenuhnya dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakatnya, padahal banyak sekali sumber daya alam khususnya bisa dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakatnya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan, sehingga perlu adanya bimbingan atau pendampingan kepada masyarakat dalam menambah wawasan dan keterampilan dalam  memanfaatkan potensi sumber daya alam yang ada. Maka dari itu tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam upaya membantu meningkatan kreativitas masyarakat  dengan memanfaatkan potensi sumber daya alam salah satunya adalah bambu yang dibuat menjadi sebuah inovasi bak sampah dari bambu. Pada umumnya masyarakat Desa Pamijahan membuat gapura saja dari bambu dan dibuat saung. Sangat memungkinkan untuk membuat inovasi dari bambu yaitu bak sampah dari bambu sesuai dengan kriteria usia. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembuatan inovasi bak sampah berbahan dari bambu. Kegiatan ini melibatkan Ibu PKK, GAPOKTAN (Gabungan Kelompok Tani), Ibu Rumah Tangga, RW dan RT seluruh Desa Pamijahan. Hasil dari kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan ini adalah peserta terlihat antusias dengan materi yang disampaikan, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan tentang pembuatan bak sampah dari bambu sesuai dengan kriteria usia.
Knowledge, Attitude and Awareness of the Nurses towards Forensic Dentistry: A questionnaire-based survey
Authors: Jayanti Humbe  , Kajalkar Monika , Jyoti Bhavthankar  , Mandakini Mandale  , Vaishali Nandkhedkar  , Savita Wagh
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Forensic odontology has an important role in crime investigation. Dentistry has much to offer law enforcement in the detection and solution of crime or in civil proceedings. Indeed, nursing is considered as a noble profession owing to the care and sympathy with greater understanding for all human beings regardless of any dissonances. They are being called the bulwark of healthcare profession becoming a significant connecting link between the victims and forensic odontologists. So, forensic dental fieldwork requires an interdisciplinary knowledge of dental sciences.
Aim: To analyse the knowledge and attitude towards forensic odontology among nursing students and nursing staff.
Materials & Method: A questionnaire based cross-sectional survey using google forms was conducted among nursing students and nursing staff. The questions assessed their knowledge and attitude towards forensic odontology.
Results: In this study, 83.7% participants were interested in formal training in the field of forensic odontology. Also 57.7% help doctors in maintaining dental records of their patients. About 52.6% agreed that like thumbprint we can use tongue print for identification of an individual.69.9% knew that DNA analysis can be done using teeth. Overall, 89.1% were interested to participate in workshops and seminars on forensic odontology.
Conclusion: Forensic odontology requires interdisciplinary knowledge of dental science. A questionnaire was circulated among 256 nursing students and staff. In which Nursing Students had inadequate knowledge and awareness 47.7% and 43.6% and Nursing Staff 52.3% and 56.4% respectively. This survey showed that nursing students and staff are interested in attending formal training in Forensic Odontology.
USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HISTOPATHOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION - A MINI REVIEW
Authors: Karthikeyan Ramalingam
Published: July 2023

The accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine, particularly pathology, has improved significantly, but little is known about how much these algorithms will influence pathologists' decisions in practice.

Most developing-country laboratories lack resources such as whole-slide scanning and digital microscopes. They are unable to manage massive volumes of data due to severe budgetary restrictions and a lack of resources. Because of these limitations, valuable data cannot be kept or used appropriately.

This review attempts to describe the role of AI in histopathological interpretation.
PENGARUH KOMBINASI LATIHAN DUMBBELL WRIST CURL DAN MARYLAND 5 SPOT SHOOTING DRILL TERHADAP HASIL 3 POINT SHOOTING
Authors: Juniansyah Hendias , Hartati Hartati , Usra Meirizal
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi latihan dumbbell wrist curl dan maryland 5 spot shooting drill terhadap hasil 3 point shooting peserta didik ekstrakurikuler bola basket di SMA Negeri 1 Palembang dan besar pengaruhnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pre-eksperimen dengan desain penelitiannya one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik ekstrakurikuler bola basket di SMA Negeri 1 Palembang yang berjumlah 25 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik total sampling atau sampling jenuh sehingga sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 25 orang. Pelaksanaan penelitian yang berupa latihan fisik dilakukan sebanyak 16 kali dalam jangka waktu satu bulan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t untuk dua sampel dependent (paired samples) memberikan hasil yaitu nilai t hitung = -8,497 > t tabel = -2,064 dan nilai ????????????. (2 − ????????????????????????) = 0,0000 < ???? = 0,05 maka Ho ditolak sehingga memberikan kesimpulan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kombinasi latihan dumbbell wrist curl dan maryland 5 spot shooting drill terhadap hasil 3 point shooting peserta didik ekstrakurikuler bola basket di SMA Negeri 1 Palembang. Besar pengaruh pengaruh kombinasi latihan dumbbell wrist curl dan maryland 5 spot shooting drill terhadap hasil 3 point shooting peserta didik ekstrakurikuler bola basket di SMA Negeri 1 Palembang yang didapat adalah sebesar 0,2827 dengan kategori sedang.
UTILIZING SHORT STORIES TO IMPROVE VOCABULARY OF 8th GRADERS JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Widyasari Fara Hanindita
Published: July 2023

This study was conducted to analyze the use of English short stories to improve the vocabulary mastery of 8th grade students at a public junior high school in Surabaya and their perceptions towards the use of English short stories. The researcher used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, involving 28 students (13 males, 15 females) with varying abilities. Data was collected through tests and interviews related to the use of English short stories. According to the analysis, this study revealed that English short stories helped students improve their vocabulary skills (Mean: 68 > 72 > 80). Moreover, the students also had a positive perception of the use of English short stories.
Conocimientos sobre sexualidad en Yucatán, México. Una aproximación desde las redes sociales
Authors: Casares Contreras Orlando J
Published: July 2023

Los cambios en torno a las políticas públicas del país, especialmente en Yucatán, en materia de sexualidad, derechos reproductivos y derechos humanos en torno a ambas, van creando escenarios marcados por diferentes formas de tensión entre los grupos sociales que conforman la sociedad. Estas pugnas pueden resultar en actitudes poco favorables para la promoción y ampliación de dichos derechos, dejando en estado de desprotección a grupos histórica y socialmente vulnerables, como aquellos que conforman las mujeres, los colectivos LGTBI+ así como personas que, ante la incomprensión de sus necesidades, han sido sujetos a toda clase de discriminación y violencia. Partimos de la hipótesis de que la ignorancia en determinados temas, genera escenarios en los que las resistencias se hacen patentes, así como la propia capacidad de comprensión de los mismos, por lo que el presente trabajo, tiene como objetivo principal, el presentar un panorama básico de conocimientos en torno a la sexualidad humana, mayormente enfocada hacia los aspectos biológicos pero sin dejar de reconocer, que los mismos forman parte de un sistema integral bio-psico-social en cada persona, por lo que también pero en menor medida, incorpora conocimientos sociales en torno a la sexualidad. Es con ello, que los resultados, nos ayudarán a comprender sobre qué bases de conocimiento e imaginarios se encuentra el Estado de Yucatán.
Desarrollo y estandarización de un producto regional a base de cacao y maíz
Authors: Jácome Gabriela A , Tinoco Víctor M , Demetrio Magdaleno M
Published: July 2023

En la presente investigación se desarrolló un producto regional a base de cacao y maíz con el objetivo de estandarizar el producto conocido como “Xole”, un atole negro muy popular en la región Nororiental del estado de Puebla, con la intención de facilitar su elaboración y consumo, ofreciendo las cualidades que caracterizan al producto en color, olor, sabor y textura. Se recolecto información empírica para conocer el proceso artesanal del Xole y determinar los componentes que se requieren en su elaboración y producción, se analizó la metodología para poder obtener los tiempos aproximados de proceso, se elaboraron diversas formulaciones del polvo para preparar la bebida a base de maíz y cacao, el cual fue caracterizado en base a los análisis proximales establecidos en la normativa aplicable a humedad, grasa, cenizas, fibra, proteína y carbohidratos para determinar el valor nutricional del producto y de acuerdo a los resultados obtenidos al calcular el aporte calórico. Además, fue evaluado sensorialmente por un panel de jueces no entrenados escogidos aleatoriamente. Finalmente se propone una presentación comercial de la harina en un empaque y con un etiquetado de acuerdo con sus especificaciones en base a la norma NOM-051-SCFI/SSA1-2010.
Estrategias de Financiamiento y Políticas de Inversión del Rectorado, Universidad Nacional de Concepción. Año 2022
Authors: Leguizamón Ángel Leonardo
Published: July 2023

Esta investigación presenta como objetivo principal, describir las estrategias de financiamiento y políticas de inversión del Rectorado de la Universidad Nacional de Concepción. Año 2022; cuyos objetivos específicos son: Identificar las fuentes de financiamiento utilizadas por el Rectorado de la Universidad Nacional de Concepción. Evaluar las estrategias de financiamiento realizadas por el Rectorado de la Universidad Nacional de Concepción. Analizar la política de inversión del Rectorado de la Universidad Nacional de Concepción. Este estudio se plantea con una metodología de orientación cuantitativa, de nivel descriptivo y diseño no experimental de corte transversal con una población de 68 funcionarios que incluyen a: Rector, Vicerrector, Decanos, Decana, Vicedecanos, directores, jefes de departamentos y funcionarios administrativos de la Universidad Nacional de Concepción equivalente al 100%, no fue necesario recurrir a la selección de la muestra. Entre los resultados esperados, se pretende demostrar las fortalezas y debilidades financieras de la institución, ampliar los recursos económicos para hacer frente a los compromisos académicos y de inversión. El presente trabajo es relevante y oportuno, porque permitirá a los directivos orientar las acciones institucionales redefiniendo la política de inversión y la sostenibilidad de la capacidad financiera de la Universidad Nacional de Concepción, considerando como un factor crítico para el logro de su misión y contribución al desarrollo de la región norte y del país.
Programa de gestión para incrementar la captación y fidelización de donantes voluntarios, en el Banco de Sangre de Referencia departamental Potosí
Authors: Soliz Guerrero Dora
Published: July 2023

La investigación planteó como objetivo general proponer un Programa de gestión para incrementar la captación y fidelización de donantes voluntarios, en el Banco de Sangre de Referencia Departamental Potosí – Bolivia. Los métodos utilizados de carácter teórico fueron el análisis-síntesis, inductivo-deductivo, histórico-lógico, holístico-holográfico, sistémico, estructural-funcional, dialéctico y la modelación. Los resultados de la caracterización y triangulación de los métodos empíricos aplicados - Encuesta, Entrevistas y Revisión documental - correspondiente al primer semestre del año 2022, establecen que el 23% de los donantes, fueron donantes voluntarios, y el 67% donantes por reposición; siendo los mayores donadores personas de 18 a 25 años con el 34 %, de los cuales el 72 % son profesionales y estudiantes, además en criterio de los profesionales entrevistados, la donación voluntaria es la que garantiza la disponibilidad de “Sangre Segura”. El modelo teórico, de la investigación, se sustenta y contempla es su estructura la teoría del “don”: Dar – Recibir y Devolver y la “gratuidad” o altruismo, como lazo social en el proceso de donación. La Propuesta está sustentada en los fundamentos filosóficos, sistemáticos y metodológicos, para garantizar el proceso de gestión de donantes, que en las etapas de Captación y fidelización ejecutarán tres Estrategias: Alianzas Interinstitucionales, Marketing Social y Fortalecimiento Institucional, en los Programas: “Salvando Vidas”, “Nuevas Generaciones Solidarias” y la “Cultura de Donación de Sangre”, que contribuirán a incrementar la disponibilidad y accesibilidad a la “Sangre Segura” y dar la sostenibilidad en función a la intervención social a corto, mediano y largo plazo por las características de la sociedad en movimiento.
تطبيقاتٌ فقهيةٌ قضائيةٌ لإعمال المقاصد الشرعية في مكافحة الإرهاب الإلكتروني
Authors: البحيري عبدالله
Published: July 2023

هـذا البحـث المعنـون بــ(تطبيقاتٌ فقهيةٌ قضائيةٌ لإعمال المقاصد الشرعية في مكافحة الإرهاب الإلكتروني)، اعتمد فيه الباحث على المنهج الوصفي، والمنهج التحليلي، والمنهج التطبيقي وآثر الاختصار في كتابة الموضوع، وتجنب الاستطراد، والتركيز على الإضافة العلمية التي تميز البحث دون غيره. واستهدف البحث بيان معنى الإرهاب الإلكتروني، وايضاح صوره وأشكاله وأخطاره، و كيفية إعمال المقاصد الشريعة لمحاربته وعلاجه . وقـد توصـل الباحـث إلـى مجموعـة مـن النتـائج، والتوصـيات؛ فأمـا النتائج، فأهمها: أنّ الشريعة حرصت على حفظ العقول مما يفسدها حسيًا ومعنويًا، وجعلت لذلك الأسباب والطرق لحمايتها من كل محاولٍ للنيل منها، ونهت عن الترويع وبث الخوف والهلع بين الناس. أما التوصيات، فأهمها: أن يعزز العلماء، والفقهاء، والدعاة، والهيئات العلمية العامة والمتخصصة، دورهم في نشر الوعي لمكافحة الإرهاب الإلكتروني، ومعالجة أسبابه.
جريمة النصب والاحتيال في ضوء النظام السعودي (دراسة تأصيلية تطبيقية)
Authors: العتيبي هاجد
Published: July 2023

أدت المتغيرات الاجتماعية والتقنية وزيادة معدلات النصب والاحتيال في المجتمع إلى ضرورة تنظيم هذه الجريمة من خلال وضع حدود وأطر لها، مع تشديد العقاب عليها لردع كل من تسول له نفسه الاعتداء على أموال الغير دون وجه حق ، لذا أصدرت المملكة "نظام مكافحة الاحتيال المالي وخيانة الأمانة" وذلك بموجب المرسوم الملكي رقم (م/79) وتاريخ 1442/9/10هـ ، قرار مجلس الوزراء رقم (534) وتاريخ 1442/9/8هـ. وتتمثل مشكلة البحث في حداثة النظام الجديد لمواجهة جريمة النصب والاحتيال، فضلاً عن عدم سابقة تناولها بالبحث والدراسة في الأدبيات السابقة، الأمر الذي يحتم دراسة مواد النظام لتحليلها ومعرفة طبيعة تلك الجريمة، للوقوف على مدى كفاية العقوبات المقررة لها وأثرها في مواجهة هذه الجريمة ووقف تفاقمها مستقبلاً ، ومحاولة بيان الإجراءات الوقائية لمنع وقوع هذه الجريمة مع تطبيق ذلك عمليا على بعض القضايا التي وقف عليها الباحث في المحاكم العامة والجزائية. وتوصل البحث إلى مجموعة من النتائج والتوصيات العلمية المهمة في خاتمة البحث.
The Validity of Teaching Materials Using the Problem-Based Learning Model of Independent Curriculum Social Sciences Materials in Mobility Elementary Schools
Authors: Gusti Alfiyanti Diana , Erita Yeni
Published: July 2023

This research is a development carried out to produce a product in the form of a teaching material model with the PBL model of IPS content independent curriculum for students in elementary school. Based on the theoretical studies and field studies carried out, initially a draft teaching material package model was produced with the PBL model of independent curriculum IPS content, which contains identification of SK and KD, identification of indicators, identification of learning objectives. Furthermore, the teaching materials are reflected and revised according to user needs and expert input to obtain the final product. This development is carried out based on the plomp model which emphasizes the needs of users according to the context (teachers and students), meaning that the packages and development models are developed collaboratively (active user involvement) in selected environments. Products are revised based on authentic process data according to user needs (process/formative evaluation), expert tests and small group tests are carried out to perfect the product (summative evaluation). The results of the validation of model teaching materials with the PBL model of independent curriculum IPS content show that the developed teaching materials have been declared valid with an average of 3.75 reaching a percentage of 93.75% with a very valid category, declared practical and effective.
Challenges and Opportunities Faced by Working Students Amidst Pandemic
Authors: PEDROSO JOHN ERWIN , ALCARDE Melchie Liza , Gordon Albert Jan , Ponesto Clara Belle
Published: July 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic brought drastic changes in various institutions worldwide. It catalysed the implementation of new-normal learning through alternative learning modalities. This descriptive phenomenological study aimed to explore the challenges and opportunities encountered by working students during the pandemic. The researchers have purposively chosen nine (9) working students from a public state university using criteria. A written interview questionnaire was utilized to gather data, which the researchers sent to the informants through the Messenger application. The informants were instructed to answer the question using the Gibbs’ Reflective Model as a guide, where they needed to elaborate the description of their experience, feelings, evaluation, analysis, conclusion, and action plan. The gathered data were analyzed using thematic data analysis. The results included themes such as themes (1) challenges perceived and (2) opportunities gained while working and studying. Further, the researchers generated six (6) categories from the analyzed data. It revealed that working students during the pandemic encounter challenges since they (1) recognize emotional and physical-self limitations and (2) experience lesser in-person connection and mobilization. Regardless, they gained opportunities (3) to develop character and skills, (4) in their finances, (5) to establish a positive outlook, and (6) to develop coping mechanisms. Thus, working students encounter obstacles in this new normal yet obtain benefits integral to their education and personal development.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Dampak Biaya Ekuitas: Keagresifan Laba, Asimetri Informasi dan Kepemilikan Institusional
Authors: Lestari Sri Indah , Safitri Afifah , Kuntadi Cris , Pramukty Rachmat
Published: July 2023

Penelitian dahulu atau penelitian terkait sangat penting dalam penelitian dalam makalah atau makalah penelitian. Penelitian yang terkait dalam berkontribusi untuk menguatkan suatu teori juga fenomena relasi atau pengaruh pada variabel. literature ini mengkaji faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi dampak pada Cost Of Equity, yaitu Keagresifan Laba, Asimetri Informasi dan Kepemilikan institusional, serta mengkaji literatur manajemen keuangan. Tujuan pada penulisan literature ini untuk menghasilkan suatu asumsi tentang pengaruh pada variabel yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian selanjutnya. Temuan artikel tinjauan literature ini sebegai berikut:  1) Keagresifan Laba berdampak pada Biaya Ekuitas; 2) Asimetri Informasi berdampak pada Biaya Ekuitas; dan 3) Kepemilikan institusional berdampak pada Biaya Ekuitas.
Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Melalui BWM Usaha Mandiri Sakinah
Authors: Moh Hariyanto  , Rigel Nurul Fathah
Published: July 2023

Bank Wakaf Mikro sebagai pilot project OJK (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan) merupakan sebuah fenomena baru dalam perkembangan industri keuangan syariah. Keberadaanya di lingkup universitas sebagai institusi pendidikan dalam upaya pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat, khususnya kepada pelaku usaha mikro dan perluasan layanan akses keuangan syariah. Adanya lembaga keuangan formal seperti bank-bank konvensional yang menawarkan diri kepada masyarakat dengan memberikan kisaran bunga utang yang tinggi. Sehingga adanya Bank Wakaf Mikro Usaha Mandiri Sakinah menjadi akses jasa keuangan yang ada di lingkungan universitas untuk memberikan kemudahan kepada masyarakat pelaku usaha mikro, dengan model pembiayaan dengan prinsip syariah dan margin 3% pertahun. Proses yang amat mudah dalam pemberian pinjaman modal di pergunakan oleh pelaku usaha mikro untuk mengembangkan usaha mikro milik nasabah agar dapat lebih produktif dalam menghasilkan pendapatan ekonomi keluarga. Serta adanya pemberian pemberdayaan berupa pendampingan sebelum dan setelah menjadi nasabah.
Report on the Implications of COVID-19 Pandemic on Scientists in the Philippines
Authors: Vital Pierangeli , de la Cuesta Frances Nicole
Published: July 2023

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has inflicted more than 280 million people all over the globe for around two years. It has impeded all functions, including the science community. To assess the extent of the impact that COVID-19 brought on the research quantity and quality of Filipino scientists, a survey was disseminated to 107 scientists who work in the fields of applied science, engineering science, natural science, physical science, and social science – providing the socio-economic and professional demographics of the participants. Results show that factors – such as gender, field of science, cohabitation, and age group – individually do not pose significant differences in the research quality or research quantity during the pandemic. However, combining these various factors showed significant differences, both positive and negative. Further, several focus group discussions (FGD) were performed to have a deeper understanding of the situation of the scientists during the pandemic. During the FGD, the direct implications of COVID-19 on participants’ work-set up were discussed, what steps they and their institutions have done to cope with the pandemic, and the suggestions they have for the Philippine government. The FGD was analyzed into three thematic themes – namely, challenges faced by the participants and how they cope, mitigating actions done by their institutions, and the scientists’ attitude towards institutional and national programs. Providing a stronger vaccination program, overhauling the procurement system, improving the efficiency of government institutions, and creating realistic research planning and funding management are the highlights of the policy recommendations offered to have better post- pandemic handling and management. This is the first systematic and comprehensive study in the Philippines regarding the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on scientists.
Bivalve Gleaning Fishery in Batan Estuary, Aklan, Western Visayas, Philippines
Authors: del Norte-Campos Annabelle , Burgos-Nuñeza Lorelie , Lapara Switzel
Published: July 2023

The gleaning fishery of the Batan estuary, Aklan was monitored over a period of 2 years from May 2018–April 2020 in two sites that differ primarily in location, bottom substrate, and water movement: Tinagong Dagat (TD), which is enclosed inshore, with finer silty/muddy substrate with mangroves and seagrasses; and Batan Bay (BB), which is more seaward, with coarser sandy/muddy substrate with mangroves. The catch was comprised solely of eight species of bivalves common for both sites but with strongly different relative frequencies (%). That is, the top three species of Batan Bay (Anadara compacta, Marcia hiantina, and Gafrarium pectinatum) were the bottom three species of Tinagong Dagat with the same trend and vice versa. Mean monthly catch rates (kg h–1 gleaner–1) and daily catch (kg day–1 gleaner–1) were higher in Tinagong Dagat, suggesting that the slower water movement and possibly anoxic conditions in the site did not pose a negative effect on the overall abundance of the species. Likewise, despite the higher number of gleaners in the area, the resulting annual catch (kg yr–1), value (PHP yr–1), and individual income of gleaners were all higher in Tinagong Dagat. The results further support the higher benthic production in soft sediments with higher organic matter in other gleaned areas of Panay Island, such as those previously reported in Banate Bay, Iloilo compared to the hard, coralline substrates of Malalison Island, Antique.
Physico-chemical Properties and Botanical Origin of Honey Produced by Tetragonula biroi Friese Collected from Select Sites in Batangas, Laguna, Quezon, and Albay, Philippines
Authors: Belina-Aldemita Ma. Desiree , Evangelista Von Carlo , Polintan Elmer , Manalo Marlon , Cervancia Cleofas , Micor Jose Rene , Alvarez Paul Lloydson
Published: July 2023

Stingless bee (Tetragonula biroi Friese) honey from four provinces of the Philippines – namely, Batangas, Laguna, Quezon, and Albay – were characterized by their physico-chemical properties and botanical origin. Determination of color, moisture, electrical conductivity, ash, pH, acidity, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), total reducing sugars (TRS), sucrose, and melissopalynological analysis was done on honey samples. The color of the honey samples ranged from extra light amber to dark amber. The percentage moisture of the samples ranged from 22.0 ± 0.0 to 25.8 ± 0.3%; electrical conductivity ranged from 1.28 ± 0.10 to 2.52 ± 0.06 mS/cm; ash content ranged from 0.36 ± 0.05 to 1.27 ± 0.06%; pH values ranged from 3.7 ± 0.0 to 4.0 ± 0.0; total acidity ranged from 149.95 ± 3.45 to 264.44 ± 1.76 meq/kg; HMF content ranged from 18.39 ± 1.18 to 33.10 ± 0.61 mg/kg; TRS ranged from 34.90 ± 0.37 to 39.72 ± 0.07%; the sucrose content ranged from 1.09 ± 0.27 to 10.41 ± 0.26%. Results of the melissopalynological analysis showed 21 pollen types. The properties of honey significantly differ based on location and botanical origin.
Biomass and Carbon Stock Assessment of Trees in the Lowland Evergreen Forest of Mt. Iraya, Batanes, Philippines
Authors: Lumbres Roscinto Ian , Soriano Deign Frolley , Doyog Nova , Raterta Romel , Villarta Severino , Baoanan Zenaida
Published: July 2023

The Batanes Protected Landscape and Seascape is one of the key biodiversity areas (KBAs) in the Philippines due to its unique biophysical characteristics. Most of the studies conducted in the area focused on biodiversity assessment and limited data and resources are available on the potential of this area in carbon (C) sequestration. Thus, this study was conducted to assess the potential of trees in Mt. Iraya for C sequestration. Five circular plots were established from 100–300 masl, and five circular plots were also established from 301–500 masl. To determine the aboveground and belowground biomass of each tree, allometric models were used as cutting of trees and excessive trampling activities are strictly prohibited in the protected area. The C was determined using the suggested value in the Philippines, which is 45% of the biomass. Results showed that the total biomass in elevation class I (100–300 masl) is 1036.74 Mg ha–1, whereas it is 1422.68 Mg ha–1 in elevation class II (301–500 masl). Furthermore, the C and CO2 sequestered in elevation class I is 466.53 MgC ha–1 and 1712.17 MgCO2e ha–1, respectively, whereas the C sequestered in the elevation class II is 640.21 Mg ha–1 and 2349.56 Mg ha–1 for CO2. The biomass density in Mt. Iraya is higher compared to other forest ecosystems in the Philippines. This only shows that the forest in Mt. Iraya must be protected to further enhance its potential as a C sink rather than the source of emission.
Development of Pag-asa Reefs, West Philippine Sea: Role of Relative Sea Level Change and Wave Exposure
Authors: Janer Denise Faye , Gabuyo Mary Rose , Carrillo Anne Drew , Co Paolo Emanuel , del Rosario Aiko Love , Morata Michael Jayson , Dayao Jelee , de Chavez Maylord , Bringas Dennis Arsenio , Villanoy Cesar , Siringan Fernando
Published: July 2023

Atoll reefs are associated with subsiding regions. In the West Philippine Sea, the Kalayaan Island Group is an emergent feature of the region’s atoll reefs. In this study, we established the long-term rate of subsidence in the Pag-asa Atoll Reefs by indicators of sea level positions on the seafloor and in Pag-asa Island. For submerged indicators of paleo-sea levels, a multibeam bathymetry with a 5-m resolution was used as the primary data source. Four pairs of submerged terraces and scarps, interpreted as former coral reef flats and reef fronts, respectively, were mapped. The terraces, PARa-d, from shallowest to deepest, occur at depth ranges of 7–10, 36–45, 82–90, and 115–120 m. The step-like morphology of the slopes off Pag-asa is likely due to the backstepping of reefs during the overall rise of sea level from the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Terraces PARa-d are interpreted as records of reef re-establishments during the stillstand periods following meltwater pulse event (MWP)-1C, MWP-1B, MWP-1A, and MWP-2B/2A. There is no clear morphological indicator of coral terraces that can be attributed to the LGM period. Variation in the widths and depths of the terraces between the leeward and windward sides of the island is also observed. Greater wave exposure appears favorable for coral reef terrace growth in Pag-asa, except for deeper terraces. The possible absence of the deepest terrace on the north side and an LGM terrace is attributed to possible thinner coral reef accretion due to the combination of cooler waters and possible swifter winds prior to 14 kyr. Correlation of the terrace depths and beach rock elevations as Pag-asa with the paleo-sea level of correlative stillstand events indicate long-term subsidence of 1.2 mm/yr between 15–12 kyr that declined to 0.3 mm/yr between 12 kyr to present. With sea level rise due to global warming and continuing subsidence, Pag-asa Island is threatened by coastal erosion, more frequent inundation, and groundwater salinization that needs to be addressed through proper adaptation practices.
Critical Periods of Controlling Cyperus rotundus L. under Flooded Rice Conditions
Authors: Donayre Dindo King , Jimenez Jessica Joyce , Martin Edwin
Published: July 2023

C. rotundus is known to reduce grain yields of transplanted (TPR) and wet direct-seeded rice (WDSR) under flooded conditions. Information regarding its critical period of control is not yet known. Two identical experiments were performed to determine the critical periods of controlling C. rotundus in TPR and WDSR. Following the procedure of two crop-weed competition periods, the weed was grown with TPR and WDSR in a randomized complete block design arrangement with three replications. Under the critical time of weed removal, C. rotundus had the lowest shoot biomass when grown with TPR and WDSR from 0–10 DAT/DAS and the highest from 0–100 DAT/ 0–120 DAS. When grown from 0–20 up to 60 DAT/DAS, shoot biomass increased significantly thereafter. TPR grain yield was not affected by the weed from 0–10 up to 20 DAT but reduced thereafter by 10.7–40% from 0–30 up to 100 DAT. WDSR grain yield was also unaffected from 0–10 up to 20 DAS; however, it decreased thereafter by 15–34.1% from 0–30 up to 120 DAS. Under the critical weed-free period, the shoot biomass of the weed was highest from 10–100 DAT/DAS for both TPR and WDSR; it decreased significantly from 20–100/120 and up to 60–100/120 DAT/DAS. TPR grain yield decreased to 6.1% when the weed was present from 10–100 and up to 60–100 DAT; WDSR decreased by 16.9 and 4.1% from 10–120 and 20–120 DAS, respectively. There was no yield reduction in WDSR from 0–10 and up to 60–120 DAS. The classical method and statistical model suggest that the critical period for controlling C. rotundus is from 14–29 DAT in TPR and 18–26 DAS in WDSR. Appropriate and effective weed control techniques should be employed during these periods to avoid having more than 5% grain yield reduction.