bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Diare Dengan Pengelolaan Diare Pada Anak Usia 1-5 Tahun
Authors: Rahmi Putri Fika , Edi Susyanto Bambang , Erni Ade
Published: February 2024

Di Indonesia diare masih menjadi penyebab utama kematian pada balita. Berdasarkan kelompok umur, balita (1-4 tahun) menduduki prevalensi tertinggi terhadap kejadian diare yaitu sebesar 16,7%. Oleh karena itu diperlukan tindakan penatalaksanaan yang cepat dan tepat untuk mengurangi angka kematian balita karena diare. Mengetahui hubungan anatara pengetahuan ibu tentang diare dengan pengelolaan diare pada anak usia 1-5 tahun di kecamatan Taman Tirto kasihan bantul. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan anatara pengetahuan ibu terhadap diare dengan pengelolaan diare pada anak usia 1-5 tahun di wilayah kasihan bantul. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2017 dengan mengguanakan desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian ialah anak usia 1-5 tahun yang terdaftar di beberapa TPA/SPS/PAUD di wilayah Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. Subyek dipilih secara purposive sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada orang tua responden. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square/Fisher. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan 66 sampel yang dipilih secara acak di Kelompok Bermain (KB), Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) dan Satuan PAUD Sejenis kelurahan Taman Tirto Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan ibu sebagian besar termasuk dalam kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 38 responden (57.6%). Perilaku ibu sebagian besar termasuk kategori baik yaitu sebanyak 34 responden (51.5%). Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang diare dengan pengelolaan diare pada anak usia 1-5 tahun, dengan nilai significancy 0.007 (P<0.05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang diare dengan pengelolaan diare pada anak usia 1-5 tahun di kecamatan Taman Tirto Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta.
On Designing Prototype Model of “MathWiz” Mobile Application as an AR-Based Learning Media to Improve Students’ Mathematical Proficiency
Authors: Hakim Luki Luqmanul , Salmun Ahmad , Laila Sulastri Yayu
Published: February 2024

Learning loss is one type of learning crisis, which refers to the loss of previously learned competencies, incomplete learning at the grade level, and the numerous consequences of not mastering learning at each grade level. As a result, attempts can be made to address these issues through advancing information technology, particularly through augmented Reality (AR)-based learning technologies and artificial intelligence with machine learning. This study aims to create and evaluate the effectiveness of the mobile application "MathWiz" as an AR-based learning media for improving students' mathematical proficiency. The MathWiz program is designed in three stages: listen to customers, build/revise mock-ups, and customer test drives mock-ups. Many respondents from several universities in Bandung participated in this study. According to the results, MathWiz has four advantages: (1) it can display detailed objects and learning materials in real-time; (2) interactivity supported by sophisticated and accurate audio text, video, images, and animation features; (3) has the potential to improve students' mathematical proficiency, and (4) has the potential to increase students' interest in learning mathematics and reduce boredom. The results of this study show that learning mathematics can be made more entertaining and memorable through lecturer innovation.
The Local Wisdom Values in the Building Structure and Ornaments of the Witana Ward of Kanoman Palace Cirebon
Authors: Mahmud Mahmud , Wirabhakti Agus
Published: February 2024

The popularity of the Witana Ward, Kanoman Palace, Cirebon, is still less popular than other buildings, even though the Witana ward is the forerunner of Cirebon civilization. The author intends to describe the Witana ward by exploring the values of the local wisdom contained in the building. Explorative approach is employed to obtain premier data such as literature review, observation and interviews. From this exploratory study resulted a description of the values of local wisdom in the Witana Ward namely (1) Candra Sengkala Figure, (2) Bird Logo, (3) Four Pillars, (4) Sun Symbol, (5) Symbol Of Kamangmang Dragon, (6) Dewandaru Tree, (7) Witana Well, (8) Lotus and Flowers Wijayakusuma, (9) A Gate, and (10) Wadasan and Megamendung. The local wisdom values are in the form of philosophy of life, ethics and morals, literature and culture, and religious advices. The symbolic meaning of wadasan teaches that humans must be as strong as a reef, sturdy even in the storm. While the megamendung symbol symbolizes a shady soul giving coolness. The wisdom that we can understand from the megamendung wadasan is an ethical and moral message.
Formulation of Criminal Law Policy Against Influence Trading as A Criminal Act of Corruption
Authors: Matdung Chandra , Hasibuan Fauzie Yususf , Mulyadi Lilik
Published: February 2024

The act of trading in influence is still not considered as a criminal offence so that until now the regulations governing it do not exist or have not been regulated in Indonesia. This research aims to examine the regulation of the formulation of trading in influence as a Corruption Crime according to positive law and analyse the criminal law policy towards the formulation of trading in influence as a Corruption Crime in the future. The research method used is normative juridical with analytical approach, with the specification of description analysis. The results showed that the absence of regulation regarding the formulation of the offence of trading in influence in Indonesian positive law causes law enforcement officials to often use the offence of bribery to criminalise while between bribery and trading in influence are two different things. The offence is different from the offence of bribery and other corruption offences so it is necessary or a different crime from the category of corruption-related crimes covered by the relevant Legislation. In order to achieve the objectives of the law as stated in Article 1 paragraph 3 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia that Indonesia is a State of law, as a form of legal development through legal policies that formulate existing rules with elements, namely each party involved, the form of trading in influence regulated in the respective regulations, the perpetrators who carry out these acts, the form of action and also the form of giving and receiving from the parties for one purpose, namely obtaining an undue advantage or benefit. Specifically, the article on trading in influence in Law Number 31 of 1999 jo Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Eradication of Corruption so that there is no legal vacuum in the event of a case related to trading in influence
The Effect of The Audit Committee, Auditor Industry Specialization, Earnings Volatility on Audit Report Lag With Company Size as A Moderation Variable
Authors: Tafiandra Putri Kireyna Nastiti , Mayangsari Sekar
Published: February 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of  Audit Committee, Auditor Industry Specialization, Earnings Volatility on Audit Report Lag with Company Size as a Moderating Variable. This study uses secondary data obtained from financial reports and annual reports. The research population is companies in the Properties and Real Estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period 2018 - 2022. The data collection method in this study was  purposive sampling. The sample that met the criteria was 104 company data for 2018 - 2022. The data analysis method used was a quantitative data analysis method using SPSS version 27 to process the data using multiple linear analysis.The results obtained from this study are that the influence of the audit committee has no effect on Audit Report Lag. Auditor Industry Specialization has no effect on Audit Report Lag. Earnings Volatility has a positive effect on Audit Report Lag. Company size is unable to strengthen the effect of audit committee on Audit Report Lag. Company size is unable to strengthen the effect of Auditor Industry Specialization on Audit Report Lag. Company size is able to weaken the effect of  Earnings volatility towards Audit Report Lag
The Effect of Remuneration of Directors and Commissioners, Enterprise Risk Management on Financial Distress with Firm Life Cycle as Moderation
Authors: Salsabila Indira , Hasnawati Hasnawati
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Remuneration of Directors and Commissioners, Enterprise Risk Management on Financial Distress with Firm Life Cycle as moderation. This study uses secondary data obtained from the company's financial statements and annual reports. The amount of data in this research population is 150 data from retail companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2017 - 2022. The analysis technique used in this research is moderated linear regression analysis which is processed using SPSS version 27. The results of this study are enterprise risk management has a negative effect on financial distress, firm life cycle strengthens the relationship between remuneration of directors and commissioners on financial distress, remuneration of directors and commissioners has no effect on reducing the level of financial distress, firm life cycle has no effect on the relationship between enterprise risk management and financial distress.
Meme Marketing: Generation Z Consumer Behavior on Social Media
Authors: Arie Bowo Ferdian , Anisah Anisah , Marthalia Lia
Published: February 2024

This study investigates the phenomenon of "Meme Marketing" and its impact on the consumer behavior of Generation Z on social media. The research focuses on the characteristics, classification, coherence levels, and format evolution of memes, as well as their role in marketing strategies. Meme characteristics, such as fidelity, fecundity, longevity, and additional elements like relevance, ease of replication, uniqueness, and humor, are identified as key influencers on meme dissemination. Meme classification involves four types proposed by Knobel and Lankshear, along with considerations of genre, format, and media, providing an overview of meme diversity. The transformation of meme formats, from single images to GIF videos, reflects adaptation to trends and social media technology. The role of memes in marketing strategies goes beyond brand awareness, becoming a source of innovation in the cultural industry. Humor, as a key element, plays a crucial role in attracting attention and creating appeal for consumers. Meme virality factors, such as relevance, iconicity, humor, and format, require effective embedding and distribution strategies. In the context of Generation Z consumer behavior, memes provide satisfaction in entertainment, social interaction, and information. Media factors, including embedding and distribution strategies, are crucial for the successful dissemination of memes and consumer engagement. Applying marketing theory frameworks, this research offers both theoretical and practical implications for the development of effective marketing strategies in the digital era
Endocrinologia e Imunologia: O caminho para compreender as doenças metabólicas, hormonais e autoimunes - Edição VII
Authors: Barroso L. De Freitas Guilherme , Vascão Etelma
Published: February 2024

Quem disse que Imunologia e Endocrinologia não são ciências afins e integradas? Cada vez mais as pesquisas demonstram que diversas doenças hormonais e metabólicas são frutos de processos autoimunes (ex: diabetes tipo 1, síndrome de Hashimoto, doen
Obstacles to Teaching Science in Primary School and Strategies to Overcome Them
Authors: Kotsis Konstantinos T.
Published: February 2024

This paper addresses primary school teachers' challenges in teaching science and provides practical strategies for overcoming the obstacles. Science education plays a crucial role in developing critical thinking, problem-solving skills, and scientific literacy, which are essential for students in the 21st Century. However, teaching science in primary schools can often be hindered by a lack of resources, teacher training, and student engagement. This paper will explore the current research on these challenges and provide evidence-based strategies for overcoming them. By implementing these strategies, teachers can create an environment that promotes student engagement and supports their learning of science.
Spectrum of Nodal and Extra Nodal Lymphoma in a Regional Cancer Centre, Odisha, India
Authors: Mohanty Debasrita , Pani Krushna Chandra , Rout Prafulla Chandra
Published: February 2024

Lymphoma encompasses a large group of cancers, ranking 7th among the common malignancies. Commonly, lymphoma originates in the lymph nodes. Infiltration of malignant lymphomatous cells in organs other than the lymph node is termed as Extra Nodal Lymphoma. In this retrospective study of 253 cases of Lymphoma, the spectrum of histopathological features of Extra Nodal Lymphoma is illustrated to ascertain the histological and anatomical distribution of ENL & NL. ENL constituted about 16% of all lymphomas studied during this period. Gastro-intestinal tract is the most common anatomical site in ENL. The peak incidence is found among middle aged population. Cervical Lymph Node is the most prevalent node involved in case of Nodal Lymphoma. This study was carried out at the Acharya Harihar Regional Cancer Centre (AHRCC), Cuttack, Odisha, India. This activity outlined the epidemiological and morphological evaluation of ENL & NL. future research will look to focus and highlight the survival analysis and genetic profile to understand the complex biology of primary Extranodal Lymphoma.
Application of Weibull Distribution to Hidden Markov Model for Non-Negative Factorization Matrix
Authors: Nkemnole Edesiri Bridget , Bamigbode Joshua Olaniyi
Published: February 2024

Probabilistic Nonnegative Matrix Factorizations (NMFs) are very useful in statistics when dealing with stochastic signals such as wave fronts, share prices, and volatility as a Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) approach. Little attention has been made in the literature to developing NMF algorithms that use moving average to exploit data's temporal dependencies. A hidden Markov model (HMM) using a Weibull distribution as the output density function was created in this study. The Weibull HMM was then reformulated as a probabilistic NMF. This demonstrates the connection between the proposed HMM and NMF, and will lead to a novel probabilistic NMF approach in which the model captures temporal dependencies inherently utilizing moving average. Furthermore, the model parameters were estimated using maximum likelihood estimation (MLE). The model's adaptability was compared to the existing probabilistic NMFs models of gamma and lognormal. Our trials with US COVID-19 data revealed that the proposed technique achieves a superior balance of sparsity, the goodness of fit, and temporal modeling than gamma and lognormal models.
Transformative Precision: Investigative Summary of PET/CT-Guided Radiation Therapy Simulation in Comprehensive Cancer Management
Authors: Kerna Nicholas A. , Carsrud N.D. Victor , Ngwu Dabeluchi C. , Holets Hilary M. , Flores John V. , Pruitt Kevin D. , Kadivi Kyle
Published: February 2024

Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT)-guided radiation therapy simulation has transformed cancer treatment, ushering in enhanced precision and individualization. This discussion delves into clinical indications, applications, procedures, and limitations, providing a comprehensive overview across cancer types. 

Clinical indications underscore PET/CT's role in accurate staging, target volume delineation, treatment response assessment, and post-treatment recurrence detection. Accurate staging is crucial for tailored treatment plans, while target volume delineation benefits from PET's identification of metabolic patterns. Ongoing treatment response assessment enables dynamic adjustments, and post-treatment, PET/CT aids in detecting recurrent disease. 

Applications highlight PET/CT's treatment planning optimization by combining anatomical and functional information. Fusion of PET

and CT images customizes radiation plans, identifying active regions for targeted delivery while sparing healthy tissues. This fusion facilitates tailored strategies, minimizing radiation exposure and enabling dynamic adaptations. 

Procedural aspects detail imaging acquisition, image fusion, target delineation, treatment planning, and ongoing monitoring. Starting with radiotracer administration, typically fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG), PET/CT captures functional and anatomical data. Image fusion aids in target delineation and optimizing plans. Ongoing monitoring allows real-time adjustments. 

Specific clinical applications across cancers demonstrate PET/CT's versatility. In head and neck cancers, it ensures precise delineation while avoiding critical structures. In lung cancer, it improves tumor extent identification. Similar advantages apply to lymphomas, sarcomas, brain tumors, metastatic disease, and esophageal, gastrointestinal, breast, prostate, gynecological, and pediatric cancers. 

Limitations include spatial resolution challenges, false positives, cumulative radiation exposure, lesion size, histology, and standardization issues. Ongoing research targets spatial resolution enhancement, radiomics and AI integration, novel tracers, hybrid imaging, patient-specific dosimetry, clinical trials, multimodal workflows, cost-effectiveness, accessibility, and education. 

PET/CT-guided radiation therapy simulation is transformative. Ongoing advancements promise a more precise and individualized approach, enhancing patient outcomes in cancer management.
Oral leiomyoma
Authors: Sharma Pratibha S , Naikmasur Venkatesh G , Nandimath Kirty R , Burde Krishna N , Hegde Veda , Anehosur Venkatesh
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Leiomyoma, a benign tumour of smooth muscles, often affects uterinemyometrium, GIT, skin and lower extremities of women of middle age group. Itsoccurrence in oral cavity is quite rare with reported incidence of 0.065%. It is contemplatedthat in oral cavity leiomyoma arise from smooth muscle wall of blood vessels chieflyaffecting lips, tongue, palate, buccal mucosa, and rarely gingiva and mandible. Clinicallythe disease exhibits as a slow growing asymptomatic mass, occasionally associated withpain. Histopathological study is mandatory to help determine the diagnosis due to deceptiveclinical appearance. Surgical excision is widely accepted as the best treatment modalitywith rare recurrence. Objective: The rationale of this case report is to help improveour understanding of this rare disease (oral leiomyoma) and to report its occurrencein the literature. Case Report: We report a rare case of a 25 years old female patientpresenting with the chief complaint of a slow growing mass since 6 months, diagnosedas leiomyoma after clinical and histopathological examination. Conclusion: Leiomyomais a benign tumour of smooth muscles with rare presentation in the oral cavity with goodprognosis. Due to deceptive clinical and histopathological characteristics it is important tometiculously evaluate clinically and histopathologically to arrive at conclusive diagnosis.
Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor: an unusual histological presentation with
Authors: Cunha John Lennon Silva , Silva Amanda Feitoza da , Da-Fonte Juliana Batista Melo , Rocha Raimundo Silva , De-Melo Maria de Fátima Batista , Albuquerque-Júnior Ricardo Luiz Cavalcanti de
Published: February 2024

Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) is a relatively rare odontogenic tumor derived from odontogenic epithelium. Although there have been many reports regarding the histo- logical spectrum of AOT, only a few have highlighted unusual histological presentations. A 28-year-old female presented with a painless swelling in the maxillary anterior region. Radiological examinations revealed a well-defined unilocular lesion, with sclerotic margins, containing foci of slightly radiopaque material and promoting root divergence between teeth 22 and 23. An incisional biopsy showed spindle-shaped cells forming sheets, strands, and whorled masses, together with ductlike structures, throughout a scanty fibrous stroma. In some areas, sheets of polyhedral epithelial cells with prominent intercellular bridges, mild pleomorphism, and droplets of amyloidlike material were observed. The diagnosis was AOT with “Pindborg-like” differentiation. The occurrence of such differentiation in AOT seems to represent the caricatures of the enamel organ itself and is believed to be an altered phenotype of the tumor.
The role of pleomorphic adenoma stroma on its neoplastic progression
Authors: Rocha Flávia Godinho Costa Wanderley , Araújo Roberto Paulo Correia de , Martins Gabriela Botelho , Medrado Alena Ribeiro Alves Peixoto
Published: February 2024

The tumor development is linked to its stroma. The study of tumor stromal cells enables the understanding of the neoplastic progression. The present narrative literature review aimed to describe tumor stromal cells, such as endothelial and inflammatory cells, that may induce the neoplastic progression of pleomorphic adenomas. The Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information (BIREME) and PubMed electronic databases were searched for scientific articles on this subject published in Portuguese and English from 2007 to 2017. The search focused on information about the clinical, imaging, and anatomopathological characteristics of pleomorphic adenomas and its neoplastic progression. After analyzing abstracts and reading the cataloged manuscripts, 44 articles were selected. It was shown that the tumor stroma is important for neoplastic progression by providing elastic properties to the tumor and by enabling its nutrition. Thus, it is relevant to study the cellular and molecular mechanisms that occur in extracellular matrix in order to understand the biological behavior of pleomorphic adenoma.
Bullous disease after dental implant placement procedure
Authors: Gilligan Gerardo Marcelo , Galíndez-Costa María Fernanda , Moine Lorena , Sambuelli Gabriela , Panico René Luis
Published: February 2024

IgA bullous dermatosis (LIgAD) is an uncommon diagnosis in Oral Medicine. The LIgAD- associated oral mucosa involvement was previously described by other authors and the clinical presentation is similar to other bullous diseases such as Pemphigus Vulgaris or other subtypes of Pemphigoids. The aim of this work is to report a case of a 63-years- old male who consulted for several painfully bullous lesions related to a story of non- treated cutaneous and ocular lesions. The patient referred the begin of the disease after a dental implant surgery procedure. The Direct Immunofluorescence allowed to show an IgA deposit in a linear pattern throughout the base membrane zone. After diagnosis, a corticosteroid treatment was applied with a huge improvement and healing of the lesions. This is the first case described in current literature of a rare bullous entity associated with a dental implant placement procedure. Since there was described several trigger factors related to dental practice, there should be more reports of these cases highlighting clinical presentation, therapeutic management and probable trigger factors for this entity.
Surgical treatment of orthokeratinized odontogenic cyst in maxillary sinus
Authors: Albuquerque-Neto Antonio Dionízio , Cesconetto Lorenzzo De Angelli , Cerqueira Daniel Assunçao , Araujo André Victor Alves , Oliveira Vinicius Dantas , Oliveira Eder Magno Ferreira
Published: February 2024

The orthokeratinized odontogenic cyst is a rare developmental cyst that affects the jaws. Since 2017 it has been classified as an independent entity of odontogenic keratocyst, since it presents differences in its biological behavior, histopathological aspects, as well as less aggressiveness and potential for recurrence. It affects young individuals, with predomi- nance for the masculine gender. Their behavior is not aggressive, but can reach large proportions. The present case reported, in a male patient, 9 years old, with an expansive osteolytic process of large proportions was observed, taking all the extension of the left maxillary sinus. The patient was submitted to enucleation of the lesion under general anesthesia, is being followed up without signs of relapse.
Presentation of a clinic case: asymptomatic rhinolithiasis in a nine-year-old chid
Authors: Mendes Yanne , Sales Elaine Oliveira , Polizzi Lígia Oliveira , Mendes Luciene Dornas , Greco Alexandre Camisassa Diniz Leite , Azevedo Carolina Drumond de Barros e , Manzi Flávio Ricardo
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Rhinolith is a petrea formation, relatively uncommon, which develops itself in the nasal cavity and it is rarely asymptomatic. It is formed from the deposition of or- ganic and inorganic compounds,on a foreign body and it can initiate symptoms like runny nose, nasal obstruction, foul odor and epistaxis. As the rhinolith has evoluted, it can bring more grave complications as oronasal perforation and nasal septum deviation. The choice treatment is usually based on the surgical removal of the calcified mass. Objetive: This study aims at relating a rare case of asymptomatic rhinolithiasis accidentally diagnosed in the left nasal cavity of a 9-year-old child. Case Report: Male patient, 9 years old, under a dental treatment was sent by the clinician for the image exams achievement aiming at visualizing a supernumerary tooth located on the anterior maxilla region promoting the 21 dental tooth migration. The patient was subjected to a Computed Tomography Cone Beam. It was observed, on this exam, the presence of a supernumerary tooth in formation, a calcified mass on nasal cavitys upper third on the left side, with dimensions of 1cm width and 1,5 cm height and depth, promoting partial obstruction of oropharynx on the left side. It was also observed, adenoid hypertrophy. Conclusions: The case related showed how important are the image exams to do the precise diagnosis on this pathology, in order not to pass unnoticed during many years, thus leading the patient future serious complications. The recognition of this entity in routine radiographs exams, by the dental surgeon it is of a great importance for to the precosis diagnosis and tratment.
Analysis of patients hospitalized by Covid-19 regarding oral care during hospitalization
Authors: Delvecchio Giovana Basso , Molina Camila Zanardi , Silva Marceli Moço , Machado Jeferson da Silva
Published: February 2024

Oral health interferes with the general condition of the individual, because the oral cavity is a gateway and habitat for pathogens, especially in hospitalized people. There are several diseases that directly interfere in the oral cavity, such as Covid 19. Studies report oral changes in patients infected by SARS-CoV2 and point to the need for satisfactory oral hygiene during hospitalization in order to avoid the occurrence of oral lesions that increase the risk for the individual. The objective of this research is to emphasize the importance of the dentist in hospitals, pointing out the oral diseases that can be caused by poor oral hygiene during hospitalization. For the execution of the work, a questionnaire was carried out with patients who were hospitalized in Covid-19, clarifying if, during the hospitalization period, these patients received help in oral hygiene and if they noticed oral changes. The results achieved are in accordance with the literature, taking into consideration the age range of those affected by covid, over 50 years old, and the length of hospitalization, ran- ging from 10 days. Many hospitals still neglect the dental service and the patient himself performs the oral hygiene. The most common lesions reported by those infected by the virus were taste alteration, xerostomia and thrush, besides caries and dental calculus. We concluded the relevance of the odontologist far beyond the prevention of lesions, but in contributing to the recovery of the individual and the importance of adopting measures for the oral adequacy of hospitalized patients.
Premiers rédacteurs
Authors: Dacos Marin
Published: February 2024

Deux premiers rédacteurs ont rejoint la petite équipe de Zotero francophone : Gabriel Gallezot et Frédéric Clavert. Bienvenue à eux! L’équipe de rédaction est ouverte aux nouvelles propositions!
Ubuntu 10.04 et l’erreur d’intégration de Zotero
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

La mise à jour d’Ubuntu 9.10 vers la version 10.04 apporte un changement important dans la manière dont Ubuntu utilise java: la migration d’Ubuntu du JDK Sun vers OpenJDK. Du coup, sous Ubuntu 10.04, lorsque vous installez Zotero et le plug-in d’intégration de Zotero dans OpenOffice, vous êtes confrontés à une “Erreur d’intégration de Zotero” lorsque vous souhaitez insérer une référence bibliographique dans OpenOffice Writer.
Redtube erwirkt einstweilige Verfügung, Impressums-Abmahnungen, Tagesschau-App
Authors:   telemedicus.info
Published: February 2024

Redtube erwirkt eine einstweilige Verfügung im Streit um Porno-Streaming-Abmahnungen, das Oberlandesgericht Nürnberg sieht Massenabmahnungen zur Impressumspflicht als unzulässig, die Tagesschau-App ist nach dem Urteil in der Berufungsinstanz erlaubt. Außerdem im Wochenrückblick: NSA-Überwachung, Internet-Ausschuss, Onlinehändler und Rundfunkbeitrag.
Quelques ressources en français au sujet de Zotero
Authors: Dacos Marin
Published: February 2024

 Quelques éléments de documentation pour commencer…  La page officielle de support proposée par l’équipe de Zotero: http://www.zotero.org/support/fr/start La fiche Zotero par l’incontournable PLUME : http://www.projet-plume.org/fr/fiche/zotero La fiche Zotero dans l’excellent FRAMASOFT : http://www.framasoft.net/article4711.html Une documentation en français par les Hôpitaux de Lyon :
Zotero devient mobile…
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

…grâce à l’aide de la communauté des développeurs qui a grandi autour de zotero. Que vous ayez, un iPhone, un iPad , un iPod Touch ou un téléphone sur Androîd, plusieurs solutions s’offrent à vous pour utiliser zotero sur votre terminal mobile: L’interface du site web de zotero.org: bien sûr, peu adaptée pour les téléphones, elle sera cependant fortement utile sur les tablettes dont les écrans sont plus confortables;
Wirtschaftsministerium: Geschäft mit Cyber-Überwachungsprodukten von Trovicor nicht zu beanstanden
Authors: Spielkamp Matthias
Published: February 2024

Die deutsche Nationale Kontaktstelle der OECD, angesiedelt beim Bundeswirtschaftsministerium, hat eine Beschwerde von Nichtregierungsorganisationen gegen das Münchener Überwachungstechnologie-Unternehmen Trovicor GmbH in den meisten Punkten zurückgewiesen. Die NGOs bleiben bei ihren Vorwürfen.
E-Learning-Magazin: „Open Access und OER sind bei der zukünftigen Regierung angekommen“
Authors: Steinhau Henry
Published: February 2024

Vor kurzem erschien die elfte Ausgabe des „Hamburger E-Learning-Magazins“. Als Schwerpunkt-Thema wählte die Redaktion die „Open Educational Resources“ (OER), also freie Bildungsmedien. Auf rund 30 Seiten geht es dabei unter anderem um Begriffsdefinitionen und Ökosysteme für OER, anhand zahlreicher Projekte beleuchtet das Magazin die Praxis und den Status quo bei den freien Bildungsmedien.
Géolocalisez votre bibliothèque Zotero!
Authors: Clavert Frédéric
Published: February 2024

Trevor Owens a annoncé sur le blog de zotero la sortie d’un plug-in permettant de visualiser sur une carte votre bibliothèque zotero. C’est une autre manière de chercher une référence bibliographique. La répartition ne se fait pas que sur le champ “Lieu”: le plug-in peut extraire des informations géographiques des principaux champs bibliographiques ainsi que de vos notes. Vous trouverez le plug-in ici.
The concept of financial literacy: Recomendations for improvement in the Republic of Serbia
Authors: Dimić Maja , Arsenijević Olja
Published: February 2024

The paper analyzes the concept of financial literacy and the importance of national strategies as a pillar of financial literacy development. The authors start from the fact that the concept of financial literacy includes knowledge, education, abilities, competence and responsibility at the same time. The focus is on knowledge, the ability to apply knowledge, as well as the existence of self-confidence in people to undertake financial actions, risks, and recognizing opportunities in the business environment. In other words, financial literacy means that the knowledge and skills we possess in the field of finance serve us in the process of understanding finances and making the right decisions using available information. Good financial education and good financial understanding of individuals dictates their quality and adequate financial decisions. In addition, financial education and financial literacy are gaining importance and importance, which confirms the interest of the professional and scientific community, which is reflected in the increased number of published works and research at the national and international level. Recent history, the world economic crisis, the pandemic caused by the Covid-19 virus, war events in Ukraine, rapid technological changes and innovations represent a "trigger" for the development of financial literacy. If there are no national strategies, regulatory bodies should find an effective mechanism for implementing the concept of financial literacy either through existing action plans/national strategies or by forming working groups that will deal with this topic in a new strategic and national framework.
Rupture of a pancreatic pseudoaneurysm as a consequence of chronic pancreatitis: Case report of a surgical emergency
Authors: Perišić Zlatko , Brkić Dušan , Micić Dušan , Doklestić-Vasiljev Krstina , Ćeranić Miljan , Raspopović Miloš , Vasin Dragan , Hadžibegović Adi , Gregorić Pavle
Published: February 2024

Abstract: Introduction: Pseudoaneurysms of the pancreaticoduodenal arcade are rare, accounting for approximately 2% of all visceral artery aneurysms. They typically arise as complications of chronic pancreatitis, peptic ulcer disease, trauma, pancreatic and biliary surgery, or pancreas transplantation. Diagnosis often occurs only after rupture, leading to life-threatening internal bleeding. Bleeding may occur within a pseudocyst, with blood passing through the Vater's papilla into the digestive tract, or may result in the formation of a retroperitoneal hematoma that can rupture into the abdominal cavity, causing hemoperitoneum. The cell-saver is a tool that can be utilized for intraoperative blood cell salvage and autologous transfusions. Case Report: Our patient, a 54-year-old male, an untreated alcoholic with no prior medical history or documented treatment, presented to the Clinic for Emergency Surgery at the University Clinical Center of Serbia with a sudden onset of upper abdominal pain. A quick ultrasound of the abdomen was performed, followed by an urgent CT scan of the chest and abdomen, revealing a hematoma extending from the right retroperitoneum and mesentery of the intestine, measuring 150x109x180mm in diameter, with signs of active bleeding in the region beneath the pancreas, indicative of hemoperitoneum. Due to hemodynamic instability, accompanied by a drop in arterial blood pressure and hemoglobin levels, an urgent laparotomy was performed. Active bleeding was identified from a ruptured pseudoaneurysm originating from the pancreaticoduodenal arcade. Hemostasis was achieved followed by tamponade, and the tampons were removed 30 hours post-surgery. The patient remained hemodynamically stable thereafter, recovered well from the surgery, and was discharged home in good general condition. Intraoperatively, we utilized the Cell-saver to collect the patient's blood and subsequently administered autologous transfusion. Conclusion: In patients with chronic pancreatitis presenting with sudden abdominal pain and hemodynamic instability accompanied by a drop in arterial pressure, hemoglobin, and hematocrit levels, the possibility of a ruptured pseudoaneurysm in the pancreatic or peripancreatic region should be considered. Timely diagnosis and prompt surgical intervention are crucial for a successful outcome. Effective collaboration among radiologists, anesthesiologists, and surgeons is essential. The utilization of the Cell-saver system significantly aids in maintaining cardiac output and hemodynamic stability in these patients.
Delving Deeper: What Else Comes after 1 + 2 = 3?
Authors: Marion Charles F.
Published: February 2024

The simplest of prekindergarten equations, 1 + 2 = 3, is the basis for an investigation involving much of high school mathematics, including triangular numbers, arithmetic sequences, and algebraic proofs.
Mathematical Discussions: Revealing Biases
Authors: Schmidt Ashley , Rutledge Treshonda , Fulton Tandrea , B. Bush Sarah
Published: February 2024

Do you use mathematical discussions to increase engagement in your classroom? In this Front and Center article, authors provide a discourse tool that can be used to reveal potential biases found in the implementation of the Five Practices.
Editorial V.10, n.1 (2024)
Authors: LEONARDO LEONARDO BORGES FERREIRA
Published: February 2024

Prezados leitores
Inaugurando uma nova fase da Revista Ciência & Polícia (RCP), o Volume 10, Número 1 – 2024 (V. 10, n.1 - 2024) passa a publicar individualmente cada artigo avaliado e aceito no primeiro semestre. Desta forma, o Corpo Editorial da RCP espera diminuir o tempo de espera dos autores para publicação e respectiva disponibilização para a comunidade acadêmica dos seus artigos, tornando a revista mais célere e atraente para pesquisadores interessados em divulgar seus trabalhos científicos. O V. 10, n.1 (2024) será encerrado no mês de junho de 2024.
O primeiro artigo do Volume 10 traz uma excelente contribuição para os leitores em razão da objetividade e clareza com que a autora apresenta dois casos clínicos e os relaciona com a literatura sobre o uso abusivo de substâncias entorpecentes enfatizando o papel da dopamina e do sistema de recompensa. A autora promove uma discussão acerca proeminência de fatores individuais advindos da história de vida de dependentes em detrimento dos quesitos rígidos que compõem os diagnósticos baseados no Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. O artigo de Bonatto (2024) pode ser acessado no link: https://doi.org/10.59633/2316-8765.2024.345
                                A todos, boa leitura!
Sintomas Osteomusculares em Policiais Militares: uma Investigação dos Fatores Psicossociais correlacionados
Authors: Rodrigues Carlos Manoel Lopes , Faiad Cristiane , Silva Marina Cerceau
Published: February 2024

O trabalho policial é caracterizado por demandas físicas e mentais intensas que, combinadas, contribuem para diversos problemas de saúde característicos dessa profissão, inclusive o desenvolvimento de alterações osteomusculares. Logo, objetivou-se identificar as possíveis relações entre a exposição a fatores de risco psicossociais no trabalho e o desenvolvimento de disfunções osteomusculares. A pesquisa envolveu 103 policiais militares, 15 mulheres (14,56%) e 88 homens (85,44%), com média de idade de 42,15 anos (DP = 7,14), tais participantes responderam à Escala de Avaliação de Estressores Psicossociais no Contexto Laboral e à versão brasileira do Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Os resultados indicaram que 73,66% dos participantes apresentaram pelo menos dois sintomas osteomusculares e 58,13% se afastaram do trabalho, salienta-se que os sintomas mais presentes estavam relacionados à região superior do corpo e aos joelhos. Ademais, identificou-se que grande parte das dimensões relativas aos estressores laborais se correlacionaram positivamente com a presença de sintomas osteomusculares; e que a pressão do grau de responsabilidade e a falta de suporte social apresentaram correlações negativas com a busca de atendimento especializado. Os resultados sugerem que as demandas físicas intensas do trabalho policial e os fatores relacionados à configuração do trabalho interagem de forma negativa na saúde destes cidadãos-trabalhadores, tornando essencial o olhar direcionado às condições físicas e psicossociais no contexto laboral da Segurança Pública, bem como à prevenção das disfunções osteomusculares.
UMA ANÁLISE CRÍTICA SOBRE O USO DE DROGAS E O DIAGNÓSTICO PSIQUIÁTRICO
Authors: Soares Bonatto Raquel
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho origina-se em uma questão crítica a propósito das teorias tradicionais e recentes acerca do uso abusivo de substâncias entorpecentes. Em vista disso, procura-se percorrer as premissas adotadas da teoria da dopamina e do sistema de recompensa, expondo de forma crítica alguns estudos realizados acerca de sua total veracidade. Questiona-se o protagonismo conferido ao usuário de drogas na contemporaneidade como determinante de um sistema neurológico, causador da dependência química. Desenvolve-se a noção de um novo panorama do tema das drogas, considerando as diversas vicissitudes acerca da infinidade de questões relacionado ao uso de drogas, compreendendo através de pesquisas científicas que, os comportamentos humanos e a singularidade da vida dessas pessoas falam muito mais sobre a hipótese do uso abusivo de drogas do que propriamente a justificativa descritiva e limitada do Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, ou DSM, para o diagnóstico de Transtornos Relacionados a Substâncias. Procura-se, também, defender a ideia de que uma pequena parcela da população dispunha de um verdadeiro problema em relação ao uso de substâncias. Por fim, apresenta-se dois casos clínicos, vivenciados no estágio obrigatório do Curso de Especialização em Abordagem Multidisciplinar em Dependência Química, da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande/RS - FURG, a fim de sustentar a hipótese teórica desenvolvida durante todo o trabalho.
Exploring the Intersection of Education and Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Dash Sagnika , Bhoi Chandrasekhar
Published: February 2024

The abstract commences by elucidating the foundational role of AI in reshaping traditional educational paradigms, emphasizing the advent of personalized learningexperiences tailored to individual student needs. Intelligent tutoring systems, driven by AI algorithms, are discussed for their ability to provide adaptive and customized support, fostering enhanced student engagement and performance. Educational analytics, powered by AI, is explored as a pivotal tool for extracting meaningful insights from vast datasets,informing evidence-based decision-making for educators and administrators.The review highlights notable case studies and successful implementations of AI in educational settingsacross various levels, from primary education to higher education and professional development. These case studies offer insights into the practical applications of AI, showcasing its effectiveness in optimizing teaching and learning outcomes.
Will the DSA have the Brussels Effect?
Authors: Husovec Martin , Urban Jennifer
Published: February 2024

The Digital Services Act (DSA) is a comprehensive effort by the European Union (EU) to regulate digital services. Many on-lookers in Europe and beyond its borders wonder about whether the DSA will influence activities outside of Europe via a “Brussels Effect.” In this contribution, we argue that when it comes to extraterritorial spill-over effects of the DSA that are driven by economic incentives or de facto standardisation and private ordering.
A Heuristic Based on LPT rule and a restricted B&B Method to Minimizing the Expected Makespan on a Single Machine
Authors: Abdelrahim Elmabrok H. , Vizvári Béla
Published: February 2024

Considering the production and maintenance schedule simultaneously has a great attention for more than two decades. At the beginning, most of these researches treated maintenance activities as a fixed hole in the study period. Later, in the majority of them, the maintenance periods starting time were fixed but their intervals may variate. In the non-preemptive case, only few of articles that deals with the maintenance activities starting time as a decision variable. In this article, the time to starting the planed maintenance activities (PM) is a decision variable and the expected repair time is estimated according to nonhomogeneous Poisson process (NHPP). The failure function is Weibully distributed and the repair due to failure is minimal while the PM repair is perfect. Two cases were considered for the model which is aiming to minimizing the expected makespan (EMS), first, the preemptive case which was solved optimally. Secondly, a heuristic based on longest processing time rule (LPT) and a restricted branch and bound method (B&B) are provided to solve the problem for the non-preemptive case. Each of the proposed procedures uses the optimal solution properties of the preemptive case.  The optimal solution for the non-preemptive model can be reached using LPT in case of . Finally, the results showed the robustness for B&B which their lower bound obtained by the optimal solution of the preemptive case and the upper bound is the first solution obtained by LPT.
Análisis de la gestión documental y su impacto en los proyectos de vinculación del Instituto Tsa’chila, Santo Domingo, 2023.
Authors: Rodriguez Rogel Jesús Israel , Herrera Egas Jordy Joao , Chala Cuadros Julio César
Published: February 2024

El presente Proyecto de Titulación con el tema: “Análisis de la Gestión Documental y su Impacto en los Proyectos de Vinculación del Instituto Tsa’chila, Santo Domingo, 2023”, se basa en la gestión documental que tiene la Coordinación de Vinculación con la Sociedad del Instituto, que existe una mala recepción y registro de documentos, daños físicos en los documentos, demora en la búsqueda de los documentos y la información dispersa, todo esto debido a la falta de personal constante en el tratamiento de la documentación, el limitado espacio para el almacenamiento y un paquete informático que no está acorde a las necesidades del manejo de los documentos que se archivan, esta problemática se obtuvo de acuerdo al levantamiento de la información mediante una metodología con un Enfoque Cualitativo y Cuantitativo, utilizando la recolección de datos con la finalidad de probar los objetivos específicos los cuales determinan el desarrollo de la situación actual de la Coordinación de Vinculación por lo que se presenta un Reglamento para la Gestión Documental y Archivo y de esta manera poder solventar los problemas en el que se encuentra la antes mencionada Coordinación y además por medio de este Reglamento poder mantener la Información que es muy necesaria para el buen desenvolvimiento del Instituto Superior Tecnológico Tsa'chila en el eje de suma importancia como es la Vinculación con la Sociedad.