bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A noção A noção de “sistema” na Gramática castellana (1847), de Andrés Bello
Authors: Granzotto Werner Kelly Cristini
Published: June 2023

Este artigo resulta do trabalho doutoral: “A noção de língua na Gramática Castellana (1847), de Andrés Bello: conjuntura histórica e política” (2022). Fiz, então, um recorte, buscando refletir sobre a noção de “sistema” presente na obra Gramática de la lengua castellana, destinada al uso de los americanos (1847), de Andrés Bello para compreender em que sentido ela é proposta. Para tanto, faço a discussão, analisando as incidências da palavra “sistema” no texto do Prólogo da referida gramática, a partir do ponto de vista teórico da Semântica do Acontecimento, de Guimarães (2002, 2018), especificamente, dos procedimentos analíticos dessa semântica, a “reescrituração” e a “articulação”. Constatei três ocorrências da palavra, e a análise realizada aponta a noção de sistema diretamente relacionada à concepção de língua do gramático e à forma como ele acredita que ela deve ser descrita e analisada.
A PORCINE FORELEG FINITE ELEMENT MODEL FOR SURFACE WAVE CHARACTERIZATION
Authors:   Army Research Laboratory, Hampton Carolyn E.
Published: June 2023

Injuries from BB shots are responsible for thousands of injuries each year, with many resulting in contusions or superficial embedments to the extremities. To help better understand the injury biomechanics of BB shots, a porcine foreleg finite element model was selected for comparison with some documented porcine ballistic experiments. The model was created by segmenting a porcine leg computerized tomography (CT) scan into the major bones, skin, and soft tissues, and then generating a mesh from the resulting geometries. A previously published hyperelastic material model was incorporated to represent the skin’s non-linear mechanical behavior. The pig leg model was used to simulate the skin response to 87.1 and 114.6 m/s stainless steel BB shots. The simulation matched the non-penetrative behavior from the experiments, predicting peak dynamic deformations of 12.6 and 25.4 mm respectively. MatLab was used to collect the movement of surface nodes and reconstruct continuous surfaces every 0.5 ms. The position and speed of the impact-induced wave was non-linear and did not depend on the BB initial velocity. Future work is needed to compare the simulation results against experimental digital image correlation (DIC) data, increase the time and spatial resolution of simulated sampling surface, and eventually include dynamic material data to account for skin damage with increasing BB initial velocity.
INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES IN SUPPORT TO PRE-HOSPITAL HEALTHCARE
Authors: Kostadinov Rostislav , Topalov Veselin , Papazova Margarita
Published: June 2023

Ostеoаrthritis is а joint disеаsе in which thеrе is dеgеnеrаtion аnd dеstruction of thе аrticulаr cаrtilаgе with subsеquеnt formаtion of ostеophytеs аnd chаngеs in thе joint cаpsulе. It is а disеаsе thаt аffеcts аll structurеs of thе joint аnd thе surrounding tissuеs (musclеs, tеndons, ligаmеnts).Intеrеst in non-mеdicinаl аnd non-surgicаl mеthods for thе prеvеntion аnd trеаtmеnt of ostеoаrthritis is growing strongly. Hеrе, thе mеthods of physicаl аnd rеhаbilitаtivе mеdicinе аnd mud thеrаpy comе into considеrаtion аbovе аll.Limаn mud hаs pronouncеd аnti-inflаmmаtory, pаin-rеliеving аnd immunе-stimulаting propеrtiеs, improvеs blood circulаtion аnd аctivаtеs thе mеtаbolism. It hаs а positivе еffеct on mеtаbolism аnd tissuе nutrition аnd promotеs tissuе rеgеnеrаtion. Thе hеаling mud intеrаcts in а complеx wаy with thеrmаl, chеmicаl, mеchаnicаl, еlеctrodynаmic, biologicаl аnd othеr fаctors. Thе thеrmаl аnd chеmicаl fаctors аrе of pаrticulаr importаncе for thе hеаling rеsults.
COMO A LIDERANÇA INFLUENCIA A MOTIVAÇÃO?
Authors: OLIVEIRA RODRIGUES ROBERTA
Published: June 2023

Through a study of the theories of motivation and leadership, the main objective of this work was to identify whether it is possible for a leader through his actions, can influence the motivation of your team for the work environment. In this research sought to know a little more about the theories of motivation and leadership. The leader has one of the most important roles of the company to keep their teams motivated for their development in the organization. Although motivation is intrinsic to human nature, the leader exerts influence on motivation. The motivation is the result of the desires and needs of the individual, which can be physical and psychologies, where is the need to remain intense in May at the time. Leadership is the ability to inspire and motivate people to achieve their goals and exceed their goals. Through this work we can understand the need to get back to thinking the motivational aspects of the leader, who brings upon himself the responsibility of taking care of the motivation of their subordinates, and to characterize and conceptualize the role of leaders in organizations. Thus it can be said that the leader is the key motivation piece because a leader who is not motivated hardly, keep a team motivated. A broad subject, and dealing with completely different human beings, but they have essentially the desire to meet up, to grow, to be respected, praised, recognized.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA LIDERANÇA POSITIVA NA GESTÃO DE PESSOAS
Authors: DIAS COLBERT VITOR
Published: June 2023

This article aims to show the importance of positive leadership for the success of companies as a motivational tool for the transformation of teams. When a leader exercises positive leadership, he manages, guides, motivates, and develops people, polishing their potential and extracting all their wisdom in the pursuit of personal and professional fulfillment. Thus, the article proposes to answer the following question: "What is the importance of positive leadership for the success of the organization and people management?" To achieve this objective, bibliographic research was chosen.
Peculiarities of granulation tissue morphology around a netalotransplant in preoperative irrigation of the abdominal cavity
Authors: Morar I.K. , Ivashchuk O.I. , Davydenko I.S. , Bodyaka V.Yu. , Chuprovskaya Yu.Ya.
Published: June 2023

The experiment investigated the influence of preoperative remote gamma therapy on the features of the morphology of granulation tissue around the elements of the reticular allograft of the muscular-aponeurotic layer of the anterior abdominal wall. It is established that the use of preoperative remote gamma therapy distorts the maturation of granulation tissue. There is a probable increase in the percentage of fibroblasts and a decrease in lymphoid cells, polymorphonuclear leukocytes, macrophages, and plasma cells in the granulation tissue, mainly on the 5th and 7th day after surgery. Also on the 7th day of the study there was an increase in the specific volume of collagen fibers, their optical density, as well as the specific volume of blood vessels.

Keywords: preoperative gamma therapy, granulation tissue, reticular allograft.
GAZETECİLİK ALANINDA BİR ALT ALAN OLARAK YAVAŞ GAZETECİLİK
Authors: AŞKIN Ahmet Cevdet
Published: June 2023

Bu makalede küreselleşmenin olumsuz sonuçlarına karşı yavaş yemek akımıyla başlayan yavaşlama trendinin gazetecilik alanındaki izdüşümü olan yavaş gazetecilik, Bourdieu sosyolojisinden ödünç alınan alan, sermaye ve doxa kavramlarıyla kurulan kuramsal çerçeveden irdelenmektedir. Bu amaçla İtalya’da başlayan yavaş yemek hareketinden yavaş gazeteciliğe uzanan süreç tarihsel akış içinde ele alınmaktadır. İlgili alanyazında dikkat çeken eserlere dayanarak yavaş gazeteciliği diğer gazetecilik türlerinden farklılaştıran özellikleri ön plana çıkarılmaktadır. Yavaş gazetecilik enformasyonun yavaş ve zaman sınırı olmadan tüketimine dönük mecralarda gelişim göstermektedir. Doğası gereği, ayrıntılı ve derinlemesine enformasyon üretimi için ihtiyaç duyulan geniş zamanı ayırabilmektedir. O nedenle kaliteli bir şekilde işlenen haberleri okumak isteyen okuyucu kitlesinin dikkatini çekme potansiyeline sahiptir. Bu çerçevede yavaş gazeteciliğin gazetecilik alanı içinde bir alt alan olarak tasavvur edilebileceği ileri sürülmektedir. Çalışmanın özgünlüğü ve önemi de buradan kaynaklanmaktadır. Günümüzde büyük sermayenin kontolündeki medya sistemi içindeki genel işleyişin tersine, yavaş gazetecilik kendine özgü finansman modeliyle editoryal bağımsızlığı garantileme ve halkın haber alma hakkını sağlıklı biçimde kullanmasına hizmet etme imkânına sahiptir. Gazetecilik alanında yeni sayılabilecek bu oyuncunun, yerini sağlamlaştırması ve yaygınlaşması hâlinde, alanın tümünde geleneksel gazetecilik değerlerinin ihya edilmesi ya da en azından daha da fazla aşınmasını frenleme potansiyeli söz konusudur.
ECONOMIC DIPLOMACY AS A DETERMINANT OF ECONOMIC PROGRESS AND A STRATEGIC PRIORITY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF COUNTRIES
Authors: Ivashchuk Iryna , Zapukhlyak Vitaliy , Ivashchuk Oleh
Published: June 2023

Introduction. Under the influence of global transformations in the world, both economic processes and the system of international relations are undergoing changes. Accordingly, modern diplomacy acquires new features, its forms and methods of conduct change, the way of presenting information about one's intentions or rejection of certain phenomena, despite the obligation to comply with protocol requirements. Therefore, the current issue is the scientific substantiation of the conceptual foundations of economic diplomacy and its role in implementing the strategic priorities of the countries' development and ensuring their economic progress. Methods. The research methodology is based on a systemic approach, according to which the tools and methods of economic diplomacy and the economic progress and strategic development of states are considered in a close relationship and causality. To solve the research tasks, both general scientific and special methods of scientific research were used, in particular: the method of going from the abstract to the concrete, analysis and synthesis, generalization and analogy, conceptual and logical analysis, the historical method in combination with the methods of empirical research and international comparative studies. The results. The role of economic diplomacy in the economic development of countries is substantiated. Conceptual approaches to the concept of "economic diplomacy" are defined, and its role in the implementation of the strategic priorities of the countries' development is revealed. It is argued that economic diplomacy acquires a new character and covers wider areas. It is substantiated that the processes of economic integration force more active use of the tools of economic diplomacy. The peculiarities of the experience of some countries in the implementation of strategic development priorities using the tools of economic diplomacy are revealed. The strategic vectors and goals of economic diplomacy in promoting the national interests of countries are outlined. As a result of the conducted research, the conceptual foundations of economic diplomacy were scientifically substantiated; its role in implementing the strategic priorities of the development of individual countries and ensuring their economic progress is argued; the strategic vectors and goals of economic diplomacy in promoting the national interests of states are outlined. Discussion. The obtained research results can be used for further scientific developments regarding the improvement of the theoretical basis of economic diplomacy and its influence on economic progress. Keywords: economic diplomacy, economic progress, tools of "soft power", commercial diplomacy, national interests, strategies of economic diplomacy.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMASARAN DIGITAL dan APLIKASI AKUNTANSI UKM “BERBASIS ANDROID” BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes) Di Kecamatan TOMO – Kabupaten SUMEDANG
Authors: Djaddang Syahril , Lysandra Shanti , Derryawan Derryawan , Salim Fahruddin , Susilawati Susilawati , Syam M. Ardiansyah , Ety M Endang
Published: June 2023

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have a very important role for the economy in Indonesia. MSMEs are found in every region, for example traders in traditional markets, food stalls, craftsmen, home businesses, street vendors. There are 9 MSME business fields, namely Micro Enterprises, Small Enterprises and Medium Enterprises in Tomo District, Sumedang Regency, West Java, under the coordination of Bumdes and BumdesMa, which are divided into three categories of micro, small and medium enterprises. The purpose of implementing this PKM is to accelerate the process of developing digital marketing and the practice of preparing Android-based PSAK ETAP UKM financial reports; Help create access for the creation of new entrepreneurs who implement digital marketing and Android-based bookkeeping. The results of PKM through training, namely MSME participants who do not understand how to do marketing through digital marketing / e-Commerce, there are still many MSME actors in archiving and recording transactions in making financial reports, both manually and digitally. With this PKM activity, MSME actors have a strong interest and desire to learn how to implement marketing through online media/digital marketing, as well as make it easy for MSME actors to find out the performance of MSME businesses through BUMDes/BUMDesma for financial reports made digitally based on Android.
Kesiapsiagaan Siswa terhadap Erupsi Gunung Merapi melalui Video Animasi di SD N Kepuharjo Cangkringan Sleman
Authors: Kurniawan Nanang , Nirmalasari Novita
Published: June 2023

Bencana letusan gunung berapi adalah peristiwa yang dapat mengancam dan mengganggu kehidupan dan penghidupan masyarakat serta lingkungan. Salah satu upaya penanggulangan dampak bencana yang dapat dilakukan adalah meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan. Komunitas sekolah sebagaipemangku kepentingan atau stakeholder yang berperan dalam hal menyebarluaskan pengetahuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media video animasi mitigasi bencana terhadap kesiapsiagaan siswa di SDN Kepuharjo dalam menghadapi erupsi gunung Merapi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi-eksperimental One-Group Pretest-Posttet design dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sebanyak 39 siswa. Intervensi dileucine dengan pemutaran video animasi mitigasi bencana. Pengukuran kesiapsiagaan bencana dilakukan sebelum dn sesudah intervensi. Analisa data univariat menggunakan persentase dan frekuensi, uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata kesiapsiagaan siswa setelah intervensi lebih tinggi (91,57) daripada sebelum Intervensi (66,98). Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya perbedaan Kesiapsiagaan siswa yang bermakna antara sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan nilai p-value (0,000<0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian yaitu ada pengaruh penggunaan media video animasi terhadap kesiapsiagaan siswa di SD N Kepuharjo dalam menghadapi erupsi gunung Merapi.
New Normal Public Education Adapting Activities During Pandemic
Authors: Purwanto Purwanto
Published: June 2023

Education to the public during the Covid-19 pandemic is reallyneeded through the New Normal. Webinar as one of the media is very effectiveto reach all ages, both teenagers, adults, and parents. This activity presentsresource persons who are experts in the field of health to provideenlightenment. The committee consists of President University students and isguided by lecturers to ensure the activities go according to the expected plan.Online media such as Instagram, WhatsApp, and others are optimized to invitepotential participants. The results showed that the participants were veryenthusiastic in participating in the event through the zoom meeting. Deepcuriosity is evidenced by the many questions during the event. The entirecommittee, speakers and moderators are happy to answer one by one. Most ofthem get insight on how to deal with disasters and implement health protocolscorrectly. Fundraising was also part of the event, which was followed by thehanding over of donations to one of the orphanages in need at this time. Solidteamwork and effective communication have yielded satisfactory resultsalthough there is still a need for improvisation and innovation in the future.The further implication is that the sense of empathy and brotherhood willincrease when facing this serious calamity.
OPTIMALISASI PENGGUNAAN COAGULANT DAN FLOCCULANT PADA PROSES PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR LABORATORIUM
Authors: Riyanto Andi , Purnomo Hari , Parkhan Ali , Hartomo Hartomo , Prakasa Hasibuan Rizki
Published: June 2023

Indikator umum pencemaran limbah cair laboratorium dalam suatu badan air atau drainase buangan limbah adalah Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) dan Total Suspend Solid (TSS). Semakin tinggi limbah tersebut maka air buangan semakin tercemar secara organik maupun anorganik. Secara fisik pencemaran tersebut dapat diketahui dari banyaknya endapan berbentuk koloid (keruh) dan bau yang tidak sedap.  Hasil pengamatan limbah laboratorium di suatu IPAL (Instalasi Pengelolaan Air Limbah) diperoleh bahwa rata-rata kadar COD 232,5 ppm dan  TSS 577,25 ppm jauh di atas standar baku mutu lingkungan yaitu kadar COD maksimal 100 mg/L dan kadar TSS maksimal 200 mg/L. Dalam upaya mengurangi tingkat pencemaran air, dapat diidentifikasikan bahwa ada beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kadar COD dan TSS limbah laboratorium, yaitu pH lingkungan (A), volume coagulant (B), konsentrasi cationic flocculant (C), konsentasi anionic flocculant (D), waktu alir coagulant (E), waktu alir flocculant (F) dan kecepatan mixing (G). Berdasarkan penelitian menggunakan metode Taguchi diperoleh bahwa kondisi optimal mampu menurunkan kadar COD dan TSS masing-masing menjadi £ 39,7875 ppm dan £ 12 ppm.  Kondisi optimal ini diperoleh pada kombinasi level faktor A2 B1 C2 D3 E1 F3 G3, yaitu sistem bekerja pada kondisi  pH 7, volume coagulant 15 ml, konsentrasi cationic flocculant 2 ml, konsentasi anionic flocculant 4 ml, waktu alir coagulant 2 ml/ mnt, waktu alir flocculant 5 ml/mnt dan kecepatam mixing 100 rpm.
PERAMALAN PRODUKSI CRUDE PALM OIL DENGAN ALGORITMA BACKPROPAGATION NEURAL NETWORK
Authors: Meilin Sihombing Dewintari , Setiafindari Widya
Published: June 2023

Jumlah produksi Crude Palm Oil di PT X pada Januari 2019 mencapai 3.413.353 Kg. Pada bulan berikutnya produksi minyak CPO mengalami penurunan. Jumlah bahan baku masuk yang berfluktuasi, menyebabkan munculnya ketidakpastian jumlah produksi CPO. Pada Februari 2019 produksi CPO PT X turun sebesar 52%. Untuk menghindari keadaan tidak pastinya jumlah produksi di masa yang akan datang, maka dilakukan peramalan. Backpropagation merupakan algoritma yang dapat diterapkan untuk menyelesaikan beberapa permasalahan, terutama masalah yang berkaitan dengan prediksi atau peramalan. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data dengan algoritma Backpropagation Neural Network dengan variasi model arsitektur hidden neuron 4, fungsi pembelajaran trainlm, fungsi aktivasi sigmoid, learning rate 0.7, mampu menghasilkan tingkat kesalahan prediksi terbaik dengan nilai MSE sebesar 0.00054 pada pelatihan, dan 0,00372 pada pengujian. Model tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai model untuk meramalkan produksi CPO PT X pada bulan Mei-Desember 2021.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SERVQUAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DI PT JALUR NUGRAHA EKAKURIR KRANJI
Authors: Heni Anggit Tanisri Roberta , Istiqomah Istiqomah
Published: June 2023

Transaksi perdagangan barang saat ini berkembang dengan pesat dan bahkan banyak yang beralih ke jenis perdagangan melalui e-commerce. Hal tersebut memberikan pengaruh pada turut berkembangnya perusahaan jasa pengiriman barang sebagai bagian tak terpisahkan dari bisnis perdagangan e-commerce ini. JNE cabang Kranji-Bekasi merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang pengantaran dan pengiriman barang dan dalam proses pemenuhan tersebut senantiasa mengutamakan kualitas pelayanannya sebagai bentuk upaya mencapai kepuasan pelanggan serta salah satu tindakan untuk memenangkan persaingan dengan perusahaan sejenis dimasa yang akan datang. Banyaknya keluhan pelanggan yang terdata selama periode bulan Maret 2020 sampai dengan Februari 2021 yaitu sebanyak 201 keluhan. Metode service quality (servqual) digunakan untuk menganalisis kualitas pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh JNE Cabang Kranji-Bekasi dalam meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. Hasil yang diperoleh yakni didapatkan nilai kesenjangan (gap) pada dimensi tangible sebesar (-0,65), dimensi reliability sebesar (-0,42), dimensi responsiveness sebesar (-0,81), dimensi assurance sebesar (-0,64), dan dimensi empathy sebesar (-0,99). Aspek dimensi kualitas yang perlu untuk diperbaiki yaitu ruang tunggu yang nyaman, repacking yang lebih rapi, tempat parkir yang aman dan luas, adanya jaminan jika paket hilang, dan peningkatan kepedulian karyawan terhadap kebutuhan pelanggan.
Técnicas minimamente invasivas para tratamento de mancha branca hipoplásica
Authors: Pardo Salata Nahsan Flavia , Souza Myllena Costa , Silveira Mariana Silva , Francisconi dos Rios Luciana Fávaro , Rosário Wiquel Naiara Alves do , Palma Flávio Augusto de Moraes
Published: June 2023

Manchas brancas na face vestibular de dentes anteriores, sejam hipoplásicas, fluoróticas ou cariosas, podem interferir na estética do sorriso. Surge, assim, a necessidade do desenvolvimento e aprimoramento de tratamentos minimamente invasivos que promovam resultados estéticos satisfatórios para essas situações, com o mínimo desgaste possível de estrutura dentária. O objetivo do presente trabalho é apresentar um caso clínico de resolução estética de mancha branca em dente anterior com técnicas minimamente invasivas (microabrasão e infiltrante resinoso) de forma rápida e eficaz. A paciente logo após a anamnese passou pelo exame clínico, e diante dos dados levantados, foi observado uma mancha branca no incisivo central superior direito (11) no qual foi realizado uma transiluminação do dente com a mancha, observando uma delimitação evidente da mancha, e com base nas informações da anamnese e exame clínico, o diagnóstico foi de hipoplasia de esmalte no qual o tratamento conservador proposto e realizado foi a associação de microabrasão com ácido fosfórico a 37% e pedra-pomes e posterior utilização de Infiltrante (Icon® - DMG). O resultado obtido permitiu a resolução estética satisfatória com o mínimo desgaste do esmalte dentário e satisfação do paciente. A conclusão foi que as técnicas minimamente invasivas como a microabrasão e infiltração resinosa, quando associadas, mostram-se eficazes na resolução de casos clínicos de hipoplasia de esmalte.
Price of Anarchy in mmWave Backhaul Routing and Link Scheduling
Authors: Triantafyllopoulou Dionysia , Kollias Kostas , Moessner Klaus
Published: June 2023

In this paper we present and evaluate the performance of a routing and link scheduling algorithm for millimeter wave backhaul networks. 

The proposed algorithm models the access point behavior as being selfish by considering access points always aiming to maximize their individual utility, rather than the global optimization objective. Our system utilizes popular concepts from the economics and fairness literature. Specifically, in order to forward packets between the access points that comprise the backhaul network, the Shapley value method is applied, which is shown to induce solutions with reduced latency.

The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated in terms of total delay and price of anarchy, which represents the inefficiency of a scheduling policy when users are allowed to adapt their rates in a selfish manner and reach an equilibrium.

A relaxed version of the problem is also presented, providing a lower bound on the value of the optimal solution. 

According to simulation results, the system that employs the proposed algorithm outperforms in terms of delay and price of anarchy a system that considers a First-In-First-Out packet forwarding policy, and a system that employs local search global optimization, under which users aim at optimizing the overall network delay.
Superquadric-based 3D extended object tracking
Authors: Gao Lin , Battistelli Giorgio , Chisci Luigi , Tesori Matteo
Published: June 2023

This paper proposes a method for tracking 3D extended target based on superquadric models.
Equivalence in Bilingual Dictionaries: Types, Problems and Criticism
Authors: Garmate Aafrae , Quamer Zeba , Taha Asma
Published: June 2023

This article has set out some of the major issues related to the composition of bilingual dictionaries, namely their functional aspect which helps determining the nature of the intended book, either reception-oriented or production oriented, depending on the type of audience to whom this work is to be presented. After that, the notion of equivalence started taking its position as being the central point of this paper. This latter was gradually reflected. That is to say that the analysis began with word class equivalence, and then it developed to deal with those consisting of two or more words (collocations), to arrive after that to those with longer lexical combinations through relying on different ideas and points of view by theorists descending from different cultural and linguistic backgrounds with different ideas and points of view. Most of them went even further to discuss its subtypes, as called by Heming Yong and Jing Peng, or its degrees as proposed by Monia Bayar 2007. This has led to another level of discussion, i.e. the criticism of some ideas that seemed illogical, especially that carried on zero equivalence, categorical correspondence and others. As I proceed, the discussion has moved to another level. That is of enquiring multiple methods and techniques used to provide naturally sound equivalents with respect to the disparities between languages.
Assessing the Impact of COVID-19 on Bank Customers and their Use of Electronic Banking in Ghana – A Bank Administrative Perspective
Authors: Sadiq Mohammed Abubakari , Omoru Abdallah , Mutaka Abdurahim Mohammed
Published: June 2023

There is much empirical evidence that Ghanaian banks have adopted electronic banking. By using an automated teller machine, the internet, a phone call, or a mobile device, customers of a bank can request information and conduct majority of banking transactions without having to physically visit the bank branch. Electronic banking, entails all kinds of bank transactions carried out through an electronic medium. This study evaluates how COVID-19 has affected bank clients' adoption of electronic banking in Ghana. Using explanatory research approach and purposive sampling technique, we applied SPSS tool on data collected from four-hundred (400) respondents of a targeted customer population to meet the study's goal. Self-administered close-ended questionnaires were used to collect primary data from the respondents.
Study of Antimicrobial Resistance among Enterococcus Species in Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital
Authors: Radadiya Nirali Naranbhai , Shah Khushi , Mehta Sanjay
Published: June 2023

The current study was carried out to isolate and identify Enterococcus species from clinical samples and to analyse the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Enterococcus Species. All clinical samples which were received in Microbiology laboratory were included in the study. A total of 2958 samples were received. These 129 Enterococci isolates were obtained over a period of 1 year from various samples namely, urine, blood, pus. Samples were processed for microscopy and culture as per the standard guidelines. all samples were inoculated on MacConkey agar and Blood agar. Identification and antibiotic sensitivity pattern of bacterial isolates were carried out by automated system. i.e. VITEK 2 Compact. Out of 2958 samples, Total 129 samples showed growth of enterococci. Out of 129 isolates, 84 were Enterococcus spp, 18 were E.faecalis, 16 were E.faceium. Out of total 129 samples, 76 samples were of males and 53 were of females. Most common samples from which enterococci were isolated was urine accounting for 85 followed by Pus accounting for 15. Medicine department showed the highest isolates with 88. Out of 129 Enterococci 64 showed resistance to primary line of drug like Benzyl penicillin, 79 Enterococci showed resistance to Ampicillin. Out of 129 enterococci 70 showed resistance to secondary line of drug like tetracycline,59 isolates showed resistance to High level Gentamycin, 41 isolates showed resistance to Vancomycin,23 isolates showed resistance to Linezolid. The strains of Enterococci were multidrug resistant. Anitibiotic selection should be done judiciously based on the antibiotic sensitivity pattern of the organism.
Mortality among Malnourished Children Admitted to the Intensive Nutritional Recovery and Education Unit (URENI) of the Fana Reference Health Centre
Authors: Y Samaké, , M Traoré, , D Kanthé, , S Keita, , O Sylla, C. , Y Coulibaly, , A Guindo, , M Traoré, , S Traoré, , D Traoré, F. , I Akory Ag , S Hamadoun,
Published: June 2023

A cross-sectional study with two collection techniques, a retrospective collection involving 347 files and a cross-sectional collection by face-to-face mode interview of the mothers of the 9 children who died during the collection period and part of the nursing staff. It aimed to assess mortality among malnourished children aged 6-59 months and to contribute to the improvement of their health status. The mortality rate among the malnourished is relatively low 3.69%. Malaria was frequently associated with malnutrition: 53.65%. Hypovolaemic and septic shock were the most common causes of death with 46.15 and 38.46%. In view of these results, emphasis should be placed on early referral of children with complications and also on vaccination campaigns, awareness-raising on exclusive breastfeeding and dietary diversification. In Mali in general and in Fana in particular, malnutrition remains a huge health problem in children aged 6-59 months.
Reasons for Consultation in Odontostomatology at the Fana Reference Health Centre
Authors: Y Samaké, , S Keita, , M Traoré, , C Sylla, , S Keita, , S Traoré, , D Kanthé, , O, Koné, , S Traoré, , C Sylla, , H Koita, , S Sidibé, , A Touré, , B Ba,
Published: June 2023

The odontostomatology consultation is a medical visit which, according to Hippocrates, involves the following four stages: observation, palpation, percussion and auscultation. The aim was to study the reasons for consultation in Odontostomatology. Methodology: Retrospective and descriptive over three months from 1er January to 31 March 2022. Results: The age group 15 to 44 years was the most represented, i.e. 72% of cases. The female sex constituted 59%; the household profession was the most represented, i.e. 43% of cases, and the marital status was married (70%) of cases. Dental pain was the most frequent cause of consultation (98%), followed by dental mobility (2%), and self-medication was used by 37% of our patients. Dental caries was the most common diagnosis, accounting for 77.87% of cases. Conclusion: Early consultation and appropriate management can prevent the most serious complications of oral diseases.
Annual Assessment of Intentional Assaults and Injuries at Markala Health District
Authors: D Kanthé, , O Koné, , Y Samaké, , D Fomba, , S Dembélé, K. , C Sylla, , M Traoré, , B Bakayoko, T. , B Samaké, , M Kéita,
Published: June 2023

Intentional assaults and injuries are defined as the result of intentional physical attacks on the body of another person. The objective was to determine the clinical, etiological and socio-demographic aspects of Voluntary beatings and injuries in the Health District of Markala. This was a prospective study of cases of Intentional assaults and injuries in the Markala Health District from 1 January 2022 to 31 December 2022. Results: Out of 738 cases of traumatic pathologies, we recorded 274 cases of Intentional assaults and injuries, i.e. a frequency of 37.12%, with a male predominance of 79.80%. The injured were aged between 21 and 30 years, i.e. 41.24%. Peasants were the most affected with 35.76% of armed attacks occurring in 44.16%. Bladed weapons were the most used (53.28%), causing wounds in 39.05% of cases, with 34.30% of cases involving the head. Conclusion: Violence, a real problem in society, has reached worrying proportions in the Markala health district because of the resurgence of juvenile delinquency but also because of the security crisis that Mali is currently experiencing. This is a phenomenon of great magnitude which has led us to reflect on possible solutions to reduce this problem.
The Carriage of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus amongst Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at a Tertiary Hospital, South-South Nigeria
Authors: Luwaji Ebidor Lawani- , Augustine Akhogba , Augustine Augustina
Published: June 2023

Pregnant mothers are exposed to several infections because of their reduced immunity. Infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus among postpartum women and babies are increasing, and a rise in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus may have fueled this increase. The study was designed to investigate the carriage and resistance pattern of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus among pregnant women attending the ante-natal clinic at the Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital, Okolobiri. Fifty urine samples were screened for Staphylococcus aureus on mannitol salt agar. Positive samples were then subjected to antibiotic sensitivity testing using the disc diffusion method, and resistance to Ceftriaxone was considered methicillin resistance. Results showed that 20 (40%) of the urine samples yielded growth of Staphylococcus aureus, 11 (73%) were resistant to Ceftriaxone, and over 70% of the MRSA isolates were multi-drug resistant. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus colonisation in pregnant women has dire consequences, and a surveillance system for antimicrobial resistance surveillance system is recommended.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CPS (CREATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA KELAS V SD SWASTA ISLAM TERPADU BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Fitriana Rahmawati
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang menggunakan posttest. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SD Swasta Islam Terpadu Bandar Lampung tahun ajaran sebanyak 96 siswa dan terbagi menjadi 3 kelas. Dalam penelitian ini, sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 64 siswa yang terbagi menjadi dua kelas (kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol). Sampel di tentukan dengan teknik Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu Model pembelajaran CPS lebih efektif mempengaruhi kemampuan pemecahan masalah dibandingkan model pembelajaran konvensional terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa.
Pancasila Sebagai Ideologi Yang Khas Dan Identitas Bangsa Indonesia
Authors: Anang Dony Irawan  , Lady Nur Adibah  , Dyonny Infans Viri Toniek
Published: June 2023

Sebagai pandangan hidup bangsa, Pancasila sebenarnya merupakan perwujudan dari nilai-nilai budaya milik bangsa sendiri yang diyakini kebenarannya. Pancasila digali dari budaya bangsa yang sudah ada, tumbuh, dan berkembang berabad-abad lamanya. Perwujudan dari Pancasila sebagai ideologi negara mempunyai arti menjadi cita-cita dalam penyelenggaraan negara yang terwujud melalui Ketetapan Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat Nomor 7 Tahun 2001 mengenai visi Indonesia masa depan. Dengan menjadi visi atau arah dari penyelenggaraan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara di Indonesia, yaitu terwujudnya kehidupan yang menjunjung tinggi ketuhanan, nilai kemanusiaan, kesadaran akan kesatuan, berkerakyatan, serta menjunjung tinggi nilai keadilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan yaitu, dalam proses pengambilan datanya tidak perlu terjun ke lapangan secara langsung. Namun mengambilnya dari berbagai sumber referensi yang bisa mendukung penelitian ini. Bila suatu bangsa tanpa ideologi, bangsa tersebut akan rapuh dan hilang jati dirinya. Pancasila sebagai sumber nilai menunjukkan identitas bangsa Indonesia yang memiliki nilai-nilai kemanusiaan yang luhur. Diterimanya Pancasila oleh berbagai golongan dan aliran pemikiran, membuat mereka bersedia untuk bersatu dalam negara kebangsaan Indonesia. Pancasila merupakan bentuk kesepakatan bersama masyarakat Indonesia yang plural. Ideologi Pancasila menjadi ideologi yang khas, berbeda dengan ideologi lain.
A Review of Cross Cultural Leadership and Management in International Projects
Authors: Alvarez Sarah C.
Published: June 2023

Cross-cultural leadership management is an effective process of business that gives a competitive advantage to the organisation in the global market. The overall performance of multinational projects can be improved by improving the cross-cultural leadership process. The cross-cultural leadership management process is effective to improve business negotiation techniques, communication and trust with people of other cultures and ultimately it improves the overall business of the organisation. Considering the diversity of international projects, efficient leadership and management provide an advantage to the business by improving potential barriers. Therefore, understanding the major impacts of cross-cultural leadership and management processes in international projects and their challenges is very important in the contemporary days. This research is thus emphasising the major impacts and challenges of the cross-cultural leadership processes and also provides different strategies to overcome the challenges through qualitative data collection and analysis process. On the other hand, thematic analysis has helped to give an insightful overview of the topic and also supported in making international projects more effective and easy. Hence, the following study gives an intense analysis of cross-cultural leadership processes that supports the organisation in a competitive international market. Keywords : Business Process, Cross-Cultural, Effective Business Process, Leadership Management.
Application of Biotechnology to Address Environmental Issues
Authors: Espenti Dr. Chandra Sekhar
Published: June 2023

The biotechnology is the technology with the research and innovation with the living cells and organisms. Introductory section deals with the brief background about the biotechnology and its implications to address the environmental issues. The key environment concern today is reducing the carbon emission and global warming. In the next section the material and those that has been used to prepare this research paper. It had been categories into four more parts the research design part, research type, data collection types as well as the techniques. The research design that has been used here in this research is the qualitative and the data has been collected on the basis of secondary data analysis. Results section of this research has described about the rationale of in-depth analysis with the help of adequate graph. Graphs are based on the carbon emission on the basis of the generation and the biotechnological developments country wise. Importance of the biotechnology and the challenges both have been covered here in the results section. Finally this discussion has been concluded with a brief discussion part which had discussed all the necessary finding and outcomes of the research paper. Keyword : Biotechnology, carbon emission, environmental issues.
Pembacaan Ilmiah Al-Qur'an: Kritik Nidhal Guessoum Atas Teori I'jaz
Authors: Hanif Abdulloh
Published: June 2023

Al-Qur’an yang diyakini oleh umat Islam sebagai panduan dan solusi setiap permasalahan kehidupan, akhir-akhir ini mendapatkan perhatian lebih dari berbagai akademisi. Tidak hanya berkaitan dengan penggalian makna-makna dalam konteks perkembangan hukum Islam, tetapi sampai pada keyakinan bahwa Al-Qur’an memuat semua jawaban sains dewasa ini, Al-Qur’an lebih dahulu mengetahui informasi ilmiah dibandingkan penemuan para ilmuwan. Klaim-klaim demikian itu lantas dianggap sebagai bagian dari kemukjizatan Al-Qur’an, yang disebut kemudian sebagai teori i’jaz. Nidhal Guessoum, alih-alih mendukung perkembangan penafsiran ke arah i’jaz, justru mengkritiknya karena kesalahan-kesalahan baik metodologis maupun epistemologis di dalamnya. Bahwa teori sains yang bersifat sementara berdasarkan temuan pengamatan tidak bisa disejajarkan dengan kebenaran Al-Qur’an. Al-Qur’an dibuktikan dengan serangkaian argumen rasional dan bukti sejarah. Sebaliknya, sains tidak harus dibuktikan, ia hanya perlu diuji. Inilah prinsip falsiabilitas dari Popper yang diikuti oleh Guessoum untuk menetapkan bagaimana sains dalam Islam harus diperlakukan. Sehingga untuk merevisi teori i’jaz, ia mengemukakan pendekatan pembacaan bertingkat (multilevel) terhadap Al-Qur’an. Bahwa pemahaman seseorang terhadap berbagai ayat Al-Qur’an tergantung ilmu pengetahuan, kebudayaan, dan zaman seseorang. Suatu penafsiran hanya dapat dikatakan meyakinkan bagi sebagian orang dari pada penafsiran yang lain, dan seiring berkembangnya pengetahuan seseorang, pemahamannya terhadap sesuatu pun akan berubah.
EXPERIENCE OF ORGANIZING THE FINANCING SYSTEM OF “DIVIDEND ARISTOCRATS” OF AN INTANGIBLE ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Gataullin Marat N.
Published: June 2023

The article discusses the experience of large corporations related to “dividend aristocrats”, namely, those with a long history of annual dividend payments, stable financial statements, and capable of being potential investors in the process of reproducing the Russian economy. The presented study examines the experience of organizing a financing system on the example of an enterprise in the non-material sphere, a representative of the telecommunications industry, which is a “dividend aristocrat” – PAO MTS. In the course of the study of the company, its characteristics are considered, the structure of its capital and the main financial indicators are analyzed. Based on the results of the study, a conclusion is made about the significant contribution of “dividend aristocrats” to replenishing the budget, as well as the need to concentrate resources within our country for the development of our economy and industry in the face of an unprecedented number of sanctions imposed on our country.
DEPRECIATION CAPITAL AS ONE OF THE SOURCES OF OWN FUNDS OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Azov-Black Sea Engineering Institute, Don State Agrarian University, Zernograd, Russia, Butkova Oksana V.
Published: June 2023

One of the most significant economic indicators characterizing the resource potential of an agro-industrial complex and influencing the level of efficiency of production processes is a high level of fixed assets. The specificity of agricultural production lies in its high dependence on natural and climatic factors, which has a negative impact on the investment activity of the industry. Consequently, for the implementation of reproduction processes, agricultural enterprises are forced to use their own sources, one of which is depreciation capital. In the course of the study, the following were used: a system method, analysis, analogy, synthesis, observation, modeling, abstract-logical and economic-statistical. In the course of the study, a definition of depreciation capital was given, as well as the place of depreciation capital in the structure of the capital of agribusiness enterprises was determined. The concept and essence of the depreciation policy of agro-industrial complex enterprises are given, the factors influencing its implementation are indicated. The reasons for the refusal to create and use depreciation capital by agricultural enterprises in modern economic conditions are determined and the positive aspects of the functioning of the depreciation policy at agribusiness enterprises are given.
ACCOUNTING AS A TOOL FOR COST MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL OVER THEIR FORMATION
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Galaida Aleksandr M.
Published: June 2023

A rationally built system of registration, systematization and presentation of information through accounting tools about factors influencing the performance of an economic entity in conditions of increasing instability and uncertainty, significantly affects the adoption of timely, operational management decisions. And also allows you to organize subsequent control over its execution. The main indicator that directly affects the final financial result – the cost of sales consisting of direct and indirect costs – is the subject of the study.
ASSESSMENT OF THE ECONOMIC EFFECT OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE TAX CONTROLLING SYSTEM OF ORGANIZATION
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation, Kobzev Sergey A. , Kolovai Victoria A. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation, Plaskova Natalia S. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: June 2023

This article analyzes the tax controlling system and the economic effect of its implementation. The analysis of the controlling system in the organization, as well as the main goals, objectives and functions of the controlling system in the organization is also carried out; tax control over organizations by specially authorized state bodies as representatives of the state, their working methods and key rights and obligations are considered; the system of tax controlling at the level of a legal entity was also considered. Due to the novelty of the term “tax controlling”, which began to appear in Russian practice relatively recently, the terminology, main goals and methods of its implementation are also considered. The main methods of optimization and minimization of tax deductions in the organization, as well as the main stages of the introduction of the tax controlling system in the organization and the evaluation of the effectiveness of its implementation are considered.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO THE CATEGORICAL DISTINCTION BETWEEN ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING INFORMATION
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Korchagina Lyudmila M.
Published: June 2023

An accounting information system plays a fundamental role because it both informs and controls the management system so that the latter acts rationally according to the principle of economic efficiency. At the same time, the information flow generated varies according to the needs of the various decision-making centers. The concept of “accounting information”, as a rule, gives an idea of how, internal and external stakeholders, form their understanding of the financial and economic condition and performance of the business, as well as the committed facts of economic life. From the point of view of the modern theory of accounting, this information is of fundamental importance, because it is a prerequisite, on which the decision-making process is based. The article analyzes methodological approaches to the classification of types of non-financial and financial information for the purpose of their presentation in the corporate accounting reports.