bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Komunikasi Customer Journey UMKM Dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Dan Peluang Situasi The Messy Middle
Authors: Zurani Ikhma , Habibie Dedi Kusuma , Musfar Tengku Firli
Published: December 2023

The study aims to identify the role and impact of the "middle messy" phase in the consumer journey towards brand marketing strategies. The ever-changing business era and the dynamics of consumer behavior require brands to adapt to complex environments. This research identifies the importance of the exploration and evaluation phases in the consumer journey, where consumers tend to be open to looking for new alternatives. The main objective of this research is to uncover how brands can take advantage of the opportunities that exist during this phase. The research method used involved in-depth interviews with clients who had just gone through the "dirty middle" phase. The data collected is then analyzed to find patterns of customer behavior, trends, and preferences during this phase. Research results show that smart and flexible brands can more effectively respond to market dynamics. They can leverage brand presence, apply relevant behavioral principles, and optimize consumer travel measures to maximize opportunities during the "middle messy" phase. The results of this study show that the "middle messy" phase is actually an opportunity for unestablished brands to attract consumer attention and preferences. It is important for brands to understand consumer behaviour during this phase, offer a different user experience, and provide relevant information. Brands can cope with challenges in uncertain situations and compete successfully by taking proactive and adaptive action. This research provides in-depth insight into how brands can respond to market dynamics and interact with consumers in an ever-changing era.
Prospek Pengembangan Creative Tourism Di Kota Bogor
Authors: Batubara Rima Pratiwi , Setiawan Aditya Sugih
Published: December 2023

Pergeseran aktivitas wisata dari yang hanya menikmati kawasan atau bahkan membeli produk wisata berganti menjadi turut berpartisipati dalam rangka pengembangan keterampilan dan pengalaman wisatawan. Wisata kreatif dapat menarik partisipasi wisatawan untuk bergabung dan mengembangkan keterampilannya. Tulisan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi arahan dalam pengembangan variasi jenis pariwisata di Kota Bogor dengan memanfaatkan industri kreatif yang ada. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penetapan indikator penelitian didasari pada aspek pembentuk wisata kreatif yaitu kesenian dan kerajinan, desain, gastronomi, alam dan bahasa. Analisis data dengan menjabarkan hasil indikator dan mengaitkan dengan implikasi pengembangan wisata kreatif. Hasil potensi kesenian dan kerajinan yang dikenal wisatawan adalah Batik Bogor dan kerajinan Kujang. Desain Istana Bogor menarik dan dikenal wisatawan. Roti Unyil mendapatkan nilai dominan pada aspek gastronomi. Pada aspek alam, alun-alun kota dianggap mudah dijangkau dan menarik untuk dikunjungi. Bahasa Sunda dianggap menarik, merepresentasikan kebudayaan sunda dan memberikan perbedaan bahasa dari asal wisatawan. Kota Bogor memiliki prospek wisata kreatif yang potensial untuk dikembangkan. Pengembangan wisata kreatif harus difokuskan pada partisipasi aktif dari wisatawan sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengalaman, kreatifitas dan inovasi baru bagi kehidupan wisatawan setelah selesai berwisata.
Dampak Pengembangan Objek Wisata Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Sekitar di Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar
Authors: Erlangga Intan Aziizah , Eriyati Eriyati , Zamaya Yelly
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh pengembangan objek wisata yang berada di Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar. Pengembangan objek wisata ini berdampak pada berkembangnya usaha baik produk maupun jasa yang di tawarkan oleh masyarakat sekitar. Peningkatan usaha tersebut berpengaruh pada kesejahteraan masyarakat sekitar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak pengembangan objek wisata di Kecamatan XIII Koto Kampar terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat pelaku usaha dan jasa di sekitar objek wisata. Sampel yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data adalah simple random sampling berjumlah 30 orang masyarakat pelaku usaha dan jasa yang melakukan kegiatan usaha dan jasanya setiap hari di sekitar objek wisata. Data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif untuk mendeskripsikan dampak pengembangan objek wisata terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya objek wisata memberikan dampak terhadap ekonomi masyarakat dan memberikan kesejahteraan masyarakat sekitar seperti meningkatnya pendapatan masyarakat yang bekerja di objek wisata, terbukanya lapangan pekerjaan, terbukanya usaha mikro kecil menengah, adanya penambahan sarana dan prasarana dari pemerintah, perizinan membuka objek wisata yang semakin dipermudah.
Potensi Agrowisata Kopi Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Ekonomi Kreatif Desa Kalibogor Kendal
Authors: Yulianto Yulianto , Safari Teti , Nurcahyo R Jati
Published: December 2023

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari dan meningkatkan pembangunan potensi wisata desa dalam Rangka Pengelolaan Dan Pengembangan Agrowisata Kopi Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Ekonomi Kreatif di Desa Kalibogor ,Kabupaten Kendal, Jawa Tengah. Tingkat pengangguran di kabupaten ini cukup tinggi, setelah pasca pandemic Covid-19 Ini lebih besar dari tingkat pengangguran di Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan yang dilakukan dengan memetakan pariwisata potensi  Wisata Kopi di Desa Kalibogor berbasis kreatifitas ekonomi melalui kajian potensi wisata dan penyiapan kreativitas masyarakat. Kreatif ekonomi menyediakan keterampilan dan sumber alternatif pendapatan melalui pengeloolaan kopi di sekitar Desa Kaalibogor. Itu Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dengan informan dari Kepala Desa, Pendapmingan UMKM, Pemilik Kebun Kopi, karyawan Pembuat kopi dan petani., pengamatan langsung kelapangan, dokumen, dan melalui FGD (Focus Group Diskusi). Hasil penelitian para peneliti diaspek kekuatan internal berasal dari potensi untuk objek wisata kopi dan ekonomi kreatif. Sedangkan analisis eksternal merupakan kajian potensi pariwisata terhadap perekonomian masyarakat yaitu peluang wirausaha, peluang kerja, pariwisata faktor pendukung, dan perkembangan ekonomi khususnya dalam pengelolaan kopi Kelemahan ini terjadi pada level manusia sumber daya yang tidak memiliki pelatihan/keterampilan di bidang pengelolaan kopi dan kurangnya mempromosikan wisata koipi tersebut ke khalayak ramai.
ANALISIS KINERJA WEBSITE DESA WISATA NGARGORETNO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN EMICA MODEL DAN SEO ANALYTIC TOOLS
Authors: Hidayah Nurdin , Suherlan Herlan , Wibowo Budi , Nurrochman Mochammad
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja website Desa Wisata Ngargoretno dengan menggunakan pendekatan eMICA Model dan Search Engine Optimization Tools (SEO). Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan penelusuran secara eksplanasi. Data dianalisis melalui penelusuran konten website Desa Wisata Ngargoretno serta Site Audit dari Ubersuggest. Hasil analisis eMICA memperlihatkan bahwa website Desa Wisata Ngargoretno masih jauh dari standar kelengkapan konten suatu website yang digunakan sebagai alat digital marketing.  Begitupula dengan hasil Site Audit Ubersuggest memperlihatkan bahwa website Desa Wisata Ngargoretno keberadaannya dalam mesin pencari (search engine presence) masih jauh dari kategori baik. Hal tersebut harus menjadi perhatian bagi pengelola Bumdes Argo Inten untuk dapat meningkatkan kapasitas dari para pengelola website tersebut, seperti memfasilitasi pelatihan atau bekerjasama dengan program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) perusahaan, tenaga ahli dari perguruan tinggi dan atau para praktisi digital marketing. Kata Kunci: Website Desa Wisata; eMICA; Search Engine Optimization; Digital Marketing; Desa Wisata ABSTRACT This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Ngargoretno Tourism Village website using the eMICA Model and Search Engine Optimization Tool (SEO) approach. The research method uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory search. The data were analyzed through browsing the content of the Ngargoretno Tourism Village website and the Site Audit from Ubersuggest. The results of the eMICA analysis show that the Ngargoretno Tourism Village website is still far from the standard of completeness of the content of a website that is used as an internet marketing tool. Likewise, the results of the Ubersuggest Site Audit show that the Ngargoretno Tourism Village website's presence in search engines is still far from a good category. This should be a concern for the Bumdes Argo Inten managers to be able to increase the capacity of the website managers, such as facilitating training or collaborating with the company's Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program, experts from universities and or digital marketing practitioners. Keywords:  Website Desa Wisata; eMICA; Search Engine Optimization; Internet Marketing, Tourism Village
ANALISIS PENGARUH COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE TERHADAP DAYA TARIK WISATA GERABAH DESA WISATA KASONGAN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Sri Puspa Dewi Roels Ni Made , Utami Nisa Rahmaniyah , Pingkan Vania Fidelia Brenda
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAK  Keunggulan komparatif sebagai salah satu unsur penting dalam menunjang daya tarik wisata. Daya Tarik Wisata Gerabah Desa Kasongan menjadi daya tarik utama destinasi dan perlu didukung dengan keunggulan komparatif. Perkembangan daya tarik wisata didukung dari keunggulan komparatif yang dimiliki UMKM sehingga tercipta desa wisata berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur Comparative Advantage terhadap daya tarik wisata di Desa Wisata Kasongan. Pendekatan penelitian yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi. Jumlah responden adalah 55 orang dari pelaku UMKM dengan teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Metode analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana dan uji statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Keunggulan Komparatif yang dimiliki UMKM Gerabah di Desa Wisata Kasongan sudah sangat baik ditunjukkan dengan nilai mean rata-rata yaitu 3,56 dan pada daya tarik wisata dengan nilai 3, 64. Hasil uji Koefisien Determinasi menunjukkan Comparative Advantage terhadap daya tarik wisata yaitu sebesar 52,7% dan sisanya 47,3 % dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Uji Regresi Linear Sederhana didapatkan persamaan Y= 24,109 + 0,636 X. Uji Hipotesis adalah menunjukkan nilai signifikasi 0,000 yang artinya Comparative Advantage berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Daya Tarik Wisata di Desa Wisata Kasongan.  Kata kunci: Keunggulan Komparatif, Daya Tarik Wisata, Desa Wisata ABSTRACT Comparative advantage as one of the important elements in supporting tourist attraction. Pottery Tourism Attraction of Kasongan Village is the main attraction of the destination and needs to be supported by comparative advantage.. The development of tourist attractions is supported by the comparative advantage of MSMEs so that a sustainable tourism village is created. This research purpose to measure the comparative advantage of tourist attraction in Kasongan Tourism Village. The approach using descriptive quantitative. Data Collection methods are questionnaires and observation. The number of respondents was 55 people from MSME actors with a purposive sampling technique. The analysis data methods with descriptive statistic tests and analysis of simple linear regression. This study show Comparative Advantage of Pottery MSMEs in Kasongan Tourism Village is very good as indicated by the mean value of 3.56 and for tourist attraction with a value of 3.64. Coefficient of Determination test show Comparative Advantage on tourist attraction that is 52.7% and the remaining 47.3% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. Simple Linear Regression Test the acquisition of goods Y = 24.109 + 0.636 X. The hypothesis test is to show a significance value of 0.000, which means that Comparative Advantage has a significant effect on Tourist Attraction in Kasongan Tourism Village. Keywords: Comparative Advantage, Tourism Attraction, Tourism Village
Застосування здоров'язбережувальних технологiй майбутнiми вихователями у роботi з дiтьми в умовах воєнного стану
Authors: Андрущенко Наталія
Published: December 2023

У дослiдженнi проаналiзовано особливостi впровадження у виховання дiтей здоров'язбережувальних технологiй, розглянуто аспекти та методи їх формування в умовах воєнного стану. Слiд зазначити, що останнiми роками в Українi спостерiгається загальне стрiмке погiршення фiзичного та психiчного розвитку пiдростаючого поколiння, що перешкоджає формуванню здорової особистостi. Вiдповiдно, вихователi мають бути добре пiдготовленими й активно впроваджувати здоров'язбережувальнi технологiї. Оскiльки, саме вони, повиннi у воєнний стан не лише орiєнтуватись на формування навичок пiдтримки здоров'я у дiтей дошкiльного вiку, а й нести розумiння основних складових, якi його покращують та зменшують вiдчуття страху, стресу, розгубленостi та iнших.Визначено, що майбутнi вихователi повиннi бути компетентними спецiалiстами з вiдповiдною пiдготовкою. Доведено, що воєнний стан ускладнює умови освiтнього процесу, пiд час якого дiти засвоюють основнi знання та навички, тому виникає необхiднiсть його трансформацiї, змiни форм i методiв викладання та виховання, з урахуванням того, що у дiтей погiршується емоцiйне та фiзичне здоров'я, виникають нестабiльнi емоцiї, стреси, страхи, дратiвливiсть та iн. З'ясовано, що пiдготовка майбутнiх вихователiв надзвичайно важлива, бо формування культури здоров'я у дiтей та застосуваннi її у освiтньому вимiрi — це складний процес. У статтi дається визначення поняття «здоров'язбережувальнi технологiї». А також висвiтлено особливостi використання цих технологiй у дошкiльних освiтнiх закладах, зокрема, для розв'язання проблеми змiцнення здоров'я дiтей, забезпечення всебiчної спрямованостi освiтньої дiяльностi, формування мотивацiйно-цiннiсного ставлення до здоров'я та здорового способу життя. Особлива увага придiляється формам роботи майбутнiми вихователями з використання здоров'язбережувальних технологiй. Проведено теоретичний аналiз особливостей формування готовностi майбутнiх вихователiв до формування вiдповiдних навичок та знань у дiтей та представлено результати. У висновках подано важливiсть формування «здоров'язбережувальних технологiй» у дiтей, а особливо в сучасних воєнних умовах.
SÍNTESE, CRESCIMENTO E CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE ACETATOS DE Ca(AC, CRISTAIS DE VINAGRE), EXTRAPOLANDO A SALA DE AULA COM ALUNOS DA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors:   PPGPatri, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Pará, Valente Glayce , Valente Heitor ,   Centro Educacional Kyoko Oti, Belém, Pará, Rego Thamyres ,   Colégio Ideal, Belém, Pará, Soares Manuela ,   Colégio Ideal, Belém, Pará, Brasil Ana Luisa ,   Colégio São Paulo, Belém, Pará, Brasil Davi ,   Instituto de Tecnologia, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Pará, Costa Marcondes ,   Instituto de Geociências, PPGG, PPGPatri, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Pará, Rego José de Arimateia ,   Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Naturais ICEN, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Pará
Published: December 2023

Experiments conducted at room temperature using vinegar (which contain 4 to 6% acetic acid) and pieces of granite-type flooring as precursors, for the synthesis of Ca acetate (AC) crystals by elementary school students I and II. The product formed was characterized using the techniques of DRX, portable FRX, benchtop SEM-EDS and binocular stereoscopic microscope support with attached camera. This work reports a simple, low-cost method with no environmental impact for the synthesis of CA.
CONTAMINAÇÃO POR NITRATO EM ÁGUAS DE POÇOS RASOS DESTINADAS AO CONSUMO HUMANO EM ICOARACI, MUNICÍPIO DE BELÉM, ESTADO DO PARÁ
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará, Crespim Renata , Carneiro Bruno ,   Instituto Evandro Chagas (IEC/SVS/MS), Ananindeua, Pará, Araujo Paulo ,   Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Belém, Pará
Published: December 2023

The research aims to assess the water quality of shallow wells utilized by the local inhabitants of the Parque Guajará neighborhood, located in the Icoaraci District of Belém Municipality, State of Pará. This assessment was conducted in accordance with the criteria delineated by Ordinance GM/MS nº 888, an edict established by the Ministry of Health. In the year 2016, a series of samples were collected from 15 specifically chosen shallow wells. This sampling was arranged to align with the distinct climatic patterns of the region, spanning the rainy season (January and May) and the drier period (August and October). The investigation analyzed the following parameters: pH, electrical conductivity, nitrite, ammonium, and nitrate content. During the time of the sample collection phase, recorded pH values oscillated between 3.93 and 6.42, while the measurements of electrical conductivity exhibited a peak at 527 µS/cm. Notably, ammonium concentrations peaked during the rainy season at 6.01 mg/L, whereas nitrite levels reached their peak during the less rainy season at 0.44 mg/L. High nitrate levels were particularly observed, predominantly during the rainy season, increasing up to 64.03 mg/L. Signs of a nitrification process could be seen within the samples from two wells under investigation. Statistical analysis highlighted positive correlations between electrical conductivity and nitrate levels, as well as between pH and ammonium concentrations. Based on these data, it became evident that nitrate contamination was pervasive in the residual groundwater of the shallow wells. This nitrate contamination, a fundamental concern throughout the sampling period, under scored the significant influence of septic tank systems on the analyzed water. This contamination, in turn, threatens the well-being of the people who depend on these water sources for consumption, thereby requiring urgent attention.
AN OBSIDIAN FROM SETE CIDADES LAGOON ON SÃO MIGUEL ISLAND, AZORES, PORTUGAL
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Pará, Brasil, Costa Marcondes , Horta Susana ,   Av. António Medeiros Almeida 4H 2AB, Rosário, 9560 Lagoa Açores, Portugal, Santos Pabllo ,   Geociences Institute (PPGG/Federal University of Pará), 66075-110, Belém, Pará, Brazil, Valente Glayce ,   Geociences Institute (PPGG/Federal University of Pará), 66075-110, Belém, Pará, Brazil, Pinto Dario ,   Av. António Medeiros Almeida 4H 2AB, Rosário, 9560 Lagoa Açores, Portugal
Published: December 2023

An obsidian sample collected in the pyroclastics of the Sete Cidades Volcano, on the island of São Miguel, in the Azores, Portugal, was analyzed mesoscopically, by XRD and SEM/EDS. Its widespread characteristics are compatible with materials found around the world. It is black in color and is magnetic. The sample presents irregular bands of pumice, which undermines the quality of obsidian as a lithic and even gemological artifact. The mineralogical and chemical composition conforms to obsidian formed from rhyolitic to quartz trachytic lavas. The relative higher levels of FeO and TiO2 are worth highlighting, which appear in the form of magnetite, titanomagnetite and even ilmenite, in micrometric to nanometric inclusions, which account for their black color and slight magnetism. Other micrometric to nanometric inclusions are possible alloys of Fe-Cr-Ni and Cu-Zn-Ni and even gold particles, which suggest a slight mafic influence during the acid to alkaline volcanism.
Bloqueio bilateral do nervo pudendo com levobupivacaína para desobstrução uretral em gato
Authors: Silva Patrícia , Rodrigues Renata Ramos , Araújo Magda Lima Chagas , Ferreira Érica Letícia Bastos , Parente André Tiago Ibiapina
Published: December 2023

In small animal veterinary clinics, urinary obstructions in male cats are a common occurrence and are considered emergencies due to the rapid progression and potential risk of death. Patients in this condition experience intense pain, and part of the treatment, which involves urethral unblocking through catheterization, exacerbates the pain, making adequate analgesia essential to optimize recovery and patient comfort. The use of pudendal nerve block with lidocaine has been widely adopted in urinary unblocking procedures in cats as an alternative to epidural application. The anesthetic protocol should also take into account the biochemical changes associated with this condition. Therefore, bilateral local pudendal nerve block can be considered a procedure that offers advantages in terms of pharmacological safety and ease of execution. This study reports a case where levobupivacaine was administered as a local pudendal nerve block due to its lower cardiac and central nervous system toxicity when compared to lidocaine or bupivacaine.
Early Post-Cesarean Rehabilitation in A Tertiary Hospital in Burkina Faso
Authors: BE KOMBOIGO
Published: December 2023

Introduction: early post-caesarean rehabilitation could be an ideal alternative in terms of direct health savings for the parturient and indirect for the community. Objective: Studying the effects of early rehabilitation after caesarean section in women at Yalgado Ouedraogo teaching hospital (YOTH) Methodology: This was a cohort study comparing two groups of patients who underwent a scheduled caesarean section from 7th May to 4th September, 2020 in the obstetrics department of YOTH. Group 1 consisted of women benefiting from the early rehabilitation protocol (n=124) and group 2 consisted of non-rehabilitated women (n=124). Results: The times of first getting up (p=0.01), walking (p<0.05), first drink (p=0.0001), removal of the urinary catheter (p<0.05), and urination (p<0.05) were significantly reduced in group 1. There was no statistically significant difference in postoperative pain. The mean time to first urination after removal of the urinary catheter was 18.8 ± 4.3 hours in the rehabilitated operated group versus 28 ± 10.5 hours in the non-rehabilitated group (p < 0.05). The first rise took place on average 7.2 ± 1.5 hours after the cesarean section in the rehabilitated group versus 8.1 ± 3.7 hours in the non-rehabilitated group (p=0.01). There was a significant reduction in length of stay (p < 0.05) and cost of treatment (p=0.) Conclusion: The early rehabilitation protocol after caesarean allows a significant improvement in terms of functional recovery, length of stay and cost of treatment.
Fetal Atrial Flutter: Early Detection and Treatment
Authors: Manzar Shabih
Published: December 2023

Fetal atrial flutter (AF) can occur with structurally normal hearts or congenital heart disease, including atrioventricular septal defect, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, pulmonary atresia, and Ebstein's malformation. 1 It is important to detect fetal AF early and treat it appropriately. We present a case of fetal AF that was treated timely, resulting in no associated complications. The infant was born by cesarean section at a gestational age of 37 weeks with an Apgar score of 9 and 9. The birth weight was 2860 grams. The antenatal history was positive for fetal tachycardia.
Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) for Non-Lethal Correctable Conditions Through Population Carrier Screening
Authors: Kuliev Anver
Published: December 2023

An increasing number of patients without family history of genetic disease are referred for preimplantation genetic testing of monogenic disorders (PGT-M) after ascertainment through population (expanded) carrier screening (ECS), increasing the proportion of non-lethal correctable genetic conditions in PGT-M indication profile. The aim of this paper is to analyze the current dynamics of these changes in our PGT-M series, which is the world’s largest PGT-M experience. This was analyzed using our PGT-M for two prevalent examples of non-lethal correctable genetic conditions, phenylketonuria (PKU) and hereditary hearing loss (HHL) during the period of 2005-2022. During this period, 91 PGT-M cycles were performed for PKU, involving testing for 108 mutant alleles in PAH gene, and 262 PGT-M cycles for HHL, involving testing for up to 300 mutations in 13 different genes causing hearing loss. PGT-M for these non-lethal correctable conditions resulted in the birth of 54 babies free of PKU and 134 children free of HHL. Dynamics of PGT-M referrals during this period of 17 years demonstrated the shift from retrospective to prospective application of PGT-M for both conditions, with 87% of prospective PGT-M performed for PKU, and 82% for HHL, performed for couples who had no affected relatives with PKU or HHL. These at-risk couples were ascertained through ECS in the last decade, making it possible to provide the option of prospective PGT-M for these non-lethal correctable conditions.
Adolescent Childbirth: Epidemiological and Clinic Aspects, Maternal and Perinatal Prognosis in Tengandogo Teaching Hospital, Burkina Faso
Authors: Paul Kain Dantola
Published: December 2023

Background/Aim: Adolescent pregnancy is considered as a public health issue. This study aims at describing the epidemiological and clinical aspects, as well as the maternal and perinatal prognosis of adolescent childbirth. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive and analytical study. Data were collected prospectively. The study population included all women admitted for delivery. Adolescents were sampled exhaustively. In order to identify factors associated with adolescent childbirth, we selected a control group of women aged between 20 and 39. Results: Adolescent deliveries accounted for 12.6% of all deliveries. The average age was estimated at 18.2 years. Patients aged 19 accounted for 55.1% of cases. Upon admission, 88.9% of adolescent girls were nulliparous. Adolescents were referred in 93.5% of cases. As for admission reasons, abdominopelvic pain with uterine contractions accounted for 39.81% of cases. In 21.3% of cases the gestational age as below 37 weeks of amenorrhea. Fetal breech presentation was observed in 8.3% of cases. Caesarean section was the mode of delivery in 60.2%. In our series, two adolescent girls presented a hemorrhage of deliverance. One case of maternal death was recorded. The prematurity birth rate was estimated at 20.4% and neonatal resuscitation concerned 24.9% of newborns. The perinatal mortality rate is estimated at 11.2% corresponding 112 deaths per thousand births. Conclusion: Adolescent childbirth, compared to that of adult women is still associated with a poor prognosis. There is the need to enhance appropriate measures in education, contraception, prenatal care and the fight against early marriage need to reduce the rates of early pregnancy and obstetric complications in this high-risk population.
Enzymatic Degradation of Aflatoxin Accumulation in Dry Maize Kernels as A Promising Post-Harvest Mitigation Strategy
Authors: A. Schmidt Monica
Published: December 2023

Background: Aflatoxin is one of the most problematic fungal-produced toxins as it is responsible for massive global agricultural losses and is deleterious to both human and animal health. Contamination of crops by certain strains of Aspergillus fungi accumulate aflatoxin in both post- and pre-harvest conditions. Methods: In this report, we tested the aflatoxin-degradation efficiency of an endogenously expressed enzyme in harvested maize kernels. In post-harvest conditions, equivalent loads of A. flavus were used to infect harvested maize kernels previously engineered to express an aflatoxin-degrading enzyme from the Honey mushroom fungus. Results: No measurable, or significantly reduced, levels of aflatoxin were detected in all the enzyme-expressing harvested kernels initially and then 3 days post –harvest the transgenic kernels amassed aflatoxin. Conclusions: This is the first report of an enzyme degradation of aflatoxin in a crop in harvested kernels. This demonstrates the potential of this strategy to aid in the mitigation of aflatoxin in post-harvest conditions.
Penerapan Internet Of Things Dalam Rancang Bangun Telemedis Kadar Glukosa
Authors: Suruso Suruso , Simanjuntak Luckyta , Hesti Emilia
Published: December 2023

Diabetes mellitus (DM) adalah kondisi di mana kadar glukosa dalam darah melebihi batas normal. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memantau kadar glukosa dan meminimalkan risiko diabetes. Salah satu solusi yang digunakan adalah implementasi Internet of Things (IoT). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengaplikasikan IoT dalam bidang medis untuk memantau kadar gula darah, di mana data dipantau melalui aplikasi Telegram dan ditampilkan pada layar LCD 16×2. Perangkat keras yang digunakan meliputi sensor max30100, Arduino Nano, ESP8266, LCD 16×2, dan sumber daya listrik 5V. Penelitian ini telah diuji pada 15 responden yang berbeda dan melibatkan dua tahap pengukuran, menggunakan alat penelitian yang dikembangkan dan perangkat medis glukosa standar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prototipe berhasil mendeteksi kadar gula darah dan memantau hasil deteksi yang ditampilkan melalui aplikasi Telegram. Percobaan ini menunjukkan bahwa perangkat yang dibuat oleh para peneliti menggunakan IoT dan sensor max30100 mencapai akurasi sebesar 94,73% dengan tingkat kesalahan 5,27% dibandingkan dengan perangkat medis standar sehingga penggunaaan IOT pada penelitian ini dapat mempermudah pekerjaan dan lebih hemat biaya dari alat standar medis.
Deteksi Gerak Dan Alarm Pemberitahuan Untuk Keamanan Laboratorium INSTIKI Menggunakan Metode Background Substraction
Authors: Susena I Gede Ardika , Utami Ni Luh Putu Sri , Gunawan I Made Agus Oka , Indrawan Gede
Published: December 2023

Laboratorium memiliki kepentingan besar karena menyimpan barang berharga yang sangat penting untuk mendukung praktikum bagi mahasiswa. Sistem pengawasan secara konsisten didorong oleh kebutuhan untuk memantau dan merekam semua aktivitas di dalam fasilitas, dengan tujuan untuk segera menangani keadaan darurat apapun. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan sistem pengawasan yang menggunakan kamera webcam untuk deteksi gerakan dan alarm peringatan sebagai metode alternatif untuk meningkatkan langkah-langkah keamanan. Sistem deteksi gerakan ini dikembangkan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Python dan perpustakaan OpenCV untuk pengolahan citra. Metode yang digunakan melibatkan substraksi latar belakang, sebuah proses yang dirancang untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan signifikan dan memisahkan objek dari latar belakang, memungkinkan deteksi gerakan objek. Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa sistem dapat berhasil mengidentifikasi keberadaan objek bergerak dengan tingkat keberhasilan rata-rata sebesar 90%, terutama di bawah kondisi cahaya terang, dan ketika objek berada dalam jarak maksimum 5 meter di depan kamera.
ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE OF THE ENTERPRISE: THEORETICAL ASPECT
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Kyiv, Yevtushenko N. O.
Published: December 2023

The necessity of studying the theoretical aspects of the organizational culture of an enterprise in the conditions of transformation and intensification of globalization processes substantiated. A variety of theoretical concepts for the formation and implementation of organizational culture in the activities of enterprises presented within the framework of their management system, in which the essence of the concept of “organizational culture” interpreted ambiguously. In the process of the conducted research, it proposed to understand the concept of “organizational culture” of an enterprise as a set of norms and behavior patterns that formed in the organizational system of enterprise management within the framework of effective subordination and coordination organizational relations. They determine the way of uniting groups and individuals in the process of functioning of the enterprise to achieve its goals in accordance with the needs of the internal development of the enterprise and the requirements of the external environment. The properties of corporate culture described in accordance with the system of values, beliefs, norms and rules of the enterprise, which it is advisable to include: versatility, objectivity, dynamism, uniqueness, consistency, heterogeneity, adaptability, sociality, economic character. A comparison of organizational culture with corporate culture carried out. Despite the dialectical proximity of the concepts of “organizational” and “corporate” culture, it proposed not to consider them identical. A set of functions of the organizational culture of an enterprise proposed, taking into account the degree of its influence on the interests of participants in the socio-economic process and elements of organizational culture. The first group is internal integration functions. The second group is the functions of external adaptation. It is advisable to consider the main elements of organizational culture to be the values that are generally known in the enterprise and provide an orientation towards : results, employees, team, attention to detail, stability. So, organizational culture is formed as a conscious and intentional improvement of any actions in the culture of the enterprise in order to create a favorable socio-psychological climate for uniting workers into a single team within the framework of certain moral, ethical and cultural values.
THE PARADIGM OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS ENTERPRISES IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Kyiv, Sazonova S. V.
Published: December 2023

The article is concerned with defining the concept of the paradigm of strategic management of telecommunications enterprises and its adaptation in the digital economy to form a mechanism for the strategic development of enterprise and its efficient functioning. The article emphasises that the modern paradigm of strategic management of telecommunications enterprises is based on a humancentred approach, which is based on the potential of management personnel in accordance with the strategic directions of enterprise development. For telecommunications enterprises that ensure the development and functioning of the digital economy, the management objectives should be: global digitalisation of business and society; adaptation of the enterprise's operation to the consequences of digital transformation; development of corporate digital culture; introduction of modern management methods corresponding to the digitalisation and digitalisation of the social, financial and economic spectrum of society development. The analytical review made it possible to compare the advantages and disadvantages of strategic, situational and process management, which became the basis for the formation of a paradigmatic digital strategy for managing telecommunications enterprises, which involves determining the overall strategy, strategic directions of activity, scenarios for their implementation in accordance with management situations, taking into account management signals from the external and internal environments.The study of modern concepts of strategic management of enterprises has made it possible to determine that most of the paradigmatic directions of strategic management are based on the known approaches to the formation of a synergistic system of strategic, situational, operational and process management to achieve the goals of enterprise development. Focusing on the strategic management of telecommunications enterprises has made it possible to outline the basic paradigms that are practical for determining effective procedures for making strategic management decisions and implementing the strategic management process; allows telecommunications enterprises to form a form of effective management with due regard for digital transformations.
UNIVERSITIES AS A FACTOR OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CITY
Authors:   State University of Trade and Economics, Kyiv, Shkurov Ye.
Published: December 2023

In a contemporary world increasingly grappling with urbanization challenges, the role of universities as hubs for scientific, educational, and cultural activities is intensifying. This article explores how higher education institutions can make a significant social contribution to urban infrastructure development. Particular emphasis is placed on partnerships between universities, local governance, and business sectors, collaboratively implementing projects with extensive societal impact. Principles of sustainable development are examined as a key component of such collaborations. The paper underscores the need for multi-level interaction between universities and different tiers of governance, ranging from local to European levels. The significance of active university involvement in societal matters and the coordination of actions across multiple governance levels to effectively address contemporary challenges are highlighted. Modern universities are extending their role as drivers of regional development beyond traditional academic functions. Through partnerships with business, local authorities, and the community, they can aptly respond to regional challenges and foster an innovative culture. Universities can play a pivotal role in addressing urban issues, including environmental, transportation, and social challenges. Their active participation in local politics and economics can contribute to the formation of more sustainable and «smart» cities. Universities are evolving into active social participants, interacting on both local and global scales. They become centers of culture and political influence while safeguarding academic freedom and critical thinking in an era of disinformation. It is anticipated that the physical and virtual spaces of universities will complement each other, enhancing adaptability and innovation in educational and social contexts. Strategic planning and engagement with diverse social groups are key for a university to become an effective agent of positive societal change.
FEATURES OF THE FUNCTIONING OF THE PUBLIC (STATE) ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF MARITAL STATE
Authors:   State University of Information and Communication Technologies, Kyiv, Yezheyev M.
Published: December 2023

Against the background of existential challenges to its existence as a state, Ukraine under martial law continues to ensure national security, civil and social protection of the population, functioning of education, economy, industry, transport and infrastructure, to perform emergency rescue, construction, repair and restoration work, to overcome various crises phenomena More than a year has already passed since Ukrainian society and the system of public (state) administration have been operating under martial law. In the extremely difficult conditions of martial law, Ukraine is forced not only to defend its independence and territorial integrity, but also to support the economy, social sphere, infrastructure restoration, emergency rescue and construction works, overcome many other crisis phenomena in various spheres of social life and public (state) management. The need to solve, under such extreme conditions, a complex of urgent problems in various spheres of public (state) administration and public life is inevitably connected with increasing the requirements for the level of professional competence of managers and other personnel not only of military administration bodies, but also of state authorities, local selfgovernment bodies, state and communal enterprises, institutions and organizations on sectoral and inter-sectoral public (state) management under martial law. The article is devoted to the analysis of the peculiarities of the functioning of the system of public (state) administration in the conditions of martial law. The works of well-known specialists in public administration, strategic planning, geopolitics, and national security were analyzed. The legislative basis for the introduction of martial law was considered, as well as the peculiarities of the construction and functioning of the system of public (state) administration in wartime. The construction of the system of public (state) administration in wartime is analyzed. The scheme of the organization of the system of public (state) management in the martial law regime, and its variant, as well as the system of leadership of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and other military formations of the state at the strategic level, is given.
About the Yarkovsky effect in the dynamics of asteroid (99942) Apophis
Authors:   The Central Astronomical Observatory of the RAS at Pulkovo,   Saint Petersburg State University, Lobanova K.S. , Melnikov A.V. ,   The Central Astronomical Observatory of the RAS at Pulkovo
Published: December 2023

The influence of changes in the rotational state of asteroid (99942) Apophis during its next approach to the Earth in 2029 on the magnitude of the Yarkovsky effect acting in the orbital dynamics of the asteroid was studied. It is shown that changes in the speed of its own rotation and the orientation of the asteroid’s rotation axis, caused by a close approach to the Earth, can lead to variations in the magnitude of the Yarkovsky effect by several times. The average rate of annual change in the semimajor axis of Apophis’s orbit, caused by the Yarkovsky effect, after approach can range from −235 to −20 m/year.
Cuidado humanizado de enfermería para reducir el síndrome de estrés postraumático en pacientes hospitalizados en la unidad de cuidados intensivos
Authors: Moreno Montenegro Norma Viviana , Lema Caisaguano Jenny Marisol , Granda Cueva Diana Carolina , Acosta Romo María Fernanda
Published: December 2023

Los objetivos de la presente investigación fueron describir el cuidado humanizado de enfermería para la reducción del síndrome de estrés postraumático en pacientes atendidos en la unidad de cuidado intensivo, así como identificar los factores estresantes que predisponen a los pacientes a presentar este síndrome. Se trató de una investigación de revisión documental, Se realizó búsqueda bibliográfica en bases de datos: PubMed, Scielo, google scholar, SciencDirect; de las cuales se revisaron 13 artículos; igualmente se revisaron repositorios de los cuales se tomaron 8 documentos, para un total de 21 artículos. Entre los resultados principales se encuentra que, en la actualidad el solo hecho de ingresar a una unidad de cuidados intensivos genera estrés, afectando el estado emocional del paciente y predisponiéndolo al desarrollo del síndrome de estrés postraumático; entre los factores estresantes se encuentran los procedimientos invasivos y dolorosos, muerte de otros pacientes en la unidad, excesiva manipulación del paciente, separación de la familia, pérdida de autonomía, uso de medicamentos. Finalmente se concluye que el brindar un cuidado humanizado integral y global creara un vínculo protector enfermero-paciente inquebrantable, misma que ayudara significativamente a evitar el síndrome de estrés postraumático.
Deserción escolar en pandemia en Puerto Guzmán, Putumayo, Colombia
Authors: Bustos Narváez Ángela Consuelo
Published: December 2023

El estudio contó con la participación de 26 estudiantes desertores y 17 docentes, el rector y la presidenta de la junta de padres de familia de la Institución Educativa Amazónica del municipio de Puerto Guzmán, Putumayo; el objetivo fue definir las causas de la deserción escolar durante la emergencia sanitaria generada por el COVID-19 en los estudiantes de los niveles de básica secundaria y media de la institución en 2020.
Está fundamentada en el paradigma interpretativo, con enfoque cualitativo, de tipo descriptivo. Para recolectar la información se utilizó la técnica de los cuestionarios aplicados a través de encuestas y entrevistas. Las TIC fueron relevantes para la recolección de la información. Con base en los resultados obtenidos, se determinó que los factores tecnológico, económico y psicosocial fueron los que desencadenaron la deserción escolar.
Las investigaciones nacionales cuyo objeto fue la deserción escolar, plantean que esta problemática es un fenómeno social con diversas y variadas causas según el contexto en donde se presente, que se relacionan con factores económicos, tecnológicos, socioemocionales, entre otros, que afirman lo encontrado en el presente trabajo. Por su parte, las internacionales exponen que, igualmente, en época de pandemia, la problemática evidenció similares características, pero el cambio en las condiciones de vida hizo que todos los aspectos, en este caso el educativo, tuvieran un impacto mayor, al no contar con una estrategia precisa para afrontar los nuevos retos que el COVID-19 planteaba.
Elicitated Mapping als Methode zur Ermittlung von Raumbildern regionaler Abgeordneter
Authors: Donat Elisabeth , Lenhart Simon
Published: December 2023

Regionen haben in den letzten Jahren eine zunehmende Aufwertung im Mehrebenensystem der EU erfahren. Doch wie nehmen Regionen bzw. deren regionale Abgeordnete selbst ihre Rolle und Zukunft in der EU wahr? Der Beitrag untersucht diese Frage anhand von Raumbildern, die regionale Abgeordnete in Gruppendiskussionen unter Einsatz der Methode des elicitated mappings in vier europäischen Regionen entwickelt haben. Raumbilder dienen als Leitbilder für die gegenwärtige und zukünftige Raumentwicklung und sind gewissermaßen ein „Kompass“ für politische Maßnahmen. Die Technik des elicitated mappings stellt – zielgruppenspezifisch angewandt – ein geeignetes Instrument dar, um Diskussionen unter den Abgeordneten zu initiieren und zum Reflektieren über Regionen anzuregen. Die Auseinandersetzung mit verschiedenen Karten fordert die Reflexion über Grenzziehungen und die eigene Positionierung heraus. Die daraus entstehenden Raumbilder beziehen sich auf den manifesten Raum, enthalten aber auch Einstellungen, Werte und Visionen, die durch eine einfache Befragung ungleich schwieriger zugänglich wären. Die Ergebnisse verweisen auf zwei dominante Raumbilder der Abgeordneten, die den Umgang mit Wandel und die Herausforderungen unterschiedlich adressieren. Unsere Forschung öffnet am Beispiel von Regionen den Blick dafür in welche Handlungskonsequenzen ein relationaler Raumbegriff münden kann.
Noncommunicable Diseases (NCDs) Classification by the Radius Local k-Point Radial Basis Function (RLRBF) Neural Networks
Authors: Paewpolsong Pichapop , Dungkratoke Narongdech , Namvichaisirikul Niwatchai , Kaennakham Sayan
Published: December 2023

Chronic illnesses like cancer and diabetes are a big deal worldwide, especially in poorer countries. They’re tough on healthcare systems and people’s wallets. Various strategies, like early detection and better management, can help. Machine learning (ML) is getting really good at helping us understand and manage these diseases. Within ML, something called classification algorithms are super useful in figuring out who’s at higher risk for these diseases by sifting through things like medical records and lab results. One standout technique within these algorithms is neural networks, particularly a type called ‘shallow neural networks’ or RBF-NNs. In this investigation, a tweaked version of RBF-NNs namely ‘Radius Local k-Point Radial Basis Function (RLRBF) Neural Networks’ is paid attention to, to see how good they are at classifying people based on their risk of getting a chronic illness. Generally, the two objectives are firstly, to test out how effective this specific type of neural network is, and secondly, to provide useful insights into identifying chronic diseases. Our findings could be a big help for doctors and patients in the future.