bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Greubel übernimmt die Finanzen
Authors: Müller Annette
Published: June 2023

Der Metro-Aufsichtsrat stärkt CEO Steffen Greubel den Rücken und verlängert seinen Vertrag. Greubel übernimmt auch übergangsweise Finanzaufgaben. Dagegen verlässt CFO Christian Baier den Konzern.
Diageo profitiert vom Boom der Importspirituosen
Authors: Brück Mario
Published: June 2023

Der deutsche Spirituosenmarkt schrumpft. Wachstum findet jedoch noch bei Importspirituosen statt. Ein Gewinner des Trends ist der Weltmarktführer Diageo.
Absatzeinbruch bei Kaffee trifft Tchibo und JDE empfindlich
Authors: Sachsenröder Delphine
Published: June 2023

Der Handel verkauft seit Jahresbeginn deutlich weniger Kaffee. Vor allem Marken in der mittleren Preiskategorie verlieren Marktanteile. Die Bedeutung des Aktionsgeschäfts wächst.
Rückschlag für Nachhaltigkeit im Fischgeschäft
Authors: Murmann Christoph
Published: June 2023

Der deutsche Lebensmittelhandel setzt stark auf die Nachhaltigkeitsprogramme von MSC und ASC. An ihm liegt es also nicht, dass der Anteil der Fische und Meeresfrüchte mit den entsprechenden Siegeln zuletzt stark zurückgegangen ist.
Fruchthandel wird ungewollt zum Paketboten
Authors: Krönert Alrun
Published: June 2023

Die Ernährungsstrategie der Bundesregierung und der Missbrauch von Fruchthandelsunternehmen durch Rauschgiftschmuggler standen im Mittelpunkt der Jahrestagung des Deutschen Fruchthandelsverbands (DFHV).
Landliebe mit neuem Lieferanten
Authors: Murmann Christoph
Published: June 2023

Die Lizenz für eine ganze Reihe von Produkten der Marke Landliebe geht an Schwarzwaldmilch. Die Unternehmensgruppe Theo Müller (UTM) geht mit der Veräußerung über die Bedingung des Bundeskartellamts für den Erwerb der Marke hinaus.
Tarifkonflikt im Handel spitzt sich zu
Authors: Bender Hanno
Published: June 2023

Die Lohnrunde im Einzel- und Versandhandel zieht sich dahin. In mehreren Tarifbezirken warnen die Arbeitgeber Verdi vor möglichen Schadenersatzforderungen der Betriebe im Fall von Streiks.
Preiswert bevorzugt
Authors: Kühn Iki
Published: June 2023

Das aktuelle Jahr ist geprägt durch deutliche Preiserhöhungen in fast allen Konsumgüterkategorien (FMCG) - auch bei Baby und Kind. Vor allem Babypflege und Beikost leiden, während Kinderpflegeprodukte gewinnen.
Edeka Minden optimiert O+G-Anlage
Authors: Bökamp Lena , Tewes Werner
Published: June 2023

Edeka Minden kommt mit dem Vorhaben, die Kommissionierung von Obst + Gemüse zu automatisieren weiter voran. Nach diversen Optimierungen und dem Ausmerzen von Kinderkrankheiten ist die Verfügbarkeit der Pilotanlage in Lauenau nun konstant. Auch in Freienbrink laufen mittlerweile alle drei Cimcorp-Module.
Nachhaltigkeit rollt auf Personaler zu
Authors: Wittenhagen Julia
Published: June 2023

Wer Unternehmen grüner, sozialer, verantwortungsvoller machen will, beginnt bei den Mitarbeitern. Sie zu begeistern, fortzubilden und Fortschritte zu messen, gehört ins Pflichtenheft der Personaler.
„Transformation muss nicht beängstigend sein“
Authors: Balzer Heike
Published: June 2023

Weltweit wird der Proteinbedarf enorm steigen. Von der auch politisch geforderten Transformation kann der große Fleischsektor in Niedersachsen profitieren. Die Marketinggesellschaft Niedersachsen setzt dabei Impulse.
Petrella gibt es jetzt auch in veganer Variante
Authors: Balzer Heike
Published: June 2023

Der Frischkäse-Spezialist will seine Marke „Petrella“ auf dem deutschen Markt stärken und im veganen Segment weiter Fuß fassen. Mit Handelsmarken ist der Produzent im In- und Ausland gut vertreten.
Plukon trifft den Zeitgeist
Authors: Balzer Heike
Published: June 2023

Aufgrund der Preisentwicklungen sind Handelsmarken gefragter denn je. Auch der Griff nach TK-Ware nimmt zu, denn sie ist preiswerter als Frischgeflügel.
Turm Sahne setzt auf Wachstum
Authors: Balzer Heike
Published: June 2023

Um die Marktführerschaft auszubauen, wurde der Vertrieb umstrukturiert. Zudem wird das Sortiment mit Bio-Produkten und Milchalternativen optimiert.
Eisbär Eis steigert Umsatz deutlich
Authors: Balzer Heike
Published: June 2023

Das Sortiment ist omnipräsent – in jeder Truhe des LEH und des Discounts ist Eisbär Eis mindestens einmal platziert.
Nordzucker treibt Bio-Sortiment voran
Authors: Balzer Heike
Published: June 2023

Nordzucker sieht sich für die großen Trends im Markt – Regionalität, Bio sowie vegane Produkte – mit der Marke Sweet Family ideal aufgestellt.
Fruchtsaftmarkt ist stabil
Authors: Balzer Heike
Published: June 2023

Das Marktvolumen zeigt ein leichtes Plus. Der VdF hofft bei Handel und Konsumenten auf Verständnis für widrige Umstände, die zu Preiserhöhungen geführt haben.
Vilsa nimmt Vorreiterrolle ein
Authors: Balzer Heike
Published: June 2023

Mit ihrem Engagement für Nachhaltigkeit, dem Angebot von Bio-Mineralwasser und der Sortimentsentwicklung in Richtung gesündere Ernährung trifft Vilsa den Bedarf der Zielgruppen und wächst kontinuierlich.
OTG legt mit Meßmer Marktanteile zu
Authors: Balzer Heike
Published: June 2023

Die Ostfriesische Tee Gesellschaft (OTG) profitiert von einem steigenden Teekonsum. Mit ihren Marken produzieren die Seevetaler 8Mrd. Teebeutel pro Jahr, mit steigender Tendenz.
Zukunftskonzepte für den Massenmarkt
Authors: Mende Jan
Published: June 2023

Das Symposium für Feines Essen und Trinken stand im Zeichen einer Kernfrage: Wie kann es der Ernährungsbranche gelingen, nachhaltige und zukunftsfähige Konzepte im Markt zu etablieren?
„Um die beste Lösung ringen“
Authors: Schirmacher Henrike
Published: June 2023

Seit rund eineinhalb Jahren leitet Grünen-Politiker Cem Özdemir das Bundesagrarministerium. Im Gespräch mit der agrarzeitung gibt sich der Kommunikationsprofi zugewandt, bestens gelaunt und verwendet gerne Aphorismen. Einblick in laufende Verhandlungen gibt er ungern, wohl wissend, dass ihn dies Kontrolle kosten könnte.
Punktsieg für den Naturschutz
Authors: Mönch Axel
Published: June 2023

Brüssel. Die schwierigen Verhandlungen um das EU-Naturschutzgesetz gehen in die nächste Runde. Die EU-Mitgliedstaaten positionieren sich. Das Parlament gerät unter Druck.
Turbulenzen am Biodiesel-Markt
Authors: Pionke Stefanie
Published: June 2023

Frankfurt a.M. Der EU-Markt für Biodiesel leidet unter Einfuhren von fortschrittlichem Biosprit aus Drittstaaten: Fälschlicherweise als nachhaltig deklarierte Ware aus China soll in hohen Mengen importiert worden sein. Derweil lässt die Entscheidung im Bundeskabinett zum „Aus“ für Biokraftstoffe der 1. Generation auf sich warten.
Stickstoff ist kein Allheilmittel
Authors: Schaal René
Published: June 2023

Nährstoffarme Böden lassen sich mit einem Überschuss an Stickstoffdünger nicht verbessern. Das zeigt ein Forschungsteam um Richard Mulvaney und Tanjila Jesmin von der US-amerikanischen Universität Illinois.
Herausforderungen beim Generationenwechsel
Authors: Brust Martin
Published: June 2023

Die Nachfolge rechtzeitig und gut zu regeln, ist auch für landwirtschaftliche Betriebe eine große Herausforderung. Ein neues Modul und Handout bieten Hilfestellung bei der Bewältigung dieser wichtigen Aufgabe.
Institutional Rebound: Why Reforming China's State-Owned Enterprises Is so Difficult
Authors: Chen Ling S.
Published: June 2023

Why are perennially entrenched institutions so hard to reform? This article proposes a theory of institutional rebound based on China's reforms to break the three "ironinstitutions" in state-owned enterprises (SOEs). I argue that reforms triggered the rise of informal institutions,
which impeded further reforms and made old rules rebound. When SOE cadres had denser political connections, they actively manipulated the rules to maintain privileges. When managers and workers had fewer political resources, they used performative resistance to delay reforms and penalize reform
advocates. The pressure to complete reforms drove cadres to first target the powerless, replacing them with cronies, before having to move to the more powerful. The article combines in-depth interviews, secondary sources, and topical modeling of newspaper and journal articles across three
decades.
A seção gráfica da empresa C. Fuerst & Cia, a fundição Funtimod e os tipos modernos
Authors: R. Aragão Isabella , Azerêdo Eduardo , Da Costa Dayane
Published: June 2023

Fundada no Rio de Janeiro, a empresa C. Fuerst & Cia deu início à sua jornada no ano de 1920 com grande destaque para a atuação no ramo gráfico e tipográfico, foco principal desta pesquisa. O estudo de caráter histórico demonstra a relevância da C. Fuerst na importação de maquinário para as artes gráficas, com destaque para impressoras offset, além da sua contribuição na área tipográfica ao representar o material da fundição alemã D. Stempel e trazer à tona a conceituação de tipos modernos. Tendo a Funtimod – Fundição de Tipos Modernos como a principal referência na área da tipografia no Brasil do século XX, propomos colocar os acervos tipográficos da empresa e da fundição lado a lado, fazendo um levantamento de semelhanças e diferenças. Por meio disso, concluímos que apenas a fundição estudada tem um acervo coerente com a modernidade da época.
Práticas midiáticas contemporâneas na produção de espaços urbanos: estudo de caso de Pokémon Go
Authors: Campos de Faria Gustavo Henrique , Verzola Vaz Carlos Eduardo
Published: June 2023

A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo a investigação de práticas digitais contemporâneas na produção de espaços urbanos da cibersociedade. Para isso, optou-se pela realização de um estudo de caso do aplicativo móvel Pokémon Go. A coleta de dados decorreu da aplicação de um grupo focal com jogadores do aplicativo, na cidade de Florianópolis. O experimento investigou os padrões comportamentais dos usuários em relação ao uso do objeto e suas práticas socioespaciais, descrevendo as percepções, opiniões e vivências dos participantes. Como resultados, destaca-se que a inserção de objetos digitais e móveis é capaz de modificar as experiências espaciais do sujeito, refletindo no uso e ocupação dos espaços urbanos. É possível afirmar que o aplicativo posto em análise desperta no usuário um importante movimento de ocupação e experimentação dos espaços públicos, que se perfaz não somente em razão das atividades rotineiras em geral, mas ampliando as atividades de lazer no contexto da urbis, em motivação do caráter lúdico do jogo.
Orientações propostas por não-designers para elaboração de Materiais Educativos Impressos na área da Saúde: compreensão do cenário
Authors: Freitas Ranielder Fábio de , Waechter Hans da Nóbrega , Coutinho Solange Galvão
Published: June 2023

O processo de elaboração de Materiais Educativos Impressos (MEI) na saúde exige a definição adequada de métodos e instrumentos que norteiam a sua elaboração. Determinados conteúdos dos MEI podem favorecer aos usuários uma melhor compreensão de sua saúde e doenças, e por isso o apoio eficiente dos princípios do Design da Informação podem favorecer este contexto. O estudo visou identificar, por meio da revisão integrativa, referenciais para desenvolvimento de MEI da saúde, analisados à luz do Design da Informação. Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa mediante busca no Portal de Periódicos da CAPES. Dessa forma elaborou-se quadros sinópticos com identificação de duas categorias: 1) Referencial de elaboração de MEI por profissionais de Saúde, e 2) Cenário da elaboração de MEI por profissionais da saúde no Brasil. Os resultados evidenciaram a necessidade da aproximação com o Design da Informação e oferecem subsídios para construção de conhecimentos e estratégias mais eficientes.
Automação pneumática
Authors: Rêgo Vilson
Published: June 2023

A carência no mercado de uma bibliografia que aborde o tema Sistemas Pneumáticos, nos motivou a elaborar o presente livro. Dessa forma, tal temática está pontuada em suas páginas de ensinamentos voltados para o desencadear de novas tecnologias.Assim, suprir a disciplina ministrada no Curso de Engenharia Mecânica do Instituto Federal do Piauí – IFPI tornou-se, para nós, um dever.Sabe-se que as bibliografias existentes não tratam do assunto de forma abrangente. Buscamos, portanto, preencher essa lacuna apresentando uma proposta com amplitude, possibilitando contemplar os anseios de todos os leitores no tocante a essa área específica.Esta publicação é baseada, em sua quase totalidade, em apontamentos de aulas. Seu conteúdo é direcionado aos estudantes dos cursos profissionalizantes bem como o de Engenharia Mecânica e a todos os que anseiam ter um conhecimento sobre o assunto.O livro está ilustrado, mostrando, de forma prática, os conceitos e as técnicas, satisfazendo com eficácia a compreensão dos nossos alunos.Tivemos a preocupação de desenvolver projetos em consonância com os anseios da comunidade estudantil, porém o mérito está em trazermos à tona uma tecnologia ao alcance de todos, por meio da clareza e da fidelidade, características essenciais para a compreensão de quaisquer interessados. Daí, afirmarmos que o trabalho a que nos propomos trata de uma mostra da prática didática durante as aulas do curso de Engenharia Mecânica.
Materiais cerâmicos
Authors: Rêgo Vilson
Published: June 2023

A carência no Mercado de uma bibliografia que aborde o tema Materiais Cerâmicos, nos motivou a elaborar o presente livro. Dessa forma, tal temática está pontuada em suas páginas de ensinamentos voltados para o desencadear de novas tecnologias.Assim, suprir a disciplina ministrada no Curso de Engenharia Mecânica do Instituto Federal do Piauí – IFPI tornou-se, para nós, um dever.Sabe-se que as bibliografias existentes não tratam do assunto de forma abrangente. Buscamos, portanto, preencher essa lacuna apresentando uma proposta com amplitude, possibilitando contemplar os anseios de todos os leitores no tocante a essa área específica.Esta publicação é baseada, em sua quase totalidade, em apontamentos de aulas. Seu conteúdo é direcionado aos estudantes dos cursos profissionalizantes bem como o de Engenharia Mecânica e a todos os que anseiam ter um conhecimento sobre o assunto.O livro está dividido em seis capítulos, mostrando, de forma prática, os conceitos e as técnicas, satisfazendo com eficácia a compreensão dos nossos alunos.Tivemos a preocupação de desenvolver projetos em consonância com os anseios da comunidade estudantil, porém o mérito está em trazermos à tona uma tecnologia ao alcance de todos, por meio da clareza e da fidelidade, características essenciais para a compreensão de quaisquer interessados. Daí, afirmarmos que o trabalho a que nos propomos trata de uma mostra da prática didática durante as aulas do curso de Engenharia Mecânica.
Necessidade de reforma e aplicação da Lei 11.343/06 quanto ao tratamento destinado ao dependente de drogas no Brasil
Authors: Macambira Vanessa Castelo Branco
Published: June 2023

The article proves to be legally and socially relevant, as it demonstrates the need to reform Law 11.343/06 and the importance of its application in relation to treatment for drug addicts. It also emphasizes the participation of the Government and the States as providers of resources for the viability of the treatment. It also makes a brief study of Law 11.343/06, seeking to highlight the important aspects of its emergence in relation to drug addicts in Brazil, supporting new reflections on the importance of prevention measures, care and social reintegration. It seeks to highlight the use of drugs as a case of public health and the importance of treatment in rescuing the dignity, citizenship and resocialization of drug addicts. This article shows that the right conquered in Law 11.343/06 is enforced by the State, with minimal real applicability of said legislation to drug addicts. The article also confronts the paradigm of the current Law on Drugs, which assigns compulsory treatment only to the non-imputable or semi-imputable leaving society and the dependent himself without protection, as he has no control over his own actions. It also makes a brief comment on the changes contained in the reform project of the Brazilian Penal Code.
Correspondências entre psicologia fenomenológica e a filosofia existencial na obra: “O Estrangeiro”
Authors: Beserra Carlos Vitor Esmeraldo Albuquerque
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this article is to unravel Albert Camus's book, The Stranger, meditating on the work and its contemplative facet of the human, while devoid of the meaning of living. We also seek to elucidate the existential and psychological script of the work. Having as a methodological premise, to supply the present study with a development of a bibliographical review, using the research bases, articles, books and the work The stranger itself.
História da Matemática no Brasil: das discussões a consolidação no currículo educacional brasileiro
Authors: Silva Gesivaldo dos Santos
Published: June 2023

This article aims to show the discussions presented by researchers and teachers about the consolidation of the History of Mathematics (HM) in the Brazilian Educational Curriculum, emphasizing the first works published in Brazil until the consignment in official documents, such as the National Curricular Parameters – PCN (1998) and National Curriculum Guidelines – DCN (2001). This article presents recent works that seek to explain pedagogical proposals of the History of Mathematics in the training course for basic education teachers. It highlights suggestions and recommendations for Mathematics teachers. We also assign a note to works such as Fragoso (2011) who shows the fragility of the HM discipline and Nobre (2012) who uses his 20 years of experience as a teacher and researcher of HM, also makes suggestions and recommendations for content , activities and bibliographies to be consulted and used by teachers interested in the subject.
Determinação estatística da temperatura e umidade relativa do ar na cidade de Picos-PI com o uso do Arduino
Authors: Araújo Francisco Diasis Vieira de , Lima Ítalo Marcos de , Bandeira Ivanildo Lima
Published: June 2023

This article aims to show the statistical determination of temperature and relative humidity in the city of Picos - PI, using a low cost data acquisition system developed based on the Arduino platform. Data were collected on the premises of the Instituto Federal do Piauí Campus Picos, where the system was installed. The analysis showed a great approximation of the data when compared with the official ones, proving the effectiveness of the system, as well as the points that need to be improved.
Análise sobre as causas do trancamento de curso pelos alunos no Câmpus Parnaíba – IFPI (2007 a 2012)
Authors: Carvalho Jeferson Luís Marinho de
Published: June 2023

The present work constitutes a research investigation through the Course Interruption Request records filed in the Academic Control of Campus Parnaíba. It is intended to know and analyze the reasons for such requests. As adopted methodology, the research was divided into four phases: the first refers to the theoretical foundation; the second, to field research; the third discusses the launch and analysis of data and the fourth refers to the analysis of the results obtained. The research initially presents a bibliographic survey that deals with school dropout, its causes and consequences, in addition to the IFPI legislation on Course and Discipline Lockout, thus offering subsidies for an internal policy to combat school dropout. It is concluded, among other factors, that the causes of these requests go beyond pedagogical issues.
Possíveis aproximações entre Heidegger e a obra literária “É isto um homem?”
Authors: Reis Carlos Eduardo Soares , Beserra Carlos Vitor Esmeraldo Albuquerque
Published: June 2023

This article comes from the reading of Primo Levi’s work entitled “Is this a man?” which narrates his experience inside a Nazi concentration camp. Such a story awakened in the authors of this work, sparks that focused on scrutinizing the similarities between Heidegger's thinking about Dasein and his ability to be open to the world, unfolding in possibilities and attributing meaning to the reality that surrounds him with the shared experience by the author of the literature. Through this, an attempt is made to make a parallel between some of Heidegger's concepts and excerpts from Primo Levi's reports, which exemplify the condition of man as a being in unity with the world in a constant future.
Correlações psicanalíticas acerca da lenda “O cabeça de cuia”
Authors: Moreira Junior Evandro Mamede , Beserra Carlos Vitor Esmeraldo Albuquerque , Reis Carlos Eduardo Soares
Published: June 2023

The present work aims to make approximations between the Piauiense legend “O Cabeça de Cuia” and the psychoanalytic theory, more specifically the Freudian Oedipus complex. Thus, it is justified that the legends, an integral part of Brazilian folklore, have been neglected within Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) due to their non-scientific nature which, consequently, results in the exclusion of this national historical element. In this way, the construction of this work highlights two points: first, the universality of psychoanalytic theory and, second, the appreciation and importance of popular knowledge within HEIs.
Action Based Community Development by STAI As-sunnah
Authors: Slamet Riyadi  , Farouq Alfaritsi  , Salmi Adrizal  , Abdurahman Afif  , Muhammad Dimas Suhaimi Zein  , Muhammad Fadhlan Is  , Karo Tiy Kusmaarabbi
Published: June 2023

Nagari Piobang is the hometown of Haji Piobang, one of the purization figures of Islam in Indonesia. As his homeland, the Piobang people should also inherit the spirit of Haji Piobang's struggle to uphold Islamic teachings. But in reality, people are no longer passionate about religious activities. This action research aims to revive the community's spirit of implementing Sharia in Nagari Piobang, West Sumatra. This research method is Action Based Community Development, which is action research that seeks to revive the spirit of the community by bringing up the glory of its characters in the past. Through this action research, it is hoped that it can regenerate the spirit of the community to uphold sustainable Islamic law with positive activities for the young generation of Piobang. Several programs are designed to spark public interest in religious activities, including Tahfiz Quran and Tahsin. Both of these programs are very popular, considering that this kind of activity has been absent in the community for a long time. The program's sustainability is also guaranteed by special funds from the community, amounting to approximately 30 million, for the fulfillment of infrastructure facilities. The Action Based Community Development activity carried out during Ramadan 1444 H was very satisfying. All success standards designed at the beginning of the activity are achieved with indicators that exceed expectations. Although it had dimmed, it turned out that the spirit of Hajj Piobang did not die in the Nagari Piobang, West Sumatra community. This is evidenced by the revival of religious programs for the younger generation with a form more following the times.
Increasing Ramadan Activities Through the Participatory Action Research
Authors: Lubis Arbonas , Umeir Ibnul Fath  , Farid Ansyori  , Muhammad Rasyid Riyanto  , Lubis Thoriq Muhammad Kholy
Published: June 2023

The implementation of this research focuses on realizing that the community understands the basics of the Islamic Religion, assisting parents in educating the Muslim generation to love the Qur'an and Arabic. Then the aim is to understand the basics of Islam and foster a love for the Qur'an and Arabic in Pasa Wave Village, 2x11 Kayutanam District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. The method used is PAR (Participatory Action Research) by obtaining data through cycles to realize changes at each stage through Al-Quran recitation activities, short lectures, and religious and Arabic language learning. Finally, the activity results are significant in increasing people's interest in Religion, and their reading of the Qur'an is increasing and the emergence of a love for learning Arabic.
Community Based Research: Generating Madani Society through Productive Habituation Patterns in the Month of Ramadhan Based on the Al-Qur'an and Sunnah
Authors: Lubis Muya Syaroh Iwanda
Published: June 2023

Madani's people can be defined as civilization society in building, living, and fulfilling his life. Madani society will happen when a society properly applies the principles of democracy, and the purpose of this activity is to form productive reforms in the society of children. In the Al-Qur'an itself, it is explained that the best people to form a more humanistic and tolerant human civilization "you are the best of mankind born to man, called on the ma 'ruf, shut out the munkar, and put faith in Allah. If the book of faith were possible, it would have been better for them; Some were believers, and most were wicked." (Q.S Ali Imran [3]: 110). This method is community-based research (CBR), a scientific discovery that many children want to study religion. From this activity, it has been found that creating positive reforms in especially small communities through CBR's activities going well, this can be seen in the competition of research teams at the end of activities that make a growing religious presence and a habit in the future for them to do well.
ALTIPARMAK MEHMED EFENDİ'NİN HAYATI, ŞAİRLİĞİ VE ŞİİRLERİ
Authors: KOCABEY Sedat
Published: June 2023

zamanlarda yapılan kimi çalışmalar ve çeşitli yeni yayınlar ile birlikte önceden yapılan incelemelere yeni bilgiler eklenmiştir. Bunun neticesinde bazı eski bilgilerin bir kısmı teyit edilerek sağlamlaştırılmış bir kısmı ise eldeki veriler doğrultusunda değişikliğe uğramıştır. İnceleyeceğimiz Altıparmak Mehmed Efendi’nin şiirleri de bu kabildendir ve onun tercüme ettiği Nüzhet-i Cihân ve Nâdire-i Zamân, Nigâristân Tercümesi adlı eserde var olan şiirleridir. Bunun neticesinde çalışmamızın onun farklı bir yönünü açığa çıkarması hedeflenmektedir. Bir dönemi, şairi ve yazarı tanımak için istifade ettiğimiz tezkirelerde ve diğer kaynaklarda onun alimliği, mütercimliği ifade edilirken şiirlerinden pek örnek olmadığı için incelenen kaynaklarda şairliğinden bahsedilmediği görülmektedir. Bu sebeple incelememizde onun şairlik yönüne delalet eden tek çalışması diyebileceğimiz bahsi geçen eserdeki şiirlerini çeşitli hususiyetleri ile değerlendirerek klasik Türk edebiyatı sahasının istifadesine sunmayı amaçladık. Bu vesileyle 16. ve 17. yüzyılda yaşamış, mütercimliği ve alim tarafıyla bilinen Altıparmak Mehmed Efendi'nin şiirlerine çalışmamızda yer verdik.
AS PENAS PRIVATIVAS DE LIBERDADE: UMA ANÁLISE SOB A ÓTICA DA SUA REAL EFICÁCIA
Authors: Rodrigues Lucas Adriano Cordeiro , Domiciano Emerson Henrique Moreira , Santos Franklin Vieira dos
Published: June 2023

A presente pesquisa tem por objetivo tratar do fenômeno da eficácia das penas privativas de liberdade, com maior destaque ao propósito retributivo infligido ao apenado nos moldes trazidos pelo Código Penal, Lei de Execução Penal e através dos ensinamentos doutrinários. Dessa forma, na condução desta investigação traçamos como objetivo analisar e compreender as dificuldades existentes no processo de ressocialização dos apenados com base no sistema carcerário brasileiro. Com base no objetivo geral, elencamos os seguintes objetivos específicos: i) examinar minuciosamente os direitos daqueles que estão cumprindo pena privativa de liberdade sob o olhar da Constituição Federal e da Lei de Execução Penal; ii) indicar os fatores que dificultam o processo de reinserção do condenado em ambiente social. A metodologia desta uma pesquisa é pautada em estudos bibliográficos, utilizando livros e artigos e pautada nas contribuições de Nucci (2017), Bittencourt (2022) e Mirabete (2018).
MOTIVATING ENVIRONMENTAL CITIZEN SCIENTISTS AND OPEN DATA ACQUISITION ON OPENSENSEMAP WITH OPEN BADGES
Authors: Bruch F. , Bartoschek T. , Pesch M. , Schwering A. , Buchem I.
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Citizen science projects making the public part of scientific research are a growing trend and often have a strong geospatial focus with mapping and observation activities on biodiversity or environmental topics. To keep participants engaged, gamification is often used, adding elements of competition and rewards. Digital badges are a common gamification component that can increase participant motivation. Open Badges, an open standard for digital micro-credentials, can be used in citizen science projects to incentivize participants and showcase their achievements. They can also be adapted to open education, where learners can build a portfolio of evidence to demonstrate their achievements and credentials. Open Badges can enhance the learning experience and increase motivation, leading to improved educational outcomes. The use of Open Badges in citizen science and open education aligns with the spirit of collaboration and transparency in science and technology. In this paper we propose a solution linking the openSenseMap, as an open environmental citizen science platform, to myBadges, an Open Badges infrastructure, to allow an automatic issuing of badges for achievements made. A short study reveals first impressions of the proposed solution, its motivational aspects to contribute and improve open data on the platform, and the potential for future work.
OPENSTREETMAP AS AN INPUT SOURCE FOR PRODUCING GOVERNMENTAL DATASETS: THE CASE OF THE ITALIAN MILITARY GEOGRAPHIC INSTITUTE
Authors: Sarretta A. , Napolitano M. , Minghini M.
Published: June 2023

Abstract. The role of Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) to integrate, update or complement authoritative datasets released by governments has become increasingly important. This work analyses the contribution of OpenStreetMap (OSM), the most popular VGI project, as one of the input sources that the Military Geographic Institute (IGM), one of the Italian governmental mapping agencies, has used for producing the National Summary Database (DBSN). This database, which was recently released for 12 out of the 20 Italian regions, has a schema organised into a hierarchical structure composed of 10 layers, 30 themes and 93 classes, where each geospatial object carries information on the specific data source it was derived from. For each DBSN layer and theme, we first calculated the fraction of objects derived from OSM in all the Italian regions and related provinces. We found a heterogeneous picture with OSM contribution generally being limited, with the exception of few regions and layers/themes where the DBSN was almost exclusively derived from OSM. An in-depth comparison between the DBSN and OSM building datasets showed that OSM building completeness is varying across Italian regions and provinces, but in all regions there are buildings in OSM that are not included in the DBSN. The work shed light on the opportunities and obstacles for OSM to become a primary input source for the production of governmental datasets.
GIS-BASED INTELLIGENT DECISION-MAKING SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR THE DISASTER RESPONSE OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Authors: Son S. J. , Lee M. Y. , Kim J. H. , Cho S. H.
Published: June 2023

Abstract. The study aims to develop GIS technology for managing pathogen contamination disaster situations to cope with the occurrence of disaster situations caused by the climate crisis. This study was conducted in a situation where the budgets of institutions with many emergency rescue workers are being invested worldwide, and there are various risks such as water pollution due to climate change, so it is necessary to develop technologies to respond to them.In this study, methods and technical means for emergency response to pathogen contamination were prepared through professional analysis results based on spatial information, and rapid and accurate pathogen detection, situation recognition, event control and response methods, risk assessment and epidemiological investigation methods, and technologies were developed.Technological means include collecting and analyzing water quality data using satellites and drones, and evaluating the severity and degree of water pollution using social media data and photos. Through these technologies, a GIS platform that can effectively manage and provide data sources, data collection, interoperability, data harmonization, data management, and data processing is established, and commercialization is aimed at real users and field-oriented. These technology developments enable rapid response and response in disaster situations, and can reduce threats to life and safety.
VALIDATING THE EUROPEAN GROUND MOTION SERVICE: AN ASSESSMENT OF MEASUREMENT POINT DENSITY
Authors: Vradi A. , Sala J. , Solari L. , Balasis-Levinsen J.
Published: June 2023

Abstract. The European Ground Motion Service (EGMS) is an operational data service that uses interferometric analysis of Sentinel-1 radar images to provide high-resolution monitoring of ground deformation. The service is the first continental ground motion public dataset that is open and available for various applications and studies. This paper presents the validation workflow of the EGMS product in terms of spatial coverage and density of measurement points. The study employs open land cover data to evaluate the density per class and proposes statistical parameters associated with the data processing and timeseries estimation to ensure consistency across different selected sites.The validation process involves twelve selected sites across Europe, representing the four processing entities, covering both rural and urban areas. The paper highlights the importance of ensuring completeness and consistency of the EGMS product for its effective use, along with pointwise quality measures critical in assessing the quality of the EGMS point timeseries results. Additionally, the paper discusses the challenges faced during the pre-processing of the data from EGMS and presents a custom algorithm designed to eliminate biases in the data. As an open and freely available dataset, the EGMS will provide valuable resources for further research and applications, enabling better understanding and management of geohazards, environmental monitoring, and urban planning.
AN APPLICATION-ORIENTED IMPLEMENTATION OF HEXAGONAL ON-THE-FLY BINNING METRICS FOR CITY-SCALE GEOREFERENCED SOCIAL MEDIA DATA
Authors: Weckmüller D. , Dunkel A.
Published: June 2023

Abstract. The use of georeferenced social media data (GSMD) for informing municipal policy-making has significant potential, particularly in addressing pressing socio-environmental challenges. Geospatial dashboards have emerged as a powerful tool for knowledge communication and supporting urban sustainability. However, there has been little emphasis on how to display and make GSMD more accessible, partly due to their complex nature. Existing visualization tools lack sophisticated methods, especially for complex urban contexts, and the methodological choice can significantly impact the interpretation of results. In this study, we propose the use of hexagonal binning as an interactive visualization method and assess three different on-the-fly binning metrics for mapping GSMD. We expand the use of the signed chi metric for spatial purposes and apply it in a case study in Bonn, Germany. We evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed metrics as well as visualizations and highlight the challenges of visualizing GSMD particularly in the context of Instagram. Our findings highlight the importance of using appropriate context-dependent visualization methods when analyzing data at the municipal level.
MOBILE MAPPING SOLUTIONS FOR THE UPDATE AND MANAGEMENT OF TRAFFIC SIGNS IN A ROAD CADASTRE FREE OPEN-SOURCE GIS ARCHITECTURE
Authors: Gaspari F. , Barbieri F. , Demnati I. , Ioli F. , Pinto L. , Toscani V.
Published: June 2023

Abstract. The adoption of open-source mobile mapping applications in public administration has risen over the last decade due to their interdisciplinary vocation and flexibility in adapting to existing Geographic Information System (GIS) software architectures. This facilitates complex procedures of data collection and management required for transportation and environmental models, emergency management, and maintenance operations. The Ministry of Infrastructure and Transport in Italy requires road-owning agencies to build and maintain a mapping inventory of their road networks, including georeferenced information about streets and ancillary elements, such as traffic signs. Innovative and integrated street-level approaches for the rapid mapping of road entities using open-source mobile mapping tools represent a valuable low-cost solution for the periodical update of road entities inventory. The adoption of these tools allows public administrators to easily consult the road inventory even outside the office, conducting in situ validation and quality evaluation. This work presents a case study focused on the update and management of traffic sign entities of the Road Cadastre of the Province of Piacenza (Italy) using Qfield and Open Data Kit (ODK) Collect as alternatives to the previous traditional survey method that consisted in the use of field papers. A comparison between the adoption of the two mobile apps is conducted, identifying benefits and limitations in terms of both data accuracy and usability. Validation scripts, project and form structure were developed with the perspective of making the entire workflow as reproducible and transparent as possible, sharing details in a dedicated GitHub repository.
A FREE AND OPEN-ACCESS GIS FOR THE DOCUMENTATION AND MONITORING OF URBAN TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE AREA OF THE EXPO 2015 EXHIBITION IN MILAN
Authors: Gentile M. , Gaspari F. , Tornatore V. , Migliaccio F.
Published: June 2023

Abstract. Mega-events imply several city transformations at different scales that could be challenging to be identified and documented. The impacts of such events like Universal Exhibitions are difficult to be identified and tracked in space and over a long period of time. This paper discusses the use of open-source geospatial technologies as innovative tools in support of urban planning and management of digital cities, analysing in particular the case of an international exhibition in the urban landscape. A GIS-based approach is used to design a spatially enabled database, which is essential for implementing advanced analytics in modern smart cities. The pilot project proposes the design and implementation of such georeferenced database for monitoring the urban transformations of the area used for Expo 2015 Milano (Italy). The potential of GIS environment in the consultation process, which allows to obtain different interactive views and to make selections and queries of the data, is explored. The paper also discusses the possibility of publishing such prototype on a shared platform, allowing a larger non-technical audience to follow the urban evolution of the area in a diachronic perspective.
COMPARING DIFFERENT MACHINE LEARNING OPTIONS TO MAP BARK BEETLE INFESTATIONS IN CROATIA
Authors: Kranjčić N. , Cetl V. , Matijević H. , Markovinović D.
Published: June 2023

Abstract. This paper presents different approaches to map bark beetle infested forests in Croatia. Bark beetle infestation presents threat to forest ecosystems. Due to large unapproachable area, it also presents difficulties in mapping infested areas. This paper analyses available machine learning options in open-source software QGIS and SAGA GIS. All options are performed on Copernicus data, Sentinel 2 satellite imagery. Machine learning and classification options are maximum likelihood classifier, minimum distance, artificial neural network, decision tree, K Nearest Neighbor, random forest, support vector machine, spectral angle mapper and Normal Bayes. Kappa values respectively are: 0.71; 0.72; 0.81; 0.68; 0.69; 0.75; 0.26; 0.60; 0.41 which shows highest classification accuracy for artificial neural networks method and lowest for support vector machine accuracy.
Improving the thermocline calculation over the global ocean
Authors: Romero Emmanuel , Tenorio-Fernandez Leonardo , Portela Esther , Montes-Aréchiga Jorge , Sánchez-Velasco Laura
Published: June 2023

Abstract. According to the typical thermal structure of the ocean, the water column can be divided into three layers: the mixed layer, the thermocline and the deep layer. In this study, we provide a new methodology, based on a function adjustment to the temperature profile, to locate the minimum and maximum depths of the strongest thermocline. We first validated our methodology by comparing the mixed layer depth obtained with the method proposed here with three other methods from previous studies. Since we found a very good agreement between the four methods we used the function adjustment to compute the monthly climatologies of the maximum thermocline depth and the thermocline thickness and strength in the global ocean. We also provide an assessment of the regions of the ocean where our adjustment is valid, i.e., where the thermal structure of the ocean follows the three-layer structure. However, there are ocean regions where the water column cannot be separated into three layers due to the dynamic processes that alter it. This assessment highlights the limitations of the existing methods to accurately determine the mixed layer depth and the thermocline depth in oceanic regions that are particularly turbulent such as the Southern Ocean and the northern North Atlantic, among others. The method proposed here has shown to be robust and easy to apply.
Efficient Equalization Work in Peer-to-Peer System
Authors: Abinaya I. , Faizal Mukthar Hussian S.
Published: June 2023

Peer-to-peer (P2P) architectures present benefits like scalability, load balancing and fault tolerance when compared to Client/Server architectures. Structured P2P systems furthermore feature efficient lookup mechanisms: an exact search is usually performed with logarithmic complexity relative to the number of peers in the system. The notion of virtual servers, peers participating in a heterogeneous, structured peer-to-peer (P2P) network may host different numbers of virtual servers, and by migrating virtual servers, peers can balance their loads proportional to their capacities close by in the address space. Load balancing is a critical issue for the efficient operation of peer-to-peer networks.This project include a simple protocol that balances load by moving nodes to arbitrary locations “where they are needed.”
Image Super Resolution Enhancement Based on Interpolation of Discrete and Stationary Wavelet Domain
Authors: Rajeswari R. , Balamurugan S.
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we propose an image super resolution enhancement technique based on interpolation of the high frequency sub band images obtained by discrete wavelet transform (DWT) using different types of wavelets such as Daubechies 1. Daubechies 2 .., Daubechies 9 haar, and the input image. The edges are enhanced by introducing an intermediate stage by using stationary wavelet transform (SWT). We compare the results of different types of wavelets. DWT is applied in order to decompose an input image into different sub bands. Then the high frequency sub bands as well as the input image are interpolated. The estimated high frequency sub bands are being modified by using high frequency sub bands obtained through SWT then all these sub bands are combined to generate a new super-resolved image by using inverse DWT.
EE-MAC An Energy-Efficient MAC Scheme for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Authors: Sivanesan P. , Thangavel S. , Suresh J.
Published: June 2023

A mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a network where mobile nodes communicate with each other via wireless medium directly or indirectly with the help of other nodes control. Nodes in a MANET are free to move and organize themselves in an arbitrary fashion. Energy-efficient design in MANETs is a significant challenge due to its characteristics such as distributed control, constantly changing network topology, and mobility with limited power supply. The IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol includes a power saving mechanism, but it has many limitations. A new energy-efficient MAC protocol (EE-MAC) is proposed in this paper. It is shown that EE-MAC performs better than IEEE 802.11 power saving mode and exceeds IEEE 802.11 with respect to balancing network throughput and energy savings.
RDACIA Runtime Defence Against Code Injection Attack Using N-Variant Approach
Authors: Sheik Mydeen K. A. , Bala Murugan V.
Published: June 2023

Software vulnerabilities have been a major threat for decades. Security vulnerabilities in software permit attackers to compromise and misuse computer systems for various malicious purposes. Intrusion detection systems have an important role in detecting and disrupting attacks before they can compromise software. Multi- variant execution is an intrusion detection mechanism that executes several slightly different versions or variants of the same program in lockstep. The variants are built to have identical behavior under normal execution conditions. However, when the variants are under attack, there are detectable differences in their execution behavior. At run time, a monitor compares the behavior of the variants at certain synchronization points and raises an alarm when a discrepancy is detected. We present a monitoring mechanism that does not need any kernel privileges to supervise the variants. As a result, the monitor runs entirely in user space. Our experiments show that the multi-variant execution technique is effective in detecting and preventing code injection attacks.
Key-Based Top-K Search in Multidimensional Databases
Authors: Anuratha K. , Senthamaraikannan S. , Rajaguru R.
Published: June 2023

Previous studies on supporting free- form keyword queries over RDBMSs provide users with linked-structures (e.g., a set of joined tuples) that are relevant to a given keyword query. Most of them focus on ranking individual tuples from one table or joins of multiple tables containing a set of keywords. The problem of keyword search in a data cube with text-rich dimension(s) (so-called text cube) is studied. The text cube is built on a multidimensional text database, where each row is associated with some text data (a document) and other structural dimensions (attributes). A cell in the text cube aggregates a set of documents with matching attribute values in a subset of dimensions. Given a keyword query, the goal is to find the top-k most relevant cells. This project studies the problem of keyword-based top k search in text cube, i.e., given a keyword query, find the top-k most relevant cells in a text cube. When users want to retrieve information from a text cube using keyword queries, relevant cells, rather than relevant documents, are preferred as the answers, because:(i) relevant cells are easy for users to browse; and (ii)relevant cells provide users insights about the relationship between the values of relational attributes and the text data. The proposed algorithm uses relevance scoring formula for finding the top-k relevant cells by exploring only a small portion of the whole text cube (when k is small) and enables early terminatio.