bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Systematic Review on Women’s Disaster Adaptation Strategies in Changing Climate
Authors: Nahar Kamrun , Tajuddin Dr. Nor Azlin Binti
Published: June 2022

Climate change has posed a serious threat to humanity, particularly to women, who are among the most vulnerable. Adaptation as a measure of disaster mitigation has received a lot of attention in the wake of climate change, but nearly all of it has disregarded women's contribution to disaster adaptation as a change agent. This research aims to review the available literature on women's adaptation methods in the face of climate-related disasters. The PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) technique was used to guide this research. With a thorough screening method, 19 articles out of 695 were selected utilizing two databases: Scopus and EBSCo discovery service. The findings are presented in a thematic way titled after the various adaption tactics employed by women across the world. The findings suggest that women have demonstrated their ability to use beneficial adaptation techniques in the face of several societal constraints, including reproductive responsibility. As a result of the findings, certain policy recommendations have been made, emphasizing the relevance of women's capacity building in disaster impact mitigation.
A Multi-Centre Evaluation of Tongue Lesions in Nigeria Tertiary Institutions
Authors: Kuye Olasunkanmi Funmilola , Aborisade Adetayo O. , LADEJI Adeola Mofoluwake , Njokanma Azuka Raphael
Published: June 2022

Background: The tongue is a muscular hydrostat that forms the floor of the mouth, perform functions like mastication, speech, taste and osculation. The tongue is relatively affected by both oral and systemic conditions in all ages and acts as a “mirror” for oral manifestations of systemic diseases. Prevalence of tongue lesions varies due to demographic and/or geographic differences of the sample studied, differences in the diagnostic criteria, methodological approaches, and sampling methods employed. Objective: To determine the socio-demographic distribution of different categories of tongue lesions and their oral presentations. Methods: Information were retrospectively retrieved from Maxillofacial Clinical and Surgical day cases registers. Data such as age, gender; duration of lesion and location of lesions on the tongue and category of lesion were also extracted using relevant descriptive and inference statistics All statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: Ninety- two cases were recruited retrospectively from two tertiary centers with a male preponderance of 53.3% (n= 49). The mean age of presentation of tongue lesions in the study is 41.1years  22.4 years, dorsum of the tongue presented the highest number of occurrences of tongue lesions (52.2%). The most common lesions on the dorsum of the tongue in this study are squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), benign migratory glossitis and irritation fibroma. The mean age of presentation for benign lesion is 23years, inflammatory/reactive lesion 44.9years and malignant lesions 51.6years respectively. The mean duration of tongue lesions in our study is 9.1 months (median = 6 months), mean duration of presentation of benign lesions (14.8 months) was longer than that of malignant lesions (6.4 months). The association between duration and category of lesion is statistically significant at p < 0.0001. Conclusion: Delayed clinical presentation by patients and patronage of unorthodox traditional doctors contribute to the overtly increased incidence of oral malignancies in Sub-Saharan Africa; this coupled with improper or lack of accurate record keeping may have also culminated in this increased prevalence of oral malignancies. All tongue surfaces can be affected, gender predilections for any of the surfaces is yet to be affirmed by any study however aging is related to malignant occurrences.
Koinfeksi bakteri pada pasien COVID – 19 di ICU
Authors: Gunardi Wani Devita , Widelia Grace Raveena , Pasaribu Donna Mesina
Published: June 2022

Pada pandemi influenza sebelumnya, koinfeksi bakteri merupakan penyebab kematian terbanyak. Pada pandemi COVID - 19, koinfeksi bakteri juga menyebabkan tingginya angka kematian pada pasien COVID - 19 di ICU. Literatur Riview  ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bakteri penyebab koinfeksi pada pasien COVID - 19 di ICU. Dalam penulisan ini dilakukan pencarian pada database Pubmed dan 7 jurnal dipilih untuk dikaji.  Dari hasil analisa jurnal – jurnal tersebut, bakteri yang paling banyak teridentifikasi menyebabkan koinfeksi pada pasien COVID - 19 di ICU adalah Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (33,8%), diikuti dengan Acinetobacter baumannii (22,65%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (22,44%) dan Staphylococcus aureus (16,77%). Penemuan bakteri – bakteri ini berhubungan dengan lama perawatan di ICU, penggunaan ventilator mekanik serta pemberian antibiotic sebelum masuk ICU.
MODEL AND ANALYTICAL CALCULATION OF A SPATIAL HEXAGONAL DOME TRUSS
Authors: Кирсанов М. Н.
Published: June 2022

Предлагается схема статически определимой фермы шестигранного купола с опорами на два ряда внешнего контура. Выводятся формулы для расчета усилий в наиболее сжатых и растянутых стержнях в зависимости от числа панелей. Приводится картина распределения усилий по стержням конструкции. Рассмотрен алгоритм вывода формулы для прогиба купола под действием вертикальной нагрузки. Использована формула Максвелла-Мора. Нагрузка равномерно распределена по узлам фермы либо приложена к вершине купола. Вывод основывается на индуктивном обобщении последовательности решения для конструкций с увеличивающимся числом панелей. Коэффициенты искомых формул вычисляются как общие члены последовательностей коэффициентов в частных решениях. Решение уравнений равновесия узлов и все преобразования производятся в программе, написанной на языке системы символьной математики Maple. Найдены линейные асимптотики решений.

A scheme of a statically determined truss of a hexagonal dome with supports on two rows of the outer contour is proposed. Formulas are derived for calculating the forces in the most compressed and stretched rods depending on the number of panels. A picture of the distribution of forces on the rods of the structure is given. The algorithm for deriving the formula for the deflection of the dome under the action of a vertical load is considered. The Maxwell - Mohr formula is used. The load is evenly distributed over the truss nodes or applied to the top of the dome. The conclusion is based on an inductive generalization of the solution sequence for structures with an increasing number of panels. The coefficients of the desired formulas are calculated as common members of the sequences of coefficients in particular solutions. The solution of equilibrium equations for nodes and all transformations are performed in a program written in the language of the Maple symbolic mathematics system. Linear asymptotics of solutions are found.
THE ACTUALIZING OF THE SEMANTICS OF THE PROTOTYPICAL TAXIS OF NON-SIMULTANEITY (based on the statements with taxis prepositions)
Authors: Архипова И.В.
Published: June 2022

Постановка задачи. Данная статья рассматривает вопрос актуализации категориальной семантики прототипического таксиса разновременности в высказываниях немецкого, нидерландского, английского и русского языков. Результаты. Были обследованы высказывания примарного типа с таксисными предлогами темпоральной семантики seit, vor, nach, bis, до, перед, накануне, после, na , vanaaf, voor, voorafgaand, sedert, sinds, tot, after, before, since, following. В ходе исследования было выявлено, что в высказываниях данного типа актуализируются темпорально-примарно-таксисные и итеративно-примарно-таксисные категориальные ситуации разновременности, а также квантитативно-примарно-таксисные категориальные ситуации строгой разновременности (при наличии временных делимитаторов разновременности). Выводы. В обследованных высказываниях примарного типа, содержащих таксисные предлоги темпоральной семантики, актуализируются примарно-таксисные категориальные ситуации разновременности (cледования и предшествования). Данные высказывания характеризуются примарно-таксисными значениями разновременности в «чистом виде» и репрезентируют примарно-таксисные семантические синкрет-комплексы. Прототипический характер при актуализации таксисных значений строгой и нестрогой разновременности имеют таксисные предлоги темпоральной семантики, а также различные аспектуальные, темпоральные и таксисные квантификаторы (адвербиалы и атрибуты).

Problem statement. This article examines the issue of actualizing oft he categorial semantics of the prototypical taxis of non-simultaneity in the statements of the German, Dutch, English and Russian languages. Results. Statements of the primary type with taxis prepositions of temporal semantics seit, vor, nach, bis, до, перед, накануне, после, na, vanaaf, voor, voorafgaand, sedert, sinds, tot, after, before, since, following were examined. In the course of the study, it was revealed that temporal-primary-taxis and iterative-primary-taxis categorial situations of non-simultaneity, as well as quantitative-primary-taxis categorial situations of strict non-simultaneity (in the presence of temporary delimitators of non-simultaneity) are actualized in statements of this type. Conclusion. In the examined statements of the primary type containing the taxis prepositions of temporal semantics primary taxis categorical situations of non-simultaneity (following and preceding) are actualized. These statements are characterized by primary taxis values of non-simultaneity in their «pure form» and represent primary taxis semantic syncretic complexes. Taxis prepositions of temporal semantics, as well as various aspectual, temporal and taxis quantifiers (adverbials and attributes), have a prototypical character when updating taxis values of strict and non-strict non-simultaneity.
The Ban and its Enduring Bandwidth
Authors: Beydoun Khaled
Published: June 2022

This Essay is a contribution the Michigan Journal of Race & Law’s special issue marking the 20th anniversary of September 11, 2001 and the ensuing War on Terror. It reflects on Executive Order 13769, widely known as the “Muslim Ban,” years after it was signed into law, as an extra-legal catalyst of state-sponsored and private Islamophobia that unfolded outside of the United States.
A Religious Double Standard: Post-9/11 Challenges to Muslims’ Religious Land Usage
Authors: Uddin Asma
Published: June 2022

Muslims in the United States face real limits on their religious freedom. Numerous influential individuals and organizations even posit that Islam is not a religion and that, therefore, Muslims do not have rights to religious freedom. The claim is that Islam is a political ideology that is intent on taking over the country and subverting Americans’ constitutional rights. This narrative has gained momentum since the attacks of September 11, 2001 and continues to be amplified and disseminated by a well-funded cadre of anti-Muslim agitators. One area where its effects can be seen clearly is in religious land use, where a concerted effort to deprive Muslims of basic rights frustrates the aims and principles of the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act (RLUIPA).
КОММУНИКАТИВНАЯ НЕУДАЧА КАК ВИД НЕСТАНДАРТНОЙ КОММУНИКАТИВНОЙ СИТУАЦИИ
Authors: Абубакарова С.Т. , Тасуева С.И.
Published: June 2022

Данная статья рассматривает теоретические особенности конфликтных ситуаций общения, в частности коммуникативные неудачи, определяет место явления коммуникативной неудачи в ряду разновидностей нестандартной коммуникативной ситуации, а также изучает структурные характеристики стандартной и конфликтной коммуникативных ситуаций.
ИГРЫ НА УРОКАХ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Authors: Исламова Х.А. , Хариханова Б.А.
Published: June 2022

Обучение иностранному языку должно проходить в приятной и оживлённой атмосфере. Для создания такой обстановки преподаватели используют в своей практике игровую активность. Причем не имеет значения, для кого ведутся уроки: для детей или же взрослых, в процессе игры учениками легче усваивается полученный материал. В статье рассматриваются плюсы и минусы использования игр во время изучения английского языка, а также перечисляются основные классификации игр.
ЦЕЛИ И ЗАДАЧИ ЛИНГВОСТРАНОВЕДЧЕСКОГО АСПЕКТА ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННОМУ ЯЗЫКУ В ПОЛИЛИНГВАЛЬНОЙ СРЕДЕ
Authors: Исаева Д.Н. , Абдукадырова Т.Т.
Published: June 2022

Важность данной статьи обусловлена тем, что акцент делается на процессе воспитания и обучения многоязычной и мультикультурной личности, что является одной из важных задач процесса преподавания иностранного языка. Сегодня родной язык и культура выступают весьма важным условием, обеспечивающим формирование у обучающихся способности к языковой и культурной медиации. Основополагающую роль при этом играют грамотно составленные обучающие программы многоязычного обучения, в которых отображается многоаспектный процесс овладения иностранным языком.
ФУКЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ СПЕЦИФИКА ДИРЕКЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ГЛАГОЛОВ В НЕМЕЦКОМ И РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКАХ
Authors: Умарова М.С.-М. , Абдукадырова Т.Т.
Published: June 2022

Статья посвящена особенностям использования дирекциональных предлогов в немецком и русском языках. Выявлены семантические свойства данной подгруппы предлогов в сравниваемых языках, общее и специфичное в способах членения пространства с помощью исследуемых предлогов в каждом из сопоставляемых языков. Установлено более детальное членение цели перемещения при помощи дирекциональных предлогов в русском языке. Спецификой дирекциональных предлогов немецкого языка является то, что они не конкретизируют регион локализации и топологические отношения.
Penerapan Konsep Ash-Shiddiq Pedagang Temporer pada Wisata Mappogau Sihanua di Kabupaten Sinjai
Authors: Darnayanti Darnayanti , Irwan Misbach  , Wahid Haddade
Published: June 2022

The dependency between a human with another human cannot be denied anymore so that it's needed a collaboration to fulfil their life based on Islam recommendation. A good Muslim is who does work that not conflict with Islamic law. Since the birth of Islam, trading has been known as a lines of fulfilling the necessities of life which is halal and recommended. The same thing happened at Tompobulu village, Bulupoddo, Sinjai where the temporary traders appeared at the certain time in a traditional party held " Mappogau Sihaua". Through this activity the trader should apply the concept of trading that has been regulated by Islam based on values and ethics that come from the basic values of religion, especially upholding the value of honesty (Ash- Shidiq) and justice, instead of taking advantages of this situation by getting the greatest profit without paying attention to the good values of trading. The temporary trader should apply Ash-Shidiq according to Islamic business ethics so that their business gets the blessing of Allah Swt. The prophet has laid down the principle of Ash- Shidiq as the basic for the implementation of justice and honesty in trading. With honesty, it is hoped that the trade of a Muslim will progress and develop.
Implementasi Qawā`id Fiqhiyyah dalam Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Awal Rifai Wahab
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the implementation of qawā`id fiqhiyyah in Islamic economics. This research is library research with qualitative method. The approach used in this study is a descriptive normative approach. The results of the study show that the role of fiqh rules in legal practice in general and in sharia economic issues in particular is very clear as contemporary problems appear that seem endless. The existence of fiqh rules in sharia economics is actually very helpful in concluding the law of a problem. Almost all of the fiqh rules that have been formulated by the scholars can be implemented in sharia economic problems.
TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS DE INFORMAÇÃO E COMUNICAÇÃO E O SEU HISTÓRICO NO CONTEXTO EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Gomes Peixoto Anderson , Campos Machado Liliane
Published: June 2022

Diversos são os termos utilizados para conceituar as tecnologias utilizadas pela sociedade contemporânea, inclusive no ambiente educacional. Mediante o exposto, esta investigação tem o objetivo de conceituar o termo TDICs, apresentar as suas principais características e realizar um breve relato cronológico das TDICs no ambiente educacional. A metodologia adotada nesta investigação é a revisão de literatura e pesquisa documental. Por meio do histórico levantado nesta investigação, é possível perceber que o interesse na inserção e mediação pedagógica com as TDICs no âmbito educacional por parte dos órgãos ligados à educação e dos profissionais envolvidos no processo de ensino-aprendizagem não é algo recente e já advêm de décadas passadas. Tais movimentos contribuíram com o desenvolvimento das políticas educacionais que se tem atualmente e com a percepção de que mediação pedagógica com as TDICs no processo educacional pode corroborar para o desenvolvimento de uma aprendizagem ligada à realidade social do estudante e com a capacidade de contribuir para o progresso de diversas habilidades, a fim de promover o seu desenvolvimento integral.
O ENSINO REMOTO E A FORMAÇÃO DOCENTE
Authors: Ferreira Pereira Helen Betane , Ferreira de Azara Filho Milton , Barbosa Ribeiro Rosselini Diniz
Published: June 2022

O presente estudo objetiva apresentar e analisar as experiências formativas dos professores de uma instituição pública de ensino para o Sistema de Ensino Emergencial (SEE), a partir de relatos de participantes do curso de autoformação Formação para Docência no Moodle, expressos no questionário de avaliação do curso. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho etnográfico pautada no modelo de análise dos domínios culturais sugerido por Spradley (1980). A análise dos dados ratificou a necessidade de formação continuada para a atuação docente no ensino a distância, ressaltando também a importância da mediação docente, pautada no princípio da presença virtual.
POLÍTICAS DE FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES NO BRASIL NUMA PERSPECTIVA DISCURSIVA: UMA ANÁLISE DA RESOLUÇÃO CNE/CP 02/2019
Authors: Moreira Marcelo Ricardo , Moura Silva Divane O. de , Menezes Silva Neide , Silva Cunha Kátia
Published: June 2022

O presente estudo insere-se no campo das políticas de formação docente e objetiva analisar elementos que evidenciam concepções e implicações do atual cenário da formação de professores no Brasil, focando na BNC – Formação. Uma política que não pode ser interpretada isoladamente, uma vez que foi mobilizada a partir de uma conjuntura de outras deliberações que vêm se consolidando através da ausência de diálogo no âmbito da educação. Nesse contexto, apontamos como problemática as concepções de formação docente que são produzidas no contexto da BNC-Formação. Para fundamentação teórica, evidenciamos abordagens pautadas por Frangella (2020); Ball (2016); Dourado (2020); Brasil (2019); Secchi (2010). O percurso metodológico, de caráter qualitativo, foi desenvolvido a partir da análise documental (Resolução CNE/CP 02/2019). Os resultados nos apontam uma concepção de formação docente centrada na instrumentalidade, padronização e prescrição, configurando um processo hegemônico quanto à precarização e perda de autonomia do trabalho docente. Dessa forma, refletir acerca das políticas de formação docente é fundamental para compreendermos os contextos de formulação das referidas políticas, seus fazedores, suas intencionalidades e encenação no contexto escolar. Isso nos possibilita problematizar o campo, articular as discussões e refletir acerca das implicações na prática docente.
Tools to de-shadow the activities in the financial services sector
Authors: Leshchukh Iryna V.
Published: June 2022

The article outlines the basics of the spread of shadow activity in the financial services sector. Three types of shadow activities in the financial services sector are characterized: hidden (mostly related to tax evasion – deliberate concealment / understatement of profits from doing business in the financial services domain); informal (its entities are most often employees forced to carry out unregistered activities, hide additional income, in particular, due to the high burden on the payroll, as well as households that transfer certain funds to each other and other material values through informal channels); illegal (de facto related to the illegal conversion of funds by various methods and tools) activities. Threats and risks to the socio-economic development of the state and its financial security due to the shadow activities in the financial services sector are specified. The main forms of shadow activities in the financial services sector (shadow transactions with cash; receiving uncontrolled profits through payment systems and payment cards; legalization (laundering) of proceeds from crime; shadow transactions with securities) and the tools to de-sadow them are substantiated. The paper emphasizes that the principles of de-shadowing the activities in the financial sector should include systemic (key principle), corporate social responsibility in the financial services sector, objectivity, determinism, coherence, transparency. The paper argues that financial monitoring is one of the most important tools for de-shadowing the activities in the financial services market (in particular, in terms of combating illegal activities). The priorities of counteracting the use of offshore jurisdictions for the purposes of tax avoidance by enterprises of the financial services sector, which include the implementation of organizational and informational, budgetary, fiscal, financial, and economic measures, are outlined.
De-shadowing mechanisms for wholesale and retail trade services
Authors: Borshchevskyy Viktor V.
Published: June 2022

The main reasons and sources of the spread of shadow operations in wholesale and retail trade in Ukraine are studied. The paper reveals that tax evasion and unaccounted trade operations with smuggled and counterfeit products are the most common types of shadow activities in trade in services. Entrepreneurs and citizens most often use the shadow schemes in the process of buying and selling goods due to gaps in the system of institutional regulation, as well as due to the imperfection of fiscal policy. At the same time, the most threatening are the growth of institutional dysfunctions and the spread of various forms of opportunistic behavior. They generate institutional mutations in the wholesale and retail trade business, as well as in the system of control over the trade activities. A number of new approaches to the implementation of national and regional economic policies aimed at de-shadowing wholesale and retail trade services are suggested. The priority directions and mechanisms of wholesale and retail trade de-shadowing in Ukraine in accordance with the existing challenges are outlined. Particular attention is paid to the need to generate a modern business culture of wholesale and retail market participants, as well as its digitalization and development of e-commerce. Important means of de-shadowing also include the intensification of cross-sectoral and municipal-private partnerships, increasing the level of transparency and efficiency of regulatory institutions, modernization of trade infrastructure, and fiscal liberalization. The paper offers a range of recommendations for public authorities and local governments about priority areas and principles for improving the institutional support of wholesale and retail trade in order to de-shadow it, including the need to normalize the work of the institute of individual entrepreneurs in trade, to change the method of collecting personal income tax and bring its value closer to the single tax rate for entrepreneurs, and to improve the quality of human and social capital.
Update of the priority directions of systemic commercial services de-shadowing in Ukraine
Authors: Melnyk Maryana I. , Zalutskyy Ivan R.
Published: June 2022

The paper addresses the issue of forming the priority directions of systemic commercial services de-shadowing in Ukraine. A long-term exceeding of the limit level of the shadow economy in Ukraine, which testifies to the existence of a real threat to its national security, is identified. The paper outlines economic and legal preconditions and modern scientific accents and approaches to the key elements of the mechanism for counteracting the shadowing of the national economy. The list and content of priority measures to reduce the level of the shadow economy are systematized. The authors argue that the algorithm for implementing any transparent model of economic development should be based on the comprehensive implementation of all elements of the principle of economic freedom. The paper proves that the following provisions are the modern consensus basis to develop and implement the policy of national economy de-shadowing: prohibition of abuse of monopoly position in the market, illegal restriction of competition, and unfair competition; protection by the state of competition in business and consumer rights; state control over the quality and safety of products and all types of services and works; the obligation of everyone to pay taxes and fees in the manner and amounts prescribed by law; the obligation of all citizens to annually submit a declaration of their property and income for the previous year in the manner prescribed by law. National priority of unblocking the process of annual declaration of property and income of all Ukrainian citizens and systemic implementation of the mechanism of state control over quality and safety of products and all types of services and works with consolidated civil participation is emphasized. The actual implementation of such a mechanism is possible through the adoption of a problem-oriented legal document «On the principles of preventing and combating the shadow economy». A range of propriety directions of services de-shadowing to be taken into account is suggested.
Structural and dynamic trends in the development of the forest sector of the Zakarpatska oblast
Authors: Slava Svitlana S. , Puhinska Vladyslava V.
Published: June 2022

Forests play a key role in the economy and the ecology of any country. Ukraine is characterized by great forestry capacity. Today, the forests cover 17.7% (about 10.7 million hectares) of the 60.3 million hectares of the total area of Ukraine. Zakarpatska oblast is among the richest in forest resources not only in the Carpathian region, but also in the country as a whole. Within the Carpathian region, Zakarpatska oblast is characterized by high indicators of forest area, forest cover, and the share of forests against the national rates. The forest cover of the region is 51.5%. The oblast takes the leading place among all oblasts of Ukraine by the timber reserves and forest cover and is one of the first five oblasts by the area of the forest fund. Determining the development trends of forestry in Zakarpatska oblast and the Carpathian region as a whole will allow to better understand the current situation and possible ways to solve the main problems faced by the sector today, as well as the driving force for further growth. Based on the important role of forests in the future and the present and taking into account such important challenges as climate change and the emerging contradictory demands of society, understanding the dynamics of the sector is necessary to ensure further sustainable development of the forest industry not only in Zakarpatska oblast but also in Ukraine as a whole. The paper summarizes the main structural and dynamic trends in the development of the forestry sector of Zakarpatska oblast and proposes possible efficient solutions for the further development of the region. The paper also analyzes the trends of changes in the areas of forest reproduction by forestry enterprises in Ukraine and the oblasts of the Carpathian region. On the basis of the collected data the main objectives of the present development of the forestry sector of the Carpathian region and the state as a whole were identified, contributing to the optimization of forestry enterprises in Ukraine.
Urban development management based on the concept of Smart City in the Western region of Ukraine
Authors: Tkach Solomiya M.
Published: June 2022

The article proves that the need to modify urban management systems in Ukraine in accordance with the new Smart City concept of urban planning arose in the context of the rapid digitalization of society. The analysis of strategic priorities for the implementation of the Smart City concept in the practice of Ukrainian cities at the central, regional (Western region of Ukraine), and local (cities of regional significance) levels is conducted. The comparison and review of the practice of using open data and various e-services by administrations of 34 cities of regional significance in the Western region of Ukraine are carried out. The state of implementation of e-government tools by local authorities is determined. The division of cities of regional significance in the Western region of Ukraine according to the level of use of e-services, which are presented on their official websites, into four groups (passive; beginners; active; progressive) is carried out on the basis of the results of the analysis. The key problems of local policy of the cities of regional significance transformation in the Western region of Ukraine are identified, including: lack of a common vision on the further development of cities and communities on the basis of the Smart City concept by central, regional, and local authorities; the issue of approving strategies for the development of cities of regional significance remains unresolved; uneven introduction of innovative technologies in the management systems of the cities of regional significance development in the Western region on the basis of the Smart City concept, first of all, open data; low level of international activity of administrations of cities. Priority areas for improving regional and local policies to ensure sustainable urban development in accordance with the Smart City criteria are justified.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN INKLUSIF MULTIKULTURAL UNTUK MEMBENTUK KARAKTER SISWA YANG TOLERAN: KASUS DI KELAS VI MIN 2 GUNUNGKIDUL
Authors: Ika Damayanti  , Frisma Mufti Hafisyah Dewanti  , Happy Asy-Syifaini Abaddiyah  , Sri Antari  , Andi Prastowo
Published: June 2022

Abstrak : Madrasah merupakan lembaga pendidikan umum yang bercirikan islam. Selain memiliki tujuan untuk membentuk peserta didik yang cerdas, Madrasah juga memiliki misi kemanusiaan. Pendidikan Inklusif di Madrasah hadir sebagai wujud menanamkan karakter humanis dan religius. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi pendidikan islam inklusif multikultural dalam membentuk peserta didik yang humanis religius di Kelas VI MIN 2 Gunungkidul. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) MIN 2 Gunungkidul menjadi sekolah inklusi sejak tahun 2015 dan dalam mengimplementasikan pendidikan inklusif di kelas VI proses pembelajaran dilakukan dengan tidak memisahkan antara siswa inklusi dengan siswa umum dengan cara guru saling berkolaborasi dalam membantu siswa inklusi belajar (2)Sebelum adanya Covid-19 pembelajaran inklusif diselenggarakan di kelas dan setelah adanya Covid-19 sekolah memiliki program home visit yang bertujuan agar guru dapat membantu siswa inklusi belajar (3) Implementasi humanis religius di Kelas VI terlihat dengan adanya beberapa program yang dilakukan oleh sekolah yang bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan karakter toleran yaitu mengaji dan membaca asmaul husna, melaksanakan shalat dhuha, mengadakan kegiatan pada Hari Besar Islam, membiasakan 5S,dan melakukan bakti sosial kepada kepada masyarakat sekitar.

 

Kata Kunci : Implementasi, Pendidikan islam inklusif, Multikultural, Toleran, Humanis Religius.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA ICT BERBASIS VIDEO ANIMASI PADA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI SD
Authors: Indah Mafazatin Nailiah  , Erwin Rahayu Saputra
Published: June 2022

Pengembangan Media Ict Berbasis Video Animasi Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di SD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana mengembangkan media pembelajaran video animasi untuk Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SD, sehingga bisa menjadi solusi permasalahan terkait minat belajar siswa dan tingkat fokus siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di sekolah dasar. Produk yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu media pembelajaran ICT berbasis video animasi melalui Canva dengan mengacu pada kurikulum 2013 untuk siswa sekolah dasar. Metode yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan. Adapun dalam mengembangkan produk media pembelajaran ICT ini menggunakan jenis model ADDIE yang mencakup lima langkah yaitu: tahapan analisis (analysis), perancangan (design), pengembangan (development), implementasi (implementation) dan evaluasi (evaluation). Sasaran uji coba produk yaitu siswa SD. Subyek penilaian produk terdiri atas satu ahli yaitu dosen sebagai ahli media. Hasil penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan media pembelajaran ICT berbasis video animasi melalui Canva pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas I SD. Dari hasil validasi implementasi, media pembelajaran ICT berbasis video animasi melalui Canva pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas I SD diperoleh hasil layak dan efektif digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan.
USE OF SIMULATION MODELING SYSTEMS FOR DETERMINATION OF APPROPRIATE CHARACTERISTICS OF PROSPECTIVE ARTILLERY WEAPONS
Authors: Petlyuk I. , Shchavinsky Y.
Published: June 2022

The article analyzes the application of simulation systems in the military sphere, the contribution of domestic and foreign scientists to its development. The problem of application of simulation systems in the development of promising models of artillery weapons as complex systems, taking into account the factors of the combat situation, is determined. The variant of hitting the object (target) with a mortar battery, modeling and experiments with different indicators of rate of fire and maneuverability are given. The method of simulation modeling using JCATS identifies the required technical characteristics of maneuverability and rate of fire of promising mortar systems, which must be taken into account in the design. Using regression analysis, the results of the forecast of the required rate of fire and maneuverability of promising mortar complexes are shown, which will provide the required effectiveness of hitting single targets in modern maneuverable combat operations with a probability of defeat of not less than 0.9. The simulation results are summarized in the table. The requirements that must be met when creating self-propelled mortar systems and technical solutions that can provide the required rate of fire. The ways of using the program of unified simulation of conflicts and tactics of combat operations in the IM JCATS system in scientific researches at formation of tactical and technical requirements and characteristics of samples of armament at development of new and modernization of existing are offered.
Keywords: simulation modeling; tactical and technical requirements; tactical and technical characteristics; artillery armament; computer technology; simulation technology; combat effectiveness of the artillery system; combat effectiveness indicator; the probability of hitting the target; maneuverability; rate of fire.
APPROACH TO THE UNIFICATION OF MOBILE MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT AND REPAIR OF ROCKET-ARTILLERY WEAPONS
Authors: Bulhakov R. , Chesnok O.
Published: June 2022

The article analyzes approaches to the unification of mobile means of maintenance and repair, and in particular, on the nomenclature of missile and artillery weapons. The classification of mobile means of maintenance and repair has been carried out. A list of the main malfunctions of missile and artillery weapons, which are eliminated through military repair, is given. The analysis of the main problems of maintenance and repair at the initial stage of the Anti-terrorist operation is carried out, and on the basis of trends in the development of mobile maintenance and repair facilities in the leading countries of the world, recommendations are formulated for the modernization of existing and design of mobile maintenance and repair facilities of a new type. The main direction is: 1) use for the base chassis of a family of cars of a domestic manufacturer. 2) modernization of equipment and special equipment of mobile means of maintenance and repair. It is necessary to focus on modular equipment, which can be implemented from the ABS to the troops to order for specific states. 3) reduction of the number of types of mobile means of maintenance and repair rocket and artillery weapon due to unification of equipment, expansion of production capabilities due to repair, maintenance and diagnostics of several groups of weapons and ammunition. 4) consideration of the possibility of application of existing and tested world standards of logistics for the transportation of goods and equipment in standardized packaging. 5) introduction of a means of repair and evacuation "two in one" through the use of platforms with a system of autonomous loading and unloading of the body-container.
Keywords: bile vehicles, repairs in the troops, maintenance, unification of mobile repair and maintenance vehicles, missile and artillery weapons.
INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENTS IN THE TECHNOLOGY OF CONSTRUCTION OF SHIPS, BOATS AND SUBMARINS
Authors: Kobzar T. , Savinok O. , Marinicheva K.
Published: June 2022

In this scientific publication presents an analysis of the existing experience of countries of the world in innovative developments in the technology of building ships, boats and submarines, problems, prospects of their application are revealed and possible ways of their improvement are determined due to technical progress.
Creating a modern NAVY requires a lot of time and finance, but also other factors, such as seaworthiness, hull strength, protection against weapons of destruction, secrecy from detection tools, and others.
In the design and construction of surface ships, technical ideas and specific solutions must meet the level of development of technology not only of the current period, but also of the forecast for the next 10 to 20 years, which will be aimed at improving the combat and operational qualities of surface ships and submarines.
This study examined in detail the modular principle when creating surface ships, which allows you to quickly change the specialization of ships by installing the necessary set of modules of equipment and weapons. The authors turned to the analysis of innovative developments of the Swedish corvette «Visby», which by its properties can be called an invisible ship, the «Marlin-350» underwater vehicle, which corresponds to the latest world trends in the development of underwater apparatus engineering. Also, attention is paid to the development and application of submarines, diesel-electric and strategic nuclear.
The authors paid special attention to the use by armed forces of the countries of the world for their arsenals of unmanned systems for various purposes. Three categories were considered: Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUV), Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USV) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV).
The publication also examined the use of ships and boats, powerful guided water cannons as the main engines, which ensures their high speed and maneuverability.
Keywords: warship, boat, submarine, propulsion, trimaran, innovation, Ukrainian Navy.
FIELD WELDING QUALITY CONTROL
Authors: Bachinskyi V. , Kondratenko O. , Kondratenko V. , Zharun T. , Sokolovskyi O.
Published: June 2022

Fast and high-quality repair of weapons in the field will be crucial in modern combat. Thus, quality control of welding of weapons in the field will be the main criterion in determining the degree of readiness of weapons for their intended use, after repairs in the field. Defects of welded joints have the greatest danger for the technical condition of weapons samples.
The purpose of the article is to assess the main defects of welding in the field and analyze ways to detect them through quality control of welding.
Defects lead to a decrease in the strength of the weld, to a violation of the tightness of the connection and to a decrease in the operational reliability of the sample of weapons. The conducted researches allowed revealing the main reasons of defects of welding.
2-3 methods of control of welded joints are usually used to determine the quality of welding in the field. These methods are selected from a variety of existing ones, taking into account the numerous initial data.
Therefore, the main methods in the field, in our opinion, will be – visual quality control and ultrasonic quality control. These methods of control are considered the most accessible and efficient.
At the same time, studies have shown that the main disadvantage of visual quality control is the human factor, which affects 100% of the results; low reliability of the obtained results, subjectivity; use only to search for large defects (not less than 0.1-0.2 mm); limited research only by visible part of the structure.
Studies have shown that the main disadvantages of the ultrasonic quality control include: limited information about the defect; some difficulties when working with metals with coarse-grained structure, which arise due to scattering and attenuation of waves; the need for preliminary preparation of the seam surface.
The problems arising at quality control of welding in field conditions are revealed. Indicators of quality of welding of details, the main defects of welding and the reasons of their occurrence are shown. The comparative analysis of methods of visual control and ultrasonic control of quality of welding in field conditions is carried out.
The problems and peculiarities of control of welding of products in field conditions revealed in the article should be taken into account in the process of development of operational, normative and technical documentation and personnel training.
Keywords: quality of welded joints, defects, quality control.
Agrometeorological conditions for cultivation of grain and leguminous crops and a possibility of using satellite information to predict their yield in the subjects of the North Caucasian Federal District
Authors:   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Strashnaya A.I. ,   A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Bereza  . O.V. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Klang P.S. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia; A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

The results of studying the influence of agrometeorological conditions and farming standards on the yield of grain and leguminous crops in the subjects of the North Caucasian Federal District are presented. Average long-term dynamics of the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from the 12th to the 29th vegetation weeks for the period of 2001–2020 is calculated, which makes it possible to qualitatively assess crop conditions and possible crop productivity in a particular year as compared to the multiyear means. Using the correlation and graphical analysis, the relationships between the yield and meteorological parameters and NDVI were found, the periods of the highest correlations were revealed. The possibility and features of using NDVI in prognostic yield models in the republics of the North Caucasus, where winter crops prevailing in the region often vegetate in winter under conditions of the observed warming, are demonstrated. The developed regression models for the yield forecasting based on the integration of ground and satellite data are presented. Keywords: grain and leguminous crops, agrometeorological conditions, yield, drought, satellite information, forecast
Twenty-second session of North Eurasian Climate Outlook Forum (NEACOF-22)
Authors:   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Khan V.M. ,   A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Vilfand R.M. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Emelina S.V. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia; A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Kaverina E.S. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Kruglova E.N. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Kulikova I.A. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Nabokova E.V. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Subbotin A.V. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia; Marchuk Institute of Numerical Mathematics Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Sumerova  . K.A. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia; Marchuk Institute of Numerical Mathematics Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Tishchenko V.A. ,   Hydrometeorological Research Center of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia; Marchuk Institute of Numerical Mathematics Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

The main results of the 22th session of the North Eurasian Climate Forum (NEACOF-22) in videoconference mode on May 26, 2022 are presented. Specialists from the research institutes and forecast organizations of Roshydromet, experts from meteorological services and research centers of the CIS countries, as well as scientists, teachers, graduate students and students of higher educational institutions with a specialization in meteorology and climatology, and other interested persons took part in NEACOF-22. In total, 112 participants from 9 countries were registered. Keywords: North Eurasian Climate Forum, North Eurasian Climate Center, climate model, atmospheric circulation, consensus forecast, seasonal air temperature and precipitation anomaly
Fontanelles and Sutures: From Theory to Practice, A Literature Review
Authors: Palacino D Paula V
Published: June 2022

The development of the skull is an important event that begins from the moment of gestation to adulthood, two structures are important for it: sutures and fontanelles, their closure either early or late can lead to different pathologies of great importance, which many of them have treatment and some can even be prevented, for this reason, a revision of the sutures and fontanelles is carried out from their basic principles to the pathologies caused.
Factorially Many Maximum Matchings Close to the Erdős-Gallai Bound
Authors: Bessy Stéphane , Pardey Johannes , Picasarri-Arrieta Lucas , Rautenbach Dieter
Published: June 2022

A classical result of Erdős and Gallai determines the maximum size $m(n,\nu)$ of a graph $G$ of order $n$ and matching number $\nu n$. We show that $G$ has factorially many maximum matchings provided that its size is sufficiently close to $m(n,\nu)$.
Study on Moving Face-to-Face CS Courses to Online in Pandemic
Authors: Zhu Qi , Martins Scehila W.
Published: June 2022

UH-Victoria has offered both face-to-face sessions and online sessions to the students for most of computer science courses. However, COVID-19 has forced nearly all students including those who initially selected face-to-face sessions to online instruction during pandemic time. In this paper, we conducted a survey in five different courses to find out what students thought of moving from face-to-face to online learning, what kinds of challenges and problems they met, and what kinds of resources or tools they need.