bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Порівняльний аналіз різних версій Bluetooth: переваги, недоліки
Authors: Zherebets O.
Published: June 2023

У статті проведено порівняльний аналіз різних версій Bluetooth. Здійснено аналіз процесу створення технології та описано генезис. Сформовано поняття та умови реалізації бездротової технології передачі даних Bluetooth. Детально описано процес встановлення зв’язку та запропоновано механізм відокремлення вузлів мережі, які є головними тобто тими, що транслюють та вторинними тобто тими, що приймають інформацію. Схематично представлено спеціальну комп’ютерну мережу передачі даних за технологією Bluetooth та запропоновано розсіяну мережу із застосуванням новітніх технологій. Описано протокольний стек технології з відокремленням чотирьох рівнів, які є основою. Визначено сферу застосування Bluetooth з описом принципів реалізації. Проведено аналіз кожної окремої версії Bluetooth починаючи з 1999 року, так зазначається, що перша версія була заміною серійного порту комп'ютера RS-232 та основна функціональність версії Bluetooth 1.0 полягала у максимальній швидкості передачі даних близько 732,2 Кб/с, а дистанція підключення становила 10 м. Друга версія посприяла більш ширшому розширенню технології з покращеною швидкістю передачі даних до 3 Мбіт/с. та підвищенням діапазону дії до 30 м. Версія 3 отримала можливість підключення до Wi-Fi, що дозволило підвищити швидкість передачі даних, зокрема аудіо даних. Bluetooth 4.0 отримав Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) або Bluetooth Smart чим розширив власну функціональність, діапазон дії виріс до 100 м., також відбулося покращення зв'язування та повторного зв'язування пристроїв, збільшення ємності пакетів та діапазону даних для пристроїв Інтернету речей. Bluetooth 5.2 дозволяє одночасно передавати два різних джерела звуку на два різні аудіопристрої, тож двоє або кілька людей можуть слухати два різних жанри музики, але потоково з одного пристрою. Покращення функцій Bluetooth 5.3 полягають у покращенні класифікації каналів; наявності функції віднімання з'єднання та покращення в управлінні розміром ключа шифрування. Представлено таблицю порівняльного аналізу різних версій Bluetooth за технологічними параметрами. Наголошено, що в умовах сьогодення, усі інноваційні пристрої Інтернету речей оснащені технологією Bluetooth, яка забезпечує ефективну роботу та точні результати
Analisis Potensi Produksi Sumber Bahan Pakan Lokal dan Kapasitas Tampung Ternak Ruminansia di Kabupaten Tanggamus
Authors: Muthoharoh Septi , CA Patria , RA Susilo
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACTThis study aims to calculate the production potential of local feed material sources and the carrying capacity of ruminant livestock in Tanggamus Regency. The data source comes from the primary data and secondary data, then the collected data is analyzed descriptively. From the analysis it can be seen that forage feed material derived from grasses, agricultural products and plantations along with the waste that can be used for ruminant animal feed reaches 665,421.30 tons of dry matter per year. While from the available amount of feed, only 289,533.41 ton of dry material is used to fulfill feed requirement from 27,034.99 animal units, so the increasing capacity of ruminant livestock population can still be developed again up to 291,691.53 animal units, there is still the chance of adding as many as 264,656.54 animal units.Keywords: Carrying Capacity of Ruminant Livestock, Local Feed Material
Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga terhadap Motivasi Belajar Mata Pelajaran PPKn Siswa Kelas XI IPS SMA N 1 Muaro Jambi
Authors: Mahmudi Mahmudi
Published: June 2023

Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan keluarga terhadap motivasi belajar mata pelajaran PPKn siswa kelas XI IPS SMA N 1 Muaro Jambi.

Metodologi: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dilaksanakan di SMA 1 Muaro Jambi pada siswa kelas XI IPS dengan sampel berjumlah 61 orang siswa.Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui angket, diolah dengan analisis regresi linier sederhana dengan menggunakan uji hipotesis yaitu uji t dengan bantuan Microsoft Excel 2007 dan SPSS versi 22.0.

Temuan Utama: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan keluarga yang baik akan meningkatkat motivasi belajar. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan antara lingkungan keluraga terhadap hasil belajar dengan besaran pengaruh dalam uji hipotesis sebesar 0.631 dengan nilai signifiksn 0,000 < α = 0,05. Dalam koefisien determinasi terdapat pengaruh sebesar 0.398 atau pengaruh sebesar 39.8%.

Keterbaruan/Keaslian dari Penelitian: Penelitian ini meneliti tentang pengaruh lingkungan keluarga terhadap motivasi belajar mata pelajaran PPKn siswa kelas XI IPS SMA N 1 Muaro Jambi.
Pengembangan Media Slide Interaktif Berbasis Power Point pada Materi Keunikan Daerah Tempat Tinggalku di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rahmawati Dian
Published: June 2023

Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan dari penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah untuk menghasilkan produk pengembangan media slide interaktif berbasis power point yang memiliki kevalidan dan kemenarikan untuk siswa.

Metodologi: Model penelitian pengembangan yang digunakan adalah model ASSURE (Analyze Learner, State Objectives, Select Methods, Media and Materia, Utilize Media and Material, Require Learner Participation, Evaluate and Revise). Subjek uji coba pada penelitian pengembangan ini yaitu siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 47/IV Kota Jambi dengan kriteria siswa dalam uji coba perorangan akan diwakili oleh 3 orang siswa, sedangkan uji coba kelompok kecil akan diwakili oleh 9 siswa. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah angket.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data kevalidan media pembelajaran yaitu deskriptif presentase.

Temuan Utama: Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media slide interaktif berbasis power point ini layak untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran materi keunikan daerah tempat tinggal ku di kelas IV SD.

Keterbaruan/Keaslian dari Penelitian: Keterbaruan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan media slide interaktif berbasis power point dalam pembelajaran di sekolah dasar.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Belajar terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Aminah Siti
Published: June 2023

Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan pengaruh lingkungan belajar terhadap  prestasi belajar siswa SMA N 2 Muaro Jambi.

Metodologi: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan postest group design. sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 2 kelas yaitu 65 siswa.

Temuan Utama: Terdapat  pengaruh lingkungan belajar terhadap  prestasi belajar siswa di SMA N 2 Muaro Jambi pada taraf kepercayaan 95%.

Keterbaruan/Keaslian dari Penelitian: Mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan belajar terhadap prestasi belajar siswa.
Traditional medicinal uses and biological activities of species of the genus Desmodium: a literature review
Authors:   Universidad de Cuenca, Cueva-Chamba Alexander , Bustamante-Pacheco Freddy ,   Universidad de Cuenca, Vanegas David ,   Universidad de Cuenca, Panaherrera Eugenia ,   Universidad de Cuenca
Published: June 2023

The genus Desmodium includes about 350 species, distributed in tropical and subtropical regions around the world. The objective of this review was to associate the traditional medicinal uses of the genus Desmodium with its biological activities reported in the scientific literature. Traditional medicinal uses and biological activities were described in 56 species. More than 100 traditional medicinal uses have been reported in 43 countries, highlighting the use in inflammatory, gastrointestinal and infectious processes, muscular pain, rheumatic, renal and hepatic affections. Among the 45 biological activities experimentally evaluated, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective and antinociceptive were the most reported. The species with the highest number of studies were D. gangeticum, D. adscendens and D. styracifolium. In conclusion, several traditional medicinal uses have been experimentally supported, demonstrating the pharmacological potential of this genus.
Deep Feature Wise Attention Based Convolutional Neural Network for Covid-19 Detection Using Lung CT Scan Images
Authors: Yamathi Lavanya , Rani K.Sandhya , Krishna P Venkata
Published: June 2023

with the help of effective DL(Deep Learning) based algorithms. Though several clinical procedures and imaging modalities exists to diagnose Covid-19, these methods are time-consuming processes and sometimes the predictions are incorrect. Concurrently, AI (Artificial Intelligence) based DL models have gained attention in this area due to its innate capability for efficient learning. Though conventional systems have tried to perform better prediction, they lacked in accuracy with prediction rate. Moreover, the conventional systems have not utilized attention model completely for Covid-19 detection. This research is intended to resolve these pitfalls of covid-19 detection methods with the help of deep feature wise attention based Convolutional Neural Network. For this purpose, the data has been pre-processed by image resizing, the Residual Descriptor with Conv-BAM(Convolutional Block Attention Module) has been employed to obtain refined features from spatial and channel wise attention based module. The obtained features are used in the present study to improvise the classification as covid positive or negative. The performance of the proposed system has been assessed with regard to metrics to prove better efficiency. The proposed method achieved high accuracy rate of 97.82%. This DL based model can be used as a supplementary tool in the diagnosis of Covid-19 alongside other diagnostic method
Motivated attention and task relevance in the processing of cross-modally associated faces: Behavioral and electrophysiological evidence
Authors: Ziereis Annika , Schacht Anne
Published: June 2023

It has repeatedly been shown that visually presented stimuli can gain additional relevance by their association with affective stimuli. Studies have shown effects of associated affect in event-related potentials (ERP) like the early posterior negativity (EPN), late positive complex (LPC), and even earlier components as the P1 or N170. However, findings are mixed as to the extent associated affect requires directed attention to the emotional quality of a stimulus and which ERP components are sensitive to task instructions during retrieval. In this preregistered study (https://osf.io/ts4pb), we tested cross-modal associations of vocal affect-bursts (positive, negative, neutral) to faces displaying neutral expressions in a flash-card-like learning task, in which participants studied face-voice pairs and learned to correctly assign them to each other. In the subsequent EEG test session, we applied both an implicit (“old-new”) and explicit (“valence-classification”) task to investigate whether the behavior at retrieval and neurophysiological activation of the affect-based associations were dependent on the type of motivated attention. We collected behavioral and neurophysiological data from 40 participants who reached the preregistered learning criterium. Results showed EPN effects of associated negative valence after learning and independent of the task. In contrast, modulations of later stages (LPC) by positive and negative associated valence were restricted to the explicit, i.e., valence-classification, task. These findings highlight the importance of the task at different processing stages and show that cross-modal affect can successfully be associated to faces.
Service Quality, Price and Consumer Switching Behaviour in The Nigerian Telecommunication Industry, Moderating Effect of Value Added Services on the Relationship
Authors: Dauda Mohammed , Jatau Babuji Ibrahim
Published: June 2023

The main objective of this study is to examine the Determinants of consumer switching behaviour in Nigerian telecommunication industry, the moderating role of value added services. Data were collected from the students of tertiary institutions in Borno state, North eastern Nigeria using a cross-sectional study design. The study adopted Kriejcie and Morgan (1970) rule of thumb and arrived at 382 respondents and questionnaires were distributed and collected through the personally-administered method. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) was used to test the study hypothesis. This study finds that Value Added Services have significant influence on consumer switching behaviour, while Service Quality and Price have no significant influence on consumer switching behaviour, it also finds that value added services does not moderate the relationship between service quality, price and consumer switching behaviour. The results of this study provide important insights to managers, mobile operators and researchers to further understand the factors that influence consumers to switch from one service provider to another in the Nigerian telecommunication industry. Mobile operators should concentrate on factors like value added services so as to attract more customers to their network.
E-Marketing Skills Required by Start-up Operators for Effective Management of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises
Authors: Egbu Virginia N. , Azih Nonye
Published: June 2023

The study ascertained the “E-Marketing Skills Required by Start-up Operators for Effective Management of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises” in Ebonyi State. One research question guided the study with one null hypothesis tested at 0.05 level of significance. A sample of 261 was selected from the population of 745 Start-up operators of small and medium scale enterprises using Yaro Yamane formula. Data was collected using 15 items structured questionnaire of four points scale. The instrument was validated by three experts from Ebonyi State University. The reliability index of the instrument was 0.80. Data collected from the research question was analyzed using mean and standard deviation while t-test statistics tested the hypothesis at 0.05 level of significance. Findings from this study revealed that e-marketing skills are highly required by start-up operators for effective management of small and medium scale enterprises in Ebonyi State and that gender influenced the views of the respondents. Based on the findings of the study it was concluded that e-marketing skills are highly required for effective management of small and medium scale enterprises to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage over other fierce rivalries in the market space. It is therefore recommended among others that training of SMEs managers on e-marketing skills for adequate utilization of the skills in business management be treated as critical strategy to close the gap between traditional marketing and digital marketing system.
Digital Financial Services and Economic Growth of Nigeria: 2006 – 2021
Authors: Appah Ebimobowei , Tebepah Sekeme Felix , Newstyle Doutimiareye
Published: June 2023

This study investigated digital financial services and economic growth of Nigeria from 2006 to 2021. The study specific objectives include investigation of the relationship between automated teller machine services and real gross domestic product; evaluation of the relationship between point of sales services and real gross domestic product; determination of the relationship between mobile banking services and real gross domestic product; and investigation of the relationship between web banking services and real gross domestic product from 2006 to 2021 in Nigeria. The study anchored on technology acceptance model (TAM) advanced by Davis (1989) and purposive sampling technique was adopted for the collection of quarterly secondary data from the Central Bank of Nigeria. The quarterly data collected were analysed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyses. The findings from the VECM indicated that automated teller machine services positively and insignificantly influence real gross domestic product in Nigeria; point of sales services positively and significantly influence on real gross domestic product in Nigeria; mobile banking services positively and insignificantly influences real gross domestic product in Nigeria; and web banking services positively and significantly influence on real gross domestic product in Nigeria. On the basis of the findings, the study concluded that digital financial services influence the economic growth of Nigeria. Hence, the study recommended amongst others that appropriate policies aimed at promoting and enhancing the availability and penetration of digital financial services should be implemented and made effective as this will increase real gross domestic product of the country.
Regional Regulations: Implementation of Electronic-based Government System
Authors: Haerofiatna Haerofiatna , Chaidir John
Published: June 2023

This Academic Paper Research uses two approaches in comprehensively examining aspects of regulatory legitimacy, namely normative legal research and empirical research. The data collection technique used is Library Research on secondary data. Literature study was conducted to obtain secondary legal material by conducting a review of books related to the object of preparation. Data analysis was carried out using the content analysis approach. The results showed that the evaluation of SPBE and the Maturity value of 2.67 was good. There are already juridical and philosophical aspects in developing this information system, and it has been developed based on laws and regulations and the vision and mission and objectives of the Serang Regency Government. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Government of Serang Regency has carried out the SPBE evaluation stage and obtained a Maturity score of 2.67 with a good predicate, Internal Policy is one of the domains in improving the quality of public services in Serang Regency, The philosophical basis for the Draft Serang Regency Regional Regulation on Government-Based Systems Electronic means the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 28F and the scope and direction of regulation of the Draft Regional Regulation on an Electronic-Based Government System in accordance with the vision, mission, goals and objectives to be achieved by the Central government in accordance with the mandate given in Presidential Regulation Number 95 of 2018 concerning Electronic-Based Government Systems.
Physico-Chemical Quality of Processed Nutrient-Dense Garri (NDG) from Pro-Vitamin A Cassava and Soybean
Authors: Farinde E. O , Obatolu V. A. , Ezugwu B. N. , Dauda T. O , Taiwo O. M
Published: June 2023

Garri is a popular and commonly consumed staple food in Nigeria especially among the Eastern and Southern Nigerians. It is nutritionally inadequate with main nutrient as carbohydrate. We examined the potential of yellow cassava fortification with soybean in the production of Nutrient dense garri (NDG) to improve nutrient quality of garri. Garri from three geographical locations in Nigeria serve as control. The Hydrogen cyanide (HCN), pH, and carotene content of the pro-vitamin A cassava decreased with processing. General linear model analysis of the functional properties returned F(11, :0.05) = 24175.5, 5.12, 7.51, 9.43, 7.45 and 346.30 that are all significant for pH, TTA, loose bulk density, packed bulk density, swelling capacity and gelatinous capacity respectively. Fermented NDG has the least mean HCN, the highest carotene and protein while unfermented NDG contained highest fat, fibre, ash and minerals. The study concluded and recommended fortification of yellow flesh cassava with soybean in garri processing to reduce malnutrition
The Effect of High-Doses of Taurine Ingestion on Time to Exhaustion Running Performance
Authors: ÇETİN SARIŞIK Derya , ANDRE Hülya , TORTU Erkan , DELİCEOĞLU Gökhan
Published: June 2023

The study aimed to investigate the effect of acutely consuming high-dose isolated 6 g of taurine 90 min before incremental treadmill-running time to exhaustion (TTE) performance on maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), maximal heart rate (HRmax), TTE, and ratings of perceived exertion (RPE). A total of ten well-trained, competitive male endurance (biathlon) athletes participated in this study. A double-blind, randomized crossover design was used in the study and consisted of three separate testing sessions. During the second and third sessions, 90 min before the exercise protocols, participants consumed ~500 ml of a sugar-free lemonade drink with either 6 g of taurine or nothing added (placebo). The incremental treadmill-running TTE performance started at 6km·h-1, and the participants warmed up for 6 minutes at this constant speed. After a warm-up, the treadmill's speed was increased by 0.016km/h per second, and the slope of the treadmill was increased by 0.5% for each 60 seconds. Oxygen uptake (VO2) and HR were measured while the participant was running on the treadmill. RPE was measured immediately after each trial using the Borg Scale (6-20 points). As a result, the acute ingestion of 6 g of taurine 90 min before incremental treadmill-running TTE performance did not enhance TTE, HRmax, and RPE but did result in a non-significant slight change in VO2max (2%).
Artvin ili Hopa ve Kemalpaşa ilçelerinin Karadeniz’e bakan kuzey yamaçlarının florası
Authors: IŞIK Şenol , EMİNAĞAOĞLU Özgür
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma, Artvin (Türkiye) ili, Hopa ve Kemalpaşa ilçelerinin Karadenize Bakan Kuzey Yamaçlarının florasının tespit edilmesi amacıyla 2013-2014 yılları arasında yapılmıştır. Araştırma alanı deniz seviyesinden başlayıp 1513 m yükseltiye kadar çıkmaktadır. Bu araştırmada 81 familya, 183 cinse ilişkin toplam 253 takson saptanmıştır. Taksonların 7 adedi Polypodiopsida, 2 adedi Pinopsida, 208 adeti Magnoliopsida, 36 adeti ise Liliopsida sınıfına aittir. Araştırma alanında en fazla takson içeren familyalar; Asteraceae (24 takson), Poaceae (21 takson), Rosaceae (18 takson) ve Fabaceae (14 takson)'dir. Araştırma alanında tespit edilen 81 taksonun (%32.4) fitocoğrafik bölgelere göre dağılımları şöyledir: 77 adeti (% 30.8) Avrupa-Sibirya, 4 adeti (% 1.6) Akdeniz kökenli, 169 adeti (% 67.6) birden fazla bölgelidir. Taksonların hayat formlarına dağılımı ve oranları sırasyla şöyledir: hemikriptofit 56 (%33.9), kriptofit 35 (%21.2), kamefit 28 (%17), fanerofit 24 (%14.6), terofit 21 (%12.7), ve yarı parazit 1 (%0.6)'dir. Endemik ve endemik olmayan bitkiler IUCN tehlike katagorilerine göre sınıflandırılmıştır.
TÜRKİYE’NİN VİZE MUAFİYETİ POLİTİKASININ ANALİZİ
Authors: YILDIZ Elvan , EMİNİ KURTULUŞ Filiz Tufan
Published: June 2023

Türk vatandaşlarına Avrupa Birliği üyesi ülkelere girişte vize uygulanması Türkiye için önemli bir sorundur. Bu çalışmada Türkiye’nin vize uygulamasının kaldırılmasına yönelik uyguladığı “Vize Muafiyeti” politikası analiz edilecektir. Çalışmanın başında kamu politikası ve kamu politikası analizi kavramları ile ilgili kavramsal ve kuramsal bir çerçeve sunulmuştur. Daha sonraki bölümde ise Avrupa Birliği’ni oluşturan siyasi ve ekonomik yapının daha iyi anlaşılması için Avrupa Birliği’nin kuruluşuna yönelik tarihsel süreç ortaya konulmuştur. Devamında ise Türkiye’nin Avrupa Birliği üyeliği yolunda attığı adımlara tarihi kronoloji içerisinde yer verilmiştir. Sonraki kısımda da Türkiye’nin Avrupa birliği ile arasındaki en büyük problemlerden biri olan ve hukuki anlamda haksızlığa uğradığı vize uygulaması sorunu ve Türkiye’nin bu sorunun çözümüne yönelik izlediği politikalar mercek altına alınmıştır. Son bölümde de Türkiye’nin vize serbestisinin kazanımı için Avrupa Birliği ile 16 Aralık 2013 tarihinde imzaladığı Vize Serbestisi Diyaloğu Mutabakat Zaptı ve Geri Kabul Anlaşması ve bu anlaşmaya istinaden Türkiye’nin yerine getirmesi istenilen kriterler analiz edilmiştir.
Ödemiş Müzesi Portresi
Authors: ARLI Yaşar
Published: June 2023

Ödemiş Müzesi’nde korunan ve ilk kez bilim dünyasıyla paylaşılan portrenin saç modası, alın merkezinden her iki yana ayrılan ve yanlara doğru taranan, geçişlerin de oldukça yumuşak verildiği dalgalı saç bukleleri şeklindedir. Bu saç bukleleri üzerinde de bazı matkap izleri görülmektedir. Portredeki bu saç modası, Antoninler Hanedanlığı döneminin önemli kadınlarından anne-kız Faustina Maior/Minor portreleriyle benzerlik göstermektedir. Ayrıca, eserin saç buklelerinde gözlemlenebilen bazı matkap izleri de eserdeki saç modasının benzerlik gösterdiği Antoninler Hanedanlığı imparatorlarından biri olan Marcus Aurelius (MS 161-180) döneminde görülen üslup özelliklerindendir. Tanımlanan bu saç modası ve üslup özelliğiyle de Ödemiş eseri, Orta Antoninler (Marcus Aurelius) dönemindendir.
Program Desa Cerdas Untuk Mendukung Keberlangsungan Rencana Strategis Desa
Authors: Zen Munawar  , Novianti Indah Putri  , Rita Komalasari  , Iswanto  , Hernawati  , Andina Dwijayanti
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk upaya mendefinisikan desa cerdas dalam kondisi desa umumnya yang ada di Indonesia. Secara prinsip desa cerdas sangat mirip dengan konsep keberlanjutan. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan studi kasus. Meningkatnya penyerapan teknologi baru dan khususnya, penggunaan internet, dipandang sebagai bagian penting dari strategi untuk meningkatkan literasi pedesaan. Analisis berkaitan dengan pencegahan eksklusi pedesaan, mempromosikan teknologi digital untuk pengelolaan infrastruktur pedesaan, bekerja jarak jauh di daerah pedesaan dan menggunakan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi untuk partisipasi dan tata kelola desa. Pendekatan ini didokumentasikan dalam kasus desa di Subang dan desa di  Pangandaran di Jawa Barat. Hasil kesimpulan diperoleh bahwa bukan cakupan atau aksesibilitas teknologi digital yang menjadi penghalang utama penggunaan konsep desa cerdas secara lebih intensif, melainkan tingkat kualifikasi dan konservatisme penduduk pedesaan yang lebih rendah. Disarankan agar lebih banyak perhatian diberikan untuk meningkatkan literasi digital masyarakat pedesaan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diperlukan penyebaran teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang terus berlanjut di daerah pedesaan
Sosialisasi Peningkatan Kualitas Proses Manajerial Dan Pembelajaran Menuju Era Society 5.0
Authors: Sutarsa Monika
Published: June 2023

Artikel ini membahas pentingnya sosialisasi dalam meningkatkan kualitas proses manajerial dan pembelajaran menuju Era Society 5.0. Sosialisasi efektif memainkan peran krusial dalam mempersiapkan organisasi dan lembaga pendidikan menghadapi perubahan sosial dan teknologi yang cepat. Dalam konteks manajerial, sosialisasi melibatkan pemimpin dan pegawai untuk memahami nilai-nilai dan prinsip-prinsip Era Society 5.0, serta menerapkan teknologi canggih seperti kecerdasan buatan dan Internet of Things dalam proses manajerial. Di sisi pembelajaran, sosialisasi mempersiapkan peserta didik dan tenaga pendidik dengan konsep-konsep baru seperti digital literacy dan kompetensi berbasis teknologi. Melalui sosialisasi yang efektif, masyarakat dapat mengoptimalkan potensi Era Society 5.0 untuk mencapai kemajuan dan keberlanjutan yang lebih baik. Kesimpulannya, sosialisasi penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas proses manajerial dan pembelajaran dalam menghadapi Era Society 5.0.
Backward Population Synthesis: Mapping the Evolutionary History of Gravitational-wave Progenitors
Authors: Wong Kaze W. K. , Breivik Katelyn , Farr Will M. , Luger Rodrigo
Published: June 2023

One promising way to extract information about stellar astrophysics from a gravitational-wave catalog is to compare the catalog to the outputs of stellar population synthesis modeling with varying physical assumptions. The parameter space of physical assumptions in population synthesis is high-dimensional and the choice of parameters that best represents the evolution of a binary system may depend in an as-yet-to-be-determined way on the system’s properties. Here we propose a pipeline to simultaneously infer zero-age main-sequence properties and population synthesis parameter settings controlling modeled binary evolution from individual gravitational-wave observations of merging compact binaries. Our pipeline can efficiently explore the high-dimensional space of population synthesis settings and progenitor system properties for each system in a catalog of gravitational-wave observations. We apply our pipeline to observations in the third LIGO–Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog. We showcase the effectiveness of this pipeline with a detailed study of the progenitor properties and population synthesis settings that produce mergers like the observed GW150914. Our pipeline permits a measurement of the variation of population synthesis parameter settings with binary properties, if any; we illustrate the possibility of such capability by presenting inferences for the recent GWTC-3 transient catalog that suggest that the stable mass transfer efficiency parameter may vary with primary black hole mass.
The Detection of Possible Transient Quasiperiodic Oscillations in the γ-Ray Light Curve of PKS 0244-470 and 4C+38.41
Authors: Das Avik Kumar , Prince Raj , Gupta Alok C. , Kushwaha Pankaj
Published: June 2023

The continuous monitoring capability of Fermi-LAT has enabled the exploration of quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) in the γ-ray light curve of blazars that has given a new perspective to probe these sources over a wide range of timescales. We report the presence of transient QPOs in the long-term γ-ray light curve of blazars PKS 0244-470 and 4C +38.41. We first identified different flux states using the Bayesian block algorithm and then explored the possible transient QPOs in the segments of each flux phase where the flux level changes over fairly regular intervals. Combining this with the source’s intrinsic variance, we identified two flux phases for PKS 0244-470: one activity (AP-1) and one quiescent phase (QP-1). For 4C+38.41, we similarly identified four activity (AP-1, AP-2, AP-3, and AP-4) and two quiescent (QP-1 and QP-2) phases. The AP-1 phase of PKS 0244-470 shows QPO of ∼225 days persisting for eight cycles (∼4.1σ). In 4C+38.41, AP-1 and AP-2 phases show QPO-like behavior of ∼110 days and ∼60 days, respectively, persisting for five cycles. In AP-3, we identified three subphases, and all show a ∼7 day scale possible recurrent rise with five complete cycles, while in QP-1, we could identify two subphases (Q1 and Q2). The Q1 phase shows a period of ∼104 days with six complete cycles. The Q2 phase also shows QPO but with only ∼3.7 cycles. We discuss the possible origin and argue that the current-driven kink instability and curved jet model seem to be the most likely causes for shorter and longer QPOs.
L’écriture enseignante du récit de pratique : une forme de remaniement en réponse à une situation professionnelle inédite
Authors: Carminatti Nathalie , Gomez-Gauthié Carole
Published: June 2023

C’est à partir du regard porté sur la continuité pédagogique comme situation professionnelle inédite, s’accompagnant d’un contexte particulièrement anxiogène, que notre article s’est construit. Il vient interroger les stratégies de remaniement du sujet pris dans ces réseaux de tensions dues au confinement et à l’injonction de la continuité pédagogique. Cet article présente trois vignettes de didactique clinique élaborées à partir de l’écriture de récits de pratique d’enseignants de la maternelle à l’université. Les auteures décrivent et tentent de comprendre le vécu singulier des trois sujets enseignants pendant la première période de confinement du printemps 2020. Ces derniers ont été amenés à faire émerger par le jeu de l’écriture les perceptions de ce qu’ils avaient ressenti lors de cette période. Le récit qui en découle constitue un écrit différé. Ce remaniement d’après-coup les a conduits à réinterpréter leurs « rapports à » et a réveillé certains traumas : abandon, assujettissement, souffrance…
D’une rive, l’autre
Authors: Baptandier Brigitte
Published: June 2023

Cet article retrace, sur le mode du récit, le périple d’une rive à l’autre — de Taïwan à la Chine — qui caractérise mon terrain d’ethnologie. À travers le culte de la Dame de Linshui, Linshui furen, et la tradition rituelle taoïste du Lüshan pai, fortement empreinte de tantrisme, on y borde les frontières entre ces différents espaces sociologiques, imaginaires et symboliques. Une navigation au long cours (1980-2016), un instantané de la Chine.
Des temples et des quartiers disparus en Chine
Authors: Herrou Adeline
Published: June 2023

Les changements récents rencontrés par plusieurs temples taoïstes (Quanzhen) en Chine centrale, occasionnés par une politique de grands travaux, prennent un sens particulier si on les considère dans la suite de la profonde rupture qui avait déjà marqué le paysage religieux durant la Révolution culturelle (1966-1976). La mise en perspective des deux époques très contrastées m’amène au constat troublant qu’après la disparition des temples et les efforts qui ont été faits pour leur résurgence, ce sont souvent aux quartiers les avoisinant d’être détruits. Les communautés de voisinage, qui portent la mémoire des temples et les font vivre, se voient alors démantelées. Cet article prend pour objets anthropologiques ces destructions de village ou de quartiers urbains, et les bouleversements qu’elles occasionnent dans la vie sociale. Il s’appuie sur un terrain ethnographique au long cours dont il s’agit de montrer la valeur heuristique pour comprendre le sens prêté localement à ces phénomènes de table rase, mais aussi la façon dont le point zéro d’observation de chacun (y compris de l’ethnologue) détermine sa perception de l’événement. Il montre enfin que le principe de « l’offrande en retour du vœu exaucé » établit une relation directe entre les dons — utilisés pour embellir et agrandir périodiquement les temples — et l’efficacité rituelle prêtée à ces lieux saints.
L’inattendu du terrain
Authors: Vidal Claire
Published: June 2023

Partant d’une perspective réflexive sur mon enquête ethnographique, j’étudierai dans cet article les procédés de reconfiguration de l’Académie bouddhique du Putuoshan, lieu de formation pour les moines et les nonnes bouddhistes. Située au large de Shanghai, l’île du Putuoshan est un haut lieu de pèlerinage du bouddhisme chinois qui connaît depuis les années 1980 de profondes transformations sous l’influence des politiques d’aménagement locales, promues il y a près de quarante ans, au début de l’ère post-maoïste, afin de reconstruire les monastères, relancer les activités de pèlerinage et favoriser le tourisme. Dans ce microcosme particulièrement dynamique, se côtoient habitants, voyageurs, religieux, militaires, autorités politiques et entreprises touristiques. Depuis quelques années, un groupe d’universitaires originaires de Shanghai séjourne régulièrement sur le site ; ils ont pris une part active dans les activités de l’académie, d’abord en tant qu’enseignants de chinois classique, puis en tant que chercheurs impliqués. À travers l’analyse du renversement inattendu de la relation que j’ai tissée avec eux, les percevant d’abord comme des collègues pour ensuite les découvrir comme interlocuteurs de terrain, je propose de montrer comment leur rôle au sein de l’académie est de plus en plus mobilisé par les religieux pour penser l’avenir du Putuoshan.
Bilobed flaps: An Esthetic method of reconstructing circular defects
Authors: Lal Tejashwani , Lal Joyner
Published: June 2023

Local flap reconstruction is an important skill used to excise and repair many cutaneous defects in various anatomical regions of body. In this article, the authors have described the bilobed flap reconstruction technique useful in the resection of various circular and semicircular defects, especially over nose tip and lateral wall of the nose. The authors have highlighted various indications, procedural techniques, and complications related to the surgery which will help in better esthetic outcome.
Giant PMMA foreign body granulomas with imaging
Authors: Sivam Sunthosh , Mackay Christine , Humphrey Clinton , Kriet J David
Published: June 2023

Filler complications have a wide array of presentations including early and late manifestations. A rare late complication is the foreign body granuloma or granulomatous foreign body reaction. We present a case of giant foreign body granulomas developing 7 years after polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) filler injection. The patient had an excellent response to a single intralesional injection of triamcinolone acetonide and 5-fluorouracil. The unique opportunity to have pretreatment and posttreatment magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows for appreciation of the multidirectional expansion of these granulomas as well as the response in this case. Updated treatment recommendations based on the literature review support the use of oral antibiotics, oral steroids, and intralesional therapies. Surgical excision is reserved as an absolute last resort due to potential complications.
Antimicrobial Efficacy of Blended Essential Oil and Chlorhexidine against Periodontal Pathogen (P.gingivalis)–An In Vitro Study
Authors: Kumar G , Rajula MP , Rao KS , Ravishankar PL , Albar DH , Bahammam MA , Alamoudi A , Alzahrani KJ , Alsharif KF , Halawani IF , Alzahrani FM , Alnfiai MM , Baeshen HA , Patil S
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT

Background:

Essential oils (EOs) have a considerable amount of therapeutic and preventive effect in treating dental diseases due to their wider potential as antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agents. EOs like virgin coconut oil, eucalyptus oil, peppermint oil thyme oil, and clove oil, when used in combination, may further have enhanced antimicrobial effects. However, limited information exists on the synergistic effect of these oils when used in combination, especially on the primary periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas
gingivalis.

Aim:

The current study aims to compare the antimicrobial efficacy of commercially available EO on the periodontal pathogen, P. gingivalis, in comparison to chlorhexidine (CHX).

Materials and Methods:

Antimicrobial efficacy of EO and CHX was assessed at various concentrations against the periodontal pathogen P. gingivalis, by evaluating the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC).

Results:

P. gingivalis was seen to be sensitive at a MIC of 100 µg/ml and 50 µg/ml concentration of the EO, which is regarded as the MIC of EO against P. gingivalis and CHX effectively inhibited microbial growth at 0.4 µg/ml.

Conclusion:

A combination of EOs possesses a potent antibacterial activity against P. gingivalis, and the antibacterial efficacy increases with increasing concentration of EOs.
Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy and Perceptions on Lifestyle Interventions: A Review
Authors: Ahmed H
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT

Musculoskeletal pain treatments are widespread in the clinical practice of physiotherapists. A multifaceted biopsychosocial approach should guide modern pain therapy. The study aimed to investigate the association of musculoskeletal problems with lifestyle behaviors. The study adopted a qualitative literature review methodology. About 200 papers have been reviewed for this study. The categories of the study had been classified according to the factors that are interconnected to the life intervention. The inclusion criteria of the selected literature depend upon the data received. This is a review-based study. The results of cross-sectional and correlational analysis dominated the literature on lifestyle implications on musculoskeletal health, which included pain and its correlated inflammation. Long-term prospective studies, however, are difficult to enroll in due to ethical concerns about denying patients’ therapies shown to benefit them, notably lifestyle behavior modification. By conducting intervention studies, it determines lifestyle modifications that determine the beneficial aspects. These aspects are avoiding and reducing pain by increasing exercise capacity. The study concluded that the quantity of beneficial health practices boosted the health-related quality of life. To achieve long-term health, the complexity of the behaviour change needs to be supported by the individual’s lifestyle pattern and the support of the data. Therefore, in this century characterized by chronic lifestyle-related illnesses, various health behavior modifications may be claimed to be a primary therapeutic skill of health professionals (individually and collectively).
Aproximaciones sociológicas a la praxis de los entrenadores de fútbol en Chile.
Authors: Figueroa Valenzuela Rodrigo , Carvajal-Paredes Patricio
Published: June 2023

Este artículo examina las prácticas de los entrenadores de fútbol en Chile. La tesis que guía este trabajo indica que estas prácticas expresan habilidades específicas, las cuales están influenciadas por condiciones estructurales de la sociedad. Para evaluar esta tesis usamos una perspectiva sociológica basada en los trabajos de los sociólogos franceses Pierre Bourdieu y Pierre Parlebas. La investigación tiene una aproximación cualitativa y en ella se realizan 9 entrevistas semi-estructuradas a entrenadores profesionales. El análisis de las entrevistas identifica un grupo de habilidades específicas de los entrenadores para gestionar sus equipos y cómo estas están influenciadas por aspectos socioculturales, institucionales y de contexto de la sociedad chilena y el campo del fútbol. A partir de los hallazgos de esta investigación podemos afirmar, parafraseando a Eduardo Galeano “dime de dónde eres y te diré cómo te entrenaron en el fútbol”.
Gejala Promiskuitas di Kalangan Anak pada Era Digital yang Menyebabkan Perkawinan Usia Anak
Authors: Crisna Agustino
Published: June 2023

Dispensation of marriage is the granting of permission to marry by the court to a prospective husband/wife who is not yet 19 years old to enter into marriage. The authority of the court to grant marriage dispensation is regulated in Article 7 paragraph 2 of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This study looks from a criminological point of view which is intended to be able to explore and analyze the rationality and effectiveness of social control that occurs as a result of early marriage. In addition, this study is expected to contribute to relevant stakeholders in terms of handling policies in preventing early marriage. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with relevant resource persons in Ponorogo, as well as based on data obtained from the Religious Courts in Ponorogo. The results show that the promiscuity symptom affects the spike in early marriage cases in the Ponorogo area due to the role of digital technological advances that are not accompanied by supervision and regulations that need to be improved in several aspects of prevention.
Analisis Ability to Pay dan Willingness To Pay Tarif Krl terhadap Rencana Pengoperasian Krl Relasi Madiun-Solo
Authors: Kurniawan Safrudin
Published: June 2023

With the planned operation of the Madiun - Solo PP KRL connection which is an extension of the Yogya - Solo KRL route which is currently operating, of course, research is needed regarding the Ability To Pay (ATP) and Willingness To Pay (WTP) of prospective passengers in paying fares which will later be applied. . This research is a descriptive quantitative study which will collect data by conducting a survey to prospective users of the Madiun – Solo KRL Relation. The results of this study indicate that the average Ability To Pay (ATP) of all respondents to pay KRL tariffs is Rp. 48,968, - while the average Willingness To Pay (WTP) of all respondents to pay KRL tariffs is Rp. 20,000. From the calculation above, it can be seen that the Ability To Pay value is greater than the Willingness To Pay value. This means that the respondent has a relatively high income but a low level of utility for the mode of transportation, such a respondent is included in the Choiced Raiders category..
Dukungan Yang Dibutuhkan Dalam Implementasi Jabatan Fungsional Penilai Pemerintah Di Lingkungan Pemerintah Daerah Berdasar Pendekatan Analisis USG
Authors: Arifiana Fitriana Januar , Utama Ibung Prasetiya , Widiantoro Jundi
Published: June 2023

As a servant of government affairs, ASN is responsible for the development and implementation of strategic policies to maintain the continuity of government programs. The purpose of this study is to show what forms of support are needed by PFPP on the part of the state government in carrying out the evaluation function in the current conditions, and the most urgent, most serious, and most extensive support assistance. if this is not immediately addressed, placement will be made immediately and alternative solutions will be sought to support the effectiveness of the State Assessor's operational duties and duties in the current conditions. Data collection in research activities is a technique that is processed to obtain the necessary data and data sources, which can then be used with analytical techniques to draw sufficient conclusions, so that the method of data collection must be regulated appropriately. These results are the formulation of the problem as the most important and urgent risk management method in the administration of regional governance from the JFPP point of view, so that this information can serve as an example for the Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform. , Ministry of Home Affairs or Ministry of Finance. As an oversight authority, DJKN determines the preferred political direction, especially to support the efficiency of carrying out tasks related to the duties of state experts. In conclusion, JFPP needs some form of local government support that is considered urgent and serious, which has the potential to worsen if not addressed immediately.
HİTİTÇE ÇİVİ YAZILI METİNLERDE DEĞİRMEN (É NA4ARA5) VE ÖĞÜTME TAŞI (NA4ARA5)
Authors: YİĞİT Turgut , TUNCER Hasan
Published: June 2023

Anadolu’nun MÖ 2. binyıldaki halkı Hititlerin ekonomisi öncelikle tarıma dayanmaktaydı. Onlardan günümüze ulaşan yazılı belgelerden tahılı öğüterek un haline getirdikleri, Hitit mutfağının temel yiyeceği olmasının yanı sıra tanrılarına yaptıkları sunularda da yer alan ekmeği elde ettikleri okunmaktadır. Ekmeğin hammaddesi olan unun elde edilmesi için tahılın öğütüldüğü değirmen, Hititçe çivi yazılı belgelerde É NA4ARA5 sumerogramı ile ifade edilmiştir. Değirmende ya da elde tahılın öğütülmesi işinde kullanılan öğütme taşı da NA4ARA5 ile ifade edilmiştir. Belgeler bize değirmende çalışanların daha çok kadınlar olduğunu göstermektedir. Bunlar köle kadınlar olmalıydılar. Bunun yanında erkeklerin de az da olsa değirmende çalışmış oldukları belgelenebilmektedir. Özellikle Maşathöyük Mektuplarından kör oldukları belirtilen erkeklerin değirmenlerde zorla çalıştırıldıklarını, fırsat bulduklarında kaçmaya teşebbüs ettiklerini öğrenmekteyiz.
Characterization of the use of SolidWorks Standard Software in the 2022, two years after COVID-19 Year, by the students of Mechanical Engineering of the TECNM Campus, Instituto Tecnológico de Mexicali
Authors: Cárdenas José Gerardo Lancaster , Alvarez Octavio Perez , Quevedo Jose Antonio Camaño
Published: June 2023

During the year 2022, the COVID-19 pandemic has prompted people to look for online communication tools such as SolidWorks Standar software. The objective of this quantitative research is to measure the impact on users of Mechanical Engineering career of the Institute Tecnologico de Mexicali with 127 enrolled students and make a diagnosis, based on the results of a survey applied to 79 students.