bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ENTREPRENEURSHIP MOTIVATION IN THE FORESTRY OF RUSSIA
Authors: Morkovina Svetlana , Sirotkina Natal'ya , Seydinay Enrik
Published: April 2021

The article presents the results of an entrepreneur survey from the standpoint of assessing the effectiveness of forest management in Russia. It has been established that more than a half of the surveyed entrepreneurs consider their forestry business to be low profitable. Entrepreneurs have significant costs for reforestation and forestry work. The reasons for the low efficiency of forestry activities are the lack of measures for motivating entrepreneurs implemented at the state level. The necessity to improve the efficiency of state forest management has been proved. A mechanism built into the forest management system is suggested to motivate forest plot tenants. The motivational mechanism is a complex of incentive and control measures aimed at ensuring the qualitative performance of forestry work with optimal production costs. The use of the motivation mechanism at the regional level enables to provide support to tenants of forest areas performing forestry activities in a quality manner. Differentiated measures of forest user motivation, based on the results of forest activities, have been substantiated. Motivation measures should include financial support, business control and penalties. The necessity to create a motivational fund for financial support of forest area tenants in the regions of Russia has been proved. The measures for the motivation of entrepreneurs, which ensure growing attractiveness of forest exploitation, have been developed
STRUCTURAL FEATURES OF PROVENANCE TRAIL PLANTATIONS OF PINE IN TERMS OF DIAMETER
Authors: Mihaylova Mariya , Chernyshov Mikhail
Published: April 2021

The article analyzes the indicators characterizing modern structure in terms of diameter in provenance trial plantations of Scots pine, created in 1959 by manually planting 2-year-old seedlings using Kolesov's sword at the Stupinskoye Pole training ground in the Voronezh Region, with an area of 26.1 hectares on agricultural land. Based on the data of continuous tree counts on 32 temporary sample plots established in 2018-2020, and representing 18 forest-steppe and 14 steppe ecotypes from the forestries of the European part of the Russian Federation and Ukraine, the diameters of the thinnest, middle and thickest pine trees were determined, as well as rows of their distribution were built for 2 and 4 cm steps of thickness. It was found that distribution of trees in the forest-steppe ecotypes of pine has a unimodal character, typical for a normal distribution, but with insignificant right-hand asymmetry. The distribution of trees of steppe ecotypes is also asymmetric, but bimodal one. In this case, the top of the first right-sided and smaller peak falls on a step of 20 cm thickness, and the top of the second, higher peak falls on the central step of thickness (28 cm), which is associated with the natural cyclic-wave decay of small-sized pine trees of steppe ecotypes growing in conditions of the forest-steppe, where the object of research is located. In pine plantations of forest-steppe ecotypes, 65.3% of the trees are concentrated in the five central steps of thickness, and in the steppe ecotype - only 52.0% of their total number
THE USE OF PIEZOELECTRIC SYSTEMS WITH MOLECULAR PRINTS FOR FORMALDEHYDE DETERMINATION IN WASTE WATER OF WOOD PROCESSING PLANTS
Authors: Zyablov Aleksandr , Merenkova Anna , Belchinskaya Larisa , Zhuzhukin Konstantin
Published: April 2021

The development of methods for controlling formaldehyde content in wastewater, ensuring high accuracy, ease of use, rapidity and efficiency is an urgent problem of the woodworking industry. This article discusses a method for determining the content of formaldehyde and its concentrations in water using piezoelectric sensor systems with molecular imprinting polymers, which make it possible to form three-dimensional complementary voids for the templates of the molecules being detected during polymerization and their subsequent removal. Piezoelectric sensor with molecular imprints of formaldehyde molecules for the express determination of its concentration in solution has been obtained. A grading graph with a linear relationship has been built. The coefficient of determination (R2) was determined to be 0.9815. Unknown concentrations of formaldehyde in solutions were found by the "added-found" method. For sensory determination of unknown concentrations in solution, the standard deviation (Sr,%) is less than 7%. Thus, it has been established that piezoelectric sensors modified with molecularly imprinted polymers allow highly accurate determination of the concentration of unknown pollutants in wastewater of woodworking enterprises. They are economically beneficial, regenerated with further deposition of a polymer with other imprints on their surface
Macro-Economic Variables and Stock Market: are they Co-integrated? - A Study on NSE India
Authors: Prasad Sahoo Aditya
Published: April 2021

The stock market acts as a barometer for the economy. Stock Market Performance and Economic Growth go in hand in hand in the case of the Indian economy. While considering Indian economic growth, the stock market performance plays an essential role. The period of study ranges from 2000 to 2017. The tools used for the study are the ADF unit root test and Johansen co-integration test. The study concludes that Gross domestic product, FDI, Crude oil price, Inflation and Real interest rate have a significant relationship with the NSE stock market for the study period.
Determining the Financial Performance of Stock Market in India (With Special Reference to Derivatives)
Authors: Umamaheswari S
Published: April 2021

The innovative practices always persuade concerned people, whereas ideas and innovation become the hallmark of progress. Even the Stock market is also not exempted from this, whereas financial derivatives have given the drastic change in the growth of the financial market. The major reason behind introducing derivatives is for minimizing or eliminating price risk through hedging. The Derivatives market has shown tremendous growth in recent years and has become multi-trillion dollar market. Marked with the ability to partially and fully transfer the risk by locking in asset prices, derivatives gain popularity among investors.
Post-aggression suicide with two unusual outcomes – reflections on the perpetrators and victims
Authors:   Polish Association for Suicide Prevention, Stukan Jarosław
Published: April 2021

It is extremely rare that the perpetrator of a post-aggression suicide can be psychologically examined, as such a person usually dies. Even rarer is the situation in which the victim and the perpetrator both survive despite the fact that the injury sustained – here a gunshot wound to the head – leaves little chance of survival. However, it is unprecedented that, in the case described herein, which had the above characteristics, the victim has forgiven the perpetrator and while the latter is serving a prison sentence, the victim often visits him in prison and awaits his release.
A series of acupuncture-related ocular injuries in Malaysia
Authors: Naffi Ainal Adlin , Ling Kiet Phang , Ratanam Mohanarasan , Kong Peter Vui Yin , Fong Kenneth Choong Sian , Bastion Mae-Lynn Catherine
Published: April 2021

Introduction: Acupuncture is a complementary medicine that has gained popularity in treating various systemic illness including the eye. However, there are few reported complications following acupuncture to the eye structures.

Purpose: To create awareness regarding the potential complications following acupuncture involving the eye and orbit.

Study design: Case series.

Materials and methods: We report six cases of ocular complications related to acupuncture procedures in Malaysia, from August 2019 until December 2019. The cases were compiled from a group of ophthalmologists who encountered the patients.

Results: The magnitude of the severity of complications ranges from non-sight-threatening complications to sight-threatening complications requiring evisceration. The complications compiled in this case series include preseptal cellulitis, subconjunctival haemorrhage, traumatic cataract, vitreous haemorrhage, macular hole, globe rupture, and panophthalmitis. Following the complications, patients who sustained sight-threatening complications required further surgical interventions.

Conclusion: Acupuncture has significant ocular morbidity if performed incorrectly in the eye or orbital area, ranging from mild to total loss of the eye.
Os usos políticos do passado: debates contemporâneos
Authors: Ribard Franck
Published: April 2021

A população e a sociedade brasileiras sofrem, acometidas pela pandemia e pela gestão calamitosa do governo federal que revela a preocupação criminal em acabar, não com a pobreza, não com a doença, mas com os pobres! Nessas horas, só nos resta a Luta, pautada na memória e na história das lutas e das resistências de outros tempos duros.

Acontece que, devido à importância crucial dessa História das Lutas, bem como do conhecimento em geral, a cultura e a educação sofrem duros ataques, calúnias, cortes de verbas, desqualificações por parte da elite política, econômica e midiática.
Пам’ять проти історії за П. Нора. Чому і як?
Authors: Nosova Hanna
Published: April 2021

Стаття побудована на аналізі праць французького історика П’єра Нора, який, намагаючись знайти «справжню» історію, доходить до протиставлення історії та пам’яті. В історії домінує, вважає філософ, якщо не відверта політична агітація, то національні імперативи, які ніяк не роблять історію справжньою та об’єктивною. Замість історії потрібно зосереджуватись на правильній пам’яті. Але в умовах, коли сама пам’ять стала розірваною, вона може існувати лише спираючись на «місця пам’яті» – мнемонічні місця. Сила пам’яті тепер зберігається в місцях пам’яті, які накопичують та зберігають історію. Тобто, місця пам’яті втратили фізичний чи географічний сенси, і місцями пам’яті їх робить саме те, завдяки чому вони вислизають із простору історії – сенси, які вони несуть, смисли. Виходячи з такої природи місць пам’яті множинність їх інтерпретацій є нормою. А минуле, таким чином, виявляється полісемантичним простором, орієнтованим на співприсутність багатьох різноманітних версій інтерпретації одних і тих самих меморіальних структур (монументів, історичних фактів і подій, текстів минулого). Звідси випливає зміна уявлень про істинність. Тепер істина не у «фактичності» даних, а в їх «актуальності». Врешті-решт Нора робить досить нищівний для історії висновок, що минуле втратило сенс, історичну свідомість нині має виключно теперішнє, яке і наділяє сенсом усі можливі й припустимі версії минулого, і що офіційна пам`ять (політика пам’яті) пов’язана з практиками вибіркового забування чи пам`ятання.
Методологічні проблеми дослідження доктрини «русский мир» з філософської перспективи
Authors: Volkovskyi Volodymyr
Published: April 2021

Статтю присвячено аналізу методологічних проблем дослідження доктрини «Русский мир», які виникають під час вивчення теми у філософській перспективі. Оскільки феномен, тема і доктрина «русского мира» давно стали предметом багатьох історичних, політологічних, соціологічних досліджень, філософський аналіз постає надзвичайно актуальним, особливо з огляду на те, що ця доктрина є насамперед ідейним, світоглядно-ціннісним конструктом, що впливає на індивідуальний та суспільний світогляд, патерни мислення, дискурсу, мотивують до конкретних дій, емоцій, масових стереотипів, переконань, упереджень. Аналіз доктрини «Русского мира» у перспективі ідей, які вона містить і які циркулюють у публічному просторі, є основним предметом дослідження цієї доктрини, натомість предметом цієї статті є аналіз методологічних проблем, які виникають під час такого дослідження. У статті аналізуються проблеми дисциплінарного порядку, визначення об’єкта дослідження (чим є «Русский мир»), виокремлюються різні види доктрини, окремі моделі і техніки легітимації проекту (творення доктрини) та його поширення.
Філософія освіти ринково орієнтованого суспільства: досвід для України
Authors: Kit Mykhailo
Published: April 2021

У статті підкреслюється, що школа в сучасному світі орієнтується на повноцінну підготовку молодої людини до успішного життя. Це вимагає застосування принципово нової філософії освіти, яка відповідала б потребам ринково орієнтованого, конкурентного соціуму. Важливо вивчати західні моделі організації освітніх систем для використання їх досвіду в успішній трансформації української освітньої галузі. Відзначається, що філософія освіти ринково орієнтованого суспільства спрямована на інноваційні зміни у системі освіти, на оптимізацію мережі навчальних закладів, на підняття якості навчально-виховного процесу тощо. Досліджуючи досвід західних країн, Україна має вибудувати власну освітню модель, яка може базуватися на принципах децентралізації, інноваційності, соціально-економічних стимулів до науково-педагогічної діяльності, демократичності у побудові відносин між суб’єктами освітнього поля.
Компетентнісний підхід в освіті: українські реалії
Authors: Yakymchuk Oksana
Published: April 2021

Одним з найважливіших напрямів реформування сучасної української освіти є всебічне наскрізне впровадження та застосування компетентнісного підходу в навчанні, вихованні, практичній підготовці школярів. Традиційна знаннєво-інформаційна парадигма навчання виявилася неконкурентоспроможною: учні могли мати обширні знання, однак не могли їх реалізувати на практиці. Як засвідчують дослідження, «стара» школа була переобтяжена формальними знаннями, які відсторонювали дитину від реальності. Практика доводить, що освітяни мають шукати нові, інноваційні, особистісно- і практично-орієнтовані методології навчання і виховання. Переорієнтація освіти на компетентнісну парадигму потребує додаткових досліджень. Дану статтю присвячено визначенню сутності компетентнісного підходу та можливості втілення теоретичних знань про нього в освітній практиці України
Comparación entre la función de cole-cole y la función de Debye para modelar el tejido biológico
Authors: Calderón-Ramón Celia María , López-Calderón Héctor Daniel , Escalante-Martínez Jesús Enríque , Cruz-Orduña María Inés
Published: April 2021

The study of the biological tissue varies its behavior, in function of the frequency to which it is subjected. The functions of Cole-Cole, Debye and Lorentz are considered the most used to study the parameters of conductivity and permittivity of biological tissue such as: liver, stomach, gray matter, pancreas, blood, breast tissue to name a few. Depending on the frequency, there may be three different relaxation times. These depend on the nature and physical characteristics of the tissue and its effect in the presence of an electromagnetic signal. The Cole-Cole function is most appropriate when considering a study in the frequency domain, and the Debye function is established to perform the study in the time domain. It is of particular interest to make a comparison between the methods of Cole-Cole and Debye, to define the advantages and disadvantages of each of them. The Lorentz function is used for frequencies of the Tera-Hertz order. Comparative graphs are obtained between both for the biological tissues mentioned above. For each of them the electrical parameters are calculated in a frequency range between 100 Hz and 10 GHz.
Low-cost method for quantification of hydrogen and methane in continuous flow bioreactors
Authors: Rojas-Escobar Silvino , González-Contreras Brian , Jaramillo-Quintero Patricia , Guevara-García Antonio
Published: April 2021

Bioreactors of industrial scale for gaseous biofuels constitute a field of research worldwide. Automation at a profitable technical and economic level has not been possible because of fluctuating biological systems. The quantification of biogas in continuous flow is difficult to implement by Gas Chromatography and it is very expensive in account of special sensors. In this work, we developed a system with MQ8 hydrogen and MQ4 methane sensors, used in the detection of industrial leaks, for the determination of gas concentration. The sensors were installed on Arduino cards and programmed to plot the concentration in real time. Calibration curves were made for these sensors making use of a standardized mixture of gases, in hermetic jars of known volume. The result is exponential and reproducible, and when using real biogas samples, no problems of interference with other gases are observed. The prototypes are very low cost with respect to the GC equipment and can be installed at the gas outlet of bioreactors with a mechatronic system that allows the monitoring of the composition in real time, which will allow to obtain microbial kinetics in semi-continuous flow in a very economical way.
Análisis teórico de una chimenea solar con tres canales de flujo de aire
Authors: Tlatelpa-Becerro Angel , Rico-Martínez Ramiro , Urquiza-Beltrán Gustavo , Reynoso-Jardón Elva Lilia
Published: April 2021

A solar chimney configuration consisting of three air flow channels divided by two metallic plate, placed in the center of the chimney between two acrylic covers, leading to symmetric air flow, is proposed as an alternative for the design of natural ventilation systems for buildings in tropical and subtropical climatic zones The solar chimney dimensions are 2.0 m height, 1.0 m width, and gap between channels of 0.30 m. These dimensions are appropriate for the design of ventilation systems for residential buildings in central México. A Numerical simulation using the global mass and energy balances in steady state was utilized to evaluate the efficacy of the proposed configuration. The temperature profiles, calculated for a typical hot day in a tropical region, reveal that the configuration is more efficient than the single channel chimney, achieving thermal efficiency values near 75%. This solar chimney configuration can be used with better results than the traditional design as an alternative for natural ventilation systems in residential buildings without a significant increase in the cost of the residence investment.
The program LOS for interactive seismic and infrasonic data processing
Authors: Asming Vladimir , Fedorov Andrey , Prokudina Anzhelika
Published: April 2021

For many years, the Kola Division of the Geophysical Survey of the Russian Academy of Sciences carries out work on testing and implementation of modern techniques and algorithms for seismic and infrasonic data processing and event location. The KoD staff has developed several original algorithms that appeared to be useful for seismic and infrasonic event location and discrimination. In 2020, the LOS program was created. The most efficient tools for data processing and analysis, event location algorithms have been united in the program. The program also contains a modern mapping system and database. The following tools have been implemented: bandpass and adaptive filtration, polarization analysis and backazimuth computation for 3C stations, computation of backazimuths, and apparent velocities for seismic and infrasonic arrays (beamforming). To analyze records of infrasonic arrays the program has a cross-correlation tool, which enables to observe changes of signal’s backazimuths and apparent velocities in time. For seismic event location, the program uses two basic algorithms: minimization of origin time estimation residual and grid search based on generalized beamforming approach. These algorithms can be used in different combinations depending on the location scenario selected by a user. In addition, a new location algorithm based on a presentation of the seismic medium in a form of random graph where vertices correspond to points in the medium and edges are wave paths between the points, has been implemented. It can be useful for locating events in a substantially heterogeneous media, possibly with voids and cavities, as well as for taking into account the relief. This algorithm can be used, in particular, when locating events in mines using local mine seismic networks. The LOS program has been put into the practice of the Kola Division.
DETERMINANT FATIGUE PADA PASIEN ESRD YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS
Authors: Amelia Fitri , Safitri Kiki Hardiansyah , Suwanto Suwanto
Published: April 2021

Latar Belakang: End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) merupakan penyakit ginjal kronik stadium akhir yang perlu dilakukan terapi dialysis. Saat terapi hemodialisis dampak yang paling dominan dirasakan adalah fatigue. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan fatigue adalah kadar hemoglobin, lamanya menjalani hemodialisis, perubahan tekanan darah, dan Inter Dialysis Weight Gain (IDWG). Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berkorelasi dengan fatigue pada pasien ESRD yang menjalani hemodialysis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah responden sebanyak 30 dengan kriteria pasien telah menjalani hemodialisis kurang lebih 2 kali dan dalam keadaan sadar serta kooperatif. Pengukuran variabel dilakukan dengan pengukuran/observasi dan menggunkan kuesioner FACIT fatigue scale versi 4 secara online. Hasil: hasil penelitian ini didapatkan kadar hemoglobin nilai median 7,95 (min 5,00 max 13,50), lamanya menjalani hemodialisis median 14,00(min 2 max 96), tekanan darah sistol mean 155,76 (SD = 26,11), diastol mean 79,93 (SD = 12,39), IDWG mean 2,45 (SD = 1,169), fatigue median 44,0 (min 15 max 50). Uji korelasi fatigue dengan kadar hemoglobin (p value 0,379, r = -0,167), lamanya menjalani hemodialisis (p value 0,007, r = -0,479), tekanan darah sistol   (p value 0,565, r = -0,109), diastol (p value 0,195, r = 0,234), IDWG (p value 0,525, r = -0,121). Kesimpulan: Yang artinya adanya korelasi bermakna untuk lamanya menjalani hemodialisis dengan fatigue. Tidak ada korelasi bermakna antara kadar hemoglobin, tekanan darah, dan IDWG dengan fatigue.
Effectiveness evaluation of extrapolation to frequency response of hydrophone sensitivity for measuring instantaneous acoustic pressure of diagnostic ultrasound
Authors: Chiba Yusuke , Yoshioka Masahiro
Published: April 2021

Precise measurement techniques of instantaneous acoustic pressure using the frequency response of hydrophone sensitivity have been investigated to evaluate the safety of diagnostic ultrasound. This technique requires the frequency range of sensitivities broader than bandwidth of the ultrasound. But available frequency range of sensitivities on a calibration certificate is limited. Extrapolation to the frequency range of certificated sensitivities might be an effective approach; however, the effectiveness of such extrapolation has not been sufficiently studied. In this paper, we propose a quantitative method for evaluating the effectiveness of such extrapolation, which is characterized by showing the narrowest frequency range of certificated hydrophone sensitivities necessary for precise measurement of instantaneous acoustic pressure in diagnostic ultrasound. The evaluation results showed that the extrapolation was generally effective for precise measurement using the certificated hydrophone sensitivity with a narrower frequency range than the bandwidth of the measured ultrasound.
Socio-Economic Questions of Motivating Collaborators in the Context of Remote Work
Authors: Boyko S. V. , Pokrovskaia N. N. , Slobodskoy A. L. , Spivak V. A.
Published: April 2021

Motivation and involvement of individual and collective subjects of social and labor relations in work in the traditional format of building work processes is based on strong and diverse interpersonal ties, supported by constant repetitive interaction. Remote work (work outside the office) leads to the need to rethink the impact of the manager on the employee from the standpoint of motivation and control. Distributed work involves a new approach to building interactions between employees in a team, rethinking and reconfiguring group relationships in a team. In the context of social isolation measures caused by the pandemic, almost all enterprises (with the exception of a rather narrow list of strategically important industries) faced the need to change the approach to organizing work processes in general, and managers discovered new problem areas in the field of motivation. In the event of a sudden lockdown, the first to solve the social and psychological problems of maintaining the involvement of employees in work processes, at the same time, problems of a socioeconomic nature receded into secondary positions, since physical and mental health was recognized as an absolute priority. The article is devoted to the analysis of the main approaches to resolving problem areas in the field of socio-economic approaches to motivating employees of enterprises and organizations in a format of remote distributed work that is unexpected for companies and employees.
Hydrodynamic Features of Mukhrani Artesian Basin
Authors:   Georgian Technical University, Jgamadze Avtandil
Published: April 2021

The article contains a description of the hydrodynamic features of the Mukhran artesian basin and a generalization of the hydrogeological conditions. Based on the results of experimental filtration studies carried out in the wells of existing water intakes, the hydrodynamic parameters of pressure aquifers were determined, according to which a map of the permeability of aquifers of the Quaternary period was compiled. The peculiarities of changes in water conductivity indicators formed the basis of isolated hydrodynamic zones, which is a clear expression of the filtration structure of the Mukhran artesian basin, in terms of the distribution of pressurized groundwater resources.
Program Santri Wirausaha Melalui Pelatihan Pengolahan Bakso Ikan Patin (Pangasius sp.)
Authors: Khairina Rita , Nooryantini S. , Hidayat Albar , Sitorus Sri Dewi N.
Published: April 2021

Wali Songo Islamic Boarding School, Guntung Manggis Village, Kecamatan Ulin Banjarbaru, is one of the pesantren of 14 Islamic boarding schools in Banjarbaru City. The problem that was found was that while studying at the Islamic boarding school, the students were only given religious lessons and the students were not equipped with community empowerment-based knowledge and skills so that after graduating the students had economically-oriented skills independently in the community. The solution offered is training in the processing of catfish meatballs, which is a simple, easy, inexpensive, and economical skill technology if managed and carried out seriously. The target outcome plan is the success of the santri entrepreneurship program and scientific publications in the Jati Emas community service journal. Participants were 25 people consisting of 20 santri and 5 ustadzah. All participants were divided into 5 groups, each group consisting of 4 students and 1 ustazdah. Each group was given the opportunity to process fish balls from handling fish to turning them into meatballs. Participant participation was very high, as seen from the very dynamic activities of each group. All equipment used during the training was handed over to the boarding school as a motivation for them to have business capital in the form of equipment. At the end of the meeting the leadership of the boarding school stated that they would provide direction to the students to start processing fish balls for consumption needs at the boarding school and then they could be used as an economic business for the Wali Songo Islamic Boarding School.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA FISIK TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PUSKESMAS PASAR BARU RANTAU PANJANG KECAMATAN TABIR
Authors: Yeni R Misra , Wariyadi Sukma
Published: April 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan lingkungan kerja fisik terhadap kinerja pegawai Puskesmas Pasar Baru Rantau Panjang Kecamatan Tabir secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif- kuantitatif.Penelitian deskriptif adalah metode yang menggambarkan suatu data yang akan  baik oleh peneliti sendiri maupun kelompok, sementara metode kuantitatif adalah metode mengunakan metode analisis kuantitatif, dimana hasil kuantitatif disajiakan dalam bentuk angka-angka yang kemudian dijelaskan dan diinterprestasikan dalam suatu uraian. Sampel berjumlah 60 orang yang merupakanpegawaipuskesmas pasar baru rantau panjang kecamatan tabirHasil penelitian ini, uji parsial variabel Gaya kepemimpinan (X1) didapatkan nilai thitung positif sebesar (3,684) > ttabel (2,002), nilai signifikansi 0,001 < 0,050, dan memiliki pengaruh sebesar 0,439 atau 43,9% sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima,dan variabel Lingkungan Kerja Fisik (X2) didapatkan nilai thitung positif sebesar (2,154) > ttabel (2,002), nilai signifikansi 0,035 < 0,050, dan memiliki pengaruh sebesar 0,274 atau 27,4% sehingga Secara parsial variabel Gaya kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai.Uji simultan. Berdasarkan output Anova diketahui Bahwa nilai Fhitung positif sebesar 11,153 > Ftabel sebesar 3,160, nilai signifikansi 0,001 < 0,050, sehingga  H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga Secara simultan varibel Gaya Kepemimpinan (X1) dan Lingkungan Kerja Fisik (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja (Y) pegawai. Berdasarkan output Model Summary didapat nilai R Square 0.256 atau 25,6%.. sedangkan sisanya sebesar 74,4% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lainya yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KOMPOS KULIT KOPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L) VARIETAS LEMBAH PALU
Authors: Hasnelly Hasnelly , Gatot Edi
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Desa Tuo Kecamatan Lembah Masurai, selama 3 bulan yang dimulai pada tanggal 01Januari  s/d 02 31 Maret 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Kulit Kopi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L)” Varietas Lembah Palu, dan untuk mengetahui dosis pupuk kompos kulit kopi yang tepat untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 kelompok yaitu K0 = Tanpa Perlakuan Kompos Kulit Kopi, K1 = 45 g kompos kulit kopi, K2 = 90 g kompos kulit kopi, K3 = 135 g kompos kulit kopi K4 = 180 g kompos kulit kopi per petak. Hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan menggunakan Statistik Analisis Ragam (Anova), apa bila berpengaruh nyata maka dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan New Multiple Range Tes’t (DNMRT) pada taraf 5 %. Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun (helai), berat umbi per rumpun (gr) dan Berat Umbi (Ton/ha). Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian pupuk kompos kulit kopi berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman (cm), jumlah daun (helai), berat umbi per rumpun (gr) dan Berat Umbi (Ton/ha). Perlakuan terbaik yaitu K2 dengan pemberian perlakuan 90 g kompos kulit kopi Kata Kunci : Kompos Kulit Kopi, Pertumbuhan dan Hasil, Bawang Merah
EKSPLORASI DAN KARAKTERISASI MORFOLOGI TANAMAN KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea robusta L.) DI DATARAN MEDIUM KECAMATAN LEMBAH MASURAI KABUPATEN MERANGIN
Authors: Sopandi Acep , Herwanto Feri
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakter, keragaman, kemiripan karakter morfologi tanaman kopi robusta (Coffea robusta L.) sebagai langkah awal pelestarian plasma nutfah tanaman kopi robusta di dataran Medium Kecamatan Lembah Masurai Kabupaten Merangin. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober sampai November 2019, dengan menggunakan metode survei dengan analisis deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel tanaman kopi robusta dilakukan secara purposive terhadap tanaman yang telah memenuhi kriteria. Data hasil pengamatan secara morfologi ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel analisis keragaman dan gambar, analisis kemiripan menggunakan program NTSYSpc.v2.10e.Berdasarkan survei dan penggalian informasi dilapangan, didapat bahwa tanaman kopi robusta yang dikembangkan petani ditiga ketinggian berasal dari satu jenis yaitu genotif kopi robusta Ciari. Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria didapat sebanyak 21 aksesi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat karakter yang berbeda dan keragaman morfologi dari 21 aksesi. Variabilitas fenotif memiliki kriteria rata-rata sempit pada karakter bentuk daun, panjang daun, lebar daun, panjang tangkai daun, bentuk ujung daun, bentuk pangkal daun, warna daun muda, permukaan daun, bentuk tepi daun, warna matang buah, bentuk buah, diameter buah, warna biji, dan bentuk biji sedangkan pada karakter bentuk stipula dan warna biji menunjukkan variabilitas fenotif luas. Analisis kemiripan dengan menggunakan 11 karakter kualitatif yaitu bentuk stipula, bentuk daun, bentuk ujung daun, bentuk pangkal daun, warna daun muda, permukaan daun, bentuk tepi daun, warna matang buah, bentuk buah, warna biji, dan bentuk biji  menghasilkan koefisien kemiripan pada angka 31% yang berarti memiliki tingkat kemiripan rendah. Kata kunci:   Tanaman kopi robusta, Dataran medium, Karakterisasi, Morfologi,                Keragaman, Kemiripan
Evaluasi SPO Penggunaan Tracer Untuk Mengendalikan Missfile Berkas Rekam Medis di Bagian Filing UPTD Puskesmas I Denpasar Selatan
Authors: Adiningsih Luh Yulia , Romansyah Deva Eddy , Kanaya I Gusti Ayu Kade Yuli
Published: April 2021

Manajemen dan mutu pelayanan Puskesmas salah satunya dapat dilihat dari sistem penyimpanan berkas rekam medis di Unit Rekam Medis. Berdasarkan hasil observasi di UPTD Puskesmas I Denpasar Selatan menunjukkan bahwa masih ditemukannya salah letak (missfile) berkas rekam medis saat pengambilan dan pengembalian oleh petugas rekam medis karena petugas rekam medis belum terbiasa menggunakan tracer yang proses pelaksanaannya sejak sebulan yang lalu. Tracer merupakan alat sebagai pengganti berkas rekam medis yang keluar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui evaluasi penggunaan Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) tracer di bagian filing UPTD Puskesmas I Denpasar Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian observasional dengan rancangan deskriptif yaitu melakukan deskripsi fenomena yang ditemukan. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah tiga orang petugas rekam medis satu orang lulusan S1 Keperawatan dan dua orang lulusan SMA. Obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah SPO tracer di bagian filing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 20% petugas belum melakukan sesuai dengan SPO tracer yang sudah ada di UPTD Puskesmas I Denpasar Selatan.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perilaku Agresi pada Remaja di SMA 1 Saraswati Denpasar
Authors: Sari Niken Ayu Merna Eka , Andriana Kiki Riski Fista , Mirayanti Ni Ketut Ayu
Published: April 2021

Perilaku agresi remaja merupakan suatu keadaan emosi yang merupakan campuran perasaan frustasi dan benci atau marah. Hal ini didasari keadaan emosi secara mendalam dari setiap orang sebagai bagian penting dari keadaan emosional yang dapat diproyeksikan ke lingkungan, ke dalam diri atau secara destruktif. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku agresi adalah pola asuh orang tua yang terbagi dalam tiga tipe, yaitu pola asuh otoriter, pola asuh permisif, dan pola asuh demokratis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku agresi pada remaja laki-laki madya. Sampel terdiri dari 129 responden dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pola asuh orang tua dan perilaku agresi. Sampel terdiri dari 129 responden dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pola asuh orang tua dan perilaku agresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas pola asuh orang tua kategori pola asuh otoriter sejumlah 43,4%, dan mayoritas perilaku agresi kategori tinggi sejumlah 48,1%. Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi rank spearman didapatkan hasip p value = 0,017 < 0,05 maka Ho ditolak Ha diterima yang berarti terdapat hubungan tingkat kepecayaan diri dengan perilaku agresi. Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku agresi pada anak usia remaja di SMA Saraswati 1 Denpasar.
ISOLATION OF AMYLASE PRODUCING FUNGI FROM CASSAVA FLOUR
Authors: Essiedu Justice  Amakye , Johnson Frank Seth , Ayimbila Francis
Published: April 2021

Amylases are among the most important enzymes with potential applications in the present-day industry. Thus, isolating pure culture from cassava as the cheap source has manifold importance for food industries. In the present study, eleven amylase producing fungal strains were isolated from cassava flour and growth pattern, as well as optimum growth condition, was determined. All isolates showed amylases activity but isolate BR005, BR001 and GR003 recorded maximum clear zone diameters of 54.75 ± 0.957 mm, 53.25 ±0.645 mm 51.5 ± 1.414 mm, respectively. The submerged fermentation method was employed for crude amylase and biomass production. There were significant differences (p˂0.05) in starch concentrations and growth rates between the three isolates. GR003 and BR005 attained their optimal amylase activities of 4.23±0.25 U/mL and 3.75±3.16 U/mL at 50 °C, respectively, whiles BR001 attained its optimum amylase activity of 3.43±0.77 at 60 °C. Whereas, BR005, BR001 and GR003 attained their optimal amylase activity of 5.14±1.99 U/mL, 4.53±0.01 U/mL and 1.25±1.11 U/mL at a pH range of 6 to 7, making them neutrophilic fungi. Moreover, isolates BR005, BR001 and GR003 recorded the highest amylase activities of 4.31±0.14U/mL, 4.67±1.16±U/mL and 3.16±0.12U/mL at the starch concentrations of 3%, 2%, and 2.5% and fermentation period of 48 h, 66 h and 42 h, respectively. Lastly, BR005, BR001 and GR003 achieved their optimal amylase activities of 5.41±0.11U/mL, 6.24±0.14 U/mL and 6.22±0.12 U/mL at 48 h, 66 h and 42 h of incubation, accordingly. Indicating that cassava flour is a good source of amylolytic fungi with a potential application under wide conditions.
Spatial data science for data driven urban planning: The youth economic discomfort index for Rome
Authors:   University of Washington Rome Center, Piazza del Biscione 95, RM 00186 Italy, Testi Iacopo , Pajarito Diego ,   Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia IAAC, Barcelona, BC 08005 Spain, Roberto Nicoletta ,   Municipality of Rome, Piazza di Cinecittà, 11, RM Italy., Greco Carmen ,   Greco Real Estate by Greco Mario S.N.C, Belvedere Marittimo, CS 87021 Italy
Published: April 2021

Today, a consistent segment of the world’s population lives in urban areas, and this proportion will vastly increase in the next decades. Therefore, understanding the key trends in urbanization, likely to unfold over the coming years, is crucial to the implementation of sustainable urban strategies. In parallel, the daily amount of digital data produced will be expanding at an exponential rate during the following years. The analysis of various types of data sets and its derived applications have incredible potential across different crucial sectors such as healthcare, housing, transportation, energy, and education. Nevertheless, in city development, architects and urban planners appear to rely mostly on traditional and analogical techniques of data collection. This paper investigates the prospective of the data science field, appearing to be a formidable resource to assist city managers in identifying strategies to enhance the social, economic, and environmental sustainability of our urban areas. The collection of different new layers of information would definitely enhance planners' capabilities to comprehend more in-depth urban phenomena such as gentrification, land use definition, mobility, or critical infrastructural issues. Specifically, the research results correlate economic, commercial, demographic, and housing data with the purpose of defining the youth economic discomfort index. The statistical composite index provides insights regarding the economic disadvantage of citizens aged between 18 years and 29 years, and results clearly display that central urban zones and more disadvantaged than peripheral ones. The experimental set up selected the city of Rome as the testing ground of the whole investigation. The methodology aims at applying statistical and spatial analysis to construct a composite index supporting informed data-driven decisions for urban planning.
Use of Core Modal Verbs in Academic Writing of Thai EFL Students
Authors: Kongpetch Saowadee
Published: April 2021

Modal verbs, as one of modality devices, play an important role in academic writing and argument. To gain insights into the use of modal verbs in academic writing of Thai EFL students, the in-depth analysis of 15 discussion essays written by the third-year English majors at one public university in Thailand was carried out. It focused specifically on the nine core modal verbs (can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should and must) and examined their frequencies and semantic functions. The data analysis employed Sketch Engine, a corpus concordance, and drew on categories of semantic functions. The analysis revealed that can, will, may and should were the top four frequently favored items, respectively while must, could, would and might were found to be exceptionally underused. As for semantic functions, the most dominant meaning was “possibility” expressed by can. The results indicate that Thai students’ academic writing skills need to be significantly improved, particularly their ability to use modal verbs strategically in their essays. The curriculum design for academic writing needs to emphasize both syntactic structure and semantic functions of modal verbs and encompass activities urging students to practice using these modals systematically and purposefully.
Poetic Language and the Computer: A Corpus Stylistic Study of The Waste Land
Authors: Jaafar Eman Adil
Published: April 2021

This study aims at proposing a methodology in analyzing one of the significant poems of the twentieth century, The Waste Land by T.S. Eliot. By means of applying the tools of the computer, namely; Wmatrix (Rayson 2003, 2008) and WebCorp Live (Birmingham City University). This paper seeks to examine whether corpus stylistics can be helpful in analyzing a single poem 2. Verifying the importance of corpus tools in interpreting poetic language. Moreover, this study attempts to examine key semantic domains, keywords, and concordances in the poem. This study proves that corpus tools are crucial in matters of saving time, reaching to accurate results and achieving much more objectivity than applying only the qualitative method in analyzing the data. Thus, it is recommended to integrate both methodologies (qualitative and quantitative) in the study of poetic language.
OSİAL SORĞU PROSESİNİN KEÇRİLMƏSİNƏ DAİR METODİK GÖSTƏRİŞ
Authors:   DES, Professor, Hajizadeh Elshan
Published: April 2021

Azərbaycan Respublikası Təhsil Nazirliyi Elmi-Metodik Şurasının “Sosial siyasi elmlər” bölməsinin 03.07.2003-cü il tarixli iclasının qərarı ilə təsdiq edilmişdir.
The Conceptual Framework for Institutionalisation of E-court System in Pakistan
Authors: Qureshi Zeeshan Ashraf , Nawaz Hafiz Muhammad Usman , Baig Mirza Shahid Rizwan
Published: April 2021

The paper is ensuring the efforts of Supreme Court of Pakistan to launch e-court system
through video link connectivity for proceeding of cases through its different registries and,
LHC and IHC have launched CMS and Mobile Applications for development of E-courts in
Pakistan. The main objective of this research article is to propose a road map, how the
existing ICT, E-courts can help Pakistani judiciary technology-driven approach with
increased transparency. Moreover, how Pakistan can develop its model of E-courts to manage
legal knowledge with integrity, quality and faster distribution of information, making the
access to Justice easier and speeding up the whole judgement process. This research is based
on a qualitative methodology to conduct a depth literature review and develop a conceptual
model of E-courts through secondary data collected from libraries and internet sources. Ecourts, working in different countries established through the utilization of the internet to ease
the judicial proceedings for the litigant and all the other stakeholders in the process. The
efforts specially targeted to help the poor. The E-courts has mainly provided a platform for
the alliance of the ICT organization in the courts. In Pakistan E-courts model can be
adequately adopted through computing machinery efficiently, more services, beyond as
envisaged in the world for judicial proceedings must develop accordingly
Covid-19 and Emergence of New Educational Paradigm
Authors: Minhas Dr Shahid , Shahid Adnan , Ali Uzman
Published: April 2021

Covid-19 outbreak poses serious effects on global education system. Institutes had been
closed due to covied-19 for almost six to eight months in Pakistan which badly affected
education system. Covied-19 spoiled more than one billion student’s education schedule
throughout the world. The study explains the influence of covid-19 on education system in
Pakistan and changing the Paradigm. Quantitative method was used to analyze the results of
this study. Data was gathered through organized questionnaire across Pakistan from the
Students. The survey was filled by 300 students against 500 respondents, who faced these
difficulties during the pandemic. The results were analyzed thoroughly keeping Online
Education system in Pakistan. Most of the results express that covid-19 have inauspicious
effects on education system counting tough approach to education and other services, job
losses and the financial problems for students. Results showed that students opposed online
education system in Pakistan. The study also includes that how various educational institutes
are delivering online studies and what type of challenge it faces; by the teachers, the students
and to the parents as well. However, online education is highly interrupted by poor
infrastructure including network, electricity, inadequacy issues and poor digital skills. The
research highlights that the pandemic has negative effects on educational system of Pakistan.
Results of this study also showed that students attitude towards new paradigm is not
favorable.
La generación del conocimiento: Matemática y realidad. En experiencias de alfabetización matemática
Authors: Hernandez Johan Castro
Published: April 2021

En este artículo se exhiben parte de los resultados de una experiencia de investigación que tuvo como objetivo principal promover la Alfabetización Matemática en estudiantes de Educación Media en Venezuela. El objetivo que desarrollamos en este artículo se vincula con diseñar y poner en práctica experiencias de Alfabetización Matemática que surgen de los intereses, realidades y expectativas de los estudiantes, así como también los objetivos de la nación. La investigación consideró lo propuesto por Skovsmose (1999) y Serrano (2009a) con respecto a la Alfabetización Matemática, que es considerada por estos autores como un proceso social que se orienta a la formación de la ciudadanía, haciéndola consciente del poder que tiene el conocimiento matemático para la transformación de la sociedad, la comprensión del mundo y la generación de espacios para la participación protagónica de la juventud. Dedicamos un espacio para disertar sobre el carácter decolonial de la Alfabetización Matemática. La investigación se desarrolló bajo el paradigma socio-crítico y la metodología de Investigación-Acción, Participativa y Emancipadora. Se interpretó la información mediante procesos de triangulación y categorización apoyados en el software Atlas-Ti. Entre los hallazgos que reportamos se encuentran: (1) los intereses, realidades y expectativas de los estudiantes guían las experiencias desde la realidad a la matemática, (2) los estudiantes alcanzan a vivir la relación entre la matemática y la realidad, valorando a la matemática como una herramienta para leer el mundo, su mundo, y (3) la generación del conocimiento y la evaluación van de la mano como la matemática y la realidad.