bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A System of Tasks to Train Research Skills and Information Management in University Students
Authors: Casanova Zamora Tannia Alexandra , Vásquez Casanova Alejandro Geovanny , Calderón Zamora Marjorie Jessenia , Nuñez Zavala Christiam Xavier
Published: January 2025

This study presents a task system designed to develop the research skill of information management in university students. Research skills are understood as the process of constructing and reconstructing knowledge, which involves learning to learn. This requires mastering actions that arise from the social interaction between the individual and the object of study, using various innovative and creative strategies. The present research work has a descriptive-explanatory character. For the collection of information, various methodologies were used, such as the historical-logical approach to study the background, development and theoretical foundation of the subject; analysis and synthesis, which facilitated the interpretation of the information obtained; and the inductive-deductive method, used to interpret the data obtained. As a result of this research, it was concluded that the research skill of managing information should be developed in university students through the collection, processing and communication of information, as part of their training in various subjects. Therefore, it is essential that students at this level of education strengthen this field of learning in order to contribute to society and face the challenges and responsibilities imposed by education.
 
Received: 11 September 2024 / Accepted: 19 December 2024 / Published: 05 January 2025
Implementing Advanced Robotics to Optimize Manufacturing Cycle Times in Automotive Production Lines
Authors: - Priyanka Das
Published: January 2025

The application of robots in production has significantly advanced, changing the nature of industrial output and revolution. This is because of the current enhanced efficiency and accuracy and, hence, cost-effectiveness, which has boosted the current application of robots in manufacturing. There has been a revolution in the manufacturing industry; instead of the traditional industrial robot arms, a new model known as industrial collaborative robots or cobots has emerged that works alongside human beings. This is due to robotic systems associated with artificial intelligence and other forms of learning that make this intervention very flexible and automated. It also increases their capabilities even further: Manufacturing quality, the time taken in manufacturing cycles, and productivity have all improved due to robotics-based automation in manufacturing. Robotic technology in manufacturing is the real deal, and the automobile industry is set for a revolution. This paper seeks to understand the complex environment of the robotic technologies that are cutting down the manufacturing cycle time, improving precision, and transforming the automotive manufacturing processes. Finally, analyzing the state-of-the-art robotic applications, we reveal how advanced technology remains at the heart of emerging automotive production requirements.
ULTRASƏSLƏ IŞLƏNMIŞ TƏBII NEFT TURŞULARININ XROM DUZUNUN KATALITIK IŞTIRAKINDA 135-360oC-DƏ QAYNAYAN NEFT FRAKSIYASININ PARAFIN KONSENTRATININ OKSIDLƏŞMƏSI
Authors: Əliyeva A.Z., Yunusov S.H., Kərimova Ü.Ə., Əliyeva S.Q. Əliyeva A.Z., Yunusov S.H., Kərimova Ü.Ə., Əliyeva S.Q. , Bəbirova G.Q., Mehdiyeva N.Ə., Ağayev Ü.İ. Bəbirova G.Q., Mehdiyeva N.Ə., Ağayev Ü.İ.
Published: January 2025

Təqdim olan iş Azərbaycanın Kürsəngi yatağının 806 №-li quyusundan götürülən neftin 135-360oC-də qaynayan fraksiyasından ayrılan parafin konsentratının ultrasəslə işlənmiş təbii neft turşularının xrom duzunun katalitik iştirakı ilə maye fazada oksidləşməsinə həsr olunmuşdur. Aparılan tədqiqatlar zamanı müəyyən olunmüşdur ki, parafin konsentratının oksidləşməsi reaksiyalarında 0.1% miqdarında təbii neft turşularının xrom duzunun katalitik iştirakında ultrasəs reaksiyanın sürətlənməsinə və zamanın 3 dəfə azalmasına səbəb olur.
Açar sözlər: utrasəs dalğaları katalizdə, maye fazada oksidləşmə, kataliz, parafin konsentratı, təbii neft turşularının xrom duzu.
SPİRTLƏRİN MAYE FAZALI HİDROXLORLAŞDIRILMASININ YENİ TEXNLOLOGIYASI ILƏ XLOROMETİLİN ALINMASI
Authors: N.Qurbanova, T.Ayralova N.Qurbanova, T.Ayralova
Published: January 2025

Məqalədə xlorometil (metilxlorid) istehsalı üçün sənaye üsulu ilə həyata keçirilən proses təsvir edilmişdir. Məqalədə xammalın hazırlanması mərhələsinin dəyişdirilməsi və reaktor qurğusunun yenidən təşkili yolu ilə mövcud qurğunun modernləşdirilməsinin yollarından biri təklif edilir. Bu həll eyni anda bu prosesin bir neçə mövcud problemini həll edəcəkdir.
Keywords: maye fazlı hidroölorlaşma, metilxlorid, proses parametri, proses temperaturu, reagent nisbəti, HCl çevrilmə dərəcəsi.
FAZALARARASI KATALİZ ŞƏRAİTİNDƏ UNDESİN-1-İN SİNTEZİ
Authors: Hüseynova Tahirə, Əhmədov Amin Hüseynova Tahirə, Əhmədov Amin
Published: January 2025

Fazalararası kataliz şəraitində kraun-efirlərin qələvi metallarının kationları ilə əmələ gətirdikləri metalkompleks katalizatorlarının iştirakı ilə 1,2- dihalogenundekannın dehidrohalogenləşmə reaksiyası öyrənilmiş, undesin - 1-in sintezi üçün yeni, səmərəli və sadə üsul təqdim olunmuşdur . Bu üsulda kraun-efirlərdən istifadə olunması prosesin çox aşağı temperaturda və yumşaq şəraitdə aparılmasına imkan yaradır. Bu isə öz növbəsində müxtəlif tullantıların və zəhərli məhsulların alınmasının qarşısını alır.
Apadığımız tədqiqatda prosesin optimal şəraitini müəyyənləşdirmək, əlavə məhsulun əmələ gəlməsinin səbəbini araşdırmaq və məhsulun cıxımını artırmaq məqsədi ilə 1,2- dihalogenundekannın dehidrogalogenləşmə reaksiyasının qanunauyğunluqları öyrənilmişdir. Məhsulun çıxımına müxtəlif kompleksəmələgətiricilərin, qələvilərin, həlledicilərin, həmçinin DB18K6 və KOH-ın qatılığının təsiri öyrənilmişdir.
Müəyyən olunmuşdur ki, KOH-ın qatılığının 25 mmoldan 50 mmola qədər artırılması undesin 1-in çıxımını artırır, lakin sonrakı mərhələdə qatılığın artması undesin 1-in undadien-1,2-yə izomerləşməsinə səbəb olur.
Həmcinin DB18K6-nın qatılığı artdıqca undesin - 1-in çıxımı artır. Bu, onu göstərir ki, həqiqətən dehidrohalogenləşmə prosesi üzvi fazada gedir və qələvinin üzvi fazaya ötürülməsi bu prosesdə əsas faktordur.
Təklif olunan üsulda 1,2- dihalogenundekannın dehidrohaloğenləşmə reaksiyasının fazalararası kataliz şəratitində kraun-efirlərin qələvi metallarının kationları ilə əmələ gətirdikləri metalkompleks katalizatorlarının iştirakı ilə aparılması ədəbiyyatda məlum olan ənənəvi üsuldan bir sıra üstünlükləri ilə fərqlənir.
Reaksiyada ucuz,zərərsiz həlledicilərdən istifadə edilir. Reaksiya aşagı temperaturda (100 – 130oC) aparılır. Əsas kimi KOH-dan, ən davamlı katalizatorlardan - kraun-efirlərdən (DB18K6) istifadə olunur. Katalizatoru yenidən bərpa etmək mümkündür. Bütün bunların nəticəsində məhsulun cıxımı yüksək (96-98%) olur.
Açar sözlər: kraun efir, fazalararası kataliz, 1,2-dihalogenundekan, undesin-1.
Transient Analysis of Conjugate Natural Convection in the Hottest Channel of MTR Nuclear Fuel Type
Authors:   Nuclear Research Center of Draria, BP 43 Sebala, El Achour 16050, Algiers, Algeria, Djalal Hamed
Published: January 2025

A numerical solution of the transient natural convection in the hottest channel of MTR nuclear fuel type is performed in this study by mean of the lumped parameter approach. After employing this approach, the momentum and the energy equations are reduced, to form a lumped parameter model. This model is solved numerically by the Runge-kutta method for a given reactor power according to an iterative process based on the balance between the buoyancy and the friction forces. After these forces are balanced the transient variation of the fuel, coolant and the reactor pool temperatures are carried out and used to evaluate the fuel and the coolant temperatures variation along the channel active length. Finally, the lumped parameter model (LPM) results are validated after we have obtained a good agreement with elsewhere published results of the Relap 5 code system.
Impact of wall electrical conductivity on heat transfer enhancement in MHD hybrid nanofluid flow within an annulus
Authors:   Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Abdelhafid Boussouf University Center in Mila,43000, Algeria, Bendjaghlouli Ali , Mahfoud Brahim ,   Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Bouira, 10000, Algeria., Mahfoud Hibet ,   Department of Natural and Life Sciences, Univesity20 août 1955–Skikda, 21000, Algeria
Published: January 2025

A numerical investigation was conducted to explore the influence of magnetic field and the electric conductivity of container walls on the swirling flow of a hybrid nanofluid. In this study, a stationary inner wall and a rotating outer wall with a fixed Ω were considered within the annular between coaxial cylinders. Radial application of a magnetic field was utilized to assess its impact on the average Nusselt number. The mathematical model, formulated by differential equations, was solved using the finite volume method. The study examined the variations in azimuthal velocity, temperature, and Nusselt number with increasing magnetic intensity. Therefore, it can be concluded that the control of heat transfer efficiency increasingly relies on the combined influence of magnetic field intensity and the electrical conductivity of walls. The findings revealed that higher magnetic Hartmann numbers led to elevated temperature distribution and azimuthal velocity within the annulus center. Moreover, electromagnetic damping exhibited a more pronounced impact on heat transfer when all walls were electrically conductive, resulting in a 90% improvement in heat transfer with the hybrid nanofluid.
Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Kurikulum terhadap Kualitas Lulusan dengan Pelatihan sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Munawir Rahmad , Elfiswandi  , Lusiana
Published: January 2025

The aim of this research is to test how much influence Competency and Curriculum have on the Quality of Graduates with Intervening variable training at the Darussalam Pinagar Islamic Boarding School, West Pasaman Regency. The data collection method is through surveys and distributing questionnaires, with a sample of 100 respondents. The analysis method used is path analysis using SMARTPLS 3. The research results show that competency has a positive and significant effect on training. The curriculum has a positive and significant effect on training. Competency has an insignificant positive effect on the quality of graduates. The curriculum has a positive and significant effect on the quality of graduates. Training does not have a positive and significant effect on the quality of graduates. Training does not mediate the influence of competency on the quality of graduates. Training does not mediate the influence of the curriculum on the quality of graduates. The contribution of the independent variables Competency, Curriculum and Training to the dependent variable Graduate Quality is 81.8%. Meanwhile, the remaining 18.2% is influenced by other variables outside this research.
IoT-Based Energy Meter for Remote Monitoring and Managements of Power Consumption
Authors: Kadhim Amal Ali , Badri Aqeel Bahaa , Mohammed Mohammed Sami , Saleh Adham Hadi
Published: January 2025

Real-time monitoring of several parameters such as the current and the rated power is provided by this design. Users become more conscious of their consumption with specifications based on recorded data using this design. Additionally, it enables users to quickly identify abnormal issues such as spikes that result in device failure. Also, this design offers remote access to received data by cloud platforms with mobile applications. This study evaluates the performance of an Energy Monitoring distributed among 17 electrical devices in three houses over a period of 30 days. The design demonstrated high accuracy and minimal error in its readings for the related devices with effectively capturing detailed energy consumption values. Based on results, the analysis of power and current efficiency at different power levels reveals notable performance variations. House 1 runs efficiently at low power levels; yet, efficiency levels indicate higher power levels with (96% ,97%) power and current reading efficiency respectively. House 2's efficiency at medium power displays more pronounced inefficiencies than House 1's, although it still keeps its current efficiency constant with (90% ,97%) power and current reading efficiency respectively. House 3 demonstrates that it is ideally adapted to handle high power levels, exhibiting the highest overall efficiency in high power conditions with (97% ,98%) power and current reading efficiency respectively. The extra power in every case shows how well help users to use this design with the extra reading power for other devices or reducing house power to reduce in electrical bill cost.
Analysis of Working Capital in Village-Owned Business Karya Lestari (BUMDes) in the Coastal Area of Bone Bolango Regency
Authors: Monoarfa Rio , Ahmad Surya Handrisusanto , Latjompo Sri Mulyani , Djaena Muhamad A.
Published: January 2025

Purpose: To determine the amount of working capital measured through the level of cash turnover, inventory turnover, accounts receivable turnover, and working capital turnover in achieving BUMDes profitability.Design/Methodology/Approach: This study uses quantitative research using a descriptive approach. The quantitative data used in this study are figures or documents related to working capital management and profit acquisition at BUMDes Karya Lestari in the coastal area of Bone Bolango Regency.Findings: The data processing carried out shows that BUMDes Karya Lestari's capital requirements for the next period are Rp. 157,916,225. The calculation results show that the capital requirements have increased compared to the previous year.
PANTUN MELAYU SAMBAS SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH
Authors: Masrura Wafa , Sabari  , Sunandar
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the Seranggam community to convey rhymes is to convey a message of advice. This study aims to illustrate clearly about: Aqidah messages contained in the Sambas Malay pantun in the Pulang Memulangkan tradition at a wedding at Seranggam Village and Shari'a messages contained in the Sambas Malay pantun in the Pulang Memulangkan tradition at a wedding at Seranggam Village. This study uses a descriptive approach to the type of qualitative research. Data sources that researchers used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interview and documentation techniques. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique is done by data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. For the technique of checking the validity of the data, the researcher used the technique of the degree of trust (credibility), namely by means of triangulation and member check. The results of this study conclude that: The message of faith contained in the Sambas Malay rhyme in the repatriation tradition in the form of faith in Allah SWT which includes the pillars of faith, namely faith in qadha and qhadar, as for the Sharia message contained in the Sambas Malay rhyme in the tradition of Pulang Memulangkan in the form of worship, namely saying and answering greetings and establishing fard prayer.
TRADISI KHITAN PEREMPUAN
Authors: Sander Ali , Sunantri Sri
Published: January 2025

Every cultural pocket that is in the midst of society belongs to all the people in it. The culture or tradition of female circumcision in Kubangga Village was formed along with historical experiences and developed so that it became a marker of the identity of the local community. This tradition has long been carried out in the sense that it contains spiritual values ​​and the essence of maintaining chastity in women, there is also the value of moral education for women. This research will reveal a brief history of female circumcision, various types of female circumcision, and the development of the tradition of female circumcision in Kubangga Village.
TRADISI RIAS PENGANTIN DALAM ADAT PERNIKAHAN MASYARAKAT MELAYU SAMBAS DI DESA SEKURA TAHUN 1972-2018
Authors: Lulu Kartika Vira , Risa
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explain how the tradition of using bridal makeup spells in Sambas Malay wedding tradition in Sekura Village in 1972-2018. This study uses historical research methods, with stages including heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The results of the study have shown that the use of bridal makeup spells in Sekura Village since the past until now is still used. The tradition of using bridal make-up spells is believed to have been around for a long time, because around 1972 there was a widespread use especially in Sekura Village, but over time the tradition of using bridal make-up spells in the 2000s changed. In this case, the change in question has not undergone many changes in the procession of its use, whether it is in the change in the role of mak inang as the servant of the bride (bridal makeup), tools and materials used for the used, bekasai, betangas, practice of using bridal make-up spells, and procedures how to use bridal makeup spells, which are part of the ornate tradition in the pre-wedding custom of the Sambas Malay community through periods of researchers doing. There are also several factors driving and inhibiting the tradition of using bridal makeup spells in the wedding tradition of the Sambas Malay community in Sekura Village, while the factors driving the tradition of their use are; a) The existence of makeup artists (mak inang); b) Easy inheritance of spells; c) Parental strength is strong against supernatural powers; d) The unavailability of a special spa or sauna pre-wedding treatment, as for the traditional factors inhibiting the use of bridal makeup spells namely; a) Lack of interest in the next generation to become makeup artists; b) The emergence of modern beauty cosmetology products and technology; c) The mindset of the people is getting more advanced.
Object prediction and detection of ground-based weapon with an improved YOLO11 approach
Authors: Ryu Hanyul , Park Mingyu , Kim Dae-Yeol
Published: January 2025

The utilization of UAV-based detection technologies in ground weapon system analysis plays a crucial role in supporting real-time tactical decision-making. While previous studies have primarily focused on improving the detection and classification performance of military objects using UAVs, the current study proposes a novel system that not only detects military objects in simulated UAV operational environments but also analyzes the elevation and azimuth angles of detected gun barrels. For object detection, the YOLO11 model was employed in conjunction with the BCEF loss function to enhance detection performance. The proposed system was validated across various environments using synthetically generated images simulating complex battlefield conditions, including rain, challenging terrain, and low-light environments. Even under these adverse conditions, the model demonstrated high detection accuracy and reliability. This study highlights the potential of UAV-based object detection technology as a tactical decision-making support tool, extending its utility from reconnaissance and identification to broader operational roles. Future research need to further evaluate the performance of the proposed model with experimental validation in real-world UAV operational conditions, emphasizing real-time data collection and analysis frameworks.
Analisis Kesadaran Masyarakat untuk Mengelola Lingkungan dalam Pemenuhan Hak Atas Penghidupan yang Layak di Kecamatan Amurang Timur
Authors: Pangayow Sherly J. , Mustika M. Firman
Published: January 2025

Ekosistem yang menjadi tempat hidup tumbuh-tumbahan, hewan, dan Manusia memerlukan kesadaran hukum Masyarakat, yang bertujuan untuk menjaga lingkungan melalui pemanfaatan sampah menjadi barang bernilai ekonomis. Upaya ini merupakan pemenuhan hak atas kehidupan yang bermartabat dan didukung oleh penegakan hukum Pemerintah sebagai sarana pengendalian sosial dan rekayasa sosial dalam perlindungan lingkungan hidup di Kecamatan Amurang Timur, Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengevaluasi kesadaran Masyarakat dalam mengubah sampah menjadi barang bernilai ekonomis untuk menegakkan hak hidup Masyarakat, dan 2) menilai inisiatif Pemerintah yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan hukum dalam Masyarakat tentang pelestarian lingkungan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif dengan penelitian empiris, memanfaatkan data primer dari praktik pengelolaan sampah masyarakat untuk menjaga kelestarian dan pelestarian lingkungan. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa praktik pengelolaan sampah di Masyarakat, seperti pembakaran, penguburan, dan pembuangan ke sungai, mencerminkan kesalahpahaman mendasar tentang pengelolaan sampah yang tepat. Hal ini menggarisbawahi perlunya peningkatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan bagi warga masyarakat dan warga sekolah. Pemerintah dan berbagai lembaga mengelola sampah secara efektif dengan menerapkan metode 3R: Reduce, Reuse, dan Recycle. Sampah yang dikelola dengan baik dapat diubah menjadi sumber daya yang berharga, membantu keluarga miskin dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar mereka melalui layanan yang disediakan Pemerintah. Kegiatan Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah telah dilaksanakan; tetapi, tanpa sosialisasi yang menyeluruh, Masyarakat tidak akan memiliki pengetahuan untuk mengelola lingkungan secara efektif.
Comomentum Sections and Poisson Maps in Hamiltonian Lie Algebroids
Authors:   Azabu University, Japan, Hirota Yuji , Ikeda Noriaki ,   Ritsumeikan University, Japan
Published: January 2025

In a Hamiltonian Lie algebroid over a pre-symplectic manifold and over a Poisson manifold, we introduce a map corresponding to a comomentum map, called a comomentum section. We show that the comomentum section gives a Lie algebroid morphism among Lie algebroids. Moreover, we prove that a momentum section on a Hamiltonian Lie algebroid is a Poisson map between proper Poisson manifolds, which is a generalization that a momentum map is a Poisson map between the symplectic manifold to dual of the Lie algebra. Finally, a momentum section is reinterpreted as a Dirac morphism on Dirac structures.
Growth rate, Lipid and Fatty acids content in some Marine and Freshwater diatoms
Authors: Elfituri Abdulfattah
Published: January 2025

Diatoms are photosynthetic organisms that can produce lipids in large amounts within a short time. Their biomass can be processed into biofuels and other valuable commercial products. In this research, six diatom species were isolated from Malaysian water (seawater and freshwater) and grown under the same conditions to observe differences in their lipids and fatty acids composition. The results showed significant differences in total lipid contents between freshwater and marine species. Where Sellaphora pupula, Nitzschia palea, and Craticula cuspidate (Freshwater species) had a relatively constant percentage of lipid (13 to 16.1 % of dw) while Nitzschia sp, Chetoceros calcitrans, and Nitzschia sigma (marine species) had high lipid contents (>18 %). Total fatty acid content slightly varied between marine and freshwater diatoms (43.5 to 60.5). Palmitoleic acid-C16:1 (29.9 to 39.5% of TFA) and Palmitic acid-C16:0 (15.6 to 33.2% of TFA) was predominant in most of the six diatoms studied. In addition, ω-3 and ω-6 PUFA showed a high percentage in some marine and freshwater species (Nitzschia sp and C. cuspidata), which suggested both species had a good quality of polyunsaturated fatty acid and could be used as food sources in aquaculture or in other useful applications.
Determining the Pure Premium at Jasa Raharja Insurance Company Purwakarta Branch using Fast Fourir Transform (FFT) through Estimated Aggregate Loss Distribution
Authors: Saefullah Rifki , Ibrahim Riza Andrian
Published: January 2025

Insurance is a contractual agreement between two parties, namely the insured party (customer) and the insurer (insurance company), in which the insured party pays a premium to the insurer, then in return, the insurer will provide compensation (claim) to the insured party if an insured event occurs. Each customer is required to pay apremium as an obligation stated in the insurance agreement by paying a premium, the customer fulfills his obligations and is entitled to the benefits stated in the policy. Therefore, the Insurance Company needs to carry out a scheme in the process of paying pure premiums for the sustainability of the insurance company. When determining the premium, it is done by estimating the aggregate loss distribution. This research will calculate thepure premium at the Purwakarta Branch of Jasa Raharja Insurance Company. The model used in this study is the distribution of aggregate loss with a compound distribution of claim frequency and claim size. Many claims follow the Poisson distribution and large claims follow the Lognormal distribution. In the process of estimating the probability of aggregate loss with the compound distribution model, the Inverse method with the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm is used. This research will provide understanding and insight to insurance companies in determining the amount of premium that must be charged to customers.
The Application of Z-Score and Zavgren Models in Managing Financial Distress at PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk.
Authors: Damayanti Resma , Putri Aulya
Published: January 2025

As an archipelago, the aviation sector in Indonesia plays an important role, but PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. as one of the airline companies has experienced significant financial pressure. In the third quarter of 2023, the company recorded a net loss of US$ 72.07 million. This condition may put the company at risk of financial distress, a situation in which the company experiences financial difficulties before bankruptcy. This study uses the Altman Z-Score Model and the Zavgren Model to predict potential financial distress at PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. The analysis results show that from 2021 to 2023, the Altman Z-Score is consistently in the ‘Bankrupt’ category, reflecting a high risk of bankruptcy, while the Zavgren model shows vulnerable conditions in 2021 but also indicates bankruptcy in 2022 and 2023. The results of this study are expected to provide early warning and assist management decision-making to reduce the risk of bankruptcy.
The Effect of Double Date Discounts on Sales Levels In E-Commerce Shopee (Case Study on Students of Padjadjaran University in Jatinangor)
Authors: Wahid Alim Jaizul , Millantika Salwa Cendikia , Supriatna Asep Kuswandi
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the impact of double date sale discounts on sales levels on the Shopee e-commerce platform, focusing on students from Universitas Padjadjaran in Jatinangor, who are primarily from the millennial and Generation Z cohorts. The method used is simple linear regression, linking discount variables to sales. Additionally, the study conducts classical assumption testing to ensure the model’s validity and sensitivity analysis to assess the effect of parameter changes on the predicted outcomes. The results show that double date sale discounts significantly influence sales, with the double date sale coefficient (β_1) being highly sensitive to changes. The regression model yields a low MSE, indicating good prediction accuracy. While changes in the intercept (β_0) also affect the predictions, the impact is smaller compared to changes in the double date sale coefficient.
PENGARUH IKLIM UNIVERSITI TERHADAP PRESTASI AKADEMIK DAN TINGKAH LAKU PROSOSIAL DALAM KALANGAN PELAJAR UNIVERSITI
Authors: MOHAMMAD AFANDI SITI FATIMAH , YULITA
Published: January 2025

Iklim universiti merujuk persepsi yang dikongsi bersama berkaitan dengan polisi, amalan, dan prosedur dalam persekitaran sesebuah universiti. Iklim universiti mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil pembelajaran dan tingkah laku pelajar, namun, kesan secara serentak masih lagi dikaji secara berasingan. Objektif utama kajian ini adalah untuk mengkaji peranan iklim universiti terhadap prestasi belajar dan tingkah laku prososial melalui sokongan belajar, semangat belajar, dan motivasi prososial. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif diari pelbagai tahap dan dianalisis menggunakan perisian Hierarchical Linear Modeling (HLM) versi 8.0. Data dikumpul daripada 76 pelajar Universiti Malaysia Terengganu (76 responden * 2 minggu * 3 hari = 456 data diari) dengan enam set soal selidik diari yang telah dilengkapkan dalam tempoh dua minggu. Analisis menunjukkan iklim universiti mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan sokongan belajar harian manakala sokongan belajar harian mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan semangat belajar harian serta motivasi prososial harian. Dalam kaitannya dengan analisis penengah, hasil kajian juga mendapati bahawa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara iklim universiti dengan semangat belajar harian dan juga antara iklim universiti dengan motivasi prososial harian melalui sokongan belajar harian. Tambahan lagi, semangat belajar harian menjadi penengah hubungan antara sokongan belajar harian dengan prestasi belajar harian manakala motivasi prososial harian menjadi penengah hubungan antara sokongan belajar harian dengan tingkah laku prososial harian. Secara keseluruhannya, dapatan kajian menunjukkan peranan iklim universiti yang sangat penting sebagai faktor penentu bukan sahaja terhadap peningkatan prestasi belajar, tetapi juga turut menyumbang kepada tingkah laku prososial.
JORANIA: LEADING RECREATION FISHING IN THE DIGITAL ERA
Authors: MOHAMED HAZURA , MD ASRI MUHAMMAD SHAH RAZIQ , SITI FADZILAH MAT NOOR
Published: January 2025

Science and technology are developing rapidly in the digital or information era. The development of this technology greatly affects various lives and changes the way of life and daily human activities, including in the recreation sector. The digitization of fishing locations is considered relevant to the passage of time and the development of information technology. Thus, based on a mobile application, the Jorania Fishing Location Information Management System application was developed to ensure that fishing location management is of high quality and better than of manual systems. This Jorania application was inspired and developed to provide a more optimal recreational environment for amateur and experienced anglers to share fishing knowledge specific to fishing locations while making recreational fishing activities more efficient and productive. This application focuses on managing useful information for anglers according to fishing locations. This Jorania application is developed with an integrated system to reduce the workforce and minimize data repetition and loss of recorded data. Agile methodology is used in the development of this application. In addition, this Jorania application is developed with the Flutter framework technology, which uses the Dart programming language and Firebase as a database to store data. The existence of this application can make it easier for anglers, especially amateur anglers, to further develop their interests by revealing a variety of useful information from experienced anglers as well as fishing-related services available around them.
The role of export-import activity in the development of the national economy: logistics ascpect
Authors: Grytsenko Sergiy , Nelipovych Liliia
Published: January 2025

The article ‘The role of export-import activity in the development of the national economy: logistics aspect’ by is devoted to foreign economic operations that affect the economy of the state. The focus of this article is the role of logistics in the structure of exports and imports. The study examines the organisation and management of export and import operations that contribute to economic growth. This is achieved by optimising the allocation of resources and increasing trade efficiency, with an important role in promoting international competitiveness.
The object of study is logistics systems that facilitate international trade. Logistics operations include transport, warehousing, customs procedures and supply chain management. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between logistics infrastructure and the strategic goals of national export and import activities, which emphasises their interdependence in trade.
A systematic approach to assessing cooperation between logistics elements and their role in the export-import system has made it possible to determine the efficiency of foreign economic activity in the country's economy.
The survey results demonstrate the level of development and strategically managed logistics systems that significantly increase the efficiency of export and import activities. They reduce transaction costs and minimise delays in the supply chain. The study identifies risks and threats in the implementation of foreign economic activity. It also examined critical logistics factors, such as the expansion of the range of transport, digitalisation and the use of modern technologies, which enhance the benefits of export and import operations for the national economy.
The study found that the logistics sector is not just a service component of trade, but a strategic driver and engine of economic development. The integration of innovative technologies and infrastructure modernisation are proposed as necessary measures to maintain competitive advantages in global markets. In addition, the study emphasises the importance of political support and international cooperation in harmonising logistics standards and practices to unlock the full potential of export and import activities.
The article reveals logistics as a segment of economic growth, emphasising its key role in transforming export and import activities into a powerful factor of national development.
Sosialisasi Sport Massage bagi Pelatih Olahraga sebagai Pencegahan dan Rehabilitasi Cedera Olahraga
Authors: Junaidi Slamet , Puspodari  , Himawanto Wasis , Atrup  , Zawawi M. Anis , Koestanto Susilaturochman Hendrawan , Guswantoro Wigih
Published: January 2025

Sport massage penting sekali bagi seseorang yang bergerak dibidang keolahragaan, kesehatan, serta pada usaha rehabilitasi penderita cacat. Termasuk para pelatih di klub-klub olahraga dan pusat latihan olahraga, perlu menguasai pengetahuan tentang sport massage, baik pengetahuan teori maupun penguasaan keterampilan dalam praktek. Sebab sport massage penting bagi olahragawan asuhannya di dalam usaha meningkatkan dan mempertahankan kondisi fisik serta prestasinya. Para pelatih olahraga dalam menjalankan kegiatan melatih atau mendampingi atlet bertanding seringkali menemui berbagai kejadian hingga cedera pada atlet. Mengingat kondisi yang sering ditemui maka kiranya sangat penting bagi pelatih olahraga untuk lebih memahami sport massage. Hal tersebut terjadi saat di mana seorang tenaga masseur tidak selalu berada di dekat atlet yang sedang berlatih atau bertanding. Multi peran antara melatih dan kemampuan sport massage yang dimiliki oleh seorang pelatih sementara ini sangat terbatas sehingga dalam upaya pencegahan cedera bagi atlet sangat menggantungkan kepada tenaga masseur. Seorang pelatih yang selalu berada di samping atlet saat latihan atau pertandingan diharapkan memiliki persepsi positif terhadap sport massage sehingga dengan kegiatan Sosialisasi Sport massage bagi pelatih olahraga sebagai pencegahan dan rehabilitasi cedera diharapkan dapat menumbuhkan minat atau rasa tertarik untuk mempelajari ilmu sport massage untuk meningkatkan kemampuan khususnya sport massage dalam penanganan cedera olahraga.
Revisiting the choice of teaching methods in mathematical training of a future primary school teacher
Authors: Evtykhova N. M.
Published: January 2025

Abstract. The relevance. The problem of choosing teaching methods has always caused many difficulties. Currently, pedagogical science has accumulated a fairly large arsenal of pedagogical techniques and methods, and in recent years, the digital transformation of the entire education system has become relevant. In these conditions, the organization of students' educational activities, the choice of effective teaching methods becomes a rather difficult task for a teacher.

The most important component of the education of a modern primary school teacher is his/her subject competence, which includes mathematical competence. Mathematical training of future primary school teachers involves formation of functional mathematical literacy of students and includes a deep knowledge of the theoretical foundations of the basic course of Mathematics, the ability to apply them in practical activities. Despite the existing fairly large number of publications, it is difficult to find studies reflecting a harmonious combination of traditional and digital technologies in the subject (in particular, mathematical) training of future primary school teachers, which allows us to talk about the relevance of this topic.

The problem of the research is to identify the most effective pedagogical methods and technologies and digitalization of the educational process in the context of blended learning of Mathematics for future primary school teachers. The fundamental task is to study the educational process of primary general education in the context of digitalization, both of the entire life of society and of education, to describe possible models of organizing the educational process and correcting the content of education, taking into account the requirements put forward by digitalization.

The goal of the research is to show the need for a competent combination of traditional and innovative technologies and methods of teaching Mathematics to future primary school teachers in the new conditions of digital transformation of education.

The research methods used are analysis of literature on the topic of the research, observation, generalization of the experience of applying various pedagogical technologies and methods in the educational activities of students – future primary school teachers. General logical methods of scientific research have been used.

The research results and conclusions: regulatory documents have been analyzed and summarized, application of modern technologies, including digitalization of educational activities have been studied, and a model of the process of teaching mathematics to future primary school teachers has been presented. The research has revealed the need to develop teaching aids in traditional and digital form for the implementation of this model in the educational process.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF IDEAS ABOUT THE SOCIALIZATION OF PERSONALITY
Authors: EGOROV V.V.
Published: January 2025

The article presents an analysis of concepts that reveal the problem of socialization. The main ideas of socialization are expressed in the following concepts: socialization as a part of personality (Jurgen Habermas), as self-esteem (William James), as social roles (Talcott Parsons), as public relations (Karl Marx), as public consciousness (Emile Durkheim).
ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS' READINESS TO APPLY INNOVATIVE ACTIVITIES IN THEIR PROFESSIONAL ENDEAVORS
Authors:   Belarusian National Technical University, MUKHA O.YU
Published: January 2025

The rapidly developing world assumes that professionals in the English language teaching sector are expected to perform innovative behaviour to keep up with the modern and fast developing world. The aim of the study was to understand the readiness of English language teachers in Belarus to apply innovative digital tools in their professional endeavors. In 2022, 106 English teachers with Belarusian background took part in a survey, and 10 interviews with English teachers of different forms of employment and various teaching experience were held. Their results show that most English language teachers in Belarus are ready to use innovative digital technologies in their work. The obtained results are significant for further research in the field of investigating application of innovative technologies in English language teaching.
PHILOSOPHICAL UNDERSTANDING OF THE MODERNIZATION OF EDUCATIONAL APPROACHES TO ERGODESIGN IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBAL BIOSPHERIC TRANSFORMATION OF LIFE
Authors:   Bryansk State Technical University, KUZMENKO A.A.
Published: January 2025

The change in the orientation of education from a technocratic to a biospheric strategy for the development of life involves not only a change in emphasis in ergodesign curricula, but also a rethinking of learning goals and methods. An important aspect of this process is the integration into the educational process of knowledge about the design of complex life environments based on ideas about the interrelationships of processes in the world and their evolutionary orientation. This approach should become the basis for the formation of a holistic worldview in the field of ergodesign, safe living conditions. In this context, it is important that education provides an understanding of modern ideological and social problems, as well as contributes to human adaptation to new living conditions.
The Effect of Inflammatory Markers in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Al-Masaoodi Rusul Ali
Published: January 2025

The purposes of this research are to identify the significance of inflammatory substances in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus and investigate the relationship involving inflammatory responses and illness duration. The fifty specimens used in the present investigation were split between thirty specimens of individuals who had diabetes with type 2 and twenty specimens about the unaffected population. In this investigation, the body mass index (BMI), HbAIC, as well as levels of C-reactive proteins among individuals having diabetes type 2 and the unaffected population were calculated. also shows the relationship between HbAIC, CRP, and a body mass index HbA1C, CRRACTIVE PROTINE, and a body mass index all increased significantly (p<0.05) throughout the present study. Additionally, in individuals with diabetes with type 2, there was a substantial (p<0.05) positive association among the Creative Protein and body mass index (B and a significant (p<0.05) beneficial relationship among the C Reactive protein  and HbA1C.  According according to the research's findings, those suffering from type 2 diabetes had higher levels of inflammation-related markers, and their HbAIC readings increased in tandem alongside the progression of the illness, suggesting an advantageous correlation across the two variables.
Does Macroeconomics and Human Development Index Affect Zakat Performance?
Authors: Faris Shalahuddin Zakiy  , Anik Gita Yuana  , Alifya Nurul Falach  , Fitria
Published: January 2025

Macro variables and the Human Development Index are among the influential factors affecting the amount ZIS collection in Indonesia. The impact has been that the realization and potential of ZIS collection are not balanced when compared to the number of Muslim populations in Indonesia. This research aims to examine the impact of macroeconomics and human development index on zakat performance in Indonesia. Zakat performance is measured using the natural log of the total receipt of ZIS obtained from 39 zakat management organizations from 2011 to 2022, totaling 206 observations. The independent variables in this study are proxied by macroeconomics (i.e., inflation and number of employed people) and human development index. The data were analyzed using a panel data estimation technique as known pooled least square. The empirical results of this study found that inflation has a negative and insignificant effect on zakat performance. Number of employed people do not affect zakat performance. Meanwhile, human development index has a positive and significant effect on zakat performance. Synergy and coordination among zakat management organizations and the socialization of zakat literacy become essential factors in realizing the potential of zakat that has not been optimally collected. Additionally, the government can create a policy-making zakat mandatory for muslim communities by implementing good governance.
The Impact of Islamic Banking on Redistribution of Sustainable Income
Authors: Yusuf Jamiu Adeniyi , Mumini Oladapo Rauf , Ismail Ayuba Aderole , Tunde Muhammed Azeem
Published: January 2025

Islamic banking operates within a framework guided by Shariah principles, emphasizing fairness, equity, and social justice. Unlike conventional banking systems that rely on interest-based transactions, Islamic banking prohibits riba (interest) and promotes profit-and-loss sharing. However, income inequality remains a persistent challenge in many Muslim-majority countries, raising questions about how Islamic banking can contribute to sustainable income redistribution. This study employs primary data collected from 400 respondents across four countries where Islamic banking operates: Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Nigeria, with 100 participants sampled per country. Data were gathered using structured interviews and analyzed using qualitative and quantitative approaches, supported by a review of literature and case studies. The findings reveal that Islamic banking significantly contributes to wealth redistribution and economic justice through instruments such as zakat, waqf (endowments), and profit-sharing models. The research concludes that Islamic banking is not only a viable alternative to conventional systems but also an essential mechanism for achieving sustainable income redistribution. These findings have significant implications for policymakers, financial institutions, and communities seeking to address income inequality and foster a more equitable economic system.
IT В ОБРАЗОВАНИИ: ИННОВАЦИИ, КОТОРЫЕ МЕНЯЮТ УЧЕБНЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС
Authors: С. Е. Темиргалиева  , Ж. А. Усина  , Н. Д. Сайтбеков  , А. Ж. Салиева  , Г. З. Айгужинова
Published: January 2025

В этой статье рассматриваются современные инновации в области информационных технологий и их значительное влияние на образовательный процесс. Цифровизация образования стала одним из важнейших трендов последних лет, и многие учебные заведения активно пытаются адаптировать свои методы обучения с помощью новейших технологий. В данной статье анализируются такие инструменты, как онлайн-платформы, мобильные приложения и облачные сервисы, которые способствуют персонализации учебного процесса и развитию цифровой грамотности студентов. Особое внимание уделяется роли адаптивных систем, которые не только повышают мотивацию и академическую успеваемость, но и способствуют формированию таких важных навыков XXI века, как критическое мышление, креативность и самоорганизация. Помимо вышеперечисленных преимуществ, в статье также обсуждаются актуальные проблемы, такие как потребность в компетентных преподавателях, кибербезопасность и борьба с технологическим неравенством среди учащихся. Подчеркивается важность соблюдения баланса между инновациями и проверенной практикой для обеспечения наилучшего внедрения цифровых технологий в образовательный процесс. Также важно постоянно контролировать и оценивать эффективность внедренных технологий для достижения качественных результатов обучения и подготовки учащихся к требованиям современного рынка труда.
Ключевые слова: IT-технологии, образование, инновации, цифровая грамотность, персонализированное обучение, цифровые платформы