bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Ganda Hakim Sebagai Mediator Bagi Penyelesaian Perkara Perdata Di Pengadilan Terkait Kode Etik Profesi
Authors: Saravistha Dely Bunga
Published: September 2020

The integration of mediation by the Supreme Court Regulation No. 1 of2016 on Mediation Procedure Court (hereinafter called Perma 1 of 2016) has given newduties and responsibilities of judges, which in addition to being a judge is also requiredto perform the function of mediator. Mediator and Judge are both legal profession, eachof which has a Code of Ethics and professional characteristics. This research is anormative law, the legal research that lay down the law as a system of building norms inthe form of principles, norms, rules of law, court decisions, agreements and doctrines ofexperts. Perma existence in 2016 has made judges have dual roles that are mutuallycontradictory. The impact of the position and the dual role of judges in the courts is anaccumulation of case files still occur because of the number of judges is not proportionalto the intensity of incoming cases and also due to judges who dominate the judicialmediation process is still very rare to see success. So that the existence of mediation onlybe impressed stalling settling disputes.
Status Perkawinan Gereja Yang Tidak Dicatatkan Di Kantor Catatan Sipil
Authors: Haryono Benny
Published: September 2020

Marriage is an inner bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family (household) based on the Godhead of the Almighty. However, if marriage is not recorded, it can affect the couple's access to legal activities or moral and social aspects, such as allegedly committing adultery or so on, this has sociological consequences in the community, so that marital registration plays a role in the engineering of social interaction in society. This research uses normative juridical research type. This study uses a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The legal material analysis technique used is normative analysis, a way of interpreting and discussing the results of research based on the notion of law, legal norms, legal theories and doctrines relating to marital status that are not recorded in the civil registry office. The result of this research is a marriage that is not registered at the Civil Registry Office, so the marriage is still considered valid. However, there are juridical consequences related to the marriage. And the impact on the church's marital status that is not recorded is that they cannot do legal actions and have no legal protection
Pelatihan Peningkatan Kapasitas Stakeholder Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Peran Perempuan Di Desa Dawan Kelod Kecamatan Dawan Kabupaten Klungkung
Authors: Winaya I ketut , Purnamaningsih Putu Eka , Dwi Wismayanthi Kadek Wiwin , Sastra Wijaya Komang Adi
Published: September 2020

Women's development efforts explained that accepting and opening space for women to play an active role in development is reflected in the composition of the management of women's community empowerment institutions with a maximum of 30% (percent) of women. In accordance with the objectives to be achieved, namely the formation of an independent community of women who are able to improve their economy. Then the formation of institutions and women's groups based on the initiative and participation of women themselves. Even though this has been regulated in the Regional Regulation, but the reluctance that occurs the role of women to date is still very limited, apart from women's participation, the lack of support from stakeholders also contributes to the decline in the role of women in development, especially in the Village.Stakeholders (stakeholders), namely all parties in a community structure, consisting of individuals, or communities who have an interest related to an issue in this case, for example the PKK group which is a forum or community of women in the village. Stakeholders are an important element in bringing about changes in women's movements in development. In an effort to support the development of women's roles in village-based development, it is necessary to consider various approaches, both sectoral and territorial approaches and involve active participation from various Stakeholders in Dawan Village, Klungkung Regency. In the framework of increasing synergy, synchronization and integration of all potentials in Dawan Village, Klungkung Regency, a capacity building activity is needed for all Stakeholders in order to contribute to the implementation of women's Empowerment at the regional level.Therefore, this dedication is expected to be a role model for efforts to increase stakeholder quality in the context of women's development at the regional level in Klungkung Regency.
Alternatif Bangunan Bambu Untuk Mewadahi Fungsi Industri Kuliner
Authors: Juniastra I Made , Adnyana I Made
Published: September 2020

Building is a complex job, where careful planning is  needed first. Ranging from site analysts, function analysis, to building analysis, it must be  carefully reviewed so  that the building can function optimally later. Sanur is an area that develops the  tourism  industry, therefore supporting facilities such as food stalls / restaurants are certainly very appropriate to be developed to support the tourism industry. Establishing a seafood /  seafood food stall in an uncertain area of development must of  course  be  taken  into account in order to invest in building permanently. Bambu building is the right alternative, because the cost of building is relatively cheap and can be dismantled or moved later to another place if it is not needed, and in accordance with Balinese culture. The key to the success of bambu buildings is the selection of materials. Bambu that is used is  bambu that   is old enough and has been through a preservation process to last long. For the culinary industry cleanliness is the main requirement. So that the selection  of  weeds  as  a  roof cover is with synthetic weeds, because it has a strong and not fall / dust resistance like natural weeds.
Perancangan Kawasan Perkotaan Di Pulau Bali Sebagai Konektivitas Industri Pariwisata Yang Terintegrasi Pada Sistem ‘’Smart City Development’’
Authors: Agus Mahendra I Made
Published: September 2020

City Development Planning can be described as a decision-making process to realize economic, social, cultural and environmental goals through the development of a spatial vision, strategies and plans, and the application of a set of policy principles, tools, institutional participatory mechanisms, and regulatory procedures. Connectivity between cities is needed for a Bali island which is the best tourism destination in Indonesia. Good connectivity between cities can contribute greatly to tourism destinations in each city / region. In the future it will be a great work if the development of urban areas on the island of Bali is the integrated tourism industry path connectivity in the Smart City Development system. Smart city is a dream of almost all countries in the world both in the provincial and urban spheres. With Smart City, various kinds of data and information located in every corner of the city can be collected through sensors installed in every corner of the city, analyzed with smart applications, then presented according to user needs through applications that can be accessed by various types of gadgets. Through the gadget, users can also interactively become data sources, they send information to data centers for consumption by other users.
Penggunaan Mol Hijau Pada Tanaman Kakao Di Desa Dangintukadaya, Kecamatan Jembrana, Kabupaten Jembrana
Authors: Naningsi Nuranita
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of using green Local Microorganisms for cocoa plants ((Theobroma cacao L) Cocoa is a plant that has many benefits. Production of cocoa beans often decreases. One of the contributing factors is due to white bug infestation (Planococcus minor). These insects suck the small fruit so the fruit will dry up and fruit growth is inhibited. Inappropriate use of synthetic insecticides will have a bad impact. Local Microorganisms is fermented solution made from the materials around us. The aim of this study giving farmers an understanding of the purpose, benefits and mechanism for using green Local Microorganisms to reduce the impact of using chemical pesticides. Green Local Microorganisms is very effective in killing white lice on cocoa plants.
Manajemen Produksi Rumput Laut Gracilaria (Gracilaria SP) Di Desa Domas, Pontang, Serang-Banten
Authors: Hidayatulbaroroh Ramarsa
Published: September 2020

Gracilaria is one of valuable and demanding aquaculture commodities in Indonesia. The purpose of the study was to know and understand the cultivation of seaweed Gracilaria sp. The study was done from 6 February 2017 until 6 May 2017 in Domas Village, Pontang, Serang, Banten. Data on management, technical, and financial were collected by attending seaweed farmer’s culture activities and interviewing them. Observed site was specifically located at Crocoh, Kali Domas and Teluk. There were 33 ponds of polyculture between Gracilaria and milkfish. The average growth rate of seaweed cultured by farmer in Crocoh and Kali Domas were 1,95% and 1,53%, respectively. Meanwhile in Teluk region had growth rate of 3%; 2,1% and -32%. Result of final biomass relative to first sown seed biomass (100 gram) of treatment of spreading every 2 weeks, 3 weeks, and control (without spreading) were 9 fold, 8 fold, and 5 fold. The result of measurement of several water quality parameter were temperature 29-39˚C, salinity 0-31 g/l, pH 6-8, nitrate 0-50 mg/l, phosphate 0,1-2 mg/l, and potassium 200-420 mg/l. Most of the ponds had light penetration until buttom of the pond with the depth of the water about 9-50 cm. Daily duration to add water was 4 hours at night and 3 hours in early morning to throw water. Pests and diseases found during study were Hypnea muscoformis, Achanthopora, Chaetomorpha, Lingbya, Siganus sp., Lates calcalifer, Sillago sihama, and ice- ice. The polyculture between Gracilaria and milkfish was feasible to be continuesly developed because it had average of investment Rp 3,900,350,-; fixed cost Rp17,468,739,-; variable cost Rp45,632,919,-; profit Rp34,100,258,- with four ponds suffered losses, B/C ratio 1.65; BEP (unit) 16,828 kg, BEP (price) Rp94,235,182,-; PP 55 years 6 months and ROI 5.3%.
PESQUISA-AÇÃO, UNIVERSIDADE E SOCIEDADE
Authors: Thiollent Michel Jean Marie , Colette Maria Madalena
Published: September 2020

A crescente demanda por pesquisas e conhecimentos adequados para acompanhar as mudanças sociais, intervir em situações comunitárias, ambientais ou organizacionais, e os avanços que a pesquisa-ação vem apresentando na universidade do século XXI incentivam a retomada da fundamentação e do aperfeiçoamento da metodologia de pesquisa-ação, em bases diferentes das do século passado. Ao pensar a gestão da universidade nos pautamos em duas noções centrais: a indissociabilidade entre ensino, pesquisa e extensão; e o papel da instituição na construção de uma sociedade justa e sustentável. Assim, a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica, o presente texto busca refletir sobre o potencial da pesquisa-ação em propiciar as interações necessárias entre conhecimento científico e saberes populares e contribuir com uma reorientação solidária da relação universidade-sociedade. Neste trabalho são abordados os seguintes tópicos: fundamentos da pesquisa-ação; sua situação atual no mundo acadêmico; os temas universidade, sociedade e transformação social; ecologia dos saberes e sustentabilidade; motivação e construção do conhecimento; e pesquisa-ação educacional. Nas conclusões, apresentamos uma agenda de tópicos que podem servir de base a futuros trabalhos e discussões tornando a pesquisa-ação mais atualizada, mais bem conhecida e mais atuante na universidade.
КОНСТИТУЦІЙНА СКАРГА ЯК НОВИЙ ІНСТИТУТ КОНСТИТУЦІЙНОГО ПРАВА УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Чорнолуцький Руслан Васильович
Published: September 2020

Стаття присвячена аналізу інституту конституційної скарги як нового для української практики механізму захисту прав і свобод людини. Автор розглядає чинне законодавство в цій сфері відносин, зосереджується на особливостях конституційної скарги та аспектах її значимості, а також з’ясовує деякі проблемні моменти її реалізації в Україні.
Financial, Economic Crisis and Quality in Health Services Provision, New Challenges to Improve Quality Policy in the Healthcare System of Greece
Authors: Kountoura Antonia , Stavros Emmanouil  , Efthymios Ziagkas
Published: September 2020

Greece has been severely affected by the global financial and economic crisis, with far-reaching economic, social and political consequences. In 2013, the country was already experiencing its fifth year of recession and was operating within suffocating tax measures. Prior to the crisis, the Greek healthcare system suffered from a wide range of problems. Therefore, it was vulnerable to economic fluctuations and was not properly prepared to meet the changing needs of the population. The aim of this study was firstly to investigate the effect of the economic crisis on the quality of health care in Greece and secondly to propose methods to improve the quality policy of the Greek Health System. A literature review was carried out in order to collect all available information of the relevant literature sources in both Greek and international English-language bibliography. The effects of the economic crisis on the Greek national healthcare system were recorded extendedly. In particular, the effects of the economic crisis on access to health services, the effectiveness of hospital care, the quality of health care provided, the transparency and oversight are analysed. In summary, the need to re-examine and promote a public debate on the health budget, not only in economic terms, but as a development tool for the well-being of citizens, is emphasized. In conclusion, restoring the social values that govern the health care system is a prerequisite for creating a new model for sustainable development
Evolution of Civil-Military Relations in Bangladesh: A Comparative Study in the Context of Developing Countries
Authors: Akkas Ahamed  , Rahman Md. Sayedur , Nur Hossain
Published: September 2020

Although Civil-military relations have historically been recognized as a subject of study in the developed world, it has become a subject of study in the region since World War II due to military intervention in newly independent Third World countries. Although the country became independent on the basis of Civil-Military relations in the war of liberation of Bangladesh in 1971, the relations did not last long. Civil-Military relations have been the subject of renewed research in Bangladesh since the establishment of the military-backed government on 1/11, 2007. The study discusses the historical context of Civil-Military relations, the nature of Civil-Military relations in Bangladesh, various activities under military rule, and political leadership. The roles of the military in the formation of the country have been analyzed. The limitations of Bangladesh's Civil-Military relations have been discussed on the basis of the experiences gained through personal interviews of high-ranking Civil-Military members and general public. In this study has been described on the civil-military relations in the light of developing countries which have been under military rule for several decades during the 1950s, 60s, 70s, 80s and 90s. Therefore in carrying out this study, the civil-military relations in other developing countries and Bangladesh have been analyzed to understand the comparative aspects of civil-military relations at both local and global level. In addition, guidelines have been given on what should be the military-civil relations in the Political System of Bangladesh.
Model of Quality Balance Development of Bali Tourism Destination
Authors: Utama I Gusti Bagus Rai , Turker Sidhi Bayu , Widyastuti Ni Kadek , Suyasa Ni Luh Christine Prawita Sari , Waruwu Dermawan
Published: September 2020

the economic structure of Bali Province is very specific and has its characteristics compared to other provinces in Indonesia. This can be seen from the contribution of value-added to the economic sector, which is largely dominated by the tertiary sector, especially the tourism services sub-sector which has become the backbone of economic growth followed by the primary sector and the secondary sector. The dominance of the tertiary sector has the potential to be very risky because the tourism sector is very vulnerable to various phenomena including the Covid-19 pandemic. The debate between the purpose of preservation and economic empowerment in cultural tourism with all its manifestations is still a heated debate among tourism experts and tourism businesses. While the development of Bali tourism from time to time has experienced many changes along with the social dynamics that exist in society Bali. This study uses method desk research by conducting a study of literature related to the problem being solved, through a study of scientific journals, opinions, and online articles, then comparing and finding similarities and differences so that it can be used to explain the problem you want to solve. In the discussion of this study, it was found that there was still dualism that needed to be integrated to create a balance between the goals of cultural preservation and economic development for Bali. There are several solutions offered; such as Picard offers solutions to the understanding and function of art and culture and its activities in tourism and religious life. While Max-neef offers Tourism community relationships, while other solutions are the need for stakeholder involvement, Blueprint, and Carrying Capacity
The Swiss Model of Direct Democracy
Authors: Matyja Miroslaw
Published: September 2020

Due to the challenges that modern representative democracy is facing, citizens and politicians of various countries are looking for new solutions and ways to ensure the optimal functioning of their political and decision making system. In this context, Switzerland appears to be a country relatively immune to the current crisis. Why is that? As a direct democracy where the rule of the people remains the fundamental principle, it provides its citizens with instruments: referendum, popular initiative, popular veto, which allow them to resolve any problems that arise both on the national and local level. The essential characteristic of the Swiss system, which is also its main strength, is that unlike other European democracies it grants its citizens full power over their homeland, making them the actual sovereign. The author of this article discusses various aspects of the Swiss model of democracy and suggests that it offers the best solutions for the optimal development of any country.
Twitter Discourse Analysis of US President Donald Trump
Authors: Tasente Tanase
Published: September 2020

Twitter has become a very powerful channel of political communication in recent years, many times overtaking, along with Facebook, traditional channels of mass communication, such as: TV, radio or newspapers. More then 500 million tweets are sent every day (5,787 tweets every second), and 326 million people use Twitter every month, even if there are 1.3 billion Twitter accounts. From the perspective of political communication, Twitter is ahead of Facebook, according to a study conducted in 2018 by Twiplomacy, which shows that 187 governments and heads of state maintain an official presence on Twitter. This mechanism of mass communication has benefited the politicians, especially those in the United States of America, who have generated a unique phenomenon in political communication: creating a map on polarization in the online environment.. This study focused on analyzing the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) that facilitate Twitter Communication of Donald Trump, the President of United States of America (number of followers, types of tweets, engagement rate and interaction rate etc.) and analyzing Donald Trump's Twitter speech and identify the most commonly used expressions in Social Media during the term of President.  The monitoring period is 22.01.2019 - 16.08.2019.
A Proposed Paradigm for the Requirements for Designing and Using Digital Games-Based Learning by Educable Intellectual Disabled Children
Authors: Saleh Magda , Battisha Marwa
Published: September 2020

This study aims to shed further light on how to utilize digital games in education as a contribution to developing educable intellectual disabled children's teaching and learning practices via identifying the requirements for their design and use at those children's classes. Notably, the researchers focused on using digital games in promoting educable intellectual  disabled children's learning experiences highlighting their different practical mechanisms and teaching practices based on literature review. Also, types of digital games capable of fulfilling the teaching requirements of those children were identified by making a list of the requirements for designing and using digital games-based learning at educable intellectual  disabled children's classes consisting of 38 various requirements divided into 3 major dimensions, namely: (1) educational requirements for using digital games-based learning; (2) instructional design requirements for using digital games-based learning; and (3) practical application requirements for using digital games-based learning. Then, the proposed list was applied to a sample consisting of 25 faculty members at 5 Egyptian universities. Following data statistical analysis, it was revealed that the questionnaire total mean score is 2.73 with a relative weight of 90.1%. In a nutshell, such values verify that the questionnaire all proposed requirements are, indeed, very important for using digital games-based learning at educable intellectual disabled children's classes.
The Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility and Internal Marketing on Employee Turnover Intentions with the Mediating Role of Organizational Commitment
Authors: Boudlaie Hasan , Keshavarz Nik Behrouz , Kenarroodi Mohammadhosein
Published: September 2020

Abstract. Employee turnover is one of the most important phenomena in the study of individuals' organizational behavior. For this reason, organizations able to identify effective factors in employee turnover are more likely to employ more effective policies and methods to maintain their human resources before they leave the organization. This study aims to investigate the impact of corporate social responsibility and internal marketing on employee turnover intentions, considering the mediating role of organizational commitment. The present research is practical in purpose, descriptive in data collection methodology and a survey research in type. The research population consisted of all employees in all Tehran branches of the Melli Bank of Iran, amounting to 9405 people. The Cochran formula was used to determine the sample size, which yielded a sample size of 369 people. This research employs the clustering method for sampling and a standard survey for data collection. The statistical method utilized in this study is the structural equation method and all statistical analysis was performed using SPSS19 and AMOS23 softwares. Testing the research hypotheses revealed that social responsibility and internal marketing have a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment and organizational commitment has a significant negative impact on employee turnover intentions. Also, organizational commitment completely mediates the negative impact of social responsibility and internal marketing on the employee turnover intentions.
Goat Farming Development Strategy in Benjor Village, Malang Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Azizah Siti
Published: September 2020

The research aims were to determine strategies in farmers' social capital strengthening to increase trust between farmers and stakeholders, in market structure, and technical-social farmers' empowerment. The study was conducted in Benjor Village, Tumpang District, Malang Regency, and the number of respondents was 30 people. Data analysis methods used in research are SWOT analysis with IFAS (Internal Strategic Factors Analysis Summary) and EFAS (External Strategic Factors Analysis Summary) and continued with AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis. The results of the study that the cartesian diagram position of local goat development in Benjor Village in quadrant IV, which means there are more weak points than strength points, more threat points than the opportunity points. Therefore, developing the local goat business needs to change the strategy through strengthening social capital in the trust of both other farmers with stakeholders.
Family structures and restructures in Romanian society. Parental alienation syndrome
Authors: Matei Raluca Silvia  , Enache Rodica Gabriela
Published: September 2020

In this paper we describe some problems of the Romanian families in contemporary society: marital satisfaction, psychological and social implications of divorce and parental conflicts and the parental alienation syndrome
Effect of Life Expectancy on Technological Development
Authors: Amandeep Singh  , Kuldeep Kumar  , Jasneet Kaur Wadhwa  , Palakkandy Arun
Published: September 2020

The manuscript looks into the improvement of Life Expectancy and the number of invention patents filed in USA over the last two centuries. The direct proportionality between Technological advancement and Life Expectancy proves that the two indices are co­related. However, the co­relation when viewed with the lag present between Life Expectancy and Technological advancement indicates that the Technological advancement depends on the Life Expectancy and not visa versa. This notionally proves increased Life expectancy as the cause to Technological developments being made in USA.
Exploration of Leadership, Organizational Culture, Job Satisfaction, and Employee Performance
Authors: Purwadi  , Dio Caisar Darma  , Widya Febrianti  , Dedy Mirwansyah
Published: September 2020

The purpose of the organization is to obtain maximum results and also pay attention to performance in the process of these objectives. The description of the research aims to explore the relationship between leadership and organizational culture on job satisfaction and employee performance. The independent variables of this research are leadership and organizational culture. Meanwhile, job satisfaction and performance are included in the dependent variable. This research was conducted at the Department of Transportation (Samarinda City) consisting of 83 respondents. Research is descriptive and quantitative. Data collection by questionnaire by testing the leadership and organizational culture on performance and moderated by the variable job satisfaction. Data analysis uses the Partial Least Square (PLS) technique. Empirical findings indicate that leadership and organizational culture have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Leadership and organizational culture have a positive and significant impact on performance. On one hand, the results of the study also showed that job satisfaction had a negative and not significant effect on performance. Researchers who have a focus on the variables in this study, in order to be able to use the criteria for selecting more respondents and more detailed in the future.
Exploitation Of Street-Having Children In Medan, North Sumatera Province
Authors: Effiati Juliana Hasibuan  , Indra Muda  , Waridah Pulungan  , Mulia Siregar
Published: September 2020

Street beggar children are children who are actually excluded, marginalized and alienated from the treatment of affection because at a relatively early age already dealing with a harsh city environment. Street beggar children usually do activities on the streets such as, begging at the intersection of red lights, on the edge of a strategic road, at the location of the tax or market. The problem in this research is, how the Medan City Government's efforts to deal with street begging children, what actions are given to those who commercialize street beggar children. To obtain data used in-depth interview research techniques, observation and documentation. While the data analysis mechanism is done by data reduction and data presentation. Based on the results of research that, efforts to deal with street beggars in the city of Medan have not been maximized. Seems like just a formality for an annual activity report. Likewise, the facilities and facilities for street begging children in the Punge Binjai Orphanage are still far from expectations. Even this building is owned by the North Sumatra Provincial Social Service while the Medan City Social Service is not available until October 2019. Actions for the exploiters of street beggar children are not available, only in the form of warnings, guidance from the Social Service. The personal data of the exploiters of street begging children, both individuals and groups, are known to the Medan City Social Service, but do not have the authority to make arrests. For the task of arrest has been submitted to the police, but strict action in the form of body detention has never been done
Exploring the Educational Advocacy of Graduate Students in Philippine Higher Education Institution
Authors: Manuel E. Caingcoy  , Catherine D. Libertad
Published: September 2020

Every school needs an advocate leader who can influence others to address issues, concerns, and problems that affect education, its quality, access, and the welfare of the stakeholders, especially that of the learners. This leader needs to subscribe to the redefined roles and nature of leadership. Advocacy leadership challenges educational leaders to take a progressive stance on pressing educational issues and problems. The next in line leaders need to awaken in themselves a specific advocacy and tune-in to this new trend. With this, a qualitative inquiry explored the educational advocacies of twenty graduate students involved in focus group discussions and interviews. Using the thematic network as an analytical framework, the inquiry identified 46 keywords, 51 basic themes, and 6 organizing themes. Thus, a new thematic network of educational advocacies was generated. Learners’ welfare was the most dominant educational advocacy of graduate students, while leadership and governance, professional development, culture and religion, safety and environmental protection, and community development were considered as developing and noteworthy advocacies. These educational advocacies were deemed interconnected and interdependent to each other. Also, the study comes up with relevant propositions, while it makes recommendations for further research and utilization of the new framework. The results have implications for revisiting the educational administration curriculum by mapping out the subjects that contribute to the development of educational advocacy.
My quest for negotiating meaning. Reflections on my dilemmas about practices of English language teaching in public school context in Turkey
Authors: Öztürk Huriye Arzu
Published: September 2020

The autoethnographic study aims to explore the teacher researcher’s dilemmas about the practices of English language teaching in the public school context in Turkey and the reasons behind them.  Narratives were used to depict the experiences which led to the dilemmas; the researcher’s journey of learning, lived experiences and interactions in the community of practice. The narratives, which portrayed the emergence of dilemmas, were analysed through reflections on them. The reflections were also supported by the other mixed methods studies, theoretical and regulatory documents. The results demonstrate that the dilemmas arise from the gap between the theory and practices of English language teaching in the public school context in Turkey. The study is situated in the interpretivist paradigm of research and holistic-content analysis was used as a technique of narrative analysis. Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory of learning, Wenger’s community of practice, Dewey’s reflective practice, and Miller’s teacher identity concepts establish the theoretical framework of the study.
The Mechanism Underlying the Association of School Climate and Reading Achievement: The Mediating Role of Intrinsic Motivation and Reading Self-Concept in the Greek Context
Authors: Katsantonis Ioannis
Published: September 2020

The association between school climate and students’ achievement is currently well-documented in international literature. However, the relevant studies, that contemplate the underlying mechanisms of this association, are sparse. Therefore, the present study’s purpose is to confirm the mediating effects of intrinsic motivation and reading self-concept in the association of school climate and reading achievement. Further, due to the amassing evidence of gender-related individual differences in academic achievement, this study also examines whether the underlying mechanisms toward academic achievement are varying as a function of gender. The data of N=6,403 Greek adolescent students were extracted from the Program of International Student Assessment (PISA) for further analyses. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was conducted to examine both mediating and moderating effects. The results indicate that there is a positive indirect effect of school climate on reading achievement via intrinsic motivation and self-concept. Additionally, structural equivalence via multigroup SEM (MGSEM) showed that gender does not moderate the structural regressive relations; that is, the regression coefficients did not vary as a function of gender. These findings are discussed within the framework of improving educational practices.
The Sustainability Governance: Reciprocation Accountability based Emotional Quotient
Authors: Muhammad Wahyuddin Abdullah  , Fetti Fatimah Yusuf  , Andi Yustika  Manrimawagau Bayan
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this research is to determine the application of reciprocation accountability which is accompanied by emotional quotient to be able to realize sustainable governance. This research is a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study showed that the existence of accountability at Wong Solo Restaurant is very appreciated by the leadership and the subordinates. The existing form of accountability is horizontally and vertically. In improving the accountability of reciprocation accountability leadership in carrying out its responsibilities need to have high emotional intelligence. The form of sustainability is same with good governance, transparency and accountability.
The Moderating effect of Firm Size on the impact of Dynamic Capabilities on sustainable Performance of food manufacturing firms Kenya
Authors: Kitenga Gabriel , J. M. Kilika  , A. W. Muchemi
Published: September 2020

This study sought to investigate the effect of dynamic capabilities on the performance of selected manufacturing firms in Kenya. It also aimed at examining the moderating effect of firm size on the effect of dynamic capabilities on the performance of manufacturing firms. The study utilized both the descriptive and explanatory research design which was cross-sectional survey in nature. The study population comprised of all the 70 food manufacturing listed in the Kenya Association of Manufacturer’s directory. Self-administered questionnaires were used to collect primary data from 190 respondents. Multiple regression analysis was used to establish the nature and magnitude of the relationships between the independent and dependent variables. The findings indicate that there is a significant positive relationship between dynamic capabilities and performance of food manufacturing firms in Kenya. Firm size was found not to have significant relationship with firm and does not moderate the relationship between dynamic capabilities and performance. The findings supported the theoretical foundation of the dynamic capabilities theory that a firm performance and sustainable competitive advantage depends on its ability to reacting rapidly and flexibly to changing market environments. The study recommends that policy makers should link performance of food manufacturing firms with national goals and in this regard, include acquisition of dynamic capabilities by food manufacturing firms in their policy interventions aimed at increasing food security.
The Effects of Organizational Socialization Tactics on Newcomer Job Satisfaction and Engagement: Does Core Self-Evaluation Important?
Authors: Satria Maulana Putra  , Mahdani Ibrahim  , Amri
Published: September 2020

One hundred and fifty-nine new workers in the government sector in Aceh Besar District were sampled to investigate whether their job satisfaction and engagement was influenced by organizational socialization tactics. Core self-evaluation is considered an important factor for newcomers who interact between organizational socialization tactics towards the outputs who were investigated in this study. Primary research data obtained from the results of questionnaires distributed to respondents who previously we have set. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) supported by the AMOS 24 program is used to produce an accurate analysis of the primary data of this study. Based on the results of the analyzed data it was found that job satisfaction and work engagement of newcomers within the government sector organization in Aceh Besar District were influenced by factors of organizational socialization tactics in the organization itself. In addition, the results of the investigation data analysis also found that the core self-evaluation factor is important to be taken into account by newcomers when entering the organization that is now observed. Whether the results of this investigation in other places experienced the same thing, also discussed.
Transformation Pattern Of Community Organization (Ormas) Into Group Violence in Jakarta
Authors: Pramono Gatot Eddy
Published: September 2020

Community organizations (Organisasi Kemasyarakatan (Ormas)) in Jakarta are often involved in violence, such as conflict among them. The current study is a qualitative approach study with literature review and in-depth interviews as it is data collecting. Interviews were conducted at four organizations as a representative of the community organizations in Jakarta. They are Forum Betawi Rempug (FBR), Pemuda Pancasila, FORKABI, and Kembang Latar. Within the context of analysis, concepts such as sub-culture and conflict theory will be put to use. The result shows that community organizations transform into groups violence caused by three factors, which are group interests, disruption of group identity, and disruption of social organization
Obesity prevention messages, risk behaviors for eating disorders and body mass index. Cluster analysis
Authors: Cruz-Licea Verónica , Morán Álvarez Isabel Cristina , Plascencia González Carmen , Góngora Vanesa
Published: September 2020

Resumen. Los expertos en salud pública han argumentado que las campañas de prevención de la obesidad pueden tener efectos negativos para la salud, como los comportamientos de riesgo para los trastornos alimentarios. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo identificar la relación entre el índice de masa corporal, la presencia de comportamientos de riesgo para los trastornos alimentarios y escuchar los mensajes de prevención de la obesidad. Se midió a los adolescentes para calcular su índice de masa corporal. Se evaluó la presencia de conductas de riesgo para los trastornos alimentarios, y se registró el número y con frecuencia de mensajes de prevención de la obesidad que escucharon. Se utilizó un análisis de conglomerados para el análisis estadístico. Entre los resultados se encontró que los adolescentes informaron haber escuchado un promedio de siete mensajes diferentes de prevención de la obesidad en una semana; El mensaje más escuchado fue medir su cintura. Los comportamientos de riesgo más comunes para los trastornos alimentarios observados en los adolescentes fueron el ejercicio excesivo y el miedo a aumentar de peso. Se identificaron los grupos, un grupo eran adolescentes obesos que informaron haber escuchado menos mensajes de prevención de la obesidad y presentaron diversos comportamientos de riesgo para los trastornos alimentarios. Otro grupo fue el de adolescentes de peso normal que informaron haber escuchado más mensajes de prevención de la obesidad y presentaron pocos comportamientos de riesgo para los trastornos alimentarios. En conclusión, es aconsejable diseñar campañas que prevengan simultáneamente la obesidad y los comportamientos de riesgo para los trastornos alimentarios. Otro grupo fue el de adolescentes de peso normal que informaron haber escuchado más mensajes de prevención de la obesidad y presentaron pocos comportamientos de riesgo para los trastornos alimentarios. En conclusión, es aconsejable diseñar campañas que prevengan simultáneamente la obesidad y los comportamientos de riesgo para los trastornos alimentarios. Otro grupo fue el de adolescentes de peso normal que informaron haber escuchado más mensajes de prevención de la obesidad y presentaron pocos comportamientos de riesgo para los trastornos alimentarios. En conclusión, es aconsejable diseñar campañas que prevengan simultáneamente la obesidad y los comportamientos de riesgo para los trastornos alimentarios.
Examining Commercialized Security Industry’s Services on National Security in Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: Mutonyi Gerald , Ann Merecia Sirera  , Mwai Wangari
Published: September 2020

Maintenance of security and good order for the citizens, had traditionally been undertaken by the state. However, non-state actors have come up to offer security to those who can afford to pay for it. And this is the liberalists view of the provision of security that, the pursuance of security can be achieved with the involvement of other actors offering the same. Despite this development, few studies have examined commercialized security industry services on national security in Kenya. Using Security Governance theory and Network Analysis theory, this study sought to understand the topic. The study took on a cross sectional survey design, and was carried out in Nairobi with the adult residents as the target population. A multistage sampling technique was employed to obtain the respondents. Questionnaires, scheduled interviews and structured observation were used to collect data. The Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS version 25, 2017) was used in data management and analysis. The results demonstrate that (1) Manned guarding significantly contributes to the 26 % of outcome of the commercialized security B = .260, β = .135, P = .007; (2) Alarm and Electronics 22.9 %; B = .229, β = .224, P = .001; (3) CVIT security service contributes significantly and positively at 10.8 %; B = .108, β = .118, P = .018. While commercial investigative security service 3.6 % (B = .036, β = .084, P < = .103 although it was not significant. The study concluded that, commercialized security though motivated by profit making plays a significant role that enhances state capacity in provision of security as well as contributes to safety of citizens. Thus the study recommended that, there should be efforts to increase the usage of commercialized security investigation service. It is expected that the findings of this research will provide data that can be used to inform policy and practice amongst commercial security providers to increase their impact on national security in Kenya. The data can also stimulate the academic community towards more research in the field.
Study on students' experiences about online teaching during COVID-19 Outbreak
Authors: Al-Mohair Hani , Alwahaishi Saleh
Published: September 2020

The online teaching in colleges and universities during the COVID-19 outbreak is one of the challenges faced by faculty and students during this period especially for colleges and universities that meet the quality assurance standards and under the accreditation process. One of the main requirements of quality standards is to carry out a variety of opinion surveys at different stages among different levels of study, analyze, and then provide recommended solutions based on survey findings. Although many researchers have been carried out online teaching, there is no consensus on the impact of a sudden transition from face-to-face learning to online learning especially in community colleges in Saudi Arabia. The purpose of this paper is to present the outcomes of the study on students' experiences about online teaching during COVID-19 Outbreak. Smart PLS program is used for testing the model and to make sure that the variables are appropriate and the outcomes are valid.
Authority of the Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPI) Against Youtube and Netflix According to Law Number 32 of 2002 Regarding Broadcasting
Authors: Astria Yuli Satyarini Sukendar  , Amanda Raissa  , Tomy Michael
Published: September 2020

Today there are a lot of developments in broadcast technology in Indonesia, educational and quality shows are an important need for everyone. That is because quality shows will form a quality society.  Broadcast technology that is currently well-known and widely discussed and widely accessed by people in Indonesia is Youtube and Netflix, people who want to access videos and films will be spoiled with the convenience provided by this platform. But what is unfortunate from the existence of Youtube and Netflix is the vastness of shows that can be accessed by everyone and also children without any screening, supervision, and mastery of the Indonesian Censorship Institution first. For now, the government still cannot do anything in filtering shows that should not be broadcast on Youtube and Netflix, because in Law Number 32 of 2002 on Broadcasting it does not explicitly explain the authority of the Indonesian Broadcasting Commission in overseeing content on both platforms like Youtube and Netflix. Therefore, in this writing the author will highlight how the Government can take a position to filter out content that should not be displayed to the public in Indonesia as well as surveillance conducted on the Youtube and Netflix platforms. The method used in this writing is Juridical Empirical in which the writer looks at the facts that exist in society and mix and match with the rules and laws that exist and apply in Indonesia. The result of this writing is that there needs to be a change in the Broadcasting Law so that there is supervision and also restrictions on the content displayed on the digital platform.
Position of witness in the judge power system in Indonesia
Authors: Yudo Adiananto  , Abdul Rachmad Budiono  , Tunggul Anshari SN  , Iwan Permadi
Published: September 2020

The prosecutor's position as a government agency that carries out state power in the field of prosecution has resulted in its own legal problems.  The Attorney General's Office, on the one hand, is part of a government agency (executive) and is carrying out a prosecution (judicial) function. There is a conflict of norms in the regulation between Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law No.  30 of 2004 concerning the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia with Article 38 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2) letter b of Law No. 48 of 209 concerning Judicial Power. The Prosecutor's Office in carrying out its authority independently and independently in the field of prosecution is difficult to be separated from the influence of the power of the authorities, because the Prosecutor's position is under the executive power.