bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Stochastic Differential Game of Sustainable Allocation Strategy for Idle Emergency Supplies in Post-Disaster Management
Authors: Li Lingfei , Wu Jingyu , Zhu Minting , Wang Mancang , Li Yaoyuan
Published: November 2024

This study aims to explore allocation strategies for idle emergency supplies in a “demander–platform–supplier” supply chain system along with government regulation during the post-disaster recovery period. Allocation of emergency supplies is a complex task that encompasses resource allocation before and after disasters. It is essential to reduce losses in disaster-stricken areas and support development during post-disaster recovery. However, there is often an excessive supply of emergency materials and a mismatch between supply and demand sides in downstream supply chains, which may lead to severe waste and difficulties in recovering surplus materials. This paper takes idle emergency resource sharing level and corporate social responsibility goodwill as endogenous variables. The allocation approaches are dynamically evaluated by incorporating random elements that influence the endogenous variables. Three stochastic differential games are introduced to examine the interactions between the players. The centralized decision-making satisfies the consistency of overall and individual rationalities at any time in the emergency material allocation process, promoting the optimal sharing levels of emergency materials and overall profits. The decentralized decision-making with cost-sharing contracts achieves local optima and increases the dual marginal effect of the emergency industry chain. This paper incorporates the sharing economy into emergency management, showing how technology-driven sharing platforms can optimize resource utilization. The results suggest introducing cost-sharing contracts between demanders and suppliers can enhance collaboration and effort, leading to better resource allocation and increased efficiency. It contributes to sustainability by promoting efficient resource utilization through idle emergency resource sharing. By optimizing allocation strategies and enhancing corporate social responsibility, the study fosters the long-term viability and resilience of the supply chain system in post-disaster management.
The Impact of Carbon-Emission Trading Scheme Policies on Air Quality in Chinese Cities
Authors: Fan Youtian , Chen Zhiying , He Taiyi
Published: November 2024

Air quality issues have a significant impact on human health and are an important issue affecting sustainable development. With the implementation of China’s carbon-emission trading scheme, carbon emissions have been effectively reduced, which has a potential impact on air quality. This article uses a time-point difference-in-differences model to analyze the impact of the implementation of a carbon-emission trading scheme on the air quality in 284 cities in China from 2008 to 2021. During the inspection, the impact of policies on overall air quality and on various types of air pollutants was discussed separately. The research results show that the implementation of the carbon-emission trading scheme helps improve urban air quality issues, reduce the concentration of air pollutants such as PM2.5 and SO2, and improve the urban environment; with controlled variables, it has reduced PM2.5 by 2.548 units, SO2 by 0.180 units, NOx by 0.295 units, and has promoted the sustainable development of cities. In addition, the policy mainly has a positive impact on air quality by promoting green technology innovation and industrial upgrading, further demonstrating the spillover effect of the policy. There is also some regional heterogeneity in the policies, especially in the central and western regions, where the reduction effect of SO2 and nitrogen oxides is not significant.
Analyzing How European Startups Generate Eco-Processes and Eco-Products: Eco-Innovation Implementation, Financial Resources, and Patents
Authors: Sahili Sa’ad , Barrales-Molina Vanesa
Published: November 2024

Despite the pivotal role of European startups in addressing pressing environmental concerns, the current literature has neglected the dynamic factors that influence startups’ decision-making to implement eco-innovation. This study aims to bridge this gap by exploring the impact of eco-innovation implementation on eco-processes and eco-products, considering financial resources and patents as mediators. An integrative framework was proposed, focusing on customer demand, expected benefits, and the description of green innovation as the main dimensions influencing European startups’ decisions to implement green innovation. Furthermore, a questionnaire was distributed to European startups to cover all feasible sectors, resulting in 114 valid responses. The methodology used SmartPLS for descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling. The results showed that financial resources mediate the relationship between eco-innovation implementation and eco-processes, while patents do not mediate either relationship. Eco-innovation implementation also directly influences eco-products. In conclusion, financial resources are essential for advancing eco-process improvements in European startups, emphasizing the necessity for targeted financial support mechanisms to stimulate green innovation. Also, the patents’ absence as a mediator suggests a focus on immediate operational benefits over intellectual property. This paper’s implications can inform strategic decisions for policymakers, investors, and entrepreneurs to promote a more sustainable entrepreneurial landscape.
Bahreyn’de İlk Sünnî Hanedanlık: Cebrî Emîrliği
Authors: Kurnaz Yasin
Published: November 2024

Cebrîler önceki yönetimlerin aksine Bahreyn beldelerindeki ilk Sünnî hanedanlıktır. Burada Cervânî hanedanlığını 820/1417 senesinde yıkarak iktidara gelen Cebrîler Bahreyn beldeleri, Necid ve Uman’da hâkimiyet sağlamış, Basra Körfezi ticaretini yöneterek hem ekonomik hem de askeri güce ulaşmıştır. Uman’ın batı sahillerindeki limanlardan ihraç edilen inci, Lahsâ’nın meşhur Arap atları gibi ürünler yarattığı ekonomik hareketlilik, körfezin karşısındaki Hürmüz Emîrliği’yle pek çok çatışmanın sebebi olmuştur. Basra Körfezi ticareti Hindistan’a gelerek burada bir koloni kuran sömürgeci Portekizlilerin de dikkatini çekmiştir. Cebrîler sömürgeci Portekizlilere karşı Mekke Şerîfinin, yarımadanın bazı kabilelerinin ve Osmanlıların desteklediği ordusuyla körfezi savunmaya çalışmışlardır. Ancak iç çekişmeler ve Osmanlıların müdahalesiyle yıkılmışlardır. Körfezdeki en etkin hanedanlık olan Cebrîlerle ilgili Türkiye’de hiç çalışma yapılmamıştır. Dolaysıyla 8/14. asrın ortalarından 10/16. asrın başlarına kadar bölge tarihinde bir kapalılık bulunmaktadır. Tabiatıyla çalışmamamıza konu olan hanedanlığın ve yaşadığı dönemin araştırılmaya ihtiyaç duyulduğu görülmüştür. Çalışmamızda bahsi geçen dönemin aydınlatılması ve o dönem bölgeye akın eden Portekiz saldırılarına, Osmanlıların ve yerel Arapların mücadelesine bir nebze ışık tutulması amaçlanmıştır. Konumuz Arapça kaynaklardan daha fazla yararlanarak hazırlanmıştır. Dolayısıyla araştırmamızın Portekiz başta olmak üzere batılı kaynakların gözünde konunun nasıl değerlendirildiğini bildiren daha kapsamlı çalışmalara bir basamak olduğu ifade edilmelidir.
Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Administrasi Online Masyarakat Palembang (Sidemang) di Kelurahan Oganbaru Kecamatan Kertapati Kota Palembang
Authors: Anggraini Fitri , Sunarto Sunarto , Wulandari Novita
Published: November 2024

This article or writing aims to effectively implement the Palembang Community Online Administration Information System Application (Sidemang) in Oganbaru Village, Kertapati District, Palembang City. The problem focuses on analyzing the level of effectiveness of implementing the Sidemang application in Oganbaru Village, Kertapati District, Palembang City as well as analyzing the supporting and inhibiting factors in using the Sidemang application. Data was collected through interviews, observations and documents related to research and analyzed qualitatively.  This study concludes that the implementation of the Sidemang application in Oganbaru Village, Kertapati District, Palembang City has proven effective in producing more efficient and faster services. People are satisfied with the ease of submitting applications from home without having to come to the office. Village officials were able to adapt well to this technology. However, the continuity of this application depends on strong support from the authorities and the community. Supporting factors include telecommunications infrastructure, availability of funds, and human resources. Challenges such as unstable internet networks and paradigm changes remain obstacles that need to be overcome.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil Di Kantor Lurah Patih Galung Kota Prabumulih Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Hadi Sopyan , Putra Raniasa , Muftizar Akhmad
Published: November 2024

This article aims to describe and analyze the evaluation of civil servant discipline policies and determine the causes of civil servant disciplinary violations at the Patih Galung sub-district office. This research uses a qualitative research approach involving 11 informants. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation studies. The research results show that the evaluation of civil servant discipline policies at the Patih Galung Village Head Office, Prabumulih City, shows an increase in discipline since the implementation of PP 53 of 2010, although it is not yet optimal. Key factors such as organizational culture, supervision, incentives, sanctions, and effective leadership play an important role. However, challenges such as leadership assertiveness and lack of socialization still exist. Further efforts are needed to improve communication, resource management, disposition, and bureaucratic structure to achieve optimal discipline.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Dalam Penerbitan Surat Keterangan Catatan Kepolisian (SKCK) di Polres Prabumulih
Authors: Suryadinata Suryadinata , Hendarso Yoyok , Agus Azwar
Published: November 2024

This article or writing aims to analyze the quality of service in issuing SKCK at Prabumulih Police. The problem focuses on the quality of SKCK publishing services. In order to approach this problem, a theoretical reference from the concept of service quality according to Zeithaml (2010) was used to start the service dimensions in the Public Service Office of the Prabumulih Police Intelligence and Security Unit. Data was collected through questionnaires, observations and documentation studies, then analyzed using the Weight Mean Score (WMS). The research subjects were respondents who managed SKCK at the Prabumulih Police Station. This study concludes that the Validity Test shows that all statements are valid with a calculated r value that is capable. The average quality of SKCK services at the Prabumulih Police Station ranges from 3.32 to 4.91, indicating respondent satisfaction in the answer range of 3.01 – 4.00. Factors such as ease of access and communication between officers are considered quite good, although there are still obstacles related to understanding the importance of the application. However, the officers' efforts to provide services according to the Prabumulih Police motto were considered to be quite good.
Pengawasan Administrasi Kepegawaian Pada Bagian Umum Sekretariat Daerah Kota Palembang
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Wulandari Novita , Tahyudin Didi
Published: November 2024

This research aims to analyze and describe the supervision of Personnel Administration in the General Section of the Palembang City Regional Secretariat, as well as designing a model for supervision of personnel administration. This research used a qualitative method, with a total of 10 informants, using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques used include: observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results of this research show that the Supervision of Personnel Administration in the general section of the Palembang City Regional Secretariat is not yet optimal and needs improvement in various aspects, especially HR in the field of Personnel Administration which needs to understand the Main Duties and Functions of Administration. The form of supervision that can be applied to the General Section of the Regional Secretariat, especially regarding personnel administration, is the supervision of an administrative or administrative nature. Likewise, in the implementation of personnel administration which has the authority to appoint, transfer, and dismiss employees who have certain specifications, the supervision that can be carried out is administrative or administrative.
Efektivitas Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) Vasektomi dalam Mengendalikan Angka Kelahiran di Kota Prabumulih
Authors: Widodo Widodo , Maulana Maulana , Suhaimi Else
Published: November 2024

This study aims to describe and analyze the effectiveness of the family planning program in controlling the birth rate in Prabumulih City, as well as the factors that influence it. The research method uses descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques using: interviews, observation and documentation.The results of this study showed that (1) the Vasectomy program was quite effective in controlling the birth rate in Prabumulih City. This can be seen from efforts to increase awareness and community participation through maturing the age of marriage, birth control, fostering family resilience, and increasing family welfare to create a small, happy, and prosperous family. (2) Supporting factors: organizational characteristics are strengthened through communication strategies, counseling of family planning programs for the community is carried out in a planned manner, with a schedule that has been prepared, while the inhibiting factors are: environmental characteristics in the form of community perceptions, this can be seen from community acceptance of the vasectomy family planning program varies, where some accept and some reject.
Efektivitas Pemanfaatan Dana Desa di Desa Mekar Sari Kecematan Rawas Ilir Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara
Authors: Rukmi Yuka , Lionardo Andries , Wulandari Novita
Published: November 2024

Villages play an important role in National Development. The Village Government is obliged to convey public information to the community. This study examines Village Funds in Mekar Sari Village, Kecematan Rawas Ilir, and North Musi Rawas Regency, which have received Village Funds. The research method used is qualitative descriptive to explain the effectiveness of the use of Village Funds in Mekar Sari Village. The results of the study show that the village head has improved the standard of living of the community by opening jobs, such as taking stones and sand, and increasing the original income of the village. Village income has increased since the existence of the Village Fund. However, there were shortcomings in the village head's understanding of the effectiveness of the use of Village Funds following the Work Plan Program in the North Musi Rawas Regent Regulation No. 4 of 2017 and the lack of openness between the village government and the community to improve the standard of living and quality of life of the community.
Peran Aparat Pemerintahan Desa Dalam Mewujudkan Pengelolan Keuangan Desa Yang Efektif Terhadap Pembangunan
Authors: Purba Sri Damar Wulan Yasinta , Kartika Indri , Sitanggang David Christian , Saragih Johan Perdana , Herdiansyah Habib Akbar , Sitorus Novandiwan , Ivanna Julia
Published: November 2024

Village development is a process of activities carried out by all village components to incrase community empowerment in achieving prosperity. To create a properous village, effective management of village funds is needed. Effective village financial management can be achieved if the management of village income, village expenditure, and village financing is carried out based on transparent, ccountable and participatory principles and is carried out in an orderly and disciplined budget. The most influential organ to carry out these objectives is the village government apparatus consisting of the village head and assited by village officials such as the village secretariat, regional administrators and technical implementers who are the elements of village administrators. This article aims to determine the role of village government officials in managing village finances and to find out the effectiveness of village financial management. This article uses the literature study method. Therefor, village government planning and budgeting, implementation, administration, reporting, and accountability stages by apllying the four principles mentioned in Permendagri No. 113 of 2014.
Pradigma Baru Pelayanan Publik Indonesia Dari Old Public Adminintration Menuju New Public Service
Authors: Iskandar Adetya , Tanjung Elsa Susanna Fitri , Siagian Jonathan , Tampubolon Dominggos Soarez , Samosir Adrilla Yolanda , Sinurat Patrcia , Sitinjak Ryan Fernando , Ivanna Julia
Published: November 2024

The main problem of public services today is related to improving the quality of the service itself. In terms of its implementation pattern, public services in Indonesia still have various weaknesses, such as being less responsive, less informative, less accessible, less coordinated, bureaucratic, less willing to listen to complaints / suggestions / aspirations of the public, and inefficiency. The problem that the writer will study is regarding the concept of public service implementation that has shifted from the old paradigm known as the Old Public Administration to a new paradigm known as the New Public Service. The purpose of this research is to see whether the paradigm shift finds a change in the implementation of public services in various forms or aspects of public service in Indonesia. The research methods of literature review or literature study contain theoretical theories that are relevant to research problems. In this case the public service in question must be able to build trust and collaboration with citizens, which must prioritize the principles of good governance, where public services are built based on shared values by fostering trust and collaboration with citizens.
Saksi Pejabat Notaris dalam Persidangan Perdata: Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Semarapura Bali Nomor 53/Pdt.G/2020/PN.SRP Tanggal 05 November 2020
Authors: Silaen Petrus Edison , Kamelo Tan Edison , Agustining Agustining , Sidabariba Burhan
Published: November 2024

Notaries/PPAT can act as plaintiffs' witnesses if they are aware of incidents that become the core of disputes beyond their notarial duties. This study discusses the presence of Notaries/PPAT as plaintiffs' witnesses based on Civil Law and Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning the position of Notaries. A case study was conducted on the decision of the Semapura Bali District Court Number 53/PDT.G/2020/PN.SRP on November 5, 2020. This research is normative legal and socio-legal research with a descriptive-analytic approach. Data were collected from secondary and primary sources and analyzed qualitatively. The results show that the presence of Notaries/PPAT as plaintiffs' witnesses considers Civil Law and the Law concerning the position of Notaries/PPAT. The presence of Notaries/PPAT as plaintiffs' witnesses can be rejected based on the right of refusal regulated by the law. The Notary Honorary Board (MKN) acts as legal protection, assesses the authority of Notaries/PPAT, and maintains confidentiality by legal provisions. The role of Notaries/PPAT as a witness in court is to provide legal explanations.
Implementasi Asas Nemo Plus Juris Terkait Perbuatan Hukum Atas Tanah di Hadapan PPAT (Studi Kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2678 K/ PDT/ 2015)
Authors: Ritonga Syarifah Hasna , Yamin Muhammad , Zaidar Zaidar , Suprayitno Suprayitno
Published: November 2024

The study explores the implementation of the Nemo Plus Juris principle by Land Deed Officials (PPAT) in Indonesia, focusing on its role in overseeing the transfer of land rights. Analyzing a case study, the research investigates PPAT's responsibilities, the legal certainty ensured by the Nemo Plus Juris principle in land transactions, and the legal analysis of a specific court decision (No. 2678/K/Pdt/2015) related to this principle. Employing a normative juridical approach, the study draws on court decisions and legal literature. PPAT's accountability aligns with Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997, emphasizing adherence to legal provisions during land rights transfer. The Nemo Plus Juris principle, highlighted in Article 37(1) of the regulation, invalidates transfers by unauthorized entities, underscoring the significance of valid deeds in legitimizing land transactions. The court decision recognizes the principle's importance, confirming rightful ownership based on evidence from PPAT-issued Sale and Purchase Deeds. This study contributes to clarifying PPAT's adherence to legal norms and understanding judges' considerations in upholding the Nemo Plus Juris principle, essential in land ownership disputes.
Eksekusi Objek Jaminan Fidusia Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Republik Indonesia Nomor 18/PUU-XVII/2019 JUNCTO 02/PUU-XIX/2021 (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Medan)
Authors: Karna Etha Pricilla , Kamelo Tan , Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto , Yerfizawati Yerfizawati
Published: November 2024

Fiduciary Security is a specific property guarantee granting creditors exclusive rights, including the ability to sell the collateral without a court order, known as parate execution, in the event of default. The execution of Fiduciary Security is governed by Law Number 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary Security, Article 15. The Constitutional Court Decision Number 18/PUU-XVII/2019 JUNCTO 02/PUU-XIX/2021 resulted from a constitutional review petition against Article 15 Paragraphs (2) and (3) of the law, leading to legal changes in the regulation and implementation of Fiduciary Security execution procedures. This study focuses on whether the decision aligns with Indonesia's legal system, the pre- and post-decision execution processes, and the legal analysis by judges at the Medan District Court. Using a normative juridical method, this research concludes that the Constitutional Court Decision provides a new interpretation of executory titles and breach of promise. Before the decision, creditors held executory titles during Fiduciary Security execution upon debtor breach, but post-decision, mutual consent between creditors and debtors is required. Challenges in implementing the decision in the Medan District Court arise from societal and cultural factors.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengelolaan Air dan Limbah Domestik Kota Prabumulih Di Era Pandemik Covid-19
Authors: Afrizal Afrizal , Putra Raniasa , Agus Azwar
Published: November 2024

Artikel atau tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Partisipasi Masyarakat terhadap Pengelolaan air dan limbah di Kota Prabumulih beserta kendala pelaksanaanya. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumen. Informan penelitian berjumlah 17 orang, dipilih melalui purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria relevan seperti keterlibatan langsung, pengetahuan, dan variasi demografis. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengelolaan limbah domestik di Kota Prabumulih menghadapi tantangan besar, seperti kapasitas pengangkutan terbatas dan tidak adanya IPLT. Pembuangan limbah sembarangan merusak lingkungan dan kesehatan, terutama selama pandemi COVID-19. Regulasi ada, namun implementasinya kurang memadai dan partisipasi masyarakat belum efektif. Masyarakat menyadari dampak negatif limbah dan bersedia terlibat jika diajak dengan bijak, namun kinerja pemerintah masih rendah. Untuk perbaikan, dibutuhkan kolaborasi lebih baik antara pemerintah dan masyarakat serta perhatian serius terhadap regulasi dan pengelolaan limbah.
Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Talang Bulang Kecamatan Talang Ubi Kabupaten PALI
Authors: Maulana Maulana , Maulana Maulana , Wulandari Novita
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Talang Bulang Kecamatan Talang Ubi Kabupaten PALI, serta mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa di Desa Talang Bulang Kecamatan Talang Ubi Kabupaten PALI. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan: observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) di Desa Talang Bulang Kecamatan Talang Ubi Kabupaten PALI dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendukung dan penghambat. Faktor pendukung meliputi perencanaan matang, peningkatan kapasitas SDM, dan dokumen perencanaan yang baik. Namun, tantangan utama adalah kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat, penatausahaan yang tidak transparan, serta minimnya keterampilan SDM, terutama dalam penggunaan aplikasi keuangan. Situasi pandemi COVID-19 juga memperburuk kondisi pengelolaan. Untuk meningkatkan akuntabilitas, perlu perbaikan dalam partisipasi masyarakat, transparansi laporan, dan pelatihan tambahan bagi aparat desa. Dengan langkah-langkah ini, diharapkan pengelolaan ADD dapat lebih efektif dan memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat.
Efektivitas Pembangunan Balai Serbaguna di Setiap Desa Kota Prabumulih
Authors: Khaidir Diandes , Putra Raniasa , Wulandari Novita
Published: November 2024

Artikel atau tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis Efektivitas Pembangunan Balai Serbaguna di Setiap Desa Kota Prabumulih, serta menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Efektivitas Pembangunan Balai Serbaguna di Setiap Desa Kota Prabumulih. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumen. Informan penelitian berjumlah 17 orang, dipilih melalui purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria relevan seperti keterlibatan langsung, pengetahuan, dan variasi demografis. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembangunan balai serbaguna di Kota Prabumulih efektif, karena berhasil meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat dan mendukung pengembangan desa. Pembangunan ini melibatkan masyarakat, memanfaatkan dana secara efisien, dan menyediakan fasilitas berkualitas. Fleksibilitas ruang dan rencana penyewaan gedung sebagai sumber pendapatan tambahan adalah langkah strategis positif. Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan perubahan signifikan dalam penggunaan gedung serbaguna, dengan pembatasan sosial mempengaruhi jenis kegiatan yang dapat dilaksanakan. Meskipun kapasitas gedung memungkinkan penyesuaian protokol kesehatan, tantangan seperti penurunan pendapatan dan kebutuhan peningkatan kapasitas perlu diatasi.
Pelanggaran Pemancingan Ilegal oleh Pelaut Tradisional Pantai Labu di Perairan Malaysia: Perspektif Masalah dan Penegakan Hukum
Authors: Putri Shellya Eka , Sinaga Sondang Ruth Lovenia , Parangin-Angin Reh Bungana Beru
Published: November 2024

Writing this article aims to find out how law enforcement is viewed from the perspective of problems and also the handling of Illegal Fishing carried out by traditional sailors from Pantai Labu in Malaysian waters. The problem is focused on law enforcement in Malaysian waters against Illegal Fishing by traditional seafarers. In order to approach this problem, a theoretical reference is used from the 1982 UNCLOS ratification concerning sea waters or ZEE. The data were collected through interviews and searches through literature studies, as well as utilizing the media and articles related to the issues being discussed and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that traditional seafarers from Pantai Labu have been carrying out Illegal Fishing by stealing fish in the Malaysian border waters. Illegal Fishing is subject to sanctions in accordance with the provisions of Article 73 UNCLOS 1982 which relates to Illegal Fishing, if foreign vessels do not comply with the laws and regulations of the coastal state in terms of conservation of fishery resources, the coastal state may arrest the vessel with imprisonment according to age. minimum confinement of 10 days – 2 years and confiscation of vessels and fish caught.
Pergesaran Larangan Perkawinan Semarga dalam Masyarakat Adat Alas di Desa Batu Mbulan Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara
Authors: Aditia Rozy Kurniady , Sembiring Rosnidar , Sembiring Idha Aprilyana , Maria Maria
Published: November 2024

Masyarakat Alas di Desa Batu Mbulan, Aceh Tenggara, menjalankan sistem kekerabatan patrilineal dengan menggunakan "marga" sebagai penanda kelompok. Meskipun adat Alas melarang perkawinan semarga, larangan ini mengalami pelemahan akibat pengaruh Islam. Penelitian ini mengkaji regulasi adat, konsekuensi hukum, dan perubahan dalam penyelesaian perkawinan semarga di Aceh Tenggara. Dengan pendekatan yuridis-empiris, data dikumpulkan dari lima desa melibatkan 20 partisipan perkawinan semarga. Temuan menunjukkan persistensi larangan, dengan konsekuensi historis beralih dari pengucilan sosial menjadi denda kontemporer. Transformasi sanksi adat sesuai dengan perubahan sosial, memungkinkan perkawinan semarga di bawah denda yang diberlakukan. Namun, minimnya kesadaran akan sanksi adat Alas berkontribusi pada pelanggaran berkelanjutan, merongrong signifikansi larangan tersebut.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Kreditur Perbankan Terkait Akta Pemberian Hak Tanggungan Tidak Didaftarkan Pada PT Bank Sumut Kota Binjai
Authors: Sinaga Mohd Rizky , Sunarmi Sunarmi , Saidin Saidin , Purba Hasim
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti konsekuensi tidak terdaftarnya akta pemberian hak tanggungan dalam pemberian hak tanggungan dan perlindungan hukum bagi kreditur perbankan di PT Bank Sumut Kota Binjai. Penelitian hukum sosiologis deskriptif ini menggunakan data sekunder dan primer dengan teknik studi dokumen dan wawancara. Akta pemberian hak tanggungan yang tidak terdaftar dapat memiliki implikasi hukum tertentu tergantung pada peraturan hukum properti di suatu yurisdiksi. Pemberian hak tanggungan biasanya melibatkan pendaftaran hak tersebut di kantor pertanahan atau lembaga yang berwenang. Konsekuensi tidak terdaftarnya hak tanggungan terhadap jaminan kredit termasuk ketidakmampuan mengeluarkan Sertifikat Hak Tanggungan, menghambat kreditur dalam melaksanakan eksekusi jika debitur wanprestasi. Untuk melindungi kreditur perbankan, terutama di PT Bank Sumut Kota Binjai, penelitian menyarankan implementasi klausa kuasa menjual dalam perjanjian kredit. Ini memberdayakan kreditur untuk menjual properti yang dijaminkan tanpa menunggu perintah pengadilan, memberikan perlindungan bagi kreditur perbankan terkait akta pemberian hak tanggungan yang tidak terdaftar.
Implementasi Pembinaan Anggota Paskibraka Kota Palembang Tahun 2018
Authors: Paripurna Amir , Maulana Maulana , Hendarso Yoyok
Published: November 2024

This article or writing aims to describe and analyze the implementation of Palembang City Paskibraka Member Development in 2018. The problem focuses on supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of Palembang City Paskibraka training. In order to approach this problem, a theoretical reference from George Edward III is used. Data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation and analyzed qualitatively. The research results show that communication in the implementation of Palembang City Paskibraka coaching in 2018 is quite good. The communication process, both internally and with related agencies, is running as expected, although it still needs improvement and evaluation to achieve more optimal performance previously. The implementation of Palembang City Paskibraka development in 2018 has followed clear standard operating procedures (SOP), and most policy implementers understand and comply with the procedures stated in the SOP. Apart from that, all employees who are policy implementers have a high commitment to the implementation of the 2018 Palembang City Paskibraka training. They work with dedication and full responsibility to achieve the desired goals and targets.
Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Terpadu Kecamatan (PATEN) di Kantor Camat Cambai Kota Prabumulih
Authors: Trianza Deni , Sunarto Sunarto , Wulandari Novita
Published: November 2024

This article or writing aims to describe and analyze the Quality of District Integrated Administrative Services (PATEN) at the Cambai City Prabumulih Office, as well as identifying supporting and inhibiting factors for the Quality of District Integrated Administrative Services (PATEN) at the Cambai City Prabumulih Office. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation and analyzed qualitatively.  This study shows that public perceptions of the quality of population administration services in Sukaraja Village, Cambai District, Prabumulih City vary. Most respondents rated the service as “good” (47.70%), “very good” (33.8%), or “fairly good” (18%), while 0.50% rated it as “not good”. Factors that influence service quality include tangible dimensions (facilities and infrastructure), reliability (accuracy and trust), empathy (understanding), and responsiveness (speed and thoroughness). These findings provide insight into the public's assessment of services and the influencing factors.
Pengelolaan Alokasi Anggaran Kelurahan (Aak) Untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Makarti Jaya Kecamatan Makarti Jaya Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Karwanto Karwanto , Lionardo Andries , Intan Lies Nur
Published: November 2024

This article or writing aims to describe the management of sub-district budget allocations (AAK) for community empowerment as well as community involvement in managing sub-district budget allocations (AAK) for community empowerment in Makarti Jaya Village, Makarti Jaya District, Banyuasin Regency. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and analysis of documents such as work plans, musrembang reports, and budget records and analyzed qualitatively. From the research results, the management of budget allocations in Makarti Jaya Subdistrict for community empowerment is still not optimal. Despite progress in planning, organizing, implementing, and monitoring, there are challenges such as budget constraints, implementation of training, and lack of systematic evaluation. Community engagement is critical to program success, but budget constraints and post-training support hamper results. Minimal oversight also reduces transparency. To increase effectiveness, there needs to be improvements in planning, implementation and supervision, as well as increased community support and participation.
Peran Kepala Sekolah Dalam Membangun Perilaku Organisasi di SMK Al Hikmah Mesuji Ogan Komering Ilir
Authors: Ikhwan Ali , Juliartha Edwar
Published: November 2024

Artikel atau tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran kepala sekolah terhadap perilaku organisasi di SMK Al Hikmah Mesuji serta menganalisis upaya kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan perilaku dalam organisasi yang ada di SMK Al Hikmah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus di SMK Al Hikmah, Kecamatan Mesuji. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi non-partisipan dan dianalisis melalui pengumpulan, reduksi, dan penyajian data. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Kepala sekolah SMK Al Hikmah Mesuji memainkan peran vital dalam pengelolaan pendidikan dengan memberikan teladan, mengelola konflik, memastikan disiplin, serta meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran melalui pelatihan dan evaluasi. Kepala sekolah berperan penting dalam pencapaian tujuan pendidikan dan peningkatan kualitas di SMK Al Hikmah melalui keterlibatan anggota sekolah dalam pengambilan keputusan dan pemberian teladan. Kepala sekolah SMK Al Hikmah meningkatkan perilaku organisasi dengan pengelolaan konflik, komunikasi efektif, dan keputusan partisipatif, serta evaluasi rutin yang mendukung kinerja dan pengembangan profesional.
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan di Kelurahan Sukaraja Kecamatan Prabumulih Selatan Kota Prabumulih
Authors: Anggraeni Anggraeni , Saptawan Ardiyan , Abduh Muhammad
Published: November 2024

Artikel atau tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi masyarakat terhadap Kualitas pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan di Kelurahan Sukaraja Kecamatan Prabumulih Selatan Kota Prabumulih, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas pelayanan administrasi di Kelurahan Sukaraja Kecamatan Prabumulih Selatan Kota Prabumulih. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, kuesioner, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Analisis persepsi masyarakat terhadap kualitas pelayanan administrasi di Kelurahan Sukaraja menunjukkan skor rata-rata 41,48, yang menunjukkan kepuasan umum yang memadai. Dimensi “Empathy” mendapat penilaian tertinggi, sementara “Tangible” dinilai rendah, menandakan perlunya perbaikan pada fasilitas. Walaupun dimensi “Reliability”, “Responsiveness”, dan “Assurance” juga positif, ada ruang untuk meningkatkan kecepatan dan ketepatan pelayanan. Validitas dan reliabilitas kuesioner dinyatakan baik. Perbaikan pada fasilitas, disiplin pegawai, dan pelatihan sikap diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kepuasan masyarakat dan efektivitas pelayanan di Kelurahan Sukaraja.
Evaluasi Kinerja Pegawai Pada Badan Kepegawaian Dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Manusia Kota Palembang
Authors: Bilqisti Bilqisti , Maulana Maulana , Sunarto Sunarto
Published: November 2024

Artikel atau tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis evaluasi kinerja pegawai di BKPSDM Kota Palembang serta faktor-faktor yang mendukung dan menghambat kinerja tersebut. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui Observasi, Wawancara, studi dokumentasi dan dianalisis secara kualitatif.  Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Evaluasi kinerja pegawai di BKPSDM Kota Palembang dengan model CIPP menunjukkan kemajuan meski ada tantangan. Faktor pendukung meliputi perencanaan yang baik, dukungan hukum, serta sumber daya manusia dan sarana yang memadai. Namun, kendala proses dan dampak pandemi menjadi tantangan signifikan. Laporan kinerja mencerminkan kemajuan, meski tidak semua sasaran tercapai. Untuk perbaikan di masa depan, perlu pemberdayaan pegawai, pembinaan, dan pengembangan sistem informasi kepegawaian. BKPSDM perlu terus memperkuat dukungan dalam konteks, input, dan produk sambil mengatasi kendala proses untuk meningkatkan hasil, kualitas pelayanan, dan pencapaian visi dan misinya.
Perkembangan Tata Kelola Desa Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan Di Era Otonomi Desa
Authors: Hazijah Daulay Ainun , Wijaya Aldian , Yanti Naibaho Fitri , Tika Siregar Grace , Stepany Nababan Laura , Purnamasari Haloho Rina , Wahyuny Sihaloho Sri , Sihaloho Lestari
Published: November 2024

Desa memiliki kewenangan untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan masyarakat setempat, yang berimplikasi pada tata kelola (governance) desa. Undang-Undang No. 6 Tahun 2014 memperkuat otonomi desa, memungkinkan desa untuk mengelola urusan pemerintahannya sendiri sesuai prinsip good governance. Namun, pelaksanaan prinsip-prinsip good governance masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, termasuk keterbatasan kapasitas perangkat desa dan kemandirian keuangan. BUMDes (Badan Usaha Milik Desa) diharapkan berperan signifikan dalam meningkatkan perekonomian desa melalui tata kelola yang baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kepustakaan untuk menganalisis tata kelola dana desa dan peran BUMDes dalam pembangunan desa di era otonomi desa. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa penerapan good governance di desa masih perlu ditingkatkan, terutama dalam hal transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan partisipasi masyarakat, untuk mencapai pembangunan desa yang optimal.
Obstacles and Supporting Elements in Shallot Seeds Educational Content Marketing
Authors: Yuliansyah Dandy , Mulyaningtyas Ratna Dewi , Askafi Eka
Published: November 2024

The research aims to identify the factors supporting and posing obstacles to educational content marketing on the YouTube channel Gusman Bojonegoro in promoting the sale of Nganjuk shallot seeds. Using a qualitative descriptive method, the study analyzes data from interviews, observations, and documentation involving the channel owner, nursery warehouse manager, employees, and farmers who purchase seeds. Key obstacles include variability in farmers' land, transportation costs, and ongoing educational needs, while effective communication, resource management, and strategic use of YouTube algorithms and SEO are vital for success. The study contributes to the literature by focusing on digital marketing for agricultural products, emphasizing the importance of high-quality content, influencer collaboration, and adaptability to trends for sustained engagement and growth.
Centennials Perspective: Exploring Gender Differences on Consumer Online Behavior
Authors: Wardhanie Ayouvi Poerna
Published: November 2024

To conduct the survey, 124 respondents who are between the ages of 18 and 25 and who are Dinamika University students in Surabaya and have made online purchases in the past three months were given questionnaires. A questionnaire and field observations served as the data-gathering tool for this non-test. Descriptive statistics were used to assess the acquired data using graphs and percentage computations. The findings of this study indicate that utilizing smartphones and E-money as an option of payment while purchasing on the Marketplace is more convenient for both sexes. Women are more likely to be exposed to commercials, enjoy seeing bargains, and frequently go shopping for necessities. So as to conduct the survey, questionnaires were distributed to 124 respondents from students at Universitas Dinamika in the Indonesian city of Surabaya in East Java Province. The respondents are between the ages of 18 and 25, and who have made purchases online during the last three months. Field observations and a questionnaire were used to collect data for this non-test. Graphs and percentage calculations were employed to evaluate the collected data using descriptive statistics. According to the study's findings, both sexes find it easier to pay using smartphones and e-money while making purchases on the marketplace. Men always do their research before making an online purchase, but women are more likely to see ads, enjoy buying necessities, and enjoy finding offers. They look for product returns due to incorrect shapes and colors, read reviews, and apply brand category filters.
Improving Investment Decisions through Financial Knowledge
Authors: Sianipar Gloria J M , Simanjuntak Sri Ida Royani , Hasugian Christnova , Tanjung Ribka Chritiani
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate how investing decisions are impacted by financial behavior, financial literacy, and emotional intelligence. Quantitative research is what this kind of study is. The data analyzed is primary data gathered from the responses of the millennial generation residing in Medan, who were given questionnaires using non-random sampling techniques. One hundred responders made up the research sample. The PLS (Partial Least Square) 4.0 software was used to analyze the data, which included the following characteristics: the millennial generation, which is composed of people aged 27 to 42 who reside in Medan, are productive, and earn personal income. The findings of this study indicate that while financial literacy and emotional intelligence factors have a favorable and significant impact on investing decisions, financial conduct has no discernible effect. For the millennial generation to be more inclined to invest and have sound financial standing in the future, financial literacy, and emotional intelligence require being further enhanced.
MEMBANGUN SISTEM KEAMANAN BIOLOGIS: KAJIAN REGULASI PENCEGAHAN SENJATA BIOLOGIS DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wibowo Dimas Arif , Jamaludin Ahmad
Published: November 2024

COVID-19, Flu Burung, dan beberapa wabah mematikan lainnya membuka mata kita bahwa ancaman yang ditimbulkan dari agen biologis seperti Virus, Mikrobiologi, dan lain sebagainya sangatlah berbahaya oleh sebab itu perlu adanya upaya pencegahan dan pertahanan terhadap ancaman biologis tersebut terlebih jika agen-agen biologis tersebut digunakan sebagai senjata dalam aktivitas terorisme atau yang lebih dikenal dengan istilah Bioterorisme. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya pencegahan dan penanganan bila terjadi penyalahgunaan senjata biologis khususnya dalam hal bioterorisme serta bagaimana pengaturan hukum yang ada saat ini. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dan menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan pendekatan tinjauan Pustaka yakni aktivitas meninjau atau meneliti Kembali berbagai literatur yang telah dipublikasikan terkait topik yang dikaji. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data sekunder sebagai sumber data utama yang berdasarkan derajatnya dibagi kedalam bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa perlu adanya keseriusan negara terhadap ketahanan ancaman agen biologis di Indonesia dengan membuat lembaga khusus yang dibentuk melalui perundang-undangan yang mengatur tentang pencegahan dan penanggulangan bahaya Tindak Pidana Bioterorisme.
KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA DAN KONFLIK PERTANAHAN
Authors: Kartiwi Mulia
Published: November 2024

The Consortium for Agrarian Reform reported that agrarian conflicts increased in 2022. The area of land in conflict is up tp 1.04 million hectares (ha), which affected 346,402 households in 459 regions in Indonesia. Based on this condition, it is necessary to conduct research which aims to determine the factors that cause land disputes and to identify government policies to resolve the land conflicts. This research is descriptive analytical study with a normative juridical approach in form of literature study on secondary data containing legal norms, then analyzed qualitatively. In result shows that the factors causing land conflicts are the limited availability of land which results in land ownership inequality Implementation of land registration is still experiencing obstacles; Law enforcers are not all committed to implementing laws and regulations consequently and consistently. To resolve land conflicts, the government implemented a policy in the form of Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency Number 6 of 2018 concerning Number 6 of 2018 concerning Complete Systematic Land Registration in conjunction with Presidential Instruction Number 2 of 2018 concerning the Acceleration of Complete Systematic Land Registration in All Regions of the Republic of Indonesia, to ensure certainty and protection to landowners. Through those policy, the implementation of land registration is accelerated and carried out simultaneously by the government at no cost. Furthermore, the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency Number 21 of 2020 concerning Handling and Settlement of Land Cases, one of which is through mediation, inspite of its weakness.
LEGALITAS CYBER ESPIONAGE DALAM HUKUM DIPLOMATIK (STUDI KASUS PENYADAPAN KEDUTAAN BESAR AUSTRALIA DI INDONESIA PADA 2013)
Authors: Mirza Isroni Muhammad Miraj , Sujadmiko Bayu , Shofura Ainur Yasmin
Published: November 2024

Hukum diplomatik merupakan bagian dari hukum internasional yang meliputi hubungan antar negara sebagai subyek hukum internasional. Dalam hal itu, diplomat yang ditempatkan di setiap negara tuan rumah dilengkapi dengan kekebalan diplomatik yang memungkinkan mereka untuk menghindari penangkapan atau penaklukan di bawah peraturan nasional negara tuan rumah. Selain itu, melalui kekebalan diplomatik ini, terdapat fakta yang tak terbantahkan bahwa beberapa diplomat terkadang melakukan kejahatan yang melanggar kekebalan diplomatik yang telah melekat pada mereka. Salah satu kejahatan yang paling umum adalah spionase sebagai bagian dari operasi intelijen. Spionase dalam beberapa tahun terakhir ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknologi yang dikenal dengan Spionase Siber (Cyber Espionage). Fenomena terkini adalah kasus spionase yang dilakukan Kedutaan Besar Australia di Indonesia terhadap pejabat tinggi Indonesia pada tahun 2013. Dengan demikian itu menghancurkan kepercayaan dan kerja sama antara kedua negara. Pendekatan hukum doktrinal dan komparatif akan digunakan. Salah satu rekomendasi yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya mengevaluasi kembali prosedur yang ada dalam melakukan spionase berdasarkan hukum internasional dan legalitasnya.