bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influencia del nivel de conocimiento sobre sexualidad en los tipos de actitud frente a las contenidos sexuales enseñados en el área de Persona, Familia y Relaciones Humanas del nivel secundario (2014)
Authors: Rivero Bravo Luisa Vivian
Published: August 2020

El presente trabajo de investigación es un estudio de la realidad educativa peruana. Precisamente se trata de la labor que cumplen los docentes en ejercicio que tienen a cargo el área de Persona, Familia y Relaciones Humanas (PFRRHH), desde donde se aborda temas de sexualidad. Para ello, se han escogido en el estudio las instituciones educativas 6080 Rosa de América y 7236 Max Uhle, pertenecientes a la UGEL N. 01.

Las labores que han desempeñado los docentes de ambas instituciones educativas nos ponen en alerta sobre cuál es el nivel de preparación del ejercicio docente en el desarrollo de las clases, puesto que se evidencia algunas carencias en el nivel de conocimiento de contenidos y tipos de actitud respecto a la sexualidad.

Para una mejor organización, el análisis se dividirá en cuatro momentos. El primero corresponde a una introducción, donde se centra todo lo referente a su abordaje desde varias esferas de la sociedad peruana. El segundo contiene definiciones del estudio que son indispensable para entender la situación. La tercera parte corresponde a la forma del trabajo realizado. Finalmente, se presenta de manera general las aportaciones más significativas del trabajo.

Así, mediante el presente trabajo, se busca dar a conocer la realidad educativa de los docentes en relación al manejo de contenidos sexuales y los tiposde actitud que asumen ante ellos, sabiendo que estamos en una sociedad con altos signos de violencia de género y que es necesario que los actores educativos comprendan bien su función dentro de las aulas de clase.
Reflexión sobre la situación política, territorial y social del Perú después de la Independencia
Authors: Soto Canales Pedro P.
Published: August 2020

En este trabajo se abordará mediante un juicio crítico el proceso que acarreó nuestro tránsito de sociedad colonial a sociedad republicana. Para ello, se dará un repaso sistemático de documentos esenciales que influyeron en dicho proceso, al igual que el paralelo de los acontecimientos históricos dados a nivel internacional. Este análisis también tomará como base la historia de las ideas políticas, las cuales influyeron en el pensamiento de los personajes que ayudaron a construir la política y sociedad que abandonaba el modelo colonial.
Archivos y educación, un binomio inseparable
Authors: Mendoza Navarro Aida Luz
Published: August 2020

La autora destaca la información que contienen los documentos de los archivos como fuente para diversas investigaciones y sostiene que es muy útil también para los estudiantes de centros educativos a quienes se puede incentivar a desarrollarla desde edad temprana. Luego se refiere al currículo escolar como documento de archivo tipo del sistema educativo que contiene información cuya consulta para la investigación del desarrollo y evolución del sistema educativo es fundamental. Asimismo, la autora señala su firme convicción en la vinculación directa entre los archivos y la educación por lo que recomienda la integración de los archivos escolares al Sistema Nacional de Archivos debido a que en estos momentos es un sector no atendido por este. Indica, además que, cuanto más se acerquen los estudiantes a los archivos, mayor será el grado de su vinculación con la historia fidedigna que los documentos registran. Finalmente, destaca la necesidad de difusión de los archivos como una tarea que se debe realizar con frecuencia porque la población debe conocer la riqueza cultural e informativa que los documentos de archivo poseen, empezando por los estudiantes de los centros educativos.
Experimento con biol de subproductos de azúcar para mayor rendimiento ecológico en el cultivo de lechuga (Lactuca sativa L. )
Authors: Gálvez Torres Edwin , Legua Cárdenas José , Cruz Nieto Dante Daniel , Caro Soto Félix
Published: August 2020

La presente investigación versa en torno al aprovechamiento de residuos derivados de la caña de azúcar, para reducir la contaminación en el suelo. El objetivo es determinar la concentración (ml de biol/l de agua) adecuada de biol, para el mayor rendimiento de lechuga. El fertilizante se obtuvo de la composición de 16.5 kg de rastrojo, 16.5 kg de guano de cuy, 11 kg de bagazo y 11 l de vinaza.Se empleó el modelo estadístico del diseño de bloques complemente al azar que consta de 5 tratamientos que incluye el testigo y la dosis estándar: T1 con 0.0, T2 con 250, T3 con 500, T4 con 750, T5 con 1000 ml de biol sobre 200 l de agua. Se evaluó en campo y laboratorio. Con los datos obtenidos se operaron con el análisis de varianza y Duncan.Los resultados determinaron que el T5 con 12.02 tn/ha de rendimiento, en longitud de planta con 26.92 cm, con un peso por lechuga 165.83 g, y un diámetro ecuatorial de 24.80 cm. No obstante, el T4 obtuvo mayor longitud de raíz con 9.00 cm. En análisis foliar, el T5 con 1000 ml de biol obtuvo baja concentración de los elementos (N, P, K y otros), sin embargo, esta cantidad influyó en rendimiento de lechuga.
El futuro de la humanidad y de la Iglesia es la familia
Authors: Ruiz Ruiz Guadalupe
Published: August 2020

Mons. Antonio Cañizares Llovera nació en la localidad valenciana de Utiel en 1945, cursó los estudios eclesiásticos en el Seminario diocesano de Valencia y en la Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca, en la que obtuvo el doctorado en Teología. Fue ordenado sacerdote el 21 de junio de 1970 y los primeros años de su ministerio sacerdotal los desarrolló en Valencia. Después se trasladó a Madrid donde se dedicó especialmente a la docencia. Ejerció como profesor en la Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca; en el Seminario Conciliar de Madrid y en el Instituto Superior de Ciencias Religiosas y Catequesis. Posteriormente, fue director del Secretariado de la Comisión Episcopal para la Doctrina de la Fe de la Conferencia Episcopal Española. En 1992, el papa Juan Pablo II le nombró obispo de Ávila. Luego, el papa Benedicto XVI le adjudica ser prefecto de la Congregación para el Culto Divino y la Disciplina de los sacramentos en el año 2008. Por último, es designado arzobispo de Valencia por el papa Francisco el 28 de agosto de 2014. En su visita por Perú compartió significativos recuerdos de su infancia, su añoranza por la docencia, sus reflexiones sobre el futuro de la humanidad y la importancia de la familia.
Perbandingan Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis Siswa Melalui Penerapan Pembelajaran Guided Discovery, Worked Example, dan Scientific
Authors: Azizah Nur , Rosyid Abdul , Noorfitriani Intan
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kemampuanpemahaman matematis siswa melalui penetapan pembelajaranGuided Discovery, Worked Example maupun Scientific. Penelitianini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitianpretest posttest non equivalent group desain. Populasi dalampenelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1Jalaksana tahun pelajaran 2018/2019, adapun sampel dalampenelitian ini terdiri tiga kelas eksperimen yang diambil secara acakdari sepuluh kelas yang ada sehingga kelas VIII-G, VIII-H, dan kelasVIII-J terpilih sebagai sampel. Kelas VIII-H merupakan kelompokGuided Discovery, kelas VIII-J merupakan kelompok WorkedExample dan kelas VIII-G merupakan kelompok Scientific. Hasilanalisis data melalui uji Anova satu jalan terhadap data pretestmenunjukkan nilai F_hitungF_tabel,hal ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaankemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa pada ketiga kelompokekspermen setelah memperoleh perlakuan. Adapun berdasarkan ujilanjutan diketahui bahwa terdapat perbedaan dari rerata skorkemampuan pemahaman matematis pada setiap pasangan kelompok.Besar rerata ketiga kelompok perlakuan jika diurutkan adalah (1)pembelajaran Worked Example dengan rerata 84,83, (2)pembelajaran Guided Discovery dengan rerata 76,14 dan (3)pembelajaran Scientific dengan rerata 68,00.
Peran Wanita Tani Dalam Mengatasi Kemiskinan Di Kecamatan Muara Kelingi Kabupaten Musi Rawas
Authors: Wahyuni Nenny , Ningsih Verry Yarda
Published: August 2020

Poverty is a social and humanity problems which happensin one community. Poverty in economy viewed as disabiltyto fulfill human basic need such as food and non food.Poverty problems happens in many region in Indonesia, even ruralnor urban.Many strategy has taken to solve poverty problems, one of them isimproving economic comunity through women farmer empowerment. Women as a family member usually pasive in economic side, but in fact women has her own contribution to improve household economythrough any kinds of bussiness in home industrieswhich can be done without denying their roleas a mother in family.The purpose of this study was to identify the role of women farmer in increasing family income.  The result of this study hopefully can motivatethe farmer’s household in Muara Kelingi Sub District to optimize women farmer role in order to increase farmer’s household income.This study was using descriptive methode withquantitative approachthrough investigation on poor household in Muara Kelingi Sub District.  Sampling choosen purposively towards women farmer from foor family in Muara Kelingi Sub District.  The result of this study showed that women farmer has important role in increasing household income. As much as 84% women together with men (husband) active in being farm labour. 12% women farmer active in organizing family farming. The other 4% of women farmer doesn’t involve in productive activity on family. With this role, women farmer hopefully can get her family out of poverty. Kata Kunci: Poverty, Women Farmer, Household income
STUDI KELAYAKAN USAHA PEMBIBITAN IKAN LELE DUMBO DI KELURAHAN KANDANG KECAMATAN KAMPUNG MELAYU KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Habibullah Bobi , Mutmainnah Elni , Romzi Romzi
Published: August 2020

Latar belakang penelitian ini di dasarkan kepada permintaan ikan air tawar yang cukup tinggi di wilayah kota Bengkulu. Selain itu juga didukung oleh sumber daya alam dan potensi area perairan darat di kota Bengkulu yang mendukung untuk dikembangkan sebagai usaha budidaya perairan darat. Ikan Lele merupakan makanan yang sangat disukai oleh masyarakat karena rasanya yang gurh dan bernilai gizi yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat kelayakan usaha budidaya Ikan Lele secara finansialnya. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Desa Kandang Kecamatan Kampung Melayu Kota Bengkulu. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petani budidaya Ikan lele yang berada di sepanjang jalan di Desa Kandang Kota Bengkulu. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha budidaya ikan Lele di Desa Kandang layak untuk diusahakan berdasarkan dengan nilai  keuntungan sebesar Rp. 53.113.067,80. Secara finansial usaha budi daya Ikan Lele Dumbo ini masih layak dilakukan sampai dengan 10 tahun ke depan berdasarkan nilai NPV positip sebesar Rp. 143.622.994,00 sampai dengan tingkat suku bunga 19% yang lebih besar dari nilai suku bunga yang berlaku (7%). Nilai  Net Benefit rasio sebesar  1,62 . Keywords: catfish, breeding, feasibility
PREFERENSI PENANGKAR TERHADAP PRODUKSI BENIH KELAPA SAWIT DAN KARET (STUDI KASUS PADA UPK MANDIRI SEJAHTERA – KABUPATEN SELUMA)
Authors: Sudarmansyah Sudarmansyah , Yuliasari Shannora , Wulandari Wahyuni A , Ishak Andi , Afrizon Afrizon
Published: August 2020

Penangkaran benih tanaman perkebunan skala kecil banyak dilakukan oleh petani yang memiliki keterbatasan sumberdaya sehingga pilihan produksi benih komoditas tanaman tertentu dilakukan dengan berbagai pertimbangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui preferensi petani terhadap produksi benih kelapa sawit dan karet di UPK Mandiri Sejahtera, Desa Sarimulyo, Kecamatan Sukaraja, Kabupaten Seluma dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam selama bulan Maret 2020 dengan satu orang  informan kunci yaitu pemilik UPK Mandiri Sejahtera yang meliputi atribut penentu preferensi yaitu permintaan pasar, biaya produksi, risiko produksi, tingkat kesulitan, dan harga benih. Analisis data dilakukan secara menggunakan metode AHP. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa bahwa petani penangkar menyukai produksi benih berturut-turut adalah kelapa sawit (83,3%) dan karet (16,7%). Atribut yang paling menentukan preferensi petani adalah kondisi musim (39,3%), diikuti dengan permintaan pasar (26,3%), risiko produksi benih (11,6%), harga jual benih (11,5%), dan terakhir biaya produksi (11,2%). Kata kunci: preferensi, penangkar benih, kelapa sawit, karet.
ANALISIS USAHATANI CABAI RAWIT DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI RUMBAI KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO
Authors: Budi Prasetio , Kurniati Novitri , Marwan Edy
Published: August 2020

This research was done in Sungai Rumbai District, Mukomuko regency, and was conducted in March to April 2019. The study aims to determine the income of cayyene pepper farming, efficieny, feasibilitu study, and production BEP as well as sales BEP in the farmimg in Sungai Rumbai District, Mukomuko Regency. The location of this study was intentionally determined in Sungai Rumbai District, Mukomuko Regency on the consideration that Sungai Rumbai subdistrict is a center of cayyene pepper plantation in Mukomuko regency. Respondents that were involved in this study were 34 cayyene pepper farmers in Sungai Rumbai district of Mukomuko Regency. The data taken were both primary and secondary data. The primary data was directly taken from the farmers by means of interviews, and thr secondary data was taken from related institutians. The results of the analysis of study show that the average income of cayyene pepper farmer was Rp. 13.772.382,36 per planting season. Then the efficiency of R/C Ratio was 2,64 and the feasibility of B/C Ratio was 1,64. The BEP production was 334,65 kg, and sales BEP was Rp. 8.366.352,94 per one production period ( 6 Months). Key Word : income, efficieny, feasibility study, and production BEP as well as sales BEP.
BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS OF DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II PATIENTS THAT CONSUME KERSEN LEAVES (Mumtingia calabura L) IN CURUP OF BENGKULU CITY
Authors: Khasanah Heti Rais , Laksono Heru , W Putri Widelia
Published: August 2020

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease or disorder with multietiology (many causes) which is characterized by high blood sugar levels accompanied by impaired carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism as a result of inadequate insulin function. Cherry leaves as an alternative medicine for diabetes mellitus, are used by boiling the carcinoma leaves using water. Boiling process attracts polar compounds found in cherry leaves, cherry leaves contain saponins and flavonids which can inhibit the absorption of blood sugar from the intestine, thus inhibiting the absorption of carbohydrates. Method: this research uses descriptive type with Cross Sectional research design. Sample selection with snowball sampling method. There were 32 respondents, namely type II diabetes mellitus who consumed cherry leaf boiled water (20 routines, and 12 non-routine). Method of blood sugar levels using a glucometer. Results: blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus who consume boiled water cherry leaves regularly at 20 probandus (40% normal and 60% abnormal) obtained an average of 166.6 mg / dl and standard deviation of 35,905, not routine (100% abnormal) an average of 211.3 mg / dl was obtained and a standard deviation of 76,935. Conclusion: cherry leaves boiled water when consumed regularly and regularly can reduce blood sugar levels of patients with type II diabetes mellitus.Keywords: Blood glucose, DM type II, Cherry leaves.
PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK KLASIK (BEETHOVEN) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DENGAN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RSUD DR. M YUNUS BENGKULU
Authors: Lina Liza Fitri , Susanti Meri , Andari Fatsiwi Nunik , Wahyu Haifa , Efrisnal Dodi
Published: August 2020

Penyakit ginjal kronik (GGK) merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia dengan beban biaya kesehatan yang tinggi. Tindakan yang dilakukan untuk penanganan GGK adalah hemodialisa (Hd). Proses hemodialisa seringkali menimbulkan kecemasan pada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik klasik (beethoven) terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien Hemodialisa di RSUD Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain penelitian one group pra-test-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien hemodialisa di RSUD Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 15 orang pasien hemodialisa.Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa sebelum diberikan terapi musik klasik (Beethoven), dari 15 pasien hemodialisa, terdapat 12 pasien (80%) mengalami kecemasan berat sedangkan 3 pasien lainnya (20%) mengalami kecemasan sedang. Setelah diberikan terapi musik klasik (Beethoven), dari 15 pasien hemodialisa, terdapat 2 pasien (13,33%) mengalami kecemasan ringan, 11 pasien (73,34%) mengalami kecemasan sedang, dan 2 pasien lainnya (13,33%) mengalami kecemasan berat. Berdasarkan hasil uji t dependent, diperoleh t = 10,960 dan p-value = 0,000. Karena p-value = 0,000 0,05.disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan terapi bermain musik klasik (Beethoven) terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada pasien hemodialisa di RSUD Dr. M Yunus Bengkulu.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU KELUARGA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) TERHADAP KEBERADAAN JENTIK NYAMUK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAWAH LEBAR KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Husin Hasan , Yanuarti Riska , Fandini Mutia Ade
Published: August 2020

Angka Kasus Demam Berdarah yang terjadi di Puskesmas Sawah Lebar Bengkulu sebanyak 33 Kasus. Untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku keluarga dalam upaya pencegahan demam berdarah dengue (DBD) terhadap keberadaan jentik nyamukdi Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sawah Lebar Kota Bengkulu.  Penelitian ini menggunakan Jenis penelitian observational analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 66 orang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas sawah Lebar Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian di lakukan pada tanggal 2-10 Agustus 2019. Hasil penelitian dari 66 orang  responden terdapat 7 orang yang pengetahuan  kurang, 31 orang  pengetahuan cukup dan 28 orang yang pengetahuan baik. Terdapat 18 orang sikap tidak mendukung dan 48 orang sikap Mendukung. Kemudian terdapat 18 orang  tindakan kurang dan 48 orang tindakan baik.  Dari 66 orang Responden 14 orang yang ada jentik nyamuk dan 52 orang yang tidak ada jentik nyamuk. Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan keluarga dalam upaya pencegahan demam berdarah dengue (DBD) terhadap keberadaan jentik nyamuk di  Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sawah Lebar Kota Bengkulu. Saran untuk pelayanan kesehatan agar dapat mengupayakan pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan dapat memberikan edukasi atau pengetahuan kesehatan tentang upaya pencegahan demam berdarah dengue (DBD) terhadap keberadaan jentik nyamuk di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sawah Lebar Kota Bengkulu.
MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS ANAK PRASEKOLAH DENGAN BERMAIN PLASTISIN
Authors: Amin Muhammad , . Susilawati , Hatta Candra
Published: August 2020

Bermain plastisin bagi anak usia dini mempunyai banyak manfaat, salah satunya yaitu meningkatkan kreativitas anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi bermain plastisin terhadap tingkat kreativitas anak prasekolah di PAUD Anak Cemerlang Kota Bengkulu.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre-eksperimen dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian “one group pre test and post test design”, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 15 anak, dengan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling.Hasil penelitian Analisis univariat menunjukkan tingkat kreativitas anak prasekolah sebelum diberikan terapi bermain plastisin 9 orang anak mulai berkembang dan 6 orang anak berkembang sesuai harapan. Tingkat kreativitas anak setelah diberikan terapi bermain plastisin menjadi 14 orang anak berkembang sesuai harapan dan 1 orang anak berkembang sangat baik. Rata-rata tingkat kreativitas sebelum diberikan terapi bermain plastisin adalah 47,83 dengan standar deviasi 4,21. Rata-rata tingkat kreativitas setelah diberikan terapi bermain plastisin terjadi peningkatan kreativitas sebesar 57,97 dengan standar deviasi 7,12. Analisis bivariat dengan uji t-dependent didapatkan p-value = 0,000.Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini ada pengaruh bermain plastisin terhadap tingkat kreativitas anak prasekolah di PAUD Anak Cemerlang Kota Bengkulu. Diharapkan pihak sekolah dapat melanjutkan bermain plastisin dengan berbagai variasi di PAUD Anak Cemerlang untuk meningkatkan kreativitas anak prasekolah
IMPLEMENTASI KETERBUKAAN DALAM KOMUNIKASI ANTAR PRIBADI MAHASISWI PENGGUNA CADAR DENGAN DOSEN DI UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU (UNIB)
Authors: Anggraeini Yulia , Ayuh Eceh Trisna
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi keterbukaan dalam komunikasi antar pribadi mahasiswi pengguna cadar dengan dosen di Universitas Bengkulu (UNIB) menggunakan teori Devito pada aspek keterbukaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif fenomenologi, untuk menentukan informan peneliti menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara terstruktur, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indikator implementasi keterbukaan dalam komunikasi antar pribadi mahasiswi pengguna cadar dengan dosen di Universitas Bengkulu (UNIB) yaitu adanya kedekatan, kepercayaan, sikap partisipatif, etika yang baik, pengungkapan diri, komunikasi secara spontan, dan komunikasi dua arah.Kata Kunci: Keterbukaan, Komunikasi Antar Pribadi, Pengguna Cadar
POLA KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN JASA TRANSPORTASI ONLINE (STUDI PADA GRAB DI KOTA BENGKULU)
Authors: Kurniawan Redho , Fajarini Sri Dwi
Published: August 2020

Transportasi online adalah salah satu cara agar bisa memudahkan masyarakat, termasuk dalam layanan pesan antar makanan atau barang ke tempat tujuan. Ditengah maraknya transportasi berbasis online ada salah satu pengusaha yang memanfaatkan kesempatan tersebut dengan menyediakan transportasi online seperti Grab Bengkulu yang sudah menyebar luas di Bengkulu. Namun disamping itu adanya masalah yang peneliti temui pada saat survei lapangan yaitu diantaranya, belum adanya izin operasi dan adanya bentrok dengan supir angkot dengan pihak grab. Sehingga dalam hal ini peneliti ingin meneliti lebih jauh tentang strategi konikasi pemasaran Grab Bengkulu dalam memasarkan jasa transportasi online di bengkulu.Penelitian mengunakan pendekatan deskripsi metode kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini hasil diperoleh melewati teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan dokumentasi foto. Adapun teknis menganalisis hasil yang mengunakan tahap mengumpulkan data awal, tahap memilah hasil penelitian, menyajikan hasil penelitian, memvalidasi hasil keabsahan data dengan teknik pengujian data menggunakan triangulasi melalui pemaparan dari narasumber.Dari kesimpulan penelitian menjelaskan bahwasanya strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh Grab Bengkulu untuk menarik peminat pelanggan di kota bengkulu yaitu dengan tetap memperkuat jaringan efektivitas pemasaran secara online dengan menggunakan media sosial dan memanfaatkan sebaik-baiknya. Adapun jenis media sosial yang digunakan adalah seperti Facebook dan Instagram yang berfungsi mempromosikan jasa transportasi online ini. adapun tujuan dalam atribut grab adalah dengan menarik peminat pelanggang supaya lebih mengenal aplikasi Grab, adapun cara lain yang digunakan ialah sosialisasi langsung kepada masyarakat terhadap pengenalan aplikasi Grab di Kota Bengkulu. Keuntungan dalam menggunakan aplikasi grab ini juga dilengkapi security dan tracking dimana berfungsi melindungi pelanggan apabila mengalami kehilangan.Kata Kunci : Strategi, Pemasaran, Grab
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP TINDAKAN PENGHINDARAN PAJAK (TAX AVOIDANCE) PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Hernadianto Hernadianto , Junaidi Ahmad , Prayogi Agus Dwi
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACTTax avoidance is a way to avoid paying taxes legally by taxpayers by reducing the amount of tax owed without violating tax rules or in other terms looking for regulatory weaknesses. Executives have a significant positive role in tax avoidance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of company size and leverage on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study the type of this research can be classified into empirical research. The data used in this study were secondary data from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The results of this study indicate that variable Size of the company does not affect tax avoidance. The size of the company will not affect tax avoidance. Every company management wants to be assessed as good by shareholders so that small or large companies will do tax avoidance. Leverage variables have a significant positive effect on tax avoidance. The higher the level of leverage obtained by the company, the higher the level of tax avoidance by the company. Keywords: Company size, leverage, tax avoidance, manufacturing companies
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL DAN DEWAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ-45 YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2015-2017
Authors: Yuniarti Nensi , Sherly Elvis Nopriyanti , Sari Dewi Nopita
Published: August 2020

This study aims to examine (1) Institutional ownership Against Tax Avoidance and (2) Independent Board of Commissioners Against Tax Avoidance in LQ-45 companies registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research is quantitative research. The population in this study were all LQ-45 companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. While the sample of this study was determined by purposive sampling method to obtain 29 sample companies. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id and sample company websites. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of multiple linear regression analysis with a significance level of 5%, the results of the study concluded: institutional ownership and independent board of commissioners proved to have a significant effect on tax avoidance. The results of this study, it is suggested to add other variables that are thought to influence tax avoidance such as: audit quality, audit committee, management compensation, and managerial ownership.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN PERSEPSI HARGA TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI (STUDI KASUS KONSUMEN INDOMARET NAKAU BENGKULU TENGAH)
Authors: Charolina Ovita
Published: August 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan persepsi harga secara bersama-sama terhadap kepuasan konsumen Indomaret Nakau Bengkulu Tengah, (2) pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan persepsi harga secara individu terhadap kepuasan konsumen Indomaret Nakau Bengkulu Tengah, (3) pengaruh kepuasan konsumen terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Indomaret Nakau Bengkulu Tengah, (4) pengaruh persepsi harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan yang dimediasi kepuasan konsumen Indomaret Nakau Bengkulu Tengah, (5) pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan yang dimediasi kepuasan konsumen Indomaret Nakau Bengkulu Tengah. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang melakukan pembelian di Indomaret Nakau Bengkulu Tengah. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling diperoleh sampel sebanyak 160 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan untuk menjawab hipotesis penelitian ini adalah analisis jalur (path) dengan bantuan regresi linier berganda dan uji sobel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) kualitas pelayanan dan persepsi harga berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap kepuasan konsumen, dibuktikan dari F hitung sebesar 28,728 dengan signifikansi 0,0000,05; (2) kualitas pelayanan dan persepsi harga berpengaruh positif secara parsial terhadap kepuasan konsumen, dibuktikan dari nilai t hitung sebesar 4,666, nilai signifikansi 0,000 dengan koefisien regresi bernilai positif sebesar 0,414 dan nilai t hitung sebesar 3,662, nilai signifikansi 0,000 dengan koefisien regresi bernilai positif sebesar 0,445; (3) terdapat pengaruh positif kepuasan konsumen terhadap loyalitas pelanggan di Indomaret Nakau Bengkulu Tengah, dibuktikan dari t hitung sebesar 6,118 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,0000,05, dan koefisien regresi mempunyai nilai positif sebesar 0,280; (4) terdapat pengaruh kualitas pelayanan yang dimediasi kepuasan konsumen terhadap loyalitas pelanggan di Indomaret Nakau Bengkulu Tengah, dibuktikan dari koefisien mediasi sebesar 0,1016 bernilai positif dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,00110,05; (5) terdapat pengaruh persepsi harga yang dimediasi kepuasan konsumen terhadap loyalitas pelanggan di Indomaret Nakau Bengkulu Tengah, dibuktikan dari koefisien mediasi sebesar 0,0888 bernilai positif dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,00570,05.
Pola Asuh Orangtua, Motivasi & Kedisiplinan dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Remaja Papua
Authors: Mustamu Alva Cherry , Hasim Nur Hafni , Khasanah Furaida
Published: August 2020

The mental condition of adolescents and children in Papua is currently worrying. They are vulnerable to various problems at the developmental stage such as mental and emotional problems related to emotional disorders, depression, resistance and behavioral disorders. the behavior or actions that arise by each individual depends on the emotional and thought conditions that arise before they decide to do something. The research is a descriptive analytic study with cross-sectional design aimed to determine the conditions that affect mental health in 80 teenage students of SMK Negeri 1 Sorong. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. simple logistic regression analysis test results show that parenting style, motivation and discipline simultaneously have an effect on adolescent mental health with a significance value (0,000 0.005). Discipline, learning motivation has an influence on adolescent mental health with a significance value (0,000 0.005) but parenting does not affect adolescent mental health with a significance value (0.382 0.005).  Adolescents need support including the environment to prevent mental disorders because it has a close relationship with academic success. Keywords: Parenting style, Motivation, Dicipline, Mental health, Adolescents
Pengaruh Teknik Distraksi Menonton Kartun Animasi terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Saat Injeksi pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah
Authors: Colin Vellyza , Keraman Buyung , Dwianamaydinar Dian , Prasensi Mahdalin
Published: August 2020

The distraction method is a method for pain relief by diverting the patient's attention to other things so that the patient will forget about the pain he is experiencing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the distraction technique of watching animated cartoons on the decrease in pain scale during injection in preschool children (3-6 years) in the Edelwis room of Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu General Hospital. This research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental research design using a one group pretest and posttest design. Samples of 30 respondents were taken by accidental sampling technique. Primary data collection was carried out using a pain scale questionnaire, while secondary data were obtained from related agencies that were related in this study. The results of the study, from 30 respondents there were 23 people with mild pain and 7 people with moderate pain after being treated watching animated cartoons. Based on the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, the Z value of -3.963 is obtained with the A symp value. Sig (ρ) = 0,000, because the value of ρ 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the distraction technique of watching animated cartoons to reduce the pain scale in pre-school children when injecting in the Edelweis room of Dr. Yunus Bengkulu General Hospital. It is expected that health workers and the community can be more focused on care for children when the child is hospitalized in undergoing hospitalization. Keywords: Distraction Technique, Watching Animated Cartoons, Pain Scale
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemilihan Tempat Pertolongan Persalinan Pada Ibu Bersalin
Authors: Pawiliyah Pawiliyah , Susanti Epi
Published: August 2020

Labor events are physiological events whose processes can run smoothly and safely if the helper in labor can monitor labor to detect complications early. The purpose  of this study was to look at the factors related to the selection of Birth assistance places for labor mothers in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center of Bengkulu City. This study used descriptive correlational using Cross Sectional design. The sample in this study was taken by using purposive sampling technique that is taking as many as 78 samples. Data were tested using the chi-square test. To determine the closeness of the relationship, a contingency coefficient (C) test has been used. There is a relationship between age with the selection of birth assistance places in labor mothers in the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City with p=0,000 0,05 a close relationship category. There is a relationship of parity with the selection of birth places in delivery mothers in the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center Work Area with p=0,003 0,05 medium relationship category. There is an educational relationship with the selection of birth places in delivery mothers in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center with p=0,000 0,05 in the category of close relationships. There is a relationship between the complication of labor and the choice of place of delivery assistance for women giving birth in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center of Bengkulu City with p=0,000 0,05 a close relationship category. Based on the results of the study recommends the importance of health promotion such as Antenatal care, conducting pregnant mothers class programs, so that pregnant women get information and knowledge about their pregnancy conditions and can choose the right place of delivery according to their pregnancy conditions.
Bloqueo digital anestésico con técnica V versus técnica H en onicocriptosis infectadas del primer dedo del pie.
Authors: Sánchez Sergi , Giralt de Veciana Enrique
Published: August 2020

Resumen

El presente estudio compara dos técnicas de bloqueo anestésico del primer dedo del pie en pacientes con onicocriptosis infectadas.  La técnica en V consigue el bloqueo anestésico con única zona de punción en el dorso del primer dedo del pie, con la técnica H se realizan dos zonas de punción en los laterales del primer dedo del pie para conseguir el mismo bloqueo anestésico. 

Objetivos

Se realizó un estudio multicéntrico y prospectivo de un año de duración (de setiembre 2018 hasta setiembre 2019) para comparar estas dos técnicas. Se utilizó como indicador el tiempo de aparición de los signos de anestesia a los 10 y 20 minutos después de realizar una de las dos técnicas.

Métodos

La muestra constó de 16 pacientes que presentaban onicicriptosis y síntomas de infección (dolor, hipersensibilidad, enrojecimiento e hinchazón alrededor de la lámina de la uña) en primer dedo del pie. La elección de la técnica a utilizar se decidió según el número de historia clínica, en caso de ser impar se realizó la técnica en V y en los números pares se realizó la técnica H. Se anestesiaron un total de 8 dedos mediante la técnica en V invertida frente a 8 dedos anestesiados con  la técnica H.

Resultados

El bloqueo anestésico en el primer dedo del pie a los 20 minutos de realizar la técnica V fue efectivo en el 87,5 % frente al 62,5% de los casos en el técnica H.

Conclusiones

Creemos que en casos de ser necesario el bloqueo anestésico en onicocriptosis infectadas, la técnica de bloqueo anestésico de elección ha de ser la técnica V.
Disability and gait disturbances in older adults: a systematic review
Authors: Cervera-Garvi Pablo
Published: August 2020

Background: there are different alterations that produce changes in the progress of the elderly which, cause effects on the march producing a physical deterioration and establishing a relative fear of having falls. There is a high percentage, of about 93% of the geriatric population, of pathologies and alterations in the feet, percentage that is increasing with the progressive increase of the age. Because of these changes and the increase in the number of postural alterations, there is a progressive decrease in walking speed. The main objective of our review was to analyze the different technical aids that are used by older adults, including as an aid to wander footwear.

Methods. A Narrative review was carried out, whose search was conducted for studies published in different languages, by examining the Pubmed; Enfispo, CINAHL; and Google Scholar databases. The inclusion criteria were studies related to alterations of the walking of older adults who use technical aids to improve walking, in patients over 60 and studies published in English or Spanish.

Results: Of the potential 861 articles identified, 13 studies were included in the review for qualitative synthesis after the analysis. The imbalances have to be monitored and studied by professionals to be able to change technical assistance if necessary and that the patient does no suffer a worsening in your ambulation and quality of life.

Conclusions: Due to the varied gait alterations, the treatment of these should be multidisciplinary. The importance of the Podiatrist's work in maintaining a walking and walking as physiologically as possible.

Keywords: older adults, technical aids, disability.
Hospital morbidity due to mental and behavioral disorders in the Unified Health System in Sergipe-Brazil in 2018
Authors: Cavalcante K. M. H.
Published: September 2020

In Brazil, despite the increasing use of information systems in research on morbidity in hospitalization authorizations, there are few epidemiological studies on hospitalizations for mental and behavioral disorders, although it is known that they imply a high financial cost for assistance in hospitalization. health and disability of the affected. The objective of this study was to describe the frequency of hospital morbidity due to mental and behavioral disorders in the Unified Health System (UHS) in Sergipe in 2018. This is a documentary research based on UHS hospital admissions records provided by the Department of Informatics of the UHS. In Sergipe, the largest number of hospitalizations in 2018 occurred in male patients, aged 30 to 39 years, and its higher frequency was due to schizophrenia, schizotypic and delusional disorders. There was a difference in the second cause of psychiatric hospitalizations in relation to sex. For men, the second most frequent diagnosis in hospitalizations for mental disorders was related to the use of other psychoactive substances, while for women were those of mood. These hospitalizations motivated by mental and behavioral disorders in 2018 occurred mainly in the capital Aracaju (95.5%). Knowing the profile of hospitalizations for mental disorders by the Hospital Information System can be useful not only for the epidemiological knowledge of these disorders and the planning of public health actions, but also for evaluating the effectiveness of public policies implemented in the mental health area.
DETERMINANT FACTORS OF UNDERNUTRITION IN PETOAHA VILLAGE: PATH ANALYSIS
Authors: Fadmi Fitri Rachmillah , Buton La Djabo
Published: August 2020

Background: Nutrition is still a public health problem in Indonesia. Good nutritional intake cannot be provided by children, because of the mother's knowledge, family income, and nutritional intake. Analysis of the factors that influence nutrition in children under five in Petoaha Village.
Methods:This type of research is an analytic observational with cross-sectional study design. The population and sample in this study were under nutrition data in Petoaha Village.
Results:The results of the path analysis show that the model fits the data with a value of RMSEA = 0.000 <0.10. Furthermore, based on the pathway with the estimation model and the t calculation shows that four factors are interrelated based on the tcalculation> 1.96, namely between income and under nutrition getting tcalculation n = 3.25; knowledge by under nutrition obtained tcalculation = 5.06; knowledge of nutritional intake was obtained by tcalculation = 2.10 and malnutrition intake, tcalculation = 2.16.
Conclusion: It is hoped that it can become an information reference for policymakers in implementing preventive and promotive efforts from an early age to the community in overcoming under nutrition.
EFFECT OF VIDEO AND SIMULATION COUNSELLING ON CHILDREN'S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HAND WASHING USING SOAP IN THE PRIVATE VOCATIONAL SCHOOL OF LAMBANDIA DISTRICT EAST KOLAKA DISTRICT
Authors: Ahmad Nur , Tasnim Tasnim , Wahab Herianto
Published: August 2020

Background: Washing hands with soap is wrong for school children due to the child's lack of knowledge which is caused by a lack of exposure to information from schools, especially learning materials about proper and correct hand washing. School-age children are an age that is prone to various diseases, such as diarrhoea and worms. in 2018 the number of cases of diarrhoea in East Kolaka was 593. The largest cases of diarrhoea in East Kolaka District were in Lambandia District, with 187 cases of diarrhoea, the majority of which occurred in school-age children. To find out the effect of video and simulation counselling on children's knowledge about washing hands with soap at the Lambandia District Elementary School, East Kolaka.
Methods: This study uses a quantitative research design with a quasi-experimental research design. This research was conducted in three SDN Lambandia District. The study population was school children with a sample of 70 children who were divided into two experimental groups and one control group. Sampling was done by a proportionate random sampling method.
Result: The findings show from statistical tests that there is an effect of video and simulation on children's knowledge. This can be seen from p-value both of them are 0.000 < = 0.05.
Conclusion: There was an effect of video screening and simulation on children's knowledge about washing hands with soap at the Lambandia District Elementary School, East Kolaka Regency.
Regional economic integration as gateway to peace and region’s crises resolving
Dry Canal Project and regional railway connection as a model
Authors: خليل الأوقاتي بسمة
Published: September 2020

Competition intensified and conflicts intensified in our region and at various levels and a large part of them was a chronic tooth in which blood was flowing and money and wealth were lost and drawing a bleak horizon threatening the future of the nation and its rising generations with the arrival of its devastating destructive effects aspects of education and information and the employment of youth forces, where energies were disrupted and some of them even turned Strong sabotage as a result of hopelessness and blocking the hope for a better life.
The paper is trying to shed light on the importance of launching joint economic projects at the regional international level, with Iraq as its center and axis, by benefiting from its central semi-continental (non-marine) geographical situation, which may have formed in the past and for a long time a geo-economic and strategic geo imbalance in the initial primitive accounts, Building and sustaining peace in our country and the countries of the region and reducing the level of negative competition between them is not easy and requires effort, ideas and constructive projects, and the joint economic projects that the region lacks are a necessary need to build and sustain peace in them.
The study deals with the importance and pivotal of the Iraqi dry channel project for the Iraqi railway connection between the north and the south as well as between the east and the west (linking the Grand Faw port project to Europe via Turkey and linking Iraq to the Mediterranean via Syria) and it is based on the assumption that conflicts escalate and intensify between countries when weak and the absence of economic relations and trade Between them, on the contrary, the slide towards conflicts and wars is less, weaker and slower in the case of strong, large and effective common interests and structures.
Managing Projects Using Forensic Accounting in Detection and Prevention of Fraud in Ghana
Authors: Fiergbor David Doe
Published: August 2020

Managing projects has become an integral part of business growth and sustainability in contemporary business management practices. As businesses grow and expand, there is a need for prudent and proper management of projects to ensure value for money. Accounting in general has been very critical to the survivor of every business. The complexity of some projects would require more than just average accounting knowledge to ensure their successful planning, execution and completion. It was against this background that this study sought to evaluate "managing projects using forensic accounting in detection and prevention of fraud". The study adopted a qualitative approach and Klynveld Peat Marwick Goerdeler (KPMG) Ghana, a renowned international audit firm was purposely sampled for the study due to its broad business engagements in forensic accounting. The study revealed forensic accounting as a relevant tool in the prevention and detection of fraud in project management practices. There were potential red flags of fraud in Ghanaian projects. Forensic accounting would help complete projects according to schedule and boost the credibility of project managers to the general public. The fraud was a general phenomenon that existed in almost every project. The findings also revealed that irrespective of the nature of fraud, forensic accounting could control it. It was concluded that forensic accounting is of enormous essence to the Projects Community in Ghana especially when forensic accountants were retained for forensic accounting purposes.
4. Eroding Academic Freedom through the Assessment of Academic Practice
Authors: Shumar Wesley
Published: August 2020

Abstract The article addresses the practice of program and learning outcomes assessment adopted by many American universities. Arguing that the justification of administrative intervention into faculty’s teaching is based upon the separation of
the content of a course or program from the form of that material, the article demonstrates that the form/content distinction is a false opposition. Further, the article demonstrates that administrative efforts to assess learning outcomes based on the idea that they will not affect the content
follows an older and outmoded transmission theory of learning. To impose outcomes assessment upon faculty is to also impose the transmission theory of learning. This would constitute a threat to academic freedom. The article concludes with a call for faculty full participation into the assessment
process including the design of assessments. Only when faculty are in the forefront of the process can academic freedom be preserved.
5. Reconceptualizing College Impact Studies Through a Fractal Assemblage Theory
Authors: Elizabeth Smithers Laura
Published: August 2020

Abstract College impact studies have formed the common sense of understanding institutional relationships to student growth and change for decades. In this time, they have become entangled with the production of the neoliberal university. This paper1
presents an alternative theorization of student change on campus, a fractal assemblage theory. Assemblage theory is discussed through a single common language of major assemblage theory concepts across four authors. After exploring these concepts in depth, this paper returns to the stakes
of assemblage theory: higher education research not to channel student to predetermined outcomes, but to create student futures in excess of our imaginations.