bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Supplement to the Lichenoflora of the Vitimsky State Nature Reserve
Authors:   Irkutsk State University, Lishtva A.V.
Published: January 2023

Previously, 425 species were known in the lichen flora of the Vitimsky State Nature Reserve (southern Siberia, north of the Irkutsk region). This list was later supplemented with 11 more species. In 2018-2021, a collection of specimens was collected in three new areas of the reserve, in which 36 lichen species, not previously known for the reserve, were identified, among which two (Chaenothecopsis nigropedata and Lichenomphalia velutina) are new for South Siberia. The report provides a list of these species, specifying for each one the substrate on which the lichen is marked, as well as the location in which the specimen was collected.
Post Pandemic Research Trends on Challenges and Outcomes in Education: A Case-study of HEC Recognized Journals of Education 2020- 2021
Authors: Siddiqua Naila , Batool Rida
Published: January 2023

Objective: The purpose of the present study is to explore the research trends on challenges and outcomes of post pandemic education. The researcher has conducted a meta-analysis of HEC recognized journals of education published in post pandemic period that is 2020-2021. 

Methodology: The study has adopted qualitative approach following case-study design. The population of the study is comprised of each of 2 issues of 14 journals of education recognised by higher education commission of Pakistan. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique. The sample size was 21 articles based on the inclusion criteria which directs to select only those articles discussing the post COVID context of teaching-learning process. The data was collected through a literature review matrix which was developed to classify the articles for various themes generated after critical review. After reviewing the selected articles, different themes were generated such as Pandemic and higher education, psychological aspects of post pandemic context, learning experiences in Covid-19, remote teaching and challenges, assessment and distant learning using content analysis technique.

Findings: This content analysis revealed that COVID-19 has increased the scope of online education by showing an increasing trend of Hybrid model in education. The research has highlighted the effect of COVID-19 on teachers and learners particularly and the system of education generally. It further explored the issue related to depression and anxiety and challenges related to energy crises.  

Implications: This study recommends that to overcome such issues and challenges there should be provision of professional development programs for the teachers to prepare them for future circumstances.
LO PERSONAL ES POLÍTICO. EL SURGIMIENTO DEL FEMINISMO RADICAL EN ESTADOS UNIDOS (1967 – 1970)
Authors: Coloma Aceña Pilar
Published: January 2023

A finales de la década de los sesenta se popularizó la todavía hoy conocida y difundida afirmación de que «lo personal es político». Sin embargo, ¿conocemos desde los feminismos actuales de dónde surgió tal reinterpretación de la política y, en definitiva, de la sociedad en su conjunto? El presente artículo explora el surgimiento del feminismo radical en Estados Unidos, los comienzos de la historia de la rama del feminismo que propuso esta nueva concepción de la política de la que son deudores los feminismos hasta la actualidad. Un recorrido que permitirá llevar a cabo una valoración sobre sus principales aportaciones, partiendo de algunos debates que tienen lugar con relación a sus orígenes y antecedentes.
Hemorragia en el parto y en el embarazo
Authors: Erazo Flores Stefany Alexandra , Reyes Murillo Karen Katherine , Bermúdez Rojas Ana Karen , Erazo Carabajo María Fernanda
Published: January 2023

La muerte materna es un grave problema de salud pública mundial. Las cifras de muertes maternas son inaceptablemente altas en todo el mundo, en especial en los países en desarrollo. Cada día mueren en todo el mundo unas 830 mujeres por complicaciones relacionadas con el embarazo o el parto. El diagnóstico temprano y manejo oportuno mediante la utilización de medidas generales de soporte vital aunado a medidas específicas de contención del sangrado, a través de la creación de estrategias y protocolos por los servicios de salud, corresponde a la medida más efectiva para disminuir los eventos adversos derivados, y reducir la morbimortalidad materna general. En consecuencia, el objetivo de la presente revisión es compendiar los aspectos generales de la hemorragia en el embarazo y el parto. La investigación se realizó bajo una metodología de tipo documental bibliográfica, bajo la modalidad de revisión. Las principales causas de la hemorragia en el embarazo son el desprendimiento prematuro de placenta normoinserta, la placenta previa, la rotura uterina y la rotura de vasa previa. Mientras que las causas de la hemorragia en el parto son la inercia o atonía uterina, los restos placentarios, el acretismo placentario, la inversión uterina y el trauma de canal del parto. La hemorragia en el embarazo y parto representa una importante causa de mortalidad y morbilidad materna, en consecuencia, resulta fundamental conocer la forma cómo se presenta, sus síntomas, factores de riesgo, causas, a los fines de realizar los diagnósticos precisos y tempranos y realizar la intervención precoz que mejoren el pronóstico de estas pacientes.
Действие массажа на функциональную активность нервной системы
Authors: Гусейнова Айгюн
Published: January 2023

Актуальность работы состоит в раскрытии особеностей влияния лечебного массажа на основные элементы нервной системы.
İnnovativ tədris texnologiyaları – elmi multimediya vasitələri
Authors: T.R. Akhundova
Published: January 2023

İnnovativ texnologiyalar müasir cəmiyyətdə və müasir təhsildə olduqca mühüm rol oynayır. Elmi innovativ texnologiyalar dil tədrisinin əsas aspektlərindən birinə çevrilməkdədir. Bizim əsas məqsədimiz informasiya-kommunikativ texnologiyaların və multimediyanın dil tədrisindəki tətbiqinin açıq şəkildə nümayiş etdirməkdən ibarətdir. Məqalədə həmçinin tədris prosesi zamanı multimediya vasitəsilə elektron tapşırıqların formalaşdırılma prosesi və kommunikativ tədrisin əhəmiyyəti öz əksini tapmışdır.
Ölkədə bədən tərbiyəsi və idmanın idarə edilməsinin elmi əsasları
Authors: Gasimov A. S.  , Bacarani K.Z.
Published: January 2023

Bu məqalədə ölkədə bədən tərbiyəsi və idmana münasibət,bədən tərbiyəsi və idmana dövlət qayğısı, dövlətin siyasəti və vəzifələri təhlil edilir. Bədən tərbiyəsi və idmanın hər bir cəmiyyətdə mövcudluğu, ölkədə bədən tərbiyəsi və idmanın elmi əsaslarla idarəedilməsi və həyata keçirilməsinin vacibliyi öz əksini tapir.
Problematika Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh
Authors: Nasirah Alifatun , Makniyah Jauharotul
Published: January 2023

The spread of the Corona (Covid-19)has several impacts on the continuity of education. With all levels of readiness for education in Indonesia, it must follow the prescribed flow and help with emergencies in schools. The change that is felt is the learning system, in the form of distance learning. Meanwhile, some parents do not understand what social media or the internet is.The purpose of this study was to determine the problems faced by the guardians of the students, to describe the impact of the problems faced by the parents, and to find out how the parents were dealing with distance learning problems at MI Nurul Huda Pakandangan Barat Sumenep.This research design used a qualitative descriptive study, using the phenomenological study method. The data source of this research is in the form of student guardians. Obtaining data used are interviews and documentation that shows about the subject. The results showed that the problems faced by students' guardians in distance learning at MI Nurul Huda Pakandangan Barat are wasteful use of quotas or pulses, interference with signals or internet networks, limited ability of guardians in understanding lessons, disruption of child development, and poor children's character. , the impact of the problems of student guardians in distance learning at MI Nurul Huda is the compulsion of guardians who live in the majority of farmers and fishermen to use technology, reduced working time, and the ability of student guardians to understand learning material, the way student guardians deal with distance learning problems in MI Nurul Huda is trying to keep children carrying out the same daily routine when studying at school, become friends to learn, build smooth communication between parents and teachers, and assist children in distance learning
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Interpersonal terhadap Profesionalisme Pengurus Organisasi Santri Putri Nurulhuda (Ostada)
Authors: Chamilia Mila , El-Faradis Fayruzah
Published: January 2023

This study aims to know the influence and how much the influence of interpersonal intelligence on manager professionalism (OSTADA) Pakandangan Sumenep. This research used quantitative approach. The population of this research is all managers of organization at female student Nurulhuda (OSTADA) Pakandangan Bluto Sumenep 33 person. While the data collection techniques used are questionnaire, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this research is simple linear regression test with Statistical Package For Sosial Science (SPSS) For Windows version 24.0. The results showed that there are influences of interpersonal intelligence on manager professionalism organization Nurulhuda (OSTADA) Pakandangan Bluto Sumenep. This is evident first with the anova table value in the significance column listed as 0,000 under 0,05. Second by comparing the count F value with the F table value, where the F count is equal to 39.690 bigger than F table value with 2,50. The great influence of interpersonal intelligence on professionalism of the management at female organization Nurulhuda (OSTADA) Pakandangan Bluto Sumenep is equal to 0,561 which means 56,1%. This can be seen from the value of R Square in the Model Summary table in the column on Standard Error Of The Estimate, while the remaining 43,9% is influenced by several other factors
Yeni nesil multispektral ve hiperspektral uydu görüntülerinin arazi örtüsü / arazi kullanımı sınıflandırma performanslarının karşılaştırılması: Sentinel-2 ve PRISMA Uydusu
Authors: TIRMANOĞLU Buse , İSMAİLOĞLU İrem , TUZCU KOKAL Aylin , MUSAOĞLU Nebiye
Published: January 2023

Dünya gözlem uydularının gelişmesiyle Arazi Örtüsü/Arazi Kullanımı (AÖ/AK) sınıflandırması, ekosistemleri izlemede ve kaynak yönetiminde değerli bilgiler sağlayan önemli bir uygulama haline gelmiştir. Multispektral görüntüler ile AÖ/AK sınıfları belirli detayda çıkartılabilirken bazı uygulamalarda spektral çözünürlük nedeniyle sınıfların ayırt edilebilirliğinde problemler ortaya çıkabilmektedir. Hiperspektral uydu görüntüleri yüksek spektral çözünürlük sağladıklarından sınıfların ayırt edilebilirliğini arttırmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Marmara Denizi’ne önemli ölçüde deşarjı olan Susurluk Nehri ve çevresine ait 13.05.2021 tarihli PRISMA ve 14.05.2021 tarihli Sentinel-2 görüntülerinden sınıflandırma ile ekili tarım alanı, boş arazi, orman, yerleşim & sanayi, yol, göl, akarsu, bataklık sınıfları belirlenmiş ve sonuçları karşılaştırılmıştır. Öncelikle, Sentinel-2 görüntüsü 30 m mekânsal çözünürlüğe yeniden örneklenmiştir. Her iki görüntünün orijinal veri setleri, görüntülere temel bileşenler analizi (TBA) ve minimum gürültü fraksiyonu (MGF) uygulanmış veri setleri olmak üzere toplamda altı veri setine Maksimum Olabilirlik algoritması (MOA) ve Destek Vektör Makineleri (DVM) yöntemleri uygulanmıştır. Doğruluk analizinde, hesaplanan F1 puanı, hassasiyet ve geri çağırma metrik sonuçları karşılaştırılmıştır. PRISMA veri setlerine MOA uygulanan görüntüler incelendiğinde, en düşük ortalama F1 puan değeri (0.712) orijinal görüntünün sınıflandırma sonucunda elde edilirken en yüksek değer (0.924) TBA sonucunun sınıflandırılması ile elde edilmiştir. Bunun sebebi, hiperspektral verilerde boyut indirgeme yöntemlerinin uygulanarak korelasyonu yüksek bantların elimine edilmesidir. PRISMA görüntüsünün sınıflandırma sonuçlarında spektral çözünürlüğün katkısı nedeniyle sınıfların büyük bölümünde Sentinel-2 sonuçlarına göre daha yüksek doğruluğa ulaşılmıştır.
Antidepressivos na atenção básica do município de Itaocara, RJ características do usuário e da dispensação
Authors: Braz Lethicia , Freitas Rodrigues Virginia
Published: January 2023

A depressão é uma doença mental comum que afeta mais de 350 milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo. Trata-se de um transtorno preocupante para saúde pública que não se limita a sexo, faixa etária, região ou classe socioeconômica. Este estudo busca avaliar qualitativamente e quantitativamente os antidepressivos dispensados na farmácia básica do município de Itaocara-RJ e características dos usuários atendidos nesse serviço. Após consulta ao Sistema Integrado de Saúde Fiorilli, base de dados da farmácia municipal, foram identificados 762 pacientes que receberam antidepressivos nos meses de outubro a dezembro de 2021, em sua maioria com idade inferior a 65 anos. Encontrou-se uma prevalência de usuários do sexo feminino e a classe dos inibidores seletivos de recaptação de serotonina como a mais utilizada. Dentre os medicamentos, a amitriptilina foi o medicamento mais dispensado, sendo a administração dos fármacos realizada em dose única diária ou duas vezes ao dia. Afirma-se o papel fundamental do profissional farmacêutico na atenção primária na orientação e acompanhamento dos pacientes.
Distribuição geográfica da esporotricose em cães e gatos em Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Martins Pereira Gabriela , Jardim de Almeida Adriana , Del Giudice Figueiredo de Araujo Giulia , Ormonde Cardoso Sarah , Gonçalves de Souza Pereira Tarcísio
Published: January 2023

A esporotricose é uma zoodermatose causada por fungos do gênero Sporothrix. Objetiva-se descrever a distribuição geográfica da esporotricose em animais em Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, entre 2016 e 2022. Os animais foram atendidos no Hospital Veterinário, quando foi coletado material das lesões para cultura fúngica e microscopia direta. O mapeamento dos casos foi realizado através da ferramenta MyMaps® disponibilizada pelo Google®. Foram diagnosticados 802 cães e gatos positivos para esporotricose, avaliando-se 122 bairros e 13 distritos. Os bairros mais afetados foram Jockey Club, Parque Califórnia, Turf, Centro e Penha. Conclui-se que a cidade enfrenta situação preocupante e a doença não deve ser negligenciada pelos órgãos de saúde.
Hiponatremia por uso de tiazídicos relato de caso
Authors: Tavares Pereira Monteiro Maria , Martins Vieira Laís , dos Santos Fernandes Laura , Paes Moraes Laura , Fontana Cristo Izabel , Piraciaba Barboza Kassia
Published: January 2023

Introdução: A hiponatremia consiste no distúrbio eletrolítico trivial da prática clínica, definido como um valor de sódio (Na+) sérico< 135mmol/L. Associa-se a elevadas taxas de morbimortalidade e tempo de internação prolongado, sendo de grande valia o diagnóstico e tratamento precoce. Os diuréticos tiazídicos compreendem um dos grupos farmacológicos de maior relevância na indução da hiponatremia. Esta é induzida secundariamente pela depleção de volume, depleção de sódio e depleção de potássio. A sintomatologia clínica é variada, podendo apresentar-se com cefaleia, alteração do estado de consciência, convulsões, sonolência, entre outros. E sabe-se que o manejo inadequado de um paciente hiponatrêmico pode causar graves danos neurológicos ou até mesmo a morte. Objetivos: Este relato de caso objetiva descrever o quadro de uma paciente diagnosticada com hiponatremia associada ao uso de fármacos tiazídicos, destacando a importância da investigação e intervenção precoce, visando a redução de possíveis malefícios e ampliação de estudos acerca do tema. Descrição do caso: O presente estudo relata o caso de um indivíduo do sexo feminino, 67 anos, natural de Campos dos Goytacazes-RJ, portadora de hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) há 35 anos, diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) há 40 anos, depressão há 5 anos e insuficiência venosa crônica. A mesma apresentava episódios de náuseas e vômitos não correlacionados a hábitos alimentares, inapetência, fraqueza em membros inferiores, perda ponderal significativa e agitação psicomotora em um período de 4 meses. Relata ter buscado atendimento ambulatorial com o diagnóstico de hiponatremia (Na 127 mEq/L), sem melhora do quadro clínico apesar do tratamento com reposição de sódio com administração de solução salina a 3% e suplementos vitamínicos prescritos. Dentre os fármacos em uso, a paciente fazia uso de Espironolactona, Losartana, Indapamida, Succinato de Metoprolol, Anlodipino, entre outros. Conclusão: Dentro desse contexto, é imprescindível que a equipe médica se atente aos efeitos adversos do uso de diuréticos tiazídicos e da polifarmácia, incluindo a identificação e remoção dos possíveis fatores causais da hiponatremia. Portanto, é de grande valia tal alteração laboratorial, ainda que presente em cenários assintomáticos, visando o tratamento precoce e bem estar do paciente.
Prevalência e tipos de benzodiazepínicos prescritos antes e durante a pandemia para a COVID-19
Authors: Claudia Leal Ferreira Lopes Ana , Eduardo Faria Ferreira Carlos , Barbosa de Souza Thiago
Published: January 2023

Este estudo, tem o objetivo de avaliar a prevalência e tipos de benzodiazepínicos prescritos antes e durante a pandemia da COVID-19, dispensados para atendimento pelo SUS, no Município de São Fidélis, RJ. Os dados coletados se referem ao período de 2019 a 2021, de maneira a atender o estudo proposto. A metodologia foi estudo observacional transversal, utilizando-se pesquisas bibliográfica e documental. A fonte para essa última foram, informações dos bancos de dados da Farmácia Municipal. As informações foram tabuladas e apresentadas em forma de gráficos e comparados os períodos antes e durante a pandemia, sendo considerados os tipos e quantidades de benzodiazepínicos (BDZs) dispensados nesse período. Os resultados poderão contribuir para um diagnóstico a serem utilizadas em futuro(s) estudos e pesquisas, colaborando para a melhoria desse serviço no município em estudo. Constatou-se que os BZDs que apresentaram maior prevalência de dispensação nos anos estudados foram: Alprazolam 1,0 mg e o Clonazepam 2 mg mostrando-se uma maior elevação nos anos de 2020 e 2021 (com pandemia) em relação a 2019 (sem pandemia). Esses dados trazem grande preocupação sobre o uso abusivo e sugerem medidas e planejamento de estratégias para o uso racional dos medicamentos nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde do município de São Fidélis-RJ.
Saúde ocular de crianças em fase escolar durante o período de pandemia do COVID-19
Authors: Guerra Ricardo , Martins Ester , Pereira Paloma , Barbosa Gustavo
Published: January 2023

Introdução: A miopia é um grande problema de saúde mundial. Nos últimos anos, a redução do tempo gasto em atividades ao ar livre tem sido reconhecida como um importante fator de risco para o desenvolvimento da doença. A duração e a intensidade do uso de telas digitais, também sugere associação a este desenvolvimento. Com a pandemia do COVID-19, o isolamento social foi adotado, disponibilizando de aulas on-line nas escolas, que podem ter contribuído também neste aspecto. A acessibilidade à consulta oftalmológica foi prejudicada, dificultando a detecção de problemas oculares e prejudicando o desenvolvimento educacional dessas crianças. Objetivos: Realizar, em conjunto com médicos oftalmologistas, uma pesquisa em escolas municipais de Campos dos Goytacazes, a fim de entender o surgimento de problemas oculares durante o período de pandemia e promover a disseminação de informações sobre os cuidados oculares durante a infância. Métodos: Essa é uma pesquisa observacional, do tipo transversal, iniciada após a aprovação pelo Comitê de Ética da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos, que tem como corte temporal, fevereiro de 2022 a dezembro de 2022 e avalia a saúde ocular das crianças através da acuidade visual (escala de Snellen), dos exames de motilidade ocular e fundoscopia. Também estão sendo coletadas informações como idade, sexo, sintomatologia ocular geral e exposição as telas, através de um questionário físico, após autorização dos pais. Os alunos com AV < 20/30 ou com alguma alteração nos exames realizados serão direcionadas ao Hospital Escola Álvaro Alvim. Resultados e discussão: Foram avaliados, até o mês de agosto de 2022, 68 alunos de uma escola do município, 27 do sexo masculino e 36 do feminino. Ao exame, 12 escolares apresentaram baixa acuidade visual, ou seja, aproximadamente 17%. Desses 12, 6 são do sexo feminino e 6 do sexo masculino, 8 apresentaram deficiência na acuidade, 3 na acuidade e na fundoscopia e 1 na fundoscopia apenas. Além disso, todas as crianças referiram uso de telas em mais de um turno. Assim, estes alunos estão sendo encaminhados ao ambulatório de oftalmologia do HEAA a fim de realização do exame oftalmológico completo. Conclusão: O rastreio precoce concomitante à redução do tempo de exposição às telas e ao aumento de exposição à luz solar, motivada por práticas ao ar livre, podem reduzir o avanço dos problemas oculares, e contribuir para o desenvolvimento educacional e social dessas crianças. Além disso, o trabalho também servirá como análise para implementação de políticas públicas voltadas para saúde ocular no município de Campos.
Prevalência de depressão na população em situação de rua de Campos dos Goytacazes e fatores associados
Authors: Espíndola Gabriela , Lessa da Silva Déborah , de Souza Leite Yasmim , Ferreira Dal Molin Gabriela
Published: January 2023

Introdução: Segundo a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS), indivíduos que passam por situações difíceis são mais suscetíveis a transtornos depressivos. Sendo assim, pode-se dizer que a população em situação de rua é um grupo com risco considerável de desenvolvê-los. Objetivo: Determinar o perfil da população em situação de rua de Campos dos Goytacazes, bem como a prevalência de depressão neste grupo e os fatores associados a ela. Método: Estudo transversal realizado no período de 12 meses no Centro POP com 108 pessoas atendidas na unidade pela aplicação de um questionário socioeconômico e do inventário de depressão de Beck. Os dados do estudo foram analisados quantitativamente em números percentuais a partir do programa Epidata 3.1. Critérios de inclusão: pessoas em situação de rua maiores de 18 anos que frequentem o Centro POP para atendimento e/ou refeições, que tenham condições físicas e psíquicas para responder aos questionários e aceitem participar do projeto voluntariamente, mediante TCLE. Projeto aprovado no CNPq n° 26899219.0.0000.5244. Resultados e Discussão: Foram abordadas 108 pessoas, sendo 95 questionários válidos. 87,4% dos respondedores eram do sexo masculino; 48,8% de cor preta; 43 (45,2 %) tinham entre 18 e 35 anos; 56,8% está na rua há menos de 2 anos; 58 (61%) estudaram até o ensino fundamental. Com relação à saúde mental dos entrevistados, 82 (86,3%) apresentaram algum grau de depressão, sendo 26 (27,4%) leve (L), 27 (28,4%) moderada (M) e 29 (30,5%) severa (S). Apenas 8% dos moradores que estão na rua entre 3 e 10 anos não possuem depressão. Todos os interrogados que responderam vícios como fatores motivadores para a situação em rua manifestaram akgum grau de transtorno depressivo. A prevalência de depressão foi de 68,42% no grupo que não apresentava vícios, enquanto que este valor foi de 88,14%, 90,57% e 97,44% entre os que usavam cigarro, álcool e outras drogas, respectivamente. Entre os que tinham contato com a família, a prevalência de depressão foi 77,6%, sendo a maioria leve (30,65%), enquanto que no grupo sem contato com a família, a prevalência foi de 95,7%, sendo a maioria severa (41,3%). O índice de depressão encontrado na amostra foi 86,3%, sendo a maioria (30,5%) enquadrada como depressão grave, enquanto que um estudo semelhante, com a população em situação de rua de Belo Horizonte, demonstrou prevalência de 56,3%, sendo a maioria dos casos (26,9%), depressão leve. Conclusões: Este estudo está de acordo com a teoria de que populações vulneráveis estão propensas a desenvolver transtornos depressivos. Nesta amostra, foi encontrada correlação maior entre gravidade da depressão, vícios e contato com a família. A população em situação de rua é um grupo heterogêneo que está mais suscetível que a população em geral a agravos de saúde, uma alternativa inicial seria implementar estratégias que facilitem o acesso dessa população a centros de apoio a saúde mental.
Pengaruh Game Online Mobile Legend Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Peserta Didik
Authors:   Program studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Suci Afiani Asri , Zinat Achmad Irfan ,   Program studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Gustiawati Resty ,   Program studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Bayu Mahardhika Dhika ,   Program studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Published: January 2023

The motivation behind this research is to examine how much influence the online mobile legend game has on the mental health of students at SMPN 1 Kota Baru. This study uses a quantitative methodology with ex-post facto research techniques. This research was conducted at SMPN 1 Kota Baru on May 20 to June 6 2022. The population was all Grade VIII students at SMPN 1 Kota Baru, totaling 427 people. The population in this study was taken using the snowball sampling method, consisting of 30 individuals consisting of 21 men and 9 women. The instrument uses a mobile legend online game questionnaire and a mental health questionnaire. The examination method used in this exploration is a linear regression equation. The consequences of this study show the extent to which sig. <0.05 and a guarantee coefficient of 0.000 which indicates that the effect of playing mobile legend online games on the mental health of students at SMPN 1 Kota Baru is 90.8% while 9.2% is influenced by different variables. The conditions set are = 4,923 + 1,000 X, so that the mental health of students will decrease as the strength of playing online mobile legend games increases by 1,000.
Model Project Based Learning Terhadap Kreativitas Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani
Authors:   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Utami Soffi Nurhalizza , Gustiawati Resty ,   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Purbangkara Tedi ,   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted to determine the effect of the project based learning model on student creativity in sports and health physical education at SMA Negeri 1 Cilamaya. This research is an experimental study to find out whether the project-based learning model has an effect on student creativity in sports and health physical education. The number of samples is 36 students of class XI MIPA 2 taken by purposive sampling technique where the sample criteria are based on the class that is willing to be given treatment. The data of this research was carried out with a one group pretest-posttest design using a student creativity questionnaire using a Likert scale which was distributed at the beginning and end of the meeting. The results obtained through the normality test of the data with the results stating that the pretest data was 0.112 > 0.05 and the posttest 0.094 > 0.05. the results of the pretest-posttest stated that the data was homogeneously distributed and the t-test calculation obtained the Sig value. (two-tilled) 0.001 <0.05 indicates a significant difference between the results before and after the treatment. it can be concluded from the results of the research conducted that it can be stated that there is an effect of the project based learning model on students' creativity in learning physical education, sports and health at SMA Negeri 1 Cilamaya.
Pengaruh Pengunaan Media Audio Visual Terhadap Ketepatan Hasil Shooting Permainan Futsal
Authors:   Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Ruslandi Lalan ,   Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang,   Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Published: January 2023

Futsal is a sport that is popular with people in the current era because futsal is easy to play and there are not many rules like other sports. The purpose of this study was to examine whether there was an effect of training methods using audiovisual media on the accuracy of shooting results. The population in this study was 20 extracurricular students at SMA PGRI Cicurug. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling, which consisted of 20 futsal extracurricular students. The instrument used in this study was a shooting accuracy test, then extracurricular students were given the treatment of viewing videos 3 times a week for 8 meetings. Research data were analyzed using the normality test and t-test. testing the hypothesis of the calculation results obtained that the significance value of the experimental group's tcount was 5.037 > ttable 2.093 with a value of 0.000 <0.05, so the experimental group had a significant influence. When viewed from the pretest average of 10.9 and the posttest average of 12.95, a mean difference of 2.05 is obtained, this indicates that the audiovisual media on the accuracy of the shooting results gives a better change, namely 18.80% compared to before being given audiovisual media . Thus, this research has the effect of training using audiovisual media in the form of videos on the accuracy of futsal shooting results which are categorized as good.
Pengaruh Model Latihan Ergometer Terhadap Hasil Mendayung Perahu Rowing
Authors:   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Yuliawati Dewi , Zinat Achmad Irfan ,   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Nurwansyah Sumarsono Rhama ,   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Published: January 2023

The aim of the study was to examine the effect of the ergometer training model on rowing boat rowing results for rowing extracurricular students at MA Nihayatul Amal Purwasari. This study uses a quantitative approach. Experimental method, with the type of quasi-experimental research (quasi experimental design). The study used the one group pretest posttest design. The implementation is in 3 stages, namely pretest, treatment, and posttest. The population used in this study were 20 rowing extracurricular students. The research sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique of rowing extracurricular students totaling 8 students. Hypothesis testing is done by T-test. The results of testing the hypothesis of the ergometer training model obtained a mean initial test time of 586 seconds (9'46”), a standard deviation of 11.5, a minimum time of 602 seconds (10'02”), and a maximum of 567 seconds (9'27”) and a final test mean of 567 seconds (9'27”), standard deviation 9.58, minimum time 581 seconds (9'41”), and maximum 551 seconds (9'11”). Based on the results of calculating the pre-test and post-test data using a statistical approach to the t-test group centered training methods t count = 2,624 significant/significant level α = 0.05 and t table (1,895) with dk = 8 (1,895). The test criteria are accepted if – t l-1/2 α < t count < t l-1/2 α. This shows that the results of rowing boats have increased after using different training models.
Pengaruh Sport Massage Terhadap Penurunan Denyut Nadi Recovery
Authors:   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Pendidikan, Universitas Nahdatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat, Riyan Hidayatullah Muhammad , Hasbi Hasbi ,   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Pendidikan, Universitas Nahdatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat, Syahroni Mohammad ,   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Fakultas Pendidikan, Universitas Nahdatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat
Published: January 2023

The background of this study was that the players of putra cendana volleyball club often experienced fatigue, faced injury risk, and the difficulty in recovering the pulse. The problem of this study is stated as ; Is there any effect of sport massage toward the pulse recovery on putra cendana volleyball players. This study was meant to determine whether or not there was effect of sport massage toward the pulse recovery on putra cendana volleyball players. This study was experimental study. It used two variables consist of one independent variable (sport massage) and one dependent (recovery). The population used was all the players of putra cendana volleyball club as many as 10 players. The sampling used was population study. The data collection method used performance test and a measurement by the phalpase technique. The data analysis used t-test with the significance level of 5%. Since the t score > t table (4.196>1.833), the result of the study showed that there was effect of sport massage toward the pulse recovery on putra cendana volleyball players.
Pengaruh Petrissage, Vibration, Strokes dan Friction Terhadap Optimalisasi Pemanasan Latihan Fisik
Authors:   Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al-Banjari Banjarmasin, Fitrianto Ari Tri , Dadang Prayoga Hegen ,   Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al-Banjari Banjarmasin
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of petrissage, vibration, strokes and friction on the optimization of heating in members of the Borneo Sport Science training to improve physical condition in Banjarmasin. The reality on the field is that warm-up is more often done in the form of an ordinary ritual, so it is not in accordance with the needs of training and this form of heating increases body temperature which should also be muscle readiness to be the focus of the warm-up goal. This research is an experimental research with a quantitative descriptive approach. The study population consisted of 30 members of the physical condition improvement training, while the research sample consisted of 20 people who were determined using a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by descriptive analysis method. Statistical data shows that the value of F count against F tabl e is 2.92 > 2.17 with a significance level of 0.05, so it can be concluded that petrissage, vibration, strokes and friction are carried out in less than seven minutes to provide a stimulus to soft tissues and a sense of comfort in the condition of the body significantly affects significantly to the optimization of warm-up physical exercise.
Structural design of a boom mounting of a mast type jib crane for handling sludge pumps
Authors: Denis Molnár  , Miroslav Blatnický  , Ján Dižo  , Vadym Ishchuk
Published: January 2023

The paper is a continuation of the issue of the technical solution of a mast type jib crane for handling sludge pumps. It serves for the use in the building no. 900, block V2, of the nuclear power plant Jaslovské Bohunice. It is an optimization of the original, in-service damaged handling device with manual control of lift and rotation. It was found that the lifting force permanently falls within the recommended range of 120 to 160 N for convenient operation by a single worker. The problem of pulling out the sludge pumps ingeniously provided the opportunities to further design changes on the original design. The solution offered was to scrap the original design of the carrier inserted into the support and replace it with a fixed mast on which the boom would rotate. Accordingly, it would potentially be feasible to increase the load capacity of the jib crane, and thus the issue of the sludge pumps attached to the tank bottom would be solved. Accordingly, it would potentially be feasible to increase the load capacity of the jib crane, and thus the issue of the sludge pumps attached to the tank bottom would be solved.
Double trouble in a day!
Authors: Ng Kwang How  , Muhamad Ali SK Abdul Kader  , Gurudevan a/l Mahadevan
Published: January 2023

The no-reflow phenomenon is a complication of percutaneous coronary intervention resulting in poor myocardial perfusion and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. It is vital for cardiologist to recognise this phenomenon as it is clinically significant. We reported two cases of no reflow phenomenon occurred in the same day and discussed its predisposing factors, possible aetiology, managements and its successful outcome.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF SHAREHOLDER’S RIGHT IN OF DISSOLUTION COMPANY BASED ON LAW NUMBER 40 OF 2007 REGARDING LIMITED COMPANIES (CASE STUDY OF THE SUPREME COURT’S DECISION NUMBER 1618 K/PDT/2016)
Authors: Kurniawan Tengku Agung
Published: January 2023

The dissolution of a limited liability company is regulated in Article 142-146 of Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. In the case of the Supreme Court Decision Number 1618 K/Pdt/2016 where one of the requirements for the application for the dissolution of a Limited Liability Company is to notify the tax agency that the company has been inactive for 3 (three) years or more which must be carried out by the Board of Directors. Whereas in the case of the dissolution of the company through a court order in article 146 paragraph 1 letter c it states that the district court may dissolve the company at the request of the shareholders, the Board of Directors or the Board of Commissioners based on the reasons that the company is not possible to continue.
Translation as the Mirror Image of Hermeneutics
Authors: Canullo Carla
Published: January 2023

The aim of this paper is to question if, in the field of translation and hermeneutics, we are now facing new challenges.  In fact, after the renewal of studies on Schleiermacher and the different methods of translating, and after A. Berman’s research on the role of translation in the Bildung and H.-G. Gadamer’s and P. Ricoeur’s work, the relationship between hermeneutics and translation is getting to know a new development. We will identify this new development by exploring a question that emerges from the above work, the question of the untranslatable. Outlined by Ricoeur, by Jacques Derrida and by Walter Benjamin, this concept of the untranslatable is revealed, in the wake of Luigi Pareyson’s hermeneutics, to be positive: rather than expressing the impossibility of translation, it points to the inexhaustible nature of truth.
Interpretation as Translation
A Gadamerian Perspective
Authors: Laverdure Éliane
Published: January 2023

The phenomenon of translation plays an important role in Gadamer’s hermeneutics as a model for what interpretation actually is and for what it accomplishes. This paper wants to show that, by characterising interpretation as a translation, the philosopher wishes to articulate how understanding is a mediation process that is linguistic in nature and that adapts itself to the situation to which the reader belongs. With regards to the philosophical inquiry about truth and method, the example of translation is particularly instructive because it illustrates how the interpretative reworking of a foreign meaning might be an legitim and integral part of its conveying, and not something like a subjective interference that ought to be avoided at all costs.
The Limits and Cognitive Resources of Translating
On Paul Ricoeur’s Hermeneutics
Authors: Simonotti Edoardo
Published: January 2023

Hermeneutical thought suggests that translating involves not only transporting or mediating meanings, but also ‘acting’ on a communicative level, and putting different perspectives into dialogue. Drawing on the work of Paul Ricoeur, I describe translation as both a process and a task that we have to take on due to the plurality of languages and the opacity of meaning. In this sense, translation is a creative work of reinvention from a cognitive point of view. It can become a pluralistic paradigm, as a model of mediation, elaboration, and recognition. In conclusion, translation can be seen as an act of recognition of oneself and the other, as well as a gesture of hospitality and gratitude.
Arc resistance in air of WC – Cr3C2 – Cu alloys with frameless packing of carbides
Authors:   Institute of Metallurgy of Ural Branch of RAS, Goyda E. Yu.
Published: January 2023

In this work, the arc resistance of electrical contacts of the compositions WC – Cu, Cr3C2 – Cu and WC – Cr3C2 – Cu (with a mass ratio of WC:Cr3C2 = 1:1) was studied in comparison with the industrial contact D30V70, and an analysis was made of the dependence of functional properties on the composition and contact structures. Experimental samples of electrical contacts were obtained by liquid-phase impregnation of non-compacted carbide powders with copper at low-frequency (~ 80 Hz) vibration of the crucible with alloy components for 10 min in a resistance furnace in an atmosphere of flowing argon. Prepared samples were tested using equipment that simulated the operation of an AC contactor (170 A, 50 V, 1000 – 10000 arcing cycles). Their functional properties (hardness, arc wear, contact resistance) have been studied. The evolution of the structure was studied using optical and electron microscopy. It is shown that alloys containing WC or WC + Cr3C2 have stable values of contact resistance (up to 10,000 arcing cycles). Alloy WC57Cu43 (wt. %) has the highest arc resistance, which is not only comparable with the industrial alloy, but also surpasses it in long-term tests, despite the lower content of the arc-resistant phase. In contacts of the Cr3C2 – Cu composition, the contact resistance increases and grows most sharply after 4000 arcing cycles. In contacts made of bicarbide alloy WC – Cr3C2 – Cu, the degree of increase in contact resistance is similar to the industrial alloy, but the average values are higher. The wear layers of monocarbide alloys are highly oxidized. In a bicarbide alloy, there is no oxygen in the composition of such a layer. The composition of this alloy is represented by solid solutions of metals and their carbides, and the structure is finely dispersed. The mechanisms of arc resistance in electrical contacts of various compositions are discussed.
PERAN HOME INDUSTRI EMPING MELINJO DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA (Studi Kasus: Desa Purbaganda Kecamatan Pematang Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun)
Authors: Simatupang Leni Lestari , Nawawi Zuhrina M. , Syahbudi Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  untuk mengetahui bahwa adanya peran home industry emping melinjo yang ada di Desa Purbaganda  dalam mencari tahu hasil pendapatan ibu rumah tangga sebelum dan sesudah bekerja di home industry emping melinjo  di Desa Purbaganda Kecamatan Pematang Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Kualitatif. Pengumpulan data berupa wawancara secara mendalam (indepth interview) dan metode campuran T-test. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah Metode Campuran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya perubahan ekonomi antara ibu rumah tangga yang bekerja sehingga mereka bisa membantu perekonomian keluarga mereka demi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari maupun yang lainnya. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan uji t (paired sample t test), menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil sebelum dan sesudah di dalam peran home industry. Untuk melihat nilai t-tabel maka didasarkan pada derajat kebebasan (dk), yang besarnya adalah N-1, yaitu 24-1 = 23. taraf signifikan 5% diperoleh ttabel = -1,714. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji t (paired sample t-test), maka dapat diperoleh hasil bahwa thitung lebih besar dari ttabel yaitu ttabel yaitu -6.166 > -1.714 dan Sig. (2 tailed) = 0,000 < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Jadi dapat disimpulkan ada Pengaruh Peran Home industry dalam Meningkatkan Penghasilan Ibu Rumah Tangga
Strategi Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim Melalui Pemanfaatan Air Hujan Untuk Penyediaan Air Bersih Di Kota Tarakan-Kalimantan Utara
Authors: Mislan Mislan , Partimin Partimin
Published: January 2023

Perubahan iklim diyakini sangat berdampak terhadap ketahanan air di perkotaan. Dampak tersebut diantaranya ditunjukkan adanya perubahan pola curah hujan dan anomali iklim, selanjutnya dampak tersebut berpengaruh terhadap ketersediaan air baik secara kuantitas maupun kualitas, serta meningkatnya daya rusak air. Kota Tarakan memiliki luas 655,77 km2 merupakan pulau kecil yang rentan terhadap perubahan iklim. Kerentanan perubahan iklim tersebut mencakup terbatasnya penyediaan air bersih, kejadian banjir dan longsor dan meningkatnya kenaikan muka air laut. Dengan curah hujan tahunan rata-rata sebesar 3.898,2 mm maka  tebal curah hujan yang diperoleh dalam 1 hari sebesar 145 lt. Dalam 1 tahun dengan jumlah rumah tangga 52.602,  volume air yang dapat ditampung mencapai 2.782.600 m3 atau bernilai sekitar Rp. 3.338.400.000 sampai Rp. 19.478.200.000. Untuk mengembalikan pembelian dan pemasangan drum/tanki bagi 52.602 rumah tangga diperlukan investasi senilai Rp. 84.163.200.000,- atau diperlukan kembali modal antara 4,32 sampai 25 tahun. Pemanfaatan air hujan sangat cocok untuk dipilih karena tidak memerlukan teknologi yang tinggi, masyarakat sudah sangat familiar dan curah hujan di Tarakan sangat tinggi. Pemanfaatan air hujan diyakini akan meningkatkan ketahanan air melalui meningkatnya ketersediaan air bersih dan berkurangnya air limpasan (yang selanjutnya mengurangi kejadian dan intensitas banjir), serta penghematan terhadap pengeluaran biaya pemanfaatan air oleh masyarakat. Pemanfatan air hujan harus dimasyarakatkan dan dapat ditempuh melalui penetapan kebijakan pemanenan air hujan, sosialisasi, pendampingan, pembentukan komunitas, dan pemberian insentif serta kajian teknologi pemanfaatan air hujan yang ekonomis dan teknologi yang sederhana.
Search for optimal methods of blood sampling from laboratory rats under conditions of chronic experiment
Authors: Vasilyeva S. , Karpenko L. , Dushenina O.
Published: January 2023

Purpose: to identify the optimal ways of taking blood from rats in the framework of a chronic experiment.

Materials and methods. Two series of studies were conducted, in the first of which a comparative assessment of the diameter of the venipuncture needle was carried out. In the second series, the volume of blood received with and without anticoagulant was determined. The experiment was carried out on male Wistar rats, using butterfly needles with a flexible catheter of various sizes - 23G, 24G and 25G, a 2 ml syringe and heparin diluted with saline in a ratio of 1:10 (500 IU/ml).

Results. In a scientific experiment, it was found that the optimal size of the butterfly needle for blood sampling in laboratory rats is G-24 (needle diameter 0.55 mm). Needles with a smaller diameter are not suitable for blood sampling, as a blood clot forms in their lumen, which significantly reduces the volume of blood taken. Butterfly catheters with a large needle diameter (needle diameter 0.6 mm) create the effect of vessel tamponade. The results of the second series of experiments indicate a significant increase in the volume of blood received with the use of an anticoagulant than without it. This is confirmed in the intergroup comparison of the amount of blood obtained in rats of the first group (with the use of anticoagulant) by 46.5 % higher than in the second group (without the use of anticoagulant) (P<0.05).

Conclusion. The conducted studies indicate that when taking blood from the tail vein of rats, the optimal size of the butterfly needle was 24G. Also, the use of a heparin solution at a concentration of 500 U / ml made it possible to obtain a blood volume from rats that was 46.5 % higher than without the use of an anticoagulant. The use of this method in practice (a syringe and a G-24 butterfly catheter together with an anticoagulant) actualizes multiple blood sampling in a chronic experiment, reduces the laboriousness of the blood sampling process and minimizes trauma to laboratory animals.