bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Condition Survey for Evaluation of Pavement Condition Index of a Highway
Authors: Zafar Muhammad Saleem , Raza Shah Syed Naveed , Memon Muhammad Jaffar , Ali Rind Touqeer , Soomro Muhammad Afzal
Published: June 2019

Pavements are major means of highway infrastructure. Maintenance and rehabilitation of these pavements for the required serviceability is a routine problem faced by highway engineers and organizations. Improvement in road management system results in reduction of time and cost, the pavement condition survey plays a big role in the pavement management. The initial phase in setting up a pavement management system (PMS) is road network identification. A vital element of a PMS is the capacity to assess the present condition of a pavement network and anticipation of future condition. The pavement condition index (PCI) is a numerical index generally utilized for the assessment of the operational condition & structural reliability of pavements. Estimation of the PCI is dependent on the results of a visual inspection in which the type, severity, and quantity of distresses are distinguished. In this research, a pavement distress condition rating strategy was utilized to accomplish the goals of this study. The main targets of this research were to categorize the common types of distress that exist on “Lakhi Larkana National Highway (N-105)”, and to estimate the pavement condition index. Using these data, Average PCI for the highway section was calculated. PCI to assess the pavement performance, 10 out of 19 defects were recognized in the pavement, as stated by the PCI method. Results indicated that the common pavement distress types were depressions, polished aggregate, rutting, potholes, block cracking, and alligator cracking.
THE IMPLICATIONS OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN REDUCING YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT IN ROMANIA
Authors: Stanescu Sorina-Geanina , Comandaru(Andrei) Ana-Maria
Published: June 2019

Aim: Lately, there is more and more discussion about sustainable development and social responsibility within organizations, thus increasing the pressure on organizations and managers to act ethically and responsibly. The main purpose of this study is to present how Romanian businesses have integrated aspects of social responsibility into the decision-making and management systems of organizations. The study focuses on identifying the main factors behind the development of the concept of social responsibility and presenting the link between economic activity and sustainable development. A major focus of this research is the study on the implications of corporate social responsibility in reducing the number of youth unemployment at national level. Design/Research methods: As far as the methodology of research is concerned, we will start from the theoretical documentation and we will continue with empirical research, using descriptive analysis and statistical interpretation of data as the main research methods. Conclusions/findings: Empirical research conducted in this paper allowed us to observe the involvement of organizations in adopting support measures for the social problems of young people unemployed. Originality/value of the article: Social responsibility is a vast concept that is growing in Romania and the implication of this concept in solving unemployment has led us to realize the present research that we want to add value to both the business environment in Romania and young researchers interested in this field.
Los programas de colonización y el Estado contrainsurgente en Guatemala
Authors: Hurtado Paz y Paz Laura
Published: June 2019

En el ensayo se examina el Patrimonio Agrario Colectivo, una forma de adjudicación y transferencia de tierras nacionales utilizada por el Estado guatemalteco entre 1962 y 1978. Esta forma de apropiación de la tierra y los bienes naturales permitió el asentamiento de comunidades indígenas en las zonas que las élites civiles y militares se proponían ocupar y explotar, en las que instalaban mano de obra barata, a la vez que se daba respuesta a la demanda de tierra de grupos campesinos. Ello permitió el establecimiento de comunidades indígenas en zonas de frontera agrícola conforme a sus estructuras ancestrales propias y normas de funcionamiento comunitario. Los Patrimonios Agrarios Colectivos en el periodo actual (2002-2018) son el objetivo del proceso moderno de despojo campesino y de apropiación privada de tierras por empresas agroindustriales para el establecimiento de plantaciones de palma africana, lo que erosiona la sobrevivencia de formas de organización comunitaria indígena en estas regiones.
Tejido y vida cotidiana: “el cuerpo manda”. Discurso sobre trabajo y corporeidad entre las artesanas expertas de San Juan Chamula
Authors: López López Silvia , Isunza Bizuet Alma
Published: June 2019

A partir de un trabajo etnográfico basado en estudios de caso, se muestra la percepción de vida y trabajo de cinco artesanas de San Juan Chamula, Chiapas, quienes dan cuenta de cómo, al aprender a tejer, su cuerpo y voluntad se combinan para llegar a ser expertas en el arte del tejido de prendas de lana de uso ceremonial, al mismo tiempo que efectúan las faenas hogareñas y del campo. De los testimonios de las artesanas se desprende, además, una estrecha relación con la etnoteoría pedagógica local desarrollada por Margarita Martínez que implica los ámbitos de la interacción familiar y la corporeidad. El relato biográfico y la memoria familiar dan cuenta del valor cultural que representa este tipo de producción exclusiva para la población local de Los Altos de Chiapas.
Regímenes de propiedad y formación del Estado y la nación en México y Centroamérica
Authors: Torres Mazuera Gabriela , Velázquez Hernández Emilia
Published: June 2019

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De Baal a Yhwh. Ensaio sobre a Religião de Israel
Authors: Rosa Luiz Da
Published: June 2019

O artigo tem como objetivo elucidar as características da prática religiosa do povo de Israel até o exílio, enfocando sobretudo a relação religiosa com Yhwh. A conclusão é que no início da história do povo de Israel a sua fé não era monoteísta e o Deus de Moisés era um entre outros deuses. O primeiro monoteísmo aparece na pregação profética e nas reformas de Ezequias. Josias, porém, foi quem deu o passo fundamental, implantando, todavia, um sistema religioso que era apenas oficial, mas não necessariamente abraçado por todos. A partir do Exílio em Babilônia, Israel acolhe definitivamente o monoteísmo e nasce o judaísmo. Essas conclusões são alcançadas com base na análise de passagens bíblicas, de resultados obtidos pela arqueologia e de textos que formam o conjunto literário do antigo Oriente Próximo.Abstract: The objective of this article is to clarify the characteristics of the Israeli people’s religious practice up to the Exile, focusing in particular on the religious relation with Yhwh. Our conclusion is that, in the early stages of the Israeli people’s history, their faith was not monotheist and Moses’ God was but one among other gods. The first signs of monotheism appear in Ezekiel’s prophetic preaching and in his reforms. Josiah, however, gave the essential step for the implantation of a religious system that, albeit official, was not necessarily embraced by all. After the Exile in Babylon, Israel finally accepted monotheism and thus Judaism was born. We reached these conclusions through an analysis of biblical passages, of archeological findings and of the texts that make up the literary body of the ancient Near East.
DISCOURSE MARKERS OF PROFESSIONAL IDENTITY (BY THE MATERIAL OF THE ENGLISH SCIENTIFIC AND ACADEMIC DISCOURSE)
Authors: Bagiyan Aleksandr Yur’evich , Nersesyan Gayane Robertovna
Published: June 2019

The article discusses the linguistic aspect of a person’s professional identity formation. The aim of the work is to identify discursive practices that transmit the personal identity of a speaker with a specific social institution. Novelty of the research lies in the characterization of professional identity in scientific and academic environment through the lenses of the language. The results, presented by a number of identified speech markers, strategies and tactics, show the dominant role of discourse in the formation of professional identity and analysis of its formedness.
REALIZATION OF CONDITIONS OF QUESTIONING SPEECH ACT SUCCESS IN INTERROGATIVE ENGLISH-LANGUAGE DISCOURSE (BY THE EXAMPLE OF INSTITUTIONAL DISCOURSE VARIETIES)
Authors: Golukovich Alla Evgen'evna , Antonova Lyudmila Anatol'evna
Published: June 2019

The article considers the realization of the conditions of a questioning speech act success in the interrogative discourse identified relying on the prevalence of questions in the speech of one of the communicants. Analysing the usage of questions in certain types of institutional discourse (pedagogical, juridical, business), the authors conclude that they contain many typical violations of success conditions, which are mostly determined not by the nature of the interrogative discourse itself but by the peculiarities of the analysed institutional discourse varieties.
PHONETIC VARIABILITY OF PREFIXES IN THE LATIN MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY
Authors: Malygina Galina Evgen'evna , Savenkova Svetlana Rudol'fovna
Published: June 2019

The article is devoted to analysing phonetic variability of most frequent prefixes of the Latin and Greek origin used in medical terminology. This linguistic phenomenon is conditioned by historical development of the Latin and Greek grammar. The analysis has allowed the authors to identify the most important medical terms with prefixes, which have undergone similar phonetic changes. The terms are classified into groups according to a similar phonetic phenomenon; the processes of term transformation and differentiation of homonyms are analysed. The study has an interdisciplinary nature at the intersection of medicine and linguistics and will be of interest to philologists and teachers of clinical disciplines.
TECHNICAL TEXT AS AN OBJECT OF TRANSLATION
Authors: Fedyuchenko Larisa Grigor'evna
Published: June 2019

The article is devoted to analysing the technical text as an object of translation. The technical text is considered as a unit of technical communication, in which the author identifies the basic textual characteristics: coherence, information content, pragmatic orientation and one particular category - technical detalization. This category is a distinctive feature of the technical text and it is at the focus of the researcher’s attention. The analysis was conducted by the material of the corpus of texts of oil and gas subject area (50 texts, the total amount of words - 650 000). The author concludes that the technical text is a complicated multi-level object of translation, the basic category of which is technical detalization and the key function is transfer of knowledge.
PERANAN JARINGAN AIR PADA KOTA - KOTA KUNA DI ASIA TENGGARA
Authors: Dwiyanto Djoko
Published: June 2019

Studi pendahuluan tentang penggunaan air dalam kaitannya dengan pemanfaatan dan tingkat kemajuan tekno-hidrologi ini dimaksudkan untuk menjajagi kemungkinan diadakannya suatu penelitian yang mendalam mengenai topik di atas di kemudian hari. Seperti diketahui bahwa air tidak dapat lepas dari kehidupan makhluk di muka bumi, termasuk kehidupan manusia. Bukti-bukti tertua juga menunjukkan bahwa sisa-sisa kehidupan manusia tertua ditemukan di tepi sungai (R. P. Soejono, 1977: 108 - 109 dan T. Jacob, 1972 : 143 - 157 ). Manusia, dalam tingkat kehidupan yang paling sederhana pun tampaknya tidak dapat terhindar dari kebutuhan air, sekalipun pola hidupnya belum menetap.
CATATAN SINGKAT MENGENAI KOMPLEKS MAKAM BANYUSUMURUP, IMOGIRI
Authors: Abbas Novida
Published: June 2019

Perwujudan seni bangun yang bercorak Islam di Indonesia dapat dilihat dalam bentuk masjid, bangunan makam, dan istana atau kraton. Hasil seni bangun bercorak Islam yang muncul pertama kali di Indonesia adalah bangunan makam, seperti yang dapat dilihat antara lain di Samudra Pasai dan Leran (Moquette, 1912 : 536 - 548). Dalam bidang studi arkeologi Islam telah diteliti sejumlah besar bangunan makam beserta berbagai aspeknya, antara lain aspek seni bangun, seni hias, dan pola tata letak. Banyak hal yang dapat diungkapkan dari studi mengenai makam, misalnya variasi bentuk dan hiasan pada nisan serta jirat, seni bangun dan seni hias makam yang berkembang di suatu tempat pada suatu kurun masa tertentu, persebaran pengaruh budaya antardaerah, dan lain-lain.
Había una vez: historia de la Ingeniería
Authors: Cuevas Alicia , Amarilla Alicia , Meza Rita , Corvalán Rubén
Published: June 2019

Este relato que inicia con la fórmula Había una Vez....pretende recorrer de manera amena, la Ingeniería, según las diferentes edades históricas, destacando los hechos y las personas, que con su ingenio e inventiva, fueron modelando la civilización, a lo largo de éstas épocas; a la vez de hacer un paralelismo entre las sociedades del mundo conocido y en particular sobre nuestro país Argentina. Para ello se ha realizado una revisión bibliográfica, recurriendo a libros de texto específicos, artículos de revistas especializadas y anales de centros profesionales. Empecemos a develar el camino de la Ingeniería a través de la Historia.

 
Experiencias de actividades de extensión en temas relacionados con la alimentación y su impacto en los alumnos participantes
Authors: Ojeda Gonzalo A. , Pereyra María V. , Arias Gorman Adriana M. , La Cava Enzo , Hidalgo Melisa J. , Ávalos Llano Karina R. , Sgroppo Sonia C.
Published: June 2019

La Organización Mundial de la Salud (2013) define a la salud, como el “estado de completo bienestar físico, mental y social y no la sola ausencia de enfermedad”, siendo el accionar nutricional uno de los más elementales factores sanitarios, a fin de mantener buenas condiciones de salud de la comunidad. En las provincias de Corrientes y Resistencia, hay problemas serios de malnutrición en los niños y cada vez son más evidentes las enfermedades asociadas a la desnutrición y obesidad en la población. Entre los años 2006 y 2018, los docentes del Área de Bromatología del Departamento de Bioquímica de la LACENA (UNNE), desarrollaron proyectos de extensión y voluntariado, con el objetivo de aportar soluciones a esta problemática. Se realizaron actividades de capacitación nutricional y educación de la población dirigida a niños en edad escolar y adolescentes, brindando conocimientos sobre principios de nutrición, procesamiento de alimentos e higiene alimentaria y capacitando al público en general en la preparación de alimentos con importantes aportes nutricionales e interpretación del rotulado. De las actividades desarrolladas a lo largo de estos años y según las consultas realizadas, las experiencias fueron consideradas muy enriquece- doras por todos los involucrados, alumnos, docentes y representantes institucionales, permitiendo un mayor acercamiento de la universidad al medio. Se detectó una avidez de conocimientos y de interacción entre los representantes de la instituciones y la satisfacción de los docentes de la Universidad con la tarea realizada. Para los los alumnos fue importante el aprendizaje logrado, no solo en lo académico, sino en lo social al tener la oportunidad de tomar contacto con la realidad del entorno.
Por los desfiladeros del significante. Conversaciones con Freud y Lacan: una mirada psicoanatítica a (a educación
Authors: Meana Elba
Published: June 2019

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar en un texto concreto la imposibilidad de la comunicación según Lacan; ya que entre lo que el “Sujeto” demanda y lo que el “Otro” responde no existe una respuesta adecuada, por cuanto el “Otro” codificará y devolverá de forma invertida el mensaje contestando desde su propio parecer y bajo el imperio de la significación, que, como dice Lacan, remite a otra indefinidamente. Se analiza la naturaleza del significante lacaniano en una noticia periodística, su conformación y función, sus relaciones con el “querer decir”, “el decir”, y “ lo dicho” (efecto perlocucionario), y sus relaciones con el sujeto mítico de la necesidad, así como la constitución del nudo borromeo (rsi); a partir del grafo 1 de Lacan, tomando como fuente un caso que fue viralizado en las redes , vinculado con la situación de rechazo que generó la actitud de un docente en la provincia de buenos aires al tachar un ejercicio matemático de un niño de siete años, considerándolo incorrecto. El corpus seleccionado hace referencia a una situación pedagógica: el hijo de Ignacio Bárcena interpretó el enunciado: "los siguientes números" como las cifras sucesivas inmediatas, en vez de las cantidades exactas que aparecían escritas con letras, el maestro, al corregir, trazó una enorme x en rojo sobre las respuestas del estudiante, el padre del niño decidió compartir lo sucedido en su cuenta de twitter. la RAE expuso su punto de vista, avalando al docente.

Se esbozan en un comienzo algunas consideraciones teóricas (también estarán presentes en las notas al final del documento) vinculadas con el grafo I, y posteriormente se analizan en un corpus recortado los aspectos señalados aquí, en los cuatro primeros renglones iniciales. Se finaliza con algunas reflexiones pedagógicas asociadas a la temática elegida para su desarrollo.
Evaluación de metodologías en el etiquetado de eficiencia energética en edificios
Authors: Canteros M. Laura , Vera Luis H. , Natalini Bruno
Published: June 2019

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo el análisis, comparación y evaluación de las metodologías seguidas por las normas actuales sobre el etiquetado de eficiencia energética de edificios entre Argentina y Francia, a fines de establecer convergencias y divergencia. Por un lado, se analizará en Francia, se estudiará el Decreto del 15 de septiembre de 2006: Relativo a la eficiencia energética para los edificios existentes, en venta en Francia metropolitana. Por otro lado, en Argentina, la norma IRAM 11900:2017 - Prestaciones energéticas en viviendas. Método de cálculo. A partir del análisis de las normativas argentina y francesa los resultados no son vinculantes dado que difieren en el proceso metodológico.

 
Estrategias innovadoras para favorecer el desarrollo de competencias. Aplicación en la enseñanza de ingeniería de las reacciones químicas
Authors: Zalazar María Fernanda , Arquier José Pablo
Published: June 2019

Se describe en espacio y tiempo una propuesta de enseñanza- aprendizaje innovadora implementada en alumnos de cuarto año cursando la asignatura de Ingeniería de las Reacciones de la carrera de Ingeniería Química de la Facultad Regional Resistencia de la Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. La situación problemática aborda la complejidad de diversos aspectos que intervienen en ella durante 8 períodos académicos en los cuales ha sido desarrollada. La metodología fue implementada con el fin de desarrollar competencias profesionales articulando contenidos de la asignatura con la aplicación en el campo profesional a través de una visita a industria química de la región.

 
Producción de biogás en escuelas rurales
Authors: Medina Griselda , Monzón Virginia , Sogari Noemí , Mena Cecilia , Ricciardi Eduardo
Published: June 2019

Se expone en el presente trabajo el desarrollo de un proyecto de extensión, en el cual se fomenta un sistema de difusión, capacitación y asistencia dirigido a alumnos y docentes de distintos niveles educativos pertenecientes a zonas rurales. Investigadores y alumnos de G.I.E.S.M.A de la Fa.Ce. Na de la UNNE, promueven el uso de energía renovable mediante la construcción de un biodigestor, que permite la degradación de efluentes de corrales y tambos para la producción de biogás. La metodología de enseñanza aplicada impulsa el trabajo interdisciplinar entres distintas asignaturas, con el propósito de fortalecer el proceso de enseñanza y fomentar el aprendizaje significativo y colaborativo a partir de la construcción de una tecnología alternativa simple y económica.

 
Método de validación estadística del ensayo de respuesta térmica de suelo, serpentín vertical vs horizontal
Authors: Stefanini Valentín , Nazario Daniel
Published: June 2019

Este trabajo se realizó con el objeto de aplicar una comparación estadística entre rectas de calibrado correspondiente a dos Test de Respuestas Térmicas (TRT), sustancialmente diferentes en diseño, lugar y tiempo. Utilizando un método estadístico de comparación de pendientes de rectas, basado en el análisis de homogeneidad de varianzas. Primero se realiza un ensayo “F” para determinar si las varianzas son o no homogéneas, y luego un ensayo “t” que determinará la similitud de las pendientes. De esta manera el ensayo “F”, establece que las varianzas de las pendientes no son homogéneas. El ensayo “t” para varianzas no homogéneas, y con probabilidades del 95%, 97,5%, y 99% determinando que las pendientes de ambas rectas son diferentes. El mismo ensayo “t” para el 99,5%, define pendientes similares. Estableciendo que el método usado en el intercambiador horizontal particular, para obtener el coeficiente de transferencia de calor efectivo de subsuelo es válido.

 
El Juego de la Carta Topográfica: un recurso didáctico para la enseñanza de la cartografía desde la Geografía
Authors: Duval Valeria Soledad , Ybarra Alcaráz Guadalupe Victoria , Casado Ana , Berón de la Puente Federico Javier
Published: June 2019

La correcta selección de las estrategias de la enseñanza junto con las actividades y los recursos didácticos facilitan el aprendizaje significativo del estudiante. Desde la Geografía, uno de los contenidos es la cartografía, herramienta fundamental de esta ciencia social. Es por ello que el abordaje de los mapas y planos en el nivel primario y secundario es esencial. Para el caso del primer nivel, el abordaje de esta temática debe iniciarse en los estudiantes a través de espacios conocidos y cercanos. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue presentar un juego como recurso didáctico que promueve el aprendizaje significativo. Este juego fue creado por docentes del Departamento de Geografía y Turismo de la Universidad Nacional del Sur, en el marco de un Proyecto de Extensión Universitaria. Los destinatarios fueron los estudiantes de nivel primario de la escuela plurigrado del Paraje Zoilo Peralta, provincia de Buenos Aires. La finalidad de su aplicación fue que estos pudieran reconocer este documento cartográfico como una herramienta de la Geografía y sepan cómo leerla e interpretarla. Para ello, se priorizó la escala regional para que el aprendizaje sea representativo, al trabajar con espacios reconocidos por ellos. La experiencia en el aula resultó ser innovadora para los chicos ya que favoreció la apropiación de nuevos conocimientos conceptuales y de su entorno, pudiendo vincular el marco teórico con los lugares vividos y recorridos diariamente. Fue un aporte en cuanto a que se logró un cambio sobre la mirada de este espacio. Además contribuyó a favorecer el trabajo grupal y el desarrollo de habilidades cognitivas y valores asociados.      
Aglomerado industrial de Villa Lynch, partido de General San Martín, Buenos Aires, Argentina (2015-2018)
Authors: Dentice Enrique , Tomasini Valeria , Salles Andrés
Published: June 2019

Después de tres años, el Centro de Investigación y Medición Económica (CIME) de la UNSAM realizó una nueva edición de la encuesta a fábricas de Villa Lynch (partido de General San Martín, Buenos Aires) sobre actividad industrial. Además de efectuar una detallada radiografía sobre la realidad manufacturera local, el estudio intentó captar las modificaciones en la actividad acontecidas desde 2015 hasta 2018. Entre los resultados más salientes de la investigación están los siguientes: 1) Sólo el 23% de quienes trabajan en las fábricas relevadas de Villa Lynch reside en el partido de General San Martín; 2) Apenas un 18% de los puestos de trabajo manufactureros está cubierto por personas sin instrucción universitaria o técnica; 3) Un escaso 9% de la producción industrial de la localidad está destinada a la exportación; 4) Un ínfimo 18% de las empresas realizó inversiones en los últimos cinco años
Disquisiciones sobre el (neo) liberalismo en el mundo contemporáneo
Authors: Muniagurria Mandela
Published: June 2019

Miguel Ángel Rossi | Ricard, Laleff Ilieff (comp.) Buenos Aires, Ed. Teseo, 2018, 154 páginas
Toleransi Umat Beragama Mayoritas dan Minoritas di Indonesia
Authors: Prasetyo Theo Dorus Damaian
Published: June 2019

Indonesia merupakan negara yang multikultural yang kaya suku, budaya, ras, dan agama. Walaupun berbeda-beda Indonesia memiliki semboyan yaitu “Bhineka Tunggal Ika”. Bagi masyarakat Indonesia agama merupakan kepercayaan dari setiap pribadi manusia. Masyarakat Indonesia di wajibkan untuk memeluk agama sebagai kepercayaan dan sebagai identitas dalam kartu identitas. Walaupun Indonesia merupakan negara multikultural, toleransi yang ada di Indonesia sangat baik. Ada yang dapat menghargai dan memberi kesempatan bagi agama lain. Akan tetapi pada akhir-akhir ini toleransi di Indonesia mulai tercemar dengan adanya kelompok-kelompok yang menganut aliran radikalisme, contohnya di jogja pemotongan salib di pemakaman umum. Hal seperti ini yang mencermari toleransi di Indonesia. Apalagi Indonesia merupakan negara mayoritas beragama Islam. Terkadang agama-agama minoritas selalu kalah dengan agama mayoritas.
Gotong Royong Sebagai Natura Bangsa Indonesia untuk Mengatasi Krisis Keberagaman Budaya
Authors: Febrina Fransiska
Published: June 2019

Indonesia merupakan negara yang kaya akan keanekaragaman. Keanekaragaman Indonesia dapat terlihat dari banyaknya suku, ras, budaya, adat istiadat, dan berbagai agama-agama serta kepercayaan yang dianut oleh masyarakat setempat. Pancasila sebagai pedoman kehidupan bangsa Indonesia dan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika sebagai semboyan bangsa Indonesia, keduanya merupakan identitas nasional yang membutuhkan perjuangan dan pengorbanan dalam meraihnya. Melalui keduanya pula terciptalah ungkapan gotong royong yang merupakan perasan dari Pancasila. Namun dewasa ini semakin marak terjadi aksi intoleransi antara kebudayaan lain dan seakan masyarakat Indonesia mengalami sebuah krisis keberagaman budaya. Hal ini tentunya bertentangan dengan adanya ajaran nilai-nilai Pancasila dan masyarakat Indonesia kurang memaknai arti serta semangat gotong royong dalam rangka menghargai kebudayaan daerah lain.
DIALOG HIDUP BER AGAMA DALAM MEREDAM FANTISME AGAMA
Authors: Sota Yulius Sutanggang
Published: June 2019

ABSTRAKKehidupan beragama merupakan kehidupan yang sangat istimewa karena agama merupakan hak yang dimiliki oleh setiap individu manusia. Selain itu juga kehidupan multi agama merupakan keindahan suatu Negara. dialog antar umat beragama merupakan suatu kunci agar menemukan titik temu yang di ajarankan oleh agama masing-masing itu senndiri yaitu cinta kasih, rukun, gotong royong dan lain sebaginya. Masalah yang sering terjadi dewasa ini ialah kesalahpahaman yang di alami oleh setiap individu bahwa yang dimaksud dengan dialog antar umat beragama ini adalah fanatisme agama yang berlebihan tetapi sesungguhnya dialog antar umat beragama ialah untuk mendiskusikan iman kepercayaan pribadi mereka masing masing serta menjelaskan bahwa iman tidak perlu diperdebatkan karena hubungan personal antar manusia dengan Tuhannya.Kata Kunci : dialog antar umat beragama, meredam fantisme, multikultural
Konsep Dasar, Proses dan Ruang Lingkup Administrasi Pendidikan
Authors: Nur'alawia  , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

Educatinal administration learns all the effective and efficient ways of regulation and implementation in order to achieve maximum results. Educational administration consists of several scope and several functions that are very important to know. Educational administration activities aim to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of implementing educational operational activities in achieving educational goals.
Model Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: Praventy Maya , Afriansyah Hade , Rusdinal
Published: June 2019

Abstrak— This article aims to describe how the strategy in making the right decisions. To be able to understand the issues to be taken in the context of better decision making, a model is needed. The existence of models in decision making, it is very helpful in choosing the best alternative from all available alternatives. The methodology used to regulate this article is Systematic Literature Review (SLR). By gathering sources and information then analyzing and producing new research. The results of this article are based on the analysis of the researchers that there are four models in decision making. They are optimasi, satisficing, mixed scanning, and heuristic. Keywords: model decision making
Efektivitas Komunikasi Dalam Organisasi
Authors: Agussalim
Published: June 2019

Effective comunication depend on quality of good communications process at individual storey and at organization storey. Improve the comunications in organization: relate to accurate process start from ready, forwarding of message decomposition ,and .feed hack" at communications . storey between persno and at organizational storey. Besides efective comunications can create and monitor the communications chanel preciselyly.
Kepemimpinan Pendidikan
Authors: Milanda Indri , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article describe about Educational leadership as a capability and process influencing, guiding, coordinating and mobilizing other people who are related to the development of the science of education and the implementation of education and teaching, so that the activities carried out can be more efficient and effective in achieving educational goals and teaching.
Strategi Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan
Authors: melani  , Rusdinal
Published: June 2019

Decision making is one element of economic value, especially in the era of globalization, and if it is not acceptable in the decision making process, we will be left behind. The values that are the source of quality from the decisions taken are from / sourced from?Technical knowledge in other words that someone can make the right decision if they have the knowledge of this technique by paying attention to the elements of yi:1) markettable (have an expectation that human resources give hope to all of us, people who are credible, have high quality,2) Sensitive to the environment, meaning having a style sensitive to changes that occur and capable of managing, able to analyze changes in the environment or known as the power of buterfly (Breeggs). 3) Having technical knowledge, namely through a maturation process so that a person is capable of being marketable, credible, and aceptable, not having a right to maturity, 4) Binding consumers to become customers.
Faktor Internal yang Mempengaruhi Pemimpin dalam Mengambil Keputusam
Authors: Harina Mutiara Rahma , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article describe about internal factors that influence leaders in decisions making, A leader is one of the important components for the success of on organization, without a leader an organization will not be able to run as it should. As well decision making, without a leader a problem in the organization will not be solved. Hare the task of the leaders is to make decisions by analyzing the problems that occur by choosing various alternative choices that exist so that a problem has a solution. In decision making the leader must be responsible for the choices he has made for future changes in a organization. In decision making leaders have internal factors as the basis of leaders in decasion making starting from personality, manajement style and creativity that must be owned by the leader. Knowledge and experience of a leader is needed for the right decision making so that the decision is not doubted by others, and leaders are required to be creative in making decision.
Analisis Risiko Tekanan Darah Tinggi
Authors: P Falerin Melia
Published: June 2019

Abstract. hypertension is a condition which the blood pressure is chronically elevated, above 140/90 mmHg. In developing country, cardiovascular disease prevalence increases every year. Based on Global Health Risk 2004, hypertension was the major risk factor causes of death in the world, with 12,8% percentage total. This disease caused by interaction of the variat risk, it commonly associated with lifestyle.
Pentingnya Administrasi Sarana dan Prasarana
Authors: Wendra Delufi Mei
Published: June 2019

In the world of education, schools need a suggestion and infrastructure to support the course of the learning process that goes well. This article is intended to explain the understanding and how the process of administration of facilities and infrastructure and the role of the teacher in administration of advice and infrastructure. Administration of Facilities and Infrastructure is a facility for equipment and equipment both directly and indirectly used to support the educational process especially the teaching and learning process so that the achievement of educational goals can run smoothly, regularly, effectively and efficiently. With the chronology of operational activities / administrative processes of educational facilities and infrastructure which include: Procurement of Goods Planning; Prequalification of Associates; Procurement of goods; Storage, Inventory, Distribution; Maintenance, Rehabilitation; Removal and Exclusion; and Control. Where in the whole series of activities is a harmonious whole and in its systematics it must be avoided from the emergence of confusion and overlap in authority, responsibility, and supervision in order to avoid the emergence of wasteful costs, energy, and time. And for that the teacher is very instrumental as a supervisor and involved in planning and utilization of facilities and infrastructure in the school.
MANAJEMEN MUTU TERPADU
Authors: Sarah Rivanur , Afriansyah Hade , Rusdinal
Published: June 2019

Total Quality Managemen (TQM) in Educational is an effort to improve the quality of education by making continuous and continuous improvements that are customer oriented by involving all members of the organization.In implementing of Total Quality Management (TQM) will face obstacles, because TQM is something new in education. But these obstacles can be overcome by a high commitment attitude that must be shared by all members of the organization. These commitments are long-term
Kepemimpinan Pendidikan
Authors: azzahra anindya , Afriansyah Hade
Published: June 2019

This article describe about educational leadership. Educational leadership as one ability and process of influencing, guiding,coordinating and mobilizing.
Investigation of trophic interaction between intertidal predators and their prey: focus on gastropods of genus Nucella
Authors: Menge Bruce , Panteleimonova Tetiana
Published: June 2019

The aim of this study was the investigation of trophic interactions in intertidal food webs with focus on trophic links between rocky intertidal predators of genus Nucella and their prey (mussels and barnacles). Foraging strategy of naturally feeding dogwhelL• was observed in the field. The pattern that dogwhelks tended to prey mostly on Mytilus californianus rather than on Mytilus trossulus and barnacles was clearly seen. Complete diet records were obtained for 16 dogwhelL• fed on Mytilus trossulus in the laboratory experiment. The results indicated preferential consumption of larger mussels regardless the individual weight of a whelk. Correlation between growth in shell and body mass with number of mussels consumed turned to be questionable.
Cambrian Chordates and Vetulicolians
Authors: McMenamin Mark
Published: June 2019

Deuterostomes make a sudden appearance in the fossil record during the Early Cambrian. Two deuterostome groups, the chordates and the vetulicolians, are of particular interest for understanding the evolutionary dynamics of the Cambrian evolutionary event. Lagerstätten in China and elsewhere have dramatically improved our understanding of the range of variation in these ancient animals. Cephalochordate and vertebrate body plans are well established at least by Cambrian Series 2. Taken together, roughly a dozen chordate genera and fifteen vetulicolian genera document an explosive radiation of deuterostomes at the base of the Cambrian. A new vetulicolian with a polygonal anterior section and a narrow, unsegmented posterior region (‘tail’) bearing possible myotomes provides new insight into the affinities of the various body plans that emerged during the Early Cambrian. It seems clear that the advent of deuterostomes near the Cambrian boundary involved both a reversal of gut polarity and a two-sided retinoic acid gradient, with a gradient discontinuity at the midpoint of the organism that is reflected in the sharp division of vetulicolians into anterior and posterior sections.
Longitudinal cognitive and brain changes associated with one-month of increased Internet access.
Authors: Loh Kep Kee , Chakraborty Priyanka , Sadhu Anup , Mukherjee Moumita , Datta Himadri , Chatterjee Garga , Kanai Ryota
Published: June 2019

Internet technologies have profoundly changed the way we access information, manage our tasks, consume media, and our social interactions. The present work aims to provide insights into the long-term, causal influence of Internet exposure on our cognitive systems via an unprecedented, intervention-based experiment where we investigated the potential brain and cognitive changes that occurred in a rare sample of 35 young Indian adults who had minimal prior contact with Internet-related technologies, after being provided with unlimited Internet access for a month. Additionally, we performed cross-sectional comparisons of brain structure and cognitive measures between these subjects and a control group that consisted individuals who are frequent users of the Internet. Our key findings indicated that one month of increased Internet access resulted in increased media-multitasking behaviors and decreased abilities to process emotional content in faces. Critically, contrary to previous reports, our cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses found no significant effects of Internet exposure on brain structure and across a range of executive functions (impulse inhibition, attention control, task-switching and fluid intelligence) and social-cognitive measures (social network sizes, loneliness and face perception ability).
How many times do I need to see to believe? The impact of intolerance of uncertainty and exposure experience on safety-learning and retention in young adults
Authors: Morriss Jayne , Wake Shannon Jade , Lindner Michael , McSorley Eugene , Dodd Helen
Published: June 2019

Individuals who score high in self-reported Intolerance of Uncertainty (IU) display difficulties updating threat associations to safe associations. Here we sought to determine whether individuals who score high in IU can learn and retain new safety associations if given more exposure. We recorded skin conductance response, pupil dilation and expectancy ratings during an associative threat learning task with acquisition, same-day extinction and next-day extinction phases. Participants (n = 144) were assigned to either a regular exposure (32 trials of same-day and next-day extinction) or extended exposure condition (48 trials of same-day and next-day extinction). We failed to replicate previous work showing that IU is associated with poorer safety-learning indexed via SCR, although the results were at trend and in the expected direction. We found preliminary evidence for promoted safety-retention in individuals with higher Inhibitory IU in the extended exposure condition, relative to individuals with higher Inhibitory IU in the regular exposure condition, indexed via SCR. These findings further our current understanding of the role of IU in safety-learning and -retention, informing models of IU and exposure-based treatments.
How Many Citations to Women is “Enough”? Estimates of Gender Representation in Political Science
Authors: Dion Michelle L. , Mitchell Sara McLaughlin
Published: June 2019

Recent studies have identified gendered citation gaps in political science journal articles, with male scholars being less likely to cite work by female scholars in comparison to their female peers. While journal editors, editorial boards, and political scientists are becoming more aware of implicit biases and adopting strategies to remedy them, we know less about the proper baselines for citations in subfields and research areas of political science. Without information about how many women should be cited in a research field, it is difficult to know whether the distribution is biased. Using the gender distribution of membership in professional political science organizations and of article authors in 38 political science journals, we provide scholars with baselines for gender representation in citations. We also show that women represent a larger share of organization members than the authors in sponsoring organizations’ journals.
Symptom Profile of Patients with Psychotic Disorders
Authors: Nepal S. , Gupta D. , Neupane D.
Published: June 2019

Introduction: According to WHO, schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder affecting about 23 million people worldwide. Psychoses, including schizophrenia, are characterized by distortions in thinking, perception, emotions, language, sense of self and behavior. The impacts of these disorders are severe, with approximately 1 million people committing suicide annually. There is also an increase in co morbidity of these different conditions. So, this study was carried out to assess the symptom profile of patients with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders (excluding mood disorders, substance induced psychotic disorders, organic psychotic disorders).

Material and Method: Discharge record sheets of all cases admitted (Total 86) to the psychiatric ward over the study period were reviewed. Cases diagnosed as schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders were enrolled. Major symptoms were listed from the discharge papers.

Results: Out of the total number of patients enrolled in the research, 68.6% were male while 31.4% were female. The mean age of the patients was found to be 31.03 years with a minimum age of 16 years and maximum 63 years. Most were from lower middle class family, Hindu by religion and unmarried. Among 86 cases, 26(30.2%) were diagnosed as Unspecified nonorganic psychosis, 24(27.9%) as Schizophrenia, 19(22.1%) as Schizoaffective disorder, 14(16.3%) as Acute & Transient Psychotic Disorder, 3(3.5%) as Persistent delusional disorder. Delusion of persecution was present in 46 cases (53.5%), Delusion of reference in 33 cases (38.4%) and Hallucinations in 32 cases (37.2%). Out of the 86 patients enrolled in the study, 15 (17.4%) had at least one suicidal attempt.

Conclusion: Significant number of patients were diagnosed as Schizophrenia which is itself a chronic, debilitating illness. Hallucinations and delusions were present in most of the cases.
Synthesis, Characterization and Preliminary Anti-inflammatory Evaluation of New Etodolac Derivatives
Authors: M. Hassan Omeed , W. Sarsam Susan
Published: June 2019

Three new hydrazone derivatives of Etodolac were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-inflammatory activity by using egg white induced paw edema method. All the synthesized target compounds were characterized by CHN- microanalysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, and 1HNMR analysis. The synthesis of the target (P1-P3) compounds was accomplished following multistep reaction procedures. The synthesized target compounds were found to be active in reducing paw edema thickness and their anti-inflammatory effect was comparable to that of the standard (Etodolac).
“You’re a virgin? Really!?”: A qualitative study of emerging adult female virgins’ experiences of disclosure
Authors: Fuller Melissa A. , Boislard Marie-Aude , Fernet Mylène
Published: June 2019

Recent research has highlighted that off-time sexual transitions such as maintaining virginity into adulthood are often experienced as a stigma. Based on stigma and identity theories, adult virginity is conceptualized as a concealable and stigmatized identity. The literature on concealable stigmatized identities emphasizes the significance of their disclosure and the personal and interpersonal consequences of their concealment. Little is known about the subjective experience of adult virginity as an identity and about adult virgins’ experiences of disclosing this identity to others. The present study explored personal and social experiences of adult virginity (i.e., perceptions, motives, identity) and its disclosure (i.e., confidants’ reactions and their impact) through in-depth semi-structured interviews with 11 heterosexual women aged 24–29 who identified as virgins and had never engaged in penile-vaginal intercourse. Data was analysed using directed content analysis and two main conceptual categories were identified: a) Framing virginity: Making sense of not having sex, and b) Disclosure and concealment: Managing virginity stigma. Participants perceived the meaning of their virginity as likely to endure despite its anticipated temporary nature and described the risk of losing a relationship opportunity as present whether they disclosed or concealed their virginity. The results of this study highlight the need to challenge virginity stigma by increasing awareness and the visibility of adult virginity as an identity. Implications for sexuality educators, clinicians and researchers are discussed and focus on interventions that frame adult virginity as a form of sexual diversity.
Heritage and mainstream acculturation’s association with sexual response in young Chinese men and women in Canada
Authors: Dang Silvain S. , Hewitt Paul L. , Brotto Lori A.
Published: June 2019

Previous research on Chinese individuals in Canada showed that mainstream acculturation (i.e., adoption of the customs and values of mainstream Canadian culture) was consistently associated with more permissive and less restrictive patterns in sexual attitudes, response, and behaviours. However, the role of heritage acculturation (i.e., retention of the customs and values of heritage Chinese culture) was not strongly linked to sexuality variables and remained poorly understood. The current study sought to examine the role of heritage and mainstream acculturation in a new sample of men and women. Undergraduate samples of men (n = 364) and women (n = 467) completed questionnaires on acculturation, and sexual attitudes, experience, fantasy, excitation, inhibition, desire, arousability, sexual anxiety, and sociosexual orientation. Mainstream acculturation was consistently associated with more permissive and less restrictive patterns in the sexuality variables. Heritage acculturation was positively correlated with mainstream acculturation and had some associations with more permissiveness and less restrictiveness among sexuality variables for heterosexual individuals, but the relationship was more complex in non-heterosexual individuals. There were significant interaction effects between mainstream and heritage acculturation observed in heterosexual men. The results replicated past findings with regards to mainstream acculturation, and suggested a potentially subtle and complex role for heritage acculturation. Limitations, theoretical aspects, and clinical implications were discussed.
PENGARUH ETIKA AUDIT DAN FEE AUDIT TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT DI KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK (KAP) KOTA PADANG
Authors: Cahyani Gusti , Zulvia Dewi
Published: June 2019

This study attempts to know how big the influence of ethics audit ( x1 ) and fee audit ( x2 ), simultaneously and partial on the quality of an audit ( y ) in office accountant the public city, using data collection method in the form of a questionnaire about 66 respondents.In the analysis data using the validity, reliabilitas.dan the assumption that the classic normality, multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas.The method of analysis used analytics linear regression multiple regression, the determinan, the f, the t, and the r2 by using the tools spss16.0.The result showed, the audit ethics have influence on variables quality program audit fees in the research also has an effect on variables the quality of a partial audit and simultaneous.