bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Survivorship Care for Women Living With Ovarian Cancer: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial (Preprint)
Authors: Kvale Elizabeth , Phillips Farya , Ghosh Samiran , Lea Jayanthi , Hoppenot Claire , Costales Anthony , Sunde Jan , Badr Hoda , Nwogu-Onyemkpa Eberechi , Saleem Nimrah , Ward Rikki , Balasubramanian Bijal
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND

Ovarian cancer ranks 12th in cancer incidence among women in the United States and 5th among causes of cancer-related death. The typical treatment of ovarian cancer focuses on disease management, with little attention given to the survivorship needs of the patient. Qualitative work alludes to a gap in survivorship care; yet, evidence is lacking to support the delivery of survivorship care for individuals living with ovarian cancer. We developed the POSTCare survivorship platform with input from survivors of ovarian cancer and care partners as a means of delivering patient-centered survivorship care. This process is framed by the chronic care model and relevant behavioral theory.

OBJECTIVE

The overall goal of this study is to test processes of care that support quality of life (QOL) in survivorship. The specific aims are threefold: first, to test the efficacy of the POSTCare platform in supporting QOL, reducing depressive symptom burden, and reducing recurrence worry. In our second aim, we will examine factors that mediate the effect of the intervention. Our final aim focuses on understanding aspects of care platform design and delivery that may affect the potential for dissemination.

METHODS

We will enroll 120 survivors of ovarian cancer in a randomized controlled trial and collect data at 12 and 24 weeks. Each participant will be randomized to either the POSTCare platform or the standard of care process for survivorship. Our population will be derived from 3 clinics in Texas; each participant will have received some combination of treatment modalities; continued maintenance therapy is not exclusionary.

RESULTS

We will examine the impact of the POSTCare-O platform on QOL at 12 weeks after intervention as the primary end point. We will look at secondary outcomes, including depressive symptom burden, recurrence anxiety, and physical symptom burden. We will identify mediators important to the impact of the intervention to inform revisions of the intervention for subsequent studies. Data collection was initiated in November 2023 and will continue for approximately 2 years. We expect results from this study to be published in early 2026.

CONCLUSIONS

This study will contribute to the body of survivorship science by testing a flexible platform for survivorship care delivery adapted for the specific survivorship needs of patients with ovarian cancer. The completion of this project will contribute to the growing body of science to guide survivorship care for persons living with cancer.

CLINICALTRIAL

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05752448; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05752448

INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT

PRR1-10.2196/48069
Association of prospective falls in older people with ubiquitous step-based fall risk parameters calculated from ambulatory inertial signals: retrospective observational data analysis study (Preprint)
Authors: Al Abiad Nahime , van Schooten Kimberley , Renaudin Valerie , Delbaere Kim , Robert Thomas
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND

In recent years, researchers have been advocating for the integration of ambulatory gait monitoring as a complementary approach to traditional fall risk assessments. However, current research relies on dedicated inertial sensors that are fixed on a specific body part. This limitation impacts the acceptance and adoption of such devices.

OBJECTIVE

Our study objective is two-fold: to propose a set of step-based fall risk parameters that can be obtained independent of the sensor placement using a ubiquitous step detection method, and to evaluate their association with prospective falls.

METHODS

A re-analysis was conducted on the 1-week ambulatory inertial data from the StandingTall study, which was originally described by Delbaere et al. [1]. The data contained 301 community-dwelling older people and fall occurrences over a 12-month follow-up period. Using the ubiquitous and robust step detection method “SmartStep” which is agnostic to sensor placement, a range of step-based fall risk parameters can be calculated based on walking bouts of 200 steps. These parameters are known to describe different dimensions of gait (i.e. variability, complexity, intensity, and quantity). First, the correlation between parameters was studied. Then, the number of parameters was reduced through step-wise backward elimination. Finally, the association of parameters with prospective falls was assessed through a negative binomial regression model using the Area Under the Curve (AUC) metric.

RESULTS

The built model had an AUC of 0.69 which is comparable to models exclusively built on fixed sensor placement. A higher fall risk is noted with higher gait variability (coefficient of variance of stride time), intensity (cadence), and quantity (number of steps), and a lower gait complexity (sample entropy and fractal exponent).

CONCLUSIONS

These findings highlight the potential of our method for comprehensive and accurate fall risk assessments, independent of sensor placement. This approach has promision implications for ambulatory gait monitoring and fall risk monitoring using consumer-grade devices.

CLINICALTRIAL

ACTRN12615000138583
Assessing the Labeling Information on Drugs Associated With Suicide Risk: Systematic Review (Preprint)
Authors: Jeon Soo Min , Lim HyunJoo , Cheon Hyo-bin , Ryu Juhee , Kwon Jin-Won
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND

Drug-induced suicide (DIS) is a severe adverse drug reaction (ADR). Although clinical trials have provided evidence on DIS, limited investigations have been performed on rare ADRs, such as suicide.

OBJECTIVE

We aimed to systematically review case reports on DIS to provide evidence-based drug information.

METHODS

We searched PubMed to obtain case reports regarding DIS published until July 2021. Cases resulting from drugs that are no longer used or are nonapproved, substance use, and suicidal intentions were excluded. The quality of each case report was assessed using the CASE (Case Reports) checklist. We extracted data regarding demographics, medication history, suicide symptoms, and symptom improvement and evaluated the causality of DIS using the Naranjo score. Furthermore, to identify the potential suicidal risk of the unknown drugs, we compared the results of the causality assessment with those of the approved drug labels.

RESULTS

In 83 articles, we identified 152 cases involving 61 drugs. Antidepressants were reported as the most frequent causative drugs of DIS followed by immunostimulants. The causality assessment revealed 61 cases having possible, 89 cases having probable, and 2 cases having definite relationships with DIS. For approximately 85% of suspected drugs, the risk of suicidal ADRs was indicated on the approved label; however, the approved labels for 9 drugs, including lumacaftor/ivacaftor, doxycycline, clozapine, dextromethorphan, adalimumab, infliximab, piroxicam, paclitaxel, and formoterol, did not provide information about these risks.

CONCLUSIONS

We found several case reports involving drugs without suicide risk information on the drug label. Our findings might provide valuable insights into drugs that may cause suicidal ADRs.

CLINICALTRIAL
Race and Socioeconomic Status as Predictors of Willingness to Use Digital Mental Health Interventions or One-On-One Psychotherapy: National Survey Study (Preprint)
Authors: Lorenzo-Luaces Lorenzo , Wasil Akash , Kacmarek Corinne N , DeRubeis Robert
Published: June 2023

BACKGROUND

There is an ongoing debate about whether digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) can reduce racial and socioeconomic inequities in access to mental health care. A key factor in this debate involves the extent to which racial and ethnic minoritized individuals and socioeconomically disadvantaged individuals are willing to use, and pay for, DMHIs.

OBJECTIVE

This study examined racial and ethnic as well as socioeconomic differences in participants’ willingness to pay for DMHIs versus one-on-one therapy (1:1 therapy).

METHODS

We conducted a national survey of people in the United States (N=423; women: n=204; mean age 45.15, SD 16.19 years; non-Hispanic White: n=293) through Prolific. After reading descriptions of DMHIs and 1:1 therapy, participants rated their willingness to use each treatment (1) for free, (2) for a small fee, (3) as a maximum dollar amount, and (4) as a percentage of their total monthly income. At the end of the study, there was a decision task to potentially receive more information about DMHIs and 1:1 therapy.

RESULTS

Race and ethnicity was associated with willingness to pay more of one’s income, as a percent or in dollar amounts, and was also associated with information-seeking for DMHIs in the behavioral task. For most outcomes, race and ethnicity was not associated with willingness to try 1:1 therapy. Greater educational attainment was associated to willingness to try DMHIs for free, the decision to learn more about DMHIs, and willingness to pay for 1:1 therapy. Income was inconsistently associated to willingness to try DMHIs or 1:1 therapy.

CONCLUSIONS

If they are available for free or at very low costs, DMHIs may reduce inequities by expanding access to mental health care for racial and ethnic minoritized individuals and economically disadvantaged groups.
“Promising” and “Inaction” in the Evaluation of Academic Journals: Thoughts on the Construction of Academic Credibility Value
Authors: Yuan Chen
Published: June 2023

Comparatively speaking, academic credibility has dual tension at system and the value level, which cannot be replaced by academic administrative power. Academic evaluation and academic research are integrated and inseparable, and the process of academic journal evaluation and its own development cannot be separated from the participation of academic community. At present, it is urgent to build academic credibility based on academic spontaneous order at the boundary between administrative power and academic power, and strengthen the maintenance of credibility by scientific rigid system norms, so as to form consistent action and self-discipline of academic community and constantly improve academic ecology.
ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ БРИЛЛЮЭНОВСКОЙ РЕФЛЕКТОМЕТРИИ ДЛЯ КОНТРОЛЯ ФИЗИЧЕСКОГО УРОВНЯ ПАССИВНЫХ ОПТИЧЕСКИХ СЕТЕЙ
Authors: Горлов Н.И. , Семенов А.Б.
Published: June 2023

Рассмотрены физические основы методов измерения деформации оптического волокна на основе анализа во временной области рассеяния Мандельштама – Бриллюэна. Показана возможность проведения полноценного бриллюэновского мониторинга волокон, подключенных к отводам сплиттера пассивной оптической сети при условии применения метода концевых отражений. Даны оценки разрешающей способности рефлектометров данной разновидности.
Conceptos mal definidos, términos equívocos, imprecisiones, contradicciones y falta de lógica en las argumentaciones de algunos politólogos de fama mundial
Authors: Suárez-Iñiguez Enrique
Published: June 2023

En el presente texto, el autor critica fuertemente algunos aspectos del trabajo de importantes politólogos de fama mundial: conceptos mal definidos, términos equívocos, imprecisiones, contradicciones y falta de lógica en algunas de sus argumentaciones. Tras todo ello, la concepción predominantemente electoral que tienen de la democracia. Los politólogos criticados son Robert A. Dahl, Juan J. Linz, Arend Lijphart, Guillermo O´ Donnell, Philippe C. Schmitter, Laurence Whitehead y Adam Przeworski
Análisis comparado de la adopción de Facebook y Twitter en dos delegaciones de la Ciudad de México desde un enfoque de redes
Authors: Ramos Alderete José Luis
Published: June 2023

El objetivo del texto es analizar la adopción de Facebook y Twitter en dos delegaciones de la Ciudad de México como casos comparados de estudio para aportar evidencia sobre la interacción, comunicación y eficiencia de procesos de gestión que se están generando. Así mismo, se analiza si se comienza a adoptar un enfoque de redes en el uso de redes sociales digitales como modelo de gestión más afín a la interacción en éstas. Los datos analizados indican que se hace un uso muy limitado del potencial de estas aplicaciones para mejorar la relación, interacción, comunicación y la gestión de demandas ciudadanas
Sobre la utilidad social de los politólogos
Authors: Zamitiz Gamboa Héctor
Published: June 2023

No disponible
Ayala López, José Fernando (2020). Autoritarismo y régimen electoral. Historia de las instituciones electorales mexicanas 1917-1977. Ciudad de México. Tirant lo Blanch
Authors: González Briones Karla Victoria
Published: June 2023

No disponible
An Observational Study on Enhancing the Nutritional Benefits by Addition of Germinated and Sprouted Flaxseeds
Authors: Tabassum Mahevish
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Flaxseeds, or linseed (Linum usitatissimum) popularly known as Alsi in Hindi is establishing importance in the food chain as a functional food. Due to its excellent nutritional profile and health benefits it has become an attractive ingredient in the diet across the world. The main functional component of flaxseed was alpha-linolenic acid, PUFA (polyunsaturated fatty acid). The aim of the study was to study germination and sprout of the flaxseeds. The germination and sprouting was done using organic flaxseeds which are free of gluten. Normal red soil was used for germination. Germination was successfully completed within 6-7 days under favorable conditions, whereas sprouting was completed within 3 days using a muslin cloth. A musk melon flavored smoothie was prepared using germinated and sprouted flaxseeds. The smoothies were subjected to sensory evaluation by 20 panelists. The sprouted flaxseed smoothie was accepted by the panelist in all the sensory attributes
COPD Patients’ Readmission Using Machine Learning
Authors: Venkat B. Sai
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Patient reading can be considered an important factor in reducing costs while maintaining quality patient care. Therefore, predicting and managing patients effectively will lead to better outcomes. we are aiming to predict some of the readings of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients using some machine learning algorithms. By using Area under curve and accuracy are important features for calculating the predictive power of a model over any time period. Then clearly define the significance of the change for each value and then distinguish the significance of the change. study achieves the highest accuracy in estimating readings, with an ACC of 91%.
A Study of Software Defect Prediction Using Artificial Intelligent and Business Risk Management Approach
Authors: Sale Ahmad Hafizu , Wang Dr Wei
Published: June 2023

Abstract: The usage of several artificial intelligence algorithms in the area of software defect prediction is reviewed in the literature in this paper, it review the use of various techniques for artificial intelligence in the field of software defect prediction. Software system flaws remain a significant issue, and modern software development now faces many difficulties. Identification, estimation, and evaluation of the risks are crucial steps in order to avoid, minimize, and monitor the risks and their effects.This literature review is quite helpful because it improves understanding of the studied area. A software fault is a flaw in an executable product that results in software failure. Saving money, time, and effort may be accomplished by identifying general software process areas that may require attention from the start of a project and understanding the potential causes of problems. Planning, managing, and carrying out software development activities could be aided by the ability for early fault estimation. In order to study how many prediction approaches have been developed over this time to address the problems linked to software defect, this research conducts a literature review of works from the previous many years.In the field of software development, the study also discusses software risk management. This study makes a significant contribution by proposing a method for analyzing, organizing, and utilizing information technology initiatives in the context of software defect prediction and risk management.
Financing of Small-Scale Industries in India: A Survey of Literature
Authors: Dubey Shrinkhla
Published: June 2023

Abstract: MSMEs are essential for India's economy, providing job opportunities, industrial production, exports, and regional development. They have been instrumental in promoting exports from India and have a significant impact on regional development. However, they face challenges such as limited access to finance, lack of infrastructure, technological constraints, and regulatory complexities. To maximize their potential contribution, it is important to address these challenges and provide a favorable environment for their growth. The purpose of the study was to review the financial problems faced by small-scale industries (SSIs) in India and investigate alternative financing options such as nonbank financial institutions. The conclusions emphasize the importance of addressing the financial constraints faced by SSIs in order to support their growth and development, and call for the intervention of state and central governments.
The Otelos - Hotel Application Using Java
Authors: Chauhan Sachin
Published: June 2023

Abstract: The hotel industry is a business venture for the owner and a solace for the traveller and/or tourist. A customer can get stranded in the quest to secure a hotel room to pass the night if he has not made adequate plans by the existing system. Through this study, it was realized that for a customer to be guaranteed a room, he or she has to physically come to the hotel since the attendants paid more attention to that. There is nothing to bond the hotel and the customer in person that he has indeed booked for a room. It looked at creating an online reservation system to enable customers choose the room they wanted after a virtual tour to guarantee him a room. The Internet accelerates the communication and understandings between people, which make information unprecedented important. Furthermore, it changes the way that people book rooms, which makes rooms-booking diversified, convenient, and individualized. Out of the demand of modern hotels and based on the required model, this paper analyses and designs the hotel booking operation, and achieves the functions of register, log-in, reservation, customer management, and reservation management, and etc., in order to improve the efficiency of hotel reservation
Wind and Seismic Analysis of Pre-Engineered Building: A Review
Authors: Tripathi Raghav
Published: June 2023

Abstract: With the development of science and technology in the field of structural engineering, it is possible to adopt preengineered buildings in both industrial and residential construction sectors. For important buildings it is more suitable to use pre engineered building as these are more safe and take less time in construction in comparison of RCC structures. The main objective of this paper is pre-engineered steel structure will be design and analyzed for wind loads, dead loads, live loads and different load combinations on structure. The pre-engineered construction concept involves pre-engineering and quality construction systems which will help to minimize the cost and time
Evaluation of the Relationship Between Dental Caries and Anemia in Adult Patients
Authors: Lari Dr. Shafik Ahmad , Mahendra Dr. Ashish , Goel Dr. Kavita
Published: June 2023

Abstract: This study investigated a possible association between dental caries and anaemia in adult patients. It screened 403 adults who had reported for routine blood investigation with regard to their haemoglobin (Hb) and dental caries status. The mean DMFT index was 5.2 for both genders in the anaemic group, while the mean DMFT score was 5.204.97 for anaemic group and 3.483.10 for non-anaemic group. The Mann-Whitney U test showed a statistically significant association between dental caries and anaemia (p0.001). The p-value was calculated for each age strata to eliminate the confounding effect of age on dental caries and anaemia. The study results confirmed a strong association between dental caries and anaemia in adults.
Building Smart Mobile Apps with Flutter and OpenAI AI-Powered Text and Images and Chatbots
Authors: Haidar Riad , Ibrahim Khedr , Asaad Adnan , Ahmad Zaid , Shamkuwar Prof. Swati
Published: June 2023

Abstract: This research paper investigates the use of Flutter and OpenAI for creating intelligent mobile applications that utilize artificial intelligence to enhance text and image generation, as well as Chabot features. By conducting a review of the existing literature and empirical analyses, a prototype application was developed to showcase the potential of these technologies in improving mobile app functionality and user experience. The study delves into the concepts and techniques underlying AIpowered text and image generation, as well as Chabot integration, and evaluates their effectiveness in enhancing user engagement and satisfaction. The research findings reveal that the combination of Flutter and OpenAI can lead to significant improvements in mobile app performance and user experience. The prototype application demonstrates the feasibility of integrating AI-powered text and image generation, as well as Chabot features, in a mobile app. The study also identifies future areas for research and development, such as enhancing the naturalness and accuracy of generated text and images, and improving the intelligence and responsiveness of chatbots.
Fake Currency Detection for Differently Abled People
Authors: Ganiger Devaraj , Hadli Guruprasad , R Hemanth , Jagannath  , N Prof. Yashaswini Gowda
Published: June 2023

Abstract: For people with visual impairments, identifying various currency denominations and fake currency is difficult. Even though special symbols are engraved on various denominations in India, the process is time-consuming for people with disabilities. The need for a handheld device to distinguish between different denominations and detect counterfeit notes stemmed from the lack of identification and fake detection tools. In this project, the features of the images are compared to all of the currency reference images. If the difference is less than a certain threshold, the numeric portion of the currency is extracted and compared; if it matches, the matched currency denomination is recognized. The 50, 100, 500, 2000, 20, and 10 Indian currency denominations are accepted. Using raspberry pi, the proposed model will automatically identify counterfeit currency and denomination in this project. Basic image processing, template matching, aspect ratio identification, the dominant colour, and feature extraction are all used to distinguish between counterfeit and denomination. Finally, to turn English text into a six-digit braille code, we use solenoid-based valves that are controlled by a Raspberry Pi.
Implementation and challenges of project-based learning of STEAM in the university during the pandemic: A systematic literature review
Authors: Sukmawati Ellyzabeth , Imanah Norif Didik Nur , Rantauni Dahlia Arief
Published: June 2023

To achieve the intended educational outcome, a learning model that puts a focus on student-centered learning must be is implemented. According to investigations of university education, lecturers still dominate the learning process, and students' critical thinking skills are still insufficient. Using STEAM in Project-Based Learning (PjBL) is one method for fostering 21st-century skills. STEAM is an acronym for science, technology, engineering, art, and mathematics. STEAM is a term that was coined after incorporating art into the STEAM teaching component. This research aims to examine the implementation and challenges of Project-Based Learning of STEAM at the university during the pandemic. This research employs literature review as its method. Furthermore, within the method it uses several national and international publications that contain theoretical or verifiable information. An organized and comprehensive examination of the publications is discussed in order to investigate the impact of STEAM-integrated project-based learning on the development of 21st-century qualifications. The results showed that the implementation of STEAM-integrated Project-Based Learning fosters students' development of 21st-century skills. STEAM-integrated PjBL allows students a hands-on learning chance to apply the topics they have studied in a project activity by fusing many domains of study. Through the learning activities, students can put their communication, scientific literacy, critical thinking, creative thinking, and scientific process abilities into practice
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PT BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT JWALITA DI KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK
Authors: Putria Nabella Oksita , Wahyudi Muhammad Sri
Published: June 2023

Bank is a financial institution whose operations require good financial performance in order to run well.  Similarly, the Rural Bank in its operations must be carried out properly as well as the dominant and rapidly growing conventional banks in Indonesia. One way for the bank to run well is to pay attention to its financial performance. The financial ratios used are the RGEC method which includes NPL, LDR, Good Corporate Governance, ROA, BOPO and Capital taken from the annual report for the 2019-2021 period. The type of data used in this research is primary data using virtual ethnography method. Based on the analysis of the financial ratios of PT Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Jwalita, the financial performance in the RGEC method results in a very good financial condition of the Bank in accordance with the criteria of Bank Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Situasi Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pada PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero)
Authors: Nella Mietha
Published: June 2023

The background of this research is to collect information and information about employees' perceptions of the workplace situation, job satisfaction and ongoing motivation and their relationship to employee performance. The purpose of this research is presented is to determine the effect of analysis: work situation, job satisfaction, motivation and environmental performance of employees of Pt. Semen Baturaja (Persero). This research was conducted at Pt. Semen Baturaja (Persero). Collecting information using a questionnaire, and taking the sample of this study as many as 65 employees with likelihood testing. Information analysis method used is multiple regression test, F test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The results show that: 1). Partially the t-test variable Work Situation (X1) has an effect on employee performance at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero). It is known from p-value less than 0.05.2). Partially, the variable job satisfaction t test (X2) has an effect on employee performance at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero). It is known from the p value which is less than 0.05.3). Partially, the work motivation variable t test (X3) has no effect on employee performance at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero). It is known from the p value greater than 0.05. Based on the results of the study showed that the motivation at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero) does not need to be held because employees have self-motivation, and to increase employee motivation, incentive money is needed for those who excel. 4). Simultaneously (Test F) Variables Work Situation, Job Satisfaction, and Work Motivation have a significant influence on the performance of employees at PT. Semen Baturaja (Persero). It is known from the p value less than 0.05.
THE ANALYSIS OF FLOUTING OF MAXIM IN KONG SKULL ISLAND MOVIE
Authors: Intan Apriyani Anak Agung , Satria Wiraharja I Putu Gede
Published: June 2023

The aims of this study is to analyze the types of flouting of maxim found in Kong Skull island movie and to identify the reasons behind the flouting of maxim since it is very important in order to make the communication as effective as possible. In this study, the researcher used a theory proposed by Grice (1975) in analyzing the types of flouting of maxim and a theory proposed by Leech (1983) in analyzing the reason behind the flouting of maxim occurs in the movie. This study used both formal and informal methods in providing the deeper understanding regarding to the flouting of maxim and the reasons of flouting. The data were collected from the conversation occurred among the characters in Kong Skull Island movie and qualitative method was applied in the research. The data were collected through observation and note taking technique. The finding showed that flouting maxim occurred 30 times, they were flouting maxim of quantity 14 times (46,67%), flouting maxim of quality 4 times (13,33%), flouting maxim of relation 9 times (30,00%) and flouting maxim of manner 3 times (10,00%). The reason of flouting maxim found with frequency; competitive reason 6 times (20,00%), convivial reason 1 time (3,33%), collaborative reason 19 times (63,33%) and conflictive reason 4 times (13,34%). To sum up, the researcher found that the most types of maxim flouted by the characters in the movie is flouting maxim of quantity and the most types of reason behind the flouting maxim is collaborative reason.

Keywords: cooperative principle, flouting maxim, reason of flouting maxim
The Effect of Application of Goat Stage And TSP Fertilizer on The Growth and Production of (Chrysantemum morifolium R.)
Authors: Novita sari Novita sari , Ni Komang Alit Astiari  , I Gusti Made Arjana
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of goat fertilizer and TSP fertilizer on the growth and yield of chrysanthemum (Chrysantenum morifolium R.), conducted at the green house of Pudak Lestari Agrotourism, Pancasari Village, Sukasada District, Buleleng Regency, Bali, from May to in August 2022. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors arranged factorially. The first factor tested was goat manure (K), which consisted of 4 dose levels, namely: K0 = 0 tons/ha, K1 = 15 tons/ha, K2 = 30 tons/ha, K3 = 45 tons/ha while the second factor was TSP (T) fertilizer consisting of 4 dose levels, namely: T0 = 0 kg/ha, T1 = 175 kg/ha, T2 = 350 kg/ha, T3 = 525 kg/ha, each of which was repeated 3 times so that there are 48 trial plots. The research results showed that the interaction between goat manure and TSP fertilizer had no significant effect on all observed variables. Treatment of goat manure had a significant effect only on leaf area, flower diameter, long weight of flower stalks, fresh weight of economic flowers and other variables had no significant effect. The highest economic fresh weight of flowers was obtained from goat manure at a dose of 45 tons ha-1, namely 48.25 g, an increase of 23.97% when compared to no goat manure, namely 38.92 g. The TSP fertilizer treatment obtained the highest plant height and flower diameter in the TSP fertilizer treatment at a dose of 525 kg ha-1, namely 12.67 cm and 10.18 cm compared to that without TSP fertilizer application, namely 10.71 cm and 9.40 cm.
Statistical analysis alternatives to validate hematic parameters in dairy under tropical conditions
Authors: Campos Romulo , Vélez Mauricio , García Katherine , Correa Adriana , Ordoñez Angela Lizeth
Published: June 2023

The hematic parameters of cows selected for milk production in grazing under tropic conditions were analyzed based on six experimental studies. The major objective was to determine statistical analysis alternatives that could be used in the study of physiological, environmental or genetic variations. The parameters analyzed were hematocrit, hemoglobin concentrations and counts of polymorphonuclear cells (i.e., eosinophils, basophils, neutrophils and lymphocytes). Initially 972 data from adult cows with productions considered medium-high in the context of local dairy production were analyzed. After the information decanting process, 415 records were used. These data corresponded to a sampling period from 30 days before calving to day 105 postpartum, with determinations made fortnightly.  Blood collection was made every two weeks and each moment was defined as a period. Different analytical techniques were applied in searching to extract the best information from the data and that could be reused in the future. The best type of analysis corresponded to the Random Forest (RF) technique, clustering, and analysis of variance.The effect of an indicator of energy metabolism (non-esterified fatty acids - NEFA), an indicator of protein metabolism (total protein - TP) of 10 collection periods, three breed groups and three types of nutritional management given to the animals on the blood variables were analyzed. Multivariate correlation and machine learning methods were used to extract information from the data. Results indicated that hematological behavior change throughout close up dry cow, transition period and first phase of lactation. No high direct or inverse correlation were found among variables. Hematocrit and hemoglobin levels can be estimated from variables associated with metabolic indicators and blood components. Further studies are required to elucidate the hematic behavior of dairy cows during the transition period.
Morphoagronomic characterization of accessions of Triticum aestivum L.
Authors: Velasco-Laiton Inés Yurany , Sana-Pulido William Arnulfo , Morillo Coronado Ana Cruz , Morillo-Coronado Yacenia
Published: June 2023

Wheat is one of the most economically important cereals for the Department of Boyacá; however, the cultivated area sees low yields, phytosanitary problems, and a lack of genetic materials with desirable agronomic characteristics. The present study aimed to morphoagronomically characterize 49 accessions from the FENALCE germplasm bank using morphological and yield descriptors and multivariate and cluster analyses. The variables auricle color, edge shape, precocity, growth habit, grain size and serosity showed little genetic variability, while the number of tillers per plant, number of spikelets per spike and glume color showed high genetic variability. The principal component analysis, based on the correlation matrix, showed that the first four principal components (PC) explained 71% of the total variation observed in the characterized accessions. The cluster analysis formed three groups according to the evaluated morphological characteristics, with group three containing the accessions with the best agronomic characteristics. None of the evaluated accessions had rust damage. Around 15 wheat accessions had good agronomic performance under the conditions of this study, which should be used in future genetic improvement programs aimed at identifying elite materials in the Department of Boyacá.
Filosofia, psicanálise & contemporaneidade
Authors: Almeida de Lima Guilherme , Fachini Julio
Published: June 2023

123 anos após A Interpretação dos Sonhos, a terceira ferida narcísica da humanidade e suas heranças continuam oferecendo conceitos para a interpretações de nosso mundo, seja no ano de 1900 ou na contemporaneidade. Apesar de conservar um denso cerne teórico, seria difícil considerar que a psicanálise não passou por transformações. A leitura da contemporaneidade sob uma ótica de textos com 123 anos parece atribuir à psicanálise uma característica distinta. A psicanálise aparenta, assim como o inconsciente, carregar algo do atemporal, ou ainda, uma temporalidade não localizada em um tempo cronológico. Talvez sua contemporaneidade possa ser observada a partir do tempo lógico, tornando-a um campo investigativo capaz de contribuir, em conjunto com a filosofia, para análises da contemporaneidade: do onírico ao mal-estar, do biológico ao político, ou do natural ao civilizatório.
BIMBINGAN DAKWAH KEPADA PASANGAN GUGAT CERAI DI MAHKAMAH SYAR’IAH BIREUEN
Authors: Saidaturrahmah Saidaturrahmah
Published: June 2023

Kehidupan rumah tangga ada kalanya terjadi keadaan - keadaan tertentu yang melenceng jauh dari tujuan pernikahan tersebut, sehingga apa yang yang menjadi idaman dalam sebuah perkawinan tidak tercapai seperti yang diharapkan. Seperti perceraian dari yang diusulkan oleh pihak istri atau suami terjadi gugat cerai meskipun dalam ajaran islam perceraian adalah suatu yang halal tetapi paling tidak  disukai Allah. Kemudian Bimbingan Dakwah kepada Pasangan Gugat Cerai sangat diperlukan oleh hakim mediator dalam proses mediasi terhadap pasangan gugat cerai dalam mediasi, walaupun para pihak pasangan gugat cerai setelah dilakukan proses mediasi ada juga yang bertekad bulat untuk bercerai tapi mereka bercerai secara baik-baik  setelah dilkukan proses mediasi.  Karena, para pihak pasangan gugat cerai dari pertama tidak berkomunikasi setelah terjadinya  proses mediasi berkomunikasi seperti biasanya kembali.
PERAN LEMBAGA SWADAYA MASYARAKAT DALAM PENYELESAIAN HAK ASUH ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN DI BANDA ACEH
Authors: Faizah Faizah , Rizkal Rizkal , Mansari Mansari , Fatahillah Zahrul
Published: June 2023

This study seeks to discuss the role of women's non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in resolving post-divorce custody of children. This is because the problem of post-divorce custody is always a struggle between father and mother. Sometimes custody is given to the mother in the decision of the Syar'iyah Court judge, but the empirical facts are taken by the father. This study aims to determine the roles, efforts and challenges faced by women's NGOs in resolving post-divorce custody of children. This type of research includes empirical juridical research. The primary legal materials used are Law Number 1 Year 1974, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Primary data obtained through interviews with respondents who carry out tasks in NGOs. Data analysis was carried out in a prescriptive manner which attempted to provide an explanation of primary data and secondary data and primary and secondary legal materials. The results showed that women's NGOs have a strategic role in resolving post-divorce custody issues, because most mothers resolve custody issues through women's NGOs. The efforts taken are: First, assisting them to the Police or Polres level to make a report to the Police. Second, assisting in reporting the case to P2TP2A. Third, bringing together the mother and father of the child in order to find the right solution for the maximum development of the child. Fourth, assist and represent the mother of the child in handling the cases currently being faced at the Syar'iyah Court. The challenges faced are: First, the lack of human resources at NGOs for Women and Children. Second, it is difficult to reconcile the father and mother of the child. Third, the whereabouts of the child and the father are unknown. Fourth, some mothers just gave up because they no longer fought for custody again.
PELAKSANAAN TAQNIN AL-AHKAM DI NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA
Authors: Husni Husni , Hasanuddin Hasanuddin
Published: June 2023

Qanun al-Ahkam is basically an attempt to choose a more beneficial opinion about a law in a certain country and time which is considered to have greater maslahat power for the benefit of the wider community. The purpose of this paper is to find out how the implementation of taqnin al-ahkam in the Republic of Indonesia. The results of this study say that taqnin al-Ahkam can be implemented through the legislative process. Namely the process of making law and legal products. In this case, Islamic law which is sourced from revelation is then compiled in a law that has binding power for all citizens so as to minimize the gap between Islamic law that develops and is understood as Islamic teachings and law in practice.
RISIKO DAN MANAJEMEN RISIKO PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Januddin Januddin , Al Mustafa Muhammad
Published: June 2023

An account officer will definitely face various risks related to disbursed financing. Risk is defined as a deviation from the realization of the plan that has been set as a target that may occur unexpectedly. Therefore, all companies, including Islamic banking, must have management of the risk itself. This study aims to determine the risk and management of risk in Islamic banking. The method used is literature study. The results of the study show that these risks can be classified into 2 groups, namely, first: systematic risk, second: nonsystematic risk. In this case Islamic banks make various efforts in the risk management process by developing written procedures that reflect the overall strategy and ensure its implementation. The procedures made must contain policies to identify, measure, and control risks in all banking activities including. The target of this risk management policy is to monitor and control the course of financing distribution activities with a reasonable level of risk in a directed, integrated and sustainable manner.
El riesgo de las revistas depredadoras: ¡Cuidado investigadores!
Authors: R J Saranz
Published: June 2023

La publicación científica es el objetivo final que tiene toda persona de ciencia para dar a conocersus investigaciones y exponerla a consideración de sus pares. En ese proceso, uno de los pasosnecesarios es la correcta elección de la revista donde se enviará el manuscrito.Desde los finales del siglo pasado y con los avances de la Internet, comenzaron a aparecerpublicaciones abiertas (conocidas como open journals por su equivalente en inglés) que implican uncosto para quien desea publicar y la gratuidad para el lector, lo que contribuyó a la noble intención dedifusión y democratización del conocimiento.
Frecuencia de apendicitis complicada en la población pediátrica durante la pandemia COVID-19
Authors: A A Signorelli , J E Gilardi
Published: June 2023

INTRODUCCIÓN: La apendicitis es la urgencia quirúrgica más frecuente en pediatría. Las formascomplicadas están relacionadas con un retraso en la atención médica y/o en el diagnóstico. A lo largo dela pandemia COVID-19 se observó una disminución de consultas en los hospitales por temor a contagiarsey romper con el aislamiento. Esto generó un diagnóstico tardío con complicaciones en ciertas patologíastales como la apendicitis.OBJETIVO: Comparar la frecuencia de apendicitis complicada durante la pandemia de COVID-19 (grupopandemia) con un periodo anterior a la misma (grupo prepandemia) para determinar si hubo un aumento deestas. Analizar los datos demográficos, clasificación intraoperatoria de apendicitis, valores de laboratorio,tiempo de hospitalización, complicaciones postquirúrgicas.MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: Estudio observacional, retrospectivo, analítico, realizado en la ClínicaUniversitaria Reina Fabiola, durante el mes de junio del año 2022. Se incluyó a todo paciente internadomenor de 16 años con diagnóstico de apendicitis. Se realizó análisis descriptivo de las variables. Se utilizóla prueba de chi cuadrado para los datos cualitativos y test de T de Student o test de Mann Whitney paralos datos cuantitativos.RESULTADOS: Se estudiaron 89 pacientes, 42 correspondieron al momento de la pandemia y 47 al grupoprepandemia. En ambos grupos predominó el sexo masculino (55%). La edad media y desvío estándar (DE)de pacientes prepandemia fue de 10 (± 3) vs 9 (± 3) años durante la pandemia (p=0.04). No se observarondiferencias pre y durante la pandemia en el tiempo de evolución hasta la realización de la cirugía con unamedia (DE) de 36 (±20) vs 32 (±18) hs (p=0.85), en los días de internación 3 (±3.8) vs 4,5 (±3.8) días(p=0.84), en la frecuencia de apendicitis complicadas %38 vs %45 (p=0.88) ni en la frecuencia decomplicaciones postquirúrgicas %17 vs %24 (p=0.46). No se observaron diferencias pre y durante lapandemia en los valores de PCR con una media (DE) de 26.5(±51) vs 23(±48) mg/dl (p=0.38), leucocitos13350(±5000) miles/ul vs 14800(±5500) miles/ul (p=0.26) y porcentaje de polimorfonucleares neutrófilos%77.5(±11) vs %81(±11) (p=0.27).CONCLUSIONES: Durante la pandemia no se demostró un aumento significativo de la frecuencia depacientes con apendicitis complicada, ni en los días de internación, horas de evolución hasta laapendicetomía o complicaciones postquirúrgicas, en relación con los valores de laboratorio tampoco hubodiferencias entre PCR, recuento de glóbulos blancos y porcentaje de neutrófilos.
Estado nutricional de población vegetariana en adultos
Authors: R S Villamayor , T Tale
Published: June 2023

INTRODUCCIÓN: En nuestro país, la población vegetariana presenta una tendencia en aumento. Lospatrones alimentarios en este caso pueden ser muy variados, dependiendo de qué tipos de alimentos seelijan consumir, y van desde el consumo ocasional de carne hasta el no consumo ni uso con ningún fin deanimales y derivados. En este estudio, clasificaremos a la población en: Veganos: no han consumido carnesde ningún tipo, ni lácteos, ni huevos en los últimos 6 meses.Vegetarianos: No han consumido carnes de ningún tipo en los últimos 6 meses. Sí consumen lácteos yhuevos con cualquier frecuencia En Argentina, según la Encuesta Nacional de Nutrición y Salud 2019(ENNyS 2019), los patrones alimentarios han empeorado en las últimas décadas. La alimentacióninadecuada genera cifras crecientes de sobrepeso y obesidad, lo cual representa un grave problema de saludpública en el país.La mayoría de las Sociedades de Nutrición en el mundo coinciden en que las dietas vegetarianas y veganas,planificadas de manera adecuada, pueden proporcionar beneficios para la salud en la prevención y eltratamiento de ciertas enfermedades.Se consideran nutrientes críticos en este tipo de alimentación: Proteínas, hierro, calcio, zinc, omega 3,vitamina B12, Vitamina D y Yodo.OBJETIVO: Con este estudio pretendemos responder si es posible una Alimentación vegetariana en estapoblación que no origine déficit de nutrientes y pueda tener repercusiones positivas en el perfil lipídico ycomposición corporal con respecto a la población omnívora.MATERIAL Y MÉTODO: Estudio observacional analítico retrospectivo. Población: Personas vegetarianasmayores de 18 años de Santiago del Estero que concurrieron a consulta médica entre julio de 2020 ydiciembre de 2021. Muestreo intencional. Tamaño muestral: 38 sujetos. Se tomó de las Historias Clínicas:IMC, perfil lipídico y nutrientes.RESULTADOS: Se incorporaron 38 pacientes al presente estudio. Se encontró sobrepeso en el 21% yobesidad en el 4% de los sujetos. El colesterol total fue normal en el 86% de los casos, mientras que la HDLfue normal en el 100% y las LDL en el 93%. La Hemoglobina fue baja en el 32%de los casos, con mayorfrecuencia en vegetarianos que veganos. La vitamina B12 estuvo debajo de los niveles normales en el 41%de los sujetos, la mayoría no suplementados. La vitamina D fue baja en el 82% de los sujetos, los cuales noestaban suplementados.CONCLUSIONES: Los sujetos vegetarianos presentan niveles de IMC y perfil lipídico normales en sugran mayoría. Los niveles de Hemoglobina y Ferritina fueron bajos en un número considerable de sujetos.Se encontró un déficit significativo de Vitamina B12 y Vitamina D, lo que evidencia la importancia de susuplementación.La alimentación vegetariana con adecuado suplemento sería una buena opción en esta población, paramejorar los factores de riesgo de Enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles, como el IMC y el perfil lipídico.

Hacen falta estudios con mayor población vegana para analizar diferencias entre estos beneficios y lospresentados exclusivamente en este tipo de población.