Prosthesis Types with No or Minimal Use: 2024 Supplementary Report
Authors:   Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry, Lewis Peter L ,   University of Adelaide Medical School, Gill David RJ ,   Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry, McAuliffe Michael J ,   Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry,   Queensland University of Technology, McDougall Catherine ,   Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry,   University of Queensland Medical School, Stoney James D ,   Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry, Vertullo Christopher J ,   Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry,   Menzies Health Institute, Griffith University,   Knee Research Australia, Wall Christopher J ,   Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry,   University of Queensland Rural Clinical School, Corfield Sophia ,   Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry, Du Peiyao ,   South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Holder Carl ,   South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Harries Dylan ,   South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Edwards Suzanne ,   South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Zu Qunyan ,   South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Lorimer Michelle F ,   South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Cashman Kara ,   South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Smith Paul N ,   Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry,   Australian National University Medical School
Published: October 2024

This report provides summary data and outcomes for hip, knee and shoulder prosthesis types with no or minimal use in Australia. There are two classes of hip replacement no longer used: partial resurfacing and thrust plate. These are defined in the following section on hip replacement. These two classes of implants have not been used since 2014 and 2012, respectively. There are two bearing surfaces used in total conventional hip replacement that have no or little use: procedures performed with ceramic heads on metal bearings and procedures performed with metal heads on ceramic bearings. The rates of revision, reasons for revision and types of revision for procedures using ceramic head/metal bearings are provided. The number of procedures using metal heads/ceramic bearings is very low, so only a summary is provided for this combination. There is one prosthesis type used in total conventional hip replacement that has minimal use: exchangeable neck prostheses. The proportion of procedures using exchangeable necks continues to decline. There are three classes of partial knee replacement that are no longer used: Partial resurfacing, unispacer and bicompartmental. These are defined in the second section of this report on knee replacement. Unispacer and bicompartmental have not been used since 2005 and 2012, respectively. Partial resurfacing is also no longer used with the last procedure recorded in 2022. There is one class of shoulder replacement no longer used: total resurfacing anatomic. This class is defined in the section on shoulder replacement. Total resurfacing anatomic shoulder replacement was last used in 2020. This Report is one of 14 supplementary reports to complete the AOANJRR Annual Report for 2024. Information on the background, purpose, aims, benefits and governance of the Registry can be found in the Introductory chapter of the 2024 Hip, Knee and Shoulder Arthroplasty Annual Report. The Registry data quality processes including data collection, validation and outcomes assessment, are provided in detail in the Data Quality section of the introductory chapter of the 2024 Hip, Knee and Shoulder Arthroplasty Annual Report: https://aoanjrr.sahmri.com/annual-reports-2024.