bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI PEGAWAI, INSENTIF DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA YANG BERDAMPAK PADA KINERJA APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) RSUD dr. H. KOESNADI BONDOWOSO
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Pramesthi Riska Ayu , Praja Yudha
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of competence, incentives, work environment on the performance of ASN RSUD dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso with satisfaction as an intervening variable. The research was conducted from February to June 2024. The population consisted of all ASN RSUD dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso, totaling 516 employees. With a total sample of 84 respondents. The sampling method uses nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique. Researchers used Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) to analyze data and test hypotheses in this research. The results of the research show that competence, incentives and work environment have a significant positive effect on job satisfaction of ASN RSUD dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso. Competence and job satisfaction have a significant positive effect on the performance of ASN RSUD dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso. Meanwhile, incentives have a negative and insignificant effect on the performance of ASN RSUD dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso and the work environment have a positive but not significant effect on ASN performance at RSUD dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso. Indirectly, employee competency and work environment affect the performance of ASN RSUD dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso through job satisfaction has a significant positive effect, while incentives on ASN performance through job satisfaction have a positive but not significant effect.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN TAX AVOIDANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR ENERGI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2019-2023
Authors: Romadhani Riska Suci , Subaida Ida , Sari Lita Permata
Published: August 2024

Company value is a crucial factor that companies must pay attention to in order to gain investor confidence. Company value is often associated with stock price as a benchmark for a company's success. If a company's value is high, its stock price is also likely to be high. This study aims to examine the impact of Leverage, Firm Size, and Capital Structure on Company Value through Tax Avoidance. The sampling technique used in this research is Purposive Sampling. The population in this study consists of energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).
The results of the analysis hypothesis using the Smart Partial least square PLS 3.0 show that Leverage has a significant positive effect on Tax Avoidance, Firm Size has not significant effect on Tax Avoidance, and Capital Structure has not significant effect on Tax Avoidance. Leverage has not significant effect on Company Value, Firm Size has significant effect on Company Value, and Capital Structure has not significant effect on Company Value. Tax Avoidance has not significant effect on Company Value. The indirect effect hypotheses indicate that Leverage on Company Value through Tax Avoidance is not significant, Firm Size on Company Value through Tax Avoidance is not significant, and Capital Structure on Company Value through Tax Avoidance is not significant.
ANALISIS TINGKAT DISINTEGRASI BATULANAU BERDASARKAN PENGUJIAN SLAKING INDEX DI KOTA SAMARINDA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Situmorang Ardo P , Oktaviani Revia , Dina Devi Shalaho , Winarno Agus , Juvensius Pontus Albert
Published: August 2024

Slaking is a rock behavior which when in direct contact with water and temperature often causes the destruction of particles, cracks and peeling of the surface layer of rock within a certain time. The purpose of this test was to observe the weathering and breakdown reactions of siltstone samples immersed in water in the Pulaubalang Formation and the Balikpapan Formation in the City of Samarinda, East Kalimantan Province. The research method was carried out quantitatively which produced values ​​which became the basis for determining the classification of the level of destruction of Batulanau. The siltstone samples will be classified at each level of destruction according to the level which is divided into 5 classes. From the results of testing 12 siltstone samples, the values ​​for the level of destruction 1 and 2 were obtained. Where the classification level of destruction 1 and 2 means that the rock samples tested experienced a fairly low level of disintegration or destruction due to the water immersion and drying processes.
Keywords: Siltstone, Slaking Index, Disintegration Rate
Silent delayed middle cerebral artery occlusion post-mechanical thrombectomy: A case report
Authors: Kanamaru Hideki , Nakatsuka Yoshinari , Asakura Fumio , Murata Hiroto
Published: August 2024

Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) for atherothrombotic lesions entails significant risks, including reocclusion and the possibility of worsening stenotic changes through endothelial injury. We treated a 45-year-old male admitted to our hospital with the sudden onset of left hemiparesis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed an occlusion of the right middle cerebral artery (MCA). Immediate intravenous tissue plasminogen activator infusion followed by MT successfully reperfused the MCA, although residual stenosis persisted in the distal portion of the M1 segment. Following the procedure, the patient’s symptoms resolved, and he was discharged. Three months later, follow-up MRI showed reocclusion of the right MCA and hemodynamic changes indicating reduced cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular reactivity in the MCA territory. Subsequently, extracranial–intracranial bypass surgery was performed, and the patient did not develop any new symptoms postoperatively. While the patient in this case did not develop permanent symptoms, diligent observation is imperative following MT due to the potential for delayed progressive stenosis or occlusion.
Acessibilidade na educação: utilizando o hiperfoco como ferramenta no aprendizado matemático por meio de atividades adaptadas
Authors: Dos Santos Flavia Naiara Zacarias , Teixeira Maria Eduarda Nogueira
Published: August 2024

O presente relato de experiência busca documentar o trabalho pedagógico/docente das autoras para seus alunos da educação especial, mais especificamente no que se refere a alunos com transtorno do espectro autista (TEA). De acordo com a lei federal 12.764 (BRASIL, 2012), a pessoa com TEA é considerada uma Pessoa com Deficiência (PCD) e por esse motivo tem o direito de receber todas as adaptações no ambiente escolar. Inserir esses alunos é papel de toda unidade escolar, incluindo o professor, que deve preparar atividades e provas adaptadas. Trabalhar com o hiperfoco é uma saída proveitosa e mostrou ser uma ferramenta útil para despertar o interesse do aluno no aprendizado da matemática.
Analisis Beban Kerja Mental Menggunakan Metode Nasa – TLX Pada Divisi Human Capital Services Officer
Authors: Prastiyo Muhammad Rizky , Sari Rianita Puspa
Published: August 2024

TTA is a mining company with a significant role played by the Human Capital Services Officer division. Employees are faced with a heavy mental workload. Intense industry competition demands improved performance in a short time with minimal errors. This study aims to analyze the mental workload in the Human Capital Services Officer division using the Nasa-TLX method. Employees work 5 days a week for 8 hours per day, but all employees in the Human Capital Services Officer division work beyond regular hours without overtime pay or shift rotation. The study utilizes the Nasa-TLX method to analyze the mental workload in the division. Out of 17 employees surveyed, 5 experienced excessive mental workload, while 12 had an optimal workload. Factors affecting the mental workload include Mental Demand, Temporal Demand, Frustration Level, and Performance Level. This analysis provides a better understanding and information that can be used to enhance user experience and work efficiency. Thus, this research provides important insights in managing workload within the Human Capital Services Officer division of PT.TTA

Keywords: Employee Working Hours, Mental Workload, Nasa-TLX Method
Optimasi Pengendalian Pengadaan Barang Consumable Menggunakan Metode Economic Order Quantity di PT. ZZ
Authors: Nurhanifah Nida , Wahyudin Wahyudin
Published: August 2024

One of the most important things for companies, especially those operating in the manufacturing industry, is inventory. Often there is a shortage or excess of stock in companies when inventory control is still not optimal. PT. ZZ is a manufacturing company which supplies consumable goods with 1 inch paper duct tape as supporting goods in the excavator assembly process. These goods often experience stock shortages so that the production process is disrupted. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to carry out an analysis using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) approach to determine order size, order frequency, safety stock, and reorder point. The results obtained were a Total of 892.23 orders, with orders made twice a year and an interval of 130 days. Apart from that, a safety stock of 89 pcs was also produced and are order point of 115 pcs. Furthermore, according to company policy, all costs required to purchase consumable materials such as 1 inch paper duct tape are IDR 1,632,200. Meanwhile Rp. 290,196.61 is the amount needed if applying the EOQ approach. This means that the company can save IDR 1,342,003.39 if the company controls its procurement of goods using the EOQ approach.
Keywords: Consumables, Economic order quantity, Inventory, Procurement
Identifikasi dan Usulan Menangani Waste pada Proyek Mesin Selectifier dengan Pendekatan Lean Project Management Di PT. Z
Authors: Firmansyah Abdullah , Momon Ade
Published: August 2024

The delay of a project can occur due to poor planning of its necessary resources, causing waste or waste. The purpose of this research is to find out the waste and its factors that can potentially occur in the selectifier machine project and know the viable solution to choose to deal with the waste. Then careful planning is required by applying the Lean Project Management methodology, where waste and harm can be found using scoring matrices and fishbone diagramming tools. Based on the analysis results in the selectifier machine project at PT. Z, the potential waste appears, namely waste waiting, defects and overprocessing. Waste and its potential causes are materials or components that are late dating, workers waiting for certain information, machines or tools supporting machine manufacturing are damaged, manufacturing process is not suitable for SOP, materials or components of poor quality, less scrupulous workers, poor working techniques. And according to the evaluation matrix, the best solution obtained is to perform other tasks that do not involve doing material work or using components that have not yet arrived on site, and buying back better materials from vendors.
Keywords : Evaluation Matrix, Fishbone Diagram, Lean Project Management, Waste
Perancangan Sistem Alat Pengering Rumput Laut Otomatis dengan Pengintegrasian Panel Surya
Authors: Sah Putra Al Fiillian , Purnama Yowarigo Putra , Pratama Shandy , Naufal Diaz , Sahrupi Sahrupi
Published: August 2024

Global demand for processed seaweed products, including gelatin, continues to increase. In 2018, the total global demand for carrageenan was estimated at USD 275,188,000, an increase of 4.9% from the previous year, and the total global demand for carrageenan was recorded at USD 1,131,820,000, an increase of 8.4% from the previous year. This research aims to create a tool that can accelerate seaweed drying time. The result of this research is the design of a seaweed stingo uno prototype. Seaweed Stingo Uno is a system designed with the aim of speeding up seaweed production time. The production time that will be accelerated is the drying time. This system is integrated with the ability to produce electrical energy naturally using solar panels. This integration functions so that the tool can work without having to use conventional electrical energy. The hope is that the tools developed can be applied both in small-scale and large-scale industries in seaweed production. Future research can carry out tool testing in the laboratory and field to obtain valid and reliable tools.
Keywords: Drying Equipment, Seaweed, System Modeling
Pengendalian Kualitas Produk Arummanis dengan Peta Kendali P dan Diagram Fishbone di UMKM Arummanis AT
Authors: Aini Lulu Qurrotul , Sukanta Sukanta
Published: August 2024

UMKM arummanis AT is an UMKM that produces traditional food, namely arummanis or what is often called grandmother's hair. UMKM arummanis AT often experience defects during arummanis production, which has an impact on sales of the arummanis. The defect in AT's arummanis product is that the arummanis often clumps which makes it difficult to package and results in the arummanis being unfit for sale. The method used is a P control chart and also a fishbone diagram. The results of the research show that the highest proportion of defects is 0.00134 and the lowest proportion of defects is 0.00067 with a center line (CL) of 0.000912. The fishbone diagram shows the factors that cause defects in Arummanis products which are influenced by machine, method, human, environmental and material factors. The conclusion obtained in this research is that according to the P control line analysis, the research results show that 1 point of Arummanis error exceeds the control limit, which is then corrected. The solution to minimize the occurrence of defective products in Arummanis is by creating work SOPs, carrying out routine maintenance, maintaining cleanliness by creating a cleaning schedule, and also providing job training to workers.
Keywords : Defective Products, Fishbone Diagram, P Control Chart, Quality.
Analisis Penerapan 5S di Tempat Kerja: Pendekatan dari Perspektif Karyawan PT. PKC
Authors: Tobing Doni Ronaldo Lumban , Pratama Dewa , Fasa Nadia
Published: August 2024

A warehouse is a place used to store and store goods owned by a company. There are many activities carried out in the warehouse, starting from the goods data collection process to the goods management process. PT. PKC  is not yet optimal and there are still several problems such as a poor management system and irregular spare parts delivery scheduling. Therefore, the 5S method is needed so that warehouse management can be better and more efficient. There is the  5S method (Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu & Shitsuke) which is a management approach to organizing, cleaning, and maintaining an efficient, orderly, and productive work environment. The results of evaluation of 5S implementation in PT warehouse. PKC The assessment of the implementation of Seiri is included in a good classification with a score of 62%, the assessment of the implementation of Seiton is also in a good classification with a score of 67%, the assessment for the implementation of Seiso, is classified as good with a score of 74%, while the assessment for Seiketsu is in a reasonable classification with a score of 50%, and the assessment for the implementation of Shitsuke is categorized as sufficient with a score of 50%.
Keywords: Implementation, Warehouse, 5S Method
Penggunaan Freytag’s Pyramid Dalam Perancangan Bentuk, Warna dan Komposisi Pada Klip Musik Video Animasi “Sang Dewi” oleh Titi DJ
Authors: Kristijanto Agatha Samuella , Widiasih Tabita Eleora , Zulkarnain Alfiansyah
Published: August 2024

Musik video dan lagu memiliki hubungan yang sangat erat. Jika lagu dibuat hanya untuk memanjakan telinga, musik video dapat memanjakan telinga sekaligus mata. Musik video digunakan oleh pembuat musik untuk memvisualkan cerita menurut sudut pandangnya dan seringkali musik video live-action banyak dipilih karena menampilkan artis itu sendiri. Selain dari live-action musik video, masih banyak musik video jenis lainnya. Salah satunya menggunakan animasi. Dalam karya ini, musik video animasi dipilih untuk dapat memberikan sudut pandang yang baru, visual dan cerita yang baru  sebuah lagu Indonesia legendaris dengan judul “Sang Dewi” yang telah diremake oleh Andi Rianto dan Lyodra pada tahun 2022. Karya ini dirancang melalui tahapan riset, analisis data, proses kreatif dengan membuat mind mapping, menentukan keyword, dan moodboard. Kemudian setelah itu semua dilalui, proses perancangan akhir karya mulai dilaksanakan sehingga hasil akhir klip musik video animasi lagu Sang Dewi ini berhasil diselesaikan. Dalam karya tulis ini, pembahasan akan berfokus pada bagaimana tahapan cerita Freytag’s Pyramid dapat membantu dalam pembuatan bentuk serta warna dari karakter 2D dan juga latar 3D. Pembuatan karya ini dimaksudkan untuk memberi inspirasi kepada desainer dan animator lain untuk membuat karya serupa.
Ecological and Geographical Analysis of Ground Beetles of Intrazonal Biotopes of the Southeastern Pre-caucasus
Authors:   North-Caucasus Federal University, Sigida S. I. , Mishvelov E. G. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University, Ivanov A. L. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University, Belousov A. I. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University
Published: August 2024

In the steppe zone of the Southeastern Pre-Caucasus, mainly on light chestnut soils, salt marshes are widespread. They are inhabited by a very characteristic and peculiar fauna of ground beetles, associated in their development with saline soils. However, to date, there are very few special scientific studies devoted to ground beetles of saline biotopes of the studied territory of the Eastern Caucasus, the study of their ecology and biology, which determined the purpose of research aimed at solving the above problems. Registration of the population composition of halophilic herpetobiont ground beetles, population dynamics, ecological structure and geographical analysis were studied. In the course of the study, an analysis of the ecological and zoogeographic characteristics of ground beetles was carried out, the ratio of different species of ground beetles of the Southeastern Caucasus was revealed. It has been specified that some species can serve as an indicator of the presence of salt marshes. Halophilic complexes of ground beetles of the steppe zone (the studied region) are currently under constant threat of human destruction. The floodplains in the lower reaches of the Kuma, the Sulak and other steppe rivers are actively exterminated, which naturally leads to the depletion of the salt marsh fauna of ground beetles, the original representatives of halophytic stations disappear – Scarites angustus Chaud., Clivina laevifrons Chaud., Dyschirius pusillus Dej., Bembidion quadriplagiatum Motsch., B. normannum Dej., Pogonus reticulatus Schaum., P. cumanus Lutschn and other.
Noise pollution of the territory of multistory residential buildings in the city of Stavropol
Authors:   North-Caucasus Federal University, Begdai I. V. , Kharin K. V. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University, Krylova L. I. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University, Kolbin M. D. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University
Published: August 2024

The article provides measurement results and an assessment of the noise load on the territory of the «Perspektivny» and «Rossiysky» residential complexes in Stavropol. Noise measurements were carried out in the spring-summer and autumn-winter periods of 2022–2023. The measurement results are presented as average noise exposure levels. Based on the data obtained, a mathematical model of the propagation of noise from traffic flow during the deciduous and leafless period was built. To conduct a study and assess the noise load in a multistorey building on the territory of the South-Western district of Stavropol. The measurement of the noise load was carried out in accordance with GOST 23337-2014 “Noise. Methods for measuring noise in residential areas and in residential and public buildings”. To analyze and compare the data obtained with the maximum permissible value, SanPiN 1.2.3685-21 “Hygienic standards and requirements for ensuring the safety and (or) harmlessness of environmental factors for humans” was used. The measurement results revealed excess of maximum permissible noise level on the territory of the residential complex «Perspektivny» and «Rossiysky», and the houses within the residential complex «Perspektivny» suffer most from the proximity of the roadway and the absence or partial landscaping. Noise values were recorded near residential buildings in the range of 70 dBA. On the territory of the residential complex “Rossiysky”, high indicators are found on the sidewalk near the South-Western bypass. No excess of maximum permissible noise load level was noticed directly at the houses. The resulting mathematical model reflects the dependence of the noise level on the presence and absence of foliage and the density of traffic flow. Based on the data obtained, we can conclude that the residential complexes «Perspektivny» and «Rossiysky» are subject to significant noise pollution. This can be attributed to shortcomings in the planning of territory development and the increase in the number of vehicles.
Maintaining Efficient Operation of Low-Yield Wells During the Development of the Cenomanian Deposit
Authors:   Tyumen industrial University, Inyakina E. I. , Levitina E. E. ,   Tyumen industrial University, Plazun A. V. ,   Gazprom Dobycha Nadym, Alsheikhli M. J. Z. ,   Kirkuk University
Published: August 2024

The object of the study is the Cenomanian deposit during the period of self-damping of wells. The accumulation of droplet liquid causes destruction of the rock skeleton and increases pressure loss during gas movement in the well, which affects the dynamics of the operating stock indicators. The experience of introducing pipes with a diameter of 114 mm at the Yamburgskoye field increased the water-free period of well operation without self-pressure. Based on the available information on the development of the Cenomanian deposit, a forecast was made of the likely beginning of self-suffocation of the well stock for the current period until 2030. Thus, the results and forecast estimates showed that in almost all analyzed wells, conditions for water removal are maintained for a period of up to five years, and in some, waterless conditions will remain for more than ten years. Thus, it is recommended to replace the lift string for each specific well by analyzing its operating conditions and using temporary killing technology using special lightweight solutions that do not lead to contamination of the bottom-hole zone of the formation. During the development of Cenomanian deposits in the fields of the Far North, in the process of reducing reservoir pressure, fluid accumulation occurs at the bottom. For efficient operation of wells, it is necessary to create optimal technological operating modes for water removal and carry out measures to limit water inflows. Having analyzed various methods of combating self-squeezing of wells, it was concluded that in the conditions of development of the Yamburg field, the most effective is to replace lift pipes with pipes of smaller diameter, which allows increasing the rate of gas rise into the tubing and leads to self-cleaning of wells from liquid accumulating at the bottom.
Results of Determining the Porosity Coefficient in Oil-Saturated Clay Rocks
Authors:   North-Caucasus Federal University, Kerimov A.-G. G. , Kerimova E. G. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University, Gunkina T. A. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University, Mkrtchian L. S. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University, Kliupa E. S. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University
Published: August 2024

The article studies the wells that opened clayey reservoirs of Paleogene age. When predicting the trajectory of a crack during hydraulic fracturing (HF), it is necessary to take into account the percentage of minerals in the rock, since cracks during hydraulic fracturing are formed at the contacts between mineral grains. This conclusion is indisputable, but obtaining complete information about the percentage of minerals in a rock is an expensive and not always feasible task. At the same time, the physical and mechanical characteristics of clayey rocks are no less significantly influenced by their porosity. Therefore, it is important to note that a reliable determination of the porosity coefficient from the exposed geological section will undoubtedly have a primary positive impact on the reliability of hydraulic fracturing modeling. Based on this, in wells that opened clayey reservoirs, the values of porosity coefficients determined by various methods were analyzed, including the direct one – analysis of core, cuttings and the indirect one – geophysical methods. During the work, a coincidence of the porosity coefficient in the core, cuttings and electrical logging was discovered. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the porosity coefficient determined from acoustic logging (AL) significantly exceeds the values of the porosity coefficient determined from core, cuttings and induction logging. This is due both to the influence of clay content on the acoustic logging readings, and due to the low quality of AC materials induced by erosion of the wellbore. It should be noted that the calculations of porosity coefficients in the above-reference part – in the Batalpashinsky formation based on core and induction logging – coincide almost completely. However, in the sub-reference part of the formation the readings differ slightly. The porosity coefficient calculated is a maximum of 2% lower than the porosity coefficient determined from the core, which is quite acceptable.
Spatial-temporal dynamics of thermal pollution of the environment in Essentuki
Authors:   North-Caucasus Federal University, Skripchinskaya E. A. , Tasenko D. S. ,   North-Caucasus Federal University, Kagan M. B. ,   Saint-Petersburg State University
Published: August 2024

The object of the study is the urban landscapes of the city of Essentuki. The aim of the work is to study spatial-temporal dynamics of thermal pollution of the environment in Essentuki and identify the factors influencing this process. The key task of the study is to identify the dependence of changes in the temperature of the earth’s surface on the degree of residential development and landscape. Methods of remote sensing and geographic information systems have been applied. Satellite images of the Landsat 8 and Sentinel-2 satellites were used for the analysis. The work involves channels – infrared near and thermal (Landsat 8 satellite), as well as the visible range. The average, maximum and minimum values of surface temperature for microdistricts are calculated. For a comparative analysis, the coefficients of landscaping, urban planning load and free territory were applied. Data processing has been verified in the QGIS environment. The average, maximum and minimum values of surface temperature for microdistricts are calculated. The coefficients of landscaping, urban planning load and free territory are calculated. Based on the results of the work, the spatial features of the distribution of thermal anomalies associated with the active development of microdistricts of the city were established. Cartographic material on the temperature of the earth’s surface for 2014, 2018 and 2022 years has been created and the areas of built-up areas and green infrastructure have been calculated. Such studies provide a comprehensive assessment of such a phenomenon as “heat islands” and make a significant contribution to the study of the city’s climate and the impact of urbanization processes on the environment, allowing to control the microclimate of urban areas, identify the direction and dynamics of changes existing in the urban environment. When planning a city, it is necessary to take into account the results of the study in order to compensate for the impact of the urban heat island. The primary task is to transfer knowledge about the urban climate into the daily practice of urban planning and design.
Global Synthesis Report. Methodology
Authors:   Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
Published: August 2024

This is a Methodology Report that provides background and detail of the approach taken by the Australia Awards Global Tracer Facility in developing a synthesis of its eight years of research work for the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
Nilai Budaya Startup yang Sukses: Pelajaran dari Gojek
Authors: Kartini Ani , Nusantara Abdul Hakim Satria , Fadilah Zikri , Ikhsan Alif M. , Lubis Muharman
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kinerja keuangan yang meliputi likuiditas, leverage dan profitabilitas terhadap financial distress. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor pariwisata yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2018-2022 dan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 24 perusahaan yang terpilih sesuai dengan kiteria-kiteria yang telah ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode non-probability sampling. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis data yaitu analisis linear berganda, uji parsial (uji t), uji simultan (uji f) dan uji koefisien determinasi (R2) dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 25.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa likuiditas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress, leverage berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress, profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap financial distress dan likuiditas, leverage, profitabilitas secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress.
Kata Kunci: likuiditas, leverage, profitabilitas, financial distress
Decisional components of motor responses are not related to online response control: Evidence from lexical decision and speed-accuracy tradeoff manipulations
Authors: Scaltritti Michele , Greatti Elena , Sulpizio Simone
Published: August 2024

Evidence suggests that decision processes can propagate to motor-response execution. However, the functional characterization of motor decisional components is not yet fully understood. By combining a classic lexical decision experiment with manipulations of speed-accuracy tradeoff (SAT), the present experiment assessed the hypothesis that decisional effects on chronometric measures of motor-response execution are related to online response control. The electromyographic (EMG) signal associated with manual button-press responses was used to dissociate the premotor component (from stimulus onset until the onset of the EMG activity) from the motor component (from EMG onset until the button-press), thus enabling the assessment of decision-related effects in terms of motor-response duration within single-trial reaction times. Other than replicating all the previously reported SAT effects, the experiment revealed hindered control processes when the instructions emphasized speed over accuracy, as indicated by measures of response control such as partial errors, fast errors, and correction likelihood. Nonetheless, the lexicality effect on motor responses, consisting of slower motor times for pseudowords compared to words, was impervious to any SAT modulation. The results suggest that SAT-induced variations in decision and response control policies may not be the prominent determinant of decision-related effects on motor times, highlighting the multiple “cognitive” components that affect peripheral response execution.
Effect of wavelength and liquid on formation of Ag, Au, Ag/Au nanoparticles via picosecond laser ablation and SERS-based detection of DMMP
Authors: Moram Sree Satya Bharati , Byram Chandu , Soma Venugopal Rao
Published: August 2024

The present study investigates the effects of input wavelength (1064, 532, and 355 nm) and surrounding liquid environment (distilled water and aqueous NaCl solution) on the picosecond laser ablation on silver (Ag), gold (Au), and Ag/Au alloy targets. The efficacy of the laser ablation technique was meticulously evaluated by analyzing the ablation rates, surface plasmon resonance peak positions, and particle size distributions of the obtained colloids. The nanoparticles (NPs) were characterized using the techniques of UV–visible absorption, transmission electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Furthermore, NPs of various sizes ranging from 6 to 35 nm were loaded onto a filter paper by a simple and effective drop-casting approach to achieve flexible surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrates/sensors. These substrates were tested using a simple, portable Raman device to identify various hazardous chemicals (malachite green, methyl salicylate, and thiram). The stability of the substrates was also systematically investigated by determining the decay percentages in the SERS signals over 60 days. The optimized SERS substrate was subsequently employed to detect chemical warfare agent (CWA) simulants such as methyl salicylate (a CWA simulant for sulfur mustard) and dimethyl methyl phosphonate (has some structural similarities to the G-series nerve agents) at different laser excitations (325, 532, and 633 nm). A notably higher SERS efficiency for CWA simulants was observed at a 325 nm Raman excitation. Our findings reveal that a higher ablation yield was observed at IR irradiation than those obtained at the other wavelengths. A size decrease of the NPs was noticed by changing the liquid environment to an electrolyte. These findings have significant implications for developing more efficient and stable SERS substrates for chemical detection applications.
Hukum Waris di Indonesia dan Permasalahan Hukumnya
Authors: Suyikati Suyikati
Published: August 2024

Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat tentang arti penting hukum waris di Indonesia khususnya bagi ibu-ibu PKK RT. 037, Kelurahan Tahunan, Kecematan Umbulharjo, Yogyakarta. Seiring dengan perkembangan waktu semakin banyak kasus-kasus hukum waris yang terjadi di masyarakat akibat tidak pahamnya masyarakat tentang hukum waris di Indonesia, sehingga menimbulkan sengketa waris bahkan sengketa tersebut terjadi antar ahli waris. Dengan pengabdian masyarakat ini diharapkan banyak masyarakat yang mengerti serta memahami hukum waris di Indonesia sehingga persoalan-persoalan hukum waris di Indonesia dapat diminimalisir. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan melalui metode ceramah, diskusi, dan evaluasi. Kesimpulan akhir dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu PKK RT.037 Kelurahan Tahunan, Kecamatan Umbulharjo semakin mengerti serta memahami tentang hukum waris baik hukum Waris Islam, hukum Waris Adat serta Hukum Waris KUH Perdata dan diharapkan kegiatan pengabdian seperti dapat dapat di selenggarakan secara berkelanjutan.
Strategi Pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Daerah di Provinsi Bengkulu
Authors: Ekaputri Retno Agustina
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Daerah di Provinsi Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara Purposive Sampling. Analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, upaya pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Daerah di Provinsi Bengkulu berada pada Kuadran III mendukung strategi turned around. Strategi posisi ini menandakan upaya pengembangan Badam Usaha Milik Daerah di Provinsi Bengkulu yang lemah namun masih memiliki peluang. Rekomendasi strategi yang diberikan adalah mengubah strategi yaitu memanfaatkan sistem informasi yang semakin baik, dengan melakukan promosi-promosi terhadap usaha-usaha yang dikelola oleh BUMD melalui media sosial atau pameran-pameran sehingga BUMD dan usaha-usahanya di Provinsi Bengkulu menjadi lebih dikenal di masyarakat
The Effect Of PP 55 Of 2022 Implementation And Taxation Socialisation On Tax Compliance Level Of MSMEs
Authors: Gaol Lasando Lumban , Gaol Vebry M Lumban
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of the Implementation of PP 55 of 2022 and taxation socialization on the tax compliance of MSMEs in Medan City. In this study, data were obtained from questionnaires distributed to 51 MSME respondents in Medan City. The analysis results show that the Implementation of PP 55 of 2022 and taxation socialization together have a positive and significant effect on the tax compliance of MSMEs. These results indicate that tax incentive policies such as PP Number 55 Year 2022 can help MSMEs in economic recovery post Covid-19 pandemic, while the government's intensive taxation socialization can increase taxpayer compliance to fulfill all their tax obligations. In order to improve the tax compliance of MSMEs, continuous socialization regarding tax incentive policies and the use of digital technology are needed to increase the effectiveness of tax education.
Efisiensi Penggunaan Quick Response Code Indonesia Standart (Qris) Terhadap Peningkatan Penjualan Pada Umkm Di Le Garden Palembang Indah Mall
Authors: Salim Amir Salim , Nopiansyah Doly
Published: August 2024

The quick development of technology and information across a range of digital platforms, marketplaces, and markets gives SMEs a place to promote their goods and contact customers in different parts of Indonesia and overseas. Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Payment System Association (ASPI) continue to develop and upgrade the QRIS payment system in order to maximize the efficiency of non-cash payment system services in the digital age. This study aims to ascertain the usage of Quick Response Code Indonesia Standard (QRIS) in boosting sales to MSMEs at Le Garden Palembang Indah Mall and to assess the efficiency of QRIS usage in boosting MSMEs sales at Le Garden Palembang Indah Mall. (1) Observation, interviews, and documentation are all used in this study's qualitative data gathering methods. At Le Garden Palembang Indah Mall, 38 SMEs in total participated in the study. using inadvertent sampling and saturated sampling approaches to identify informants. Based on the findings of the study, (1) the practice of using Quick Response Code Indonesia (QRIS) to increase sales to MSMEs at Le Garden Palembang Indah Mall starts with the customer informing the employee that they would like to make a non-cash payment. The customer is then directed to scan the QR Code and type in the nominal amount to be paid, after which the customer's balance will automatically decrease. (2) Measurement of outcomes (output) and input refers to the effectiveness of employing Quick Response Code Indonesia (QRIS) on boosting sales to MSMEs at Le Garden Palembang Indah Mall. Transactions take less time, are simpler, and are more effective for those who accept the presence of QRIS.
Strategi Pelayanan Untuk Meningkatkan Kepuasan Konsumen Ditinjau Dari Etika Bisnis Islam (Pada Toko My Lova Kota Bengkulu)
Authors: Handayani Septi , Isnaini Desi , Afrianty Nonie
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the service strategy to increase customer satisfaction in terms of Islamic business ethics at the My Lova store, Bengkulu City. This type of research is field research. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Then the data is collected, described and analyzed to answer the question. From these results it can be concluded that the My Lova store in Bengkulu City has implemented five service strategies to increase customer satisfaction. The store has also provided timeliness to serve consumers quickly and responsively by using soft words and is ready to help consumers and has also provided a guarantee if there is an error or defect in the goods originating from the store.
The Analysis Of Satisfaction On Digital Business Sector: Expectation Confrimation Model Validation
Authors: Arkanuddin Mohammad Fahmi , Firmansyah Muhammad Abi , Fakhruddin Muhammad Banu , Dewani Citranti Hanifah , Kridaningsih Trijatmi Erawati
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the effect of satisfaction toward technology continuance intention on digital, business sector, expectation confirmation model validation. Using for quantitative approach and the instruments of distributing questionnaires and taking samples of 100 respondent and for using analysis tools SEM-Amos. Perceived of usefulness had affected directly and not significantly to continuance intention estimate 0,072 and had affected indirectly and significantly through satisfaction estimate 0,521, in while satisfaction had affected directly and significantly on technology continuance intention estimate 0,896 with the CR value 6.241 > cut off value CR 1.69 and the probability value (p-value) estimate 0,001 < cut off p-value 0,05. Perceived of usefulness and confirmation had affected simultaneously and significantly toward continuance intention through satisfaction estimate 0,915. The result of research had shown that satisfaction had the important role for encouraging the users that they felt the technology had usefulness for fulfill their needs, so the users still keep going for using the continuance intention on digital business sector, so it’s grew prospectively in the future.
Testing Audit Quality and Corporate Governance Implementation on Financial Statement Integrity in Companies Listed on the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI)
Authors: Lidyah Rika , Gibtiah Gibtiah , Riski Oki Sania
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of audit quality and corporate governance implementation on the integrity of financial statements in companies listed on ISSI in 2016-2018. This research is descriptive verification using quantitative methods. The population in this study were companies listed on ISSI in 2016-2018. The sample selection technique used purposive sampling and obtained 335 companies included with a period of 3 years so that 1005 samples were observed. The analysis method used in this observation is panel data regression using Eviews 9.0 software. The results showed that audit quality, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, audit committee and independent board of commissioners simultaneously affect the integrity of financial statements. Partially, audit quality, institutional ownership, audit committee and independent board of commissioners affect the integrity of financial statements while managerial ownership has no effect on the integrity of financial statements.
The Influence Of Marketing Mix (7PS) To Customer Satisfaction Customer Loyalty And Customer Retention At Coffeshop
Authors: Fajrin Tasya Rachmadhini , Aprianingsih Atik
Published: August 2024

This study delves into Indonesia's coffee shop industry, investigating the interplay between the 7P Marketing Mix elements and customer satisfaction, loyalty, and retention. Leveraging a quantitative methodology, data was gathered from Google form  to construct a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis. The findings underscore the significant impact of price, people, process, and physical evidence on customer satisfaction, while revealing that product, place, and promotion exhibit nuanced effects within this context. Importantly, the research confirms the robust relationship between customer satisfaction and loyalty, elucidating the pivotal role of loyal customers in bolstering sustained retention. This comprehensive analysis sheds light on strategies imperative for businesses within the competitive Indonesian coffee market, emphasizing the need to prioritize customer satisfaction and loyalty to ensure enduring success.
The Influence Of Burnout And Emotional Intelligence On Job Satisfaction With Job Stress As Mediation At Pratama Isykarima Clinic Cikarang
Authors: Latifah Siti , Nurastuti Preatmi , Anis Billy Josef
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine The Influence Of Burnout And Emotional Intelligence On Job Satisfaction With Job Stress As Mediation At Pratama Isykarima Clinic Cikarang. Respondents of this study were 57 respondents and this study used a quantitative approach with the SmartPLS 3.0 data processing application. The results of this study found that 1. Burnout affects Job Satisfaction, 2. Emotional Intelligence has no effect on Job Satisfaction, 3. Job Stress has no effect on Job, 4. Burnout affects Job Stress, 5. Emotional Intelligence affects Job Stress, 6. Job Stress as a mediating variable has a role in weakening the effect of Burnout on Job Satisfaction, 7. Job Stress as a mediating variable has a role in weakening the effect of Emotional Intelligence on Job Satisfaction.
Analysis Of Factors Affecting Employment In Sidoarjo Regency
Authors: Kurniawati Putri , Setiawati Ririt Iriani Sri
Published: August 2024

Problems that occur in Indonesia that until now have not been resolved are related to labor absorption. The large number of job seekers who are not proportional to the number of available jobs makes unemployment increase. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect labor absorption in Sidoarjo Regency using three independent variables, namely economic growth, domestic investment, and district minimum wage. This research uses quantitative research methods with time series data over 15 years, starting from 2007 to 2021. The method used is multiple linear regression. The analysis tools used use IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The results showed that economic growth, domestic investment, and the district minimum wage together (simultaneously) had a significant influence on employment in Sidoarjo Regency.
The Role Of Product Innovation And Marketing Performance In Enhancing Competitive Advantage In Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) In The Fashion Sector
Authors: Indriyani Ratih , Shan James Albert
Published: August 2024

MSMEs engaged in the fashion sector must have a competitive advantage in overcoming business competition. Competitive excellence cannot be separated from the role of product innovation, digital marketing, and marketing success. This study aims to analyze the influence of product innovation on competitive advantage through marketing performance moderated by digital marketing in the fashion business sector in Surabaya. The type of research used is quantitative research and sampling techniques, namely purposive sampling techniques with the number of samples obtained based on criteria. This study was conducted by distributing questionnaires to as many as 128 respondents. The results showed that product innovation has a significant effect on competitive advantage, product innovation has a significant effect on marketing performance, marketing performance has a significant effect on competitive advantage, product innovation does not have a significant effect on competitive advantage moderated Digital marketing and marketing performance do not have a significant effect on the competitive advantage moderated by digital marketing.
Impact Of Business Cycle And Revenue Diversification On Capital Buffer And Bank Risk: Empirical Studies From Asean Countries
Authors: Sahputra Muhammad Ridho , Adam Mohamad , Muizzuddin Muizzuddin , Isnurhadi Isnurhadi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to examine how business cycle and income diversification affect on capital buffer and banking risk in ASEAN from 2020 to 2022. The samples used in this research were 93 banks taken using purposive sampling techniques in the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. By using 2-SLS on panel data to analyze the data in the model being built. This research found that when the economy is in a contraction phase, banks will increase capital buffers. Then, if the bank’s revenue streams become more diversified, this could potentially weaken its capital buffer reserves and decrease risk levels in the banking sector. Meanwhile, expansionary business cycles and revenue diversification provide in reducing bank risk to encourage economic growth. In addition, the correlation between the level adjustment of capital buffer and bank risk confirms a positive impact.