bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MENUMBUHKAN KARAKTER SADDHA-CARITA PADA REMAJA BUDDHIS
Authors: Teguh Wiyono
Published: January 2024

Dampak langkah-langkah yang telah ditempuh dalam menumbuhkan saddha-carita pada remaja Buddhis melalui pujabakti anjangsana di Vihara Dhamma Guna Dukuh Sampetan, Kecamatan Gladagsari, Kabupaten Boyolali, Jawa Tengah.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif adalah metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk meneliti pada kondisi obyek yang alamiah, (sebagai lawannya adalah eksperimen) dimana peneliti adalah sebagai instrumen kunci, analisa data bersifat induktif, dan hasil penelitian kualitatif lebih menekankan makna dari pada generalisasi.

Langkah-langkah yang ditempuh untuk menumbuhkan karakter saddha-carita pada remaja Buddhis melalui pujabakti anjangsana, meliputi 1) Kebaktian atau pujabakti, dan pelafalan paritta suci; 2) Dhammadesana atau ceramah dhamma; 3) Diskusi dhamma; dan 4) Karya seni lagu dan gending jawa. Melalui kegiatan-kegiatan tersebut maka karakter saddha-carita para remaja dapat terjaga dan tumbuh secara bertahan. Implikasi atas telah dilaksanakannya langkah-langkah yang telah ditempuh yang terdiri dari pujabakti dan pelafalan paritta suci, dhammadesana, diskusi dhamma, dan karya seni lagu dan gending jawa, adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Menjaga atau memupuk keyakinan kepada Tri Ratna; 2) Menambah pengetahuan, pemahaman dan keterampilan tentang ajaran Dhamma; 3) Memupuk rasa persaudaraan di antara para remaja; 4) Melestarikan kebudayaan Jawa dan kesenian yang dikolaborasikan dengan ajaran Buddha; dan 5) Menambah berkah karma baik yang sejalan dengan Manggala Sutta, dimana kegiatan yang dilakukan merupakan berkah utama
MAKNA TRADISI TARI LULO SUKU TOLAKI DALAM PANDANGAN AGAMA BUDDHA
Authors: Andrini Fitri , Paramita Santi , Puspita Dewi Metta
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan dikarenakan pemuda Buddhis yang belum memahami pelaksanaan tradisi tari Lulo di Kecamatan Moramo dan makna-makna yang terkandung dalam pandangan agama Buddha. Tujuan penelitian yaitu: (1) untuk mendeskripsikaan pelaksanaan tradisi tari Lulo oleh masyarakat Moramo, (2) untuk mendeskripsikan makna tari Lulo dalam pandangan agama Buddha.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif guna mengetahui nilai masing-masing variabel. Penggunaan pendekatan studi kasus dilakukan untuk memahami suatu peristiwa atau kesempatan dan hubungan mereka dengan orang-orang yang berada dalam situasi tertentu. Studi kasus ini digunakan peneliti untuk melakukan penelitian tentang Makna Tradisi Tarian Lulo Suku Tolaki Dalam Pandangan Agama Buddha dalam lingkup Vihara Buddha Metta dan Vihara Sariputra di MoramoHasil penelitian menemukan bahwa: (1) tradisi tari Lulo dilaksanakan setelah panen padi sebagai ucapan rasa syukur tetapi sekarang tradisi tari Lulo dilaksanakan setiap acara besar seperti pernikahan, penyambutan tamu dan di hari memperingati kemerdekaan. Tari Lulo diturunkan dari generasi kegenerasi yang dianggap sebagai warisan budaya, (2) makna tari Lulo suku Tolaki dalam pandangan agama Buddha meliputi penghormatan, keyakinan, pluralisme, dan toleransi. Tradisi tari Lulo sudah berlangsung cukup lama yang perlu dipertahankan sebagai simbol dan identitas masyarakat moramo, folklor dalam tradisi Lulo dapat sebagai alat pendidikan bagi pemuda agar tetap menjaga hubungan baik antar masyarakat dan menjaga warisan nenek moyang yang sudah dilakukan secara turun temurun.
PERANAN MEDITASI EMPAT APPAMANNA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KERUKUNAN ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA
Authors: Praptiyono Kabul , Yepta Supriyanta
Published: January 2024

Pada hakekatnya setiap manusia mempunyai sifat fanatik namun pada setiap individu satu dengan yang lain tidak sama dalam tingkat fanatiknya. Begitu juga sebagai umat Buddha yang menjalani hidup tentunya lebih berat dalam mempertahankan atau mengendalikan sifta fanatiknya. Fenomena yang terjadi berdasarkan penelitian melalui studi kepustakaan menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak yang belum mengerti manfaat pelaksanaan meditasi empat appamanna dalam menciptakan kerukunan antar umat beragama.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, dengan jenis Kepustakaan (Library Researh) yang bertumpu pada kajian dan telaah teks. tujuan untuk mengungkap kejadian atau fakta yang terjadi. teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: (1) teknik observasi, (2) teknik komunikasi, (3) teknik pengukuran, dan (5) teknik telaah dokumen dan buku-buku yang berkaitan dengan masalah kerukunan umat beragama, Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan.

Dengan terjalin kerukuna antar umat beragama maupun seagama menjadi faktor utama untuk terjalin bersatunya bangsa dan Negara. Dalam membina kehidupan bernegara warga bernegara yang damai dan tentram harus berpedoman pada kerukunan, sila yang baik, kedermawanan, dan kebijaksanaan mendasari kerukunan. Selain itu salah satu faktor kerukunan antar umat beragama salah satunya mengembangkan sifat cinta kasih, belas kasihan, perasaan simpati, keseimbangan batin, sehingga kehidupan seagama dan antar umat beragama dapat terwujud dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

 

Kata Kunci:  Meditasi, Empat Appamanna, Kerukunan Antar Umat Beragama
Adaptive Approach to Anomaly Detection in Internet of Things Using Autoencoders and Dynamic Thresholds
Authors: E Nayer Tumi Figueroa , A Vishnu Priya , Shanmugam Selvanayaki Kolandapalayam , V Kiran Kumar , Sengan Sudhakar , C Alexandra Melgarejo Bolivar
Published: January 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) represents a vast network of interconnected devices, from simple sensors to intricate machines, which collect and share data across sectors like healthcare, agriculture, and home automation. This interconnectivity has brought convenience and efficiency but also introduced significant security concerns. Many IoT devices, built for specific functions, may lack robust security, making them vulnerable to cyberattacks, especially during device-to-device communications. Traditional security approaches often fall short in the vast and varied IoT landscape, underscoring the need for advanced Anomaly Detection (AD), which identifies unusual data patterns to warn against potential threats. Recently, a range of methods, from statistical to Deep Learning (DL), have been employed for AD. However, they face challenges in the unique IoT environment due to the massive volume of data, its evolving nature, and the limitations of some IoT devices. Addressing these challenges, the proposed research recommends using autoencoders with a dynamic threshold mechanism. This adaptive method continuously recalibrates, ensuring relevant and precise AD. Through extensive testing and comparisons, the study seeks to demonstrate the efficiency and adaptability of this approach in ensuring secure IoT communications.
Intrusion Detection in Internet of Things Systems: A Feature Extraction with Naive Bayes Classifier Approach
Authors: Juarez Vargas Juan Carlos , Ghanimi Hayder M A , S Sivaprakash , K Amarendra , M Rajendiran , Lupo Sheylla L Cotrado
Published: January 2024

The Internet of Things (IoT) has proliferated, transitioning from modest home automation to encompass sectors like healthcare, agriculture, transportation, and manufacturing. This evolution is characterized by devices' ability to autonomously gather, disseminate, and analyze data, leading to improved real-time decision-making, predictive insights, and customized user experiences. The ubiquity of IoT, while promising, introduces significant data security concerns. The vast number of interlinked devices and diverse and often insufficient security features make them vulnerable to cyber threats, emphasizing the need for robust security mechanisms. Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have traditionally acted as vital guards against such threats; however, with the ever-increasing data in the IoT, traditional IDS models, such as Naive Bayes, face processing speed and accuracy challenges. This paper introduces a novel model, "FE+NB," which merges advanced Feature Extraction (FE) with the Naive Bayes (NB) classifier. Central to this model is the "Temporal-Structural Synthesis" technique tailored for IoT traffic data, focusing on data compression, temporal and structural analyses, and Feature Selection (FS) using mutual information. Consequently, the model enhances efficiency and accuracy in Intrusion Detection (ID) in complex IoT networks.
Exploring Long Short Term Memory Algorithms for Low Energy Data Aggregation
Authors: Oh Gi Hwan
Published: January 2024

Long short-term memory methods are employed for data consolidation in intricate low-energy devices. It has enabled accurate and efficient aggregation of statistics in limited electricity settings, facilitating the review and retrieval of data while minimizing electricity wastage. The LSTM rules analyze, organize, and consolidate vast datasets inside weakly connected structures. It has employed a recurrent neural network to handle data processing, particularly nonlinear interactions. The machine's capabilities are subsequently examined and stored utilizing memory blocks. Memory blocks retain extended temporal connections within the data, facilitating adaptive and precise information aggregation. These blocks facilitate the system's ability to shop and utilize relevant capabilities for quick retrieval. The proposed algorithm offers realistic tuning capabilities such as learning rate scheduling and total regularization based on dropout like green information aggregation. These enable systems to reduce over fitting while permitting precise adjustment of the settings. It allows for optimizing the algorithm to provide highly dependable performance within weak structures, enhancing data aggregation techniques' energy efficiency. Standard algorithms provide an efficient, accurate solution for aggregating information in low-power systems. It facilitates evaluating, retrieving, and aggregating accurate and reliable information using memory blocks, adaptive tuning, and efficient learning rate scheduling.
Leveraging the Application of IoT based Deep Learning Prediction Model in Smart Healthcare
Authors: Kim Tai hoon
Published: January 2024

The standard IoT sensors and tools are to learn data construction techniques for creating a predictive model.The use of time series evaluation tools to identify thyroid tumors in their early stages is examined in this research. The records of thyroid ultrasound scans from 475 individuals are examined. The analysis is utilized to evaluate the predictor model's accuracy and the Time Series evaluation methodologies' suitability for correctly identifying thyroid cancer in its early stages. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of time-collection analytic techniques in the early detection of thyroid cancer. The results also highlight the potential for utilizing time series analytic techniques in various cancer-related early detection initiatives. The majority of thyroid tumors were found at an early stage using time series analysis, a finding that is the focus of this technical report. The program developed the ability to distinguish between benign and malignant tumors. The results of the observation demonstrated that the set of guidelines was effective in increasing the precision degree measurement using various wearable IoT Sensors. Additionally, the set of guidelines can identify the presence of a tumor before any scientific symptoms are apparent. The observer concluded that time-collecting analysis might be utilized to identify early cancer symptoms, which would undoubtedly lead to improved outcomes and more advanced treatments.
Network Security Governance Policy and Risk Management: Research on Challenges and Coping Strategies
Authors: Zhong Jiehua , Wang Xi , Zhang Tao
Published: January 2024

Cybersecurity is a big issue for major multinational corporations in today's lightning-fast digital world. Risk management and Network Security Governance (NSG) are complex, and this paper discusses the challenges and strategies needed to protect digital assets in a more vulnerable cyber environment. Cyber threats are constantly changing, technological integration is complex, and regulatory compliance is severe, all of which make it more challenging to maintain robust network security. NSG requires strong security rules and standards, which this conversation must address. The ever-changing threat environment demands that these regulations be open, accurate, and flexible. Risk management identifying, assessing, and mitigating threats—is essential to regulatory compliance and organizational reputation, according to the article. Risk mitigation methods like proactive, investigative, and remedial approaches are examined, along with cybersecurity advancements like Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML). In solving network security issues, the text emphasizes continuous learning, collaboration, and information sharing. Network Security Governance and Risk Management (NSGRM) is complex and dynamic, and this study covers its challenges and strategies.
Artificial Intelligence Powered Congestion Free Transportation System Through Extensive Simulations
Authors: Anitha Cuddapah , Sharma Shweta , Nassa Vinay Kumar , Agrawal Sachine Kumar , A Rajasekaran , R Mahaveerakannan
Published: January 2024

Intelligent traffic monitoring is a prominent topic of investigation due the emergence of advancements like the Internet interconnected Things and intelligent computers. Combining these technologies will make it easier to methods to aid in making better choices and accelerating urban growth. Intelligent sensing has come to the forefront in recent years due to its capacity to make calculated decisions on its own to address difficult issues. Automatic vehicles and smart gadgets are equipped with sensors that are part of an IoT-based system in order to recognize, gather, and transmit data. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based techniques allow machines to acquire knowledge and keep tabs on their surroundings through continuous sensing. Improvements in variable traffic control strategies for overcrowded cities have numerous positive outcomes, one of which is increased road safety. Since the sensors on which conventional dynamic controllers relied had their own shortcomings, we might use vision sensors (like cameras) to avoid these issues. Image and video-based computing has a lot of potential for measuring traffic volumes. A new traffic management system named Enhanced Transportation Technologies (ETT) is implemented to relieve congestion at the busy intersection after the old one was deemed to be inadequate. The term "intelligent transportation system" (ITS) refers to a group of transportation systems to keep drivers and passengers safe on the road and to facilitate autonomous mobility by optimizing control systems. To further improve urban planning, crowd behavior, and traffic forecasting, dependable AI models have been developed to work in tandem with ITS. Compared to controllers using conventional sensors, the proposed model has been shown through extensive simulations to reduce waiting time and increase movement speed on average.
Machine Learning Based Precision Agriculture using Ensemble Classification with TPE Model
Authors: M Latha , Vasavi Mandadi , Kumar Chunduri Kiran , R Balamanigandan , Guttikonda John Babu , T Rajesh Kumar
Published: January 2024

Many tasks are part of smart farming, including predicting crop yields, analysing soil fertility, making crop recommendations, managing water, and many more. In order to execute smart agricultural tasks, researchers are constantly creating several Machine Learning (ML) models. In this work, we integrate ML with the Internet of Things. Either the UCI dataset or the Kaggle dataset was used to gather the data. Effective data pretreatment approaches, such as the Imputation and Outlier (IO) methods, are necessary to manage the intricacies and guarantee proper analysis when dealing with data that exhibits irregular patterns or contains little changes that can have a substantial influence on analysis and decision making. The goal of this research is to provide a more meaningful dataset by investigating data preparation approaches that are particular to processing data. Following the completion of preprocessing, the data is classified using an average approach based on the Ensemble of Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS), Random Neural Network (PNN), and Clustering-Based Decision Tree (CBDT) techniques. The next step in optimising the hyperparameter tuning of the proposed ensemble classifier is to employ a new Tree-Structured Parzen Estimator (TPE). Applying the suggested TPE based Ensemble classification method resulted in a 99.4 percent boost in accuracy
A inteligência artificial nos órgãos constitucionais de controle de contas da administração pública brasileira
Authors: Bitencourt Caroline Müller , Martins Luisa Helena Nicknig
Published: January 2024

Este estudo tem o objetivo de analisar o estado da arte do uso de Inteligência Artificial (IA) nos órgãos de controle de contas públicas brasileiros, em todas as suas esferas, seja federal, estadual ou municipal, apontando os resultados, os custos e os benefícios dessas máquinas. A relevância desse tema se dá pelo contínuo uso dessa tecnologia por parte da Administração Pública Brasileira e em suas consequências para com as altas demandas dos Tribunais de Contas. O problema de pesquisa é: Quais mecanismos de IA estão sendo utilizados pelos Tribunais de Contas brasileiros e se, a partir dos dados divulgados pela Administração Pública, é possível mapear os custos e benefícios do uso de tais tecnologias no âmbito da Administração Pública?  Visando responder o problema, optou-se por dividir o desenvolvimento em três partes. No primeiro momento, a ideia é compreender o papel do Tribunal de Contas no controle das contas públicas; em um segundo, mapear o uso de IA no âmbito dos Tribunais de Contas, apontando quais atividades são utilizadas, além de reflexões sobre as potencialidades da AI pelos órgãos de controle; e, por fim, construir uma tabela demonstrativa do estado da arte da IA nos órgãos de controle de contas públicas brasileiros. A hipótese é de que é possível apontar um diagnóstico a partir da pesquisa feita junto aos Tribunais de Contas Brasileiros e, ainda de maneira preliminar, é possível identificar os benefícios para o controle da Administração Pública Digital. A metodologia utilizada é um estudo bibliográfico e exploratório de documentos governamentais.  A abordagem é quanti e qualitativa, e a pesquisa é descritiva, tendo como base documentos governamentais e artigos científicos.  Concluiu-se que a IA trouxe diversas alterações aos órgãos de controle, principalmente em relação a demandas repetitivas, ou seja, tem sido uma forma de decretar irregularidades para uma função mais preditiva e menos de tomada de decisão, ao menos em parte. Entretanto, ainda se pode evoluir para que o robô esteja presente nos órgãos de tomada de decisão.
Pedir lo imposible
Authors: Ccoa  Jordan Eduard Arnaldo
Published: January 2024

Catalizadas por la destitución del expresidente Martín Vizcarra y en el contexto de una pandemia, las protestas del 14N de 2020 en Perú se destacaron por su naturaleza radical y violenta, quedando grabadas en la memoria de la sociedad peruana como uno de los acontecimientos sociales y políticos más importantes de las últimas tres décadas. Este artículo explora la naturaleza radical de las manifestaciones del 14N, basándose en la distinción ontológica entre lo político/la política, según la conceptualiza el filósofo argentino Ernesto Laclau. De acuerdo a Laclau, la política se refiere al ordenamiento de los agentes dentro de una red de instituciones y prácticas sociales sedimentadas, mientras que lo político representa la reactivación de la contingencia y la historicidad del orden social. Esta investigación, de carácter documental y sincrónico, se fundamenta en la consulta de fuentes escritas y no escritas relacionadas con las manifestaciones del 14N. Se concluye que dichas manifestaciones son una expresión de lo político, dado que desestabilizaron de manera radical el sistema de representación política del país, mostrando su contingencia y precariedad dentro del espacio social peruano.
Apuntes críticos acerca del atomismo político radical o individualismo asocial
Authors: Schenone Riquelme Camilo
Published: January 2024

El siguiente ensayo tiene como objetivo delimitar los argumentos bases que dan origen a la teoría política conocida como atomismo. Para ello será necesario hacer un análisis de sus orígenes en las proposiciones del contrato social, así como de las razones por las cuales se considera al individuo como autosuficiente, para luego ver cómo esto mismo les da un fundamento a los derechos de esta índole. Ello nos demostrará la importancia de replantear estos argumentos, si es que hacen posible la convivencia entre otros, y cómo es que un sistema que requiera de mayor cooperación es contrario al atomismo político. Finalmente, se verán las implicaciones contradictorias y los elementos que juegan en contra de formar parte de este pensamiento, sobre todo en su forma radical.
Contextualization Matters: Beyond Abstract, Normative and Universal Approaches
Authors: Lawrence Roderick J.
Published: January 2024

The negative ecological, health and social impacts of intensive agricultural production and deforestation, coupled with rapid urban and suburban development motivated some architects, land-use planners, landscape and urban designers last century to consider how the morphology and size of human settlements impact on natural and human ecosystems at local, regional and global levels. Some initiatives 50 years ago, including the seminal contributions of Constantinos A. Doxiadis, John Habraken, Victor Papanek (among others), preceded current concerns about complex people-society-environment-biosphere interrelations in a rapidly urbanizing world. Notably, the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the New Urban Agenda recognize these dilemmas, but these initiatives have not borne anticipated outcomes since 2015. This article explains that the proposed responses to these societal challenges by these international initiatives have devalued fundamental elements of ekistics that combined and synthesized five forces - economic, social, political, technical and cultural factors in a holistic and systemic model. In addition, abstract, dogmatic, normative, and universal approaches commonly used in architecture and urban planning during the last century have remained dominant. The author requests a fundamental rethinking of key drivers of rapid urbanization that need to be understood and corrected according to the diversity and plurality of contextual conditions in which human settlements are constructed. These can be identified and accommodated in Living Labs which are creative real-world settings that explicitly reconnect knowledge and praxis about human habitats, thus overcoming the current deficit in implementing the SDGs, and in particular SDG 11.
Implementation of Gold Bullion Funding as Alternative Instruments to Overcome the Problem of Currency Fluctuation
Authors: Supatmojo Pramesti , Rivenda Adelia , Aunillah Muhammad
Published: January 2024

Infrastructure development has an important contribution in improving the national economy and realizing people's welfare. However, there are still problems in the implementation, namely the government's limited ability to fund infrastructure development projects. For this reason, the government has actually attempted to create a mechanism in the form of Public Private Partnership (PPP) by emphasizing risk sharing between the government and the private sector. However, this effort did not run smoothly because there were other risks, one of which was related to project financing which was at risk of currency value fluctuations. This situation shows that there is a need for a solution to optimize project financing in Indonesia through the Gold Bullion Funding (GBF) mechanism. The research method used is normative legal research by utilizing a qualitative method in analyzing data or secondary data through searching regulations and literature related to the object of the problem. Based on the research results, the author initiated the GBF mechanism to answer problems related to the implementation of project finance in PPPs. Regarding its implementation, the GBF mechanism will refer to the OJK regulation regarding the implementation of bullion business activities in order to optimize the government's role in forming the bullion ecosystem in Indonesia. With this mechanism, problems related to currency fluctuations in project finance in Indonesia can be resolved so that development can be realized that is effective, efficient and provides benefits to society.
The Impact of Indonesia Green Economy in Masterplan for Future Urban Farming Indonesia
Authors: Naipospos Agnes , Azzura Raia
Published: January 2024

Indonesia is an agrarian country with 38.70 million people working in the agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors, accounting for 28.61% of the total workforce. With a contribution of 12.98 percent to the GDP, agriculture is one of the crucial economic sectors in Indonesia. However, rapid urban development has reduced the vegetable supply, and urban farming in cities can be a solution by utilizing community yards to meet food needs, reduce household expenses, and increase farmer income. Utilizing community yards to meet food needs, reduce household expenses, and increase farmer income, urban farming in cities can be a solution. The research method employs a normative juridical approach, examining elements in positive law and making comparisons with other countries. Based on this approach, the study indicates that amid food issues and a declining interest in farming, Indonesia needs an urban farming program, but the current implementation of the program is not optimal. Therefore, the Indonesia Masterplan for Future Urban Farming (IM-for-FUF) is introduced as an innovation expected to better support the implementation of the green economy within the framework of positive law for sustainable economics in Indonesia. One effort to enhance food availability and environmental quality is the IM-for-FUF. Additionally, the farming concept is unique as it utilizes existing areas, eliminating the need for extensive space. By supporting IM-for-FUF, communities can acquire new skills and knowledge about farming, positively impacting the environment by utilizing the surrounding areas.
Uğur Tanyeli, Korku Metropolü İstanbul: 18. Yüzyıldan Bugüne. İstanbul: Metis, 2022. 432 sayfa, 26 şekil. ISBN: 9786053162643
Authors: Yıldırım Yağmur
Published: January 2024

Uğur Tanyeli, Korku Metropolü İstanbul: 18. Yüzyıldan Bugüne. İstanbul: Metis, 2022. 432 sayfa, 26 şekil. ISBN: 9786053162643
kitabının Yağmur Yıldırım tarafından yapılan incelemesi.
Müjde Dila Gümüş, der. İstanbul Art Nouveau su. İstanbul: Albaraka Yayınları, 2023. 372 sayfa, 262 şekil. ISBN: 9786054137152
Authors: Demir Soner
Published: January 2024

Müjde Dila Gümüş, der. İstanbul Art Nouveau’su. İstanbul: Albaraka Yayınları, 2023. 372 sayfa, 262 şekil. ISBN: 9786054137152 kitabının Soner Demir tarafından yazılan eleştirisi.
18. Venedik Mimarlık Bienali Türkiye Pavyonu. Hayalet Hikâyeleri: Mimarlığın Çuval Teorisi. Arsenale Venedik. 20 Mayıs–26 Kasım 2023. Küratörler: Sevince Bayrak ve Oral Göktaş,
Authors: Çetinyol Bihter
Published: January 2024

18. Venedik Mimarlık Bienali Türkiye Pavyonu. Hayalet Hikâyeleri: Mimarlığın Çuval Teorisi. Arsenale Venedik. 20 Mayıs–26 Kasım 2023. Küratörler: Sevince Bayrak ve Oral Göktaş, tasarım bienalinin Bihter Çetinyol tarafından yazılmış eleştirisi.
Os efeitos antitumorais e toxicológicos do óleo essencial das folhas de Xylopia Frutescens Aubl. (Annonaceae): uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Da Costa Thaily Keter Reis Martins
Published: January 2024

O óleo essencial das folhas de Xylopia frutescens Aubl. (também conhecida como pimenta-de-macaco) é um extrato natural que tem sido objeto de estudos científicos devido as suas propriedades potencialmente medicinais, incluindo possíveis efeitos antitumorais e toxicológicos. A família Annonaceae reúne cerca de 2.500 espécies distribuídas em 108 gêneros por regiões tropicais e subtropicais. Entre os gêneros que a compõe, Xylopia é considerado um dos maiores, apresentando uma predominância de alcaloides e diterpenos como metabólitos secundários nas suas espécies, como também um grande potencial farmacológico. Xylopia frutescens, comumente conhecida como “embira-vermelha”, é utilizada amplamente na medicina popular, mas poucos estudos científicos são relatados para a espécie. O estudo dessa planta pode levar à descoberta de compostos bioativos com potencial terapêutico, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento de medicamentos naturais e tratamentos alternativos. Conservação da Biodiversidade, estudar e entender a biologia e ecologia desta planta é crucial para sua conservação e preservação da diversidade biológica. Contribuição para a Agricultura Sustentável : Xylopia frutescens pode ter potencial na agricultura, seja como cultivo comercial ou por suas propriedades de melhoramento do solo. Investigar seu papel nesse contexto pode beneficiar a agricultura sustentável e a segurança alimentar. Importância para Comunidades Locais e Pesquisa Científica Básica : O estudo de Xylopia frutescens contribui para o conhecimento científico básico em botânica, ecologia, taxonomia e química de plantas. Isso pode levar a avanços em diversas disciplinas científicas. Potencial Econômico e Desenvolvimento Sustentável e consciência Ambiental: Ao destacar a importância de Xylopia frutescens , podemos aumentar a conscientização sobre a necessidade de proteger a biodiversidade e os ecossistemas naturais e pesquisa Interdisciplinar . Em resumo, uma pesquisa sobre Xylopia frutescens Aubl. é justificada pelo seu potencial valor medicinal, importância para a conservação da biodiversidade, relevância para a agricultura sustentável, sua ligação com as comunidades locais e seu papel na pesquisa científica básica.
Brain–Computer Interface Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for Post-Stroke Motor Rehabilitation: Case Series
Authors: Lyukmanov Roman Kh. , Isaev Mikhail R. , Mokienko Olesya A. , Bobrov Pavel D. , Ikonnikova Ekaterina S. , Cherkasova Anastasiia N. , Suponeva Natalia A.
Published: January 2024

Introduction. Non-invasive brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) enable feedback motor imagery [MI] training in neurological patients to support their motor rehabilitation. Nowadays, the use of BCIs based on functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) for motor rehabilitation is yet to be investigated. Objective: To evaluate the potential fNIRS BCI use in hand MI training for comprehensive post-stroke rehabilitation. Materials and methods. This pilot study included clinically stable patients with mild-to-moderate post-stroke hand paresis. In addition to the standard rehabilitation, the patients underwent 10 nine-minute MI fNIRS BCI training sessions. To evaluate the quality of fNIRS BCI control, we assessed the percentage of time during which the classifier accurately detected patient's mental state. We scored the hand function using the Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) and the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA). Results. The study included 5 patients at 1 day to 12 months of stroke. All the participants completed the study. All study participants achieved BCI control rates higher than random (41–68%). While three patients demonstrated the clinically significant improvements in their ARAT scores, one of them also showed an improvement in the FMA score. All the participants reported experiencing drowsiness during training. Conclusions. Post-stroke patients can operate the fNIRS BCI system under investigation. We suggest adjusting the feedback system, extending the duration of training, and incorporating functional electromyostimulation to enhance training effectiveness.
A Clinical Case of Corticospinal Tract Reorganization of Supplementary Motor Area in a Child After Acute Hypoxic Brain Injury
Authors: Kanshina Daria S. , Melnikov Ilya A. , Ublinsky Maksim V. , Nikitin Sergey S. , Valliulina Svetlana A. , Akhadov Tolibdzhon A. , Surma Maria A.
Published: January 2024

We present clinical observation of a 3-year-old child during recovery after acute hypoxic brain injury (freshwater drowning). Using diagnostic transcranial magnetic stimulation and magnetic resonance tractography with reconstruction of the corticospinal tract (CST) originated from the primary motor cortex and supplementary motor area (SMA), we determined that hypoxic brain injury induced activation of CST from the SMA. The period of reorganization was associated with the development of epileptiform patterns, that confirms the transient hyperexcitability of cortical neurons. Our findings indicate no recovery of motor function after acute hypoxic brain injury when CST originated only from SMA.
Penghormatan Pelayan Gereja dalam Konstruksi Teologi Lokal Tradisi Masso’bä’ dan Teks 1 Timotius 5:17-18
Authors: Saputra Jefri Andri , Narko Yeri , Prie Harri , Grace Alan
Published: January 2024

The background of this article is the ineffectiveness of church services due to the congregation's economic limitations and their inability to meet the needs of church servants. This article aims to provide an alternative so that the ministry remains effective in the congregation without ignoring the rights of church servants. Therefore, the writer analyzes the text of 1 Timothy 5:17-18 and the masso'bä' tradition in the Taoran community, with the perspective of local theology from Robert Schreiter. The author uses descriptive qualitative research methods through library research and interviews. The author finds that the encounter of the text of 1 Timothy 5:17-18 and the masso'bä' tradition can change the perspective of church ministers and congregations so that they can build reciprocal relationships that “animate each other”. Church servants can serve congregations whose finances are limited, but congregations can meet the needs of church ministers through material assistance and services.

Latar belakang artikel ini adalah kurang efektifnya pelayanan gereja akibat keterbatasan ekonomi jemaat dan ketidakmampuan mereka memenuhi kebutuhan pelayan gereja. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan alternatif sehingga pelayanan tetap efektif di jemaat yang terbatas secara ekonomi, tanpa mengabaikan hak pelayan gereja. Oleh karena itu, penulis menganalisis teks 1 Timotius 5:17-18 dan tradisi masso’bä’ pada masyarakat Taora, dengan perspektif teologi lokal dari Robert Schreiter. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, melalui studi pustaka dan wawancara. Penulis menemukan bahwa perjumpaan teks 1 Timotius 5:17-18 dan tradisi masso’bä’ dapat mengubah perspektif pelayan gereja dan jemaat, sehingga mereka dapat membangun relasi timbal balik yang “saling menghidupkan”. Pelayan gereja dapat melayani jemaat yang keuangannya terbatas, tetapi jemaat dapat memenuhi kebutuhan pelayan gereja melalui bantuan materi dan jasa.
Katekisasi Pranikah Sebagai Parenting Education di Jemaat GKE Hosana Buntut Bali Kabupaten Katingan
Authors: Silipta
Published: January 2024

The study aims to analyze the form of the pattern of implementation of premarital catechization in the Hosana GKE Buntut Bali congregation, Malan Island district, Katingan Regency. Methods used with a qualitative approach. The results of the study revealed that first, the implementation of premarital catechization in the Hosanna GKE Buntut Bali congregation was carried out ahead of the confirmation of marriage at the GKE Hosanna Buntut Bali church. Second, the meaning of premarital catechization in the GKE Buntut Bali congregation that for the church as a tradition and church regulation to provide teaching for adults before the confirmation of marriage so that the bride and groom are able to carry out the mandate as mature and morally responsible members of the church for marriage so as to become witnesses of Christ in the midst of the world through marriage. Third, the obstacles to the implementation of premarital catechization in the Hosana GKE Buntut Bali congregation, there are obstacles that occur in the implementation of premarital catechization from various parties such as: from the bride and groom who come from different regions and work factors. There are also brides-to-be who come from other faiths. On the part of the church, it is difficult to use what method is used to adjust to the material that is standard for the bride and her family with different backgrounds. Thus causing the church to give priority to the implementation of the marriage confirmation procession.

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk pola pelaksanaan katekisasi pranikah di jemaat Hosana GKE Buntut Bali kecamatan Pulau Malan Kabupaten Katingan. Metode yang digunakan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menungungkapkan bahwa pertama, pelaksanaan katekisasi pranikah di jemaat Hosana GKE Buntut Bali dilakukan menjelang peneguhan nikah di gereja GKE Hosana Buntut Bali. Kedua, makna katekisasi pranikah di jemaat GKE Buntut Bali bahwa bagi gereja sebagai sebuah tradisi dan peraturan gereja untuk memberikan pengajaran bagi orang dewasa menjelang peneguhan nikah sehingga calon mempelai mampu mengemban amanat sebagai anggota gereja yang dewasa dan bertanggung jawab secara moral atas pernikahan sehingga menjadi saksi Kristus di tengah dunia melalui pernikahan. Ketiga, kendala pelaksanaan katekisasi pranikah di jemaat Hosana GKE Buntut Bali, terdapat kendala yang terjadi pada pelaksanaan katekisasi pranikah berasal dari berbagai pihak seperti: dari pihak mempelai yang berasal dari daerah yang berbeda dan faktor pekerjaan. Terdapat pula calon mempelai yang berasal dari kepercayaan lain. Dari pihak gereja, kesulitan menggunakan metode apa yang digunakan menyesuaikan dengan materi yang baku pada calon mempelai dan keluarganya dengan latar belakang yang berbeda. Sehingga menyebabkan pihak gereja lebih mengutamakan pada pelaksanaan prosesi peneguhan nikah.
Keteladanan Orang Tua Kristen dalam Pembentukkan Karakter Remaja Berdasarkan Kitab Galatia 5:22-23
Authors: Baun Nofriana , Boineno Misael , Natonis Yulius Musa , Selan Dominggus Y. , Seran Yunita
Published: January 2024

This article aims to explore and explain in depth the example of Christian parents to shape the character of Christian teenagers based on Christian values. The author uses descriptive qualitative research methods, through interviews and observations. The author concludes that the example of Christian parents in forming the character of teenagers at the Efata Oetimu Klasis Soe Service Post in instilling the value of love is through actions and words. Meanwhile, the value of joy is a form of parental example that expresses an atmosphere of joy within oneself, both in joy and sorrow. Character formation based on the value of peace is carried out through making peace with oneself and also making peace with all family members. Meanwhile, parents' value of patience is difficult to shape adolescent character through actions. This is influenced by the attitude of parents who lack the value of patience in themselves. The formation of adolescent character through an attitude of generosity is carried out by parents. The concrete thing to do is for parents to be generous to all family members. The value of kindness given by parents in shaping the character of teenagers is to do good things to everyone regardless of status. The values ​​of loyalty and gentleness are also practiced by the parents in the family. Meanwhile, character building with the value of self-mastery has not been implemented well in the family because the children who are born have their own characteristics, which can make parents' emotions unstable.
Perwujudan Manajerial dan Kepemimpinan dalam Ekstrakurikuler Seni di Sekolah
Authors: Nugrahhu Putra Andino , Wulandari Aldia
Published: January 2024

One of the most popular school organizations is the student council. But in reality, the student council also has limitations to embrace all the large number of students in the school. Therefore, other organizations are needed that can be a place for students, especially with kinesthetic intelligence, to develop and self-actualize. This paper aims to open the insight that extracurricular dance can be a place for students' leadership training. How the cultivation of leadership values in extracurricular dance and implementation in schools is the core that will be discussed. The result is that leadership characteristics such as: honest, knowledgeable, courage to make decisions, trustworthy, initiative, wish, firm, fair, exemplary, resilient, loyalty, unselfish, enthusiastic, and humble can be developed in extracurricular dance. The implementation of leadership in extracurricular dance is reflected in the tasks carried out in its simple organizational structure, namely the chairman, deputy, secretary, choreography section, fashion makeup section, music and accompaniment section, performance section, public relations section, to members.
Makna Tradisi Tampung Tawar Membangun Rumah Dalam Suku Dayak Ngaju
Authors: Sibarani Roy Andreo Admajaya , Ahad Desi Natalia , Sanasintani  , Ni Nyoman Astrini Utami
Published: January 2024

This research aims to show the tradition of tampung tawar which is a custom/tradition carried out until now by the Ngaju Dayak tribe. This tradition has a meaning to soothe the owner of the new house and dwelling. Specifically, this research will bring together an understanding of the symbolic meaning of the actions of the Christian Dayak Ngaju community in the text of Genesis 1:1. The researcher used a descriptive qualitative method. Data was obtained specifically discussing the tradition of tampung tawar in building houses in the Christian Ngaju Dayak tribe, both from field data (observations and interviews), as well as from books, journals, or from encyclopedias or dictionaries. The results show that the tradition of tampung tawar and the symbols of some of the requirements and materials that must be followed and prepared to build a house provide a deep and meaningful meaning for those who build a house. Everything on this earth is God's creation. Everything He created is good, including the tampung tawar, the materials/symbols used. Symbols have a very important meaning in culture, because symbols are representatives of the world. This can be seen in the daily lives of individuals.
Tren Penelitian Integrasi Teologi dan Psikologi di Indonesia: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Prabowo Paulus Dimas , Wijaya Hengki
Published: January 2024

Integration of theology and psychology is needed for more efficient services for the congregation. However, is this kind of integration familiar in Indonesia? This article seeks to examine the development of research on the integration of theology and psychology in Indonesia from 2003-2023. The approach used is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) method. As a result, 17 articles were found that met the requirements for review and discussed the integration of theology and psychology. The authors come from 15 educational and service institutions, both ecumenical and evangelical. The branch of theology that is most studied is biblical theology, while the branch of psychology that is most studied is developmental psychology. The most dominant research synthesis is the integration of practical theology and developmental psychology. The amount of research on the integration of theology and psychology in Indonesia in the last two decades is still relatively low.
Extended distribution of Blumea balsamifera to Uttar Pradesh
Authors: Singh Sneha , Shekhar Shweta , Mishra Aryama , Kharwar Gajendra , Vaishya Jeetendra , Madhukar Virendra
Published: January 2024

In the present paper Blumea balsamifera (Asteraceae) is reported for the first time from the Terai region of eastern part of Uttar Pradesh state in India. It is earlier known to occur from eastern Himalaya in Sikkim, Assam to West Bengal, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and Madhya Pradesh. A detailed description, information on its phenology, habitat, distribution, threat and photographic illustration have been provided for easy identification.
Two new distributional records for the flora of Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Chandramohan Kolagani , Ravivarma Dudipala , Thakre Madhuri
Published: January 2024

Iphigenia magnifica and Paspalum canarae are reported here for the first time from Madhya Pradesh state. Detailed descriptions, photo plates and relevant notes are provided for easy identification.
MÉTODOS DE PREVENCIÓN CONTRA LA PROPAGACIÓN DEL COVID -19 POR PACIENTES QUE ACUDIERON AL CENTRO DE ASISTENCIA AMBULATORIO OSCAR ANTONIO, 2022
Authors: Peralta Olga , Del Padre Laura , Delvalle Ninfa , Galeano Blanca , Sosa Lourdes , Troche Guido , Meza Diego , Dominguez Yessica , Rosso Blasida , Ramírez Emilse , Roa Dania
Published: January 2024

La velocidad de propagación del virus causante de la COVID-19 durante la pandemia se ha convertido en unos de los temassanitarios más importantes de la historia. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue determinar los métodos de prevencióndel COVID-19 llevados a cabo por pacientes que acudieron al Centro Asistencial Oscar Antonio entre los meses de septiembrea diciembre del año 2022. Los resultados indicaron que el 83% de los encuestados afirmaron conocer los síntomas de laenfermedad, que el principal medio de información acerca de la enfermedad (50%) fue a través de la televisión, también el56,7% respondieron que la principal forma de transmisibilidad de la enfermedad es por medio de la tos, mientras que el 100%de los encuestados mencionaron consumir los medicamentos Ibuprofeno y Paracetamol como también en menor medidalos productos Ivermectina y Azitromicina durante el cuadro viral. Mientras que, los hallazgos más relevantes indican quesolo el 57% de los encuestados confirmaron haberse aplicado la vacuna contra el COVID-19, sólo el 30% afirmaron haberseaplicado la dosis de refuerzo, y finalmente, el 100% de los encuestados consideran que las medidas preventivas llevadas acabo durante la pandemia fueron taparse la boca con el pliegue del codo al toser, el lavado de las manos y el cumplimientode la cuarentena.
EFICACIA Y SEGURIDAD DE DIFERENTES FORMAS DE METILFENIDATO EN EL TRATAMIENTO DEL TDAH: UNA REVISIÓN SISTEMÁTICA DE LOS RESULTADOS CLÍNICOS Y EFECTOS ADVERSOS
Authors: Sanchez Hausf Abrahan
Published: January 2024

Este artículo discute la eficacia y seguridad del uso de metilfenidato en el tratamiento del trastorno por déficit de atencióne hiperactividad (TDAH) en niños. La revisión sistemática de la literatura con metaanálisis examinó estudios que evaluaron laeficacia, seguridad y eventos adversos del uso de metilfenidato en niños con TDAH. Se incluyeron cuatro estudios en la revisión ytodos informaron mejoras significativas en los síntomas de TDAH en comparación con los grupos de control. Sin embargo, todoslos estudios también informaron efectos adversos, como pérdida de apetito, insomnio, dolor de cabeza y dolor abdominal. Lamayoría de los estudios clasificaron la seguridad del medicamento como moderada, aunque uno la clasificó como baja. Otrosestudios similares también informan resultados similares en el uso de metilfenidato en el tratamiento del TDAH, pero destacan laimportancia de monitorear cuidadosamente la seguridad del medicamento a largo plazo. Además, la terapia conductual tambiénpuede ser una opción eficaz y segura para el tratamiento del TDAH en niños. Es importante tener en cuenta que los medicamentosestimulantes, incluido el metilfenidato, se clasifican como sustancias controladas debido a su potencial de abuso y dependencia.