bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gerakan Pekerja Perempuan Sehat dan Produktif (GP2SP) di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Arita Murwani Arita , Hadi Ashar  , Amin Subargus  , Juda Julia
Published: June 2023

Peran ganda yang dipikul oleh perempuan harus mendapatkan perlindungan dan pemeliharaan haknya agar dapat menjamin kesehatan bagi generasi bangsa kedepannya. Dalam dunia pekerjaan saat ini perempuan memiliki peran yang penting bagi kemajuan pembangunan.  Jumlah angkatan kerja perempuan di Indonesia tahun 2020 sudah mencapai 50,70 juta, dan di Yogyakarta angkatan kerja perempuan tahun 2020 mencapai 1.028.129. Pekerjaan perempuan berada dalam masa reproduksi yang memiliki kerentanan terhadap permasalahan kesehatan, diantaranya anemia, kurang gizi, dan zat besi. Permasalahan lainnya adalah tingkat pendidikan pekerja/buruh perempuan masih rendah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu literatur review dengan sistematis, eksplisit dan reprodusibel, dengan, melakukan identifikasi, evalusasi sintesis dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari jurnal ilmiah, ebook, opini, artikel dan skripsi yang berkaitan dengan GP2SP. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Gerakan Pekerja Perempuan Sehat dan Produktif dilakukan dengan adanya kerjasama yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan untuk menjamin keselamatan kerja para perempuan, pelayanan konseling, pemenuhan asupan gizi, fasilitas tempat pemberian ASI, serta pengendalian lingkungan kerja. Hal tersebut dilakukan sebagai suatu upaya untuk melindungi pekerja perempuan, menjamin haknya, serta dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dalam pekerjaan.
HERANÇAS E INOVAÇÕES NO BUMBA MEU BOI: recordação e esquecimento na construção social da memória de brincantes em Matinha (MA, Brasil)
Authors: Oliveira Filho Hamilton Lima
Published: June 2023

Investigação em andamento sobre a experiência dos brincantes do Boi Flor de Matinha ao acionarem heranças e inovações em suas práticas musicais como elementos socialmente distintivos da sua brincadeir
INCLUSÃO DE ALUNOS EM SITUAÇÃO DE DEFICIÊNCIA NO ENSINO MÉDIO: EM LEVANTAMENTO BIBLIOMÉTRICO
Authors: Sousa Paula Márcia Seabra de , Guimarães Décio Nascimento , Pessin Gisele
Published: June 2023

A sociedade contemporânea ainda não consegue perceber nem aceitar a diversidade como parte intrínseca da própria humanidade e constrói adaptações sociais para o diferente, para as singularidades e as
"DIE REUE DES PROMETHEUS: VON DER GABE DES FEUERS ZUR GLOBALEN BRANDSTIFTUNG"
Authors: Barbosa Neto Geraldo
Published: June 2023

As ameaças da presente crise climática, o Antropoceno, têm impulsionado muitos estudos com o intuito de compreender como chegamos a essa crise e propor formas de a superarmos. Contudo, ainda não parecemos estar prontos para lidar com o problema dos combustíveis fósseis, principal responsável por nossa transição até essa crise. Destarte, a proposta é resenhar o livro Die Reue des Prometheus (O arrependimento de Prometeu), de Peter Sloterdijk (2023). Para cumprir essa proposta, apresento o autor, o livro e realizo uma avaliação inicial de seu conteúdo. Ato contínuo, descrevo as partes do livro e examino algumas de suas formulações. Por fim, levo a cabo uma avaliação final do livro. Entre as formulações do livro examinadas estão as questões da sustentabilidade e da floresta subterrânea (combustíveis fósseis). Minha consideração final é de que o livro tem potencial para ser perfilado com as obras mais referidas pela literatura ecológica contemporânea.
ANÁLISE EMPRESARIAL-TRIBUTÁRIA DA DISSOLUÇÃO IRREGULAR DE EMPRESAS COMO CRITÉRIO PARA DESCONSIDERAÇÃO DA PERSONALIDADE JURÍDICA, NO ÂMBITO DAS EXECUÇÕES FISCAIS.
Authors:   , Rodrigues Thiago Vasconcelos
Published: June 2023

O ordenamento jurídico nacional reconhece a autonomia patrimonial entre as pessoas jurídicas e os sócios e administradores que as representam. Contudo, esta não é uma característica absoluta, tendo em vista a possibilidade de desconsideração da personalidade jurídica. No âmbito do Direito Tributário, a teor do artigo 135, III, do Código Tributário Nacional, tal instituto será aplicado quando da responsabilização dos sócios e gerentes na hipótese de atos praticados com excesso de poder, infração à lei, ao contrato social ou ao estatuto da empresa. Para efeito do presente trabalho, importará analisar, especialmente, a compatibilidade entre a dissolução irregular de empresas e as citadas hipóteses de desconsideração da personalidade jurídica. Do estudo, será possível verificar que a dissolução irregular configura infração à lei, capaz de, em tese, fundamentar o direcionamento da execução aos sócios. Contudo, existem demais variantes que devem qualificar o referido ato, possibilitando ou obstando que se afaste a personalidade jurídica, tais como: a prescrição quanto ao direcionamento ao sócio, o mero inadimplemento da obrigação tributária e, principalmente, o elemento anímico implícito na conduta. Ademais, há ainda que se observar o ônus da prova na hipótese eventual de redirecionamento da execução, bem como os meios de defesa possibilitados aos sócios para combater ato ilegal de desconsideração.
Mathematical Modeling of water surface at Unsteady Flow in Al-Msharah River
Authors: Khassaf Saleh , Maatooq Jaffar , Nasrallah Shahla
Published: June 2023

This study is concerned with unsteady flow in open channels in boundary conditions that may exist in river or channel system. A software Hydrologic Engineering Center-River Analysis System (HEC-RAS) was used for a case study. The software contains a hydrodynamic model for simulating the unsteady flow in open channels based on a one-dimensional form of the Saint-Venant equations, by formulating a discrete form using the implicit finite difference scheme, then solving using the Newton-Raphson iteration procedure and the modified Gaussian elimination technique. The case study adopted with the help of HEC-RAS application was applied to a reach of Al Msharah River (channel) between AL Msharah Barrage (upstream)and Al Malah Bridge (Downstream), for a length of (49 Km) divided to (52) cross sections. Model runs and the comparison of results with actual field data indicate that the accuracy of the results obtained for(θ=1 and ∆t=5 minute) is quite acceptable, where θ is a weighting parameter and ∆t is the time interval. The paper covers the case of normal depth of flow and observed water stage data within the period ( from January 2006 to July 2006) . The results demonstrate that the area at Al Am'arah city at distance 17.5 Km from upstream(cross section 30)could be subjected to flooding at High Flow, therefore, it is recommended to adjust cross sections to prevent the flooding in this area. At last , Calibration of the hydrodynamic model is achieved in a study reach using the observed data (water stage) along AL Msharah River and show that a good agreement.
THE EFFECTS OF CYLINDER AT THE LEADING EDGE OF AIRFOIL NACA 0012 ON THE BOUNDARY LAYER SEPARATION
Authors: Muhammad Ghassan Fadhil
Published: June 2023

The study of boundary layer separation control using cylinder based at the leading edge of airfoil NACA 0012 was carried out in this research. The experimental work have been done using wind tunnel with air flow velocity 24 m/s, and with airfoil NACA 0012 at angles of attack (0°, 5°, 10°, 14° and 20°) respectively. The pressure distribution around airfoil NACA 0012 was measured at each above angles of attack to calculate lift and drag coefficients with and without circular cylinder at the leading edge of this airfoil. The visualization of flow around and behind the airfoil NACA 0012 was experimentally produced using smoke wind tunnel at angles of attack(0°, 5°, 10°,14° and 20°) respectively, and repeat the works with circular cylinder at the leading edge of this airfoil at the same angles. The results compared with computational results of other theoretical results researchers, and there is a good approximate between most of results. The angle of separation of the boundary layer of airfoil is 14°, but the angle will be change to 20° when the cylinder be at the leading edge of the airfoil.
Investigation Strength Of One Way Slab Panel Using Steel Fibers And Wire Mesh (Ferro Cement)
Authors: Almadany Ahmed Abdul Jaleel
Published: June 2023

This paper presents a study of the flexural behavior of the reinforced mortar slabs using both of steel fiber concept and ferrocement layer in tension zone cover as an additional reinforcement to the main steel bars .The concept of steel fibers mean that substitution the common types of steel fibers by alternative material exhibit the same action that produced by the tradition fibers. This material represented by short length of steel nails (SLSN) ,which is cheapest and more available than the first type in the local markets .The efficiency of this material have been checked using seven samples of beam prototypes tested under flexural behavior and reinforced with the nails. Results produced that the nails will improve ultimate flexural strength of mortar noticeably .The increasing ratio in flexural strength of mortar was in the range of (400-1200)% related with these seven beams .Therefore, and according to this advantage, eight one way reinforced slab panel have tested under flexural loading. They reinforced with the nails ,one layer of wire mesh to produce ferrocement cover, and the both material . After testing these eight panels ,the once reinforced with SLSN as an additional reinforcement exhibit the best performance in resisting flexural stresses by increasing flexural load capacity from 17.25kN to about 20kN. Furthermore, maximum central deflection was also reduced by this material from 24.75mm for non fiber reinforced panels to 4.9mm for reinforced once. Although the action of ferrocement was less than the results produced by the fibers ,ferrocement cover increases the ultimate flexural load capacity for panels reinforced with single layer of wire mesh as well as decreasing in the maximum central deflection for these panels in comparison with the control specimens .
Promoting sustainability and conservation practices through environmental education in Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Sofyan A Gani  , Razali Razali  , Burhansyah Burhansyah
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to find out how environmental education influences promising practices for sustainability and conservation in Aceh, Indonesia. We investigated how educational initiatives influence environmental stewardship awareness, knowledge, and action. Lacking environmental care and nonsensical practices requires propelling sensibility and assurance through regular tutoring. This study aimed to ascertain the efficacy of environmental stewardship education programs. This study employs a mixed-methods approach that combines qualitative and quantitative methods to investigate the impact of environmental education on practices that promote sustainability and conservation. Surveys and questionnaires, interviews, and observations are used to gather information about participants' knowledge, attitudes, and actions. The information gathered was then examined and deciphered to give bits of knowledge into the adequacy of ecological instruction programs and distinguish regions for development. After participating in environmental education programs in Aceh, the participants' knowledge, attitudes, and actions toward conservation and sustainability were found to have improved. In conclusion, environmental education is crucial in promoting sustainability and conservation practices. Raising awareness, fostering knowledge, and inspiring action empower individuals to become stewards of the environment, contributing to a more sustainable future. Based on the findings, enhancing environmental education initiatives in Aceh Province is recommended by strengthening partnerships among educational institutions, NGOs, and government agencies. Integrating practical hands-on activities and community engagement can promote sustainability and conservation practices.
The Influence of Individual Characteristics, Work Motivation and Organizational Support on Employee Performance
Authors: Sukma Muhammad Ilham , Sukaris Sukaris , Dewantoro Ahmad Qoni , Baskoro Heru
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of individual characteristics, work motivation and organizational support on employee performance (PNS Staff) at the Population and Civil Registry Service, Gresik Regency, East Java Province. This study took a sample of 30 people using a saturated sampling technique while measuring data using a Likert scale. The analysis technique uses test instruments (validity test and reliability test) to test the quality and consistency of measuring instruments, model test/classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test). The results of the study stated that individual characteristics, work motivation and organizational support had a positive and significant effect on the performance of employees at the Population and Civil Registry Service, Gresik Regency, East Java Province. Based on the results of the t test, the three independent variables have a partial effect. The final conclusion is that the variables of individual characteristics, work motivation, and organizational support are able to explain changes in performance variables.
PALLE YOURGRAU, SİMONE WEİL, ÇEV. ÜMİD GURBANOV, İSTANBUL: KETEBE YAYINLARI, 2019, 200 SAYFA.
Authors: YILDIRIM Tamer
Published: June 2023

Simone Weil’in (1909-1946) hayatı ve düşüncelerinin anlatıldığı bu kitapta, onun insan doğası ve dünyadaki yeri hakkında farklı yorumları ele alınarak felsefi bir açıklaması oluşturulmaya çalışılmıştır. Hayatın kendisine ve insanlar için en önemli kavramlar olarak; arzu, güzellik, iş, acı, ölüm ve Tanrı hakkındaki düşüncelerine odaklanılmıştır. Kitap biyografi ve felsefi açıdan değerlendirme arasında bir yerde durmaktadır. Zaten Weil’in felsefesi ve teolojisi onun özgeçmişine, psikolojisine indirgenebilir. Weil’in hayatını ve çalışmalarını dokuz bölüme ayırarak okuyucuya sunan yazara göre o, umut veya ıstırabı birlikte bulunduran teolojik ve ahlaki düşünceleriyle Hıristiyanlığın yeniden Platoncu inşasını gerçekleştirerek insanın acı çekişi ile ilahi mükemmellik arasında bir köprü kurmaya çalışmıştır.
ARAPLARDA HURMANIN YERİ, ÖNEMİ VE İBN VAHŞİYYE’NİN HURMA RİSALESİ’NİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: TEMİR Hakan , KOÇYİĞİT Tahsin
Published: June 2023

Palmiyegiller familyasından uzun boylu, yaprakları yeşil ve meyvesi tatlı olan hurma, tropikal bölgelerde, ılıman iklim kuşaklarında ve özellikle de çölde yetişen bir bitki türüdür. Meyvesi baklagillerin birçoğuna nazaran yağ, karbonhidrat ve protein açısından oldukça zengindir. Sıradan bir yiyecek olmanın ötesinde sağlık için faydalı olmasıyla tercih edilen gıda maddeleri arasında ilk sıralarda gelir. Yaşadıkları bölgenin coğrafi durumu ve ekolojik şartlarından dolayı hurmayla kaderleri birleşen Arapların günlük hayatında hurma, deri ve deve vazgeçilmez üçlü olmuştur. Devenin evcilleştirilmesiyle yarımadada rahatça dolaşan Araplar, besleyici özelliği, yarımadadaki vahalara uyum göstermedeki başarısı, meyvesinin uzun süre bozulmayışı ve kerestesinin çeşitli işlerde kullanılması sebebiyle asırlar boyu hurmayla yakın temaslarını sürdürmüşlerdir. Yarımadadaki hayat üzerinde ciddi bir tesiri olması sebebiyle ilk dönemlerden itibaren hurmanın ekimi, hasadı ve kullanımı konusunda risaleler ve kitaplar telif edilmiştir. Bu makalede hurma özelinde yazılan eserler ve ilk dönem kaynakları içerisinde hurma hakkında detaylı bilgi içeren kitaplar tanıtıldıktan sonra 4 asırda yaşadığı düşünülen İbn Vahşiyye’ye izafe edilen Hurma Risalesi hakkında bilgi verilecektir. Böylelikle kendi alanında ilklerden olan bu çalışma okuyucularla buluşturulacak ve Araplar nezdinde hurmanın önemi tekrar hatırlatılacaktır. Çalışmaya dair veriler temel kaynaklardan alınacak ve sağlıkla alakalı güncel bulgulardan da istifade edilecektir.
Aplikasi Perbandingan antar Subruang Variabel pada Tiga Sentra Kerajinan Tenun Songket Palembang
Authors: Irmeilyana Irmeilyana
Published: June 2023

Paper ini membahas perbandingan profil dan karakter pengrajin songket di 3 sentra, yaitu Kecamatan Indralaya, Kecamatan Pemulutan Barat, dan Kecamatan Tanjung Batu di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Perbandingan profil pengrajin didasarkan pada aplikasi two groups analysis dan more than two groups analysis. Analisis ini menggunakan output Principal Component Analysis (PCA) dari setiap matriks data. Berdasarkan sudut yang terbentuk antara bisektor dengan subruang 2 grup pada setiap dimensi perbandingan, variabel penghasilan dan produktivitas menentukan kemiripan antara 2 grup. Penenun songket di Pemulutan Barat dengan Tanjung Batu lebih mirip ditinjau dari umur, masa kerja, dan budaya kerja. Jika Pemulutan Barat dan Tanjung Batu dibandingkan terhadap Indralaya, maka umur dan masa kerja menentukan ketakmiripan antara 2 sentra tersebut dengan Indralaya.  Profil dan karakter pengrajin dari ketiga kecamatan cenderung mirip ditinjau dari penghasilan, produktivitas P1, P2, dan P3. Tetapi motivasi usaha dan motivasi kerja menentukan ketidakmiripan pengrajin Tanjung Batu dengan pengrajin di kedua kecamatan lain.Kata kunci—perbandingan subruang, produktivitas pengrajin songket, groups analysis, tiga sentra songket.
Rancang Bangun dan Analisa Robot Tematik Simulasi Pertanian dengan Kendali Wireless
Authors: Septiadi Ade Reza , Amri Syaiful
Published: June 2023

Robot tematik pertanian adalah robot yang dirancang untuk melakukan simulasi menanam padi yang dikendalikan dengan jarak jauh secara nirkabel, mencabut rumput di antara batang padi dan memanen padi. Robot dirancang agar mampu melewati tanah lembek saat menanam padi dan mencabut rumput. Pada langkah pertama robot harus bergerak untuk menanam padi. Permukaan sawah dimana padi akan ditanam adalah berupa lembaran busa terbungkus kain dengan tebal 100 mm dengan daya dukung permukaan sebesar 4x10-4 N/mm3 . Robot harus bergerak memasuki sawah pertama (zona tanam) lalu menanam bibit padi. Setelah selesai menanam bibit padi robot bergerak menuju sawah kedua (zona penyiangan) untuk mencabut rumput yang tumbuh di antara batang padi. Setelah selesai mencabut semua rumput robot bergerak menuju sawah dengan padi yang telah siap panen (zona panen). Pada sawah terakhir ini robot harus dapat memanen padi yakni memegang dan memotong batang padi. Jarak maksimal yang dapat dijangkau dalam pengontrolan robot ini dengan kondisi tidak adanya halangan antara robot dengan joystick adalah 50 meter. Adapun tujuan dari pembuatan proyek akhir ini adalah dapat menghasilkan robot tematik pertanian yang dapat dikontrol dari jarak jauh dengan menggunakan joystick wireless. Diharapkan dengan adanya penelitian tentang robot tematik pertanian ini dapat menerapkan pelajaran dasar pemrograman dan menambah kemajuan bidang robotika dibidang pertanian. Dari hasil penelitian yang dibuat robot berhasil melakukan simulasi penanaman padi, mencabut rumput serta memanen padi.
TRIPLE MODULAR REDUNDANCY DENGAN POWER SWITCHING OTOMATIS PADA SISTEM PENGUKURAN SUHU DAN KELEMBAPAN
Authors: Syukurilla Merinda , Hariyanto Hariyanto , Prakoso Bowo
Published: June 2023

Pengamatan suhu dan kelembapan saat ini pada umumnya menggunakan sistem pengamatan tunggal, yaitu satu paramater cuaca hanya diamati/diukur oleh satu alat ukur saja, apabila alat ukur mengalami kegagalan fungsi maka alat ukur tidak dapat menghasilkan data. Penelitian ini menggunakan lima sensor suhu dan kelembapan DHT22 yang dihubungkan ke mikrokontroler ATMega2560 untuk pemrosesan lanjutan. Data yang telah diolah kemudian ditampilkan pada LCD dan PCdan disimpan di mikroSD. Power switching berjalan secara otomatis berdasarkan waktu yang merujuk pada tanda waktu RTC. Algoritma Triple Modular Redundancy (TMR) menggunakan teknik majority vote, dimana teknik ini akan memilih minimal dua nilai keluaran sensor yang sama, jika nilai keluaran tidak ada yang sama, maka dicari nilai keluaran sensor mempunyai nilai selisih yang paling kecil. Hasil dari  pengembangan sistem pengukuran suhu dan kelembapan menggunakan metode TMR jika salah satu sensor gagal, maka sistem masih dapat menghasilkan nilai keluaran dari dua buah sensor yang masih baik.
Aplikasi Augmented Reality Sebagai Media Edukasi Protokol Kesehatan dan Informasi Penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia
Authors: Amirullah Amirullah
Published: June 2023

Situasi pandemi atau epidemi global menunjukkan bahwa penyebaran COVID-19 sangat pesat, termasuk Indonesia. Pada penelitian sebelumnya media edukasi yang dihasilkan hanya berupa poster mengenai Informasi Covid-19 yang nantinya akan di sebar luaskan melalui masyarakat, juga terdapat penelitian sebelumnya yang menerapkan teknologi augmented reality sebagai media pembelajaran virus, tetapi tidak terdapat informasi berupa dubbing didalamnya. Sedangkan pada penelitian ini sebagai media edukasi protokol kesehatan dan informasi penyebaran Covid-19 disajikan dengan menggabungkan objek 3D yang dapat di-explore langsung oleh pengguna beserta dubbing suara yang menjelaskan tentang objek tersebut.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menerapkan teknologi Augmented Reality kedalam media edukasi protokol Kesehatan dan Informasi Penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia, dimana objek protokol Kesehatan (menjaga jarak, memakai masker dan mencuci tangan) dan informasi penyebaran COVID-19 disajikan dalam bentuk 3 dimensi. Pengujian pada aplikasi ini dilakukan dengan menguji jarak dan sudut terhadap marker, pengujian aplikasi terhadap versi device yang bertujuan supaya masyarakat dapat menggunakan aplikasi ini walaupun dengan spesifikasi dan versi android yang berbeda serta pengujian menggunakan kuesioner.  Hasil pengujian jarak dan sudut diperoleh bahwa jarak ideal yang terdeteksi berada diantara jarak 15 – 50 cm, sedangkan sudut ideal yang terdeteksi berada diantara sudut 0º – 60º. Pada hasil pengujian versi device, beberapa device dengan RAM dibawah 4 GB saat menekan tombol AR Camera terdapat jeda waktu yang lebih lama dibandingkan dengan device yang menggunakan kapasitas RAM sebesar 4 GB atau lebih. Hasil pengujian menggunakan kuesioner menghasilkan jawaban tertinggi adalah 50,00% Sangat Setuju. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini, dapat memberikan kontribusi berupa media edukasi untuk menerapkan protokol kesehatan serta mengetahui sejauh mana perkembangan virus COVID-19 di Indonesia.
Prediksi Produksi Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Metode Regresi Linier Berganda
Authors: Prasetyo Adji , Salahuddin Salahuddin , Amirullah Amirullah
Published: June 2023

Sektor industri di Indonesia khusunya daerah Kabupaten Aceh Utara banyak didominasi oleh tanaman kelapa sawit, sektor industri tersebut merupakan komoditas utama dalam perekonomian masyarakat. PT. Perkebunan Nusantara I (PTPN I) merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang industri kelapa sawit berupaya untuk meramalkan perencanaan demi menjaga kestabilan serta meningkatkan hasil produksi kelapa sawit. Untuk menunjang upaya tersebut dibutuhkan penentuan kebijakan, pengawasan, serta perencanaan yang baik dalam memprediksi hasil produksi kelapa sawit kedepanya, pembelajaran mesin merupakan salah satu teknik yang dapat diterapkan untuk melakukan prediksi hasil produksi dimasa yang akan datang. Metode peramalan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Regresi Linier Berganda dengan variabel predictor yang digunakan dalam memprediksi adalah bulan, curah hujan, umur luas lahan, jumlah pokok, jumlah tandan, rerata berat, dengan variabel terikat yaitu hasil produksi kelapa sawit.Sumber dari data yang digunakan berasal dari PT. Perkebunan Nusantara I dan sebuah data eksternal berupa curah hujan yang bersumber dari Badan Meteorologi, Klimatalogi, dan Geofisika. Data training berjumlah 180 dan data testing sebanyak 20% dari data training. Hasil penelitian menunjukan persamaan Regresi Linier Berganda yang didapatkan yaitu Y= -415337,95+ 1073,82208X1 + 3736,68741X2 + -15306,629X3 + -621,89932X4 + 11,7449262X5 + 7,47948459X6 + 33441,5621X7 dengan Mean Absolute Percentage error (MAPE) sebesar 14.28%.
Penerapan metode Stacking dan Random Forest untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Klasifikasi pada Proses Deteksi Web Phishing
Authors: Ferdita Nugraha Anggit , Aziza Rifda Faticha Alfa , Pristyanto Yoga
Published: June 2023

Ketidakseimbangan kelas seringkali menjadi hal yang diabaikan terutama oleh para peneliti di bidang data mining dan machine learning. padahal dengan melakukan penanganan terhadap ketidakseimbangan kelas, memungkinkan adanya peningkatan kinerja klasifikasi apabila dibandingkan dengan penggunaan model klasifikasi tunggal. Hal tersebut dikarenakan cara kerja klasifikasi tunggal yang cenderung bekerja untuk mengenali pola mayoritas dan mengasumsikan distribusi data secara relative membuat kinerja klasifikasi menjadi kurang maksimal. Oleh karena itu, pada penelitian ini diusulkan sebuah pendekatan level algoritmik yang memanfaatkan algoritma random forest, serta metode stacking yang menggabungkan algoritma decision tree dengan naïve bayes sebagai model klasifikasi pada dua jenis web phising dataset yang masing-masing memiliki imbalanced rasio sebesar 1.25% untuk binary class dan 6.82% untuk multiclass. Ide dasar dilakukannya pendekatan level algoritmik ini karena keunggulannya yang mampu meningkatkan dan memaksimalkan kinerja klasifikasi tanpa merubah komposisi maupun pola dataset sehingga informasi yang ada pada dataset tetap terjaga. Hasilnya, penggunaan algoritma random forest memiliki nilai akurasi tertinggi yakni sebesar 96.4% pada dataset web phising binary class, sedangkan metode stacking yang menggabungkan algoritma decision tree dengan naïve bayes menghasilkan kinerja terbaik pada dataset web phising multiclass berdasarkan nilai akurasi sebesar 88.8%
IMPLEMENTASI FRAMEWORK MITM (MAN IN THE MIDDLE ATTACK) UNTUK MEMANTAU AKTIFITAS PENGGUNA DALAM SATU JARINGAN
Authors: Ajharie Mohamad Arie , Sulistiyono Mulia
Published: June 2023

Kemajuan teknologi informasi yang semakin kencang harus diimbangi dengan kemampuan untuk melakukan pengamanan terhadap informasi. Berbagai masalah penyerangan jaringan yang bertujuan merugikan pengguna perlu kita pahami bagaimana konsep penyerangan tersebut.  Serangan MITM (Man In The Middle) membelokan traffic paket data melewati perangkat penyerang. Perangkat penyerang mengaku sebagai router ketika berkomunikasi dengan client dan mengaku client ketika berkomunikasi dengan router. Tools MITMF mampu menjalankan program sslstrip dimana website yang menggunakan teknologi SSL (HTTPS) akan dipaksa menjadi HTTP. Penyerang harus berada dalam satu jaringan dan pada saat tools MITMF diaktifkan secara otomatis akan melakukan serangan sekaligus melakukan paket sniffing dan menampilkan secara langsung pada terminal. Website yang tidak menggunakan teknologi SSL akan menampilkan informasi tanpa enkripsi. Dalam penelitian ini akan dibahas tentang bagaimana serangan MITM bekerja terutama dari sisi klien dan menggunakan metode sniffing serta akan memberikan hasil berupa data proses MITM yang akurat dan dapat dibuktikan menggunakan framework MITM. Hasil pengujian menunjukan website yang dapat di bypass username dan passwordnya adalah website dengan protokol keamanan HTTP. Sedangkan terhadap protokol  keamanan HTTPS tidak mampu untuk mendeteksi aktivitas browser. Akses terhadap website dengan protokol keamanan HTTPS bisa dialihkan ke protokol keamanan HTTP.
Perbandingan metode ARIMA dan ARIMAX dalam Memprediksi Jumlah Wisatawan Nusantara di Pulau Bali
Authors: Riestiansyah Faiq , Damayanti Devina , Reswara Miranda , Susetyoko Ronny
Published: June 2023

Indonesia memiliki berbagai potensi pemanfaatan yang berbeda tergantung dari sumber daya alamnya seperti bahan tambang, lahan pertanian, pariwisata dan lain-lain. Untuk meningkatkan pendapatan pada sektor pariwisata diperlukan data peramalan jumlah wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Pulau Bali. Data hasil peramalan tersebut dapat menjadi acuan untuk pengembangan dan pengoptimalisasian hal yang perlu diperbaiki di sektor kepariwisataan ini. Tujuan dari dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil prediksi terhadap Jumlah Wisatawan Nusantara yang berkunjung ke Pulau Bali. Salah satu model yang sering digunakan untuk masalah peramalan adalah model ARIMA. Model ARIMA yang juga disebut Runtut Waktu Box-Jenkins ini hanya cocok digunakan untuk kasus peramalan jangka pendek, karena jika digunakan untuk peramalan jangka panjang, model ini biasanya akan cenderung menghasilkan grafik time series datar. Setelah melakukan kedua pemodelan (ARIMA dan ARIMAX) selanjutnya membandingkan performa kedua model tersebut dalam melakukan prediksi Jumlah Wisatawan Nusantara yang berkunjung ke Pulau Bali dalam waktu tertentu dengan melihat error (RMSE) dari masing - masing model. Semakin rendah nilai RMSE maka semakin baik model tersebut bekerja dalam melakukan prediksi. Harapannya hasil dari penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh siapapun yang memiliki kepentingan dalam pengembangan sektor pariwisata di Pulau Bali.
Perspektiven mediativen Dialogs im Kontext des Krieges gegen die Ukraine
Authors: Donchenko Ira , Splinter Dirk , Wüstehube Ljubjana
Published: June 2023

Bis vor einem Jahr trieb uns die Hoffnung an, durch mediativen Dialog dazu beizutragen, genau diesen Krieg zu verhindern. Das ist Geschichte. »Die Kluft zwischen Expert*innendialogen und der politischen Entscheidungsebene konnte, besonders im russischen System, nicht durch die hohe Qualität des Dialogs überbrückt werden« (ehem. Dialogteilnehmer). Heute ist es um Dialog schlecht bestellt. Was ist dennoch möglich oder sogar nötig? Wir haben ukrainische und russische Expert*innen befragt.
Wir stehen uns selbst im Weg
Authors: Horx Tristan , Bielecke Alexandra
Published: June 2023

Wir leben in einem zunehmend dystopisch anmutenden Bild von der Zukunft – bestehend aus Kriegen, Wirtschaftseinbrüchen und der allseits präsenten Klimakatastrophe. Wie überleben wir in dieser fragilen Welt? Was kommt auf uns zu? Und wie schaffen wir es, generationsübergreifend an einem Strang zu ziehen? Im Gespräch mit Alexandra Bielecke regt Tristan Horx – einer der gefragtesten Trendund Zukunftsforscher – fundiert und manchmal provokant dazu an, überholte Mindsets zu prüfen, visionäre Zukunftsszenarien zu entwickeln und Zukunft mutig, optimistisch und proaktiv anzugehen.
effect of online English learners’ perceived teacher support on self-regulation mediated by their self-efficacy
Authors: Rui Yanping , Liu Tao
Published: June 2023

This study explored the relationships among online English learners’ perceived teacher support, self-efﬁcacy, and self-regulation in online learning based on social cognitive theory. Structural equation modeling (SEM) with bootstrapping estimation was conducted using data from 220 online English learners engaged in blended learning on the Chinese University MOOC platform. The results showed that online English learners’ perceived teacher support positively inﬂuenced their self-efﬁcacy and self-regulation. Moreover, self-efﬁcacy was found to mediate the relationship between their perceived teacher support and self-regulation. On the whole, the findings detailed the effect of English learners’ perceived teacher support on their self-efficacy and self-regulation, as well as empirically identifying the mediation effect of self-efficacy in the relationship between perceived teacher support and self-regulation in an online learning environment. Related pedagogical implications for teacher online teaching, students online learning, and the Chinese University MOOC platform, and limitations were discussed.
FOSTER FAMILY FOR THE ELDERLY AND DISABLED AS AN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY OF SOCIAL SERVICE
Authors:   Institute of Social and Economic Researches, SADYKOV R.M. , BOLSHAKOVA N.L. ,   Ufa University of Science and Technology
Published: June 2023

The article discusses the features of social services for the elderly in modern Russian society. In order to improve and maintain their health, activity, support, and in the absence of decent living conditions, older people can stay in stationary or semi-residential institutions that provide a full range of social services, and can also receive home care, remaining in their usual home conditions. . However, due to their difficult financial situation, many elderly citizens are not always able to pay for social services. Also, the lack of places in specialized institutions, limited funding, overcrowding of nursing homes and boarding schools necessitates the search for alternative and innovative forms of social services for the elderly and disabled. As a special and effective form of life arrangement for the elderly and disabled, their placement in a foster family is considered, by providing family support and creating full-fledged social and living conditions. The foster or substitute family model has been developed in a number of European countries and the USA. The introduction in Russia of an alternative model of a foster family for the elderly and disabled will help solve their pressing problems, as well as provide them with constant care and concern. A foster family for an elderly person is a good opportunity in the future to abandon the activities of nursing homes, in many of which the elderly live out their lives, in the truest sense of the word. This technology provides an elderly person with the necessary care and living conditions, leisure activities, psychological support, and additional material support for a foster family. The development of the institution of a foster family for the elderly as an innovative form of their life arrangement will significantly improve the quality of life of older citizens, change their “social well-being”, save them from the problem of loneliness, and strengthen the connection between generations. Solving social, social, psychological and other problems of older people requires more active participation of civil society and society, a constant search for effective forms of social services.
Role of Radiology in Guiding Biopsy Procedures for Cancer Diagnosis
Authors: Khalil Javed1 Iqbal Mohsin
Published: June 2023

Radiology plays a vital role in guiding biopsy procedures for cancer diagnosis, providing accurateand precise targeting of suspicious lesions. This paper aims to review the role of radiology inbiopsy guidance, discuss the various imaging modalities used, and highlight their advantages andlimitations. The impact of radiology-guided biopsies on diagnostic accuracy, patient outcomes,and treatment planning will also be examined. The review emphasizes the importance ofmultidisciplinary collaboration between radiologists, pathologists, and clinicians in optimizingbiopsy procedures and ensuring accurate cancer diagnoses
The Lexical Content of High-Stakes National Exams in French, German, and Spanish in England
Authors: Dudley Amber , Marsden Emma
Published: June 2023

Surprisingly little is known about the number and frequency of words that beginner-to-low intermediate 16-year-old learners of French, German, and Spanish are expected to know when taking high-stakes national exams in England. This study presents exploratory analyses of the lexical content of the listening and reading tests of these exams, a corpus totalling 116,647 running words. Specifically, it seeks to understand the number and frequency of words that (a) this demographic seems to be expected to know and (b) could be needed for awarding organisations to create exams year on year. Key findings include that the proportion of low(er) frequency words in the corpus of exam papers seemed large, given the stage of the learners and the purpose of the assessments. Critically, these low(er)-frequency words changed at a high rate between papers, likely incurring a heavy reliance on the lexical inferencing abilities of these relatively inexperienced language learners.
Metode Penyelesaian Hadis Mukhtalif
Authors: Asyifa Nur
Published: June 2023

Dalam tradisi Muslim, hadits memiliki tempat kunci. Bersamaan dengan Alquran, ia merupakan sumber tasyri' kedua dalam Islam. Berfungsi sebagai penjelasan al-Qur'an. mempersempit keumuman al-Qur'an dan mentaqyid kemutlakan al-Qur'an. Selain itu, hadits terkadang menyebutkan aturan yang tidak ditemukan dalam Alquran. Di satu sisi, hadits dapat dianggap sebagai sumber tasyri' karena beberapa hadits Nabi mengandung hukum yang tidak ditemukan dalam Alquran, Hadits, di sisi lain, juga tidak dianggap sebagai sumber Islam tersendiri karena statusnya sebagai tabyin atau penjelasan Alquran.Menolak anggapan bahwa satu hadits bertentangan dengan yang lain atau mengandung informasi yang tidak sejalan satu sama lain adalah salah satu strategi untuk menjaga dan mempertahankan hadits Nabi. Sejumlah kalangan mengkritisi hadits Nabi sepanjang sejarah, tidak dianggap sebagai salah satu sumber tasyri' Islam, dan banyak hadits memuat informasi yang saling bertentangan satu sama lain. Inkarus Sunnah adalah nama organisasi ini. Banyak akademisi kini bekerja keras untuk membantah tuduhan tersebut dengan mempopulerkan gagasan mereka sendiri sebagai "ilmu mukhtalif al-hadits".
Hadis Mukhtalif tentang hadis menangisi mayyit, hadis tentang seekor lalat ada didalam wadah minuman, hadis tentang persaksian pertimbangan dan metode penyelesaian
Authors: Sodik Abdul Rozikin Japar
Published: June 2023

Hadis menurut bahasa adalah sebuah bentuk dakwah dan bentuk syiar nabi Muhammad SAW.  untuk menyebarkan agama islam ke penjuru dunia melalui perkataannya, perbuatannya, taqrir nabi nabi Muhammad SAW. Dalam bentuk – bentuk hadis yang disandarkan oleh baginda nabi Muhammad SAW. Memiliki tiga unsur yang penting dalam hadist, seperti ; sanad, rawi, dan matan. Dari tiga unsur tersebut muncul ilmu – ilmu penting yang harus dipelajari. Karena mempelajari hadis merupakan bakti kita sebagai umat islam yang mencintai Rasulullah SAW.
Geostationary satellite observations of extreme methane emissions from a natural gas pipeline
Authors: Watine-Guiu Marc , Varon Daniel , Irakulis-Loitxate Itziar , Balasus Nicholas , Jacob Daniel
Published: June 2023

We demonstrate geostationary satellite monitoring of a large methane point source with the U.S. Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) constellation. GOES provides continuous 5–10-minute coverage of the Americas at 0.5–2 km nadir pixel resolution in 16 spectral bands. We use the shortwave infrared bands to track the full evolution of an extreme methane release from the El Encino – La Laguna natural gas pipeline in Durango, Mexico on 12 May 2019. The release lasted three hours at a variable rate of 260–550 metric tons of methane per hour and totaled 1130–1380 metric tons, enough to power 3600–4400 Mexican urban households for a year. We show how the time-dependent source rate can be estimated from a sequence of 5-minute GOES scans without the need for information on local wind speed. Our results demonstrate the unique value of geostationary satellite instruments for detecting extreme and brief methane emission events, quantifying emissions from variable point sources, and precisely determining source locations.
Unveiling the Network and Community Structures of Emotion Dysregulation: Sex Differences and Implications for Anxiety
Authors: Liu Caesar , Peng Siya , Wu Lili , Zhao Yuyao , Berzenski Sara R.
Published: June 2023

As aberrant emotion regulation is evident in anxiety disorders, elucidating the relationships between emotion dysregulation processes and anxiety symptoms is of great clinical and theoretical relevance. The goal of the current study is to investigate sex differences in the relationships between emotion dysregulation processes and between emotion dysregulation and anxiety symptoms, using graph-based analyses. Using data from a large and diverse sample (N = 1373, Mage = 19.6 years, female: 67.4%, Hispanic/Latinx: 58.7%) collected in 2021-2022 at a regional university, the findings indicated that: 1) “limited access to emotion regulation strategies” was most strongly associated with the other aspects of emotion dysregulation; 2) emotion dysregulation processes were clustered into antecedent- and response-focused dimensions; 3) there existed minimal biological sex differences in the relationships between different emotion dysregulation processes and how they clustered; and 4) “worrying too much about different things and “becoming easily annoyed or irritable” were the most salient anxiety symptoms associated with emotion dysregulation. The potential directional effects between emotion dysregulation processes and anxiety symptoms were explored. The findings suggested that “limited access to emotion regulation strategies” was the most influential aspect of emotion dysregulation, especially in the context of anxiety, which should be the target for intervention.
The dog was not happy, people we met weren't happy and I wasn't happy: guardian support-seeking for perceived inappropriate canine behaviors
Authors: Schenke Kimberley Caroline , Stephens-Lewis Danielle
Published: June 2023

Despite the popularity of dogs as pets in the UK and worldwide, humans and dogs do not always live together harmoniously. This research aims to enhance our understanding of canine behaviors that humans perceive as inappropriate and the support they seek to manage these behaviors. The qualitative semi-structured survey examined the frequency of reporting of inappropriate dog behaviors, guardian support seeking for these behaviors, participant willingness to adopt a dog displaying inappropriate or reactive behaviors, and the circumstances under which they would consider canine relinquishment. Among the 175 participants, most reported multiple inappropriate behaviors in their dog(s), prompting them to seek support from various sources, including canine professionals, family and friends, and web sites and online forums. Additionally, willingness to adopt a dog with inappropriate or reactive behaviors was contingent upon factors such as the type of behavior exhibited and its impact on themselves and their families. The study also revealed divergent views on canine relinquishment, from commitment to continued training to euthanizing the dog. Overall, this research highlights the necessity of further investigations into guardian expectations concerning canine behavior, and their support-seeking behaviors when these expectations are violated.
Analyzing Financial Capital Behavior in the Renewable Energy Sector of Nepal
Authors: Yadav Maheshwar Prasad
Published: June 2023

The paper aims at analyzing financial capital behavior in the renewable energy sector of Nepal. The study consists of a descriptive research design based on both primary and secondary data. The necessary primary data were collected through a field survey by using a structured questionnaire on a sample of 118 Nepalese renewable energy enterprises having 264 respondents while the secondary data were collected through the relevant publications from January to March 2016. The collected data were analyzed using simple statistical tools such as tables, mean, rank, and percentage to derive results leading to major findings of the study. The major components of the renewable energy sector comprise biogas, solar and micro-hydro companies ranging from micro to medium enterprises in Nepal. The study concludes that the initial investment appeared to vary with the sectors of enterprises. The major source of financial capital for renewable energy enterprises is their capital. Financial capital is a vital and basic requirement of entrepreneurship in the sector. This study is useful for biogas companies, solar companies, and micro-hydro construction companies to grow their own business by focusing on the financial capital behavior in the renewable energy sector of Nepal. The study can be extended by incorporating other sectors of renewable energy, such as improved cooking stoves, wind technology, and biomass sectors to get greater insight into the results.
Ser docentes en un hospital universitario: una mirada desde el desarrollo de capacidades
Authors: Archila Hernandez Edwin Dario , Vergara Escobar Oscar Javier
Published: June 2023

Introducción: los docentes de las ciencias de la salud deben desarrollar ciertas capacidades para formar a los profesionales del área en los entornos hospitalarios, para ello deben conocer las dinámicas y comportamientos de los relevos generacionales, así como los avances tecnológicos derivados de la globalización y la importancia de incluirlos como herramientas pedagógicas. Objetivo: responder la pregunta ¿Cómo se puede ser docente en un hospital universitario? Discusión y conclusiones: se construyeron unas propuestas sobre las capacidades que el docente debe desarrollar, como investigar, tener en cuenta un modelo pedagógico, un pensamiento crítico y la capacidad de innovar, para permitir su funcionalidad y poder cumplir su misión en la formación de los futuros profesionales de la salud.
Adding insult to injury: Exploring the relation between moral injury and military sexual trauma
Authors: Lopes Jillian , McKinnon Margaret C. , Tam-Seto Linna
Published: June 2023

LAY SUMMARY

This article highlights how the current literature conceptualizes and describes the link between military sexual trauma and moral injury. It describes some potential effects of sexual-assault-related moral injury on survivors and contributes to the broader, growing understanding of how sexual assault affects survivors, researchers, clinicians, and policy makers involved in the health and well-being of military members. Furthermore, this work can inform the development of future clinical interventions for individuals with more unique circumstances, such as those who may have experienced moral injury related to sexual trauma in the military.
Driving the prevention of low back pain in police officers: A systematic review
Authors: Range Jerome , Côté Charles , Castellucci Héctor I. , Tremblay Mathieu , Lavallière Martin
Published: June 2023

LAY SUMMARY

Police officers are exposed to multiple risks that increase the prevalence of low back pain. Few interventions have been tailored to help with prevention of low back pain. This systematic literature review aimed to analyze interventions done with civilian or military police officers for this ongoing problem and to identify solutions to help alleviate low back pain in this population. Approaches in the literature regarding police officers and low back pain included an analysis of equipment in patrol vehicles, equipment worn by police officers, and individual factors, such as physical condition and mental state. Findings show multiple methods that can be used to further study low back pain among police officers and reduce its burden.
Learning to Love Medea:The Hungry Woman, Mojada, and the Pedagogy of Adaptation
Authors: Barnette Jane
Published: June 2023

This essay proposes adaptation as a teaching strategy with which students can explore deeper understandings of any drama, using the case study of Medea by Euripides. By assigning comparative analysis of (translations of) Euripides’ play alongside two twenty-first century adaptations written by Chicanx playwrights Luis Alfaro (Mojada) and Cherríe Moraga (The Hungry Woman), I invite students to uncover dramaturgical discoveries through considerations of what I have called “the spirit of the source,” alongside analyses of the palimpsestuousness of the dramas and my spectator-based model of adapturgy. I argue that Medea’s traits and actions of unbecoming emerge as a thread connecting all versions of the eponymous plays, a theme rarely recognized by students without the revelations provided by adaptation pedagogy.
Understanding Drama as Performance Texts: Teaching Gao Xingjian’s Plays of the 1980s
Authors: Fan Xing
Published: June 2023

This essay offers strategies that can lead students to engage with Gao Xingjian and his plays of the 1980s through an analytical and creative learning experience. Student project design focuses on three plays that were publicly staged in China during the 1980s:  Alarm Signal, The Bus Stop, and  Wild Man. Reflecting on the challenges inherent in approaching Gao’s plays, I argue that students in North America require a pedagogy that foregrounds Gao’s conceptualization of theatre as an actor-centered, instead of script-centered, performing art. The essay concludes that leading students to a deeper understanding of how Gao composed “performance texts” – rather than “texts to be voiced” – is critical to their understanding of these plays as a key link in the chain of China’s drama and theatre history.