bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mathematical Models and Algorithms for Failed Equipment Planning Replacement
Authors: Zakharychev M. Yu. , Tenenev V. A. , Vologdin S. V.
Published: December 2024

For the operability of deep well pump units under the conditions of oil and gas field equipment rental, it is necessary to plan the required resources. Failed equipment must be replaced with new one. If it is possible to repair the items, they are sent to repair service points. A review of literary sources on the subject of the study and the problem statement are provided. A large number of equipment application points and real operating conditions introduce great uncertainty into planning the failed equipment replacement. The value of the failure rate is a random variable. A mathematical model to manage the process of failed equipment replacing has been developed. Fuzzy logic methods have been used to take into account the uncertainty. Characteristics of fuzzy failure flow have been determined,based on the available information on failures. To perform computational operations, algorithms for working with fuzzy variables have been developed based on, in general case, asymmetric, and parabolic membership functions. The operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and exponentiation of fuzzy numbers are determined using interval arithmetic andα-cut method. The amount of equipment stock is determined by a fuzzy number. The use of a hybrid genetic algorithm provided an optimal solution to the optimization problem equipment replacement management. The calculation results are given. When solving the fuzzy optimization problem in comparative operations, the rank of the fuzzy number was calculated. The concept of centroid defuzzification of the fuzzy number is used to determine the rank value. The diagram of the fuzzy number membership function and the diagram of the optimization problem objective function: total costs were constructed. Compared with the optimization problem clear formulation, the total costs in the fuzzy formulation turned out to be higher, also the value of the safety stock was determined .
Design and Development of a VR Ecosystem Prototype as an Innovative Tool for Educational Process Modernization
Authors: Mayka A. N. , Eynullaev T. A. о. , Korobova L. A.
Published: December 2024

The introduction of virtual reality (VR) into the educational process has the potential for significant transformation and development of teaching methods. This article is devoted to the design and development of a prototype VR ecosystem for use in educational institutions. The key objectives of the research included the analysis of modern VR technologies, the development of a conceptual model of the VR ecosystem, the design of the architecture of the VR platform taking into account pedagogical theories and UX design, the implementation of a prototype with a basic set of educational modules, and experimental testing in real conditions. The analysis of modern VR technologies has revealed the main trends and opportunities that can be used in the educational process. The development of the conceptual model of the VR ecosystem included the definition of the key components of the system and their interaction. The design of the VR platform architecture was carried out taking into account pedagogical theories such as constructivism and social constructivism, which made it possible to create a system that promotes active and collective learning. The UX design was aimed at creating an intuitive and user-friendly interface that promotes high user engagement. The implementation of the prototype included the creation of a basic set of educational modules covering various disciplines and levels of study. The experimental testing of the prototype was carried out in real conditions of educational institutions. During the pilot testing, data was collected on user interaction with the system, their satisfaction and learning effectiveness. The results of the study indicate the significant potential of VR in increasing the involvement and effectiveness of the educational process. Users noted the high degree of interactivity and realism of the VR experience, which contributed to a better assimilation of the material. In conclusion, the introduction of VR technologies into the educational process opens up new opportunities for creating more dynamic and exciting learning. The prototype of the VR ecosystem developed within the framework of this study demonstrates high efficiency and user satisfaction, which confirms the significant potential of VR in education .
Compensatory Capability Analysis of Gears Made up of Individual Discs
Authors: Volkov G.Yu. , Bezgodov K.V.
Published: December 2024

Incomplete tooth edge contact, caused by manufacturinginaccuracy and gearbox partdeformation, isone of the reasons that limits gearload capacity. The uniform distribution of tooth contact over the entire crown width is providedby the gear wheels made up of separate toothed discs. Gear ring adaptability of a compound gear is achieved by overcoming friction forces or elastic flexibility of special elements. The article presents basic designs of compound gear wheels both with extra friction discs and toothed discs with spokes. The aim of the study is to quantify the compensatory capabilities of compound gear wheels. The most essential parameter determining the adaptability of a gear is the thickness of its toothed disccomponents. The influence of thin toothed discson the load capacity was considered: the edge effect in the contact stressdistribution; the tooth stability as a cantilever beam. The study was performed using the apparatusofstrength ofmaterials and the finite element method. It has been established that tooth stability isthe limiting factor. Toothed disc thickness can be reduced up to 0.1 modulewithout the risk of reducing the relative load capacity of the engagement. Multi-disc gears are hardly subjected to tooth failurecaused by uneven load distribution along its axis. Contact load uneven distribution decreases inversely to the number of toothed discs. Compound gear designs with elastic elements, in particular with spokes, are somewhat inferior to systems using friction elements in terms of the maximum angle of tooth axis misalignment. Nevertheless, their compensatory capabilities are an order of magnitude higher than those of solid gears.
Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning: A Study on Early Detection and Prevention
Authors: Adithya Akula Purna
Published: December 2024

Predictive systems that detect illnesses early have been made possible by the introduction of machine learning (ML) in
the healthcare industry. This has improved patient outcomes and allowed for prompt interventions. The goal of this research is
to develop an ML-based system that integrates clinical, lifestyle, and demographic data to forecast diseases like diabetes. The
method strikes a balance between accuracy and transparency by using models like Random Forest and XGBoost in conjunction
with interpretability tools like SHAP. The outcomes show promise for practical implementation as they show a notable enhancement in prediction performance when compared to baseline techniques. This study emphasizes how machine learning
(ML) might improve preventive healthcare and save treatment expenses.
Krishivani - An AI Featured Android Based Mobile App Serving One Stop Solutions in Farming & Agriculture
Authors: N Chetan , Kumar Ankit , Bansal Harsh Kumar , Kumar Praveen , Rajesh Mr. Kummaripurugu
Published: December 2024

Abstract: We have created an app to help farmers with all their farming and gardening needs in one place. The app provides
various features like weather information, daily news, buy/sell/rent of farming machineries, mandi prices of all the crops along
with a chatbot that assist the farmers in gaining additional knowledge like best time to grow crops, new fertilizers available in
market etc. We also mentioned the problems we faced while making and testing the app
Exploring the Role of Smart Systems in Farm Machinery for Soil Fertility and Crop Productivity
Authors: Laskar Ahad Ahmed
Published: December 2024

Agriculture is experiencing a period of technological change, driven by the addition of intelligent technologies into
agricultural technology. The integration of smart systems into farm machinery has greatly improved soil fertility management
and crop productivity. Advanced technologies such as sensors, IoT, AI, and precision agriculture tools enable real-time
monitoring of critical soil parameters, leading to targeted interventions for improving soil health. Automated machinery with
GPS and AI-driven algorithms ensures efficient seed placement, precise fertilizer application, and weed management, thereby
minimizing resource wastage and environmental impact. Such insights based on data allow farmers to take appropriate decisions
based on changing conditions and improve farming practices sustainably, but their large-scale adaptation can be impeded due to
high implementation costs, issues with privacy over the data, and expertise over technicalities. But even these challenges are seen
in light of increasing yield, input costs reduced, and sustainability-promoting benefits, thereby raising productivity and meeting
the causes for environmental conservation and food security.
Object-Oriented Analysis of a Modern Scalable and Secure Banking System Using UML
Authors: Sravanthi Retical
Published: December 2024

This study explores UML (Unified Modelling Language) and Object-Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) usage to
build a banking system that is both secure and scalable. The paper suggests a modern approach for banking applications,
focusing on important aspects like transaction security, the ability to handle system growth, and real-time monitoring. The paper
also shows how object-oriented methods can handle the complexity of banking systems. It explores technologies like
microservices and blockchain to make the system more reliable and efficient.
Lastly, it highlights the importance of security and fraud prevention, especially with real-time transaction tracking in today’s
fast-moving financial worlds.
DIR/floortime: Meningkatkan komunikasi dua arah pada anak usia dini dengan gangguan spektrum autisme
Authors: Afifah Nursita , Hapsari Indri
Published: December 2024

Communication skills predict child’s development in various aspects, such as self-regulation, social-emotional andcognitive abilities. Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) experience deﬁcits in two-way communication skills. Recent study indicates that parental involvement in interventions effectively enhances communication skills in children. The Developmental Individual Differences and Relationship (DIR)/ﬂoortime emphasizes the active role of parents in the intervention process. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of DIR/ﬂoortime in improving two-way communication skills in a 4-year-old child with ASD and her mother. Pre and post test used to evaluate the progress before and after intervention using Circle of Communication (CoC) observation form and Functional Emotional Assessment Scale (FEAS). The results indicated that DIR/ﬂoortime is effective in increasing the quantity and quality of two-way communication and the development of emotional function from level two to four in a 4-year-old child with ASD.Keterampilan komunikasi memprediksi perkembangan anak dalam berbagai aspek, seperti pengaturan diri, kemampuan sosial-emosional dan kognitif. Anak-anak dengan Gangguan Spektrum Autisme (ASD) mengalami defisit dalam keterampilan komunikasi dua arah. Studi terbaru menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan orang tua dalam intervensi secara efektif meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi pada anak-anak. Perbedaan dan Hubungan Individu Perkembangan (DIR)/floortime menekankan peran aktif orang tua dalam proses intervensi. Studi ini dilakukan untuk menentukan efektivitas DIR/floortime dalam meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi dua arah pada anak berusia 4 tahun dengan ASD dan ibunya. Tes pra dan pasca digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kemajuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan formulir observasi Lingkaran Komunikasi (CoC) dan Skala Penilaian Emosional Fungsional (FEAS). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa DIR/floortime efektif dalam meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas komunikasi dua arah dan pengembangan fungsi emosional dari level dua hingga empat pada anak berusia 4 tahun dengan ASD.
Percepción de la donación de órganos en personal administrativo y personal asistencial en dos centros trasplantadores en Colombia
Authors: ´Guerrero Hernández Rósemberg José , Cárdenas Julieth Andrea , Herrera Beandrina , Parra Cindy Vanessa , Gutiérrez Diana , Cifuentes Martha Viviana , García-Lopez Andrea , Gómez-Montero Andrea , Lozano-Suárez Nicolás , Girón-Luque Fernando
Published: December 2024

Contexto: la escasez de órganos es la principal causa de muerte de los pacientes en lista de espera de trasplante. Por lo cual, la educación y la concientización sobre la donación representan un desafío.
Objetivo: evaluar la actitudes, los conocimientos y las creencias sobre la donación, en el personal administrativo y asistencial en dos centros de trasplante en Colombia.
Metodología: estudio de corte transversal mediante encuesta virtual al equipo de trabajo de dos centros de atención en salud de alta complejidad. Se incluyeron datos sociodemográficos y se aplicaron 11 preguntas de percepción, conocimiento, creencias y mitos sobre donación. Se generó el análisis descriptivo y un análisis estadístico por subgrupos de personal administrativo y personal asistencial, evaluando la prueba de chi-cuadrado y la prueba exacta de Fisher con valor significativo p < 0,05.
Resultados: se incluyeron 1436 participantes, con edad promedio de 34,3 años y donde el 74,7?% eran mujeres. El 99,7?% de la muestra consideró que la donación ayuda a la recuperación de la salud y la mayoría respetaría la decisión de un familiar para ser donante (98,1?%). El 93,2?% estuvo de acuerdo con la donación y el 80,4?% estaría dispuesto a donar; mientras que la mayoría (67,8?%) consideró que el tráfico de órganos existe en Colombia. Además, existen diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre el personal administrativo y el asistencial.
Conclusiones: los resultados confirman que existe la necesidad de promover la educación en salud enfocada a la donación de órganos, ya que persisten mitos y desconocimiento sobre normas y procedimientos para su implementación en Colombia.
Acidification of Cocoa Nibs using Malic Acid to Modify the Color While Preserving the Bioactive Compounds.
Authors: Febrianto Noor Ariefandie , Novella Ramadhani Trisnaningtyas , Taufiq Utami Rachma
Published: December 2024

The occurrence of non-fermented cocoa beans in the Indonesian market is still a huge challenge that needs to be solved. Unfermented cocoa beans are considered low-quality cocoa due to their low chocolate flavor and taste, and high bitterness and astringency levels. This limits its usability in the industries. An effort to utilize unfermented cocoa beans can be made through an alternative processing method utilizing an acidification process. Malic acid was used for acidification at various concentrations (0.01, 1, 2.5, and 5%). This acid solution was used to incubate the cocoa nibs for 1,3 and 5 hours. Physicochemical characteristics such as color changes, anthocyanin content, total phenolic content, and antioxidant activity of acidified cocoa nibs were analyzed. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis was also utilized to evaluate the changes in the functional groups. The results showed that the acidification of cocoa nibs using >1% malic acid significantly altered the color of cocoa nibs from brownish-purple to reddish color. Anthocyanin and phenolic content of cocoa nibs could be preserved to more than 61 and 65%, resulting in preserved antioxidant activity (>66%). The use of 2.5% malic acid followed by incubation for 3 hours resulted in cocoa nibs with bright red color and highly-preserved bioactive compounds.
Controlled Temperature Condition to Optimize the Storage Period and the Seeds Quality of Five Coffee Varieties
Authors: Wibowo Ari , Akbar Miftahur Rizqi , Wiradinata Rizky
Published: December 2024

There is increasing interest of Indonesian coffee farmers to propagate coffee plants by using generative seeds due to easiness on distribution and production.The harvest time of coffee seed and the time for sowing/planting is separated by six months. This requires coffee seeds to be stored at least for the period.Technology for coffee storage is challenging due to the characteristic of coffee seeds as intermediate seeds which are sensitive to drying. The development of efficient and effective storage methods for coffee seeds is urgently needed. This study was aimed to evaluate the germination viability and quality of coffee seedlings obtained from the seeds that have been stored for up to 12 months in the warehouse. This study employed five coffee varieties including three Arabica coffee (USDA 762, P 88, and Gayo 1), and two Robusta coffee (propellegitim and Hibiro). One kilogram package of each variety (four replications) was stored in the warehouse at a temperature of 20 °C ± 2 °C. Each replication of the coffee seeds was then evaluated for germination viability and seedling quality on 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of storage. Fresh coffee seeds (without storage) were used for comparison. The results showed a decrease in seeds’ moisture content during storage. Arabica coffee seeds were able to maintain their viability after six months of storage and Robusta coffee seeds after three months. Fresh coffee seeds showed the best seedling growth performance and seedling quality index. Arabica coffee USDA 762 stored for six months was able to produce seedlings with high plant performance, root length, stem diameter, and number of leaves similar to that of seedlings generated from fresh seed. Robusta coffee seedlings sown from fresh seeds had better quality compared to those from stored ones.
Монгол хаадын ордны дуу хөгжмийн түүхэн тойм
Authors: Сүхбаатар Баяндүүрэн
Published: December 2024

Mongolian music is an integral aspect of all facets of
Mongolian life, deeply woven into religious ceremonies,
festivals, and everyday experiences. Through music, we gain
a profound understanding of Mongolian culture, as it reveals
not only the ways and styles of life but also the historical
evolution of the Mongolian people. Music serves as a mirror to
Mongolian traditions, cultural practices, and worldviews.
Historical sources and research highlight the development
of Mongolian music, particularly within the context of the
Mongol Khan’s court. Over the centuries, Mongolian music
has undergone numerous transformations, influenced by
different political and cultural phases. This evolution can be
explored through several key historical stages: the era of the
Great Mongol Empire, the Yuan Dynasty, the Northern Yuan
Empire, and the legacy of the Manchu Qing Empire.
Богдын голын хөндийд олдсон эртний төмрийн хүдэр хайлуулах зуухны судалгаа
Authors: Ишцэрэн Лочин , Галдан Ганбаатар , Анхбаяр Батсуурь , Батбаяр Төмөр-Очир , Мөнхдэлгэр Жигжжав , Накамура Дайсукэ , Амартүвшин Чунаг
Published: December 2024

This article presents findings related to the raw
materials of the iron ore smelting furnaces known as
Khar Uzuur and Tovtsogiin Ar, recently discovered in the
Bogd River Valley, Aldarkhaan Sum, Zavkhan Province,
located in the western part of the Khangai Mountain
Range. We discuss the results of our research conducted
in the surrounding area.
Dating of wood charcoal found during excavation,
along with radiocarbon (14C) analysis of iron slag,
indicates that these furnaces date back to the II-IV century BC. This research was funded by the Mongolian Science and Technology Foundation’s “Research on Ancient Metal Industry in Mongolia” project (No. ШУТБИТХ-2022/200, 2022-2024), in collaboration with the Zavkhan Province Governor’s Office.
EMPEROR ASHOKA, HIS LEGACY AND SPREAD OF BUDDHISM
Authors: M.K. Das
Published: December 2024

Emperor Ashoka was placed as one of the greatest ruler and historical personalities of the ancient world by historians like H.G.Wells and thinkers like Shri Aurobindo. He was first and foremost political as well as spiritual patron of Buddhism. It is significant to note that in his attempt to alter the 'Dhamma' of the community, he proceeded not merely by his royal decrees but by dialogue and assemblies. Due to his palnning, organized strategies and vision, Buddhism spread inside and outside India. thus he assumed two titles viz. Devanamapiya' and 'Piyadassi' for glorification of his-contributions towards Buddhism.
БАЙГАЛЬ БОЛОН УРЛАГИЙН ТАЛААРХ Ф.ШЕЛЛИНГИЙН ФИЛОСОФИЙН ҮЗЭЛ
Authors: Л Батнасан
Published: December 2024

Fredric Wilhelm Joseph Shelling German idealist philosopher is specific over German romanticism ideology organizing system of transcendental philosophy, and cared more than others on art philosophy. In history of social thought. Generally in his opinion: Natural philosophy, Mythology, Art philosophy. He studied moral about nature in the beginning of study, so published ''System of transcendental idealism'' which tells combination of subjective idealism of Fichte his own objective idealism. Pondering over object and subject, natural and non natural led him into second natural opinion, so he reached ideas that natural creatures are determined in natural law, but human creatures are distributed as art manufacturer, or artistic creatures.
According to Shelling, mythology is regular step over development of social awareness, alone it is nothing. Mythology is some social complete subject (tribe, province, people, ethnic group) it originated, when there is necessary of understanding own existence and human position in universal system. Shelling wrote ''Mythology was originated with people as people's individual awareness''. German classical philosophers are monopolized as studying and comparing art with philosophy continually. After comparison of art and science, he estimated that art has magic charm to penetrate into things essence, but science has shortage of that and art is more sufficiency than philosophy. He used to teach that art is the easiest way to make human reach in upper Shelling estimated that art is not only original source of philosophy, it is a goal.
АГВААНДАНДАР ЛХАРАМБЫН ГАНЦААС ХАГАЦСАНЫ АГУУЛГА САЙТАР НОМЛОЛЫН ДАЛАЙГААС ТҮҮВЭРЛЭСЭН ЭНДҮҮРЛИЙГ ТЭВЧИГЧ РАШААНЫ САЦАЛ ХЭМЭЭХ ОРШВОЙ
Authors: Д Лувсанжамц
Published: December 2024

Төвд хэлнээс орчуулав
НИШИДА КИТАРОГИЙН ФИЛОСОФИ ДАХЬ ҮНДЭСНИЙ ҮЗЭЛ БА ОРЧИН ҮЕ
Authors: Д Оюунгэрэл
Published: December 2024

The main concept of his national pride in his philosophy of Nishida Kitaro is concern. In his view concern means responsibility. He said that individuals concern for one's county is a root for a county's development. He demanded Japanese intellectuals to compare themselves to the western intellectuals. This was his ambition to introduce western achievements into the Japanese society. It was pattern of development. In his view this penetration can bring western competition into Japan. In his view it can intensity Japanese competitiveness.
ТАНИН МЭДЭХҮЙД "УГТВАР ОЙЛГОХУЙН" ҮҮРГИЙН ТУХАЙ Г.ГАДАМЕРИЙН ҮЗЭЛ БАРИМТЛАЛ
Authors: Б Дуламсүрэн
Published: December 2024

The concept of phronesis can itself be seen as providing a certain elaboration of the dialogic conception of understanding G.Gadamer had already found in Aristotle, and taken together, these two concepts can seen as providing the essential starting point for the development of G.Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutics.
ТЭВЧЭЭРИЙН ТУХАЙ ОЙЛГОЛТ БА ОРЧИН ҮЕ
Authors: Г Ичинноров
Published: December 2024

Энэхүү өгүүлэлдээ "тэвчээр" хэмээх философи-ёс зүйн ойлголтыг онцлон судалж түүний мөн чанар, үнэ цэнэ, философи дахь тэвчээрийн тухай асуудлыг хөндөж гаргасан юм. Тэвчээртэй байхын тулд аливаад хүлээцтэй хандаж, харилцаанд "алтан дүрэм"-ийг баримтлах нь чухал байдаг. Харилцан зөвшилцөж, бие биенээ сонсож, нэгэндээ хүндэтгэлтэй хандсанаар асуудлыг эерэгээр шийдэж чаддаг. Амьдралд олон янзын бэрхшээл тохиолддог. Хэн нэгэнд гомдох, уй гашуу тохиолдох, атаархаж хорсох гэх мэт олон зүйлийг тэвчээрийн хүчээр даван туулах боломжтой. Энэ бол тэвчээртэй байхын ач тус.
АЖ ҮЙЛДВЭРЖСЭНИЙ ДАРААХ НИЙГЭМ БА ҮЙЛЧИЛГЭЭНИЙ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙН АСУУДАЛД
Authors: Г Сайнхишиг
Published: December 2024

Modern movement chaos characteristic is changing as in a situation of in invisible scientific revolution. It brings into existence knowledge, information, technology, innovation service production which expresses as a code of theoretical knowledge in an individual and scientific innovation centers. Therefore individual, institution, organization and states should give full attentions to development environment which we get used to living; there is a high probability that our environment to be rotate differently. And there are requirements to improve right obligation and responsibility structures of state and citizen.

Fore condition of post-industrial society, historical tradition of positivism, liberal sociology is established in a base idea of economists. Main core of this theory to be implemented by theoritical knowledge, information, and service production.

In order hand the worth was changed, service production was dominated than agriculture, and industrial service. The information is a basic resource of production, its composition section and knowledge has become capital, so passing through the new idea is depending on the attainment and the success of theoretical knowledge.

Farmer, blue-collar, white- collar are very different form each other, the one of them homogenous working class to be distinguished by profession, knowledge, income, prestige, and living levels; those had established middle class.

Contemporary social main core of job (employment) category had changed and the largest groups are teachers, doctors, health workers, scientists and engineers. The changing trends depend on directly the employment route and employment ratio in social structure. If state can implement the right leading with scientific base, every country has possibility to develop, but the most important things are the right concept, worth, scientific settlement and research.

The latter years the government has become the largest employment in service section, and education, health, culture and art, the fourth, fifth sectors services and knowledge economy may be expand. Especially creative-industries and exchange and dealing of scalars had had main roles at last.
НОАГИЙН ХӨВӨГЧ АВДАР БОЛОН ИХ ҮЕРИЙН ТУХАЙ НУУЦ
Authors: Р Ганболд , О Чимэг
Published: December 2024

Noah’s ark and the great flood is one of the most momentous events in human history. People contemplate it as an ancient story and myth. Bible describes the creation of the world from the point of view of Creator God. In that way “Holy Bible” expounded in detailed account of Noah’s ark and the flood. “Holy Bible” is religious canon, however many scholars consider the notes in Bible is a part of human history.
"ХҮН ТӨРӨЛХТӨН БОЛ ШАШИНЛАГ АХУЙ МӨН" ГЭДЭГ ТОМЪЁОЛЛЫГ ФИЛОСОФИЙН ҮҮДНЭЭС ҮНДЭСЛЭХ НЬ
Authors: Ц Пүрэвсүрэн
Published: December 2024

The author considered in their article, there are differences in human action and types of knowledge that expresses the action and it leads to specific or exceptive existence of being. The author concludes these view compatibles with methodology of definite approach of non classical philosophy.
ВЕЛЛО ВЯЯРТНАУ
Authors: О Чимэг
Published: December 2024

Эстонийн буддын шашны нинмава нийгэмлэгийн тэргүүн, “Buddhism&Nordland”, “Buddhism& Australia“ Олон улсын бага хурлын санаачлагч ба гол зохион байгуулагч Карл Тениссон, Барон Унгерн, Агваан Доржиев, Жа лам Дамбийжанцан, Фридрих Люстиг зэрэг зүтгэлтний намтар, үйл ажиллагааны талаарх Монголын түүх ба буддын шашны түүхэнд холбогдох зарим мэдээ баримтын талаар өгүүлсэн болно.
ЭМЭГТЭЙЧҮҮДИЙН ОРШИХУЙН АСУУДАЛ БА "ЖЕНДЕРИЙН ХЭВШМЭЛ ДҮР"-ИЙН ТУХАЙД
Authors: Б Дагзмаа , Я Мөнхчимэг
Published: December 2024

Women are engaged in social stereotype role in sex and when it was not possible to have free choice through own existence. Gender stereotype is social standard that makes one to be social model based on their sex. This means that we are creating the social contempt of discrimination of marginalized groups unconsciously. The existence of woman is also covered by an invisible network of public life, for the same reason. This patriarchal society that makes women care, a follower and secondary, and they become stranger and the victim. Social institutions such as family, economy, tradition, and culture make the women off to create her freely. Therefore women are still searching for their authentic existence.
ДОРНОД АЙМАГ ДАХЬ ТУГИЙН СҮМИЙН ТАХИЛГА
Authors: С Цэдэндамба , Л Цэеэрэгзэн
Published: December 2024

The monastery of Tug in the current Bulgan soum of Dornod province there are variety of research activities in the last few years.

Based on my study and research works, books related with the temple have led to the following scenario. It is distinct that in the temple traditional Buddhist religious service and activities have held concurrently with as a place for worship of the Mongol emperor Genghis Khan.
БОЛОВСРОЛ, ТҮҮНИЙ ЗОРИЛГЫН ТУХАЙ Ж.ДЬЮИГИЙН ҮЗЭЛ, ТҮҮНИЙ АЧ ХОЛБОГДОЛ
Authors: Р Дарьхүү , Г Уянга
Published: December 2024

In XX century, J.Dewey is a founder who initiated an idea that education aim is the main key to evolve the social. In his view, education is the key support for the socialization process, and it is the key factor for supplying human life growth. Even though there are fluent of counter approaches to J.Dewey’s view about education, but I discuss that his pragmatic view is important for Mongolia education reform.
EFEKTIFITAS APLIKASI PRIMADOC SEBAGAI SISTEM MANAJEMEN ARSIP DIGITAL PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI KEAGAMAAN ISLAM NEGERI DALAM MENGHADAPI REVOLUSI INDUSTRI
Authors: Vidyan Tade
Published: December 2024

Keberhasilan pengelolaan arsip yang baik di era revolusi industri adalah hadirnya aplikasi pengelolaan manajemen arsiparis dengan sistem arsip digital. Aplikasi-aplikasi tersebut hadir sebagai bentuk dari pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan baru dalam konteks kemajuan Teknologi dan Informasi (TI). Penelitian ini akan mengkaji tentang efektifitas  penggunaan aplikasi primadoc sebagai salah satu aplikali dalam sistem manajemen arsip digital, dan implementasinya pada Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri dalam menghadapi revolusi industri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, dengan objek penelitian pada salah satu PTKIN di Wilayah Pantai Barat Selatan Aceh yaitu STAIN Teungku Dirundeng. Metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, sedangkan metode pengolahan data peneliti menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tentang uji coba efektifitas  penggunaan aplikasi primadoc sebagai sistem manajemen arsip digital menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi PrimaDoc merupakan aplikasi manajemen arsip (Document Management System) yang sangat membantu institusi Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri untuk mengelola arsip fisik dan digital, baik arsip aktif maupun inaktif. Aplikasi PrimaDoc menjadi suatu sistem yang secara menyeluruh dan terpusat dapat mengelola arsip melalui manajemen aktif, penyimpanan arsip, hingga retensi arsip. Sehingga Arsip pada perguruan tinggi benar-benar terpusat dalam suatu sistem manajemen digital, efektif dan efisien.
Kesesuaian Sarana dan Prasarana Perpustakaan Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Aceh Berdasarkan Standar Nasional Perpustakaan Nomor 14 Tahun 2017
Authors: Alza Taufiqur Rahman  , Umar Bin Abdul Aziz  , Nurul Rahmi
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the availability of Special Library facilities and infrastructure based on Library National Standards (SNP) Number 14 of 2017 at the Library of the Aceh Provision of Bank Indonesia Representative Office. The purpose of this study was to determine the availability of facilities and infrastructure in the Aceh Province Bank Indonesia Representative Office Library based on National Library Standards (SNP) number 14 of 2017 concerning special library standards. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the availability of facilities and infrastructure in the Aceh Province Bank Indonesia Representative Office Library was not in accordance with the National Library Standards (SNP) Number 14 of 2017. In the building specifications for the Bank Indonesia Representative Office Library in Aceh Province, it was not in accordance with standards starting from a building area of ​​only 68m2 the library should have a building with an area of ​​200m2, it does not yet have a work space, so it is not up to standard. In addition, there are still some furniture that are not suitable, namely reading tables and work tables. In fulfilling the availability of facilities and infrastructure in accordance with the National Library Standards (SNP) Number 14 of 2017.
Analisis Tahapan Kegiatan Biblioterapi bagi Siswa Disabilitas di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Negeri 2 Sabang
Authors: Sari Nurlian , Safri T. Mulkan , Ruslan  , Fajarni Suci
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul “Analisis Tahapan Kegiatan Biblioterapi bagi Siswa Disabilitas di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Negeri 2 Sabang”. Penelitian ini mengkaji bagaimana bentuk biblioterapi dan pengaruh terhadap anak disabilitas di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Negeri 2 Sabang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Negeri 2 Sabang. Fokus  atau target dalam penelitian ini adalah latar belakang bentuk dan bagaimana pengaruh biblioterapi terhadap anak disabilitas di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Negeri 2 Sabang. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk dari biblioterapi yang ada di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Negeri 2 Sabang ialah berupa kegiatan membaca, bercerita, mewarnai serta adanya dzikir pagi. Sedangkan untuk pengaruh biblioterapi sendiri ialah guru serta pustakawan melihat adanya peningkatan kemampuan membaca pada siswa di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Negeri 2 Sabang.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIBRARY CATALOG: FROM PAPER TO ELECTRONIC
Authors: Mukhtaruddin  , Asnawi  , Eliza Rahmi
Published: December 2024

The development in information and communication technologi has changed the way of users in accessing the information in libraries. The libraries have replaced their card catalogues to OPACs and WebPACs. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature review. This paper defines the concept of OPACs and WebPACs, confers the development of OPACs & WebPACs technology in libraries, explaines the distinction between OPACs and Card Catalogues, and explains various features and advantanges of WebPACs.
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN SOSIAL MEDIA TERHADAP PROMOSI PERPUSTAKAAN DI DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN DAN KEARSIPAN ACEH
Authors: Khoyimah Eni
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul “Evaluasi Penggunaan Sosial Media Terhadap Promosi Perpustakaan di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Aceh”, rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana manfaat penggunaan sosial media terhadap promosi perpustakaan, dan pandangan pemustaka terhadap akun sosial media perpustakaan, serta kendala apa saja yang dimiliki pustakawan dalam menggunakan sosial media untuk mempromosikan perpustakaan Dinas Perpustakaan Dan Kearsipan Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sosial media sangat membantu perpustakaan dalam mempromosikan perpustakaan untuk meningkatkan pengunjung serta merubah pandangan masyarakat akan pentingnya perpustakaan. Pandangan pemustaka akan akun sosial media perpustakaan lumayan baik namun pemustaka tidak aktif mengikuti sosial media perpustakaan Dinas Perpustakaan Dan Kearsipan Aceh dan pemustaka datang keperpustakaan dominan bukan karena sosial media. Perpustakaan Dinas Perpustakaan Dan Kearsipan Aceh tidak memiliki kendala dalam melakukan promosi melalui sosial media.
MOTIVASI PEMANFAATAN PLATFORM CONNECTED PAPERS SEBAGAI SOLUSI CERDAS PENCARIAN LITERATUR ILMIAH
Authors: Bakkara Viona Febitola Bakkara
Published: December 2024

The purpose of the study is to explore the motivation for using the Connected Papers platform as a smart solution in the search for scientific literature. In the ever-evolving information age, researchers are often faced with the challenge of finding and organizing relevant literature. The research method uses a qualitative method by collecting data through interviews and surveys to students of S1 Library Science UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, and students who utilize the Connected Papers Platform, active users of Connected Papers among students and researchers. The research subjects were 8 students from 100 students of the 2021 S1 Library Science Study Program of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda who utilized the Connected Papers Platform. The object of the research is Library Science students of the class of 2021 who utilize the Connected Papers Platform. Data analysis techniques are carried out through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that students of the library science study program of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh have experienced ease of access, efficiency in finding literature, and the ability to see the relationship between research as the main motivation. In addition, the platform is also considered a tool that supports the process of analyzing and synthesizing information, which is very important in the preparation of literature reviews. This finding is expected to provide insight for researchers and academics in utilizing modern technology to improve the quality of research and scientific development.
Potensi Limbah Kulit Jeruk Sebagai Cairan Eco-Enzyme Untuk Pertumbuhan Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L)
Authors: Almira Nasheeta , Harahap Nurmahni , Sakdiah Halimatus
Published: December 2024

Eco-Enzyme adalah cairan hasil fermentasi bahan organik limbah seperti kulit buah dan sayuran. Eco-Enzyme yang digunakan ialah larutan hasil fermentasi sampah organik kulit buah dengan campuran gula merah dan air yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai nutrisi pada pertumbuhan pakcoy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas penggunaan Eco-Enzyme dalam peningkatan pertumbuhan tanaman pakcoy. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan pola faktorial (5x3) dengan 5 ulangan dan pengambilan data selama tiga minggu. Peneliti mengevaluasi beberapa perlakuan, yaitu perlakuan Eco-Enzyme (P) yaitu P0 = (air), P1 = (Eco-Enzyme+air) (50ml/950ml), P2 = (Eco-Enzyme+air) (70ml/950ml), P3 = (Eco-Enzyme+air) (100ml/950ml). Pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman dinilai dari variabel tinggi tanaman, tinggi daun, jumlah daun tanaman pakcoy. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan interaksi yang sangat nyata antara perlakuan 1,2, dan 3 terhadap variabel tinggi tanaman, tinggi daun dan jumlah daun tanaman pakcoy. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan Eco-Enzyme P1 dengan pengujian 50 ml Eco-Enzyme dan 950 ml air menunjukkan hasil terbaik.
Prospects for the development of popular science tourism in Russia
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, Mertsalova Svetlana L. , Tsybakova Olga V. ,   Orel Law Institute of the Ministry of the Interior of the Russian Federation named after V.V. Lukyanov, Tikhomirov Alexander P. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the development prospects of one of the directions of domestic tourism in Russia – popular science tourism – developed within the framework of the National Project Tourism and Hospitality Industry and aimed at raising public awareness about the achievements and development prospects of domestic science. The authors assessed the current state of tourism industry in our country, analyzed the documents presented on the website of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, which acted as the author of the proposed development concept, considered the main goals and objectives aimed at implementation of the new project, listed the population groups that represent the target audience, and gave the examples of central and subsidiary objects of tourist destination that could carry out their activities in the field of popular science tourism. The article also specifies the conditions for inclusion of the institutions developing routes within the framework of the new direction in the unified register of the objects available for tourists.
The importance of Venture Investments for Innovative Enterprises
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, Dumnova Natalya A. , Minakova Elena I. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, Mosina Ekaterina I. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

Investing in innovative projects investors provide long-term financing. The article examines the role of venture investments for creation of projects and development of start-ups, as well as companies seeking to expand business, and analyzes advantages and disadvantages of venture capital. The authors present a possible list of risky investments, as well as consider areas of production for which investment plays a key role.
Implementation of Queuing Systems at Retail Network Enterprises
Authors:   Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev, Petrukhina Elena V. , Dudina Elena V. ,   Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev, Sokolova Natalya N. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

The article presents the results of the study on the strategy development for implementation of queuing systems at retail network enterprises based on the analysis of consumer preferences with the survey method, which allows forming methodological tools to optimize organizational and managerial decisions in improving business process management in the service sector. The methodology used allows developing a system model to improve service and develope the service strategy of retail network enterprises in highly competitive regional market.
Competitiveness of Russian Tax System under Sanctions
Authors:   Synergy University, Mazur Lidiya V. , Kryukova Olga A. ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA
Published: December 2024

Tax system competitiveness is the state’s ability to expand the tax base due to the growth of tax potential. Tax system competitiveness determines not only the investment attractiveness of the country, but it also has a significant impact on the revenue of the budget system. The expansion of the tax base is facilitated by the influx of new business entities, both residents and non-residents. The main condition for choosing a tax jurisdiction for business entities is tax system attractiveness in comparison with other countries. The article sets the task to determine competitiveness structure and factors of the national tax system under sanctions. The authors formulated the main problems associated with national tax system competitiveness and identified the advantages formed both under the influence of sanctions and in connection with tax administration reform. The effectiveness of the current tax system is demonstrated.
The Use of Artificial Intelligence for Effectiveness Increase of Educational Process in Economic and Managerial Sphere
Authors:   Southwestern State University, Alekseeva Victoria V.
Published: December 2024

The article reveals application aspects of artificial intelligence technologies in economic education. To identify various problems that arise when using artificial intelligence technologies in educational process, the results of online survey conducted among students and teachers of the Faculty of Economics of a regional university were used. The author identifies the advantages and disadvantages of introduction of artificial intelligence technologies in educational process in economic and managerial sphere. The author formulated possible effects of application of artificial intelligence technologies in education that affect education quality. It is necessary to maintain balance between the participants in the educational process to obtain positive effects.
Conceptual Provisions for Formation of Balanced Economic Development Policy in the Region
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, Dolgova Svetlana A. , Khagurov Murat R. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin
Published: December 2024

Balanced regional development is a cornerstone in the strive for equitable economic progress and social well-being. It is aimed to mitigate regional differences by promoting even distribution of resources, infrastructure and opportunities across different geographical areas within the region. It acts as a framework for addressing socio-economic inequality and promoting sustainable development, refers to integrated approach aimed at reducing regional differences by promoting equitable growth and includes strategies, ensuring that economic, social and infrastructural development opportunities are distributed fairly across the region, thereby contributing to overall regional development and the creation of sustainable economy and dynamic community. This kind of regional development is crucial to promote the inclusive growth of a particular region, providing access to development opportunities, reducing socio-economic inequality, stability and cohesion in society, and sustainable economic growth using the region's potential and its unique strengths. The article considers the main results of implementation of balanced development policy of the region. The key principles of forming integrated approach to the balanced development of territories and the main directions of key strategies for regional development are identified. System of indicators for calculating the integral coefficient of sustainable growth of the region is proposed.
Social Entrepreneurship Development: Regional Aspect
Authors:   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, Zakharkina Natalia V. , Rychik Vladislav V. ,   Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin
Published: December 2024

Entrepreneurial activity has been recently influenced by many negative and often unforeseen factors, which, unfortunately, are not always successfully overcome. However, the number of small and medium-sized businesses in the Russian Federation is steadily growing. Entrepreneurs demonstrate their flexibility, adaptability and social responsibility by maintaining and creating new jobs, charity, and import substitution. Positive dynamics is also observed in the field of social entrepreneurship. It is this sector that plays the key role in solving the problems of the social sphere in the Russian Federation today. Despite negative trends business activity of social enterprises remains at a fairly high level. Taking into account the current trends and tasks set for social business, it is necessary to support the existing directions and develop new tools for the development of social entrepreneurship, primarily in the regions. The purpose of the article is to develop directions of social enterprises development in the future based on the prevailing conditions of their functioning in the regions. The study demonstrates the trends in the development of social entrepreneurship in the Russian Federation, and analyzes the indicators in the regional context. Using the example of the Sakhalin region, the state of social business in the region was assessed and the directions of its further development are determined.