bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Scale of Muslims’ Consumption Intelligence: A Maqāṣid Insight
Authors: Sholihin Muhammad , Shalihin Nurus , Addiarrahman
Published: June 2023

Purpose — This paper aims to develop a scale for measuring consumer intelligence based on the maqāṣid framework (al-nitāq al-maqāṣidi).
Design/Methodology/Approach — A large pool of items representing consumer intelligence based on maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah (objectives of Islamic law) was generated from one of the primary Islamic sources, i.e., Qurʾānic texts. The initial scale was purified and validated. A survey of 388 respondents who completed a usable questionnaire was used to run the analysis. The latter was split into two. The first half was utilised to run the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and the second half was used to run the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA).
Findings — The EFA result revealed that the maqāṣid-consumption intelligence scale is a four-dimensional construct consisting of 21 items. The scale includes metacognition, cognition, motivation, and behaviour. The CFA confirmed the dimensionality, reliability and validity of the maqāṣid-consumption intelligence scale.
Originality/Value — There is currently no readily available scale to measure consumption intelligence among Muslims based on maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah. The study is expected to fill this gap.
Research Limitations/Implications — The maqāṣid-consumption intelligence scale can determine an individual’s level of consumption intelligence based on maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah. It is expected that the scale will stimulate further research on Muslim consumption intelligence, i.e., how is the consumption of an ideal Muslim consistent with Sharīʿah (Islamic law) values.
Practical Implications — The maqāṣid-consumption intelligence scale may eventually assist halal industries in formulating strategies to increase product demand.
Factors Influencing Charitable Giving in Malaysia: An Islamic Perspective
Authors: Abd Jalil Mohamad Isa , Amin Hanudin , Yahya Sofri , Pitchay Anwar Allah , Lada Suddin , Ag Omar Pg Mohd Faezul Fikri
Published: June 2023

Purpose ― This study aims to discover how Islam, as a religion, influences its believers to contribute in the form of gifts, donations or charity, generally referred to as tabarruʿ.
Design/Methodology/Approach ― Structural equation modelling analysis was used to investigate the online questionnaire responses from 402 Muslims who have contributed to charity.
Findings ― The study finds that only targhīb (reward) and tarhīb (threat) have a significant positive relationship with tabarruʿ, while iḥsān (excellence) and ukhūwah (brotherhood)―despite showing positive influence―are not significant. It also highlights that the influences of targhīb and tarhīb are more robust when the respondent has a higher level of education. 
Originality/Value ― To the best of the authors’ knowledge, only a few studies on the influence of religion on charitable behaviour have been carried out. So far, no study has looked at the determining variables from the standpoint of Islam.
Research Limitations/Implications ― Due to constraints of time and research funding, the sample population was not drawn from all states in Malaysia. The sample was restricted to Malaysians in Sabah, Malaysia.
Practical Implications ― This study highlights that non-profit organisations in Malaysia, especially those from an Islamic background, should be able to organise their fundraising strategies with an emphasis on the factors of targhīb and tarhīb.
The Level of Public Knowledge About Dagusibu Medicine in Rw 09, Padasuka Village, Cimenyan District, Bandung Regency
Authors: Kusumahati Eva , Anisa Tiara , Sugiartini Pegi
Published: June 2023

DAGUSIBU (Get, Use, Store and Discard) Medicine is a health education program created by the Association of Indonesian Pharmacists (IAI) which is useful for realizing the Movement Drug Awareness Family. The DAGUSIBU program aims to increase public knowledge regarding medicine. More precisely, the slogan invites the public to get, use, store and dispose of drugs in the right way. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of DAGUSIBU drug in the community RW 09 Padasuka Village, Cimenyan District, Bandung Regency. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a design cross-sectional. The subjects were selected by Nonprobability Sampling (not random) as many as 95 residents of RW 09 who were the sample resproperly store and dispose of drugslling out a knowledge questionnaire about DAGUSIBU. The data obtained were categorical ordinal data which were analyzed using Microsoft Excel. Based on the results of the research obtained with different characteristics, including by gender, age, level latest education, and occupation, the community of RW 09 Padasuka Village, Cimenyan District, has a knowledge level of DAGUSIBU medicine with a less category of 28.42%, enough of 51.58 % and good at 20.00%. Conclusion: The results of the analysis showed that most of the level of knowledge of the residents of RW 09 Padasuka Village was sufficient with a percentage of 51.58%.
Several Impacts of Committing Bribery May Lead to Instability in Politics and Economics in the Country
Authors: Rachmawati Sitti
Published: June 2023

Corruption has become a major issue worldwide over decades. Corruption is a sign that there is a mishandled of management in a country. Corruption can be defined as the misusage of power which has an aim for taking opportunities. This research uses case study research method. Enhancing anti-corruption education networks is one of the methods to seek out the corruption. Lukito (2016, p.939) suggests that fighting corruption can be done through the education system and the internalization program of anti-corruption culture in the government, the private, and the public sector. Corruption which includes the top-level public state officials can result in significant misleading in the way the government and society perform. Lacking accountability, transparency, and self-organization is one of the essential factors of committing bribery in the country. A needy for funding a campaign party and having low salaries are also several causes to be considered by the government.
The Legal Intricacies of Illegal Pinjol and Pinjol
Authors: Sitepu Rajin
Published: June 2023

Motivated by the many illegal pinjols that seem to be endless, even though thousands of them have been closed by the Government; The anxiety, anxiety, and anxiety experienced by victims of illegal pinjol, illegal pinjol which has clearly disturbed / hindered the growth of official pinjol, prompted a review of the problem of illegal pinjol and pinjol.

From the review carried out, it is known that based on OJK Regulation Number 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 concerning Technology-Based Money Lending and Borrowing Services, lending must be held by an operator who is registered and has permission from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), its implementation must also follow OJK regulations. Loan operators who are not registered and have OJK permits, are illegal borrowers, who in offering and/or promoting their loans are carried out in ways that are not as promised, collection is carried out by means of threats and intimidation.
Korean Beauty Product Repurchase Intention Factors
Authors: Damayanthi Natalina , JR Albert Senoadji , Tamara Delivia Nurintan , Mustikasari Faranita
Published: June 2023

In recent years, researchers have seen the increasing trends of people consuming Korean beauty products in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to examine the determining factors of Indonesian consumer’s Korean beauty product repurchase intention. This research is based on quantitative research methods. Using a survey conducted with5-point Likert scale questionnaire. In total, 175 respondents filled the questionnaire from an undefined population through convenient sampling. The data is analysed with SEM-PLS Method using Smart PLS 4.0. The results of this study indicate the factors that influence Indonesian consumers to prefer buying Korean cosmetics over products from other countries. Based on the results, it can be concluded that Packaging Attractiveness, Attitude Towards The Product, Subjective Norms, Perceived Price, and Perceived Suitability are proven significant towards Repurchase Intention, while the most significant is Packaging Attractiveness. On the other hand, Product Variation is proven not significant. This paper is unique because it is the first to discuss the perceived suitability of Indonesian consumers towards Korean beauty products in the research model.
Alat Make Up Sebagai Objek Dalam Karya Seni Lukis
Authors: Hanifa Hafshah  , Ferdian Ondira Asa
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this work is to convey a message by visualizing negative behavior in the form of women's insecurity with the object of make-up tools that are metaphorized in contemporary painting. The method of creating works using an art consortium through five stages, namely, the preparation stage (observation and exploration), the elaboration stage (searching and collecting references), the synthesis stage (application of main ideas), the realization of concepts (making works), and the completion stage (artist report and final work exhibition). So that the realization of ten works that the author made with the theme of feelings of insecurity, the resulting works are 9 works with a size of 120x100 cm and 1 work with a size of 150x100 cm, with the titles lipatan, keinginan, paksaan, apakah aku sudah berbeda?, logika, kenyataan, pengangggu, penyamaran, mencoba, dan obsesi.
Kadına Yönelik Şiddet Olaylarında Sosyal Medyada Nefret Söyleminin Yeniden Üretimi: Helin Palandöken Cinayeti Örneği
Authors: ASTAM Fatma Kübra , YILMAZ Süleyman Hakan
Published: June 2023

Toplumda devamlılık gösteren şiddet günümüzde yaygın olarak kadınlara yönelik olarak gerçekleştirilmektedir. Bu çalışma, Helin Palandöken cinayeti çerçevesince kadına yönelik şiddet olaylarında sosyal medyada nefret söyleminin yeniden üretimini incelemeye yönelik olarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada, toplumsal cinsiyet ve toplumsal cinsiyete yönelik kuramlar, Türk toplumunda toplumsal cinsiyetin dünü ve bugünü, kadına yönelik şiddet ile şiddeti ortaya çıkaran etmenler, sosyal medyada ötekileştirme ve nefret söyleminin yeniden üretimi ele alınmıştır. Örnek olay bağlamında sosyal medya platformlarında kullanıcıların oluşturduğu, herhangi bir denetimden geçmeyen içerikler toplumun şiddet olayına karşı tepkisini, kullanıcıların söylemleriyle olayı değerlendirme biçimlerini anlamak, bu doğrultuda ortaya çıkan nefretin sürece nasıl dâhil olduğunu belirlemek amacıyla içerik analizi ve betimsel analiz yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Belirlenen tarih aralığında sosyal medya platformlarından Facebook, Instagram ve Twitter’da kullanıcıların yaptıkları yorumlardan elde edilen bulgular neticesinde, şiddet olayına tepki gösteren kullanıcıların şiddeti teşvik edici yorumlar yaptıkları, şiddetin kısır bir döngü içinde devam ettiği, platformların eril dilin, cinsiyetçi küfür dilinin ve nefret söyleminin üretildiği bir alana dönüştüğü, şiddet uygulayıcısının annesine yönelik olarak üretilen nefret söylemiyle yine bir kadının ötekileştirildiği ve cinsiyetçi nefret söyleminin yeniden üretildiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Índia mulher: narrativa sobre identidade, corpo-território e autorreconhecimento
Authors: Alves dos Santos Franciele , Costa de Oliveira Meyriane , Bezerra Dantas Candida Maria
Published: June 2023

Este artigo tem por objetivo resgatar a história de vida de uma mulher indígena pensando seu corpo-território no processo de autorreconhecimento, a partir de referenciais teóricos decoloniais, feministas e de fronteira. Como metodologia apostamos na hibridização de ferramentas narrativas com a perspectiva ética-política da decolonialidade. Para a construção das narrativas, foram utilizados diários de campo, entrevistas abertas, fotografias e escrevivências da pesquisadora. A questão da identidade indígena é complexa, já que diz de processos subjetivos e também coletivos. No entanto, podemos perceber que ao contrário do que temos dado por identidade como algo que é estático, típico da modernidade, a história de vida estudada revela a identidade muito mais como um fluxo, movimento e transformação, em que a ideia de corpo-território é fundamental já que todas nós fazemos parte desse organismo vivo que é a terra.
Supporting Startup Innovation Ecosystems: Identifying prominent actors and Critical role: Case study in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
Authors:   Institute for Innovation Management and Entrepreneurship, University of Klagenfurt, Austria, Moradi Ehsan
Published: June 2023

Innovation in its best generation occurs through extensive interactions and exchange of knowledge and products among actors with life-like characteristics. These characteristics are better understood in the form of the ecosystem concept, and it becomes possible to make policies, especially when toddlers are concerned. The current research has studied the startup innovation ecosystem intending to identify the leading players and their key roles. This research has two qualitative and quantitative stages. The qualitative part is a systematic review of the literature of the last ten years through seven steps, including keywords determination, search, organization, evaluation, expansion, interpretation, and presentation. This section’s result identifies universities, growth centers, financial providers, companies, accelerators, and science and technology partners as the leading players and the foundation, creation, support, coaching, and organization as critical roles. Theoretically, this research has identified a framework with the minimum requirement to form a startup innovation ecosystem. In a practical sense, it indicates that the country of Northern Cyprus is mainly supportive and needs to pay attention to other roles for the development of the ecosystem.
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS POLIMER MIKROPLASTIK PADA IKAN TONGKOL LISONG (Auxis rochei) DI PANTAI DAMAS PRIGI KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Trivantira Nindia Sukma , Fitriyah Fitriyah , Ahmad Mujahidin
Published: June 2023

Plastic has a fairly wide distribution in human life. The use of microplastics is very difficult to avoid because it has reduced various human activities. The use of plastics on a large and wide scale raises a problem for the environment and ecosytem through the degradation of plastics into microplastics. Microplastics have the potential to pose a threat to the environment and organisms, especially in water areas. Their small size allows microplastics to be ingested by zooplankton up to a higher trophic level. Damas Beach is one of the marine tourism destinations in the Prigi bay area with a potential fishery sector in East Java. The high activity of tourism and fishing causes Damas beach to be potentially polluted by microplastics. This study aims to determine the type of plastic polymer in the digestive tract of lisong tuna obtained in the Damas beach area, Prigi Bay, Treanggalek Regency, East Java. This study used a purposive sampling method with two repetitions. Types of microplastic polymers were analyzed using FTIR. The results of the analysis showed that the types of plastic polymers found in the digestive tract of lisong tuna include High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), nylon (polyamide, Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET), Polypropylene (PP), and Polystyrene (PS).
DETEKSI CEMARAN BAKTERI Eschericia Coli PADA DAGING AYAM BROILER DI UPT LABORATORIUM KESEHATAN HEWAN DINAS PETERNAKAN PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR DI TUBAN
Authors: Maya Nadia Puspita , Febriyantiningrum Kuntum , Selomashar Mahdi , Nurfitria Nia
Published: June 2023

Food safety is the main demand of consumers. Food quality and safety must be ensured to be free from pathogenic materials and safe for consumption. One of the pathogenic bacteria found as contaminants in broiler chicken meat is the Escericia coli. Broiler meat products that are accepted and that will be consumed by the community, they must meet the specified requirements and be proven by a certificate of test results from a recognized institution and based on ISO 17025. One of the testing agencies that has been accredited by the Komite Akreditasi Nasional (KAN), namely the UPTD Laboratorium Kesehatan Hewan Dinas Peternakan Provinsi Jawa Timur Livestock Service, provides community services in laboratory examinations for testing microbial contamination in animal products (meat, milk and eggs) with quality reference standards for microbial contamination limits according to SNI 7388: 2009. The method used in this study is to use the MPN method. This study used 2 samples of broiler chicken meat from PT. Trijaya Lestari Food. The MNP method is a method used to determine the calculation and estimate the amount of contamination of Escherichia coli bacteria contained in broiler chicken meat samples. The result obtained from this study is that the number of positive tubes shows the MPN value as the amount of Escherichia coli per ml / per g. For dilutions 10ˉ¹, 10ˉ² and 10ˉ³ are valued at 0 and if added up the value is <3.0 which indicates that broiler chicken meat samples are below the maximum contamination limit of the number of Escerichia coli bacteria based on SNI 01-3924-2009.
Transport carbon emissions reduction efficiency and economic growth: a perspective from nighttime lights remote sensing
Authors: Yan Yuxiang , Li Jianing
Published: June 2023

The carbon emissions are essential for climate change and 26% of the world's carbon emissions are related to transport. But focusing only on fewer carbon emissions might be biased at times. In order to keep a balance be-tween economic growth and carbon emissions reduction, this paper evaluated the performance of carbon control by considering the input factors and output factors together, which is more comprehensive and reliable. Firstly, this paper has calculated the transport carbon emissions reduction efficiency (TCERE) based on the model of super SBM with undesirable outputs. The input factors include capital stock, labor force and fossil energy con-sumption. And the output factors include gross domestic product and carbon dioxide emissions. Then the influenc-ing factors of TCERE were analyzed using econometric models. The economic growth, transport structure, tech-nology level and population density were posited as influencing factors. This paper creatively proposed the per capita nighttime lights brightness as a new indicator for economic growth. An empirical study was conducted in East China from 2013 to 2017, and this study has found that the relationship between TCERE and economic growth shows an U-shape. Besides, transport structure and technology level both show a positive impact on TCERE. The implications of our findings are that: (a) The TCERE declines slower in East China, giving us reason to believe that the improvement of TCERE is predictable; (b) When economic growth exceeds the turning point, economic growth is conducive to the improvement of TCERE. We could develop the economy boldly and confident-ly; (c) Increased investment in railway and waterway transportation infrastructure projects is needed to strengthen the structure of the railway and waterway transportation systems. Furthermore, the general public and businesses should be encouraged to prefer rail or river transportation; (d) Investment in scientific and technological innova-tion should be enhanced in order to produce more efficient energy-use methods.
TOD mode: study on land planning and land use optimization for urban rail transit station area
Authors: Shen Hongtian , Ma Guimin
Published: June 2023

The rational planning of land around rail transit stations in cities can effectively improve the convenience of transportation and economic development of cities. This paper briefly introduced the transit-oriented development (TOD) mode of urban planning. We constructed a hierarchical structure for evaluating the quality of land plan-ning of urban rail transit stations through the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. The structure started from three large aspects, i.e., traffic volume, regional environmental quality, and regional economic efficiency, and every large aspect was divided into three small aspects. Then, an optimization model was established for land planning of rail transit stations. The land planning scheme was optimized by a genetic algorithm (GA). To enhance the optimization performance of the GA, it was improved by coevolution, i.e., plural populations iterated inde-pendently, and every population replaced the poor chromosomes in the other populations with its excellent chro-mosomes in the previous process. Finally, the Jinzhonghe street station in Hebei District, Tianjin city, was taken as a subject for analysis. The results suggested that the improved GA obtained a set of non-inferior Pareto solutions when solving a multi-objective optimization problem. The distribution of solutions in the set also indicated that any two objectives among traffic volume, environmental quality, and economic efficiency was improved at the cost of the remaining objectives. The land planning schemes optimized by the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algo-rithm, the traditional GA, and the improved GA, respectively, were superior than the initial scheme, and the opti-mized scheme of the improved GA was more in line with the characteristics of the TOD mode than the traditional one and the PSO algorithm, and the fitness value was also higher. In conclusion, the GA can be used to optimize the planning design of land in rail transit areas under the TOD mode, and the optimization performance of the GA can be improved by means of coevolution.
Determination of exhaust emission characteristics in the RDE test using the Monte Carlo method
Authors: Andrych-Zalewska Monika , Chłopek Zdzisław , Merkisz Jerzy , Pielecha Jacek
Published: June 2023

The article presents a method of determining the characteristics of exhaust emissions and fuel mass consumption in real driving conditions based on a single test using the Monte Carlo method. The exhaust emission characteristics used are the relations between the emissions and the average vehicle speed, and the characteristic of the fuel mass consumption is the dependence of the fuel mass consumption at the average vehicle speed. The results of empirical research of a passenger car with a spark-ignition engine in the RDE test were used. The use of the Monte Carlo method made it possible to select the initial and final moments of averaging the process values, thanks to which it was possible to determine the discrete values of the characteristics for various values of average vehicle speeds. The determined discrete characteristics of the particulate mass and number emissions and fuel mass consumption relative to the average vehicle speed were approximated by polynomial functions of the second and third degree. The determined discrete characteristics, presented as sets of points, were characterized by a relatively small dis-persion in relation to their polynomial approximations. The average relative deviation of the points of discrete characteristics from the value of the polynomial was in most cases small less than 4%, only in the case of the number of particles emitted deviated from this, as the average relative deviation of the measured points from the determined polynomial was nearly 14%. Combined with the results of RDE empirical studies, the Monte Carlo method proved to be an effective method for determining the characteristics of exhaust emissions, measured in real vehicle operating conditions. The main advantage of the proposed method was a significant reduction in the actual workload necessary to carry out the empirical research where it became possible to determine the charac-teristics in a large range of vehicle average speed values with just one drive test. Using standard methods of meas-uring this type of data, it would be necessary to conduct multiple tests, driving at different average vehicle speeds.
Analysis of Covid restrictions influence on road traffic crashes and related road users behaviour in the Czech Republic
Authors: Bucsuházy Kateřina , Zůvala Robert , Ambros Jiří
Published: June 2023

The Covid pandemic and following restrictions worldwide influence various aspects -lockdown does not only have economic consequences but is also associated with a change in population mobility. As well as the spread of a pandemic and the associated numbers of infections and deaths, policy responses and restrictions have also varied from country to country. Despite all the negative impacts of the Covid pandemic, the decrease in crash-related injuries may be seen as one of the positive impacts of lockdown politics. The change in crash characteristics dur-ing the Covid lockdown may provide new insights and help design countermeasures for road safety improvement. It is not sufficient to generalize findings across individual countries, there were different trends in crash frequency and severity during the Covid lockdown The main purpose of this study was to investigate the Covid restriction's impact on road safety in the Czech Republic. The retrospective analysis was performed using data the Police crash statistics. In addition to data from the main Covid periods (2020 and 5 months of 2021 data), crash data from 2016-2019 as the period unaffected by the Covid pandemic, were used as a control group. The study focused not only on the overall crash frequency but also on the analysis of the crash frequency according to the individual crash participants. Crash data did not indicate significant changes in risky behaviour. The mobility decrease was associated with decreased crash frequency, especially of vehicles and pedestrians. The crash numbers also reflect changes in how people spend time, respectively an increase in leisure time activities in some age groups and a change in usage of transport modes. Two-wheeled vehicle users (cyclists, motorcyclists) crash frequency was more influenced by seasonality. While the crash frequency of vehicles (personal vehicles and HGVs) and pedestrians was better correlated with mobility data, the cyclists and motorcyclists crash frequency were better correlated with temperature.
PROTÓTIPO DE VEÍCULO TERRESTRE AUTÔNOMO UTILIZANDO ARDUINO E MÓDULO GPS
Authors: Schirmer Alex Sandro , Abascal Cesar , da Silva Tarsis Natan Boff , Nesvera Daniel André , Da Silva Gabriel de Jesus Coelho , Deutsch Rodrigo Augusto , Baggio José Eduardo , Barriquello Carlos Henrique
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho apresenta a criação de um protótipo para o desenvolvimento de veículos terrestres autônomos. O objetivo é criar um protótipo funcional com processamento, rádio comunicação e alguns sensores, de modo que engenheiros, pesquisadores e desenvolvedores possam uutilizar esse sistema com a finalidade de criação, teste e implementação de novos algoritmos e técnicas de navegação autônoma . O circuito foi desenvolvido no software de cad EAGLE e a programação foi codificada em C e C ++ para que se torne capaz a utilização de bibliotecas da popular plataforma Arduino.
EXPLORANDO FATORES SOCIAIS E SIMBÓLICOS DA PERCEPÇÃO DA DISCRIMINAÇÃO INSTITUCIONAL
Authors: Freitas Alan Araújo
Published: June 2023

A discriminação não é um processo natural; ela depende do sentido interpretativo público atribuído pelas diferentes culturas. Ninguém é naturalmente ameaçador, e tanto a perseguição institucional quanto a percepção do agente ameaçador são heranças sociais históricas enraizadas no imaginário coletivo. Com foco na forma como os próprios agentes formam suas percepções acerca da discriminação institucional, a novidade é propor uma explicação para a percepção da discriminação com base na interação entre fatores não avaliados nas ciências sociais contemporâneas. As pessoas que relatam sofrer discriminação por parte dos poderes policiais possuem um biótipo específico? Como a raça/cor interfere nesse processo? Questões de ordem simbólica podem atuar como fatores preponderantes para esse sistema perverso de discriminação? A noção desenvolvida por Cesare Lombroso de "homem delinquente" afeta a percepção da discriminação policial no Brasil? Argumentamos que sim: o mito do "homem delinquente" atua como um influenciador de práticas e percepções sociais. Os resultados encontrados não refutam a hipótese de que o biótipo, associado a características raciais e de gênero, está fortemente correlacionado com a percepção da discriminação institucional.
LETRAMENTO DIGITAL E AS TENDÊNCIAS NA LICENCIATURA DE IDIOMAS: O LETRAMENTO DIGITAL DOS PROFESSORES COM FOCO EM ENSINO DE LÍNGUAS E SUAS TENDÊNCIAS
Authors: De Lima Leonardo Teixeira Miyamoto
Published: June 2023

O trabalho foca nas habilidades digitais que professores de idiomas necessitam desenvolver na atualidade. Baseado em referências bibliográficas com tendências na educação tecnológica, a pesquisa abrange e clareia o letramento digital dos quais futuros e atuais professores de idiomas necessitam ter em mente na produção de aula. Voltando os olhos para a tecnologia que cresce constantemente na educação, as formas de aulas de idiomas mudaram assim como o público alvo. Gerações cada vez mais novas necessitam de uma sala voltada ao seu contexto e época, porém para isso é necessário compreender suas atualidades. Nossos professores têm hoje a necessidade da habilitação na tecnologia, desempenhando um planejamento com método e ferramentas que sejam voltadas para aulas, no qual nossos alunos melhor absorvam e de fato tenham um aprendizado significativo. Visando a efetividade através de metodologias novas, o ambiente online cresce rápido no ensino de idiomas, possibilitando a presente pesquisa investigar e apontar as tendências e suas formas de aplicação no contexto de aulas. A reflexão passa por pontos como letramento digital, tecnologias e licenciatura de idiomas, tendências e ferramentas, com o objetivo de clarificar a forma de contato e referências que os professores possam ter ao tocarem no assunto abordado.
ERGONOMIA DO POSTO DE TRABALHO DOS POLICIAIS MILITARES DO BATALHÃO RAIO NO CEARÁ
Authors: Bezerra Zeca Juliano de Araújo , Prudente e Silva Gabrielle , Oliveira Letícia de Souza , De Lima Tamires Feitosa , Santiago Marizângela Lissandra de Oliveira , Nunes Renata Adele de Lima , Sena Francisco Thiago Carneiro , Macena Raimunda Hermelinda Maia
Published: June 2023

A Ronda de Ações Intensivas e Ostensivas (RAIO) é uma forma de policiamento especializado em motocicletas, bastante ágil e eficaz. No entanto, as condições de trabalho inerentes ao segmento, associados à sobrecarga física e mental, podem acarretar distúrbios osteomusculares e outros agravos à saúde. Este estudo realizou análise ergonômica das condições de trabalho do grupamento RAIO da Polícia Militar do Ceará (PMCE). Trata-se de um estudo seccional, qualitativo e descritivo, realizado em janeiro de 2020, recorte de um projeto guarda-chuva intitulado “Violência vivida, condições de saúde e adoecimento entre policiais civis e militares do Estado do Ceará”. Foram selecionados 12 policiais do batalhão RAIO em Fortaleza/CE para análise da ergonomia e biomecânica do posto de trabalho através de fotografia e filmagem dos movimentos executados. Foram observados vícios posturais nas atividades avaliadas e contribuição dos equipamentos nas fragilidades ergonômicas, resultando em sobrecarga musculoesquelética e queixas álgicas. A análise revelou elevado índice de vícios posturais, rigidez muscular e algias que podem favorecer o surgimento de distúrbios osteomusculares. A consciência corporal e o ajuste postural auxiliam na melhora e prevenção desses distúrbios. Portanto, sugerem-se ações governamentais para a construção de uma política de saúde para a classe.
VALIDATION OF PHOTOVOLTAIC MODEL FOR APPLICATION IN A DISTRIBUTED ENERGY SOURCE USING WEATHER DATA
Authors: Pignaton Eduardo Godoy , De Paula e Silva Danilo , Da Silva Flavio Barcelos Braz , Salles Jose Leandro Felix , Fardin Jussara Farias
Published: June 2023

This work presents a photovoltaic model for a simulation of the electric energy production of a distributed energy system. The model will be validated through measured weather data and energy produced by an 88.04 kWp power plant installed on the Federal University of Espírito Santo (UFES) in Vitória. The validation consists of comparing the real power data acquired by the photovoltaic plant and the power data calculated from the model using weather data, specifications of the panels and inverters and the constructive characteristics of the system. The proposed model is based on the paper “Management of an island and grid-connected microgrid using hybrid economic model predictive control with weather data”, Applied Energy, v. 278, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115581. In addition, the model has been improved with the inclusion of new intrinsic parameters of the material, the calculation of losses and the adjustments for different tilt angles and azimuth orientations. Results of this method reveal that the model was able to reproduce the behavior of the real photovoltaic plant, presenting a mean absolute percentage error of 8.8% between real and simulated data.
GESTÃO DE PESSOAS: UM BREVE OLHAR SOBRE A ACESSIBILIDADE PARA O TRABALHADOR SURDO
Authors: De Souza Marcos Teixeira
Published: June 2023

A Gestão de Pessoas e a acessibilidade para a comunidade surda nas organizações têm uma grande relevância, pois ambos fatores têm um impacto significativo no cotidiano e bem-estar de trabalhadores e no desempenho da empresa. A Gestão de Pessoas envolve, entre outros fatores, o desenvolvimento de habilidades e competências dos colaboradores, bem como o cuidado com a saúde mental e o bem-estar destes. A acessibilidade pressupõe a disponibilização de recursos e adaptações para que todos possam exercer suas atribuições do cargo para qual foram contratados. As pessoas surdas muitas vezes enfrentam barreiras de comunicação e podem se sentir excluídas do ambiente de trabalho. Ao oferecer recursos adequados, as empresas demonstram um compromisso com a inclusão e a diversidade, e a comunidade surda pode e deve ter uma experiência mais positiva e satisfatória no trabalho. Neste sentido, o presente artigo pretende refletir brevemente este cenário de inclusão como essencial para se pensar uma Gestão de Pessoas mais consonante com as demandas atuais.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA MATA CILIAR E COBERTURA FLORESTAL NA PRESERVAÇÃO DAS CARACTERÍSTICAS NATURAIS DE UMA NASCENTE
Authors: Mota Fábio Alexandre Costa , Lages Anderson da Silva , Barros Emelly Cristine da Silva , Martins Leticia Vitoria Sousa , Ferreira Paulo Renan Gomes , Matias Angélica Chrystina Cruz , Filgueiras Sávio José Ferreira , Da Silva Márcio Luiz
Published: June 2023

Neste trabalho dez pontos de coleta foram selecionados incluindo pontos em áreas de ambiente preservado com nascente e igarapé com mata ciliar e cobertura vegetal preservadas e áreas comprometidas ambientalmente para avaliação do comportamento dos parâmetros químicos, físico-químicos e bacteriológicos. Os parâmetros pH, condutividade elétrica, temperatura da água e oxigênio dissolvido foram verificados in loco E. coli, dureza da água, amônio, nitrogênio total e fosfato foram determinadas por métodos volumétricos e espectrométricos. Parâmetros como temperatura, condutividade elétrica, dureza, amônio, nitrogênio total e fosfato apresentaram comportamento bastante regular nos pontos: nos pontos característicos de ambiente preservado, com valores próximos a zero para os 4 últimos, em contraponto aos outros pontos que apresentaram valores significativos evidenciando o notável papel antrópico. Oxigênio dissolvido e pH, seguiram esse comportamento, com menos regularidade, indicando que podem ser afetados por inúmeros fatores. Os valores dos parâmetros indicam alterações severas e contínuas quando a cobertura florestal e mata ciliar não são preservadas. Neste trabalho, de acordo com os parâmetros avaliados, está claro que a preservação das matas ciliares protege significativamente as características naturais dos corpos d`água.
SEQUENCIA DIDÁTICA SOBRE QUEDA LIVRE COM O USO DO SMARTPHONE: UMA PROPOSTA DE UTILIZAÇÃO DAS TECNOLOGIAS MÓVEIS NAS AULAS REMOTAS
Authors: Dantas Jeânderson de Melo , Paz Emerson Cuimar , Santana Saymon Henrique Santos , Dos Santos Eudimar Flor , de Azevedo Franciane Silva , Gomes Luiz Moreira
Published: June 2023

A pandemia do Covid-19 levou as instituições a modificarem seu modo de trabalho. As escolas também tiveram de se adequar, colocando os professores diante de um desafio outrora desconhecido, que foi ensinar de maneira remota. Esta modalidade exigiu metodologias diferentes daquelas usuais, as quais os docentes estavam acostumados. Dessa forma, uma ferramenta que professores e alunos tiveram que recorrer frequentemente foi o smartphone, dada a sua grande popularidade e viabilidade de uso, objetivando o auxílio no ensino. Neste trabalho é apresentado uma sequência didática com base na aprendizagem significativa para o ensino do tema queda livre, utilizando o aplicativo SPARKvue no android. Essa sequência visa utilizar ou melhorar o uso dos celulares em sala de aula, que até os dias de hoje é visto com preconceito pelas pessoas envolvidas com educação. Dessa forma, esse trabalho pretende viabilizar uma melhor adequação dos smartphones como ferramenta a ser utilizada em salas de aula, principalmente nas escolas que não possuem laboratórios equipados para a realização do experimento de queda livre.
INFLUÊNCIA DAS FORMAS DE PREPARO DA ORA-PRO-NÓBIS (PERESKIA ACULEATA) NO TEOR DE COMPOSTOS BIOATIVOS
Authors: Tomiak Juliana , Chimanski Aline de Oliveira , Ricardo Letycia Lopes , Massarolo Kelly Cristina
Published: June 2023

A Ora-pró-nóbis (Pereskia acuelata) é uma planta encontrada em várias regiões do Brasil, faz parte das plantas alimentícias não convencionais (PANCs), utilizadas na alimentação humana, devido aos valores significativos de minerais, proteínas e fibras alimentares. Conhecida popularmente por apresentar atividades cicatrizantes, anti-inflamatórias e antioxidantes. Consumida como proteína vegetal por veganos e vegetarianos, seu consumo é através de preparações como suco, refogados, de forma in natura na salada, e como farinha em massas para macarrão, pastéis e bolos. Esse trabalho, avaliou o teor de compostos bioativos nas diferentes formas de preparo da planta OPN. As folhas de OPN foram coletadas, higienizadas e submetidas a 4 tratamentos (T1 a T4). O tratamento T1 aconteceu por turbolização, o T2 tratamento hidrotérmico em fogão convencional, em seguida, T1 e T2 foram secas em liofilizador. Os tratamentos T3 e T4 submetidos a secagem em estufa de circulação de ar, nas temperaturas de 180°C e 50°C, respectivamente, para preparo da farinha. Todas as amostras foram submetidas a extração com etanol à frio, por maceração exaustiva. Após, foram realizadas as análises de teor de compostos fenólicos, onde todas as preparações apresentaram os compostos, com os maiores resultados no T3 valor com 36,32 mg/g. Para flavonoides totais o extrato T3 demonstrou maior teor com valor de 594,53 mg/g. Todos os extratos de OPN apresentaram capacidade de sequestrar radical DPPH, mas a preparação T3 foi a mais eficaz com % de inibição (87%) próximo dos padrões de quercetina (93,7%) e ácido gálico (94%).
A NECESSIDADE DA LIBRAS NA ASSISTENCIA DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Borges Dheize Hane da Costa , Barros Andréia Pereira , Aidar Daniela Cristina Gonçalves
Published: June 2023

As inúmeras deficiências existentes em uma população não podem ser empecilho na efetivação de direitos, inclusive o direito a saúde. Nesse sentido este artigo tem objetivo apresentar as principais publicações sobre a importância do conhecimento de libras para a enfermagem. Além disso busca-se desenvolver uma análise sobre como o profissional de enfermagem pode desenvolver técnicas e adquirir conhecimentos suficientes para que o paciente surdo/mudo possa ter uma atenção de saúde de qualidade. Trata-se de um tema bastante novo, de pouca publicação dentro da literatura e que carece de mais estudos; e, que pode até mesmo ser um diferencial, um guia para que outros profissionais possam se orientar quanto ao cuidado com pacientes surdos e mudos. Como resultados percebeu-se que devem existir políticas públicas de efetivação de direitos voltados a esta população, como também nas universidades devem haver grades que tragam pelo menos conceitos básicos de Libras para que atenção ao paciente não seja prejudicada. Que a presença dos pais e responsáveis é crucial e caso o enfermeiro tenha conhecimentos mesmo que básicos a atenção pode ser melhorada de forma significativa. No geral as conclusões são que os estudos acessados, e parametrizados por categorias evidenciaram que quanto a  interação enfermeiro paciente é bastante prejudicada em virtude da surdez, como também o maior obstáculo para uma atenção de qualidade é a dificuldade na comunicação, apontada em todos os estudos como o fator principal. Além deste uma das saídas encontradas de forma unanime foi a necessidade de LIBRAS para melhor atenção ao paciente, ao lado da presença do familiar, e inserção da LIBRAS no currículo e em programas de formação continuada e capacitação aos profissionais.
Human Reliability Analysis using a Human Factors Hazard Model
Authors: Birch Dustin , Miller Erika , Bradley Thomas
Published: June 2023

Human Reliability Analysis (HRA) has found application within a diverse set of engineering domains, but the methods used to apply HRA are often complicated, time-consuming, costly to apply, specific to particular (i.e., nuclear) applications, and are not suitable for direct comparison amongst themselves.

This paper proposes a Human Factors Hazard Model (HFHM), which builds an HRA method from the tools of Fault Tree Analysis (FTA), Event Tree Analysis (ETA), and a novel model of considering serial Human Error Probability (HEP) more relevant to psychomotor-intensive industrial and commercial applications such as manufacturing, teleoperation, and vehicle operation. The HEP approach uses Performance Shaping Factors (PSFs) relevant to human behavior, as well as specific characteristics unique to a system architecture and its corresponding operational behavior. The HFHM tool is intended to establish a common analysis approach, to simplify and automate the modeling of the likelihood of a mishap due to a human-system interaction during a hazard event.

The HFHM is executed commercial software tools (MS Excel and SysML) such that trade and sensitivity studies can be conducted and iterated automatically. The results generated by the HFHM can be used to guide risk assessment, safety requirements generation and management, design options, and safety controls within the system design architecting process. Verification and evaluation of the HFHM through simulation and subject matter expert evaluation illustrate the value of the HFHM as a tool for HRA and system safety analysis in a set of key industrial applications.
Preservation of mental health and psychological support for the adaptation of soldiers to the conditions of the military environment
Authors:   Kazakh National   Women's Teacher   TrainingUniversity, Amirbekova М.А.
Published: June 2023

The article analyzes the course of the organization of the work of a military psychologist dedicated to the psychological support of the process of maintaining the mental health of soldiers and adaptation to military life. The study of the individual psychological characteristics of soldiers serves as the basis for the successful solution of the tasks of the activity of a military psychologist, such as psychological support of adaptation of socio-psychological work to the conditions of military service, forecasting the success of Service and military activities of soldiers, providing psychological assistance, etc. This work can be considered the basis of the psychological support system.
San Ignacio. Prospecciones arqueológicas en la parte media y alta del valle del Chinchipe, Cajamarca, Perú
Authors: Carrasco Huaman Dilser Ivan , Fernández Alvarado Julio César
Published: June 2023

El esquema organizacional de la investigación está seccionada en cinco partes organizadas bajo un orden lógico. En la primera parte, tratamos acerca del escenario geográfico de la zona de la provincia de San Ignacio, dentro de la región de Cajamarca, destacando la hidrografía, la flora y fauna, y las características del valle de Chinchipe. En la segunda parte versa sobre las evidencias arqueológicas en la cuenca del Chinchipe, destacando las investigaciones realizadas hasta ahora, junto con el escenario en donde se encuentra el valle de Chinchipe. En la tercer parte abordamos la metodología que hemos utilizado para realizar la investigación como parte de la prospección arqueológica; para ello utilizamos el método propuesto por Jordán (2018), quien realizó un protocolo para realizar un trabajo de prospección arqueológica. En la cuarta parte trata sobre los resultados como producto de la prospección realizada en la parte media y alta del valle del Chinchipe, destacando tres ejes importantes: la sectorización, el reconocimiento y la identificación de las evidencias arqueológicas en las zonas prospectadas, para terminar con el análisis de resultados. Al final, en en la quinta parte se aborda la discusión y las respectivas conclusiones como producto de la investigación.
Racism in Bom-Crioulo: The doublethinking as a tool of the society of control
Authors: Sales Maria da Luz Lima , Sousa Carlos Wilker Silva de
Published: June 2023

The present work aims to analyze the relations of veiled racism between the characters of the narrative Bom-Crioulo, by Adolfo Caminha (1998), from the concept of "doublethink" presented by George Orwell (2013), in his work Nineteen Eighty-Four. To better understand the conditioning factors of this current thought, we seek to analyze the master-slave relationship of the protagonist Amaro, in the light of the concept of disciplinary society and control, according to Gilles Deleuze (1992), from the historical context of the literary work. The present research goes through the novel of the Brazilian author in order to answer the following question: is racism, in the Caminhian work, perpetuated by the characters through a double thought? To broaden the understanding of racism in society, examples of this practice were used both in the sociocultural context in which the work takes place and in Brazilian society of the twenty-first century. The results indicate a constant displacement of the realist-naturalist novel in question, between an institutionalized control and a kind of flexible control over the color of the skin of the Caminhian hero and his condition as a low-ranking sailor.
Analysis of the sociodemographic and clinical profile of patients with breast cancer in Petrolina-PE
Authors: Ribeiro Lucimila Teixeira , Britto Lidiane Régia Pereira Braga de
Published: June 2023

Objective: To perform the descriptive analysis of the main sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of breast cancer patients followed at the Petrolina Oncology Center - PE between 2010 and 2015. Methodology: A retrospective and descriptive study with a transversal approach, where 670 medical records were analyzed. Results: A predominance of female patients (99.25%) occurred, most of them referred by the Brazilian Unified Health System (SUS) (52.24%), presenting a mean age of 56.15 ± 14.41, race / color (79.25%), non-alcoholics (77.91%), presence of family history of cancer (57.16%) and level of schooling until incomplete primary education (43.58%). Regarding the clinical data, prevalence of the diagnosis in stage I (21.64%) was observed, with the invasive ductal being the most common histological type of tumor (79.40%). The most used therapeutic approach was the surgery associated to the use of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and hormone therapy (30.90%). Radical mastectomy modified with the axillary evacuation procedure, were the most performed surgical intervention (23.58%). At the end of the first treatment, the disease was often stable (74.63%), with a reduced amount of patients performing breast reconstruction (4.95%). Conclusion: A better knowledge of the individuals’ profile affected by breast cancer in the Submédio São Francisco allows health managers and patients to obtain more information about the disease and its epidemiology, as well as clinical and therapeutic characterization of the disease. Such data never before evaluated in the region, may enable the development of more effective strategies in the prevention and diagnosis of breast neoplasia.