bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DIREITO DE ACOMPANHAMENTO AO PARTO: CONHECIMENTO E CONCEPÇÃO DE GESTANTES
Authors: De Lacerda Érica Dionisia , Barros Henriques Amanda Haissa , Dantas Cavalcanti Joseane Da Rocha , Almeida Costa Cintia Bezerra , Bernardo de Lima Gigliola Marcos , Trigueiro Janaína Von Sohsten
Published: July 2021

Objetivo: analisar o conhecimento da Lei do Acompanhante ao Parto na perspectiva de gestantes multigestas em acompanhamento pré-natal nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde da zona rural de Cuité, Paraíba. Método: estudo descritivo, exploratório, com abordagem qualitativa. A coleta dos dados foi realizada entre os meses de maio e junho de 2017 por meio de entrevista semiestruturada, e analisados à luz da literatura mediante o Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo. Resultados: constatou-se um déficit de conhecimento sobre a referida Lei, pois apenas uma das entrevistadas afirmou ter a experiência de um acompanhante durante o parto e ressaltou que este desempenha um papel de suma importância. Considerações finais: o fato de grande parte das entrevistadas, que eram gestantes multigestas e, consequentemente, passaram por mais de um acompanhamento pré-natal durante as gestações, desconhecer a Lei do Acompanhamento ao Parto, aponta uma falha quanto à sua divulgação e discussão durante a realização das consultas de pré-natal.

Descritores: Acompanhantes de Pacientes. Gestantes. Leis. Parto Obstétrico. Cuidado Pré-natal.
THE EXTENT OF PREVAILING STIGMA AMONG HEPATITIS C PATIENTS IN PESHAWAR KHYBER PUKHTUNKHWA PAKISTAN
Authors: Ullah Qudrat , Ullah Asad , Khan Younas , Khan Farooq Ahmad , Ali Sajid
Published: July 2021

Purpose of the study: This study was conducted with the sole aim to assess the prevalence of stigma in patients with Hepatitis C and to assess the association between them through the quantitative measure, i.e. chi-square test.

Methodology: A cross-sectional-based study was designed from 361 sampled respondents (Hepatitis C patients) in 3 teaching hospitals in Peshawar-Pakistan. Data was collected on a three-level Likert Scale interview schedule covering both the study variables. A conceptual framework comprised of the dependent variable health-related quality of life among HCV patients was cross-tabulated and indexed with the independent variable social stigma disease carry through the application of chi-square test statistics.

Principal Findings: The association of Health-Related Quality of Life was found significant with perceiving shaking hands with HCV patients as a cause of the disease (P=0.018), people hesitate in embracing HCV patients (P=0.000), people were uncomfortable while sitting beside HCV patients (P=0.001), family members are reluctant in carrying out HCV test for other family members (P=0.028), patients were given due attention at family (0.007), patients shared their problem with others without any fear (P=0.014), patients telling people about their disease (P=0.000), patients blamed themselves for disease (p=0.009) and patients participated in social activities (P=0.000).

Applications of this study: Raising awareness, through reliable sources, among masses, especially with relation to symptoms and causes of HCV, to reduce the reluctance of people in contacting HCV patients and training families of HCV patients to adopt the allowable social interaction with HCV patients were some of the recommendations in light of the study.

Novelty/Originality of this study: This cross-sectional study is designed to assess the prevalence of stigma in patients with Hepatitis C and to assess the association between them through the quantitative measure, i.e. chi-square test. This research has come under the domain of medical sociology, social psychology, along with diagnosing the hidden dilemma, which exists since its existence.
Diplomatic Immunity and Encrypted Diplomatic Correspondence In The Ottoman Empire
Authors: BİNGÖL Sedat , PINAR Hayrettin
Published: July 2021

The Ottoman Empire, which was in continuous communication with the surrounding world since its first establishment, built up a rich body of diplomatic correspondence over the course of its history. Among the most important headings of its documented communications related to diplomat immunity and encrypted correspondence. In spite of their diplomatic immunity, Ottoman diplomats acted largely within the framework of the customary law observed in the countries in which they operated. Thus, both the behavior of the Ottoman diplomatic representatives and their communiques were shaped less by statutory law than through the experience provided by international law. In this article We will base on another aspect of the capitulations, in which Ottoman historians are only interested in the economic aspect. Within the framework of the capitulations, the attitude changes of the Ottoman State on diplomatic immunities was traces determined.
Lake Van Basin Urartian Period Road Routes Survey: First Preliminary Report (2017-2018): Muradiye and Tuşba Districts
Authors: GÖKÇE Bilcan , KUVANÇ Rıfat , GENÇ Bülent
Published: July 2021

For about two-hundred-fifty years between the mid-9th - early 6th centuries BC, the Urartian Kingdom established its hegemony in Eastern Anatolia and the neighboring regions of Northwestern Iran, Nakhchivan, and Armenia, as the most influential political, military, and economic power of its time. Despite the rugged geography and rough climatic conditions of this mountainous terrain, the Urartu thrived by developing a centralized administrative state apparatus. Urartu excelled in many areas of state-building, including road networks. Particularly textual sources and supporting archaeological evidence demonstrate the importance of road networks for the Urartian state. Surveys in Tushba and Muradiye districts have allowed us to identify the main route of the northern capital road, which continues north and reaches Muradiye Plain, and an alternative northern route that follows the Karasu Stream valley towards Muradiye Plain. An eastern route, which enabled the kingdom to exert control in Northwestern Iran, goes through Özalp district of Van province across the modern border to Iran and reaches Hoy and Salmas. These alternative and auxiliary routes along deep canyons that developed over time suggest that the Urartian state had established an intricate security web in its dominion.
Computing the temporal intervals by making a Throne-Morris wormhole from a Kerr black hole in the context of f(R,T) gravity
Authors: Harikant Aruna , Singha Roy Sanjeevan , Bhattacharjee Deep
Published: July 2021

In the paper we will proceed towards taking the larger root of  and make it equal to zero to remove the event horizon of a Kerr black hole (BH) in Boyer-Lindquist coordinates with a prevalent ring type singularity that can be smoothen by a tunneling approach of a spherinder thereby proceeding safely towards the Cauchy horizon with the deduced intervals computed in detail for the time travel in the Throne-Morris wormhole (WH) approach under  gravity without the presence of any exotic matter at the WH mouth thereby preserving the asymptotically solutions of flaring out conditions and mouth opening during the course of the journey through the Einstein-Rosen bridge. An approach has been organized in the paper in which not only time travel is possible without exotic matter but also time travel is flexible to past and future in the Einstein’s universe by eliminating all sorts of paradoxes by spatial sheath through 2D approach of temporal dimensions.
Study Habits and Their Effects with the Academic Performance of Bachelor of Science in Radiologic Technology Students
Authors: B. Oliva Ameena
Published: July 2021

This study aimed at investigating the effects of students' study habits on their academic performance in professional and general education subjects. To attain this aim, the researcher used a sample of thirty-two (32) students from the Bachelor of Science in Radiologic Technology program under the College of Allied Medical Sciences for the academic year 2019–2020 of a university in Bulacan. The researcher used the descriptive-correlational method of research, which utilized a standardized questionnaire as the primary data gathering technique. Results of the regression analysis indicate that all eight (8) variables of study habits are correlated with academic performance (professional subjects and general education subjects) of the students to a varying extent, as shown by the non-zero B coefficients. The results of the analysis of variance of the regression of study habits on the academic performance of the students revealed an F ratio of 0.939 and 0.900 with an associate probability equal to 0.505 and 0.533, respectively. Since the p-values are greater than alpha, the null hypothesis (Ho) cannot be rejected. It may be safely concluded that the study habits of the students did not produce significant combined effects on the academic performance of the students. Conclusions were drawn, and recommendations were offered.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKING CAPITAL AND CASH LINES AFFECTS THE PROFIT OF VIETNAM SECURITIES COMPANY
Authors: Tran Van Hai
Published: July 2021

Studying the relationship between working capital and cash flow affecting profitability of Vietnamese securities companies, through tobit model presented in the form of two-dimensional panel data: time dimension (from 2012 to 2019), the space dimension is the enterprise (48 securities companies), corresponding to 370 observations, using STATA 14 software to verify and estimate the tobit model. As a result, the relationship between working capital and cash flow (available cash flow) significantly affects the profitability of Vietnamese securities companies, Average collection period (ACP) has a negative relationship with ROE/ROA, while Average Payout Period (APP) has no significant effect on ROE/ROA. The implication is that securities companies can increase the profitability of the business by shortening the cash conversion cycle, shortening the receivable collection period, that is, for securities companies with positive cash flows, investment should be reduced. working capital to increase profitability.
Buscando arquitecturas para una ciudad saludable. El caso del sanatorio escalonado en los años veinte
Authors:   Universidad de Málaga, Jiménez-Morales Eduardo , Vargas-Díaz Ingrid Carolina ,   Universidad de Granada
Published: July 2021

Al inicio del siglo XX, algunos médicos y arquitectos centraron sus esfuerzos en buscar soluciones a los graves problemas de hacinamiento e insalubridad que sufrían los habitantes de la ciudad industrial. Para ello trataron de promover un hábitat higiénico basado en un cambio de las formas arquitectónicas que definían tanto el espacio doméstico como el urbano. La arquitectura de sección escalonada fue entonces utilizada de manera recurrente como modelo preliminar para alcanzar estos objetivos. No obstante, a pesar de su importancia, son escasos los estudios que han profundizado en las circunstancias que hicieron de ella todo un referente arquitectónico con el que imaginar la ciudad saludable en los años 20 o en el papel protagonista que desempeñaron ciertas arquitecturas hospitalarias a la hora de promover ese cambio. El sanatorio antituberculoso de terrazas retranqueadas es un caso ejemplar en este sentido y, por ello, es objeto de estudio en este artículo.
Artesanos La Unión y Emilio Delporte. Barrio-jardín y cooperativismo en la primera periferia de Santiago
Authors: Campos Gajardo Alicia , Harris Ronald , González Daniel
Published: July 2021

Ubicadas en las actuales comunas de Independencia y de Providencia, en lo que fuera la primera periferia de la ciudad de Santiago, la Población Artesanos La Unión y la Población Emilio Delporte, construidas en 1926 y 1929 respectivamente, representan iniciativas cooperativistas, en las que podemos reconocer adaptaciones locales de la ciudad jardín. En un contexto de asedio por el cambio de modelo residencial hacia la vivienda colectiva en altura, la valoración de estos conjuntos a través del conocimiento y conceptualización de su morfología, se hace pertinente. En la revisión de la perspectiva histórica del problema de la vivienda para trabajadores en Chile, en que surgen ambos conjuntos y su comparación a la luz de la noción de “barrio-jardín” acuñada por Monserrat Palmer, concluiremos con una reflexión sobre los valores higienistas en las residencias y su vigencia hoy en día.
Supervisor’s Green Commitment as a Predictor of Employee Green Work Behavior
Authors: Wickramaratne WP Richard
Published: July 2021

Scant amount of research led to conduct an empirical investigation with the purpose of identifying the effect of supervisor’s green commitment on employee green work behavior. While addressing this gap in the extant literature, the study made a methodological contribution by validating a scale for green work behavior. A sample of 96 machine operators from often ready to wear apparel-manufacturing firms in Katunayake and Pallekele industrial zones in Sri Lanka responded to a survey. The collected data were analyzed with the hierarchical regression analysis. The results reported that the commitment demonstrated by supervisors in terms of their dedication to the environmental sustainability and willingness to engage with pro-environmental behavior fosters employees to engage with green work behavior. The outcomes of the study provide implications to psychological contract theory and the social sustainability theory. In terms of policy implications, the study proposes decision makers to implement green commitment- and green behavior-enhancing human resource management (HRM) practices. The policy makers should introduce green commitment-enhancing HR practices for their employees such as rewards, recognition programs, inclusion of green criteria in performance management, as well as green training. Consequently, managerial and supervisory level employees will commit on achieving environmental sustainability goals and assist other employees to perform their green work. The limitations of the study and directions for future studies are also discussed.
Medkulturnost in učenje neprvega jezika v vrtcu in nižjih razredih OŠ
Authors: Pulko Simon , Haramija Dragica
Published: July 2021

Poglavje predstavlja temeljno terminologijo, povezano s poučevanjem in učenjem slovenščine kot drugega in tujega jezika (SDTJ) oz. neprvega jezika, saj ni nujno, da je za otroke priseljence to drugi jezik. Predstavljeni so zakonodaja s tega področja, učna načrta za prvo in drugo vzgojno-izobraževalno obdobje v osnovni šoli (za dodatni pouk slovenščine v začetnem obdobju), kurikulum za vrtce in druge smernice, priporočila ter primeri dobre prakse za vključevanje otrok priseljencev v slovenski vzgojno-izobraževalni sistem. Pismenost je eden od ključnih elementov vseživljenskega učenja; naslanja se na gradnike bralne pismenosti (pri učenju SDTJ sta pomembna gradnika besedišče in motiviranost za branje), v izobraževalnem okolju pa se navezuje na vsa področja dejavnosti v vrtcu in na vse predmete v OŠ. Kakovostno učenje slovenščine kot neprvega jezika nujno vsebuje tudi medkulturne elemente (vključujoče odnose), zato so predstavljeni tudi rezultati mednarodnega transdisciplinarnega projekta Razvoj pismenosti in učenje jezika za mlajše učence v neugodnem položaju (DEAL).
Jezik naravoslovja in razvijanje naravoslovne pismenosti
Authors: Ambrožič-Dolinšek Jana
Published: July 2021

Prvi stik otroka s SDTJ je vrtec oziroma šola, kjer se otrok ob lastnem jeziku hkrati uči STDJ in drugih predmetnih področij, v našem primeru naravoslovja. Cilj poglavja je pokazati, kako na osnovi kurikulov za vrtce in učnih načrtih za osnovno šolo hkrati učiti naravoslovje in SDTJ. Najprej smo predstavili naravo naravoslovne pismenosti. Zgodnje naravoslovje v osnovi vključuje usvajanje novega besednjaka in se s spoznavanjem domačega okolja približuje naravnemu usvajanju jezika, zato je učenje SDTJ naravno in spontano. Kasnejše učenje naravoslovja v povezavi z učenjem SDTJ je manj spontano in je v povezavi z naravoslovjem najuspešnejše, kadar vključuje avtentične situacije, za katere imajo otroci željo in namen, da se jih naučijo. Predstavili smo primere sodobnih raziskav na področju razvoja jezika naravoslovja in naravoslovne pismenosti, ki v ospredje raziskovanja postavljajo uspešnost razvoja terminov in naravoslovnih pojmov preko na otroka osredotočenega poučevanja. Sledi nekaj primerov dobre prakse, povzetih po domačih in tujih virih.
Razvojne značilnosti otrok od rojstva do poznega otroštva
Authors: Kranjec Eva , Cugmas Zlatka
Published: July 2021

Poznavanje razvojnih značilnosti dojenčkov, malčkov in otrok je pomemben del kakovostnega vzgojno-izobraževalnega dela in razumevanja dosežkov ter izidov vsakega posameznika. Čeprav v razvoju otrok obstajajo pomembne individualne razlike kot posledice genetskih in okoljskih vplivov, strokovnjaki s področja razvojne psihologije prepoznavajo določene razvojne vzorce, ki so opazni pri večini otrok. Pričujoče poglavje znanstvene monografije povzema temeljne zakonitosti razvoja v obdobju dojenčka, malčka in otroka. Predstavljeni so ključni mejniki na področju telesno-gibalnega, spoznavnega, čustvenega in osebnostnega razvoja ter socialnega razvoja. Več pozornosti je namenjeno področju razvoja govora in večjezičnosti od obdobja dojenčka in malčka ter razvoju navezanosti. Poznavanje slednjega predstavlja pomemben dejavnik ustreznega prilagajanja in uspešnosti učencev in učenk, ki jim je slovenščina drugi ali tuji jezik. V besedilu so izpostavljene nekatere medkulturne razlike v celostnem razvoju otrok, ki jih pri razumevanju obravnavanega nikakor ne smemo zanemariti.
Socialni razvoj ter identiteta otrok in učencev, ki jim je slovenščina drugi ali tuji jezik (SDTJ)
Authors: Tekavc Janja , Kranjec Eva
Published: July 2021

Razumevanje socialnega razvoja in identitete otrok ter učencev, ki jim je SDTJ, je pomembno, saj se dogaja znotraj edinstvenega konteksta istočasne rabe dveh ali več jezikov. Pridobivanje znanja o jeziku je lahko dojeto kot pomembno orodje za članstvo ali pripadnost družbi, obenem pa jezik predstavlja sredstvo sporočanja kulturnih norm. Na osnovi slednjega so otroci in učenci, ki govorijo ali se učijo dveh jezikov, izpostavljeni usklajevanju dveh nizov kulturnih pričakovanj, kar se odraža v njihovih različnih socialno-čustvenih izidih, razvoju identitete in samopodobe. Pričujoče poglavje predstavlja pregled sodobnih spoznanj o zakonitostih nekaterih vidikov socialnega razvoja (npr. samoregulacije, socialne kognicije, socialne kompetentnosti in vedenjskih težav), identitete in samopodobe otrok in učencev v povezavi z njihovim govorom. Spoznanja so v celotnem besedilu vpeta v vzgojni-izobraževalni kontekst in predstavljajo dobro izhodišče za razumevanje značilnosti otrok in učencev, ki jim je SDTJ. V zaključnem delu besedila so navedene tudi praktične implikacije za vzgojno-izobraževalne delavce.
Slovenščina kot drugi in tuji jezik v turizmu
Authors: Nikolovski Gjoko , Angleitner Sagadin Tanja , Pavić Lazar
Published: July 2021

Poglavje se ukvarja z učnimi metodami za poučevanje slovenščine kot drugega in tujega jezika (SDTJ) v hotelirstvu in turizmu. Izvedli smo kvantitativno raziskavo s ciljem ugotavljanja najustreznejših metod za poučevanje SDTJ na področju turizma in hotelirstva za neslovensko govoreče zaposlene. Izhajamo iz hipoteze, da zaposlenim v hotelirstvu in turizmu zaradi delovnega časa ustreza e-učenje, ki jim skladno s konceptom odprtega učenja omogoča fleksibilnost glede proste izbire vsebine, časa, lokacije poučevanja, učnih pripomočkov in tehnologije. V zaključnem delu poglavja predstavljamo prosto dostopno spletno aplikacijo Hotel Slovenščina, ki je nastala kot rezultat Študentskega inovativnega projekta za družbeno korist Hotel Slovenščina.
Turyzm, mobilność i odpowiedzialność w „nowej" Europie
Authors: Hall Derek
Published: July 2021

Artykuł prezentuje problemy związane z relacją między turyzmem a mobilnością, widoczne w rozszerzonej ostatnio Unii Europejskiej (UE). Relacja ta osadzona jest w kontekście sprzeczności działań łączących turyzm, mobilność i zmiany klimatyczne. Sugeruje się, iż istnieje pilna potrzeba, by krytycznie ocenić koncept i praktyczne zastosowanie odpowiedzialności w turyzmie europejskim.
Przestrzeń turystyczna – pojęcie, wymiary, cechy
Authors: Włodarczyk Bogdan
Published: July 2021

W artykule dokonano identyfikacji i charakterystyki cech przestrzeni turystycznej jako głównego przedmiotu badań geografii turyzmu. Podjęto także próbę określenia sposobów pojmowania przestrzeni oraz dokonano podziału tej przestrzeni opierając się na wybranych koncepcjach funkcjonujących w polskiej literaturze przedmiotu.
Colorative Challenges in English Economic Terminology
Authors: Rosyanova Tatiana S.
Published: July 2021

The paper focuses on multicompound English economic terms with colorative components that constitute a large lexis group, creating constant challenges for translators of economic literature. The introductory part briefly outlines the cognitive aspects of terminology research and discusses advantages of descriptive approach toward economic terminology. Then, it is demonstrated that terminology displays emotive and expressive content by means of connotations as well as such tools as colour-related metaphors. The general trend within this terminological group is the diversity of metaphorical associations that influenced term-formation and the diversity of translating keys that can give the right semantic insight to the translator. Finally, colorative term compounds in economic terminology are regarded as a challenge posed in the context of translation.
Attitude of the Adopters and Non-adopters towards Inter-cropping in Areca Nut Plantation in Ri-Bhoi District of Meghalaya
Authors: Sancley D. , Mazhar S.H.
Published: July 2021

Background: Attitudes are learned, emotionally, predisposition to react in a consistent way, favourable or unfavourable to the situation of inter-cropping practices. The purposed of this finding was to find out the attitude of the adopter and non-adopter of inter-cropping in areca nut plantation in Ri-Bhoi District of Meghalaya. It is important to study the attitude of the respondents towards the inter-cropping practices as this can help to understand the reason behind the adoption or non-adoption of the practices in the study area. This study also helped in determining the relationship between the attitude and the socio-economic characteristics of the respondents. Methods: This field survey was done during the year 2017 to 2019. Ex-Post Facto research design was used for this study. The sample study was selected through multistage sampling method in the selected study area of the respondents. Number of respondents was selected using a simple random method by using computer aided random selection based on the criteria of practicing areca nut plantation and those who practiced both areca nut plus inter-cropping. A survey of 310 adopters and 310 non-adopters of areca nut plantation were selected for the study. Collection of primary data was done using an interview schedule and appropriate statistical tools were used for interpretation of the data. Independent variables included in this were gender, age, marital status, educational level and type of house, family size, family type, social category, and annual income. Result: Based on the study it was observed that the attitude of the adopters and the non-adopters of Ri-Bhoi district were found to be favourable towards the inter-cropping practices but the attitudinal level among them were found to have been different based on some factors. The adopters were having most favourable attitude than the non-adopters. The findings of this study led to the conclusion that the attitudes of adopters and non-adopters differ depending on their educational status, annual income, land size and so on. The findings of this study can be used by the government to assist farmers in any way possible, so that non-adopters can also adopt inter-cropping practices because, according to the study, they have a favourable attitude toward this practice, but they require government assistance.
Post Harvest Applications of Cold Plasma Technology: A Review
Authors: Mani Arghya , Krishna K. Rama , Mirza Anis
Published: July 2021

Plasma is the fourth state of matters which have a wide application in food processing and post harvest technology. Plasma when applied over crops has tremendous effects in improvement in the quality and other post harvest attributes. Application of cold plasma technology could effectively induce desirable changes in its overall quality and diverse physiology. The following review would discuss the application of non-thermal plasma technology to disinfect and decontaminate processed food product and fresh horticultural crops. Horticultural crops which are treated with plasma technology do not show any loss in nutrients. The packaging materials can also be sterilized by using plasma technology. Similarly, the food packed inside a package can also be sterilized without harming the package integrity. Beside that it can also be used to reduce the enzymatic activity of fresh fruits and vegetables and help to modify the food properties. Cold plasma technology can penetrate fungal biofilm and destroy resting fungal spores. This technology can also be harnessed to remove residual toxic pesticide from food products and fresh fruits and vegetables. However, the technology might sound a bit expensive but have a long future in terms of utility.
Comparative Analysis of Beneficiaries and Non-beneficiaries about Scientific Livestock Farming Practices
Authors: Chadda Akshita , Jadoun Y.S. , Singh Jaswinder , Kansal S.K.
Published: July 2021

Background: Punjab being a productive state in agriculture and livestock farming, various institutions are actively involved in Self Help Group formation for socio- economic development of low-income group. Rural women are engaged in small-scale entrepreneurship programme with the help of Self Help Groups. The present study was conducted to assess the impact of livestock based Self Help Groups on knowledge level regarding the scientific livestock farming practices among the beneficiaries of Self Help Groups and non-beneficiaries. Methods: The study was undertaken in Ludhiana district of Punjab. A multistage random sampling procedure was applied to draw the sample for the study. For meeting the objective; 120 beneficiaries and 60 non-beneficiaries were subjected to structured interview schedule. Result: The study revealed that majority of the beneficiaries (50.00%) and non-beneficiaries (55.00%) had medium level of knowledge regarding overall scientific livestock farming practices. Knowledge Index was higher in case of beneficiaries (61.46) than that of non-beneficiaries (56.68). Self Help Groups had made a significant positive impact on knowledge level of the beneficiaries and thus helped in improving overall socio-economic conditions of the rural women.
El salario emocional y la satisfacción laboral en los trabajadores millennials de las empresas del sector bancario en Lima Metropolitana en el 2019
Authors:   , Anaya Berrocal Fiorella Fernanda , Astuhuamán Flores Judith Silvana
Published: July 2021

El presente estudio tiene como finalidad determinar la relación entre el salario emocional y la satisfacción laboral en los trabajadores millennials de las empresas del sector bancario en Lima Metropolitana en el 2019. Debido a la relevancia que han tomado los trabajadores millennials por su representación en los puestos de trabajo y por una característica muy común entre ellos: la alta rotación laboral. El propósito de esta investigación correlacional, mucho más allá de determinar la relación entre ambas variables, es conocer las dimensiones que afectan a cada una de ellas. La muestra está compuesta por 377 trabajadores de la generación millennial que laboran en cuatro de los bancos más representativos del Perú (Banco de Crédito del Perú, BBVA, Scotiabank e Interbank). Para obtener la información del análisis correspondiente, se aplicó el instrumento de encuesta, donde se consideró las dimensiones del salario emocional y la satisfacción laboral, las mismas que se determinaron de acuerdo a lo estudiado por los autores Lee, Yang y Li (2017) y Padilla (2016). El cuestionario consta de 48 preguntas y utiliza la escala de Likert. Los resultados demuestran una correlación causal fuerte y positiva de 0,727 entre ambas variables, determinando la existencia de la relación directa entre el salario emocional y la satisfacción laboral en los trabajadores millennials de las empresas del sector bancario en Lima Metropolitana en el 2019, aceptando de esta forma la hipótesis alternativa planteada, es decir cuando se incrementa el salario emocional, se incrementa la satisfacción laboral de los millennials.
La cultura organizacional como estrategia de mejora en el desempeño de los colaboradores de las empresas del sector inmobiliario en Lima Metropolitana, en el 2020
Authors:   , De los Santos Maco Ivon Cecilia
Published: July 2021

En la presente investigación, se plasma la realidad de la cultura organizacional dentro del sector inmobiliario, ya que hoy en día, sobre todo en la situación actual que se vive por la pandemia debida al COVID-19, el factor humano ha tomado mayor relevancia de la que tenía con anterioridad, ya que las organizaciones se encuentran subsistiendo gracias al trabajo de los colaboradores y todo su empeño para sacarla adelante. Es así, esta investigación resalta los factores que los colaboradores identifican dentro de sus organizaciones y la valoración que le dan. Asimismo, es importante resaltar, que se comprueba la relación que existe entre la variable independiente cultura organizacional, y la variable dependiente desempeño organizacional, ya que, aunque este tipo de sectores no tienen un tratamiento especializado al personal que contratan para realizar diversas actividades dentro de las organizaciones, sobre todo en la selección y motivación constante, hace que no se pueda tener mayores resultados a los que se obtienen actualmente. Por ello, a lo largo del documento, se realizan las recomendaciones respectivas para una mejora de productividad por parte del sector en cada organización, ya que se demuestra, que, desde la potenciación y capacitación del factor humano, se pueden obtener resultados mejores a nivel organización y poder transmitir esos beneficios a futuros postulantes y volverse una organización con una cultura establecida y atractiva para el mercado laboral. Es así, que se demuestra a lo largo de la investigación las bases teóricas de cada variable y la demostración de relación que existe en cada una de ellos y sus tipos, dando como resultado el grado y su respectiva justificación.
MAKNA TRADISI NGOBENG PADA MASYARAKAT MELAYU PALEMBANG
Authors: Pratama Aldy Hidayat , Amilda Amilda , Fitriah Fitriah
Published: July 2021

Palembang memiliki banyak kebudayaan, tradisi, serta adat istiadat yang masih banyak orang yang belum mengetahuinya terutama dari generasi muda pada saat ini. Budaya maupun tradisi dapat dipercaya secara turun-temurun dan merupakan suatu identitas bangsa harus harus dijaga dan dilestarikan oleh para penerus bangsa. Salah satunya adalah tradisi ngobeng yang ada di Palembang. Adapun masalah dalam penelitian ini yang dibahas yaitu bagaimana proses pelaksanaan dan makna yang terdapat dalam tradisi ngobeng pada masyarakat Melayu Palembang.

Penelitian ini menggunakan studi penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif dan dengan sumber data primer nya yaitu wawancara secara langsung dengan informannya yaitu ketua adat Palembang, Sejarahwan Palembang, Budayawan, serta masyarakat yang pernah terlibat langsung mengikuti atau menjalani tradisi ngobeng tersebut. Sumber data sekunder nya yaitu diperoleh dari hasil dokumentasi, buku-buku, jurnal, dan laporan lainnya dari hasil penelitian yang terkait. Teknik pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.

Hasil penelitian ini yang bisa di dapatkan oleh peneliti terkait apa itu tradisi ngobeng yaitu merupakan salah satu tradisi warisan budaya peninggalan leluhur dalam menghormati tamu dan memuliakan tamu dalam kegiatan seperti acara pernikahan, sedekahan, syukuran, dan kegiatan besar keagamaan lainnya. Budaya tradisi ngobeng Palembang ini merupakan hasil asimilasi dari tradisi Islam dengan kebudayaan lokal yaitu dengan makannya secara bersama-sama dengan makannya memakai tangan secara langsung dan sambal duduk bersila sesuai apa yang diajarkan atau disunnahkan oleh Nabi Muhammad SAW. Dalam tradisi ngobeng ini adanya makna yang terkandung dalam tradisi ngobeng tersebut serta bagaimana proses pelaksanaannya yang dijalankannya pada masyarakatnya dalam bekerjasama saling bergotong-royong.
Penguatan peran orang tua dalam mengatasi kejenuhan belajar anak selama pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Trisnani Novy , Astuti Anita Dewi
Published: July 2021

[Bahasa]: Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) di masa pandemi Covid-19 menjadi salah satu penyebab munculnya kejenuhan belajar pada diri anak. Orang tua dengan tugas dan peran barunya dalam mendampingi anak selama belajar dari rumah diharapkan memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman bagaimana mengatasi kejenuhan belajar yang dialami oleh anak. Tujuan diselenggarakannya kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada orang tua tentang cara dan strategi dalam mengatasi kejenuhan belajar anak di masa pandemi Covid-19. Kegiatan pengabdian laksanakan dengan cara sosialisasi langsung kepada warga. Sasaran dari pengabdian ini adalah orang tua yang memiliki anak usia sekolah bertempat tinggal di Dusun Kembang Kapanewon Pengasih berjumlah 32 orang. Tahapan yang diterapkan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan sosialisasi ini adalah persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi kegiatan diperoleh disimpulkan bahwa orang tua merasakan manfaat dari kegiatan pengabdian ini dan mereka memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang cara dan strategi dalam mengatasi kejenuhan belajar anak di masa pandemi Covid-19. Kegiatan pengabdian ini mampu membekali orang tua dalam mendampingi anak-anak mereka dalam belajar selama pendemi Covid-19.

Kata Kunci: penguatan peran orang tua, kejenuhan belajar, pandemi Covid-19

[English]: Long distance learning during Covid-19 pandemic became one of the causes of children’s boring in learning. Parents with their new duties and roles in accompanying their children during learning from home are expected to have knowledge to overcome the problem.  The purpose of this community service program is to provide knowledge and understanding to parents about strategies for overcoming children's boring. The program was carried out by a direct socialization to 32 parentswho have school-age children in Dusun Kembang Kapanewon Pengasih. The program follows some stages; preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Based on the results of the evaluation, it was concluded that parents feel the benefits of this program; they have knowledge and understanding of strategies to overcome their children's problem. This community service is able to support the parents in accompanying their children during learning from home in this pandemic.

Keywords: the roles of parents, boring in learning, Covid-19 pandemic
Instrument for Studying the Oxygen Transport in Capillaries
Authors: Molebna Maria S.
Published: July 2021

A possibility has been studied of the process of oxygen transfer to the tissues through the capillaries. Oxymetry principle is applied at the microscopic level. A prototype of the device has been designed and manufactured based on a measuring microscope and a spatially high-definition videocamera. Proposed and designed is the illumination schematic. The instrument structure is described including its parts, as well as the idea of image processing, the latter being acquired in different sections of the spectrum. In the studies, the narrow-band illumination was used in the regions of spectral lines 527 nm, 585 nm, and 650 nm, that were selected by the interference filters with transmission bandwidths 10-12 nm.
PROJECT INFORMATION SYSTEM
Authors: Bistričić Ante
Published: July 2021

Information system must provide data, information and adequate information technology for: the running of the business process, management (subsystems and business functions etc.), expertise basics for management decision-making and, main business system management. In business systems three dimensions determine management, namely: executive body management, adaptation and development, which includes business processes as well. Therefore we can distinguish two basic business system application fields: a) information executive body subsystem, b) information subsystem development. Information subsystem development provides all the necessary data and information required for the adaptation projects carried out by managers and personnel as well as for the business system development. These projects are carried out on the business system and subsystem level. Information system project is an information system aimed at fulfilling information demands of the main system project, of the maintaining system project, as well as of the project system management. These projects are the result of strategies carried out within business systems. They are aimed at transforming strategies into projects, which are then carried out by business systems in a determined period of time. The quick transformation of strategies into projects together with the quick and higher quality performance, give rise to an advantage in business system competition.
USING CORPUS LINGUISTICS TO DESCRIBE CORPORATIONS’ IDEOLOGIES
Authors: Fox Renata
Published: July 2021

This article applies corpus linguistics to research the ideologies of Fortune 500 corporations as institutionalised through those corporations’ mission statements. The methodology used is both qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative methodology relates to the semantics of corporations’ ideologies. More precisely, it explains the ideas, beliefs, meanings, and concepts found in corporations’ mission statements, the relation between those ideas, beliefs, meanings, and concepts and society, and what makes those ideas, beliefs, meanings, and concepts meaningful. Quantitative methodology relates to the description and comparison of corporations’ ideologies based on a corpus-driven approach and computational text analysis of a corpus of corporations’ mission statements. Ultimately, through its ideology a corporation creates a symbolic universe: “a matrix of all social and individual meanings” that determines the significance of the corporation and its stakeholders.
PLANNING A PRODUCT FOR TOURING DESTINATIONS THROUGH THE USE OF SPATIAL MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Vassiliadis Chris , Mylonakis John
Published: July 2021

Mathematical models provide spatial analysis to help complex decision-making and can be successfully applied to product planning in tourism. This paper presents a case study, and suggests one process by which planning agencies may evaluate the railway stations in the Northern Greece network. Six geographical points of distinction are identified for promotion based on linear-nearest neighbor analysis and the connectivity index. A functional diagram evaluates each point based on infrastructure, natural and cultural attractions. Finally, these indicators suggest marketing considerations, which may lend support to Management or stakeholders’ discussions to maximize the geographic points.
Manner of usage and evaluation of information on the COVID -19 pandemic by citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina within the context of five core concepts of media literacy
Authors: Trninić Dragana
Published: July 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has fully revealed the significance of media literacy. A great amount of fake news, as well as information lacking background, has been distributed. The paper aims to determine the manner of usage and evaluation of information on the COVID-19 pandemic in Bosnia and Herzegovina within the context of five core concepts of media literacy. The results of the survey conducted online, have shown that the majority of respondents resorted to the Internet in their search for information, that they were confused by the sheer amount of information, that they often failed to double-check it, and that they were often not able to recognise any offensive content in it.
Recognition of Tactile Attribute Strength and Category Using Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Zhang Peng , Yu Guoqi , Shan Dongri , Chen Zhenxue , Wang Xiaofang
Published: July 2021

Objectives: In order to solve the problem that most of the existing research focuses on the binary tactile attributes of objects,which ignores the tactile attribute strength and category recognition,an attribute strength and category recognition method based on convolutional neural network matrix-label is proposed. Methods:Firstly,in the data preparation stage,we preprocess the raw data and determine the matrix labels to build the haptic dataset.Secondly,in the feature extraction stage,we fuse the haptic data of two fingers and use the convolutional neural network to extract the attribute strength features.Finally,in the attribute strength and category recognition stage,all channel haptic data is fused to predict the attribute strength and category.Results:We compared with the multi-label convolutional neural network method in terms of elastic strength,hardness strength and category,and compared the attribute strength recognition capabilities of the two methods using novel objects outside the haptic dataset.The results show that the accuracy of the last 20 iterations of the matrix-label method has an average elastic strength of 96.73%,hardness strength of 97.34%,and category of 96.67%.The performance is better.When the Euclidean distance between the prediction of the novel object and the real label is less than 1,the accuracy of the elastic strength is best to reach 100%,and the hardness strength is best to reach 100%.The performance is better. Conclusions:The effectiveness of the method has been verified.Comparing with the convolutional neural network method,our method can effectively recognize the attribute strength and category of objects.
Explosives Use in Decommissioning – Guide for Assessment of Risk (EDGAR): II Determination of Sound Exposure Levels for Open Water Blasts and Severance of Conductors and Piles from Below the Seabed
Authors: Brand Alison
Published: July 2021

A simple underwater noise model suitable for use with explosive severance of well conductors and piles during the decommissioning of oil and gas subsea structures is introduced and evaluated against data from five projects in the US. This study focuses on a novel model for the determination of sound exposure levels. The model has been developed to enable determination of impact areas for marine mammals and fish. Simulated received underwater sound exposure levels were significantly correlated with measurements for all scenarios. The maximum total error achieved between simulations and measurements was 2.6%, suggesting that predictions are accurate to within 3% of the average measurement. A low relative bias was observed in the simulations when compared to measured values, suggesting only a small systematic underestimate (≤ 0.5% of average measurement) for most severance operations and a small overestimate (0.14%) for open water blasts.
Protective Effects of Xylopia aethiopica Fruit Ethanol Extract (XAFEE) on Cadmium-Induced Inflammation and Dyslipidemia in Male Albino Rats
Authors: Ayodele Peter Folorunsho , Akinloye Dorcas Ibukun , Akamo Adio Jaimiu , Agboola David Adejare , Akinloye Oluseyi Adeboye
Published: July 2021

The wide use of cadmium (Cd) in industry causes great environmental health problems to humans and animals. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effects of Xylopia aethiopica fruit ethanol extract (XAFEE) on cadmium-induced inflammation and dyslipidemia in male albino rats. Thirty albino rats weighing 120–180 g were randomly selected into six groups (n = 5): control rats (administered distilled water only), Cd alone group (10 mg/ kg bw), Cd + 150 mg/kgbw XAFEE, Cd + 300 mg/kgbw XAFEE, 150 mg/kgbw XAFEE and 300 mg /kgbw XAFEE groups after 2-week acclimatization. The experiment lasted for 21 days, after which blood sample was collected by cardiac puncture. Changes in tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), interleukin 10 (IL-10), total cholesterol (TC), triacylglycerol (TAG), phospholipids, free fatty acids (FFAs) and HDL-TAG concentrations in serum were determined. The results of the present study indicated that Cd exposure remarkably increased (p < 0.05) the TC, TAG, phospholipids, FFAs, HDL-TAG, TNF-α concentrations, and significantly decreased IL-10 concentration (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that inflammatory changes and alterations n lipid metabolism might be one of the mechanisms underlying the subtle effects of Cd toxicity, “dyslipidemia.” XAFEE expressed protective role against toxic influence of Cd on affected parameters in rats. The results raised the possibility of Xylopia aethiopica fruit being considered as a condiment in soup, local drinks, supplements or herbs preparations in areas where there are chances ofCd exposure, occupationally or environmentally.
Optimization of Spiral-wound Microfiltration Process for Production of Micellar Casein Concentrate
Authors: Marella Chenchaiah , Sunkesula Venkateswarlu , Hammam Ahmed R. A. , Kommineni Anil , Metzger and Lloyd E.
Published: July 2021

Micellar Casein Concentrate (MCC) is manufactured from microfiltration (MF) of skim milk utilizing ceramic or polymeric membrane filtration. While ceramic filtration has higher efficiency, use of polymeric is cost effective and the process is familiar to several US dairy processors. The aim of the present study was to develop an optimized membrane filtration process to produce MCC using spiral wound polymeric membrane filtration (SW MF) system by systematic selection of transmembrane pressure (TMP) and level of diafiltration (DF). Using skim milk as feed material, preliminary lab-scale MF experiments were conducted using 0.5 µm polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane. Three TMP (34.5, 62.1, and 103.4 kPa) and three levels of DF (70, 100, and 150%) along with a process without DF as control were used in the study. Effect of TMP and effectiveness of DF on flux rates, SP removal, casein to total protein (CN/TKN) ratio, casein to true protein (CN/TP) ratio, rejection of casein (rej CN) and SP (rej SP) were evaluated. At all TMP values used in the study, the overall flux (O Flux) increased with the level of DF. Highest O Flux of 30.77 liter per meter square per hour (LMH) was obtained with 34.5 kPa pressure and 150% DF. The impact of DF was more pronounced at lower pressures than at the higher pressures used in the study. With controlled DF, instantaneous flux was maintained within 80% of initial flux for the entire process run. For all the experiments, casein has a rejection of 0.97 to 1.0, while serum protein has the lowest rejection of 0.10 at 34.5 kPa pressure and 150% DF level. Use of 34.5 kPa and DF level of 150 % contributed to 81.45% SP removal, and casein to true protein ratio of 0.96. SP removal data from the lab-scale experiments were fitted into a mathematical model using DF and square of TMP as factors. The model predicts SP removal within 90-95% of actual SP removal got from the pilot plant experiments.