bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP KOMPETENSI TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA DI DINAS TENAGA KERJA DAN TRANSMIGRASI PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: . A. Ridhuan Habena, S.I.Kom., M.Si , Mulyani Sri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan pendidikan dan pelatihan yang menjadi objek penelitian (2) mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh antara pendidikan dan pelatihan terhadap kompetensi tenaga kerja Indonesia (3) karena pendidikan dan pelatihan berkaitan erat terhadap kompetensi, karena melalui pelatihan mereka dapat meningkatkan kompetensi atau keahliannya yang akan membuat mereka terhindar dari permasalahan yang mungkin terjadi jika kompetensinya lemah (4) Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif, artinya penelitian berupa data dalam bentuk berbentuk angka-angka dan objektif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu memberikan kuesioner kepada 84 responden yang menjadi sampel penelitian. (5) Dan analisis data dilakukan dengan uji regresi dan uji hipotesis t melalui program SPSS for windows versi 23.0 (6) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pendidikan dan pelatihan pada objek penelitian berada pada kategori baik. dibuktikan dengan 80% jawaban memilih setuju dan 20% sisanya memilih tidak yakin. (7) Dari hasil uji hipotesis t diperoleh nilai thitung sebesar 4,465 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 0,05 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pelatihan dan kompetensi. (8) dan dari hasil analisis regresi linier diketahui pendidikan dan pelatihan berpengaruh terhadap kompetensi. karena diketahui pengaruhnya sebesar 0,640 dan nilai signifikansinya 0,05.Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Pelatihan Dan Kompetensi
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL PADA KANTOR CAMAT KECAMATAN SAKO KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Putri Ella Sabela
Published: August 2024

Kompetensi merupakan kombinasi keterampilan, pengetahuan dan perilaku yang dapat diamati dan diterapkan secara kritis bagi keberhasilan suatu institusi. Kinerja pegawai merupakan hasil kerja yang dicapai pegawai berdasarkan persyaratan pekerjaan. Hubungan antara kompetensi dengan kinerja sangat erat relevan, kuat dan akurat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menguji pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada kantor kelurahan kecamatan sako kota palembang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif yaitu teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik angket. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan regresi sederhana.Kata Kunci: Pengaruh Kompetensi, Kinerja Pegawai
IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH KOTA PALEMBANG NOMOR 09 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG PENYELENGGARAAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KECAMATAN SAKO KOTA PALEMBANG (STUDI KASUS PASAL 48 AYAT 2)
Authors: Sutarni Eni , Kosali Ahmad Yani
Published: August 2024

Latar belakang penelitian ini berdasarkan hasil observasi awal pada hari Senin tanggal 13 Oktober 2022, penulis menemukan indikasi Permasalahan di Kantor Kecamatan Sako Kota Palembang seperti permasalahan pelaksanaan pelayanan publik terkesan biasa-biasa saja, sumber daya manusianya seperti staf yang masih belum menyadari pentingnya penerapan standar pelayanan. Misalnya saja pelayanan publik yang meminta pembuatan surat akta nikah. Tujuan Penelitian Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pelaksanaan Peraturan Daerah Kota Palembang Nomor 09 Tahun 2018 tentang Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik pada Kantor Bupati Kota Sako Kota Palembang (Studi Kasus Pasal 48 Ayat 2), Metode yang digunakan dalam Penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, Teknik Pengelolaan Data (Teknik Observasi, Teknik Wawancara, Dokumentasi, Studi Pustaka) Teknik Analisis Data (Reduksi Data, Penyajian Data, Penarikan Kesimpulan) Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kota Palembang Nomor 09 Tahun 2018 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik Pada Kantor Camat Sako Kota Palembang (Studi Kasus Pasal 48 Ayat 2). telah berjalan cukup baik karena secara keseluruhan setiap indikator Konsep Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kota Palembang Nomor 09 Tahun 2018 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Publik pada Kantor Camat Sako Kota Palembang (Studi Kasus Pasal 48 Ayat 2) telah terlaksana dengan baik. semaksimal mungkin sesuai dengan arahan dari atasan, namun indikator implementasi masih dirasa kurang karena masih terdapat pegawai yang terkesan biasa-biasa saja, sumber daya manusia seperti staf masih kurang menyadari pentingnya penerapan standar pelayanan. Misalnya pelayanan publik yang meminta akta nikah.Kata Kunci: Implementasi; Peraturan; Pelayanan Publik
PERAN HUMAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN EMPATI MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PENGGUNAAN AKSESIBILITAS PADA SARANA TRANSPORTASI LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT (LRT) KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: . Rahmawati, S.H., M.Si , Sari Amelia
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Peran Humas Dalam Meningkatkan Empati Masyarakat Terhadap Pemanfaatan Sarana Transportasi Light Rail Transit (LRT) Kota Palembang (Studi Kasus Pada Balai Pengelola Kereta Api Ringan Sumatera Selatan). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dimana peneliti melakukan beberapa hal seperti observasi wawancara, studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran humas dalam meningkatkan empati masyarakat cukup baik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan berbagai pedoman, penyediaan akses yang tersedia dan penyediaan media baik online maupun offline sebagai sarana penyampaian informasi dan komunikasi. Namun terdapat kelemahan dari peran humas, yaitu kurangnya sosialisasi langsung kepada masyarakat, tidak semua orang dapat atau dengan mudah memahami media online maupun offline seperti contoh orang tua dan lain-lain. Kata Kunci : Peran Humas, Empati, Aksesibilitas
Complications and factors associated with mortality in patients undergoing percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
Authors: Seyhan Simay , Tosun Taşar Pınar , Karaşahin Ömer , Albayrak Bülent , Sevinç Can , Şahin Sevnaz
Published: August 2024

Objective: The aim of our study was to examine the factors associated with mortality in patients who underwent percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) and identify biomarkers that may guide clinical practice.
Methods: This retrospective observational study included adults who underwent PEG placement in our center. Demographic data, date of PEG placement, inpatient ward, PEG indication, time from admission to PEG placement, post-PEG complications, and outcome (discharge/mortality) were recorded. Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with 90-day and 6-month mortality.
Results: Of 100 patients included in the study, 52% were men and the median age was 73 years. The most common indication for PEG was malignancy (n=25, 25%). The most common minor complication was minor peristomal bleeding and peristomal infection requiring tube removal The most common major complication was aspiration pneumonia. Thirty-eight patients (38.0%) died within 90 days and 52 patients (52.0%) died within 6 months of PEG placement. The odds of 90-day mortality were 57.5% lower per 1-unit increase in total serum protein level (odds ratio [OR]: 0.425, 95% CI: 0.230–0.888; p=0.021), 1.6% higher per 1-unit increase in serum CRP (OR: 1.016, 95% CI: 1.006–1.027; p=0.003), and 13.6 times higher in patients with aspiration pneumonia (OR: 13.631, 95% CI: 2.997–61.988; p=0.001). For 6-month mortality, a 1-unit increase in serum albumin level was associated with 81.4% lower odds (OR: 0.186, 95% CI; 0.081–0.430; p<0.001) and aspiration pneumonia with 22 times higher odds (OR: 21.984, 95% CI: 2.412–200.342; p=0.006).
Conclusion: Aspiration pneumonia, low total serum protein and albumin levels, and high CRP level were associated with higher mortality.
The Right to Use Cash: A Case Study of India
Authors: Krishnaswamy Dr. N , Jayashree K
Published: August 2024

India is facing a shift towards a cashless society using alternative methods for payment transactions based on electronic and digital means. It is a country with the fastest growing economy in the world and a heterogeneous population. The country's digitalisation of money transactions is growing and is applied in all government transactions and has taken a big leap in many spheres of its operations, which brings inclusiveness in society. The important motives behind this is to provide basic banking services to hitherto unbanked masses and to curb black money, tax evasion and the threat of terrorism. However, the peripheral parts of the society like, poor, elderly, physically challenged and others may be deprived of the benefits of financial systems due to their limitations in benefitting from the digital transformation. A cashless society may not be in the interests of these groups and it may result in social exclusion rather than inclusion. However, consumers need to have the right to choose their preferred payment method and there should be adequate availability of cash and ATMs. Eliminating cash would have negative consequences and may have adverse effects on these populations. This paper takes a look into the aspects of the right of the public as a consumer in choosing cash as the payment method of her convenience and choice.
Pendidikan sebagai agen penerus kaderisasi muhammadiyah : studi komunikasi bahasa
Authors: Marwanto Marwanto
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan Kaderisasi dalam Muhammadiyah menjadi tempat komunikasi kader Amal Usaha Muhammadiyah Salatiga dalam hal ini guru dan karyawan dengan para kader amal usaha dan para kader yang lain. Upaya mencetak kader harus selalu dilakukan demi regenerasi kebutuhan kaderisasi mendatang. Bahasa memberikan tempat bagi para kader untuk senantiasa berkomunikasi dalam rangka membesarkan persyarikatan. Komunikasi yang baik akan membuat persyarikatan berkembang dan memberi kemudahan para kader berkomunikasi. Fokus penelitian ini pada pendidikan kaderisasi Muhammadiyah dengan menggunakan tinjauan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek berupa guru dan karyawan AUM dilingkungan Muhammadiyah Salatiga. Data diperoleh dari MPK Salatiga. Hasil penelitian ini dijabarkan dalam dua hal yaitu perkaderan utama melalui Baitul Arqam dan fungsional melalui kegiatan pendidikan dan pengajian. Pada intinya perkaderan utama dan fungsionaldalam Muhammadiyah Salatiga merupakan wadah atau tempat belajar guru dan karyawan menjadi kader sejati yang mempunyai militansi dan loyalitas terhadap persyarikatan.
Muhammadiyah dalam Bayang-Bayang Demokrasi: Studi tentang Perdebatan Muktamar Muhammadiyah ke-41 Surakarta
Authors: Pratama Adhitya Yoga
Published: August 2024

Muktamar Muhammadiyah ke-41 di Surakarta merupakan salah satu muktamar yang paling krusial sepanjang sejarah. Dalam konteks ini, Muhammadiyah sebagai organisasi gerakan Islam harus menerima Pancasila sebagai asas Persyarikatan. Artikel ini menganalisis pandangan Muhammadiyah terhadap Pancasila dan implikasi politik keputusan muktamar Muhammadiyah ke- 41 mempunyai hubungan yang sangat erat dengan perjuangan politik kewargaan. Melalui pendekatan sosiologi interpretasi dan teori kritis yang menempatkan wacana publik diuji dan diperebutkan, sehingga menunjukkan kontestasi politik identitas dikembangkan pemaknaannya di ruang publik. Artikel ini penting menggarisbawahi bahwa selama rezim Orde Baru berkuasa seiring dengan pemberlakuan asas tunggal Pancasila kepada seluruh organisasi kemasyarakatan. Perjuangan politik kewargaan Muhammadiyah juga mengalami krisis identitas yang sangat rentan terhadap konflik elit dan disitegrasi sosial antar anggota di masa depan
Pemikiran Pendidikan Progresif Religius Mohammad Djazman
Authors: Ristianto Eka Andy , Hastono Budi
Published: August 2024

Mohammad Djazman dikenal sebagai salah satu tokoh Muhmmadiyah yang aktif, terkenal dengan kepeduliannya kepada kader serta pribadinya yang sederhana, inspiratif dan progresif menjadikan beliau tokoh yang di idam-idamkan banyak kader. Sangat menarik membicarakan Mohammad Djazman, yang menjadi lebih menarik adalah ketika tokoh sefenomenal beliau belum ada yang menulis atau membahas beliau secara lebih dalam, baik biografi tokoh maupun pemikirannya, ini merupakan masalah besar. Penetitian ini mencoba memaparkan bagaimana formulasi pemikiran pendidikan progresif religius Mohammad Djazman dan kontribusi Mohammad Djazman dalam pengembangan perguruan tinggi Muhammadiyah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mendeskripsikan formulasi pendidikan progresif religius Mohammad Djzman dan mengidentifikasi kontribusi pemikiran Mohammad Djazman dalam Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah. Penelitian ini tergolong dalam penelitian kualitatif yang bercorak studi pustaka (library research). Dengan menggunakan pendekatan filosofis-historis. Sumber data primer yang di gunakan peneliti dalam skripsi ini adalah kumpulan tulisan Mohammad Djazman dalam koran, majalah dan buku yang pernah beliau tulis semasa hidupnya. Sumber data sekunder dalam penelitian ini adalah buku-buku lain yang relevan dengan pembahasan penelitian maupun karya-karya yang ditulis oleh penulispenulis lainnya.
Penggunaan media plastisin untuk mengenalkan angka arab pada anak di kbit cahaya umat karanganom klaten tahun pelajaran 2019 / 2020
Authors: Suranto Muh. , Ansyori Rijal
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal lambang bilangan melalui media plastisin pada anak Kelompok Bermain di KBIT Cahaya Umat Karanaganom Klaten. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilakukan secara kolaboratif antara peneliti dengan murid. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua siklus subjek penelitian ini adalah 17 anak Kelompok Bermain di KBIT Cahaya Umat Karanganom komposisi 6 siswa laki-laki dan 11 siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dan dokumentasi. Indikator keberhasilan dari penelitian ini adalah apabila perhitungan persentase menunjukkan 70% anak mengalami peningkatan dalam mengenal lambang bilangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan mengenal lambang bilangan setelah pembelajaran melalui kegiatan bermain angka. Hasil observasi pada Pra Tindakan menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada anak yang berkriteria berkembang sangat baik atau yang mendapatkan persentase 80- 100%. Setelah adanya tindakan Siklus II kemampuan mengenal lambang bilangan anak yang berkriteria berkembang sesuai harapan meningkat menjadi 70%. Langkah-langkah yang ditempuh sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal lambang bilangan anak adalah guru mempersiapkan media permainan berupa plastisin dan mendemonstrasikan cara bermainnya. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui kegiatan bermain angka dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mengenal lambang bilangan pada anak Kelompok Bermain di KBIT Cahaya Umat Karanganom
Implementasi pembelajaran pendidikan agama islam berbasis multikultural dalam membina sikap toleransi umat beragama siswa di smkn 3 salatiga salatiga tahun pelajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Permatasari Eliza Ayu
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi pembelajaran PAI yang berbasis multikultural dalam membina sikap toleransi umat beragama siswa di SMK N 3 Salatiga. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian lapangan yang menggunakan pendekatan penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi untuk mengamati objek, wawancara untuk mencari informasi dari responden, dan dokumentasi untuk bukti penelitian. Sumber data terdiri dari sumber data primer, yaitu hasil observasi dan wawancara, dan sumber data sekunder yaitu buku serta dokumen-dokumen lainnya. Sedangkan pengecekan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan metode triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Implementasi pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam berbasis multikultural dalam membina sikap toleransi umat beragama siswa di SMK N 3 Salatiga sudah sesuai dengan kurikulum PAI. Strategi guru PAI dalam memberikan keteladanan kepada siswa melalui materi keagamaan. Menggunakan metode-metode pembelajaran yang kreatif sehingga seperti debat dan diskusi. Mengajarkan pembelajaran di luar kelas seperti kegiatan-kegiatan hari besar, ekstrakurikuler, dan organisasi sekolah
Peran kua sebagai fasilitator dalam pernikahan di kecamatan tengaran
Authors: Mulyoko Amat
Published: August 2024

Pernikahan merupakan kesempatan manusia untuk melanjutkan generasi dalam membina keluarga sesuai ridha Allah Swt. KUA Kecamatan Tengaran sebagai fasilitator pernikahan memberikan kesempatan yang seluas-luasnya bagi masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran KUA Kecamatan Tengaran sebagai fasilitator dalam pernikahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan subjek sebanyak 5 orang dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menyebutkan bahwa KUA Kecamatan Tengaran sudah melakukan peran sebagai fasilitator pernikahan sesuai dengan pasal 3 KMA 517 tahun 2001
Pengembangan sikap akhlakul karimah dan sikap entrepreneur pada santri di pondok pesantren pancasila blotongan kota salatiga tahun pelajaran 2021
Authors: Uyun Qurotul
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian yang penulis lakukan disini untuk mengetahui: (1) bagaimana Sikap Akhlakul Karimah dan Sikap Entrepreneur di Pondok Pesantren Pancasila. (2) Bagaimana Perkembangan Sikap Akhlakul Karimah dan Sikap Entrepreneur di Pondok Pesantren Pancasila. (3) Faktor Pendukung dan Penghambat Pengembangan Sikap Akhlakul karimah dan Sikap Entrepreneur di Pondok Pesantren. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif atau filed research.metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode , Observasi, wawamncara dan dokumentasi. Adapun dalam mengolah data peneliti menggunaka trianggulasi, yaitu trianggulasi sumber, trianggulasi teknik dan yang terakhir trianggulasi teori. Trianggulasi ini untuk mengumpulkan dan menganalisis data. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.
Pengaruh corporate image, relationship marketing dan sosial media promotion terhadap loyalitas dengan kepuasan sebagai variabel intervening
Authors: Widyastuti Emy
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji Pengaruh Corporate Image, Customer Relationship Marketing, dan Sosial Media Promotion terhadap Loyalitas dengan Kepuasan sebagai Variabel Intervening pada BSI KC Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan mengolah data primer dari kuesioner yang diberikan kepada nasabah BSI KC Semarang. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah SPSS 16. Metode analisis data meliputi uji instrumen dan uji analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa corporate image berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap loyalitas. Customer relationship marketing berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap loyalitas. Promosi media sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas. C berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan. Customer relationship marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan. Promosi media sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan. Kepuasan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas. Corporate image berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap loyalitas dengan kepuasan sebagai variabel intervening. Customer relationship marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas dengan kepuasan sebagai variabel intervening. Promosi media sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas dengan kepuasan sebagai variabel intervening.
Pengaruh pembangunan infrastruktur jalan, distribusi pendapatan, dan zis (zakat, infaq, sedekah) terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi
Authors: Ghozali Muhamad
Published: August 2024

Abstract:
The research approach used is quantitative, The data source in this study is secondary data obtained through the results of reports published by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) and trusted websites. Sampling included in non-probability sampling is purposive sampling where the data criteria studied are complete data from 2011 to 2020. Then the data is processed using the eviews 9 application. Based on the data analysis that has been carried out on all the data obtained has the following results; positive and insignificant influence between Road Infrastructure Development and Economic Growth, there is an insignificant negative influence between vaiabel Income Distribution on Economic Growth, there is a positive and significant influence between the ZIS variables on Economic Growth, and simultaneously all three independent variables have a positive and significant influence on Economic Growth.
Peran guru dalam memotivasi hafalan siswa (studi literasi media online)
Authors: Marwanto Marwanto
Published: August 2024

Guru mempunyai peran dalam memotivasi siswa. Guru memberikan caranya tersendiri dalam memberikan rangsangan kepada siswa agar mampu setoran hafalan sesuai dengan yang ditergetkan sekolah. Fokus penelitian ini yaitu mendiskripsikan bagaimana peran guru agama dalam memotivasi hafalan siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan studi literasi media online di SMP Birul Walidain Muhammadiyah Sargen. Pemilihan tempat tersebut karena dalam pembelajaran tujuan akhir sekolah yakni siswa harus hafal 3 juz. Hal itu diselesaikan siswa  selama 3 tahun di SMP Birul Walidain Muhammadiyah Sargen. Padahal masih menggunakan pembelajaran secara online. Metode atau sarana apa yang digunakan untuk memudahkan guru dan siswa dalam melaksanakan hafalan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptive kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sementara itu dalam pengambilan data penelitian wawancara meliputi kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah bidang kurikulum, guru agama, guru pendamping, guru, siswa, dan orang tua wali siswa. Guru SMP Birul Walidain Muhammadiyah Sragen melaksanakan hafalan siswa melalui 3 hal yaitu offline pada saat pandemi, online pada saat pandemi, dan offline yang dilakukan sebelum pandemi
Ahlussunah wal jamaah perspektif hasyim asy’ari
Authors: Muhamad Wildan Nasirudin, Muhammad Avidh Ni’ama Ahmad Hanafi Rozak,
Published: August 2024

Ahlussunnah wal jamaah is a phrase that describes a people who follow the teachings of the prophet and his companions, but in this context ahlussunnah wal jamaah is in the theological sphere. Ahlussunnah waljamah refers to the thoughts of Abu Hasan Al Asy'ari and Abu Mansur Al Maturidi. The purpose of making this journal is to find out the big picture of ahlussunnah wal jamaah from the perspective of Hasyim Asy'ari. Data processing is carried out using the qualitative method with litetarure review type method. The research results obtained by the author that there are two reasons that make ahlussunnah wal jamaah the theological foundation from Hasyim Asy'ari's perspective,first ahlussunnah wal jamaah as the majority group this statement come from hadith “Indeed, Allah has protected my people from agreeing on misguided” and second ahlussunnah wal jamaah as a contemporary mazhab that are able to answer the problems according to the challenges of the times.
Problem kemiskinan di jawa tengah dalam perspektif zakat dan belanja bantuan sosial
Authors: Yogi Supriyono Ni'am Al Mumtaz,
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa Pengaruh Belanja Bantuan Sosial, Pendapatan Perkapita, Dan Zakat Terhadap Kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah Periode 2018-2022 Dengan Inflasi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yaitu dengan menggunakan model regresi data panel. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari BPS Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Pemerintah Kabupaten dan Kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah, BAZNAS Provinsi Jawa Tengah, Kementrian Keuangan Republik Indonesia pada periode tahun 2018-2022, dengan menggunakan seluruh populasi sebagai sampel yang berjumlah 175 sampel. Dalam mengolah data penelitian ini menggunakan aplikasi Eviews 9.0. Hasil pengujian dari penelitian ini menunjukan belanja bantuan sosial berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, pendapatan perkapita berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, zakat berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Pada penelitian ini variabel moderasi yaitu inflasi dapat memoderasi variabel zakat terhadap kemiskinan ke arah negatif, namun tidak dapan memoderasi hubungan belanja bantuan sosial dan pendapatan perkapita terhadap kemiskinan.
Peningkatan kualitas hidup islami dengan pemberantasan buta aksara al-qur’an
Authors: Arofi Muhammad Zuhron , Minarsih Reni Windi , Rustiyaningrum Winda , Tildjuir Ghina Salsabila , Sabilla Salma
Published: August 2024

Agenda pemberantasan buta aksara Al-Qur’an menjadi program yang sangat penting untuk terus dilakukan. Mengingat angka buta aksara Al-Qur’an bagi masyarakat Muslim Indonesia masih cukup tinggi. Angkanya masih di atas 50%. Artinya masih ada separuh lebih dari total populasi umat Muslim yang belum punya kecakapan dalam hal membaca Al Qur’an. Bagi umat Islam kemampuan membaca kitab suci tidak sekedar ketrampilan, lebih jauh dari itu adalah bagian dari keyakinan dan ibadah. Munculnya metode Iqra’ pada awal tahun 90an cukup berkontribusi besar dalam mengentaskan masyarakat dari status buta aksara Al-Qur’an. Penggunaan metode iqra’ yang salah satu bentuk inovasinya adalah Iqra’ klasikal cukup relevan untuk membimbing masyarakat mempunyai kemampuan membaca Al-Qur’an sesuai dengan standar.
Keyword: iqra, metode, pemberantasan buta aksara
Exploring the Dynamics of Pak-US Relations in Post 9/11 Era: Military Aid, Nuclear Proliferation and Regional Politics
Authors: Shafique Khan Rimsha , Naseem Imran , Muhammad Kamran Shah , Bahar Khan Muhammad , Zaman Khalid
Published: August 2024

Throughout history, Pakistan and the United States have experienced a complex and evolving relationship. This relationship has witnessed periods of cooperation, strain, and scrutiny, particularly concerning formal engagement, financial collaboration, military ties, and regional security matters. This study is critical because it illustrates the evolving geopolitical landscape by revealing how military aid and nuclear concerns have affected South Asian security. By highlighting strategic interactions between global powers and regional entities, this research contributes to the international relations discourse. To assess the state of US-Pakistan relations post-9/11, this study investigates counterterrorism, nonproliferation, and regional geopolitics. It examines how Pakistan's counterterrorism operations and regional security are influenced by US military support, as well as the impact of regional geopolitics on the partnership. Employing mixed methods research, the study reveals diverse perspectives on the impact of aid, including both cooperation and concerns regarding conditional assistance. Regional dynamics, such as Afghanistan's stability and India-Pakistan tensions, emerge as critical factors influencing the partnership's evolution. Challenges stemming from divergent interests and perceptions are also highlighted. Furthermore, the quantitative aspect indicates that gender influences the outcome variable, suggesting potential behavioral or attitudinal differences between men and women regarding the studied environment.
Representation of Kalash in Historiographic Narrative: Interpretation and Orientation of Different Versions of Presentism
Authors: Masood Danyal
Published: August 2024

This article follows the representation of Kalash in historiographic narratives, which deals with the orientation of its origin, race, mythology, and cultural practices in the presence of presentism. Multifaceted perspectives have tried to explore the dynamics of Kalash's ancient connection, isolation, and its possible interpretation to mirror its historic image, which projected different versions of presentism. Despite the limitations in historical sources, Kalash's intangible system of rituals and norms offers an unprecedented reflection on its culture and its manifestation in the contemporary period. Researchers experienced multiple forms of reconstruction in the history of Kalash. Theological, mythological, and nomadic cultural practices amongst Kalash open us to a completely different worldview of tribal civility. The interaction with ancient Vedic, Gandhara, Greco-Bactrian, medieval Afghan, Turks, Persian, and modern British trends has left profound impacts on the presentist perspective of Kalash's origins, beliefs, and rituals. This article tried to explore the story of civilizations in the mountain of Hindukush. Indigenous Khowar historiography, British Chitral documentations, and Hindukush Cultural expeditions played a significant role in the reconstruction of Kalash's pasts. This article tried to analysis Kalash in multidisciplinary approaches. This study helps the socio-political transformation in the Dardic region and the reconstruction of memory studies and the cultural heritage of Kalash. Anthropological, ethnohistoric, archeological, and historian's views help to communicate patterns and perceptions of presentism for historical understanding of Kalash.
Research on the difference in plantar biomechanics among dance majors
Authors: Lei Han
Published: August 2024

Dance majors’ plantar biomechanics studies the functional and structural dynamics of their feet as they perform different dance moves and techniques. The primary objective is to comprehend which distinct dancing styles and approaches affect plantar biomechanics to possibly identify risk factors for injuries and guide dancers on how to prevent them. Dancing requires precise body alignment and movement, which leads to certain foot biomechanical variations that are vital for preventing injuries and improving performance. Distinct plantar biomechanics within dance majors (ballet and jazz) are examined to identify novel biomechanical factors. One hundred and fifty all fifty jazz dancers, fifty ballet dancers, and fifty non-dancers participated in the study. A 3D foot scanner and pressure measuring system are utilized for assessing variables such as arch elevation (AE), plantar pressure dispersion (PPD), and foot position (FP). Additionally, tests of gait ability using distinct foot biomechanics are carried out in various dance-related motions. For comparative assessment of such dancer groups, statistical techniques like Anova and Kruskal-wallis tests are used. Types of dance show different PPD formations, with jazz dancers including maximum midfoot pressure (MFP) and ballet dancers including maximum forefoot pressure (FFP), and both dancer groups have stronger ankle flexibility and toe flexion. Future research needs to assess the consequences of training plans and long-term modifications to gain an improved comprehension of how the biomechanically unique feet of dance majors necessitate targeted interventions for injury prevention and performance improvement.
Cognitive Modelling of Service Design Team Based on Genetic Algorithms
Authors: Weiguo Zhang , Khiatthong Tongchue
Published: August 2024

Currently, the development of the world economy plays a prominent role in the service industry. Modeling the service industry is an important issue that focuses on the service sector. Therefore, this study created a cognitive model for a service design team and how to build a team based on it. These models and methods aim to promote and realize commercial and social value innovations in service design. However, this study sets two objectives by focusing on the process and analysis as follows: (1) studying the process of cognitive mechanisms for service design and (2) analyzing and designing a model for the establishment of a service design team. This method defines the main focus of the service design team management study using genetic algorithms that search based on the probability of motivation. The process involves designing and creating a cognitive model for services using genetic algorithms. The results show a team management model designed using cognitive mechanisms. These models and methodologies promote the realization of innovative commercial and social value in service design, resulting in satisfactory and reliable results.
Development of Web-Based Interactive Media using genially in Food Technology Course of Culinary Arts Education Study Program
Authors: Mutiara Erli , Sutanti Siti , Dalimunthe Dian Agustina , Sasmita Rossy Luckita
Published: August 2024

This research aims to: 1) Develop an interactive media using the Genially website in Food Technology course; 2) To gauge the students response towards the Genially media. It was conducted in Culinary Arts Education Study Program of State University of Medan. The research was carried out in April-June 2024. This was a research & development study using the ADDIE development model, consisting of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. The media was validated by 3 subject matter experts and 3 media experts, as well as 30 students as the users. The data collection technique was questionnaire. The data was analysed descriptively. The results show that the Genially media can be distributed and implemented in Food Technology course. The validation results from subject matter experts and media experts are in very good category with an average score of 94 percent. Students response towards the media is in very high category with a score of 4.94 out of 5. It can be concludeed that Genially-based media can be used in Food Technology course to improve students’ learning outcome in Culinary Arts Study Program.
E-Trust and E-Service Quality on E-Loyalty: Role of E-Satisfaction and Customer Privacy
Authors: . Rohwiyati , Haryono Tulus , Setiawan Ahmad Ikhwan , Wahyudi Lilik , Amperawati Endang Dwi , Pradianto Mi’raj Akbar
Published: August 2024

Main objective: investigate effect ET and ESQ on ELOY through ESAT and effect ESAT on ELOY moderated privacy. Background Problem: E-Trust, E-service quality and weak privacy of Shopee customers still need to be improved because it will affect the decline in E-loyalty. Novelty: the importance of strengthening the privacy system that is difficult to hack in the Shopee application so that customer privacy is truly protected from cyber hacking. Research Methods: samples of 265 Shopee customers in Central Java Indonesia, PLS-SEM used for data analyzing. Results: ET and ESQ have a positive link to ESAT; the effect of ET, ESQ and ESAT on ELOY is also positive. ET and ESQ affect ELOY through ESAT; the effect of ESAT on ELOY can be moderated by privacy. Conclusion: E-Satisfaction is effective as an intermediary variable for E-Trust and E-Servqual in influencing E-Loyalty of Shopee customers and privacy is effective as a moderating variable in the influence of E-Satisfaction on E-Loyalty.
Determinants of Purchase Intention in Plant-Based Seafood Products among Generation Z in Malaysia
Authors: Hoo Wong Chee , Madhavedi Sudhakar , Yi Tiong Chin , Hossain Syed Far Abid , Prompanyo Manoch
Published: August 2024

The increasing apprehensions regarding the depletion of marine life and exploitation in Malaysia have prompted the proposal of plant-based aquaculture as a prospective resolution. In order to successfully penetrate the Malaysian market with plant-based seafood, it is imperative to conduct an in-depth examination of the factors that influence consumers' purchasing intentions. The aim of this research endeavour is to examine the factors that influence the intention of Generation Z consumers in Malaysia to buy plant-based seafood. By employing the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) as a conceptual framework, this research achieved its objective and examined the impacts of five discrete independent variables namely, attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioural control, food safety, and environmental concern on one another. In Malaysia, 384 online surveys completed by members of Generation Z were compiled for this investigation. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) was utilised in this investigation. The findings suggest that purchase intent is significantly influenced by factors such as attitude, perceived behavioural control, food safety, and environmental concern, as opposed to subjective norms. The findings of the multiple regression analysis indicate that purchase intent cannot be predicted by every single one of the independent variables examined in this article.
Improve Accounting Laws in the Public Sector to Prevent Fraud and Corruption in Vietnam
Authors: Hoang Thanh Hanh,
Published: August 2024

Corruption in the field of accounting and finance is new topic that is of interest to many researchers because of the increase in the number and scale of fraud, corruption and similar acts. This article analyzes the nature of fraud and corruption in the field of public accounting, thereby identifying structural factors that contribute to fraud and corruption in the application of accounting laws in the public sector. Finally, there are recommendations to improve the accounting laws in the public sector to prevent fraud and corruption in Vietnam. The article uses bibliometric analysis and systematic literature review (SLR) methods to analyze fraud and corruption in the field of public accounting. The main result of this study is to identify structural factors that lead to fraud and corruption in the field of public accounting
The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility and Customer Retention on Customer Relationship Management Performance with the Mediating Effect of Customer Trust in SMEs of Ningxia Province, China
Authors: JIE YANG , MAKMOR NURKHALIDA BINTI , REHMAN ASAD UR
Published: August 2024

In recent years, e-commerce has experienced rapid expansion and developed as the mainstream business practice in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in developing areas of China. There are a variety of channels for consumers to purchase from. Therefore, maintaining customers is increasingly important. In the meantime, companies expect to gain more significant insights into their consumers’ demands to earn customer trust, thus achieving customer relationship management (CRM) performance. This study develops based on trust theory and consists of four latent variables: corporate social responsibility (CSR), customer retention, customer trust, and customer relationship management performance. The current study used probability and random sampling techniques. It conducted the questionnaire survey to collect data form managers of SMEs in Ningxia province of China. The Partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique was used for this study. As a result, a total of 150 respondents were usable for these questionnaires. The study revealed that corporate social responsibility and customer retention have a positive effect on customer relationship management performance. Moreover, customer trust has been examined that it had a positive effect on customer relationship management performance. In addition, customer trust was discovered as a partial mediation between the relationship of corporate social responsibility, customer retention, and customer relationship management performance. Furthermore, based on the samples analyzed, the proposed model seems to be fitted considerably well. Therefore, this study intends to contribute to a better understanding of factors influencing customer relationship management performance in Chinese SMEs, thereby providing companies with practical ideas to improve overall performance.
THE INVESTMENT BLUEPRINT OF LIC OF INDIA: A STUDY IN FINANCIAL PRUDENCE
Authors:   Nirwan University Jaipur, Rajasthan, Panda Sriyalaxmi , Garg Ruchi ,   Nirwan University Jaipur, Rajasthan
Published: August 2024

This research paper investigates the investment pattern of India's Life Insurance Corporation (LIC), focusing on the tactics and outcomes of its investment decisions. The study dives into LIC's diverse portfolio, which includes government securities, equities, corporate bonds, and real estate, demonstrating how diversity reduces risk and assures consistent returns. LIC's conservative investment strategy, which prioritizes safety and long-term growth, places a strong emphasis on government securities and highly rated corporate bonds. The report emphasizes the significant impact of LIC's investments on the Indian economy, notably its backing for government bonds and infrastructure projects that promote national development and financial stability. Regulatory compliance with the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) criteria promotes transparency and trust in the LIC's investment operations. The study also highlights LIC's constant record in providing sufficient returns to policyholders, highlighting its good portfolio management and the balance it strikes between high-yield and stable investments. Looking ahead, the report predicts that LIC will maintain its cautious investment strategy while looking for new opportunities in emerging areas, with a focus on adjusting to changing market conditions and regulatory environments. Overall, the research paper believes that LIC's investment strategy is well-balanced and risk-averse, with the goal of long-term financial security and significant contributions to India's economic development, strengthening its reputation as a stable and dependable financial organization.
WOMEN, VIOLENCE AND COVID-19 PANDEMIC: AN ANALYSIS OF THE CRIME OF FEMINICIDE IN THE STATE OF MATO GROSSO DO SUL
Authors:   Polícia Militar do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul - Brasil, Marques Haddad Zanchet Esther Priscila , Fernandes de Oliveira Gabriella Letícia ,   Polícia Militar do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul - Brasil
Published: August 2024

O objeto do presente estudo foi investigar em que medida a pandemia de Covid-19 influenciou no aumento e/ou diminuição nos casos de feminicídio ocorridos no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Para isso, utilizou-se de pesquisa bibliográfica por meio do exame de artigos científicos publicados em periódicos nacionais e livros que tratam sobre o assunto. O presente artigo procurou fazer uma abordagem quantitativa estruturada na obtenção de dados numéricos por meio de fontes oficiais tais como da Secretaria de Estado de Justiça e Segurança Pública de Mato Grosso do Sul (SEJUSP/MS), Ministério Público do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul entre outros, verificando os impactos trazidos pela crise sanitária no que se refere a violência contra a mulher, sobre tudo em sua pior face, o feminicídio. Desta forma foram captados dados de 2018 a 2022 no sítio eletrônico da SEJUSP/MS sobre o crime de feminicídio, constatando-se que o isolamento social impactou diretamente no aumento de casos de feminicídio.
EXTERNAL CONTROL OF MILITARY POLICE ACTIVITIES EXERCISED BY THE STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTION OFFICE IN THE STATE OF MATO GROSSO DO SUL
Authors:   Polícia Militar do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul - Brasil, Nascimento Jéssica de Lurdes
Published: August 2024

O controle externo da atividade policial refere-se a um conjunto de mecanismos e instituições estabelecidos para fiscalizar e monitorar as ações das forças de segurança, garantindo a legalidade, a transparência e a eficiência na atuação policial. O objetivo do presente artigo foi apresentar o trabalho desempenhado pelo Ministério Público Estadual do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul quanto ao exercício do controle externo da atividade policial militar, em especial seus aspectos positivos. Para tanto, foi desenvolvida uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, com nível de aprofundamento exploratório. Foram selecionados materiais que apresentaram relação direta com o tema proposto, como doutrinas físicas de acervo pessoal e acesso online às legislações pertinentes, utilizando as palavras-chave “atividade policial”, “controle externo”, “polícia militar” e “segurança pública”. Os resultados indicaram que uma atuação conjunta entre as instituições polícia militar e Ministério Público Estadual garantem uma melhor prestação da segurança pública à sociedade do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. Concluiu-se que o controle externo da atividade policial militar não visa apenas a repressão de condutas ilícitas, busca a efetividade de um serviço público de qualidade.
HEDIOUS MILITARY CRIMES: APPLICATION OF LAW No. 8.072/1990 TO MILITARY CRIMES BY EXTENSION
Authors:   Polícia Militar do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul - Brasil, Vieira de Souza Leandro , Françoso Canola Frederico ,   Polícia Militar do Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul - Brasil
Published: August 2024

A Lei Federal nº 13.491/2017 ampliou a competência da Justiça Militar para julgar crimes dolosos contra a vida praticados por militares das Forças Armadas contra civis durante as Operações de Garantia da Lei e da Ordem. Anteriormente, nesses casos, eram de responsabilidade da justiça comum. A lei foi criada com o objetivo de assegurar a aplicação da justiça militar em situações específicas envolvendo militares em serviço, levando em consideração as particularidades e os princípios do direito militar. A legislação também introduziu a categoria dos crimes militares por extensão, incluindo crimes previstos na legislação penal comum como crimes militares, quando cometidos nas condições estabelecidas no Código Penal Militar. Essa ampliação do rol de crimes militares visava a corrigir a falta de atualização legislativa do Código Penal Militar e buscar uma igualdade de tratamento entre condutas semelhantes praticadas por civis e militares. Inicialmente, a doutrina não admitia sua aplicação aos crimes militares, uma vez que esses crimes não estavam previstos de forma expressa na lista da lei. O critério legal adotado no Brasil define os crimes hediondos apenas pelos que estão explicitamente mencionados na legislação. Diante desse contexto, o objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar a viabilidade de aplicação da Lei dos Crimes Hediondos na Justiça Militar, considerando as alterações introduzidas pela Lei nº 13.491/2017. A metodologia adotada foi exploratória e qualitativa, baseada em estudos doutrinários e análise bibliográfica. Espera-se que esse estudo contribua para um melhor entendimento da Justiça Militar, dos impactos da inaplicabilidade da Lei dos Crimes Hediondos nesse contexto e para uma atuação mais adequada dos profissionais do direito. Palavras-chave: Crime Militar; Hediondo; Crime Militar por Extensão; Penal Militar; Justiça Militar.
A STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF ANNEALING HEAT TREATMENT ON THE FATIGUE PROPERTIES OF 0.17%C HSLA STEELS: A STATISTICAL APPROACH
Authors:   Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Delta State Polytechnic Ogwashi- Uku, Emordi Ngozi Grace , Okiemute Dickson Ofuyekpone ,   Department of Materials and Metallurgical engineering Delta State University of Science and Technology, Ozoro
Published: August 2024

The present study investigated the effect of annealing heat treatment on the fatigue properties of 0.17%C of HSLA steels using a statistical approach. The Carbon equivalent (CE) was first calculated to determine the ideal starting point for annealing which is 840oC from the Iron Carbon phase diagram. The steel samples were then exposed to multi-régimes of annealing temperatures namely; 840 oC, 870 oC, 900oC, 930oC, 960oC and 990oC at 30oC interval they were then soaked for 30 minutes. Some of the samples were thereafter machined into fatigue samples before being subjected to fatigue test. Quantitative metallography was also carried to examine its microstructure; results showed that for the steel under study, higher annealing temperature improved the fatigue properties significantly. Highest number of cycles being recorded at 3.9 Ⅹ 103 and 1.3 X 103 at 321.3 MPa and 1606.57 MPa stress levels for samples annealed at 990 oC, this is followed closely by samples annealed at 960 oC which had 3.5 X 103 and 0.8 X 103 number of cycles at the same stress levels before failure. The control had the least number of cycles of about 0.9 X 103 and 0.1 X 103 at the same stress levels, and, standard deviation of 5.960 and a mean of 26.881 which shows that annealing greatly improved the fatigue life of the steel. The implemented software (ANOVA) test confirmed the results at 95% confidence which further showed that there was significant difference amid the annealing parameters and, it shows promising results.