bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Level of Emotional Stability and its Relation to Accept Body Image and Intellectual Stress Among Female Students at WISE
Authors: Barakat Randah , Alzoubi Eslam
Published: July 2024

خلفية الدراسة ومشكلتها: تُعدّ الصحة النفسية من الأمور الواجب توفرها في حياة الطالب الجامعي،  وتمثل  الصحة النفسية القدرة على تحقيق التوافق الداخلي والخارجي في مختلف المجالات، ويمكن تحقيق هذا التوافق من خلال التقبل الذاتي من جوانبه الجسدية والنفسية كافة، والقيام بسلوكيات مقبولة اجتماعيًّا تدل على تمتعه بمستوى من الاتزان الانفعالي، وهو ما يعرف بالمشاركة الإيجابية مع أحداث الحياة اليومية وخفض الشعور بالإجهاد على المستوى الجسدي والفكري.
الأهداف: هدفت الدراسة الى التّعرف إلى مستوى الاتزان الانفعالي وتقبل صورة الجسد والإجهاد الفكري لدى طالبات جامعة العلوم الإسلامية العالمية، كذلك
الكشف عن طبيعة العلاقة بين مستوى الاتزان الانفعالي بتقبل صورة الجسد والإجهاد الفكري. والكشف عن الفروق في مستويات الاتزان الانفعالي وتقبل صورة الجسد والإجهاد الفكري استنادًا إلى متغيريّ (السنة الدراسية والحالة الاجتماعية).
الطرق المستخدمة: تم تطوير ثلاثة مقاييس هي: الاتزان الانفعالي، وتقبّل صورة الجسد، والإجهاد الفكري، وللإجابة عن أسئلة الدراسة تم إجراء التحليل الإحصائي باستخدام الأوساط الحسابية والانحرافات المعيارية وتحليل التباين الثنائي.
النتائج: إنّ مستوى الاتزان الانفعالي والإجهاد الفكري كان متوسطًا، بينما كان مستوى تقبل صورة الجسد عند الطالبات مرتفعًا، وكذلك تبيّن أنّ مستوى الاتزان الانفعالي ارتبط ايجابيًّا مع مستوى تقبل صورة الجسد وبشكل سلبي مع مستوى الإجهاد الفكري بقيم ذات دلالة إحصائيّة، وإلى عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائيّة تُعزى لأثر السنة الدراسية والحالة الاجتماعية لكل من الاتزان الانفعالي وتقبل صورة الجسد. أما بالنسبة للإجهاد الفكري، فأشارت النتائج إلى وجود فروق دالة إحصائيًّا تبعًا للحالة الاجتماعية لصالح المتزوجات.
الاستنتاجات (التوصيات والمساهمة): أوصت الدراسة إلى تفعيل خدمات الإرشاد النفسي للحفاظ على مستوى تقبل صورة الجسد ومستوى الاتزان الانفعالي لدى الطالبات وخفض مستوى الإجهاد الفكري.
The degree of inclusion of global standards in ninth-grade English language textbook
Authors: Qaideh Jawaher , Al Edwan Talal
Published: July 2024

خلفية الدراسة ومشكلتها: تتأتى مشكلة الدراسة الحالية من أنّ اللغات على اختلافها يفترض أن تفيد من معايير تعليم اللغات، عند تأليف مناهجها، وبخاصة اللغة الإنجليزية. وقد تكون هذه اللغة، بوصفها لغة ثانية، لم تستفد بما فيه الكفاية من هذه المعايير. ومن هنا، أصبح من الضروري تحليل محتوى مقررات اللغة الإنجليزية في ضوء المعايير العالمية لتدريس هذه اللغة.
الأهداف: هدفت الدراسة الكشف عن درجة تضمين المعايير العالمية في كتب اللغة الإنجليزية للصف التاسع الأساسي في الأردن.
الطرق المستخدمة: لتحقيق أهداف الدراسة تم إعداد بطاقة تحليل المحتوى، حيث شملت المعايير العالمية لتدريس اللغة الإنجليزية للمهارات الأربع: (الاستماع، والتحدث، والقراءة، والكتابة). إذ تكوّنت الأداة في صورتها النهائية من (31) مؤشرًا موزّعة على المستويات الأربعة كما يأتي: مهارة الاستماع (7) مؤشرات، والتحدث (11) مؤشرًا، والقراءة (6) مؤشرات، والكتابة (6) مؤشرات.
النتائج: أظهرت نتائج الدراسة أنّ مهارة التحدث حصلت على أعلى تكرارات للمعايير العالمية؛ إذ بلغت (168) تكرارًا، تليه مهارة القراءة التي بلغت تكراراتها (75) تكرارًا، ثم مهارة الكتابة التي حصلت على (67) تكرارًا، وتقارب معها في عدد التكرارات مهارة الاستماع، إذ حصلت على (66) تكرارًا.
الاستنتاجات (التوصيات والمساهمة): في ضوء النتائج السابقة أوصت الدراسة بضرورة تضمين المعايير العالمية في نصوص الاستماع وتمارين الكتابة في ضوء المعايير الثقافية والوطنية للمجتمع الأردني.
نطاق وإجراءات رد الخبير في الدعوى التحكيمية"دراسة تحليلية تأصيلية وفقاً للقانون الأردني"
Authors: الدباس نور
Published: July 2024

خلفية الدراسة ومشكلتها: تبحث الدراسة في إجراءات رد الخبير في الدعوى التحكيمية، حيث يشترط في مَن يؤدي مهمة الخبرة أن يتوفر فيه الحياد والاستقلال، وإلا جاز طلب رده. وفي هذا الشأن، فإنّ المشرّع الأردني لم يتناول تنظيم موضوع رد الخبراء في إطار الدعوى التحكيمية إلا من جانب اختصاص هيئة التحكيم في الفصل بمسائل الرد وذلك في المادة(32/ى) من قانون التحكيم، بل إنّه حتى في شأن رد الخبراء في إطار الدعوى القضائية نجد أنّ المشرّع الأردني وفي قانون أصول المحاكمات المدنية المادة (90/ 2) اكتفى بالإحالة إلى أحكام رد القضاة المنصوص عليها في المادة (134) من القانون ذاته.
الأهداف: تهدف الدراسة إلى بحث مدى إمكانيّة رد الخبير في الدعوى التحكيمية للأسباب ذاتها التي يرد بها المحكم أو القاضي إذا ما تحققت، أو الأسباب الواردة ضمن نص المادة (7) من تعليمات شؤون الخبرة لسنة 2018، مع الاستعانة بما تمليه القواعد الدولية بشأن هذه الخصوص.
الطرق المستخدمة: تتبع الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، من خلال تحليل النصوص القانونية وربطها واستخلاص النتائج التي تترتب على ذلك، مستشهدين ببعض الأحكام والاجتهادات القضائية ومرجعية القواعد الدولية للتحكيم.
النتائج: تخلص الدراسة إلى أنّ أسباب رد الخبير في الدعوى التحكيمية لا تتعلق بالنظام العام، وإنّما تتعلق بالمصلحة الخاصة للأطراف، وأنّ القواعد الدولية اعتبرت أنّ المؤهلات والقدرات التي يتمتع بها الخبير عنصرًا من العناصر المطلوبة لقبوله أساسًا، وتكون بالتالي قد أضافت سببًا صريحًا لرد الخبير في الدعوى التحكيمية لم ينصّ عليه المشرّع الأردني في قانون التحكيم.
الاستنتاجات (التوصيات والمساهمة): توصى الدراسة بقيام المشرّع الأردني بتعديل قانون التحكيم الحالي، وذلك بإضافة أحكام تتناول رد الخبير، لما للخبرة من أهمية بالغة تتطلبها الطبيعة الفنية لقضايا التحكيم.
Assessing The Supply Chain Risks of an Indonesian Electricity Company
Authors: Kesuma Anugrah , Kusumastuti Ratih Dyah
Published: July 2024

Energy is a crucial necessity for human societies, and access to electrical energy plays a significant role in economic development. A state-owned enterprise (SOE) is entrusted with the provision of electrical energy across Indonesia. The objective of this study is to identify and assess risk factors within the supply chain of primary distribution materials at SOE. The identification of risk factors was based on a comprehensive review of literature across various industrial sectors, further validated through consultations with senior managers at the company. For the assessment of these risks, the study employed the modified Decision Matrix Risk Assessment methodology, which involves evaluating risks based on their likelihood and impact. This evaluation was conducted through surveys distributed to 66 respondents, including planning managers, distribution managers, and commercial managers across all regional and distribution main units in Indonesia. Two risk categories with five sub-categories and a total of 27 risk factors were identified. Supply-related risks are the most significant compared to the other four sub-categories. Scarcity of raw materials, lack of capacity flexibility, and failure to make delivery requirements are in the top three rankings. This research can enrich the supply chain risk literature and provide valuable insights for utility managers in understanding supply chain risks.
Strategic Implementation of Big Data Automation for Wastage Management Reporting Using Analytical Hierarchy Process in The Tobacco Industry
Authors: Maulana Ilham Guspuji , Sunitiyoso Yos
Published: July 2024

In today's data-driven era, big data automation is crucial, often referred to as "the new oil." Industries, particularly the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector like the tobacco industry, must undergo digital transformation to stay competitive. The integration of big data automation with reporting processes is significantly correlated, as it can automate repetitive reporting tasks, enhancing efficiency. This automation enables decision-makers to make faster and more accurate decisions.
This research focuses on assessing the capacity and factors involved in the collaboration between the operations department and the digital team to automate repetitive reporting processes by integrating big data from various sources such as SAP and Microsoft Forms. The study employs a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, along with the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), to identify optimal business solutions. Insights from this research prioritize big data automation and reporting projects to meet business needs. Results indicate among four alternative project groups, the Central Data Wastage project is the top priority with a score of 51.7%, followed by SMD Wastage at 25.2%, PMD Wastage at 14.7%, and FMD Wastage at 8.4%. Five stakeholders participated in this research, including a product manager, business user, business analyst, and two developers. These participants contributed to assessing criteria, sub-criteria, and alternative project groups. This research not only helps prioritize projects but also facilitates seamless digitalization within the operations team, fostering synergy with the digital team.
FMEA-Based Logistic Regression Model for the Evaluation of Photovoltaic Power Plant Risk
Authors: Program Dianita Fitriani , Prijadi Ruslan
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research is to identify the primary operational risks associated with photovoltaic power plants and develop effective risk management strategies to optimize the operation of existing plants and mitigate risks for future plants that will be constructed as part of the new renewable energy (EBT) transition agenda until 2030. The integration of Failure Mode and Effect Method Analysis (FMEA) with logistic regression provides the formation of a risk treatment ranking that management should prioritize. Risk assessment relies on the expertise and experience of professionals in performing their responsibilities associated with photovoltaic power plants. The research findings have identified 10 potential risks associated with improving photovoltaic power plants operations to prevent failure or damage to the system. These risks are categorized into five stages of the operation process: planning and procurement, installation, operation, and maintenance. Risk rankings and mitigation are generated to prioritize actions aimed at limiting the occurrence of failure/damage and low-capacity factors in photovoltaic power plants as recommendations for the management.
The Influence of Liquidity on Bond Credit Ratings: Evidence from The Indonesian Corporate Bond Market
Authors: Armanda Firly , Wibowo Buddi
Published: July 2024

This study examines the effectiveness of various liquidity proxies in distinguishing between Investment Grade (IG) and High Yield (HY) bonds within the Indonesian corporate bond market. Utilizing logistic regression models across a dataset of 30,738 observations for IG bonds and 176 observations for HY bonds, we evaluated the impact of six liquidity proxies: Range Measure (RG), Hui Heubel ratio (HH), Market Share (MS), Interquartile Range (IR), Imputed Roundtrip Cost (IRC), and Trading Volume (TV). The findings reveal that the Imputed Roundtrip Cost (IRC) is the most reliable indicator of liquidity, demonstrating a significant negative relationship with the likelihood of a bond being classified as IG. This suggests that higher IRC values, which represent higher transaction costs, are associated with lower liquidity. In contrast, the other proxies, including the Hui Heubel ratio, did not show consistent or significant impacts in line with the hypotheses. The study concludes that IRC is the best measure for assessing liquidity in the Indonesian corporate bond market.
MSME Development Through Simple Bookkeeping, Financial Management and Internal Control Training
Authors: Wati Mirna , Syafina Laylan , Nurwani Nurwani
Published: July 2024

This research aims to develop MSMEs in Aek Songsongan Asahan Sub-district through training in simple bookkeeping, financial management, and internal control. This research uses a qualitative research design with a field study approach. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and evaluation. Data analysis used data triangulation, which combines data from various sources. The results showed that the training improved the efficiency and effectiveness of MSME operations, and promoted financial growth and stability. A more detailed discussion compares with previous studies in the last five years that show the positive impact of training in simple bookkeeping, financial management, and internal control on MSMEs. However, this study also explores aspects of sustainability and technology integration that have not been widely discussed in previous studies. This research makes an important contribution in developing MSMEs through human resource capacity building, particularly in the aspects of simple bookkeeping, financial management, and internal control.
Does E-Service Quality and Social Network Really Matter? Examining Its Impact on Trust and Purchase Intention
Authors: Sari I Gusti Ayu Cynthia Puspita , Muna Nilna
Published: July 2024

Current study explored the connection between e-service quality, social networks, purchase intention, and customer trust, specifically focusing on how artificial intelligence impacts e-service quality within insurance companies. This research employed Theory of Planned Behavior as the basis foundation and conducted through a quantitative approach. Denpasar was used as the research location and targeting 150 local communities as respondents. Empirical data was collected through questionnaires and the analysis was performed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS version 23 software. The findings indicate significant and positive relationships among all variables, leading to the acceptance of all hypothesis. The findings of this research show that the quality of AI-based services and social networks has a significant impact on the level of consumer trust in insurance products. A high level of trust in the quality of insurance products will in turn increase consumers' willingness to use these insurance products, thereby stimulating consumer loyalty towards insurance companies. The results of data analysis highlight that trust is a crucial key in consumer interest in purchasing a product. Interesting findings from this research also emphasize that gender, especially female consumers, show higher interest in insurance products. This is due to the belief that women have a high awareness of health and financial risks, thus motivating them to use insurance products.
Islamic Management and Risk Management Applications in Pesantren Based on Waqf
Authors: Robbani Muhammad Nabil , Fatwa Nur
Published: July 2024

Waqf-based educational institutions are currently still in the "low" category, according to Indonesia's National Waqf Index (IWN) report. In this case, pesantren is an educational institution that was mostly established with waqf assets and has recently experienced fairly good development; pesantren are also categorized as waqf-based schools and were established by nadzir to waqf managers, currently totaling 26.23% of the total number of schools in Indonesia. This waqf-based school still has shortcomings in its management, as seen from its small development. The relatively low number of the National Waqf Index (IWN) occurs because philanthropists currently do not see good results from waqf management. Of the various purposes for which waqf assets are allocated, pesantren is one of the choices for which nadzir can endow their assets. However, there are still many obstacles found in management, and in general, they must be overcome by waqf managers. The method of analysis in this research uses descriptive literature analysis and primary data from semi-structured interviews in the in-depth interview category. Moreover, the results of the analysis found various important principles and steps of risk management according to Islam. They included the benefits of risk management for waqf-based pesantren by applying Islamic management and risk management. The implementation uses the principles of Islamic management and applies the initial planning stages of risk management. Pesantren must also follow the development of government schools so that they can compete and walk together for the advancement of education.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Motivation of Pregnant Women with the Implementation of Integrated ANC at UPTD Plaosan Health Center
Authors: Yuniarti Dwi , Agung Suharto  , Nuryani
Published: July 2024

Antenatal care (ANC) is an important component in maternal health services to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates in Indonesia, which are still high. Every pregnancy in its development has a risk of complications, therefore ANC services must be carried out routinely, integrated, and according to quality antenatal service standards. In fact, not all pregnant women make regular ANC visits, so the coverage of K1, K4 and K6 is low, including at the Plaosan Health Center. The general objective of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and motivation of pregnant women with the implementation of Integrated ANC at UPTD Puskesmas Plaosan in 2024. The type of research used in this study was an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. Data analysis using primary data.  The number of samples used was 37 pregnant women using purposive sampling technique. The independent variables in this study were knowledge and motivation while the dependent variable in this study was the implementation of integrated ANC. Data analysis was performed with chi-square test. The results showed that the variable of knowledge with the implementation of integrated ANC obtained significance with a p value = 0.014 while the motivation variable obtained a p value = 0.001 so that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and motivation with the implementation of integrated ANC. Therefore, knowledge and motivation need to be considered to be a reference in the implementation of integrated ANC..
Basic Sanitation Management at Ibnu Cholil Islamic Boarding School in Bangkalan Regency
Authors: Tri Oktaviana Rosalia , Hermiyanti Pratiwi , Rachmaniyah Rachmaniyah , Suryono Hadi , Tri Suhartiwi Yuli
Published: July 2024

Basic sanitation is critical to achieving health as it plays a major role in preventing the spread of disease. The benefits of basic sanitation management include the prevention of diseases such as diarrhea, dengue, and typhoid. The purpose of this study was to determine the management of basic sanitation which includes the provision of clean water, waste management, provision of healthy latrines, and provision of sewerage in Ibn Cholil Islamic Boarding School, Bangkalan Regency. The type of research used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Research instruments were interviews and observation checklists with POAC assessment criteria (planning, organizing, actuanting, and controlling). The research variables were the provision of clean water, waste management, provision of healthy latrines, provision of sewerage. The results of the research on basic sanitation management of clean water supply in male dormitories (71%) are in the good category and in female dormitories (62%) are in the sufficient category. Waste management in male dormitories (52%) and in female dormitories (56%) is included in the sufficient category. The provision of healthy latrines in male dormitories (68%) and in female dormitories (73%) is categorized as good. The condition of sewerage in male dormitories (10%) and in female dormitories (24%) is categorized as insufficient. The conclusion of this study shows that the implementation of basic sanitation management management in Ibn Cholil Islamic boarding school, Bangkalan Regency is in the moderate category. It is necessary to educate about basic sanitation management and direct monitoring from the health center.
INDEX TERMS Basic Sanitation, Management, Boarding School.
The Effect of Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding Counseling on the Self-Efficacy of Breastfeeding Mothers
Authors: Saadah Nurlailis , Puspitasari Intan Dwi , Sumaningsih Rahayu
Published: July 2024

Exclusive breastfeeding is a baby's best food for growth and development in the first six months. Breastfeeding mothers need high confidence and self-efficacy that they can provide breastmilk for their babies. The provision of counseling services allows mothers to gain a comprehensive understanding of proper breastfeeding techniques and the benefits of breast milk for infants. This study aimed to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling on breastfeeding mothers' self-efficacy.This study was a pre-experiment study with a one group pretest-postest design. The sample in this study amounted to 33 exclusive breastfeeding mothers ≤ 6 months which is the total pupulation. The data obtained were processed and analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test.The results of the statistical test analysis showed a change in efficacy after counseling of 15.50 with a significance value (Sig.) of 0.000. That is, there is an effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling on the self-efficacy of breastfeeding mothers.The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling on the self-efficacy of breastfeeding mothers. It is hoped that this research can be used as information to carry out midwifery care, so that officers can provide maximum services to improve the quality of health services, especially counseling and providing information about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding so that there is no drop out and breastfeeding continues for up to 2 years.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI GRANUL EFFERVESCENT EKSTRAK KULIT NANAS MADU DENGAN PEMANIS DAUN STEVIA TERHADAP Escherichia Coli
Authors: Tivani Inur , Kusnadi Kusnadi
Published: July 2024

Escherichia coli merupakan salah satu jenis bakteri yang mengakibatkan penyakit diare. Penanganan diare sering dilakukan dengan mengkonsumsi oralit. Namun, Sebagian besar anak – anak menolak mengkonsumsi minuman ini dikarenakan rasanya yang kurang enak. Alternatif lain yaitu dengan mengganti oralit dengan granul effervescent ekstrak kulit nanas madu dengan pemanis daun stevia. Kebaruan dari penelitian ini yaitu pemanfaatan limbah kulit nanas madu sebagai zat aktif dalam pembuatan granul effervescent serta penggunaan pemanis alami berupa daun stevia yang aman jika digunakan untuk anak – anak. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui formula yang mana dari granul effervescent ekstrak kulit nanas madu dengan pemanis daun stevia yang terbaik dalam menghambat E. coli. Ekstrak kulit nanas madu dibuat ekstraksi dengan metode maserasi. Granul dibuat dengan metode granulasi basah. Granul dibuat dalam 3 formula dengan perbandingan ekstrak kulit nanas 1%, 2% dan 3%, serta daun stevia dengan perbandingan 1,5%, 2,5% dan 4%.  Difusi sumuran dipilih sebagai metode dalam pengujian efektivitas antibakteri. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan formula 3 granul effervescent dengan kandungan ekstrak kulit nanas madu dan daun stevia yang terbaik dengan diameter daya hambat terbesar yaitu 17,30 mm. Granul effervescent dapat diaplikasikan sebagai substitusi obat diare berdasarkan keefektifannya dalam penghambatan terhadap bakteri E coli. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa kandungan ekstrak kulit nanas madu 5% serta pemanis daun stevia 4% dalam pembuatan granul effervescent memberikan penghambatan yang paling baik terhadap bakteri E. coli.
Unveiling the Dynamic Landscape of Job Satisfaction: A Multi-Dimensional Analysis of Teachers in Public and Private Colleges
Authors: Abdullah Tauqeer , Ali Maria , Muhammad Sabten
Published: July 2024

Workplace satisfaction plays a crucial role in enhancing job performance and overall productivity. This study aimed to investigate and compare the factors influencing job satisfaction among private and public college teachers in District Bhakkar, Punjab, Pakistan. The research focused on understanding the distinct elements contributing to job contentment within these educational sectors. The study population encompassed all private and public college teachers in District Bhakkar. A sample of 346 college instructors participated, comprising 201 from public colleges and 145 from private colleges. This quantitative research utilized a self-developed questionnaire employing a 5-point Likert scale to collect primary data. The findings revealed a notable difference in job satisfaction levels between public and private college teachers. Public college teachers reported higher levels of satisfaction in areas such as job autonomy, respect, recognition, salaries, personal growth, promotions, and job training, compared to their counterparts in private colleges. Interestingly, there was no significant disparity in job satisfaction perceptions between male and female college teachers. Based on these results, it is recommended that initiatives be undertaken by owners or management of private colleges to enhance teachers’ self-recognition, respect, job autonomy, salaries, rewards, personal growth and development opportunities, promotions, training provisions, and job security. Such measures can potentially improve overall job satisfaction among private college teachers, consequently enhancing their performance and job engagement.
Keywords: Job Satisfaction, Intrinsic Factors, Extrinsic Factors, Education, Job Satisfaction Scale, Teacher, Student
Khan Academy como estrategia digital para el desarrollo del pensamiento matemático
Authors: Vélez Basurto Erick Xavier , Bucarán Intriago Cindy , García Murillo Gabriel
Published: July 2024

La moderna Sociedad del Conocimiento percibe una innovadora característica basada en manejar los contenidos curriculares, potenciando el pensamiento lógico matemático por medio de plataformas y aplicaciones digitales. El objetivo del presente trabajo se centraliza en analizar estrategias didácticas aplicadas por docentes para potenciar las habilidades matemáticas en los estudiantes del nivel de Bachillerato General Unificado dentro de la Unidad Educativa “Eidan Abel Erique Cercado” del cantón San Vicente. El aspecto metodológico se basó en el enfoque mixto, empleando como instrumento primordial una prueba pedagógica que mide las destrezas del pensamiento numérico, así como los indicios de una entrevista semi estructurada y los aportes de docentes del área de matemáticas como participantes dentro de un grupo focal. Se comprobó la predisposición para un trabajo orientado bajo la plataforma Khan Academy, necesaria para beneficiar las habilidades del pensamiento numérico poco perfeccionadas en el estudiante. Finalmente, se denotaron aquellas estrategias empleadas por los docentes las cuales no afirman una estimulación consistente para potenciar las habilidades numéricas, demostradas bajo un nivel poco aceptable en el afianzamiento de la resolución de problemas con enfoque matemático en los estudiantes.
COMPARATIVE STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF 25 MICROGRAM MISOPROSTOL FOR INDUCTION OF LABOUR WITH SUBLINGUAL VERSUS VAGINAL ROUTE
Authors: Omar Megha , Kautish Niti
Published: July 2024

Introduction When the risk of continuation of pregnancy is more either to the mother or to the foetus, induction is
indicated Timely induction can reduce maternal morbidity and mortality as well as assure the delivery of healthy baby
.Sublingual misoprost is another route of administration that can be compared with vaginal administration as both require mucosal uptake of
drug. Since pharmacokinetics is different for sublingual and vaginal misoprost, difference in efcacy and side effects needs to be compared.
Materials and Methods This was a prospective parallel randomized controlled trial study conducted on 350 women who were admitted at dept
of obstetrics and gynaecology, fortis escorts hospital and research centre Faridabad from june 2016 to june 2018 The subjects were categorized
into two groups(sublingual and vaginal) of 175 patients in each group. The present study compares the efcacy of sublingual versus per vaginal
route of Misoprostol administration in pregnant females at term in terms of successful vaginal delivery, induction delivery time interval, number
of doses of Misoprostol required, need for oxytocin augmentation, side effects and foetal outcome measures such as APGAR score at birth, and
admission to NICU. Mean dose required for sublingual group was 72.43±21.79 mcg and for vaginal grou Results and Discussion p was
78.43±23.73 p value was 0.002 which is statistically signicant. Mean induction delivery interval was 12.11±3.87hrs in sublingual group while
it was 20.1±1.5 hrs in vaginal group p value was 0.003 which is statistically signicant. GI side effects were more in sublingual group
Hyperpyrexia was almost similar in both groups Hypertonic uterine contractions were also similar in both groups. Foetal distress occured more
in sublingual group. Cervical tear and vaginal lacerations were seen more in vaginal group. Irrespe Conclusion ctive of various labour induction
methods induction of labour with misoprostol is safe, efcacious and clinically acceptable. Sublingual misoprostol has better efcacy in terms of
no of doses required and induction delivery interval. On the other hand side effects are less seen with vaginal route. Both groups are not
associated with any signicant Neonatal adverse outcome and both groups were equally efcacious in achieving successful vaginal delivery
PATIENTS' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE AND THEIR PERCEPTION ABOUT PHYSIOTHERAPY MANAGEMENT FOR OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE PAIN – A QUALITATIVE PILOT STUDY
Authors: Chopade Nikita Govinda , B. Anap Deepak
Published: July 2024

Background: Osteoarthritis is a common, debilitating chronic joint disease and is a leading cause of pain worldwide.
There is very little literature on patients' knowledge of osteoarthritis knee and their Perception of physiotherapy
management for osteoarthritis knee pain. So, the study aims to know about the patients' Perceptions of physiotherapy treatment in Osteoarthritis
knee pain and their knowledge about osteoarthritis knee. Materials And Method: 7 individuals above 55 years were interviewed using a selfadministered, semi-structured questionnaire. The participants were recruited from a tertiary care hospital in Ahmednagar. The data was analysed
using thematic analysis. The thematical approach was used according to the approach of Morse et al. Result: Codes: 1) knowledge2) treatment
option3) avoidance of surgery4) physiotherapy management. From which four key themes emerged Most Conclusion: of the patients lack
knowledge of osteoarthritis, but some patients described osteoarthritis as "wear and tear of joints," "rubbing of bones on one another, "or "knee
pain,".
Iron oxide Green synthesized nanoparticles for improved performance in Monolithic Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
Authors: Ayodele J. A. , Alamu G. A. , Adedokun O. , Daramola O. O. , Sanusi Y. K
Published: July 2024

In order to improve photovoltaic efficiency in Monolithic Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (MDSSCs), this study examined the effects of incorporating green produced iron oxide nanoparticles to a nanoporous carbon counter electrode. An extract from the leaves of Ocimum gratissimum was effectively used to synthesize iron oxide nanoparticles. The development of iron oxide nanoparticles was verified by optical absorption in the 350–450 nm range. With an average crystallite size of 47.9 nm, XRD patterns demonstrated the crystalline nature of the Iron oxide nanoparticles. Chemical bonds that may responsible for the nanoparticle production were found using FTIR investigations. An impressive 135.3% boost in efficiency was recorded for cell containing the Iron oxide nanoparticles, according to the MDSSC performance evaluation where DSSC without nanoparticles had a lower solar-to-electric power conversion efficiency of 1.7%, an open circuit voltage of 0.2625 V, a short-circuit current of 0.0723 mA/cm2, and a fill factor of 0.3630. The FeO CEs cell had an open-circuit voltage of 0.4274 V, a short-circuit current of 0.1042 mA/cm2, and a fill factor of 0.46. Their solar-to-electric power conversion efficiency was 4.0%. The potential of incorporating green-synthesised iron oxide nanoparticles into MDSSC counter electrode was shown by their great biocompatibility and even dispersion.
Különböző újrahasznosított aszfalt (RAP) tartalmú, habosított bitumen kötőanyagú aszfaltkeverékek közvetett húzó-szilárdságának modellezése
Authors: Saleh Ali , Gáspár László
Published: July 2024

A cikk a különböző arányban újrahasznosított aszfaltot (RAP) tartalmazó aszfaltkeverékek közvetett húzószilárdságának vizsgálatára összpontosít, lineáris regressziós és a neurális hálózati modellek alkalmazásával. A Véletlenszerű erdő (Random Forest) és a Neurális hálózat (Neural Network) modell összehasonlítása szemléltette és igazolta a gépi tanulási technikák aszfaltok közvetett húzószilárdságának (ITS-értékeknek) becslésére való megfelelőségét, nedves és száraz körülmények között egyaránt. Ez a kutatási munka hozzájárult ahhoz, hogy az aszfaltkeverékek teljesítményét befolyásoló sokrétű dinamikát egyre jobban meg lehessen érteni, emellett értékes adalékokat nyújtott a pálya-szerkezet-tervezési és -építési gyakorlat különböző környezeti feltételek mellett való optimalizálásához. A munka során kifejlesztett modell sikeresen, tehát magas R2-értékkel képes becsülni az ITS (nedves és száraz) érték és az azt befolyásoló tényezők, a habosított bitumen tartalom (FBC) és a RAP közötti kapcsolatot. A további vizsgálat feltárta az ITS metrika nedves és száraz körülmények között eltérő viselkedését
A közúti hidak dinamikus tényezőjének csökkentési lehetőségei túlsúlyos civil járművek és nehéz katonai szállítások esetén
Authors: Hajós Bence
Published: July 2024

A hídtervezési előírások nem adnak meg külön dinamikus tényezőt különleges túlsúlyos járművek számításához. Egyetlen hídtervezési szabályzat sem foglalkozik lánctalpas járművekkel. A túlsúlyos járművek és a lánctalpas járművek hidakat terhelő többlet dinamikus hatása lényegesen eltér a normál forgalom okozta dinamikus hatástól, ezért érdemes ezek részletes vizsgálata. A tanulmány felvázolja a figyelembe vehető eltéréseket, és javaslatot ad további kutatásokra és a dinamikus tényező csökkentésére túlsúlyos szállítások és lánctalpas járművek számításához.
Az első úthengerek megjelenése Magyarországon
Authors: Turán István
Published: July 2024

A magyarországi útépítés történetének különleges szegmense az útépítő technológiák, illetve gépek fejlődésének története. Az elmúlt évtizedekben számos publikáció érintette az úthengerek hazai megjelenésének és elterjedésének témakörét, átfogó vizsgálatra ugyanakkor az 1980-as évek óta nem került sor. Mivel napjainkra a hozzáférhetőség mind a levéltári források, mind a nyomtatott szakirodalom tekintetében jelentősen bővült, ezért szerencsésnek tartottuk újra elvégezni a szükséges kutatásokat. Így a jelentős mennyiségű új forrás bevonásával, ha mindenre kiterjedő választ ugyan nem is, de a korábbiaktól átfogóbb és teljesebb képet kaphatunk a 19. század utolsó harmadának időszakáról. A dolgozat az egyes géptípusok, és azok műszaki leírása mellett a korszak fontosabb útépítéseiről is szolgáltat információkat.
Introduzione. Sulla necessità di parlare di omotransfobia in accademia
Authors: Biemmi Irene
Published: July 2024

The introduction intends to focus on the importance of raising awareness in the academic community about the various forms of discrimination related to sexual orientation and gender identity, to understand the dynamics that give rise to them and identify possible concrete actions and good practices to combat them.
Pensieri, emozioni, incontri: come si forma la conoscenza. Quanto insegnano le minoranze
Authors: Mapelli Barbara
Published: July 2024

This essay addresses the issue of knowledge formation within the topic of diversity, in particular that of sexual identities. It is followed by a concise analysis of the meanings of each individual letter forming the acronym LGBTQIA+, emphasising the caution with which it should be used and taking into account the relative and restrictive value of this linguistic classification.
Principesse e cavalieri'? Rappresentazioni non dicotomiche e genderiste nella letteratura per young adult
Authors: Batini Federico
Published: July 2024

The contribution analyses a recent editorial production of novels targeting young audiences that present complex, multifaceted and extremely realistic protagonists struggling with the difficult definition - or conquest - of their gender identity and sexual orientation.
Contrastare l’odio on-line contro le persone LGBTQIA+: un’attività a portata di click
Authors: Mammini Matteo
Published: July 2024

This essay analyses the hatred that permeates social networks and presents some valid linguistic and narrative strategies to dismantle the basis of hatred by breaking down prejudices and stereotypes and deconstructing fake news that targets specific categories of people (including gay people).
Penguatan Pendidikan dan Literasi Politik Dikalangan Muda
Authors: Rahmaniah Syarifah Ema , Musa Dahniar Th. , Alamri Annisa Rizqa , Marini Marini , Sari Desita
Published: July 2024

Partisipasi politik merupakan cara nyata bagi individu untuk mempengaruhi arah bangsa mereka melalui pemilihan umum. Dengan bonus demografi yang diperkirakan terjadi pada tahun 2030 dan peningkatan populasi, melibatkan pemilih muda menjadi semakin penting. Studi ini mengevaluasi dampak pendidikan politik dalam meningkatkan partisipasi pemilih muda tersebut. Tujuan dari inisiatif ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang proses politik di kalangan pemilih muda, sehingga meningkatkan partisipasi mereka. Proyek ini dilaksanakan oleh tim PKM FISIP UNTAN bekerja sama dengan Mafindo, menggunakan diskusi dan simulasi sebagai metode pembelajaran. Metode sosialisasi atau penyuluhan digunakan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa setelah intervensi, 42,73% pemilih muda menunjukkan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang pendidikan dan literasi politik, serta efektif dalam menggunakan alat pemeriksa fakta. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan politik yang ditargetkan dapat berkontribusi signifikan terhadap partisipasi pemilih yang terinformasi dan aktif.
Strengthening Political Education and Literacy Among Young People
Abstract: Political participation represents a tangible way for individuals to influence the direction of their nation through elections. With the anticipated demographic bonus by 2030 and a rising population, engaging young voters has become increasingly critical. This study examines the impact of political education on enhancing the participation of these young voters. The objective of this initiative is to increase the knowledge and understanding of political processes among young electorates, thereby boosting their participation. The project was carried out by the PKM FISIP team at UNTAN in collaboration with Mafindo, employing discussions and simulations to facilitate learning. The method of socialization or educational outreach was used. Results indicate that after the intervention, 42.73% of the young voters demonstrated a better understanding of political education and literacy, and effectively utilized fact-checking tools. This suggests that targeted political education can significantly contribute to informed and active voter participation.
Pelatihan Metodologi Riset Sebagai Upaya Implementasi Program Madrasah Riset Bagi Guru Madrasah di Kabupaten Paser
Authors: Salmitha Lely , Ulfah Zakiyah , Raihan Raihan
Published: July 2024

Dalam program madrasah riset, guru pembimbing memiliki peran dalam mengarahkan dan memotivasi siswa dalam mewujudkan kreatifitas dan inovasinya dalam kegiatan riset. Sebagai upaya implementasi program madrasah riset pada madrasah di Kabupaten Paser penting untuk dilakukan pelatihan metodologi riset untuk dapat meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam membimbing riset siswa dan sebagai bukti profesionalisme pada bidang keilmuan yang diampu. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru dalam melakukan riset. Kegiatan pelatihan metodologi riset, dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan andragogi dengan tahapan kegiatan meliputi observasi, perencanaan dan persiapan kegiatan, pelaksanaan kegiatan dan evaluasi kegiatan. Berdasarkan hasil survei diketahui bahwa 84,87% peserta sangat setuju dengan pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan metodologi riset, dan dapat dikatakan bahwa pelatihan tersebut telah berhasil dengan indikator bahwa kegiatan pelatihan telah sesuai sasaran, materi yang disampaikan juga relevan dengan kebutuhan peserta pelatihan, yang cakupan materinya sesuai dengan tujuan dan sasaran pelatihan serta sesuai dengan perkembangan ilmu dan Pendidikan.
Training in Research Methodology to Implement a Research Madrasah Program for Teachers in Paser District
Abstract
As an attempt to implement the research madrasah programme in Paser district, it is important to conduct training in research methodology in order to improve the teacher's ability to guide students' research and as proof of professionalism in the field of science. The purpose of this activity is to improve the knowledge and skills of teachers when conducting research. Research methodology training activities are carried out with an andragogic approach, with stages of activities including observation, planning and preparation of activities, implementation activities, and evaluation activities. Based on the results of the survey, it is known that 84.87% of participants strongly agree with the implementation of training activities and the and the methodology of research, and it can be said that the training has been successful with indicators that training activities have been targeted. The material submitted is also relevant to the needs of the training participants, whose coverage matters in accordance with the purposes and objectives of training as well as in line with the progress of science and education.
Rumah Belajar Keluarga Pintar Sebagai Solusi Literasi Masyarakat Rawas Desa Noman Lama
Authors: Saputra Rama , Kusmiati Iis , Dinissjah Yupita Anjelica , Ulandari Sefti , Lestari Fitria
Published: July 2024

Suku Rawas Merupakan suku bangsa pribumi yang berasal dari Sumatra Selatan. Salah  satu desa yang banyak dihuni oleh Suku Rawas adalah di desa Noman Lama kecamatan Rupit Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara. Desa Noman Lama merupakan salah satu desa terpencil yang berada di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Utara yang aksesnya hanya dapat dilalui dengan menggunakan jembatan kayu atau alat transportasi air yang dikenal dengan istilah “ketek”. Oleh karena itu, solusi yang ditawarkan yaitu “Rujak Pintar (Rumah Belajar Keluarga Pintar)”  Tujuan Kegiatan “Rujak Pintar Ini adalah untuk memberdayakan dan meningkatkan keterampilan serta minat masyarkat Suku Rawas dalam bidang Literasi Dan Numerasi. Metode yang digunakan pada program “Rujak Pintar” dengan Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Program “Rujak Pintar” Menggunakan dwi bahasa yaitu bahasa indonesia dan bahasa Rawas. Hasil dari pelatihan ini berupa resep masakan dan pantun yang menggunakan dwi bahasa yaitu bahasa indonesia dan bahasa rawas. Disimpulkan dari program “Rujak Pintar (Rumah Belajar Keluarga Pintar)” dapat menjadi solusi bagi anak-anak hingga lansia yang tidak bisa menempuh pendidikan secara formal namun, dapat menikmati pendidikan secara non formal yang dilaksanakan Tim ”Rujak Pintar” dalam membantu Masyarakat untuk mengembangkan dan menyalurkan minat dan bakat literasi.
SMART FAMILY LEARNING HOUSE AS A LITERACY SOLUTION FOR THE RAWAS COMMUNITY IN NOMAN LAMA VILLAGE
Abstract
Suku Rawas tribe is an indigenous tribe originating from South Sumatra. One of the villages inhabited by the Rawas tribe is Noman Lama village, Rupit sub-district, North Musi Rawas Regency. Desa Noman Lama is one of the remote villages in North Musi Rawas Regency which can only be accessed using a wooden bridge or a means of water transportation known as "ketek". Therefore, the solution offered is "Rujak Pintar (Smart Family Learning House)". The aim of the "Rujak Pintar" activity is to empower and improve the skills and interest of Suku Rawas Tribe community in the field of Literacy and Numeracy. The method used in the "Rujak Pintar" program is the "Rujak Pintar" Socialization and Training Program using two languages, namely Indonesian and Rawas. The results of this training are recipes and rhymes that use two languages, namely Indonesian and Rawas. It is concluded that the "Rujak Pintar (Rumah Belajar Keluarga Pintar)" program can be a solution for children and the elderly who cannot receive formal education, but can enjoy non-formal education carried out by the "Rujak Pintar" Team in helping the community to develop and channel literacy interests and talents.
Diseminasi Media Pembelajaran Materi Virus Berbasis Permainan Peran Virulent Attack bagi MGMP Biologi Kota Malang
Authors: Zahrah Natasya Adiba , Ramadhan Muhamad Justitia , Kharomah Sinta , Kharomah Sindi , Setiawan Deny , Mahanal Susriyati , Zubaidah Siti
Published: July 2024

Materi virus dianggap sebagai materi yang sulit untuk dipelajari di kelas 10 SMA. Kesulitan tersebut dapat diatasi dengan mengembangkan media pembelajaran yang interaktif dan menyenangkan. Tujuan dari kegiatan diseminasi ini adalah untuk menyebarluaskan media pembelajaran permainan peran Virulent Attack pada materi virus, kepada peserta diseminasi melalui giat rutin Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Biologi Kota Malang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan diseminasi ini terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu: (1) perencanaan dengan melakukan Focus Disscussion Group (FGD) untuk mendiskusikan rincian kegiatan yang akan dilakukan, (2) persiapan dengan mempersiapkan hal-hal yang diperlukan saat tahap pelaksanaan (3) pelaksanaan dengan penyampaian materi terkait media pembelajaran yang dikembangkan, dan (4) evaluasi dengan menganalisis hasil diseminasi melalui angket respon peserta diseminasi terkait keterlaksanaan diseminasi dan produk media pembelajaran. Hasil kegiatan diseminasi menunjukkan peserta sepakat dengan persentase 100%, bahwa kegiatan diseminasi dan produk media pembelajaran memiliki kebermanfaatan yang baik. Dengan demikian, kegiatan diseminasi ini telah memberikan manfaat bagi guru biologi untuk dapat mengembangkan media pembelajaran serupa agar siswa dapat mengatasi kesulitannya dalam mempelajari materi virus.
Dissemination of Learning Media on Virus Concept Based on Virulent Attack Role Play for MGMP Biology Malang City
Abstract
Virus concept is considered difficult to learn in grade 10th of high school. This difficulty can be overcome by developing interactive and fun learning media. The purpose of this dissemination activity is to disseminate the Virulent Attack learning media on virus concept, to dissemination participants through routine activitiy of the Malang City Biology Subject Teacher Meeting (MGMP). The method used in this dissemination activity consists of four stages: (1) planning through Focus Discussion Group (FGD) to discuss the details of the activities to be carried out, (2) preparation by preparing the things needed during the implementation stage, (3) implementation by delivering materials related to the learning media developed, and (4) evaluation by analyzing the results of dissemination through a questionnaire of dissemination participants' responses related to the dissemination activity and learning media product. The results of this dissemination activity shows participants agreed with a percentage of 100%, that dissemination activity and learning media product have good usefulness.. Thus, this dissemination activity has provided benefits for biology teachers to be able to develop similar learning media so that students can overcome difficulties in learning virus concept.