bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DAMPAK KENAIKAN TARIF PPN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kadek Lia Fitriani  , Febsri Susanti
Published: December 2024

Poverty remains a serious issue in Indonesia, and since the implementation of the 11% VAT policy in April 2022, public concerns about its impact on livelihoods, particularly among the lower-middle class, have increased. Therefore, this study aims to address these concerns by examining the impact of the VAT rate increase on poverty levels in Indonesia. This research employs a qualitative literature study method using secondary data, including publications from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS), scientific journals, e-books, and online news. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman approach, which involves data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. The findings indicate that the increase in the VAT rate to 11% does not directly lead to a rise in poverty levels. In fact, it provides benefits such as increased tax revenue, which is expected to reduce the national budget deficit and promote development. However, this policy also impacts the public's purchasing power, leading to a decrease in consumption. The government is expected to continue monitoring and strengthening mitigation policies to address the impact of the VAT rate increase, preventing misuse and inefficiency in the budget.
Retos del turismo sostenible en la zona costera de Nayarit, México
Authors:   Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Nayarit, Abud Paz María Teresa , Rivas Inda Edgar Gustavo ,   Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Nayarit, Serafín González Sylvia Lorena ,   Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Nayarit
Published: December 2024

De acuerdo con la Estrategia Nacional de Turismo 2019-2024 propuesta por La Secretaría de Turismo (SECTUR), el 84.7 % del Turismo Internacional en México se encuentra concentrado en cinco destinos, uno de los cuales es la zona o región “Puerto Vallarta y Riviera Nayarit” (que comprende una gran parte de la zona costera Nayarita), con un 8.8 %; lo que indica el amplio potencial de esta región en materia de turismo. Por su parte, el proyecto Alianza Bahía de ADAPTUR resalta que dentro de esta zona el 38.05 % del Producto Total Bruto (PTB) proviene del sector turístico.
Transformative Pedagogy: Harnessing AI tools for Enhanced Powerpoint Creation in Educational Settings
Authors: Balakrishnan C R
Published: December 2024

"Transformative pedagogy" refers to an approach to teaching and learning that goes beyond the transmission of information to encourage critical thinking, reflection, and the development of students as independent learners and responsible citizens. It aims to transform not only what students know but also how they think, interact with information, and engage with the world around them. integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into transformative pedagogy can amplify its impact by leveraging advanced technologies to enhance learning experiences. Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education refers to the application of advanced technologies, particularly machine learning, natural language processing, and data analytics, to enhance and transform various aspects of the educational process. The integration of AI in education holds the potential to revolutionize traditional teaching and learning methods, offering innovative solutions to address challenges and improve overall educational outcomes.
Synthesis, Characterization, And Photocatalytic Application of Graphitic Carbon Nitride
Authors: Jassi J , Deepa S , Tharian Mariyam B
Published: December 2024

Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) is a polymeric semiconductor with a bandgap of 2.7eV, enabling it to absorb visible light. In this paper, g-C3N4 was synthesized by heating urea and thiourea separately for 2 hours at 5500C in a muffle furnace. The resulting products were named g-C3N4-U and g-C3N4-T, and investigated in terms of their crystal structure, morphology, and optical properties using X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM), UV-visible spectrophotometer, and Photoluminescence spectrometer. Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) measurements were carried out to further observe the surface area, pore size, and pore volume of the as-prepared samples. The photocatalytic activity of the samples was investigated for pollution removal purposes, and its performance was examined under direct sunlight. The results showed that the urea-derived g-C3N4 exhibited better photocatalytic activity, with complete degradation of the target pollutant within 90 minutes.
The Role of Citizen Education and Awareness of Laws, Regulations, and Civil Rights in Observing Civil Rights During the Crime Investigation Process
Authors: Nouri Hadi , Abdinezhad Saleh , Shekarbeigi Alireza
Published: December 2024

Education is considered one of the main pillars of personality development and the consolidation of the value, national, and human identity of any society. Training and education within any social institution lead to socialization in various dimensions. The process of citizenship education, framed as human and collective life skills, is studied and examined explicitly and implicitly within educational institutions. Citizenship education and the understanding of the dimensions and principles of civic responsibility today play a crucial role in strengthening the collective spirit and social conscience of society. Citizenship features and civic responsibility are integral parts of collective life patterns, and governments are obligated to promote formal and informal education in this regard through social institutions and relevant organizations. Citizens' awareness of laws and regulations is one of the primary pillars of maintaining social order and observing civil rights in any society. In the crime investigation process, this awareness can have significant effects on adherence to the rule of law. The process of identifying and preventing crimes must remain within the framework of legal regulations, and citizens' awareness of their rights can be effective in this respect. Community awareness contributes to building a sound educational structure and reinforcing the inclination toward lawfulness among citizens. A citizen fully aware of their rights in society exhibits controlled and law-abiding behaviors, facilitating the social acceptance of these rights.
Designing a Qualitative Model of Procedural Justice for Teleworking Employees in the Public Sector
Authors: Shirazi Seyed Mehdi , Kia Kojouri Davood , Hajiaghajani Azam , Rahmati Kazaz Mahnaz
Published: December 2024

Procedural justice for teleworking employees in the public sector establishes a framework for fair behavior, enhances trust and engagement, increases job satisfaction, and ultimately contributes to a more effective and resilient organization. The main objective of this research is to design a qualitative model of procedural justice for teleworking employees in the public sector. The research design of this study is qualitative, utilizing a content analysis method. The study population consists of experts in public management who have conducted research in the fields of procedural justice and teleworking. The sampling method is snowball sampling, through which 15 individuals were interviewed. Data collection was carried out using semi-structured open interviews. To assess the validity of the instrument, content validity (by experts) and face validity were employed. Cohen’s kappa coefficient was used to validate the coding process and ensure the quality control of the questionnaire in the qualitative section. The findings revealed that the qualitative model of procedural justice for teleworking employees in the public sector includes justice and transparency in processes, infrastructure and support, performance management and productivity, organizational culture and interactions, and individual empowerment and development.
PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO DA TOXOPLASMOSE GESTACIONAL NO MUNICÍPIO DE SALVADOR – BAHIA NO PERÍODO DE 2019 A 2023
Authors: Mota Raíssa Evelyn Passos , Ângelo Ana Luiza Dias , Jesus Erica Etelvina Viana de
Published: December 2024

Introdução: A toxoplasmose é uma antropozoonose transmitida pelo protozoário Toxoplasma gondii. É uma infecção que possui relevância devido a sua alta letalidade, podendo causar anomalias ou óbito fetal, especialmente no 1º trimestre gestacional. É essencial a divulgação de informações sobre o perfil epidemiológico, visando propor intervenções e resultados mais efetivos no combate à infecção. Objetivo: O objetivo deste trabalho é descrever o perfil epidemiológico da toxoplasmose gestacional no município de Salvador-Bahia no período de 2019 a 2023. Métodos: Para conduzir este estudo foram utilizados os dados disponíveis no Sistema Nacional de Agravos e Notificações (SINAN/DATASUS) do município de Salvador-Bahia, abrangendo o período de 2019 a 2023. Não sendo necessário a aprovação do Comitê de Ética, tendo em vista que se trata de dados secundários. Foram utilizadas as seguintes variáveis: faixa etária, raça, trimestre da gestação, grau de escolaridade e evolução da doença. Resultados: Observou-se que, entre o período de 2019 a 2023, foram relatados em Salvador um total de (n=408) casos. Com faixa etária predominante de 20 a 39 anos (n=316). Quanto à etnia, o maior número de ocorrências foi registrado entre indivíduos que se consideram pardos, com (n=224). O terceiro trimestre da gestação foi responsável por (n=186) casos, com (n=1) óbito. As gestantes que concluíram o ensino médio foram as mais notificadas, com (n=122). Conclusão: Diante dos resultados expostos, fica evidente a necessidade de aprimorar as medidas de profilaxia e acompanhamento do pré-natal, para diminuição da incidência de casos de toxoplasmose gestacional.
PERAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM KEGIATAN OUTBOUND UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI SATLINMAS KECAMATAN SINGOROJO TAHUN 2024
Authors: Hadi Syaiful
Published: December 2024

Kegiatan outbound tidak sekedar berfokus pada pengembangan pada soft skills, tetapi juga diintegrasikan dengan nilai-nilai Pendidikan Agama Islam untuk meningkatkan motivasi peserta, salah satunya untuk Satuan Layanan Masyarakat (Satlimnas). Artikel ini untuk mengkaji peran Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam kegiatan outbound untuk meningkatkan motivasi anggota Satlimnas di Kecamatan Singorojo, Kabupaten Kendal pada 13 November 2024. Melalui pendekatan yang memiliki kombinasi, yaitu penggabungan nilai-nilai Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan teknik outbound, kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat karakter anggota satlinmas, meningkatkan motivasi kerja, dan meningkatkan rasa tanggung jawab untuk memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan observasi, wawancara, dan kuesioner. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa integrasi nilai-nilai Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam kegiatan outbound mampu memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap peningkatan motivasi, kedisiplinan, serta semangat pelayanan anggota Satlimnas Kecamatan Singorojo, Kabupaten Kendal.
Implementasi Kebijakan Sistem Zonasi dalam Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru di Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Ridwanca Ardian
Published: December 2024

Kebijakan sistem zonasi merupakan wujud usaha pemerintah dalam pemerataan pendidikan dan meghapus sekolah yang dianggap favorit yang menyebar di benak masyarakat. Dengan adanya kebijakan zonasi tidak dapat dipungkiri akan menimbulkan banyak pro dan kontra pihak masyarakat yakni wali murid. Obyek penelitian di Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Timur dan mengacu Permendikbud Nomor 14 Tahun 2018 dan dipertegas dengan Surat Keputusan Kepala Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor: 188.4/2336/101.7.1/202, yang di dalamnya tertera petunjuk teknis penerimaan peserta didik baru. Tujuan penelitiannya adalah (1) medeskripsikan proses implementasi kebijakan sistem zonasi di Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam penyelenggaraan urusan penerimaan peserta didik baru (2) menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat implementasi kebijakan sistem zonasi dalam penerimaan peserta didik baru di Dinas Pendidikann Provinsi Jawa Timur. Metode yang digunakan kualitatif sedangkan pengumpulan datanya menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian terdapat empat hal yang ditemukan dilapangan dalam implementasinya, yaitu komunnikasi, sumber daya, disposisi, dan struktur birokrasi. Hasil penelitian, menunjukkan keempat hal tersebut sangat dibutuhkan dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan sistem zonasi yang bertujuan pemerataan pendidikan. Untuk faktor pendukung kebijakan meliputi sumber daya (manusia, sarana dan prasarana), informasi, dan kewenangan. Sedangkan faktor penghambat meliputi (1) masyarakat belum sepenuhnya paham dan mengetahui tentang sistem zonasi PPDB (2) kebudayaan masyarakat, dimana mayoritas orang tua menginginkan anaknya masuk ke sekolah negeri atau favorit.
HIDUP SEHAT TANPA ROKOK BAGI SISWA SISWI SMP NEGERI 12 KONAWE SELATAN
Authors: Jabbar Asriullah , Muliadi Rahmat , Nasrudin Nasrudin , Malik Fadhliyah , Ningsih Aprilia Surya , Andriyani Elfi , Rahayu Faulia Fajar , Amaliah Nur Syafitri , Hasanah Nur Uswatun , Mubarak Mubarak , Y Muhammad Ilyas
Published: December 2024

Smoking represents a significant public health concern, with the potential to cause a range of diseases. Among adolescents, this phenomenon is on the rise, challenging long-held taboos surrounding its use. The objective of this service was to provide information and education to students of SMPN 12 Konawe Selatan. This activity was conducted using the lecture method and leaflet distribution. The results obtained from the 45 students who attended the counselling session demonstrated an increase in understanding, as evidenced by the pre- and post-test results.
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Brand Crowner Melalui Media Sosial Instagram Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen
Authors: Wibisono BintangWibisono
Published: December 2024

Crowner merupakan brand pakaian yang fokus pada pengembangan produk fashion yang berkelanjutan. Untuk mendukung pengembangan bisnis crowner menerapkan strategi pemasaran yang tepat melalui penelitian yang berjudul “Strategi Pemasaran Brand Crowner Terhadap Minat Beli Pada Media Sosial Instagram”. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menentukan strategi pemasaran yang tepat untuk dapat meningkatkan penjualan produk pada toko crowner melalui wawancara pada 10 konsumen yang telah membeli produk crowner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemasaran dalam meningkatkan penjualan produk crowner di Instagram layak untuk dijalankan dan dikembangkan kembali oleh brand crowner. Hasil lainnya konsumen telah memberi saran pada peneliti agar brand crowner kedepannya bisa berinovasi dari segi produk, pemasaran dan pengemasan demi meningkatkan kepuasan konsumen terhadap produk crowner.
Tinjauan Yuridis Normatif Terhadap Peraturan BWI tentang Keharusan Izin Persetujuan Ahli Waris Wakif dalam Perubahan Nadzir Maupun Peruntukan Wakaf
Authors: Shohiba Mazaya Mubaroka
Published: December 2024

This study explores the legal implications of regulations issued by the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI) regarding the necessity of obtaining approval from the heirs of the waqif (donor) for changes in nazhir (waqf administrators) or waqf purposes when the waqif has passed away. It examines the alignment of these regulations with both positive law and Islamic law principles, highlighting potential challenges and contradictions. The study emphasizes the significance of ensuring effective waqf management while maintaining compliance with Islamic law's foundational principles, which assert that waqf assets are separated from personal ownership and cannot be sold, rented, or inherited. However, current BWI regulations require heirs' involvement, raising questions about their potential impact on the flexibility and independence of waqf governance. The research concludes that while involving heirs aims to safeguard waqf assets, it may also introduce unnecessary complexities, potentially hindering the optimal use of waqf resources for public benefit.
Analisis Prinsip dan Peran Asesmen Autentik pada Proses dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Ester Novi Kurnia Zebua  , Nofamataro Zebua
Published: December 2024

Education is a planned effort to create an ideal learning environment. The learning and assessment process is an integral part of achieving basic competencies in the curriculum. However, traditional measurements such as national exams do not always reflect students' talents and the actual quality of education. This article proposes the use of authentic assessment as a solution to measure real student learning outcomes, which also reveal students' real abilities that can be applied in real life. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach and source triangulation techniques to evaluate the principles and role of authentic assessment in learning. Authentic assessment principles include holistic measurement and various aspects of learning, as well as using various methods and sources. Authentic assessment plays an important role in improving the teaching-learning process and improving student learning outcomes by encouraging conceptual understanding, problem solving, and application of knowledge in real contexts. Additionally, authentic assessments provide feedback that allows students to improve the quality of their learning. Authentic assessment is expected to change the educational paradigm to be more student-oriented and increase the relevance of learning to real life.
Penggunaan Google Form Sebagai Media Pengumpulan Tugas Siswa Kelas XI TKJ Di SMK Negeri 1 Kendit
Authors: Fuad Burhanul Bulqiah
Published: December 2024

: How to achieve good learning outcomes and stimulate students to be more creative and innovative in developing their cognitive aspects and creating an academic atmosphere in teaching and learning activities requires harmonious and scientific cooperation. So the step taken to provide innovation in learning is to use Google Forms as a medium for assigning assignments. In this research, researchers are in line with previous research and will focus on learning by implementing the use of Google forms as a medium for giving assignments to class XI TKJ students at SMK Negeri 1 Kendit. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results of this research are that using Google Forms to provide assignments provides interactive benefits for educators and students.
Analisis Kesesuaian Judul Dan Isi Pada Puisi Karangan Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Bangsalsari
Authors: Cicin Dwi Quraini  , Mohamad Afrizal  , Yerry Mijianti
Published: December 2024

Poetry is a form of a variety of literature and language that is bound by rhythm, meter, rhyme, as well as the arrangement of lines and stanzas, and based on its types, poetry has several types of narrative, lyric, and descriptive. The relationship between types of poetry and writing poetry is that poetry is a literary work that contains the poet's responses and opinions about various things. Students prefer to rewrite poetry that has been presented in books, so research on the suitability of the title and content needs to be carried out to develop students' abilities. The poems written by students in this research were poetry compositions that they wrote themselves. What is related to cohesion in student poetry starts from diction. Choosing the right and appropriate words to express an idea or thought. Poetry is the result of a poet's interpretation of life. This is how. Using Indonesian, the words literature, susastra, literature and literature have different meanings. The word literature used to be written as literature, but as language developed it was later written as literature. The word literature comes from Sanskrit, namely from the root word cas and the addition -tra. The word cas means 'to teach', while the suffix -tra means 'tool'. So, castra means 'tool for teaching'.
Edukasi Cara Menyikat Dan Menjaga Kesehatan Gigi Yang Benar Pada Anak-Anak Di Desa Bandar Magodang
Authors: Khairidatun Nisa  , Devi Tri Lestari  , Putri Handayani  , M. Fahrozi Tanjung  , Suci Dahlya Narpila
Published: December 2024

Community Service Activities are mandatory activities carried out by UIN North Sumatra students, especially at the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training. PMM-4 students carry out community service activities in Bandar Magodang Village, Bintang Bayu District. One of the series of activities planned by PMM-4 students is a study house which is attended by the children of Bandar Magodang Village. This study house program aims to help the children of Bandar Magodang Village in brushing and maintaining good and correct dental health. This program is running well, this service activity is carried out through 3 stages, namely planning, implementation and evaluation. The method used in implementing this community service is a qualitative approach. Data were collected before and after the intervention to assess changes in children's knowledge and behavior. The results showed a significant increase in their understanding of the importance of brushing their teeth properly and maintaining dental health in general. The implication of these findings is the importance of ongoing dental health education in rural communities to improve children's dental well-being. This learning house action was completed on 18-19 August 2023 in one of the residents' yards in Bandar City, Bintang Bayu District.
Implementasi PjBL Terintegrasi KSE untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Pembelajaran Matematika Kelas V SD
Authors: Ika Desy Ramayati  , Ninik Srijani  , Patuh Muhajir
Published: December 2024

This research aimed to improve students’ activities and learning outcomes of Mathematics in solving problems related to money on chapter whole numbers up to 100.000 by using project-based learning integrated with social emotional learning (SEL) for students at class 5 in SDN Pilangrejo 02. This research used classroom action research which carried out in 2 cycles. Each cycle was carried out in 4 stages, includes planning, action, observation, and reflection. This research used observation, tests and documentation as the instruments. The data analysis used qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The result of this study showed the percentage of students’ activity in cycle I reached 58.84% and increased 87.23% in cycle II. The percentage of learning outcomes in pre-test (pre-cycle) reached 27.28% with average score of 60, it increased 72.23% with average score of 80 in post-test (cycle I), and increased to 90% with average score of 93 in post-test (cycle II). So, it concluded that the implementation of Project Based Learning integrated with Social Emotional Learning (SEL) can improve the students’ activities and learning outcomes of mathematics subjects at class 5 in SDN Pilangrejo 02.
Analisis Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa dalam Pelajaran Fisika
Authors: Ervinatus Tri Wulansari  , Roifatul Masrusoh  , Muhammad Hasan Muzammil  , Singgih Bektiarso
Published: December 2024

Classroom management is one of the important skills that a teacher must have to understand, analyze, make decisions, and take action to create a dynamic and conducive classroom atmosphere. Learning model planning is one of the indicators to support the success of a learning goal by analyzing student needs. For students, physics is a complicated lesson, often they avoid or fear this lesson. The Problem Based Learning (PBL) model is the most appropriate model to apply because this learning approach by implementing an authentic problem (real experience with what students often encounter or find in life) to students. This research is based on the literature review method by collecting data from various journals and previous scientific sources. The process in this method includes searching for literature relevant to the topic. The results show that physics learning using the PBL method shows very significant results, the PBL method students are able to understand concepts in depth compared to conventional learning or lectures.
Implementasi Kegiatan Ekstrakulikuler terhadap Pendidikan Karakter Siswa di SMA Negeri 1 Panyabungan
Authors: Siti Masitoh Lubis  , Novebri Novebri
Published: December 2024

Character education is one of the important aspects in the world of modern education, especially in Indonesia which makes national character building a major vision of national education. This article aims to explore the implementation of extracurricular activities in supporting student character education at SMA Negeri 1 Panyabungan. Through structured activities such as sports, arts, scouts, and social activities, students are introduced to values ​​such as responsibility, cooperation, tolerance, and leadership. The results of this article show that extracurricular activities play a significant role in developing student character, creating individuals with integrity, independence, and are ready to face various challenges in life.
Analisis Pengaruh Radiasi Matahari Terhadap Cahaya yang Dihasilkan oleh Panel Surya
Authors: Sandra Dewi  , Annisya Agustina  , Zauzza Stabita  , Bintang Purba
Published: December 2024

Sunlight as a renewable energy source that produces heat energy from solar radiation. Radiation is the propagation of energy without an intermediary substance, so that solar energy can reach the earth's surface through radiation due to the vacuum between the Earth and the Sun. Radiation is the only energy that can propagate through a vacuum and reach the earth's surface through direct radiation, diffuse radiation, and total radiation. Solar panels are devices that can convert sunlight into electricity. The study aims to understand the effectiveness of solar panels in generating electricity, identify factors that affect the performance of solar panels in residential environments, and assess the utilization of Energy from Solar Panels that Can Reduce Monthly Electricity Costs at Home. The research methodology used is qualitative. The results of this study, the utilization of solar panels in residential environments shows varying effectiveness, Environmental factors such as temperature, lighting, cleanliness, and extreme weather conditions play an important role in the performance of solar panels in households, Utilization of solar panel energy in households can reduce monthly electricity costs.
Perkembangan Perilaku Pembelajaran Peserta Didik dengan Menggunakan Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes
Authors: Maxtulus Junedy Nababan
Published: December 2024

The School Community can be considered as an agent in a multi-agent system because there is dynamic interaction in a school system. The important thing in a multi-agent system is managing relationships between agents to achieve coordinated behavior by developing knowledge, attitudes and practices, namely the factors that shape environmental behavior. This research extends the framework of partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) to multi-agent settings by incorporating the idea of ​​agent models into the state space. The results of this research show that (POMDP) ​​is effective for understanding and managing learning behavior in schools.
Keterampilan Guru dalam Membuka dan Menutup Pelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Anak
Authors: Annisa Nur  , Ainun Atikah  , Robiatul Adawiyah  , Kholidah Nur
Published: December 2024

Teachers' skills in opening and closing lessons have an important role in creating an effective and conducive learning atmosphere, especially in supporting the development of children's creativity. Opening the lesson in an interesting way can arouse students' curiosity, motivate them, and prepare their minds to receive the material being taught. Meanwhile, closing lessons creatively provides opportunities for students to reflect on learning, strengthen understanding, and develop innovative new ideas. Teachers can use various strategies in both stages, such as the use of interactive media, exploration-based activities, and reflective approaches. Opening lessons that are relevant and contextual helps create a closer connection between students and the learning material. In addition, creative closure encourages children to think critically, analyze information, and produce creative solutions to various problems. Thus, the skills of opening and closing a lesson serve not only as a technical element in teaching, but also as a way to develop students' overall creative potential. Teachers who are skilled in this aspect are able to create interesting, interactive and meaningful learning experiences, thus supporting the development of children's creativity to face future challenges.
Dampak Pembelajaran Berbasis Game terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas V UPTD SDN Pendabah 3
Authors: Siti Maimunah  , Kusmiyati Kusmiyati
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore how game-based learning impacts the learning motivation of Grade V students at UPTD SDN Pendabah 3. A literature review method was employed to analyze relevant academic sources. The results indicate that game-based learning, through challenges and rewards, can enhance students' intrinsic motivation. This study concludes that game-based learning has significant potential as an innovative teaching strategy, despite certain challenges in its implementation, such as costs and teacher training.
Analisis Peranan Guru Penggerak dalam Membantu Mensukseskan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka pada Sekolah Dasar SDN 19 Peninjau
Authors: Wila Yurnita  , Masbirorotni Masbirorotni  , Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the role of Driving Teachers in helping to make the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum successful in the 19 Peninjauan Elementary Schools (SD). The Independent Curriculum is an educational policy that aims to provide freedom to educational units in designing learning that is more flexible, meaningful and in accordance with the needs of students. Mobilizing Teachers, as agents of change, are expected to play an important role in the successful implementation of this curriculum. The research method used in this research is qualitative with a literature review approach. The results of the research show that the Mobilization Teacher at SDN 19 Peninjau acts as a learning facilitator, leader of change, and motivator for his colleagues in the successful implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum. Mobilizing Teachers not only focus on teaching in the classroom, but also play an active role in developing the professionalism of other teachers and establishing a school culture that supports the principles of the Independent Curriculum. However, challenges such as limited resources, uneven understanding of the Independent Curriculum, and resistance to change are still the main obstacles.
Bedenin Dijital Deneyimi “Leonardo Da Vinci: Yapay Zekâ Işığın Bilgeliği / Cern’den Nasa’ya İnsanlık Ve Metaverse” Dijital Sergisi Ekseninde Bir İnceleme
Authors: Kösem İşık Cansu
Published: December 2024

Bilişim İletişim Teknolojilerinin (BİT) gelişimiyle birlikte beden hızla dijitalleşmektedir. Bedenin bu durumu, öznenin tüm algı ve deneyim pratiklerinin köklü bir şekilde değişmesi sonucunda meydana gelmektedir. Hareketli ekranlar, datalar ve kodlarla etkileşim içinde olan beden, bu teknolojik araçların bir uzantısı haline gelmiştir. Artık tüm dijital araçlar bedenle iç içe geçmiş durumdadır. Bu noktada arzu, eğlence, özgürlük gibi pratikler bedeni biçimlendirmenin araçları olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Bu makalede bedeni biçimlendiren bir eğlence pratiği olarak “Leonardo Da Vinci: Yapay Zekâ Işığın Bilgeliği / Cern’den Nasa’ya İnsanlık ve Metaverse” dijital sergisini incelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda bedenin dijital çağdaki durumunu kavramak amaçlanmıştır. Makalede yöntem olarak dijital otoetnografi yöntemi kullanılmış, araştırmacı kendisini inceleme nesnesi başka bir deyişle dijital sergiyi deneyimleyen olarak ele almıştır. Araştırma sonucunda ise, öznenin teknoloji dolayımlı bir varlık olduğu görülmüştür. Bedenin bu hali, dijital endüstirinin yerleştiği, aktığı ve bedeni yeniden üreterek sistemin işlerliğini sağlandığı bir alan olarak anlaşılmıştır. Beden BİT’in alanıyla eklemlenerek, algısal bir çeşitliliğe açılmıştır. Bu çeşitlilik ile haşır neşir haldeki beden, kendine odaklı aynı zamanda hikayeden yoksun bir forma kavuşmuştur. Diğer yandan dijital sanat eserinin içindeki beden de yeniden üretilmiş, bağlamından kopartılmıştır. Deneyimleyen bedenin kendisi tüketen tükenen bir forma evrilirken, eserin içindeki beden de benzer bir duruma evrilmiştir.
Emin Alper'in Kurak Günler Filmine Bakhtinyen Bir Yaklaşım
Authors: Barış Baran
Published: December 2024

Bakhtin, çeşitli sanat dallarında oluşturulan anlatıların incelenmesi için Einstein’ın Görelilik Kuramı’ndan ödünç aldığı “kronotop” kavramını geliştirmiştir. Bu kavram çerçevesinde yapılan anlatı çözümlemelerinde zaman ve uzam kurucu öğe kabul edilerek birlikte ele alınmaktadır. Bakhtin’e göre zamansal ve uzamsal belirlenimler, duygu ve değerlerin izlerini taşır. Yüzyıllara bağlı olarak değişen kronotopları yazınsal metinler üzerinden sınıflandıran araştırmacı yol – karşılaşma kronotopu, şato kronotopu, kesişme kronotopu (misafir odası ve salon kronotopu, sokaklar, kentler, kırsal bölgeler ve taşra kasabaları) ve kopuş / eşik kronotopu olmak üzere dört temel kronotop belirlemiş; on dokuzuncu yüzyıl metinlerine kadar sürdürdüğü çözümlemelerinde ulaştığı kronotop türlerinin yanı sıra farklı ülkelerin yazınsal metinlerinde ve farklı dönemlerde başka kronotopların da saptanabileceğine dikkat çekmiştir. “Kronotop” kavramı, günümüzde yazın dışındaki sanat dallarında üretilen anlatıların çözümlenmesinde de kullanılmaktadır. Emin Alper’in Kurak Günler (2022) filmi açılış sekansından itibaren zaman ve uzamın kurucu öğe olarak karşımıza çıktığı bir anlatı sunmaktadır. Bu yapısı, filmin “kronotop” kavramı çerçevesinde incelenmesine olanak sunmaktadır. Suç ile güç arasındaki ilişkiyi irdeleyen, linç kültürünü besleyen kodların nasıl yeniden üretildiğini ortaya koyan ve izlekleriyle anlatıdaki zaman ve uzam öğelerine ilişkin obruk vb. imgeler arasında doğrudan bağlantı kuran Kurak Günler filmindeki kronotopların saptanmasının ve anlatıdaki işlevlerinin çözümlenmesinin amaçlandığı bu çalışmanın araştırma soruları şöyledir: (i) Filmde hangi kronotoplar bulunmaktadır? (ii) Bu kronotoplarla Bakhtin’in belirlediği dört temel kronotop arasındaki benzerlik ve farklılıklar nelerdir? (iii) Filmde tespit edilen kronotoplar, anlatının yapılandırılmasında hangi işlevlere sahiptir? Yapılan incelemelerde filmdeki kronotopların Bakhtin’in dört temel kronotopuyla büyük ölçüde benzerlik gösterdiği tespit edilirken anlatının kronotoplarla filmin temel izlekleri arasındaki ilişkinin koşutluğu üzerinden yapılandırıldığı görülmüştür.
Perakende Sektöründe Denkleştirme Uygulaması ve Çalışan Tercihleri Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: Yıldız Müge Leyla
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışma, Türk İş Hukuku’nda "denkleştirme süresi" kavramının uygulanma şartlarına odaklanmaktadır. Denkleştirme süresi, işverenlerin çalışanları haftalık çalışma süresinin üzerinde çalıştıklarında bu fazla çalışma sürelerini sonraki haftalarda eksik çalışma olarak kullandırabilecekleri bir sistemdir. Bu sistem, işin yoğun olduğu dönemlerde çalışanların fazla çalışmalarının karşılığında ücret ve dinlenme sürelerinin dengelenmesini sağlar. Çalışan perspektifinden ele alındığında, bu sistem onlara fazla çalışma sürelerini dinlenme süresi olarak kullanma fırsatı sunar ve günümüzde esnek çalışma modeli olarak da kullanılmaktadır. Ayrıca çalışanların kendilerine dinlenme süreleri ve çalışma sürelerini dengeleme şansı vermektedir.
Çalışmada, denkleştirme sürelerinin perakende sektöründeki uygulama örneklerine yer verilmiş, hukuki boyutu incelenmiş ve çalışanlar açısından uygulama incelenmiştir. Denkleştirme uygulaması hem hukuki açıdan hem de insan kaynakları yönetimi açısından değerlendirildiğinde çeşitli avantaj ve dezavantajlar barındırmaktadır. Literatür tartışmalarının ardından 92 perakende mağazası yöneticisiyle yapılan panel toplantısı sonrasında, perakende sektöründe denkleştirme uygulamasıyla çalışan 18 satış temsilcisi ile mülakatlar yapılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler, bulgular bölümünde tartışılmış ve uygulayıcılara yönelik öneriler sunulmuştur.
How Sportainment is Revolutionizing Sport and Entertainment
Authors: Richelieu Prof.André
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this presentation is to highlight the transformation of the sport industry into sportainment. In this regard, how does the latter represent a new era, not only for sport, but also for entertainment?

Sport, music, performing and visual arts, video gaming, social media, TV, streaming, betting, cryptographic assets and other forms of entertainment are competing for consumers’ time and money. Even more so since the world of entertainment is becoming a hybrid combination of the virtual and physical in how an organization can deliver its brand promise, as well as a value-added brand experience through spectacle and technology.

Admittedly, sport has evolved from a physical activity or match on the pitch to an event where entertainment is an integral component of the experience, through the initiatives of both traditional and non-traditional stakeholders. Though this combination of sport and entertainment should ideally be organic, excesses emerge that can damage the integrity of the sport, as we shall illustrate.

Schumpeter’s ‘creative destruction’ theory enables us to understand the reshaping of the sport industry boundaries into sportainment. This theory is complemented by Debord’s society of the spectacle, Gabriel’s age of entertainment and Derrida’s epoch of desire and enjoyment.

Moreover, the presentation shall address the impact of the ‘tech-celeration’ on sport and entertainment, such as the use of Artificial Intelligence for delivering immersive brand experiences, in line with the concept of ‘gamification’.

In conclusion, sportainment might well be just the beginning of a revolution that will impact sport and entertainment globally.
Assessing the Impact of Generative AI on Canadian Labor Market: An Empirical Approach
Authors: Kazemi Aida
Published: December 2024

The rapid advancement and integration of Generative AI and Large Language Models (LLMs) into various sectors raise significant concerns about their impact on the labor market. This research assesses the extent to which occupations in Canada are exposed to these technologies. Using data from the Canadian Occupational and Skills Information System (OaSIS) and adapting the methodology of Felton et al. (2018, 2021, 2023), we calculated AI Occupational Exposure (AIOE) scores for 900 occupations. The findings demonstrate a high correlation between Canadian and U.S. occupations in terms of AI exposure, with Pearson and Spearman coefficients of 0.888 and 0.883, respectively. Approximately 45% of the Canadian workforce, or 9.2 million people, are in sectors with high AI exposure, indicating significant potential for job transformation. Notably, roles in management and business-related occupations, which account for over 25% of total employment, show an AI exposure rate of 86% and 88%, respectively. The study highlights the need for upskilling in highly exposed occupations, particularly in management, finance, and applied sciences. While this research addresses an important gap in understanding Generative AI’s impact on the Canadian labor market, it also identifies several limitations, including the lack of detailed ability importance data and confidentiality restrictions on fine-grained employment data. Future research should explore the regional impacts of Generative AI, as well as the effects on various demographic groups.
Cultural and Creative Tourism as a Catalyst for Sustainable Development in EU Rural Areas
Authors: Asimiadis Dionysios
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the crucial role of cultural and creative tourism (CCT) as a catalyst for sustainable development in rural areas of the European Union. Rural areas often face challenges such as population decline, economic stagnation, and environmental degradation. CCT, by leveraging cultural heritage, creative industries, and local communities, emerges as a promising strategy to address these challenges and foster sustainable development.

The paper analyzes the potential of CCT to generate new economic opportunities, preserve and promote cultural heritage, enhance social cohesion, and protect the environment in rural areas. It also examines challenges and limitations associated with CCT development, such as limited access to funding, and the need for adequate training and skills development.

A particular focus will be given to the TOURAL project, which focuses on the development of CCT in rural and remote areas of the Adriatic-Ionian and Black Sea regions. TOURAL proposes a multi-dimensional, participatory, and integrated model to support tourism development, addressing complementary tourism verticals and co-designing policies and tourism offerings.

The paper will conclude by offering suggestions for policies and strategies that can be adopted at the EU and national levels to strengthen CCT and maximize its contribution to the sustainable development of rural areas.

Keywords: Cultural and creative tourism, sustainable development, rural areas, European Union, cultural heritage, creative industries, TOURAL.

The TOURAL project receives funding from the European Union through the Horizon Europe Programme. Call: HORIZON-CL2-2023-HERITAGE-01
Job Selection of Diverse Job Seekers from the Perspective of Spatial Environment Behavior
Authors: Yuan Mi
Published: December 2024

Employment issues have become increasingly severe in contemporary society, with job seekers' criteria for work environments becoming more complex. However, most studies lack an analysis from the perspective of employment spatial environment. This study employs qualitative research methods such as interviews and thematic analysis, focusing on spatial environment behavior research. By analyzing the behaviors and preferences of key employment groups in China (college graduates, migrant workers, and reemployed laid-off workers) from the perspectives of physical and socio-cultural environments, this study identifies the consistencies and differences in personal viewpoints during job selection and their impact on employment decisions. The findings indicate that college graduates tend to emphasize the macro spatial environment, while migrant workers and reemployed laid-off workers are more concerned with micro spatial environment factors. Additionally, college graduates have higher requirements for the diversity of space types and the distinction between public and private spaces. Furthermore, aside from salary considerations, key employment groups generally place less importance on the socio-cultural environment compared to the physical environment. This study aims to highlight the significance of spatial environment in job selection decisions from the perspective of diverse job seekers, providing insights for policy-making and corporate recruitment strategies.

Keywords: Job-seeking populations, Spatial environment behavior, Micro, Macro, Qualitative research, Physical environment, Socio-cultural environment
Egzersize Katılım Motivasyonu Ölçeği’nin Geliştirilmesi (EKMÖ): Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: Namlı Sevinç , Tekkurşun Demir Gönül
Published: December 2024

Egzersize katılım; kişisel ve çevresel nedenlerden dolayı çoğu zaman ertelediğimiz bir aktivitedir. Bireyi egzersize motive edecek unsurların bilinmesi, egzersize katılımı arttırark sağlıklı yaşamın desteklenmesine yardımcı olabilir. Bu araştırmada, egzersize katılım motivasyonu ölçeğinin geçerli ve güvenilir şekilde geliştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu bağlamda araştırmaya haftada en az 2 kez egzersiz yapan 440 katılımcı dahil edilmiştir. Katılımcıların 227'si erkek, 213'ü kadındır. Ayrıca 317’si bekar, 123’si evli, yaş ortalaması ise 22.97’dir. Araştırmada madde havuzunun oluşturulması, Hür İrade Kuramı özelliğine uygun maddelerin hazırlanması ve literatür taraması sırasında yapılan içerik analiziyle sağlanmıştır. Madde havuzu uzman görüşüne sunulmuş, pilot uygulama yapılmıştır. Kapsam geçerliği sınandıktan sonra yapı geçerliği incelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda sırasıyla AFA, DFA, güvenirlik testleri (Cronbach Alfa, Spearman Brown, Guttman Split-Half), düzenlenmiş madde-toplam korelasyonu, madde analizlerinden (%27 alt üst gruplar analizi) yararlanılmıştır. Buna göre, özdeğeri 1’den büyük olan faktörlerde yer alan maddelerin kovaryans değerlerinin, madde hata varyanslarının uygun olduğu görülmüştür. Ardından uyum indeksleri de incelenerek madde analizi ile EKMÖ’nün yapısına kanıt sağlanmıştır. Elde edilen yapının güvenirliklerinin yüksek olduğu da tespit edilmiştir. Yapılan tüm analizler sonucunda ESKMÖ’nün 21 madde 3 faktörden (içsel motivasyon, motivasyonsuzluk, dışsal motivasyon) oluştuğu, geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Exploring Summarization Performance: A Comparison of Pointer Generator, Pegasus, and GPT-3 Models
Authors: Gresha Bhatia  , Abha Tewari  , Dr. Nupur Giri
Published: December 2024

The world is rapidly advancing technologically and the way we communicate is changing with it.We are now able to send messages through text, voice, or video chat, which means that the amount of content being generated every day is growing fast. The problem with all this information is that it can be overwhelming for people to stay on top of everything they need to,especially those who have to read a lot of texts and get the gist of what they need to know. Manual text summarizing is a time-consuming and inherently tedious activity. There is a need for a system that could provide crisp, precise information on a real time basis . This would help the decision makers to comprehend the information quickly and take decisions at a faster rate. This also helps to read important information without having to spend too much time on it. By doing so, you save your time and energy, as well as reduce stress levels. This research paper identifies the need for automating the text summarization . It further elaborates on its key concepts and gives a comparison of the various text summarization models. Moving into a proposed model in itself was a challenge. This research paper dwells on the proposed methodology and performs various evaluation metrics. ImpactStatement - The process of text summarization involves using natural language processing to condense information into a shorter, more concise version. The goal is to condense the original document while preserving its essential information This paper conducts a comparison of different text summarization methods, including extractive and abstractive techniques. It also categorizes summarization systems and examines the use of statistical and linguistic approaches for summarization.
Farming for Tomorrow: Sustainability amidst Climate Change in India
Authors: Gresha Bhatia  , Rohini Temkar  , Vishakha Singh  , Manasi Sharma  , Anushka Shirode
Published: December 2024

Climate change poses a significant threat to agriculture in India, a sector that sustains a large portion of the population and contributes substantially to the country's economy. This study aims to analyze how various climate and environmental factors influence agricultural yield and production, with a focus on parameters such as temperature fluctuations, rainfall, irrigation practices, CO2 emissions, frequency of extreme weather events, pesticide and fertilizer usage, and solar irradiance (DNI, DHI, GHI). Using statistical and machine learning models—ARIMA, Ridge regression, Lasso regression, and Generalized Additive Models (GAM)—the research seeks to identify the most significant predictors of agricultural output. Through comprehensive data analysis and modeling, this study provides insights into the complex interactions between these factors and their direct and indirect effects on crop yield and production. The findings are crucial for developing adaptive strategies and policies to mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change, ensuring food security, and supporting sustainable agricultural practices in India