bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pola Asuh Demokratis sebagai Upaya Menumbuhkan Kemandirian Anak di Panti Asuhan Dewi Aminah
Authors: M.Pd A. Tabi'in
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari ketertarikan terhadap kemandirian anak yang hidup di Panti Asuhan Dewi Aminah Kota Pekalongan yang keseharian diasuh oleh orang tua ganti karena anak-anak yang di panti asuhan adalah anak yatim dan yatim piatu yang sudah tidak memiliki keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemandirian anak usia dini 4-6 tahun yang hidup di panti asuhan, kecenderungan pola demokratis yang diterapkan di panti menjadi faktor utama anak-anak memiliki sifat kemandirian dalam menjalani kehidupan sehari-hari. Metode yang digunakan dalam research ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Setelah itu diproses melalui triangulasi data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian anak-anak yang hidup di panti asuhan mempunyai kemandirian (autonomi) yang baik, dengan kemandirian ini anak akan terhindar dari sifat ketergantungan pada orang lain, yang terpenting adalah menumbuhkan keberanian dan motivasi anak untuk terus mengekspresikan pengetahuan baru. Hal ini tidak terlepas karena panti asuhan mengasuh anak menggunakan pola asuh demokratis, Pola asuh demokratis menjadikan karakteristik anak usia dini yang mandiri, serta dapat mengontrol dirinya untuk membangun hubungan baik dengan teman, mampu menghadapi stress,  mempunyai minat terhadap hal-hal baru dan koperatif terhadap orang lain. Pola asuh tersebut menjadi pendorong terciptanya anak usia dini yang ada di panti asuhan guna memiliki kemandirian, salah satu kemandirian tersebut terlihat ketika anak-anak memakai baju, mandi, makan, bermain dan mampu bersosialisasi dengan kawan sejawat.
The Implementation of Residential Projects on Sulaimani Master Plan
Authors: Sangawi Maryam Adnan , Ali Alan Faraydoon
Published: July 2020

Urban planning is a science that is reflected in the methods of land uses especially housing use, which is one of the most important sector in the city. It is considered the most important human requirement after food and wearer. The master plan is considered as one of the most important urban frame. It contains all the structural plans to control the urban expansion of all service sectors for the land uses in the city. It is planned for present and future status for the cites. The city master plan guarantees the equal distribution of urban land expansion from all sides. It secures the provision and implementation of housing projects to all residents in the city, Because of the economic growth that the city of Sulaimani witnessed after 2003. The city was suffering from a lack of attention to the issue of preparing a master plan. It did not have a master plan except for old studies that were carried out by the federal government. The master plan studies began from 2006 to 2009, then in 2009 it was recognized. Therefore, this subject is very substantial and the problem is that the implementation and site projection of housing was done in unappropriate manner with the stages of the master plan and the absence of evidence to invest in a housing sector. The purpose of this study is to identify a clear vision of housing investment projects, and shed the light on the necessary policies to be considered. Geography information system has been used to indicate the locations of housing projects in the city of Sulaimani. There is conformity with allocated lands for housing in the master plan. Then questions were addressed to specialists and agencies who had worked in housing projects such as the Directorate of Housing, Directorate of Investment, and the municipality. The questionnaire was proven after seeking the assistance of 9 experts to know the extent of the credibility of the questions that were laid down. The research found there are non-planning factors that affect the implementation of housing projects. Absence of laws and administrative errors in the implementation of housing projects playing the main role of having no clear housing implementation vision.
Wattpad Uygulaması Kullanarak Çocuk Kitabı Hazırlamayı Deneyimleyen Öğretmen Adaylarının Okuma-Yazmaya Yönelik Tutumlarının ve Bilgi-İletişim Teknolojileri Yeterlilik Algılarının Belirlenmesi
Authors: ESKİMEN Ayşe Derya , ERDOĞDU Funda
Published: July 2020

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Web 2.0 araçlarından Wattpad uygulamasında çocuk kitabı hazırlama deneyiminin okul öncesi öğretmen adaylarının okuma ve yazmaya yönelik tutumlarını ve bilgi-iletişim teknolojilerine yönelik yeterlilik algılarını belirlemektir. Araştırmada nicel ve nitel araştırma yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışma 2018-2019 eğitim öğretim yılı güz döneminde çocuk edebiyatı dersi kapsamında 83 okul öncesi öğretmen adayı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada, Wattpad uygulamasının öğretmen adaylarının okumaya ve yazmaya ilişkin tutumlarını olumlu yönde geliştirmiş olduğu görülmüştür. Wattpad uygulaması kullanarak fazla sayıda kitap okuyan ve yazanların okumaya; fazla sayıda kitap yazanların yazmaya ilişkin olumlu tutum geliştirdikleri; BİT yeterlilik algılarının iyi düzeyde olduğu sonucu elde edilmiştir. Araştırmanın nitel boyutunda öğretmen adayları okumaya yönelik olumlu bakış açısı geliştirdiklerini, çalışmayı faydalı, güzel, ilgi çekici, zevkli bulduklarını, yeni hikâyeler keşfettiklerini, uygulamanın küçük yaştan okuma alışkanlığı kazandırdığını dolayısıyla okumayı artırdığını ancak tüketimi de artırdığını dile getirmişlerdir.
Görsel Sanatlar Dersi İçin Açık Havada Eğitim Deneyimi
Authors: SEBİK Ceylan , KIRATLI Ayşe Dilek
Published: July 2020

Bu araştırmada, Açık Havada Eğitim (AHE) ile gerçekleştirilen Görsel Sanatlar Dersi’nin uygulama sonuçlarının ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Belirtilen amaç doğrultusunda görsel sanatlar öğretiminin temel öğrenme alanları olan görsel iletişim, görsel eleştiri ve kültürel bilinç bağlamında öğrenme süreci gözlemlenmiştir. Araştırma ortaokul 5. sınıf öğrencileri ile görsel sanatlar dersinde altı hafta süresince gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında sekizi odak olmak üzere toplam 21 öğrenci yer almıştır. Nitel araştırma deseni ile çalışılan araştırmada; doküman, gözlem ve görüşme yoluyla toplanan verilerin betimsel analizi sonrasında elde edilen bulgular alanyazın ile ilişkilendirilerek yorumlanmıştır. Araştırmanın bulguları kapsamında elde edilen temalar: Görsel ifade, eleştirel ifade ve kültürel ifade olarak belirlenmiştir. Araştırma bulguları doğrultusunda elde edilen sonuçlara göre Görsel Sanatlar Dersi’nin açık havada eğitim etkinlikleri ile uygulanması sonucunda öğrenme alanları düzeyinde olumlu yansımaları tespit edilmiştir. AHE’yi uygulamak isteyen öğretmenlere deneyime dayalı bir ders örneği sunarak alana katkı sunacağı düşünülmektedir.
The Impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Economic Growth in Malaysia
Authors: Ma’in Masturah , Mat Isa Siti Sarah
Published: July 2020

This study analyzes the impact of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on economic growth in Malaysia. The Auto-Regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method is used to investigate the long-run relationship between FDI and economic growth. The controlled variables are life expectancy, gross fixed capital formation and population growth. The bound test suggests that FDI, life expectancy, gross fixed capital formation and population growth have a long-run relationship with economic growth. This is supported by the significant correction term, which confirms the existence of a long-run relationship. However, as FDI, life expectancy and gross fixed capital formation have positive impact on Malaysia’s economic growth, population on the other hand, shows otherwise.
ANNÄHERUNGEN AN DAS GEHEIMNIS DER MUSIK – DURCH DAS WORT UND DURCH DAS HÖREN
Authors: ZSOK Otto
Published: July 2020

Approaches to the Secret of Music - Through the Word and by Listening. The unmistakably occidental or the European-occidental identity forming basic force – besides Greek philosophy, Roman law, Jewish monotheism and the high ethos of Jesus of Nazareth – is the very great, inspired occidental music. We come into contact with the spiritual dimension of reality when we devote ourselves to some works of musical art. Music is the relationship between sound and silence. It is precisely in this interaction that music takes on a metaphysical dimension. It can be said that, for example, Johann Sebastian Bach composed music with therapeutic effects.
Dossier: Políticas urbanas recientes y empresarios en la construcción de la ciudad
Authors: Socoloff Ivana , Menazzi Lujan
Published: July 2020

Este dossier nace de un esfuerzo de aunar investigaciones e investigadores abocados al estudio del subexplorado vínculo entre “empresas, empresarios y burocracias” en la producción de la ciudad en Argentina. Dicho esfuerzo se materializó en 2018 en lo que fueron las Jornadas “Empresas, empresarios y burocracias estatales en la producción del espacio urbano a través de la historia” organizadas en Buenos Aires. Uno de los ejes centrales de las Jornadas tenía que ver con entender a la ciudad como el resultado de un proceso de producción social en el que diversos agentes se disputan un lugar material y simbólico en la misma. En este sentido, los textos aquí reunidos confluyen en tratar de comprender a las políticas urbanas como producto de la articulación de actores de diversas escalas y con diversas racionalidades. Para ello, retoman de modo crítico nociones como regímenes urbanos o máquinas de crecimiento, pensando constelaciones particulares, momentos específicos en que en determinadas ciudades se activan alianzas entre actores para conseguir determinados fines. Las autoras y los autores matizan la capacidad y homogeneidad de estas alianzas, señalando la importancia de las oposiciones, límites, resistencias y dinámicas locales.
Poder y regulación urbana en la ciudad de La Plata
Authors: Vértiz Francisco , Del Río Juan Pablo
Published: July 2020

El presente trabajo analiza la reforma de la normativa urbana de la ciudad de La Plata en el año 2010. El proceso es abordado desde una perspectiva de política urbana, que considera que toda decisión pública encuentra origen y es mediada por un entramado, donde existe una correlación de fuerzas particular entre los actores y límites difusos entre lo público y lo privado. En diálogo con el enfoque de la economía política cultural del poder urbano, nos interrogamos sobre cuáles fueron las estrategias materiales y discursivas desarrolladas por los impulsores de la reforma para conformar una coalición de poder urbano con capacidad para incidir sobre la orientación de la nueva normativa.
Ficciones verdaderas. Intersecciones entre Arte e Historia
Authors: Menacho Luis
Published: July 2020

El presente artículo intenta explorar diferentes modos de pensar el entrecruzamiento entre arte e historia. Se analizará la obra Homenaje a la flecha clavada en el pecho de Don Juan Díaz de Solís, pieza electroacústica del año 1974 del compositor uruguayo Coriún Aharonián, y se indagará en la teoría de la historia del filósofo francés Michel Foucault. Observando la relación entre arte e historia, y los conceptos de verdad y de ficción en Aristóteles y en Heidegger, estudiaremos la posibilidad de elaborar una arqueología en la historia de la música como discurso contra-histórico y genealógico que interpela a la historia de la música tradicional.
Avaliação do perfil dos pacientes que frequentam os laboratórios de estética em relação ao uso de nutricosméticos
Authors: Cândido Amanda Vieira de , Formolo Letícia , Nicoletto Bruna Bellincanta
Published: July 2020

Introdução: As pessoas estão se preocupando cada vez mais com a sua imagem pessoal, com isso o mercado de cosméticos continua com um crescimento anual significativo. Os nutricosméticos estão cada vez mais inseridos na vida das pessoas. Objetivo: Avaliar o perfil de pacientes que frequentam o Laboratório de Estética e Cosmética da Universidade de Caxias do Sul, quanto ao uso de nutricosméticos. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo transversal, incluindo todos os pacientes que frequentaram o laboratório de abril a julho de 2019. Os dados foram coletados em prontuários preenchidos durante os atendimentos. Foram coletados dados sociodemográficos e questões de saúde do paciente, além de questões relacionadas ao uso de nutricosméticos. Resultados: Foram incluídos 95 prontuários na análise de dados do estudo. Da amostra total de indivíduos, 49,5% utilizavam nutricosméticos. Os produtos citados com mais frequência foram vitamina D (22,6%), colágeno (14%), ômega 3 (9,7%), multivitamínico (9,7%) e vitamina C (8,6%). Entre os usuários de nutricosméticos, houve maior frequência de mulheres (100% vs 87%; p=0,012), e de maior idade, com diferença significativa em comparação aos não usuários (31,76 ± 13,42 anos vs 41,09 ± 17,74 anos). Conclusão: O perfil de indivíduos que frequentam os laboratórios de Estética e Cosmética da Universidade de Caxias do Sul quanto à utilização de nutricosméticos são principalmente mulheres de média idade que utilizam vitamina D e colágeno.
Palavras-chave: Suplementos Nutricionais. Cosmecêuticos. Cosméticos.
MOLECULAR MARKER ASSISTED SELECTION FOR Phytophthora capsici Leon. RESISTANCE LINES IN PEPPER (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Çolak Ayşegül Ateş , Yilmaz Nihat
Published: July 2020

The most important diseases that cause loss of productivity in all areas of pepper production in the world and the limitation of cultivation are Phytophthora crown blight of pepper (Phytophthora capsici Leon.). The disease is a soil borne pathogen, and its challenge is difficult. Selection of varieties resistant to diseases of soil-borne plant pathogens is the most efficient, economical and sustainable method. In this study, the resistance of Phytophthora crown blight (Phytophthora capsici Leon.) disease on 95 pepper genotype in terms of yield and some quality characteristics was investigated by using SCAR marker (OpD04.717). In the study, pepper lines in 7 pepper genotype F2 population showed durability band at 717 bp of agarose gel, while 88 pepper genotype were found to be sensitive. As a result of molecular studies, 7 pepper genotype resistant to Phytophthora capsici Leon. were also confirmed by classical test using seedling immersion method. In the study, as a result of molecular and classical tests, Phytophthora capsici Leon. is determined to be resistant to pepper lines in the hybridization programs to obtain new varieties and will be used as a parent or father will contribute to improvement studies.
The impact of globalisation on regional identity: the example of Silesian identity
Authors: Sagan Radosław , Sitek Sławomir , Szajnowska-Wysocka Alicja
Published: July 2020

Regional identity is a significant element of contemporary scientific discourse. It is justified in the era of progressing globalisation, which, by unifying traditional cultural patterns, forces regional communities to redefine their traditional values. Today, the Silesian identity is subject to such transformations. The distinctiveness thereof was shaped by many political, social and economic factors. Contemporarily, globalisation is a factor in socio-cultural transformations. The essence of the study of Silesian identity in the face of globalisation is to indicate the most important changes thereof reflected in the perception of the inhabitants of Katowice. The research goal is to analyse changes in the perception of globalisation and modern attitudes towards Silesian values (work and family).
Climate Index for District Heating System
Authors: Pakere Ieva , Lauka Dace , Dolge Kristiāna , Vitolins Valdis , Polikarpova Ilze , Holler Stefan , Blumberga Dagnija
Published: July 2020

District heating (DH) has been highlighted as an important part in future carbon neutral energy supply. However, the performance of different DH systems varies a lot and the existing regulations do not always motivate DH companies to move toward more sustainable heat production. Therefore, this article presents novel methodology for Climate index determination which can be further used for the comparison of DH systems. The Climate index includes seven different indicators which show DH system performance according to energy efficiency, sustainability and environmental impact dimensions. The methodology is applied for 20 different DH systems operating in Latvia. The results show that the performance of 5 natural gas-based DH systems is below the determined climate benchmark.
Computational Flow Analysis in Aerospace, Energy and Transportation Technologies with the Variational Multiscale Methods
Authors: Takizawa Kenji , Bazilevs Yuri , Tezduyar Tayfun E. , Korobenko Artem
Published: July 2020

With the recent advances in the variational multiscale (VMS) methods, computational ow analysis in aerospace, energy, and transportation technologies has reached a high level of sophistication. It is bringing solutions in challenging problems such as the aerodynamics of parachutes, thermo-fluid analysis of ground vehicles and tires, and fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis of wind turbines. The computational challenges include complex geometries, moving boundaries and interfaces, FSI, turbulent flows, rotational flows, and large problem sizes. The Residual-Based VMS (RBVMS), Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian VMS (ALE-VMS) and Space-Time VMS (ST-VMS) methods have been successfully serving as core methods in addressing the computational challenges. The core methods are supplemented with special methods targeting specific classes of problems, such as the Slip Interface (SI) method, MultiDomain Method, and the ST-C data compression method. We provide and overview of the core and special methods. We present, as examples of challenging computations performed with these methods, aerodynamic analysis of a ramair parachute, thermo-fluid analysis of a freight truck and its rear set of tires, and aerodynamic and FSI analysis of two back-to-back wind turbines in atmospheric boundary layer flow. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.
Solution of the problem of the theoretical profile of non-dimensional speed on the thickness of the boundary layer at the turbulent flow in the boundary layer based on the solution of the differential equation of Abel of the second generation with the application of the Lambert function
Authors: ЛОБАНОВ И.Е.
Published: July 2020

В статье было найдено точное аналитическое решение дифференциального уравнения для касательных напряжений в турбулентном пограничном слое, являющихся частным случаем т.н. дифференциального уравнения Абеля второго рода, полученное с помощью специальной функции Ламберта, в то время как ранее считалось, что оно не разрешимо в квадратурах. Кроме этого, были получены ещё несколько важных решённых частных случаев этого уравнения. Полученные в статье аналитические решения преимущественно отличаются от имеющихся ранее либо численных, либо приближённых решений задачи. Полученное решение в безразмерном виде представляет собой теоретический профиль безразмерной скорости по толщине пограничного слоя при турбулентном течении в пограничном слое.

An exact analytical solution of the differential equation for tangential stresses in a turbulent boundary layer, which is a special case of the so-called " of the Abel differential equation of the second kind, obtained with the help of the special Lambert function, whereas previously it was assumed that it is not solvable in quadratures. In addition, several more important solved special cases of this equation were obtained. The analytic solutions obtained in the paper are predominantly different from the previously available either numerical or approximate solutions of the problem. The solution obtained in dimensionless form is the theoretical profile of the dimensionless velocity along the thickness of the boundary layer for turbulent flow in the boundary layer.
Investigating the mechanism behind hepatoprotective activity of Livafit
Authors: Bhavani J  , Ravichandran S
Published: July 2020

Indian traditional systems of medicine like Ayurveda, Siddha etc were ancient and were originated before 3000 years. They had been effective in treating diseases using herbs nad natural products. They incorporated potent medicines of natural origin and created formulations that were significantly effective compared to synthetic drugs. They had been some game changers and drugs of choice in specific diseases like hepatitis, jaundice and few other renal and heart related diseases. But the major issue with the herbal formulations here being the lack of activity of very drastic changes in the activity which doesn’t correlate with the invitro results when used invivo. This might be due to various reasons few may be corresponding to the Pharmacodynamics of the human body. Doctor’s Herbal solutions was a Govt approved company which makes herbal formulations and had developed good quality of herbal products to treat a wide spectrum of diseases. All the products of the company are AYUSH approved and one of those products is LIVAFIT. They claim that the product is used to treat conditions like hepatic cirrhosis, jaundice, alccol induced hepatic damage etc. The doctor’s LIVAFIT was investigated for the antioxidant activity in vivo and the results showed that the anti-oxidant activity was responsible for the hepatoprotective activity. The formulation also replaced and normalized the enzyme levels.
Developing science capabilities for citizenship through participation in online citizen science (OCS) projects
Authors: Pierson Cameron M , Anderson Dayle , Luczak-Roesch Markus
Published: July 2020

No description supplied
International business with Central and Eastern Europe: From tyranny of history to revisited laboratories of learning
Authors: Dikova D , McDougall-Covin TP , Raskovic Matevz
Published: July 2020

No description supplied
A Decade of Impact: A JEEMS Bibliometric Science Map
Authors: Raskovic Matevz , Vuchkovski Davor
Published: July 2020

This bibliometric research note analyses the impact of the Journal of East European Management Studies (JEEMS) since its SSCI indexation. We analyse 91 papers in English, showing that most papers are country and/or case specific, with a large majority of papers associated with the international business discipline. The strongest contributions have been made to the general international business literature and the literature on corporate social responsibility, as well as culture studies. We identify several gaps and outline future research directions.
High Involvement Management Practices and Employees’ OCBs in Banking Sector of Pakistan
Authors: Muhammad Waseem  , Sher Ali  , Hazrat Bilal  , Arshad Ali Khan
Published: July 2020

This study was designed to evaluate the impact of high involvement HRM practices (HIHRP) on employees’ organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs) in the context of banking sector of Pakistan. OCBs is considered as an important construct to evaluate the contextual performance of employees. In case of banking sector professionals, it is a highly desired behavior and top management has a greater interest in evaluating contextual performance in addition to the task performance of employees. This study differentiates itself from previous studies by focusing on HIHRP rather than traditional HRM practices. The data was collected from 396 officers working in top six private sector commercial banks of Pakistan. A structured questionnaire was used to collect the data and all responses were recorded on Likert scale. The data was analyzed through correlation and regression analysis and demographic characteristics of the employees were also presented through descriptive statistical techniques. The results show that different types of HIHRP positively influences employees’ OCBs. This study has both theoretical and managerial contributions by empirically examining the relationship between high involvement HRM practices and OCBs in the context of banking sector of Pakistan. The results of this study will help the researchers to better understand the relationship between HRM practices employees’ positive behavioral outcomes like OCBs. In addition, it will also guide the decision makers in adjusting HRM practices to achieve desired behaviors.
Predictors of Corporate Reputation through Service Quality: A Study of Air Asia Customers Perspectives
Authors: Then Moliy Virappan  , Chan Tak Jie
Published: July 2020

Hospitality and tourism industries have become one of the pivotal industry that contribute to the growth of the nation's economy. However, less studies actually pay attention to the aviation industry where this industry has faced a lot of challenges and crisis in the past decade. Hence, this study aims to examine the predicting factors of service quality on corporate reputation of AirAsia in Malaysia. The study utilized SERVQUAL model to guide the study. A quantitative (survey) research design was employed wherein a total of 200 completed questionnaires was obtained from the Malaysian’s customers of AirAsia, through purposive sampling. Based on the correlation analysis, tangibility, reliability, responsiveness, assurance has a positive and moderate relationship with corporate reputation, while empathy has a positive and high relationship with corporate reputation. In addition, multiple regression analysis showed that responsiveness, assurance, and empathy were the contributing factors to corporate reputation. However, tangibles and reliability were not the predictors of corporate reputation. Conclusion, implications, and suggestion for future study were also discussed.
Euskal emakumeen ogibideak Behe Erdi Aroan
Authors: Castrillo Casado Janire , Castrillo Casado Aida
Published: July 2020

Lan honetan Erdi Aroko euskal emakumeek lan-munduan izandako paperak aztertzen dira, era bateko edo besteko iturri dokumentalak oinarri hartuta: udalordenantza bildumak, kontabilitate-dokumentuak, testamentuak... Oso bestelako emakumeek gauzatu zituzten askotariko zereginen zerrenda agertzen da horietan. Alde batetik, etxearekin lotutako betebeharrak islatzen dira, etxeko lanak eta familianegozio mota askotan izan zuten parte-hartzea. Bestetik, nekazaritza-esparruko jarduera espezifikoen berri ematen da. Azkenik, hirietan loratzen ari zen ekonomiaren testuinguruan sortu zen ofizio sorta zabala islatzen da. Horrekin denarekin, funtsean, garaiko emakumeen ekarpen laboralaren irakurketa global bat egiten da ondoko orrialdeetan.
Demokrazia erradikala Euskal Nazio Askapenerako Mugimenduan
Authors: Zabarte Narbaiza Pello
Published: July 2020

Soziologian graduatua eta Historia Garaikideko Masterrean ikaslea Demokrazia erradikalaren paradigma garrantzitsuenetakoa da gaur egungo mugimendu eraldatzaileen artean, batik bat, goranzko joera duten Europako mugimendu nazionalisten artean. Demokrazia diskurtso nazionalistaren erdigunean jartzeak nazionalismoen artean erroko aldaketak sorrarazi ditu. Euskal Nazio Askapenerako Mugimendua da Euskal Herrian fenomeno horren adibide garbia: nazio-legitimitatean oinarritutako diskurtsotik legitimitate demokratikoan oinarritutako diskurtsora, hiztegi marxista eta autodeterminazio-eskubidetik erradikalizatze demokratikoa eta erabakitzeko eskubidea ardatz izatera, negoziazio-estrategiatik prozesu bidezko estrategia populistara eta abar. Halere, nazioa eta klaseen auzia baztertu gabe, nolabaiteko tentsioan mugitzen da gaur egun ENAM, sintesi ideologiko historikoa, abertzaletasunaren eta marxismoaren artekoa, demokrazia erradikalarekin uztartuz.
ЩОДО ОПТИМІЗАЦІЇ ПРОЦЕДУР УЧАСТІ У МІЖНАРОДНИХ НАУКОВО-ДОСЛІДНИХ ПРОГРАМАХ У ГАЛУЗІ АВІАБУДУВАННЯ
Authors: Krivova S. G. , Shulepov V. M.
Published: July 2020

Представлений аналіз перспектив участі українських підприємств у міжнародних науково- дослідних програмах у галузі авіабудування. Розглянуті особливості та процедури участі у міжнародній програмі "Clean Sky - 2", що входить до рамкової програми "HORIZON 2020". Рекомендована консолідована участь українських авіабудівних підприємств у міжнародних науково-дослідних програмах у рамках їх компетенцій з використанням експертно-консультативної структури.
Obesity, Type-II Diabetes and the Use of Food Labels: A Malaysian Perspective
Authors: Mumtaz Hussain  , Shariza Sahudin
Published: July 2020

Nutritional labelling of processed foods serve to implement consumer-driven food choices in an attempt to reduce the myriad of food and obesity-related chronic diseases, including type-2 diabetes and heart disease, prevalent in modern societies and posing a significant strain on healthcare resources. Many countries, including Malaysia, have moved towards both voluntary and mandatory regulations to policy such public-health interventions, requiring disclosure of nutritional information on food labels. [1-3], often with particular emphasis on sugar, salt and fat content. The introduction of these policies demonstrates the considerable medical and economic burden of obesity and chronic diseases such as type-2 diabetes on healthcare, and recognition among policymakers of the need for dietary intervention through patient education. Various obstacles exist in ensuring consumers use nutritional labelling, including clarity of information, consumer health orientation, literacy levels, motivational factors and health education levels. It is clear however that consumers and patients need to be better informed to effectively utilise nutritional information in order to make better food choices to address the burden of obesity and non-communicable diseases such as diabetes.
PENILAIAN TINGKAT TEKNOLOGI GALANGAN KAPAL PT. PROSKUNEO KADARUSMAN MUARA BARU JAKARTA
Authors: Apriliani Izza Mahdiana , Imron Mohammad , Kurniawati Vita Rumanti
Published: July 2020

Peningkatan jumlah kapal di PPS Nizam Zachman akan menjadi target potensial pasar bagi galangan yang ada di sekitar pelabuhan. Salah satu galangan kapal yang berperan dalam melayani kapal-kapal di sekitar PPS Nizam Zachman adalah PT. Proskuneo Kadarusman. Oleh karena itu, untuk dapat memenuhi permintaan pasar yang meningkat, PT. Proskuneo Kadarusman harus dapat mengimbangi dengan meningkatkan produktivitas dan daya saing. Upaya meningkatkan produktivitas galangan salah satunya dengan cara meningkatkan teknologi. Peningkatan teknologi perlu didahului dengan penilaian terhadap tingkat teknologi. Penilaian tingkat teknologi dilakukan dengan menghitung nilai TCC (technology contribution coefficient) dari komponen teknologi technoware, humanware, infoware dan orgaware (organisasi). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2011 dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus di PT. Proskuneo Kadarusman Muara Baru Jakarta. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis TCC dengan menilai kontribusi komponen teknologi. Galangan PT. Proskuneo Kadarusman merupakan salah satu galangan yang aktif melayani reparasi dan produksi kapal dengan memiliki manajemen galangan yang baik yang meliputi struktur organisasi, sumberdaya manusia, pelayanan reparasi dan produksi serta sistem informasi internal dan eksternal. Nilai kontribusi komponen humanware memiliki nilai kontribusi tetinggi sedangkan komponen infoware memiliki kontribusi terendah. Nilai TCC dari galangan kapal PT. Proskuneo Kadarusman menunjukkan teknologi di galangan tersebut berada pada level semi-modern.

Kata kunci: humanware, infoware, technoware, teknometrik, orgaware
The Grand Narrative of the Mukhomor
Authors: Ioffe Dennis
Published: July 2020

This article addresses the complex role of mushrooms, particularly that of the fly agaric (Amanita muscaria) [Russian: Mukhomor], in the art of Moscow conceptualism in a broad setting. This paper explores the mythopoetic theme of mushroom-induced beliefs, which influenced the Moscow conceptualists, and employs background historical scholarship by R.G. Wasson, V.N. Toporov, T.J. Elizarenkova, and others. Aside from the mushrooms per se that were particularly important for Moscow conceptualism, this article also mentions various ethno-botanical entheogens (i.e. biochemical substances such as plants or drugs ingested in order to undergo certain spiritual experience, or “generating the divine within”). Apart from analyzing the ethnobotanical historical background of manifesting hallucinogenic mushrooms on the Russian soil (including Siberia), this article focuses on Pavel Peppershtein’s novel Mifogennaia Liubov’ Kast (The Mythogenic Love of the Castes), which was co-authored with Sergey Anufriev. As the narrative of the novel unfolds, its main character, the Communist Partorg (Party Organizer) Dunaev, is wounded and shell-shocked at the very beginning of the Great Patriotic War (World War II). Partorg Dunaev finds himself deep in a mysterious forest, where he inadvertently snacks on unknown hallucinogenic mushrooms. He subsequently transforms into an exceptionally strong wizard who is capable of fighting spectral enemies both on earth and in heaven. The reader discovers the so-called “parallel war” sweeping over the Russian territory where legendary Russian/Soviet fairy heroes are locked in combat with their opponents, the characters of the Western children’s tales, and books. A heroic mushroom-eater, Partorg Dunaev joins one of the sides in this fight and gradually reaches the “utmost limits of sacrifice and self-rejection.” This article contextualizes the fungi-entheogenic episodes of Moscow conceptualism into a broader sphere of constructed visionary/ hallucinogenic reality by focusing on psilocybin fungi, particularly the fly agaric/Amanita muscaria/Mukhomor, and their cultural significance.
DISINFORMATION’S SOCIETAL IMPACT: BRITAIN, COVID, AND BEYOND
Authors: Colley Thomas , Granelli Francesca , Althuis Jente
Published: July 2020

Disinformation is widely perceived as a profound threat to democracies. The result is an explosion of research on disinformation’s spread and the countermeasures taken against it. Most research has focused on false content spread online. Yet little research has demonstrated the societal impact of disinformation on areas such as trust and social cohesion. Policy responses are mainly based on disinformation’s presumed impact rather than on its actual impact. This paper advances disinformation research by asking how we can assess its impact more productively, and how research could better inform policy responses to disinformation. It uses examples from Britain between the 2016 ‘Brexit’ referendum campaign and the 2019 General Election, including some preliminary commentary on disinformation during the initial months of the COVID-19 outbreak. First it considers the limitations of existing disinformation research, and how it could address impact more effectively. It then considers how policy responses have been self-limiting by framing the solution as simply reducing the general amount of disinformation online and/or ‘inoculating’ citizens. Instead we argue for an event or issue-specific focus. This culturally-specific, sociological approach considers different forms of disinformation, the hybrid media systems through which they spread, and the complex offline and online social networks through which impact may occur.
UNDERSTANDING ‘FAKE NEWS’: A BIBLIOGRAPHIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Park Andrew , Montecchi Matteo , Feng Cai ‘Mitsu’ , Plangger Kirk , Pitt Leyland
Published: July 2020

False information that appears similar to trustworthy media content, or what is commonly referred to as ‘fake news’, is pervasive in both traditional and digital strategic communication channels. This paper presents a comprehensive bibliographic analysis of published academic articles related to ‘fake news’ and the related concepts of truthiness, post-factuality, and deepfakes. Using the Web of Science database and VOSViewer software, papers published on these topics were extracted and analysed to identify and visualise key trends, influential authors, and journals focusing on these topics. Articles in our dataset tend to cite authors, papers, and journals that are also within the dataset, suggesting that the conversation surrounding ‘fake news’ is still relatively centralised. Based on our findings, this paper develops a conceptual ‘fake news’ framework—derived from variations of the intention to deceive and/or harm—classifying ‘fake news’ into four subtypes: mis-information, dis-information, mal-information, and non-information. We conclude that most existing studies of ‘fake news’ investigate mis-information and dis-information, thus we suggest further study of mal-information and non-information. This paper helps scholars, practitioners, and global policy makers who wish to understand the current state of the academic conversation related to ‘fake news’, and to determine important areas for further research.
Perancangan Aplikasi Animasi Interaktif Cerita Alkitab Dengan Menggunakan Teknologi Augmented Reality Berbasis Android
Authors: Lengkong Oktoverano , Wahyudi Andria , Lumangkun Riven , Polimpung Mitchella
Published: July 2020

Buku cerita bergambar merupakan buku yang ditulis dengan gaya bahasa yang ringan dan dilengkapi dengan gambar. Buku cerita bergambar dapat memberikan gambaran visual, imajinasi, dan dapat menjadi media pembelajaran pada anak-anak supaya anak-anak lebih mudah mengerti cerita yang ada dalam buku. Melalui penelitian ini, peneliti memilih cerita Nuh dari Alkitab untuk dijadikan sebagai buku cerita bergambar. Agar buku cerita bergambar Nuh dapat menjadi media pembelajaran yang interaktif, peneliti menggunakan teknologi Augmented Reality dengan metode Markerless untuk menampilkan objek animasi 3D dimana akan ada trigger dalam bentuk buku dan trigger tersebut menggunakan metode teknik tracking pada buku yang di dalamnya terdapat halaman-halaman cerita. Dalam penelitian ini Augmented Reality yang digunakan tidak menggunakan marker, dimana pengertian marker itu adalah ilustrasi hitam putih dengan bentuk persegi dan batas hitam dengan background warna putih. Dengan menggunakan metode ini, maka objek dapat dilihat dalam bentuk animasi 3D yang dilengkapi dengan suara. Dalam penelitian diambil 9 objek yaitu Nuh, keluarga Nuh, hujan, air bah, bahtera, kayu dan 10 pasang objek binatang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode prototyping. Hasil akhir dari penelitian yaitu aplikasi pada smartphone, yang berjalan pada sistem operasi Android. Aplikasi ini bisa menampilkan objek animasi 3D dari cerita Nuh dan suara. Pengujian aplikasi ini juga telah dilakukan pada smartphone Android dan berhasil dipasang pada android versi 9.Kata kunci—Buku cerita bergambar, Augmented Reality, Markerless, smartphone
‘The Campaign of the Elephant’ in the Context of the History of Arabia in the Sixth Century
Authors: Mishin D. Ye.
Published: July 2020

The goal of this article is to present an analysis of extant information on the ‘Campaign of the Elephant’ against Mecca with due regard to the overall historical context. The date of that event still remains as an object of a scholarly discussion, making this study opportune. The position of the scholars who reject the traditional dating of the campaign (around 570–571) and put it back to earlier times does not appear to be well-founded. Historical sources show that Emperor Justin II of Byzantium (565–574), who needed allies for his struggle against the Sasanians in the late 560’s and the early 570’s, called on the Ethiopian Negus and the latter’s half-independent governor of Yemen. The governor, probably, made a campaign to the North around the 570–571, and that appears to be remembered by the Arabs as ‘The Campaign of the Elephant’. Sasanid king Khusraw I Anushirwan (531–579) in 572 attacked and conquered Yemen. That came as a counter measure to the Ethiopian advance to the North, because the Sasanid king considered that activity to be a threat to his empire.
A toolbox for analysing harmonic signals
Authors: Lawunmi David , Ramalingam Soodamani
Published: July 2020

We develop a toolbox approach to analysing harmonic signals. The methodology that is pursued in this discussion is based on interpolating signals with Chebyshev polynomials. This approach provides the basis for transforming the initial input signal into another signal based on the input by using the analytic properties of harmonic functions and Chebyshev polynomials. This methodology has significant benefits when attempting to analyse difficult problems such as characterising harmonic signals where data has been collected over a fraction of a cycle, and it has significant ramifications for the analysis of noise and the measurement uncertainties that are associated with a signal.
Why an academic and humanitarian technology innovation partnership can become an unhappy marriage.
Authors: Potter Louis , Kalubi Dikolela , Schönenberger Klaus
Published: July 2020

Increasing numbers of collaborations between the humanitarian and academic sector should have led to a significant increase in the amount of quality technology reaching the field and having a scaled impact. It has not. Following on from research with key stakeholders in these collaborations, we lay out the key reasons why there is often such a disconnect between high-level strategic intentions, and practical implementation. These are broken down into misunderstandings over: resources; deployment strategies; and roles and responsibilities. Through articulating such pitfalls, it is hoped that this commentary can contribute to smoother collaborations and greater impact.
Permeability calculation of a fibrous thermal insulator using the Lattice Boltzmann method
Authors: Ho Michel , Leclaire Sébastien , Trépanier Jean-Yves , Reggio Marcelo , Martin Alexandre
Published: July 2020

The Lattice Boltzmann method is used to compute the permeability of FiberForm, a fibrous thermal insulator commonly used as the substrate of thermal protection systems materials. The results are compared to experiment and numerical results that uses another approach. The Lattice Boltzmann approach proves to be as accurate as other computational methods but shows a computational cost that is orders of magnitude smaller.
Probe Tone Paradigm Reveals Less Differentiated Tonal Hierarchy in Rock Music
Authors: Vuvan Dominique T , Hughes Bryn
Published: July 2020

Krumhansl and Kessler’s (1982) pioneering experiments on tonal hierarchies in Western music have long been considered the gold standard for researchers interested in the mental representation of musical pitch structure. The current experiment used the probe tone technique to investigate the tonal hierarchy in classical and rock music. As predicted, the observed profiles for these two styles were structurally similar, reflecting a shared underlying Western tonal structure. Most interestingly, however, the rock profile was significantly less differentiated than the classical profile, reflecting theoretical work that describes pitch organization in rock music as more permissive and less hierarchical than in classical music. This line of research contradicts the idea that music from the common-practice era is representative of all Western musics, and challenges music cognition researchers to explore style-appropriate stimuli and models of pitch structure for their experiments.
Measuring COVID-19 Fear and Threat in Australian, Indian, and Nepali University Students
Authors: Collins Francesca Eileen
Published: July 2020

The present study describes the adaption and validation of a brief measure of contagion-related fear and threat in Australian, Indian, and Nepali university students in Australia at the height of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Adapted from Ho, Kwong-Lo, Mak, and Wong’s (2005) SARS-related fear scale, the Contagion Fear and Threat Scale (CFTS) was rapidly adapted to capture the experience of COVID-19 pandemic-related fear. The factor structure and validity of the 6-item scale were established among Australian (n=155), Indian (n=111), and Nepali (n=148) university students studying in Australia in May-June 2020. Factor analysis revealed two 3-item factors in the Australian student sample: Fear of Infection and Existential Threat. These factors were confirmed in the Indian and Nepali student samples and mirror those found by the Ho et al. (2005) in their original instrument. The convergent and discriminant validity of the full CFTS, Fear of Infection, and Existential Threat scales are indicated via correlations with established measures of depression, anxiety, stress, subjective wellbeing, and religiosity. Differences in the performance of the Fear of Infection and Existential Threat scales are considered in terms of the respective objective and subjective nature of the constructs.
Recruiting experimental subjects using WhatsApp
Authors: Jorrat Diego Andrés
Published: July 2020

The aim of many experiments is to estimate the effect of different interventions on subjects’ decision making. However, obtaining large samples and internal validity is challenging. This paper presents an alternative device at almost no cost that can easily provide a very large number of participants (700 in 5 hours). We asked 14 students to invite their WhatsApp contacts to participate in an online experiment. The students created a total of 80 diffusion groups with 25 contacts each. Using the diffusion groups as clusters, we ran a cluster randomization procedure in order to assign subjects to a framing experiment (treatment + control). We obtained the same level of attrition, duplicates and uninvited subjects across the treatment and control groups. Moreover, the experiment yielded consistent results in line with the framing literature.
‘We Shall Overcome’: First-Person Plural Pronouns from Search Volume Data Predict Collective Action across the United States
Authors: Adam-Troian Jais , Bonetto Eric , Arciszewski Thomas
Published: July 2020

Collective action is a key driver of social and political change within societies. So far, the main factor mobilizing individuals into collective action remains the extent to which they feel identified with a protesting group (i.e., social identification). Although the link between social identification and collective action is well-established, current evidence relies mostly on self-report data. To tackle this issue, we combined real-life protest counts in the US (2017-2020) with online search data (Google Trends) for pronouns indicating a ‘group’ mindset (first-person plural pronouns; e.g. ‘we’, ‘us’). Time series analyses indicated that weekly fluctuations in searches (N = 164) predict both protest and protester counts over time. Confirmatory mixed-models then showed that a 1% increase in pronoun searches was linked with +13.67% protests 95%CI[4.02,23.32] and +47.45% protesters 95%CI[26.54, 68.36] the following week. These original results have important implications for the ecological study and quantification of collective action dynamics in psychology.
Does Coaching, Mentoring, and Supervision Matter for Pre-Service Teachers’ Planning Skills and Clarity of Instruction? A Meta-Analysis of Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Studies
Authors: Mok Sog Yee , Staub Fritz C.
Published: July 2020

During the practicum, pre-service teachers (PSTs) practice instructional skills such as lesson planning and clarity of instruction. Different approaches to assisting PSTs with coaching, mentoring, or supervision have been developed to improve PSTs’ instructional skills. We conducted a meta-analysis based on quasi-experimental and experimental studies. The results showed a small and significant overall effect of coaching, mentoring, or supervision on instructional skills (d = .41). Cooperating teachers’ or supervisors’ cognitive modeling (i.e., making cognitive processes explicit and demonstrating teaching-related practices) of lesson planning and teaching practices was a significant moderator (d = .90). Implications for initial teacher education are discussed.