bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of the Learning System of College Liberal Arts Writing Classes on Academic Achievement: A Case Study of H University
Authors:   Hyupsung Institute for Liberal Arts Studies, Jung Daehyun
Published: December 2024

In order to improve writing skills in college liberal arts writing classes, the learning system must be designed effectively. However, there is little big data-based research on whether the learning system of writing classes improves learners' writing skills. Therefore, this study aims to study the impact of the writing learning system on learners' achievement based on big data. This study targets liberal arts writing subjects in the first and second semesters, respectively. The effect of the learning system on the learner's writing ability was verified through analysis of variance. Second, multiple regression analysis was performed to analyze the effect of the sub-components of the learning system on the writing ability. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the learning system of writing classes contributes to improving learners' writing skills. These results were consistent in both the first and second semesters, confirming that the learning system contributes to learners' writing skills. And among the sub-components of the learning system, quizzes appeared to be the most influential sub-component throughout the first and second semesters. The results of this study will contribute to establishing the contents of the learning system when effectively designing a writing learning system.
The Influence of Mother Attachment on College Life Adjustment: Moderated Mediation Effect of the perfectionism by Self soothing ability
Authors:   Hyupsung Institute for Liberal Arts Studies, Baeck Jieun , Yoo Hyunsil
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to identify the mediating effect of perfectionism and the moderated mediating effect of self soothing ability on the relationship between Mother Attachment and College Life Adjustment in college students. The survey was conducted to 344 college students and data analysis was conducted through SPSS 25 and SPSS PROCESS Macro 3.1. The followings are the main results: First, mother attachment was not correlated with adaptive perfectionism. Second, maladaptive perfectionism partially mediated between mother attachment and college life adjustment. Third, self soothing ability moderated the relationship between mother attachment and maladaptive perfectionism. Fourth, On the relationship between mother attachment and college life adjustment, there was the moderated mediating effect of self soothing ability on the mediating effect of maladaptive perfectionism. Based on the results, the implications and limitations of this study were discussed.
Multidrug-resistant ESKAPE Pathogens in a Romanian Secondary-Care Hospital during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors:   The School for Doctoral Studies in Biomedical Sciences, “Dunarea de Jos” University Galati, Romania
"Dr. Aristide Serfioti" Infectious Diseases Emergency Military Hospital, Galati, Vlase Constantin M. , Iancu Alina V. ,   Morphological and Functional Sciences, “Dunarea de Jos” University Galati, Romania
Microbiology Laboratory Department, Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases Galati, Romania, Stefan Claudia S. ,   Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, “Dunarea de Jos” University Galati, Romania, Draghiev Iulia ,   Medical Department, “Dunarea de Jos” University Galati, Romania
Prevention and Surveillance of Health Care Associated Infections Department, "Dr. Aristide Serfioti" Emergency Military Hospital, Galati, Romania, Dumitru Caterina N. ,   Microbiology Laboratory Department, Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases Galati, Romania
Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, “Dunarea de Jos” University Galati, Romania, Nistor Adrian ,   Private dental medical practice, Bucharest, Romania, Arbune Manuela ,   Clinical Medical Department, “Dunarea de Jos” University Galati, Romania
Infectious Diseases Clinical Department I, Clinical Hospital for Infectious Diseases Galati, Romania
Published: December 2024

The study aims to assess the frequency of ESKAPE pathogens and their antimicrobial resistance profile during the COVID-19 pandemic in a multidisciplinary hospital. Based on microbiological reports, the present study retrospectively evaluated the frequency and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) profile of ESKAPE microorganisms during 2020-2022 in a multidisciplinary hospital in Romania. There were reported 1117 bacterial isolates during the study and ESKAPE pathogens account for 33.5% of the strains. The specific AMR of ESKAPE pathogens cumulates 30.9%, while antimicrobial multidrug resistance characterizes 21% of all ESKAPE strains. The AMR profile of K. Pneumoniae, followed by S. aureus, and P. aeruginosa are alarming on ESKAPE surveillance. The most frequent bacterial isolates and antibiotic resistance reports were identified in the urology department. Based on the local AMR data we suggest the first-line antibiotic recommendations when ESKAPE pathogens are suspected. The directions of the near future antibiotic stewardship program focus on revising the clinical protocols of diagnosis and treatment in each department, increasing the bacteriological samples collection, improving the microbiological diagnostic techniques for AMR identification, and intensifying the epidemiological actions of surveillance, control, and education.
EFFICACY OF DIODE LASER IN THE MANAGEMENT OF GLAUCOMA FOLLOWING INTRAVITREAL SILICONE OIL INJECTION IN COMPLICATED RETINAL DETACHMENT
Authors: Ahmed Nasir , Pir Salim Mahar  , Aziz Ur Rehman  , Abdul Qadeem Soomro  , Asim Ateeq  , Israr Ahmed Bhutto  , Younus Maryam
Published: December 2024

Background: Intravitreal silicone oil injection has been used to manage complicated retinal detachment. This study aims to analyse the efficacy of diode laser (TSCPC) in the management of secondary glaucoma following intravitreal silicone oil injection in complex retinal detachment surgery. Methods:  The medical records of 58 eyes of 58 patients retrospectively were reviewed. Patients who underwent TSCPC for the management of secondary glaucoma following intravitreal silicone oil injection in complex retinal detachment were included. Procedure performed under local anaesthesia. The laser power was set at 1500-2200 mW for 2 sec. At each follow-up visit, patients went under charting of their IOP measurements with anterior segment and fundus examination. Post procedural follow up visits were carried out as; at 1 week, 1st, 3rdand 6thmonths. The efficacy was measured as reduction in IOP up to ‰¤20 mmHg without further needs for medications at 6 months. Results: The IOP was reduced up to 19.26±10.15 mmHg. Comparisons of IOP at each interval with pre-treatment showed significant difference with p<0.0001. The efficacy of procedure was achieved in 77.6% patients. Age, gender and pre-operative IOP showed significant association with p<0.05. Conclusion: Diode laser TSCPC was effective and safe in reducing IOP. The IOP decreases gradually over six month follow up. The procedure is simple and cost-effective yet reasonably afforded by patients in low resources population. In spite of the retained intravitreal silicon oil patients with failed medical treatment for uncontrolled IOP can be treated with TSCPS.
STUDENTS DREEM FROM PRE-CLINICAL TO CLINICAL YEARS - A CROSS SECTIONAL ANALYSIS FROM REHMAN MEDICAL COLLEGE, PESHAWAR.
Authors: Raza Ali , Tanwir Khaliq
Published: December 2024

Background: Educational environment is a key indicator of student learning and reflects quality of education and curriculum. With the boom of medical colleges in the private sector, parents put great stress on education and educational environment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the difference in perceptions regarding educational environment between pre-clinical and clinical year MBBS students and to determine year wise strengths and weaknesses of the MBBS program. Methods: The study utilized the cross-sectional study design and employed, Dundee Ready Educational Environment Measure (DREEM) questionnaire. The survey included 142 pre-clinical (1st and 2nd year MBBS) and 185 clinical students (3rd to Final year MBBS). Results: The total DREEM score for the program was 119/200. Total score for pre-clinical years was 120/200 and that for clinical years was 118/200. There was no statistically significant difference between students' perceptions of pre-clinical and clinical years. When the sub scale analysis was done, perceptions of learning (POL) (p=0.007), perceptions of teachers (POT) (p=0.003) and social self-perception (SSP) (p=0.025) scales showed statistically significant difference between pre-clinical and clinical years. Academic self-perception (ASP) and perceptions of atmosphere (POA) showed no statistically significant difference. Conclusion: About the educational environment perception students regarded it as more positive than negative. Pre-clinical students were more satisfied than clinical students except for SSP scale. Students pointed out weaknesses in the curriculum especially for teaching and learning and in the atmosphere, more so for clinical students than pre-clinical students. Findings of this study guide that emphasis shall be put on teaching development and CME activities and regular feedback mechanisms for both students and faculty members.
et al. Measuring Students' Perceptions of the Educational Climate of the New Curriculum at the Pontificia Universidad CatÏƒlica de Chile: Performance of the Spanish Translation of the Dundee Ready Education Environment Measure (DREEM). Educ Health (Abingdon) 2009;22(1):112.
COMPARISON OF EMERGENCY AND ELECTIVE INTERVENTION WITH SEMI-RIGID URETEROSCOPIC LITHOTRIPSY FOR PATIENTS WITH URETERAL CALCULI
Authors: Muhibullah Bangash  , Nazim Syed Muhammad , Nasir Khan  , Muhammad Owais Abdul Ghani  , Suniya Naeem
Published: December 2024

Background: Ureteroscopy (URS) is a safe and highly effective treatment option for treatment of ureteral calculi. With the advancement of technology, there is also expansion of its indications including use in early or emergency setting. This study aims to compare safety and efficacy of emergency ureteroscopy (EmURS) versus elective ureteroscopy (ElURS) for ureteral stones. Methods: Patients with unilateral single radio-opaque ureteral stone who underwent semi-rigid URS from January 2008 till December 2019 were included. Patients with solitary kidney, uro-sepsis, pregnancy or pre-operative drainage with nephrostomy or JJ stent were excluded. EmURS was defined as URS being performed within 48 hours of presentation, while ElURS was defined as URS performed after failed medical expulsive therapy. Patient, stone and outcome related variables were compared in both groups. Stone free rate was defined as no evidence of stone on plain x-ray KUB after 1 week. Results: We compared 132 patients in EmURS group against 264 in ElURS group. Age, gender, comorbidities, stone location, laterality and mean stone size were comparable in both groups. EmURS had a less median operative time (p=0.05). Stone free rate achieved was 90.2% in EmURS and 87.1% in ElURS, respectively (p=0.38). Double J stent was placed in 44.7% and 46.2% of EmURS and ElURS respectively (p=0.89). Ancillary procedures were performed in 9.8% of EmURS and 11.7% of ElURS (p=0.57). Overall complication rates were reported in 7.6% in EmURS and 11.7% in ElURS (p=0.22) and most were Clavien grade 1. Conclusion: Emergency URS for ureteral stones is a safe and effective one-stage definitive treatment option for patients with acute renal colic not responding to conservative management
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF IRREDUCIBLE ATLANTO-AXIAL DISLOCATION WITH OS ODONTOIDEUM AND KLIPPEL-FEIL SYNDROME
Authors: Akhtar Muhammad Shaheer , Riaz Ur Rehman  , Irfan Ali
Published: December 2024

Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is the congenital fusion of two or more cervical vertebrae which is often associated with various other abnormalities in the cervical spine. Involvement the upper cervical segments leads to atlanto-axial instability which manifests as progressive neurological symptoms due to compression on the spinal cord. These cases pose a surgical challenge due the abnormal and unique anatomy of each patient. A 37-year-old patient presented with neck pain and cervical myelopathy due to a posterior subluxation of C2-3 fused segment over C4-6 fused segment. The patient had an os odontoideum, incomplete posterior arch of C1, anomalous course of vertebral artery and C3 hemi-vertebra. The patient was successfully managed with transoral odontoidectomy and occipeto-cervical fusion. Irreducible atlanto-axial dislocation in a patient with an abnormal upper cervical spine anatomy may require transoral decompression followed by posterior fusion.
EFFECT OF SUPEROTEMPORAL CLEAR CORNEAL INCISION ON PRE EXISTING ASTIGMATISM AFTER PHACOEMUSIFICATION SURGERY
Authors: Mohammad Aamir Khan  , Faisal Zainab , Bushra Aaqil  , Zubairullah Khan  , Qazi Maaz  Ul Haq  , Muhammad Adnan Rashid
Published: December 2024

Background: Historically, patients undergoing cataract surgery were at an increased risk of developing surgically induced astigmatism with the advent of modern methods of cataract surgery, the focus shifted towards smaller sized incisions and minimally invasive surgery. Smaller incision produces less post-operative change in astigmatism and early visual rehabilitation as compared to larger incisions. This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the difference between pre and post op corneal astigmatism among patients undergoing phacoemulsification surgery, for cataract, via a superotemporal clear corneal incision. Methods: This was a longitudinal study that enrolled 85 patients between the ages of 40 and 90 years at Ophthalmology Department, Jinnah International Hospital, Abbottabad. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to their pre exiting astigmatism. Group A, With the Rule (WTR), astigmatism and Group B, Against the Rule (ATR) astigmatism. Astigmatism was measured and compared pre operatively, and on day 1, day 7 and day 30 post operatively via auto kerato-refractometer. Results: The mean astigmatism in patients in Group A (WTR astigmatism) preoperatively was 0.76 Diopters, whereas patients in Group B (ATR astigmatism) had a mean pre operative astigmatism of 0.68 Diopters. Mean astigmatism post operatively at day 30 was 0.86 Diopters for Group A, and 1.02 Diopters for Group B. Only 2 out of 36 patients in Group A had a shift to ATR astigmatism, whereas 4 out of 49 patients in Group B had a shift to WTR astigmatism by post op day 30. Conclusion: Superotemporal clear corneal incision is a relatively stable and effective site for incision during phacoemulsification surgery, and causes negligible change in pre operative astigmatism.
PATTERN OF CHEMOTHERAPY INDUCED TOXICITIES IN CHILDREN WITH EWING SARCOMA: A CASE SERIES
Authors: Manzoor Rabiha , Naz Shaista , Ali Sobia , Tariq Rabia , Shamraiz Ifnan , Siddique Abdul Wahab
Published: December 2024

Background: Ewing sarcoma is a rare and aggressive bone or soft tissue cancer that primarily affects children and adolescents. Estimated incidence of Ewing sarcoma is reported to be 1.2-2.9 in one million individuals in England and 1 in one million in the US. Objective was to determine the pattern, and influence of gender and age on chemotherapy-induced toxicities in children with Ewing sarcoma. It was a descriptive case series conducted at the Department of Pediatric Oncology, CMH Rawalpindi, from January 2014 to June 2023. Methods: Children of either gender aged less than 18 years and diagnosed cases of Ewing Sarcoma were enrolled. All patients were given VIDE (vincristine, ifosamide, doxorubicin, etoposide) chemotherapy and patients were observed for chemotherapy induced toxicities. Chi square test was used to analyze significance of age and gender on toxicity. Results: In a total of 59 children 35 (59.3%) were male and 24 (40.7%) female. Out of these 11 children expired. The mean age was 7.59±3.87 years. Younger age was strongly associated with higher occurrence of toxicity specifically children under 5 years being most affected (p<0.05). Neutropenia, nausea and vomiting, thrombocytopenia, and diarrhea were the most frequent adverse events observed in 53 (89.9%), 37 (62.7%), 36 (61.0%), and 36 (61.0%) patients respectively. There was no association of gender with chemotherapy induced toxicity. Neutropenic sepsis and diarrhea were positively associated with mortality in the 11 children who expired (p<0.05). Conclusion: Neutropenia, nausea and vomiting, mucositis, thrombocytopenia and diarrhea were the most frequent chemotherapy induced toxicities in children with Ewing sarcoma. Younger children specifically under 5 years have a higher chance of chemotherapy induced toxicities however gender did not seem to influence related toxicities. Neutropenic sepsis was the major predictor of mortality warranting higher vigilance and aggressive management of infections.
The Effect of Curcumin Administration on p53 and Caspase-3 Expression in Cervical Cancer HeLa Cell Culture
Authors: Purba Irene Silvia , Irwanto Yahya , Rahardjo Bambang , Handayani Puspita
Published: December 2024

Introduction: Cervical cancer is a type of cancer with 605,000 new cases globally each year, with a mortality rate of 340,000. Curcuma longa, or curcumin, has the potential to enhance apoptosis in cervical cancer cells through the NF-kB-p53-caspase-3 pathway.
Material and Methods: This in vitro experimental study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using HeLa cell cultures derived from cervical adenocarcinoma (ATCC® CCL2™). Cells were grown in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) and treated with curcumin at concentrations of 25 µg/mL, 50 µg/mL, 100 µg/mL, 150 µg/mL, and 250 µg/mL. Cytotoxicity was assessed using the CCK-8 assay, apoptosis via flow cytometry, and p53 and caspase-3 expression using immunofluorescence. Statistical analysis was performed with IBM Statistics SPSS 25.
Results: There was an increase in the percentage of apoptosis, p53 expression, and caspase-3 expression. At a dose of 100 µg/mL, total apoptosis increased significantly, reaching nearly 25% (p=0.000). P53 expression significantly increased at curcumin doses of 50 µg/mL and 100 µg/mL (p=0.021). There was a significant increase in caspase-3 expression, reaching approximately 86.2%, with a maximum effect at a dose of 100 µg/mL (p=0.002).
Conclusion: Curcumin shows promising potential as an anticancer agent by reducing cell viability and enhancing apoptotic activity in HeLa cervical cancer cells.
Life History Study on the Development of Transpersonal Spiritual Counselor
Authors: Joo GeumJae , Park SungHyun
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to elucidate the developmental process of transpersonal spiritual counselor. To achieve this, the study applied categorical content analysis, a method of life history research, to five representative transpersonal spiritual counselors in Korea. Four key categories emerged regarding their development as traditional and transpersonal spiritual counselor: 'Experiencing life's suffering and questioning the human mind,' 'Finding a path in psychology and growing as a counselor,' 'Undergoing the developmental process of a transpersonal spiritual counselor,' and 'Achieving a harmonious integration of traditional and transpersonal spiritual counseling.' Those categories included 3, 4, 4, and 3 sub-concepts, respectively. By addressing the relatively underexplored area of transpersonal spiritual counselor development in Korea, this study offers deeper insights into the unique developmental journey of transpersonal spiritual counselors and the lifelong process of counselor growth.
The Double Mediating Effect of Positive Rumination and Basic Psychological Needs in the Effects of Gratitude on Suicidal Ideation
Authors: Kim KyoungMi
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the dual mediating effects of positive rumination and basic psychological needs in the relationship between gratitude and suicidal ideation. An online survey assessing gratitude, suicidal ideation, positive rumination, and basic psychological needs was conducted, with data from 317 participants analyzed. Descriptive statistics and correlation analysis were used to explore the relationships among the main variables, and the SPSS Macro bootstrapping method was applied to verify the dual mediating effects. The main findings of this study are as follows: First, gratitude had a negative impact on suicidal ideation. Second, positive rumination partially mediated the relationship between gratitude and suicidal ideation. Third, basic psychological needs also partially mediated the relationship between gratitude and suicidal ideation. Fourth, a dual mediating effect of positive rumination and basic psychological needs as identified in the relationship between gratitude and suicidal ideation. These results underscore the importance of enhancing gratitude and acknowledging the protective roles of positive rumination and basic psychological needs in reducing suicidal ideation. The discussion, limitations, and recommendations for future research are also presented.
Impact of Neem-Coated Urea on NO₃-N and NH₄-N Availability and Growth Performance of Maize in Saline and Non-Saline Soils
Authors: Waqas Hafiz Muhammad , Anwar-ul-Haq Muhammad , Hina  , Ijaz Fraza , Ijaz Muhammad Furqan , Ali Muhammad , Masood Syed Ahtisham , Ahmad Idrees , Murad Talha , Aslam Muhammad Shoaib , Ahmad Matloob , Munsha Asma , Toor Saiqah , Kausar Salma , Iqbal Rana Javaid , Rehman Hafeez-u- , Mansoor Muhammad , Irfan Muhammad , Latif Muhammad Imran , Kanwal Mahvish
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the effects of neem-coated granular urea on nitrogen volatilization and leaching in maize (Zea mays L.), focusing on nutrient availability (NO3-N and NH4-N) in both normal and saline soils. The pot experiment was conducted in a glass-panelled wire house CRD design with three replications. The experimental treatments included T1 (control without fertilizer), T2 (0.05 % neem-coated granular urea @ 200 kg ha⁻¹ + recommended P and K), T3 (0.08 % neem-coated granular urea @ 200 kg ha⁻1 + recommended P and K), T4 (0.01 % neem-coated granular urea @ 200 kg ha-1 + recommended P and K), and T5 (recommended NPK: 200 kg N ha⁻¹, 90 kg P₂O₅ ha⁻¹, and 60 kg K₂O ha⁻¹). Soil samples were taken prior to planting, one month later, and following harvest in order to examine key chemical components. The results demonstrated that maize growth and nutrient uptake were significantly enhanced by T3 (0.08 % neem-coated urea). Under T3, there was an increase of 34.32 % in shoot length, 50.48 % in fresh weight, and 22.40 % in dry weight. There were notable increases in root length, fresh weight, and dry weight of 36.68 %, 21.32 %, and 46.53 %, respectively. Additionally, in comparison to the control, the T3 treatment increased the plant membrane stability index (MSI), chlorophyll content, and nitrate retention by 21.32 %, 22.13 %, and 17.29 %, respectively. Treatment T3 enhanced potassium content, phosphorus absorption, and nitrogen concentration. According to data, applying 0.08 % neem-coated urea along with recommended levels of potassium and phosphate enhances maize growth, and overall crop productivity. This makes it a feasible substitute for long-term and effective fertilizer application in both normal and salinized soils.
Physician Leadership, Narrative Medicine, and Storytelling
Authors: Lazarus Arthur
Published: December 2024

In this insightful episode of SoundPractice, host Mike Sacopulos delves into the multifaceted career of Art Lazarus, MD, MBA, CPE, DFAAPL — a distinguished psychiatrist, author, and storyteller. Lazarus, who moved from a career in clinical care and industry leadership to the written word, leverages storytelling to educate and humanize medicine. The episode explores the various stages of Lazarus’s career, illustrating how his experiences have shaped his philosophy on writing and storytelling. Central to the discussion is Lazarus’s latest book, Every Story Counts: Exploring Contemporary Practice through Narrative Medicine, which exemplifies his commitment to narrative medicine. The episode highlights how effective storytelling can shape understanding and influence both medicine and leadership, reinforcing the idea that every story counts.
Overview of Triad Leadership
Authors: Hill James , Carlucci Ashley
Published: December 2024

Triad leadership is a transformative model that integrates the expertise of clinical, nursing, and operational leaders within healthcare organizations. Establishing governance and communication structures that unify the Chief Medical Officer (CMO), Chief Nursing Officer (CNO), and Chief Operating Officer (COO) triad leaders addresses not only the complexities of modern healthcare but also the culture of collaboration. Collaboration streamlines decision-making, improves patient-centered care, and enables each team member to contribute their unique skills, enabling holistic solutions to challenges and aligning clinical, operational, and patient care goals. Triad leadership produces resilient, adaptable healthcare organizations that thrive in dynamic environments.
Metodologias de projetos para atender exigências regulatórias: Um estudo com gerentes de projeto do setor bancário nacional
Authors: Gonçalves Agnaldo , Silveira Marco Antonio Pinheiro da , Marcolin Carla Bonato , Kubo Edson Keyso de Miranda
Published: December 2024

O setor bancário enfrenta um ambiente competitivo e complexo, marcado por mudanças rápidas e constantes devido ao surgimento de tecnologias inovadoras. Esse cenário exige que os bancos se adaptem rapidamente e desenvolvam novos sistemas de informação. Alguns dos produtos e serviços mais impactados por essas mudanças são: Mobile Banking, Internet Banking, PIX, Open Banking, Cibersegurança, entre outros. Uma parte dos projetos que os bancos desenvolvem visa atender novas regulamentações, o que lhes confere características particulares. Este estudo teve objetivo de caracterizar as metodologias mais utilizadas para implantação de módulos de sistemas de informações exigidos por novas regulamentações para o setor bancário nacional. A pesquisa teve caráter exploratório e os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas com sete gerentes de projeto que atuam nos principais bancos nacionais. Tem-se visto que metodologias de gestão como waterfall e scrum ainda não são suficientes para todos os projetos. Foi possível identificar neste estudo que, na prática os gerentes de projeto adotam uma abordagem híbrida quando gerenciam estes projetos. Porém, eles se adaptam às práticas e processos que melhor se adequam às necessidades específicas do projeto e da organização, sem necessariamente integrar duas metodologias distintas de maneira explícita e sim utilizando combinações no mesmo método.
Gestão de projetos: A competitividade dos bancos tradicionais que utilizam as práticas ágeis no desenvolvimento de projetos
Authors: Lacerda Aline Parreira Faria de , Carvalho Ítalo Brener de , Martins Vera de Sales , Sanches Junior Paulo Fernandes
Published: December 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo investigar e comparar a transição de metodologias em gestão de projetos em uma organização bancária, incorporando práticas ágeis. Compreende-se, nesse estudo, que os bancos que já nascem em uma estrutura digital teriam vantagens competitivas na implementação de novas metodologias, frente a bancos considerados tradicionais que, por vezes, estão na transição de metodologias de projetos preditivas para propostas mais ágeis. O fenômeno pesquisado é facilmente observado nas práticas de gestão em projetos, em canais digitais que evoluem de acordo com a necessidade dos clientes em relação a um mundo cada vez mais tecnológico. Por meio de uma pesquisa quali-quantitativa, na forma de um estudo de caso, esta pesquisa foi dividida em duas fases que utilizaram: (1) entrevista semiestruturada com gestores de projetos e (2) questionários com os desenvolvedores de projetos. Observou-se o emprego de práticas que entregam mais velocidade, adaptabilidade e competitividade aos bancos tradicionais frente à incorporação de tecnologias mobile. A pesquisa aponta que, no banco estudado, existe a utilização de práticas ágeis mesclada com práticas das metodologias preditivas. Entretanto, seu uso difere entre o grupo de desenvolvedores e o grupo de gestores, caracterizando um modelo híbrido de gestão de projetos.
Implementation of sustainability and circular economy aiming for performance in the context of Industry 4.0 projects
Authors: Duarte Cleber Gaspar Correa , Martens Mauro Luiz , Souza Juliano Sampaio Conegundes de , Grafietti Cleber , Vivaldini Mauro
Published: December 2024

This research aims to provide an up-to-date overview of the scientific knowledge produced through publications that associate sustainability, the circular economy, and performance in the context of Industry 4.0 projects. For this purpose, a systematic and bibliometric review was conducted using articles published in the Scopus database from 2013 to 2024. Inclusion and exclusion criteria were defined, resulting in 61 selected articles. The results show that studies focus on the areas of environmental science, business, management, accounting, and engineering. Additionally, they indicate that research on these topics has grown exponentially in recent years, evolving and deepening significantly during this period. This study directly contributes to researchers seeking references, concepts, gaps, and trends in research on these topics, as well as to managers interested in implementing sustainability and the circular economy, ensuring or even enhancing the performance of their companies through disruptive projects that utilize Industry 4.0 technologies.
The story of the green PM
Authors: Deabil Eman
Published: December 2024

The book review introduces the concept of the Green PMO (Project Management Office), an initiative led by Eman Deabil to integrate sustainability into project management practices. It explores how the Green PMO was conceived, driven by global challenges like climate change and social inequalities, and developed into a collaborative book involving professionals from over 20 countries. The Green PMO provides practical frameworks, strategies, and case studies to help PMOs embed sustainability in their operations. By uniting project managers globally, it aims to drive meaningful, lasting change while fostering thought leadership and networking opportunities in sustainable project management.
Sustainability, circular economy, and projects: research opportunities
Authors: Silva Luciano Ferreira da , Rosamilha Nelson José
Published: December 2024

This editorial explores the intersection of sustainability, circular economy, and project management, highlighting its growing relevance in the contemporary context. Sustainability is deeply integrated into management modern practices, incorporating economic, social, and environmental dimensions. The circular economy, as an alternative to the traditional linear economic model, aims to reintegrate products and materials into the production live cycle, minimizing waste and maximizing resource use. Digital technologies such as IoT, AI, and blockchain provide new opportunities for implementing sustainable practices in real time, especially within the context of Industry 4.0. In project management, the incorporation of sustainability principles is crucial for ensuring long-term success. Frameworks such as the P5 Standard and PRiSM offer practical tools for integrating these concepts of sustainability into the daily routines of project professionals, promoting resource efficiency and social responsibility. The active engagement of stakeholders and the development of specific frameworks are essential for advancing project management that generates positive environmental and societal impacts. The editorial also highlights various research opportunities related to the integration of sustainability and the circular economy in project management. Research opportunities include understanding the impact of circular economy principles on project efficiency, stakeholder engagement in sustainable projects, and the development of frameworks aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). By addressing these topics, researchers and organizations not only address environmental challenges but also gain a competitive advantage.
Correlation between body fat percentage and aerobic capacity in various athletes
Authors: Rickta Jannatul Ferdaus , Arafat Yeasir , Mukta Fatima Tus Johora , Islam Rezaul
Published: December 2024

Introduction: The Body Fat Percentage is an indicator of the Body's fitness level and its effects on VO2max and thus the cardiovascular status of the athletes. Physical exercise can help to improve a healthy life interestingly. Aims: This study aims to understand the relationship between Body Fat Percentage and Aerobic Capacity of different athletes. Methods: A total of 150 athletes were randomly selected as the subjects for the present study. In the present study VO2max was measured by Step test in millimeters of oxygen per kilogram of body weight per minute (ml.kg-1.min-1) and Fat percentage was measured by Skinfold Calliper in Millimeters (mm). The collected data were inferential statistics and an independent t-test was applied to check the level of significance. The significance level was set at p < .05. Descriptive and for the relationship appropriate multiple relation statistical tools will be used for the analysis of gathering data. Results: In between fat percentage and Step Test Pulse rate (b/min) coefficient of correlation (r = .441) and level of significance (p = .00) indicated statistical significance with a small positive correlation. At the time relationship between fat percentage and VO2max (ml/kg/min) (r = -.450) and level of significance (p = .00) indicated a statistically significant and medium negative correlation. Conclusion: The relationship between body fat percentage variables and VO2max was statistically significant and indicated a negative correlation but step pulse rate and fat percentage were statistically significant with a small positive correlation.
Classification and race characteristics of all-time best male 800m runners
Authors: Gyimes Zsolt , Kelemen Bence , Kovács Bálint
Published: December 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate all-time 80 best male 800m runners’ fastest ever 800m races in tactical aspect. Methods: After classifying the athletes into subgroups, we tried to reveal general and type specific tactical elements (pacing and positioning during the race) and to identify performance determinant racing characteristics within the groups. Athletes were classed into three subgroups: speed type (ST, 800m specialists (SP), and endurance type (ET). Temporal and positional details of the races were obtained via video analysis. Results: ST runners start with a significantly faster 200m compared to SP (p = .016) and ET (p = .0035) runners but there was no difference in the later 200m split times for the rest of the race. ST runners also took a more forward intermediate field position at 200m, 400m, and 600m compared to SP and ET athletes respectively (200m p = .026, p = .032; 400m p = .018, p = .030; 600m p = .034; p = .019). Conclusion: ST 800m runners might effectively operate with a faster start and more forward field position, while SP, and ET runners can benefit more from a slower first 200m, followed by a more even pacing during the race. It was found that speed between 400-600m had the strongest positive relationship with 800m performance in all groups.
A importância da triagem e classificação de risco na enfermagem de urgência
Authors: Silva Annakelly Dutra , Miranda Milena Araújo , Ribeiro Cristiano Drumond
Published: December 2024

Objetivo: Descrever a importância da classificação de risco na enfermagem de urgência e emergência para a segurança do paciente. Metodologia: Revisão de literatura com abordagem qualitativa conduzida em diversas bases de dados bibliográficas, incluindo PubMed, SciELO, Google Scholar, e Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD). Resultados: A classificação de risco demonstrou ser uma ferramenta eficaz na priorização de atendimentos, reduzindo o tempo de espera e aumentando a segurança do paciente. A implementação de sistemas de triagem baseados em critérios clínicos bem definidos contribui para a otimização dos recursos humanos e materiais, garantindo que os pacientes com maior gravidade sejam atendidos com a urgência necessária. Conclusão: a triagem e classificação de risco são essenciais para a segurança e qualidade do atendimento em serviços de urgência e emergência. A implementação eficaz desses sistemas, acompanhada de treinamento contínuo da equipe de enfermagem, pode melhorar significativamente a resposta dos serviços de saúde a situações emergenciais, proporcionando um atendimento mais seguro e eficiente.
Application of tensegrity massage in spinal pain complaints
Authors: Wilk Iwona , Rak Elżbieta , Bełkot Magdalena
Published: December 2024

Background: Nowadays, back pain is a global health, social, and economic problem, considered a disease of civilization. The problem affects about 80-85% of the population in Poland and 70% worldwide. It occurs in people of all ages, regardless of gender or type of work. Among the many physiotherapy methods used for acute and chronic spinal pain is therapeutic massage. Aim of the Study: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of tensegrity massage for back pain. Material and methods: The study material consisted of a group of 25 patients with back pain, ranging in age from 22 to 78 years (mean M = 54 years). Sixteen women and nine men participated in the study. Before and immediately after therapy, palpation of selected tissues, pain assessment using the VAS scale, and assessment of disability using the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire were performed. Massage therapy lasted 3 weeks, twice a week, with treatments lasting 45 minutes at a time. Results: After therapy, pain complaints (visual analog scale – VAS) decreased (p>0.001), and scores on the Oswestry questionnaire decreased (p>0.001), indicating less physical disability. A statistically significant asymmetry in perceived pressure sensitivity on palpation was observed both before and after therapy. In both studies, the level of pressure pain experienced on the right side was significantly higher (p < 0.05). A statistically significant (p = 0.01) negative correlation was observed between the change in the level of physical disability and the change in tissue sensitivity in palpation assessment as a result of therapy (rho = -0.539).Conclusions: Tensegrity massage is an effective method of relieving spinal pain. It can be used in the treatment of chronic spinal conditions.
Optical tape detection using an IR camera to create a digital twin of rotationally symmetrical wet-wound FRP components
Authors: Rueppel Gernot Wilhelm , Dorn Oliver Niklas , Kuke Felix , Ulke-Winter Lars , Seidlitz Holger
Published: December 2024

Wet-winding is used to manufacture rotationally symmetrical components such as pipes and pressure vessels, as well as non-rotationally symmetrical components like T-connectors. During this process, a resin-impregnated fiber (e.g., glass or carbon fiber) is wound around a core. The winding pattern influences the mechanical properties, including stiffness and strength of the component, and is optimized based on the expected loads. In practice, however, factors such as tape tension and resin content can cause deviations from the predefined winding pattern. This paper proposes a measuring system utilizing an IR-camera to record the winding pattern during production. The collected data is processed and converted into a digital twin for further analysis.
„The Church is growing not through proselytism, but throughattraction, through witnessing.” Analysis of Pope Francis’statements on proselytism
Authors: Włosek Mateusz
Published: December 2024

Pope Francis’ pontificate emphasizes very strongly the primacy of evangelization in themission of the Church. However, the Holy Father opposes vehemently various practicesof Catholics seeking to gain new followers that ignore the work of the Holy Spirit andoppose human dignity. Francis calls this attitude „proselytism.” This term can be heardvery frequently from the mouth of Jorge Bergolio and most often accompanies papalteaching dedicated to the mission of evangelization. Francis’ „proselytism” is something fundamentally different from the attitude of Christian witness that contributes tothe growth of the Church community and is appealing to modern man.
La experiencia de la gracia de Ignacio de Loyola en su Autobiografía
Authors: Durau Odair Jose
Published: December 2024

The aim of the article is to analyze the experience of grace by St. Ignatius of Loyoladescribed in his Autobiography. The method used in the article consists in analyzingthe structure and content of the entire text, and especially those passages that are fundamental for the inquiary: the spiritual experiences in Manresa and La Storta. The author argues that the experience of God’s grace in Manresa is developed in the proposalcontained in the Spiritual Exercises, and the experience in La Strota is followed by thegrace of vocation to the Society of Jesus. Another important conclusion is that Ignatiusentrusted his natural gifts to God so that God could act in him and through him as aninstrument of God’s grace, which for the Saint was above all the person of Jesus Christ
El sexismo y su influencia en el comportamiento social de los adultos entre 18 y 40 años
Authors: Navarrete-Cusme Germania Eduviges , Quiroz-Vinces Maritza Elizabeth , Morales-Delgado Leticia Alexandra
Published: December 2024

El sexismo es una problemática social de discriminación de género que sigue impregnado en las sociedades por los múltiples cambios sociales, culturales y de modernización, es así como el individuo ha tenidos cambios en la conducta y el comportamiento social. Por lo tanto, este trabajo de investigación se realizó con la finalidad de indagar la influencia que tiene el sexismo en el comportamiento social de la población adulta entre 18 y 40 años en el sector Urbirios de la ciudad de Manta. Se aplicó la metodología con enfoque cuantitativo de tipo descriptivo, explicativo en la que se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta mediante un cuestionario estructurado de 12 ítems a una muestra por conveniencia de 170 personas adultas entre 18 y 40 años.Los resultados obtenidos refieren al sexismo como un comportamiento naturalizado que parte de la cultura y se ha impregnado en la familia por generaciones dando paso al machismo (sexismo hostil) y a los micromachismos (sexismo benevolente), así mismo la influencia de los medios de comunicación como el teléfono celular y las redes sociales representan un medio en el que se comparte o se recibe contenidos sexistas que denigran la imagen de la persona de acuerdo al género, considerados en la población una forma de entretenimiento o un comportamiento normal.Como conclusión se considera al sexismo, una forma de discriminación y prejuicios por la condición del género (hombre, mujer, colectivos lesbiana, gay, bisexual, transgénero, transexual, travesti, intersexual y queer LGBTIQ+) que se manifiesta de manera sutil u hostil en el comportamiento de las personas, generada por un fuerte dominio cultural trasmitida desde la familia por la influencia del patriarcado, los medios de comunicación e información, construyéndose al sexismo como un comportamiento naturalizado en la población adulta.
MANEJO PRÉ-ABATE EM FRANGOS DE CORTE: ETAPAS E IMPACTOS NA CARCAÇA
Authors: Silva Matheus Victor Ramos da , Mello Tatiane Vital Seixas , Miguel Rayssa Santos , Silva Everton de Souza , Silva Bruna Santos da , Viana Rayan Cardoso , Pereira Neto Nilton , Santos Domethila Mariano de Souza dos , Poncio Alana Camargo
Published: December 2024

O manejo pré-abate é um conjunto de procedimentos realizados que antecedem o abate de aves, tendo em vista a garantia da qualidade da carne, bem-estar animal. Diante do exposto objetiva-se realizar uma análise as diferentes fases do preparo pré-abate de aves de corte e seus impactos na qualidade da carcaça e no bem-estar animal. A metodologia fundamenta-se no uso de artigos científicos acessíveis em plataforma de pesquisa acadêmica abordando tanto as fases do manejo quanto sua importância para o bem-estar animal e qualidade da carne animal. Os resultados desta revisão destacam a importância de um manejo adequado é essencial para mitigar o sofrimento animal e assegurar a qualidade da carne, evitando problemas como carne DFD (Dark, Firm, Dry) e PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative). A conclusão destaca que para alcançar os parâmetros esperados pela indústria e pelo consumidor final é necessário seguir aplicações rigorosas das diretrizes em toda as fases, para assegurar tanto eficiência produtiva quanto o bem estar animal.
THE UNIVERSITY CHAPEL AS A PLACE OF ACADEMIC EDUCATION
Authors: Spirova Polina
Published: December 2024

The article presents the Chapel of the Faculty of Theology at Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski” as well as two of its functions – both of an Orthodox temple with daily services and of a place of academic education for the students of theology. It traces the history of the creation of the Chapel, the latter originally established only as a place of worship for the students and later, over time, developed as a place of academic education. The Chapel is presented as a eucharistic centre of the academic Christian community alongside the challenges of integrating the new students into liturgical life; the educational aspects of the Chapel are also outlined – as a place of academic practice in various theological subjects –worship practice, homiletics (religious rhetoric), liturgics, Christian art. The idea of the need for a special place of worship to be used by the students of theology is put forward.
CURRENT ISSUES OR CURRENT SOLUTIONS?
Authors: Petrea Constantin
Published: December 2024

We are captive to an image of the school projected onto an alarmist background. In the rush for ratings, deontological principles, impartiality and minimum decency are abolished by the media. Another part of the sensation hunters is represented by those for whom school must offer the highest standards just like a jukebox lured by a bill. Unfortunately, it is an institution that, in the mentality of many people, must function alone and quickly, as if what it “produces” (and for some it produces nothing) is for itself without any connection to society. The issues that this paper tries to present, with an analysis that is far from exhaustive and indisputable, are: the professional quality of teaching staff, the bureaucracy, the teacher-student relationship (in the context of the students’ and parents’ new rights) and the evaluation of the latter, all of them creating a template that risks deconstructing what is essential in education: the formation of a free and responsible personality.
VALUING EDUCATIONAL GAMES IN PREPARING CHILDREN FOR SCHOOL
Authors: CODREANU Oana , REPEDE-ANGHEL DIANA
Published: December 2024

Educational games are essential tools in preparing preschool children for school, supporting cognitive, socio-emotional, and psychomotor skill development (Malone et al., 2006; Anita, 2004). This study examines the theoretical and practical aspects of using educational games to enhance school readiness, highlighting structured play as a bridge between home learning and the formal school environment. Research shows that children exposed to well-planned educational games demonstrate better adaptability and academic readiness. Through a structured experimental study involving 5-6-year-olds, significant improvements were observed in attention, memory, language skills, self-regulation, and social interactions among children engaged in game-based learning compared to traditional methods (Domitrovich et al., 2012; Guhn et al., 2016). These findings underscore the need for integrating educational games into early childhood curricula. Not only do they help children approach school with a positive attitude, but they also cultivate adaptability, teamwork, and problem-solving abilities, vital for lifelong learning. Ultimately, game-based learning is recommended as a fundamental component in early education systems worldwide