bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Enfermería Neurológica: un compromiso profesional e intelectual
Authors: Dávalos-Alcázar Angélica Guadalupe
Published: October 2020

En este año nuestra institución festeja su 50 aniversario de progreso y evolución, en los cuales se han plasmado los avances de las neurociencias. En este año también cumplimos doce años de editar la Revista de Enfermería Neurológica, así como el décimo aniversario de promover y congregar a investigadores en la reunión de investigación en enfermería. Al dar una mirada al pasado nos damos cuenta que lo que inició con una idea, poco a poco se ha ido conformando en un medio de comunicación y difusión entre profesionales de esta disciplina.
El plan de alta de enfermería y su impacto en la disminución de reingresos hospitalarios
Authors: Tixtha López Eloísa , Alba-Leonel Adela , Córdoba Ávila Miguel Ángel , Campos Castolo Esther Mahuina
Published: October 2020

En 1984 surgió el plan de alta en enfermería en Estados Unidos. Éste fue incluido dentro del sistema Medicare con el propósito de reducir los costos del sistema de salud, por lo que este se extendió rápidamente a Europa y América Latina. En México existen pocos estudios sobre al plan de alta en enfermería, por lo que es necesario evaluar la trascendencia y el impacto de su aplicación. Material y métodos: Se realizó un estudio transversal, descriptivo y cuantitativo en un hospital de tercer nivel. La población de estudio fueron las enfermeras con licenciatura del turno matutino. El instrumento de recolección estuvo dividido en cuatro apartados (datos generales, elaboración y contenido del plan, así como el impacto de su aplicabilidad). Resultados: Las recomendaciones del plan de alta se centran en: los medicamentos, los signos y síntomas de alarma, los cuidados en el hogar y las medidas higiénico-dietéticas con 81%. Los profesionales de enfermería lo aplican de forma oral y escrita en 79%. Más de 50% no registra esta actividad en el expediente clínico. Su aplicación contribuye con el derecho que tienen los pacientes de estar informados, además del impacto en los reingresos hospitalarios. Conclusiones: La aplicación del plan de alta en enfermería es una de las formas para fomentar la reintegración del paciente a la sociedad, ya que nos proporciona una visión completa, rápida y veraz del estado de salud del paciente.
Clínica de heridas y estomas, una propuesta de enfermería especializada
Authors: Arroyo Hernández María Teresa
Published: October 2020

Las lesiones de la integridad de la piel, las úlceras por presión (UPP) en pacientes hospitalizados representa un problema importante debido a su prevalencia, a la vez que afecta la calidad de vida del paciente, e implican consecuencias socioeconómicas para la persona, familia e instituciones de salud, ya que aumenta la morbimortalidad, su prevención y manejo competen en gran parte al profesional de enfermería.
La aplicación de la tecnología educativa en la formación del capital humano en enfermería
Authors: Dávalos-Alcázar Angélica Guadalupe , García-Salinas Dolores
Published: October 2020

La aplicación de la tecnología educativa en los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje genera y propicia, tanto en el docente como en el alumno de enfermería, los elementos que guiarán la aplicación de técnicas y procedimientos que generen un aprendizaje significativo y sustentable a nivel áulico y que se proyecten en el desarrollo personal y profesional del enfermero en formación. Así mismo, la competencia del docente retomará los elementos tecnológicos que sustenten, guíen y fundamenten la instrucción a partir del plan de clase.
Responsabilidad en la labor que asumió. Un requisito para las enfermeras en el cuidado humanizado
Authors: Beltrán Salazar Oscar Alberto
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: Comprender el significado de la experiencia de cuidado de enfermería humanizado para pacientes, familiares y enfermeras. Metodología: Estudio fenomenológico interpretativo que incluyó a 16 participantes adultos y se basó en entrevistas en profundidad para la construcción de la información. Resultados: La responsabilidad de las enfermeras en el cuidado es un requisito para pasar de la atención impersonal al cuidado humanizado y se refleja en el interés por actuar bien y hacer bien las cosas, en lograr las habilidades comunicativas y relacionales, en basar las actuaciones en enfoques teóricos y en estudiar para conocer sobre nuevas orientaciones y prácticas en el cuidado. Conclusiones: La concordancia en las enfermeras entre saber lo que se hace y actuar con orientación al bien favorece el cuidado humanizado.
Intervenciones de la enfermería en un agente de cuidado dependiente con malformación de Arnold-Chiari
Authors: De La Peña-León Belinda , Dávalos-Alcázar Angélica Guadalupe , Valdez Labastida Rocío
Published: October 2020

La profesional tiene por objeto desarrollar los conocimientos que sirven para precisar y guiar la práctica disciplinar. En el campo de la enfermería es el cuidado, mismo que permite dominar los acontecimientos que están ligados a la experiencia profesional. El desarrollo disciplinar debe partir de la realidad de la profesión, pues es a partir de ella que se construye científicamente el conocimiento y se aplica sistemáticamente en la asistencia; además se contrasta, se valida y se produce un proceso de retroalimentación entre los conocimientos teóricos y su vinculación con la práctica. El estudio de caso nos permite valorar y dar realce a los cuidados especializados que requiere la persona, como en el caso de un diagnóstico médico de malformación de Arnold-Chiari, el cual consiste en diferentes defectos del romboencéfalo que probablemente no están relacionadas entre sí; sin embargo, la trascendencia que tiene el utilizar un método propio de enfermería para llevar a cabo la secuencia y evolución de la propia persona, así como dar un cuidado a la persona con secuelas neurológicas teniendo como marco a una referencial teórica en enfermería en este rubro, tal como sucede con el modelo de Dorothea Orem, es utilizado para proporcionar los cuidados especializados y obtener un máximo beneficio del agente, identificando las desviaciones de los requisitos universales, de desarrollo y de salud de la persona de acuerdo con el grado de compromiso, en donde se define un plan de atención especializado que identifique las demandas de autocuidado para establecer el sistema de enfermería a utilizar según dicha teoría.
Evaluación neuropsicológica y aprendizaje de las matemáticas en educación básica
Authors: Granados Ramos Dora Elizabeth
Published: October 2020

El objetivo de la presente investigación consistió en describir la relación entre las nociones matemáticas y los procesos cognoscitivos visuales de memoria, percepción, atención y las habilidades espaciales en niños de quinto y sexto grado de educación primaria. Se realizó una investigación descriptiva, observacional, transversal y prospectiva con 42 niños de quinto y sexto grado de escuelas oficiales de Xalapa, Veracruz: 21 niños y 21 niñas, con edad promedio de 10 años 9 meses (DE ± 10 meses). Se aplicó la evaluación neuropsicológica infantil (ENI) para evaluar las nociones matemáticas, percepción, atención, memoria y habilidades espaciales, y la escala de inteligencia Wechsler (WISC-IV) para obtener el coeficiente intelectual. El desempeño mayor correspondió a las subescalas de razonamiento con el 71% y a conteo con el 69% de los niños que obtuvieron puntajes más altos. En los procesos cognoscitivos evaluados tuvieron puntajes altos: el 93% en percepción visual, el 74% en memoria visual y el 64% en habilidades espaciales. En atención visual, el 55% obtuvo puntajes bajos. Se observaron diferencias significativas con una p < .05 al comparar manejo numérico con atención visual y con habilidades espaciales; también al comparar conteo con habilidades espaciales y cálculo con atención visual.
Adherencia terapéutica y funcionalidad familiar en personas con artritis reumatoide
Authors: Alberto Bazán Marí­a Elena , Taboada-Aranza Olga , Reyes Hernández Gerardo
Published: October 2020

La Artritis Reumatoide (AR) se ha incrementado de manera alarmante, el Instituto Nacional de Artritis y Enfermedades Musculoesqueléticas y de la Piel en los EU, reporta que 1:10 habitantes la desarrolla; en México un millón 700 mil personas entre 20 y 50 años la padecen, lo que coincide con la edad productiva, constituye un grave problema de Sa­lud Pública su costo anual es de 600 dólares por paciente, la incidencia es mayor en las mujeres con respecto a los hombres 3:1; el panorama se agudiza ante ausencias laborales recurrentes por discapacidad debido a la presencia de dolor, deformidad, rigidez e inflamación articular y la disminución de la fuerza muscular, suscitando im­pacto económico y emocional para el individuo afectado así como para los integrantes de la familia, impulsándolos a reorganizarse y en la mayoría a desintegrarse como lo estableció Virginia Satir; la baja Adherencia Terapéutica (AT) condiciona resultados desfavorables y gastos innecesarios para el sector salud. Es necesario identificar la ad­herencia terapéutica y la funcionalidad familiar en las personas con AR, se realizó un estudio ob­servacional, prolectivo, descriptivo y transversal; la población se conformó por 100 pacientes, usuarios del Hospital General Ignacio Zaragoza, Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado.(ISSSTE); con una media de edad de 47 (±10.7), 74 mujeres y 26 hombres, con un mes de tratamiento antirreumático. Al análisis por sexo se observa mayor frecuencia de mujeres (n=38) en pertenecer a una familia conflictiva y baja AT, mientras los hombres (n=22) ubicados en fami­lias nutricias en mayor proporción y mediana AT; revisando la AT por etapas de la vida, se descubre que el adulto joven y el maduro ocupan 30 y 32 casos respectivamente, con baja y mediana AT; este dato es importante si la esperanza de vida en México es de 80 años; cabría preguntarse qué cali­dad de vida le espera a estos pacientes.
Características de la prueba piloto: revisión de artículos publicados en enfermería
Authors: Abeille Mora Erika , Soto Carrasco Ana Amelia , Muñoz Muñoz Vivian Paola , Sánchez Salinas Reina , Carrera Huerta Saudi , Pérez Noriega Erika , Landeros-Olvera Erick Alberto
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: Conocer y describir las características de las pruebas piloto que se mencionan en los artículos de investigación en enfermería publicados en un periodo de tres años en un grupo de revistas indizadas.
Metodología: Estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo y transversal. La muestra correspondió a 271 artí­culos de investigación, fueron seleccionados 42. Se elaboró un instrumento de 18 ítems; sometido al análisis de expertos y piloteado previo a la revisión final para valorar características de los artículos publicados en cuatro revistas Latinoamericanas.
Resultados: El 15.7% indicaron haber realizado el pilotaje previo y el resto no menciona prueba piloto. Con respecto a las investigaciones que utiliza­ron procedimientos técnicos, solo el 45% mencionó capacitación previa de los aplicadores.
Discusión: Identificar previamente que el instru­mento es confuso para el sujeto de investigación puede ayudar a que éste pueda ser modificado antes de ser aplicado a una muestra final, y así disminuir el error susceptible.
Conclusión: Sin el reporte de haber realizado previamente una PP, la veracidad y confiabilidad de los instrumentos psicométricos y de los procedi­mientos técnicos de una investigación disminuyen.
Prensión del lápiz y escritura en universitarios
Authors: Barreda Guzmán Amador , Granados Ramos Dora Elizabeth
Published: October 2020

Introducción. El tipo adecuado de prensión del lápiz permite realizar movimientos coordinados al escribir. Los tipos inadecuados de prensión pue­den causar dificultades en la legibilidad escrita. La escritura es un proceso de aprendizaje en el que intervienen factores conceptuales, sintácticos y motores que permiten la comunicación.
Objetivo. Describir el tipo de prensión del lápiz y la legibilidad en la escritura de universitarios de 18 a 24 años de edad.
Material y métodos. Estudio observacional, descriptivo, transversal y prospectivo. Participaron 60 estudiantes (30 mujeres y 30 hombres) de late­ralidad diestra de la Licenciatura en Psicología. En forma individual, se realizaron tareas de escritura en donde se describió el tipo de prensión y la legi­bilidad en la escritura de los participantes.
Resultados. El 93% de los casos presentaron tipos inadecuados de prensión del lápiz. El 68% de esos casos tuvieron escritura legible predomi­nando en los casos que presentaban presión en los dedos. Los casos con prensión adecuada no presentaron ilegibilidad en escritura.
Discusión y conclusiones. No se encontró un patrón específico entre el tipo de prensión y la legibilidad en la escritura. Se deben generar es­trategias para proponer la corrección de los tipos inadecuados de prensión del lápiz desde la edu­cación básica.
Relación entre probable deterioro cognitivo y depresión en personas adultas mayores
Authors: Jiménez Mendoza Araceli , González Caamaño Blanca , Cadena Torres Eliane , Benítez Miramontes Germán , Rodríguez Hernández Jorge , Tapia Arriaga Cristina , Torres Cruz Rosario , Mendoza Milo Maribel
Published: October 2020

Introducción: con el aumento de la esperanza de vida la vejez es un fenómeno creciente, en ésta etapa de la vida disminuyen las funciones físicas, psicológicas y sociales, favoreciéndose la presen­cia de enfermedades como el deterioro cognitivo y la depresión. Algunos estudios reportan que estas patologías son factores de riesgo para la demencia; sin embargo, si estos son detectados a tiempo se pueden tomar medidas preventivas para retrasar el posible daño.
Objetivo: identificar y correlacionar deterioro cognitivo y depresión en personas adultas mayores de 60 años.
Metodología: estudio descriptivo, transversal, con una muestra 399 adultos mayores de 60 años que asistieron a centros de día, asilos, hospitales y centros del adulto mayor, a quienes se les realizó valoración geriátrica de enfermería para identi­ficar probable deterioro cognitivo y depresión, a través de la aplicación de las pruebas de Mini Mental de Folstein y la escala GDS de Yesavage versión corta.
Resultados: El 73.7% fueron del sexo femenino, el 46% tienen entre 60 y 70 años de edad, el 23.63 % presenta probable depresión leve y el 24.54% va de probable deterioro cognitivo leve a moderado, cabe destacar que a mayor edad se observan casos de probable depresión y deterioro cognitivo severo.
Conclusiones: Existe consistencia entre el probable deterioro cognitivo y depresión en los niveles normal y leve en una quinta parte de la población estu­diada conservando una similitud con otros estudios razón por la cual la valoración geriátrica de enfermería en la detección precoz es fundamental para limitar el daño.
Household Orbital Trauma that Nearly Cost Life
Authors: Batal El marzouqi , Karim Amhoud , Belaydi Belaydi , Souhaila Karmoun , Amina Berraho
Published: October 2020

This is a clinical case of a child who was the victim of a domestic orbital-cerebral trauma which almost cost him his life, admitted urgently to the operating room after a clinical and radiological check-up and treatment with antibiotics, analgesia and antitetanus, it has benefited from an extraction of the foreign body with a good evolution
Relationship Between CRP and a Lin Routine Abdominal Procedures: A Systematic Analysis
Authors: Nasrin Dr. Shamima , Ovi Dr. Mir Rasekh Alam , Khalil Dr. Md. Musab , Chowdhury Dr. FarhanImtiaz
Published: October 2020

Anastomotic leakage (AL) is the most drastic complication specific to intestinal surgery, but it is frequently diagnosed late. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment can reduce morbidity and mortality. The aim of the study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of serial C – reactive protein (CRP) in early detection of anastomotic leakage in routine abdominal procedures. The study was conducted over a period of 1 year from 1 st January 2015 to 31th December 2015 in the Department of Surgery of DMCH. Within the period, 100 patients were prospectively selected for the study irrespective of age and sex. CRP of all patients was measured on 3rd and 5thpost operative day (POD). Data was collected through questionnaire. 27 patients had anastomotic leakage. Mean age of the leakage and non leakage were 44.77 ± 15.00 and 48.09 ± 13.68 years respectably (p = 0.308). There was male predominance in both the groups.Most (55%) of the anastomotic leakage (AL) occurred in the pancreaticojejunostomy patients. In 3rdpost operative day (POD) the mean ± SD CRP with the anastomotic leakage (AL)group and non-anastomotic leakage(non AL)group were 180.88±61.63 and 96.65±44.76 (p<.0001). In 5 th post operative day (POD) the mean CRP of anastomotic leakage(AL) and non anastomotic leakage (non-AL) were consecutively 121.18±33.64 and 45.60±28.71 (p<.0001). Cutoff value for CRP of 143 mg/l on POD 3 was associated with development of anastomotic leakage (AL). Patients with CRP levels at or below 143 mg/l on POD 3 can be safely discharged after elective abdominal surgery
Effects of Laser Assisted Hatching on Pregnancy Outcomes of Frozen Embryo Transfer Cycles
Authors: R Dr. Narmadha. , Manjula Dr . , Reddy Dr. N.Sanjeeva , N.S Dr. Sindhuja.
Published: October 2020

The implantation of the embryo into the uterus requires hatching from its zona pellucida (ZP). The inability of the embryo to break its zona pellucida is considered as a factor for implantation failure. Assisted hatching (AH) is performed to make it easier for natural hatching to occur, also providing early embryoendometrium contact, which favors the embryos implantation into the uterus. To evaluate the effect of laser assisted hatching (LAH) on pregnancy rate in frozen embryo transfer cycle.  Materials & methods: In a prospective observational study a total of 80 patients who underwent frozen embryo transfer(FET) cycles were included in the study. Patients were divided into Laser assisted hatching group (LAH) and no LAH group. In the LAH group, zona thinning was done with the help of laser just prior to the embryo transfer. In the control group no hatching was done before transfer. The main outcome measures were pregnancy rate & implantation rate. The baseline characteristics of the 80 patients included in the study ie.,LAH group (n=40) vs no LAH group (n=40),the mean age ( 30.855.4 vs 333.9),mean BMI (25.64.1 vs 27.94.5),duration of infertility ( 6.184.1 vs 8.534.7) , number of embryos transferred (2.750.8 vs 2.70.72) respectively. Younger women < 30 years in no LAH group had higher pregnancy rate compared to the LAH group. Between the two groups, patients between 31-35 years in LAH group had higher pregnancy rate compared to no LAH group. The pregnancy rate (42.85% vs 54.5%) in LAH group of women >35years found lower than the no LAH group. LAH seems to be beneficial in women between 31- 35 years of age group, but LAH does not seem to be beneficial in women > 35 years of age. There is slight increase in pregnancy rates with laser assisted zona thinning in frozen transfer cycle, but it is not statistically significant.
The Management Scouting Behaviors of Employees in Oil & Gas Companies in Iraq
Authors: Al-Maliki Hawra’a Salah , ÖZARI Dr. Çiğdem
Published: October 2020

The main purpose of this study is to outline and identify the influences of employees' job and organizational engagement on their scouting behavior. The study investigates the structural mechanisms between the effectiveness of quality of organizationemployees relationship, intrinsic motivation, creative process engagement, and training effectiveness, as well as their effectiveness on employee scouting. The study was conceived and carried out using the form of Quantitative Analysis. Iraq has identified the survey community; a total of 150 respondents have received from employees of oil and gas companies. Simple and multiple regression analysis was used to analyzing the hypothesis of study. The present study builds on the connectivity parameters of employees at both personal (e.g., intrinsic motivation of creativity, innovative process involvement) and organizational or administrative levels (e.g., the quality of employees' perceived relationship with their organization, perceived training effectiveness) when developing a model that connects the scouting behaviors of employees and their context in a comprehensive measured way. Simple and multiple regression methods were demonstrated between the variables to the examinations of the hypothesis in our study, and by analyzing our data we could support the relationship between the variables and the hypotheses
Plantsand Animals as a Sources of Vitamins A, B, and C, and Their Role in Living Organisms, Curing Different Diseases:-- A Review Report
Authors: Shaligram Ahirrao Indrarao
Published: October 2020

Plants are the most useful sources of food as well as fodder, fuel, best vitamin A, B, and C, sources (Bentley, 1880-1883).They also acts as, sources of pharmaceutical products. Medicinal plants curing different diseases and they also provides good environment, avoid floods, provides good air for breathing. Sources Presidency of India.
Rehabilitation of Discoloured and Malaligned Maxillary Anterior Teeth
Authors: Potdukhe Dr. Shruti S , Iyer Dr. Janani M , Nadgere Dr. Jyoti B
Published: October 2020

This article contains the management of discoloured teeth using conservative approach of intracoronal bleaching and gradation method of tooth preparation for reducing the tooth shade and restoration of the prepared teeth with fixed dental prosthesis. In this article a case report of management of discolored and malaligned maxillary anterior teeth have been presented
The Standards behind the Scenes: Explaining data from the Plazi workflow
Authors: Agosti Donat , Guidoti Marcus , Catapano Terry , Ioannidis-Pantopikos Alexandros , Sautter Guido
Published: October 2020

As part of the CETAF COVID19 task force, Plazi liberated taxonomic treatments, figures, observation records, biotic interactions, taxonomic names, and collection and specimen codes involving bats and viruses from scholarly publications with the intention to create open access, findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable data (FAIR). The data is accessible via TreatmentBank and the Biodiversity Literature Repository (BLR) and it is continually harvested and reused by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) and Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI). This data was processed, enhanced and liberated by the Plazi workflow, which involves a dedicated infrastructure including a desktop application (GoldenGate Imagine) that converts portable document format files (PDF) to a dedicated open compressed file format (Image Markup File (IMF)) that is responsible for the data enhancement.

To enhance the data contained in the publications, including the biological interactions, a series of standards and vocabularies are used. To the exception of TaxPub, which is a taxonomic specific extension of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information's (NCBI) Journal Article Tag Suite (JATS), all other used vocabulary were previously proposed. This goes along with Plazi’s mission to reuse standards unless they are not available. The following standards of vocabularies are used: Metadata Object Description Schema (MODS) to model article metadata information on Plazi’s XMLs; Darwin Core for taxonomic ranks and materials citation related data; Open Biological and Biomedical Ontology (OBO); Relations Ontology for biological interactions between organisms. The latter two are also used in the custom metadata in the Biodiversity Literature Repository at Zenodo.

In this presentation we will provide an overview of the different types of data followed by the standards or vocabularies applied for every and each one of them and their parts. The goal is to provide the context on how the data liberated by Plazi is described, which is extensively reused by third-party applications such as GBIF or GloBI. The use of the standards allows fully automated, daily data ingests by GBIF.
Contributions to the systematics of the family Buprestidae (Coleoptera) by the first description of male external genital organ and illustrations of six species from Ankara province
Authors: KIRÇAKCI Ali Kemal , KABALAK Mahmut
Published: October 2020

The main aim of this study is to contribute to the systematics relating to the family Buprestidae, by studying the male external genital organs (aedeagi) of six species belonging to the genera Acmaeodera, Acmaeoderella, Anthaxia, Capnodis, and Perotis, none of which had been illustrated previously. Samples of these species were collected from the province of Ankara, Turkey, and the aedeagus of each was described and illustrated in detail for the first time. The findings were then compared with the current literature.
Management of Adverse Effects of Psychotropic Medications
Authors: Romba Courtney , Perez-Reisler Marisa
Published: October 2020

Psychotropic medications are an essential component of treating pediatric mental health disorders, and pediatricians are increasingly likely to prescribe them. Commonly used psychotropic medications include stimulants and nonstimulants used in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); antidepressants used in the treatment of anxiety and depression; and antipsychotics indicated for use in autism, schizophrenia, mood disorders, severe impulsivity, and aggression. Stimulants are commonly associated with appetite suppression and initial insomnia and nonstimulants for ADHD are associated with sedation. Antidepressants are generally well tolerated; adverse effects include behavioral activation early in treatment and, rarely, treatment-emergent mania and suicidal ideation. Potential adverse effects of atypical antipsychotics include weight gain and metabolic syndrome. Monitoring strategies are reviewed.

[
Pediatr Ann
. 2020;49(10):e431–e435.]
Lipschitz stability for an inverse source problem in anisotropic parabolic equations with dynamic boundary conditions
Authors: Hassi El Mustapha Ait Ben , Chorfi Salah-Eddine , Maniar Lahcen , Oukdach Omar
Published: October 2020

In this paper, we study an inverse problem for linear parabolic system with variable diffusion coefficients subject to dynamic boundary conditions. We prove a global Lipschitz stability for the inverse problem involving a simultaneous recovery of two source terms from a single measurement and interior observations, based on a recent Carleman estimate for such problems.
On the extinction of continuous-state branching processes in random environments
Authors: Zheng Xiangqi
Published: October 2020

This paper establishes a model of continuous-state branching processes with time inhomogeneous competition in Lévy random environments. Some results on extinction are presented, including the distribution of the extinction time, the limiting distribution conditioned on large extinction times and the asymptotic behavior near extinction. This paper also provides a new time-space transformation which can be used for further exploration in similar models. The results are applied to an epidemic model to describe the dynamics of infectious population and a virus model to describe the dynamics of viral load.
Study of mathematical model of Hepatitis B under Caputo-Fabrizo derivative
Authors: Ali Khan Sajjad , Shah Kamal , Kumam Poom , Seadawy Aly , Zaman Gul , Shah Zahir
Published: October 2020

The current work is devoted to bring out a detail analysis including qualitative and semi-analytical study of Hepatitis B model under the Caputo- Fabrizio fractional derivative (CFFD). For the required results, fixed point theory is used to establish the conditions for existence and uniqueness of solution to the considered model. On the other hand, for semi analytical solutions, we use decomposition method of Adomian coupled with integral transform of Laplace. Moreover, the concerned solutions are presented via graphs to analyze the dynamics of different compartments of the model.
The existence of a compact global attractor for a class of competition model
Authors: Wu Yanxia
Published: October 2020

This paper is concerned with the existence of a compact global attractor for a class of competition model in n?dimensional (n ≥ 1) domains. Using mathematical induction and more detailed interpolation estimates, especially Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality, we obtain the existence of a compact global attractor, which implies the uniform boundedness of the global solutions. In particular, we get that the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto competition model has a compact global attractor for n < 10. The result of the S-K-T model extends the existence results of compact global attractor in [21] from n < 8 to n < 10, and extends the uniform boundedness results of the global solutions in [17] to the non-convex domain.
Meromorphic harmonic univalent functions related with generalized (p, q)-post quantum calculus operators
Authors: Li Shuhai , Ma Lina , Tang Huo
Published: October 2020

In this paper, we introduce certain subclasses of meromorphic harmonic univalent functions, which are defined by using generalized (p, q)-post quantum calculus operators as well as subordination relationship. Sufficient coefficient conditions, extreme points, distortion bounds and convolution properties for functions belonging to the subclasses are obtained.
Slovensko va v kontekstu slovenskih in slovanskih osebnih zaimkov za dvojino
Authors: Šivic‑Dular Alenka
Published: October 2020

V članku se analizira besedica va, kije pojavlja na štirih mestih v legendarni pesmi Sveti Tomaž umrje, od tega dvakrat vfunkciji osebnega zaimka za 2. os. dv., dvakrat pa v funkciji števnika dva. Z analizo funkcionalnih, dialektoloških in primerjalnojezikoslovnih vidikov besedice va se skuša pojasniti njen izvor, tj. ali gre za ohranjeni praslovanski arhaizem ali pa za inovativno enakozvočnico.
O terminološkem slovarju in njegovi izdelavi z vidika terminografske ravnine
Authors: Košmrlj-Levačič Borislava
Published: October 2020

V prvem delu prispevka O terminološkem slovarju in njegovi izdelavi sta bili prikazani strokovna in jezikovna ravnina, v tem delu pa bo predstavljena še tretja, tj. terminografska ravnina. Sele obravnava na vseh treh ravninah omogoča sestavljavcem slovarja, da zajamejo termine celovito in sistematično, in sicer z upoštevanjem strukturiranosti pojmovnega sistema določene stroke, jezikovnih značilnosti in posebnosti njene terminologije ter ob upoštevanju terminografskih načel. Predstavljene so mikro- in makrostrukturneprvine v normativnem razlagalnem terminološkem slovarju s tujejezičnimi ustrezniki, pa tudi načela, metodologija in problemi, s katerimi se pri svojem delu srečujejo sestavljavci slovarja, ter izkušnje, pridobljene ob nastajajočem Botaničnem terminološkem slovarju, Geografskem terminološkem slovarju in deloma tudi ob nastajajočem Terminološkem slovarju urejanja prostora.
W. Breustedt, J. Getzin, J. Grätz, I. Kolsut, H. Walter, Wörterbuch deutscher Phraseologismen mit englischen und slavischen Äkvivalenten (Greifswald 2004)
Authors: Keber Janez
Published: October 2020

V prispevku je predstavljena knjiga Wörterbuch der deutschen Phraseologismen mit englischen und slawischen Äquivalenten. Knjiga je tehten prispevek k historični, primerjalni oziroma kontrastivni frazeologiji tudi zaradi upoštevanja slovanskih ekvivalentov. Predstavitelj bi si med temi želel več slovenskih, saj je slovenska frazeologija glede na jezikovnoprostorsko bližino predstavno pogosto zelo podobna nemški.
Vezljivost treh glagolov mišljenja v zgodovini slovenskega knjižnega jezika (s poudarkom na vezavi)
Authors: Grošelj Robert
Published: October 2020

Razprava obravnava razvoj vezljivosti mišljenjskih glagolov misliti, mneti, meniti v zgodovini slovenskega knjižnega jezika (s poudarkom na vezavi). Opredeljeni so pomeni glagolov, po pomenih so vzpostavljeni pomenski in vezavnostni vzorci, določena je njihova stabilnost, razvojne značilnosti in medsebojna konkurenčna razmerja. Na koncu razprave so primerjane vezljivostne značilnosti med glagoli mišljenja.
Slovansko-staroirska vzporednica praslovansko *tatь in staroirsko táid ‘tat’
Authors: Repanšek Luka
Published: October 2020

V članku je ponovno kritično pregledan odnos med praslovanskim leksemom *tȃtь in staroirskim leksemom táid. Pri tem se posameznojezično stanje poskuša umestiti v odnos do internega in eksternega gradiva.
Tri novejša dela hrvaškega narečjeslovja
Authors: Dudás Előd
Published: October 2020

Prispevek predstavlja monografijo medžimurskega narečja in dva novejša narečna slovarja kajkavskih govorov s posebnim poudarkom na zgradbi slovarskih enot. Izpostavljen je pomen slovarjev za slovensko narečjeslovje, saj imajo nekateri vzhodnoslovenski govori skupne lastnosti s kajkavskimi govori. Predstavljene so konkretne vzporednice v zrcalu primerov med slovenskim središkim govorom in pomursko-medžimurskim narečjem ter govorom Svetega Đurđa.
Hungarian linguistic influence in the vocabulary of the Martjanci hymnal
Authors: Dudás Előd
Published: October 2020

This article presents Hungarian linguistic influence as expressed in the first preserved linguistic monument of the Prekmurje language, the Martjanci hymnal. Hungarian loanwords and Hungarian calques are presented in dictionary format and the dictionary entries contain grammatical information, etymological explanations, references to available Prekmurje dialect and historical dictionaries, and illustrative examples.
Analyzing the group of words formed from the verb stopiti ‘to step’
Authors: Kern Boris
Published: October 2020

This article analyzes the group of words formed from the verb stopiti ‘to step’. The methodological premise of the analysis is multistage word formation, which deals with derivatives from the same base root within the same lexical meaning. It shows the number of derivatives by individual word-formational group and their part of speech (both in general and by individual word-formation stage), the load of word-formational models, and the structure of the word-formation subgroups. The purpose of this article is to establish the properties of forming words from the verb stopiti or its word-formation productivity.
Ivan Koštiál’s Grammatical and Lexicographic Whetstone of Standard Slovenian through Time
Authors: Honzak Jahić Jasna
Published: October 2020

This article assesses the Slovnični in slovarski brus knjižne slovenščine (Grammatical and Lexicographic Whetstone of Standard Slovenian) by Ivan Koštiál (1877–1949), which was published in the years 1927 and 1931 in the Slovenian environment—that is, in a multilingual country during the interwar period. In his book, Koštiál discusses and evaluates standard Slovenian and Slovenian linguistics during the interwar period based on selected material, and strives for a higher level of refinement in the standard language.
Ivan Koštiál: bibliografija 1901–2011
Authors: Samec Drago
Published: October 2020

Pogled na delo profesorja Ivana Koštiála skozi njegovo bibliografijo.
Comparative historical development of Prekmurje spelling
Authors: Dudás Előd
Published: October 2020

This article presents the historical development of Prekmurje spelling from its beginnings to the First World War. It focuses on graphemes not in the Latin alphabet whose representation posed a major problem for writers. In addition, it discusses the origin of individual graphemes and their connection with Hungarian, German, and Czech spelling. The article concludes with a table of the spelling conventions used in forty-one Prekmurje books and newspapers.
Izmail Sreznevsky and Slovenian
Authors: Makarova Tominec Irina
Published: October 2020

The Slovenian language played an important role in the history of Russian-Slovenian scholarly contact. The unique linguistic material of Slovenian attractedthe research of important nineteenth-century Russian linguists. Thisarticle discusses in greater detail how complex issues were resolved with regardto studying Slovenian dialects, their scholarly description and classification,and the borders between them. It is interesting that an important contributionto solving these issues was made by the Russian scholar Izmail Sreznevskyand somewhat later by his student Jan Baudouin de Courtenay.
Izvor poimenovanj za orodja in hišne pripomočke v terskem narečju
Authors: Ježovnik Janoš
Published: October 2020

V prispevku so predstavljena narečna poimenovanja orodij in hišnih pripomočkov, razstavljenih v etnografskem muzeju v kraju Bardo/Lusevera v Terski dolini. Opredeljena so z vidika izvora, in sicer so lahko neprevzeta (tvorjena ali netvorjena) ali prevzeta (zgodaj ali pozno). V naboru močno prevladuje prevzeto besedje, ki izpodriva tudi starejša neprevzeta poimenovanja.
O Gumarskem slovarju
Authors: Vojnovič Nastja
Published: October 2020

V pregledu Gumarskega slovarja so najprej obravnavana v Uvodu opisana slovaropisna načela. Dalje se ugotavlja:prvič, ali so sprejete odločitve skladne z načeli za sodobni terminološki (izrazijski) slovar, in drugič, kako so te odločitve uresničene v slovarskem delu.
Dvojezična pravna slovarja Ivana Navratila (1850)
Authors: Müller Jakob
Published: October 2020

Ivan Navratil je objavil nemško-slovenski in slovensko-nemški pravni slovarček tri leta pred izidom Juridisch-politische Terminologie, za katero so bili slovenski izrazi sprejeti - čeprav še ne urejeni - že leta 1849, kar je Navratil vedel.
Los mercaderes transatlánticos bajo Carlos V
Authors: Otte Enrique
Published: October 2020

No disponible.
La perdida de la propiedad Indígena: el caso de Cordoba, 1573-1700
Authors: González Rodríguez Adolfo Luis
Published: October 2020

No disponible.
Modo de vida de esclavos en las forti­ficaciones de Cuba: Siglo XVIII
Authors: Pérez Guzmán Francisco
Published: October 2020

No disponible.
Jose de Lanz: un mexicano al servicio de las provincias unidas del Río de la Plata y de la gran Colombia (1816-1827)
Authors: Heredia Edmundo A.
Published: October 2020

No disponible.
El catolicismo chileno y la guerra civil española, 1936-1939. Notas y ma­teriales para su estudio
Authors: González Pizzaro José Antonio
Published: October 2020

No disponible.
Los primeros ayuntamientos liberales en Puerto rico (1812-1814 y 1820-1823)
Authors: Gómez Vizuete Antonio
Published: October 2020

No disponible.
La emigración cubana
Authors: Morales Salvador E.
Published: October 2020

No disponible.
Salitre y economía chilena
Authors: Vera Pedro
Published: October 2020

No disponible.
Another brick to the wall: The unruly Irish nation within the civilized English empire, 17th century
Authors: Peyrol-Kleiber Élodie
Published: October 2020

The Irish nation was judged barbarous by the English colonizer, mainly because of the hybrid Catholicism, the primitive customs and traditions and the inexistence of property warrants of its inhabitants. Hence, Ireland, the first English colony, served as an imperial laboratory and as a reservoir for land. Its population was used to meet the high demand of labour in the North American colonies. Some Irish decided to follow their own interest and participate in building the English empire while a lot more, mostly commoners, were driven to be agents of the empire, but against their will.
A refugee in the service of Empire: The life and lessons of Paul Mascarene
Authors: Stanwood Owen
Published: October 2020

The life of Paul Mascarene demonstrates the importance of religious diasporas in building the British imperial state. A Huguenot refugee who became a military officer in Nova Scotia, he attempted to make the empire a force for international Protestantism, even trying to settle some of his fellow Huguenots in the colony. When that plan failed, he became an ambassador to Acadian Catholics, using his French experience to try to build a Protestant empire that tolerated some degree of diversity. He did not succeed in saving the Acadians from expulsion but he showed a path forward for future imperial leaders.
Colonial settlers, national imagining and imperial myths in post-war Italy (1943-1949)
Authors: Urbano Annalisa
Published: October 2020

After the end of the Second World War, ideas of empire survived Italy’s imperial wartime defeat and formulated an allegedly new version of the nation-state: one that was democratic, “progressive”, and (post)imperial. This paper explores the role of Italian colonial settlers in fostering ideas of empire when the empire was already formally gone. Repatriated during and after the war and grouped into loose associations, colonial settlers were at the forefront of this “new” (post)imperial re-imagining. The paper looks at media contributions and petitions written by representatives of settlers’ communities and argues that past ideas of empire, especially the ones that drew upon the question of labour, served as a basis for the reformulation and promotion of a (post)imperial and democratic Italian nation-state, that is an image of a nation that still considered the former colonies as an alleged integral part of (post)imperial Italy.
Desenhando a mobilidade. A potencialidade do sketching nos estudos de mobilidade
Authors: Costa Rosalina Pisco , Oliveira Catarina Sales , Barbosa A Márcia
Published: October 2020

Este artigo debruça-se sobre as potencialidades do sketching nos estudos de mobilidade. Começando por cruzar as preocupações e especificidades das metodologias móveis com as questões levantadas pelo uso das metodologias baseadas na arte em ciências sociais e em particular na sociologia, confronta-se este enquadramento teórico metodológico com a experiência de um workshop de metodologias móveis organizado no contexto de um seminário sobre mobilidades. Os resultados desta experiência fizeram emergir três temas que se afiguram centrais para a problematização do recurso ao desenho enquanto ferramenta ao serviço das metodologias móveis : o aparente determinismo imposto pelas competências e skills preexistentes ; a importância do tempo na observação da passagem do tempo ; e, por fim, as questões éticas associadas ao acto de desenhar in loco. Conclui-se com uma reflexão sobre os principais desafios que se colocam ao uso desta ferramenta na investigação social aplicada aos estudos de mobilidade.
Occurrence of visible losses and relationship with corn silage management in dairy farms in the State of Paraná
Authors: Carvalho Igor Quirrenbach de , Jobim Clóves Cabreira , Osmari Milene Puntel , Daniel João Luiz Pratti
Published: October 2020

The aim of this study was to relate the occurrence of visible losses in silage (effluent, spoiled top-layer and during feedout) with silage-making practices, physical and chemical characteristics of silage, and milk composition in Brazilian dairy herds. One-hundred and eight silos from 95 farms, in the State of Parana, were visited for data collection. Data were analyzed by Fisher's Exact and Pearson Correlation Test. Effluent loss was higher in silages with the lowest dry matter content. Using unwalled clamp (drive-over piles) silos, neglecting a protection over the plastic film, and unloading silage with a bucket increased the occurrence of top spoilage. Feedout losses were higher in farms where: the crop was harvested with self-propelled machines; the particle size was larger, and the silage density was lower. There was no relationship between visible losses and silage composition or milk composition, except for milk fat content that, unexpectedly, there was a positive correlation with spoiled silage in the top-layer. Silage losses are reduced by adopting good practices during silage production and feedout.
Thomas Morus e a Utopia como anúncio de uma comunidade virtuosamente educativa
Authors: Peroza Juliano , Mesquida Peri , Horvath Wilson Agnaldo
Published: October 2020

Este artigo pretende apresentar uma discussão sobre a concepção de educação na obra Utopia de Thomas Morus. Com base nos pressupostos metodológicos da hermenêutica (Gadamer, 1997), cuja principal finalidade é a compreensão e a interpretação dos textos, objetiva-se explicitar a noção de educação expressa por Thomas Morus em sua obra Utopia. No primeiro momento, realizamos uma apresentação sobre a obra, principalmente sobre o neologismo Utopia, criado por Morus e de sua importância para o cenário filosófico e educacional renascentista e moderno (Mumford, 1922; Furter, 1977-1978; Colombo, 2006; Bloch, 2006; Quarta, 2006; Lima, 2008). No segundo momento, há uma discussão sobre a Utopia como denúncia à educação viciosa numa sociedade moralmente decadente, portanto, desumanizante, bem como sobre a noção de arete, virtude e honra (Mora, 1964; More, 1997; Pessanha, 1997; Comte-Sponville, 2000; Vazquez, 2001; Jaeger, 2010). E, na terceira e última parte, discute-se a Utopia como anúncio de uma educação baseada no cultivo do desenvolvimento moral e virtuoso dos seres humanos, bem como científico e literário. Conclui-se, que Morus concebe a Utopia como anúncio de uma comunidade educativa virtuosamente comprometida com o processo de humanização (More, 1997; Araújo & Araújo, 2006; Collins, 2010).
Cartografando multiterritorialidades docentes e discentes na cibercultura
Authors: Almeida Karla Nascimento de , Souza Maria Celeste Reis Fernandes de , Mendes Netto Cristiane
Published: October 2020

O artigo tem como objetivo analisar as multiterritorialidades e os processos de conhecer de docentes e discentes do 9º ano do Ensino Fundamental, ao acessarem o território virtual. Os participantes do estudo pertencem a uma escola pública de uma cidade de médio porte de Minas Gerais, que funciona em tempo integral, e a fonte dos dados produzidos foi a entrevista narrativa. O aporte teórico são as contribuições de Rogério Haesbaert sobre território, de Gilles Deleuze e Félix Guattari sobre rizoma, em diálogo com autores(as) que se debruçam sobre as Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação e suas relações com a educação. A análise mobiliza a cartografia como um dos princípios do rizoma e mapeia as apropriações do território virtual feitas por docentes e discentes, ao acessarem uma rede de interações rizomáticas na cibercultura. Os resultados indicam, na constituição das multiterritorialidades docentes e discentes, diferentes graus de vulnerabilidade informacional e diferentes processos de conhecer. Esses processos dizem respeito: aos conhecimentos sobre a tecnologia, à exploração de possibilidades de comunicação, à interação na produção e ao compartilhamento de conteúdos. As conclusões do estudo apontam para a importância do debate no campo da educação sobre os movimentos de ubiquidade que demarcam os processos de conhecer de docentes e discentes, para além das aprendizagens escolares, na proposição de reflexões sobre o acesso ao território virtual, marcado por um movimento identitário dos sujeitos, cujas experiências são tecidas em diferentes condições socioeconômicas e culturais.
Student perception of usefulness and ease using Kahoot, a free web-based tool in a tertiary education setting
Authors: Idowu Adeleye , Nat Muesser , Kissi Philip Siaw
Published: October 2020

Kahoot is a free web-based application, which allows tertiary educators to incorporate gamified learning environments in tertiary teaching and learning. However, there is a shortage of literature on student acceptance and effective use in a learning environment. Therefore, this paper added system interactivity, task-technology and learning-game conflict factor into the Technology Acceptance Model to investigate students intention and usage of Kahoot. Structural Equation Modelling SEM using LISREL was employed to analyze data collected from 250 randomly selected university students. The questionnaires were carried out at the end of the semester, after their final examinations. The results revealed that system interactivity has positive influence (β = 0.311, p = 0.000) on perceived usefulness of Kahoot, while task-technology fit has influence (β = 0.173, p = 0.001) on Kahoot usage. Furthermore, findıngs show that learning-game conflict has (β = 0.096, p = 0.031) positive influence on student behavioral intention. The findings serve as a guide for planning, designing and implementing Kahoot to foster university students’ knowledge acquisition. Discussion and conclusion were provided.