bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Giving Mindfulnes Based Cognitive Therapy to Reduce Parenting Stress in Parents with Children with CHD (Congenital Heart Disease)
Authors: Anshor Steven Muhammad , Sartika Dewi , Diantina Fanni Putri
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) to reduce parenting stress in parents with children with congenital heart disease (CHD). This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test-post-test control group design. The participants in this study were 30 parents who had children with congenital heart disease, who were randomly divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group was given MBCT intervention for 8 sessions, while the control group did not get any intervention. Parenting stress measurements were carried out before and after the intervention using the Parenting Stress Index (PSI). The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant difference in parenting stress scores between the experimental group and the control group after being given MBCT intervention (p<0.05). The experimental group experienced a greater decrease in parenting stress scores compared to the control group. The provision of MBCT intervention is effective in reducing parenting stress in parents who have children with congenital heart disease. The results of this study can be considered in the development of psychological interventions to overcome parenting stress in parents with children with CHD
The Influence of The Independent Learning System on Student Achievement in The Medical Education Program
Authors: Tambingon Henny , Sumual Shelty , Naharia Orbanus
Published: November 2024

The Indonesian government launched the Independent Campus Learning (MBKM) policy in 2020. This policy aims to provide greater autonomy to universities and students in designing learning that is innovative and in line with the needs of the times. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of the Merdeka Belajar system on student achievement in the medical education study program. This research uses quantitative research methods. Data was collected through surveys using questionnaires and literature studies. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using a regression test using the SPSS program. The research results show that there is a significant influence between the MBKM system on the achievement of students in the Medical Education study program. The group of students who took part in the MBKM program showed higher learning achievement compared to the group of students who did not take part in the MBKM program. This program provides students with the opportunity to learn and develop more optimally, thereby producing graduates who are more qualified and ready to face the challenges of an increasingly complex world of work.
Worship as a Medium of Interfaith Dialogue - "A Missiological Perspective"
Authors: Sarimbangun Ramli
Published: November 2024

This paper aims to explore the role of worship as a medium for dialogue between religious communities, focusing on a missiological perspective. Highlighted issues include the lack of comprehensive understanding regarding the role of worship in promoting interfaith dialogue and the scarcity of research specifically linking worship with a missiological approach. This gap needs to be addressed. The research method used is a qualitative approach, conducting a comprehensive literature review on worship, interfaith dialogue, and missiology theory. The results of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of worship's role in facilitating interfaith dialogue. This research is also anticipated to contribute new insights to the field of missiology by exploring how worship can be a powerful tool for the church in fostering understanding and cooperation between different religious communities. The conclusion provides practical recommendations for church leaders, religious figures, and missiology practitioners to use worship as an effective medium for dialogue. By promoting interfaith dialogue through worship, it is hoped to strengthen tolerance, mutual understanding, and cooperation among religious communities, building harmony and peace in a pluralistic society. Ultimately, the goal is to create greater awareness of the importance of respecting religious differences and promoting cooperation through inclusive and dialogical worship practices.
The Relationship of Stress to Blood Pressure and Body Mass Index in Pharmacy Study Program Students at Prima Medan University
Authors: Sirait Kristina , Meldawati Meldawati , Halim Yeni , Al-Faris Muhammad Aji
Published: November 2024

Increased levels of academic stress in students can affect physical health, such as blood pressure and Body Mass Index (BMI). This study aims to determine the relationship between academic stress and blood pressure and BMI in Pharmacy Study Program students at Prima Indonesia University. This study used an analytical observational approach with a cross-sectional design, involving 4th semester students as research samples. Data were collected through the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) questionnaire and measurement of blood pressure and BMI. Data were analyzed using Spearman's rho correlation test. The results showed a significant relationship between stress and blood pressure with a p-value of 0.029, but there was no significant relationship between stress and BMI with a p-value of 0.524. In conclusion, although there is a relationship between stress and blood pressure, stress levels are not directly related to BMI in university students. This study is expected to provide insight into the importance of stress management for student health.
Planning of transportation of rheological complex oils from various fields through an extensive pipeline system, taking into account ensuring the specified quality of the delivered oil
Authors: Valeev Anvar , Tashbulatov Radmir , Nurmukhamedov Chingiz
Published: November 2024

The article discusses the problem of operating an oil pipeline system in the presence of a significant number of suppliers of rheologically complex oils with different sulfur content and a large number of oil consumers with different requirements for oil quality in terms of sulfur and other parameters. The problem of determining optimal cargo flows in such a system is discussed. A method is proposed for determining optimal cargo flows in a branched oil pipeline system, providing a global optimum in terms of minimizing energy costs for pumping. The article provides an algorithm for implementing the method using a conditional example.
Design of optimum spacecraft reorientation control with a combined criteria of quality based on the quaternions
Authors: Levskii Mikhail
Published: November 2024

Specifical original problem of attitude controlling for spacecraft was proposed in this paper. Problem of optimal rotation from a known initial state in a prescribed spatial orientation was studied in detail (turnaround time is not fixed). Design of optimal program of reorientation is based on new indicator of quality that combines energy costs including the contribution of controlling torques and integral of rotary energy (in a known proportion) and reorientation time; presence of duration factor bounds time of rotation finish. To construct an optimal control of angular momentum changing, quaternionic method and the maximum principle were applied. Differential equation that relates spacecraft angular momentum and quaternion of spacecraft orientation is a base to obtain analytic solution to a problem. We reveal the properties of optimum control program analytically, and study key features of optimum motion in details. Also, we write the formalized equations, mathematical formulas to design optimal law for change of spacecraft’s angular momentum. Analytic relations and equations are given for finding the optimal solution. Control law (in as explicit dependence between phase variables and con-trolling variables has been formulated. Main relations determining optimum values of parameters for rotation control algorithm were given. The closed-form law for rotation was obtained for dynamically symmetric solids. Numerical example as well as results of mathematical modeling of spacecraft motion that formed using optimum control are presented. This data as addition to the made theoretic descriptions shows reorientation process (in virtual form) and demonstrates practical feasibility of the developed control method. A designed algorithm for optimal control of rotation improves an efficiency of attitude system, and originates more economical performing of space vehicle during its flight along orbit.
Current research status of high-performance UHMWPE fiber: A review
Authors: Li Lei , Kong Fanmin , Xiao Ang , Su Hao , Wu Xiaolian , Zhang Ziling , Duan Yutian
Published: November 2024

In the relentless evolution of technological innovation, the incorporation of engineered materials across numerous sectors is becoming increasingly widespread. Among them, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fiber, as a novel type of engineered material, has emerged as a critical hot topic in industries such as aerospace, national defense, and new energy due to its exceptional physical and chemical properties. This article attempts to introduce the characteristics of UHMWPE fibers, including their advantages and areas for enhancement, to provide researchers with a comprehensive overview and research trajectory of UHMWPE. Moreover, this article succinctly elucidates the preparation methodologies and advances of UHMWPE fibers, encompassing mainstream dry and wet spinning methods, revealing their research trajectories, pivotal positions, and practical significance in the realm of engineered materials. In summary, this review briefly discusses the research overview and recent advances in UHMWPE fibers, which contribute to accelerating comprehensive and sustainable progress in this field.
The ECJ Apple Judgment: A Sour Tarte Tatin
Authors: Verlinden I. , De Baets S.
Published: November 2024

This article comments on the judgment of the ECJ of 10 September 2024 in the so-called Apple case. It analyses how the ECJ approached the Authorised OECD Approach and the arm’s length principle through the lens of the authors, two transfer pricing practitioners. The article also links the Apple case to earlier approaches adopted in judgments rendered in Amazon, Fiat and Engie.
Hukum Pidana Mati Di Indonesia Berdasarkan Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Dan Alternatif Penegakan Hukum
Authors: Gisella Tiara Cahyani  , Siti Bilkis Sholehah  , Dara Nurul Salsabillah  , Muhammad Alwan Ramadhana  , Revand Arya Pratama  , Herli Antoni
Published: November 2024

Law is a tool for regulating people's lives with a coercive nature and requires people to follow existing rules. The law is made for the benefit of the people and contains the norms of life as a guide in society. Death penalty is a punishment with the most severe sanction scale for perpetrators of extraordinary crimes such as narcotics, premeditated murder, terrorism, and crimes against state security. However, the application of death penalty in Indonesia is controversial because it violates Human Rights (HAM) and the right to life guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution Article 28A paragraph (1). Even though there is an update in the latest Criminal Code (KUHP) which regulates probation for 10 years, pros and cons still occur in the application of death penalty. Various views on capital punishment exist, in which some consider human rights and the principles of justice. However, the death penalty must be applied carefully and pay attention to human rights.
Analisis Pelanggaran Hukum Ketenagakerjaan Yang Dilakukan Oleh Pt. Alpen Food Industry Terhadap Karyawan
Authors: Redhytta Putri Wulandari  , Muhamad Rizal  , Sari Usih Natari
Published: November 2024

Alpen Food Industry, the most renowned ice cream manufacturer in Indonesia, boasts a widespread presence with 80,000 outlets across the nation. However, beneath the surface of PT. Alpen Food Industry's success, having once been honored with the Excellent Brand Award, allegations of labor law violations have emerged, leading to protests by its employees. In an effort to fight for their rights, the workers staged a two-week strike. The strike was initiated to advocate for their entitlements. Additionally, PT. Alpen Food Industry is accused of unilaterally implementing Termination of Employment (PHK) procedures. Nonetheless, the company refutes these allegations, asserting that they conducted the PHK in accordance with existing protocols and guidelines. They claim to have sent two separate Call Letters to the workers, which went unanswered, and argue that this inaction is tantamount to resignation based on the prevailing guidelines. This research employed a qualitative approach, gathering data through literature review methods involving various sources such as journals, news articles, and websites. The author then drew conclusions based on the obtained data. The research findings suggest that the dispute arose primarily from a lack of communication between the workers and the employer.
Penyelesaian Perselisihan Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Yang Memasuki Purnatugas Menurut Undang – Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja
Authors: Indi Nuroini
Published: November 2024

This study aims to clearly describe the regulation of regulations that examine changes in the Employment Copyright Act, the legal consequences that can be caused to companies if they do not provide severance pay at the time of Termination of Employment and Government Regulation no. 35 of 2021. This type of research uses a normative juridical research model. Based on the Employment Act, a person who has retired, his rights and severance pay must be paid in accordance with the mandate of Article 156 paragraph (1). The results of this study are 1). based on several legal provisions as mentioned above, we can conclude that the retirement age in 2022 is at the age of 58 (fifty eight) years, 2). the current regulation regarding layoffs does not have to go through the determination of the Industrial Relations Court (PHI), the Company only needs to inform the workers of the intent and reason for the layoffs. If the worker refuses to be laid off, the worker can propose bipartite negotiations to the company and if a meeting point does not occur, mediation can be carried out, up to a settlement at the PHI, 3). different arrangements between the Manpower Act and the Job Creation Act. Among them is the amount of entitlement to severance pay. In the Manpower Act, a person who retires gets a severance pay amount of 2x (twice) the provisions of Article 156. While in the Employment Act it is 1.75 (one point seventy-five) from Articles 156, 4). criminal law provisions in the Copyright Act, if the employer does not provide severance pay in accordance with applicable legal provisions to workers who have been laid off due to entering retirement age. This is not regulated in the manpower law which is more civil in nature in terms of resolving disputes over layoffs.
Perlindungan Hukum Klaim Asuransi Terhadap Kecelakaan Pesawat Sukhoi
Authors: Muhammad Wafi Hamdani  , Makhrus Sholeh  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: November 2024

This journal was made the author with the aim to know how legal protection over insurance claims to passenger aircraft in Sukhoi Super Jet 100 aircraft crash occurred onIn 2012 last. In Sukhii Superjet 100 plane crash 100 raises questions related to how legal protection against Suchoi aircraft passengers and how recognition of Sukhoi's passenger insurance claims. The question arises because it is interesting to assess whether the SUKHOI aircraft passengers can claim insurance against accidents resulting in deaths to all passengers of Sukhoi aircraft totaling 47. BecauseIn the case of a carrier entrepreneurian registered registration of aircraft accidents as set out in the Ministerial Regulation No. 77 of 2011 on the responsibility of air transport in the chapter of III Article 16 and 17.Based on the law the Sukhoi does not register the mandatory crash crashThis is becauseThe passenger is not a commercial passengerAl that has airline ticketsand they are the invited guest for Joy FlightThe plane. Because of itThat, it is necessary to know clearly whether the victim of the Sukhoi Plane AccidentThis SuperJet 100 is entitled to becompensationor insurance claimsIf viewed from Law no. 1The year 2009and other legislation related.
Konsekuensi Hukum Dan Perlindungan Hak Dalam Perkawinan Beda Agama Di Indonesia
Authors: Herli Antoni
Published: November 2024

Marriage between two people who have different religions is prohibited by almost all religions in Indonesia. Even though efforts have been made to obtain legal marital status, when a marriage is carried out, it is still obligatory to pay attention to Article 2 of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. The existence of an official registration in the form of a marriage certificate cannot be overlooked, because without it, marriages that are valid but not registered will not be recognized by the State. Marriage without legal recognition certainly has legal consequences, especially if it involves partners with different religions. This can create significant legal problems for husbands, wives and third parties, including the inheritance rights of children born in the marriage. The existence of a legal marriage is the basis of rights and obligations between husband and wife. The existence of a legally valid marriage and offspring born from a legal marriage are crucial to protecting the wife's rights regarding joint living and property. This is because, as stipulated in Article 43 Paragraph (1) of the Marriage Law, children born from illegitimate marriages only have legal ties with their mothers.
Problematika Dakwaan Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana Dengan Pembunuhan Biasa
Authors: Hanif Hawari Mohamad  , Muhamad Sadam Alamsyah  , Herli Antoni
Published: November 2024

This research aims to examine the problems that occur in the crime of murder and premeditated murder in the charges that will be filed against the perpetrators of these crimes. At the beginning, the background will be about how a criminal law in Indonesia develops and in carrying out its function as a legal rule that contains provisions, prohibitions, and criminal threats for those who commit a criminal case. This research will emphasize the problems that occur with the obstacles experienced by law enforcement in identifying a legal event that occurs in the case of murder with premeditated murder in finding an element of fulfillment, especially against the elements of the offense of premeditated murder. Then after that, the research will continue on legal reconstruction and legal discovery at the court hearing which aims to facilitate the disclosure of a legal event that occurs in order to find the material truth so that the judge can determine the sentence for the perpetrator.
Persaingan Usaha Jasa Transportasi Online Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999
Authors: Tiara Rizky Aprillia  , Teddy Prima Anggriawan  , Aldira Mara Ditta Caesar Purwanto
Published: November 2024

In the current era of globalization, the progress of technology and information development occurs very quickly. Developments in the transportation sector have experienced significant changes with the presence of online transportation services in the form of an application. Online transportation service applications are very easy to use which has an impact on other transportation services. Therefore, the purpose of this discussion is carried out in order to find out how business competition lies therein, including between online transportation service business actors and ordinary (conventional) transportation businesses. Some online transportation service providers in Indonesia include Uber, Grab, Go-jek, In-driver, and others. The services provided by online transportation services are not only in the form of transportation services, but offer food delivery services, online shopping services, and services to deliver packages. Business competition between online transportation services and (conventional) transportation services causes unfair business competition. In this research, the author uses a qualitative research type because the author discusses the business competition between the two by conducting an analysis. The research approach used by the author in this journal is to use a statutory approach.
Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemegang Sertifikat Deposito Sebagai Surat Berharga
Authors: Ferdy Firmansyah  , Moh Samik  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: November 2024

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sejauh mana Peraturan Perundang-undangan yang dibuat oleh pemerintah dan yang berwenang memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap pemegang sertifikat deposito. Mengingat perkembangan saat ini mengenai banyaknya penyalahgunaan yang berdampak pada kejahatan di bidang keuangan. Ketentuan mengenai perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang sertifikat deposito sebagai surat berharga diatur dalam Peraturan Bank Indonesia, Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, Undang-Undang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang.. Namun, belum mengatur ganti rugi apabila terjadi kerugian yang diakibatkannya tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh pelaku kejahatan baik yang terlibat dalam kejahatan maupun penerbit mengalami kebangkrutan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normative yang memfokuskan pada kajian mengenai sudut pandang dan/atau prespektif hukum yang menjelaskan terkait seperangkat asas hukum, norma hukum, serta peraturan-peraturan hukum baik secara formil maupun materiil. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu pendekatan konseptual (Conseptual Approach) dimana dengan mengkaji melalui perundang-undangan  dan teori-teori. Juga sangat penting adalah adanya nilai jaminan dari sertifikat deposito dengan nilai sepuluh milyar rupiah, dimana menurut ketentuan lembaga penjamin simpanan hanya dijamin dua milyar rupiah. Sehingga hal ini perlu ditegaskan dalam peraturan pemerintah atau otoritas yang dimaksud nilai harus dijamin oleh pihak asuransi umum selain dari uang jaminan agen asuransi.
ANALISA HUKUM PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN PIDANA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA OLEH ANGGOTA POLRI
Authors: Ahmad Yunus  , Moh. Jeweherul Kalamiah
Published: November 2024

The circulation of narcotics and illegal drugs in Indonesia has disturbed the majority of the public, and almost every day the media shows arrests of illicit traffic of narcotics and other criminal acts. In carrying out their duties as law enforcers the police are guided by the code of ethics as a guideline for daily implementation. Regulations related to the police code of ethics can be seen from Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police, Regulations of the Chief of Police of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2006 and Number 7 of 2006 Each of them is binding on the implementation of the police's daily duties. This study analyzes law enforcement by the police in Narcotics Crimes committed by members of the National Police and criminal sanctions against members of the National Police who commit Narcotics Crimes. This study uses a normative juridical type, namely by carrying out legal research by looking at the laws and regulations related to Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. After the research material is obtained and collected, the material is then processed and analyzed with legal arguments based on deductive-inductive (general-specific) legal logic. The author can conclude that cases of narcotics settlement carried out by the police are the same as that of the community in general, namely through general courts.
Pengaruh Analisa Uang Beredar Dan Nilai Waktu Uang Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Surat Berharga
Authors: Febrian Febrian  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: November 2024

The development of the era of economic and financial digitalization is developing so rapidly, that the purpose of this writing is to find out how the relationship between the time value of the rupiah influences over time. In addition, of course, the development of the era of economic and financial digitalization has had an impact on Indonesia's progress. Often companies have confusion in investing in securities, in this article the author wants to further discuss the role of the money supply and the time value of money in investing in securities. Of course, in making an investment decision, a company must carry out financial analysis related to stocks, bonds and capital markets. The method used is qualitative by collecting, analyzing and processing data from accurate and reliable sources such as books, journals and government websites. The results of this study indicate that by analyzing the money supply and the time value of money, it will influence companies in making investment decisions on securities using fundamental analysis.
Implementasi Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Penerapan Peraturan daerah Kabupaten Gorontalo Nomor 04 Tahun 2014 Tentang Penertiban Hewan Ternak di Desa Ilomata
Authors: Cici Cahyani Lamunte  , Erman I Rahim  , Julius T. Mandjo
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of community participation in the application of Gorontalo District Regulation Number 04 of 2014 concerning the Control of Livestock in Ilomata Village and the factors that influence it. The research method used in this research is empirical legal research. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of community participation in the Implementation of Regional Regulations of Gorontalo Regency Number 04 of 2014 concerning Controlling Livestock in Ilomata Village has not been optimal because socialization in the formation and implementation of regional regulations has not been thorough and breeders have not fully known and understood these regional regulations. Enforcement of regional regulations is also not fully optimal and the provision of livestock facilities is inadequate.
Pelindungan Merek Terhadap Dilusi Merek Dalam Ruang Virtual Metaverse Berdasarkan Perjanjian Syarat Dan Ketentuan Pengguna Akun Metaverse
Authors: Azrinda Rachmadanty Zahra  , Rika Ratna Permata  , Tasya Safiranita Ramli
Published: November 2024

The development of technology today makes humans coexist with technology. Many human activities can be carried out through the internet network. One of them is the presence of the metaverse which is a technology that contains virtual interactions, digital objects, and decentralized humans from various platforms. Metaverse is used by many people as a medium for buying and selling transactions. Metaverse users generally sell their products in the form of NFTs. Various well-known brands have started promoting their products through the metaverse. The emergence of well-known brands in the metaverse is an opportunity for irresponsible parties to infringe brand rights. As was the case in Ryder Ripps v. Yuga Labs. Pollution, imitation, obscuration, and so forth of well-known trademarks are carried out by irresponsible parties. One of them is the doctrine of Trademark Dilution. Trademark dilution is the unauthorized use by other parties that can weaken the quality or characteristics of a trademark. This makes the question of how the protection of trademarks in the virtual space of the metaverse and what legal action can be taken when there is a violation of trademark rights. Not many countries have regulated the protection of digital trademarks specifically against trademark dilution, as well as Indonesia. This research will be conducted using a non-native juridical approach method with legal sources in the form of laws and regulations, international agreements, theories, and legal rules. The focus of this research is how metaverse with the platform in it can protect the trademark with the terms and conditions agreement of account users in the platform. The result of this research is that brands can be protected against infringement of rights to the brand as well as brand dilution by referring to the terms and conditions of account users listed in the platform. In addition, the legal action that can be taken is to file a lawsuit as determined by the platform and the removal of related content.
Tanggung Jawab Perusahaan Angkutan Terhadap Kerusakan Barang Yang Diangkut Dalam Transportasi Udara Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri No. 77 Tahun 2011
Authors: Chinta. M. J. Ndolu  , Stefanus Don Rade
Published: November 2024

Transportation according to Purwosutjipto is a reciprocal agreement between the carrier and the sender, in which the carrier binds himself to handle the safe transportation of goods and/or people from one place to a certain destination, while the sender binds himself to pay the freight. Meanwhile, the definition of carrier's responsibility is the obligation of the air transport company to compensate for losses suffered by passengers and/or freight forwarders as well as third parties. Responsibility can be known from the obligations that have been stipulated in the agreement or law. The obligation of transportation is to organize the transportationThis study aims to examine the legal relationship between airlines and passengers, as well as to determine the company's responsibility to passengers in the event of damage to goods. The method used in this research is normative method. The results of the study show that the legal relationship between the Air Transport Company and the passengers is a legal relationship which is a periodic agreement, namely an agreement with conditions that are carried out only for a certain time and for a certain action. Airline companies must be ready to be responsible to consumers who use air transportation services in accordance with applicable laws and regulations, namely Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation and regulated more specifically in Ministerial Regulation Number 77 of 2011 concerning Air Transport Responsibilities.
Analisis Keterlambatan Pemberitahuan Pengambilalihan (Akuisisi) Saham PT Karya Prima Agro oleh PT Dharma Setya Nusantara Tbk (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor : 34/KPPU-M/2020)
Authors: Dewi Sugiarsih  , Putri Ayu Indah Sholihah  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: November 2024

Company takeover is a legal act carried out by a legal entity or individual organ to take over company shares. Provisions related to Acquisition are regulated in Law Number 40 of 2007 Concerning Limited Liability Companies, then related to procedures are regulated in Article 29 of Law Number 5 of 1999 in conjunction with Article 5 PP No. 57 of 2010 which requires business actors to notify the KPPU of acquisitions within 30 days after the effective date. This research aims to find out the procedure for acquiring shares of PT Karya Prima Agro Sejahtera by PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk, followed by the obligation to notify the KPPU as well as an analysis of the imposition of sanctions on PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk in Decision 34/KPPU-M/2020. The data in this study were obtained based on primary and secondary data sources. The data collection method in this study was carried out through library research. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the procedure for the acquisition of shares carried out by PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk has not been fully carried out in accordance with the law due to delays in notification of post-acquisition to KPPU for 1,889 (one thousand eight hundred and eighty nine) day. In Decision No 34/KPPU-M/2020 PT PT Dharma Satya Nusantara Tbk was subject to sanctions in the form of fines. The sanctions given are in accordance with the law and the objectives of enforcing business competition law.
Tanggungjawab Perseroan atas Tindakan Direksi yang Melebihi Kewenangannya (Analisa Terhadap Doktrin Ultra Vires)
Authors: Akbar Hidayatullah Vidi Hartono  , Muhammad Didin
Published: November 2024

The Company is currently included in the qualification of a separate legal subject where to run the wheels of the company there must be an organ that runs it consisting of the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS), the Board of Directors, and also the Board of Commissioners. The Board of Directors itself is an organ that carries out operations in a Company so that what is done by the Board of Directors is considered an act committed by the Company, but in this case there is no limit on when the directors are responsible for what they do when there is a violation and when the Company is responsible for what the directors do for the benefit of the Company When there is a violation. This research is a type of normative research which is not only descriptive It only explains what is true, and what is false of each problem and what factors influence. while the approach carried out in this study is the Law Approach Research (Statute approach) and case approach (case approach). And also The source of legal material in this study consists of primary legal material and secondary legal material. While the method of analysis of legal materials in this study is descriptive analytical which aims to describe precisely a problem.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Asas Itikad Baik Dalam Perjanjian Kredit Secara Lisan dengan Jaminan Gadai Mobil
Authors: Irfan Ridha  , Enjelinda Amelia  , Fadhli Maulana  , Fenia Nur Aulia4  , Herma Suryani Pratiwi  , Heris Setian  , Imroatun Sholeha  , Yulia Nur Annisa
Published: November 2024

In general, when someone applies for a loan to a financial institution such as a bank or company, they will usually make an agreement that has been approved by both parties. However, it often happens that agreements are only based on verbal agreements, without being written. The aim of this research is to analyze the validity of verbal credit agreements using a car as collateral, as well as to examine whether the principle of good faith is applied in the agreement. This research is empirical legal research that uses primary and secondary data obtained from field research, literature and statutory regulations related to the issues raised. Data collection techniques are carried out through recording and documentation. This data is then analyzed and presented qualitatively. The research results show that the credit agreement made verbally between Party 1 and Party 2 meets all the requirements necessary to be considered valid in accordance with Article 1320 of the Civil Code (KUHPerdata). There was an agreement to borrow money using a Toyota car as collateral. Party 1 has also carried out its obligations in good faith in accordance with the agreement made together with Party 2, without any violations. Party 1 repaid 30% of the total loan to Ketut within 5 months, with loan interest of 10% per month.
Dampak dan Evaluasi Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Serentak 2019 di Indonesia
Authors: Komang Chansya Prabahesty Mahesuari  , I Ketut Putra Erawan  , Ni Wayan Radita Novi Puspitasari
Published: November 2024

Since 2004, Indonesians have been granted the opportunity to directly elect their president and vice president, leading to two rounds of elections to select legislative members, as well as the president. In 2019, the Indonesian government made a significant decision to conduct concurrent general elections for both legislative and presidential. This research adopts qualitative research methods and utilizes literature review as its data collection approach. The findings of this study reveal that the simultaneous holding of the 2019 General Election has yielded diverse impacts, primarily stemming from logistical challenges, duplicated data on the voters list, excessive information overload among the public leading to irrational voting decisions, and unfortunate casualties, including the loss of hundreds of election committee officers' lives. Consequently, it highlights the pressing need for the General Election Commission (KPU) to thoroughly evaluate and address these issues while organizing the 2024 elections simultaneously.
Prosedur Pengangkatan Anak di Pengadilan Negeri Oelamasi (Studi Kasus Penetapan No 5/Pdt.P/2023/PN Olm)
Authors: Nur Fadhilah  , Siti Ramlah Usman  , Husni Kusuma Dinata
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out the procedure of child adoption at the Oelamasi District Court and the judge's reasoning in granting the application for child adoption with prospective parents over 55 years old. The research method used is empirical research. The results showed (1) The child adoption procedure at the Oelamasi District Court is in accordance with the child adoption arrangements contained in the laws and regulations. Particularly in this case, the child who was adopted was not under the care of a social organization but under the care of the prospective adoptive parents. In addition, in this case the prospective adoptive parents did not fulfill one of the requirements for child adoption contained in Article 13 of the Government Regulation, which in turn is the authority of the judge in accepting or rejecting the application. (2) The judge's reasoning in granting the application for child adoption in Stipulation Number 5/Pdt.P/2023/PN Olm is by referring to the provisions of Article 28 B paragraphs (1) and (2) jo Article 28 D paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which prioritizes the principles of justice and the best interests of the child so that even though the age of the Plaintiffs no longer meets the requirements of the legislation because they are more than 55 (fifty five) years old does not have to hinder the noble intentions of the Plaintiffs to adopt a child.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Perniagaan Penyu Di Wilayah Hukum Gorontalo
Authors: Moh. Samsul Usman  , Suwitno Y. Imran  , Avelia Rahma Y. Mantali
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Bagaimana penerapan sanksi terhadap pelaku perniagaan penyu dalam perkara Nomor 27/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN lbo serta Bagaimana pertimbangan Hakim dalam menjatuhkan pidana Terhadap pelaku tindak pidana perniagaan penyu. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian empiris. Metode penelitian ini memberikan gambaran mengenai fakta-fakta yang ada (empiris) serta analisis yang akurat mengenai peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku di hubungkan dengan teori-teori hukum dan praktik dari pelaksanaan aturan hukum yang ada. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Perdagangan Penyu Dalam Perkara Nomor 467/Pid.Sus/2014/PN.Pdg Pada putusan ini, USMAN NDIU sebagai terdakwa didakwa oleh Jaksa Penuntut Umum dipidana penjara selama 6 (enam) bulan dengan masa percobaan selama 1 (satu) tahun dan denda sebanyak Rp1.000,000 (satu juta rupiah) subsidair 1 (satu) bulan kurungan. Jaksa Penuntut Umum juga menuntut terdakwa untuk membayar biaya perkara sebesar Rp2.000,00 (dua ribu rupiah) serta Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Menjatuhkan Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Perdagang Penyu Pada Perkara Nomor 27/ Pid. B/LH/2023/PN.lbo dan Perkara Nomor 10/Pid.B/LH/2023/PN lbo Pertimbangan Hakim yang bersifat non yuridi Pertimbangan non yuridis adalah pertimbangan hakim yang didasarkan pada keadaan yang tidak diatur dalam aturan perundang-undangan, namun keadaan tersebut baik melekat pada diri pelaku tindak pidana maupun berkaitan dengan masalah-masalah sosial dan struktur masyarakat.
Peran Kepastian Hukum oleh Hakim atas Penjatuhan Pidana dalam Perkara Korupsi: Analisis Putusan Nomor 7/Pid.Sus-TPK/2023/Pn Yyk
Authors: Andika Dwi Amrianto
Published: November 2024

The role of judges in forming laws and interpreting statutory texts is important to realize the value of legal certainty. Evidence in criminal justice is an important focus. Especially if there are judges who have different views and apply dissenting opinions in assessing concrete cases, especially criminal acts of corruption. The aim of this research is to analyze the views of two different panels of judges in achieving legal certainty and substantive justice received by the defendant during the criminal justice process. The research method used in this research is normative-empirical research which in collecting data uses literature and observation methods to observe and record the situation and conditions of legal events that occur. The results of this research are that judges' freedom in making decisions often ignores legal certainty due to differences in interpretation, resulting in clear laws becoming unclear and the value of legal certainty not being achieved optimally
Prosedur Badan Penyelengara Jaminan Sosial Dalam Klaim Jaminan Kecelakaan Kerja
Authors: Siregar Tya Efrinamasya Sendhe , Elonika Yesica , Marbun Rotua , Mellyana Candra
Published: November 2024

Work accidents are a phenomenon that often occurs in various industrial sectors. In the process of nation building, the role of the workforce is increasing, along with the various difficulties and risks they face. As a result, to increase national productivity, workers must be provided with protection, care and increased welfare. To ensure that all the steps required to obtain work accident insurance have been carried out correctly and clearly, BPJS procedures cover various aspects, such as registering participants, handling work accident cases, and paying compensation to victims. This journal is made using the library research method, which refers to the process of searching, collecting and analyzing literature or written sources such as books, reports and journals that are relevant to a particular research or study topic. One of them is for the workforce in realizing prosperity. Due to the important role of labor in achieving development goals, they have rights and obligations protected by law. Workers who experience work accidents can receive legal protection such as health services according to medical needs and monetary compensation. The rights and obligations of workers, employers and BPJS Employment are not affected if reporting work accidents is delayed to BPJS Employment and UPTD Employment Inspection.
Aspek Hukum Terhadap Regulasi Wanprestasi Perjanjian Dengan Jaminan Hak Tanggungan
Authors: Endang Setyowati
Published: November 2024

Cooperation between economic actors such as financial institutions is an embodiment of the concept of the rule of law in economic development. Financial institutions such as banks provide credit to the public but there are also credit risks. So Bank Indonesia issued Guidelines for Preparing Credit Policies (PPKPB) for Commercial Banks, on March 31 1995, through Bank Indonesia Directors' Decree No.27/162/KEP/DIR which contains credit agreements in standard form. The existence of standard clauses in bank credit agreements containing the debtor's obligations, which aim to protect the creditor's interests, is unfair to the debtor. For this reason, it is necessary to study the weaknesses in the regulation of default on agreements with guarantees of mortgage rights. This research is based on John Rawls's Theory of Justice and Lawrence M. Friedman's Legal System Theory. The research specifications are analytical descriptive, with a sociological juridical research type. Regulations on default on agreements with guaranteed mortgage rights have weaknesses in the legal structure aspect, namely the lack of synergy between law enforcement officials. Apart from that, there are weaknesses in the legal substance aspect, namely related to the provisions contained in Article 15 UUHT, as well as weaknesses in the legal culture aspect which can be seen from the public's lack of knowledge about credit agreements and the lack of socialization regarding legal regulations related to the basic principles of agreement law.
Pengaruh Adanya Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 Terhadap Serta Minat Masyarakat Dalam Menabung Di Bank Syariah
Authors: Achmad Asy’ari Abdullah Toran  , Dena Aji Prasetya  , Halimah Citra Negoro  , Achmad Maulana Fakhri  , Roravianita Roravianita  , Farahdinny Siswajanthy
Published: November 2024

For the first time in Indonesia, banking regulations have begun to be systematically regulated in Law no. 14 of 1967 which discusses the principles of banking is used as a guideline for the regulation of banking in Indonesia. In 1992, the establishment of Bank Muamalat Indonesia was the beginning of the recognition of sharia banking in Indonesia. Then with the enactment of Law no. 7 of 1992 concerning banking, as amended by Law no. 10 of 1998 explicitly discusses that in Indonesia there are two banking systems, namely conventional banking and sharia banking. The regulations regarding sharia banking in this law are considered not yet specific, therefore it is necessary to specifically establish sharia banking itself in a law, with the establishment of Law no. 21 of 2008 concerning sharia banking. For a long time, banking in Indonesia has made law no. 14 of 1967 concerning the basic principles of banking as guidelines for every bank in Indonesia. In 1992, the establishment of Bank Muamalat Indonesia was the beginning of the recognition of sharia banking in Indonesia. Then with the enactment of Law no. 7 of 1992 concerning banking, as amended by Law no. 10 of 1998 explicitly discusses that in Indonesia there are two banking systems, namely conventional banking and sharia banking. The regulations regarding sharia banking in this law are considered not yet specific, so a law that is clearer and complements the shortcomings of the previous law is needed. Therefore, Law no. 21 of 2008 concerning sharia banking. The final conclusion in this research is that the public recognizes and prefers sharia banking as regulated in Law No. 21 of 2008 because this law can explain and answer specifically the problems that exist in society regarding banking in Indonesia and with the birth of law no. 21 of 2008 is expected to provide justice and togetherness to all Indonesian people based on sharia principles which refer to Islamic law in order to achieve equal distribution of social welfare.
Analisis Yuiridis Tentang Pembatalan Sertifikat Hak Milik Tanah Oleh Hakim Di Pengadilan Negeri Gorontalo
Authors: Humairah Hasan Sabaya  , Weny Almoravid Dungga  , Iulius T.Mandjo
Published: November 2024

The aims of this research are: to know and understand the juridical analysis of the cancellation of land certificates by judges in the city of Gorontalo and to know and understand the judge's considerations regarding the cancellation of land certificates from an administrative perspective. The method used in this research is normative legal research obtained through literature study and primary data obtained in the field. This research took place at the Gorontalo City District Court. The results obtained from this research are that land is a requirement to achieve legal certainty and legal protection of land rights. Conditions for achieving legal certainty and legal protection of land rights. Land registration not only functions to protect the owner, but also functions to find out the status of the land plot, who the owner is, what rights they have, how big it is, what it is used for and so on. In this different legal position, the legal assessment by the judge becomes different, where the sale and purchase deed has the position of assessing the law of the agreement and is subject to the terms of the validity of the agreement, and if it is made illegally the sale and purchase deed can be canceled by the district court.