bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prior’s turn from determinism to indeterminism
Authors: Hasle Per , David Jakobsen
Published: October 2023

Indeterminism assumes a central place in Arthur Norman Prior’s invention and development of modern tense logic. Before this indeterminism, Prior was for a number of years a devout determinist. But Prior’s turn from determinism to indeterminism, so important for his mature work, has never been explained properly. This article presents the enigma of Prior’s turn from determinism to indeterminism. We know much about his early determinism and recently have learned more about how he became a determinist, but, apart from the fact that he in the course of the years between 1949 and 1953 became an indeterminist, we know very little about how or why he became an indeterminist and what exactly he then understood by free will and indeterminism. He never explained this himself at any length, but scattered remarks in various texts provide some aid in approaching this issue. We here take a look at some important texts in which Prior writes about the free will to help us a step further toward solving this riddle.
Валидация трехмерной модели выгорания программы PARCS–PATHS для реакторов типа ВВЭР-440
Authors: Угуджян А. Г.
Published: October 2023

В рамках трехмерной модели исследован процесс выгорания активной зоны ректора ВВЭР-440 с использованием измерений эксплуатационных циклов Армянской АЭС (ААЭС). Результаты моделирования показали, что исследование модели, в которой учитывается только зависимость от температуры тепло- проводности топлива PATHS (PARCS Advanced Thermal Hydraulic Solver) приводит к расхождениям с измеренными значениями концентрации бора по мере увеличения времени цикла. Однако, учет зависимости теплопроводности от выгорания значительно улучшил соответствие результатов моделирования PARCS–PATHS (Purdue Advanced Reactor Core Simulator) и измерений. Учет теплоотдачи зазора тепловыделяющего элемента дополнительно улучшил соответствие результатов моделирования и измерений. Для непериферийных топливных кассет относительная разница между предсказанными PARCS–PATHS и измеренными термопарами результатами соответствуют критерию приемлемости (≤10%). Для периферийных сборок, которые соприкасаются тремя гранями с отражателем, относительная ошибка превышает критерий приемлемости (15%) на 1–2%.
The three-dimensional burnup model of the WWER-440 reactor core was studied using operational cycle measurements from the Armenian Nuclear Power Plant (ANPP). The simulation results showed that using fuel thermal conductivity dependent solely on temperature (PATHS) led to discrepancies with the measured boron concentration values as the cycle progressed. However, incorporating the dependence of thermal conductivity on burnup significantly improved the agreement between the PARCSPATHS simulation results and the measurements. Additionally, considering the heat transfer of the fuel assembly gap further enhanced the correspondence between the simulation results and measurements. For nonperipheral fuel assemblies, the relative difference between the predicted PARCSPATHS results and the measured thermal parameters met the acceptability criterion (≤10%). For peripheral assemblies that have three faces in contact with the reflector, the relative error exceeded the acceptability criterion (15%) by 1–2%.
A Multifaceted Study of Wawa River, Esperanza, Agusan Del Sur, Philippines - Aquatic Macroinvertebrates, Water Quality, and Soil Particle Size Analysis
Authors: Abejo Jean Rose A , Jumawan Jess H
Published: October 2023

The diversity of macro-invertebrate species in specific aquatic habitats often assesses environmental stress caused by pollution. To find out interactions in various macro-invertebrates communities, different water quality parameters and soil particles of Wawa River, research was conducted on Wawa River, Esperanza Agusan del Sur. Samples of macro-invertebrates, water and soil were taken from three different river stations. A total of 13 taxa of various macro-invertebrates were identified from the area. Phylum Arthropoda constitutes 62% of the total population and 32% form Phylum Mollusca. There is a notable similarity in macroinvertebrate abundance across the three stations, but the maximum numbers were observed in downstream. Most of the water physicochemical parameters of Wawa River were within the normal range, suitable for the healthy growth of macro-invertebrates. Most of the three sampling stations have medium sand particles, indicating relatively stable sediment, suitable habitat availability, and ongoing sediment transport and deposition processes. Diversified populations of various macro-invertebrates confirm good ecological condition of the environment and water in the studied site especially ample concentration of DO in River. The documented data on macro-invertebrates in the studied site will provide a baseline for future research.
Tackling violence against women and girls in sport. A handbook for policy makers and sports practitioners
Authors:   UNESCO,   UN Women
Published: October 2023

UNESCO and UN Women’s handbook on tackling violence against women and girls in sport is a practical toolkit for policy makers and sports practitioners looking to grasp the scale of this human rights violation and the tools to tackle it effectively. It is the first policy toolkit to consolidate and analyse a wide range of sources to map out the risks, opportunities, governance structures, legal and institutional sport frameworks, as well as the progress made in and around the sport ecosystem to address gender-based violence. It provides much-needed policy guidance by sharing data, impactful testimonies, case studies and detailed recommendations for different key stakeholder groups, including on the design of preventive strategies, regulations, incentives and sanctions to address violence against women and girls in sport. Policy makers and sport practitioners around the world are encouraged to join the movement to tackle and upend this violence by picking up these recommendations and rolling them out in countries and communities around the world. UNESCO Catno: 0000386159 https://doi.org/10.54678/OIYQ8917 https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000386159
Ruptured Medullary Hemangioblastoma Mimicking a Craniocervical Junction Dural Arteriovenous Fistula with a Pseudoaneurysm
Authors: Park Sangil , Kwon Boseong , Lee Deok Hee , Ahn Jae-Sung , Song Yunsun
Published: October 2023

Hemangioblastomas (HBMs) are rare vascular tumors commonly located in the posterior fossa of adults. A mid-50s patient presented with sudden unconsciousness. Computed tomography scans revealed acute hemorrhages around the posterior fossa, predominantly in the subarachnoid space. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) revealed an 8-mm round lesion filled with contrast agent, fed by the C1 segmental artery of the left vertebral artery (VA), showing early venous drainage to the spinal cord and brainstem. Emergent embolization was attempted under suspicion of a ruptured dural arteriovenous fistula, resulting in parent artery occlusion due to feeder selection failure. Follow-up DSA after a month depicted a persistent aneurysm via collaterals from both VAs. Consequently, the decision was made to proceed with surgical intervention, leading to the resection of the lesion, confirming its diagnosis as a HBM through histological examination. This case underscores the potential for misdiagnosis when HBMs with an intratumoral shunt mimic vascular shunt lesions.
Thoughts on the Ideological and Political Construction of Accounting Majors in Universities from the Perspective of "Three-Wide Education"
Authors: Nie Xiaopeng , Zhong Yangmei
Published: October 2023

The ideological and political education in university courses is an important lever for deeply implementing Xi Jinping's thought on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and the fundamental task of cultivating morality and talent. The concept of "Three-Wide Education" provides new ideas for the construction of ideological and political courses in accounting majors in universities. The "Three-Wide Education" refers to the comprehensive education of all personnel, the whole process of education, and the comprehensive education of people. Based on this, it examines the ideological and political education of university courses, emphasizing the diversification of educational subjects, the continuity of educational periods, and the comprehensiveness and particularity of educational content. This article mainly studies the ideological and political construction path of accounting courses in universities under the concept of "Three-Wide Education", achieving the deep integration of ideological and political elements and accounting professional knowledge, thereby achieving the teaching of professional knowledge and the shaping of students' ideological consciousness.
Influence of College Student Association on Students’ Leadership Attributes
Authors: He Yannan
Published: October 2023

This paper aims to explore the influence of student associations on the leadership development of college students from the dimensions of community atmosphere, community activities, community culture and community quality. In this study, a quantitative - comparative - relevant research design was used to determine the attributes of leadership from the indicators of leading by example, sharing inspiring vision, challenging status quo, benefiting others and inspiring others through an online questionnaire survey of 405 students . The results show that college students' associations have a significant role in promoting the leadership development of college students.
Study on Employability of Vocational College Graduates from the Perspective of Industrial Upgrading: An Empirical Analysis based on Vocational College in Suzhou
Authors: Cheng Lei , Lu Lin
Published: October 2023

In the current context of industrial upgrading, we refer to relevant literature at home and abroad, design a questionnaire based on the requirements of enterprises for the employability of vocational college graduates, and conduct a questionnaire survey on enterprises in Jiangsu Province that hire vocational college graduates. By analyzing the current situation and influencing factors in the process of cultivating students' employability in Suzhou vocational colleges, an evaluation system for cultivating employability from four dimensions: knowledge acquisition ability, general skills, personal traits, and professional attitude has been constructed.
The Making of the Last Pharaoh
Authors: Liu Xiya
Published: October 2023

Historical writing about the last native pharaoh was a means of domination by the Ptolemaic royal family for political propaganda at the ideological level. In the official historical accounts, Nectanebo II of the Thirtieth Dynasty of Ancient Egypt has been regarded as the last native pharaoh. This paper re-examines the identity of the last native pharaoh of Ancient Egypt on the basis of excavating historical materials, explores the historical status of Nectanebo II and Khababash, confirms the real identity of Khababash as the last native pharaoh, and points out the shift in the historical writing about the last native pharaoh. At the same time, after analyzing the political propaganda color embodied in the shift of history writing, the reasons for the shift of history writing in this case are explored from the ancient Egyptian codified history tradition, the comparison of the two pharaohs' political achievements, and the demand of the Ptolemaic royal family's realistic rule. It can be seen that the creation of the last native pharaoh, from Khababash to Nectanebo II, is one of the important means of consolidating the rule of the Ptolemaic dynasty, and also an important symptom of the process of its "Egyptianization".
Research on the Construction of Knowledge Graph of Traditional Medical Intangible Cultural Heritage
Authors: Huang Ruihui , Wei Hang , Bei Dongdong , Liu Haoyang , Zhou Zejiong
Published: October 2023

By constructing a knowledge graph based on traditional medical intangible cultural heritage, comprehensive organization and storage of traditional medical intangible cultural heritage can be achieved, thereby achieving the protection of traditional medical culture. Firstly, Python's web crawler technology was used to obtain relevant data on traditional medical intangible cultural heritage, and it was cleaned and organized. Subsequently, using knowledge graph technology, thematic extraction, fusion, and correlation analysis were performed on the data to construct a knowledge graph centered on traditional medicine. In the process of constructing the knowledge graph, ontology modeling and semantic network technology were used to model and represent traditional pharmaceutical related concepts and relationships, achieving structured storage of the knowledge graph. At the same time, using visualization technology, the knowledge graph is presented in a graphical form, enabling the intuitive presentation of the knowledge and value of traditional medical intangible cultural heritage. Ultimately, a knowledge graph based on traditional medical intangible cultural heritage is obtained, which covers a wealth of traditional medical knowledge and related resources, and can help users gain a more comprehensive understanding and learning of traditional medical culture. By storing and visualizing the knowledge of traditional medical intangible cultural heritage in a structured manner, it provides important support and foundation for the protection and inheritance of traditional medicine.
Research on Strategies to Strengthen the Education of Ideal and Belief for Young Employees in Enterprises
Authors: He Jijie , Yang Lei
Published: October 2023

In the new era, the proportion of young employees in enterprises is increasing year by year, and young employees are also the reserve and main force for development. Therefore, education on the ideals and beliefs of young employees is particularly important. This article comprehensively discusses the connotation of ideal and belief education for young employees, reveals the problems in ideal and belief education for young employees in the new era, and finally proposes the "three in one" ideal and belief education strategy, aiming to strengthen the ideal and belief education for young employees in contemporary enterprises and assist in high-quality development of enterprises.
An Overview on Task-based Language Teaching
Authors: Li Lin
Published: October 2023

Task-based Language Teaching (hereafter TBLT) is a further development of Communicative Language Teaching (henceforth CLT) that many communicative activities have appeared in communicative classroom teaching. TBLT leads students to learn English by fulfilling a real-task in order to improve their ability of using English. It emphasizes on learner-centered. This paper introduces the theoretical background, definition of TBLT and task, characteristics of TBLT, design and implementation, application, advantages and disadvantages and prospect of TBLT in China.
Seismic Damage Analysis of Pile Foundation on Liquefiable Sandy Soil Foundation
Authors: Hong Lu
Published: October 2023

Under the action of cyclic dynamic loads caused by earthquakes, the sandy soil foundation will liquefy, which may easily lead to damage to the pile foundation. For example, the soil liquefaction will cause pile foundation subsidence, the failure of the connection between pile cap and cap, and the beam drop caused by pile foundation moving sideways with soil. There are many influencing factors of foundation liquefaction, and the influence of many factors on foundation liquefaction is highly nonlinear. The author analyzes the liquefaction principle of sandy soil foundation and combines the seismic damage data of pile foundation with the experimental data of large-scale shaking table. Then this  paper describes the damage and failure characteristics of pile foundation on liquefied sandy soil foundation.
Pricing of Internet Companies: Financial and Non-financial Value Drivers
Authors: Andrew Burnie  , SAfwAn MchAwrAB
Published: October 2023

In this paper we explore the importance of financial statements and non-financial value(volatility, media coverage and web metrics) drivers on the pricing of Internet companies,using the relative valuation method and, more specifically, price/sales ratio. Multipleregression analyses were run to determine which value drivers the data supported. Ourresults show that financial statements could not explain about two-thirds of variation inthe price/sales ratio. Moreover, our results suggest that the market values of profitable andunprofitable Internet companies are inherently different. In addition, we find evidence tosupport payout ratio as a value driver for profitable Internet companies reflecting maturation in the Internet industry. At the same time, we also find evidence that Media Mentionsis an explanatory factor in general for unprofitable Internet companies, and not only afteran IPO. We also find sufficient evidence to support number of visits and recent revenuegrowth as important value drivers.
Spillover Effects of stock markets volatility, and Financial Contagion: Evidence from European sovereign debt crisis
Authors: ZIED FTITI  , KHADIJA MNASRI MAZEK  , YOSR BENZARTI
Published: October 2023

This study investigates the impact of sovereign rating announcements on stock market volatility and spillover effects. We focus on the main known fragile European countries of the past few years: Portugal, Spain, Greece, and Italy. We distinguish between twoperiods: the pre-euro crisis period (2008-2010) and the crisis period (2010-2012). Our results show that the stock market volatility reacts differently in response to credit rating changes in the two periods. During the sovereign crisis period, we observean asymmetric reaction of the domestic stock market volatility in favor of a ratings downgrade. However, in the pre-euro crisis period, we show that stock market volatility reacts to both downgrades and upgrades. Further, the results show a similarity between the two periods concerning the spillover effect occurring only in the case of foreign downgrades.
Real Estate Investing: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: HEIDI FALKENBACH  , MARTIN HOESLI
Published: October 2023

This paper discusses the main ways of gaining exposure to real estate, with theirassociated advantages and drawbacks. We also present figures on the market size ofthe various types of exposure. We consider direct investments, listed investments,open-ended real estate funds and private equity real estate investments. Our discussion should help investors in deciding whether real estate should be consideredas an investment alternative and if so, what the best way of entering the market is.
Unlisted Infrastructure: Biases in Appraisal- Based Valuations?
Authors: ROBERT J. BIANCHI  , MICHAEL E. DREW  , TIMOTHY J. WHITTAKER
Published: October 2023

This study considers the topical issue of appraisal biases in the valuation of unlistedinfrastructure returns. Using the IPD/MSCI Australia Unlisted Infrastructure Indexas a proxy for the unlisted infrastructure asset class, we report some evidence of acalendar bias in returns (and therefore valuations) which are high and significant atthe end of the Australian financial year (ie. the June quarter). Our findings point to thepossibility of appraisal smoothing, whereby current valuations are positively relatedto the same valuation of twelve months prior. Our findings on the role of appraisalbiases allows investors to better understand the risk and reward characteristics ofunlisted infrastructure.
Bank Acquisitiveness and Bailouts: Evidence on European Banks during the 2008 Financial Crisis
Authors: SAQIB AZIZ  , JEANJACQUES LILTI  , KHALID EL BADRAOUI
Published: October 2023

Theoretical prediction that banks may pursue M&A strategies to exploit too-big-tofail subsidies caught attention in the backdrop of 2008 financial crisis. Using a sampleof 1603 M&A transactions of large European banks over the period of 1990-2006, weinvestigate whether and how bank acquisitiveness relate with their bailout supportduring the recent financial crisis. Our findings suggest towards a positive relation ofbank acquisitiveness not only with the probability of external support but also withthe level of such support. We also find that the bailout beneficiary banks in our sampledemonstrated a significant restraint in their post-crisis acquisitiveness. While our findings broadly substantiate ex-post materialization of safety-net benefits for highlyacquisitive banks, terming the post-crisis restraint on acquisitive behaviour of bailoutbeneficiaries as voluntary or the one imposed by regulators rests an open question.
The cross-border strategies of European banks: Effects on performance 2004–12
Authors: JESSY TROUDART  , ERIC LAMARQUE
Published: October 2023

Are the cross-border strategies of European banks effective? Over the period from2007 to 2012, banking systems experienced some important transformations in severaldimensions including international expansion, especially in OECD countries. However, European banks further continued their trend of increased foreign bank ownership between 2007 and 2012. Besides, the share of foreign bank assets in the Europeanarea remains the same before and after the crisis in 2012 (about 80 % according to thereport of the IMF in 2013). This is mainly due to the regionalization context in whichEuropean banks operate. Therefore, this paper is motivated by an intense internationalization in the banking sector from the beginning of this century until 2012. Afterfive years of consolidation of equity capital and bank stability, many banks considernow again the opportunity to go abroad. We investigate whether the various optionsfor expanding overseas have a positive impact on the profits of European banks. Weanalyze the results in which 42 European banks might expect expansion abroad throughsubsidiaries, conducting cross-border acquisitions, or forming cross-border partnerships, during the period 2004–12. We find that extending international operationsthrough subsidiaries could have a negative impact on profits, whereas cross-borderpartnerships could improve them.
How do CoCo bonds impact a bank’s shareholder wealth?
Authors: JIAN WU
Published: October 2023

The 2008 crisis highlighted the fragility of the banking system. To address this deficiency, the Basel committee agreed on the Basel III Accord to strengthen banks’ capital requirements. However, raising additional common equity funds is costly. Facedwith this problem, banks and regulators wonder whether capital can be raised lessexpensively. To this end, Contingent Convertible (CoCo) bonds have been designedto absorb banks’ losses in times of crisis. Might CoCo securities be an effective prevention and/or rescue solution? This article examines the impact of Debt-to-EquityCoCo bonds on a bank’s capital structure. For the first time, leverage ratios based onnon-risk-weighted-assets (NRWA) are used as equity conversion triggers instead oftraditional capital ratios based on risk-weighted-assets (RWA). We find that CoCobonds generally increase shareholder wealth by reducing their bankruptcy risk, except when the dilution effect offsets this positive effect. By boosting banks’ capacityto absorb losses while giving regulators more time to find a rescue solution, CoCobonds strengthen financial stability. We also highlight the importance of definingdifferent variables and parameters properly when designing CoCo bonds. Whenthese variables and parameters are appropriately chosen, CoCo bonds are able tofulfil their function as “going-concern” capital, while bank shareholders are capableof maximizing their wealth.
End-point nystagmus and EMDR
Authors: Gurbuz Ozgur Borte , Ozgur Erdogan , Karabulut Mujdat
Published: October 2023

Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is a psychotherapy that helps people to heal from trauma or other
disturbing life experiences. In this article, the appearance of nystagmus in the eye during the application of the EMDR method
was discussed while treating a 16-year-old adolescent girl who presented with a complaint of not eating meat following a
traumatic event. Although, eye movements are used in EMDR, nystagmus can impede the patient’s ability to maintain eye
movements. After excluding additional pathologies related to the eye, alternative bilateral stimulations can be used in EMDR.
Classification of hemiplegia through gait analysis and machine learning methods
Authors: Taş Hazal , Yardımcı Ahmet , Uysal Hilmi , Bilge Uğur
Published: October 2023

Objective: Gait analysis is a method that is used for understanding normal walking and determining the stage of the disease as it affects walking. It is important to objectively determine the stage of the disease in order to decide interventions and treatment strategies. This study aims to determine the Brunnstrom Stage of the hemiplegic patients with an analysis of gait data. Patients and Methods: In the first part of the study, the gait signal data were taken from 28 post-stroke hemiplegic patients and 7 healthy individuals with three-axis accelerometers. In the second part, new gait data were collected from 15 healthy individuals through an accelerometer on the anteroposterior axis. First the accelerometer signals were decomposed to Daubechies 5 (Db5) level six wavelets using MATLAB software. Subsequently, these attributes were classified through several classifier and machine learning algorithms on WEKA and MATLAB software packages to predict the stages of hemiplegia. Results: The highest accuracy rate in the prediction of hemiplegia stage was achieved with the LogitBoost algorithm on WEKA with 91% for 35 samples, and 90% for 50 samples. This performance was followed by the RUSBoosted Trees algorithm on the MATLAB software with an accuracy of 86.1% correct prediction. Conclusion: The Brunnstrom Stage of hemiplegia can be predicted with machine learning algorithms with a good accuracy, helping physicians to classify hemiplegic patients into correct stages, monitor and manage their rehabilitation.
O USO ABUSIVO DE TELAS: OS IMPACTOS PSICOLÓGICOS EM CRIANÇAS
Authors: Galvão Juliana de Aguiar , De Oliveira Cleane Maria Melo
Published: October 2023

A tecnologia ao longo dos anos tem implementado inúmeras mudanças no comportamento do indivíduo, o presente estudo visa lançar um olhar para além dos efeitos positivos dos recursos tecnológicos, analisando os possíveis efeitos nocivos do uso destes recursos, principalmente quando o usuário está em fase de desenvolvimento. Nas crianças, o impacto social, e principalmente, psicológico precisa ser melhor estudado e compreendido. Dessa forma, esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar os principais aspectos relacionados ao uso abusivo de telas por crianças, destacando possíveis danos psicológicos e sociais. Para tal finalidade foi realizada uma revisão de literatura, com base técnica qualitativa, descritiva e exploratória. Após o processo de levantamento e análise de manuscritos, observou-se que crianças tendem a permanecer longos períodos em frente às telas, e essa situação infere na diminuição das interações sociais, além de danos cognitivos. Diversos autores ressaltam a importância dos pais na atenuação desse problema. Logo, conclui-se que as crianças estão cada vez mais expostas precocemente a esses dispositivos, o que pode levar a consequências negativas para seu bem-estar psicológico. Além disso, essa realidade pode influenciar negativamente o desenvolvimento cognitivo e emocional das crianças, reduzindo oportunidades de interação social e aprendizado no mundo real.
Một số ứng dụng lốp xe phế thải trong công trình giao thông và thủy lợi giảm ô nhiễm môi trường và tiết kiệm tài nguyên thiên nhiên
Authors: Lê Châu Tuấn
Published: October 2023

Việc ứng dụng sản phẩm cao su phế thải từ lốp xe ô tô vào công trình giao thông và thủy lợi đã được nghiên cứu và sử dụng nhiều nơi trên thế giới mang lại những hiệu quả tích cực. Tuy nhiên, các ứng dụng này chưa được phổ biến ở nước ta do thiếu nguồn tài liệu, kinh nghiệm sử dụng. Bài báo này giới thiệu tổng quan về một số nghiên cứu ứng dụng sản phẩm cao su phế thải từ lốp xe ô tô vào công trình giao thông và thủy lợi có thể giảm thiểu các vấn đề ô nhiễm môi trường, tiết kiệm kinh phí và tài nguyên thiên nhiên.
Đánh giá tính chất của thạch cao phospho tại Việt Nam
Authors: TRỊNH CHÂM
Published: October 2023

Trên thế giới, thạch cao phospho (PG) đã được nghiên cứu và sử dụng trong nhiều lĩnh vực. Tùy thuộc nguồn gốc của quặng phosphat và công nghệ sản xuất mà PG có chất lượng khác nhau. Trong bài báo này, sẽ đưa ra các kết quả đánh giá tính chất của PG phát sinh từ 3 nhà máy hóa chất, phân bón tại Việt Nam. PG sẽ được đánh giá các tính chất như: phân định chất thải nguy hại, tính toán chỉ số hoạt độ phóng xạ, đánh giá khả năng chiết tách chất ô nhiễm ra môi trường, đánh giá thành phần hóa và tính chất cơ lý. Tuy nhiên, khi thử nghiệm khả năng thôi nhiễm các thành phần ô nhiễm trong PG ra môi trường thấy rằng PG tại DAP 1, DAP 2 còn tồn dư một số thành phần có khả năng gây ảnh hưởng tiêu cực tới môi trường. Do đó, khi sử dụng PG cho các mục đích như làm vật liệu san lấp thì cần có các biện pháp xử lý hoặc ổn định/đóng rắn các thành phần này trước khi sử dụng.
Phân tích giải pháp móng bè - cọc hợp lý cho công trình cống kênh thủy lợi ở Cà Mau
Authors: Lê Bá Vinh , Đoàn Bá Tần Duy , Tô Lê Hương
Published: October 2023

Cống bê tông cốt thép được sử dụng để kiểm soát triều và điều tiết nước trong hệ thống thủy lợi. Với kết cấu bản đáy cống đồng thời là bản móng trên hệ các cọc bê tông cốt thép, kết cấu móng cống đóng vai trò là hệ bè - cọc. Phương pháp tính toán móng cọc cống với quan niệm cọc chịu toàn bộ tải trọng thẳng đứng của công trình và dàn đều các cọc trên bản đáy cống được nhiều nhà thiết kế áp dụng khiến cho việc tính toán và bố trí các cọc trở nên đơn giản nhưng sẽ không phản ánh mô hình làm việc thực tế của hệ thống móng bè - cọc thực tế. Trong bài báo này phương pháp phần tử hữu hạn thông qua phần mềm Plaxis 3D đã được áp dụng để phân tích móng cọc cống và đánh giá khả năng ứng dụng của phương pháp này trong thiết kế móng. Ngoài ra, phương án bố trí cọc hợp lý dưới bản đáy cống được đề xuất nhằm tối ưu hóa việc bố trí cọc dưới bè, từ đó làm tăng tối đa khả năng chịu tải của các cọc và tiết kiệm 32 % tổng chiều dài cọc bố trí dưới bản đáy cống.
Mô phỏng khả năng giảm sóng của kè cọc ly tâm bằng mô hình Flow-3D
Authors: Dư Duy Linh , Phạm Đại Bằng , Đinh Văn Duy , Cao Tấn Ngọc Thân , Trần Văn Tỷ , Trần Gia Bảo , Trần Hiếu Đức
Published: October 2023

Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện nhằm mô tả khả năng giảm sóng của kè cọc ly tâm bằng mô hình thủy lực Flow-3D. Các số liệu đầu vào của mô hình như kết cấu kè, địa hình đáy, mực nước và số liệu gió được thu thập từ hồ sơ thiết kế kè và nguồn số liệu gió được cung cấp miễn phí từ Vortex FDC. Số liệu sóng thực đo cũng được sử dụng để so sánh với kết quả mô phỏng. Kết quả mô phỏng cho thấy chiều cao sóng lớn nhất trước kè đạt 0,69 m và chiều cao sóng lớn nhất sau kè đạt 0,24 m. Hiệu quả giảm sóng của kè cọc ly tâm mô phỏng bằng Flow-3D đạt 65% đối với chiều cao sóng lớn nhất (Hmax) và 69% cho chiều cao sóng có nghĩa (Hs); trong khi đó, hiệu quả giảm sóng tính toán từ số liệu sóng thực đo là 86% cho chiều cao sóng lớn nhất (Hmax) và 82% cho chiều cao sóng có nghĩa (Hs).
The Influence Of Occupational Safety And Health (K3) On Employee Work Productivity With Multiple Linear Regression Methods At Pt. Udm
Authors: Iswanto Novia Catur , Soerahman  , Naim Abu , Saputra Rahmat
Published: October 2023

The goal of this study was to see how Occupational Safety and Health affected employee productivity. This type of study is quantitative research. In this study, 50 people were polled using a questionnaire technique. Techniques for data analysis that include multiple linear regression analysis, a partial test (t-test), and a simultaneous test (F-test). SPSS 25.0 is used in the computation method. According to the test results, occupational safety and health have a favorable and considerable impact on staff productivity at PT UDM. Occupational health and safety are important factors that influence employee work productivity. The results showed that the occupational health variable (X1) has the most significant influence on employee productivity (Y), according to the equation Y = 10.246 + 0.679X1 + 0.442X2+C. This is demonstrated by the highest multiple linear regression value of 10.246 with a significant value of 0.02 when compared to the work safety variable, which has a coefficient value of 0.679 with a significant value of 0.001. In other words, the occupational health program is the most important component in improving the work productivity of PT UDM employees.
PENGARUH	INDEPENDENSI DAN KOMPETENSI AUDITOR TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK DI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Moh. Fajar Sutoyo  , Eko Cahyo Mayndarto  , Shofia Asry
Published: October 2023

Perusahaan perlu melihat kompentensi dan sikap independensi yang dimiliki oleh seorang auditor tersebut. Independensi dan Kompetensi Auditor yang menjadi variabel penelitian ini merupakan hal yang berkaitan dengan Kulitas Audit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Independensi dan Kompetensi Auditor terhadap Kualitas Audit pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di DKI Jakarta. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian SPSS v.25, Pengaruh Independensi dan Kompetensi secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Kualitas Audt pada Kantor Akuntan Publik di DKI Jakarta. Hal ini di tunjukan dengan nilai variable dependen Kualitas Audit secara simultan dipengaruhi oleh variable independen dalam penelitian ini yaitu Independensi dan Kompetensi Auditor. Pada penelitian ini, hasil analisis data diperloleh R Square (R2) sebesar 0,723 atau 72,3% yang berarti Kualitas Audit pada Kantor Akuntan Pubik di DKI Jakarta di pengaruhi oleh Independensi dan Kompetensi. Sisanya di pengaruhi oleh variable lain yang tidak termasuk kedalam penelitian ini.
THE EFFECT OF SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES ON CUSTOMER ATTITUDE: A STUDY OF SUSTAINABLE HOSPITALITY OPERATIONS
Authors: Rana Varinder Singh , Raina Ashish , Bathla Gaurav
Published: October 2023

As the 21st century progresses, the pressure to be economically, socially, and environmentally responsible increases, and sustainability becomes one of the most essential challenges for hoteliers (UN Conference, 1992). Sustainable business practices are becoming more of a focal point for both suppliers and consumers as the number of international visitors continues to rise. Travelers and businesses are shifting their perspectives on what is necessary in the future and the roles hotels should play in meeting those needs. The hotels are not intended to be tourist destinations. In contrast, visitors choose to stay in hotels because they provide comfortable accommodations and are conveniently located near the sights and activities they came to see. Thus, hotel owners must engage in environmentally friendly procedures in order to ensure their establishments remain open. This study examines how sustainable hospitality practices affect consumer happiness, loyalty, and willingness to choose destinations and places. The study explored that the eco-friendly practices in the hospitality industry increase customer happiness, the willingness to pay a premium for sustainable goods and services and the sustainable hospitality supply chain management boost consumer happiness. The research study established the association between activities in the social dimension and customer loyalty.
The Berber Question And (Re)Imagining The Nation In Contemporary Morocco
Authors: Azauoi Hamza
Published: October 2023

This paper aims to emphasize that the French colonial intervention in Morocco represents a metamorphic historical turning point that should not be bracketed from the general process of revisiting the teleological assumptions about what constitutes the contemporary Moroccan Identity. It sets the challenge of problematizing the Nationalists’ cultural agenda whose insistence on a fetishized continuity with the precolonial history has eclipsed the disruptive effects of the colonial configurations and symbolic struggles of groups who were cast aside though they were at the center of anti-colonial resistance. 
Telling Morocco’s colonial history from a third perspective would bring hitherto neglected and silenced actors, in our case the Berber tribal groups under the spotlight, and draw together both elite and not elite actors into the scope of analysis. The premise behind analyzing the Berber oral poetry which was composed and sung on the eve of colonial expansion, is to understand the standpoint of these “peripheral groups” over matters of political allegiance and Jihad, away from the totalizing narratives of the official historiography. These artistic outlets are primary sources of a significant importance because they provide unexplored details of how Berber groups endured living at the center of the struggle between the colonial administration and the Arabophone nationalist elite. They demonstrate also the complex adjustments and inter/ intra- tribal negotiations these groups have to go through to reconfigure those mechanisms of power that sought to annihilate their subjectivities as agents of change
Identification Of Online Recruitment Fraud (ORF) Through Predictive Models
Authors: Srivastava Riktesh
Published: October 2023

Job postings online have become popular these days due to connecting to job seekers around the world. There are also instances where the fraudulent employer posts a job online and expects people to apply to these postings. These fraudulent employers impend job seekers' privacy, spawns fake job offers, and wanes. We perceived that most of the Online Recruitment Fraud (ORF) has matching features. Though the user cannot categorize them, we propose using various predictive models like Support Vector Machine (SVM), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Random Forest, Naïve Bayes, or Logistics Regression to detect them effortlessly. Dataset with 17780 job postings was downloaded from Kaggle to identify which proposed model best predicts the fraudulent job posting. The dataset includes 14 features to determine whether online job posting is fraudulent or non-fraudulent. 70% of these job postings train the model, and the remaining 30% test the model's efficiency. The outcomes of each model are predicted using four evaluation metrics – Classification Accuracy (CA), Precision, Recall and F-1 score. The research found its suitability from two sides: the websites can identify fake jobs before being published, and job seekers are sheltered from fraudulent job postings.
Standards of Building e-Learning Systems in Higher Education
Authors: Habbal Firas
Published: October 2023

At the beginning of the 21st century, virtual education has been positioned as an alternative modality, among other aspects, due to psycho-pedagogical advances and constant technological innovation. There has also been an exponential increase in educational proposals online due to the influence exerted by globalization and the increase in the use of information and communication technologies to provide educational services. Thus, virtual teaching and the development of learning objects represent permanent research phenomena in all disciplinary areas. Digital learning is characterized by the convergence of methods, technologies, applications and services aimed at sustaining learning via the web-portals. Therefore, online training considers as fundamental aspects for the learning development of skills in the management of technological platforms. It is also clear that online education is intended to penetrate the education market at all levels, and this is what also prompts reflection on the potential impact on education in the present century.
Особливості формування та розвитку логістичної інфраструктури електронної комерції
Authors: Скороход І. С. , Ребрина Н. Г.
Published: October 2023

У статті аналізуються сучасні тенденції розвитку електронної комерції в європейських країнах та Україні. Дослідження показало, в умовах поширення процесів інформатизації та запровадження інноваційних технологій відбуваються значні зміни в розвитку торгівлі, при цьому змінюються основні принципи роботи такого виду бізнесу. Важливість розвитку електронної комерції посилюється такими процесами як поглиблення видів цього бізнесу та відповідних сфер, в яких активно застосовуються передові інформаційні технології. Обґрунтовано, що подальший розвиток електронної комерції неможливий без налагодженої системи логістичного забезпечення. Визначено особливості формування логістичної інфраструктури інтернет-магазину та ризики, пов’язані з нею. Запропоновано розуміння логістики електронної комерції як використання веб-технологій для підтримки процесів придбання, складування та транспортування товарів та визначено сучасні тенденції використання логістики в електронній комерції.
Забезпечення ефективної інформаційної відкритості результатів діяльності органів публічної влади
Authors: Анісімов В. О.
Published: October 2023

Розкрито забезпечення ефективної інформаційної відкритості результатів діяльності органів публічної влади. З’ясовано, що головне завдання діяльності публічних органів влади полягає у забезпеченні розвитку та дотримання принципу відкритості. Розглянуто сутність поняття «відкритість». Встановлено, що принцип відкритості в роботі органів публічної влади слід вважати найважливішим її обов'язком, покликаним забезпечити можливості безперешкодного доступу суспільства до реалізації управління. В той же час, відкритість повинна виступати не чіткою метою, а передусім засобом, оскільки покликана забезпечити належну оптимальну зворотну комунікацію, яка сприяє більш ефективному управлінню публічної установи. З’ясовано роль відкритості у діяльності публічних органів влади. Встановлено, що забезпечення ефективної інформаційної відкритості є необхідним елементом будь-якої сучасної демократичної системи та антикорупційної стратегії. Це підтримує активну взаємодію між владою та громадянами, сприяє антикорупційним заходам та сприяє створенню відкритого, відповідального та прозорого суспільства.
Desarrollo de un modelo de gestión productiva del departamento de cartera de crédito y cobranza de la Cooperativa San José LTDA
Authors: Ledesma Aldaz Lorena Mishel , Vargas Rodriguez Sandra Elizabeth , Barradas de León Yulieth Jasmine , Abad Suárez Manuel Alberto
Published: October 2023

Introducción: Un modelo es un conjunto de estrategias, procesos y procedimientos diseñados para administrar de manera eficiente y efectiva la cartera de créditos de una institución financiera y garantizar la recuperación oportuna de los pagos de los deudores.

Objetivo: Desarrollar un modelo de gestión productiva para el Departamento de Cartera de Crédito y Cobranza en la eficiencia del manejo de la cartera crediticia para una mejora continua en la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito San José Ltda.

Métodos: Enfoque cuantitativo se considera una investigación de tipo descriptiva ya que se pretende analizar criterios y perspectivas de los directivos de la institución sobre la cartera crediticia y así desarrollar el modelo de gestión, la recolección de la información se efectuó a través de fuentes primarias, por medio de encuestas aplicadas a los directivos de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito San José Ltda.

Resultados: Se desarrolló un modelo de gestión productiva basado en las falencias identificadas a través de la encuesta aplicada a los directivos de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito San José Ltda.

Conclusiones: El modelo de gestión productiva ha permitido maximizar la eficiencia de sus recursos al asignar personal, tecnología y tiempo de manera más efectiva.
Analisis Keamanan Data Dengan Menggunakan Kriptografi Modern Algoritma Advance Encryption Standar (AES)
Authors: Oktaviani Selli , Rizky Fahrizal , Gunawan Indra
Published: October 2023

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang sangat pesat menyebabkan munculnya kemajuan. Teknologi informasi memegang peranan penting dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Teknologi informasi tidak dapat dipisahkan dari berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia. Memungkinkan komunikasi dan pertukaran informasi atau data. Dengan kemajuan teknologi informasi, sangat diperlukan untuk melindungi data terhadap kerahasiaan informasi yang dipertukarkan. Kriptografi adalah studi tentang cara untuk melindungi informasi. Keamanan ini disediakan dengan mengenkripsi informasi dengan kunci khusus. Informasi ini sebelum enkripsi disebut plaintext. Setelah dienkripsi dengan kunci yang disebut ciphertext. Sangat penting untuk memastikan keamanan informasi Anda agar tidak disalahgunakan atau jatuh ke tangan yang tidak berhak. Informasi ini dapat berupa kata sandi, nomor kartu kredit, atau informasi pribadi lainnya. Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang sangat pesat menyebabkan munculnya kemajuan. Teknologi informasi memegang peranan penting dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Teknologi informasi tidak dapat dipisahkan dari berbagai aspek kehidupan manusia. Memungkinkan komunikasi dan pertukaran informasi atau data. Dengan kemajuan teknologi informasi, sangat diperlukan untuk melindungi data terhadap kerahasiaan informasi yang dipertukarkan. Kriptografi adalah studi tentang cara untuk melindungi informasi. Keamanan ini disediakan dengan mengenkripsi informasi dengan kunci khusus. Informasi ini sebelum enkripsi disebut plaintext. Setelah dienkripsi dengan kunci yang disebut ciphertext. Sangat penting untuk memastikan keamanan informasi Anda agar tidak disalahgunakan atau jatuh ke tangan yang tidak berhak. Informasi ini dapat berupa kata sandi, nomor kartu kredit, atau informasi pribadi lainnya.
Learning analytics and tech-tools: Insights of the practical implications for stakeholders’ perspectives
Authors: Mahmud Malissa Maria , Ramli Nor Fazlin Mohd , Zakaria Siti Fauziana , Rusli Rusreena , Manap Mohammad Radzi , Wong Shiau Foong
Published: October 2023

The aim of the current study is to perform a systematic review of the literature to determine how learning analytics and technological tools used in education relate to one another. The review looked at 30 samples from 15 (n=15) academic databases, and found that the recent learning analytics research typically used web-based applications, Web 2.0 tools, dashboard and visualization tools, and eye-tracking devices. These technological tools, such as learning management systems and social networking websites, are widely employed in order to facilitate online learning and communication as well as to analyze and visualize data for informed decision-making. One of the practical implications of this research for learning analytics stakeholders, such as educators, policymakers, and researchers, is the ability to use these technologies tools to enhance teaching and learning. By utilizing these tools, policymakers can learn information that can be applied to the development of strategies and policies relating to the integration of technology in education. Researchers can utilize these tools to generate data that will aid in the study of teaching and learning, which will lead to the development of new teaching strategies and technological advancements. Stakeholders must establish appropriate policies and practices, be aware of the potential risks and limitations associated with their usage, and work to ensure that these tools are used in the classroom in an ethical and efficient manner. This study shows, in general, how effectively these technological tools can enhance teaching and learning when used in educational settings.