bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prioritizing the noise control methods by using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in an Iranian tire factory
Authors: Hassanvand Davoud , Shirvan Hossein Elahi , Ghotbi-Ravandi Mohammad Reza , Beytollahi Milad
Published: October 2021

BACKGROUND: Noise is a common harmful physical factor in the work environment. OBJECTIVE: This study sought to prioritize noise control methods using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) in a tire factory. METHODS: The study, which adopted a cross-sectional, descriptive, analytical design, was conducted in the baking hall of an Iranian tire manufacturing factory in 2018. 4 criteria (namely implementation and maintenance cost, method applicability, method effectiveness and efficiency, and intervention in the process) and 8 alternatives (including reducing individuals’ noise exposure time, designing and installing sound isolation chamber for operators, using of earmuffs and earplug simultaneously, changing processes or operational procedures in machinery with excessive noise generation, forming noise control engineering teams, requiring people in charge to quickly fix the leaks and change baking press washers on time, using acoustic panels in the ceiling and walls, and designing and manufacturing silencer and nuzzle for the steam and compressed air outlet of baking press machinery) were selected. Then, to prioritize noise control methods based on objectives, criteria, and alternatives, an AHP questionnaire was developed and completed by domain experts and noise control specialists. Data analysis was performed using Expert Choice V. 11 and Excel. RESULTS: The results showed that the inconsistency rate in all cases was less than 10%, hence the consistency of responses was approved. Based on experts’ opinion about the selected criteria, “implementation and maintenance cost” had the highest weight (0.481), while “method effectiveness and efficiency” recorded the lowest one (0.046). With regard to the alternatives, “change in the process” registered the greatest weight (0.193), whereas “individuals’ noise exposure time” had the lowest weight (0.046). CONCLUSIONS: Based on the final weights, the most appropriate noise control methods in this industry are changing processes in machinery with excessive noise generation, forming noise control engineering team, and manufacturing silencer and nuzzle for the steam and compressed air outlet of baking press machinery. Furthermore, AHP is a suitable approach for prioritizing decisions related to noise control.
Classification by a stacking model using CNN features for COVID-19 infection diagnosis
Authors: Taspinar Yavuz Selim , Cinar Ilkay , Koklu Murat
Published: October 2021

Affecting millions of people all over the world, the COVID-19 pandemic has caused the death of hundreds of thousands of people since its beginning. Examinations also found that even if the COVID-19 patients initially survived the coronavirus, pneumonia left behind by the virus may still cause severe diseases resulting in organ failure and therefore death in the future. The aim of this study is to classify COVID-19, normal and viral pneumonia using the chest X-ray images with machine learning methods. A total of 3486 chest X-ray images from three classes were first classified by three single machine learning models including the support vector machine (SVM), logistics regression (LR), artificial neural network (ANN) models, and then by a stacking model that was created by combining these 3 single models. Several performance evaluation indices including recall, precision, F-1 score, and accuracy were computed to evaluate and compare classification performance of 3 single four models and the final stacking model used in the study. As a result of the evaluations, the models namely, SVM, ANN, LR, and stacking, achieved 90.2%, 96.2%, 96.7%, and 96.9%classification accuracy, respectively. The study results indicate that the proposed stacking model is a fast and inexpensive method for assisting COVID-19 diagnosis, which can have potential to assist physicians and nurses to better and more efficiently diagnose COVID-19 infection cases in the busy clinical environment.
Headlines for Health! What's Growing On?
Authors: Jordan Joy C. , Lee Hyun-Jeong , Williams Susan , Kochert Jessica
Published: October 2021

4HL HE70 is a multi-part 4-H curriculum by Joy Jordan, Hyun-Jeong Lee, Susan Williams, and Jessica Kochert. A series of six lessons targeted to 5th grade youth covers hazardous household products, mold, lead, radon, air pollution, and asthma triggers. Each lesson is mapped to relevant Sunshine State Standards. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, January 2007.
Headlines for Health! Asthma Triggers, MD
Authors: Jordan Joy C. , Lee Hyun-Jeong , Williams Susan , Kochert Jessica
Published: October 2021

4HL HE70 is a multi-part 4-H curriculum by Joy Jordan, Hyun-Jeong Lee, Susan Williams, and Jessica Kochert. A series of six lessons targeted to 5th grade youth covers hazardous household products, mold, lead, radon, air pollution, and asthma triggers. Each lesson is mapped to relevant Sunshine State Standards. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, January 2007.
Soil pH and Liming Issues Affecting Bahiagrass Pasture
Authors: Silveira Maria , Vendramini Joao , Rechcigl John E. , Adjei Martin B.
Published: October 2021

SS-AGR-29, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by M. Silveira, J. Vendramini, J. E. Rechcigl, and M. B. Adjei, discusses the relationships of soil acidity, nitrogen fertilizer, nutrient availability, and mole cricket-induced bahiagrass decline, and the results of a field study at Range Cattle REC in Ona, which evaluated the long term combined effect of liming and N fertilization on the performance of two bahiagrass pastures. Includes a summary and recommendations for grazing conditions in south-central Florida flatwoods. Published by the UF Department of Agronomy, May 2007.
Trophy -- A New Winter Oat Cultivar for Both Grain and Forage
Authors: Blount Ann , Barnett Ronald , Harrison Stephen A. , Mackowiak Cheryl
Published: October 2021

SS-AGR-282, a 2-page fact sheet by Ann Blount, Ronald Barnett, Stephen A. Harrison, and Cheryl Mackowiak, describes this new winter oat cultivar with considerable potential for grain, forage, conservation tillage, and wildlife purposes in the Southern US. Published by the UF Department of Agronomy, October 2007.
SS AGR 282/AG287: Trophy—A New Winter Oat Cultivar for Both Grain and Forage (ufl.edu)
Biology and Control of Indian Jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana): A Weed to Watch in Florida Pastures and Natural Areas
Authors: Sellers Brent A.
Published: October 2021

This publication discusses the identification, habitat, ecology, spread, and control of Indian jujube. Written by Brent Sellers, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, revised October 2021.
Feeding Grain Sorghum to Swine
Authors: Myer Robert O. , Brendemuhl Joel H. , Gorbet Daniel W.
Published: October 2021

Revised! AS-33, a 7-page fact sheet by R.O. Myer, J.H. Brendemuhl, and D.W. Gorbet, explains how to use grain sorghum, an attractive alternative to corn for use in swine diets -- types of grain sorghum, nutrient composition, results of feeding trials, processing, and low-test-weight, sprout-damaged, and contaminated grain sorghum, and high-moisture grain sorghum. Includes tables comparing analyses of grain sorghum and other feedstuffs, and summary of experiments in Florida. Published by the UF Department of Animal Sciences, July 2006.
Improving the Value of Cull Cows by Feeding Prior to Slaughter
Authors: Carter Jeffrey N. , Johnson Dwain D.
Published: October 2021

AN169, a 5-page fact sheet by Jeffrey N. Carter and D. Dwain Johnson, demonstrates that income from cull cows can be increased when fed prior to slaughter. Describes the results of experiments of feeding cull cows in central Florida. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Animal Science, August 2007.
Maintain or Improve Stored Hay Quality
Authors: Carter Jeffrey N.
Published: October 2021

AN173, a 2-page fact sheet by Jeffrey Carter, gives some tips for storing hay. Includes references and a table showing forage quality changes when stored in a barn or outside. Published by the UF Department of Animal Science, July 2007.
Common Hazards to Consider during the Manufacturing of Poultry Feed
Authors: Brown Jessica , Cavallo Ashley , Zombek Lindsay , Brown Carli , Minnie Arianna , Dennis Melinda , Allen Gabrielle , Scheffler Jason M.
Published: October 2021

This publication aims to provide a list of common hazards to consider when manufacturing poultry feeds. Written by Jessica Brown, Ashley Cavallo, Lindsay Zombek, Carli Brown, Arianna Minnie, Mindi Dennis, Gabrielle Allen, and Jason M. Scheffler, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Animal Sciences, October 2021.
Checklist of New, Improved and Underutilized Trees for North and Central Florida
Authors: Knox Gary W.
Published: October 2021

ENH-995, an 8-page checklist by Gary W. Knox, shares with homeowners and green industry professionals some plants worthy of attention for inclusion in Florida landscapes. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, April 2007.
Pre- and Postemergence Herbicides for Use Around Palms and Cycads
Authors: Stamps Robert H. , Norcini Jeffrey G. , Broschat Timothy K. , Meister Charles W.
Published: October 2021

ENH-1070, a 9-page fact sheet by Robert H. Stamps, Jeffrey G. Norcini, Timothy K. Broschat, and Charles W. Meister, lists herbicides for use in nurseries to reduce weed management costs in nurseries and maintenance costs in landscapes. Includes a table of tolerant palms and cycads for pre-emergent and post-emergent herbicides. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, August 2007.
Bromeliads at a Glance
Authors: Park Brown Sydney
Published: October 2021

ENH-1071, a 2-page illustrated fact sheet by Sydney Park Brown, provides basic information on these fascinating easy-to-grow, low-maintenance epiphytic plants that can be enjoyed indoors, outdoors in containers, or in the southern Florida landscapes, including blooming and propagation and pests. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, July 2007.
ENH 1071/EP337: Bromeliads at a Glance (ufl.edu)
Economic Impact of THE PLAYERS Championship Golf Tournament at Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida, March 2005
Authors: Stevens Tom , Hodges Alan , Mulkey David
Published: October 2021

FE698, a 3-page paper by Tom Stevens, Alan Hodges, and David Mulkey reports estimates of economic impacts in order to assess the importance of TPC golf tournament to the northeast Florida economy and to the industries and institutions within it. Published by the UF Department of Food and Resource Economics, October 2007.
FE698/FE698: Economic Impact of THE PLAYERS Championship Golf Tournament at Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida, March 2005 (ufl.edu)
Forest Resource Information on the Internet: Connecting to Today's On-line Resources
Authors: Demers Chris
Published: October 2021

FOR-124, a 4-page fact sheet by Chris Demers, replaces a 1997 document with updated information on Internet technology and the latest forest resource Web sites available. Published by the UF School of Forest Resources and Conservation, August 2007.
FOR 124/FR182: Forest Resource Information on the Internet: Connecting to Today's Online Resources (ufl.edu)
Communicating with Your Child's Teacher
Authors: Smith Suzanna D.
Published: October 2021

FCS2252, a 4-page fact sheet by Suzanna D. Smith, provides guidelines for parents to communicate well with their child's teacher. Published by the UF Department of Family Youth and Community Sciences, August 2007.
Datos sobre la Vitamina E
Authors: Hillan Jennifer
Published: October 2021

FCS8641-Span, a 2-page fact sheet by Jennifer Hillan, is the Spanish version of "Facts about Vitamin E" (FCS8641). It explains the importance of vitamin E in our diets, how much we need, and how to get this vital nutrient. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth, and Community Sciences, June 2007.
Small Farm Food Safety, Fresh Produce: Part 5 - Your Farm Food Safety Plan
Authors: Lapinski Brian , Simonne Amy , Swisher Marilyn E.
Published: October 2021

FCS8846, a 3-page fact sheet by Brian Lapinski, Amy Simonne, and M.E. Swisher, is intended to help farmers come up with lists of best practices for food safety on their farms. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, October 2007.
FCS8846/FY970: Small Farm Food Safety, Fresh Produce—Part 5: Your Farm’s Food Safety Plan (ufl.edu)
Ask IFAS: Small Farm Food Safety series (ufl.edu)
Small Farm Food Safety, Fresh Produce: Additional Resources for Participants Bringing Food Safety Concepts to Farms
Authors: Lapinski Brian , Simonne Amy , Swisher Marilyn E.
Published: October 2021

FCS-8850, a 2-page fact sheet by Brian Lapinski, Amy Simonne, and M.E. Swisher, is a bibliography listing online resources providing general information on produce safety, commodity-specific food safety guidelines, and consumer information. Published by the UF Department of Family Youth and Community Sciences, October 2007.
FCS8850/FY971: Small Farm Food Safety, Fresh Produce—Part 6: Additional Resources for Participants Bringing Food Safety Concepts to Farms (ufl.edu)
Ask IFAS: Small Farm Food Safety series (ufl.edu)
Tomates y otras Verduras de Semilla: Practicas Seguras para Consumidores
Authors: Simonne Amy
Published: October 2021

FCS8738-Span, a 2-page factsheet by Amy Simonne, is the Spanish version of Tomatoes and other Seed-bearing Vegetables: Safe Handling Practices for Consumers (FCS8738). It gives guidelines and details on how to safely shop for and prepare seed-bearing vegetables, such as tomatoes and peppers. Published by the UF Department of Family, Youth, and Community Sciences, June 2007.
Optimum In-row Distance for Eggplant Production and Economic Returns
Authors: Santos Bielinski M.
Published: October 2021

HS-1115, a 3-page illustrated fact sheet by Bielinski M. Santos, presents the results of research to determine appropriate in-row distances for eggplant in Florida and to determine the best economic returns of this practice. Published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, May 2007.
HS1115/HS357: Optimum In-row Distance for Eggplant Production and Economic Returns (ufl.edu)
Ants
Authors: Koehler Philip G. , Pereira Roberto M. , Oi Faith M.
Published: October 2021

Revised! ENY-203, an 8-page illustrated fact sheet by P. G. Koehler, R. M. Pereira, and F. M. Oi, provides information about ants in Florida, identification, biology, food preferences, and control. This revision trims off 20 pages of tables listing pesticides registered in Florida for homeowner and commercial use and expands information on prevention. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, August 2007.
ENY203/IG080: Ants (ufl.edu)
Enfermedades Infecciosas Emergentes
Authors: Rey Jorge R.
Published: October 2021

ENY-740S, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by Jorge R. Rey, is the Spanish language version of ENY-740, "Emerging Infectious Diseases." It describes what emerging infectious diseases are, gives some examples, some of the common causes for emergence or re-emergence of the diseases. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, September 2007.
Perennial Gardening in Florida
Authors: Park Brown Sydney
Published: October 2021

Revised! ENH-68, an 11-page fact sheet by Sydney Park Brown, describes herbaceous plants that, once established, can become a more permanent part of the landscape -- selection and use, planting and care, propagation, and pests and diseases. Includes a 7-page table of useful information for selecting and growing flowering perennials in Florida. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, February 2007.
ENH-68/MG035: Gardening with Perennials in Florida (ufl.edu)
Espaliers
Authors: Park Brown Sydney , Yeager Thomas H. , Black Robert J.
Published: October 2021

Revised! Circular 627, a 7-page illustrated publication by Sydney Park Brown, Thomas H. Yeager, and Robert J. Black, describes the technique of training plants against walls, fences, or trellises. It describes formal patterns, how to support, plant, and train them, general care, and trimming tips. Includes tables listing suggested trees, shrubs, and vines for espaliers in Florida. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, September 2007.
CIR627/MG273: Espaliers (ufl.edu)
Florida Crop/Pest Management Profile: Aquatic Weeds
Authors: Mossler Mark A. , Langeland Kenneth A.
Published: October 2021

PI-138, a 9-page fact sheet by Mark A. Mossler and Ken A. Langeland, profiles the extent of the aquatic weed infestations in Florida and current management practices and activities. Includes profiles of category I invasive plants, control methods, key contacts, and references. Published by the UF Pesticide Information Office, December 2006.
Specifically Regulated Pesticides in Florida - Methyl Bromide
Authors: Fishel Frederick M.
Published: October 2021

PI-157, a 3-page illustrated fact sheet by Frederick M. Fishel, describes this hydrocarbon fumigant, which is specifically regulated in Florida, its effective dates, applicator requirements, application equipment, safety equipment, exemptions, and additional information. Published by the UF Agronomy Department, October 2007.
Pesticide Spill Kits
Authors: Fishel Frederick M.
Published: October 2021

PI-159, a 3-page illustrated fact sheet by Frederick M. Fishel, describes the kits that pesticide applicators should maintain for use in the event of an accidental release of a pesticide. It lists contents for simple and more elaborate kits and general spill clean-up procedures. Published by the UF Department of Agronomy, November 2007.
PI159/PI196: Pesticide Spill Kits (ufl.edu)
Plectosporium Blight of Cucurbits
Authors: Strickland J. Stacy , England Gary K. , McGovern Robert J.
Published: October 2021

PP-237, a 4-page illustrated fact sheet by J. Stacy Strickland, Gary K. England, and Robert J. McGovern, discusses this relatively new disease of cucurbits, its disease cycle, symptoms, and management. Includes a table of fungicides recommended for use in pumpkin and squash. Published by the UF Department of Plant Pathology, August 2007.
Series on Diseases in the Florida Vegetable Garden: Squash
Authors: Roberts Pamela , Muchovej Rosa , Kucharek Tom , Pernezny Ken , Momol Timur
Published: October 2021

PP-239, an 8-page illustrated fact sheet by Pamela Roberts, Rosa Muchovej, Tom Kucharek, Ken Pernezny, and Timur Momol, describes microorganisms that cause plant diseases, including fungi, bacteria and viruses, plus specific squash diseases. Includes tips for disease prevention for squash. Published by the UF Department of Plant Pathology, September 2007.
Charcoal Rot of Strawberries Caused by Macrophomina phaseolina
Authors: Peres Natalia A. , Mertely James C.
Published: October 2021

PP 242, a 2-page illustrated fact sheet by N.A. Peres and James C. Mertely, describes this new crown-rot disease in Florida -- causal agent and symptoms, disease development and spread, and control. Published by the UF Department of Plant Pathology, November 2007.
PP242/PP161: Charcoal Rot of Strawberries Caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (ufl.edu)
Sugarcane Variety Census: Florida 2003
Authors: Glaz B. , Vonderwell J. , Gilbert Robert A.
Published: October 2021

This document is SS AGR 266, part of the Florida Sugarcane Handbook, published by the UF Agronomy Department, June - October 2007.
Sugarcane Variety Census: Florida 2005
Authors: Glaz B. , Gilbert Robert A.
Published: October 2021

This document is SS-AGR-268, part of the Florida Sugarcane Handbook, published by the UF Agronomy Department, June - October 2007.
Improving Citrus Nitrogen Uptake Efficiency: Effective Irrigation Scheduling
Authors: Morgan Kelly T. , Hanlon Edward A.
Published: October 2021

SL-247, a 13-page illustrated document by K. T. Morgan and E. A. Hanlon, addresses citrus irrigation scheduling and its relationship to both nutrition and fertilizer management. Includes additional resources. Published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Sciences, August 2007.
SL 247/SS467: Improving Citrus Nitrogen Uptake Efficiency: Effective Irrigation Scheduling (ufl.edu)
Dove Fields in Florida
Authors: Giuliano William M. , Selph James F. , Hodges Kurt , Wiley Nick
Published: October 2021

WEC-225, an 8-page illustrated fact sheet by William M. Giuliano, James F. Selph, Kurt Hodges, and Nick Wiley, describes how to use dove fields as a dove management tool within the guidelines barring hunting over a baited field. It discusses timing, location, size and number of dove fields, what to plant, planting, fertilization and liming, management, economics, and relevant laws. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, August 2007.
WEC 225/UW265: Dove Fields in Florida (ufl.edu)
Florida's Environment - Central West Region
Authors: Main Martin B. , Allen Ginger M.
Published: October 2021

The Florida Environment series, by Martin B. Main and Ginger M. Allen is published by the UF Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, July 2007. Revised October 2007.
Weed Control in Pepper
Authors: Stall William M.
Published: October 2021

Revised! HS-199, a 5-page fact sheet by William M. Stall, provides recommendations for total farm weed management in pepper production. Includes a table listing chemical weed controls for peppers in Florida. Published by the UF Department of Horticultural Sciences, November 2007.
HS199/WG034: Weed Management in Pepper (ufl.edu)
Response of Turfgrass and Turfgrass Weeds to Herbicides
Authors: Unruh Joseph B. , Brecke Barry J.
Published: October 2021

Revised! ENH-100, a 10-page publication by J. B. Unruh and B. J. Brecke, provides tables to enhance understanding of turfgrass responses to herbicides. Includes tables showing tolerances of established turfgrasses to preemergence and postemergence herbicides; expected control of common weeds with preemergence and postemergence herbicides; common and scientific names of selected weeds, and common names of turf herbicides. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, December 2006.
Pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi alat ungkap masalah (AUM) PTSDL SERI SLTP untuk pemetaan masalah belajar Siswa
Authors: Andriani Riska , Oktasari Maria
Published: October 2021

Asesmen merupakan kegiatan yang sangat penting untuk dilakukan oleh Guru BK karena hasil asesmen dijadikan sebagai landasan dalam pembuatan program BK yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Artinya asesmen dilakukan untuk mengetahui apa kebutuhan dan bagaimana kondisi siswa. Salah satu instrumen yang dapat digunakan adalah AUM PTSDL. Namun, ada beberapa hambatan yang dihadapi oleh Guru BK ketika melakukan asesmen, salah satunya pengolahan hasil assemen memerlukan waktu yang lama. Hal ini dikarenakan masih terbatasnya kemampuan dalam melakukan pengolahan data hasil assesmen secara komputerisasi. Tujuan kegiatan abdimas adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada guru BK SMP N 17 Depok tentang penggunaan aplikasi AUM PTSDL Seri SLTP dalam mengolah hasil assemen. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab, dan praktik. Kegiatan pelatihan ini diikuti oleh guru BK SMP N 17 Depok yang berjumlah 3 orang. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah bertambahnya pengetahuan dan kemampuan guru BK dalam menggunakan AUM PTSDL Seri SLTP secara komputerisasi.
Analysis of the Electronic Implementation of A Malaria Surveillance Information System (E-SISMAL) in the Lahat District
Authors: Eni Nuraini  , Hasyim Hamzah , Haerawati Idris  , Ahmad Ghiffari  , Chairil Anwar
Published: October 2021

Background: The requirement for malaria elimination to be recognized is to prove API lower than 1 per 1000 in the population, together with no indigenous case. Lahat Regency is an area of low-endemicity for malaria, where the target for elimination is projected for 2024.  Since 2019, Lahat Regency has received socialization about E-SISMAL, which was developed as a web-based basis to speed up the reporting process. However, there are still delays in reporting malaria on E-SISMAL.

Methods: Descriptive research with a qualitative approach was designed. The study subjects were the malaria person in charge, the head of seven selected community health centers (Puskesmas) and the Lahat District Health Office. Primary data came from observation, focus group discussion (FGD) and in-depth interviews with eighteen informants selected by the purposive sampling method.

Results: The available inputs are inadequate, such as the human resource education was not up to standard, the internet network was not smooth, and there were no guidelines on E-SISMAL in the health centers. Malaria person in charge does not understand how to use E-SISMAL. In the process, there was the involvement of cross-sectoral and networked establishments. The output shows that the report indicators on E-SISMAL are not up to standard with less than 80%.

Conclusions: The use of E-SISMAL in the Lahat district has not been maximized. It has an impact on delays in reporting. It is recommended that training and practice of E-SISMAL occur to improve officers' ability through socialization and that the Lahat Health Office establishes partnerships with telecommunications companies to ensure the smooth running of the network. Developing specific guidelines on E-SISMAL and a mobile phone-based malaria surveillance information system to speed up the malaria reporting process in the Lahat district is also advisable.
Mejoramiento de la Calidad de vida a través de la Bailoterapia
Authors: Tapia Paguay Maria Ximena
Published: October 2021

El deporte y la actividad física constituyen actividades vitales para la salud, la recreación y el bienestar del hombre la prietica del deporte y los ejercicios físicos pueden hacer por la humanidad lo que no podrían alcanzar millones de médicos.

La prolongación de la vida y la terapia contra numerosas enfermedades gravitan hoy en día en el ejercicio físico. El deporte y el ejercicio metódico educan, disciplinan, desarrollan la voluntad y preparan al ser humano para la producción y la vida. Esta actividad que se realizó en la ciudadela Padre Carlos de la Vega de la ciudad de Tulcán muestra una experiencia al utilizar la bailoterapia, con el fin de generar en las mujeres del sector la práctica del ejercicio físico para favorecer estilos de vida saludables, Se comprobaron en la trayectoria de la investigación los resultados alentadores en todo el grupo de mujeres que participaron en la misma; se ha elevado el nivel de motivación y concientización sobre la práctica de ejercicios desde la bailoterapia, asimismo el nivel de solidaridad y compañerismo dentro del grupo, además, se pudo corroborar la mejoría del estado de ánimo y la calidad de vida vinculada a la salud partiendo de las necesidades y las oportunidades para alcanzar un estado de felicidad y realización personal desde esta actividad potenciando la prevención o cura de enfermedades.
Severe coronavirus disease 2019 pulmonary disease in very low birth weight preterm babies
Authors: Randad Kailas , Bishnoi Deepika , Sakhare Swati , Jethaliya Rahul
Published: October 2021

Severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in neonates is considered a rarity due to vertical transmission and most of the affected babies are asymptomatic. Here, we describe two severe cases of very low birth weight (VLBW) preterm babies in sick newborn care unit (SNCU) due to horizontal transmission. Case 1 describes a VLBW preterm baby (29 weeks) weighing 1300 g who was undergoing care in SNCU. He developed classical symptoms of cold in the form of nasal congestion with mild rhinorrhea, fever, and cough followed by severe prolonged hypoxia with full recovery. Case 2 describes another VLBW preterm (27.3 weeks) weighing 1175 g who was suffering from severe progressive hypoxia around same time. He was initially responsive to oxygen therapy but succumbed to refractory hypoxia later on. We conclude that severe COVID-19 pulmonary disease can occur in few unfortunate VLBW preterm neonates
Cardiovascular disease risk factors: Role of legislations that control marketing of breastmilk substitutes
Authors: Abul-Fadl Azza A.M. , Mourad Maha M. , Arafa Oasma S. , Al-Jawaldeh Hanin A.
Published: October 2021

Background: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of mortality throughout the world. Breastfeeding has been shown to play a role in the prevention of CVD. The International Code for Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes (BMSs) and its relevant resolutions (the Code) were adopted by the World Health Assembly to protect breastfeeding. Aim: This study aims to study the relationships between breastfeeding rates and laws that cover the code with CVD risk factors (obesity and blood pressure) and death from non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Methods: Data for scores given to national laws and provisions under the Code for protecting breastfeeding were obtained from the World Health Organization (WHO)/International Baby Food Action Network report in 2020. Data for exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) during infancy were obtained from United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund Global data. The WHO data for CVD risk factors in adults (>18 years) included overweight, obesity raised blood pressure (RBP), raised blood glucose level (RBGL), and death from NCDs. Results: There were significant negative correlations of overweight, obesity, raised BP, and death from NCD with EBF and with scores given to national laws that cover the Code. RBGL correlated negatively with overweight and obesity. Overweight, obesity, RBP, and death from NCDs correlated inversely with provisions in the national laws for monitoring and enforcement at p<0.015. Engagement of health staff and systems and promotion in health facilities correlated with RBP and death from NCDs at p<0.01. Conclusions: Prevention of CVD can benefit from improving breastfeeding rates by the enactment of national laws that cover the Code in its entirety. All countries should enact, monitor, and enforce these laws for promoting and protecting breastfeeding and preventing long-term consequences of feeding BMS.
ASPECTS OF FUNCTIONING OF HOTEL ENTERPRISES OF THE TRANSCARPATHIAN REGION IN THE CONDITIONS OF A PANDEMIC
Authors: Slava Svitlana , Chyniak Vitalia
Published: October 2021

The general features of functioning and adaptation of hotel enterprises of Zakarpattia region in the conditions of pandemic are investigated in the article. Revealed the issues and relevance of the selected topic, which relate to the impact on global, regional and local economic processes of the fact of the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. Were analyzed the available publications of Ukrainian and foreign authors on related topics, concerning the vision of the impact of the pandemic on the functioning of the labor market of Ukraine, reaction and adaptation of education systems of different countries to the consequences of lockdown, assessments of the general problems of the hotel industry that have arisen in the process of spreading the global pandemic, the role of business innovation applied by hospitality companies during the COVID-19 crisis. The dynamics of the distribution of tourist flows in the Transcarpathian region during 2000-2019, ie in the precoronavirus stage, this allows us to identify the main trends that dominated in the field of hospitality. On the basis of a questionnaire developed and conducted by the authors, the partial results of certain aspects of scientific research are formed. The adaptation factors implemented by hotel enterprises are considered and ranked - from the most successful to the least used (compliance with antivirus measures and recommendations, change of mode of transport, new types of tourist routes, electronic means of booking and registration, organization of online tours, excursions, etc.), the scale of efficiency of factors of adaptation which is based on an estimation of average value of their usefulness is created. Demonstrated the percentage of effectiveness of measures to prevent the spread of coronavirus (compliance with social distancing, mask regimen, use of disinfectants and antiseptics, wet periodic cleaning, temperature measurement); the main causes of business complications are given; the forecasted periods of recovery of small hotel enterprises at the pre-crisis level are visualized. Relevant conclusions have been drawn from the findings and recommendations are being developed to mitigate the effects of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.
EVOLUTION OF THE SECURITY OF THE STATE: KEY STAGES AND FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS OF THE DISCIPLINE
Authors: Moldowan Aleksy
Published: October 2021

The article deals with the issue of the complication and specifics of the theory of economic security of the state as an independent scientific discipline. The author argues for the thesis that perpetual verification and revision of main concepts withing ecosestate is distinctive feature of this discipline, because it focuses on very variable phenomena and processes as a research object. On the one hand, this is its significant advantage, because the scientific knowledge has been upgraded all the time that increases their practical value. On the other hand, the high dynamic of transformation of the conditions in which the state operates, as well as the evolution of the institution of the state itself, requires constant verification of scientific knowledge in terms of their compliance with new realities. In such a situation, even the most advanced concepts may lose their relevance and validity in a relatively short historical period.
The key changes that have taken place in the theory of economic security during recent history are studied. Three periods were identified, during which interest in topics related to the economic security of the state fluctuated significantly. Every period has been studied scrupulously to find out main factors that cause periodic rise of the economic security of the state. Based on research results, it has been concluded, that the intensification of scientific research in the field of the economic security of the state is observed during a period of increasing instability and threats to society at different levels (individual, state, global economy) and increasing citizens' belief that the state is able to stabilize the situation. Growing doubts about the effectiveness of the state and strengthening faith in the private sector, on the contrary, slows down the development of theory of economic security of the state.
Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that at the present stage we should expect a new wave of interest in the theory of economic security of the state. This will give impetus to the new qualitative development of this discipline. New objective reality requires deepening and improving approaches to the study of the economic security of the state at the same time.
SIMULATION OF THE PROCESS OF EVALUATION OF EFFICIENCY OF IMPLEMENTATION OF STATE REGULATORY POLICY IN UKRAINE
Authors: Hlushko Alina
Published: October 2021

The research is devoted to the issue of mathematical modeling of the process of evaluating the effectiveness of the implementation of state regulatory policy. Based on the analysis of scientific approaches to the interpretation of the category "efficiency", it is proposed to author's define the concept of effectiveness of state regulatory policy as the ability to ensure the development of the national economy and improve the welfare of citizens by balancing the interests of business, society and the state. Taking into account the provisions of current legislation, efficiency, economic feasibility and quality are determined by the main criteria for the effectiveness of the implementation of state regulatory policy. In the world and domestic practice, a relatively stable set of methods has been developed, which is used to assess the effectiveness of state regulatory policy. However, the lack of a well-established methodology limits the ability to determine the impact of state regulatory policy on the socio-economic development of the country. The necessity of a comprehensive and balanced approach to assessing its level is substantiated. An algorithm for determining the effectiveness of the implementation of state regulatory policy is presented, which includes a number of successive interrelated stages and is based on ensuring the balance of interests of stakeholders: the state, business entities and citizens. The mathematical model of estimating the level of efficiency of realization of the state regulatory policy in Ukraine on the basis of the integrated method of the analysis is substantiated. The proposed model of the evaluation process provides regulatory authorities with a tool to influence the level of effectiveness of the implementation of state regulatory policy. The main advantages of the proposed model of the process of evaluating the effectiveness of the implementation of state regulatory policy can legitimately determine the following: based on a comprehensive approach to evaluating such a complex phenomenon as efficiency; the main sources of information are official statistics; contains both quantitative and qualitative indicators; is not established and can change directions depending on the purpose of the analysis. It allows assessing the level of effectiveness of state regulatory policy at the macro and micro levels and is the basis for the formation and implementation of state regulatory policy in the future, which in turn will ensure economic development and social stability in Ukraine.
МІЖНАРОДНИЙ ДОСВІД З КОНТРОЛЮ ЗА ДІЯЛЬНІСТЮ ФІНАНСОВО-КРЕДИТНИХ УСТАНОВ ЯК ОСНОВА ЇХ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ
Authors: Черв’як Анна
Published: October 2021

Обгрунтовано важливість розробки стратегічного плану зміцнення безпеки країни з позиції контролю за діяльністю фінансово-кредитних установ. Досліджено методи та заходи з контролю за діяльністю фінансово-кредитних установ, що забезпечують їх належний рівень економічної безпеки. Проведено аналіз ключових елементів з контролю за діяльністю фінансово-кредитних установ, представлених у стратегії розвитку фінансового сектору України та здійснено порівняння із методами контролю інших країн світу. Виділено дотичність позицій у регулюванні та забезпеченні економічної безпеки фінансово-кредитних установ України з міжнародними методами. Відповідно до аналізу, обгрунтовано важливість використання в процесі аналізу та контролю економічної безпеки фінансово-кредитних установ показників якісного характеру та людський фактор. Наведено рекомендаційні положення до впровадження у систему контролю за економічною стабільністю фінансово-кредитних установ в Україні.
БІДНІСТЬ ЗА УМОВАМИ ЖИТТЯ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Васильєв Олександр
Published: October 2021

У статті розглянуто сутність показника рівня бідності за умовами життя (за деприваціями). Проаналізовано динаміку окремих ознак позбавлення в умовах життя, починаючи з докризового періоду, та рівня бідності за умовами життя протягом 2007-2019 років. Вказано на особливості прояву показника у містах та сільській місцевості. Показано співвідношення показників бідності, розрахованих з використанням монетарного та немонетарного критеріїв. Виходячи із суспільно-політичної та економічної кризи, яка розгорнулася в Україні у 2014 році, здійснено оцінку змін в умовах життя, які перервали позитивну динаміку та призвели до зростання рівня бідності останніми роками. Зазначено основні чинники, які вплинули на зростання рівня бідності за умовами життя та погіршення умов життя за різними ознаками.
УПРАВЛІННЯ ПЕРСОНАЛОМ В ЕПОХУ ЦИФРОВОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ
Authors: Збрицька Тетяна , Сорока Олександра
Published: October 2021

Автори аналізують основні тенденції в сфері управління людськими ресурсами в умовах цифрової економіки. Швидка трансформація цифрових технологій, економічних і соціальних умов та економіка знань, гостро ставлять питання про перегляд важливих аспектів управління людським капіталом. Мова йде не тільки про підвищення вимог до працівників компаній у зв'язку з впровадженням високотехнологічних продуктів, а й про зміну у відповідь на нові запити бізнесу моделі управління персоналом. HR-менеджери повинні володіти сучасними технологіями і одночасно трансформувати базові HR-процеси, підходячи по-новому до питань підбору персоналу, управління талантами, корпоративного навчання, практичної реалізації людського інтелекту тощо. Перехід на роботу з персоналом в цифровому форматі включає в себе безліч варіантів взаємодії роботодавців з працівниками, платформ та інструментів для побудови гнучких організацій і створення робочих місць нового типу.
БУХГАЛТЕРСЬКИЙ ОБЛІК В СИСТЕМІ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЕКОЛОГІЧНОЮ ДІЯЛЬНІСТЮ СУБ’ЄКТІВ ГОСПОДАРЮВАННЯ
Authors: Колісник Олена , Томша Ауріка
Published: October 2021

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням формування екологічної політики на підприємстві в системі управління екологічною діяльністю. В сучасних умовах господарювання вагому структуру ринку займають промислові підприємства, які виробляють валовий внутрішній продукт країни та експортують продукцію. Проте, всі ці підприємства забруднюють навколишнє середовище, і для запобігання екологічних катастроф, перш за все, необхідно налагодити нормальне функціонування екологічної політики всередині підприємства. Екологічна діяльність підприємства формує запобігання екологічним ризикам, за допомогою екологічного обліку вже можна дізнатися, які основні витрати необхідно здійснити для налагодження таких процесів. Не всі суб’єкти господарювання доброчесно відносяться до цього, а тому постає завдання для розробки певних заходів на впровадження контрольних заходів на таких підприємствах.
МАТЕМАТИЧНА МОДЕЛЬ ТЕМПЕРАТУРНОГО ПОЛЯ ПОРОЖНИСТОГО ВАЛКА ПРОКАТНОГО СТАНУ З РІЗНИМИ УМОВАМИ ТЕПЛООБМІНУ НА ПОВЕРХНІ
Authors: ДЕМ’ЯНЧЕНКО О.П.
Published: October 2021

У роботі розглядається математична модель радіаційно-конвективного теплообміну, що виникає під час термічної обробки або пластичної деформації між валком прокатного стану та металом, що розігрівається. Розглядається температурне поле порожнистого валка циліндричної форми, що обертається навколо своєї осі із сталою кутовою швидкістю та розігрівається від металу, який має сталу температуру у зоні контакту. За межами зони контакту з металом валок віддає тепло в оточуюче їх середовище. Побудована фізична модель процесу теплообміну у якій розглянуто термічно тонкий порожнистий циліндр, температурне поле якого слабо залежить від радіуса циліндра. Джерелом тепла, що розігріває тіло валка, є рухома стрічка, яка передає тепло зовнішній поверхні валка. Математична модель розглядається у вигляді крайової задачі для однорідного рівняння теплопровідності з нелінійними граничними умовами у циліндричній системі координат. У початковий момент часу на бічній поверхні та на основах валки мають сталу початкову температуру. На поверхні у зоні контакту температура валка дорівнює температурі металу, що обробляється, а на іншій частині поверхні валка відбувається теплообмін з оточуючим середовищем за законом Стефана-Больцмана. Показано, що при великій кількості обертів валка функція температури поверхні стає періодичною з періодом обертання валка навколо своєї осі, температурне поле стабілізується. Розглядається спрощена математична модель температурного поля радіального перерізу валка. При такому спрощенні у рівнянні теплопровідності похідна за осьовою координатою зникає. Запропоновано метод та алгоритм розв’язання задачі. Вони включають у себе розгляд усередненої за радіусом температури валка прокатного стану. Для знаходження температурного розподілу розв’язання крайової задачі зведено до розв’язання еквівалентного їй нелінійного інтегрального рівняння типу Гаммерштейна з ядром у вигляді функції Гріна. Функція Гріна побудована у вигляді тригонометричного ряду з коефіцієнтами – функціями Бесселя першого роду n-го порядку, що є розв’язком власної спектральної задачі з параметром. В якості спрощення розглянуто тонкий у термічному відношенні порожнистий циліндр, температурне поле якого слабо залежить від радіуса, та здійснено перехід до розгляду усередненої температури по радіусу. Розглянуто термодинамічний стан, що встановлюється через деякий час після початку процессу, в результаті чого функція Гріна стає періодичною за кутовою координатою та за часом.
Riesgo y rediseño de las cadenas globales de suministro: efectos sobre el comercio y la inversión internacional
Authors: Zaballa Juan José
Published: October 2021

Las cadenas globales de suministro y su evolución son, en su vertiente tanto teórica como práctica, uno de los temas económicos de actualidad. El presente artículo aborda el análisis de las cadenas globales de suministro (CGS), en primer lugar, mediante un análisis taxonómico de los riesgos que afectan a estas. A continuación, se formula un modelo teórico que permite identificar los movimientos comerciales y de inversión directa a que dará lugar el ajuste de estas cadenas a nuevos niveles de riesgo. Este modelo teórico facilita el planteamiento de una serie de hipótesis acerca de la evolución futura de las CGS y de la naturaleza y dirección de los flujos comerciales y de inversión a los que su ajuste, previsiblemente, dará lugar.
¿Provocará la regla del consenso la destrucción de la OMC?
Authors: Hinojosa Martínez Luis Miguel
Published: October 2021

Este artículo estudia las implicaciones de la aplicación de la regla del consenso para la toma de decisiones en la Organización Mundial del Comercio. Compara esta regla con las de otras instituciones internacionales, y analiza los problemas que genera este mecanismo de toma de decisiones. Explora, por último, posibles soluciones para evitar un bloqueo permanente de la OMC.
Evolución de la intensidad tecnológica y ventajas comparativas de las exportaciones de manufacturas españolas durante el periodo 2000-2018
Authors: Navarro Zapata Amadeo
Published: October 2021

Este estudio analiza la evolución de la intensidad tecnológica de las exportaciones españolas de manufacturas durante el periodo 2000-2018, concluyendo que los resultados no han sido muy satisfactorios en relación con la mejora del componente tecnológico de las exportaciones españolas. Asimismo, se analizan las ventajas comparativas de las principales manufacturas con mayor intensidad tecnológica, con el fin de que sirva de ayuda en la elección de sectores estratégicos dentro de la nueva estrategia PASE.