bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT of EDUCATİON to THE PATİENT 'S FAMİLİES and NURSES on THE CONTROL of ORAL MUCOSİTİS in LEUKEMİC CHİLDREN RECEİVİNG CHEMOTHERAPY
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Serap , ZÜLFİKAR Bülent
Published: August 2022

The main purpose of this research is the leukemia in children treated with chemotherapy, the effect of education to the patient's family and caring nurse on controlling oral mucositis. The study which is semi-experimental and analytical was conducted between April-May 2011 in the pediatric hematology-oncology service of two educational-research hospital and two university hospitals in Istanbul. In this study, the sampling was carried out with the mother (34), which constitutes 95% of the universe, and the nurses (40), which constitutes %98. It was found that mothers and nurses of children with leukemia who received chemotherapy had higher post-education oral practices, oral care and mouth-protecting nutrition behaviors compared to pre education. When we evaluated the differences of point averages between before education and after education; both mother and nurses group’s 3 sub-domain and total point averages are extremely different, after education it is seen that the points are dramatically increasing. It is seen that the trainings to be given to the mothers and nurses who care in chemotherapy symptom management will contribute to the control of oral mucositis.
Las clases sociales en América Latina. Los aportes de Ruy Mauro Marini
Authors: Branca Ayelen , Giacomelli Gabriela
Published: August 2022

En el presente artículo, indagamos en torno a la teoría de la dependencia de Ruy Mauro Marini y sus estudios de principios de los años 1970, a fin de retomar los aportes teóricos-metodológicos que proporciona frente al problema de la conceptualización de las clases sociales en América Latina. Recuperamos los estudios desarrollados entre 1973, año de publicación de La dialéctica de la dependencia, y 1979, cuando se divulgan los artículos “Plusvalía extraordinaria y acumulación de capital” y “El ciclo del capital en la economía dependiente”. En este período, desarrolló el núcleo de su crítica a la economía política latinoamericana y los cimientos de la categoría de dependencia. Asimismo, produjo una serie de estudios volcados a pensar la coyuntura chilena de la época. Muchos de estos materiales fueron compilados en el libro El reformismo y la contrarrevolución (1976). El diálogo entre los textos teóricos y los estudios sobre Chile constituyen la fuente principal de nuestra indagación. Nuestra hipótesis es que, en estos textos, escritos al calor de las luchas y proceso políticos y culturales, hay implícita una orientación teórico metodológica que hace a la consideración de las clases sociales en el capitalismo dependiente latinoamericano y desborda los acontecimientos puntuales para abonar la construcción de herramientas que permiten comprender determinaciones en un plano general, ligadas a las reconfiguraciones neoliberales del capitalismo.
La Reparación Histórica: entre el compromiso y la denuncia
Authors: Calise Santiago
Published: August 2022

Este artículo analiza los procesos de justificación que constituyeron el Programa Nacional de Reparación Histórica para Jubilados y Pensionados presentado en la Argentina para resolver el problema de la falta de reajuste en las jubilaciones y pensiones ocurrido entre 2002 y 2006. Sobre la base de la teoría de la justificación de Boltanski y Thévenot, se busca contraponer la visión del gobierno, que presentó la iniciativa como un compromiso entre el mundo industrial y el mundo cívico, y la de la oposición, que denunció al compromiso como un mero acuerdo. Por lo tanto, se muestra cómo la política argentina, en más de una década, no fue capaz de llegar a una solución compartida de cómo resolver el problema.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF ADDING ECO RACING ON PERTAMAX FUEL ON THE PERFORMANCE OF 2 STOCK MOTOR ENGINES
Authors: Hermawan Dwi
Published: August 2022

The technology of saving and reducing air pollution on motorized vehicles with fuel originating from petroleum continues to be researched. Fuel savings occur due to the depletion of petroleum supplies so that humans find technology to streamline engine performance, research is also carried out to find alternatives or add additives to motor vehicles. Materials that were not previously considered as additional fuel were tested and assessed for their feasibility as saving substances and reducing air pollution in vehicle exhaust emissions. Eco racing is one of the appropriate fuels to be used as an additive to vehicle fuel. The purpose of this study is to determine the changes in power and torque on the engine after using. Pertamax and Eco Racing. Specific fuel consumption produced by fuel. Pertamax and Eco Racing blends Pertamax and eco racing fuels. Based on the results of the tests that have been carried out, it can be concluded that.The phenomenon obtained from this test is that the power and torque produced are greater using pure Pertamax fuel, namely at 4000 rpm to 4200 rpm rotation, producing 8.6 kW of power, after 4200 rpm the power generated decreases at 4400 rpm. with the resulting power of 8.3 kW, then in the next round, namely at 5400 to 5600 rpm the power generated increases by 9 kW.
Work Accident Analysis Using Hirarc Method (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment And Risk Control) In Maintenance Division CV. Prosperous Utama Dira
Authors: Purwanto Adi , Akhmad Wasiur Rizqi  , Hidayat
Published: August 2022

Human resources are an important asset in a company and need to be developed. Human resource development is related to the performance generated in achieving the company's targets. The sustainability of human resource performance cannot be separated from work accidents. Many factors often cause work accidents such as: human error, electric shock, etc. This study aims to identify potential hazards, calculate risk level values, analyze the results of risk assessment calculations, and propose controls and solutions to reduce potential hazards and work accidents. The research was conducted in the maintenance division of CV. Dira Utama Sejahtera. It’s a manufacturing company engaged in the field of line pipe. The research was conducted using the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control (HIRARC) method. The results showed that there were 9 potential hazards, namely collision on the feet or head, electric shock, falling from the pipeline, pinched between pipelines, chemical explosion, hands hit by hot pipes, splashed by material, hands hit by drill bits, and slipped until the leg is sprained. The results of the risk level assessment that 11,1% fall into the category of low risk and extreme, 33,3% moderate risk, and 44,4% high risk. For risk control, it is proposed by elimination, administrative control, engineering control, and the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
Prevalence and Patterns of Self-Medication Practices In Urban Field Practice Area, Dharwad
Authors: VS Arpitha , Pushpa S patil
Published: August 2022

Background: The estimated prevalence of self-medication practices globally and nationally are 95% and 71% respectively. Inappropriate self-medication leads to irrational use of drugs and development of drug resistance. Hence, the present study was conducted to estimate the prevalence and patterns of self-medication practices in urban field practice area, SDMCMS&H, Dharwad.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted during 2018-2019 among adult aged 18-60 years. The estimated sample size was 335. Systematic random sampling technique was used to select the samples. Data was collected by administering questionnaire to the consented study participants.

Results: A total of 335 adults participated in our study. The prevalence of self-medication practices was 46%.  Minor-illness 89(57.7%) and quick relief 50(32.46%) were the major reasons given for practicing self-medication. Fever and headache 146(94.8%) was the most common symptom and analgesic 128(83.11%) was the most common drug used. significant association was found between self-medication practices and religion, age, employment and presence of health care workers in the family.

Conclusion: Around half of the study participants practiced self-medication. Easy availability and limited knowledge are the reasons for wide range of practice. Creating awareness about dangers of self-medication is important to prevent untoward effects and drug resistance.
Effect of Using Metacognitive Thinking Mechanism in Learning Some Artistic Gymnastics Skills for Students of the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences Basic Skills on the Floor Exercises
Authors: Jassim Dr. Rana Abdalssatar , W. Mahdi Dr. Almutasem Bellah , Mahdi Dr. Mohammed W.
Published: August 2022

The study of metacognitive thinking variable, in learning some skills in artistic gymnastics, was implemented using the experimental method. Sample members were the first stage students of the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences in the University of Diyala, in gymnastics for boys. They were (60) students divided into two groups: controlling and experimental with (30) students in each.The study aimed at knowing the use of the independent variable (metacognitive thinking) in learning some skills in artistic gymnastics for boys’ .Through the results and statistical data, achieved by the researchers, there found significant differences with statistical reference in favor of the experimental group. Researchers recommend using the strategy of metacognition thinking in learning some skills in other devices and activities.
The Ideas that India's Great Nationalist and Patriot, Veer Savarkar, Had.
Authors: Dolvi Dr. Jayasree
Published: August 2022

Vinayak Damodar Savarkar was a notable writer who made progress in the fields of verse, fiction, and brief tale composing. He was likewise a brief tale essayist.. He was also a short story writer.. He was known for his work in all three of these genres. He was an Indian politician who advocated for democratic and secular states, in addition to his other roles as a religious reformer, a social worker, and a liberation warrior for his country. In addition to being a historian, he worked toward improving the quality of the language. In addition to this, he was the first journalist writing in the Marathi language to contribute to newsletters published in countries other than his own. In spite of the fact that he was active in politics, he wrote works of literature, which propelled him from the position of revolutionary patriot to the position of founding father of the Hindu Rashtra or Hindutva ideology. Savarkar did not commit his idea to paper in the form of a book; rather, his writing expresses both his philosophy of life and his straightforward love of intellectual pursuits. [Citation needed] The important ideas that veer Svarkar, a well-known Indian nationalist and patriot, held will be analyzed in this paper so that we can have a better understanding of his perspective. The study combined descriptive and analytical approaches in order to arrive at a result through the application of a qualitative research technique.
Enhancing the Announcement Text Writing Skills of Nautical Science Students’ by Employing Scaffolding Approach
Authors: Selvi M.D.Thamarai , P. Dr. Saranya
Published: August 2022

The aim of the study is to improve the announcement text writing skills of Nautical Science students by employing scaffolding technique. Participants of the study were Diploma Nautical Science (DNS), B.Sc. Nautical science students, and General Purpose rating students from Southern Academy of Maritime Studies (SAMS), Panapakkam. Essay writing was given to collect data for a sample size of fifty (50) Nautical Science students. The problem statement of the study is that the nautical students are weak in marine vocabularies and unable to understand the announcement text. Announcement text is very important in ship. They are unable to frame an announcement text with complete meaning. The hypothesis of the study is to enhance the announcement text writing skills of nautical science students by employing scaffolding approach. The objectives of the study are i) To improve the announcement text writing skills of maritime students ii) To learn the importance of standard marine navigational vocabulary iii) To bring awareness on marine English. The research questions are i) Can marine students develop their announcement text writing skills through scaffolding technique? ii) Can students learn standard marine navigational vocabulary? iii) Will students improve their language proficiency through learning announcement text? The co-operative theory is utilized in this study. The findings of the study are that students improved the announcement text writing skills of maritime students by employing scaffolding approach.
An Empirical Study of Human Rights and Social Justice
Authors: Bhat Rashid Manzoor , Rather Arsheed Ahmad , Ahmad Peer Amir , Lone Amir Sultan
Published: August 2022

Human rights and social justice are discussed in terms of their normative dimensions in this research. Human rights and social justice are seen as separate concepts in political theory today, with social justice being a set of greater egalitarian standards and human rights serving as baseline protections against frequent risks made by states to the general interests of those subjected to them. Human rights and social justice's normative domains are often viewed as distinct, but this study aims to challenge this perspective by outlining an egalitarian normative model of human rights, which better reflects an egalitarian understanding of social justice.
PENERAPAN MODEL EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENATAAN PRODUK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA KELAS XII BDP 2 SMKN 02 SELONG
Authors: Ningsih Esty Rahayu
Published: August 2022

This research aims to implementing experiential learning model in product arrangement subject to improve students’ understanding of class XII BDP 2 SMKN 02 Selong. This research is an action research in classroom. The result of this reaserch showed that implementing experiential learing model on product arrangement subject can improve the students’ understanding. This has been seen from the increase in student evaluation test results where at the pre-action stage 46.88% of students achieve the KKM score with an average value of 74.09 then increased to 77.16 after first cycle of action and again increased to 80.66 after the second cycle of action. In addition, in first cycle 90.63% of students managed to achieve scores above the KKM and in the second cycle 100% of students managed to achieve scores above KKM The conclution of this research is implementation of experiential learning model on product arrangement subject can improve students’ understanding of class XII BDP 2 SMKN 02 Selong
USING THINK-AHEAD AND WRITE (TAW) STRATEGY TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' WRITING SKILL IN DESCRIPTIVE TEXT
Authors: Yulandari Evi Safitri , Suryadi Hendra
Published: August 2022

According to the school-based curriculum (K-13) there are several types of texts that students study. Descriptive text is one of the texts that must be mastered by students. Descriptive text is a general text that students already know, but most students are still confused when they want to describe something. Writing is an important skill, but in reality there are still many students who have difficulty writing a sentence and making it into a perfect paragraph. This study aims to improve students' writing skills in descriptive texts by using Think-Ahead and Write (TAW) strategies in class XI SMA. The use of Think-Ahead and Write (TAW) strategy is an effort that is needed to improve students' learning abilities, especially to improve students' writing skills. Think-Ahead and Write (TAW) is a strategy that can help students understand the concept of writing to develop students' thinking skills. Using this type of descriptive qualitative research and as a sample the students of class XI SMAN 1 Batukliang were selected. Data collection in this study used the following instruments: observation, interviews and questionnaires to analyze the data in descriptive qualitative form. More specifically, this research is expected to be able to describe (1.) whether the teacher is able to implement or not teach descriptive text writing skills using the TAW strategy; (2) how teachers implement TAW strategies in learning; (3) Students' understanding in producing descriptive text using TAW strategy. This research is planned for 1 year, while the mandatory output target of this research is to publish articles in accredited national journals ranked 1-6. This research is at TKT 2. This research is expected to be a window for further studies or references to explore the potential benefits and challenges of the Think-Ahead And Write (TAW) strategy itself in learning to write descriptive texts, especially for secondary education (SMA).
SEEMIOTIKA KOMUNIKASI PADA MOTTO “KOTA MATARAM MAJU, RELIGIUS DAN BERBUDAYA”
Authors: Apsari Diah Maya
Published: August 2022

Mataram City has a motto that is Mataram City Forward, Religious and Cultured. (Explanation of the meaning of the motto/vision and mission one by one, indicators of the motto one by one). This motto becomes the spirit, soul, and spirit of the Mataram City Government and the people of Mataram City in carrying out activities and life in Mataram City. The results of this study Semiotics of communication contained in the motto of the city of Mataram is advanced, religious and cultured is not just a slogan but has the meaning of hopes and ideals that are always endeavored by the Mataram city government as the highest policy holder in the city of Mataram. To build the city of Mataram which is advanced in all aspects. This study uses a qualitative methodology. Bogdan and Taylor in Moleong (2007: 4) define qualitative research methodology as a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and observable behavior. Meanwhile, Kirk and Miller in Moleong (2007) define qualitative research as a particular tradition in social science that is fundamentally dependent on human observations both in its area and in its terminology. This study aims to find out what the semiotics of communication are contained in the Motto "Maju Mataram City is Advanced, Religious and Cultured". The difference between the previous research and what the researcher is going to do is that the previous research examined "semiotic analysis of communication in other sentences, while this study examines the meaning of semiotics in the motto of  Mataram city, namely "Maju Kota Maju, Religious, and Cultured".
Diversity of Trees in the Darjeeling Foothill Region of Eastern Himalaya
Authors:   A P Das, Rai Upkar
Published: August 2022

Phytosociological investigation using 20 x 20 m quadrats has been made on seven major forest types of Darjiling foothill region within an altitudinal range of 135 m to 1200 m leading to the record of 215 species of trees, 11 species of liana and three species of palms. Analysis of data revealed that the East Himalayan Sal forest showed highest species diversity but have moderate species richness and concentration of dominance. High species diversity and species richness were recorded from Semi Evergreen Mixed forest, Wet Mixed Deciduous Forest & Lower Bhabar Sal Forest with correspondingly low concentration of dominance. Bamboo brake had the lowest species diversity with high concentration of dominance. Computation of similarity index showed a poor relation between different forest types and reflected the developing nature of vegetation. Also, these forests have a high regeneration status with a good species composition. It has also been predicted that the anthropogenic interferences may cause the abrupt change in the structure of these vegetation types.
Variation of antioxidant properties and phytochemical constituents of tea cultivated under various agronomic conditions at Terai region of North Bengal
Authors: Misra T K , Saha Aniruddha , Nanda A K , Mandal Palash
Published: August 2022

The studies were conducted during 2007-2008 in three cultivars of tea (Camellia sinensis) namely, TV26, TV29 and Dangri Manipuri Jat, at tea estates of Terai, North Bengal. Commercial standard plucked tea leaves were assayed to determine antioxidants activity and related phytochemical constituents. DPPH was used to determine the antioxidant properties of bud+leaf (B+L), bud+two leaves (B+2L), bud+three leaves (B+3L) and matured leaves (L). Subsequently, total phenolics, flavonols and hydrolysable tannins were estimated using standard methods. The result showed that free-radicals scavenging potentiality and chemical composition varies significantly at different growing conditions and leaf maturation. Statistical analysis showed significant relation between antioxidant and some phytochemical composition of dry tea leaves, among which phenolics (R2 =0.904, P< 0.001), tannins (R2= 0.567, P< 0.05) and flavonols (R2= 0.314, P< 0.05) bear significant correlation. Soil physicochemical parameters like pH (R2=0.537, P< 0.05), nitrogen (R2=0.618, P< 0.01), K2O (R2=0.106, insignificant), P2O5 (R=0.730, P< 0.01), S (R2=0.157, insignificant) and soil moisture (R2=0.745, P< 0.01) influence free-radical scavenging activity in tea leaves. Antioxidant quality of tea varies with maturation stages of leaves and the pattern is specific for a selected varietes. From our observation it may be concluded that antioxidant quality is dependent on some fertility parameters of soil and maturation of leaf. These results suggests that appropriate agronomic practices and proper choice of plucking may help to preserve the tea antioxidant quality.
Kedudukan Tokoh dalam Novel Siti Nurbaya menurut Interpretasi Mahasiswa
Authors: Damayanti Welsi
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan jumlah posisi pelaku dalam novel Siti Nurbaya menurut interpretasi mahasiswa. Selain itu, juga dideskripsikan hubungan antara interpretasi itu dengan perbedaan etnis dan jenis kelamin. Penelitian dilakukan di semester ganjil tahun akademis 2021/2022. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 1.200 mahasiswa yang mengisi kuesioner melalui google form dari berbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia. Mereka yang beretnik Minang berjumlah 496 orang terbagi dari 124 orang lelaki dan 372 orang perempuan. Mereka yang beretnik non-Minang berjumlah 704 orang, terbagi dari 212 orang lelaki dan 492 orang perempuan. Sampel ditetapkan sebanyak 300 sesuai dengan prinsip Slavin. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner melalui google forma yang berisi 5 jenis biodata mahasiswa dan pertanyaan tentang kedudukan 4 tokoh dalam Siti Nurbaya. Sampel dipilih secara random sederhana sesuai dengan perbandingan anggota populasi. Data kedudukan tokoh menurut interpretasi mahasiswa dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan data hubungan antara kedudukan tokoh menurut interpretasi mahasiswa dengan jenis etnik dan jenis kelamin dianalisis menggunakan statistik inferensial nonparametriks yakni uji korelasi   kontingensi.   Temuan   penelitian, menurut interpretasi mahasiswa, Siti Nurbaya adalah tokoh utama, Syamsul Bahri adalah tokoh kedua, Baginda Sulaiman sebagai tokoh pembantu pertama. Datuk maringgi sebagai tokoh pembantu kedua. Tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara kedudukan tokoh menurut interpretasi mahasiswa dengan etnik dan jenis kelamin.
Pembelajaran Membaca Permulaan Bermedia LKPD Berbasis Supervisi Klinik Kepala Sekolah
Authors: Rusnah
Published: August 2022

Supervisi klinik bidang pembelajaran merupakan kegiatan strategis yang dilakukan kepala sekolah terhadap para guru di lingkungannya. Bagi guru, kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat karena dapat mengamati langsung prosedur pembelajaran yang dilakukan kepala sekolah. Bagi kepala sekolah, kegiatan ini bermanfaat untuk memenuhi tugas dan fungsi kepala sekolah sebagai supervisor. Supervisi klinik berbentuk pembelajaran membaca permulaan berbasis bahan ajar alternatif di semester ganjil 2021-2022 kelas 1 SD Negeri 020 Pancur, Kecamatan Keritang, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Provinsi Riau. Sasaran utama pembelajaran untuk supervisi guru tentang cara meningkatkan membaca permulaan melalui LKPD. Subjek berjumlah 11 siswa yang belum mampu membaca kata dasar berfonem rangkap dan 2 orang guru kelas 1 yang sekaligus bertindak sebagai observer. Instrumen penelitian: 1) tes esai membaca permulaan; 2) pedoman observasi kegiatan guru dan kegiatan siswa dalam pembelajaran; 3) kuesioner pernyataan guru tentang pemahaman mereka untuk melaksanakan pembelajaran berbasis bahan ajar alternatif. Semua instrumen memenuhi syarat validitas isi. Data dikumpulkan dalam pembelajaran konvensional di bulan Oktober 2021 untuk 6 kali pertemuan. Analisis data kuantitatif menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan: 1) para guru kelas 1 menyatakan dapat mengikuti prosedur mengajar untuk kegiatan inti seperti yang diperagakan oleh kepala sekolah; 2) empat dari 11 orang siswa (36,36 persen) tuntas membaca permulaan pada siklus I dan 36,36 persen juga untuk siklus II melalui LKPD.
Detil Cerita Humor Yong Dolah dan Pemanfaatanya dalam Perencanaan Pembelajaran Membaca Teks Anekdot
Authors: Saufan Hilmi Hubbi , Harti Sumi
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan (1) detil cerita humor Yong Dolah; (2) perencanaan pembelajaran membaca teks anekdot. Penulisan artikel ini menggunakan metode perpustakaan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ilmiah ini adalah teknik dokumentasi dan teknik kuesioner untuk memvalidasi data perencanaan kegiatan belajar-mengajar. Untuk mendapatkan data detil cerita humor Yong Dolah digunakan data yang bersumber dari buku berjudul ‘Kapal Tanker: Kumpulan Humor Yong Dolah dan Analisis Singkat’. Buku ini diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Pendidikan Raja Zulkarnain Tahun 2021 ISBN 978-623-97390-0-3. Validasi data cerita humor dilakukan dengan sistem validasi waktu terhadap setiap cerita humor yang diperoleh. Validasi data perencanaan kegiatan belajar-mengajar menggunakan kuesioner sistem progresif yang dikirimkan kepada tim penimbang ahli. Pertama, hasil penelitian kepustakaan mendeskripsikan 5 teks cerita humor Yong Dolah; masungmasing berjudul: 1) Tangga Sakti; 2) Gulai Nangka; 3) Kapten Kapal; 4) Madu Lebah; 5) Kelabau Bodoh. Kedua, ditemukan 16 kegiatan belajar-mengajar untuk kelas X SMA/SMK/MA untuk kompetensi membaca teks anekdot. Kegiatan itu terbagi dari 3 kegiatan awal yang divalidasi hanya sekali oleh setiap penimbang, 10 kegiatan inti yang divalidasi sebanyak 2 kali oleh setiap penimbang, dan 3 kegiatan akhir yang divalidasi hanya sekali oleh setiap penimbang untuk mendapatkan nilai sempurna 4.
Supervisi Klinik Kepala Sekolah kepada Guru untuk Menyusun LKPD Berbasis Mediasi Guru Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Bastian
Published: August 2022

Terbatasnya alokasi waktu pembelajaran di SMP/MTs karena pandemi Covid-19, menuntut kepala sekolah untuk memfasilitasi guru mata pelajaran agar mampu menyusun LKPD naratif per kelas. Melalui LKPD itu, alokasi waktu pembelajaran yang relatif sempit dapat dimaksimalkan. LKPD naratif merupakan teks deskripsi tertulis dalam bentuk rumpang bertopik KD sesuai dengan mata pelajaran yang diasuh guru. Bagi guru Bahasa Indonesia, jenis teks ini sudah sangat dipahami. Melalui LKPD naratif berbentuk teks rumpang, materi pembelajaran yang disajikan secara singkat di sekolah tetapi berpeluang dilanjutkan oleh para siswa untuk diselesaikan di rumah untuk setiap mata pelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan supervisi klinik kepala sekolah berbasis mediasi guru Bahasa Indonesia untuk memfasiltiasi para guru agar dapat menyusun teks rumpang dalam LKPD naratif pembelajaran dalam satu kegiatan penelitian tindakan sekolah bermetode workshop. Penelitian dilakukan pada awal ujung bulan Januari 2022 melalui metode workshop pola 8 jam. Subjek penelitian adalah 34 guru SMP Negeri 2 Tembilahan Hulu, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Provinsi Riau. Supervisi klinik kepala sekolah yang dimediasi oleh guru Bahasa Indonesia berlangsung untuk 2 kali pertemuan. Setiap guru ditugasi menyiapkan teks rumpang sebagai media pembelajaran untuk 2 KD yang dihimpun dalam LKPD. Pada hari pertama workshop, semua guru sebagai peserta dapat memilih teks dari BSE untuk diubah menjadi teks rumpang. Pada hari kedua workshop, semua guru sebagai peserta dapat menyusun LKPD yang dominan berisi teks rumpang melalui supervisi klinik kepala sekolah berbasis mediasi guru Bahasa Indonesia.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menemukan Amanat Pantun Agama Berpendekatan Tertulis melalui Teknik Tes Pilihan Ganda Opsi Unik
Authors: Juita Rita
Published: August 2022

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menemukan amanat pantun agama. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan terhadap siswa kelas 5 SD Negeri 011 Keritang Hulu, Kecamatan Kemuning, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Provinsi Riau. Kegiatan penelitian berlangsung di semester genap tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Subjek penelitian tindakan kelas ini para siswa kelas 5 SD Negeri 011 Keritang Hulu, Kecamatan Kemuning, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Provinsi Riau yang belum tuntas dalam pembelajaran reguler menemukan amanat pantun agama. Mereka berjumlah 17 siswa dari 25 siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional. Instrumen penelitian ini: 1) LKPD berisi kaidah menemukan amat pantun agama; 2) RPP peningkatan keterampilan menemukan amanat pantun agama; 3) alat rekaman untuk observasi pembelajaran pelaksanaan tindakan kelas menemukan amanat pantun agama; 4) instrumen tes. Untuk siklus 1 menghasilkan 11 siswa tuntas dalam pembelajaran pada nilai mean sebesar 74,12 persen, modus 80,00 persen, nilai maksimum 90,00 persen, dan nilai minimum 40,00 persen. Untuk siklus 2 jumlah siswa yang tuntas sebanyak 6 siswa dari 6 siswa yang belum tuntas di siklus 1 pada nilai mean sebesar 81,67 persen, modus 80,00 persen, nilai maksimum 90,00 persen, dan nilai minimum 80,00 persen.
Penyusunan Teks Eksplanasi Menggunakan Metode Model
Authors: Winarsih Yuni
Published: August 2022

Penelitian tindakan sekolah ini bertujuan untuk melatih guru kelas tinggi menulis teks eksplanasi. Tujuan ini dicapai melalui kegiatan supervisi klinik kepala sekolah berbasis metode model. Penelitian tindakan sekolah ini dilaksanakan pada awal semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2021/2022. Subjek penelitian ini adalah para guru kelas tinggi SD Negeri 016 Binangun Jaya, Kecamatan Pulau Burung, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Provinsi Riau. Instrumen penelitian mencakup: 1) LKP yang berisi model-model teks eksplanasi, halaman kosong untuk penugasan dan latihan peserta untuk menulis teks eksplanasi, dan halaman kosong untuk guru melakukan penyalinan tentang struktur dan kaidah teks eksplanasi; 2) kuesioner kepuasan guru kelas tinggi dalam mengikuti supervisi klinik kepala sekolah tentang menulis teks eksplanasi menggunakan metode model. Data penugasan dan latihan menulis teks eksplanasi dianalisis menggunakan prosedur statistik deskriptif. Data kepuasan guru kelas tinggi dalam mengikuti supervisi klinik kepala sekolah dengan materi penulisan eks eksplanasi dianalisis melalui skala Likert melalui prinsip modus. Hasil penelitian tindakan sekolah: 1) keterampilan menulis teks eksplanasi peserta pelatihan tergolong sangat tinggi; 2) teks eksplanasi reproduksi peserta pelatihan bertopik kebangsaan; 3) semua peserta pelatihan merespon sangat puas terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan supervisi klinik kepala sekolah bidang menulis teks eksplanasi melalui metode model.
Penyusunan Bahan Ajar Terpadu Fokus Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Subli Subli
Published: August 2022

Supervisi klinik bidang pembelajaran merupakan kegiatan strategis bagi kepala sekolah terhadap para guru di sekolahnya. Supervisi klinik diarahkan kepada kegiatan peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik tentang penyusunan bahan ajar terpadu fokus Bahasa Indonesia bagi guru kelas tinggi. Mata pelajaran lain yang menjadi paduan adalah Matematika dan IPS. Kegiatan penelitian tindakan sekolah ini dilakukan di awal semester genap tahun pelajaran 2021/2022 pola 16 jam pelajaran; 4 jam pelajaran untuk kegiatan pengantar teori dan 12 jam pelajaran untuk kegiatan pelatihan dalam rangka supervisi klinik. Subjek penelitian tindakan sekolah berbasis supervisi klinik ini adalah semua guru kelas tinggi SD Negeri 013 Tembilahan Hilir, Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, Provinsi Riau. Mereka berjumlah 4 terbagi dari seorang per kelas terkecuali kelas 4 sebanyak 2 orang. Instrumen kegiatan ini adalah Lembar Kegiatan Guru (LKG) berisi pengetahuan tentang paragraf yang bertopik matematika dan IPS dan memuat bidang kosong untuk peserta mereproduksi paragraf faktual bertopik matematika dan IPS untuk bahan ajar terpadu. Instrumen lainnya adalah pedoman observasi untuk memperoleh data partisipasi guru kelas tinggi mengikuti program pelatihan mereproduksi paragraf faktual terpadu. Data partisipasi dianalaisis secara tematik. Data bahan ajar berupa paragraf faktual dinalisis secara menggunakan validitas internal dan validitas eksternal melalui para penimbang per jenis kelayakan menurut desain atau spesifikasi dalam LKG. Hasil penelitian tindakan sekolah berbasis supervisi klinik kepala sekolah ini adalah semua paragraf untuk bahan ajar terpadu memenuhi kelayakan isi dan kelayakan bahasa. Temuan lainnya adalah tingginya partisipasi peserta guru kelas tinggi dalam kegiatan supervisi klinik kepala sekolah melalui teknik pelatihan.
The University of Santo Tomas and the 19th Century Revival of Thomism
Authors:   University of Santo Tomas, Bolo, Jr, OP Florentino
Published: August 2022

The paper tells of the circumstances surrounding the University of Santo Tomas during the 19th century Philippines that positioned the University to adequately respond to the call of Pope Leo XIII in Aeterni Patris for the restoration in Catholic schools and Universities of Christian philosophy according to the mind of Thomas Aquinas. It argues that the times, the thought, and the thinkers were all favorably prepared so that Thomism could take deep roots in the University of Santo Tomas even if most of the Catholic Universities in Europe suffered from the attacks against the Church brought by the political and intellectual upheavals that occasioned the 19th century rationalist humanism. It was not then difficult to pursue in the University of Santo Tomas the aims of Aeterni Patris because Thomism was already a dominant paradigm in its academic activities.
A Pedagogical Ministry for the Cultural Heritage of the Church in the University of Santo Tomas
Authors:   University of Santo Tomas, Abano, OP Isidro
Published: August 2022

The paper is a narration of the University of Santo Tomas’s response to the call of the Church to form most especially the clergy in the area of cultural heritage. As part of her response, the University has established special subjects in the Ecclesiastical Faculties, a Master’s program in Cultural Heritage Studies at the Graduate School, the CCCPET – Center for Conservation of Cultural Property and Environment in the Tropics, and continuous upgrading and development of the UST Museum. All of them have the same end in view, that is, for the formation of the Christian community and Evangelization that started in this country 500 years ago.
A Green Learning Agenda
Authors: Kanwar Asha
Published: August 2022

Presented by Professor Asha Kanwar, COL President & CEO, at the Fourth Pan-Commonwealth Training Programme on Women and Leadership in Open and Distance Learning in collaboration with Wawasan Open University in Penang, Malaysia, on 3 August 2022.
PENGARUH STRATEGI LABEL HALAL DAN DUKUNGAN SELEBRITI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOSMETIK WARDAH REMAJA KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Supiani
Published: August 2022

Tujuan studi ini meneliti tentang peran Strategi Label halal dan Dukungan Selebriti serta pengaruhnya terhadap keterlibatan dalam melakukan keputusan pembelian produk kosmetik wardah remaja dikota Bogor. Metode Menggunakan data primer dengan tahap Uji yang dilakukan adalah: Uji Validitas, Reliabilitas, Kelayakan Faktor, Normalitas, Heteroskedastisitas, Multikolinieritas, Regresi Linear Berganda, Koefisien Determinasi, Uji F dan Uji t. Data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dengan data valid sebanyak 100 responden yang disebarkan melalui online. Metode pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Non Probability Sampling dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Alat bantu pengujian yang digunakan adalah SPSS. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah strategi dukungan selebriti tidak berpengaruh terhadap keterlibatan konsumen dalam keputusan pembelian dan label produk halal tidak berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian kosmetik wardah remaja kota Bogor.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. TRANSPACIFIC FINANCE
Authors: Helmut Martahi Saoloan Tambunan
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis adanya pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT Transpacific Finance . Adapun jenis penelitian ini menggunakan assosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatis. Populasi dari penelitian ini berujumlah 50 orang karyawan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan kuesioner lalu diuji menggunakan validitas dan realibilitas. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji asumsi klasik,regresi linear berganda, uji t,uji F dan koefisien determinasi (Rsquare). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan tabel diatas dapat diketahui untuk variabel Budaya Organisasi  t hitung 5,036 >2,011 dan signifikan t lebih kecil dari 0,005(0,000<0,005) maka Ho ditolak,ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Hasil pengujian Lingkungan Perusahaan  menunjukkan t hitung 3,960  > t tabel 2,011 dan signifikan t lebih kecil dari 0,05(0,000<0,005) maka Ho ditolak, ini menunjukkan secara parsial motivasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja.Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa nilai Fhitung adalah 20,571  dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000, sedangkan Ftabel 3,191 dengan signifikan 0,05. Dengan demikian Fhitung > Ftabel yakni 20,571 > 3,191 artinya HO ditolak sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara simultan ada pengaruh signifikan antara kompensasi dan motivasi terhadap kinerja. Dari hasil perhitungan dapat diketahui bahwa koefisien determinasi yang diperoleh sebesar 0,467. Hal ini berarti 46,7% variasi variabel kinerja (Y) ditentukan oleh kedua variabel independen yaitu Budaya Organisasi (X1) dan Lingkungan Perusahaan  (X2). Sedangkan sisanya 53,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti.
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN DALAM JARINGAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 2019
Authors: Supiningtyas Purwaningrum  , Ary Natalina
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjawab pertanyaan luas tentang dampak pandemi COVID-19 terhadap pendidikan akuntansi di perguruan tinggi (PTN dan swasta) dalam Perspektif Bahan Ajar, Perspektif Metodologi Pembelajaran, Perspektif Soft Skill, Persepsi Kegunaan Teknologi Informasi dan Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 257 responden. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan angket yang diisi dengan berani oleh siswa dengan link menggunakan Google Form. Skala Skala pengukuran yang digunakan yaitu skala numerik dengan memberikan skor untuk setiap item jawaban. Selanjutnya, metode interpretasi skor digunakan untuk mengukur sikap, pendapat, dan persepsi seseorang tentang fenomena sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari segi materi pembelajaran, yang paling tinggi (979) adalah tentang kesesuaian materi pembelajaran dengan konsep teoritis yang relevan yang diajarkan di era new normal. Pada perspektif pembelajaran yang menilai kesempatan mahasiswa untuk bertanya kepada dosen pada saat perkuliahan online adalah 1056 (sangat tinggi). Pada perspektif Soft Skills terdapat 5 item penilaian dan 5 item adaptasi siswa terhadap teknologi yang menunjukkan hasil sangat tinggi (1119). Dari segi kegunaan teknologi informasi, sebanyak 158 menjawab bahwa teknologi informasi diperlukan dalam pembelajaran dalam jaringan atau termasuk dalam kriteria sangat tinggi. Dalam perspektif kemudahan penggunaan teknologi informasi, platform yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran online mudah dipahami dan membantu dalam proses pembelajaran online, termasuk dalam mengerjakan tugas yang diberikan dengan kriteria penilaian 1086.
PENGARUH PENGHIMPUNAN SIMPANAN PIHAK KETIGA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN KREDIT KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT
Authors: Widyatmoko  , Dibyo Adi Wibowo
Published: August 2022

Industri Keuangan khususnya dibidang perbankan dan salah satunya Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) yang kegiatan utamanya penghimpunan dana dari masyarakat yang berupa produk deposito dan tabungan. Seterusnya dana yang didapatkan dari masyarakat tersebut disalurkan kembali berupa  produk yang lain yaitu pemberian kredit kepada masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini agar bisa mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh yang signifikan dana simpanan dari pihak ketiga yang berupa deposito dan tabungan terhadap penyaluran dan pemberian kredit di BPR. Dalam penelitian ini populasinya yang dipakai merupakan laporan keuangan Bank Perkreditan Rakyat  dalam bentuk laporan rugi laba dan laporan neraca. Adapun metode analisis data  yang  dipakai adalah analisa koefisien korelasi, uji koefisien korelasi dan analisa regresi linier dengan perhitungan statistis menggunakan pengujian aplikasi SPSS.  Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa produk tabungan dengan variabel (x1) dan deposito dengan variabel (x2) hasilnya belum mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian kredit dengan variabel (y) pada tingkat signifikansi dengan nilai sebesar 5%. Apabila agar produk tabungan dan deposito terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perkreditan maka pemberian kredit yang disalurkan kepada masyarakat harus ditingkatkan lagi. Dana simpanan dari masyarakat yang diperoleh BPR yang dirasa kurang dominan dan signifikan dikarenakan sebagian besar penyediaan dana yang ada di BPR untuk pemberian kredit didominasi oleh dana likuiditas yang berasal dari kantor pusat BPR.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KOTA BANJARMASIN SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PANDEMI
Authors: Septa Soraida
Published: August 2022

Pandemi Covid 19 membawa perubahan yang sangat besar bagi perekonomian, termasuk perekonomian pemerintah kota Banjarmasin, hal ini juga berdampak pada kinerja keuangan pemerintah kota Banjarmasin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah Banjarmasin sebelum dan selama masa pandemi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data tahun 2018-2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemkot Banjarmasin keuangan tahun 2018 rasio efektivitas Pendapatan Asli Daerah sebesar 99,29% termasuk dalam kriteria efektif, sedangkan pada tahun 2019 rasio efektivitas sebesar 105,12% termasuk dalam kriteria sangat efektif sedangkan untuk tahun 2020 sebesar 73,98 % termasuk dalam kriteria kurang efektif dan untuk tahun 2021 realisasi efektivitas PAD sebesar 101,34%, artinya termasuk dalam kriteria sangat efektif. Rasio kemandirian pemerintah kota Banjarmasin tahun 2018 rasio kemandirian sebesar 17,60% artinya kemandirian keuangan daerah masuk dalam kriteria kurang mandiri, dan pada tahun 2019 rasio kemandirian sebesar 31,68% artinya kemandirian keuangan daerah berada pada kriteria cukup mandiri, sedangkan pada tahun 2020 rasionya mandiri. kemandirian sebesar 26,57% artinya kemandirian keuangan daerah berada pada kriteria sedang dan pada tahun 2021 rasio kemandirian berada pada angka 30,40% artinya kemandirian keuangan daerah berada pada kriteria cukup mandiri. Pemerintah kota Banjarmasin diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah sehingga juga dapat meningkatkan kemandirian pemerintah daerah dalam memenuhi kebutuhan daerah khususnya dalam hal keuangan.
Technological advances and the future of corporate and marketing communication: an international foresight study among experts from different professional backgrounds
Authors:   Macromedia University, Kolo Castulus , Haumer Florian ,   Macromedia University
Published: August 2022

This study strives to shed light on the potential impact of technological advances on specific aspects of corporate and marketing communication. It is based on an international survey among experts from different professional backgrounds (n=470) and a follow-up group discussion of the survey results with selected media industry experts to identify required actions by companies to cope with various aspects of change. Our foresight approach with a time horizon until about 2030 suggest that artificial intelligence (AI), virtual, mixed, or augmented reality, new human machine interfaces in general as well as internet of things (IoT) and blockchain will have the most substantial effects alongside with the increasing complexity and need for integration of various communication activities. Furthermore, content creation will become automated to a considerable extent in this decade and thus will require process innovation to get it organized. As a result, companies should build internal expertise on AI at decision-making level to avoid dependencies on external consultancy and set up a proactive partnering with suppliers of the other key technologies.
Artificial Intelligence-based Voice Assistants as Social Media Platform: anticipated Effect on Brands During Shopping
Authors:   University of Zurich, Mari Alex
Published: August 2022

Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies enable voice assistants (VA) such as Amazon Alexa and Alibaba Genie to perform activities that resemble cognitive functions associated with the human mind (Norvig, 2011). While performing complex tasks with consumers, VAs become more human-like exchange partners. As these AI-enabled devices learn consumer preferences and habits, they introduce biases and heuristics likely to affect individual and collective shopping behavior while posing new opportunities and threats for managers. Why should managers monitor the rapid diffusion of this novel ‘social media’ platform? What are the anticipated consequences for brands in the shopping context? This interpretative study uses in-depth interviews with elite informants (N = 31) to address these questions. Executives and experts predict that VAs assume a central relational role in the consumer market and progressively mediate market interactions. Simultaneously, they expect VA’s intrinsic social nature to influence consumption decisions increasingly. These fast-changing market dynamics within the context of voice commerce may have severe consequences for consumer brands. The main identified threats for managers and their implications are discussed.
Nostalgia, Retro-Marketing, and Neuromarketing: an Exploratory Review
Authors:   Universidade da Coruña, Crespo-Pereira Verónica , Membiela-Pollán Matías ,   Universidade da Coruña, Sánchez-Amboage Eva ,   Universidade da Coruña
Published: August 2022

In the last decades, neuroscience has provided an excellent comprehension of the impact of marketing outputs on cognitive and emotional processing. Understanding what constitutes the neurobiology of consumer decision-making has been the aim of neuromarketing since the beginning. New notions regarding the value of emotions in consumer preferences have changed the way companies develop their actions towards marketing and communication. Nostalgia has emerged as an effective strategy for reinforcing the positioning of established brands. Because of the nature of emotions in nostalgia and the trendy relationship between neuromarketing and emotions in business, this research offers an exploratory bibliographic review to set the guidelines that help in understanding the interplay between retro marketing, nostalgia, and neuromarketing on marketing consumption. This review was carried out in 3 phases: a) review of unstructured information, b) analysis, organization, and synthesis of content, and c) conclusions. Nostalgia is manifested through marketing stimuli that arise from people’s internal memory and, therefore, the feelings derived from cognitive responses (attitudes) followed by a particular behavioral reaction. Research points out the lack of literature/studies regarding neuroscientific methodology into nostalgic empirical research.