bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Suprastruktur, Infrastuktur Pendidikan terhadap Polesosbud
Authors: Susrianto Doni , As’ad As’ad , Jamrizal Jamrizal
Published: September 2023

The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is a country rich in natural and cultural resources, stretching from Sabang to Merauke with national borders. The aim of the research is to find out the state of Polisosbud, superstructure and infrastructure of Islamic education and the influence of the development of Polisosbud on Islamic education. The research method uses a qualitative approach and observation techniques, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that with the development of Polisosbud 2021, the cultural development index can provide a more comprehensive picture, covering 7 dimensions, namely cultural economy, education, socio-cultural resilience, cultural heritage, cultural expression, literacy culture and gender equality. Polisosbud superstructure and educational infrastructure are 3 things that are closely related and influence each other, meaning that education contains elements of Polisosbud. Polisosbud activities related to educational aspects. Polisosbud influences educational resources in the form of teacher salaries, learning support infrastructure and training. One of the most important contributions in the formation of meaningful learning is the presence of professional teachers.
Pelatihan Perkoperasian pada Koperasi LaRiba Indragiri di Tembilahan
Authors: Sai'in Sai'in , Risviyaldi Risviyaldi , Siagian Seri Yanti , Zariah Siti , Muhakam Ali , Rahman Sapria , Hidayat Taufiq , Ardiansyah Toni
Published: September 2023

Cooperative training is a work program from the STAI Auliaurrasyidin Tembilahan Islamic economics study program which is expected to increase students' interest in cooperating and increase knowledge in the field of cooperative economics. Methods This service activity is carried out using direct methods in the field. The audience for this service are Islamic economics students in semester VII (eighth). This training program is carried out for approximately 2 (two) months. From the results of the evaluation of community service activities regarding cooperative training through the LaRiba cooperative, the benefits include: Increased knowledge and understanding of students regarding the benefits of cooperatives, Increased knowledge and understanding of students regarding the procedures for forming cooperatives and Increased awareness and desire of students to participate and invite the community to become members of cooperatives. Through cooperative training, members of the LaRiba cooperative will receive greater benefits. They will have better access to cooperative products and services, improve their skills, and get better opportunities to participate in cooperative decision-making. Thus, it is hoped that the welfare of members can be improved.
Pemberdayaan Guru Al-Qur’an Hadis dalam Percepatan Menghafal Surat-Surat Pendek Siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 4 Merangin
Authors: Akhyaruddin Akhyaruddin
Published: September 2023

This research was conducted at MTs Negeri 4 Merangin, this research was motivated by the problem of empowering Al-Qur'an Hadith teachers towards the acceleration of memorizing short letters of Madrasah Tsanawiyah 4 Merangin students who were less than optimal. The research approach is a qualitative approach with the research subject of Al-Qur'an Hadith teachers and students. The research location is Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 4 Merangin. Collecting data using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. Based on the results of field research, several research conclusions were obtained as follows: The process of empowering teachers in the field of Al-Qur'an Hadith studies has been carried out, but in practice they still face many problems including the lack of textbooks, lack of student appreciation of memorization, and lack of time in providing teaching material.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Likuiditas Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) di Indonesia Tahun 2020-2023
Authors: Wulansari Rika Yuli , Arta Antri , Asiyah Binti Nur , Subagyo Rokhmat
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that affect liquidity in Islamic Commercial Banks (ICBs) in Indonesia. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The method used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression. To examine the factors influencing the liquidity of Islamic banks in Indonesia, the variables used are Short Term Mismatch (STM), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return on Assets (ROA), and Non-Performing Financing (NPF). This study uses monthly data from 2020 to 2023. The results of the study indicate that CAR and NPF variables have a positive and significant influence on STM, while the ROA variable has a positive influence but is not significant to the dependent variable STM. In this regard, it is recommended that Islamic banks maintain a healthy STM condition by increasing CAR and ROA and reducing NPF.
Penilaian dan Evaluasi Media Stop Motion Berbasis Pendekatan Inquiry Materi Sumber Daya Alam
Authors: Miftahurrahmi Miftahurrahmi , Herlinda Herlinda , Vebrianto Rian , Radeswandri Radeswandri
Published: September 2023

Learning media is a learning resource that can facilitate the learning process. The era of the 21st century as it is today increasingly developing, making the media increasingly innovate in accordance with what is currently industry 4.0. For this reason, the researchers assessed and evaluated the media that had been developed in the form of stop motion media based on an inquiry approach with Lee & Owens instructional materials on natural resources. The methodology used in this research is Research and Development research. This study involved 8 experts, 5 teachers and 3 lecturers, to validate the media using media validation instruments (media, language, and technology). Meanwhile, to assess the practicality of using media practicality instruments to see the effectiveness of the media by involving 30 students and 15 teachers in accordance with the scientific data were taken using the Google form and direct meetings with respondents. Data were analyzed using SPSS descriptively to reproduce the results of the media assessment. The results of this study are for the validation instrument it is known that the results of technologist (3.59%), media (3.75%) and language (3.62%) while for practical instruments it is known that teachers (3.70%) and students (3 .73%) in this case the media used is valid and has effectiveness and efficiency in an effective teaching and learning process.
Pengaruh Media Dadu Kata Bergambar terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan Peserta Didik
Authors: Hasnah Hasnah , Frasandy Rendy Nugraha , Yuliantika Sonya
Published: September 2023

The purpose of writing this research to determine the effect of pictorial word dice learning media to improve students' initial reading skills at SD IT. This type of research is a quasi-experimental. The population in this study were students of class III A and III B as many 46 students. Sampling was carried out using the Saturated Sampling technique, the class selected as the experimental class was III A and the control class was III B. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, tests, questionnaires, and documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out by normality test, homogeneity test, and hypothesis testing using SPSS.The results showed that the average post-test score for the experimental class was 88.38%. Based on the hypothesis test with SPSS obtained a significant in two sides (2-tailed) of = 0.000, it can be concluded that (0.000 <0.05). Therefore, it can be said that H0 which reads that there is no effect of using pictorial word dice learning media to improve students' initial reading ability is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of using pictorial word dice learning media to improve students' initial reading ability at SD IT.
Article Review : Analysis of the Development of Integrated Teaching Materials of Qur'anic Verses in Science Learning
Authors: Kholila Azhari
Published: September 2023

Teaching materials are very important for students to help students in understanding the subject matter. Good teaching materials should not only contain knowledge, but also contain spiritual, social, and emotional intelligence. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct research related to the development of teaching materials that are integrated verses of the Qur'an. The method used in this study is the literature review method In this study, researchers reviewed relevant online journals related to the development of integrated teaching materials for Qur'anic verses in science learning. Articles were analyzed in the 2017-2023 timeframe. This study used data obtained from reputable online journal articles published on the internet with a period of 2017-2023. Journal search using Google Scholar database with medium and high quality by entering the keywords "Teaching Materials", "Qur'anic Verses", and "Science Learning". The results showed that teaching materials integrated with verses of the Quran are very suitable, feasible and effective if used in learning.
Mengulas Hakikat Pendidik dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Afiva Nazwa , Afiva Nazwa , Afiva Nazwa
Published: September 2023

This article is structured to describe the essence of educators in Islamic education. Writing this article aims to describe the meaning of educators, the requirements to become an educator, who can be said to be an educator, the goals of educators in Islamic education, and also the nature of educators in Islamic education. In writing this article using the descriptive method (library research) or literature study method. From this article, it was found that the essence of an educator in Islamic education is a person who has broad insight and is responsible as a guide and also a motivator for his student to be able to develop their potential through the skills, experience and expertise possessed by student.
Breast conservation treatment and frozen section analysis of margins
Authors: Tan Mona P , Chia Clement Luck Khng , Woon Chang Yi , Goh Serene Si Ning , Soh Lin Seong , Yeo Chloe Fu Cui , Ong Marc Weijie , Wong Benjamin , Leong Joelle Hoi Ting , Goo Jerry Tiong Thye
Published: September 2023

I read with interest the article by Woon et al. published in a recent issue of the Annals on the reduction of re-excision rates with the use of intraoperative frozen section (FS) analysis.1 This certainly has the potential to improve patient outcomes after surgery as their study has demonstrated. It is also likely that a decrease in re-operation rates would have a positive influence on patients choice to undergo breast conservation treatment (BCT) rather than mastectomy.
Poorer outcomes following COVID-19 infection for patients with depression: A cohort analysis in South Korea
Authors: Lee Su Kyoung , Lim Yohwan , Jeong Seogsong , Han Hyun Wook
Published: September 2023

Introduction: It remains unknown whether patients with pre-existing depressive conditions are at high risk of severe COVID-19. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the association between patients with pre-existing depressive conditions and severe COVID-19.

Method: This study is part of the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency-COVID19-National Health Insurance Service cohort study of an ongoing large-scale health screening survey of adults 18 years and older residing in South Korea. Pre-existing depression status was measured from 552,860 patients who participated in a biennial health screening from 2019 to 2020. Finally, 29,106 confirmed COVID-19 patients were enrolled and followed up to track any severe clinical events within 1 month of their diagnosis date. Adjusted odds ratio (AOR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated using multivariate-adjusted logistic regression analysis.

Results: We identified 2868 COVID-19 patients with severe clinical events and 26,238 COVID-19 patients without severe clinical events. The moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms group showed an elevated odds of severe outcomes of COVID-19 (AOR, 1.46; 95% CI, 1.25–1.72), including those without vaccination (AOR, 1.32; 95% CI, 1.08–1.61) and those with complete vaccination (AOR, 1.76; 95% CI, 1.18–2.63). In addition, those who were diagnosed with depression along with depressive symptoms at the health screening revealed an increased risk of severe outcomes of COVID-19 (AOR, 2.22; 95% CI, 1.22–4.05).

Conclusion: Moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms were associated with higher odds of severe COVID-19 events in both no and complete vaccination groups. Participants with depressive symptoms may be at higher risk of severe outcomes of COVID-19.
Kebijakan Sistem Smart Kampung Terhadap Percepatan Pelayanan Publik Di Kabupaten Banyuwangi Pasca Berlakunya UU Cipta Kerja
Authors: Suyatna Suyatna , Garpy Pyvico Fadera , Nur Holifa Elita
Published: September 2023

Desa merupakan faktor terpenting bagi pemerintahan untuk menentukan bagaimana kebijakan Inovasi teknologi, sarana secara komprehensif yang akan dilakukan, sehingga penguatan Sumber Daya Manusia dan Sumberdaya alamnya ditingkatkan dengan harapan Desa menjadi lebih mandiri dan rakayt sejahtera.. Pemerintah memiliki tugas untuk menempatkan Desa sebagai icon utama dalam pembangunan infraktuktur ekonomi dan sosial. Keberadan program Smart Kampung merupakan salah satu inovasi yang kini dikembangkan oleh pemerintah Banyuwangi, Jawa Timur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peraturan bupati No. 60 tahun 2017 koheren dengan UU Cipta Kerja dan implementasi Smart Kampung di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. penelitian dalam artikel ini menggunakan analisis yuridis normatif, dalam artian kegiatan riset ini dilakukan dengan mengkaji dari berbagai aturan norma atau hukum yang bersifat formal seperti peraturan perundang-undangan, yang akan dihuhubungkan dengan perumusan masalah yang akan digunakan sebagai bahan dari pembahasan. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam riset ini statute approach (pendekatan perundang-undangan) dan conceptual approach (pendekatan konsep/ pendapat pakar). Hasil dari peneltian ini adalah program Smart Kampung yang diatur dalam Peraturan Bupati No. 60 Tahun 2017 Banyuwangi linier dengan Pasal yang ada dalam UU Ciptakerja yaitu Pasal 117, dimana dalam pasal tersebut menjelaskan bahwa tugas pemerintahan desa adalah mensejahterakan masyarakat desa sehingga mempermudah dalam penerapan dan perizinan program Smart Kampung karena dalam Peraturan Bupati No. 60 Tahun 2017 Banyuwangi hanya mengatur sistematika penerapannya saja.
Commercalization of Sun-Based Fishing Lights to Improve the Fisherman's Economy in the Horse Area, East Java, Indonesia
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jember & Jember City, East Java, Indonesia, Mulyono Resha Dwi Ayu Pangesti , Mahardiyanto Agus ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jember & Jember City, East Java, Indonesia, Afandi Mochammad Farid ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jember & Jember City, East Java, Indonesia, Aprillianto Bayu ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jember & Jember City, East Java, Indonesia, Komariyah Siti ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jember & Jember City, East Java, Indonesia
Published: September 2023

Fish Light is an innovation that uses solar panel lights with fishing techniques that have advantageous properties where fish are drawn to optical light stimulation in aids like lighting from lamps with electricity produced by Fish Light products so that fish catch fish more readily. reach out, gather, and seize. The goal of the project is to provide fishermen with the technology and catch maps they need to capture fish at a reasonable cost. Another objective of this research is to foster an entrepreneurial spirit to provide independent revenue for the University of Jember. It is envisaged that this would enable fishermen to replace energy sources from lights, which have an effect on boosting the income and profits of fishermen. Utilizing cutting-edge research and development techniques, the Horseshoe Area uses interviews, documentation, and light fish production to meet fishermen’s demands. Fish Light is produced using cutting-edge research and development techniques for fisherman in the Horseshoe Area, with interviews, documentation, and manufacturing tailored to their needs. Applying the findings of the Fish Light innovation research is quite doable. They can provide for the demands of fishermen in a sustainable and ecologically responsible way. The Fish Light device has undergone successful testing for its utility on fishermen in Muncar Village. The product is prepared for widespread usage and commercialization. Through a product resonance program that goes straight to fishermen in the Horseshoe Area and digital commercialization via a marketplace, the light fish product commercialization scheme is carried out. Using the right technology to raise the value of natural resources and boost the livelihood of fisherman Fish Light promotes SDG 7: Providing everyone with access to cheap, ecologically sustainable energy.
Analyzing the Situation of Increasing One-Time Social Insurance Withdrawals in Vietnam Policy Recommendations
Authors:   University of Labour and Social Affairs, Huong Le Thi Xuan , Pham Minh Tu ,   University of Labour and Social Affairs
Published: September 2023

In Vietnam, the situation of employees stopping participating in social insurance and withdrawing one-time social insurance has been an increasing trend in recent years, greatly affecting the implementation of the objectives of the social insurance policy. In this article, using secondary data collection methods and descriptive, comparative and contrasting statistical methods, the author has analyzed the current situation of legal regulations and the increasing situation of withdrawals from Onetime social insurance in Vietnam, analyzing the impact factors and challenges posed to employees and the social security system. The authors have proposed several recommendations and policy implications to limit the status of one-time social insurance benefits, towards realizing the goal of expanding social insurance coverage and ensuring income security for employees in their old age.
Government Spending, Population, and Poverty
Authors:   Postgraduate Student at Borobudur University, Jakarta Indonesia, Zaki Zaki
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of government spending on social assistance, subsidies, and population on poverty for the 2010-2020 period in West Sumatra. Test data analysis using descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing using partial tests, simultaneous tests, and Adjusted R Square. Data processing method using SPSS Version 16 and Microsoft Excel 2010. The results showed that there was no effect of social assistance on poverty in West Sumatra Province with a probability value of 0.486 > 0.05, the subsidy variable on poverty in West Sumatra Province with a significant probability of 0.610 > 0.05, and the population variable on poverty in West Sumatra Province has a significant and negative effect with a significant probability of 0.000 <0.05. Simultaneously there is the influence of social assistance, subsidies, and the population on poverty with a probability value of 0.000 <0.05. The magnitude of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable is shown by the adjusted r-square value of 89.9% and the remaining 10.1% is explained by other factors. The results of the study stated that social assistance and subsidies did not affect poverty, while the government stated that the program was aimed at alleviating poverty. So it is hoped that the programs created by policymakers at the provincial level are truly on target.
Short-Term Brain-Based Growth Mindset Pilot Intervention Indicates Potential of Diversion Programs For Early Offenders in the Juvenile Justice System
Authors:   Neuroscience and Behavior, University of Notre Dame, Hollender, B.S. Meredith , Michael Nancy ,   PhD, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame
Published: September 2023

The goal of the present research was to determine if a Brain-Based Growth Mindset Pilot Intervention implemented in a juvenile detention facility could change a set of beliefs surrounding self-efficacy and knowledge over one’s brain. Previous studies show that growth mindset interventions are most effective with youth from low socioeconomic households, and targeting changes in beliefs is particularly effective during adolescence because of the developmental milestones that accompany puberty. Detained juveniles tend to be adolescent minorities of low-income backgrounds with a higher number of adverse childhood experiences. Twenty-six detained juveniles participated in the pilot intervention. The intervention consisted of four, 30-minute lessons on neuroanatomy of the brain, neural plasticity, emotional regulation, and long-term neuronal development. Impact of the intervention was quantified by a Brain Health Intervention Scale (BHIS). The scale consisted of 31 affirm/deny statements that were designed to measure the knowledge gained or opinion changed by the participant about the brain. Analysis of pre- and postintervention scores on the BHIS indicate that this pilot intervention was a success with significant increases in knowledge from preintervention scores to post- intervention scores. Success in the intervention was negatively correlated with the number of previous detainments. Interventions that occur within the context of juvenile detentions must occur early, before multiple detainments have made it difficult to reverse the fixed mindset in previously detained youth. Results add further evidence that successful growth mindset interventions can be low-cost and light-touch. Brain-based growth mindset interventions must be explored early on as a diversion alternative for juvenile offenders.
The Effect of Capital Structure, Dividend Policy, and Foreign Ownership on Firm Value
Authors:   Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia, Sumarno Rafie Akbar , Setiawan Doddy ,   Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia
Published: September 2023

The value of the company is very useful for external and internal parties of the company because it is a reflection of the company's condition and public trust. This study aims to analyze the effect of capital structure, foreign ownership, and dividend policy on firm value by involving four control variables, namely company growth, company size, DAR and ROE. This research was conducted on real estate and property sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2018 with a sample of 140 companies. Data were collected from the Company's Financial Statements document, then analyzed using panel data regression using the Chow Test until the Fixed Common Effect model was selected. The results showed that foreign ownership and ROE had a significant positive effect on firm value. DAR has a negative effect, while capital structure, dividend policy, company size, and company growth have no effect on firm value.
Growth Opportunities and Default Risk among Nonfinancial Firm Listed in Kenya
Authors:   Moi University, Wanjala Sikuku Emmanuel , Nderitu Githaiga Peter ,   Moi University, Koske Naomi ,   Moi University
Published: September 2023

This paper analyses the impact of growth opportunities on default risk of nonfinancial listed firms in Kenya. The study employ panel data analysis to study the 31 nonfinancial listed firms between 2011 and 2020. Default risk is estimated by Merton’s (1974) distance to default, while growth opportunities is measured by the ratio of market to book value. The study employs the ordinary least squares to test the hypotheses, and both the fixed effect and random effect regression for robustness test. The results show that the growth opportunities has a negative and statistically significant effect on default risk. Furthermore, tangibility, institutional ownership, firm size, firm profitability and leverage were also found as exerting a significant effect on default risk. Managers may consider financing this growth opportunities using equity financing, which may lower the likelihood of default risk.
Can home-based training influence mood states and quality of life in Paralympic boccia athletes?
Authors: Arruda Sidcley Felix , Vasconcelos de Oliveira José Igor , Winckler Ciro , Costa André Santos , Paes Neto Pedro Pinheiro , Moura Simim Mário Antônio , Melo Oliveira Saulo Fernandes
Published: September 2023

To verify the influence of home-based exercise and the type of physical limitation on the mood and quality of life were analyzed 34 Brazilian paralympic boccia athletes (with functional classes BC1 = 8, BC2 = 8, BC3 = 9, and BC4 = 9) of both genders, with different disabilities (e.g., cerebral palsy, quadriplegia, polio, congenital malformation, and muscular dystrophy). Profile of the Mood States and Quality of Life questionnaires were sent via apps through social media in electronic forms, and distributed throughout the country, in the shape of a snowball. To compare the typical characteristics of exercise at home in social isolation in the domains of mood state and quality of life, the independent t-test and Mann-Whitney were used. Then, to verify the influence of home training characteristics in isolation in specific groups of athletes (with and without cerebral palsy/with and without assistance) on the domains of mood state and quality of life, an analysis of covariance. No relevant differences exist between mood states and quality of life among the different demographic information analyzed. However, when controlling for comparisons through training covariates and the frequency used, it was found that the perception of quality of life under the "physical" domain presents significant differences among the analysis groups. The frequency of training in question may be enhanced by support covariates and the type of disability, significantly influencing their perceptions of quality of life.
Keywords: Paralympic Sport; People with Disabilities; Cerebral Palsy; Sports Psychology; COVID-19.
Promoção do direito a brincar nas escolas do 1.º ciclo do ensino básico em Portugal: impacto no índice de satisfação das crianças e nas interações no recreio
Authors: Lourenço Ana , Pereira Beatriz , Mendes Rui , Martins Fernando
Published: September 2023

Brincar é um Direito da Criança e considerando o tempo que as crianças passam no contexto escolar, este deve assumir-se enquanto contexto privilegiado para a promoção deste Direito. Foi implementado um programa de promoção do Direito a Brincar em escolas do 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico (1.º CEB) de Lisboa, com o objetivo de melhorar as oportunidades lúdicas das crianças em contexto escolar. O estudo realizado é de natureza quantitativa e apresenta o impacto do programa de intervenção nas dimensões da satisfação das crianças e das interações ocorridas nos espaços de brincar exteriores após a intervenção. Constituem a amostra 357 sujeitos, 188 raparigas (52.7%) e 169 rapazes (47.3%), com idade 8.65±0.789. A amostra foi dividida em dois grupos de intervenção (G1 e G2) e um de controlo (G3). Utilizou-se um questionário para recolha do índice de satisfação, criado pela equipa de investigação e o questionário “Identificação das atividades e interações das crianças nos recreios” (Pereira, et al., 2016).Os resultados evidenciam que os grupos de intervenção demonstram uma maior satisfação com as pinturas de chão, mas o mesmo não acontece em relação aos materiais. Em relação aos materiais utilizados e às atividades desenvolvidas não existiram diferenças entre os grupos e é notória a prevalência de atividades e materiais ligados ao movimento e não a outras modalidades de atividade lúdica. Assim, o programa foi eficaz apenas em parte da intervenção o que pode ser explicado pelo facto do mesmo ter decorrido em período de restrições sanitárias ligadas à pandemia COVID-19.
Palavras-chave: Brincar, jogo, 1º CEB, recreio, crianças, saúde, covid-19.
Analisis Penerapan Good Corporate Governance Pada Kantor Kecamatan Sumobito
Authors: Pravitasari Tanty Putri , Febryani Irma Ika , Djasuli Mohamad
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to understand the forms and practices of good governance in the Sumobito District office. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis technique. This study found that the implementation of Good Corporate Governance in the Sumobito District Office was in accordance with the mechanism of good governance although there were still some weaknesses in its implementation in the field.
Pengaruh Strategi Marketing dan Brand Image. Terhadap Volume Penjualan Obat-Obatan Vitacimin PT. Takeda Indonesia Sumatera Utara
Authors: Putra Syah Roni , Waruwu Khamo , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of marketing strategy and Brand Image. on sales volume of PT Vitacimin drugs. Takeda Indonesia, North Sumatra. This research was conducted at PT. Takeda Indonesia, North Sumatra, with a population and sample of 60 Outlines (Supermarkets, Minimarkets and Wholesalers) were taken by purposive sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire with a Likert scale model. The requirements test is carried out by testing the validity and reliability tests as well as the classical assumption test. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression technique at a significance level of α = 0.05.The results of partial hypothesis testing have proven that there is an influence between advertising strategy on sales volume with a significant value level of 0.001 <0.05, thus Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. The results of partial hypothesis testing have proven that the influence between Brand Image. on Sales Volume has a significant effect of 0.000 <0.05. Thus Ha is accepted H0 is rejected. Furthermore, the F test proves that the two independent variables have a simultaneous effect on the dependent variable with a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 which is stated to have a positive and significant effect.From the results of the SPSS output it is known that the R square value simultaneously gives an effect with a percentage of 53.6% and the advantage is that it is influenced by other factors which are not examined in this discussion at 46.4%.
Pengaruh Semangat Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Kantor Distrik Navigasi Kelas II Teluk Bayur
Authors: Husna Nikmatul
Published: September 2023

This study entitled The Influence of Work Morale on Employee Performance at the Class II Navigation District Office of Teluk Bayur. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the influence of morale on employee performance at the Teluk Bayur Class II Navigation District Office. The population in this study were employees in the Teluk Bayur Class II Navigation District office, namely 147 people. Samples were taken as many as 50 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Based on the hypothesis in this study, it is assumed that there is an influence of morale on employee performance at the Teluk Bayur Class II Navigation District Office.The data analysis method that the authors used in this research was validity test, reliability test, variable descriptive analysis test, simple linear regression analysis, T test and F test. positive effect on employee performance, this is evidenced by the significant probability value of morale producing 0.003 which is smaller than 0.05. From the F test it can be concluded that the regression model can be used to predict morale which has a positive and significant effect on employee performance with a significant probability value producing 0.003 which is smaller than 0.05.
Analisis Perbedaan Tingkat Manajemen Laba Dan Profitabilitas Sebelum Dan Sesudah Akuisisi
Authors: Yusnita Irni
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine whether there is a difference between before and after making an acquisition in the 2011-2019 period by analyzing earnings management and profitability four years before and four years after. This study uses secondary data from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the form of financial reports. The method of determining the sample is by purposive sampling, obtained a sample of 8 companies. The analysis technique used in this study was the Wilcoxon signed test because the data after the normality test was not normal. Based on the analysis, it is found that earnings management as measured by discretionary accruals has a significant difference between before and after making an acquisition, and for profitability as measured by return on equity (ROE) there is also a significant difference between before and after making an acquisition. Thus it can be concluded that there are differences in earnings management and profitability between before and after making an acquisition.
Analisis Dampak Manajemen Konflik Toxic Friendship Pada Santri di Pondok Pesantren Darul Arifin 2
Authors: Zulfah Rania Firdausiah , Fitriyah Della Wahyu , Zuhro’ Fitriana Ani Qotus
Published: September 2023

Being born into social beings makes humans dependent on one another. Building a friendship is a must as a form of human truth as a social being. Sometimes friends come and go according to where and the conditions experienced. However, it is not uncommon for friendships to be successfully built over the years. This study aims to determine the impact of toxic friendship experienced by students at Darul Arifin 2 Islamic Boarding School in terms of mental aspects such as insecurity, crisis of trust, and depression. The research method used in this journal is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, interviews, and documentation methods. Based on the results of research from interviews with sources, the sources stated that toxic friendship actions at Darul Arifin Islamic Boarding School do exist, in the form of toxic friendship actions, namely, criticism, bullying, no empathy, and body shaming. The results of this study indicate the different conditions experienced by each student in responding to the stimulus given by toxic friendship. The toxic friendship behavior experienced by students of Darul Arifin 2 Islamic Boarding School is dominant in the form of criticism and lack of empathy, then the impact experienced is dominant in feeling insecure and low self-confidence.
Analisis Fenomena Budaya Ngopi Sebagai Gaya Hidup Generasi Millenial (Studi Kasus pada Coffee Shop Pasco Bagan Batu Riau)
Authors: Husna Isnaini , Ramadhani Sri , Ilhamy Muhammad Lathief
Published: September 2023

This study aims to find out how the cultural phenomenon coffee as a lifestyle for the millennial generation and how things form millennial generation lifestyle at Coffee Shop Pasco Bagan Batu Riau. Study This method uses a qualitative descriptive method. The type of data used in this study are primary and secondary data. Data collection technique through observation, interviews, and documentation. Informants in this study is Mr. Uqi Simasu as the owner of Coffee Shop Pasco. And visitors Coffee Shop Pasco. The data analysis technique in this study is data reduction, presentation of data, and drawing conclusions. The research results show the phenomenon of coffee culture as a lifestyle created through the Coffee Shop. Pasco is like hanging out with friends, chatting, discussing regarding work, doing college assignments and office assignments. As well as results research shows that there is an interest in the millennial generation for cafes. Pasco, so that the millennial generation really likes to visit the Coffee Shop Pasco. The phenomenon that occurs shows that the existence of Coffee Shop Pasco is one of the cultures as a lifestyle for the millennial generation at this time.Where Coffee Shop Pasco has become a place to facilitate generations millennials in carrying out one's activities, interests and opinions so that creating a coffee culture as a lifestyle for the millennial generation at this time.
Analisis Dampak Keberadaan Transportasi Online Pada Pendapatan Dan Kesempatan Kerja Tukang Becak (Studi Kasus Kec. Panyabungan Kota Kab. Mandailing Natal)
Authors: Nur Lailan , Rhokan Mustapa Khamal , Inayah Nurul
Published: September 2023

The development of information technology in Indonesia has experienced a rapid increase in this modern era. One of these technological developments is the internet which is the result of information technology that covers the whole world, where the internet is used to improve people's welfare from both the economic, health and educational aspects. the only online transportation business. The appearance of online transportation has shaken users or other transportation workers, especially pedicab drivers. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of the emergence of this online transportation on pedicab drivers, especially on their income and employment opportunities. This study uses a qualitative method. Data collection techniques in this study by observing and interviewing. Based on the results of observations and interviews conducted, the existence of this online transportation can make the income of pedicab drivers decrease, while in job opportunities many pedicab drivers have switched professions to online transportation, but pedicab drivers who remain in their profession make this a motivation to work. In addition, the community responds that the existence of online transportation has a good influence because it makes their activities easier, but there are also those who do not feel affected because of a lack of knowledge of technology.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan Pada PT Panasonic Manufacturing Indonesia
Authors: Basrun Lusy Yuniar , Agung Syahrum , Kuraesin Ecin
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work stress, workload on employee turnover intention. This research method is quantitative, and the population used is employees of PT Panasonic Manufacturing Indonesia with a sample size of 50 respondents to Business Unit X employees. Researchers used data collection techniques in the form of observation, questionnaires, literature study. The instrument test results in this study used multiple regression analysis, t test, and then f test and the results obtained from this study are that on the Job Stress variable (X1), positive and significant results are obtained for the employee turnover intention variable (Y), which can be interpreted as having high work stress for employees, so will high turnover intention. the workload variable (X2) has a positive and significant relationship to employee turnover intention, which means that there is a high workload, the higher the turnover intention.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Aparatur Peradilan Dengan Motivasi Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening pada Peradilan Agama Se-Sumatera Barat
Authors: Hidayat Rifka , Almasdi Almasdi
Published: September 2023

In West Sumatra Province, judicial power within the religious judiciary is carried out by the Padang High Court of Religion and 18 work units of the Religious Courts throughout West Sumatra. Court service is an activity in the context of fulfilling service needs for the community, specifically justice seekers based on the laws and regulations and the principles of public service. As an institution with the principles of public service, the judiciary must continuously improve organizational performance. Improved organizational performance will be achieved by increasing the performance of the apparatus on duty in each work unit within the judiciary. Factors that affect the performance of the judicial apparatus can be internal and external factors. This study aims to reveal the influence of organizational culture and job satisfaction on the performance of the judicial apparatus with work motivation as an intervening variable in the Religious Courts of West Sumatra. The subject of the study was the apparatus of the Religious Courts of West Sumatra as many as 106 people were determined using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique. This type of research is quantitative research. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire with a Likert scale model of 5 alternative answers. Data analysis was performed using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) analysis which was operated based on Partial Least Square (PLS) with three independent variables and one dependent variable. This study found that organizational culture had a positive and significant effect on the performance of the judicial apparatus, while job satisfaction had no effect on the performance of the judicial apparatus in the Religious Courts of West Sumatra, however, organizational culture and job satisfaction had a positive and significant effect on the work motivation of the judicial apparatus in the Religious Courts of West Sumatra. Meanwhile, work motivation does not mediate the relationship between organizational culture and job satisfaction with the performance of the judicial apparatus in the Religious Courts throughout West Sumatra.
CONSCIÊNCIA FONOLÓGICA E APRENDIZAGEM DA LÍNGUA ESCRITA:
Authors: Galvão Érica Raiane de Santana , Pinheiro Viviane Caline de Souza , Santos Adriana Cavalcanti dos
Published: September 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a aprendizagem da Língua Portuguesa a partir de uma intervenção didática com foco na construção da consciência fonológica. Trata-se, metodologicamente, de uma pesquisa qualitativa. Os resultados apontam que as atividades de consciência fonológica contribuíram de modo significativo no aprendizado da leitura e da escrita, reafirmando que é fundamental um trabalho sistemático em sala, a fim de levar os estudantes a fazerem reflexões fonológicas e, desse modo, contribuírem no processo de aprendizagem da língua escrita. Assim, é fundamental um trabalho sistemático em sala, com o fim de levar os estudantes a fazerem reflexões fonológicas, visando uma colaboração mais efetiva, no processo de alfabetização dos mesmos.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES ALFABETIZADORES E A UTILIZAÇÃO DE TECNOLOGIAS
Authors: Nunes Klívia de Cássia Silva , Souza Raquel Aparecida de
Published: September 2023

O estudo apresenta reflexões sobre a formação de professores alfabetizadores e as possibilidades de inserção de tecnologias nas práticas alfabetizadoras, a partir de uma visão crítica de educação. Enquanto enfoque teórico e metodológico, nos baseamos em uma abordagem dialética apoiada por uma revisão bibliográfica, com foco na Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica e na Psicologia Histórico-cultural. Compreendemos ser preciso avançarmos nessas discussões, buscando relações para um repensar as práticas de formação de professores alfabetizadores, pautados em uma teoria crítica que possibilite o desenvolvimento do educando, de forma que os docentes, em suas práticas sociais, ao utilizarem tecnologias, possam contribuir para que o aluno também se posicione criticamente diante da realidade que se apresenta
RELAÇÕES ENTRE A FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA E AS PRÁTICAS PEDAGÓGICAS DE PROFESSORES ALFABETIZADORES
Authors: Miguel dos Santos da Paz Anderson , Santos Maisa Evangelista , Pereira Cláudio Alves
Published: September 2023

O artigo trata de uma pesquisa qualitativa de caráter descritivo e interpretativo, do tipo estudo de caso, com dados submetidos à análise de conteúdo. Adotou-se o instrumento da entrevista com roteiro semiestruturado para a coleta dos dados. Buscou-se compreender como as práticas pedagógicas dos professores alfabetizadores se relacionam com seus processos de formação continuada, além de interpretar os elementos que caracterizam o ensino da aquisição da leitura e da escrita. Os resultados da pesquisa apontam que as práticas das entrevistadas são construídas por estratégias que consideram as prescrições presentes nas atividades propostas pela secretaria municipal de educação, combinando com autonomia dos educadores em escolher o método a ser utilizado na alfabetização de seus alunos.
A FORMAÇÃO DO ALFABETIZADOR
Authors: Pimentel Camillo Barra Nova de Melo Eliane
Published: September 2023

A Formação do Alfabetizador constitui-se temática relevante em países periféricos como o Brasil, que, apesar de ter atingido quase que a universalização da Educação Básica, possui uma dívida de educação para com sua população. O objetivo deste artigo é identificar as principais temáticas pesquisadas junto aos cursos de Pedagogia-licenciatura e suas contribuições para a Formação do Alfabetizador. Esta é uma pesquisa denominada estado da arte que usou o Catálogo de Teses de Dissertações da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) (2012-2018). Entre os resultados apresentaram-se: I. ausência de pesquisas desenvolvidas junto aos cursos de Pedagogia-licenciatura da região Norte do Brasil e II. baixa frequência de estudos voltados à Formação do Alfabetizador.
ALFABETIZAÇÃO E LETRAMENTO EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Suhr Inge , Campos Jhenyffer Maisa Campos de
Published: September 2023

Em virtude da crise generalizada que se instalou no país com a propagação do vírus da COVID-19 e, em consequência, da utilização do ensino remoto, essa pesquisa preocupou-se em compreender o cenário da alfabetização e do letramento nessa conjuntura. Por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica, de caráter exploratório, foram analisados a partir de princípios da análise de conteúdo, vinte artigos de diferentes periódicos, abordando a alfabetização e o letramento sob o enquadre da pandemia. Como resultado da análise foi possível mostrar os desafios que envolveram as aulas remotas, considerando as especificidades da alfabetização e do letramento no contexto da pandemia; assim como propor uma reflexão acerca das perdas e dos possíveis ganhos oriundos do ensino remoto emergencial.
LEITURA E ESCRITA NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Nogueira Gabriela Medeiros , Carvalho Rodrigo Saballa
Published: September 2023

Contemporaneamente, na esteira da implantação da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BRASIL, 2017), da Política Nacional de Alfabetização – PNA (2019) e da difusão dos livros didáticos para as crianças da pré-escola por meio do PNLD/2022, considera-se imprescindíveis as discussões sobre leitura e escrita na Educação Infantil. Entende-se que essa temática, tanto no âmbito epistêmico emergente das investigações em curso (empírica ou bibliográfica), quanto das políticas curriculares e práticas pedagógicas nas instituições de atendimento às crianças na primeira etapa da Educação Básica, encontra-se em um intenso campo de debates. Assim, o objetivo deste dossiê é o de visibilizar pesquisas que privilegiaram a temática da leitura e escrita na Educação Infantil em suas diversas possibilidades, sejam elas, pelo viés: das práticas pedagógicas no cotidiano das instituições escolares; do currículo e documentos oficiais; das políticas públicas; pela discussão de conceitos como linguagem, leitura, escrita, oralidade, alfabetização, letramento ou, literatura. Também foram acolhidos trabalhos que discutem propostas de leitura e escrita na Educação Infantil no âmbito da formação de professores e em outros países.

Diante do exposto, entende-se que o dossiê Leitura e Escrita na Educação Infantil representa uma profícua contribuição para o campo da alfabetização, uma vez que a partir das especificidades da educação de crianças pequenas, toma a primeira etapa da Educação Básica como lócus de discussão, ampliando e adensando os estudos nesta área. Entretanto, considera-se que a contribuição é especialmente importante para a Educação Infantil, uma vez que os artigos que compõem o dossiê compartilham perspectivas contemporâneas sobre a temática da leitura e escrita com crianças pequenas. Desse ponto de vista, avalia-se como um desafio a proposição deste dossiê, tendo em vista os impasses, resistências e contradições históricas que há entre os(as) pesquisadores(as) da área da Educação Infantil sobre o tema da leitura e da escrita com as crianças.