bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pandangan Dunia Pengguna Perniagaan Dalam Talian Tentang Jenayah Siber
Authors: Abdul Karim Muhamad Yusri , Lyndon Novel
Published: July 2023

Pengguna perniagaan dalam talian sering kali menjadi mangsa jenayah siber walaupun pelbagai usaha telah dilakukan oleh pihak kerajaan melalui penguatkuasaan dan program pencegahan. Secara konseptualnya, jenayah siber merupakan suatu bentuk perlakuan jenayah yang menggunakan sebarang jenis peranti elektronik melalui sambungan perkhidmatan internet yang mampu menjangkaui batasan dari sesebuah negara ke negara yang lain dalam tempoh masa yang singkat dan tidak mempunyai sempadan. Justeru itu kajian ini dilakukan adalah untuk meneliti pandangan dunia pengguna dalam talian tentang jenayah siber dan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan mereka berpandangan demikian. Di samping itu, kajian ini turut mengenal pasti faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pengguna memilih pembelian dalam talian berbanding dengan pembelian secara konvensional. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui paradigma penyelidikan abduktif. Sejumlah 16 orang informan telah dipilih menggunakan teknik persampelan bola salji yang terdiri daripada lima orang lelaki dan sebelas orang wanita yang ditemu bual secara mendalam. Hasil kajian mendapati terdapat lima pemahaman mereka tentang jenayah siber. Lima perkara tersebut ialah jenayah siber ialah aktiviti peras ugut siber, pelanggaran data peribadi pengguna, aktiviti kecurian identiti pengguna, gangguan psikologikal, mental, buli siber dan kepura-puraan mendapatkan data berdasarkan organisasi yang terkenal. Kesimpulannya, hubungan sosial dan teknologi saling bergantung antara satu sama lain dan hampir kesemua masyarakat di dunia ini telah beralih daripada pembelian secara konvensional kepada teknologi pintar. Implikasi kajian ialah jangkaan sosial dan struktur kuasa yang mengelilingi perbuatan jenayah perlu dikawal bukan sahaja oleh pihak berkuasa tetapi juga oleh struktur sosial masyarakat.
Adaptasi Pelajar Antarabangsa di Malaysia: Meneroka Isu Kejutan Budaya di Universiti Swasta
Authors: Abd Malek Safrena Noreen , Ahmad Abdul Latiff , Wan Mahmud Wan Amizah
Published: July 2023

Kejutan budaya adalah fenomena ketara yang dialami oleh pelajar antarabangsa semasa perjalanan pendidikan mereka ke luar negara. Kajian kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk meneroka pengalaman pelajar antarabangsa dalam konteks kejutan budaya, dengan tumpuan khusus pada cabaran emosi, kesukaran komunikasi dan penyesuaian budaya mereka. Pernyataan masalah menangani keperluan untuk pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang cabaran yang dihadapi oleh pelajar antarabangsa untuk membangunkan intervensi yang disasarkan dan mekanisme sokongan yang menggalakkan kesejahteraan dan kejayaan akademik mereka. Objektif utama kajian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan pandangan tentang pengalaman dan strategi mengatasi yang digunakan oleh pelajar antarabangsa untuk mengemudi kejutan budaya. Teori Pembinaan Sosial berfungsi sebagai kerangka teori, menonjolkan sifat kejutan budaya yang dibina secara sosial dan menekankan kepentingan pengalaman subjektif dan proses membuat makna. Pensampelan bertujuan digunakan untuk memilih kumpulan peserta yang pelbagai dan latar belakang budaya yang berlainan. Temu bual mendalam dijalankan membolehkan peserta berkongsi perspektif, emosi dan cabaran unik mereka yang berkaitan dengan kejutan budaya. Cabaran emosi, seperti perasaan kesunyian, kerinduan, dan kebimbangan, muncul sebagai faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kesejahteraan dan penyesuaian mereka. Kesukaran komunikasi, termasuk halangan bahasa dan perbezaan dalam komunikasi bukan lisan, menghalang interaksi akademik dan sosial mereka. Cabaran pelarasan budaya, merangkumi keperluan untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan norma sosial baharu dan jangkaan akademik, menambahkan lagi pengalaman kejutan budaya mereka. Selain itu, kajian ini mendedahkan pelbagai strategi daya tindak yang digunakan oleh pelajar antarabangsa. Mendapatkan sokongan sosial daripada rakan sebaya, fakulti dan perkhidmatan sokongan adalah pendekatan biasa. Penemuan ini menyumbang kepada literatur sedia ada dan memaklumkan universiti dan perkhidmatan sokongan dalam membangunkan program yang disesuaikan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kejayaan akademik pelajar antarabangsa.
Using Malaysian Independent Film Gadoh as a Pedagogical Tool to Shift Ethnic Boundaries
Authors: Mohd Tajuddin Fatimah , Amir Hamzah Shazlin
Published: July 2023

This paper investigates the use of a Malaysian independent film as a pedagogical tool to facilitate the shifting of ethnic boundaries among selected Malaysian university students. The concept of ethnic boundaries by Mansor (2012) has been applied to evaluate the shifting ethnic boundaries. There are two research objectives for this study which are, firstly, to explore the perceptions of the students on the use of Malaysian Independent film, Gadoh as a pedagogical tool to discuss sensitive issues relating to interethnic relations in Malaysia and secondly, to evaluate the changes in the shifting of their ethnic boundaries based on their perceptions of the film. Five participants have been purposively selected from different ethnic backgrounds and fields of studies to participate in a focus group discussion. The findings suggests that Gadoh is perceived as a potential pedagogical tool for experiential learning, critical awareness on the issues of ethnic relations and lastly, as a platform to explore conflict and reconciliation suggestions provided by the film. Participants were able to thin and dissolve their ethnic boundaries due to being exposed to different standpoints beyond one’s ethnic boundaries.
Plant-base Meat as Future Alternative: A Study of Malaysian Consumers Purchase Intention
Authors: Abu Bakar Ahmad Redhuan , Mahzan Nurul Alia , Tarmazi Siti Anis Adilah , Tumin Siti Aisyah
Published: July 2023

A large scales livestock production will lead to the greenhouse effect and gas emissions. Excessive greenhouse gas emissions and changes in climate are believed to be the main contributor to several serious global threats and global warming. However, recent fake halal meat cases in Malaysia had cause doubt among Malaysian consumers in purchasing meat products. As an option, plant-base meat may offer as a safer alternative for both meat and Halal demand. Plant-based meat is an alternative for conventional meat in terms of texture, taste, and appearance. Thus, this research intended to measure consumer purchase intention for plant-based meat products under the attribute of attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, product knowledge, and environmental concern. Total of 155 respondents participated in this survey and the questionnaire are widely distributed using the application of Google Form during Covid-19 Movement control Order (MCO). The correlation results portray consumer purchase intention on plant-based meat products is significant and correlated towards attitude, subjective norms, perceive behavioral control, product knowledge and environmental concern.
Teachers' Beliefs of Coronavirus on Online Learning
Authors: Ishak Mohd. Zaki , Gregory K. Han Crispina , Ngui Wirawati , Choon Keong Tan , Utu Satu Haridah
Published: July 2023

The learning and simplification in the 21st century particularly due to covid-19 is a real challenge for each individual teacher. Virtual classroom, multimedia, mobile learning, electronic learning, and cloud technologies as the components of digital learning play a vital role in this century but a sudden shift to totally online learning, instead of real classroom, has triggered teachers to change in their learning and simplification. Hence, this study is carried out to explore teachers’ beliefs of how corona virus impact on online learning. This study applied the qualitative study with 58 informants using the purposive sampling method. Motivation, engagement, social relationships, entertainment, creativity, and virtual experiments are the themes identified from this study. The impact of the coronavirus on online learning has been profound, affecting various aspects of education.
Línguas e culturas guarani na universidade brasileira
Authors: Jochims Schneider Vítor , Gonçalves Gabriel Eduardo
Published: July 2023

Tendo por base reflexões decoloniais, este estudo, de cunho qualitativo, tem como objetivo identificar e analisar produções acadêmicas de pesquisa em torno de línguas e culturas guarani em universidades brasileiras integrantes da Associação Grupo de Universidades Montevideo (AUGM). Num primeiro momento, apresentamos um panorama a respeito das línguas indígenas presentes na América Latina contemporânea, seguido da apresentação de um histórico das línguas guarani. Na seção seguinte, é apresentado um levantamento de produções de pesquisa em torno da língua e cultura guarani, realizadas em quinze universidades brasileiras, entre 2015 e 2020. A partir dos dados apresentados, propomos uma análise específica das pesquisas desenvolvidas na área de estudos da linguagem a respeito de línguas e culturas guarani.
Ousar se revoltar
Authors: Santana Monik , Ribeiro de Oliveira Cortes Gerenice
Published: July 2023

Historicamente, a mulher negra brasileira tem sofrido opressão de uma sociedade machista e que tem o racismo como forma sistemática de discriminação. Entretanto, as mídias digitais, enquanto espaço discursivo e de embates ideológicos, são ocupadas para os contradiscursos e confrontos. Apoiando-se na Análise de Discurso (AD) pêcheuxtiana, este trabalho visa analisar o funcionamento dos gestos de resistência de mulheres negras brasileiras ao discurso racista e machista, na rede social Instagram. Buscamos também compreender como esses discursos são afetados pelas condições de produção/circulação dessa rede. Utilizamos o recurso do print screen (captura de tela) para formar um arquivo de materialidades digitais e recortamos duas Sequências Discursivas (SDs), que constituem o corpus discursivo. Nos gestos analíticos, observamos o funcionamento de um jogo de forças da memória dos discursos racista e machista, que se atualizam na/em rede com efeitos de (des)estabilização, confrontos discursivos e resistência.
Manajemen Anestesi Perioperatif pada Acute Fatty Liver of Pregnancy
Authors: Ikhwandi Arif , Fajar Apsari Ratih Kumala , Uyun Yusmein
Published: July 2023

Acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP) adalah salah satu penyakit hati yang muncul pada kehamilan (terutama pada trimester ketiga) yang jarang namun termasuk ke dalam salah satu kegawataruratan obstetri yang berpotensi terjadinya komplikasi yang fatal yang menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan janin. Kelainan ini ditandai dengan akumulasi lemak mikrovesikuler dalam hepatosit. Ciri khas penyakit ini adalah ikterik, koagulopati dan ensefalopati yang disebabkan karena gagal hati akut. Penyebabnya belum diketahui secara pasti, namun dicurigai karena adanya defisiensi rantai panjang 3-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase (LCHAD) pada ibu. Kriteria klinis Swansea sangat berguna dalam mengenali dan mendiagnosis dini AFLP. Pentingnya pengenalan dini dan manajemen multidisipilin untuk menurunkan mortalitas. Persalinanan segera merupakan kunci untuk mencegah terjadinya perburukan ibu dan kematian intrauterin. Tatalaksana mendasar pada pasien dengan AFLP meliputi persalinan segera, antisipasi dan penanganan suportif terhadap komplikasi gagal hati akut di unit perawatan intensif (ICU), serta pertimbangan untuk melakukan transplantasi hati sebagai opsi terakhir pada kasus gagal hati fulminan. Oleh karena itu, penanganan kondisi ini memerlukan tim medis multidisiplin yang terdiri dari berbagai spesialis di rumah sakit tingkat lanjutan (tersier).
CLIMATE VARIABILITY AND RESPONSE STRATEGIES AMONG COMMUNITIES IN THE NORTHERN PARTS OF KENYA. A CRITICAL LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: K.O Albert
Published: July 2023

Purpose: Although knowledge on climate variability is vital in addressing livelihood vulnerability to climate shocks, studies that link climate variability to rural livelihood responses and changes are few. The general objective of the study was to understand perception of climate variability and livelihood response strategies among the communities in the northern part of Kenya.

Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps.

Findings: There is need for concerted efforts to build not only on adopted household adaptation strategies but also help them reduce current vulnerability as well as build future resilience.

Unique Contribution to Theory and Practice: There is need to engage communities to understand their levels of vulnerability and design their own sustainable adaptation action plans. This can be done through adoption of the Community Managed Disaster Risk Reduction (CMDRR) model which among other measures involve capacity building of community members and development partners to participate in and help local people adapt to their livelihood strategies accordingly.

Keywords: Climate change impacts, adaptation, livelihood adaptation strategies, climate variability, household
ASSESSMENTS OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND DEGRADATION ON FRESHWATER AND LOCAL COMMUNITIES PARTICIPATION IN ESSERA DISTRICT, DAWRO ZONE, SOUTH WESTERN ETHIOPIA
Authors: Amenu Bekele Tona
Published: July 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of land degradation on freshwater and local communities’ participation in case Essera districtMethodology: This study was carried out in Essera Woreda of Dawuro zone in Ethiopia. Essera district was selected using purposive sampling technique because of the extensive problems of effect of land degradation on freshwater biodiversity and local community’s participation. The study was conducted using a combination of qualitative and participatory methods of data collection, including formal and informal interviews, semi-structured interviews; Key informant interviews (KI) as well as focus group discussion (FGD) with elderly people, model farmers, DAs and other concerned government bodies. The study was employed both primary and secondary data source. Primary data was collected from personal interview transect walking, and direct observation of the study area. The secondary data included information from natural resource office, other stakeholder office and review of different written document reports. The study data was collected through key informant interview and questionnaire. Microsoft excel 2010 was used for analyzing data and generating tabulated reports and charts. Tabular and categorization method was used as a method of data analysis for qualitative information.Results: The problem of land degradation could not be solved without addressing the socio-economic problems of the area. Demand based technologies; people’s participation, effective conservation, education and sense of ownership are the key elements essential for the sustainable management of natural resources. Simple and low cost technologies are more acceptable for farmers rather than expensive and labor intensive conservation techniques. Farmers need technologies which they can easily understand and implement on their farms with minimum cost.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: Sustainable and participatory soil and water conservation structures must be developed to reduce degradation and achieve the productivity of the eroded land. Further, the government or NGO’s should provide alternative source of fuel (Electricity, Natural gas etc.), so that natural vegetation and crop residue would be saved and used for soil and water conservation.
PENETAPAN KADAR ALKALOID TOTAL DALAM EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN MINT (Mentha Piperita L.) SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS
Authors: Ifantri Devi , Rawar Ellsya Angeline
Published: July 2023

Daun mint (Mentha piperita L.) merupakan herba yang banyak digunakan dalam industri obat tradisional untuk produksi minyak atsiri. Daun mint memiliki aktivitas farmakologi seperti antimikroba. Senyawa kimia yang terkandung dalam daun mint adalah tanin, flavonoid, asam fenolat, triterpene, vitamin C dan provitamin A, mineral fosfor, besi, kalsium, dan kalium. Penetapan kadar alkaloid dalam ekstrak etanol daun mint belum pernah dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menetapkan kadar alkaloid total dalam ekstrak etanol daun mint (Mentha Piperita L.) dengan metode spektofotometri UV-Vis. Penentuan kadar alkaloid total ekstrak etanol daun ini ditentukan berdasarkan nilai absorbansi yang diukur dengan panjang gelombang 273 nm menggunakan standar kafein. Hasil penetapan kadar alkaloid total yang diperoleh pada ekstrak etanol daun mint sebesar 30,28 mg/g dengan persentase 3,03 %.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Disiplin Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pegawai Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kota Palembang
Authors: Putri Muthi'ah , Hildayanti Siti Komariah , Veronica Meilin
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of motivation and work discipline on employee productivity at the National Land Agency Office in Palembang City. Employee productivity is the relative work output compared to the set standards. It serves as a measure for evaluating the capability and performance of employees and provides valuable information related to human resources in a company. The research is a quantitative descriptive study using questionnaires. The sample size for this study is 60 employees at the National Land Agency Office in Palembang City. The data analysis techniques include classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination. Based on the t-test results, the variable of work motivation partially has a positive and significant effect on work productivity. The significance value is 0.043 < 0.05, and the t-value is 2.067 > t-table 2.002. Similarly, the variable of work discipline partially has a positive and significant effect on work productivity. The significance value is 0.000 < 0.05, and the t-value is 3.899 > t-table 2.002. These results indicate that both work motivation and discipline have a significant impact on employee productivity. Furthermore, the simultaneous test (F-test) shows that both work motivation and discipline together have a positive and significant influence on work productivity. The obtained F-value is 10.087, while the F-table value is 3.16, with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. The R Square value of 0.689 or 68.9% indicates that both work motivation and discipline significantly affect employee productivity at the National Land Agency Office in Palembang City.
Pengaruh Rekrutmen dan Pengembangaan Karir terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Kantor DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Mariska Selly , Halin Hamid , Veronica Meilin
Published: July 2023

The study analyzed the impact of recruitment and career development on employee performance in the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) Office of South Sumatera Province. A quantitative approach was used, and data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to 76 respondents. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, classical assumption tests, t-test, and F-test. The research findings indicate that recruitment has a significant positive effect on employee performance, with a significance value of 0.041. Similarly, career development also has a significant positive effect on employee performance, with a significance value of 0.000. Furthermore, both recruitment and career development together have a significant positive effect on employee performance, with a significance value of 0.000. The coefficient of determination analysis reveals that the variables of recruitment and career development explain 23.4% of the variance in employee performance, while the remaining 76.6% is influenced or explained by other variables beyond the scope of this study
Effects of Infrastructural Facilities on Residential Properties Rental Values in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria
Authors: Odunnaike J. S. , Olagoke Salami, S.O.
Published: July 2023

This paper aims at examining the influence of infrastructures on rental values of properties in Kemta Housing Estate, Abeokuta, Ogun State. Infrastructure is key in the assessment of the status of any urban area. Real Estate is the physical and appurtenances affixed to land while Real Property which denotes ownership includes all interest, benefits and rights inherent in the ownership of physical real estate., the value of Property is affected by factors such as environmental, accessibility, neighborhoods and property characteristics. Questionnaires were given to the Residents of Kemta Housing Estate, out of 155 questionnaires administered, only 105(67%) were retrieved and used for the analysis. Frequency tables alongside percentages were employed in analyzing the information retrieved while level of importance of the infrastructure facilities was analyzed with Relative Importance Index. It was revealed that majority of the Residents are tenants (61%) and infrastructural facilities (73%) was a major influence on the value of properties in the estate, others include water, good roads and provision of security. Major findings of this study are that availability of Medical Facilities (RII=2.72), well maintained roads with RII=3.12, improved Electricity supply and Drainage systems with RII of 2.75 where the most important facilities that the Residents of Kemta Housing Estate loves so much. Continuous maintenance of the available facilities had great influence on the rental values of the properties in the Estate and there has been an annual increase of rent in the Estate. To enhance the livability of residents within the estate, proper maintenance of the available facilities and construction/purchase of more facilities is hereby recommended.
Ruido y tráfico vehicular en las principales vías de la ciudad de Tacna durante la pandemia COVID - 19
Authors: Almanza Quispe Williams Sergio , Lazo Ramos Richard Sabino , Navarro Barrio de Mendoza Anggela Graciela , Oré Ramos Dariela Mayling , Arias Menéndez Pierina Fabiolla , Santana Flor María Laura
Published: July 2023

El tráfico vehicular aumentó en gran parte del mundo en los últimos tiempos y todo indica que seguirá agravándose, constituyendo un peligro para la calidad de vida urbana. Los fuertes impactos negativos, tanto inmediatos como de largo plazo, exigen esfuerzos multidisciplinarios para mantenerla bajo control mediante el diseño de políticas y medidas apropiadas. Por ello se analizó el ruido generado en las principales vías de la ciudad de Tacna, con la finalidad de conocer si bajo restricciones de movilización debido a la situación sanitaria generada por el COVID-19 que implementó el gobierno, se reducían los niveles de presión por la disminución del tráfico vehicular. Para este propósito se estableció por conveniencia; 67 puntos de muestreo en el horario diurno y 30 puntos para el horario nocturno en diferentes vías de la ciudad de Tacna. Se empleó un sonómetro integrador Tipo I, certificado por el Instituto Nacional de Calidad (INACAL), que mide el nivel sonoro continuo equivalente (LAeq), Los valores resultantes se contrastaron con los Estándares de Calidad Ambiental (ECA) para ruido (D.S. N.° 085-2003-PCM). No se encontró correlación significativa entre el ruido con el tráfico vehicular y el tipo de zona en el horario diurno, únicamente se encontró una correlación entre el ruido y el tipo de zona con un valor -0,447 Rho de Spearman (p-valor= 0,013). Se concluye que los niveles de ruido en tiempos de pandemia permanecieron en niveles similares a los periodos sin pandemia, por lo que las restricciones vehiculares impuestas por el gobierno no influyeron en la disminución del ruido a niveles adecuados, por el contrario superaban lo establecido por la normativa en la mayoría de zonas.
Caracterización de nanopartículas de óxido de zinc procedente de pilas carbono zinc sintetizadas por electrólisis alcalina
Authors: Maquera Llica Felipe , Almanza Quispe Williams Sergio , Flores Justo Agapito
Published: July 2023

Las pilas y baterías son dispositivos donde la energía química se transforma en eléctrica. Al ser desechadas pueden contaminar el ambiente, su contenido de zinc en forma pura y en forma de óxidos representa un porcentaje importante del peso del total. Con la finalidad de aprovechar las pilas carbono zinc, se recuperó las nanopartículas de óxido de zinc mediante el método de electrólisis alcalina y se caracterizó con el propósito de conocer sus características estructurales mediante la microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM). La distribución de las partículas es variable en la escala de 500 nm que muestra conglomerados cristalinos constituidos por partículas más pequeñas y alargados entre 66 y 115 nm que distan de una simetría hexagonal característica tipo wursita, no obstante, el patrón de difracción de rayos X es similar al patrón estándar para óxido de zinc. Estas nanoparticulas pueden ser empleadas por su mayor energía y área superficial en múltiples aplicaciones, especialmente en películas finas, catalizadores, pigmentos y transistores.
Implementación de cocinas mejoradas a leña y disminución de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI): el caso del proyecto Haku Wiñay/ Noa Jatayai en Perú
Authors: Wong Copaja Edgard Enrique , Marengo Murga Víctor Enrique , Butron Arcaya Wily Aquiles
Published: July 2023

Las zonas pobres y pobreza extrema del Perú, tienen a la leña como fuente de combustión en cocinas convencionales “fogón abierto”, afectó a más de 5 163 hectáreas de bosque, impactando en la deforestación y degradación forestal, el Fondo de Cooperación para el Desarrollo Social (FONCODES) a través del proyecto Haku Wiñay, construyó 338,158 cocinas mejoradas, siendo una medida de mitigación al cambio climático, que permite la creación de unidades productivas estándares y vivienda rural amigable con el medio ambiente; para fines de cuantificación, a través de 2 estudios utilizando la metodología de la Prueba de Desempeño de Cocina (KPT), se muestreó en 10 departamentos, estimándose su potencial de reducción mayor a 1,623 (MtCO2eq), con el cual la reducción de emisiones de GEI al 17 % (monóxido de carbono CO, dióxido de carbono CO2), en 10 años es de: 10,125,324 (tCO2eq) a: 7,363,872 (tCO2eq), el cual equivale a la reducción de 2,761,452 (tCO2eq). A su vez, el consumo de leña disminuyó en 50 % de 1 217 368,80 Toneladas a 608 684,40 Toneladas, se redujo la inhalación de GEI concentrado en el hogar, lo que es atribuido a la afectación en la salud de las familias rurales cuya actividad es la agricultura de subsistencia.
Seguridad, Salud Ocupacional y su Relación con la Satisfacción Laboral de los Trabajadores de la Municipalidad Provincial de Tacna
Authors: Espinoza Vidaurre Sam Michael , Velásquez Rodríguez Norma Constanza , Leo-Rossi Ernesto Alexandro
Published: July 2023

La investigación tuvo por finalidad conocer la relación de la seguridad y salud ocupacional con la satisfacción laboral de los trabajadores de la Municipalidad Provincial de Tacna (MPT), mediante un diseño no experimental con enfoque cuantitativo y de nivel descriptivo y correlacional. La muestra fue de tipo probabilístico encuestando a 244 colaboradores. Se aplicó un cuestionario validado por expertos académicos del tema, luego se realizaron procedimientos estadísticos para analizar los resultados, utilizando la técnica estadística del coeficiente de correlación de Rho de Spearman para determinar las relaciones de ambas variables. Los resultados del análisis de datos mostraron que la seguridad y la salud ocupacional presentan un efecto positivo en la satisfacción laboral, pero no influyen significativamente en la satisfacción de los empleados. Por tanto, es necesario mejorar las condiciones de seguridad del tipo higiénico, ergonómico, psicosocial de los empleados para aumentar la satisfacción laboral.
Aplicación de la metodología Fanger en el hotel Mossone de la Huacachina en Ica 2021
Authors: Cutipa Montoya Francisco Edraín , Chura Chura Aida Raquel , Gudiel Rodriguez Edwin Roberto
Published: July 2023

El conocimiento limitado que se tiene sobre la metodología Fanger, aplicado en la industria hotelera, da como resultado malas prácticas al momento de plantear diseños no acordes con el lugar de estudio, obteniendo ambientes sofocantes o muy fríos. Es por esta misma necesidad que se acude a la metodología ya antes mencionada con el fin de incorporar dicha estrategia de trabajo en un clima extremo dentro del territorio peruano, escogiendo Ica como lugar de estudio y el Hotel Mossone como parte de la aplicación del método Fanger, debido a su historia, su arquitectura típica hotelera, el gran tráfico de turistas que alberga y por el patrimonio histórico que representa.

Enfocándonos solo en hallar el porcentaje de personas insatisfechas (PPD) y el voto medio estimado (PMV) con respecto al confort térmico en los ambientes sociales y privados. Llegando a la conclusión que en las fechas del 04/05/21 hasta 30/05/21 en un porcentaje dominante se percibe un entorno ligeramente fresco y un 72% de personas insatisfechas según el (PPD), por lo que se podría suponer que, en las fechas de mayo, el Hotel Mossone carece de confort térmico.s y planimétricos, que formulan a través de ella una propuesta de restauración.
El baño ecológico seco en la vivienda saludable en Nueva Rinconada, San Juan de Miraflores
Authors: Márquez Patricia
Published: July 2023

Se explora el baño ecológico seco y su incidencia en la vivienda saludable en el contexto periurbano de Lima.  La elección de la ciudad de Lima es relevante porque es la segunda capital situada sobre un desierto en el mundo, después del Cairo, siendo las subcategorías de estudio: funcionamiento, eliminación higiénica de excretas, protección ambiental y salud familiar.  Se eligió la base teórica de Uno Winblad et al (2004) por ser el marco de referencia con mayor evidencia empírica en lo que respecta al saneamiento ecológico. El objetivo principal es determinar qué incidencia tiene el baño ecológico seco en la vivienda saludable, a través de la metodología cualitativa que permite el análisis de resultados con entrevistas a profundidad. Los resultados, en términos generales, demostraron que el mayor beneficio del baño ecológico seco en la vivienda saludable es la eliminación higiénica de excretas, y se concluye con que cada resultado contiene las categorías del estudio.
Influencia del urbanismo ecosistémico para el desarrollo rural
Authors: Carmen Vilela Cristhian Paul
Published: July 2023

Resumen
Fortaleciendo capacidades locales para la conservación del patrimonio cultural. Barrio de El Vado, Cuenca-Ecuador
Authors: Siguencia María Eugenia , Jara Bernal Andrea , Vintimilla Silvana
Published: July 2023

Resumen
Narrativa del espacio-tiempo en la arquitectura peruana contemporánea
Authors: Martínez-Vitor César Fortunato , Santa María-Chimbor Carlos Alberto
Published: July 2023

En la arquitectura el espacio y el tiempo están fusionados de manera inseparable en la obra arquitectónica. Es entendida a través de la experiencia, pues el espacio-tiempo está relacionado con el hábitat humano por el uso del espacio, forma, función y técnica. El presente estudio tuvo por objetivo describir e interpretar la narrativa del espacio-tiempo en la arquitectura peruana contemporánea. El resultado evidencia que la aplicación del concepto espacio-tiempo en la literatura de la arquitectura peruana es incipiente, orgánica y espontánea, con una cultura coyuntural por parte de los diseñadores que no procede de un manejo teórico y una reflexión lógica. Se concluye que la aplicación del concepto espacio-tiempo en la arquitectura peruana contemporánea está limitada frente a las soluciones arquitecturales actuales del sistema universal que conllevan teorías de vanguardia de las ciencias físicas y psicológicas que aplican y experimentan la percepción del espacio-tiempo
Una exploración al imaginario de nación en las ciudades fronterizas de Arica y Tacna (1929 - 2019)
Authors: Chávez Vargas Mariel Cynthia
Published: July 2023

Una particularidad de las ciudades Arica, al norte de Chile, y Tacna, al sur del Perú, es su evolución histórica en relación al proceso de transformación de la fronteras latinoamericanas. Ambas pertenecieron a territorio peruano antes de protagonizar la guerra del Pacífico (1979-1883), conflicto que determinó su delimitación actual en 1929. Asimismo, se tiene registro que este suceso ha permeado la evolución de la relación bilateral entre Perú y Chile. No obstante, el presente artículo busca aproximarse a comprender su repercusión a escala urbana por medio del imaginario de nación y las iniciativas estatales por materializarlo durante el periodo de 1929 hasta 2019. Este fin se justifica a partir de dos premisas sobre los espacios fronterizos: el ser espacios clave para mantener la soberanía e identidad nacional, y su especial sensibilidad a condicionantes multiescalares. Los resultados evidenciaron tres momentos en los que esta situación se hizo más visible en contextos y formas diversas.
EFETIVIDADE DA OZONIOTERAPIA NO TRATAMENTO ENDODÔNTICO
Authors: Marques Meccatti Vanessa , De Carvalho Lara Steffany , Yoshiko Hakumata Oliveira Lilian , Dias de Oliveira Luciane
Published: July 2023

Nos últimos anos, há uma mudança de paradigma na prática odontológica com a inserção e aceitação, tanto dos pacientes como dos profissionais, de novas terapias alternativas. A fitoterapia e a ozonioterapia são exemplos de modalidades que têm ganhado espaço na odontologia. A ozonioterapia ou terapia de ozônio consiste na aplicação pura (gasosa) ou associado a outras substâncias (água ozonizada) para diversas finalidades terapêuticas, como cáries, sensibilidade dentária, implantes, extrações e tratamentos endodônticos. Sabe-se que o foco da terapia endodôntica é a eliminação e neutralização dos microrganismos que desencadeiam as alterações patologias que acometem a polpa e tecidos. A terapia convencional tem apresentado altas taxas de insucesso, necessitando de retratamento endodôntico. Por isso, o ozônio é empregado durante o preparo dos canais tanto na forma de gás ou água ozonizada para auxiliar na erradicação dos biofilmes microbianos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar um levantamento da literatura sobre a aplicação da ozonioterapia na área da endodontia. A presente revisão buscou artigos nas principais bases de dados, sendo elas: SCIELO, PUBMED, Google Acadêmico e BVS. O ozônio apresenta grande potencial na terapia endodôntica, devido ao poder antimicrobiano e a segurança de uso, quando aplicado por um profissional habilitado, apresentando biocompatibilidade. Mais estudos são necessários para caracterizar e sistematizar sua aplicação, mas suas vantagens são inúmeras, consistindo em uma terapia promissora.
SIGNIFICADOS, IDENTIDADES E PERSPECTIVAS DO DISCENTE INGRESSO NA GRADUAÇÃO DE ENFERMAGEM: UM ESTUDO REFLEXIVO À LUZ DA ABORDAGEM HISTÓRICO-CULTURAL
Authors: Nivaldo Brito Constantino Gabriel , Alves Ribeiro Wanderson , Maria Ferreira Guedes Miriam , Christiny Amorim dos Santos Larissa , Porath Azevedo Fassarella Bruna , Do Carmo Neves Keila
Published: July 2023

O presente trabalho tangencia a ótica dos discentes acerca da graduação a qual escolheram cursar por intermédio das categorias que foram levantadas. Deste modo, percebeu-se que suas perspectivas acerca da enfermagem como profissão é confusa devido às influências históricas que se perpetuam até os dias atuais. Outrossim, a construção de sua identidade profissional não depende apenas do processo de aprendizagem, uma vez que isso depende do meio ao qual está inserido e de outros fatores externos, como cultura, economia, política, entre outros. Ao decorrer da análise, observou-se que há uma grande disputa por empregos neste âmbito e, por esta razão, exige-se um melhor aperfeiçoamento dos profissionais e uma constante atualização de seus conhecimentos para que possam acompanhar a contínua evolução dos saberes técnicos-científicos no âmbito médico-hospitalar. Portanto, a formação acadêmica é um período delicado para os recém-ingressos, pois é um momento em que precisam refletir sobre a área que optaram por atuar, os desafios que enfrentarão para concluir o curso e como esta escolha repercutirá em sua vida no âmbito profissional, pessoal e econômico. Muitos jovens, conforme constatado em algumas pesquisas e relatado neste estudo, escolhem a enfermagem como profissão sem saber suas vertentes de atuação, apenas descobrindo ao decorrer do curso, ou ao final da formação. Logo, nota-se que precisa de uma melhor atuação por parte das instituições de formação acerca da elucidação de incertezas que os estudantes de enfermagem possam ter e incentivá-los à busca por qualificações complementares para que possam ter mais oportunidades no âmbito laboral.
ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO NA LICENCIATURA EM COMPUTAÇÃO: DIAGNÓSTICO DA UTILIZAÇÃO DE FERRAMENTAS DIGITAIS EM SALA DE AULA E DESAFIOS PARA UMA CULTURA DIGITAL
Authors: Saymon Alves de Freitas Thiago , Do Nascimento Ramos Daniel , De Brito Santos Isaías , Sérgio de Oliveira Barbosa Luiz , Fernando da Gama Lima Marcus , Brito de Oliveira Rogério
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho apresenta relatos e reflexões nascidas no período de Estágio Supervisionado do Curso de Licenciatura em Computação, do Núcleo de Ensino Superior de Coari (NESCOA) da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA), focando nas vivências junto a turmas de Ensino Técnico do Centro Tecnológico do Amazonas (CETAM). A metodologia foi composta por três momentos: (i) Observação, momento propício para tomar conhecimento do ambiente de sala de aula; (ii) Coparticipação, etapa que permite o auxílio e a integração gradual às atividades planejadas e desenvolvidas pelo professor titular da disciplina; e (iii) Regência de classe, quando o estagiário assume as atividades da disciplina, desde o planejamento até a avaliação. A partir da metodologia, foi diagnosticada a existência de dois grupos de docentes: um com aulas totalmente analógicas e outro com aulas parcialmente digitais. Os recursos digitais empregados partiram dessa realidade, levando em conta as possibilidades de infraestrutura e ferramentas disponíveis. Por fim, a possibilidade de uma cultura digital é problematizada.
Efficient cost evaluation of real time applications using mathematical model in computing environment
Authors: Pachar Sunita , Kapila Dhiraj , Cotrina-Aliaga Juan Carlos , Arias-Gonzáles José Luis , Yadav Sanjay , Aggarwal Sandeep , Mamodiya Udit
Published: July 2023

The cloud real time services are provided in an efficient manner now a days in rapid way. The Cloud computing objective is an on-request administration model for end clients. The on-request administration model comprises memory stockpiling, equipment on the board, data handling, and different IoT applications utilizing numerical programming rationales with the upgraded fluffy model. Money saving advantage analysis is the thing that everybody should do as such as to consider a strong or a proficient framework. In any case, while thinking out on cost and advantage examination, we additionally need to figure out factors that truly influence the advantages and expenses of the framework. In creating quotes for a framework, we really want to think about some of the cost components. A few components among them are equipment, staff, office, working, and supply costs. By utilizing the fluffy model, the end clients get the best ideal cloud administrations. The proposed system provides mathematical model of rough set theory. The proposed model provides an adequate cost to the end users in terms of cloud services. For giving cloud administrations in a streamlined manner the fluffy rationale is assuming a significant part. Our proposed calculation is performing better under pressure from different calculations. The proposed algorithm finds the proposed system most suitable w.r.t cost. The reproduction of our calculation is finished in simulation system of the cloud environment.
SİNEMATOGRAFİNİN BİR DUYGU SANATI OLARAK KULLANIMI: SEVMEK ZAMANI FİLMİ
Authors: KÜÇÜK Bayram
Published: July 2023

Sinema, görsel bir sanat dalı olarak görülmeye başlandığından beri anlatısının oluşturulmasıyla birlikte, bütün yaratıcı ve teknik tercihlerdeki unsurlar sinema filmi bileşenleri içinde yer almaktadır. Sinematografik ögelerin tutarlı, bilinçli ve nitelikli bir şekilde kullanılması sinematografik anlatımı oluşturmaktadır. Türk sinemasının en önemli yönetmenlerinden biri olan Metin Erksan’ın 1965 yapımı Sevmek Zamanı filmi, çekildiği dönemde sinema estetiği ve sinematografik düzeyde Türk sineması için önem teşkil etmektedir. Genel olarak filmin hikayesindeki manevi derinliğin ve aşkın felsefi tartışmasını ele alan birçok akademik çalışmanın yapıldığı ancak filmin sinematografisinin incelendiği çalışmaların ise sınırlı olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu makalede; Sevmek Zamanı filmi ile ilgili daha önce yapılmış çalışmalardan farklı olarak, filmi oluşturan sinematografik ögelerin içinden teknik unsurlar ön plana çıkarılmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı ise; nesnelerin ve alıcının devinimi, aydınlatma, çekim ölçekleri ve kurgu gibi seçilen sinematografik ögelerin kuramsal temelleri dikkate alınarak Sevmek Zamanı filmindeki kullanımlarını değerlendirmektir. Sinematografik çözümleme yöntemi kullanılan çalışmada; sinematografik ögeleri oluşturan kuramsal ve teknik yapı taşları detaylı biçimde yazılı kaynaklardan araştırılıp analiz edilmiştir. Sevmek Zamanı filminin kendi dönemi dikkate alındığında; sinematografik ögelerin etkili bir biçimde kullanıldığı, bilinçli tercihlerden ortaya çıkarıldığı ve döneminin çok ötesinde bir anlatı diline sahip olduğu noktalarında bulgulara ulaşılmıştır. Nitekim filmin; Türk sinemasındaki özgün niteliğine dikkat çekilmiştir. Yeşilçam döneminde ise sanatsal ve estetik özellikleriyle farklar oluşturduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
THE PROCESS OF CONSERVATION AN INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE: REGISTRATION OF GÜNEYKENT OLD ROSE OIL FACTORY
Authors: KÖSE Duygu , GÖKARSLAN Ayşe Betül
Published: July 2023

Although successful examples of industrial heritage conservation are becoming increasingly common in Turkey, as well as worldwide, there is currently no comprehensive and integrated industrial heritage conservation example in Isparta, which has hosted numerous historical industrial structures such as carpet factories, leather factories, sulfur factories, and rose oil factories. The situation of rose oil factories, which have evolved from regional production to an industrial scale and are therefore significant in the context of industrial heritage, is particularly striking. Many of the factories built for rose oil production in the past have been demolished and have not survived to the present day. In this study, information about rose cultivation and rose oil production in Isparta was obtained from written and visual archives. The progress of rose cultivation in the region was examined, and determinations were made regarding the rose oil factories. The efforts made to protect and register these factories as industrial heritage were documented. The study utilized methods such as on-site observation, photographic documentation, and measurements for survey drawings, along with archival documents from factories and institutions. Determinations were also made for the Isparta rose oil factories. Attention was drawn to the necessity of preserving the Güneykent Old Rose Oil Factory, which is the most qualified and oldest existing example among these factories, as part of the industrial heritage. An application was made for its registration. The reasons for registering the building were addressed within the framework of the common principles of ICOMOS-TICCIH, emphasizing the importance of registration reasons in the conservation of industrial heritage and aiming to reveal the process of registration. This study provides a foundation for applications to conservation boards for the preservation of structures that maintain their authenticity but are in a dormant state.
Apresentação
Authors: Alamedas Revista
Published: July 2023

Apresentamos o primeiro número do volume 11/2023 da Alamedas, revista acadêmica do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia da Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná – Campus Toledo/PR, destinada à publicação de textos de pós-graduandos em Filosofia. Este número contém variados textos de natureza filosófica que buscam contribuir para o enriquecimento intelectual de todas as pessoas que se interessam por temas ligados à filosofia.
Analysis of the eastern Adriatic sea level extremes
Authors: Pervan Marija , Šepić Jadranka
Published: July 2023

Aim: To examine the frequency, strength, and driving mech-anisms of the eastern Adriatic sea level extremes.Methods: In 2017, a tide-gauge station, and a meteorological station have been installed at Stari Grad (Hvar Island, east-ern middle Adriatic Sea). Three years of sea level and at-mospheric measurements were analysed. Ten strongest ep-isodes of the following extreme types were extracted from sea level data: positive long-period (T >210 min) extremes; negative long-period (T >210 min) extremes; short-period (T < 210) extremes. Long-period extremes were defined as situations when sea level surpasses (is lower than) 99.7 (i.e., 2) percentile of residual long-period sea level height, and short-period extremes as situations when 2.5-h variance of short-period sea level oscillations is higher than 99.4 per-centile of total variance of short-period series. Types of sea level extremes were subsequently associated to characteris-tic atmospheric situations.Results: Positive long-period extremes commonly appeared during the presence of low-pressure atmospheric systems over the Adriatic – such system were accompanied with strong SE winds. Negative long-period extremes were as-sociated with presence of high atmospheric pressure fields over the Adriatic Sea, either with strong NE winds, or calm weather. Appearance of short-period sea level extremes corresponded to either low atmospheric pressure fields and strong SE wind, or normal/high pressure fields and calm weather/no winds over the Adriatic. A strong seasonal sig-nal was detected, with the positive long-period extremes occurring mostly during November to February, and the negative long-period extremes occurring during January to February. The short-period extremes appeared throughout the year, but strongest events appeared during May to July.Conclusion: Results show that Stari Grad is a flood-prone lo-cation, both when it comes to positive long-period extremes and to short-period extremes. Furthermore, long-period and short-period extremes occasionally occur simultane-ously in Stari Grad, pointing to a previously unknown added hazard level
Clínica Ampliada, Cuidado à Infância e à Família no Contexto da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial: Contribuições de Winnicott
Authors: Risk Eduardo Name , Santos Manoel Antônio dos
Published: July 2023

No Brasil, novos olhares sobre a família e o cuidado foram elaborados com base na Política Nacional de Saúde Mental (PNSM). Este estudo teórico-reflexivo tem como objetivo discutir os pressupostos conceituais e clínicos do uso de enquadramentos diferenciados como estratégia de cuidado e intervenção com crianças e seus pais. São apresentados os fundamentos para uma clínica winnicottiana do cuidar dos pais e da criança a partir do brincar como estratégia de cuidado no contexto de serviços de atenção básica em saúde e atenção psicossocial especializada, integrantes da Rede de Atenção Psicossocial (RAPS). O conceito de ambiente, na acepção winnicottiana, foi articulado aos marcos inovadores da atenção psicossocial e à noção de clínica ampliada. Argumenta-se que tanto a família quanto a clínica ampliada constituem espaços de construção de fronteiras que têm a função de proteger e potencializar o desenvolvimento da criança. A partir do uso de enquadres clínicos diferenciados, propostos por Aiello-Vaisberg, sustenta-se que a capacidade de holding do analista, de provisionar ambiente seguro, contínuo e confiável para as experiências revividas pela criança e sua família no setting, constitui recurso para simbolização e elaboração das falhas ambientais a que estão submetidas em situações de vulnerabilidade social.