bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diagnostic Utility of Pleural Fluid Cytology versus Cell Block Technique: A Comparative Study
Authors: Acharya Subarna
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Categorization between benign and malignant pleural effusions most often create diagnostic dilemma. Categorization often requires clinical findings and morphological evaluation. Diagnostic possibility is increased if cell blocks are performed in addition to conventional cytology smears. This will help the clinicians in both treating the patient and determining the outcome of the disease process.

Aims: The aim of this study was to compare the smears cytology with cell blocks sections in pleural effusions.

Methods: This hospital-based cross sectional analytical study was carried out in Department of Pathology in Nepalgunj Medical College, Nepalgunj for one year.

Results: The four criteria scored for each technique were amount of background blood, yield of diagnostic cellular material, degree of cellular degeneration as well as cellular trauma and architectural preservation. More amount of diagnostic material present and appropriate retention of architecture was more in cell block sections compared with smears cytology; whereas cellular degeneration as well as cellular trauma and background blood was less appreciated in cell block sections which scored more than the smears cytology.

Conclusion: Cell block method especially in clinically, radiologically and cytologically suspected malignant cases should be routinely processed for cell block method.
PERANCANGAN MONUMEN PERJUANGAN SEBAGAI IDENTITAS KOTA SANGA-SANGA
Authors: Sefrina Elida
Published: September 2023

Perancangan Monumen Perjuangan Sebagai Identitas Kota Sanga-sanga berperan memperkenalkan sejarah dan potensi kota sebagai destinasi wisata di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara.  Memperkuat identitas kota melalui monumen dengan tujuan memunculkan potensi alam serta sejarah perjuangan.  Metode penelitian yaitu meliputi pengumpulan data, analisis, konsep dan drawing.  Bentuk tampilan mengambil simbolis perjuangan yaitu tangan dan kobaran api menandakan berkobarnya semangat dalam memperjuangkan Sanga-sanga dengan lima kobaran menandakan 5 kelurahan di Sanga-sanga. Serta minyak bumi melambangkan potensi minyak bumi di kota Sanga-sanga.  Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan besaran kebutuhan ruang 13548.81 m2 dengan 2 bangunan sudah ada pada lokasi yaitu museum Merah Putih dan gedung Sandisa.  Luas lahan 52000 m2, KDB 14700 m2 dan KDH 34300 m2. Pola gubahan massa terpusat terdiri dari bentuk-bentuk sekunder mengitari bangunan utama.  Dengan meninjau konsep matahari diterapkan pada bangunan, jam 12 siang kepala monumen bersinar terang sehingga memperindah dan memberi point tambahan keagungan pada perancangan monumen perjuangan sebagai identitas kota Sanga-sanga.Kata Kunci : Monumen, Perjuangan, Minyak Bumi.
PERENCANAAN BALAI LATIHAN KERJA TUNA RUNGU DAN WICARA DI KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Syawaldi Jefry , Efendi Arman , Riza Ahmad
Published: September 2023

Currently, the city of Samarinda has a special disability school with physical hearing and speech ability, it is necessary to place a training hall as a special container. The problem is that the research is planning a working training hall with complementary facilities, where the problem is a creative industry field skills. From the results of the discussion is the analysis site selected on Jl. AWS, District Samarinda Ulu, with a space of 4,509.5 m2, building basic coefficients of 2,254.75 m2 and a green basic coefficient of 5.261 m2. For the analysis of clean water utilities through PDAM water, while the handling of waste water is transmitted through the pipeline to the control body. For the concept of planning Training hall hearing impaired and speech applied organic architecture with material building materials of wood. On the transformation of the form of work training hall namely sunflower shaped divided into major mass, to create a youthful, interesting, unique and cheerful impression to take characteristics of the concept of organic architecture. Keywords: physical disabilities, organic architecture, Samarinda.
The Challenge of Regulations Versus Personal Freedom
Authors: Crispell Kenneth R.
Published: September 2023

About two hundred years ago, some young people like yourselves decided that government was too oppressive. They decided to establish a form of government which would guarantee personal liberty and personal choices. Some would argue that the result — the American democratic system of government was a failure but most would agree that despite many inequities, it has been more successful than any other government in preserving personal liberty and choices. As Prime Minister Churchill said, “democracy is the worst form of government known to man except all the others that have been tried and failed.”
Vacor Intoxication — Chemical Diabetes Extraordinary
Authors: Benyo Philip J. , MacKay Bruce R.
Published: September 2023

Vacor (N-3 pyridylmethyl N1 — Nitrophenyl urea or PNU) is a highly effective single dose rodenticide which was introduced in the United Stated in 1975.1 This poison, which is unrelated to warfarin, has been implicated in several hundred cases of human ingestion most of which were intentional. All have demonstrated a strikingly similar clinical syndrome of labile diabetes mellitus and widespread neurological impairment consisting of varying degrees of autonomic, peripheral, and central nervous system dysfunction.
The Strategy for Improving the Quality and Sustainability of Tourism Organisations in the Republic of Serbia during the Global Crises
Authors: Janovac Tatjana , Virijevic Jovanovic Sasa
Published: September 2023

The main goal of this research is to use the tools of strategic analysis to identify the factors from the macro environment that affect tour- ism and to propose a strategy for improving the quality of business and the sustainability of tourism organisations in the Republic of Serbia during the global crises. The research findings indicate that a strategy based on the implementation and application of international quality standards and orientation to domestic tourism products ensures the sustainability of tourism organisation. The significance of this manuscript is considered from the aspect of giving guidelines to the management of tourism organisations to improve the quality and sustainability of business in time of global crises.
A INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL DIANTE DA INTEGRIDADE CIENTÍFICA
Authors: Barreto Alana Maria Passos , Ávila Flávia de
Published: September 2023

A Inteligência Artificial (IA) é uma realidade presente na vida humana contemporânea marcada pela sociedade em rede. O recente lançamento do ChatGPT desencadeou diversos debates a respeito da integridade científica, em virtude do uso dessa ferramenta no meio acadêmico. Dessa forma, o presente artigo se propõe a analisar, em termos gerais, o uso da inteligência artificial, essencialmente o atual ChatGPT, nos trabalhos acadêmicos e, especificamente, como seu manuseio indevido pode interferir em questões relacionadas ao plágio. Utilizou-se a pesquisa qualitativa, de caráter hipotético-dedutivo e exploratório, por meio do levantamento bibliográfico e documental. Compreende-se que a inteligência artificial desempenhará um papel fundamental na educação, na tecnologia e na inovação, o que também irá interferir em situações como o plágio e, por sua vez, a discussão sobre a integridade científica. Em razão do descontrolado avanço dessa tecnologia disruptiva, o debate a respeito de uma regulamentação deve ser planejado e gerenciado com cuidados e recursos proporcionais.
Methodology for determining the residual content of active ingredients of agrochemicals in surface waters
Authors: Tereshchenko Nataliia , Khyzhan Olena , Bobunov Oleksandr , Nesterova Kateryna
Published: September 2023

Agricultural water bodies are multifunctional objects in the agricultural production cycle. Residual amounts of the active ingredients of pesticide agrochemicals can enter and contaminate a water body during some agro-technological tasks. The purpose of this study was to investigate the conditions for the extraction of residual amounts of xenobiotics from surface water containing suspended particles and to measure their content by chromatographic methods. To determine the optimal conditions for the extraction of target xenobiotics, the values of the lipophilicity parameters of their molecules were considered. The methodology for determining the content of lipophilic xenobiotics by chromatographic methods with mass-selective detection in surface water samples includes a step of separating suspended particles, the content of which in the samples under study was controlled by gravimetric analysis and varied within 135-1500 mg/m3. The target compounds were extracted using n-hexane and acetonitrile. The analytes in the acetonitrile concentrate were determined according to high-performance liquid and gas chromatography with mass-selective detectors (HPLC/MS/MS and GC/MS). The achieved limit of detection of xenobiotics was 0.02 µg/m3, the limit of quantification of xenobiotics was 0.10 µg/m3. To substantiate the possibility of applying the proposed methodology, the following indicators were investigated: linearity of analytical signals with the amount of analytes in the solution, correctness, convergence, and accuracy of measurement results. The linear concentration range of the method for the determination of xenobiotics of diverse groups is 0.10-1.00 µg/m3, characterised by a regression coefficient of the linear dependence of the measurement of individual compounds (R2) exceeding 0.99. The degree of analytes recovery (percentage of recovery r, %) was within 85-120%, which indicates the acceptability of the proposed xenobiotic extraction procedure. The error of the measurement results was calculated as the standard deviation (Sr, %), which did not exceed 6%. The findings of this study suggested that the developed methodology is suitable for monitoring the residual content of active ingredients of agrochemicals in surface waters and predicting the level of water pollution
Diagnostic Biomarkers of Diabetic Neuropathy
Authors: Darvishi Mohammad
Published: September 2023

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that occurs due to inadequate production of insulin or decreased effect of available insulin. Considered one of the most critical life-threatening diseases of the 21st century, the number of patients has been increasing over the past few decades. These patients suffer many problems such as neuropathy, nephropathy and rethinopathy which the first can decrease their life expectations. Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is the most common complication in diabetic patients and more than one half of these patients develop nerve dysfunction through their life. The primary cause of diabetic foot disease is DPN which sleep disturbances, poor quality of life, depression and finally unemployment are the results of it. In this article, we are studying different biomarkers of diabetic neuropathy using related papers in order to consider them in diabetic patients and prevent further complications in them.
Improving the methods of organizing transportation on technological routes of the transportation and production system of waste recycling
Authors: Sereda Borys , Turpak Serhiy , Romanyuk Svitlana , Mukovska Daryna
Published: September 2023

In this article, the method of selecting the number and carrying capacity of rolling stock on the technological routes of the transport and production system of recycling technological waste of a metallurgical enterprise has been improved. The main features of the organization of the transportation of metallurgical slag at domestic enterprises are given, among which it is advisable to highlight the following: a limited number of types of rolling stock on the routes, a short distance of cargo transportation (compared to the transportation of other types of cargo), continuous technological processes, which lead to a 24-hour working mode with minimal interruptions for lunch and staff changes, fairly stable daily volume of transportation, etc. The selection of the number and carrying capacity of rolling stock as one of the main means of managing transport and production systems is substantiated. It is proposed to choose as a criterion for the effectiveness of the system's functioning - the minimum time for the transport to be idle while waiting for the performance of cargo operations. For this, the traditional formulas for calculating the required number of rolling stock on the transport route were transformed. Taking into account the above-mentioned features of the functioning of the transport and production system, the expressions for determining the necessary number of rolling stock were obtained, taking into account the criterion - the minimum time for the transport to be idle while waiting for the performance of cargo operations. This made it possible to carry out calculations with the simultaneous use of vehicles of different load capacities. The results of the calculations made it possible to determine the most rational option for using rolling stock of a certain carrying capacity. In order to assess the possible impact of unevenness, traffic schedules of vehicles on the transportation route were constructed. A statistical analysis of the duration of the load was carried out, which made it possible to determine that a decrease in the duration of idle time is observed in 40% of vehicle turnovers, of which only 3% of cases can lead to violations of the rhythmicity of the schedule. Thus, establishing a rational length of downtime of dump trucks while waiting for unloading is an important element of the organization of the transportation process.
Development of a mathematical model of the reliability of multifunctional transportation delivery systems
Authors: Golub Dmitrо , Aulin Viktor , Bilichenko Viktor , Zamurenko Artem
Published: September 2023

A mathematical model of the reliability of multi-functional transport delivery systems was built in the form of a system of equations of the functions performed by the system and the total duration of their operation. A system of equations describing the principle of calculating the reliability of the multi-functional transport system as a participant in the process of transportation of goods and passengers is given and the main and reserve, active and passive functions of its work are highlighted, the total number of which may exceed the number of tasks it solves in a given period of time. An analysis of the specified functions is given, the total number of which is performed by a multifunctional system may exceed the number of tasks solved by it in a given period of time, and the opposite situation is also possible. It was found that when considering the duration of the transport system for each performed function, it is not important to know the periodicity of receipt and the number of solved tasks per unit of time, and therefore the uncertainty of this information does not reduce the reliability of the reliability assessment method for functional redundancy.

The probability of the system being in different states is given, an example of a state graph is given, and possible two-way transitions between elements are shown. Equations of the probability of activation of the functions of dual-functional transport systems are obtained and their schematic representation is given. An assumption is made regarding the possible re-activation of the same function, due to the emergence of tasks before the dual-functional transport system and their solution in an arbitrary order. It was revealed that the structure of the system is formed by two modules for the implementation of the necessary functions and a switch designed to activate the necessary function, its possible failures are described.

Expressions for evaluating the elements of the matrix of serviceable states of transport systems are presented. Emphasis is placed on the need to develop the desired mathematical model, not on probability, but on the statistical interpretation of determining the average duration of a specific function for a specific period of time.
Development of fuel consumption standards for city buses and recommendations regarding the efficiency of their use
Authors: Мarmut Іhоr , Kashkanov Andriy , Kashkanov Vitaliy , Horbenko Oleksandr
Published: September 2023

The basis of economical consumption of fuel and energy resources is the availability of a regulatory framework, which objectively reflects the conditions of operation of rolling stock of vehicles. The current rules are usually set by the average performance of cars and do not take into account the specific features of rolling stock. The article deals with the issues of fuel economy of city buses, taking into account real conditions of operation.

The most fully studied issues of assessment of car qualities in established modes. However, the qualitative impact of factors for these modes on roads with a horizontal profile can vary significantly in real operating conditions. In this regard, the problem of studying the fuel economy of cars in unsuspecting and cyclic modes is relevant. The most difficult are cyclic modes of traffic with stops, which include almost all phases of traffic, which are found in operation of city buses, as well as all gearboxes used in this case.

In order to solve the issues of rational use of fuel in road transport, it is important to improve the methods of calculating the indicators of fuel economy of cars in order to fully and accurately take into account the peculiarities of the process of their movement in different conditions of operation. In the development of fuel consumption standards, an analytical method was used, which is based on a strict mathematical model of diesel fuel consumption. The technique is based on a single classification of operating conditions, in which road and transport conditions are quantitatively assessed by the average technical speed, and atmospheric-climatic-pressure and ambient temperature.

For the analysis, selection and justification of factors (parameters) for inclusion in the mathematical models of fuel consumption of buses, taking into account the conditions of operation, the equation of fuel consumption, proposed by prof. M. Ya. Govorushchenko for established movement.

An important advantage of the developed methodology is the possibility of individual fuel consumption at road transport enterprises using simple computing equipment at the actual speeds of vehicles and daily air temperature.
Adult Patient Satisfaction with Nursing Care Services and Associated Factors Among Admitted Patients at Saint Paul’s Hospital, Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2022: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Amanu Bogale Bantalem , Mahmud Ahmed Sindew , Birhane Gebrekidan Aynie , Amanu Bogale Getachew
Published: September 2023

Background: Providing comprehensive nursing care and ensuring patient satisfaction are essential health performance indicators worldwide. Despite some efforts to improve patient satisfaction with nursing care, the approach in developing countries, including Ethiopia, remains insufficient. This study aimed to assess the level of adult patient satisfaction and identify the factors affecting satisfaction. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 407 participants selected using a simple randomization technique. The samples were distributed using proportional allocation to each selected adult inpatient department. The participants were interviewed using a modified structured Amharic version of the Newcastle Satisfaction with Nursing Scale. Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses were also performed. Results: The overall level of patient satisfaction with nursing care services was 54.3%. Respondents without formal education (P=0.010), male sex (P=0.041), free service consumers (P<0.001), and health insurance users (P<0.001) were significantly associated with satisfaction with nursing care. In addition, previously hospitalized patients (P=0.001), governmental workers (P<0.001), and patients admitted to the medical ward (P=0.010) were associated with patient dissatisfaction with nursing care services.Conclusion: This study revealed that adult patient satisfaction with nursing care services is low. A previous admission history, higher education level, paying cash for services, and private and governmental workers were significant predisposing factors for dissatisfaction with nursing care. On the other hand, patients without formal education, free-service consumers, and male sex were significant predictors of satisfaction with nursing care services. Therefore, hospital administrators are encouraged to focus on patients’ needs and expectations.
Patrystyczna interpretacja zakazu gniewu w Mt 5, 22a
Authors: Nieścior Leon
Published: September 2023

Radykalne potępienie gniewu w Mt 5, 22 rodzi kilka fundamentalnych pytań: Czy w tej pierwszej antytezie Kazania na Górze w istocie się interpretuje czy zmienia Stare Prawo? W jaki sposób ten radykalny zakaz gniewu jest możliwy do spełnienia? Czy rzeczywiście gniew stawia się na równi z zabójstwem? Czy zakazuje się wszelkiego gniewu? Zbierając odpowiedzi na te podstawowe pytania greckich i łacińskich pisarzy wczesnochrześcijańskich, autor artykułu rekonstruuje patrystyczną propedeutykę do szczegółowej wykładni Mt 5, 22. W sposób szczególny zwraca uwagę na wkład św. Augustyna na tym polu.
Ojcowie Kościoła w drodze chrześcijanina do Jezusa Chrystusa na przykładzie życia i dzieła Josepha Ratzingera/Benedykta XVI
Authors: Michalik Andrzej
Published: September 2023

Życie i dzieło Josepha Ratzingera/Benedykta XVI jest głęboko i ściśle splecione z nauczaniem i świadectwem wierności Chrystusowi Ojców Kościoła. Prowadził on z Ojcami dialog i włączał ich do dialogu, który prowadził z myślą współczesną. Przez swój bogaty dorobek teologiczny pokazał, że myśl Ojców jako świadków wiary Kościoła pierwszych wieków, może także dzisiaj pomóc w głębszym rozumieniu wiary. Ojcowie Kościoła byli dla niego nie tylko nieustanną inspiracją, ale także – zwłaszcza jako Najwyższy Pasterz Kościoła – stawiał ich za wzór chrześcijańskiego życia dla uczniów Chrystusa na początku trzeciego tysiąclecia. Dlatego można powiedzieć, że na własnym przykładzie ukazywał współczesnym chrześcijanom jak wsłuchując się w nauczanie Ojców i naśladując przykład ich życia podążać do Jezusa i za Jezusem.
Ojcowie Kościoła w teologii anglikańskiej
Authors: Nowosad Sławomir
Published: September 2023

Od początków swojej eklezjalnej odrębności anglikanizm widział w Ojcach Kościoła „jasne gwiazdy” (J. Jewel), które prowadzą chrześcijanina do prawdziwego zrozumienia słowa Bożego. Niniejsze opracowanie ukazuje, jak w swoim historycznym rozwoju teologia anglikańska odwoływała się, choć zawsze ostrożnie, do antyku chrześcijańskiego jako nieodzownego elementu chrześcijańskiej tradycji. Dały temu wyraz już pierwsze fundamentalne dla tej teologii teksty, jak Book of Common Prayer czy 39 Artykułów (wiary), które w ten sposób wskazywały na ciągłość Kościoła Anglii z Kościołem pierwszych wieków. W okresie kształtowania się tego wyznania wyróżniali się w tym tacy biskupi i teologowie, jak T. Cranmer, R. Hooker czy J. Jewel, a w późniejszym okresie karolińskim J. Cosin, J. Taylor czy G. Bull. Odwołując się do Ojców, wbrew purytańskiej czy ewangelikalnej krytyce, broniono zwłaszcza miejsca i roli biskupów w Kościele. Nowe dowartościowanie patrystyki przyszło wraz z ruchem oksfordzkim, czemu wyraz dały nowe tłumaczenia w serii Biblioteka Ojców. Celem była odnowa samych fundamentów Kościoła, wiary oraz życia sakramentalnego i liturgicznego. Również współczesna teologia anglikańska sięga do starożytnej tradycji w poszukiwaniu inspiracji i odpowiedzi na wyzwania nowych czasów, co można dostrzec m.in. u takich teologów, jak F. L. Cross, R. Williams, S. Coakley, C. Harrison czy A. Louth. Ostatnia część artykuł zawiera analizę pism K. E. Kirka, profesora i biskupa Oksfordu. Dla odnowy chrześcijańskiej moralności najwięcej „w Biblii i u Ojców” szukał on światła dla rzeczywistego rozwoju duchowego i moralnego, specjalny akcent stawiając na wizję uszczęśliwiającą jako ostateczny cel i sens ludzkiego życia, w zgodzie ze słowami św. Ireneusza: gloria Dei vivens homo, vita autem hominis visio Dei.
Developing systemic solutions for typhus fever eradication in resurgent Poland between 1918 and 1924
Authors: Polak Agnieszka , Zagaja Anna , Cichecka Maria
Published: September 2023

Materiały i metody
Badania oparto na kwerendzie archiwalnej (przede wszystkim w Centralnym Archiwum Wojskowym), chociaż wiele dokumentów administracji rządowej zostało opublikowanych w bazach cyfrowych, których weryfikacja jest łatwiejsza ze względu na dostępność. Analizowano przede wszystkim materiały z lat 1918-1924. Analizowano również informacje uzyskane ze źródeł historycznych, w tym czasopism medycznych z tego okresu, a Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego. Ze względu na to, iż jest to praca poglądowa, przyjęto perspektywę analizy wpływu epidemii tyfusu plamistego, na tworzenie systemowych rozwiązań w kwestii zwalczania chorób zakaźnych.

Wyniki
Powołane instytucje, w tym Polski Zakład Higieny, pozwoliły na większy monitoring zdrowia publicznego. Doświadczenie tyfusu ułatwiło rozwój sieci szpitali i zapewniło opiekę medyczną społeczeństwu. Co więcej, ze względu na pilną potrzebę kształcenia kadr medycznych, w 1921 r. rozpoczęto kształcenie lekarzy, pielęgniarek i innych pracowników medycznych w pierwszej w Europie Szkole Higieny. Dodatkowo, w związku z epidemią tyfusu, stworzono podwaliny pod funkcjonującą do dziś Państwową Inspekcję Sanitarną (1954 r.) oraz różne ustawy sanitarne.

Wnioski
W konsekwencji zagrożenia jakim było rozprzestrzenianie się chorób zakaźnych, przede wszystkim tyfusu na odradzających się ziemiach polskich, zaczęto prowadzić statystyki zachorowalności i śmiertelności oraz instytucjonalizować urzędy oraz ośrodki w celu tworzenia infrastruktury medycznej. Przeanalizowanie chronologii zwalczania tyfusu plamistego ukazuje także skuteczność wprowadzania wielu środków zapobiegawczych, trudność z organizowaniem masowych szczepień, powodowane nieufnością znacznej części społeczeństwa. Stąd de facto powołanie instytucji o charakterze wojskowym Naczelnego Komisariatu do Walki z Epidemiami. W warunkach kryzysu powojennego, chaosie migracyjnym wydanie ustaw sanitarnych okazało się niewystarczające. Warto zaznaczyć jednak, że dwie ustawy sanitarne z 1919 roku, stanowiły bazę do wydania ustawy z 1935 roku, stanowiącej fundament programu zwalczania epidemii aż do początków lat 60. XX wieku.
Toward a realization of nanogate capacitors—for want of practical advices
Authors: Li Hongyu , Sun Yong , Kanemitsu Shigeru
Published: September 2023

We propose a new energy autarkeia system extracting full power of a quickly charging capacitor If a nanogate capacitor is realized, then the system will work ideally. With the present EDLC, the needed system is too costly and bulky and is suitable only for a mega-size electricity storage system. There is no danger of thermal runaway and a great number of capacitors can be connected without any fear of fire. If a nanogate capacitor is realized in the lines of the late M. Okamura, EDLC will prevail and work as safe storage of electric energy as electric enrgy.
Evaluating the parameter of visibility adopted for CPTED for user safety in public open space of Haat Bazar: Isovist and VGA
Authors: S Gayathri
Published: September 2023

Public open spaces (POS) are an indispensable part of a well-functioning city that humanize urban areas. However, whether an individual will utilize the space, or shy away from it, depends on the individual's perception of an area in terms of safety. The driving force that governs the safety of users in urban POS is the parameter of visibility. Enhanced visibility reduces the fear of crime through natural surveillance, which is one of seven first-generation CPTED Concepts. This study aimed to explore the effectiveness of Isovist and Visibility Graph Analysis (VGA) in evaluating the parameter of visibility for user safety in the public open space of Haat bazaar. For this purpose, Dilli Haat INA and Dilli Haat Janakpuri were identified as the most suitable study areas. These case study sites were analyzed under three main heads- 1. Archival review of crime records and architectural case studies to help identify the area of interest, 2. Layout study using Isovist and VGA tools for analysis, and 3. Surveys conducted in regular summer, regular winter, and in the festive season for each of the sites. The comparative analysis of the outputs from these three heads showed that Isovist and VGA can be used as a way of evaluating the visibility based on real-time vision and human-based vision respectively. Although this paper is limited to only one typology of POS, this exploratory research has achieved new insights into visibility as a parameter of user safety for CPTED.
Isolation and storage of Aggregatibacter actinomicetemcomitans from the subgingival plaque of patients with periodontitis
Authors:   Faculty of Odonto-Stomatology, Hong Bang International University, Vietnam, Tran Thi Phuong Thao , Luong Thi My Ngan ,   Department of Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, University of Science,Vietnam National University - Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Nguyen Thi Thao Van ,   Special Care Department, Hospital of Odonto-Stomatology at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Pham Anh Vu Thuy ,   Division of Odonto-Stomatology, School of Medicine, VNU-HCM, Vietnam
Published: September 2023

Objective: To isolate and identification Aggregatibacter actinomicetemcomitans from clinical subgingival plaques of periodontitis patients. Methods: Selective media was prepared by adding 200 ug/mL of vancomycin and 10 U/mL of bacitracin, 5% sheep blood to Wilkins Chalgren Anaerobic agar. Subgingival samples collected from patients with moderate to severe periodontitis aged 18- 35 were used to recover Aa. The colony was then identified by the MALDI-TOF method and PCR analysis. Results: The Aa was successfully cultured and stored from a clinical sample of the 12th 25 years-old patient who had moderate aggressive periodontitis. Conclusion: Aa is a major putative oral pathogen and concerned with other systemic diseases. This pure bacterial culture will be helpful for other experimental studies in dental and medical areas.
Study on collagen type 11A1 and collagen type 4A1 expression in neuroblastoma
Authors:   School of Biotechnology, International University, VNUHCM. Vietnam, Luu Thao Thi Phuong , Bui Bao Chi ,   School of Medicine, VNUHCM, Vietnam
Published: September 2023

Objective: Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common cause of solid cancer-related high death in children. Previous research shows that tumor microenvironment that involved Collagen that plays an important as heterogeneous role in its tumor microenvironment remodeling. However, less study has been described the collagen expression in the NB. Therefore, this study aimed to elucidate the expression of two prominent collagens (COL11A1 and COL4A1) which can be express abnormally in the NB cancer cohort in Vietnam. Method: We collect the plasma circulating NB tumor cells and biopsies from City Children Hospital HCM city. These samples were operated with droplet digital RT-PCR method to evaluate the mRNA expression of two collagen subtypes: COL11A1 and COL4A1 on five patient biopsies. Internal control is run with GAPDH. Characterisation of clinicopathological traits (such as: age, gender, histology, MYCN amplification and stages) is correlated with the relationship of COL11A1 and COL4A1 mRNA levels. Results: The results largely confirmed the optimization of COL11A1 and COL4A1 primers and qualified products in droplet digital RT-PCR with internal GAPDH control. In addition, there is a higher COL11A1 mRNA expression in NB than in healthy control. Moreover, higher COL11A1 was significantly linear with high-risk classification (such as stage 3 or 4 comparing versus stage 1 or 2; MYCN amplification versus MYCN no amplification) in this cancer. In contrast, many of the associations between NB and COL4A1 were non-linear. Other clinicopathological traits (such as: age, gender, histology) did not show any significant differences for COL11A1 and COL4A1. Conclusion: Altogether, this study confirms the COL11A1 could be a potential biomarker to evaluate the prognosis of NB disease. The integration of proteomic and genomic profiling should be added with larger cohort to address the value of COL11A1 in the future.
Mecanismo de Formação das Metástases
Authors: Fialho Francisco
Published: September 2023

Relatório apresentado em Painel, como Tema Oficial, por ocasião do IV Congresso Internacional de Câncer, realizado em São Paulo, em 24 de julho de 1954. O estudo do mecanismo da formação das metástases oferece um campo amplo de observação para os anátomo-patologistas e outro, maior, de investigação, para os experimentadores que trabalham com o câncer. Procuraremos fazê-lo, aprofundando-nos mais em alguns pontos, tocando mais superficialmente em outros, porém, sempre com o objetivo de poder realizá-lo de modo geral, mais amplo.
Schwanoma do Mediastino: Cura Cirúrgica
Authors: Burnier Egberto Moreira Penido
Published: September 2023

O artigo tem como interesse a divulgação de um caso pouco freqüente e mostrar a verdadeira etiologia dos tumores mediastinicos, que quase sempre é feita na mesa de cirurgia.
O Laboratório de Patologia Clínica no Hospital Moderno
Authors: Rebello Emmanuel
Published: September 2023

O autor introduz seu trabalho mostrando o desenvolvimento e o conceito elevado do laboratório no plano da medicina moderna. Preconiza que a terapêutica num futuro próximo, será baseada em tabelas cujos elementos serão fornecidos pelos exames complementares. Mostra ainda o erro cometido em serem feitas construções, moduladas em padrões estrangeiros, o que só é possível com muitas adaptações.
Quando Devemos Irradiar Após Cirurgia Alargada, no Tratamento do Câncer do Colo Uterino?
Authors: Braz Turíbio
Published: September 2023

Trabalho apresentado em “Mesa Redonda” no Ateneu do Instituto de Ginecoloegia da Universidade do Brasil, em outubro de 1955.
Teste do logaritmo enésimo para a verificação da convergência absoluta de séries
Authors: Morais Cláudio Marcelo
Published: September 2023

Neste artigo apresento um teste de convergência absoluta para séries numéricas infinitas utilizando o conceito de logaritmo de base n indeterminada. Embora haja casos em que o presente teste seja de difícil aplicação e outros onde podem ser obtidos resultados inconclusivos, ele deve ser visto como um recurso adicional que os estudantes de matemática poderão utilizar ao lado dos testes já disponíveis para verificação da convergência absoluta de uma série.
FINANCIAL AND INVESTMENT MECHANISMS OF ENTERPRISE FUNCTIONING AND WAYS OF THEIR IMPROVEMENT
Authors:   National Aviation University, Yevtushenko Maryna , Zdorykova Kateryna ,   National Aviation University, Ivanova Kseniia ,   National Aviation University
Published: September 2023

The article defines the role of air transport and airports as an integral part of the world transport system. Features that provide competitive advantages of air over other types of transport are highlighted. A macroeconomic assessment of airport finances was carried out based on the statistics of auxiliary air transport services during 2013–2021. It has been established that the value of non-current and current assets of airports has increased, and at the highest rates – for small enterprises. Statistically, it is shown that the main part of non-current and current assets falls on large enterprises, a smaller part – on medium ones, and a very small part – on small and micro enterprises. Similar trends also apply to the dynamics and structure of equity capital. Its dynamics is described by a linear trend with a high multiple coefficient of determination. It has been proven that the airports of Ukraine have sufficient stability, since the specific weight of own capital is high enough, they have a positive amount of own working capital, with the exception of 2019–2020. It is argued that during the years 2013–2021, the financial condition of the airports was sufficiently strong, in the emergency conditions of the martial law, its deterioration should be expected. The characteristics of the State target program for the development of airports for the period up to 2023 are provided, in the implementation of which 18 airports are involved, investment objects are determined for each of them. The forecast of the expected results of the implementation of the Program was carried out: technical (quantitative – increasing the carrying capacity of airports, and qualitative – bringing their operational level in line with international standards), economic (increasing the total passenger flow and cargo turnover, increasing the transit potential of Boryspil Airport and turning it into an international transport hub, activating the public-private partnership for investment and operation of airports, developing regional airports and increasing the market share of air carriers operating under the "low-cost" model cost"), social (preserving existing and creating additional jobs at aviation infrastructure entities in the regions).
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF BUSINESS ENTITIES BASED ON RESTRUCTURING
Authors:   National Aviation University, Коsova Tetiana , Stremenovskyi Bohdan ,   National Aviation University, Yehorov Sviatoslav ,   National Aviation University
Published: September 2023

The definition of financial restructuring is provided from the point of view of etymology, as well as a hierarchical category that extends to subjects of different levels, items of assets and liabilities. A comparative assessment of legal constructions of financial restructuring, which is contained in normative legal acts, was carried out. As a result of their synthesis, the following definition was proposed: a complex of organizational, economic and financial and economic measures aimed at increasing the efficiency of the enterprise's functioning, its financial recovery, increasing the volume of production and sale of competitive products, through a significant change in the organizational and legal form, management structure, owner, as well as the type, scope, and method of carrying out operational and financial and investment activities. It is shown that the form of financial restructuring is voluntary and forced. The objects of restructuring are natural and legal persons, assets, debts, organizational, legal and operational structure of the debtor. The mechanisms of forced financial restructuring of the debtor in the process of opening a case on his insolvency, requirements for restructuring plans and procedures, deadlines for preparing and submitting reports on their implementation are summarized. The list of information that the restructuring plan should contain is defined. Types of financial restructuring are systematized. It is shown that legal mechanisms of voluntary financial restructuring can be used by enterprises that have debts to a financial institution, subject to its consent, and are characterized by a crisis-like current financial situation, but promising economic activity. Procedures for initiation of voluntary financial restructuring by the debtor, his relations with involved, secured creditors, related persons, and investors have been formalized. The status of the bodies that coordinate the implementation of voluntary financial restructuring – the Supervisory Board, the Secretariat, the Arbitration Committee – has been determined. Requirements for the Financial Restructuring Plan, its approval and termination of legal force are summarized.
Digital Earth Viewer
Authors: Buck Valentin
Published: September 2023

The Digital Earth Viewer is a tool for the visualisation and exploration of geospatial data in true 3D over time. It runs on Windows, MacOS and Linux and only requires a modern webbrowser to use. Common file formats such as CSV, netCDF, GeoTIFF and many more are natively supported
Multi Indicator based Hierarchical Strategies for Technical Analysis of Crypto market Paradigm
Authors: Naganjaneyulu G V S S K R , G Prashanth , M Revanth , Narasimhadhan A V
Published: September 2023

The usage of technical analysis in the crypto market is very popular among algorithmic traders. This involves the application of strategies based on technical indicators, which shoot BUY and SELL signals to help the investors to take trading decisions. However, instead of depending on the popular myths of the market, a proper empirical analysis can be helpful in lucrative endeavors in trading cryptocurrencies. In this work, four technical indicators namely Exponential Moving Averages (EMA), Bollinger Bands (BB), Relative Strength Index (RSI), and Parabolic Stop And Reverse (PSAR) are used individually to devise strategies that are implemented, and their performance is validated using the price data of Bitcoin from yahoo finance for 2018-22, individually for each year and all the five years consolidated to compute the performance metrics including Profit percentage, Net profitability percentage, and Number of total transactions. The results show that the performance of strategies based on trend indicators is better than that of momentum indicators where the EMA strategy provided the best result with a profit percentage of 394.13%. Further, the performance of these strategies is analyzed in three different market scenarios namely Uptrend/Bullish trend, Downtrend/Bearish trend, and Fluctuating/oscillating markets to analyze the applicability of each of these smart strategies in the three scenarios. Based on the insights obtained from the analysis, Hybrid strategies using multiple indicators with a hierarchical approach are developed whose performance is further improved by imposing constraints in a Downtrend market scenario. The novelty of these algorithms is that they identify the scenario in the market using multiple indicators in a hierarchal approach, and utilize appropriate indicators as per the market scenario. Four strategies namely, Multi indicator based Hierarchical Strategy (MIHS) with EMA9, Multi indicator based Hierarchical Strategy (MIHS) with EMA7, Multi-Indicator based Hierarchical Constrained Strategy (MIHCS) with EMA9, and Multi-Indicator based Hierarchical Constrained Strategy (MIHCS) with EMA7 are developed which give profit percentage of 154.45%, 437.48%, 256.31%, and 701.77% respectively when applied on the Bitcoin price data during 2018-22.
Identidad docente y precarización laboral ante la pandemia: el sujeto de rendimiento
Authors: Anaya Torres Edgar Daniel
Published: September 2023

Este trabajo articula elementos filosóficos desprendidos de Foucault y Han en torno a las formas del poder, los conceptos de identidad docente y precarización laboral, a través del sujeto de rendimiento; se define mediante un análisis de artículos científicos, libros que refieren las concepciones que conforman la precariedad laboral y la identidad docente, situándolos en un escenario pospandemia, mediante una metodología de análisis interpretativo-hermenéutico que tiene como objetivo mostrar la forma en que las narrativas desprendidas del modelo neoliberal se incrustan en la identidad docente para que se produzca un tipo de subjetividad que orienta las prácticas cotidianas de profesores/as.
BARREIRAS PARA O TRANSPORTE ATIVO EM ESCOLARES
Authors: Moraes José Fernando Vila Nova de , Barros Felipe Ramon Batista , Freire Gabriel Lucas Morais , Moura Ana Regina Felipe Ramon Batista , Silva Antonio Marcos Araújo da , Nascimento Junior José Roberto Andrade do
Published: September 2023

O objetivo desse estudo transversal foi identificar a frequência do uso de transporte ativo no trajeto de casa até a escola, as principais barreiras encontradas e o nível de atividade física de estudantes.  Participaram do estudo 119 estudantes do ensino fundamental de uma escola de Petrolina-PE, com idades entre 11 e 12 anos, sendo 59 meninos (49,6%) e 60 meninas (50,4%). Os participantes responderam a quatro perguntas acerca da temática estudada. Comparações entre sexos foram realizadas por meio do teste do Qui-Quadrado (P<0.05). Os resultados demonstraram que 91 (77,8%) usavam transporte passivo para a escola, 53 (50,0%) relataram a distância para a escola como a principal barreira para o uso de transporte ativo e apenas 23 (19,3%) dos participantes praticavam atividade física nos sete dias da semana. Não foram observadas diferenças significativas entre os sexos. Conclui-se que grande parte dos estudantes usa o transporte passivo para a escola, a distância é a principal barreira, e o nível de atividade física está abaixo do recomendado para essa faixa etária.
CULTURA DO SILÊNCIO E EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR: ANÁLISE DE RELATOS DE EXPERIÊNCIA COM AS DANÇAS.
Authors: Lopes João Pedro Goes , Dos Santos Júnior Flávio Nunes
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo operar com o conceito “cultura do silêncio” proposto por Freire (1981) olhando para a prática do currículo cultural de Educação Física (NEIRA; NUNES, 2008; 2009), narrada por professores e professoras que assumem colocá-lo em ação. Para tanto, partimos das seguintes problemáticas: em que medida as tematizações de dança relatadas por docentes colaboram para rechaçar a “cultura do silêncio”?Tomamos como objeto de análise relatos de experiência que tematizassem a dança como prática corporal publicados em artigos e livros entre 2019-2022.Ao analisar os trabalhos, consideramos o currículo cultural como um forte aliado no enfrentamento à cultura do silêncio, visto que seus encadeamentos didáticos não partem de decisões unilaterais, mas buscam sempre algum tipo de relação com o território em que acontecem, levando em consideração as vozes de todos os atores sociais envolvidos com a escola, em especial, os/as discentes.
CURRÍCULO CULTURAL DA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA E EDUCAÇÃO ANTIRRACISTA: UM OLHAR DESCOLONIZADOR
Authors: Formoso Felipe Guaraciaba , Santos Bianca Viana , Santos Fatima Lucia Bispo
Published: September 2023

Este ensaio é resultado de uma das mesas, com mesmo título, do 1º Colóquio Online de Educação Física Escolar realizado pelo Grupo de Estudo e Pesquisa de Educação Física Escolar da 7ª Coordenadoria Regional de Educação da cidade do Rio de Janeiro (GEPEFE7).   O texto tem como objetivo fazer uma breve explanação sobre Currículo Cultural e como ele se relaciona com a Educação Física e no que se aproximam da Educação antirracista.   O material foi elaborado de forma a contemplar de forma concisa tanto a fala dos palestrantes como as contribuições de professoras e professores participantes do evento.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DOS PIBIDIANOS NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA NO ENSINO REMOTO: NARRATIVAS DOS PROFESSORES DA REDE MUNICIPAL DE FORTALEZA
Authors: Silva Thaynan Braga , Freitas Ana Clara Campos , Silva Antonio Jansen Fernandes , Soares Paula Matias
Published: September 2023

O trabalho teve como objetivo analisar a percepção dos professores de Educação Física da rede de ensino municipal de Fortaleza acerca das contribuições dos alunos do programa PIBID para as aulas de ensino remoto. Foi utilizado na pesquisa uma abordagem qualitativa do tipo narrativa, com a participação de três professores(as)/supervisores do PIBID. Observa-se nos achados do estudo uma convergência nos relatos, o fato dos professores adquirirem novas experiências em sua formação no contexto das aulas remotas. Já as divergências são a respeito dos planejamentos escolares com a participação dos pibidianos, que se opõem de acordo com a escola em questão.
"Nowhere Else Works Like the Cities”: Liminality in The City and the City
Authors: Sipos Nikolett
Published: September 2023

China Miéville’s novel, The City and the City (2009) introduces a detective story in Besźel and its topolganger, Ul Qoma. The relationship between the two cities is a strange one: even though they occupy the same place physically, they work as two separate autonomous states. By following the main character’s investigation of a young girl’s murder, the reader also gets to inquire the true nature of the cities. The narrative was adapted to screen in 2018 (The City and the City, BBC2), and thanks to the difference between the two mediums, painted a different picture about the liminal nature of the two cities. In this paper, I am going to examine how these two platforms represent the liminal nature of Besźel and Ul Qoma, and how they depict Borlú’s liminal transgression.