bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IN SILICO PROFILING OF PROLINE BIOSYNTHESIS AND DEGRADATION RELATED GENES DURING FRUIT DEVELOPMENT OF TOMATO
Authors: AL-KHAYRI J.M. , ABDEL LATEF A.A.H. , TAHA H.S.A , ELDOMIATY A.S. , ABD-ELFATTAH M.A. , REZK A.A. , SHEHATA W.F. , ALMAGHASLA M.I. , SHALABY T.A. , SATTAR M.N. , AWAD M.F. , HASSANIN A.A.
Published: September 2022

Advancements in DNA sequencing technologies with decreasing costs have sparked the generation of larger gene expression datasets generated at an accelerating rate. The study aimed to visualize the spatiotemporal profiles of the tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) genes involved in L-proline biosynthesis and to show their potential functions. Increasing L-proline accumulation, through upregulation and downregulation of genes responsible for L-proline biosynthesis and degradation, plays an essential role in tomato plants suffering abiotic and biotic stress. Understanding the possible mechanism of L-proline biosynthesis and degradation needs an urgent study of the expression pattern and function of genes involved in these physiological processes. The study identified the genes governing the L-proline biosynthesis and degradation pathways and their expression profiles in 10 stages of tomato fruit development using the Tomato Expression Atlas (TEA) bioinformatic tool. The analysis showed that L-proline biosynthesis resulted from three pathways governed by six genes, while its degradation occurred in two pathways managed by three genes. The bioinformatics analysis also showed the expression of proline synthesis/degradation-related genes in fruit parts at various developmental stages. However, proline degradation-related genes showed higher expression levels than biosynthesis-related genes. This study sheds light on a recent bioinformatics tool, which will pave the way to detect early plant performance by analyzing the expression profiles of genes
PERAKENDE SEKTÖRÜNDE SOSYAL MEDYA PAZARLAMASI: FAYDALARI, ZORLUKLARI VE STRATEJİLERİ ÜZERİNE KAVRAMSAL BİR ÇERÇEVE
Authors: GEDİK Yasemin
Published: September 2022

İnternetin yaygın olarak kullanılması ve kullanıcılarının sosyal ağlara ilgisi, işletmelerin pazarlama yaklaşımlarını, geleneksel yöntemlerden çevrimiçi yöntemlere doğru yöneltmiş ve sosyal medya pazarlamasının doğmasına neden olmuştur. Sosyal medya, içeriğe katkıda bulunmaya, içeriği paylaşmaya ve iki yönlü iletişime imkân sağlayarak, müşterileri pasif izleyicilerden aktif katılımcılara dönüştürmüş ve müşterilerin ürün/hizmetleri arama, seçme ve satın alma davranışlarında büyük değişimler yaratmıştır. Sosyal medya pazarlaması, Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn vb. sosyal medya siteleri aracılığıyla işletmelerin yaptığı tüm pazarlama faaliyetlerine odaklanmaktadır ve işletmelere marka bağlılığı, marka bilinirliği, satışları arttırma ve en uygun maliyetle daha fazla müşteriye ulaşma gibi birçok fayda sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışma, sosyal medya pazarlamayla ilgili geniş bir kavramsal çerçeve oluşturmaya odaklanmaktadır. Ayrıca çalışma, perakende sektöründe sosyal medya pazarlamasının avantajlarını, zorluklarını ve stratejilerini inceleyerek ilgili pazarlama kararlarını alırken işletme yöneticilerine ve pazarlama uzmanlarına yardımcı olmayı amaçlamaktadır.
Using Digital Games as a Strategic Tool to Reinforce Positive Health Behaviour
Authors: KAÇAK Hakan
Published: September 2022

Technology plays a vital role in the healthcare industry. Consequently, digital healthcare is gaining momentum, which brings forth the usage of gamification for predictive/preventive care, diagnosis, therapy and palliative care for patients and non-patients. Gamification is also applied for educational purposes, patient monitoring, medical adherence and professional training in the health sector. Digital health games promise to address a broad audience with quick and easy accessibility but are not competent enough to ensure users' long-term motivation and engagement. This paper focuses on the classification of digital health games, their implementation areas, the strategies and factors that contribute to successful digital health games and their effects on health behaviour change.
PEDAGOGIA CRÍTICA, CAPITAL TECNOLÓGICO E EXCLUSÃO PARTICIPATIVA
Authors: Heinsfeld Bruna Damiana
Published: September 2022

Parece indiscutível que o desenvolvimento das tecnologias digitais trouxe mudanças significativas tanto nas formas de produção sociocultural quanto nos modelos comunicacionais e nas dinâmicas de cidadania participativa. Como fruto e reflexo das sociedades em que se insere, a educação não fica isenta dessas mudanças. No entanto, a incorporação das tecnologias digitais no âmbito educacional é complexa e desigual. A exclusão digital e as lacunas nos multiletramentos em professores e estudantes tornam-se ainda mais evidentes à medida em que a comunidade educacional luta com o cenário de pandemia de SARS-CoV-2 que se instaurou em 2020. Como resultado, percebe-se que o sucesso da incorporação das tecnologias digitais na educação não é apenas uma questão de vultosos investimentos em infraestrutura, mas uma questão política. A discussão crítica sobre essa questão abrange conceitos interdisciplinares para além do campo da educação, como os de capital tecnológico e de exclusão participativa. Assim, este ensaio teórico visa ser um ponto de partida para estimular a reflexão mais aprofundada sobre a equidade digital na educação, iluminando tópicos relevantes que auxiliam na compreensão de como o hype da tecnologia educacional digital pode reproduzir a desigualdade incorporada em sociedades capitalistas – em especial com relação às experiências vividas nessas sociedades e à crença de que as tecnologias digitais são a panaceia da educação, capazes de, por si só, solucionar problemas profundos e de natureza complexa.
La difícil empleabilidad alarga la pensión compensatoria
Authors: Sempere Navarro Antonio V.
Published: September 2022

Tras las situaciones de crisis matrimonial es frecuente que uno de los cónyuges venga obligado a compensar al otro por el desequilibrio económico que comporta la ruptura matrimonial. A su vez, el abono de esa pensión está temporalmente condicionado por las posibilidades de que quien la percibe obtenga ingresos propios. El Tribunal Supremo (Sala Primera) ha tomado en cuenta las dificultades que posee el acceso al mercado laboral cuando se ha cumplido la edad que permite percibir el "subsidio de prejubilación". En concreto, para sentar la doctrina de que en tales casos no procede fijar un límite temporal a la pensión compensatoria. Se trata de un ejemplo más de la interacción que los diversos sectores del ordenamiento jurídico mantienen, consecuencia de su unidad.

After marital crisis situations, it is common for one of the spouses to be forced to compensate the other for the economic imbalance that the marriage breakup entails. In turn, the payment of this pension is temporarily conditioned by the possibilities of the person receiving it obtaining their own income. The Supreme Court (First Chamber) has taken into account the difficulties of access to the labor market when the age that allows receiving the "pre-retirement subsidy" has been reached. Specifically, to establish the doctrine that in such cases it is not appropriate to set a temporary limit to the compensatory pension. This is one more example of the interaction that the various sectors of the legal system maintain, a consequence of its unity.
¿Los teletrabajadores de contact center tienen derecho al plus de transporte?
Authors: Areta Martinez María
Published: September 2022

El plus de transporte que establece el artículo 51 del Convenio Colectivo estatal de contact center se abona al personal que, además de comenzar o finalizar su jornada laboral diaria entre las 24:00 h y las 6:00 h, se desplaza al centro de trabajo de la empresa para desempeñar su actividad laboral. La Sala de lo Social del TS declara que el personal de contact center que pasa de la modalidad de trabajo presencial a la modalidad de teletrabajo deja de percibir el plus en cuestión porque desaparece una de las condiciones que lo justifica, que es el desplazamiento al centro de trabajo para prestar servicios. Además, el plus de transporte tiene naturaleza extrasalarial porque su finalidad no es retribuir la penosidad de trabajar en horario nocturno, sino compensar los gastos adicionales de transporte en los que incurre el personal por el hecho de tener que ir al centro de trabajo o salir del mismo en horas nocturnas en las que el transporte público no funciona o lo hace con menos regularidad.
Subsidio por desempleo para mayores de 55 años y toma en consideración de las cotizaciones ficticias por parto.
Authors: García Romero Belén
Published: September 2022

Las madres que soliciten el subsidio por desempleo para mayores de 55 años se benefician de 112 cotizados por cada parto (art. 235 LGSS). Su aplicación a esta prestación, pese al silencio legal, resulta de una interpretación de la norma teleológica, sistemática, en clave constitucional y con perspectiva de género. Estima recurso frente a STSJ Andalucía (Granada) 2802/2020.

Mothers who apply for unemployment benefit for the over-55s benefit from 112 contributions for each birth (article 235 LGSS). Its application to this benefit, despite the legal silence, is the result of a teleological, systematic interpretation of the rule, in constitutional terms and with a gender perspective. Appeal upheld against STSJ Andalucía (Granada) 2802/2020.
Sucesión de empresa y responsabilidad de la empresa transmitente por actos posteriores de la empresa cesionaria, y sobre la existencia de grupo laboral de empresas.
Authors: Cavas Martínez Faustino
Published: September 2022

En un supuesto de sucesión de empresa, la empresa transmitente responde solidariamente con la empresa cesionaria durante tres años de las obligaciones laborales nacidas con anterioridad a la transmisión y que no hubieran sido satisfechas, pero no así de las obligaciones surgidas con posterioridad, a salvo que se aprecie fraude de ley en la cesión o la existencia de un grupo laboral de empresas. No habiéndose acreditado ninguno de estos extremos, la empresa cedente no responde de las obligaciones adquiridas por la cesionaria después de la transmisión, no pudiéndose desconocer lo resuelto con valor de cosa juzgada en un procedimiento previo sobre conflicto colectivo, aun versado sobre materia diversa.

In a case of company succession, the transferring company responds for three years in solidarity with the transferee company for unsatisfied labor obligations arising before the transfer, but not for obligations arising subsequently, except if fraud law in the transfer is appreciated or if a labor group of companies exists. Not having proven any of these facts, the transferring company is not responsible for the obligations acquired by the transferee company after the transfer. It is not possible to disregard what was resolved with the value of res iudicata in a previous proceeding on collective conflict, even on diverse matters.
Annual Dose Analysis of Pottery from Thoud-Ta Thoud-Yai Archaeological Site in the Songkhla Province of Southern Thailand
Authors: Vichaidid Tidarut , Latam Piyawan
Published: September 2022

Thoud-Ta Thoud-Yai is Thailand's oldest archaeological site. Identifying the age of artifacts helps link past and present in storytelling. Absolute dating techniques are used to estimate a sample's geological age. Calculating the annual dose is the essential step. The annual dose depends on samples' concentrations of natural radionuclides and the sediment surrounding them. This research performed the annual radiation dose analysis in pottery by quantifying the concentrations of natural radionuclides using Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA). According to the volume analysis, internal dose, external dose, and cosmic rays contribute 0.180 ± 0.027, 0.959 ± 0.110, and 0.177 ± 0.009 mGy/year, respectively. The annual dose was found to be 1.139 ± 0.113 mGy/year. Annual dose measurements are necessary for determining the age of pottery samples. Since the age is determined by dividing the equivalent dose by the annual dose, this result connects the past and present at the Thoud-Ta Thoud-Yai archaeological site.
Improving Cluster-Based Index Structure for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Graph Search by Deep Learning-Based Hill-Climbing
Authors: Rattaphun Munlika , Prayoonwong Amorntip , Chiu Chih-Yi , Songsri-in Kritaphat
Published: September 2022

This study presents a novel approach to archive an excellent tradeoff between search accuracy and computation cost in approximate nearest neighbor search. Usually, the k-nearest neighbor (kNN) graph and hill-climbing algorithm are adopted to accelerate the search process. However, using random seeds in the original hill-climbing is inefficient as they initiate an unsuitable search with inappropriate sources. Instead, we propose a neural network model to generate high-quality seeds that can boost query assignment efficiency. We evaluated the experiment on the benchmarks of SIFT1M and GIST1M datasets and showed the proposed seed prediction model effectively improves the search performance.
A CONTENT ANALYSIS ON SIARGAO ISLAND FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF YOUTUBE VLOGGERS
Authors: PAGTALUNAN PATRICIA ANN H , BORJA NICOLE L , HERNANDEZ JHEMERYL U , ESPLANADA DEOGRACIAS E
Published: September 2022

YouTube is becoming more recognized as one of the most prominent social media platforms where travel vlogs are among the most watched videos, allowing travelers to contribute their knowledge, experiences, and insights about different destinations that they visit. However, despite knowing that travel vlogs provide reliable information about a place, there are still gaps that need to be addressed. Therefore, the objective of this research is to investigate the perspectives of YouTube travel vloggers on Siargao Island, addressing the 4A model of marketing, namely acceptability, affordability, accessibility, and awareness. This study was conducted among verified YouTube travel vloggers employing content analysis which was utilized to present an overview of their perspectives by analyzing and interpreting their travel videos. The study method used was qualitative secondary data analysis through which the contents of the videos were interpreted. According to the findings, the majority of the travel vloggers believed that Siargao Island is an excellent travel destination due to its convenience, cost-effectiveness, and ability to satisfy tourists resulting in their desire to return. Moreover, the data demonstrated that vloggers make major contributions as they increase prospective visitors' awareness of the location and give essential information concerning 4As of marketing, thus benefiting the promotion of the destination. Finally, the study presented recommendations based on the findings that could encourage and promote the destination.
Symbiodinium IN CORAL REEFS AND ITS ADAPTATION RESPONSES TOWARD CORAL BLEACHING EVENTS: A REVIEW
Authors: SHAFIQA-YUSOF NURUL , MOHD RADZI NUR SYAHIRAH
Published: September 2022

Symbiodinium is a category of symbiotic dinoflagellates commonly associated with various reef-building corals. Detrimental impacts of global climate change worsen the mutualistic association of coral-Symbiodinium, endangering the reefs to the bleaching and mass mortality phenomenon. Destruction of coral reef ecosystems has adverse effects not only on marine life but also on the human population. It has been proposed that to protect the coral reefs, an exclusive selection of thermal-tolerance traits in Symbiodinium will increase the survivability of coral reefs. However, there are still limited findings on the coral-endosymbiont resistance under adverse environments. Thus, this review aims to introduce shortly the coral reefs, Symbiodinium, and coral bleaching events, as well as to provide brief reviews of cellular and molecular responses in Symbiodinium to tackle thermal stress. Considering the potential applications of this knowledge to confront the threat of coral bleaching prevalence, more study especially in terms of cellular and molecular responses by omics approaches is needed to enhance the understanding of coral-Symbiodinium tolerance toward climate change, particularly heat stress.
KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PERCEPTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE AND DIETARY CHOICES IN A PREDOMINANTLY CHINESE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS POPULATION IN KLANG VALLEY
Authors: LEE LING JUN , TUNG SERENE EN HUI , GAN WAN YING , KAUR SATVINDER
Published: September 2022

Climate change is a public health threat that is aggravated by the food supply chain. A dietary shift to climate-friendly foods is a feasible strategy to mitigate it. This study aimed to investigate the associations between knowledge, attitude, perception towards climate change, and barriers to climate-friendly foods with dietary choices of university students in Klang Valley. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 303 Malaysian university students (71.9% Chinese) aged 18 to 30 years in Klang Valley, by using Google form to assess knowledge, attitude, perception towards climate change, barriers to climate-friendly food, and climate-friendly dietary choices. The average climate-friendly diet score (CFDS) was 0.36±2.21, with a significantly higher CFDS among females than males (p=0.012). The majority of them were having good knowledge (76.6%), a good attitude (66.3%), and a moderate level of perception (62.0%) towards climate change. About two-thirds of them reported social media as the main (63.0%) and preferred (63.7%) sources to receive information about climate change. Through multiple linear regression, barriers to climate-friendly food choices (β=-0.084; p<0.001) significantly contributed to climate-friendly dietary choices (F=4.215; p<0.001), whereby 14.9% of the variances were climate-friendly dietary choices of university students. Findings could be incorporated into dietary education to tackle barriers to climate-friendly foods among university students.
FATTY ACIDS AND TERPENOIDS FROM Canarium odontophyllum MIQ. LEAF AND THEIR ANTIOXIDANT AND CYTOTOXIC EFFECTS ON UVB-INDUCED IMMORTALIZED HUMAN KERATINOCYTES CELLS (HACAT)
Authors: ABDUL AZIZ MUHAMMAD WAHIZUL HASWAN , BASRI DAYANG FREDALINA , MASRE SITI FATHIAH , GHAZALI AHMAD ROHI
Published: September 2022

The study evaluated the antioxidant capacity of hexane extract of Canarium odontophyllum Miq. leaf; its fatty acids and terpenoids content; and cytotoxic effects on UVB-induced human keratinocytes (HaCaT). FRAP assay was used to determine antioxidant capacity. GC-MS analysis to identify the fatty acids and terpenoids’ in the hexane extract of Canarium odontophyllum Miq. leaf. MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay was carried out to measure the cytotoxic effects of the extract on UVB-induced human keratinocytes. Serial doses of up to 1000 µg/mL extract were administered before UVB irradiation of the cells. FRAP assay showed the extract was found to exhibit antioxidant activity but no significant difference in ascorbic acid equivalent antioxidant capacity (AEAC) between dose 500 µg/mL (5.00 ± 0.35 AEAC) and 1000 µg/mL (5.70 ± 0.29 AEAC) extract. GC-MS analysis showed the extract contained 88.93% of fatty acids and terpenoids, especially n-hexadecanoic acid, spathulenol, and phytol. MTT assay showed no IC50 value for the tested extract dose on UVB-induced HaCaT. Thus, the results suggest the potential application of hexane extract of C. odontophyllum Miq. leaf in terpenoids’ studies. In-depth research and isolation of compounds of interest should be done to develop it as a viable medical phytotherapeutic agent.
Loss and Damage finance in the climate negotiations: Key challenges and next steps
Authors: Åberg Anna , Jeffs Nina
Published: September 2022

Ranging from extreme drought to apocalyptic floods and rising sea levels, climate change impacts are wreaking ever more severe destruction globally, causing widespread ‘loss and damage’ with disastrous implications for affected communities and countries. The mobilization of finance to address loss and damage is a core priority for many developing countries, and a key issue in the UN climate negotiations. Though the topic has gained increased political traction in recent years, it remains contentious and complex. Finding a pathway forward for the Loss and Damage finance agenda is important for meeting the needs of affected communities, and for restoring trust between developed and developing countries in the climate talks. Improving the international response to loss and damage may also yield security benefits for developed and developing countries alike. This research paper maps the political landscape on Loss and Damage finance, with the aim of increasing understanding of different countries’ perspectives and identifying pragmatic, politically realistic steps that could be taken in the near term to start building consensus among governments around a way forward.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Education and Learning, Vol. 11, No. 5
Authors: Lin Grace
Published: September 2022

Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Education and Learning, Vol. 11, No. 5, 2022
Prevalence of Depression in Vitiligo Patients-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: John Vinita , Alsadi Mohammed Omar
Published: September 2022

Background: the incidence of depression in vitiligo patients ranges from 10% to over 60%, depending on the outcome measures, sample size and study population. The purpose is to estimate the prevalence of depression among vitiligo patients by conducting a systematic review and metanalysis of published studies.
Methods: we conducted a literature search on Medline via PubMed, Scopus, web of science and Cochrane library.
Results: 35 studies finally met our inclusion criteria. Our findings showed that the overall prevalence of depression among patients with vitiligo was 35 % (26%-45). Moreover, we observed a variation in the prevalence based on the used tool. For example, the GHQ revealed 30% (20%-39%) and the HDRS revealed 50% (44% - 57%). Our analysis demonstrated no significant differences between vitiligo and healthy cases in terms of HDRS and DBI. Moreover, there was no significant differences between vitiligo and psoriasis in terms of GHQ and BDI scores.
Conclusion: in conclusion the current evidence suggests that patients with vitiligo have a high risk and prevalence of depression, different questionnaires have yielded variable prevalence due to the different domains and validation method.
Arcane Language of Human Emotions: Envy and Jealousy in Academia
Authors: Kumar Mahendra , Kumari Anita , Sharma Khina
Published: September 2022

Jealousy and Envy are essential part of human emotions and behavior. In today’s fast-moving world where everyone is in rush to cut-throat competition, it is more important to discuss these emotions than ever before. Jealousy and envy somewhere connected. Jealousy is a practice to defend something that is owned and threatened whereas envy is a tendency to obtain something that does not own by one.  Jealousy and envy develop naturally and also test their character by the response they give due to emotional burnout. Sometimes these situations broke and turn healthy competition into a rivalry at cost of long-standing personal relationships. Jealousy and envy include compound emotional experiences during the exercises to acquire or not lose something desirable. The impact of envy and jealousy is not assessed in academia and research area moreover it is important to understand that envy is often hidden in the classroom context, but it must still be discussed.
Computational Cardiovascular Medicine With Isogeometric Analysis
Authors: Takizawa Kenji , Bazilevs Yuri , Tezduyar Tayfun E. , Hsu Ming-Chen , Terahara Takuya
Published: September 2022

Isogeometric analysis (IGA) brought superior accuracy to computations in both fluid and solid mechanics. The increased accuracy has been in representing both the problem geometry and the variables computed. Beyond using IGA basis functions in space, with IGA basis functions in time in a space–time (ST) context, we can have increased accuracy also in representing the motion of solid surfaces. Around the core methods such as the residual-based variational multiscale (VMS), ST-VMS and arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian VMS methods, with complex-geometry IGA mesh generation methods and immersogeometric analysis, and with special methods targeting specific classes of computations, the IGA has been very effective in computational cardiovascular medicine. We provide an overview of these IGA-based computational cardiovascular-medicine methods and present examples of the computations performed.This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.
Synthesis and antimicrobial studies of nano-copper doped carbon substrates; activated carbon, reduced graphene oxide, and carbon nanofiber
Authors: CHANTHEE Songwuit , JIRASANGTHONG Jenjira , ASASVATESANUPAP Channarong , SANTIKUNAPORN Malee
Published: September 2022

Copper oxides (CuxO) have received considerable attention as a result of their biological activity. Nanoparticles (NPs) of CuxO attached to different substrates exhibit a wide spectrum of antimicrobial activity against bacteria and viruses, with similar properties to silver. The antimicrobial activity of CuxO-NPs doped on distinctive carbon materials was investigated for three carbon substrates: apricot stone activated carbon (AAC), reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and carbon nanofiber (CNF). The CuxO-NPs (5 wt%) doped AAC and rGO substrates were prepared by impregnation of copper nitrate followed by a thermal treatment process, while a similar weight of CuxO-NPs doped CNF was fabricated by electrospinning copper nitrate with polyacrylonitrile precursor, followed by carbonization. The CuxO species and chemical functions were characterized by X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, respectively. Surface morphology was measured using scanning electron microscopy. The antimicrobial activities of the substrates were evaluated by inhibition zone measurement of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The results demonstrated significant inhibition distances for different carbon substrates. Interestingly, CuxO-NPs doped over both AAC and rGO surfaces revealed clear zones against bacteria, whereas the inhibition zone was not recorded for CuxO-NPs doped over a CNF substrate. Various parameters such as carbon substrates, particle size, and copper oxide species were investigated.
Preparation of feedstock containing water-soluble binder for powder injection moulding of silver
Authors: AUMNATE Chuanchom , NAWAUKKARATHARNANT Nithiwach , CHUANKRERKKUL Nutthita
Published: September 2022

Feedstock for powder injection moulding of silver was prepared using water-soluble binder composed of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polyvinyl butyrol (PVB). Silver powders with particle size in range of 1 μm to 20 μm can be mixed with PEG/PVB binder system to form feedstocks having powder loadings of 42 vol% and 45 vol%. PEG can be removed using water leaching method while PVB can be removed by thermal debinding. Specimens retained their shapes during debinding and after debinding. Components fabricated with relatively higher powder loading resulted in higher density with lower porosity. Density of specimens containing powder loading of 42 vol% and 45 vol% and heated at 700℃ is about 43% and 46% of the theoretical value, respectively. Therefore, it can be further developed for porous materials applications.
Micropropagation and potential of bioactive compounds of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) for nutrition and health
Authors: SLIMANI Chaimae , EL GOUMI Younes , RAIS Chaimae , EL GHADRAOUI Lahsen , BENJELLOUN Meryem , LAZRAQ Abderrahim
Published: September 2022

To inquire about the possibility of durable valorization of saffron, this review highlights the different techniques of in vitro culture and varietal creation of this specie. Then, a reveal main component of saffron with some pharmacological activities that make this product a serious therapeutic hope. Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) is a sterile triploid geophyte that propagated by corms. To respond to the increasing global demand for saffron, it is necessary to expand the area under cultivation. Thus, in vitro techniques can produce a large quantity of propagating material in reduced time. It is well-known that saffron is traditionally used as a coloring or flavoring agent, but recent research showed its potential for health promotion. The interest components include crocin, crocetin, picrocrocin, and safranal have all demonstrated a wide range of use in medical field. Previous studies have reported that biological activities of saffron alleviates or prevents health problems such as stomach upset, cardiovascular disease, and depression. In addition, saffron is also promising in cancer prevention due to its antioxidant properties.
Pengelolaan Keuangan yang Efektif pada Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah Cordova
Authors: Eleonora Sofilda  , Muhammad Zilal Hamzah  , Lidia Wahyuni  , Shafrani Dizar  , Kamila Ramadhani
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAK

Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) yang dilaksanakan di Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah Cordova ini adalah untuk memberikan pendidikan dan pelatihan bagaimana mengelola keuangan yang efektif bagi para pelaku usaha. Selain itu kegiatan ini juga bertujuan bagi para dosen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis (FEB) Universitas Trisakti sebagai bentuk pelaksanaan tugas Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi yang memberikan manfaat kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan usahanya dalam kondisi Pandemi Covid-19 ini. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan PkM ini dilakukan melalui metode pelatihan, diskusi dan wawancara terstruktur kepada para peserta. Selain itu dilakukan evaluasi akhir untuk mengetahui keberhasilan kegiatan ini. Berdasarkan dari hasil diskusi awal diketahui bahwa masih terdapat beberapa peserta yang belum mengetahui bagaimana mengelola keuangan yang efektif. Hal ini dikarenakan belum mengetahui konsep dasar pengelolaan keuangan. Setelah kegiatan ini dilaksanakan para peserta memiliki pengetahuan mengenai pengelolaan keuangan yang efektif. Harapan dari pelatihan ini, para peserta kedepannya dapat melanjutkan usaha dengan pengelolaan keuangan yang lebih baik.

Kata Kunci: Manajemen Keuangan, Laporan Keuangan Sederhana

 

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this Community Service (PkM) activity held at the Bina Amanah Cordova Entrepreneurship School is to provide education and training on how to manage finances effectively for business actors. In addition, this activity is also aimed at lecturers of the Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB) of Trisakti University as a form of implementing the Tridharma of Higher Education tasks that provide benefits to the community to increase their business in the conditions of this Covid-19 Pandemic. The method of implementing this PkM activity is through training methods, discussions and structured interviews with the participants. In addition, a final evaluation was carried out to determine the success of this activity. Based on the results of the initial discussion, it is known that there are still some participants who do not know how to manage finances effectively. This is because they do not know the basic concepts of financial management. After this activity was carried out the participants had knowledge of effective financial management. It is hoped that from this training, the participants will be able to continue their business with better financial management in the future.

  Keywords: Financial Management, Simple Financial Report
Peran Inovasi Produk di sector UMKM dalam menghadapi Pandemi
Authors: Mona Adriana  , Asih Rayi Retno Dwi , Esther Astrid Maria , Oktriana Putri , Ningsih Fitri
Published: September 2022

Saat ini UKM di Indonesia pertahunnya mengalami pertumbuhan jumlah yang sangat pesat dengan penyerapan tenaga kerja mencapai lebih dari 90% dari total tenaga kerja di Indonesia dengan didominasi oleh anak muda dengan ide-ide nya yang sangat kreatif dalam membuat satu produk dan pemasaran secara online.

Sayangnya selama masa pandemi sektor UMKM menjadi salah satu sektor yang terkena dampak cukup besar, hal ini terlihat dengan banyaknya UMKM yang mengalami penurunan pendapatan bahkan banyak yang sampai tutup usaha. Tetapi di sisi lain pandemi memberikan satu fenomena baru yaitu banyaknya muncul usaha baru terutama di bidang makanan. Hal ini terjadi untuk memenuhi permintaan konsumen yang pada saat pemerintah menetapkan PSBB menyebabkan semua orang harus diam di rumah dan tidak dapat pergi ke restoran atau mall.

Fenomena baru tersebut menjadi satu hal yang harus direspon cepat oleh UMKM, dimana UMKM yang bertahan adalah yang beradaptasi dan melakukan inovasi produk dan untuk mengantisipasi hal tersebut Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah bekerja sama dengan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Trisakti membuat satu pelatihan dengan tema “Pelatihan Membuat Produk Kue di Sekolah Kewirausahaan Bina Amanah Cordova” pada tanggal 6 Febuari 2022.
Мониторинг эпизоотической ситуации по гриппу птиц в условиях разных площадок предприятия по производству инкубационного яйца в Челябинской области
Authors: Журавель Нина Александровна , Мифтахутдинов Алевтин Викторович , Баннов Дмитрий Владимирович
Published: September 2022

Представлен анализ эпизоотической ситуации по гриппу птиц при производстве инкубационного яйца на птицеводческом предприятии Челябинской области. Мониторинг проводили по результатам исследования крови методом иммуноферментного анализа с использованием теста IDEXX MultiS-Screen. Исследованию подвергали птицу сразу после рождения и в возрасте 341 дня. От каждой партии восьми птичников было подвергнуто исследованию 25 проб крови. Уровень выявляемости антител в крови цыплят сразу после рождения составил от 20 до 52 %, взрослой птицы – от 92 до 96 %. Выявляемость положительных антител в общем количестве проб крови цыплят сразу после рождения составила 4 %, что связано с трансовариальным иммунитетом, напряженность иммунитета у взрослой птицы очень низкая – 8 %. Титры антител к гриппу птиц в крови цыплят сразу после рождения в пределах одной партии сильно отличаются – в 20–68,67 раза, что подтверждает величина коэффициента вариации – от 147,4 до 725 %. Уровень титров антител к гриппу птиц в крови взрослой птицы колебался от 330,65 до 561,21, различался в пределах 1,84 раза при коэффициенте вариации от 52 до 76,7 %. Результаты исследования крови птицы разного возраста показали выявляемость антител к гриппу птиц. При этом уровень антител, титр которых был положительным, установлен в 25 % обследуемых птичниках. По результатам исследований крови птиц разного возраста восьми птичников методом иммуноферментного анализа обследуемые три площадки по производству инкубационного яйца в условиях предприятия Челябинской области благополучны по гриппу птиц.
Исследование потребительских критериев выбора хлеба
Authors: Резниченко Ирина Юрьевна , Акопян Гиоргий Сергеевич , Маркасова Екатерина Николаевна , Галахова Яна Викторовна
Published: September 2022

В статье затронута проблема удовлетворения ожиданий потребителей в продукте массового потребления, выявлены критерии удовлетворенности потребителей хлеба с помощью методов измерения согласно требованиям ГОСТ Р ИСО 10004-2020 «Менеджмент качества. Удовлетворенность потребителей. Руководящие указания по мониторингу и измерению». Определены основные места приобретения, частота употребления, предпочтения к видам хлеба, в том числе к хлебу повышенной потребительской ценности, значимость информации о продукте, основные критерии выбора. На основании полученных данных сгруппированы целевые потребители, их ожидания, связанные с сенсорными характеристиками продукта и пользой для здоровья. Выявленные релевантные характеристики изделий для потребителя могут быть использованы предприятием для разработки новых видов продукции с улучшенными свойствами, более полно удовлетворяющей потребительским ожиданиям.
Peran Guru PAK dalam Penggunaan Media Google Meet pada Pembelajaran Online di SD Negeri Osiloa Tarus Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Lakang Petrus Poho , Luji Daud Saleh , Koroh Lanny
Published: September 2022

Abstract: Online learning in the pandemic era is a must and teachers need technological tools so that learning activities can be carried out anywhere and anytime as long as they can access the system. In this kind of learning requires a number of roles from the teacher. The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the role of PAK teachers in implementing online learning with google meet media in the era of the covid-19 pandemic at SD Negeri Osiloa Tarus, Kupang district. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method, with the research subject being a PAK teacher who carries out online learning at the Osiloa Tarus State Elementary School. The results showed that there were six roles played by PAK teachers at SD Negeri Osiloa, namely: First. Teachers act as facilitators to provide learning tools, provide media and learning facilities, teachers act as partners not superiors. Second, the teacher acts as a guide and motivator. Third, the teacher acts as a provider of the learning environment. Fourth, the teacher as a communicator who connects the school, parents, and students in order to increase the effectiveness of online learning with the google meet media. Fifth, because this is Christian Religious Education, the teacher acts as a role model or role model in learning. Sixth, to determine the success of the process and results, the PAK teacher conducts learning as an evaluator.Abstrak: Pembelajaran online di era pandemi adalah suatu keharusan dan guru memerlukan alat teknologi sehingga kegiatan belajar dapat dilakukan di mana pun dan kapan pun selama dapat mengakses sistem tersebut. Dalam pembelajaran seperti ini dibutuhkan sejumlah peran dari guru. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui dan menganalisis peran guru PAK dalam menerapkan pembelajaran online dengan media google meet di era pandemi covid-19 pada SD Negeri Osiloa Tarus kabupaten Kupang. Metode yang dipakai adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan subjek penelitian adalah guru PAK yang melaknasakan pembelajaran online di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Osiloa Tarus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada enam peran yang dilakukan guru PAK SD Negeri Osiloa yaitu: Pertama. Guru berperan sebagai fasilitator untuk meyediakan perangkat pembelajaran, menyediakan media dan fasilitas belajar, guru bertindak sebagai mitra bukan atasan. Kedua, Guru berperan sebagai pembimbing dan motivator. Ketiga, Guru berperan sebagai penyedia lingkungan belajar. Keempat, Guru sebagai komunikator yang menghubungkan antara pihak sekolah, orang tua dan siswa dalam rangka meningkatkan efektifitas pembelajaran online dengan media google meet. Kelima, Karena ini adalah Pendidikan Agama Kristen maka Guru berperan sebagai model atau panutan dalam pembelajaran. Keenam, untuk mengetahui keberhasilan proses dan hasil maka Guru PAK melakukan perannya sebagai evaluator.
Operationalising Domain 1: NMC new standards of proficiency for midwives
Authors: Sims Georgina
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this article is to consider how one university is developing their curriculum to reflect domain one from the new standards of proficiency for midwives.1 The new curriculum builds on innovations and developments within the current curriculum. Curricula are regularly reviewed by academic teams and their practice partners to ensure they remain contemporary and fit for purpose. To support the introduction of the new standards of proficiency, readers are provided with practice challenges to consider how they will support students in their roles as practice supervisor and or practice assessor.2 While the ideas in this article are from one Higher education Institution (HEI), other HEIs will be developing their own strategies.
Operationalising Domain 2: Safe and Effective Midwifery Care – Promoting and Providing Continuity of Care and Carer
Authors: Fry Jane , Rawnson Stella
Published: September 2022

In this seventh article of The Practising Midwife’s education series, we discuss the new Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC)1 standards for midwifery proficiency – Domain 2: ‘Safe and Effective Midwifery Care: Promoting and Providing Continuity of Care and Carer’. This article provides support and guidance for midwifery educators to enable them to prepare and embed Domain 2 into their pre-registration midwifery curricula. Drawing on our experiences at Bournemouth University, practice challenges are provided and offer practical guidance in examining existing and new frameworks that will enable students to work in continuity models. Emphasis is placed on ensuring that students and the women they care for are safeguarded and protected at all times and that high standards of care are promoted and maintained.
Operationalising Domain 3: Universal Care for all Women and Newborn Infants
Authors: Finnerty Sophie-Louise
Published: September 2022

In this eighth article of The Practising Midwife’s education series, we discuss the new Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) standards for midwifery proficiency – Domain 3: ‘universal care for all women and newborn infants’. This article focuses on providing universal healthcare (UHC) for all women and newborn infants. Through inter-professional learning, UHC can be embedded across different disciplines and gives students the opportunity to consider the holistic needs of women, birthing people and babies.
Child Bereavement and Subsequent Parenting: Some key ideas for postnatal support
Authors: Wells Rebekah
Published: September 2022

The birth of any baby brings with it a vast landscape of uncharted territory for parents. There are manifold challenges and a complexity of emotions to navigate. Parenting after loss undeniably intensifies the postnatal experience. This article acknowledges the specific experience of parenting a newborn after the non-perinatal loss of a baby or child. It highlights some of the ways in which midwives and other professionals effectively can support, advocate for and empower these parents during the postnatal period. It contributes to the ever-evolving discourse on how best women and their families can be supported in their unique journey through childbirth and early parenting.
Compassionate Care and the Maternity Support Worker
Authors: Portaluri Chelsea
Published: September 2022

In this reflective article, Chelsea, a maternity support worker, highlights her role supporting a woman through an anxious situation while in hospital. Chelsea highlights that all maternity professionals can offer supportive, compassionate care to make a difference to women’s experiences in hospital. Moreover, Chelsea draws upon this experience as a key learning opportunity, developing her skills further.
Hidden in Plain Sight: Neoliberalism’s Impact on Midwifery Education
Authors: Walsh Denis
Published: September 2022

Universities, although instruments of learning, are not immune from the effects of dominant economic and social discourses such as neoliberalism. Neoliberalism is changing the way undergraduate programmes are preparing the helping professions for the workforce and midwifery is no exception. This needs to be addressed if we are to develop midwives who are critically aware of all forms of injustice affecting childbearing women within contemporary maternity services. Alongside this awareness, student midwives need to be prepared to act to address these injustices so that maternity structures serve women’s interests, not the other way round.
An Exploration of the Knowledge of Healthcare Workers on Kangaroo Mother Care for Low-Birthweight Babies in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Uganda
Authors: Kirikumwino Agnes , Namawanda Margaret , Edwards Grace
Published: September 2022

Worldwide, almost half of all under-five child deaths annually are among neonates in the first month of life; three-quarters (75%) of all newborn deaths occur in the first week of life and LBW is among the main cause of these deaths.1 The majority of these deaths occur in Sub Saharan Africa, where the number of neonatal deaths in 2015 was 917,630.2 Uganda is a land-locked country in Sub Saharan Africa bordering Lake Victoria, the second-largest lake in the world. Around 22% of the Ugandan population are women of reproductive age and the teenage pregnancy rate is currently reported as 25% with the most recent total fertility rate (TFR) documented as 5.9. By 2030, the population in Uganda is projected to rise dramatically by 74%, or by up to 63.4 million people, adding a real burden to the already scarce health resources.3
Research on Difficulties and Solutions of R&D Investment Management of State-owned Enterprises
Authors: Zhu Yongjuan , Wang Longfeng , Zhang Bingshi , Li Sun
Published: September 2022

State-owned enterprises have implemented the requirements for innovation and development, and their R&D investment has increased significantly in recent years. This study proposes measures, such as a comprehensive R&D marginal benefit and production synergy benefit to determine a reasonable investment scale, refine the R&D activities identification criteria, strengthen inter-professional collaboration, and increase digital application, to provide reference for the improvement of R&D investment management of state-owned enterprises, and to facilitate high-quality economic and social development.
New Features, New Challenges and New Paths of Government Data Governance——Based on the background of digital government construction
Authors: Li Wang , Feng Zhengqian , Dang Ning , Ding Xikai , Chen Zhongwei
Published: September 2022

The construction of digital government is an important tool to promote the modernization of government governance system and governance capacity, the rise and development of big data provides new ideas and methods. In this context, it is an inevitable trend to apply big data technology to various fields of government governance and to continuously optimize the government data governance system. By analyzing the characteristic factors of government data governance, this paper explores the problems and deficiencies of the government's big data governance system from three aspects: internal management, external environment and data itself, and puts forward decision-making suggestions for promoting the construction of digital government, and promotes the continuous optimization of the big data governance system and achieve high-quality economic and social development.
The Adjustment Logic and Reform path of Government Governance system and Mechanism in the Digital Age
Authors: Kong Beibei
Published: September 2022

The progress of science and technology in the digital age has adjusted the original relations of production and the social situation is becoming more and more complex. In the face of complex social environment, the traditional government governance model is challenged, and the governance mode consistent with the digital age is needed. To realize the transformation of government governance mode, first of all, the government is required to realize the reform of its own system and mechanism. Technological progress not only makes the society complicated, but also is a tool for the government to realize the transformation of governance and deal with the complex society, so the digital government and the complex social governance have a high degree of agreement. In the digital age, government governance must be adjusted according to the requirements.