bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Observation of Highly Durable Silicone Resin for Encapsulating AlGaN-Based UVB Light-Emitting Diodes
Authors: Lai Mu-Jen , Liu Rui-Sen , Liu Tsung-Yen , Huang Shih-Ming , Lin Ray-Ming , Chang Yi-Tsung , Wu Jian-Bin , Sun Wen-Hong , Zhang Xiong , Chen Lung-Chien
Published: October 2021

In this paper, we report an AlN-based ceramic lead frame (LF) with encapsulating silicone between the surface of an AlGaN-based ultraviolet-B light-emitting diode (UVB-LED) chip and a quartz glass cover; the light output power (LOP) of this structure was 13.8% greater than that of the corresponding packaging structure without encapsulating silicone. Another packaging structure in which the silicone fully filled the cavity of the AlN-based ceramic LF included covering with quartz glass; in this case, the enhancement of the LOP was 11.7%. Reliability tests performed over a period of 3500 h at a forward current (If) of 100 mA revealed that the LOPs of these two silicone-containing packaging types decreased to 45.3 and 48.6%, respectively, of their initial values. The different degradation rates of these UVB-LEDs were not, however, correlated with the appearance of cracks in the encapsulating silicone during long-term operation. Excluding any possible mechanisms responsible for degradation within the UVB-LED chips, we suggest that the hermetic cover should be removed to avoid the appearance of cracks. Moreover, the main mechanism responsible for the slow degradation rates of LOPs in these proposed packaging structures involves the encapsulated silicone, after cracks have appeared, undergoing further deterioration by the UVB irradiation.
Statistical Optimization of a Hyper Red, Deep Blue, and White LEDs Light Combination for Controlled Basil Horticulture
Authors: Barbi Silvia , Barbieri Francesco , Bertacchini Alessandro , Montorsi Monia
Published: October 2021

This study aims to optimize artificial LEDs light conditions, for “Genovese” basil germination and growth in an indoor environment suitable for horticulture. Following a previous study on the synergic effect of LEDs light and a tailored fertilizer, in this study, the effect of white LED in combination with hyper red and deep blue, as well the plants–lights distance, was correlated to 14 growth and germination parameters, such as height, number of plants, etc. A design of experiments approach was implemented, aiming to derive mathematical models with predictive power, employing a restrained number of tests. Results demonstrated that for the germination phase, it is not possible to derive reliable mathematical models because almost the same results were found for all the experiments in terms of a fruitful germination. On the contrary, for the growth phase, the statistical analysis indicates that the distance among plants and lights is the most significant parameter. Nevertheless, correlations with LED light type emerged, indicating that white LEDs should be employed only to enhance specific growth parameters (e.g., to reduce water consumption). The tailored models derived in this study can be exploited to further enhance the desired property of interest in the growth of basil in horticulture.
An Analytic Transform Kernel Derivation Method for Video Codecs
Authors: Kumar Ankit , Lee Bumshik
Published: October 2021

In the standardization of versatile video coding (VVC), discrete cosine transform (DCT)-2, discrete sine transform (DST)-7, and DCT-8 are regarded as the primary transform kernels. However, DST-4 and DCT-4 can also be considered as the transform kernels instead of using DST-7 and DCT-8 owing to their effectiveness in smaller resolution test sequences. To implement these different block size transform kernels, a considerable amount of memory has to be allocated. Moreover, memory consumption to store different block size transform kernels is regarded as a major issue in video coding standardization. To address this problem, a common sparse unified matrix concept is introduced in this study, where any block size transform kernel matrix can be obtained after some mathematical operations. The proposed common sparse unified matrix saves approximately 80% of the static memory by storing only a few transform kernel elements for DCT-2, DST-7, and DCT-8. Full-required transform kernels are derived using the stored transform kernels and generated unit-element matrices and a permutation matrix. The static memory required is only for 1648 elements instead of 8180 elements, each with 8-bit precision. The defined common sparse unified matrix is composed of two parts: a unified DST-3 matrix and a grouped DST-7 matrix. The unified DST-3 matrix is used to derive different points of DCT-2 transform kernels, and the grouped DST-7 matrix is used to derive different points of DST-7 and DCT-8 transform kernels. The new technique of grouping concept is introduced, which shows the relationship between different rows of DST-7 transform kernels with various block sizes. The proposed grouping concept supports the fast algorithm of DST-7 by implementing the proposed method of the “one group one feature” principle. The simulation was conducted using the VTM-3.0 reference software under common test conditions. The simulation result of the all intra (AI) configuration is Y = 0.00%, U = −0.02%, V = 0.00% with an encoding time of 100%, and a decoding time of 100%. Similarly, the simulation results of random access (RA) configuration are Y = −0.01%, U = 0.09%, V = 0.06%, and the encoding and decoding times are 101% and 100%, respectively. The simulation result of the low delay B (LDB) configuration is Y = 0.01%, U = 0.08%, and V = −0.27%, for encoding and decoding times of 101% and 100%, respectively.
Characteristics of HEMP Radiation Field on Typical Transport Aircraft with Frequency Sweep Method
Authors: Hu Guang , Liu Qianfeng
Published: October 2021

This paper presents characteristics of the HEMP radiation field on a typical transport aircraft using the frequency sweep method. Firstly, the characteristics of the HEMP field are analyzed. Then, various parameters including the electric field strength and magnetic field strength distribution are calculated using Altair FEKO software. Afterwards, the electric field strength distributions of three layers (top layer, inner layer and bottom layer) are calculated and analyzed. The results indicate that the HEMP induced field is affected by the aircraft body. The induced electric field strength E(t) varies greatly at different positions. Nevertheless, the peak value of E(t) is usually greater than the initial peak value of electric field strength E0. Such a study can provide guidance and insight into the protection design of the HEMP of the aircraft.
Code Edit Recommendation Using a Recurrent Neural Network
Authors: Lee Seonah , Lee Jaejun , Kang Sungwon , Ahn Jongsun , Cho Heetae
Published: October 2021

When performing software evolution tasks, developers spend a significant amount of time looking for files to modify. By recommending files to modify, a code edit recommendation system reduces the developer’s navigation time when conducting software evolution tasks. In this paper, we propose a code edit recommendation method using a recurrent neural network (CERNN). CERNN forms contexts that maintain the sequence of developers’ interactions to recommend files to edit and stops recommendations when the first recommendation becomes incorrect for the given evolution task. We evaluated our method by comparing it with the state-of-the-art method MI-EA that was developed based on the association rule mining technique. The result shows that our proposed method improves the average recommendation accuracy by approximately 5% over MI-EA (0.64 vs. 0.59 F-score).
What Are the Drivers of Citations?: Application in Tourism and Hospitality Journals
Authors: Park Eunhye , Kim Woohyuk
Published: October 2021

In line with the qualitative and quantitative growth of academic papers, it is critical to understand the factors driving citations in scholarly articles. This study discovered the up-to-date academic structure in the tourism and hospitality literature and tested the comprehensive sets of factors driving citation counts using articles published in first-tier hospitality and tourism journals found on the Web of Science. To further test the effects of research topic structure on citation counts, unsupervised topic modeling was conducted with 9910 tourism and hospitality papers published in 12 journals over 10 years. Articles specific to online media and the sharing economy have received numerous citations and that recently published papers with particular research topics (e.g., rural tourism and eco-tourism) were frequently cited. This study makes a major contribution to hospitality and tourism literature by testing the effects of topic structure and topic originality discovered by text mining on citation counts.
A New Method to Estimate Heat Exposure Days and Its Impacts in China
Authors: Guo Guizhen , Wang Dandan , Ren Zhoupeng , Yin Qian , Gao Yunbing
Published: October 2021

Understanding the spatiotemporal trends of temperature in the context of global warming is significant for public health. Although many studies have examined changes in temperature and the impacts on human health over the past few decades in many regions, they have often been carried out in data-rich regions and have rarely considered acclimatization explicitly. The most frequent temperature (MFT) indicator provides us with the ability to solve this problem. MFT is defined as the longest period of temperature throughout the year to which a human is exposed and therefore acclimates. In this study, we propose a new method to estimate the number of heat exposure days from the perspective of temperature distribution and MFT, based on the daily mean temperature readings of 2142 weather stations in eight major climate zones in China over the past 20 years. This method can be used to calculate the number of heat exposure days in terms of heat-related mortality risk without the need for mortality data. We estimated the distribution and changes of annual mean temperature (AMT), minimum mortality temperature (MMT), and the number of heat exposure days in different climate zones in China. The AMT, MMT, and number of heat exposure days vary considerably across China. They all tend to decrease gradually from low to high latitudes. Heat exposure days are closely related to the risk of heat-related mortality. In addition, we utilized multiple linear regression (MLR) to analyze the association between the risk of heat-related mortality and the city and its climatic characteristics. Results showed that the number of heat exposure days, GDP per capita, urban population ratio, proportion of elderly population, and climate zone were found to modify the estimate on heat effect, with an R2 of 0.71. These findings will be helpful for the creation of public policies protecting against high-temperature-induced mortalities.
Description of Joint Alterations Observed in a Family Carrying p.Asn453Ser COMP Variant: Clinical Phenotypes, In Silico Prediction of Functional Impact on COMP Protein and Stability, and Review of the Literature
Authors: Rochoux Quitterie , Sopkova-de Oliveira Santos Jana , Marcelli Christian , Rovelet-Lecrux Anne , Chevallier Virginie , Dutheil Jean-Jacques , Leclercq Sylvain , Boumédiene Karim , Baugé Catherine , Aury-Landas Juliette
Published: October 2021

The role of genetics in the development of osteoarthritis is well established but the molecular bases are not fully understood. Here, we describe a family carrying a germline mutation in COMP (Cartilage Oligomeric Matrix Protein) associated with three distinct phenotypes. The index case was enrolled for a familial form of idiopathic early-onset osteoarthritis. By screening potential causal genes for osteoarthritis, we identified a heterozygous missense mutation of COMP (c.1358C>T, p.Asn453Ser), absent from genome databases, located on a highly conserved residue and predicted to be deleterious. Molecular dynamics simulation suggests that the mutation destabilizes the overall COMP protein structure and consequently the calcium releases from neighboring calcium binding sites. This mutation was once reported in the literature as causal for severe multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED). However, no sign of dysplasia was present in the index case. The mutation was also identified in one of her brothers diagnosed with MED and secondary osteoarthritis, and in her sister affected by an atypical syndrome including peripheral inflammatory arthritis of unknown cause, without osteoarthritis nor dysplasia. This article suggests that this mutation of COMP is not only causal for idiopathic early-onset osteoarthritis or severe MED, but can also be associated to a broad phenotypic variability with always joint alterations.
Rosmarinic Acid Exhibits a Lipid-Lowering Effect by Modulating the Expression of Reverse Cholesterol Transporters and Lipid Metabolism in High-Fat Diet-Fed Mice
Authors: Nyandwi Jean Baptiste , Ko Young Shin , Jin Hana , Yun Seung Pil , Park Sang Won , Kim Hye Jung
Published: October 2021

Hyperlipidemia is a potent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases. The reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) process has been shown to alleviate hyperlipidemia and protect against cardiovascular diseases. Recently, rosmarinic acid was reported to exhibit lipid-lowering effects. However, the underlying mechanism is still unclear. This study aims to investigate whether rosmarinic acid lowers lipids by modulating the RCT process in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced hyperlipidemic C57BL/6J mice. Our results indicated that rosmarinic acid treatment significantly decreased body weight, blood glucose, and plasma total cholesterol and triglyceride levels in HFD-fed mice. Rosmarinic acid increased the expression levels of cholesterol uptake-associated receptors in liver tissues, including scavenger receptor B type 1 (SR-B1) and low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDL-R). Furthermore, rosmarinic acid treatment notably increased the expression of cholesterol excretion molecules, ATP-binding cassette G5 (ABCG5) and G8 (ABCG8) transporters, and cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase A1 (CYP7A1) as well as markedly reduced cholesterol and triglyceride levels in liver tissues. In addition, rosmarinic acid facilitated fatty acid oxidation through AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)-mediated carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A) induction. In conclusion, rosmarinic acid exhibited a lipid-lowering effect by modulating the expression of RCT-related proteins and lipid metabolism-associated molecules, confirming its potential for the prevention or treatment of hyperlipidemia-derived diseases.
Overweight or Obesity Onset and Past Attempts to Lose/Manage Weight: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Rana Ziaul Hasan , Reed Debra B. , Oldewage-Theron Wilna , Lyford Conrad , Colwell Malinda , Dawson John A.
Published: October 2021

This study aims to investigate the prevalence of weight control attempts along with their strategies and motivations. This study used a retrospective observational qualitative method, and adults who had body mass index (BMI) of at least 25 kg/m2 were included. The qualitative data were analyzed using a descriptive phenomenological approach. The summaries and emergence of major concepts identified by the participants were analyzed in-depth using a systematized retrieval and review of the data. NVivo was used to establish interrater reliability and percent agreement and analyze and manage the data. 91.7% of participants had tried to lose weight, and 72% were successful at least in one of their attempts. Health, appearance, and sports training were salient motivating factors. Their attempts to lose weight ranged from 2 to 30 times (median 4 times). Different dietary strategies and physical exercises were often tried. Among the most notable strategies were diet methods, following weight management programs, and consulting with dietitians. A number of barriers were reported, including ineffective weight loss, non-sustainability, demotivation, and unaffordability. For advancing evidence-based long-term weight control, it is vital to evaluate the quality and nature of weight management strategies and services from the perspective of users.
Improving the efficiency of the organization based on the growth of labor productivity
Authors: Bolshakova V.I. , Repnikova V.M.
Published: October 2021

Any company seeks to improve its competitiveness primarily by increasing the efficiency of its activities. The most important factor in increasing the efficiency of both an individual employee and the organization as a whole is labor productivity. The article is devoted to identifying the directions of labor growth in a particular organization, including the improvement of labor rationing, material and non-material incentives, etc.
Management Psychology: Problems and Prospects
Authors: Pryadka A. V. , Kolesnikov A.V.
Published: October 2021

The article discusses topical issues in the field of management psychology; analyzed the directions of work of managers in aspects of staff motivation, as well as methods for resolving conflicts within the team
Pandemic and gender inequality in the labor market: challenges for Russia
Authors: Tapkina A.B. , Sidorov N.V
Published: October 2021

The scientific article is devoted to the research analysis of modern trends and challenges in the labor market in Russia. The relevance of the problem is due to the fact that due to the Covid19 pandemic, there is a negative impact on the macroeconomic stability and sustainability of economic entities, due to which the dynamics of the demand of organizations for labor is gradually decreasing. The object of the research is the dynamics of the development of the labor market of the Russian economy. The subject is the labor market. Within the framework of the article, the degree of influence of the coronavirus pandemic and gender inequality on the current trends in the labor market in Russia is determined.
Organizational culture and features of its formation in modern conditions
Authors: Venediktova A.S. , Sidorova V. N.
Published: October 2021

The article discusses the strategy and goals of the Weir company, the analysis of its corporate culture, the solution of problems in the organization. The purpose of the study is to substantiate and identify the features of the formation and development of modern organizational culture. When studying and researching the work, the theoretical aspects of organizational culture were considered. The article presents conclusions about the features of modern organizational culture, analysis and ways to improve the organizational culture of the Weir company.
Trump’s Digital Rhetoric of Hate: The Use of Enthymemes in Creating Division
Authors: Hayes Tracey J
Published: October 2021

Donald Trump’s divisive rhetoric is a common topic among scholars and citizens of America and the World. Trump’s ability to connect with his followers through Twitter created a different environment than what past politicians encountered due to the unique affordances of social media and the negative attributes of Twitter. Trump’s communication style combined with the rhetorical device of the enthymeme in his tweets conveyed a range of bigoted ideologies, from misogyny to racism to classicism. This paper examines how Donald Trump’s tweets actively promote a hateful divide between Americans by investigating how enthymemes in his tweets are used, the ideographs contained within these enthymemes, the role Twitter’s attributes play, and how rhetor and audience create these understandings together. This analysis explicates the power of Trump’s hateful digital rhetoric and how his continued influence presents a clear and present danger to American democracy.
COVID-19: A Pandemic of Anti-Asian Cyberhate
Authors: Costello Matthew , Cheng Long , Luo Feng , Hu Hongxin , Liao Song , Vishwamitra Nishant , Li Mingqi , Okpala Ebuka
Published: October 2021

Hateful online attacks targeting individuals of Asian descent have increased dramatically in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic. This study examines daily trends in inflammatory keywords associated with anti-Asian cyberhate using data collected from Twitter between January 1, 2020 and February 28, 2021. Additionally, we explore the sentiment of tweets and track the evolution of discourse on Twitter regarding Asians and the coronavirus. Our results indicate that the usage of inflammatory keywords associated with anti-Asian hate on Twitter rose dramatically at the outset of the outbreak, and then spiked at various points over the next fourteen months. Notably, offline events and rhetoric appear to have affected the rate of hateful tweets about the pandemic targeting Asians. Additionally, we find that discourse on Twitter around the words China, Chinese, Asians, and virus has become increasingly negative and stigmatizing during the course of the coronavirus outbreak.
Kung Flu and Roof Koreans: Asian/Americans as the Hated Other and Proxies of Hating in the White Imaginary
Authors: DeCook Julia R , Yoon Mi
Published: October 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic brought about not only political, social, and economic disaster globally, but also rising hate and the exacerbation of social inequity. As the pandemic spread beyond China, hate crimes against Asians skyrocketed in the United States and internationally. Amidst growing xenophobia and a global health crisis, 2020 also marked worldwide Black Lives Matter protests. Memes that featured “Roof Koreans” started being shared during the protests, along with the already racist memes about COVID-19 that targeted Asians. In this essay, we critically analyze memes from the spring and summer of 2020 to examine how Asian/Americans are not only positioned and reproduced as the Hated Other (“Kung Flu”), but also how they function as Proxies of Hating (“Roof Koreans”) in service to white hegemony. Using critical discourse analysis, while also responding to Palumbo-Liu’s 1994 essay examining images of Korean Americans from the 1992 LA Uprising as proxies of white hegemony, we explore the symbolic connections between these memes and the pervasive narrative of Asian/Americans as both yellow peril and model minority.
Application of Web Communication Relationship Management in Small and Medium Enterprises
Authors:   Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Budiarti I , Andrian R , W N Falah A
Published: October 2021

Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) in Indonesia are still managed traditionally since the touch of information technology is not optimal. On the other hand, the number of customers or transactions made by UKM may no longer be of small value. One modern business approach is to pay attention to customer factors, not only before the transaction but also after the transaction. Applications in the field of information technology in this domain are called Customer Relationship Management (CRM). This research tries to develop a CRM model adapted to the community's culture and the SME business model in Indonesia and considers the penetration of information technology in general. The approach used is to use the Prototype model in which the system creation process is structured and has several stages that must be passed so that the information system becomes better and easier. The results show the small and medium businesses can make CRM simpler and more generic
Online Platform Application Design for Local Product
Authors:   Departemen Akuntansi, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Febriansyah A , P Ningsih H ,   Departemen Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Sartika D ,   Departemen Sistem Informasi, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Taufiq M ,   Departemen Sistem Informasi, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: October 2021

Web technology development is growing rapidly because all technology's core is to make it easier for other people to create a web or find any information via the web. This study aims to design an online application/website specifically for local products that focus on fashion, especially those that have not been touched by online media at all, such as in Pasar Baru and Pasar Andir, located in the city of Bandung. This research used descriptive with a qualitative approach. This study indicates that a website can be used as a promotional medium for local clothing stores to expand marketing reach. Besides that, it can also improve the image of the local clothing company. More than that, of course, visitors can find out the latest types of branded clothing products and make sales transactions with consumers without visiting the store in person. With this website, of course, it will make it easier for customers to make purchase transactions at local brand clothing stores that are not widely known.
Digital Marketing as a Marketing Communication Strategy
Authors:   Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Rizaldi A , Margareta F , Simehate K , N Hikmah S , N Albar C , A Rafdhi A
Published: October 2021

Digital marketing is a strategy that is quite impactful to increase the number of consumers in the organic fertilizer business sector in an era like today. The purpose of this research is to analyze the marketing strategy of organic fertilizers and the increase in the number of consumers. The research method used was escriptive methods, namely data collection and questionnaires. Methods of data collection carried out by observation, interviews and literature study. The questionnaire was used in analyzing consumers who use organic fertilizers on chilies. The results of this research show that digital marketing as marketing communication is useful in increasing selling power and promotion. This study discusses the use of digital marketing in marketing communications and whether consumers prefer organic fertilizers or not.
E-Commerce Pandemic Covid-19 Home Industries and SMEs
Authors:   Departemen Ilmu Pemertintahan, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Kurniasih D , M Akbar F ,   Departemen Sistem Informasi, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: October 2021

This study aims to identify and analyze the impact of the Covid-19 on the home industry and SMEs sector. The research method used was a literature study. Literature study is method research conducted by examining ten previous studies on strategies to survive the SMEs during the pandemic. Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are on the edge of a cliff. The Covid-19 pandemic caused the economic downturn. The lockdown stopped economic activity, reduced demand, and reduced interactions with others. At the beginning of the lockdown, SMEs one by one suffered losses and went bankrupt. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the home industry and SMEs sector is certainly influential because it has made a significant contribution to the economy in this field. The results showed that the use of information technology had been applied quite widely in various areas. Quite a lot of offline shops have also tried to open shops online, e-commerce sites, and even web e-commerce, apart from being accessed via the web, are also widely available. From the use of computers and the internet in managing their business. The conclusion that millennial customers' online buying interest during the Covid-19 outbreak was not influenced by product prices but influenced by millennial customer trust.
Cyber PR Technology to Build Brand Awareness
Authors:   Departemen Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Solihat M , Pratami F P
Published: October 2021

The movement of tourism in Indonesia is increasingly showing progress every year, coupled with increasingly rapid technological advances resulting in technological innovations in the tourism sector. Information technology positively influences tourism sector, such as online ticket booking applications, especially during COVID-19 pandemics. This study aims to determine how online ticketing applications affect tourism and their impacts during a pandemic. One of them is about the influence of ticket and hotel booking application technology in the tourism sector, affecting tourists' behavior in traveling, and the condition of tourism today. This study method was distributing questionnaires to respondents. The analysis used statistics to determine the effect of online ticket booking applications on tourists' increase in Indonesia. This study indicates that this application makes it easy for tourists to travel, such as a hotel booking feature and purchasing tickets for tourist destinations online and increasing tourists' number. The majority of respondents stated that online applications help manage their trips during the pandemic.
Information Technology for Modern Marketing
Authors:   Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Rohmawati T , Winata H
Published: October 2021

The purposes of this research are to identify marketing strategies using exposure in the online business world, explain the role and understanding of Exposure in the online marketing business, and explain the marketing system in social media influencers. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The results of this study is that exposure could be one of the best way to promote the product. This study discusses about exposure, influencers' social media, barter exposure, barter exposure system in influencers' social media, and the benefits of doing barter exposure in marketing.
Information Technology for Consumer Interest Withdrawal
Authors:   Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Rohmawati T , Rahmayanti J
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of social media content as a Consumer Interest Withdrawal Strategy. The method used in this study is a qualitative method by collecting data descriptively, namely by analyzing several online shops on the Instagram application. The results show that social media is used to buy products from the online shop. Online shop owners do not need to use a lot of money to arrange content on Instagram because it only requires creativity to make it more attractive, namely with themes, colors, and the preparation of content that is consistent. In conclusion, the development of technology provides a place for business people to start and continue business from marketing, promotion, to making consumers have a more efficient interest
How to Become Technology-Based Entrepreneur
Authors:   Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, W Anggraeni E , Persada S I P
Published: October 2021

This study aims to describe the millennial generation to become online entrepreneurs, where the problem in this generation is a high level of consumption. Therefore, this generation must be more observant to see business opportunities in popular activities on social media, especially Instagram and utilize social networking as a market business. This research used a descriptive method and interviews to describe the ease of access to social media, the level of consumptive achievement in the millennial generation, and the widespread use of social media for the business market. The results of this study are the use of social media and more critical to see business opportunities by utilizing social networks that can meet our own needs and invest in small businesses. It can be seen from the many new business-based accounts used by Millennials on social media. It can be concluded, that social networking has the best interaction between business owners with consumers and potential customers. Besides, the smart and productive use of the internet can benefit business owners
Web-based Online Sales
Authors:   Departemen Sistem Informasi, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Zaka M , Yunanto R ,   Departemen Komputerisasi Akuntansi, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this research is to design an online sales website in the fashion field to increase sales at the Fashionku store. The research method used a waterfall method by observing and designing a web-based system, which uses the help of XAMPP software as well as analytical tools using PHP, HTML, and CSS. The research results show that website design for Fashionku online sales. The existence of online websites for Fashionku stores is expected to increase sales. Product innovation, distribution of advertisements, and website appearance with complete features are things that will attract the attention of customers to buy products
Application of E-learning System in the World of Education
Authors:   Departemen Teknik Sipil, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Pratiwi V , Rahman S L ,   Departemen Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study is to determine the positive effects of e-learning systems on improving student's understanding of concepts and comparing e-learning with old learning system. Nowadays, the internet is one of the way to find informations easily without reading books and attending classes. The method used in this research is literature study method by obtaining information and data from various sources. The results from this study is that e-learning can improve students' cognitive abilitiesas it is easier to access words, powerpoint, html or PDF in the application. The conclusion is that e-learning can be used as a learning innovation that can help teachers and students using the Software Learning Management System
Managing teacher’s inclusive culture development
Authors: Boychuk Yuriy , Kazachiner Olena , Khliebnikova Talina
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to the phenomena of teacher’s inclusive culture, its development and managing this process. In philosophical, psychological and pedagogical literature the teacher’s inclusive culture is considered as a part of general educational culture and is characterized by broad understanding of philosophical and methodological foundations of inclusion, teacher’s deep acceptance and desire to implement inclusive values, creative approach to professional activities and professional self-improvement at a personal level. The purpose of the study was theoretically substantiate a tool that will diagnose the level of teacher’s inclusive culture, help to identify problems of teacher’s inclusive culture development and to work out technology to manage this process. The development of inclusive culture includes the following aspects: 1) school culture; 2) relationships with families; 3) staff training and support; 4) gaining access to specialized support services; 5) students’ support and involvement. The algorithm of activity on technology of managing teacher’s inclusive culture development is presented. Results. Since, in practice of managing a general secondary education institution, there is no tool for measuring and assessing the level of teacher’s inclusive culture development, we have made an attempt to work it out. The international significance and importance of our article is that criteria for assessing the level of teacher’s inclusive culture development were clarified and defined. Based on qualimetric approach a factor-criterion model for diagnosing the level of teacher’s inclusive culture and help the head of educational institution to identify problems and work out technology of managing teacher’s inclusive culture development was presented.
Peculiarities of using information technologies through the prism of the principles of civil proceedings
Authors: Marycheva Olena , Kucher Vitalii , Kurylo Tetyana , Demkiv Roman , Grabar Nataliia
Published: October 2021

The aim of the study is to reveal the features of the use of information technology in civil proceedings in terms of compliance with its basic principles, because the digitalization of judiciary through the implementation of modern IT technologies in Ukraine is one of the most effective ways to improve the level and quality of administration, of justice, fulfillment of its tasks. Fair, impartial and timely consideration and resolution of civil cases is impossible without adherence to its principles, which are key guidelines in the formation of procedural law.

The study was conducted using general and special methods of scientific knowledge: comparative, historical and legal, formal-logical, dialectical, system-structural.

After analyzing current and future legislation, doctrinal approaches, best practices of foreign countries, the authors revealed the benefits of implementing information technology in civil proceedings and their impact on the realization of such principles as: rule of law, equality of all participants before the law and court, publicity and openness of the trial, reasonable time for consideration of the case by court, adversarial parties.

On the basis of the conducted research generalizations and conclusions regarding the state and prospects of application of information technologies in civil proceedings through a prism of its principles are made.
Protection of patent law objects, created by artificial intelligence (AI) technologies
Authors: Pavlyuk Olha , Parasiuk Nataliia , Dutko Alona , Parasiuk Vasyl , Stasiv Oksana
Published: October 2021

The aim of the article is to solve the scientific problem of outlining the issue of protection of patent law objects created using artificial intelligence technologies, and to establish whether it is possible to recognize artificial intelligence technologies as inventor at the present stage of development of legal systems. Philosophical, comparative-legal and system-structural methods were used in the research process. Based on the analysis of the European Patent Convention, the main generally accepted conditions of patentability of the invention are determined: novelty, inventive step, industrial applicability. It has been established that inventions created by artificial intelligence technologies will meet such criteria provided that certain requirements are met. In the context of the study, the case of the invention of artificial intelligence «DABUS» is analyzed and the results of its consideration in the European Patent Organization, the United Kingdom and the United States are summarized. In particular, it has been established that artificial intelligence technologies are currently not considered as inventors in either the Romano-Germanic or Anglo-Saxon legal systems.
Counteraction to offenses committed with the use of electronic payment systems: new challenges and problems
Authors: Shapoval Roman Volodymyrovych , Orlovskyi Ruslan , Sykal Maksym , Zlyvko Stanislav
Published: October 2021

Legal, organizational and technical issues of the current state of crime prevention in the field of electronic payment systems in different countries and in Ukraine are considered. The following methods were used in the article: dialectical, documentary analysis, analytical analysis of documents and observations. Identified and analyzed current trends and risks associated with the use of electronic payment systems by legal entities. Electronic payments have been found to be a progressive and convenient innovation on the one hand, which has greatly accelerated the ability of individuals to engage in day-to-day market relations, and on the other, to be unlawfully encroached upon and systematically improved by criminals. Based on this, emphasis is placed on the urgent need for proper protection of payment systems. It is noted that examples of global counteraction to crimes and various offenses committed in the field of electronic payments are developed countries such as the United States, Great Britain, Canada, Singapore, as well as the European Union, especially France and Germany. As a result of the study, it has been noted that the above countries have all the opportunities to provide Ukraine and its citizens, as well as government officials with the necessary guidelines, technical and legal assistance to create an effective mechanism to combat offenses in the use of electronic payment systems.
The Theory of Language in Women Poem
Authors: R Mallika
Published: October 2021

This Article treats the theory of Language in women poem from Sangam Literature to Modern Literature with the help of the Russian Linguist BHAKTIN on his language and history. He used ‘’Dialogism’’ in his language theory. This Dialogism helps to understand the multiple meaning of the poem. This theory has evolved the author and the reader could understand the context by social and political arena. We could identify this in Tamil Literature too, even though it has been published late in the social arena the Tamil Literature has all the later came theories in it before hand it came to mainstream. That is what the theory of language in women poem has been introduced many multiple meanings for the understating of the readers.
ESTUDO RETROSPECTIVO DE EXAMES HISTOPATOLÓGICOS ESPLÊNICOS NA ROTINA LABORATORIAL DO HOSPITAL ESCOLA VETERINÁRIO UNIFAJ – DE 2015 A 2020.
Authors: Van den Broek Campanelli Thaís , Lucinda Alves Débora , Regina Lima Stefanie , Braga Gabriele , Jaskonis Dall'Olio Adriano
Published: October 2021

O baço canino exerce diversas funções, dentre elas linfáticas, hematopoiéticas, imunológicas e circulatórias, sendo que suas características morfológicas e funcionais facilitam a ocorrência de lesões neoplásicas e não neoplásicas. Este trabalho tem como objetivo realizar um estudo retrospectivo dos resultados histopatológicos esplênicos, oriundos do Laboratório do Hospital Escola Veterinário do Centro Universitário de Jaguariúna (HEV- UNIFAJ) – Jaguary no período de 2015 a 2020. Foram analisadas 44 amostras esplênicas, nos achados histopatológicos 15/44 (34,1%) se tratavam de neoplasias, 28/44 (63,6%) representaram alterações não neoplásicas, enquanto que 1/44 (2,3%) foi diagnosticado como sítio metastático. Levando em consideração a prevalência das alterações não neoplásica, juntamente com as novas abordagens terapêuticas realizadas na medicina humana, a Medicina Veterinária poderia levar em conta tais fatores na elaboração de modernos planejamentos cirúrgicos e atuais escolhas de tratamentos.
Los principios y sus implicancias en el mejoramiento del servicio de la administración de justicia
Authors: Carrillo Rodríguez Jorge Luis
Published: October 2021

El derecho subjetivo es una situación de poder que el ordenamiento jurídico concede a la persona como un cauce de realización de legítimos intereses o fines dignos de protección jurídica. Sin embargo, dicho poder debe limitarse, pues de lo contrario se convertiría en una absoluta arbitrariedad; en ese caso, se produciría el abuso del derecho, el cual puede determinarse mediante diversas posiciones (subjetivista, objetivista y ecléctica o mixta). En este trabajo exa- minamos, en general, los principios del derecho.
¿Populismo judicial o medida acertada para agilizar los procesos de omisión de asistencia familiar?
Authors: Gómez Vargas Ángel
Published: October 2021

Este artículo reflexiona, desde una perspectiva constitucional y procesal, sobre la propuesta del Dr. Duberlí Rodríguez Tineo (2018) respecto a una reforma para que se otorgue competencia penal a los jueces civiles, de modo que, en el mismo juzgado, den trámite al proceso civil, establezcan la pensión y estén facultados para abrir el proceso penal para los padres que incumplan su obligación económica. Esta innovación pretende aligerar la carga procesal de los juzgados penales de las 35 cortes de justicia del país y, con ello, restablecer la confianza de los usuarios judiciales en el Poder Judicial.
Has the Rise of Socialism in U.S. Politics been a Boon to Austrian Economics? Evidence from Social Media and Other Metrics
Authors: Manish G.P. , Mixon Franklin , Thornton Mark
Published: October 2021

The rise of socialism has been one of the more dramatic movements in US politics in the modern era, with recent Gallup polling indicating that 39 percent of Americans (and 65 percent of Democrats) hold a favorable view of the political economic ideology. Upward trends in the popularity of political economic ideologies such as socialism are observed when much of what is known by the public about them is gleaned through heuristic approaches rather than through scientific investigation. However, an increase in the persistence and severity of problems resulting from the practice of a political economic ideology such as socialism will likely lead to more science-based introspection, a turn in approach that will almost certainly be a boon to political and economic theories/models offering refutations of the ideology. This study explores such a demand-side argument with regard to the recent rise of socialism in US politics by asserting, and testing, the notion that the Austrian school of economics, which is most closely identified with the claim that socialism is unworkable, has been a beneficiary of recent political trends. Statistical evidence from various trends in informetrics is consistent with our assertion, as Google News hits and Twitter hashtag counts have ascended over the recent period (i.e., 2016 to 2019).
The Long Rehabilitation of Frank Fetter
Authors: McCaffrey Matthew
Published: October 2021

Economics has long history of “rehabilitations,” including W.H. Hutt’s rehabilitation of Say’s law, and Alfred Marshall’s attempt to rehabilitate David Ricardo. The rehabilitation of Frank A. Fetter should be as important as either of these, especially for economists working in the contemporary Austrian tradition. The historical records reveal that for the last century there has been underway a nearly unbroken series of efforts, especially by Austrian economists, to rehabilitate Fetter’s contributions and use them to revitalize economic theory. This paper relates this history, which chronicles the rise, decline, and rise again of one of the great American economic theorists. Yet crucially, this is not a story about Fetter alone, but also of the fortunes of the Austrian school and its rise, decline, and renaissance.
Scheduling and Rostering of Temporary Staff to Deal with Periodically Increasing Demand in Retail Sector: An Application
Authors: CÜREBAL Ahmet , KOÇTEPE Serkan , EREN Tamer , ÖZDER Emir Hüseyin
Published: October 2021

Temporary employment is a need to meet periodically increasing demand. It is arranged for a limited number of days and its service quality output is observed instantly. These make the planning phase complicated. In the process, the priority of businesses is to meet the increasing demand and to regulate the workload according to the terms of the period. Solving the periodic increase in demand by providing permanent employment can cause businesses to face the costs arising from excess employment in the long term. Generally, businesses manage these periods by hiring new staff. The most critical problems of the process are the suitability of the temporarily employed staff to work and whether they are suitable for the competencies in the job description. It is expected to achieve an efficiency equivalent to the cost to be incurred for this need that occurs in certain time periods. Adaptation processes, the effects of today's pandemic virus, and ergonomics issues owing to some tasks are the other basic constraints of this planning process. In this study, the problem of scheduling and rostering of staff requested for the problem of staff shortage owing to periodically increased demand has been solved. 50 candidate staff were evaluated in 4 competency types. Thus, an optimized service quality and staff costs has been achieved for this periodic staff need. For problem solving, 0-1 integer programming model was established and the proposed model, is written in ILOG CPLEX Studio IDE and is solved with the CPLEX solvent.
Sentidos de comunicación comunitaria en colectivos audiovisuales
Authors:   , Palacios Rojas Melisa
Published: October 2021

Toda esta investigación está atravesada por el convencimiento de que el conocimiento se produce en otros lugares: “más allá de las experiencias escolarizantes” (Huergo, 2001), por esto el objetivo general se enfoca en: conocer los sentidos de comunicación comunitaria que construyen los miembros del colectivo audiovisual Full Producciones de Medellín y la apropiación que hacen de este término para el desarrollo de sus procesos comunicacionales. Esta tesis, es tal vez una suerte de aventura, como lo son los viajes, que busca también un encuentro de saberes entre lo local y lo académico, entre lo que se construye en Medellín y una parte de lo que por años se ha consolidado en Colombia, en Argentina y en Latinoamérica.