bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Grandparenting Dalam Mendukung Kemandirian Remaja Putus Sekolah Di Desa Petatal Batubara Sumatera Utara Indonesia
Authors: Khofila Resha , Misrah
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran orang tua pengganti (Grandparenting) dalam mendukung kemandirian remaja putus sekolah di Desa Petatal Batubara Sumatera Utara Indonesia khususnya kemandirian dari segi emosional. Subjek dari penelitian adalah remaja putus sekolah dan orang tua pengganti (Grandparenting) sedangkan objeknya adalah kasus pola asuh Grandparenting dalam pembentukan kemandirian remaja putus sekolah. Pembahasan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus instrinsik. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena ketertarikan atau kepedulian peneliti terhadap suatu kasus khusus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat adanya peran Grandparenting dalam mendukung kemandirian remaja putus sekolah khususnya dari segi emosional di Desa Petatal Batubara Sumatera Utara Indonesia ini. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini Grandparenting sangat berperan dalam membentuk kemandirian remaja putus sekolah dan Granparenting sangat mendukung kemandirian remaja putus sekolah khususnya dari segi emosional. Peran yang diberikan Grandparents merupakan bentuk arahan seperti bimbingan agar remaja tersebut mampu mengontrol dirinya, pikirannya, tindakannya, serta kasih sayang dan memfasilitasi.
Kata kunci: grandparenting, remaja putus sekolah, kemandirian emosional
Pengaruh Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Hizbul Wathan Dan Budaya Sekolah Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Islami Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA)
Authors: Mery Fittria  , Syamsu Nahar  , Fibri Rakhmawati
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pengaruh ekstrakurikuler Hizbul Wathan dan budaya sekolah dalam pembentukan karakter Islami siswa. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 76 siswa, menekankan pentingnya doa, kesantunan, dan pakaian Islami dalam kehidupan sekolah. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dan budaya sekolah berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pembentukan karakter, dengan nilai konstanta α = 0.393 untuk Hizbul Wathan dan α = 0.224 untuk budaya sekolah. Uji F menghasilkan nilai F-hitung 84.460, lebih tinggi dari Ftabel 3.124. Nilai t-hitung untuk Hizbul Wathan adalah 2.728 dan untuk budaya sekolah adalah 2.606, keduanya melebihi 1.666. Adjusted R square sebesar 0.766 (76.6%) menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dan budaya sekolah secara signifikan menjelaskan pembentukan karakter, sementara sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain.
Kata kunci: ekstrakurikuler hizbul wathan, motivasi belajar, budaya sekolah, pembentukan karakter
Kesejahteraan Psikologis dan Psychological Distress pada Mahasiswa yang Telah Berkeluarga
Authors: Maukar Darrel Samuel , Huwae Arthur
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kesejahteraan psikologis dengan psychological distress pada mahasiswa yang telah berkeluarga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional. Sebanyak 105 mahasiswa yang telah berkeluarga dijadikan sebagai partisipan penelitian dengan menggunakan teknik snowball sampling. Alat ukur pada penelitian ini menggunakan Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale (0,605-0,795) dan Psychological Distress K-10 Scale (0,835). Hasil penelitian berdasarkan nilai korelasi Karl Pearson sebesar 0,103 dan sig. = 0,147, yang berarti hipotesis penelitian ditolak. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kesejahteraan psikologis bukan menjadi faktor yang berhubungan dengan psychological distress pada mahasiswa yang telah berkeluarga. Artinya, tinggi atau rendahnya tingkat psychological distress, tidak disebabkan oleh tinggi atau rendahnya kesejahteraan psikologis yang dialami oleh mahasiswa yang telah berkeluarga.
Kata kunci: kesejahteraan psikologis, psychological distress, mahasiswa berkeluarga.
Pengaruh Dimensi Fraud Hexagon terhadap Kecurangan Akademik Peserta Didik di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK)
Authors: Islam Muqim Fakhrul , Surya Jatmika
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu guna mengetahui dampak fraud hexagon terhadap kecurangan akademik peserta didik, yang memuat tekanan, kesempatan, rasionalisasi, kemampuan, arogansi serta kolusi. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif. Siswa SMK Negeri 1 Boyolali yang mengikuti penelitian ini berjumlah 1391 siswa. Dalam pengumpulan data dipergunakan metode simple random sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner jenis skala likert digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data variabel Tekanan, Kesempatan, Rasionalisasi, Kemampuan, Arogansi, dan Kolusi. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 302 siswa, dimana model regresi yang dipergunakan yaitu regresi linear. Dari hasil analisis diperoleh hasil bahwa secara simultan fraud hexagon berdampak besar pada kecurangan akademik secara bersamaan. Sedangkan secara parsialnya, tekanan, kesempatan, rasionalisasi menunjukkan hasil signifikansi positif atas kecurangan akademik. Variabel kemampuan, arogansi, dan kolusi tidak memengaruhi signifikan terhadap kecurangan akademik peserta didik. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa peserta didik cenderung melakukan kecurangan akademik jika ada tekanan, kesempatan, dan rasionalisasi yang mendukung perilaku kecurangan.
Kata kunci: fraud hexagon, tekanan, kesempatan, rasionalisasi, kecurangan akademik
Pengaruh Gratitude dan Penerimaan Diri terhadap Psycological Well Being pada Remaja Yatim Piatu di Panti Asuhan
Authors: Febriani Rahma , Putri Harahap Ade Chita
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah gratitude dan penerimaan diri memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap psycological well being pada remaja panti asuhan. metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode kuantitatf deskriptif metode ini menjelaskan tentang fenomena yang diamati. pengambilan data sampel dilakukan secara acak (random sampling) dengan total sampel 150 orang remaja yatim piatu di salah satu panti asuhan wilayah medan, yaitu panti asuhan putri asyisiyah. kesimpulannya bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif sebesar 22,3 % antara gratitude  dan penerimaan diri terhadap psychological well-being remaja yatim piatu di panti asuhan. berdasarkan penelitian yang telah peneliti laksanakan dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif gratitude dan penerimaan diri terhadap psychological well-being remaja yatim piatu di panti asuhan. meskipun gratitude memiliki dampak yang relatif kecil, penerimaan diri memiliki peran yang lebih signifikan dalam membentuk psychological well-being. implikasinya, peningkatan penerimaan diri dapat menjadi fokus utama dalam upaya meningkatkan psychological well-being remaja yatim piatu di panti asuhan.
kata kunci: gratitude, penerimaan diri, psycological well being
Health Education Innovation: Understanding the Role of Counseling via Video Media in Implementing Electronic Medical Records in Hospitals
Authors: Prihati Eko , Arso Septo Pawelas , Agushybana Farid , Taufik Muhtarom
Published: May 2024

Electronic medical records (EMR) have made the management of patient health information more efficient by replacing manual record keeping. However, health workers still need to understand and apply RME well to get the maximum benefits. The role of counseling is needed for health workers in changing the use of manual media to digital. The research method uses scoping review. Based on the PubMed database as many as 88,041 articles with the keyword "electronic medical records" and as many as 84 articles with the search keyword "electronic medical records and video learning". The results of article screening in the last 10 years from 2013 – 2023 were 74 articles. Then there are exceptions based on article type, namely Clinical Trial as many as 2 articles and Randomized Controlled Trial as many as 1 article. So that articles that match the theme: review and systematic review as many as 10 articles. VOSviewer generates network, overlay and density visualization. The role of counseling through video media in electronic medical records is very important. The counseling provided does not help them deal with social, emotional, and psychological problems that may arise as a result of such changes.
Keywords: scooping review, literature review, healthcare professional, VOSviewer, technology
Fractured Understandings of Leprosy in Bombay City, 1867–1933
Authors: Neelakantan Vivek
Published: May 2024

Between 1867 and 1933, the understanding of leprosy within the colonial medical establishment in Bombay city was fractured on two issues: whether leprosy was contagious and whether individuals with leprosy should be segregated. This article explores how legislation paved the way for resolving these issues in Bombay between 1867 and 1933. Furthermore, the article seeks to problematize the notion of “diseased bodies” or “lepers” through legislation to protect healthy individuals from possible degeneration. Leprosy in Bombay reflected the anxieties of the city's business elite who were averse to accommodating patients from other parts of British India. In addition, the article studies leprosy and “lepers” by analyzing archival documents and public health reports within the context of Bombay city.
IMPACTO AMBIENTAL NAS LICITAÇÕES SUSTENTÁVEIS DE PERNAMBUCO: UMA ANÁLISE DA ADMINISTRAÇÃO PÚBLICA
Authors: Dos Santos Carlos Antonio , Peixoto Medeiros Ana Carolina , Almeida Ferreira Lima Mariana
Published: May 2024

Este estudo investiga a dimensão ambiental nas licitações sustentáveis da Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), com o objetivo de compreender como os princípios de desenvolvimento sustentável são aplicados ou não nos processos de aquisição de bens, serviços e obras de engenharia. Realizada durante o ano de 2022 no contexto do Doctorado en Ciencias Empresariales na Universidad de Ciencias Empresariales y Sociales (UCES), a pesquisa adota uma metodologia qualitativa e exploratória, analisando os editais editais de licitação publicados pela UPE entre 2014 e 2019. Apesar de a legislação brasileira e as diretrizes internacionais enfatizarem a importância das compras públicas sustentáveis, colocando-as como importante fator de promoção do consumo sustentável, com influência, consequentemente, no desenvolvimento sustentável, observamos alguns obstáculos para a efetivação das práticas ideiais nas licitações sustentáveis. As análises apontam para uma distância entre as práticas licitatórias da UPE e os princípios de sustentabilidade ambiental. Observamos a ausência de critérios ambientais rigorosos nos processos licitatórios, especialmente em contratações relacionadas a obras de engenharia, contradizendo os princípios legais e éticos de sustentabilidade. Os resultados, dessa forma, indicam a necessidade de reformulação dos processos licitatórios da UPE para incorporar critérios ambientais dentre as condições de participação dos processos, incluindo a exigência de certificações ambientais e planos de manejo de resíduos, visando alinhar as práticas da instituição com a legislação ambiental e promover uma cultura de sustentabilidade.
Cross Domain Deterrence in Asia Pacific and Indian Ocean Region
Authors: Jilani Sheikh Ghulam
Published: May 2024

Deterrence as a concept is deeply rooted in human nature and for a considerable time it was contested and jilted, yet it resurfaced in one way or the other. Nuclear weapons became the backbone of the concept of Deterrence. Due to the inherent dynamism of Revolution in Military Affairs, the supremacy of Nuclear is being challenged with the advent of the latest technologies which are acting as enablers and disruptors. The concept of Cross DomainDeterrence emerged a decade ago, took shape, and entered the strategic lexicon. It has enablers and drivers, while a gradual shift in this direction is visible. While remaining within the ambit of complex interdependence theory given by Robert O Keohane and Joseph S Nye. This article examines the applicability of Cross-Domain Deterrence in the Asia Pacific and Indian Ocean Region focusing on the US, China, India, and Pak to identify the need to look beyond the horizon and embrace the change.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN MATERI PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK DI KELAS VI SD: PERBANDINGAN ANTARA PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI MEMBACA DAN MENYIMAK VIDEO
Authors: Elpin Agus , Maria S Haratua Tiur , Karolina Venny
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to assess the effectiveness of two learning approaches, namely reading and watching videos, in increasing understanding the concept of electricity generation of sixth grade elementary school students. A comparison of two groups was carried out, namely the experimental group and the control group, each group consisting of 21 students. This comparison is based on their scores before and after the test. These findings show substantial improvement in the experimental group, measured by posttest scores ranging from 44 to 100 and a mean of 75.23. Meanwhile, the control group showed a lower increase, with posttest scores ranging from 28 to 68 and an average of 47.04. Mann-Whitney test analysis strengthened these findings by showing significant differences between the two groups (U= 49.500, Z= -4.399, Asymp. Sig= 0.001), with the experimental group consistently having higher ratings. Wilcoxon test findings in both groups also highlighted a significant improvement at posttest, with no decrease on scores from pretest. Overall, these results provide strong support for the effectiveness of the video listening method in improving student understanding compared to the reading method. This conclusion illustrates the importance of using inventive pedagogical approaches to improve students' academic achievement on science in the context of basic education.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MONOPOLI PENJAJAHAN PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Permatasari Intan , Hakim Lukman , Aryaningrum Kiki
Published: May 2024

This developmental research aims to develop colonial monopoly media in social studies learning material about the arrival of western nations at class V elementary school that is valid, practical and effective. Researchers used research methods, namely Research and Development (R&D), and used the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation) development model. Data collection techniques in this research are questionnaires, documentation and learning outcomes tests. The results of the validity research were obtained with an average score of media experts of 88% with very valid criteria, and an average score of material experts of 79% with very valid criteria, and an average score of linguists of 81% with very valid criteria. The results of product practicality research conducted using one to one student response questionnaires (4 students), Small Group (11 students) and teacher response questionnaires obtained average scores of 92%, 92% and 90%. Furthermore, with a product effectiveness test carried out by 15 class V students, they got an average score of 93% in the very effective category. It can be concluded that monopoly media on social studies learning for class V elementary school is very valid, practical and effective to be used and developed during teaching and learning activities in classroom activities for class V students at SD Negeri 96 Palembang.
PENDEKATAN TaRL BERBANTUAN MEDIA AUGMENTED REALITY MENINGKATKAN LITERASI DAN NUMERASI SISWA SD NEGERI 2 MERAUKE
Authors: Tembang Yonarlianto , Rahayu Dewi Puji , Lieung Karlina Wong , Hurit Andreas Au , Sulistyowati Retno Wuri , Mariyanto Wiwin , Nurwidiyanto Ali
Published: May 2024

The research aims to improve the literacy and numeracy of class II students at SD Negeri 2 Merauke in the odd semester of the academic year 2023/2024. This research is a classroom action research with full participation research and was carried out in two cycles consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The subjects of this research were 19 students of class 2. Data collection techniques were observation, documentation and interviews to determine student responses to the learning process. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the implementation of the TaRL approach assisted by Augmented Reality (AR) media increased student literacy and numeracy in cycle I, student literacy was 47.37%, while for numeracy it was 42.11%. While in cycle II literacy and numeracy increased by 47.37%. 84.21% and in numeracy it was 78.95%. Based on this research, it can be concluded that using the TaRL approach assisted by Augmented Reality (AR) media can increase the literacy and numeracy of students at SD Negeri 2 Merauke.
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN MATH GAMES BERBASIS ANDROID UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERHITUNG SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Haidir Haidir , Nuria Sarda , Irnanda Ela , Darmansyah Darmansyah , Fitria Yanti
Published: May 2024

Mathematics is a field of science that is used in everyday life. Mathematics is applied to almost aspects of life science. Mathematics is the queen of science. Many people assume that Mathematics is difficult. That's why Mathematics is considered scary, especially for children, especially elementary school students. To attract students' attention, Mathematics learning is carried out by utilizing Android-based games as a learning media. The research method applied is quantitative through literature study. The Android-based educational game can help improve students' critical thinking skills. So it can be concluded that this educational game proves that Android-based educational game is useful for students because this educational game is a tool to help students learn and can help increase students' interest in learning.
VALUE LIFE EDUCATIONS ANAK USIA DINI BERBASIS CERITA BERGAMBAR DI TK NEGERI 1 SINTANG
Authors: Mulyadi Yohanes Berkhmas , Suryameng Suryameng , Sarayati Sarayati
Published: May 2024

This research starts from the fact that there are still children who are impolite, like to lie, make noise in class, and come late to school. In fact, at an early age, children are accustomed to receiving superior values such as ethics, morals and discipline. This research aims to describe the value of early childhood education based on picture stories at TK Negeri 1 Sintang. This research applied descriptive  research with a qualitative approach. The research subjects were determined using a purposive sampling technique. The research subjects consisted of teachers and students’ parents of TK Negeri 1 Sintang. Data collection in this research was carried out by observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques involved data reduction, categorization, display/presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that teachers and parents really need their role in educating, guiding, applying life values to children, getting children accustomed to living life values so that in the future these values are internalized in children. The implementation of value life education in TK Negeri 1 Sintang includes religious values, responsibility, cooperation, discipline, care, appreciation, joy and patience. The obstacles in implementing value life education is that parents have not been able to support students' life value education at home because there are still parents who do not apply these life values because they are busy on working. Although some are as expected. Teachers play a very important role in supporting this program because teachers are examples, but as ordinary people, teachers sometimes lack of patience to educate children.
ANALISIS KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Handayani Nurul Rika , Magdalena Ina , Fadhillah Dilla
Published: May 2024

This research aims to describe the speaking skills of fourth grade elementary school students. This research uses descriptive research methods with a qualitative approach. Sources of research data are school principals, teachers, students and guardians of SD Negeri Buaran Bambu IV, Tangerang Regency. Data collection techniques in this research used observation, performance tests, and interviews. The data analysis technique in this research uses data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study showed that there were 5 students who got A grades, 12 students got B grades, 2 students got C grades, and 3 students got D grades in speaking skills using performance tests.
DOMINASI MAKSIM KESEDERHANAAN PADA KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA ANAK PEKERJA BURUH DI SD 03 TENGGELES
Authors: Ulum Siti Nurul Miftahul , Kironoratri Lintang
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to describe the implementation of politeness maxims at class V in SD 3 Tenggeles. This research applied qualitative research with a descriptive method of a case study approach. The primary data sources in this research are students, teachers and parents. While secondary data are books and publications of relevant studies. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, documentation. The analysis used in this research refers to the Miles and Hubernam concept, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study show that parents' work influences on children's language politeness. From the six politeness maxims, there are some students who have fulfilled them, but there are also those who have not fulfilled them. One of the politeness maxims which is fulfills the most is the maxim of simplicity.
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL EMBLEM BERBASIS PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION PADA MATERI PECAHAN UNTUK ANAK KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Anisa Hanifatul , Sumaji Sumaji , Riswari Lovika Ardana
Published: May 2024

The background of this research is the limited learning resources used by students in learning. The efforts made to overcome this problem through developing learning resources in the form of e-module emblems based on the Realistic Mathematic Education (RME) approach. This research aims to determine the feasibility and response of students on the emblem e-module based on the RME approach of fraction material at class V elementary schools. The research method used is Research and Development according to Borg and Gall which has been modified into 7 stages. This research was conducted at SD Negeri 3 Adiwarno. The research subjects involved in this research were fifth grade elementary school teachers and students, media experts and material experts. The research instruments used were interviews, documentation and e-module quality questionnaires to see the feasibility of the e-module being developed. Based on the results of the validation test analysis, an average of 92.78% was obtained, consisting of a media expert assessment of 93.23% and a material expert assessment of 92.34%. Also supported by the calculation of the student response questionnaire after using the e-module was 90.47% achieved the very good category. Thus, it can be concluded that the RME-based emblem e-module development product is very feasible and very good to be used as a learning resource in assisting the learning activities of Mathematics fractions for fifth grade elementary school students.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL DENGAN MINAT BELAJAR PADA SISWA KELAS IV PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK
Authors: Wibowo Dwi Cahyadi , Tino Milennianto , Sirhi Sirilus , Rusdi Rusdi
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between spiritual intelligence and interest in learning in class IV students at SD Negeri 01 Sui. Ukoi. The method used is a quantitative method, with a form of correlation research. The research population came from fourth grade students using saturated sampling. Based on the results of the spiritual intelligence questionnaire, an average of 83.12 was obtained in the very good category. Meanwhile, students' interest in learning was obtained on average 71.48, which is included in the good category. Based on the calculation results from the significant test analysis, tcount>ttable is 3.807 > 2.069. Thus, based on the test criteria that have been determined, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. As a conclusion, there is a significant relationship between spiritual intelligence and interest in learning in fourth grade students in elementary school.
PENDIDIKAN EKOPEDAGOGIK UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KARAKTER CINTA LINGKUNGAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN IPAS
Authors: Seran Eliana Yunitha , Aristo Thomas Joni Verawanto , Ridwan Chornelius
Published: May 2024

The background of this research is the interest in efforts to preserve nature and the environment in Kalimantan as an island that has very rich natural potential. Through science subject, elementary school students are intended to have an active role in maintaining, guarding, conserving the natural environment, managing natural resources and the environment wisely. So, through ecopedagogic education, elementary school students can develop the character of the environment care. This research method applied descriptive quantitative survey methods. Data collection tools are questionnaires, observation sheets and interviews. The research subjects were 63 students of class IV at SDN 6 Nanga Nuak, Ella Hilir District, Melawi Regency. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics with percentage formulas. The research results show that the aspect of preparing reading related to the environment for children is 65%, the aspect of making students aware of their relationship with the environment and society is 76%, the aspect of adapting experiences, assignments in class, agreements with the community to turn knowledge into action social, welfare, environmental justice and sustainability 72%, and teaching aspects that link sustainable creatures at 64%. Awareness for the environment when learning science in class is measured by indicators of getting used to throwing rubbish on its place, taking care of plants, maintaining cleanliness, being aware of greenery, tidying up learning equipment.
THE INNOVATIVE APPROACH TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' ARABIC LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY: A STUDY AT AN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL
Authors: Luthfi Muh Khairul
Published: May 2024

ABSTRAKKemampuan berbahasa Arab yang baik sangat diperlukan untuk memahami dan menginterprestasikan teks-teks suci seperti Al-Qur'an dan Hadis. Namun, dalam praktiknya, tidak semua siswa-siswi di pondok pesantren memiliki kemampuan berbahasa Arab yang memadai. Dengan pendekatan inovatif, siswa di pondok pesantren diharapkan lebih termotivasi dan lebih terlibat dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab, yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan pemahamannya tentang agama Islam dan memungkinkan untuk berkontribusi lebih aktif dalam masyarakat muslim secara keseluruhan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif postpositivisme, Sampel atau informan penelitian ini adalah 1 orang guru kelas bahasa Arab dan 30 orang siswa kelas 8 Pondok Pesantren. Hasil dalam penelitian ini ialah Listening Comprehension sekitar 80%, Speaking Proficiency 65%, Reading Comprehension 85%, Writing Proficiency 80%, dan Vocabulary/Grammar 90% dalam bahasa Arab, hal ini menujukkan bahwa adanya perubahan pada pembelajaran bahasa Arab santri di pondok pesantren melalui pembelajaran inovatif.Kata Kunci: Inovatif, Kemamouan Bahasa Arab,Pondok Pesantren ABSTRACTGood Arabic language skills are needed to understand and interpret sacred texts such as the Qur'an and Hadith. However, in practice, not all students in boarding schools have adequate Arabic language skills. With an innovative approach, students in Islamic boarding schools are expected to be more motivated and more engaged in learning Arabic, which in turn can improve their understanding of Islam and enable them to contribute more actively in the Muslim community as a whole. The research method used was descriptive qualitative postpositivism, the samples or informants of this research were 1 Arabic class teacher and 30 students of grade 8 of the Islamic boarding school. The results in this study are Listening Comprehension around 80%, Speaking Proficiency 65%, Reading Comprehension 85%, Writing Proficiency 80%, and Vocabulary/Grammar 90% in Arabic, this shows that there is a change in the students' Arabic language learning at the boarding school through innovative learning.Keywords: Arabic Language Proficiency, Innovative, Islamic Boarding School
PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MATEMATIKA
Authors: Fajriah Nurul Ainun , Prasetyo Agung
Published: May 2024

ABSTRAKPemanfaatan teknologi menjadi salah satu alternatif pembelajaran matematika, khususnya dalam meningkatkan kemampuan literasi matematis siswa. Terdapat banyak aplikasi dan website serta teknologi lainnya yang dapat digunakan untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran baik secara tatap muka maupun virtual dan dengan berbagai cara, seperti pembuatan modul, pembuatan aplikasi, dan penyajian soal sebagai bentuk penilaian. Untuk itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat potensi dan tantangan pemanfaatan teknologi dalam meningkatkan kemampuan literasi matematis siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode scoping review dengan mengeksplorasi beberapa artikel terkait yang dilakukan melalui lima tahap, yaitu mengidentifikasi pertanyaan penelitian, mengidentifikasi studi yang relevan, memilih studi, memetakan data, dan menyusun, meringkas, dan melaporkan hasilnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan teknologi memudahkan guru dan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran matematika. Oleh karena itu, kemampuan guru dalam memanfaatkan teknologi perlu dikembangkan agar dapat terus berinovasi dalam penggunaan teknologi untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran.Kata Kunci: Teknologi, kemampuan literasi matematikaABSTRACTThe use of technology is an alternative to learning mathematics, especially in improving students' mathematical literacy skills. There are many applications and websites as well as other technologies that can be used to support the learning process both face-to-face and virtual and in various ways, such as making modules, making applications, and presenting questions as a form of assessment. For this reason, this research was conducted to see the potential and challenges of using technology in improving students' mathematical lit-eracy skills. This study used the scoping review method by exploring several related articles which were carried out through five stages, namely identify-ing the research question, identifying relevant studies, study selection, chart-ing the data, and collating, summarizing, and reporting the results. The results show that the use of technology makes it easier for teachers and students in the process of learning mathematics. Therefore, the teacher's ability to use technology needs to be developed so that they can continue to innovate in technology to support the learning process.Keyword: technology, mathematical literacy ability
PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Renanda Reni , Jamilus Jamilus
Published: May 2024

Modal terbesar dan paling penting adalah sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas. Agar sumber daya manusia terus berkembang, mereka harus terus diperhatikan. Semua orang yang bekerja di bidang pendidikan harus siap untuk bertransformasi menuju kemajuan institusi dan individu manusianya karena kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi.. Untuk menelaah lebih dalam maka dilakukan penelitian ini dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan literature review. Penelitian literature review merupakan mengemukakan bahwa tidak hanya wawancara dan survei tetapi juga bahan tekstual, artefak fisik, dan arsip-arsip dapat berfungsi sebagai sumber informasi dalam studi kualitatif. Buku, jurnal ilmiah, dan laporan terkait semuanya merupakan tempat yang baik untuk mulai mencari literatur. Dalam lembaga pendidikan, pengembangan sumber daya manusia harus melibatkan semua komponennya, mulai dari kepala sekolah, guru, tenaga kependidikan, hingga keamanan sekolah. Untuk mendukung proses pencapaian tujuan lembaga pendidikan, proses pengembangan sumber daya manusia juga harus didasarkan pada analisis kebutuhan dan perencanaan yang matang. Sumber daya manusia, yaitu tenaga pendidik dan kependidikan yang berkualitas, akan dihasilkan melalui proses yang baik dan cermat.
Information-technical simulation of the elimination of the consequences of military actions and man-made disasters in the territory of Ukraine
Authors: Trysnyuk Vasyl M. , Dziuba Volodymyr A. , Tymchuk Volodymyr Y.
Published: May 2024

The work is devoted to solving the scientific and practical task of modeling the elimination of the consequences of military operations and man-made disasters on the territory of Ukraine.Military actions and emergency situations are situations that lead to harmful social, economic and environmental consequences. In the crisis period, rescue measures are carried out, aimed at localizing the consequences of the manifestation of the sources of threat and increasing the survivability of regional components in the affected areas. Territorial distribution, heterogeneity, multi-connectivity and dynamism of impactful impacts and protective measures significantly complicate the processes of managing natural and man-made safety. The purpose of the article is to formulate the formulation of the problem of modeling the liquidation of the consequences of military operations and man-made disasters on the territory of Ukraine, using the principles of a systemic approach. The classification of sources of emergency situations based on the causes of their occurrence, different types of affected objects depending on the nature of behavior in extreme conditions, different types of protection resources that implement the necessary protective measures is given. To find the optimal plan for the use of forces and means of the man-made security system at the stage of liquidation of the consequences of military disasters and man-made disasters, a program-target approach to planning using the Pareto function of the system was used. Direct and inverse problems of finding the optimal plan are considered. The selection of objects for a direct task is carried out in order according to their priority. When solving the inverse problem, objects are selected until a given level of system effect is reached, which accumulates during the selection process. In crisis situations caused by dangerous events, it is important to take effective rescue measures to localize and reduce the consequences of accidental and threatening situations. The main goal of such measures is not only to increase the survivability of the regions in the affected areas, but also to ensure the rapid restoration of the normal functioning of society after the crisis.
Implementation of european trends regarding the reduction of air pollutants in Ukraine
Authors: Shapoval Stepan P. , Mysak Stepan Y. , Kuznetsova Marta Y.
Published: May 2024

The paper analyses European trends in reducing emissions of harmful substances and carbon dioxide. Today, the problem of increasing CO2 is an acute one, and thus the task of decarbonising the planet is an important task for the global community. Along with this, the negative impact of other pollutants, such as NOx and SO2, on the environmental situation in Ukraine and the world as a whole is also important.In order to reduce the amount of polluting gases in the air of Ukraine, it was decided to turn to the experience and practice of the European Union (EU) countries and analyse what has already been done, as well as what is planned to be done in this direction in the coming decades. To this end, we analysed the actual data on the reduction of CO2, NOx, and SO2 emissions by European countries and compared their plans for further emission reductions in the coming years.The theoretical data of the study on the actual reduction of air pollutant and carbon dioxide emissions by European countries, as well as their plans for further reduction of these emissions, are of practical importance, as they show global trends in this problem of global importance and should be applied in all future energy plans both in Ukraine and other countries where this is not taken into account. Therefore, an effective and scientifically based plan for energy saving, clean energy production, and diversification of energy resources is needed to accelerate the transition to clean energy, increase energy independence from unreliable suppliers and unstable supplies of imported fossil fuels (in particular, accelerated phase-out of russian fossil fuels by 2030, which are used by the aggressor as an economic and political weapon), and help solve the climate crisis.
Syncretic project management in the era of artificial intelligence explosion
Authors: Bushuev Serhiy , Ivko Andriy , Tikhonovych Yuriy
Published: May 2024

As the technological landscape rapidly evolves, the convergence of innovation and artificial intelligence (AI) presents unprecedented opportunities and challenges for project management. This paper introduces a comprehensive mathematical model for the syncretic management of innovative projects in the age of the AI explosion. Syncretism in this context refers to the seamless integration of diverse elements, including interdisciplinary collaboration, AI technologies, and adaptive methodologies, to optimize project outcomes. The proposed model encompasses various facets of project management, innovation, and AI integration. It delineates stages of project lifecycle management, emphasizing resource allocation, risk assessment, and adaptive strategies. In the innovation management domain, the model incorporates methodologies for idea generation, technology scouting, and open innovation, recognizing AI's role in shaping the innovative landscape. A crucial aspect of the model lies in the integration of AI technologies throughout the project. This includes identifying relevant use cases, managing data effectively, selecting appropriate AI models, and establishing decision support systems. The syncretic approach emphasizes cross-functional collaboration, fostering an environment where different disciplines seamlessly contribute to project success. Resource optimization is a key focus, leveraging AI to allocate resources efficiently, predict maintenance needs, and enhance overall project performance. Ethical and legal considerations are embedded within the model to ensure responsible AI usage, and the paper outlines mechanisms for ongoing training and development to equip teams with the necessary skills. The model's effectiveness is evaluated through the lens of monitoring and evaluation, with defined key performance indicators, continuous monitoring, and feedback loops for iterative improvements. Communication and collaboration are underscored, utilizing modern tools to facilitate stakeholder engagement and effective teamwork. This paper contributes to the evolving discourse on project management by providing a robust framework that adapts to the dynamic nature of AI and innovation. It serves as a guide for project managers, interdisciplinary teams, and decision-makers navigating the challenges and opportunities presented by the syncretic management of innovative projects in the era of the AI explosion.
Book 2. A systematic approach to the formation of comprehensive smart commercial solutions
Authors: Yang Zhang
Published: May 2024

Compositional technical solutions in a modern innovative system for project development and their impact on the process of creating complex software products - as an integral part of these projects
Acceptance of Childhood Rotavirus Vaccine Among Mothers at The Point of Rotavirus Vaccine Introduction: A case study from Awka Anambra State Nigeria
Authors: Tagbo Beckie , Chukwubike Dr. Chinedu , Peace Aniedu , Joy Okwumuo , Ieanyi Aniedu
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND: Rotaviruses are the single most important cause of severe diarrhoeal illness in infants and young children worldwide. In Africa, Nigeria has one of the highest under 5 years rotavirus disease prevalence of 56% and mortality due to rotavirus accounted for an estimated 31,000 deaths in 2013. On 22 August, 2022, targeting universal immunization, the government of Nigeria through the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA), with support from the World Health Organization (WHO) and partners, introduced the rotavirus vaccine into Routine Immunization (RI) Schedule. The study aimed to assess parents’ acceptance to have their children vaccinated against rotavirus

METHODS: We conducted A descriptive cross-sectional questionnaire-based study among 217 childbearing mothers attending clinics of Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University Teaching Hospital (COOUTH), Awka Anambra State. Data analysis was performed with SPSS version 27.

RESULTS: One hundred and sixty-six (166/217,76.5%) of respondents had heard of rotavirus infection., while 86.5% (142/166) of them had knowledge that vaccine is the main preventive measure and 69.3% (115/166) were aware of the recent rotavirus vaccine introduction into the National Immunization Programme (NIP). Ninety-one percent (91%) (169/217) were ready to accept rotavirus vaccine because it is safe and useful to the health of their children. Only 3.7% (7/217) of respondents had some safety concerns about rotavirus vaccine. Fifty percent (50%; 108/217) respondents had given their children rotavirus vaccines (either from private facilities before introduction into NPI or following the introduction. Regarding associated factors, women who had tertiary education were three times more likely than those with lower educational level to have knowledge of rotavirus (aOR=2.992; 95%CI=1.425-6.028; p=<0.001). Respondents emphasized the need for more information on the vaccine effectiveness and safety with the Medical Doctor having the highest confidence in the doctor to provide information about immunization.
EXPRESIONES DE LA EXCLUSIÓN URBANA EN EL SUBDESARROLLO. UN CASO DE ESTUDIO EN EL MUNICIPIO DE GUADALUPE, ZACATECAS.
Authors: Pérez- Capera Yolima , Acosta Reveles Irma , Recendez Ma. Cristina
Published: May 2024

Las problemáticas sociales presentes en Latinoamérica dan evidencia de los fracasos económicos y sociales emanados de las rutas de desarrollo del pasado y del presente. Los ajustes estructurales y la aplicación de políticas de corte neoliberal implementados en la región desde finales del siglo xx, han involucrado a un porcentaje mayor de la población al mundo de la pobreza lo que ha dado lugar a la profundización de la desigualdad social preexistente.A la par y progresivamente, el acceso a los satisfactores en ámbitos como la alimentación, la educación, la salud y la vivienda–innegablemente asociados a la vinculación a una ocupación estable y protegida–, se ha restringido. Es por ello que la comprensión de los múltiples procesos de empobrecimiento y exclusión, hoy día presentes en la región, requiere centrar la mirada en varias de las dimensiones en donde se desencadenan los procesos.
DISCURSIVIDAD PERVERSA Y SUBJETIVIDAD DAÑADA: COYUNTURAS AFECTIVAS EN UN CONTEXTO ERRANTE
Authors: García Mello Lorena
Published: May 2024

El presente texto propone una mirada micro-social a los fenómenos afectivos donde los rumores y chismes, abordados como discursos perversos, se orientan a regular la vida de los habitantes. La realidad de los sujetos y el análisis de sus comportamientos relacionados a los discursos predominantes, ponen en relieve su función social en el tenor de ser usados como formas invisibles de control de la vida cotidiana, así mismo, son relaciones sutiles que violentan las subjetividades de las personas, modifican la identidad del otro y conllevan a coyunturas afectivas. Esta trama de afectividad y discursividad perversa se desarrolla en un contexto de migración transnacional en donde las relaciones densas y el constreñimiento eficiente de los lazos sociales son el escenario idóneo para la presentación de vidas abyectas.
IMPUGNACIONES FEMENINAS A LAS RELACIONES DE GÉNERO: IRRUPCIÓN DE LAS MUJERES MAZATECAS EN EL RITUAL A LOS MUERTOS
Authors: Nanni Álvarez Ángela
Published: May 2024

Este artículo presenta un panorama respecto a las formas organizativasde participación de un grupo de mujeres mazatecas, durante el ritual de Todos Santos en la Sierra Negra de Puebla. En tanto sus estrategias y labores indican una potencial ruptura a las normativas de gobierno patriarcales que moldean su subjetividad, queremos mostrar esta dinámica en confrontación con los ámbitos normalizados de jerarquización sexogenérica, con el fin de invitarnos a reflexionar sobre las agencias y potencias de las mujeres, no solo en esta geografía particular, sino en la resonancia que pueden provocar en otras latitudes en lucha.
INDAGACIONES SOBRE LA NOCIÓN DE SUJETO SUBALTERNO
Authors: Girón Crosby
Published: May 2024

En este breve trabajo se presentan reflexiones sobre la noción de sujeto subalterno y algunas de sus dimensiones, principalmente aquellas capaces de enunciar su propia historia, es decir, otra historia, en la que no es objeto y por lo tanto, no aparece negado. En primer lugar se plantea la otredad politizada y sus posibilidades, dentro de una historia discontinua. Además, se analiza el poder como relación social de violencia, como característica implícita de la forma Estado, ante el cual, el sujeto ha resistido históricamente su cosificación y aniquilación, y experimenta la opresión de las narrativas hegemónicas, donde desarrolla su subjetividad. Finalmente, se cuestiona sobre lo subalterno y su voz en el mundo occidentalizado. Ante el advenimiento del necropoder, al que aquí se hace una ínfima aproximación, se plantea una mirada que busca palpar las nuevas subjetividades, construidas con eternas voces renovadas, para concluir, entonces, que la resistencia como cultura, genera vetas clave para las luchas en el tiempo y el porvenir.
A LA CAZA DE LA HIDRA CAPITALISTA: PENSAMIENTO CRÍTICO, NEOZAPATISMO Y MOVIMIENTOS ANTI-SISTÉMICOS
Authors: Ríos Gordillo Carlos
Published: May 2024

Las memorias del Seminario El Pensamiento Crítico Frente a la Hidra Capitalista reúnen las participaciones de Comandantas, Comandantes y bases de apoyo del EZLN, así como de militantes e intelectuales de izquierda, quienes en conjunto hicieron el esfuerzo de interpretar al mundo desde que éste está siendo transformado; analizando tanto las mutaciones del capitalismo (asemejado a una hidra de varias cabezas) como las luchas en contra suya. Por ello, el objetivo es mostrar la praxis rebelde y revolucionaria, sus contradicciones, riesgos y peligros, y las posibilidades de crear un mundo donde la hidra capitalista no pueda reproducirse.
TAN LEJOS Y TAN CERCA: CONVERGENCIAS EN LA BÚSQUEDA DE LA EMANCIPACIÓN EN LAS REBELIONES KURDA Y ZAPATISTA
Authors: Conde Gilberto
Published: May 2024

Los movimientos rebeldes se plantean preguntas comunes más allá de geografías en apariencia distantes. En este artículo se ve cómo el movimiento zapatista y el movimiento kurdo de liberación no sólo se han hecho preguntassimilares, sino que han llegado a conclusiones semejantes, aún si los contextos diferentes de las rebeldías y del capitalismo imponen diferencias. En cuanto a los cuestionamientos coincidentes está el del Estado-nación y la emancipación, la cultura y la cuestión étnica, la autonomía. La investigación se basa principalmente en documentos representativos de estos movimientos.
EXPERIENCIA ORGANIZATIVA Y DIFICULTADES DE LOS COMITÉS AUTÓNOMOS DEL AGUA EN IXTAPALUCA. ESTADO DE MÉXICO
Authors: Maldonado Cecilia
Published: May 2024

El presente escrito analiza la situación actual de los comités autónomos delagua en el municipio mexiquense de Ixtapaluca, los retos que enfrentan,signados por una compleja situación económica y la presión por ampliar elsuministro hacia colonias erigidas por la creciente demanda de vivienda;contexto que ha aprovechado el gobierno local para buscar la municipaliza-ción de la gestión del agua. Sin embargo, ante tal situación la gestión comu-nitaria ha sido un punto de apoyo con trabajos cooperativos para construiry mantener el servicio en los pueblos y colonias donde se han organizado.Palabras clave:Gestión, comunidad, agua, municipalización, cuenca.