bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Teaching Factory Model Development in Vocational High Schools
Authors: Kautsar Akbarul , Wiyono Giri , Mulia Muji , Iqbal Muhammad , Al-Fairusy Muhajir
Published: January 2023

This study aims to find a conceptual model of teaching factory in the field of air conditioning and air conditioning engineering in vocational high schools (VHS). The teaching factory development model is expected to have a solid legal foundation and be able to carry out independent financial management so that they are able to carry out sound business practices. This study uses a type of development research, namely research and development (R D), with a 4-D (Four-D) approach. The stages in this research are define, design, development, and disseminate. The conceptual model of the teaching factory was tested for feasibility by the validator of material experts (expert judgment) and the model user, namely by the executor of the teaching factory in the field of refrigeration and air conditioning engineering at VHS 1 Magelang. The results of the study indicate that the teaching factory conceptual model consists of components, namely 1) information technology; 2) PPK-BLUD; 3) HR; 4) block schedule; 5) worksheets; 6) products/services; 7) workshops; 8) industry partnerships; and 9) system management. Based on the results of expert validation and model user responses, the teaching factory conceptual model was declared feasible to be applied in VHS. The teaching factory conceptual model has a solid legal foundation, allows for independent financial management patterns, and can carry out healthy business practices on an ongoing basis (sustainability).
Utilization of Hand Puppets from Used Socks and Let's Read Application as Learning Media to Improve Students’ Story-Telling Skills
Authors: Siregar Rabiatul Adawiyah , Nasution Ikhwanuddin , Pardi Pardi
Published: January 2023

This research aims at describing the utilization of hand puppets made from used socks adn Let’s Read Application as a storytelling medium in improving the speaking skills of the students at Faculty of Teacher Training and Education (FKIP) Al Washliyah Univeristy (Univa), Medan. This study also aims to 1) produce the benefits of hand puppets from used socks and the Let's Read application as learning media, 2) test the feasibility of the learning media, and 3) test the effectiveness of the media. This study uses the Research and Development (RD) ADDIE model. The results show that the feasibility test result conducted by the material validator got an average of 87.5% and media experts got an average of 96.67% with very decent criteria. The limited-scale effectiveness tests of hand puppets made from used socks as a learning medium for the students of FKIP Univa Medan in the 2020-2021 academic year result in an average pre-test score of 41 and an average post-test score of 78. The Hand puppets and Let's Read application are effective to be used in the speaking skills course with t-count of 3,791 and t-table of 2,021. The N-gain calculation data is 0.43. It means that hand puppets made from used socks and the Let's Read application are feasible and effective to be used as learning media for storytelling in the speaking skills course. Students make recordings of storytelling using the hand puppets to display on YouTube. The media can be developed as one of the Indonesian language learning media so that students' understanding and Indonesian language skills increase.
The Role of the Deroduwur Community Towards Al-Asy'ariyyah Wonosobo One-Stop Islamic Religious Education Institution
Authors: Sakir Moh , El Syam Robingun Suyud , Muntaqo Rifqi
Published: January 2023

The Law on the National Education System No. 20 of 2003 confirms that education is a shared responsibility between the government, the community and the family. So the community must be involved in the implementation of education. Through a qualitative descriptive approach, the research concludes; that the role of the Deroduwur community in the one-roof educational institution Al-Asy'ariyyah, has at least four components: increasing student distribution, participating in creating a religious school environment, involvement in school committees, and promotion of schools through alumni forums. This finding reinforces the fact that society and schools cannot be separated, the synergy of the two has an impact on increasing the quality and quantity of education.
The Creativity of The Quran Hadith Teacher to Overcome Students' Learning Difficulties
Authors: Julhadi Julhadi , Sirojuddin Akhmad , Arifin Syamsul , Elihami Elihami , Nazilah Rokhmatin
Published: January 2023

Learning does not always go according to what is expected. The existence of problems during the learning process is a challenge. The subjects of the Qur'an Hadith have been found learning difficulties for students. So to understand the learning difficulties experienced by students and know and analyze the creative efforts of Qur’an teachers Hadith in overcoming learning difficulties, this research was conducted at madrasah International Standard in Mojokerto. The researchers use a qualitative approach, a type of case study using; collects data, analyses, and concludes field data. As for the research findings: 1) Difficulties faced by students include; difficulty reading, writing, memorization, and understanding material 2) While creativity carried out by the Master of the Qur'an Hadith to overcome learning difficulties, namely; a) On the difficulty of reading and writing; Personal approach, Cooperate with the Muadalah program; (a) Reading the Quran with tajwid (b) Providing writing and making up skills in Arabic, b) Difficulty memorizing material; Giving short verses, providing motivation, instructing repeat memorization giving time lag during learning c) Difficulty understanding the material; Giving repetition of the material,  using simple language,  providing motivation, interpreting verse every word.
Academic Advisors in the Completion of Undergraduate Study: The Role of Arabic Language Lecturers
Authors: Muna Wa , Huda Miftahul , Syuhadak Syuhadak
Published: January 2023

This study aims to investigate the role of Arabic language lecturers as academic advisors in the IAIN Kendari students' completion process. Using four faculties as the location for this study, snowball sampling was used to select eight students and nine Arabic lecturers for separate interviews and observations during the consultation process in the 2020/21 academic year. The data analysis phase was conducted using the Miles and Huberman method and the Academic Advisor theory. As academic advisors, the results indicate that Arabic language lecturers play three crucial roles: motivators, initiators, and problem solvers. This research has implications for academic advising policies and on-time student graduation.
The Effect of Organizational Innovation Through Self-Concept on the Performance of Senior High School Teachers in Kendari City
Authors: Amaluddin La Ode , Sentryo Izlan
Published: January 2023

This study aims to analyze and describe the influence of: Organizational Innovation (IO) through Self-Concept (KD) on teacher performance (KG) at SMAN in Kendari City. Technique Probability Sampling using Proportional Stratified Random Sampling. Data retrieval was carried out using instruments developed by the researchers themselves based on theories built by experts by first being tested on 80 teachers empirically to determine validity and reliability, data analysis techniques were: 1) Analyst prerequisite test, namely normality test, evaluation of univariate outliers and multivariate outliers, evaluation of multicollinearity, evaluation of Goodness-of-fit criteria, reliability and variance extract, 2) Structural Equation Modeling was used to test hypotheses. The results of this study indicate that organizational innovation through self-concept on teacher performance has a positive and significant effect. This finding means that the involvement of organizational innovation through self-concept mediation will improve teacher performance. This is also shown by the results of the indirect effect test (indirect effect) that there is a direct influence of organizational innovation on self-concept of 0.255 and a direct effect of self-concept on teacher performance of 0.260., p-value testing both Sobel test (0.033), Aroian test (0.038), goodman test (0.028), all three are less than the value of = 5%. Based on the three tests, the results of the indirect effect test on organizational innovation through self-concept have a significant effect on teacher performance.
Development of Arabic Scrabble Game to Improve Arabic Vocabulary for Students of Arabic Education Study Program IAIN Jember
Authors: Bukhori Evi Muzaiyidah , Sulton Ahmad
Published: January 2023

This study aims to develop an Arabic Scrabble game product to increase Arabic vocabulary, describe the steps for developing an Arabic Scrabble game, and test the feasibility of an Arabic Scrabble game development product to improve Arabic vocabulary. This type of research is Research and Development research with the Borg and Gall development model which is modified into five steps of development, namely 1) Research and data collection (2) Formulating a research plan. (2) Development of initial product draft. (4) Test the product to the validator. (5) Revision. The instruments used were expert validation questionnaires (media, material and language experts) and interview guidelines. The results showed that the Arabic Scrabble game was categorized as a very appropriate learning media to be used in learning Arabic vocabulary. This can be seen from the results of the research (1 steps for making a game consisting of a game box/packaging, game board, game chips/dice, letter rack, game manual and game assessment sheet. (2 Based on the results of expert trials, game product development Arabic Scrabble got a score of 95.3% (very decent category) from media experts, material expert validation got a score of 86% (decent category), linguist validation got a score of 96% with (very decent category).
History of the Development of Islamic Education in Indonesia (A Case Study of Old Order and New Order Governments (1945-1998)
Authors: Tanjung Zulkifli
Published: January 2023

The development of Islamic educational institutions in Indonesia has undergone the different developments in accordance with the period of government politics. The old order era and the new order era, for example, have their own dynamics of development. This study analyzes the development of Islamic education that occurred during the Old Order and the New Order governments (1945-1998). This research uses a historical approach which is based on literature study. Library research is a method of collecting data and information; from books, magazines, documents, journals, history books, and others. The results of this study indicate that: 1) The thought of Islamic education in the period of independent Indonesia was characterized by a dualistic education model: a) the education and teaching system in secular public schools did not recognize religious teachings, which was the legacy of the Dutch colonial government. b) Islamic education and teaching system that grows and develops in the Islamic community, both isolated-traditional and synthetic with a variety of educational patterns. 2) The practice of education from the time of Indonesia's independence until 1965 can be said to be heavily influenced by the Dutch education system. This colonial education practice continues to discriminate between the children of officials and ordinary children. 3) Islamic education has strengthened its position after entering and being inclusive in the national education system which is regulated in Law No. 2 of 1989 which further regulated a series of government regulations relating to education and then continued with the enactment of Law No. 20 of 2003. Meanwhile, the development of post-New Order Islamic education is a topic that needs further research.
Comparative Studies of Employability in Higher Education: Private University and Public University
Authors: Kadiyono Anissa Lestari , Putri Nisrina Budiana
Published: January 2023

This study aims to compare the employability of final-year students at public universities and private universities so that it can provide an overview to prospective students or the Ministry of Education on the quality of graduates as future worker generations. The research design used is non-experimental quantitative, with 92 students from public universities and 93 students from private universities as the subject. The study used a two-stage cluster random sampling data collection technique. Data were collected based on the employability theory of Dacre Pool (2007). A comparison of employability was calculated using a t-independent test for two independent samples. The results show no significant difference in employability between final-year students at public and private universities. As many as 77% of final-year students in public universities and 76% of final-year students in private universities have employability which tends to be high, which means they tend to have the knowledge, understanding, skills, and personal attributes that can make them feel satisfied and successful in his work. However, there are differences in work readiness patterns, where state university students have the lowest score on the experience dimension, while private university students get the lowest score on the degree subject knowledge dimension. This study requires further explanation on this matter in order to obtain further answers regarding the work readiness of university graduates.
Collaborative Adaptive Learning Model with a Communication Competency Approach during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia and Japan
Authors: Syaodih Erliany , Hidayat Dasrun , Halim Haslina , Gustini Leili Kurnia , Krisbianto Sukatno
Published: January 2023

Indonesia and Japan are among the countries affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Education in the two countries relies on digital technology so learning is done online. This situation is interesting to study because this is the first time massive online learning has been implemented. The options are either studying online or picking up death. However, online learning of course must be well prepared so as not to leave a bad impact on students. The purpose of this study was to compare students' experiences during online learning during the pandemic between Indonesia and Japan. This research uses a phenomenological study with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were through interviews with 30 college students as informants consisting of several universities in Indonesia and Japan. The results of this study are that Indonesian students still experience synchronous and asynchronous obstacles, consisting of technical and non-technical obstacles. Technically with regard to internet networks. Meanwhile, non-technical means that students are not ready to follow online learning so assistance is needed. Students in Indonesia also need time to adapt to using technology. Meanwhile, online learning in Japan has no obstacles. Even online situations are designed to be like classroom learning environments. Lecturers apply a collaborative adaptive learning model by prioritizing an adaptation approach to situations. Adaptation is categorized as one of the aspects of online communication competence which is considered as a success factor in online learning in Japan.
Investigation of Cultural Values in English Textbooks for Junior High School Students
Authors: Arfani Sri , Juhana Juhana , Sundari Hanna , Yunita Wisma
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to identify the embodiment of cultural values in English textbooks for junior high school students. This research used a qualitative approach with a content analysis method. The research data was in the form of a collection of discourse texts in the form of monologues, dialogues and exercises. The data were taken from two books entitled Scaffolding and In Focus, published by the Book Center of the Ministry of National Education. It is grade X. The data analysis procedure used in this research was qualitative content analysis. The process of validity was done through credibility, transferability, triangulation, dependability, and confirmability. The results showed that the dominant cultural value was the optimistic value of 43%. Then followed by the brotherhood value of 23.80%, the social value of 19% and the freedom value of 14%. Each cultural value found also describes some more specific values. The value of freedom contains character values, namely the value of independence and hard work. The value of brotherhood contains character values, namely friendliness and responsible; the optimistic value contains character values, namely courage, creativity, discipline, and curiosity, and social values contain character values, namely cooperation. This study concluded that English textbooks had the important value of increasing students’ character as cultural values.
The Effectiveness of Collaborative Writing Strategy in Improving Essay Writing Skills of University Students in the EFL Context
Authors: Nggawu La Ode , Husain Desy Liliani , Agustina Sitti , Yasin Yustih
Published: January 2023

Essay writing skills are able to predict a person's success in higher education because the processes involved when composing it are indeed able to hone the abilities or skills of a student in academic life. This study aims to improve the essay writing skills of English Education students by applying the collaborative writing strategy. Classroom Action Research design is applied to answer the research questions, and then there are two cycles conducted successfully in the research. Each cycle consists of several stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and evaluation, divided into three meetings. The research data were collected by assessing students’ writing in each cycle and analyzed using the band score from NCTE. The study results indicate an increase in the quality of students' essay writing skills after doing the writing process through Collaborative Writing in several aspects of writing. The effectiveness of this strategy was seen that more than 75% of students involved got their writing scores improved. It proves that the fruitful collaboration and interaction among students in collaborative work enhances the quality of writing, making it better and worth reading.
Islamic Work Behavior: Antecedent Variables and Impact on Elementary School Teacher’s Performance in Banten
Authors: Afif Nur
Published: January 2023

Education requires optimal work behaviour and performance from teachers and schools. Islamic schools that are starting to develop a lot are also required to develop the quality of education, including from the aspect of education personnel. The aims of s study were 1) to analyse the effect of motivation and job satisfaction on the performance of elementary school teachers in Banten; 2) to analyse the effect direct and indirect of job satisfaction on the work behaviour and performance of elementary school teachers in Banten as well as to analyse the effect of Islamic behaviour work on the performance of elementary school teachers in Banten. The research design was a quantitative method. The population were elementary school teachers in the Banten area. The selected sample was 105 teachers. The analysis technique was path analysis. Based on the study results, it can be concluded that motivation and job satisfaction had a positive effect on teachers' Islamic behaviour and performance in elementary school teachers in Banten. Islamic behaviour of teachers in elementary school teachers in Banten positively affected teacher performance in elementary school teachers in Banten. Motivation and job satisfaction indirectly affected elementary school teachers' performance in Banten through Islamic behaviour.
Learning English as a Foreign Language in Indonesia: Senior High School Students’ Motivation and Challenges
Authors: Astuti Missi Tri , Shalawati Shalawati , Hadijah Sitti
Published: January 2023

Investigation on English foreign language learners’ learning experiences has been discussed by a plethora of studies. The current study presents a survey on the learning motivation and challenges of Indonesian senior high school students. A cohort of approximately 64 students from a private senior high school in Indonesia was invited to participate in two questionnaires. Analysis of the students’ responses showed that their English language learning motivations were affected by both internal and external motivational factors, which were put into four categories; motivation for knowledge, internal fulfilment regulation, motivation to challenge, and external utility regulation. In terms of the challenges, boredom and anxiety were experienced by the students; although the degrees of the challenges were not significant, the students showed some factors that could trigger their anxiety and boredom. These findings suggest English language teachers keep stimulating the students to enhance and sustain their motivations in learning English both externally and internally and directing them to enjoy their learning process through innovative learning resources and activities.
The Effectiveness of Academic Supervision of Principal in Improving Distance Learning in Junior High School
Authors: Ellyta Ellyta , Murniati Murniati , Usman Nasir
Published: January 2023

Academic supervision is a process taken by the principal to assist teachers in increasing their ability to manage the effective learning. This study aims to determine the program, implementation, role of supervisors, supporting and inhibiting factors for the principal's academic supervision in improving online learning during the covid-19 period at SMPN 19 in Banda Aceh. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview, and documentation study. The research subjects were school principals and teachers. The data analysis used was reduction techniques, data presentation, data interpretation and data verification. The results showed that: the effectiveness of the implementation of academic supervision of school principals in the Covid-19 pandemic at SMPN 19 Percontohan in Banda Aceh was seen from : (1) The planning for the academic supervision of school principal is conducted by cooperating with all education stakeholders in providing quality education as determined by all parties, including teachers and school principal. (2) The implementation of the academic supervision of the principal is conducted by seeing the teacher  perform the distance learning and offline learning through lesson planning which includes competency standards, basic competencies, indicators of success, and teaching materials, the presentation of fun material, the use of appropriate methods, the existence of media to support the learning process and assignments that are able to measure all student abilities. (3) The principal provides guidance, direction, and guidance to teachers who still have weaknesses and deficiencies in managing learning; (4) The supporting factors for academic supervision are the high of teacher awareness, good teacher perceptions of academic supervision, and motivation / support from parents to students.
The Effect of Online Learning on Student Learning Outcomes and Interests in Islamic Education Subjects at Senior High School
Authors: Khairial Khairial , Nahar Syamsu , Halimah Siti
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to see: 1) The influence of online learning on the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education students in the Senior High School of the Kedai Sianam Family Education Foundation; 2) The influence of online learning on students' interest in learning Islamic Religious Education in the Kedai Sianam Family Education Foundation High School; 3) The interaction between online learning and students' interest in learning in influencing the learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education in the Senior High School of the Kedai Sianam Family Education Foundation. This research uses quantitative research type of experiment with the design used is True Experimental using the form of The Randomized Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The study sample was 64 students with details that the experimental class was 31 people and the control class was 33 people. There is an influence of online learning on the learning outcomes of students of SMA YPK Kedai Sianam. Then there is the influence of online learning on the learning interests of students of SMA YPK Kedai Sianam. This can be seen from the average score of high student interest in learning through online learning (®= 21.12) as a whole higher than the average interest in learning Islamic Religious Education (IRE) of YPK Kedai Sianam High School students with low interest in learning (®= 17.81). There is an interaction between online learning and interest in learning in influencing the learning outcomes of IRE students of SMA YPK Kedai Sianam. This is evidenced by Fcount = 18.307 and Significance of 0.001. Sig Value. 0.001 is known to be smaller than 0.05 (0.001 0.05), so the hypothesis can be accepted and empirically proven in this study.
KAZAKHSTANI TEACHERS' PERCEPTIONS OF PISA RESULTS
Authors: Aldabayeva Kamila , Mazhenova Kamila , Turdiyeva Zhanna , Turgynbay Nurgul , Zhumagaliyeva Moldir
Published: January 2023

This study aims to understand the perceptions of Kazakhstani teachers towards the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) and how they understand PISA’s influence on student performance. The research is conducted through online surveys and in-depth interviews with a sample of Kazakhstani teachers. The findings of this study provide insight into the issues within the Kazakhstani education system and suggest potential solutions for improvement.
Motivating Factors in Foreign Language Learning: Integrative and Instrumental Approaches
Authors: Netaliyeva Gulnara , Birleskyzy Meruyert
Published: January 2023

Motivation plays a significant role in foreign language acquisition, with two primary types: integrative and instrumental. While earlier research focused on the importance of integrative motivation in formal learning environments, more recent studies have highlighted the significance of instrumental motivation for those studying specific languages. This study proposes a conceptual framework based on a review of literature published in the past two decades, examining the multidimensionality of motivation in language learning. The authors found that motivation, particularly integrative motivation, is a key factor in foreign language acquisition and that students who favor an integrative approach tend to have better results. However, further research, including the use of actual samples and the expansion of the field, is necessary to fully understand the complexity of motivation in language learning.
Une fibule ornithomorphe du début du Ve siècle avant J.-C. au musée de Slaný (Bohême)
Authors: Kruta Venceslas , Moucha Václav
Published: January 2023

L’article présente un exemplaire inédit de fibule tardo-hallstattienne à tête d’oiseau aquatique provenant de Bohême et conservé au Musée de Slaný, discute son contexte général, sa datation et sa relation avec les formes laténiennes analogues. À partir de l’état actuel de nos connaissances, il devrait s’agir d’une catégorie de parures diffusée à partir de l’Italie septentrionale vers le début du Ve siècle av. J.-C. Son lien avec le corail, matière associée à la vie chez les Celtes, ainsi que l’image de l’oiseau aquatique, liée aux changements saisonniers et au concept de l’alternance cyclique, confirment la signification symbolique de l’objet.
Organization of production and trade of minor metal items at Nowy Targ (New Market) Square in medieval Wroclaw in the light of the production waste
Authors: Sawicki Jakub
Published: January 2023

This paper aims to describe the production of minor items, mostly dress accessories, from non-ferrous metals on a market square to understand how the organization of space looked like and to get an insight of chaînes d’opératoires. Base for this research are numerous production waste finds from excavations which were conducted in Wroclaw at New Market Square – a place which fulfils a role of a market square since the 2nd half of the 13th century to this day. The paper focus on spatial analysis of finds based on proposed ‘typology’of metal scraps in relation to organization of similar production in the whole medieval city.
Aspectos epidemiológicos da evolução da Leishmaniose Visceral Canina em Santarém, Pará, Brasil
Authors: Camargo Júnior Raimundo Nonato Colares , Cunha Thayná de Oliveira Birro , Lima Dennis José da Silva , Silva Welligton Conceição da
Published: January 2023

A Leishmaniose Visceral Canina (LVC), popularmente conhecida como calazar, é uma doença caracterizada como antropozoonose de grande destaque na Saúde Pública por acometer primariamente animais canídeos, roedores, dentre outros, e acidentalmente o homem. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo esclarecer os principais aspectos epidemiológicos da LVC ocorridos e registrados no município de Santarém-PA, durante o período 2015 e 2016, bem como verificar como esta enzootia se comportou durante os anos estudados. Foram realizados inquéritos sorológicos diariamente para leishmaniose canina no Centro de Controle Zoonose (CCZ) de Santarém-PA, onde, 3.744 cães pas- saram pelos seguintes testes de diagnósticos utilizados: O primeiro teste utilizado foi o TR DPP, sendo um teste de triagem, podendo resultar como não reagentes e reagentes; posteriormente submetidos ao teste confirmatório EIE podendo resultar como negativo, indeterminado e positivo. Obteve-se como resultado um aumento no ano 2016 do número de animais testados, sorologicamente não reagentes e reagentes para o teste de triagem, assim como, houve aumento dos animais submetidos para o teste confirmatório com resultados negativos e positivos e diminuição para os animais com resultados indeterminados. O presente trabalho mostrou aspectos importantes na epidemiologia de cães com leishmaniose visceral canina no município de Santarém, Pará, com destaque para o ano de 2016, que apresentou aumento em todos os aspetos observados, melhor dizendo, no número de animais testados e no número de animais positivos para os dois testes utilizados.
Importance of Early Detection of Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma: A Case Report
Authors: Anandi Lazuardiah , Ramadhanti Sarah Yasmin , Yoserizal Muhammad
Published: January 2023

Background: Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma is an ocular emergency that caused by a rapid increase in intraocular pressure due to outflow obstruction of aqueous humor. This condition can result visual losses that is irreversible so that early detection with the right diagnosis by general practitioner or ophthalmologist is vital to minimize the risk of permanent damage. We report the case of a patient who gained significant improvement after glaucoma surgery immediately after diagnosed with acute angle closure glaucoma in the ER.
Case Presentation; A 53-year old female was presented with a chief complaint of throbbing pain and redness on both eyes (left eye (LE) at first, followed by right eye (RE)) for 3 days. She also had blurred vision, headache, and was unable to sleep due to the pain. Her presenting visual acuity (VA) was 20/80 in the RE and hand movements in the LE, with measured intraocular pressure (IOP) was 65 mmHg in the RE and 63 mmHg in the LE. After diagnosed with acute angle closure glaucoma and senile nuclear cataract on both eyes, a series of peripheral iridotomy laser followed with trabeculectomy was performed. Four weeks after the surgery, her VA is improved to 6/6 with corrected refraction and IOP is successfully lowered to 10mmHg on both eyes. Slit-lamp examination also showed an improvement of anterior chamber depth now that it is deep.
Conclusion: Although degeneration of optic nerve due to glaucoma is deemed irreversible, our patient showed a significant improvement in visual function following surgery. Early detection and early intervention with surgery might play an important role in acute closure angle glaucoma to prevent further optic nerves damage and deterioration of visual function.
Chemotherapy Compared with Radiotherapy as the First-line Therapy of Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma: A Review
Authors: Mahyuddin Mutmainah , Luthfia Karina , Anggraini Neni
Published: January 2023

Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety between chemotherapy and radiotherapy as the main therapy of Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma (EMZL).
Method: Literature searching was conducted using PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, ProQuest, and SpringerLink. All studies that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were categorized based on the level of evidence. The data of demographic of the patients, staging of disease, type of treatments, and outcomes of this review including the number of local control rate, disease-free survival rate, overall survival rate, dosage, adverse drug reaction, complication and recurrence and/or relapses were also reported.
Result: From ten article, both radiotherapy and chemotherapy as the first-line treatment have high complete remission rate. Local control (complete remission) of chemotherapy group ranged from 56,25%-93,9%, while in radiotherapy group ranged from 70%-100%. Overal survival rate ranged from 92%-100% for chemotherapy group and 90,4%-100% for radiotherapy group. The most complication of the radiotherapy group were cataract formation, while the chemotherapy group showed systemic complications (hematologic or non-hematologic). The most relapse cases were shown in radiotherapy group.
Conclusion: Radiotherapy and chemotherapy showed high local control rates and survival outcomes especially in the early stages of extranodal marginal zone lymphoma (EMZL). Radiotherapy had a relatively higher incidence of ophthalmic complications that could interfere with patient’s quality of life. Therefore chemotherapy could be considered especially in younger patients.
Teleophthalmology Service During COVID-19 In Indonesia: Initial Reports
Authors: Valenchia Valenchia , Noor Nina Asrini , Hertanto Martin , Hutauruk Johan
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Due to difficulties in attending direct patient care and to limit the spread of COVID-19, the Indonesian ministry of health encourages hospitals to establish telemedicine services. This study aimed to report the initial practice of real-time teleophthalmology during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. 
Methods: This retrospective descriptive-analytical study collected data from patients who had teleophthalmology consultations within 3 months (April 27 – July 27, 2020). All consecutive patients were included in this study, except those with incomplete records. Patients’ demographics, the main reason for the consultation, working diagnosis, prescribed medication, management plan, and satisfaction survey were collected for the analysis.
 Result: There were 251 video consultations from 206 patients with 4 patients (1.9%) excluded due to incomplete medical records. There were 52 (25.7%) new patients. The median consultations were 2 (1-8) each day. The median age was 43.5 (from <1 year to 95 years). The main reasons for consultation were dry eye-related symptoms and red eye. The three most common primary working diagnoses were dry eye syndrome, conjunctivitis, and stye. Medication was prescribed for 149 patients (73.8 %) and 43 patients (21.3 %) were advised to have immediate direct consultation. The satisfaction survey revealed a 21.3% response rate, of which 41.9% and 58.1% felt very satisfied and satisfied respectively.
Conclusion: Real-time teleophthalmology consultation seemed to be well-accepted by our population in spite of its early adoption with a high satisfactory rate.
Evaluasi Implementasi Blended Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar pada Pelatihan Dasar CPNS Provinsi Jawa Barat
Authors: Nurdialis Nurdialis
Published: January 2023

The new learning model to educate Civil Servant Candidates from the millennial generation with innovative and adaptive learning methods to strategic challenges is through blended learning. This research aims to evaluate the implementation of blended learning and learning outcomes of participants in the Basic Training of prospective Civil Servants at Provinsi Jawa Barat. The research method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach, namely by analyzing the results of research obtained through questionnaires distributed to 100 participants of basic training for Civil Servant Candidates as respondents. The results showed that the implementation of blended learning basic training for Civil Servant Candidates in 2021 in Provinsi Jawa Barat was effective, it was also illustrated in the learning results of Basic Training participants with the acquisition of Very Satisfactory Grades. ABSTRAK Model pembelajaran baru untuk mendidik calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil dari generasi milenial dengan metode pembelajaran inovatif dan adaptif terhadap tantangan strategis adalah melalui blended learning. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan blended learning dan hasil belajar peserta Pelatihan Dasar calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, yaitu dengan menganalisis hasil penelitian yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 peserta Pelatihan Dasar calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil sebagai respondennya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan blended learning Pelatihan Dasar calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil Tahun 2021 di lingkungan Provinsi Jawa Barat sudah efektif, hal tersebut juga tergambar dalam hasil belajar peserta Pelatihan Dasar dengan perolehan nilai Sangat Memuaskan.
Merit Systems: Analisis Bibliometrik pada Kinerja dan Reformasi Tenaga Kependidikan
Authors: Suharsa Hari , Jam’an Soleh Dadang , Miftahuddin Asep
Published: January 2023

The performance of an employee is believed to produce satisfactory output for a company.  Employees who have high performance will try to give maximum results for the work they do.  Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the increase in Employee Performance which is influenced by the implementation of the Merit System, using a bibliometric review.  To obtain information about the Merit System study, the Scopus database was used.  Furthermore, based on the information obtained from the Scopus database, it will be extracted using VosViewer to show the subject of the Merit System Implementation.  After that, it was found that the implementation of the Merit System in the company did have an effect on employee performance which would increase the value of the company itself.  This research and review can certainly provide information that the Merit System can be one of the systems used by companies to improve employee performance, based on the knowledge and abilities of its employees.  ABSTRAK Kinerja seorang pegawai dipercaya akan menghasilkan output yang memuaskan untuk suatu instansi. Pegawai yang mempunyai kinerja yang tinggi, akan berusaha untuk memberikan hasil yang maksimal atas pekerjaan yang ia lakukan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis mengenai peningkatan Kinerja Pegawai yang dipengaruhi oleh implementasi dari Sistem Merit, dengan menggunakan tinjauan bibliometrik. Untuk mendapatakan informasi mengenai kajian Sistem Merit, digunakan database Scopus. Selanjutnya, berdasarkan informasi yang didapat dari database Scopus, akan di ekstraksi menggunakan VosViewer untuk menunjukkan pokok pembicaraan seputar Implementasi Sistem Merit. Selanjutnya ditemukan bahwa Implementasi Sistem Merit pada suatu instansi memang berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Pegawai yang akan meningkatkan value instansi itu sendiri. Penelitian dan ulasan ini tentu dapat memberikan informasi bahwa Sistem Merit dapat menjadi salah satu sistem yang digunakan instansi untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai, dengan berdasarkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan yang dimiliki para pegawainya.
Policy Brief: Perencanaan dan Penganggaran Responsif Gender (PPRG) di Lingkungan Pemerintah Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Herniati Nani , Nurliawati Nita
Published: January 2023

This study aims to describe and evaluate the implementation of Pengarusutamaan (PUG) in Tasikmalaya City. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to evaluate the implementation of PUG in Pekanbaru City based on Presidential Instruction Number 9 of 2000 concerning the implementation of Pengarusutamaan Gender (PUG) which is the basis for achieving gender equality and justice. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of documentation studies and in-depth interviews. The results of the study indicate that the Tasikmalaya City Government is not yet gender responsive due to the lack of programs and activities in development planning and women's involvement so that it is not optimal in overcoming specific problems and needs, especially paying attention to the differences in the needs of women and men. This study recommends the need for the government to immediately implement a gender responsive budget to ensure that the budget issued by the government along with the underlying policies and programs is implemented to answer the needs of every citizen from any group, both men and women. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengevaluasi pelaksanaan Pengarusutamaan Gender (PUG) di Kota Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif untuk mengevaluasi penyelenggaraan PUG Kota Pekanbaru berdasarkan Instruksi Presiden Nomor 9 Tahun 2000 tentang penyelenggaraan Pengarusutamaan Gender (PUG) yang menjadi landasan dalam pencapaian kesetaraan dan keadilan gender. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumentasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Kota Tasikmalaya belum responsif gender dikarenakan masih minimnya program dan kegiatan dalam perencanaan pembangunan dan keterlibatan perempuan sehingga belum optimal dalam mengatasi permasalahan dan kebutuhan yang spesifik terutama memperhatikan perbedaan kebutuhan perempuan dan laki-laki. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya pemerintah segera menerapkan anggaran yang responsif gender untuk menjamin agar anggaran yang dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah beserta kebijakan dan program yang mendasarinya dilaksanakan untuk menjawab kebutuhan setiap warga dari kelompok manapun, baik laki-laki maupun perempuan.
Analysis of the Effects of Services, Prices, Trust towards Higher Education Consumers’ Loyalty
Authors: Caniago Aspizain , Agoestyowati Redjeki , Rustanto Agung Edi
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the Effect of Service Quality, Price and Trust on Consumer Loyalty. The study was conducted on 336 active students in a vocational tertiary education. Data was obtained by using a questionnaire and interviews. Research data were analyzed by using Path Analysis and the calculation uses SPSS ver.25. The results of the research showed that there is 1) a direct effect of Service Quality on loyalty; 2) a direct effect of price on loyalty, 3) a direct influence of Trust on Loyalty; 4) a direct influence of Quality on Trust; 5) a direct influence of Price on Trust and 6) a simultaneous influence of quality, Price and Trust on Loyalty. The results of this study indicates that building consumer’s loyalty to higher education can be done by improving the quality of service, setting the right price and increasing trust both partially and simultaneously.
Design and Integration of NAND Flash Memory Controller for Open Power-based Fabless SoC
Authors:   M.Tech Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, JNTUACEA, Ananthapur, (A.P), India, Myramuru Shanmukha Sai Nikhil , Reddy Dr. S. Chandra Mohan ,   Associate Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, JNTUACEA, Ananthapur, (A.P), India., Mamatha Dr. Gannera ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, JNTUACEA, Ananthapur, (A.P), India.
Published: January 2023

NAND Flash Memory has replaced EEPROM and hard drives as Non-volatile. Data is stored in sequential order in NAND Flash Memory. NAND Memory is a type of flash memory widely used in mobile phones and System on Chips (SoC). The Memory controller supports an 8-bit NAND Flash interface and streaming interface towards АXI4. The data transfer between АXI4 and NAND Flash Memory is carried оut by using NAND Flash commands sequences. The AXI4 Interface enables the usage of various рrоtосоls. To improve the flash memory controller's data access speed. This project intends to design, develop, and integrate a NAND Flash memory controller using an AXI4 interface for an open POWER Processor A20 fabless SOC. The Flash Memory Controller includes Finite State Machines (FSM) and AXI4 bridge logic. Using Mentor Graphics® and Xilinx's Vivado design suite, the test results were based on behavioral simulation and synthesis
A LONG MISDIAGNOSED CASE OF SHEEHAN SYNDROME
Authors: Naik Manjiri. , Khade Shamisha. , Paramshetti Siddhiraj. , Talekar Rahul.
Published: January 2023

Sheehan syndrome is a form of maternal hypopituitarism which is
caused due to excessive haemorrhage during or after delivery of a baby
that may affect the function of the pituitary gland.1,2,3 Such extensive
bleeding may reduce the blood ow to the pituitary gland causing
ischemia of the pituitary gland leading to infarction or necrosis.3.4 It
has been estimated that Sheehan syndrome may occur in ve out of
every 100,000 women who give birth. Its incidence is lesser in
developed countries as compared to developing countries.4,5,6
Sheehan syndrome is rare and is often a missed out diagnosis.Here we
report our experience with a case of Sheehan syndrome .
Review of Some Recent European Cybersecurity Research and Innovation Projects
Authors: Çağlayan Mehmet Ufuk
Published: January 2023

This paper reviews research from several EU Projects that have addressed cybersecurity using techniques based on Machine Learning, including the security of Mobile Networks and the Internet of Things (IoT). These research projects have considered IoT Gateways and their design, security and performance, the security of digital health systems that are interconnected across Europe to provide health services to pople who travel through the EU, and related issues of the energy consumption and sustainability in Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and their cybersecurity. The methods used in much of these research projects are based on Machine Learning both for attack detection and dynamic attack mitigation, as well as performance analysis and measurement techniques based on applied probability models.
Evaluation of the HoloLens for Medical Applications Using 5G-connected Mobile Devices
Authors: Wersényi György
Published: January 2023

The updated range of models of smart glasses has expanded the availability of augmented reality (AR) technology in a way that opens them up to several applications. The first prototypes have been replaced by new models and vendors offer off-the-shelf solutions. E-health and medical applications have been in focus from the start. Furthermore, the roll-out of 5G technology would enable almost real-time, high-speed and low-latency communication, which would expand the potential uses and ideas. This paper gives a short overview of the current state, focusing on medical applications using smart glasses. The HoloLens glasses were evaluated regarding latency and data rates by using WiFi and the 5G campus network of the university. Results show that the HoloLens may be used in education, training and teleassistance; however, assisting latency-sensitive tasks that require a reliable network connection, ergonomic design, and privacy issues still remain a problem.