bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bakım Verme Yükü ve Dindarlık: Hasta Bakıcılar Üzerine Nicel Bir Araştırma
Authors: Duran Mehmet Emrullah
Published: December 2024

Bu araştırmada, hasta bakıcıların bakım verme yükü ve dindarlık düzeyleri arasındaki ilişki incelenmiştir. Hasta bakıcılar hastane, huzurevi ve çeşitli sağlık kuruluşlarında bireylerin ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak ve onların günlük gerekli bakımlarını yerine getirmek üzere görevlendirilen personellerdir. Bakım kavramı mevcut durumu iyileştirme çabası ve kişinin temel ihtiyaçlarını giderme olarak tanımlanırken bakım verme yükü ise bakım veren kişinin gerçekleştirdiği hizmet sonrası bedensel ve ruhsal olarak gerilim yaşaması ya da stres hissetmesi olarak açıklanmıştır. Bakım verme yükünü etkileyen birçok faktör vardır. Özellikle bakım verilen kişinin özellikleri ve hastalığın yol açtığı ağrı, acı ve öfke gibi durumlar bakım verme yükünü etkileyen etmenlerdendir. Ayrıca bakım verenin cinsiyeti, yaşı, mesleki tecrübesi ve yaptığı işi sevmesi gibi faktörlerde bakım verme yükünü önemli ölçüde etkilemektedir. 2024’ün Mart ayında gerçekleştirilen araştırmaya Konya merkezde bulunan hastanelerde çalışan 169 hasta bakıcı katılmıştır. Araştırmanın amacı kapsamında ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verileri anket tekniğiyle toplanmış ve anket formunda Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Bakım Verme Yükü Ölçeği ve Dini Tutum Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Veri analizinde Pearson korelasyon analizi ve t testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmaya katılan hasta bakıcıların 92’si (%54,4) “erkek”, 77’si (%45,6) “kadın”dır. Araştırma örnekleminin %69,8’i (s=118) “40 yaş altı”, %30,2’si (s=51) “40 ve üstü” yaş grubundandır. Katılımcıların meslekte bulunma süresi %66,9’u (s=113) “15 yıl altı”, %33,1’i (s=56) “15 yıl ve üstü”dür. Çalışma grubunda yer alacak kişiler için hem hasta bakıcılık mesleğini öğrenme hem de işe yeni başlama sürecinin yaratabileceği olumsuz durumların araştırmaya yansımaması için bireylerin bulundukları kurumda en az altı ay çalışmış olması kriteri belirlenmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında örneklem olarak Sağlık Bakanlığına bağlı tüm devlet hastanelerinde görev yapan hasta bakıcılardan veri toplanması mümkün olmadığı için hasta bakıcıları yansıttığı düşünülen Konya’da bulunan devlet hastanelerinde çalışan hasta bakıcılar çalışma grubu olarak belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda bakım verme yükü ile dindarlık arasındaki ilişkinin negatif yönde güçlü düzeyde ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu, dindarlık puanları yükseldikçe bakım verme yükünün azaldığı tespit edilmiştir. Bakım verme yükü ile dindarlığın alt boyutları biliş, duygu, davranış ve ilişki arasındaki ilişkinin negatif yönde güçlü düzeyde ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu saptanmıştır. Hasta bakıcıların bakım verme yükü yaş ve meslekte bulunma süresi değişkenlerine göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık gösterdiği bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. Ayrıca hasta bakıcıların dindarlıkları ise yaş değişkenine göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir.
Influence of Polytechnic Graduates Casualization on Organizational Commitment among Commercial Bank Employees for Sustainable Economic Development in South-West Nigeria
Authors: Omowunmi J.O. , Jimoh I.B. , Salako O.A.
Published: December 2024

The casualization of workers has become a prominent trend in Nigeria’s commercial banking sector. This employment strategy entails hiring individuals on a contractual or temporary basis, omitting the essential benefits and job security associated with permanent employment. This trend has been driven by the imperative for banks in South-West Nigeria to reduce operational expenses and improve personnel management flexibility. Therefore, the study examined the influence of the casualization of Polytechnic graduates on the organizational commitment of commercial Bank employees for sustainable economic development in South-West Nigeria. The research employed a survey design, using convenient and random sample technique to collect data from fifty (50) staff who are polytechnic graduates of commercial banks in South-West Nigeria. Data was analyzed using product moment correlation and Multiple Regression methods. The results showed a significant correlation between employee dedication and employee satisfaction, with a p-value of 0.023, falling below the critical threshold of 0.05. The result indicates that both morale and casualization are interconnected in explaining the variation in employee’s commitment. The findings further revealed that casualization is not significant in predicting employees’ commitment with a p-value of 0.056. It was concluded that employee commitment is negatively impacted by casualization. Therefore, it was recommended that Southwest Commercial institutions in Nigeria should establish policies and initiatives that actively enhance the morale of their employees.
Collaboration Opportunities and Workload on Professional Development Access of Public-School Teachers
Authors: Manegdeg Julie Fe T. , Paglinawan James L.
Published: December 2024

This study discusses the interplay of collaboration opportunities, access to professional development, and perceived teacher workload as it focuses on public school teachers in the Valencia City Division, Philippines. The present study sheds light on the importance of professional development in improving teaching quality and effective teachers’ learning against sustained educational reform and technological change. The research estimates the association of collaboration practices with workload levels and professional development opportunities using a descriptive-correlational design on 150 teachers from five different schools. The findings indicate that access to professional development positively correlates with collaboration, while increased workload levels hinder participation. The teachers described the most positive aspects of collaboration-related communication and support and professional growth as highly favorable to a learning environment.

In contrast, very heavy workloads in teaching and administrative duties were stated, pointing to more serious problems. The study proposes collaborative practice among education stakeholders. It problematizes workload issues to engage in professional development improvements likely to promote a culture of continuous learning and improved educational outcomes for public schools. Recommendations are concluded for policy and practice to foster a more supportive and effective professional development system.
Enhancing Students’ Performance in Geometry through the Use of Tangram
Authors: Jumawan Myrose D. , Aninao Virginia S. , Baluyos Genelyn R.
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the effectiveness of tangram puzzles in enhancing Grade 8 students’ geometry performance. Conducted during the 2023–2024 school year, the research was situated in a single section of Grade 8 students, chosen through purposive sampling. The study employed a classroom-based action research design, utilizing lesson plans, pre-tests, and post-tests as instruments. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics such as frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation, along with statistical tools like the t-test and HyperRESEARCH for qualitative analysis. Findings reveal that students struggled with geometry before the intervention, indicating a need for improvement. However, after implementing tangram, there was a significant improvement in students’ performance, shifting their scores from below satisfactory to outstanding. Tangram proved particularly beneficial for hands-on learners, enhancing their understanding and enjoyment of geometry. The study recommends regularly integrating tangram into geometry lessons and suggests further research to explore its long-term effects and integration into other subjects. Overall, the study underscores the effectiveness of tangram in enhancing students’ geometry performance, making abstract concepts more accessible and enjoyable.
إعجازية لغة القرآن: الدراسة عن فكرة الشيخ متولي الشعراوي
Authors: Hazuar  , Bambang Bambang
Published: December 2024

ركزت العديدة من الدراسات على إعجاز القرآن الكريم، إلا أن القليل منها تناول بالتفصيل أفكار الشيخ متولي الشعراوي حول الإعجاز اللغوي للقرآن. هذا البحث يهدف إلى استكشاف تلك الأفكار وتحليلها، مستخدمًا المنهج الوصفي الكيفي. وأما النتائج الرئيسية من هذا البحث فهي أن المعجزة  تنقسم إلى نوعين وهي حسية ومعنوية، وأما فكرة الإعجاز اللغوي للقرآن الكريم عند الشيخ متولي الشعراوي، أولها: الإعجاز اللغوي للقرآن الكريم في شكل قدرته على التواصل مع المتلقين ذوي الحالات النفسية المتنوعة، وثانيها: وجوده في الأشكال غير العادية للأساليب الأدبية للقرآن الكريم، كالانتقال من النثر إلى الشعر، ولكن هذا الانتقال لا يلحظه القارئ. ثالثاً: الإعجاز اللغوي في القرآن الكريم يتمثل في شخص النبي الذي كان لا يقرأ ولا يكتب، ولكنه كان ينطق بحروف القرآن. رابعاً: اللغة العربية المستخدمة في القرآن الكريم هي اللغة التي يستخدمها العرب كل يوم، ولكنهم لم يستطيعوا أن ينافسوا لغة القرآن نفسه. خامساً: الدقة غير العادية في اختيار الكلمات أو العبارات في القرآن الكريم. سادسا: هناك ظواهر لآيات تبدو أسلوبها اللغوي متناقضاً للوهلة الأولى، ولكن عند التدقيق فيها بعناية لا نجد فيها أي تناقض. والاستنتاج من هذه الدراسة هي أنه وفقا للشيخ المتولي، فإن الجانب الإعجازي للقرآن من حيث اللغة ليس منفردا، بل يمكن رؤيته في ستة جوانب مختلفة، كل منها، إذا تم استكشافه ودراسته, سيكشف عن الإعجاز الخارق للطبيعة. كل جانب من هذه الجوانب يشير إلى أن القرآن كلام الله تعالى وليس من صنع البشر
Öğretmenlere Yönelik Bakım Etiği Mesleki Gelişim Programının Geliştirilmesi
Authors: Özden Mert , Akbaş Oktay
Published: December 2024

Bakım etiği, başkalarına özen göstermeyi ahlaki bir sorumluluk olarak kabul eder. Bu çalışmada, öğretmenlerin ve uzmanların bakım etiğine yönelik eğitim ihtiyacı belirlenmiş ve bu ihtiyaçlardan hareketle 20 saatlik Bakım Etiği Mesleki Gelişim Program Taslağı geliştirilmiştir. Araştırma, nitel yöntemlerden durum çalışması modelindedir. Veriler, yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme soruları ve açık uçlu sorular içeren formlarla toplanmış; içerik analiziyle açıklanmıştır. Öğretmenler, model olma boyutunda şefkatli akademik destek sağlama ve sorumluluk alanını okul dışına genişletmeye vurgu yapmıştır. Diyalog boyutunda karşılıklı diyalog için yeterli vakti oluşturduklarını belirtmişlerdir. Ancak bazıları program yoğunluğundan dolayı vakit bulamamaktadır. Uygulama boyutunda, öğrencilere fırsat yaratmanın önemini vurgulamışlardır. Onaylama boyutunda ise çaba ve ahlaki kararları onaylamaya önem verdiklerini belirtmişlerdir fakat vakit bulamayanlar mevcuttur. Alan uzmanları, öğretmenlerin bakım etiği farkındalığının sosyal-kültürel yapı ve sınıf atmosferi için değerli olduğunu düşünmektedir.
Harnessing Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Psychological Assessment and Treatment in Older Adults
Authors: Senol-Durak Emre
Published: December 2024

This review article examines the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in psychological health and its contribution to enhancing psychological care for older adults. All over the world, where life expectancy is continually rising, older individuals face major and unique psychological issues, including anxiety, depression, and dementia. AI provides professionals with useful instruments to recognize psychological disorders at the initial stage and create an individual treatment approach. Technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing, and wearable devices can help identify early signs of psychological symptoms, facilitating more accurate diagnoses. In addition, other AI-enabled solutions, including chatbots, virtual assistants, and socially assistive robots, provide better and more timely interventions for older adults with issues including loneliness, cognitive decline, and limited mobility that would otherwise bar them from accessing conventional care. However, some problems can be associated with using artificial intelligence, such as ethical issues like privacy, fairness, and openness. Therefore, new technologies must be designed to address the needs of older adults, be user-friendly, and uphold individuals' dignity. Collaboration in this area is also important because healthcare providers, researchers, and AI developers must work together to ensure that AI technologies are developed to complement human care. Artificial intelligence has the potential to promote psychological well-being and overall life satisfaction by addressing these problems.
Engineering Smart Detection Systems: Leveraging Neural Networks for Crime Prevention
Authors: Hussain Imran , Ammara Alvi  , Sajjad Hussain  , Danish Ghaffar  , Mudasira Khalil
Published: December 2024

In recent years, numerous techniques for surveillance security have emerged to enhance public safety and mitigate the risks associated with deviant human activities. This research addresses deviant activity detection by proposing an advanced surveillance system capable of identifying actions such as smoking, harassment, and fighting. The system employs a hierarchical technique and utilizes Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to analyze captured images and detect deviant behaviors. A diverse dataset was compiled and augmented with techniques like rotation, zoom, and horizontal flip to improve model robustness and performance. The proposed model achieved an accuracy of 93.33% in identifying deviant classes during testing and validation. The system significantly reduces the need for human intervention by automating the detection process, thereby enhancing response times and overall security. Extensive empirical observations validate the effectiveness of the system in various environments and conditions.
Synaptic Plasticity-Inspired Neuromorphic Deep Learning for Real-Time Recognition of Micro-Expressions in Neurodivergent Individuals
Authors: Javaid Munam , Basit Jamshaid , Arshad Ayesha
Published: December 2024

Identification of micro-expressions is crucial for interpreting small signals displaying emotions, particularly in neurodiverse individuals who may struggle with ordinary social signs. This paper comes with a brand-new neuromorphic deep learning model that can recognize microexpressions in real-time and has synaptic plasticity. This model was not previously available for this particular population. Given a set of micro-expressions labeled images, we implemented a Conventional Neural Networks-Long Short Term Memory (CNN-LSTM) model, which integrates CNN and LSTM as they capture not only spatial patterns in the facial expression but also temporal sequence. Our outcomes show that our proposed approach has an accuracy of over 90% in predicting micro-expressions, which is much higher than conventional Machine Learning methodologies. Furthermore, we confirm its accuracy across various lighting conditions and subjects, demonstrating excellent generalization for practical use. We find that our model not only enhances recognition abilities but also aids in addressing affective and emotional understanding in a neurodivergent population. In conclusion, this study presents a new way to use neuromorphic deep learning to recognize microexpressions in real-time. This could be useful in psychological research, therapy, and improving social skills.
LÚPUS ERITEMATOSO SISTÊMICO: MANIFESTAÇÕES MULTISSISTÊMICAS, ABORDAGENS TERAPÊUTICAS E OS SEUS DESAFIOS
Authors: Xavier Raíra Santos , Pinto Pedro Henrique Guimarães Ferreira , Medeiros Isabela Jacinto , Santos Farias Lavínia , Ribeiro Paola Senatore , Franco Tamires Santos , Siqueira Emílio Conceição
Published: December 2024

Esse artigo buscou analisar as manifestações, abordagens e desafios do Lúpus Eritematoso Sistêmico (LES) . Essa é uma doença autoimune crônica, multifatorial, apresentando sintomas variados, desde manifestações cutâneas leves até complicações graves. Com os avanços na imunologia, o diagnóstico e tratamento evoluíram, destacando-se a detecção de anticorpos como anti-DNA e anti-Sm. A complexidade do LES, que envolve fatores genéticos, ambientais e hormonais, dificulta o diagnóstico precoce, resultando frequentemente em danos irreversíveis aos órgãos. O manejo da doença requer uma abordagem multidisciplinar, considerando a interação entre diversos fatores. O tratamento varia de acordo com a gravidade dos sintomas, podendo incluir antimaláricos, imunossupressores e anticorpos monoclonais. Além disso, a qualidade de vida dos pacientes é afetada por desafios psicológicos e complicações graves, como problemas cardiovasculares e renais, que demandam monitoramento contínuo.
EDUCAÇÃO ANTIRRACISTA: PRÁTICAS E POLÍTICAS PARA UMA SOCIEDADE EQUITATIVA
Authors: Malta Daniela Paula de Lima Nunes , Passos Andreia de Souza Reis , Moura Cleberson Cordeiro de , Gervásio Júlio César Belo , Silva Juvina Joana de Magalhães , Oliveira Miriam Paulo da Silva , Silva Ricardo Gomes da , Silva Rosilene Pedro da , Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana
Published: December 2024

Este estudo aborda a implementação da educação antirracista no contexto educacional brasileiro, focando na análise de legislações, políticas públicas e práticas pedagógicas. A pesquisa utiliza uma metodologia bibliográfica, baseada em uma revisão sistemática da literatura especializada, incluindo artigos científicos, livros e documentos oficiais. O objetivo principal é investigar as estratégias e desafios na promoção de uma educação equitativa e inclusiva, que combata efetivamente o racismo estrutural no sistema educacional. A análise abrange o arcabouço legal nacional e internacional, bem como as políticas públicas voltadas para a educação antirracista. São discutidas as implicações dessas medidas na formação de professores, no desenvolvimento de currículos e na criação de ambientes escolares inclusivos. O estudo também examina o papel da comunidade escolar, incluindo estudantes, educadores e famílias, na construção de uma cultura antirracista. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de uma abordagem holística e multidisciplinar, que integre aspectos legais, pedagógicos e socioculturais para promover uma mudança efetiva e duradoura. Conclui-se que a implementação bem-sucedida da educação antirracista requer um compromisso contínuo, recursos adequados e uma transformação profunda nas estruturas educacionais e sociais. O estudo contribui para o avanço do conhecimento nesta área, oferecendo insights valiosos para pesquisadores, educadores e formuladores de políticas empenhados na construção de um sistema educacional mais justo e equitativo.
FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA DE PROFESSORES NO SÉCULO XXI: NECESSIDADES E PERSPECTIVAS
Authors: Carvalho Juniel dos Santos de , Silva Ana Paula dos Santos e , Gomes Antonio José Ferreira , Moura Cleberson Cordeiro de , Malta Daniela Paula de Lima Nunes , Pavan Jane Eliza Domingos da Silva , Fagundes Raphael , Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Fonseca Vanusa da
Published: December 2024

Este estudo examina as necessidades e perspectivas da formação continuada de professores no século XXI, considerando os desafios impostos pela era digital e as transformações no cenário educacional. A pesquisa analisa as políticas atuais de formação docente no Brasil, destacando as lacunas existentes e as oportunidades de inovação. Através de uma revisão bibliográfica abrangente, o estudo investiga as tendências emergentes em formação continuada, incluindo a incorporação de tecnologias digitais, metodologias ativas e abordagens colaborativas. Os resultados indicam que, embora haja avanços significativos nas iniciativas de formação continuada, persistem desafios substanciais, como a necessidade de personalização dos programas formativos e a integração efetiva das tecnologias digitais na prática docente. A análise revela o potencial transformador de abordagens inovadoras na formação de professores, enfatizando a importância da aprendizagem ao longo da vida e da adaptabilidade às mudanças constantes no campo educacional. Conclui-se que a formação continuada de professores no século XXI requer uma abordagem holística, que integre competências pedagógicas, tecnológicas e socioemocionais, demandando um compromisso contínuo com a inovação e a reflexão sobre a prática docente.
TRATAMENTO COMBINADO DE PSORÍASE EM PLACAS COM INIBIDORES DE JANUS QUINASE: AVALIAÇÃO DA EFICÁCIA E SEGURANÇA EM PACIENTES COM DOENÇA MODERADA A GRAVE
Authors: Ribeiro Renata Antonia Aguiar , Lobo Daniel Mendes Lira , Evangelista Filho Osmar Pereira , Azevedo Fernanda Carvalho de
Published: December 2024

A psoríase em placas é uma doença inflamatória crônica que afeta milhões de pessoas mundialmente, impactando significativamente a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. O avanço terapêutico recente destaca os inibidores de Janus Quinase (JAK) como uma opção promissora para o tratamento de formas moderadas a graves da doença. Este estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão integrativa para avaliar a eficácia e a segurança do tratamento combinado utilizando inibidores de JAK em pacientes com psoríase em placas. Foram analisados ensaios clínicos, revisões sistemáticas e estudos observacionais publicados entre 2015 e 2024 em bases como PubMed, Embase e Cochrane Library. Os resultados demonstraram que os inibidores de JAK, em combinação com agentes tópicos ou sistêmicos tradicionais, proporcionam uma melhora clínica significativa em relação às monoterapias, especialmente na redução do Índice de Área e Gravidade da Psoríase (PASI). Contudo, o perfil de segurança requer monitoramento cuidadoso devido à possibilidade de efeitos adversos, como infecções e alterações hematológicas. Conclui-se que, apesar dos benefícios promissores, o uso combinado de inibidores de JAK deve ser individualizado, considerando os riscos e a resposta terapêutica do paciente.
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP PENANGANAN KEGAWATDARURATAN PRE-HOSPITAL PADA ANAK
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Indramayu, Nurjanah Suci , Dewi Berlian Kusuma ,   ANALYSIS OF NURSING STUDENTS LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE REGARDING PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT IN CHILDREN
Published: December 2024

Situasi kegawatdaruratan terjadi ketika seseorang membutuhkan penanganan atau bantuan segera, karena jika tidak segera diberikan pertolongan pertama, dapat membahayakan nyawa atau menyebabkan kecacatan permanen. Mengingat meningkatnya angka kematian akibat kejadian kegawatdaruratan, diharapkan setiap individu, khususnya tenaga kesehatan atau calon tenaga kesehatan, memiliki pengetahuan yang baik dalam menangani situasi darurat dengan memberikan pertolongan pertama. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan tingkat pemahaman mahasiswa keperawatan mengenai penanganan kegawatdaruratan pre-hospital pada anak. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pemilihan responden dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling, yang mempertimbangkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Sebanyak 113 mahasiswa keperawatan berpartisipasi sebagai responden, dan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner elektronik. Hasil: Tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa keperawatan terhadap penanganan kegawatdaruratan pre-hospital pada anak adalah sangat baik (22%) dan baik (57%). Kesimpulan: Mayoritas mahasiswa keperawatan memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik, dengan sebagian besar di antaranya adalah Perempuan
EFEKTIVITAS SUSU KEDELAI DALAM MENGURANGI NYERI DISMENOREA PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors:   Program Studi D3 Kebidanan Universitas Bakti Indonesia, Naimah Ayuk
Published: December 2024

Dismenorea merupakan kondisi yang sering dialami oleh banyak wanita dan dapat berdampak signifikan pada kualitas hidup mereka. Penanganan dismenorea tidak hanya melalui pengobatan farmakologis, namun juga dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan non-farmakologi, seperti pengompresan bagian tubuh yang nyeri dengan air hangat, konsumsi makanan bergizi seimbang, serta istirahat yang cukup. Salah satu sumber nutrisi yang penting bagi wanita saat menstruasi adalah kalsium, yang banyak terkandung dalam kedelai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi susu kedelai terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenorea primer pada remaja putri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasy Eksperimen dengan desain Pretest Posttest with Control Group Design. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 10 siswa pada masing-masing kelompok, dengan uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Paired Sample T-Test dan Independent T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol diperoleh nilai p-value = 0,000, yang berarti ada perbedaan signifikan dalam penurunan skala nyeri dismenorea setelah pemberian susu kedelai dibandingkan dengan pemberian KIE. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa susu kedelai berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenorea primer pada remaja putri di SMK Puspa Bangsa Banyuwangi
TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN
Authors:   Universitas Islam Mulia Yogyakarta, Adhisty Yulia , Pratiwi Fika ,   Universitas Islam Mulia Yogyakarta, Ati Denta Astra Laras ,   Universitas Islam Mulia Yogyakarta
Published: December 2024

Data World Health Organization (WHO) menunjukkan sekitar 8-10% mengalami kecemasan selama kehamilan dan meningkat menjadi 13% ketika menjelang persalinan. Kekhawatiran dan kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III dapat mempengaruhi persalinan yang akan dihadapinya. Kecemasan pada ibu hamil sangat berpotensi menimbulkan depresi pada ibu hamil. Kondisi ini tentu juga tidak baik untuk janin yang dikandungnya. Diketahui tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III dalam menghadapi persalinan di Puskesmas Sewon I Bantul. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan satu variabel. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan kunjungan di Puskesmas Sewon I selama bulan Februari. Metode sampel yang digunakan accidental sampling sebanyak 35 responden. Sebagian besar responden tidak merasakan cemas yaitu sebanyak 20 responden (57,1%). Sebanyak 8 responden (22,9%) memiliki kecemasan sedang. Responden yang memiliki kecemasan ringan sebanyak 4 responden (11,4%) dan yang memiliki kecemasan berat sebanyak 3 responden (8,6%). Tidak ada responden (00,0%) yang memiliki tingkat rasa panik dalam menghadapi persalinan
PENGARUH SENAM LANSIA TERHADAP KESTABILAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI
Authors:   STIKes Ganesha Husada Kediri, Winarni Jajuk , Hernawati Sumi ,   STIKes Ganesha Husada Kediri, Putra Mega Revangga ,   STIKes Ganesha Husada Kediri
Published: December 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam lansia terhadap kestabilan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Perumnas Ngronggo Kecamatan Kota, Kota Kediri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimen design dengan pre-post test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua lansia di Perumnas Ngronggo Kecamatan Kota, Kota Kediri sejumlah 50 orang. Sampel sejumlah 45 orang diambil dengan teknik simple random Sampling. Variabel independen adalah senam lansia dan variabel dependennya adalah kestabilan tekanan darah. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner untuk data umum dan lembar observasi untuk data khusus dan dianalisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan alpha 0,05. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari total 45 responden, sebagian besar responden memiliki kestabilan tekanan darah sebelum senam tidak stabil yaitu 32 dari 45 responden (71,1%) dan sebagian besar responden memiliki kestabilan tekanan darah sesudah senam stabil yaitu 33 dari 45 responden (73,3%). Hasil analisis Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p: 0,000 (< =0,05) maka Ho ditolak, artinya ada pengaruh senam lansia dengan kestabilan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Untuk meningkatkan kestabilan tekanan darah maka perlu dilakukan senam lansia secara rutin
PERAWATAN PADA PASIEN STROKE NON HEMORAGIK MENGGUNAKAN TERAPI RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) PASIF DI RUANG ABIMANYU RSUD JOMBANG
Authors:   Mahasiswa AKPER Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Karmilasari Elok Lintang , Camelia Dina ,   STIKES Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Indonesia, Fitriyah Erna Ts ,   STIKES Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Indonesia, Wahyudi Yuyud ,   STIKES Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Indonesia, Wijaya Arif ,   STIKES Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Indonesia
Published: December 2024

Stroke non hemoragik terjadi akibat penyumbatan pada pembuluh darah otak yang disebabkan oleh penumpukan lemak/ kolestrol atau gumpalan darah yang mengeras di pembuluh darah sehingga dapat menyebabkan beberapa komplikasi seperti kehilangan fungsi motorik dan sensorik yang menyebabkan gangguan mobilitas fisik. Gangguan mobilitas fisik merupakan keterbatasan dalam gerakan fisik dari satu atau lebih ekstermitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien stroke non hemoragik dengan masalah keperawatan gangguan mobilitas fisik menggunakan terapi range of motion (ROM) pasif. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan pada 2 klien dengan penyakit dan msalah keperawatan yang sama dan dilakukan selama 6 hari berturut-turut. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan setelah dilakukan terapi range of motion (ROM) pasif dua kali sehari dengan durasi 10-15 menit setiap latihan selama 6 hari berturut-turut dapat meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan mengurangi kekakuan sendi pada klien stroke non hemoragik pada hari ke enam. Kesimpulan Terapi Range Of Motion (ROM) pasif efektif meningkatkan kekuatan otot dan mengurangi kekakuan sendi pada klien stroke non hemoragik
الاعتراضاتُ الواردةُ على الاستدلالِ بدليلِ القياسِ من كتابِ الممهدِ شرح مختصرِ المدوّنة لابنِ أبي زيدٍ القاضي عبدِ الوهّاب (ت422هــ)
Authors:   الدِّراسات الإسلاميّة جامعة الوصل- دُبي, عبد الرّحيم ربابعة إبراهيم
Published: December 2024

يعد أسلوب المناظرة من أهم مكونات الدرس الاستدلالي؛ لأنه المعيار الذي تُوزن به الأدلة صحّة وفسادًا، قوّة وضعفًا، فتجليات الحجّة عند الأصوليين بارزة في نصرة المذاهب لآراء الأئمة فقطب الرحى في هذه المدافعة والنصرة هو الدليل وطريقة استثماره.
والبحث الذي أتقدم به بحث جدلي أصولي تطبيقي تناولت فيه نماذج من اعتراضات القاضي عبد الوهاب في كتابه الممهد - شرح مختصر المدونة لابن أبي زيد القيرواني- (ت422هـ)؛ حيث تناولت في هذا البحث ترجمة القاضي عبد الوهاب والحديث عن منهجه في الكتاب وطريقة تناوله للاعتراضات، ثم اخترت نماذج من الاعتراضات على القياس في الكتاب ومثلت عليها، ثم ختمت البحث بخاتمة، وفيها أهم النتائج والتوصيات
STUDI LITERATUR : KEKAYAAN ALAM INDONESIA SEBAGAI ANTIDIABETES POTENSIAL
Authors: Wahyudi  , Nabila Selfiana  , Yulia Rahmadani  , Nur Fasyila Tasya  , Rosmala Dewi Harahap  , Annisa Putri Sucipto
Published: December 2024

Diabetes melitus adalah gangguan metabolik yang ditandai dengan tingginya kadar glukosa dalam darah akibat gangguan pada produksi atau fungsi hormon insulin. Indonesia memiliki kekayaan alam yang berpotensial dan terbukti secara ilmiah memiliki efek antidiabetes. Tujuan studi literatur ini adalah menyajikan kajian literatur terkait bahan alam Indonesia yang potensial sebagai antidiabetes. Studi literatur ini di lakukan melalui studi kepustakaan dengan mengumpulkan sumber-sumber berupa jurnal nasional maupun literatur terkait yang di publikasikan pada tahun 2019-2024. Studi literatur ini melibatkan tinjauan mengenai kekayaan alam indonesia yang berpotensi sebagai anti-diabetes, dengan fokus pada tanaman dari beragam famili tumbuhan yang memiliki khasiat dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah. Hasil dari tinjauan literatur ini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kekayaan alam Indonesia sebagai sumber anti-diabetes potensial menunjukkan bahwa beragam tanaman dan senyawa alami yang terdapat di Indonesia memiliki potensi besar dalam pencegahan dan pengelolaan diabetes.Beberapa tanaman lokal, seperti sambiloto, daun alpukat, daun sirih merah, kunyit, tanaman ciplukan, beluntas, tumbuhan peperomia pellucida, buah okra,teh hijau, dan daun telang telah terbukti secara ilmiah mengandung senyawa bioaktif yang dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah, meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin, dan menghambat enzim yang berperan dalam proses glikasi. Selain itu, kekayaan keanekaragaman hayati Indonesia memungkinkan pengembangan produk herbal yang lebih ramah lingkungan dan memiliki efek samping yang lebih sedikit dibandingkan obat sintetis. Dengan upaya yang berkelanjutan, kekayaan alam Indonesia berpotensi besar menjadi solusi mendukung pengelolaan diabetes lebih holistik.
Archival Description, Land, Settler Colonialism, and World-Building in the Collection des archives du Collège Sainte-Marie
Authors: Aton Henria , Dansereau François , Nugent Kate
Published: December 2024

When the Society of Jesus returned to Turtle Island in the 1840s after the suppression of their order in 1773, searching for and consolidating the records they had been forced to leave behind was of utmost importance. The first Jesuit archivists set out to copy legal documents from Jesuits in Europe, records of their travels, and of correspondence between Jesuits in France, to build a coherent narrative of their order that foregrounded a sense of continuity with their forebears. The consolidation of these records led to the creation of the Collection des archives du Collège Sainte-Marie (CACSM). This article puts forward a case study that explores the description of records in the CACSM catalogue and the persistence and normalization of the catalogue descriptions into its later forms such as the index and internal database. It builds on recent scholarly examination of cataloguing systems and archival descriptions that have defined these as systems of knowledge, infrastructures of power, and tools of colonialism. We begin by arguing that the descriptive indicators of both original records and copies emphasized land as a means to assert Jesuit presence and influence, revealing the profound connection between the archive and settler colonialism. Then, we show that these descriptions were crucial actors that mobilized knowledge production by naming, framing or erasing information to meet the settler-colonial worldview. Finally, we demonstrate that the persistence of these catalogue descriptions, through the creation of other indexes and finding aids in the 1950s and beyond, signify their structural impact and functions.
Case Study: Transforming Mathematics Education with Maple, Maple Learn, and the Flipped Classroom Approach
Authors: Soussi Jalale
Published: December 2024

This article presents the implementation of a blended learning framework, centered on the flipped classroom model, for teaching mathematics at the secondary level. The approach was applied in a diverse classroom, including students benefiting from reasonable accommodations. It integrates a wide array of resources: educational video capsules, self-assessment modules, and interactive exercises using Maple Learn, as well as randomly generated exercises with or without solutions, utilizing the advanced capabilities of Maple. These digital tools are complemented by non-digital materials, such as puzzles and scientific articles from educational magazines, all structured into a meticulously designed learning pathway.
The framework combines synchronous and asynchronous activities, supported by a Teams forum to encourage collaborative learning and ongoing interaction. It emphasizes differentiated instruction, continuous formative assessment, the creation of adaptive exercise tools with immediate and personalized feedback, and advanced modules for students eager to deepen their understanding.
This article explores the impact of these strategies on developing student autonomy, reinforcing conceptual skills, and promoting active cognitive engagement. The Pythagorean Theorem serves as a case study to illustrate the effectiveness of this approach.
Étude de Cas : Transformer l’Enseignement des Mathématiques avec Maple, Maple Learn et la Classe Inversée
Authors: Soussi Jalale
Published: December 2024

Cet article présente la mise en œuvre d’un dispositif d’hybridation pédagogique, centré sur la classe inversée, dans l’enseignement des mathématiques au niveau secondaire au sein d’une classe hétérogène intégrant des élèves bénéficiant de mesures d’aménagements raisonnables. Ce dispositif repose sur une combinaison de ressources numériques variées — capsules vidéo pédagogiques, modules d’auto-évaluation et exercices interactifs dans Maple Learn, ainsi que des exerciseurs à génération aléatoire avec ou sans solution, tirant parti des capacités de Maple. À ces outils numériques s’ajoutent des supports non numériques, tels que des puzzles et des articles scientifiques extraits de magazines, le tout structuré dans un parcours d’apprentissage soigneusement conçu. Le dispositif combine des activités synchrones et asynchrones, appuyées par un forum Teams pour favoriser le soutien collaboratif et les échanges continus. L’approche intègre la différenciation pédagogique, la régulation continue des apprentissages, la création d’exerciseurs adaptatifs avec feedback immédiat et personnalisé, ainsi que des modules de dépassement pour les élèves souhaitant approfondir leur compréhension. L’article explore l’impact de ces éléments sur le développement de l’autonomie, la consolidation des compétences conceptuelles et l’engagement cognitif des élèves en classe, avec pour cas illustratif le théorème de Pythagore.
Exploring Cover Designs for an Upcoming Book
Authors: Corless Rob , Hatzel Michelle
Published: December 2024

Corless and Fillion have written another book, and the quest for the cover design has started. This paper exhibits a number of designs executed in Maple, and discusses some strategies and colour schemes.
SürdüRÜLEBİLİRLİK KAVRAMININ TÜKETİCİLER AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Karatepe Selma , Karaköse Selin
Published: December 2024

Çevresel, sosyal ve ekonomik açılardan karşılaştığımız sorunlar arasında, özellikle küresel ısınmanın neden olduğu kuraklık, dünya genelinde beklenen gıda krizi ve son birkaç yılda etkilerini yaşadığımız COVID-19 pandemisi bulunmaktadır. Bu faktörler, sürdürülebilirlik kavramının önemini her geçen gün daha da anlaşılır kılmaktadır. Bu anlayış sadece işletmelerle sınırlı kalmayıp, hükümetler ve tüketiciler arasında da giderek daha fazla benimsenmektedir. 2023 Aralık ayında Dubai'de düzenlenen COP28 İklim Zirvesi'nde, paydaşlar özellikle iklim değişikliği ile birlikte sürdürülebilirlik konusunda önemli tartışmalar yapmışlardır. Ayrıca, çevreye daha az olumsuz etki bırakan tüketim talebinin artmasıyla birlikte, yeşil pazarlama ve yeşil tüketici kavramları pazarlama literatüründe daha sık kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, sürdürülebilirlik kavramının tüketiciler tarafından nasıl algılandığını, akademik çalışma ve profesyonel raporlar temelinde incelemektir. Araştırma sonuçları, tüketicilerin sürdürülebilir ürün ve markalara daha olumlu bir yaklaşım sergilemelerine rağmen, satın alma süreçlerinde henüz yeterli adımları atmamış olduklarını ve sürdürülebilirlik algısının farklı demografik ve psikolojik faktörlere bağlı olarak değiştiğini göstermektedir.
Exploring Gossip: Women Character Dynamics in Tilik the Series
Authors: Putri Zahra Setia , Zahra Aulia Nurussyifa Az , Lutfiana Siti Fera Nur , Novita Ratih , Ros Gerry , Wijiastuti Ayu , Annisa Salsabila Farah Nur
Published: December 2024

This article discusses the gossip practices of Muslim women in the film Tilik the Series. This study focuses on Muslim women to explore how they are represented in the media, especially in Indonesia, a country with a Muslim majority. In a culture influenced by Islam, religion shapes social norms and behaviors, including gossip. The film Tilik the Series depicts Javanese women, who are predominantly Muslim, although non-Muslim characters may not be prominently featured. This article aims to reveal how the process of gossip by women wearing the hijab is carried out as a storytelling tool and also plays a role in forming and maintaining social norms as well as revealing the types and functions of gossip among them. Apart from that, gossip in Tilik the Series is not just empty talk, every gossip practice has a different type and function, and each type and function can narrate the ins and outs of social life, which can be destructive and transformative. The method used is qualitative by identifying the relationship between types of gossip and function of gossip with the character of Muslim women. The conclusion is that the Muslim women in the film when gossiping tend to talk about the situation in their family environment or what we call the house-talk type. The gossip they do contains incitement so it can influence the opinion of the person they are talking to.
Identification of Gastronomic Potential as a Tourist Attraction in the Tourism Village of Sukorejo, Sragen Regency, Central Java
Authors: Nurhayati Hastuti , Hendrayana Made , Rini Faradila Anggun Surya
Published: December 2024

This research aims to identify the potential of gastronomy as a tourist attraction in the Tourism Village of Sukorejo, Sragen Regency, Central Java. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques including observation, in-depth interviews, and literature studies. The results of the research show that there are three types of local culinary offerings in Sukorejo Tourism Village, namely Tepo, Wedang Uwuh, and keripik Trewolo, which can become main attractions for tourists. These three culinary products each have unique characteristics in terms of flavor, presentation, and cultural or traditional significance. Another gastronomic aspect is the use of local raw materials in their processing, which supports the sustainability of the production process. These three types of local cuisine diversify tourism offerings by making keripik Trewolo preparation process a tourist attraction in itself. This research is essential for maximizing local potential and enhancing Sukorejo Village as a more attractive and sustainable tourist destination.
Global prevalence of natural disaster-induced acute respiratory infections: A systematic review and meta-analysis of 290,380 participants
Authors: Daffa Muhammad B. , Khansa Firyal , Ghifari Muhammad H. , Zaskia Siti R. , Jung Yoonju
Published: December 2024

Acute respiratory infections (ARI) can be caused by the occurrence of natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides, tsunamis, floods, and droughts. The aim of this study was to determine the global prevalence of acute respiratory infections during post-natural disasters across countries. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. Studies reporting acute respiratory infections prevalence in natural disaster-impacted areas were identified and screened from PubMed, Scopus, Crosreff, Scilit, and medRxiv as of March 16th, 2024. The meta-analysis was conducted using the Freeman-Tukey double arcsine transformation with a random-effects model. A total of 15 out of 2,052 studies, covering 290,380 subjects, were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled estimate of acute respiratory infection prevalence following natural disasters across multiple countries was 43.0% (95% confidence interval (CI): 31–55%; p-Het<0.01; I²=99.97%). No statistical significance was observed between subgroups, including population density (p=0.281), country income (p=0.583), and types of disasters (p=0.468), suggesting the indiscriminate nature of disaster-induced acute respiratory infections. The highest prevalence was observed in studies from 2015–2019, with a prevalence of 52% (95%CI: 32.7–72.2%; p-Het<0.001; I²=99.97%). In conclusion, the global prevalence of disaster-induced ARI is considered high, reaching 43%, highlighting the need for countermeasures to address these diseases during disasters.
CARRAGEENAN AND CHITOSAN MEMBRANES FOR ETHANOL PERVAPORATION
Authors: Rokhati Nur , Samsudin Asep Muhamad , Prasetyaningrum Aji , Al Madany Ishlahuddin , Farhan Muchammad
Published: December 2024

Pervaporation is an energy-efficient membrane-based separation process that effectively separates azeotropic mixtures without requiring additives. Hydrophilic membranes are particularly suitable for ethanol dehydration. This study explores the pervaporation-dehydration of ethanol using a carrageenanchitosan composite membrane supported by polyethersulfone (PES) and crosslinked with glutaraldehyde. The membrane's hydrophilicity enables selective water permeation, which is evaluated through swelling degree measurements. Results indicate that membranes without chitosan exhibit the highest swelling degree, while increasing chitosan content reduces swelling. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) reveals distinct structural differences between the carrageenan-chitosan layer and the PES support, with crosslinked membranes displaying compact bonding between layers. Optimal pervaporation performance was achieved with a carrageenan-to-chitosan ratio of 1:1, a glutaraldehyde concentration of 1%, and an immersion time of 2 hours.
Variations and artistic harmonies of aesthetic feelings in the act of oral and written communication
Authors: VICOL Nelu , MIHACI Svetlana
Published: December 2024

The text involves interpretations, analyzes and educational approach in some of the expressive powers and sources/resources of the Romanian language. These are related in the concepts of the law of synchrony, artistic harmonies, the creation of the word, linguistic gestures, rhythmic and rhyming structures of human communication, aesthetic feeling and taste, pleasure and the aesthetic capacity of the transmitter-receiver capitalized by the need for language that builds on the foundation of soul uniqueness and which represents both the mental verbal code of interpersonal communication and its own civilization in the perspective of the linguistic need for the interdependence of language aesthetics with other sciences (sociolinguistics, entolinguistics, psycholinguistics, pedagogy, culturology).
Artificial intelligence in education. Implications of the use of ai in the individual activity of students
Authors: BUTNARU-SANDACHE Cristina
Published: December 2024

Artificial intelligence in education (AIED) is a concept that refers not only to a technological companion in the didactic activity, but to a whole suite of possibilities, including: personalized feedback, exploratory learning, tutoring, assistance in the development of study materials. Given the evolution and particularities of the current generations of young people, the future of education is inextricably linked to the use of AIED. This technological paradigm requires investigation and optimal solutions, especially from the perspective of how it can be used, individually, by pupils and students. The popularity in recent years of some AI systems, the most famous ChatGPT, generates concern in terms of reducing the intellectual efforts made by students and pupils in learning, but also on academic ethics. This article argues for the need for a balance in the use of digital technologies, points out some negative effects of using the inappropriate of AI, but also some solutions for its effective management. The synthesized aspects are based on a observational study, after which the student respondents, future teachers, expressed their intention to use AIED in their teaching career, they also indicated the degree of involvement of AI in individual academic training.
Crise de valeurs: crise de l’éducation (Valeurs professionnelles du personnel enseignant)
Authors: BALAN Rodica
Published: December 2024

Orientée d’homme à homme, l’éducation est un acte de communication universel et s’effectue à travers et pour des valeurs, l’homme représentant la valeur ultime de l’éducation. Placer les valeurs au centre de la culture signifie, dans un contexte éducatif, placer les valeurs au centre de l’éducation. L’éducation humaine n’est que la formation d’un système de valeurs personnelles. La formation du système de valeurs personnelles d’un élève est la mise à disposition de valeurs parmi lesquelles l’élève peut choisir, il fait ce choix en partenariat avec l’enseignant. L’aide et le soutien consistent en la transmission de l’expérience humaine concentrée dans les valeurs suprêmes de la culture. Mots clés : éducation, valeur, étudiant, culture, crise, hiérarchie.