bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Programa de estresse pós-traumático em uma empresa de petroleo e gás – Macaé - Rio De Janeiro - Brasil
Authors: Menezes Maria Christina Rodrigues , Marconi Katia Fisch
Published: August 2024

Programa de estresse pós-traumático em uma empresa de petroleo e gás – Macaé - Rio de Janeiro - Brasil. O trabalho que se apresenta visa demonstrar uma experiência na abordagem do TEPT - Transtorno do Estresse Pos-Traumático após evento: acidente de trabalho em Bacia de Petróleo – Macaé – Rio de Janeiro – Brasil. A visão biopsicosocial amplia o conceito e o olhar ao sujeito, que deve focar, de maneira integralizada, aos fatores biológicos relacionados aos fatores psicológicos, ao humor, à personalidade, ao comportamento, dentre outras características; e aos fatores sociais: a cultura/etnia, a família, ao contexto socioeconômico, inclusive criterios médicos. Atualmente, programar a abordagem biopsicossocial trata-se de um desafio para todos os envolvidos com as relações de trabalho, trabalhadores e organização. Perceber o impacto causado após eventos estressores e seus resultados nos ambientes de trabalho requer, além de responsabilidade, uma visão técnico-humanitária de todos os envolvidos. Torna-se um desafio constante nas atividades laborais, devendo ter um envolvimento de todos os atores sociais.
Avaliação diagnóstica dos Transtornos da Personalidade: uma revisão sistemática sobre o modelo alternativo do DSM-5-TR
Authors: Lima Manuela , Feijó Luan Paris
Published: August 2024

Introdução: Esta revisão sistemática busca compreender as contribuições do Modelo Alternativo do DSM-5-TR na prática clínica, bem como as preferências de psicólogos e pacientes. Metodologia: A busca de artigos se deu nas bases de dados “Pubmed”, “EBSCO” e “Periódicos CAPES” com os descritores “transtornos de personalidade”, “psicodiagnóstico”, “modelo dimensional” e “modelo categórico”. Foram incluídos na pesquisa 15 artigos estrangeiros que abordam a utilidade do modelo alternativo do DSM-5 para os transtornos da personalidade no contexto clínico. Resultados: Os dados foram analisados através das seguintes categorias: Prática Clínica; Expertise e Preferência dos Profissionais; Preferência dos Pacientes. Os resultados indicam que os traços patológicos do critério B contribuem de forma única para a predição de uma ampla gama de prejuízos psicossociais, o que é essencial para considerá-los como um relevante critério para o diagnóstico de transtornos de personalidade. Discussão: A pesquisa chegou à conclusão que o modelo alternativo é útil na prática clínica, ajudando a prever psicopatologias e orientar planos de tratamento por meio da avaliação de traços de personalidade. Embora a sua complexidade possa ser um desafio para a implementação na prática, a capacidade de descrição abrangente dos traços patológicos de personalidade é um fator que incentiva clínicos e pacientes a aderirem ao modelo alternativo.
O deslocamento da mímesis através do corpo na performance autoral de Mario Bellatin
Authors: Carvalho Andréa Paula Oliveira de
Published: August 2024

Um dos impasses na formulação do conceito sobre literatura contemporânea advém justamente da pluralidade que caracteriza a produção literária hodierna, marcada por estruturas disformes e complexas tanto na prosa (romances) quanto na poesia. Tal indecidibilidade, para usar um termo derridiano, pode ser pensada como um dos sintomas de constante de renovação formal/temático e teórico/analítico, configuradores da produção literária contemporânea. Nesse sentido, compreender a problemática da dilatação dos limites do acontecimento literário requerer, sobretudo, também refletir acerca do próprio status quo da crítica literária contemporânea. Pensando nisso, que o objetivo desse trabalho é analisar a performance autoral do escritor Mario Bellatin na FLIP 2009 em Paraty, como também na rede social Instagram. Dessa forma, a performance autoral é um caminho para uma outra dimensão do eu, tendo como força o uso do corpo e dos objetos fazendo um deslocamento da mimesis platônica na representação desse eu. Nessa perspectiva, o escritor busca no corpo e grotesco algo artístico e inovador, levando a recepção a certo estranhamento desse corpo. Os referenciais utilizados para analisar a performance foram: Kaizer (1986, 2013), Derrida (1971), Deleuze (2015).
Sofrimento psíquico em mulheres no puerpério imediato e fatores associados
Authors: Araújo Janaína Cesário , Cerqueira Ana Carolina Dantas Rocha , Cazé Anna Beatriz Santos , Silva Carla Kaline Barbosa da , Martiniano Claudia Santos , Andrade Mayara Evangelista de , Dutra Michelinne Oliveira Machado , Sousa Carolina Pereira da Cunha
Published: August 2024

Identificar a presença de sofrimento psíquico em mulheres no puerpério imediato e os fatores associados. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, de caráter transversal com abordagem quantitativa, desenvolvido com 229 mulheres em puerpério imediato, em um hospital de médio porte localizado em um município do nordeste brasileiro entre os meses de agosto e setembro de 2023. Para coleta de dados foram utilizados dois instrumentos: versão adaptada do Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) e um questionário de caracterização dos participantes. Após análise dos dados obtidos verificou-se que a prevalência de TMC encontrada foi 37,6%. Houve associação estatisticamente significante entre o TMC e as variáveis ocupação e uso de medicação antidepressiva na gestação. Os sintomas psíquicos mais prevalentes foram o nervosismo, tensão e preocupação (64,6%), sentir cansada o tempo todo (53,3%), dormir mal (49,8%) e se cansar com facilidade (49,3%). Diante do exposto, percebe-se que a presença de Transtorno Mental Comum na população estudada pode ser considerada alta, tendo em vista que, a maioria das participantes realizaram o pré-natal, sendo, portanto, o sofrimento psíquico não triado e manejado precocemente nas consultas pré-natais. Logo, a atenção qualificada e a sensibilização dos profissionais desde do pré-natal podem ser determinantes para redução dos índices de TMC identificados no puerpério. Desse modo, esse estudo sugere que estratégias de identificação precoce dos sintomas precisam ser desenvolvidas, por profissionais capacitados, para auxiliarem mulheres e suas redes de apoio, com objetivo de minimizar impactos dos sofrimentos psíquicos na qualidade de vida das puérperas.
Reconhecimento de padrões para análise da influência morfológica de grãos de areia na produção de argamassas
Authors: Carvalho Júnior Álvaro Barbosa de , Vieira Antônio Wilson , Inácio Maurílio José , Carvalho Ana Caroline Nery Munoz , Fonseca Júnior Adalto Soares da
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho teve como objetivo desenvolver uma metodologia para identificar e classificar amostras de areias, usando para isso o reconhecimento de padrões baseado em uma rede neural artificial convolucional. Neste sentido, imagens por microscopia óptica foram capturadas com o software ImageView em duas amostras de areias de diferentes procedências, sendo posteriormente utilizado para o reconhecimento de padrões etapas de pré-processamento das imagens, segmentação, classificação e cálculo da área dos grãos. Como o uso da rede neural foram observados na diferenciação dos grãos valores de métricas de validação acima de 98% para acurácia, precisão, revocação e F1-Score. Estes resultados foram discutidos em função da morfologia dos grãos e dos valores médios de resistência à compressão obtidos em corpos de prova de argamassa produzidos com os dois tipos de areia. Por fim, os resultados preliminares deste trabalho demostraram a viabilidade no uso de redes neurais artificiais para analisar a influência morfológica dos grãos de areia na produção das argamassas.
A proteção jurídica ao superendividamento como forma de desenvolvimento humano a partir do mercado
Authors: Benacchio Marcelo , Soares Guilherme de Macedo , Santos Mikaele dos
Published: August 2024

O estudo tem como objetivo a observação da proteção jurídica ao superendividamento sob a ótica das liberdades substantivas, de modo a convergir os valores do mercado e o desenvolvimento humano preconizado na CRFB/88. Para tanto, será compreendida a disposição normativa da garantia trazida no bojo da Lei 14.181/2021 e conformidade com a ordem social inserida na ordem econômica da Carta Magna de 1988, de modo a visualizar a possibilidade de materialização do ideal de liberdades necessárias para o desenvolvimento humano a partir do mercado. Nesse sentido, a abordagem nos estudos econômicos de Amartya Sen sobre o conceito de liberdade substantiva, e a bibliografia referencial do tema, induz à reflexão acerca da finalidade do desenvolvimento social somado aos pilares necessários para esse alcance, e com isso observou-se, na alteração normativa do Código de Defesa do Consumidor, a materialização no ordenamento jurídico de mecanismos voltados para a efetividade das capacidades humanas no campo econômico, por meio da prevenção ao superendividamento, assim como, conformidade com as metas que asseguram o desenvolvimento dos cidadãos.
Taxation models for international groups of companies
Authors: Litwińczuk Hanna
Published: August 2024

Taxation of international groups of companies can be based on two models: These are: 1) unitary taxation, whichinvolves determining the income of the group as a whole and then dividing it between individual companies, 2)separate entity taxation, which involves each entity being taken into account separately and its income beingdetermined as if it were an independent entity. In practice, it was decided to choose separate entity taxation, whichresulted in legislation on transfer pricing. However, using this model did not protect against tax optimization usedby international groups of companies, which prompted the OECD and the EU to take various actions to combat it.The latest initiative in the area of taxation of international groups of companies is the global minimum tax model.Its essence comes down to charging an additional amount of tax if the effective tax rate in a given tax jurisdictionis lower than 15%. In Poland, this model has not yet been implemented, it will most likely happen from 2025, hencethe lack of practical experience with its application
The problem of overpayment of tax in the case of transferof property or other right to property for tax arrears
Authors: Ślifirczyk Maciej
Published: August 2024

The question of the admissibility of the application of the provisions on the overpayment of tax in the case ofa transfer of property or another property right against a tax arrears that turned out to be non-existent or existingto a lesser extent than assumed is the subject of divergent jurisprudence of administrative courts and statementsof doctrine. The article analyses the recent line of jurisprudence in favour of the application of the said provisions.It discusses the weaknesses of the argumentation contained in the justifications of the judgments and the consequencesof the position presented therein. The author advocates the view that the non-existence of a tax arrearsin the assumed amount results in the collapse of the causality (cause) of a contract concluded pursuant to Article66 of the Act of 29 August 1997. - Tax Ordinance, and as a result, in principle, the invalidity of the made transferof property or right. For this reason, in his opinion, there are no grounds for the application of the provisions onoverpayment of tax.
Kompozyty na bazie grzybni – potencjalnie możliwydo zastosowania w budownictwie biomateriał spełniającywymagania zrównoważonego rozwoju. Część I
Authors: Jurkiewicz Anna , Kubica Jan
Published: August 2024

Głównym celem pracy jest ocena potencjału materiałówna bazie grzybni jako nowego, ekologicznego materiału do zastosowańw inżynierii lądowej. Temat biokompozytów został podjętyw związku z potrzebą rozwijania technologii przyjaznych środowisku.Grzybnia jest tematem z innej dziedziny – biologii, a jej użyciejako materiału dla budownictwa nie jest jeszcze powszechnie rozpoznane,ale wydaje się, że może stanowić obiecujące rozwiązaniew zakresie materiałów izolacyjnych i lekkich elementów murowych.Materiały na bazie grzybni mają niską gęstość, są biodegradowalne,a ich produkcja jest stosunkowo tania i nie wymaga zużycia dużej ilościenergii. Nie dysponujemy jeszcze odpowiednią liczbą badań aninormami, które umożliwiłyby porównywanie wyników, ale dotychczasprzeprowadzone testy i artykuły przeglądowe dają podstawy,żeby brać pod uwagę dalszy rozwój tego typu wyrobów. Aby sprawdzićprzebieg procesu uzyskiwania grzybni, jej propagacji na podłożui możliwości kształtowania takiego materiału, zostały wykonanepróbki, które poddano badaniom w celu określenia podstawowychwłaściwości fizykomechanicznych: wytrzymałości na ściskanie, nasiąkliwościoraz reakcji na ogień. Chociaż uzyskane wyniki parametrówwytrzymałościowych dały porównywalne wyniki do niektórychdanych literaturowych, a absorpcja wody była zgodna ze spodziewaną,reakcja na ogień różniła się od oczekiwanej. Uzyskane wynikipotwierdzają, że należy kontynuować badania, aby lepiej rozpoznaćwpływ czynników, takich jak dobór gatunku grzyba, podłożai ewentualnych dodatków, a także warunków rozrostu grzybni: temperatury,wilgotności i czasu trwania.
AKUMULASI	LOGAM	Pb	DAN	Cu	PADA	RAJUNGAN (Portunus	pelagicus) DI	PESISIR	BANYUASIN, SUMATERA	SELATAN
Authors: Ayu Eka Putri Wike , Fauziyah  , I S Purwiyanto Anna , Agustriani Fitri , Zia Ulqodry Tengku
Published: August 2024

Pesisir Banyuasin merupakan salah satu kawasan yang memiliki potensi perikanan yang besar di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Namun padatnya aktivitas lalu lintas kapal dan pertanian dapat menyebabkan perairan tercemar oleh logam berat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi logam Pb dan Cu pada rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) yang tertangkap di Pesisir Banyuasin serta membandingkannya dengan baku mutu yang berlaku. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di Pesisir Banyuasin menggunakan metode fishing survey. Sampel dianalisis dengan AAS sesuai SNI 2354.5:2011 untuk logam Pb dan SNI 2354.13:2014 untuk logam Cu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan konsentrasi logam Pb dan Cu di dalam daging rajungan berturut-turut sebesar 0,62–2,48 mg/kg Pb dan 2,5-11,6 mg/kg Cu. Berdasarkan baku mutu yang ditetapkan BPOM No.5 tahun 2018 dan SNI 7387:2009, konsentrasi logam Pb sudah melewati ambang batas, namun berdasarkan ketentuan FAO (1983) hanya pada stasiun 4 yang melebihi baku mutu. Konsentrasi logam Cu dalam daging rajungan masih dibawah baku mutu kecuali pada stasiun 5 yang melewati baku mutu FAO (1983).
Kata Kunci: Cu, logam berat, Pb, Pesisir Banyuasin, rajungan.
ANALISIS DISTRIBUSI ZONA POTENSI PENANGKAPAN IKAN MENGGUNAKAN CITRA SATELIT AQUA MODIS DI WPPNR1 711 BAGIAN UTARA
Authors: Setia Wati Putri , N Ningsih Ellis
Published: August 2024

Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan Negara Republik Indonesia 711 (WPPNRI 711) merupakan perairan yang memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah diantaranya kekayaan migas dan lumbung ikan. Berdasarkan Kepmen KP No. 50 Tahun 2017 WPPNRI 711 memiliki potensi perikanan sebesar 767.126 ton dengan tingkat pemanfaatan sebesar 10,66 %. Kelimpahan ikan di pengaruhi oleh sebaran konsentrasi klorofil-a dan suhu permukaan laut (SPL). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan konsentrasi klorofil-a dan suhu permukaan laut terhadap sebaran Zona Potensi Penangkapan Ikan (ZPPI) di WPPNRI 711 bagian utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan data citra Aqua-MODIS pada tahun 2018, 2019, 2020 di WPPNRI 711 bagian utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan titik ZPPI tinggi terjadi pada musim barat sebanyak 54,11% dan terendah terjadi pada musim timur sebanyak 4,23 %. Titik ZPPI berkaitan erat dengan nilai klorofil-a dan SPL, dimana jika nilai klorofil-a tinggi dan nilai SPL rendah maka titik ZPPI tinggi.
Kata kunci: Aqua-MODIS, klorofil-a, SPL, WPPNRI 711 bagian utara, ZPPI.
KARAKTERISTIK SUHU DAN SALINITAS VERTIKAL KAITANNYA DENGAN MASSA AIR SELAMA PERIODE IOD (+), IOD (-), MUSIM BARAT, DAN MUSIM TIMUR DI SELAT MENTAWAI
Authors: Agdialta Rezfiko , Sidiq Ariwibowo Fajar
Published: August 2024

Selat Mentawai merupakan bagian Perairan Barat Indonesia yang secara geografis dilalui fenomena antar tahunan Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) dan monsun. Lokasi penelitian ini secara geografis terletak di antara 2,3°–3,3° LU dan 100°–101,5° BT. Data yang digunakan adalah data Conductivity Temperature Depth (CTD) untuk mengukur parameter kedalaman, temperatur, dan salinitas. Analisis data CTD menggunakan diagram T-S menunjukkan hubungan antara suhu dan salinitas di beberapa kedalaman. Data model arus digunakan untuk melihat distribusi arus laut secara horizontal. Hasil analisa diagram T-S menunjukan lapisan termoklin berada pada kedalaman antara 50-150 m. Lapisan termoklin saat IOD (-) berada pada kedalaman 92–155 m, lebih dalam daripada IOD (+) pada kedalaman 77–130 m. Lapisan termoklin saat monsun barat pada kedalaman 92,3-155,8 m lebih dalam daripada monsun timur pada kedalaman 55,7–109,7 m. Arus laut Selat Mentawai dipengaruhi oleh perubahan IOD dan monsun, di mana saat IOD (-) arah arus dominan dari Barat Laut ke Tenggara dan sebaliknya saat IOD (+) arah arus dominan dari Tenggara ke Barat Laut. Pada monsun barat, arah arus dominan dari Barat Laut ke Tenggara, sebaliknya saat monsun timur arah arus dominan dari Tenggara ke Barat laut. Karakteristik massa air di upper water (0–500 m) wilayah Selat Mentawai terdiri dari Benggal Bay Water (BBW), Subtropical Low Water (SLW), South Indian Central Water (SICW), Indonesian Upper Water, dan Indian Equatorial Water. Pada wilayah intermediate water massa air yang paling dominan berasal dari Red-Sea Persian Intermediate Water (RSPIW). Pada kondisi IOD +, IOD -, Monsun Barat, dan Monsun Timur tidak terdapat perbedaan karakteristik massa air.
Kata kunci: IOD, massa air, monsun, Selat Mentawai, T-S diagram.
LAJU DEKOMPOSISI SERASAH DAUN Rhizophora apiculata DI KAWASAN MUARA SUNGAI BANYUASIN, SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Andriyansah Rian , Zia Ulqodry Tengku
Published: August 2024

Dekomposisi serasah merupakan proses terjadinya penguraian terhadap bahan-bahan organik yang akan menjadi bagian-bagian kecil. Serasah mangrove berperan sebagai sumber nutrien di perairan pesisir. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui laju dekomposisi serasah antar jenis mangrove dan antar stasiun penelitian di kawasan Muara Sungai Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Analisis laju dekomposisi serasah mangrove dengan menggunakan kantong serasah (litter bag). Penelitian dilakukan di empat stasiun yang dibedakan berdasarkan perbedaan parameter salinitas. Penelitian dilakukan dari Bulan November 2018 sampai Januari 2019. Laju dekomposisi serasah daun R. apiculata mencapai 0,0968 gbk/harii, dengan sisa bobot serasah akhir sebesar 1,43 g). Stasiun empat memiliki laju persentase dekomposisi yang paling tinggi (19,4 %).
Kata kunci: Laju dekomposisi, mangrove, serasah.
PEMETAAN DAN PEMODELAN RIP CURRENT PADA KAWASAN WISATA PANTAI TELUK POPOH TULUNGAGUNG JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Arif Zainul Fuad Mochamad , Harel Christian , Furqon Azis Ismail M.
Published: August 2024

Wilayah pantai merupakan area yang biasa digunakan oleh para wisatawan untuk rekreasi. Namun, kasus kecelakaan pada wilayah pantai sendiri masih sangat tinggi yang mana salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah rip current. Berdasarkan data dari Kantor Desa Besole, Kecamatan Besuki, Kabupaten Tulungagung, Jawa Timur bahwa terdapat 23 kasus korban terbawa arus dari tahun 2002 – 2012. Maka dari itu, diperlukan adanya observasi maupun prediksi terhadap kemunculan rip current pada Teluk Popoh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menduga titik lokasi potensi kemunculan rip current; mengetahui karakteristik dan tipe rip current; dan mengetahui pengaruh parameter oseanografi terhadap potensi kemunculan rip current pada kawasan wisata Teluk Popoh. Data yang digunakan adalah data angin, gelombang, batimetri, pasang surut, kemiringan pantai, foto udara, dan citra satelit Digital Globe. Penelitian dilakukan dari tanggal 19 Desember 2019 hingga 14 Februari 2020 yang terdiri dari survei lokasi; pengambilan data batimetri, pasang surut, dan foto udara di lapang; pengolahan data primer dan sekunder. Identifikasi potensi kemunculan rip current dilakukan secara visual melalui citra satelit Digital Globe, foto udara dan pemodelan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa lokasi indikasi kemunculan rip current jika diidentifikasi berdasarkan ciri – cirinya. Selain itu, titik lokasi dan waktu kemunculan serta karakteristik dari rip current pada Teluk Popoh bervariasi tergantung pada faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhinya seperti perubahan musim, tinggi gelombang, kemiringan pantai, batimetri, keberadaan beach cusps, bentuk pantai, dan tipe pantai.
Kata Kunci: Digital Globe, foto udara, pemodelan, RIP current.
STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS RUMPUT LAUT (SEAWEEDS) DI PERAIRAN PANTAI TELUK SEPANG KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Dono Wilopo Mukti , Tri Saputri Delvi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian struktur komunitas rumput laut ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2021 di Perairan Pantai Teluk Sepang Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis – jenis rumput laut dan untuk menganalisa struktur komunitas rumput laut di Perairan Pantai Teluk Sepang Kota Bengkulu yang meliputi indeks keanekaragaman, keseragaman, dan dominansi, kerapatan serta tutupan persentase. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei, dan pengambilan data menggunakan transek kuadrat ukuran 50 x 50 cm. Jenis rumput laut yang ditemukan sebanyak 20 spesies yang termasuk ke dalam 3 kelas yang berbeda, yaitu kelas Chlorophyta, Phaeophyta, dan Rhodophyta. Jumlah jenis rumput laut yang terbanyak berasal dari kelas Chlorophyta sebanyak 10 spesies, diikuti Rhodophyta sebanyak 7 spesies, dan Phaeophyta sebanyak 3 spesies. Kerapatan jenis rumput laut tertinggi pada stasiun 1 sebesar 7,52 Ind/m2, kerapatan tertinggi stasiun 2 sebesar 7,03 Ind./m2, kerapatan tertinggi pada stasiun 3 sebesar 6,67 Ind./m2, dan kerapatan tertinggi pada stasiun 4 sebesar 2,42 Ind/m2. Persentase tutupan jenis rumput laut pada stasiun 1 berkisar antara 0,15 – 6,50%, pada stasiun 2 berkisaran antara 0,24 – 16,58%, pada stasiun 3 berkisar antara 0,13 – 15,99%, dan pada stasiun 4 berkisar antara 0,56 – 10,77%. Hasil perhitungan indeks keanekaragaman (H’), keseragaman (E), dan dominansi (D) masuk dalam kategori rendah sehingga tidak ada spesies yang mendominansi pada semua stasiun. Hasil pengukuran parameter kualitas perairan menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan perairan Pantai Teluk Sepang masih berada pada kisaran yang layak untuk mendukung pertumbuhan rumput laut.
Kata kunci : Struktur komunitas, Rumput laut, Pantai Teluk Sepang
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR OSEANOGRAFI TERHADAP UPAYA PENANGKAPAN IKAN TUNA (Thunus spp) DI PERAIRAN KOKAR KABUPATEN ALOR
Authors: A. Dollu Efrin
Published: August 2024

Faktor osesanografi yang sangat penting untuk pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan sumberdaya ikan, terutama dalam usaha penangkapan. Setiap jenis ikan memiliki kemampuan adaptasi yang berbeda terhadap kondisi oseanografi untuk kelangsungan hidupnya begitu pula dengan kehidupan ikan Tuna membutuhkan parameter kondisi lingkungan yang sesuai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterkaitan hubungan parameter oseanografi terhadap upaya penangkapan ikan pada armada penangkapan pancing tonda di perairan Kokar Kabupaten Alor. Data parameter oseanografi yang diukur adalah Suhu, KecepatanArus, Klorofil-a, Salinitas dan Kecepatan Angin. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menghitung laju tangkapan (CPUE), analisis data dilakukan juga secara deskriptif dan statistik untuk menerangkan hubungan antara faktor menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil tangkapan tertinggi terjadi pada bulan Juni yaitu sebesar 8112 kg dengan nilai CPUE tertinggi sebesar 338.0. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa faktor oseanografi berpengaruh nyata terhadap hasil tangkapan ikan Tuna dengan nilai Fhitung sebesar 28.262 dan nilai signifikan sebesar 0.000, sedangkan uji t menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat faktor oseanografi yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap hasil tangkapan yaitu Suhu dengan nilai signifikan 0.000, Salinitas dengan nilai signifikan 0.001, Klorofil-a dengan nilai signifikan 0.036 dan Kecepatan Angin dengan nilai signifikan 0.000, sedangkan Kecepatan Arus tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap hasil tangkapan.
Kata kunci: Ikan Tuna, Suhu, Kecepatan Arus, Klorofil-a, Salinitas, Kecepatan Angin
A Study of Sunaryo’s Wot Batu through Art Criticism
Authors: Liummah Khairunnisa
Published: August 2024

The Indonesian modern art scene in the 1940s, which related to many ideologies, also influenced the art of Indonesian artist Sunaryo (1943). One of his recent works, Wot Batu, is a work of land art consisting of sequential installations made with stones lying in a landscape in Bandung. Wot Batu means ‘stone bridge’ in old Javanese. This study aimed to discover Sunaryo’s artistic qualities in Wot Batu in order to trace Sunaryo’s perspective of spirituality and his background as a modern Indonesian artist. This research used Feldmann’s art criticism approach. The interpretation and judgment process in this work was obtained by connecting a formal analysis of the artwork to Sunaryo’s background as an artist. The research findings confirm that Sunaryo presents his own perspective on spirituality in this work through the use of stones as the main material and other natural elements. He made use of various aspects, such as combining and assembling stones, multisensory stimulation of the visitor, the site and the movement of the visitor inside it, support his concept. This study revealed that Sunaryo’s perspective on spirituality not merely concerns the relationship between humans and a greater power, but also humans as a part of nature, balance, the perpetuity of the universe, and the experience of nothingness and serenity.
Democratic engagements with negativities in education and public school
Authors: Hansen Dion Rüsselbæk
Published: August 2024

In this article, I argue that the neoliberal order and its close link to the notion of educationalisation make education—and public schools more specifically—an instrument for political problem-solving and labour market agendas; this, then, makes it difficult for educators to act like public intellectuals with the freedom to create spaces in which one can think, talk and act in ways that are not framed by dominant and instrumental policy. Inspired by Rancière’s and Mouffe’s political work, psychoanalytical thinking and by means of educational examples that stem from (trans)national policy documents (one from the OECD and two from the Danish Government), I describe and analyse how the neoliberal order, including the notion of educationalisation, frames today’s education and can prevent democratic engagements from being a part of Danish public schools. One of the reasons is the strong focus on producing a productive and skilled labour force that successfully secure national economic growth and deliver what the neoliberal labour market desires. This focus contradicts both educators’ and students’ intellectual freedom on a daily basis, which is (still) regarded as vital to supporting education in general and in public schools in particular. Failure seems inevitable. However, failure can be a success for democracy, meaning that some ‘failures’ must be embraced because they are a condition for a living and flourishing democracy.
Enhancing English Speaking Proficiency through Mobile-Assisted Language Learning with the Cake Application among University Students
Authors: Ikha’a Anadza Awaenal
Published: August 2024

This research aims at assessing the impact of Cake application developed and used as a MALL platform in increasing the university students’ abilities to speak English fluently. In this study, the quasi-experimental design was adopted and the participants were 100 in number and divided into two groups; the experimental group that used Cake application and the control group that followed the traditional curriculum without the application. The Speaking Proficiency Assessment Framework (SPAF) was used to pre-test and post-test Speaking skills with focus on pronunciation, fluency, lexical resource, and communicative competence. The scores highlighted significant enhancement of the level of speaking in the experimental group, the size of which substantiated as rather large, proving the efficacy of the given intervention in the context of its practical application. The distribution analysis revealed that the scores are distributed less variable in the posttest of the experimental group than in the pretest, which suggests the likelihood that the Cake application was beneficial in augmenting performance while assisting students with lower and higher initial proficiency levels. Such perspectives point towards the ability of the MALL tools in the delivery of education especially to those in need.
Study of gene expression of Awassi and Crossed lambs fed on high or low degraded soybean meal
Authors: Hady Haytham , Al mallah Omar , Ahmed Falah
Published: August 2024

????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ????????/???? ??????? ????????/????? ?????? ????? ?? (2023/2/1) ??? (2023/5/1) ???????? 20 ?????? ???? ?????? (????? ????) ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? (???????) ???????? ?????? (T1) ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? (24.82 ± 2.62) ???????? (T2) ???? ????? ??????? (?????? × ?????) ????? ??????? (23.20 ± 2.43) ????? ?????????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? (T3) ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? (23.42±2.53) ????????? ??????? ((T4) ??? ????? ?????? (?????? × ?????) ????? ??????? ( 24.33±2.78) ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ??????.? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ???? (1149.44) ???/???. ??? T4 (24.23) ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? (18.22? 21.90? 19.52) ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ????? ??????? (48.56) ??? ?????? ?????? (44.06) ??? (P?) (0.05) ?? T4 ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? T4? ????? T2? T1 ?T3? (22.41? 21.59). ? 21.55? 20.18) ??? ??? ???????. ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? 50% ?????? ??? ????? 19.12?? 2 ???? ???? ?? ??????? T1 ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? T1 ?T3 ?T4 (47.99? 47.60? 46.17)% (17.68? 17.68? 16.83 ?? 2 ) ??? ???????
???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????: ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????
Authors: Hamoody Wijdan Hasan , Gajo Atheer
Published: August 2024

?? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ????????????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????????. ??? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? 95 ??? ?? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????/?????. ????? ???? ????????? (96.84%) ????? 92 ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????. ?? ????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ??? ???????? ????????(SPSS.Ver-28)? ????? ??? ??? ?? ??????????? ???? ??? ??????????? ?? ??? ?????????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???????. ??? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????. ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????. ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????.
Evaluation of Phytochemical Constituents by GC-MS and Biological Activity of Eugenia caryophyllus extract
Authors: Saadallah Hamza , Janan K. AL-Tarjuman  , Fatimah I. Sultan
Published: August 2024

This research was carried out under laboratory conditions to test the inhibitory ability of the extracts Eugenia caryophyllus on pathogenic fungi Macrophomina phaseolina Which is diagnosed on the plant Shalek depending on its morphological and microscopic characteristics. The active compounds found in the volatile oil separated from cloves wereidentified using GC-MS and the following active compounds were obtained )8-Dimethylnona-1, phenol ,Naphthalene, alpha-Farmesene, 1- Lsopropyl-4, 7-hexahyro-1, Caryophyllene oxide.( .Of these compounds, 1-Lsopropyl-4 gave the highest concentration at 2. 01 mg.gm-1 with a retention time of 8.537, and the separated fatty acids were identified from the clove petroleum ether extract using GC-MS, and the following fatty acids were obtained:) Palmatic, Undecanoic, Lauric, Arachidonic, Lenolinic, Linoleic, Oleic, Stearic( .Among these compounds is Linoleic Which gives the highest concentration at 27.52 mg. gm-1 With a holding time of 15.280 minutes. The inhibitory effect of clove extracts against Macrophomina phaseolina was tested. The results showed that the extracts of petroleum ether and eucalyptus oil, which were used at concentrations of 5, 10 and 15 mg/ml in the PDA medium, had inhibitory effects on the growth of the aforementioned fungus. Both extracts caused a significant effect on the growth of this fungus at all concentrations used. As these fungi failed to form mycelium on PDA.
The effect of using some extraction techniques on the physical and chemical properties of essential oils of citrus peels
Authors: Alobidy Ashraf , Shaimma Riyadh Abdulsalaam
Published: August 2024

The aim of the current study was to determine how extraction techniques affected the physical and chemical properties of the essential oils from citrus peels, specifically C.bitter orange and C.lemon. The results of the study were summarized as follows:1- The extraction method using microwave-assisted hydrodistillation without solvents was the best in terms of yield, time, and energy savings compared to the extraction method by pre-treatment with ultrasound and then hydro-distillation and hydro-distillation extraction .2- The essential oil extracted from dried bitter orange peels gave the best extraction yield using microwave-assisted hydro-distillation without solvents, reaching 4.21%, followed by lemon, which reached 2.21%.3- No significant effect was observed between the extraction methods used and the physical properties. While observed, there is a slight significant effect between the extraction methods used and the chemical properties of the C. bitter orange peel essential oil.4-It is noted that there is a slight significant effect between the extraction methods used and the physical and chemical properties of the C. Limon peel essential oil.
Estimate of General and Specific Combining Ability for Double Hybrids of Corn(Zea mays L.)
Authors: Saeed Haitham AbdelSattar
Published: August 2024

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Assessment The Prevalence Of Secondary Bacterial Infection Isolated From Patients with Covid-19 Virus in Kirkuk City
Authors: Isam Donya , Siham Shkoor Obaid  , Wafa Mahmood Jasim
Published: August 2024

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the cause of coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19), was first reported in China in late 2019 from a zoonotic source. The great majority of Covid-19 cases are asymptomatic or cause only minor disease. However, a significant percentage of patients develop a respiratory illness that necessitates hospitalization, and such infections can progress to severe illness with hypoxemic respiratory failure necessitating prolonged ventilatory support.
Aim: the study aimed to assess the prevalence of bacterial co-infection in (50) COVID-19 diagnosed hospitalized patients, with an examination of demographic, laboratory, and clinical parameters.
Methods: Sputum were obtained from patients in Respiratory care unit (RCU) and care wards. The  isolated bacteria was diagnosis by Vitek 2 analyzer system in Hawler Private Hospital. In addition, the hematological and biochemical tests were performed for all the 50 patients at the Al-Shiffa-14 Hospital laboratory.
Result: older people and those with underlying medical problems like hypertension (48%), diabetes (20%), chronic disease (26%), and cancer (6%) are more likely to develop severe illnesses. Strong correlation of lymphopenia (72%), increased CRP (98%), D-Dimer (84%), ferritin (88%) level and poor clinical outcome with the severity of the disease. Bacterial co-infection was identified, the rate of bacterial co-infection registered in this study (50%) is matching with other studies investigated the bacterial co-infection in COVID-19 infected patients who admitted in hospital wards and RCU units with the recording of Klebsiella Pneumoniae (26%) as the most common bacteria isolated from the COVID-19 infected patients sputum samples.
Conclusion: secondary bacterial infection is common with COVID-19 patients and lead to significant morbidity and mortality
Molecular Docking of Several Medicines with Covid-19 Protein
Authors: A. Ibrahim Ammar , Saif Aanad Ahmed  , Faiz M. Al-Abady  , Entesar A. Sulliman
Published: August 2024

The docking studies have been used to predict the protein drugs. Utilizing the molecular operating environment (MOE) software,parameterization and docking simulations for medicines with receptors were performed. Thirty drugs might theoretically bind with the COVID- 19 protein on a receptor (PDB ID: 6wzo). To identify a potential anti- COVID molecule, several drugs have been virtually examined. The medicines have bound with the covid-19 protein at the molecular level (6wzo).
Prevalence of Blastocystis hominis in patients with diabetes mellitus in Balad City , Salahaddin Province, Iraq
Authors: Ismaiel Shereen Khalid , Ali Abeer Abbas , Al-Assi Akeel Hussein Ali
Published: August 2024

Blastocystis sp. is anaerobic,global, eukaryotic, found in the human gastrointestinal tract. The purpose of the current study is to estimate the prevalence of B. hominis infection in people with diabetes mellitus. This study is conducted on a total of three hundred (300) individuals, ranging between 4 and 70 years, included (150) diabetic group and (150) non diabetic group. Samples are taken between November 2022 and May 2023. The practical portion and the collection of samples have been done in laboratories of General Balad Hospital in Balad City; Salahadin; Iraq. The study include the collection of 2 ml of venous blood, which is used to measure the HbA1c ratio with stool sample. This is used to examine the presence or absence of B.hominis by microscopic examination after it had been cultured. Modified Jones' Medium has reportedly been used for Blastocystis sp. in vitro culture. Only 80 diabetic patients (50 male, 30 female) were infected with B.hominis after the laboratory diagnosis, and only 50 people (13 male, 37 female) among the healthy participants have B.hominis. This study demonstrate that the DM group had a higher prevalence of this protozoan than the non-DM group. Also, it notice that there is a link between the presence of Blastocystis and other participant characteristics (risk factors). Most results in the present study are display a highly significant difference between both genders, residence, source of drinking water and keeping animals (p<0.05),but there is no statistically correlation with infection by this parasite among the classes of age and educational level (p>0.05).
Real Time Video Streaming Over Homogeneous Systems
Authors: Hashim Hesham
Published: August 2024

Streaming videos from one device to another become more important due to the spread of mobile devices and social media applications. The process of sending video from one device to another have a set of challenges. The video must be delivered in time, otherwise the service quality will decrease. Packet drop and lip synchronization is another challenge that streaming video will encounter. Real Time Protocol (RTP) is a simple, lightweight protocol that used to perform video streaming with low burden. RTP uses User Datagram Protocol (UDP) in video transferring. This paper use streaming video through RTP over homogeneous systems and measure the Packet Loss Rate, Jitter, Out-of-Order Packets, Datagram Size, Packet Delivery Ratio, latency, and throughput. Four experiments were performed with (15, 30, 45, 60) seconds to check the effect on the previous measures. The results show that video jitter increases as streaming time increases, it also shows that latency and throughput doesn’t depend on the streaming period.
Exploring Breast Cancer Awareness Levels among Female University Student in Mosul
Authors: Jamal Nadia
Published: August 2024

Background: Breast Cancer is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in developed as well as developing Nations and it play a very important role in the global disease burden. Objective: The aims of this study are to assess the knowledge regarding breast cancer among female students at the university of Mosul.  Methods: The participants in this cross-sectional study were 230 college students from the University of Mosul. The research started from (1st of October 2022 to the 1st January2023). Results: In the age (22 – 25) year revealed the highest percentage of study sample was 47.09%, And 227(87.3%) urban residency, single (83.5). The internet was primary sources of information in (30%). All participants reported nipple discharge as a symptom (100%). Conclusion: This study find that the study sample had adequate information on several aspects of breast cancer except low Knowledge about risk Factors.
Agama dan kepercayaan di dalam masyarakat majemuk di Indonesia
Authors: Prasetyaningsih Dwi
Published: August 2024

Manusia dan agama adalah satu sama lain yang tidak dipisahkan, karena proses pencarian manusia terhadap Tuhan atau pencipta langit dan bumi adalah melalui ritual dan kemudian menjadi agama yang menjadi label kepercayaan tertentu. Semakin berkembangnya peradaban manusia berkembang dan kompleks pula tata cara hidup manusia, baik budaya, sosial, bahasa dan juga masyarakat. Hal itu berpengaruh pula pada cara manusia mencari Tuhan. Semakin banyak modifikasi dan cara melakukan ritual akhirnya munculah banyak agama-agama dan kepercayaan. Manusia punya pemahaman dan pembenaran sendiri tentang agama atau kepercayaan yang diyakininya. Begitu juga para umat Kristen bagaimana mereka bisa tetap bersikap teguh dan memegang kebenaran di tengah-tengah kebegaraman. Dan semua mengemas agama dan kepercayaan dengan kebaikan dan kebenarannya sendiri.
Penerapan Sistem Gereja Sel Murid 12 Terhadap Pertumbuhan Iman Jemaat
Authors: Nainggolan Nikson
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Tuhan Yesus sebelum terangkat ke Sorga memberikan mandat kepada para murid untuk menjadikan semua bangsa menjadi murid Kristus dan mandat tersebut diwariskan oleh para murid kepada gereja. Sehingga gereja sebagai wakil Allah di muka bumi untuk menjadikan semua bangsa menjadi murid Kristus.
Sejak gereja mula-mula hingga gereja masa kini selalu mencari cara yang sesuai dan Alkitabiah bagaimana agar dapat menjadikan semua bangsa menjadi murid Kristus serta dapat mengajarkan agar iman mereka dapat bertumbuh serta dapat menjadi saksi Kristus bagi dunia ini. Gereja masa kini mulai menerapkan sistem gereja sel murid 12 sama seperti murid Kristus mula-mula.
Gereja masa kini karena kemajuan teknologi serta akibat adanya Covid-19 sehingga kehidupan masyarakat pasca Covid-19 mengalami perubahan dimana dari yang biasanya bertatap muka sekarang diganti dengan sistem online hal itu terjadi pada gereja sehingga banyak ibadah dilaksanakan secara hybrid yaitu ibdah secara offline atau tatap muka dan ada pula ibadah secara online melalui media-media sosial.
Penulisan artikel ini penulis menggunakan model penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan penelitian peepustakaan (Library Research) yaitu menggunakan buku-buku atau literatur-literatur serta artikel-artikel sebagai bahan referensi dalam penulisan artikel ini sehingga dapat diolah dan disajikan secara ilmiah dalam penulisan artikel ini.
Gereja sel 12 Murid merupakan pemuridan yang Yesus ajarkan yaitu Yesus memilih 12 orang sebagai Easul dan Murid yang menerima pengajaran langsung dari Yesus dan hidup bersama Yesus untuk melihat bagaimana gaya hidup Yesus dan hal inilah yang akan diterapkan dalam gereja masa kini
Apabila gereja menerapkan sistem pemuridan gereja sel 12 secara benar dan Alkitabiah maka iman jemaat dapat bertumbuh sehingga dewasa dan setelah mereka dimuridkan maka mereka dapat memuridkan sehingga selain pertumbuhan iman jemaat juga dapat menumbuhkan jemlah jemaat gereja secara kuantitas dengan cara bersaksi mengenai Kristus sehingga dapat menjangkau dunia.
Kreatifitas Gembala Sebagai Strategi Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Iman Jemaat Tuhan
Authors: Simanungkalit Aprianus
Published: August 2024

Peran seorang gembala dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan rohani jemaatnya sangatlah penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi kreatifitas seorang gembala sebagai strategi untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan iman jemaatnya. Artikel ini menemukan bahwa kreatifitas seorang gembala dapat memainkan peran penting dalam memotivasi dan menginspirasi jemaatnya untuk bertumbuh secara rohani. Artikel  ini juga menemukan bahwa kreatifitas seorang gembala dapat membantu mengatasi tantangan yang dihadapi jemaatnya, seperti kurangnya partisipasi dan keterlibatan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kreatifitas seorang gembala merupakan strategi penting untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan rohani jemaatnya, dan hal ini dapat dicapai melalui berbagai cara, seperti menggunakan metode pengajaran yang kreatif, terlibat dalam kegiatan kreatif, dan membina komunitas kreatif. Penulis membuat artikel ini dengan mengumpulkan sumber data melalui kajian literatur yakni melalui artikel jurnal dan juga sumber-sumber lain untuk pengumpulan data yang disusun menjadi sebuah karya ilmiah.
Kepemimpinan Pendeta Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0: Tantangan Dan Peluang
Authors: Kusni Markus
Published: August 2024

Kepemimpinan pendeta di era Revolusi Industri 4.0 menyoroti tantangan dan peluang yang dihadapi dalam mengintegrasikan teknologi digital dalam pelayanan gereja serta memastikan keterlibatan yang inklusif bagi seluruh jemaat. Tantangan utamanya mencakup adaptasi terhadap teknologi baru, memastikan keamanan data jemaat, dan mempromosikan inklusivitas digital. Namun, di tengah tantangan tersebut, terdapat peluang besar untuk memperluas pelayanan gereja, meningkatkan efisiensi administratif, dan memperdalam koneksi dengan jemaat melalui penggunaan teknologi. Adapun tujuan dari pembahasan yang peneliti uraikan adalah apabila dengan kesadaran akan tantangan dan pemahaman akan peluang di era Revolusi Industri 4.0, maka pendeta dapat memimpin dengan lebih efektif dalam membimbing jemaat menuju pertumbuhan spiritual dalam era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data karya tulis ilmiah yang mengarah pada objek penelitian. Adapun hasil yang dapat di presentasikan adalah melalui kepemimpinan pendeta yang adaptif, inklusif, dan visioner akan mampu mengatasi tantangan tersebut sambil mengoptimalkan peluang yang ditawarkan oleh era Revolusi Industri 4.0.
GIÁ TRỊ CỦA TỶ LỆ LYMPHO BÀO VÀ TỶ LỆ BẠCH CẦU NEUTROPHIL/LYMPHOCYTE TRONG DỰ BÁO MỨC ĐỘ NẶNG Ở BỆNH NHÂN VIÊM TỤY CẤP
Authors: Dương Quang Huy , Mak SreyPov , Phạm Minh Quyết , Đào Đức Tiến
Published: August 2024

Mục tiêu: Xác định giá trị của tỷ lệ lympho bào (lymphocyte ratio - LR) và tỷ lệ bạch cầu neutrophil/lymphocyte (NLR) trong tiên lượng mức độ nặng của bệnh viêm tụy cấp (VTC). Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu, mô tả cắt ngang trên 111 bệnh nhân (BN) VTC điều trị tại Khoa Nội tiêu hóa và Trung tâm Hồi cức cấp cứu, Bệnh viện Quân y 103. Xét nghiệm tổng phân tích tế bào máu tại thời điểm nhập viện để xác định NLR và LR, đối chiếu với mức độ bệnh theo phân loại Atlanta sửa đổi 2012. Kết quả: LR có giá trị tốt trong tiên lượng VTC nặng với AUROC 0,87 (95%CI: 0,78 - 0,99); tại điểm cắt 0,12 có độ nhạy 90% và độ đặc hiệu 77,2%. NLR có giá trị tương đương với LR trong tiên lượng VTC nặng (AUROC 0,89, 95%CI: 0,80 - 0,99); tại điểm cắt 6,29 có độ nhạy 90% và độ đặc hiệu 75,2%. Kết luận: NLR và LR là những thông số không xâm lấn đơn giản hữu ích trong tiên lượng VTC.