bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KONUT SORUNUNA YÖNELİK KAMU POLİTİKALARI VE TOKİ PROJELERİNİN GELİR DAĞILIMI İLE İLİŞKİSİ: İZMİR İLİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: DEMİR Oğuzhan Mehmet , AY Hakan
Published: December 2022

Konut kavramı insanoğlunun en temel gereksinimlerinden birisi olan barınma hakkını temsil etmesi sebebiyle çok eski çağlardan beri önemli bir konu olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Günümüzde ise eski çağlara kıyasla konut edinim şekillerinde değişiklikler olmasına rağmen konut ve konutla ilgili sorunlar güncelliğini korumaya devam etmektedir.

Gelir dağılımı kavramı geçmişten günümüze kadar önemi her geçen gün artan bir konu olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Ülkelerin gelir dağılımı konusuna atfettiği önem özellikle iktisadi doktrinlerin gelişmesine paralel olarak artmaya başlamıştır. Gelirin nasıl paylaştırılması gerektiğine yönelik birçok bilimsel çalışma yapılmış ve bunlara ek olarak gelir eşitsizliklerinin ölçüm ve analizlerinde kullanılan birçok yöntem geliştirilmiştir.

Literatürde gelir dağılımı ve konut kavramlarıyla ilgili ayrı ayrı birçok bilimsel çalışma mevcuttur. Ancak iki kavramın birbiriyle ilişkisini ele alan çalışmalar sınırlı sayıdadır. Gelir dağılımı ve kamu konut politikaları ilişkisi bu çalışmanın temel konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada ilk olarak gelir dağılımı ve konut kavramlarının literatürdeki yeri ele alınmaktadır. Sonrasında ise gelir dağılımı ve kamu konut politikaları ilişkisini test edecek ampirik bir çalışma ile elde edilen bulguların analiz ve yorumu yer almaktadır. Sonuç olarak TOKİ konutlarında oturan vatandaşların görüşleri doğrultusunda gelir dağılımı ve konut politikaları konularının birbiriyle bazı değişkenler açısından olumlu bazı değişkenler açısından ise olumsuz ilişkisinin olduğu elde edilen bulgular ve yapılan analizler neticesinde ortaya çıkmaktadır.
Performance of spatial derivatives using interpolation with radial basis functions
Authors: Loeffler Carlos Friedrich , Lara Luciano de Oliveira Castro , Ourique Fernando Ramos
Published: December 2022

Initially applied in the context of the Boundary Element Method as an auxiliary tool, interpolating the domain core and allowing its transformation into boundary integrals, the radial basis functions have expanded their field of application. They are currently widely used as a solution technique for partial differential equations, generating the meshless formulations of the Finite Element Method. These functions also have recently become an important numerical resource as a more straightforward solver for spatial derivatives calculation. Of course, precision is lost compared to the performance as a direct interpolation tool. Still, even so, it can be advantageous because of the complexity of procedures related to the analytical derivation of primary variables and other more classical techniques. This work evaluates a series of characteristics of the derivation procedure, such as the influence of the dimensions of the problem on the results. In this work, the initial results for the research are performed through the cubic radial function, following the guidelines of the previous works. This function has no arbitrary parameter in its structures, which is a great advantage.
The Analytical Tools for Tourism Development through Social Media Data and Spatial Morphological Analysis
Authors: Suvannadabha Pachara , Busayarat Chawee , Supnithi Thepchai
Published: December 2022

In the tourism sector, social media data help elucidate the travel behavior and activities of travelers through images and reviews. However, geospatial studies with spatial analysis tools such as GIS are still required by researchers who hope to gain beneficial insight into tourism development from such social media data. In addition to spatial studies, Space syntax analysis is used to explain the spatial characteristics and accessibility of both pedestrians and vehicles; however, the method doesn't consider how people use the space. Therefore, using social media with space syntax analysis will help enhance the understanding of both tourism and spatial aspects. This research aims to develop analytical tools to support tourism studies with the GIS (graphic information system) process using social media data analysis and spatial morphological results from space syntax analysis. The study found that the accessibility potential of a destination does not enhance the popularity of tourist attractions as much as relevant images or attractions due to many popular tourist attractions being located in areas with low potential accessibility. While the image processing and text processing results can extract hidden traits and identities in each attraction, another result is that the analytical tool developed in the study can help quantify tourism activities and perform preliminary content analysis of the data from text and Image processing through the GIS software. It is also used to overlay tourism activities and spatial morphology results in order to recognize the tourism development potential of the area in terms of destination image tourism activities and accessibilities. The tool produces useful results and assists in decision-making for the development of tourist attractions.
Pengaruh Harga dan Kemudahan Transaksi terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Virtual pada Game Online Mobile Legends di Samarinda
Authors: Ramadhani Sidiq Akbar
Published: December 2022

Mobile Legends merupakan salah satu game online yang memiliki produk virtual diamond, skin hero dan produk virtual lainnya yang merupakan produk real yang dapat dirasakan manfaatnya dan dapat diterima secara logika, sehingga pemain Mobile Legends harus membayar dengan uang atau biasa disebut top up, dengan aktivitas pembelian produk. Virtual Mobile legends memberikan harga yang bervariasi dan kemudahan untuk pembelian yang mudah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Signifikan Harga (X1) dan Kemudahan Bertransaksi (X2) terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Y) produk virtual pada game online Mobile Legends. Subyek penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di Samarinda dengan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria diatas 17 tahun dan pernah membeli produk virtual. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel harga dan kenyamanan bertransaksi terhadap keputusan pembelian. Secara parsial variabel harga dan kemudahan transaksi berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian. Dari hasil penelitian dapat dipastikan harga sangat mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian produk virtual pada game online Mobile Legends di Samarinda, sehingga diharapkan developer dapat mengadakan event diskon dengan waktu dan prosedur transaksi yang cukup mulai dari tampilan dan transaksi. tahap hingga selesai.
Pengaruh Brand Image terhadap Keputusan Nasabah dalam memilih Jasa Keuangan pada PT. Gadai Syariah Cabang Tenggarong
Authors: Fajri Muhammad Nur
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Citra Merek (X1) dan Kualitas Pelayanan (X2) baik secara simultan maupun parsial terhadap Keputusan Nasabah (Y) pada PT. Gadai Syariah Cabang Tenggarong. Untuk mengetahui variabel manakah yang memiliki pengaruh dominan terhadap Keputusan Nasabah dalam memilih jasa gadai pada PT. Gadai Syariah Cabang Tenggarong. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang pernah menggadaikan PT. Gadai Syariah Cabang Tenggarong dengan sampel sebanyak 50 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, dan penyebaran angket. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa variabel Citra Merek (X1) dan Kualitas Layanan (X2) baik secara simultan maupun parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap Keputusan Nasabah (Y) dalam memilih jasa keuangan pada PT. Gadai Syariah Cabang Tenggarong, Citra Merek (X1) merupakan variabel yang paling kuat pengaruhnya terhadap Keputusan Nasabah (Y) dalam memilih jasa keuangan pada PT. Gadai Syariah Cabang Tengggarong. Koefisien determinasi (R Square) memiliki nilai sebesar 51,8%.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Rumah Makan Sambal Gami Awang Long Khas Bontang di Samarinda
Authors: Grandhis Natasha
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan pembelian di Rumah Makan Sambal Gami Awang Long Khas Bontang. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel independen yaitu kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan, sedangkan variabel dependen yaitu keputusan pembelian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang menikmati makanan dan minuman serta telah menggunakan pelayanan jasa di Rumah Makan Sambal Gami Awang Long Khas Bontang. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei pada konsumen serta menggunakan alat analisis penelitian yaitu SPSS. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 96 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Accidental Sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk (X1), kualitas pelayanan (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian (Y). Pengujian hipotesis secara keseluruhan (Uji F) membuktikan hipotesis berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian secara bersama-sama diterima. Hasil pengujian dengan (Uji t) diketahui bahwa variabel kualitas produk merupakan variabel yang paling signifikan dan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian pada Rumah Makan Sambal Gami Awang Long Khas Bontang.
ANALISIS PRODUK CACAT PADA PROSES PRODUKSI KAYU LAPIS PT SLJ GLOBAL TBK DI SAMARINDA
Authors: Wulandari Chofifah
Published: December 2022

Proses produksi kayu lapis di PT SLJ Global Tbk., mencapai 66.000 m3/tahun. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh di lapangan, hasil pengolahan tidak selalu berjalan mulus karena selalu ada produk dengan kualitas rendah atau produk cacat yang dihasilkan. Cacat produk yang sering terjadi mengakibatkan proses produksi yang menyerap biaya bahan baku, biaya overhead, dan biaya tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini memiliki permasalahan yang dapat dijawab dan diselesaikan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, karena proses analisis dan pengolahan datanya menggunakan data berupa angka-angka. Data yang digunakan diperoleh melalui proses wawancara, observasi lapangan dan studi pustaka. Untuk menganalisis dan menentukan batas wajar cacat produksi, diperlukan metode Statistical Quality Control (SQC). SQC yang digunakan adalah Lembar Pemeriksaan (Check Sheet) dan Peta Kendali (p-chart). Berdasarkan pengolahan dan analisis data, kualitas produksi kayu lapis pada September 2021 berada pada batas kendali. Hasil ini diperoleh melalui analisis menggunakan Peta Kendali (p-chart), yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada titik yang melampaui batas UCL dan LCL. Jenis cacat yang terjadi pada produksi plywood yaitu Core Kurang Panjang sebanyak 29.27, Delamination 40.03, Overlapped 36.34, Press Mark 40.21, Gelembung (Bleaster) 30.52. Hasil ini diperoleh melalui analisis menggunakan Check Sheet.
Conservation assessment of some highly exploited endangered-rare medicinal plants in transition zone of Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve
Authors: Sharma Shashi , Sharma Samidha
Published: December 2022

Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve is rich in biodiversity and gene pool. The forests of this area are full of valuable medicinal plants. But majority of medicinal plants of transition zone are facing serious threats due to various activities like overgrazing, and destruction of forests for cultivation. Many of them are disappearing due to indiscriminate exploitation by the local people including tribal due to their immense ethno-botanical and trade values. All this has resulted in over-exploitation and depletion of the natural population of these species, which has pushed them to the brink of threat and extinction. In this paper conservation assessment of some highly exploited endangered medicinal plants, viz., Chlorophytum arundinaceum Baker, Gloriosa superba L., Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) Schuttes and Sterculia urens Roxb. have been given, which needs special attention for conservation.
Reviewer Acknowledgements
Authors: Nelson Joe
Published: December 2022

World Journal of English Language wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated.World Journal of English Language is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please contact us for the application form at: wjel@sciedupress.comReviewers for Volume 12, Number 8Abdulfattah Omar, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Saudi ArabiaAcep Unang Rahayu, Poltekpar NHI Bandung, IndonesiaAli Hussein Hazem, University of Patras, GreeceAmelia Maria Cava, Università di Napoli Suor Orsola Benincasa, ItalyAmer M Th Ahmed, Dhofar University, OmanAna Maria Costa Lopes, Higher School of Education of the Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, PortugalAndrés Canga , University of La Rioja, SpainAnna Maria Kuzio, University of Zielona Gora, PolandAyman Khafaga, Suez Canal University, EgyptBelén Labrador de la Cruz, University of León, SpainDaniel Ginting, Universitas Ma Chung, IndonesiaDon Anton Balida, International College of Engineering and Management, OmanEmine Bala, Independent Researcher, NetherlandsHameed Yahya Ahmed Al-Zubeiry, Al-Baha University, Saudi ArabiaHANY ALI MAHMOUD ABDELFATTAH, Minia University, EgyptHossein Salarian, University of Tehran, IranHouaria Chaal, Hassiba Ben Bouali University of Chlef, AlgeriaKanthimathi Krishnasamy, Shrimathi Devkunvar Nanalal Bhatt Vaishnav College for Women, IndiaKaya özçelik, Atılım University, TurkeyL. Santhosh Kumar, Kristu Jayanti College (Autonomous), IndiaLeila Lomashvili, Shawnee State University, USALi Ping Chang, Department of Applied Foreign Languages, National Taipei College of Business, TaiwanMohamad Fadhili bin Yahaya, Universiti Teknologi Mara Perlis Branch, MalaysiaMorteza Amirsheibani, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, IranMovva Srilakshmi, Prasad V. Potluri Siddhartha Institute of Technology, IndiaMuhammed Ibrahim Hamood, University of Mosul, IraqNing Li, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University (GDPU), ChinaNitin Malhotra, Gobindgarh Public College, IndiaÖzkanal, Ümit, Eskisehir Osmangazi University Foreign Languages Department, TurkeyRashad Al Areqi, Al Baha University, KSASantri Djahimo, Nusa Cendana University, IndonesiaŞenel, Müfit, 19 Mayıs University, TurkeyServais Dieu-Donné Yédia DADJO, University of Abomey-Calavi, BeninSukhdev Singh, National Institute of Technology Patna, IndiaTing Su-Hie, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, MalaysiaValeria Silva de Oliveira, Marinha do Brasil, Brazil
Analisis Rekrutmen Karyawan Impi BurgerBar
Authors: Mawardi Aditya , Prayoga Arya Rizqi , O Donna Arum
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses perekrutan karyawan dalam persero di Impi BurgerBar, mengetahui kriteria apa saja yang di butuhkan dalam merekrutmen karyawan baru di Impi BurgerBar, Pengaruh proses rekrutmen terhadap kinerja karyawan di Impi BurgerBar, dan mengetahui metode apa yang dilakukan Impi BurgerBar dalam merekrutmen karyawan. Dalam desain penelitian kualitatif ini, penulis mengambil desain peneleitian yaitu bedasrkan apa yang telah diamati dan di observasi di Impi BurgerBar, desain penelitian yang digunakaan ada studi penelitian deskriptif mengenai perekrutan karyawan. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Impi BurgerBar dalam melakukan perekrutan tetap memperhatikan kriteria-kriteria karyawan agar tetap menjaga kualitas dari produk yang dihasilkan, hal ini terbukti dari kinerja karyawannya yang cukup baik sehingga bisa menjadi nilai tambah bagi Impi BurgerBar. Selain itu Impi BurgerBar menggunakan metode perekrutan melalui media sosial, sehingga dapat menghemat biaya, waktu serta tenaga.
School Culture Typology and Leadership in Ateneo De Iloilo
Authors: Lagon Herman M
Published: December 2022

This descriptive study aims to determine the school culture typology and school leadership category of a Jesuit school, Ateneo de Iloilo. Using stratified random sampling, 76 teachers were asked to fill out two standardized instruments of the ASCD, namely: (a) School Culture Typology (SCT) worksheet and (b) School Culture Survey (SCS) sheet. Analysis of data was done using central tendencies and standard deviation. The SCT survey showed that the most dominant typology in Ateneo is the “collaborative” type of school culture. However, it also has a secondary blend of “contrived collegiality” and “comfortable collaboration.” “Collaborative” culture is found to be prevailing in the following areas: “decision making,” “openness,” “communication,” “socialization,” and “organizational history.” But results also showed that the school needs to further improve on areas of “trust” among teachers and “parent relations.” Meanwhile, the SCS survey revealed that the teachers “strongly agree” in the high level of “professional development” and “unity of purpose” in school. However, it was also found that teachers still need to develop more their “trust to each other” and to be more “open in discussing disagreements over instructional practices.” The administration must also be more aggressive in structurally giving space, reward, and recognition to curricular innovators. It is hereby recommended that the results of this study must cascade down to the teachers through school summits, institutional meetings, and PLCs for affirmation, dialogue, and reflection. Similar study may also be made with the other stakeholders of the school for triangulation.
First Aid Management and Myths of Epistaxis among General Adult Saudi population of Al Majmaah, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Almutairi Ahmed , Ahmad Mohammad , Alzahrani Ahmed , Almutairi Amirah , Almutair Batool , Alghannam Raghad , Alghuyaythat Waleed
Published: December 2022

To evaluate the knowledge, awareness, and attitude (myths) of the general population about the first aid management of epistaxis.
This cross-sectional study was conducted via an online questionnaire from March to August 2022. We generated google forms for data collection. The link to this google form was randomly shared on WhatsApp and Facebook platforms. A previously used questionnaire was used and tested in the pilot study over a sample of 20 participants. The questionnaire contained socio-demographic information including sex, age, occupation, and residence. Furthermore, the level of awareness was measured on behalf of epistaxis causes and actions which were further subdivided into many categories. Myths were also observed through a questionnaire
For this cross-sectional study 407 participants aged 15 to 55 years were recruited. A total of 325 participants encountered epistaxis once in their lifetime. The 30% participants of in our study reported spontaneous epistaxis while 4.4% and 4.9% encountered it due to nasal trauma and fingernail trauma. In 7.6% of participants, epistaxis occurred due to bleeding disorders while 23% reported hypertension as the major reason. We observed that 94% population was familiar with the proper position that epistaxis patients required to control bleeding. Sitting with the head tilted forward as a coping mechanism was used in 48.9% of participants with 199 individuals practicing this while sitting with the head tilted backward was practiced by 117 (28.7%) participants.
The general population had enough knowledge to manage epistaxis. The awareness levels of the population show a positive reflection of the healthcare system. However, we recommend that further studies should be conducted with a large sample size to evaluate the validity of our research.
Hyperlipidemia in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis/conservative management
Authors: Meena Bhagwan , Kumar Mahesh , Kale Shubhangi
Published: December 2022

Background: The prevalence of chronic renal failure has increased, as has the need for renal replacement therapy, as both diabetes and hypertension have become more prevalent. Patients’ mortality rates from cardiac causes have increased despite effective monitoring and care. Dyslipidemia significantly contributes to the risk of arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease, the main cause of death in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD).

Aims and Objectives: The objectives of this study were to measurement of hyperlipidemia in patients with CKD on hemodialysis/conservative management.

Materials and Methods: The investigation was conducted on 250 patients with CKD at all stages who were receiving hemodialysis and conservative of both sexes aged 20 years or more and sex-matched healthy control subjects. Lipid profiles of each subject were measured in specimens.

Results: In our study, dyslipidemia was identified as having high levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein and low levels of high-density lipoprotein.

Conclusion: The significance of dyslipidemia as a standalone risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD) in CKD patients was examined in this study. Hence, based on the evidence presented above, we conclude that close monitoring of the ideal cholesterol levels in CKD patients is necessary to reduce the risk of CAD-related death. In CKD patients, monitoring and treating dyslipidemia can reduce mortality.
Exploring the Impacts of Different Music Genres on Oxidative Stress in Rat Brain and Serum
Authors: Düzgün Ülkühan , Ersoy Alevtina
Published: December 2022

Music reduces emotional stress, relieves anxiety, and is utilized while treating various diseases. The present study explored the impacts of various music genres at different decibels on the oxidation state in the brain tissue and serum. We carried out the study on 42 male Wistar Albino rats. The rats were randomized (six rats in each cage) as a control group and groups exposed to noise, rock music, and slow music at different decibels for 21 days and 4 hours a day. At the end of the experiment, we studied oxidant [malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide, protein carbonyl (PC)] and antioxidant [superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px)] parameters in the cerebral cortex, cerebellum, and serum. In the cortex, while MDA levels were low in the 100 dB(A) slow music group, the 50 dB(A) noise and rock music groups had elevated SOD, GSH-Px, and MDA levels when compared to the control group and higher MDA and GSH-Px levels when compared to the 50 dB(A) slow music group. In the cerebellum, although SOD levels did not significantly change, we found MDA and GSH-Px to increase in the 50 dB(A) and 100 dB(A) rock music groups and the 50 dB(A) noise group. Finally, we determined MDA and PC levels to be low and SOD levels to be high in the 50 dB(A) slow music group. Overall, that high dB rock music created oxidative stress in cerebellar tissue, that low dB rock music and noise created oxidative stress in the cortex and cerebellum, and that high and low dB slow music may have positive impacts on oxidative stress.
The Trend in the Number of Care Allowance Beneficiaries in the Czech Republic in 2007–2021
Authors: Průša Ladislav
Published: December 2022

A new law on social services was adopted 15 years ago that significantly changed the system used to finance these services. A care allowance was designed that is paid to persons who, due to a long-term adverse health condition, need the help of another person in taking care of themselves and ensuring their own self-sufficiency. The aim of this contribution is to characterise the trend in the number of recipients of this social benefit in the years 2007–2021, and to compare this trend with projection data on care allowance recipients and outline the possibilities of further development in this area.
1519 VE 1566 TARİHLİ TAHRİR DEFTERLERİNE GÖRE GELİBOLU LİVASINA TABİ KEŞAN NAHİYESİNİN SOSYAL İKTİSADİ VE MALİ DÜZENİNE İLİŞKİN TESPİTLER
Authors: DAYAR Hatice , AYKAÇİN Ömer
Published: December 2022

Erken Modern Çağ ekonomileri tarıma dayalı iktisâdi teşebbüslerden müteşekkildir. Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nda vaki olan iktisâdi sistem, esas itibariyle hüküm sürdüğü çağın karakteristik iktisâdi zihniyetini bünyesinde barındırır. Orta Çağ ve Erken Modern Çağ’da devletler, iktisâdi teşebbüslerden en önemli iktisâdi girdi kaynağı olan tarımın sürdürebilirliğini sağlamak için kanuni sistemler ihdâs etmiştir. Osmanlı İmparatorluğu’nun hukuk sisteminde genellikle tahrir defterlerinin ilk sayfalarında zikredilen ve kanunname adı ile neşredilen bu metinler, iktisâdi, mali ve sosyal sınırlamaları zikreden en önemli metinlerdir. Bu manada çalışmamızda, araştırma sahamız olan Gelibolu livasına tâbi Keşan nahiyesi kanuni sınırlamalar esas alınarak, 1519 yılı ile 1566 yılları arasında iktisâdi, mali ve sosyal düzende var olan değişim irdelenmektedir.
ENDÜSTRİ 4.0’IN MUHASEBE SÜRECİNE ETKİSİ
Authors: ARABACI Havva
Published: December 2022

Muhasebe, bir ekonomik birimin mali olaylarına ilişkin belgelerin toplanması, kaydedilmesi, sınıflanması, özetlenmesi, analiz edilmesi ve yorumlandıktan sonra raporlar halinde bilgi kullanıcılarına sunulması faaliyetleridir. Muhasebe kaydetme, sınıflandırma ve raporlama fonksiyonlarını belirli bir süreç içinde gerçekleştirir. Bu süreç, muhasebe süreci olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Muhasebe, bilgisayarın geliştirilmesi ve teknolojik değişim olan dijitalleşme süreci olmak üzere iki büyük değişim yaşamıştır. Günümüzde hemen hemen tüm işletmelerde muhasebe işlemleri bilgisayarlar yardımıyla yapılmaktadır. Bilgisayarın muhasebede kullanılmaya başlanması ile bilgisayarlı muhasebe sistemine geçilmiş ve muhasebe ile ilgili paket yazılımları geliştirilmiştir. Bilgisayarlı muhasebe sisteminde, muhasebe işlemleri ile ilgili bilgiler toplanmakta, kaydedilmekte, sınıflandırılmakta ve finansal raporlar düzenlenmektedir. Fatura oluşturma, fatura kaydetme, vergi hesaplama ve beyanname gönderme gibi çeşitli muhasebe işlemleri dijital araç ve yöntemlerle yapılmaktadır. Bilgi teknolojilerinde yaşanan gelişmelerle birlikte muhasebe gelişme göstermiş, muhasebe sürecinde dijital teknolojiler, akıllı muhasebe sistemleri, robotik muhasebe gibi sistemler geliştirilmiştir. Günümüzde işletmeler küreselleşme ve gelişen teknolojinin etkisi ile Endüstri 4.0’ın etkisine girmişlerdir. Bu çalışma, Endüstri 4.0 uygulamalarının muhasebe sürecine etkisini incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır.
New trends in the nanophysics of ferroics, relaxors and multiferroics
Authors: Glinchuk M. D. , Yurchenko L. P. , Eliseev E. A.
Published: December 2022

The review covers the theoretical and experimental results obtained in the recent years by the scientists with the help of comprehensive investigation of nanoferroics and multiferroics. The main attention will be paid to spontaneous flexoeffects and reentrant phase in nanoferroics as well as to a recently discovered giant magnetoelectric effect in multiferroics.
MARKETING STRATEGY FOR EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT IN COMMUNITIES OF UKRAINE
Authors: VILKHOVA Tetiana
Published: December 2022

Summary. Today, Ukraine is in a period of transition from centralized government influence to local autonomous decision-making. Reforming the administrative-territorial structure, which is aimed at ensuring the socioeconomic development of communities, together with reforming education, should ensure the sustainability of educational development in communities. Ukrainian society’s expectations from modern education are aimed at its competitiveness in European and global educational spaces, forming a generation of young people who will have the necessary knowledge, skills and competencies to integrate into society at different ages, be protected and mobile in the labor market. spiritual and ideological choice and will be able to learn throughout life. Knowledge and skills for people, in market relations, acquire a specific, pragmatic content, become the main source of wealth and survival. Today there is no need to prove that the future is largely determined by the education system. Education, competence and professionalism are key factors in social development. This is
a world-renowned fact. At present, it is possible to state with full confidence the establishment of market relations in the field of educational services. The centralized distribution of graduates is a thing of the past. In such circumstances, the need to find ways to increase the competitiveness of educational institutions is beyond
doubt. Based on this, we can talk about the need to implement a marketing approach to the formation of the market of educational services and create a marketing strategy for the development of educational institutions, which will help ensure its competitiveness and a positive image. The purpose of this article is to develop a marketing strategy for the development of education in the united territorial communities (hereinafter OTG).
The article identifies the main problems of the current state of the educational process in communities. Scientific works of foreign and domestic scientists on certain issues are studied. The significance of the marketing strategy of an educational institution in the conditions of reforming the administrative-territorial structure is analyzed.
The role of OTG leaders is determined, who should plan the school network wisely, create a modern educational space, taking into account inclusion, take care of the development of out-of-school institutions, etc. The main functions of the organization of an educational institution on the basis of educational marketing are considered.
The marketing approach in the management of modern educational organizations is analyzed. It is proposed to conduct marketing research in the form of surveys of teachers and parents; develop a SWOT-analysis of the educational institution; develop a school development program.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE SYSTEM OF EXTRACURRICULAR EDUCATION BY MEANS OF PARTNERSHIP WITHOUT BARRIERS
Authors: SHABAIEVA Liudmyla
Published: December 2022

Summary. The article considers the current content of the state order for the improvement of the out-of-school education system by means of partnership without barriers. Modern extracurricular education is characterized by dynamism, uncertainty and innovation, as well as the entire information society, the needs of which it must
meet. Analysis of the formation and development of extracurricular education in Ukraine shows the presence of progressive achievements and a positive impact on the creative development of the individual. During its historical development, out-of-school education and upbringing have gained some experience, prestige and formed as an integral part of the holistic education system of Ukraine. The legal framework and scientific literature on the definition of «barrier-free», «extracurricular education», «partnership» were analyzed. The features that characterize the priorities and components of educational activities that best ensure the formation of an open space of communication and interaction of all social and educational actors without systemic
restrictions and barriers are identified. The purpose of the article is to develop the implementation of modern tools of public administration in the field of extracurricular education. The analysis of the practice of functioning of the network of out-of-school institutions in the conditions of democratization of social processes allowed
to single out a number of actual problems which should define the state strategy of regulation of development of out-of-school education directed on its improvement. In particular, the Strategy for the Development of Extracurricular Education was analyzed. It is determined that one of the prospects for the development of public administration of extracurricular educational activities is to strengthen the regulatory function
of central education authorities, which is manifested in resource, financial, economic and organizational and informational support of extracurricular education. The essence, purpose, content and forms of information and communicative support of the system of extracurricular educational activities are revealed. The following research methods are used in the article: method of theoretical and practical orientation; analysis and synthesis – in order to study the state of the studied issues.
TOOLS FOR PROMOTING UKRAINIAN NATIONAL INTERESTS IN MODERN GEOPOLITICAL AND GLOBALIZING CONDITIONS
Authors: SHEVCHENKO Nataliia
Published: December 2022

Summary. In the current geopolitical and globalization conditions, there is a need to create an effective mechanism for promoting the interests of the state, informing the world community about the image events taking place in our country. Today, the global information space contains almost no positive information about Ukraine. As a result,
foreigners have an idea of Ukraine with distorted or incomplete content. This creates a negative image of the state, which is reflected in the political, economic, tourist, investment situation, which is reflected in world rankings. Promoting the interests of the state in the world is extremely important. The main problem is the imperfection
of state policy aimed at promoting Ukraine’s interests in the world. The aim of the article is to develop priority ways to promote Ukraine’s national interests in the global space. The following research methods are used in the article: method of theoretical generalization and concretization; analysis and synthesis – in order to study the state
of the studied issues. The article examines modern tools and methods of promoting national interests. Possibilities of diplomacy and propaganda as the main tools for promoting national interests and forming a positive brand and image of the country are identified. The importance of public diplomacy and the formation of its strategy and tactics was specified. The main characteristics of propaganda as a tool for protection and promotion of national interests are highlighted. Coercive methods of promoting national interests in the context of the current political situation have been studied. Research has shown that global coexistence, peaceful conflict resolution and purposeful mutual cooperation for development are in the common interests of all countries. Thus, together with the promotion of their national interests, countries must strive to protect and promote common interests in the interests of the entire
international community. In view of this, it is necessary for each nation to build its foreign policy and its relations with other nations on the basis of its national interests, which are interpreted and determined in accordance with the common interests of mankind (civilization).
TOOLS FOR PROMOTING UKRAINIAN NATIONAL INTERESTS IN MODERN GEOPOLITICAL AND GLOBALIZING CONDITIONS
Authors: SHEVCHENKO Nataliia
Published: December 2022

Summary. In the current geopolitical and globalization conditions, there is a need to create an effective mechanism for promoting the interests of the state, informing the world community about the image events taking place in our country. Today, the global information space contains almost no positive information about Ukraine. As a result, foreigners have an idea of Ukraine with distorted or incomplete content. This creates a negative image of the state, which is reflected in the political, economic, tourist, investment situation, which is reflected in world rankings. Promoting the interests of the state in the world is extremely important. The main problem is the imperfection of state policy aimed at promoting Ukraine’s interests in the world. The aim of the article is to develop priority ways to promote Ukraine’s national interests in the global space. The following research methods are used in the article: method of theoretical generalization and concretization; analysis and synthesis – in order to study the state of the studied issues. The article examines modern tools and methods of promoting national interests. Possibilities of diplomacy and propaganda as the main tools for promoting national interests and forming a positive brand and image of the country are identified. The importance of public diplomacy and the formation of its strategy and tactics
was specified. The main characteristics of propaganda as a tool for protection and promotion of national interests are highlighted. Coercive methods of promoting national interests in the context of the current political situation have been studied. Research has shown that global coexistence, peaceful conflict resolution and purposeful mutual
cooperation for development are in the common interests of all countries. Thus, together with the promotion of their national interests, countries must strive to protect and promote common interests in the interests of the entire international community. In view of this, it is necessary for each nation to build its foreign policy and its relations with other nations on the basis of its national interests, which are interpreted and determined in accordance with the common interests of mankind (civilization).
FEATURES OF ECONOMIC SUPPORT OF ALTERNATIVE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE
Authors: KHITKO Maiya
Published: December 2022

Summary. Today, the search for new energy sources is more than acute. Reducing Ukraine’s energy dependence on traditional fuel resources is possible only through the development and use of its own alternative energy, which uses local resources as fuel (bioenergy), or does not need a fuel component (solar, wind and small hydropower).
The European Union is one of the leaders in the implementation of alternative energy and renewable energy sources and has initiated the creation of many organizations that finance projects related to the use of alternative energy. European energy legislation declares a 20% level of renewable energy in the overall energy balance of the European Union until 2022. By signing the Paris Agreement, Ukraine has made certain
commitments, namely: according to the Energy Strategy of Ukraine until 2035, «Security, Energy Efficiency, Competitiveness» is considered to be the goal of achieving 25% of renewable energy sources in gross final energy consumption.
This goal can be achieved only in the case of international cooperation with the EU in the field of alternative energy. The purpose of the study is to study and specify the features of economic support for the development of alternative energy in Ukraine. The article uses structural, logical and comparative analysis as research methods.
The article examines important theoretical and practical aspects of the development of alternative energy in Ukraine. In particular, the main elements of economic support for the development of alternative energy are identified, the financial resources that are necessary for the implementation of innovation policy of the state are characterized. As a result of the study, it is proposed to adhere to the principles on which the national policy should be based on stimulating the development of alternative energy: elimination of non-economic barriers, such as administrative barriers, lack of access to energy systems, imperfect structure of the electricity market, lack of awareness and training, as well as solving problems with the introduction of renewable energy technologies in society; the need to create an easily predictable and transparent support system to attract investment; implementation of transitional incentives, which are planned to reduce the level of support over time, which will stimulate innovation in technology, control them and help to achieve market competitiveness as soon as possible; development and implementation of appropriate incentive programs that guarantee a certain level of support for different technologies, depending on the degree of their development, which helps to realize significant potential over time; assessment of the impact of large-scale implementation of renewable energy technologies on the
energy system as a whole, especially in liberal electricity markets, which would take into account the overall economic efficiency and reliability of the system.
Lexical Hypotheses: (Al-Ain) by Al-Khalil as a Model
Authors: alharthi Naif
Published: December 2022

The research at hand discusses a model of the lexicographers’ hypotheses in which its owners intended to assume words that they didn't proven to be heard, so they remained attached to (if). In this regard, the study intends to treat some of the said words by either breaking down, analysis and composition. Since Al-Ain lexicon is the first nucleus and the good seed from which vo-cabulary lexicons were arose. Lexicons are by nature a field for phonemic, morphological, and syntactic theorizing. I dealt with some of the hypotheses to clarify their nature, and the extent to which they relate to the rules guiding Arabic sciences, Al-Ain lexicon was chosen as it is the pioneer in its chapter and the schools agree with its author's leadership and proficiency. The re-search problem appears through listing words and formulas in the book Al-Ain, that weren't proven to be heard among Arabs. So its author intended to attach them to (if) to be (correct, permissible, or analogy), so it remained vacillating between condition and answer, and between neglect and use, This study included: Introduction: In which I demonstrated the importance of this research, reasons for choosing it, and the objectives the researcher aspires in light of the research questions and hypotheses, Two topics: In which I has discussed the hypotheses in the two chapters of nouns and verbs, Conclusion: it includes the most im-portant findings the researcher reached, This study proved the leadership of Al-Khalil by permitting the derivation from the notable names, his hypotheses were in consistent with the considered rules and guidelines, so it followed the Arabs' measure-ment in its speech, and other find-ings documented in this research.
Cultural interaction in the poetry of Souad Al-Sabah
Authors: Amin Abdel
Published: December 2022

The poet’s culture is one of his most important poetic tributaries. The poet Souad Al-Sabah traveled a lot, toured the countries of the East and the Maghreb, and during her travels she saw many aspects of those lands that she visited and lived in, and got to know multiple cultures that sometimes agree with her Arab culture, and differ. In her poems, the poet was greatly influenced by those cultures, as was evident in her adoption of some ideas, taking a certain position from others, and rebelling against the culture of her Arab society and eastern traditions, and muttering at other times to the stagnation and lack of civility in our Arab culture.
The textual cohesion means in Al -Adiyat Surah: Descriptive study
Authors: Abudayya Imad , Alaidy Hussain
Published: December 2022

This study aims to stand on some of the most important means of textual cohesion in Al Adiyat Surah represented in audio syllables, Qurān separations, morphological structures, grammatical forms and repetition, release, presenting and delay, and referencing to identify what those means introduce from coherence and relations that help understand its aims, values, and instructions for humanity. Both researchers have divided the study into an introduction, a pref-ace,a study,and a conclusion following the descriptive way of analysing and counting to learn the aims of the linguis-tical text .
Caracterización de respuesta frente al Covid-19 en IPRESS del primer nivel de atención en Huancavelica
Authors: Aparicio Carla , Pacovilca Olga , Carhuachuco Elsy , Tapia Marisol
Published: December 2022

La presencia de la pandemia por la Covid-19 despertó el interés del sistema de salud el cual se encuentra ante la dificultad de brindar acceso, cobertura y respuesta oportuna a las necesidades de la población en el primer nivel de atención-PNA, este último, por muchos años estuvo enfocada y diseñada para la resolución de problemas de salud materno infantiles, no alcanzando así el gran despliegue en tiempos de pandemia.

Objetivo. Determinar la capacidad de respuesta sanitaria frente a la pandemia por SarsCov2 (Covid-19) en las Instituciones Prestadoras de Servicios de Salud (IPRESS) de primer nivel de atención como medida de salud pública.

Materiales y Métodos. Se realizó un estudio de enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo transversal, el nivel de investigación alcanzado es descriptivo, el método utilizado es inductivo y el diseño que orientó el proceso estadístico es no experimental, transversal. La muestra estuvo conformada por 79 trabajadores de salud de las Instituciones Prestadoras de Servicios de Salud-IPRESS de primer nivel de atención, la técnica empleada fue la encuesta y el instrumento el cuestionario.

Resultados. Los resultados hallados sobre la caracterización de capacidad de respuesta de las IPRESS de primer nivel se observaron que el 62,5% del personal de salud del C.S. San Cristóbal perciben que la capacidad de respuesta frente a la pandemia por el Sars-CoV-2 (Covid-19) es regular, mientras que el 57,1% del personal de salud del C.S Ascensión es regular y 55,6% del personal de salud del C.S Santa Ana, es regular; 51,9% indica capacidad de respuesta de liderazgo regular, 69,6% indica capacidad de respuesta en coordinación es mejor, 78,5% del personal de salud indica capacidad de respuesta en accesibilidad es mejor, 64.6% indica capacidad de respuesta en disponibilidad en logística y operaciones es regular, 89,9% indica capacidad de respuesta en administración y finanzas es mejor, 70,9% indica capacidad de respuesta en proceso de identificación rápido de casos es mejor, 64,6% indica capacidad de respuesta en diagnóstico es mejor, 63,3% indica capacidad de respuesta en aislamiento es mejor, 54,4% indica capacidad de respuesta en manejo de casos es mejor, 58,2% indica capacidad de respuesta en prevención y control de infecciones es regular.

Conclusiones. La capacidad de respuesta fue regular en términos generales, lo que indica que las instituciones prestadoras de salud del primer nivel de atención aun no garantizan una buena capacidad de gestión integral de la respuesta ante situaciones de pandemia debido a que no hay mejora en mecanismos de salud y personal operativo de respuesta capacitado.
Capacidad de autocuidado y riesgos ocupacionales en enfermeras en el primer nivel de atención
Authors: Castro Araceli , Pacovilca Olga , Carhuachuco Elsy , Tapia Marisol , Jurado Raúl
Published: December 2022

Objetivo. Determinar la relación que existe entre la capacidad de autocuidado y riesgo ocupacional en el profesional de enfermería en el primer nivel de atención

Método. El estudio es de tipo descriptivo, de diseño no experimental, transversal, descriptivo. Los participantes del estudio fueron profesionales de enfermería (n = 23) según los criterios de selección. Los datos fueron recolectados a través de la encuesta ad hoc.

Resultados. Un 91,3%; 60,9%; 56,5%; 43,5% y 65,2% de los profesionales de enfermería que labora en el primer nivel de atención, refieren que están expuestos a riesgo biológico, químico, físico, psicosocial y ergonómico de nivel medio respectivamente, y en menor número a un alto y bajo riesgo ocupacional; así mismo refieren tener una capacidad de autocuidado y exposición a riesgos ocupacionales de nivel medio y, 4,3%; baja capacidad autocuidado y una exposición a riegos ocupacionales de nivel medio.

Conclusión. El personal de enfermería está expuesto a riesgos biológicos, físicos, químicos y ergonómicos en la prestación de servicios de salud de atención primaria y una capacidad de autocuidado de nivel medio