bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CATALYZING ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION: HARNESSING MICROBIAL POWER FOR PETROLEUM AND HYDROCARBON DEGRADATION
Authors: Sen Shubham , Chatterjee Saptak , Paul Tamajit , Begum Jeenatara , Chakraborty Tamalika
Published: July 2024

The harmful nature of. hydrocarbons, which include carcinogenic. and neurotoxic properties, makes. them an increasing
environmental. issue, and the contamination. problem is getting worse. Extraction of petroleum using. traditional
physical and chemical. methods is expensive and. wasteful . Bioremediation is explored in. this paper as a. practical and economical way. to x
sites that. have been polluted with. hydrocarbons. We also see how. critical it is to. address hydrocarbon contamination quickly. Pseudomonas and
Bacillus species. were commonly identied in. a comprehensive review of hydrocarbon. -degrading bacterial research, demonstrating the efcacy
of. bacterial consortia in this. process. The paper concludes by. highlighting the signicance of. bacterial communities for effective. removal and
going over. the many bacterial species. that break down aliphatic. and aromatic hydrocarbons. This review demonstrates how. hydrocarbon
bioremediation methods that. have the potential to. be powerful tools in the ght against environmental. Pollution.
REMOVAL OF CRYSTAL VIOLET FROM WATER BY IRON OXIDE NANOPARTICLES LOADED GREEN ALGA
Authors: Upasna Upasna , Kamal Yadav Abhinav , Bose Rahul , Roychoudhury Piya
Published: July 2024

In this present communication, green lamentous alga, Oedogonium capillare has been collected from Badshahithaul,
Uttarakhand, India. The green alga has been exploited to fabricate spindle shaped iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs)
against 10 mM ferric chloride solution. The biofabricated IONPs have been characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscopy
(SEM) and EDAX). The changes of pigment content in Energy-dispersive X-ray analysis ( O. capillare specially Chlorophyll a, Chlorophyll b and
carotenoids during production of IONPs have been analyzed and it was observed the amount of all studied pigments decreased after 72h of
reaction. The crystal violet (CV) removal capacity of metal free and IONPs loaded O. capillare has been checked by spectroscopic method.
Control and IONPs loaded laments of O. capillare showed 65% and 83% of CV removal within 20 min of exposure in aqueous CV solution
respectively.
COMPARISON OF POSTOPERATIVE ANALGESIC EFFECT OF ULTRASOUND GUIDED PECTORAL VS ERECTOR SPINAE BLOCK IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING MODIFIED RADICAL MASTECTOMY
Authors: C.M Ragashree , Fatima D Preethi , Devanand J.
Published: July 2024

Background: Modied radical mastectomy (MRM) for breast cancer treatment causes signicant post-operative patient discomfort. Regional
anesthetic techniques are the key to effective analgesia in postoperative period. The development of ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia
including erector spinae plane (ESP) block and pectoralis (PECS) block are some novel techniques. Aim: This study aimed to compare the
analgesic efcacy of USG guided erector spinae plane (ESP) block and pectoral nerve (PECS) block. Materials and Method: This study was a
randomized controlled trial comprising 60 patients over the age of 18, scheduled for elective breast cancer surgery and were classied as American
Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I–III. Group Areceived USG-guided Erector Spinae plane block and Group B received USG-guided Pectoral
Nerve block containing 30 mLof 0.25% bupivacaine each. Visual analogue scale (VAS) readings, nausea, vomiting and analgesic requirements by
each patient throughout the postoperative phase were documented. Results were analysed using SPSS 20.0 version and data in groups were
compared with chi-square and sher's exact tests. Results: Opioid requirements during intra and post-operative period were statistically reduced
in PECS group compared to ESP group. The PECS group had a statistically signicant decrease in the number of patients requiring rescue opioid
during the post-operative period (p <0.001) and also a longer time to rst analgesic requirement (p<0.001). These groups showed no variations in
complications or postoperative nausea and vomiting. PECS block group had a statistically signicant reduced on-movement VAS score during the
rst 4-hour post-operative period compared to ESP block group (p values 0.006, 0.031, 0.019, and 0.004, respectively). Conclusion: The study
found that, as compared to ESP block, ultrasound guided PECS block produced more successful postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing
breast cancer surgery along with measurable benet with regard to opioid requirement.
RHINOPHYMA — FROM THE GENETICS OF THE DISEASE TO A NEW THERAPEUTIC PROTOCOL
Authors: Chiru Roxana , Margaj Vishrabdha , Maheshwari Kavish , Gladko V.V. , Masyukova S.A. , Ilyina I.V. , Burova E.P.
Published: July 2024

Background. Rhinophyma is a chronic and progressive condition, considered a form of severe rosacea, which classically affects the tip of the nose. Some people have rhinophyma without having rosacea. The disease also carries a risk of 3-10% of malignant transformation. Different therapeutic methods have been described over time, with different grades of efficiency, and each of them with its associated risks. At present, the gold standard treatment for the "established" rhinophyma is the ablative laser Aim. To propose a new therapeutic protocol, combining ablative and non-ablative lasers, with an early approach, that results in a better cosmetic outcome and a longer free disease interval. Materials and Methods. The four stages of the new proposed protocol involve early treatment of rosacea with vascular lasers (PDL, NdYAG), then the use of an ablative laser (CO2) and further revision of the post-ablative result (CO2, ErYAG, PDL/NdYAG). Results. The results of the treatment are presented with "before" and "after" photos of the patients. Conclusions. The proposed approach, combining ablative and non-ablative lasers, leads to a better cosmetic result and a longer remission.
LINEAR CLOSURE: A STRAIGHTFORWARD APPROACH TO LARGE DEFECTS ON THE NASOLABIAL CHEEK FOLLOWING MOHS MICROGRAPHIC SURGERY FOR MORPHEAFORM BASAL CELL CARCINOMA
Authors: Justin W. Marson Justin W. Marson , Chen Rebecca M. , Schwartz Michelle , Gladko V.V. , Ilyina I.V. , Siegel Daniel M
Published: July 2024

Mohs micrographic surgery (MMS) utilizes intra-operative histological assessment to maximize clearance of cutaneous malignancy while minimizing surgical defect size. [1–4] On cosmetically sensitive areas, most notably the face, transposition, advancement, and interpolation flaps and occasionally skin grafts are often utilized as repair techniques, despite potential for post-operative complications including bleeding, infection, impaired wound healing, and graft/flap loss.[1–5] Here we present a case of a large (6.5 cm by 3.5 cm) surgical defect on the cheek following MMS for the management of a morpheaform basal cell carcinoma and briefly review considerations regarding closure repairs, emphasizing linear closure as a reliable and successful option.
TRIPTERIGIUM WILFORDII EXTRACT AS A REGULATOR OF SPONTANEOUS AND IN VITRO STIMULATED CYTOKINE PRODUCTION IN ATOPIC DERMATITIS
Authors: Volchek I.A. , Teryaev A.S. , Gladko O.V. , Rebrova O.M. , Michurina A.P. , Makarova A.G.
Published: July 2024

Background. The analysis of traditional, primarily Chinese, medicine is the subject of close attention of modern medicinal substances developers. One of the important, frequently used plant substrates is Tripterygium Wilfordii, which is used as an antiinflammatory agent, including for the treatment of skin diseases. However, the mechanisms of action of this agent, particularly in such a widespread disease as atopic dermatitis, still need to be investigated. Aim. To study of the effect of Tripterygium Wilfordii extract on in vitro cytokine production in normal and atopic dermatitis patients. Materials and Methods. In a culture of the effect of Tripterygium Wilfordii extract on spontaneous and phytohemagglutinininduced synthesis of IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-17, TNFα, IFNγ was evaluated in mononuclear cells culture obtained from healthy donors and patients with atopic dermatitis using enzyme immunoassay test systems Cloud-Clone Corp. (CCC, Wuhan) Results. It was found that the level of spontaneous cytokine synthesis in patients with atopic dermatitis was significantly increased, while the response to the mitogenic stimulus was sharply reduced, absent or inverted. Tripterygium Wilfordii extract in all samples, except for intact cells of healthy donors, showed a pronounced inhibitory effect. Conclusions. Under in vitro conditions, cultured mononuclear cells of patients with atopic dermatitis produce a greater amount of IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-17, TNFα, IFNγ, which indicates the activation of the cytokine function. Tripterygium Wilfordii extract has a pronounced inhibitory effect, especially on activated cells. The use of Tripterygium Wilfordii extracts seems reasonable for promising pharmaceutical substances.
PARTICIPAÇÃO DAS ICTS PÚBLICAS NO CAPITAL SOCIAL DE EMPRESAS
Authors: Carmo Otavio Augustus , Uetanabaro Ana Paula
Published: July 2024

O novo Marco Legal de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação, Lei 13.243/2016, implementou diversas alterações legislativas aptas a propiciar melhorias no quadro institucional que determina as condições nas quais as ICTs públicas podem melhor inserir-se no Sistema Nacional de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação. Dentre as mudanças destaca-se a possibilidade de as ICTs públicas participarem do capital social de empresas. O trabalho busca avaliar o atual estágio de adequação das normas internas da ICTs públicas ao novo marco legal, condição necessária à implantação do instrumento de natureza contratual na política de inovação das universidades públicas. Com esse escopo, procedeu-se levantamento para identificar quais ICTs possuem norma regulamentando a participação minoritária em empresa. A pesquisa conclui que, passados 7 anos da Lei nº 13.243/2016 e 05 anos do seu decreto regulamentador, nº 9.283/2018, a quase totalidade das ICTs públicas ainda não dispõem de um conjunto normativo que permita, com segurança jurídica, a participação em sociedade empresária.
O SENTIDO E O ALCANCE DA PROTEÇÃO DE DADOS NO SISTEMA NOTARIAL E REGISTRAL FRENTE AO PRINCÍPIO DA PUBLICIDADE:
Authors: Divino Sthéfano Bruno Santos
Published: July 2024

Em 24 de agosto de 2022, o CNJ editou o Provimento n. 134 para estabelecer medidas a serem adotadas pelas serventias extrajudiciais nacionais para o processo de adequação à Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais. De um lado, tem-se a segurança informacional como princípio da LGPD. De outro, tem-se a Publicidade como um dos preceitos orientadores da prática dos atos registrais e notariais. Assim, tem-se o problema de pesquisa: qual o sentido e o alcance da Proteção de Dados no Sistema Notarial e Registral frente ao Princípio da Publicidade? Objetiva-se identificar a função e os limites das bases legais da proteção de dados do Sistema Notarial e Registral a partir da definição de suas atividades típicas e das informações indispensáveis para sua realização. Posteriormente, distingue-se os objetos de tutela da LGPD a partir da distinção entre serviços notariais e serviços registrais. Conclui-se a emissão de certidões de que trata o artigo 6°, II da Lei 8.935/94 deve estar restrita à base legal de tratamento de dados do art. 7° da LGPD a partir da definição de suas atividades típicas e atípicas extraídas de uma leitura sistemática do Provimento CNJ N. 134/2022 e da Lei dos Cartórios. Utiliza-se o método de pesquisa integrada associado à técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica.
REGULAMENTAÇÃO E DESAFIOS DAS CRIPTOMOEDAS NO BRASIL
Authors: Fernandes Alessandro , Zani João
Published: July 2024

Este estudo examina o cenário das criptomoedas no Brasil, com foco na regulamentação e nos desafios relacionados à lavagem de dinheiro. A ascensão das criptomoedas tem transformado o setor financeiro global, redefinindo transações monetárias e levando o Brasil a adotar medidas regulatórias cruciais para lidar com esses ativos digitais. O estudo destaca a importância crítica da regulamentação brasileira sobre criptomoedas, explorando como ela afeta não apenas o ambiente financeiro, mas também a abordagem do mercado para questões como a lavagem de dinheiro. Em um contexto em que o Brasil desempenha um papel cada vez mais proeminente na economia global, compreender o arcabouço regulatório atual é fundamental para analisar o impacto das criptomoedas no país. As entrevistas realizadas com representantes do setor financeiro indicam que as criptomoedas têm desafiado o sistema financeiro brasileiro devido à falta de rastreabilidade e identificação de usuários. Essas moedas digitais representam uma fragilidade no sistema financeiro, que busca cada vez mais investir em análises de dados para identificar transações suspeitas.
FILIAÇÃO E PARENTALIDADE NA PERSPECTIVA DAS INSEMINAÇÕES CASEIRAS
Authors: Albuquerque Teila Rocha Lins D' , Da Cunha Leandro Reinaldo
Published: July 2024

O intuito do presente artigo é analisar os vínculos jurídicos oriundos da prática de inseminação caseira (autoinseminação). A metodologia aplicada foi revisão bibliográfica associada à análise documental. Como objetivos específicos, pretende-se demonstrar a ausência de vínculo parental entre o doador e a criança gerada pela técnica de inseminação caseira, bem como ratificar a existência de filiação e parentalidade tão somente entre aqueles que buscam a técnica como forma de assegurar o seu desejo de terem filhos. Movidas em regra por razões econômicas, essas pessoas não recorrem às clínicas de reprodução assistida e se tornam suscetíveis a violações de direitos diversos, em especial, devido à falta de regulamentação da prática no Brasil. Desse modo, conclui-se que nesses casos não há efeitos jurídicos parentais entre o doador e a criança, bem como que se faz necessário regulamentar a prática para a adequada proteção e segurança jurídica dos sujeitos envolvidos.
مالية البنك المركزي والأحتياطيات الدولية
Authors: علي احمد ابريهي
Published: July 2024

المستخلص      مالية البنك المركزي العراقي بالعلاقة مع عملياته النقدية وادارة احتياطاته بالعملة الأجنبية هي  المهمات الأساسية لهذا البحث. المؤشرات الرئيسية للميزانية العمومية والمجاميع النقدية قد تم عرضها لأضاءة عملية تراكم العملة الأجنبية في سياق الهيمنة النفطية – المالية الحكومية. وعلى الرغم من ان الوضع المالي للبنك المركزي قد تكون صلته ضعيفة بكفاءة ادائه لعملياته وتحقيق اهداف السياسة النقدية ،مع ذلك فان خسائر تغيرات اسعار صرف العملات الأجنبية وسعر الذهب قد بحثت على نحو شامل.     فائض السيولة وخصائص البنك المركزي المدين ، خاصة صافي الأئتمان المحلي السالب، قد تغيرت بسبب عجز الموازنة الحكومية. وفي هذا الصدد فان تقديم المزيد من الأئتمان المحلي للتخفيف من وطأة عجز الموازنة  من الممكن ان يُقيّد باحتياطيات العملة الأجنبية.  لذا فان بيئة اقتصادية كلية جديدة قد تؤثر في مالية البنك المركزي وقواعد السياسة النقدية. ومادامت احتياطيات العملة الأجنبية هي المصدر الرئيسي للخسائر غير المتحققة ، فقد تناول البحث مكوناتها، مع اعادة تقييم نظام سعر الصرف بالمقارنة بين الربط الصلب - الحالي-  وسعر الصرف المربوط بسلة عملات اجنبية.  ومع الأخذ بالأعتبار نمط اسعار الصرف بين العملات الرئيسية والأوزان المحتملة - في السلة- فقد اجريت تجربة محاكاة لأكتشاف نمط السلوك المحتمل بدلالة تذبذب سعر الصرف الأسمي وجوانب اخرى. ولقد اوصت هذه الورقة ببذل المزيد من المجهودات البحثية من اجل فهم افضل للعلاقات بين عمليات الصيرفة المركزية ومالية البنك المركزي.AbstractThe finance of the central bank of Iraq in relation to its monetary operations and foreign exchange reserve management are the main tasks of this research work. Basic indicators of the balance sheet and monetary aggregates are presented to highlight the process of foreign exchange accumulation within the context of oil-fiscal domination. Although, a central bank financial state may be of little relevance to its operational efficiency and achievements of the monetary policy targets, the losses of foreign exchange rates translation and gold price changes have been thoroughly investigated.Liquidity surplus and the characteristics of a debtor central bank, particularly negative net domestic credit, have been changed owing to the government Budget deficit. In this regard extending more domestic credit to mitigate government budget deficit could be constrained by foreign exchange reserve. Therefore a new macroeconomic environment may affect the central bank finance and its monetary policy rules. Since the main source of unrealized losses is the foreign exchange reserve, its composition is revisited and exchange regime re assessed through comparison between hard peg and currency basket peg. Considering the pattern of foreign exchange rates among major currencies and possible weights, a simulation experiment was conducted to discover the potential behavior in terms of nominal exchange rate volatility and other aspects. The paper recommended more research efforts for better understanding of the relationships between the central banking operations and the central bank financial position.
استخدام الرقابة الالكترونية في الحد من تسجيل العمليات غير القانونية في البطاقة التموينية نموذج مقترح لبرنامج رقابة الكترونية
Authors: جاسم فائز عبد الحسن
Published: July 2024

المستخلص يهدف البحث إلى بيان أهمية الرقابة الالكترونية كأداة من ادوات الرقابة والضبط الداخلي لاسيما في المؤسسات التي تمتاز بكثرة بياناتها واستخدامها للحاسبات  الالكترونية في عملها مثل قاعدة بيانات البطاقة التموينية وتحديث هذه القاعدة بشكل يومي ومستمر وأهمية هذه القاعدة والبحث يقدم نموذجاً مقترحاً لبرنامج رقابة الكتروني كوسيلة من وسائل الرقابة والضبط الداخلي للحد من تسجيل البيانات غير القانونية في قاعدة البيانات البطاقة التموينية . AbstractThe research aims to Show the importance of electronic surveillance a tool of control and internal control especially in organizations that have a large database and use of a computer , such as the card data ration base and update this daily as well as importance as method of control and control .The reserch presents a model proposal for the program control electronic helps in the discovery of illegality data in the database.
ممارسات القيادة الإستراتيجية ودورها في تعزيز التوعية الصحية- دراسة تحليلية لآراء عينة من العاملين في مستشفى الأمام الحسين التعليمي في ذي قار
Authors: العبادي هاشم فوزي , عبد احمد خنجر
Published: July 2024

المستخلص        تعاني معظم المستشفيات الحكومية في العراق من ندرة الدراسات والبحوث المتعلقة بالمتغيرات الإدارية المعاصرة، وإن هذه الندرة في دراسة المتغيرات المعاصرة ومنها متغيرات (القيادة الإستراتيجية، التوعية الصحية)، تمثل مشكلة البحث الحالي، لأنه يعني حرمان المستشفيات الحكومية من الإفادة من معطياتها ودورها في تحقيق متطلبات المواطن واحتياجاته من الخدمة الصحية.  يختبر البحث الحالي تأثير القيادة الإستراتيجية على التوعية الصحية، لعينة من العاملين في مستشفيات الناصرية التي بلغت (112)ملاكاً صحياً. ويقوم البحث على افتراضات أساسية تتمثل بأن القيادة الاستراتيجية تؤثر في التوعية الصحية للملاك الصحي، وأن هذا الأثر سيزداد في حالة توافر الدعم القيادي الإستراتيجي من إدارة المستشفى حول القيم والمبادئ والعادات السائدة لديهم. وقد جاءت نتائج البحث مطابقة لأغلب فرضياته، وقد صيغت بصددها مجموعة من التوصيات من أهمها،أنَّ تحقيق النجاح في عمل المستشفيات عينة البحث يتطلب أن يتوافر لديها قيادة إستراتيجية تقوي وتعزز أفرادها العاملين على زيادة أدائهم التنظيمي وانعكاس ذلك على جودة الخدمات المقدمة من قبلهم.الكلمات الدالة: القيادة الإستراتيجية، التوعية الصحية، المستشفيات.AbstractMost government hospitals in Iraq are suffering from scarcity of studies and research on contemporary administrative variables, though this scarcity in the study of contemporary variables, including the variables (strategic leadership, health education), a problem present research, because it means depriving the government hospitals to benefit from their input and their role in achieving the requirements of the citizen and the needs of the health service.       The current research testing the effect of strategic leadership on health awareness, of a sample of workers in Nasiriyah hospital, which amounted to (112) angel healthy. The research on the basic assumptions is that the strategic leadership affect the health awareness of health for the owners, and that this impact will increase in the case of the availability of support and strategic leadership of the hospital administration about the values and principles and customs they have.      Came Find matching to most assumptions results, have been drafted in question a set of recommendations from the most important, to achieve success in the work of hospitals, research sample requires that you have the available leadership strategy strengthens and enhances its members working on increasing organizational performance and impact on the quality of services provided by them.
Patterns of Ethnic Conflict and Challenges of Rural Integration in Gombe South Senatorial District, Gombe State
Authors: Tal Bako Ambrose
Published: July 2024

Ethnic conflicts have dotted the historical landscape of the peoples of Gombe South Senatorial Districts as well as contemporary issues are central to these prolonged ethnic conflicts and violence. This study therefore examines the patterns of ethnic conflicts and challenges of rural integration in Gombe South Senatorial District. The study adopted the mixed-method in data collection. A total 365 sample were drawn from 384 populations as well as 24 key informants for the interviews. The study found out among others that; the immediate cause of the crises was the long-standing issue of boundary and land disputes between these communities, lack of economic opportunities also serves to cause crises, the failure to accurately demarcate the boundaries has eventually deteriorated the strong bound relationship and that these communities shares together, the conflicts have negatively affected the economic, social, and political sectors of the areas. During such conflicts, many lives -were lost and properties running into millions of naira were also lost, the conflicts succeeded in limiting social interaction and harmony amongst the people. The crises have also resulted in the sharp increase in the number of widows and orphans leading to prostitution, unemployment, school dropout etc. The conflicts have affected the voting. and campaign patterns, democratic values and norms. The conflicts also delay viable political transition and consequently the aspiration of producing a Governor of Gombe State despite being the most literate region in the state. The study concludes that sincere governmental schemes and efforts must be established by government to achieve social and distributive justice for all people in the country. For where there is justice there will be peace and where is peace, there will be no conflicts.
Melanoma and Sentinel Node: Which Course should be Taken?
Authors: Charboub S. , Kamch H. El , Balkoula A. , Mesbahi A. , Hafidi J. , Gharib N. , Abbassi A. , Mazouz S. El
Published: July 2024

The sentinel lymph node is the first lymph node to drain the tumour territory. Sentinel lymph node biopsy was first introduced in the management of melanoma patients in 1992 by Morton et al., Since then, its use has expanded to and become the standard of care in other cancer types. Lymphoscintigraphy is the standard technique for locating this node, and the surgical technique for removing it requires training. Anatomopathology uses standard histology and immunohistochemistry techniques. The aim of this examination is to look for micrometastases, which indicate lymph node invasion. If the sentinel lymph node is healthy, lymph node dissection is unnecessary.
A Prospective Study of Dry Eye Syndrome among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Hoque Kazi Nasimul , Asaduzzaman Md. , Barai Partha
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Diabetes is one of the leading health related catastrophes the world has ever witnessed. It affects millions of people all over the world. The reduced corneal sensitivity favors the occurrence of dry eye syndrome (DES) by reducing the blink rate, by decreasing the reflex-induced lacrimal secretion and increasing evaporative tear loss. It affects millions of people all over the world. Objective: Assessment of incidence of dry eyes in type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: A prospective study was carried out to assess the presence of dry eyes and to investigate the relationship of retinopathy with dry eyes. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria 50 diabetic patients who attended the out-patient department of the Department of Ophthalmology, Ad-din Akij Medical College, Khulna, Bangladesh from July to December 2023. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria 50 diabetic patients who attended the out-patient department of the Department of Ophthalmology, were selected. Results: Out of 50 Diabetic patients, 29 had dry eyes. Mild form of dry eyes was most common (20%). Majority of the patients were between the ages of 40-60 years. There was no significant association of age, sex and duration of diabetes with incidence of dry eyes. Mild form of dry eyes was most common (20%). There was no significant association of age, sex and duration of diabetes with incidence of dry eyes. Abnormal tear break up time was abnormal in 32%. Abnormal Fluorescein staining was seen in 20% study subjects. Moderate non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy was significantly more common in diabetic patients with dry eyes. Conclusion: Examination of dry eyes should be an integral part of the assessment of diabetic eye disease so as to improve the patients comfort and to prevent or minimize further structural damage to the ocular surface.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar-Dasar Kelistrikan Kelas X Teknik Audio Video Di SMKN 1 Tanjung Raya
Authors: Adi Novi Hendri
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat ada tidaknya pengaruh hasil belajar setelah menerapkan model pembelajaran Cooperative Learning Tipe Student Achievent Division (STAD). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen, populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X TAV SMK Negeri 1 Tanjung Raya TA 2013/2014. Data dikumpulkan dari tes hasil belajar berupa soal objektif sebanyak 30 butir soal. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel untuk uji homogenitas, normalitas, dan ujihipotesis. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah masih banyaknya siswa kelas X Teknik Audio Video yang memperoleh nilai hasil belajar di bawah standar kriteria ketuntasan minimal yang ditetapkan sekolah yaitu 75. Dari hasil tes penelitian didapat nilai rata-rata siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran Cooperative Learning Tipe Student Achievent Division (STAD) yaitu 81,28 sementara siswa kelompok kontrol yang menggunakan pembelajaran langsung lebih rendah yaitu 74,36. Hasil hipotesis dengan menggunakan Microsoft Excel di dapati bahwa thitung 2,521> ttabel 2,06, sehingga hipotesis alternative (H1) diterima atau menolak hipotesis nihil (H0). Hal ini berarti bahwa secara signifikan rata-rata hasil belajar kelas eksperimen lebih besar dari pada rata-rata hasil belajar kelas kontrol.
Dashboard monitoring Aktivitas Operasional Kapal Berbasis Web pada PT.Indotama Laut Lestari Cabang Selatpanjang
Authors: Veza Okta , Jarti Nanda , Mustafani Kurnia
Published: July 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan sistem dashboard monitoring berbasis web dan memudahkan bagian operasional untuk melakukan monitoring clearance in clearance out bongkar muat, pelaporan bulanan ke pihak otoritas. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada dua, diantaranya data primer yang terdiri dari wawancara, data kedatangan, data keberangkatan, data Muatan, data hari, data jam , data jenis muatan, data nama kapal, data asal pelabuhan, data tujuan pelabuhan, data gross gonase / GT kapal dan data sekunder yang terdiri dari Jurnal-jurnal pendukung yang berkaitan dengan dashbord monitoring dan aktivitas kapal dan profil PT.Indotama Laut Lestari. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah Waterfall dengan Pemodelan UML (Unified Modeling Language) yang terdiri dari usecase diagram, activity diagram, sequence diagram dan class diagram. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terciptanya sebuah dashbord monitoring dan aktivitas kapal Sehingga nantinya sistem ini membantu ILL membuat laporan bulanan lansung dari dashbord monitoring tersebut, dan siap dilaporkan ke pihak otoritas tepat waktu. yang telah diuji menggunakan pengujian black box. Untuk peningkatan kualitas dashboard agar menjadi lebih sempurna perlunya untuk memaksimalkan penggunaan aplikasi pelaporan ini, maka dianjurkan untuk dapat melakukan update sistem, sesuai dengan perkembangan dan kebutuhan perusahaan. Dalam mengimplementasi sistem di perusahaan diharuskan untuk melakukan pengajaran terhadap admin yang bertugas di perusahaan.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan dengan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Studi Kasus: PT. Apollo Aneka Persada
Authors: Basar Abdul Rohmad , Veza Okta , Fajriati Aisyah
Published: July 2024

Abstrak
Dalam usahanya menjalankan manajemen sumber daya manusia yang baik, PT. Apollo Aneka Persada melakukan penilaian kinerja karyawan, dari hasil penilaian kinerja ini diambil keputusan-keputusan penting terkait dengan karyawan tersebut. Akan tetapi, proses penilaian belum maksimal, karena hasilnya masih berdasarkan penilaian perorangan yang subjektif serta masih diolah terbatas menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membantu mempermudah pengambilan keputusan dengan Aplikasi Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) berbasis web mobile, sehingga permasalahan di atas dapat diselesaikan. Sasaran penelitian adalah didapatkannya urutan penilaian kinerja karyawan.. Sampel yang digunakan berdasarkan rekomendasi dari pihak Human Resource yang sesuai dengan kriteria. Metode SPK yang digunakan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Model pengembangan sistem Rapid Application Development (RAD) dan Unified Modelling Language (UML) untuk pemodelan data. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif dan kuantitatif, dengan mengumpulkan data-data dan informasi deksriptif serta analisis hasil kuesioner. Penelitian ini menghasilkan bobot-bobot atas kriteria dan subkriteria yang baru, dan hasil urutan calon karyawan terbaik. Urutan calon karyawan terbaik yang dihasilkan yaitu: Agus Septiono 30.7%, Aprazir Ozara 27.9%, Aprilia Chelsea 14,2%,  Kiki Saputra 14,1% dan Nanang Afandi 13.1%. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat dilakukan penambahan responden dan  penambahan fitur aplikasi.
Sistem Informasi Manajemen Berbasis Web Pada Data Kontrol Keuangan Restoran Ois Coffee
Authors: Permatasari Ririt DwiPutri , Veditya Wery
Published: July 2024

Pelaku bisnis membutuhkan sistem informasi manajemen karena dapat digunakan untuk mengolah data keuangan dengan baik yang berhubungan dengan data transaksi, laporan pendapatan (keuntungan), laporan pengeluaran, dll. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di OIS Coffee dengan objek penelitian pada bagian keuangan. Dalam pencatatan laporan keuangan pada OIS Coffee saat ini menggunakan Microsoft Excel, laporan keuangan OIS Coffee terdiri dari catatan pendapatan dan pengeluaran. Dalam peng-input-an laporan keuangan beberapa kali terjadi kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh bagian keuangan sehingga perhitungan dalam laporan keuangan OIS Coffee menjadi tidak akurat. Seluruh data keuangan pada OIS Coffee tersimpan pada satu perangkat keras (laptop), jika laptop tersebut hilang atau mengalami kerusakan maka seluruh data keuangan pada OIS Coffee akan hilang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem informasi manajemen berbasis web pada data kontrol keuangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem informasi manajemen berbasis web yang mampu untuk mencatat, mengelola dan mencetak laporan keuangan OIS Coffee yang terdiri dari perhitungan pendapatan dan pengeluaran. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Metode pengembangan sistem yang digunakan adalah Waterfall dengan Pemodelan UML (Unified Modeling Language) yang terdiri dari usecase diagram, activity diagram, sequence diagram dan class diagram. Sistem dirancang berbasis web dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, menggunakan MySQL sebagai database dan menggunakan pengujian Black box.
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Layanan Posyandu Guna Mendukung Pelaporan Data Perkembangan Bayi Dan Balita
Authors: Hanafi  , Adi Novi Hendri
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem informasi yang mampu mengolah data bayi/balita pada Posyandu Beringin VI. Pada saat ini belum tersedia sistem yang terkomputerisasi sehingga proses yang ada sekarang ini masih dilakukan dengan cara sederhana, seperti penginputan data register, pencarian data arsip dan penyimpanan data didalam paperbase yang sering terjadi kehilangan data dan juga dalam pencarian data arsip kader posyandu harus mencari satu persatu dari arsip posyandu. Maka peneliti ingin membangun sistem informasi posyandu yang mampu menangani proses tersebut dengan menggunakan metode RAD. Dengan adanya sistem yang dibangun ini proses penginputan, pencarian, dan penyimpanan data bayi/balita dapat menjadi lebih mudah, data yang tersimpan menjadi aman serta pencarian data arsip tidak membutuhkan waktu yang lama dimana kader posyandu hanya perlu mengetik keyword pencarian didalam form pencarian. Hasil dari penelitian ini dimaksudkan mampu membangun sistem informasi posyandu, sehingga dapat membantu pekerjaan kader posyandu pada Posyandu Beringin VI agar menjadi mudah dan waktu yang digunakan juga menjadi lebih cepat. Kesimpulan penelitian ini, direkomendasikan: tujuan pokok penggunaan sistem informasi posyandu adalah untuk mempermudah kader Posyandu Beringin VI dalam menginput, mencari dan menyimpan data bayi/ balita sehingga data yang dihasilkan menjadi lebih efisien.
PEMBELAJARAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF PENGENALAN BAGIAN TUBUH DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS PADA TAMAN KANAK KANAK
Authors: Zein Dian Mochammad , Alacsel Sanjaya , Farlina Baiq Fina
Published: July 2024

Kemajuan teknologi media pembelajaran kini berkembang baik dari segi media maupun teknologi penyampaiannya. Media pembelajaran di Taman Kanak-Kanak Islam Siti A'isyah Lombok Utara saat ini masih menggunakan metode ceramah, dan fokus pada referensi buku. Berdasarkan studi lapangan di Taman Kanak-Kanak Islam Siti A'isyah, disebutkan bahwa siswa Taman Kanak-Kanak cenderung mengabaikan pelajaran dan cepat bosan dengan materi yang disampaikan oleh guru atau dengan buku. Dari permasalahan tersebut munculah ide untuk membuat aplikasi media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia, dimana terdapat materi pembelajaran pengenalan tubuh menggunakan bahasa inggris dan terdapat soal latihan menebak gambar tubuh. metode. Sehingga nantinya model penyampaian materi tidak hanya menggunakan metode ceramah saja, tetapi dapat juga menggunakan aplikasi media pembelajaran. Dengan penerapan media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia diharapkan dapat mempermudah guru dan siswa dalam belajar sehingga siswa lebih fokus pada pelajaran dan tidak cepat bosan.
Sistem Informasi E-Raport sebagai Solusi Terkini untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Pengelolaan Nilai Siswa pada Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Suri Ghea Paulina , Dewi Indah Kusuma , Putri Weni Lestari , Rozali Rozali , Arifin Nofri Yudi
Published: July 2024

Sistem Informasi E-Raport berbasis web menjadi solusi inovatif untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan nilai siswa di Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini menerapkan Metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) untuk merancang, mengembangkan, dan mengimplementasikan aplikasi. Use case diagram, activity diagram, dan sequence diagram digunakan untuk menggambarkan interaksi pengguna dan admin dalam sistem. Rancangan antarmuka melibatkan halaman utama, manajemen data guru, siswa, mata pelajaran, dan fitur cetak laporan. Database terstruktur mencakup informasi kelas, tahun ajaran, dan data nilai e-raport. Dengan fokus pada efisiensi dan akurasi, sistem ini memfasilitasi pengolahan data yang cepat dan tepat.
Analisis Kinerja Sistem Informasi Pengarsipan Dokumen Berbasis Web
Authors: Syofiawan Doni , Sikumbang Alex Sandri , Rusman Al , Sufian Indra , Putri Weni Lestari
Published: July 2024

Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi (TI) saat ini telah mencapai puncaknya, mengubah cara fundamental dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. TI telah merevolusi berbagai sektor, mulai dari bisnis hingga tata kelola, dengan mengotomatisasi proses yang sebelumnya manual, meningkatkan akurasi dan kecepatan pengambilan keputusan, serta memperluas akses terhadap informasi mutakhir. Manajemen informasi yang efektif menjadi krusial bagi setiap organisasi dalam mencapai tujuan operasional dan strategisnya. CV. Inti Jembar, perusahaan pengendalian hama di berbagai sektor, telah mengadopsi sistem informasi pengarsipan dokumen berbasis web untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dalam pengelolaan arsip perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja sistem informasi pengarsipan dokumen berbasis web di CV. Inti Jembar, dengan fokus pada identifikasi kelebihan dan potensi pengembangan lebih lanjut. Melalui pemahaman mendalam terhadap sistem yang ada dan tinjauan literatur yang relevan, penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi konkret untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan arsip perusahaan.
ADVANCING THE NURSING PROFESSION, RESEARCH AND PERSONAL CAREER GROWTH: NOVICE FACULTY AND COLLABORATIVE WORK
Authors: Metersky Kateryna , Al-Hamad Areej , Muhunthan Mathumesa , Yoon Rosanra
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Pre-tenure early career researchers within academic settings play an important role as catalysts for new research and methodological innovations. However, the tenure-track process can be a high-pressure experience for such faculty. Examining organic collaborations amongst new pre-tenured faculty can afford opportunities for internal capacity building. However, literature is lacking in the benefits of developing such partnerships among novice faculty members with other novice faculty members. Research Objectives: This study aimed to examine the research programs of three novice tenure-track nursing faculty members and the connections between such programs for current and future collaborations, advancement of the nursing profession and scholarship, and personal-professional growth. Methodology: Narrative Inquiry with a specific focus on self-study was utilized with participants who identify as tenure-track nursing faculty members and are also the three investigators on this study. Each participant underwent a self-reflection process directed by a question guide informed by the literature and theoretical lens of Creamer (2003), and an aspect of the Narrative Reflective Process. Participants reflections were analyzed against each other and with relevant literature for co-construction to occur, moving participants’ experiences from being an individual activity to one that can have social significance for others with diverse programs of research. Results:
The study explored common narrative threads that emerged from the faculty members’ reflections: stakeholder collaboration and involvement; nursing policy, practice, and research leadership. Final Considerations: This study has demonstrated potential areas for future collaborations between novice faculty members leading to benefits for the nursing profession, nursing research and personal career growth.
Abordagem da Osteoporose na Odontologia
Authors: De Camargos Pessoa Gabrielle Luiza , Gonçalves Rezende Leticia , Dias Nogueira Geraldo Martins Ruchele , Rangel Geraldo Martins Vinicius , Martins Lucas Laila , Dos Santos Almeida Poliana
Published: July 2024

A osteoporose é uma doença caracterizada por uma deficiência de minerais na composição óssea, podendo afetar diversos ossos do corpo incluindo os ossos da, nesse aspecto podemos ter alterações na ancoragem dentária, no reparo ósseo, remodelação óssea da maxila e mandíbula. Diante disso esse estudo tem como objetivo  realizar uma revisão de literatura sobre a osteoporose e sua relação com a Odontologia, incluindo a caracterização da doença, suas causas e repercussões no organismo, identificar os efeitos da doença nos ossos maxilares e nos procedimentos odontológicos e possíveis reações adversas do tratamento que podem influenciar em outros aspectos da saúde do paciente e no manejo do tratamento odontológico uma vez que essa ainda é uma doença pouco reconhecida na abordagem do cirurgião dentista. Para tanto, foi realizado um levantamento bibliográfico em bases de dados, utilizando as palavras chaves: osteoporose, Osteogênese; Bisfosfonatos; Fraturas por Osteoporose. Os resultados mostraram que a osteoporose é uma doença silenciosa, atingindo principalmente mulheres pós-menopausa. Os efeitos da doença sobre os ossos faciais são evidentes e podem ter efeitos diretos em procedimentos odontológicos que necessitam de reparo ósseo. Os exames radiográficos panorâmicos podem ser uma importante fonte de descoberta precoce da doença e encaminhamento do paciente. Em conclusão, a literatura mostra que a osteoporose é uma doença com impactos da cavidade oral por acometer diretamente os maxilares, necessitando de uma anamnese aprofundada e um prognóstico baseado no controle da doença. Os cirurgiões dentistas podem ajudar no diagnóstico precoce da doença pelas análises clínica e radiográfica.
Pelatihan Cara dan Sosialisasi Olahan Pangan yang Baik (CSOPB) bagi Pelaku Usaha di Bidang Olahan Pangan
Authors: Desi Rahmawati  , Eni Widhajati  , Sawal Sartono
Published: July 2024

Kegiatan pelatihan Cara dan Sosialisasi Olahan Pangan yang Baik (CSOPB) bagi pelaku usaha di bidang olahan pangan ini bertujuan untuk membantu dan meringankan para pelaku usaha atau wirausaha dalam melaksanakan program pemerintah untuk dapat menghasilkan pangan olahan bermutu sesuai standar. Para pelaku usaha atau wirausaha yang bertanggung jawab terhadap mutu dan keamanan produk, selain itu juga dapat meningkatkan daya saing, serta dapat meningkatkan hasil olahan pangan yang bermutu karena produk yang dihasilkan sudah mengikuti anjuran dari pemerintah. Adapun cara dalam melakukan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pelatihan Cara dan Sosialisasi  Produksi  Olahan Pangan yang Baik (CSOPB) bagi para wirausaha atau pelaku usaha olahan di bidang pangan. Penerapan ini dimaksudkan untuk menghasilkan produk olahan pangan yang baik, berkualitas dan mampu bersaing sesuai dengan keinginan kebutuhan konsumen dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan serta mendorong pelaku usaha dan wirausaha di bidang pengolahan pangan sehingga dapat menjadikan keamanan pangan terjaga dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Untuk itu para wirausaha dan pelaku usaha dibidang olahan pangan dapat memperhatikan hasil produknya untuk menjadi lebih baik lagi. Serta dapat menjaga kepercayaan oleh konsumen terhadap produk yang dihasilkannya. agar bertanggung jawab terhadap mutu dan keamanan produk yang dihasilkan para wirausaha atau pelaku usaha di bidang olahan pangan dapat menjaga keamanan produk yang dihasilkan dari rasa aman yang dirasakan oleh konsumen akan produk yang dihasilkan.
Deteksi Pola Kejadian Bencana Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes di Kabupaten Boyolali
Authors: Prasetyo Miranto Sri Agus , Wahyono Ari , Aziz Muhammad Abdul
Published: July 2024

Boyolali Regency, which is geographically located between Mount Merbabu and the still active Mount Merapi, does have high potential as a disaster-prone area. According to data from the Boyolali Regional Disaster Management Agency, during the period from 2022 to 2023, 936 disaster events were recorded in the region. These disasters have a devastating impact on ecosystems and the environment, causing significant material losses, causing psychological disorders, and even threatening human safety. In this context, detecting patterns of disaster events is an important step in disaster mitigation and management efforts. This research was conducted with the aim of understanding patterns of disaster events based on data collected by BPBD Boyolali. The method used is the Naive Bayes algorithm, which has proven to be a powerful tool in data analysis. The results of this research show a high level of accuracy of 92.52%, precision of 92.68%, and recall of 91.64% using the Naive Bayes algorithm. This indicates that the algorithm is effective in recognizing and classifying patterns of disaster events based on existing data. Thus, the results of this research can provide a valuable contribution to the development of an early disaster detection system, as well as assist the authorities in designing more effective mitigation strategies to protect the community and environment in Boyolali Regency.
Penerapan Metode User Centered Design pada Aplikasi UMKM Berbasis Android (Studi Kasus : UMKM Kenyot Susu Boyolali)
Authors: Nurlaela Lusiana , Setiawati Donna , Wulandari Fera Tri
Published: July 2024

MSME Kenyot Susu is one of the MSMEs in Boyolali that sells various processed foods and drinks made from colostrum milk. Currently, product introduction activities only involve participating in events and bazaars so that the community reach is not wide enough. Reseller registration is currently still done manually by coming directly to the location. This research focuses on developing Android-based MSME applications using the User Centered Design method which was built using the PHP, Javascript, and Dart programming languages and using the Flutter framework. The testing method uses a usability test with a questionnaire and is measured using a Likert Scale. This research succeeded in developing an Android application as an MSME information system that displays MSME profiles, products sold, reseller data but does not include buying and selling transactions. From the test results, an average score of 79% was obtained in the category (agree/good/like), which shows that the application design that was built was in accordance with user expectations.
Features of Socio-Economic Indicators Dynamics Modeling on Highly Noisy Data
Authors: Barbashova Ekaterina ,   Central Russian Institute of Management – Branch of RANEPA, Lyaskovskaya Olga ,   Technology Line LLC
Published: July 2024

Features of socio-economic indicators which must be taken into account at econometrical modeling of their dynamics were established on the empirical basis of the VСIOM sociological center. They are: 1) high measurement inacuracy of socio-economic indices of sociological nature, which almost an order more than the sampling error; 2) restriction on the use of traditional methods of parametric statistics due to non-compliance with the condition of normal distribution of informative indicators. Recommendations are given on econometric modeling of the dynamics of highly noisy data using regression analysis methods: 1) transition from building "accurate" regression dynamics models to "useful models", when "leaps" of informative indicators and/or changes in the direction of their trend are considered not as statistically established judgments, but as "trends"; 2) transition from analysis of synthetic indices dynamics to analysis of their components dynamics; 3) parallel analysis of indices dynamics based on respondents' answers to the related questions; 4) use of graphical analysis methods together with the analytic ones that contribute to interpretation of statistical conclusions results.