bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Characterization of rice noodles fortified with different levels of stabilized rice
bran
Authors: Mohamad A. , Shah N.N.A.K. , Sulaiman A. , Adzahan N.M. , Aadil R.M.
Published: December 2024

The study aimed to evaluate the effects of stabilized rice bran (SRB) on the functional,
physicochemical, nutritional, and sensory characteristics of rice noodles. This study
assessed the influence of SRB on the cooking quality and functional and nutritional
properties of rice noodles. A total of five different levels of SRB (0, 2, 5, 10, and 15% w/
w) were incorporated into the rice noodles. Compared to control rice noodles (0% SRB),
those incorporating 10 and 15% SRB demonstrated significant differences (p < 0.05) in
cooking time (CT) and cooking loss (CL). As the level of SRB increased, the water
absorption index (WAI), water solubility index (WSI), hardness, adhesiveness,
springiness, and chewiness values of rice noodles decreased, respectively. The
incorporation of SRB influenced (p < 0.05) the colour, proximate constituents (moisture,
ash, carbohydrate, protein, fat, and crude fibre), antioxidant activity, and total phenolic
contents of rice noodles. Noodles with 10% SRB showed the highest score for overall
acceptability (7.86±1.14), while noodles with 15% SRB received the lowest score
(6.31±0.81) in all sensory elements tested. Therefore, SRB can be used as a functional
ingredient to enhance the nutritional and physicochemical properties of rice noodles with improved acceptability.
Anthocyanin stability and antioxidant capacity of Clitoria ternatea incorporated
jelly
Authors: Zaidan U.H. , Kamaruzaman N.S. , Azhari F. , Gani S.S.A.
Published: December 2024

Antioxidants from natural sources from Clitoria ternatea (butterfly blue pea flower) have
recently received great attention as an increase in oxidative stress disease is concerning.
One of the most useful bioactive compounds from C. ternatea extract is anthocyanin,
which is generally unstable due to various factors. Therefore, the extraction process needs
to be optimized with a condition that favours the stability of anthocyanin. The effect of
sugar as a preservative on the anthocyanin stability and antioxidant capacity of C. ternatea
has been studied on anthocyanin-rich jelly formulated in two different conditions using
dried butterfly blue pea flowers. The extract (E), jelly with sugar (JWS), and jelly without
sugar (JWOS) were analyzed for their anthocyanin stability and antioxidant capacity for
11 weeks at two storage temperatures (25°C and 4°C). Total anthocyanin content was
determined by the pH differential method, while antioxidant capacity was determined by a
common 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay. After two weeks of storage, the
total anthocyanin content in the extract and jelly samples decreased over time, with no
major difference between the samples in temperature and the presence of sugar. However,
the extract alone possessed a higher and better stability of anthocyanin content (56.27 µg/
mL to 7.19 µg/mL) after 14 days of storage at both temperatures (25°C and 4°C)
compared to the processed food. It might be due to the processing effect on jelly samples
during the analysis that might influence the final anthocyanin content (TAC). On the other
hand, jelly incorporated with anthocyanin gives a significantly higher and more stable free
radical scavenging activity than the extract, with no remarkable difference between jelly
with sugar and without sugar at a different temperature. In addition, anthocyanin pigments
from extract and jelly samples steadily degrade during storage at 25°C after 35 days of
storage, which dramatically impacts colour quality and may also affect its nutritional
properties. In conclusion, their food preparation (in extract or processed form) and storage
temperature highly affected anthocyanin stability and its antioxidant capacity.
1. Introduction
The current lifestyle of commonly consuming
processed foods, lack of exercise, and exposure to a wide
range of toxins may lead to a condition defined as
oxidative stress. It is marked by an imbalance in the
formation and buildup of reactive oxygen species (ROS)
in cells and tissues, with the biological system's inability
to detoxify these reactive products that worsen the
situation (Sharifi-Rad et al., 2020). From another point
of view, modernization also brings a new chapter to
technological and scientific innovation, which help
Comparison of Traditional Dressing Change Techniques and Vacuum Sealing Drainage Techniques in the Treatment of Skin and Soft Tissue Injuries
Authors: Ma Tao
Published: December 2024

Objective: To analyze the therapeutic effects of traditional dressing change techniques and vacuum sealing drainage (VSD) techniques on skin and soft tissue injuries. Methods: 60 patients with skin and soft tissue injuries admitted to the hospital from October 2021 to October 2023 were selected. They were randomly divided into an observation group (30 cases) receiving VSD treatment and a control group (30 cases) receiving the traditional dressing change technique. The total effective rate, treatment indicators, inflammatory factors, and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the treatment indicators were better than those of the control group (P < 0.05). Before treatment, the levels of inflammatory factors were similar between the two groups (P > 0.05). After four weeks of treatment, the levels of inflammatory factors in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The complication rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: In the treatment of skin and soft tissue injuries, VSD can improve the total effective rate, shorten the treatment cycle, alleviate the degree of inflammatory reaction, and reduce the risk of complications.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of a General Medicine Management Model in Treating Chronic Coronary Syndrome
Authors: Zhao Yingxin
Published: December 2024

Objective: To analyze the effects of a general medicine management model in the treatment of chronic coronary syndrome. Methods: The study included 100 patients with chronic coronary syndrome admitted to the hospital between April 2022 and May 2023. Patients were divided into an observation group and a control group to compare the outcomes of the general medicine-based management model with those of the conventional management model. Results: The incidence of adverse cardiovascular events in the observation group was significantly lower than in the control group (P < 0.05). Anxiety and depression scores in the observation group were also significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Quality-of-life scores and patient satisfaction in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Implementing a general medicine-based management model for patients with chronic coronary syndrome effectively reduces the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events, significantly improves patients’ emotional well-being and quality of life, and has notable clinical significance for wider adoption.
Topological Indices of Inverse Graph for Generalized Quaternion Group
Authors: Makki Makkiah Suleiman
Published: December 2024

In this paper, some of the famous and known topological indices for the inverse graph of Generalized quaternion group, including: Hosoya polynomial, Wiener index, hyper-Wiener index, first Zagreb index, second Zagreb index, ABC index, eccentric index, eccentric-connectivity index, total eccentric index, first Zagreb eccentric index, second Zagreb Eccentric index, graph energy index, and Estrada index.
Systems of Linear Equations in Generalized b-Metric Spaces
Authors: Aloqaily Ahmad
Published: December 2024

This paper introduces a pioneering concept in the realm of metric spaces, specifically focusing on a novel category termed controlled generalized b-metric spaces (CGbMS). The study delves into the investigation of fixed points within CGbMS for self-mappings that exhibit both linear and non-linear contraction characteristics. The analysis establishes the existence and uniqueness of such fixed points, contributing valuable insights into the properties of these spaces. Moreover, the paper extends its impact by exploring diverse applications and implementations derived from the established results. One notable application is the application of these findings in solving systems of linear equations. The comprehensive examination of these applications not only underscores the practical significance of the proposed concept but also offers a broader understanding of its potential utility in various mathematical contexts. In summary, this research not only introduces and rigorously defines the concept of controlled generalized b-metric spaces but also provides a robust theoretical foundation by establishing the existence and uniqueness of fixed points. The exploration of applications, with a focus on solving linear equations, further highlights the practical implications and versatility of the proposed framework within the broader mathematical landscape.
Boundary Layers of Time-Dependent Convection-Diffusion Equations in a Square
Authors: Sboui Abir , Hasnaoui Abdelhalim
Published: December 2024

The aim of this paper is to study the asymptotic behavior for a class of time-dependent convection-diffusion problems in a square = (0, 1) × (0, 1), which is a simplified model of the Oseen equations. By considering this problem in a square, we theoretically treat the case where parabolic and ordinary boundary layers are present. We construct correctors which absorb the singularities of the limit solution; this allows to obtain an approximation of the viscous solution up to the boundary. The expression of the correctors is giving explicitly and the uniform validity of the approximate solution is then proved.
MENTORING: FINDING AND USING NEW POTENTIALS
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Kalinina Lyudmila L.
Published: December 2024

The article studies the role of mentoring as a form of training and
substantiates its advantages in developing the applied professional competencies. It considers the content of mentoring, its focus on results and describes its
types. The author emphasizes the need to develop national traditions of mentoring, the importance of transforming the practice of mentoring into an integral element of corporate culture as an important prerequisite for creating an
enterprise climate based on Russian traditions of creative work, with a clear focus on learning, mastering the competencies necessary for the enterprise in the
operating process. It is substantiated that the use of mentoring practices will
increase the involvement of personnel in the processes taking place at the enterprise, will ensure an increase in production efficiency, the formation of team
spirit, and will increase the loyalty of personnel to the company’s value system.
Химическая стойкость внутреннего вкладыша гибких полимерных армированных труб
Authors: Анна Денисовна Ширяева , Александр Вячеславович Гречухин , Мария Сергеевна Гречухина , Виктория Сергеевна Шаговская , Владислав Александрович Титов , Светлана Вячеславовна Моисеева , Кирилл Алексеевич Перов
Published: December 2024

В процессе эксплуатации трубопроводной системы в нефтегазовой отрасли полимерные трубы подвергаются воздействию агрессивных сред, что приводит к изменению прочностных свойств. В ходе работы исследована химическая стойкость полиэтилена марки ПЭ-100, выдержанного в разработанных авторами модельных средах. Анализ образцов материалов, выдержанных в модельных средах в течение одного года, показал, что максимальная потеря массы образцов составила 7,51 %, а сорбционные процессы протекают в течение первых 240 часов воздействия до выхода на равновесную линию, после чего изменение массы образцов не наблюдается. Исследование химической стойкости полиэтилена марки ПЭ-100 также показало, что у образцов материала произошли изменения физико-механических свойств. По результатам эксперимента установлено, что относительное удлинение при растяжении у образца после выдержки увеличилось в сравнении с исходным на 4,78 %, а предел прочности уменьшился на 7,45 %. Пластификация полиэтилена вызывает увеличение удлинения, но снижает предел прочности при растяжении. Это свидетельствует о том, что во время выдержки образцов в модельных средах происходят процессы адсорбции. В работе доказано, что сорбционные процессы, влияющие на изменение физико-механических свойств, необходимо учитывать при эксплуатации и проектировании полиэтиленовых труб.

During the operation of a pipeline system in the oil-and-gas industry, polymer pipes are exposed to aggressive environments, which affects their strength properties. In the course of work, the chemical resistance of PE-100 grade polyethylene exposed to model environments developed by the authors was studied. Analysis of material samples exposed to model environments for one year showed that the maximum weight loss of samples was 7.51 %, and sorption processes occur during the first 240 hours of exposure until reaching the equilibrium line, after which no change in the sample weight is observed. Our study of the chemical resistance of PE-100 grade polyethylene also showed that the material samples had changes in physical and mechanical properties. Based on the results of our experiment, it was found that the relative tensile elongation of the sample after exposure increased by 4.78 % compared to the initial one, and the tensile strength decreased by 7.45 %. Plasticization of polyethylene causes an increase in elongation but decreases tensile strength. This indicates that adsorption processes occur during exposure of samples to model environments. The study proved that sorption processes that entail changes in physical and mechanical properties must be taken into account in the operation and design of polyethylene pipes.
Разработка метода обнаружения утечки сырой нефти в почву
Authors: Гаджи оглы Джавадов Натиг , Барат оглы Искендерзаде Эльчин , Гамид оглы Асадов Хикмет , Эльчин гызы Азизова Айшен
Published: December 2024

Основной трудностью определения загрязнения почвы нефтяными углеводородами с использованием спектрального отражательного метода является правильный учет состояния почвы и его влияния на результат дистанционного спектрометрирования. Отражательный спектр влажной почвы во многом похож на отражательный спектр сухой загрязненной нефтью почвы. В связи с этим актуальной становится разработка надежного и практичного алгоритма для различения влажных незагрязненных нефтью участков земли от зон, загрязненных нефтью. В настоящей статье проанализированы результаты известных исследований отражательного спектра загрязненных нефтью сухих и влажных почв, а также незагрязненных нефтью участков земли. В результате анализа разработан метод и соответствующие алгоритмы обнаружения факта загрязнения нефтью почвы различных типов (глинистого и песчаного) в ближнем инфракрасном диапазоне. При этом учитывается тот факт, что специфика отражательных спектров для песчаных и глинистых почв существенно различна. Обнаружен эффект преобладания влажной загрязненной нефтью почвы над сухой загрязненной почвой по поглощению электромагнитной волны при длинах волн, превышающих некоторое граничное значение.

The main difficulty in determining soil contamination with oil hydrocarbons using the spectral reflectance method is the correct consideration of the soil condition and its influence on the result of remote spectrometry. The reflectance spectrum of wet soil is very similar to the reflectance spectrum of dry, oil-contaminated soil. For this reason, it is necessary to develop a reliable and usable algorithm to distinguish wet, non-oilcontaminated areas from oil-contaminated ones. In the present article, the results of known studies of the reflectance spectra of oil-contaminated dry and wet soils, as well as non-oil-contaminated soil areas are critically analyzed. Taking into account the results of analyzing the characteristics of reflectance spectra of soil when moistened and contaminated with oil, a method and relevant algorithms for detecting the fact of oil contamination of soil of different types (clayey and sandy) in the near infrared range are developed. This takes into account the fact that the specificity of reflectance spectra for sandy and clayey soils is significantly different. The effect of predominance of wet contaminated soil over dry oil-contaminated soil in terms of electromagnetic wave absorption at wavelengths exceeding a certain boundary value was found. Algorithms for implementing this method with respect to sandy and clayey soil types were developed.
Factores de riesgo psicosocial presentes en una empresa maquiladora de H. Matamoros, Tamaulipas
Authors: Ramírez-Hernández Dania Yozari , Monreal-Aranda Oscar , Ruiz-Ramos Lucia
Published: December 2024

Objetivo: Conocer los factores de riesgo psicosocial presentes en una empresa manufacturera, ubicada en la ciudad de H. Matamoros, Tamaulipas.
Metodología: El estudio tiene un diseño descriptivo, transversal, no experimental con enfoque cuantitativo. Se utilizó el Cuestionario para identificar los factores de riesgo psicosocial y evaluar el entorno organizacional en los centros de trabajo (NOM-035-STPS-2018). La muestra fue de 374 trabajadores.
Resultados: Los factores identificados por los trabajadores como riesgo fueron: carga de trabajo, falta de control sobre el trabajo, dominios que pertenecen a la categoría de factores propios de la actividad; así como jornada de trabajo domino que pertenece a la categoría de organización del tiempo de trabajo y el reconocimiento del desempeño dominio que se encuentra dentro de la categoría de entorno organizacional; Respecto al riesgo psicosocial general se identificó un nivel alto.
Conclusiones: Se recomienda iniciar con un proyecto de distribución de cargas de trabajo, en la que el análisis de los puestos de trabajo y actividades a realizar sea pertinente, en cuanto a el control sobre el trabajo, se requiere capacitar al personal a fin de ser trabajadores preparados para los puestos de trabajo y que al mismo tiempo sea gradual los conocimientos aprendidos, a fin de facilitar su curva de aprendizaje, en cuanto a jornadas de trabajo, es oportuno diseñar una estrategia en la que se dé a conocer el no sobrepasar el máximo de horas permitido, así como el monitorear al personal para evitar jornadas de trabajo extensas sin tiempos de descanso.
Perceived Organisational Politics and Organisational Justice as Predictors of Work Performance among Support Staff of Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi
Authors:   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Benue State University, Makurdi  Nigeria, TIVLUMUN Timothy Tse , OGWUCHE Chinelo Helen ,   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Science, Benue State University, Makurdi Nigeria, ONAH Caleb ,   Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Science, Benue State University, Makurdi Nigeria
Published: December 2024

This research explored how perceived organisational politics and justice predicts work performance among support
staff at Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Makurdi. A cross-sectional survey design was employed, involving 322
support staff selected through proportionate sampling. Data were gathered using the perception of organisational
politics scale, organisational justice scale, and the Individual Work Performance Questionnaire. Three hypotheses
were tested, with the data analysed using descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, and both multiple linear and
standard multiple regression analyses. Results from the first hypothesis indicated that organisational politics had a
significant influenced on work performance among the support staff [R=.832, R²=.693, F(3,318)=239.061, p<.01]. The
second hypothesis revealed that organisational justice significantly influenced work performance among the support
staff [R=.553, R²=.306, F(3,318)=46.682, p<.01]. Conversely, hypothesis three indicated that organisational politics
and organisational justice, when considered together, did not significantly influence work performance among the
support staff [R=.790, R²=.624, F(2,319)=264.367, p<.01]. It was therefore recommended that there is an important
need to promote transparent communication by enhancing communication channels to ensure transparency in
decision-making processes. Also, government, public, and private sectors should develop and enforce policies that
promote fairness, transparency, and equity in educational institutions
Pengaruh Leverage, Earning Variability, Dan Dividend Payout Ratio Terhadap Beta Saham
Authors: Marhamah Marhamah , Mursidah Mursidah , Yunita Nur Afni , Yunina Yunina , Indrayani Indrayani
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of leverage, earning variability, and dividend payout ratio on stock beta (study on companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in 2018-2020). The sample in this study consisted of 15 companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index with data published on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. This study use panel data of 45 observations with panel data regression estimation with a fixed effect model assisted by the E-views 10 program. The results of the study found that leverage and dividend payout ratio variables have a positive effect on stock beta, while earning variability has a negative effect on stock beta
Pengaruh Cafe Atmosphere, Product Assortment dan Experiential Marketing Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen (Studi Kasus Konsumen Generasi Milenial Fox Coffee Jember)
Authors: Putri Nova Sagia Erda , Khristianto, S.Sos., M.AB Dr. Wheny
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis CafÃ© Atmosphere, Product Assortment dan Experiential Marketing terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen (Studi Kasus pada Konsumen Generasi Milenial Fox Coffee Jember). Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dari hasil kuesioner. Objek penelitian ini adalah seluruh konsumen generasi milenial Fox Coffee Jember. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 190. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CafÃ© atmosphere, Product Assortment, dan Experiential Marketing berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap kepuasan pelanggan di Fox Coffee Jember.Â Kata Kunci : CafÃ© Atmosphere, Product Assortment, Experiential Marketing, Kepuasan Konsumen.Â Â Â
Analisis Jalur Pengaruh Bi-Rate Dan Jumlah Uang Beredar Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Tahun 2004 -2022
Authors: Fadli Ahmad , Widayatsari Any , Setiawan Deny
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari pengaruh dari kebijakan moneter yang dalam hal ini digambarkan dengan BI-Rate dan jumlah uang beredar dalam mempengerahui pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui transmisi jalur kredit. Penelitian ini menggunakan data BI-Rate dan pertumbuhan jumlah uang beredar yang memiliki trend menurun dalam kurang lebih satu dekade terakhir sebagai variabel independen , kredit sebagai variabel moderasi juga memiliki trend yang menurun dalam pertumbuhannya selama kurang lebih satu dekade terakhir dan Pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai variabel dependen. Penilitain ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan analisis menggunakan analisis jalur (path analysis) berdasarkan data tahun 2004 hingga 2022. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa BI-Rate dan jumlah uang beredar sama - sama signifikan dan positif dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan kredit serta sama - sama negatif dan signifikan dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pertumbuhan kredit sendiri berpengaruh signifikan dan positif dalam mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Kredit juga signfikan dalam berperan sebagai mediasi antara bi rate dan jumlah uang beredar dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi. Kestabilan ekonomi harus menjadi prioritas pemerintah dalam beberapa waktu mendatang agar perbankan dapat melaksanakan fungsinya sebagai fungsi intermediasi bank dengan efektif.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (Studi Kasus KPKNL Surakarta)
Authors: Yuliyanti Tiara Hikmah , Hakim Lukman
Published: December 2024

Setiap organisasi memiliki persepsi yang berbeda dalam menjalankan aktivitasnya, budaya organisasi disebut sebagai kluster penting yang mendorong suatu organisasi berjalan sesuai tujuan. Melalui penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan. Dengan melakukan penelitian di Kantor Pelayanan Kekayaan Negara dan Lelang (KPKNL) Surakarta sejumlah 60 respondennya adalah karyawan. Menggunakan media penyebaran angket kuesioner sebagai sarana pengumpulan data dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang didapatkan kemudian diolah menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda menggunakan software SPSS v23. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0.553. Variabel budaya organisasi mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Hal ini ditunjukan oleh nilai F hitung sebesar 71,8 lebih besar dari F tabel sebesar 2,70 dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Nilai uji t menunjukkan hasil budaya organisasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di kantor KPKNL Surakarta (p=0,000)
Menggali Pemikiran Ekonomi Abu Yusuf dan Abu Ubaid: Kontribusi Klasik untuk Tantangan Ekonomi Modern
Authors: Khair Herla Shabahal , Saragih Hikmah Fadhillah , Ardiani Kiki , Farieza Jazzera , Marâ€™atusholiha Marâ€™atusholiha , Irham Mawaddah
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pemikiran ekonomi dua tokoh besar dalam sejarah ekonomi Islam yaitu, Abu Yusuf dan Abu Ubaid, dengan relevansinya terhadap tantangan ekonomi modern. Abu Yusuf, seorang murid dari Imam Abu Hanifah, dan Abu Ubaid, seorang ahli hukum dan ulama terkemuka, telah memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam bidang ekonomi melalui karya-karya mereka yang menekankan prinsip-prinsip keadilan, distribusi kekayaan, dan kebijakan fiskal yang adil. Studi ini menganalisis konsep-konsep ekonomi yang dikemukakan oleh kedua pemikir tersebut, seperti peran negara dalam perekonomian,pengelolaan zakat dan pajak, serta prinsip distribusi pendapatan yang adil. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga membahas relevansi dan aplikasi pemikiran mereka dalam konteks ekonomi modern, khususnya dalam menghadapi isu-isu seperti ketimpangan ekonomi, kemiskinan, dan kebijakan fiskal yang efektif. Dengan mengkaji pemikiran ekonomi Abu Yusuf dan Abu Ubaid, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi solusi yang dapat diterapkan dalam sistem ekonomi kontemporer, serta memperkaya wacana akademis mengenai kontribusi ekonomi Islam terhadap pembangunan ekonomi global.Â Keywords : Keadilan Ekonomi, Kebijakan Fiskal, Distribusi Kekayaan.
THE INFLUENCE OF SHOPPING LIFESTYLE, FASHION INVOLVEMENT, AND PRODUCT QUALITY ON IMPULSE BUYING OF UMAMMA HIJAB PRODUCTS AMONG FEMALE STUDENTS OF THE MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT, FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS, MALIKUSSALEH UNIVERSITY.
Authors: Adnan Adnan , Edyansyah Edyansyah , Bahri Syamsul , Juliana Santi
Published: December 2024

This study aims to investigate the influence of Shopping Lifestyle,Â Fashion Involvement, and Product Quality on Impulse Buying of Umama hijabÂ products among female students in the Management Department of the FacultyÂ of Economics and Business at Malikussaleh University. The sampling methodÂ used was non-probability sampling with incidental sampling, involving 105Â respondents. Data analysis techniques included multiple linear regressionÂ analysis, classical assumption tests, instrument tests (validity and reliability),Â and hypothesis testing using SPSS 25.0. The results indicate that ShoppingÂ Lifestyle, Fashion Involvement, and Product Quality have a positive andÂ significant effect on Impulse Buying both simultaneously and partially. EachÂ variableâ€”Shopping Lifestyle, Fashion Involvement, and Product Qualityâ€”positively and significantly influences Impulse Buying of Umama hijabÂ products. The managerial implications suggest enhancing Shopping Lifestyle,Â Fashion Involvement, and Product Quality to boost Impulse Buying of UmamaÂ hijab productsÂ Keywords Shopping Lifestyle, Product Involvement, Product Quality, ImpulseÂ Buying.Â
Determinan Kinerja Karyawan dan Peranan Moderasi Gen-Z
Authors: Ansari Ansari , Safitri Husnaina Mailisa , Budi M. Arief Setia
Published: December 2024

Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengekplorasi peranan moderasi Gen-Z pada dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh adanya kepemimpinan dan budaya yang dimiliki organisasi pada kinerja karyawan PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, CDC Regional II. Dari 1.130 total karyawan, maka dipilihlah 358 di antaranya melalui teknik slovin dan dianalisis dengan SEM AMOS pada data purposive random sampling. Adapun pembuktikan secara verifikatif, dengan semakin baiknya kepemimpinan dan budaya organisasi yang sesuai perusahaan, maka akan semakin membantu meningkatkan kinerja yang dapat diberikan para karyawan. Kemudian, gen-z terbukti memperkuat dengan peranannya sebagai pemoderasi pada hubungan yang terbentuk antara variabel independen terhadap dependennya. Kata Kunci: kepemimpinan, budaya organisasi, generasi Z, kinerja karyawan
The Effect Of Workload, Self Efficacy On Burnout Among Madrasah Operators In Dapodik Applications In Bireun District
Authors: Sullaida Sullaida , Nurmala Nurmala
Published: December 2024

the purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of workload and self-efficacy on burnout among Madrasah operators on dapodik applications in Bireun Regency. The data analysis method used was multiple linear regression analysis. The number of respondents is 54 Madrasah operators, using probably sampling technique with simple random sampling. Hypothesis testing using a partial test and a partial simultaneous test partially positive and significant effect on workload on burnout of Madrasah operators on dapodik applications in Bireuen Regency, and self-efficacy negatively affects burnout among Madrasah operators on dapodik applications in Bireun Regency. Workload and self-efficacy affect burnout among Madrasah operators on dapodik applications in Bireun Regency. It is expected that Madrasah operators perceive their work not as a burden, so operators can work more comfortably and prevent burnout. Operators among Madrasahs in Bireun Regency have high enough self-efficacy, in order to maintain or increase their current self-efficacy, so that burnout is getting smaller. Keywords : workload, self efficacy, burnout.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, LEVERAGE, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR ANEKA INDUSTRI TAHUN 2019-2022)
Authors: Nadhilah Putri , Mursidah Mursidah , Yunina Yunina , Indrayani Indrayani
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh profitabilitas, kepemilikan manajerial, leverage, ukuran perusahaan, dan struktur modal terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan manufaktur aneka industri tahun 2019-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang berbentuk laporan tahunan yang diperoleh dari website masing-masing perusahaan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 31 perusahaan manufaktur aneka industri, di mana metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan bantuan perangkat lunak eviews versi 10. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) return on assets tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Kemudian (2) kepemilikan manajerial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, selanjutnya (3) leverage berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan (4) ukuran perusahan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, serta (5) struktur modal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa return on assets dan kepemilikan manajerial tidak memberikan dampak yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan nilai perusahaan. Sementara itu, semakin tinggi tingkat leverage yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan aneka industri, maka semakin tinggi pula nilai perusahaan aneka industri tersebut. Sedangkan ukuran perusahaan dan struktur modal memberikan dampak yang negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan yang mengindikasikan bahwa semakin besar ukuran perusahaan dan struktur modal yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan aneka industri akan berdampak pada penurunan nilai yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan aneka industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2022.Kata KunciÂ : Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, Struktur Modal, Nilai Perusahaan
A STUDY ON STUDENT’S ADDICTIONS TO SOCIAL MEDIA
Authors: K N Nagamani , M Meenakshi
Published: December 2024

One of the most important features of modern society is the growing impact of online communication tools, especially the internet. The main objective of this study is to examine the relationship of students with social media. Research Methodology: This is qualitative research. The scope of this study is limited to Kolar Gold Field students only. Conclusion: Nowadays students are more addicted to social media. Negative consequences like reduced productivity, depression, low self-esteem, stress, and low sleep quality. Hence it is recommended to students limit their social media usage and divert their minds toward other activities like playing games, reading books, and spending time with family and friends.
MENSTRUATION AND POWER POLITICS IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY: A REVIEW OF LITERATURE
Authors: M. K. Anjaly Nair , G. M. Tungesh
Published: December 2024

Menstruation, apart from being considered a normal menstruation process, is also a socially constructed phenomenon shaped by cultural norms, power dynamics, and language. The stigma and shame surrounding menstruation are silencing women by reinforcing the notion of inferiority and impurity, which are ways to perpetuate power imbalances in society. Menstruating women are restricted from participating in religious and sacred ceremonies and this cultural practice of considering menstruating women as the ‘other’ in the society plays a key role in constructing power politics in the society. The present paper deals with analysing various studies on menstruation to find out the views of various writers on menstruation. The present study aims to analyse how societal attitudes and practices related to menstruation can mirror and perpetuate power imbalances. This study also attempts to find out how menstruation plays a key role in constructing power politics in contemporary society.
IMAGES OF POST-COLONIAL THIRD WORLD IN V. S. NAIPAUL
Authors: Dhaka Rajesh
Published: December 2024

Naipaul’s writings are mere end result of colonial and post colonial socio-political discourse. His social, cultural and political portrayals of emerging international locations are about the dependencies of 1/3 world international locations on preferred powers. His observations are very pessimistic, squalid and sever. Although, he writes from west’s affiliation as his critics mark about him, he in a roundabout way makes all jap countries and those aware of the mimicry, rootlessness, nativism, westernization and closing destiny of dependency.
SOUTH-ASIAN CULTURAL SCENARIO IN SELECTED WORKS OF TEHMINA DURRANI, TASLIMA NASREEN AND SHASHI DESHPANDE
Authors: Kumar Rakesh
Published: December 2024

The novels of Tehmina Durrani, Taslima Nasreen and Shashi Deshpande have brilliantly and powerfully project women-centred issues in the South-Asian Cultural Scenario. As they have inherited a shared legacy of the Pre-Independent India, they weave a rainbow (to speak metaphorically) of issues, concerns and difficulties experienced by women in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh that obstruct their growth in developing as fuller human beings. They meticulously project and define traditions values, taboos and socio-cultural constraints that make their living precarious in society. These women novelists hold patriarchy and its different manifestations responsible for the marginalisation of women in South Asian societies. The psychological delineation of women characters in the novels is superb. Their place in society, their motivation-level, their resistance to suffocating patriarchal norms and their sacrifice and compromise find expression through their interaction with other characters in the texts.
Peranan penyuluh pertanian dalam pengembangan kelompok tani ternak : deskriptif quantitatif riset
Authors: Aryawiguna Muhammad Irfan , Saade Aminuddin , Beddu Hartina
Published: December 2024

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis dampak penyuluh dalam proses pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk mengubah kesadaran dan perilaku (pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan) manusia ke arah yang lebih baik sehingga mereka menjadi berdaya dan dapat mencapai kehidupan yang lebih baik dan sejahtera. Teknik pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan data kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Peran penyuluh pertanian dalam menjalankan tugasnya sudah tergolong baik artinya peran penyuluh sudah baik dan bisa memposisikan dirinya sebagai mitra dan fasilitator peternak dengan melakukan peran yang sesuai antara lain sebagai pembimbing, organisator dan konsultan. Penilaian peternak terhadap peran penyuluh sebagai pembimbing dengan skor rata-rata 2,46 dalam kategori baik, penilaian peternak terhadap peran penyuluh sebagai organisator dengan skor rata-rata 2,4 berada dalam kategori baik dan penilaian peternak terhadap peran penyuluh sebagai konsultan dengan skor rata-rata 2,46 berada dalam ketegori baik.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI DRYING DENGAN GREEN HOUSE EFFECT UNTUK PENINGKATAN EFISIENSI PRODUKSI DAUR ULANG PLASTIK PADA DR PLASTIK GUNUNGKIDUL
Authors: Wahyuningtyas Dewi , Sukmawati Paramita Dwi , Purwanto Yuli
Published: December 2024

DR Plastik is a creative industry in the field of plastic recycling located in Putat Village, Patuk District, Gunungkidul. The number of employees at DR Plastik is 25 people, both as waste sorters, shredding machine operators, washers and administrators. The production capacity of recycled plastic waste is ± 2 tons/day. The plastic waste is processed in the form of dry plastic shreds and resold. Current conditions, the drying process at DR Plastik still takes 2-3 days manually (during the rainy season). This condition makes production run ineffectively and causes product quality to decrease due to uneven drying. The aim of the program is to create drying room technology with a green house effect. This program involves several stages such as coordination with DR Plastik partners regarding the drying room area, procurement of materials and tools, manufacturing a drying room with green house effect, training, and monitoring and evaluation. The result of implementing the program is a drying room with a green house effect measuring 6x10 m2 with a transparent galvalum roof. Galvalum has advantages in terms of resistance to impact, high structural strength, and has good heat absorption capacity, so that the temperature in the building remains comfortable. Apart from that, the production of rainwater channels is centralized in the production process, so that the dried plastic is safe from rainwater. This program shows a significant increase in employee knowledge and skills regarding the use of drying rooms. Apart from that, the drying process has become more effective and efficient from 2-3 days (during the rainy season) to 1 day (during the rainy season) and the production of dry plastic shreds ready for sale has increased by 75%.
PELATIHAN PERBANKAN TERKINI UNTUK GURU – GURU MGMP AKUNTANSI DAN PERBANKAN
Authors: Rokhmania Nur Aini
Published: December 2024

Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Akuntansi dan Perbankan Kota Surabaya merupakan sebuah wadah kegiatan professional untuk guru-guru Akuntansi dan Perbankan. Industri perbankan beberapa tahun terakhir mengalami perubahan yang pesat terkait peraturan dan digitalisasi. Permasalahannya adalah pemahaman guru akan perubahan peraturan, perkembangan digitalisasi dan fintech di bidang perbankan masih rendah. Pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Action Research  (PAR) dengan 4 tahap kegiatan yakni identifikasi masalah, penyusunan rencana, pelaksanaan dan analisis kegiatan pelatihan. Kegiatan pelatihan diisi oleh 3 narasumber dengan materi Perkembangan Perbankan, Aplikasi Lab. Bank serta  Akuntansi dan Layanan Digital. Analisis hasil pre test memiliki skor rata – rata jawaban benar 51% sedangkan post test 72%, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pemahaman guru atas perubahan peraturan, perkembangan digitalisasi dan financial technology (fintech) di bidang perbankan.
PENYULUHAN PEMASARAN PRODUK BIJI KAKAO UNGGUL DAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN SEDERHANA PADA KELOMPOK TANI PEMUDA ARIBANG DESA PASIANG
Authors: Basir Indra , Adha Wahyu Maulid , Yamin Mujirin M
Published: December 2024

Desa Aribang, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan produk kakao unggul, namun Kelompok Tani Pemuda Aribang menghadapi tantangan dalam pemasaran produk, pengelolaan keuangan, serta menjaga semangat petani muda agar terus berkelanjutan dalam bertani. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas kelompok tani dalam memasarkan produk biji kakao unggul, mengelola keuangan usaha secara efisien, serta mempertahankan semangat petani muda untuk terus berkontribusi dalam sektor pertanian. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pendekatan partisipatif, melibatkan identifikasi kebutuhan melalui diskusi dan observasi, penyusunan materi penyuluhan, pelaksanaan penyuluhan secara praktis dengan ceramah, simulasi, dan studi kasus, serta pendampingan pasca-kegiatan. Materi yang diberikan mencakup kriteria produk kakao unggul, jaringan pasar produk kakao, dan pengelolaan keuangan sederhana. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa program ini sangat bermanfaat, dengan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan pemasaran dan pengelolaan keuangan. Peserta mulai menerapkan strategi pemasaran digital dan pencatatan keuangan usaha sederhana, yang diharapkan mampu meningkatkan daya saing produk kakao unggul di pasar. Program ini berhasil mencapai tujuan dengan meningkatkan keterampilan kelompok tani dalam pemasaran dan pengelolaan keuangan. Namun, pendampingan lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk memastikan keberlanjutan implementasi.
MANAJEMEN USAHA OLAHAN KELAPA “BATTE ANJORO” PADA KELOMPOK USAHA RUMAHAN LINGKUNGAN GALUNG BARAT KABUPATEN MAJENE
Authors: Muthmainnah Arlistria , Erwin Erwin , Anwar Nursyam
Published: December 2024

Pendampingan manajemen usaha pada kelompok usaha rumahan merupakan salah satu upaya penting untuk meningkatkan kapasitas dan kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan manajemen usaha olahan kelapa “Batte Anjoro” pada kelompok usaha rumahan di Lingkungan Galung Barat, Kabupaten Majene. Metode yang digunakan dalam pendampingan meliputi peningkatan kualitas produk berbasis olahan kelapa, pelatihan branding dan packaging, dan  strategi pemasaran berbasis digital  Hasil dari pendampingan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota kelompok dalam mengelola usaha, memperluas jaringan pemasaran, serta peningkatan omzet penjualan. Selain itu, kualitas produk olahan kelapa juga meningkat, sehingga lebih bersaing di pasar lokal dan regional. Dengan adanya pendampingan ini, kelompok usaha rumahan diharapkan mampu beroperasi secara lebih efektif dan mandiri, serta berkontribusi dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah.
Kata kunci: Manajemen usaha, Olahan kelapa, Kelompok usaha rumahan, Kabupaten Majene
PENGEMBANGAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI MELALUI PROGRAM PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN BERBASIS AGRIBISNIS DI DESA TANETE, KABUPATEN SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Sumartan Sumartan , Salida Amrizal , Haeril Haeril , Suriadi Suriadi , Daming Hamdi D , Usman Usman
Published: December 2024

Program penyuluhan pertanian berbasis agribisnis di Desa Tanete, Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang, memberikan fokus pada peningkatan produktivitas, manajemen, dan pemasaran pertanian dengan menggunakan pendekatan holistik dan partisipatif. Melalui kegiatan ini, petani diberdayakan untuk mengadopsi teknologi pertanian terbaru, menerapkan praktik pertanian adaptif, dan memperluas diversifikasi produk pertanian. Hasil dari program ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam hasil produksi, pendapatan, serta ketahanan pertanian terhadap perubahan iklim dan dinamika pasar. Kemitraan dengan pemerintah dan lembaga keuangan juga memberikan dukungan strategis dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal dan keberlanjutan usaha pertanian di Desa Tanete.
EDUKASI GIZI DAN PEMBENTUKAN PEER EDUCATOR REMAJA PUTRI SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMPN 11 KOTA BEKASI
Authors: Noerfitri Noerfitri , Rohayati Rohayati , Sartika Arindah Nur , Hilal Muhammad , Dewi Felika Puspita , Astuti Sani Zulfi , Rahmadhani Nova
Published: December 2024

Provinsi Jawa Barat memiliki prevalensi anemia remaja lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Indonesia yaitu sebesar 41,5%. Penelitian kepada 345 siswa SMK di Bekasi menunjukkan 31% menderita anemia. Program pemberian tablet tambah darah (TTD) rutin merupakan program wajib untuk pencegahan anemia remaja putri. Kegiatan pemberian tablet tambah darah belum berjalan optimal sehingga belum mencapai target yang sudah ditetapkan. Pemberdayaan teman sebaya melalui peer edukator dapat dilakukan untuk mendorong serta memantau remaja putri dalam program minum tablet tambah darah. Tujuan  dari  kegiatan  pengabdian  ini  adalah  untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pencegahan anemia dan kemampuan peer edukator dalam memberikan edukasi kepada teman sebayanya. Program pengabdian ini bernama BELIA (Bekasi peduli anemia) yang bermitra dengan SMPN 11 Kota Bekasi dan Puskesmas Aren Jaya. Sasaran dari kegiatan BELIA adalah remaja putri kelas 7 dan 8 siswi SMPN 11 Kota Bekasi. Kegiatan ini meliputi edukasi kepada 38 orang remaja putri yang terpilih menjadi Duta Belia (peer educator), dan kegiatan praktik menjadi Duta Belia dengan metode role play dan praktikum yang berlangsung pada tanggal 9 dan 10 September 2024. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian pengetahuan Duta Belia pada saat sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, diketahui bahwa sebanyak 16 pertanyaan (80%) mengalami peningkatan dalam hal jumlah peserta yang menjawab dengan benar. Adapun peningkatan tertinggi adalah untuk pertanyaan mengenai makanan atau minuman yang dapat menghambat penyerapan zat besi. Berdasarkan analisis perbedaan skor sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, diketahui bahwa terjadi peningkatan median skor pengetahuan Duta Belia yaitu sebesar 45 poin pada saat sebelum edukasi menjadi 75 poin pada saat setelah edukasi. Dari 38 Duta Belia, sebanyak 97,% mengalami peningkatan skor pengetahuan. Kegiatan ini dapat menghadirkan manfaat pada peningkatan kepatuhan konsumsi TTD apabila adanya komitmen dari Duta Belia yang sudah terbentuk untuk terus mengingatkan teman sebaya dalam mengkonsumsi TTD.
DESIGN OF AN AUTOMATIC PENDULUM VELOCITY MEASURING DEVICE USING LIGHT SENSORS
Authors: Adiati Rima Fitria , Haniyah Astridea Salwa , Kartono Agus , Syafutra Heriyanto
Published: December 2024

The instantaneous velocity of an object is the rate of change of its position over an infinitesimally small-time interval, making direct measurement with tools like stopwatches impractical. Using two LDR sensors paired with an Arduino, it is possible to measure such small-time intervals effectively. Understanding the maximum velocity of a mathematical pendulum is critical for distinguishing between harmonic and non-harmonic oscillations. To validate the accuracy of the sensor-Arduino system, several experiments were conducted, including comparisons between Arduino measurements and those obtained from a movie tracker, as well as variations in sensor separation distances, initial oscillation angles, and pendulum rope lengths. Results showed a high level of agreement between Arduino and movie tracker measurements for pendulum crossing times. Additionally, the sensor-Arduino system successfully differentiated the effects of varying each parameter while holding others constant. The system demonstrated an accuracy of 97.86% for velocity measurements at a release angle of 5°, with an average recorded velocity of 23.350 m/s. These findings confirm the sensor-Arduino system's capability to reliably measure the velocity of a mathematical pendulum.