bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN KONFLIK PERAN GANDA PADA WANITA BEKERJA DENGAN KEHARMONISAN RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Fitria Panduwinata Vina , Hartono Roni , Atmasari Ayuning
Published: February 2024

This research aimed at knowing correlation between conflict and role af women as working mom with domestics harmony. It was conducted at rural village Moyo Mekae, Sub-distrid Moyo Hilir, Distritc Sumbawa. It has fourty sample of  working moms as civil servants. Research data was taken by using scale conflict instrument and domestic harmony instrument. This research used quantitative research  method correlational. Correlational research aimed at knowing strength and the correlation within variables. By this research is taken  information concerning correlational feedback, not cause-effect. The result showed that there are significant correlation between conflict working mom and domestic harmony. It has coofecient correlation between  two variabels as r = -0,672; p= 0,0001 (p<0,05). Generally based on average counting, it has strong value. Based on scale conflict of working mom, it has high value, time based conflict has 4,325 than the other aspects. This showed that conflict because of time as considerably aspect to build relation. Therefore, domestics harmony has highes value to create religious life. It has 4,20. It showed that the domestic harmonys could be created through religious life.
PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PADA WANITA KORBAN PERSELINGKUHAN DI SUMBAWA BESAR
Authors: Nurasyifa Azmi Shofy , AtmasarI Ayuning , Dwi Erliana Yossy
Published: February 2024

Decision-making is the best considered alternative process by individuals covering the steps to go through, but for some people the choice is not easy. Especially for women who are victims of an affair in his household relationships. Decision making requires consideration of some alternatives for the best chosen alternatives. The purpose of this research is to know how to make decisions on women of an affair victim.This research was conducted in the city of Sumbawa Besar with 2 people subject number. The technique of capturing subjects using purposive sampling. The method used is qualitative descriptive. Research data is obtained from interviews, observations and documentation. The results of this study stated that there was a difference in decision making in women who were victims of infidelity. Subject I decided to divorce, while subject II decided to defend his household. As for the factors affecting both subjects in making decisions is a personal factor especially in terms of education and economic circumstances, and social factors, namely the family. Another thing that is not less important in the decision making of both subjects is the child.
Hubungan Antara Gaya Kepemimpinan Demokratis Dengan Motivasi Berprestasi Pada Anggota UKM X Universitas X
Authors: Syahrul Muhammad , Sakti Pratiwi
Published: February 2024

Democratic Leadership Style is the ability to influence others to want to work together to achieve the goals that have been set by means of various activities to be carried out jointly determined by the leader and its members and open equal opportunities for its members to participate more actively so that it can generate motivation to achieve an achievement. both for the organization and for themselves. This research is conducted on members of UKM X in University X by using correlational quantitative research methods. Purposive Non-Random Sampling is used in technique . The research sample amounted to 62 persons. The research data are obtained using the democratic leadership style scale instrument based on the Lippits & White theory and the achievement motivation scale based on the MC Clelland theory. The research tets is conducted by using correlation test. The results indicates that there is a relationship between democratic leadership style and achievement motivation with a correlation value of r = 0.587; p= 0.000 (p <0.005) which indicates that there is a significant relationship between democratic leadership style and achievement motivation. This shows that the higher the democratic leadership style, the higher the achievement motivation.
Penerapan Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Self Management Dalam Meningkatkan Kematangan Karier Pada Siswa SMA NU 1 Gresik
Authors: Nur rohadatul aisy rusdi  , Asti Candrasasi Candra Putri
Published: February 2024

Karier adalah proses perkembangan yang berlangsung sepanjang kehidupan seseorang. Oleh karena itu, sangat penting bagi individu untuk dapat merencanakan kariernya sedini mungkin. Kematangan Karier merupakan bagian integral dari proses pertumbuhan pribadi. Peneliti mengambil subjek di sekolah SMA NU 1 Gresik, setelah dilakukan observasi dan wawancara terdapat kelas X yang sesuai dengan topik peneliti. Penelitian ini, menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada siswa guna untuk mengetahui seberapa rendah Kematangan Karier pada siswa. Lalu mengolah data dengan menggunakan skala likert untuk melihat hasil dari kuesioner tersebut. Peneliti menemukan 8 siswa dikelas X yang memiliki kematangan Karier yang rendah setelah dikasih (Pre-Test). Lalu diberi intervensi Konseling Kelompok kepada siswa tersebut. Setelahnya dikasih (Post-Test) guna untuk melihat apakah ada peningkatan setelah dikasih intervensi Konseling Kelompok selama 2 hari. Terdapat hasil yang signifikan bahwa siswa mengalami peningkatan dalam Kematangan Karier dan siswa bisa memilih karier yang tepat untuk masa depannya.
The Backbone of Economic Sanctions – Comparing US and EU Sanctions Frameworks
Authors: Oppolzer Konstantin K.
Published: February 2024

As a response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the United States and the European Union have put in place far-reaching and highly coordinated sanctions against Russia. While their sanctions are similar in content, the United States and the European Union differ in their sanctions’ history as well as in their respective sanctions frameworks, which govern how sanctions are adopted, implemented, and challenged. These frameworks constitute the backbone of the sanctions imposed and shape their effectiveness and impact. They therefore are critical for the United States’ and the European Union’s capacity to conduct geopolitics. This article explores the sanctions frameworks of the United States and the European Union from a comparative perspective and investigates their similarities and differences. It argues that the post 2022 sanctions against Russia are in many ways a turning point for the European Union’s sanction practice, uncovering considerable insufficiencies, but also sparking critical reflection and much needed innovation. It furthermore underscores that a good look at the long-serving United States’ sanctions framework will pay off for the European Union, when creating the foundation for future sanctions regimes.
Innovative principles of public policy in the sphere of food security in Ukraine: analysis of the current state and recommendations for Ukraine
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Taran Yevhenii
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to studying innovative principles of public policy in Ukraine’s food security sphere. The author analyzed the current state and challenges of food security in Ukraine due to globalization, military conflict, the COVID-19 pandemic, and other threats. The author also considered the main directions and tools of public policy aimed at ensuring food security at the national and regional levels, as well as Ukraine’s contribution to global food security. The research used comparative analysis, statistical analysis, case study, and SWOT analysis methods. Food security affects the development of countries and the world. Ukraine has the potential to improve it but faces challenges such as a low level of the economy, corruption, underfunding of education and science, weak state policy, and military aggression of Russia. A comprehensive and innovative strategy is needed to improve food security in Ukraine, which would consider all aspects of the food system. Ukraine can benefit from the experience of other countries that have successfully implemented innovative principles of public policy, such as Estonia, Israel, Singapore, and South Korea. Food security of Ukraine and the world in the conditions of war and pandemic is a dangerous scenario that requires an immediate and joint response from the international community. Based on the obtained results, the author developed recommendations and proposals for improving public policy in the sphere of food security in Ukraine, in particular regarding the creation of a national system of monitoring and early warning of food threats, development of sustainable agricultural production, diversification of production and markets, increasing competitiveness and innovativeness of cultural and creative industries, strengthening participation and accountability in the cultural sphere, as well as using the experience and best practices of other countries. It is necessary to show political will and leadership of the authorities and interested parties to improve the situation, introduce an effective system of monitoring and evaluation of food security using modern technologies, and implement innovative principles of public policy, which would contribute to the development of the agricultural sector, standards and safety of food products, information culture and awareness of the population. The article has theoretical and practical significance for researchers, practitioners, authorities, public organizations, and other interested parties who deal with food security issues in Ukraine and the world. Keywords: innovative principles, public policy, food security, Ukraine, competitiveness, analysis, current state, recommendations, indicators, modeling, improvement.
Prospects for enhancing the development of social entrepreneurship in Ukraine
Authors:   Dnipro University of Technology, Tarasenko Tetiana
Published: February 2024

In modern conditions, a significant share of social entrepreneurs whose activities are actively developing are looking for new ways to increase efficiency and external support. Given the excellent opportunities offered by social entrepreneurship, its long-term relevance is evident in today’s world. The article aims to study the problems and prospects for activating the development of social entrepreneurship in Ukraine in modern conditions. The role of social entrepreneurship’s development in Ukraine’s economy is clarified, proving the feasibility of its further activation. Attention is paid to the internal and external reasons for the activation of the development of social entrepreneurship, which makes it possible to identify sensitive objects of influence in the construction of public management mechanisms. Public administration can support social enterprises through regulatory policies, financial support, and the creation of a favorable legislative environment for their activities. According to the study results, the key aspects are the improvement of the efficiency of the use of resources and the support of community development. Social enterprises can contribute to these goals through innovative approaches to solving social problems, involving the local population in development processes, and creating a sustainable socio-economic environment. The types of innovations available to social entrepreneurship in modern conditions are substantiated. It has been proven that developing social entrepreneurship can strengthen territorial communities and stimulate interaction between business, civil society, and the state in solving regional social problems. Mechanisms of interaction between social entrepreneurship and business are indicated, which help to stimulate innovation, community, and interaction between different branches of business, thereby contributing to the creation of significant social and economic benefits. Keywords: social entrepreneurship, public administration mechanisms, community, development, activation, social and environmental issues, innovations.
ENGLISH TEACHERS’ ASSESSMENT LITERACY IN CONDUCTING ASSESSMENT OF LEARNING
Authors: Nasution Irwinsyah
Published: February 2024

Conducting assessment to students’ learning is one of responsibilities a teacher has to do. Therefore, it is necessary for teachers of English to have good assessment literacy in order to help teachers of English to construct and conduct good assessment instrument. Assessment literacy is teachers’ knowledge towards assessment and its implementation. This research was case study with descriptive method and aimed at finding out teachers’ assessment of learning literacy and its implementation. This research took place at SMA PGRI 2 Palembang and three teachers of English involved as participants. Interview, survey questionnaire, observation, and documentation were used in data collection. The results of study revealed that teachers of English were not familiar with the nature of assessment of learning, and teachers did not make use of their knowledge on assessment into practice. It is important for schools’ principals in particular and government in general to provide professional development to upgrade teachers’ assessment of learning literacy.
Keywords: Teachers of English, assessment, assessment literacy, assessment of learning, assessment implementation
TEMPORAL PARADOX IN THE FILM THE TIME TRAVELER'S WIFE (2009)
Authors: Widjaja Frederik Agnar
Published: February 2024

This research paper aims to examine the temporal paradoxes portrayed in the film The Time Traveler's Wife (2009), a cinematic adaptation of the 2003 Audrey Niffenegger's novel of the same name. The film follows the story of Henry, an involuntary time traveler who, uncontrollably and unpredictably, travels through his life timeline. As he travels back and forward in time, Henry occasionally meets his wife, Clare, through her different stages of life, starting with her as a six-year-old child. The occasions in Henry's time-travelling life create some temporal paradoxes in both Henry's and Clare's life timelines. A temporal paradox occurs when there is an apparent or logical self-contradiction as a result of the idea of time travel, further classified into bootstrap paradoxes, grandfather (or consistency) paradoxes, and Newcomb's paradox. This study takes the data of lines from the film’s screenplay, written by Bruce Joel Rubin, that express or imply temporal paradoxes. The film touches upon all three types of paradoxes in different degrees. Bootstrap paradoxes include: (1) the meeting of Henry and Clare; (2) winning the lottery and buying the house; (3) the meeting of Henry and Dr Kendrick, a geneticist who helps Henry's Chrono-Impairment disorder condition; and (4) the naming of Alba, their only daughter. Each of the bootstrap paradoxes involves a causal loop–events whose causes are their own effects. The grandfather paradox deals with Henry’s inability to change the past despite being a time traveler who can travel back to the past. Newcomb’s paradox discusses all of the paradoxes and their relation to free will, especially Clare’s choice to marry Henry. By engaging with elements of time travel in a film, this paper offers a new insight into research on time travel narratives in literary works.
Keywords: Temporal paradox, time travel, causal loops, bootstrap paradox, grandfather paradox, Newcomb’s paradox
Analisis Perspektif Pemikiran Muhammad Abdul Mannan Tentang Kebijakan Fiskal Islam
Authors: Pausiyanti Hardilah
Published: February 2024

Muhammad Abdul Mannan salah satu pakar ekonom muslim kontemporer yang memiliki ide-ide teori ekonomi Islam yang cukup komprehensif yaitu sebuah ekokomi yang berpijak di atas petunjuk Syariat Islam dengan berpedoman pada Al-Qur’an, Sunnah, Hadis Nabi, Ijma’/Konsensus Ulama dan Qiyas atau Ijtihad. Dalam menganalisis pendapatnya timbul pendapat yang menyatakan dimana dalam ekonomi kontemporer saat ini konsep kebijakan fiskal masih ada masalah yang belum selesai sehingga belum dapat berjalan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Dengan demikian diperlukan lebih jauh mengupas gambaran tentang kebijakan-kebijakan fiskal. Dalam perekonomian Islam di era Rasulullah SAW. Pada penelitian ini akan membahas tentang bagaimana pemikiran Mannan mengenai kebijakan fiskal dalam ekonomi yang berlandaskan Islam? Apakah ada pemikiran Mannan yang diimplementasikan, jika dikaitkan dengan kebijakan fiskal yang ada di Indonesia?. Tujuan dari penulisan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pendapat M. Abdul Mannan mengenai apa yang disebut kebijakan fiskal atau sistem pengeluaran dan pendapatan negara yang berlandaskan Islam yang mana mengarah pada lebih jauh kemajuan umat manusia dengan berlandaskan penyebaran pembangunan yang merata, bisa juga dikatakan dengan mengacu pada hal-hal yang bersifat duniawi dan akhirat dikedudukan yang setara.

Muhammad Abdul Mannan, one of the contemporary Muslim economists who has quite comprehensive ideas of Islamic economic theory, namely an economic economist that is based on the guidance of Islamic Shari'a based on the Al-Qur'an, Sunnah, Hadith of the Prophet, Ijma'/Ulama Consensus and Qiyas or Ijtihad. In analyzing his opinion, an opinion emerged stating that in today's contemporary economy the concept of fiscal policy still has unfinished problems so that it cannot run as expected. Thus it is necessary to further explore the description of fiscal policies. In Islamic Economics in the era of Rasulullah SAW. In this study, we will discuss how Mannan thinks about fiscal policy in an Islamic-based economy? Is there Mannan's thought that is implemented, if it is related to the existing fiscal policy in Indonesia? The purpose of this paper is to find out M. Abdul Mannan's opinion regarding the so-called fiscal policy or a system of state expenditure and income based on Islam which leads to further human progress based on an equitable distribution of development, it can also be said with reference to things that are worldly and hereafter in an equal position.
Factors Playing a Role in Sleep Disorders in Post-COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease) Patients at the Neurology Polyclinic of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia
Authors: Hasnawi Haddani  , Handayani Sri , Yunni Diansari  , Afriani  , Mukhlisa  , Rifka Humaida  , Citra Ananta Avis
Published: February 2024

Background: Sleep disorders are one of the symptoms frequently reported in post-COVID-19 patients. This study aims to identify factors that play a role in sleep disorders in post-COVID-19 patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.

Methods: This research was conducted in an analytical observational manner with a cross-sectional design. Data was collected from 100 post-COVID-19 patients treated at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia. Data were analyzed using the logistic regression test.

Results: Factors that play a role in sleep disorders in post-COVID-19 patients are depressive symptoms (OR=2.5; 95%CI: 1.3-4.8); Anxiety symptoms (OR=3.1; 95%CI: 1.6-5.9); Stress level (OR=2.2; 95%CI: 1.1-4.3); Sleep quality before COVID-19 (OR=2.0; 95%CI: 1.0-3.9).

Conclusion: Symptoms of depression, anxiety, stress, and sleep quality before COVID-19 are factors that play a role in sleep disorders in post-COVID-19 patients.
Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Edible Dung Beetle Larvae (Scarabaeus satyrus) Flours and Oils and their Significance in Human Nutrition
Authors: Salano Fedha Monicah , Otiato Andika Darius , Ndung’u Kinyuru John
Published: February 2024

The potential of edible insects in alleviating the nutritional challenges facing humans has led to an increased interest in their utilization.  Edible insects contain substantial amounts of protein and fats, which are very important macronutrients that confer useful functional and physicochemical properties to foods.  However, the functional properties of these nutrients have not been given sufficient attention, limiting their use as ingredients in diets and food products.  Processing of insects converts them into an ingredient that can be added to various foods, improving their acceptability in terms of flavor, taste, and nutritional content.  Popular processing methods for edible insects include frying, boiling, oven drying, roasting, smoking, and toasting.  These thermal treatments reduce the insect water content, enabling them to be milled into powders.  This study set out to investigate the fatty acid profile, protein digestibility, and physicochemical and functional properties of powders and oils of edible dung beetle (Scarabaeus satyrus).  The dung larvae were collected from three counties in Western Kenya.  They were cleaned and subjected to drying and milling, then analyzed.  Results indicated that protein digestibility ranged between 64.27-70.03%.  The dominant unsaturated fatty acid was Oleic (45.71±2.45%), while the main saturated fatty acid was Lauric (45.43 ±0.8%).  The saponification value of the oils ranged between 127.94 -130.17 mgKOH/g oil, Acid value (41.96-44.11 mg KOH/g oil), peroxide value (4.23-3.8 Meq.thio / kg sample), refractive index (1.41-1.44/25ºC) and Iodine value (77.89-88.02 g I/100g).  Functional properties of the powders showed high lipophilic (332.45±19.73%) and moderate (1.11±0.14 ml/g) hygroscopic tendencies in toasted samples from Bungoma and Siaya Counties, respectively.  Emulsifying capacity varied between 80.85%-82.53%, while emulsifying stability ranged from 80.85%-81.33%.  These findings show that the edible Scarabaeus satyrus can provide unsaturated fatty acids and can be a good ingredient in foods as an alternative to conventional cuisines
Native blue elderberry in hedgerows bridges revenue and conservation goals
Authors: Brodt Sonja , Engelskirchen Gwenael , Fyhrie Katie
Published: February 2024

Field edge hedgerows have long been promoted by UC Cooperative Extension and other organizations as a way to bring needed biodiversity to California farms. However, adoption of hedgerow planting still falls far short of available edge capacity. Our study explores a new multifunctional model of hedgerows that combines production with environmental conservation goals by considering the revenue potential of harvesting blue elderberry. Blue elderberry is a drought-tolerant native species well adapted to multiple microclimates in California and the western United States. The growth of elderberry herbal products and specialty foods markets is currently skyrocketing nationally and globally, and blue elderberry may offer a promising entry into these markets. Blue elderberry is also sought out by Indigenous people as one important component in efforts to restore cultural and food sovereignty. A field demonstration trial in the southern Sacramento Valley found that elderberry yields from 1,000-foot-long multi-species hedgerows could potentially provide from $2,000 to $3,000 in net annual revenue within 3 to 5 years, with much more possible as the hedgerows mature.
The Shaping Healthy Choices Program: Improving the impact through community partnerships
Authors: Radtke Marcela D. , Gerdes Melanie A. , Jones Anna M. , Keihner Angie , MkNelly Barbara , Singh-Khaira Kamaljeet , Scherr Rachel E.
Published: February 2024

The high prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity demonstrates the need for effective intervention strategies. The Shaping Healthy Choices Program (SHCP) is a school-based intervention that promotes nutrition and physical education, develops family and community partnerships, and incorporates foods available on the school campus, with the goal of achieving sustainable student health outcomes. Partnerships developed through implementation of the SHCP were analyzed using the RE-AIM: Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework to assess the potential for adoption, scaling and sustainability of the program. The RE-AIM framework is a comprehensive approach to evaluating public health interventions through reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation and maintenance. Partners of the SHCP include site staff (teachers, administration and health professionals), parents, peer teachers, and state and federal agencies, such as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Education (SNAP-Ed), which funds CalFresh Healthy Living, University of California (CFHL, UC), and UC Cooperative Extension. This analysis highlights how partnerships developed and sustained with the SHCP may serve as a model for other programs to expand, while also enabling programs to remain responsive to the diverse challenges and needs of local community partners.
Role of chest radiographs and electrocardiograms in predicting the hemodynamics of congenital heart disease
Authors: Chimoriya Romila , Kumar Gaurav , Rana Kritika , Chimoriya Ritesh , Anand Reena , Dagar Kulbhusan S. , Awasthy Neeraj
Published: February 2024

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the role of chest radiographs and electrocardiograms in predicting the hemodynamics of congenital heart disease (CHD). Methods: This retrospective study included 50 patients with a diagnosis of CHD who had undergone any form of cardiac intervention, either surgical or nonsurgical between September 2019 and September 2020. Chest radiographs and electrocardiograms were evaluated and compared with the diagnostic gold standard echocardiography. Results: Chest radiographs had the highest sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy, with all being 100%, in detecting situs and cardiac position. There was a very good agreement between chest radiographs and echocardiography in the detection of both situs and cardiac position (κ = 1.00, P < 0.001), while moderate agreement was observed for the detection of cardiomegaly, position of the aortic knuckle, main pulmonary artery dilation, and right pulmonary artery dilation. Electrocardiograms had a high sensitivity (100.00%), but modest specificity and accuracy for the detection of left ventricle pressure overload. For the detection of left atrial enlargement and left ventricle volume overload, electrocardiograms had high specificity (94.12% and 94.29%, respectively) but low sensitivity and modest accuracy. There was a moderate agreement between electrocardiograms and echocardiography in the detection of right ventricle pressure overload (κ = 0.43, P = 0.002) and left ventricle volume overload (κ = 0.46, P < 0.001). Conclusions: The study findings indicate that chest radiographs and electrocardiograms alone are not adequate for the assessment of hemodynamics of CHD and reinstates the recommendation that in addition to routine chest radiographs and electrocardiograms, echocardiography should be performed.
Edukasi tentang Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi melalui Kunjungan Rumah di Kelurahan Mojosongo Jebres Surakarta
Authors: Lieskusumastuti Anita Dewi , Lestari Desti , Aulia Fitriani Eliza , Setyorini Catur
Published: February 2024

Antenatal and postnatal home visiting programs provide significant benefits in improving the health of mothers and babies. Risky pregnancies have the potential to experience life-threatening complications for the mother (85.4%), maternal near misses (13.3%), and maternal death (1.2%). This activity aims to provide education about high-risk pregnancies through home visits. The method is education about high-risk pregnancies using a home visit approach. Location in the Mojosongo Village area, Jebres, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Activities begin with licensing, preparation, and coordination with the community officer team and study program team, implementation, and evaluation. The results showed that pregnant women had no risk were 56% and high risk were 44%. Risk factors for pregnancy were old age > 35 years, grand multigravida, and hypertension in pregnancy. Mothers are invited to actively read the MCH books, actively discuss, and cooperate. The hope is that pregnant women and their husbands will actively increase their knowledge about healthy pregnancy planning, preparation for childbirth, and newborn babies. Develop an integrated information system for pregnant women that can be accessed by pregnant women. Training program for community officers to improve their ability to assist pregnant women.
Green Equity in Urban Sustainability: A Scientometric Analysis of Research Trends from 1992 to 2021
Authors: Almeida Wanda Maira Muniz , Guaraldo Eliane
Published: February 2024

This study addresses the critical intersection of climate change, rapid urbanization, and the necessity for sustainable governance models that prioritize environmental health and equitable access to environmental benefits. Focusing on the increasingly relevant concept of green equity, we conducted a scientometric analysis based on a systematic literature review to trace its research evolution from 1992 to 2021. Utilizing the open-source R-tool Biblioshiny, we analyzed academic publications to discern major research themes and their correlation with significant milestones in sustainable development.
Our methodology enabled the identification of key research areas and the evolution of thematic lines within the green equity discourse. Notably, we observed a surge in scientific interest and diversity in topics associated with green equity, propelled by international frameworks like the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The expanding body of research encompasses a wide range of issues, including climate change, accessibility to green spaces, ecosystem services, green infrastructure, and socioeconomic factors. Additionally, our study highlights the dynamic patterns in global collaborative networks contributing to this field. The findings underscore the growing prominence of green equity in academic discourse, reflecting its critical role in shaping sustainable urban futures.
Alignment of aFRR and mFRR prequalification process in Croatia with the target market design
Authors: Sagrestano Štambuk Petra , Vrbičić Tenđera Dajana , Zovko Nikolina , Tenđera Tomislav , Uzelac Marin
Published: February 2024

Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1485 of 2 August 2017 establishing a guideline on electricity transmission system operation defines a prequalification process as a process to verify the compliance of a reserve providing unit or a reserve providing group with the requirements set by the transmission system operator.
Croatian Transmission System Operator Plc. (HOPS) carries out a prequalification process in order for (potential) ancillary service providers to prove their capability of providing ancillary services, which means that the prequalification process is a prerequisite for the provision of ancillary services.
As part of the European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity, HOPS participates in the European implementation projects PICASSO and MARI, which aim is to establish a single European platform for aFRR and mFRR balancing services. Within the PICASSO and MARI projects, the technical characteristics of the products traded on unique European platforms were defined.
This paper analyzes the difference between the requirements from the existing prequalification process rules and the technical requirements for products within the PICASSO and MARI projects, explores practice in Slovenia and Germany and suggests the required adoptions of aFRR and mFRR prequalification processes in Croatia.
Tipología del Delito de Feminicidio y Enfoque de Género: ¿Un Problema Legal o Ideológico?
Authors: García Apaza Jorge Eduardo , Coaguila Turpo Olga Soledad , Talavera Herrera Luis Antonio
Published: February 2024

Este artículo explora las complejidades del feminicidio, centrándose en la tipología del delito y la importancia del enfoque de género. Se plantea la cuestión central de si el feminicidio representa principalmente un desafío legal o ideológico. La primera sección aborda la necesidad de establecer un tipo penal específico para el feminicidio, cuestionando si podría considerarse simplemente una categoría especial de homicidio o si requiere normativas particulares. La segunda sección examina la razón fundamental detrás de esta necesidad, analizando la regulación de situaciones en las que se mata por razón de la condición de mujer. La tercera sección explora la complejidad judicial de probar la motivación por odio hacia la mujer (misoginia) en casos de feminicidio, destacando los desafíos prácticos y legales asociados.
DINÂMICAS OCEANOGRÁFICAS-GEOLÓGICAS ATUANTES EM NAUFRÁGIOS: UMA CONTRIBUIÇÃO DE ESTUDOS DA MORFORDINÂMICA COSTEIRA PARA A ARQUEOLOGIA NAUTICA E SUBAQUÁTICA. ESTUDO DE CASO NA BAÍA DE CÁDIZ, ESPANHA
Authors: Barbosa Jardel Stenio De Araujo
Published: February 2024

Este artigo propõe uma discussão básica sobre a influência de processos oceanográficos físicos e geológicos no contexto de naufrágios históricos enquanto alvos de pesquisas arqueológicas, com um estudo de caso focado na Baía de Cádiz, Espanha. O objetivo principal é entender como fenômenos como erosão, sedimentação, atividades tectônicas e correntes oceânicas interagem com sítios de naufrágios, impactando sua preservação e visibilidade. A metodologia aplicada baseia-se na análise bibliográfica, abrangendo estudos em geologia, geomorfologia marinha e costeira, e arqueologia. Este artigo fornece uma visão interdisciplinar, destacando a importância da integração entre a oceanografia geológica e a arqueologia náutica para uma compreensão mais completa e eficaz da conservação do patrimônio cultural subaquático. O estudo do naufrágio Fougereux na Baía de Cádiz exemplifica como os processos físicos-geológicos podem ter um impacto significativo na dinâmica dos naufrágios, tanto em termos de desafios para a conservação quanto para as estratégias de pesquisa e interpretação histórica.
AVALIAÇÃO DO EFEITO DE ÓLEOS ESSENCIAIS E FIXOS COMO INIBIDOR DE CORROSÃO NA PRESENÇA DE METAIS
Authors: Soares Priscila , Rodrigues José , Junior Geraldo , Florez Fabio , Dias Gilvan , Rodrigues Jean , Silveira Vinicius
Published: February 2024

A vida útil e o excesso de manutenção em equipamentos industriais são, em sua maioria, comprometidos por fatores corrosivos, que ocasiona prejuízos de milhões anuais às indústrias. O presente trabalho teve como propósito avaliar o comportamento de óleos essenciais e fixos na inibição da corrosão de materiais metálicos. Para avaliar o comportamento destas substâncias como inibidor de corrosão foi aplicado o método da perda de massa. Os materiais metálicos foram analisados na presença de óleos à temperatura ambiente. Os óleos fixos puros foram adquiridos comercialmente e os óleos essenciais foram obtidos in natura por hidrodestilação. Não foi observada qualquer perda de massa no alumínio com relação ao seu contato com o óleo essencial e fixo. As amostras de cobre tiveram uma perda 0,0008g quando imerso em óleo de mamona sendo e 0,06g em óleo de citronela. Com relação às amostras de aço carbono houve uma perda de 0,1g quando imersa em citronela. Em se tratando de taxa de corrosão, o cobre teve uma taxa de 0,0016mm/ano em citronela e 0,0003mm/ano em eucalipto. Já o aço carbono uma taxa de 0,00020mm/ano na citronela. Todavia em óleo de mamona a taxa de corrosão do cobre não ultrapassou 0,000025mm/ano, apresentando uma eficiência de inibição máxima de 97,45% em cobre e 80% em aço carbono.
A ASSOCIAÇÃO ACQUICAMBARÁ COMO INSTRUMENTO DE LUTAS E CONQUISTAS DA COMUNIDADE QUILOMBOLA DO CAMBARÁ - RS
Authors: Casagrande Solange , Cancelier Janete Webler , Flores Carmem Rejane , Souza Isabel Vanessa Robaert de
Published: February 2024

Historicamente no Brasil, as comunidades quilombolas vêm lutando para sair da condição deexcluídos. Lutam pela permanência e reconquista de seu território ancestral, contra o racismo e ainvisibilidade dos espaços de vida. Diante destas lutas esbarram com os mais diversos entraves,pois seus territórios ainda são vistos como áreas passíveis à expansão de atividades econômicase, portanto considerados terras sem dono. Neste sentido, a presente pesquisa objetiva demonstraro papel e a importância da Associação dos moradores da comunidade Quilombola do Cambará(Acquicambará), localizada no município de Cachoeira do Sul-RS, enquanto forma deorganização da comunidade para alavancar suas lutas e alcançar seus objetivos. Constituída comum pensamento do bem comum, a associação se torna responsável pelo histórico de conquistasda comunidade. Através da associação comunitária, a Comunidade Quilombola de Cambarápassa a reivindicar seus direitos, o reconhecimento de comunidade remanescente e o direito aoterritório de seus ancestrais. Além de buscar políticas públicas que desenvolvam projetos quemelhorem a expectativa dos moradores quanto a sua permanência e sobrevivência no territóriocom dignidade. Assim, promover reflexões sobre a organização e a união da comunidade, ondeem forma de associação comunitária torna-se possível viabilizar vida digna para a comunidade,através da reprodução de seus modos de vida e de seus próprios costumes, ou seja, resgatar osentimento de pertencimento de se sentirem reconhecidos e valorizados. Embora ainda percebamque há e sempre existirá o preconceito, através deste novo olhar e da valorização de sua históriaconseguir se colocar como parte ativa de um todo e ocupar seu espaço como cidadãos de direito,junto à sociedade. Ademais, buscará apontar que é possível acreditarmos em uma sociedadeonde existam oportunidades iguais para todos livres de preconceitos, que busca superar osconflitos e as contradições que se desenvolveram ao longo dos séculos.
COMPORTAMENTO SINERGICO DE MODO OPERACIONAL CMT DURANTE DEPOSIÇÃO DE LIGA DE TITÂNIO TI-6AL-4V
Authors: Kovalenko O.
Published: February 2024

Cold Metal Transfer é um modo operacional do processo MIG/MAG que se diferencia de outros modos operacionais de transferência metálica por curto-circuito controlado por promoção de rompimento de ponte liquida entre a gota e a poça de fusão de maneira mecânica e elétrica ao mesmo tempo, resultando num processo estável e eficiente. Percebeu-se que para atingir tal desempenho para os materiais de propriedades físicas, térmicas, elétricas e outras diferentes, as linhas sinérgicas passam por adequações, entre quais a de forma de onda de corrente está bastante evidente. Para materiais, como aço ao carbono, aço inoxidável e alumínio as informações referentes já podem ser encontradas com certa facilidade, enquanto para liga de titânio ainda se nota a falta. O presente trabalho procurou apresentar as particularidades de comportamento de modo operacional CMT para liga de titânio. Para isso, foram feitos testes de deposição de liga de titânio Ti-6Al-4V sobre chapa acompanhados de monitoramento de parâmetros elétricos e de filmagem de alta velocidade. Liga de aço inoxidável AISI 304 foi utilizada para efeito de comparação, numa parte de testes. Resultados revelaram o emprego de baixo nível de corrente média e alto nível de corrente durante a fase de curto-circuito para liga de titânio.
METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS DE ENSINO-
APRENDIZAGEM NA FORMAÇÃO EM SAÚDE DESAFIOS E PERSPECTIVAS SOB OS OLHARES DISCENTES: DESAFIOS E PERSPECTIVAS SOB O OLHAR DISCENTE.
Authors: Matos Luiz Eduardo Oliveira , Schott Márcia , Jardim Renata
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: objetivou-se investigar as Metodologias Ativas de Ensino-Aprendizagem (MAEA) sob a percepção de discentes da área da saúde. Métodos: Tratou-se de estudo transversal, com abordagem descritiva, realizado por meio de questionários semiestruturados distribuídos a estudantes de oito cursos da Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS), campus de Lagarto, de fevereiro de 2018 a junho de 2019. Os dados foram analisados de forma descritiva por meio do software Excel (Microsoft®) e STATA. Resultados: Participaram desta pesquisa 412 (25%) discentes, 42,5% (n=175) estava no ciclo comum/básico (I ciclo). Quanto a satisfação com o ensino, 77% (n=317) dos estudantes relataram que ao menos um dos módulos com MAEA deveria ter outra metodologia de ensino, e 30,3% (n=122) referiram que provavelmente ou com certeza mudariam de curso; 25,1% (n=102) referiram que provavelmente ou com certeza mudariam de instituição de ensino. Na análise por módulo curricular, o módulo Tutorial que utiliza o Problem Based Learning (PBL) foi apontado como aquele que mais influencia na geração de tensão, ansiedade e estresse. O módulo de PEC baseado na problematização influenciou de forma mais prevalente aspectos de Humanização e Criticidade. Habilidades, módulo mais diverso em MAEA, foi o que apresentou maior prevalência de elevada contribuição para formação profissional. Conclusão: Os resultados demonstraram percepções diversas sobre as MAEA na educação superior indicando a importância de mais estudos sobre as práticas pedagógicas na formação em saúde, e a necessidade de reflexão institucional e docente sobre a aplicabilidade das MAEA.
PREPARO DE CATALISADORES COMPÓSITOS DE TIO2 SUPORTADOS EM CASCA DE PEQUI (CARYOCAR BRASILIENSE CAMB) PARA A REMOÇÃO DE PARACETAMOL EM MEIO AQUOSO.
Authors: Lima Coutinho Mateus , Dos Santos Rocha Mateus , Brito Figueiredo Paulo Henrique , Fonseca Santos Hilma Conceição , Dos Santos Filho Raimundo Francisco
Published: February 2024

Um dos grandes problemas da sociedade atualmente é a contaminação de águas por rejeitos industriais e domésticos, pois muitas das substâncias lançadas no meio aquático, como o fármaco Paracetamol, sem o devido tratamento, são altamente tóxicas e prejudicam os seres vivos levando a problemas como: intoxicação, bioacumulação, tumores, desregulação hormonal e reprodutiva e, em muitas ocasiões, leva-se a óbito dos seres vivos. Diante disso, a fotocatálise tem se destacado como um meio eficiente de abatimento de moléculas de elevada estabilidade físico-química, o que tem motivado o desenvolvimento de catalisadores para essa reação. Neste contexto, pretendeu-se formular um compósito de dióxido de titânio com a biomassa casca de pequi para investigar a eficiência na degradação do Paracetamol. Embora tenham sido feitas caracterizações (testes de teor de cinzas e umidade) com resultados que, em tese, fariam com que processo de degradação fosse otimizado, os resultados obtidos não mostraram que o compósito é eficiente na degradação do fármaco. Já os testes fotocatalíticos no reator com TiO2 comercial da marca dinâmica obteve cerca de 90,11% de degradação em 3 horas de reação e o TiO2 sintetizado pelo método sol-gel obteve 39,09%.
A FEIRA LIVRE “ALUÍZIO DAMASCENO NASCIMENTO” DE CONCEIÇÃO DO ARAGUAIA- PA: MEMÓRIA E PATRIMÔNIO.
Authors: Flores Sobrinho Marcelo Henrique De Jesus
Published: February 2024

Historicamente as feiras livres se constituíram como entremeio na relação entre o campo e a cidade. Nos seus espaços eram comercializados os bens produzidos na agricultura nas áreas rurais ou em outras regiões de onde adivinham produtos que não eram produzidos na localidade. Entre trocas comerciais e palavras trocadas ao sabor dos negócios que se mediavam, a relação entre o campo à cidade e entre a cidade e o campo–para que não pensemos numa via única de influência–era desempenhada. As feiras livres, de uma forma geral, são caracterizadas pela presença dos produtores e feirantes, pelo espaço local situado, na qual ocorrem as vendas de produtos. Este estudo objetiva historiar a feira livre na cidade de Conceição do Araguaia - PA. Para tal, foram realizadas entrevistas com sete feirantes na maioria idosos que entregam e comercializam seus produtos na feira nos finais de semana. Utilizou-se os teóricos Jesus (1991), Sato (2007) e Vedana (2007). Na pesquisa de campo com os feirantes recorreu-se a Portelli (1988), Alberti (2005) e Meihy (1999). As questões foram estruturadas a partir dos itens sobre o uso do espaço, as origens, as relações sociais de trabalho, a cultura e a produção de conhecimento. Dentre os resultados encontrados, observou-se que a principal fonte de renda dos produtores é a feira livre e que a formulação de preço de seus produtos é analisada no benefício, custo e no lucro obtido com a venda do produto.
DEPRESSÃO INFANTIL: SINAIS E SINTOMAS PARA OBSERVAÇÃO EM SALA DE AULA
Authors: Finelli Leonardo Augusto Couto
Published: February 2024

A depressão infantil configura quadro clínico com considerável incremento em sua incidência nos últimos anos. É comum a observação de comportamentos atípicos em ambiente escolar que configuram sinais e sintomas que podem indicar atenção ao quadro e sugerir a necessidade de busca de diagnóstico clínico realizado por equipe multiprofissional. Nesse sentido, a presente produção visou sumarizar as principais características da depressão infantil de modo a oferecer informações que auxiliem docentes ao reconhecimento de suas características de modo a orientar o acionamento da rede de apoio. Metodologicamente o estudo se valeu de levantamento da literatura clássica que foi analisada e complementada a luz de referencial atualizado. Os resultados apresentam a síntese dos principais sinais e sintomas que configuram o quadro de depressão infantil e indicações de como atentar a seu reconhecimento a partir de comportamentos atípicos de alunos em sala de aula e no ambiente escolar. Complementa-se tais achados com dados da legislação atual que instituiu a Política Nacional de Atenção Psicossocial nas Comunidades Escolares, como complemento a prestação de serviços de psicologia e de serviço social nas redes públicas de educação básica que funcionam como suporte aos docentes para acionar a rede de apoio ao atendimento de demandas escolares. Conclui-se que o material pode auxiliar docentes a atentarem aos comportamentos de seus estudantes de modo a reconhecer eventuais sinais e/ou sintomas que possam indicar a necessidade de realização de diagnóstico precoce de depressão infantil, e assim possibilitar a indicação de terapêutica adequada em momento de início do quadro.
Klasifikasi Aljabar Lie Forbenius-Quasi Dari Aljabar Lie Filiform Berdimensi ≤ 5
Authors: Pratiwi Putri Nisa , Kurniadi Edi , Firdaniza Firdaniza
Published: February 2024

In this research, we studied quasi-Frobenius Lie algebras and filiform Lie algebras of dimensions ≤ 5 over real field. The primary objective of this research is to classify the classification of filiform Lie algebras of dimensions ≤ 5 into quasi-Frobenius Lie algebras. The method employed in this research involves constructing a skew-symmetric 2-form in real Lie algebra, which also a nondegenerate 2-cocycle. The outcomes of this research reveal that there exists a class of filiform Lie algebras of dimensions $\le 5$ that can be classified as a quasi-Frobenius real Lie algebra. Furthermore, this research can be developed to classify higher dimensional filiform Lie algebras as quasi-Frobenius real Lie algebras.
SEIQR Model Sensitivity and Bifurcation Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Dynamics with International in-out Mobility Control in Indonesia
Authors: Sinaga Lasker Pangarapan , Kartika Dinda , Farhana Nurul Ain
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the SEIQR model for the SARS-CoV-2 dynamic by considering in-out mobility. The model construction is based on the COVID-19 response strategy implemented by the Indonesian government, then analyzing the model by determining the equilibrium point and basic reproduction number, analyzing model stability, parameter sensitivity, and bifurcation. The results show that the model has stable disease-free and disease-endemic critical points when the parameter inequality conditions based on the Routh-Hurwitz criteria are satisfied. Numerical simulations show that the system takes a long time to reach equilibrium. Furthermore, the sensitivity analysis of the basic reproduction number shows that the most sensitive parameters are natural birth and death rate susceptible, contact rate of susceptible individuals with infected individuals from local and international subjects, and rate of exposed individuals who have infected. Thus, efforts to handle COVID-19 in Indonesia can be improved by focusing on controlling international in-out mobility, so that the number of exposed individuals who have been infected can be reduced. Moreover, the bifurcation analysis shows that the system undergoes forward or backward bifurcation under disease-free conditions if certain coefficient values are satisfied based on the Castillo-Chavez and Song conditions.