bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kebijakan Kewajiban Vaksin Covid-19 Bukan Bentuk Pelanggaran HAM oleh Pemerintah
Authors: Pawestri Aprilina , Wahyuliana Ida
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAKKeberadaan corona virus di Indonesia membawa perubahan yang sangat besar pada kondisi ekonomi, kesehatan, pendidikan dan lain sebagainya. Berbagai kebijakan di ambil salah satunya adalah pemberian vaksin secara masal dan bertahap. Namun kebijakan ini menimbulkan pro dan kontra dalam masyarakat. Khususnya kebijakan kewajiban vaksin yang dinilai melanggar hak asasi manusia. Karena seharusnya pilihan vaksin adalah sukarela. Ini diperkuat dengan munculnya sanksi bagi yang menolak dilakukan vaksinasi. Kajian ini lakukan untuk mengurai permasalahan apakah kewajiban vaksinasi COVID-19 merupakan bentuk pelanggaran hak asasi manusia yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Untuk menjawab rumusan tersebut digunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan konseptual. Dan hasil penelitian ini bahwa kebijakan pemerintah menetapkan kewajiban vaksin tidak bisa lantas di justifikasi sebagai bentuk pelanggaran hak asasi manusia. Karena masyarakat juga memiiki kewajiban sebagai warganegara di bidang kesehatan sebagaimana Pasal 9 ayat 1 UU No. 36 Tahun 2009. Diperkuat Komnas HAM dan sejalan dengan teori yang di sebutkan John Stuart Mill bahwa setiap individu memiliki hak untuk bertindak berdasarkan keinginan mereka selama tindakan mereka tidak merugikan orang lain. Dengan tetap mengupayakan langkah persuasif dengan menimalkan sanksi administratif. Kata Kunci: kebijakan, kewajiban vaksin, pelanggaran HAM  ABSTRACTThe existence of corona virus in Indonesia brings a very large change in economic conditions, health, education and so on. Various policies are taken, one of which is the provision of vaccines en masse and gradually. But this policy raises pros and cons in society. Especially the policy of vaccine obligations that are considered to violate human rights. The vaccine option should be voluntary. This is reinforced by the emergence of sanctions for those who refuse vaccinations. This study was conducted to unravel the problem of whether the COVID-19 vaccination obligation is a form of human rights violations committed by the government. To answer the formulation is used normative research methods with legal and conceptual approaches. And the results of this study that government policies set vaccine obligations can not be then justified as a form of human rights violations. Because the community also has obligations as citizens in the field of health as Article 9 paragraph 1 of Law No. 36 of 2009. Strengthened Komnas HAM and in line with the theory mentioned by John Stuart Mill that every individual has the right to act on their wishes as long as their actions do not harm others. By continuing to pursue persuasive steps by imposing administrative sanctions.Keywords: policies, vaccine obligations, human rights violations
The Development of Performance Measurement Research Over Three Decades: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Agustina Dian
Published: January 2022

This paper provides a systematic literature review in light of performance measurement based on the Scopus database using bibliometric analysis. Performance measurement is a compelling research topic because of its imperativeness in entity success. There is no literature in regard to the analysis of the development of performance measurement research using a bibliometric analysis based on the Scopus database. This paper useful for researchers working in performance measurement research to understand the evolution of the literature and to capture future research opportunities. The core of this research is the development of performance measurement topics over several decades, from 1986-2020 using bibliometric analysis. This paper uses citation/co-citation analysis related to performance measurement to investigate the development of performance measurement research over the last three decades. 1,882 articles are investigated in this bibliometric analysis. This research figures out that performance measurement topics alter every period. The predominating performance measurement topic is benchmarking. This research also indicates that performance measurement-related research increases based on the number of publications and changes of research issues every period. This research can be used as one of the theoretical bases to observe performance measurement-related topics.   Penelitian ini bertujuan meninjau literatur secara sistematis terkait pengukuran kinerja berdasarkan basis data Scopus dengan analisis bibliometrik. Pengukuran kinerja menarik untuk diteliti karena berperan penting dalam kesuksesan suatu entitas. Belum terdapat literatur terkait analisis perkembangan riset pengukuran kinerja menggunakan analisis bibliometrik berdasarkan basis data Scopus. Penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi peneliti yang bekerja di penelitian pengukuran kinerja untuk memahami evolusi literatur dan untuk menangkap peluang penelitian di masa depan. Penelitian ini berfokus pada perkembangan topik terkait pengukuran kinerja yang dibagi menjadi beberapa dekade dari tahun 1986 hingga 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kutipan/ko-sitasi terkait dengan pengukuran kinerja untuk menyelidiki perkembangan kinerja penelitian pengukuran selama tiga dekade terakhir. 1.882 artikel diselidiki menggunakan analisis bibliometrik. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa topik pengukuran kinerja berubah setiap periode. Topik pengukuran kinerja yang mendominasi adalah benchmarking. Penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa penelitian terkait pengukuran kinerja meningkat berdasarkan jumlah publikasi dan perubahan isu penelitian setiap periode. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu landasan teori untuk mengamati topik terkait pengukuran kinerja.
Does Ethical Climate, Rewards, and Protections Matter for Individual Intention to Blow The Whistle?
Authors: Sihombing Nova Trinita , Kurniawan Fitri Ahmad
Published: January 2022

This paper aims to examine factors that can predict an individual intention to take whistleblowing action. This study examines the effect of ethical climate-egoism, ethical climate-benevolence, ethical climate-principle, rewards, and legal protection of whistleblower on the intention of Batam public procurement agency employees to do whistleblowing. This study used a quantitative approach with questionnaire data collected technique using census sampling as a sampling method. Partial Least Square (PLS) via SmartPLS 3.0 program is used as the analytical method to running the data. This study analyzes all civil servants in The Batam Public Procurement Agency. The results show that ethical climate-principle and legal protection of whistleblower affect the intention to do whistleblowing significantly. While the ethical climate-egoism, ethical climate-benevolence, and giving rewards to whistleblower showed that the results did not affect the intention of Batam Public Procurement agency employees to do whistleblowing significantly.
Citra Merek Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Bs Coffee & Donuts)
Authors: Camelia Mila , Hartono Budi
Published: January 2022

Mempertahankan suatu usaha bukanlah hal yang mudah ditengah persaingan yang ketat dan adanya permasalahan yang timbul akibat sesuatu yang tidak terduga seperti bencana alam yang sedang dihadapi hampir seluruh bidang usaha di dunia yaitu permasalah yang timbul akibat pandemi covid-19 yang menimpulkan adanya peraturan pemerintah dalam pembatasan sosial dan juga adanya penurunan daya beli masyarakat yang juga mempengaruhi pendapatan suatu usaha. Untuk menghadapi itu sangat penting bagi seorang wirausaha untuk menetapkan strategi yang tepat untuk mempertahankan usahnya. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah BS Coffee Donuts yang mana cafe tersebut masih mampu bertahan dan menjalankan usaha ditengah pandemi covid-19 dan ketat persaingan terbukti dengan tidak pernah sepinya pengunjung yang melakukan pesanan dine-in maupun take away. Metode penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah orang yang pernah mengkonsumsi produk BS Coffee Donuts dan bersedia untuk mengisi kuisioner yang disebarkan oleh peneliti. Penentuan sample pada penelitian ini didasarkan pada dua kriteria yaitu orang yang pernah membeli produk BS Coffee Donuts yang berjumlah 41 orang. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa variabel citra merek dan promosi merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian konsumen BS Coffee Donuts. Maintaining a business is not easy in the midst of intense competition and there are problems that arise due to something unexpected such as natural disasters that are being faced by almost all business fields in the world, namely problems that arise due to the covid-19 pandemic which has led to government regulations in social restrictions. and also a decrease in people's purchasing power which also affects the income of a business. To deal with it, it is very important for an entrepreneur to set the right strategy to maintain his business. The object in this research is BS Coffee Donuts, where the cafe is still able to survive and run a business in the midst of the covid-19 pandemic and tight competition as evidenced by the never empty visitors who order dine-in and take away. This research method is descriptive analysis. The population in this study were people who had consumed BS Coffee Donuts products and were willing to fill out the questionnaire distributed by the researcher. Determination of the sample in this study is based on two criteria, namely people who have bought BS Coffee Donuts products, amounting to 41 people. The results of this study indicate that brand image and promotion variables are factors that influence consumer purchasing decisions for BS Coffee Donuts.
Pengaruh Promosi Online Dan Word Of Mouth Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen (Studi Pada Ud. Bintang Sembilan)
Authors: Hakim Lukmanul , Pambudi Bambang Setiyo
Published: January 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi online dan word of mouth terhadap keputusan pembelian pada UD Bintang Sembilan. Bintang Sembilan sebagian atau bersamaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yaitu data yang diperoleh langsung dari konsumen UD. Bintang Sembilan Bintang Sembilan. Sampel menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling yaitu incidental sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 100 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan angket dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara parsial promosi online berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dan word of mouth secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Secara simultan kedua variabel yaitu promosi online dan word of mouth berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of online promotion and word of mouth on purchasing decisions at UD Bintang Sembilan. The Nine Star partially or simultaneously. This study uses primary data, namely data obtained directly from consumers of UD. Bintang Sembilan Nine Star. The population of this research is consumers of UD. Bintang Sembilan using a non-probability sampling technique, namely incidental sampling, with a sample size of 100 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with t test (partial) and f test (simultaneous).The results of this study indicate partially online promotion has a significant effect on purchasing decisions and for word of mouth partially has a significant effect on purchasing decisions. Simultaneously, the two variables, namely online promotion and word of mouth, have a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Produk Dan Brand Image Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Nk Café Malang
Authors: Fathorrahman -
Published: January 2022

Persaingan yang semakin ketat menuntut setiap perusahaan untuk melakukan inovasi dan menciptakan keunggulan bersaing yang tinggi demi tercapainya tujuan perusahaan. Salah satu usaha yang saat ini sedang tren di masyarakat dengan persaingan yang ketat adalah bisnis cafe. Dalam menghadapi persaingan dengan kompetitornya, manajemen NK Cafe mengemas konsep café sebagai tempat nongkrong di tengah sawah dengan pemandangan alam yang sejuk dan menyegarkan. Konsep ini dipilih agar konsumen merasa kembali menikmati suasana alam persawahan dan lebih menjadi daya tarik serta keunikan dibandingkan kompetitor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini berfokus untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga, kualitas produk dan brand image terhadap keputusan pembelian.  Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian kausalitas, Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 96 konsumen.  Sedangkan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa harga, kualitas produk, dan brand image berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk NK Cafe, sehingga apabila harga, kualitas produk, dan brand imageNK Cafe semakin baik, maka keputusan pembelian oleh konsumen akan semakin baik atau dengan kata lain konsumen akan senantiasa membeli produk NK Cafe apabila harga, kualitas, dan brand image produk tersebut baik.The increasingly fierce competition requires every company to innovate and create a high competitive advantage in order to achieve the company's goals. One of the businesses that is currently trending in society with intense competition is the cafe business. In the face of competition with its competitors, the management of NK Cafe packaged the concept of a café as a place to hang out in the middle of the rice fields with a cool and refreshing natural view. This concept was chosen so that consumers feel they are enjoying the natural atmosphere of the rice fields and are more attractive and unique compared to competitors. The purpose of this study focuses on knowing the effect of price, product quality and brand image on purchasing decisions. The research approach uses quantitative research with the type of causality research, the sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling method with the number of research samples as many as 96 consumers. While the data analysis method used is Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis. The results of this study indicate that price, product quality, and brand image have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for NK Cafe products, so that if the price, product quality, and brand image of NK Cafe are getting better, then the purchasing decisions by consumers will be better or in other words. On the other hand, consumers will always buy NK Cafe products if the price, quality, and brand image of the product are good.
Upaya Guru Mata Pelajaran IPS dalam Menanamkan Karakter Disiplin dan Tanggung Jawab Siswa
Authors: Amiruddin Amiruddin , Djuhan Muhammad Widda
Published: January 2022

The background of this research begins with the finding of a lack of discipline and responsibility in class VIII C students of SMP Negeri 1 Jenangan. From the results of observations carried out by researchers on October 17 and October 24, 2020, it was found that 53% of students from class VIII C, namely 30 students did not do assignments in Integrated Social Studies subjects. This study aims to identify and analyze the efforts of social studies teachers in instilling the character of discipline and responsibility in students through integrated social studies learning in class VIII C of SMP Negeri 1 Jenangan. This study used qualitative research methods. The analytical technique used in this research is descriptive analysis technique. The results of the study found that the efforts of social studies teachers in instilling the character of discipline and responsibility were through the principle of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) in which the teacher linked the material he studied with students' real world situations. Some of the obstacles in inculcating the character of discipline and responsibility, which include a) family factors, b) environmental factors, c) online learning, d) factors from students. While the solution to the obstacles in planting the character of discipline and responsibility is through, a) Control from the principal, b) Active role of teachers.
Kinerja Guru Kelas Ditengah Pandemi Covid-19 pada Materi IPS Kelas 5 SDN Larangan Luar 03 Pamekasan
Authors: Khairi Ahmad Imam , Sufiyanto Moh Imam
Published: January 2022

Pendidikan di Indonesia saat ini mengalami perubahan dalam proses kegiatan belajar mengajar, hal ini terjadi karena wabah atau pandemic covid-19 yang melanda dunia maupun Indonesia belum berakhir. Dari proses belajar tatap muka secara langsung di sekolah, sekarang proses pembelajaran dilakasanakan secara daring dari rumah masing-masing dengan memanfaatkan teknologi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja guru ditengah pandemic covid-19 pada Sekolah Dasar Negeri Larangan Luar 03 Pamekasan yang dilakukan secara online. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus ekslorasi berupa deskriptif kualititatif yaitu kegiatan untuk memperoleh data yang bersifat apa adanya dalam kondisi tertentu yang hasilnya lebih menekankan terhadap makna yang didapat dengan menggunakan google form yang dikirim kepada guru. Hasil penelitian didapat bahwa rata-rata dari Guru kelas yang bertugas mengajar pada kelas lima SDN Larangan Luar 03 Pamekasan yang melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran secara online atau daring adalah sebesar 67%, sisanya 33% persen melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran secara blended learning. kemudian didapat pula bahwa 100 % dari guru tersebut merencanakan pembelajaran sebelum pembelajaran daring dilaksanakan dengan membuat perangkat pembelajaran yang disesuaikan. Kesimpulan yang didapat yakni para guru bekerja keras untuk tetap menyampaikan pembelajaran kepada siswa-siswinya agar proses kegiatan belajar mengajar tetap terlaksana dengan baik, meskipun terdapat beberapa faktor penghambat dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang ditemui, mulai dari masih banyaknya siswa yang belum mempunyai handphone, kendala akses jaringan sampai pada kuota internet.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS’ INTERNET ACTIVITY FREQUENCY AND THEIR VOCABULARY SIZE AT IAIN BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Ramadhan M. Rizki , Syahrul Syahrul
Published: January 2022

The design of this research was correlational research. This research aimed to find out the correlation between students’ internet activity frequency and their vocabulary size. In this research, the researcher found some problems, such as some students frequently used the internet. However, their vocabulary was still limited, and some students rarely used the internet and had much vocabulary. The researcher used quantitative research. The population in this research was 108 students that were the total of the students in the seventh semester in IAIN Bukittinggi. The researcher took 30% of the population as a sample of this research which was 33 students. The researcher collected the data used questioners and tests. Based on the finding, there was a significant correlation between students‘ internet activities frequency and their vocabulary size that used SPSS 20. First, It had sig values is smaller than alpha (0,000001<0,05) or r-measured was bigger than r-table 0,730 > 0,3440. Second, there was a positive correlation between both variables (+0.730). Third, the magnitude of the correlation was high, with a score between 0.71- 0.90. The result showed that there is a correlation between student’s internet activity frequency and their vocabulary size.
Analisis Tingkat Kesehatan Bank Syariah di Indonesia 2015-2020
Authors: Rizal Fitra , Humaidi Muchtim
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the soundness level of Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) in Indonesia using the Risk Based Bank Rating (RBBR) method or better known as the RGEC method, includes the Risk Profile, Earning and Capital BUS in Indonesia 2015-2020. This type of research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The results showed that, the average NPF BUS 2015-2020 ratio was 3.99%, indicating that BUS was in the healthy predicate. The smaller the NPF, the healthier the bank. The average ROA ratio of BUS 2015-2020 is 1.03%, indicating that BUS is in a fairly healthy predicate. The greater the ROA, the healthier the bank. And the average CAR 2015-2020 ratio of 18.73% indicates that BUS is in a very healthy predicate. The bigger the CAR, the healthier the bank. This fact shows that the performance of BUS in Indonesia needs to be improved so that the profit (ROA) is maximized.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesehatan Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) di Indonesia dengan metode Risk Based Bank Rating (RBBR) atau yang lebih dikenal sebagai metode RGEC, mencakup Risk Profile, Earning dan Capital BUS di Indonesia 2015-2020. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan Kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, rata-rata rasio NPF BUS 2015-2020 sebesar 3,99 % menunjukkan bahwa BUS dalam predikat Sehat. Semakin kecil NPF maka bank semakin sehat. Rata-rata rasio ROA BUS 2015-2020 sebesar 1,03 % menunjukkan bahwa BUS dalam predikat cukup sehat. Semakin besar ROA maka bank semakin sehat. Dan rata-rata rasio CAR BUS 2015-2020 sebesar 18,73 % menunjukkan bahwa BUS dalam predikat sangat sehat. Semakin besar CAR maka bank semakin sehat. Fakta tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kinerja BUS di Indonesia perlu ditingkatkan agar keuntungan (ROA) yang diperoleh semakin maksimal.
Determinan Pembiayaan Bermasalah di BTN Syariah KCS Bekasi Pada Masa Pandemi
Authors: Yulianti Velia Dwi , Supriyanto Trisiladi , Rahmi Mira
Published: January 2022

The covid-19 pandemic has an impact on the community on their income, this affects people who have financing in banks where there are obstacles in paying their installments. This study aims to analyze and prove the effect of monitoring financing, business conditions, customer character, guarantees, and the covid-19 pandemic on non-performing financing at BTN Syariah KCS Bekasi. The population of this study is customers who have problematic financing at BTN Syariah KCS Bekasi. The sampling technique in this study is the Simple Random Sampling method. In this study, the source of the data obtained was the distribution of questionnaires by obtaining 127 respondents. The data analysis technique used is the SmartPLS 3.0 tool. The results obtained from this study are Financing Monitoring has a significant effect on non-performing financing, Business Conditions has no significant effect on non-performing financing, Customer Character has no significant effect on non-performing financing, Guarantee has no significant effect on non-performing financing, and the Covid-19 pandemic had a significant effect on non-performing financing.Pandemi covid-19 memberi dampak pendapatan kepada masyarakat. Hal ini yang memberi pengaruh pada kepemilikan pembiayaan di perbankan berupa kendala angsuran pembayaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis serta membuktikan pengaruh pemantauan pembiayaan, kondisi usaha, karakter nasabah, jaminan, dan pandemi covid-19 terhadap pembiayaan bermasalah di BTN Syariah KCS Bekasi. Populasi penelitian yaitu nasabah yang memiliki pembiayaan bermasalah di BTN Syariah KCS Bekasi. Teknik pengumpulan sampel dengan metode Simple Random Sampling. Adapun sumber data yang didapatkan dengan penyebaran kuesioner memperoleh 127 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dengan alat SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemantauan pembiayaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembiayaan bermasalah, kondisi usaha tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembiayaan bermasalah, karakter nasabah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembiayaan bermasalah, jaminan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembiayaan bermasalah, dan pandemi Covid-19 berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembiayaan bermasalah.
PENERAPAN KONSEP MUBADALAH DALAM POLA PENGASUHAN ANAK
Authors: Werdiningsih Wilis
Published: January 2022

Pola pengasuhan anak yang tidak mencerminkan kesetaraan dan keadilan gender dapat membentuk perilaku anak yang tidak responsif gender. Pendidikan pada keluarga sering kali menjadi penyebab terjadinya ketidakadilan gender dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Tantangan besar dalam mewujudkan kesetaraan dan keadilan gender adalah merubah cara pandang dikotomis pada jenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan. Dalam cara pandang ini, laki-laki dan perempuan dianggap berbeda, sehingga keduanya nampak bertentangan satu sama lain. Merubah cara pandang dikotomis menjadi hal yang penting dilakukan demi terwujudnya kesetaraan dan keadilan gender yang dapat dimulai dari kehidupan keluarga. Konsep mubadalah merupakan satu konsep yang membahas tentang kesetaraan gender dengan menekankan pada prinsip kesalingan untuk sama-sama mengambil manfaat dari dua orang yang berrelasi. Perempuan maupun laki-laki memiliki hak dan kesempatan yang sama untuk berkiprah di ranah publik maupun domestik, dan mengambil manfaat dari segala aspek kehidupan. Maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan konsep mubadalah dalam pola pengasuhan anak. Metode library research digunakan melalui penggalian informasi dari berbagai literatur yang terkait dengan konsep mubadalah dan pola pengasuhan anak. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa konsep mubadalah merupakan salah satu konsep dalam kesetaraan gender yang dapat diterapkan dalam pola pengasuhan anak di dalam kehidupan keluarga. Melalui penerapan konsep ini, maka pola pengasuhan anak menjadi responsif gender dengan meninggalkan segala hal yang bias gender.
REKONSTRUKSI EKONOMI KELUARGA BERBASIS GENDER DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Malik Muhammad Nashiruddin
Published: January 2022

Covid 19 menjadi permulaan kekacauan segala sektor kehidupan manusia. Wabah ini selain membawa dampak negatif bagi kesehatan, juga berpengaruh terhadap ekonomi dan sosial. Akibatnya banyak perusahaan yang melakukan PHK kepada para pekerjanya yang mengakibatkan banyak orang yang kehilangan pekerjaannya. Selain itu banyak terjadi KDRT di masa pandemi ini sebagaimana data dari Sistem Informasi Online Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak (Simfoni PPA) yang mencatat sejumlah 523 kasus KDRT selama pandemi. Hal ini harus segera ditangani dengan mencari akar masalahnya dan merekonstruksi ekonomi keluarga makin membaik dan para perempuan dan anak terhindar dari kekerasan.
EKSISTENSI KELUARGA DALAM PEMENUHAN HAK ATAS PENDIDIKAN ANAK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Cahyono Bambang Hadi
Published: January 2022

Abstract: This article aims to discuss the existence of families in fulfilling children’s education during the Covid-19 pandemic. The existence of the Covid-19 pandemic has quite large implications in all aspects of life, both from economic, health, social, political and educational aspects. The government issued a policy regarding provisions in regulating education from school to home, in fact it caused various problems that were felt by both parents, especially for children. The existence of families, namely parents, both fathers and mothers, who initially paid less attention and education to their children because children have studied at school, now must provide more optimal care and education to maintain and increase children’s learning motivation. Not only that, parents as teachers must also provide maximum education in order to create motivation in children to be able to carry out learning activities so that existing goals can be achieved even during the Covid-19 pandemic.Keywords: Family existence, children’s education, Covid-19 PandemicAbstrak: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendiskusikan tentang eksistensi keluarga dalam pemenuhan pendidikan anak dimasa pandemi covid-19. Adanya pandemi covid-19 cukup menimbulkan implikasi yang besar dalam segala aspek kehidupan, baik dari aspek ekonomi, kesehatan, sosial, politik serta pada aspek pendidikan. Pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan mengenai ketentuan dalam mengatur pendidikan dari sekolah ke rumah ternyata menimbulkan berbagai masalah yang dirasakan baik orang tua terlebih bagi anak. Eksistensi keluarga yakni orang tua baik ayah maupun ibu yang semula kurang memberikan perhatian dan edukasi terhadap anak karena anak telah belajar disekolah, kini harus lebih memberikan pengasuhan sekaligus edukasi yang optimal untuk menjaga dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar anak. Tidak hanya itu, orang tua sebagai guru juga harus memberikan edukasi yang maksimal agar terwujud motivasi dalam diri anak untuk dapat melakukan aktivitas belajar agar tujuan yang ada dapat tercapai meskipun pada masa pandemi covid-19.Kata kunci: Eksistensi keluarga, pendidikan anak, Pandemi Covid-19
Pengaruh Inflasi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Nilai Tukar Rupiah dalam Jangka Pendek dan Jangka Panjang Tahun 2010-2018
Authors: Afriyanti Nur , Prasetiyo Luhur
Published: January 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh inflasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap nilai tukar Rupiah, baik jangka panjang maupun jangka pendek. Perubahan nilai tukar Rupiah terhadap mata uang Dollar Amerika Serikat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor. Di antara faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai tukar adalah kenaikan harga umum (inflasi) dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data Error Correction Model (ECM) dan teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh dari populasi yang berjumlah 36. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu data time series/triwulan inflasi, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan nilai tukar dengan periode pengamatan selama 9 tahun yaitu tahun 2010-2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka panjang nilai tukar dipengaruhi oleh inflasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan dalam jangka pendek nilai tukar tidak dipengaruhi oleh variabel inflasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Secara bersama-sama variabel inflasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel nilai tukar.The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of inflation dan economic growth on Rupiah exchange rate, both long-term and short-term. The movement of Rupiah exchange rate to US Dollar is influenced by many factors. Among the factors affecting the exchange rate are general price increases (inflation) and economic growth. This research uses Error Correction Model (ECM) for data analysis. The population in this study amounted to 36. The sample selection technique is saturated sample. The sample in this research is time series data on quarterly inflation, economic growth and the exchange rate in the period of 9 years, namely 2010-2018. The results show that in the long-term the exchange rate is influenced by inflation and economic growth. Whereas in the short-term the exchange rate is not influenced by inflation and economic growth variables. Furthermore, inflation and economic growth variables have a significant effect on the exchange rate variable.
PENGARUH PROMOSI MEDIA SOSIAL DAN WORD OF MOUTH (WOM) TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN (STUDI DI TOKO BUKU LA TANSA GONTOR)
Authors: Afif Mufti , Suminto Ahmad , Mubin Aulia Fathan
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of social media promotion (online) and Word of Mouth (WOM) on consumer purchasing decisions at La Tansa Gontor Bookstore. This research is a quantitative research with data sources obtained from primary data in the form of the results of respondents' answers to La Tansa Gontor Bookstore consumers, and secondary data in the form of written information from the web and social media. Questionnaire data was collected using random sampling technique, with an infinite number of populations. The sample used is 300 respondents. The results showed: 1) Social media promotion (online) had a positive and significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions at La Tansa Gontor Bookstore, this was because the social media admin of La Tansa Gontor Bookstore provided good and interesting and responsive information so that it could influence consumers. to make consumer purchasing decisions. 2) Word of Mouth (WOM) has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions because consumers are satisfied with the service and product quality offered.Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh promosi media sosial (online) dan Word of Mouth (WOM) terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen Toko Buku La Tansa Gontor. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantutatif dengan sumber data diperoleh dari data primer berupa hasil jawaban responden konsumen Toko Buku La Tansa Gontor, dan data sekunder yang berupa informasi tertulis dari web dan media sosial. Pengumpulan data angket dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling, jumlah populasi yang tak terhingga. Sampel yang digunakan 300 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1)Promosi media sosial (online) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen Toko Buku La Tansa Gontor, hal ini disebabkan karena admin media sosial Toko Buku La Tansa Gontor memberikan informasi yang baik dan menarik serta responsif sehingga dapat mempengaruhi konsumen untuk melakukan keputusan pembelian konsumen. 2)Word of Mouth (WOM) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian karena konsumen mnyatakan puas dengan pelayanan dan kualitas produk yang ditawarkan.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA ARAB DI ERA PENDEMI MELALUI METODE VIDEO BASE LEARNING SISWA KELAS X IPS SMAIT BAITUSSALAM PRAMBANAN
Authors: Bella Shira , Pratama Bayu Andri , Rasuludin Rasuludin
Published: January 2022

This research is a classroom action research that aims to find out the improvement of the results of learning Arabic through the video base learning method of grade X IPS SMAIT Baitussalam prambanan. The subject of this study was grade X students of SMAIT Baitussalam school year 2020/2021 a total of 20 students. Research is carried out with 2 cycles namely cycle I and cycle II. The research stage conducted in cycles I and II includes 4 stages, namely: planning stage, implementation stage, observation and reflection stage. In the implementation stage the researcher is slightly different because the learning is not done in the classroom but the students and teachers are in different places. Based on the results of the study in cycle I obtained the average grade value is 60.25 included in less predicate. While the result in cycle II is obtained the average grade value is 90.25 included in the high predicate. Thus, from the results of cycle I research and cycle II student learning results increased by 30%.Keywords : Learning Results; Arabi; Video Base Learning.
ALUMNI MENURUT PERSPEKTIF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM)
Authors: Wathoni Kharisul
Published: January 2022

Alumni have a strategic role including improving the quality of education and developing various extracurricular activities in schools and alumni who have competence can play an important function in building public opinion to attract new students and public. This article discusses the role of alumni according to the Total Quality Management (TQM) perspective to find out related matters, namely the understanding and role of alumni, how the characteristics of integrated quality schools and how alumni management is according to the TQM perspective. The results of the analysis show the characteristics of quality schools have 5 quality pillars which include a focus on customers, total involvement, measurement, commitment and continuous improvement. The pillars are based on school beliefs. Alumni are able to make many contributions in improving the quality of education, therefore there is a need for alumni management. Alumni management includes the development of alumni networks, alumni construction of educational institutions, institutional governance of alumni management and methods for tracing alumni data through electronic and social media.Keywords: Alumni, educational institutions, schools, total quality management.
DA'WAH AMIDST RELIGIOUS AND CULTURAL DIFFERENCES (STUDY OF Q.S. AL-HUJURAT:13)
Authors: Ardila Bela
Published: January 2022

The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is a country that has many cultures, this is evidenced by the Indonesian slogan "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" which means "different but still one thing". In a variety of cultures, humans need interaction with other humans, namely what is known as the word "communication". Peace in the midst of cultural differences is the application of Allah's orders in the teachings of Islam. Created from a man and woman and made humans into nations and tribes so that humans know each other to be devoted to Allah SWT. Contextual interpretation of the Quran and considering the socio-historical context in interpreting a text is so urgent and important. This is directly related to the spirit of the Koran, where Muslims must always learn and develop a number of knowledge by involving the text of the Qur'an on the one hand and dialogue with reality on the other. Da'wah bil-hal and verbally become a milestone of success for community harmony in Cempaka Putih Village, Jelutung District, Jambi City, Jambi Province. Keywords: Intercultural Communication, Contextual of the Quran, Da'wah
STRUCTURAL DA'WAH THROUGH PUBLIC POLICY (ANALYSIS OF DA'WAH ENCOUNTER AND GOVERNMENT LEGITIMACY IN INDONESIA)
Authors: Anggara Putra Riza
Published: January 2022

The discussion in this article focuses on the study of structural da'wah in public policy in Indonesia, which is currently widely used by local governments in various regions in Indonesia to improve morale and also campaign for Islamic values in their public policies. The focus of the discussion in this article is first, facts related to structural da'wah in Indonesia. Second, what is the background for the existence of structural da'wah in public policy in Indonesia, third, how is the formulation of structural da'wah in appropriate and good public policies. The fact related to how structural da'wah is mushrooming in Indonesia is that many regions apply structural da'wah in public policy. Various examples of regions in Indonesia that carry out structural da'wah in public policy are one of them in the Bulukumba area of South Sulawesi. As well as in Bandung Regency which has a structural da'wah program with the concept of Bandung Religious, a structural da'wah policy program is also implemented in the Central Java and East Java regions, namely in Jepara and Ponorogo Regencies. The emergence of structural da'wah policies in various regions in Indonesia cannot be separated from the existence of regional autonomy policy authorities. Concerning that local governments can regulate and manage their da'wah policies with their respective social structures. such as the degradation of morals and religious politics of the local government. In formulating the structural da'wah policy, the local government uses various innovations and various alternatives in formulating the da'wah policy. Structural da'wah policies must contain Islamic values and teachings that provide motivation, encouragement and an invitation to the Islamic community to implement and apply Islamic teachings as well as possible. The birth of this policy does not aim to make it an Islamic state and create a pure sharia-based constitution that is beneficial to society. Keywords: Structural Da'wah, Public Policy
DIGITAL INTELLIGENCE: CONSUMPTIVE BEHAVIOR REDUCTION EFFORTS GLOBAL SOCIETY AGAINST HOAX INFORMATION
Authors: Eka Wulandari Iis
Published: January 2022

The development of information technology contributes to creating media diversity. This rapid development has triggered a shift in the availability of access from limited access to abundant media. The birth of cyber media is one sign of this diversity. However, not everything that develops has a positive impact, but many audiences complain about the reality that has entered the era of a world crowded with media. The existence of this phenomenon gives rise to freedom in the creation and dissemination of information which leads to the delivery of irresponsible messages. So that the phenomenon of the spread of fake news or hoaxes is increasing significantly in Indonesia and even in the world. Unfortunately, most netizens who take part in this new media era do not pay attention to cyber media law and ethics. In addition, they also lack knowledge about what, why and how media literacy is applied. From the emergence of this problem, it is important for netizens and audiences to know the importance of digital intelligence, as an effort to reduce the consumptive behavior of the global community in consuming information from hoax crimes.. Keywords: Cyber Media, Hoax, Digital Intelligence
STUDI NARATIF MOTIVASI ORANGTUA MEMILIH LEMBAGA BIMBINGAN BELAJAR ANAK HEBAT UNIT 1418 DI DESA PLUNTURAN, PULUNG, PONOROGO
Authors: Trendy Rega
Published: January 2022

AbstactThis study aims to explore and find out the background of parents enrolling preschool-aged children into Great Children's tutoring, knowing the expectations of parents enrolling preschool-aged children into Great Children's tutoring, knowing the results of children's development after studying at Great Children's tutoring. This research uses qualitative research with descriptive narrative analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the background of parents enrolling their children in great children's tutoring is due to the motivation for achievement needs, the need for self-promotion (exhibition), the need to make others feel good (succorance), the need for order, and the need to balance. (counteraction).Keywords: parental motivation, tutoring, needs
SPIRITUALITAS MODERAT SANTRI PONDOK PESANTREN AMANATUL UMMAH KEMBANGBELOR PACET MOJOKERTO
Authors: Indrafudddin Rozi
Published: January 2022

AbstractGeared under qualitative approach, this research aimed at obtaining information about the forms and reasons for moderate spirituality of the students of the Amanatul Ummah Islamic Boarding School Kembangbelor Pacet Mojokerto. Data was obtained through interviews, observations and literature review. A significant finding from this study is the form of the santri spirituality approach which is internalized in religious, social, scientific, motivational material which is packaged in the seven keys to success and commitment of the Amanatul Ummah students. Some counclusions were made. First, the moderate religious spirituality approach which was internalized at the Boarding School went well proven by efforts to incorporate values and an implementable practice process. Second, the reason for the spirituality of the students leads to the goals and benefits of building religious-nationalist, religious-intellectual and intellectual-religious people, in accordance with Islamic ideals rooted in the Qur'an, al-Sunnah, and Islamic scholars’ convention. And finally, spirituality with optimal character through increasing faith, understanding, appreciation, and practice of Islam without forgetting to love the homeland and defend the country. Keywords: moderate spirituality of santri, amanatul ummah Islamic boarding school, religious-nationalist, religious-intellectual, intellectual-religious people
HARMONISASI HUKUM DALAM ANTINOMI HUKUM (ANALISIS TERHADAP PENERAPAN PASAL 20 AYAT 2 HURUF B UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 48 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KEKUASAAN KEHAKIMAN)
Authors: Safudin Endrik
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAK: Antinomi merupakan suatu kondisi saling bertentangan satu sama lain akan tetapi tidak dapat dipisahkan karena sama-sama saling membutuhkan. Begitu pula sifat antinomi peran Mahkamah Agung dalam melakukan uji materi terhadap produknya sendiri yaitu Peraturan Mahkamah Agung. Dalam proses pengujian tersebut hakim akan dihadapkan dengan asas hakim dilarang memeriksa perkara yang berkaitan dengan dirinya sendiri (nemo judex idoneus in propia causa) dan asas hakim dilarang menolak terhadap perkara yang diajukan kepadanya (ius curia novit). Begitulah sifat antinomi sejak awal sudah terbentuk dan harmoni sebagai penyeimbangnya. Dengan menggunakan deskriptif-analisis, penelitian ini fokus pada harmonisasi hukum dalam antinomi hukum pada penerapan pasal 20 ayat 2 huruf b Undang-Undang Repbuplik Indonesia Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kekuasaan kehakiman. Pendekatan harmonisasi dimaksudkan untuk menghubungkan sifat antinomi dalam penerapan pasal tersebut. Dengan harmonisasi diharapkan tetap tercapai tujuan peningkatan kesatuan hukum, kepastian hukum, keadilan (justice, gerechtigheid) dan kesebandingan (equit, billijkeid), kegunaan dan kejelasan hukum, tanpa mengaburkan dan mengorbankan pluralisme hukum.
KEPMENPERINDAG RI NO. 651/MPP/KEP/10/2004 DALAM PRAKTEK PENGOLAHAN DEPOT AIR MINUM ISI ULANG DI KECAMATAN BALONG DALAM PERSPEKTIF MASLAHAH
Authors: Baihaqi Achmad , Nikmaturrohmawati Ervina
Published: January 2022

ABSTRAK: Lewat pendekatan maslahah, bermacam wujud transaksi bisnis serta macam-macam pembiayaan syariah tidak cuma mempunyai dasar aturan hukum bagaikan dasar untuk mempraktekkanya, namun juga bisa dipelajari dan diteliti secara lebih mendetail tentang kemaslahatannya. Seiring dengan terus berkembangnya peradaban manusia, model-model bisnis terus berinovasi ke wujud yang bertabiat modern, misalnya aktivitas perdagangan air minum isi ulang yang menuju kepada proses pengolahan air yang higienis sehingga langsung bisa diminum. Bersumber pada syarat yang telah disebutkan dalam aturan pemerintah, banyak pelakon bisnis depot air minum higienis yang diisi ulang belum cocok dan sesuai seperti yang di tulis dalam KEPMENPERINDAG RI Nomor. 651/ MPP/ KEP/ 10/ 2004. Distributor memasarkan isi air higienis yang di isi ulang dengan galon yang berlabel. Tidak hanya itu depot air minum higienis tersebut menyediakan pula persediaan ataupun melaksanakan stok air baku yang masih dalam olahan ke dalam galon kosong dalam jumlah yang tak terhitung. Dalam Pendekatan yang digunakan maka penulis menyusunnya ke dalam pendekatan kualitatif. Sedangkan metode pengumpulan informasi merupakan memakai wawancara serta dokumentasi. Analisis informasi memakai tata cara interaktif. Dalam penyusunan ini bisa disimpulkan kalau pemakaian galon berlabel dalam bisnis air isi ulang higienis di Kecamatan Balong tidak sesuai dari peraturan Keputusan Menteri Perindustrian Dan Perdagangan RI Nomor. 651/ KEP/ MPP/ 10/ 2004. Ditinjau dari segi metode maslahah, perihal tersebut tidaklah cocok. Pengisian air higienis ke wadah galon dalam bisnis air minum isi ulang di Kecamatan Balong tidak cocok dengan KEPMENPERINDAG RI Nomor. 651/ KEP/ MPP/ 10/ 2004. Penulis menganalisis dengan teori maslahah perihal tersebut tidak cocok dengan maslahah al- daruriyah serta hifz al- nafs dalam rangka memelihara jiwa, karena buat mempraktekannya, Islam mengharuskan umatnya untuk makan minum dari suatu yang bisa menyehatkan serta bias memberikan ketahanan terhadap jiwa.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Bahasa Anak Melalui Metode Bercerita Dengan Media Diorama
Authors: Anggraeni Denok Dwi
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research was to determine the process of implementation of learning activities using storytelling methods with dioramas media in improving the language skills of children in group B and to know the extent of the results of improving children's language skills through storytelling methods with dioramas in group B. The method used in this research is an action research which refers to the model of a Classroom Action Research Kemmis and Mc. Taggart consist of four phase: planning, action, observation and reflection. This research consist of two cycles, each cycle consist of 6 times in actions. Analysis of the data used quantitative and qualitative approaches. Analysis of quantitative data used descriptive statistics that compare the results obtained from the first cycle and the second cycle. While the analysis of qualitative data used analyzing data from the field notes and interviews during the research by steps of data reduction, data display and data verification. The results showed an improvement in language skills through storytelling methods with dioramas, as evidenced by the average pre-action language proficiency score of children by 39%. Then increased in cycle I by 20% to 59%. Furthermore, from cycle I to cycle II children's language skills increased by 30% from 59% to 89%. So that the total improvement of children's language skills ranging from pre-action, cycle I to cycle II 39% which is 59% to 89%.