bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EDUCATING THE HEART OF A PILGRIM: IN CONVERSATIONS WITH DILEXIT NOS AND SPES NON CONFUNDIT
Authors: Firmansyah Antonius
Published: January 2025

Christians are pilgrims on this earth journeying towards the fulfilment of time. At the same time, they are also journeying along so many different axes of this world. Harmonizing the two journeys presents the Christians with a never-ending task of spiritually revitalizing themselves. The excess of progressing through secular journey as Christians brings a lot of toils to the center of their spirituality, the heart. Pope Francis recent encyclic, Dilexit Nos, provides us with insights on the spiritual capacity of the heart. Especially, his treatment of St. Ignatius of Loyola’s Spiritual Exercises on human heart may provide us with inspiration on the heart as the source of spiritual energy for journeying on the pilgrimage in this world.  Combine with his bull for the Jubilee of 2025, Spes Non Confundit, we can perceive a wider context for the journeying Christians in basing their pilgrim on the capacity of the heart to hope.
Hazy Pop Cultural Memories: An Analysis of the Shifting Reader Receptions of the Prosumer Publishing of Jane Pratt from Sassy Magazine (1988-1996) to xoJane (2011-2016)
Authors: Lamont Bethany Rose
Published: January 2025

This article will consider the publishing legacy of American editor Jane Pratt (b. 1962), both online and off. The American women’s lifestyle website xoJane (2011-2016) and the print magazine for teenage girls Sassy (1988-1996), both of which Pratt founded and edited, serve as the central examples for analysis. Positive audience receptions of Sassy are analysed against the more hostile responses to her later digital work. This is in order to understand how Pratt’s editorial work has developed in its shift from print to digital, and in audience, from teenage girls in the 1990s to adult women in the 2010s. This comparison is drawn with the aim of exploring shifting attitudes towards reader production. Here, xoJane’s prosumer model of digital production is compared and contrasted to Sassy’s DIY ethos of reader engagement. Whilst, elements of nostalgic readership that inform Pratt’s contested reception are explored. Finally, the impulse for, and limits of, authorial conclusion in digital spaces are considered in Pratt’s shifting of her first-person publishing format from print to digital.
Unsensing MTV
Authors: Gabrillo James
Published: January 2025

When MTV premiered on television in the summer of 1981, it embodied audio-visual novelty. The world’s first cable network, dedicated to all-day music video programming, screened and sounded a format of production and mode of consumption that offered stars and spectators a multi-layered portal of characters, narratives, and worlds of pop and culture. It proposed a language of pastiche, revelling in mashups of aesthetic, tonal, thematic, and sonic texts familiar and peculiar — heralding the raucous intertextuality and expressive interplay of sound and moving images in more recent mobile platforms and digital multimedia formats of entertainment, like the algorithmic chaos of streaming performances on social media. Nostalgic memory-making of MTV in academic scholarship and the popular press has often centered on the network’s portrayal as a cultural and institutional force of figures, phrases, and events that altogether form a web of networked systems.[1] But what would it mean to foreground MTV’s interludes — interruptive segments, unexpected segues, interstitial advertisements, and unintended broadcast mistakes — as forms of digital nostalgic meditation and mediation? Through the aid and accessibility of digital archives, we look back and excavate MTV as text and event to regard a sampling of its earliest broadcast anomalies as compelling nodes that realize aesthetic and narrative complexities specific to the network’s stylistic, symbolic, and institutional legacies.
LA BOLLA “RATIONI CONGRUIT” E LA SUA IMPORTANZA
Authors: POP Ovidiu Horea
Published: January 2025

The Bull of Rationi Congruit and its importance. On the occasion of the 3rd century (1721-2021) since the publication of the papal bull Rationi Congruit, the present article attempts to formulate some considerations on this important historical event. The bull would provide the means to create a royal instrument in Transylvania, through which the Viennese court would succeed in destructuring the edifice established for centuries on the basis of medieval principles and contribute to the repositioning of things in the context of Habsburg reformism.
REFLECȚIE IDENTITAR-LITURGICĂ ASUPRA CONSTRUCȚIEI CORTULUI ÎNTÂLNIRII. CRITICĂ TEXTUALĂ A CAPITOLELOR 25-40 DIN EXOD III
Authors: SUCIU Iulian Antoniu
Published: January 2025

Liturgical-Identitary Reflection Regarding the building of the Tent of Meeting. Textual criticism of Exodus 25-40. The pursuit of God's presence stands as a paramount objective in the observance of sacred rituals. The Tent of Meeting, meticulously crafted at the behest of divine command, serves as the locus where the Almighty dwells amidst His people. The conclusion of the Book of Exodus lays the foundational stones of divine worship and liturgical tradition. Chapters 35-40 of Exodus offer a vivid portrayal of the construction of the sanctuary, ordained by YHWH to signify His abiding presence amidst the children of Israel. Even a superficial perusal of these concluding chapters reveals notable disparities between the Masoretic Text and the Septuagint. Thus, what becomes of the assertion, "they did everything just as the Lord had commanded"? The allure of Holy Scripture lies precisely in its myriad versions and translations, which have flourished across diverse historical and cultural landscapes. However, the existence of one rendition does not preclude another. The Hebrew original does not nullify the Septuagint, for instance, in the pursuit of a standardized, singular version. The pristine manuscript is now a relic of antiquity. Instead, we are bestowed with copies, translations, interpretations, and textual divergences. This inquiry aims to scrutinize these various sources, discerning and dissecting their similarities and disparities. We cannot focus solely on one textual variant and disregard all others in order to formulate our overarching conclusions regarding the sacred text.
PARABOLA GRĂUNTELUI DE MUȘTAR CA FIGURĂ A ISTORIEI MÂNTUIRII. EXERCIȚIU EXEGETIC
Authors: VARA Alin
Published: January 2025

The Parable of the Mustard Seed as a Figure of Salvation History. Exegetical exercise. This article takes the parable of the mustard seed as a case study for exposing some exegetical difficulties of New Testament scholarship. The first part evaluates the characteristics, strengths and weaknesses of the major methods of biblical interpretation of the patristic and the modern eras, claiming that one always needs to critically evaluate the underlying philosophical and theological assumptions behind each method. In the second part, I analyze the passage itself in its synoptic morphology, while proposing some views which would help at solving the historical-critical dilemmas of New Testament scholarship.
VIRTUAL INTERACTIVE TOURS AND COMMUNICATION OF THE DIVINE THROUGH CHRISTIAN ART
Authors: JASIŃSKI Maciej
Published: January 2025

Virtual Interactive Tours and Communication of the Divine through Christian Art. Today, Christian works of art are seen more often in museums and on the Internet than in the places for which they were created, namely churches. For many years, museums have been helping visitors discover the meaning of their works of art through the use of various multimedia tools, and recently their activities are increasingly present in the virtual world as well. An example of this is the exhibition Seeing the Unseen, organized by the National Gallery in London in 2020-21. Its virtual version is highly interactive and multi-sensorial. However, the museum context does not always allow the viewer of a Christian work of art to discover its religious meaning and references to the divine. The increasing digitalization of museum collections and the emergence of new multimedia tools, such as virtual visits, are opportunities for the Church to communicate the spiritual meaning of Christian works of art in an easily accessible way. The inclusion of Christian images that refer to God in online communication can help modern man, accustomed to experiencing reality even virtually, to discover a new way of spiritual encounter with God through art.
Efforts to Improve Early Childhood Cognitive Abilities Through Virtual Realty (VR) Based Learning Media
Authors: Septyani Deli , Pradana Pascalian Hadi , Hasanah Hisbiyatul
Published: January 2025

The development of technology in this millennial era is giving a new face to education. Issues were found from the observations, including: 1) a lack of technological facilities in schools, 2) a decline in children's cognitive abilities. Based on the issues presented in the background, this study aims to use virtual reality learning media to enhance the cognitive abilities of early childhood children. Classroom Action Research (CAR), the method used in this research. To collect data, the researchers used the following data collection methods: 1) Observation, gathering information from the observation of the research subjects. 2) Documentation, collecting several images of activities as part of the research. The author uses quantitative and qualitative analysis methods to collect data. This research found that the use of virtual reality-based media as a learning tool can enhance the cognitive abilities of young children. It can be seen from the first cycle of research that the classical average score of the children reached 54%. Meanwhile, in the second cycle, it increased to 82%. The target for the classical achievement set by the researcher was an average of 78%. Thus, in the second cycle, the classical average score of the children was achieved in accordance with the researcher's target. The use of virtual reality (VR) media has brought new innovations to the world of early childhood education, although currently only a few schools are using it for learning.
Teacher’s Feedback to Improve Students’ Writing Recount Text at First Semester Students of English Letters Department UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta in 2024-2025
Authors: Cahyono Dwi , Ayuningtyas Palupi Risqi Ekanti , Sunardi Andhina Ika
Published: January 2025

This research aims to improve the students’ writing skill through Teacher Feedback strategy at First Semester Students of English Letters Department UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta in 2024-2025. The subjects of this research were 27 students of A class.  This research used a cycle of Classroom Action Research, and it consisted of five meetings. The CAR cycle contents are Planning, Acting, Observing, and Reflecting. This research used two types of data, and they were qualitative and quantitative data. The qualitative data were obtained through observations during the teaching learning activities. Moreover, the quantitative data were the scores of the students’ writing recount text before the implementation of the Feedback (pre-test) and after the implementation of the Feedback (post-test). The students’ pre-test scores showed that the total was 1250. In this degree, the mean that the researcher gained in students’ pre-test score was 46.30. Furthermore, the students’ post-test scores showed the total was 2062. In this degree, the mean that the researcher gained in students’ post-test was 76.37. It can be seen that there was an improvement on students’ mean scores. Most of the students’ scores were increased from the pre-test and the post-test scores. It was from 29.63% (8 students) who passed the minimum score to 81.48% (22 students) of the 27 students. It can be seen that there was a significant improvement from the percentage before and after treatments. In short, applying Teacher Feedback strategy in teaching learning process can significantly improve the writing skills of the students.
Wołosi na Pokuciu i Podolu. Słowo o odnalezieniu nieznanego wiersza Jerzego z Tyczyna
Authors: Czarski Bartłomiej
Published: January 2025

Artykuł informuje o odnalezieniu nieznanej elegii publicystycznej autorstwa Jerzego z Tyczyna. Tekst pojawił się na amerykańskim rynku antykwarycznym i nie był do tej pory notowany w żadnych opracowaniach bibliograficznych ani katalogach bibliotecznych. Utwór stanowi poetycką skargę na Wołochów, którzy najechali ziemie Pokucia i Podola w latach 1535–1536, i ma na celu pobudzenie polskich elit politycznych do reakcji zbrojnej. W artykule zawarto omówienie poetyckiego dorobku Jerzego z Tyczyna, a także zwięźle przedstawiono jego nowo odnalezioną elegię na tle wcześniejszej tradycji literackiej.
O głębi prawdy i prawdzie w głębi
Authors: Milewska-Waźbińska Barbara
Published: January 2025

Punktem wyjścia dla rozważań autorki jest przypisywana Demokrytowi starożytna grecka maksyma EΝ ΒΥΘΩI AΛHΘΕΙΑ wyryta na łańcuchu, który zakłada dziekan Wydziału Polonistyki podczas uroczystości na Uniwersytecie Warszawskim. Esej poświęcony jest przemianom obrazu Prawdy w literaturze i sztuce wczesnonowożytnej ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem emblematów.
Gabapentin and alprazolam pretreatment enhance sedation and reduce propofol requirements but do not improve intravenous catheter placement in cats undergoing elective ovariohysterectomy
Authors: Papageorgiou Virginia , Ververidis Charalampos , Mylonakis Mathios E. , Savvas Ioannis , Kazakos George
Published: January 2025

Objective

This study aimed to evaluate whether pretreatment with gabapentin or alprazolam in cats increases sedation, facilitates intravenous catheter placement (IVCP), or reduces propofol requirements for intubation compared to placebo.

Methods

All cats that participated in this prospective, randomized, blinded, controlled clinical trial were admitted for elective ovariohysterectomy at a veterinary teaching hospital from 2022 to 2023. The cats were healthy, were ≥ 6 months old, and weighed > 3 kg. The cats were randomly assigned to 3 groups: group G received gabapentin (100 mg/cat), group A received alprazolam (0.125 mg/cat), and group P received a placebo. Ninety minutes after the pretreatment administration, premedication with acepromazine (0.02 mg/kg) and buprenorphine (0.02 mg/kg) was administered intramuscularly. Thirty minutes later, sedation levels, IVCP difficulty, and propofol requirements for intubation were evaluated.

Results

A total of 60 cats were finally included, with 20 cats in each group. Sedation scores were significantly higher in both group G and group A compared to group P, with no significant difference observed between group G and group A. No differences were observed in the difficulty of IVCP among the groups. Propofol requirements for intubation were significantly lower in group A (4.6 ± 1.2 mg/kg) compared to both group G (6.7 ± 2.4 mg/kg) and group P (8.4 ± 1.9 mg/kg).

Conclusions

Pretreatment with gabapentin or alprazolam increased sedation in cats undergoing premedication. Alprazolam reduced the propofol required for intubation, though neither drug facilitated IVCP.

Clinical Relevance

The findings of our study can have implications for anesthesia protocols in feline patients.
Retrospective analysis of hepatic copper concentrations in an internal feeding colony of dogs fed a broad range of foods
Authors: Amundson Madison D. , Motsinger Laura A. , Brejda John , Hancock Leslie
Published: January 2025

OBJECTIVE

To examine the effects of age, sex, year of death/sample collection, and liver histopathology on liver copper concentrations in dogs fed a wide variety of commercial dog foods throughout their lives.

METHODS

This study utilized all bioarchived liver samples collected during necropsy at time of death from 2006 to 2022 from dogs housed in a closed feeding colony. Liver samples were analyzed on a dry matter basis for copper concentration by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometry and did not require specific criteria for selection. The effects of animal age, year of death/collection, sex, and liver histopathology on liver copper concentrations were assessed.

RESULTS

Liver samples were analyzed from 296 dogs. Age and sex had no effect on liver copper concentrations, which increased linearly over time by an average of 3.41 ppm per year but remained within the normal reference range. Quantile regression indicated that the lowest 5% and highest 5% of liver copper concentrations analyzed were not changing and only a slight increase (3.7 ppm per year) was observed in the lower 25th quantile. The mean copper concentration of abnormal liver histopathology samples was not different from the mean copper concentration of normal liver histopathology samples.

CONCLUSIONS

Histopathologic findings or animal demographic did not impact liver copper concentrations over a 16-year period. Liver copper concentration increased linearly but remained within the normal reference range.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Mean liver copper concentrations for each year remained within normal limits. Studies assessing the impact of specific nutrient profiles and sources in various populations are warranted.
#054 Manifestações orais e o seu papel no diagnóstico da doença inflamatória intestinal
Authors:   CHVNGE, IPO Porto, ULS São João, Rodrigues Ana , Ramos Carina ,   CHVNGE, IPO Porto, ULS São João, Carreiro Carolina ,   CHVNGE, IPO Porto, ULS São João, Almeida Juliana ,   CHVNGE, IPO Porto, ULS São João, Santos Taciana ,   CHVNGE, IPO Porto, ULS São João, Melo Rute ,   CHVNGE, IPO Porto, ULS São João
Published: January 2025

Introdução: A doença inflamatória intestinal (DII), que incluí a doença de Crohn (DC) e a colite ulcerosa (CU), caracteriza- se pela inflamação crónica do tubo digestivo e pode manifestar-se por sintomas gastrointestinais, perda de peso e sintomas extraintestinais. As manifestações extraintestinais da DII podem afetar a cavidade oral. Descrição do Caso Clínico: Apresentamos o caso de uma jovem do sexo feminino de 23 anos, sem antecedentes patológicos de relevo, em seguimento na consulta de doenças inflamatórias intestinais desde 2023 por anemia ferropénica e história de retorragias esporádicas em estudo. Realizou, em 2023, colonoscopia e endoscopia digestiva alta, ambas sem alterações; bem como ressonância magnética nuclear pélvica que não evidenciou sinais sugestivos de atividade inflamatória intestinal. Recorreu ao Serviço de Urgência de Estomatologia da ULS São João a 10/7/2024 com queixas de aftas recorrentes da cavidade oral, com cerca de 1 mês de evolução, associado a dor na hemilíngua esquerda. Negava alterações recentes do trânsito gastrointestinal, perda ponderal, dispneia ou febre. Ao exame objetivo, a paciente não apresentava alterações cervico faciais de relevo. Intraoralmente, apresentava uma úlcera milimétrica em relação com o opérculo de 38 não erupcionado, recoberta por fibrina; e a língua despapilada na região central, apresentando a metade distal esquerda discretamente endurecida, sem lesões macroscópicas. Tendo em conta as alterações encontradas no exame objetivo, optou-se pela realização de biopsia incisional punch da língua à esquerda, na região que se encontrava endurecida à palpação. A histologia evidenciou alterações compatíveis com pioestomatite vegetante (PV). Discussão e Conclusões: A PV é uma condição rara fortemente associada à DII, frequentemente associada ao diagnóstico de colite ulcerosa (70% ). O tratamento da PV passa pelo controlo da CU subjacente e, nos casos em que se manifesta isoladamente, são utilizados corticosteroides tópicos para controlo sintomático. Os sintomas orofaciais associados à DII podem resultar em morbilidade física e psicológica significativa. A avaliação da cavidade oral destes pacientes pode, muitas vezes, ser crucial para o estabelecimento de um correto diagnóstico, demonstrando, desta forma, a importância da sinergia entre as especialidades de Estomatologia e Gastroenterologia, para que uma avaliação estomatológica sistemática faça parte do estudo etiológico de todos os pacientes com suspeita de DII.
Pengaruh Sarana Prasarana Dan Kualitas Sdm Terhadap Kepuasan Pelayanan Di PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Lampung
Authors: Ardiansyah Arnold Rama , Ariswandy David
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui pengaruh sarana dan prasarana terhadap kepuasaan layanan pekerja pada PT Bank Pembangunan Daerah Lampung. Pada penelitian ini digunakan menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif menggunakan rumus slovin.  Berdasarkan rumus slovin sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 91 responden diluar peneliti dan pimpinan . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Terdapat pengaruh Sarana Prasarana terhadap Kepuasan Layanan pekerja pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Lampung melalui uji t sebesar 5.910 lebih besar ttabel 1.662. Besarnya hubungan antara Sarana Prasarana dan Kepuasan Layanan sebesar 0,828 Sangat Kuat sedangkan besarnya pengaruh atau Koefisien Determinasi Sarana Prasarana terhadap Kepuasan Layanan sebesar 68,6 persen, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 31,4 persen dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar penelitian. Terdapat pengaruh Kualitas SDM terhadap Kepuasan Layanan pekerja pada PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Lampung adalah 0,936 termasuk dalam kategori Sangat Kuat. Besarnya pengaruh Sarana Prasarana dan Kualitas SDM secara bersama-sama terhadap Kepuasan Layanan sebesar 87,6 persen dan sisanya sebesar 12,4 persen dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar penelitian.Keyword : Sarana Prasana, Kualiatas SDM, Kepuasaan Pelayanan
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI KECAMATAN GEDUNG AJI KABUPATEN TULANG BAWANG
Authors: Lidiawati Lidiawati , Parela Epi
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui: (1) Pengaruh kemampuan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai (2) Pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai (3) Pengaruh kemampuan kerja dan motivasi kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja pegawai di Kecamatan Gedung  Aji Kabupaten Tulang Bawang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu metode penelitian yang menggunakan data berupa angka dalam menganalisis fakta-fakta yang ditemukan yang bertujuan untuk menentukan hubungan antar variabeldalamsebuahpopulasi. Analisis yangdigunakanadalahregresisederhana dan berganda. Penelitian ini menggunakan 23 responden.Berdasarkan hasilanalisis data ditemukan jawaban hipotesis yaknisebagai berikut;Terdapat pengaruh Kemampuan Kerja (X1) terhadap Kinerja pegawai(Y) di Kecamatan Gedung Aji Kabupaten Tulang Bawang, dengan tingkat pengaruh (R-square) sebesar 72,9%. Terdapat pengaruh Motivasi Kerja (X2) terhadap Kinerja pegawai (Y) di Kecamatan Gedung Aji Kabupaten Tulang Bawangdengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 84,8%. Terdapat pengaruh Kemampuan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap Kinerja pegawaidi Kecamatan Gedung Aji Kabupaten Tulang Bawang, dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 85,3%.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA DAN ETOS KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI PT. BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH LAMPUNG
Authors: Murregy Murregy , Ariswandy David
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin kerja dan etos kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai di PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif yaitu metode analisis dengan angka-angka yang dapat dihitung maupun diukur, dan dalam prosesnya menggunakan alat bantu statistik yang diolah menggunakan aplikasi software Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) versi 21. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda yaitu analisis yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan ketergantungan, dan arah hubungan ketergantungan antara dua atau lebih variabel bebas atau independen (X) dengan variabel terikat atau dependen (Y) apakah positif atau negatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan 89 responden. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data ditemukan terdapat pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Etos Kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap Kinerja pegawai di PT. Bank Pembangunan Daerah Lampung yang dibuktikan hasil perhitungan uji Fhitung memperoleh hasil 38.132 jauh lebih besar dari nilai Ftabel 3,087. Besarnya pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Etos Kerja  secara bersama-sama terhadap Kinerja pegawai sebesar 78,4% dan sisanya  sebesar 21,6% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar penelitian.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN SEMANGAT KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI KANTOR KESYAHBANDARAN DAN OTORITAS PELABUHAN KELAS 1 PANJANG
Authors: Mimiyati Mimiyati , Ahmaludin Ahmaludin
Published: January 2025

Keberhasilan suatu instansi pemerintah atau swasta dalam mencapai tujuannya ditentukan pada cara kerja kepemimpinan yang efektif dan efesien dalam memimpin instansi. Kepemimpinan (leadership) dapat dikatakan sebagai cara dari seorang pemimpin dalam mendorong, mengarahkan, dan mengatur seluruh unsur di dalam kelompok atau organisasinya untuk mencapai suatu tujuan organisasi yang diinginkan sehingga menghasilkan kinerja pegawai yang maksimal. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui : 1. Pengaruh Kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja pegawai 2. Pengaruh Semangat kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai 3. Pengaruh kepemimpinan dan semangat kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja pegawai Kantor Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas 1 Panjang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu metode penelitian yang menggunakan data berupa angka dalam menganalisis fakta-fakta yang ditemukan yang bertujuan untuk menentukan hubungan antar variabel dalam sebuah populasi. Analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi sederhana dan berganda. Penelitian ini menggunakan 25 responden. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data ditemukan jawaban hipotesis yakni sebagai berikut; Terdapat pengaruh Kepemimpinan (X1) terhadap Kinerja (Y) di Kantor Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas 1 Panjang, dengan tingkat pengaruh (Rsquare) sebesar 76,5%. Terdapat pengaruh Semangat Kerja terhadap Kinerja di Kantor Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas 1 Panjang dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 71,5%. Terdapat pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Semangat Kerja secara bersamasama terhadap Kinerja di Kantor Kesyahbandaran dan Otoritas Pelabuhan Kelas 1 Panjang, dengan tingkat pengaruh sebesar 77,7%.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN PESISIR BARAT
Authors: Amin Muhammad , Ahmaludin Ahmaludin
Published: January 2025

Penelitian dilakukan pada di Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pesisir Barat. Objek penelitian ini adalah permasalahan pelatihan, pengembangan SDM dan kinerja pegawai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan terhadap kinerja pegawai Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pesisir Barat, pengaruh pengembangan SDM  terhadap kinerja pegawai Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pesisir Barat, dan pengaruh pelatihan dan pengembangan SDM secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja pegawai Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pesisir Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian nalisis kuantitatif ialah metode analisis dengan angka-angka yang dapat dihitung maupun diukur, dan dalam prosesnya menggunakan alat bantu statistik. Analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi sederhana dan berganda. Penelitian ini menggunakan 67 responden. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data ditemukan jawaban hipotesis yakni terdapat pengaruh Pelatihan (X1) terhadap Kinerja (Y) pegawai di Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pesisir Barat dibuktikan dengan Uji hipotesis parsial melalui uji t diperoleh nilai thitung Pelatihan terhadap Kinerja sebesar 47,2%, terdapat pengaruh Pengembangan SDM terhadap Kinerja pegawai di Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pesisir Barat sebesar 74,4%, dan terdapat pengaruh Pelatihan dan Pengembangan SDM secara bersama-sama terhadap Kinerja pegawai di Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Pesisir Barat sebesar 77% dan sisanya sebesar 23% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain diluar penelitian.
PENGARUH PROMOSI JABATAN DAN SEMANGAT KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH
Authors: Saleh Rahmat , Mustakim Senen
Published: January 2025

Pemerintah berusaha meningkatkan kinerja organisasinya dengan berbagai cara, salah satunya adalah dengan mempromosikan pegawai yang berprestasi untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan meningkatkan kinerja. Dalam hal semangat kerja pegawai, fenomena yang terjadi di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Lampung Tengah menunjukkan bahwa pegawai kurang bersemangat dalam melakukan tugas dan pekerjaan mereka karena mereka tidak dihargai karena semangat kerja mereka. Akibatnya, pegawai cenderung tidak menunjukkan kinerja terbaik mereka, yang pada gilirannya akan mempengaruhi kinerja instansi secara keseluruhan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor berikut: 1. Pengaruh promosi jabatan terhadap kinerja karyawan; 2. Pengaruh semangat kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan; dan 3. Pengaruh kombinasi promosi jabatan dan semangat kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di secretariat daerah kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalisis temuan dan menentukan hubungan antar variabel dalam populasi. Digunakan regresi sederhana dan berganda. Studi ini melibatkan 43 orang yang menjawab.Hasil analisis data menunjukkan jawaban hipotesis berikut: 1) ada hubungan antara promosi jabatan (X1) dan kinerja (Y) di bagian administrasi pembangunan Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Lampung Tengah; 2) ada hubungan antara variabel Semangat Kerja (X2) dan promosi jabatan (X1), dan keduanya berpengaruh secara bersamaan (simultan) terhadap kinerja (Y).
Sejarah Perkembangan Undang-Undang Kesehatan Jiwa Dan Pasung Terhadap Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa Di Indonesia
Authors: Lyani Muhammad Rivaldo , Fitriasih Surastini
Published: January 2025

The act of shackling is mostly carried out by their own family on the grounds that they are afraid of hurting local residents or their family. This article discusses the history of the development of the Mental Health Law and the Development of Shackling of People with Mental Disorders in Indonesia.
This study uses a normative legal problem approach. The type of data used is secondary data obtained through literature studies. Data analysis was carried out using a qualitative descriptive method.
The conclusion is that the Development of the Law on Mental Health continues to develop with the hope of continuing to protect and provide services to patients with mental disorders, as well as improving legal services for perpetrators of shackling in accordance with Article 86 of Law Number 18 of 2014 with the threat of criminal penalties for perpetrators of shackling People with Mental Disorders. In its development, the regulations governing shackling have also developed
Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen Dengan Pelaku Usaha Di Luar Pengadilan Dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen
Authors: Zanariyah Sri
Published: January 2025

The use of products from the results of a business from business actors, not all of them are in accordance with the wishes of consumers, this can even cause losses on the part of consumers, resulting in disputes between consumers and business actors. Therefore this study aims to find out, understand and explain the settlement of disputes that occur between consumers and business actors. Dispute resolution can be done in court and can also be done outside the court, so researchers need to determine the focus of research, in this case the settlement carried out outside the court. The imposition of sanctions against the wrong party is not only in the field of civil law, but can also be given criminal sanctions, so it is necessary to conduct research on the imposition of these criminal sanctions. This research is research in the field of law, the approach method uses an approach to laws and regulations governing consumer protection, especially related to legal principles. -the parties to the dispute take peaceful steps to realize a fast, inexpensive and simple trial, so that the rights and obligations of both parties can be fulfilled together. The existence of criminal sanctions in consumer disputes is due to the many actions that can be carried out by business actors that can harm consumers in general (society in general), not just consumers who have become victims
Mediasi Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Proses Pemilu: Pembatasan Kesepakatan Mediasi Yang Tidak Bertentangan Dengan Perundang-Undangan
Authors: Jaya Reki Putera , Rifai Anis , Suartini Suartini
Published: January 2025

Mediation becomes a new color in the Election legal system in Indonesia to resolve disputes in the Bawaslu process, in a certain angle dispute resolution through the mediation process in Bawaslu has similarities with the mediation mechanism in the private law framework, but in another angle mediation in Bawaslu becomes part of the public law realm so that in the process of resolving disputes through mediation has limitations that are different from private law. The most striking limitation is regarding the non-caucus provisions in mediation of dispute resolution in the election process where there should be no separate mediation meetings as per the rules applicable in civil law and several other limitations outlined in this study. For this reason, this study can be understood and become material for Bawaslu mediators in resolving election process disputes so that the agreement reached through mediation can be based on law
Pelaksanaan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Terhadap Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pekerja Wanita Yang Bekerja Pada Malam Hari
Authors: Mariza Siska , Setiady Tri
Published: January 2025

Today, employment issues are still vital. OHS coverage for women workers is one of the main factors contributing to various problems in the workplace. Employers often discriminate against workers, especially women, compromising their right to health insurance and job security. It is important to provide adequate insurance against workers' privileges as they are a vulnerable group compared to managers who have a more prominent and influential position. This is guaranteed by Article 27 paragraph 2 of the 1945 Constitution which states that every Indonesian citizen has the privilege of honorable work. This exploration utilizes legal and administrative norms to look at the legal security for women OHS workers and the constraints that exist. The findings of this study show that legal protection of OSH is overall adequate; however, there are still some aspects that are less than optimal, such as women transportation workers who are required to work at night. Women workers lack understanding of occupational safety and security, and employers violate regulations for their own benefit. If their rights as employees are violated
Penegakan Hukum Praktik Cornering The Market Pada Perdagangan Saham Di Pasar Modal
Authors: Frederick Joshea
Published: January 2025

Cornering the Market is a form of violation of stock trading in the capital market. Cornering the Market. The practice of Cornering the Market violates the provisions of Article 91 and Article 92 of Law Number 8 of 1995 concerning the Capital Market. Under the provisions of Article 55 of Law Number 21 Year 2011 regarding the Financial Services Authority, as of 31 December 2012, the functions, duties and authority of regulating and overseeing financial services activities in the Capital Market sector of the Capital Market Supervisory Agency have turned to the Financial Services Authority. The main problem in law enforcement on the Cornering the Market case in stock trading in the capital market is the problem of proving the existence of the case. Cornering the Market is closely related to technological advances, because given the stock trading system is now using the online system, so to prove the violation is not easy. In addition, during this case if there is a case of Cornering the Market is often sanctioned not the perpetrators of Cornering the Market but securities companies and issuers in the form of administrative sanctions penalties and freezing of business activities and stock trading
FOOD PHOTOGRAPHY AS A PROMOTIONAL MEDIA IN INCREASING THE SALES VALUE OF MSME PRODUCTS
Authors: Sari Winda Widya , Putri Intan , Dendi Dendi , Mulyadi Ahmad Iman
Published: January 2025

The community has a role related to national development, especially in building the economic order, namely in establishing micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The aim of the research is to find out implementation Food Photography as a Promotional Media in increasing the selling value of Pekon Suka Maju MSME products, Kec. Ngaras, Kab. West Coast, Prov. Lampung. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. This research was carried out in Pekon Suka Maju sub-district. Ngaras district. West Coast of Lampung. This research used 2 data collection techniques, namely: Interviews, Interview techniques and Observation. The research results show that Pekon Sukamaju MSMEs previously did not know about product photography techniques, and some of them thought that product photos were not that important for their business, on average consumers found out about their products by word of mouth. However, after they were introduced to product photos and explained that product photos were very important in their business, especially now in the digital era, product photos are the most important thing for introducing MSME products to consumers. Food photography or also known as Food Photography and commercial ads. This product photo can increase the selling value of the product, this is because product photos are the main thing that every MSME must have in order to increase consumer appeal.
SOCIALIZATION OF LONG TERM CONTRACEPTION FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM BKKBN SIDOMULYO LAMPUNG SELATAN
Authors: Evadianti Yuli , Sahriyani Retno Suhesi
Published: January 2025

. Contraception Period Long that is is method usage contraception futures long Which in its use have effectiveness And level continuity usage Which tall with number failure Which low. The classification contraception period long consists from tool contraception IUD, Implant, And Contact (steady contraception). To inform how to use contraception In the long term, the instructor's skills as a communicator are needed, as well notice message What just Which will be delivered as well as media What Which will used as an important point for the success of the implementation of socialization, apart from that it is also necessary Pay attention to behavior and character society will get it socialization about contraception period long program Family Planned. Question research in writing this thesis is what is the implementation of socialization like? carried out by officers instructor contraception period long family program planned BKKBN Sidomulyo South Lampung and anything else obstacles faced by officers counselors in implementing long-term contraceptive socialization for family programs planning BKKBN Sidomulyo South Lampung. The method used is method qualitative description with two person key informant as well as nine person informant. The conclusion in this research is the implementation of socialization carried out by officers long-term contraceptive instructor for the BKKBN Sidomulyo family planning program Lampung South form team executor until activity in the field, with prepare materials and props when carrying out socialization, and carry out personal approach and come to residents' homes if necessary. Use means communication like cellphone more make it easier public For get information Which required. Obstacle Which faced officer instructor in carry out socialization contraception period long program family planned BKKBN Sidomulyo South Lampung is a lack of human resources (extension workers), and lack of public awareness of the importance of using long-term contraception long.
THE ROLE OF DISCUSSION IN GROUP COMMUNICATION AT BRIEFINGS TO MOTIVATE EMPLOYEES AT PT. WAHANA RAHARJA
Authors: Putri Anisa Tranada
Published: January 2025

Study This discuss about the Role of discussion in communication group at the briefing For motivating employee at PT. Wahana Raharja ( Perseroda ) with use studies descriptive qualitative , Briefing is something briefing or the process of discussing existing ones in front of , something that is not yet happen . Briefings must given every moment to employees and subordinates For socialize existing rules and policies made with a purpose For discuss or track communication from on to lower become means superior For build connection with employee . Approach formally and non- formally through media briefings become sufficient alternative Good . So from That role the discussion during the briefing was very impactful positive for akryawan That artdi . Efforts with held briefing will make employee Keep going motivated For Spirit Work with through communication between superior with subordinate nor on the contrary or with fellow employee . If not often held briefing communication between employees and leaders or fellow employee That Alone will miscommunication occurred so that work No resolved with good and the targets that have been planned No according to what is expected .
AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION COMMUNICATION PATTERNS IN INCREASING KNOWLEDGE OF VEGETABLE FARMERS
Authors: Marcelyno Ari , Nainggolan Dewita Sari , Evadianti Yuli
Published: January 2025

A instructor agriculture need pattern effective communication to use make it easier delivery message or information about agriculture to public or group farmer. Research objectives is know pattern communication counseling agriculture For increase knowledge farmer vegetables and tofu obstacles pattern communication counseling agriculture For increase knowledge farmer vegetables. Type of research is qualitative, the subject of research This instructor agriculture Department of Agriculture Food Crops, Horticulture and Plantation, South Lampung Regency and representatives farmer vegetables in South Lampung Regency. Data analysis was carried out with use technique qualitative data analysis. Based on results study is known that pattern communication instructor agriculture field plant vegetables use pattern communication chain, where results counseling carried out by officers Counselor Field (PPL) carries change knowledge public Good in activity everyday in environment work nor in environment society. Officer Counselor Field (PPL) considers counseling walk effective with use pattern two- way communication, because There is reciprocal flow between instructors and the community happen with good.
USE OF SMARTPHONE CAMERAS AS AN IMPLEMENTATION OF PRODUCT PHOTOGRAPHY FOR MSMEs
Authors: Dendi Dendi
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this research is to understand how the use of smartphones is implemented in product photography by MSME actors in 26 Ilir, Palembang City. The type of research conducted is qualitative. Qualitative research is a strategy chosen by the researcher to observe or describe a phenomenon, gather information, and present the results of this study. Data collection techniques used to obtain data aligned with the research objectives include in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. This research involved five informants from MSMEs in 26 Ilir, Palembang City. The findings include: MSME actors in 26 Ilir, Palembang City, use smartphones for product photography; however, one MSME actor does not implement product photography due to the lack of social media usage. The impact of photography on the promotions of MSMEs in 26 Ilir, Palembang City, on Instagram is significant, as the use of attractive and creative product photography enhances consumer appeal on each MSME's Instagram page in 26 Ilir, Palembang City.
USING INFRARED THERMOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUE AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO CONVENTIONAL RECTAL THERMOMETER IN SHEEP
Authors: Hussein Nizar J. , Habib Rekesh S. , Khalaf Fatah M. , Fazal Rana M. , Owais Muhammad
Published: January 2025

This research was established to assess the precision of the infrared (IR) camera and thermometer in measuring different body regions of sheep. This study was undertaken in the animal farm at the College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Duhok, Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The temperature was measured from the rectum using a digital thermometer. At the same time, the peripheral temperatures were measured from the ears, muzzle (MUZ), inner thigh (IT), inguinal region (ING), rectum, vulva, and five areas of the eyes, including nasal conjunctiva (NC), nasal limbus (NL), center cornea (CC), temporal limbus (TL), and temporal conjunctiva (TC) using IR thermometer and IR camera. The temperatures obtained from the IR thermometer were higher than those obtained from the digital thermometer. only NC temperature was found to be significantly (P<0.05) higher than other eye regions, and rectal and vulva temperatures. IR thermal camera showed no significant differences in the eyes' NL, CC, TL, and TC regions compared to rectum and vulva temperatures using the digital thermometer. The muzzle temperature was significantly (P<0.05) lower than all other body parts. In addition, the inner thigh, inguinal region, and ear temperatures were significantly (P<0.05) higher than rectum and vulva temperatures. The rectum and vulva temperatures obtained from the IR thermometer were significantly higher (P<0.05) than thermal camera and digital thermometer temperatures. In conclusion, thermal cameras as a non-invasive and accurate method can be an alternative temperature measuring method.
Pelatihan Value Added Product Inovation Melalui Pemberian Label Produk Dan Pencatatan Keuangan Harian di UMKM Desa Kerang Kabupaten Magetan
Authors: Richo Diana Aviyanti  , Sintia Rindi Antika
Published: January 2025

UMKM memegang peranan penting dalam perekonomian Indonesia, khususnya di tingkat desa. UMKM di Desa Kerang, Kabupaten Magetan, menghadapi tantangan dalam hal inovasi kemasan produk dan pengelolaan keuangan. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah produk UMKM melalui desain kemasan yang lebih menarik serta memperbaiki pengelolaan keuangan harian. Program pendampingan ini dilakukan selama satu bulan pada usaha catering "Killa Bakery" yang dimiliki oleh Ibu Agustin. Melalui empat pertemuan, kegiatan ini mencakup pembuatan nama produk, desain label, serta penerapan pencatatan keuangan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan dalam kualitas kemasan produk yang dapat menarik minat konsumen serta perbaikan dalam pencatatan keuangan yang lebih sistematis dan terstruktur. Dengan demikian, diharapkan UMKM dapat meningkatkan daya saingnya, memperluas pasar, dan mencapai keberlanjutan usaha yang lebih baik.
Kata Kunci: UMKM, Inovasi Kemasan, Pencatatan Keuangan, Akuntansi
Optimalisasi Limbah Jagung Menjadi Silase: Solusi Inovatif Untuk Ketahanan Pakan Ternak di Dusun Manjung Sari
Authors: Rollis Ayu Ditasari  , Salsa Cintya Rahmawati  , Nurisa Anas Syalum  , Wahyu Devita Sari  , Selfa Dwi Santoso  , Muhammad Romadana Syaifullah
Published: January 2025

Program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan oleh Tim PPK ORMAWA MAGENTA berfokus pada pemberdayaan masyarakat Dusun Manjung Sari, Desa Wakah, Kecamatan Ngrambe, Kabupaten Ngawi, melalui pelatihan pembuatan pakan ternak berbasis silase. Silase merupakan pakan ternak hasil fermentasi batang jagung yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan efisiensi pemanfaatan limbah pertanian sekaligus mengatasi kendala ketersediaan pakan pada musim paceklik. Metode kegiatan mencakup penyuluhan, praktik langsung, dan evaluasi hasil, yang dilakukan dengan melibatkan warga desa, terutama ibu-ibu PKK dan karang taruna. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa inovasi silase berbasis limbah batang jagung tidak hanya mengurangi pemborosan sumber daya alam, tetapi juga memberikan pakan bergizi tinggi, mudah dicerna, dan terjangkau bagi peternak. Program ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan warga dalam mengolah pakan ternak secara efisien, sekaligus mendukung keberlanjutan sektor peternakan di wilayah tersebut. Manfaat utama meliputi ketersediaan pakan sepanjang tahun, pengurangan ketergantungan pada pakan komersial, dan peningkatan kesejahteraan peternak.
Kata kunci: Silase, Limbah batang jagung, Pakan ternak, Pemberdayaan masyarakat, Keberlanjutan peternakan