bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Market Timing Ability, Stock Selection Skill and Risk Levels on Sharia Stock Mutual Funds Performance with The Inflation Level as A Variable of Conditional and Unconditional Models in Period 2015-2017
Authors: Merti Dona , Nur Emrinaldi , Nasrizal Nasrizal
Published: August 2024

The research aims to examine The Influence of market timing, stock selection skill and level risk to performance of equity funds with inflation as intervening variable. Object of thisresearch are secondary data is data that NAB is a sample of 2015-2017 in the form of daily data which are sixty data of equity funds. That data are analyzed by multiple regression method and SPSS program version 21. The variables were examined are influence of market timing,stock selection skill and level risk to performance of equity funds with inflation as intervening variable. The results of this research showed that market timing ability, stock selection skill and level riskhave effect to inflationwith significance, market timing, stock selection skill and level risk also have effect to performance of equity funds with significance, but with inflation as intervening variable only market timinghas an effect to performance of equity funds neither for stock selection skill to performance of equity funds. The results of this research also showed that the significance is under 0,05, which means the effect is well-strong. Each independent variables, gives the strong influence to dependent variable, it means independents variables could explain  dependent variable well. While the remaining influenced by other variables not included in the regression models were not included in this study as fund size and level return.
The Effect of Brand Image and Service Quality on The Decision to Choose With Word of Mouth as Mediation Variable at Prof. Dr. Tabrani Hospital Pekanbaru
Authors: Agustin Ririn , Hendriani Susi , Syapsan Syapsan
Published: August 2024

This study is aimed to examine the effect of brand image and service quality on patient decision with word of mouth as mediation variable. The study was conducted in Prof. Dr. Tabrani Hospital in Pekanbaru. The data used consist of primary and secondary data. Data were collected by using questionnaires that given to 120 patients of Prof. Dr. Tabrani Hospital in Pekanbaru that used purposive sampling. Descriptive analysis method is used to describe the characteristics of respondents and the research hypotheses by using relevant statistical tests. Variables used are brand image and service quality as independent variable, patient decision as dependent variable and word of mouth as mediation variable. Analyzer used is path analysis by using program of SPSS 21 for windows. The results of this study are found that brand image and service quality have a direct influence significantly and positive on word of mouth, brand image and service quality have a direct influence significantly and positive on patient decision. Indirectly, word of mouth has a positive mediation role on the influence of brand image on patient decision and word of mouth has a positive mediation role on the influence of service quality on patient decision. The improvement of brand image and service quality are recommended in order to optimize patient decision.
The Effect Of Competence And Utilization Of Information Technology On Tax Auditor Performance With Motivation As Variable Of Moderation
Authors: Khairani Soraya , Ratnawati Vince , Andreas Andreas
Published: August 2024

This study has several objectives, first to analyze the effect of competence and utilization of information technology on the performance of tax auditors. Second, analyze the influence of  competence and utilization of information technology of tax auditors which is moderated by motivation. The population of this research are 166 tax auditors in the Riau Directorate General Regional Office environment as many as 153 people and the sampling method is saturated samples. Data processed is primary data obtained by processing questionnaire data.  Data processed is primary data obtained by processing questionnaire data and were analyzed with the help of the Smart PLS Version 3.2.8  program.  The  results  of  the  study  prove  that  competence  and  utilization  of information technology has significantly affect to performance of the tax auditors. The last,  motivation  moderates  the  effect  of  competence  and  utilization  of  information technology to the performance of tax auditors.
Analysis of the Effect of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Disclosures on Capital Structure with Company Performance as an Intervening Variable (Empirical Study on Companies Listed in Sri-Kehati Index Stocks for the 2017-2019 Period)
Authors: Delvia Shintya , Efni Yulia , Haryetti Haryetti
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of environmental, social, and corporate governance on capital structure with company performance as an intervening variable in companies listed in the sri-kehati index for the period 2017 – 2019. This study uses secondary data, namely on companies that are members of the Sri-Kehati index that disclose environmental, social and governance (ESG) scores on Bloomberg. The data used in this study with a total research sample of 54 data was determined by purposive sampling method.The results of this study indicate that environmental and governance has an effect on company performance while social has no effect on company performance. Environmental, social, and governance have no effect on capital structure. For indirect testing, the results show that environmental, social, and governance have no effect on capital structure through company performance as an intervening variable.
The Effect of Business Risk, Firm Size and Good Corporate Governance on Company Performance with Capital Structure as an intervening variable (Empirical Study on companies listed in the Business-27 Index on the IDX for the 2016-2020 period)
Authors: Oktariani Siska
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of business risk, company size, good corporate governance on company performance and analyze the indirect effect of business risk, company size, good corporate governance on company performance with capital structure as an intervening variable. The population of this study includes all companies that are members of the Bisnis-27 index as many as 27 companies. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method with the number of samples that met the criteria as many as 14 companies. Partial Least Square (PLS) is used as a method to analyze the data that has been obtained. The results showed that firm size and good corporate governance had a significant effect on capital structure, while business risk had no effect on capital structure. Business risk, company size, and good corporate governance have no effect on company performance. For indirect testing, it is proven that company size and good corporate governance have an indirect effect on company performance through capital structure as an intervening variable, while business risk has no effect on company performance through capital structure as an intervening variable.
Consumer Satisfaction using Medical Masks and Cloth Masks as Affected by Price Perceptions and Product Attributes in Tampan District of Pekanbaru City
Authors: Sainatunnisak Nurul , Alwie Alvi Furwanti , Promalessy Rika
Published: August 2024

This study was conducted to determine the effect of price perceptions and product attributes of medical and cloth mask users on consumer satisfaction in the Tampan district of Pekanbaru city. This research employs quantitative methods and both primary and secondary data. This study's population included everyone in the Tampan sub-district. The snowball sampling method was used on a non-probability side, with each 100 respondents wearing medical and cloth masks. The results of this study indicate that price perception significantly affects consumer satisfaction when using medical masks and cloth masks in the Tampan district of Pekanbaru city. Product attributes have a significant effect on consumer satisfaction when using medical masks and cloth masks in the handsome district of Pekanbaru city. Price perception and product attributes simultaneously have a significant effect on consumer satisfaction when using medical masks and cloth masks in the Tampan district of Pekanbaru city.
The Effect Of Work Discipline, Organizational Commitment and Competency On The Performance Of Novotel Pekanbaru Hotel Employees
Authors: Karima Nadia , Ningsih Dewita Suryati , Rifqi Ahmad , Fitriani Arika
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline, organizational behavior and competence on employee performance. This research was conducted at the Novotel Hotel Pekanbaru. The research population in this study was the Novotel Hotel employees as many as 135 people. The research sample was taken as many as 57 people using the Slovin formula with a total sample of 57 people. The data collection method used in this study was a questionnaire about work discipline, organizational behavior and performance competence and then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results of this study are (1) there is a significant effect of work discipline on employee performance. This means that the higher the employee's work discipline, the higher the performance of the Novotel Pekanbaru Hotel employees. (2) there is an effect of organizational commitment on employee performance. This means that the higher the employee's organizational commitment, the higher the performance of the Novotel Pekanbaru Hotel employees. (3) there is an influence of employee competence on the performance of Novotel Hotel employees. This means that the higher the competence of employees, it can improve employee performance. (4) Simultaneously, there is a significant influence between work discipline, organizational commitment, and employee competence on the performance of Novotel Pekanbaru Hotel employees.
Peran Pemerintah Provinsi Riau dalam Penanganan Konflik Tenurial sebagai Upaya Penyelesaian Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Dini Annisa , Setiawan Bayu , Ali Yusuf , Harpendya Ganes , Munawaroh Fadilah
Published: August 2024

Provinsi Riau merupakan wilayah di Indonesia yang kerap terjadi kebakaran hutan dan lahan (karhutla). Salah satu faktor yang mendorong terjadinya karhutla adalah karena adanya konflik tenurial antara korporasi dan masyarakat adat atau lokal. Konflik tenurial di Provinsi Riau sangat kompleks sehingga dalam penyelesaiannya membutuhkan waktu jangka panjang. Pemerintah Daerah sebagai pembentuk kebijakan memainkan peran penting dalam penyelesaian konflik tenurial di Provinsi Riau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam penanganan konflik tenurial di Provinsi Riau dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis faktor structural root causes of conflict, accelerator, trigger (SAT) dan teori kebutuhan dasar manusia. Untuk menganalisis peran pemerintah Provinsi Riau dalam penanganan konflik tenurial sebagai upaya penyelesaian kebakaran hutan dan lahan di masa pandemi, penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif yang dipaparkan melalui kumpulan sumber-sumber data primer dan sekunder, yakni melalui wawancara dan tinjauan pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa peran pemerintah Provinsi Riau dalam penanganan konflik tenurial sebagai upaya penyelesaian kebakaran hutan dan lahan terdapat faktor-faktor yang menghambat proses penyelesaian konflik tersebut.
Cardiospermum corindum L. (Sapindaceae): A New Record for the Flora of Nepal
Authors: Chalise Pratikshya , Dhakal Sajita , Paneru Yagya Raj
Published: August 2024

Cardiospermum corindum L. (Sapindaceae), is reported as a new addition to the Flora of Nepal. A brief description, keys, photograph of a herbarium specimen and distribution of the species are provided.
An integrated TOPSIS and fuzzy logic model for evaluating the rationality of sloping land use types in Bac Kan province
Authors:   Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, 18 Vien Street, Duc Thang Ward, Bac Tu Liem District, Hanoi, Vietnam, Phuong Thao Vu Thi ,   Research Group on Natural Resources and Environmental Management, 18 Vien Street, Duc Thang Ward, Bac Tu Liem District, Hanoi, Vietnam, Phi Nguyen Quoc ,   Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, 18 Vien Street, Duc Thang Ward, Bac Tu Liem District, Hanoi, Vietnam,   Research Group on Natural Resources and Environmental Management, 18 Vien Street, Duc Thang Ward, Bac Tu Liem District, Hanoi, Vietnam, Cuc Nguyen Thi ,   Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, 18 Vien Street, Duc Thang Ward, Bac Tu Liem District, Hanoi, Vietnam,   Research Group on Natural Resources and Environmental Management, 18 Vien Street, Duc Thang Ward, Bac Tu Liem District, Hanoi, Vietnam, Minh Nguyen Quang ,   Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, 18 Vien Street, Duc Thang Ward, Bac Tu Liem District, Hanoi, Vietnam,   Research Group on Natural Resources and Environmental Management, 18 Vien Street, Duc Thang Ward, Bac Tu Liem District, Hanoi, Vietnam, Thanh Nguyen Duc ,   Institute of Geography, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Street, Cau Giay District, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: August 2024

This article uses an integrated model of fuzzy logic and technique for order of preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) to evaluate the rationality of sloping land use types in Bac Kan province consisting of planted forests and cropland. Soil samples were taken at 30 locations in Ba Be, Bac Kan, and Na Ri districts on 12-13 January 2024 to analyze soil quality components to get soil quality data for an integrated model of TOPSIS and fuzzy logic. The integrated model has been evaluated objectively and reliably based on the proposed set of criteria, overcoming the limitation of consistency when determining the weight set and the permutation in the ranking results when used separately. 15 criteria to evaluate the rationality of sloping land use types in Bac Kan province are proposed with 11 criteria for environmental values, 2 criteria for economic values, and 2 criteria for social values. Model results prove that the most reasonable land use type for crops is intercropping cereal crops with Glycine max while the most reasonable land use type for forestation is the mixed wood forest with shrubs or legumes. The rankings have been verified by similarity with the opinions of many experts and authors studying sloping land in Vietnam. Thus, the model results can be used for planning purposes and to facilitate decision-making processes and tools in sustainable agriculture and forestry development in the sloping land of Bac Kan province.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN UNTUK MENENTUKAN TINGKAT PEMINATAN MENU MAKANAN PADA VAN MILA CAFÉ MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROSESS (AHP)
Authors: Ramdhani Lis Saumi , Susilawati Desi , Mutiara Erika , Wajhillah Rusda
Published: August 2024

Van Mila Cafe adalah salah satu bisnis café yang menjual makanan dan minuman yang dibuat dengan berbagai bahan baku. Van Mila Café saat ini berupaya mengikuti perkembangan teknologi guna memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik. Dalam beberapa situasi, pemilik café merasa kesulitan untuk memilih pilihan makanan yang ideal untuk disajikan sebagai menu standar café. Seiring kemajuan teknologi, tentunya dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu syarat untuk menentukan sistem pendukung keputusan pemilihan menu yang terbaik, maka dari itu diperlukan sebuah sistem yang akurat, lengkap, dan efisien dalam menyajikan data untuk pengambilan keputusan terkait penentuan tingkat peminatan pada menu makanan, sistem pendukung keputusan merupakan salah satu sistem terbaik yang dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahannya. Proses pengambilan keputusan menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), dengan menggunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) diharapkan dapat menghasilkan penilaian yang lebih akurat karena didasarkan pada kriteria dan bobot yang telah ditentukan, serta dapat membantu dalam memberikan penilaian untuk menentukan tingkat peminatan pada menu makanan. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti menyatakan bahwa menu Germany Bratwurst mendapat nilai tertinggi yaitu sebesar 0,1335. Dengan demikian menu Germany Bratwurst menjadi menu yang paling diminati oleh pelanggan Van Mila  Café.
What makes honours programmes attractive in the eyes of teaching and nursing students?
Authors: Mathar Helle , Jensen Nina Troelsgaard , Larsen Niels Sandholm
Published: August 2024

Since honors programs are a novelty in the Danish educational system, knowledge is needed on what makes the honors attractive to the students. The aim of this study was to provide insight into the motivation of second year students applying for nursing and teaching honors programs. The approach draws upon the work of Vincent Tinto and Albert Bandura. A content analysis based of student applications to the programs showed that both groups find the content of the programs attractive. In their applications teaching students stressed having extraordinary skills within the cognitive domain, while nursing students emphasised having skills within the affective domain. Both groups had the expectation that an honors program would facilitate their pursuit of personal and professional goals. Becoming a part of a community of likeminded peers was an attraction. Joining honors program represents a strategy to persist and complete one’s degree, which means the programs may help to retain the group of extraordinary, ambitious students.
Aplicação Web para automação de ar-condicionado via integração das tecnologias Arduino e Power Line Communication
Authors: Alves de Farias Ricardo , Correa Peixoto Saulo , Volpe Lovato Agnaldo , FERREIRA DOS SANTOS ALEX , Hebraico Cipriano Maniçoba Robson
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho apresenta o desenvolvimento de uma automação do aparelho de ar-condicionado com a integração da tecnologia PLC (Power Line Communication) e a plataforma Arduino, além do desenvolvido da aplicação de gestão dos ar-condicionado voltado à instituição de ensino para uma interface amigável do sistema automatizado. O objetivo principal do trabalho foi a utilização do cabeamento elétrico para comunicação lógica da placa Arduino com a aplicação de gerenciamento. O maior alcance de transmissão de dados, se comparado a outras tecnologias geralmente usadas, e a utilização da infraestrutura de cabeamento existente elegeram a tecnologia PLC como meio de comunicação para este projeto. Em suma, a placa Arduino exerce a função de servidor no qual fornece uma API (Application Programming Interface) onde a aplicação envia requisições com solicitação dos dados dos sensores de temperatura e presença, ou com o envio de comandos para acionamento do ar-condicionado. Por último, a automação realizada obteve resultados satisfatórios nos testes realizados.
Aspectos socioambientais do parque fluvial de Juazeiro
Authors: Rodrigues Carvalho Débora Carine
Published: August 2024

As matas ciliares presentes em Área de Preservação Permanente (APP) urbanas são espaços protegidos pela legislação brasileira devido a sua importância na manutenção do equilíbrio ecossistêmico. Nesse sentido, a construção de parques fluviais tornou-se uma estratégia para a revitalização física e paisagística das APPs localizadas no meio urbano. Por isso, objetivo geral desse estudo foi analisar os aspectos socioambientais estabelecidos devido a construção do Parque Fluvial. Para tanto, foi realizada visitas de campo em que foi utilizada a técnica de observação simples com amostragem ad llibitum. Os dados obtidos foram sistematizados e analisados com base no estudo da literatura e através da interpretação da pesquisadora. Assim, foi possível perceber que a construção do Parque Fluvial proporcionou a população um novo para a realização de atividades físicas e recreativas, favorecendo um contato maior entre a população urbana e o meio natural. Contudo, o maior fluxo de pessoas nesta área e a comercialização irregular resultam em uma maior poluição desse local.
Marcha de crescimento e de absorção de nitrogênio da hortelã-miúda (Mentha x villosa (Huds))
Authors: Emanuelle Eloisa , Brena Suellen Ribeiro Gomes  , Cícero Antônio de Sousa Araújo  , Flávia Cartaxo Ramalho Vilar
Published: August 2024

As informações sobre a fertilização química e exigência nutricional de plantas medicinais ainda são escassas, não há recomendação adequada para a hortelã-miúda no manual de adubação do estado de Pernambuco. O nitrogênio, por estar presente em moléculas importantes para todos os processos biológicos, é considerado elemento essencial para as plantas. A marcha de absorção de nutrientes permite ao produtor estabelecer as quantidades e a época certa para a adubação de cada nutriente. Desse modo, objetivou-se com esse trabalho determinar a marcha de crescimento e de absorção de nitrogênio da hortelã-miúda em vaso, em casa de vegetação. O experimento foi conduzido em casa de vegetação, no IFSertãoPE, Campus Petrolina Zona Rural. Foi utilizado delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, com 7 tratamentos e 6 repetições. Cada tratamento correspondeu a uma época de amostragem, realizadas de 10 em 10 dias após o transplantio. Avaliou-se em cada período a matéria seca, teor e o acúmulo de N na parte aérea e raiz. As produções de massa seca na hortelã-miúda variam de forma quadrática ao longo do tempo, verificando maior incremento a partir dos 30 DAT. Os teores de N variam de forma quadrática ao longo do tempo, sendo decrescente a partir dos 30 DAT. O acúmulo de N total na hortelã-miúda varia de forma quadrática ao longo do tempo, tendo maior crescimento a partir dos 30 DAT. A dose recomendada de N para a hortelã-miúda no primeiro corte da cultura é de 29,2 kg.ha-1.
Ensino Remoto Emergencial durante a pandemia da covid-19: a percepção dos discentes do curso de licenciatura em química do IFSertãoPE, campus Petrolina
Authors: Sousa Bruna Daniele Mendes de , Anjos Débora Santos Carvalho dos
Published: August 2024

A pandemia causou grande impacto em todo o mundo, proporcionando uma nova forma de viver em sociedade. O afastamento social e, consequentemente, a interação em espaços virtuais se tornaram necessários para evitar o contágio. No contexto da educação, as escolas suspenderam seus calendários letivos do ensino presencial e passaram a adotar o Ensino Remoto Emergencial (ERE). Nesse sentido, o presente artigo teve por objetivo analisar a percepção dos discentes do Curso de Licenciatura em Química acerca das dificuldades e possibilidades vivenciadas pelo ERE imposto pela COVID-19. Desse modo, foi realizada uma pesquisa quanti qualitativa com abordagem descritiva e aplicação de questionário on-line junto a 52 (cinquenta e dois) estudantes do IFSertãoPE, campus Petrolina. Os resultados da pesquisa, de maneira geral, indicaram que os discentes enfrentaram dificuldades durante o ERE, principalmente no que se referiu as questões emocionais, acadêmicas e econômicas. No entanto, foi possível observar que os alunos desenvolveram autonomia e organização nos estudos. Dessa forma, com base nos resultados deste estudo, conclui-se que o ERE foi a melhor alternativa mediante o cenário imposto pela pandemia da COVID-19.
Culinary Medicine and Teaching Kitchens: Dietitians Leading Innovative Nutrition Training for Physicians
Authors: Rysdale Lee , Barohn Joel
Published: August 2024

The objective of this evaluation was to determine the impact of a pop-up Teaching Kitchen (TK) at a national cardiovascular conference. The 60-minute session was hosted in a hotel conference room and led by two registered dietitians. Participants prepared 12 recipes, enjoyed a family-style meal, and explored nutrition behaviour change strategies for patients. Using Likert-scaled and open-ended questions, pre-/post-online surveys assessed change in perceived nutrition counselling skills, attitudes, and confidence; post-survey also assessed effectiveness of session components and further training needs. Pre-survey response was 72% (18/25). Twenty-one participants attended the event (14 pre-registrants, six from waitlist, and five drop-ins); 81% completed the post-survey. Positive shifts were reported in nutrition competence, particularly attitudes towards using recipes in nutrition counselling, and increased skills and confidence discussing eating on a budget and SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-Bound) goal setting with patients. Components of the TK session that enhanced nutrition competence were key patient messages and the shared meal. Preparing and eating together in a hands-on format was most enjoyable. Promoting healthy eating behaviours requires understanding the complexity of individual and societal food literacy. With high physician interest, dietitians are well positioned to deliver culinary medicine interventions and support physicians’ confidence in health promotion and chronic disease prevention and management.
Formation of land capital in economic science: lessons for Ukraine
Authors: Dorosh Y. , Bratinova M. , Myronov O.
Published: August 2024

It has been found that in the current institutional environment land resources are not considered capital in agriculture, and this requires a detailed justification of the mechanisms for their involvement in economic turnover to meet the investment needs of the agricultural sector of the economy. Approaches to understanding the essence of land capital in the current conditions of development of foreign and domestic economic science have been systematised. However, a broad definition of land capital in agriculture has not been provided. The study has confirmed that land plots intended for agricultural use can be considered capital only if they are used for economic activity and generate income or added value. It is emphasised that for the effective market capitalisation of agricultural land as a source of investment for the agricultural sector of the economy, it is necessary to improve the financial and economic mechanism of the process and properly reflect it in the information and analytical system. This system, in modern conditions, will become a tool for accounting and visualisation of spatial information, where indicators will reflect the efficiency or inefficiency of economic operations with land capital. They will serve as a basis for making management decisions, allowing timely and effective response to facts and phenomena. It is noted that a key factor in the capitalisation of land resources is an adequate assessment of their value in agriculture, which corresponds to modern market transformations. A new definition of the concept of "land capital" is proposed. A bibliometric analysis of the status of scientific support for the development of land capital in the world is carried out.
Analysis of investment attractiveness of land plots on the territory of Cherkasy region
Authors: Riabova Y.
Published: August 2024

Studying the issue of investment attractiveness of land plots is quite relevant, since land resources are an important asset for investors and regional development. Due to the constant growth of interest in investment in land plots, the analysis of their attractiveness is becoming a key task for regional development and economic growth.

The article presents the results of a study of the investment attractiveness of land plots in the Cherkasy region, which involved an analysis of a wide range of factors influencing investors' decisions to invest in the land resources of the selected region.

The economic, social and infrastructural aspects of land use in Cherkasy region were analyzed in order to determine the overall investment attractiveness. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of potential opportunities for the development of sustainable land use and balanced use of land resources in the region.

The dynamics of land relations in the region is revealed, taking into account their retrospective and current trends. The legal environment for regulating land relations and its impact on investment activity in the region is analyzed, which made it possible to more broadly assess the attractiveness of Cherkasy region for investment in land plots.

The results of the study can be used as a basis for investors' investment strategies, as well as serve as a basis for justifying decisions regarding investments in land assets in Cherkasy region.

Keywords: investment, investment potential, sustainable land use, balanced use of land resources, efficiency of land use, economic development, real estate market, legislation, investment opportunities.
Assessment of the negative effects of military operations on the territory of Vyshgorod district of Kyiv region
Authors: Butenko Ye. , Kuznetsova O. , Petrychenko S.
Published: August 2024

The article identifies the negative factors that have arisen as a result of military operations on the territory of Ukraine. The article presents the values of environmental damage in terms of quantitative indicators of the impact of military operations on the natural environment and the country's economy based on open data of the State Environmental Inspectorate of Ukraine. The destruction, which includes the loss of biodiversity, production facilities, air pollution, land, open water bodies, forests and the entire ecosystem, is considered.

The article analyses the impact of negative factors that arose after the full-scale invasion on 24.02.2022 and affected land use (using the example of Kyiv region). The area of land plots by land category that was under occupation from 24 February 2022 to 02 April 2022 was calculated. Based on the proposed method of analysis, it will be possible to calculate the area of land, taking into account its designated purpose, ownership and type of use. The number of territorial communities affected by the negative consequences of hostilities is given.

The assessment of the negative effects of hostilities is carried out in the long term, as it requires the collection and analysis of a large amount of data. However, this is an extremely important process for determining the necessary resources and strategies for restoring the territory and infrastructure. In the future, the data on monitoring the state of the environment from the negative impact of hostilities will become the basis for making informed decisions on the restoration and development of territories, ensuring a balanced approach to the conservation of natural resources and economic recovery of the affected regions of our country.
Analysis of land use coefficients in normative valuation
Authors: Sherenhovskyi O. , Malanchuk M. , Volosetskyy R.
Published: August 2024

The basic market principles of land value formation embedded in the normative land valuation and the land use coefficients were analyzed to assess their compliance with actual price-forming factors on land market. Various approaches to land taxation were examined, including a comparison of normative land valuation and mass land appraisal, with the advantages and disadvantages of each approach described. A study was conducted on land functional use coefficient (Kfu) impact in the normative land valuation within an urban areas. The rent levels of commercial and residential properties on similar land plots in urban areas were analyzed. Based on the research conducted in this work, the discrepancy of the Kfu with market conditions of land value formation was justified. A graphical visualization of land use coefficients impact on land value according to the normative valuation was constructed, using Lviv as an example, and these data were compared with the graphical visualization of W. Alonso's Bid-Rent classical theory. The feasibility of further using normative land valuation for taxation purposes was substantiated, provided that the set of coefficients is aligned with real market parameters.
Penerapan Hukum Dasar Pengenaan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 22 Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pajak Penghasilan Pada Usaha Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Wachid Rowinanto  , Erwin Owan Hermansyah Soetoto  , Noviriska
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai hukum dasar atas objek dasar pengenaan pajak Penghasilan Pasal 22 Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pajak Penghasilan pada usaha perkebunan kelapa sawit. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan hukum dasar pengenaan pajak penghasilan Pasal 22 sesuai dengan ketentuan Perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan metode yuridis-normatif, dibangun berdasarkan disiplin ilmiah dan cara-cara kerja ilmu hukum normatif, yaitu ilmu hukum yang obyeknya hukum itu sendiri yaitu Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 22 pada perkebunan kelapa sawit. Pengaturan dasar pengenaan objek Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 22 Undang-undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2008 tentang Pajak Penghasilan yang penjabaran melalui Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 16/PMK.010/2016 adanya Kekaburan Norma Hukum Secara normatif suatu peraturan dianggap pasti karena dibuat dan dilaksanakan secara rasional dan jelas, sehingga perlu adanya kepastian norma hukum atas hukum dasar objek dasar pengenaan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 22.
Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Tawuran di Desa Sriamur, Bekasi
Authors: Hakim Lukman
Published: August 2024

Meningkatnya tindakan tawuran setelah selesainya Pandemi Covid 19 yang menyebabkan siswa kembali melakukan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka (PTM) semakin menimbulkan keresahan di masyarakat dan mengganggu ketertiban umum, padahal diketahui bahwa tawuran merupakan suatu tindak pidana sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 170 dan Pasal 358 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP). Pemahaman secara komprehensif mengenai latar belakang masalah yang ada, ancaman pidana bagi yang melakukan tawuran, faktor penyebab kenakalan remaja, maupun faktor penghambat penegakan hukum terhadap tawuran, menjadi landasan guna menyelesaikan permasalahan tawuran di kalangan remaja khususnya bagi siswa sekolah. Tim Pengabdian kepada masyarakat Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya berinisiatif untuk melakukan penyuluhan hukum kepada masyarakat di Desa Sriamur, Kecamatan Tambun Utara, Kabupaten Bekasi, Jawa Barat. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut di atas, kegiatan ini bertujuan agar masyarakat dapat memahami tindak pidana tawuran, ancaman pidana bagi yang melakukan tawuran, faktor penyebab kenakalan remaja, maupun faktor penghambat penegakan hukum terhadap tawuran. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan, dimulai dari tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, evaluasi kegiatan, hingga pelaporan hasil. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat akan tindak pidana tawuran. Luaran yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan ini adalah buku saku sebagai tambahan referensi tentang tindak pidana tawuran. Di samping itu, hasil kegiatan didokumentasikan dalam bentuk laporan pelaksanaan dan dimuat dalam jurnal ilmiah agar bisa memberikan manfaat seluas-luasnya secara akdemis dan tataran praktis.
Tinjauan Yuridis Penegakan Hukum Pada Perusahaan Yang Melakukan Upaya Menghalangi Pembentukan Serikat Pekerja/Buruh di Indonesia
Authors: Dwi Atmoko  , Niru Anita Sinaga  , Selamat Lumban Gaol
Published: August 2024

Dalam membahas terkait penegakan hukum berdiriya organisasi serikat pekerja / buruh tentunya harus mempunyai landasan hukum. Landasan hukum Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2000 tentang Serikat Pekerja merupakan perkembangan pemikiran yang berasal dari Pasal 28 Huruf C, E, G, H, dan I Undang-Undang Dasar 1945, Seiring dalam perkembangannya, terdapat banyak perusahaan dan pemilik perusahaan yang melakukan penolakan terhadap berdirinya serikat pekerja. Focus topik masalah pada penelitian ini bagaimanakah ancaman perdata maupun pidana  serta penerapannya bagi pemimpin perusahaan yang menolak pendirian Serikat Pekerja dan apakah upaya penegakan hukum bagi pelaku pemimpin perusahaan yang penolakan pendirian serikat pekerja sudah efektif.Selanjutnya dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis-normatif. Metode penelitian yuridis normatif merupakan suatu penelitian kepustakaan terhadap data sekunder. Tujuan pokok penelitian ini adalah bagaimana suatutindakan  ancaman pidana atau perdata bisa dikenakan  bagi pemimpin perusahaan terhadap penolakan pendirian Serikat Pekerja, terdapat pada pengaturannya Pasal 43 Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2000, namun dalam proses hukum acaranya masih terdapat kekosongan, mengenai kewenangan pihak yang melakukan penyidikan dan nomor registrasi dari Badan Pengawasan obat dan Upaya penegakan hukum bagi pelaku pemimpin perusahaan yang melakukan penolakan pendirian Serikat Pekerja, masih minim di Indonesia, upaya pemidanaan terhadap pemimpin perusahaan yang melakukan penolakan pendirian Serikat Pekerja, diketahui sejak tahun 2011 hingga tahun 2016 setiap tahunnya hanya terdapat satu atau dua kasus, sedangkan faktanya begitu banyak perusahaan yang melakukan tindakan union busting di Indonesia dan dinamika penyelesainnya.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Perjanjian Asuransi Jiwa Atas Informasi Tidak Benar Dari Pihak Agen Asuransi
Authors: Wisnu Yoga Manggala , Wahyuni Sri
Published: August 2024

Abstrak: Penelitian ini membahas konsekuensi hukum yang timbul dari penyampaian informasi yang tidak benar oleh agen asuransi dalam perjanjian asuransi jiwa, menggabungkan perspektif hukum perdata dan hukum perasuransian. Asuransi jiwa merupakan bentuk perjanjian yang didasarkan pada asas kebebasan berkontrak dan Pasal 1338 Ayat (1) KUH Perdata. Namun, ketidaksesuaian informasi antara apa yang disampaikan agen asuransi dan isi polis asuransi dapat menimbulkan masalah hukum.Penelitian ini menganalisis konsekuensi dan tanggung jawab para pihak dalam perjanjian asuransi, terutama pada kasus kesalahan agen asuransi dalam penyampaian informasi yang tidak benar oleh agen asuransi ke nasabahnya saat menawarkan asuransi jiwa. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif. Spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitis. Tahap penelitian menggunakan studi kepustakaan yaitu teknik pengumpulan data yang diperoleh menggunakan media kepustakaan dengan bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pembatalan perjanjian adalah salah satu konsekuensi hukum yang mungkin terjadi jika terdapat kesalahan dalam informasi yang disampaikan, sesuai dengan Pasal 1321 KUH Perdata dan Pasal 1449 KUH Perdata. Penelitian juga merinci tanggung jawab perusahaan asuransi dalam hal informasi tidak benar dari agen asuransi.Penelitian ini menggali putusan hukum yang relevan dan menganalisis implikasinya yaitu putusan No: 711/Pdt/2020/PT Dki Jo 552 K/Pdt/2022 antara Lanyalalla Mataliti sebagai penggugat melawan PT Asuransi Jiwa Manulife Indonesia sebagai tergugat. Kesimpulannya adalah bahwa penting bagi perusahaan asuransi untuk memastikan bahwa agen mereka memberikan informasi yang benar dan akurat. Legal audit dan edukasi kepada agen asuransi tentang ketentuan hukum perlu ditingkatkan untuk menjaga integritas industri asuransi jiwa dan melindungi hak-hak pemegang polis.
Ius Constituendum Hak Atas Pelindungan Data Pribadi: Suatu Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia
Authors: Nenny Rianarizkiwati
Published: August 2024

Everyone was born with inherent human rights; a set of rights that need to be recognized in the constitution. The right to privacy and the right to information are 2 (two) kind of human rights that potentially in conflict if there is no restriction on the implementation. Personal data protection is an emerging right as part of the right to privacy and an effort to restrict the right to information. The rapid development of technology encourages the need of personal data protection in a borderless world through wireless networks. Ius constituendum in term of universality of the right on personal data protection is needed as a guidance for safe and comfortable interaction to fulfill the right to privacy and the right to information at the same time.
Implementasi Penambahan Nama Seseorang Pada Dokumen Kependudukan Melalui Proses Permohonan di Pengadilan Negeri (Studi Penetapan Nomor 58/PDT.P/2022/PN.TJK)
Authors: Lukmanul Hakim  , Angga Alfiyan  , Ilham Jodi Renovsi
Published: August 2024

Many requests from the community are related to the wish to add or correct names. Related to the absence of a list, lost, falsified, altered, torn, destroyed, embezzled or disabled and so on as stated in Article 13 of the Civil Code. The purpose of this study was to find out, understand, and analyze the judge's considerations in making an application for adding a name to a birth certificate at the Tanjungkarang District Court (Study of Decision No. 58/Pdt.P/2022/PN.Tjk) and to analyze the legal consequences of adding a name to a document birth certificate. The purpose of this research is to analyze the request for a change of name in a document based on a court decision. The research method uses a normative juridical approach. A valid child's birth certificate must be an authentic deed, because an authentic deed is a deed drawn up by or before a public official authorized to make the letter, with the intention of making the letter as evidence. Birth certificates are not only based on considerations of citizenship status, written evidence is needed to obtain legal certainty, to prove that a population event has indeed occurred. To have proof of registering in the status of the incident above, a person must have that event or incident at a civil registry institution, thus that person will obtain written evidence issued by the relevant agency. In this case, the Department of Population and Civil Registration can issue it.
Pengaturan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat di Provinsi Bali Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Penyebaran Covid 19 Menuju Bali Era Baru
Authors: Kadek Julia Mahadewi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the law enforcement of the Restriction of Community Activities in Bali Province in accordance with the National legal system. This study uses an empirical legal approach, with a descriptive nature of research. The regulation of limiting community activities based on the Regulation of the Governor of Bali Province No. 40 concerning the Application of Health Protocols is emphasized again in the Circular of the Governor of Bali Number 7 of 2021 concerning the Regulations for Restricting Community Activities shows that the implementation is not yet effective. The law in this society can be seen that there is still a high number of numbers exposed to Covid 19 so that the Government continues to introduce new regulations and extend the Regulations for Clearing Community Activities to reduce the rate of development of Covid 19.
Jual Beli Jabatan Sebagai Area Rawan Korupsi Menggangu Reformasi Birokrasi
Authors: Amalia Syauket  , Kardinah Indrianna Meutia
Published: August 2024

Pejorative language that all matters must be cash, although it is painful but very appropriate to describe the condition of public services in the era of regional autonomy which is still not optimal, including in the procurement of the State Civil Apparatus. The phenomenon of the still rampant sale and purchase of positions and trading of influence is very different from the demands and dynamics of society which lead to digitization of service administration and transparency. This gap creates opportunities for paid public services, including the appointment of high-ranking officials in government. The bureaucracy must be paid so that it runs and moves according to the wishes of the people. This all-paid condition greatly disrupts the course of bureaucratic reform which was proclaimed since 2004 with the main pillar of good & clean governance. The area for buying and selling positions is an area prone to corruption by regional heads. This study aims to find out, what causes the practice of buying and selling positions to be rampant? The results of the study show that the main cause of the rampant buying and selling of positions is because the employee selection process is carried out in a closed manner (non-meritocracy) and there is political intervention in the management of the State Civil Apparatus, for example in filling positions. family, and political relations.
Upaya Pemenuhan Hak-Hak Keperdataan Anak Yang Lahir di Luar Perkawinan
Authors: Ahmad Baihaki
Published: August 2024

Protection of children's rights is a constitutional mandate that must be guaranteed so that children can grow and develop to become the next generation of quality nations in the future. However, in reality, in contrast to legitimate children, children born outside of marriage are often denied their civil rights. This paper aims to examine arrangements regarding protection and legal remedies that can be used in the context of fulfilling the civil rights of children outside of marriage according to Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. This research was conducted using normative juridical research methods by collecting secondary data sources and analyzed descriptively qualitatively using conceptual, statutory, and comparative approaches. Based on the research results, although the constitution in general has provided guarantees for the protection of children's rights. However, until now there are no statutory regulations or implementing regulations that specifically regulate the civil rights of children born out of wedlock, so they do not provide legal certainty. Efforts to fulfill the civil rights of children outside of marriage to date are still encountering many obstacles, both in terms of legal structure, legal substance, and legal culture so that it is considered that maximum legal protection has not been created for guaranteeing the fulfillment of civil rights of children outside of marriage.
Pemberdayaan Perempuan Dan Remaja Desa Sumberjaya Kecamatan Tambun SelatanKabupaten Bekasi Dalam Rangka Pencegahan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga
Authors: Handayani Otih , Mesari Kusumastuti Tri Adinda , Aqillah Nanda , Rokayah Siti
Published: August 2024

Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga terjadi dalam relasi personal, dimana pelaku adalah orang yang dikenal baik dan dekat oleh korban, dan mayoritas korban adalah perempuan.  Kekerasan pada dasarnya adalah salah satu penyimpangan dari asas persamaan asasi berupa diskriminasi dan penyiksaan. Lembaga pendidikan dalam hal ini perguruan tinggi mengambil peran dalam bentuk pencegahan dengan kegiatan penyuluhan hukum pemberdayaan perempuan dan remaja dalam rangka pencegahan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan di Desa Sumberjaya Kecamatan Tambun Selatan Kabupaten Bekasi pada tanggal 14 Mei 2024 ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang pentingnya pemberdayaan perempuan dan remaja khususnya di Desa Sumberjaya Kecamatan Tambun Selatan Kabupaten Bekasi dalam upaya pencegahan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan metode tatap muka berisi paparan, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Karena kasus kekerasan dalam rumah tangga cukup tinggi maka diperlukan
upaya pencegahan melalui kegiatan penyuluhan