bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Limites institucionais ao desenvolvimento de propostas pedagógicas interculturais na pós-graduação: observações sobre o MESPT/UnB
Authors: Jorge Teixeira Cesar Layla
Published: February 2022

O presente artigo pretende tratar dos limites institucionais identificados no desenvolvimento de propostas pedagógicas interculturais na pós-graduação a partir de observações empíricas realizadas junto ao Mestrado em Sustentabilidade junto a Povos e Terras Tradicionais da Universidade de Brasília (MESPT/UnB) entre 2017 e 2018.O foco da análise se concentra nas práticas de ensino e aprendizagem e nas atividades de pesquisa e dissertação. Para tanto, foi realizada uma breve revisão literária, considerando as noções de validação científica e pluralidade epistêmica. Esta revisão é seguida por um resumo das observações baseadas na minha experiência com o MESPT, destacando as estratégias desenvolvidas pelo programa para superar ou contornar alguns dos limites institucionais enfrentados.
Saberes do Mato: a experiência sensível e as tradições orais
Authors: Martins de Miranda Victor André
Published: February 2022

A partir de trechos retirados da introdução do livro, em manuscrito, da mestra Japira Pataxó, buscamos refletir formas de transmissão de saberes dos mestres convidados ao Encontro de Saberes. Buscamos mostrar que os mestres dos saberes populares e tradicionais podem cumprir um importante papel para desatrofiar algumas aptidões relegadas dentro dos nossos centros de ensino superior. Além disso, os mestres promovem a construção de um espaço universitário territorializado, pluriepistémico e descolonizado.
Etil Ester sebagai Biodiesel Masa Datang
Authors: Suhardono E
Published: February 2022

Biofuel atau bahan bakar nabati (BBN) adalahbahan bakar berbasis tanaman, yang dikenal sebagaibahan yang terbarukan dan ramah lingkungan. Biofuelseperti biodiesel, bioetanol ataupun biobutanol (BBNgenerasi baru)[5], biasanya mempunyai titik nyala yanglebih tinggi daripada bahan bakar fosil[6], sehinggaakan lebih aman pada saat disimpan atau dalampengiriman. Biofuel pada umumnya tidakmengandung sulfur maupun senyawa polisiklikaromatik hidrokarbon (PAH). Kalaupun adakonsentrasinya sangatlah kecil, jauh lebih kecil darikadarnya di dalam bahan bakar minyak. Oleh karenaitu kandungan sulfur dioksida dan PAH di dalam emisigas buang sangat kecil. Penggunaan bahan bakarberbasis tanaman ini juga akan menyebabkanberkurangnya emisi karbon monoksida dan partikelpadat ke udara. Dalam tulisan ini akan dibahas latarbelakang dan cara produksi salah satu jenis biofuelyaitu biodiesel etil ester yang bisa diklasifikasikansebagai energi hijau karena seluruh bahan bakunyaberasal dari tanaman.
Identifikasi dan Karakterisasi Katalis TA-4 Bekas secara Kimia-Fisika dan Biologi Beserta Pemanfaatannya sebagai Limbah Non B3
Authors: Gunawan Edi , M. Udiharto M. Udiharto
Published: February 2022

Kinerja suatu katalis mempunyai keterbatasan.Selama pemanfaatan berlangsung, secara bertahapakan terjadi penurunan kemampuan kerja katalis.Katalis akan diganti dengan yang baru bila kinerjakatalis tidak efektif lagi. Katalis bekas tidak dapatdiaktifkan kembali, selanjutnya bahan tersebutberubah fungsi menjadi limbah. Limbah yang berasaldari katalis TA-4 bekas berupa butiran-butiran kecilyang keras dan berwarna hitam. Selama kegiatankilang berlangsung, secara periodik limbah katalisakan selalu dihasilkan. Dari kegiatan suatu kilang diPertamina, produksi limbah yang berasal dari katalisTA-4 dapat mencapai 12 ton per tahun.Sebagai limbah hasil kegiatan suatu industri migas,katalis TA-4 bekas tidak boleh langsung dibuang ataudimanfaatkan. Penanganan limbah tersebut, harusmengikuti ketentuan seperti yang tertuang dalamPeraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia nomor 85Tahun 1999 (PPRI 85/1999). Penanganan diawalidengan identifikasi limbah, yaitu untuk mengetahuiapakah limbah eks katalis TA-4 terdaftar dalamkategori limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3)atau tidak. Kemudian kajian dilanjutkan ke arahkarakteristik limbah. Dalam hal ini pengujian limbahsecara kimia-fisika diikuti dengan uji biologi. Apabilahasil analisis tidak memenuhi kriteria sebagai limbahB3, maka terhadap limbah katalis tersebut dapatdilakukan penanganan lebih lanjut. Limbah dapatdibuang di suatu lokasi yang terkontrol atau dapat puladimanfaatkan menjadi produk lain.Dalam kegiatan ini, limbah katalis yang telahmemenuhi kriteria untuk dibuang diusahakan untuktidak langsung dibuang tetapi dikaji pemanfaatannya.Selama masih dapat dimanfaatkan, limbah tersebutperlu dimanfaatkan menjadi produk yang berdayaguna. Sehubungan dengan pendayagunaan limbahbekas katalis TA-4, dicoba mengkaji pemanfaatanlimbah tersebut sebagai bahan campuran pembuatanpaving block.
APPLICATION OF OLEANANE AND STERANE INDEX FOR BIOSTRATIGRAPHIC AGE DETERMINATION: EXAMPLES FROM KANGEAN OILS, NORTHEAST JAVA BASIN
Authors: Sutanto Himawan
Published: February 2022

Northeast Java Basin is known as mature Cenozoic basin, yet this understanding override possibility ofsediment older than Cenozoic. This thoughthas brought current exploration strategy of this basin concerningwithin only Cenozoic sediments. Therefore, it is believed that the source rock in this basin was also derivedfrom Cenozoic sediments, especially the Ngimbang Formation, which was formed during Late Eoceneto Early Oligocene in the stage of Early Synrift. On the other hand, the occurrence of Alisporites sp haspointed Cretaceous sediments is a potential source rock. However, it is still debatable due to the presence ofAlisporites similis in Serawak Basin of Malaysia, which is present until Paleocene. Three crude oils from theKangean oil fi eldNortheast Java Basin, namely NEJB-748, NEJB-749 and NEJB-750have been investigatedusing gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS).Kangean oils areclassifi ed as mixed oil with organic matter originated from marine and terrestrial deposited under oxidizingand reducing conditions. Moreover, Kangean oils show very low oleanane and steraneindexthat may leadus to the conclusion that the oils were originated from Cretaceous source rock.
MICROALGAE BIOMASS PRODUCTIVITY BY CO2 INJECTION IN CORRELATION WITH pH VARIATION IN PHOTOBIOREACTOR
Authors: Kristiawan Onie
Published: February 2022

Microalgae can bring solution for reducing CO2 and as alternative sustainable energy source. CO2reduction by microalgae was done by fi xation of CO2 during photosynthesis while they grow. The objectiveof the study is to get pH condition from CO2 injection into cultivated microalga that gives better productivityof biomass. Microalga that used was Scenedesmus.sp. Scenedesmus.sp did grown better in Walne media onlab scale experiments. CO2 injection as pH control that gave the highest dry weight obtained on pH rangevalue 7.0-7.5. As one of the controlling factor that determines the biological ability of microalgae in utilizingnutrient, pH value shows that at range of pH 8.0 – 8.5 and 9.0 – 9.5 can decrease photosynthetic process onmicroalgae Scenedesmus.sp Thus the highest fi xated CO2 also on pH value 7.0 – 7.5. This research give abrief explanation that in the range of pH 7.0 – 7.5 contain more CO2 than range pH 8.0 – 8.5 and 9.0 – 9.5.Culture temperature did not show any high fl uctuation at morning and in the mid-day of treatment.
El gobierno digital en el nuevo paradigma de la Gestión Púbica Digital
Authors: González Sanmiguel Nancy Nelly , Rivera Rodríguez Rubén
Published: February 2022

Se analiza la cuestión de lograr la eficacia y la legitimidad de los actos de gobierno, poniendo de referencia el nuevo paradigma dentro de la gobernanza con la inclusión de la participación ciudadana, siendo un motor que ayuda a cumplir con los fines del Estado y así poder provocar dar el paso al cambio de la transparencia y dar paso al gobierno abierto, conceptualizando dentro de la Agenda de Gobierno Abierto, señalando las acciones tendientes a llevar acabo con la intervención de la participación activa de los ciudadanos; ahora, esto se traslada hacia la participación no solamente tradicional sino que se presente el fenómeno del gobierno digital.
La inclusión de los ciudadanos ha traído aporte dentro del nuevo esquema de la administración pública provocando una manera de comunicación más abierta para externar las necesidades y lograr una gobernanza con efectividad. El objetivo de este trabajo es manifestar la implementación clave de la participación ciudadana dentro de la gobernanza y examinar el cambio de comunicación con el estado.
Perbedaan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa ditinjau dari Level Geometri Van Hiele SMP Kelas VII
Authors: Anwar Azwar
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the distribution of student geometry levels based on Van Hiele's theory and find out the differences in students' mathematics learning outcomes in grade VII junior high school. The sampling technique is probability sampling and a sample of 182 students is obtained. Data collection techniques used were Van Hiele level geometry tests and test results. Data analysis used descriptive statistics and anova with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that only 170 students were included in the Van Hiele geometry level, namely 62 students were at level 0, 97 students were at level 1, 5 students were at level 2, and as many as 6 students are at level 3. In the inferential analysis based on analysis of variance (two-way anova) concludes that for learning outcomes based on Van Hiele level geometry obtained Fcount = 13.793 > Ftable = 9.28 means H0ÃÂ is rejected means that there are differences in mathematics learning outcomes based on Van Hiele geometry level.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi level geometri siswa berdasarkan teori Van Hiele dan mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar matematika siswa di kelas VII SMP. Menggunakan teknik probability sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 182 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes level geometri Van Hiele dan tes hasil belajar. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan anova dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 5%. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa dari 182 sampel, hanya 170 siswa yang termasuk dalam level geometri Van Hiele yaitu 62 siswa berada pada level 0, sebanyak 97 siswa pada level 1, sebanyak 5 siswa pada level 2, dan ÃÂ 6 siswa pada level 3. Analisis anova dua arah diperoleh Fhitung = 13,793 > Ftabel = 9,28 berarti H0ÃÂ  ditolak yang artinya terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar matematika berdasarkan level geometri Van Hiele.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Timbulnya Rasa Takut Siswa akan Kegagalan dalam Mempelajari Matematika
Authors: Jais Ernawati , Rezky Raizal , Siombiwi Shinta
Published: February 2022

This study aims to describe the factors that caused the fear of class VIII students to fail in learning mathematics at Baubau State Middle School 18. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data sources in this study were VIII grade students at Baubau 18 Public Middle School who had a mathematical value of Ã¢â°Â¤ 65 and the sample used was taken by Cluster Random Sampling technique. The research instruments used in the study were observation sheets, questionnaire sheets, and interview guidelines. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The data analysis technique used in this study is data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results of the study showed that i.e. (1) the factors of associating friends, obtained a percentage of 81.08% indicating that the factors of associating with the emergence of fear of students' failure to learn mathematics were classified as very high; (2) teacher factors obtained percentage of 80.71% which is also classified as very high; (3) Factors related to self-motivation obtained a percentage of 70.92%, this shows that self-motivation factors towards the emergence of fear of students will fail in learning mathematics, relatively high.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor penyebab timbulnya rasa takut siswa kelas VIII akan kegagalan dalam mempelajari matematika di SMP Negeri 18 Baubau. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 18 Baubau yang memiliki nilai matematika ÃÂ dan sampel yang digunakan diambil dengan teknik Cluster Random Sampling. Instrument penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah lembar observasi, lembar angket, dan pedoman wawancara. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode observasi, angket, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) faktor teman bergaul, diperoleh presentase sebesar 81,08% menunjukkan bahwa faktor teman bergaul terhadap timbulnya rasa takut siswa akan kegagalan dalam mempelajari matematika tergolong sangat tinggi; (2) faktor guru diperoleh presentase sebesar 80,71% yang juga tergolong sangat tinggi; (3) Faktor yang berkaitan dengan motivasi diri sendiri diperoleh presentase sebesar 70,92%, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor motivasi diri sendiri terhadap timbulnya rasa takut siswa akan kegagalan dalam mempelajari matematika, tergolong tinggi.
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BELAJAR KOPSTAND MELALUI METODE LATIHAN SISWA KELAS X SMA NEGERI 4 AMBON
Authors: Leuna Semmy , Fenanlampir Albertus
Published: February 2022

This research is to find out the method is a barometer to achieve the learning objectives. Therefore, the writer is eager to do an in-depth study on improving the learning ability of the Kopstand through the training method for the students of class x SMA Negeri 4 Ambon. This research method is a classroom action research. The subjects in this study were 30 students of class x1 public high school 4 Ambon. Based on the values â€‹â€‹of cycle I and cycle II, it can be concluded that for cycle I learning has not been successful because it has not met the completeness standard of 75%. of the total number of students both in cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects. In the first cycle, the learning has gone well, the children are enthusiastic about learning, but students are still not serious about taking part in learning and there are still those who are afraid or lack confidence. Whereas in cycle II the value of learning increased due to improvements in learning so that students were able to achieve KKM â‰¥75
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BELAJAR SENAM AEROBIK MELALUI PENERAPAN METODE KOMANDO PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 7 AMBON
Authors: Lewankey Deslin , Matitaputy Johanna
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan belajar senam aerobic pada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 7 Ambon melalui penerapan metode komando. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas melalui metode komando dalam pembelajaran senam aerobik,. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi di SMA Negeri 7 Ambon yang berjumlah 21 siswa. Berdasarkan uji hipotesis, maka hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa SMA Negeri 7 Ambon menunjukan adanya peningkatan yang cukup berarti dalam setiap siklusnya. Pada siklus yang pertama setelah diterapkan metode komando diperoleh nilai rata-rata kemampuan belajar siswa 74,76 % atau ada 13 siswa yang sudah tuntas belajar. Hasil  tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus pertama secara klasikal siswa belum tuntas belajar, karena siswa yang memperoleh nilai â‰¥75 hanya sebesar 63,50 % lebih kecil dari presentase ketuntasan yang di kehendaki yaitu 75% dan dilanjutkan pada siklus yang kedua, dan pada siklus yang kedua ini siswa-siswi yang belum tuntas pada siklus yang pertama semuanya menjadi tuntas. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa penerapan metode komando dapat meningkatkan kemampuan belajar senam aerobic
PENGARUH LATIHAN KELINCAHAN TEHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGGIRING PEMAIN SEPAK BOLA KLUB LEPARISSA AMALATU KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT
Authors: Ukratallo Isnan , Hasbullah Bahmid
Published: February 2022

Football is a game that requires technique, cohesiveness and cooperation. Mastery of basic techniques will reflect the skill level of the football player concerned. Physical skills in question are strength, speed, agility, flexibility, balance, and endurance. Agility training is very important, because what is needed when dribbling is how athletes are able to avoid themselves from opposing opponents while still controlling and maintaining the ball without losing balance, with the research location at the Alba Batu Mera club. This study uses a quantitative method with a field experiment approach with a one-grop test-post test research design. Based on the results of hypothesis testing in this study, it is known that there is an effect of agility training on the ability of the Alba Batu Merah Ambon club soccer player. This shows that agility training can have a strong influence on the ability to dribble very well so that it can be explained that agility training is an alternative that can be used to improve the ability to dribble.
MODIFIKASI PEMANASAN DENGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI
Authors: Yusup Muhammad Fajri , Syafei Muhammad Mury , - Fahrudin
Published: February 2022

This study aims to determine the relationship between heating modification and student motivation in learning physical education in class XI SMA Negeri 1 Jatibarang. This research belongs to the category of quantitative research with a correlational method. The population of this study were all students of class XI SMAN 1 Jatibarang, amounting to 117 people and totaled five classes, each class numbering 23-24 people. The sampling technique used is probability sampling by means of simple random sampling, therefore the researcher takes a sample of 50% of the population or a number of 59 students to represent the entire population. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires. The statistical analysis used was the correlation test, determinant test, and t test. The correlation test results of 0.739 are included in the strong relationship level. Based on the results of the determinant test, it was obtained a determinant coefficient of 54.61%, which means that heating modification is an important factor in relation to learning motivation and the remaining 45.39% is related to other factors. While the t test results obtained tcount 8,139 greater than ttable 2,002. In this case tcount is in the rejection area H0, so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a significant relationship between heating modification and student learning motivation in learning physical education
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEGARAN JASMANI PESERTA DIDIK DITINJAU DARI SARANA PRASARANA PENDIDIKAN JASMANI DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI MARTAPURA KABUPATEN BANJAR
Authors: Effendi Muhammad Miftah , Hamid M. Kusaini, Abd.
Published: February 2022

This study aims to know how the level of physical fitness of a student in terms of physical education facilities in SDN Martapura, Banjar Regency. The method is a combination method (mixed method) with data collection techniques by measuring what needs to be measured and observed. And also for its population totaling 226 students, but only 32 samples were taken from 10 - 12 years old, consisting of Keramat State Elementary School, Sungai Batang 1 State Elementary School and Central Malay State Primary School Martapura Regency Banjar. The final results of this study were obtained from the Keramat State Primary School with a sample of 17 students, 2 students (11.76%) moderate classification (S), 9 students (52.94%) less classification (K) and 6 students (35.50%), very poor classification (KS). Sungai Batang State Elementary School 1 sample size is 6 students, 1 student (16.67%), medium classification (S), 2 students (33.33%) poor classification (K), 3 students (50.00%) very less calcification (KS). Central Malay State Elementary School sample number 9 students, 1 student (11.11%) classification is medium (S), 5 students (55.56%) classification is less (K), 3 students (33) , 33%) poorly calcified (KS)
Independensi dan Urgensi Restrukturisasi Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia Berdasarkan Aspek Kekuasaan Kehakiman
Authors: Utama Rico Yodi Tri , Saraswati Retno
Published: February 2022

Settlement of crimes by the criminal justice subsystem as a whole often does not run optimally. The position of the subsystems that are under the executive branch is sometimes used as a tool by the authorities to achieve their political goals regardless of the prevailing legal principles. This study aims to provide an overview of the position and function of criminal justice subsystems and focuses on finding the ideal system concept so that the implementation of an independent criminal justice system can be optimally realized by implementing a systems approach and restructuring the legal system. This study uses a normative juridical research method with a statute approach which is studied using a descriptive analysis. Based on the research results, the components of the criminal justice subsystem seem separate from one another, giving rise to sectoral egos and not yet showing the independence of each criminal justice subsystem. On that basis, to create an integrated, free and independent criminal justice system without any influence from power, it must provide a clear space for judicial independence (judicial power), thus placing the Supreme Court as the supervisor and controller of the entire criminal law enforcement process. The criminal justice subsystems must be under one door, not fragmented in other state institutions so that it is hoped that these subsystems can work optimally and be free from the influence of power.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja Akibat Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Pamungkas Fitrah Agung Sabda , Irawan Anang Dony
Published: February 2022

Covid-19 significantly affected nearly all companies in which many were forced to discontinue the working relationship against excuse of force majeure, proper action was required to protect the rights of worker so that a center point could be avoided the decision of termination if the working relation ship. This assessment uses the nomadic yuidis method of judging where it will use law approaches and several sources such as books, journal and others. According to public opinion, government are obligated to reserve human rights against workers in order to keep economy in society.It is vital that prevention against layoffs be made to reduce Indonesia’s unemployment rate, there is also the right of the workers to make the best contributions to boost productivity and turnover to the company. The government is expected to provide better jobs as well as relevant competency programs for reducing Indonesia’s unemployment rates.
Analisis Perjanjian Perkawinan Menurut Undang-Undang Perkawinan Di Indonesia
Authors: Faradilla Asyatama  , Ridwan Fully Handayani
Published: February 2022

The protection of individual rights in marital relations according to positive Indonesian Law can be enforced by making a Prenuptial Agreement. Article 147 of the Civil Code states that a prenuptial agreement must be made before the marriage and must be in the form of a notarial deed which can apply to third parties since it registrates at the local District Court Registrar’s Office and has been recorded on Marriage Deed in the Civil Registry. In Indonesia, there has been unification in the field of Marriage Law, which has resulted in several changes to the provisions of prenuptial agreement. This study is aimed at obtaining answers to the following problems: (1) How is the binding force of the prenuptial agreement after the enactment of Law Number 1 of 1974? (2) What is the concept of making a prenuptial agreement after the decision of Constitutional Court Number 69/PUU-XIII/2015? Solving this problem is persued by empirical normative legal research methods using secondary data. The results of this study are: (1) A prenuptial agreement’s strength of binding after the enactment of the Marriage Law is after it is registered and ratified by a Marriage Registrar, and the content of prenuptial agreement is broader, not only coveting wealth; (2) The prenuptial agreement after the decision of Constitutional Court Number 69/PUU-XIII/2015 can be made after the marriage.
Kajian Terhadap Hak Eksklusif Atas Jingle Dari Perspektif Hak Cipta Dan Merek
Authors: Gultom Hosiana Daniel Adrian , Sukardi Ellora , Waileruny Serlly
Published: February 2022

Jingle is included in the category of creation in the form of songs or music under copyright law and is included in the type of sound mark in trademark law. Therefor there is a double legal protection for the jingle, namely copyright and trademark. Copyright law protection uses a declarative system while trademark law protection uses a constitutive system. In copyright law and trademark law there are exclusive rights, namely rights granted by the state to the rightful owner. Exclusive rights in copyright are moral rights and economic rights while exclusive rights in trademarks are called trademark rights. With the existence of moral rights and economic rights in the context of copyright law and rights to trademarks in the context of trademark law, various privileges arise for the owner of the jingle. These features are reviewed by the author in this paper with the aim that the jingle owner can understand the moral rights and economic rights in the copyright law system and the rights to trademarks in the trademark legal system that are related to the jingle in a precise and comprehensive manner.
Gangguan Kecemasan dengan Menggunakan Self Reporting Questionaire (SRQ-29) di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Rustam Muh Zul Azhri , Nurlela Lela
Published: February 2022

Latarbelakang dan tujuan: krisis yang terus-menerus dan intensitasnya meningkat, maka dapat menggangguaktivitas sehari-hari sehingga disebut sebagai gangguan gangguan. Tujuan dalam peneliltian ini adalah untukmelihat gambaran umum gangguan di Kota Surabaya. Metode: desain penelitian menggunakan penelitiandeskriptif, teknik Simple Random Sampling dalam memilih subjek penelitian dengan jumlah sampel 103 pelajar di Kota Surabaya Hasil penelitian: hasil yang diperoleh responden dengan rata-rata usia 18 tahun, dengan klasifikasi gangguan adalah 34% dan (Post Traumatic Syndrome Disorder) PTSD sebesar 29,1%. Cemas atau depresi ini hal ini biasanya terjadi karena gangguan perasaan atau mood, kehilangan minat atau kesenangan, perasaan atau perasaan rendah, susah tidur, penurunan nafsu makan, dan gangguan yang buruk pada tingkat SMA yang sering terjadi pada tingkat SMA. Gejala PTSD yang peristiwa orang tua pelajar serta bentuk respons maladaptif orang tua terhadap peristiwa traumatik yang berkaitan dengan respons maladaptif anak bencana/wabah. Kesimpulan: kesimpulan perlu adanya interaksi dari berbagai pihak terkait dalam melakukan penyuluhan sedini mungkin
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Susanto Yudi , Nopriadi Nopriadi
Published: February 2022

Latar Belakang & Tujuan: Program Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Rumah Sakit belum sepenuhnya dilaksanakan di RSUD Bangkinang, seperti evaluasi lingkungan kerja, pendokumentasian pemeriksaan kesehatan khusus dan berkala, resiko terjadinya Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program K3 Rumah Sakit di RSUD Bangkinang. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan 10 orang informan yang dipilih secara purposive. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan dan telaah dokumen mulai bulan Februari-November 2019. Analisis data menggunakan metode content analysis. Hasil: Hasil penelitian pada komponen input: SDM K3, anggaran dan sarana K3 yang disediakan masih kurang. Pada komponen proses: Manajemen risiko, upaya keselamatan dan keamanan rumah sakit, pelayanan kesehatan kerja dan pengelolaan B3 sudah baik. Sarana pencegahan dan pengendalian kebakaran belum mencukupi. Pengelolaan prasarana sudah baik dengan adanya sumber air, listrik cadangan dan pemeliharaan berkala. Pengelolaan peralatan medis dan kesiapsiagaan bencana sudah baik. Pada komponen output: Pengawasan K3 dilaksanakan oleh internal Rumah Sakit dan masih ditemukan kasus kecelakaan kerja di RSUD Bangkinang seperti tertusuk jarum. Kesimpulan: penerapan K3 di RSUD Bangkinang telah berjalan dengan baik, tetapi belum semua sesuai dengan standar penerapan K3 menurut Permenkes No. 66 tahun 2016. Standar yang sudah dilakukan antara lain, pelaksanaan standar manajemen resiko, pelayanan kesehatan pengeloaan bahan berbahaya dan beracun (B3) pengeloaan prasarana dan pengeloaan peralatan medis sudah dilakukan dengan baik. Masih terdapat kekurangan jumlah Sumber Daya Manusia, anggaran dan sarana K3. Disarankan kepada pihak manajemen RSUD Bangkinang untuk menambah SDM di bidang K3, mengikuti pelatihan ahli K3, menambah sarana K3, serta melakukan pengawasan pelaksanaan program K3 yang sesuai dengan standar.
Coronary Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO): A Review
Authors: Koelbl Christian O. , Nedeljkovic Zoran S. , Jacobs Alice K.
Published: February 2022

Coronary artery chronic total occlusions (CTO) are frequently encountered during coronary angiography; however percutaneous recanalization has historically been technically challenging and an important determinant for referral to coronary artery bypass surgery or for medical therapy alone. Recent advances in interventional equipment and innovative approaches to crossing CTO have significantly increased the success rate of percutaneous treatment. Although there is only one relevant randomized control trial (RCT) performed to date, several large, nonrandomized studies have consistently reported improvement in clinical outcomes, including improved survival and relief of angina, when successful percutaneous treatment of CTO was compared with unsuccessful revascularization. These positive observational results have encouraged the initiation of several RCTs which will provide more robust evidence on clinical outcomes of CTO-PCI compared with guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) alone.
Vacinação contra a Gripe em Profissionais de Saúde em tempos de Pandemia COVID-19- Motivações e Perceção de Risco
Authors: Garcia Maria , Pereira Gláucia , Miguel Sérgio , Miguel Sónia
Published: February 2022

Introduction Healthcare workers are a group particularly sensitive to the flu virus, as they are potential receptors and transmitters of the virus, and their vaccination is a cornerstone of prevention in the hospital context. Objectives To find out what impact the COVID-19 pandemic had on the perception of risk of contracting an infection by the Influenza virus and on the motivation for vaccination against seasonal flu by healthcare workers at a Central Hospital. Methodology We used a quantitative methodology, observational, analytical, cross-sectional, carried out in a convenience sampling process. The sample obtained consists of 212 healthcare workers of both sexes, aged between 20 and 66 years. The data obtained were analyzed using the computer program Microsoft Excel. Results After processing and analyzing the data obtained, it was observed that the rate of adherence to vaccination has increased since 2013 (up to 50%) in the 2020-2021 vaccination season. A total of 212 individuals participated in the study, predominantly female (82,1%), aged between 36 and 50 years (38.7%), working at the institution for 1-5 years (23.6%) and without predominance of professional category. The majority of participants consider having a medium/low risk of contracting seasonal flu (60.4%). Sociodemographic characteristics had no influence on risk perception. The main motivation for vaccination against seasonal flu was the context of the COVID-19 pandemic (66,0%), especially in professionals who do not get vaccinated consistently. Only about 39% of participants get vaccinated annually, and the majority (80.7%) plan to be vaccinated in the future. Conclusions The pandemic context accentuated the adherence of healthcare workers to vaccination against seasonal flu, however the current numbers are still below the recommended for the hospital context. Additionally, the perception of the risk of contracting seasonal flu among healthcare workers remains too low, which probably justifies the low rate of adherence to vaccination. Therefore, it is important to continue implementing measures to increase the adherence of healthcare workers to vaccination against seasonal flu. Keywords: Flu, Vaccination, COVID-19, Healthcare workers, Pandemic
Toward a Holistic Model for the Management of Documents, Records, and Archives
Authors: Lin Chiu-yen
Published: February 2022

This article is condensed from a doctoral dissertation that aims to find a more applicable model to manage the whole life of all records in all media in the information age. It is based on a study of archival theories and practices using content analysis, case study, and comparative methods. This study constructs a new model named “Interactive and Integrated Model for the Management of Documents, Records, and Archives (I2 DRA).” I2 DRA merges the advantages of the life-cycle and records continuum models, bridges their gaps, and highlights information openness, information governance architecture, long-term preservation, risk management, and other critical characteristics.
Broken Promises: A Case Study in Reconciliation
Authors: Joffrion Elizabeth , Tom Lexie
Published: February 2022

This article examines a long-term collaboration between a nontribal and a tribal organization—Western Washington University and the Lummi Nation. The narrative describes efforts to share and understand the Native cultural resources acquired by the university in the years prior to the development of professional practices for the appropriate management and use of Native American archival materials and explores a series of moral and ethical challenges from both the Native and non-Native perspectives. The article offers strategies for sharing expertise, knowledge, and cultural resources that can assist in addressing historical injustices, misunderstandings, and mistrust founded in the misappropriation of Native heritage by non-Native institutions.
“Keep This, Toss That”: Improving Records Management at an Academic Institution
Authors: Hight Cliff , Smith James W.
Published: February 2022

Academic archivists often have institutional records and information management duties that touch all facets of the records life cycle. This case study describes a records pilot project with Kansas State University’s Office of the Provost. It helped meet the office’s management and storage needs, provided a test bed for assessing the current retention policy and schedule, and allowed development of an efficient survey method to hasten retention decisions. Other benefits of the project included opportunities to apply basic processing concepts to decrease time for arrangement and description, an improved understanding of records management training gaps for office staff, and another occasion to advocate for the relevance of archives and archivists.
Organisasi Pembelajar dan Manajemen Pengetahuan
Authors: Soeharno Soeharno , Anco Anco
Published: February 2022

Pengelolaan lembaga kontemporer dihadapkan pada isu-isu global, tidak lagi pada isu-isu lokal, apalagi sektoral. Konservatisme dalam mengelola organisasi harus rela ditinggalkan kemudian beralih pada praktik berorganisasi yang lebih fleksibel. Tidak ada yang tidak berubah, melainkan perubahan itu sendiri. Slogan ini menjadi lonceng bagi organisasi untuk tidak berada pada posisi stagnan, tetapi harus terus bergerak mengikuti arus perubahan. Teknologi big bang telah merubah wajah dunia dalam hitungan yang sangat cepat, bahkan oleh lembaga-lembaga yang low respons, dianggap sebagai kejadian yang tidak terkirakan. Namun demikian, beberapa lembaga menganggap peristiwa tersebut sebagai sesuatu yang positif sehingga menjadi momentum untuk belajar, bahkan belajar secara berkelanjutan. Dibutuhkan pemimpin yang terbuka, memimpin proses pembelajaran organisasi, sehingga seluruh level organisasi mengalami pemerataan pengetahuan. Dengan demikian, organisasi memiliki kesiapan untuk menghadapi segala kondisi. Tidak hanya mengandalkan pemberian pengetahuan, tetapi juga menciptkan iklim yang mendorong seluruh anggota organsasi untuk terus-menerus mengembangkan pengetahuan dan melakukan inovasi. Organisasi akhirnya memiliki tumpukan pengetahuan sebagai bahan mentah yang dapat dikelola untuk menghasilkan pengetahuan baru. Secara internal, pengetahuan yang dimiliki organisasi akan membantu dalam mempertahankan eksistensi organisasi, meramalkan kejadian-kejadian di masa mendatang, menyiapkan langkah-langkah antisipatif.
Learners' Learning Readiness as a Foundation for Achieving Learning Success
Authors: Pairin Pairin
Published: February 2022

This article aims to provide an overview of learners 'learning readiness, which includes the relationship of motivation to learning readiness, as well as the relationship of parents' attention to learning readiness. The method used in this study is the study of library materials, which are related to learning readiness. Reading material is limited only in the last ten years. The results of the study indicate that learning success is largely determined by physical, psychological, and initial knowledge about the subject to be faced. Therefore, students must ensure their readiness comprehensively. This responsibility must start from the family environment, then by the school through the conditioning of a conducive learning environment. Psychologically, learning readiness can be influenced by motivation, both internally and externally. Students should not be left trapped in external impulses that are temporary in following learning. Instead, students are directed to the deepest awareness of their main mission in participating in learning. Sociologically, the role of the family through high attention can also be an important factor in achieving learning success. Keywords: Learning Readiness, Motivation, Attention
Multi Peran Guru di SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan (Antara Kinerja dan Panggilan Moral)
Authors: Hasba Sandra
Published: February 2022

This article aims to provide an overview of the roles of teachers in improving performance in SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan, which includes: 1) The role of teachers in creating a learning climate; 2) Factors that affect teacher performance; 3) Portrait of the teacher at SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan; 4) the role of the principal in improving teacher performance. This research uses descriptive qualitative research, where the process of collecting data is done through interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data analysis is performed through the stages of reduction, display, and data verification. The results showed that the learning climate in SMP Negeri 1 Ranomeeto was created because of the high involvement of the teachers. The ability, motivation and skill factors greatly affect the performance of teachers in SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan. Teacher roles performed by teachers in SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan have exceeded their performance obligations. The headmaster became a mover in expanding roles and improving teacher performance in SMP Negeri 1 Konawe Selatan. Keywords: Performance, Teacher Competence, Leadership
Community Participation at the Basic Education Level in Wakatobi Regency
Authors: Karno Edy , Syahrul Syahrul
Published: February 2022

This article aims to provide an overview of community participation in education in Wakatobi District. The aspects explored include: pure enrollment rates at primary education level, literacy rates of people aged 15 years and over, and average length of schooling of residents aged 15 years and over. This study uses a qualitative approach, in which document study becomes the main technique in data collection. The document examined is the archive of the Education and Culture Office, as well as the Wakatobi Regency Central Statistics Agency. Data analysis is carried out through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that: 1) Elementary School Participation Rate (APS) was more than 95 percent and APSSMP was more than 76.15 percent. This shows that the 6-year Compulsory Education supported by school infrastructure development and continued with the 9-year Compulsory Education is an education sector program that is recognized as quite successful. In other words, compulsory learning programs are said to be successful. 2) Literacy rates are seen in the proportion of diploma ownership by sex. Where elementary school level is equal and diploma and above, the proportion of women with a diploma tends to be higher than the male population. While at the level of junior high school and senior high school, the proportion of the male population with a diploma tends to be higher than the female population. 3) during the 2010-2016 period, the average length of schooling in Wakatobi District had increased from 2010 by 6.18 years, in 2016 to 7.70 years.
Bell’s Palsy May Associate with Increased IL1R1: A Pilot Novel Gene and lncRNA Study
Authors: Liu Zhidan , Liu Zhidan , Li Xiaoyan , Zhao Ying , Zhao Chuang , Chen Chunlan , Li Zunyuan , Huo Wenge
Published: February 2022

Background: Bell’s palsy is a widespread disease of the peripheral nervous system which causes not only physical disorders but also mental suffering as well. However, the etiological factor of Bell’s palsy is still unclear. The present study aimed to search for potential influencing factors by identifying the key genes and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) involved in patients with Bell’s palsy using RNA-Seq data based on bioinformatics tools.
Methods: Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and differentially expressed lncRNAs (DELs) in patients before and after therapy, and that in normal control group were identified. The competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) regulatory network was constructed by integrating lncRNA-mRNA pairs, miRNA-mRNA regulatory pairs, and miRNA-lncRNA pairs using Cytoscape. The Gene Ontology (GO) functions and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways analyses of DEGs and DELs were evaluated to explore their functions. The targeted corresponding genes and pathogens were verified by ELISA and q-PCR.
Results: In the present study, hub proteins such as CXCR2 and IL1R1 in PPI network and 1039 lncRNA-mRNA co-expression pairs (eg., CYYR1-AS1-MDM2) were identified. 739 miRNA-mRNA pairs (eg., hsa-miR-147a-IL1R1), 255 miRNA-lncRNA pairs, and 363 mRNA-lncRNA co-expression pairs were included in ceRNA regulatory network. Meanwhile, CYYR1-AS1 was enriched into most pathways, including Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection. Subsequently, validation of neuroinflammation relevant IL1R1 and EBV showed that IL1R1 was upregulated in the serum of patients with Bell’s palsy before therapy, while EBV was not found among them.
Conclusion: We hypothesized that etiological factor of Bell's palsy correlate to complex miRNA-lncRNA-mRNA interacting networks and IL1 might be involved in inflammation and immune regulation in the onset of Bell's palsy.
دراسة حديث قتادة رضي الله عنه "لما فرغ الله تعالى من خلقه استلقى على ظهره" دراسة حديثية عقدية
Authors: متولي تامر محمد محمود
Published: February 2022

أهداف الدراسة: هدف هذه الدراسة هو دراسة الحديث الذي يرويه قتادة بن النعمان، وهو ما أشتهر بين العلماء بحديث الاستلقاء، ورد في المصادر بلفظ آخر، "الاستواء" الموافق للفظ القرآن. اللفظ الآخر "الاستلقاء" استشكله كثير من العلماء. هدف هذا العمل هي "دراسة هذا الحديث سنداً ومتناً، وأثر ذلك في معنى استواء الله تعالى على عرشه وفق علماء الاعتقاد. منهج الدراسة: قام الباحث؛ بدراسة سند الحديث ورواياته وشواهده ومتابعته، وأقوال النقاد فيه من حيث النقد، ثم موقف علماء الاعتقاد منه. نتائج الدراسة: لقد تبين أن لفظ "استلقى على ظهره" هو الثابت في جميع المصادر، واللفظ الآخر (استوى على العرش) لا وجود له وفق الدراسة النقدية. وأما معنى النص فقد اقترح كل فريق من المختلفين حول الصفات رأياً يوافق مذهبه. أصالة الدراسة: لم أجد بعد تتبع رسالة أو بحث حول هذا الحديث، إلا رسالة لأبي موسى المديني؛ من المفترض أنها تتناوله وتخصه بالبحث كما يظهر من عنوانه، إلا أنه؛ للأسف، لا يوجد منها إلا الصفحة التي تسرد روايات وشواهد هذا اللفظ.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN IGNITION BOOSTER 9POWER TERHADAP PERFORMA SEPEDA MOTOR
Authors: Prasetyo Imam , Jagat Naluri
Published: February 2022

Salah satu untuk memperoleh performa yang optimal pada kendaraan bermotor, faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah sistem pengapian yang baik dan bahan bakar yang baik. Salah satu komponen yang dapat menambah kinerja pengapian yaitu ignition booster 9Power. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh performa yang dihasilkan dari variasi penggunaan 9power pada kendaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode experimental dengan menggunakan alat uji dynamometer untuk menghasilkan data. Pengujian ini dilakukan dengan menambahkan variasi jumlah 9power yaitu tanpa 9power, 4 buah 9power dan 5 buah 9power. Berdasarkan dari hasil pengujian daya maksimum yang didapat 5 buah 9power sebesar 17.4 HP pada putaran mesin 10061 rpm lebih besar dari pada daya maksimum yang didapat tanpa 9power sebesar 16.8 HP pada putaran mesin 10721 rpm, lalu untuk torsi maksimum yang didapat 5 buah ignition booster 9power sebesar 13.36 NM pada putaran mesin 8607 rpm lebih besar dari pada torsi maksimum yang didapat dengan tanpa ignition booster 9power sebesar 12.91 NM pada putaran mesin 7793 rpm. Dari hasil penggunaan ignition booster 9power dengan jumlah yang berbeda didapat 5 buah yang optimal dibandingkan dengan tanpa ignition booster 9power.
KOMPETENSI, KOMPENSASI DAN MOTIVASI PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA TENAGA KESEHATAN (Studi Pada Perawat PNS Ruang Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin)
Authors: Novianty Eka Fakhrun , Basuki Basuki , Kurniaty Kurniaty
Published: February 2022

The hospital was formed to serve consumers in the health sector. To achieve success, a strong foundation is needed, namely an organization that is able to strengthen and maximize the performance of its employees. The performance of health workers is the most important part in a hospital, because it can determine the progress or withdrawal of a hospital.This study aims to test and analyze the effect of competence, compensation and motivation on the performance of Health Workers at the Regional Public Hospital dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin with a sample of 50 Civil Servant Nurse Inpatient. The analysis uses multiple regression.The results of the study prove that partially the competence has a positive and significant effect on the performance of health workers (t count 3.044, α 0.004). Compensation has a positive but not significant effect (t count 0.498, α 0.621). Motivation has a positive and significant effect (t count 3.342, α 0.001). Simultaneously Competence, Compensation, and Motivation Improve the Performance of Health Workers at the Regional Public Hospital dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. Competence,   Compensation,   and  Motivation  affect  the  Performance  of   Health Workers at the Regional Public Hospital dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin with an F count (8,711) > from an F table (2.80) and a significance value of 0,000 < 0.05
Quelles sont les incitations à l’engagement actionnarial ?
Authors: Serret Vanessa , Loher-Delalune Carol-Anne
Published: February 2022

L’engagement actionnarial est une stratégie d’investissement socialement responsable en progression. Il consiste pour les actionnaires à demander aux sociétés, dont ils détiennent une partie du capital social, d’améliorer leurs pratiques environnementales, sociales et de gouvernance. En s’appuyant sur un panel d’entretiens semi-directifs auprès d’acteurs de l’écosystème entourant les sociétés cotées sur le marché français, cet article met en lumière les motivations et les freins à cette stratégie.