bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERAN DOSEN PEMBIMBING SEBAGAI PEMIMPIN YANG MELAYANI DALAM PEMBIMBINGAN TUGAS AKHIR MAHASISWA PROGRAM SARJANA [THE ROLE OF SUPERVISOR AS A SERVANT LEADER IN THE FINAL PROJECT SUPERVISION OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS]
Authors: Andriani Neneng , Wibawanta Budi
Published: June 2020

The final project is a graduation requirement for undergraduate students to obtain their bachelor’s degree. The final project is carried out by students  under the direction of their supervisors. One of the indicators of a supervisor’s success in the final project supervision is that students are able to complete the final project in one semester. The supervisor is expected to be able to carry out his role by imitating Jesus Christ, in accordance with the vision and mission of Universitas Pelita Harapan as a Christian institution which prioritizes faith in Christ. This research aims to understand the role of the supervisor as a servant leader in the final project supervision. This is important in order to see how he conforms to the role and also can be used as a reference to improve the performance of the final project supervisor. A qualitative research method in a study case was used in this research to generate an in-depth understanding. Research subjects were six lecturers who participated in structured interviews and 36 student respondents who gave responses through questionnaires. Based on the results of the analysis, the supervisors in the Faculty of Psychology have carried out their role as servant leaders in their students’ final project supervision and supporting their students in completing their final projects in one semester.

BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT: Tugas akhir merupakan syarat kelulusan bagi mahasiswa program sarjana untuk mendapatkan gelar sarjana strata satu. Proses pengerjaan tugas akhir dilakukan oleh mahasiswa di bawah arahan dosen pembimbing, di mana salah satu indikator keberhasilan dosen pembimbing dalam proses pembimbingan tugas akhir adalah mahasiswa mampu menyelesaikan tugas akhir dalam satu semester. Dosen pembimbing diharapkan dapat menjalankan perannya dengan meneladani Yesus Kristus, sesuai dengan visi dan misi Universitas Pelita Harapan sebagai sebuah institusi Kristen yang mengedepankan iman kepada Kristus. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran dosen pembimbing sebagai pemimpin yang melayani dalam menjalankan proses bimbingan tugas akhir. Hal ini penting untuk mengetahui kesesuaian peranan dosen pembimbing dan dapat dijadikan acuan untuk meningkatkan kinerja dosen pembimbing tugas akhir. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif studi kasus untuk mendapatkan deskripsi secara mendalam. Subjek penelitian adalah enam orang narasumber dosen dengan melakukan wawancara terstruktur dan 36 responden mahasiswa yang memberikan tanggapan melalui kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, dosen pembimbing di Fakultas Psikologi UPH telah menjalankan perannya sebagai pemimpin yang melayani dalam pembimbingan tugas akhir mahasiswa dengan baik dan mendukung mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhir dalam satu semester.
PERANAN INFLUENCER DALAM MENGKOMUNIKASIKAN PESAN DI MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM [THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA INFLUENCERS IN COMMUNICATING MESSAGES USING INSTAGRAM]
Authors: Anjani Sari , Irwansyah Irwansyah
Published: June 2020

Instagram as a social media network has produced influencers who are influential in disseminating information and messages digitally. Influencers are considered capable of impacting their followers through photo uploads and electronic word of mouth (EWoM) which they post on their social media feeds. This study was conducted qualitatively with a literature review approach and indirect interviews with influencers and their followers. The results show that the role of influencers has an impact on followers based on what they upload and what they write about on Instagram.

BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT: Media sosial Instagram telah melahirkan para influencer yang berpengaruh dalam penyebaran informasi dan pesan secara digital. Influencer dinilai mampu memberikan dampak bagi para pengikutnya melalui unggahan foto dan electronic word of mouth (EWom) yang mereka sampaikan di media sosial mereka. Penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan pendekatan literature review dan wawancara tidak langsung kepada para influencer dan juga pengikutnya. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa peranan influencer memberikan dampak bagi pengikutnya berdasarkan pada pada apa yang mereka unggah dan apa yang mereka tulis di sosial media Instagram. 
Pengaruh Pemberian Vermikompos pada Media Tanam Terhadap Efektivitas Gliocladium sp. dalam Mengendalikan Penyakit Layu Fusarium (Fusarium oxysporum) pada Tanaman Semangka (Citrulus vulgaris, Schard)
Authors: Ruliyanti Winda , Majid Abdul
Published: June 2020

Watermelon is one of the plants that have good prospects and has high economic value, but its production is currently experiencing a decline. Decreased production caused by the pathogen Fusarium oxysporum which causes fusarium wilt disease in plants. losses caused by fusarium wilt attacks reach 20-30%. Utilization of Gliocladium sp. and vermicompost is an alternative step in controlling fusarium wilt. The results showed that the use of Gliocladium sp. and vermicompost can suppress the development of fusarium wilt disease. The use of Gliocladium sp. and vermicompost 250 grams/polybag can suppress the attack of fusarium wilt disease with a percentage of suppression of the incidence of disease by 70% and suppress the severity of the disease by 38.5% compared to controls. and has a control effectiveness value of 73.68% which is categorized very well. The use of Gliocladium sp. and vermicompost also affect plant growth and production.
NON-TARIFF MEASURES (NTMS) AND INDONESIAN NATURAL RUBBER EXPORT TO THE MAIN EXPORT DESTINATION COUNTRIES
Authors: Virginia Andina , Novianti Tanti
Published: June 2020

The value of natural rubber exports is declining continuously every year. One of the reasons for the decline in the value of natural rubber exports is due to the implementation of Non-Tariff Measures (NTMs) by the main export destination countries in international trade. The most widely applied NTMs policies in trading countries are Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) and Technical Barrier to Trade (TBT). This study aims to analyze the impact of NTMs on Indonesia's natural rubber exports from 2012 to 2016. The estimation result shows the GDP coverage ratio of SPS and coverage ratio of TBT significantly affect the export value of the natural rubber of Indonesia. SPS variable shows a negative coefficient value while the TBT variable shows a positive coefficient value. Keywords: Natural Rubber, Gravity Model, Inventory Approach, NTMsJEL Classification: F13, F14, Q17
EKSISTENSI DUKUN DALAM ERA DOKTER SPESIALIS
Authors: Ardani Irfan
Published: June 2020

Metode pengobatan berkembang sesuai dengan perkembangan dunia pemikiran dan kebudayaan manusia. Masa awal metode pengobatan tradisional sangat dipengaruhi oleh kepercayaan terhadap dunia non material. Periode pengobatan modern mengeliminasi kepercayaan itu dan lebih menawarkan pemahaman tentang kesehatan yang bisa diterima logika. Metode pengobatan tradisional tidak sepenuhnya hilang di masa modern ini. Eksistensinya masih bisa ditemukan di tengah-tengah masyarakat kita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberadaan fisik dan keberadaan fungsi dari pengobat tradisional (dukun) di masa modern sekarang. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dari hasil penelitian yang pernah dilakukan sebelumnya dan menganalisisnya dengan teori eksistensi. Hasilnya, secara fisik dan fungsi, praktik-praktik pengobatan tradisional masih hidup di tengah-tengah masyarakat dan masih dipercaya oleh sebagian masyarakat penggunanya.
WARIA DAN UPAYANYA DALAM MERAIH KAPITAL SIMBOLIK: STUDI KASUS PENGAJIAN AL-IHKLAS DAN PERSEKUTUAN DOA HATI DAMAI DAN KUDUS
Authors: Rahmantyo Lastiko Endi
Published: June 2020

Transgender and religion have always been two contradictory things called as oxymoron. All religions do not admit the discourse of transgender and it does happen in Surabaya. The discrimination and stigma attached to them have made them avoid the religious places. It is the notion happening in most of transgender because they are shy and felt that they did not belong to it. Interestingly, there were two religious affiliations created and addressed for transgender in Surabaya: Pengajian Al-Ikhlas (for Moslems) and Persekutuan Doa Hidup Damai dan Kudus (for Christians). By the time this thesis was finished, the two religious organizations have already grown up for more than ten years and still exist and keep developing. The theory used in this thesis was Pierre Bourdieu’s Habitus, Field, and Capital. It was used to analyse how those two affiliations were built and developed. The method used was qualitative method by using ethnographic research. The primary data used were the data from the interviews and participatory observation; while the secondary data were from documents such as newspapers and magazines. The results of this thesis indicated that the Habitus owned and internalized by the owner of these affiliations were the major reason on why these affiliations were grown and developed. It was also facilitated by the field in Surabaya that made them comfortable. Furthermore, capital was also noted to be the one that keeps the affiliations running. The attendants were having extra care within their death, extra cash, socialization, and also the most important was being recognized as citizens.
ESTETIKA SASTRA POPULER DALAM NOVEL MENCARI SARANG ANGIN KARYA SUPARTO BRATA
Authors: Jatmiko Dheny
Published: June 2020

This research’s title is Estetika Sastra Populer d Novel Mencari Sarang Angin Karya Suparto Brata. This research is aiming to elaborate the story of Mencari Sarang Angin by Suparto Brata. This research is done because Suparto Brata and his novels are containing historical story but, different with the other historical novels, appreciation and legitimation that received by Suparto Brata is not relatively significant.Mencari Sarang Angin is one of Suparto Brata’s popular work, that is the reason why this work becomes the object study. There are some theories that is used, they are cultural production by Bourdieu and detective formula theory. According to this research, there are two findings, they are dominant love story as the main story, also utilization of detective story formula as the structure of story telling.
KREDIBILITAS FUNDAMENTALISME DALAM ISLAM PADA TEKS THE END OF FAITH
Authors: Wijoseno Bagus
Published: June 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas kredibilitas fundamentalisme dalam Islam pada teks The End of Faith karya Sam Harris. Teks ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan tinjauan dekonstruksi. Berfokus hanya pada karakter-karaketer yang dibangun Sam Harris dalam teks The End of Faith saja, hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pondasi-pondasi yang menopang kekuatan fundamentalisme dalam Islam memuat inkonsistensi-inkonsistensi pandangan-pandangan penulis teks dalam menyatakan bahwa ideologi ini, beserta metode scriptural literalism yang menghasilkan penafsiran-penafsiran atas Alquran yang khas, merupakan sebuah representasi Islam yang sejati. Dengan mengungkap bahwa scriptural literalism adalah sebuah metode pembacaan teks yang tercipta dari kegagalan bernalar, maka disimpulkan bahwa “Freedom of belief [mendefinisikan Islam melalui scriptural literalism] is a ‘myth’”.
The Effect of POGIL Model Toward Science Process Skills and Physics Acquisition of Student
Authors: Toyo Elfrida , Aji Sudi Dul , Sundaygara Chandra
Published: June 2020

This research aims to determine the differences in the Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) model toward science process skills and physics acquisition of students. The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental research design with posttest-only involving 64 students as samples. The research sample was chosen based on a purposive sampling technique. Instruments for measuring science process skills in the way of process skills assessment sheets and physics concept acquisition in the form of multiple-choice tests. Data analysis used is two-way ANOVA. The results showed that there were differences in science process skills between students who learned using the POGIL model and students who learned using the direct instruction model with a value of F=10.207 (p>0.05). There were differences in the mastery of concepts between students learning using the POGIL model and students who learned using a direct instruction model with F=17.771 (p>0.05) There is an interaction between the POGIL model and science process skills towards mastery of concepts with a value of F= 5.660 (p>0.05).
Identifikasi Keterampilan Proses Sains dan Tanggungjawab Mahasiswa Melalui Pembelajaran Pemecahan Masalah Berbasis Blended Learning
Authors: Rohman Agus
Published: June 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi keterampilan proses sains dan tanggungjawab mahasiswa melalui pembelajaran pemecahan masalah berbasis blended learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subyek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan fisika STKIP Al Hikmah yang mengambil matakuliah fisika dasar tahun akademik 2018/2019. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes keterampilan proses, angket, dan pengamatan. Teknik analisis data secara deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil tes keterampilan proses sains dengan indikator merumuskan hipotesis, menggunakan grafik untuk menyajikan informasi (komunikasi), merencanakan percobaan, analisis data, dan menarik kesimpulan rata-rata sebesar 60,8% dengan kriteria baik. Sedangkan hasil angket sikap tanggungjawab dengan indicator partisipasi, kerjasama, dan menyampaikan pendapat rata-rata sebesar 64% dengan kriteria baik. Keterampilan proses sains dan tanggunjawab mahasiswa berkategori baik dengan menggunakan pembelajaran pemecahan masalah berbasis blended learning.
The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning in Improving Students Scientific Literacy Skills and Scientific Attitudes
Authors: Prastika Miranti Diah , Wati Mustika , Suyidno Suyidno
Published: June 2020

Scientific literacy skill is a key factor for overcoming real-life problems, but scientific literacy learning in schools has not been well trained. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of Problem Based Learning (PBL) in improving students scientific literacy skills and scientific attitudes. This research was part of research and development, with the Dick & Carey model. The research trial used one group pre-test and post-test design on 29 students of  XI IPA 1 class in SMAN 5 Banjarmasin. The instruments of data collection were a scientific literacy test and scientific attitude questionnaires. Data were analyzed by the n-gain equation. The results showed that the n-gain score of students scientific literacy and scientific attitudes were 0.55 and 0.57; it means the increase was in moderate criteria. Therefore, PBL is effective to improve students scientific literacy skills and scientific attitudes.
Intérêt de la luzerne déshydratée dans des rations complètes pour vaches laitières en début de lactation
Authors: THÉNARD V. , MAURIÈS M. , TROMMENSCHLAGER J.M.
Published: June 2020

Deux essais ont été conduits afin d’étudier l’intérêt de l’incorporation de 3 kg de luzerne déshydratée (18 % de MAT) dans des régimes à base d’ensilage de maïs et d’ensilage d’herbe complétés par du tourteau de soja. Des vaches laitières multipares (27 Montbéliardes et 27 Holstein) ont reçu des rations complètes durant les 15 premières semaines de lactation. En moyenne les apports énergétiques ont été de 0,91 UFL et de 90 g PDI par kg de matière sèche distribuée. L’utilisation de 3 kg de luzerne déshydratée a permis de diminuer les quantités de tourteau de soja tout en maintenant les mêmes niveaux d’apports énergétiques et azotés. La ration luzerne a entraîné une plus forte ingestion (+ 2,3 kg MS) sans modification de la production laitière (31,1 kg /j) ni du taux butyreux du lait (43,0 g/kg). En revanche, le taux protéique a augmenté (32,3 vs 31,2 g/kg ; P<0,05), sans modification du taux de caséines. La consommation de la luzerne a été très variable selon les vaches et en fonction du temps. L’azote excrété a été plus important dans le lot consommant de la luzerne (372 vs 321 g N/j ; P<0,001) en liaison avec l’ingestion plus importante du régime Luzerne. Au cours du début de lactation, les variations de poids et d’état corporel n’ont pas été influencées par le type de ration. Bien que le faible nombre d’animaux ne permette pas de conclure, il semble que l’apport de luzerne limite les risques de mammite.
Caractérisation des aptitudes bouchères et qualités de la viande de trois systèmes de production de viande bovine à partir des races rustiques françaises Salers, Aubrac et Gasconne
Authors: RENAND G. , HAVY A. , TURIN F.
Published: June 2020

Les aptitudes bouchères à l’abattage, les caractéristiques musculaires du Longissimus thoracis et les qualités de la viande d’un échantillon représentatif de jeunes bovins des races Salers, Aubrac et Gasconne ont été mesurées afin de caractériser objectivement un système de production spécifique à chacune de ces races. Les taurillons du système Salers, abattus à 19 mois, présentent des carcasses de moindre conformation, avec de plus fortes teneurs en collagène et en lipides et des fibres musculaires de plus grosse taille. Les jeunes bovins du système Aubrac sont des ’bourrets d’herbe’, c’est-à-dire des mâles entiers engraissés rapidement de 19 à 24 mois après un phase d’élevage à l’herbe. Ces jeunes bovins ont les carcasses et les viande les plus maigres avec la plus forte teneur en pigments. Les taurillons du système Gascon, abattus les plus jeunes à 16 mois, ont le meilleur rendement, une moindre teneur en pigments et les fibres musculaires de plus petite taille. Les mesures instrumentales des qualités de la viande mettent en évidence que les animaux du système Salers ont une viande plus sombre et plus dure, mais une meilleure capacité de rétention de l’eau à la cuisson, que les animaux des deux autres systèmes. L’étude des qualités sensorielles montre que la flaveur dépend prioritairement de la teneur en lipides intramusculaires et que la tendreté peut être mise en relation avec le pH, la taille des fibres musculaires et la teneur en collagène.
Productivité de trois races bovines françaises, Limousine, Charolaise et Salers. Bilan de 10 ans d’observations en exploitations
Authors: LIENARD G. , LHERM M. , PIZAINE M.C. , LE MARECHAL J.Y. , BOUSSANGE B. , BARLET D. , ESTEVE P. , BOUCHY R.
Published: June 2020

Des suivis d’élevages de vaches allaitantes ont été mis en place, dès 1971 en Limousin, Charolais et Salers, en vue de recueillir des références et d’évaluer les potentiels des systèmes de production, puis de juger des évolutions à moyen et long termes. Parmi les résultats nécessaires à l’interprétation des marges et revenus, figurent la productivité numérique en veaux, les caractéristiques des bovins vendus, la dynamique des troupeaux. Des bilans sur dix années sont présentés pour les trois races, chacune étant exploitée dans son propre milieu selon des systèmes de production très divers. La productivité numérique se constitue de façon variable. La plus ou moins grande facilité de vêlage influence à la fois le taux de gestation et la mortalité des veaux. Le système de production intervient aussi : la durée de la période des vêlages influe sur le taux de gestation et les intervalles entre vêlages ; la valeur du taux de réforme détermine l’âge moyen du troupeau ; la manière dont sont effectuées les réformes influe sur les performances ultérieures.
La productivité numérique baisse à partir de l’âge de 9 à 11 ans, la chute s’accélère à partir de 13-14 ans, à la fois par la réduction du taux de gestation et par la hausse de la mortalité des veaux. Le poids maximum de carcasse des vaches de réforme est atteint à 6-7 ans puis il diminue régulièrement avec l’âge. Le prix du kg de carcasse est maximum dès 3 à 4 ans et diminue ensuite, plus fortement pour les vaches les plus âgées, plus fortement aussi lors de la période récente. Car depuis la première crise de l’ESB, et plus encore depuis la seconde, les circuits de vente sous signe de qualité ont recherché exclusivement les jeunes vaches. Si cela n’occasionne pas de difficulté en Charolais avec des taux de réforme supérieurs à 20 %, cela pose des problèmes en Limousin où les taux de réforme sont de 14 à 18 % selon le système, et plus encore en Salers où ils sont inférieurs à 13 % lorsque le croisement avec taureau Charolais est pratiqué.
Le rajeunissement des troupeaux en Limousin et Salers est un enjeu collectif qui devrait permettre un progrès génétique plus rapide et une meilleure valorisation des vaches de réforme dans les filières de qualité.
COVID19: A Natural Language Processing and Ontology Oriented Temporal Case-Based Framework for Early Detection and Diagnosis of Novel Coronavirus
Authors: Oyelade Olaide N. , Ezugwu Absalom E.
Published: June 2020

Coronavirus, also known as COVID-19, has been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). At the time of conducting this study, it had recorded over 1.6 million cases while more than 105,000 have died due to it, with these figures rising on a daily basis across the globe. The burden of this highly contagious respiratory disease is that it presents itself in both symptomatic and asymptomatic patterns in those already infected, thereby leading to an exponential rise in the number of contractions of the disease and fatalities. It is therefore crucial to expedite the process of early detection and diagnosis of the disease across the world. The case-based reasoning (CBR) model is an effective paradigm that allows for the utilization of cases’ specific knowledge previously experienced, concrete problem situations or specific patient cases for solving new cases. This study therefore aims to leverage the very rich database of cases of COVID-19 to solve new cases. The approach adopted in this study employs the use of an improved CBR model for state-of-the-art reasoning task in classification of suspected cases of Covid19. The CBR model leverages on a novel feature selection and semantic-based mathematical model proposed in this study for case similarity computation. An initial population of the archive was achieved with 68 cases obtained from the Italian Society of Medical and Interventional Radiology (SIRM) repository. Results obtained revealed that the proposed approach in this study successfully classified suspected cases into their categories at an accuracy of 97.10%. The study found that the proposed model can support physicians to easily diagnose suspected cases of Covid19 base on their medical records without subjecting the specimen to laboratory test. As a result, there will be a global minimization of contagion rate occasioned by slow testing and as well reduce false positive rates of diagnosed cases as observed in some parts of the globe.
Assessing Impacts of COVID-19 on Aquatic Food System and Small-Scale Fisheries in Bangladesh
Authors: Sunny Atiqur Rahman , Sazzad Sharif Ahmed , Datta Gopal Chandra , Sarker Ashoke Kumar , Ashrafuzzaman Md. , Prodhan Shamsul H.
Published: June 2020

COVID-19 is now a major global health crisis, can lead to severe food crisis unless proper measures are not taken. Though a number of scientific studies have addressed the possible impacts of COVID-19 in Bangladesh on variety of issues, problems and food crises associated with aquatic resources and communities are missing. Therefore, this study aimed at bridging the gap in the existing situation and challenges of COVID-19 by linking its impact on aquatic food sector and small-scale fisheries with dependent population. The study was conducted based on secondary data analysis and primary fieldwork. Secondary data focused on COVID-19 overview and number of confirmed, recovered and death cases in Bangladesh; at the same time its connection with small-scale fisheries, aquatic food production, demand and supply was analyzed. Community perceptions were elicited to present how the changes felt and how they affected aquatic food system and small-scale fisheries and found devastating impact. Sudden illness, reduced income, complication to start production and input collection, labor crisis, transportation abstraction, complexity in food supply, weak value chain, low consumer demand, rising commodity prices, creditor’s pressure were identified as the primary affecting drivers. Dependent people felt the measures taken by the Government should be based on protecting the health and food security, although it could be detrimental to economic growth in the short term. The study provides insight into policies adopted by the policy makers to mitigate the effects of the pandemic on aquatic food sector and small-scale fisheries.
Does COVID-19 Change Dietary Habits and Lifestyle Behaviours in Kuwait?
Authors: Husain Wafaa , Ashkanani Fatemah
Published: June 2020

Aim: This study was designed to understand the changes in dietary and lifestyle behaviours that are major determinants of health during the COVID-19 outbreak. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted through an online questionnaire using a convenience sample of 415 adults living in Kuwait (age range 18-73 years). Results: The overall prevalence of being overweight and obesity among participants was 37.2% and 33.1% respectively. The study identified significant changes in the dietary habits and lifestyle behaviours of participants during COVID-19. In general, there was an increase in the percentage of participants that consumed four or more meals a day, skipped breakfast, and engaged in frequent late night snacking. Moreover, there was a drastic decrease in the frequency of fast food consumption and an increase in the percentage of participants who had their main meal freshly made. Furthermore, there was a great reduction in physical activity and an increase in the amount of screen time and sedentary behaviours. A notable increase was detected in day-time sleep and a decrease in night-time sleep among participants. Conclusion: This study indicates that due to the increased prevalence of habits conducive to increased rates of being overweight and obesity during the COVID-19 outbreak, there is a high likelihood that the pandemic will further exacerbate the already widespread problem of obesity and being overweight in Kuwait.
Female Pelvis Case Report: How a Traditional Anatomy Class Can Help Medical Students?
Authors: Fernandes Danilo , Ferreira Feliciano Deize Grazielle Conceição , Pinto Cardoso Alexandre Augusto
Published: June 2020

Background: During anatomy (topographic) chair, we prepared an anatomic piece of an older female pelvis (unknown causa mortis). Here, we present an anatomic piece prepared by medical students that helped us to better understand hypertrophic bladder pathophysiology. Methods: A traditional corpse dissection guided by an assistant professor. Results: Corpse dissection enhanced our personal experience during the medical course. It also helped us to better visualize how big a hypertrophic urinary bladder can become as the etiologic cause is not taken care. Conclusions: Despite virtual and 3D anatomy lessons, we believe corpse dissection must remain as a teaching strategy that can help to build a new generation of surgeons as well as honor the History of Medicine.
A Systematic Review of Implications, Mechanisms, and Stability of In Vivo Emergent Resistance to Colistin and Tigecycline in Acinetobacter baumannii
Authors: Karakonstantis Stamatis
Published: June 2020

The potential of A. baumannii for acquired resistance to last resort antibiotics (colistin and tigecycline) during treatment has important clinical implications, especially when dealing with patients failing to improve despite treatment with an active antimicrobial. However, the relevant literature remains scattered. Therefore, a systematic search was conducted in PubMed and Scopus. Several studies reported emergence of resistance to colistin or tigecycline during treatment, in most cases (86%) resulting in persistent or recurrent infections, especially in cases of emergent resistance without fitness cost. Lipopolysaccharide modification in the case of colistin and overexpression of efflux pumps in the case of tigecycline were the main mechanisms of resistance. Emergent colistin resistance is often associated with fitness cost resulting in re-emergence of the fitter and more virulent colistin susceptible strain after cessation of antibiotic pressure. Prospective studies are needed to determine the frequency of emergent resistance during treatment and its impact on patient outcomes.
Stability Control of a Rotational Inverted Pendulum Using Augmentations with Weighting Functions Based Robust Control System
Authors: Jibril Mustefa , Tadese Messay , Alemayehu Tadese Eliyas
Published: June 2020

This paper mainly analyzes the design and control of the rotational inverted pendulum, and presents a state space expression. Since the system is highly unstable a feedback control system is used. Augmentations with weighting functions based mixed sensetivity and H2 optimal control methods are used to make the system stable for uprise position. The rotational inverted pendulum have been simulated and compared with the proposed controllers and a promising results have been analyzed sussesfuly.
Моделирование термопороупругой среды с учетом разрушения
Authors: Меретин Алексей Сергеевич , Meretin Aleksei Sergeevich , Савенков Евгений Борисович , Savenkov Evgenii Borisovich
Published: June 2020

Рассматриваются вопросы математического моделирования термопороупругой среды с учетом ее разрушения. Используемая модель обобщает классическую модель
Био поведения пороупругой среды на случай учета термоупругих эффектов. Для
описания разрушения среды используется подход континуальной механики разрушения, в рамках которого состояние среды описывается скалярным полем повреждаемости, от которого, в свою очередь, зависят упругие и фильтрационно-емкостные свойства среды. Система уравнений модели состоит из фундаментальных
законов сохранения массы, импульса и энергии и замыкается термодинамически согласованными определяющими соотношениями. При этом выражение для энергии
среды учитывает еe изменение за счет образования зон разрушений. Вычислительный алгоритм основан на методе конечных элементов. Используется «монолитный»
подход, который предполагает, что все группы уравнений (механика, теплоперенос,
фильтрация) модели решаются одновременно без расщепления по физическим процессам и/или итераций между группами уравнений. Система уравнений термопороупругости аппроксимируется полностью неявной схемой. Эволюция параметра повреждаемости в зависимости от напряженно-деформированного состояния среды
может описываться как в рамках мгновенной кинетики, так и в рамках кинетики с
конечным временем. В работе кратко описана используемая математическая модель. Подробно описан вычислительный алгоритм и особенности его реализации.
Значительная часть работы посвящена применению разработанных подходов для
решения ряда задач как в модельных, так и в реалистичных трехмерных постановках. В качестве основной области применения построенной модели и алгоритма
рассматривается анализ задач геомеханики, характерных для тепловых методов
увеличения нефтеотдачи и требующих согласованного описания динамики упругих,
фильтрационных и тепловых полей с учетом разрушения среды.
Moderasi Pemahaman Hadis dalam Hukum Islam Menurut Al-Qaradhawi
Authors: Zulkifli Rakhmawati
Published: June 2020

This study tries to discuss the urgency of the hadith in the teachings of Islam, approaches that bring to the goals and meanings contained in the Messenger of Allah's presence and use various special methods in the philosophical foundation because the hadith is the second foundation so its role is very influential on the formation of Islamic law. Hadith thought method developed by al-Qaradhawi explaining a fair and moderate attitude or often termed   middle, which distinguishes between sunnah as shari'a must be followed and sunnah is not shari'a, between general eternal and temporary. Al-Qaradhawi in some of his creation, trying to make the traditions of the Prophet can be understood in actual and contemporary manner. He did various steps, starting with describing the principles of understanding the hadith, and also explaining various factors due to errors in understanding the hadith, he also offered a moderation method in understanding the hadith, criticism of hadith and various other theories presented in his various works, even mentoring the traditions of tasyari'i and non tasyri'i so that the traditions of the Prophet can be understood in a relevant and correct manner.
Strategi Sekolah dalam Mencegah Pergaulan Bebas pada Remaja di MAN 1 Samarinda
Authors: Rahman Abdur
Published: June 2020

The strategies of the school in preventing promiscuity in adolescents at MAN 1 Samarinda are by holding learning that emphasizes courtesy towards other and environment, communicating with students, optimizing teacher’s roles as the role model and the motivator, and educating to be devoted to parents. This research aims to find out the efforts and strategies of the school in preventing promiscuity in adolescents. This research was a descriptive qualitative research by collecting data through interviews, observation, and documentation. The data sources were the principal, guidance and counseling teachers, faith and moral teachers, and the vice principal for student affairs. The data analysis used data reduction, data presentation and verification. The result of this research are 1) strengthening the school regulation, 2) Installing CCTV, 3) Implementing the incidental inspection program, 4) Providing more extracurriculars related to religion, 5) Holding social works, 6) cooperating with the government institutions. Repressive efforts were done by implementing home visit, where the teacher visits students’ houses when students experiencing problems, as a specific handling approach. The curative strategy for students who violate the school regulation or are naughty is by implementing specific guidance involving parents and spiritual-mental guidance.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Terhadap Perilaku Siswa di SMK Kesehatan Samarinda
Authors: Abdul Razak Andi , Jannah Fathul , Saleh Khairul
Published: June 2020

Islamic teaching is a physical and spiritual guidance based on the holy Qur’an towards students in order to build a muslim personality completely. To have the good attitudes, students are expected to pay attention to the religion based learning as the control in the student’s life. Generally the aim of Islamic teaching is to build students who are faithful and devout to Allah SWT and have good characters. The function of Islamic teaching is to internalize faith and piety to Allah SWT and habituate students to implement the good characters both in family and school. Population in this research was all students of SMK Kesehatan Samarinda consisting of 426 students in the academic year of 2017/2018 with purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques were questionnaires, observation and interviews. Data analysis technique used product moment formulation. The analysis shows that the two variables of the test by using Product Moment Correlation result in r calculation of 0,676 which is then interpreted by using table r, on dk=36-2=34 with confidence level of 95% or margin error of 5%, r calculation (0.632) is between 0.60 – 0.799 (strong). Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that Islamic teaching has a strong or positive influence towards the student’s attitudes at SMK Kesehatan Samarinda.
Kritik atas Pemikiran Humanisme Pendidikan John Dewey
Authors: Fadhlullah Irfan
Published: June 2020

Education is one of a container to get science. The various education stated by the scientists a western education has a decisive output students. Because in the concept of education has a philosophy that used as basis in developing their activities in the direction of education were. Islamic have the cincept of tarbiyah of course also has the basis of the muslim scholar ever incised ink gold in his days. The concept of Islamic education did not refuse modern concept as has beeb thriving now, but in the concept of Islamic education is self have whose distinctiveness not necessarily owned by the concept of a western education. Therefore in order to criticize the concept of education, the writer uses a qualitative descriptive approach with the type of library research. This type of library research is done by collecting some literature from books, journal and previous research result that have a theme related to the purpose of enriching references.
Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan dan Gerakan Pembaharuan di Aligarh
Authors: Amir Ahmad Nabil
Published: June 2020

Kertas ini mengkaji usaha dan sumbangan Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan dalam mempelopori gerakan islah dan pembaharuan di Aligarh Muslim Universiti. Ia menyorot sejarah awal perjuangan beliau dalam menubuhkan Aligarh bagi mencetuskan kebangkitan akliah dan menggerakkan usaha modernisasi pendidikan Islam. Metodologi kajian adalah berdasarkan kaedah induktif, dan deduktif dengan menganalisis penulisan tentang Sir Sayyid dan pemikirannya serta sumbangannya dalam pembangunan Aligarh dan cuba merumuskan pandangan dan sumbangan yang diberikan dari perjuangan dan gerakan intelektual ini kepada pembaharuan dan kebangkitan Islam. Kajian ini penting bagi melihat pengaruh dan kesan daripada perjuangan Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan dalam menegakkan perubahan dan membawa kesedaran dan faham rasionalisme Islam yang meluas. Aspirasi ini diteruskan dalam dasar pendidikan tinggi di Aligarh dan dunia Islam lain bagi mengangkat nilai kemodenan dan sains dalam harakat pendidikan dan pemikiran Islam moden.
Pembentukan Karakter Melalui Optimalisasi Tahfizul Qur’an di Sekolah Dasar Tahfizul Qur’an (SDTQ) Al-Azka Kecamatan Cisauk, Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Huliyah Muhiyatul
Published: June 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pembentukan karakter melalui optimalisasi tahfizul Qur’an di Sekolah Dasar Tahfizul Qur’an (SDTQ) Al Azka, Kecamatan Cisauk, Kabupaten Tangerang, Banten. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SDTQ Al Azka merupakan satu kesatuan dan tidak dapat dipisahkan dari pesantren tahfiz khusus anak Al Azka. Pesantren ini memiliki tiga sistem pendidikan yaitu : 1). Memadukan sistem pendidikan tahfiz Yanbu’ul Qur’an Kudus Jawa Tengah dengan sistem pendidikan nasional tingkat Sekolah Dasar yang telah diinovasi; 2). Sistem pendidikan bahasa yang diterapkan menggunakan sistem Bahasa Arab kurikulum Pesantren Gontor yaitu santri mampu berkomunikasi dengan lancar dan baik;  3). SDTQ Al-Azka yang berlangsung dari hari senin sampai jum’at, menggunakan Garis-Garis Besar Program Pengajaran (GBPP), kurikulum yang diterapkan Diknas.Pesantren ini memiliki target lulusan SD hafal 30 juz al-Qur’an secara fasih, lancar, dan benar. Untuk mencapai target tersebut dilakukan pembiasaan: (1) Setelah sholat subuh untuk menambah hafalan, (2) Setelah sholat zhuhur untuk melancarkan hafalan, (3) Setelah sholat ashar untuk melancarkan hafalan, (4) Setelah sholat magrib untuk evaluasi hafalan dan melancarkan hafalan. Hasil pembiasaan optimalisasi tahfidzul Qur’an ini membentuk karakter anak yaitu : 1). Karakter terhadap Tuhan YME dalam bentuk iman dan taqwa, syukur, tawakal, ikhlas, sabar, mawas diri, disiplin, berpikir jauh ke depan, jujur, amanah, pengabdian, bersusila dan beradab; 2). Karakter terhadap diri sendiri, orang tua, keluarga lainnya, orang lain, masyarakat, bangsa dan alam yang meliputi sikap adil, jujur, mandiri, bertanggung jawab, disiplin, hidup sederhana, sopan santun, beradab dan berjiwa sosial. Kata kunci : pembentukan karakter, optimalisasi, tahfizul Qur’an
Implementasi Kurikulum Metode Ummi Kelas Tahfidz
Authors: Suratman Suratman
Published: June 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk (1) Mengetahui konsep metode ummi dalam pembelajaran kelas tahfidz. (2) Bagaimana implementasi metode ummi dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran kelas tahfidz di Sekolah Menengah Atas Islam Bunga Bangsa Samarinda dan (3) Mengetahui kendala guru dalam pembelajaran metode ummi kelas tahfidz di SMA Islam Bunga Bangsa Samarinda. Menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi metode ummi dalam tahfidz Alquran. Teknik Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi dengan teknik pembandingan data yang diperoleh dari hasil tes, hasil interview dan hasil observasi kemudian dengan sumber yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan implementasi kurikulum metode ummi kelas tahfidz di SMA Islam Bunga Bangsa sudah terlaksana dengan baik meliputi perencanaan kurikulum, pelaksanaan tahfidz, penilaian tahfidz, dan pengawasan tahfidz. Ditambah dengan Faktor pendukung metode ummi kelas tahfidz di SMA Islam Bunga Bangsa Samarinda, meliputi dukungan dari sekolah dan yayasan, sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang berkualitas, sarana prasarana yang cukup representatif, dan pemberian motivasi guru tahfidz. Kemudian Faktor penghambat dari metode ummi kelas tahfidz di SMA Islam Bunga Bangsa Samarinda yaitu: Padatnya kegiatan siswa dan sekolah yang bersifat insidental, kurangnya motivasi siswa, dan kurangnya jumlah tatap muka. Kata kunci: implementasi kurikulum, metode ummi, kelas tahfidz
Pengaruh Kuliah Online Terhadap Minat Belajar Mahasiswa Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di IAIN Samarinda
Authors: Z.R Hirdha Nurfarini. , Saugi Wildan
Published: June 2020

Latar belakang dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah kuliah online yang menuai pro dan kontra pada minat belajar mahasiswa PAI di IAIN Samarinda. Sedangkan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh kuliah online terhadap minat belajar mahasiswa PAI di Samarinda. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan populasi seluruh mahasiswa PAI dari berbagai semester di IAIN Samarinda yang berjumlah 1148 mahasiswa dan sampel sebanyak 92 responden dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket, dan teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan rumus korelasi product moment, koefisien determinan dan uji t. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kuliah online terhadap minat belajar mahasiswa PAI di IAIN Samarinda sebesar 0.975 yang apabila diinterpretasikan dengan tabel r berada di antara  di 0,80 - 1,000 yang berarti tingkat hubungannya sangat kuat atau sangat tinggi. Pembuktian hipotesis dengan menguji signifikansi menggunakan rumus uji t, diperoleh nilai diperoleh nilai = 41.4746 ˃  = 2.36850 sehingga dinyatakan  ditolak dan  diterima bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara kuliah online dengan minat belajar mahasiswa PAI di IAIN Samarinda dengan nilai koefisien korelasi (r) = 0.975 dapat dimaknai bahwa besarnya sumbangan variabel kuliah online terhadap minat belajar mahasiswa PAI di IAIN Samarinda sebesar 95.06%.
The Inclusion of Sociolinguistic Context in the Text Materials of English Text Books for Junior High School
Authors: Susilawati Endang
Published: June 2020

This research is conducted for two main objectives, (1) to identify whether the sociolinguistic contexts have been included in the presentation of interpersonal and transactional text materials in the selected textbook; (2) to analyze the variables of contexts that might have been included.  The text book being analysed is an English textbook for Grade VII, “The title is Bahasa Inggris When English Rings a Bell, SMP/MTs Kelas VII, which is written by Siti Wachidah, Asep Gunawan, Diyantari, Yuli Rulani Khatimah. It is reviewed and edited by Rd. Safrina Noorman and Lestari Manggong and published in 2017 by Pusat Kurikulum dan Perbukuan, Balitbang, Kemendikbud. This research is an evaluation research by applying content analysis method. The analysis is started by (1) identifying or codifying the text materials which belong to both interactional and transactional conversation; (2) categorizing the types of conversations (interactional or transactional); (3) analyzing the inclusion of sociolinguistic contexts in each of the conversations based on the four out of five variables of sociolinguistic contexts proposed by Harmer (2001). The variables include setting, participant, channel, and topic; the last (4)interpreting the result of analysis. The findings show that almost all the topics of the dialog texts have been designed concurrently with the English syllabus for SMP/MTs Kelas VII. Yet, there are only few variables of setting, participant, and channel which are identifiable. To conclude, the variables of sociolinguistic contexts have not been entirely included in the text materials.
EFL Students’ English Language Development: In Participation of International Exchange Program
Authors: Ariyanti Ariyanti
Published: June 2020

This research is aimed to investigate students development in terms of their English speaking proficiency, vocabulary and pronunciation aspects in context of English as Foreign Language. Furthermore, six EFL students who become subject of this research are Indonesian students who are originally stil studying at University of Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda, Indonesia. In this case, those students had an experience of participating an international program what so called by Sea-Teacher, one of priority programs under Southeast Asian Ministers of Education (SEAMEO) which its homebase is in Bangkok, Thailand. Moreover, in dept interview was applied to those six students in order to find out what sort of effects they acquire after participating the Sea-Teacher program. As a result, all of exchange students experience development in terms of their oral proficiency, vocabulary as well as pronunciation. Natural condition in using English as language of communication was formed when conversing with local people and teaching in classrooms. Research implication and suggestion are also noticed in this study.
RETRACTED: Peran Kurikulum Pengkaderan HMI UIN Sunan Kalijaga dalam Pembentukan Karakter Mahasiswa
Authors: Bustomi Ahmad
Published: June 2020

Telah ditemukan pelanggaraan etika publikasi dari artikel yang diterbitkan dalam Southeast Asian Journal of Islamic Education yang berjudul "Peran Implementasi Kurikulum Pengkaderan HMI UIN Sunan Kalijaga dalam Pembentukan Karakter Mahasiswa" Volume 1, Nomor 2, hlm. 181-194, Juni 2019 dan telah ditarik kembali. Artikel tersebut ditemukan memiliki kesamaan di sebagian besar bagian artikel, yakni bagian pendahuluan, landasan teori, metode penelitian, dan referensi. Tim Redaksi menyelidiki dan menemukan bahwa artikel yang kemiripannya tinggi ini telah diterbitkan dalam Jurnal Dimensi Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Volume 7. Dokumen dan isinya telah dihapus dari Southeast Asian Journal of Islamic Education.
Improving Reading Achievements in Descriptive Text by Using TPRC (Think, Predict, Read and Connect) Strategy
Authors: Sholikhah Hani Atus , Azizah Mar’atul
Published: June 2020

This research investigates about the use of  TPRC strategy to improve reading achievement in descriptive text of the eleventh graders of MTS Nurul Falah Kutapandan . The research is conducted based on the main problems: (1) Is there any significant difference in reading achievement using descriptive text between students who are taught by using TPRC strategy and those who are not? (2) Does TPRC strategy give contribution to the students’ better achievement in reading and listening skills or not? To answer the questions, the researcher collect data from 64 students as a sample in two classes, one class as experimental research method. The researcher chosen two classes as a sample while class eight graders is experiment method, the data is gathered through pre-test and post-test.  The result data were analyzed by calculated by using SPSS 21 version. Based on the result paired sample t-test in reading there were found: first, the mean score of pretest in the experimental group was 58.37 and posttest was 79.78. Second, mean score of pretest in control group was 57.15 and posttest was 71.46.