bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the application of scientific training methods in the prevention of muscle injuries in young taekwondo athletes
Authors: Liu Zongyu , Zhang Xiaoxue , Liang Jing
Published: November 2024

The Taekwondo project originated in the Korean Peninsula. Since it was introduced to my country in the 1990s, it has attracted the attention of many people because of its high degree of appreciation. Taekwondo, characterized by its combative nature and technical demands, poses inherent sports risks, with research indicating that a significant percentage of athletes’ experience sports injuries during their careers. Therefore, this study selected high-level Taekwondo athletes of S University as the survey object, and analyzed the collected data by using literature data method, questionnaire survey method, interview method and other research methods. Aiming at the injury factors of boxing practitioners’ sports injuries, this research proposes the following related countermeasures: (1) The countermeasures against the practitioners themselves and the physical injury factors are: strengthen the protection or exercise of vulnerable parts; the coaches check the physical condition of the students before class; strengthen physical fitness exercises; improve self-protection awareness and ability. (2) The countermeasures against the factors that cause the practitioner’s emotional and rational emotions include: exert the influence of social relations on the practitioner; eliminate fear, cultivate self-confidence; strengthen the cultivation of will quality and self-will! Relaxation and concentration training. (3) The countermeasures for coaches to prevent exercises from sports injuries include: coaches improve their own technical level and teaching skills; reasonable grouping and training methods; leading students to prepare for activities; controlling sports negatives, and technical exercises step by step. (4) Improve the problems of venue facilities that easily cause sports injuries.
Lightweight aircraft design: Integrating biomechanics and algorithm optimization for drone construction using paper materials
Authors: Wang Jiazheng , Rajendran Parvathy
Published: November 2024

Lightweight aircraft design emphasizes materials like composites, alloys, and advanced polymers to reduce weight while ensuring structural integrity. Streamlined aerodynamics, efficient propulsion systems, and optimized component layout further enhance performance. The purpose of this research is to develop an innovative aircraft design model for drones, integrating algorithm optimization techniques and lightweight materials to enhance the performance and efficiency of drones with the utilization of open-source software. We apply this structure to the construction of drones with fixed-wing (FW) and vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) configurations. The aircraft’s body is constructed using lightweight materials such as glass fiber fabric (Gff) and extruded polystyrene foam (XPS), employing a vacuum-assisted wet layup technique for fabrication. Multi-objective Co-evolving Ant Colony Optimization (MC-ACO) was used to improve the construction of drones with VTOL and FW capabilities. This strategy enabled it to be easier to achieve the trade-offs required for a generalist drone design, such as range, payload capabilities, and swarm operations, which were then evaluated against commercially available software to evaluate the effectiveness. Incorporating biomechanics into the design method permits higher consideration of user interaction with drones. The findings indicate that low-fidelity architecture is a suitable starting point for prototyping under limited time frames. The paper concludes with a discussion of the technical constraints of employing free software, as well as some practical concerns for flight testing drones with hybrid configurations.
Biomechanical perspectives on college students’ psychological well-being and their impact on academic performance
Authors: Li Li
Published: November 2024

Academic performance among college students is prejudiced by a complex interplay of psychological well-being, physical activity, and biomechanical health. While previous research has often focused on individual factors such as mental health or physical activity, there is a growing need for an integrative approach to understand how these elements interact and collectively impact academic performance. This study aims to explore these relationships among 126 students from four universities in China, using a comprehensive methodology that includes psychological assessments (GHQ-28, PSS, MHI), wearable activity trackers for physical activity and sleep monitoring, and biomechanical evaluations through motion capture and electromyography (EMG). The study adopts a multi-faceted analytical approach, including hierarchical regression, path analysis, and latent variable modelling. Hierarchical regression revealed that psychological factors alone explained 21.1% of the variance in GPA (R2 = 0.211), while adding biomechanical and physical activity factors increased the explanatory power to 35.0% (R2 = 0.350). Path analysis indicated that psychological well-being had a direct negative effect on academic performance (β = −0.41, p < 0.001) and an indirect effect mediated through physical activity (indirect β = −0.089, p = 0.0021). Latent variable modelling demonstrated that psychological well-being, physical activity, and biomechanical health constructs collectively explained 52% of the variance in academic performance.
The role of biomechanics in enhancing cognitive function and learning outcomes in English language teaching
Authors: Wang Shasha
Published: November 2024

Language learning, traditionally taught through memory and repetition, often overlooks the role of physical movement in enhancing cognitive and linguistic abilities. Theories like embodied cognition and motor learning suggest that cognitive functions are closely linked to physical actions. Research suggests that posture, gestures, and movement can improve language processing and comprehension. However, the practical integration of biomechanical principles into structured language teaching remains underexplored. Previous studies on gesture-based learning and movement-enhanced vocabulary acquisition indicate potential benefits but lack a comprehensive approach. This study introduces a series of biomechanical interventions in English language teaching, including posture training, movement-based vocabulary learning, sensory-motor integration, and kinesthetic learning techniques. A quasi-experimental design with 115 12–16-year-olds was used for 8 weeks. The experimental group received biomechanical interventions, and the control group received traditional teaching. Cognitive function and language outcomes were assessed pre-and post-assessment. The experimental group showed significant cognitive function improvements, with scores rising from 78.5 ± 5.6 to 89.3 ± 4.8, while the control group showed only a minor change (77.9 ± 5.8 to 80.7 ± 5.5, t = 4.56, p = 0.002, d = 1.78 In the experimental group, vocabulary scores increased from 85.6 ± 7.4 to 92.3 ± 6.2 (t = 3.22, p = 0.008, d = 1.03). Memory improvement correlated strongly with vocabulary acquisition (r = 0.68, p = 0.003). Also, engagement frequency increased (p = 0.004).
Biomechanical factors influencing mental health in college students and the role of physical activity in cognitive resilience
Authors: Xu Ganbin
Published: November 2024

The Mental Health (MH) of college students is increasingly becoming a public health concern, with rising rates of depression, anxiety, and stress. This study aims to explore the relationship between Biomechanical Factors (BF), Physical Activity (PA), and MH outcomes in college students, addressing gaps in current research that frequently overlook the biomechanical features of physical well-being. A cross-sectional observational design was employed, involving 200 college students aged 18–24. SP underwent comprehensive assessments, including postural analysis, movement pattern evaluation, and MH screening. Physical activity levels and cognitive resilience were also measured to evaluate their roles in mediating and moderating the relationships between BF and MH. Key findings revealed that poor biomechanical alignment, such as forward head posture and movement asymmetry, were significantly associated with higher levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. Correlation analysis showed that forward head posture correlated positively with depression (r = 0.52, p < 0.01) and anxiety (r = 0.47, p < 0.01). Movement asymmetry was also associated with MH disturbances (depression: r = 0.45, p < 0.01). PA mediated the relationship between BF and MH, with significant indirect effects via PA for forward head posture (0.18, p < 0.05). Cognitive resilience emerged as a significant moderator, buffering the negative impact of biomechanical inefficiencies on MH outcomes. Within-subject comparisons indicated improvements in BF and MH scores over a one-month follow-up, with decreases in forward head posture (−2.2 ± 1.5 degrees, p < 0.05) and depression scores (−1.5 ± 1.2, p < 0.01).
La remisión de deudas como solución a la insolvencia de la persona física
Authors: Senent Martínez Santiago
Published: November 2024

Las soluciones tradicionales del concurso, como son el convenio o la liquidación, no permiten, en la mayoría de ocasiones, dar una solución definitiva al problema de la insolvencia de la persona física. Es por ello que, al margen de otras soluciones extraconcursales, la remisión de deudas o, en terminología anglosajona, "discharge", constituye una eficaz medida para ofrecer al deudor persona física, sea o no empresario, una nueva oportunidad, al evitar la aplicación del principio de responsabilidad patrimonial del artículo 1911 CC y, por tanto la vinculación de sus ingresos futuros al pago de deudas pasadas. Sin embargo, a pesar de sus ventajas, esa figura está deficientemente regulada en la Ley Concursal, por lo que se hace necesaria una reforma en profundidad de la misma en orden a dotarla de mayor efectividad.
El Impuesto sobre Ventas Minoristas de Determinados Hidrocarburos: de las razones de su creación a las de su extinción. Efectos jurídicos
Authors: García Valera José Alberto
Published: November 2024

El artículo analiza el nacimiento del impuesto sobre ventas minoristas de determinados hidrocarburos, concebido para potenciar la corresponsabilidad fiscal de las Comunidades Autónomas en el marco del proceso de reforma de su financiación desarrollado en 2001; su dilatada vida judicial; y su extinción jurídica en 2013 con su integración como parte del Impuesto sobre Hidrocarburos, pero con efectos más allá de su muerte, tras la Sentencia del TJUE de 27 de febrero de 2014, que considera que el impuesto tenía una finalidad presupuestaria que no puede entenderse como finalidad específica en el sentido de la Directiva 92/12, y lo declara incompatible con la misma, provocando el derecho de los contribuyentes a la devolución de las cuotas satisfechas con anterioridad a su extinción, y con los límites marcados por el Derecho Interno.
Detención, internamiento y expulsión de ciudadanos extranjeros en situación irregular: marco comunitario e internacional
Authors: Sánchez Tomás José Miguel
Published: November 2024

El objeto de este trabajo es exponer los aspectos más relevantes a los que debe atender el juez de garantías para autorizar la medida cautelar de internamiento de ciudadanos extranjeros en situación de irregularidad migratoria y la lectura que cabe hacer de algunos de ellos desde la perspectiva del Derecho comunitario y el Derecho regional e internacional de los derechos humanos. Se incide en la necesidad de que en este análisis el juez de garantías valore, entre otros, los aspectos relativos a la legalidad de la detención que posibilita la comparecencia de internamiento y, en el marco de la concurrencia de los requisitos necesarios para garantizar la proporcionalidad de la medida vinculados tanto al periculum in mora como al bonus fumus iuris, la posibilidad material y jurídica de ejecutar una eventual expulsión vinculados al principio de no devolución y el respeto a la intimidad familiar y personal.
El fiscal ante la solicitud de internamiento y el artículo 57.7 de la Ley de Extranjería: criterios de actuación
Authors: Fernández Olalla Patricia
Published: November 2024

El objeto de este trabajo es profundizar sobre los criterios y pautas de actuación del Ministerio Fiscal ante una solicitud de internamiento o de autorización de la expulsión administrativa del art. 57.7 LOEX.
La perspectiva constitucional de la reforma laboral
Authors: Orellana Cano Ana María
Published: November 2024

En el presente trabajo abordaré las principales cuestiones que suscitan determinadas materias que han sido objeto de reforma por la Ley 3/2012, de 6 de julio, de medidas urgentes para la reforma del mercado laboral, cuya constitucionalidad ha sido declarada por la Sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional 8/2015, de 22 de enero, aunque ya el Alto Tribunal se había pronunciado sobre algunas en la Sentencia 119/2014, de 16 de julio. Haré una referencia también al Auto del Pleno del Tribunal Constitucional 43/2014, de 12 de febrero y al Auto del Pleno del Tribunal Constitucional 191/2012, de 16 de octubre, que declararon la constitucionalidad de algunos preceptos del Real Decreto 3/2012, de 10 de febrero, que fue convalidado por la norma reseñada anteriormente. La declaración de constitucionalidad afecta a la regulación del periodo de prueba en los contratos de apoyo a emprendedores; a las modificaciones colectivas de condiciones laborales; al descuelgue de los convenios colectivos; a la prioridad aplicativa de los convenios de empresa; a las causas económicas, técnicas, organizativas o de producción que justifican los despidos colectivos; a los salarios de tramitación; a la inaplicación de las medidas de suspensión de los contratos en la Administración Pública y en las entidades de derecho público; y a las cláusulas de los convenios colectivos referidas al cumplimiento de la edad ordinaria de jubilación.
El internamiento del artículo 62 de la Ley de Extranjería (LOEX) y el de guardia
Authors: Villegas Fernández Jesús Manuel
Published: November 2024

La medida cautelar de internamiento prevista en el artículo 62 de la Ley Orgánica 4/2000, de 11 de enero, de los derechos y libertades de los extranjeros en España (LOEX) genera a los jueces de instrucción dificultades prácticas derivadas de la necesidad de pronunciarse en un breve plazo sobre el derecho fundamental a la libertad ambulatoria. La regulación legal resulta insuficiente para dar respuesta completa a la rica problemática que suscita la práctica diaria, por lo que no queda más remedio que acudir a la jurisprudencia menor de las Audiencias Provinciales, así como a la aplicación analógica de los principios reguladores de la prisión preventiva y, en muy buena medida, a los criterios de la Fiscalía General del Estado.
Delitos relacionados con la gestión del patrimonio ajeno público y privado
Authors: Castro Moreno Abraham , Carballo García Eva
Published: November 2024

El presente trabajo realiza un estudio detallado de los delitos relacionados con la gestión de un patrimonio ajeno, ya sea éste público o privado. En concreto, se analizan los tipos penales de administración desleal, apropiación indebida (propia e impropia) y malversación (propia e impropia).
Una lectura victimológica del Estatuto jurídico de las víctimas
Authors: Tamarit Sumalla José María
Published: November 2024

La Ley que aprueba el estatuto jurídico de las víctimas (2015) adapta al Derecho español la Directiva europea 2012/29 y para ello ha tenido que hacer frente a las dificultades derivadas de las peculiaridades del sistema penal y a las limitaciones del modelo de asistencia a las víctimas existente en España. Una interpretación del Estatuto fundamentada victimológicamente permite una adecuada aplicación del mismo por los diversos actores del sistema de justicia penal y reclama mayores esfuerzos en las políticas orientadas a garantizar los derechos y satisfacer las necesidades de las víctimas.
El auxilio judicial civil: notificaciones y obtención de pruebas. El régimen de la Ley de cooperación jurídica internacional
Authors: Puig Blanes Francisco de Paula
Published: November 2024

La presente exposición analiza la regulación de la Ley 29/2015 referente al auxilio internacional y en concreto lo referente a las notificaciones y práctica de pruebas. El estudio parte de las previsiones contenidas en la Ley y los diversos aspectos contemplados, si bien con una especial referencia y relación con los instrumentos internacionales existentes en la materia, dado el carácter subsidiario de la misma y al ser en este ámbito numerosos los instrumentos dictados en el ámbito de la Unión Europea, convenios multilaterales (con especial referencia a los elaborados en el ámbito de la Conferencia de La Haya de Derecho Internacional Privado) y convenios bilaterales de cooperación judicial.
La Agenda universal 2030 para la infancia. Protección jurídica. La perspectiva del Ministerio Fiscal
Authors: Ferreirós Marcos Carlos Eloy
Published: November 2024

La Agenda 2030 para el desarrollo sostenible constituye la continuación y mejora de los precedentes Objetivos de Desarrollo del Milenio. Establece un conjunto de 17 Objetivos, dentro del marco general de derechos humanos de Naciones Unidas, programados para los próximos 15 años. Los derechos de los menores forman también parte del núcleo de la Agenda, exigiendo la paralela adopción de medidas. La protección jurídica ocupa una parcela de este ámbito, estando llamado el Ministerio Fiscal a desempeñar un papel relevante.
Retos y dificultades en la implantación y desarrollo de la mediación intrajudicial en los juzgados de lo social de Madrid
Authors: Piñonosa Ros Francisco Javier
Published: November 2024

La mediación intrajudicial como mecanismo alternativo para la resolución de conflictos laborales plantea importantes retos para su implantación y adaptación en partidos judiciales compuestos por gran número de juzgados y con una importante carga de trabajo, como el partido judicial de Madrid. La existencia de experiencias previas o proyectos piloto, la necesaria colaboración institucional, la formación y cualificación de los mediadores y los mecanismos de coordinación con el órgano judicial constituyen el objeto de reflexión de la presente ponencia.
El internamiento del artículo 62 de la Ley de Extranjería y el de guardia
Authors: Villegas Fernández Jesús Manuel
Published: November 2024

La medida cautelar del internamiento prevista en el artículo 62 de la Ley Orgánica 4/2000, de 11 de enero, de los derechos y libertades de los extranjeros en España genera a los jueces de instrucción dificultades prácticas derivadas de la necesidad pronunciarse en un breve plazo sobre el derecho fundamental a la libertad ambulatoria. La regulación legal resulta insuficiente para dar respuesta completa a la rica problemática que suscita la práctica diaria, por lo que no queda más remedio que acudir a la jurisprudencia menor de las Audiencias Provinciales así como a la aplicación analógica de los principios reguladores de la prisión preventiva y, en muy buena medida, a los criterios de la Fiscalía General del Estado.
Los derechos de conciliación de la vida personal, familiar y laboral y la doctrina del Tribunal Constitucional
Authors: Casas Baamonde María Emilia
Published: November 2024

La doctrina del Tribunal Constitucional ha proporcionado dimensión constitucional a los derechos legales (y convencionales colectivos, en su caso) de conciliación de la vida familiar y profesional de las personas trabajadoras, que se enmarcan en el mandato constitucional de protección a la familia, a los hijos y a las madres, y de cumplimiento de los deberes parentales hacia los hijos, además de relacionarse inmediatamente con los derechos fundamentales a no padecer discriminación por sexo femenino y a la intimidad familiar. Como consecuencia de esa trascendencia constitucional no pueden ser denegados o limitados por el empresario sin causa justificada y según un canon de proporcionalidad. Sin embargo, la regulación legal de estos derechos es insuficiente y fomenta la reducción del tiempo de trabajo y el apartamiento de la mujer del trabajo remunerado. A ello ha de unirse la feminización abrumadora de su ejercicio por la fuerza de los estereotipos de género, que causa nuevas discriminaciones a las mujeres. La reforma legal es obligada para favorecer la corresponsabilidad de los hombres en el ejercicio de las tareas de cuidado familiares mediante el reconocimiento de iguales derechos a hombres y mujeres, remunerados e intransferibles.
Health Disparities in General Medicine: A Systematic Review of Socioeconomic and Demographic Influences
Authors: Alsaiari Saleh Aeidhah Saleh , Alsaiari Abdullah Saeed fraj , Shamlan Ali Mohammed Tayyib , Al Fataih Jaber Ali N , Alsayari Saleh Mohammed Awad , Alshihe Salim Hadi Mahdi , Allajam Abdullah Hussein Saleh , Hasan Mesfr Mohamad Alfarj , Al zarar Yousef Mohammed Nasser , Alzarar Ibrahim Mohammed Nasser
Published: November 2024

Health disparities in general medicine are a critical concern, with socioeconomic and demographic factors such as income, education, race, gender, and geographic location contributing to unequal healthcare access, quality, and outcomes. This systematic review aims to assess how these factors influence health disparities in general medical settings. A comprehensive search was conducted across PubMed, Embase, and MEDLINE, focusing on studies published in the last decade that examined the role of socioeconomic and demographic variables in health outcomes within general healthcare. Forty studies met the inclusion criteria, including cohort and cross-sectional studies. Findings reveal significant health disparities associated with lower socioeconomic status, with low-income individuals facing higher morbidity and mortality risks and reduced access to preventive care. Racial and ethnic minorities frequently experience poorer health outcomes and encounter systemic biases in medical treatment, while rural populations report limited access to healthcare services. The review underscores the need for policy interventions to address structural inequalities in healthcare. Future research should focus on developing targeted interventions to mitigate health disparities across diverse populations and healthcare settings.
The Problem of Teaching Romanian as a Foreign Language to Students at Faculties of Medicine II
Authors:   UMFST "G.E. Palade" of Târgu Mureș, Butiurcă Doina
Published: November 2024

The case study we propose is conducted on the practical courses of Romanian for foreign
students in the first and second years of study at the Faculty of Medicine, who embark on a process of
acquisition of phonetic and lexical information, grammar, culture, and especially notions of
specialised communication. The assertion we start from is that the common feature that foreign
students share is that they are speakers of various languages – Romance languages, Germanic,
Slavic, Turkic, Finno-Ugric ones etc.
The characteristic feature of student groups at Medicine is that there are few students with oral and
written communication skills in Romanian (expect Slavic speakers, who live in neighbouring countries
– Bulgaria, Serbia, etc) and they will be integrated, for methodological reasons in Group A. The
proposed objective here is to study the role of language contact in making the teaching of Romanian
more effective. Similarly few are the students who master theoretical notions of Phonetics and
Morphology (German students and those who come from Albania) who belong to group B. The aspect
to be studied in depth in the case of Group B students focuses on the need for a contrastive,
comparative method of teaching Romanian.
Arabic students, those coming from India, USA, Nordic countries, France, Portugal, Spain who never
came into contact with speakers of Romanian do not have the ability to communicate with speakers of
Romanian nor the capacity to understand various simple messages, reason for which they are placed
in Group C. Access to theoretical concepts of Romanian grammar is very difficult for students in this
latter group.
The general conclusion to be drawn is that teaching Romanian as a foreign language to students of
Medicine is a permanent challenge regarding methodology, didactic strategies, and particularities of
their native tongues.
Making Things More or Less Fuzzy with Words? - Hedging in Medical Research Articles: Native vs Non-native Speakers of English, by Monica Mihaela Marta
Authors:   UMFST "G. E. Palade" of Târgu Mureș, Pop Anișoara
Published: November 2024

In this review we focus our attention on Monica Mihaela Marta's1
book. The book of the
author, entitled Hedging in Medical Research Articles: Native vs Non-Native Speakers of English
(2019) investigates, with remarkable accuracy, the mechanisms of hedging and the different ways of
defining it. Hedging is, after all, a complex phenomenon whose fields of reference are lexicology,
pragmatics and semantics. Lately, this phenomenon has been intensively studied and discussed and,
with this review, we aim to explore this current mechanism. In literary sphere, hedging provides
language with that euphemistic, polite valence, contributing to the fluidity of the communication
process. This review has therefore aimed to explore some of the hypostases and facets of hedging, with
focus upon hedging in medical research articles.
Civil Law in the Context of Inheritance: Drafting a Validand Functioning Will
Authors: Arianti Fitri
Published: November 2024

This research aims to explore the aspects of civil law related to inheritance with a focus on the preparation of legal and functional wills in Indonesia. Wills are important documents in estate planning that can reduce potential disputes between heirs. However, public understanding of the importance of wills and the legal provisions that govern them is still low. Through a normative juridical approach, this study collects data from literature studies, analysis of laws and regulations, case studies, and interviews with legal practitioners and the public. The results of the study show that the involvement of notaries in the preparation of wills is very important to ensure the validity of documents and prevent disputes. Although there are various educational programs regarding wills, their effectiveness still needs to be improved. The recommendations resulting from this study include the need for increased cooperation between legal practitioners, educational institutions, and community organizations in educating the public on the importance of heritage planning. Thus, it is hoped that public awareness of the preparation of wills will increase, so that the practice of inheritance planning in Indonesia can be more effective and in accordance with the applicable legal provisions.
Strategy to Increase Tax Revenue to Capture Digital Economy Growth Opportunities in Indonesia
Authors: Judijanto Loso
Published: November 2024

The digital economy in Indonesia has experienced rapid growth, becoming one of the most dynamic sectors with significant potential to become a key player in Southeast Asia. This growth is driven by widespread internet penetration, rapid technology adoption, and an increasing number of digital users. To maximize this potential, Indonesia needs to develop effective strategies to increase tax revenue from the digital economy sector. This is crucial given the sector's growing contribution to Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), projected to reach 4.66% by 2024 and create 3.7 million additional jobs by 2025. Lessons from other countries indicate various approaches to optimizing tax revenues from the digital sector, such as implementing digital services taxes and expanding the Value Added Tax (VAT) base to include digital services. However, digital tax policies face challenges, including uncertainty and the risk of double taxation. Therefore, Indonesia must participate in international tax rule formulation and adopt fair, transparent, and stable tax principles. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to explore strategies employed by the Indonesian government to increase tax revenue during digital economic growth. The findings are expected to provide insights into effective strategies for enhancing tax revenue while identifying opportunities and challenges in this evolving landscape.
Classrooms to Networks: Applying Connectivism Principles in Pedagogy ```
Authors: Jeny Desak Putu
Published: November 2024

The integration of digital technologies has led to a significant transformation in educational practices, shifting from traditional classroom models to more dynamic, networked learning environments. This paper explores the concept of connectivism, a learning theory developed by Siemens and Downes, which emphasizes the importance of networks, connectivity, and collaboration in acquiring knowledge. Unlike traditional pedagogies that focus on content delivery, connectivism promotes the creation and navigation of networks to facilitate continuous learning. Key principles of connectivism include the diversity of opinions, the distribution of knowledge across networks, and the critical role of digital tools in learning processes. The paper discusses the practical applications of connectivism approaches in contemporary pedagogy, focusing on how educators can transform traditional classrooms into engaging, networked learning spaces. Despite its theoretical strengths, the implementation of connectivism faces challenges, including technological access, information management, and the need for pedagogical adaptation. Through this exploration, the paper aims to provide insights into how connectivism can enhance educational practices and prepare students for the complexities of a rapidly evolving, networked society.
The Effect of Transformational Leadership on Organizational Culture Change: A Case Study of the Manufacturing Industry
Authors: Kalsum ER Ummi , Sutrisno Agung , Widarman Agung , Iswahyudi Muhammad Subhan
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership on organizational culture changes in the manufacturing industry. The phenomenon behind this research is the challenges faced by the manufacturing industry in adapting to the dynamics of the business environment, such as technological developments, global competition, and demands for increased innovation and efficiency. Many manufacturing companies have difficulty adapting due to rigid organizational cultures and employee resistance to change. Transformational leadership is seen as an approach that is able to overcome these obstacles by encouraging adaptive, innovative, and performance-oriented cultural change through empowerment, motivation, and effective communication. This study uses a quantitative method with survey techniques as a data collection tool. A total of 121 respondents, consisting of employees in the manufacturing sector, were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The research instrument is in the form of a closed questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale. The data obtained were analyzed using SPSS version 25 software to conduct validity, reliability, and multiple linear regression tests to test the relationship and influence between transformational leadership and organizational culture change. The results of the study show that transformational leadership has a significant influence in creating a more adaptive, innovative, and performance-oriented organizational culture. Factors such as effective communication, employee engagement, and an appreciation for creativity were found to be important elements in supporting such change. These findings suggest that the application of transformational leadership is particularly relevant in the dynamic manufacturing industry, especially in the face of market challenges and changing business environments. Leaders in this industry are expected to adopt transformational leadership to build a more responsive and productive organizational culture.
School Leadership Strategy to IncreaseTeacher Professionalism and Its Impact on the Quality of Learning Education at Marcelo 2 Comoro School
Authors: Jesus Isac Pinto de
Published: November 2024

Problem Formulation How are the school director's strategy steps to increase Professionalism Teacher in basic education. Research Objectives To analyses the School Director's strategy to increase Teacher Professionalism and its impact on improving the quality of basic education. The research findings will build theories for the School Leadership Strategy, especially increasing teacher professionalism, which focuses on the quality of learning. This knowledge will be a reference for the academic community and professionals to carry out continuous verification and discovery of this branch of science. In order to deepen our efforts, it is a basis to deepen and develop further for further research. Education is an inspiration for science, when the quality of the country's development process is in progress, the quality of basic education that is strong and strong can also affect the future development of the Nation. The leadership strategy has a range of ways to increase Professionalism teachers in order to have a good quality impact on learning for students. The method also has two or more meanings that are sought to find the practice of attitude, mentality, intellectual capacity, which has their purpose. The time for conducting the survey is on the start date and the end date. The start date of the survey was July 31th and August 11th 2023 and the location of the survey was conducted in the Basic. Education of Marcelo 2 Comoro Administrative Post of Dom Aleixo, Dili Municipality. Data collection techniques include Observation, Interview, documentation, data analysis techniques by qualitative methods, such as data collection, data reduction, data display, data verification. Research findings show that leadership responds to the same purpose that leaders aim to improve the quality of teaching learning through various ways to increase teacher professionalism to ensure quality of learning. In conclusion, the steps used by the leadership to improve the quality of the teacher's professionalism through a range of academic training, the leadership strategy is used to facilitate teachers at different levels of education to ensure quality, when implementing these strategies there are always obstacles but the leadership is low in order to overcome them, through leadership efforts it can contribute to improving the quality and quality of learning.
Synergizing Green Marketing and Product Innovation: Strategies for Elevating Consumer Choices
Authors: Kholifah Siti Kholifah , Yuswono Irawan
Published: November 2024

This study examines the impact of green marketing and green product innovation on brand image and purchasing decisions among consumers. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were collected from 165 respondents through surveys in Semarang, Indonesia. The findings reveal that green marketing significantly enhances brand image, suggesting that environmentally friendly marketing efforts are valued by consumers and contribute to a positive brand perception. However, green product innovation alone does not significantly affect brand image, indicating the necessity of combining it with effective green marketing strategies. Furthermore, the study confirms that a strong brand image significantly influences purchasing decisions, highlighting the importance of consumer perceptions in driving buying behavior. Green product innovation also shows a significant positive impact on purchasing decisions, demonstrating that eco-friendly and innovative products appeal to consumers. Despite these benefits, green marketing alone does not significantly impact purchasing decisions, suggesting that additional factors are required to drive consumer purchases directly. The study concludes that an integrated strategy combining green marketing and product innovation offers the greatest potential for enhancing brand image and influencing consumer behavior, providing valuable insights for managers seeking to leverage sustainability in their marketing strategies.
Impact of Social Environment on Cognitive Abilities and Learning Outcomes in Bugis Bridal Make-Up Training
Authors: Sabel Meli , Soeprijanto Soeprijanto , Sista Jenny
Published: November 2024

Bugis bridal make-up is a traditional art form requiring specialized training to master its intricate techniques. Understanding the factors that influence learning outcomes in this field is crucial. Cognitive abilities and the social environment play significant roles in educational success, yet their impact on Bugis bridal make-up training remains underexplored. This study aims to examine the impact of the social environment on cognitive abilities and learning outcomes in Bugis bridal make-up training. A mixed-methods approach was utilized, involving quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews with 150 trainees from various training centers. Data were collected on participants' cognitive abilities, perceived social support, and learning outcomes. Statistical analyses were conducted to identify significant relationships, and thematic analysis was used to interpret qualitative data. The findings reveal a positive correlation between a supportive social environment and enhanced cognitive abilities, which in turn significantly improve learning outcomes in Bugis bridal make-up training. Trainees who reported higher levels of social support demonstrated better cognitive performance and achieved higher proficiency in make-up skills
The Effect of Change Management on Organizational Adaptability in The Age of Technology
Authors: Riyadi Dr. Slamet , Helmita  , A Chevy Herli Sumerli , Anggoro Yudhi
Published: November 2024

This study aims to investigate the influence of change management on organizational adaptability in the technological era. Using quantitative methods and data collection methods using questionnaires involving 110 respondents from various organizations, the results of the analysis show that change management has a significant influence on organizational adaptability. This shows that an organization's ability to manage change, including readiness to face change and a supportive organizational structure, contributes significantly to improving adaptability. By developing a strategy that includes training, an adaptive culture, and cross-functional collaboration, organizations will be better prepared for a complex and fast-changing environment. These findings provide important insights into the role of change management in creating a responsive work environment and open up opportunities for further exploration of factors that can improve organizational adaptability. towards social responsibility and sustainability, contributing to broader economic growth and a better society.
The Influence Of Pesantren Education On The Development Of Students' Character
Authors: Azmi Seffiani Dwi , Arifannisa Arifannisa , Dwiyanto Dwiyanto , Imron Ali
Published: November 2024

This study aims to explore the influence of pesantren education on the development of student character in Indonesia. Islamic boarding schools are educational institutions that have an important role in shaping the character of students through a holistic approach that includes religious, moral, ethical, and social skills education. The board-based education system in pesantren allows students to live in a structured environment, where values such as discipline, responsibility, cooperation, and social solidarity are internalized through daily activities and social interaction. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to understand more deeply how pesantren plays a role in shaping the character of strong and integrity students, especially in the midst of the challenges of modernization and globalization. The results of the study show that pesantren have a significant influence in building the character of students through traditional and religious values, which remains relevant even in the face of social and technological changes. Islamic boarding schools have also begun to integrate modern skills such as entrepreneurship and digital literacy to prepare students to face global challenges. The aspects of character that are most influenced by pesantren education include discipline, social responsibility, solidarity, and independence. This research concludes that pesantren have a great contribution in forming a young generation that is moral, moral, and ready to adapt to the changing times without losing their traditional identity
An Analysis of Thematic Progression Pattern Found in Thesis Abstracts by Postgraduate English Education Students
Authors: Latifah Chyntia , Uswah Maulidiyyatul
Published: November 2024

This study investigates thematic progression patterns used in thesis abstracts written by postgraduate English education students. The fourth abstract thesis are analyzed the theme and rheme structured within for each clause then examined whether the types of thematic progression is used. In a short, it explores how themes are used and structured in written text. It examines the three types of thematic progression based on Brian Paltridge’s theory employed and analyzes their frequency. A qualitative research method employs to analyze, categorize, and understand the patterns of thematic progression. The findings showed that among the different thematic progression patterns used in abstracts, constant themes are the clear favorite (30%), followed by linear themes (12%) and split rheme (4.3%). In can be interpreted that the limited use of thematic progression patterns in the analyzed thesis abstracts indicates that some postgraduate English education students may need further guidance on constructing clear and concise abstracts. To enhance the coherence and readability of their abstracts, these students should be encouraged to employ thematic progression strategies more effectively.
Lexical Features in the TED Talks "Future Education" : A Corpus-Based Approach
Authors: Widyawati Tutut Indah , Budhi Dita Farisa Setyo , Daulay Irma Khoirot , Toyyibah Toyyibah
Published: November 2024

This study analyzed Yılmaz Köylü's TED Talk on future education using a corpus-based approach to identify key lexical features and provide insights into its linguistic structure. The analysis involved transcribing the TED Talk and examining various linguistic metrics, including word frequency, document length, vocabulary density, readability, and collocations using Voyant Tools. The results indicated that the talk contains 2,740 words, with 706 unique forms, demonstrating a rich and varied vocabulary. Key themes such as education, technology, skills, creativity, and innovation were prominent, emphasizing their interconnected roles in shaping the future of education. The readability index corresponded to a 10th-grade level, making the content accessible to a wide audience. Additionally, the analysis revealed a high average number of words per sentence, indicating the use of complex sentence structures. Recommendations for improving readability included simplifying sentences by breaking longer ones into shorter, more concise statements. The study underscores the need to adapt education systems to meet the evolving demands of a rapidly changing world, with technology and creativity playing central roles.
Analysis of interjections in Supporting Characters in the Novel “Rindu” by Tere Liye
Authors: Tri Andayani
Published: November 2024

The use of Interjection in supporting supporting characters in the novel "Rindu" by Tere LiyeThe method used is qualitative descriptive. The subject is the author, and the object is the Suppport character’s.The primary data source for this study is the novel "Rindu" by Tere Liye. The data is that all interjections used by the support characters in the text will be identified and analyzed.A purposive sampling technique..Instruments Used in Research: Author, Novel "RIndu" by Tere Liye, and Notebook, table (datasheet). Data collection tools are first, textual content: Tere Liye's novel. The data collection process involves several steps:  Identification: Reading the novel to identify all instances of interjections used by the supporting character,  Cataloging and  classification Data Analysis Procedures are: 1. Identification of Interjections, 2.Classification of Interjections, 3. Contextual Analysis, 4.Frequency Analysis, and 5. Function Based on the results of the research, the most interjection words are the type of greeting and Farewell. Based on the results  the type of use of greetings and farewells interjection is the most in total, as many as 30 interjections by supporting character's : Daeng andipati wife, Anna, Elsa, etc. Meanwhile, the figure who uses greetings and farewells the most is Anna with 15 word. The novel "Rindu" by Tere Liye employs interjections effectively to build the characters and enhance the emotional depth of the story. Here are several ways interjections contribute to character development in the novel: Expressing Emotions, Revealing Personality, Creating Realistic Dialogue, Indicating Cultural Background, Enhancing Tension and Drama, and Character Relationships.
Performance of AIS, Organizational Performance, User Motivation on Reporting Accountability at the Department of Trade, Cooperatives, and SMEs of Klaten Regency
Authors: Putra Zai Simon Nisja , Jumarni Jumarni
Published: November 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of the use of Accounting Information Systems (AIS), organisational performance, and user motivation on performance accountability at the Klaten Regency Cooperative and SME Office. The research sample consisted of 58 respondents involved in this study. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to AIS users in the agency and have passed classical assumption testing. The results showed that the use of AIS has a positive effect on performance accountability, indicating that effective information systems can improve accountability in the department. However, organisational performance does not have a significant effect on accountability at the Klaten Regency Industry, Cooperatives and SMEs Office. In contrast, user motivation was shown to have a significant positive influence on accountability. These findings indicate the importance of user motivation in improving performance accountability, whereas organisational performance does not directly affect accountability in this context. Future research is recommended to consider organisational culture factors and explore how to increase commitment to system use. In addition, researchers are encouraged to use more comprehensive elements and broader testing methods for more in-depth results.