bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FUNDAMENTALS OF HR MARKETING RESEARCH OF THE RURAL LABOUR MARKET IN LABOUR-SURPLUS REGIONS
Authors:   Professor    Tashkent State University of Economics, Department of Labour Economics, Xolmuminov Sh. R.
Published: April 2023

The article outlines the methodological foundations of HR marketing research of the rural labour market in labour-surplus regions of the Republic of Uzbekistan in the conditions of the functioning of a socially oriented market economy. The work examines the interrelated stages of HR marketing research in order to obtain reliable marketing information about the demand and supply of labour in the rural labour market: identifying problems and forming the goals of HR marketing research, collecting and analyzing information on the main elements of the rural labour market, determining the volumes and reasons disproportions between the demand and supply of the rural labour force, determining the scale, forms and causes of rural unemployment, developing targeted measures to reduce rural unemployment and improving its qualifications, determining the volumes and structures of new specialties and professions required, reconciling the proportions between the demand, supply and price of labour villages, multivariate forecast for the main components of the rural labour market, production, placement and sale of advertising products and preparation of strategic plans for marketing activities of rural employment promotion centers.
RESEARCH ОF THE PRОCESS ОF DYING ОF BAMBОО-CОNTAINING MIXED FABRICS
Authors:   Assistant , Tashkent Institute оf Textile and Light Industry, Nоrkulоva N , Khasanоva M ,   Candidate оf Engineering Sciences, Assоciate Prоfessоr, Head оf the Department; , Tashkent Institute оf Textile and Light Industry, Mirzakhmedоva M ,   Dоctоr оf Engineering Sciences, Assоciate Prоfessоr , Tashkent Institute оf Textile and Light Industry
Published: April 2023

In order tо sоlve the prоblem оf finishing fabrics made with bambоо fiber, which is an innоvative new material that has entered the textile industry, it is impоrtant tо cоnduct a research оn preparatiоn оf samples оf new assоrtments оf mixed fabrics based оn bambоо fibers as well tо create оptimal conditions fоr chemical finishing prоcesses. This article describes findings from a research into the develоpment оf a technоlоgy fоr chemical finishing оf textile materials based on a mixture оf synthetic and cellulоse-cоntaining fibers. A mоde оf dyeing of fabrics based оn nitrоn and bambоо with catiоnic dyes is being prоpоsed. The study reveals that dyeing of a mixed-, bamboo and nitron fibers based fabric is quite possible using one class of dyes - cationic, which ensures satisfactory coloring of both components. The recipe and technology of dyeing of cationic 43 mix bamboo-Nitron tissues have been developed and proposed, which ensures maximum intensity and durability of dyeing with the best retention of valuable physical and mechanical properties of this fiber blend.
THE USE OF COMPETITIVE VARIETIES OF WALNUT GROWN IN UZBEKISTAN FOR EXPORT TO WORLD MARKETS
Authors:   Senior Lecturer of the Department “Agribusiness and investment activities”  Tashkent State Agrarian University, Inobatov A. B.
Published: April 2023

Authors of this article assess feasibilities for developing of a nut business in the republic and expanding the legal consolidation of this process. Uzbekistan is one of the leading countries with its economic potential and opportunities among Asian countries. Emphasis is placed on modernizing and diversifying the country’s economy, increasing the export potential of the agricultural sector and gaining a worthy and solid place in the world market. Walnut cultivation, development of the industry on the basis of modern technologies, introduction of walnut varieties, economic and digital agro-technologies, which enable making the produce that meet the requirements of the world market, will improve product quality and increase labor productivity in the industry. They provide extensive analytical materials regarding the production and export of walnuts.
ECULIARITIES OF GROWING OF CHERRY TOMATOES
Authors:   Doctoral Student of the Department of “Vegetable, melon crops and potato growing”  Tashkent State Agrarian University, Egamberdiev S. Y. , Yunusov S. A. ,   Doctor of Agricultural Sciences (DSc), Associate Professor, Department of “Vegetable growing, Potato growing and Melon production”  Tashkent State Agrarian University
Published: April 2023

In the greenhouses of the country, it is important to select varieties of cherry tomatoes that are resistant to diseases, providing high yields and quality products, viable in local climatic conditions, to study the optimal timing and methods of planting and to strengthen exports. Since recently, cherry tomatoes have become known in the country for their high quality, richness in vitamins, good storage and long-distance transport, as well as their frequent use in the food industry in manufacture of various products. However, this sort of tomatoes is distinguished by its limited range of varieties, expensive seeds and high cost of the product. Therefore, cultivation of high-quality and inexpensive crops of cherry tomatoes faces a challenge to identify high-yielding disease-resistant varieties, as well as to create local varietal samples and establish primary seed production. The aim of the research is to explore technology for growing high-yielding, disease-resistant tomatoes, able to meet the needs of local consumers and export-oriented varieties. The research was conducted in 2019-2020 in the greenhouse of the Department of «Vegetable, horticulture and potato growing» of Tashkent State Agrarian University, biolaboratory «Yuldosh qizi Umida» in Kamashi district of Kashkadarya region. There, 11 varieties specimens of cherry tomato were studied by farm valuable traits and by planting in different planting schemes. The study of tomato varieties specimens was conducted on the basis of methodological manuals and recommendations
THE IMPACTS OF DIRECTION OF THE SEISMIC WAVE TO CRITICAL ACCELERATION
Authors:   Doctor of Technical Science, Professor  Tashkent Institute of Architecture and Civil Construction, Rasulov Kh. Z. , Babajanov M. B. ,   Doctoral student   Tashkent Institute of Architecture and Civil Construction
Published: April 2023

The article presents the theoretical research of the authors, into the impacts of directions of seismic waves on the stability of the soil base structures. The study into the interaction of wave directions and critical acceleration of the soil, at an account of physical and mechanical properties and levels of moisture of the soil, has proposed a formula that is believed to be good for designers and builders. It can be used to determine the stable state of a soil particle against shear located at any point of the soil mass. At the same time, the proposed formula also allows us to generally assess the conditions of the limit state of the fluctuating soil layer. The formula helps to trace the dependence of the critical acceleration of the soil, in addition to the friction forces between the particles, and on the adhesion forces and pressure from the load acting on the soil. In this case, the seismic stability of the thickness, in general, rises with increasing soil strength and falls with increasing soil thickness. To prove this, the paper shows an example of solving a specific problem.
As tecnologias digitais auxiliando na prevenção e/ou tratamento de doenças respiratórias: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Silva Montalvão Figueiredo Maurício Giovanni , Mendes Freire de Moura Júnior Romero
Published: April 2023

Este trabalho teve como objetivo realizar uma revisão sistemática sobre a aplicação de tecnologias digitais que auxiliam na realização de exercícios fisioterapêuticos em pacientes com doenças respiratórias. Foram selecionados artigos de periódicos ou artigos de eventos, separando por ano, tecnologias utilizadas, patologias e países de publicação com o objetivo de responder a seguinte pergunta: quais as tecnologias digitais existentes que auxiliam na prevenção e/ou tratamento de doenças respiratórias?
ব্যবসার সামাজিক গুরুত্ত্ব ও নৈতিক দায়বোধ প্রসঙ্গ
Authors: ভূঁইয়া এ, এস, এম, আনোয়ারুল্লাহ
Published: April 2023

নাই
A Scientific Bibliography of the Far Northern Drakensberg
Authors: Moffett Rodney
Published: April 2023

This Scientific Bibliography of the “Far Northern Drakensberg” is a continuation by the Afromontane Research Unit of the University of the Free State (ARU) to document published and other similar works on the mountains of the summer rainfall area of South Africa. It follows “A Scientific Bibliography of the Drakensberg, Maloti and Adjacent Lowlands” which was published in 2020 (Moffett 2020), and which covered the area between the North-Eastern Cape and the North-Eastern Free State. The current work extends this northward by including articles and publications dating back to 1875 (E.Cohen, on the Lydenburg goldfields) reaching as far as the Wolkberg and Woodbush near Tzaneen in Limpopo Province. Figure 1 shows the boundary of the area covered, and although referred to as the Far Northern Drakensberg in this work, it is identical to that described as the LMEE, Limpopo, Mpumalanga & Eswatini Escarpment by Clarke et al (2022). Although slightly separate from the “lower” escarpment, the mountainous Barberton and adjacent Eswatini area, as well as the Leolo Mountains in eastern Sekhukhuneland are also included. Details on how the boundary in figure 1 was determined are given in Clark et al (2022). Bibliographies on two further ranges in the summer rainfall area, viz. the Magaliesberg in Gauteng province and the Soutpansberg in Limpopo province are to be the subject of future compilations.
The Participation Paradox: Between Bottom-Up and Top-Down Development in South Africa
Authors: Sinwell Luke
Published: April 2023

Debunking the conventional belief that grassroots democracy is always a panacea for the poor and disenfranchised. The last two decades have ushered in what has become known as a participatory revolution, with consultants, advisors, and non-profits called into communities, classrooms, and corporations alike to listen to ordinary people. With exclusively bureaucratic approaches no longer en vogue, authorities now opt for “open” forums for engagement. In The Participation Paradox Luke Sinwell argues that amplifying the voices of the poor and dispossessed is often a quick fix incapable of delivering concrete and lasting change. The ideology of public consultation and grassroots democracy can be a smokescreen for a cost-effective means by which to implement top-down decisions. As participation has become mainstreamed by governments around the world, so have its radical roots become tamed by neoliberal forces that reinforce existing relationships of power. Drawing from oral testimonies and ethnographic research, Sinwell presents a case study of one of the poorest and most defiant Black informal settlements in Johannesburg, South Africa - Thembelihle, which consists of more than twenty thousand residents - highlighting the promises and pitfalls of participatory approaches to development. Providing a critical lens for understanding grassroots democracy, The Participation Paradox foregrounds alternatives capable of reclaiming participation’s emancipatory potential.
FORMATION OF RESEARCH COMPETENCE OF FUTURE TEACHERS IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Hagarin Mykola , Honcharuk Vitalii ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Koshlaba Artem ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University
Published: April 2023

In the article peculiarities of forming research competence of future pedagogues in institutions of higher education are highlighted, the importance and necessity of ensuring the research aspect of professional training is emphasized. The aim of the article – to characterize structure and peculiarities of forming research competence future pedagogues in modern conditions. In research theoretical analysis of scientific works, synthesis, comparison and generalization of approaches to determining the essence and content of research competence, models of its formation are used; the main forms of scientific research activity of future teachers in higher education institutions are determined. The approaches of scientists to the interpretation of the essence of research competence and directions of the organization of scientific research work, its components and tasks are analyzed. The model of forming research competence based on the integration of scientific research into the educational process of the university. The structure of research competence of lecture of higher education institutions is generalized (motivational-value, cognitive, procedural-activity, information-communication, communicative, personal-creative, professional-reflective components). The leading forms of scientific and research activity, which enable the formation of research competence of future teachers, have been determined. It was concluded that the improvement of the process of formation of research competence will contribute to the training of specialists in the conditions of modernization of the education system. Research materials can be used by managers, teachers of higher education institutions, in the system of postgraduate education of pedagogical personnel in the aspect of improving the training of future teachers. The problem of monitoring the state of formation of research competence of future teachers in institutions of higher education requires further research.
SCIENTIFIC AND PEDAGOGICAL IDEAS OF VASYL SUKHOMLYNSKYI AND UKRAINIZATION: AREAS OF INTERSECTION
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Syvachuk Natalia , Tsyhanok Oksana ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Sanivskyi Oleksandr ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University
Published: April 2023

The article describes the periodization of the pedagogical activity of V. Sukhomlynskyi, which is based on published and archival sources in the Ukrainian studies dimension and the leading factors in the formation of the personality of a well-known teacher are clarified. Special attention is given (paid) to the scientific-pedagogical concept developed by V. Sukhomlynskyi, which counteracted the efforts of the communist-imperial state apparatus, aimed at the assimilation of the Ukrainian people, at erasing its inherent national features. Pedagogical activity of Vasyl Oleksandrovych was aimed at exalting the Ukrainian nation, forming patriotism; he wanted that every teenager gradually develops a personal attitude towards the Motherland: a desire, a spiritual urge to confirm its dignity, greatness, honour, glory, and power. An analysis of V. Sukhomlynskyi's creative heritage proves that the formation of his pedagogical views began in 1945–1948. Despite the fact that V. Sukhomlynskyi was educated and brought up under the conditions of a totalitarian regime aimed at Russification, he managed to remain a true patriot, a Ukrainian intellectual who cheered for his native people. The pedagogical heritage of V. Sukhomlynskyi must be considered in the context of the historical period when his formation took place as a teacher and scientist. Simultaneously with the spread of Ukrainization of education, the issue of providing teaching staff for newly created Ukrainian schools became acute. In particular, in 1923, the shortage of national teaching staff was catastrophic – with a need for 100,000 teachers, there were actually 45,000, a significant percentage of whom had a low level of pedagogical and general education. It should be noted that during the early period of Soviet history (1921–1926), the intellectual atmosphere of society was quite free. The national idea was not rejected, but only combined with the idea of internationalism.
USE OF EDUCATIONAL TRAINING IN THE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE BIOLOGY TEACHERS IN THE STUDY OF HUMAN AND ANIMAL ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Sorokina Svitlana , Sobolenko Liubov ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Moroz Lesia ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University
Published: April 2023

The prospective and effective area of training is the use of training in the educational process for students of natural sciences. The relevance of introducing training technologies into the educational process for the study of human and animal anatomy and physiology by future biology teachers is emphasized. The latest domestic and foreign scientific researches and publications on the use of training technologies in the educational process are analyzed. The features of the use of training in the training of future specialists in a higher educational institution are characterized. It is shown that the training technology is a collective form of organization of training, helps to carry out training taking into account individual characteristics, promotes self-realization of the future professional and the choice of an adequate pace of learning. The expediency of using the training in the training of biology teachers in the development of certain aspects of the disciplines of human anatomy and physiology, namely: reproductive health, methods of contraception, rational nutrition, hardening, healthy lifestyle, is determined. A plan of training sessions for the cycle is proposed: «Show Awareness and Prudence», their topics and goals are defined. The questionnaire survey of higher education students of the Faculty of Natural Sciences and Geography of Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, which took place before and after the training sessions on the following topics, was analyzed: «Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)», «Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)». The effectiveness of the training in the educational activities of future biology teachers was evaluated. We consider it promising to introduce training technologies for the training of a biologist during higher education at the university.
IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERACTIVE METHODS LEARNING IN THEORETICAL ENGLISH GRAMMAR CLASSES
Authors:   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Paladieva Alla , Pavlyuk Viktoriya ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Bondar Galyna ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University, Honcharuk Vitalii ,   Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University
Published: April 2023

Nowadays, in the educational process of a higher education institution, it is necessary to use modern psychological and pedagogical technologies, which provide for the maximum intensification of the education of a student of higher education, because under the condition of his active activity, what he has learned can become an asset of his mind and personal qualities. The purpose of the article is to analyze the most effective interactive teaching methods and implement them in the teaching process of the discipline "Theoretical English Grammar". The article presents an overview of interactive learning methods and educational technologies that can be implemented in the process of studying the specified professional discipline. With active learning, the student of higher education acts as a subject of educational activity to a greater extent than with passive learning, enters into a dialogue with the teacher, takes an active part in the cognitive process, performing creative, searching, problem tasks. Active learning methods have a number of advantages, they allow to activate the learning process, the ability to put forward and formulate ideas; willingness to take justified risks and make non-standard decisions. The teacher acts as an organizer of the learning process, a group leader, a facilitator, and a creator of conditions for the initiative of those seeking higher education. Learning using interactive educational technologies involves a different from the usual logic of the educational process: not from theory to practice, but from the formation of new experience to its theoretical understanding through application. Under the condition of regular use of forms and methods of interactive learning, students of higher education develop productive approaches to mastering information, the fear of making an incorrect assumption disappears. Interactive training increases the motivation of participants in solving the discussed problems, which gives an emotional impetus to their further search activity, prompts them to take specific actions. Possibilities and practical significance of using the specified methods in the system of higher professional education are considered. The use of interactive teaching methods, which include new methods of "teacher-student" interaction, are considered, and innovations in the process of mastering educational material are identified. Both practical classes and lectures can be conducted in an interactive form (problem lecture, lecture-dialogue, lecture-provocation, lecture in pairs and others). The educational process with the use of interactive technologies and methods allows students of higher education to form social interaction, lively communication, and joint decision-making.
DESAFIOS DA PROFISSIONALIZAÇÃO PRECOCE NOS ESPORTES EM UM MUNDO CADA VEZ MAIS DOENTE
Authors: Vilela Junior Guanis de Barros , Oliveira Heleise Faria dos Reis de , Oliveira José Ricardo Lourenço de , Passos Ricardo Pablo
Published: April 2023

No senso comum a iniciação esportiva muitas vezes é confundida com profissionalização esportiva precoce, mas de fato ambas apresentam mais elementos diferenciadores do que identitários. Claro que existe um enorme interesse econômico envolvido nas estratégias em ambas as situações, afinal, o mercado há tempos descobriu que crianças e adolescentes são vorazes consumidores. É bastante provável que existam pais e treinadores cônscios de tal aspecto, mas também, deve existir os não cônscios do que está envolvido na iniciação e profissionalização esportiva precoce. Parece que quanto mais cedo as crianças e adolescentes se perceberem consumidores, mais os homens de negócio agradecem. Será que eles estão preocupados com a saúde física, mental e social desses jovens? Fato é que o interesse de pais e treinadores em ajudar os jovens a melhorar o desempenho esportivo promoveu um crescimento na busca de programas de treinamento para jovens. Mas acima desses atores existem superestruturas comandadas por homens de negócio, uns querendo fazer dos jovens esportistas apenas mais uma mercadoria de seu portfólio, outros, querendo esses jovens, zumbis diante de seus celulares, cada vez mais doentes, eles também serão consumidores, só que de outro tipo. O objetivo da presente revisão é promover uma reflexão sobre essas questões de tamanha complexidade, sem se furtar da responsabilidade de denunciar alguns cruéis paradoxos sobre o tema.
TREINAMENTO RESISTIDO E CICLO MENSTRUAL
Authors: Vilela Junior Guanis de Barros , Oliveira Heleise Faria dos Reis de , Oliveira José Ricardo Lourenço de , Passos Ricardo Pablo
Published: April 2023

O objetivo desta revisão bibliográfica foi analisar e apresentar as diferentes fases do ciclo menstrual e suas influências durante treinamentos resistidos, destacando as diferenças em mulheres que fazem o uso de anticoncepcionais e as que não fazem uso deles. A busca pela produção acadêmica sobre o tema foi realizada no Google Acadêmico com as seguintes palavras-chave: ciclo menstrual, treinamento resistido, treinamento de força, exclusivamente em língua portuguesa, sendo consideradas as 16 publicações reportadas como mais relevantes nessa base de dados. Assim, as referências selecionadas apontam como itens centrais para os objetivos dessa revisão: 1) as fases do período menstrual, que são: fase folicular (antes da liberação do óvulo) baixa concentração dos hormônios estrogênio e progesterona, porém, alta concentração de hormônios folículo estimulante (FSH); fase ovulatória (liberação do óvulo) alta de hormônios luteinizantes, hormônio que estimula o rompimento do folículo ovariano e assim o óvulo possa ser liberado, e, fase lútea (após liberação do óvulo) que com o rompimento do folículo transforma-se em corpo lúteo que além do estrogênio produz alta quantidade de estrogênio. 2) As oscilações hormonais que estão entre os principais determinantes no desempenho físico de mulheres que realizam treinamento de força (resistido) durante o ciclo menstrual. 3) a importância da periodização dos treinamentos para mulheres devido a oscilações que ocorrem no organismo feminino antes, durante e após o ciclo menstrual. Não obstante é importante destacar que as alterações que ocorrem no desempenho físico feminino durante as atividades resistidas são de caráter individual, portanto, sendo importante a aplicação personalizada do conhecimento com os devidos cuidados específicos para a cada aluna.
DIABETES TIPO 2: DISFUNÇÃO ENDÓCRINA OU SOCIAL?
Authors: Vilela Junior Guanis de Barros , Oliveira Heleise Faria dos Reis de , Oliveira José Ricardo Lourenço de , Passos Ricardo Pablo
Published: April 2023

O presente artigo de revisão se propôs a refletir sobre a diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2), não como um fenômeno essencialmente endócrino e fisiológico. Tão pouco, se quis mostrar, e pior, exaltar, os benefícios do exercício físico para a prevenção e controle da DM2. Para isso, existem milhões de artigos, em todas as línguas, excelentes em seus objetivos específicos. Aqui foi feito apenas um breve recordatório desses aspectos que são importantes, mas que, parecem insuficientes para apontar possíveis caminhos para diminuir as taxas de crescimento da DM2 em todo o mundo. Doenças crônico degenerativas em boa medida são fruto de uma estranha relação entre seus pares, que só humanos parecem ter. Os outros animais, sábios, não fazem isso. Defende-se aqui a tese de que a DM2 é uma disfunção social tanto quanto é endócrina.
Mediação Tecnológica no Ensino de História e Geografia no cenário contemporâneo
Authors: Teixeira Andrade Luísa
Published: April 2023

A experiência de ensino remoto em função da Pandemia do Covid-19 abriu horizontes para a educação e para o ensino de História e de Geografia, em particular. Um deles foram as oportunidades de explorar o universo de possibilidades que as tecnologias digitais introduzem para as práticas escolares e de, assim, superar o código curricular canônico que por muito tempo perpassou as práticas de ensino privilegiando uma formação pautada na erudição informativa. Assim, esse trabalho, apoiado pelo programa de bolsa de produtividade da UEMG (PQ/UEMG, chamada 012021),  abordou as práticas de ensino remoto das disciplinas História e Geografia na educação básica buscando apreender dois níveis de analise: o primeiro recaiu sobre a compreensão das experiências e dos usos das tecnologias digitais trazidos pelo contexto do ensino remoto pelos professores de História e de Geografia; e, o segundo, referiu-se a compreensão de em que medida esses usos das ferramentas digitais na educação podem abrir uma porta para a complexidade, alterando a lógica da educação.
Jahrbuch Wirtschaftsrecht Schweiz - EU - Überblick und Kommentar 2022/23
Authors: Ademi Fatlum , Appenzeller Hansjürg , Baumgartner Tobias , Bruch David , Brunner Alexander , Elsener Janick , Fischer Jana , Geiser Thomas , Heinrich Ulrike I. , Isler Vanessa , Jürgens Eva , Kratz Brigitta , Mamane David , Meyer-Burow Jochen , Rechsteiner Peter , Schreiber René , Sulzer Stefan , Tisli Selim , Trüten Dirk , Uebe Wesselina , Ziegler Andreas R.
Published: April 2023

Der vorliegende 18. Band der Jahrbuchreihe „Wirtschaftsrecht Schweiz – EU“ dokumentiert die aktuellen Entwicklungen in zentralen Bereichen des EU-Wirtschaftsrechts und deren Bedeutung für die Schweiz. Berücksichtigt werden diverse wirtschaftsrelevante Rechtsgebiete, u.a. Kapitalmarktrecht, Immaterialgüterrecht, Arbeitsrecht, Steuerrecht und Wettbewerbsrecht. Das Jahrbuch richtet sich an Unternehmens-, Wirtschafts- und VerwaltungsjuristInnen sowie an RichterInnen und RechtsanwältInnen und bietet ihnen einen kompakten Überblick über die wichtigsten Gesetzgebungsvorstösse, neue Rechtsakte und ergangene Urteile im vergangenen Jahr 2022.
Editorial: Persona & Cultura 11
Authors: Persona y Cultura Ed.
Published: April 2023

Persona & Cultura 11
Breve recorrido histórico de la relación entre la santa sede y la iglesia en América latina: de Pio IX a Francisco, el primer pontífice latinoamericano
Authors: Tola Padre. José
Published: April 2023

Cuando el Papa Benedicto XVI, durante el vuelo de ida a Brasil para inaugurar la Quinta Conferencia del General del Episcopado de América Latina y el Caribe fue interrogado sobre la posible influencia de la cultura Latinoamericana en su propia formación, el santo padre no solo afirmo como un aspecto importante de su formación personal el seguimiento del desarrollo de los pueblos católicos de América Latina, sino que además manifestó su convencimiento de que, al menos en parte, “ en una parte fundamental” –dijo- allí se decidirá el “futuro de la iglesia católica”.
Función evangelizadora de la universidad. Algunas consideraciones desde la Evangelii Gaudium del Papa Francisco
Authors: Sánchez Gustavo
Published: April 2023

Excelentísimo señor Rector de la Universidad Católica San Pablo de Arequipa; distinguidas autoridades universitarias; apreciados profesores del claustro académico; queridos alumnos y alumnas; amigos todos. Es para mí un gran honor estar hoy aquí con todos ustedes, en nuestra querida Universidad Católica San Pablo y agradezco a Dios y a los organizadores la gentileza de haberme invitado a compartir algunas reflexiones, en el marco de la Lectio inauguralis con la que formalmente se da inicio a nuestro año académico
La noción de libertad de cátedra. Elementos para su configuración contemporánea
Authors: Madrid Ramírez Raúl
Published: April 2023

En los últimos tiempos se ha hecho frecuente que la libertad de cátedra sea protagonista del debate público. Los periódicos y las redes sociales traen la información de que, por ejemplo, se prohíbe a profesores norteamericanos rechazar el matrimonio homosexual, argumentando que se trataría de un discurso ofensivo, o que un historiador británico es encarcelado en Austria por cuestionar el discurso oficial sobre la represión del nacionalsocialismo al pueblo judío.
El alcance cognoscitivo de la fe
Authors: Renzi Fabrizio
Published: April 2023

En este artículo voy a tratar de mostrar, aunque desde una cierta perspectiva, el tipo de racionalidad que corresponde a la fe entendida oportuno destacar que la fe, es decir, el conocimiento que se puede alcanzar por medio de un testimonio, es una de las características fundamentales del comportamiento social del hombre.
Horizontes, cultura y dinámica religiosa en contexto de modernización en américa latina: Algunas consideraciones para la generación de políticas públicas para el desarrollo y la paz
Authors: Estenós Loayza Alejandro
Published: April 2023

La cultura y, en su núcleo, la realidad religiosa de los pueblos, se la acción de élites sociales y políticas empeñadas en el desarrollo y la modernización de América Latina.
Entre el desafío de la racionalidad y los límites de la libertad
Authors: Arana Juan
Published: April 2023

Solemos atribuir a la Modernidad los conceptos de racionalidad y libertad. Sin embargo, la historia del pensamiento, y las disputas en torno a esta realidad, nos han ido mostrando que, al querer afirmarla y aferrarla, corremos el riesgo de terminar por hacerla evaporar. La libertad se pierde cuando no hay personas capaces de asumir realmente la responsabilidad de tenerla. Por ello, en nuestra época corremos el riesgo de hacerla desaparecer. El presente artículo, pues, se plantea dilucidar los aspectos que deben ser mantenidos de la “libertad moderna” y someterla a crítica con la intención de que sea una libertad encarnada, equilibrada y abierta con la cual se puedan asumir los retos que ella misma plantea.
Karol Wojtyla al Cardenal Henri De Lubac
Authors: Persona y Cultura Ed.
Published: April 2023

El presente texto ha sido extraído de la carta de Karol Wojtyla al recién nombrado cardenal Henri de Lubac. Data de febrero de 1968 y fue expuesta por el cardenal como parte de sus Memorias en torno a mis escritos. El pequeño fragmento destaca el trabajo al que Wojtyla ha dedicado su trabajo intelectual y académico: la profundización en el misterio de la persona. En pocas palabras, el entonces arzobispo de Cracovia presenta lo que considera el principal mal de nuestro tiempo y la tarea cultural de los intelectuales católicos.
El personalismo transfenomenológico de Karol Wojtyla
Authors: Gorczyca, SJ Jakub , Quiceno Trad. Juan David
Published: April 2023

El personalismo ético de Karol Wojtyła puede definirse desde el punto de vista del método adoptado como «transfenomenológico». En él, la investigación filosófica, mediante el análisis de los fenómenos de conciencia del sujeto que actúa, se dirige a completar la tradición metafísica de la persona. El artículo muestra en qué modo el futuro Papa ha llegado a una tal concepción del personalismo y en qué ha contribuido a la renovación del pensamiento antropológico y ético de la cultura cristiana contemporánea.
El hábito de pensar universitariamente
Authors: Guevara Gastón
Published: April 2023

El sentido de la Universidad es hoy un tema de discusión constante. Algunas posturas contemporáneas presentan objeciones que ponen en riesgo la esencia de la Universidad. En este artículo, analizaremos los interrogantes que tratan de dar respuesta a cuál es su fin, sin prescindir del qué, el cómo y el para qué de la Universidad. Usaremos los luminosos Discursos de John H. Newman para abordar estas cuestiones y manifestar la importancia de formar “hábitos filosóficos de la mente” como parte esencial de la vida universitaria.
Newman en la universidad: Vida y pensamiento
Authors: Cavaller Fernando María
Published: April 2023

Los Discursos sobre la Universidad son la obra central en donde, normalmente, se busca el pensamiento de Newman sobre la educación y formación universitaria. Sin embargo, aunque sus Discursos sean el corpus central, se debe enriquecer dicha reflexión con otros escritos en donde aparecen su vida y pensamiento. En ellos, se completan los elementos teóricos de la formación universitaria con aquellos de la influencia personal. De esa forma, a la formación de la mente y la consagración a la verdad, se pueden complementar con el principio de influencia personal que se resume en su famoso lema cardenalicio: Cor ad cor loquitur.
A note on the Düsseldorfer Model for counting homeless people in a German city
Authors: Van Rießen Anne , Thissen Julia , Knopp Reinhold
Published: April 2023

This article describes the Düsseldorfer Model which was developed for the city’s homeless census in 2021. It allows focusing on the number as well as living situations of homeless people with the objective of analyzing their needs to derive concrete recommendations for action. A complete quantitative count of homeless people in the city on a key date was performed according to principles developed together with the actors of the homeless support system in Düsseldorf. Beyond that, qualitative interviews afforded insights into the living situation of homeless people from the user’s perspective. Along with the research methodology, major results are briefly presented in the article, followed by an outlook with recommendations for action.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN SPASIAL VISUALIZATION SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM PEMECAHAN MASALAH GEOMETRI
Authors: Ainurrahmah Amalia , Helena Griet , Handayani Rukmini
Published: April 2023

Spatial Visualization ability is related to geometry and has the ability to visualize spatial displacements and helps students to solve problems correctly. In solving geometric problems is the ability to solve problems by mastering the rules and concepts of geometry. This study aims to identify and analyze the lack of spatial ability which was carried out to analyze how the Spatial Visualization ability is applied to solving geometry problems for fourth grade students at Alam Islam Talasia School, Bogor City. This development uses a qualitative method. with a descriptive approach. This research begins with collecting various information needs, making observation grids, making research instruments, validating by experts, then carrying out data collection, and analyzing the results of the data obtained. The results of the study stated that there were students who did not yet have spatial visualization abilities and there were also students who had spatial visualization abilities, as well as several influencing factors.
A Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Case with Clinical Manifestation of Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Case Report
Authors: Daniella Dian , Pande Ketut Kurniari  , Gde Somayana
Published: April 2023

Background: Henoch-schӧnlein purpura (HSP) or also known as immunoglobulin A (IgA) vasculitis, is an autoimmune vasculitis of small blood vessels. The incidence of HSP in adults is only 5 in 100,000 adult patients. One of the causes of these low incidences is due to misdiagnosed or underdiagnosed. This is inevitable as in adults, and the disease usually presents with atypical signs and symptoms. One of the rare manifestations of this disease is gastrointestinal tract bleeding. This study aimed to describe a case of Henoch-schӧnlein purpura with gastrointestinal bleeding and the treatment.

Case presentation: A rare case of a 20-year-old adult male diagnosed with HSP with the chief complaint of severe abdominal pain and gastrointestinal bleeding was presented. The patient also complained of arthralgia. Upon closer examination, the patient had palpable purpura on both the ankle and trunk. Urinalysis showed protein (+2) with erythrocyte 25-50 cells. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy showed erosive pangastritis, bile reflux, and duodenal submucosal bleeding with a normal duodenal bulb. The patient was diagnosed with HSP and was given methylprednisolone and azathioprine. On 1 month follow-up, the patient's complaints subside.

Conclusion: Henoch-schӧnlein purpura should be considered in adult patients, especially in patients with skin lesions without thrombocytopenia accompanied by multiorgan involvement (gastrointestinal, renal, and joint).
Studi Eksplanatori Karakteristik Pengkhotbah Misioner Menurut Injil Sinopsis dan Implikasinya bagi Misi era Postmodern
Authors: Christi Apin Militia
Published: April 2023

Postmodern menggagas gaya berpikir pluralis dan relatif. Semua bidang kehidupan telah dimasuki corak berpikir seperti ini, termasuk ranah gereja. Pola berpikir postmodern yang masuk dalam gereja menyebabkan jemaat mengalami kebingunan akan dasar kebenaran yang sahih dan kuat untuk dijadikan prinsip kehidupan sehari-hari dan misi kepada orang yang belum mengenal Tuhan. Oleh karena itu, menjadi penting tugas dari seorang pengkhotbah menyampaikan kebenaran firman Tuhan kepada jemaat sacara tegas dan berorientasi kepada misionaris. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan karakteristik seorang pengkhotbah untuk menghadapi era postmodern dari sudut pandang Injil Sinopsis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif eksplanatori dengan fokus kajian adalah Injil Sinopsis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik seorang pengkhotbah misioner menurut Injil synopsis adalah (i) memiliki hati untuk misi; (ii) Memiliki visi untuk melaksanakan misi; (iii) dalam khotbahnya ada konten misi; (iv) memiliki kemampuan memotivasi jemaat bekerja di ladang misi; (v) memiliki kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal; dan (vi) mampu menjadi teladan dalam menjalankan misi. Karakteristik ini harus dimiliki dan dikembangkan agar mampu menjadi pemberita Firman di era postmodern ini.
Konsep Menyerahkan Orang Kepada Iblis dalam 1 Korintus 5:1-13 dan Implementasinya dalam Kehidupan Orang Percaya
Authors: Malau Andre , Luthy Christopher James , Laukapitang Yunus D. S.
Published: April 2023

The basic diificulty in understanding the text is understanding the role of the devil who destroys the body but aims to save the soul of the person who is handed over to the devil which is very contrary to the goal of the devil who wants to destroy humans so that they experience eternal death instead of saving the soul.  The purpose of this study is to examine the concept of handing people over to the devil in the text of 1 Corinthians 5:1-13. In addition, the author also explains the implications of the text for believers today. This study uses a grammatical-historical hermeneutic study method. The result of the author's study is that the concept of handing people over to the Devil in 1 Corinthians 5:1-13 is an act of the congregation by exercising church discipline against church members who have not left their sins and aims to provide a deterrent effect. Meanwhile, the implementation of the concept of handing people over to the Devil/demons in 1 Corinthians 5:1-13 is that believers live in a commitment to holiness, carry out church discipline as the identity of the holy people, and carry out church discipline as the authority of the congregation.

 

Kesulitan dasar dalam memahami teks tersebut ialah memahami peran Iblis yang membinasakan tubuh namun bertujuan untuk keselamatan roh atas orang yang diserahkan kepada Iblis yang sangat bertentangan dengan tujuan Iblis yang mau membinasakan manusia agar mengalami kematian kekal bukan keselamatan roh. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mengkaji konsep menyerahkan orang kepada Iblis dalam teks 1 Korintus 5:1-13. Selain itu, penulis juga menjelaskan implikasi teks bagi orang percaya pada masa kini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian hermeneutik gramatikal-historis. Hasil kajian penulis ialah konsep menyerahkan orang kepada Iblis dalam 1 Korintus 5:1-13 adalah tindakan jemaat dengan menjalankan disiplin gereja terhadap anggota jemaat yang belum meninggalkan dosanya dan bertujuan memberikan efek jera. Adapun, implikasi dari konsep menyerahkan orang kepada Iblis/setan dalam 1 Korintus 5:1-13 ialah orang percaya hidup dalam komitmen kekudusan, menjalankan disiplin gereja sebagai identitas umat yang kudus, serta menjalankan disiplin gereja sebagai wewenang jemaat.
TERIAKKAN “PUKUL TERUS”: Misiologi Pantekosta dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen
Authors: Tambunan Elia , Sembiring Hesra Oktavianus , Sudjono Andreas
Published: April 2023

The paper presents Pantecostal missiology both historically, teaching and learning processes, as well as more recent empirical data. By not dismissing the problems and criticisms from scholars who doubted whether Pantecostalism really had a missiology, and doubted the process of learning about it in Christian religious higher education, here is narrated the dynamics of Pantecostal missiology. This paper presents the Pantecostal Church in Indonesia (PCiI or GPdI) and many things that surround it, the history of its formation since January 6, 1906 in the era of the Dutch East Indies as the object of study. To build a solid argument, based on the finding that there really is a Pantecostal missiology, we use a combined research method of quantitative empirical through a questionnaire survey for the need for a postgraduate thesis and qualitative based on primary data sources from the GPdI senior figures themselves and literature from other researchers as secondary sources. The paper is useful as a conceptual framework for the Indonesian academic field, namely Pantecostal missiology and Christian religious education which has never been the object of study so far that is useful for Christian religious higher education and global studies of Pantecostalism which is currently growing in the international academic arena.

Tulisan ini menampilkan misiologi Pantekosta baik itu secara historis, proses belajar mengajar, maupun data empiris yang lebih baru. Dengan tidak menampik adanya problem dan kritik dari sarjana yang banyak meragukan apakah Pantekosta benar-benar memiliki misiologi, dan meragukan proses pembelajaran akan hal tersebut di pendidikan tinggi keagamaan Kristen, di sini dinarasikan dinamika misiologi Pantekosta. Tulisan ini mengetengahkan Gereja Pantekosta di Indonesia (GPdI) dan banyak hal yang mengitarinya sejarah pembentukannya sejak 6 Januari 1906 di era Hindia Belanda sebagai objek studi. Untuk membangun argumentasi yang solid atas dasar temuan bahwa benar ada misiologi Pantekosta, kami menggunakan metode penelitian gabungan antara kuantitatif empiris lewat survei angket untuk kebutuhan tesis pascasarjana dan kualitatif berdasarkan sumber data primer dari tokoh GPdI itu sendiri serta literatur dari peneliti lain sebagai sumber sekunder. Tulisan ini berguna menjadi kerangka konseptual dari ladang akademik Indonesia yakni misiologi Pantekosta dan pendidikan agama Kristen yang belum pernah menjadi objek kajian selama ini yang berguna bagi pendidikan tinggi keagamaan Kristen maupun studi global Pantekostalisme yang sedang menggeliat di arena akademik internasional.
Makna Kebenaran dari Sudut Pandang Sang Pemazmur dalam Mazmur 111
Authors: Adisaputra Dian Juli , Widodo Priyantoro
Published: April 2023

Truth is a statement or act of a person that will not harm others or himself. The statement or act must have evidence that can support it and must be in accordance with the facts of the actual act. This writing uses the Literature Study method with a Biblical Book of Poetry approach, as for the results obtained from the meaning of truth according to the Psalmist's point of view in Psalm 111, namely every act that God has done is really great, God's work is also very great and lively with His justice which always forever and ever, God remembers his covenants, the works of his hands are righteousness and justice, holy and terrible is the name of God, and the beginning of wisdom is the fear of the Lord. In today's life, it is also hoped that you will always be grateful to God and surrender your life completely only to God, and remain a person who is always obedient to God, in any situation.

 

Kebenaran merupakan suatu pernyataan atau perbuatan seseorang yang tidak akan merugikan orang lain maupun dirinya sendiri. Pernyataan atau perbuatan tersebut harus memiliki bukti yang dapat mendukung dan harus sesuai dengan fakta perbuatan yang sebenarnya. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode Studi Literatur dengan pendekatan Biblika Kitab Puisi, adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari makna kebenaran menurut sudut pandang Pemazmur dalam Mazmur 111 ini yaitu setiap perbuatan yang telah dilakukan Allah sungguh besar, pekerjaan Allah pun sangat agung dan bersemarak bersama keadilan-Nya yang selalu tetap dari dulu sampai selamanya, Allah mengingat setiap perjanjian-Nya, perbuatan tangan-Nya merupakan kebenaran dan keadilan, Kudus dan dahsyat selalu nama Allah, dan permulaan hikmat adalah takut akan Tuhan. Dalam kehidupan saat ini juga diharapkan supaya tetap selalu bersyukur kepada Tuhan dan menyerahkan hidup ini sepenuhnya hanya di dalam Allah, serta tetap jadilah pribadi yang selalu taat kepada Allah, baik dalam situasi kondisi apapun itu.
Quality of Work Life, Job Enrichment and their Impact on Employee Retention: Exploratory Research in Private Colleges in Baghdad
Authors: Ahmed Mohammed Mustafa , Khudari Mohamed , Hussein Abbas Mohammed , Jais Juraifa
Published: April 2023

Quality of work life (QWL) can be impacted by a variety of factors, including organizational structure, the physical environment, job security, and the opportunity for personal growth and development. As job enrichment is a key component of QWL, it can play an important role in employee retention. The main objective of this research is to determine the dimensions of QWL and job enrichment that promote employee retention and how those dimensions significantly impact employee retention. The research was based on a questionnaire survey with (358) faculty members representing 10 private colleges in Baghdad, the questionnaires’ reliability and validity were examined, and data were described and analysed using a descriptive and analytical approach by using SmartPLS to test the hypothesises. The findings assert both quality of working life and job enrichment had a significant impact on employee retention. The study urges employers to offer highly desirable working conditions, and by utilizing a job enrichment strategy, faculty staff roles are created to keep them.