bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estudio del patrimonio alimentario y gastronómico del Cantón La Maná, provincia de Cotopaxi
Authors: Armijos Ango Sara Alejandra , Benavides Zura Norma Lucia , Rodas Vinueza Daniela Alejandra , Guamán Chicaiza Cristian Paul
Published: April 2022

El Patrimonio Alimentario es todo aquel alimento con importancia simbólica, identitaria y cultural. El alimento patrimonial no solo hace relación a la preparación de los alimentos o bebidas tradicionales, sino también de los productos que se utilizan como ingredientes. Toda comida ecuatoriana es importante, sin embargo, no todo alimento puede ser considerado patrimonial, para ello debe tener un valor cultural y natural, en extremo trascendental para una sociedad. La provincia de Cotopaxi en cuanto a la seguridad alimentaria tiene dificultades ante un acceso de alimentos nutritivos y suficientes frente a la población. Sin embargo, al ser una provincia cuyas principales actividades económicas son la agricultura y ganadería, hace necesario que puedan tener un acceso de productos alimenticios. Es necesario fortalecer políticas públicas frente a la seguridad y soberanía alimentaria en la provincia, así generar iniciativas para recuperar y fortalecer las producciones alimentarias ancestrales en el territorio. El objetivo de la presente investigación es estudiar el patrimonio alimentario y gastronómico del cantón La Maná, provincia de Cotopaxi. Se aplicó una investigación cualitativa y bibliográfica, usándose los métodos inductivo, etnográfico y técnicas informáticas que permitieron analizar y organizar los datos más relevantes obtenidos durante la investigación. Se obtuvo como resultado que el cantón La Maná hay 12 platos tradicionales los cuales están estrechamente relacionados con la cultura e identidad del territorio. Además, se llegó a la conclusión que la mayor parte de la población se dedica a actividades ganaderas y agrícolas siendo estas, las fuentes principales de ingresos económicos en el territorio.
A Note on an Octuple Integral in terms of the Lerch Function
Authors: Reynolds Robert , Stauffer Allan
Published: April 2022

The known exact expression for an octuple integral relating to research in the fields of mathematics and physics is summarized. A new closed form expression for this integral is given in terms of the Lerch function.
Triple Integral involving the Product of the Logarithmic and Bessel Functions expressed in terms of the Lerch Function
Authors: Reynolds Robert , Stauffer Allan
Published: April 2022

The aim of the present document is to evaluate a triple integral involving a general class of logarithmic, special function and exponential function. Importance of our resultss lies in the fact that they involve the Bessel function of the First Kind, whichis used in a wide range of areas spanning Science and Engineering. Further we establish some special cases
A Quadruple Integral Involving the Hermite polynomial Hn(x): Derivation and Evaluation
Authors: Reynolds Robert , Stauffer Allan
Published: April 2022

A closed form expression of a quadruple integral involving the Hermite polynomial Hn(x) is derived. Special cases are expressed in terms of special functions and fundamental constants. All the results in this work are new.
A Triple Integral Involving the Struve Function Hv(t) Expressed in terms of the Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta Function
Authors: Reynolds Robert , Stauffer Allan
Published: April 2022

The main focus of the present paper is to establish a triple integral involving the Struve function in terms of the Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function by using our contour integral method. We also consider some useful examples as special cases of this integral involving the Struve function to give the applications of our main results.
On (Λ, p)-closed Sets and the Related Notions in Topological spaces
Authors: Boonpok Chawalit , Viriyapong Chokchai
Published: April 2022

This article deals with the concepts of Λp-sets and (Λ, p)-closed sets which are defined by utilizing the notions of preopen sets and preclosed sets. We also introduce and characterize some new low separation axioms. Characterizations of Λp-R0 spaces are given. Moreover, we introduce the concept of weakly (Λ, p)-continuous functions. In particular, several characterizations of weakly (Λ, p)-continuous functions are established.
On Nowhere Dense Sets
Authors: Yupapin Preecha , Subramanian Vadakasi , Farhat Yasser
Published: April 2022

We introduce two types of strongly nowhere dense sets, namely (s, v)-strongly nowhere dense set, (s, v)*-strongly nowhere dense set and analyze their characteristics in a bigeneralized topological space (BGTS). Further, it is also given some relations between these two types of strongly nowhere dense sets along with its various properties for (s, v)*-strongly nowhere dense set. Finally, the necessary and sufficient condition is found between \mu-strongly nowhere dense set and (s, v)*-strongly nowhere dense set in a BGTS.
Some Properties of Weak Separation Axioms in Coc-Compact Sets
Authors: AbuShaheen Fuad A
Published: April 2022

In this paper, we introduce some separation axioms in coc-compact set, namely coc-T0-space, coc-T 1/4- space, coc-T 3/8- space, cocT1/2- space, coc-T5/8- space, coc-Di- space, coc-Ri- space for i = 0, 1, weak coc-D1- space and weak coc-R0- space, and we study some relations between them, also we prove that some of these separation axioms have ”hereditary property”.
The Fractional Differential Equations with Uncertainty by Conformable Derivative
Authors: Harir Atimad , Melliani Said , Chadli Lalla Saadia
Published: April 2022

We provide a fractional order fuzzy fractional differential equation q ∈ (0, 1]. A fuzzy fractional integral and a fuzzy conformable derivative are shown and proved. To prove fuzzy solutions for fractional differential equations with fuzzy beginning values and deterministic or fuzzy functions, two alternative techniques are used. The application has been submitted.
e*-Essential Small Submodules and e*-Hollow Modules
Authors: Baanoon Hiba , Khalid Wasan
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this paper is to introduce new concepts in a module Â over a ring , the first one is called e*- small essential submodule, which is a generalization of the small submodule, the second concept is calledÂ  e*-radical submodule which is a generalization of the radical submodule and the last concept is called e* - hollow module which is a generalization of the hollow module. We will prove some properties of all these concepts.
Bifurcation Analysis of a Mathematical Model for the Covid-19 Infection among Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women
Authors: Tsetimi Jonathan , Ossaiugbo Marcus Ifeanyi , Atonuje Augustine
Published: April 2022

A mathematical study and analysis of the covid-19 disease is essential in the control and eradication of the dreadful covid-19 infection. This research work is focused on the covid-19 infection among the women population. The women population was divided into seven compartments. These compartments were built into a deterministic model presented as a system of ordinary differential equations. Basic mathematical analyses such as positivity of solution, the disease-free equilibrium and the basic reproduction number, were performed on the model. The model assumes only positive solutions and the total population size is bounded. The next generation matrix approach was employed in generating the basic reproduction number R0. The sensitivity analysis revealed that among the most sensitive parameters of R0 are the effective contact rate for Covid-19 transmission, the modification parameter accounting for increased susceptibility to covid-19 infection by pregnant women, and the transmission coefficient of the infectious pregnant women. The bifurcation analysis revealed a forward bifurcation which guarantees the stability of the disease-freeequilibrium when R0 is lowered below unity. Numerical simulations, using Mathematica Version 12.0 package, are given to show the effects of the most sensitive parameters of the basic reproduction number on the number of infectious cases of covid-19.
Atomic Solution of Poisson Type Equation
Authors: Shatnawi Rouba
Published: April 2022

In this paper we find a certain solution of Poisson type fractional differential equation using theory of tensor product of Banach spaces.
Closed Ideals and Annihilators of Distributive Dual Weakly Complemented Lattice
Authors: Rezk Eman
Published: April 2022

The goal of this paper is study closed ideals and annihilators over the class of distributive dual weakly complemented lattices(DDWCL's). The algebraic structure of ideals, closed ideals and dense ideals are shown. The connection between closed ideals andannihilators in this class is obtained.
Generalized ωe∗-closed Sets
Authors: Şaşmaz Pınar , Özkoç Murad
Published: April 2022

The aim of this paper is to introduce and study a new type of generalized closed sets, called generalized ωe∗ -closed (briefly, gωe∗ -closed) sets, via ωe∗-closure operator. We examine the fundamental properties of the class of these sets. The notion of gωe∗-closed set is weaker than the notions of gωβ-closed set and ωe∗-closed set in the literature. Also, we define and discuss the notions of generalized ωe∗-continuous and generalized ωe∗-irresolute functions.
Derivations in Differentially δ-prime Rings
Authors: Taha Iman , Masri Rohaidah , Alkhalaf Ahmad , Tarmizi Rawdah
Published: April 2022

Let R be an associative ring with identity. In this paper we extend the J.H. Maynes results, which he treatised in [28]. In particular, we prove that if R is a δ-prime ring with charR non equal 2 and I is a nonzero δ-ideal of R, where   δ ∈ D, c ∈ R and [c, δ(c)] in the center of R, then R is commutative.
Spectral Dichotomy Methods of a Matrix with respect to the General Equation of the Parabola
Authors: Traoré Seydou , Mouhamadou Dosso
Published: April 2022

This paper presents methods of spectral dichotomy of a matrix which compute spectral projectors on the subspace associated with the eigenvalues external to the parabolas described by a general equation. These methods are modifications of the one proposed in [A. N. Malyshev and M. Sadkane, SIAM J. MATRIX ANAL. APPL. 18 (2), 265-278, 1997] which uses the spectral dichotomy method of a matrix with respect to the imaginary axis. Theoretical and algorithmic aspects of the methods are developed. Numerical results obtained by applying methods presented on matrices are reported.
Hop Independent Sets in Graphs
Authors: Hassan Javier , Canoy, Jr. Sergio R. , Aradais Alkajim A.
Published: April 2022

Let G be an undirected graph with vertex and edge sets V (G) and E(G), respectively. A set S ⊆ V (G) is a hop independent set of G if any two distinct vertices in S are not at a distance two from each other, that is, dG(v, w) 6= 2 for any distinct vertices v, w ∈ S. The maximum cardinality of a hop independent set of G, denoted by αh(G), is called the hop independence number of G. In this paper, we show that the absolute difference of the independence number and the hop independence number of a graph can be made arbitrarily large. Furthermore, we determine the hop independence numbers of some graphs including those resulting from some binary operations of graphs.
Bipolar Soft Generalized Topological Structures and Their Application in Decision Making
Authors: Saleh Hind , Asaad Baravan , Mohammed Ramadhan
Published: April 2022

The basic of bipolar soft set theory stands for a mathematical instrument that bringstogether the soft set theory and bipolarity. Its definition is based on two soft sets, a set thatprovides positive information and other that gives negative. This paper mainly aims at defininga new bipolar soft generalized topological space; setting out of the point that the collection ofbipolar soft sets forms the basis for the definition of the new concept is defined. Added to that,an investigation has been made of the four concepts of bipolar soft generalized, namely g-interior,g-closure, g-exterior and g-boundary. Furthermore, the main properties of bipolar soft generalizedtopological space (BSGT S) are established. This paper also attends to the discussion of therelations between these new definitions and the application of the given bipolar soft generalizedtopological spaces in a decision-making problem where an algorithm for this application has beensuggested. Finally, to clarify and substantiate what the current work subsumes, some exampleshave been provided.
Monophonic Eccentric Domination Numbers of Graphs
Authors: Gamorez Anabel , Canoy Jr. Sergio
Published: April 2022

Let G be a (simple) undirected graph with vertex and edge sets V (G) and E(G), respectively.  A set S ⊆ V (G) is a monophonic eccentric dominating set if every vertex in V (G) \ S has a monophonic eccentric vertex in S. The minimum size of a monophonic eccentric dominating set in G is called the monophonic eccentric domination number of G. It is shown that the absolute difference of the domination number and monophonic eccentric domination number of a graph can be made arbitrarily large. We characterize the monophonic eccentric dominating sets in graphs resulting from the join, corona, and lexicographic product of two graphs and determine bounds on their monophonic eccentric domination numbers.
Closed Extension Topological Spaces
Authors: Abuzaid Dina , Al-Qarhi Suad , Kalantan Lutfi Nooruddin
Published: April 2022

Let ( X , τ ) be a topological space and p ̸∈ X. Put Xp = X ∪ { p }. Define a topology τ⋆ on Xp by τ⋆ = { ∅ } ∪ {U ∪ { p } : U ∈ τ }. The space ( Xp, τ⋆) is called the closed extension space of ( X , τ ). We present new results about the closed extension topological spaces. Mainly weaker versions of normality.
Fósiles
Authors: Ramirez-Cardona Marius , Esquivel-Macías Carlos , Cruz-Quijano Mitzi , León-Olvera Rita Gabriela , Cruz-Sánchez Misael
Published: April 2022

La sección de paleontología del Catálogo de Referencia del Museo de Mineralogía de la UAEH contiene 43 fichas de fósiles de las eras Paleozoica y Mesozoica, así como del período Terciario. Los códigos de clasificación van del FO-01 al FO-43.
Carbonatos
Authors: Esquivel-Macías Carlos , Cruz-Quijano Mitzi , Ramirez-Cardona Marius , León-Olvera Rita Gabriela , Flores-Castro Kinardo , Cruz-Sánchez Misael
Published: April 2022

La clase de los carbonatos está representada en el Catálogo de Referencia del Mueso de Mineralogía de la UAEH por 78 fichas que van de la MCA-01 a la MCA-78.
Sulfosales
Authors: Esquivel-Macías Carlos , Cruz-Quijano Mitzi , Ramirez-Cardona Marius , León-Olvera Rita Gabriela , Flores-Castro Kinardo , Cruz-Sánchez Misael
Published: April 2022

Esta sección del Catálogo de Referencia del Museo de Mineralogía de la UAEH contiene 16 fichas de minerales de grupos de las sulfosales. Los códigos de clasificación van del MSS-01 al MSS-16.
Sulfuros
Authors: Esquivel-Macías Carlos , Cruz-Quijano Mitzi , Ramirez-Cardona Marius , León-Olvera Rita Gabriela , Flores-Castro Kinardo , Cruz-Sánchez Misael
Published: April 2022

Esta sección del Catálogo de Referencia del Museo de Mineralogía de la UAEH contiene 146 fichas de minerales de la clase de los minerales sulfuros. Los códigos de clasificación de esta sección empiezan por las letras MSU: MSU-01, y MSU-03 a MSU-147.
Rocas ígneas extrusivas
Authors: Esquivel-Macías Carlos , Cruz-Quijano Mitzi , Ramirez-Cardona Marius , León-Olvera Rita Gabriela , Flores-Castro Kinardo , Cruz-Sánchez Misael
Published: April 2022

Esta sección del Catálogo de Referencia del Museo de Mineralogía de la UAEH contiene 54 fichas de rocas ígneas extrusivas. Los códigos de clasificación van del RIE-01 al RIE-54.
Rocas ígneas hipoabisales
Authors: Esquivel-Macías Carlos , Cruz-Quijano Mitzi , Ramirez-Cardona Marius , León-Olvera Rita Gabriela , Flores-Castro Kinardo , Cruz-Sánchez Misael
Published: April 2022

La sección de rocas ígneas hipabisales del Catálogo de Referencia del Museo de Mineralogía de la UAEH contiene 6 fichas con códigos de clasificación que van del RIH-01 al RIH-06. Las muestras provienen de diques, diques porfídicos, domos y pórfidos de diferentes composiciones.
Rocas ígneas intrusivas
Authors: Esquivel-Macías Carlos , Cruz-Quijano Mitzi , Ramirez-Cardona Marius , León-Olvera Rita Gabriela , Flores-Castro Kinardo , Cruz-Sánchez Misael
Published: April 2022

Esta sección del Catálogo de Referencia del Museo de Mineralogía de la UAEH contiene 54 fichas de rocas ígneas intrusivas. Los códigos de clasificación van del RII-01 al RII-54.
Rocas metamórficas de contacto
Authors: Esquivel-Macías Carlos , Cruz-Quijano Mitzi , Ramirez-Cardona Marius , León-Olvera Rita Gabriela , Flores-Castro Kinardo , Cruz-Sánchez Misael
Published: April 2022

Esta sección del Catálogo de Referencia del Museo de Mineralogía de la UAEH contiene 15 fichas de rocas metamórficas de contacto. Los códigos de clasificación van del RMD-01 al RMD-15. La mayoría de las muestras descritas son mármoles o rocas calcosilicatadas de skarns.
Rocas sedimentarias químicas
Authors: Esquivel-Macías Carlos , Cruz-Quijano Mitzi , Ramirez-Cardona Marius , León-Olvera Rita Gabriela , Flores-Castro Kinardo , Cruz-Sánchez Misael
Published: April 2022

Esta sección del Catálogo de Referencia del Museo de Mineralogía de la UAEH contiene 18 fichas de rocas sedimentarias químicas. Los códigos de clasificación van del RSQ-01 al RSQ-18. El proceso de la precipitación química a partir de la supersaturación de una solución es el que explica el origen común de estas rocas.
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS DIAGNOSED WITH MALIGNANT PHYLLODES TUMOR OF THE BREAST IN THE NATIONAL ONCOLOGY INSTITUTE “DR. JUAN TANCA MARENGO” SOLCA – GUAYAQUIL
Authors: Rueda Safady Freddy , Miñán Arana Fernando , Hernández Manrique Francisco Xavier , Ulloa Ochoa Pablo
Published: April 2022

The aim is to establish the real relationship of incidence of the Malignant phyllodes Tumor of Breast and its effective surgical approach in patients treated at the Oncological Institute of Guayaquil, the reference center of Ecuador.

Objective: To establish the surgical management of Malignant phyllodes Tumors of Breast in the Oncological Institute of Ecuador SOLCA.

Method: An analysis of the cases diagnosed and operated in the Oncological Institute of Guayaquil SOLCA in the period September 2009 to September 2019, based on a retrospective descriptive study to determine the surgical management of phyllodes tumors is performed.

Results: Within the study period (9 years), 24 patients with Malignant phyllodes Tumor of Breast who met the admission criteria were analyzed. Two groups were established: 75% (n = 18) who left “alive” from the hospital and 25% “deceased” (n = 6). An analysis of the mortality adjusted to the surgical procedure was performed, where it can be observed that the radical mastectomy showed a survival of 82%, while the simple mastectomy and the lumpectomy, procedures chosen as the first option for the treatment of the malignant phyllodes tumor, presented a Survival less than 40%.

Conclusions: The phyllodes malignant breast tumor has a low incidence among malignant breast tumors. It seems that radical mastectomy of the breast is the best option for patients with this type of cancer, and adjuvance does not improve patient survival.
TRANSLATION AND THE TEACHING OF LINGUISTICS IN KISWAHILI IN KENYAN UNIVERSITIES
Authors: Odhiambo Owala Silas
Published: April 2022

This article explores community relations in military operations in Nigeria. Initially, it notes that the interaction between the military and the civilian population is inevitable both in times of peace and during conflicts, while occasionally this interaction even requires and/or results in the use of force or arms for the achievement of the goals of the operations. Consequently, human rights are violated in the process. This article thus seeks to assess the derogation and limitation of human rights on the premise of national security, public safety and order as the arguments for the justification for violations of the rights during military operations and argues that a balance must be found between derogation and limitation of the rights on the one hand and the respect for and protection of the enjoyment of the right and freedoms on the other hand. The article thus recommends the integration of human rights into military law and training of commissioned and non-commissioned officers in the Nigeria Military.
Classification of Rupiah to Help Blind with The Convolutional Neural Network Method
Authors: Octavian Ery Pamungkas  , Puspa Rahmawati  , Dhany Maulana Supriadi  , Natasya Nur Khalika  , Thofan Maliyano  , Dicky Revan Pangestu  , Nugraha Eka Setia , Mas Aly Afandi  , Nurcahyani Wulandari  , Petrus Kerowe Goran  , Agung Wicaksono1
Published: April 2022

Currency is an item humans require as a medium of exchange in transactions, including those with vision impairments. It can be challenging for certain blind people to identify currencies. This research aimed to help blind people identify nominal currency when in the transaction. Deep Learning with the CNN algorithm and preprocessing with a sequential model were used in this research. This algorithm is modeled as neurons in the human brain that communicate and learn patterns. Data collecting, preprocessing, testing, and evaluation are this research stage. Six hundred eighty-one datasets are used, consisting of IDR 50.000, IDR 75.000, and IDR 100.000. Model testing was carried out with different iterations of 5, 10, 15, and 20 epochs. Different epoch values will affect the time it takes the model to learn, but the length of the learning process will result in more accurate models. The highest result obtained from all epoch tests is 100%. The class prediction results for the 69 test data show that they can be predicted based on the actual class, indicating that the model is adequate. The results of this classification might be used to construct a smartphone app that would assist visually challenged people in recognizing the nominals.
Sentiment Analysis of Beauty Product E-Commerce Using Support Vector Machine Method
Authors: Muhammad Rio Pratama  , Faza Abdillah Gunawan Soerawinata  , Rafdi Reyhan Zhafari  , Rendy  , Helena Nurramdhani Imanda
Published: April 2022

Customers who buy goods will provide an assessment in the form of a review. If negative reviews dominate an item, other customers will be reluctant to buy at that store, so customers look for other stores, affecting the store's revenue. Therefore, this study aims to classify e-commerce beauty product reviews using the Support Vector Machine to create a model to categorize beauty product reviews and analyze accuracy. The research phase begins by collecting 50,000 datasets consisting of 35,000 training data and 15,000 test data. After the data is collected, the data labeling stage is carried out, labeled positive and negative. Then the preprocessing step is carried out so that the data is ready to be processed in the feature extraction step. The feature extraction step aims to explore potential information that represents words. Furthermore, the resulting data is evaluated to obtain an accuracy value and determine whether the model made is feasible to use. The results showed that the Support Vector Machine could classify beauty product reviews well with an accuracy of 80.06%.
The Generating Super Resolution of Thermal Image based on Deep Learning
Authors: Ismail Ismail , Y Yefriadi , Y Yuhefizar , Fibriyanti  , Zulka Hendri
Published: April 2022

The need for a high resolution to the thermal image is urgent and essential. The high resolution of the thermal image can give accurate information on the heat distribution map of the objects. The accurate heat distribution maps can give accurate temperature information. This accurate temperature measurement is used for measuring many objects such as electric motors, engines, the human body, and so on—this information is used to detect the anomalies of the object to find the damaged parts. The anomalies are considered damaged parts found in solar panels, agricultural fields, buildings, bridges, etc. As the super-resolution of thermal images is very important, generating them is compulsory. The camera for obtaining super-resolution thermal images is rare, not available in the common market. Furthermore, this kind of device is costly too. Therefore not all the users, such as farmers or technicians, can have them. In order to handle the problem, the proposed method has the purpose of generating super-resolution thermal images economically and is more accessible through the deep learning method. The dataset is taken from the solar panel. The results show that the proposed method can handle the low-resolution problem of thermal images.
Food Fraud Prevention using a Blockchain-Based System: Case Study Slaughterhouse in Sidoarjo
Authors: Soesanto Daniel , L Liliana , Bambang Prijambodo
Published: April 2022

Data consistency and security are the most important thing to pay attention to in the supply chain of foodstuffs derived from livestock. However, the length of the existing supply chain and the lack of facilities to store and maintain the correctness of livestock data are problems in ensuring the security of the data. The use of blockchain in livestock has existed in Indonesia, but its scope is only to agriculture or only a tiny part of the livestock supply chain. Therefore, this research was conducted to develop the application of a blockchain-based livestock supply chain system in Indonesia. This research begins with conducting a literature study, analyzing the slaughterhouses. Then the development of a blockchain system for the food supply chain was carried out. System validation was carried out through interviews with the head of the slaughterhouses, breeders, and wholesalers. The results state that the system helps ensure the security of food supply chain data from livestock. However, the problem that has not been resolved is the validation process of data on the weight loss of foodstuffs in the supply chain process. This technique is expected to be used for halal certification in the future.
Towards Generating Unit Test Codes Using Generative Adversarial Networks
Authors: Alibasa Muhammad Johan , Purwanto Rizka Widyarini , Priyadi Yudi , Riskiana Rosa Reska
Published: April 2022

Unit testing is one of the important software development steps to ensure the software’s quality. Despite its importance, unit testing is often neglected since it requires a significant amount of time and effort from the software developers to write them. Existing automated testing generating systems from past research still have shortcomings due to the Genetic Algorithm (GA) limitations to generate the appropriate unit test codes. This study explores the feasibility of using Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) models to generate unit test code with the ability of GAN to cover GA’s drawbacks. We perform experimentations using four state-of-the-art GAN models to generate basic unit test codes and compare the results by analyzing the generated output codes using novel metrics proposed from past studies as well as performing qualitative evaluation on the generated outputs. The results show that the generated codes have satisfactory quality scores (BLEU-2 of around 99%) from the models and adequate diversity score (NLL-Div and NLL-Gen) in most models. Our study shows positive indications and potential in the use of GAN for automatic unit test code generation and suggests recommendations for future studies in GAN-based unit test code generation systems
Rising trend: Adults' views and preferences on mobile assisted language learning apps in the TRNC
Authors: Prof. Dr. Ayman Kole Assist. , Tokgöz Emre Dağhan , Özpolat Arzu
Published: April 2022

Gelişen dünyamızda, küresel yaşama ayak uydurabilmek adına ikinci bir dil bilmek gerekli ihtiyaç haline gelmiştir ve bu yüzden insanlar yabancı dil öğrenebilmek için çeşitli yollara başvurmuştur. İnsanların bir kısmı yüz yüze eğitim
veren kurs, enstitü ya da birebir özel dersleri tercih ederken diğer bir kısmı da mobil yabancı dil öğrenme uygulamalarına yönelmiştir. Bu araştırmanın amacı yeni eğilim olan mobil uygulama marketlerinde bulunan mobil destekli
yabancı dil öğrenme uygulamaları üzerine KKTC‘de yaşayan yetişkin kullanıcıların görüşlerini ve tercihlerini ortaya koymaktır. Yapılan araştırma gönüllü bir araştırma olmakla birlikte katılımcılar ister yüz yüze veya dijital platformlar
aracılığıyla çevrimiçi olarak araştırmaya katılmışlardır. Tarama modelini temel alan bu çalışmada katılımcıların görüşlerini öğrenmek adına nicel yöntemlerden olan anket, kaynak incelemesi ve görüşme teknikleri uygulanmıştır. Anket
katılımcılarına likert ölçek tipinde tasarlanmış toplam 12 sorudan oluşması bir anket uygulanmıştır. Anket sonucunda kullanıcıların %67 sini kapsayan büyük bir kısmının yabancı dili iş ve eğitim amaçlı öğrendiği, geri kalan %33lük
kısmın ise hobi ve iletişim amaçlı öğrenmeye çalıştıkları; en çok rağbet gören uygulamanın ise %37lik bir oranla Google Translate olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Katılımcılar aynı zamanda uygulamaların memnun oldukları ve yetersiz
buldukları yönlerini eleştirmiş, sonrasında da uygulamanın nasıl gelişip daha iyi bir hale gelebileceğine dair çeşitli fikir beyanlarında bulunmuşlardır. Ancak, genel bulgular kullanıcıların mobil öğrenme uygulamalarını yetersiz
bulduğundan dolayı uygulamaların kendini geliştirmesi ve kullanıcılara pratik becerileri uygulamaları için alan yaratmaya daha çok odaklanması gerektiği önerilmiştir.
The social aspect and impact of social policies for children with special needs in Kosovo
Authors: Mulliqi Shefqet
Published: April 2022

Qëllimi i këtij punimi është që të hulumtohet gjendja e fëmijëve me nevoja të veçanta në Kosovë. Duke analizuar dhe kuptuar gjendjen sociale të fëmijëve me nevoja të veçanta, kam shqyrtuar dhe sugjeruar metoda për përmirësimin e gjendjes
së tyre. Poashtu kam analizuar gjendjen e arsimit për fëmijët me nevoja të veçanta, me qëllim të vlerësimit të kushteve në arsim për këta fëmijë. Në këtë punim do të bëhet një hulumtim për politikat sociale ndërkombëtare dhe ato
vendore, për të drejtat e fëmijëve me nevoja të veçanta si dhe aspektin real të gjendjes aktuale të fëmijëve me nevoja të veçanta. Nga hulumtimi do të arrij në përcaktimin e gjendjes aktuale të fëmijëve me nevoja të veçanta në
Kosovë, duke përfshirë çdo aspekt: social, ekonomik, arsimor, shoqëror etj. Fëmijët me nevoja të veçanta janë një kategori që kanë nevojë për studim të hollësishëm dhe një hulumtim statistikor për gjendjen e tyre në Kosovë. Rëndësia
e kësaj teme qëndron në informimin real të kushteve, ligjeve dhe përfshirjes sociale të fëmijëve me nevoja të veçanta. Përmes kësaj teme kam qëllim të paraqes gjendjen reale të kësaj kategorie dhe të specifikoj të metat që do të
has ne trajtimin shoqëror e social të fëmijëve me nevoja të veçanta. Poashtu do të hulumtohet procesi i gjithëpërfshirjes në arsim, si një sfidë tjetër për fëmijët me nevoja të veçanta. Do të shqyrtohen hapat e ndërmarrrë nga ministria
e arsimit si dhe organizatat ë ndryshme botërore, që veprojnë në vend, për zhvillimin sa më cilësor të këtij procesi. Përmes pyetësorëve të përgatitur do të arrijmë në përfundim për gjendjen në arsim të fëmijëve me nevoja të veçanta
dhe trajtimin e tyre nga shoqëria.
TECHNO MUNICIPALITY AND LIFE LONG LEARNING
Authors: BAKIR Pınar , OĞULTÜRK Mehmet Cem
Published: April 2022

Bu makalede belediyecilik hizmetlerinin, dijital ve teknolojik gelişmelere uyumu, hayat boyu öğrenme çerçevesinde sunulan eğitsel faaliyetler ele alınarak incelenecektir. Yirmi birinci yüzyıl becerilerini elde etmiş birey ve toplum,
kazandığı bu yeni bilgi ve kabiliyetlerle zamanın istediği şekilde donatılacaktır. Bu becerilerden en önemlisi kuşkusuz teknolojik yeniliklere uyum ve dijital platformlara yetkin olma yeteneğidir. Hayat boyu öğrenme faaliyetleri
ile sosyal belediyecilik etkinlikleri bir arada yürütüldüğünde birey çağın zorunlu tuttuğu bu kazanımlara sahip olacaktır. Çalışmada literatür araştırması yöntemi kullanılacak ve tekno-belediyecilik hizmetleri analiz edilecektir.
Çalışmanın temel amacı hayat boyu öğrenme kavramı ile tekno- belediyecilik kavramlarının uygulamada birbirini tamamlayan ve birbirleriyle uyumlu iki eş değer unsur olduğu gerçeğini ortaya çıkarmaktır. Aynı zamanda yaşadığımız çağda
önemi giderek artan bu her iki kavramın açıklaması yapılacaktır. Çalışmada yerel yönetimler konusunda ayrıntılı bilgi verilecek, dijital çağ ve yeterlilikleri konusunda araştırma yapılacaktır. Ayrıca çalışmada hayat boyu öğrenme
ve dijital çağ kavramlarının tanımı ve kapsadığı konular derinlemesine irdelenecektir. Çalışmanın sonunda tartışma ve öneriler kısmı mevcuttur.
ARMENIAN NEIGHBORHOODS IN ISTANBUL
Authors: KAŞIKÇI Rıdvan
Published: April 2022

Osmanlı Devleti kuruluşundan itibaren fethedilen bölgelerdeki gayr-i müslim tebaaya karşı hoşgörülü davranmıştır. Tarihte Ermenilerin İstanbul’a nasıl yerleştiği konusunda kesin bilgiler yer almamaktadır. 384 yılında Ermenistan’ın
Bizans ile İran arasında bölünmesinden sonra İstanbul’da bulunmaya başladıkları kabul edilmektedir. Pamukciyan’a göre 572’de İstanbul’da ilk Ermeni cemaati oluştu. Fatih Sultan Mehmed Bursa’da bulunan ermeni ruhani reisi Hovakim
Yebisgobos’u İstanbul’a davet ederek, Samatya’da bulunan Rumlara ait Sulumanastır kilisesini de Ermenilere bağışladı. Sultan bu nakil ile Ermeni Patrikliğini de resmen kurmuş oldu. Böylece İstanbul Osmanlı Devleti içerisindeki
bütün Ermenilerin rûhânî merkezi olmuştur. İstanbul’un fethedilmesiyle başlayan imar ve şehri yeniden canlandırma faaliyetleri ile gelen gayr-i müslimler İstanbul’un değişik noktalarına yerleştirildi. Bu makalede Anadolu’nun muhtelif
yerlerinden getirtilen Ermenilerin İstanbul’da nerelere yerleştirildikleri ve nüfusları hakkında bilgilere yer verilecektir.
INVESTIGATION OF THE SOCIAL ANXIETY LEVELS AND THE PERCEPTION OF SELF-AUTHORITY OF THE PERSONS SUBJECTED TO THE SUPERVISED LIABILITY MEASURE (ISTANBUL-BAKIRKOY DISTRICT EXAMPLE)
Authors: KARAKAYA Figen
Published: April 2022

Herhangi bir suç davranışı veya unsuru nedeniyle haklarında denetimli serbestlik kararı verilen ve denetimli serbestlik süreci devam eden bireylerin sosyal kaygı ve özyeterlilik algıları ile denetimli serbestlik sürecinin aşamaları
üzerine ayrıntılı bir araştırma amaçlanmıştır. Ceza ve Tevkifevleri Genel Müdürlüğünün 20 Ağustos 2021 -20 Eylül 2021 tarihleri arasında İstanbul ili- Bakırköy ilçesinde bulunan Denetimli Serbestlik Müdürlüğündeki (410) dört yüz
on katılımcı ile gönüllülük esasına göre görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiş olup küresel salgın COVİD-19 sebebiyle çalışmaya katılan katılımcıların tamamı SAMBA (Sigara, Alkol ve Madde Bağımlılığı Farkındalık Program) seminerine katılan
ve yasaklı maddeyi bir kere kullanmış ya da kullanmaya teşebbüs etmiş bireylerden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada elde edilen sonuçlara göre denetimli serbestlik sistemine tabi tutulan bireylerin demografik değişkenlerden eğitim, gelir
durumu, çalışma durumu, meslekleri, sosyal güvence, çocuk sayısı, anne-baba eğitim durumu ve yaşanılan yer ile Özyeterlilik ve alt boyutları ile sosyal kaygı ve alt boyutları arasında anlamlı farklılıklar bulunurken; cinsiyet ve
medeni durum arasında farklılık bulunmamaktadır.
THE DYNAMICS OF ISLAMIC LAW AGAINST CURRENT ISSUES
Authors: YILMAZ Taha
Published: April 2022

Fıkıh ilmi, kişinin gerek yaratıcısı gerekse diğer insanlarla ilişkisini düzenleyen, bu anlamda ibâdetler ve muâmelatı (hukuku) içinde barındıran bir ilimdir. Sahip olduğu bu özellikler sebebiyle de tarih boyunca İslâm toplumlarının
hayatına yön vermiş disiplinlerin başında gelmiştir. Bu ilmin temeli vahye dayanır. Beşer çabasıyla sistemleştirilip geliştirilmiştir. Zamanın geçmesiyle hukuki problemler çoğalsa da fıkıh usûlü kendi dinamizmi içerisinde bu meselelere
çözüm üretmiş ve cevap veregelmiştir. Zira toplumda yeni ortaya çıkan fıkhî problemlerinin çözümü için içtihâd İslâm hukukçuları üzerine hem dini bir görev hem de pratik hayatın bir zarureti haline gelmiştir. Bu anlamda bugün yapılması
gerekenlerin başında nitelikli âlimleri yetiştirecek kurumların oluşturulması, içtihâd şartlarının yeniden değerlendirilmesi, ferdi içtihâd yanında kolektif içtihâdı sağlayacak kurumların işlettirilmesidir. Biz de bu çalışmamızda
çağdaş problemlerin karşısında İslâm Hukukunun yapısı ve dinamizmi hakkında bir tahlil yapmayı amaçladık.
AN EVALUATION ON THE COUPS OF 27 MAY 1960 AND 12 SEPTEMBER 1980 IN THE CONTEXT OF ITS ROOTS IN OTTOMAN POLITICAL LIFE
Authors: Şükrü GÜLER Mehmet , BENZER Zafer
Published: April 2022

Siyasal kültür, siyasal sistemin ötesinde yerleşik temayüllere ve tarihi tecrübelerin birikimine dayanmaktadır. Yaşanılan siyasi dinamizm hem siyasetçilerin hem de seçmenlerin zihninde ve pratiğinde yerleşik hale gelerek bilinçli veya
bilinçsiz bir şekilde söylemlere ve politikalara yansır. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nde yaşanılan darbeler de bu şekilde Türkiye siyasi hayatında siyasal kültürün inşa edilmesinde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bu bağlamda, Türkiye’deki 27
Mayıs 1960 ve 12 Eylül 1980 darbeleri siyasal kültür açısından ele alınmış, psikolojik ve meşrulaştıran söylemlerin siyasal kültürdeki yeri ve etkisi irdelenmiştir. Bu çalışmada siyasal kültürün darbeleri meşrulaştırmadaki fonksiyonuna
ve darbelerin siyasal kültürün devinimine etkisi karşılıklı olarak incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Her iki darbenin siyasal kültür ile karşılıklı etkileşimine bakılarak 1980 askeri darbesi siyasal kültür merceği ile değerlendirilmiştir.
Penerapan Aplikasi Sakti Dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Di Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) Provinsi Sumatera
Authors: Nasution Rizki Nur Amalia , Nasution Juliana
Published: April 2022

A recording system using an application is very much needed by agencies in carrying out financial management. A good recording system can produce well-structured financial reports so that the reporting is also structured. The purpose of this study was to find out about how the application of the SAKTI application in financial management at the BNNP of North Sumatra. The research method used in this research is a qualitative approach. Data were collected by using observation, interview, and literature study techniques. The results show that the application of the SAKTI at the National Narcotics Agency of North Sumatra Province began in early 2022, although it is still very new in its application, it is quite effective and optimal, but employees still need more knowledge so that its implementation can be more optimal
Efisiensi Penerapan Fintech dan Digitalisasi dalam Memaksimalkan Market Share Perbankan Syariah Pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Ritonga Indah Lestari , Dalimunte Ahmad Amin
Published: April 2022

The purpose of this study is to try to provide an overview of the efficiency of implementing fintech and digitalization that must be done by Islamic banking, one of which is at Bank Sumut Medan Sharia Branch Office. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques by conducting a literature study approach (library research) and interviews. The results showed that the state of implementation and cooperation with fintech companies has not been running as has been done by conventional Sumut Banks. However, in the future Bank Sumut Syariah will realize the release or add some banking services with a digitalization system. With the hope of implementing fintech and the realization of more optimal digitization services at PT Bank Sumut, Medan Sharia Branch Office is expected to be able to provide progress and maximize market share in Islamic banking
Analisis Permasalahan Kredit Macet
Authors: Pohan Khofifah Indah , Rokan Mustapa Kamal
Published: April 2022

This research aims to find out what factors are the cause of bad credit problems and how the bank sumut Syariah branch office medan in handling non-performing loans. The type of research conducted is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The results of the research findings show that the causes of bad credit problems are: (1) Weaknesses from the internal debtor side can be caused by bad faith from the debtor, and the decline of the debtor's business resulted in a decrease in the debtor's ability to pay installments; (2) Weaknesses from the internal side of banks/financial institutions can be caused by bad faith from bank officers/financial institutions for personal interests, such as bank employees/financial institutions repaid debtors' credits that reward the disbursement of the credit. In the case of bad loans, the bank needs to make a rescue, so that it will not cause losses. Rescues that are carried out can be by providing relief in the form of a period of return, especially for credits that have experienced disasters
Digital Library System Development To Improve The Ten Top Skills Of Biology Education Students
Authors: Pandia Ekariana S. , Mahyuny Siska Rita , Atmaja Teuku Hadi Wibowo
Published: April 2022

Library as a storage room books that are kept on a regular basis to be read and studied or used as reference material. Advances in digital technology have changed many things, one of which is in the world of education where technology is used in the library field which can build many skills. Advances in technology advances in digital technology are utilized in the field of libraries which can build many skills. In developing skills, the top ten skills include Cognitive Flexibility. Cognitive Flexibility is the ability to think and align cognitive strategy processes in dealing with new and unexpected situations. The research method used is Research and Development with a 4D model approach. The subjects in this study were students of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Samudra University in semesters V and VII. The results of the digital library IT expert validation test where Accessibility has a score of 92%, while the lowest, navigability and copyright have a score of 50%. While the validation of the librarian's ease of reading and storing has 88% while the inventory suitability is 50%. While the practicality test for users is 75%. This is because there is still a need for more in-depth development in increasing the collection of various books in the Biology education study program at Samudra University
KONSEP ETNOSAINS PADA PROSESI BARODAK ADAT PERNIKAHAN SUMBAWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPA (Wujud Benda Di Alam Sekitar)
Authors: Atmojo Idam Ragil Widianto , Wafa Fini Ummul
Published: April 2022

ABSTRAK : Penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan pembelajaran IPA salah satunya dnegan menintegrasikan pembelajaran IPA dengan menggunakan  nilai pada budaya lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konsep etnosains pada prosesi barodak pada pernikahan adat sumbawa dengan pembelajaran IPA di sekolah dasar. Pada prosesi adat Berodak pada pernikahan di Kabupaten Sumbawa yang menggunakan wujud benda yang ada pada alam sekitar kita. Metode penulisan yang digunakan pada artikel ini adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif. penelitian ini berupa aktivitas, dan ide gagasan serta pola pikir yang tercermin dalam budaya barodak. Sumber data diperoleh dari masyrakat asli Sumbawa yang dijadikan informan dan studi pustaka. Teknik yang digunakan menggunakan teknik wawancara dengan mengajukan beberapa pertanyaan terkait prosesi barodak. Dengan memanfaatkan wujud benda dari alam sekitar kita. Sehingga peserta didik dapat memahami wujud benda dari alam sekitar yang terdapat di sumbawa begitu banyak dan kaya akan manfaat. Berdasarkan hasil dari pembahasan pembelajaran IPA akan lebih efektif jika dikaitakan dengan budaya yang ada di lingkungan sekitar sehingga peserta didik dapat lebih memahami pembelajaran.

 

Kata kunci : Etnosains, Pembelajaran IPA, Barodak
Different Type of Application Edible Coatings Technique on Beef of Physcochemical an Sensory Quality
Authors: Apriliyani Mulia Winirsya , Rahayu Premy Puspitawati , Thohari Imam
Published: April 2022

This study aimed to determine the best technique of application of edible coatings (spraying, spreading, or dipping) on beef carried out sensory quality, then performed in coated to physicochemical analyses (pH, moisture content, WHC, cooking loss, and color). This study aimed to determine the best technique of application of edible coatings (spraying, spreading, or dipping) on beef carried out sensory quality, then performed in coated to physicochemical analyses (pH, moisture content, WHC, cooking loss, and color). The beef was coated with different coating techniques spraying, brushing, and dipping then stored at 27°C for 8 hours. At the end of the storage period, the treatments exhibited the best sensory analyses (texture surface and under, odor, physical deviation, and discoloration). The best sensory analysis is the spraying of coatings technique is spraying. The results that the application of the edible coatings technique on beef maintaining the best physicochemical quality are pH 5,59; the moisture content of 68,26%; WHC of 43,71%; cooking loss of 34,28%; and color indicated by L*, a*, and b*.
The Relationship between Learning Style toward Mastery of Concepts and Problem Solving Skill Introduction to Nuclear Physics for Pre-Service Teacher
Authors: Hakim Lukman , Lubis Patricia Hotma Minar , Lefudin Lefudin , Sulistyowati Rita
Published: April 2022

Many factors that influence the students’ learning achievement include the learning styles. If the teacher presents learning according to the student's learning style, it will have an impact on maximum student learning outcomes. Student learning outcomes could be in the form of problem solving skills and mastery of students' preliminary concepts of nuclear physics. Problem solving ability is an important ability that must be possessed by students in facing the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of learning styles, problem solving abilities and mastery of student teacher concepts for this physics introduction. The method used in this research was a case study with a sample of 35 physics teacher candidates at a private university in the city of Palembang. The learning applied is traditional learning with interactive multimedia-assisted presentation method. The results showed that the predominant primary learning style of nuclear physics students was auditory, while the average problem-solving ability and mastery of preliminary nuclear physics concepts were 89 and 93, respectively, with very high categories. The results of this study become input in the development of the nuclear physics preliminary lecture.
Electronic Learning Material of Newton’s Laws with Kvisoft Flipbook Maker to Improve Learning Outcomes of Students
Authors: Asrizal Asrizal , Ayu Dona Fitri , Mardian Vivi , Festiyed Festiyed
Published: April 2022

In the world of education, teachers can use technology in learning activities in learning material. The fact found in schools is that the learning material used by students are still low in the use of technology. This indirectly has an impact on student learning outcomes which are still low. One solution that can be done is to apply Newton's law electronics learning material with Kvisoft Flipbook. This study aimed to improve the learning outcomes of class X students of SMAN 1 Payakumbuh. This research is a quasi-experiment with a randomized posttest only control group design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with random cluster sampling. The data collection instrument consisted of a written test sheet for the knowledge aspect, an observation sheet for the attitude aspect, and a performance appraisal sheet for the skills aspect. From the results of data analysis, it can be stated that applying Newton's law electronics learning material with Kvisoft Flipbook Maker can improve learning outcomes in the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of class X students of SMAN 1 Payakumbuh with a 95% confidence level.