bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH TINGKAT BUNGA SERTIFIKAT BANK INDONESIA (SBI) DAN PEMBAYARAN NON TUNAI TERHADAP PERMINTAAN UANG DI INDONESIA
Authors: Anggia Priscylia Donna
Published: February 2024

This research aimed to examine the effect of SBI Interest Rates and Non-Cash Payment on Money Demand in Indonesia. Money controls the economy, if there is excess money there will be inflation and if there is lack of money there will be deflation. Demand for money is influenced by the interest rate of Bank Indonesia Certificate and in line with technology development in communication and information, then it replaces the pattern of public payment from cash payment to non-cash payments also affects money demand. The data used is the Money Demand (M1), SBI Rate (ISBI), and the transaction value of BI-RTGS and Clearing as a parameter of Non-Cash Payment. The analytical method used is ordinary least squares regression with ECM method and good estimation results with the classical assumption test. The results show that the rate of SBI has a significant negative impact and Non-Cash Payment has significant positive impact on Money Demand in Indonesia. Keywords: M1, SBI Rate, Non-Cash Payments, BI - RTGS, Clearing, ECM
IMPLIKASI EKONOMI ATAS OPINI PENILAIAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH
Authors: Susetyo Didik
Published: February 2024

Aimed of this study is to know implication result of audit categories in implementing of local budget in South Sumatra. This study focused on several two years between 2004 and 2007. Analysis method used is a qualitative description by figuring cross tabulation and comparing highest-lowest indicators of audit categories. Result of this study can be identified relating to some implications such as: (1) entities of the departments and institutions tended to be better; (2) part of the entity of local budget were getting better, but part of entity were getting worst; (3) nine of the entity in South Sumatra got qualified opinion (WDP). It means that the local governments have not implemented yet the principles of manageable budgeting, such as efficiency, effectivity, transparency and accountability. The majority of finding aspect was in the process of administration in managing of local finance to be performance-based budgeting. The implication on opinion result of audit indicated that in transition era to be improved in budgeting implementation to reach ‘unqualified opinion'. Key words: implication, local budget, opinion, qualified opinion (WDP)
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF KINERJA BANK SYARIAH DAN BANK PEMERINTAH KONVENSIONAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sari Maya Puspita
Published: February 2024

The objectives of this research is to analysis performance of sharia banks and  state owned banks conventional in Indonesia. The term of financial performance in this research is liquidity, rentability and solvability ratio. The data that used in this research is secondary data, from Maret 2003 until December 2008. This study with analysis method is statistic non-parametric, both of test is Mann Whitney U and Kolmogorov Semirnov test. Research finding has shown that during period of years 2000-2008 condition performance of sharia banks and  state owned banks conventional was different. Seeing from liquidity ratio, FDR and NPF of sharia banks better than LDR and NPL of state owned banks. Seeing from rentability ratio, ROA of state owned banks better than sharia banks. And sheeing from solvability ratio, CAR of sharia banks and  state owned banks was same. Key words : Financial Performance of Banks, Sharia Banks and  State Owned Banks.
PEKERJA ANAK DAN PENGHASILAN KELUARGA
Authors: Andan Nazeli
Published: February 2024

This paper aims to analyze child labor and family income by taking a shoe shine case study in the city of Palembang. This paper aims to analyze child labor and family income by taking a case study in the city of Palembang. The sample in this study was a shoe shine kids. Data used in this study are primary data as the primary data. The data was collected by survey or observation to the location of the research or direct interviews with selected respondents in the sample and is equipped with a list of questions. In addition, the use of secondary data for the study of literature, a study presented earlier and others that originate from the reports, newspaper, journals or other sources. The data obtained are processed by the tabulation in one direction or the tabulation of frequencies and cross tabulation and describe qualitatively using the theory of relating in order to strengthen the analysis. Results of a study showed that the involvement of children in a job shining shoes because they want to help family finances. By working their lowest earning USD. 5.000, - and the highest Rp. 15.000,-/day. Faktor education does not affect the amount of revenue earned, nor hours of work is not a great influence on earnings, possibly affecting the number of people who want to shine shoes. Keywords: Child Labor, Family Income
KAJIAN AKADEMIK PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN DI KOTA PAGAR ALAM
Authors: Bachri Fachrizal
Published: February 2024

This academic exercise explained the poverty phenomenon in Pagar Alam city, South Sumatra province. It tries also to elaborate the causes of poverty and poverty alleviation programs implemented by Local Government. Opportunities to alleviate poverty and improve well-being depend on the supporting environment. The ability of poor people should  be harnessed and strengthened. In addition, the Government should create an institutional framework that supports the strategy of self-improvement and sustainable welfare. Local governments, the private sector, and together with the people have a big role to create such opportunities. Local Government is also obliged to control the private sector and enforce legal obligations, environmental, and social order to reduce the negative impact of business practices on the environment, and maximize the benefits for society. Vulnerability also needs to be reduced. This can be done with the use of the function of social safety nets such as free health insurance, free education and food subsidy. To improve the welfare sector in the framework of decentralization include macro and micro perspectives. From the macro side, it takes a synergistic cooperation between central governments, provincial governments including city government and private sector. Whereas from the micro side, it is to increase the monitoring and planning activities. This means to improve infrastructure and services, to maintain the subsidy system, to improve  the natural environment including the economic environment, the social environment, and  the political environment Keywords: Poverty, Policy, Welfare
Rethinking Religious Moderation: Revitalisasi Konsep Manusia Perspektif Filsafat Pendidikan Islam dalam Konteks Multikultural
Authors: Nasri Ulyan
Published: February 2024

The increasingly complex multicultural context presents various social, political, and religious challenges worldwide. This research aims to reconsider the concept of religious moderation through the lens of Islamic philosophy of education, with a focus on revitalizing the understanding of humanity in a multicultural context. The study employs a qualitative approach by analyzing relevant theoretical literature, including the works of Islamic scholars and philosophy of education. Through this analysis, the research seeks to identify key elements in the concept of humanity in Islam that can support religious moderation in a multicultural context. The findings of this research underscore the importance of understanding humans as beings with the potential to comprehend, respect, and collaborate with individuals from diverse religious and cultural backgrounds. The concepts of intellect (akal) and fitrah (innate nature) in Islamic philosophy of education serve as the foundation for designing educational approaches that promote tolerance, interfaith dialogue, and social harmony in multicultural societies. The study also highlights the significance of education in facilitating a deeper understanding of the concept of humanity in Islam and how this understanding can serve as a basis for moderate behavior in a context of diversity. Practical implications of this research include the development of more inclusive and religiously moderate religious education curricula, as well as the promotion of sustainable interfaith and intercultural dialogue. Thus, this research contributes to a better understanding of how to address the challenges of religious moderation in multicultural societies using Islamic philosophy of education as a relevant and beneficial framework.
Environmental Vulnerability against the Presence of Anopheles spp. with Malaria Cases in North Jakarta
Authors: Tampubolon Sinthania Karunia Magdalena , Raharjo Mursid , Sulistiyani Sulistiyani
Published: February 2024

There are several locations in DKI Jakarta which have the potential become breeding places for Anopheles spp larvae. The aim of this study was to analyze environmental vulnerability to the presence of Anopheles spp. larvae with malaria cases using a geographic information system approach. This study was an observational study with a cross sectional design. This study was carried out in March – June 2023 in North Jakarta City, DKI Jakarta. The sample consists of data from all malaria patients from 2020-2023 in North Jakarta. The global positioning system coordinates were taken at the addresses of malaria patients. In addition, data on the presence of Anopheles spp. obtained from larval surveys conducted in Cilincing and Penjaringan Sub-Districts and the coordinates for the habitat of Anopheles spp. larvae. The GPS points obtained were then used for spatial analysis. The distribution of malaria cases was random, while the distribution of Anopheles larvae was dispersed. Buffering zone >1000 m from the breeding site indicated that it does not have the potential in malaria transmission due to malaria patients were at a long distance from the breeding site of Anopheles spp. and flight distance of Anopheles spp. not exceeding 1000 m
Power of Robots: A Dedication of Computer Science for Human Capitals Management
Authors: Siagian Nalom , Pasaribu Jhonson , Siagian Theresia Mastiur Ningsing
Published: February 2024

Robotics technology is becoming an increasingly challenging necessity for the next time zone. Humans have even become one with the technology, in various increasingly concrete applications. This study aims to describe and investigate the roles of organizational robots to redesign concepts and theories of human resources management into the new designation of human resources management. This research is a literature review with a qualitative approach that has a descriptive character. Data is taken from various sources that are compatible with this study. The data taken from different books on the related topics, public websites and other statistics, various journals, newspapers and which are collected from them. Considerable information has been gathered and collected from these sources thus allowing for accurate analysis, comparing, accumulation, explanation. The main finding is the organizational robotics
have an effect on the most important concepts of theories of the human resources management especially human resources planning, employment, training and performance appraisal system for organizational regulations, finally they have ability to effect of costs, productivity, profitability of company and organizational performance.
Electronic Portfolio Assessment Strategy Using Google Classroom to Improve Students’ Abilities in Learning Chemistry
Authors: Nuryanto  , Nahadi
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine electronic portfolio assessment strategies using Google Classroom to improve students' abilities in learning chemistry. Assessment is an important aspect of learning to measure students' abilities. Characteristics of chemical material that contains calculations and concepts and has connections between concepts, requires the ability to master concepts and critical thinking skills of students in learning chemistry. Electronic portfolio assessment using Google Classroom is one of the uses of technology in the field of education. The method used in this research is a survey method. This research involved ten (10) high school chemistry teachers from various schools in Sumedang Regency. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire with qualitative data type. The research results show that teachers have implemented various types of assessment in chemistry learning. However, only 70% of teachers have implemented electronic portfolio assessment and it is not optimal. In using chemistry learning media, all teachers have used the application Google Classroom. In terms of students' abilities, both the ability to master chemical concepts and critical thinking skills are still quite low. The conclusion in this research is an electronic portfolio assessment using Google Classroom can be an alternative to improve students' abilities in learning chemistry.
Value Creation-Based Financial Performance, Factors Macroeconomics and its Influence on Stock Returns Agricultural Sector
Authors: Sujatmiko Sujatmiko , Hatta Moh , Saudi Nurdwiana Sari , Al Kausar Al Kausar , Anshar Muh Ashary
Published: February 2024

The primary performance metric used by investors to evaluate the efficiency of capital investments is stock return. After the mining industry, the agricultural sector's stock price index volatility from 2015 to 2021 produced the second-lowest annualized return. Businesses can generate corporate value that is closely tied to stock returns by utilizing value creation-based performance analysis (EVA, MVA, Q-Tobin). Furthermore, stock returns may also be impacted by outside variables. The objectives of this study are to: (1) examine the financial performance of agricultural companies using Q-Tobin, MVA, and EVA; (2) examine the relationship between Q-Tobin, MVA, and EVA and macroeconomic factors (exchange rates and inflation) on stock returns in the agricultural sector; and (3) draw managerial conclusions from the analysis's findings. Eight companies in the agricultural sector that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange prior to 2015 provided the data. In order to ascertain the impact of macroeconomic variables, EVA, MVA, Q-Tobi, and panel data on stock returns, this study used descriptive analysis to evaluate the EVA, MVA, and Q-Tobi of each firm. The majority of the enterprises had negative EVAs, according to the results. However, the MVA study reveals that most businesses achieve positive MVA. The majority of the companies produce a value of q<1, according to the Q-Tobin data. Only the MVARET and Q-Tobin RET variables significantly improve stock returns, according to the REM analysis. Exchange rates, inflation, EVARET, and fictitious crises don't significantly affect stock returns.
DEVELOPMENT OF CARD-ASSISTED PATTAYA (SOLAR SYSTEM PUZZLE) LEARNING MEDIA AT SIXT GRADES SDN 30 CAKRANEGARA IN SCIENCE LEARNING
Authors: Ningsih Ida Wahyu , Zain Moh. Irawan , Rahmatih Aisa Nikmah
Published: February 2024

Development of card-assisted PATAYA (Solar System Puzzle) learning media as an effort to provide innovation in science learning on solar system material. Innovations were made to overcome problems in science learning such as students being less active, teacher-centered learning, less varied use of media, and teachers having difficulty visualizing science material. The research aims to explain the design and determine the validity and practicality of the card-assisted PATAYA (Solar System Puzzle) learning media in Sisxt grades science learning at SDN 30 Cakranegara. The method used is Research and Development with a model developed by Sugiyono. The research results show that the development design using the Sugiyono model went through 9 stages, namely the potential & problem stage, data collection, product design, design validation, design revision, product testing, product revision, usage testing, and product revision. The results of the media validity test are in the very valid category based on the assessment of media experts at 98.75% and material experts at 86%. The level of practicality of the media is in the very practical category based on the teacher's response assessment at the two testing stages of 100%, while the student response assessment at the product trial was 96.59% and the usage trial stage was 97.63%. Through these results, it can be concluded that the card-assisted PATAYA (Solar System Puzzle) learning media can be used in Sisxt grades science learning at SDN 30 Cakranegara. This research has implications for the science learning process which makes it easier for teachers to explain the solar system material to students and can foster student activity.
Optimization Of The Use Of Energy-Weighted Avo Attributes To Identify Hydrocarbon
Authors: Isniarno Noor Fauzi , Guntoro Dono , Khorniawan Wahyu Budi , Aries Ashari
Published: February 2024

Amplitude Variation with Offset (AVO) is a technique that is often used as an indicator of the presence of hydrocarbons in seismic data. This technique mathematically uses an approximation to the Zoeppritz equation to identify the change in amplitude as a function of the angle of incidence and relate it to the rock properties and the fluid content in it. The energy weighted AVO attribute is very effective in identifying the presence of hydrocarbo. This is because, in principle, the energy weighted AVO attribute is to increase an anomalous response related to the presence of hydrocarbons and attenuate a seismic around the anomaly. The advantage of this attribute is that it is able to distinguish the response of hydrocarbon anomalies to other anomalies caused by lithology such as coal. In addition, this attribute is applicable to pre-stack and post-stack seismic data.
Assistance for the Climate Village Program in Pekanbaru City
Authors: Saputra Trio , Yandra Alexsander , Husna Khuriyatul , Sufi Wasiah , Eka Eka
Published: February 2024

The climate village program in Pekanbaru City was carried out in one Tobek Godang Sub-District. Therefore there is a need to increase understanding and socialization of the Climate Village program so that this program can involve all sub-districts in Pekanbaru City. The Tobek Godang Sub-District Partner is a pilot project of the Kampong Climatic program, which is the target of community service program activities, namely stakeholders in Pekanbaru City. Based on the results of the FGDs and interviews, the partners faced two main problems: (1) Not knowing the climate village program stakeholders (2) There needed to be assistance for each village in implementing the climate village program. Based on the problems, solutions are offered (1) outreach to stakeholders regarding the climate village program, (2) assistance to each village in implementing the climate village program. The results of the dedication that has been carried out (1) socialization carried out by the community service team to increase the participation of two sub-districts that are committed to implementing the climate village program, namely Bina widia sub-district and sidomulyo Barat sub-district, (2) the companion team from tertiary institutions have conducted FGDs with RT, RW, Lurah and the Camat in implementing the climate village program to provide education to the community in implementing the climate village program.
Collaboration On The Use Of Corn Cob Waste As Charcoal Brickets In Sukamulya Village
Authors: Aprilyanti Selvia , Suryani Faizah , Tamalika Tolu , Moulita R.A Nurul , Azhari Azhari
Published: February 2024

The Briquettes are solid fuels that are used as an alternative energy source that has a certain form and is an energy source derived from biomass which is commonly used as an alternative energy substitute for petroleum and other energy derived from fossils. Corn is one of the leading commodities in Sukamulya Village, Sematang Borang District, where corn production has increased from year to year. The goal to be achieved in this activity is to reduce pollution from corn cob waste and obtain an alternative technology as a substitute for fuel oil. Usually the remaining corn cobs that have been taken from the corn will be thrown away and burned just like that. Even though this corn cob can be processed to make briquettes that have marketability. Therefore the service team is interested in doing community service in the field of the Community Partnership Program with the title "Utilization of Corn Cob Waste as Charcoal Briquettes in Sukamulya Village, Sematang Borang District". The activities carried out are counseling and training in processing corn cobs into charcoal briquettes. Making charcoal briquettes consists of two processes, namely the carbonization of corn cobs and the making of the briquettes themselves. The benefits of this activity are being able to increase the insight of the people in Sukamulya Village regarding how to process corn cobs to become more useful as an alternative energy source, and reduce corn waste around the local community.
Representações da convivência universitária e a implementação do Observatório Social do CRUSP.
Authors: Vieira Mariana Ferreira , Souza Kauan Weslley Nicholas de
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho propõe analisar as representações da convivência entre moradores inscritas nas bases materiais do Bloco D do Conjunto Residencial da Universidade de São Paulo (CRUSP), refletindo a
The role of environmental policies in shaping oil and gas operations: A comparative review of Africa and the USA
Authors: Oladipo Olugbenga Adekoya  , Cosmas Dominic Daudu  , Chinelo Emilia Okoli  , Daniel Isong  , Adedayo Adefemi  , Olawe Alaba Tula
Published: February 2024

This study conducts a comprehensive comparative analysis of the impact of environmental policies on oil and gas operations in Africa and the United States, shedding light on the regulatory frameworks that govern these crucial industries. As global concerns about climate change and environmental sustainability continue to rise, the role of governmental policies in shaping the practices of oil and gas companies has become a focal point of discussion. The research explores the diverse approaches taken by African nations and the USA in formulating and implementing environmental policies for the oil and gas sector. It investigates the regulatory landscapes, enforcement mechanisms, and the degree of alignment with international environmental standards in each region. The study employs a multidimensional framework, considering economic, social, and environmental dimensions, to assess the effectiveness of these policies in mitigating the environmental impact of oil and gas activities. By conducting a comparative review, the research identifies best practices, challenges, and areas for improvement in both regions. It examines the balance between fostering economic growth through energy production and ensuring sustainable environmental practices. Additionally, the study delves into the socio-economic implications of these policies, evaluating their effects on local communities, employment, and overall well-being. Through the analysis of case studies, regulatory documents, and industry reports, this research contributes to the ongoing dialogue on the role of environmental policies in shaping the oil and gas sector. The findings aim to inform policymakers, industry stakeholders, and environmental advocates about effective strategies for promoting sustainable practices while supporting the energy needs of growing economies. Ultimately, the comparative insights offered by this study contribute to the development of globally applicable guidelines for environmentally responsible oil and gas operations.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL CHARACTERISTICS AND MENARCHE IN SCHOOLGIRLS AGED 10-12
Authors: Saingu Mariana , Soelistyoningsih Dwi , Rahmawati Wenny
Published: February 2024

Adolescence is a period of change or transition from childhood to adulthood which includes biological, psychological and social changes. The most important event in a child's puberty is the first menstruation or menarche, which is a biological sign of sexual maturity. Examine the correlation between maternal characteristics and menarche readiness for female students aged 10-12 years. This study used correlational analysis with a cross sectional approach. Data collection technique used a questionnaire which was conducted on 89 respondents with menarche readiness students aged 10-12 years at SDK Santo Yusup III Malang. The statistical test used the contingency coefficient test. The results of this study indicated that there was correlation between maternal characteristics and readiness for menarche for students aged 10-12 years at SDK Santo Yusup III Malang, the mother's age had p value = 0.000 (r = 0.372), the last education of the mother was p value of 0.001 (r = 0.480), and mother's menarche age p = 0.002 (r = 0.453), which means there was a correlation between the two variables. The correlation value in this study indicated that the direction of the correlation was positive with a fairly strong correlation strength.
Experimental Research on the Permeability of Granite Under Diﬀerent Temperature Cycles
Authors:   Hebei University, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Yu Li , Li Haonan ,   Hebei University, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wu Yue ,   Hebei University, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wang Weihao ,   Hebei University, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhang Xinyuan ,   Hebei University, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhao Yongchuan ,   Hebei University, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: February 2024

In this paper, through the permeability test of granite under different temperature cycles, the change law of porosity and permeability of rock samples after different temperature cycles was studied, and the relationship between the P-wave velocity and porosity and permeability was established by regression analysis. The results show that the porosity and permeability of the granite samples decreased significantly in one to three high-temperature cycles, showing a logarithmic change, and with the increase of the number of cycles, the decreasing rate gradually decreased after five to 10 thermal cycles, which is beneficial to the long-term development of deep geothermal resources. Under thermal cycles at different temperatures, the P-wave velocity of granite has a logarithmic correlation with permeability and porosity. As the number of cycles increases, the relationship between permeability, porosity, and P-wave velocity changes from a logarithmic relationship between one to three cycles to a linear relationship between five to 10 cycles. After thermal cycle treatment at different temperatures, there is an excellent logarithmic relationship between the P-wave velocity and porosity and permeability, and it has a high correlation. The porosity and permeability of granite can be estimated nondestructively by measuring the wave velocity. Using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) to observe the granite at 450℃, trivial particles appeared between the pore structure, and the internal structure of the rock sample was destroyed under the action of the thermal cycle. The change mechanism of physical property deterioration in deep geothermal energy mining is revealed, guiding deep geothermal energy mining.
Analisis Fungsi Bahasa Geoffrey Leech dalam Indang Nagari Muaro Paneh
Authors: AS Fadly
Published: February 2024

Tujuan penulisan artikel ini untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk lingual, serta mengungkap makna guna menentukan fungsi bahasa dalam lirik indang di nagari Muaro Paneh. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dan menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Data penelitian ini diambil dari naskah kumpulan lirik indang di nagari Muaro Paneh. Metode analisis menggunakan teori jenis tindak tutur, dan menggunakan tujuh tipe makna dan lima fungsi bahasa. Jenis tindak tutur  yang ditemukan adalah; tindak tutur langsung literal, tindak tutur langsung tidak literal, tindak tutur tidak langsung literal, dan tindak tutur tidak langsung tidak literal. Tipe makna yang ditemukan antara lain; makna konseptual, makna konotatif, makna sosial, makna afektif, serta makna reflektif. Fungsi Bahasa yang ditemukan adalah; fungsi informasional, fungsi ekspresif, fungsi direktif, fungsi estetik, dan fungsi fatik. Sebagian besar lirik indang nagari Muaro Paneh berbentuk tidak literal dan mengandung makna konotatasi dan memilki fungsi direktif. Selain sebagai sebuah sastra lisan, indang nagari Muaro Paneh juga difungsikan sebuah alat kontrol sosial dalam kehidupan masyarakat.
Senyapan Keraguan Tuturan Narasumber Sujiwo Tejo dalam Tayang Bincang Karni Ilyas Club
Authors: Rahayu Febrianti Dwi , Amilia Fitri , Hima Rofiatul
Published: February 2024

Studi ini meneliti jenis dan durasi senyapan keraguan (diam terpendek, sedang, dan terpanjang) Sujiwo Tejo pada tayang bincang Karni Ilyas Club Psikolinguistik adalah bidang penelitian yang menyelidiki hubungan antara bahasa dan pikiran manusia, atau bahasa dengan proses mental yang membentuk ujaran. Metode yang digunakan penelitian ini yakni kualitatif. Adapun teknik yang digunakan dokumentasi, simak, dan catat saat mengumpulkan data. Teknik analisis data menggunakan padan, teknik lanjutan HBB dan metode agih teknik lanjutan lesap digunakan untuk menganalisis data penelitian ini. Teemuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa senyapan diam terpendek berlangsung 285 milidetik ketika mengucapkan "Ya" dan 297 milidetik ketika mengucapkan "logika". Senyapan diam sedang berlangsung 462 milidetik ketika mengucapkan "Aku pake" dan "sreenshoot", dan senyapan diam panjang berlangsung 3251 milidetik ketika mengucapkan "enggak" dan 3809 milidetik ketika mengucapkan mengucapkan “pak karni”. Simpulan yang diperoleh dalam ujaran Sujiwo Tejo, bentuk senyapan terdiri dari terisi bunyi dan kata.
Pengaruh Metode Hypnoteaching Terhadap Motivasi dan Minat Belajar Mahasiswa di Universitas Bina Insan
Authors: Juita Hartati Ratna , Herlina Herlina , Riance Asri
Published: February 2024

Metode Hypnoteacing   merupakan metode pemberikan sugesti positif yang dapat diterima oleh otak melalui pikiran bawah sadar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan metode hypnoteaching yang dapat memotivasi dan minat mahasiswa Universitas Bina Insan melalui pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre-eksperimental dengan hanya satu kelompok sebagai kelompok perlakuan (one group). Kelompok tersebut berperan sekaligus sebagai kelompok eksperimen dalam penelitian. Eksperimen penelitian dilakukan melalui sampel yang terdiri dari satu kelompok mahasiswa manajemen semester 2 dari fakultas ekonomi dan bisnis tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Kegiatan pengambilan data dilakukan dengan memberikan hypnoteaching. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan tes, baik sebelum pemberian hypnoteaching dan sesudahnya. Pelaksanaan uji melalaui SPSS dengan uji-t berpasangan. Hasil analisis data penelitian ini, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa penerapan metode hypnoteaching memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan motivasi dan minat belajar pada mahasiswa Universitas Bina Insan.
Mesnier du Ponsard: o engenheiro que antecipou a modernidade
Authors:   Universidade de Coimbra, Murtinho Vitor , Machado Vaz Guilherme ,   Universidade de Coimbra
Published: February 2024

Sem dúvida que a invenção da máquina a vapor e toda a panóplia de equipamentos que foi possível desenvolver a partir daí, constituiu uma base incremental para o desenvolvimento dos transportes e da facilidade de circulação. Por outro lado, o potencial oferecido pela indústria metálica forneceu o material de excelência para viabilizar vários tipos de ofertas que foram determinantes para a consolidação de progresso e para as mais díspares invenções tecnológicas...
Nuevos espacios para la difusión del webcómic
Authors: Abellán Hernández María
Published: February 2024

La llegada de la digitalización al mundo del cómic ha propiciado, además de nuevos recursos dentro del lenguaje expresivo del medio, la incorporación de los lectores como parte activa y esencial en los procesos de difusión. Para los autores de webcómics, el nuevo escenario ha supuesto la desintermediación de la cadena de explotación de este tipo de relatos. Tomando como territorio de exploración la plataforma de contenido visual generado por usuarios Instagram, se realiza una aproximación a las nuevas fórmulas de difusión de los webcómic en dicha plataforma así como de las estrategias que los creadores de este tipo de productos digitales (los webcómics) deben asumir como gestores y distribuidores de sus propias obras. Haciendo una revisión bibliográfica de términos clave como la definición del webcómic y su estado del arte en la nueva era de la plataformización, se analizan estrategias de comunicación y marketing aplicadas a ejemplos de perfiles de autores de cómics difundidos y generados en Instagram para demostrar que la creación de contenido no supone condición necesaria y suficiente para su éxito sino que es, a través de la interacción de los seguidores-lectores, donde reside el valor de las tácticas de los autores de webcómic del nuevo milenio.
Cuerpo a cuerpo con el archivo digital de arquitectura
Authors: Parra-Martínez José , Díaz-García Asunción , Gilsanz-Díaz Ana , Gutiérrez-Mozo María-Elia
Published: February 2024

En el ecosistema mediático contemporáneo, el orden espacial del archivo analógico ha dado paso a las dinámicas temporales del archivo digital y, consecuentemente, reconfigurado sus estructuras de poder. Los actuales medios y tecnologías que codifican, almacenan, gestionan y comparten sus fondos están imbricados en diversas ecologías. Este artículo aborda los desafíos y oportunidades de la digitalización documental para cuestionar las epistemologías vinculadas al quehacer curatorial en arquitectura. Entre estas, la investigación y el activismo feministas se sirven del archivo en red como un dispositivo capaz de desestabilizar las lógicas de inscripción/exclusión, fortalecidas tras el digital turn y perpetuadas en sucesivos registros de imágenes inmateriales. Frente a estas prácticas discursivas, el diseño de nuevas interfaces, políticas y narrativas transmedia invita a construir colaborativamente repositorios disidentes que otorgan valor a otros contenidos y permiten confrontar su hermenéutica con la fenomenología de la experiencia corpórea y la propia corporalidad de la arquitectura archivada.
Specifics of development and implementation of a Specialized Individual Programme of Development for students with complex disorders (visual and intellectual)
Authors: Boldinova Olga Gennadievna , Ivanova Ekaterina Alexandrovna
Published: February 2024

The research aims to present the features of development and implementation of a Specialized Individual Programme of Development (SIPD) for students with complex intellectual and visual impairments, taking into account the stage of schooling. The paper reveals the specific features of the organization and content of psychological and pedagogical examination of students with complex intellectual and visual impairments, presents the stages of development and implementation of an SIPD for children of this group and determines the effectiveness indicators of SIPD implementation. The paper discusses the peculiarity of designing the structure and content of an SIPD for students with intellectual (moderate, severe, profound mental retardation) and visual impairments. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the following: the work is the first in special pedagogy and typhlopedagogy to present the mechanisms for differentiated consideration of the specifics of compensatory development of students with complex intellectual and visual impairments of varying severity, as well as the formation of the academic component and the life competence component in students of this group through SIPD development and implementation. The peculiarity of the negative impact of a combination of intellectual and visual impairments on students’ compensatory development and the possibility of social adaptation is shown. An individually differentiated approach to the organization and conduct of psychological and pedagogical examination of students with complex intellectual and visual impairments, as well as various levels of communicative development has been elaborated. In the field of oligophrenopedagogy, sound recommendations for SIPD development and implementation for students with moderate, severe, profound mental retardation and visual impairment, including those with low vision, taking into account the stage of schooling, have been proposed for the first time. As a result of the research, a scientific and methodological algorithm for designing an individual educational route for students with complex intellectual and visual impairments has been created through SIPD development and implementation in the unity of its educational and correctional-compensatory components, ensuring the formation of the life competence component at an accessible level.
Prosodic cues of emotionality in football commentaries: Pitch (based on Chinese)
Authors: Liu Hong , Androsova Svetlana Viktorovna
Published: February 2024

The paper reports the results of the first stage of a research aimed to obtain prosodic cues of emotionality in Chinese football commentary. The focus is on the distinctive features related to pitch: mean values, maximum and range. This is the first attempt to determine the tonal differences concerning pitch (F0) level and pitch range on neutral and emotional parts of Chinese football commentary, which accounts for the scientific novelty of the study. The results of acoustic and statistical data processing demonstrate a consistent increase of pitch level, maximum and range on emotional parts compared to neutral parts, which shows a clear correlation between the pitch values and the degree of emotionality. Deviations due to speaker-dependent variance were rare. The discovered pattern of the pitch parameters is common to the one found earlier for British and Russian football commentary. Therefore, the pattern should be considered universal.
Analisis Kohesi Leksikal dan Gramatikal Serta Koherensi dalam Teks Diskusi
Authors: Ubedi Akhmad , Sugono Dendy , Nurdin Nurdin
Published: February 2024

Writing discussion text is a skill that must be mastered by junior high school students. However, in writing discussion texts the connectedness and linkage of sentences has not received serious attention, especially the use of lexical and grammatical cohesion and coherence. In this regard, the purpose of this study was to find out the inappropriate use of lexical and grammatical cohesion and coherence in the discussion texts of SMP Negeri Jakarta Timur students. This research deals with the object of study of the discussion texts of class IX students of State Middle School in East Jakarta as many as 602 texts. By random sampling, 64 discussion texts were selected and 585 sentences were collected. This is done by analyzing each sentence in the discussion text regarding the inappropriate use of lexical and grammatical cohesion and its coherence. Data were analyzed using a qualitative description method. The instrument used in this study is the human instrument. The results of this study indicate that the use of markers of lexical and grammatical cohesion and coherence is incorrect in 112 sentences or 19.15%. The use of lexical cohesion markers includes the use of repetition of 9 sentences or 1.53%, synonyms of 2 or 0.34%, antonyms of 1 sentence or 0.17%, and collocation of 2 sentences or 0.34%. The use of grammatical cohesion markers includes the use of references in 21 sentences or 3.59%, ellipsis 10 sentences or 1.71%, and conjunctions 33 sentences or 5.64%. The use of coherence markers includes the use of causal relations 6 sentences or 1.03%, affirmative relations 2 sentences or 0.34%, summation relations 5 sentences or 0.85%, conditional relations 2 sentences or 0.34%, relations purpose-conditions 2 sentences or 0.34%, contradictory relations 2 sentences or 0.34%, overgeneralization 2 sentences or 0.34%, and paraphrase relations 10 sentences .or 1.71%.

 

Keywords: Lexical Cohesion, Grammatical Cohesion, Coherence, Discussion Text
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Evolución histórica de la vigilancia de la salud en el Derecho del Trabajo Español: Origen y situación hasta la segunda república
Authors: Pedrosa Alquézar Sonia Isabel
Published: February 2024

En este estudio se pone de manifiesto qué características ha reunido y cómo ha sido entendida la vigilancia del estado de salud de los trabajadores como método constante de protección de la salud a lo largo de la Historia del Derecho del Trabajo español, concretamente en este caso hasta la Segunda República, base histórica necesaria para entender la regulación actual de la vigilancia de la salud en la Ley 31/1995, de 8 de noviembre, de Prevención de Riesgos Laborales y proponer alternativas para hacerla todavía más efectiva.
Improving the Bearing Capacity of Clay Soil Using Plastic Bottle Waste
Authors: Sabih Zainab Essam , Al-Ameri Abbas Fadhil Ibrahim
Published: February 2024

With the increase in industry and industrial products, quantities of waste have increased worldwide, especially plastic waste, as plastic pollution is considered one of the wastes of the modern era that threatens the environment and living organisms. On this basis, a solution must be found to use this waste and recycle it safely so that it does not threaten the environment. Therefore, this research used plastic waste as an improvement material for clay soil. In this research, two types of tests were conducted, the first of which was a laboratory test, where the undrained shear strength (cohesion), compression index (Cc), and swelling index (Cr) of the improved and unimproved soils were calculated (plastic was added in proportions (0.5, 1, 1.5, 2)%. The second part of the examination was done through physical modeling, where 2% of plastic was used, considered the optimal percentage in this research, and the calculation of the carrying capacity-settlement relationship for both the improved and unimproved soils. Using this percentage of plastic showed an improvement in the relationship between the bearing capacities of soil vs. subsidence, as an increase in the amount of stress was observed from 405 KPa to 459 kPa at 10% of subsidence.
Climatic modeling of the medicinal species Inula grandis (Asteraceae): favorable ecological zones for conservation and plantation establishment
Authors: Studies Central Asian
Published: February 2024

This research employs Maxent modeling to estimate ecological zones that are favorable for the medicinal plant Inula grandis (Yellow Andes) and to monitor climate for nature conservation and plantation establishment. The Maxent model has identified suitable habitat areas for Inula grandis, providing valuable information for conservation and breeding of this species. This information is essential for preserving biodiversity, developing species conservation strategies, and establishing plantations in appropriate locations.
Enhancing Customer Service with ChatGPT Transforming the Way Businesses Interact with Customers
Authors: Lakhani Akbar
Published: February 2024

This paper explores the transformative impact of ChatGPT, an advanced language model developed by OpenAI, on customer service interactions and its potential to revolutionize the way businesses interact with their customers. ChatGPT utilizes state-of-the-art natural language processing techniques to generate human-like responses in real-time conversations, enabling businesses to provide efficient and personalized customer support at scale. The traditional customer service landscape often relies on human agents, leading to challenges such as limited availability, long response times, and inconsistencies in service quality. ChatGPT addresses these challenges by offering a scalable and consistent customer service solution. By integrating ChatGPT into their customer service workflows, businesses can benefit from its ability to handle a large volume of inquiries simultaneously, provide instant responses, and offer round-the-clock availability. This paper explores various aspects of enhancing customer service using ChatGPT. It delves into the benefits of using AI-powered chatbots, such as improved response times, increased customer satisfaction, and reduced operational costs. It discusses how ChatGPT can handle routine inquiries, provide product recommendations, and assist with order tracking, thereby freeing up human agents to focus on more complex and specialized tasks.
I/DDs, Emotions, and Coping: Examining Current Perspectives (2014)
Authors: Giwa Onaiwu Morénike , Ramirez José , Benjumea Melinda , Hampton Debra
Published: February 2024

There is a predominant societal view that individuals with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities (I/DD) experience emotions in an “impaired” manner compared to typically developing individuals due to perceived deficits in a variety of areas that seemingly diminish the capacity to express emotion in a conventional manner (i.e., differences in Theory of Mind, etc.). Similarly, a related societal view maintains that the demands of caring for individuals with I/DD (caregiver burden/fatigue) seemingly has an ongoing detrimental effect on their caregivers, especially family members such as parents and/or siblings. Though the accuracy of these views has not been established, because they are widespread, these views have a tremendous impact on the lives of over 5 million Americans living with I/DD and their families/caregivers. This project analyzed existing perspectives of emotional expression and coping strategies of caregivers/families of individuals with I/DD within current empirical research. Ideally, this data will inform future research (especially with regard to study methodology, design, and implementation) and/or resource allocation—as well as promote a more balanced outlook on those with I/DD and their families.
Does exposure to continuous and fluid theories of sexual orientation influence heterosexuals’ evaluations toward bisexual or gay/lesbian people?
Authors: Dacosta Liam , Morandini James , Dar-Nimrod Ilan
Published: February 2024

Scientific research suggests that sexual orientation is continuous in nature and can be fluid over time. Relatively little is known about how greater mainstream acceptance of such accounts of sexual orientation may influence lay people’s attitudes toward gay/lesbian and bisexual individuals. Two studies (N1 = 180; N2 = 460) examined whether attitudes towards sexual minority groups could be influenced by intentional exposure to these differing accounts of sexual orientation. Specifically, sexual orientation was presented as either existing in discrete categories versus along a continuum, or as stable versus fluid over time. Sequential linear regression models were used to examine whether exposure to discrete, continuous, fluid, or stable accounts influenced heterosexual participants’ affective responses towards gay, lesbian, or bisexual men and women. Political orientation and gender were evaluated as potential moderators of possible exposure effects. Whereas significant effects were not observed in the pilot study (among university students), heterosexual individuals in Study 2 (based on a community sample) evaluate each of these sexual minority groups, except gay men more positively after reading the continuous account, compared to control. Additional simple slopes analyses revealed male participants in the continuous condition were markedly warmer towards bisexual men, relative to male participants in the control. Findings suggest that presenting sexual orientation as continuous to heterosexual audiences is beneficial to improving perceptions of lesbian and bisexual people.