bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Feminisation of Indonesia’s Political Parties: Toward Feminised Parties?
Authors: Ekawati Esty , Eko Wardani Sri Budi , Romli Lili , Iman Subono Nur
Published: February 2025

The political representation of women in the Indonesian parliament has increased since the implementation of the affirmation policy through quotas, although the number has not yet reached 30%. In addition, the percentage of women placed in the management structure of political parties has also increased. In addition, the percentage of women's candidacy in each election period also showed an increasing trend. This article aims to analyse the feminisation process that occurred in ten political parties in the Indonesian reform era using the model of party responsiveness introduced by Lisa Young. By using a qualitative approach, in which data were obtained from interviews, party statutes (AD/ART), and documents of the Special Committee for the 2017 Election Bill, it was found that the feminisation of political parties in Indonesia is divided into two categories, namely responsive and co-optive. The difference in the level of feminisation is due to differences in party responses to three things namely, the number of women in the party’s structure, quota rules, and party responses to pro-women policies. Based on the mapping of political parties in Indonesia using a model of party responsiveness, it can be said that political parties experience limited feminisation where only the representational dimension shows a high tendency. However, in the policy dimension, most parties have a negative response. Therefore, the feminisation that occurs is half-hearted.
Principal Communication Patterns in Improving Teacher Work Discipline at SMP-IT Nurul Khalifah Bima, Indonesia
Authors: Rosdiana Rosdiana , Syafruddin Syafruddin , Sridana Nyoman , Saputra Heri Hadi , Mustari Mohamad
Published: February 2025

This study aimed to determine the principal's communication pattern in improving teacher work discipline at SMP-IT Nurul Khalifah Bima by describing the principal's communication pattern in improving teacher work discipline at SMP-IT Nurul Khalifah Bima. This study is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach, which uses data collection techniques, including interviews, observations and documentation, involving the principal, teachers and other staff to describe the principal's communication pattern in improving teacher work discipline by presenting data reduction, data presentation and concluding. The results of this study include the implementation of the principal's communication pattern by describing the principal's communication pattern in improving teacher work discipline at SMP-IT Nurul Khalifah Bima. In this study on communication patterns, the researcher found various types of communication patterns: 1) Primary Communication Patterns, 2) Secondary Communication Patterns, and 3) Linear Communication Patterns.
The Symphony of Wear and Tear: “Kangaroo disease” and Hidden Wear and Tear in Sugarcane Cutters
Authors: Silva Cruz Sabrina A França Silva Cruz , Souza Diego de Oliveira Souza , Lima José Rodolfo Tenório Lima , Oliveira Jarbas Ribeiro de Oliveira
Published: February 2025

Purpose: To analyze the social determination process of workers' health in sugarcane cutting in Alagoas, Brazil.
Methodological design: Case study with thematic analysis. This research uses theoretical premises from workers' health and collective health, with a focus on historical-critical theory. The methodology involved selecting a specific case. The categories analyzed were “social determination of health,” “workloads,” “wear and tear,” “overexploitation,” and “alienation.”
Results: Work in sugarcane cutting involves various physical, chemical, biological, physiological, and psychological stresses, leading to significant wear and tear on the workers. The study indicates that “kangaroo disease” signifies a dehumanization of workers, evidenced by the overexploitation of the workforce. This overexploitation is evident in the intensification of production work, extended working hours, and low wages, resulting in poor health and the further dehumanization of the workers. The observed premature exhaustion demonstrates that, even with mechanization, health issues remain, highlighting the urgent need for reforms in working conditions and compensation in manual sugarcane cutting.
Research limitations: The case study approach might restrict the generalizability of the results to different contexts or locations.     
Findings: “Kangaroo disease” symbolizes the overexploitation and dehumanization of workers involved in manual sugarcane cutting, transforming their labor into a source of both physical and psychological degradation.
La alta variación morfológica de los estadios inmaduros del nematodo Gnathostoma sp. I no está respaldada por información molecular
Authors: Mosqueda-Cabrera Miguel Ángel , Desentis-Pérez Diana Laura , Padilla-Bejarano Tania Araceli
Published: February 2025

Las larvas de tercer estadio avanzado (AdvL3) de Gnathostoma sp. I aisladas de la musculatura de Dormitator latifrons y Rhamdia guatemalensis son morfológica y molecularmente iguales entre sí y se relacionan genéticamente con un juvenil aislado del hígado de Didelphis marsupialis, en la cuenca del río Ostuta, Oaxaca. Asimismo, son diferentes de las 3 especies de Gnathostoma descritas para México por el tamaño del cuerpo, por los ganchos del bulbo cefálico en la fase AdvL3 y por la presencia de un prepucio cuticular en el extremo posterior de un macho juvenil. A través del marcador molecular COI, un análisis de distancias genéticas y la inferencia de la filogenia entre las especies del género, se concluye que Gnathostoma sp. I está estrechamente emparentada, pero taxonómicamente es diferente a G. turgidum y a las otras especies presentes en México y el mundo, aun cuando falta material para establecerla como especie nueva. Por otro lado, con base en características morfológicas se documenta el hallazgo de las AdvL3 de G. lamothei (en Rhambdia guatemalensis y Lontra longicaudis) y la AdvL3 de otra especie no identificada (en R. guatemalensis y Synbranchus marmoratus), pero distinta a las anteriores de acuerdo con evidencias morfológicas y moleculares.
Laboratory Investigation on the Bituminous Mix Design Modified with the Use of Plastic Waste Rubber
Authors: Chaturvedi Mayank
Published: February 2025

Using waste accoutrements like plastics and rubber in road construction is being decreasingly encouraged to reduce
environmental impact. Plastics and rubbers are one of them. The plastic waste volume in external solid waste is increasing due
to increased population and life changes. also, most tires, especially those fitted to motor vehicles, are manufactured from
synthetic rubber. Disposal of both is a serious problem. At the same time, a nonstop increase in the number of vehicles
emphasizes on need for roads with better quality and engineering design. This waste plastic and rubber can be used to
incompletely replace the conventional bitumen material to ameliorate asked mechanical characteristics for particular road
mixes. In the present study, a comparison is carried out between the use of waste plastic like PET bottles and scruple rubber (and
25) by weight of bitumen) in bitumen concrete mixes to dissect which has a better capability to modify bitumen to use it for road
construction.
La participación en misiones internacionales del personal militar: una exploración empírica de las consecuencias en la situación familiar
Authors: Gombao Ferrandiz Juan Carlos , García-Patos Herrero Pablo Julián
Published: February 2025

Este artículo estudia el efecto en la vida familiar de la participación de militares españoles en misiones internacionales de larga duración. La investigación se acometió bajo un doble enfoque metodológico, cualitativo y cuantitativo, desarrollado de forma secuencial. En la primera fase se entrevistó a 71 sujetos entre militares y cónyuges de militares. En la fase cuantitativa se realizó una encuesta presencial a una muestra representativa de 1582 militares, con capacidad de inferencia para la población objeto de estudio. El análisis de los discursos cualitativos y los resultados de la encuesta son altamente coincidentes lo que confiere gran robustez a las conclusiones, entre ellas que la participación en misiones internacionales tiene un efecto moderadamente negativo y transitorio sobre la convivencia familiar, por lo que no se puede considerar que sean causa directa de rupturas matrimoniales entre los militares que participan en este tipo de misiones.
Amor y política: polarización afectiva y relaciones de pareja en España
Authors: Rojo Martínez José Miguel
Published: February 2025

Este artículo aporta evidencia empírica sobre la existencia de procesos de distanciamiento social por razones políticas en España y cuáles son los factores que permiten explicarlos. Para abordar esta cuestión, se presentan datos de la II Encuesta Nacional de Polarización Política en España, realizada por el CEMOP, y se desarrollan diferentes modelos de regresión lineal múltiple para estimar los niveles de desagrado/aceptación hacia las relaciones de pareja con los votantes de los cuatro principales partidos del país. Los resultados indican que la polarización afectiva es el factor explicativo primordial de los procesos de distanciamiento social basados en identidades partidistas, mientras que el sesgo de favoritismo endogrupal es el motor fundamental de la homofilia. La polarización afectiva no solo tiene consecuencias sobre la democracia o las instituciones, también promueve la segregación social y hace que los individuos otorguen mayor importancia a ciertas identidades políticas en situaciones no políticas.
¿La venganza de los lugares que no importan? El caso de la Unión del Pueblo Leonés
Authors: Gago Rivas Victor , Gómez Ángel Martín
Published: February 2025

Este estudio analiza el auge electoral de la Unión del Pueblo Leonés (UPL) desde la perspectiva de la geografía del descontento y los lugares que no importan. Utilizando modelos de regresión lineal múltiple, se examinan el crecimiento del voto en el periodo 2011-2022 y el porcentaje obtenido en las elecciones autonómicas de 2022, tomando como unidad los 211 municipios de la provincia de León. También se exploran los determinantes individuales del voto, abordando si este fenómeno se explica mejor por características territoriales o individuales. Los resultados subrayan la relevancia de factores territoriales, como el declive económico y demográfico, reflejado en la pérdida poblacional, masculinización y disminución de empresas, en el crecimiento del voto a la UPL. Este trabajo contribuye a entender el auge de opciones políticas alternativas en territorios en declive, destacando la importancia de dinámicas territoriales.
incorporación de la vulnerabilidad social en la gestión integral del riesgo de inundación
Authors: Ortiz Guadalupe , Aledo Antonio , Aznar-Crespo Pablo , Olcina-Cantos Jorge
Published: February 2025

Existe un amplio consenso entre la comunidad científica e instituciones internacionales sobre la necesidad de incorporar de manera efectiva la atención a la vulnerabilidad social en la gestión integral del riesgo de desastre por inundación. Este artículo propone un modelo de referencia para orientar a científicos sociales y gestores en el tratamiento de la vulnerabilidad social ante inundaciones, a través de la articulación de sus elementos generativos, capacitivos y experimentativos. La principal contribución de este modelo reside en la superación de los tradicionales análisis descriptivos de las condiciones sociodemográficas de vulnerabilidad. El modelo permite atender a las múltiples dimensiones de la vulnerabilidad a lo largo del ciclo del desastre, desde sus causas profundas hasta la desigual distribución de sus impactos. Esta propuesta ofrece un marco para visibilizar la naturaleza social del desastre y el imprescindible papel de las ciencias sociales en la preparación frente a las consecuencias del cambio climático.
Después de la Barrancà, la gran inundación en València, España: algunas tareas de la sociología
Authors: García Ernest
Published: February 2025

El 29 de octubre de 2024, una lluvia excepcionalmente intensa causó graves inundaciones en varias comarcas próximas a València, en especial en la densamente urbanizada Horta Sud. En total, según las cifras oficiales a 18 de enero de 2025, la catástrofe ha causado 224 muertes y hay 3 personas desaparecidas. El artículo es una primera aproximación a las tareas que este acontecimiento extraordinario plantea a la sociología, señalando algunas temáticas que es de esperar que sean objeto de estudios en el futuro próximo. Se apuntan algunas posibles direcciones de trabajo: lo natural y lo social en los fenómenos meteorológicos extremos, inundaciones en sociedades desarrolladas, impactos diferentes según niveles económicos y edad, y cuestiones de gobernanza en esos contextos.
Refining resource estimation for the quantum computation of vibrational molecular spectra through Trotter error analysis
Authors: Trenev Dimitar , Ollitrault Pauline J , Harwood Stuart M. , Gujarati Tanvi P. , Raman Sumathy , Mezzacapo Antonio , Mostame Sarah
Published: February 2025

Accurate simulations of vibrational molecular spectra are expensive on conventional computers. Compared to the electronic structure problem, the vibrational structure problem with quantum computers is less investigated. In this work we accurately estimate quantum resources, such as number of logical qubits and quantum gates, required for vibrational structure calculations on a programmable quantum computer. Our approach is based on quantum phase estimation and focuses on fault-tolerant quantum devices. In addition to asymptotic estimates for generic chemical compounds, we present a more detailed analysis of the quantum resources needed for the simulation of the Hamiltonian arising in the vibrational structure calculation of acetylene-like polyynes of interest. Leveraging nested commutators, we provide an in-depth quantitative analysis of trotter errors compared to the prior investigations. Ultimately, this work serves as a guide for analyzing the potential quantum advantage within vibrational structure simulations.
Symbolic Interaction Analysis of The Baayun Maulid Tradition of The Banjar Community
Authors: Sugian Arif , Mustofa Ady Muh. Zainul
Published: February 2025

The Baayun Maulid tradition is a religious celebration specifically practised by the Banjar community in the month of Rabi'ul Awwal or what is commonly referred to as the "month of mulud". It is usually centred in the mosque in conjunction with the commemoration of the maulid of the prophet Muhammad. Children are swung on swings by their parents, the verses of the Holy Qur'an are recited, the verses of the prophet's maulid are chanted and prayers are offered to them. This research uses a qualitative approach with a focus on understanding and interpreting the symbols involved in every aspect of the Baayun Maulid tradition. The research method used was content analysis of documentation related to the Baayun Maulid tradition. The results show that symbolic interaction in this tradition covers a variety of elements, including celebration procedures, the use of religious symbols, and community participation in various ritual activities. The symbols found in this tradition not only contain religious values, but also reflect the values of close social solidarity and deep cultural identity among the Banjar people. The Baayun Maulid tradition is not only a religious ceremony, but is also recognised as an effective means to strengthen social ties within a community. Religious symbols become the glue that connects individuals within a framework of togetherness and unity. As such, this paper contributes to further understanding of how symbols in religious traditions can shape and strengthen a community's cultural identity
Makna Tradisi Uang Panai’ Bagi Masyarakat Bugis Tolitoli
Authors: Falah Ali Akbarul , Achmad Mukhsin
Published: February 2025

This study explains the tradition of Uang Panai’ in the Bugis Tolitoli community, located in the Tolitoli Regency. It also explores how the people of Tolitoli perceive the significance of the Uang Panai’ cultural practice. This study aims to learn more about the practice and meaning of Uang Panai’ for the Bugis Tolitoli community. This research uses ethnographic research methods with a qualitative approach by describing the research objectives. Researchers found that Uang Panai’ for the Bugis Tolitoli community must be held as a tribute to the bride and ease the burden on the woman's family, as well as to provide prestige for the family holding the wedding, behind the obligation to fulfil the Uang Panai’ accompanied by the awareness of both parties of the prospective bride to determine the value of Uang Panai’ according to the ability of the male party.
Study on Ratio of Jerbung Shrimp Waste Powder (Fenneropenaeus Merguiensis de Man) and Purple Yam Starch in the Production of Bioplastics
Authors: Widiyawati Sri , Nazarudin Nazarudin , Ulyarti Ulyarti
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine to study the ratio of Jerbung shrimp waste powder and purple yam starch in the production of  bioplastics. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 levels of ratio of jerbung shrimp waste powder and purple yam, namely 0:5; 0.5:4.5; 1:4; 1.5: 3.5 and 2:3.  Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 15 experimental units. The results showed that the ratio of Jerbung shrimp waste powder and starch had a significant effect on tensile strength, elongation, thickness, water resistance and WVTR. The best bioplastic characteristics was best produced using the ratio 0.5:4.5 with tensile strength of 18.17 N/mm2, elongation of 68.06%, thickness of 0.35 mm, water resistance of 75.15 %, WVTR 22.29 g/m2.hour.
Pelatihan Penulisan Artikel Bagi Guru-Guru di SMP Negeri 1 Muaro Jambi
Authors: Sadikin Ali , Siburian Jodion , Mardiyanti Lely , Astriawati Fitri , Mursyd Danial
Published: February 2025

Writing scientific articles is important for teachers to increase professionalism. Every time you teach in class, there are certainly many problems that can be researched and produce written work. The service method is carried out using the lecture method, followed by the practice of writing articles using AI assistance. As a result of service activities, teachers gain knowledge and skills in writing scientific articles. They are enthusiastic about using AI in creating articles.The Community Service Program (PPM) for article writing was conducted at SMP N 1 Muaro Jambi, involving 28 teachers from various subject areas. The training began with the presentation of materials, followed by practical sessions and a Q&A segment. The teachers were enthusiastic about participating in the training, particularly in utilizing AI to assist in writing articles.
Abstrak. Penulisan artikel ilmiah penting bagi guru untuk meningkatkan profesionalisme. Setiap kali mengajar dikelas tentu banyak persoalan yang dapat diteliti dan menghasilkan sebuah karya  tulis. Metode pengabdian dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah, dilanjutkan dengan praktek penulisan artikel dengan menggunakan bantuan AI. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian guru-guru memperoleh pengatahuan dan keterampilan dalam menulis artikel ilmiah. Mereka antusias dalam menggunakan AI dalam membuat artikel. Kegiatan PPM penulisan artikel dilaksanakan di SMP N 1 Muaro Jambi yang diikuti oleh 28 orang guru dari bermacam bidang studi. Pelatihan diawali dengan pemaparan materi, praktek, dan tanya jawab. Guru-guru antusias mengikuti pelatihan, terutama dalam penggunaan AI untuk membantu penulisan artikel.
Pendampingan Pemilihan Studi Lanjut Melalui Analisis Bakat dan Minat Siswa SMKN 8 Merangin
Authors: Muspawi Mohamad , K.A. Rahman , Mulyadi Mulyadi , Handoko Yudo , Lestari Agus
Published: February 2025

Choosing further studies is an important step in the educational journey of SMKN 8 Merangin students to achieve success in the future. However, many students face difficulties in understanding their talents and interests as well as limited access to information about appropriate further study options. Therefore, this training aims to increase students' understanding of their talents and interests and provide adequate information about further study options that suit their potential. The results of this training show that students increasingly have insight into their own potential. And the training participants have been recommended to continue their education according to their talents and interests.
Abstrak. Pemilihan studi lanjut merupakan langkah penting dalam perjalanan pendidikan siswa SMKN 8 Merangin untuk mencapai kesuksesan di masa depan. Namun, banyak siswa menghadapi kesulitan dalam memahami bakat dan minat mereka serta keterbatasan akses terhadap informasi tentang pilihan studi lanjut yang sesuai. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang bakat dan minat diri mereka serta menyediakan informasi yang memadai tentang pilihan studi lanjut yang sesuai dengan potensi mereka. Hasil pelatihan ini menunjukkan bahwa para siswa semakin memiliki wawasan mengenai potensi yang ada pada diri mereka. Dan para peserta pelatihan telah direkomendasikan melanjutkan pendidikan sesuai dengan bakat dan minat mereka.
Variety of potato named Kazachok and its parental forms
Authors:   Federal Scientific Center of Agrobiotechnology in the Far East Named after A. K. Chaika, Voznyuk Valentina P. , Kim Irina V. ,   Federal Scientific Center of Agrobiotechnology in the Far East Named after A. K. Chaika, Volkov Dmitry I. ,   Federal Scientific Center of Agrobiotechnology in the Far East Named after A. K. Chaika
Published: February 2025

In our country potato is one of the most popular field crops widely used in food production.
Its tubers are the most important food product. The study of potato hybrids was carried out at the
Federal Scientific Center of Agrobiotechnology in the Far East Named after A. K. Chaika. Experiment location: breeding nurseries located in the village of Putzilovka, Ussuriysk District, the valley
of the Kazachka river. Research methods: generally accepted methods of the All-Russian Research
Institute of Potato-Growing named after A. G. lorkh and the All-Russian Research Institute of Crop
Production Named after N. I. Vavilov. The aim of the research is to test hybrid potato combinations
according to the full scheme of the breeding process and create a new variety that is resistant to
adverse abiotic and biotic environmental factors. As a result of breeding, the Kazachok variety was
created by varietal hybridization with subsequent selection and assessment. The initial stage in creating new variety was the selection and crossing of the parent pair Yantar x Skoroplodny in the year
2003. As a result of hybridization, 27 flowers were pollinated, 23 berries and 3343 pieces of seeds
were obtained. Plants of the hybrid combination Yantar x Skoroplodny were evaluated according to
the main economically valuable characteristics (productivity, tuberization ability, resistance to viral
and fungal diseases). As a result of comprehensive and long-term observations, a hybrid with a selection number -03-69-3 was singled out and called Kozachok. The medium-late variety Kazachok is
characterized by an increased yield of 31.4-38.2 t / ha, with a dry matter content of 22.0%, starch
14.7%, vitamin C 9.9 mg / 100 g, excellent taste, yellow flesh of tubers that does not darken in raw
and cooked form, and having field resistance to the main pathogens of the Far East. In 2017, the new
variety was entered into the State Register of Protected Breeding Achievements and the State Register
of Breeding Achievements Approved for Use. In 2019, the variety was studied as to suitability for
industrial processing and proposed for the production of crispy potatoes. The Kazachok potato variety
is recommended for cultivation in the Far Eastern Region.
Flood in the norsk state nature reserve in the year 2019 and its impact on populations of Siberian roe deer (Capreolus Pygargus Pallas) and brown bear (Ursus Arctos)
Authors:   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Senchik Aleksandr V. , Sosnovsky Ilya E. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Konstantinov Stanislav V. ,   Nora Nature Reserve,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University, Kukharenko Natalya S. ,   Far Eastern State Agrarian University
Published: February 2025

The article presents the results of work on assessment of the impact of the flood in the
year 2019 on the populations of Siberian roe deer and brown bear in the NORSKY State Nature
Reserve, located in the interfluve of the Selemdzha and Nora rivers in Selemdzhinsky District, Amur
Region, the Far East of Russia. Taking into account the periods of observations, the authors calculated
and determined the area of flooding of wild animal habitats in the reserve – 20 thousand hectares. In
the course of the analyses of the brown bear behavior, the authors concluded that the" bear population
" living in the area of flood, foresaw a catastrophic flood for reasons unknown to us at that time and
left the disaster area in advance, even with some overcaution. What cannot be said about the roe deer,
which stayed in its usual habitat "until the last minute". The authors noticed that the animals remained
on the islands, which then went under the water during the night and the animals inevitably died. As
a result, brown bears and, to a lesser extent, roe deer, that previously lived in the area, returned after
the water receded. The use of various biotopes and trace activity were all in the format of the previous
year at the appropriate time.
Lead poisoning of wild animals and prospects for the use of non-toxic hunting ammunition in Russia
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute of Hunting and Animal Breeding Named after Prof. B. M. Zhitkov, Sergeev Аleksei A. , Shiryaev Valery V. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Hunting and Animal Breeding Named after Prof. B. M. Zhitkov, Dvornikov Mikhail G. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Hunting and Animal Breeding Named after Prof. B. M. Zhitkov, Tetera Vladmir A. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Hunting and Animal Breeding Named after Prof. B. M. Zhitkov
Published: February 2025

All-Russian Research Institute of Hunting and Animal Breeding Named after Prof.
B. M. Zhitkov studied the world experience and evaluated the prospects for studying the plumbism
of waterfowl and upland fowl in Russia in order to develop scientifically sound recommendations
aimed at introducing non-toxic hunting ammunition into the domestic hunting practice. Laboratory
studies have shown that waterfowl in the hunting grounds of the Kirov Region is more susceptible to
plumb than upland fowl. This is due to the peculiarities of waterfowl nutrition. The use of lead shot in wetlands causes not only pollution of wetlands, but also leads to poisoning and death of a significant number of many species of birds and animals. The situation can be changed by the widespread
introduction of non-toxic steel shot into the practice of Russian hunting. It is necessary to publish
special explanatory literature on the negative impact of plumb on waterfowl and near-water birds.
Receipt of specialized palliative care and health care utilization at the end of life in hematological cancer patients – the Stockholm experience
Authors: Von Bahr Lena , Strang Peter , Schultz Torbjörn , Fürst Per
Published: February 2025

Background: The treatments of hematological malignancies tend to be intense, and compared with solid tumors, less is known about the health care consumption during end of life (EOL). Therefore, the aim was to study the receipt of specialized palliative care (SPC) and how it affects health care utilization, in relation to sex, age, socioeconomics, and frailty risk (Hospital Frailty Risk Score [HFRS]).
Methods: In a retrospective, observational registry study, all patients who died of a hematological malignancy during the years 2015–2021 in the Stockholm County were included and analyzed with descriptive statistics and logistic regression models.
Results: Of the 2,858 included patients (mean age 76 years, 41% women), 38% had myeloid malignancies, 41% lymphocytic malignancies, and 21% had myeloma. During the last 3 months of life, 56% received SPC, with an overrepresentation of women, aOR 1.35 (1.16–1.58, p < 0.0001), whereas persons with risk of frailty (HFRS) were underrepresented, aOR 0.74 (0.63–0.86, p < 0.0001). Unplanned ER visits were more likely in persons aged over 80 years (p = 0.004) and in persons with frailty risk (p < 0.0001). Patients receiving SPC had a substantially reduced likelihood of ER visits, aOR 0.34 (0.29–0.40, p < 0.0001). Emergency hospitals as place of death was positively associated with frailty risk, aOR 1.50 (1.23–1.83, p < 0.0001) but negatively associated with age over 80 years (p < 0.0001) and especially with receipt of SPC, aOR 0.05 (0.04–0.06, p < 0.0001).
Interpretation: Receipt of SPC could possibly reduce the need for emergency care in the end of life and the Stockholm model might facilitate referral to SPC for hematological patients.
Health-related Quality of Life and hospital costs of Finnish melanoma patients participating in the second Multicenter Selective Lymphadenectomy Trial (MSLT-II)
Authors: Heino Pia J. , Pappinen Jukka , Thompson John F. , Hernberg Micaela , Jahkola Tiina A. , Faries Mark B.
Published: February 2025

Background and purpose: After reports that complete lymph node dissection (CLND) did not improve melanoma-specific survival of sentinel lymph node (SLN)-positive patients, the use of CLND has diminished but it is still carried out for selected patients. We sought to assess differences in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and tertiary care costs among the Finnish Multicenter Selective Lymphadenectomy Trial (MSLT)-II-patients.
Patients/materials and methods: A total of 52 patients randomized to CLND and 55 to nodal observation completed a modified version of the standardized and validated, RAND-36 questionnaire at baseline, 4 months and annually up to 5 years. Tertiary care costs between the groups were also compared.
Results: At 60 months, the mean HRQoL score for the CLND and observation groups for General Health were 77.3 versus 65.0 (p = 0.007, adjusted p = 0.065), for role limitations due to physical health 89.5 versus 72.3 (p = 0.029, adjusted p = 0.203) and for role limitations due to emotional problems 91.4 versus 71.9 (p = 0.006, adjusted p = 0.065) and at 48 months, 92.8 versus 71.3 (p = 0.002, adjusted p = 0.056). Median costs per patient were higher in the CLND group at 4 months but the difference disappeared during follow-up.
Interpretation: This study suggests that undergoing CLND after a positive SLN biopsy is not a predictor of worse HRQoL. CLND generates greater costs initially, but there seem to be no major differences in total cost per patient between the two groups.
EDUCAÇÃO PARA O EMPREENDEDORISMO NA TRANSFORMAÇÃO DIGITAL: INTEGRANDO AS METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS DE GAMIFICAÇÃO E APRENDIZAGEM BASEADA EM PROBLEMAS
Authors: Gomes Jardiel de Moura , Paiva  Júnior Fernando Gomes de , Silva Ítalo da
Published: February 2025

Este estudo compreende o modo como ocorre a educação para o empreendedorismo em meio à era da transformação digital, integrando as metodologias ativas de gamificação e aprendizagem baseada em problemas. Foi realizado um percurso metodológico que incluiu a análise do discurso relacionada a iniciativas de educação para o empreendedorismo, que contemplam a adoção de metodologias de aprendizagem criativa em meio ao panorama de educação para o empreendedorismo no Brasil. O estudo integra a educação para o empreendedorismo com o uso de metodologias ativas, ao contemplar a modalidade de gamificação e aprendizagem baseada em problemas (PBL). Isso destaca a importância da cidadania digital e permite a compreensão da maneira como essas metodologias promovem o engajamento e a aplicação prática dos conhecimentos adquiridos. Os resultados revelam que a educação para o empreendedorismo engloba a transmissão de conhecimentos, desenvolvimento de competências e estímulo à criação de negócios sustentáveis. As metodologias ativas demonstram que o ato de incluir o educando no centro do processo de aprendizagem promove engajamento, colaboração e aplicação prática dos conhecimentos adquiridos. O estudo contribui para a construção de uma abordagem integrada e direcionada a iniciativas didático-pedagógicas advindas da educação para o empreendedorismo na era digital com foco em competências técnicas e abordagens críticas transformadoras. As implicações práticas revelam a urgência da revisão de currículos e práticas pedagógicas de modo que sejam formados empreendedores socialmente responsáveis e inovadores, no âmbito dos espaços de fomento a ecossistemas colaborativos.
DEMOCRACIA E URBANISMO: A INFLUÊNCIA DA SOCIEDADE CIVIL NA ELABORAÇÃO DO PLANO DIRETOR DE SÃO SEBASTIÃO E O DEBATE SOBRE A VERTICALIZAÇÃO
Authors: Santos Matheus Luiz Leopoldino dos , Enari Eduardo Hidenori , Kamimura Quesia Postiga
Published: February 2025

Este estudo investiga a influência da participação social na elaboração do Plano Diretor de Desenvolvimento Integrado de São Sebastião, município localizado no Litoral Norte de São Paulo. São Sebastião, importante destino turístico, enfrenta pressões do setor imobiliário, o que pode resultar em conflitos entre os interesses econômicos e as necessidades da população local. O Plano Diretor, instituído pela Lei Complementar Municipal nº 263/2021, é a base legal que busca garantir que o desenvolvimento urbano não prejudique os interesses da comunidade. O objetivo da pesquisa foi analisar como a participação social contribuiu para a formulação desse plano, com ênfase na questão da verticalização urbana. A metodologia adotada foi qualitativa, com uma abordagem descritiva e interpretativa, utilizando pesquisa documental, bibliográfica e um estudo de caso. A coleta de dados foi realizada a partir de consultas aos sites da Prefeitura e da Câmara Municipal de São Sebastião. Os resultados indicam que a criação do Plano Diretor envolveu uma mobilização efetiva da sociedade civil organizada e dos poderes públicos, sendo a participação social fundamental para garantir que o plano refletisse as aspirações locais, especialmente no que se refere à limitação da verticalização. Dessa forma, a pesquisa alcançou seu objetivo de evidenciar a importância da participação popular no planejamento urbano.
VIABILIDADE TÉCNICA E ECONÔMICA DE UMA PLANTA DE BIOGÁS PARA APROVEITAMENTO DE RESÍDUOS ORGÂNICOS EM FOZ DO IGUAÇU-PR
Authors: Smaniotto Bruna , Becker Márcia Regina
Published: February 2025

O uso de resíduos orgânicos para produção de biogás via digestão anaeróbia é uma alternativa que agrega ao gerenciamento de resíduos valor ambiental, contribuindo para o aproveitamento energético de fontes renováveis, redução na ocupação dos espaços dos aterros sanitários e da emissão de gases poluentes. O presente estudo realizou o levantamento quantitativo e qualitativo de resíduos produzidos por três grandes geradores de resísuos orgânicos no município de Foz do Iguaçu (setor hoteleiro, da Central de Abastecimento (CEASA) e das mercadorias de origem orgânica referentes às apreensões realizadas por fiscalizações aduaneiras pelo Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento), a fim de se calcular o potencial teórico de produção de biogás e seus possíveis aproveitamentos energéticos (elétrica e biometano). A partir dos resultados obtidos, foi possível estimar que o total de biogás a ser produzido é de 36.612 m³/mês. Os resultados da análise econômica para gerar energia elétrica e comercializar no mercado livre de energia não apresentaram viabilidade econômica. Já para a opção de produzir biometano e substituir pelo diesel dos caminhões de coleta do município, foram obtidos os valores de payback simples de 7 anos e payback descontado de 15 anos, evidenciando a viabilidade econômica para esse cenário. Assim, os resultados deste estudo mostraram o potencial significativo de aproveitamento energético dos resíduos orgânicos gerados na cidade de Foz do Iguaçu, sendo considerado como um projeto que promove uma gestão de resíduos mais eficiente, alinhada aos princípios de economia circular e à redução de emissões de gases poluentes.
Information-Analytical System for Evaluating the Activity of the Scientific-Pedagogical Staff Based on KPIs at Odesa National Maritime University
Authors:   Odesa National Maritime University, Rudenko Sergiy , Piterska Varvara ,   Odesa National Maritime University, Kovtun Tetiana ,   Odesa National Maritime University
Published: February 2025

The article is directed to the development of an information-analytical system for evaluating the activity of scientific-pedagogical staff based on KPIs at the Odesa National Maritime University. To realize the goal, the mission of Odesa National Maritime University was defined, the mechanisms of project management of the university were developed based on key performance indicators, the algorithm for the functioning of the information-analytical system at the university was determined, and the technical task for the information-analytical system for evaluating the activity of scientificpedagogical staff was developed based on KPIs at Odesa National Maritime University. It was proposed to include basic and additional KPIs in the database of the information system. The development of an information-analytical system for evaluating the activities of the scientificpedagogical staff of the university corresponds to the main directions of the development of the university, namely, the direction of informatization, management of the institution of higher education and personnel potential, improvement of the educational process, increasing the efficiency of scientific research and innovation. The result of the implementation of the information-analytical system for evaluating the activity of scientific-pedagogical staff based on KPIs is the improvement of the efficiency of the scientific-pedagogical work of university employees and the expansion of the scope of the use of information technologies and the project approach in the management of a higher education institution.
“Repressed book: (re)presentation of National Cultural Heritage from the Funds of the Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv” – Information Technologies for the Implementation of a Cross-Sectoral Project
Authors:   Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv, Melnyk-Khokha Galyna ,   Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv,   Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv, Mudrokha Valentyna ,   Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in Lviv
Published: February 2025

The experience of project-grant activities at the Stefanyk LNNB of Ukraine is outlined. It is
underscored that the successful execution of the project “Repressed Book: (re)presentation of
National Cultural Heritage from the Funds of the Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of
Ukraine in Lviv” is directly contingent upon the modernization of the institution’s material and
technical infrastructure, alongside the adept utilization of cutting-edge information technologies
and pertinent computer software by the project team. A comprehensive array of measures
envisaged within the project’s scope is discussed, along with a delineation of anticipated
outcomes. The cross-sectoral project envisages the development of two electronic products: a
comprehensive digital repository of full-text publications from the library’s former special
collection, and the digital anthology “Repressed Books (1900–1939): editions from the former
Special Collections Department of the Vasyl Stefanyk National Scientific Library of Ukraine in
Lviv”. These initiatives aim to safeguard and conserve the library’s unique holdings, which
constitute not only its historical and cultural legacy but also the national heritage of our country.
Furthermore, the availability of these digital resources on the library’s portal for open access will
facilitate the integration of these literary works into both domestic and international electronic
communication systems. Presently, Ukraine finds itself grappling with renewed threats to its
cultural heritage amid the backdrop of existential challenges and armed conflict. In response to
these challenges, library institutions are adopting diverse strategies to safeguard the nation’s
cultural legacy. It is emphasized that the implementation of this project will play a key role in the
effective preservation of cultural infrastructure, including museums, libraries and archives, as
well as priceless treasures under martial law. Given the constraints of limited financial and
human resources, representatives of these institutions are actively seeking support from
potential donors capable of assisting in addressing these urgent tasks of national importance.
PENGARUH SOSIAL MEDIA YOUTUBE TERHADAP PERILAKU LITERASI SISWA SMA HUTAMA
Authors: Jati Nala Prasasta , Abidin Zainal , Oxcygentri Mickey
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine how much partial and simultaneous influence on intensity, and message content on literacy behavior at Hutama High School. This study uses quantitative methods with descriptive analysis and uses a qualitative approach. Data analysis was carried out by assessing how much influence the independent variable, namely the intensity and content of the message, had on the dependent variable, namely literacy behavior by using the dimensions and indicators of each variable. The results showed that the intensity and content of the message had a simultaneous effect on literacy behavior with an Fcount value of 50,130 with a significant value of 0.00 with the meaning that H0 was rejected and H2 was accepted. In this case the research was conducted using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence and relationship from the Youtube social media platform on Literacy Behavior which is known from the R value.
KOMODIFIKASI KEUNIKAN KAMPUNG ADAT CIREUNDEU SEBAGAI OBJEK WISATA BUDAYA
Authors: Sanusi Nunung , Sidik Adi Permana
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT
Indonesia has a diversity of ethnicities, cultures, languages ​​and religions that are spread throughout the country from Sabang to Morocco is a gift that we must maintain as a nation that has a philosophical foundation of Bhineka Tunggal Ika. If we ignore the cultural diversity we have, then that potential will be lost and have no meaning at all. One of them is the existence of traditional villages that still maintain the traditional values ​​of their ancestors. Cireundeu Traditional Village is one of the traditional villages in West Java that attracts many people. The uniqueness of the traditional village and the lifestyle of the people make tourists visit, so there are business actors who sell tour packages and produce processed cassava in the Cireundeu traditional village. This study seeks to answer (1) the form of commodification of cultural uniqueness in the traditional village of Cireundeu as a cultural tourism object, (2) the factors that influence commodification, and (3) the extent to which the impact of this commodification takes place on the indigenous people of Cireundeu. This study uses a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis, as well as the theory of commodification. Collecting data by literature study, observation, interviews, and documentation.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI BOX2BOX MEDIA NETWORK DALAM PERSAINGAN INDUSTRI PODCAST DI INDONESIA
Authors: Candra Muhammad Fazri , Azka Zahra Nabila
Published: February 2025

Abstract
The audio-based media industry is always growing, one of which is the existence of broadcasts or better known as podcasts. The great interest of listeners from siniar has made the industry grow, one of which is the birth of Box2box Media Network, which is a podcast-based media network. This research discusses the Box2Box Network communication strategy in the Podcast Industry Competition. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods with data collection carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation.This research uses communication aspects, namely audience introduction, message preparation, method determination, media determination. The results of the communication strategy research conducted in Box2Box is by creating a business model that is carried out in Box2Bx, one of which is brand placement, which covers various possibilities, beyond that social media as part of a vertical podcast, selling podcasters as talent, access and connection to resources, whether it's talent, editors, or designers or other figures, who open up opportunities for collaboration and can advance the quality of Box2Box Media Network.
PERSEPSI DAN REAKSI GENERASI Z TERHADAP FENOMENA GENDER FLUID DAN GAYA FESYEN ANDROGINI
Authors: Belinda Brigitta Cheria
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT
The phenomenon of gender fluid and androgynous fashion style indeed exists and is rife in society. Until now this phenomenon is still receiving a lot of different perceptions and reactions from the community. The purpose of this research is to find out Generation Z's understanding of the gender fluid phenomenon through the concept of androgynous fashion style on Instagram communication media and Generation Z's reactions and perceptions of this phenomenon. Data collection is done by documentation, observation, interviews, and focus group discussions. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive methods. The results of the study show that many definitions given by Generation Z are still unclear but their understanding has begun to appear. Generation Z has different perceptions and reactions to this phenomenon. There are perceptions and reactions that are neutral,negative and positive. Even so, Generation Z has sufficiently accepted the phenomenon of gender through the concept of androgynous fashion style.
Key Word: Androgynous Fashion Style, Gender fluid, Generation Z, Perception,  Reactions
PERANCANGAN KAMPANYE PSYCHOLOGICAL FIRST AID (PFA) SEBAGAI PENANGGULANGAN DISTRESS PADA REMAJA
Authors: Prianka Fidya Naya , Laras Indira Anjani , Sirait Wulan Dari
Published: February 2025

The increasing number of adolescents with mental problems, especially distress in Indonesia, is something to be worried about. However, the community's active participation in taking the time to be good listeners for distress sufferers is still low because people do not understand how to do first aid for handling distress. In fact, untreated distress can be the beginning of prolonged depression which can even be a trigger for sufferers to commit suicide. People who are expected to actively become a companion for people with distress need to know about Psychological First Aid (PFA). Therefore, through the design of the PFA campaign, the expectation is that it will be able to increase public awareness of the importance of being motivated to help sufferers of distress, especially teenagers in overcoming their problems and also reduce their problems, and even eliminate the existence of negative stigma against sufferers of distress in the society. In designing this campaign, the AISAS model is used as it allows the audience to disseminate messages from the campaign through social media. The results of this design are in the form of a campaign logo, three series of posters, a display of Instagram and Facebook content, website display, and campaign merchandise.