bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Desain Tata Ruang Mushola Al-Hidayah RT.06 RW.05 Kelurahan Penanggungan Kota Malang Terhadap Pemenuhan Fungsi Eko-Desain
Authors: Winarni Sri , Putri Herlia Pramitasari  , Maria Istiqoma
Published: January 2022

Permukiman RT.06 RW.05 Kelurahan Penanggungan merupakan permukiman dengan kondisi lahan berkontur yang berada di bantaran Sungai Brantas. Permukiman ini memiliki kepadatan penduduk yang cukup tinggi sehingga memiliki lahan terbuka yang terbatas. Ada sebagian lahan terbuka yang dimiliki warga RT.06 RW.05 yang dimanfaakan sebagai tempat berkumpul dan bersosialisasi. Hal tersebut antara lain diwujudkan melalui pemanfaatan lahan terbuka untuk mushola dan ruang bersama sebagai pusat sosial dan keagamaan. Dalam rancangan tata ruang mushola ini diharapkan keberadaannya sangat berpengaruh terhadap kenyamanan dan keselarasan terhadap lingkungannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan eko-desain. Potensi tapak yang sudah ada sangat mendukung konsep rancangan eko-desain atau eko-arsitektur (desain yang berbasis alam). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan  bahwa peran desain tata ruang mushola ini memberikan suasana lingkungan alam tetap terjaga dengan baik dan juga tidak merugikan lingkunganya. Untuk itu perlu dijaga keseimbangan antara lingkungan alam, manusia dan teknologi.
Verschwörungstheorien in der Pandemie
Authors: Fuchs Christian
Published: January 2022

Die COVID-19-Pandemie hat Phasen der Abschottung mit sich gebracht, die die Art und Weise, wie Menschen arbeiten, ihren Alltag führen und kommunizieren, verändert haben.
In der Pandemiekrise haben sich Verschwörungstheorien herausgebildet. Das Buch analysiert, wie diese in den sozialen Medien kommuniziert, rezipiert, verbreitet und in Frage gestellt wurden. Dabei spielen Verschwörungstheorien um Bill Gates und COVID-19 eine wichtige Rolle. Der Autor zeigt, dass Zeiten tiefer Krisen nicht nur Zeiten des sozialen Wandels sind, sondern auch Zeiten, in denen Kommunikation und Kommunikationstechnologien bei der Produktion, Verbreitung und Herausforderung von Ideologien eine Rolle spielen.
Ethische Begriffe in biblischer Perspektive
Authors: Ohly Lukas
Published: January 2022

Wie verhalten sich ethische Argumente zu biblischen Texten und welche normativen Schlüsse lassen sich aus biblischen Motiven ziehen? Mittels 30 ethischer Begriffe informiert dieses Buch zügig über eine biblische Perspektive. Zu jedem Begriff wird die aktuelle Diskurslage zum jeweiligen Thema skizziert. Darauf folgt ein biblischer Abschnitt, der interpretiert und zur Deutung des jeweiligen Grundbegriffs zugespitzt wird. Die Auswahl wird begründet und mit biblischen Alternativtexten konfrontiert. Die Interpretationen werden zu den biblischen Texten aktuell situiert.
Leser:innen erhalten schnelle Informationen über ethische Probleme und ihre gegenwärtigen Lösungsansätze. Zugleich bietet das Buch einen Zugang zur Debatte, welche Rolle biblische Texte in ethischen Diskursen überhaupt noch spielen können.
Richtig wissenschaftlich schreiben
Authors: Esselborn-Krumbiegel Helga
Published: January 2022

Die Reihe: UNI TIPPS bieten eine Kombination von Fachinformationen rund ums Studium, lernpsychologisch fundierten Strategien zur Problemlösung und sofort umsetzbaren Praxistipps.
Das Buch: Kämpfen Sie manchmal mit unstrukturierten Texten, schiefen Formulierungen, Satzmonstern und Worthülsen? Dieser Ratgeber stellt Ihnen ausführlich die Textbausteine einer wissenschaftlichen Arbeit vor, erläutert Wortschatz und Stil und führt Sie Schritt für Schritt zur Textproduktion. Zahlreiche Übersichten mit Textbausteinen und konkreten Formulierungshilfen machen dieses Handbuch zu einem unentbehrlichen Nachschlagewerk für Studierende.
Die Autorin: Helga Esselborn-Krumbiegel leitet das Schreibzentrum Köln. Sie ist Verfasserin seit Jahren eingeführter Standardwerke zum Schreiben im Studium (utb 2334, 2755, 4318 und 5129).
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA K-MEANS DALAM MENENTUKAN TINGKAT PENYEBARAN PANDEMI COVID-19 DI INDONESIA
Authors: Dwitri Nayuni , Tampubolon Jose Andreas , Prayoga Sandi , R.H Zer Fikrul Ilmi , Hartama Dedy
Published: January 2022

Abstract  - COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by acute coronavirus 2 (severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 or SARS-CoV-2) respiratory syndrome. The even distribution of COVID-19 cases in all provinces in Indonesia is a fairly rapid spread and harms all fields. The vast territory of Indonesia allows the need for grouping sections by region in Indonesia. This grouping will produce center points for the spread of COVID cases - 19. K-Means is one of the Clustering algorithms that is used to divide data into several groups with a system partition. This algorithm accepts input in the form of data without class labels. Due to the global pandemic that occurred many parties sought to participate in overcoming. This research was conducted for application in the spread of the co-19 pandemic in Indonesia. In this study, the K-Means algorithm is used to determine the level of co-19 distribution in regions in Indonesia.Keywords - Algorithms, K-Means, Covid-19, The distribution, Pandemic Abstrak - COVID-19 adalah penyakit yang dapat menular jika adanya kontak antara penular dengan orang lain,dan  ditandai dengan  gejala pada bagian pernapasan disebut SARS-CoV-2. Penyebaran kasus COVID-19 yang merata di seluruh provinsi di Indonesia,merupakan penyebaran yang cukup cepat dan berdampak negatif pada seluruh bidang. Luasnya wilayah Indonesia memungkinkan diperlukannya pengelompokkan bagian bagian berdasarkan wilayah di Indonesia.Pengelompokkan ini akan menghasilkan titik – titik pusat penyebaran  kasus COVID -19. Salah satu algoritma Clustering adalah K-Means yang mengunakan beberapa kelompok untuk penempatan beberapa data dengan sistem partisi. Data-data tanpa label kelas diterima oleh Algoritma ini. Dikarenakan pandemi global yang terjadi banyak pihak berupaya ikut berperan serta dalam mengatasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk penerapan dalam penyebaran pandemi covid-19 di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini mengunakan algoritma K-Means untuk menentukan bagaimana tingkat penyebaran covid-19 di daerah-daerah yang ada di Indonesia.Kata kunci - Algoritma, K-Means , COVID-19, Penyebaran, Pandemi
Modifikasi Metode Hill Chiper Menggunakan Fungsi Himpunan Fuzzy dan Kode ASCII
Authors: P Noviyanti , Arius Dony
Published: January 2022

Abstract - Maintaining the confidentiality of a message is important to do so that it can keep the message reaching a person or organization safely without being noticed by an irresponsible person. There are several methods used to maintain the security or confidentiality of a message commonly referred to as cryptography, one of which is the Hill Chipper method. The Hill Chipper method is a type of symmetric method or algorithm. The research carried out aims to make modifications to the method with symmetric algorithms, namely Hill Chipper. By doing the modification it is hoped that the cryptanalysis will not easily open a ciphertext and this modification also aims to provide better message security and have a more varied plaintext. Modifications made are by combining the matrix with the fuzzy set function and the ASCII code. The encryption process produces a matrix and symbols according to the number of plaintexts entered. While the decryption process is done by entering the ciphertext matrix, initial key and ciphertext symbols obtained from the encryption process so that the plaintext is returned. In this study using MatLab. The plaintext can be in the form of uppercase, lowercase letters, numbers, and some of the symbols contained in the ASCII code.Keywords  -   Hill Chipper Modification, Fuzzy Set Function, Cryptography, and ASCII Code. Abstrak - Menjaga kerahasiaan sebuah pesan penting untuk dilakukan agar dapat menjaga pesan sampai pada seseorang atau organisasi dengan aman tanpa diketahui oleh orang yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Terdapat beberapa metode yang digunakan untuk menjaga keamanan atau kerahasiaan sebuah pesan yang biasa disebut juga dengan kriptografi, salah satunya adalah metode Hill Chiper. Metode Hill Chiper merupakan salah satu jenis metode atau algoritma simetris. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk melakukan modifikasi terhadap metode dengan algoritma simetris, yaitu Hill Chiper. Dengan dilakukannya modifikasi diharapkan agar para kriptanalisis tidak mudah membuka sebuah chiperteks dan modifikasi ini juga bertujuan untuk memberikan keamanan pesan agar lebih baik dan memiliki plainteks yang lebih bervariasi pula. Modifikasi yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan kombinasi antara matriks dengan fungsi himpunan fuzzy dan kode ASCII. Proses enkripsi menghasilkan matriks dan simbol sesuai dengan jumlah plainteks yang dimasukkan. Sedangkan proses dekripsi dilakukan dengan memasukkan matriks chiperteks, kunci awal dan simbol chiperteks yang diperoleh dari proses enkripsi sehingga dihasilkan plainteks kembali. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan MatLab. Plainteks dapat berupa huruf besar, huruf kecil, angka, dan beberapa simbol yang terdapat pada kode ASCII.Kata Kunci - Modifikasi Hill Chiper, Fungsi Himpunan Fuzzy, Kriptografi, dan Kode ASCII.
Aplikasi Simulasi Algoritma Penjadwalan Sistem Operasi
Authors: Putri Raissa Amanda
Published: January 2022

Abstract - In the operating system course, various scheduling algorithms with complex calculations are studied. The scheduling algorithms that are often used are FIFO (First-in, first out) or FCFS (first come, first serve), SJF (Shortest Job First), RR (Round robin) and SRF (Shortest remaining first). Unfortunately, the scheduling algorithm learning method often only uses the Gantt Chart as a tool for its calculations. For this reason, the researcher intends to design and build a desktop-based operating system scheduling algorithm simulation application as a learning medium for operating system courses. The application built can simulate four types of queues, namely FIFO (First-in, first out) or FCFS (first come, first serve), SJF (Shortest Job First), RR (Round robin) and SRF (Shortest remaining first). This application performs a simulation by calculating the start time, completion time, response time and waiting time for each process. In addition, the system also produces the results of the average response time and average waiting time, as well as a gantt chart of the entire process.Keywords  -   Application, Simulation, Operating System, Scheduling Algorithm. Abstrak - Dalam mata kuliah sistem operasi, berbagai algoritma penjadwalan dengan perhitungan yang kompleks dipelajari. Algoritma penjadwalan yang sering digunakan adalah FIFO (First-in, first out) atau FCFS (first come, first serve), SJF (Shortest Job First), RR (Round robin) dan SRF (Shortest Remaining First). Sayangnya, metode pembelajaran algoritma penjadwalan seringkali hanya menggunakan Gantt Chart sebagai alat bantu perhitungannya. Untuk itu peneliti merancang dan membangun aplikasi simulasi algoritma penjadwalan sistem operasi berbasis desktop sebagai media pembelajaran mata kuliah sistem operasi. Aplikasi yang dibangun dapat mensimulasikan empat jenis antrian yaitu FIFO (First-in, first out) atau FCFS (first come, first serve), SJF (Shortest Job First), RR (Round robin) dan SRF (Shortest remaining first). Aplikasi ini melakukan simulasi dengan menghitung saat mulai, saat rampung, lama tanggap dan lama tunggu masing-masing proses. Selain itu, sistem juga mengeluarkan hasil rata-rata lama tanggap dan rata-rata waktu tunggu, serta gantt chart dari keseluruhan proses.Kata Kunci - Aplikasi, Simulasi, Sistem Operasi, Algoritma Penjadwalan.
SILENT CRIES: ATTITUDES AND PROBLEMS OF TEACHERS TEACHING MTB-MLE IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS
Authors: Mary Grace Yap-Dequiña  , Elleine Rose A. Oliva
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this phenomenological study was to elicit teachers lived experiences of teaching Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE) and its use as a medium of instruction in several primary subjects. Additionally, it seeks to understand the strategies employed in resolving problems and generating knowledge for the academic community. It used a snowball sampling technique to select six (6) teachers for in-depth interviews (IDIs) and five (5) teachers for focus groups with eleven (11) teachers from the regions five (5) public schools. Four (4) significant themes emerged from the participants attitudes and problems regarding the following: significant challenges in teaching MTB-MLE, difficulty understanding terminology, language use confusion, and translation challenges. Four (4) primary themes emerged in their strategies: translation, the use of additional instructional materials, the use of technology, and consultation with other teachers. Finally, three (3) significant themes were shared for their insights and knowledge, including the importance of MTB-MLE in student learning, the need for instructional materials development, and teacher readiness to teach. The findings of this study are critical for academic institutions to understand how teachers teach MTB-MLE daily.
KEYWORDS: MTB-MLE, public teacher, problem, strategy, knowledge, phenomenological, thematic analysis, Region XI, Philippines
PELAKSANAAN PENYEDIAAN JASA ANGKUTAN PARIWISATA TERHADAP FASILITAS BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: I Wayan Wiasta Made Arta Kusuma
Published: January 2022

Aksesibilitas menjadi isu yang semakin popular seiring dengan meningkatnya tuntutan dari kalangan penyandang disabilitas dan lanjut usia untuk memperoleh akses yang sama. Pada transportasi publik transportasi memegang peranan penting dalam kehidupan tidak terkecuali penyandang cacat, sehingga perlu dikaji guna menyediakan jasa angkutan pariwisata terhadap fasilitas bagi penyandang disabilitas. Permasalahan yang diteliti dalam penelitian skripsi ini yaitu pelaksanaan penyediaan fasilitas bagi penyandang disabilitas pada jasa angkutan pariwisata dan kendala penyedia jasa angkutan pariwisata terhadap fasilitas bagi penyandang disabilitas pada jasa angkutan pariwisata dan bagaimana upaya untuk mengatasinya.

       Metode  penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian skripsi ini adalah metode penelitian hukum empiris. Metode penelitian hukum empiris ini mengkaji berdasarkan teori dan praktek di kehidupan nyata.

Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah penyediaan fasilitas bagi penyandang disabilitas dalam jasa angkutan pariwisata di Kota Denpasar seluruh perusahaan di bawah pengelolaan Dinas Perhubungan tidak menyediakan fasilitas. Akses fasilitas bagi penyandang disabilitas belum sepenuhnya memadai karena kurangnya dana dan sumber daya manusia. Mengatasi hal tersebut dengan memfasilitasi mengenai fasilitas sesuai peraturan perundang-undangan
SINERGITAS ANTARA KEPOLISIAN DAN DINAS PERHUBUNGAN DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN REKAYASA LALU LINTAS DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLRESTA DENPASAR
Authors: Ni Komang Ratih Kumala Dewi Ni Made Yudi Rahmawati
Published: January 2022

Tingginya mobilitas masyarakat di era globalisasi ini menyebabkan kepadatan transportasi yang meningkat yang membutuhkan perhatian serius dari pemerintah. Dengan otonomi daerah, pemerintah daerah diberikan kuasa seluas-luasnya untuk mengurus rumah tangganya. Dinas Perhubungan adalah contoh lembaga yang berdiri berdasarkan otonomi daerah (desentralisasi), yang memiliki kewenangan khusus untuk mengurus sendiri segala hal atau peraturan yang berkaitan dengan transportasi sesuai dengan otoritas daerah. Menurut UU no. 22 Tahun 2009 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan, dijelaskan bahwa manajemen dan rekayasa lalu lintas adalah serangkaian usaha dan kegiatan yang meliputi perencanaan, pengadaan, pemasangan, pengaturan dan pemeliharaan fasilitas perlengkapan jalan dalam rangka mewujudkan, mendukung dan memelihara keamanan, keselamatan, ketertiban dan kelancaran lalu lintas. Pelaksanaan terhadap manajemen dan rekayasa lalu lintas dilaksanakan secara bersama-sama, baik lembaga yang berada di bawah naungan Daerah berdasarkan otonomi daerah maupun lembaga negara yang dibentuk berdasarkan Undang-undang dan langsung di bawah pemerintah pusat, oleh karena kewenangan tersebut dilaksanakan lebih dari satu lembaga. Maka dari itu, penulis ingin meneliti bagaimana sinergitas antara Kepolisian dengan Dinas Perhubungan dalam upaya penanggulangan rekayasa lalu lintas yang selama ini dilaksanakan.
KINESIOPHOBIA: FREQUENCY, ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND IMPACT ON THE LIFE QUALITY OF PARTICIPANTS WITH CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Authors: Tiaho Yirozounlomian , Tiendrebeogo Wendlassida Joelle Stéphanie Zabsonre , Sougue Charles , Kabore Fulgence , Savadogo Jean Emmanuel , Gandema Salifou , Ouedraogo Dieu-Donné
Published: January 2022

The aim: To study the frequency of kinesiophobia, the associated factors and its impact on the life quality in black Africa of participants with chronic low back pain
Materials and methods: It was a cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study, conducted over the period extending from March 2019 through September 2019. The study population included all black African participants with chronic low back pain who were seeking care at the rheumatology and physical medicine departments, during the study period. Pain intensity, duration of symptoms, medical history, endurance of trunk muscles, kinesiophobia index, and quality of life were assessed. We used the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to measure pain intensity, the Shirado-Ito and Sorensen tests to assess trunk muscles endurance. The kinesiophobia index, as well as its impact on life quality were measured using the “Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia” (TSK), and the Dallas Auto-Questionnaire (D.R.A.D) scale for spine Pain respectively.
Results: One hundred and twenty patients were involved. Eighty-five patients (70.83%) had kinesiophobia. The factors associated with kinesiophobia included pain intensity (p = 0.0006); duration of symptoms (p = 0.027); hypertension (p = 0.03). Loss of endurance in trunk muscles, weight and gender were not found to be factors associated with kinesiophobia. Based on the DALLAS self-questionnaire, the quality of life was altered.
Conclusions: Kinesiophobia was a recurrent disease. It was associated with the presence of hypertension, the intensity of pain, the duration of the low back pain with an impairment in quality of life.
THE EFFECT OF EVOLOCUMAB ALONE AND IN COMBINATION WITH ATORVASTATIN ON LIPID PROFILE
Authors: Saud Ali H. , Ali Nabeel A.J. , Gali Fadhil Y. , Hadi Najah R.
Published: January 2022

The aim: In this study, we try to investigate whether evolocumab or its combination with atorvastatin has potent effect on lipid profile?
Materials and methods: Forty local domestic male rabbits were included in this study, and categorized into four group, two untreated group (nohypercholostermic and untreated hypercholostermic) and treated groups (evolocumab treated group at dose 6.1mg/kg/2Wk and atorvastatin treated group at dose 3.5 mg/kg/day),the blood samples were analyzed at base line and after 5week and at the end of the study after 10 weeks for lipid profile by standard enzymatic methods.
Results: The serum levels of total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C),were increased after 10 weeks of administration of the atherogenic diet significantly (p<0.05) as compared with other groups (group I: 61.19 ± 14, group ΙΙ: 1301 ± 443, group ΙΙΙ 41.01 ± 5.81: 280 ± 50, group ΙV: 190 ± 38 group Ι: 46 ± 15.0, group ΙΙ: 256.0 ± 24.0, group ΙΙΙ: 101.0±28, group ΙV: 48.18 ± 15.27, group Ι: 29±14.50, group ΙΙ: 929±251.0, group ΙΙΙ: 283.0±36, group ΙV: 209.0±33mg/dl) respectively while the levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) decrease (18.0±4.1 to 15.0±3.0mg/dl). Compared with evolocumab monotherapy, combination of evolocumab and atorvastatin reduce serum level of total cholesterol, triglyceride and low density lipoprotein more than that of evolocumab.
Conclusions: Preproteins convert as esubtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitor regulates the serum levels of lipid and cholesterol by lowering LDL-C, and the results also indicate that combination of evolocumab and atorvastatin are more potent in lowering the lipid profile and then reduce progression of atherosclerosis than evolocumab alone in rabbits suggesting that this combination might be beneficial for treatment of atherosclerosis.
DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL STUDENTS CREATIVITY AS A PRIORITY OF MODERN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Vykhrushch Anatolii V. , Khvalyboha Tetiana I. , Fedchyshyn Nadiya O. , Bagriy Mariya A. , Fedoniuk Larysa Ya. , Protsyk Hanna M. , Hnatyshyn Solomiia I.
Published: January 2022

The aim: To present an overview of the problem of creative skills development at the level of higher education, analyse the notions “creativity” and “creative skills”, investigate the main conditions of the creative skills development in medical students of higher educational establishments in Ukraine and abroad.
Materials and methods: Experimental verification of the conditions of the medical students creativity development was conducted in the period from 2017 to 2019 academic years within two groups of students: Ukrainian students and foreign students. In the process of the study, the peculiarities of the students’ creativity development were established through surveys and questionnaires.
Results: On the basis of an overview of the problem of creative skills development within the context of modern education, the notions “creativity”, “creativeness” have been analysed. The main strategies and methods aimed at the creative skills development in medical students have been investigated. A brief overview of historical development of the problem of creativity in pedagogy of higher education has been suggested. The given paper analyses the main directions of reforming the system of higher education, in the context of which the development of students’ creativity takes place, as well as the methods and techniques aimed at developing the creative skills of the students.
Conclusions: The problem of the development of person’s creative abilities involves a number of logical steps: the definition of the essence of this concept, its significance in the process of human development, society’s need in people with creative abilities, retrospective assessment of the problem, importance of educational systems, and the establishment of consistent patterns of the process.
AN ANALYSIS OF IN-SITU SYNTHESIZED AL 6061 ALLOY METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES: REVIEW
Authors: ULLAH KHAN Sami , WANWU Ding , ULLAH KHAN Qudrat , KHAN Shadab , ALAM Abid , ULLAH Arif , ULLAH Hanif
Published: January 2022

Many alloys and aluminum composites have been produced in recent years for improved material performance. Al 6061 is now an aluminum alloy with a wide range of uses owing to its excellent microstructure. For the manufacture of aluminum matrix composites (AMC), it is a wise option for the matrix. The in-situ process produces Al 6061 aluminum alloy matrix composites, according to this research. It investigates the mechanical properties of Al 6061 composites, modern in-situ fabrication, processing conditions, and multiple reinforcements employed. Numerous researches have shown that the latest in-situ process is commonly used and ideal for designing Al-6061 Alloy composites reinforcing TiC, TiB2, Al2O3, SiC, and other inorganic, biological elements, hybrid, and nanomaterials. A variety of researchers indicated that higher reinforcement material increased the composites' mechanical and tribological properties. Moreover, hybrid composites outperformed single-reinforcement composites in terms of material properties. Industrial and agricultural residues are also recorded to be used in hybrid composites. Scientific investigations should concentrate on in-situ processing and material characterization of Al 6061 nanocomposites, which have a lot of promise as exotic technologies.
WORKING WITH FANS AS A PRIORITY AREA OF ACTIVITY OF FOOTBALL CLUBS
Authors:   Vyatka State University, Starikova M.M. , Suvorov R.A.
Published: January 2022

The article presents the results of studying the experience and areas of work with fans of domestic and foreign football clubs. The main aspects of building a system of relations between a football club and fans are highlighted: monitoring compliance with regulatory legal acts, developing and implementing loyalty programs, information work in social networks. A model of further empirical research of the work of football clubs of the Russian Premier League with fans through the club pages in the VKontakte network is proposed.
THE PROBLEMS OF URBANISM IN RUSSIAN CITIES, THEIR COVERAGE IN THE MEDIA (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE ROSTOV REGION)
Authors:   Rostov State University of Economics (RINH), Fedoseeva N.I. , Leonova L.A.
Published: January 2022

The article contains publications reflecting the processes of urbanization in the region. The paper analyzes the materials of the electronic media of the Rostov region “Notepad” and “161.ru” from 2018 to 2021. In particular, the article highlights the features of materials devoted to the arrangement of cities in the region. The authors put forward a number of persistent problems related to the development of urbanization. All of them are considered into groups of ecological, economic, political nature, as well as problems of housing conditions, housing and communal services, city architecture. The electronic media pay special attention to the problems of communal areas, which also have an impact on modern urbanization processes.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES MARKET AND THE LABOR MARKET
Authors:   Belarusian State Economic University, Khodas А.К. , Bazhina А.А.
Published: January 2022

The article presents the results of the study of the market of educational services and the labor market in the economy of the Republic of Belarus. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the role of the educational services market on the development of flexible forms of employment in the labor market.
ART OBJECTS IN THE SYMBOLIC LANDSCAPE OF YAKUTSK
Authors:   Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University, Yakovlev A.I. , Neobutova N.I.
Published: January 2022

The work revealed the chronology of development of symbolic landscapes in the form of monuments, art objects and other. The purpose of the article is to analyze the meaning of symbols and form the answer to the question “How does the symbolic cultural landscape affect the public consciousness, the education of society?”. The object of the study is the city of Yakutsk, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The subject of research - monuments, art objects. The relevance of this article is due to the fact that each stage as a whole unites other symbolic landscapes under one symbol. Research methodology is based on the analysis of basic semiotic approaches, in particular the study of monuments as the formation of collective memory.
THE MAIN ISSUES OF ENSURING SPORTS SAFETY IN THE FIELD OF PHYSICAL CULTURE AND SPORTS
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Aladyeva N.V.
Published: January 2022

The article indicates the importance of physical culture and sports on the health of schoolchildren and students of educational institutions, as well as the need to ensure basic measures of sports safety. The terminological component of “sports safety”, the tasks of ensuring safety in sports, and the requirements for ensuring these tasks are given. The common injuries received by the trainees when performing physical exercises are indicated. It is noted that it is necessary to adopt regulations aimed at improving the state of safety in physical culture and sports activities. It is summarized that at the present stage of development, due to the need to increase attention to the physical condition of students, as well as due to the increase in the number of physical culture and sports entertainment events, there is a need for a safe technology for their organization and conduct. In this connection, a set of planned qualified measures is needed to conduct classes, both in physical culture and sports events.
INCLUSION AND EXCLUSION IN EDUCATION: POINTS OF CONTACT AND DIVERGENCES
Authors:   Kazan Innovative University named after V. G. Timiryasov, Akhmetova D.Z. ,   Kyrgyz Affiliated Campus of Kazan National Research Technological University, Suchkov M.A.
Published: January 2022

The authors analyze a unique problem: the relationship between inclusion and exclusion in the educational process. Russian and foreign researches in the field of inclusion and exclusion are analyzed. Some examples show that inclusion and exclusion often cross in education; the boundaries between them are blurred. The institutional and internal factors which lead to educational exclusion are presented.
THE FUNDAMENTAL BASES OF WORLDVIEW-ORIENTED TEACHING OF MATHEMATICAL DISCIPLINES FOR THE DIGITAL GENERATION OF STUDENTS
Authors:   Donetsk National University, Dzundza А.I. , Tsapov V.А.
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the development of the substantive foundations of worldview-oriented teaching of mathematics for the digital generation of students. The expediency of identifying content-semantic blocks of worldview-oriented has been substantiated. Examples of the use of worldview-oriented theoretical and practical material in the process of teaching mathematical disciplines are given.
FEATURES OF LIFE SAFETY DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors:   Nizhnevartovsk State University, Kuznetsova V.P. , Gilaeva A.G.
Published: January 2022

In today's epidemiological environment, distance learning remains relevant and important. This article is intended to analyze the features of distance learning, the primary problems associated with the study of the discipline “Life Safety” are considered, the main difficulties that life safety teachers may encounter are described, and students' opinions on distance learning, in general, are presented.
Review and Prospect of Digital Finance Research
Authors: Xu Moshu
Published: January 2022

Digital finance plays a prominent role in promoting economic development, improving efficiency, and reducing risks. By combing and summarizing literatures, this paper points out the context and key points of current digital finance research, which include network financing and digital currency, as well as shows the important achievements in the field of digital finance research. It is known that network financing takes many forms. Its driving factors include “hard power,” “soft power,” and the collective behavior of investors. The impact of network financing on the existing financial system is two-sided. Private digital currencies and central bank digital currencies have different design principles. It is generally believed that private digital currency cannot replace the currency, but central bank digital currency is able to do so. Both private and central bank digital currencies have some drawbacks that need to be addressed.
How can Digital Technologies Inform or Disrupt Traditional Engagements with Heritage Sites?
Authors: Li Huinan
Published: January 2022

The use of digital technology in traditional museums and heritage sites has changed the way people experience and understand culture over the past decade [1]. Some scholars asserted that digital technologies could facilitate more individuals’ engagement with cultural heritage [2,3]. However, others expressed concern that digital heritage could misrepresent and distort the truth of real heritage [1,4]. This essay uses three case studies to discuss how digital technologies can both help and undermine the participation of locals and tourists in learning about cultural heritage.
Von ,,Rierman“ bis ,,Deyizhi“: Die Untersuchung der chinesischen Übersetzung der Staatsnamen Deutschlands1
Authors: Lin Chunjie
Published: January 2022

Abstract Seit der Neuzeit hat China im Rahmen seines Austauschs mit europäischen Ländern die Übersetzungen der Staatsamen dieser Länder erstellt. Diese chinesische Übersetzung des deutschen Staatsnamens (Deutschland/Germany) wurde als ,,Deyizhi Guo“
(kurz ,,De Guo“ ) bezeichnet.
PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN PENAGIHAN PAJAK DAN SELF ASSESSMENT SYSTEM TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK PADA KPP PRATAMA BATAM
Authors: ITA MUSTIKA ITA MUSTIKA
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the variable (X1) is the implementation of tax collection and variable (X2) that is Self Assessment System to (Y) taxpayer compliance. The object of this research is KPP Pratama Batam, which is specially in KPP Pratama area of ​​North Batam. In this research, sampling technique is done by Random Sampling method, using Solvin formula which produce 100 respondent / sample. Data analysis technique using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science) version 22. The result of this research is the implementation of tax collection (X1) and self assessment system (X2) has a significant effect on taxpayer compliance (Y)
Subdivisions of Horned or Spindle Dupin Cyclides Using Bézier Curves with Mass Points
Authors: Garnier Lionel , Druoton Lucie , Bécar Jean-Paul , Fuchs Laurent , Morin Géraldine
Published: January 2022

This paper shows the same algorithm is used for subdivisions of Dupin cyclides with singular points and quadratic Bézier curves passing through infinity. The mass points are usefull for any quadratic Bézier representation of a parabola or an hyperbola arc. The mass points are mixing weighted points and pure vectors. Any Dupin cyclide is considered in the Minkowski-Lorentz space. In that space, the Dupin cyclide is defined by the union of two conics laying on the unit pseudo-hypersphere, called the space of spheres. The subdivision of any Dupin cyclide, is equivalent to subdivide two Bézier curves of degree 2 with mass points, independently. The use of these two curves eases the subdivision of a Dupin cyclide patch or triangle.
ABDULLAH AVLONI'S CONTRIBUTION TO RAISING CHILDREN
Authors:   Senior teacher Student of ASU, Uzbekistan, Mohizar Ibrohimova
Published: January 2022

This article reveals the pedagogical heritage of Abdullah Avloni. The works of the educator in the field of education are named.
ARCHAEOLOGICAL WORKS AND RESEARCHES BY G.V.GRIGORIEV AND A.I.TERENOZHKIN IN THE TERRITORY OF SAMARKAND SOGD IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE XX CENTURY
Authors:   Senior Lecturer Department Of World History Of Fergana State University, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Farmanova Gulnara Komilevna
Published: January 2022

The author of the article claims that archaeological research and scientific research were carried out in Central Asia in the first half of the twentieth century, including the archaeological study of the Samarkand Sogd by G.V.Grigoriev and A.I.Terenozhkin. The article presents material on the directions of development of archaeological science in Uzbekistan and in Samarkand Sogd on the example of the work of prominent scientists and specialists who carried out archaeological excavations in the first half of the twentieth century. It also reveals the origins of the addition of archaeological research methodology at the stages of the formation and development of archeology. The author notes large archaeological expeditions and their achievements during the period under study. However, in addition to the merits and achievements in scientific theoretical and practical research, errors, lack of personnel, experience and methods for conducting archaeological excavations and research are shown.
ARCHAEOLOGY OF KESH AND SHAKHRISABZ: ON THE BASIS OF KATE REPORTS
Authors:   Lecturer National university of Uzbekistan Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Khaydarov Zukhriddin
Published: January 2022

This article discusses archaeology of Kesh and Shakhrisabz: on the basis of KATE reports. Shakhrisabz is an ancient oasis due to very favorable natural and geographical conditions. Surrounded by the Gissar and Zarafshan mountain ranges, the region has a temperate climate, where many tributaries of the Kashkadarya have long been able to supply the necessary water resources. This oasis formed the territory of South Sogd, and its inhabitants had their own ancient culture.
COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE AS A PROBLEM OF MODERN LINGUODIDACTICS
Authors:   Master’s Student, Specialty Of Russian Language And Literature, Kokand State Pedagogical Institute Named After Mukimi ,Uzbekistan, Kholdorova Guljakhon Shavkatjon Kizi
Published: January 2022

The article examines the current task of education - the formation of students' communicative competence, which is the main approach of linguodidactics, as well as its role in the effective coordination of professional activities of students of higher education. Communicative competence is a supra-professional competence that determines the ability of an individual to solve a certain range of tasks. Due attention is paid to the disclosure of the content of the basic concepts of “competence” and “adequacy”, and generalized characteristics of grammatical, sociolinguistic, discursive and strategic competencies are given. The importance of applying competence-based and integrative approaches to learning is noted, the role of humanization and humanization of higher education is emphasized. The main objectives of the course “Pedagogy and Psychology” are outlined, aimed at the formation of general cultural, professional and general professional competencies of future specialists in higher education. The author focuses on the value of the competence-based approach in education, which consists in focusing on the personality of the student in all spheres and areas of activity. The communicative competence is considered by the author as the most important indicator of the teacher's professionalism. The decisive role in the effective formation of students' communicative competence is played by the conditions of communication, the educational environment created at the university.
PHONETIC INTERFERENCE – AS A RESULT OF THE INTERACTION OF LANGUAGES
Authors:   Doctor Of Philosophy (Phd) In Pedagogics, Uzbek State World Languages University, Uzbekistan, Kodirova Kamala Salixovna
Published: January 2022

This article examines a modern model of teaching Arabic pronunciation in the Uzbek audience, which provides for a theoretical substantiation of the methodological postulate and the development of an effective technology for the formation of auditory-pronunciation skills, namely, for the first time, a comparative typological study of the entire consonant composition of the Arabic and Uzbek languages is carried out, as well as proposed a set of exercises that helps to overcome phonetic interference when teaching Arabic in an Uzbek audience and guidelines for teachers and students.
VIEWS ON THE DESCRIPTION AND CLASSIFICATION OF TERMINOLOGICAL DICTIONARIES
Authors:   Teacher, Kokand University, Uzbekistan, Najmiddinov Muhammadjon Gayratjon O’gli
Published: January 2022

This article is devoted to the description and classification of terminological dictionaries, and includes the principles and methods of compiling terminological dictionaries. In addition, the opinions of many lexicographers have been studied. Also, the current issues in the field of lexicography and their role in the field of lexicography are discussed.
PARTICULATE CONSTRUCTIONS IN THE SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE
Authors:   Phd Student, Andijan State University, Uzbekistan, Madaminova Mukhabbat
Published: January 2022

This article argues that the phenomenon of partsellation was originally interpreted in Uzbek linguistics as an appendix, and studied as a separate syntactic phenomenon on the basis of modern linguistic principles.
PHONETIC STYLISTIC DEVICES
Authors:   Teacher Trainee, Karakalpak State University Named After Berdakh, Uzbekistan, Saymanova Shaxzada Sultanbaevna
Published: January 2022

This article deals with the analysis of phonetic stylistic devices and expressive means in the works of poets. Examples from poetry are given in this research work and they are of great importance for learning stylistics
DEFINITION AND RESEARCH METHODS OF UZBEK MODERN LITERATURE
Authors:   Bukhara State University Uzbekistan, Toraeva Umriniso Rahmatovna
Published: January 2022

The present paper discusses the Tatar press and Turkestan Jadidism in the researches of Begali Kasimov. The paper gives detailed analysis and valuable information on the related work and it will look through researches conducted by Uzbek and international scholars. Furthermore, the newspapers, magazines and presses are taken as a main point of discussion.
ISSUES OF CREATING AND TRANSLATING THE HUMAN IMAGE THROUGH ZOONYMS IN TURKISH
Authors:   Teacher, Department Of “Turkish Philology” Tashkent State University Of Oriental Studies, Salimova Zebo Rustam Qizi
Published: January 2022

This scientific article is devoted to the use of zoonyms in the expression of the human image in Turkish. The word units used to express positive and negative traits are analyzed. The breadth of language possibilities is considered in the expression of the human image through zoonyms. In Turkish, the emphasis is on the vocabulary of the language and the ways in which it is expressed in another language.
Prevention and settlement of conflict of interests in public service: Ukrainian realities and foreign experience
Authors: KALASHNYK Dariia , MOSKALENKO Anastasiia
Published: January 2022

The paper analyzes the definition of the concept of “conflict of interests”. A systematic, differentiated approach to the interpretation of the phenomenon of conflict of interests in the professional activity of public servants was formulated. The structure and types of conflict of interest are determined. Conflict of interest is defined as the presence of a private interest of a public official, which may or does affect the objectivity or impartiality of decision-making or the commission or failure to act, in the exercise of his official, representative or other public authority. The problem character of this phenomenon is noted. The analyzes of existing domestic legislation designed to regulate the process of prevention and settlement of the conflict of interest. This paper describes the phenomenon of corruption, its impact on the system of government; investigated a conflict of interest in public service as a kind of malfeasance. The paper stressed that the conflict of interest is a corruption risk in the work of the public servants. The paper noted the importance of creating an effective system to prevent corruption. Corruption is a significant problem in modern Ukraine, which significantly impedes the development of Ukraine as a democratic, legal and social state, impinges on the rule of law, and slows down the development of the economy. Therefore, effective prevention of corruption is an important task for the authorized bodies of public authority of Ukraine. The legislation includes the person’s plan of action in case of the conflict of interest. A comparative analysis of foreign experience in legal regulation of conflicts of interest, conceptual approaches are formulated of prevention and settlement of the conflict of interests in public-law relations by means of administrative law are given. In order to improve mechanisms for prevention and settlement of conflict of interest on the basis of international experience suggested, certain mechanisms aimed at preventing conflicts of interest.
Advantages and limitations related to the rehabilitation of edentulous jaw with implant supported prostheses made of monolithic zirconia: systematic review
Authors:   Faculdade ILAPEO, Traczinski Adriana , de Macêdo Felipe Carvalho , Sartori Ivete Aparecida de Mattias , Granjeiro José Mauro
Published: January 2022

Review question / Objective: P: edentulous maxillary arch; I: Full arch rehabilitation with monolithic zirconia or veneered prosthesis retained by implants; C: none; O: Biomechanical complications (framework fracture, chipping, complications, advantages, limitations); S: RCT, nor randomized clinical trials. Condition being studied: Biomechanical complications resulting from the oral rehabilitation of edentulous maxillary arch through the use of implant-supported full arc prostheses made of monolithic zirconia. Eligibility criteria: Total edentulous maxillary arch patients; rehabilitated with implants; monolithic zirconia prostheses with full contour or vestibular face with application of feldspathic ceramics or full veneered or with segmented zirconia crowns; the condition of the opposing arch must be described; the number of maxillary implants that support the prosthesis must be a minimum of 4 implants.
ESTHETIC TREATMENT OF HYPERPIGMENTED GINGIVA BY SCALPEL AND LASER: A COMPARATIVE CASE REPORT
Authors: P Indumathi , T Ramakrishnan , R Dhivya , P Shivaranjani , J Irudhaya Nirmala.
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND: Melanin pigmentation in the gingiva occurs as a result of excess deposition of melanin, due to which the gingiva appears black. Many people complain of dark gums as unesthetic. Gingiva is the most frequently pigmented intraoral tissue, more pigmentation concentrated in the incisor region which may interfere with the smile line and patient may feel conscious about the appearance. In such patients, esthetic periodontal plastic surgery can give excellent results. CASE REPORT: In this case report we have attempted and compared, two different depigmentation techniques using a semi-conductor diode laser technique in maxillary anterior arch and conventionally by scalpel technique in mandibular anterior arch. RESULT: Both scalpel and laser improved esthetics. However the laser treatment resulted in no post-operative bleeding and no post-operative pain as compared with scalpel technique. CONCLUSION: Use of diode laser is the safe and effective alternative procedure for the treatment of hyperpigmented gingiva. Its benefits include ease of usage, comfort in dental clinics, reduce trauma to the patient. KEYWORDS: Diode laser, Depigmentation, Melanin pigment.
LIFESTYLE SEGMENTATION: MOBILE PHONE PURCHASE VIS-À-VIS CONSUMPTION DECISION
Authors: Nugraha Albert Kriestian Novi Adhi , Silintowe Yunita Budi Rahayu , Paramita Eristia Lidia
Published: January 2022

Prior studies intensively rely on lifestyle segmentation to investigate the patterns of purchase and consumption decisions. However, the literature does not specifically relate lifestyle profiles with the types of consumer decisions (i.e., purchasing vs. consumption decisions). Therefore, this research analyzed the issue by surveying 626 residents of Salatiga city, Indonesia, as the participants through self-administered questionnaires. By analyzing the data with factor, cluster, and chi-square analysis, this paper demonstrated that purchase decisions (i.e., the choice of brand name and country of origin) are not associated with lifestyle segments, while consumption decisions differ among the segments. Meanwhile, lifestyle is more likely associated with enduring (i.e., consumption decisions) than occasional behaviors (i.e., purchase decisions) such as the purchase of a mobile phone and its related services.
The Effects of Starspots on Spectroscopic Mass Estimates of Low-mass Young Stars
Authors: Flores C. , Connelley M. S. , Reipurth B. , Duchêne G.
Published: January 2022

Magnetic fields and mass accretion processes create dark and bright spots on the surface of young stars. These spots manifest as surface thermal inhomogeneities, which alter the global temperature measured on the stars. To understand the effects and implications of these starspots, we conducted a large iSHELL high-resolution infrared spectroscopic survey of T Tauri stars in Taurus-Auriga and Ophiuchus star-forming regions. From the K-band spectra, we measured stellar temperatures and magnetic field strengths using a magnetic radiative transfer code. We compared our infrared-derived parameters against literature optical temperatures and found (a) a systematic temperature difference between optical and infrared observations, and (b) a positive correlation between the magnetic field strengths and the temperature differences. The discrepant temperature measurements imply significant differences in the inferred stellar masses from stellar evolutionary models. To discern which temperature better predicts the mass of the star, we compared our model-derived masses against dynamical masses measured from Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array and the Plateau de Bure Interferometer for a subsample of our sources. From this comparison we conclude that, in the range of stellar masses from 0.3 to 1.3 M
⊙, neither infrared nor optical temperatures perfectly reproduce the stellar dynamical masses. But, on average, infrared temperatures produce more precise and accurate stellar masses than optical ones.