bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FEATURES OF INSURANCE IN THE FILM INDUSTRY
Authors: Kleimenova S. M.
Published: October 2023

This article is devoted to the provision of insurance services in the field of cinematography. It should be noted that this topic has been little studied, and therefore a number of questions arise that relate to the features of insurance in film production. Insurance in this area of human activity is necessary, because it will allow, in the event of the occurrence of certain insured events, to avoid property losses. Moreover, since the creation of a film work is associated with certain risks for performers (stuntmen), in order to protect their interests, the producer (film company) should take care of their health, life and safety. And the conclusion of appropriate insurance contracts, such as: medical insurance, life insurance, accident insurance, will allow you to properly take care of this category of participants in the filming process. There are also risks in the property area of film production. This is forced downtime, and the death of scenery, and damage to props. These risks must also be insured. Indeed, there are a lot of risks in the industry under consideration. Despite the ever-improving technical capabilities that make it possible to prevent these risks, progress still cannot fully protect against dangers. Insurance is just that «magic wand» that will compensate for losses. Undoubtedly, theoretical developments in this field are small. But scientific articles and works that relate specifically to insurance provide an opportunity to further explore the peculiarities of insurance in the field of film production. The article discusses the features of the insurance of the creative team involved in the process of creating a movie, as well as the features of property insurance. The development of both the film industry and the insurance business allows us to conclude that there will be more and more insurance products and professionals who will deal with them. This will protect against risks in this area. Moreover, the development of film insurance will be quite natural in the film industry.
ON THE GROUNDS OF CRIMINALIZATION OF ACTIONS, PROVIDED BY ART. 114-2 OF THE CRIMINAL CODE OF UKRAINE
Authors: Burda P. O.
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to a critical analysis of the decision of the national parliamentarians to add a new article to the Criminal Code of Ukraine 114-2 and is aimed at obtaining a scientifically based answer to the question of whether there were grounds for the criminalization of the acts described therein, and if so, which ones. In particular, based on the results of writing the article, it is concluded that, firstly, the establishment in 2022 of criminal liability for the unauthorized dissemination of militarily significant information had a strong social basis and was caused by a number of reasons at once, the main of which, of course, was a significant and the sudden change in the social situation in our country, which was the result of Russia’s large-scale and open attack on Ukraine; secondly, being the main reason for the criminalization of the act under investigation, the corresponding aggression of the Russian Federation simultaneously played the role of a catalyst for the emergence of a number of other interdependent processes, the development of which put on the agenda the question of the objective necessity of introducing criminal liability for the relevant acts, namely, unfavorable the dynamics of the unauthorized dissemination of militarily significant information, a change in the perception of the degree of public danger and the generally recognized moral assessment of this act; thirdly, one of the important reasons for the criminalization of the investigated behavior was the significant development of a new group of social relations that took place on the basis of economic or technical progress - informational relations. The same fact that, despite the ongoing war since 2014, the issue of criminalization of the behavior described in Art. 114-2 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine, became the agenda only in 2022 is explained by the fact that: a) until 2022, the war with the Russian Federation was not of a large-scale nature; b) starting from the end of 2015, the intensity of hostilities in Donbas decreased significantly.
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE OF DEVELOPMENT AND LEGAL REGULATION OF THE AGRICULTURAL COOPERATION
Authors: Khrishcheva O. G.
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to the study of development and legal regulation of the agricultural cooperation in foreign countries. Despite the adoption of the Law of Ukraine «On agricultural cooperation» in the new edition the development of agricultural cooperation continues to be restrained, that indicates the presence of shortcomings in the legislative base.
The relevance of the chosen topic is determined by the fact that nowadays in the conditions of European integration Ukraine needs an urgent solution to solve the problem of modermizing the Ukrainian cooperative legislation, taking into account the world experience, which will ensure the development of Ukrainian agricultural cooperatives.
This article highlights proposals for modernizing the Ukrainian cooperative legislation by using international experience.
The positive experience of Georgia in the field of monitoring the activities of the agricultural cooperatives is proposed to be received by Ukraine. The need to pay attention to the issue of gender equality in the agricultural cooperatives using the example of the Kingdom of Spain is emphasized. The author’s concept of «the principle of gender equality and gender integration in the agricultural cooperative» is formed in the article, which is proposed to supplement the cooperative legislation of Ukraine in order to ensure the equality of women and men in the agricultural cooperatives. The article provides the main directions for achieving gender equality and gender integration in agricultural cooperatives (cooperatives). Several approaches or models of the legal regulation of the creation and activity of cooperatives in the world are singled out. The expediency of introducing a model of general legal regulation of the cooperation in Ukraine, which will be based on a single conceptual codified act – the cooperative code of Ukraine, is substantiated.
Drogi do ubóstwa. Protokół parafialny Teodora Herburtta – źródło do portretu warstw spauperyzowanych w Wilnie w I połowie XIX wieku
Authors: Korybut-Marciniak Maria
Published: October 2023

The article introduces the issues of pauperism in Vilnius in the first half of the nineteenth century. The source basis is Teodor Herburtt’s parish protocol from the 1840–1848, which is a collection of “poverty testimony” of people who applied for help from Vilnius Charitable Society. The preserved document contains not only the names of the poor in Vilnius, but also identifies the religion, social background, family situation and causes of material decline. Thanks to it, we get to know the beneficiaries of philanthropic help from the privacy side.
Warmiacy w XIX w. – rozważania nad tożsamością i pograniczem kulturowym
Authors: Lewandowska Izabela
Published: October 2023

The article presents the problems of the identity of the Warmians living on the cultural border in the 19th century. Warmians as an ethnic group have lived in the historical region of Warmia since the Middle Ages. In the modern period (16th–18th c.), Warmia belonged to the Polish state, was ruled by Polish bishops, there was a large influx of Polish settlers, there developed the Polish culture, and the dialect was mainly based on Polish vocabulary. The situation changed after 1772, when Warmia was occupied by the Prussian state. Throughout the 19th century the Germanization processes took place in this area, manifesting mainly in the elimination of the Polish language and the formation of the German national identity. The Warmians lived on a cultural border, as both nations had great influence over the region. They chose locality, which manifested in devotion to the Catholic church, traditional customs, and the Warmian dialect. That is why they have kept their individuality and identity until today.
Gestión de grupos de interés: experiencia de una carrera de Biología
Authors: Vidal Bonilla Marcela Francisca del Carmen , Clark Leza Daniel , Fernández Bringas Alberto
Published: October 2023

Se presenta el caso de la Carrera Profesional de Biología de la UPCH, que en el periodo (2016-2023) abordó la gestión de los Grupos de Interés (GI) a partir de las prácticas profesionales de sus egresados. El ejercicio se desarrolló en tres aspectos trabajados como una secuencia: (1) La identificación de posibles GI interesados en practicantes de la carrera; (2) El establecimiento de los pasos de registro, seguimiento y evaluación de prácticas profesionales en el marco de la gestión de los GI; (3) Generación de un sistema informático para la automatización del proceso. Se discuten los avances y dificultades que se presentaron durante el desarrollo del ejercicio, y se identifican oportunidades de articular los esfuerzos de las carreras con las iniciativas institucionales para una gestión más eficaz de los GI.
Cerrando la brecha: satisfaciendo las necesidades de los estudiantes de medicina en la era posCOVID
Authors: Salas Cuadros Dafne Fernanda , Vasco Yánez Samantha Analía
Published: October 2023

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The Resonant Qatar: The Phenomenon of a Small Monarchy’s Foreign Political Identity
Authors: Tyukaeva T.
Published: October 2023

Foreign policy of Qatar, a dwarf emirate with considerable geographic and demographic limitations, demands special attention. Not only has this small Gulf monarchy succeeded in overcoming its smallness, but also managed to establish itself as an influential actor, both regionally and internationally, in the shortest possible time, breaking and revolutionizing conventional perceptions of capabilities and opportunities of small states in world politics. The paper aims to explore various characteristics of Qatar’s foreign policy, its main principals and goals, instruments and paths of their implementation, as well as its achievements. The author also intends to determine the essence of Qatari foreign political identity and its components, arguing that it was the key to the small Gulf emirate’s global success. Through formulation and assertion of its exceptionalism, skilled promotion of its image as a modern and progressive state, useful military and political partner, reliable supplier of fuel, sought-after international mediator and donor of humanitarian assistance, powerful investor, a transport, cultural, educational, financial hub and a tourist destination in combination with efficient balancing strategy, Doha was able to carve a distinguished niche for itself and cement its position as an important global actor. Despite of a number of setbacks in foreign policy tactics and reputational losses that followed, regardless of speculations about the unrepairable damage to all the previous achievements, the young emir has proven his commitment to the resonant foreign political identity his predecessor had shaped. Its core elements include demonstrative independence and self-sufficiency, exceptionalism distinguishing the emirate form other Gulf monarchies, refusal to accept the bounds of conventional perceptions of “friends” and “foes”, combination of traditions and modernity, as well as vision and proactivity.
Sensor Network Security and Risk Assessment
Authors: Chandolu Yaswanth , Sheybani Ehsan
Published: October 2023

in our increasingly interconnected world, sensor networks are critical in gathering and sending data for various applications, from environmental monitoring and industrial automation to healthcare and smart cities. However, as sensor networks expand in importance, so does the need to solve the multidimensional concerns of security, privacy, and forensics. This article explores the complex world of sensor network security, the delicate balance between data privacy and utility, and the emerging area of sensor network forensics. This article focuses on risk assessment of a network.
Filtering Methods for Biomedical Image Denoising
Authors: Zhao Ting
Published: October 2023

In this paper, the filtering method of biomedical image denoising is described comprehensively. Firstly, it introduces the biomedical image denoising, describes the relationship between biomedical image denoising and medical care, introduces the filtering methods, the filtering methods of biomedical image denoising, the challenges encountered by the current filtering methods, and other application fields of filtering methods. Firstly, the background of biomedical image denoising is introduced. Biomedical image denoising is a challenge. Different imaging modes have different noise characteristics, and noise levels can vary greatly depending on the specific application. Secondly, it describes that biomedical image denoising plays an important role in medical care, and the biomedical image directly affects the patient's diagnosis, treatment plan and the overall quality of medical care service. Then the filtering method is introduced in detail, describing the core concepts and related features of linear filtering, nonlinear filtering and frequency domain filtering, and then focusing on the adaptive filtering method, describing the characteristics, conditions of use, common algorithms and advantages of adaptive filtering method. Then the filter methods of biomedical image denoising are introduced, and the core concepts of Gaussian filter, median filter, total variation denoising and Wiener filter are introduced respectively. Then, the challenges encountered by filtering methods are described, such as the accurate selection of filters, the balance between noise reduction and image detail preservation are introduced. Finally, the application of filtering method in other fields is mentioned, such as audio processing, speech recognition and so on. In summary, this paper comprehensively expounds the denoising and filtering methods of biomedical images, the filtering methods of medical image denoising, the relationship between medical image denoising and medical care, and the challenges encountered by filtering methods.
Comparison and Analysis of Clinical Efficacy and Safety between Monotherapy and Dual Therapy in the Treatment of Early Ischemic Stroke
Authors: Ma Huanli , Chen Qiming
Published: October 2023

Objective: To analyze the clinical efficacy and safety of monotherapy and dual therapy in patients with early ischemic stroke. Methods: The study was conducted from August 2020 to August 2021, and 80 patients with early ischemic stroke who received treatment at our hospital during this period were selected as the study population. They were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, with 40 patients in each group. The control group received conventional monotherapy, while the observation group received conventional dual therapy. The efficacy and safety indicators of the two groups were compared.Results: The treatment efficacy, functional recovery, blood indicators, and inflammation markers in the observation group were all superior to those in the control group (all, P<0.05); there was no significant difference in the drug safety profile between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion: The dual antiplatelet therapy is more ideal than monotherapy for treating patients with early ischemic stroke. It can further promote the recovery of neurological and cognitive function, improve hematological and inflammatory response indicators in patients, and the safety of this regimen is comparable to monotherapy.
Prácticas de lectura de documentales en la historia escolar
Authors: Massone Marisa Raquel
Published: October 2023

En el entramado de transformaciones culturales y tecnológicas globales y de políticas públicas generadas durante las dos primeras décadas de los 2000 en la Argentina, las y los profesores utilizan cada vez más documentales televisivos como lecturas propias y como objetos de lectura en las clases y/o en las tareas escolares para enseñar historia. Al hacerlo, ponen en juego diversas prácticas de lecturas, asociadas con distintas representaciones sobre el cine en general y los documentales en particular. También despliegan y combinan diversos sentidos historiográficos, pedagógicos y didácticos en su lectura, emulando los diversos componentes de una clase. A partir de una investigación cualitativa asociada al paradigma interpretativo, en este artículo se analiza las particularidades de estos materiales, las maneras en que se propone su lectura y los sentidos de estas prácticas en la historia escolar en la escuela media en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires.

Palabras clave: materiales educativos – documentales – lectura – historia escolar

Práticas de leitura documental em história escolar

 

No marco das transformações culturais e tecnológicas globais e das políticas públicas geradas durante as duas primeiras décadas dos anos 2000 na Argentina, os professores usam cada vez mais os documentários televisivos como suas próprias leituras e como objetos de leitura nas aulas e/ou nas tarefas de casa para ensinar história. Ao fazê-lo, põem em jogo várias práticas de leitura, associadas a diferentes representações do cinema em geral e do documentário em particular. Eles também exibem e combinam vários significados historiográficos, pedagógicos e didáticos em sua leitura, emulando os vários componentes de uma aula. A partir de uma pesquisa qualitativa associada ao paradigma interpretativo, este artigo analisa as particularidades desses materiais, as formas como se propõem a lê-los e os significados dessas práticas na história do ensino médio na cidade de Buenos Aires.

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Palavras-chave: materiais didáticos – documentários – leitura – história escolar

 

Documentary reading practices in school history

 

In the framework of global cultural and technological transformations and public policies generated during the first two decades of the 2000s in Argentina, teachers increasingly use television documentaries as their own readings and as reading objects in classes and/or in homework to teach history. In doing so, they bring into play various reading practices, associated with different representations of cinema in general and documentaries in particular. They also display and combine various historiographical, pedagogical and didactic meanings in their reading, emulating the various components of a class. Based on qualitative research associated with the interpretive paradigm, this article analyzes the particularities of these materials, the ways in which they are proposed to be read, and the meanings of these practices in middle school history in Buenos Aires city.

 

Keywords: educational materials – documentaries – reading – school history
Desarrollo de la profesionalidad en la enseñanza de la historia.
Authors: Corales Mary
Published: October 2023

El artículo propone analizar un proyecto de enseñanza de Didáctica de la Historia del Profesorado de Historia en el Instituto de Profesores Artigas, con la intención de dar cuenta de las potencialidades en la formación profesional de la escritura de análisis de las acciones de enseñanza. Se sitúa este trabajo en un contexto de transformaciones educativas impuestas y se apela a la importancia del desarrollo de la profesionalidad docente en tanto desarrollo de autoría de pensamiento.

Este texto integra la voz de los estudiantes a través de los múltiples textos producidos por ellos donde analizan sus acciones de enseñanza de la historia en la Enseñanza Media. Es también fruto de un trabajo posterior al curso donde nos propusimos volver sobre lo hecho y poner en análisis el trayecto compartido en un año tan conflictivo para los docentes en Uruguay.
Imágenes en los espejos del pasado. El uso de las imágenes en mis clases de Historia
Authors: Devoto Marina
Published: October 2023

O artigo analisa três experiências de aulas que vivi em diferentes momentos da minha carreira docente. Em todos os três, o uso de imagens na aula de História é a preocupação fundamental. A história como disciplina nasceu tendo a escrita como sua principal fonte de conhecimento. A relação da pesquisa histórica com as imagens é recente e complexa e se reflete de alguma forma em diferentes tendências do ensino de história. Essa complexidade aparece claramente nas experiências que vou analisar. Quero que as imagens que utilizo nas minhas aulas tenham um papel central como forma de abordar o passado e não como simples ilustração da história oral ou escrita da turma. Imagens do passado são como reflexos em espelhos. Esses espelhos são produtos humanos que se destinam a refletir de uma determinada maneira. Compreender a complexidade do espelho -da imagem do passado- é a questão.
Escribir un cuento para mi clase de Historia
Authors: Acosta Mariana
Published: October 2023

El artículo analiza la posición docente para enseñar historia a partir de un relato ficcional, de una “historia inventada”. En primera persona, exploro en las capas teóricas y las decisiones personales y me pregunto sobre: ¿Cuáles son las convicciones en juego? ¿Cuáles son los temores? ¿Qué decisiones son relevantes? Y sobre todo, ¿cuál es el lugar de la escritura en todo este camino? ¿Qué importancia revistieron las fuentes? Pensar la clase de Historia es una tarea que parece en solitario, pero que en mi práctica se teje con muchos otros (autores, colegas, alumnos). El artículo analiza el momento de enseñar historia con elementos ficcionales, textos literarios, no historiográficos (además de los historiográficos). La exposición nos acerca a escritura analítica enmarcada en el narrativismo.
O que não é empatia histórica?
Authors: Rodrigues Carvalho Ana Paula
Published: October 2023

Neste artigo proponho uma discussão teórica e prática a respeito do conceito de empatia histórica à luz da Educação Histórica inglesa. Em um primeiro momento irei abordar as principais críticas relacionadas aos usos desse conceito em âmbito escolar. Tais críticas, como veremos, decorrem diretamente de uma definição errônea do termo, o que vem, de fato, comprometendo sua utilização e ameaçando sua legitimidade mesmo entre professores/pesquisadores do campo.  Em um segundo momento analisarei as ideias históricas que estudantes de ensino médio apresentaram sobre este conceito após uma atividade realizada com o jornal fascista italiano La Provincia di Bolzano.
Bio-MEMS Devices for Medical and Healthcare Measurements from the Body Surface
Authors: Haga Yoichi , Tsuruoka Noriko
Published: October 2023

In the present study, we describe attempts to develop medical/healthcare measurement devices from the body surface using microfabrication technology. These devices can be divided into two types: internal vessel diameter measurement from the body surface using ultrasound to measure blood pressure and vascular tone, and collection and measurement of biological substances and collection of cells from the body surface.
Generation of Inverted Locomotion Gait for Multi-Legged Robots Using a Spherical Magnetic Joint and Adjustable Sleeve
Authors: Sison Harn , Ratsamee Photchara , Higashida Manabu , Uranishi Yuki , Takemura Haruo
Published: October 2023

In this paper, we propose the design and implementation of spherical magnetic joint (SMJ)-based gait generation for the inverted locomotion of multi-legged robots. A spherical permanent magnet was selected to generate a consistent attractive force, enabling the robot to perform inverted locomotion under steel structures. Additionally, the robot’s foot tip was designed as a balljoint mechanism, providing flexibility in foot placement at any angle between the tip and surface. We also introduced an adjustable sleeve mechanism to detach the foot tip during locomotion by creating a fulcrum during the tilt and pull steps. This mechanism effectively reduced the reaction force based on the sleeve diameter. The experimental results showed a 46% decrease in the present load when using the adjustable sleeve mechanism compared to direct pulling. For inverted locomotion, a quadruped robot and a hexapod robot, which represent the predominant type of multi-legged robots, were constructed. We integrated the SMJ and adjustable sleeve into both robots, enabling them to perform inverted locomotion with various gaits such as crawling, trotting, square, and tripod gaits. Our analysis examined the characteristics of each gait in terms of velocity and stability, thereby confirming the versatility of the proposed SMJ, which can be applied to different types of legged robots.
THE SPIRITUAL WORLD OF THE PERSONALITY IN THE WORKS OF MODERN DOMESTIC PHILOSOPHERS
Authors: Smolyaga M. V. , Dyshkant T. M.
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to the problem of spirituality of the individual. Based on the identification of certain of its characteristics, which, according to modern researchers, determine its meaning, a certain general idea is formed about its multifacetedness, an intellectual inquiry regarding its structural analysis. An attempt at such an analysis is made on the basis of reference to the works of prominent domestic philosophers who created certain theoretical foundations for its further study. The author refers to the works of S.B. Krymskyi, M.V. Popovych, I.D. Bekha, V.O. Lozovoy in order to identify the general structure of the spirituality of the individual. The composition of such a structure as a spiritual basis includes the Valuable-Semantic Universe and various forms of spiritual irradiation and spiritual influence. Such an understanding of the spiritual world of the individual requires the implementation of a cultural and activity approach in spiritual education.
METHOD OF PUBLIC MANAGEMENT OF SOCIAL PROCESSES BASED ON TRIAD CONNECTION
Authors: Postupna О. V. , Ruban A. V. , Shvedun V. О.
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to the development of a method of public administration of social processes based on the connection of triads. The system model is based on the concept of a system and represents a set of concepts (objects, concepts) and a set of connections between them that form a single whole. This unity can be represented both in a hierarchical and multi-connected, as well as in a triadic form. The structural model is the very first step towards specifying the structure of the system. A structural model is a system model in which integrity is specified. The proposed system concept of achieving the goal through the construction of sequentially connected triads as elementary systems covers all the most important stages of organizational actions, combining them into a single system with feedback. This approach reduces the uncertainty in solving the tasks of choosing different options during the construction of intermediate objects. From the point of view of this approach, the optimization of the path to achieving the goal lies in the development and improvement of each triad. In general, system thinking in the form of triads contributes to the generation of new triads related to each other, which confirms the logical sequence and continuity of the system thinking process. Systemic thinking in the form of triads contributes to the generation of new interrelated triads, which confirms the logical sequence and continuity of the system thinking process.
BUSINESS COMMUNICATION АS AN INTEGRAL COMPONENT OF THE MANAGEMENT ACTIVITY OF THE HEAD OF A SOCIAL INSTITUTION
Authors: Hren Larysa , Panfilov Yurii
Published: October 2023

The article is devoted to the disclosure of the type of business communication in the managerial activity of the head of a social institution; business communication is defined as a specific form of activity of participants in the management process; the subject, purpose, functions and principles of business communication are disclosed; it has been proven that communication in management is an important tool for performing the main management functions: organization, motivation, planning and control; the main content and main responsibilities of the manager of a social institution are revealed, as well as the rules he must follow in communicating with subordinates. Using the example of a seminar conducted by the authors of the article (the annual school-seminar "Modern Pedagogical Technologies in Education", held at the National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"), the effectiveness of the proposed methods for determining the communicative competence of the head of a social institution was proven; training exercises for acquiring knowledge and building business communication skills are offered, which prove that effective business communication can and should be learned for successful professional management activities.
Growth rate and carcass quality of hybrid fatteners depending on the age of slaughter
Authors:   Department of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Breeding and Biology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland, Jankowiak Hanna , Cebulska Aleksandra ,   Department of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Breeding and Biology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland, Novotni-Dankó Gabriella ,   Department of Animal Husbandry, Institute of Animal Science, Biotechnology and Nature Conservation,  Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Böszörményi street 138, Hungary, Balogh Péter ,   Department of Statistics and Methodology, Institute of Statistics and Methodology, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Debrecen, 4032 Debrecen, Böszörményi street 138, Hungary, Zmudzińska Anna ,   Department of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, Faculty of Animal Breeding and Biology, Bydgoszcz University of Science and Technology, Mazowiecka 28, 85-084 Bydgoszcz, Poland
Published: October 2023

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of age on the fattening performance qualities and carcasses slaughter value. The assessment covered 99 crossbred pigs (Danish Landrace × Yorkshire × Duroc). The animals were subdivided into two groups with different slaughter age (159 and 169 days). The assessment covered fattening and post-slaughter characteristics. It has been proven that, at slaughter, younger crossbred pigs showed a higher growth rate than older pigs (P < 0.01). In addition, the former were fattened for a shorter period and consumed less feed across the entire fattening period as well as per 1 kg of gain. Carcasses of pigs older at slaughter were characterised by greater warm carcass weight and height of the loin muscle relative to group I carcasses (P < 0.01). Slaughter value of fatteners from both groups studied was very high, as each of the carcasses under assessment was classified under the most valuable categories S, E, and U.
The Influence of Teamwork, Occupational Safety and Health On Employee Performance With Compensation As a Moderating Variable in Crew Catering PT. XYZ At the Java Sea Offshore Platform Facility
Authors: Pancasasti Ranthy , Alvin Fikri Mochamad , Putra Yopi Ilham Akbar , Pusvitasari Risa
Published: October 2023

Background:

Performance is the quality and quantity of an employee's work in fulfilling of employee primary responsibilities as an employee in accordance with the responsibilities assigned to them. Good performance will produce satisfactory results, but poor performance will produce bad results. This is company concers, how to achieve effective company goals through good performance. Teamwork, occupational safety and health and compensation some of the factors can affect employe performance.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of teamwork, occupational health And safety affected by compensation as a moderating variable on employee performance.

Originality / value: The novelty of this study is that no prior research has discussed teamwork, occupational health and safety affected by compensation as a moderating variable on employee performance on the performance of employee in the catering crew at PT.XYZ on the offshore platform of the java sea.

Research limitations: The limitation in this study is only to analyse the magnitude of the influence of teamwork, occupational health and safety affected by compensation as a moderating variable on employee performance on the performance of employee in the catering crew at PT.XYZ on the offshore platform of the java sea.

Design/methodology/approach: A questionnaire with a 10-point Likert scale as an assistance tool is used in the quantitative research method, and random sampling is used for the sampling methods.The number of samples used to test four (4) hypotheses could have been as many as 90 pieces.Path coefficients are examined for statistical significance using structural equation modeling.

Findings: The results showed that teamwork had a positif and significant effect on employee performance, occupational health and safety had a positif and significant effect on employee performance, compensation is positive and significant as a moderator of the relationship between teamwork and employee performance, while compensation is negative and insignificant as a moderator of the relationship between occupational health and safety and employee performance, according to the findings.
The Influence of Digital Marketing Public Relations of Menantea Products on The Purchase Interest of Youtube Users
Authors: Kamaruddin Muhammad Junaid , Yanis Fauziah
Published: October 2023

This study aims to find out how much influence PR and MPR have on Menantea's consumer buying interest on Youtube, to find out what is the influence of PR and MPR on buying interest of UEU students, and to analyze whether there is a digital influence of MPR on buying interest of Youtube users. This research is a survey research. The population of this research is youtube users. The sampling method used in this study was accidental sampling with 22 respondents. The collected questionnaire data has been tested using validity and reliability. The data analysis technique in this research is multiple linear regression. The results show that there is a public relationship related to buying interest which is positively influenced by a t-test significance value smaller than the specified significance level, Digital MPR is positively influenced by purchasing decisions with a t-test significant value smaller than the specified significance level and public relations and digital MPR together with buying interest which is positively influenced by the f-test significant value smaller than the specified significance level.
Training and Career Development: Why and When related to Job Satisfaction and its impact on Employee Performance
Authors: Hasan Diana , Lailla Nor , Tantri Mitsalina , Ali Sampor , Farras Ramadhan Muhammad
Published: October 2023

This study analyzes the main factors of employee performance, thereby finding a new model as a reference for Islamic banking practitioners in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to measure the effect of Training and Career Development on Job Satisfaction and its impact on Employee Performance. Quantitative research methods are used to analyze research variables consisting of Training, Career Development, Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance through questionnaires distributed to respondents who are the object of research. Research stages are carried out by distributing questionnaires through techniquespurposive sampling was carried out on the population at 7 Islamic banks in the DKI Jakarta area,To determine the object of research, then the questionnaire was distributed using the Google form. The collected questionnaires were then tabulated and processed with Amos 25.0 Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Which resulted in training, career development and training having an influence on Job Satisfaction, although training turned out to have no significant effect on job satisfaction and also had an impact on Employee Performance.

The results of this study serve as a reference for the directors of Islamic banking in improving employee and banking performance, so that they pay attention to career development and training factors without neglecting job satisfaction factors.

 

Keywords:Training, Career Development, Job Satisfaction, Employee Performance
Анализ динамики эпидемического процесса COVID-19 в мире за неделю с 14.10.2023 г. по 20.10.2023 г.
Authors: Зимирова Анастасия , Поспелов Михаил , Иванова Александра , Дмитриева Людмила , Чумачкова Елена , Карнаухов Игорь , Щербакова Светлана , Кутырев Владимир
Published: October 2023

В обзоре представлен анализ эпидемиологической ситуации в странах мира по COVID-19 за неделю с 14.10.2023 г. по 20.10.2023 г.
Delaminated Patellar Tendon Rupture in a Pediatric Patient
Authors: Mun Frederick , Thomas Rachel A. , Kim Raymond Y. , Petfield Joseph L.
Published: October 2023

Case:

We present a 12-year-old boy with partial delamination of the patellar tendon in the coronal plane and bipolar avulsion fracture of the tibial tubercle and patella after a planting injury while skateboarding. Pediatric patellar tendon rupture with associated bipolar avulsion fractures is rare. Furthermore, to the best of our knowledge, a delamination injury pattern of the patellar tendon has not been described.

Conclusion:

This type of extensor mechanism injury has not been reported in the literature. Repair with Krackow sutures and suture-bone tunnel technique, with consideration of the proximal tibial physis, is a safe and effective way to fix this unique pathology.
Blade-Related Vertebral Fracture After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion with a Zero-Profile Cage
Authors: Shimizu Takayoshi , Otsuki Bungo , Sono Takashi , Matsuda Shuichi
Published: October 2023

Case:

We present a case of a 79-year-old man with degenerative cervical myelopathy treated with anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) using a zero-profile cage. Postoperatively, the patient experienced a rare complication of anchoring blade-related adjacent vertebral fracture leading to construct failure and recurrence of myelopathic symptoms, necessitating revision surgery.

Conclusion:

This case emphasizes the importance of precision in the surgical technique, specifically in the placement of Caspar pins and anchoring blades. It also underscores the need for a high index of suspicion for potential hardware-related complications in patients presenting with recurring symptoms post-ACDF, contributing to the understanding of such rare complications.
Rural and urban differences in lifetime occupation and its influence on mortality among Mexican adults
Authors: Gutiérrez Mariela , Wong Rebeca , Kuo Yong-Fang
Published: October 2023

Objective. To determine how primary lifetime occupation type is associated with mortality, and how the relationship varies by rural and urban dwelling. Materials and methods. Data come from 2001-2018 Mexican Health and Aging Study (adults aged 50+, n=11 094). We created five occupation categories. Cox proportional hazard models predicted mortality using baseline covariates. Results. In both rural and urban settings, participants with manual jobs, such as agriculture and production/industrial jobs, had an increased risk of mortality compared to those with administrative/professional jobs. In urban settings, participants in the domestic/service and no main job categories had higher risk of mortality than those in the administrative/professional category. For men these differences remained, but not for women. Conclusion. In a context of rural and urban demographic shifts, it is crucial to consider the implications that occupation as a socioeconomic factor can have on health and to identify the most vulnerable groups.
Cultural Differences In Teacher Immediacy And Classroom Communication Apprehension: An Empirical Study between Brazil and the United States
Authors: Neta Zeneida Parente Alves
Published: October 2023

Teacher immediacy and classroom communication apprehension have been well-researched in the United States. Instructional communication research in Brazil is limited, and several topics still demand investigation among the population of Brazil. This study aims to extend current research on teacher immediacy and classroom communication apprehension to the Brazilian population. We should extend the analysis to the Brazilian context instead of relying on previous investigations from other regions as the basis for cross-cultural theorizing. A total of 221 students participated in the survey. This study reports four significant findings, including (1) Brazilian student perceptions of teacher immediacy are higher than American student perceptions of teacher immediacy; (2) American students have higher levels of Classroom Communication Apprehension than Brazilian students; (3) Classroom communication apprehension negatively correlated with American student perceptions of teacher immediacy; (4) Classroom communication apprehension was found not significantly correlated with Brazilian student perceptions of teacher immediacy.
Solution-processed efficient organic upconversion device for direct NIR imaging
Authors: Jiang Xue-Song , Dong Shilong , Zhang Yi , Wang Zehong , Zhou Zichun , Zhu Lei , Zhong Hongliang , Liu Feng
Published: October 2023

Infrared upconversion devices (UCDs) enable NIR imaging without array and readout circuits, making them desirable for portable sensor, imaging and monitoring. However, the exorbitant cost and high operating voltages associated with vacuum-deposited materials, which are usually employed in high-performance UCDs, restrict their application in flexible systems. Here, we report a solution-processed upconversion device (s-UCD), which is composed of detector and emitter, with high conversion efficiency (11.9%) and low turn-on voltage (1.2 V) achieved by rigorous device structure design and interlayer engineering. We investigated the role of the electron blocking layer in s-UCDs, and a peak luminance of 5500 cd m-2 and a luminance on-off ratio of 95,000 were achieved. Our s-UCDs exhibit high resolution, microsecond response time and are compatible with flexible substrates. With the high-performance large-area s-UCDs, we further performed direct non-invasive transmission-based bioimaging applications with high quality of bioimaging. Owing to the solution-processed fabrication, it is believed that our s-UCD imaging system offers potential applications for portable low-cost non-invasive tissue analysis, disease diagnosis, and virtual reality.
Phospholipid peroxidation in macrophage confers tumor resistance by suppressing phagocytic capability towards ferroptotic cells
Authors: He Rong-Rong , Luo Xiang , Li Zi-Chun , Li Dong-Dong , Li Zi-Xuan , Gong Hai-Biao , Yan Chang-Yu , Huang Rui-Ting , Feng Yue , Chen Shurui , Cao Yun-Feng , Liu Mingxian , Wang Rong , Huang Feng , Sun Wan-Yang , Kurihara Hiroshi , Duan Wen-Jun , Liang Lei , Jin Wen , Li Yi-Fang , Wu Yan-Ping
Published: October 2023

Ferroptosis holds significant potential for application in cancer therapy. However, ferroptosis inducers are not well cell-specific and can cause phospholipid peroxidation in both tumor and non-tumor cells. This limitation greatly restricts the use of ferroptosis therapy as a safe and effective anticancer strategy. Our previous study demonstrated that macrophages can engulf ferroptotic cells through Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2). Despite this advancement, the precise mechanism by which phospholipid peroxidation in macrophages affects their phagocytotic prowess during treatment of tumors with ferroptotic agents is still unknown. Here, we determined that phospholipid peroxidation in macrophages impaired their ability to eliminate ferroptotic tumor cells by phagocytosis, ultimately fostering tumor resistance to ferroptosis therapy. Mechanistically, the accumulation of phospholipid peroxidation in the macrophage endoplasmic reticulum (ER) repressed TLR2 trafficking to plasma membrane and caused its retention in the ER by disrupting the interaction between TLR2 and its chaperone CNPY3. Subsequently, this ER-retained TLR2 recruited E3 ligase MARCH6 and initiated the proteasome-dependent degradation. Using phospholipidomics, we identified 1-steaoryl-2-15-HpETE-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylethanolamine (SAPE-OOH) as the crucial mediator of these effects. Conclusively, this discovery elucidates a novel molecular mechanism underlying macrophage phospholipid peroxidation-induced tumor resistance to ferroptosis therapy and highlights the TLR2-MARCH6 axis as a potential therapeutic target for cancer therapy.
Population genomics and transcriptomics of Plasmodium falciparum uncover components of the artemisinin resistance genetic background.
Authors: Bozdech Zbynek , Nayak Sourav , Kucharski Michal , Tien Quang Huy Duong , Roca Xavier , Peto Thomas , Tripura Rupam , Callery James , Pluijm Rob van der , Vongpromek Ranitha , Miotto Olivo , Mukaka Mavuto , von Seidlein Lorenz , Dhorda Mehul , Imwong Mallika , Day Nicholas , White Nicholas , Dondorp Arjen , Lek Dysoley , Ho Nghia , Nguyen Dong , Le Thanh Long , Rekol Huy , Nguyen Hoang Chau
Published: October 2023

The emergence and spread of Plasmodium falciparum lineages resistant to artemisinins is threatening the efficacy of Artemisinin Combination Therapies (ACTs), the global first-line treatment for falciparum malaria. Artemisinin resistance is a complex genetic trait in which nonsynonymous SNPs in PfK13 cooperate with other, currently unknown, genetic variations to mediate the resistance phenotype. To identify these new molecular factors, we carried out population genomic/transcriptomic analyses of P. falciparum collected from patients with uncomplicated malaria in Cambodia and Vietnam between 2018 and 2020. GWAS confirmed the strong association of mutations in PfK13, in particular C580Y, with artemisinin resistance, but also uncovered significant associations with several additional polymorphisms, including PfRad5 in which two nonsynonymous mutations (N1131I and N821K) were independently associated with artemisinin resistance since its emergence. In addition, an intronic SNP in the gene encoding a WD40 repeat-containing protein on chromosome 11 (PfWD11) was associated. Population transcriptome analyses revealed a defined set of genes whose steady-state levels of mRNA and/or alternatively spliced or antisense transcripts correlated with artemisinin resistance. Using transcriptomics of sequential parasite samples after the start of ACT treatment, we also characterized in vivo transcriptional responses to artemisinins and demonstrated the capacity of the resistant parasites to decelerate their intraerythrocytic developmental cycle, which can contribute to the resistant phenotype. During this process, both PfRAD5 and PfWD11 appear to upregulate an alternatively spliced isoform suggesting a contribution to the protective response to artemisinins. Comparison with historical samples indicated that PfRad5 and PfWD11 have been under selective pressure since the emergence of artemisinin resistance in the Greater Mekong Subregion as covariates of PfK13. Hence both genes now represent new high-confidence markers presumably as the key elements of the artemisinin resistance genetic background.