bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Los demás animales en la nueva ley de copropiedad inmobiliaria chilena: un análisis desde el derecho animal
Authors: González Marino Israel
Published: January 2024

Con la entrada en vigencia de la nueva ley de copropiedad inmobiliaria —Ley Nº 21.442 de 2022—, el legislador chileno vino a resolver la controversia acerca de la legitimidad de prohibir, a través de reglamentos de copropiedad, la posibilidad de mantener las denominadas «mascotas o animales de compañía» en las unidades. A pesar de ello, la actual normativa no está exenta de aspectos problemáticos que, a la fecha, no han sido abordados por la doctrina; mucho menos desde la disciplina del derecho animal. A partir de ello, se analiza a la luz del derecho animal las normas de la nueva ley de copropiedad inmobiliaria chilena y su reglamento con relación a la tenencia de animales en condominios. Se concluye que las nuevas disposiciones desarrollan el denominado «principio de protección animal», elevando los estándares de protección en favor de estos individuos e incorporando normas especiales de tenencia responsable.
Genealogías desantrópicas. Abordajes visuales para hilar nuevos parentescos
Authors: Vázquez Estrada Alejandro , Natalia Fernández Eva
Published: January 2024

¿Podemos pensar los parentescos más allá de los humanos?, ¿más allá del matrimonio, de la reproducción y de la consanguinidad? Estas son las preguntas que guían el presente texto. A partir del giro desantrópico se reflexiona sobre la necesidad de mirar a la familia y a los parentescos más allá del antropocentrismo. El objetivo del artículo es ahondar en la necesidad de pensar a lo humano desde sus alianzas, compañías y devenires con otras especies. A partir del análisis de un ejercicio visual, realizado con estudiantes universitarios, proponemos las genealogías desantrópicas como sistemas complejos de organización, transición y movimiento de vida que enfatiza las interacciones y los vínculos. En los ejercicios analizados, observamos la presencia de los perros desde ese modo de alianza potente que gestiona emotividad, intensidad y cercanía que trasciende en el tiempo y que va transformándose al igual que la familia.
Prolegómenos para una matriz de sociabilidad mimética multi/inter-especie: más allá de la historia del dominio
Authors: Fallas-Vargas Fabrizio
Published: January 2024

El presente artículo analiza críticamente las condiciones de posibilidad de relaciones inter/multi-especies no basadas en la dominación, sino más bien en el reconocimiento de lo no-idéntico como valioso y único en sí mismo. En orden a rastrear las pistas históricas de estas constelaciones de sociabilidad, y, a la luz de la categoría benjaminiana de urimagen, hemos seleccionado dos obras de arte que, concluimos, se muestran horizontes no represivos para pensar la organización de relaciones inter/multiespecies con base en la mímesis: El jardín de las delicias (c. 1500-1505), específicamente el panel central, de El Bosco yLa creación de las aves (1957), de Remedios Varo.
Las políticas gubernamentales y su incidencia en el surgimiento y fomento del termalismo en el municipio de Paipa (Boyacá)
Authors: Cárdenas Mora Giovana Carolina
Published: January 2024

Este artículo es producto de una investigación historiográfica sobre el turismo en Colombia. Se toma como estudio de caso la configuración del turismo en torno a las aguas termales y sus propiedades curativas en el municipio de Paipa (Boyacá) entre los años 1938 y 1969. La visión global del turismo enmarcada en una línea de progreso económico llevó a los estamentos gubernamentales a considerar el surgimiento y la configuración de esta industria en sus territorios. Paralelo a esto, se consideraba el turismo un fenómeno social que promovía el descanso, la recreación, la cultura y la salud, lo que generaba múltiples interrelaciones de importancia social y cultural. Esto puede explicar el esfuerzo conjunto del Gobierno nacional y las autoridades municipales en esta iniciativa, así como el movimiento legislativo con la formulación de leyes que facilitaran el desarrollo de infraestructura y la inversión privada.
Guerra híbrida
Authors: Franco-Sánchez José David
Published: January 2024

Desde inicios del siglo actual se ha venido hablando en círculos académicos y de defensa occidentales sobre la evolución que ha venido presentando la guerra. Entre la multiplicidad de conceptos que han surgido, se ha popularizado el de “guerra híbrida”, que se ha posicionado como el más recurrente a la hora de explicar las transformaciones actuales de los conflictos. Sin embargo, este no ha logrado ser lo suficientemente sólido de manera conceptual y empírica, además de evidenciar cierta complicidad de Occidente a la hora de utilizarlo con el fin de tratar de evadir la responsabilidad en sus falencias militares que se le han presentado en los retos de los últimos años.
Guerra híbrida. El caso Azerbaiyán-Armenia
Authors: Pantoja-Flórez Daniela Margarita , Álvarez-Abril Pablo
Published: January 2024

El presente trabajo analiza el conflicto Nagorno-Karabaj como una guerra híbrida que hace uso de nuevas tecnologías y artefactos como los drones como medio de combate irregular y no tradicional y que trae consigo múltiples consecuencias. Asimismo, presenta los retos que este nuevo tipo de guerra trae al Derecho Internacional Humanitario (DIH) debido a que no existe una normativa clara frente al uso de estos nuevos métodos de combate que introducen la guerra híbrida.
Entrevista a Luis Alexander Montero Moncada
Authors: Ramírez-Benítez Erika
Published: January 2024

La entrevista realizada al Dr. Luis Alexander Montero Moncada tiene como objetivo general analizar el concepto de “Guerra Híbrida” desde su conceptualización, caracterización y aproximación a estudios de caso, revisando de manera general la guerra entre Rusia y Ucrania. Desde la perspectiva del entrevistado se pretende profundizar en los estudios de la guerra retomando conceptos relacionados como “amenaza híbrida” un concepto definido por el militar estadounidense Frank Hoffman y el nuevo dominio ciber enfatizando en su relevancia en este asunto.
Análise temporal de índices de vegetação como subsídio à estimativa de biomassa acima do solo em iLPF
Authors: Teixeira Marcelo , Berra Elias Fernando , Avelhaneda Mallmann Adriane , Kruchelski Silvano
Published: January 2024

As mudanças climáticas, suas consequências e alternativas para minimizar seus efeitos estão entre os temas mais debatidos atualmente. Os sistemas de integração Lavoura-Pecuária-Floresta (iLPF) aparecem como uma alternativa na concepção de Agricultura Sustentável. Para o manejo da iLPF, o sensoriamento remoto tem se mostrado uma opção. Nesse estudo, conduzido numa área experimental de iLPF, em Pinhais, PR, foi analisado a variabilidade dos índices de vegetação (NDVI, sPRI e CO2flux) entre fevereiro e setembro de 2021, utilizando imagens da PlanetScope, em dois níveis de análise: nível de pixel e tratamento. No nível de pixel, os resultados indicaram leve tendência de queda do NDVI; estabilização dos valores de CO2flux; e leve aumento do sPRI. Enquanto, para o nível de tratamento, as tendências do NDVI e sPRI se mantiveram; já o CO2flux, foi observado uma queda em seus valores. Utilizando o teste de ANOVA, foi mostrado que não houve variação entre os índices para os diferentes tratamentos. Também foi analisada uma variável climática – precipitação – na atuação sobre os índices. Pela regressão linear múltipla, os valores do nível de pixel relacionados com os valores de biomassa do inventário florestal, como subsídio para a estimativa da biomassa acima do solo, demonstraram relações nulas a fracas
Proyecto LINK y Econometría de Alta Frecuencia: Las últimas aportaciones econométricas de Lawrence R. Klein
Authors: Castilla Adolfo
Published: January 2024

Lawrence R. Klein murió a los 93 años, el 20 de octubre de 2013. Su vida profesional ha sido larga y fructífera. Se mantuvo muy activo hasta los 87 años y el autor de este trabajo ha sido testigo directo de ello. Ha sido para él, maestro, mentor y amigo, y la colaboración de los dos se ha mantenido a lo largo de más de cuarenta años. Desde el punto de vista de la economía y de la econometría la carrera de Klein ha sido larga y variada, habiendo trabajado en áreas muy diversas. Como su vida y su obra son muy conocidas, en este trabajo, hecho en su homenaje, se hace referencia  a lo que ha sido su última etapa de trabajo, muy relacionada con los modelos econométricos de Alta Frecuencia y con el mantenimiento del Proyecto LINK como un modelo de referencia de predicción económica mundial. Se combina  la explicación del papel que tiene la econometría en nuestro mundo avanzado con algunos aspectos técnicos relacionados con las áreas de actividad mencionadas y con lo que podría ser una próxima etapa de evolución de esta disciplina.
Forecasting Accuracy of a Multi-Country Macroeconometric Model for the Former Yugoslavia
Authors: Weyerstrass Klaus
Published: January 2024

In this paper, the forecasting performance of a structural multi-country model for Slovenia, Serbia, Croatia  and Bosnia and Herzegovina is compared to the forecasting ability of ARMA and VAR models. It turns out that in many cases the time series approaches deliver more accurate predictions of economic growth, inflation and the unemployment rate than the structural model which is based both on economic theory and on time series for the included countries. This shows that it is not so easy to beat time series models in forecasting. However, the usefulness of structural models should not be evaluated on the basis of their forecasting performance alone, since these models can in addition be used to investigate the macroeconomic effects of policy measures or of exogenous shocks.
Changes in the Pension System: Lessons for Privatisation in the UK
Authors: Booth Philip , Niemietz Kristian
Published: January 2024

The present study makes a proposal for a pensions reform in the current retirement system in the United Kingdom. Taking into account the historical evolution of the pension system since the Second World War and the  characteristics of the pay-as-you-go system (PAYG system) which was reinforced in the last ten years, we propose a new pension scheme based on voluntary private contributions made by each worker to provide her proper retirement and to complement the public pension.
¿Se está adentrando el sistema español de pensiones en zona sísmica?
Authors: Córdoba Bueno Miguel , Fernández-Avilés Calderón Gema , Arcía Centeno María Carmen
Published: January 2024

Numerosos trabajos y foros económicos indican la existencia de problemas en la sostenibilidad del sistema público   de pensiones en España en el medio y largo plazo. En esta línea, los objetivos que se plantean en este trabajo son varios: (i) analizar la evolución del envejecimiento de la población española, con el fin de estimar cuáles serían las futuras prestaciones de los pensionistas; (ii) estudiar la dinámica de los afiliados a la Seguridad Social y la cuantía de sus contribuciones; (iii) determinar si en el futuro será sostenible el sistema actual y si no fuera así, estimar en qué momento se produciría su ruptura; y (iv) proponer medidas adecuadas para que en el futuro dicho sistema sea sostenible.
Antecedentes históricos del seguro de jubilación en España: De la capitalización al reparto (1909-1939)
Authors: López-Zafra Juan Manuel , De Paz-Cobo Sonia
Published: January 2024

El sistema de pensiones español nace en una época convulsa para tratar de apaciguar los ánimos de una clase trabajadora que exigía cambios en su situación. La creación del Instituto Nacional de Previsión  da lugar al establecimiento de un sistema de libertad subsidiada por el que los trabajadores se adscribían voluntariamente y cuyas cuotas eran pagadas por empresarios y estado. En 1919 se sustituye por un sistema de afiliación obligatorio pero siempre bajo el régimen de capitalización. Tras distintas mejoras para lograr una mayor penetración, en 1939 se da por concluido ese período y se sustituye por uno reparto, que perdura hasta nuestros días.
El mercado de los fondos de pensión en México: Del reparto a la capitalización
Authors: Martínez-Preece Marissa R. , Venegas-Martínez Francisco
Published: January 2024

Se ofrece un panorama general del funcionamiento del sistema de pensiones en México, tomando como elemento central los fondos de pensión administrados por el sector privado, en el contexto del esquema de contribuciones definidas que se introdujo en el país desde julio de 1997. Dentro de este contexto, el objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el comportamiento del mercado pensionario, en especial la volatilidad de los rendimientos de los distintos tipos de fondos de pensión usando modelos autorregresivos de heteroscedasticidad condicional, durante el período comprendido entre abril de 2008 y diciembre de 2014, en un intento de determinar si este sistema es sostenible con los recursos con que cuenta y bajo las condiciones con las que actualmente opera.
Pension System in Poland: Performance of Pension Funds
Authors: Kompa Krzysztof , Witkowska Dorota
Published: January 2024

The significant increase of the old-age-dependency ratio in Poland after the collapse of the centrally  planned economy required transformation of the retirement system to adopt it to the current situation. Therefore the essential reform of the pension system in Poland took place in 1999, when the one-pillar – pay as you go system was replaced by the three-pillars system consisting of mandatory, pay-as-you-go pillar; mandatory, fully funded pillar; and voluntary, funded pillar. However problems concerning budget deficit in Poland caused that the Polish government introduced essential changes concerning distribution of the pension contribution between  both mandatory pillars  and in the pension funds’ portfolio composition in 2011 and 2013. The aim of the research is to analyze the performance of the pension system in Poland in the years 2000-2013. The performance of private pension funds will be evaluated and compared to the “performance” of so-called national scheme.
Microbiological Studies on Bacteria Associated with Several Oral Disease And Dental Caries
Authors: Jalal Ali Muna
Published: January 2024

A total of (80) swabs were collected from mouth of patients suffering from dental and oral disease of both sexes and their ages ranged from 1-60 years which are ( referred) to consult the dental clinics and specialized centers of dental in AL-Hawija city from 2009.12.1 to 2010.4.30 ,In order to isolated and identified the causative agents that associated with oral disease and its antibiotics sensitivity against some antibiotics in addition to study the some factors that a effected and aided the occurrence and prevelance of these agents in mouth. Gram positive bacteria were ahigh number especially Streptococci – viridans which get of (4) species , form it the more important it’s the Streptococcus mutans (20) isolats and in rate 25% , then S. sanguis (14) isolates 17.5% , S.mitis ( 13 isolates ) 16.3% and S.salivarius (12 isolates)15% .For the Staphylococci were isolated Staphylococcus epidermidis (8 isolates) rate 10%,for the Lactobacillus ,two species were isolated (6 isolates ) in rate 7.5% for L. acidophilus, the other species L. casei (5 isolates) 6.2% , the most other Gram positive bacteria were rare in iso lation and at defferent(2 isolates ) rates 2.5% Actinomyces vi scosus.The ability of some bacteria to tolerate different salt conc entrations & PH level . It was found that Staph. epidermidis w as capable of toleration of the highest salt concentrations( 10%) w hile L. acidophilus was sensitive for all of the utilized concentrati ons, but it showed its high capability to grow on acidic medium (PH=4) more than other bacteria . The antibiotic sensitivity test for isolates against (9) antibiotics showed that the Cefotaxim was the best antibiotics and have higher effect on bacterial isolates ,t hen Ciprofloxacin and Amikacin .While the antibiotics Trimethopri m, Ampicillin and Amoxicillin were less effect on these isolates.
Mandibular Bone Height Measurements for Tooth Implantation by Using Film and Digital Panoramic Radiograph
Authors: N. Kaka Luay , R. S. Mohammed Amal , KH. Abbas Fatin
Published: January 2024

An important objective of the preoperative radiographs evaluation of the implant is to determine the height and width of the bone available for implant insertion. The aim of the study is to confirm the ability of film and digital panoramic radiographs by measuring the distance from the crest of alveolar bone to the roof of the mandibular canal, also compare each type of radiographs using with the tracing chart reading which is a standard measure for both implant length and diameter that supply with the implant system.In this study thirty nine patients needing implants in the lower premolars and molars region in both sides were included. Digital panoramic radiograph were examined by using computerized analysis by software of dimax system , by measuring the distance from the crest of alveolar bone to the roof of the mandibular canal , while in film panoramic radiograph, a ruler was used to measure the distance from the crest of the alveolar bone to the roof of the mandibular canal with the utilization of a viewing box. it was found that film panoramic radiograph had higher value than digital panoramic radiograph in all sites of the teeth specially in the molar region.
Dental and Alveolar Arch Widths in Normal Occlusion and Class II Division 1 Malocclusion
Authors: K. Mahmod Jamal , K. Hamdy Anas , I. Hazem Muhammed
Published: January 2024

This study was to evaluate and compare dental arch and alveolar widths of patients with Class II division one malocclusion with group of untreated normal occlusion subjects. This study was performed using measurement on dental casts of 30 normal occlusion and 30 Class II division 1 malocclusion of Iraqi sample aged 15-22 years. T-test was applied for comparing the groups , the finding of this study indicated that maxillary interpremolar width, maxillary canine, maxillary premolar and maxillary first molar and mandibular premolar and molar alveolar widths were found significantly narrower in the Class II division 1 group when compared with the normal occlusion sample (P<.001). The maxillary and mandibular intermolar and mandibular intercanine alveolar widths were statistically significantly larger in the Class II division 1 group ( P<.01) . Maxillary molar teeth in subjects with Class II division 1 malocclusion tend to incline to the buccal to compensate the insufficient alveolar base therefore rapid maxillary expansion rather than slow maxillary expansion should be considered during treat ment of Class II division 1 patients. The results of our study sugg ested that transverse discrepancy in Class II division one maloccl usion originated from upper posterior teeth and maxillary alveolar base.
PENGARUH HARGA DAN ONLINE CUSTOMER REVIEWS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA MAHASISWA (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa S1 Manajemen Unitomo Surabaya)
Authors: Hidayatulloh Taupik , Suprijati Jajuk
Published: January 2024

Keputusan pembelian adalah tindakan konsumen apakah mereka ingin membeli produk atau tidak. Keputusan membeli memiliki banyak penyebab, termasuk harga dan online customer reviews. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga dan online customer reviews di aplikasi Tiktok Shop pada mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sampel yang digunakan adalah 100 responden yang merupakan mahasiswa S1 Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner menggunakan google form. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, reliabilitas, analisis linear berganda, uji asumsi klasik, uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel harga berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada aplikasi Tiktok Shop dan variabel online customer reviews juga berpengaruh secara parsial dan simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada aplikasi Tiktok Shop aplikasi Tiktok Shop.
Radon Plate-out and the Effects of Airflow and Electric Charge for Dark Matter Experiments
Authors: Fang Faith
Published: January 2024

The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (SuperCDMS) is an international collaboration designed to search for and detect dark matter particles, which make up ~85% of the matter in the universe. The plate-out, or deposition of naturally occurring radioactive decay byproducts onto surfaces, can create backgrounds that interfere with dark matter detection experiments. In the first series of these experiments, we analyze the amount of radon progeny, 214Pb and 214Bi, that plate-out on polycarbonate samples while controlling factors such as electric charge and airflow. These samples are exposed to radon-spiked nitrogen gas in a polycarbonate wind tunnel to simulate plate-out conditions in a controlled environment. To determine radon progeny plate-out rates for each trial, the initial activity of radon progeny is calculated from the measurements of an Ortec alpha counter. In previous iterations of the experiment, we observed static charge buildup on surfaces, especially polycarbonate. This charge buildup was reduced by the implementation of an electric field source in the wind tunnel, yielding more consistent polycarbonate trials. After neutralizing the electric charge on polycarbonate, the second series of the experiment compares normalized radon daughter plate-out for polycarbonate and copper samples. Copper measurements demonstrated a positive correlation between air speed and radon daughter plate-out rate from speeds of 0 to 60 ft/min, stabilizing at speeds between 0 to 60 ft/min. Acrylic measurements demonstrated no observable relation between air speed and normalized plate-out rates. Results from both results deviate from the linear correlation of air speed and plate-out rate predicted by the Jacobi plate-out model [1]
Orthodontic traction of impacted teeth involving gold chain bonding: A retrospective study on success rate and associated factors
Authors: Qian Li , Jia Cheryl Lee Ker , Cheng Tze Ning , Yen Elaine Tan Li
Published: January 2024

Objectives:

This study aims to investigate the success rate of orthodontic traction of impacted teeth using the gold chain bonding (GCB) procedure.

Material and Methods:

Orthodontic patients underwent the GCB procedure at the National Dental Centre Singapore (NDCS) between 2014 and 2021. The sample comprised 495 teeth from 421 patients (238 male, 257 female; median age 14; range 7 -38 years). The historical records of these patients’ orthopantomograms and electronic medical records were reviewed to collect data on age, gender, ethnicity, tooth type, and surgical re-intervention. The success rate was calculated and compared using chi-square test and logistic regression analysis. The level of significance was set at P < 0.05.

Results:

The overall success rate of the GCB procedure was 93.3%. There was no significant difference in the success rates between male (92.9%) and female (93.8%) patients (P = 0.779) or between Chinese (93.2%), Malay (94.4%), and Indian (91.7%) patients (P = 0.664). Younger patients have significantly higher odds of success than older patients (P = 0.0099, odds ratio = 0.897). The success rate was highest for the upper lateral incisors (97.4%) followed by upper central incisors (94.7%). The success rate of surgical re-intervention of the GCB procedure was 69%.

Conclusion:

Gold chain bonding is a highly predictable procedure for orthodontic treatment of impacted teeth with a high success rate especially in younger patients. Gender and ethnicity do not significantly affect the success rate.
When bones deceive: Beyond skeletal dysplasia
Authors: Kale Sunita V. , Khan Sana Ashraf , Shetty Harshitha Harish
Published: January 2024

Congenital hypothyroidism results from a partial or complete loss of thyroid function. It is the most common treatable cause of mental retardation. Thyroid hormone facilitates the growth and development of the skeleton through its direct effects on chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation and its permissive effects on the growth hormone. Due to the congenital hypothyroidism screening programs, congenital hypothyroidism is rare, and hence, other differential diagnoses are often considered in children presenting later in life with short stature and coarse facies such as storage disorders, genetic disorders, and skeletal dysplasia. This article aims to assess and discuss the value of radiology, especially plain radiography and ultrasonography in the diagnosis of congenital hypothyroidism and prevent long-term mental retardation and neurological dysfunction.
Clinical Evaluation and Management of Varicose Veins of Lower Limb at a Tertiary Care Hospital in India
Authors: C Shrikanth , Tenginkai Pradeep , Nayak K Santosh
Published: January 2024

Objectives

Varicose veins are defined as dilated, tortuous and elongated veins in the lower limbs. Being one of the most common chronic vascular disorders of the lower limb, the varicose veins affect approximately 10% of the population. If left untreated, the patient may end up with complications like ulceration. The present study is aimed at evaluating the demography, risk factors, clinical features and management of varicose vein patients attending the Department of General Surgery at a tertiary care hospital.

Material and Methods

This is a prospective observational study conducted at a tertiary care hospital involving patients with lower limb varicose veins. Demographic factors like age, gender, etiology, clinical features, site of incompetence, type of surgical procedure and postoperative complications were studied.

Results

Out of 74 patients, majority of them (47.2%) were between 41 and 50 years of age, with a predominance of males (51 cases). Analysis of the history of the patients showed that many were chronic alcoholics (72.9%) and chronic smokers (66.2%). Nearly, 91.8% of them presented with visible dilated veins and pain (60.8%) in the affected limb. The long saphenous vein was greatly involved, and majority of them were managed by saphenofemoral flush ligation + subfascial ligation of perforators (SFFL + SFLP) with minimal postoperative complications.

Conclusion

Varicosity of the veins of the lower limb is common in patients with long-standing jobs, chronic alcoholics and smokers. Involvement of the long saphenous vein is observed in majority of the patients. Duplex ultrasound is the most sensitive diagnostic procedure and surgery is the primary modality of the treatment.
PENGAWASAN KOMISI PENYIARAN INDONESIA DAERAH PROVINSI RIAU TERHADAP LEMBAGA PENYIARAN BERLANGGANAN MELALUI KABEL (STUDI KASUS TV KABEL ILEGAL DI KOTA PEKANBARU)
Authors: Butar-Butar Josua , Rifa'i Arief
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the implementation of the Supervision Of The Indonesian Broadcasting Commission Regional Of Riau Towards Subscription Broadcasting Institutions Via Cable (Case Study Of Illegal Cable Television In Pekanbaru). The supervisory assessment indicators used include direct supervision and indirect supervision. This type of research located in the office of the The Indonesian Broadcasting Commission Regional Of Riau is a descriptive survey, which prioritizes questionnaires as a tool for collecting data and data collected with this tool and then becomes the main raw material for analyzing empirical conditions and objectivity of the existence of research objectives at meticulous locations. There are 3 population groups and the sample in this study is the commissioner of the Riau Regional Indonesian Broadcasting Commission, totaling 7 people’s. The leaders of Cable Television Subscription Broadcasting Institutions, totaling 15 people’s, and the cable Television customer community in Pekanbaru City, totaling 30 people’s. The sample size determined from these three groups is 52 people’s. The two sampling techniques used in assigning individual samples are census techniques for the commissioner population of The Indonesian Broadcasting Commission Regional Of Riau and incidental   techniques   for   the   community   population   of   Cable   Television customers. The types and data collection techniques used consist of, primary data collected using questionnaire list techniques and interviews and secondary data collected using observation techniques. While the data analysis technique used is by using a frequency table tool. Based on this analysis technique the researcher assessed and concluded that the Supervision Of The Indonesian Broadcasting Commission Regional Of Riau Towards Subscription Broadcasting Institutions Via Cable (Case Study Of Illegal Cable Television In Pekanbaru) was at a fairly intensive assessment interval. Recommendations that need to be considered are completing a comprehensive database related to the Cable Television industry in Pekanbaru City, making technical instructions for implementing internal sensor devices   for   Cable   Television,   regulating   broadcasting   infrastructure   in Pekanbaru City, and socializing the application of Broadcasting Behavior Guidelines and Standard Broadcast Programs for Subscription Broadcasting Institutions Cable Television.
MOTIVASI KERJA PEGAWAI APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) PADA DINAS PEMUDA DAN OLAHRAGA PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Septiani Meri , Nurmasari Nurmasari
Published: January 2024

This research aim to to know how motivation work Officer Of Aparatur Civil State (ASN) at Department Youth and Athletics of Provinsi Riau. Indicator assessment of utilized by work motivation is covering internal motivation and motivation of Externall. Research type which is have location to in Office Department Youth and Athletics of Provinsi this Riau is diskriptif survey, that is priority enlist Questioner as a means of compiler of gathered data and data by means of is later made by especial raw material to analyse empirical kondiisi of obyektivitas existence of research target at accurate location. There are one group at this research that is Officer Of Aparatur Civil State (ASN) amount to 57 people. Sampling technique which is utilized in specifying individual of sampel is technique of purposive type sampling and used to data collecting technique consist of, primary data collected by using technique enlist interview and kuesioner and also data of sekunder collected use observation technique. Pursuant to result of Summary Comments Answer Responder Concerning Indicator Motivation Work Officer Of Aparatur Civil State (ASN) at Department Youth and Athletics of Provinsi Riau. From the mentioned can be pulled by a conclusion that for this research in categorize High with percentage 53% as according to previous clarification about measurement of percentage equal to 34% - 66% included in category Medium.
STUDI PELAKSANAAN TUGAS PENGHULU DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI KAMPUNG PERAWANG BARAT KECAMATAN TUALANG KABUPATEN SIAK
Authors: Firdaus Ilham , Suri Dia Meirina
Published: January 2024

ABSTRACT

Empowerment refers to the ability of people, especially vulnerable and weak groups, to have access to productive resources that enable them to increase their income and obtain the goods and services they need, participate in the development process and decisions that affect them, The purpose of this study are: To find out and analyze the Implementation Study of the Tasulu Task Force in Community Empowerment in Perawang Barat Village, Tualang District, Siak Regency, the indicators in this study are: Location Selection, socialization of community empowerment, Community Empowerment Process, independence of community empowerment, type of research located In the head office of Perawang Barat Village, Tualang Sub-district, Siak District, Siak District is a descriptive method with quantitative methods. Data collection techniques used are observation, questionnaires, interviews and documentation, sources of information, informa the head of the West Perawang village and the head of the West Perawang sub-district, Tualang district, Siak district. Based on the problem, basically the implementation of the tasks of the village government in community empowerment has not been effective enough because there are still many people who do not understand about the community empowerment program and there is still a lack of leaders to educate the community in Perawang Barat village, Tualang Subdistrict, Siak District. Siak regency so that it can increase its task in empowering the community to conduct socialization so that the community can understand and get results from the community empowerment program.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MARSAWA KECAMATAN SENTAJO RAYA KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI
Authors: Pratiwi Rieke Hanung , Komalasari Eka
Published: January 2024

Implementation of Program Development and Community Empowerment Marsawa Village Sentajo Raya Sub-District Kuantan Singingi Regency is a manifestation of empowerment of village community as written in the law of Republic of Indonesia No. 6 year 2014 about the village in article 1 explanation 12 that is as effort mengembanglkan independence and prosperity of society by increasing knowledge, attitudes, skills, behavior, ability, awareness, and utilization of resources through the stipulation of program policies, activities and assistance in accordance with the essence of the problems and priorities of the needs of the village community. To know more clearly then the researchers used four indicators of the assessment of Effectiveness, Efficiency, Responsiveness and Accuracy. The type of research used is Descriptive Survey with Quantitative research where the writer will will describe the actual situation about what happened at the research location by collecting, identifying, and developing the facts that exist to express the complete objective condition about the object under study. Based on the consideration of the composition and objectives of the research, to find the sample of this study used 2 sampling techniques that is to implement the program by using the entire population census technique used as a sample. While for the people of Marsawa Village with 7% sampling. The data in the research consisted of primary data, primary data were collected by using questionnaires and interviews and secondary data collected using observation technique. While the data analysis technique used is to use the tool table frequency. Based on this analysis technique the researchers assessed and concluded that Implementation of P3MD in Marsawa Village at Successful assessment interval. As for suggestions that can be given to Kuantan Singingi Regency government; first, it is necessary to hold a monitoring system on a regular basis so that later will be known the perceived benefits of the completion of P3MD project in Marsawa Village Year 2016. Secondly, it takes the willingness and enthusiasm of all people of Marsawa Village to continue to support and maintain the results of development that has been implemented as a common property of utility for the entire community of Marsawa Village.
Penyelesaian Perselisihan Hubungan Industrial Melalui Mediasi Di Kecamatan Tembilahan
Authors: Masdar Yola Afia , Nurmasari Nurmasari
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the Implementation of Industrial Relations Duties and Job Conditions by the Department of Manpower and Transmigration in Tembilahan District (Case Study of Industrial Relations Dispute Resolution Through Mediation). Indicators for evaluating the implementation of tasks used include Industrial Relations Development, Industrial Relations Development, and Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes Outside the Court. This type of research is a descriptive survey with quantitative analysis, which prioritizes the questionnaire list as a means of collecting data and data collected with this tool and then becomes the main raw material for analyzing empirical conditions and objectivity of the existence of objectives at the study site. The population and sample in this study were 20 people. The types and data collection techniques used consisted of, primary data collected using questionnaire list techniques and interviews and secondary data collected using observation techniques. While the data analysis technique used is to use a score technique. Based on this analysis technique, the researcher assessed and concluded the research was categorized as sufficiently implemented. The inhibiting factor is the lack of budget in fulfilling the needs of the mediation process, both in terms of mediator human resources needed, as well as in terms of facilities and infrastructures including supporting soundproof rooms and recorders. So that the work becomes less implemented with a maximum.
Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Peraturan Tata Tertib Perpustakaan Terhadap Kepuasan Pemustaka Di Perpustakaan Soeman Hs.
Authors: Suriani Lilis , Sidabutar Odor Juliana
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of service quality and rules of regulation on user satisfaction at Soeman Hs Library. Assessment indicators used include the ability and attitude of librarians in serving, the facilities and atmosphere of the room, instructions and means of access, information access, regulations on opening hours, services, membership,  the number of books that can be borrowed, length of time borrow, satisfaction, located in Soeman Hs Library department of libraries and archives the province of Riau. This research is descriptive survey that is prioritizing the questionnaire list as a collecting data and data collected with this tool and then used as the main raw material to analysing empirical conditions of objectivity at the meticulous location. There is one population group and the sample in this study is library members with a total sample of 100. Types and data collection technique used consist of primary data collected by questionnaire techniques and interview techniques and secondary data collected using observation technique and documentation technique. While analysis technique used is the validity test, reliability test, descriptive statistical analysis, inferential statistical analysis, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, f test and t test. The results of the analysis show that service quality has a significant effect on user satisfaction in the Soeman Hs Library. Rules and regulations have a significant effect on user satisfaction in the Soeman Hs Library. The contribution of influence of the quality of service and regulations on the satisfaction of users in the Soeman Hs Library is 0,674 while the remaining 0,336 is influenced by other variables such as promotion, communication and others.
Strategi Pembangunan Kontekstual Terpadu Sektor Perkebunan, Pertanian,Peternakan, Perikanan Dan Industrialisasi Pengolahan Menjadi Pakan Ternak dan Ikan
Authors: Hamim Sufian , Vianda Lolita
Published: January 2024

The research objective is to analyze and explain the development of development areas in Indragiri Hilir Regency with an integrated contextual development strategy in the Plantation, Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries, and Industrialization Processing into Animal / Fish Feed. The research methods used through field research strengthen each other's quantitative and qualitative approaches, namely survey research exploring primary and secondary data information sources, FGDs and joint community studies in the areas of production centers for plantations, agriculture, animal husbandry, fisheries and industrialization, as an effort to synergize production, post-processing harvest to market the product. Indragiri Hilir Regency has a potential of 45,040.8 tons per year of raw materials for the production of poultry feed, animal feed and fish feed. Integration and complementary development of all sectors of plantation, agriculture, animal husbandry, fishery and industrialization, upstream and downstreaming are integrated into an integrated development center with a strategic, integrated and holistic development management. After post-harvest, farmers are also expected to be able to carry out post-harvest businesses with advanced product packaging and processing processes, for example animal feed and fish feed, so that they are more economical and have added value.
Strategi Pembangunan Desa Di Daerah Tertinggal Pada Kawasan Konservasi Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Desa Batu Sanggan
Authors: Nurzaman Samsi , Rifa'i Arief
Published: January 2024

The implementation of village development is a form of implementation of the form of implementation of development programs in the form of multidimensional as a form of the implementation of the State's objectives in achieving the implementation of village development. It aims to make development policies truly strategic. The geographical shape of the area of Indonesia influences the development policies to be taken, as does the development of villages in conservation areas. Because it involves the regulation of conservation area regulations so that any form of development must be in accordance with the provisions of the Conservation Area Act. Batu Sanggan Village is a village located in the Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Conservation area. This is a special concern about the Analysis of Development Strategies that will be carried out, because basically the development carried out in general is not the same as development in other villages. Thus the need for a village development strategy that is analyzed in depth so that this is sought in analyzing what forms of development can be carried out in the conservation area, so that this is expected to realize an equitable and equitable development achievement. However this cannot be done optimally, in essence it concerns overlapping regulations regarding village development with conservation area regulations, so that the most very sad is that all forms of village planning and development are hampered due to the Batu Sanggan village problem which is located in the conservation area.
Implementasi Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 40 Tahun 2017 Di Kabupaten Karimun
Authors: Bedasari Hafzana , Maharani Siti
Published: January 2024

Free Trade Zone and Free Port (KPBPB) is one of the National Strategic Areas in Riau Islands Province.  The Affirmation of Karimun  Regency to become KPBPB is elaborated in Government Regulation Number 40 of 2017 concerning Amendment to Government Regulation Number 48 of 2007 concerning KPBPB. The implementation of the KPBPB in Karimun Regency has been going on for almost 12 years, but the implementation encountered a variety of obstacles so that the implementation of the KPBPB has not been able to run effectively. The purpose of this research is to determine the implementation and the factors that influence the implementation of government regulation number 40 of 2017 concerning KPBPB in Karimun Regency, this research was carried out at BP Karimun's office. The type of research used was descriptive qualitative, and analyzed data using Interactive Model analysis techniques from miles huberman. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the analysis of the preparation of the implementation of Government Regulation number 40 of 2017 concerning changes to government regulation number 48 of 2007 concerning the KPBPB in Karimun Regency has been going well, judging by the factors of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. In addition its strategic location, however it is felt there are still a few deficiencies here and there including the still fat organizational structure of BP Karimun.
Potensi UEK-SP Kelurahan Rimba Sekampung Untuk Transformasi Menjadi Lembaga Keuangan Mikro (LKM) Di Kota Dumai
Authors: Hildawati Hildawati , Meirina Suri Dia
Published: January 2024

According to Law Number 1 of 2013 concerning Microfinance Institutions in article 5, it discusses all activities that collect and distribute funds must be incorporated, be PT or Cooperative. Until now there are still many Microfinance Institutions (LKM) that do not yet have a legal entity such as receiving UEK-SP Raimba Sekampung. This can trigger the risk of bad credit and also default, so that it can hamper the development of the LKM in achieving its goals. This study describes the opportunities and weaknesses and opportunities in the UEK-SP Kelurahan Rimba Sekampung. In addition, this study also describes the direction of the UEK-SP of Kelurahan Rimba Sekampung based on Law no. 1 of 2013. This research is a descriptive study with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and questionnaires. The selection of informants uses a purposive technique. Analysis of technical data used is qualitative and quantitative using SWOT. The results showed that the UEK-SP of Kelurahan  Rimba Sekampung was in Quadrant 1 of the SWOT Diagram which could be interpreted that the UEK-SP of Kelurahan Rimba Sekampung could carry out Growth Strategies related to strengths greater than existing and Opportunities greater than needed. In other words, UEK-SP of Kelurahan Rimba Sekampung is designed to be developed into an LKM with clear legality.
Kepuasan Pelamar Dalam Proses Penerimaan Calon Aparatur Sipil Negara (Casn) Sistem Computer Assisted Test (Cat) Di Lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten Lingga
Authors: Yussa Ahmad Tarmizi , Rhio Rusyidi Darun
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the extent of applicants satisfaction and services quality in the process recruitment civil state apparatus using the CAT system in the district government lingga. Research variables used Reliability, Tangibles, Responsivines, Assurance and Empathy this research is quantitative research, while qualitative research only as supporting data. Population and sample in this research is the applicants pass and do not pass the selection CASN recruitment process. Sampling technique used in determining the individual sample is Cluster Sampling (Area Sampling). The technique of collecting data using questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis technique used is the calculation of Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Based on the calculation CSI obtained a score of 82,45% or at the level very satisfied, on the Cartesian diagram IPA there are two indicators in quadrant I, 7 in quadrant II, 11 in quadrant III and 1 in quadrant IV.