bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Learning Capability and Integration Capability terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Perhotelan di Kota Bitung
Authors: Rorong Arie Junus , Tumbel Tinneke Meyske , Punuindoong Aneke Yolly , Pombengi Jericho Danga , Ardiyansah Ardiyansah , Nurjaman Nurjaman
Published: February 2025

The development of business competition in Indonesia is one of the most interesting phenomena to observe, especially with the globalization in the economic sector which increasingly opens up business opportunities to compete in various business fields and industries. One of the industries affected by globalization is the service industry such as hotels, telecommunications, transportation, manufacturing and banking. This study aims to analyze and describe the effect of learning capability and integration capability on the performance of hotel employees in Bitung City. This is done to improve the performance of hotel employees which will later have an impact on improving services and increasing tourist visits to Bitung City. This study uses a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to hotel employees in Bitung City. Data processing and analysis are carried out using SPSS software to maintain the objectivity of the research data. The analysis used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis and hypothesis testing. The results of the study showed that the multiple correlation value was 0.745, this indicates that there is a significant positive relationship between Learning Capability and Integration Capability together on employee performance. Furthermore, from this correlation value, a determination coefficient value (R2) of 0.529 was obtained, which means that 52.9% of the employee performance variable is influenced by the Learning Capability and Integration Capability variables, the remaining 58.1% is explained by other variables.
Implementasi Peraturan Walikota Nomor 7 Tahun 2020 Tentang Pembentukan Gugus Tugas Percepatan Penanganan Covid-19 di Kota Ternate
Authors: Muslah Muhammad , Salam Rahmat , Yusuf Syandra , Kasim Sukarman , Muksin Nani Nurani
Published: February 2025

Implementation Of Mayor Regulation Number 7 Of 2020 Concerning The Formation Of A Task Force To Accelerate Handling Of Covid – 19 In Ternate City. This study aims to determine and understand the Implementation of Ternate Mayor Regulation No. 7 of 2020 concerning the Establishment of a Task Force for the Acceleration of Emergency Handling of Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) in Ternate City. The method in this study is a qualitative method so that it produces descriptive data obtained from in-depth interviews with informants. There are several stages used in analyzing data, namely data reduction, data presentation, and the conclusion drawing stage. The results of the study indicate that the cause of the poor implementation of Ternate Mayor Regulation No. 7 of 2020 concerning the Establishment of a Task Force for Emergency Handling of Corona Virus Disease (Covid) is due to the large number of Ternate City residents deliberately not complying with the rules that have been previously socialized, the resources available to implement the Mayor Regulation are very good, but do not produce good results because there are still people who do not comply. The attitude and sense of responsibility of the Ternate City government, especially Covid-19 officers, are very good, but the attitude of the community towards the Covid-19 task force officers and towards Ternate Mayor Regulation No. 7 of 2020 is still very poor. This shows that the poor implementation of Ternate Mayoral Regulation No. 7 of 2020 is due to the fact that the support and sense of obedience of the community is still very minimal (very lacking)
Implementasi Etika Islam: Upaya Revitalisasi Etika Aparatur Birokrasi sebagai Penyelenggara Pelayanan Publik
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Setiabudi Adi , Nuriman Eki Jaki , Dewi Maya Puspita , Muksin Nani Nuraini
Published: February 2025

Public service ethics for bureaucratic apparatuses could play a role in determining success in carrying out duties as public service providers in the government system in Indonesia.This research aims to provide an overview and solution of various ethical problems of bureaucrats that have been known as the pathology of government or bureaucracy. The implementation of Islamic ethics in the bureaucratic body could be a way to encourage better behavior among bureaucrats, who sometimes don't seem to be following the rules and authority as public servants. There are also problems with arrogance and a lack of attention to detail among some bureaucrats, as well as problems with maladministration, widespread corruption, and law enforcement abusing their authority. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative approach, which entailed a thorough review of literature on the subject. The author extracted information on the issue of violations of the behavior of state apparatus that still often occur in Indonesia. This was supported by sources from credible news outlets and scientific journal articles, survey data from official government websites, and relevant books.This research draws upon existing data. In the spirit of continuous improvement and accountability, it is essential for the bureaucratic apparatus to recognize the profound responsibility entrusted by the community and the state as protectors of society. The mandate of the bureaucracy is not merely a symbol of social relations among humans, but also an accountability to God.
Kepemimpinan Yang Mengelola Emosi, Membangun Lingkungan Kerja Yang Sehat Dan Produktif Pada Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Provinsi Banten
Authors: Amandari Firatna , Saepudin Eli Apud , Salsabila Angeliana Artamevia , Lestari Dina Ayu , Aryanto Vani Putri , Anaya Asqi Savira
Published: February 2025

Effective leadership in organizations relies heavily on a leader's ability to manage emotions, both in individual and team contexts. This study aims to explore how leadership that is able to manage emotions can build a healthy and productive work environment in the Banten Provincial Environmental Agency. This study used a qualitative approach with in-depth interview techniques and observation of several leaders and staff at the agency. The results showed that leaders who can manage emotions well, such as empathy, self-control, and effective communication, tend to create a more harmonious and supportive work atmosphere. This healthy environment contributes to increased work productivity, employee engagement and overall job satisfaction. This study provides recommendations for leaders in the Banten Provincial Environmental Agency to further develop their emotional intelligence skills to create a culture of emotional intelligence. A more positive and sustainable work environment. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that leadership that manages emotions well plays an important role in creating a healthy and productive work environment at the Banten Provincial Environmental Service. Leaders who have the ability to control their own emotions, empathize, and communicate effectively can build positive relationships with staff and create a conducive work atmosphere. This healthy environment in turn increases employee motivation, job satisfaction and productivity. Therefore, it is important for leaders in the Banten Provincial Environmental Agency to continue to develop their emotional intelligence, both in interactions with the team and in decision-making, in order to achieve optimal performance and sustainability in the organization
The Use and Functions of Bilingual Education and Linguistic Code-mixing in Pakistani Universities: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Lak Tauqeer Ahmed , Ahmad Nasim , Arshad Hala Nasim
Published: February 2025

The present research study sought to identify the functional implications of bilingual code-mixing in a Pakistani university situated in Gujrat. Based on the narrative method of inquiry, the utilization of bilingualism, particularly in the context of classroom settings, is explored. The results revealed that bilingual codes are used by both teachers and students. Teachers accomplish various instructional strategy-related objectives like making concepts clearer by changing and mixing languages. Classrooms are set up in a linguistic order, mood swings are communicated, and the interaction is either formal or rudimentary. In a similar way, students express themselves in the classroom by speaking two languages, and the university frequently serves as a place of re-socialization. Early bilingual socialization, extensive reading, and language support centers in higher education are crucial for linguistic competency and academic success. With everything taken into account, bilingualism and code-mixing play a utilitarian part in the everyday existence of a university. Furthermore, this bilingual environment encourages inclusivity, helping students from diverse linguistic backgrounds to engage more effectively. It fosters a sense of community and belonging, essential for personal and professional growth within the academic sphere. Additionally, these practices help bridge cultural gaps, promote better communication, and support diverse learning styles, enhancing the overall educational experience for all students.
Amine-modified Ni-DOBDC MOF for CO2 capture: CO2 adsorption capacity and reusability
Authors: Fahriansyah Irsan , Khatrin Irena , Abdullah Iman , Krisnandi Yuni Krisyuningsih
Published: February 2025

Background: Anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions have risen significantly due to the extensive use of fossil fuels, necessitating the development of effective CO₂ capture and conversion techniques. Adsorption using Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) has shown great potential due to their high CO₂ adsorption capacity, particularly Ni-based MOFs. Enhancing their adsorption efficiency remains a key research focus to improve sustainability in CO₂ capture applications. Methods: Ni-based MOF (Ni-DOBDC) was synthesized using the solvothermal method, employing DMF as the solvent and 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid (DOBDC) as the organic ligand. To enhance CO₂ adsorption capacity, Ni-DOBDC was further modified with ethylenediamine (EDA) via post-synthetic modification. Structural characterization was performed using XRD, confirming similarity to the Ni-DOBDC reference (CCDC 288477), and FTIR, which showed enhanced absorbance peaks. SEM-EDX analysis revealed a flower-like morphology with an average particle size of 0.75 μm. CO₂ adsorption tests were conducted on Ni-DOBDC and EDA/Ni-DOBDC (10%) using the titration method under controlled conditions. Findings: The CO₂ adsorption capacity of Ni-DOBDC and EDA/Ni-DOBDC was tested at 70°C with a CO₂ concentration of 50% in N₂. EDA modification significantly improved CO₂ adsorption capacity, with EDA/Ni-DOBDC achieving 9.95 mmol g⁻¹ compared to pristine Ni-DOBDC’s 6.44 mmol g⁻¹. However, Ni-DOBDC exhibited better regeneration ability in a three-cycle reusability test, likely due to EDA leaching during regeneration. Conclusion:  EDA-modified Ni-DOBDC demonstrates enhanced CO₂ adsorption capacity, making it a promising material for CO₂ capture applications. However, its reduced regeneration stability suggests the need for further optimization to improve long-term performance. Future studies should explore strategies to minimize EDA leaching while maintaining high adsorption efficiency. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study provides new insights into improving Ni-based MOF performance for CO₂ capture through post-synthetic modification with EDA. The findings highlight a trade-off between increased adsorption capacity and material stability, emphasizing the need for further refinement in MOF functionalization strategies.
Comparative Effectiveness of Scapular Stabilization Exercises with and Without Deep Breathing on Pain and Chest Expansion in Patients with Scapulocostal Syndrome
Authors: Ayesha Zahid  , Shameen Gull  , Maham Athar  , Iqra Umar Khan  , Shumaila Maqbool  , Hamza Zahid
Published: February 2025

Background: Scapulocostal syndrome (SCS) is a musculoskeletal condition characterized by pain and reduced thoracic mobility due to abnormal scapular kinematics and muscle dysfunction. Current rehabilitation strategies vary in effectiveness, highlighting the need for optimal intervention protocols.Objective: To compare the effectiveness of scapular stabilization exercises with and without deep breathing on pain reduction and chest expansion in patients with SCS.Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted involving 36 participants diagnosed with SCS, aged 18-40 years. Participants were randomly allocated to the intervention group (scapular stabilization exercises with deep breathing) or control group (scapular stabilization alone). Pain levels were measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and chest expansion was assessed using a tape measure at axilla and xiphisternum levels. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05.Results: The intervention group showed a significant reduction in pain levels (VAS score: 2.1 ± 0.6 vs. 4.7 ± 0.9; p < 0.001) and improved chest expansion (5.4 ± 0.6 cm vs. 3.9 ± 0.5 cm; p < 0.001) compared to the control group.Conclusion: Incorporating deep breathing into scapular stabilization exercises significantly enhances pain reduction and thoracic mobility in SCS patients.
Exploring Public Awareness of Kidney Failure and Its Management in Sialkot, Punjab
Authors: Fatima Afzal  , Sherjeel Adnan  , Zahra Batool  , Saba Khanum  , Asia Munsif  , Harm Shafique  , Fatima Mureed  , Mehrab Nadeem  , Navera Ayaz
Published: February 2025

Background: Background: Kidney failure is a significant public health concern with high morbidity and mortality. Public awareness is crucial for early detection, prevention, and management of this condition.Objective: To evaluate the level of awareness, knowledge gaps, and factors influencing kidney failure awareness among residents of Sialkot, Punjab, Pakistan.Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from May to August 2024, involving 422 participants selected through convenience sampling. A structured and validated questionnaire collected socio-demographic data and knowledge about kidney failure, its risk factors, symptoms, diagnostics, and treatments. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25, employing descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and logistic regression. Ethical approval was obtained in adherence to the Declaration of Helsinki.Results: Of the 422 participants, 81.8% reported moderate awareness, while 18.2% had no knowledge of kidney failure. Awareness was significantly associated with education (p < 0.001), age (p = 0.03), and urban residence (p = 0.01). Only 26.5% identified all major risk factors, while 25.4% were aware of dialysis. Higher education (OR = 2.89, 95% CI: 1.56–5.32) and urban residence (OR = 1.97, 95% CI: 1.12–3.45) were strong predictors of awareness.Conclusion: Despite moderate awareness, significant knowledge gaps remain, particularly in rural and less-educated populations. Targeted educational interventions are essential to bridge these gaps and promote effective kidney disease management.
Prevalence of Atrial Fibrillation in Older Adults with Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Khalid Adnan , Niaz Safia
Published: February 2025

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common arrhythmia in older adults, with diabetes mellitus (DM) serving as a significant risk factor. The interplay of aging, glycemic control, and comorbid conditions such as hypertension and chronic kidney disease (CKD) heightens the prevalence and associated risks of AF in this population. Objective: To determine the prevalence of AF in older adults with DM and identify key associated risk factors. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 137 older adults with DM recruited from clinical settings. Participants underwent clinical evaluations, including demographic data collection, glycemic control assessment (HbA1c), and screening for comorbidities. Standard 12-lead electrocardiography was used to detect AF, with all diagnoses confirmed by certified cardiologists. Statistical analyses, including chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression, were performed using SPSS version 25. Results: The overall prevalence of AF was 11.7% (16/137), with 43.8% (7/16) newly diagnosed cases and 31.3% (5/16) asymptomatic AF. Advanced age (OR: 1.45; 95% CI: 1.11–1.88; p=0.005) and CKD (OR: 2.87; 95% CI: 1.33–6.21; p=0.007) were significant independent predictors. Conclusion: The study highlights a significant prevalence of AF, including silent cases, in older adults with DM, emphasizing the need for routine screening and early intervention in high-risk populations.
Impact of Exoskeleton-Assisted Rehabilitation on Gait Training in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury: A Longitudinal Observational Study
Authors: Niaz Tayyaba , Abbas Anam
Published: February 2025

Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to significant impairments in mobility, functional independence, and quality of life. Exoskeleton-assisted rehabilitation has emerged as a promising intervention to enhance gait performance and functional outcomes in SCI patients. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of exoskeleton-assisted rehabilitation in improving gait parameters, functional independence, and quality of life over six months in individuals with SCI. Methods: A longitudinal observational study was conducted with 99 SCI patients (63% male, mean age 42.3 ± 10.5 years). Participants underwent exoskeleton-assisted gait training three times per week for six months. Gait parameters (10-Meter Walk Test, 6-Minute Walk Test, Timed Up and Go Test), functional independence (SCIM III), and quality of life (SF-36) were assessed at baseline, three months, and six months. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures ANOVA in SPSS v25, with p < 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: Significant improvements were observed in gait parameters: 10-Meter Walk Test (baseline: 37.2 ± 8.9 s, six months: 26.8 ± 6.1 s, p < 0.001), 6-Minute Walk Test (baseline: 148.7 ± 22.5 m, six months: 237.6 ± 30.4 m, p < 0.001), and Timed Up and Go Test (baseline: 19.8 ± 5.3 s, six months: 14.0 ± 4.1 s, p < 0.001). SCIM III scores improved from 47.5 ± 12.4 to 63.7 ± 16.8 (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Exoskeleton-assisted rehabilitation significantly enhanced gait performance, functional independence, and quality of life in SCI patients over six months. These findings highlight its potential as a safe and effective intervention in neurorehabilitation.
Efficacy of Combined Task-Oriented Training and Mirror Therapy in Post-Stroke Upper Limb Recovery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Abbas Amna , Rahat Jabeen Syeda
Published: February 2025

Background: Stroke-induced upper limb impairments significantly reduce functional independence and quality of life. Task-oriented training (TOT) and mirror therapy (MT) are established neurorehabilitation techniques. Combining these therapies may enhance recovery through synergistic mechanisms. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of combining TOT and MT on upper limb motor function, spasticity, and functional independence in post-stroke patients. Methods: This randomized controlled trial included 40 post-stroke patients (20 per group) with upper limb hemiparesis. Participants were randomized into an intervention group (combined TOT and MT) and a control group (TOT alone). Both groups received 45-minute sessions, five days per week, for four weeks. Outcomes were assessed using the Fugl-Meyer Assessment Upper Extremity (FMA-UE), Action Research Arm Test (ARAT), Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS), and Barthel Index. Data analysis was performed using repeated-measures ANOVA and SPSS version 25, with p < 0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: The intervention group demonstrated significantly greater improvements in FMA-UE (45.6 ± 4.9 vs. 38.2 ± 5.7, p < 0.001) and ARAT (31.2 ± 3.9 vs. 26.4 ± 4.1, p < 0.001). Spasticity reduction (MAS: -1.8 ± 0.4 vs. -1.2 ± 0.5, p = 0.002) and functional independence (Barthel Index: 8.4 ± 1.2 vs. 5.9 ± 1.3, p < 0.001) were also superior in the intervention group. Conclusion: Combining TOT and MT significantly improved upper limb motor function, spasticity, and functional independence in post-stroke patients, highlighting its potential as an effective rehabilitation strategy
Perfil renal para la evaluación de la función renal en pacientes atendidos en el Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social Jipijapa
Authors: Alcívar Pino Evelyn , Pérez Rodriguez Karolayn , Zambrano Macías Coralía
Published: February 2025

El perfil renal es un conjunto de análisis de laboratorio fundamentales para evaluar la función renal y detectar posibles afecciones renales, los cuales posibilitan el análisis de parámetros cruciales vinculados con la habilidad de los riñones para filtrar y eliminar residuos, además de regular los líquidos y electrolitos en el cuerpo. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar el perfil renal para la evaluación de la función renal en pacientes atendidos en el Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social Jipijapa, durante el periodo 2023.  Se empleó un diseño cuantitativo, no experimental, descriptivo, transversal y retrospectivo, con una muestra compuesta por 361 participantes escogidos a través de un muestreo no probabilístico intencional, representando una población total de 5.936 pacientes.  Los hallazgos mostraron una alteración más frecuente del perfil renal en hombres y un predominio del estadio I de función renal en ambos géneros. Se detectó una correlación fuerte a la inversa y estadísticamente significativa entre los niveles de creatinina, urea y la tasa de filtración glomerular, destacando su importancia como marcadores clave en la evaluación renal. Se concluyó que, la medición de los niveles de urea, creatinina, ácido úrico y la tasa de filtración glomerular calculada mediante la fórmula Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration 2021, contribuyen como marcador de severidad y diagnóstico temprano de la enfermedad renal.
Microalbuminuria y su relación con nefropatía diabética en pacientes atendidos en el Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social Jipijapa
Authors: Bazurto Zambrano Jandry Ofrey , Catagua Roca Katherine Dayana , Castro Jalca Alexander Darío
Published: February 2025

La diabetes mellitus puede afectar los riñones y provocar fallo renal progresivo por un control inadecuado de la glucemia, siendo la microalbuminuria un signo temprano del daño renal en personas diabéticas. En las primeras etapas de la nefropatía diabética los riñones filtran pequeñas cantidades de albúmina que normalmente no se detectarían en orina, si no se controla y progresa, lleva a una mayor pérdida de proteínas o proteinuria. El objetivo de la investigación fue analizar microalbuminuria y su relación con nefropatía diabética en pacientes atendidos en el Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social Jipijapa. La metodología fue un estudio no experimental, retrospectivo de tipo descriptivo de corte transversal; la población fueron pacientes atendidos en el periodo 2021-2024, la muestra estuvo compuesta por participantes que se realizaron pruebas de microalbuminuria junto con glucosa basal siendo un total de 730. Como resultados, el nivel de microalbuminuria prevaleció mayormente en el género masculino entre edades de 65-95 años con 31,2% (N=112). En los niveles de glucosa el género femenino predominó con 34,8% (N=129) entre edades de 26-64 años que manifestaron niveles de glucosa >116 mg/dL considerado como hiperglucemia. El 46,8% de participantes presentaron relación entre la microalbuminuria y glucosa basal con una significancia estadística de 0,048 p<0,05. Se concluyó que existió relación significativa entre los niveles de microalbuminuria y glucosa basal, dado que, la mayor frecuencia se dio en pacientes hiperglucémicos, por lo tanto, no se debe descartar la microalbuminuria como un indicador precoz de nefropatía diabética junto con el control de la glucemia.
Anemia como factor pronóstico de rendimiento académico en jóvenes adultos de 19-25 años de la parroquia La Unión
Authors: Fienco-Choez Erika Estefanía , Martínez-Lirio Cristina Alejandra , Quimis Cantos Yaritza Yelania
Published: February 2025

El rendimiento académico es uno de los resultados importantes que los sistemas educativos buscan mejorar, la anemia es reconocida como un problema de gran prevalencia a nivel mundial en países pobres y en vía de desarrollo, esto puede ser un determinante importante de los resultados escolares. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar la anemia como factor pronóstico de rendimiento académico en jóvenes adultos de 19-25 años de la Parroquia La Unión. El estudio fue analítico descriptivo u observacional de tipo transversal, se estudiaron 41 jóvenes adultos entre 19 y 25 años, se realizó una biometría y un examen del Instituto Nacional de Evaluación Educativa. En el estudio se evidencio la prevalencia de anemia 12.20%, en cuanto al rendimiento académico de los jóvenes adultos el 2,4% tiene rendimiento excelente, 12,2% tiene rendimiento muy bueno, 31,7% regular, y el 53,7% es insuficiente, dando como resultado que la mitad de la población su rendimiento es insuficiente. Por lo que se concluyó que los jóvenes adultos que no presentaron anemia tuvieron mayores porcentajes de rendimiento académico y los jóvenes con anemia tuvieron niveles más bajos de rendimiento, aunque de acuerdo a los resultados estadísticos, no existe relación entre el  rendimiento académico y anemia.
Sobrepeso y obesidad asociado a dislipidemias en pacientes atendidos en el Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social – Jipijapa
Authors: Tovar García Cynthia Valentina , Macias Velez Damaris Katherine , Moreno Cevallos Alexa Julissa
Published: February 2025

El sobrepeso y la obesidad son problemas de salud pública de creciente preocupación mundial, relacionados estrechamente con el desarrollo de dislipidemias, las cuales aumentan el riesgo de infartos y accidentes cerebrovasculares. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la asociación entre el sobrepeso, la obesidad y las dislipidemias en pacientes atendidos en el Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social – Jipijapa. La investigación se desarrolló mediante la metodología de diseño no experimental tipo de estudio analítico de cohorte transversal en tiempo retrospectivo con enfoque cuantitativo, con una muestra de 212 pacientes de 30 a 50 años con sobrepeso u obesidad. Los resultados mostraron una prevalencia del 69,81% de sobrepeso y del 30,19% de obesidad grado I, siendo estos más frecuente en el grupo etario de 41 a 50 años. Sin embargo, no se encontraron relaciones significativas entre el índice de masa corporal y los niveles de lípidos en sangre, como colesterol total, triglicéridos, colesterol HDL y LDL, donde las pruebas de significancia bilateral (p) están por encima de los niveles aceptados de significancia estadística (p > 0.05). Entre las dislipidemias más frecuentes en pacientes con sobrepeso, destacaron la hiperlipidemia mixta (28,65%), la hipercolesterolemia (23,98%) y la hipertrigliceridemia (10,53%). En pacientes con obesidad grado I, las dislipidemias más comunes fueron la hiperlipidemia mixta (25,15%), la hipercolesterolemia (9,36%) y la hipertrigliceridemia (2,34%). Concluyendo que existe una alta prevalencia de sobrepeso y obesidad en la población estudiada, observando que no existió una relación no significativa entre el índice de masa corporal y los niveles de lípidos en sangre, siendo la hiperlipidemia mixta la dislipidemia más común en ambos grupos.
Perfil lípidico y su relación con patrones dietéticos en habitantes del Cantón Jipijapa
Authors: Mesia Gamboa Jesús Ramón , Pérez Guerrero Shirley Sarahi , Véliz Castro Teresa Isabel , Zavala Hoppe Arianna Nicole
Published: February 2025

La investigación se realizó con el fin de analizar la relación entre el perfil lipídico y los patrones dietéticos en los habitantes del cantón Jipijapa. Se buscó comprender cómo diferentes patrones alimentarios influyen en los niveles de lípidos en la sangre. El objetivo principal fue analizar la relación entre el perfil lipídico y los patrones dietéticos en esta población. La hipótesis planteó que los habitantes que siguen una dieta occidental tienen niveles más bajos de lipoproteínas de alta densidad y más altos de lipoproteínas de baja densidad y triglicéridos en comparación con aquellos que siguen una dieta mediterránea. Como metodología se empleó una investigación de diseño descriptivo, transversal, retrospectivo de nivel explicativo, consistió en el análisis de una base de datos anonimizados con una población de 1623 pacientes atendidos y una muestra de 310 que cumplieron los criterios de inclusión. Los resultados principales indicaron una predominancia de dietas hipercalóricas y glucémicas, asociadas con niveles elevados de colesterol total, triglicéridos y lipoproteínas de baja densidad, lo cual, aumenta el riesgo de enfermedades cardiovasculares. En contraste, quienes siguieron una dieta normocalórica presentaron valores normales de lípidos. Estos hallazgos mencionan la necesidad de intervenciones nutricionales para mejorar el perfil lipídico de la población. En conclusión, hay una relación significativa entre los patrones dietéticos y el perfil lipídico. Las dietas elevadas en calorías y azúcares contribuyen a desequilibrios lipídicos, lo que destaca la importancia de hábitos alimenticios saludables para prevenir enfermedades cardiovasculares.
Penyuluhan Fisioterapi pada Komunitas Wanita dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Menopause di Puskesmas Mojolangu
Authors: Risky Ismail Harisman  , Nungki Marlian Yuli  , Eleonora Elsa Sucahyo
Published: February 2025

Pendahuluan : Di Indonesia, penyuluhan tentang menopause penanganannya masih terbatas, sehingga banyak wanita tidak mengetahui cara mengelola gejala yang muncul. Menopause sendiri adalah berhentinya menstruasi secara alami dan permanen yang diakibatkan oleh defisiensi estrogen yang tidak terkait dengan proses patologis. Tujuan : Untuk mengedukasi komunitas wanita tentang menopause terutama gejala-gejala dan dampak menopause serta latihan mandiri yang dapat dilakukan dirumah. Adapun tujuan lain yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan tentang menopause pada komunitas wanita di Puskesmas Mojolangu. Metode : Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan kepada komunitas wanita di Puskesmas Mojolangu berupa promosi kesehatan tentang menopause, dengan menggunakan powerpoint dan poster sebagai media. Kesimpulan : Kegiatan Penyuluhan yang telah dilakukan di Komunitas Wanita Puskesmas Mojolangu Lowokwaru, Malang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta wawasan pada wanita mengenai menopause sehingga wanita mampu melakukan pencegahan serta penerapan penanganan menopause secara mandiri.
Edukasi Fisioterapi dalam Pencegahan Flat Foot Pada Komunitas Posyandu Ibu dan Anak di Kelurahan Mojolangu, Kota Malang
Authors: Dea Sari Oktaviani  , Nungki Marlian Yuliadarwati  , Eleonora Elsa Sucahyo
Published: February 2025

Pendahuluan: Flat foot adalah kondisi di mana archus longitudinal medialis tidak terbentuk dan terlihat seperti rata ketika sedang berdiri dan berjalan, yang bisa menyebabkan tahap tumbuh kembang pada anak melambat. Tujuan: Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi komunitas ibu dan anak tentang gambaran flat foot, tanda dan gejala, penyebab, faktor risiko, dan pencegahan berupa latihan dirumah. Metode: Metode yang digunakan berupa edukasi fisioterapi dengan melakukan promosi kesehatan tentang gambaran flat foot kepada komunitas posyandu ibu dan anak dengan menggunakan media promosi poster untuk mengajarkan, serta tanya jawab dilakukan dengan peserta untuk menentukan efektivitas instruksi, dan latihan di rumah diberikan kepada peserta. Kesimpulan: Dari kegiatan fisioterapi komunitas yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 14 Oktober 2024 di RW. 06 Kelurahan Mojolangu dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hasil yang signifikan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Peningkatan ini menunjukkan efektifitas penyuluhan yang dilakukan dalam memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai bagaimana cara memberikan penanganan latihan untuk menghindari terjadinya flat foot pada anak.
Empowering Recovery: Evidence-Based Social Work Interventions for Mental Health Patients in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alkahtani Mubarak Hozam Jery , Alotaibi Ayidh Nashi Mater , Almurayri Mohammed Saeed Abdullah , Alhalf Waflah  Nasser , Alghamdi Alya Jamaan  Saeed , Alhamed Shikha Fahad Saud , Hamdi Hoda Abdullah , Alamri Ahlam Faris  Ayed , Alhumaily Tahani Abdullah , Alharthi Saud Saad  A , Alanazi Monifah Sulimman Radhi , Alabdulhadi Shikha Saad
Published: February 2025

Mental health disorders remain a significant public health challenge in Saudi Arabia, where cultural stigma and limited resources often complicate the provision of mental health services. This paper explores the role of evidence-based social work interventions in mental health recovery in Saudi Arabia, emphasizing culturally competent practices that empower patients and enhance treatment outcomes. Through a review of existing research, the paper highlights the effectiveness of interventions such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), psychosocial support, case management, family therapy, community-based approaches, and trauma-informed care. It also discusses the importance of integrating religious and cultural values in the therapeutic process. Ultimately, the paper advocates for a comprehensive, multi-disciplinary approach to mental health care, emphasizing the need for ongoing development of social work practice in the region.
Effects of Full-Time Hospital Nurses' Work Schedules are Evaluated
Authors: ELSAYED ATEF EID MADKOUR , Alzahrani Awatif saleem saeed , Alnajjar Najla farouq , Kariri Nora Yahya , Alnjaar Majdah Farooq , Hassan Najat Abdull Aziz , ALSHAHRAN Wejdan Talea , Kariri Najwa Yahya , Alotaibi Aisha Mansi , Al Sharif Nayef Ayed Faleh , Altharmani Sami Turki Eidhah , alsufyni Nada maqbul saleh , Mushaigri Zainab Abbas Ali
Published: February 2025

Background: Nurses’ work schedules are known to impact their well-being and job performance.  pandemic further intensified the workload and stress levels of hospital nurses, leading to potential changes in their work schedules and conditions. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the work schedules of full-time hospital nurses before and during the pandemic, focusing on shift patterns, working hours, and related factors. Methods: This study was conducted at a regional secondary care hospital. Work schedule data were collected from handwritten records and analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0. The study included 24 nurses who met the inclusion criteria. Descriptive statistics, repeated measures t-tests, and independent t-tests were used to compare variables such as shift length, number of workdays, consecutive shifts, and sick leave. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: Most nurses (75%) followed rotating shift patterns, though rotation direction was inconsistent. There was a significant increase in total annual working hours in 2024 compared to 2023. Nurses worked an average of three weekends per month, with fewer free weekends available in 2024. Sick leave usage nearly doubled in 2024, with 37.5% of nurses taking more than 10 sick days compared to 20.8% in 2023. Despite increased workload, quick returns between shifts were not observed. Conclusion:  increase in nurses' working hours and sick leave usage, indicating heightened job demands and potential health impacts. The findings highlight the need for better scheduling strategies to support nurses’ well-being, including more consistent shift rotations, adequate rest periods, and policies to mitigate excessive workload during health crises.
The Problem of Selective Interpretation in Exegetical Works and Methodological Standards to Limit It
Authors: Omran Ruqaya Abbas , Al-Shammari Raouf Ahmed
Published: February 2025

This study is concerned with examining the issue of selectivity and its serious effects on interpretive corpora. The authors of these corpora sought, through its application, to achieve certain goals that are characterized by bias and a departure from objectivity. Those who adopt the selective approach tend to choose and select evidence based on prior considerations set by the interpreter to align with their sectarian, doctrinal, or political objectives. This means that the practitioner of the selective approach views the Quranic verses and the surrounding contexts with a one-sided perspective, which leads to a deviation from the intended purpose of the Quranic verses, with their primary concern being to support their own opinion without regard for the divine intent.
Impact of Leadership Practices on Organizational Work Environments
Authors: Alkuwari Ali Khamis M Z
Published: February 2025

Leadership is increasingly being recognized as a significant aspect of organizational occupational safety. However, there are differences in describing how the leaders manage safety in the organization. This study examines the relationship between leadership styles, work engagement, and organizational support within the context of government agencies in Qatar. The present study incorporated different research designs, and the review was based on the published standard, namely PRISMA statement (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis). This study has considered 21 related studies using Web of Science (WOS) and Scopus as the primary databases for this systematic literature review. Findings indicate that both leadership styles significantly impact work engagement, while organizational support plays a critical role in motivating employees and fostering a productive work environment. This systematic literature review also provides several limitations and recommendations for future direction.
Tourism Marketing Strategies from Price Tags to Brand Value
Authors: Yang Shan-Huei , Tsai Chin-Fa , Leelapattana Winitra , Thongma Weerapon
Published: February 2025

The tourism industry's dynamic and competitive landscape necessitates innovative marketing strategies that align pricing models with brand identity to attract and retain travelers. This review critically examines the interplay between pricing strategies, branding, and consumer behavior in tourism marketing, highlighting how these interconnected elements shape destination appeal and market competitiveness. It explores diverse pricing approaches—dynamic, cost-based, and value-driven—and their influence on brand equity, consumer perceptions, and purchasing behavior. The integration of traditional and digital marketing methods is analyzed, focusing on the transformative role of experiential marketing, storytelling, and digital platforms in fostering brand loyalty and enhancing market positioning. Key challenges, such as balancing affordability with premium brand perceptions, addressing over-tourism, and adapting to sustainability imperatives, are explored through real-world case studies from successful tourism campaigns. Emerging trends, including AI-driven personalization, eco-conscious branding, and the rising demand for immersive and transformative travel experiences, are also examined to offer actionable insights for the future of tourism marketing. The findings underscore the importance of cohesive marketing strategies integrating pricing, branding, and consumer behavior to drive consumer loyalty, revenue growth, and sustainable impact. This review provides practical recommendations for tourism businesses and policymakers. It identifies future research directions to navigate the evolving pricing, branding, and consumer preferences dynamics in a rapidly changing global tourism landscape.
Pemanfaatan Bahan Pangan Lokal untuk Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Perempuan: Pelatihan Pembuatan Pie Nanas sebagai Makanan Sehat di Desa Lendang Nangka Utara Lombok Timur
Authors: Safira Leli , Adawiyah Rabiatul , Fitriani Aispadiah , Asmarita Asmarita , Sapitri Rosmiati , Mustafa Pinton Setya
Published: February 2025

Kondisi kehidupan petani di Desa Lendang Nangka Utara identik dengan ekonomi rentan dan berpendapatan rendah sehingga memerlukan upaya penguatan ekonomi melalui pelatihan pengolahan pangan lokal yang sehat dalam rangka pemberdayaan perempuan di desa tersebut. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan perempuan guna memperkuat kondisi ekonomi keluarga melalui pelatihan pembuatan pie nanas yang merupakan pangan sehat. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang digunakan adalah konsep Community Based Research (CBR). Kegiatan ini melibatkan 15 orang ibu rumah tangga di Desa Lendang Nangka Utara. Kegiatan pelatihan yang dilakukan berhasil menambah wawasan dan keterampilan ibu rumah tangga tentang cara memanfaatkan bahan pangan lokal yaitu pie nanas yang termasuk dalam pangan sehat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini sangat bermanfaat untuk diadakan karena masyarakat belum pernah mengolah buah nanas menjadi pie yang memiliki nilai jual tinggi dan kandungan gizi yang bermanfaat bagi tubuh.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Program Unggulan HIMA Prodi: Studi Kasus Implementasi Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Kewirausahaan
Authors: Ubaidillah Hilmi , Pujianto Wahyu Eko
Published: February 2025

Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program unggulan Himpunan Mahasiswa Program Studi (HIMA Prodi) dengan fokus pada implementasi pendidikan dan pelatihan kewirausahaan. Pengabdian ini dilakukan di Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo untuk mengevaluasi tujuan, isi, dan manfaat dari program HIMA Prodi. Pengabdian ini mengungkap bagaimana HIMA Prodi berhasil memberdayakan masyarakat melalui inisiatif kewirausahaan. Hasil pengabdian menyoroti keberhasilan program dalam mencapai tujuan pemberdayaan, isi yang relevan dan bermanfaat, serta manfaat konkret yang dirasakan oleh mahasiswa dan masyarakat setempat.
Penerapan Model Project Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Mata Pelajaran IPAS Siswa Kelas VI Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Yolandasari Indri Dwi , Bahtiar Reza Syehma , Santoso Edi
Published: February 2025

Rendahnya pemahaman siswa kelas VI terhadap materi rangka, sendi, dan otot. Hal ini dapat terlihat pada saat guru menjelaskan materi terkait rangka, sendi, dan otot peserta didik cenderung tidak memperhatikan dan tidak aktif mengikuti pembelajaran, hanya ada beberapa peserta didik yang aktif dan memperhatikan penjelasan guru. Kebanyakan mereka ngobrol dan asik bermain sendiri dengan teman sebangkunya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) model Kurt Lewin yang terdiri atas dua siklus dengan empat tahapan yaitu, 1) Perencanaan, 2) Pelaksanaan, 3) Pengamatan, dan terakhir 4) Refleksi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VI SD Negeri Dukuh Kupang I/488 Surabaya yang berjumlah 20 anak. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan peneliti adalah observasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Penggunaan model PjBL dalam penelitian ini terjadi peningkatan nilai dari hasil observasi aktivitas guru pada siklus I sebesar 78,7 (cukup) dan pada siklus II menjadi 97,6 (sangat baik) serta aktivitas peserta didik  pada siklus I sebesar 68,4 (kurang) dan pada siklus II menjadi 96,2 (sangat baik); 2) Peningkatan pemahaman materi rangka, sendi, dan otot setelah diterapkan model PjBL dapat terlihat dari hasil presentase nilai tes pemahaman peserta didik pada pra-siklus sebesar 26% (sangat kurang), siklus I sebesar 30% (sangat kurang), dan siklus II sebesar 82% (baik).
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Pancasila Kelas IIA Melalui Pendekatan Teaching at The Right Level (TaRL) Berbasis Media Flashcard
Authors: Santoso Rachma Devita , Muharlisiani Lusy Tunik , Rahayu Mahyuni
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas II A SDN Pakis 1 Surabaya melalui penerapan pendekatan Teaching at The Right Level (TaRL) dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila. Pada tahap pra siklus, hanya 50% peserta didik yang mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM), menandakan perlunya intervensi. Hasil pra siklus menunjukkan bahwa metode pembelajaran konvensional yang digunakan sebelumnya kurang efektif dalam mencapai ketuntasan belajar peserta didik. Siklus I menunjukkan peningkatan menjadi 57%, namun belum memenuhi standar ketuntasan klasikal 80%. Setelah evaluasi, dilakukan perbaikan metode dengan menggunakan media interaktif, seperti flashcard dan platform pembelajaran WordWall pada siklus II. Hasil belajar peserta didik meningkat signifikan, mencapai 82% ketuntasan, dengan rata-rata nilai 78,93. Penerapan pendekatan TaRL terbukti efektif dalam menyesuaikan pembelajaran dengan kemampuan peserta didik, menghasilkan suasana belajar yang lebih inklusif dan adaptif. Melalui penerapan pendekatan TaRL yang disesuaikan dengan kemampuan individu peserta didik, penelitian ini berhasil meningkatkan secara signifikan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya evaluasi formatif dalam proses pembelajaran, serta menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran yang disesuaikan dengan tingkat kemampuan peserta didik dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar secara keseluruhan. Temuan ini merekomendasikan penggunaan TaRL sebagai solusi untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar di kelas heterogen, mendukung upaya mencapai standar pendidikan yang lebih baik.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Literasi Numerasi Melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) Berbantu Alat Peraga Panlintarmatika Siswa Kelas II SDN 01 Kanigoro
Authors: Irawati Diah Ayu , Rohmanurmeta Fauzatul Ma’rufah , Nasrulloh Muhammad
Published: February 2025

Pendidikan memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia sehingga perlu adanya upaya peningkatan mutu pendidikan yang ada di Indonesia. Pendidikan dikatakan berhasil dapat dilihat dari keefektifan dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar salah satunya dalam pembelajaran matematika. Namun, adanya pembelajaran matematika belum tentu dapat menumbuhkan kemampuan literasi numerasi siswa. Pada pembelajaran matematika biasanya disajikan dalam bentuk soal pemecahan masalah yang diuraikan dalam bentuk soal cerita. Peneliti menemukan permasalahan di kelas II SDN 01 Kanigoro dimana peserta didik masih mengalami kesulitan dalam menguasai materi perkalian. Adanya kreativitas guru menciptakan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan mudah dimengerti oleh siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan literasi numerasi melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe numbered head together (NHT) berbantu alat peraga panlintarmatika siswa kelas II di SDN 01 Kanigoro. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas Model Kurt Lewin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe NHT dan alat peraga panlintarmatika dapat meningkatkan kemampuan literasi dan numerasi peserta didik yang dibuktikan dengan adanya presentase keaktifan peserta didik mencapai 80% dan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa yang meningkat, pada siklus I presentase ketuntasan sebesar 73% dan pada siklus II sebesar 97% yang diperoleh dari jumlah presentase perolehan nilai dalam kategori sedang dan tinggi.