bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Suicide Prevention: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: V Sukanya , Renukadevi DN
Published: July 2024

The phenomenon of suicide is a significant concern for public health globally, as it ranks among the top causes of mortality in different age demographics. The objective of this analysis is to offer a thorough examination of existing strategies for preventing suicide, which include psychological, medical, and community-based approaches. Through evaluating the efficacy of diverse interventions and pinpointing areas that require enhancement, this article aims to contribute to the creation of more comprehensive and all-encompassing frameworks for suicide prevention. The analysis emphasizes the significance of early identification, availability of mental healthcare, and the influence of societal support in reducing the risks associated with suicide.
The Fixed and the Dynamic in Composition
Authors: Hammoud Hammoudi Jassim
Published: July 2024

If the concept of composition is the arrangement of visual elements within space or void to achieve the best arrangement, or in other words, to reach the peak of expression to convey meaning or message, then this arrangement, when at its peak, will lose its quality if any element is moved from its intended place. What if the movement affects many of its elements or changes its perspective or the like? In this sense, movement forms a negative opposition to every compositional peak that the artist reaches in his work. This dilemma is one of the biggest problems faced by those engaged in kinetic arts such as cinema, theater, and dance. How does the artist combine these two opposites (composition and movement) in their works to present integrated works? This research attempted to start from the concept that composition and movement, considered as separate concepts within the philosophical framing of their meanings, and arrive at the concept that composition and movement are elements integrated, each serving the other within the bounds of application and practice despite their contradiction in meaning.
ISSUES AND CHALLENGES IN SPECIAL EDUCATION: A QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS FROM TEACHER’S PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Singh Dr Jagjeet
Published: July 2024

The primary goal of this study is to better understand the challenges that special education (SPED) teachers in the City Division of Ilagan Isabela, Philippines experience when trying to help students who have difficulty learning new content. Purposive sampling was used to identify the 15 special education teachers who agreed to take part in the study as respondents. Educator challenges were identified by use of the Qualitative Research Method (QRM). The data was analysed using a thematic approach. Five distinct themes emerged from the analyses of the key informants' collective descriptions of the difficulties they face in their roles as SPED teachers: selecting an appropriate strategy and motivation; identifying individual needs; finding the job challenging but fulfilling; accepting and having patience with students; and respecting students' rights. The majority of teachers who assist students with learning disabilities have never taken a course on special needs education. Since this is the case, they feel unprepared to teach students with learning impairments. Furthermore, teachers who are given the task of instructing children in SPED classrooms often lack the strategies essential for working with kids who have impairments. The study concluded that the Division of Ilagan's special education classes as a whole lack the resources necessary to implement Specialized Programs for the Education of Disabled Children (SPED), including adequate funding, a standardised curriculum, instructional materials, and physical space.
Transitioning from Special Education to Post-Secondary Education: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Mumtaz Sheikh
Published: July 2024

Disabled students are at a pivotal point in their education as they move from special education to higher education. At this juncture, students face a special set of circumstances that can have a profound effect on their educational, social, and professional futures. the complex nature of making the leap from special education to higher education, illuminating the challenges faced and the possible routes to overcoming them. Aims to provide a complete overview of the complexities surrounding this transition and provides insights for promoting a more inclusive and equitable educational landscape for children with disabilities by drawing on current research, policy concerns, and practical initiatives. overcoming obstacles and making the most of opportunities, we can give these students a fighting chance for a successful college career.
समुदायिक सूचना सेवा: मध्य प्रदेश के सार्वजनिक ग्रंथालयों के सन्दर्भ में जनसमुदाय की सूचना आवश्यकताएँ और लाभ
Authors: Goldi Jatav  , Sunil Rajoriya
Published: July 2024

इस शोध का उद्देश्य यह विश्लेषण करना है कि भारतीय राज्य मध्य प्रदेश में सार्वजनिक पुस्तकालयों ने सामुदायिक सूचना सेवा (सीआईएस) का उपयोग कैसे किया है और इससे कैसे लाभ उठाया है। बेहतर सामुदायिक जुड़ाव, सूचना साक्षरता और नागरिक भागीदारी सीआईएस के लक्ष्य हैं, जो पुस्तकालय सेवाओं के लिए एक क्रांतिकारी दृष्टिकोण है। यह शोध हितधारकों से इनपुट प्राप्त करके और गुणात्मक केस स्टडी आयोजित करके सीआईएस प्रयासों के कार्यान्वयन और धारणा में गहराई से उतरता है। यह समझने का प्रयास करता है कि पुस्तकालय कर्मियों, संरक्षकों और सामुदायिक नेताओं ने इन परियोजनाओं से कैसे निपटा है। डिजिटल साक्षरता कार्यक्रम, सामुदायिक जागरूकता अभियान, स्थानीय सूचना आवश्यकताओं के अनुरूप सांस्कृतिक कार्यक्रम और सरकारी सेवाओं तक पहुँच प्रमुख उद्देश्य हैं।
Identificación de sectores clave para la generación de producto y empleo en la economía de la Ciudad de México
Authors: Morales-López Rodrigo , Quintana Romero Luis
Published: July 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar los sectores que son clave, impulsores y estratégicos para la generación de producto y empleo en la Ciudad de México, utilizando el método de extracción hipotética en el marco del análisis insumo-producto. El comercio es el principal sector clave, seguido de sectores ligados al ámbito financiero, de transporte, inmobiliario y farmacéutico. Los resultados destacan la necesidad de diversificar la estructura productiva de la ciudad hacia sectores intensivos en conocimiento que apuntalen el crecimiento y la competitividad de la economía local y nacional.
Localización de los Servicios Empresariales Intensivos en Conocimiento (KIBS) en las Zonas Metropolitanas de México. Estudio a partir del tamaño de ciudad en términos de población y de economías de aglomeración, 2003-2018
Authors: San Agustín San Agustín Valentín Josué
Published: July 2024

El aumento de los servicios en la economía y su mayor incorporación como insumos para otras actividades genera un interés creciente sobre un tipo particular, los Servicios Empresariales Intensivos en Conocimiento (KIBS) que se definen como ‘puentes de innovación’ y clave para la competitividad y el crecimiento regional. La literatura sobre el tema señala que estos servicios tienden a concentrarse en entornos urbanos, principalmente en ciudades de mayor tamaño. El objetivo de este trabajo es estudiar el efecto del tamaño de ciudad en términos de población y las economías de aglomeración sobre la localización de los KIBS en las Zonas Metropolitanas de México, 2003-2018. A partir de modelos econométricos espaciales (SAR, SEM, SARAR y SDEM) y con datos panel a nivel clase de actividad económica, nuestros resultados muestran que la localización no depende del tamaño de ciudad y que las economías de aglomeración inciden en diferente magnitud sobre los KIBS, por lo que la localización depende de factores más allá de condiciones de proximidad geográfica.
Impacto de los ingresos públicos, la inversión pública física y el ciclo económico en la deuda estatal de México (2007-2019)
Authors: Cernichiaro Reyna Christopher , Valdés Iglesias Edson , López Pedrero Adrián Esteban
Published: July 2024

Este artículo analiza el impacto de las fuentes de ingresos públicos estatales, del ciclo económico y de la inversión física del sector público en la determinación de la deuda pública estatal en México. Utilizando datos de las 32 entidades federativas de 2007 a 2019, se estimaron regresiones agrupadas, de efectos fijos y dinámicas de Arellano-Bond. Se encontró que ninguna de las fuentes de ingresos públicos estatales incidió en la determinación de la deuda, pero sí existe una relación positiva entre la deuda, la inversión física del sector público y el crecimiento económico a corto plazo.
LA CORRUPCIÓN CAUSA DE VIOLACIÓN A LOS DERECHOS HUMANOS DE LA FAMILIA EN MÉXICO
Authors: Vega Mondragón Miguel Ángel , Fabela Arriaga Juan Carlos
Published: July 2024

La corrupción es un fenómeno que consiste en la descomposición de las relaciones entre gobernantes y gobernados, debido al enriquecimiento de los primeros con menoscabo al desarrollo económico, político y social de una sociedad determinada, así como el desprecio por estos últimos. De vieja data, hoy por hoy, la corrupción se ha convertido en parte de una estructura que lastra, corroe y destruye sistemáticamente el tejido social en cualquier forma de Estado y de Gobierno afectando a sus instituciones y al núcleo familiar. Evidentemente la corrupción viola los derechos humanos de la familia, pues ésta se constituye desde siempre como el primer núcleo social, que a la postre es el fundamento de toda sociedad y el ejemplo claro de los valores éticos y morales que la sustentan, incluso del texto constitucional  como ordenamiento legal supremo de un Estado democrático, de aquí que todo proceso corruptivo en el entorno social repercute en la célula familiar. Es importante establecer, desarrollar y mejorar las acciones éticas y morales llevadas a cabo por las madres y los padres dentro de la familia, pues en ocasiones la corrupción trasciende a otros ámbitos y esferas resultando complicado y complejo establecer parámetros que permitan frenar y combatir este fenómeno lacerante que se ha convertido en parte de la vida cotidiana pues se torna inherente a las relaciones humanas. Por lo que en el presente trabajo se pretende exponer la relación que puede existir entre corrupción y el trastocamiento de los derechos humanos de la familia mexicana.
Fenomenologia i filmoznawstwo. Stefana Morawskiego komentarz do koncepcji Romana Ingardena
Authors: Koschany Rafał
Published: July 2024

Stefan Morawski w artykule Ingardenowska koncepcja sztuki filmowej analizuje dwie wypowiedzi wielkiego filozofia poświęcone filmowi: z 1931 i 1947 r., umieszcza je na tle ówczesnej światowej myśli filmowej i zadaje pytanie o ich oryginalność. Z jednej strony prace Ingardena w dużym stopniu pokrywają się z intuicjami innych badaczy, z drugiej – stanowią ważną część badań porównawczych (między filmem a innymi dziedzinami sztuki). Przede wszystkim jednak refleksje te odegrały ogromną rolę w rozwoju polskiej myśli filmowej oraz w próbie zastosowania założeń estetyki fenomenologicznej do badań nad ontologią dzieła filmowego i procesami jego odbioru. (Materiał nierecenzowany).
PROBLEMS OF REGULATORY AND LEGAL ENSURE OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH DURING PERFORMANCE OF HIGH-RISK WORK AT HEIGHTS
Authors: Bochkovskyi А. P. , Sapozhnikova N. Yu.
Published: July 2024

Purpose: To determine the existing problems of regulatory and legal ensure of occupational safety and health during the performance of high-risk work at height.
Methodology: Analysis of the content and structure of NPAOP 0.00-1.15-07 "Rules of occupational safety during work at height" and other regulatory and technical documents relating to the rules and procedure for work at height.
Conclusions: According to the results of the conducted research, it was established that the content and structure of NPAOP 0.00-1.15-07 is characterized by problems related to the actual impossibility (from a legal point of view) of the employer's development of the work execution project, which is a component of the order-permit for the execution of high-risk works; impossibility of providing workers (within the requirements of NPAOP 0.00-1.15-07) with means of collective and individual protection, as well as ensuring the assessment of compliance of means of personal protection against falling from a height with the relevant Technical Regulations; non-standardization of regulatory and legal compliance of the means of performing work at height in unsupported space and during climbing work, work with electrified, powder tools, work from construction cradles and those that are hung on the hook of a crane and hoists, etc. current security requirements. Directions for solving the identified problems related to the need to place in the content of NPAOP 0.00-1.15-07 references to normative and legal documents that have been replaced by those that have lost their validity, as well as the development of new standards regulating the performance of certain types of high-risk works (at height), to replace those that have lost their validity.
Research limitations: The results of the research relate exclusively to the problems of the structure and content of NPAOP 0.00-1.15-07 "Rules of occupational safety during work at height".
Value: The obtained research results can be used to improve the content and structure of NPAOP 0.00-1.15-07 to increase the level of safety during work at height.
Originality: Directions for improving the content and structure of NPAOP 0.00-1.15-07 have been developed, which will allow minimizing professional risks during the performance of certain types of high-risk work at height.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PPKN PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X-1 SMA NEGERI 3 MEDAN TAHUN PELAJARAN 2023/2024 MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TGT
Authors: Sihaloho Sri Wahyuny Lestari , Tampilen Tampilen , Suriana Suriana
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X-1 di SMA Negeri 3 Medan Tahun Pelajaran 2023/2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus yang melibatkan seluruh 36 siswa di kelas X-1 SMA Negeri 3 Medan. Pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan dengan instrumen tes awal dan tes akhir untuk mengukur keberhasilan penerapan model pembelajaran Team Games Tournament (TGT). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan peningkatan ketuntasan belajar siswa, yaitu dari 30,5% pada tes awal ( pre test) menjadi 75% pada siklus I dan 91,7% pada siklus II. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar PPKn siswa kelas X-1 SMA Negeri 3 Medan.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN EXAMPLES NON EXAMPLES TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DAN KEWARGANEGARAAN
Authors: Yuniarta Sari Refa , Bahrudin Febrian Alwan , Raharja Reza Mauldy
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui signifikansinya pengaruh model pembelajaran examples non examples terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan desain nonequivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah seluruh peserta didik kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Pabuaran, adapun teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan ialah teknik purposive sampling dan kelas yang dijadikan sampel pada penelitian ini ialah kelas IX D (Kelas Eksperimen) dan kelas IX C (Kelas Kontrol). Untuk mengukur keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa tes tertulis dalam bentuk soal pilihan ganda sebanyak 30 butir soal yang telah melalui tahap validitas dan reliabilitas. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang menggunakan dua kelas tersebut dimana hasil keduanya berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan Independent Sampel T-Test mendapatkan hasil adanya pengaruh yang signifikan, hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari hasil perhitungan dimana diperoleh nilai rhitung sig(2-tailed) yaitu 0,000 < rtabel yaitu 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H1 diterima dan Ho ditolak yang artinya terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran examples non examples terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (quasi eksperimen pada peserta didik kelas IX SMP Negeri 1 Pabuaran) pada materi keberagaman masyarakat dalam bingkai Bhineka Tunggal Ika.
Female Education and Employment in Nigeria
Authors: Oladokun Yetunde , Olubunmi O. Alawode
Published: July 2024

This paper examined female education and employment in Nigeria. The 2018 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey data (NDHS, 2018) was used. After sorting out for missing data, 28,494 women’s individual data were used. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Multinomial logit regression. Only 0.3% of women in Nigeria are  unemployed while 99.7% are employed in skilled and unskilled jobs. However, only 13.4% of the women are engaged in skilled employment; 8.5% are in professional/technical/managerial jobs while 4.9% are involved in skilled manual. The majority (86.3%) are in the unskilled manual employment category; 1.6% in clerical, 49.4% in sales, 9.5% in services, 0.1% in unskilled manual and 25.7% in Agriculture. The likelihood of being involved in professional/technical/managerial employment by women in Nigeria increases with age (0.06), region {North West (1.18), South West (1.87}, educational level {secondary (0.68), tertiary (1.64)}, wealth index{richer (0.90), richest(0.95)}. On the other hand, the likelihood of being engaged in professional/technical/managerial employment type reduces with large household size >10persons (-0.71). Engagement of women in skilled employment types are driven by education while education discourages them in engaging in unskilled employment types. However, because the highest proportion of the women have secondary education, they are found more in the unskilled employment types. Also, engagement in skilled employment types is driven by wealth index while age drives skilled and unskilled employment types. Nigerian women are not much involved in skilled employment, the right policy should be put in place to educate girls beyond the secondary education level and enlighten them on the need to be involved in skilled employment.
Impacto de la Inteligencia Artificial en la formación de estudiantes de Educación superior
Authors: Diaz Ancco Fernando , Rodríguez Gonzales Kelly , Estrada Chacón Lid Haydee
Published: July 2024

La inteligencia artificial (IA) en el país ha generado un gran impacto en la formación de estudiantes, por lo que su uso genera expectativa en los estudiantes de educación superior; la IA tiene la función de proporcionar conocimientos inmediatos, para potencializar habilidades y capacidades a través de un ordenador. El objetivo es ejecutar una revisión bibliográfica de los diferentes artículos científicos que permite visualizar de manera general la realidad del contexto, sobre el uso de la IA en educación superior, para comprender el impacto que genera la IA. Se utilizó una metodología de revisión bibliográfica con alcance descriptivo comparativo de la IA, así mismo, se revisaron diferentes artículos científicos mediante un proceso selectivo se obtuvo treinta y nueve artículos, que tienen relación directa con la IA en el uso y formación de estudiantes de educación superior, cuyo resultado fue reconocer las ventajas y desventajas que tienen la alfabetización en IA, para fortalecer capacidades cognitivas complejas en el menor tiempo posible. Concluyendo que la educación de la sociedad en el uso de la tecnología es clave para formar ciudadanos con sentido crítico y decidir la dirección en el uso de esta tecnología. La inteligencia artificial puede ser una oportunidad para mejorar nuestra sociedad y generar mejores oportunidades pedagógicas, didácticas y curriculares, en la educación superior.
DYNAMIC EFFECTS OF ANAEROBIC FERMENTATION ON PROTEIN, FLAVONOIDS, NITRATE, AND NITRITE CONTENT AND BIOACTIVITIES OF MATURE LEAVES OF TOONA SINENSIS
Authors: Su S , Geng Y.H. , Ni J.W. , Wang W , Xu X.Q.
Published: July 2024

Toona sinensis (TS) is a widely cultivated and economically valued tree in Asia. However, millions of tons of its nutritious mature leaves go unutilized due to excessive amount of nitrate and nitrite. In this study, the mature leaves of TS were chopped, vacuum-packed, and fermented for up to 18 weeks to evaluate their feeding potential. The dynamic effects of fermentation on quality indicators, including crude protein, flavonoids, nitrate and nitrite content, and antioxidant activity [radical 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity, ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC)] of mature leaves of TS were quantified every two weeks. Results showed that after fermentation for 6 weeks, the total content of nitrate and nitrite of TS leaves was significantly decreased (p ≤ 0.05) from 4523.36 to 1102.20 mg/kg. The mean content of nutritional components, including crude protein (17.88 ± 0.49%), flavonoids (792.24 ± 50.78 mg/100 g), and antioxidant activity (317.62 ± 44.70 mg/100 g for DPPH, 400.44 ± 25.87 mg/100 g for FRAP, 473.74 ± 37.17 μM/g for ORAC) of TS leaves were well preserved between 6 to 14 weeks of fermentation. These results indicated that fermentation may provide a new way to utilize TS resources, and the fermented mature leaves of TS could be a novel, valuable feed supplement, especially for ruminants. Screening and inoculating TS leaves with an appropriate starter culture, such as lactic acid bacteria inoculants, during fermentation is recommended to further improve TS feed quality.
Keywords: Feed, Quality, Nitrate and nitrite, Flavonoid, Antioxidant activity.
COMPARISON OF PROXIMATE COMPOSITION, PHYTOCHEMICAL CONTENTS, ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY AND POLYPHENOLS IN BROSIMUM ALICASTRUM LEAF, FRUIT AND SEED
Authors: Canto Pinto J.C. , Pat Mareno N.I. , Moo-Huchin V.M. , Pérez-Pacheco E , Chay-Canul A.J. , Estrada-León R.J. , Sauri-Duch E , Rios-Soberanis C.R.
Published: July 2024

Ramon nut (B. alicastrum) is known to contain bioactive compounds and has been used for medicinal and food purposes for millennia. In the present study the objectives were to quantify and compare the proximal composition, phytochemical contents, in vitro antioxidant capacity and individual phenolic compounds in B. alicastrum leaf, fruit peel, seed and seed coat. Patterns were recognized using canonical discriminant analysis. After freeze-drying, proximate analyses were done. Phenolic compounds in the leaf, fruit peel, seed and seed coat of B. alicastrum were identified by HPLC-UV. Leaf had the highest ash, lipid and protein contents, seed coat had high crude fiber content and seeds high carbohydrates content. The highest (33.13 %) and lowest (4.77 %) yields of extraction (compounds) were obtained from the fruit peels and seed coat, respectively. Phytochemical screening revealed abundant terpenes and tannins in leaf tissue, and abundant sterols in seed coat. Total phenolic content (TPC) was highest (P≤0.05) in seeds (19.74 mg gallic acid equivalent GAE/g) and total flavonoids content (TFC) was highest (P≤0.05) in leaves (16.62 mg quercetin equivalent QE/g). The highest DPPH antioxidant capacity was identified in seed coat and the highest reducing power (RP) in leaf and fruit peel. The HPLC analysis identified caffeic acid as the most abundant phenolic compound in leaves, gallic acid as the most abundant in seeds, chlorogenic acid in seed coat and 3-hydroxytyrosol in fruit peel. Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) effectively differentiated the samples by tissue. Proximal chemical composition and bioactive compounds contents differed between B. alicastrum tissues, but they all contain bioactive compounds with antioxidant potential, highlighting their potential applications in food and non-food systems.
Key words: antioxidants; phytochemicals; plant-extracts; Ramón.
REPLACING FISH MEAL BY CANOLA MEAL AND SUPPLEMENTING WITH PHYTASE AND CITRIC ACID FOR IMPROVING MINERAL DIGESTIBILITY IN Cirrhinus mrigala FINGERLINGS
Authors: Zubair ul Hassan Arslan M , Hussain S.M. , Ahmed N , Ahmed B , Yousaf Z , Faisal M , Naeem A
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze how the mineral digestibility of Cirrhinus mrigala was improved by the replacement of canola meal (CM) along with the supplementation of citric acid (CA) and phytase (PHY). A 90-day feeding trial was conducted in a completely randomized design. Sixteen test diets were formulated with different concentrations of CM (0%, 25%, 50%, and 75%), in the basal diet. Each concentration level was supplemented with four doses, one without supplementation, second with 2.5% CA, third with 750 FTUkg-1 PHY and fourth with combined supplementation (CA + PHY) to form sixteen test diets (T1-T16). Fifteen fingerlings (N = 720) were kept in each tank in triplicate. At the end of the trial, it was revealed that as the amount of CM in the diets increased, there was a significant (P≤0.05) increase in mineral digestibility (Fe, Ca, Mg, K, Mn, Cu, P, Na, Cr, Zn and Al). The fish that consumed 50% CM-based diet supplemented with 2.5% CA and 750 FTUkg-1 PHY had the maximum apparent digestibility coefficient of minerals (K 73.76%, Ca 64.79%, Na 62.56%, P 73.11%, Cu 76.52%, Fe 77.14%, Mn 71.87%, Mg 71.42%). The results of this research suggest that supplementing a diet high in CM (50%) with 2.5 percent CA and 750 FTUkg-1 PHY is the most effective strategy to increase the digestibility of minerals in C. mrigala fingerlings.
Keywords: Fish meal, substitution, aquaculture, plant meal, acidified phytase
Pengaruh Citra Merek dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Produk Smartphone Oppo (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa/Mahasiswi Lp3i Depok)
Authors: Kuntopati Bambang Tutuko , Irawan Indera
Published: July 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Citra Merek dan Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Produk Smartphone OPPO. Adapun jumlah responden yaitu 82 mahasiswa/i LP3I Depok pengguna smartphone OPPO. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan software SPSS (Statistical Packages For The Social Sciences) 21.0 for Windows. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan persamaan kuadrat terkecil dan uji hipotesis menggunakan t-statistik serta uji F untuk menguji koefisien regresi secara parsial dan simultan, uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, serta uji asumsi klasik yang meliputi uji normalitas, uji multikolonieritas, dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara citra merek dengan keputusan pembelian nilai t hitung > t tabel 4.861 > 1.99045 dan signifikansi < 0,05 yaitu 0.000 < 0.05, maka Ho ditolak. Terdapat pengaruh positif secara signifikan antara harga dengan keputusan pembelian, nilai t hitung > t tabel 4.088 > 1.99045 dan signifikansi < 0,05 yaitu 0.000 < 0.05, Dan, secara bersama-sama terdapat pengaruh antara Kualitas Pelayanan dan Promosi terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan. Hal tersebut dilihat berdasarkan hasil (uji F) dengan nilai F hitung > F tabel yaitu sebesar 130.073 > 3.11 dengan tingkat signifikansi < 0,05 yaitu 0,000 < 0,05.
A Practice for Surrender
Authors: Jürgens Tõnis
Published: July 2024

An experiment of conceptual self-surveillance in the form of a video essay, A Practice for Surrender looks at the topic of digital sleep data collection with a conspiratorial gaze. It seems that the once mystical and private refuge of sleep has become compromised by capitalist strategies of "quantific(a)tion". As self-trackers transform to workers in their sleep, the digital subject is redefined by contours of data drawn around a regular absence. While criticising the artificiality of measuring sleep, however, it could be asked in counterpoint: what marks the so-called real world beyond the confines of this stage set?
Spatial Interactions of a City-Region Using GIS and Survey-based Data
Authors: Enoguanbhor Evidence Chinedu , Enoguanbhor Eveline Aggrey , Chukwurah Gladys O. , Oloruntoba Emmanuel Olalekan , Edo Iwebuke , John-Nsa Chioma Agatha , Fotang Chefor , Yangni Ganbobga Njimontam , Oladosu Olayinka Amos , Agunbiade Michael Bode , Njunda Francis Tiatsop , Achenui Robert
Published: July 2024

The concept of spatial interaction deduced from Newton’s first law of motion, which has been extended from interactions between two points of elements e.g., two cities to interactions between other points of other elements in a system, e.g., more than two cities, can be applied to elucidate settlements spatial interaction at the regional scale, particularly a city-region as a system. Elucidating the levels of spatial interactions in city-regions is crucial to support decision-making processes in regional development planning and policies, which in turn contributes to sustainable regional developments if implemented fully. The current study, therefore, combined Geographic Information Systems and survey-based data to evaluate the level of spatial interactions of a city-region as a system to support sustainable regional development planning and policies using the defined Abuja city-region as a case study. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey of residents, land cover maps that were produced using Remote Sensing processes of satellite image classification, and urban and regional land use plans. An integrated analysis was deployed, including descriptive statistics and spatial analysis through extraction, digitization, overlay, clipping, and geometrical calculation processes. Key findings showed that the work location for most residents in satellite settlements is Abuja city. Also, the study showed that while Lugbe, Kubwa, and Old Karu settlements have the highest level of spatial interaction with Abuja city, Kuje and Gwagwalada settlements have the lowest level of spatial interaction. The findings and their associated implications of the current study are useful to support decision-makers in planning and policies for the spatial distribution of urban infrastructures across settlements that make up defined city-regions in Sub-Saharan Africa in particular and in the Global South in general
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN UNTUK MENENTUKAN PRODUK IDEAL PADA REMANUFACTURE TONER MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY TSUKAMOTO
Authors: Erizal Erizal , Hasan Firman Noor
Published: July 2024

In the business world, every business owner can of course experience losses when running their business. These losses can be caused by various kinds of obstacles, one of which is the accumulation of products that are of little interest so that only a few are sold. Therefore, we need a system that can determine the ideal sales product so that it can minimize losses and product buildup and help buyers recommend products to buy. This research uses Tsukamoto's fuzzy approach and the use of MatLab as a computerized computing tool, which allows careful comparison between manual calculations and tools. The results obtained provide a recommendation that the CZ192A Toner Remanufacture product is an Ideal product, the CE255A Toner Remanufacture product is a Non-Ideal product, and the Q7516A Toner Remanufacture product is an Ideal product.ABSTRAKDalam menjalani dunia perbisnisan, setiap pemilik badan usaha tentunya dapat mengalami kerugian ketika menjalankan bisnisnya. Kerugian tersebut dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai macam kendala salah satunya adalah penumpukan produk yang sedikit peminatnya sehingga hanya beberapa yang laku terjual. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sebuah sistem yang dapat menentukan produk penjualan yang ideal sehingga dapat meminimalisir kerugian serta penumpukan produk serta membantu pembeli dalam merekomendasikan produk yang akan dibeli. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fuzzy tsukamoto dan penggunaan MatLab sebagai alat komputasi terkomputerisasi, yang memungkinkan perbandingan yang cermat antara perhitungan manual dan tools. Hasil yang diperoleh memberikan rekomendasi bahwa produk Remanufacture Toner CZ192A merupakan produk Ideal, produk Remanufacture Toner CE255A merupakan produk Tidak Ideal, dan produk Remanufacture Toner Q7516A merupakan produk Ideal.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMBERIAN BEASISWA UANG KULIAH TUNGGAL (UKT) MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) DAN TECHNIQUE FOR OTHERS REFERENCE BY SIMILARITY (TOPSIS)
Authors: Doharma Rouli , Parulian L Taufik , Taufik Ahmad
Published: July 2024

One viewpoint of the welfare of understudy administrations given by Higher Instruction Teach in an exertion to assist ease the burden of understudy instruction costs is by giving single educational cost grants (UKT) given by the government through instructive educate. In deciding the grant of this grant, there are criteria that must be met by understudies and there's a determination made by the understudy division in deciding which understudies will get this UKT grant. The problems faced in allowing grants are regularly not appropriate on target and it takes very a long time, since they have not utilized a strategy in deciding grant receipts, other than that there are numerous criteria that must be met by the government and higher instruction gets to be an deterrent in choice making. The strategy utilized in this inquire about is the strategy of Expository Chain of command Prepare (AHP) and Method for Others Reference by Closeness to Perfect Arrangement (TOPSIS). The comes about of this think about are anticipated to be able to create a Choice Back Framework show for UKT grant beneficiaries can decide the weight of the criteria and the positioning of grant beneficiaries. ABSTRAKSalah satu aspek kesejahteraan pelayanan kemahasiswaan yang diberikan oleh perguruan tinggi untuk mengurangi beban biaya pendidikan bagi mahasiswa adalah dengan pemberian Beasiswa Belajar Perorangan (UKT) yang diberikan pemerintah melalui lembaga pendidikan. Dalam memutuskan pemberian beasiswa ini, mahasiswa harus memenuhi kriteria tertentu dan Bagian Kemahasiswaan akan melakukan proses seleksi untuk menentukan mahasiswa mana yang akan menerima Beasiswa UKT ini. Permasalahan pemberian beasiswa seringkali tidak efektif dan memakan waktu yang sangat lama. Sebab, tidak ada cara untuk memutuskan penerimaan beasiswa dan banyaknya kriteria  yang ditetapkan pemerintah yang harus dipenuhi, sehingga pendidikan tinggi menjadi kendala dalam pengambilan keputusan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Technique for Others Reference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Hasil penelitian adalah mengembangkan  model sistem pendukung keputusan untuk menentukan bobot kriteria dan peringkat penerima hibah.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWANDI MAXONE HOTEL SEMINYAK - BALI
Authors: Susila Bagus Putu Ekadharma , Ariantini Ni Putu Oka
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Pelatihan dan Motivasi terhadap KinerjaKaryawan di Maxone Hotel. Seminyak- Bali. Kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 93 respondenmerupakan seluruh anggota populasi. Penelitian ini, mempergunakan teknik analisis regresidengan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan Uji T dan Uji F. Hasil Uji T menunjukan bahwaPelatihan (X1) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Y), dimanakoefisien regresi X1(b1) thitung = 8.614 > ttabel (0,05 : 34) = 1.6909 dan sig t = 0,000 (p < 0,05)menunjukkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan menerima Ha. Sedangkan pengaruh Motivasi(X2) terhadapKinerja Karyawan (Y) adalah X2(b2) thitung = 9.254 > ttabel(0,05 : 34) =1.609 dan sig t = 0,000(p < 0,05), yang berarti bahwa Motivasi (X2) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerjakaryawan (Y). Sehingga Ho = ditolak dan menerima hipotesis alternative (Ha). Uji F menunjukanbahwa Pelatihan (X1) dan Motivasi (X2) terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Y) dimana F hitung =422.319 > Ftabel =3.28dan sig F= 0,000 (p < 0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulan bahwa H0 ditolakdan menerima Ha serta berpengaruh positif dan signifikan.
ANALISA PERAN FRONT DESK AGENT DALAM PEMBENTUKAN CITRA POSITIF DI VILA BALI ASRI SEMINYAK- BALI
Authors: Riski Gusti Ayu Agustina
Published: July 2024

Sebagai departemen yang operasionalnya di Front Office, Front Desk Agent memiliki peran penting sebagai first and last impression dari sebuah Hotel, sehingga perannya sangat pentin dalam pembentukan citra yang positif terhadap hotel. Implementasinya adalah dengan memberikan pelayanan tamu dengan penuh keramah tamahan, koordinasi dengan antar departemen, pelayanan penjualan kamar, pelayanan keluhan tamu, dan lain sebagainya. Studi kasus pada penelitian ini adalah mengamati peran Front Desk Agent di Vila Bali Asri dalam pembentukan citra positif terhadap Vila tersebut. Pentingnya peran tersebut ditunjukkan dalam memberikan First and last Impression yang baik dalam memberi layanan yang efektif dan efisien agar tamu merasa nyaman dan puas baik sebelum menginap, selama menginap, sampai tamu meninggalkan hotel. Untuk menunjang Peran Front Desk Agent dalam memberikan pelayanan, Front Desk Agent harus mengacu pada lima dimensi kualitas layanan yaitu Reliability (keandalan), Responsiveness (cepat tanggap), Assurance (jaminan), empathy (empati), tangible (berwujud). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, dengan menganalisa data primer dan sekunder melalui observasi langsung dan wawancara dengan pihak terkait di Vila Bali Asri Seminyak. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Peran Front Desk Agent sangat penting dalam pembentukan citra positif (Image builder) di Vila Bali Asri Seminyak Bali, dimana Front Desk Agent berperan dalam memberikan first and last impression yang baik dalam pelayanan tamu. Keberhasilan peran Front Desk Agent dalam pembentukan citra positif dapat diamati dari tingkat kepuasan pelanggan melalui guest review baik secara online maupun offline.Keyword: front Desk Agent, Front Office Departemen, Citra Positif, dimensi kualitas pelayanan
Semiotics of Property Advertising on Social Media Facebook
Authors: Yunik Anggreni Ni Putu , Rai Antara I Made Agung
Published: July 2024

This study aims: (1) to find out and analyze from the semiotic aspect of verbal signs, visual signs, signifiers, and denotations of property advertisements on social media Facebook. (2) To determine the type of language style used in property advertisements in social media Facebook. The data source of this research is verbal form in the form of persuasive text contained in property advertisements on social media Facebook. The results showed that: (1) The parts contained in the advertisement were the title, company name, text, and symbols. The four parts are related to each other. The titles of the four advertisements are written in an ambiguous manner so as to arouse the curiosity of potential consumers to see the contents of the advertisement further. The relationship between signs and their references in the form of icons, indexes, and symbols in the analyzed advertisements can be found through semiotic analysis. The advertisement consists of a title, signature, text, and slogan. (2) The language style can be found in the title and text of the advertisement that after being analyzed, in the four advertisements can be found three kinds of language style ellipsis, repetition and asindenton
Keywords: semiotics, advertising, language style, social media Facebook
Analisis Penyebab Rendahnya Kedisiplinan Pegawai Pada Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah (UPTD) Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Produksi (KPHP) Dharmasraya Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Sumatera Barat Menggunakan Grounded Theory
Authors: Fetri Nelfa  , Jerry Heikal
Published: July 2024

Employee discipline is an important factor in achieving organizational performance. Disciplined employees will comply with regulations, complete tasks on time, and show a professional attitude at work. Low employee discipline can have a negative impact on organizational performance, such as decreasing productivity, service quality and organizational image. Discipline is something that can be used as a benchmark to determine whether the functions of human resource management or leadership as a whole have been carried out well or not. This research aims to determine the factors that contribute to the low level of employee discipline at the UPTD KPHP Dharmasraya Forest Service of West Sumatra Province. The research method used is qualitative research with a Grounded Theory approach. The results of this research state that. factors that contribute to the low level of employee discipline at the UPTD KPHP Dharmasraya West Sumatra Province Forestry Service, ethical awareness, socio-economic impacts, reward and punishment systems, HRD policies and mental health.
Ergenlerde Cinsel Sağlık
Authors: Özcebe L. Hilal , Raman Şenel Hüsnü , Çalışkan Deniz , Kütük Meryem Özlem , Çetinkaya Semra , Elmaoğulları Selin , Aycan Zehra , Alikaşifoğlu Ayfer , İşeri Elvan , Özel Şule , Berberoğlu Merih , Erman Hakan , Aslankol Valit , Özdemir Dilşad Foto , Ulukol Betül , Ergün Özdel Zeynep Gizem , Karataş Kasım , Koçoğlu Göktan , Çuhadaroğlu Füsun , Başar Koray , Tüzün Zeynep , Zarakolu Pınar , Şıklar Zeynep
Published: July 2024

Ergenlik dönemi fiziksel ve psikososyal birçok değişimin yaşandığı çocukluktan yetişkinliğe geçişi içeren uzun bir süreçtir. Ergenler bu süreçte bedensel olarak sağlıklı olmakla birlikte hayatlarındaki değişim ve gelişimleri öğrenmek, kabullenmek ve davranışa dönüştürmekle ilgili pek çok zorluklar yaşayabilmekte ve bunlarla baş etmeleri gerekmektedir. Ergenin yaşadığı aile, sosyo-kültürel çevre, ekonomik durum gibi faktörler bu sürecin sağlıklı ilerlemesinde ve nasıl bir yetişkin birey olacağının şekillenmesinde rol oynamaktadır. Ergenlik döneminde gerek genetik yapı ve hormonların etkisi, gerekse aile ve toplumun davranışları ile ergen cinsel bakımdan da kimliğini bulmakta; erkek veya kadın olmayı benimseyerek kendisi ve çevresi ile çatışmaya düşmeden hayatını devam ettirmektedir. Bazen de kafaları karışmakta ve cinsel kimliğini tanımlamakta zorlanmakta veya bir sancılı süreç yaşayabilmekte, cinsiyetinden hoşnutsuz bir yaşam sürdürebilmektedir. Genç ve ergenler için cinsel sağlık fiziksel ve psikolojik olarak önemli bir başlıktır. Multidisipliner yaklaşım gerektiren bu konunun ülkemizdeki sorunları da kapsayacak şekilde bilimsel bir ortamda tartışılması son derece kıymetlidir.
Zile’de Bir Ömür Hayatımın Hikâyesi
Authors: Sezen Mehmet
Published: July 2024

Yaşam kavgasının insanı nerelere sürükleyeceğini, kimlerle karşılaştıracağını öngörmek pek olanaklı görünmüyor. Yeni buluşmalar çoğu zaman bir ‘rastlantı’ olarak adlandırılıyor. Demek ki ‘rastlantı’ sözcüğü, önceden bir plan program yapmadan, öngörüsüz bir biçimde karşılaşmak anlamına geliyor. Bu tanımdan bakınca evrenin, bütün canlıların ve dolayısıyla tüm insanların oluşumunun rastlantılara dayandığını söylemek zor değildir.Rastlantılar başlangıçta olumlu ya da olumsuz değildir. Ancak düşünen ve konuşan insan; karşılaştığı kişi ya da şeyleri sıcak-soğuk, iyi-kötü, güzel-çirkin, olumlu-olumsuz niteleyebilir. Söz konusu insan olunca, bu nitelemeler duruma göre bir dostluğun başladığını haber veriyor da olabilir. Artık süreç içinde acı tatlı ortak anılar oluşur. Sevgi bağları kurulur. Karşılıklı özlemler, merak edişler başlar. İlk karşılaşmalar geride kalmıştır.
Anksiyete Çocuk ve Gençlerde Bilişsel Davranışçı Terapi
Authors: Aydın Muazzez , Örengül Abdurrahman Cahit , Babadağı Zehra , Kesim Neriman , Şahin İrem , Çobanoğlu Cansu , Şahin Berkan , Bozkurt Abdullah , Şenses Ahmet , Usta Miraç Barış
Published: July 2024

Bilişsel davranışçı terapinin, çocuklarda ve gençlerde anksiyete bozuklukları için etkili bir tedavi olduğu kanıtlanmıştır. Bu kitap BDT’ye genel bir bakış sağlamakta ve anksiyete bozukluğu olan çocuklara nasıl yardımcı olabileceğini incelemektedir. “Anksiyete: Çocuklar ve Gençler için Bilişsel Davranışçı Terapi” kitabında Paul Stallard, çocuklukta geçirilen anksiyete sorunlarının doğasını ve kapsamını açıklamakta ve bir tedavi yöntemi olarak bilişsel davranışçı modelinin etkililiğine ilişkin kanıtları tartışmaktadır.
Cinselliğin Değerlendirilmesi, Cinsel Eğitim ve Danışmanlık
Authors: Bulut Sümeyye , Sabancı Baransel Esra
Published: July 2024

This book addresses the evaluation of sexuality, sexual education, and counseling topics. Sexuality is a concept that encompasses many factors that affect an individual's physical, mental, and social well-being. Therefore, the evaluation of sexuality is important for the health of individuals and society. The book discusses models and methods used for the evaluation of sexuality, the evaluation of sexuality in chronic diseases, and barriers faced by midwives and healthcare professionals in evaluating patient sexuality. Additionally, the book covers topics related to sexual education and counseling. It includes discussions on the consequences of inadequate sexual health education in adolescents, the objectives of sexual health education, and recommendations from the World Health Organization. This book can be a valuable resource for readers interested in the evaluation of sexuality, sexual education, and counseling topics.
Application of Copula Models in Stock Market Analysis
Authors: Kendys A. M. , Troush M. M.
Published: July 2024

Objectives. The objective of the study is to use copula models to analyze shares of the Russian stock market and describe changes in the relationship between the shares before and during the coronavirus infection (COVID-19).Methods. An algorithm for using copulas and functions of the R programming language in its implementation is presented. To model the dynamics of financial series the ARMA-GJR-GARCH process (autoregressive moving average Glosten-Jagannathan-Runkle model with generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity) is used. The selection of optimal families and parameters of copula models is carried out. The adequacy of the obtained models is checked and the results of the study of the relationship between the series are analyzed.Results. An algorithm has been developed for a relatively new approach to using copulas in conjunction with the ARMA-GJR-GARCH model. The approach was used to study the impact of coronavirus in the context of the Russian economy. It is revealed that during the COVID-19 period the dependence between different stocks increases. It is shown that the effect of volatility in financial series increases after the outbreak of the pandemic.Conclusion. The research algorithm using copula models in conjunction with the ARMA-GJR-GARCH process has shown its feasibility. This approach can be used with other GARCH-type models to study finance and other areas.
Preoperative prediction of gastric cancer T-staging based on ordinal regression models
Authors: Krasko O. V. , Reutovich M. Yu. , Patseika A. L.
Published: July 2024

Objectives. Study of ordinal regressions presented via the set of binary logistic regressions and their application in clinical practice for T-staging of gastric cancer.Methods. Methods of ordinal regression statistical models, model performance assessment, and survival analysis were used.Results. Basic ordinal regression models have been studied and applied to the clinical data of gastric cancer. Some clinical predictors have been added to the well-known prognostic criteria according to the TNM classification in the multifactor regression model, results seem appropriate for a personalized approach when planning the treatment volume for improving efficacy.Conclusion. The study showed that the analysis of ordinal models, along with multinomial ones, provides additional information that helps to understand the behavior of the latent variable in the complex cancer processes. The clinical part of the study facilitates a differentiated approach to preoperative planning of the treatment volume for patients with the same T-stage, based on modeling results.