bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
China Business: the relation between media and power in the Geisel Government Diplomacy (1974-1979)
Authors: Müller Pricila Niches
Published: November 2020

This paper deals with relations between the press and foreign policy in Brazil, focusing on the analysis of the position of press agencies regarding the foreign policy of the Geisel government (1974-1979), which sought to diversify partnerships with the employment of a so-called “pragmatic, responsible and ecumenical” policy, with emphasis on the initial establishment of the strategic partnership with the China Popular Republic, including at embassies level between both countries. Thus, the main objective of the study is to investigate how the formation of partnership between Brazil and China is portrayed in the mainstream Brazilian press in the context of the years that comprise the Geisel Government. This article deals specifically with the representation made by the press about Presidential Inauguration. Ernesto Geisel and the government's foreign policy, as well as an analysis of the issue involving the press and “public opinion”. The study was based on specialized literature and documentation analysis of two of the largest print media of the time: The State of São Paulo and Jornal do Brasil. It is important to emphasize that this study is part of a larger work on the subject, developed in my master's dissertation by PUCRS PPGH.
Youth and Advertisement on the Pages of Weekly Magazines Veja and IstoÉ (1980 decade)
Authors: Rossato Luciana
Published: November 2020

The objective of this article is to discuss how ideas of youth were advertised by the printed media through publicity pieces during the 1980 decade in Brazil, a period marked by the political opening and the broadening of consumer markets. Documents analyzed are 30 publicity pieces published in the magazines Veja and IstoÉ throughout the studied decade. For this analysis, we resorted to Margulis and Uresti’s (1996); Abramo’s (1997) concept of youth, as well as the concept of consumption by Featherstone (1995), and the concept of means and mediations by Martin-Barbero (2008). From the analysis of publicity pieces it is possible to affirm that the selected magazines were aimed to a specific group of young people belonging to a certain social class, spreading a concept of youth and of being young connected to freedom and to a life marked by multiple possibilities and choices. This article is a result of the study entitled “The Press and the Youth: representations of youth published by the Brazilian press (1960-2000)” under a Fapesc grant.
The politics of the coffee economy: the conflicts between the republican oligarchies in Taubaté's Convention Project
Authors: Vioto de Andrade Caio César
Published: November 2020

This paper intends to deal with the approval process of the Taubaté Convention, in 1906, during the Rodrigues Alves government, which sought to solve the crisis generated by the fall in international coffee prices, the country's main export product since at least 1895. Towards the history of the politics, from Rosanvallon (2010), we consider the idea of "history making itself" that deals with how social and political actors understand a situation and how the political scope is permeated in modernity by tensions and conflicts, from which emanate social reflections and transformations, starting from political activity. In this way, we consider that the intervention of the State in the coffee economy, symbolized by the Convention, was not only an economic inevitability, but a political choice, after intense conflicts within the most important oligarchies of the First Republic, especially that of Sao Paulo, the main interested in the coffee valorization, and which conflicted with the President of the Republic, hesitant about the project.
...as if it were one of them: Almirante Aragão
Authors: Garzón Serna Felipe
Published: November 2020

ALMEIDA, Anderson da Silva ...as if it were one of them: Almirante Aragão. Memories, silences and resentments in times of dictatorship and democracy. Rio de Janeiro: Eduff, 2017.
Editorial
Authors: Franco dos Santos Irineia Maria
Published: November 2020

Editorial do número 21
A bandeira negra entre outras: (trans) nacionalismo e internacionalismo na construção do anarquismo no Brasil (1890-1930)
Authors: Santos Kauan Willian
Published: November 2020

Este artigo, resultado parcial da tese de doutorado em desenvolvimento pelo departamento de História Social da Universidade de São Paulo, busca refletir sobre a conexão do anarquismo com o internacionalismo e transnacionalismo, através da imigração, redes militantes-ativistas e circulação de ideias e experiências, incluindo a visão de nação, nacionalismo, patriotismo e raça de seus agentes, assim como suas imbricações com seus conceitos e práticas de classe. Após uma justificativa a partir de um debate teórico sobre o tema, sugerimos a divisão em três momentos dentro do periódico republicano brasileiro, onde observamos mudanças, tanto em suas práticas, formas de inserção e relação, debates e visão acerca de seu movimento e os elementos analisados.
A Insurreição anarquista de 1918
Authors: Santos Hamilton Moraes Theodoro dos
Published: November 2020

O objetivo do presente artigo é analisar a insurreição anarquista ocorrida em 1918 no Rio de Janeiro. Um fato singular nas lutas operárias no Brasil. Para analisa-la precisamos aprofundar nosso estudo sobre o sindicalismo revolucionário dentro do movimento operário brasileiro, de inspiração anarquista, durante as duas últimas décadas da Primeira República. O movimento operário organizado através do sindicalismo revolucionário tinha o intuito de alcançar melhorias materiais, condições de trabalho e emancipação do proletariado. Esses objetivos seriam alcançados através de mecanismos de resistência direta ao capitalismo, visando a sua superação e consequentemente a construção de um mundo produtivo realmente justo. A insurreição anarquista de 1918 estava inserida dentro do contexto de mobilizações proletárias do período. Consideramos o referido fato como um desdobramento do sindicalismo revolucionário no Brasil, influenciado pela Revolução Russa. Assim torna-se necessária a compreensão da influência da Revolução Russa no movimento operário brasileiro do período. A Revolução Russa influenciou e proporcionou novas perspectivas organizacionais e metodológicas para movimentos operários em diversas regiões do planeta e no Brasil não foi diferente.
Os estudos do crime sob a ótica de um anarquista: Pietro Gori e a revista Criminalogía Moderna
Authors: Quinta Hugo
Published: November 2020

Este artigo examina os estudos do crime sob a ótica de Pietro Gori (1865-1911), um anarquista, poeta, dramaturgo e advogado italiano que residiu em Buenos Aires entre 1898 e 1902, quando fundou a Criminalogía Moderna, a primeira revista de criminologia da América Latina. A fim de abordar os estudos de Gori por meio do periódico que ele criou e dirigiu entre 1898 e 1901, primeiro aprofundamos no pensamento criminológico argentino e em suas atividades como professor e advogado residente em Buenos Aires, posteriormente tratamos de apresentar uma análise radiográfica da revista, para, por fim, deslindarmos sua perspectiva criminal por meio dos textos que ele publicou na Criminalogía Moderna.
Repassando a chama – sindicalismo e anarquismo na Alemanha, do período imperial até a segunda guerra mundial
Authors: Herrmann Moritz Peter
Published: November 2020

Pensando em anarquia ou anarquismo, a Alemanha raramente é o primeiro lugar que vêm à mente – tanto pelo suposto caráter nacional, como pelo fato, que a história da classe operária alemã é dominada pela social-democracia, um movimento centralizador e estatista, defendendo o socialismo científico de Marx e Engels. Essa visão, embora não sem justificativa, ofusca o processo histórico em que a social-democracia descartou os seus radicais, amansou o seu movimento sindical e ultimamente se constituiu como uma força reformista e defensora da ordem prevalecente; ofusca também aqueles que se recusaram ao dirigismo e foram expulsos, formando uma própria tradição radical, e, como minoria militante, por um tempo conseguiram impulsionar a luta de classes. Em delinear as lutas e experiências de quatro gerações políticas de militantes sindicais e revolucionários, este artigo pretende descrever a formação e trajetória do movimento anarquista e sindicalista na Alemanha.
A prática de luta armada da Organización Popular Revolucionária – 33 Orientales no Uruguai (1968-1972)
Authors: Viana da Silva Rafael
Published: November 2020

O presente artigo pretende analisar a formação, concepção e o acionar armado da Organización Popular Revolucionária – 33 Orientales (OPR-33), barço armado da Federación Anarquista Uruguaya, que atuou principalmente em solo uruguaio e posteriormente foi transferida para a Argentina. Neste artigo, analisaremos as ações armadas da organização em solo uruguaio e sua relação com as lutas sociais e sindicais uruguaias, no contexto do endurecimento do regime constitucional. Tendo como pano de fundo, a Revolução Cubana, a ação das direitas no Uruguai e a formação de uma gramática guerrilheira no país, o artigo pretende elucidar a prática da OPR-33 à partir de estudos de caso.
O fim do marxismo na historiografia brasileira?
Authors: Jesus Ronaldo P. de
Published: November 2020

O artigo apresenta um panorama do desempenho e da influência do marxismo na historiografia brasileira entre os anos de 1930 e 1990. O objetivo é compreender a dimensão da influência predominante que o materialismo histórico, enquanto expressão teórica e a prática política, alcançou ao longo do século XX. E delimitar os condicionantes do declínio constante da influência do marxismo sobre os historiadores no Brasil a partir de meados dos anos de 1980.
Governors and general captains of the State of Maranhão and Grão-Pará and of the State of Grão-Pará and Maranhão (1702 to 1780): comparative careers
Authors: Santos Fabiano Vilaça dos
Published: November 2020

This article presents a synthesis of research notes on the careers of the governors and captains-generals of the State of Maranhão and Grão-Pará (1702-1751) and of the State of Grão-Pará and Maranhão (1751-1780), in a comparative perspective. The origin and social quality of 12 agents, their formation, experiences in the service to the monarchy, as well as the governmental circuits that they have covered in the governance of the Empire are characterized. It is intended to demonstrate the existence of similarities and differences in the social profiles, career and circulation of the colonial administrators of the State of Maranhão and Grão-Pará and of the State of Grão-Pará and Maranhão, from the beginning to the second half of the eighteenth century, and in a subsequent phase corresponding roughly to the Pombaline period. Although focused on the study of government careers, this work seeks to contribute to a review of the administrative history of the captaincies ofPará and Maranhão at different moments of their political configuration, with emphasis on government and governors.Keywords: Governors and general captains; State of Maranhão and Grão-Pará/State ofGrão-Pará and Maranhão; Careers
Administrative trajectories of the governors of the captaincy of Rio de Janeiro (1710-1763)
Authors: Ribeiro Mônica da Silva
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this article is to analyze the governors of Rio de Janeiro between1710 and 1763, seeking to understand, through their social profiles and their trajectories, the political position and the centrality of Rio de Janeiro. In this perspective, studying social qualifications and careers of titular governors of Rio de Janeiro in the decades that have elapsed, will enable us to better understand the dynamics that Portuguese Crown - through the choice of their royal representatives - sought to put into practice in this territory.Keywords: administrative trajectories; Rio de Janeiro; XVIII century.
Batman had a Weapon: socio-political influences of the construction of archetype morals in the 1930’s
Authors: Lima Savio Queiroz
Published: November 2020

This paper aims at historically analyzing the development of a comic book fictional character’s moral conduct development and its relationship with arms policy in the United States of America in the 1930s. In the archetypal construct of the superhero Batman, created in 1939, there is a transition element: there is an element in transition: the use of firearms by the hands of the fighting crime protagonist. This paper refines the relationships between the socio-cultural dynamics of the United States related to public security and civil liberties regarding giving firearm license to citizens through historical contextualization, the introduction of narrative excerpts from their original sources, and historiographical criticism of the investigative process. This scholarly work reflects on the editorial stance regarding the character-product that was rising in the market of the entertainment-culture industry: to avoid using firearms — moral conduct related to romanticized combating of crime. This narrative process belongs to a discourse network related to the changing imaginary that took place in the United States in face of the growth of organized crime and several news reports about crimes that have dismayed the population.
Labor relations, Catholic Church and rights in the sugarcane zone of Pernambuco: organization and mobilization of rural workers in the military regime
Authors: Andrade Teixeira Raposo Cristhiane Laysa
Published: November 2020

This paper aims at discussing the relationship between mobilizations of rural workers and the Catholic Church in the sugarcane zone of Pernambuco. The period covered spans from the beginning of the Church's interest in the rural areas relations, with the institutional renewal promoted by the Second Vatican Council and the Medellin Conference, to the repression of the institution by the military regime with the monitoring and persecution of members of the Church in defense of justice, dignity and rights of civil society, especially of the workers in Brazil. In order to carry out this analysis, we begin from the historiographical discussion and the crossing of sources provided by the Church, by means of communication and by the Information Services of the 1964 authoritarian regime.
Two Decades of Research Assessment in Italy. Addressing the Criticisms
Authors: Bonaccorsi Andrea
Published: November 2020

Italy is the single largest country in Continental Europe to have adopted a regular and mandatory research assessment approach, involving all researchers at universities and Public Research Organizations (PROs), with impact on performance-based funding. With more than 180,000 products, evaluated by more than 14,000 referees, the 2004–2010 exercise carried out by a newly created Agency (ANVUR) was one of the largest ever carried out. It has adopted a peculiar mixed-methodology approach, using peer review in Social Sciences and Humanities (SSH) and bibliometrics in STEM disciplines. The approach has raised a number of conceptual and technical issues. In parallel a major reform of academic recruitment has introduced quantitative indicators as threshold values for candidates to the National Scientific Habilitation. This procedure has been made possible by a massive exercise of classification and rating of journals. The paper addresses the most important criticisms raised against these research assessment initiatives and checks their arguments against empirical evidence. The paper also addresses the controversial issue of unintended and negative consequences of research assessment. The final section offers some policy highlights.
Problems of the integrative assessment of the competitive advantages of the economic cross model of closing the nuclear fuel cycle
Authors: Timohin Dmitriy , Degteva Lyubov' , Panin Aleksandr , Strelka Evgeniy
Published: November 2020

In the article, the authors present a model for making a decision on the introduction of a competitive innovative proposal into the nuclear fuel cycle. The factors of saving on the resource potential of nuclear fuel in the framework of creating a two-component atomic energy are considered. A graphic interpretation of the choice of the technology for closing the fuel cycle in terms of the volume of processing is given. The authors examined the dynamics of the needs of the global economy in energy resources for the period 1865-2015. and market statistics on electricity prices in Russia and the world in 2011-2019. and forecast up to 2024. A mathematical model for determining the optimal ratio between the expected economic result from the development of two-component energy and the costs of its creation is considered. The application of this model gives an economic result, which can be calculated as a synergistic effect of investment for all sectors of the economy over a certain period. The authors calculated the influence of the social factor on the economic result using the formula. Reflected in the article is a nuclear power model formed on the basis of the "economic cross" methodology and a closed nuclear fuel cycle model formed on the basis of the "economic cross" model.
INFLUENCE OF GLOBAL TRENDS ON FORMATION OF ENERGY SECURITY STRATEGY ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE PIPE-ROLLING INDUSTRY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Malyutina Tat'yana
Published: November 2020

The article briefly describes the impact of global trends on the formation of the energy security strategy of the Russian Federation today based on the analysis of existing statistical data and media publications. The role of the pipe-rolling industry, the fuel and energy complex and other industries in Russia in the energy security of the country is shown including the prospects for their innovative development, energy efficiency, the implementation of strategically important directions in the energy sector of the state formed under the influence of the latest global trends. The author has made an attempt to reveal the concept of ensuring the energy security of Russia through the prism of the latest Federal Laws, Decrees, Resolutions, Orders and Draft Resolutions of the Government and the President of the Russian Federation. On the basis of the given legislative framework and the possibilities of the country's industrial capacity, the role of the pipe-rolling industry for the fuel and energy complex and other sectors of the economy is revealed, with conclusions about the long-term prospects for the intensive development of the industry associated with the modern concept of ensuring Russia's energy security which issues serious challenges to the entire industrial complex of the state.
EFFECT OF SOAK PIT ON THE CONSOLIDATION BEHAVIOR OF THREE ZONE SOIL IN KARNATAKA
Authors: Krishna K.V.Manoj , Shivendra
Published: November 2020

The present research work discuss about the consolidation behavior of three zone soil which are collected  neat soak pit regions from kanakapura, Hoskote and Dodaballapur,Karnataka,India at a depth of 0.5  meters from natural ground level  and at a  radial distance of 2.5 meters away from the pit area by using auger boring. In the above regions human excreta with sewage is directly discharged into these pits. From the pit contaminants will travel a maximum distance of 10 meters and also may travel vertically downwards and pollute the underground water and it also affects the engineering behavior of soil. So we are interested to know the consolidation characteristics of these regions soil. An attempt also made to have a consolidation comparative study of three above specified zone soil due to intrusion of contaminants. From the one dimensional fixed ring Consolidation test it is observed that Hoskote soil requires higher Pre-Consolidation pressure and hence its rate of permeability is less compared to other soils on the other hand Dodballapur soil requires lower Pre-Consolidation pressure for Consolidation of soil. This reflects the softening of soil due to contaminants intrusion near soak pit area.
PREOCUPAÇÃO AMBIENTAL E PRODUÇÃO INDUSTRIAL: UM EXEMPLO DE SANTA CATARINA (SC)
Authors: Carvalho Mariana Moreira , Babinski Júnior Valdecir , Schulte Neide Köhler , Dos Santos Célio Teodorico
Published: November 2020

O artigo tem como objetivo expor o exemplo de uma indústria de confecção do estado de Santa Catarina (SC) quanto à destinação dada aos resíduos sólidos têxteis gerados em seu processo produtivo. Metodologicamente, o trabalho enquadra-se como pesquisa descritiva, básica/pura e bibliográfica, além de utilizar como método de coleta de dados uma entrevista estruturada. A partir de um aporte teórico acerca de conceitos como Design Verde, ecoeficiência, ecoefetividade e avaliação do ciclo de vida de artefatos de moda, elaborou-se categorias para discussão do exemplo em questão. Chega-se à conclusão de que a destinação adequada dos resíduos sólidos têxteis pode ser dada pelo viés da reciclagem, do reuso ou da descontaminação. Contudo, tais destinações devem levar em consideração a participação dos stakeholders (partes interessadas) nas estratégias de design e avaliação do ciclo de vida de artefatos de moda.
RESUMO DE TCC: ESTIMATIVA DE CUSTOS DE UM EMPREENDIMENTO NAS FASES INICIAIS DE PROJETO: CONTRIBUIÇÃO DO PROCESSO BIM
Authors: Both Tayse , Mattana Leticia
Published: November 2020

A estimativa de custos nas fases iniciais do processo de projeto é de extrema importância, visto que o estudo de soluções alternativas com base no custo estimado pode viabilizar a execução de empreendimentos. Entretanto, o setor da construção civil brasileira investe pouco nas etapas que antecedem a execução do empreendimento, sendo uma dessas etapas a análise de viabilidade de custos de construção, que contribui para a sustentabilidade econômica das edificações. Para auxiliar no processo de tomada de decisão, métodos tradicionais de estimativas de custos foram desenvolvidos, mas em muitos casos, mostram-se insatisfatórios ou pouco efetivos. Sabe-se que o processo de projeto e de orçamentação vem passando por mudanças com a adoção do Building Information Modeling (BIM) pelo setor, o qual dispõe de ferramentas que possibilitam o levantamento de quantitativos a partir de um modelo paramétrico, possibilitando a realização de estudos de viabilidade e orçamentos. Na presente pesquisa estudou-se as potencialidades que o BIM oferece para a estimativa de custo nas fases iniciais de projeto, utilizando-se de um caso para estudo de uma edificação residencial unifamiliar da cidade de Biguaçu/SC (Figura 1), com a finalidade de comparar custos diretos através de diferentes métodos: CUB, estimativa de custos no Dprofiler, orçamento executivo e custo real de execução. A metodologia utilizada compreende: (1) investigação das principais ferramentas BIM que contribuem para a estimativa de custos, (2) formatação de um banco de dados de custo no Dprofiler, (3) realização da modelagem volumétrica no Dprofiler, (4) elaboração da estimativa de custos com o auxílio do Dprofiler, (5) desenvolvimento de uma estimativa de custos com base no CUB, e (6) análise documental do custo real da obra e do orçamento executivo. Como resultado, a pesquisa explorou os variados usos do Dprofiler e constatou que a estimativa de custos nas fases iniciais de projeto com a utilização de BIM apresentou bons resultados, com margens de erro de cálculo baixas em relação ao gasto real de execução, quando comparada a avaliação gerada pelo CUB e ao orçamento executivo da obra. Conclui-se que a utilização do BIM no processo de estimativa de custos deve ser aplicada pelas empresas responsáveis pelos projetos de arquitetura e engenharia, de forma a auxiliar na otimização dos custos de construção, mas principalmente pelas construtoras e incorporadoras, buscando análises de viabilidade mais precisas.
RESUMO DE DISSERTAÇÃO: ESTUDO DE MEDIDAS MITIGADORAS NO TRECHO RETILINIZADO DO RIO MACAÉ PARA REDUÇÃO DOS EFEITOS DE CHEIAS URBANAS
Authors: Justina Clarissa Rosa Vieira Della , Junior Jader Lugon , Ferreira Maria Inês Paes
Published: November 2020

As primeiras referências à expressão “soluções baseadas na natureza” foram encontradas na literatura no final dos anos 2000. As discussões têm sido motivadas principalmente nos países europeus pelos benefícios que estas técnicas oferecem à manutenção ou restauração dos ecossistemas, na minimização dos riscos ambientais, no uso sustentável dos recursos naturais, na promoção do bem-estar humano, como alternativas promissoras no processo de requalificação fluvial, e na mitigação dos efeitos das inundações. Neste trabalho, o estudo de caso no rio Macaé, propõe uma análise preliminar para elaboração de projeto de intervenção construtiva visando a requalificação fluvial. Por meio de uma pesquisa descritivo-exploratória, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica para identificar técnicas e materiais alternativos nas áreas de construção civil e na bioengenharia. Em um segundo momento, a proposta foi desenvolvida usando soluções baseadas na natureza (uso de materiais inertes e plantio com vegetação nativa) de forma a aumentar o coeficiente de rugosidade na região da planície de inundação sem causar grandes impactos ao meio ambiente local, inclusive na paisagem.Palavras-chave: Engenharia Natural. Biotécnicas. Planície de inundação.
EDIFICAÇÕES DE ENERGIA ZERO: USO DAS CORES COMO ESTRATÉGIA PARA A REDUÇÃO DO CONSUMO DE ENERGIA
Authors: Kamimura Artur Martins , Gnecco Verônica Martins , Giaretta Rafael Fernando , Fossati Michele
Published: November 2020

Dado o aumento mundial do consumo energético em edificações, uma alternativa para minimizá-lo são as Edificações de Energia Zero (EEZ). Assim, estratégias para redução do consumo energético são necessárias, como a redução da absortância à radiação solar (ARS) da envoltória da edificação. Partindo de simulações termo energéticas para quatro cidades brasileiras - São Joaquim, Florianópolis, Teresina e Porto Velho - e da utilização de diferentes cores nas paredes e coberturas, com absortâncias de 30%, 60% e 90%, foram obtidos os consumos para condicionamento dos ambientes de uma edificação residencial. Calculou-se o percentual de redução de carga térmica de cada uma das soluções propostas, quando comparadas àquela de maior consumo em cada cidade. Observou-se que para os locais onde a demanda predominante é por resfriamento, ARS mais baixas são a melhor solução; o contrário vale para locais com demanda maior por aquecimento. Estimou-se ainda a redução da área de painéis fotovoltaicos resultante de cada solução, sendo Porto Velho a cidade que apresentou maior diminuição da área absoluta de painéis,12,7m², a partir da redução de 39,5% da demanda energética para condicionamento. Nesse caso, a redução é proporcional àquela da carga térmica, e depende dos valores de irradiação solar de cada localidade.
Impacto das condições atmosféricas em atividades da Vale ao longo do corredor Norte
Authors: Ferreira Douglas , Costa Claudia
Published: November 2020

A cadeia mineral da Vale ao longo do Corredor Norte, localizado no leste da Amazônia, entre os estados do Pará e Maranhão, ocorre a céu aberto e está frequentemente exposta aos fenômenos atmosféricos indutores de mau tempo, como tempestades, incidência de raios, rajadas de vento, etc. Neste sentido, o presente relatório técnico teve como objetivo evidenciar os impactos das condições atmosféricas ao longo da cadeia mineral, com ênfase nos sítios de Carajás e no Terminal Marítimo Ponta da Madeira (TMPM). A abordagem foi conduzida com base na análise de dados meteorológicos e na percepção de empregados da Vale alocados em ambos os sítios. Os resultados demonstraram que o Corredor Norte da Vale é influenciado por sistemas atmosféricos, que atuam em diferentes períodos do ano conforme a região. A climatologia regional da precipitação demonstrou uma sazonalidade marcante, com períodos chuvosos e secos distintos entre Carajás e o TMPM, característica que é considerada no planejamento logístico e operacional da Vale, como constatado nas entrevistas com alguns empregados da Vale. Os resultados capturados em tais entrevistas evidenciaram que as condições atmosféricas estão diretamente associadas a atividades da Vale, como citado por gerências operacionais e manutenção, por exemplo. Além disso, a percepção do entrevistado da gerência de segurança ocupacional, monitorar e prever a eventos meteorológicos vai muito além da questão da produção, mas principalmente no ato de salvaguardar a vida dos empregados da Vale, bem como das comunidades que residem em áreas de mineração. Particularmente no TMPM, a criação de um Comitê de Umidade para a mitigação dos impactos atmosféricos na cadeia mineral, como foco em ações para os próximos períodos chuvosos, reforça que a Vale tem dedicado atenção na redução as incertezas em relação aos eventos meteorológicos danosos às suas operações, bem como tem investido em tecnologias aplicadas ao monitoramento e previsão de tempo. Os resultados encontrados no presente relatório técnico corroboram com o uso de tecnologias em meteorologia, capazes de diagnosticar o estado momentâneo da atmosfera, de modo que as informações relevantes sejam disponibilizadas no formato de alertas aos usuários interessados.
Effect 17α-Metiltestosterone Hormone with Different Dosage to Percentage Male Sex, Absolute Weigh Growth, and Survival to Congo Tetra Fish (Micraleptus interruptus)
Authors: Irfan Muhammad , Abdullah Nursanti , Paputungan Siti Fadilla
Published: November 2020

Congo Tetra fish is one of the freshwater ornamental fish species which is in great demand because of its high economic value. Male congo tetra fish have a higher selling value than female fish, because the morphology of their bodies looks more attractive, especially their brighter colors and long fins. Sex reversal technology is one technique that can be used to obtain male monosexual offspring.The hormone 17α-methyltestosterone in male fish can increase spermatogenesis and determine secondary sex markers in male fish through the formation of sexual characteristics in fish morphology and body color. The administration of the hormone 17α-methyltestosterone with the right dose can increase the percentage of male sex of Congo Tetra fish. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the hormone 17α-methyltestosterone with different doses on the percentage of male sex, absolute weight growth, and survival of congo tetra fish, to determine which 17α-methyltestosterone hormone dose had the best effect on the percentage of male sex, growth in absolute weight, and survival in congo tetra fish. This research was conducted at the Regional Technical Service Unit of the Fish Seed Center for Ternate City. The time for conducting the research starts from March to May, 2020. In this study, 4 treatment doses of hormones were used, each treatment was repeated 3 times. The treatments tried were as follows: Treatment A: Dose 2 mg/l, Treatment B: Dose 3 mg/l, Treatment C: Dose 4 mg/l, Treatment D: Dose 0 mg/l (control).The results showed that the hormone 17α-methyl testosterone with different doses had a very significant effect on the male sex percentage of congo tetra fish, but it was not significantly different on the growth in absolute weight and survival of congo tetra fish. The highest average percentage of male sex in congo tetra fish was found in treatment C (dose 4 mg/l) which was 86.6%, the highest average value of growth in absolute weight was found in treatment A (hormone dose 2 mg/l) of 1.083 g, and the highest survival was found in treatment D (control) of 90.473%.
ANALYSIS OF MARKERS OF BONE TISSUE METABOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS
Authors: Lukash A. Yu. , Fastovets E.A. , Pavlov S.V.
Published: November 2020

ANALYSIS OF MARKERS OF BONE TISSUE METABOLISM IN PATIENTS WITH GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS
The Sociolinguistic Sampling. Does it Need to be Redefined?
Authors: Marcos Francisco García
Published: November 2020

The present article analyses a classic in the methodology on the analysis of the social variation of languages: the application of the ratio of 0'0025 % to obtain a representative sample of the population of a speaking community. This ratio, established empirically by Labov in 1966 for New York City, nevertheless presents important limitations when moving to communities with smaller populations. Replicating the empirical experimentation in four Spanish populations of different demographic size, it is shown that the empirically representative samples correspond to the confidence intervals already provided by the general statistics. Likewise, it is shown that these were the parameters between which 0,0025 % in the city of New York was developed. Consequently, the problem was not in the formulation of the ratio by Labov (1966), but in the subsequent indiscriminate application that has been made of it.
Rancang Bangun Konstruksi Rangka Dan Bak Penampung Alat Penyapu Jalan
Authors: Ziyad Muhammad , Zamri Aidil , Zulhendri Zulhendri
Published: November 2020

At this time in the process of sweeping the road still using traditional tools by janitors, for example broom sticks. One of the technologies that began to develop was the Street Sweeper machine. This Street Sweeper is a tool to help alleviate the work of janitors in terms of road sweeping. Sweeping the highway using the Street Sweeper is one of the main steps to accelerate the process of sweeping the highway with rapid traffic flow. The working principle of this machine is by utilizing thrust from humans, by means of a machine being pushed and directed to the garbage scattered on the road. Therefore it is very appropriate to use Street Sweeper to sweep the road compared to using manual tools because it can save work time
Rancang Bangun Mesin Penggulung Tali Rafia
Authors: Fauzi Rahman , Nasrullah Nasrullah , Feidihal Feidihal , Hendra Hendra
Published: November 2020

Raffia rope is very popular because of its many uses, in other words it is a versatile tool. In general, raffia ropes are widely used for various matters such as business in agriculture, as a binder, as a decoration for crafts, as hangers for clothes, sewing sacks, as reinforcement materials, and many others. Raffia straps are available in the form of rolls. At this time, there are still many processes of rolling raffia still using manual methods such as direct hand rolling or using traditional methods that still use a lot of human power so that it is considered ineffective and inefficient. Because there is still a lot of traditional process of rolling the rope or using hands, the idea arises to make a raffia rope rolling machine using a motorbike and transmission. Technically appropriate technology is a bridge between traditional technology and advanced technology, therefore socio-cultural and economic aspects are also dimensions that must be taken into account in managing appropriate technology. From the desired goals, appropriate technology must apply methods that are resource-efficient, easy to maintain, and have minimal minimalistic impact. The aim of this research is to design, make and test rapia rope rollers so that they are suitable to be used to help facilitate the work of the community in the process of rolling rapia. From the results of design design. From the results of the testing obtained the tool is able to produce rolls as much as an average of 58 rolls per hour
Pengaruh Komposisi Pasir Cetak Terhadap Mutu Cetakan Pasir Coran Aluminium
Authors: Bukhari Bukhari , Nofriadi Nofriadi , Yanziwar Yanziwar
Published: November 2020

Casting is a manufacturing procces that use mold and molten metal to make parts. Geometry of the mold is almost same with the product. Shape of sand mold is negative shape of product that according to desire pattern. Making procces of mold must following right composition of sand mold. After through some test, strength of sand mold is depand on composition of mater. Value of the test on table 1 (89% sand, 9% water glass, and 2% water, has tensile strength 0,66 N/mm2 ) and compared to table 3. (85% sand, 9% water glass dan 2% water, has tensile strength 0,415 N/mm2 ). Based on the test, mold with 100% new sand has better collapse is mold with composition 94% new sand, 4% water glass, 2% water, has tensile strength 0,417 N/mm2, but, muld with 50% new sand 50% recycle sand has better collapse is mold with composition 45% new sand, 45% recycle sand, 6% water glass, and 4% water, has tensile strength 0,474 N/mm2.
Desain Sepatu Antiselip untuk Roda Truk Colt Diesel di Jalan Berlumpur
Authors: Wahyudi Dani Tri , Khaerudini Deni Shidqi
Published: November 2020

The rains will make a serious problem for the transportation sector in Indonesia, especially in areas that do not have permanent access roads (asphalt or concrete roads). Heavy vehicles such as oil palm trucks will go into the skid when crossing muddy dirt roads, and it makes an impact on the logistics delivery process. It is necessary for designing a support system, especially on the part of the wheel, to reduce the risk of skidding or rolling. Anti-slip shoe wheels of the colt diesel double (CDD) type truck is used on the rear-wheel-drive as a tool for handling slippage. Calculations and corrections are performed for maximum traction of the ground rolling resistance at ≥ 396 kg. Furthermore, the value of soil cohesion and soil shear angle was determined from the previous studies. In this study, a calculation simulation was carried out to obtain the design of the main components of an antislip wheel of a truck, which is in the form of a traction rod fin using steel UNP SNI 07-0052-2006 with a fin depth of 4.5 cm and a length of 20 cm. These dimensions are effective enough to increase the truck wheel traction of 8 tons when used to cross muddy roads with a maximum water content of 59.6% and a minimum cohesion value of land (C) of 0.108 kg/cm2
Usulan Penyeimbangan Lintasan Produksi pada Line Final Assembling KWH OB91Z Guna Meningkatkan Efisiensi Lintasan Produk di PT Metbelosa
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Mediana Mediana
Published: November 2020

Smooth production in a manufacturing firm is very important because it will affect the outcome of which is the expected output of the production trajectory balance that existed at the company if it is optimal or not. The objectives to be achieved in this research is balancing production trajectory so that the expected target company can be reached, drink idle time, and improve the efficiency of the production trajectory.  At PT METBELOSA there are trajectories that have not been balanced by the production of idle time on the final line for assembling OB91Z 1.606149 minutes, balance delay in assembling the final line OB91Z by 29.75% and the efficiency in assembling the final line OB91Z of 70.25%, from Data collection on the final assembling line OB91Z also note that the company can not achieve the expected production targets every day as many as 1500 kwh meter OB91Z type. Therefore the company needs to make improvements in the balancing path to reach their intended target in the final assembling line OB91Z. The method used is a heuristic method MALB (Mansoor Aided Line Balancing) and heuristic methods COMSOAL (Computer Method for Sequencing Operations for Assembly Lines). The data used is data on the production process of assembling the final line OB91Z and the amount of labor in assembling the final line OB91Z. After making improvements by using heuristic methods MALB (Mansoor Aided Line Balancing) then the balance delay becomes 14.62% and 85.38% effeciency be.
Estimation of dry matter, crude protein and starch values in mixed feeds by near-infrared reflectance (NIR) spectroscopy
Authors: ATALAY Hasan , KAHRIMAN Fatih , ALATÜRK Firat
Published: November 2020

This study aims to determine the levels of dry matter, crude protein, and starch widely used in ruminant feeding, in dairy and beef cattle mixed feeds based on the measurements taken from two different Near-Infrared Reflectance (NIR) devices. The chemical analyses of the mixed feed samples used in the study were performed and the reference values (REF) were determined. In the research, two different NIR devices, a Benchtop-NIR and a Portable-NIR, were used and the nutrient values of mixed feeds were analyzed with these devices. It was determined that there were statistically significant differences between the reference method and NIR results for protein and starch content. Although the differences between the mean values were significant, the reference analyses results and NIR measurements were similar in some ways. According to the correlation coefficients calculated between the reference analyses with Benchtop-NIR and Portable-NIR devices, there was a weak correlation in the dry matter content, while a strong positive correlation existed in the protein (r = 0.72 for Portable, r = 0.93 for Benchtop NIR) and starch content. In the study, 30 different mixed feed (dairy cattle feed, beef cattle feed) values that are commonly used in ruminant feeding were measured.
OVERROTECTVE MOTHER IN JODDI PICOULT’S NOVEL, MY SISTER’S KEEPER
Authors: Ridwan Nur Atikah , Sahri Zulfan
Published: November 2020

The objectives of this study are to reveal the causes and negative impacts of overprotective mother’s attitude towards her child in the best-selling novel entitled My Sister's Keeper by Jodi Picoult, and to see how overprotective Sara Fitzgerald as a mother who has an overprotective attitude towards her second child. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with library study to find out the overprotective mother and how the overprotective developed by applying internal and external overprotective theory and mother's theory. The primary data used is the novel itself. Secondary data are books and articles relating to conflict theory. The results showed that there was a major problem that caused by Sara Fitzgerald as an overprotective mother and the impact of her overprotective attitude towards her daughter. There are two causes that Sara becomes an overprotective mother to her second daughter: her illness and her recovery and the impact towards her third daughter  is lacking affection and suffering.
ANTAGONIST’S DOUBLE PERSONALITY IN SHARON SALA’S NOVEL COLD HEART
Authors: Syafridah Anna , Asnani Asnani
Published: November 2020

Double personality usually occurs in someone who has experienced trauma in past. Double personality should not happen in someone’s life. The traumatic event can impact their life. This study is conducted to analyze double personality reflected in the novel Cold Heart and to find out the causes of the antagonist’s double personality. This research uses descriptive qualitative method because the process of the result and discussion are accomplished descriptively. The descriptive qualitative methodology is applied to explain the antagonist’s double personality from the text in the novel. The result of this research shows that the antagonist’s in the novel has two different personalities. They are being obsessed with women and being kind to women. These personalities are really opposite. Then, there are two causes which result in the antagonist’s double personality. The first is his brother’s death and the second is being a cause of a murderer. Both events make the antagonist feel traumatic. Consequently, he has such double personality.
Effects of Recycled Aggregate Resin (RAR) in Concrete Material
Authors:   Jamilus Research Center (JRC)-Sustainable Construction, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400 Johor, MALAYSIA, Mohd Zuki Sharifah Salwa , Shahidan Shahiron ,   Jamilus Research Center (JRC)-Sustainable Construction, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400 Johor, MALAYSIA, Subramaniam Shivaraj ,   Jamilus Research Center (JRC)-Sustainable Construction, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400 Johor, MALAYSIA
Published: November 2020

This paper discussed the recycled aggregates produced from construction and demolition waste and their utilization in concrete construction. Along with a brief overview of the engineering properties of recycled aggregates, the paper also summarizes the effect and use of recycled aggregates on the properties of fresh and hardened concrete. The recycled aggregates were treated with epoxy resin to reduce the water absorptions with different percentages of resin such as 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. Epoxy resin is widely used in recent years owing to the enhancing of mechanical and durability of the concrete. This research also showed, recycled aggregate concrete are close proximity to normal concrete in terms of split tensile strength, compression strength and wet density. The low usage of resin was obtained good strength concrete compared to high percentage contained treated aggregates due to low bonding between material.
Construction of Structural Model for Strategic Foresighting and Public Policy
Authors:   Faculty of Technology Management and Business, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Darul Ta’zim, Johor, MALAYSIA, Ahmed Lari Fatma , Abdulla Lari Darwish Ahmed Darwish ,   Abu Dhabi Transmission & Despatch Company, Abu Dhabi, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES, Darwish Abdulla Lari Mohamed Ahmed ,   Abu-Dhabi Police  (GHQ ), Al morour, Abu Dhabi, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
Published: November 2020

This study was intended to establish a relationship between the strategic foresight dimensions with the public policy attributes of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) government. The data was collected through questionnaire survey staffs of UAE government organizations. A total of 397 valid responses were collected and analysed. The collected data was used to develop the relationship using AMOS software. It was found that the measurement model has fulfilled or achieved all the required criteria. For structural model evaluation, it found that the model has achieved all the set criteria of the evaluation. Results of the structural model evaluation found that strategic foresight influence 69 % of the public policy making. It also found that the model has the significant relationship between strategic foresight dimensions and public policy. It was found that the model has 47% predictive relevancy. This result indicates that there is a substantial and direct effect between the strategic foresight and public policy. Hypothesis testing was conducted on the model and found that there is a significant relationship between strategic foresight dimensions and public policy is achieved. This indicates that the model can be applicable to UAE authority and contributes to the body of knowledge for further research.
The Vision, Context and Profile of the Journal Obnovljeni Život - In Celebration of the 75th Publication Year
Authors: Milikić Tadija
Published: November 2020

This paper sets forth two programmatic texts of the scholarly journal for Philosophy and Religious Studies Obnovljeni Život, written with a half-century interval between each text (1919-1971). Firstly, an insight is given into their commonalities on the level of perspective, structure and content, after which their differences are established, particularly on the intellectual and cultural levels. Following the insights into the programmatic texts as well as the programmatic goals derived from them - which cast a special light on research and provide the guiding principles for the shaping of all articles in the journal, particularly the scholarly and expert articles - an understanding is given of the original contexts within which they appear and implement their programmatic activity. The original contexts link both the programmatic texts and the goals derived from them on the religious and moral levels. However, on the intellectual and cultural levels they establish the difference between the afore-mentioned texts and goals. The final section leads us to conclude that there exists today in the journal Obnovljeni Život a new intellectual and cultural context. Unlike the first two which have already been identified by their modernist (1919) and anthropological points of view (1971), this new original context still needs to be more clearly and more distinctly identified on the intellectual and cultural levels.