bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DOLAYLI VE DOLAYSIZ VERGİLERİN ENFLASYON VE EKONOMİK BÜYÜMEYE ETKİLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Kamacı Ahmet , Kurt Oya
Published: July 2024

Hükümetler, enflasyonu önlemek ve gelir dağılımı adaletini sağlamak için sağlıklı bir vergi politikasına ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Ülkelerin önemli bir gelir kaynağı olan ve harcamalarını finanse eden vergiler, kamu yatırımları için gerekli kaynağı sağladığından ekonomik büyümenin de arttırılması için temel bir araçtır. Teorik olarak dolaylı vergiler ekonomik büyümeyi arttırırken; dolaysız vergiler ekonomik büyümeyi azaltmaktadır. Enflasyonist süreçte de gelir dağılımı adaleti açısından dolaylı vergilere nazaran dolaysız vergilere daha fazla ağırlık verilmesi gerekmektedir.
Bu çalışmada dolaylı ve dolaysız vergilerin enflasyon ve ekonomik büyüme üzerindeki etkileri incelenmiştir. Vergiler ile enflasyon için veriler 2006M2-2021M11 arasında aylık olarak, ekonomik büyüme ve vergiler için veriler ise 2006Q2-2021Q3 dönemleri arasında çeyreklik olarak alınmıştır. Çalışmada 2 ayrı model kurulmuştur. İlk modelde vergilerin enflasyonla ilişkisi incelenmiş ve dolaysız vergilerden enflasyona doğru tek yönlü nedensellik tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca uzun dönemde dolaysız vergilerde 1 birimlik artış olduğunda enflasyonda 0.018879 birimlik bir artış olduğu gözlenmektedir. Çalışmadaki 2.modelde ise vergilerle ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Yapılan analiz sonucunda, dolaylı vergilerle GSYİH arasında çift yönlü bir nedensellik varken; dolaysız vergilerden GSYİH’ye doğru tek yönlü bir nedensellik tespit edilmiştir. Aynı zamanda, dolaylı vergilerde meydana gelen 1 birimlik artış ekonomik büyüme üzerinde 0.87 birimlik artışa neden olmaktadır.
Axillar chylous fistula, a rare complication after axillary lymph node dissection
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain., A Marqués-Aldaz , M Gallego-Álvarez ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain., S Sánchez-Aragón ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain., M García-Vega ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain., B García-Chapinal ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain., MC Sanz-Ferrández ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain., L Álvaro-Valiente ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Published: July 2024

Background: Chylous fistulas following axillary surgery represent a rare, but significant complication, with a limited number of reported cases in the existing literature. Therefore, there is no consensus or a clinical guideline regarding the management of this condition [1]. Case description: A 67-year-old female, with no relevant medical history, after diagnosis of breast cancer (luminal B Her2-negative invasive ductal carcinoma, cT2N2M0) underwent surgical intervention involving left breast-conserving surgery and left axillary lymph node dissection. On the fifth day postoperative, a change in the drainage color and an increase in its volume were observed. Axillary chylous fistula was then clinically suspected, so a biochemical analysis of the drainage was request. The presence of triglycerides confirmed the diagnosis. A conservative approach was adopted, incorporating a low-fat diet and medical treatment with octreotide. Resolution ensued after 13 days of treatment, facilitating the patient’s discharge on the 18th postoperative day.
An unusual instance of traumatic occult pharyngeal fistula
Authors: Li Tong ,   Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310003 Zhejiang, Peoples Republic of China.
Published: July 2024

Pharyngeal fistula is the most frequent complication after total laryngectomy, which is rare to occur in closed trauma and is also rarely reported in China. Traumatic pharyngeal fistula is a severe and rare disease that remains a diagnostic challenge nowadays.
A case report of anemia associated with short bowel syndrome corrected by EPO during nutrition therapy
Authors: Zhu Cuifeng ,   Department of Clinical Nutrition, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.
Published: July 2024

Many study showed long-term parenteral treatment often couple with iron-deficiency anemia. This case was a short bowel syndrome (SBS) patient with remaining 15 centimeters intestine and intact ileocecal valve.
Postpartum cardiomyopathy: A diagnosis made at the emergency department
Authors: Rufino Rodrigo ,   Internal Medicine Department, Centro Hospitalar Barreiro-Montijo, Portugal.
Published: July 2024

Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PCM) a rare cause of heart failure (HF) that may develop in the last month of pregnancy or within five months of childbirth.
Terwilliger algebra of a graph
Authors: Miklavic Stefko
Published: July 2024

In algebraic combinatorics, the following situation occurs often. Let Γ be a combinatorial object and let H be a certain algebraic object, associated with Γ. In this case, one of the main motivations in our research is the following question: what could we say about the combinatorial properties of Γ, if we know that H has certain algebraic properties? And vice-versa: what could we say about the algebraic properties of H, if we know that Γ has certain combinatorial properties?

Perhaps the most well-known example of this interplay between combinatorics and algebra is obtained if H is the automorphism group of a graph Γ. In this case there are many relations
between combinatorial properties of Γ and algebraic properties of H. For example, if H acts
transitively on the set of vertices of Γ, then Γ is regular (in a sense that every vertex of Γ has the same number of neighbours). If we further know that the stabilizer H_x of a vertex x
has exactly three orbits, then Γ is strongly regular. There are other examples of this interplay
available in the literature.

In this talk the algebraic object, associated with Γ, will not be its automorphism group, but rather a certain matrix algebra, called a _Terwilliger algebra of a graph_ Γ. The main motivation, however, remains the same: what could we say about the combinatorial properties of Γ, if we
know that its Terwilliger algebra has certain algebraic properties? And vice-versa: what could we say about the algebraic properties of the Terwilliger algebra of Γ, if we know that Γ has certain combinatorial properties?
construção do humor em uma performance de violão de Pavel Steidl à luz da semiótica
Authors: Oliveira Lemos Caio Victor
Published: July 2024

Neste trabalho investigamos como ocorre a construção de sentidos em uma performance de violão solo, levando-se em conta as linguagens de manifestação em jogo, tais como sons, gestos, expressões faciais, relação entre enunciador e enunciatário, assim como seus níveis de pertinência e as condições contextuais da cena enunciativa, a fim de se depreenderem as relações entre essas manifestações disponíveis e a força que organiza esse projeto comum. É analisado o registro audiovisual de uma performance ao vivo de Pavel Steidl (2010) tocando a peça Lambada für Elise, obra de sua autoria. A fim de operacionalizar os desdobramentos analíticos, utilizamos alguns conceitos basilares da semiótica tensiva de Claude Zilberberg (2006, 2011), mais especificamente as correlações entre os eixos da intensidade (sensível) e da extensidade (inteligível) na percepção dos elementos discursivos do enunciado. Por fim, constatamos a importância, no caso de nossa análise, de se considerar a performance para além dos sons musicais, bem como em seu diálogo com a tradição e a história, para compreender a construção do humor que marca essa realização.
Métrica, Ritmo e Hierarquia
Authors: Caum e Silva Gustavo , Machado Neto Diósnio
Published: July 2024

Se no século XVIII a ritmopeia foi amplamente discutida por teóricos e estetas, o século XX reaviva esse interesse em lançar luz sobre o parâmetro rítmico, frequentemente negligenciado no período intermediário. Tanto as discussões do passado quanto as contemporâneas buscam esclarecer os conceitos e as complexas interações sonoras que compõem o aspecto musical do ritmo. Este artigo visa realizar uma revisão bibliográfica e mapear a linha teórica que conduz a uma compreensão mais objetiva e clara dos parâmetros fundamentais que definem a natureza do ritmo, investigando sua relação com a métrica, a hipermétrica e os fenômenos sonoros. Para tanto, adotaremos o modelo teórico-analítico proposto por Danuta Mirka, que reconstrói a genealogia das teorias sobre ritmopeia do século XVIII e incorpora as contribuições dos musicólogos contemporâneos. A problemática será abordada a partir de um estudo de caso específico de José Maurício Nunes Garcia, estabelecendo uma conexão entre as diferentes teorias para elucidar os princípios fundamentais que regem a conceituação do ritmo. Um ponto central que perpassa todo o percurso teórico é a ideia de hierarquia como organizadora do processo estético e cognitivo. Assim, este artigo demonstra esse processo como um elemento crucial para a compreensão do ritmo e sua relação com a dimensão métrica.
Introdução ao Simpósio "Harmonia tonal: contexto, comportamento e estrutura"
Authors: Dudeque Norton
Published: July 2024

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Developing Farmers’ Community Resilience in the Volcanic Area of Mount Merapi, Indonesia
Authors: Rozaki Zuhud , Aini Nuzlia Nur , Kamarudin Mohd Fauzi , Triyono Triyono
Published: July 2024

Mount Merapi is one of the active stratovolcanoes in Indonesia, and its slopes are not only home to the powerful forces of nature but also to thriving communities of farmers. Many farmers' communities are found around the slopes of this mountain, relying on the fertile volcanic soil for their agricultural activities. This research was undertaken near Mount Merapi, approximately 4 km from the volcano peak, to investigate the resilience of farmers' communities in the face of Mount Merapi's potential disasters. It affects the farmer’s behavior, with the majority of residents being farmers. The primary objective of this study was to understand why and how these farmers’ communities demonstrate resilience in the wake of Mount Merapi's potential disasters. The qualitative approach was used in this research and the key informants were determined by using the purposive sampling technique. Data obtained were analyzed using an interactive data analysis model. The study identified three primary themes that significantly influenced the resilience of farmers' communities. The first theme encompasses social aspects, highlighting the importance of social capital, including strong social relations, trust, and community networks. The second theme revolves around economic factors, specifically business capital and the various forms of income within the farmers' communities. Lastly, the third theme focuses on environmental considerations, emphasizing the role of natural capital, particularly effective land use, as the most impactful in maximizing community resilience. Additionally, it was also found that the strong engagement among farmers within their communities made their resilience ability toward disaster highly formidable
Response Phaseolus vulgaris L. Plant to Glomus mosseae and Azotobacter chroococcum
Authors: Altaai Altifat Fadhil , Saad Dina A.
Published: July 2024

An experiment was performed to study the impact of Mycorrhizal fungus (Glomus mosseae) and Azotobacter chroococcum on the growth parameters of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) plant. The experimental methodology employed in this study was a factorial design, specifically a randomized complete block design (RCBD), with three replications. The treatments consisted of four different biological fertilizers, namely: none-inoculated, inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), inoculated with Azotobacter, and a mixture of both (AMF+Azotobacter). The use of biofertilizers, whether used singly or in combination, resulted in improved germination rates, plant height, number of root nodes, as well as fresh and dry weights of both shoots and roots particularly (AMF + Azoto) treatment (96.33±1.52, 37.33±2.08, 50.00±2.00, 8.83±0.40, 3.90±0.20, 6.53±0.23, 2.30±0.20) respectively, compared to plants that were not infected. In addition, the dual treatment of the fungus AMF and the bacteria A. chroococcum was recorded a maximum mycorrhizal infection percentage of 90% compared with the control which recorded 20%. The results of this study suggest the existence of an additive or a synergistic relationship between Glomus mosseae and A.chroococcum.
An Assessment of Pharmaceutical Care Rendered by Community Pharmacists to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in South-West Nigeria
Authors: Awogbemi J. K. ,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria, Olukunga O. A. , Ipingbemi A. E. , Ayeni M. I. , Olusegun I. J. , Bello S. I. , Osemene K. P. ,   Brunel University London, Kingston Lane, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH, United Kingdom,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria,   Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Administration, Faculty of Pharmacy, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria
Published: July 2024

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic medical condition that requires a life-long management. Community pharmacists render pharmaceutical care services that help in the resolution of medication related problems associated with chronic diseases thereby improving the quality of life of patients. Objectives: This study focused on assessing pharmaceutical care services rendered to type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) by community pharmacists in Osun State, Nigeria. Method: Thirty-five (35) community pharmacists in major towns in Osun State, South-west, Nigeria were sampled using convenient sampling technique. ‘Secondary’ mystery patient (undercover patient relative) consultation was made with the community pharmacists in their pharmacies. The consultation involved the use of prescription form that had intentional drug therapy problems and complaints of oedema. Some of the services assessed included availability of point of care tests, prescription screening and patient education and counselling. Field notes were taken after each consultation with the pharmacists. Results: A little above one-third (37.0%) of the community pharmacists check blood glucose for T2DM patients. Some (23) of the pharmacists highlighted the need for the patient to come in-person or report to a physician citing the complaint (oedema) as an indication of possible complication(s). Five pharmacists identified the overdose of metformin and Glibenclamide in the prescription. Six pharmacists flagged possible drug-drug interaction between metformin and cimetidine. Majority (34) of the pharmacists counsel patients and provide patient education on T2DM. Conclusion: Community pharmacists in Osun State counsel T2DM patients and provide patients education. Few of them screen prescriptions and provide point of care test.
A Review of In Silico and Chemoinformatic Models in Pharmacovigilance Studies.
Authors: Olanike C. K. ,   Department of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria, Aghahowa S. E. , Aghahowa M. E. ,   Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria,   Department of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Nile University of Nigeria, Abuja Nigeria
Published: July 2024

Background: Following an increase in the reports of adverse drug reactions, it is pertinent that in silico and cheminformatic models are adopted as most pharmacovigilance activities to enhance drug safety during drug utilization. Objectives: The study therefore assessed in silico and chemoinformatic models in literature that would help in the furtherance of pharmacovigilance activities. Methods Extraction of data was carried out based on pre-defined inclusion criteria and such data were evaluated for bias. Novel method based on Drug Interaction Profile Fingerprints (DIPFs) with successful application to Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI) detection was the approach adopted. Results: The main database search identified 56,675 articles, among which 143 articles were excluded based on titles and duplicates. Out of those that were included, 18 articles had relevance to the topic being studied. Out of those excluded, 95 articles had full-text incompletion and 48 articles were identified in the grey literature. The reference lists for the included articles identified 5 additional articles. Relevant articles published after completing the search were also included. Ten different articles or sets of data were described as novel methodologies using Quantitative- Structure-Activity Research (QSAR) to predict DDI, and Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS). Databases were also identified. Conclusion: Findings in this study have shown that some researchers are working to enhance and develop easier models for pharmacovigilance studies. Therefore keen interest in in silico and chemoinformatic models should be adopted to enhance pharmacovigilance activities.
Presencias y vigencias del pensamiento cristiano en la cultura occidental. Reflexiones con motivo del 25 aniversario de la encíclica Fides et Ratio
Authors: Conill Sancho Jesús
Published: July 2024

El estudio después de definir los conceptos de fe y razón que aparecen en la encíclica Fides er Ratio, el estudio presenta los encuentros y desencuentreos entre estas dos nociones a lo largo de los siglos. También analiza como el Papa en la encíclica hace una defense de la filosofía y la necesidad del estudio del a filosofía. Otro aspecto en el que se centra y que es de reseñar en la encíclica es la interacción entre la filosofía y la teología. Concluye la primea parte reafirmando la relación entre razón y verdad como ya había tratado en la Veritatis Splendor. En una segunda parte más breve se exponen algunos aspectos de la cultura occidental que muestran la presencia y vigencia del pensamiento cristiano en la actualidad.
KURUMSAL İLETİŞİM ARACI OLARAK SOSYAL MEDYA: KONYA MERKEZ İLÇE BELEDİYELERİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Karcı Mücahit
Published: July 2024

Günümüz belediyeciliğinde etkili iletişim büyük bir öneme sahiptir. Belediyeler, toplumla iletişim kurarak talepleri, beklentileri ve eleştirileri anlamalı ve elde edilen bilgileri kullanarak kurumsal stratejilerini belirlemelidir. Sosyal medya, belediyelerin bu hedeflere ulaşmasını sağlayan önemli bir araç haline gelmiştir. Belediyeler, sosyal medya platformlarını kullanarak geniş bir kitleye ulaşabilir, hızlı bir şekilde bilgi paylaşabilir ve toplumla doğrudan etkileşimde bulunabilir. Belediyelerin kurumsal iletişim çalışmalarında günümüzün en popüler sosyal medya platformlarından biri olarak ön plana çıkan Instagram tercih edilmiştir. Instagram'ın görsel tabanlı olması, toplumun görsel içerikleri daha hızlı tüketmesi ve içerikleri beğenme, yorum yapma ve paylaşma gibi etkileşimlerde bulunma eğiliminin diğer platformlara göre daha yüksek olması belediyeler için ideal bir ortam oluşturmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda belediyelerin resmi Instagram hesaplarının kullanım şeklini, amaçlarını, paylaşımlarını, paylaşım sıklıklarını ve vatandaşlarla olan iletişimlerini analiz etmeyi ve bu kullanımların kurumsal iletişime olan etkisini incelemeyi amaçladık. Instagram hesapları üzerinden gerçekleştirilen iletişim ve etkileşimler, belediyelerin kurumsal iletişim stratejilerinin önemli bir parçasıdır ve bu çalışmada ana konuyu oluşturmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, belediyelerin Instagram hesaplarının nasıl kullanıldığı, hangi amaçlar doğrultusunda paylaşımlar yapıldığı, paylaşım sıklıkları ve vatandaşlarla olan diyalogları incelenerek, bu kullanımların kurumsal iletişim faaliyetlerine nasıl yansıdığı detaylı bir şekilde analiz edilmiştir. Bu çalışma, 2022 yılı 1 Haziran ile 30 Ağustos tarihleri arasında Selçuklu, Karatay ve Meram Belediyesi'nin Instagram hesapları ve paylaşımları üzerinde karşılaştırmalı bir içerik analizi yaparak nicel araştırma yönteminden faydalanmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda ise belediyelerin Instagram hesaplarında; yapılan hizmetlerin tanıtımı, duyuru yapma, bilgilendirme ve önemli günlerde yas veya kutlama içerikli paylaşımlar yapma ve doğrudan katılıma teşvik etmeyen bir strateji izledikleri görülmüştür.
Another face of premature ovarian insufficiency: blepharophimosis, ptosis, epicanthus inversus syndrome (BPES)
Authors: Karpowicz Natalia Agata , Grymowicz Monika , Smolarczyk Roman
Published: July 2024

Przedwczesne wygasanie czynności jajników (przed ukończeniem 35. roku życia) występuje u 1 na 250 kobiet. Oprócz ekspozycji na promieniowanie lub leki może rozwijać się na podłożu genetycznym. Poza stosunkowo często stwierdzanym zespołem Turnera czy nosicielstwem premutacji w zespole łamliwego chromosomu X, jego przyczyną mogą być także mniej znane defekty. Przykład stanowi niezwykle rzadki zespół blepharophimosis, ptosis, epicanthus inversus, którego typ 1, oprócz charakterystycznych cech fenotypowych, manifestuje się objawami wypadowymi i niepłodnością – związanymi z przedwczesnym wygasaniem czynności jajników. 23-letnia pacjentka zgłosiła się Kliniki Endokrynologii Ginekologicznej z powodu oligomenorrhoea oraz problemu niepłodności pierwotnej. W badaniu ginekologicznym nie wykazano odchyleń, natomiast uwagę zwracały cechy dysmorfii na twarzy pacjentki – horyzontalne zwężenie szpary powiekowej, ptoza, fałd skórny na dolnym brzegu powiek i telekantus. W wywiadzie rodzinnym podobny fenotyp występował u dziadka, ojca i trzech z czterech braci pacjentki. Badania hormonalne wykazały niskie stężenie hormonu antymullerowskiego (0,65 ng/ml), wskazujące na zmniejszoną rezerwę jajnikową. Z powodu zagrożenia przedwczesnego wygasania czynności jajników w przebiegu zespołu genetycznego zalecono pacjentce badania molekularne. Wynik wskazywał na patogenny wariant allelu genu FOXL2, co potwierdziło rozpoznanie dziedziczonego w sposób autosomalny dominujący zespołu blepharophimosis, ptosis, epicanthus inversus. Pacjentkę skierowano na konsultację w ośrodku leczenia niepłodności, gdzie została zakwalifikowana do procedury in vitro z komórką jajową dawczyni. Przedwczesne wygasanie czynności jajników stanowi istotny problem u pacjentek planujących macierzyństwo. Szczegółowa diagnostyka, z uwzględnieniem także rzadkich przyczyn zespołu, pozostaje ważnym zadaniem lekarzy różnych specjalizacji. Postęp w zakresie technik wspomaganego rozrodu umożliwia realizację planów reprodukcyjnych zarówno pacjentkom zmagającym się z problemem niepłodności, jak i obciążonym genetycznie.
Herramientas Digitales en la Era del Aprendizaje: Un Análisis Comprehensivo basado en la Taxonomía de Bloom
Authors: Guerra Rivadeneira Glady ,   Unidad Educativa Napo, Educación Superior, Nueva Loja 210201, Ecuador., Mendoza-Veloz Teresa , Pinza-Medina Shirley , Sanchez-Quevedo Leticia , Vásquez-García Mirella , Nuñez-Estrada Sonia ,   Unidad Educativa Manuel Cordova Galarza, Bachillerato Técnico, Los Ríos 120406 ,Ecuador.,   Unidad Educativa Dr. Julio Alvarez Cresco, Bachillerato en Ciencias, Shushufindi 210401, Ecuador.,   Unidad Educativa Dureno, Bachillerato Técnico, Nueva Loja 210207, Ecuador.,   Unidad Educativa José Joaquín de Olmedo, Bachillerato Técnico, Shushufindi 210401, Ecuador,   Unidad Educativa Dureno, Bachillerato Técnico, Nueva Loja 210207, Ecuador.
Published: July 2024

La era moderna está basada en aspectos tecnológicos. Esto incluye el ámbito educativo, el cual, se debe acoplar a herramientas tecnológicas con fines educativos. En el actual estudio se examina de manera exhaustiva la aplicación de diversas herramientas digitales bajo el contexto educativo, utilizando de referencia la Taxonomía de Bloom. Esto se consigue mediante un análisis mixto, cualitativo y cuantitativo. Los métodos para obtener información precisa sobre el tema de estudio varían según el propósito. Primero, revisión de literatura, encuesta a 150 educadores y entrevistas en profundidad con 20 expertos en tecnología educativa, estos datos de analizan para evaluar el potencial de estas herramientas con el fin de apoyar diferentes niveles de habilidades cognitivas en entornos de aprendizaje distintos. Los resultados revelan 60 aplicaciones y herramientas en línea, una correlación significativa entre el uso estratégico de herramientas digitales y la mejora en el desarrollo de habilidades cognitivas de orden superior. De la misma manera, se identifican patrones de efectividad específicos para cada nivel de la taxonomía Bloom, así como, desafíos comunes en la implementación. Sin duda alguna, esta investigación sobre herramientas tecnológicas con fines educativos abre paso a la era moderna dentro de las instituciones educativas alrededor del mundo, pues, sus resultados afirman factores positivos como la fácil accesibilidad, capacidad de adaptación a distintos modelos de aprendizaje e integración curricular. Finalmente, la aplicación de las herramientas tecnológicas con fines educativos enriquecen el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, además, fomenta habilidades cognitivas individuales, las cuales ayudan en el proceso de crear profesionales preparados para el mundo moderno con fines pedagógicos completos y adecuados.
Drummond e a imagem de Maiakovski em "Contemplação no Banco"
Authors: Almeida Cleber Ranieri Ribas de
Published: July 2024

Neste artigo, tentarei provar que o poema “Contemplação no Banco”, de Carlos Drummond de Andrade, foi parcialmente escrito a partir da reutilização de imagens e metáforas oriundas dos poemas encerrados n’Antologia de Maiacovski. Su Vida y Su Obra (1943), editada e traduzida pela escritora Lila Guerrero, na Argentina. Essa edição foi amplamente difundida em diversos países da América-Latina, tendo influenciado muitos poetas e escritores brasileiros da época. No intuito de reconstituirmos as circunstâncias históricas nas quais Drummond teve acesso à edição de Guerrero, mapeamos os textos pioneiros da recepção da poesia de Maiakovski no Brasil. Posteriormente, serão apontadas dezenove (19) evidências intertextuais entre o poema de Drummond e alguns poemas da Antologia de Guerrero. É provável que Drummond tenha tomado os imperativos poéticos de Maiakovski, didaticamente explanados por Guerrero no estudo introdutório dessa edição, como princípios inegociáveis de sua poesia social, sobretudo n’A Rosa do Povo. Por fim, veremos como a divisão triádica de “Contemplação no Banco”, em verdade, foi pensada como uma aplicação das leis da transformação dialética conforme postuladas pela Filosofia hegelo-marxista. Assim, Drummond debuxou a imagem do novo homem soviético como suprassunção do homem lysenkoísta, isto é, como um híbrido da exemplaridade política e moral de Lênin, Maiakovski e Alexey Stakhanov.
A “realidadeficção” nas grafias de Veronica Stigger
Authors: Sales Paulo Alberto da Silva
Published: July 2024

Partindo da perspectiva teórico-crítica de Josefina Ludmer (2013) sobre a produção de uma “fábrica da realidade” na recente literatura latino-americana – que marca o fim da tradicional leitura literária –, bem como na noção de inespecificidade de Florencia Garramuño (2014), analisa-se “O livro”, texto que faz parte de Sombrio Ermo Turvo (2019), de Veronica Stigger. Nessa “realidadeficção”, notam-se constantes hibridismos de elementos identitários territoriais performatizados na escrita que se realiza, ao mesmo tempo, dentro e fora das fronteiras dos gêneros. Conclui-se que Stigger embaralha em sua escrita inespecífica, ironicamente, os limites entre o agir e o olhar, possibilitando formas de consciência e de intensidade de sentimento no leitor.
Pemberdayaan Ibu –Ibu PKK Desa Bejalen dalam Pemanfaatan Aloe vera dan Penyuluhan Antidiabetes
Authors: Dwi Franyoto Yuvianti , Eka P. Ungsari Rizki , Puspitaningrum Ika , Kusmita Lia , Setyopuspito P. Anastasia
Published: July 2024

Permasalahan kesehatan di Desa Bejalen sangat kompleks. Salah satunya adalah Diabetes mellitus tipe 2(DMT2) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang angka kejadian dan komplikasi yang diakibatkannya terusmeningkat dari waktu ke waktu. Kondisi tenaga kesehatan yang terbatas membutuhkan keterlibatan kaderkesehatan sebagai pemberdayaan masyarakat agar masyarakat faham tentang Diabetes Melitus. Selain itu,masyarakat tidak pernah melakukan deteksi dini dan skrining gula darah. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikanedukasi tentang penyakit DM dan cara pengatasannya, serta memberikan pelatihan pembuatan minuman fungsionalAloe vera yang dapat digunakan untuk menunjang pengobatan penyakit DM.Aloe vera (Lidah buaya) merupakan tanaman obat yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan. Pemanfaatanlidah buaya dapat dijadikan berbagai produk makanan dan minuman, salah satunya adalah dengan membuatminuman fungsional dari lidah buaya. Aloe vera telah diketahui memiliki aktivitas sebagai sebagai antidiabetes.Ibu-ibu PKK desa Bejalen belum memahami khasiat Aloe vera secara ilmiah. Pada pengabdian ini dilaksanakanedukasi tentang khasiat Aloe vera dan menguasai cara pengolahannya sehingga akan terwujud prinsip kemandiriandalam pengobatan keluarga. Selain itu juga dapat dikembangkan menjadi usaha kecil dan menengah di bidang obatherbal, yang selanjutnya dapat disalurkan ke masyarakat.
Edukasi Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan pada Remaja di Pondok Pesantren “SHOFA MARWA” Pakusari, Jember
Authors: Wigati Dyan , S Lindawati , Anggitasari Wima , Purwanti Aliyah
Published: July 2024

Infeksi virus corona menimbulkan gejala berupa gangguan pernafasan akut seperti sesak nafas, deman dan batuk bahkan pada kasus berat bisa berujung kematian. Penerapan protokol kesehatan menjadi hal yang wajib untuk diterapkan semua masyarakat diantaranya memakai masker, mencuci tangan, menjaga jarak dan menjauhi kerumunan.Edukasi tentang pentingnya penerapan 4M secara kontinyu menjadi hal yang penting demi mencegah penularan dan menurunkan kasus infeksi virus corona. Edukasi dilakukan terhadap remaja di pondok pesantren SHofa Marwa dengan memberikan penyuluhan secara langsung disertai praktik cuci tangan yang benar. Kegiatan ini tetap menerapkan protokol kesehatan yang sesuai. Kegiatan diawali dengan pemberian materi edukasi, diskusi interaktif dan selanjutnya dilakukan praktik cuci tangan yang benar. Secara garis besar acara berlangsung dengan tertib dan lancer. Dengan adanya edukasi berupa penyuluhan ini , para remaja di pondok pesantren tersebut menjadi lebih paham dan bisa menerapkan protokol kesehatan dalam keseharian mereka sehingga bisa menjadi bagian dari usaha bersama untuk mencegah penularan dan menurunkan kasus penyebaran COVID-19 di Indonesia.
Penyuluhan Dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Permen Kopi Colo Kelurahan Colo Kecamatan Dawe Kudus
Authors: Ryan Radix Rahardhian Muhammad , Fuad Masduqi Ahmad , Dian Advistasari Yustisia , Wahyu Ariani Lilies
Published: July 2024

Potensi kopi yang dimiliki Kecamatan Dawe Kudus, pihak Kepala Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Kabupaten Kudus berupaya membantu memasarkan produk unggulan dari lereng Gunung Muria. Potensi yang dimiliki Kabupaten Kudus utamanya Desa Colo ini luar biasa. Kopi Muria juga tak kalah kualitasnya dengan kopi di daerah lain. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi ceramah, tanya jawab, dan demonstrasi. Ceramah dan tanya jawab dilakukan pada saat proses pelatihan teori di hari pertama. Metode demonstrasi pembuatan permen kopi colo (KOPICO) dilakukan dengan praktik dilakukan pada hari ke dua. Kegiatan ini melibatkan dosen dengan berbagi tugas sebagai fasilitator, Instruktur sebagai pendemonstrasi, Ibu lurah sebagai perwakilan masyrakatan untuk sambutan, serta ibu-ibu pkk sebagai peserta. Keunggulan pada permen kopi yang diformulasikan ini adalah terdiri dari ekstrak kopi, dan bahan-bahan pendukung lainnya mudah diperoleh, sedangkan keunikannya adalah permen alami ini berbentuk gel dan tidak membutuhkan tambahan apapun sehingga bisa langsung dimakan dan cara pembuatannya mudah. Pengabdian ini juga bertujuan mengangkat manfaat bahan alami kopi sebagai bahan dasar permen yang aman dan sehat. Luaran yang diharapkan dapat dicapai adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader ibu-ibu PKK dan pengusaha kopi dalam membuat permen kopi serta publikasi artikel ilmiah pengabdian di jurnal nasional tidak terakreditasi.
PEMANFAATAN KEMBANG SEPATU SEBAGAI SHAMPO UNTUK PERAWATAN RAMBUT RONTOK
Authors: Magfirah Magfirah , Hamdi Angka Moh , Rizka
Published: July 2024

Kerontokan rambut dengan jumlah 60-100 helai perhari merupakan hal yang normal tetapi frekuensi jumlah kerontokan melebihi batas normal dapat mengakibatkan kebotakan,  kerontokan disebabkan oleh pengaruh iklim, kebiasaan hidup, serta penggunaan penutup kepala seperti jilbab maupun helm. Beberapa masyarakat desa sopu mengalami kerontokan pada rambut yang abnormal. Salah satu tanaman yang dapat digunakan untuk mencegah serta mengobati kerontokan pada rambut adalah bunga dan daun kembang sepatu.  Kembang sepatu dikenal  sebagai tanaman hias karena keindahan bunganya yang memiliki berbagai macam warna yang cantik selain itu kembang sepatu dapat digunakan untuk memelihara kecantikan terutama untuk kecantikan dan kesehatan, Daun dan bunga kembang sepatu kaya akan antosianin dan flavonoid, sianidin-3,5-diglukosida, sianidin-3- sophorosida-5-glukosida, kuersetin-3-7- diglukosida, dan kuersetin-3-diglukosida yang  dapat merangsang pertumbuhan rambut, meningkatkan kesehatan rambut dan membuatnya tumbuh kuat. Perawatan rambut dengan kembang sepatu bisa dilakukan sendiri di rumah. Cara menggunakan kembang sepatu untuk rambut cukuplah mudah. Pemanfaatan daun dan kembang bunga sepatu dapat lebih dibuat lebih menarik lagi dengan pembuatan sediaan seperti kondisioner rambut yang dapat memberikan nilai ekonomis dan daya saing yang tinggi.Hasil pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat memberikan respon persen kepuasan rata –rata yaitu sangat puas 33 %, puas 34 %, cukup puas 27 %, tidak puas dan sangat tidak puas masing-masing 3 %
 
Kata kunci : kerontokan rambut, kembang sepatu, pengabdian,masyarakat.
Lilin Aromaterapi Hasil Penjernihan Minyak Jelantah di Desa Karangaji, Kedung, Jepara, Jawa Tengah
Authors: Purwaningsih Yuliana , Novi elisa  , Ebta Narasukma Anggraeni  , F.X. Sulistyanto W.S
Published: July 2024

Penggunaan minyak jelantah secara berulang dalam proses memasak mempunyai potensi yang besar dalam membahayakan kesehatan tubuh. Minyak jelantah dapat diubah menjadi produk yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan warga. Salah satu yang dapat diterapkan adalah dengan mengubah minyak jelantah menjadi produk lilin aromaterapi. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat Desa Karangaji terutama ibu-ibu PKK tentang bahaya penggunaan minyak goreng secara berulang-ulang, memberdayakan ibu-ibu PKK Desa Karangaji dalam menfaatkan limbah minyak goreng sebagai produk yang memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi yaitu lilin aromaterapi. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan dengan cara survei lapangan, rapat koordinasi dengan mitra, penyuluhan serta pelatihan pembuatan lilin aromaterapi dari minyak jelantah. Minyak jelantah dipisahkan dulu dari pengotor-pengotornya dan dijernihkan menggunakan adsorben karbon aktif dan bleaching earth (10% dari jumlah minyak). Minyak jelantah yang sudah jernih dipanaskan bersama parafin di atas kompor. Larutan ini ditambah pewarna dan parfum. Jika larutan sudah homogen dituang dalam cetakan. Lilin yang sudah mengeras dapat dikemas, dan siap dipasarkan. Lilin aromaterapi yang dibuat memiliki warna yang menarik, tekstur padat sedikit berminyak dengan aroma wangi. Peserta pengabdian dapat membuat lilin aromaterapi dari minyak jelantah hasil penjenihan sehingga dapat diterapkan sebagai usaha untuk meningkatkan perekonomian warga.
ИННОВАЦИОННЫЙ ФРАКТАЛЬНЫЙ ПОДХОД ДЛЯ ОБРАБОТКИ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ УГОДИЙ
С ПОМОЩЬЮ БПЛА
Authors: Акылбекова Гулайым , Доненко Иван
Published: July 2024

В данной работе представлен инновационный фрактальный подход к обработке сельскохозяйственных угодий с использованием беспилотных летательных аппаратов (БПЛА). Рассмотрен подход к анализу поверхности земли с применением фрактального анализа, включая дифракционный фрактал Фраунгофера и масштабирование ковра Серпинского. Приведен код для Arduino, позволяющий собирать данные с датчиков и отправлять их в реальном времени на смартфон через Telegram. Для более сложного анализа данных и интеграции с системами машинного обучения предложен Raspberry Pi, с кодом для сбора данных с камеры и LiDAR, а также для распознавания сельскохозяйственных культур с использованием TensorFlow. Основное внимание уделяется возможности передачи данных в реальном времени, что позволяет оперативно реагировать на изменения и анализировать большие объемы данных на более мощном оборудовании или сервере.
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE DEVELOPED METHOD FOR CLASSIFYING EMOTIONAL STATES THROUGH SPEECH SIGNALS
Authors: Koshekov Kairat , Anayatova Raziyam
Published: July 2024

This study presents an innovative method for classifying emotional states through speech signals, leveraging advanced signal processing and machine learning techniques. The proposed method incorporates a multi-step approach, including feature extraction, selection, and classification. Initially, key acoustic features such as pitch, intensity, formants, and Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs) are extracted from the speech signals. Subsequently, feature selection techniques are applied to identify the most relevant features for distinguishing different emotional states. The classification is performed using a combination of supervised learning algorithms, including support vector machines (SVM), random forests, and neural networks.
To evaluate the effectiveness of the developed method, a comprehensive dataset comprising various emotional speech recordings was utilized. The dataset included diverse emotional states such as happiness, sadness, anger, fear, and neutrality. The performance of the classification models was assessed using standard metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall.
Experimental results demonstrated that the proposed method achieved a high accuracy rate, outperforming existing state-of-the-art techniques. The neural network model, in particular, showed superior performance in capturing the nuances of emotional expressions in speech. Additionally, the feature selection process significantly enhanced the model’s efficiency by reducing computational complexity while maintaining high classification accuracy.
In conclusion, the developed method provides a robust and effective solution for classifying emotional states from speech signals, with potential applications in fields such as human-computer interaction, mental health monitoring, and affective computing. Future work will focus on further refining the model by incorporating more diverse datasets and exploring real-time implementation possibilities.
АВТОМОБИЛЬДІ НЕЙТРАЛИЗАТОРДА ПАЙДАЛАНЫЛҒАН ГАЗДАРДЫ ТАЗАЛАУ КЕЗІНДЕ ТАСЫМАЛДАУ ПРОЦЕСТЕРІН МАТЕМАТИКАЛЫҚ ЖӘНЕ САНДЫҚ МОДЕЛЬДЕУ
Authors: Әкімбай Шырын
Published: July 2024

Қазақстанда жыл сайын шамамен 5-7 миллион тонна ластаушы заттар түзіледі, оның шамамен үштен бірі көлікпен байланысты. Сонымен қатар, Қазақстанның қалалық су алаптарындағы атмосфералық ауаның ластануы металлургиялық, мұнай өңдеуші және химия өнеркәсібі кәсіпорындарының, көлік құралдары мен теміржол көлігінің ластаушы заттардың шығарындыларынан туындайды. Көлік құралдары шығаратын улы заттар жердің атмосферасына, су айдындарына, топырақ пен биосфераға кері әсерін тигізеді. Қазіргі уақытта автомобиль қозғалтқышы бір килограмм бензинді жағу кезінде шамамен 3 кг атмосфералық оттегін жұмсайды. Әрбір автомобиль сағатына 60 м3 газ бөлсе, жүк көлігі 120 м3 газды бөледі. Бұл заттар тірі организмдер үшін өте қауіпті және мәселенің шешімі бола алады.
Бұл жұмыстың мақсаты қазіргі заманғы бағдарламалау тілдері мен соңғы есептеу технологияларын пайдалана отырып, автомобиль бейтараптандырғыштарындағы тасымалдау процестерін математикалық және сандық модельдеу болып табылады. Мұндай мәселелерді шешу көліктердің пайдаланылған газдар мәселесін шешуге ерекше үлес қосады. Пайдаланылған газдарды тазарту міндеті автомобиль конвертерлеріндегі пайдаланылған газдардың каталитикалық тотығуын зерттеу болып табылады. Математикалық модель – дифференциалдық теңдеулер жүйесі. Бұл теңдеулер жүйесі автомобиль түрлендіргішіндегі компьютердің көмегімен шешіледі.
A NOVEL BIM-ENABLED SOFTWARE BASED SOLUTION FOR MITIGATING CONSTRUCTION RISK MANAGEMENT
Authors: Abosaq Nasser , Batool Syeda Manzila
Published: July 2024

This paper presents a novel Software based solution to mitigate the most prevalent construction risks with systematic implementation of Building Information Modeling Software at the lifecycle stages of the project and provides practical recommendations for industry practitioners. The construction industry has a complex and uncertain process presenting different opportunities and challenges at various project phases. Incorporating traditional risk management methods with BIM help identify and manage risks effectively. This research paper presents a systematic approach to implementing BIM throughout the lifecycle of an eight-story building project, from feasibility to construction, to manage major risks in each phase. The paper addresses a gap in the literature by identifying and mitigating prominent risks in the construction industry of Pakistan through BIM modeling, based on a review of 180 common risks and detailed interviews. The research methodology involved surveys and data analysis to identify and prioritize the most significant risks and suitable BIM mitigation measures. The study suggests that BIM’s collaboration software resolves communication issues while Clash Detection mitigates Design-related risks before the start of construction. Simulation of Planned vs. Actual Progress and accurate Quantity Estimates achieved by BIM’s estimation software contributes to the successful completion of project. BIM and its tools have the potential to revolutionize the construction process if used as a structured risk management tool throughout the project lifecycle. The paper advises designing out most project risks in the Planning and Design phase, while reserving monitoring and control for later stages as early identification and management of risks is critical for success.
Flüchtigkeit und Dauer
Authors: Tröger Beate , Hennig von Lange Saskia
Published: July 2024

Saskia Hennig von Lange, Alles, was draußen ist. Eine Novelle. Verlag Jung und Jung, Salzburg/Wien 2013. 116 Seiten, 16,90 Euro
Hellwach und ungeschönt
Authors: Frenkel-Le Chuiton Cornelia , Widmer Urs
Published: July 2024

Urs Widmer, Reise an den Rand des Universums. Autobiographie. Diogenes Verlag, Zürich 2013. 347 Seiten, 22,90 Euro
Frühstücksgespräche
Authors: Tröger Beate , Greig Geordie
Published: July 2024

Geordie Greig, Frühstück mit Lucian Freud. Übersetzt von Matthias Fienbork. Nagel & Kimche, Zürich 2014. 272 Seiten, 21,90 Euro
Alles oder nichts
Authors: Ferchl Irene , Ohnemus Günter
Published: July 2024

Günter Ohnemus, Ava oder Die Liebe ist gar nichts. C.H. Beck. München 2014. 237 Seiten, 18,95 Euro
STUDY ON THE THREATS, VULNERABILITIES AND RISKS OF THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE ROMANIAN ARMY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF DEFENSE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Authors: BORDEA Simona-Daniela
Published: July 2024

States seeking strategic superiority through technological superiority must go through a substantial organizational transformation that increases adaptability. Today, states move from technological to strategic superiority by achieving organizational superiority. Organizational transformations translate superior technology into superior strategic performance because the organization is itself a form of technology. Moreover, the importance of organizational change increases during periods of technological innovation. In order to face the common challenges in the Euro-Atlantic space, the Romanian Army works persistently to outline its profile in the allied plan, through increasingly active and consistent participation in NATO decisions, measures and missions, with a view to solving conflicts and crises, in different areas of the world, to the fight against international terrorism, and at the same time to the perpetuation of the military transformation process.
THE CURRENT INTERDEPENDENCE OF SECURITY SECTORS ON INTERNATIONAL LEVEL
Authors: IFTIME Ilie , IFTIME Marina
Published: July 2024

The content of this article outlines a different and complete picture of how the security sectors (political, military, economic, societal and environmental) interact today. Therefore, using contextual analysis as a research method, it will aim to generate detailed answers to the following research question: How the growing dynamics of the international relations, the multidimensionality confrontation environments of actors and the rise of high-tech affect the interdependence between security sectors? Thus, I will determine the causality between the three factors and the interdependence of the security sectors through an analysis of recent security issues from different security complexes. Therefore, the aim of the article is to highlight the steady increase of reciprocity within the security sectors of the respective actor on the international stage, but also within the security complexes in which it is embedded. It will show that a security problem, regardless of the sector in which it is triggered, often overflows the other sectors and even to other actors. Today, states are so dependent on each other that often the analysis itself and the resolution of the security problems cannot be done independently. However, the threshold of acceptance and the level at which a common security problem is felt differs from one state to another, depending on specific factors that will be detailed in the article.
THE EU'S ROLE IN THE TRANSNISTRIA CONFLICT SETTLEMENT
Authors: MIHALCEA Petru
Published: July 2024

The end of the Cold War allowed many Eastern European countries to claim their right to self-determination. This event has created challenges to these states' sovereignty and territorial integrity. The Republic of Moldova was one of them, whose integrity was challenged by a separatist entity supported by the Russian Federation, which ended in a frozen conflict. In the struggle for reintegration, Moldova asked the international community for support, mainly the European Union and NATO, whose values are close to its way of development.
NAVIGATING THE TURBULENCE: UNRAVELING THE NEXUS BETWEEN TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE, CONFLICT AND RESILIENCE
Authors: CONSTANTINESCU Maria
Published: July 2024

This paper explores the intricate relationship between transport infrastructure, military operations, and national resilience in the context of today's interconnected world, highlighting the crucial role of transport systems in modern conflicts and the importance of building resilience through robustness, redundancy, resourcefulness, and rapidity in transport systems. In this respect, policymakers should consider integrating resilience considerations into national security and infrastructure development policies, emphasizing international collaboration and a holistic approach to address the complex challenges posed by disruptions in transport infrastructure.