bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of Short Training Program on Nurse’s Knowledge and Practice Regarding Vital Signs Measurement
Authors: Musa Mohammed Haider , Mirza Zikri Mahmood
Published: March 2024

Background: Vital signs are a reliable way to assess the essential physiological processes of a living being. The reason they are called "vital" is that figuring out how valuable and important they are is a crucial first step in any clinical evaluation. One of the first clinical evaluations is looking at the patient's vital signs. Following orientation, education and training are two crucial components of nursing staff advancement.
Objectives: of study: the current study aims to evaluate effectiveness of short training program on nurse’s knowledge and practice regarding vital signs measurement.
Methods: A quasi-experiment, a type of research approach, was employed. The subjects of this study were thirty nurses who worked directly with patients at the Heevi Teaching Hospital and were selected at random. Three instruments were used to collect the data: a questionnaire, sociodemographic information, and the nurses' proficiency in taking vital signs.
Results: The current study found that nurses' overall mean acquaintance and competence degrees increased with a statistically significant difference 30 days following the program's deployment. The nurses' performance and comprehension both significantly improved once the vital signs measuring nursing instruction was put into practice.
Analisis Pengaruh Purchase Intention Terhadap Brand Lokal Fashion di Indonesia
Authors: Lady Lady , Dyfan Dyfan
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis pengaruh niat membeli terhadap brand lokal fashion. Penelitian yang dilakukan memberikan gambaran terhadap bentuk perkembangan dari niat pembelian brand lokal fashion yang ada di Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara purposive sampling dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada masyarakat Indonesia dengan berhasil mengumpulkan 374 responden. Analisis ini menggunakan SPSS dan Smart PLS untuk menguji data. Hasil penelitian dari analisis ini adalah  kualitas layanan, citra merek, kepercayaan, hubungan pelanggan dengan niat membeli sebagai variabel dependen berpengaruh signifikan positif sedangkan kepuasan pelanggan dan persepsi tidak memiliki pengaruh. Selanjutnya kepuasan pelanggan, kualitas layanan, citra merek, serta kepercayaan terhadap persepsi berpengaruh signifikan positif sedangkan hubungan pelanggan terhadap persepsi tidak berpengaruh dan persepsi tidak mampu memediasi variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen. Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan satu di antara sedikitnya penelitian yang menggunakan persepsi sebagai variabel mediasi.
Teatralne echa Roku Józefa Wybickiego, czyli gdański przyczynek do trudnej sztuki świętowania jubileuszy
Authors: Jarmułowicz Małgorzata
Published: March 2024

Tematem artykułu jest zapomniana teatralna odsłona obchodów Roku Józefa Wybickiego w Gdańsku w 1972, wyprzedzająca o pół wieku analogiczną fetę rocznicową poświęconą autorowi hymnu polskiego w 2022. Premiera Kuligu Wybickiego wyreżyserowana przed pięćdziesięciu laty na scenie Teatru Wybrzeże przez doświadczoną realizatorkę repertuaru oświeceniowego Marynę Broniewską, choć pozornie naznaczona piętnem „jubilatyzmu narodowego”, daje ciekawy pretekst do spojrzenia na ów rocznicowy kontekst spektaklu przez pryzmat dopiero teraz widocznych uwikłań reprezentatywnej dla swoich czasów komedii Wybickiego – a wraz z nią całej spuścizny teatralnej polskiego oświecenia – w ideowe uwarunkowania najważniejszych przełomów w historii polskiego teatru powojennego. Kluczowym punktem odniesienia dla poczynionych w artykule rozpoznań jest posttransformacyjna ocena potencjału polskiego repertuaru dziewiętnastowiecznego przedstawiona przez Piotra Morawskiego w monografii Oświecenie: Przedstawienia. Próba rekonstrukcji kształtu samego przedstawienia, oparta na zachowanych archiwaliach, skupia się zaś na odsłonięciu reżyserskiej strategii ujednoznaczniania wcale nieoczywistych sensów sztuki oraz tworzenia dla nich wyrazistej ramy inscenizacyjnej.
REKONSTRUKSI PENGATURAN SENGKETA KEWENANGAN MENGADILI DI LINGKUNGAN KEKUASAAN KEHAKIMAN
Authors: Yulianto Winasis , Amalia Dyah Silvana
Published: March 2024

Rekonstruksi Pengaturan Sengketa Kewenangan Mengadili di Lingkungan Kekuasaan Kehakiman adalah riset untuk melakukan rekonstruksi kembali pengaturan sengketa kewenangan mengadili di lingkungan kekuasaan kehakiman mulai tahun 1945 hingga dewasa ini. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam riset ini adalah menemukan politik hukum pembentuk undang-undang tenatng sengketa mengadili di lingkungan kekuasaan kehakiman. Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan dalam riset ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif, dengan mengkaji berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan yang sesuai dengan permasalahan riset. Hasil riset menunjukkan bahwa sengketa kewenangan menagdili di lingkungan kekusaaan kehakiman berada di Mahkamah Agung.
KAJIAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN KARYA CIPTA SENI BATIK KHAS SITUBONDO DITINJAU DARI UNDANG - UNDANG NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HAK CIPTA
Authors: Ibrahim Muhammad Yusuf
Published: March 2024

Batik sebagai warisan budaya Indonesia yang dibuat secara konvensionalperlu dilindungi dan dipertahankan. Batik dilindungi oleh Undang – Undang Hak Cipta sebagai bentuk Ciptaan.Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap karya cipta seni batik khas Situbondo ditinjau dari Undang - Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta dan bagaiman tanggung gugat terhadap suatu karya cipta seni batik khas Situbondo apabila di klaim oleh daerah lain.
STATUS HUKUM ANAK YANG LAHIR DI LUAR KAWIN BERDASARKAN HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Uraidi Ali
Published: March 2024

Status Hukum Anak Yang Lahir Di Luar Kawin Berdasarkan Hukum Islam Skripsi Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Abdurrachman Saleh Situbondo. Arus modernisasi seperti zaman sekarang tidak bisa ditinggalkan lag oleh ummat manusia, apa lagi di bantu dengan kecanggihan informasi tekhnoligi, maka dengan begitu nilai-nilai budaya barat mudah merasuk ke dalam lini kehidupan yang selanjutnya membawa paham liberal membawa dampak terhadap perkembangan pola pergaulan sosial anak-anak atau remaja muda zaman sekarang. Terabaikannya norma hukum aturan sosial kemasyarakatan serta norma agama berdampak kepada hal-hal yang tidak dikehendaki, salah satunya adalah kehamilan di luar kawin Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui posisi cara pandang Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 tahun 2019 tentang perkawianan. Terhadap permasalahan andak yang lahir diluar perkawinan. dengan pokok masalah (1) Apa yang dimaksud dengan status anak yang lahir diluar kawin menurut Hukum Islam. (2) Bagaimana Kedudukan anak tersebut.  Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan rancangan pengumpulan data observasi dan analisi isi supaya penulis mampu menjawab penelitian tersebut Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: dalam sudut pandang kedua Hukum tersebut menunjukan bahwa mempunyai Kesamaan Hukum dan Perbedaan Hukum terhadap anak yang lahir di luar perkawinan.
JAMINAN HARI TUA DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERATURAN MENTERI KETENAGAKERJAAN NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG TATA CARA DAN PERSYARATAN PEMBAYARAN MANFAAT JAMINAN HARI TUA
Authors: Yulianto Irwan
Published: March 2024

Kebijakan tersebut tertuang dalam Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan (Permenaker) Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang Tata Cara dan Persyaratan Pembayaran Manfaat Jaminan Hari Tua. Permenaker Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang tata cara dan persyaratan pembayaran manfaat jaminan hari tua mulai berlaku setelah 3 bulan terhitung sejak tanggal diundangkan atau mulai Mei 2022. Tipe Penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian normatif atau penelitian kepustakaan. Berdasarkan uraian latar belakang dan pembahasan penelitian ini, maka dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa Prinsip Hukum Jaminan Hari Tua dalam Perspektif Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang Tata Cara dan Persyaratan Pembayaran Manfaat Jaminan Hari Tua bahwa Permenaker Nomor 4 Tahun 2022 mengembalikan ketentuan yang ada di Permenaker Nomor 19 Tahun 2015, terutama terkait klaim manfaat JHT bagi peserta yang mengundurkan diri dan peserta terkena PHK, di mana manfaat JHT dapat diambil secara tunai dan sekaligus setelah melewati masa tunggu 1 (satu) bulan. Jika ada yang mengundurkan diri atau terkena PHK tidak perlu menunggu sampai usia 56 tahun untuk mengklaim JHT. Kendala utama bagi peserta jaminan hari tua dan pencairannya bahwa kurangnya SDA untuk memberikan pelayanan secara maksimal dan kurangnya sosialisasi BPJS Ketenagakerjaan dan salah paham mengenai haknya sebagai peserta BPJS Ketenagakerjaan.

Kata Kunci: 

Kebijakan tersebut tertuang dalam Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan (Permenaker) Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang Tata Cara dan Persyaratan Pembayaran Manfaat Jaminan Hari Tua. Permenaker Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang tata cara dan persyaratan pembayaran manfaat jaminan hari tua mulai berlaku setelah 3 bulan terhitung sejak tanggal diundangkan atau mulai Mei 2022. Tipe Penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian normatif atau penelitian kepustakaan. Berdasarkan uraian latar belakang dan pembahasan penelitian ini, maka dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa Prinsip Hukum Jaminan Hari Tua dalam Perspektif Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 tentang Tata Cara dan Persyaratan Pembayaran Manfaat Jaminan Hari Tua bahwa Permenaker Nomor 4 Tahun 2022 mengembalikan ketentuan yang ada di Permenaker Nomor 19 Tahun 2015, terutama terkait klaim manfaat JHT bagi peserta yang mengundurkan diri dan peserta terkena PHK, di mana manfaat JHT dapat diambil secara tunai dan sekaligus setelah melewati masa tunggu 1 (satu) bulan. Jika ada yang mengundurkan diri atau terkena PHK tidak perlu menunggu sampai usia 56 tahun untuk mengklaim JHT. Kendala utama bagi peserta jaminan hari tua dan pencairannya bahwa kurangnya SDA untuk memberikan pelayanan secara maksimal dan kurangnya sosialisasi BPJS Ketenagakerjaan dan salah paham mengenai haknya sebagai peserta BPJS Ketenagakerjaan.

Kata Kunci: Jaminan Hari Tua, Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan, Tata Cara dan Persyaratan Pembayaran Manfaat Jaminan Hari Tua
SOSIALISASI PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGUATAN LITERASI DIGITAL BAGI PELAKU UMKM DI DESA PANJI LOR KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
Authors: Ediyanto Ediyanto , Minullah Minullah
Published: March 2024

Desa Panji Lor Kabupaten Situbondo merupakan salah satu desa yang masyarakatnya memiliki potensi usaha dilevel UMKM yang masih dapat dikembangkan, hanya saja perlu diberikan pemahaman literasi digital agar mampu lebih kreatif dalam mengembangkan pemasaran dan peningkatkan penjualan, kondisi tersebut muncul karena sistem penjualan langsung ditempat memiliki keterbatasan, maka dari itu dengan berkembangnya dunia digital, menjadi penting bagi pelaku UMKM untuk adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi digital dalam hal ini adalah media sosial, sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan dan memperluas jangkauan pemasaran secara global. sosialisasi ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan ceramah, diskusi dan pemecahan kasus-kasus yang dialami oleh pelaku usaha di Desa Panji Lor, serta memberikan arahan strategi yang benar dan tepat dalam menggunakan media sosial, penjualan di platform, memilih market place, dan konsep e-Commerce, dengan adanya sosialisasi penguatan literasi digital ini diharapkan dapat mengembangkan kreatifitas pemasaran dan meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi masyarakat.
EDUKASI PEMBERDAYAAN PROGRAM DIET GADGET BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR UNTUK MENGATASI DAMPAK BURUK KEMAJUAN TEKNOLOGI
Authors: Bramantha Heldie , Rahmania Siti
Published: March 2024

Penggunaan Gadget dikalangan anak-anak semakin memprihatinkan dan tentu memiliki dampak negatif terhadap tumbuh kembang. Terlihat jelas anak-anak lebih cepat beradaptasi dengan teknologi yang ada. Sehingga anak-anak sering terlena dengan kecanggihan Gadget dengan fitur-fitur yang tersedia di dalamnya. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sebagai salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan dampak negatif Gadget pada siswa sekolah dasar. Sasaran dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah siswa sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Mangaran Kota Situbondo. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SDN 1 Tanjung Glugur Kota Situbondo. Target Luaran yang dicapai dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah siswa memperoleh informasi tentang cara menggunakan Gadget dengan bijak. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan alat bantu berupa media promosi kesehatan yaitu media permainan ular tangga untuk mempermudah dalam menyampaikan informasi kepada peserta serta media ini juga bisa digunakan untuk belajar sekaligus bermain sehingga para siswa sangat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini. Evaluasi dari kegiatan ini yaitu tim melakukan pendampingan kepada siswa SDN 1 Tanjung Glugur. Pendampingan ini di lakukan selama 3 minggu. Setelah dilakukan pendampingan, terlihat siswa yang awalnya ketika jam istirahat selalu bermain Gadget, sudah mulai meninggalkan Gadget-nya ketika di sekolah.
PELATIHAN PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI BAGI GURU-GURU SMP NEGERI 1 SITUBONDO
Authors: Sumardiyanto Sumardiyanto , Dassucik Dassucik
Published: March 2024

Pembelajaran seyogyanya dilaksanakan secara interaktif, menyenangkan, serta memberikan ruang yang cukup bagi prakarsa, kreativitas, dan kemandirian sesuai dengan bakat, minat serta perkembangan fisik dan psikologis peserta didik. Hal ini sejalan dengan konsep pembelajaran terdiferensiasi yaitu kegiatan pembelajaran yang memodifikasi proses, mendesain berbagai aktivitas untuk membantu peserta didik memahami materi dan menyesuaikan proses pembelajaran di kelas untuk memenuhi kebutuhan belajar individu setiap peserta didik sehingga mereka tidak frustrasi dan merasa gagal selama proses pembelajaran. Namun berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan tim pengabdi, 60 % pendidik belum pernah mendengar pembelajaran terdiferensiasi dan belum menerapkan model pembelajaran terdiferensiasi. Diharapkan setelah pelatihan ini, pendidik dapat mengatur bahan pelajaran, kegiatan, tugas yang harus diselesaikan, dan penilaian akhir berdasarkan kesiapan peserta didik dalam belajar agar pembelajaran yang professional, efisien, dan efektif dapat terwujud. Target program pengabdian ini adalah guru- guru SMP Negeri 1 Situbondo, dengan luaran: 1) memberikan pemahaman tentang model pembelajaran terdiferensiasi pada pembelajaran 2) memberikan pengalaman langsung dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran terdiferensiasi, 3) mengembangkan model pembelajaran terdiferensiasi pada mata pembelajaran apapun. 4) pembuatan rencana pembelajaran. Metode pelaksanaan diantaranya: 1) menjelaskan model pembelajaran terdiferensiasi pada pembelajaran; 2) modelling; (3) praktek; dan (4) evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian. Luaran kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah 1) artikel yang dipublikasikan pada jurnal sinta, 2) artikel kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, dan (3) video pembuatan RPP.
The Role of Photographic Documentation in the Process of Conservation of Destroyed Architectural Monuments and Centres of Historic Cities
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, KOZAKOVA Olena , KRAVCHENKO Iryna ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, Sulayman Mohammed ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, KUŚNIERZ-KRUPA Dominika ,   Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Cracow, Poland, WANG Shiru ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, ABDULGANI MUSTAFA Mahmood ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, LISIŃSKA-KUŚNIERZ Malgorzata ,   Cracow University of Economics, College of Management and Quality Sciences, 27 Rakowicka Street, 31-510, Cracow, Poland, BEDNARZ Lukasz ,   Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, 27 Wybrzeze Stanislawa Wyspienskiego Street, 50-370, Wroclaw, Poland, BUDZIAKOWSKI Mateusz ,   Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Cracow, Poland
Published: March 2024

This article deals with the role of photographic documentation in conservation efforts. Using the example of Islamic sites in Libya, historic inn buildings located in Ukraine and Poland, the centres of Polish historic cities destroyed during World War II, and the monuments of Ukraine destroyed during the period of "militant atheism," World War II, and the ongoing Russian-Ukrainian war, it is proven that often photographic documentation of objects becomes the main source of information about destroyed or damaged objects. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the value of photographic documentation for conservation and preservation efforts. The authors point out that it can also be used for eye-tracking studies of visual perception of conservation objects, both by local communities, i.e., nonprofessionals in the field of architecture, as well as perception by architects and conservators.
The Influence of Colonial Policy on the Destruction of National Cultural Identity and Ways of Overcoming its Consequences
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, IVASHKO Yulia , DMYTRENKO Andrii ,   National University “Yuri Kondratyuk Poltava Polytechnic”, 24 Pershotravnevyi Avenue, Poltava, 36011, Ukraine, BELINSKYI Serhii ,   Knights of the Winter Campaign 28th separate mechanized brigade, Armed Forces of Ukraine, PABICH Marek ,   Lodz University of Technology, Institute of Architecture and Urban Planning, 116 Zeromskiego Street, Lodz, 90-924, Poland, KUŚNIERZ–KRUPA Dominika ,   Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Cracow, Poland, KOBYLARCZYK Justyna ,   Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Cracow, Poland, BEDNARZ Lukasz ,   Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, 27 Wybrzeze Stanislawa Wyspienskiego Street, 50-370, Wroclaw, Poland, KUZMINA Hanna ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, KOVTIUKH Nataliia ,   Kyiv Scientific Research Institute of Forensic Expertise, 6 Simia Brodskykh Street, Kyiv, 03057, Ukraine
Published: March 2024

The article analyses the aspect of the influence of colonial policy on the destruction of national cultural identity, in particular, on the destruction of traditional religious objects. The problem is traced on the example of the colonisation of Algeria by France, which resulted in the purposeful destruction and reconstruction of historical mosques, on the example of the colonisation of Ukraine by the Russian Empire, which prohibited the construction of churches in the Ukrainian style, and later by the Soviet Union, and on the example of the modern Russian-Ukrainian war, when Russia deliberately destroys all religious buildings, even those subordinate to the Russian-backed Church. Religious buildings, as the legacy of a given nation’s material culture, should be placed under conservation, as they are treasure to all of humanity. Examples of such positive thinking do exist. The study is complemented by the photofixation of the destruction of temples during the Russian-Ukrainian war, taken directly in the combat zone. The purpose of the study is to analyse the negative effects of colonial policy on the preservation of the national identity of religious objects and to propose ways to overcome them.
Application of Innovative Electromagnetic Screens for Reconstruction and Restoration of Buildings
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, KOCHETOV Gennadii , GLYVA Valentyn ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, MALYSHEV Volodymyr ,   Taras Shevchenko National  University of Kyiv, 64/13, Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv, 01601, Ukraine, GOTS Volodymyr ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, SAMCHENKO Dmytro ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, LASTIVKA Oles ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine
Published: March 2024

Protective properties of composite electromagnetic screens on the base of conventional commercial paints were studied. The shielding fillers included metal-containing products from industrial wastewater treatment. Such compositions with a thickness of 100 to 150μm, were found to allow reaching high-frequency electromagnetic radiation shielding coefficients up to 3.0-3.5. Reflection coefficients of electromagnetic waves reach up to 0.3, which meets contemporary technical requirements.
Research of the Component Composition of Drying Renovation Brick Crumb Plaster for Restoration of Architectural Monuments
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, MOLODID Oleksandr , PLOKHUTA Ruslana ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, MOLODID Olena ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, POCZĄTKO Marek ,   Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Cracow, Poland, JANICKA-ŚWIERGULA Katarzyna ,   Lodz University of Technology, Institute of Architecture and Urban Planning, 116 Zeromskiego Street, Lodz, 90-924, Poland, SKOCHKO Volodymyr ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, Novak Yevheniia ,   Chernivtsi National University Yu. Fedkovic, 2, Kotsyubynsky Street, Chernivtsi, 58012, Ukraine
Published: March 2024

The article presents the results of analytical studies to establish the authentic component composition of the brick crumb plaster, which was used to furnish architectural monuments of the 10th – 12th centuries. In laboratory conditions, a number of experimental studies aimed at the production of brick crumb plaster according to the historical recipe were performed. However, a number of requirements were set for such plaster, according to which it must meet European and domestic requirements for drying renovation plasters. The peculiarity of such plasters is low compressive strength (1.5 – 5.0MPa), high porosity (>45 %) and a low coefficient of resistance to water vapour diffusion (12), which allows drying overmoistened walls and at the same time extracting salts from them and accumulating them in the pores of their volume.
In the process of experimental research, the historical recipe of the plaster was slightly modified, which made it possible to obtain a plaster with the specified parameters. The performance of plastering works with a scientifically based recipe of brick crumb renovation plaster on an architectural monument in the city of Chernihiv gave a positive result with a decrease in salinity and humidity of the walls.
Features of Hardening and Utilization of Modern Cement Compositions with Nanomodifying Additives For Repair And Restoration Works
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, PUSHKAROVA Kateryna , KOCHEVYKH Maryna ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, HONCHAR Olha ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, HADAICHUK Danilo ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine
Published: March 2024

The paper presents the results of a study of the peculiarities of structure formation when adding complex silica-carbonate nanomodifying additives to Portland cement. The conducted research indicates that the modification of cement systems with complex organosilicate-carbonate additives leads to the directed formation of low-alkali hydro-silicate phases such as scawtite. These phases not only contribute to strength synthesis but also influence the micro-reinforcement characteristics of the cement matrix and the rheological properties of concrete mixes. The obtained high-strength matrices based on Portland cement systems modified with these additives can serve as the foundation for restoration and repair plaster and concrete materials used in emergency and urgent conservation work on cultural heritage sites during times of military conflict.
Post-WWII Ruins on Photography: An Introduction to the Reconstruction of the City of Poznań. Case Study Old Town
Authors:   Faculty of Architecture, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland, NADOLNY Adam , SŁUCHOCKA Katarzyna ,   Faculty of Architecture, Poznan University of Technology, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
Published: March 2024

The aftermath of World War II (WWII) left numerous European cities devastated, necessitating extensive reconstruction efforts to restore their urban fabric. The city of Poznań, located in western Poland, was no exception, as it bore witness to widespread destruction during the war. In this abstract, we delve into the role of photography in documenting the ruins of Poznań after WWII and how these visual records have contributed to the city's subsequent reconstruction. This research explores the visual representations of post-war ruins in Poznań through the lens of documentary photography. By examining archival photographs, contemporary accounts, and historical narratives, we aim to analyse the significance of these images in understanding the extent of the destruction and the subsequent efforts to rebuild the city. The abstract highlights the inherent power of photography to capture the raw reality of urban devastation, conveying the magnitude of the challenges faced by the city's inhabitants in the aftermath of war. Furthermore, it sheds light on the ways in which photographic documentation played a crucial role in informing reconstruction initiatives, acting as a visual guide for architects, urban planners and policymakers. Drawing from the rich visual archive of post-war Poznań, this study showcases how photographs served as a valuable resource for documenting architectural losses, mapping destroyed areas and preserving cultural heritage. By juxtaposing historical photographs with contemporary images, we examine how the city's landscape has evolved over time, tracing the progression from ruins to reconstruction.
Preservation of the Historical Kadetskyi Hai Ecosystem During A Military Threat Using Polish Experience
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, CHERNYSHEV Denys , IVASHKO Yulia ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, MAMEDOV Alirza ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, DMYTRENKO Andrii ,   National University “Yuri Kondratyuk Poltava Polytechnic”, 24 Pershotravnevyi Avenue, Poltava, 36011, Ukraine, IVASHKO Oleksandr ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, KRUPA Michal ,   Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Cracow, Poland, KUŚNIERZ–KRUPA Dominika ,   Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Cracow, Poland, KOBYLARCZYK Justyna ,   Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Cracow, Poland
Published: March 2024

The article is devoted to the study of the historical eco-systems preservation problems. The aspect of the negative impact of the Russian-Ukrainian war on natural eco-systems is emphasized separately. Using the example of a unique natural area – the historical Kadetskyi Hai (Cadet grove) in Kyiv, the condition of this area, the problems of its existence and the ways to solve them are evaluated. The history of the Osiedle Oficerskie (Officers’ Residential Complex) in Cracow, its condition and problems, and the possibilities of applying Polish experience in arranging the territory of the Kadetskyi Hai are separately analyzed.
Kyiv St. Nicholas Roman Catholic Church: Problems of Restoration And Post-War Renovation of A Unique Monument of the Neo-Gothic Style
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31, Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine., Gorbyk Olena , Shevtsova Galyna ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31, Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine., Kashchenko Tetyana ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31, Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine., Starchuk Volodymyr ,   Board of Trustees of the Roman Catholic Church of St. Nicholas in Kyiv, 75, Velyka Vasylkivska Avenue, Kyiv, 03150, Ukraine., Yezhova Oleksandra ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31, Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine., Starchuk Yaroslav ,   “NVP-FIRMA “BUDINDSERVIS” LLC
Published: March 2024

St. Nicholas Roman Catholic Church is one of the main centers of the Roman Catholic community of Ukraine, an architectural monument of national significance, a neo-Gothic building of the beginning of the 20th century, unique for Kyiv, built in the innovative for that time material of reinforced concrete and experimental structures. As a result of problematic soils, design miscalculations, destructive to the structures of the building city transport communications (vibrations from subway traffic), a catastrophic fire in the building in 2021, deterioration of the stability of the building as a result of the barbaric Russian bombing of the civilian center of Kyiv, the church building is in a critical condition, and currently is no functioning. An urgent survey and restoration is needed to prevent the church ruining. The restoration should apply new practical technological measures to correct the critical situation. This publication sheds light on the current issues of the state of the monument and presents proposals for priority measures for its preservation, highlights the role and significance of St. Nicholas Roman Catholic Church in the history of Kyiv and in the formation of stylistic architecture of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Peculiarities of the “Provincial Secession” Style Development in Ukraine At the Beginning of the 20th Century and Modern Problems of Its Monuments Preservation In War Time
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, IVASHKO Yulia , SHCHEVIOVA Uliana ,   Lviv National Academy of Arts 38 Kubiyovycha Street, Lviv, 79011, Ukraine, ZOLOTAR Liudmyla ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, IVASHKO Oleksandr ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, DMYTRENKO Andrii ,   National University “Yuri Kondratyuk Poltava Polytechnic”, 24 Pershotravnevyi Avenue, Poltava, 36011, Ukraine, URAKINA Anastasiia ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, POCZĄTKO Marek ,   Cracow University of Technology, Faculty of Architecture, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155, Cracow, Poland, RUBTSOVA Svitlana ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine
Published: March 2024

The article analyzes the specifics of the Secession period buildings in the regional centres of this style formation in Ukraine. Along with the four main centres (Lviv, Kyiv, Kharkiv, Odesa), there were smaller Secession centres in provincial cities. The character of the style in these centres was influenced by belonging to the Austro-Hungarian or Russian Empire. Compared to the European Secession and the Secession in the main centres, the Secession in the province felt the influence of local strata, which introduced the term “provincial secession”. However, these facilities are part of the historic environment of the former administrative centers of the provinces, medium and small towns. It was determined that the events of the Russian-Ukrainian war led to the destruction of many objects of valuable background buildings, and planned repairs and restoration of even non-destroyed objects are not carried out.
Analysis of the Wall Painting of the Dunhuang Fresco as a Basis for Its Preservation and Restoration
Authors:   Аcademy of Romanian Scientists AOSR, 54 Splaiul Independentei Street, Sect 5, 050094 Bucharest, Romania, SANDU Ion , WANG Shiru ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, BOROS Bianca ,   "George Enescu” National University of Arts of Iasi, Faculty of Visual Arts and Design,
29 Cuza Vodă St., (Casa Balş), 700040 Iași, Romania, IVASHKO Yulia ,   Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, 31 Povitroflotskyi Avenue, Kyiv, 03037, Ukraine, SANDU Andrei Victor ,   Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of lasi, Blvd. D. Mangeron 71, 700050 Iasi, Romania, TIŠLIAR Pavol ,   Masaryk University 220/13 Joštova Street, Brno, 66243, Czech Republic
Published: March 2024

The article analyses the wall paintings of Dunhuang sanctuaries based on mathematical methods of defining features and system-structural analysis. This makes it possible to analyse the frescoes according to a certain common criterion and to identify common and different ones. The method of system-structural analysis made it possible to present the sanctuary as a certain integrity with components covered with decor and decorated with sculpture. The main thematic genres of frescoes by period were analysed and it was proved that, in general, the process of the genesis of plans, structural schemes and wall paintings from the early to middle and late periods had the same characteristics, that is, the features of archaism and simplicity characterized both the number and variety of plans and structural schemes, and the subjects of frescoes. The features of each genre at different periods are determined.
IMPLEMENTATION OF QUANTUM COMPUTING BASED ON PERSONAL QUANTUM COMPUTERS USING NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE
Authors:   MIREA – Russian Technology University, Moscow, Russia, Peleshenko Vitaly A.
Published: March 2024

The article is devoted to the issues of quantum computing, in particular, their practical implementation on the basis of a personal quantum computer using nuclear magnetic resonance, as well as the technical features of such computers.
FUZZY-SET APPROACH TO ASSESSING TRANSREGIONAL INDUSTRIAL COHERENCE
Authors:   Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Financial University under the Government of Russia, Moscow, Russia, Mottaeva Angela B. , Smirnova Irina A. ,   Student, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Konnikov Evgeny A. ,   Candidate of Sciences (Economic), Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Sharafanova Elena E. ,   Doctor of Economic Sciences, Saint-Petersburg State University of Economics, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: March 2024

Within the scope of the research, the model is being developed to assess the economic effect of transregional industrial coherence at the current level of transport infrastructure development. The study constitutes a part of the analytical modeling of the cycle for increasing the level of sustainable development in regions, the enterprises of which are included in the target transregional industrial cluster. The resulting parameter of influence is the real impulse, integrally expressed by intermediate impulse flows, formed by subject-generators and reinforced by subject-catalysts in the environment. The general conceptual basis for modeling is the effect of incrementing the subject connections of the industrial cluster in the content of the array of influence factor vectors of the cluster – transregional industrial coherence, which is determined by the synergy of environmental characteristics and is manifested by the access of system impulses and their generators in such a way that the significance of the impulse for the environment may greatly exceed the significance of the generator; however, the reduction in the weight of generator parameters entails a value equalization of the impulse. This stage of modeling directly shapes the assessment of transregional industrial coherence through the application of the tools and logic of fuzzy-set modeling.
INVESTIGATION OF THE SPREAD OF THE COVID-19 VIRUS IN A LARGE URBAN AGGLOMERATION USING A DIFFERENTIAL EPIDEMIOLOGICAL MODEL AND THE POTENTIAL IT’S APPLICATIONS IN SOFTWARE
Authors:   Master of Science–intensive Technologies and Economics of Innovation, ITMO University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Markovsky Valentin A. , Mamedguliev Ruslan I. ,   Master of Business Informatics, ITMO University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Sazhneva Lyubov P. ,   Candidate of Science (Economics), Associate Professor, ITMO University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Savina Irina A. ,   Master of Science–intensive Technologies and Economics of Innovation, ITMO University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chebrova Maria S. ,   Bachelor of Applied Computer Science and Physics, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow, Russia
Published: March 2024

In this article, the authors considered a differential model that is used to analyze epidemiological data and predict the development of a pandemic of coronavirus infection. The real data were data on the spread of morbidity in Moscow, a large agglomeration with a high population density, a city of federal significance. In addition, the potential of using the model in special software is described.
MEASURING THE EFFICIENCY OF HOTEL ENTERPRISES AND ANALYZING FACTORS AFFECTING EFFECTIVENESS IN THE HOTEL INDUSTRY
Authors:   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Russian Federation, Moscow, Mirzayeva Gunel V.
Published: March 2024

Due to the fact that hotel enterprises provide hospitality services and produce relatively abstract outcomes, evaluating their efficiency poses a complex challenge. From an economic standpoint, hotel enterprises are characterized by high level of labor and capital intensity, which diminish overall effectiveness and forces efficiency enhancement. This study proposes a comprehensive approach to analyzing the efficiency of hotel enterprises, including measurement methods and exploration of factors influencing their productivity improvement. In the face of intensifying global competition in the hospitality industry, enterprises failing to achieve a certain level of efficiency may find it challenging to maintain profitability and competitiveness.
THE MAIN PROVISIONS OF THE ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   Ulyanovsk State University, Ulyanovsk, Russian Federation, Nuretdinova Yulia V. , Kamaletdinova Aliya I. ,   Ulyanovsk State University, Ulyanovsk, Russian Federation, Kazarinova Natalia G. ,   Ulyanovsk State University, Ulyanovsk, Russian Federation, Plokhikh Elizaveta D. ,   Ulyanovsk State University, Ulyanovsk, Russian Federation, Rynkova Victoria V. ,   Ulyanovsk State University, Ulyanovsk, Russian Federation
Published: March 2024

In the modern world, the relevance of implementing risk management in an organization is undeniable. Effective risk management allows companies to minimize potential threats, ensuring sustainability and successful operation. The risk-based approach promotes informed decision-making, increases transparency of business processes and improves the financial stability of the organization. Risk management helps to prevent crisis situations, protect the company’s reputation and increase trust on the part of interested stakeholders. The implementation of a risk management system allows the organization to stay ahead of competitors, adapt to changing market conditions and ensure sustainable growth in the long term. In various industries, such as retail and industry, various methods of forming a risk management system are used, taking into account the specifics of the business. This includes analyzing financial flows, assessing operational risks, and developing strategies to respond to threats.
ON THE ISSUE OF THE CUSTOMS VALUE OF GOODS IMPORTED INTO THE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS
Authors:   Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Siberian Federal University, Vyalov Nikolay V. , Mogilevskaya Natalia V. ,   Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Siberian Federal University, Veretnova Olga Yu.Veretnova ,   Federal State Educational Institution of Higher Education “Siberian Federal University
Published: March 2024

The article presents a detailed analysis of the process of forming the customs value of goods imported into the territory of the Russian Federation. The main components of determining the customs value include the price of the goods, transportation costs, packaging insurance and other costs. Taxes such as VAT and excise taxes have a significant impact on the final value of the goods upon import. The main object of the study is the problems in determining the customs value of goods faced by companies and individuals as declarants when importing goods. Such problems can be unreliable declarations and incorrect paperwork. In addition to the analysis the article offers recommendations for solving such problems and the need to comply with customs legislation for the successful implementation of foreign economic activity. Entrepreneurs engaged in the import of goods to Russia, as well as specialists in the field of foreign economic activity will find useful information in this article for effective management of import operations and compliance with legislation. This will help to avoid fines and problems with customs authorities, ensuring the smooth operation of business in the international market.
ECONOMIC BENEFITS OF PRODUCTION AUTOMATION FOR ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Safarov Ildar M. , Erina Tatyana V. ,   Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Ziyatdinov Nariman R. ,   Ufa University of Science and Technology, Ufa, Russian Federation
Published: March 2024

Automation is a method of process management and task management that does not require direct human intervention. This technology allows machines and processes to be controlled using advanced control systems, allowing them to function independently. The purpose of our research was to analyze the impact of automation on modern society, especially on productivity, employment, morale and social development. At the same time, it highlights the potential of automation to improve the quality of life and create additional opportunities for people in the labor market.
ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT STATE OF THE ECONOMIC COMPLEX OF A FEDERAL SUBJECT IN THE ASPECT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF REINDUSTRIALIZATION PROCESSES (BASED ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE REPUBLIC OF CHUVASHIA)
Authors:   Institute of Public Administration, Moscow, Russia, Orlov Vitaly V. , Fisunov Sergey A. ,   Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia, Udovik Elena E. ,   Kuban State Technological University, Korneva Galina V. ,   Moscow State University of Technology and Management. K. G. Razumovsky (PKU), Moscow, Russia
Published: March 2024

The article examines the problems of reindustrialization of the national economy in the context of federal subjects. Using the example of the Chuvash Republic, which in 2019 was classified as a region with lagging behind in socio-economic indicators, an analysis of the state of the regional economic complex was carried out and measures to strengthen it were considered during the implementation of the individual development program. The republic’s successes in increasing the volume of industrial production, especially in the manufacturing segment, were noted. It was revealed that the food industry is lagging behind in terms of growth rates in comparison with leading industries (transport, electrical and special engineering), and a conclusion was made about the feasibility of developing cheese making in a region that has good milk production indicators.
TAX LITERACY IS A KEY FACTOR IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg state University of railway engineering, Baranova L. G. , Suchalkina E. A. ,   Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg state University of railway engineering
Published: March 2024

Tax literacy is the way to a successful business. Effective taxation not only supports the financial stability of enterprises, but also contributes to the development of the economy as a whole, therefore importance of tax literacy in the economy cannot be overestimated. In this article, we will look at the concept of tax literacy, its impact on business and economic development, as well as the interaction of tax literacy and tax control in ensuring the functioning of the tax system. As a result of the analysis of the level of tax literacy in Russia, the factors influencing its formation are identified, as well as measures aimed at improving it are proposed. When writing this article, statistical data and scientific sources on tax literacy were studied. General scientific methods such as generalization and analysis were used in the research process.
RISK MANAGEMENT WITHIN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, St. Petersburg, Russia, Trofimova Natalya N.
Published: March 2024

The article emphasizes the importance of risk management within the framework of the corporate governance system of an enterprise in the context of digitalization. The key trends and features of corporate governance in modern conditions are formulated. The need to implement innovative GRC strategies is substantiated in order to maintain the flexibility, sustainability and competitiveness of the enterprise in the market.
IMPLEMENTATION OF FORESIGHT TECHNOLOGIES IN AVIATION EDUCATION
Authors:   FGAOU HE «Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation», Saint-Petersburg, Russia, Molchanova Regina V.
Published: March 2024

The article discusses the use of modern technologies in the educational process and presents scenarios for the development of educational technologies when implementing foresight. The effectiveness of using interactive technologies, virtual and augmented reality in the process of teaching aviation students is substantiated. The introduction of foresight technologies in aviation education faces global transformation processes, the development of unmanned technologies, and changes in the transport system. Forecasting and planning of the aviation industry are presented in the article as an integral part of the strategic educational process, and foresight technologies are presented as a process aimed at optimizing educational programs. The article systematizes in tabular form information on the impact of foresight technologies on modern aviation education, taking into account competitiveness, readiness for future challenges, quality of education, sustainability of programs, innovation, digital transformation and attractiveness of the educational institution. Methods and approaches for introducing foresight technologies into aviation education are presented. The importance of foresight technologies in adapting educational programs to modern requirements and technological innovations is summarized.