bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Academia’s Breath: Oxygenating Academia One Creative, Embodied Breath at a Time
Authors: Crinall Sarah
Published: April 2023

Australia is one colonised country in the Global South trying to live differently with our ‘morbid symptoms’. The global South’s Academy has a neoliberal coating that hopefully can be perforated – even if slightly – with intentional and unintentional shifts in how we do academia that allow oxygen into scholarship with some different scholarly processes. The health of the planet, where we are inextricably linked to planetary health, calls for care within and between academic bodies – (non)human bodies, water bodies and bodies of knowledge. I have examined some old blogposts playfully to understand creative blogging as one hopeful way toward an academic sustenance. This entry listens like a record to select blog posts through the voices of feminist black scholars and First Nations informed expertise in the post qualitative, new material turn. By re-experiencing and expressing the sustaining nature of academia to date there are some practical possibilities for an everyday, mothering, emerging academic to do academia differently. Entangled with the unceded lands and waters of Australia’s First Nation people’s – the Boonwurrung / Bunurong – a moment of everyday, academic emergence asks – an academia that plays out one creative, embodied, oxygenated breath at a time – how would you do that?
Research Agendas in an Ubuntu Paradigm
Authors: Seehawer Maren
Published: April 2023

The article contributes to the ongoing scholarly exploration of Ubuntu as an indigenous Southern African research paradigm. Building on an understanding of Ubuntu as humanness that embraces the interconnectedness not only of humans, but of all creation, the article emphasises that how we research is inseparable from what is researched. Being human in the sense of Ubuntu is not passive but depends on our continued enacting of our humanness through relating positively to others. On this basis, being/becoming human is understood as an inherent (research) agenda in the Ubuntu paradigm. It is proposed that Ubuntu accommodates research agendas that recognise the interdependence of humans with other humans, other species and our shared planet and that aim at balancing these relationships in search of humble togetherness. Ubuntu research agendas seek to contribute to the healing of our planet’s human made colonial and ecological conditions locally or globally.
PENGARUH PARTISIPASI ANGGARAN DAN AKUNTABILITAS PUBLIK TEHADAP PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG KUALITAS ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DESA (APBDes) SE-KECAMATAN KRETEK KABUPATEN BANTUL
Authors: Ambarwati Lilik
Published: April 2023

Penelitian dengan judul Pengaruh Partisipasi Anggaran dan Akuntabilitas Publik terhadap Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Kualitas Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes) Se-Kecamatan Kretek Kabupaten Bantul. Penelitian ini  dilakukan  untuk  mengetahui:  (1)  Pengaruh   Partisipasi Anggaran terhadap  Persepsi  Masyarakat  tentang  Kualitas  Anggaran  Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes) Se-Kecamatan Kretek Kabupaten Bantul.  (2) Pengaruh Akuntabilitas Publik terhadap Persepsi Masyarakat  tentang Kualitas  Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa  (APBDes)  Se-Kecamatan Kretek Kabupaten Bantul. (3) Pengaruh Partisipasi Anggaran dan  Akuntabilitas  Publik  secara simultan terhadap  Persepsi  Masyarakat  tentang  Kualitas  Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes)  Se-Kecamatan  Kretek Kabupaten  Bantul. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software SPSS 23.00 yang digunakan untuk melihat pengaruh antara variabel independen berupa Partisispasi Anggaran, Akuntabilitas Publik terhadap Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Kualitas Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa (APBDes) Se-Kecamatan Kretek Kabupaten Bantul. Berdasarakan analisis data diperoleh hasil uji F= 0,834 atau 83,4% variabel persepsi masyarakat tentang kualitas APBDes dipengaruhi oleh variabel bebasnya, yaitu partisipasi anggaran (X1), akuntabilitas publik (X2). Sedangkan sisanya (100%%-83,4%) 16,6% variabel persepsi masyarakat tentang kualitas APBDes dipengaruhi oleh variabel-variabel yang lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini.
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN TARIF RIIL RUMAH SAKIT DENGAN TARIF INA-CBG’S PELAYANAN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH ASY-SYIFA’ SUMBAWA BARAT
Authors: Suheri Andy
Published: April 2023

Sejak dioperasikannya BPJS Kesehatan sebagai pelaksana JKN, berbagai kalangan mengkhawatirkan tarif yang diberlakukan dengan sistem paket mengacu kepada INA-CBG’S (Indonesian Case Groups).

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendiskripsikan perbedaan Tarif Riil Rumah Sakit dengan Tarif INA-CBG’S pada pembayaran klaim pasien pelayanan rawat inap peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum As-syifa’ Sumbawa Barat untuk mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap selisih tarif riil rumah sakit dengan tarif INA-CBG’S.

Data diambil secara retrospektif dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dari data sekunder di bagian keuangan. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif analitif kuantitatif. Subjek peneltian adalah pasien rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Asy-Syifa Sumbawa Barat yang dirawat selama periode maret-mei 2022. Analisis dilakukan dengan uji T-test dan uji regresi logistik multipel.

Tarif riil yang terhitung pada sampel penelitian ini (158 responden) sebanyak Rp.768.368.097 dan jumlah pengklaiman yang didapat dari PBJS melalui tarif INA-CBGS sebanyak Rp.562.818.800, sehingga selisih kerugian sebanyak Rp. 205.549.297. Selisih tarif rata-rata antara tarif INA-CBGS dengan tarif riil sebesar Rp. 1.300.944,92 menunjukkan selisih yang bermakna secara statistik (p=001). Analisis multivariat menunjukkan perawatan kelas II berisiko rugi 5,2 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan perawatan kelas I (OR=5,208), dan perawatan kelas III berisiko rugi 6,8 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan perawatan kelas I (OR= 6,895). Lama perawatan lebih dari 9 hari berisiko rugi 14,8 kali lebih besar dibandingkan lama rawat 0-9 hari. Jenis perawatan obsgyn berisiko rugi 2,8 kali lebih besar (OR=2,804) dibandingkan perawatan anak, jenis perawatan bedah berisiko rugi 6,8 kali lebih besar (OR=6,887) dibandingkan perawatan anak, sedangkan jenis perawatan penyakit dalam memiliki risiko kerugian yang sama dengan perawatan anak.

Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara tarif Riil Rumah Sakit dengan Tarif INA-CBG’S pada pembayaran klaim pasien pelayanan rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Asy-Syifa Sumbawa Barat. Variabel yang paling mempengaruhi kerugian secara signifikan adalah kelas perawatan, lama perawatan dan jenis perawatan.
PENGARUH STRATEGI INOVASI PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH PADAT TERHADAP MINAT SANTRI DALAM PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL IKHWAN SALAMA KOTA BIMA
Authors: Nizar Moch
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of innovative strategies for utilizing solid waste which include Leadership orientation, Process innovation and product innovation on students interest in environmental preservation at the Al Ikhwan Salama Islamic Board-ing School, Bima City.

This research is quantitative, with a population of 318 student from the Al Ikhwan education Foundation and Islamic Boarding School in Bima City. Determination of 76 sample people/respondents with the slovin formula. Instrument testing includes : Validity test and reliability test. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis method.

The results of this study prove that overall the solid waste utilization innovation strategy has a positive and significant effect on students interest, then partially there is a positive and significant influence from process innovation, product innovation on stu-dents interes, but the results of this study partially indicate that there is also an influence      positive but not significant on leadership orientation towards students interest.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN A REACTION TO VIDEO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS TEMA MAKANAN SEHAT MATERI POKOK INTERAKSI MANUSIA DENGAN LINGKUNGANNYA KELAS 5 SD NEGERI 3 MANGARAN SITUBONDO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2022/2023
Authors: Darwati Darwati
Published: April 2023

Berdasarkan observasi SD Negeri 3 Mangaran Situbondo pada saat diadakan bahwa siswa dalam kelas sangat ramai pada saat pembelajaran sehingga hasil belajar siswa mencapai 52% atau 12 siswa yang tuntas. Hal ini masih di bawah KKM yang ditetapkan oleh SD Negeri 3 Mangaran Situbondo yaitu 85% maka perlu adanya perbaikan model pembelajaran yang variatif yang diharapkan mampu meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dan aktivitas siswa. Desain penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah PTK dengan berkolaborasi dengan guru yang ditetapkan 2 siklus. Dalam PTK ada 4 tahapan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Data primer dengan menggunakan tes ulangan dan observasi dengan di checklist, dan data sekunder dengan wawancara. Peneliti menggunakan keharusan nilai sasaran atau KKM (Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal) menentukan kriteria sukses untuk menganalisis data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran A reaction to video pada mata pelajaran IPS Tema makanan sehat materi pokok interaksi manusia dengan lingkungannya kelas 5 SD Negeri 3 Mangaran Situbondo Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 sangat efektif karena siswa dilibatkan dalam kelompok dengan memberikan komentar tentang masalah yang diajukan oleh guru dan menjelaskan kemudian siswa lain mencatat apa yang terjadi pada video yang diputar. Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran A reaction to video dapat Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS sebesar 26% dari 65% siklus I menjadi 91% siklus II Tema makanan sehat materi pokok interaksi manusia dengan lingkungannya kelas 5 SD Negeri 3 Mangaran Situbondo Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023.
Effect of Dunaliella salina on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury through KEAP1/NRF2 pathway activation and JAK2/STAT3 pathway inhibition
Authors: Song Jingjing , Li Hongchao , Zhang Yiru , Wang Tingting , Dong Yibo , Shui Hanqi , Du Jingxia
Published: April 2023

Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI) is a life-threatening vascular emergency, in which oxidative stress and excessive inflammation reactions play significant roles. Dunaliella salina is rich in natural beta (β)-carotene, which is considered an antioxidant and anti-cancer compound, preventing night blindness, delaying aging, and regulating immunity. Due to its unique nutritional and functional components, D. salina has the potential to be developed as a nutritional health food. At present, it is unknown whether D. salina can rescue MIRI. The present study aimed at investigating whether D. salina has protective effect on MIRI and at exploring its potential mechanism. We developed a Langendorff perfused heart model in mice. The mice were given D. salina by gavage at a dose of 500 mg/kg for 7 days consecutively. It was found that D. salina could improve left ventricle function and reduce the rate of malignant arrhythmia and infarct size (P < 0.01). Furthermore, D. salina administration increased superoxide dismutase and decreased malondialdehyde content in myocardial tissue (P < 0.01). Importantly, real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot results showed that D. salina caused nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (NRF2) activation and enhanced the expression of antioxidative genes, such as heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively). At the same time, the phosphorylation of Janus kinase (JAK) and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) was inhibited (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively), and proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) and IL-6 decreased with D. salina administration (P < 0.05). In conclusion, D. salina has a protective effect on MIRI, which may be mediated by promoting kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (KEAP1)/NRF2 pathway and inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway.
On the Millennial-scale Variability in Climate of the Northern Hemisphere
Authors: Ogurtsov Maxim G.
Published: April 2023

The question of the existence of millennial-scale climate variability and its possible impacts is important for interpreting long-term climate changes and predicting its future. In the present work a statistical analysis of the seven most recent annual reconstructions of the Northern Hemisphere temperature, covering time intervals with a length from 1260 to 2016 years, was carried out. The analysis included data of different types - both tree-ring paleo reconstructions and multi-proxies. The study was carried out using both methods of Fourier and wavelet analysis. It is shown that the yearly resolved modern temperature reconstructions indicate that in the temperature of the Northern Hemisphere of the Earth in the last 1-2 millennia there is a strong variation with a period close to 900 years. The 1400-year variation appears only in a few temperature reconstructions. Thus, the presence of a weaker 1400-year variation in the temperature of the Northern Hemisphere is not excluded but this is uncertain. The obtained difference in the spectral compositions of different data sets can be associated with: (a) the difference in the geographical location of the individual temperature indicators used, (b) the difference in the methods of standardization and generalization of the used individual proxies, (c) the difference in the seasonality of the temperature reconstructions. Although the evidence obtained for the existence of the millennial-scale variability in the climate of the Northern Hemisphere is sufficiently convincing, a concluding answer to the question of its character requires the analysis of more reconstructions that: (a) are at least several millennia-long, (b) have high time resolution, (c) use a network of individual indicators covering the largest part of the Northern Hemisphere.
Pengaruh Sosialisasi Terhadap Tingkat Partisipasi Pemilih Dalam Menggunakan Hak Pilihnya Pada Pemilu Di Kabupaten Toba Samosir
Authors: Gultom Manogihontua , Silalahi Marto , Hutagalung Galumbang , Marbun Jhonson A
Published: April 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis sosialisasi terhadap partisipasi pemilih dalam pemilihan umum di Kabupaten Toba Samosir. Keberhasilan pemilihan umum membutuhkan dukungan semua pemangku keberhasilan pemilihan umum. Populasi penelitian ini adalah penduduk kabupaten Toba Samosir yang terdaftar pada DPT 2014 yang berjumlah 127.920 jiwa. Dengan mengggunakan rumus penarikan sampel, maka sampel penelitian sebesar 125 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan regresi sederhana, metode analisis dan pengujian hipotesis. Penelitian ini memberikan informasi bahwa sosialisasi memiliki pengaruh terhadap tingkat partisipasi pemilih. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggumpulkan data hasil kuesioner dan pengolahannya menggunakan SPPS. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pengaruh sosialisasi terhadap tingkat partisipasi pemilih sebesar 0,448 atau 44,8 %. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa sosialisasi mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi pemilih pada pemilihan umum di Kabupaten Toba Samosir.  Penelitian ini memberikan sumbangan pemikiran dan saran kepada Pemerintah Kabupaten Toba Samosir bahwa tingkat partisipasi pemilih membutuhkan dukungan penuh dari Pemerintah Kabupaten Toba Samosir, masyarakat berpartisipasi aktif dalam pemilihan umum dan KPU meningkatkan komunikasi dan sosialisasi kepada berbagai pihak terkait
Kırgızistan’daki Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Dijital Veri Güvenliği Farkındalık Düzeyleri
Authors: ÖZERBAŞ Mehmet Arif , MAYRAMBEG KIZI Aynazım , SAFİ Beyza Nur
Published: April 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Kırgızistan’daki üniversite öğrencilerinin dijital veri güvenliği farkındalık düzeylerini belirlemektir. Araştırma betimsel tarama modelinde yürütülmüştür. Araştırma evrenini 2021-2022 Eğitim-Öğretim yılı Bahar Yarıyılında Manas Üniversitesinde öğrenim gören öğrenciler oluşturmaktadır. Örneklemini ise yine aynı üniversitede öğrenimlerine devam eden ve gönüllü olarak ölçeği dolduran 312 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre üniversite öğrencilerinin dijital veri güvenliği farkındalığı cinsiyete göre farklılaşmamaktadır. Üniversite öğrencilerinin dijital veri güvenliği farkındalığı yaşa göre istatistiksel olarak farklılaşmaktadır. Farklılık 18-21 ile 25-27 yaş grupları arasındadır ve farklılık 25-27 yaş arasındaki öğrencilerin lehinedir. Öğrencilerin dijital veri güvenliği farkındalığı öğrencilerin anne ve babalarının eğitim durumu değişkenine göre farklılaşmaktadır. Üniversite mezunu anne babaya sahip öğrencilerin dijital veri güvenliği farkındalıklarının düzeyi ilkokul mezunu anne babaya sahip öğrencilere göre daha düşük çıkmıştır. Ayrıca öğrencilerin dijital cihazlara sahip olmaları ve kullanma düzeyleri ile dijital okuryazarlık ve dijital veri güvenliği farkındalık düzeylerinin paralel gelişme gösterdikleri sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Immunophenotyping to improve the mechanistic understanding of idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury: clinical implications and future directions
Authors: Cueto-Sánchez Alejandro , Di Zeo-Sánchez Daniel E. , Segovia-Zafra Antonio , Matilla-Cabello Gonzalo , Bodoque-García Ana , Lucena María Isabel , Villanueva-Paz Marina
Published: April 2023

The late event onset of a fraction of idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (DILI) cases and the link observed by genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of certain human leucocyte antigen (HLA) alleles with DILI due to specific drugs support the crucial role of the immune system (both innate and adaptive) in the pathogenesis of DILI. Recent advances in both flow and mass cytometry have allowed the profiling of all major immune cell types in a given sample. Therefore, determining the lymphocyte populations in samples from patients with DILI would facilitate the development of specific biomarkers for DILI diagnosis and prognosis. To date, a few studies have explored the immune landscape in DILI. In a recent study of leukocyte immunophenotyping using flow cytometry from the Spanish DILI Registry, an important role of adaptive immune response in DILI is suggested. DILI patients had significantly higher levels of T helper 1 (Th1) cells and activated helper and cytotoxic T cells than healthy controls. Furthermore, the increased expression of negative immune checkpoints and ligands in DILI patients could reflect a restoration of the immune homeostasis. Differences in the profile of cytokines in DILI patients from the Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN) also suggest an involvement of both innate and adaptive immune systems in DILI development and prognosis. Moreover, several studies based on immunophenotyping of liver infiltrates showed a distinctive pattern of cellular infiltrates in patients with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)-DILI, with lower levels of plasma cells, CD20+ B cells and CD4+ T cells than in autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) patients. These pioneering studies highlight the importance of immunophenotyping for the mechanistic understanding of DILI. In this review, available data on immunophenotyping in DILI are gathered, and the potential clinical applications of cutting-edge, novel immunophenotyping techniques are discussed.
A very unknown cause of abdominal pain
Authors: Bailon Gaona MC , Berdugo Hurtado F , Barrientos Delgado A
Published: April 2023

El síndrome del ligamento arcuato es una afectación poco frecuente que se produce cuando dicho ligamento comprime el tronco celiaco. Se trata de un diagnóstico por exclusión que ha de tenerse en cuenta en cuadros de dolor abdominal postprandial recurrentes, acompañados o no de otra sintomatología. Su tratamiento puede ser conservador o quirúrgico, reservándose este último para grandes estenosis del tronco celíaco o resistentes a tratamiento médico.
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA, INSENTIF FINANSIAL DAN INSENTIF NON FINANSIAL TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PADA DINAS PETERNAKAN DAN PERIKANAN KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Widya Anita Setyarini , Indrawati Mei , ÔÇì Hidayat
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to know the work environment, incentives finacial, non financial incentives simultaneously or partially to the employee job satisfaction, knowing the dominant variables affecting employee satisfaction as well as to know the conditions work environment, financial incentives, non financial incentives and job satisfaction employees from Departement of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries. In this research, the data collected comes from the sample data so that the data studied is the data from the sample. The method used is the survey method with the aim to find the relationship and influence between the free variable with dependent variable, and describe the variables- variables studied. The population in this study is all employees that exist in Departement of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Bojonegoro. Sampling technique using census technique that is from whole population taken as sample, leader and researcher not included in sample. The results of this research are simultaneous work environment, financial incentives, non financial incentives have a significant effect on job satisfaction. Partially work environment, financial incentives and non financial Incentives have an effect on the significance of job satisfaction. Among the working environment, financial incentives and non-financial incentives, non-financial incentives have a dominant influence on employee job satisfaction.

Keywords:      work environment, financial incentives, non financial incentives, job satisfaction
PENGARUH PELATIHAN STRUKURAL DAN PENGUASAAN TUGAS TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PEGAWAI KECAMATAN SEKAR KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Utomo Susilo , Utari Woro , Hartati Cathrine Sri
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to describe training, job mastery and work creativity of employees. Then to train and measure performance both partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on employee work productivity. This type of research is explanatory research. The population in this study were all residents of Sekar District, Bojonegoro Regency who lived 31 people. The results showed that training and mastery of tasks simultaneously had a significant influence on work productivity in Sekar District, Bojonegoro Regency. Partial training and mastery of tasks have a significant influence on the work productivity of employees in the Sekar District, Bojonegoro Regency.

 

Keywords: training, task mastery, work productivity
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, KOMITMEN KARYAWAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PDAM KOTA SURABAYA DENGAN KOMUNIKASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Aulia Tiara Dinar , Prasetyo Indra , ÔÇì Subijanto
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

This study aims to describe competence, employee commitment and work motivation towards the performance of PDAM Kota Surabaya employees, knowing the significant direct effect of competence, employee commitment, and motivation on employee communication and on employee performance, knowing the indirect influence of competence, employee commitment, and motivation through communication with the performance of PDAM Kota Surabaya employees. The population in the study were all employees of PDAM Kota Surabaya, amounting to 67 employees. The quantitative descriptive analysis approach and inferential quantitative analysis and path analysis (path analysis) with competence, commitment and motivation as independent variables, communication as intervening variables, and performance as the dependent variable. The results of the data analysis show that competency, commitment, motivation, communication and employee performance are in good condition. Competence, commitment, motivation and communication partially or simultaneously have a significant direct effect on employee performance. Competence, commitment and motivation have an indirect effect on performance through communication variables. From the variables of competence, commitment, motivation and communication, the dominant influence on performance is the communication variable.

Keywords: competence, commitment, motivation, communication, performance
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN KERJA, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PROFESIONALISME TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA BANK PEMBIAYAAN RAKYAT SYARIAH (BPRS) BHAKTI SUMEKAR SUMENEP
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Saputra Wahyu Dony , ÔÇì Chamariyah , ÔÇì Subijanto
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

 

This research was conducted at the Sharia Community Financing Bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep. The objectives of this study are: 1). To find out a description of work experience, level of education, professionalism and performance of employees in the Sharia People's Financing Bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep. 2). To find out and analyze whether work experience, level of education and professionalism simultaneously have a significant influence on the performance of employees in the Islamic People's Financing Bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep. 3). To find out and analyze whether work experience, level of education and professionalism partially have a significant influence on the performance of employees in the Islamic People's Financing Bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep. 4). To find out and analyze which variables between work experience, level of education and professionalism that have a dominant influence on employee performance in the Islamic People's Financing Bank (BPRS) Bhakti Sumekar Sumenep.

 

Keywords: Work Experience (X1), Level of Education (X2), Professionalism (X3) and Service Quality (Y)
KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN SEMANGAT KERJA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGGUNA LAYANAN PADA KANTOR BERSAMA SAMSAT TANDES SURABAYA
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Jemada Valensius , Woro Astuti Sri Juni , Sulistyowati Arini
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

 

This study aims to describe the quality of service and the morale of its influence on service user satisfaction in the Joint Office of Samsat Tandes Surabaya. Furthermore, to find out the relationship both partially and simultaneously service quality and morale towards service user satisfaction in the Joint Office of Samsat Tandes Surabaya. This type of research is explanatory research. The sample in this study was 83 employees in the Joint Office of Samsat Tandes Surabaya. The results showed that the variable quality of service and spirit of work together (simultaneous) had a significant effect on customer satisfaction in the Joint Office of Samsat Tandes Surabaya. Variable variables of service quality and significant partial spirit of work towards customer satisfaction in the Joint Office of Samsat Tandes Surabaya.

 

Keywords: customer satisfaction, service quality, spirit of work
PENGARUH DIKLAT FUNGSIONAL, KOMPETENSI SDM DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KARIER PERSONEL POLSEK DAU KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Zainuddin Achmad , ÔÇì Muninghar , Riswati Fatimah
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this research is 1) to know the simultaneous effect of functional training, human resource competence, and work discipline, to the development of career careers of DAU Police Sub-district of Malang Regency, 2) to know the partial influence of functional training, human resource competence, and work discipline, to the development of career careers of DAU Police Sub-district of Malang Regency, 3) To know the variables that have dominant influence to the development of career careers of DAU District Police Sector Malang. The results showed: 1) simultaneously functional training, human resource competence, and work discipline had a significant influence on the development of career careers of Malang District Police Sector, 2) Partially functional training, human resource competence, and work discipline have a significant influence on the development of career careers of DAU District Police Sector Malang, 3) Based on the results of the t test, it is known that the competence of human resources have a dominant influence on the development of career careers Police Sector of Malang Regency.

Keywords: Functional Training, Human Resource Competence, Work Discipline and Career Development
PENGARUH SERVANT LEADERSHIP DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA ANGGOTA SUBDIT REGIDENT DITLANTAS POLDA JATIM
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , Arianto Hendik , Prasetyo Indra , Indrawati Mei
Published: April 2023

A success of an organization is the role of the human resources involved. Therefore, it takes a qualified individual quality to manage the organization. The things related to human resources are leadership, leadership is often equated with a comfort, a pleasant position and always desired by many people. However, in the reform era as it is today, the perspective of leadership has shifted where most of the leaders just ordered, demanded to be served, and lacked care for subordinates or what happened in the field, the process of devolution of power too much favored. The type and approach of this proposed research is causality research, which is a study focused on proving the influence of servant leadership and motivation as independent variables on the performance of members of the Regencies Sub-Directorate of Ditlantas of East Java Regional Police as dependent variables. The design of this study is to research carried out by using a questionnaire instrument. From the description of the results of the discussion of research Influence of Servant Leadership and Motivation Performance Against Members Subdit Regident which has been discussed above, researchers can draw the conclusion that the form of servant leadership (Servant Leadership) and be able to motivate much needed in the middle of the environment at work at the moment to improve performance member.Keywords: servant leadership, motivation, performance
EVALUASI POLA TATA KELOLA BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DAERAH DI RUMAH SAKIT KUSTA SUMBERGLAGAH MOJOKERTO
Authors: Map Jurnalmap , ÔÇÄ Lukas , Susanto Hadi
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the BLU (Public Service Agency) is to improve services to the community in order to advance general welfare by providing flexibility in financial management based on economic and productivity principles, and the application of sound business practices. Improving service performance is one of the main requirements for changing the status of government institutions to BLU. Research to describe the evaluation of Public Service Agency Governance Patterns at Sumberglagah Mojokerto Leprosy Hospital. The social, political and economic conditions have been considered by the hospital as a Regional Public Service Agency at the time of the hospital's business plan development for development plan policies. Implementer disposition has been implemented well. So the implementation of Public Service Agency Governance Pattern in Sumber Lepah Leprosy Hospital has been implemented optimally. Even though the hospital has implemented it as a Regional Public Service Agency, it still needs subsidies from the local and central government to meet budgetary needs.

Keywords: policy implementation, public service bodies, flexibility
Intravenous Infiltration and Extravasation: Performance of Nurses at Pediatric Hospitals in Khartoum State in 2019
Authors: Intisar Alshiekh  , Amna M. Ali  , Howaida M. Gassmalla  , Mohammed K. H. Khalid
Published: April 2023

Aim: Prevention is the best method for decreasing morbidity from peripheral intravenous infiltration and extravasation. The study aimed to study nurses’ performance regarding intravenous infiltration and extravasation.Method: This descriptive cross-sectional hospital-based study was conducted at four pediatric hospitals in Khartoum state. In total, 165 nurses were included using a simple random sampling of different working experiences. Data were collected using an observational checklist and analyzed using the statistical packages for the social sciences (SPSS) version 20.Results: Most of the nurses(72.8%) did not flush 0.9% saline to assess cannula function; all nurses in the present study covered the insertion site with non-transparent plaster, and more than half (57.6%) diluted vesicant medication with a lesser amount than required. There was a statistically significant association between qualifications and practice scores (P=0.001).Conclusion: This study showed that nurses had a poor level of practice regarding intravenous infiltration and extravasation.Recommendation: We recommend education, guidelines, and standards for infusion therapy. Additionally, a supervisory system should be created to ensure best practices.
Effect of Training Program on Nurses’ Knowledge Towards Care of Patients with Myocardial Infarction in General Najran Hospital, Najran City, KSA
Authors: Sadeq A. Alwesabi
Published: April 2023

Background: The most common cause of myocardial infarction is the occlusion of the coronary artery. Education and training in the nurses providing care for myocardial infarction patients lead to a decrease in patient morbidity and mortality. The aim is to determine the effect of training programs on nurses’ knowledge toward the care of patients with myocardial infarction.Methods: The study was conducted in the cardiac care unit at General Najran hospital, Najran city. A quasi-experimental design was used from August 2019 to April 2020 on 30 nurses. A questionnaire was used to collect data about nurses’ knowledge toward myocardial infarction. According to the detected need of nurses develop a training program and implemented it through the session to update nurses’ knowledge.Results: The results revealed a statistically significant difference in nurses’ knowledge related to care of myocardial infarction pre- post-training program. There was a significant relationship between nurses’ knowledge and their demographic characteristics pre-post program.Conclusion: A statistically significant difference in nurses’ knowledge of pre and post-training programs was found. Pre and in-service training programs should be implemented for all nurses working in ICU to update their knowledge about myocardial infarction patient care.
To Study the Impact of Wrist Splints and Nerve Tendon Gliding Exercises on Carpal Tunnel Syndrome in Women who Work at Computers and in Women Who Do Not
Authors: Kalpana Jain  , Namrata Srivastava  , Kartik Chhonker
Published: April 2023

Background: To study the difference between the effects of wrist splint and nerve tendon gliding exercises forcarpal tunnel syndrome in women with computer desk job and the difference between the effects of wrist splintand nerve tendon gliding exercises in non computer desk job women with carpal tunnel syndrome.Methods: 34 Females objects with symptomatic carpal tunnel syndrome were selected randomly with age groupbetween 25-30 years with due consideration to inclusion and exclusion criteria. In this study 34 subjects areselected. They were randomly divided into two groups using lottery method. In group A (Non Computer deskjob women) wrist splint& Exercises was given. In group B (Computer desk job women) Nerve tendon glidingtechnique & exercises was done for 6 weeks. The beneficial effect of gliding exercises may be the mobilization ofthe nerve directly or facilitation of venous return or oedema dispersal. The pressure in the carpal tunnel is lowestin neutral wrist flexion extension range, with the pressure rising significantly as the wrist is moved into flexion orextension. Splint with the wrist in a neutral position, at night and during the day is used for starting 3 weeks andany at night during rest of period. Analyzing scores after 6 weeks the mean and SD values for pre and post FSSSores of group A were 27 &21. 64 and 1.36 & 1.80 respectively.Conclusion: The study showed that there was decrease in the pain and improvement in the functional abilitystatistically in carpal tunnel syndrome women with computer desk job by performing nerve and tendon glidingexercises and wrist splinting for both the groups for a period of 6weeks. This concluded that there was equalimprovement in pain in both the groups but the functional ability is more improved after the nerve and tendongliding exercises in group B. Therefore this study is rejecting the null hypothesis and accepts the alternatehypothesis.
Survey on Awareness of Antenatal Physiotherapy among Women from Rural and Urban Populations of Maharashtra
Authors: Akshata Sandeep Shinde  , Jyoti S. Jeevannavar
Published: April 2023

Background: Antenatal physiotherapy is very essential for maternal and fetal health. Adequate knowledge andawareness in pregnant women plays an important role to promote its practice.Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the awareness of antenatal physiotherapy among pregnant womenin rural and urban population of Maharashtra.Study design: Survey or descriptive cross-sectional studyMethods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using a self generated questionnaire which includedquestions related to awareness of antenatal physiotherapy among 500 pregnant women in any trimester attendingregular antenatal checkups in primary health centers and private maternity clinic in rural and urban populationsof Maharashtra.Results: The 406 women included 208 (51%) rural women and 198 (49%) urban women with a mean age of was23.5 (±3.39) and 26 (±2.59) respectively. Educational level influenced the awareness of physiotherapy positively.Conclusion: The study concludes that the awareness of antenatal physiotherapy and rate of referral was foundto be greater in urban women. Hence the study would like to highlight the need to create greater awareness ofantenatal physiotherapy at all levels of health care systems.
Efficacy of Neural Tissue Mobilization Versus Cervical Mobilization Along with Manualtraction and Surged Faradic Current on Pain, Disability and Rom in Chronic Cervical Radiculopathy Patients
Authors: Kartik Chhonker  , Kalpana Jain  , Namrata Srivastava
Published: April 2023

Background: Cervical radiculopathy (CR) caused by disc disease is a disabling condition characterizedbyradicular pain in one or both upper extremities, in combination with sensory, motor, and reflex changes in oneor several affected nerve-root distribution.. Cervical mobilization refers to low velocity, sustained or oscillatorypassive movements of varying amplitude applied at different range give by therapist to reduce pain and improvejoint mobility. Neuro-physiological effect of cervical mobilization helps in reduction of pain through gentle smallamplitude rhythmic oscillatory movement which stimulates the mechanoreceptors that inhibit the transmissionof nociceptive stimulus at the level of spinal cord or brain stem and thus pain get reduced. All this helps in thenormal functioning of the nervous tissue in the body.Methods: The study was conducted at Department of Physiotherapy, Rajeev Gandhi College, Bhopal. 30subjects meeting the inclusion criteria were recruited for the study. They were allocated randomly into twoequal groups, Group A and Group B respectively. Subjects in both the group received Surged Faradic Stimulation& Manual Cervical Traction as a baseline treatment. In Group A, subjects received neural tissue mobilization inaddition while in Group B subjects received Cervical Mobilization in addition. Treatment was given for 6 day perweek for 4 week.Conclusion: The results of this study show that neural tissue mobilization and cervical mobilization, in combinationwith manual traction and pulsed faradic stimulation, are equally beneficial in reducing pain, disability, and ROM.
Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Self-Employed Female Tailors in Selected Places of Bengaluru
Authors: Pavana  , Smrithi. A  , Pruthviraj. R
Published: April 2023

Background & purpose: Work -related musculoskeletal disorders have been known to affect workers in a widevariety of occupations and are major causes of lost time from work, worker’s disability, increase in compensationclaims and health care costs. The pattern of work-related musculoskeletal disorders has been reported to varyamong different occupational groups. Tailoring involves monotonous, highly repetitive tasks like cutting,assemble, pressing and finishing performed in sitting working posture with upper back curved and head bentover the sewing machine. The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and risk oflow back pain among self-employed female tailors.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted at selected places of Bengaluru. 70 subjects were selected basedon the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were screened for work-related musculoskeletal disorder using NordicMusculoskeletal Disorder Questionnaire and low back pain using Modified Oswestery lower back disability index.Results: The results were statistically analyzed. The study found high rate of musculoskeletal disorders amongself-employed female tailors. More than 79.2% of tailors suffered from musculoskeletal pain and lower back werethe most prevalent site.Conclusion: The study found high rate of musculoskeletal disorders among self-employed female tailors. Morethan 79.2% of tailors suffered from musculoskeletal pain and lower back were the most prevalent site. Frequentbreaks during work period and back support would reduce the musculoskeletal stress on lumbar region. Basedon the observations made, the study concluded that there is ample scope for ergonomic improvement keepingin view the need for maximum comfort to the tailors to promote their health and well-being and enhance theirproductivity and quality of work.
Effect of Physical therapy and Visceral Osteopathic Manipulation in Lower Back Pain: A Comparative Study
Authors: Sharath Hullumani V  , Abin Abraham Mammen  , Jakka Rahul
Published: April 2023

Background: Lower back pain the most prevalent conditions that leads to a visit to a pain specialist. Individualswith lower back pain or traumatic back / spine injury compliant triage compliance will first discuss patientpresentations and patient attributes.Methods/Deign:An comparative study was conducted in Cuttack from September 2020 to January 2022.Thetotal sample size was 30 and we used convenient sampling in which 10 in each group were recruited. Then thepatient was screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria with which informed consent was given ifthe patient agrees to give the consent. Then the patient was selected by convenient sampling based on eligibilitycriteria. Procedure of study was explained to all the patients and written consent was taken from them. Patientswith low back pain were allocated for the study. Amongst this, group1 was given conventional physical therapy,Group 2 was given osteopathy techniques and group 3 was given combined both physical therapy and osteopathytechniques for 6 days a week for 6 weeks.Results: Significant difference(p<0.001) were seen in group 3 in both outcome measures from 2nd week.Conclusion: The combination of both conventional physical therapy and osteopathy manipulative techniques willhelp in better way in patients with lower back pain.
Valoración ecocardiográfica del origen anómalo de la arteria coronaria izquierda desde la arteria pulmonar
Authors: Biancolini Julio Cesar , Biancolini Maria Fernanda , De Dios Ana M.S.
Published: April 2023

El origen anómalo de la arteria coronaria izquierda desde la arteria pulmonar (ALCAPA) es una rara anomalía congénita, asociada con una elevada mortalidad infantil. La ecocardiografía trastorácica presenta un importante rol en la detección y diagnóstico temprano en esta anomalía congénita. Siendo una modalidad de imagen precisa y no invasiva, para mostrar el origen de las arterias coronarias, así como otras anomalías asociadas en pacientes con esta patología.
Degree estimates as a measure of inference calculation
Authors: Ronai Eszter , Xiang Ming
Published: April 2023

Scalar inference (SI), e.g., utterances containing the quantifier some being enriched to mean some but not all, is a central topic in semantics-pragmatics. Of recent interest in the experimental literature is the phenomenon of scalar diversity: that different lexical scales exhibit variation is how likely they are to lead to SI. However, studies of scalar diversity have almost exclusively relied on a particular experimental task: the inference task. In this paper, we argue that the inference task suffers from a number of shortcomings: namely, that it biases by providing participants with the stronger alternative and that it obscures pragmatic inferences other than SI. Instead we offer as an alternative a degree estimate task to investigate utterances containing scalar terms. We use the degree estimate task to reassess previous inference task-based findings from the literature on how two manipulations (discourse context and only) affect the likelihood of inference calculation. Our results show that the two tasks produce results that differ from each other in subtle but important ways.
Prosodic disambiguation of wh-indeterminates in Mandarin Chinese
Authors: Wu Hongchen , Yun Jiwon
Published: April 2023

This study focuses on naturally occurring ambiguous utterances like “Zhōngguóduì shuí yě dǎ-bù-guò” in Mandarin to study if/how prosody is used for disambiguation of wh-indeterminates. The results of our production study suggest that wh-indeterminates are disambiguated prosodically. For the wh-region, interrogative readings are distinguished from indefinite readings by having a longer duration and higher maximum pitch. For the pre-wh region, longer duration was observed when the wh-word received interrogative readings and left-dislocated. For the post-wh region, significantly greater pitch excursion was observed for indefinite reading than for interrogative reading. In particular, the novel finding of post-wh pitch compression for wh-interrogatives in Mandarin is in line with what has been attested in other wh-in-situ languages, such as Japanese and Korean, which suggests shared prosodic mechanisms for disambiguating wh-indeterminates in wh-in-situ languages.
The concept of a mechanical system for measuring the one-way speed of light
Authors:   Department of Aerospace and Space Engineering, Rzeszow University of Technology, Szostek Karol , Szostek Roman ,   Department of Quantitative Methods, Rzeszow University of Technology
Published: April 2023

The work presents the concept of a device for the measurement of the one-way speed of light. The minimum parameters of this device have also been determined based on the Special Theory of Ether without transverse contraction. The Special Theory of Ether is a relativistic theory of kinemat-ics with a universal frame of reference in which light propagates and is an alternative explanation for the null result of the Michelson-Morley experiment. An experiment based on the proposed device can be one of the ways to falsify the Special Theory of Relativity and Special Theory of Ether.
The National Democratic Government and tourism development in Ghana: A retrospection
Authors: Opare-Addo Yobo
Published: April 2023

Ghana came under democratic rule from 1993-2000 after the National Democratic Congress (NDC) had won the general election conducted in December 1992. Flt. Lt. J.J. Rawlings, the Party’s leader became the President of the Fourth Republic. It was refreshing to see Ghanaians embrace democracy with renewed energy, zeal and enthusiasm. Meanwhile the tourism industry was perceived to grow at a rate of between 12% and 16% and a less costly export item. The new government undertook measures and policies to improve the tourism industry and at the same time embarked on export diversification to reap the foreign exchange that the industry could generate. The objective of this paper is to examine the measures and policies of the NDC to improve the tourism industry in order to reap the foreign exchange focusing on the role of the government as an agent of tourism development, creation of conducive environment for tourism to flourish, the provision of tourism facilities and political stability and how these factors impacted on the tourism industry in Ghana. In the final analysis an assessment is made on the NDC Government’s contribution towards tourism development.