bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MALT lymphoma: epidemiology, clinical diagnosis and treatment
Authors: Violeta Filip Petruta ,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest,   Department of Internal Medicine II and Gastroenterology, Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Cuciureanu Denisa ,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Sorina Diaconu Laura ,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest,   Department of Internal Medicine II and Gastroenterology, Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Maria Vladareanu Ana ,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest,   Department of Internal Medicine II and Gastroenterology, Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Silvia Pop Corina ,   “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest,   Laura Sorina Diaconu, MD, PhD Specialist in Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology Street Splaiul Independentei no 169, sector 5, Bucharest, Romania Phone: +40744481170
Published: March 2019

Primary gastric lymphoma (PGL) represents a rare pathology, which can be easily misdiagnosed because of unspecific symptoms of the digestive tract. Histologically, PGL can vary from indolent marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) to aggressive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). During the years, clinical trials revealed the important role of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) in the pathogenesis of gastric MALT lymphoma. Infection with Helicobacter pylori is an influential promoter of gastric lymphomagenesis initiation. Long-term studies revealed that eradication therapy could regress gastric lymphomas.
EKSISTENSI DAN PROBLEMATIKA PROFESI NOTARIS
Authors: Juanda Enju
Published: March 2019

Untuk mewujudkan Negara Republik Indonesia sebagai Negara Hukum yang berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 guna menjamin kepastian, ketertiban dan perlindungan hukum bagi yang membutuhkan alat bukti tertulis yang bersifat otentik yang didalamnya menerangkan mengenai keadaan, peristiwa atau perbuatan hukum diperlukan Jabatan Notaris maka pada Tahun 2004 dikeluarkan Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor : 30 Tahun 2004 tentang Jabatan Notaris sebagaimana telah dirubah dengan Nomor Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 Tentang Jabatan Notaris. Berdasarkan Ketentuan Pasal 1 angka 1 Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor : 30 Tahun 2004 tentang Jabatan Notaris sebagaimana telah dirubah dengan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 Tentang Jabatan Notaris memberikan definisi Notaris yaitu sebagai berikut : Notaris adalah pejabat umum yang berwenang untuk membuat akta otentik dan kewenangan lainnya sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Undang-undang ini. Sehingga dengan demikian oleh karena Akta Notaris adalah merupakan Akta Otentik, maka Akta Notaris mempunyai kekuatan pembuktian sempurna atau lengkap, sebagaimana ditentukan Pasal 165 HIR. Kata Kunci : Akta Notaris Merupakan Akta Otentik Yang Berkekuatan Pembuktian Sempurna Atau Lengkap.
PEMBANGUNAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU KAWASAN PERKOTAAN
Authors: Farida Ida
Published: March 2019

Ruang terbuka hijau  membawa begitu banyak manfaat yang terkandung. Mulai dari sarana untuk mencerminkan identitas daerah, menumbuhkan rasa bangga dan meningkatkan prestise daerah,  sarana ruang evakuasi untuk keadaan darurat, sebagai sarana penelitian, pendidikan dan penyuluhan, memperbaiki iklim mikro hingga meningkatkan cadangan oksigen di perkotaan dan tak ketinggalan bermanfaat bagi meningkatkan nilai ekonomi lahan perkotaan. Bahkan terkandung pula manfaat yang lebih bernilai sosial seperti sebagai sarana rekreasi aktif dan pasif serta interkasi sosial atau sebagai sarana aktivitas sosial bagi anak-anak, remaja, dewasa dan manula. Bisa dibilang kebutuhan akan adanya ruang semacam ini di kota-kota besar tak hanya sekedar perlu namun kebutuhan.
PENERAPAN HAK-HAK TERSANGKA DALAM PROSES PENYIDIKAN DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA
Authors: Hermana Anda
Published: March 2019

Tersangka mempunyai hak-hak tertentu yang harus diberikan menurut Undang-undang  dan dijamin diberikannya hak-hak tersebut sesuai dengan hak asasi manusia. Hak mendapatkan informasi merupakan hak asasi manusia. Badan publik berkewajiban menjamin hak-hak tersebut sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 14  Tahun 2008 tentang Keterbukaan Informasi Publik
ASAS ULTIMUM REMIDIUM DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM ADMINISTRASI PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Authors: Hardiman Dindin M
Published: March 2019

Penegakan hukum lingkungan dapat dilakukan secara preventif dan represif, sesuai dengan sifat dan efektivitasnya. Penegakan hukum yang bersifat preventif, berarti bahwa pengawasan aktif dilakukan terhadap kepatuhan kepada peraturan tanpa kejadian langsung yang menyangkut peristiwa konkrit. Instrumen bagi penegakan hukum preventif adalah penyuluhan, pemantauan dan penggunaan kewenangan yang sifatnya pengawasan (pengambilan sampel, penghentian mesin-mesin dan sebagainya). Penegakan hukum lingkungan yang bersifar represif dilakukan dalam hal perbuatan yang melanggar peraturan dan bertujuan untuk mengakhiri secara langsung perbuatan terlarang. Untuk menghindari penindakan pidana secara berulang-ulang, pelaku sendirilah yang harus menghentikan keadaan itu.Pendekatan penegakan hukum lingkungan di indonesia dapat ditempuh dengan empat cara pendekatan, yaitu : Pendekatan  Command  And  Control (CAC), pendekatan ekonomi, pendekatan perilaku (behaviour), pendekatan pendayagunaan      tekanan publik (public pressure). Penegakan hukum administrasi. Asas subsidiritas (di dalamnya terdapat asas precautionary) dan asas ultimum remidium sangat berkaitan erat dengan penegakan hukum administrasi. Kata Kunci: Asas Ultimum Remidium,  penegakan hukum lingkungan, hukum administrasi.
ANALISIS TENTANG KETENTUAN TINDAK PIDANA PERTANAHAN DALAM KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA
Authors: Setiawan Iwan
Published: March 2019

Semakin meningkatnya pembangunan, maka kebutuhan terhadap tanah semakin meningkat pula, sedang persediaan tanah semakin terbatas. Keadaan yang demikian berakibat banyaknya kejahatan maupun pelanggaran terhadap tanah terjadi baik itu pemalsuan surat-surat tanah yang dipergunakan untuk kepentingannya dan merugikan bagi orang lain, juga dengan menipu dengan menguntungkan diri sendiri atau orang lain dengan melawan hak dengan jalan menjual, menukarkan, menyewakan atau menjadikan tanggungan utang sesuatu hak rakyat dalam memakai tanah pemerintah atau partikelir, pembatasan tanah. Selain kejahatan terhadap tanah, terdapat juga pelanggaran-pelanggaran dan semuanya itu telah diatur dalam KUHP yang semata-mata untuk menjamin kesejahteraan dari pada pemilik tanah, maka dari itu dalam makalah ini membahas unsur-unsur dan pertanggung-jawaban pemidanaannya.Kata Kunci: Tindak Pidana Tanah, Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana
LANDASAN KONSTITUSIONAL PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN
Authors: Noviawati Evi
Published: March 2019

Pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan yang baik harus memenuhi landasan formal konstitusional dan landasan materiil konstitusional. Landasan formal konstitusional dimaksudkan untuk memberikan legitimasi prosedural terhadap pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan, sedangkan landasan materiil konstitusional dimaksudkan untuk memberikan tanda bahwa peraturan perundang-undangan yang dibentuk merupakan penjabaran dari pasal-pasal Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.Kata Kunci : Landasan formal konstitusional, landasan materiil konstitusional.
ANTISIPASI BANK UNTUK MENGHINDARI KREDIT MACET YANG DITIMBULKAN OLEH KERUGIAN DEBITUR AKIBAT PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Herlina Nina
Published: March 2019

ABSTRAKSektor keuangan dan perbankan sebagai bagian dari entitas bisnis tentunya tidak terlepas dari hal ini, walaupun memang tidak secara langsung menyumbang pencemaran lingkungan yang tinggi karena tingkat penggunaan energi, pembuangan limbah, dan kegiatan lainnya pun cenderung lebih rendah dibanding sektor lainnya. Bagaimanpun juga, memelihara kelestarian lingkungan hidup merupakan salah satu bentuk tanggung jawab sektor keuangan dan perbankan, yang juga dituntut untuk senantiasa mengontrol dan mengelola dampak lingkungan yang dihasilkan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan bisnisnya.Penyebab timbulnya kredit bermasalah sendiri dapat disebabkan faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor Internal antara lain disebabkan oleh kebijakan perkreditan yang kurang menunjang, kelemahan sistem dan prosedur penilaian kredit, pemberian dan pengawasan kredit yang menyimpang dari prosedur, itikad yang kurang baik dari pemilik, pengurus, dan pegawai bank. Sedangkan faktor eksternal antara lain disebabkan oleh lingkungan usaha debitor, musibah atau kegagalan usaha, persaingan antar bank yang tidak sehat. Selain itu dalam analisis kredit diperlukan adanya antisipasi bank untuk menghindari kredit macet yang ditimbulkan oleh kerugian debitur akibat pencemaran lingkungan. Kata Kunci : Antisipasi, Kredit Macet,Pencemaran Lingkungan
Transhumanizm czy humanizm? Krytyczne spojrzenie na nową ideologię
Authors: Falenczyk SAC Marian
Published: March 2019

Zachód powoli dostrzega zagrożenia wynikające z nowej ideologii zwanej transhumanizmem, zapoczątkowanej przed trzydziestoma laty w Stanach Zjednoczonych. Polega ona na wykorzystaniu dla celów ideologicznych konwergencji rozwijających się w szybkim tempie takich nauk ścisłych jak: nanotechnologii, biotechnologii, sztucznej inteligencji, nauk poznawczych i inżynierii genetycznej. Transhumanizm chce być pozytywną odpowiedzią na postmodernizm i nihilizm ogarniające kraje wysoko rozwinięte. Jego ambicją jest pomijanie prawa natury i dotychczasowej antropologii. Pragnie zająć się całościowo człowiekiem i zapewnić mu nieskończone przedłużanie życia ziemskiego w pełnym szczęściu i niezgłębionej przyjemności. Transhumanizm podejmuje działania mające na celu likwidację dotychczasowych cywilizacji i kultur, odrzuca historię, przynależność narodową, rodzinę oraz religię. W zamian pragnie wprowadzić globalną kulturę i cywilizację dla człowieka jako wytworu biotechnicznego. Transhumanizm sprowadza człowieka do wymiaru materialnego i świadomie go w tym wymiarze zamyka. Postęp nowej ideologii wydaje się trudny do zatrzymania, a jego katastrofalne skutki dla człowieka i społeczności są trudne do przewidzenia. Wydaje się jednak, że trzeba podjąć działania na polu filozofii, a szczególnie poprzez powrót do metafizyki istnieniowej św. Tomasza z Akwinu, dalej – poprzez ugruntowanie antropologii biblijnej i wreszcie poprzez szeroki powrót do teologii kontemplacyjnej.
Przemoc w rodzinie. Analiza podstawowych pojęć na podstawie współczesnej literatury
Authors: Adamowska-Kałwa Anna
Published: March 2019

Przedmiotem artykułu są wybrane zagadnienia dotyczące problematyki zjawiska przemocy w rodzinie. Na podstawie najnowszej polskiej literatury przedstawiono definicje przemocy w rodzinie, wyjaśniono podstawowe terminy w nich zawarte. W drugim punkcie opisano główne rodzaje i typy stosowanej przemocy
STUDY OF THE PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF LOWMOLECULAR ARGINASE II SELECTIVE INHIBITOR USING A MODEL OF MONOCROTALINE-INDUCED PULMONARY HYPERTENSION
Authors: Korokina Liliya V. , Pokrovskii Mikhail V. , Pazhinskii Leonid V. , Kochkarova Indira S. , Korokin Mikhail V.
Published: March 2019

The aimof the present work was to study the pharmacological activity of a low-molecular arginase II selective inhibitor (low-molecular compound with laboratory code ZB49) with the chemical formula 2-{1-[3-(3-[chloroisoxazole-5-yl) propyl] piperidin-4-yl}-6-(digibroxyboryl) norleucine dihydrochloride) using a model of monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension

Materials and methods.The work was performed on 40 adult male Wistar rats weighing 180– 220 g. The simulation of monocrotaline pulmonary hypertension was performed on 20 animals using a subcutaneous injection of an alcohol-aqueous solution of monocrotaline (MCT) at a dose of 60 mg/kg in a volume of 0.5 ml per animal. 7 days after the MCT injection, the administration of the studied pharmaceutical substance (PS) (laboratory code ZB49) was started at a dose of 5 mg/kg. ZB49 was administered intragastrically, once a day with the administration duration of 21 days.

Results.Under the intragastric FS ZB49 administration at a dose of 5 mg/kg, a statistically significant decrease in the coefficient of endothelial dysfunction, systolic right ventricle pressure (SRVP), average the right ventricle pressure (ARVP), diastolic right ventricle pressure (DRVP), maximum contraction rate (dP/dt max) and minimum contraction rate (dP/dt min) was established at the background of the simulation of monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension. At the same time, a statistically significant positive effect of ZB49 on the blood gas composition was established.

Conclusion.The study has confirmed the possibility of using arginase inhibitors to prevent the development of endothelial dysfunction and the disorders of nitric oxide metabolism in pulmonary arterial hypertension. Among the substances of this group, arginase II selective inhibitors should be considered as the most promising.

Conflict of interest: the authors declare no conflict of interest.
IN VIVO STUDY OF THE ACTION MECHANISM OF THE RAPITALAM PHARMACEUTICAL SUBSTANCE
Authors: Avdeeva Natal’ya V.
Published: March 2019

The aimis to study the action mechanisms of the Rapitalam pharmaceutical substance using Parkinsonian syndrome models.

Materials and methods.Various effects of a new pharmacological substance, N-chlorophenylmethyl-dihydro-methoxy-methylphenyl-oxopyridazine carboxamide (Rapitalam), were studied in male laboratory mice and rats. During the experiment, the various models of the Parkinsonian syndrome were reproduced: the simulation of the Parkinsonian syndrome by administering 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine hydrochloride (MPTP) neurotoxin, the simulation of haloperidol-induced catalepsy, the simulation of apomorphine-induced stereotypy and the simulation of oxotremorine-induced tremor followed by tests. The following tests were carried out in order to determine the Rapitalam efficacy with regard to symptoms manifested after the MPTP administration in animals: the open field test, the rotarod performance test, as well as the evaluation of the grip strength and the degree of rigidity using the stride length. When simulating the haloperidol-induced catalepsy, a horizontal bar test was performed. After the administration of apomorphine, the severity of stereotypy was assessed in scores. A simulation of oxotremorine-induced tremor in rats was used to study the cholinergic link. After the administration of oxotremorine, the severity of tremor was assessed against the background of administration of the test compounds.

Results.During the analysis of the data obtained in the open field and rotarod tests as well as the stride length and the grip force when simulating the Parkinsonian syndrome by introducing MPTP, no intergroup statistical differences were found. Thus, the tested Rapitalam substance in doses of 2 mg/kg, 6 mg/kg and 20 mg/kg and the Levodopa reference drug at a dose of 60 mg/kg had no effect on the indices of motor activity and motor coordination in mice when administered orally for 10 days. Rapitalam in doses of 1 mg/kg, 3 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg as well as the Levodopa reference drug at a dose of 50 mg/kg, did not affect the severity of haloperidol-induced catalepsy and apomorphine-induced stereotypy in rats. Under the administration of oxotremorine to laboratory animals, a statistically significant decrease in the severity of tremor was observed during the Rapitalam administration in doses of 3 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg.

Conclusion.Rapitalam is established to have no effect on motor impairment due to dopaminergic mechanisms. The tested substance is characterized by a pronounced cholinoblocking effect at doses of 3 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg.

Conflict of interest: the author declares no conflict of interest.
TREATMENT OF STABILE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE: IS CORONARY STENTING SUPERIOR OVER DRUG THERAPY?
Authors: Kanorskii Sergei G. , Smolenskaya Natal’ya V.
Published: March 2019

The results of the most discussed randomized trials of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in comparison with drug therapy (COURAGE and FAME 2) and PCI imitation (ORBITA) in patients with stable coronary heart disease are analyzed. Information on the ongoing ISCHEMIA trial is presented. Different points of view are compared concerning the results of the most important PCI research projects. Factors that can distort the results and the possibilities of their elimination are discussed. The main provisions of the American (2017) and European (2018) Guidelines on myocardial revascularization with a focus on PCI in patients with stable coronary heart disease are described.

Conflict of interest: the authors declare no conflict of interest.
MARKERS OF ADAPTATION TO PHYSICAL LOADS IN YOUNG PEOPLE COMMITTED TO HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
Authors: Alekseenko Sergei N. , Gorban’ Vitalii V. , Chernoglazov Konstantin S. , Gorban’ Elena V.
Published: March 2019

The aimwas to study the gender characteristics of the heart rate variability (HRV) in young people depending on physical loading (FL), associated with habitual physical activity (FA).

Materials and methods. 98 practically healthy students of a medical high school with different levels of habitual FA were examined. HRV was studied at short 10-minute intervals at rest and after intense FL with the energy consumption of 72–88 kcal.

Results. HRV changes are determined, which depend not only on the FL intensity and the training level of young people, but are also gender-associated. At rest, less pronounced sympathetic tone (LF/HF 0.86±0.04 versus 1.05±0.04, p<0.05) and the predominance of the central mechanisms of the heart rhythm over the autonomous ones (ID 75.3±5.7 versus 55.8±5.5 units, p<0.05) were observed for female respondets as compared to the young men. After intense FL, a more pronounced inhibition of the parasympathetic tone (pNN (50%) 5.4±1.2 vs. 10.2±1.9%, p<0.05) and a more pronounced functional intensity of adaptive reactions (ID 176.6±17.9 against 101.4±14.4 units, p<0.05) were noted for the female respondetns as well.

Conclusion.Changes in HRV parameters, which reflect the beneficial effects of physical training on the adaptive responses of the cardiovascular system, have been found in young people with constant, habitually high FA. The application of the HRV research methodology for short periods in dynamics is justified in the practice of health-saving preventive and rehabilitation measures, since it allows the process of optimal adaptation of a person to physical loading to be controlled.

Conflict of interest: the authors declare no conflict of interest.
ESTIMATION OF METASTATIC NEOGENESIS IN ASCITIC EXUDATE BY AN AUTOMATED ANALYSIS OF BIOLOGICAL LIQUIDS
Authors: Baranovskaya Irina B. , Samokhina Ol’ga F. , Demidchenko Galina A. , Sysoeva Irina P.
Published: March 2019

The aimis to carry out an automated analysis of biological liquids for the estimation of metastatic neogenesis in ascitic exudates.

Materials and methods.A retrospective analysis of 40 case histories of patients with the ascitic syndrome of non-tumour (cirrhotic) and tumour genesis was performed. Traditional cytology was accompanied by an automated analysis of exudative fluids. The final diagnosis was verified using instrumental and pathomorphological methods. The processing of statistical data included an assessment of the intergroup difference significance.

Results.Compared with cirrhotic ascites, the following parameters of the automated analysis of biological fluids are found to be statistically significant (p30% in the atypical cell screening system has been established. In the absence of an acute inflammatory reaction, the presence of eosinophils in the exudate should be interpreted as an indirect marker of a tumour process. According to the data obtained, the content of neutrophils, lymphocytes and monocytes in ascitic fluids does not depend on the nature of the process (p>0.05).

Conclusion.The diagnostic capabilities of automated analysis of ascitic fluids are analysed. In the system of differential diagnosis of tumour and non-tumour processes, the following parameters are established to possess the greatest informative value: TCN, HF, and the presence of eosinophils (EO).

Conflict of interest: the authors declare no conflict of interest.
STUDY OF THE ANALGESIC AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF A NEW NON-OPIOID ANALGESIC BASED ON A SELECTIVE INHIBITOR OF TRPA1 ION CHANNELS
Authors: Beskhmelnitsyna Evgeniya A. , Pokrovskii Mikhail V. , Dolzhikov Aleksandr A. , Avtina Tat’yana V. , Zhernakova Nina I. , Peresypkina Anna A.
Published: March 2019

The aim is to study the analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of an innovative molecule under the ZC02-0012 laboratory code belonging to the group of selective blockers of the TRPA1 ion channel.

Materials and methods. The study of the ZC02-0012 analgesic activity was carried out by the hot plate and acetic acid writhing tests. The hot plate test was performed on white laboratory mice. ZC02-0012 substance was administered in doses of 1, 3 and 9 mg/kg. Ketorol at a dose of 3.48 mg/kg was chosen as the reference drug. To study the analgesic effects in the hot plate test, intact white laboratory mice were placed on a preheated at 55°C plate to determine the base level of pain sensitivity. Then the test substances were administered to the animals divided into groups, and the hot plate test was repeated after 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes. To study the analgesic effects in the test of acetic acid writhing, white laboratory rats were injected with the ZC02-0012 substance at doses of 0.46, 1.38, and 4.15 mg/kg. Ketorol at a dose of 1.6 mg/kg was chosen as the reference drug. 30 minutes after intramuscular injection and 60 minutes after intragastric administration, the intraperitoneal administration of a 0.75% solution of acetic acid was carried out at the rate of 1 ml per 100 g of animal weight. Counting the number of writhings started 15 minutes after the injection of acetic acid and continued for 30 minutes. The anti-inflammatory effects of the ZC02-0012 substance were studied using a model of acute exudative inflammation in response to the subplantar introduction of 0.02 ml of 2% formaldehyde aqueous solution into the right hind paw of the mouse. 4 hours after the phlogistic introduction, the mass of the edematous paw was evaluated. ZC02-0012 substance at doses of 1, 3 and 9 mg/kg and the Diclofenac reference drug at a dose of 13.91 mg/kg were administered intragastrically or intramuscularly 45 minutes before the introduction of phlogistic. The presence and severity of anti-inflammatory activity was judged by the inhibitory effect, expressed in percentage.

Results. The analgesic activity of ZC02-0012 is found to exceed that for Ketorol in both the intramuscular and intragastric ways of administration according to the results of hot plate tests in doses of 3 and 9 mg/kg and acetic acid writhing in doses of 1.38 and 4.15 mg/kg, while the anti-inflammatory activity of ZC02-0012 at doses of 3 and 9 mg/kg is shown to be comparable to that of Diclofenac. Conclusion. The innovative molecule under the ZC02-0012 laboratory code is established to exhibit a pronounced analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity, thus being prospective for further research.

Conflict of interest: the authors declare no conflict of interest.
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION OF CULTURAL SPHERE IN RUSSIA: EXPERT VIEW
Authors: Kryshtanovskaya O. , Komarova A. , Zakharov M.
Published: March 2019

As a result of all-Russian expert survey the challenges of cultural management were discussed in order to reveal its weakest points. In the first place, according to the most experts, there is a problem of underfunding, which entails serious consequences such as personnel stagnation, increasing inequality of access to cultural heritage of various strata of the population and regions. In addition, commercialisation of culture lowers its overall level that negatively affects the state of society as a whole. Participants of the survey suggested a range of measures designed to improve the quality of public administration in cultural sector in both law and enforcement aspects. Most experts are convinced that new cultural law which would facilitate an overcoming dramatic inequality is needed.
THE PROBLEM OF YOUTH INVOLVEMENT IN THE MUSEUM PRODUCT CONSUMPTION
Authors: Timokhovich A. , Filenko S.
Published: March 2019

The issues of youth involvement in the consumption of cultural product have been examined. The analysis of theoretical approaches to the construction of models of involvement has been carried out. The models and technologies of consumer engagement on the example of museum grounds have been considered. An engagement model has been developed. The main results of an empirical research, affecting the issues of the study of technologies involving young people in the consumption of a museum product have been described. The recommendations on the application of technologies involving in the consumption of the museum product have been provided.
ADMINISTRATION MECHANISM OF REAL ESTATE PROPERTY OF THE MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors: Yakovlev A.
Published: March 2019

The structure and functioning of the real estate administration system located in the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation have been considered. In Russia the possession, use and disposal of military property costs mansions in comparison with other federal property. The property administration of the Russian Ministry of Defense is inherent in a number of signs, including the autonomy of the military and the closeness of the administration process. Today only in the Central Federal District there are about 57 000 objects of military real estate.
THE PROBLEM OF ACTIVIZATION OF ECONOMY INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Nikolenko T.
Published: March 2019

The problems of activation of innovative development of the country’s economy have been considered, the main objects of which are high-tech enterprises. The current state of the process of introduction of innovative products in Russia has been assessed and the role of high-tech enterprises in the rise of the national economy has been revealed. In the article the direct connection of innovative development from the effective implementation of investment programs, which correspond to the specific features of high-tech enterprises has been revealed. In addition, the necessity of drawing up a program for the development of new products has been substantiated, which should contain an assessment of the competitive position of the enterprise in the market, an analysis of internal capacity and verification of the current capabilities of the organization to the conditions of transition to the production of innovative products.
Ultrafast Relaxation Dynamics of the S1 (nπ*) State and the 3p and 3d Rydberg States in Cyclohexanone by Femtosecond Photoelectron Imaging
Authors: Hüter Ole , Helle Niklas , Temps Friedrich
Published: March 2019

The radiationless decay dynamics of the S1 (nπ*) state and the 3p and 3d Rydberg states of cyclohexanone are investigated using femtosecond time-resolved time-of- flight mass spectrometry and photoelectron imaging spectroscopy. After two-photon excitation of the 3p and 3d states, an ultrafast population transfer to the 3s state is observed within < 120 fs. We ascribe this behavior to strong vibronic interactions of the excited Rydberg states with the 1ππ* valence state that enable an ultrafast population transfer via an avoided crossing and the subsequent passage of a conical intersection between the respective electronic states. Eventually, the 3s state deactivates by internal conversion to the S1 (nπ*) state, which in turn is found to be long-lived with a decay time of ~ 300 - 800 ps.
Computational Study of Absorption Spectra of Eumelanin Constituents: Key Role of Oxidized Species in the Red Edge Absorption
Authors: Riesco Gerard , Casademont Aleix , Blancafort Lluís
Published: March 2019

We have computed the vertical absorption of the basic components of eumelanin, oligomers of 5,6-dihydroxyindole (DHI) and 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHICA), at the TD-DFT level. Here we present a preliminary report on the results for 73 DHI and 58 DHICA oligomers that cover the structural and redox diversity found in eumelanin. We have identified several structures that absorb at wave lengths above 800 nm, all of which contain oxidized DHI units, ie quinones or quinone methides. The transitions also have a pronounced charge transfer character, which suggests that they may give rise to proton-coupled electron transfer radiationless decay mechanisms that are important for the photoprotecting function.
Working time costs of doctors-therapists of divisionals on a patient
Authors: Liutsko V V , Son I M , Ivanova M A , Dezhurny L I , Kudrina V G
Published: March 2019

The aim of this article is to establish a weighted average costs of the workflow of the doctor-the therapist of the district, providing primary health care to the population in the outpatient setting to determine the costs when you visit one patient. Materials and methods. Held fotohronometra working process research 39 physicians in the 17th precinct pilot areas from all Federal districts. Within fotohronometra research conducted 6474 measurement. Results and discussions. The average time a physician of the district while visiting a patient in a medical organization made up of 15.30±2.0 min, while visiting at home - 32.5±2.0 min the Largest proportion of the working time of the doctor-the therapist of the district while visiting a patient in the outpatient setting is necessary to work with medical records (47.31%). On core activities while visiting a patient in the practitioner, the district spends to 45.54% of the time. For other activities - 7.15%. Conclusion. As a result fotohronometra research workflow of doctors-therapists of district, providing primary health care in outpatient settings, set the average time a physician of the district while visiting one patient (15.30±2.0 min), while visiting at home (32.5±2.0 min).
A crônica do “fora” em Bagatelas e Marginália, de Lima Barreto
Authors: Loyolla Dirlenvalder Do Nascimento
Published: March 2019

as obras póstumas Bagatelas (1923) e Marginália (1953) são dois volumes que reúnem crônicas produzidas pelo escritor Lima Barreto entre 1911 e 1922. O que difere tais livros de outras coletâneas importantes de Barreto está no fato de que ambos são os únicos concebidos, organizados e entregues aos respectivos editores pelo próprio escritor. Nosso objetivo neste estudo é analisar os volumes a partir da figura de Lima Barreto enquanto intelectual de seu tempo, um intelectual “dissonante” que durante toda a vida desenvolveu uma postura do “fora” em relação ao poder e ao establishment.
A dialética da ninfa em The Waste Land, de T.S. Eliot
Authors: Roque Maura Voltarelli
Published: March 2019

Neste artigo, refletimos sobre algumas questões relacionadas à figura da Ninfa, tal como pensada pelo historiador da arte alemão Aby Warburg, tomando como ponto de partida a sua complexidade enquanto imagem de natureza dialética que insiste em aparecer, como um sintoma que resiste e sobrevive, chegando até a modernidade e o contemporâneo, sendo capaz de ainda provocar fascínio e perturbação, de continuamente gerar novos sentidos e significados. A partir de uma reflexão sobre a imagem da Ninfa na modernidade, buscamos pensar as aparições dessa figura feminina em movimento no poema “The Waste Land”, de T.S. Eliot.
Das formas e das convenções:
Authors: Maciel Diógenes André Vieira
Published: March 2019

Trata-se de discussão sobre a dramaturgia/teatro de Lourdes Ramalho, tendo por objetivo apontar tópicos teórico-críticos de seus aspectos formais em vista da tessitura de aspectos temáticos, com especial ênfase sobre sua feição moderna/regional, sem perder do foco a busca pela historicidade de seus meios de produção e de expressão.
“El más extraño pensamiento”. Sobre algunas lecturas marxistas del Quijote
Authors: Vedda Miguel
Published: March 2019

El artículo se ocupa de analizar algunas interpretaciones marxistas del Quijote de Cervantes. Se concentra, ante todo, en las lecturas realizadas por Ernst Bloch (en Espíritu de la Utopía y El principio esperanza) y György Lukács (Teoría de la novela y el ensayo “Don Quijote”), y pone las diferentes interpretaciones en relación con el pensamiento filosófico de ambos autores en sus respectivos períodos.
¿Crítica desde la derecha o desde la izquierda? Respuesta a Ernst Bloch
Authors: García Chicote Francisco
Published: March 2019

Traducción del artículo ¿Crítica desde la derecha o desde la izquierda? Respuesta a Ernst Bloch de Miklós Mesterházi y Gyórgy Mezei
Reading and Criticism, de Raymond Williams:
Authors: Lasa Cecilia
Published: March 2019

Este artículo explora la construcción del crítico literario en la primera publicación de Raymond Williams, Reading and Criticism, y el estatuto que se le asigna en ella a William Shakespeare. En el desarrollo de su trabajo, el escritor galés deja entrever una paradoja. Por un lado, reconoce la importancia de las condiciones sociohistóricas en la delimitación de sujetos lectores en el marco de la democratización del acceso a la educación gratuita y obligatoria en Inglaterra. En este proyecto, el crítico deviene en pedagogo. Por otro lado, Williams sustrae el objeto y la metodología de estudio así como la propia figura del crítico literario de su marco contextual. Este artículo no concibe esta paradoja, visibilizada mediante las referencias a Shakespeare, como un desplazamiento del crítico por parte del pedagogo. Por el contrario, este último expone las limitaciones de la primera propuesta de Williams, concomitantes con la ahistoricidad a la que somete el estudio de la literatura.
Arte y Desfetichización:
Authors: Lopresti Leonardo Bruno
Published: March 2019

El trabajo indaga los aportes en torno a la relación entre arte y desfetichizcación en Karl Marx y György Lukács. La fundamentación ontológica del arte y la centralidad de la categoría del trabajo en Marx permiten comprender al arte como una forma específica de la producción humana. Se atiende, además, al concepto de reflejo estético en Lukács y la importancia de la particularidad (Besonderheit) y de terrenalidad para elucidar el carácter desfetichizante de las obras artísticas.
Macroeconomic Effects of Minimum Wage Increases in an Economy with Wage Underreporting
Authors: Antonova Anastasiia
Published: March 2019

I have built a monetary DSGE model to investigate how wage underreporting in an economy characterized by a minimum wage regime affects the macroeconomic response to a minimum wage increase. The model is calibrated and estimated for Ukraine. The main result is that under a higher degree of wage underreporting, the economy is less responsive to a minimum wage shock. Quantitatively, the magnitude of the response to a minimum wage shock is affected by the share of non-Ricardian households, that is, households that do not have access to financial markets and consequently consume all of their income each period.
TREN PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA DALAM BIMBINGAN KARIER SMP: ULASAN PENELITIAN DI INDONESIA PADA TAHUN 2012 – 2018
Authors: Rachman Betty Nurbaeti
Published: March 2019

Beragam penelitian pengembangan (R&D) media bimbingan karier ini telah dilakukan sejak 2012-2018 oleh mahasiswa prodi bimbingan dan konseling di Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengulas tren media bimbingan karier pada jenjang SMP dan memberi evaluasi agar penelitian pengembangan media berikutnya dapat lebih inovatif dan efektif. Terdapat 27 penelitian pengembangan media bimbingan karier selama 2012-2018. Secara kuantitas, tren pengembangan media mengalami peningkatan. Adapun jenis media yang paling banyak dikembangkan yakni media yang terintegrasi komputer/internet. Namun, penelitian pengembangan media yang telah dilakukan belum membahas aspek kompetensi karier siswa SMP. Peneliti menyarankan agar penelitian selanjutnya mengacu pada ASCA Standard atau NOICC Middle School Competencies.
PECULIARITIES OF REPRESENTATIONS OF THE FAMILY IN MEN
Authors: Bevz H. , Kolpakova A.
Published: March 2019

This article is devoted to the study of representations of men of two family generations.Research has demonstrated sustainability of the concepts ofadult male of the family as an important value of life, supported by family traditions. It is proved immutability representations of men about women's role (which has to be a good mother and give support to man in moral way) and her husband (who provides her financially) in family life. Recreational function has appeared as typical characteristic of all men. Reproductive and material function turned to the distinction in perceptions between generations of the family, which are rigidly fixed-link in older generation, and broadcast through the planning function in junior generation. Sexual function has appeared estimated by the young generation as usual and appropriate just for their age: young people do not see its relevance in older age.

Instead, thanks to the group of «parents», it has been proved that the formation of family subculture becomes more weight in a situation of separation of young families from original. In group «sons» the issue of separated residence has no such weight as for the older generation that may indicate a change in their perceptions of quality of life in the changed social conditions. The fact that the younger generation puts under revision the importance of education in planning their life in contrast to the previous one, which treated education as indestructible valuation basis of the quality of life, may indicate a change in the social situation. The study says that the family is the value of modern man: it just changes its shape according to the social conditions of life and its quality characteristics.
PROBLEM FAMILY AS THE SUBJECT OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY: DIFFICULTS OF DEFINITION AND OPERATIONALIZATION
Authors: Sklyaruk A.
Published: March 2019

The phenomenon of the family as the subject of research in social psychology is presented in the article. Scientific publications about research of family socialization are analyzed. The attention is focused on the transformation of the family in terms of social instability. It is proved that in a social crisis of the family and parenthood in a state of transformation that takes place against the backdrop of unavailability families for independent and fully implement educational functions to the changes taking place. It is noted that fatherhood has sociocultural nature and is characterized by the prescribed system of culture and society standards and rules governing the distribution of functions between the parents care for children and their foster families, determining the content of roles, role model behavior. The tendency to weakening this institution and its functions in conditions of instability is shown. The article shows that the socialization function of the family as its basic function is the most defenseless in terms of social instability. The author asserts the view that the critical defenseless of socialization function is systemic socio-psychological characteristic, which can be the basis for qualification of the families as problem families. The system of empirical criteria which give the reasons to determine and to create the typology of problem families is proved. The scientific, socio-cultural and moral-ethical factors that hinder the definition and operationalization of the phenomenon of problem families and its empirical research are determined.
ISSUES OF GENDER PSYCHOLOGY IN S. BALEY'S SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE
Authors: Omelchenko L.
Published: March 2019

In the proposed article solved the originality of views of the famous Polish and Ukrainian psychologist S. Baley at the problem of psychological differences between men and women. The academician stressed that psychological properties neither of the individual nor in any way caused only sexual affiliation rights. Analyzing a wide range of contemporary scientific publications, he expressed his commitment to the O. Weininger concept. Based on the conceptual foundations of genetic psychology, as the mouthpiece of the principle of individual approach to psychological description of the individual, he denied the existence of psychological differences between men and women, that formed only by gender sign. Resorting to consider psychological differences in the emotional sphere, he first violates another important topic – why men actually psychic symptoms (for example, emotional balance) considered as standard. An objective examination of cognitive differences between men and women, including the consideration process, S. Baley emphasizes the impossibility of realization valid comparisons, because the differences in the properties of the attention of men and women caused by their social interest, not by their sexual identity. Famous Polish and Ukrainian academician considered gender discrimination of women by intellectual criterion unacceptable, considering the said non-scientific position. The problem of the domination of gender stereotypes and gender discrimination in the Ukrainian society can be solved by introducing the idea S. Baley about consideration of the individual characteristics of personality in determining her professional life.
CREATIVITY: STRATEGIES AND TRENDS OF MENTAL ACTIVITY
Authors: Bila I.
Published: March 2019

The article highlights the issue of Psychology of thinking and it's creative expressions in particular. It is emphasized the important role of individual regulators of creative thinking, strategies and trends of thinking. Attention is focused on the strategy by different authors and the signs of it's appearance and operation. Marked dependence of the strategies development on the individual subject and openness of creative and intellectual process. It describes the main types of strategies for creative thinking (analogy, combine, reconstruction, universal, spontaneous action) and examples of tactics, techniques, thinking that determine the style Individual creative activity of personality and its potential opportunities. With respect to the five main types of strategies (analoging, combining, reconstruction, universalism, spontaneity) is determined by the dominant creative organization of the personality. The prerequisites for the formation of strategies, their specificity and conditions of formation are being analyzed. Subjective reasons include knowledge and experience of the individual, it's opportunities of anticipation mindset and state of the subject at the moment. Objective factors are the parameters of task (its complexity, depth, novelty, special requirements), external conditions within which the solution is being found. The basis for the formation of strategies is thinking tendencies that characterize mostly non-professional workers, children. Overall, the whole process of creativity is organized and implemented through strategy and strategic and organization of thinking is an important characteristic of individual creative activity of the subject, display orientation of mental personality. Analysis of semantic and technological perspective of strategical organizing creates conditions for stimulating creativity, finding ways evolution of creativity.
COMMUNICATIVE RESOURCES FOR RISING OF PERSONALITY’S SANOGENIC POTENTIAL
Authors: Osadko O.
Published: March 2019

The problem of evolution of human personality’s resilience is revealed in this article. The author examines this problem in the context of the accessibility of personality’s raising in inter-subject interactions. The article presents the results of theoretical system analysis of scientific knowledge about the development of personality’s foundations of human viability. Proposed by the author integral model of formation of personality’s sanogenic potential discloses the psychological regularities of development of a person's ability to make decisions in favor of developing its resilience. The results of the study led to the conclusion that the effectiveness of psychological assistance to people in developing their viability depends on what model of interaction this assistance is provided. The study compared two models of inter-subject comunication: facilitation and expert. Based on the theoretical review, the author argues that just the process of interactions between communicators create developing or blocking effect on the development of the personality’s sanogenic potential. Personality’s growth through development of semantic contradictions is supported in facilitation communicative model. The opposite effect has an expert model of interaction, which provokes the rejection of person’s self-development. The expert interactional model blocks the process of person’s self-realization and self-identity because it is focused on promoting expert’s knowledge and does not support the activity of the individual to identify and resolve semantic contradictions. On the basis of the research the author comes to the conclusion that current domestic tendency to convert psychological assistants in to psychological education impedes the solution of problems of developing person’s resilience.
A Compiler-assisted locality aware CTA Mapping Scheme
Authors: Liu Lifeng , Liu Meilin , Wang Chongjun
Published: March 2019

General purpose GPU (GPGPU) is an effective many-core architecture that can yield high throughput for many scientific applications with thread-level parallelism. However, several challenges still limit further performance improvements and make GPU program- ming challenging for programmers who lack the knowledge of GPU hardware architecture. In this paper, we design a compiler-assisted locality aware CTA (cooperative thread array) mapping scheme for GPUs to take advantage of the inter CTA data reuses in the GPU kernels. Using the data reuse analysis based on the polyhedron model, we can detect inter CTA data reuse patterns in the GPU kernels and control the CTA mapping pattern to improve the data locality on each SM. The compiler-assisted locality aware CTA mapping scheme can also be combined with the programmable warp scheduler to further improve the performance. The experimental results show that our CTA mapping algorithm can improve the overall performance of the input GPU programs by 23.3% on average and by 56.7% when combined with the programmable warp scheduler.
Model Checking Approach for Deadlock Detection in an Operating System Process-Resource Graph Using Dynamic Model Generating and Computation Tree Logic Specification
Authors: Patanasakpinyo Thitivatr
Published: March 2019

Deadlock between processes and resources is a serious problem in development of operating system. Multiple methods were invented to deal with deadlock issue. Deadlock detection is one method that allows a deadlock to take place then detects thereafter which processes and resources have caused it. In traditional process-resource graph, we propose an approach to detect a deadlock by implementing model checking technique and Computation Tree Logic (CTL) specification. In this paper, we modified traditional process-resource graph such that the outcome graph satisfied valid model of Kripke structure, which over- came limitations of traditional representation of process-resource graph and still preserved every proposition, correctness, and property of the system. With the modified graph, we designed a CTL specification that verified whether or not there existed a deadlock caused by one or more pairs of process and resource. A Java application was developed to implement the proposed approach such that it was capable of dynamically generating a valid model for any process-resource graph input, dynamically generating CTL formula for specification, and verifying the model with corresponding CTL formula.