bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the Development Prospect of "China-Asean" Service Trade- Analysis based on the manufacturing level of service industry
Authors: Chen Shenshen , Li Lingzhi
Published: September 2022

For many years, China's foreign trade in service industry has shown a large trade deficit, limited international development level, and insufficient competitiveness in the international market. Relevant studies show that the lack of development potential of the service industry foreign trade may be caused by the low level of industrial integration in China, the lack of high-tech participation rate and the low comparative advantages. At the same time, many ASEAN countries are also caught in a similar service industry development dilemma. Therefore, China and ASEAN countries should actively deepen cooperation in the areas of complementarity and inadequacy to promote win-win development, and jointly optimize the level of technology and the quality of the service industry, we will comprehensively improve the international competitiveness of the “China-ASEAN” service foreign trade.
Practice and Exploration on the establishment mode of green mining development demonstration area in China
Authors: Chen Lixin , Guo Dongyan , Qiang Haiyang
Published: September 2022

Taking the establishment of green mining development demonstration area as the research object, promoting the green development of regional mining has practical significance for exploring and constructing the development mechanism and management system of modern green mining. Based on the field investigation of the construction experience of seven green mining development demonstration zones in Chengde, Hebei Province and Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, this paper analyzes the preliminary results achieved in the construction of national green mining development demonstration zones, and summarizes the exploration experience of various regions in solving the imbalance and insufficiency of mining green development in the region. Finally, suggestions on improving the establishment of green mining development demonstration zone are put forward from the aspects of local government leadership, giving full play to the demonstration and leading role of demonstration zone and strengthening summary and publicity.
Explaining Chinese citizens' intention to use fitness applications under a national fitness policy: a technology acceptance model perspective
Authors: Dong Zheng , Pan Wenyan  , Hu An , Ma Wenyue
Published: September 2022

Fitness technology is becoming increasingly popular as a means of measuring and encouraging physical activity. It's vital to understand and research the factors that influence people's willingness to use fitness applications. This study considers intrinsic and extrinsic factors to explain Chinese citizens' intention to use fitness applications by extending the Technology Acceptance Model. Data from 224 Chinese questionnaires was used to empirically test the model. The findings suggest that the technological acceptance model is a good fit for this study, and all of the hypotheses are validated. The suggested model can account for 64% of the variation in fitness applications intentions and 52% of fitness applications use. Based on the findings, policymakers may be able to create more effective interventions from a new perspective, resulting in improved health. We also talk about fresh ideas and directions for the national fitness program's following promotion.
Geothermal and thermal history in sedimentary basins
Authors: Wu Zhiyuan , Zhu Huanlai
Published: September 2022

Resources, energy, disasters and environment are big problems facing mankind today. Energy conservation, emission reduction and climate change make the development and utilization of new and renewable energy sources, including geothermal energy, become an important strategy for the energy development of all countries in the world.Geothermal and oil are two resources that coexist in sedimentary basins, and they are also a state where old and new energy sources coexist.Nowadays, the booming development of geothermal science has provided new ideas for the solution of the energy crisis, but limited by technology, geothermal and other new energy sources still cannot completely replace the old energy sources such as oil.At the same time, in the process of geothermal development, the coordinated development of geothermal Wells and oil and gas Wells and the geothermal exploration of hydrocarbon source rock development have become the new situation of geothermal and oil and gas development.In the sedimentary basin, the oilfield distribution area of the sedimentary basin is often the widespread distribution of geothermal resources, and the two resources are symbiotic.In the process of alternating old and new energy sources, the cooperation between the two has become the most popular trend of energy utilization.This paper briefly introduces the construction of ancient geothermal field in geothermal energy, which provides a brief summary of geothermal method in the development and utilization of hydrocarbon source rocks.
Study on leaching characteristics of MSWIFA in different pH environment
Authors: Fang Hui , Wu Xin , Liang Cai , Feng Yongshi
Published: September 2022

The change of leaching solution of waste incineration fly ash (MSWIFA) after shaking under different initial extractant pH was studied, and the change trend was compared with that of fly ash under different extractant concentrations. In addition, the leaching characteristics of heavy metals were analyzed under the two methods. The results showed that the pH change of the initial extractant can not truly simulate the environment of fly ash landfill, and the former can not reflect the pH of the final leaching solution. Changing the initial extractant concentration within a certain range can gradually change the final leaching solution from alkaline to acidic, which can truly reflect the environmental changes experienced by fly ash in the landfill (such as rainstorm scouring, drought and other environment). The leaching concentration of heavy metals in the leaching solution obtained by shaking fly ash under different acetic acid concentrations reflects the actual leaching characteristics of heavy metals under different pH conditions, in which Pb and Zn are amphoteric leaching, and the other metals are cationic leaching.
An Empirical Analysis of the Influencing Factors of Carbon Emissions in China
Authors: Yan Shigang , Zhang Meng , Ma Chenge
Published: September 2022

China plays an important role in climate governance and reaching the carbon neutrality in the world. The paper stated the energy consumption and carbon dioxide emission of China. Following that, the paper analyzed the influencing factors of carbon emissions in China by using LMDI model. In the end, the paper this paper put forward countermeasures and suggestions, which include promoting the synergistic upgrading of industrial structure, optimizing the energy consumption structure, and practicing the low-carbon concept.
Effects of semen parameters and age on male sperm motility in Sichuan
Authors: Zhang Xinyu , Zheng Ting , Wang Xiaofei , Ye Zhongming , Zhang Wen , Chen Cheng , Yang Hongmin
Published: September 2022

Objective: Sperm motility describes the ability of sperm to move correctly in the female reproductive tract and reach the egg to fertilize it. It is mainly reflected by the proportion of forward motile sperm, which is one of the most important factors to judge male fertility. The sperm quality of men in Sichuan area was analyzed, and the influence of semen parameters and age on sperm motility and the effect of age on semen parameters were discussed. Method: According to the semen examination results of 18,200 male volunteers recruited from January 2018 to December 2021, the effects of age, semen volume, sperm concentration and sperm morphology on sperm motility were analyzed. effect on sperm quality. Divided into 5 age groups to analyze the effect of age on sperm quality. Result: The results manifested that semen volume, sperm concentration and normal morphology ratio showed a positive correlation with sperm motility, while there was a negative correlation between age and sperm motility, and sperm concentration had the greatest impact on sperm motility. With the increase of age, especially after the age of 40, the parameters of the semen decreased significantly. Conclusion: Semen parameters have an effect on sperm motility. The increase of age makes the sperm quality of elderly men decline, and the male reproductive time should not be too late.
Quantitative risk assessment on loading and unloading ships exclusively carrying LNG tank containers
Authors: Xia Qing , Song Hui
Published: September 2022

Quantitative risk assessment (QRA) on protocol that allows maximum 96 40ft heavy LNG containers carried by a single ship in a dock was performed using applications EFFECTS and RISKCURVES, to investigate the hazard while loading and unloading ships exclusively carrying liquefied natural gas (LNG) tank containers in a dock. Through analyzing typical accident scenarios, the simulation predicted the range of the accident impact. Individual and social risk levels during loading and unloading were calculated to determine the hazard level while loading and unloading ships exclusively carrying LNG tank containers. The results show that the individual and social risk levels while loading and unloading ships exclusively carrying LNG tank containers are acceptable and meet the requirement of existing regulations.
Research on Thermal Aging Behavior and Thermal Decomposition of Insulating Material XLPE
Authors: Hu Mengzhu , Tang Bin , Liang Qinqin , Luo Zongchang , Luo Chuansheng , Wang Jialin , Zhang Longfei , Zhu Liping
Published: September 2022

In this paper, accelerated thermal aging experiment was used to simulate the thermal aging behavior of XLPE, and FT-IR, DSC, TG and other test techniques were used to characterize the materials with different aging periods. The results show that with the aging time, the oxygen-containing groups in XLPE increase, and the crosslinking degree of molecular chains decreases. At the same time, the melting peak of the endothermic peak of the material shifts and the endothermic enthalpy decreases. After aging, the high temperature resistance of XLPE decreases and decomposition occurs more easily. The thermal decomposition of XLPE before and after thermal aging was carried out at different temperatures, and the corresponding thermal decomposition gases were collected. According to GC-MS analysis, the thermal decomposition gas products were all small molecule unsaturated olefin, small molecule containing oxygen and long carbon chain containing oxygen, and the content changed significantly before and after aging.
Effects of different tobacco materials on the release characteristics of aroma components
Authors: Yan Qunshan , Ni Jiazhi , Peng Rui , Gao Song , Tang Xiangbin , Wei Shuoguo , Liu Liangcai , Wei Pei , Xiong Zhe , Wang Yi , Tong Yuxing
Published: September 2022

In order to reveal the release characteristics of different tobacco materials, the characteristics of tobacco materials and the release characteristics of smoke were analyzed. This paper studied 17 kinds of tobacco materials, the thermogravimetric analyzer was used to study the thermogravimetric characteristics of the tobacco materials, meanwhile the gas chromatography was used to analysis original aroma composition characteristics of the raw tobacco material, the smoke released from the pyrolysis of tobacco in a fixed bed reactor was also studied. The results showed: ① The elemental composition of different kinds of tobacco materials was similar, but there were significant differences in the volatile content (aroma components), among which the aroma components of tobacco stem were the highest. ②Different categories of tobacco raw materials have different properties of the aroma components. Among them, the nicotine content of roasted tobacco was higher, spice tobacco and tobacco stems mainly contain acid and ketone aroma components. However, burley tobacco and cigar tobacco are distinguished from other types of tobacco by the presence of aromatic substances such as new phytodiene.③ Through the analysis of thermal release characteristics of aroma components of different tobacco raw materials, it was found that the yield of aroma components was positively correlated with the volatile content of tobacco materials. The results of this study clarified the effects of different tobacco raw materials on the release characteristics of aroma components and provided theoretical guidance for the subsequent compound utilization of tobacco.
Insights into the mechanism of g-C3N4@a-Fe2O3 microsphere heterogeneous activation of hydrogen peroxide under visible light
Authors: Chen Jingwei
Published: September 2022

A-Fe2O3 complex g-C3N4@a-Fe2O3 was successfully prepared by solvothermal method and used in optical Fenton photocatalytic process. Using experimental instruments such as XPS, XRD, DRS, TEM, FTIR, and photochemistry to characterize composite materials. According to the mechanism of the photocatalytic process, combining A-Fe2O3/H2O2 Fenton reagent with g-C3N4 photocatalyst under visible light conditions can effectively accelerate the mineralization of pollutants. The photocatalytic performance of g-C3N4@a-Fe2O3 were evaluated by the decomposition of bisphenol A. When the content of a-Fe2O3 is 15%, the photocatalytic efficiency of the composite is the highest. In addition, cyclic operation, iron leaching concentration, fresh and XRD pattern studies indicate that g-C3N4@a-Fe2O3 composites are very stable and reusable. The results show that the decomposition of BPA by persulfate is a non-free radical reaction, but the coupling a-Fe2O3 with g-C3N4 can effectively activate the formation of persulfate free radicals and reduce BPA under visible light radiation. Studies showed that free radicals generated by electron holes and persulfate formed on catalysts were the main causes of BPA decomposition. Therefore, combined with previous research results, this paper proposed the mechanism of g-C3N4@a-Fe2O3 composite photocatalytic reaction by photo-Fenton. More importantly, this work demonstrates a novel approach to activate persulfates that can efficiently degrade pops and gives some new ideas on the remediation of persulfates in contaminated Water.
Analysis and prediction of the dynamic change of water quality in the inflow rivers
Authors: Chen Jingwei
Published: September 2022

The Le'an River (Jiangxi Province) is polluted by multiple point sources; however, fluctuations in its water quality factors have not been analysed or predicted. This study investigated the Spatio-temporal variation of the river’s water quality. Nine monitoring points were analysed to reveal the past and predict future trends based on field measurements from 2012 to 2020. The autocorrelation coefficient and duration for each monitoring point was evaluated using a rescaled range analysis. Pearson coefficient was calculated to clarify the correlation among monitoring points. The results show that: (1) the water quality of the lower reaches of Le'an River was inferior to Class V quality from 2012 to 2015, but it greatly improved after that, and the entire basin was classified as Class II after 2018; (2) upstream and downstream monitoring sites showed significant correlation characteristics among themselves, and the excessive downstream pollution was attributed to point source pollution from industrial wastewater discharged in Leping City; and (3) the Hurst index of all monitoring points was > 0.5; future water quality characteristics are expected to present long-term memory and persistence. Our results are of significance for controlling the water quality of the Le'an river and nearby economic zones.
Quality Evaluation System of English Innovative Teaching Based on Hybrid Optimization Algorithm
Authors: Zhang  Tingting
Published: September 2022

Promoting the overall level of Chinese national English can promote the development of my country's social economy, and the key to improving English level lies in students. To improve English level, it is necessary to innovate English teaching methods. This paper designs an English innovative teaching quality evaluation system, and its research will help to deeply understand the problems existing in English innovative teaching, prompting teaching decision-makers to adjust English teaching strategies, thereby improving the efficiency of English teaching and creating a good environment for English teaching evaluation, improve the quality and efficiency of teaching evaluation, and then improve the quality of English teaching as a whole. This paper implements the system's user login function and evaluation result statistics function after testing the system, and compares the scoring results of the ant colony algorithm, genetic algorithm, and their hybrid optimization algorithms on the four dimensions of teaching quality, and obtains the hybrid optimization. The algorithm's score calculation accuracy is higher.
The integrated development of artificial intelligence technology and the communication industry
Authors: He Yuexing , Ji Jingzhou , Li Rendong
Published: September 2022

With the development of big data,Artificial intelligence applications are born,And has been better developed and improved.Artificial intelligence is no longer a concept on paper.It's developing as a world-changing and revolutionizing everything.Artificial intelligence is also gradually being widely used in various industries.The needs of artificial intelligence in each industry field are different,The development of artificial intelligence technology has also become a hotspot of research direction and application.For example, the communication industry is inseparable from our work life,This article will analyze the mutual integration of artificial intelligence technology and the communication industry,propose overlapping innovations between the two, In the field of information and communication, artificial intelligence helps the construction and operation of communication network, turns the conventional operation process to process automation, and realizes the cost reduction and efficiency increase of communication operation enterprises. AI can also optimize communication products and services, realize the convenient, accurate and intelligent development of communication services, and improve customer experience.
Zeolite Dressing Bag in Trauma for Hemorrhage Control: Case of 90 Patients Used
Authors: Qu Yingliang , Guo Zhixiang
Published: September 2022

Objective: Uncontrolled hemorrhage and its direct consequences remains the leading cause of trauma-related death. The most popular one is QuikClot, however, it also exists severe security hidden danger, indicating that there is no ideal protective equipment yet. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Zeolite Dressing in Trauma for Hemorrhage Control. Methods: Emergency doctors used Zeolite Dressing Bag(s) to stop bleeding in a series of wound bleeding which was at least deep into the muscular layer and need to be sutured operation. The number of layers of gauze wetting, wound size, temperature changes near the wound, skin irritation, allergic reaction and local rejection were recorded were recorded. Results: There were 90 patients which were used Zeolite Dressing Bag(s) to stop bleeding in emergency center in hospital. The Effective hemostasis of Zeolite Dressing Bag was 87.36% in 60th seconds,96.55% in 120th seconds and 100% in 180th seconds. There was no skin irritation, no allergic reaction and no local rejection during the clinical trial. There was no abnormal tissue in the hemostatic site after thrombus debridement, and there was no burn in the wound. The wound healed well during the suture removal period.
Design of Self-floating Device For Spherical Aircraft Based on Miniature Electromagnetic Lock
Authors: Cheng Henghao , Pang Xuan , Liu Haolin , Deng Jiaxin , Chen Ming , Chen Zhen
Published: September 2022

Aiming at the phenomenon that the aircraft is easy to fall into the sea due to adverse environmental factors such as strong wind and collision, which makes it difficult to recycle, a self-floating device based on miniature electromagnetic lock is proposed in this paper. The core circuit of the device takes 51 Single-Chip Microcomputer as the control core and Bluetooth module as the auxiliary control unit. The electromagnetic lock control system is designed and developed, and through the control of the electromagnetic lock on and off to pop corrugated folding airbag and reflector. Finally, the airbag is inflated to float the aircraft on the sea surface, and the reflective effect of the reflector makes the aircraft easy to find and recycle. The device is safe and reliable, easy to implement and low cost.
Taxation of Immovable Property Income in Belgium
Authors: Peeters Bart
Published: September 2022

For decades, the Belgian personal income tax distinguished between income from foreign and domestic immovable property. Whereas for foreign immovable property the tax base attended to reflect real market values, income from domestic immovable property was determined on a lump sum basis, deducted from a market value of the immovable property in 1975 and subsequently indexed. As the lump sum estimation was substantially lower, the tax base for domestic immovable property income was reduced and hence investing in foreign immovable property was discouraged. Although already a decade ago the European Commission addressed Belgium on this distinction, it still took three convicting judgments of the European Court of Justice, before Belgium changed its legislation. Instead of leaving aside its outdated historical and heavily criticized lump sum estimation of domestic immovable property, the Belgian tax legislator opted to extend this regime and installed a similar historical evaluation for foreign immovable property referring to 1975. The new regime was installed as of tax year 2021. The following article describes the Belgian approach, explains why it was chosen and criticizes remaining issues and difficulties.
Gamificación como estrategia didáctica para el desarrollo del aprendizaje significativo en estudiantes de educación inicial
Authors: Zambrano Solórzano Ligia Elena , Vélez Loor Jessica Monserrate , Zambrano Acosta Jimmy Manuel
Published: September 2022

La gamificación es considerada como una estrategia didáctica y motivacional que sirve para obtener comportamientos adecuados en los estudiantes fomentando ambientes atractivos donde los participantes se involucran obteniendo resultados de aprendizaje favorable. El juego es pieza indispensable para gamificar las actividades que se van a efectuar en el aula como puntuación, retos, medallas, etc. Al verse potenciada la motivación de los estudiantes, se puede mejorar el nivel de satisfacción del alumnado, además de que se puede ver facilitado el desarrollo de competencias clave, esta es una motivación extrínseca que genera un compromiso externo capaz de favorecer la atención e interacción con la tarea y el aprendizaje que implica, al incluir recompensas, estatus, logros y competiciones. La incorporación de la gamificación en las aulas de clase, ha sido identificada como una estrategia potencial que podría maximizar la participación de los estudiantes y tener un impacto positivo en el aprendizaje. La gamificación se refiere a la incorporación de elementos de juego en diferentes entornos incluyendo los de aprendizaje, y se está convirtiendo en un tema de interés predominante entre los investigadores. En la presente investigación se aplicaron tres técnicas para la recolección de datos, cada una con sus respectivos instrumentos: la observación que fue aplicada a los alumnos de educación inicial, la entrevista que se realizó a sus docentes y la encuesta que fue dirigida a los representantes de dichos alumnos de la Unidad Educativa Carlos María de la Condamine. Aplicar la técnica de la gamificación como una herramienta didáctica, va a lograr un verdadero aprendizaje que sea duradero en el tiempo, es decir tener un aprendizaje significativo.
Estrategias lúdicas para el aprendizaje del idioma inglés en estudiantes de educación básica
Authors: Cevallos Triguero Lady Jamileth , Palma Villavicencio Mayra Monserrate
Published: September 2022

La presente investigación con referencia al tema titulado: Estrategias Lúdicas para el aprendizaje del idioma inglés en los estudiantes de Educación Básica, tiene como propósito analizar la influencia de actividades que promueven la motivación y el interés en los estudiantes para integrarse en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje del idioma inglés, favoreciendo la construcción del conocimiento significativo. En este sentido se intenta conocer de qué forma estas tareas permiten desarrollar las numerosas habilidades que le brinda a los niños mayor disposición al trabajar en el aula. Por otro lado, los estudios han manifestado que la lúdica incluye pensamiento creativo, solución de problemas, habilidades para aliviar tensiones y ansiedades, capacidad para adquirir nuevos entendimientos, contener los problemas conductuales, enriquece la autoestima, habilidad para usar herramientas y desarrollo del lenguaje. El desarrollo de la investigación tiene un corte de tipo cualitativo, ya que se basó en el análisis crítico de diversos estudios para obtener la información necesaria, que permitió comprobar a través de distintas definiciones de este enfoque aplicado, para conseguir los objetivos en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes de manera que se han capaces de construir su propio conocimiento mediante juegos. Los resultados destacan diversos aspectos de los autores con respecto al enfoque lúdico como estrategia metodológica para fomentar el aprendizaje del lenguaje inglés, evidenciando que agrega valor al innovar en la práctica docente con la firme intención de conseguir aprendizajes significativos que le contribuirán al estudiante con la adquisición de habilidades y aptitudes para toda su vida.
Influence of Transaction Convenience and Repeat Purchase of Independent Retail Petroleum Marketing firms in Port Harcourt Metropolis.
Authors:   Rivers State Univesity, Port Harcourt, Jaja Happiness Peters , Owuso Stephen Monima ,   Rivers State University, Port Harcourt
Published: September 2022

The main purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between retail convenience and customer patronage of independent petroleum marketers in Port Harcourt. This research adopts the cross-sectional survey research design which offers a wide coverage and permits generalization of research findings. The population of this study consists of the four hundred and fifty (450) registered independent petroleum marketers in Rivers State (IPMAN Journal, 2014). The sample size of two hundred and twelve (212) was determined using the Taro Yamane (1967) formula. The analysis involved in the use of central tendencies and measures of dispersion in the assessment of the characteristics of each variable. Analysis on the relationship between variables was carried out at a 95% confidence interval and a 0.05 level of significance, with the Spearman’s rank order correlation used in testing the hypotheses. The study concludes that a significant relationship exists between retail convenience and customer patronage of independent retail petroleum marketers in Port Harcourt. The study therefore recommends that independent petroleum marketers should be considering transaction convenience of their firm before choosing a location so as to have a competitive advantage over competitors in the industry. Also, it is further recommended that transaction convenience to products from retail independent petroleum marketers by customers should be made as seamless as possible in order to add value to the customer purchase experience.
Features and Legal Regulation of the Procedure for Granting Employee Consent to Work in New Working Conditions
Authors: CHEREVKO NATALIIA A.
Published: September 2022

In the conditions of dynamic development of the country and the world, the employer is in fact dependent on the Labour Code adopted in Soviet times, because it formulates concepts exclusively and does not define a mechanism for changing essential working conditions at all, which in practice is often abused by employees. The purpose of the study is to provide theoretical justification and develop proposals for improving the organisation of changes in essential working conditions at the legislative level based on the results of an analysis of the practice of applying the law in relevant legal relations. The main results of the study were obtained by methods of theoretical and methodological analysis of scientific literature, and formal-legal, comparative-legal, system-structural analysis, value-normative, and institutional methods. Based on the investigation and generalisation of the laws of Ukraine and judicial practice, the study covers the problems of providing employees with consent to work, systematises their existing forms, suggests ways to solve gaps in the current legislation, considers theoretical and practical problems of providing limited and conditional consent to continue work. Based on the results of the study, relevant conclusions in terms of achieving a balance of interests of the employee and employer, and a number of proposals for improving the current labour legislation were formulated. This paper is advisory, legal, and has practical value for both employers and employees. The studied issue is promising for further application in legislation, in particular the new Labour Code of Ukraine, and the detailing of certain points that are considered in the publication
First-year students at an open distance and e-learning institution: Perceptions, expectations and challenges associated with academic writing feedback
Authors: Maphoto Kgabo
Published: September 2022

While constructive feedback is known to be the most valuable teaching tool in various teaching contexts., the findings revealed that the feedback students receive is below the standard that they expect, is confusing and inadequate for addressing most of the sociocultural challenges they encounter. The objective of this study was to examine perceptions, expectations and challenges associated with the feedback that first-year English studies students receive in an Academic Writing module (ENG100) at an open distance and e-learning institution in South Africa. First-year students who speak English as an additional language experience difficulty in understanding the feedback they receive in their academic writing tasks. The study followed a qualitative approach that obtained data from participants through online open-ended evaluation questions. Random sampling was utilised to select a sample size from a population of approximately 16 000 students. Therefore, this paper, proposes that academic writing modules should view writing as a social skill and not as a subject.
Grade 10 teachers’ perceptions of their application of socio-cultural and multiple intelligences on English second language learners
Authors: Ndu Onyinyechi Glory , Tshotsho Baba Primrose , Cekiso Madoda
Published: September 2022

In multilingual or multi-cultural settings, teachers must be sensitive to the diverse intelligence of learners for teaching and learning to have impact and be beneficial to them. Low performance and the resultant academic failure among high school learners specifically in South Africa, and inability to manage diverse learning abilities have necessitated the search for a unique way to accommodate the learning differences found in the classroom. The study focused on learners’ differences and supports implementation of differentiated instruction. Fewer studies exist on English Second Language (ESL) rural high school teachers’ perceptions of the application of socio-cultural and multiple intelligences, and on the diverse ESL learners taught to ascertain the scope of the need for teacher training in differentiated instruction in rural South Africa. Data were drawn from fifty teachers in grade ten using a questionnaire. The study revealed that it is challenging for teachers to determine learners’ intelligences and emotional needs. 66% (n=33) of the teachers agreed to accommodate students of different learning abilities, 34% (n=17) considered learners' gender differences, and 62% (n=31) considered learners’ cultural backgrounds and adopted group learning. The study mainly recommends training and supervision on the strategies for gender differences and accommodation for diverse learning abilities.
Exploring the impact of the COVID-19 safety measures on learner-centred teaching in rural English FAL classrooms
Authors: Mokoena Mosebetsi
Published: September 2022

The Coronavirus (COVID-19) has disrupted the process of teaching and learning in unprecedented ways. There has been a shift in the way lesson presentation takes place in many classrooms. In particular, the COVID-19 safety measures (social distancing and wearing of masks) threaten learner-centred teaching in rural English FAL classrooms. As a result, there is a need to explore the impact of the COVID-19 safety measures on learner-centred teaching in rural English FAL classrooms. To achieve this aim, the study raises these questions: how do COVID- 19 safety measures disrupt learner-centred teaching in rural English FAL classrooms? How do rural English FAL teachers implement learner-centred teaching while adhering to the COVID-19 safety measures? The study adopts a qualitative research design and uses Document Analysis and Online interviews to generate data from eleven participants. Following thematic analysis, data revealed that the COVID-19 safety measures negatively impact learner-centred teaching in rural English FAL classrooms. The challenges include: ineffective monitoring and scaffolding, difficulty engaging in concrete and cooperative learning, limited opportunities for creativity, and distorted communication. In response, the paper recommends various strategies to lessen the impact of the COVID-19 safety measures on learner-centred teaching in rural English FAL classrooms. These include: strengthening the home-school connection, creating a supportive classroom environment, incorporating fun activities in collaborative learning activit
MACEDÓN FOLKLÓRTERÜLET NÉPRAJZI SAJÁTOSSÁGAI
Authors: Bólya Anna Mária
Published: September 2022

Absztrakt

2011-ben indult az a monografikus kutatás, amely a macedón ünnepi szokáshagyomány rituális táncait vizsgálta. A kutatásban az évkör öt fő ünnepe öt olyan területen került vizsgálatra, amelyek gazdag szokáshagyományt őriztek meg. A karácsonyi és Lázár napi szokásokat kelet-macedóniai (Stip körzete és Radovis körzete), a vízkereszt, a húsvét és a György nap ünnepi szokásait pedig nyugat-macedóniai (Kicsevo körzete, Porecse és a mijak régió) gyűjtések alapján tárgyaljuk. Az írás a mai Észak-Macedón Köztársaság vagyis Vardar-Macedónia folklórjával foglalkozik. A cikk elsőként a macedón folklórterület jellegzeteségeit átfogóan tárgyalja, majd pedig külön-külön mutatja be az egyes vizsgált területek tájegységi jellegzetességeit.

Abstract 

In 2011, a monographic research studying the ritual dances of the Macedonian holiday customs was launched. In the research, the five main celebrations of the year were examined in five areas that have preserved traditional customs. The Christmas and Lazarus day customs are discussed in Eastern Macedonia (Shtip district and Radovish district), while the Epiphany, Easter and George Day customs are based on the collections in western Macedonia (Kichevo district, Poreche and Miyak region). The writing deals with the folklore of today's Republic of North Macedonia, or Vardar Macedonia. The article first discusses the characteristics of the Macedonian folklore area comprehensively, and then presents the regional characteristics of each examined area separately.
PROLEGOMENA A MACEDÓN-MAGYAR SZÓTÁR ELKÉSZÍTÉSÉHEZ
Authors: ILJOVSZKI RISZTO
Published: September 2022

Absztrakt
A szerző a macedón-magyar szótár előkészítő kutatásait végezte el az elmúlt tíz évben. A szótár kiadásához meginduló munkálatok kapcsán a macedón identitástudat és nyelv témájában oszt meg gondolatokat, melyek árnyalják a népről és nyelvéről kialakult sztereotípiákat.
Abstract
The author has been preparing the Macedonian-Hungarian dictionary for the last ten years. In connection with the work starting to publish the dictionary, he shares his thoughts on the topic of Macedonian identity and language, which modulates the stereotypes formed about the people and its language.
Políticas Antisubversivas en Sudamérica: Paramilitarismo e Insurgencia
Authors: Milon Kahatt Michela
Published: September 2022

In a situation of internal conflict, the necessity of incorporating civic society in the fight against terrorism or subversion, can lead governments to implementing public policies, creating paramilitar groups that can be, or not, effective to solve the conflict. Throughout the current analysis, the authors have gathered information regarding two emblematic case studies from South America, the Colombian Cooperativas de Vigilancia y Seguridad Privada (Convivir) and the Peruvian Comités de Autodefensa (CAD). Finally, making an evaluation of the effectivity and applicability of the implementation of those public policies from a framework of National Security, and respect for rights, freedoms, and social welfare.
ANALISIS 3R PADA PEMBIAYAAN KREDIT PEMILIKAN RUMAH (STUDI BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA KANTOR CABANG SYARIAH BOGOR)
Authors: AnggraenI Fitri Nur , Trihantana Rully , Kusumaningrum Ria
Published: September 2022

This research is motivated by the frequent occurrence of arrears in installment payments for HomeOwnership Credit (KPR) customers, this can occur due to several factors such as the Bank'sanalysis is not accurate enough for prospective mortgage customers, while in mortgage financingit takes people who really meet the criteria set by the bank. One of the principles used by banks inassessing whether or not a prospective customer is eligible is the 3R analysis (Return, Repayment,Risk Bearing Ability). The purpose of this study was to analyze the 3R factors in providingmortgage financing to customers in a study at the State Savings Bank Bogor Sharia Branch Office(BTN KCS Bogor). The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The method of datacollection was done by using observation, interview and documentation techniques at BTN KCSBogor. The results showed that the 3R factor analysis has been used by BTN KCS Bogor inproviding credit. And in the mechanism for assessing mortgage financing at BTN KCS Bogorusing 3R analysis, each has a sharia basis, both taken from the Qur'an and Hadith.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN DI SMA NEGERI 2 SANGGAU KELAS XI IPA DAN IPS TAHUN 2022
Authors: Astuty Lina , Dwiana W.A. Agnes , Indrika Sari Yuliana
Published: September 2022

Personal hygiene merupakan perawatan diri sendiri yang dilakukan untuk mempertahankan kesehatan baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Sebanyak 90% wanita di Indonesia mengalami keputihan dan sebanyak 60% dialami oleh remaja putri. Sekitar 90% wanita di Indonesia berpotensi mengalami keputihan karena Negara Indonesia adalah daerah yang beriklim tropis, sehingga jamur mudah berkembang yang mengakibatkan banyaknya kasus keputihan. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti di SMA NEGERI 2 SANGGAU 14 siswi mengeluhkan keluarnya cairan selain darah dari vagina, mengeluhkan keluarnya cairan putih atau kekuning-kuningan dari vagina, terkadang disertai rasa gatal, panas, berbau, terkadang juga tidak terasa apa-apa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Keputihan Di SMA Negeri 2 Sanggau Kelas XI IPA Dan IPS Tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian analitik untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor risiko dan kejadian penyakit. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional Study. Hasil uji chi-square diketahui nilai p-value atau Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) adalah 0,000 < 0,05 dan chi-square hitung 17.003 > chi-square tabel 3,841. Artinya Ho ditolak Hα diterima. Secara garis besar, kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada Hubungan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Keputihan Di SMA Negeri 2 Sanggau Kelas XI IPA Dan IPS Tahun 2022. peneliti selanjutnya dapat melanjutkan penelitian berdasarkan faktor lainnya, variabel-variabel yang berbeda, tempat yang berbeda, desain yang sesuai dan tepat yang berhubungan antara pengetahuan tentang personal hygiene  dan keputihan pada remaja putri.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PENGGUNAAN MASKER SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI BPM MARIAM PONTIANAK TAHUN 2022
Authors: Ludovika Kalista Efrosina , Kristina Junita Ena
Published: September 2022

Resiko penularan Covid-19 bisa dikurangi dengan cara memakai masker. Tingkat resiko penularan apabila seorang yang membawa virus (orang tanpa gejala) tidak memakai masker dan melakukan kontak dekat dengan orang rentan maka kemungkinan penularannya mencapai 100%. Pertanggal 4 Maret 2021 jumlah penderita covid di Indonesia 440.807.756 terkonfirmasi Covid-19. Angka kematian mencapai 5.978.096. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada 17 Desember 2021 data yang diperoleh dari BPM Mariam Pontianak pada periode Januari - Desember 2021 Ibu Hamil yang melakukan kunjungan antenatal care berjumlah 430 ibu hamil. Pada saat melakukan studi pendahuluan ada 8 orang ibu hamil yang datang ke klinik tidak memakai masker. Informasi dari Bidan Mandiri yang didapatkan peneliti yaitu pada setiap harinya didapatkan 2-3 orang ibu hamil yang datang melakukan kunjungan ANC tidak menggunakan masker, kemudian ada pula ibu hamil yang tidak terbiasa menggunakan masker karena menyebabkan kesulitan bernafas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Penggunaan Masker Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di BPM Mariam Pontianak Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan Teknik penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang mengunjungi BPM Mariam periode Januari-Desember 2021, yaitu berjumlah 430 ibu hamil. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 43 responden. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan sebagian dari reponden yaitu sebanyak 43 responden (49%) berpendidikan SD. Pada kategori usia sebagian besar dari responden yaitu sebanyak 43 responden (77%) berusia 20-35 tahun. Pada kategori pekerjaan dan pengetahuan masing-masing diketahui bahwa sebanyak 38 responden (88%) tidak bekerja dan sebanyak 21 responden (49%) berpengetahuan kurang. Secara Umum Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Penggunaann Masker Selama Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di BPM Mariam Pontianak Tahun 2022 secara umum didapatkan hasil bahwa sebagian dari responden dikategorikan kurang yaitu 21 responden (49%). Diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya dapat berpatisipasi aktif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dalam memahami pentingnya penggunaan masker selama masa pandemi serta dapat dipergunakan sebagai bahan dasar untuk penelitian selanjutnya
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SPORTS ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION AMONG TEAMSPORTS
Authors: Dubey Suchishrava
Published: September 2022

ABSTRACT : This study compared the level of Achievement motivation in 3 team sports, I.e. football, basketball, and handball. The sampling technique which was used for the collection of data was purposive sampling. A total of 81 males (20.90 ± 2.64 years) who had Participated at the All-India University level in the sport of Basketball, Football, and Handball were taken for the study.Out of the 81 male athletes, groups were dived into 3 above-mentioned sports in equal numbers i.e. (27) each. For the study, the M.L. Kamlesh Sports Achievement Motivation Questionnaire(1990) was administered for the collection of data, and it was filled out by each of the individuals independently (SAMT). The SAMT consists of twenty questions with multiple-choice answers and awards a total of 40 points. Each question is worth a total of two (2) points awarded for a right response and zero (0) marks deducted for an incorrect answer. The response to the question indicated the degree to which students were driven to succeed in their athletic Endeavour. The obtained data was measuredby descriptivestatisticsand forthe calculation of mean difference ANOVA test was utilised. The significance level was set at 0.05. The result of the study shows a significant difference in the sport of Football when compared to that of other sports. Keywords – Achievement motivation test, Questionnaire, Team Sports, Purposive Sampling, Psychological aspect.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA (MSDM) DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PEGAWAI MELALUI MEKANISME REWARD
Authors: Sartono Sartono Sartono , Trianfano Andri Trianfano
Published: September 2022

Human resources are one of the important aspects possessed by an agency, both public and private agencies. The management of human resource management is important to do, so this research is intended to analyze and describe the management of human resource management as an effort to improve employee performance, especially employees of the Department of Transportation of Purbalingga Regency through the reward mechanism carried out. This study uses qualitative research methods, with three data collection methods, namely in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The problems in this study were studied more deeply using 5 (five) factors that affect performance, namely personal factors, work systems, facilities, leadership and situations. The results of this study indicate that the management of human resource management carried out by the Department of Transportation of Puralingga Regency is through a reward mechanism. This mechanism is very important for improving the performance of its employees. However, the facilities and personal factors still need improvement. This is due to the lack of accessibility of supporting facilities for employee performance at the Department of Transportation of Purbalingga Regency.