bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Acesso à justiça, curadoria especial e custeio do processo vistos a partir do peculiar caso da (não) concessão da gratuidade de justiça ao réu citado fictamente
Authors: Gil Suelen Tavares
Published: August 2020

Este trabalho insere-se na temática do custeio dos processos judiciais, questão delicada, em especial tratando-se da Defensoria Pública. Pretende-se analisar o posicionamento do Superior Tribunal de Justiça a respeito da concessão da gratuidade de justiça, previsto no Código de Processo Civil, ao réu revel citado fictamente e por isso representado judicialmente por meio de curadoria especial, geralmente exercida pela Defensoria Pública. Uma das hipóteses para a não concessão do benefício, a princípio, seria a falta de legitimidade da Defensoria para requerê-lo e juízo, que logo é descartada. A partir da busca por julgados na base de dados do Tribunal, resta claro que o atual entendimento é de que não se presume a necessidade do benefício ao réu ausente, pois com ele o Defensor Público não teria, por óbvio, contato pessoal, cujas condições financeiras não poderiam ser avaliadas. Esse é o posicionamento majoritário do STJ, embora existam precedentes dispensando o preparo recursal, ao reconhecer a necessidade de tutela do direito à defesa e ao contraditório.
Questão probatória nas demandas envolvendo assédio moral na relação de emprego doméstico
Authors: Villas Boas Ana Paula
Published: August 2020

As relações de emprego doméstico historicamente têm sido desprestigiadas pelo direito, e carregam intrinsecamente um ranço da mentalidade escravocrata da elite brasileira. As conquistas no âmbito constitucional e da legislação pátria são muito recentes, e não são acompanhadas por uma evolução social na salvaguarda desses direitos, o que se demonstra pela série de violações que persistem, inclusive sendo rotineira a prática de assédio moral e até de trabalho escravo doméstico.  Tamb´ém se verifica, no âmbito judicial, que esse nicho de trabalhadores não vêm seus direitos garantidos em razão de uma questão técnica relacionada ao ônus probatório no caso de assédio moral, de modo que o direito não é capaz de dar uma resposta para essa forma de dano extrapatrimonial. As pesquisas jurisprudenciais mostram essa disparidade no reconhecimento de direitos dos trabalhadores domésticos, que persiste no cenário jurídico atual, e o presente trabalho propõe novas formas de adequar as práticas processuais a essa contingência.
A inconstitucionalidade progressiva do prazo em dobro para a Defensoria Pública, previsto no artigo 5º §5º, da Lei 1.060/50 sob a ótica do princípio do acesso à justiça
Authors: Dos Santos Mariana Augusta
Published: August 2020

O artigo 5º, §5º, da Lei 1.060/50 confere à Defensoria Pública a prerrogativa de ter todos os prazos contados em dobro. A referida norma já foi discutida no plenário do Supremo Tribunal Federal, uma vez que há quem entenda pela sua inconstitucionalidade. A controvérsia existente em torno da matéria se dá porque na seara processual penal o Ministério Público não goza da mesma prerrogativa que a Defensoria Pública para a interposição de recurso. Nesse sentido, invoca-se o princípio da igualdade, previsto na Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil (CRFB/88), no qual está ínsita a noção de igualdade de tratamento entre as partes de um processo. Contudo, também merece atenção o princípio do acesso à justiça, que impõe ao Estado o dever de fornecer à sociedade um acesso efetivo à ordem jurídica justa. A presente pesquisa adota o método de abordagem dedutivo e como técnica de pesquisa o método bibliográfico com levantamento doutrinário e técnica jurisprudencial. Questiona-se a possibilidade da Defensoria Pública oferecer uma assistência jurídica eficiente aos mais necessitados sem gozar da prerrogativa do prazo em dobro. O Supremo Tribunal Federal, ao utilizar a técnica da inconstitucionalidade progressiva do artigo 5º, §5º, da Lei 1.060/50 sabidamente asseverou que só no momento em que a Defensoria Pública alcançar a estrutura do Ministério Público a constitucionalidade deverá cessar. O objetivo geral deste trabalho é demonstrar a inconstitucionalidade progressiva do prazo em dobro para a Defensoria Pública como forma de garantir o exercício do princípio do acesso à justiça.
THE NON-CLASSICAL PROBLEM OF AN ELASTICALLY CLAMPED ORTHOTROPIC BEAM OF VARIABLE THICKNESS UNDER THE COMBINED ACTION OF COMPRESSIVE FORCES AND TRANSVERSE LOAD
Authors: Kirakosyan R.M. , Stepanyan S.P.
Published: August 2020

On the basis of the refined theory of orthotropic plates of variable thickness, the equations of the beam bending problem are obtained with the simultaneous action of compressive forces and transverse load. It is accepted that the edges of the beam have an elastically clamped support and the reduction of the compressive force by the support due to friction is taking into account. Passing to dimensionless quantities, a certain problem is solved. The stability of a beam is discussed. Based on the results obtained, conclusions are drawn.
ON INTERPRETATION OF TYPED AND UNTYPED FUNCTIONAL PROGRAMS
Authors: Nigiyan S.A.
Published: August 2020

In this paper the interpretation algorithms for typed and untyped functional programs are considered. Typed functional programs use variables of any order and constants of order $ \leq 1 $, where constants of order 1 are strongly computable, monotonic functions with indeterminate values of arguments. The basic semantics of the typed functional program is a function with indeterminate values of arguments, which is the main component of its least solution. The interpretation algorithms of typed functional programs are based on substitutions, $ \beta $-reduction and canonical $ \delta $-reduction. The basic semantics of the untyped functional program is the untyped $ \lambda $-term, which is defined by means of the fixed point combinator. The interpretation algorithms of untyped functional programs are based on substitutions and $ \beta $-reduction. Interpretation algorithms are examined for completeness and comparability. It is investigated how the “behavior” of the interpretation algorithm changes after translation of typed functional program into untyped functional program.
DETERMINATION OF GLUCOSE CONCENTRATION IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION BY USING MODIFIED HILBERT SHAPED MICROWAVE METAMATERIAL SENSOR
Authors: Parsamyan H.A. , Babajanyan A.Zh. , Arakelyan Sh.Kh. , Lee K.
Published: August 2020

Glucose concentration in the aqueous solution was measured using a microwave metamaterial sensor based on the modified Hilbert curve of the first fractal order. In order to increase the system sensitivity at fixed meta-element sizes, the design of the sensor was optimized by using finite element method. It was observed that $ S $ parameters of the metamaterial microstrip line sensor at resonant frequencies strongly depend on the glucose concentration. Consequently, by measuring the microwave responses for the different concentrations one can detect the glucose concentration in the solution. Such structure can be useful in the biological and medical applications.
ON INTEGRAL LOGARITHMIC MEANS OF BLASCHKE PRODUCTS FOR A HALF-PLANE
Authors: Mikayelyan G.V. , Hayrapetyan F.V.
Published: August 2020

Using the Fourier transforms method for meromorphic functions we characterize the behavior of the integral logarithmic mean of arbitrary order of Blaschke products for the half-plane.
COORDINATES CALCULATION OF DETECTED AND RECOGNIZED OBJECTS IN SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS
Authors: Simonyan D.A.
Published: August 2020

The detection and recognition of objects in images has found a wide application in many spheres. It is used in the surveillance system, cartography, robotics, medicine, etc. In many surveillance systems the localization of the detected object has a great significance. After localizing the object, it will be possible to carry out the calculation of its coordinates. The formulas for calculating the object-camera distance are rather theoretical. Conducting experiments and verifying formulas in practice would have a high significance, as the distance of the object from camera is an essential precondition for object’s coordinate calculation.
INFLUENCE OF HYDRODYNAMIC FLOWS ON THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF HYBRID ALIGNED NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTALS
Authors: Petrosyan K.A.
Published: August 2020

In this work we study the influence of hydrodynamic flows on the optical properties of hybrid aligned nematic liquid crystals (NLC) structure caused by direct volume expansion mechanism for the case, when the direction of flow velocity is perpendicular to the angular distribution of the molecules in the cell. It has been shown that the hydrodynamic flow leads to reorientation of NLC molecules. The behavior of the polarized light passing through the NLC layer for two opposite directions of the flow was observed.
AUTOMORPHISMS OF FREE BURNSIDE GROUPS OF PERIOD 3
Authors: Grigoryan H.A.
Published: August 2020

We have proved that any automorphism of the free Burnside group $ B(3) $ of period 3 and an arbitrary rank is induced by an automorphism of the free group of the same rank.
ON THE UNIQUENESS OF $ \beta\delta $-NORMAL FORM OF TYPED $ \lambda $-TERMS FOR THE CANONICAL NOTION OF $ \delta $-REDUCTION
Authors: Grigoryan D.A.
Published: August 2020

In this paper we consider a substitution and inheritance property, which is the necessary and sufficient condition for the uniqueness of $ \beta\delta $-normal form of typed $ \lambda $-terms, for canonical notion of $ \delta $-reduction. Typed $ \lambda $-terms use variables of any order and constants of order $ \leq 1 $, where the constants of order 1 are strongly computable, monotonic functions with indeterminate values of arguments. The canonical notion of $ \delta $-reduction is the notion of $ \delta $-reduction that is used in the implementation of functional programming languages.
SELECTION OF COINCIDENCE ELECTRON-PROTON EVENTS IN NUCLEI INTERACTION
Authors: Martiryan D.A.
Published: August 2020

The main goal of this analysis is to study momentum (or kinetic energy) distribution of the backward going protons using data from CLAS EG2 experiment at Jefferson Lab. In this experiment scattering of a 5.014 GeV electron beam off various nucleus targets, ranging from deuterium to lead, have been recorded. The analysis includes selection of events in the reaction $ A(e, e^{\prime}, P_{back}) X $, where $ P_{back} $ is a proton scattered above 90° either in the lab coordinate frame or with respect to the direction of the interacting virtual photon, then performing required corrections and studying the protons momentum distribution as a function of energy transfer. In this paper identification of electron-proton events is presented.
ON THE IDENTIFICATION OF THE SOURCE OF EMISSION ON THE PLANE
Authors: Arakelyan N.V. , Kutoyants Yu.A.
Published: August 2020

We consider the problem of identification of the position and the moment of the beginning of a radioactive source emission on the plane. The acts of emission constitute inhomogeneous Poisson processes and are registered by $ K $ detectors on the plane. We suppose that the moments of arriving of the signals at the detectors are measured with some small errors. Then, using these estimate, we construct the estimators of the position of source and the moment of the beginning of emission. We study the asymptotic properties of these estimators for large signals and prove their consistency.
ON THE DIMENSION OF SPACES OF ALGEBRAIC CURVES PASSING THROUGH $ n $-INDEPENDENT NODES
Authors: Hakopyan H.A. , Kloyan H.M.
Published: August 2020

Let the set of nodes $ \LARGE{x} $ in the plain be $ n $-independent, i.e., each node has a fundamental polynomial of degree $ n $. Suppose also that $ \vert \LARGE{x} \normalsize \vert \mathclose{=} (n \mathclose{+} 1) \mathclose{+} n \mathclose{+} \cdots \mathclose{+} (n \mathclose{-} k \mathclose{+} 4) \mathclose{+} 2 $ and $ 3 \mathclose{\leq} k \mathclose{\leq} n \mathclose{-} 1 $. We prove that there can be at most 4 linearly independent curves of degree less than or equal to $ k $ passing through all the nodes of $ \LARGE{x} $. We provide a characterization of the case when there are exactly 4 such curves. Namely, we prove that then the set $ \LARGE{x} $ has a very special construction: all its nodes but two belong to a (maximal) curve of degree $ k \mathclose{-} 2 $. At the end, an important application to the Gasca-Maeztu conjecture is provided.
COVARIOGRAM OF A RIGHT PARALLELEPIPED
Authors: Ohanyan V.K. , Adamyan G.L.
Published: August 2020

In this paper we obtain explicit expressions for the covariogram and the orientation-dependent chord length distribution of a right parallelepiped with square base.
ON FUNCTIONAL EQUATION OF ASSOCIATIVITY WITH RIGHT QUASIGROUP OPERATIONS
Authors: Shahnazaryan D.A.
Published: August 2020

We consider equations of associativity and transitivity. We obtain necessary conditions for the solution of these equations for right quasigroup operations, generalizing the classical quasigroup case.
OPTIMAL CONTROL OF DYNAMIC SEARCH OF A MOVING OBJECT IN A RECTANGULAR DOMAIN
Authors: Avetisyan V.V. , Stepanyan V.S.
Published: August 2020

The problem of optimal control of the spatial motion of a dynamic object in order to find a moving object performing a simple motion in a rectangular domain on the plane is considered. A method for controlling the motion of the searching object, as well as the corresponding law of variation of the electric current in the light source circuit, ensuring the detection of the sought object with minimal light energy consumption for a guaranteed search time, are proposed.
THE CONDUCTIVITY OF THE MONOLAYER OF COMPLEXES OF DNA WITH QUANTUM DOTS IN THE PRESENCE OF INTERCALATING LIGANDS
Authors: Mamasakhlisov A.Ye. , Mamasakhlisov Ye.Sh.
Published: August 2020

The noncompetitive DNA hybridization and conductivity in the presence of non-charged ligands have been investigated and the comparison is made with the ligand-free case. It has been shown that the intercalating ligands enhance the sensitivity of the DNA chips as compared with the ligand-free case at the high enough concentration of ligands.
ON LOCALLY-BALANCED 2-PARTITIONS OF SOME CLASSES OF GRAPHS
Authors: Gharibyan A.H.
Published: August 2020

In this paper we obtain some conditions for the existence of locally-balanced 2-partitions with an open (with a closed) neighborhood of some classes of graphs. In particular, we give necessary conditions for the existence of locallybalanced 2-partitions of even and odd graphs. We also obtain some results on the existence of locally-balanced 2-partitions of rook’s graphs and powers of cycles. In particular, we prove that if \(m,n \geq 2\), then the graph \(K_m \Box K_n\) has a locally-balanced 2-partition with a closed neighborhood if and only if m and n are even. Moreover, all our proofs are constructive and provide polynomial time algorithms for constructing the required 2-partitions.
ON THE UNIFORM CONVERGENCE OF DOUBLE FOURIER–WALSH SERIES
Authors: Grigoryan M.G. , Ghazaryan A.L. , Ghazaryan G.G.
Published: August 2020

In this paper a universal function \(U \in L^1 [0,1)^2\), which with respect to the double Walsh system has universal property in the sense of modification, is constructed.
PERANCANGAN DAN INPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS UNTUK PEMANTAUAN KEBAKARAN DI KOTA BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Sumardi Sumardi
Published: August 2020

Sistem Informasi Geografis adalah salah satu sistem yang dibahas dalam ilmu komputer, yang dalam pengintegrasiannya SIG merangkul dan merepresentasikan sistem informasi lainnya, SIG menggunakan teknologi komputer untuk mengintergrasikan, memanipulasi dan menampilkan informasi atau karakteristik yang ada disuatu area geografis. Pertumbuhan penduduk yang mulai padat di Kota Balikpapan menyebabkan sisi negative bagi lingkungan di Kota Balikpapan. Salah satunya adalah kebakaran. Kebakaran di Kota Balikpapan telah banyak terjadi di Kawasan rumah padat penduduk, bahkan belakangan ini intensitas terjadinya kebakaran mulai lebih sering. Dengan kemajuan teknologi yang pesat saat ini, memunculkan suatu ide atau gaggasan dari penulis untuk mencoba membuat website yang menjadi sarana informasi bagi masyarakat kota Balikpapan untuk mengetahui letak-letak daerah yang sering terjadi kebakaran
Memorias para los feminismos
Authors: Fernández Cordero Laura
Published: August 2020

Memorias para los feminismos
Cartas entre José Sazbón y Ricardo Piglia (1973-1985)
Authors: Mercader Sofía
Published: August 2020

Transcripciones de Cartas entre José Sazbón y Ricardo Piglia (1973-1985)
Validación de cebadores específicos para la detección de las variantes p190 y p210 del transcrito de fusión BCR/ ABL1 mediante reacción en cadena de la polimerasa con transcriptasa reversa en pacientes pediátricos con leucemia mieloide crónica y su confirmación por secuenciación
Authors: Valladares Scarlet N. , Alejos Migdelys A. , Duarte María A. , Frango Alberto A. , Eleizalde Mariana C. , Rangel Hector R. , Convit Ana F.
Published: August 2020

La leucemia mieloide crónica (LMC) representa el 2 %-3 % de las leucemias pediátricas, está asociada a una enfermedad más agresiva y tiene como característica la presencia del transcrito de fusión BCR/ABL1. A través de la RT-PCR, una técnica de biología molecular altamente sensible y específica, se detecta la translocación cromosómica más frecuente en pacientes pediátricos con LMC: t(9;22)(q34;q11). La especificidad y eficacia de la RT-PCR depende en gran medida de los cebadores utilizados en la reacción y para ello la validación de estos es necesaria. La misma permite verificar la detección de la secuencia diana, así como la eficiencia y posible uso de los cebadores para el diagnóstico. La Unidad de Diagnóstico Molecular de la Fundación Jacinto Convit (UDM-FJC) se propuso validar cebadores específicos para la detección de la translocación más común en pacientes pediátricos con LMC mediante RT-PCR. Los productos obtenidos de las variantes en estudio fueron secuenciados mediante el método de Sangre y analizados a través de las herramientas bioinformáticas PCR virtual, MultiAlin y BLASTN. Como resultado se obtuvo altos porcentajes de similaridad y cobertura de las variantes e1a2 y b3a2 para BCR/ABL1p190 y BCR/ABL1p210, respectivamente. Adicionalmente las secuencias obtenidas fueron publicadas en GenBank. Esta validación demuestra que los cebadores empleados en la UDM-FJC son adecuados para el diagnóstico molecular en pacientes pediátricos con LMC, debido a que presentan una buena especificidad y eficiencia en la detección del transcrito de fusión más frecuente en este tipo de leucemia.
El papel de la medición de la presión arterial fuera del consultorio
Authors: Parra Carrillo José Z , Fonseca Reyes Salvador
Published: August 2020

La medición de la presión arterial (PA) en el consultorio ha sido el estándar desde hace muchas décadas para diagnosticar y controlar la hipertensión arterial, no obstante, existen múltiples factores que limitan la exactitud de estas mediciones. Para mejorar las tasas de detección y control de PA alta en la población general, diferentes países y organizaciones han establecido recomendaciones para el uso de la medición de la PA fuera del consultorio, o también conocida como ambulatoria en pacientes o poblaciones de alto riesgo cardiovascular. Este tipo de medición fuera del ambiente clínico se realiza mediante dos técnicas ampliamente estudiadas, la automedición en casa u hogar de los pacientes y el monitoreo ambulatorio de presión arterial de 24 horas. Cuando el promedio de PA ambulatoria se compara de forma cruzada con el promedio de PA en la clínica, resultan cuatro fenotipos de PA que se pueden definir claramente; normotensión e hipertensión sostenida, que representan un acuerdo entre ambos métodos, y la hipertensión por bata blanca y la hipertensión enmascarada que se definen cuando existe discrepancia entre ambas mediciones. Además de estos fenotipos de PA, y con base a estudios clínicos recientes, las mediciones de PA fuera del consultorio tienen múltiples beneficios, predicen y determinan mejor el pronóstico con respecto al daño y mortalidad cardiovascular; mejoran el control de la PA; pueden ayudar en la detección de hipotensión; y ofrecen un enfoque único para identificar patrones circadianos de PA.
Patología cardiovascular en Venezuela. Perspectivas históricas y futuras. Direcciones para su eventual permanencia
Authors: Blandenier Bosson de Suárez Claudia Antonieta
Published: August 2020

Introducción: Se realiza una revisión sobre la función importancia y evolución de la patología cardiovascular en el mundo y en Venezuela. Objetivos: Describir la función de la Sociedad de Patología Internacional, la cual proporciona un apoyo colegial a las actividades de la patología cardiovascular experimental y aplicada en el mundo. Señalar la importancia del establecimiento de esta especialidad en nuestro país desde 1960 así como sus logros y evolución. Métodos: Se hace una revisión documental sobre los contenidos y el desarrollo de patología cardiovascular, en los Archivos de la Sección de Patología Cardiovascular del Instituto Anatomopatológico-UCV y de los artículos publicados sobre la materia por los patólogos cardiovasculares extranjeros y venezolanos. Discusión: En nuestro país, la Sección de Patología Cardiovascular del Instituto Anatomopatológico de la Universidad Central de Venezuela no funciona, esto después de 53 años de actividad asistencial, docente y de investigación, ininterrumpida. Solo se han formado en Venezuela cuatro patólogos cardiovasculares y actualmente, no están ejerciendo la especialidad. Conclusión: Actualmente, no existe un centro universitario ni un posgrado de patología cardiovascular en Venezuela, donde se haga investigación y se formen patólogos. Se sugiere las posibles directrices para su permanencia en las instituciones privadas o Asociaciones civiles sin fines de lucro como Ascardio en Barquisimeto.
Clozapine-associated myocarditis and cardiomyopathy: Epidemiology, clinical picture, risk factors, and management
Authors: Baptista Trino , Carrizo Edgardo , Rojas Nayibe , Fernández Erika , Velez Gabriela , Servigna Mercedes , Serrano Ana , Sandia Ignacio
Published: August 2020

La clozapina (CLZ) es el fármaco de primera elección en el tratamiento de la esquizofrenia resistente, pero también se usa en la demencia, el trastorno bipolar, la ansiedad severa, el autismo y los trastornos anormales del movimiento, entre muchos otros. El uso de clozapina está limitado por sus efectos secundarios clínicamente relevantes, como neutropenia, miocarditis, cardiomiopatía, hipomotilidad gastrointestinal y neumonía. La disfunción cardíaca, particularmente la miocarditis, aunque es inferior al 0.1-1% por año, impone un grave riesgo para la salud. La miocarditis ocurre durante las primeras semanas de tratamiento, particularmente a altas dosis de CLZ. Los pacientes informan fiebre, taquicardia en reposo, molestias en el pecho y eosinofilia, pero puede ser asintomática. El tratamiento implica la retirada de la CLZ (pero tal vez se restablezca más adelante) y el tratamiento estándar, como los esteroides y el apoyo cardíaco/ pulmonar. Los médicos deben realizar rutinariamente breves exámenes clínicos y de laboratorio en los primeros 10-30 días de tratamiento con CLZ, incluida la auscultación cardíaca, el recuento de células sanguíneas, el electrocardiograma, la proteína C reactiva y la troponina-C. En general, CLZ debe iniciarse en dosis bajas, pero esto es controvertido. La cardiomiopatía puede no detectarse durante mucho tiempo y manifestarse como insuficiencia cardíaca. Dado el importante papel de CLZ en el arsenal psiquiátrico y neurológico, se aconseja a los médicos que se familiaricen con estos efectos secundarios y protocolos de diagnóstico.
Effect of Service Quality and Perceived Value Satisfaction and Loyalty Religious Tourists Visit Island Madura, Indonesia
Authors: Wantara Pribanus
Published: August 2020

This paper wants to examine the relationship of service quality, perceived value, satisfaction and loyalty with religious tourists who visit the island of Madura in 2015. The structural equation modeling results support the hypothesis that service quality affects directly the satisfaction and loyalty, and satisfaction directly affects loyalty, but the results do not support the hypothesis that the perceived value directly affects the satisfaction and perceived value directly affects loyalty. Quality of service only has direct and indirect influence on loyalty through satisfaction. So the stage of tourism development in Madura, quality of service is very important in building loyalty and satisfaction tourists.

Keywords: Loyalty, Madura Island, Perceived Value, Satisfaction, Service Quality
Branding Strategy of West Java: Fashion Products of The Creative Industry
Authors: Rufaidah Popy
Published: August 2020

In past research, branding strategy application in the creative industry has been left largely unexplored. This study aims to investigate the types of branding strategy elements perceived as the distinctiveness of West Java in fashion products of the creative industry. This study is a cross-sectional study using survey method, which is designed to describe the frequency of customer perceptions of branding strategy elements such as products design, marketing communicationtools and physical environment.  The data used in this study is primary and secondary data. The primary data is obtained from the results of observations, interviews and survey using questionnaires. The respondents of the study are the customers of fashion products in the creative industry who have been living in West Java at lest for two years. The study concludes that there are some critial points in building West Java brand through several branding strategy elements that need more attention such as (i) the performance of blogs and websites as marketing promotional tools used by companies in the creative industry is perceived low (37%); (ii) most of the fashion products marketed by  companies in the creative industry are perceived similar and not unique (57%); (iii) the logo of the fashion products sold in the market by  creative industry players is perceived not attractive (37%) and;  the  places where the fashion products are sold are perceived not clean (46%).
Keywords: Branding Strategy, Fashion Products, Creative Industry
Investigating The Acceptance and Use of Performance Information System (SIP Bdg Juara) on Bandung City
Authors: Shabrina Zati Woro , Alamanda Dini Turipanam , Prabowo Fajar Sidiq Adi
Published: August 2020

Improving the utilization of ICT is one of many solutions proposed by The Municipal Government of Bandung to overcome urban problems. In its entirity, the concept is well-known as Bandung Smart City. There are many Smart Government programs that have been implemented in Bandung. One of them is Performance Information System of Bandung Juara or known as SIP Bdg Juara. But the acceptance of SIP Bdg Juara are relatively low. Furthermore, not all of the citizens have thoroughly understood the system. Hence, it is important to find out the acceptance of this website.

This research uses modified UTAUT 2 model which was taken from the UTAUT 2 Theory by Venkatesh et al. (2012) that consist of seven main variables; Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, Facillitating Conditions, Hedonic Motivation, Price value, and Habit. Moreover, two moderating variables of Age and Gender were also involved. This research used SEM-PLS method to analyze the data. For the data collection, questionnaires were distributed to 400 residents living in the city of Bandung as the respondents whether they have or have not participated yet in SIP Bdg Juara website.

Finally, this study found that the most influential factor of interest in using SIP Bdg Juara website is Price Value, followed by Hedonic Motivation and then Habit in which all of those three factors have positive influence in both types of latent variables. While the variables affecting Use Behavior related to the use of SIP Bdg Juara wesite are Habit and Behavioral Intention. These findings are expected to provide valuable insights for The Government in improving the success rate of ICT-based governance programs.
Keywords: Bandung Smart City, Modified UTAUT 2,  SIP Bdg Juara, Techonology Acceptance
CAN TRADITIONAL RETAILERS USE STRATEGY TO FIGHT AGAINST MODERN ATTACKS?
Authors: Triono Rachmadi Agus , Dalimunthe Zuliani , Arif Helman
Published: August 2020

Despite rapid growth in online type, the majority Indonesian retail market is offline shopping because of households disperse across thousand cities and islands. However, the threat comes from corporatized modern retailers.  Typically, attacks from modern retailers in the form of franchised minimarkets endangered the existence of traditional retailers which generally are small sized and independently owned by individual or household. This research investigates how traditional retailers can deliver a strategic response to the presence of modern retailers, and to examine whether there are differences in performance among business entities that use different strategic responses. We also investigate if there are differences, which strategic response would give the best result in performance. Questionnaires were distributed to 109 respondents using convenience sampling. An ANOVA was done at respective types of retailers' buyers. There is no significant evidence that the strategic response developed by traditional retailers differed from one another. Furthermore, we found that the performance of traditional retailers are below modern retailers, except for those that belong to a higher tier of performance. Higher tier traditional retailers are the best strategic group in traditional retailers and their performance statistically could equate to the performance of modern retail.

 

Keywords: Indonesian retail market, small-scale retailer strategy, strategic group, strategic response
COMPETENCY BASED PAY SYSTEM DESIGN AT KURSUS INDONESIA
Authors: Dwi Ptri Rahma Dinda , Gustomo Aurik
Published: August 2020

In today globalization era, competition among business is getting tighter, and it is not only about attracting customers but also attracting and retaining human capital. Kursus Indonesia have a difficulty in attract and retain their employee, and founded that their current compensation not yet satisfying their employees. This study aims to find the root cause of Kursus Indonesia’s compensation problem, design a strategic compensation system and compare the new compensation proposed salary with benchmark salary. This study used qualitative research method and the data used are primary data (interview and observation) and secondary data (literature study). To process the data gained, this study used descriptive analysis with business situation analysis and current reality tree root cause analysis, job analysis and point method job evaluation. This study found that (1) The root cause of Kursus Indonesia’s compensation problem is no alignment between the current compensation strategy with company’s business strategy; (2) Design a Competency Based Pay system is a suitable approach to solve Kursus Indonesia’s compensation problem; (3) This solution propose some improvent in Kursus Indonesia’s employee salary by using Lead Pay Policy that pay above benchmark salary.

Keywords: Attract and Retain, Compensation, Competency Based Pay,
Competition, Salary
IDENTIFICATION AND COMPARISON STUDY OF MARKETING STUDENTS ETHICAL SENSITIVITY
Authors: Wijaya Tony , Utama Agung , Nurhadi Nurhadi , Kuncoro Andreas M
Published: August 2020

The research aimed to identify and compare the ethical sensitivity level of
marketing student. This research is descriptive-comparative using primary
data. Sources of data in the study is a student of marketing management. The study used a saturated sample of all students who are still active (3 batches). Data collection techniques are surveys using questionnaires. Data analysis techniques in this study using descriptive statistics and analysis of variance. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in students' ethical sensitivity in 2nd, 4th and 6th semesters significantly. 6th-semester students have better ethical sensitivity than 4th and 2nd semester. 4th-semester students have better ethical sensitivity than 2ndsemester.

Keywords: ethical sensitivity, marketing students, semester
THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF VILLAGE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Authors: Yusnita Maya , Anggita Wenni
Published: August 2020

West Bangka was the only regency in Bangka Belitung Province that received a Fair Without Exception (WTP) in 2013-2014. Different with the East Belitung which has never received a WTP, even in 2014 East Belitung received Unqualified Opinion (TW). This study aims to analyze and compare village financial management and its level of suitability with The Minister Regulation Number 113 Year 2014. Qualitative analysis used to identify the constraints on village financial management, analysis of quantitative using Independent Sample t Test. The object of this research are 26 villages in West Bangka and East Belitung. The results of this study showed that the obstacles of financial administration was caused by lack of understanding and guidance regarding the tasks, principal and functions of village apparatus. Reporting and financial accountability of the village is in accordance with the applicable rules, but there are 3 villages (11.54%) that have not been in accordance with The Minister Regulation Number 113 Year 2014. The results of descriptive statistics, there are differences in reporting and accountability of village finance. However, there is no difference regarding administration of village revenues, expenditures and financing in West Bangka and East Belitung.

Keywords: Administration, Accountability, Village Financial Management
ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC SATISFACTION IN DPMPTSP NAKER OF PANGKALPINANG CITY
Authors: Valeriani Devi , Wibawa Dian Prihardini , Putri Aning Kesuma , Wahyudin Nanang
Published: August 2020

The quality of public service performance has a broad impact in various parts live, especially to achieve public welfare. Therefore the efforts to improve public services must be conducted continuously by  Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dan Tenaga Kerja (DPMPTSP NAKER) of Pangkalpinang. The Efforts to improve the quality of services must be conducted jointly, integrated, programmed, directed, and consistent by paying attention to the needs and expectations of the public, so that the services provided to the community can be given appropriately, quickly, cheaply, openly, simply and easily implemented. The purpose of the Community Satisfaction Index Survey preparation is to find out the performance of DinasPenanaman  Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dan Tenaga Kerja of Pangkalpinang which will be used as a basis for making and establishing policies in order to improve the quality of public services.

The Survey of Community Satisfaction Index (IKM) is made refers to the provisions of  Peraturan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Republik Indonesia Number 14 Year2017 concerning Guidelines for Preparing the Community Satisfaction Survey of Public Service  Providers Units of at least 9 SKM Elements. The respondents of the survey were the people who were applying for licensing at DPMPTSP NAKER of Pangkalpinang amounted to 224 people. The Community Satisfaction Index Survey is collaborating with University of Bangka Belitung through the Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM), which is formulated through a cooperation agreement with the service provider of Dinas Penanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dan Tenaga Kerja of Pangkalpinang.

Based on the results of the IKM survey with 9 elements, obtained the value of the service element which has the lowest value is the element of Requirement (U1) with a value of 3.193 and the element that has the highest value is the Cost / Tariff (U4) of 3.767. The community satisfaction survey in the DinasPenanaman Modal Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu dan Tenaga Kerja of Pangkalpinang with a weighted NRR of 3.374 was converted into the public satisfaction index at a service unit of 84.36, which was categorized into B or good.

Keywords: Community Satisfaction Index, Public Satisfaction, Public Service
Competitive Environment Analysis in Global Retail Companies Operation Strategy: A Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Based Approach
Authors: Putra Zainal , Muzakir Muzakir
Published: August 2020

This research aims to  find out the most competitive retail company operating in current global market based on the perspective of efficiency. A well-performed company is the company that is efficient in its operations. By using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach, this research differs from prior research because we used multivariable inputs, namely: asset, operational expense and the number of employees. The output variables used in this research are: total revenue, net profit, return on equity (ROE), return on assets (ROA), return on investment (ROI), dividend yield ratio and asset turnover ratio. The analysis results shows that six retail companies are “efficient” in its operation (efficiency score of 1.00), namely: Carrefour, Costco, Kroger Company, Home Depot Inc, JD.com Inc Adr and Alibaba Group Holdings Ltd ADR. Therefore, these companies are considered the most competitive in its operation strategy in the current global market, whereas there are four retail companies falls into category of “inefficient” (efficiency score < 1.00), namely: Walmart, Amazon.com Inc, Tesco PLC and Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc.
Improving regional air quality predictions in the Indo-Gangetic Plain-Case study of an intensive pollution episode in November 2017
Authors: Roozitalab Behrooz , Carmichael Gregory R. , Guttikunda Sarath K.
Published: August 2020

Abstract. Indo-Gangetic Plain (IGP) experienced an intensive air pollution episode during November 2017. Weather Research and Forecasting model with Chemistry (WRF-Chem), a coupled meteorology–chemistry model, was used to simulate this episode. In order to capture PM2.5 peaks, we modified input chemical boundary conditions and biomass burning emissions. CAM-Chem and MERRA-2 global models provided gaseous and aerosol chemical boundary conditions, respectively. We also incorporated VIIRS active fire points to fill missing fire emissions in FINN and scaled by a factor of seven for an 8-days period. Evaluations against various observations indicated the model captured the temporal trend very well although missed the peaks on Nov. 7th, 8th, and 10th. Modeled aerosol composition in Delhi showed Secondary Inorganic Aerosols (SIA) and Secondary Organic Aerosols (SOA) comprised 30 % and 27 % of total PM2.5 concentration, respectively, during November, with a modeled OC / BC ratio of 2.72. Back trajectories showed agricultural fires in Punjab were the major source for extremely polluted days in Delhi. Furthermore, high concentrations above the boundary layers in vertical profiles suggested either the plume rise in the model released the emissions too high, or the model did not mix the smoke down fast enough. Results also showed long-range transported dusts did not affect Delhi's air quality during the episode. Spatial plots showed averaged Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) of 0.58 (± 0.4) over November. The model AODs were biased high over central India and low over eastern IGP, indicating improving emissions in eastern IGP can significantly improve the air quality predictions. We also found high ozone concentrations over the domain, which indicates ozone should be considered in future air quality management strategies alongside particulate matters.
Toward closure between predicted and observed particle viscosity
over a wide range temperature and relative humidity
Authors: Kasparoglu Sabin , Li Ying , Shiraiwa Manabu , Petters Markus
Published: August 2020

Abstract. Atmospheric aerosols can exist in amorphous semi-solid or glassy phase states whose viscosity varies with atmospheric temperature and relative humidity. The temperature and humidity dependence of viscosity has been hypothesized to be predictable from the combination of a water-organic binary mixing rule of the glass transition temperature, a glass transition temperature scaled viscosity fragility parameterization, and a water uptake parameterization. This work presents a closure study between predicted and observed viscosity for sucrose and citric acid. Viscosity and glass transition temperature as a function of water content are compiled from literature data and used to constrain the fragility parameterization. New measurements characterizing viscosity of sub-100 nm particles using the dimer relaxation method are presented. These measurements extend the available data of temperature and humidity dependent viscosity to −28 ºC. Predicted relationships agree well with observations at room temperature and with measured isopleths of constant viscosity at ~107 Pa s and warmer than −28 ºC. Discrepancies at colder temperatures are observed for sucrose particle. Simulations with the kinetic multi-layer model of gas-particle interactions suggest that the observed deviations at colder temperature for sucrose can be attributed to kinetic limitations associated with water uptake at the timescales of the dimer relaxation experiments. Using the available information, updated equilibrium phase-state diagrams (−80 ºC
UK surface NO2 levels dropped by 42 % during the COVID-19 lockdown: impact on surface O3
Authors: Lee James D. , Drysdale Will S. , Finch Doug P. , Wilde Shona E. , Palmer Paul I.
Published: August 2020

Abstract. We report changes in surface nitrogen dioxide (NO2) across the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic when large and rapid emission reductions accompanied a nationwide lockdown (23rd March–31st May, 2020, inclusively), and compare them with values from an equivalent period over the previous five years. Data are from the Automatic Urban and Rural Network (AURN) that form the basis of checking nationwide compliance with ambient air quality directives. We calculate that NO2 reduced by 42 % on average across all 126 urban AURN sites, with a slightly larger (48 %) reduction at sites close to the roadside (urban traffic). We also find that ozone (O3) increased by 11 % on average across the urban background network during the lockdown period. Total oxidant levels (Ox = NO2 + O3) increased only slightly on average (3 %), suggesting the majority of this change can be attributed to photochemical repartitioning due to the reduction in NOx. Generally, we find larger, positive Ox changes in southern UK cities which we attribute to increased UV radiation and temperature in 2020 compared to previous years. The net effect of the NO2 and O3 changes is a sharp decrease in exceedances of the NO2 air quality objective limit for the UK, with only one exceedance in London in 2020 up until the end of May. Concurrent increases in O3 exceedances in London emphasize the potential for O3 to become an air pollutant of concern as NOx emissions are reduced in the next 10–20 years.
Cross-basin differences in the nutrient assimilation characteristics of induced phytoplankton blooms in the subtropical Pacific waters
Authors: Hashihama Fuminori , Saito Hiroaki , Kodama Taketoshi , Yasui-Tamura Saori , Kanda Jota , Tanita Iwao , Ogawa Hiroshi , Woodward E. Malcolm S. , Boyd Philip W. , Furuya Ken
Published: August 2020

Abstract. To better understand the nutrient assimilation characteristics of subtropical phytoplankton, deep water addition incubation experiments were carried out on surface waters collected at seven stations across the subtropical North and South Pacific Ocean. These deep water additions induced phytoplankton blooms with nutrient drawdown at all stations. The drawdown ratios of dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) to phosphate (PO4) varied from 14.1 to 29.6 at the PO4-replete stations in the central North Pacific (CNP) and eastern South Pacific (ESP). These ratios were similar to the range represented by the canonical Redfield ratio (16) through to typical particulate N:P ratios in the surface subtropical ocean (28). In contrast, lower DIN:PO4 drawdown ratios (8.0–12.9) were observed in induced blooms at the PO4-depleted stations in the western North Pacific (WNP). The DIN:PO4 drawdown ratios in the PO4-replete ESP were associated with eukaryote-dominated blooms, while those in PO4-depleted WNP were associated with eukaryotic and cyanobacterial blooms. The surplus PO4 assimilation, relative to DIN, by phytoplankton in the WNP was not expected based on their typical cellular N:P ratio, and was likely due to the high PO4 uptake capability as induced by low PO4-adapted phytoplankton. The low and high P* (=PO4-DIN/16) regimes geographically corresponded to the low and high DIN:PO4 drawdown ratios in the WNP and the CNP or ESP, respectively. The basin-wide P* distribution in the oligotrophic Pacific surface waters showed a clear regional trend from low in the WNP (<50 nM) to high in the ESP (>100 nM). These results suggest that the subtropical phytoplankton blooms as observed in our experiments could be an important factor controlling P* as well as the commonly recognized dinitrogen fixation and denitrification characteristics.
At which time scale does the complementary principle perform best on evaporation estimation?
Authors: Wang Liming , Han Songjun , Tian Fuqiang
Published: August 2020

Abstract. The complementary principle has been widely used to estimate evaporation under different conditions. However, it remains unclear that at which time scale the complementary principle performs best. In this study, evaporation estimation was assessed over 88 eddy covariance (EC) monitoring sites at multiple time scales (daily, weekly, monthly, and yearly) by using the sigmoid and polynomial generalized complementary functions. The results indicate that the generalized complementary functions exhibit the highest skill in estimating evaporation at the monthly scale. The uncertainty analysis shows that this conclusion is not affected by ecosystem types nor energy correction methods. Through comparisons at multiple time scales, we found that the slight difference between the two generalized complementary functions only exists when the independent variable (x) in the functions approaches 1. The difference results in different performance of the two models at daily and weekly scales. However, such difference vanishes at monthly and annual time scales as few high x occurrences. This study demonstrates the applicability of the generalized complementary functions across multiple time scales and provides a reference for choosing the suitable timestep for evaporation estimation in relevant studies.