bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prediksi Nilai Tukar US Dollar dan Ringgit Malaysia Terhadap Rupiah Menggunakan Metode Long Short Term Memory
Authors: Pangesti Batari Wahyu , Fahrurozi Achmad
Published: March 2024

Riset ini bertujuan untuk membangun model serta mengukur kemampuan model dalam memperhitungkan data time series kurs US Dollar serta Ringgit Malaysia menggunakan metode Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) memastikan banyaknya epochs yang diperlukan untuk menghasilkan nilai Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) serta Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) terbaik. Dataset diunduh dari website Yahoo Finance dengan rentang periode 1 Januari 2007 hingga 31 Desember 2019. Riset ini memprakirakan data nilai tukar US Dollar rentang waktu 9 Agustus 2017 hingga 31 Desember 2019 dan juga kurs Ringgit Malaysia untuk rentang waktu 22 Mei 2017 hingga 31 Desember 2019. Mengulangi proses LSTM untuk jumlah epochs yang berbeda, diperoleh bahwa jumlah epochs cukup mempengaruhi kepada nilai RMSE serta MAPE, dengan epochs terbaik yaitu 60 epochs untuk kurs US Dollar serta 80 epochs untuk Ringgit Malaysia. Dengan memakai model dengan 70 neuron di tiap unitnya, didapat hasil perkiraan untuk data kurs US Dollar dengan nilai RMSE terbaik sebesar 69.0328 dan MAPE 0,34%. Sedangkan itu data kurs Ringgit Malaysia nilai RMSE terbaik sebesar 24.9369 dan MAPE 0,51%.
TRAINING PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI INDUSTRI UNTUK SERTIFIKASI PROFESI NETWORK ENGINEER SKEMA NETWORK+ BERSAMA PT. NUSANET DAN PT. WILEARNING INDONESIA
Authors: Kiswanto Dedy , Syahputra Hermawan , Panggabean Suvriadi
Published: March 2024

Training peningkatan kompetensi dan sertifikasi network+ ini merupakan bentuk pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksankaan dengan kolaborasi bersama PT Nusatnet dan PT Wilearning Indonesia. Adapun jumlah peserta terdiri dari 6 orang laki–laki karyawan PT Nusanet yang bertugas sebagai engineer network lapangan sedangkan PT Wilearning menyediakan tempat dan seluruh sarana prasarana yang dibutuhkan selama kegiatan training dan sertifikasi dalam penyampaian TIM menggunakan metode pembelajaran blended learning. 100% peserta dapat dengan baik menyelesaikan seluruh rangkaian exam dan mampu mendapatkan skor melebihi syarat minimal. Skor terkecil yang didapatkan 724 dan skor tertingi 824, jika dilakukan rata–rata pada skor peserta sebesar 783. Artinya rata–rata peserta mampu menjawab dengan benar soal yang diberikan sebesar 92% dari total 90 soal yang diberikan.
ANALISIS TINDAK LANJUT PENANGANAN SP2DK CV. XYZ PADA EF SINERGY CONSULTANT
Authors: Anandita Anisah , Selvia Arganata Dwi , Amanda Diva Putri , Seputro Hanif Yusuf
Published: March 2024

Pajak merupakan iuran wajib yang dibayar oleh wajib pajak kepada negara dengan sifat memaksa yang berlandaskan undang-undang. Wajib pajak bukan hanya orang pribadi tetapi juga badan. Setiap tahun Wajib Pajak Badan wajib melakukan pelaporan  Surat Pemberitahuan (SPT). Apabila terdapat kesalahan maka WP Badan akan mendapatkan Surat Permintaan Penjelasan Data dan/atau Keterangan (SP2DK). EF Sinergy sebagai konsultan pajak membantu klien dalam menangani SP2DK. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah membantu klien dalam menindaklanjuti atas penerimaan SP2DK. Pengabdian ini dilakukan di EF Sinergy Consultant dengan objek pengabdian yaitu salah satu klien (CV. XYZ) yang menerima SP2DK. Metode pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil pengabdian CV. XYZ harus melaksanakan pembetulan SPT Tahunan dan SPT Masa serta melakukan konfirmasi dan memberikan penjelasan atas perihal yang tercantum dalam SP2DK.
Pemanfaatan Puasa dalam Menjaga Pola Hidup Sehat di RPTRA Petukangan Berseri Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Sonia Dina , Happy Putra Daniel
Published: March 2024

Sehat merupakan harapan setiap orang untuk dapat menjalani kehidupan yang produktif dan optimal dalam segala hal, baik kondisi fisik, mental sosial maupun ekonomi. Sedangkan lansia termasuk kelompok usia yang rentan terhadap perubahan kondisi fisik, sosial dan psikologis, sehingga dapat mempengaruhi status kesehatan seseorang. Dengan demikian perlu adanya perhatian khusus bagi lansia untuk mendapatkan edukasi tentang menjaga pola hidup sehat. Salah satunya dengan memberikan edukasi terkait pemanfaatan puasa dalam menjaga pola hidup sehat dengan metode penyuluhan dan pendekatan mendalam kepada lansia khususnya lansia dan kader Posbindu RPTRA Petukangan Berseri Jakarta Selatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa seluruh peserta memahami manfaat puasa untuk menjaga pola hidup sehat dan berkomitmen untuk menerapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Diharapkan kader Posbindu RPTRA Petukangan Berseri Jakarta Selatan dapat berperan aktif dan memberikan bimbingan khusus kepada lansia dalam menjaga pola hidup sehat secara terprogram, serta memastikan lansia dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan yang setinggi-tingginya secara mandiri.
PENDAMPINGAN DAN PEMASARAN KELOMPOK TENUN IKAT INSANA
Authors: Taolin Maximus L , Aziz Syaefudin , Manane Desmon Redikson , Aksa Adi Faisal , Bani Marlinda Pala
Published: March 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat kelompok tenun ikat insana dimulai dengan melakukan koordinasi, koordinasi dilakukan untuk menentukan jadwal kegiatan dan materi pelatihan, kemudian membuat kesepakatan bersama tentang kegiatan yang akan dilakukan dalam memecahkan permasalahan yang dialami oleh kelompok tenun ikat insana sendiri, dari hasil koordinasi mendapatkan kesepakatan tentang kegiatan PKM yang akan dilaksanakan yaitu jadwal kegiatan PKM, pelatihan pemasaran online dan pendampingan manajemen usaha. Pendampingan dan pemasaran kelompok kelompok tenun ikat insana diikuti oleh pengurus dan anggota kelompok dengan semangat. Setelah dilakukan rangkaian kegiatan pengabdian oleh Tim Dosen Prodi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Timor peserta merasa mendapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang bagimana pemasaran produk secara online dan manajemen usaha.
Pemberdayaan Kaum Muda Pada Kelompok Tani Lordes Untuk Mendorong Minat Berwirausaha di Bidang Pertanian
Authors: Naihati Elfrida Desiserata , Thein Imelda , Aziz Syaefudin , Bani Marlinda Pala , Korbaffo Yesus Armiro
Published: March 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat kepada anggota kelompok tani lordes untuk mendorong minat berwirausaha dilakukan selama satu hari. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan dengan ceramah pelatihan oleh semua tim pengabdi dan ceramah pelatihan oleh pemilik kebun lordes. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertema “Pemberdayaan Kaum Muda Pada Kelompok Tani Lordes Untuk Mendorong Minat Berwirausaha di Bidang Pertanian” dilaksanakan untuk membangkitkan semangat para kaum muda untuk memiliki jiwa berwirausaha mereka. Melalui pelatihan ini kemampuan dan pengetahuan mereka akan kewirausahaan dapat bertambah dan menjadi pedoman bagi pengembangan diri kedepan
INTERNATIONAL PRACTICE ASSISTANCE AT REGIONAL REVENUE DEPARTMENT OF TTU DISTRICT BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF TIMOR UNIVERSITY DEVELOPMENT AND ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT STUDY PROGRAM
Authors: Kolo Adriana , Mauk Sarlince Sandy , Mentu Handrianus
Published: March 2024

This community service is carried out by assisting apprenticeship practices at the Regional Revenue Service Office of North Central Timor Regency. With the aim of providing opportunities for students to apply theory and knowledge during lectures to practical realities in the world of work. The method used is the Field Work Practice at the TTU Regional Revenue Service Office. Assistance is carried out by 4 students with an effective period of 50 working days. As for the results of this internship work practice, apprentices can learn directly about the use of local tax applications, attend PAD evaluation meetings, assist the head of the billboard-themed data collection section, file taxes, filing incoming and outgoing letters, operate a local tax receipt printing machine, recapitulate mineral tax determination. and non-metal as well as assistance from TTU Regency.
PENINGKATAN LITERASI KEUANGAN DALAM MENCIPTAKAN PERILAKU BERINVESTASI BAGI GENERASI MILLENIAL DI PULAU TIDUNG
Authors: Fathihani  , Abdullah M. Al Faruq , Perkasa Didin Hikmah
Published: March 2024

Perkembangan Investasi merupakan salah satu cara untuk mendapatkan keuntungan dimasa yang akan datang melalui penundaan konsumsi di masa sekarang. Investasi termasuk bagian dari pengelolaan keuangan yang merupakan tanggungjawab masing-masing individu. Pengelolaan keuangan baik dalam bentuk investasi maupun tabungan adalah tanggungjawab setiap individu. Oleh karena itu, literasi dalam pengelolaan keuangan sangat menentukan bagaimana seseorang mengambil keputusan mengelola keuangannya. Kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan Literasi Keuangan Dalam Menciptakan Perilaku Berinvestasi Bagi Generasi Millenial. Dengan mendapatkan pemahaman mengenai literasi keuangan dapat mendorong pengetahuan seseorang menjadi lebih baik terkait pengelolaan keuangan dan dapat mempersiapkan investasi terbaik di masa mendatang. Mitra kerjasama kegiatan ini adalah Generasi Millenial Millenial (Usia 20-30 Tahun) sebanyak 20-30 orang, khususnya yang sudah bekerja dan memiliki penghasilan bertempat tinggal di wilayah Pulau Tidung, Kepulauan Seribu. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi.
Sosialisasi Dampak Sampah Plastik Terhadap Kesehatan dan Lingkungan di SMP Negeri 1 Mollo Utara Desa Kapan, Kabupaten TTS
Authors: Priyambodo Hernur Yoga , Yosef Hano'e Emanuel Maria , Kamaluddin
Published: March 2024

Sampah plastik telah menjadi salah satu limbah yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan dan memberikan dampak pada kesehatan manusia. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di SMP Negeri 1 Mollo Utara di Desa Kapan Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan diharapkan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman siswa SMP terhadap dampak sampah plastik bagi kesehatan dan lingkungan. Sejumlah 30 responden dari SMP Negeri 1 Mollo Utara diberikan soal pretest dan post test mengenai dampak sampah plastik terhadap kesehatan dan lingkungan. Berdasarkan kegiatan pretest dan post test didapatkan rata - rata nilai pretest 59,83 dan nilai post test 74,00. Terdapat kenaikan nilai setelah dilakukan pemberian soal post test pada responden. Meskipun demikian nilai yang diperoleh tidak meningkat banyak berdasarkan nilai skoring yang telah diberikan. Sehingga, perlu dilakukan kegiatan yang lebih terstruktur untuk mendapatkan nilai responden yang lebih baik.
DIGITAL MARKETING SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMASARAN ONLINE KOPI GINASTEL PRODUKSI KWT SINAR PAGI
Authors: Azriya Niar , Ayu Maristiana , Sari Deviana , Dewi Ade Sandra
Published: March 2024

KWT Sinar Pagi Pekon Dadapan, Kecamatan Sumberejo, Kabupaten Tanggamus yang memproduksi Kopi Ginastel, produksi masih dilakukan di rumah warga dan pemasarannya masih belum dikenal khalayak ramai, dan masih kurangnya pengetahuan tentang pentingnya digitalisasi bisnis di era modern, masih kurangnya keterampilan dalam membuat desain dan konten-konten digital di media social on line, perencanaan dan implementasi dalam pemanfaatan teknologi yang masih terbatas hanya sekedar update status pribadi dan aktivitas bisnis yang seadanya, dan peningkatan volume penjualan yang belum maksimal karena pemanfaatan teknologi digital dalam bisnis masih sangat terbatas menggunakan beberapa metode pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang pentingnya digitalisasi bisnis, membuat desain dan konten-konten digital di media social on line, perencanaan dan implementasi dalam pemanfaatan teknologi, dan dapat meningkatkan volume penjualannya. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat KWT Sinar Pagi Pekon Dadapan telah memiliki pengetahuan dan pemahaman pentingnya digitalisasi bisnis, memiliki peningkatan keterampilan dalam membuat desain dan konten di media sosial untuk mendukung kemajuan usaha, mampu membuat perencanaan dan implementasi pemanfaatan teknologi berbasis digital dalam meningkatkan produksi usahanya., dan mampu meningkatkan volume penjualan dengan
Edukasi Literasi Lingkungan pada Siswa SMP sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kompetensi Kognitif Ekologi
Authors: Sari Nila Puspita , Kristanti Elsa
Published: March 2024

Isu lingkungan menjadi krusial dalam beberapa tahun terakhir dikaitkan dengan beberapa kerusakan lingkungan yang terjadi dalam lingkup global. Kegiatan ini dilakukan sebagai bentuk upaya untuk membentuk siswa yang melek lingkungan atau literasi ekologis baik dengan penerapannya dalam ruang lingkup sekitar. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada 28 siswa SMPK Katolik St. Yoseph Freinademets Kapan yang berdasarkan observasi dan wawancara pada guru dan siswa terkait literasi lingkungan siswa yang menjadi subjek kegiatan. Kegatan ini dilakukan dalam beebrapa tahapan, mulai dari pemberian angket, penyampaian materi, diskusi dan Tanya jawab dengan peserta kegiatan, serta pendampingan selama 3 bulan untuk seluruh rangkaian kegiatan. Pada akhir kegiatan ini, tim pelaksana dapat menyimpulkan bahwa edukasi literasi lingkungan yang dilakukan pada siswa memberikan dampak positif terhadap tingkat literasi ekologisnya yang ditunjukkan pada hasil kegiatan dan pendampingan dimana siswa mampu mendeskripsikan isu kerusakan lingkungan secara global berkaitan dengan jenis, penyebab serta dampaknya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari; serta siswa mampu menerapkan prinsip pengelolaan sampah dalam ruang lingkup yang kecil mulai dari lingkungan sekolah, rumah dan sekitarnya.
PELATIHAN KELEMBAGAAN DAN BUDIDAYA TANAMAN BAYAM (Amarantus L) SECARA ORGANIK DI KELOMPOK TANI SINAR MORUKREN KABUPATEN MALAKA NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR
Authors: Agustian Dimas , Gumelar Asep Ikhsan , Regif Surya Yuda , Naif Yohanes Imanuel
Published: March 2024

Kebutuhan   ekonomi   masayarakat semakin beragam, Permasalahan   saat  ini semakin  di  perkuat  dengan  melemahnya kemampuan  sumber  daya  manusia  untuk mengolah  sumber  daya  alam    yang  ada serta kurang nya edukasi dalam proses kelembagaan suatu kelompok tani, sehingga rendahnya  kemampuan  masyarakat  untuk mengolah   sumber   daya   alam   yang   ada menghambat  masyarakat  untuk  memenuhi kebutuhan   hidup   mereka   terutama   akan bahan     pokok     seperti     sayuran. Ini juga merupakan masalah yang dialami oleh kelompok tani sinar morukren kabupaten malaka. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan kelembagaan dan pelatihan budidaya tanaman bayam secara organik. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada bulan juni sampai dengan agustus 2023. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat memahami tentang kelembagaan kelompok tani serta lebih menguasi proses budidaya tanaman bayam secara organik dan maksimal.
Application of Artificial Intelligence in Early Detection of Epidural Hematoma
Authors: Asy Syifa Abdullah , Ainy Qurraru , Wirawan Ahmad
Published: March 2024

Head injury is an emergency condition that is still the leading cause of death. Manifestations of head injury may be accompanied by intracranial hemorrhage, one of which is epidural hemorrhage or epidural hematoma (EDH). This study aims to explore the potential application of artificial intelligence in the early detection of epidural hematoma with the main objective of improving early diagnosis and management of this condition. This paper uses a literature review study method derived from the analysis of various references. The references used have inclusion criteria in the form of full text type, related to the topic of discussion using "Artificial Intelligence", "Deep learning", and "epidural hematome". The result of this study is that EWS finds the presence of EDH in two or more images from a set of CT-Scans, the system will send an email to the medical practitioner with an attachment of images showing EDH for immediate action. In previous tests, the system successfully diagnosed 13 out of 27 patients with EDH, with 85% of the diagnoses having a high level of importance. This shows that the EWS has the potential to improve early detection and management of EDH cases, as well as provide medical practitioners with important information for appropriate action.
Trust based Routing – A Novel Approach for Data Security in WSN based Data Critical Applications
Authors: Sreevidya B. , Supriya Dr.M.
Published: March 2024

Wireless technology has changed the way entities communicate with one another. Wireless networks have created several opportunities in fields such as military, health care, and habitat monitoring, to name a few. However, only a few data-critical applications are built on wireless sensor networks, such as border reconnaissance, detecting infringement, and patient monitoring. These applications require the processing of a large amount of private data. Because most applications are data-sensitive, securing data transmission among wireless sensor networks is crucial. While incorporating data security, the most important requirement of wireless sensor nodes being energy optimized also need to be kept in consideration. There are various forms of assaults that are relevant in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). Attacks like Black Hole attacks, sink hole attacks, False data Injection attacks etc. are the most commonly seen attacks on WSNs. The common element in all these attacks is the concept of malicious / compromised node - a node which either drops / modifies the data content while forwarding it. Existing techniques for data security generally use cryptographic algorithms, but the use of cryptographic algorithms is in contrast with the energy optimization requirement of sensor nodes. An energy efficient data security scheme needs to be developed. The proposed system analyses several attacks and proposes a multi-layer data security approach to prevent change of data / dropping of data by the compromised nodes. The proposed system is a routing protocol referred as Trust Based Routing (TBR). A concept of trust value of a node is the core idea of TBR. Forwarding node is selected based on highest trust value and thus avoid malicious / compromised nodes from being involved in the routing process. The trust factor is calculated by considering the number of packets dropped, packets rejected, and the node's remaining energy. The idea of TBR is enhanced by incorporating the concept of past trust and trust of node towards a specific destination. This proposed scheme is referred as Extended Trust Based Routing (ETBR). This scheme is further enhanced by including Direct Trust, Indirect Trust and Energy Trust concepts. This scheme is referred as Consolidated Trust Estimation – Trust Based Routing (CTE-TBR). Network Simulator NS2 is used to simulate the proposed schemes. Various network factors are compared to classic Adhoc On-Demand Vector (AODV) and newly proposed schemes. The result indicates the effectiveness of the proposed data security scheme in terms of energy efficiency and Packet Delivery ratio (PDR).
Energy Efficient Business Management System for Improving QoS in Network Model
Authors: Escobedo Dr. Fernando , Canales Dr. Henry Bernardo Garay , Galarza Fernando Willy Morillo , Saldaña Dr. Carlos Miguel Aguilar , Reyes Dr. Eddy Miguel Aguirre , Tananta Dr. César Augusto Flores
Published: March 2024

Assuring the safe and effective operation of a company's technological infrastructure is an essential part of business management. Monitoring, administering, and troubleshooting the many components and systems of the network are all part of the process. Additionally, it is the responsibility of business administrators to find methods to enhance the existing system, as well as to make certain that all resources are distributed in such a manner that their use may be maximized. Management of the business is a key component of the technological infrastructure of any organization, and it is of the utmost importance that it be carried out effectively in order to guarantee a safe and effective operation. It is essential for network operators to discover strategies to improve the energy efficiency of their networks without adversely affecting the quality of service (QoS) for reasons related to both cost and sustainability. In this research, an in-depth analysis of business management techniques for effective resource utilization is presented. This analysis begins with the design of the network and continues all the way through to the delivery of accurate data. An Energy Efficient Network (EEN) must be able to give programmability and flexibility to network infrastructures, as well as the ability to operate networks in a rapid way and provide operators with more control. It is impossible to ignore energy throughout the process of meeting the needs and requirements of network services, especially when taking into consideration the consequences on the long-term viability of both the environment and businesses. Energy efficiency in both current and future networks is the topic of discussion in this research. The findings indicate that energy efficient networks are successful in overcoming the present issues that stand in the way of the application of energy efficiency techniques, also the discussed model are effective in addressing some of the obstacles that are encountered by small and medium-sized businesses.
Fingerprint Reconstruction: Approaches to Improve Fingerprint Images
Authors: Bhilavade Milind B , Shivaprakasha Dr.K.S. , R. Patil Dr. Meenakshi , Admuthe Dr. Lalita S
Published: March 2024

Fingerprint reconstruction methods have been initially proposed to spoof the fingerprint identification systems, wherein the fingerprints are generated from the fingerprint features stored in the database for template matching/identification purpose. The reconstructed fingerprints attempt to validate in the absence of the user/person. The poor fingerprint Images with scratches on fingerprint image or latent fingerprints or overlapping fingerprints shall also be reconstructed for personality identification. In this paper we discuss the two fingerprint reconstruction methods, one which uses minutiae features for reconstruction and the other one uses deep learning methods to reconstruct the fingerprint images. The poor fingerprint image which fails to validate the identity due to various reasons like poor skin condition/large cuts on the fingers/wet fingers/poor scanning of images shall be reconstructed for increasing the matching accuracy. The requirement of performance measure parameters used for evaluation of these systems are equal error rate, false acceptance rate, false rejection rate and average matching score. The deep learning methods are more suitable for reconstructing the fingerprint images that appear damaged due to poor skin condition/large cuts on the fingers/wet fingers/poor scanning of images. In terms of matching score comparison, the deep learning methods have matching scores in between 23-94% whereas for minutiae-based techniques the matching score is between 82 and 99.99%. The other performance parameter is the equal error rate (ERR) required to meet has to be closer to 0. The matching score is computed with the assumptions of false acceptance rate (FAR) ranging from 1% to 0%.
Ethical Becoming and Ethical Inquiry Among Earth Sciences Faculty
Authors: Fore Grant A. , Nyarko Samuel Cornelius , Hess Justin L. , Coleman Martin A. , Price Mary F. , Sorge Brandon H. , Sanders Elizabeth A. ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: March 2024

This study examines the outcomes of a four-year faculty learning community (FLC) that aimed to transform departmental ethics curriculum by supporting Earth Sciences faculty members as they ethically inquired into their teaching of ethics and refined existing courses in alignment with an Integrated Community-Engaged Learning and Ethical Reflection (ICELER) framework. We present ethnographic case studies that unpack processes through which three faculty members transformed undergraduate courses. We assembled case studies by triangulating interview data, course artifacts, and faculty reflections. We examine how faculty (1) built awareness around teaching ethics, (2) took responsibility for and made judgments about teaching ethics, (3) experimented by designing and implementing ICELER-inspired courses, and (4) interrogated the outcomes of their ethics teaching, utilizing findings to enhance awareness and revise courses. The paper closes by introducing a model detailing how instructors inquire into ethics teaching and how model components might inspire future educational practice and research.
The Usage of Tocolytic Drugs in Pregnant Women With the Threat or Preterm Labor in PKU Muhhamadiyah Gamping Hospital Yogyakarta
Authors: Purwoko Akhmad Edy , Soularto Dirwan Suryo , Laksmana Rafli Alfanda
Published: March 2024

Partus Prematurus Imminens (PPI) is a threat to pregnancy caused by contractions in the uterus at a gestational age that has not reached 37 weeks, or what is commonly called preterm labour. According to the WHO, there are around 10-11% of preterm births in the world each year, while in Indonesia, the WHO explains that there are around 16% of preterm deliveries, which places Indonesia in fifth place with the largest preterm deliveries in the world. Management and prevention efforts with tocolytic therapy is a therapy used to suppress uterine contractions. This research used analytic descriptive observational with a cross-sectional approach where these observations were made within the past 5 years. The sample in this study was conducted on pregnant women who experienced the threat of preterm labour. This research found that most of the samples recovered as many as 23 (95.8%) people, and the most used drug was Nifedipine, with a recovery status of 12 (50.0%) people, while the rest were Hystolan. However, there was no significant relationship between drug use and recovery in pregnant women with imminent premature labour, as shown by the Fisher Exact Test, p value> 0.05. Tocolytic drugs are effective to be given to pregnant women with Partus Prematurus Imminens (PPI). However, there was no significant relationship between the drug (Nifedipine and Hystolan) and the recovery of pregnant women with imminent preterm labour (PPI) at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital, Yogyakarta.
The Relation Between Life Style and Quality of Life on Hypertension Farmers in Panti District, Jember Regency
Authors: Pangestu Adinda Widia , Kurdi Fahruddin , Rasni Hanny
Published: March 2024

Farmers' unhealthy lifestyles may raise their risk of hypertension. The physical and mental effects of hypertension also impact farmers' quality of life. The study aimed to explain the connection between hypertensive farmers' lifestyles and quality of life in the Panti District of the Jember Regency. 204 farmers with hypertension were the subjects of this cross-sectional study, which utilized proportional random sampling. The WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire and the Lifestyle Questionnaire are used in data collection to assess farmers' quality of life and lifestyle. The Spearman test with a value of 0.05 was used for data analysis. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov one-sample test revealed that hypertensive farmers in the Panti District had a significant lifestyle (p-value 0.00) based on the findings. Most hypertensive farmers in Jember Regency's Panti District lead healthy lifestyles. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov one sample test also shows that hypertension farmers in Panti District have a significantly better quality of life (p-value 0.00). Most hypertensive farmers in Panti District, Jember Regency (45.1%) live well. In hypertensive farmers in Panti District, Jember Regency, a relationship exists between lifestyle and quality of life (p-value 0.001). This study concludes that hypertensive farmers in Panti District, Jember Regency, have a better quality of life because of their lifestyle. Farmers can improve their health, reduce their risk of hypertension, and alleviate pain by changing their lifestyle. As a result, farmers' physical and mental well-being improves their quality of life.
Analysis of Family Nursing Problems: Inability of Family Coping in Tuberculosis Families with Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Firdausiah Laylatul , Susanto Tantut , Ati Niken Asih Laras , Bahtiar Syahroni
Published: March 2024

Tuberculosis (TB) and Diabetes Mellitus (DM) are two health problems that are quite large epidemiologically and have a major impact globally because they are both chronic and interrelated diseases. Diabetes Mellitus health problems with tuberculosis can change coping in the family, the family will provide adaptive behaviors such as supporting sick family members or maladaptive such as limiting himself to adapt to family health problems. The purpose of this study is to analyze family nursing problems: family coping disabilities in Tuberculosis with Diabetes Mellitus families in the working area of the Ajung Health Center. The participants in this study were two families in the working area of the Ajung Health Center, Jember Regency, namely Mr. L's family and Mrs. N's family. This study was conducted through family nursing care coaching for 3 weeks, assisted families were given family nursing care with 6 times visits for 30 minutes. This case study method emphasizes the analysis of nursing problems from family coping disabilities in Tuberculosis with Diabetes Mellitus families in depth, meaning researchers who want to examine a single event. The results of the case study showed that both families had nursing problems, family coping disabilities. As a nurse, it is very important to recognize the emotional and psychological difficulties experienced by adapting families and learn how to coping with family coping disabilities. Providing emotional support is part of a nurse's job, understanding the nursing diagnosis in this case is key.
The Effect of Meditation on Blood Pressure in Middle Adult Hypertension Sufferers in the Pandanwangi Community Health Center Area, Malang City
Authors: Subekti Imam , Kartika Nugrahani Candra , Suyanto Edy
Published: March 2024

Hypertension is the most common chronic disease suffered by people in Indonesia and is the main cause of death every year. Hypertension is called the silent killer because it is often experienced without complaints, and causes serious complications, especially in middle adulthood. Management of hypertension can be done with non-pharmacological therapy, one of which is meditation. This study aims to analyze the effect of meditation on reducing blood pressure in middle-aged hypertensive sufferers in the Pandanwangi Health Center working area, Malang City on April 2022. The research design was quasi experimental with a pre-test post-test design with control group. The total sample was 42 respondents divided into two groups (treatment and control). Statistical analysis uses the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there was a decrease in the average systolic blood pressure from 148.33 mmHg to 139.28 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure from 89.04 mmHg to 83.57 mmHg in the treatment group after being given meditation for 3 sessions. The statistical test results show that the p-value for measuring post-treatment systolic blood pressure between the treatment group and the control group is 0.022 ≤ alpha 0.05, and the p-value for measuring post-treatment diastolic between the treatment group and the control group is 0.005 ≤ alpha 0.05. So, it can be concluded that there is an effect of meditation on reducing blood pressure in middle-aged hypertensive sufferers. It is hoped that in future research can be continued on the effect of meditation on blood pressure in other age groups (elderly age) by analyzing factors that can influence blood pressure, such as stress, physical activity and sleep patterns.
The Influence of Health Education on Knowledge of Antenatal Care in Pregnant Women in Rural Areas
Authors: Utomo Nico Krisna Prio , Gafur Mohammat , Ma’rifah Nunik Nurhidayatul , Putri Dwiki Ratna , Hidayat Cahya Tribagus , Asih Susi Wahyuning
Published: March 2024

Background: Maternal health problems are closely related to pregnant women, which contribute a lot to the current maternal mortality rate, maternal mortality can be prevented if pregnant women get good quality antenatal care services. Lack of knowledge of pregnant women about antenatal care results in a lack of care for pregnant women about their own health and the baby in their womb. One of the efforts that can be done is by conducting antenatal care so that it can monitor pregnancy and ensure the health of the mother and fetus. Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of health education on knowledge of antenatal care for pregnant women in Karangpring Village, Jember Regency. Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with the one group pre and post-test design. This study was conducted on pregnant women as many as 17 respondents. Results: Shows the value of knowledge before being given health education in the less category of 10 people (58.8%) and the sufficient category of 5 people (29.4%) and after being given health education knowledge in the sufficient category 10 people (58.8%) and good category amounted to 7 people (41.2%). The results of the paired t-test statistic obtained a significant value less than 0.05 (p = 0.000 <0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of health education on knowledge of antenatal care for pregnant women in Karangpring Village, Jember Regency.
Tinjauan Ekonomi Islam terhadap Praktik Painrang Berasa (Peminjaman Beras) di Desa Bontolempangang Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Saleha St. , Anwar Nurfiah , Darussalam Andi Zulfikar
Published: March 2024

This research aims to describe the practice of "painrang berasa" (borrowing rice) paid in cash in the village of Bontolempangang, Gowa Regency, and analyze the Islamic economic perspective on this practice. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative with field research methods. Data was collected through recording, analysis, and interpretation of the lending and borrowing practices in the Bontolempangang village. The research findings indicate that the practice of painrang berasa occurs when the muqridh (lender) lends rice to the muqtaridh with an agreement that repayment will be made in cash at the current price of rice at the time of borrowing. The agreement is established through ijab qabul, whether orally or in writing. In terms of validity requirements, this agreement complies with Islamic legal provisions as both the muqridh and muqtaridh are legally competent or mature, and the debt object is valid, whether in the form of rice or money. However, the existence of two forms of transactions, namely short-term and long-term painrang berasa, indicates that one of these transaction forms may not align with the principles of Islamic economic law. Therefore, this research contributes to understanding lending and borrowing practices from an Islamic economic perspective in the village of Bontolempangang, Gowa Regency. The conclusion of this research emphasizes the need for a reassessment of the painrang berasa practice in the context of Islamic economics to ensure compliance with established principles.
Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation (SSF) of Blended Organic Fertilizer from Yam and Sweet Potato Peels
Authors: Abershi Ajiduku Leyoa , Stephen Ezeonu Chukwuma , Clinton Umeh Chisom
Published: March 2024

This study shows the production of organic fertilizer by utilization of yam and sweet potatoes peels through Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation (SSF) Method. Samples are categorized into sun-dried, sundried and autoclaved, Heat-dried, heat-dried and autoclaved, the fermentation process is carried out using alpha amylase and saccharomyces cerevisiae. Investigation of mineral elements (N, Cd, P, Zn, Pb, As, K, Hg.), in the eight varieties of Organic Fertilizer produced shows concentration of Cadmium (Cd) ranges from 0.0015 mg/kg to 0.0033 mg/kg), Nitrogen (N) in Percentage ranges from 2.3450% to 3.8550%; Phosphorus (P) ranges from 2.345 mg/kg to 3.607 mg/kg; Zinc (Zn) ranges from 2.215 mg/kg to 6.335 mg/kg. Lead (Pb) ranges from 0.00 mg/kg to 0.0015 mg/kg, potassium (K) ranges from 3.952 mg/kg to 6.213 mg/kg; Mercury and Arsenic nil. The study shows that Sweet Potato Peel (SDSPP) contains high Cadmium and potassium compare to other organic fertilizer produced. Sundried and Autoclaved Yam Peel (SDAYP) contains high percentage of Nitrogen (N), Heat Dried and Autoclaved Sweet Potato Peel (HDASPP) contains low Nitrogen, Sundried and Autoclaved Sweet Potato Peel (SDASPP) contains low phosphorus, Sundried Yam Peel (SDYP), Sundried and Autoclaved Yam Peels (SDAYP), Heat Dried Sweet Potato Peel HDSPP and Heat Dried Sweet Potato Peel (HDSPP) has zero trace of Lead (Pb) making it free of food intoxication from heavy metals, SDYP contains high phosphorus. These indicate that the samples will make quality organic fertilizer because it contains high Nitrogen, Phosphorus and potassium (NPK) which are essential elements required in plant structures.
When Teachers Use Literature for Literacy Instruction: Ways that Constrain, Ways that Free
Authors: Pace Glennellen
Published: March 2024

Whole language is becoming more of a reality in classrooms. But as this article shows, we need to consider very carefully what is and is not whole language as we continue curriculum development and teaching in the 1990s.
From Ox-Cart Man to Little House in the Big Woods: Response to Literature Shapes Curriculum
Authors: Rosenbloom Indy Shultz
Published: March 2024

When given the chance in the classroom, young children display many and varied responses to literature.
Learning from Students: An Important Aspect of Classroom Organization
Authors: Siu-Runyan Yvonne
Published: March 2024

This article reminds us about what should always be at the center of any teacher’s classroom organizational plan: children.
The “New” Teacher: Participant and Facilitator
Authors: Canterford Barbara N.
Published: March 2024

Literature discussions with students served as the vehicle through which the author’s role as teacher changed over the course of a school year. Follow her transition from traditional leader of discussion to participant and facilitator.
“Please Teach America”: Keisuke’s Journey into a Language Community
Authors: Gunkel Jean
Published: March 2024

Many roles of the language arts teacher are discussed in this account of a fourth-grade child’s development of a second language in a new culture.
Risk Taking, Bit by Bit
Authors: Salvage G. Joyce , Brazee Phyllis E.
Published: March 2024

Getting special education students to become risk takers helps them overcome the risks they face in a skills-in-isolation approach to learning and teaching.
Dramatizing Nonfiction with Emerging Readers
Authors: Putnam Lynne
Published: March 2024

When we think of the books young children act out, we usually think of stories. But this article shows how dramatizing and nonfiction books can go hand-in-hand in early literacy education.
Informational Books: Models for Student Report Writing
Authors: Freeman Evelyn B.
Published: March 2024

Here are plenty of titles of high quality nonfiction books that children can use as sources of information and style for their own writing.
Authenticity as the Basis for Instruction
Authors: Kucer Stephen B.
Published: March 2024

Whole language strategy lessons : Kucer’s analyses of students’ interpretations of such lessons causes him to examine their role in the classroom.
A Fantastic Flying Journey—Through Literature
Authors: Pike Kathryn
Published: March 2024

Here is an article full of resources and ideas that can be used to take students on literary trips from the classroom.
Literacy Development in Navajo Homes: Does it Lead to Success in School?
Authors: Hartle-Schutte David
Published: March 2024

This article helps us understand the literacy backgrounds Navajo children bring to school and what schools need to do to build on their backgrounds to continue children’s success.
Literacy, Democracy, and the Pledge of Allegiance
Authors: Bloome David , Bloomekatz Rachel , Sander Petra
Published: March 2024

The relations between literacy and democracy are complex and mediated by many social, personal, and institutional factors, as this story of reading, writing, and political action shows.
Exploring Classroom Literature through Drama: A Specialist and a Teacher Collaborate
Authors: Flynn Rosalind M. , Carr Gail A.
Published: March 2024

Techniques for involving both the students and the teacher in drama enrich the literature experience greatly
Writing Pictures, Painting Words: Writing in an Artists’ Workshop
Authors: Ernst Karen
Published: March 2024

The artists’ workshop gives elementary school children chances to use art and writing mutually to reinforce each other and to reflect on their learning in both areas.
Exposing the Edge of the Preschool Curriculum: Teachers’ Talk about Text and Children’s Literary Understandings
Authors: McGill-Franzen Anne , Lanford Cynthia
Published: March 2024

Three case studies of preschool children and their teachers show that children’s experiences with and conversations about stories vary widely from program to pro- gram and have important consequences for learning.
Educating African American Learners at Risk: Finding a Better Way
Authors: Strickland Dorothy S.
Published: March 2024

High quality language arts instruction for African American children : Strickland discusses how it is similar to and different from good language arts instruction for all children.
“Does Jesus Have Aunties?” and “Who Planned It All?”: Learning to Listen for “Big” Questions
Authors: Siemens Lisa
Published: March 2024

Here is a classroom where children from many cultures use talk to share and dis- cover the “big” questions in their lives and where the teacher discovers what the critical issues for her and her students really are.
“What Do You Really Care about Here?”: Portfolios as Rites of Passage
Authors: Fueyo Judith
Published: March 2024

We have all struggled theoretically and practically when implementing portfolio assessment. This article helps us think deeply about many of the critical issues involved.
Writing What You Read: Narrative Assessment as a Learning Event
Authors: Wolf Shelby A. , Gearhart Maryl
Published: March 2024

This article gives readers an in-depth look at the design and development of a portfolio-based writing assessment tool intended for use on a daily basis in the classroom.
Were Janell and Neesie in the Same Classroom? Children’s Questions as the First Order of Reality in Storybook Discussions
Authors: Commeyras Michelle
Published: March 2024

The decision by a group of second graders about what makes a good literature discussion question proves to be absolutely right, much to the teacher’s surprise.
Language Arts Teacher Education within a Transdisciplinary Curriculum
Authors: Lauritzen Carol , Jaeger Michael
Published: March 2024

This example of a transdisciplinary curriculum for preservice teachers has implications for quality instruction in the elementary and middle school classroom, as well as in the university.
Educating through Literature: Flying Lessons from Maniac Magee
Authors: Rosenthal Irene
Published: March 2024

In order to develop a community of readers of literature, teachers must go beyond an approach to literature that merely treats it as an excuse for a comprehension skills lesson or a social studies exercise.
One Teacher’s Revisiting
Authors: King Robert
Published: March 2024

We need to remind ourselves of our successes in process writing—and of the continuing work we need to do to have quality writing instruction in our classrooms.
Autobiographical Understanding: Writing the Past into the Future
Authors: Portalupi JoAnn
Published: March 2024

Understanding connections between our own lives outside of school and ourselves as teachers helps us see how to link the worlds of home and school for our students.
Stories to Teach and Teaching to Story: The Use of Narrative in Learning to Teach
Authors: Meyer Richard J.
Published: March 2024

We do not teach a program or a curriculum; we teach our students. And, ultimately, it is from our students that we learn to be better teachers, as these stories from one teacher’s preschool and elementary school children so richly demonstrate.
The Courage to Write: Child Meaning Making in a Contested World
Authors: Dyson Anne Haas
Published: March 2024

This story of one urban, African American girl’s writing stimulates us to think about the roles that teachers, peers, and cultural contexts play in children’s growth into—and against—the life and literacy that sur rounds them.
A Longitudinal Study of the Predictive Relations Among Symbolic Play, Linguistic Verbs, and Early Literacy
Authors: Pellegrini A. D. , Galda Lee , Dresden Janna , Cox Susan
Published: March 2024

The intent of this study was to examine the predictive relations among dimensions of symbolic play (i.e., object and ideational transformations), linguistic verbs, and measures of early literacy (i.e., Concepts of Print, Emergent Reading and Writing). A sample of 12 preschool children (3-1/2-years-of-age) was observed for two years during free play and in a variety of literacy events. Results indicated that use of linguistic verbs predicted Concepts of Print scores. Further, symbolic play and linguistic verbs predicted emergent writing and reading, respectively. Results are discussed in the terms of the separate ontogenies of writing and reading
Learning to Act/Acting to Learn: Children as Actors, Critics, and Characters in Classroom Theatre
Authors: Wolf Shelby Anne
Published: March 2024

The present study investigates the experiences of 17 children—all designated by school evaluators as “remedial” readers—as they interpreted and performed text through classroom theatre. Through participant observation, audio and video recording, artifacts, and interviews, the patterns of children’s text interpretation were analyzed to show how these children learned to take on the roles of actor, character, and critic in planning, performing, and evaluating their performances. As actors, the children were provided with opportunities to shoulder the “mantle of expertise,” experiencing the creative and critical features of a dramatic curriculum. As critics, the children learned to emphasize the roles of rules, resources, and the bases for common knowledge in their dramatic interpretations. As characters, they shifted perspective from self to other through voice, physical action, and connection to other characters. This year-long study details how these children moved from a perception of drama as uninhibited expression much influenced by media experiences to a perception of the bounded and negotiated nature of theatrical production influenced by careful text interpretation.
Determining the Progression from Comfort to Confidence: A Longitudinal Evaluation of a National Writing Project Site Based on Multiple Data Sources
Authors: Bratcher Suzanne , Stroble Elizabeth J.
Published: March 2024

This study reports the results of a three-year longitudinal evaluation of a National Writing Project site and illustrates the value of using multiple sources of data to evaluate aspects of National Writing Project sites. We examined the immediate effects of the Summer Institute by looking at teachers’ reactions to writing process Instruction both before and after the Summer Institute. We also examined longrange effects by looking at how teachers implemented the writing process in their classrooms over an extended period following Institute participation. Results indicate that during the Summer Institute teachers moved from self-oriented concerns about the writing process to concerns about how this approach would influence students and fellow teachers. Results also indicate how attendance at the Summer Institute affected classroom practice. We conclude with implications and questions for further study.