bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Angka Mortalitas pada Tahun 2023 Sampai Triwulan Pertama Tahun 2024 Berdasarkan Indikator Gross Death Rate (GDR) dan Net Death Rate (NDR) di Rumah Sakit X
Authors: Iis Rostika  , Ade Irma Suryani
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the mortality rates for both the gross and net deaths, data sources, and statistical activities from 2023 to the first quarter of 2024 at X Hospital. Combining evaluation studies—that is, qualitative and quantitative—with a descriptive research methodology. The data processing techniques are interviewing and observation. The qualitative data is processed using an inductive approach, and the quantitative data is processed using bivariate analysis. The population is the research informant, consisting of 5 officers, and the object is the Monthly Recapitulation Form of Hospitalized Patients. The study's results show that the Republic of Indonesia's (Depkes RI) Ministry of Health has set standards for Gross Death Rate <45% and Net Death Rate <25%. The study's results show that the Gross Death Rate value in 2023 is 21.02%, while the Net Death Rate value is 7.15%. The study concludes that the data source obtained is the result of a monthly recapitulation of hospitalized patients with statistical activities in reporting data processing according to the formula used for calculating the Gross Death Rate and Net Death Rate values and the data is presented in Microsoft Excel as tables and graphs.
Identifikasi Penerapan Fitur Aplikasi Simrs Terhadap Efektivitas Pelayanan Pendaftaran Pasien Unit Rawat Jalan di RS X Kota Bandung
Authors: Salsabila Ananda Sephira  , Ade Irma Suryani
Published: December 2024

Hospital Management Information System (HMIS) is a communication and information technology system that processes and integrates the whole steps of hospital’s service process in the form of a coordinated network, report and administration procedure to obtain information precisely and accurately. The purpose of this study is to determine the Identification of HMIS Application’s Features Implementation on the Effectivity of Outpatient’s Registration Service in Hospital X Bandung City. This study used descriptive method with qualitative approach which was carried out at Hospital X during March until April 2024 and as many as 4.373 outpatients who have registered to all available polyclinics. The subjects of this study consisted of the head of the medical record unit, 2 registration operators and IT technicians. The results obtained from this study is that the HMIS application at Hospital X hasn’t been running effectively due to often constraint of errors on the HMIS application that being used by Hospital X which also has been connected to BPJS by bridging method till it causes constraints to medical record officers and IT technicians during the registration of the patients along with no exclusive training regarding HMIS application for new employees.
Pengaruh Rekam Medis Elektronik Terhadap Efisiensi Pelayanan Kesehatan Poli Obgyn di RSU X
Authors: Syahla Reisya Nafiza  , Annisa Ulfah
Published: December 2024

Electron Medical Records are essential for Health Services to ensure more efficiency and effectiveness in serving patients, especially in OBGYN Polyclinics. Having an Electronic Medical Record can make work easier. The aim of this investigation is to find out how electronic medical records influence the efficiency of health services. The research method employed a quantitative analytical observation design method. The population used was 2 doctors and 6 nurses at the ob-gyn polyclinic. The results from questionnaire and simple linear regression test revealed that it has a strong correlation and the Pearson correlation value is 0.704 and also the variables x and y have a significant influence. Then, it is found that the test done through SPSS version 26 was declared valid and reliable
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram Terhadap Pembentukan Citra Diri Mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang
Authors: Lutfiah Cindy , Yuni Dharta Firdaus , Oktariani Lubis Fardiah
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine how the duration and frequency of using Instagram social media influence the formation of self-image of communication science students at Singaperbangsa University, Karawang. The theory used is uses and effects by Sven Windahl. The method used is quantitative with probability sampling samples with simple random sampling techniques. The number of respondents used in this study was 187 respondents. The analysis used includes descriptive analysis, normality test, simple linear regression test, coefficient of determination, and t-hypothesis test. The results showed that the use of Instagram social media has a positive influence of 53.3% on the formation of self-image of communication science students at Singaperbangsa University, Karawang, while the remaining 46.5% is influenced by other factors.
Hubungan Kondisi Sosial dan Fasilitas Terhadap Penggunaan Rekam Medis Elektronik di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit X
Authors: Irda Sari  , Novi Octaviani
Published: December 2024

Medical records are defined as written information that is accurately recorded about patient identity, patient complaints, disease and laboratory examinations, diagnosis, and treatment given to patients. An electronic system is used for medical records employees. The relationship between social conditions and facilities is very close and influences each other. The facilities available in a society play an important role in determining social conditions. The quantitative method of distributing questionnaires was used in this research. From distributing the questionnaires, 32 respondents obtained positive relationship results between Social Conditions and Facilities on the Use of Electronic Medical Records at Hospital X.
Program Kelas Mengenal Difabel (KMD) Upaya Komunitas GPAD dalam Mewujudkan Masyarakat Inklusi di Pekalongan
Authors: Kholis Ahmad Nur KHolis , Arizal Mutahir  , Muslihudin
Published: December 2024

The main problem faced is the low level of understanding and social inclusion of people with disabilities in Pekalongan. The Recognizing Disability Class (KMD) program carried out by the GPAD Pekalongan Community aims to overcome this problem through inclusive and interactive education. This program seeks to change negative stigma, develop empathy and deep understanding, and increase active community participation in supporting people with disabilities. The research method is a qualitative method. The data collection method is through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the analysis show that KMD increases public awareness and understanding. KMD uses an inclusive approach involving interactive learning methods and relevant contextual materials.
Model Kepemimpinan Pendidikan Profetik Nabi Muhammad SAW
Authors: Diah Robiatul Adawiah  , Machdum Bachtiar  , Eneng Muslihah
Published: December 2024

As a Muslim, you should use the Quran and Hadith as an example in your life. Every leader stands on the idea of leadership in accordance with Islam. The leadership of the Prophet (propetik) is the best example of leadership. This study aims to find a prophetic leadership model in the world of Islamic education. This research is a Qualitative Research with a literature study approach. The data collected from this study came from relevant literature sources. This study shows that the essence of prophetic leadership is that a leader must reflect the values, principles of life, and character of the Prophet namely shiddik (right), trustworthy (trustworthy).
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan dalam Prosesi Ritual Adat Keboan Desa Aliyan Kecamatan Rogojampi Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Erna Nur Hidayah  , Setya Yuwana  , Trisakti
Published: December 2024

This research aims to dissect the educational values ​​contained in the four processions in the Keboan traditional ritual for the younger generation and the wider community. This research uses descriptive qualitative research using a case study approach, namely with the aim of explaining and providing an overview of events in the field. The research results reveal that each procession has a different meaning and has different educational values ​​even though the four Keboan traditional ritual processes have the same goal. The four processions in the Keboan traditional ritual of Aliyan village contain religious education values, social education values ​​and cultural education values. With several educational values ​​contained in each procession, it can be used as a lesson for the wider community, especially for the younger generation who will inherit these customs and traditions so that the Keboan traditional ritual in Aliyan village continues to exist and is preserved without reducing its sacredness.
Pemaafan Pasca Perceraian pada Perempuan Korban Perselingkuhan di Yogyakarta
Authors: Fira Afiah  , Andhita Dyorita Khoiryasdien
Published: December 2024

Forgiveness is a change in the attitude of an individual who has been hurt so that he does not retaliate with the same action towards the person who has hurt him. This provides more peace in the heart. Forgiveness consists of three aspects which include Avoidance motivation, Revenge motivation and Beneviolence motivation. Female victims of infidelity tend to feel negative emotions for longer than male victims. Therefore, to eliminate negative emotions that cause psychosomatic symptoms in the victim, forgiveness is necessary. Through forgiveness, the heart of a woman who is a victim of infidelity no longer bears the psychological pain resulting from the injustice she experienced. This research is qualitative research that describes forgiveness among women victims of infidelity after divorce. The subjects of this research were women who were cheated on and divorced and their nieces The interview results from this research explained that the subjects had forgiven the perpetrator as evidenced by the absence of avoidance, desire for revenge and being able to empathize with the perpetrator. It was also found that forgiveness is influenced by several factors including emotional intelligence, the emergence of empathy, relationship quality, rumination, and personal factors. After forgiving the subject felt more at peace.
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial dan Adversity Quotient terhadap Future Anxiety pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Aulia Maharani Elsafir  , Agus Salim  , Zahro Varisna Rohmadani
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of social support and adversity quotient on future anxiety in students. The subjects in this study are 200 students in the province of DI Yogyakarta. The research sampling technique is random sampling, with samples selected at random, regardless of strata in the population. The instruments used in this study used  future anxiety scales with a reliability value of 0.915, social support scales with a reliability value of 0.910 and adversity quotient scales with a reliability value of 0.876. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS Statistics 25. The results of the study revealed that the average student experienced moderate future anxiety, and there was a significant influence between social support and adversity quotient on future anxiety in students. Social support and adversity quotient for future anxiety provided an effective contribution of 10.2% with a value of P =.102. While the remaining 89.8 was influenced by other factors such as internal factorcs from oneself.
Kuliner Lokal Bali sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata: Pengembangan di Candi Tebing Tegallinggah, Gianyar Bali
Authors: Maria Lydia Da Silva  , Yesarela Pandu Mau  , I Wayan Rediyasa
Published: December 2024

This study aims to identify the potential of local Balinese cuisine as a tourist attraction at Tebing Tegallinggah Temple, Gianyar, Bali. This temple is a historical site that has great potential to be developed as a cultural-based tourism destination, but currently the use of local cuisine as a tourism element is still not optimal. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation with various parties, including visitors, local culinary business actors, and tourism stakeholders. The results of the study show that tourists have a high interest in traditional Balinese cuisine, but there are limitations in terms of facilities, promotion, and coordination between related parties. With the right strategy, such as improving infrastructure, training for business actors, and effective promotion, local cuisine can be integrated more deeply into the tourism experience at Tebing Tegallinggah Temple. This study concludes that the development of local cuisine will not only increase tourist attractions, but also support the preservation of culture and the economic welfare of the local community.
Peran Industri Perhotelan dalam Mendukung Pariwisata Heritage di Candi Tebing Tegalinggah Gianyar, Bali
Authors: Jeanny Pricilia Anneke W  , Eko Moh. Romi Kurniawan  , Rizka Elvira Parindur  , Ngakan Putu Purwita
Published: December 2024

This study aims to explore the role of the hospitality industry in supporting the development of heritage tourism at Candi Tebing Tegalinggah, Gianyar, Bali. The research employs a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD) with hotel managers, hotel staff, heritage site managers, and tourists. Additionally, secondary data was obtained from documents, literature, and relevant reports. Data analysis was performed descriptively, focusing on identifying key themes from the discussions and interviews. The results indicate that the role of the hospitality industry in supporting heritage tourism at Candi Tebing Tegalinggah is still suboptimal. Despite the awareness of the heritage site's potential, hotels around the site have not fully leveraged this opportunity through integrated cultural tourism programs. Information about the site provided by hotels is also limited, reducing tourists' interest in visiting. Some hotels have demonstrated initiatives in supporting cultural preservation, but this involvement has not been formally coordinated. The study recommends enhancing collaboration between the hospitality sector and heritage site managers and developing more structured tourism programs to maximize the potential of Candi Tebing Tegalinggah as a sustainable heritage tourism destination.
Implementasi Budaya dan Iklim Organisasi di MIN 1 Medan Sumatera Utara
Authors: Abdullah Fikri Sholehuddin SN  , Siti Aisyah  , Rabbirham  , Mesiono  , Toni Nasution
Published: December 2024

This research aims to explore: First, explore the organizational culture that occurs at MIN 1 Medan. Second, explore the characteristics of organizational culture that occur at MIN 1 Medan. Third, explore the development of the organizational climate that occurred at MIN 1 Medan. This research method is a qualitative type with a descriptive approach. The instruments used in this research were observation, interviews and documentation studies. The location of this research is MIN 1 Medan, North Sumatra. This research data analysis uses three steps, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of the research show that: First, the organizational culture that occurs at MIN 1 Medan is the teaching and learning process, both teachers and students understand how it works, namely by helping each other, the leadership, namely the principal, teachers and staff work together in building the MIN School. 1 Medan will be even better in the future and the school management is relatively good between the Principal, Teachers, Staff and Students of MIN 1 Medan as well as the school culture. Second, the characteristics of organizational culture that occur at MIN 1 Medan, namely 1. Norms; Organizational culture in schools is also characterized by the existence of norms that contain standards of behavior for school members, both for students and teachers. 2. Philosophy; namely, the existence of policies relating to the organization's beliefs in treating school members. Organizational culture is characterized by the belief of all members of the organization in seeing things in an essential way. 3. Rules; namely the existence of strict guidelines, linked to the progress of the organization. Third, the development of the organizational climate that occurs at MIN 1 Medan, namely a) First, the implementation of the main character and mission of education as well as the promotion of basic moral values ​​in students. b) Second, the involvement and commitment of the school community (teachers, students and parents) in their work. c) Third, preventing violence and conflict in schools. d) Fourth, prohibition of verbal and psychological violence. e) Fifth, the principal and teachers treat students fairly, equally and with respect.
Современное состояние рынка юридических услуг
Authors: Ю.Л. Петрушевский
Published: December 2024

В статье представлен обзор сектора юридических услуг в Великобритании с акцентом на ключевых аспектах регулирования, разнообразии поставщиков и потребностях потребителей. Подробно анализируются данные о потребностях как отдельных клиентов, так и малых предприятий с особым вниманием к наиболее востребованным юридическим вопросам, таким как жилищные споры, составление завещаний, семейное право и трудовые вопросы. Особое внимание уделено различным типам поставщиков, включая юристов, адвокатов, лицензированных нотариусов, а также неавторизованные организации, такие как консультационные службы и онлайн-платформы. Также освещаются важность доступа к правовой помощи, механизмы защиты потребителей и ключевые вызовы, стоящие перед отраслью, включая фрагментацию рынка и роль инновационных решений в юридической практике.

This article provides an overview of the legal services sector in the UK, focusing on key aspects of regulation, the diversity of providers and consumer needs. It analyses in detail the needs of both individual clients and small businesses, with a particular focus on the most in-demand legal issues such as housing disputes, wills, family law and employment matters. Particular attention is paid to the different types of providers, including solicitors, barristers, licensed notaries, as well as unauthorised organisations such as advice services and online platforms. It also highlights the importance of access to legal aid, the consumer protection mechanisms that exist and the key challenges facing the industry, including market fragmentation and the role of innovation in legal practice.
Строительство как объект государственного управления
Authors: М.Ю. Джамалудинова , М.М. Курбанов , А.А. Муслимова
Published: December 2024

В статье рассматривается строительство как объект государственного управления в России. Авторы анализируют роль и функции государства в управлении строительством, выявляют основные задачи и полномочия государственных органов в этой сфере, а также обозначают проблемы и направления совершенствования государственного управления в строительной индустрии.

This article examines construction as an object of state management in Russia. The authors analyze the role and functions of the state in construction management, identify the main tasks and powers of state bodies in this area, and also identify problems and areas for improving state management in the construction industry.
Подходы к прогнозированию компонентного состава природного газа в нестационарных системах
Authors: С.Н. Ланин
Published: December 2024

В статье представлено исследование по прогнозированию компонентного состава природного газа в условиях нестационарной работы газотранспортных систем с акцентом на предсказание концентрации азота в газе, транспортируемом по газопроводу «Сила Сибири» между Ковыктинским и Чаяндинским месторождениями и Амурским ГПЗ. Предложен метод, использующий нейронные сети для прогнозирования концентрации азота, который учитывает временные зависимости и динамику изменения состава газа. Этот подход адаптируется к нестационарным условиям, повышая точность прогнозов по сравнению с традиционными методами. Результаты экспериментов подтвердили высокую точность модели. Обсуждаются возможности ее дальнейшего развития, включая тестирование более сложных архитектур, таких как сверточные сети. Предложенный метод может оптимизировать процессы транспортировки газа, улучшить управление газотранспортными системами и снизить риски, связанные с изменениями состава газа.

The article presents a study on forecasting the component composition of natural gas under non-stationary conditions of gas transmission systems, with a focus on predicting nitrogen concentration in gas transported through the “Power of Siberia” pipeline between the Kovykta and Chayanda fields and the Amur Gas Processing Plant. A neural network-based method is proposed to forecast nitrogen concentration, accounting for temporal dependencies and dynamic changes in gas composition. This approach adapts to non-stationary conditions, improving prediction accuracy compared to traditional methods. Experimental results confirmed the high accuracy of the model. Opportunities for further development are discussed, including testing more complex architectures, such as convolutional networks. The proposed method can optimize gas transportation processes, improve gas transmission system management, and reduce risks associated with changes in gas composition.
Интернет-маркетинг в коммуникациях эффективного продвижения
Authors: С.М. Тхамокова , А.С. Варитлова
Published: December 2024

Интернет-маркетинг является неотъемлемой частью современного бизнеса, который стремительно развивается в цифровую эпоху. Этот новый подход к продвижению и коммуникациям предоставляет организациям возможность эффективно взаимодействовать со своей целевой аудиторией и установить прочные связи с потенциальными клиентами.

Internet marketing is an integral part of modern business, which is rapidly developing in the digital age. This new approach to promotion and communication provides organizations with the opportunity to effectively interact with their target audience and establish strong connections with potential customers.
Consumer Characteristics Of Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Buah Baru Online
Authors: Setiyani Rahmawati , Edi Waluyo Sugeng , Rahmadhani Istining
Published: December 2024

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Buah Baru Online is one of the MSMEs that focuses on marketing fruits online. Marketing is carried out by MSMEs Buah Baru Online through website and social media such as Tiktik and WhatsApp. The aim of this research is to determine the characteristics of MSMEs Buah Baru Online consumers. The population in this research is all consumers of MSMEs Buah Baru Online. The sample in this research was consumers of MSMEs Buah Baru Online who had shopped at MSMEs Buah Baru online and were at least 18 years old. The basic method used in this research is to use descriptive analysis obtained from diagram analysis. Consumer charateristics of MSMEs Buah Baru Online are dominated by female consumers, age range 35-44 years old, with employee work and income of more than IDR 3.000.001 per month.
Sentiment Analysis of Grab App Reviews with Machine Learning Approach
Authors: Atina Vihi , Srisuk Prattana
Published: December 2024

Technological advances in online transportation services such as Grab facilitated user mobility. User reviews of the application were a valuable source of information for developers to improve service quality and for users to make decisions regarding service use. This research aimed to analyze the sentiment of Grab application user reviews using a machine learning approach. The system development method used in this research was the Agile method with the stages of Planning, Iterative Development, and Testing. The machine learning algorithms applied were Random Forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), and Naive Bayes. The results of sentiment analysis of Grab application reviews were in the form of classification of reviews into positive, neutral, and negative sentiments. The test results showed that the Random Forest algorithm had the highest accuracy rate of 95.14%. This indicated that Random Forest was effective in identifying sentiment patterns in review data.
Analysis of Farmers' Motivation in Conducting Kencur Plant Business in Boyolali Regency
Authors: Fita Milasari Ela , Setiyani Rahmawati , Sepfrian Bimoseno
Published: December 2024

Based on BPS data (2023) Boyolali Regency is the center of kencur production in Central Java because it is the producer of kencur production with a total of 1,502,570 kg. The constraints of Boyolali Regency are that farmers experience price fluctuations and unstable yields every year. Given that Boyolali Regency is a center of kencur in Central Java, this problem must be resolved immediately to increase productivity, food security, and find out strategies to increase productivity and efficiency in kencur farming. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The data collection methods used were interviews with resource persons, discussions, documentation. This research was analyzed using descriptive analysis, Likert's scale, and interval formula.
The Influence of Motion Graphics on User Experience in Interactive Media
Authors: Wahyu Pamekas Bondan , Irawan Nico
Published: December 2024

The influence of Motion graphics on the user experience within interactive media, nevertheless, is less clear. User engagement, information retention and satisfaction in interactive media. An evaluation of the impact of motion graphics The study was conducted with an experimental technique having two category users one is containing motion graphics and second without them, we collect data from questionnaire n behavioural analysis. The results of this research showed that the average time span for interaction (interaction time) using motion graphics in Interactive Media was 18.86 minutes better than those who did not use it where they get a value of 12.71 minutes The motion graphics group retained information at a rate of 86.43%, compared to the other cluster without any frames, which was just 65.14%. The user satisfaction was also better, with an average score of 8.71 in the group with motion graphics than it is for 6.57 without animation. Motion Graphics is a key factor which together increases user engagement, information retention and satisfaction.
Optimizing the Queuing System at the Grogol Sukoharjo District Health Center Using the Line Balancing Method
Authors: Pebriyanto Rahmat , Agusti Febrina , Ismoyo Buwono Ringgo
Published: December 2024

The average number of patients served by the Grogol Health Center in the general polyclinic is 40 to 45 patients every day. Based on these data, there is a buildup of 7-10 patients, with an average service time of 10 minutes per patient. From the results of further observations, there is a buildup of patients in the general polyclinic of the Grogol Health Center. This study aims to solve the queue problem with the line balancing method and develop an online registration application at the Grogol Health Center that can increase the efficiency of the patient registration process and reduce waiting time. Line Balancing is a method for solving queue system problems. So that the results of this study are the creation of an integrated application and online registration that can reduce waiting time
The Semiotics of Gold Flexing on Social Media: A Peircean Analysis of Tiktok
Authors: Setyowati Ratini , Setiawati Beta , Murti Wardhani Evi
Published: December 2024

Tik Tok is a popular platform for people to influence other by sharing status or short-form videos. the purposes of this study is to explore how visual signs, such as gold jewellery and other luxury items, are utilized in the context of flaunting wealth, and how meanings related to wealth and social status are conveyed and understood by employing the elements of Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotics.   The method of the study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Semiotic analysis is used to analyze captions, video transcripts, videos, post images, and the interpretation of the messages conveyed in the images from the TikTok account @mirahayati91. The result of the study shows that the elements of Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotics comprises three main elements that can be applied to analyse signs within a given content, including the gold flaunting content on Mira Hayati's TikTok account. The videos posted on @mirahayati91 attract significant public attention, as each upload elicits responses from online communities, resulting in both positive and negative comments. This dynamic showcases how Mira Hayati’s portrayal of wealth sparks diverse reactions, reflecting broader societal views on success, luxury, and social status. The conclution is Through semiotic analysis, the researcher successfully revealed the meanings behind the images and videos uploaded on the TikTok account @mirahayati91.
Salivary Statherin as a Dental Caries Biomarker among a Sample of Adolescents in Baghdad City
Authors: Yousif Sara Hikmat , Qasim Alhan Ahmed
Published: December 2024

Background: Dental caries represents a multifaceted disease impacting teenagers across the globe. A combination of factors, including fermentable carbohydrates, acid-producing bacteria, saliva, and host-related characteristics, influences its development. Salivary statherin controls microorganisms by aggregating them and preventing them from adhering to hard tissue and epithelium. Salivary statherin may maintain tooth integrity.
Objective: This research investigated the potential of salivary statherin as a biomarker for dental caries, examining its connection to the nutritional status of adolescents.
Subjects and Methods: This comparative (observational) research included 90 15-year-old adolescents of both sexes. Participants were divided into two distinct groups: 30 individuals without caries, serving as the control group, and 60 individuals with caries, referred to as the study group. Following the World Health Organization guidelines, adolescents with varying caries experiences were further categorized. Thirty of them exhibited a moderate level of caries, with 1 to 3 affected teeth, while the remaining thirty were classified as having severe caries, with a Decay-Missing-Filled Teeth (DMFT) score greater than 10. The DMFT Index measured caries experience. Salivary statherin analysis from unstimulated saliva. Height, weight, and body mass index measured nutrition, classifying adolescents as normal weight, overweight, or obese.
Results: Statherin levels decreased with the severity of caries increasing. There was a significant result in the overweight, healthy, and total sample among caries severity groups (P value <= 0.05). There was a significant difference in the severe caries group, while statherin levels increased with nutritional status (P value ≤ 0.05).
Conclusions: Caries severity reduces salivary statherin. In severe caries patients, nutritional status increased salivary statherin. Dietary status and dental caries severity affected statherin levels. No association was found between statherin levels and salivary pH or flow rate across different nutritional statuses or caries severity groups. However, salivary statherin may play a role in maintaining tooth integrity
Diagnostic Performance of Cytocolposcopy versus Biopsy for Premalignant and Malignant Lesions in a Women's Hospital Dysplasia Clinic
Authors: Castro-Apodaca Francisco , Cortez-Hernández Jesús A. , García-Ocaranza Patricia E. , Canizalez-Román Adrian , Barajas-Olivas Francisco , Favela-Heredia César E. , Magaña-Ordorica Dalia , Magaña-Gómez Javier A. , Peña-García Gloría M. , Murillo-Llanes Joel
Published: December 2024

Background: Cervical cancer (CRC) is a public health problem because it is the fourth most common gynecologic neoplasm worldwide. The screening tests used to diagnose this pathology are cervical cytology, which in suspected malignancy or with malignancy requires colposcopy to identify the affected area and thus guide the biopsy, which is the gold standard for diagnosis. Therefore, these tests are complementary, and a high diagnostic concordance is required to make a confident diagnosis.
Subjects and Methods: A retrospective, cross-sectional, observational, and analytical study was performed. A total of 1470 medical records were analyzed, of which 175 patients met the inclusion criteria. The cyto-colposcopic diagnostic yield was compared with the histopathologic yield. The concordance between screening tests and the gold standard was calculated using Cohen's kappa coefficient
Results: The sample comprised 175 subjects who met the selection criteria (11.9%). The mean age was 34.59 + 11.01 years, ranging from 17 to 65 years. The mean sexual debut was 16.6 years, with a mean of 3.1 ± 2 sexual partners. When patients were classified according to lesion type, the highest percentages were found in low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL). With 45.71, 61.14, and 49.14% for cytologic, colposcopic, and histopathologic examination, respectively. The highest concordance between histopathology and cytology was found in the high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) with 0.41, and the concordance between histopathology and colposcopy in HSIL and cancer was 0.55 and 0.74, respectively.
Conclusions: Papanicolaou tests and colposcopy showed moderate concordance with histopathologic findings; the diagnostic accuracy of colposcopy is superior to that of cytology.
OVERLOADING IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS: A REVIEW
Authors: LAGAWID ELIZABETH L.
Published: December 2024

Teacher workload intensification in basic education is a critical issue impacting both teacher well-being and the quality of education. This literature review employs a systematic review methodology to synthesize findings from existing research on the causes and consequences of excessive workloads among teachers. The review identifies key contributors to workload intensification, including administrative responsibilities, lesson planning, student assessments, extracurricular duties, and broad curriculum requirements within limited timeframes. These factors detract from teachers' core instructional functions and contribute to elevated stress levels, burnout, and attrition. The analysis highlights "time poverty" as a significant barrier, limiting teachers' ability to engage in effective pedagogy and professional development. Additionally, the study reveals that excessive workloads undermine teachers' physical and mental health, leading to reduced motivation and job dissatisfaction. To address these challenges, proposed solutions include reducing class sizes, streamlining curricular requirements, and providing additional support staff. The review underscores the necessity of educational policy reforms that prioritize teacher well-being, support effective teaching practices, and foster sustainable work environments. By alleviating workload pressures, these reforms can enhance teacher retention, professional satisfaction, and ultimately, improve educational outcomes for students. This study contributes to ongoing discussions on optimizing teacher workload to ensure high-quality education systems.
KARANASAN NG MGA MAG-AARAL NG SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL SA PAGGAMIT NG ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Famor Jaymart R. , Candido Frallyn , Siat Gregg O.
Published: December 2024

Ang pag-aaral ay naglalayong tuklasin ang karanasan ng mga mag-aaral at mga hamon sa paggamit ng artificial intelligence. Ito ay isinagawa sa mga mag-aaral na gumagamit ng artificial intelligence sa Senior High ng Caibiran National High School, Caibiran, Biliran. Ang pag-aaral ay gumamit ng deskriptibong phenomenological na disenyo upang sagutin ang mga layunin na nakuha mula sa mga kalahok sa panayam na isinagawa para sa mahalagang nilalaman ng pag-aaral. Ang mga natuklasan sa mga karanasan ng mga mag-aaral sa paggamit ng Artificial Intelligence (AI) ay kinabibilangan ng: napapadali ang mga gawain; mayroong tama at maling impormasyong naibibigay; nakatutulong sa pagkakaroon ng mataas na marka; at maaaring kausapin sa pamamagitan ng live chat. Ang mga hamon sa paggamit ng Artificial Intelligence (AI) ay kinabibilangan ng: hindi ganap na naiintindihan kaagad ng AI ang tanong o mga hinihinging kasagutan; dumidepende at umaasa na lamang sa paggamit ng AI; at nakakaapekto sa kakayahang magbasa at umunawa. Sa mga pamamaraan kung paano nalalagpasan/ nakakayanan ang mga hamon sa paggamit ng Artificial Intelligence ay mayroong dalawang resulta: paggamit ng tiyak at simpleng mga salita upang makuha ng AI ang buong ideya ng tanong; at paglimita o pag-iwas sa paggamit ng AI. Sa pagpapalakas o pagpapatibay naman sa paggamit ng Artificial intillegence naman ay may mga pamamaraan na inirekomenda: maaaring magpanukala ng mga polisiya sa paggamit ng artipisyal na katalinuhan; at maaaring gamitin ang AI sa mas malawakang pagkatuto. Ayon sa mga resulta ng pag-aaral, inirerekomendang gumawa ng mga patakaran upang mapangasiwaan ang paggamit ng AI sa paaralan. Kailangan ding palawakin ang kaalaman ng mga mag-aaral sa AI kasama ang mga benepisyo at limitasyon nito. Patuloy ang pagbabago sa ating panahon kung kaya’t nararapat na ating tanggapin at yakapin ang mga pagbabagong ito bagamat mayroong mga negatibong epekto ito sa ating paaralan.
EXPERIENCES AND SENTIMENTS OF THE 1st GRADE TEACHERS ON THE CONDUCT OF SCHOOL-BASED TRAINING ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MATATAG CURRICULUM
Authors: Quebec Simar C. , Capin Cahiade D. , Batar Anna Mary Faith Marrel M. , Tampus Gwendyle Iza B. , Siat Gregg O.
Published: December 2024

The main objective of this study was to gathered teachers experiences and sentiments during the conduct of school-based training on the implementation of the Matatag Curriculum of all 1st Grade Teachers in the Division of Leyte – specifically in Tabango, Leyte-Leyte and Calubian Municipalities. A qualitative Research method was employed in the research, utilizing the Descriptive Phenomenology Approach in answering the objectives to ensure target responses from the participants during the interview for a substantial content of the research work conducted. Findings revealed that the experiences, challenges and sentiments encountered of the 1st Grade teachers are the following: Uncomfortable Venue and Disgruntled Foods; Readiness of the resources; time relevance and Weekend conflicts. Based on the result of the study, the selected 1st Grade teachers of the division of Leyte, is highly recommended that accommodation and time must be systematically observed, seminar trainings and sessions must be conducted during weekdays to avoid personal intervention necessities.
The Effect of Profitability and Firm Size on Earnings Quality with Good Corporate Governance as a Moderating Variable
Authors:   Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesi, Mawarid Husnul , Yantiana Nella ,   Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesi, Noviarty Helisa ,   Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesi, Rusmita Sari ,   Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesi
Published: December 2024

Although the food and beverage sector contribute significantly to the economy, it struggles to maintain high-quality profitability, which may erode investor trust. The purpose of the research is to investigate how business size and profitability affect the quality of earnings, as well as how Good Corporate Governance (GCG) influences these relationships. Thirteen food and beverage firms listed on Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) between 2019 and 2023 are selected using a quantitative technique. Partial Least Squares (PLS) with SmartPLS 4.0 software is used for analysis. The findings indicate that while business size has a considerable negative impact on earnings quality, profitability has a significant favorable impact. Nevertheless, these interactions are not substantially impacted by GCG moderation. The study's implications emphasize the significance of firm size and profitability in terms of earnings quality, which is pertinent for regulators and investors assessing the performance of businesses. It is suggested that future studies investigate additional moderating factors and broaden the sample to include additional industry sectors.
The Effect of Capital Intensity, Inventory Intensity, Leverage, Profitability and Firm Size on Tax Aggressiveness
Authors:   Muria Kudus University, Central Java, Indonesia, Damayanti Retno , Supriyono Supriyono ,   Muria Kudus University, Central Java, Indonesia, Fahira Keke Tamara ,   Muria Kudus University, Central Java, Indonesia
Published: December 2024

This studi aims to analyze the effect of capital intensity, inventory intensity, leverage, profitability, and firm size on tax aggressiveness. This research deSign used quantitative descriptive reesearch. The population used in this study were all property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period, totaling 84 companies. The sample selection used the purposive sampling method and obtained 13 sample companies. This study used multiple linear regression analysis methods. Based on the results, is showed that capital intensity has a negative and Significant effect on tax aggressiveness, inventory intensity has a positive and Significant effect on tax aggressiveness, leveraga has no effect on tax aggressiveness, profitability has a negative and Significant effect on tax aggressiveness, and firm size has no effect on tax aggressiveness. Simultaneously, capital intensity, inventory intensity, leverage, profitability, and firm size positively and Significantly effect tax aggressiveness.
The Implementation of Teaching Methods of the Social Studies Curriculum and Teachers’ Effectiveness in Mfoundi Division
Authors: Haji Shaibou Abdoulai , Atemnkeng Agendia Nicholas
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the impact of teaching methods prescribed in the Social Studies curriculum on teachers’ effectiveness in public primary schools in Mfoundi Division, Cameroon. The Competence-Based Approach (CBA) promoted by the curriculum encourages the use of Project-Based Learning (PBL), Cooperative Learning (CL), and Integrated Theme Learning (ITL). These methods aim to enhance students’ problem-solving abilities, collaboration, and real-world application of knowledge. However, teachers face significant challenges in implementing these methods due to inadequate training, lack of resources, and reluctance to move away from traditional teacher-centred approaches. The research utilized a descriptive design and collected quantitative data from 150 teachers using questionnaires and observed 10 teachers using observation checklists. The findings show that while 77% of teachers are aware of the prescribed methods, only 56% actively incorporate them into their teaching practices. The study reveals a moderate positive correlation (r = .429) between the use of these teaching methods and teachers’ overall effectiveness. The study concludes that despite familiarity with CBA, many teachers lack the necessary support to fully implement these methods, resulting in a disparity between curriculum goals and classroom practices. To address these challenges, recommendations include targeted teacher training, increased resource allocation, and enhanced pedagogical supervision. By improving the implementation of CBA, teachers can significantly enhance the learning experience and outcomes of their students.
Surmounting Commercialization Barriers in Malaysian Research Universities: Paving the Way for Unprecedented Innovation Impact
Authors: Jamil Azlin Abd , Indiran Logaiswari , Roslan Samsilah , Lim Sofia Adrianna Ridhwan , Ismail Kamarulafizam , Muhamad Salina
Published: December 2024

The process of commercialising research findings remains a crucial element in fostering innovation and stimulating economic growth within academic environments. This study explores the obstacles encountered by Malaysian research universities in transforming their research findings into tangible products or services with commercial viability. Leveraging empirical data and case studies from multiple Malaysian research universities, expert inventors participated in two rounds of interviews using the Delphi method and Semi-Structured Interviews (SSI) survey. They were selected based on their expertise and involvement in product development, and assessed the market alignment of their innovations. The study meticulously analysed the gathered insights to develop a comprehensive framework aimed at enhancing technology commercialization in Malaysia. It specifically focused on addressing challenges related to Intellectual Property (IP) management and exploitation that impact both universities and industries. The final output of the study comprises a detailed outline of current commercialization barriers in Malaysian research universities, accompanied by actionable recommendations for dissemination to relevant stakeholders.
Level of Digital Skills among Business Administration Graduating Students in Monkayo College of Arts, Sciences and Technology
Authors: Antonio Gracielle June A. , Atienza Jesanni B. , Herrera Angelli B.
Published: December 2024

In the rapidly evolving landscape of today’s work environment, digital skills have become imperative for professional success and innovation. This study investigates the digital skills of graduating students in the Business Administration program at Monkayo College of Arts, Sciences, and Technology, focusing on five key components: Information, Communication, Content Creation, Safety, and Problem Solving. Using a quantitative-descriptive, non-experimental design, data was collected from 250 randomly chosen respondents through Google Forms. The results revealed variations in digital skills across components and courses. Financial Management students excelled in information and safety, while Human Resource Management students excelled in problem-solving. Recommendations are proposed to enhance students’ digital skills, including tailored training programs, integration of digital skills into the curriculum, industry collaboration for practical training, mentorship programs with industry professionals, and technology-enhanced learning platforms. Continuous assessment mechanisms and cross-disciplinary collaboration are also recommended to foster a culture of continuous learning.
Patrimônio, etnicidade e memória: observações sobre a região central de Cuiabá
Authors: Costa F. C. , Osório P. S.
Published: December 2024

O capítulo tem como objetivo refletir sobre as configurações do patrimônio cultural em Cuiabá (MT) a partir de um projeto coletivo realizado na área da Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário e São Benedito, localizada entre o Morro da Luz e a Prainha, espaços emblemáticos para a fundação da cidade. As autoras propõem instrumentos analíticos voltados para a valorização da memória e da presença negra e africana em Mato Grosso, evidenciando a carência de estudos históricos e socioantropológicos sobre essa temática nas produções científicas locais. Ao examinar a região da Igreja de Nossa Senhora do Rosário e São Benedito, observam um movimento de retomada conduzido por pequenos coletivos e militantes da cultura negra mato-grossense, que impulsiona processos de renovação dos espaços públicos de memória e da construção de identidades.