bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Activities of JSC “The Ukrainian research institute of refractories named after A. S. Berezhnoy” in the field of refractories standardization in 2023
Authors: Martynenko V. V. , Belyaeva L. V. , Pahomova T. F.
Published: January 2025

The compliance level of the regulatory requirements of the current Ukrainian standards for refractories with international requirements characterizes the state of the country’s refractory industry and its place and competitiveness in the global market.
To ensure the quality of refractory products manufactured by Ukrainian refractory enterprises, the Institute develops regulatory documentation (standards, technical specifications and changes to technical specifications) at the level of modern achievements in production technology and testing methods for refractory products, which promotes a unified approach to the classification, dimensions, and testing methods of refractories, taking into account the requirements of the Ukrainian standardization system and the interests of consumers.
In 2023, JSC “URIR named after A. S. Berezhnoy” institute carried out scientific, scientific­technical and organizational activities in the field of development, verification of national standards for refractories, and submission of proposals to the National Standardization Body on the feasibility of adopting European and international standards. The Institute provided scientific, methodological, information and consulting services to Ukrainian enterprises on the provision of regulatory documentation for refractories.
The Institute organized and coordinated the activities of the Technical Committee for Standardization TC 7 “Refractories”, prepared work plans and reports on the work done by the TC in 2023, and submitted them to the National Standardization Body — SE “UkrNDNC”.
In 2023, the Institute developed 1 technical specification for serial refractory products manufactured by the refractory enterprise of Ukraine (Private Joint Stock Company “KDZ”) and 9 changes to the existing technical specifications for experimental refractory products manufactured by JSC “URIR named after A. S. Berezhnoy”.
The technical specifications and changes to technical specifications for refractory products were developed under the requirements of a modern standardization system in Ukraine. The manufacture of these products allowed us to meet the needs of domestic consumers.
Penentuan Premi dan Santunan pada Asuransi Pertanian Berbasis Indeks Curah Hujan untuk Komoditas Cabai di Kabupaten Cilacap
Authors: Prabowo Agung
Published: January 2025

Sektor pertanian memiliki peranan penting dalam mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi serta pembangunan nasioal. Namun, usaha pada sektor pertanian mempunyai risiko ketidakpastian yang cukup tinggi dari berbagai macam kejadian misalnya perubahan iklim. Perubahan iklim sangat mempengaruhi hasil produksi di sektor pertanian terutama ketika terjadi hujan. Salah satu upaya untuk memperkecil adanya kerugian adalah dengan adanya program asuransi pertanian. Permasalahan dalam asuransi pertanian adalah menghitung besar premi dan besar santunan.  Metode yang digunakan dalam menghitung premi adalah persamaan Black-Scholes dan digunakan metode HBA untuk menentukan besar santunan. Penelitian ini  menggunakan data sekunder yaitu produksi komoditas cabai di Kabupaten Cilacap dan curah hujan di wilayah yang sama pada periode waktu yang sama. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai exit sebesar 31,1500 mm dan dipilih beberapa nilai trigger sesuai dengan persentilnya. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa semakin besar nilai persentil maka semakin besar premi yang harus dibayarkan. Selain itu, diperoleh juga bahwa semakin besar nilai persentil maka semakin besar peluang untuk mendapatkan santunan.
Pandangan Masyarakat terhadap Tradisi Upacara Adat Patorani dalam Mencari Nafkah
Authors: AM Erfandi , Muntazar Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Upacara adat Patorani merupakan upacara yang menurut kepercayaan masyarakat tradisi ini bertujuan sebagai pembuka rezeki dan membawa keselamatan bagi mereka saat berada di laut dalam mencari nafkah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan proses upacara adat patorani dan pandangan masyarakat terhadap tradisi tersebut di desa Palalakang kecamatan Galesong Kabupaten Takalar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan hukum syar’i. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan upacara adat patorani masih terus terjaga hingga saat ini, dikarenakan dianggap sebagai kewajiban bagi para nelayan sebelum mereka memulai kegiatan melaut. Adapun pandangan masyarakat terhadap tradisi tersebut, bahwa upacara ini memiliki beberapa tujuan utama. Pertama, upacara dianggap sebagai sarana untuk memberikan semangat kepada para nelayan, menyatukan dan membesarkan semangat mereka sebelum melaut. Kedua, upacara juga diartikan sebagai bentuk penghormatan kepada nabi Khidir, nabi Yunus, dan nabi Sulaiman, yang diyakini sebagai penguasa lautan, ikan, dan simbol pemberi rezki.
PROSPECTIVE COMPARISON OF SUTURE-LESS GLUE-LESS INTRASCLERAL FIXATED INTRAOCULAR LENS (SFIOL) AND RETRO-PUPILLARY IRIS-CLAW LENS (RPICL) IMPLANTATION IN PATIENTS OF DEFICIENT POSTERIOR CAPSULAR SUPPORT
Authors: Anjum Aallisha , Dwivedi Kshama , Singh S. P. , Rana Jagriti
Published: January 2025

Study Design: Prospective comparative, interventional study. Methods: 25 eyes(n=25) of 25 patients having decient posterior capsular support
were included and randomly divided into 2 group; group A(RPICL, n=15) and group B (suture-less glue-less SFIOL, n=10). The primary outcome
was visual acuity and secondary outcomes were operating time, endothelial cell count( ECC), and complications. Results: There was marked
improvement in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) among both the groups. 60% patients of RPICL group and 50% patients of SFIOL group had
nal BCVA between 6/6- 6/12 followed by 6/18- 6/24 in 26.67% and 30% in RPICL and SFIOL group respectively. No statistically signicant
intergroup difference was found in postoperative BCVA (p=0.607).Surgical time was signicantly lesser in RPICL implantation compared to
sutureless SFIOL(p<0.0001). Ovalization in pupil shape and mild iritiswere observed in 20% and 26.67% patients of RPICL group respectively
while intra-operative slippage of haptic were observed in 40% patients of SFIOL group. There was signicant loss of endothelial cells in both the
groups (p<0.05) but no signicant intergroup difference was observed (p>0.05). Conclusion: Both the technique were equally efcacious in
correcting aphakia but SFIOLis technically demanding surgery whereas RPICLcan have pupil and iris related issues.
CHANGING TRENDS OF COMPLICATED CHRONIC OTITIS MEDIA
Authors: Bashir Haris , Ahmad Begh Raies , Singh Mehta Kulvinder
Published: January 2025

Aims and Objectives- Material and To study various types of otogenic complications in terms of their recent presentation and management.
Methods-The present study was conducted in Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery, SMHS Hospital, GMC Srinagar from September
2020 to May 2023. A total of 30 patients of chronic otitis media with intratemporal or intracranial complications were included in the study. HRCT
Temporal bone was done in all patients and were treated surgically. Appropriate antibiotics were given and mastoidectomy performed. ResultsMajority of patients had extra cranial complications, which included post-aural abscess (40%), post aural stula (20%), facial nerve palsy (10%),
labyrinthitis with lateral semi-circular canal (LSC) stula (6.6%), and bezold's abscess (3%). Among intracranial complications, extradural
abscess was seen in10%, followed by meningitis in 6.6% and brain abscess in 3%. Complications of c Conclusion- hronic suppurative Otitis
media are a great concern for clinical practice. High level of awareness in patients regarding these complications and utility of early clinical
detection and the appropriate treatment modalities are required to decrease the morbidity and mortality
EFFECTS OF SUPERVISED EXERCISES ON FUNCTIONAL EXERCISE CAPACITY IN POST SURGICAL SINGLE VALVE REPLACEMENT INDIVIDUALS WITH POST-OPERATIVE ANAEMIA- A PILOT STUDY
Authors: Kavitha N. , Kumar M. Suresh
Published: January 2025

Rheumatic fever is a primary cause of valvular heart diseases, leading to stenosis and regurgitation of the heart valves. When these valves become
diseased, valve replacement surgeries are commonly performed using either mechanical or bioprosthetic valves. Postoperative anemia, dened as
a hemoglobin level below 10 g/dLwithin 48 hours after surgery, can affect patients who undergo valve replacement. These patients may experience
symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, dizziness, shortness of breath, and reduced exercise capacity when mobilized. Cardiac rehabilitation plays a
crucial role in helping patients cope with both physiological and psychological limitations. In a recent pilot study conducted at SVIMS, 20 subjects
who underwent single valve replacement surgery (aged 30-60 years) were enrolled. The study involved informed consent and categorized subjects
into two groups: Group I: Subjects with hemoglobin levels between 8 and <9 g/dL for females and 9-<10 g/dL for males. Group II: Subjects with
hemoglobin levels >9-12 g/dL for females and >10-13 g/dL for males. These groups were further divided into supervised and unsupervised
subgroups. Functional exercise capacity was assessed using the six-minute walk test at discharge, 1 month, and 3 months follow-up. Cardiac
rehabilitation was administered to the supervised groups during the postoperative phase and after discharge, spanning a duration of 3 months.
Notably, the supervised groups showed an increase in functional exercise capacity among post-surgical single valve replacement individuals with
postoperative anemia.
SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC CORRELATION BASED ON STONE TYPES IN UROLITHIASIS PATIENTS AT A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN THE KUMAUN REGION OF UTTARAKHAND
Authors: Verma Pankaj Kumar , Bisht Nishant , Singh Avanish Kumar , Singh Pal Lakshman , Pandey Suman
Published: January 2025

Background: Urolithiasis, a prevalent and painful urological condition, has seen a signicant rise globally, particularly in industrialized regions.
In India, it affects approximately 2 million people annually, with calcium oxalate and phosphate stones being the most common types. Various
socio-demographic and environmental factors, including age, gender, dietary patterns, and geography, inuence the prevalence and composition of
kidney stones. Despite advancements in treatment, recurrence remains a challenge, necessitating focused preventive strategies. To evaluate Aim:
the socio-demographic correlation with stone types in urolithiasis patients and identify risk factors contributing to the disease. A cross- Methods:
sectional study was conducted at a tertiary care hospital in Haldwani, Uttarakhand, over 18 months. A total of 200 symptomatic urolithiasis patients
requiring surgical intervention were included. Socio-demographic data such as age, gender, marital status, education, residence, and lifestyle
habits were collected. Renal stones were analyzed for composition, including calcium oxalate, struvite, uric acid, and other types, using qualitative
chemical methods. The ndings were statistically analyzed to determine associations. The study revea Results: led a higher prevalence of
urolithiasis in the 21–40 years age group, with calcium stones being the most common type. Females exhibited a higher prevalence compared to
males. Patients from hilly regions and those consuming tap water showed increased risk. Literate and married individuals were more affected. Nonsmokers and non-vegetarians had a higher prevalence, while genetic predisposition contributed minimally. Among mixed stones, calcium oxalate
dihydrate was predominant. Socio-demographic and environmental factors signicantly inuence kidney Conclusion: stone formation.
Identifying high-risk groups and addressing modiable factors through dietary and lifestyle interventions can reduce recurrence and improve
outcomes.
BLADDER TRAINING PROGRAM & SEXUAL REHABILITATION IN PATIENTS FOLLOWING SPINAL CORD INJURY: AN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Tupsaundarya Vijaya B. , Pai Anuradha
Published: January 2025

Background: Spinal cord injury leads the spinal cord into spinal shock thus, the urinary bladder seems accid with all bladder reexes and muscle
actions are abolished. As spinal shock weans off , bladder can either turn spastic or accid. Bladder management includes intermittent & indwelling
catheterization, reex voiding etc. People with spinal cord injury consider sexuality to be a high priority, hence it is important that health
professionals actively address sexuality. The study aims at providing wide variety of bladder training program & sexual rehabilitation to improve
the quality of life. Methodology: A sample of 15 patients fullling the inclusion criteria were enrolled in this study. The data was collected using
two scales: King's healthcare questionnaire (KHQ) & Perceived sexual distress scale (PSDS). 6 weeks protocol of behavioral interventions, pelvic-
oor exercises, self-monitoring techniques, & sexual rehabilitation using PLISSITmodel was used in the intervention. Result: Pre & post score of
KHQ part 1, showed that the mean at baseline evaluation was 55.449 & post intervention was 43.37 (p<0.01) concluding that structured bladder
training program has shown improvement in general health perception & reduction of impact of urinary incontinence on patients with spinal cord
injury. The pre & post score of PSDS, showed mean at baseline evaluation was 69.73 & post intervention was 84.40 (p<0.01). concluding that
sexual rehabilitation using occupational therapy intervention has helped patients adapt to the sexual adjustments post spinal cord injury
Conclusions: The study showed that occupational therapy interventions are effective in bladder management & for improving the sexual wellbeing of spinal cord injury patients.
webGIS “Tremuoto 1783”: fra valorizzazione del patrimonio culturale e naturale, geotecnologie e saperi geostorici
Authors: D'Ascenzo Annalisa , Ciaglia Filiberto , Rossi Matteo
Published: January 2025

Il webGIS “Tremuoto 1783”, online e open access, è pensato come piattaforma multilivello, punto d’incontro tra necessità di indagare i fenomeni naturali del passato e comprensione delle risposte umane ai disastri; volontà di monitorare e valorizzare il patrimonio culturale e naturale, materiale e immateriale, e restituire le potenzialità culturali dei saperi geostorici; desideriodi testare le capacità delle geotecnologie nel campo delle Digital Humanities. È un progetto multiscala, multidisciplinare, diacronico, a fonti integrate. È stato ideato e sviluppato dal Labgeo “Caraci” di Roma Tre.
A. D’Ascenzo (ed), Terremoti e altri eventi calamitosi nei processi di territorializzazione, Roma, Labgeo Caraci, 2016.
A. Alberola, D. Cecere (eds), Rischio, catastrofe e gestione dell’emergenza nel Mediterraneo occidentale e in Ispanoamerica in età moderna, Napoli/Alicante, 2022.
مسؤولية الوالدين في منع الانحرافات الجنسية لدى الأطفال من منظور فقه أهل البيت (عليهم السلام)
Authors: فياض خير محمد , قزويني الاستاذ المشرف: د. علي علوي
Published: January 2025

هناك تأكيد كبير في التعاليم الإسلامية على مسؤولية ومكانة الوالدين في تربية الأبناء، وخاصة منع انحرافاتهم الجنسية في مراحل الطفولة.  وبغض النظر عن هذه التعاليم فمن منظور علم النفس فإن الوالدين هم قدوة ومثل الحياة للأبناء إلى حد الأبطال الأعظم، وفي هذا المقال تم عرض مسؤولية الوالدين في الوقاية من الانحرافات الحياة الجنسية للأطفال بالمنهج الوصفي التحليلي على منهج فقه أهل البيت (ع)  يتم تحديدها وتحليلها.  ومن أهم المكونات أو التعاليم التربوية في هذا الصدد توفير الاحتياجات الجسدية والعقلية للأطفال، والتدريب اللازم لمنع الاستفزازات الجنسية، ومراعاة الحدود في العلاقات الأسرية، والفصل بين غرف النوم، واستخدام إنه يشكل غطاءً مناسبًا في التفاعلات على مدار اليومية.
Investigation of the Migration and Refugee Phenomenon in Greece
Authors: Konstantinos Koutlas , Evangelos Papakitsos
Published: January 2025

The phenomenon of the refugee crisis, which in recent years has gained uncontrolled dimensions, has also affected Greece to a great extent, mainly because of its geographical location as the south-east “gate” of the European Union. Thus, a large number of immigrants are in Greece, trying to join the community. From the period 2015-2016 onwards, large inflows of migrant populations were observed in Greece, which caused severe problems for local communities, which together with the relevant authorities were called upon to address the problems that arose with the management of the reception and accommodation (temporary or permanent) of a continuously increasing number of migrants and refugees. In this article, we analyze the definitions and categories related to migration and the refugee phenomenon. Then, we make a historical review of migration in Greece and the situation that prevails today. Finally, we describe the terms for vulnerable social groups, to which both refugees and migrants belong, as well as investigate the social exclusion that they experience.
Hubungan Konflik Pekerjaan dan Keluarga dengan Kesempatan Promosi Jabatan pada Karyawan Wanita di Sektor Pertambangan
Authors: Andini Arininta Nadya , Abdillah Faturrahman , Bramantyo Prima Laksana , Gunadi Willy
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak desain pekerjaan dan beban kerja terhadap konflik antara pekerjaan dan keluarga pada karyawan wanita di sektor pertambangan, serta hubungan antara konflik tersebut dengan kinerja dan kesempatan promosi. Menggunakan metode snowball sampling, studi ini melibatkan 122 wanita yang bekerja di industri pertambangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik pekerjaan-keluarga secara signifikan menurunkan kinerja karyawan. Konflik ini terjadi ketika tuntutan pekerjaan mengganggu tanggung jawab keluarga, yang mengakibatkan penurunan produktivitas. Desain pekerjaan yang buruk dan beban kerja tinggi memperburuk ketidakseimbangan ini. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya kebijakan perusahaan yang mendukung kesetaraan gender dan pengembangan karir wanita, seperti kebijakan fleksibilitas kerja dan dukungan keluarga. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan untuk pengembangan kebijakan yang lebih inklusif, serta kontribusi terhadap peningkatan produktivitas dan kesetaraan gender di sektor pertambangan.
Pengaruh Adversity Quotient, Kepercayaan Diri dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Employabilitas: Studi pada Siswa/I Kelas XI SMK Kesehatan Asy-Syifa Tangerang Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024
Authors: Agustin Selly , Khalid Zulvia
Published: January 2025

Kemampuan kerja merupakan faktor penting yang dapat menentukan kualitas lulusan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) untuk siap kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kecerdasan kesulitan, kepercayaan diri, dan dukungan sosial terhadap kemampuan kerja pada Siswa Kelas XI SMK Kesehatan Asy-Syifa Tangerang Tahun Akademik 2023/2024. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan populasi 126 dan ukuran sampel 100 responden. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan pengambilan sampel probabilitas dengan pengambilan sampel acak sederhana. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dengan skala Likert yang dikerjakan menggunakan Microsoft Excel 2019 dan SPSS Versi 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kecerdasan kesulitan dan kepercayaan diri masing-masing sebagian memiliki efek positif dan signifikan terhadap kemampuan kerja, sedangkan dukungan sosial sebagian tidak memiliki efek signifikan pada kelayakan kerja. Sementara itu, kecerdasan kesulitan, kepercayaan diri, dan dukungan sosial secara bersamaan memiliki efek positif dan signifikan terhadap kemampuan kerja.
Model Pelatihan Pemasaran bagi Mahasiswa Disabilitas Program Studi Manajemen Pemasaran Politeknik Negeri Jakarta
Authors: Yudhanarto Sigit
Published: January 2025

Partisipasi penyandang disabilitas dalam dunia kerja masih rendah meskipun hak mereka telah diatur dalam undang-undang. Pada tahun 2022, tingkat partisipasi hanya mencapai 0,53%, jauh di bawah target 1% di sektor swasta dan 2% di sektor pemerintah. Hambatan internal dan eksternal menjadi faktor utama yang menghambat adaptasi dan daya saing penyandang disabilitas di sektor formal. Wirausaha dianggap sebagai pilihan profesi yang lebih realistis. Politeknik Negeri Jakarta merespons kebutuhan ini dengan membuka Program Studi Manajemen Pemasaran khusus bagi mahasiswa disabilitas, yang diarahkan untuk menjadi tenaga penjual, administrasi penjualan, pemasaran digital, dan wirausaha. Namun, dalam perkuliahan, mahasiswa disabilitas menghadapi kendala dalam memahami materi dan praktik. Tracer Study menunjukkan hanya 8% lulusan yang menjadi wirausaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang model pelatihan pemasaran yang efisien dan aplikatif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mahasiswa disabilitas. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analisis kuantitatif melalui survei skala Likert terhadap 61 responden yang terdiri dari mahasiswa dan dosen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kebutuhan akan model pelatihan yang lebih praktis dan berbasis pengalaman langsung. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan model pelatihan yang adaptif dapat meningkatkan partisipasi mahasiswa disabilitas dalam dunia kerja dan wirausaha. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah pentingnya dukungan institusi pendidikan dalam menyediakan pelatihan yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan.
Pengelolaan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Data Keuangan Berbasis Web di Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Bandung untuk Meningkatkan Efektifitas dan Efiensi dalam Pencatatan Keuangan
Authors: Wirahadi Umar , Paryanti Dini , Dahlia Apriani Futri , Nurlia Annisa Yayang
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara memasukan, mengolah dan mencetak laporan pemasukan, pengeluaran dan realisasi anggaran pada bagian keuangan Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Bandung. Metode pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dengan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yang menganalisis dan menggambarkan objek penelitian. Penelitian kualitatif berupaya mendeskripsikan dan menginterprestasi objek sesuai dengan apa adanya pada bagian keuangan Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Bandung. Pembuatan sistem informasi pengelolaan data keuangan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP untuk website, dan database PHPMYSQL untuk penyimpanan data. Hasil penelitian ini, bagian keuangan Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Bandung bisa memasukkan data pada sistem informasi pengelolaan data keuangan yakni dengan cara login dan mengisi data yang dibutuhkan dan menyimpannya ke dalam sistem, bisa mengolah data pada sistem informasi pengelolaan data keuangan di Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Bandung yakni dengan merubah data yang telah dimasukkan sebelumnya pada menu. Setelah itu, data yang telah diubah disimpan kembali ke dalam sistem dan bisa mencetak laporan pada sistem informasi pengelolaan data keuangan di Politeknik Piksi Ganesha Bandung. Setelah data dimasukkan ke dalam sistem maka pengguna dapat mencetak laporan dengan menekan tombol cetak laporan pada setiap halaman yang diinginkan.
Efektivitas Penerapan Pendekatan Anti Pencucian Uang dalam Mengatasi Kejahatan Pembalakan Liar di Indonesia
Authors: Sekartaji Hesty
Published: January 2025

AbstrakKejahatan lingkungan, khususnya pembalakan liar, telah menjadi salah satu sumber keuntungan ekonomi besar yang berdampak signifikan terhadap ekosistem dan pendapatan negara. Indonesia diperkirakan mengalami kerugian hingga Rp35 triliun per tahun akibat aktivitas ini. Meskipun telah dilakukan berbagai upaya penegakan hukum, pendekatan yang digunakan seringkali hanya menyasar pelaku lapangan, sementara aktor intelektual dan pemodal utama kerap lolos dari jerat hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan pendekatan anti pencucian uang dalam penanganan kasus pembalakan liar guna memutus rantai kejahatan dan meningkatkan efek jera. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus komparatif terhadap putusan pengadilan terkait pembalakan liar, baik yang menggunakan Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang (UU TPPU) maupun yang tidak. Data dikumpulkan melalui analisis putusan pengadilan, wawancara dengan PPATK, serta studi literatur dan dokumen terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan multi-door yang melibatkan UU TPPU lebih efektif dalam merampas aset hasil kejahatan dan memberikan hukuman yang lebih berat kepada pelaku utama. Namun, ditemukan kendala dalam koordinasi antar lembaga dan perbedaan interpretasi hukum yang menyebabkan ketidakkonsistenan dalam putusan. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi antar lembaga dan optimalisasi penggunaan instrumen hukum yang tersedia untuk memperkuat penegakan hukum dan mencegah terjadinya kerugian negara akibat pembalakan liar.
Analisis Peran Instagram @Newrivermoon sebagai Media Promosi Destinasi Wisata New Rivermoon dalam Memenuhi Kebutuhan Pengguna: Perspektif Teori Uses and Gratifications
Authors: Wardani Aprilia Kusuma , Wenerda Indah
Published: January 2025

Di era digital, media sosial menjadi alat yang penting dalam mempromosikan destinasi wisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana akun Instagram @newrivermoon memenuhi motif kebutuhan promosi wisata dari sudut pandang pemilik akun serta motif kebutuhan pengikutnya. Pendekatan ini didasarkan pada asumsi bahwa pengguna media secara aktif memanfaatkan media untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tertentu, di mana motif penggunaan media menjadi faktor kunci dalam memahami interaksi antara pengguna dengan media yang dikonsumsi. Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan teori Uses and Gratifications, yang menekankan lima motif kebutuhan utama, yaitu motif kognitif, afektif, hubungan personal, interaksi sosial, dan hiburan. Pendekatan yang diterapkan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan sifat deskriptif. Objek penelitian adalah akun Instagram New Rivermoon, dengan data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa akun @newrivermoon efektif dalam memenuhi lima motif kebutuhan utama pengguna, yaitu kognitif, afektif, hubungan personal, integrasi sosial, dan hiburan. Pemanfaatan fitur-fitur Instagram yang konsisten dan interaktif meningkatkan kepuasan audiens terhadap konten yang disajikan. Namun, meskipun keterlibatan digital tinggi, kunjungan wisatawan masih dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal. Selain itu, kepuasan yang dicapai terkait dengan hubungan timbal balik antara pemilik akun dan pengikut, di mana masing-masing pihak memiliki kepentingan yang saling melengkapi.
Recent Advances in Understanding the Pathophysiology and Risk Stratification of Post-Intubation Hypotension
Authors: Pan E , Chen Yao
Published: January 2025

Research indicates that post-intubation hypotension (PIH) is the most frequent complication of intubation, potentially leading to acute myocardial infarction, renal failure, extended hospitalizations, and poor outcomes. Key physiological parameters such as age, body mass index, and baseline blood pressure are closely linked to PIH incidence. Induction drugs significantly influence the mechanisms of PIH, with varying drugs and administration methods impacting hemodynamic stability. Furthermore, the complexity of the intubation procedure exacerbates PIH by stimulating the vagus nerve and affecting cardiac output. Although current research aims to identify risk factors and physiological mechanisms of PIH, the absence of uniform diagnostic criteria impedes the comparability of results. Future studies should focus on establishing clear diagnostic standards, optimizing induction drug choices and procedural techniques, and integrating early warning indicators with personalized intervention strategies to decrease PIH incidence and enhance patient outcomes.
Emergency Treatment and Management Strategies for 79 Patients Involved in a School Mass Bee Sting Incident
Authors: Pan E , Cheng Tao , Chen Yao , He Bin
Published: January 2025

Objective: To analyze the emergency treatment and triage strategies for patients involved in a mass bee sting incident at a school and to evaluate the effectiveness of optimizing emergency procedures through scoring-based assessment criteria. The aim is to reduce the incidence of severe complications and improve the efficiency of emergency response during mass casualty events.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 79 patients affected by bee stings during a mass incident at a school. Demographic information, clinical presentations, scoring results, classifications, and treatment measures were collected and analyzed. The severity of each patient’s condition was assessed using the Quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) score and an allergy response score. Based on these scores, patients were categorized as mild, moderate, or severe, with emergency treatment tailored accordingly. Mild cases presented with skin symptoms, moderate cases involved respiratory distress or mental disturbance, and severe cases showed multiple organ damage or anaphylactic shock. Emergency interventions, including triage labeling, intravenous access, anti-allergic medication, corticosteroid administration, and dynamic monitoring, were applied based on condition severity. Treatment outcomes and the value of the scoring system were subsequently analyzed.
Results: The application of scoring-based assessments made emergency triage more systematic and rational. Severe cases received priority interventions such as intravenous access, vasopressor administration, and oxygen therapy to maintain vital signs. Moderate cases were treated with anti-allergic medications and symptomatic management following intravenous access establishment, whereas mild cases were managed through observation and symptomatic relief. Most patients experienced significant symptom improvement after graded treatment, with a few severe cases requiring hospitalization, all of which exhibited favorable outcomes.
Conclusion: The implementation of scoring-based assessments for graded emergency treatment significantly enhances the efficiency of emergency responses in mass bee sting incidents and effectively reduces the risk of complications. This approach provides a scientific basis and a feasible strategy for managing similar mass casualty events in the future.
Infertilidade Feminina: Principais Causas e Opções Terapêuticas
Authors: Júnior José da Silva , Maia Milena Maurício , Milhomem Lucas Araujo Fernandes , Albuquerque Maria Gabrielle Pereira de , Alves Tarcísio Avancini , Lemos Raissa Ferreira , Rezende Daniela Neves , Espínola Maisa Pereira , Pereira Daniel Victor Gadas , Silva Larissa Martins , Silva Laila Cristina Nunes da , Santana Rafaella Morais , Garcez Janine Araújo Santos Silva , Júnior Isidorio Bispo Pereira de Abreu , Fidelis Camila Kelly de Melo
Published: January 2025

A infertilidade feminina é definida como a dificuldade de uma mulher engravidar após um ano de relações sexuais regulares e sem o uso de métodos contraceptivos. Essa condição pode ter diversas causas, desde fatores hormonais até problemas estruturais nos órgãos reprodutivos que causam infertilidade na Síndrome dos Ovários Policísticos (SOP) e também a  Obstrução das trompas de falópio que podem ser causada por infecções, endometriose ou cirurgias anteriores, assim como identificar os possíveis tratamentos disponíveis. Sabe-se que a SOP é o distúrbio endócrino mais comum na idade fértil, o qual acomete até 10% das mulheres, apresentando alterações hormonais, reprodutivas e metabólicas. Sendo assim, para seu diagnóstico são necessários pelo menos dois critérios: oligo-ovulação ou anovulação, hiperandrogenismo clínico e/ou laboratorial e ovários policísticos identificados ao exame ultrassonográfico. De acordo com a avaliação clínica de cada paciente, têm-se entre as opções terapêuticas mudanças nos hábitos de vida como primeira escolha, por exemplo, prática de atividade física e alimentação saudável, além da terapia farmacológica, uso de hormônios, fertilização e cirurgia. Entretanto, alguns efeitos colaterais no tratamento ainda causam preocupação, como o risco de gestação múltipla, o que sinaliza a necessidade de mais estudos que promovam melhoria no prognóstico dessas mulheres.
Inclusive Data for Resilience:
Authors: Riosa Meili , Swasto Eko , Dewi Candraningrum
Published: January 2025

This research, conducted by Plan Indonesia, YAKKUM Emergency Unit (YEU), and the Klaten Association of Disabled People (PPDK), with support from ELRHA, UKAid, the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Plan International, aimed to foster inclusive research by integrating Views from the Frontline (VFL) guidelines with the Feminist Participatory Action Research (FPAR) method. The study involved women, people with disabilities, including youth and children with disabilities, as well as the elderly. The research participants included people with disabilities, the elderly, health cadres, and elderly cadres. The research was conducted from May to December 2023 in the disaster-prone areas of Kemalang and Manisrenggo Districts, Central Java. Data analysis was done through triangulation, utilizing multi-party meetings to verify findings based on various times, places, and participants. The research identified types of threats related to the Merapi volcano eruption and needs based on the Humanitarian Inclusion Standard, focusing on gender, age, and ability. Key recommendations include integrating disaster risk management approaches with community-led action plans, enhancing inclusion, promoting local leadership, and developing a national advocacy strategy to increase community involvement in disaster risk reduction efforts, particularly for women, the elderly, and people with disabilities.
Evaluasi SOP Piutang Wesel Pada CV. Lentera AdiJaya
Authors: Farida Arif , Nurrohmah Shafira
Published: January 2025

The establishment of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) provides a role as a reference in carrying out work. The reference is certainly a tool or standard for assessing performance in an institution. Without SOP, an institution, whether in a profit or non-profit organization, will be difficult to measure its effectiveness and efficiency. This service was carried out at CV. Lentera AdiJaya. The methods used in this service activity are (1) Conducting discussions with the owner, (2) Conducting observations to the related sections, (3) Conducting discussions with the service team, (4) Grouping problems according to the service team's field, (5) Delivering the results of the team's discussion to the Company. The conclusion of this community service activity is that the methods or solutions that the author can implement include providing SOPs for Promissory Notes, namely: (1) Requirements for factory receivables, (2) Factory receivables provisions, (3) Company history survey, (4) Application for submission of new customer IDs, (5) Input according to the requested goods into the information system, (6) Print invoices, (7) Enter them into the receivables installment card which is named after the factory, (8) If the due date is reached, the admin will arrange a temporary receipt to the factory, (9) Receivables after being paid off are considered paid and the limit returns to normal.
BIMBINGAN KARIR UNTUK SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA MENJELANG PRODUKTIF GEN Z PELAKU OLAHRAGA PETANQUE KOTA SURAKARTA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN WAWASAN DAN PERSIAPAN MENUJU DUNIA KERJA
Authors: Erik Teguh Prakoso  , Fatkhul Imron  , Zandra Dwanita Widodo  , Revandra Thalita  , Laras Ayu Putri  , Ahya Hafizh Afifi
Published: January 2025

The community service program titled "Career Guidance for Human Resources Towards the Productive Gen Z of Petanque Sports Players in Surakarta City, to Enhance Knowledge and Prepare for the Workforce" was held on May 20, 2024, at hall university of Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta, and was attended by 40 participants consisting of teenagers and young adults in their productive age, most of whom had no prior work experience. The main objective of this program was to provide insights and prepare participants to face the challenges of the workforce, using methods such as lectures, group discussions, simulations, career planning, skills training, and mentoring. The results of the program implementation showed that the lecture method effectively provided fundamental knowledge about the workforce and career opportunities, followed by group discussions that allowed participants to share experiences and broaden their perspectives. Simulations and role-playing were proven to be effective in enhancing participants' communication skills and mental readiness for real-world work situations, while career planning helped participants develop concrete steps toward achieving their professional goals. Skills training, both technical and non-technical, boosted participants' confidence, and mentoring offered personal support in designing career steps. Overall, the program successfully enhanced the participants' readiness to enter the workforce, with 80% of participants reporting an increase in their understanding and preparedness. This program is expected to serve as a model for other career guidance programs in areas with similar characteristics.
Growth and Characterization of Cadmium Telluride and Its Societal, Economic, and Environmental Impact
Authors: - Parth Chandak
Published: January 2025

This paper examines the growth, characterization, and impact of Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) in solar technology applications. The research investigates CdTe's potential as a semiconductor material for solar cells, comparing it with conventional silicon-based cells and other competing technologies. The study
analyzes various aspects including efficiency improvements, environmental safety considerations, material abundance, temperature response characteristics, and economic viability. The research also explores CdTe's applications beyond solar technology, particularly in medical imaging and radiation detection. The findings indicate that while CdTe faces challenges in terms of material abundance and manufacturing scale, its cost-effectiveness, improved efficiency, and versatile applications make it a promising material for future solar technology development
Lean and Green: Sustainable SAP Archiving for Modern Enterprises
Authors: - Arun Chinnannan Balasubramanian
Published: January 2025

As organizations undergo digital transformation, SAP systems increasingly struggle under the weight of growing data volumes. This causes performance bottlenecks, escalating storage costs, and challenges in maintaining compliance. This white paper proposes a framework for sustainable SAP archiving tailored to modern business needs, emphasizing the importance of declassifying datasets and aligning archival practices with cross-functional objectives. By addressing technical debt and leveraging process-centric data hubs, businesses can create sustainable archiving strategies that enhance system performance, ensure compliance, and support agile decision-making.
Migrating Hadoop Data to Google Cloud
Authors: - Sainath Muvva
Published: January 2025

As companies are generating data at an unprecedented rate, the growing demand for increased computing power, storage capacity, and data governance is compelling them to transition from on-premises infrastructure to cloud-based solutions. This migration to the cloud has gained significant momentum in
recent years, and the trend is likely to continue. The three major cloud service providers are AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP).
This paper serves as a guide for migrating data stored on the Hadoop File System to Google Cloud Storage buckets and Google BigQuery. It also discusses Google's Dataproc, which is the equivalent of Hadoop in the GCP ecosystem. The paper addresses the challenges, cost-efficiency considerations, and data governance aspects involved in this migration process to the Google Cloud Platform
Criticality of Version Upgrades While Working with Dynamic and Sensitive Data in Customer Communication Domain Tools
Authors: - Renuka Kulkarni
Published: January 2025

Effective customer communication and dynamic customer experience are essential for success in today's business landscape. Customer communication solutions provide businesses powerful tools to manage communication efficiently, ensuring a seamless and personalized customer experience. This article explores the importance of using an up-to-date version of Customer Communication Management tools and the advantages and disadvantages of undergoing the upgrade process.
Strategies for Creating Accessible Digital Marketing Content
Authors: - Anand Sarangam
Published: January 2025

This research is a response to the challenge faced by those seeking more inclusivity in the practice of digital marketing. It focused itself on outlining different techniques applicable in making content for different platforms, including, but not limited to, emails, social networks, videos, and infographics. Many marketers appreciate the need for inclusive strategies, but there are barriers to their actual practice, such as technological and financial limitations. Their anxiety is compounded by the moral and legal aspects of producing content that is not accessible. The findings show that there are positive correlations between placing more focus on accessibility and improvement of the engagement of users with the content as well as the accessibility of the platform. Therefore, such works are a gap for future marketing strategies
Leading the Charge: The Scrum Master's Role in Agile Teams
Authors: - Sourabh Kulkarni
Published: January 2025

In the modern world of software development, the Scrum Master decides the fate of Agile projects. This section will discuss various roles a Scrum Master may assume, given his highly crucial contribution to team bonding and project success. It deals with problem statements, proposed solutions, uses, impacts, and scope associated with the role of a Scrum Master. In addition, it considers the major competencies and skills a Scrum Master has.
Comparative Analysis of Apache Sqoop and Apache Spark for Efficient Data Transfer Between Relational Databases and Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS)
Authors: - Sainath Muvva
Published: January 2025

With the growing adoption of big data technologies like Hadoop, many companies are overhauling their data infrastructure. A crucial aspect of this transition is the ability to transfer both transactional and analytical data from traditional relational database management systems (RDBMS) into the new ecosystem. This migration enables advanced data processing and facilitates deeper analytical insights. This paper focuses on exploring the various tools available for importing data from relational databases into the Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS). It delves into the underlying mechanisms of these tools and highlights the key distinctions between them.
Impact of Network Topology Changes on Performance
Authors: - Abhishek Singh
Published: January 2025

Network topology, the physical and logical arrangement of network devices and connections, plays a crucial role in the performance and reliability of communication systems. Changes in network topology, such as the addition or removal of links, can have a significant impact on various performance metrics, including latency, throughput, and resilience to failures.[1][2]This paper aims to investigate the influence of network topology modifications on the overall system performance, with a particular focus on the implications for critical infrastructure networks, such as smart grids and the internet. Utilizing a combination of graph theory and simulation, we analyze the effects of these topology changes on key performance metrics, including latency, throughput, and algebraic connectivity. Our results demonstrate that strategic link additions can improve throughput by up to 15%, while unplanned link removals can significantly degrade network resilience. These findings provide valuable insights for network operators seeking to optimize performance and ensure the reliability of critical infrastructure through effective topology control.[3][4] The impact of network topology changes on performance is a crucial area of study, as it has significant implications for the reliability and efficiency of critical communication networks[5]. By understanding how alterations to the physical and logical structure of a network can affect metrics like latency, throughput, and resilience, network operators can make informed decisions to optimize system performance and ensure the robustness of critical infrastructure. Through a combination of graph theory, simulation, and empirical analysis, this paper aims to shed light on the complex relationship between network topology and overall system behavior, ultimately providing network operators with the insights necessary to navigate the challenges and opportunities presented by topology changes.[6]
Navigating Client-Side Storage in Modern Web Applications: Mechanisms, Best Practices, and Future Directions
Authors: - Akash Rakesh Sinha
Published: January 2025

In the ever-evolving landscape of web development, client-side storage mechanisms have become pivotal in enhancing user experience and application performance. This paper delves into the various client-side storage options available in modern web applications, including cookies, local storage, session storage, and IndexedDB. By exploring their functionalities, use cases, and limitations, we aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of how these mechanisms can be effectively utilized. The paper also discusses implementation considerations, best practices, and security concerns, emphasizing the importance of compliance with regulations like GDPR and CCPA. Through comparative analysis and real-world examples—particularly in e-commerce and content platforms—we highlight strategies for selecting the appropriate storage solutions. Finally, we explore future trends and potential areas for further research, offering insights into how emerging technologies may shape the future of client-side storage.
Entrepreneurship in IoT: Creating Value from Data in Smart Cities
Authors: - Saiman Shetty
Published: January 2025

The paper investigates the critical role of entrepreneurship in utilizing the Internet of Things (IoT) to enhance smart city development. It highlights the transformative impact of IoT on urban environments and the significant potential for entrepreneurial ventures to leverage IoT-generated data. The study introduces a framework for transforming vast data streams into actionable insights through advanced analytics and strategic collaborations. Key findings demonstrate that such insights significantly improve urban efficiency, drive innovation, and foster economic growth by optimizing resource management and service delivery. Ultimately, the research underscores the broader implications for smart city ecosystems, advocating for the integration of IoT analytics in urban planning. This approach not only sustains the momentum of smart city advancements but also opens new avenues for entrepreneurial opportunities, positioning cities as thriving hubs of innovation and economic dynamism.
Pediatric Sepsis: Early Detection, Management, and Outcomes: A Systematic Review
Authors: - Dr. Bushra Sumra , - Soomro Abdul Q
Published: January 2025

Pediatric sepsis is a severe, life-threatening condition which is defined by a systemic inflammatory response to infection that can rapidly lead to organ dysfunction and mortality. This systematic review examines studies published between 2009 and 2019, with a particular interest on strategies in early detection, management strategies, and patient outcomes. Following PRISMA guidelines, we screened over 100 articles, with 30 studies meeting the inclusion criteria. The review highlights progress in biomarker utilization, searly detection scoring, and evolving approaches to antimicrobial therapy and supportive care. Findings show that survival rates are directly proportional to timely interventions; however, survivors often experience long-term complications affecting their development and quality of life. This review concludes that while current advances in diagnostics and therapeutics show promise, further research is needed to standardize protocols and improve long-term outcomes for pediatric sepsis survivors.