bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Siberia and the Far East in the First Half of the 20th Century as a Space of Literary Transfer
Authors: Abramova K. V. , Kapinos E. V. , Silantev I. V.
Published: November 2022

Purpose. The article covers the studies on “Siberia and the Far East of the first half of the 20th century as a space of literary transfer”, which have been conducted in the sector of literary studies at the Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences since 2019 and are underway until now. Results. The aim of the article is to demonstrate the main lines of this work, so we shall list them. First, the study of Siberian and Far-Eastern futurism and Siberian and Far-Eastern periodicals of the 1920s with the selective publication of archival materials (N. Aseev, S. Tretyakov, V. Ryabinin, V. Mart, etc.). Secondly, the reconstruction of forgotten, but valuable for the history of Russian literature creative biographies of poets and novelists of the Eastern branch of the Russian emigration (V. Loginov, N. Peterets, B. Beta, B. Volkov, etc.). Thirdly, a description of the poetics of Far Eastern, Harbin and Shanghai authors, identification in their prose and poetic texts of artistic techniques discussed and developed in literary circles of Harbin and Shanghai (original rhymes, rare strophic and compositional forms, imitations of Eastern genres); identification of primary styles and subtexts for Harbin and Shanghai authors. Fourth, the study of documentary sources, up to the most contemporary, of Russian Harbin and Shanghai and the search for documentary evidence of the literary culture of the Russian China in artistic texts, such as V. Pereleshin's “Poem without Subject”.
On the Transit from Positivism to Marxism: «Essays of Materialist Sociology» by E. A. Engel
Authors: Mochalov D. P. , Nevzorova I. V.
Published: November 2022

In the context of philosophical discussions of the 1920s, the authors examine the texts of E. Engel with a view to identifying the relationship between the philosophical views of the author and his methodological principles. The paper traces both the repulsion and interpenetration of the pre-revolutionary positivist attitudes of E. A. Engel with the new Marxist methodology, within the framework of which his works of the Soviet period were written. The key points along which the participants in the controversy and the doctrines they represent were demarcated are assessed. The conclusion is made about the historical futility of Engel’s specific constructions, but the preservation of the general perspective of studying eclectic doc­trines as an inevitable product of transitional eras.
Argument From Position to Know: The Problem of Identification and Evaluation
Authors: Karpov G. V.
Published: November 2022

The article shows how, by changing the formulations of habitual premises and critical questions for pre­sumptive argumentation schemes, one can evaluate an argument even before its type has become known. The argument from position to know is used to justify the possibility of detecting types of classical pre­sumptive schemes when we take into account the type of speech act used to implement them, and the speaker and listener’s awareness of each other’s propositional attitudes. The types of argument from posi­tion to know are distinguished with respect to their epistemic and illocutionary variety. Following Austin one of these types can be considered a performative argument from position to know. The article describes the principles of its usage and outlines the evaluation procedure.
Education as a System: The Content of the Foresight Methodology
Authors: Rozhdestvenskaya E. A.
Published: November 2022

The article reveals the substantive aspects of the Foresight methodology of social forecasting of the devel­opment of the education system as a complex, dynamic, open system from the point of view of a systematic approach. It is assumed that the education system is a central social institution, which, being associated with the transmission of knowledge, has to, in order to form a holistic personality of human beings, also support its own systemic complexity, as well as correspond to the complexity of the entire structure of society. The paper emphasizes some substantive difficulties in the work of experts in the framework of Foresight studies, as well as the need to take into account the value aspect when predicting the education of the future.
The Controversy with Immanuel Wallerstein: the Industrial Revolution and Globalization as the Great Turning Points of Modern Times
Authors: Trubitsyn O. K.
Published: November 2022

Wallerstein states that the only social revolution, or the «great turning point» of Modern Times, is the formation of the European capitalist world–economy during the «long» XVI century. Contrary to this, the author argues that two more great fractures can be distinguished in the history of Modern Times. The first of them was the industrial revolution of the XIX century, when three processes coincided, pro­voked by the invention of the steam engine – the mechanization of factory production, the energy rev­olution and the change of logistics. The emergence of globalization required a combination of several circumstances that developed into a single complex at the end of the twentieth century: the absorption of the remaining large external zones by the capitalist world system, the information and communication revolution, the establishment of geopolitical unipolarism, the dominance of the ideology of neoliberal globalism on a global scale.
A orientação alimentar como prevenção cardiovascular: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Alvarenga Dafne Carolina , Oliveira Carla Resende Vaz , Reis Bruno Cezario Costa
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Analisar de qual maneira e quais as mudanças nos hábitos de estilo de vida não saudáveis diminuem o risco de eventos cardiovasculares e principais doenças que sofrem maior influência. Métodos: As bases de dados utilizadas foram o National Library of Medicine, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e Directory of Open Access com os descritores: “Feeding Behavior”, “Cardiovascular Diseases” e “Primary Health Care” utilizando o operador booleano “AND”. Os filtros de pesquisa utilizados foram Clinical Trial, Journal Article, artigos publicados no intervalo de 2016 a 2021, artigos de livre acesso e artigos publicados em inglês, português e espanhol. Resultados: Foram abordadas quais as influências nutricionais, seja dietética específica ou genérica, alteram a sobrevida e influenciam positivamente no defecho das doenças cardiovasculares que são elas: aterosclerose, infarto, acidente vascular cerebral, hipertensão e trombose venosa profunda. Considerações Finais: Dessa forma, a conscientização e orientação, por meio da Atenção Primaria, de uma alimentação rica em frutas e vegetais, dando preferência aos grãos integrais, alimentos ricos em fibras, peixes, carnes magras e produtos lácteos com baixo teor de gordura com minimização da ingestão de açúcar e sódio, evita desfechos graves, significativos e de maiores custos à saúde do paciente.
A cardiotoxidade em pacientes submetidos ao tratamento antineoplásico da neoplasia de mama: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Almeida Leandra de Almeida Werneck , Zamboni Giullia de Araújo , Migotto Giovani de Paula , Almeida Thalissa de Almeida Werneck , Mena Maria Paula Martins Moreno , Vieira Rafaella de Almeida , Vieira Gabriella Almeida , Athouguia Gabriela Gomes Miranda , Oliveira Carla Resende Vaz , Reis Bruno Cezario Costa
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Analisar o mecanismo de prevenção da cardiotoxidade no contexto do tratamento do câncer de mama com agentes antineoplásico. Métodos: Foi realizado uma pesquisa bibliográfica de abordagem qualitativa e caráter descritivo por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura nas bases de dados National Library of Medicine, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e Directory of Open Access Journals com os descritores “Prevention” “Cardiotoxicity” “Antineoplastic Agents” “Breast Neoplasms”. Os critérios de inclusão foram ensaios clínicos, randomizados, não randomizados, estudos de caso-controle, estudo de coorte, livre acesso, publicados em inglês, português, espanhol e no intervalo de 2017 a 2022. Resultados: Os 15 artigos escolhidos demonstraram os principais agentes antineoplásicos utilizados no tratamento de tumores mamários. Eles são o anticorpo monoclonal Transtuzumab e a droga relacionada à antraciclina Doxorrubicina, também conhecida como Epirrubicina. Os resultados dos estudos escolhidos foram avaliados e um quadrograma comparativo foi criado apresentando os antineoplásicos utilizados, os agentes de perfil e as alterações cardíacas avaliadas em pacientes tratados com profilaxia. Considerações finais: Nesse sentido, observou-se que as antraciclinas têm seus efeitos tóxicos, a profilaxia é efetivada pelos betabloqueadores e o evento adverso que ocorre é a redução da fração de ejeção do ventrículo esquerdo.
Análise da Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Conceição Willian Faustino da , Fonseca Gabriel de Lima Machado da , Medina André Bastos , Aguiar Thalia Braga , Vital Felipe Santana , Figueira Fernando Fernandes , Moreira Raquel Mendes , Ramos Luiza Saldanha de Mello , Brito Lara Pereira de , Siqueira Emílio Conceição de
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Analisar as características da Apnéia Obstrutiva do Sono (AOS). Revisão bibliográfica: A AOS se caracteriza pela interrupção parcial ou completa da respiração durante o sono noturno, o que resulta em repetidos despertares do sono, dessaturação da oxiemoglobina e sonolência diurna. A apneia é definida como a cessação completa do fluxo de ar por mais de 10 segundos. Essas interrupções na respiração durante o sono resultam em hipóxia, fragmentação do sono e falta de sono reparador. Entre os fatores de risco para a AOS estão a obesidade, idade avançada, sexo masculino, aumento da circunferência cervical e anormalidades craniofaciais. Considerações finais: A AOS afeta quase um bilhão de pessoas no mundo e representa um fardo significativo para os indivíduos e a sociedade. Sonolência diurna excessiva, falta de concentração e ronco são sintomas comuns da AOS. É um grave problema de saúde pública em decorrência de sua associação com hipertensão arterial, doenças metabólicas, cardiovasculares e cerebrovasculares. Devido a isso, é essencial o conhecimento acerca da AOS propiciando diagnóstico precoce e tratamento com mudança do estilo de vida e uso de positiva contínua nas vias aéreas.
Prolapso de órgãos pélvicos e envelhecimento feminino: uma revisão narrativa
Authors: Melo Ana Júlia Ornellas de , Angelis Lívia Gonçalves Dias Di , Figueiredo Júnior Hélcio Serpa de
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Revisar de forma didática os fatores permeadores do Prolapso de órgãos pélvicos nas mulheres idosas. Revisão bibliográfica: O Prolapso de Órgãos Pélvicos consiste na descida de determinadas estruturas através da vagina, sua causa é na maioria das vezes multifatorial, sendo as principais: parto vaginal, macrossômia fetal e história familiar positiva, ele está intimamente ligado a população idosa feminina. A sintomatologia inclui: dispareunia, sintomas urinários, intestinais e disfunção sexual. O tratamento pode ser cirúrgico ou clínico a depender do grau de gravidade da doença, da idade da paciente e condições de realizar a cirurgia, o tratamento clínico tem como principal indicação o pessário, um dispositivo mecânico vaginal com a função de sustentação da musculatura e dos órgãos pélvicos, ele tem a vantagem de ser um procedimento de fácil utilização, rápido e seguro, porém pode aumentar o corrimento vaginal. A colpopexia Sacroespinhal é uma possibilidade de tratamento cirúrgico, tendo como vantagens a preservação da vagina e consequente vida sexual. Considerações finais: É evidente a importância da avaliação periódica dessas pacientes, com profissionais capacitados, tendo em vista o diagnóstico precoce e tratamento de forma segura, garantindo assim melhor qualidade de vida no seu envelhecimento.
Management and retraction of rotated canines by different methods: A case series
Authors: Sinha Sowmya , Mohapatra Masum , Prajapati Sudhanshu , Azam Aftab
Published: November 2022

The permanent canines show abnormal eruption most commonly presenting as rotation, ectopic eruption, or impaction. The correction of rotated canines is usually carried out using round NiTi wires during leveling and aligning. In some cases where the conventional techniques fail, a different biomechanical approach is applied. This article describes the correction and retraction of severely rotated canines using three different methods.
Procalcitonin: In diagnosis of paediatric infections
Authors: Doddikoppad Pooja , Joshi Devesh Nitinkumar , Shenoy Bhaskar
Published: November 2022

Although there are many diagnostic tests available for the diagnosis of infections, all have their own limitations with regard to time, sensitivity and specificity. As a result, there is an unnecessary and prolonged use of antibiotics, leading to multidrug resistance and antibiotic misuse. Increasing evidence supports the use of procalcitonin (PCT) in diagnosing bacterial infections as early as possible and titrating the antibiotics according to the dynamics of PCT value. PCT helps in the early diagnosis of the upper and lower respiratory tract infections, meningitis, post-operative cases, sepsis in intensive care units and the judicial use of antibiotics according to PCT algorithms. PCT is a reliable marker as compared to the other markers such as C-reactive protein, interleukin 1, 6, IF-gamma and tumour necrosis factor-alfa. PCT value is not affected by neutropenia, immunodeficiency disorders and with the use of steroid and non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs. The aim of this review article is to summarise the current evidence for PCT in different infections and clinical settings and discusses the diagnostic and prognostic value of PCT in different types of infections, its limitations and the economics of usage of PCT.
Chronic diarrhea in a toddler – A case of intestinal lymphangiectasia
Authors: Dhuri Bharti Rajendra , Rao Sudha , Shah Ira , Shah Dhwani , Tetarbe Shivangi
Published: November 2022

Intestinal lymphangiectasia (IL), a rare form of protein losing enteropathy, is a benign condition characterized by focal or diffuse dilation of the mucosal, submucosal, and subserosal lymphatics causing loss of lymph fluid into the gastrointestinal tract, leading to edema, hypoproteinemia, lymphocytopenia, hypogammaglobulinemia, and immunological abnormalities. This is a case report of an 18-month-old male child who presented to us with complaints of diarrhea for 6 weeks associated with failure to thrive but without fever and edema which was diagnosed as IL on gastroenteroscopy and confirmed by histopathology.
Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children recognized as India’s first accredited hospital by American Accreditation Commission International
Authors: Oswal Mihir , Rao Sudha , Mamtora Dhruv , Khedekar Mrudula , Venkatesh Sumitra , More Kiran , Khatri Kartik , Jain Nidhi , Shah Minal , Singh Santosh Kumar , Bendre Pradnya , Pathan Amjadkhan Asadkhan , Prabhu Shakuntala
Published: November 2022

Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children has become the first hospital in India to achieve the accreditation from the American Accreditation Commission International (AACI). Based on an Organization Wide Survey, the hospital was recommended for full accreditation status by AACI. Besides setting clear objectives, employee empowerment and ownership of processes were key factors for this accomplishment.
Tissue Bank at Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children – The beginning!
Authors: Saldanha Jovita Martina , Srinivasan Shankar , Abhyankar Suhas Vidyadhar , Thatte Mukund
Published: November 2022

The tissue bank at Bai Jerbai Wadia Hospital for Children was officially instated by the Department of Plastic Surgery and Burns on July 15, 2021, in compliance with the Transplantation of Human Organ and Tissue Act – 1994, amended in 2011. Our tissue bank follows the guidelines laid down by the Regional and State Organ and Tissue Transplant Organization, Mumbai (ROTTO SOTTO), for processes that involve screening, testing, processing, storage, and distribution of human tissues. This ensures that safe tissues of reliable quality for human transplantation are made available. The tissue bank has successfully cleared its inspection by the state government. This is just the beginning of our long journey. We started this journey with the preservation of amnion. We hope to process and preserve different allografts such as skin, bone, tendons, small joints, dura mater, and heart valves that will cater to the needs of our transplant services. We are also working on overcoming barriers by creating public awareness on placenta donation with the help of flyers. As we move forward, we will expand our boundaries for the greater benefit of patients and doctors.
Newer perspective in spina bifida: Limited dorsal myeloschisis
Authors: Chawla Pawan , Deopujari Chandrashekhar E. , Andar Uday
Published: November 2022

Limited Dorsal Myeloschisis (LDM) is a relatively newly described entity in the spectrum of spinal dysraphism. Although considered rare, more cases are getting recognised with advancements in imaging technologies. We present a series of seven cases of paediatric spinal LDMs that were successfully managed surgically.
Ocular manifestations of SARS-CoV-2
Authors:   Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Gilemzyanova L.I. , Babushkin A.E. ,   Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa
Published: November 2022

Purpose. To present the various manifestations of COVID-19 on the part of the organ of vision. Material and methods. Literature searches were performed in the PubMed, Google Scholar and eLibrary databases. For the analysis studies were taken that were published between January 1, 2020 and January 1, 2022. Results. SARS-CoV-2 can enter the human body through the surface of the eye and cause COVID-19. Ocukar manifestations of infection can occur in the form of various diseases of the eye: conjunctivitis, keratoconjunctivitis, episcleritis, orbital cellulitis, uveitis, panuveitis, vascular diseases of the retina. The article also presents the neuro-ophthalmological manifestations of COVID-19. Conclusion. The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic continues to evolve and new ocular manifestations of COVID-19 may emerge. Ophthalmologists should be aware of the possible ocular signs of SARS-CoV-2 in order to prevent the development of severe complications of COVID-19. Keywords: Coronaviridae, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, COVID-19 and eye, ocular manifestations, conjunctivitis in COVID-19, ophthalmology
Some strabismus surgery complications
Authors:   Orenburg branch of The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, Orenburg, Pasikova N.V. , Kuznetsov I.V. ,   Orenburg branch of The S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution, Orenburg
Published: November 2022

Surgical treatment of strabismus is aimed at achieving a cosmetic effect and restoring the operation of the binocular apparatus. But this type of treatment can lead to complications ranging from mild and self-limiting to severe, causing loss of vision. The purpose of our work is to present literature data on some complications of strabismus surgery, their clinical signs, methods of treatment and preventive measures. The material for writing the article was foreign publications from the international citation database Pubmed, which contained the keywords «strabismus», «strabismus surgery», «strabismus surgery complication». For the review, 27 articles were selected that meet the purpose of our work. The analysis of literature sources showed that the complications of strabismus surgery are diverse and include changes in the conjunctiva (damage to the plica semilunaris, chemosis, pyogenic granuloma, extruded of the Tenon's fascia, conjunctival cyst), impaired blood supply (anterior segment ischemia), scleral perforation, postoperative infection (endophthalmitis, subconjunctival abscess), the loss rectus muscle, fat adherense syndrome, eyelid retraction and ptosis following vertical rectus muscle surgery. Despite the rare occurrence, the listed complications can be the cause of functional or cosmetic changes. Keywords: strabismus, strabismus surgery, complication, oculomotor muscles
PyC2MC: an open-source software solution for visualization and treatment of high-resolution mass spectrometry data
Authors: Sueur Maxime , Maillard Julien F. , Lacroix-Andrivet Oscar , Rüger Christopher Paul , Giusti Pierre , Lavanant Hélène , Afonso Carlos
Published: November 2022

Complex molecular mixtures are encountered in almost all research disciplines, such as biomedical ‘omics, petroleomics, and environmental sciences. State-of-the-art characterization of sample materials related to these fields, deploying high-end instrumentation, allow for gathering humongous quantity of molecular composition data. One established technological platform is ultrahigh-resolution mass spectrometry, e.g., Fourier-transform mass spectrometry (FT-MS). However, the huge amounts of data acquired in FT-MS often result in tedious data treatment and visualization. FT-MS analysis of complex matrices can easily lead to single mass spectra with more than 10,000 attributed unique molecular formulae. Sophisticated software solutions to conduct these treatment and visualization attempts from commercial and non-commercial origins exist. However, existing applications have distinct drawbacks, such as focusing on only one type of graphic representation, being unable to handle large datasets, or not being publicly available. In this respect, we developed a software, within the international complex matrices molecular characterization joint lab (IC2MC), named “python tools for complex matrices molecular characterization” (PyC2MC). This piece of software will be open-source and free to use. PyC2MC is written under python 3.9.7 and relies on well-known libraries such as pandas, NumPy, or SciPy. It is provided with a graphical user interface developed under PyQt5. The two options for execution, 1) user-friendly route with pre-packed executable file or 2) running the main python script through a Python interpreter, ensure a high applicability but also an open characteristic for further development by the community. Both are available on the GitHub platform (https://github.com/iC2MC/PyC2MC_viewer).
Cassini-oval description of atomic binding: a new method to evaluate atomic hardness
Authors: zeng weicheng
Published: November 2022

This paper reports that the binding process of two heteronuclear atoms can be described by Cassini oval in dynamic form, every molecular state corresponds to one of these graphs. the approach is based on a constraint rule between hardness and deformation of atomic particles, then the critical phenomena of molecular deformation are discovered and the calculated potential energy at the critical point is consistent with the experimental dissociation energy of molecules, the new scale uses atomic hardness coefficient as a dimensionless quantity, which accurately reproduces the molecular energies.
Image collections clustering in large databases on the basis of recurrent optimization
Authors: Bogucharskyi Sirhii I.
Published: November 2022

The following paper considers methods for clustering large amounts of data and proposes a modification of the density-based approach to clustering multimedia objects with disturbance. The analysis of the existing DENCLUE method is carried out, and the matrix influence function is introduced, which makes it possible to effectively use this approach in the analysis of multidimensional objects, the collections of images, video and multimedia data in particular. The introduced matrix form makes it possible to increase the speed of clustering due to the absence of vectorization-devectorization of the initial data.
Algorithm for building a website model
Authors: Huk Natalia A. , Dykhanov Stanislav V. , Matiushchenko Oleh D.
Published: November 2022

The analysis of the structure of the website modeling has been carried out. The models of Internet space representation in the form of semantic networks, frame structures and ontology have been analyzed. The web graph model has been chosen to represent the web resource. The pages of a web resource are connected by hyperlinks, which form the internal structure of the resource. To build a model of a website in the form of a web graph, a method and algorithm for scanning the pages of a web resource have been developed. The web resource scanning is performed by in depth searching with the LIFO (Last In - First Out) method. Links are searched by sorting the lines of the page markup text and extracting links by using regular expressions. Only links to pages within the resource are taken into account in the search process, external links are ignored. The crawling procedure is implemented by using the Scrapy framework and the Python. To account for the presence of additional filters used to select pages with criteria, the rules for selecting URL in HTML code have been strengthened. Web resources are scanned to build their web graphs. Storing information by using a list of edges and an adjacency matrix is used in further work with the obtained web graphs. To visualize the obtained graphs and calculate some metric characteristics, the Gephi software environment and the algorithm for stacking the vertices of the Yifan Hu graph has been used. The graph diameters, the average vertex degree, the average path length, the density factor of the graph are used for analysis of the structural connectivity of the graphs studied. The proposed approach can be applied during the site reengineering procedure.
Model for taking into account the research activity of education system employees based on the IOS operating system
Authors: Tolstoluzka Olena G. , Afanasieva Krystyna O.
Published: November 2022

The process of reviewing and analyzing of scientific information resources has been discussed in the paper. Analysis of software solutions, as well as, the conclusions as for the possibility of developing additional information arrays based on existing sources of scientific and scientometric information have been presented. The paper offers the approaches to storing scientometric information, the optimized methods of obtaining and processing data. That provides the ability to digitize publications to simplify searching and filtering scientific information and its further processing and replenishment of information arrays with a new data. The architectural templates have been analyzed and the Viper has been selected as the most suitable architectural template for the distribution of responsibilities and test coverage of the application. The choice of Swift programming language has been substantiated. Strengths and weaknesses of these technologies have been considered. The OS and Firebase data storage tool have been selected and discussed. The advantages of those technologies for the development of a mobile application have been listed. The purpose of the work is to create a mobile application for the operating system "iOS", version 11.0. The application must be a client that works with Firebase Cloud Firestore, which allows searching and filtering publications, as well as, adding and deleting records from Firebase Cloud Firestore for the administrators. Therefore it is necessary to implement the functionality that allows registering new and authorizing registered users. The object of the research is processing scientometric and scientific knowledge. The subject of research is the methods and tools of technology to automate the process of knowledge recording based on the scientific and scientometric information.
A Review of Strength And Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Bridge Deck Slabs Overlaid with Ultra High-performance Concrete (uhpc)
Authors: Ismael Siver Ibrahim , Ahmed Ghafur H.
Published: November 2022

The use of Ultra High-Performance Concrete (UHPC) for repairing damaged structures has been discovered in recent decades. Unique properties of UHPC give superior structural performance for strengthening the existing bridge or slab. The lack of data has been available in code provisions about this strengthening technology, that is why reviewing the experimental studies can guide application. This literature study presented the experimental database with its evaluation for the number of researchers to examine the effectiveness of strengthening bridges or slabs with UHPC. Also, this study discussed the basic parameters which affect the strengthening process directly, including interface preparation, size effect, characteristics of substrate NSC and characteristics of UHPC overlay. Different failure modes of composite structures were identified under flexure. In addition, based on the existing works of literature an estimate equation has been developed to predict the cracking and failure load of strengthening composite structures. The experimental studies evidenced that the UHPC can prolong the life of existing old structures and reduce the cost of maintenance. Finally, some recommendations are suggested for future work to obtain a more accurate result
Psycholinguistic Analysis of the Semantic Meaning of Sentences in Listening Comprehension and Its Implications
Authors: Chen Yuguo
Published: November 2022

Listening comprehension is an important part in English teaching, and it is also an important research theme in second language acquisition (SLA). Through the application of psycholinguistic research results, this paper attempts to explore the process of comprehending semantic meaning of sentences in listening comprehension, thus providing solutions to improve listening skills.
Reform and Practice of Practical Teaching of Applied Undergraduate Courses Based on “Internet +”: Taking the Course “Application of Engineering Costing Software” as an Example
Authors: Wang Hongmei , Hou Guangzhen
Published: November 2022

The reform of teaching methods is the core of classroom revolution. With the rapid advancement of information technology, the technical means are constantly being updated. This study takes the practical course “Engineering Costing Software Application” of engineering costing majors as an example and implements a “classroom revolution” by means of “Internet + education,” creating a new mode of teaching and forming a hybrid teaching mode based on “Internet +,” which organically integrates online teaching and physical classroom. Through practical exploration, this teaching method can stimulate students’ interest in learning; thus, it is worth promoting.
Adenoid Basal Carcinoma of the Cervix with Squamous Differentiation: A Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Hao Jianhua , Zhao Yafei , Li Jinmei , Zhou Bingjuan , Sun Jirui , Ma Qiushuang
Published: November 2022

Adenoid basal carcinoma (ABC) of the cervix is a rare and low-incidence low-grade cervical cancer. In our practice, we encountered a case of cervical ABC with squamous differentiation and high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) with gland involvement in the peripheral cervix. Reviewing relevant literature and analyzing its clinical manifestations, pathological morphology, and immunohistochemical characteristics would help deepen the understanding of this malignant tumor, so as to make a comprehensive diagnosis with differential diagnosis and prevent misdiagnosis.
Analysis of the Epigenetic Mechanism and Treatment of Huntington’s Disease
Authors: Shen Yi , Tang Yuze
Published: November 2022

Huntington’s disease (HD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disorder that is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. In HD, many regions of the human brain are affected, including the striatum, thalamus, and cortex. The mechanism is by the expansion of CAG repeats, which encode glutamine (Q) in the Huntingtin gene on chromosome 4p16.3. Patients with more CAG repeats tend to have a younger age of onset and a higher risk. Mutant HTT protein, translated from mtHtt, would congregate or interact with other proteins, causing damage to the human body. Patients with HD show symptoms like chorea, which is an involuntary motor disability, cognitive deterioration, and psychiatric disturbances. Except for the genetic pathology of HD, the epigenetic mechanism of this disease has made a lot of progress in recent years. This paper primarily focuses on the alternation of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation, histone modification, and non-coding ribonucleic acids (ncRNAs) in HD as well as the advancements of epigenetic therapy and healthcare in HD.
Actas del XIX Congreso de Tecnologías de la Información Geográfica. TIG al servicio de los ODS Zaragoza, 12 a 14 de septiembre de 2022
Authors: De la Riva Fernández Juan , Lamela Gracia María Teresa , Montorio Llovería Raquel , Pérez Cabello Fernando , Rodrigues Mimbrero Marcos
Published: November 2022

Bajo el lema "TIG al servicio de los ODS", con el XIX Congreso de Tecnologías de la Información Geográfica se ha querido contribuir a la consecución de los ODS 2030, evidenciando la potencialidad de las geotecnologías e identificando los objetivos y las metas a los que colabora la actividad de la comunidad TIG para transformar el contexto económico, social y ambiental hacia un futuro más sostenible en todas las escalas, a nivel global, regional y local. Las TIG ofrecen herramientas de representación, análisis, integración, comprensión, proyección y modelado de la realidad espacial o geográfica. Las TIG, al igual que todas las partes interesadas, están llamadas a contribuir a la consecución de la nueva Agenda y a colaborar en el proceso de seguimiento de los progresos conseguidos en el cumplimiento de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) y las metas, aportando información y sistematizando indicadores transversales para su evaluación. La publicación incluye las contribuciones científicas presentadas en el Congreso, celebrado en Zaragoza entre los días 12 y 14 de septiembre de 2022.
Design and Development of Compact Wilkinson Power Divider on Gallium Nitride Coplanar Technology
Authors: ARICAN Galip Orkun
Published: November 2022

In this article, an ultra-compact monolithic microwave integrated Wilkinson power divider (WPD) was accomplished for X-band applications. So as to reduce the size of the design, the miniaturization technique was illustrated with the theoretical analysis. After the theoretical analysis, the layout of the design and electromagnetic simulation were performed. The proposed Wilkinson power divider was manufactured with utilizing gallium nitride integrated passive device technology. In the measurement results, it was seen that the input and output (I/O) reflection coefficients were better than -15 dB in the frequency bandwidth of 8-12 GHz. In addition, the insertion loss was measured less than -4 dB in the X-band (8-12 GHz). Moreover, the 15-dB fractional bandwidth is 40% and the isolation between the outputs are better than -15 dB. The size of the proposed Wilkinson power was reduced to the dimensions of 700 m  700 m (0.047 λg x 0.047 λg, where λg is the wavelength value at the center frequency (10 GHz)), as 𝜋-type miniaturization technique was employed with monolithic lumped components. Beside its miniaturized size, the proposed power divider exhibits broadband characteristics while having any degradation in the electrical performance.
LEGAL DISCOURSE: RHETORICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSUASIVE TECHNIQUES IN RUSSIAN AND ENGLISH COURTROOM DISCOURSE
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Okuneva Irina O.
Published: November 2022

The article suggests comparative analysis of the rhetorical and psychological persuasive techniques applied in courtroom discourse in Russian and English. Not only does it describe similar techniques, but also specific features of persuasion strategies, as well as the choice of appropriate means of language by native speakers of the two languages. The author describes the difference between the basic value stereotypes, which native speakers of the language and culture unconsciously appeal to, and which often remain unnoticed by non–native speakers when constructing a speech in a foreign language. The author substantiates the thesis that taking into account culturally conditioned moral values and archetypes reinforces the argumentation and effectiveness of rhetorical and psychological techniques of persuasion in courtroom discourse. The author analyzes the means of the language that can diminish the impact of the discourse and reduce the speaker’s credibility with the audience. The author provides recommendations on how to make courtroom discourse more convincing for listeners, taking into account general principles of cognitive psychology and social and cultural characteristics of each social group under consideration. The author provides theoretical provisions with practical examples that illustrate how rhetorical and psychological persuasion techniques function in the Russian and English courtroom discourse. In conclusion, the author suggests the ways of embedding the practical recommendations outlined in the article into ESP language training for university students of the humanities.
Detección de necesidades en la comunidad estudiantil para el rediseño del plan curricular de la Licenciatura en Psicología
Authors: Huerta Mata Rosa María , Gómez Gamero María Edith , Canales Basulto Sandra Flor
Published: November 2022

La detección de necesidades curriculares se enfoca a obtener la opinión de estudiantes con la finalidad de rediseñar la currícula escolar, la cual cumple con estándares nacionales e internacionales para su modificación, éste es el eje central de la presente investigación que se inicia como una acción del propio sistema universitario para brindar atención a los estudiantes y ofertar un programa educativo de calidad. Se inicia como una investigación no experimental, cuantitativa, exploratoria y transversal para la que se diseña un instrumento de medición que da como resultado la identificación de parámetros sobre la opinión de los actores implicados que permitirán llevar a cabo este rediseño curricular.
Estudiar un idioma en el extranjero
Authors: León Rendón Iris
Published: November 2022

Ante los retos que se han presentado actualmente en la educación, es importante el adquirir un segundo idioma que contribuya al desarrollo personal y profesional, de tal manera que en un contexto real en cual se pueda hacer uso del mismo, el aprendizaje será significativo. La finalidad de este escrito es dar a conocer los beneficios y ventajas de estudiar en el extranjero, de esta manera motivar a los estudiantes y profesionistas a estudiar fuera del país nativo.
Children’s Hands Washing Activities in the Prevention of COVID-19
Authors: Septiyono Eka Afdi , Rahmawati Ira , Merina Nuning Dwi
Published: November 2022

One of the infectious diseases that have high morbidity and mortality rates is Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) which is transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. In West Java Province, dengue cases fluctuated. So it is necessary to analyze and review the influence of weather on dengue cases in West Java Province with the pattern and prevalence of dengue cases in all cities and districts in West Java Province. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research by making exploratory observations and producing something general with a Geographic Information System approach. The location of this research is in all 27 districts and cities in West Java Province. Data on dengue cases in West Java Province is accessed from the West Java Provincial Health Office on the West Java Open Data platform (https://opendata.jabarprov.go.id/). Then the population data of West Java Province can be accessed at the Central Statistics Agency of West Java Province on the https://jabar.bps.go.id/ platform. Analysis of this research data for incidence is calculated by dividing the number of cases divided by the population and then multiplying by one hundred thousand, while the prevalence can be calculated by dividing the number of cases divided by the population and then multiplying by a thousand, and mapping using QGIS 3.16. From 2014 – 2020, the highest cases were in the city of Bandung and the highest prevalence was in the city of Sukabumi. there is a relationship between rainfall and DHF cases in West Java Province in 2014 - 2020 with a moderate correlation strength where rainfall plays a role in the incidence of DHF cases but is not absolute because it can still be influenced by other factors.
Health Information: A Case Report of "Unknown" Hepatitis in Indonesia
Authors: Fikri Elanda , Firmansyah Yura Witsqa
Published: November 2022

Hepatitis is a disease that attacks the liver by inflammation. The Hepatitis virus is the most common agent causing hepatitis. Globally, hepatitis that often occurs in the world is hepatitis A-E. Recently, reported a new case of hepatitis with unknown aetiology. On 12 May 2022, reported by the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control, the reported cases of "unknown" hepatitis in children aged under 10 years in the UK were 176 cases. Other countries outside the EU/EEA and the United Kingdom reported that on May 19, 2022, reports of "unknown" hepatitis cases in children reached 313 cases, identified from 16 countries. The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia released on May 17, 2022, a total of 14 cases in Indonesia, with details of probable case and 13 pending classification. As of May 19, 2022, reports of deaths due to "unknown" hepatitis cases reached six. This article's objectives to disseminate health information regarding case reports of “unknown” hepatitis, case symptoms, and prevention and control efforts in Indonesia so that it does not become an outbreak. To prevent and control "unknown" hepatitis in Indonesia, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia conducts surveillance and therapeutic efforts
Comorbidities Effects in COVID-19 Patients on Laboratory Inflammation Markers Test Results
Authors: Apriani  , Rachmad Basuki , Hidayah Nuraddiyani , Ni'mah Islakhun
Published: November 2022

Inflammatory reactions play an important role in the pathophysiology of COVID-19. Levels of D-dimer, procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive Protein (CRP) are known to increase in response to an inflammatory reaction.  Comorbid COVID-19 patients are often associated with severe conditions and do not survive. In handling COVID-19 patients with comorbidities, it is necessary to recommend specific laboratory examinations to make the actions given more effective and efficient and reduce costs and treatment time. This study aims to determine the effect of comorbid on the results of laboratory examination of inflammatory markers. The study was conducted in June – August 2022 at Siloam Lippo Village Hospital. Subjects and laboratory results were presented descriptively. Test the effect of comorbid and inflammatory marker parameters using a statistical regression test (a=0.5%). Statistical tests showed no significant effect on comorbidity on laboratory results of inflammatory markers D-dimer (P= 0.467) and PCT (P= 0.834). Comorbidities significantly affected CRP examination results (P = 0.002). In this case, it is necessary to prioritize all comorbid COVID-19 patients to have an early CRP examination to treat rapidly decreasing oxygen saturation, deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism and death.
Alfabetização digital
Authors: Cabellino Micheline Scheidegger Fricks , Nunes Marcus Antonius da Costa
Published: November 2022

A publicação é o resultado da pesquisa de Mestrado Profissional em Ciência, Tecnologia e Educação, intitulada “Alfabetização Digital em meio a pandemia na Educação Infantil do Pré II do município de Presidente Kennedy – ES”.
Inovações e tendências no ensino e pesquisa em conforto ambiental e sustentabilidade do ambiente construído
Authors: Amorim Cláudia Naves David , Sales Gustavo de Luna , Silva Joára Cronemberger Ribeiro , Durante Luciane Cleonice , Buttner Simone Berigo
Published: November 2022

O livro “Inovações e tendências no ensino e pesquisa em conforto ambiental e sustentabilidade do ambiente construído” apresenta uma seleção de artigos apresentados no VI Enanparq, ocorrido em 2021, durante a pandemia de Covid-19. As contribuições trazidas por esse livro demonstram que teorias para o ensino de projeto arquitetônico e conforto ambiental ainda estão sendo discutidas e formuladas e que muitos experimentos vêm sendo desenvolvidos, na busca de melhores práticas. No âmbito da pesquisa e formação em conforto ambiental e arquitetura sustentável, destaca-se um ambiente variável, ambíguo e complexo, que demanda novas perspectivas para o ensino em cursos de Arquitetura e Urbanismo. Nesse contexto, faz-se destaque à pedagogia intitulada blended learning, ou aprendizagem híbrida, método que une elementos do ensino online e presencial, muito explorado durante a pandemia. Faz-se destaque também à sala de aula invertida, em que o estudante deve assistir a palestras e ler textos disponibilizados antes das aulas práticas, de forma a aumentar o tempo em sala de aula para a aplicação prática dos conceitos aprendidos. Os resultados dessas novas pedagogias para o ensino de projeto arquitetônico e conforto ambiental ainda não se demonstraram, no entanto, inteiramente positivos, sendo a discussão de estudos de caso bastante válida. Vale ressaltar, nesse sentido, que a tradição do ateliê para o ensino de projeto arquitetônico não se demostra facilmente adaptável ao ensino à distância, tendo em vista o princípio da conversa reflexiva entre estudante e instrutor.
Fire burns matter: A case-control study of severe accidental burns in pediatric patients
Authors: Rojas-Contreras Christian , De la Cruz-Ku Gabriel , Eyzaguirre-Sandoval Miguel Eduardo , Chambergo-Michilot Diego , Torres-Roman J Smith
Published: November 2022

Objective: We aimed to identify factors associated with severe accidental burns in patients ≤12 years old.

Materials and methods: We conducted a matched case-control study, in which we retrospectively reviewed the medical records of children treated in a single institution from 2014-2016. We classified the cases (patients with severe burns) and controls (patients with non-severe burns) according to the criteria of the American Burn Association. We used multivariate conditional logistic regression analysis to identify the relationship between the etiology of burns and their severity.

Results: We reviewed 180 cases and 90 controls. The most common etiology of burns was boiling water in both cases (65.6%) and controls (83.3%). Most burns occurred inside the home (84.1%) and in the afternoon (37.4%). Multivariate analysis identified that severe burns were mainly due to exposure to fire (odds ratio [OR]: 3.22, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.53-6.81). Similarly, these patients were more likely to live in a rural area (OR: 2.96, 95% CI: 1.17-6.19).

Conclusions: In pediatric patients ≤12 years of age severe accidental burns are more likely to be caused by fire compared to boiling water. Public health interventions should focus on populations located in rural areas.
What is real? On the dematerialization of matter
Authors: Daniel Shorkend
Published: November 2022

In this article I argue that one cannot pinpoint what is in fact real owing to the immaterial conception of matter. This argument is made possible from a scientific, philosophical, and arts-related paradigm. Whether the underlying paradigm is materialism; idealism or the creativity of the arts, it appears that one cannot say precisely what reality id and therefore have no definite sense as to what is real. This might lead to a mystical conception of matter.