bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistem Akuntansi Penjualan Produk Pada PT Hanwha Life Cabang Bogor
Authors: Chania Pebi Pebrianti , Setiawan Hendra
Published: July 2022

Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (SIA) adalah sistem yang dirancang untuk mengumpulkan dan menampilkan informasi akuntansi sehingga akuntan dan eksekutif perusahaan dapat membuat keputusan yang tepat. Sistem ini dianggap sebagai komponen penting dari kantor keuangan di seluruh dunia. Sistem ini sebagian besar berbasis perangkat lunak dan dapat diterapkan sebagai bagian dari solusi teknologi informasi perusahaan.

            Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem penjualan produk yang diterapkan oleh perusahaan jasa yang melakukan proses penjualan produk, sistem ini untuk mengetahui cara penjualan produk yang dilakukan diperusahaan tersebut. Penelitian yang dilakukan penulis adalah di PT. Hanwha Life  yang berlokasi di Bogor. PT. Hanwha Life adalah perusahaan yang berfungsi sebagai penjualan produk asuransi jiwa.

            Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT. Hanwha Life telah menjual produknya dengan cukup baik. Produk-produk asuransi diperusahaan PT. Hanwha Life semakin bertambah. Untuk memastikan penjualan yang benar dalam suatu produk, selalu di alokasikan berdasarkan presentase yang diambil dari tingkat aktivitas untuk produk tersebut berbanding total aktivitas untuk seluruh produk yang ada di perusahaan.

            Hasil evaluasi dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada beberapa kelemahan ditemukan pada sistem penjualan produk ini, salah satunya adalah adanya masalah penjualan produk diperusahaan ini tidak stabil. Kondisi ini disebabkan oleh kondisi ekonomi yang menurun sehingga daya beli masyarakat juga ikut menurun. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa perlu dilakukan promosi produk asuransi agar masyarakat semakin tertarik untuk membeli produk asuransi ini.

 

Keywords : SIA, Penjualan Produk, Asuransi
Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan PT. Simpul Tali Indonesia Berdasarkan SAK EMKM
Authors: Anugrah Sri Febrilian , Rosita Siti Ita
Published: July 2022

Penyusunan laporan keuangan sangat penting dilakukan oleh suatu entitas termasuk Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM). Dalam Penyusunan laporan keuangan UMKM perlu menerapkan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan yang ada yaitu SAK EMKM agar Laporan Keuangan dapat tersaji secara wajar.

            Tujuan Penyusunan Tugas Akhir ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi pembukuan di UMKM dan melakukan Penyusunan laporan keuangan UMKM sesuai dengan SAK EMKM. Penyusun melakukan peninjauan dan magang  pada PT Simpul Tali Indonesia yang beralamat di Sindang Panorama Regency Blok B7, Sindangbarang, Kec. Bogor Barat, Kota Bogor ( 16117).

            Hasil peninjauan dan pembahasan Tugas Akhir menunjukan bahwa pembukuan pada PT. Simpul Tali Indonesia masih dilakukan secara manual dan belum mengikuti ketentuan dalam standar akuntansi keuangan. Perusahaan juga belum menyiapkan laporan keuangan, oleh karena itu penyusun mencoba melakukan Penyusunan laporan keuangan melalui siklus akuntansi sesuai dengan SAK EMKM. Diharapkan ke depannya,  PT. Simpul Tali Indonesia dapat memulai melakukan pembukuan secara sistem dan dapat menyusun laporan keuangan sesuai dengan SAK EMKM.

 

Kata Kunci :  Laporan keuangan, SAK EMKM
Tinjauan Promosi Pada PT Subur Makmur Pratama
Authors: Kurniandika Dicky Januar , Suardy Weman , Yusdira Ade
Published: July 2022

Promosi merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang penting dalam manajemen pemasaran, karena promosi merupakan kegiatan perusahaan dalam usahanya untuk berkomonikasi dengan konsumen. Promosi adalah keinginan menawarkan insentif dalam priode tertuntu untuk mendorong keinginan calon konsumen, para penjual atau perantara.

Adapun promosi yang dilakukkan oleh ID Express (PT Subur  Makmur Pratama) pada konsumen yaitu free Pick Up tanpa batas minimal paket,Cashback yang diberikan untuk pengguna shopee platform yang memakai jasa ekspedisi ID Express dan juga untuk Cashback pengiriman paket reguuler yang menggunakan langsung VIP Customer Portal milik ID Express.

Dengan promo-promo menarik tersebut diharapkan jumlah konsumen (seller) pengguna jasa ekspedisi ID  Express semakin bertambah karna bukan hanya dari segi Rewards untuk konsumen tapi juga dari sisi pelayanan yang prima,handal,serta professional. Karena ID Express mempunyai slogan Navigate,Advance,Delivery

 

 

Kata kunci : Promosi,Bauran Promosi,Pemasaran,4P,7P
Tinjauan Atas Keputusan Pembelian Pada Marketplace Shopee
Authors: Puspita Ibnu Ria , Fadillah Adil , Taqyudin Yudin
Published: July 2022

Di era perekembangan teknologi seperti sekarang ini, pembelian produk tidak hanya pada pembelian offline saja akan tetapi untuk memudahkan pelanggan, dapat melakukan pembelian menggunakan media online seperti marketplace Shopee, Tokopedia, Lazada, dan lain sebagainya. Keputusan pembelian merupakan pemikiran dimana individu mengevaluasi berbagai pilihan pada suatu produk dari sekian banyak pembelian. Dalam pembahasan ini disa dikatakan bahwa tahap dalam proses keputusan pembelian melalui platform Shopee dimana konsumen benar-benar membeli.

Menurut Kotler & Amstrong (2014), keputusan pembelian adalah tahap dalam proses pengambilan keputusan pembeli di mana konsumen benar-benar membeli. Adapun tujuan penulisan dari Penyusunan Tugas Akhir ini adalah untuk meninjau kembali keputusan pembelian pada marketplace shopee dibanding dengan platform lain. Fenomena munculnya belanja online menimbulkan perilaku berbelanja pada semua kalangan, jumlah online shop yang semakin banyak menimbulkan animo masyarakat untuk lebih memilih berbelanja online. Kemajuan teknologi serta kemudahan dalam mengakses website toko online menjadi faktor pendukung yang melahirkan banyaknya online shop sekarang ini. Beberapa keuntungan yang menjadi faktor masyarakat memilih belanja secara online adalah lebih hemat waktu, model barang yang ditawarkan lebih bervariasi, lebih update tipe barang, serta lebih murah dibandingkan dengan harga di toko.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Audit Delay
Authors: Noviar Nabilla Filka , Teg Teg I Wayan
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this research is to examine the factor that influence Audit delay, including gender diversity of directors, profitability, and solvability. The population of this reasearch is banking sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period. Samples were tested as many as 14 companies, with total sample as many as 42 by using purposive sampling. Data are collected with secondary data from banking sector companies that listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange. Research hypothesis testing using T test, F test, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 26. The results show that gender diversity of directors, profitability, and solvability have no effect on audit delay on banking sector companies that are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2019 period.

Keyword: Audit Delay, Gender Diversity of Directors, Profitability, Solvability.
Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Manajemen Laba
Authors: Pratami Yolanda , Pradipto Didit
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of firm size, leverage, and profitability on earnings management. The dependent variable used is earnings management, and the independent variables used are firm size, leverage, and profitability. The subjects of this research are pharmaceutical sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019. This sample was selected using a purposive sampling method. The total sample used is 10 sample data. This research method uses multiple linear regression analysis which is processed using spss 25. The results of this study simultaneously show that firm size, leverage, and profitability have an effect on earnings management. Based on the results of the determination test which shows the value of the coefficient of determination is 0.406. These results indicate the ability of the independent variable to explain the dependent variable by 40.6%, while the remaining 59.4% is explained by other variables. While partially shows that firm size and profitability have a positive and significant effect, while leverage has a negative and significant effect on earnings management.

Keywords: Firm Size, Leverage, Profitability and Earnings Management.
Penerapan Sistem Aplikasi Pegadaian Digital Service Dalam Memudahkan Nasabah Bertransaksi Pada PT. Pegadaian (Persero) UPC Pagelaran
Authors: Putri P. Pradhita Salsabila , Supriadi Yoyon
Published: July 2022

Pegadaian is a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) in Indonesia, which officially has a license to carry out financial institution activities in the form of financing in the form of channeling credit funds to the public on the basis of a pawning law. Pegadaian is a form of non-bank financial institution that has activities to finance the needs of the community, both productive and consumptive. PT. Pegadaian is now beginning to move towards the stage of transformation into a financial company. Changes made by this company by making an application to facilitate customers in the transaction. For example, PT. Pegadaian has launched an application called "Pegadaian Digital Service" to expand its target market.

Pegadaian Digital Service application is a digital service in the form of web and mobile-based applications launched by PT. Pegadaian in order to facilitate customers and prospective customers in dealing with Pegadaian without having to come to the Pegadaian outlet. Digital service pawnshop applications can provide services to customers to get clearer information from the products that are in the application.

The purpose of this paper is to find out how the system of the Pegadaian Digital Service application, as well as what are the obstacles that occur when this application is used and what are the solutions made to overcome these obstacles at PT Pegadaian UPC Pagelaran.

Based on the results of the discussion, it is known that PT Pegadaian (Persero) UPC Performance held various transactions and services with the online system.

Keywords : PT. Pegadaian, Pegadaian Digital Service
Penerapan Sistem Accurate Dalam Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Ananda Disa Laviana , Roup Abdul
Published: July 2022

In this era of increasingly transparent and open globalization, it has brought all the activities of human life into tight competition in the field of technology.The impact of technological developments on work activities is that many people from all walks of life use computers.Incorrect use of computerized technology is in accounting information system in a company. The role of accounting information systems helps enterprise leaders make management decisions by organizing documents and notes, resulting in precise and accurate financial report information to facilitate the management of corporate activities.

This research aims to determine the application of accurate systems can assist in the preparation of financial statements and analyze whether there is weakness of the system that is running.The author conducts research at Afifa Laundry, Jl. Raya Laladon Indah No.7 Bogor. This research uses qualitative methods of descriptive. The Data used in this research was obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation conducted at Afifa Laundry.

Based on the results of the implementation of a new computer-based accounting information system at Afifa Laundry has made a very positive impact for the company, starting with a neat customer number, the existence of a sales invoice, and the absence of a feedstock in the registration of invoices and companies can control the finances of costs and revenues, and can easily generate financial statements.

 

Key Words: Accounting information System and Accurate Accounting Software version 5
Pengaruh Kualitas E-Banking Dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah
Authors: Ruslanie Ardhieva Wiraldhy , Hassan Filani Zikri , Effendy Marwan
Published: July 2022

To determine the effect of e-banking and service quality on satisfaction at PT. Bank Mandiri Bogor City Branch. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linear regression with customer loyalty being the dependent variable and two independent variables, namely e-banking and service quality. Results Processing data obtained by the LN = Y model: 0.166 + 0.453X1 + 0.527X2 In the regression coefficient, KP produces every e-banking increase of 0.453, one unit is predicted, will get a profit, amounting to 0.166 units and can also be changed. The coefficient of determination (R1) is 0.888, this shows e-banking variables and service quality contribute or contribute as much as 88% to the variable satisfaction satisfaction at PT. Bank Mandiri Bogor City Branch. Partially, the test results showed each e-banking variable and service quality were significant to investment loyalty at PT. Bank Mandiri Bogor City Branch so the hypothesis is accepted. Simultaneously, the results of the F test indicate that together e-banking variables and related service quality are significant to investment loyalty at PT. Bank Mandiri Bogor City Branch so the hypothesis is accepted.

 

 

 

 

Keywords: E-Banking, Service Quality, Customer Loyalty
Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Dan Pengajuan Dana Talangan Umrah Dan Haji Pada PT. Shabilla Eraldo Cabang Bogor
Authors: Lanjar Nimas Putri , Sumantri Samuel
Published: July 2022

Dengan banyaknya lembaga penyelenggara Ibadah Haji dan Umrah yang mengklaim bahwa lembaga tersebut mempunyai kualitas prima. Namun kenyataannya banyak dijumpai jama’ah yang terlantar bahkan tidak jadi berangkat haji dan umrah karena kelalaian para biro perjalanan. Sebab itu PT. Shabilla Eraldo Utama Cabang Bogor mengeluarkan paket “Berangkat Dahulu, Bayar Kemudian” melalui Dana Talangan dari AMITRA Syariah. Program dana talangan ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan prinsip syari’ah dengan akad al-qardh (pinjaman).

Tujuan dari pembahasan ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses dari pengajuan dana talangan umrah dan haji kepada jamaah, serta mengetahui hambatan-hambatan apa saja yang terjadi dalam pengajuan dana talangan tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Shabilla Eraldo Utama Cabang Bogor yang berlokasi di Jl. Darul Quran No. 2 RT. 02/02 Kota Bogor.

Hasil dari pembahasan ini menunjukan bahwa PT. Shabilla Eraldo Utama Cabang Bogor telah merekrut banyak jamaah dengan proses pengajuan dana talangan ini.

 

 

Kata kunci : Haji, Umrah, Dana Talangan
The Effect of E-Service Quality, Website Design, E-Trust, and Perceived Risk on E-Satisfaction
Authors: Oktariani Theresia Omiwa , Wisnalmawati Wisnalmawati , Darpito Surpiko Hapsoro
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of e-service quality, website design, e-trust, and perceived risk on e-satisfaction (a survey of Shopee user students in Sleman and Yogyakarta City). This type of research is survey research using a questionnaire. The population in this study were all of the Shopee user students in Sleman and Yogyakarta City. This study used a sampling technique in the form of purposive sampling with 100 respondents who are students who live in Sleman and Yogyakarta City and have made purchases at Shopee at least two times as samples. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis with hypothesis testing, namely the F test and t test partially and the coefficient of determination (R2) test. The results obtained in this study were e-service quality, website design, e-trust, and perceived risk together have a significant effect on e-satisfaction, e-service quality, website design, and e-trust partially have a positive and significant effect on e-satisfaction, while perceived risk has a negative and significant effect on e-satisfaction.
Analysis Driving Factors of Economic Growth During Covid-19 Pandemic: Indonesian Experiences
Authors: Purba Jan Horas Veryady
Published: July 2022

Pandemic Covid-19 impact on health and economic aspects. These two aspects are trade-offs with each other, so handling the health aspect also pays attention to aspects of economic growth, so that Indonesia's economic performance during the Covid-19 pandemic is well preserved. The objectives of this study were to analyze: (1) the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic and relaxation factors on public consumption, government spending, investment, and net exports; (2) the effect of public consumption, government spending, investment and net exports on Indonesia's economic growth; and (3) the factors that drive economic growth during the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The analytical method used is ordinary least square, with multiple regression. The data used are secondary data, quarterly 2018-2020 quarter. The findings of this study indicate that the Covid-19 pandemic has a negative and significant effect on public consumption, investment, exports, and imports. The relaxation factor has a positive effect on public consumption, government spending, and net exports, but has not succeeded in creating positive investment growth. Government policies seek to strengthen people's purchasing power and strengthen the production sector. This has an impact on increasing public consumption and is a dominant factor in influencing economic growth during a pandemic. The Covid-19 pandemic affected a contraction of economic growth by 2,07% and also decreased per capita income from 4.192,7 US $ (2019) to 3.911,7 US $. The handling of Covid-19 managed to overcome the worse potential (-4,58%) and kept the per capita income from falling to 3.774,4 US $.

 

Keywords: Covid-19, economic growth, Keynesian formula, people's purchasing power
How spoke Genisaretsky
Authors: Nemtsev Mikhail
Published: July 2022

This Essay written in memoriam of Russian Philosopher Oleg Igorevich Genisaretsky (28.02.1944 — 11.05.2022). Its main intention is to study specific features of Genisaretsky’s philosophical speech. There are two parts. In the first part is discussed Genisaretsky’s traditionalism and philosophical artistry. A concept of philosophical gesture is applied there. The concept is defined as “pointing at possible Other that could, somehow, become ours”. The second part dedicated to specificity of Genisaretsky’s speech as research of potentialities. A speech like this is always framed by the concrete situation and gives a possibility to feel the plenitude of existence
PENGARUH KONSUMSI PISANG KEPOK UNTUK MENGATASI DIARE PADA ANAK
Authors: Gasril Pratiwi
Published: July 2022

Pisang merupakan tanaman yang hidup di iklim tropis, selain dijadikan sebagai bahan makanan, tanaman pisang dapat dijadikan sebagai obat contohnya adalah pisang kepok untuk mengatasi diare karena mengandung kadar pektin atau serat larut dalam air berfungsi untuk memadatkan konsistensi feses pada diare. Diare adalah peningkatan pengeluaran tinja dengan konsistensi lebih lunak atau lebih cair dari biasanya, dan terjadi paling sedikit 3 kali dalam 24 jam. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengatahui pengaruh konsumsi pisang kepok untuk mengatasi diare pada anak di puskesmas Tandun II kec. Tandun kab. Rokan Hulu. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian dekstriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen. Sampel penelititan teridiri dari 6 responden. Metode pengambilan sample adalah Accideental Sampling. Penelitian ini dimulai tanggal 09 -14 juli 2018. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji Dependent Sampel T test. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai pvalue = 0,026, hal ini berarti berarti nilai p<0,05 sehingga Ho ditolak, artinya terdapat pengaruh konsumsi pisang kepok untuk mengatasi diare pada anak di puskesmas Tandun II kec. Tandun kab. Rokan Hulu, Rekomendasi penelititan ini dapat dijadikan terapi alternatif untuk mengatasi diare pada anak.
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN MAREME (Glochidion arborescens Blume.)
Authors: Ambarsari Niati , Haryoto
Published: July 2022

Mareme (Glochidion arborescens Blume.) merupakan tumbuhan liar yang banyak tumbuh di pekarangan. Daun Mareme dapat digunakan sebagai obat tradisional dan diduga mengandung senyawa aktif antioksidan golongan flavonoid dan fenol. FT-IR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk identifikasi gugus fungsi pada suatu sampel dan salah satu metode yang sering digunakan untuk identifikasi senyawa metabolit sekunder tanaman obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk identifikasi senyawa metabolit sekunder yang terkandung dalam isolat daun Mareme. Serbuk daun Mareme diekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi, ekstrak kental diuji skrining fitokimia dan difraksinasi menggunakan Kromatografi Cair Vakum serta diisolasi menggunakan kromatotron. Isolat daun Mareme diidentifikasi menggunakan FT-IR. Ekstrak kental daun Mareme diperoleh sebanyak 95,52 gram dan mengandung senyawa metabolit sekunder flavonoid, saponin, steroid, terpenoid, tannin dan polifenolat. Fraksi non polar diperoleh sebanyak 3,75 gram, fraksi semi polar sebanyak 3,90 gram dan fraksi polar sebanyak 3,25 gram, serta diperoleh isolat sebanyak 850 mg. Isolat daun maeme memiliki gugus fungsi -OH, - CH alifatik, -C=O ester, dan -C-O, dari hasil analisis FT-IR isolat daun Mareme mengandung senyawa flavonoid.
Correlates of Fear of Cancer Progression during COVID-19 in Romania
Authors:   Psychology and Educational Sciences, Babes Bolyai University, Cluj Napoca, Romania, MEDREA Flavia , ÉVA Kállay ,   Psychology and Educational Sciences, Babes Bolyai University, Cluj Napoca, Romania, CSABA Dégi László ,   Sociology and Social Work, Babes Bolyai University, Cluj Napoca, Romania
Published: July 2022

Objectives. Fear of cancer progression (FoP) is one of patients’ greatest concerns and one of the most reported unmet needs. Higher levels of FoP can negatively impact a patient’s quality of life, impairing physical, emotional, social and functional well-being. The Romanian health-care system has difficulties in offering qualitative psychosocial assistance for cancer outpatients. Due to their specific implications, the COVID-19 pandemic restrictions might further affect FoP, therefore our objective was to investigate correlates of FoP in cancer outpatients during the COVID-19 pandemic in Romania. Material and methods. The study investigated correlates of FoP in 330 Romanian cancer outpatients assessed during 2021. T-tests, Multivariate General Linear Models and Hierarchical Regression Models were conducted in order to assess the relationship between variables. Outcomes. Results showed differences in the assessed variables depending on gender (women had scores significantly higher than men regarding FoP and illness intrusiveness) and marital status. Moreover, using a hierarchical regression model, we identified three statistically significant predictors of FoP: gender, illness intrusiveness regarding relationships and anxiety, together explaining 38.2% of the variance in global FoP scores. Anxiety was the most important predictor of FoP, explaining 21.3% of the variance in the FoP scores, 5 times more than gender and almost 2 times more than illness intrusiveness in interpersonal relationships. Conclusions. Cancer is a complex experience, impacted by both socio-demographic variables such as gender and marital status, as well as psychological variables such as anxiety and fear of disease progression. Individualized psychosocial-care should be recognized as essential, and personalized interventions should be integrated into the patient's treatment plan.
SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK MIE BASAH DENGAN SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG KETAN HITAM TERMODIFIKASI HEAT MOISTURE TREATMENT (HMT)
Authors: Rahim Vina Septiany , Liputo Siti Aisa , Maspeke Purnama Ningsih
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sifat fisikokimia dan organoleptik mie basah yang disubstitusi tepung ketan hitam hasil modifikasi HMT. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktor tunggal yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan yaitu P0 sebagai kontrol (50% tepung terigu : 50% tepung ketan hitam tanpa modifikasi HMT), P1 (70% tepung terigu : 30% tepung ketan hitam HMT), P2 (50% tepung terigu : 50% tepung ketan hitam HMT), dan P3 (30% tepung terigu : 70% tepung ketan hitam HMT). Masing-masing perlakuan dilakukan 3 kali pengulangan. Data dianalisis statistik Analisis of Variance (ANOVA) dengan taraf kepercayaan α = 0,05. Bila terdapat perbedaan nyata antara perlakuan, maka dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) menggunakan SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, substitusi tepung ketan hitam hasil modifikasi Heat Moisture Treatment (HMT) berpengaruh nyata (P0,05) terhadap karakteristik mie basah. Perlakuan terbaik ditunjukkan oleh substitusi tepung ketan hitam HMT 70 gr dengan karakteristik yaitu elastisitas 25,76%, daya serap air 25,32%, serat kasar 6,73%, antioksidan 11,1%. Sedangkan tingkat kesukaan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan substitusi tepung ketan hitam HMT 50 gr, terdiri dari aroma, rasa, dan tekstur masing-masing skor 6,33 (suka), 5,53 (suka), dan 5,23 (agak suka).
UJI KIMIA SERBUK HERBAL RAMBUT JAGUNG YANG DIFORMULASI DENGAN SERBUK KAYU MANIS ( Cinnamomum burmannii )
Authors: Habi Uci Trisnawaty , Limonu Marleni , Tahir Muhamad
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik kimia terhadap serbuk minuman herbal yang terbuat dari serbuk rambut jagung yang diformulasi serbuk kayu manis. Tahapan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari persiapan bahan baku yang meliputi pembuatan serbuk rambut jagung, pembuatan serbuk kayu manis hingga penentuan formulasi minuman herbal tersebut. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengujian analisis kadar air, kadar abu, serat kasar, kadar antioksidan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Data yang dihasilkan dianalisis dengan uji statistik Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) pada taraf α = 5 % menggunakan program SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) tipe 16.0, bila terdapat perbedaan nyata antara perlakuan, maka dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, dari empat formulasi serbuk minuman herbal rambut jagung kayu manis didapatkan formulasi terbaik adalah perlakuan penambahan serbuk kayu manis 30 gr yang hasilnya meliputi uji kadar air 4,83 %, kadar abu 4,51 %, kadar serat 19,71 % dan kadar antioksidan 36,35 %.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI BUBUK DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera) SEBAGAI PENGAWET ALAMI TERHADAP KUALITAS DAN ORGANOLEPTIK TAHU
Authors: Hamid Hajran Winangsih , Limonu Marleni , Maspeke Purnama Ningsih
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh bubuk daun kelor sebagai pengawet alami terhadap kualitas dan organoleptik tahu. Penelitian ini menggunakan RAL 1 faktor yaitu konsentrasi bubuk daun kelor, terdiri dari 4 perlakuan kontrol, konsentrasi 0,6%; 1%; dan 1,4% bubuk daun kelor. Parameter yang diamati TPC, pH, kadar air, protein, kalsium, kekerasan, kekenyalan dan organoleptik. Data yang dihasilkan dianalisis dengan uji statistik ANOVA taraf α = 5 % menggunakan SPSS tipe 16.0, jika terdapat perbedaan nyata, maka dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Berdasarkan analisis statistik pH dan kadar air tidak berbeda nyata (P0,05). TPC, protein, kalsium, kekerasan, kekenyalan dan organoleptik berbeda nyata (P0,05). Kesimpulannya bubuk daun kelor sebagai pengawet alami pada tahu secara umum dapat mempengaruhi kualitas dan organoleptik tahu. Penggunaan bubuk sampai taraf 1,4% dapat menekan dan membunuh mikroba, tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai pH dan kadar air, dapat menjaga hilangnya protein sebesar 2,01%, dapat meningkatkan kalsium, nilai kekerasan dan kekenyalan. Hasil uji organoleptik warna terbaik ada pada kontrol dengan nilai 5,6 (agak suka), rasa dan tekstur terbaik pada 0,6% - 1%  dengan nilai 5,3 dan 5,06 (agak suka) dan aroma terbaik pada 1,4% dengan nilai 5,1 (agak suka).
KARAKTERISTIK FISIK DAN KIMIA PATI RESISTEN PISANG GOROHO ( musa acuminafe,sp) PADA BERBAGAI SUHU PENGERINGAN
Authors: Lasale Nur Rahmat , Liputo Siti Aisa , Limonu Marleni
Published: July 2022

ABSTRAK Pisang goroho adalah salah satu jenis pisang varietas lokal yang belum banyak dikenal masyarakat diluar Sulawesi dibandingkan dengan jenis pisang lainnya, didalam pisang goroho terdapat kandungan senyawa fitokimia fenolik yang berperan sebagai antioksidan sehingga memiliki potensi sebagai penangkal radikal bebas dan juga sebagai alternatif makanan bersumber karbohidrat karena mengandung pati yang tinggi. Pati umumnya diklasifikasikan menjadi 3 jenis, yaitu pati cepat dicerna, pati lambat dicerna dan pati resisten. Pati cepat dicerna dan pati lambat dicerna merupakan pati fraksi pati yang terhidrolis menjadi dekstrin oleh α-amilase dalam 20-120 menit setelah dicerna dalam sistem pencernaan manusia, sedangkan pati resisten tidak dapat dihidrolisis oleh enzim pencernaan dalam usus kecil setelah 120 menit dicerna dan akan masuk ke usus besar untuk fermentasi oleh mikroflora usus. Berdasarkan judul penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu pengeringan terhadap sifat fisik dan kimia pati resisten berbahan dasar pisang goroho. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan faktor tunggal yaitu suhu pengeringan yang terdiri dari suhu 80°C, 70°C dan 60°C. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Suhu pengeringan terbaik pati resisten pisang goroho yaitu pada suhu pengeringan 60°C kadar pati resisten 20,53%; kadar air 15,61%; daya serap air 3,07%; daya kembang 2,34%; warna disukai panelis (5,67); aroma disukai panelis (5,77); tekstur disukai panelis (5,27).Kata Kunci : Pisang goroho, Pati Resisten, Suhu pengeringan
Karakteristik Fisikokimia Dan Organoleptik sosis Analog Berbasis Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Dan Tepung Beras Ketan Hitam (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa)
Authors: Gobel Clarita , Tahir Muh , Liputo Siti Aisah
Published: July 2022

Snakehead fish is known to contain high protein, especially albumin and black glutinous rice flour which functions as a binder containing antioxidants, so it is good to be developed into processed products such as sausages. This study aims to determine the physicochemical characteristics and acceptability of panelists to analog sausages based on snakehead fish and black glutinous rice flour. The data were analyzed by statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) at the level of = 5% using the SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) type 16.0 program, if there was a significant difference between treatments, then continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that from the four analogue sausage treatments of snakehead fish and black glutinous rice flour, the best preferred treatment was the A4 treatment which the results included water content of 59.91%, protein content of 12.04%, fat content of 6.17%, ash content 0.62%, carbohydrates 21.27%, and antioxidant activity 13.84% as well as the organoleptic test for color 5.07%, aroma 5.00%, texture 6.07%, and taste 5.27%.
Experimental Investigation of Integrated Energy Storage on Thermal Performance Enhancement of Evacuated Glass-Thermal Absorber Tube Collector (EGATC) for Air Heating Application
Authors: Zairul Azrul Zakaria  , Zafri Azran Abdul Majid  , Muhammad Amin Harun  , Ahmad Faris Ismail  , Sany Izan Ihsan  , Kamaruzzaman Sopian  , Amir Abdul Razak  , Ahmad Fadzil Sharol
Published: July 2022

Thermal energy storage (TES) in solar thermal application assist to increase the performance and efficiency of the solar thermal collector system. Various technique has been developed to enhance TES performance such as using water and PCM as energy storage material. Type of material selection and design arrangement also contribute to the performance of solar thermal collector. The aim of this research is to enhance the thermal performance of energy storage on Evacuated Glass-Thermal Absorber Tube Collector (EGATC) for air heating application. The performance study has been conducted to measure the outlet temperature and energy storage rates as per indoor setup under the artificial solar radiation on the effect of parameters such as inner absorber surface area air contact (perforated fins), outer absorber selective coating surface, outer absorber wall thickness, double layer non vacuum glass tube, single layer transparent outer glass tube and single layer thin film inner glass tube. The results showed that the performance of temperature outlet, energy store and energy buffer increase at wind speed 0.9 m/s, zero (0) perforated fin, non-coating outer absorber and 2mm outer absorber wall thickness. It was also demonstrated that a double layer vacuum glass tube showed a better thermal performance enhancement compared with double layer non-vacuum glass tube, single layer transparent outer glass tube and single layer thin film inner glass tube. This concluded that EGATC performance can be increase with those respective parameters.
Understanding the Function of Influential Factors in Relation to Identity Formation during Adolescence: An Analytical Study of Nil Battey Sannata
Authors:   Research Scholar (NET-JRF), Department of English and Other European Languages, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, (A Central University), Sagar, M.P., 470003, India, Pal Samprity , Singh Dr Rashmi ,   Assistant Professor Stage III, Department of English and Other European Languages, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya, (A Central University), Sagar, M.P., 470003, India
Published: July 2022

The process of identity formation implies an intricate intersection of various factors such as family, peer group, the individual himself/herself, social context etc., in which adolescence emerges as a crucial foundational stage. For identity formation, the contribution of the social context can be adverse or benevolent depending on whether it puts obstacles or supplies help to the individual concerned. This paper intends to argue if the social context has an adverse effect on an adolescent placed in the process of identity formation, parental figure and peer group may be instrumental for her/him to withstand or overcome that negative effect. Thus, in this context, the following paper attempts to study Nil Battey Sannata, a critically acclaimed film of 2015 merging the lines between serious film and commercial film in the light of identity study. It presents the coming of age story where an ignorant, intransigent, rigid adolescent Appu comes to the path of transformation - a UPSC aspirant, with the help of her mother, Chanda. This paper, deploying a psychosocial perspective, analyses the roles that social context, parental figure, peer group, and Appu herself play in her identity formation. It closely reads the film and analyses it from the concerned viewpoint. The paper is divided into three parts: an introduction, a brief review and analysis of the film and identity, and a conclusion. However, the paper limits its analytical study only to the interplay of influential factors mentioned above.
Hepatitis and its Transmission Through Needlestick Injuries
Authors: Bansal Dr.Puja , Varshney Shivangi , Khan Arooj
Published: July 2022

Hepatitis B and C are one of the most commonly transmitted viral infections through needlestick injury apart from HIV. It is highly prevalent in India and many other developing countries. It accounts for high mortality rate globally amongst low socio-economic groups of individuals. Healthcare workers, especially dental professionals are at higher risk of infection due to high exposure to saliva, blood and sharps. Accidental occupational exposure to non-sterile conditions and its development to more critical and fatal conditions can be reduced through vaccination, prophylactic medications and practicing high safety measures. This review article focuses on transmission of hepatitis through sharps injuries in medicine, especially dentistry, its prevention, management, post-exposure prophylaxis and the corresponding content.
New records of rove-beetles (Insecta, Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) for Azores Islands (Portugal)
Authors: Borges Paulo , Lamelas-Lopez Lucas , Schülke Michael
Published: July 2022

The data we present consist of an updated checklist of the Azorean Staphylinidae (Insecta, Coleoptera), by compiling new identified records of three recent published studies about Azorean arthropods. In general, the records were obtained from different standardised sampling campaigns and from non-standardised observations. The presented records were collected between July 1999 and September 2020, in five islands of the Azores Archipelago: Flores, Graciosa, Terceira, São Miguel and Santa Maria. The samples include records collected in several habitat types, such as native, mixed and exotic forests, pasturelands and agricultural areas (maize fields, orchards, citrus areas and vineyards). This inventory represents the most updated checklist and knowledge about Staphylinidae in Azores and new information includes one new exotic rove-beetle for the Azores (Thecturota tenuissima Casey, 1893) and seven new islands records.
Kako osigurati primjenu etične blockchain tehnologije u trgovačkom društvu
Authors:   Pravni fakultet Sveučilišta u Rijeci, Rijeka, Hrvatska, Čulinović Herc Edita
Published: July 2022

The law does not follow the dramatic development of new technologies, including the distributed ledger technology (hereinafter: DLT), often called blockchain (hereinafter: BC). There are numerous examples of the application of these technologies in a company. An underregulated environment emphasizes the need of an ethical approach in situations where a company decides to select a new BC tool, as well as to identify a relevant body in the company that will ensure the selection and implementation BC technological solutions in an ethical and impartial manner. The development of an ethical framework for BC solutions is not only needed as a substitute for the missing legal regulation, but should also be an independent regulatory effort. To this end, technology scandals are being investigated in which significant deviations from the fundamental promises of BC technology have occurred during hacker attacks. It was examined whether the same system recovery procedures were applied in factually similar situations. It was found that recovery procedures were substantially diverging, which raises strong ethical concerns. Therefore, regulatory initiatives calling for ethical BC technology are explored. In the last part of the paper, the author proposes two alternatives as an answer to the question who should be in charge in the company to ensure that BC technology solutions are selected and applied in an ethical and impartial manner. Although companies are free to set up their “ethical and prevention of conflict of interest system” autonomously, they might consider to select a technology committee for that role or a compliance officer. Either way, companies should decide whether to design ethical and conflict of interest control as ex ante or ex post, given the importance of the corporate function or operation that is going to be digitalized by applying BC technology solutions.
Djelatnost UNCITRAL-a na novom pravnom obliku trgovačkog društva (kao odgovor na anakronost prava društava)
Authors:   Pravni fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska, Petrović Siniša
Published: July 2022

The paper analyses the proposed new legal form of a company – limited liability enterprise – which is the result of the work of UNCITRAL Working Group I (micro, small and medium-sized enterprises). Following the recommendations of the UN General Assembly, UNCITRAL commenced its activities at the meeting of the Working Group held in 2014. Over the course of several sessions until 2021, the Working Group adopted two major instruments: Legislative Guide on Key Principles of Business Registry and Legislative Guide on Limited Liability Enterprises. The latter document attempts to encourage states to introduce into their national legislations a new, hybrid legal form of a legal entity primarily intended to pursue commercial activities. This new legal entity would primarily be suitable for developing countries in which a large number of enterprises operate in the informal sector of the economy, i.e. they are not registered. This poses a risk for both enterprises and states when they perform their business activities. The aim is, therefore, to create incentives for their transfer from the informal to the formal economy.
Cijena u ponudi za preuzimanje
Authors:   Pravni fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska, Tepeš NIna
Published: July 2022

Rules relating to equitable price to be offered in takeover bid represent corner stone of takeover regulation. They aim to achieve an adequate protection of the minority shareholders and sustain effectiveness of capital market, particularly regarding its allocative function. Relevant criteria and their application depend on whether the offeror and/or persons acting in concert with him acquired target company’s voting shares in the period preceding the obligation to publish takeover bid, period from publishing of the bid until its closure for acceptance or period following closure of the takeover bid. As Croatian law departs from solutions adopted in member states that otherwise serve as legislative role models, as well as from certain solutions provided by European instruments, paper proposes teleological interpretation of Art. 16 of Croatian Law on taking over of joint stock companies. By considering the goals of the equitable price rule and internal interconnection with other regulations pertaining to takeover process, special emphasis is given to the precise determination of the moment when the offeror acquires voting shares. Such an approach aims to minimize existing legislative inconsistencies, which often relate to either faulty drafting or legislative intentions aiming to provide an autonomous solution that serves presumed particularities of Croatian capital market.
Impact of cardamom, cinnamon and ginger essences on keeping quality of butter
Authors: Munasinghe M. A. J. P. , Alwis H. , Bandara R. M. A. S. , Weerakkody G.
Published: July 2022

Rancidity is one of the major quality deteriorations which occurs in unsalted butter. This study evaluated the effects of different concentrations of commercially available natural extracts of cardamom (0.15, 0.20 and 0.25%), cinnamon (0.05, 0.10 and 0.15%) and ginger (0.10, 0.15 and 0.20%) essences on degree of rancidity in unsalted butter. The treated and control fresh butter samples were stored at 4 °C. Free fatty acid value (FFAV), peroxide value (PV) and lipolytic bacteria count (LBC) were examined on the 7th, 21st and 35th d. The reduction of FFAV, PV and LBC values were significant (P<0.05) in all treated samples comparing to the control during the whole storage period. The highest rank for overall acceptability in sensory evaluation test was observed for the minimum concentration level of all three treatments. In conclusion, rancidity development in unsalted butter can be reduced by adding cardamom, cinnamon and ginger essences at the rate of 0.25, 0.15 and 0.20%, respectively.
Assertiveness and its Associations among Nursing Undergraduates in General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University, Sri Lanka
Authors: Gamage C. K. W. , Warnakulasuriya S. S. P.
Published: July 2022

Assertiveness is considered as a valuable skill in the nursing profession as it contributes to strengthening inter professional relationships, preventing workplace violence, reducing occupational stresses, minimizing negligence, and improving nurses' leadership ability, job satisfaction, professional autonomy, and professional efficacy. Therefore, assertiveness is an important skill that should be developed from the beginning of nursing studentship. However, there is a dearth of studies published on assertiveness among nursing students in Sri Lanka. The aim of this study was to assess the assertiveness and its association with the socio-demographic variables among the BSc. Nursing undergraduates at the General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University (KDU), Sri Lanka. The study was conducted as a descriptive cross-sectional study among all (n=147) nursing undergraduates of KDU during the period January to June 2021. A pretested self-administered questionnaire was used to assess socio-demographic data and a validated Sinhala version of the assertiveness scale developed by Begley and Glacken, 2004 to measure the level of assertiveness. The study instruments were shared online once informed consent was obtained. The data were analysed using SPSS 23.0, and descriptive statistics followed by the independent sample t-test and the one way ANOVA test were used to estimate population parameters. The mean assertiveness of the study population was 81.35± 6.51. The majority (74.8%) of the study population was females. Many participants had attended leadership programmes (85.7%) and assertiveness training programmes (19.7%) conducted by the University and other institutes. The assertiveness is not significantly different within the associated factors such as gender, marital status, nationality, parents’ assertiveness, age group, number in the family, academic year, English proficiency, childhood trauma, the assertiveness of close peers, interest in the nursing profession and other course work (P>0.05). A greater assertiveness was found among the nursing undergraduates enrolled to KDU. However, there were no statistically significant mean differences found on assertiveness among socio-demographic variables. Frequent assessments are recommended to identify the nursing students who need special attention to enhance their assertiveness skills.
A Rechargeable Pulse Oximeter for Remote Monitoring of Multiple Patients
Authors: Perera H. S. H. , Jayawardena M. D. V. A. G. , Samarathunga N. N.
Published: July 2022

Pulse oximetry is a widely used medical respiratory method that is used to measure arterial blood oxygen saturation and pulse rate. Pulse oximeters enable measurements of the oxygen saturation in blood, which is an essential parameter in most clinical applications including diagnosis and rehabilitation. The demand for pulse oximeters is rapidly rising with the increasing occurrence of respiratory diseases and cardiovascular diseases. However, the existing pulse oximeters can only be used for a single patient, and multiple patient monitoring systems for patients in hospitals and home-based patients are not yet available in the current market. The existing devices also require manual patient data recording and frequent examinations of oxygen saturation levels. Also, most of the existing pulse oximeters are powered by batteries which will have to be periodically replaced. Hence, the main aim of this research is to develop a wireless wearable pulse oximeter for continuous patient monitoring by incorporating communication technologies such as the IoT technology- the Internet of Things. The proposed pulse oximeter will be a rechargeable one that allows Wi-Fi data transmission for temporary data storage. This is used for remote monitoring of multiple patients over a vast geographical area and it supports contact minimization to reduce transmissible diseases. An integrated alarming system is used to warn the doctor if the oxygen levels deplete abnormally, through a mobile application. The developed pulse oximeter has the ability to monitor 62 patients successfully, for a period of 2 days without charging. This non-invasive device will be developed in the future to support more patients, to increase the accuracy and the stability of the data displayed, and to minimize the time delay experienced during the transmission of data.