bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistem Informasi Keperawatan Untuk Meningkatkan Keselamatan Pasien: Scooping Review
Authors: Jose Nelson Maria Vidigal  , Arvia  , Evy Dwi Rahmawati  , Maya Permata Sari  , Sekar Ayu Atresia  , Ariani Arista Putri Pertiwi  , Setyawan  , Desmawita
Published: February 2025

Scooping Review ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perkembangan sistem teknologi informasi yang begitu pesat dalam dunia keperawatan dan tuntutan global (termasuk pemerintah Indonesia) saat ini yang mewajibkan penggunaan sistem informasi elektronik di semua rumah sakit. Sistem ini sangat menunjang pelayanan kesehatan (keselamatan pasien) agar lebih efektif dan efisien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mensintesis berbagai macam sistem infomasi keperawatan dalam meningkatkan keselamatan pasien. Metode yang digunakan adalah Scooping Review berdasarkan PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) dengan dua kata kunci: Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) dan dikombinasikan dengan operator Boolean AND dan OR. Pencarian menggunakan database ScienceDirect, Scopus, EBCOhost: Med-Line, Sage Journals, ProQuest, dan Google Scholar. Semua jurnal yang dicari adalah terbitan bahasa Inggris dalam lima tahun terakhir (2018-2023). Hasil pada 16 artikel yang dianalisis menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi keperawatan memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap keselamatan pasien. Dari 16 artikel tersebut terdapat 4 unsur yang mengarah kepada sasaran keselamatan pasien, yakni: Mengidentifikasi pasien dengan benar dalam asuhan keperawatan, peningkatan indikator mutu pelayanan, peningkatan manajemen risiko jatuh pada pasien, dan peningkatan keamanan obat (medication safety). Rata-rata sistem yang digunakan berbasis web-based yang terintegrasi dengan EHR (Electronic Health Record) di setiap rumah sakit. Masing-masing sasaran keselamatan pasien memiliki sistem dan pendekatan yang berbeda, tetapi tetap berada dalam satu web-based yang dapat dijadikan rujukan inovatif bagi setiap pelayanan kesehatan saat ini.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kemandirian Pasien Stroke Di Wilayah Kerja Uptd Puskesmas Kota Ruteng
Authors: Marselina K. Ndok  , Maria G. Simon  , Yuliana R. R. Krowa
Published: February 2025

Latar Belakang: Stroke terjadi karena adanya kematian mendadak beberapa jaringan otak dikarenakan kekurangan oksigen ketika hilangnya aliran darah menuju otak, akibat adanya penyumbatan atau pecahnya pembuluh arteri ke otak.  Dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh stroke dapat mempengaruhi aspek-aspek dalam kehidupan pasien seperti personal, sosial, pekerjaan dan fisik yang dapat menyebabkan ketergantungan pada orang lain, keluarga atau hubungan sosial lainnya. Dukungan keluarga berperan penting sebagai support system dalam penentuan pelaksanaan rehabilitasi untuk pemulihan agar penderita dapat melakukan aktivitas secara mandiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kemandirian pasien stroke di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kota Ruteng.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian korelasional dan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel  yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien stroke yang berada di wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kota Ruteng baik yang datang berobat langsung ke Puskesmas maupun yang dikunjungi di rumah dengan jumlah sampel 73 orang. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukan dukungan keluarga baik sebanyak 45 orang (61,6%) dan tingkat kemandirian tinggi sebanyak 33 orang (45,2%). Analisis bivariat menggunakan       uji chi square menunjukan nilai p = 0,044 (p<0,05) maka terdapat hubungan antara hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kemandirian pasien stroke di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kota Ruteng. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan keluarga dapat terlibat membantu dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan aktivitas sehari-hari pada penderita stroke untuk meningkatkan kemandirian pasien.
Persepsi Perawat Terhadap Pelaksanaan Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular Di Wilayah Kecamatam Langke Rembong
Authors: Kamelia De Lelis Aga  , Claudia Fariday dewi  , Angelina Roida Eka
Published: February 2025

Pos pembinaan terpadu penyakit tidak menular merupakan kegiatan monitoring dan deteksi dini faktor resiko penyakit tidak menular. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini menggunakan sistem 5 meja yaitu pendaftaran, wawancara, pengukuran tinggi badan, berat badan, lingkar perut, index masa tubuh, pemeriksaan guladarah, asam urat, kolesterol, dan lain-lain, identifikasi faktor resiko, konseling, edukasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektif tidaknya kegiatan ini dilihat dari persepsi perawat. Penelitian ini menggunakan rmetode penelitian kualitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif terhadap 8 orang partisipan yang sudah lebih dari 3 tahun menjadi penanggungjawab kegiatan Posbindu PTM. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara terstruktur serta pengolaan data menggunakan metode analisis tematik. Hasil penelitian didapat 3 tema, 8 sub tema dan 23 kode. Dimana dapat dilihat bahwa kurangnya motivasi sasaran, keterbatasan sarana dan SDM, dan motivasi perawat rendah menjadi tema utama dari hasil penelitian ini. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa menurut persepsi perawat, efektif tidaknya suatu kegiatan sangat dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan sarana dan SDM karena ini menjadi alas an utama kurangnya motivasi dari sasaran dan petugas Kesehatan.Oleh karena itu diharapkan perawat benar-benar memahami perannya sebagai edukator dalam kegiatan Posbindu PTM agar mampu merubah persepsinya. Terdapat berbagai implikasi yang perlu dikaji lebih lanjut oleh peneliti lanjutan terkait faktor penyebab tidak efektifnya kegiatan posbindu PTM dari persepsi sasaran Posbindu.
PERSONAL HYGIENE REMAJA PUTRI DENGAN KEJADIAN FLOUR ALBUS DI SMA NEGERI 7 KUPANG
Authors: Lea Analizza Ina , Koly Patricia J. Cornelia D. , Febriyanti Erna , Bina Maria Yoanita
Published: February 2025

Latar Belakang: Keputihan atau fllour albus (Leukoreatau flour albus) merupakan infeksi jamur kandida pada genetalia perempuan dan disebabkan oleh organisme seperti ragi yaitu (candida albicans). Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian flour albus pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 7 Kupang. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelasional menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 140 siswi. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan uji statistik uji chi-square. Hasi Penelitian: Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini sebanyak 112 siswi mengalami kejadian flour albus dan didapatkan sebanyak 85 siswi (60,7%) memiliki personal hygiene yang buruk dengan hasil uji statistik chi-square antara personal hygiene dengan kejaian flour albus didapatkan nilai ρ value = 0,00.Kesimpulan: Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan. Peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman remaja tentang perawatan genetalia agar tidak terjadi flour albus sangat perlu dilakukan oleh pihak sekolah, selain itu, remaja juga perlu menerapkan hal positif dalam menjaga kebersihan genetalia dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI DENGAN PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN KEBERSIHAN MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI SMPN DI LANGKE REMBONG
Authors: Syukur Modesta Cerli , Simon Maria Getrida , Beo Yosef Andrian
Published: February 2025

Latar Belakang: Manajemen Kebersihan Menstruasi (MKM) merupakan pengelolaan kebersihan dan kesehatan pada perempuan saat menstruasi.. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Menstruasi dengan Praktik Manajemen Kebersihan Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri di SMPN 5 Langke Rembong. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua remaja putri SMPN 5 Langke Rembong yang berjumlah 211 siswa perempuan. Jumlah sampel adalah 138 siswa yang diambil menggunakan purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar siswi memiliki pengetahuan menstruasi yang cukup 91 siswi (65.9%) dan 93 siswi (67.4%) memiliki praktik Manajemen Kebersihan Menstruasi yang Cukup. Dari hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan Chi Square dengan p value diperoleh nilai 0,000 p = 0,000 < α = 0,05) yang berarti Ho ditolak maka dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan Signifikan antara tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Menstruasi dengan Praktik Manajemen Kebersihan Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri di SMPN 5 Langke Rembong. Diharapkan bahwa dimasa mendatang sekolah akan lebih memperhatikan pengetahuan siswa tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dengan meningkatkan penyuluhan kesehatan yang bekerja dengan pusat kesehatan terdekat.
Business Anthropology Broadens Academic Research Paths: Experiences and Insights Gained
Authors: Wang Yanyu
Published: February 2025

This paper looks at how the author, under the guidance of predecessors in business anthropology, continuously broadens academic research paths and masters and applies business anthropology framework and research methodology. First, it summarizes the learning outcomes and methodological mastery of the foundational business anthropology theories. It lays a solid theoretical and methodological foundation for the subsequent in-depth research. Following this, the author elaborates on constructing a logical and innovative dissertation framework under the supervisor’s guidance. It highlights the complete trajectory from conceptualization to finalization of the dissertation, including the logic of thinking and responses to challenges. In addition, it describes how to improve language skills to ensure the rigor of academic research in writing an academic paper. This paper is a summary of the learning experience. It also provides reference and inspiration for researchers interested in business anthropology.
"Do Zakat Funds And Welfare Need To Be Developed For The Advancement Of Bank Muamalat Reputation In The Future ?"
Authors: . Al-Amin , Ratnasari Ririn Tri , Subeno Hadi , . Rahmat , . Zuwardi , Joni Yefri , Ilahi Ilham , Murdani Riski , Prayoga Ferdi
Published: February 2025

Bank reputation is a collection of the bank's image in the minds of the public or stakeholders. Reputation reflects public perception regarding the actions taken by a bank, it can also be caused by negative publicity about a bank. Reputation risk occurs because it is triggered by other risks such as credit risk, liquidity risk,operation. This research data uses quantitative secondary data using annual financial reports for the 2018-2023 period obtained from the Bank Muamalat Syariah website. The data used in the research is documentary data, namely in the form of annual reports taken every quarter which have been published by Bank Muamalat Syariah in the 2018-2023 period, collected via the official website. This study was conducted at Bank Muamalat Syariah by looking at the relationship between variables including the influence of the distribution of Zakat funds (PDZ) and the use of benevolent funds (PDK) on the reputation of Bank Muamalat Syarih with analysis assisted by WarpPLS 7.0 software. Research Results reveal results. The distribution of Zakat funds has a negative and significant effect on Bank Muamalat's reputation and the use of benevolent funds has a positive.
The Optimization Paths of China’s International Commercial Arbitration Interim Measures System
Authors: . MengXin , Radzi Mohd Shahril Nizam Md
Published: February 2025

As globalization gains momentum, international commercial arbitration has emerged as a pivotal mechanism for addressing cross-border commercial conflicts. Interim measures, integral to the arbitration process, serve to safeguard the interests of parties and mitigate potential harm during disputes. Yet, China's system of interim measures within international commercial arbitration exhibits certain shortcomings, particularly concerning the application and enforcement of legal provisions, necessitating further refinement. This paper, grounded in the context of interim measures in international commercial arbitration, examines the fundamental functions and current application of these systems. It also scrutinizes the legislative and practical challenges China faces in this domain. Drawing from the experiences of other jurisdictions, the author offers preliminary insights into enhancing China's relevant systems, thereby contributing to the ongoing development of international commercial arbitration in the country.
Menanamkan Budaya Anti Korupsi Dalam Pelaksanaan Kinerja ASN di Rumah Tahanan Negara Kelas IIB Barru
Authors: Aris Ardiyanti , Saharuddin Saharuddin
Published: February 2025

Program pengabdian masyarakat, menjadi suatu konsep untuk melakukan penyuluhan seberapa besar para pegawai rutan barru mnegetahui bagaimana budaya anti korupsi. Untuk mengetahui lebih banyak dan paham apa saja bagian yang termasuk dari korupsi.Sehingga menyalurkan ilmu melalui pengabdian ini mereka lebih paham bahwa pemberian pelatihan itu banyak membantu seberapa bentuk serta Upaya dalam menanamkan suatu budaya anti korupsi di lingkungan ASN.
Pendampingan Inovatif untuk UMKM 'Nyotus Uncle De': Meningkatkan Daya Saing di Era Digital
Authors: Nisrina Ulfah Laila , Sulpiani Lili , Oktaviandani Celine Rizki , Juliana Juliana
Published: February 2025

Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah adalah usaha produktif yang dimiliki perorangan maupun badan usaha yang telah memenuhi kriteria sebagai usaha mikro. Keberadaan umkm ini sangat penting bagi Masyarakat dalam perkembangan ekonomi Indonesia. Nyotus pak de’ merupakan uasaha umkm yang menjual berbagai macam bakso. Karena usahanya yang masih umkm, maka belum adanya pelabelan pada produknya dan juga masih belum mengetahui cara pencatatan keuangan pada usahanya. Kegiatan PKM ini dimaksudkan untuk membantu Nyotus pak de’ dalam membuatkan label pada produknya dan juga mengajarkan pencatatan sederhana agar keuangannya dapat terpantau.
PKM Pelatihan Literasi Kewirausahaan Bagi Siswa SMKN 7 Ujung Lero Pinrang
Authors: Beddu Megawati , Asike Ades , Adeliana Nur Adha dwi , Al qadri Muh. Mustakim
Published: February 2025

Tujuan Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pemahaman  tentang konsep dan prinsip kewirausahaan kepada siswa SMK agar mereka dapat mengembangkan pengetahuan dasar yang dapat meningkatkan keterampilan praktisi dalam kegiatan kewirausahaan.Pengabdian masyarakat ini bukan hanya sekadar konsep, tetapi merupakan implementasi nyata dari upaya meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan kejuruan dengan memberikan peluang konkret bagi siswa SMK untuk mengembangkan potensi kewirausahaan..kegiatan ini berfokus mengatasi persoalan -persoalan yang dihadapi oleh SMKN 7 Lero sebagai mitra. Dalam kegiatan ini ada empat tahapan kegiatan yaitu tahap persiapan,tahap pelaksanaan,tahap monotoring dan evaluasi.Perubahan yang mendasar terjadi pada siswa SMKN 7 setelah pelatihan ini selain kehadiran siswa adalah tercapaianya indikator pelatihan yaitu: (1) Siswa mememiliki Pengetahuan dan wawasan dasar kewirausahaan,bisnis,perencanaan bisnis, pemasaran,dan komunikasi bisnis,(2)Memiliki pemahaman dan pengetahuan tentang kepribadian entrepreneurship,(3) Antusias dalam mengikuti pelatihan literasi kewirausahaan (4) memahami bagaimana memotivasi diri menjadi seorang wirausaha dengan melihat peluang usaha disekitarnya.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana untuk UMKM: Meningkatkan Akuntabilitas dan Transparansi
Authors: Hasan Hamida
Published: February 2025

Pelaksanaan bantuan dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan sederhana untuk UMKM di Desa Kamiri, Kabupaten Barru, telah meningkatkan kemampuan pengelolaan keuangan UMKM, meningkatkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas, dan memiliki dampak yang positif terhadap perekonomian lokal. Program ini telah memberikan rasa percaya diri yang baru kepada UMKM dalam menyusun laporan keuangan, yang pada gilirannya meningkatkan kinerja bisnis mereka dan membangun kepercayaan dengan pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan.
Relawan Pajak Ikuti Kegiatan Asistensi Pajak bagi Tenaga Pendidik dan Karyawan UNY melalui Roadshow Pajak dan Tax Clinic
Authors: Meita Dwi Cahyani  , Dian Juliani
Published: February 2025

UNY Tax Volunteer service activity aims to accompany teaching staff and employees in reporting tax returns and as a forum for improving effective communication skills for students. Apart from that, SPT reporting assistance activities are also needed to help UNY teaching staff and employees who have difficulty or do not understand the reporting process. This tax assistance activity involves students who register as Tax Volunteers. Activities carried out by UNY Tax Volunteers include material provision, Tax Roadshow, and Tax Clinic. With the presence of Tax Volunteers, teaching staff and employees feel helped in reporting SPT. The results of the UNY Tax Volunteer program show an increase in effective communication skills in students. This activity is not only beneficial for students, but has also been proven to help UNY teaching staff and employees in all faculties at UNY to be able to report tax returns on time and in accordance with applicable regulations.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Mengenai Hubungan Kesehatan Jiwa dan Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut di Desa Padang Lampe
Authors: Muhammad Alim Jaya  , Muhammad Fajrin Wijaya  , Muhammad Jayadi Abdi
Published: February 2025

Mental health is an integral part of physical health. Mental and physical health are interrelated both directly and indirectly. A healthy soul affects how we think, feel and behave including stress. The impact of stress on dental and oral health behavior has long been discussed in the dental literature. Psychogenic components such as stress and anxiety can act as risk factors that can influence the onset of oral mucosal infections due to changes in body condition that act as risk factors that can influence the onset of disorders or problems in the oral cavity. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of the Padang Lampe Village community about the relationship between managing mental health and physical activity with maintaining dental and oral health. The method of implementing the community service is with direct counseling techniques to the community. The results of the community service, in general, the counseling participants have an increased understanding of the relationship between mental health and physical activity to dental and oral health. The conclusion of this community service is the importance of continuous education and counseling to the community regarding the importance of maintaining and preserving the soul and dental and oral health.
Pendampingan Menulis Huruf Hijaiyah Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kecintaan Anak Pada Alquran di Mushola Al-Ikhlas Pakalongan Sampang
Authors: Arofiq Arofiq  , Nelud Darajatul Aliyah
Published: February 2025

This activity aims to develop and advance religious education in the ability to write hijaiyah letters and increase children's love for the Koran at the Al Ikhlas Pakalongan Musholla. This service uses the PAR method, namely a method where the teacher gives special tasks so that students carry out activities by practicing. In an effort to optimize students' skills and also based on phenomena that occur in the local community in teaching the Qur'an. Students can also utilize their free time or free time with productive activities which are also useful for increasing their ability to write hijaiyah letters. This service activity produced several results, namely: increasing students' skills or expertise in writing the Koran, increasing knowledge of hijaiyah letters, and students being able to pronounce hijaiyah letters well. Learning hijaiyah letters is very important to maintain scientific truth, obey the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad and protect the language so that reading errors do not occur.
Dampak Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Minat Belajar Anak Usia Dini dan terhadap Lingkungan Sekitar
Authors: Olifia Widi Anggrahini  , Kanya Indah Fanisa  , Baeti Rahmawati  , Meivia Nur Damayanti
Published: February 2025

The use of gadgets among young children is increasing along with the development of technology. Gadgets have the potential to be a fun and useful learning tool if used appropriately. However, excessive use of gadgets has a negative impact, children who spend too much time with gadgets tend to lose interest in learning, such as reading books or participating in educational games. Additionally, their social interactions with peers and family may also be disrupted, ultimately affecting their social and emotional development. Student service to the community regarding the impact of gadget use on early childhood learning interest and the environment. It is carried out in one stage, namely the stage of providing material which aims to provide an understanding of how to use gadgets wisely so that they can still learn effectively while maintaining a balance with other activities that support their growth and development.
Transformasi Digital Marketing untuk Meningkatkan Minat Beli Konsumen di Shopee
Authors: Rezki Abdillah
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine whether digital marketing media can influence consumer interaction with the Shopee marketplace. Online communication and sales are new things in the realm of marketing thanks to the rapid development of technology that allows individuals to make transactions through digital platforms. Currently, buying and selling transactions in the marketplace are in great demand and are popular with the public. One of the applications most often used by the public is Shopee. By using a digital marketing strategy in the Shopee marketplace, selling products without having to meet face to face with consumers becomes very easy. Business actors also try to apply efficient tactics to influence the level of consumer buying interest. In this study, the researcher applied a qualitative method that was explained descriptively by utilizing books, websites, and related journals. The quality and unique characteristics of the products being promoted
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Puskesmas Palimanan Periode Juli – Juli 2023
Authors: Nurkholis Nurkholis , Hikmah Siti Nur , Rahmawati Ristia Aprisida
Published: February 2025

Puskesmas adalah fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan upaya kesehatan masyarakat dan upaya kesehatan perseorangan tingkat dasar. Pelayanan kefarmasian adalah salah satu asuhan kesehatan yang ada di Puskesmas dan merupakan hal yang tidak terpisahkan dari pelaksanaan upaya kesehatan yang mempunyai peranan penting dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan kesehatan di masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian dan mengetahui gambaran tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian dilihat dari lima dimensi di Puskesmas Palimanan periode Juni - Juli 2023, sebagai bahan pertimbangan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas Palimanan kepada pasien. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang ditunjukkan kepada responden yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi yang ditetapkan oleh peneliti. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan metode non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif melalui 2 tahap yaitu: scoring dan tabulating. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan tingkat kepuasan pada dimensi keandalan (Reliability) sebesar 84,5% memberikan nilai sangat puas, dimensi daya tanggap (Responsiveness) sebesar 88,55% memberikan nilai sangat puas, dimensi jaminan (Assurance) sebesar 92,8% memberikan nilai sangat puas, dimensi kepedulian (empathy) sebesar 84% memberikan nilai sangat puas, dimensi bukti fisik (Tangibles) sebesar 84% memberikan nilai sangat puas. Berdasarkan dimensi yang dinilai tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas Palimanan adalah sebesar 86,7% yang menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan pasien merasa sangat puas terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan.
Building minds by solving problems : exploring computational thinking and STEM integration in vocational education
Authors:   , Hermans Seppe
Published: February 2025

In today’s rapidly evolving technological landscape, Computational Thinking (CT) and STEM education play a crucial role in preparing students for the demands of the modern workforce. While research on CT-STEM integration has predominantly focused on general education, limited attention has been given to its implementation in Vocational Education and Training (VET). This dissertation addresses this gap by exploring the integration of CT and STEM within VET through a comprehensive, multi-study approach. The research is structured around six studies, progressing from theoretical framework development to empirical validation of assessment instruments and practical implementation through a case study.
Examining Professional Development, Instructional Practices, and Organizational Support Among Secondary School Teachers in the Schools Division of Iloilo
Authors: Allera Zenly
Published: February 2025

This study explores the relationships among teachers’ professional development, instructional practices, and organizational support in the Schools Division of Iloilo, Philippines. Using a descriptive-correlational design, the study examined data from 380 secondary school teachers, selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. A validated and reliable questionnaire measured the levels of professional development, instructional practices, and organizational support, alongside demographic factors such as educational attainment, position, length of service, school size, and congressional district. Findings revealed that professional development, instructional practices, and organizational support were rated as high by teachers. Significant differences were observed in professional development levels based on educational attainment, length of service, and congressional district. However, no significant differences were found based on position or school size. Strong positive relationships were identified among professional development, instructional practices, and organizational support, emphasizing their interdependence. The study underscores the need for equitable access to professional development opportunities and enhanced organizational support to improve instructional practices. Policymakers and administrators are encouraged to address disparities and foster supportive environments for teachers. The findings contribute to the broader discourse on teacher development, offering insights for future research and educational reforms aimed at improving teaching quality and student outcomes.
Transporte y economía: un planteamiento para el siglo XXI
Authors:   Universidad de York, Whitelegg John
Published: February 2025

Este artículo analiza más de treinta años de investigación sobre la relación entre inversión en transporte y desarrollo económico. Los resultados muestran que esta relación es débil o inexistente en la mayoría de los casos. La inversión en nuevas autopistas, aeropuertos y otros grandes proyectos de infraestructura de transporte no parece generar los beneficios previstos en términos de desarrollo económico. Sin embargo, existen pruebas convincentes de que la política de desacoplamiento, para mejorar la competitividad y la calidad de vida mediante la reducción de la demanda de transporte, la disminución de emisiones y de la dependencia del petróleo, provoca una mejora del funcionamiento económico.
Innovaciones para un uso sostenible de los recursos: reflexiones y propuestas
Authors:   Instituto Wuppertal, Jäniche Martin
Published: February 2025

En este artículo se reflexiona sobre la necesidad y variedad de posibles políticas de intervención para un uso sostenible de los recursos. Se profundiza en la productividad de los materiales y en sus beneficios para el medio ambiente, la economía y el empleo. Se analizan diversas intervenciones posibles a lo largo de la cadena de suministro. Se describe el fenómeno llamado de «aceleración política» empleando como estudio de caso el «experimento» de la política climática de Alemania. Ha llegado el momento de elaborar una política climática y de recursos ambientales más ambiciosa. Sin embargo, a la hora de analizar la complejidad de la gestión del flujo de materiales, sigue siendo importante el modelo de prueba-error.
System innovations and transition management in Austria: the case of wood-plastic composites and biopolymers
Authors:   Instituto Austriaco de Tecnología, Weber Matthias , Kubeczko Klaus ,   Instituto Austriaco de Tecnología, Leitner Karl-Heinz ,   Instituto Austriaco de Tecnología
Published: February 2025

Austria is at the forefront of Europe in terms of innovation in the use of renewable resources for energy supplies. In recent years Austria has also sought to use renewables resources as widely as possible in product manufacturing, though for the moment their adoption is still limited. This paper presents transition field analysis and puts it to the test through a study of the production system for wood and plastic composites and biopolymers in Austria. The intention is to explain how transition field analysis can be interpreted, what impact it has had and how it has influenced governance in the drawing up of a strategy for innovation and technological research policies in Austria.
Pendampingan Pemangku Kepentingan Dalam Governansi Ekowisata Pesisir Di Pulau Bintan Provinsi Kepulauan Riau
Authors: Alfiandri Alfiandri , Prasojo Eko , Salomo Roy Valiant
Published: February 2025

Pendampingan pemangku kepentingan dalam mengelola ekowisata pesisir di Pulau Bintan, dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan tata kelola yang berkelanjutan dan melibatkan berbagai pihak dalam pengelolaan sumber daya alam pesisir. Pendampingan ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat kolaborasi antara pemerintah, sektor swasta, masyarakat lokal, dan akademisi dalam mengembangkan ekowisata berbasis konservasi, khususnya terkait dengan hutan mangrove yang menjadi salah satu daya tarik utama wisata pesisir di kawasan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif dengan mengadakan Focus Group Discussion (FGD), pelatihan, dan workshop, yang melibatkan diskusi mendalam mengenai tantangan dan peluang dalam pengelolaan ekowisata, serta cara-cara untuk mengatasi masalah koordinasi antar pemangku kepentingan, kerusakan lingkungan, dan kurangnya infrastruktur yang mendukung. Hasil dari pendampingan ini menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran pemangku kepentingan terhadap pentingnya kolaborasi semakin meningkat, dan mereka lebih memahami cara-cara untuk mengelola ekowisata secara berkelanjutan. Pembahasan lebih lanjut mengidentifikasi tantangan dalam implementasi kebijakan yang efektif, seperti pengelolaan mangrove dan penguatan kapasitas masyarakat lokal. Kesimpulan dari artikel ini menyarankan pentingnya kolaborasi yang lebih erat antara semua pihak, serta perlunya edukasi dan pemberdayaan masyarakat agar mereka dapat merasakan manfaat ekonomi dari ekowisata tanpa merusak lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, kolaborasi yang berkelanjutan antara pemerintah, masyarakat, sektor swasta, dan akademisi sangat dibutuhkan untuk mewujudkan ekowisata yang menguntungkan dan berkelanjutan di Pulau Bintan.
Aula invertida como propuesta de innovación educativa para el curso de investigación en la UNES
Authors: Medina Eurídice , Ponce Pastor Reina Maribel
Published: February 2025

Contexto: El Aula invertida propone que los discentes estudien y preparen los contenidos fuera de clase, mientras que en las aulas las tareas son participativas. Objetivo: de este trabajo fue proponer el modelo de Aula Invertida como una innovación educativa para el curso de Investigación en la Universidad Nacional Experimental Seguridad de San Carlos Cojedes. Método: se abordó desde un enfoque cuantitativo, utilizando un tipo de investigación de proyecto factible, respaldado por un diseño de campo. La población y muestra del estudio estuvo conformada por once (11) docentes. Para la recolección de datos, se empleó la técnica de la encuesta, utilizando como instrumento un cuestionario con catorce (14) ítems tipo Likert de cinco alternativas de respuesta (Siempre, Casi siempre, Algunas Veces, Casi Nunca y Nunca). Este instrumento fue validado mediante el juicio de tres expertos, y su confiabilidad se evaluó utilizando el coeficiente Alpha de Cronbach, obteniendo un valor de 0.86, lo que indica un alto nivel de confiabilidad. Resultados: exponer de forma general el principal resultado de la investigación. Conclusión: se logró evidenciar que los docentes del curso de investigación en la UNES carecen de los conocimientos necesarios para implementar el modelo de aula invertida.
A Psychological Study on Literature and Character Evaluation's Influence
Authors: Dina Febriyana Putri  , Hanifah Diah Indriyaningrum  , Rahma Dita Indriani
Published: February 2025

This psychological study explores the impact of literature on character assessment. By investigating how literature influences the perception and evaluation of characters, the research delves into the psychological mechanisms underlying readers' interpretations and judgments. Through empirical analysis and theoretical frameworks, the study aims to elucidate the complex relationship between literature and character evaluation, shedding light on its implications for understanding human cognition and behavior.
The Urgency of Islamic Economics Education in Building Youth to Support the Growth of Sharia Economy
Authors: Choiriyah Choiriyah  , Dwi Noviani  , Saprida Saprida
Published: February 2025

This study aims to explore the urgency of Islamic economics education and its introduction to the younger generation as a means of supporting the growth of a sharia-based economy. In the global context, sharia-based business practices are increasingly accepted, even among non-Muslim communities, highlighting the importance of strengthening Islamic economic education as the foundation for developing competent human resources. This research employs a literature review approach to analyze the relevance of Islamic economics in addressing the shortcomings of conventional economic systems, which often fail to ensure societal welfare. The findings emphasize the importance of integrating Islamic economics into the education curriculum from an early age to foster comprehensive understanding. Additionally, it highlights the government's role in enhancing regulations and providing support for the development of the sharia financial industry.
Cirurgia Robótica - Avanços Tecnológicos e Desafios na Prática Clínica
Authors: Batista Rafael Felipe Gonçalves , Dorea Bryan de Sousa , Ferreira Ana Cristina Costa , Almeida Kevilyn Keitryn Assis de , Ascendino Lucas Rosas , Marreiros Mariana Louise de Andrade , Oliveira João Vítor Marques de , Júnior Paulo Tadeu de Almeida Cavalcante , Barros Ary Freire De Cavalcanti , Nunes Ana Paula Martins , Neto Guilherme Naif Chalub , Valente Miguel Lucas Silva , Bezerra Ana Clívia Ramos Fecury , Delilo Giovana Thaís Lima , Santos Bruno Ernesto Braun
Published: February 2025

A cirurgia robótica emerge como uma das maiores inovações dos últimos tempos na prática cirúrgica, apresentando vantagens como precisão, melhor visualização e ergonomia aprimorada, em contraposição aos métodos convencionais. Esta revisão de literatura tem por objetivo compilar e analisar os avanços tecnológicos recentes e os desafios associados à incorporação desses sistemas na prática clínica. Utilizando uma abordagem integrativa, foram selecionados estudos publicados entre 2000 e 2023 em bases de dados internacionais, os quais abordaram o desenvolvimento dos sistemas robóticos, as inovações em sensores e feedback tátil, a integração com inteligência artificial e telecirurgia, bem como os desafios referentes aos custos, treinamento e aspectos éticos. Os resultados indicam que, embora os benefícios clínicos e operacionais sejam expressivos – tais como redução de complicações, menor perda sanguínea e tempo de recuperação reduzido –, persistem desafios significativos quanto à alta complexidade dos sistemas, ao elevado investimento financeiro e à necessidade de treinamento especializado. A discussão destaca a importância de políticas públicas e modelos de parcerias que ampliem o acesso a essas tecnologias, bem como a realização de estudos de longo prazo para a validação dos desfechos.
Assessing Master Dissertations In The Age Of Artificial Intelligence Study Case: Master 2 students (2022-2023) at Skikda University
Authors: BOUGHERIRA Hana , BOUGHERIRA Meriem
Published: February 2025

The growth of artificial intelligent generative models, though practical and so useful, is thrusting the various educational institutions to rethink their objectives and take new measures to cope with its evolutionary urges. The overriding aim of this paper is to explore the utility and the effectiveness of the formerly-used evaluative methods of master dissertations in the age of artificial intelligence. In doing so, the study examines the students’ failures and motives to use such tools from the perspective the examiners. The study further scrutinizes alternative assessment methods that examiners may adopt if the traditional ones prove a failure. To achieve this, a descriptive approach was employed, and a close-ended questionnaire, with multiple choices, was distributed to 25 teachers in the Department of Foreign Languages at Skikda University during the academic year 2022-2023. The analyses of the questionnaire demonstrate that the teachers are so skeptical about the students’ use of ChatGPT to elaborate their research work for different reasons that the study discusses. Nevertheless, the study points to the need to reconsider and potentially rework assessment methods and strategies for Master 2 dissertations, moving beyond traditional approaches and incorporating new ones. Artificial intelligence, despite its significant potential, is essentially a tool that students should use and not be used by.
The Importance of Teaching Cultural Context When Teaching Idiomatic Expressions in Arabic
Authors: MAHMOUD BOULAARES Djemai
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the importance of integrating cultural context in teaching idiomatic expressions in Arabic to non-native learners. The findings suggest that including cultural elements enhances students' understanding and use of idiomatic expressions, thus contributing to their overall language proficiency. Data was collected through surveys and qualitative interviews, showing that students exposed to idioms in cultural contexts demonstrated improved conversational competence. Practical recommendations for teachers are presented, emphasising cultural narratives and interactive teaching strategies. The study also highlights the need for further research into the impact of cultural context on other facets of language learning. The scope of research should be broadened to include different learner demographics.
Pedagogical Strategies for Teaching Children's Literature in Higher Education
Authors: MAKHLOUF Abdelkader , Al-QAISI Wafa
Published: February 2025

This study examines the various pedagogical strategies used in teaching children's literature at the university level, revealing notable disparities in approaches and highlighting the need for further in-depth research. The method adopted is based on a careful analysis and rigorous synthesis of existing publications, academic points of view and empirical research in order to develop a holistic vision of the research problem and to formulate relevant answers to the questions posed. The importance of children's literature in academia is highlighted as a dynamic area of research, highlighting its transformative role in society. The results indicate a predominance of technical aspects of literacy, with fragmented implementation of innovative teaching practices. The study's findings highlight the critical need for teacher training programs that effectively integrate children's literature, as well as increased awareness of its transformative potential. By identifying current gaps, the study suggests ways to enrich educational programs and promote a more inclusive and diverse literature. The implications also suggest the importance of promoting innovative teaching methodologies and diversifying the literary sources used in the classroom. In conclusion, this study makes a significant contribution to the understanding of current teaching practices and suggests valuable avenues for the continuous improvement of children's literature teaching, thereby promoting high-quality and more holistic literary education, accessible to everyone and everywhere.
Integrating CLIL into Algerian Tertiary Education: A Dual-focused Approach on Enhancing Teaching Methodology and Refining Translation Practices
Authors: BENADDA Abdelouahid , BOUGUENOUS Abdellah
Published: February 2025

In recent years, the global university rankings have highlighted the significance of student and teacher mobility, as well as the use of technology to facilitate virtual educational exchanges. As a result, there is an increased interest in specific programs and unique features that enhance internationalization in higher education, fostering competition between various institutions and countries. With globalization on the rise, Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) is gaining significance at the tertiary level. This reflective work aims to examine the preconditions, facilitators and barriers to the implementation of CLIL in Algerian universities, to assess its impact on students' learning outcomes, language proficiency and academic success, to analyse the difficulties and opportunities in different academic contexts, and to explore the most effective methods for integrating CLIL in different academic settings. Ultimately, the present work puts forward a number of recommendations to support the continued advancement of internationalization efforts and the cultivation of globally competent graduates who can thrive in diverse academic and professional environments.
The Impact of Parental Language Attitudes on Children's Proficiency in Standard Arabic in an Algerian Context
Authors: KERROUM Zineb , DENDANE Zoubir
Published: February 2025

This study examines how parental language attitudes and involvement impact children's proficiency in Standard Arabic (SA) and the various factors influencing these views in Algeria, where Dialectal Arabic (DA) is the mother tongue. In this diglossic context, the linguistic challenges children face in school are critical educational concerns. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, administering a structured questionnaire to 132 randomly selected parents who met specific inclusion criteria, and utilized snowball sampling to further expand participant reach. Additionally, structured interviews were conducted with 11 primary school Arabic teachers, selected through purposive sampling to gather in-depth insights. All data collection occurred on online platforms, facilitating accessibility and participation. Quantitative data from the questionnaires were analyzed using frequency distribution and Spearman's rank correlation to explore the relationship between parental attitudes and children's proficiency in SA. Qualitative data from the interviews were analyzed through content and thematic analysis to uncover key themes and patterns. The findings revealed a significant positive correlation between favorable parental attitudes and higher proficiency levels in SA. Children whose parents hold supportive opinions toward SA and encourage its use at home, engaging them in SA-related activities, such as reading and assisting with homework, showed marked improvements in vocabulary, grammar, and confidence in using SA in various settings.
From Inadequacy to Becoming in Leila Aboulela’s the Kindness of Enemies
Authors: BENLAHCENE Mallek BENLAHCENE , HADJ HENNI Imane HADJ HENNI , HELLALET Souhila HELLALET , ALFINO Joni ALFINO
Published: February 2025

This article conducts an in-depth examination of the concept of “becoming” in Leila Aboulela’s The kindness of the Enemies, focusing on the evolution of the main character, Natasha, from a state of insecurity to an enlightened understanding of her authentic self. Through a juxtaposition of modern Scotland after 9/11 and the Caucasus region during the 19th century, Aboulela accentuates the profound impact of historical and societal phenomena on personal identity. She critically addresses and subverts media stereotypical representation of Muslims, while intricately exploring the nuances of cultural and religious identity. The novel’s protagonist, along other characters, exemplifies how contemporary diasporic Muslim identities are bound to their historical and cultural heritage and how
they negotiate their identities in the modern world. Relying on Deleuze and Guattari’s notion of “becoming”, this article, through textual analysis, provides a nuanced understanding of Natasha’s development of subjectivity and identity formation. The analysis reveals that her fluid passages between various spaciotemporalities as well as her nascent sympathies and alliances compel her to quest her selfhood beyond the binary logic of inclusion and exclusion.
The Effect of Letter Translation in Highlighting Acculturation in "Midaq Alley " by Naguib Mahfouz & Its English Translation by Trevor LeGassick
Authors: ANAD Ahmed , CHOUCHANI ABIDI Mohammed CHOUCHANI ABIDI
Published: February 2025

This paper highlights the critical role that letter translation plays in fostering cultural cross-fertilization through the process of acculturation in the novel "Zikaq Almadaq " by Naguib Mahfouz. The concept of letter translation, as developed by French critic Antoine Berman, aims to preserve the original text's identity while avoiding distortion. Since language is an intrinsic aspect of identity and a representative of culture, translating a work from one language into another inevitably involves either emphasizing or distorting its identity and culture. Identity and culture are the broad psychological and intellectual frameworks that society uses to represent its existence. This study explores the potential of letter translation to highlight and create cultural cross-fertilization, as well as its ability to absorb elements of Arabic (Egyptian) culture, integrate them into the translation, and transform them into a different cultural act without distorting or compromising the original principles. We adopted a descriptive, analytical, and comparative approach to selected words and phrases from the novel that encapsulate the Egyptian cultural and identity environment. These elements were translated based on the letter translation approach, including local linguistic expressions, religious and political beliefs, proper and place names, local dress, and popular foods. The study reveals that letter translation fulfils the task of accepting the other and extending hospitality, fostering an atmosphere of cultural cross-fertilization by emphasizing linguistic differences.