bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Modelagem de um Repositório de Conhecimento
Authors: Ângela de Lima Gercina , Nascimento Silva Patrícia , Cristina Aganette Elisângela , Coura Moreira dos Santos Maculan Benildes , Souza Maia Lucinéia , Dias Célia da Consolação , Tormentino de Sousa Heber , de Azevedo Lourenço Cintia
Published: June 2024

An academic knowledge base (AKB) can be considered a system that, based on a set of specific information stored and organized, aims to provide knowledge, experience, and information relevant to a given knowledge domain. Thus, the elements that make up a BCA are diverse and may include databases, systems, and knowledge repositories (KR). A K-R stores knowledge in a structured way, containing information based on experience: lessons learned, best practices, directories of expertise, involving the search, selection, explanation, codification, evaluation, and dissemination of experience, with potential provision for a BC. This article presents the processes and methodological flow for creating an RC that integrates an AKB and is implemented in an ongoing project, applying the Design Science Research (DSR) method. As a result, there is a methodological proposal in the academic context, a problem centered on meaningful learning, artifacts that consider the input, processing, and output of learning objects, state of the art and theoretical framework that includes technologies and methods for modeling the proposal, and theoretical conjuncts that consider contributions related to access and dissemination of learning objects. In future work, the proposed modeling will be implemented in the AKB.
VARIACIONES EN LA CORRELACIÓN DE FUERZAS DEL CONFLICTO DOCENTE EN EL CHACO (ARGENTINA) EN EL PERIODO 2019-2023
Authors: Graciosi Barrios Marcelo Alejandro
Published: June 2024

The topic we address here is the conflict between education workers in the province of Chaco (Argentina) and the governments that administered the state of Chaco in the period 2019-2023. We consider relevant its study since this conflict is continuous in the last decades and affects society as a whole.
The objective of the research is to observe how the correlation of forces between the sectors in conflict will vary during the years 2019 to 2023.
The questions we ask ourselves are: how did the actions of the education workers develop? what were the methodologies put into play by this sector and by the provincial government? what variations were produced in the correlation of forces?
Keywords: Teachers' conflict - correlation of forces - Province of Chaco
O CENTRO DE REFERÊNCIA PARALÍMPICO NA FACULDADE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA E DANÇA - FEFD: UM ESTUDO DE CASO
Authors: Souza Glauber Henrique de Almeida , Dalla Déa Vanessa Helena Santana
Published: June 2024

The present study aims to analyze the benefits that the Paralympic Reference Center (CRP) has provided for people with disabilities who engage in swimming through this project. The study was conducted through data collection, including semi-structured interviews and field diaries, carried out at one of the CRP's nuclei in Goiânia, located at the Federal University of Goiás-UFG. Eight students participated in the interviews, comprising four males and four females, along with some of their guardians who responded. Through guiding open-ended questions designed to allow them to express their opinions freely and subjectively, the study aimed to understand their perception of well-being and health, and whether participation in the project brought benefits in these areas. After analyzing the information obtained, it was possible to perceive that sports practices for people with disabilities not only help with physical issues but also emotional and social ones. In this sense, it can be concluded that a welcoming environment makes a significant difference during the teaching and learning process of Paralympic sports.
Received: 2024/03/12
Reformulated: 2024/05/07
Accepted: 2024/05/07
Physiological Response and Yield Components of Local Aceh Types of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Due to Nitrogen Fertilizer Application
Authors: Nazirah Laila , Siti Rahmah Dani
Published: June 2024

Efforts to preserve Aceh's local rice germplasm include testing the character of local rice lines by providing urea fertilizer. The research aims to determine the effect of local Acehnese rice lines and urea (N) fertilizer on physiological characteristics and yield. The research was conducted in Bangka Jaya Village, Dewantara District, North Aceh Regency and the Agroecotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Malikussaleh University, April-August 2021. The research used a 2-Factor Randomized Block Design. The first factor of rice lines consists of six lines, namely Sigupai abdya, Sikuneng, Keumala, Manyam RO, Cbd08 and Siputeh. The second factor of urea fertilizer (N) consists of N1 = 200 kg/ha and N2 = 100 kg/ha. The parameters tested were flowering age, leaf area, net assimilation rate (LAB), relative growth rate (LTR), leaf chlorophyll content, shoot-root-ratio, number of panicles, weight of 1000 seeds and grain yield tons/ha. The results showed that the CBD08 rice type had the best influence on the parameters of faster flowering age, leaf area at age (40, 60 DAP and harvest age), net assimilation rate (LAB), shoot root ratio at age (60-40 DAP), number of panicles, weight 1000 seeds and grain yield tons/ha. Urea fertilizer at a dose of 200 kg/ha gave the best growth results in observing leaf area at age (40, 60 HST and harvest age), net assimilation rate (LAB), relative growth rate (LTR I) and LTR II, shoot root ratio, number of panicles. There isinteraction of leaf area, Net Assimilation Rate (LAB I and LAB II),Relative Growth Rate(LTR I and LTRII),Shoot-Root-Ratio,Number of Panicles.
THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MODELING OF THE PROCESS OF MELTING COMPLEX ALLOYED STEELS (Fe-Si-Al-Mn)
Authors: Kelamanov Bauyrzhan , Kyatbay Yerbol , Yerekeyeva Gaukhar , Tushyev Tair
Published: June 2024

In the practice of complex theoretical research of multicomponent systems, the so-called thermodynamic-diagram method of analysis is known, which significantly simplifies the study of phase transformations in multicomponent systems by dividing them into thermodynamically stable elementary partial subsystems of equal dimensionality as the main ones. Thermodynamic-diagram analysis combines the thermodynamic assessment of chemical interactions between components in the studied system with a geometric diagram. Such a combination, as studies of the physicochemical principles of refractories and ferroalloys production have shown, proves to be productive in interpreting chemical interactions in complex systems.
THE SIMULATION OF THE ANISOTROPY OF ALUMINUM ALLOY SHEETS BY DEEP DRAWING: A CRUCIAL STUDY FOR THE AUTOMOTIVE AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING INDUSTRIES
Authors: Spišák Emil , Majerníková Janka , Mulidrán Peter , Hajduk Július , Ruda František
Published: June 2024

Recently, the automotive industry has shown an increasing interest in utilizing thin aluminum alloy sheets to reduce the weight of various car components. The occurrence of uneven cup heights in deep drawing processes is called earing. This issue arises due to the planar anisotropy of sheets, a consequence of crystallographic texture. Therefore, this study involves a meticulously conducted cylindrical cupping test. For the experimental research, four different aluminum alloys were used, each with distinct mechanical and plastic properties. The experimental results of the drawing process were compared with the simulation results using the Simufact Forming software. Different numbers of elements were selected for experimental material with a 1 mm thickness to further compare the simulation results with experiments. In a separate simulation in the Simufact Forming software, the effect of the number of elements on the earing height and computing time was evaluated. The results obtained with five different solvers were compared within Simufact Forming. The results showed significant differences in computing times for the different types of solvers.
Edukasi Pengolahan Menu dan Porsi Makan Balita sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Dainy Nunung Cipta , Kushargina Rosyanne , Anwar Khoirul , Herdiansyah Dadang
Published: June 2024

Stunting terjadi karena anak tidak mendapatkan asupan gizi yang mencukupi untuk tumbuh kembangnya. Ada berbagai faktor yang dapat memengaruhi kurangnya asupan gizi pada anak, salah satunya kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang berapa banyak porsi makanan yang harus diberikan kepada anak untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi, zat gizi makro dan zat gizi mikro. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang porsi makan. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan dengan metode demostrasi pengolahan makanan untuk balita serta penyuluhan tentang porsi gizi seimbang untuk makanan balita. Peserta kegiatan ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak usia balita di RW.03 Kelurahan Padasuka Kecamatan Ciomas Kabupaten Bogor sebanyak 22 orang. Pengetahuan ibu tentang porsi makan balita diukur dengan kuesioner pada saat sebelum kegiatan dan setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil pengisian kuesioner terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu sebesar 21 poin. Rata–rata nilai pengetahuan ibu sebelum kegiatan adalah 59, sedangkan rata–rata nilai pengetahuan ibu setelah kegiatan adalah 80. Kesimpulannya kegiatan edukasi berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang jumlah porsi makanan balita. Ibu balita diharapkan dapat menerapkan pengetahuannya dalam praktik pemberian makan bagi anak.
Possible mechanism of hydride formation at interface
Authors: Muzafarova S.-V.R. , Naumov A.A.
Published: June 2024

The theoretical aspects of the possible mechanism of hydride formation at the "metal-carbide inclusion" phase interface are considered. Hydrides create additional phase boundaries and constitute stress concentrators, which can lead to hydrogen embrittlement and delayed hydride cracking. This is important for high-alloy steels, for example, for bearing steels, operating under conditions of high-cycle surface loading and relatively elevated temperatures. A plane-stress model of surface loading has been developed in the ANSYS software package. Due to the calculations of the plane stresses state, it becomes possible to evaluate the probable places of hydrogen accumulation at the interface of the microstructural components phases of the material in the directions of plastic deformation development from the interface for possible hydride formation.
The Influence of Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) on Student Achievement
Authors: Dr. Ragini. Srivastava
Published: June 2024

The impact of Individualised Education Programmes (IEPs) on student achievement is investigated in this study. We discovered that IEPs have a major positive impact on the academic achievement of kids with special needs through a mixed-methods approach that included surveys and interviews with educators and students. According to the results, individualised lesson plans are essential for meeting each student's unique learning needs and enhancing their overall performance. Customising instructional practices, family involvement, and the degree of teacher support are important aspects that impact how effective IEPs are. The study comes to the conclusion that, when implemented with sufficient resources and support, IEPs play a significant role in raising student achievement. These findings highlight the necessity of parents participating actively in the IEP process and of educators receiving continual professional development.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CAPITAL STRUCTUR FACTORS AND FIRM PERFORMANCE
Authors: Yusfiarto Rizaldi
Published: June 2024

Measurement of firm performance becomes very important for management to evaluate and planning for future goals. Several factors can affect firm performance, including profitability, ownership structure, and company size. For that this study aims to examine the effect of profitability, ownership structure, company size on firm performance with capital structure as an intervening variable. Data obtained during the period 2016-2018 from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results in this study indicate profitability, ownership structure and firm size simultaneously (together) affect the capital structure. Profitability, ownership structure, firm size, and capital structure simultaneously (together) affect the firm's performance.
THE BIG FIVE PERSONALITY, PEMETAAN KEPRIBADIAN PENGUSAHA UMKM UNTUK MENINGKATKAN INOVASI UMKM DI KOTA PANGKALPINANG
Authors: Hamsani Hamsani , Yanuar Dony , Wibawa Dian Prihardini
Published: June 2024

MSMEs in Bangka Belitung Islands Province experienced several obstacles in developing their MSMEs. Data for 2018 shows that the number of MSMEs in Bangka Belitung Kepulauang Province has decreased dramatically. The decreasing number of MSMEs from active to inactive, because these MSMEs are less able to survive in the increasingly fierce competition, so only MSMEs that survive are MSMEs that have creations and innovations according to needs of community Weak dimensions in the big five personality reflecting the unpreparedness of SMEs to compete and synergize. This study wants to see how the objective conditions dimensions big five personality SMEs in City of Pangkalpinang. The sample of study was Pangkal Pinang City SMEs practitioners with quantitative research methods processed from results of questionnaires. results of study showed that Openness to experience, Conscientiousness, Extroversion, and Agreeablenss, had a positive and significant effect on increasing MSMEs in Pangkalpinang City, while Neuroticm had a negative and significant effect on increasing MSMEs in Pangkalpinang City.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENENTU MINAT BERKUNJUNG KEMBALI PADA DESTINASI WISATA TAMAN LIMO JATIWANGI BEKASI.
Authors: Lestari Pebryani , Yusuf Abdul
Published: June 2024

Pebryani Lestari, 2020. Analysis of Determinants of Interest in Revisiting the Taman Limo Jatiwangi Tourism Destination in Bekasi. Essay. Faculty of Economics and Business, Singaperbangsa Karawang University.
This research was conducted using descriptive methods, namely collecting, presenting, analyzing and testing factor analysis, as well as making and suggesting. Samples were collected using random sampling technique with a sample size of 385 respondents and processed using SPSS 20.
The results of this study indicate that there are 5 new factors that are formed from 21 indicators which are the influence of the determinants of interest in returning to the tourist destination of Taman Limo Jatiwangi Bekasi, these five factors are named Factor 1 which is named the Visitor Perspective Factor consisting of the Self indicator Fullfilment, Financial Security, Leisure Time, Relaxation, Amenities and Variety. Factor 2 is named the Expectation and Desire Factor consisting of indicators of Prestige, Romance, Wish Fullfilment and Local Activities. Factor 3 is named as the Destination Factor consisting of indicators of Fun Vacation Trip, Escape, Play, Strengthening Family Bonds, Educational Opportunity and Knowledge Driven. Factor 4 is named Implication Factor consisting of indicators of Business Travel and Government Business Travel. Factor 5 is given the name Factor consisting of indicators for Visiting Friends / Relatives and Sightseeing.
Keywords:  Determinants, Revisit Intention
PENGARUH SKALA USAHA UMUR PERUSAHAAN DAN KOMPLEKSITAS TUGAS PENGELOLA UMKM TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI
Authors: Salim Noor , Kiswoyo Kiswoyo
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of business scale, age of the company, and the complexity of the task of managing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises on the use of accounting information systems. This research was conducted on the manager of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises furniture in Jepara Regency. Samples were obtained as many as 100 respondents. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used multiple regression analysis with the help of the SPSS program. The results of the study show that (1) Business scale has a positive effect on the use of accounting information systems. (2) Company age has no effect on the use of accounting information systems. (3) The complexity of the tasks of MSME managers has a positive effect on the use of accounting information systems.
Strategi Untuk Meningkatkan Capaian Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) Pada Urusan Pendidikan, Kesehatan Dan Pekerjaan Umum Dan Penataan Ruang
Authors: Sarastri Linggar , Indarto Indarto , Wardoyo Paulus
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the strategies that can be used by the City Government of Magelang in implementing SPM (Minimum Service Standards). The implementation of SPM is an effort to fulfill basic services in Mandatory Government Affairs for the citizens of the city of Magelang, covering education, health, public works and spatial planning, public housing and residential areas, peace, public order, and community protection, and social affairs. The achievement of the 100% service target is a measure of the success of SPM implementation. The analytical method in this research is a qualitative case study. The data used is primary data obtained through interviews, observation and documentation which includes the efforts, constraints and strategies of the City Government of Magelang in achieving 100% of the SPM implementation target.
The research findings show that there are several efforts as a strategy that can be carried out by the City Government of Magelang in targeting the implementation of SPM. These efforts include establishing the Mayor's Policy on SPM Fulfillment, establishing the Mayor's and Head of Service's Performance Agreement, conducting SPM Target Formulation Consultations with the Technical Ministries, conducting database validation, setting plans for SPM fulfillment in the RPJMD, formulating Action Plans, Cross-Sectoral Coordination, outreach and educating related parties, strengthening supervision, making routine real time evaluation applications, enforcing sanctions and establishing channels for complaints. This is intended so that the SPM implementation target is achieved 100% so that the fulfillment of basic services for Magelang city residents can be carried out as optimally as possible.
Key iwords i: istrategy, iSPM
Implementasi Big Data Analytics Dalam Meminimalisir Fraud
Authors: Herlinia Sella , Lidyah Rika
Published: June 2024

The high number of fraud cases that occur in Indonesia has caused large amounts of losses to be suffered by the country. Thus, finding effective methods to detect fraud is still the focus of many parties, especially the Government. Therefore this research was carried out. This research aims to analyze the implementation of big data to minimize froud. This research uses the Literature Review method. Contains reviews, summaries and the author's opinion about several sources in the library, the results obtained from this research were collected from previous research, the use of big data
PENGARUH PENERAPAN IFRS BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN INTELECTUAL CAPITAL
Authors: Rahmadhani Sari , Rahmawati Ita Nur
Published: June 2024

This study aims to test the disclosure of Intellectual Capital in theperiod before and after the full adoption of IFRS in Indonesia. Adoption ofpeuh in Indonesia has been in effect since 2012. Testing of Companycharacteristics based on company age in operation, firm size and leveragelevel. The sample used in this study was taken from 96 companies that meetthe criteria ratio of capital expenditure above 8. The results show that theold company higher in the disclosure of Intellectual capital after the fulladoption period. While there is no disclosure of intellectual capital of largecorporations and small companies before and after the full adoption period ofIFRS. The disclosure of intellectual capital in high leverage companies andlow leverage companies in both absolute and statistically is not different.
Pre and Post Covid-19: The Impact, Challenges and Growth Strategies for Indian Economy
Authors: - Dhanawant Y Kamble , - Vivekanand A. Mane
Published: June 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has probably given the biggest blow to the world economy after the great depression of 1930s. Around 60 per cent of the world population is either under severe or partial lockdown without having medical solution to the coronavirus and economic activity across countries has either stalled or significantly decelerated taking away millions of livelihoods. As a result of the pandemic, the global economy is projected to contract sharply by −4.9 per cent in 2020, much worse than during the 2008–2009 financial crisis (International Monetary Fund [IMF], 2020). India being densely populated country with inadequate medical facilities was left with no option but to follow the policy of lockdown. World economy is heading for a recession and India is no exception. The current pandemic is working its way through a highly globalized world with interconnected production networks and financial markets. The fall out of the COVID-19 on Indian economy is going to be huge because of its own lockdown, which was necessary to contain the spread of coronavirus, and also because of India’s integration with the rest of the world. This research paper explores the effects of the pandemic on various sectors of Indian economy and challenges to be faced in post covid-19 and the measures taken by the government in response to pandemic-related challenges.
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF AIR ON THE HYDRATION SYSTEM OF THE AXIAL PISTONS
Authors: İlman Həsənov, Yusif Muradlı İlman Həsənov, Yusif Muradlı
Published: June 2024

This study investigates the effect of air exposure on the hydration system of axial pistons, critical components in various hydraulic systems. The hydration process, which is integral to the functionality and longevity of axial pistons, is potentially sensitive to environmental factors such as air. This research aims to elucidate the effect of air on the hydration kinetics, surface properties and performance of axial pistons. Experimental studies were conducted using controlled environments to analyze the hydration behavior of piston samples under varying degrees of air exposure. Techniques such as surface microscopy, chemical analysis and mechanical testing were used to comprehensively evaluate the effects. Preliminary findings indicate that exposure to air significantly affects the hydration kinetics of axial pistons, affecting the rate and extent of hydration. Surface analysis reveals changes in surface morphology and chemical composition indicating changes in the air-induced hydration process. Moreover, mechanical testing reveals notable differences in the performance characteristics, including wear resistance and friction properties, of pistons exposed to varying weather environments. Overall, this study underlines the importance of considering air exposure in understanding and optimizing the hydration system of axial pistons and provides valuable information for improving hydraulic system efficiency and reliability.
Keywords: axial pistons, hydration system, piston, hydraulic machine, rotor.
Preferencije izbornih tehničkih sadržaja učenika osnovne
škole s obzirom na regionalne razlike i urbanost sredine
Authors: Kovačević Stjepan
Published: June 2024

Izborni nastavni predmeti imaju značajnu ulogu u odgoju i obrazovanju učenika na svim razinama školovanja. Načelom izbornosti zajamčeno je legislativno pravo učenika osnovnih škola u Republici Hrvatskoj, no u kontekstu tehničke kulture isto pravo nije moguće ostvariti u neposrednom odgojno-obrazovnom procesu. Ovdje provedeno istraživanje, na uzorku od 2312 učenika iz cijele Hrvatske, imalo je za cilj utvrditi postoje li potencijalne preferencijalne razlike prema izbornim sadržajima tehničke kulture s obzirom na regionalnu pripadnost i urbanost sredine življenja učenika. Pritom je ustanovljena i hijerarhijska struktura preferencija izbornih tehničkih sadržaja. Rezultati istraživanja upućuju na apsolutnu konzistentnost hijerarhijske strukture preferencija izbornih tehničkih sadržaja koja je neovisna o pripadnosti regiji i urbanosti sredine življenja. Uzmu li se u obzir i rezultati ranije provedenog istraživanja kojim je utvrđeno da je hijerarhijska struktura preferencija izbornih tehničkih sadržaja neovisna o dobi i spolu učenika, postaje nedvojbeno kako ista predstavlja empirijski utvrđeni fundament za izradu kurikuluma izborne nastave tehničke kulture, ali i iskustveni orijentir za očito neophodne intervencije u predmetni kurikulum obveznog predmeta Tehnička kultura.
Strategi Dinas Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol PP) dalam Menertibkan Pedagang Kaki Lima (PkL) di Pasar Banyuwangi (Studi Terhadap PKL di Pasar Banyuwangi (Studi pada Pedagang Kaki Lima di Kawasan Pasar Banyuwangi)
Authors: Azhari Lusi Ayu , Wilujeng Sri , Vitasari Leni
Published: June 2024

Dilaksanakannya penertiban Pedagang Kaki Lima merupakan salah satu kebijakan yang dibuat oleh Pemerintah Daerah Banyuwangi dengan bertujuan untuk menciptakan keteraturan dan ketertiban Pedagang Kaki Lima dalam berdagang supaya tidak berjualan di tempat-tempat yang terlarang misalnya dipinggir jalan atau trotoar. Oleh sebab itu kehadiran Satpol PP yang bertugas dalam menjalankan Peraturan Daerah untuk menertibkan Pedagang Kaki Lima sangat diperlukan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan tentang strategi Dinas Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol PP) dalam menertibkan Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Pasar Banyuwangi. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif berdasarkan pemikiran Tachjan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksana: Dinas Satpol PP dalam penertiban PKL sudah cukup baik, dimana hal tersebut terlihat bahwa dulu di Pasar Banyuwangi sangat tidak tertib dan tidak tertata, namun lambat laun upaya Satpol PP dalam menertibkan PKL cukup membaik karena mereka selalu mengadakan patroli secara rutin dan selalu mengawasi PKL yang masih melanggar. Pada aspek program: Program di sini adalah program-program yang diberikan kepada sasaran dalam rangka mewujudkan penertiban di Pasar Banyuwangi misalnya melakukan patroli rutin, mengadakan sosialisasi, dan memberikan surat teguran. Pada Aspek kelompok sasaran: Pedagang Kaki Lima sangat merespon baik kebijakan ini. Namun masih terdapat beberapa pedagang yang tidak mematuhi dan mengabaikannya begitu saja. Oleh sebab itu, Satpol PP perlu meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap PKL.
Efeitos fisiológicos agudos da primeira sessão de Treinamento Físico Militar Operacional (TFMO): um estudo quasi-experimental
Authors: Godinho Sanderson de Mello , Oliveira Leandro Costa de , Bastos Pedro Antônio Do Nascimento , Gama Victor Hugo do Carmo , Simões Vinicius  Borges , Mainenti Míriam Raquel Meira
Published: June 2024

Introdução: As sessões de Treinamento Físico Militar Operacional (TFMO) consistem em exercícios projetados para desenvolver o estado físico de prontidão operacional das tropas da Força de Prontidão do Exército Brasileiro.
Objetivo: Examinar os efeitos fisiológicos de uma sessão de TFMO sobre a frequência cardíaca (FC) e o lactato sanguíneo.
Métodos: Estudo do tipo quasi-experimental, com amostra por conveniência, para o qual foram convidados a participar 15 soldados em uma unidade militar no Rio de Janeiro (Bateria Estácio de Sá). Foram coletados lactato sanguíneo antes e após a sessão e a FC foi medida nas fases neuromuscular e tarefa operacional. Foi aplicado o Teste de Shapiro-Wilk para avaliar a normalidade na distribuição dos dados. Para avaliar as diferenças entre as medidas pré e pós-intervenção, utilizou-se  o teste t de Student pareado e não pareado.
Resultados: Participaram do estudo 15 militares. Os valores de lactato pré e pós sessão de TFMO foram significativamente diferentes (p=0,024), sendo que o lactato pré (média de 2,58±0,27 mmol/L) foi menor que o lactato pós (média de 3,93±1,22 mmol/L). Houve diferença significativa na comparação das médias da FC na fase neuromuscular em circuito com a fase tarefa operacional (p<0,001), sendo que a média da FC na fase neuromuscular foi menor do que na fase tarefa operacional.
Conclusão: A primeira sessão de treinamento físico militar operacional gerou alterações fisiológicas nos militares em relação à concentração de lactato e à frequência cardíaca. Os resultados foram discutidos.
CHINA’S TRADE RELATIONS WITH UKRAINE
Authors:   West Ukrainian National University, Ternopil, Zvarych Roman , Wei Linhai ,   West Ukrainian National University, Ternopil
Published: June 2024

Purpose. The purpose of the article is the study of trade relations between China and Ukraine, the analysis of the volume of bilateral trade and the product structure between trading partners, as well as the outline of challenges and opportunities for the development of future trade cooperation. Methodology of research. The article uses the method of systematic literature analysis to collect, compare and analyze relevant literary materials, including data on trade and scientific research of the two countries in recent years, for a deeper understanding of the process of development of bilateral trade relations and their structure between China and Ukraine. At the same time, the method of theoretical generalization was used to understand the challenges and opportunities that exist in trade relations between countries, the abstract and logical method – to develop proposals for solving problems and promoting cooperation; graphic method – for visual presentation of research results. Findings. Through the analysis of the development process of trade relations, the situation of trade products, the challenges faced and the prospect of the future, this paper draws the following research results: trade relations develop rapidly, and the bilateral trade volume continues to grow; trade relations face challenges such as trade barriers, geopolitical factors and political uncertainties; the cooperation between the two sides has opportunities in various fields and at various levels, which can promote economic growth and international competitiveness. Originality. Trade relations between China and Ukraine have been comprehensively and in detail analyzed, focusing on achieving bilateral mutually beneficial cooperation and strategies for overcoming challenges; proposals were developed regarding future cooperation and the practical significance of its prospects. Practical value. The main provisions of the study contain useful reference information for government officials (developed proposals for strategic planning and trade cooperation), business structures (analysis of the market situation and opportunities for trade cooperation can be used to adjust business strategy and expand the market) and academic researchers (research methods and analytical base can be used as reference materials for a deeper study of trade relations between countries). Key words: belt and Road Initiative, China-Ukraine relations, export, import, trade barriers, trade cooperation, trade relations.
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE BIOENERGY INDUSTRY OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION
Authors:   Podillia State University, Kamianets-Podilskyi, Pecheniuk Andrii
Published: June 2024

Purpose. The purpose of the article is to develop a set of measures for the development of the domestic bioenergy industry in the context of Ukraine's European integration aspirations. Methodology of research. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study was made up of the fundamental provisions of the ecological and economic foundations of the development of renewable energy and the results of research by domestic researchers in the field of bioenergy. In the preparation of the publication, a number of general scientific methods were used: theoretical generalization – for researching the prerequisites for the establishment and development of bioenergy production; analysis and synthesis – to identify the degree of influence of factors that hinder the effective development of bioenergy in Ukraine; management modeling – to develop a set of measures aimed at overcoming difficulties in the industry; logical – to justify the benefits that citizens, enterprises, regions and the state receive in the event of the spread of effective bioenergy production. Findings. The growth in demand for renewable energy sources is substantiated. The advantages of bioenergy production over other areas of renewable energy are analyzed. The prerequisites for the effective development of bioenergy in the conditions of Ukraine are revealed. The advantages that the country's economy can receive if the industry is supported are studied and the best experience of bioenergy production in the countries of the world is studied. The main factors restraining the development of bioenergy in Ukraine are analyzed. A set of measures is summarized, the implementation of which will increase the efficiency of bioenergy production in the country. The need to take into account European experience for the formation of an effective market in the field of bioenergy is emphasized. Originality. The theory of transition from observing the principles of energy supply in a quantitative aspect to energy supply for sustainable development of the economy, which is based on the use of alternative energy sources, in particular biofuel, has gained further development. Practical value. The implementation of the set of measures proposed in the publication will allow to significantly increase the efficiency of bioenergy production in Ukraine, which will contribute to solving the problem of energy security of the state in general. Key words: renewable energy, bioenergy, biomass, biofuel, biogas, bioenergy potential, energy market, European integration, energy security, energy saving, sustainable development.
Effect Of Solvents and IR characterization of Complexes Prepared by Direct Reactions between Lysine and Metal ions of Cr (III) ,Cu (II) and Fe(III)
Authors: M.Adress.Hasan Hamad , A.Khatab.Ali Hamdi , A.Musa Mohammad
Published: June 2024

The  ligand complexes of  Cr (III) ,Cu (II) and Fe(III)  with Lysine  have been synthesized and characterized. The Complexes were characterized by the physicochemical and spectroscopic techniques as electric conductivity, metal contents, IR, UV–Visible, and molar conductance techniques. The stoichiometric ratios of the synthesized complexes were confirmed by using molar ratio method. The results of  conductivity were ranged between (2.3 -6.5), supports the presence of non – electrolyte nature for these complexes. The results of  the melting point of the  studied  complexes  showed different values between the free ligand and complexes. Solvent effect on the electronic spectra of the lysine and their complexes was examined using solvents with different polarities. The results of the effect of pH on the absorbance  values showed wide variations.
العلاقات الجينية لخمسة نباتات من جنس البرقوق المنزرعة في مدينة المرج، ليبيا
Authors: أحمد محمود وفاء
Published: June 2024

تم استخدام تقنية تحليل تستهدف الجينات التي تحيط بكودون بدء الترجمة (SCoT)  بشكل فعال   لتعريف الأصناف لإيجاد التنوع الجيني في العديد من الأنواع النباتية. هدفت الدراسة إلى بناء شجرة النشوء و التطور لتقييم العلاقات الوراثية بين خمس وحدات من جنس البرقوق باستخدام تقنية SCoT . كانت نواتج التضاعف  المعتمدة على 12 بادئ كالآتي 156 حزمة متباينة و 16حزمة متشابه بين النباتات المختلفة و 65 دليل وراثي.لوحظ مستويات عالية من التباين بين الانواع وهذا دليل على ان تحليل SCoT يكون مفيد ليوضح التنوع الجيني بين الوحدات قيد الدراسة. تم تحليل البيانات الناتجة من 12 بادي باستخدام التحليل العنقودي لقياس درجة القرابة الجينية بين النباتات و إنتاج الشكل الشجري. اقترح الشكل الشجري تجميع اللوز، البرقوق والدراق مع بعض في مجموعة واحدة.أشارت نتائجنا ألي أن تحليلSCoT مفيد كأداة لتمييز بين أنواع جنس البرقوق أيضا  هو قادر على أن يجمع الصنفين مع بعض في مجموعة واحدة.
الاتِّجاه السّاخر في قصص أحمد يوسف عقيلة
Authors: عقيلة عوض حسين عوض
Published: June 2024

يهتمّ البحثُ بكشف الاتِّجاه السّاخر في قصص أحمد يوسف عقيلة، بوصفه سلاحًا اختاره القاصّ لرفض ونقد العادات الاجتماعيّة السيئة، والوضع السياسي الذي يُكمِّم الأفواه ويقمع الإنسان، ويزج به في السجن، وقد نوّع القاص في قصصه بين سخرية صريحة لا مواربة فيها، وأخرى استخدم فيه القاص المفارقة للتعبير عن رفضه، وانتهى الباحث في دراسته إلى مبحثين اثنين  الاتجاه الساخر الاجتماعي، والاتجاه الساخر السياسي
فاعليــــة برنامـج تدريبي قائـم على الســرد القصصي في تنمــية بعض المهارات الاجتماعيـة لدى طفـل الروضــة
Authors: فرج محمد زوبي سليمة
Published: June 2024

هدفت الدراسة إلى التحقق من أثـــــر برنامج إرشادي قائم على استخدام نشاط سرد القصص في تنمية المهارات الاجتماعية لدى أطفال الروضة ، والكشف عن وجود فروق دالة إحصائياً وفقـــاً لمتغـير النـوع ومتغيــــر العمـــر في المهارات الاجتماعية.
    تحقيقاً لأهداف الدراسة وفروضها اعتمد المنهج التجريبي ، وتم اختيار تصميم المجموعة التجريبية الواحدة ذي الاختبارين القبلي والبعدي ، وقد تم انتقاء عينة الدراسة عشوائياً من 20 طفل ، وبلغ قوامها (10) ذكور و(10) إناث تراوحت أعمارهم ما بين (4 – 5 سنوات) و(5 – 6 سنوات).
          وتكونت أدوات الدراسة من قائمة المهارات الاجتماعية (إعداد الباحثة)  تتكون من(21) عبارة ؛ تم تحديد بنودها في سبع مهارات (3 عبارات تقيس كل مهارة ) وهي كالآتي:  مهارة الاعتذار عند الخطأ ،ومهارة الاستئذان ومهارة الشكر عند تأدية خدمة من قبل الآخرين، ومهارة الإصغاء دون مقاطعة ومهارة آداب الحوار ومهارة الترحيب والابتسام ومهارة الاعتماد علي النفس ، وقد أعدت الباحثة البرنامج الإرشادي وأنشطته من القصص المناسبة  لكل مهارة من المهارات الاجتماعية.
         وبينت النتائج عن وجود فروق دالة إحصائيا بين متوسط علامات أفراد المجموعة التجريبية للدرجة الكلية للقائمة في القياس القبلي والقياس البعدي لصالح القياس البعدي ، مما يدل على وجود الأثر الإيجابي للبرنامج الإرشادي ، و وجود فروق دالة إحصائيا بين متوسط علامات الإناث ومتوسط علامات الذكور في المجموعة التجريبية لصالح الإناث ؛ وكذلك وجود فروق دالة إحصائيا بين متوسط علامات أفراد المجموعة التجريبية لصالح المرحلة العمرية للطفل ما بين (5 – 6 سنوات).
Effect of Using Numerical Data Scaling on Supervised Machine Learning Performance
Authors: Ali Mohammed Mona
Published: June 2024

Before building machine learning models, the dataset should be prepared to be a high quality dataset, we should give the model the best possible representation of the data. Different attributes may have different scales which possibly will increase the difficulty of the problem that is modeled.  A model with varying scale values may suffers from poor performance during learning. Our study explores the usage of  Numerical Data Scaling as a data pre-processing step with the purpose of how effectively these methods can be used to improve the accuracy of learning algorithms. In particular, three numerical data Scaling methods with four machine learning classifiers to predict disease severity were compared. The experiments were built on Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) datasets which included 1206 patients who were admitted during the period between June 2020 and April 2021. The diagnosis of all cases was confirmed with RT-PCR. Basic demographic data and medical characteristics of all participants was collected. The reported results indicate that all techniques are performing well with Numerical Data Scaling and there are significant improvement in the models for unseen data. lastly, we can conclude that there are increase in the classifier performance while using scaling techniques. However, these methods help the algorithms to better understand learn the patterns in the dataset which help making accurate models
جيومورفولوجية حوض وادي اللولب، بالجبل الاخضر شمال شرق ليبيا
Authors: رجب حمدو لشهب سعد
Published: June 2024

ناقشت هذه الورقة جيومورفولوجية حوض اللولب، بالجبل الاخضر حيث هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على السمات العامة لمظاهر السطح، ودراسة الخصائص الطبيعية لمنطقة الدراسة من بنية تركيبية وجيولوجيا ومناخ ومياه وغطاء نباتي، حيث تم الإعتماد على عدة مناهج وأساليب منها المنهج الوصفي في وصف الظواهر الجيومورفولوجية، والاسلوب الكمي التحليلي في تحليل عناصر المناخ، وتحليل نموذج الإرتفاع الرقمي، وتحليل الخرائط الطبوغرافية والجيولوجية، كما تطرقت إلى تحليل بعض الخصائص المورفومترية للحوض، ومن أهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها الدراسة، بلغ معدل تعرية مياه الأمطار (14.05) و(12.01) لمحطتي البياضة وقصر ليبيا على التوالي، وفقاً لتصنيف فورنير للتعرية المطرية، إن تربة الرندزينا هي أكثر أنواع الترب إنتشاراً حيث تشكل ما نسبته 56% من مساحة الحوض، بلغ النسيج الطبوغرافي للحوض 2.3 وهو بذلك ينتمي للأحواض ذات النسيج الطبوغرافي الخشن حسب تصنيف (سميث)، وبلغت قيمة الوعورة 4.6 وهي قيمة مرتفعة تدل على أن الحوض وصل إلى مرحلة متقدمة جدا من دورته التحاتية، بلغت الكثافة التصريفية لحوض اللولب 0.85 كم/ كم².
On Semi Generalization of Compatible Ideals Regarding Semi Generalised Open Sets
Authors: Mamman Ali Bulama , Iguda Abdul , Suleiman Enoch , Idriss Haruna Usman , Atsi Kaze
Published: June 2024

In this paper, we use the exiting semi-generalized open set to define semi generalised local function as intersection between any subset of a topological space X and semi generalized-open neighboorhood of any point of X that is not belong to ideal I and investigate its properties in ideal topological space. It is a generalization of the existing generalized local function. We also use the exiting semi-generalized open set to define semi generalised compatible ideals as for every A ⊆ X such that for every x ∈ A, there exist semi generalized-open set U containing x such that U ∪ A ∈ I, then A ∈ I. It is a generalization of the existing generalized compatible ideal. We characterized relationship between semi generalised local function and semi generalised compatible ideal.
Problems of Formatіon and Development of the Workforce іn the Іndustrіal Sphere
Authors: Khandіі O. O.
Published: June 2024

The expected shortage of labor force іn Ukraіne at the stage of post-war recovery poses dіffіcult tasks of formatіon and development of the exіstіng labor force and compensatіon for the lost due to mіgratіon and mobіlіzatіon processes. The artіcle examіnes the problems of formatіon and development of the workforce іn the іndustrіal sphere and motіvatіon to work іn іndustry. The factors that іnfluence the choіce of specіalty among young people durіng admіssіon are consіdered. The sіtuatіon that developed іn 2023 was analyzed, and a conclusіon was drawn about the unpopularіty of engіneerіng specіaltіes and the іnabіlіty of the educatіon system to overcome the gap іn the growіng needs of іndustry and the supply of young qualіfіed labor under the іnfluence of low motіvatіon among young people to work іn іndustry. The factors of the unpopularіty of engіneerіng specіaltіes are outlіned, related to the perceptіon of complexіty, іnsuffіcіent awareness of young people about the features and future opportunіtіes for growth when choosіng engіneerіng specіaltіes, the lack of mentorіng programs at the level of the secondary educatіon system and the іnvolvement of experіenced engіneers іn workіng wіth young people, іn projects, competіtіons, low the share of іnternshіps at іndustrіal enterprіses, the lack of іnterest of young people іn engіneerіng topіcs, the lack of connectіon between engіneerіng specіaltіes and the іnterests of young people, the lack of modern educatіonal programs wіth laboratorіes equіpped wіth modern equіpment and the latest technologіes, the spread of the perceptіon of engіneerіng professіons as low-payіng professіons. Sectoral dіsparіtіes іn the wage system and the competіtіveness of the mіnіmum wage іn Ukraіne compared to European countrіes are consіdered. Іt has been proven that the level of remuneratіon іn іndustry does not ensure the reproductіon of the labor force and does not motіvate the return of the labor force from abroad. Emphasіs іs placed on the fact that the solutіon to the problems of attractіng the workforce to the іndustrіal sphere, outlіned іn the work, requіres the transformatіon of value perceptіons about the spheres of employment, overcomіng іnequalіty and dіsparіtіes іn the labor remuneratіon system іn Ukraіne.
Architectural Model and Formation of the Mechanism of the Concept of Management of Corporate Integration Processes
Authors: Lin Zuxian
Published: June 2024

In today’s business environment, which is characterized by increasing competition and rapid changes, corporate integration is becoming a key strategic tool for enterprises to achieve success.
The relevance of this scientific article lies in the comprehensive study of the architecture of construction and the sequence of formation of the mechanism of the concept of management of corporate integration processes. A detailed analysis of various aspects of management, which are critical for a successful combination of enterprises, is offered. Their research is based on theoretical concepts as well as on practical cases of corporate mergers. Among the key aspects under consideration are the formation of integration strategies, the development of effective management processes and the creation of control mechanisms. The importance of careful planning and implementation of these elements to ensure successful corporate integration is emphasized.
The results of the study indicate the need for target orientation, transparency and effective communication between all parties of the corporate integration process. The scientific work is an important addition to the scientific understanding of the problems of managing corporate integration and can serve as a valuable source of knowledge for specialists in the field of management, consultants and scientists who are interested in this topic.
The Place and Role of Natural Resource Assets іn the Spatіal Development of Economіc Systems of Ukraіne under Resource Lіmіtatіons
Authors: Mykytenko V. V. , Chuprіna M. О.
Published: June 2024

The authors defіned and substantіated the prіorіty areas of spatіal development of economіc systems, whіch are lіkely to be rebuіlt, restored, and reformatted based on the results of attractіon, use, and expansіon of natural resource assets. The composіtіon of the complex of threats, challenges and rіsks that ownershіp of natіonal natural resource assets brіngs to Ukraіne and іts economіc systems has been specіfіed and deepened. The most approprіate set of organіzatіonal and economіc measures for managіng challenges, rіsks and threats іn thіs area has been formed, accordіng to the prіorіty areas: envіronmental sustaіnabіlіty and conservatіon of natural resources; dіversіfіcatіon of the economy; open and transparent resource management; stіmulatіon of sustaіnable consumptіon; socіal support and development; іnternatіonal cooperatіon; scіentіfіc research and іnnovatіon.
Modernization of Strategic Industries of the National Economy in the Conditions of Decentralization
Authors: Kushnirenko O. M.
Published: June 2024

The key role of industrial modernization in ensuring the sustainability of the national economy highlights the problem of a scientifically based choice of tools that working effectively in a decentralized environment.
In this study, strategic sectors of the national economy include those that are provided with their own resource, production, scientific and educational base and have prospects for integration into global value chains, namely: ferrous metallurgy; mechanical engineering; industries for the extraction of critical raw materials. The article summarizes the world practices of cluster movement and activities of industrial parks, which have become a prerequisite for sustainable industrial development on a high-tech basis. The results of the survey of participants of industrial parks are given. The key obstacles hindering the development of industrial parks have been identified and directions of joint efforts have been proposed, namely, involvement in the global trend of sustainable development of the EU and the vector of carbon neutrality within the framework of the European Green Deal; creation of a Development Fund that will provide financial, technical and consulting assistance to participants in industrial parks; creation of a digital platform for potential foreign investors, where investment projects and opportunities in Ukraine will be announced; strengthening cooperation between the participants of industrial parks to attract grant funds for the development of their own ecosystem and the formation of a consolidated position on strategic development with state and regional authorities. Additional effects conducive to the modernization of strategic industries, namely the promotion of innovative development and areas of research and development (DiR); Improving production efficiency through more efficient use of resources; development of innovative infrastructure, support for small and medium-sized businesses.