bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Régimen jurídico del patrimonio cultural inmaterial religioso
Authors: Aldanondo Salaverría Isabel
Published: October 2023

This paper analyzes the concept and legal regime of religious intangible cultural heritage. It refers to the international instruments that regulate it as well as the current regulations in Spain at the national and regional level. In light of these data, the task of the papers to specify the condition of religious entities as bearers of tradition and their link with the ICH. This examination will help us to delimit the scope of the intervention of the public powers
in those manifestations in which faith and culture come together. The tensions and the reasons for divergence between the different agents interested in their protection, require us to address possible solutions to achieve the best balance between the different values in presence, so that the protection of conflicting rights is harmonized.

El presente trabajo analiza el concepto y régimen jurídico del patrimonio cultural inmaterial religioso, examinando los instrumentos internacionales que lo regulan así como la normativa vigente en España de ámbito nacional y autonómico. A la luz de estos datos, se enfrenta la tarea de precisar la condición de las entidades religiosas como sujetos portadores de la tradición y su vinculación con el PCI. Este examen ayudará a delimitar el alcance de la intervención de los poderes públicos en aquellas manifestaciones en las que se aúnan fe y cultura. Las tensiones y los motivos de diferencia entre los distintos agentes interesados en su protección requiere abordar las posibles soluciones para lograr el mejor equilibrio entre los distintos valores en presencia, de forma que se armonice la protección de los derechos en conflicto.
Colonial development of Taiwan as viewed by contemporary Japanese scholars (using the example of the book by Toshio Watanabe The Meiji Japanese Who Made Modern Taiwan). Review of: Watanabe T. The Meiji Japanese Who Made Modern Taiwan
Authors: Perminova V. A.
Published: October 2023

This review analyzes the monograph by a famous Japanese economist, professor of Takushoku University Toshio Watanabe, which focuses on the colonial history of Taiwan in the first half of the 20thcentury. The author provides a vivid picture of the Japanese transforming the entire economy of the island and “transplanting” the model of Meiji modernization into their colony.
To understand yourself and the other: Metamorphosis and the search of the lost identity in the literary works of Kawakami Hiromi
Authors: Borkina A. Y.
Published: October 2023

The paper analyzes three works of Japanese author Kawakami Hiromi, in which the motive of metamorphosis is the central element. Metamorphosis in Kawakami’s fiction is viewed as both the essential part of the mythological worldview and the method, demonstrating the life path of characters. In the short story “Hokusai” the protagonist meets a shapeshifter octopus. On the seashore, the octopus, craving for the love of women, turns into a human, later becoming unable to return to his primal shape. The octopus engages the protagonist in his game and the two of them go to a dark alleyway near a station to secretly watch the women passing by and then to follow one of them. The unstable shapeshifter is a mirror reflecting the main character as well as the catalyst pushing him back to active life, even if by means of revealing the protagonist’s “dark” side. The main character of “Tread on a Snake,” Hiwako, also meets a shapeshifter – a snake, claiming to be her mother and inviting her to a “warm world of snakes.” Because of this, the protagonist has to rethink her family history and to consider the life of people surrounding her, who have shapeshifter-snakes in their houses. In the end, Hiwako resists the final transformation and fights the snake in order to keep her own humanity. The main character of the novel “Someone” transforms seven times during the course of his life due to a genetic mutation, with each form having its own personality and being a metaphor of different stages of life cycle. Finally, the protagonist faces the necessity of consistent development, rather than abrupt changes, which earlier helped him to avoid the communicative issues with others. Thus, the protagonist manages to stop the series of shapeshifts, finding the ultimate integrity in his own being.
Urgency of Regulation of Business Judgment Rule As A Reason For Criminal Deletion In Criminal Acts of Corruption
Authors: Tohom Hasiholan  , Abdul Madjid  , Nurini Aprilianda  , Adi Kusumaningrum
Published: October 2023

State-Owned Enterprises are business entities whose capital is wholly or substantially owned by the state through direct participation originating from separated state assets. The Board of Directors is responsible for the business activities of the company as stipulated in Article 97 paragraph (1) of the Limited Liability Company Law, so that any decisions cannot be taken without taking into account the elements of prudence and applicable regulations. The purpose of establishing BUMN is to pursue profits, while in making decisions BUMN directors are often faced with decisions that are fraught with the risk of loss or bankruptcy so that a legal umbrella is needed for BUMN directors to relieve the responsibility borne by directors or what is known as the Business Judgment Rule. This study aims to determine the urgency of setting the Business Judgment Rule as a reason for eliminating criminal acts of corruption and this research uses juridical research methods. The research method uses normative juridical research with two approaches, namely the statute approach and case approach. Business decisions that are protected by the principles of the Business Judgment Rule are business decisions taken based on good faith and the principle of prudence. The existence of this principle will make the directors have no doubts in making business decisions because the principle of the Business Judgment Rule is an excuse if in the future there are things that must be accounted for by the directors.
Settlement of Disputes over Rice Field Land Ownership Rights Due to Unauthorized buying and selling
Authors: Wahyu Prawesthi  , Mohammad Dwi Febriyanto  , Miarsa Fajar Rachmad Dwi
Published: October 2023

Rice field land is a general term such as forest land, plantation land and so on. All kinds of soil can be cultivated as long as it has sufficient water availability. Problems with land are quite serious. So that handling must also be done seriously. Both through prefective means, namely by providing understanding by related devices or institutions and by repressive means or resolution due to disputes. In this way, it is hoped that the community can understand the validity of buying and selling land and its settlement. So that rice field land disputes due to buying and selling do not have an impact on agricultural activities. This study uses a type of normative juridical legal research, namely legal research conducted by examining primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations and secondary legal materials or legal materials in the form of supporting library materials for primary legal materials. The buying and selling process is legally valid if material conditions are met. In relation to the rules governing the authority and competence of the parties, as well as the fulfillment of conditions by the buyer to become the holder of the right to the purchased land. The validity of buying and selling paddy fields is the same as buying and selling land in general. The sale and purchase of paddy fields is canceled if it can cause a reduction in the minimum limit of agricultural land ownership. Dispute resolution can be done through litigation and non-litigation resolution. The advantage obtained when using litigation settlement is that it has definite legal force and is final.
Persepsi Petani terhadap Burung Kuntul Kerbau (Bubulcus ibis) sebagai Predator Alami di Kawasan Persawahan Pulau Dua, Teluk Banten
Authors: Anggarawati Sari , Rizki Fathan Hadyan
Published: October 2023

Around the Dua Island area is a fertile rice field area, many flocks of egrets are found in the rice fields looking for food. The existence of the buffalo egret (Bubulcus ibis) as a natural predator in eradicating plant pests, is also an important component in the wetland ecosystem. This study aims to determine farmers' perceptions of the function and existence of the buffalo egret (Bubulcus ibis) and analyze the factors that influence farmers' perceptions of the buffalo egret (Bubulcus ibis) in the Pulau Dua Nature Reserve, Banten Bay. Methods of data analysis using tabulations to describe the factors that influence the perceptions and perceptions of farmers, while analysis of canonical correlation to determine the relationship between perceptions with the factors that influence farmer's perceptions. The results showed that most of the farmer respondents had a low level of education, control over land area and limited information sources and did not participate in farmer groups, however, their understanding of the function and existence of the buffalo egret (Bubulcus ibis) was very good. While the canonical correlation results show that farmers' perceptions of egrets are influenced by gender, age, status in the family, level of education, land area, participation in farmer groups and sources of information. Of the seven variables, there are two of the strongest variables, namely age and level of education.
Clinical Evaluation and Diagnosis of Prevalent Thyroid Disorders in Primary Care: A Comprehensive Case Series
Authors: Al Ubaidi Basem Abbas Ahmed
Published: October 2023

Thyroid diseases are prevalent in primary care settings, encompassing a wide spectrum of disorders such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, and thyroid nodules. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management and improved patient outcomes. This case series provides an overview of the key diagnostic approaches for common thyroid diseases in primary care.

The diagnosis of common thyroid diseases in primary care relies on a combination of clinical assessment, laboratory tests, imaging studies, and, if necessary, biopsy. Early and accurate diagnosis is essential for guiding appropriate treatment strategies and optimizing patient well-being. Primary care physicians play a vital role in identifying and managing thyroid disorders, ensuring that patients receive timely and effective care.
Using Buswell’s Equation to Count Quantity of Biomethane in Organochlorine Compounds
Authors: Yuen Pong Kau , Lau Cheng Man Diana
Published: October 2023

Anaerobic digestion is a sustainable technology used in waste treatment and bioenergy production. It is chemically represented by the Buswell’s equation which is a significant model for counting theoretical quantity of biomethane. Although pure organic degradable substances or mixtures have been well studied by using Buswell’s equation, organochlorine compounds have not yet been explored. This article has three purposes. First, a new general Buswell’s equation for organochlorine compounds is deducted. Second, the impact of chlorine element in agricultural wastes on quantity of biomethane is studied. Third, the mathematical relationships among quantity of biomethane, theoretical biochemical methane potential, and biodegradability index are explored.
De strijd om het academisch bestaan
Authors: Verhulst Bram
Published: October 2023

The struggle for academic existence: Towards a constructive public administration

How can public administration remain impactful in the next fifty years? This was the central question of the essay competition organized by the Vereniging voor Bestuurskunde (the Dutch Association for Public Administration) on the occasion of its 50th anniversary. This entry questions the question itself. Thinking about public administration in terms of ‘making an impact’ is not something inherently neutral. On the contrary: this entry shows that overemphasizing the importance of ‘making an impact’ to public administration is tantamount to affirming the neoliberal performance frame that has equated the academy to a production process. We should not fall into the illusion that there is no alternative to this. Anyone who considers that public administration studies how public governance works and how it can be done differently will see that it has absolutely nothing to prove in terms of relevance. The breathing space this insight provides can give us direction in building and maintaining a meaningful public administration practice.
Goed digitaal bestuur als organisatieverandering
Authors: Stalenhoef Fleur , Ruijer Erna
Published: October 2023

Good digital governance as organizational change: A qualitative study on the conditions for ensuring good digital governance

Increasing digitalization calls for good digital governance, with responsible digitalization by the government and serving public values at its core. Therefore, frameworks in the form of ethical digital codes with principles and values have recently been developed. However, frameworks do not automatically lead to better behaviour, because good digital governance needs to be embedded in the organization and work processes. This research focuses on safeguarding good digital governance as an organizational change in which civil servants, managers and politicians play a crucial role. Based on a qualitative case study, conditions for safeguarding good digital governance are identified on the short, medium and long term. This study emphasises that both bottom-up and top-down approaches and cooperation between public servants, managers and politicians are necessary for safeguarding good digital governance.
Regeling late zwangerschapsafbreking en levensbeëindiging bij pasgeborenen: nog niet klaar voor de toekomst
Authors: Ploem M.C. , Krol E. , Asscher E.C.A. , Winter H.B.
Published: October 2023

Regeling late zwangerschapsafbreking en levensbeëindiging bij pasgeborenen: nog niet klaar voor de toekomst

Uit de in 2022 gepubliceerde tweede evaluatie van de ministeriële regeling die de toetsingsprocedure en de zorgvuldigheidseisen voor late zwangerschapsafbreking en levensbeëindiging bij pasgeborenen bevat, blijkt dat deze nog steeds niet goed functioneert. In hun bijdrage gaan de auteurs in op mogelijke verklaringen hiervoor en dragen ze oplossingen aan om het functioneren van de regeling te verbeteren.
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties Analysis of Al-6061/B4C Composites Fabricated by Conventional and Bobbin Tool Friction Stir Processing
Authors: DIVEKAR Dhaivat , FUSE Kishan , BADHEKA Vishvesh
Published: October 2023

Friction stir processing (FSP) is one of the solid-state processing technique that has gained significant attention from researchers and engineers for fabricating composites. Bobbin tool friction stir processing (BTFSP) is a novel version of conventional FSP. In the present paper, 6 mm thick plates of Al-Mg-Si (6061Al –T6) were subjected to BTFSP and CFSP using B4C reinforcement particles for comparison. The reinforcement particle distribution and mechanical properties were investigated in the fabricated composites. Agglomeration was observed in BTFSP composites. The crack formation in the BTFSP was due to the absence of forging action, which deposited the B4C particles in the crack. CFSP composites obtained uniform distribution of the B4C particles at the top surface. The tilt of the tool in CFSP helped in effective forging action by the shoulder at the trailing edge. Micro-hardness results indicated improved hardness at the top surface for both the processed composites.
An App for the Registration of Traffic Injuries
Authors: SUAREZ Daniel , URIOS Javier , TOMAS Jesus , SENDRA Sandra , LLORET Jaime , VICIANO Sandra
Published: October 2023

We present the development of an application as a mobile tool to carry out the assessment of bodily damage suffered by a traffic accident. The scale used to assess traffic accidents can be used for any other circumstance that produces injury or bodily sequelae. The software developed will allow the expert to be guided through all the cases to generate a report where the corresponding compensation is obtained, both for bodily harm and possible disabilities. In the event of death, it also makes it possible to determine compensation to relatives and relatives based on kinship and circumstances. Of course, the role of the expert does not disappear. In many cases, forks appear, and compensation must be argued. However, this application will allow it to be operated by a physician without much experience in this legislation. The application will ask you for the details of the accident and will indicate the compensation ranges that can be applied. On the other hand, the application allows you to collect all kinds of documents that can be attached to the final report. These include medical reports and all kinds of expenses caused as an accident (hospitalization, prothesis, transportation, repatriation). A mobile application is proposed that allows automating this process, which can be used by personnel without previous experience and drastically reducing the time necessary to carry out the measurements. Another advantage is that the software runs on a mobile device using the mobile device's camera. This allows the system to be used in any location and with minimal economic cost. On the other hand, a complete patient registration system has been implemented, and the possibility of keeping a history of each one, to assess their evolution.
Computer-Aided Planning of Radial and Diameter Routes in Local Public Transport Networks
Authors: WINKLER Agoston
Published: October 2023

Local public transport network planning is a complex procedure affected by many aspects (e.g., city structure, travel needs, the budget for the service, vehicle types, service frequencies, timetable optimization of parallel routes etc.). Due to the high number of possible solutions, finding the optimum is usually a problem with NP computational complexity. Although an extensive toolkit is available for evaluating specific networks, the number of versions that can be realistically examined and compared is highly limited. This implies that the routine and creativity of the network planning specialists play an important role in the selection of the examined networks. However, in some special cases, the search space can be narrowed so that all network versions can be automatically generated and compared. This paper presents such a case: when applying radial and diameter routes only, the main question is which directions should be connected to each other as a diameter route, or left alone as a radial line. The algorithm is presented on the example of the city Győr.
The Effectiveness of the Implementation of Speech Command Recognition Algorithms in Embedded Systems
Authors: SHUKUROV Kamoliddin , KHASANOV Umidjon , TURAEV Boburkhan , KAKHKHAROV A’lokhan
Published: October 2023

Speech is the basis of human-computer interfaces, smart house, IoT and control systems. Implementing a real time voice control system through speech commands recognition in different environments requires simple algorithms and special purpose systems. The article analyzes the existing speech commands recognition algorithms in embedded systems. A simple and efficient algorithm for voice control systems through limited speech commands has been proposed.
Evaluation of the Spread of Respiratory Diseases in the City of Batna Cover a Period of Five Years (2018-2023)
Authors: NABIL Sahraoui , ABDELBAKI Laidoune
Published: October 2023

Respiratory diseases pose a major public health concern in many cities worldwide, and the city of Batna is no exception. Over the past five years (2018-2023), respiratory diseases have likely been one of the primary health concerns for healthcare professionals and public health authorities in this region. This article provides an in-depth evaluation of the spread of these diseases in the city of Batna, focusing on trends, risk factors, high-risk seasons, and implications for public health and presents a comprehensive evaluation of the spread of respiratory diseases in the city of Batna over a five-year period, from 2018 to 2023. Respiratory diseases constitute a major public health issue in this urban region and have been a significant concern for healthcare professionals and authorities. The study methodology relies on extensive data collection from hospitals, health centers, and clinics in Batna, taking into account demographic, climatic, and environmental factors. Trend analysis reveals seasonal variations and significant increases in the spread of respiratory diseases. Risk factors such as air pollution, outbreaks of respiratory viruses, smoking, and housing conditions are also examined. The findings provide recommendations to improve prevention, early diagnosis, and management of respiratory diseases, with the goal of reducing their impact on the population of Batna. This study offers future perspectives to strengthen public health strategies and deepen the understanding of the mechanisms of disease propagation. By highlighting these crucial aspects, this article contributes to raising awareness among policymakers and healthcare professionals about the importance of combating respiratory diseases in this specific region.
From Human to Robot Interaction towards Human to Robot Communication in Assembly Systems
Authors: KAMBAROV Ikrom , BROSSOG Matthias , FRANKE Jorg , KUNZ David , INOYATKHODJAEV Jamshid
Published: October 2023

The interaction between humans and robots has been a rapidly developing technology and a frequently discussed research topic in the last decade because current robots ensure the physical safety of humans during close proximity assembly operations. This interaction promises capability flexibility due to human dexterity skills and capacity flexibility due to robot accuracy. Nevertheless, in these interactions, the humans are marginally outside of the system, while the robots are seen as a crucial component of the assembly activities, which causes the systems to lack flexibility and efficiency. Therefore, this paper presents a study on Human to Robot communication in assembly systems. We conducted a systematic review of related literature and industrial applications involving human and robot interaction modes over the last decade to identify research gaps in the integration of collaborative robots into assembly systems. We believe that we are in a transformation phase from physical interaction mode towards cognitive interaction mode between humans and robots, where humans and robots are able to interact with each other during mutual working conditions and humans are able to guide robots. The main contribution of this paper is to propose a future mode of human-robot interaction in which a skilled operator performs not only physical cooperative tasks with robots but also work aided by smart technologies that allow communication with robots. This interaction mode allows for an increase in the flexibility and productivity of the assembly operation as well as the wellbeing of the human operator in a human-centered manufacturing environment.
Non-linear Viscoelastic Beams Under Periodic Strains: An Approach for Analyzing of Longitudinal Fracture
Authors: RIZOV Victor
Published: October 2023

This work describes a longitudinal fracture analysis of beam structure of circular cross-section under periodic strains. The material whose properties vary in radial direction has non-linear viscoelastic behaviour. The beam is loaded in torsion so that the twist angle represents a periodical function. Time-dependent behaviour under periodic strains is dealt with a model having a non-linear spring and a linear dashpot. The complementary strain energy in the beam is considered to determine the strain energy release rate. The balance of energy is examined to verify the strain energy release rate. The ascendency of various parameters over strain energy release rate is assessed.
Some Engineering Properties of Pineapple Fruit
Authors: SHAMSUDIN Rosnah , CHE-MAN Hasfalina , ARIFFIN Siti Hajar , MOHD-GHANI Siti Nor Afiekah , AZMI Nazatul Shima
Published: October 2023

Pineapple is a tropical fruit that is highly relished for its unique aroma and sweet taste. In contrast to other tropical fruits, pineapples typically feature medium-sized fruits with yellow flesh. Based on the physical properties of pineapple fruit variety MD2 such as dimensions, geometric mean diameter (Dg), arithmetic mean diameter arithmetic mean diameter (Da), surface area, volume, sphericity, aspect ratio, and projected area and the best-fit mass models have been determined. From the result obtained, the physical properties such as length, thickness, width, Dg, Da and circumference were found to be 217.8mm, 132.7mm, 132.9mm, 156.5mm, 161.2mm, 394.3mm respectively. Meanwhile for the aspect ratio, mass, volume surface area, sphericity and projected area perpendicular to dimension namely PAL, PAT, AND PAW were found to be 0.61, 1730.4g, 1420 cm3, 77107.4 mm2, 0.72, 22746.0 mm2, 13942.9 mm2, and 16866.3 mm2 respectively. For all physical properties except volume, the best fit mass model to predict mass of pineapple fruits was the quadratic model. Additionally, the findings demonstrated that, in comparison to other attributes, the mass model based on actual volume was more appropriate, with the highest determination coefficient (R2) for Quadratic and S-curve model. For developing and optimizing machinery for handling, maintenance, distribution, and storage, the mass model of pineapple fruits according to the actual volume in the outcomes is relatively important.
Synthesis, Biological Evaluation and Theoretical Studies of Hydrazone Derivatives
Authors: KICHOU Noura , GUECHTOULI Nabila , IGHILAHRIZ Karima , TEFERGHENNIT Manal , HANK Zakia
Published: October 2023

The aim of this work is to synthesize, characterize and evaluate the biological activity of a series of hydrazone derivatives. These compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, UV-Vis Spectroscopy, 1HNMR spectra. In vitro, their antibacterial and antifungal activities were screened against bacterial species (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli) and fungi (Candida sp). Amikacin was used as references for antibacterial and antifungal studies. The compounds were optimized at DFT/B3LYP/6-31G (d,p) level of theory. In silico, The Toxicity of the hydrazone derivatives were studied by ADMET(Absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity) simulations using ADMET lab 2.0 server. The molecular docking studies are carried out to better comprehend the preferential mode of binding of these compounds against biomecular targets such as InhA enzyme characteristic of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria.
Determination of the Shear Force in RC Interior Beam-Column Connections
Authors: DOICHEVA Albena
Published: October 2023

The calculation of frame structures requires special attention when modeling the beam-column connection. Often the joint is assumed to be rigid, but this does not correspond to the real behavior of the beam-column connection, as well as the real response of frame structures. The leading countries in seismic research (USA, New Zealand, Japan) have uniform procedures introduced in their seismic codes for studying the moment resisting frame. However, regarding the determination of the shear force in the beam-column connection, there is still a discrepancy in how it is determined. In the present work, a mathematical model is proposed for the analytical determination of the shear force. The emerging large deformations in the beam, which could be realized during earthquake, have been taken into account. The material is elastic. The obtained values are compared with results determined by mathematical procedures proposed in other literature sources.
Applicability of a Gage R&R Study on a Home Blood Glucose Meter
Authors: VARADI Zoltan , SZILAGYI Gyozo Attila
Published: October 2023

Home glucose meters have become widely accessible and, in addition to self-monitoring applications, are now commonly used to support biohacking. Accu-Chek Instant is an easy-to-use and cheaply available device, and thus, it is recommended to use in a known lifestyle change program. Participants and users do not require special knowledge, though have due or undue concerns about changes in blood glucose levels. The study aims to find the minimal magnitude of change in blood glucose level, i.e. the effective resolution of the fore-mentioned device. In addition, we are seeking applicability of the standard Gage R&R study method which is well known in the automotive industry. As Gage R&R requires to incorporate several variance factors into the study, we reproduced typical home applications and daily routines of laymen. Our results on measurement uncertainty turned to be in range with the accuracy specified by the manufacturer, and the Gage R&R method helped us to formulate answer to home user concerns on a layman’s language.
Development of Inventory Model for Perishable Product with Dynamic Pricing
Authors: ANANTO Teodosius Raditya , SISWANTO Nurhadi
Published: October 2023

: Perishable products are products whose value decreases over time. Inventory management for perishable products is a challenge experienced by retailers. Problems arise when inventory costs increase due to a large amount of wasted or waste products. This research aims to maximize profit by providing policy recommendations for inventory procurement under dynamic pricing. This research optimization focuses on determining the optimal order size and reorder level. To solve this problem, a simulation model is created by considering changes in product prices as product quality decreases. The simulation method in this study is a discrete event simulation using simulation software. Events in this inventory simulation include the arrival of customers and the addition or reduction of inventory levels. The replenishment policy in this study is continuous reviews. Simulation scenarios were generated to obtain an optimum order size and reorder level. The best scenario is obtained from a combination of optimum order size and reorder level. An inventory simulation model was generated based on fruit inventory data at one of the major retailers in Indonesia.
Analysis of Temperature Change Effect on Dissipation of Energy in Functionally Graded Beams
Authors: RIZOV Victor
Published: October 2023

In this paper, an analysis of the energy dissipation in functionally graded beam structures of viscoelastic behaviour under bending is presented with considering the effects of temperature change. There is an obvious need of carrying-out of such analyses because very often various load-bearing beam structures made of functionally graded viscoelastic materials are exposed to temperature changes simultaneously with external mechanical loading during their lifetime. Rheological model with one spring and two viscous components is used for treating the beam viscoelastic behaviour. The energy dissipation analysis accounts for the temperature change by correcting the time-dependent modulus of elasticity. A parametric study is performed. The general trend of the results obtained is that the dissipated energy decreases when the temperature increases.
Probabilistic Piecewise-Objective Optimization Model for Integrated Supplier Selection and Production Planning Problems Involving Discounts and Probabilistic Parameters: Single Period Case
Authors: SUTRISNO Sutrisino , WIDOWATI Widowati , UTOMO Robertus Heri Soelistyo
Published: October 2023

In manufacturing and retail industries, supplier selection problems deal with allocating the optimal raw material amount that should be purchased to each supplier such that the procurement cost is minimal. Meanwhile, production planning problems deal with maximizing the product amount to be produced. Decision-makers need to take optimal decisions for those problem to gain the maximal revenue. In this paper, a novel mathematical model in the class of probabilistic piecewise programming is proposed as a decision-making support that can be used to find the optimal decision in solving both integrated supplier selection and production planning problems involving discounts and probabilistic parameters. The objective is to gain the optimal performance of the supply chain, i.e., maximizing the profit from the production activity. The model covers multi-raw material, multi-supplier, multi-product, and multi-buyer situations. Numerical experiments were conducted to evaluate the proposed model and to illustrate how the optimal decision is taken. Results showed that the proposed decision-making support successfully solved the problem and provided the optimal decision for the given problem. Therefore, the proposed model can be implemented by decision-makers/managers in industries.
Integrated Model of Lean and Risk Mitigation for Sustainability Performance Measurement in the Lubricants Manufacturing Industry
Authors: HUDY Fara Kamila , FIKRI Nidaru Ainul , CIPTOMULYONO Udisubakti
Published: October 2023

Green companies are needed for manufacturing related to maintaining the business. Evaluating sustainability performance in manufacturing processes and proposing strategies for sustainable growth is important. This study measures the performance of manufacturing sustainability in the lubricating oil industry sector. Several previous studies on measuring sustainable manufacturing performance only considered lean and green aspects. This study fills the existing gap by adding a risk perspective in measurement. Several suggestions for improvement analyzed from measurements of sustainability performance and risk mitigation, are validated using the BORDA. The lean and green philosophy is applied with the Sustainable Value Stream Mapping approach. Meanwhile, risk mitigation is analyzed using the House of Risk approach. The results of the assessment of sustainability performance measurements are analyzed using the efficiency approach and BORDA for weighting. This research is expected to be able to provide suggestions for improvements for manufacturing that are efficient and feasible to implement. So that high sustainability performance can be achieved with low risk.
Improving the Supply Chain - Marketing Interface, Translating the Voice of the Customer into Processes
Authors: FRANCESCHETTO Simone , CIGOLINI Roberto , LAMBERTI Lucio
Published: October 2023

The aim of this paper is to develop and test a framework for leveraging the supply chain-marketing interface to deliver customer value through a standardized closed-loop customer feedback strategy. The manuscript begins with a literature review in the fields of both marketing and supply chain, resulting in a framework that defines a systematic process to deliver customer value by creating synergy between the two fields. This framework is then validated through empirical activities at Company Beta. Regarding the findings, it appears that the application of the conceptual framework, endorsing the importance of closed-loop customer feedback, highlights the role that a supply chain-marketing interface plays in delivering customer value. Nonetheless, there are some necessary prerequisites and contextual variables that must be taken into consideration to ensure a successful implementation of the framework. Since the framework validation is based on a single case study, results cannot be generalized. The preliminary results suggest that a contingent approach is necessary to adapt the framework to different company contexts, paving the way for future research. Existing studies address ways in which companies should restructure to support the integration of marketing and supply chains, and researchers are in harmony that the integration can contribute to company success. As of yet, there is no comprehensive guide for the inter-functional activities needed to leverage the supply chain-marketing interface towards customer-centricity and customer value creation.
Direct Labor Market Effects of Artificial Intelligence Assisted Applications Based on the Opinions of Illustrators and Company Managers: Hungarian Case Study
Authors: BERKE Szilard
Published: October 2023

In the creative industry, the last six months have seen a remarkable and rapid change with the widespread availability of certain AI-based applications for the average user, such as the various Stable Diffusion image generators, the ControlNet that goes with them, and ChatGPT. In particular, the world of illustration, corporate design/design planning, translation, film production, copywriting, virtual education is all undergoing significant and irreversible change. In this article, we summarize what can be known about the impact of AI-assisted digital applications on the labour market for the illustration professionals. Based on exploratory research used in-depth interviews, opinions are markedly divided. Some see AI-assisted applications as a new opportunity, a rapid development of a hybrid toolkit to gain a competitive advantage. Others argue that they represent a threat to daily livelihoods and devalue hand-made creative work. According to business leaders, they can deliver significant cost savings without compromising on the level of quality expected, and on the contrary, they can enhance the user experience.
Investigating the Effect of Information Systems and Decision Quality on Organizational Performance in Business Firms
Authors: NABOT Ahmad
Published: October 2023

The development of information systems raised the quality of decision-making, significantly impacting businesses' organizational performance. To evaluate this impact, the current research aimed to investigate the relationship between information systems (IS) success factors, decision-making quality (DMQ), and organizational performance (OP). A quantitative research approach was adopted, and a survey was sent to 163 decision-makers who use information systems in business firms. The study model was evaluated using PLS-SEM. The study's empirical results indicated that information quality (IQ) significantly positively impacted decision-making quality (DMQ). However, system quality (SQ) did not affect decision-making quality (DMQ). Furthermore, information quality (IQ) was found to mediate the relationship between system quality (SQ) and organizational performance (OP). Finally, the decision-making quality (DMQ) was found to moderate the relationship between information quality (IQ), system quality (SQ), and organizational performance (OP). This study provided field practitioners with important recommendations and future work to evaluate the impact of information systems (ISs) impact on organizational performance (OP).
Desk Analysis of Crisis Communication by Public Authorities During Health Crises
Authors: PETRICEVIC Stjepan
Published: October 2023

Communication by public authorities during a crisis is an important and essential part of responding to situations that can endanger lives and property. Social media platforms, identified as the main source of news according to research, provide a significant opportunity for communication. Media outlets played a crucial role during the COVID-19 pandemic, with Facebook continuing to lead as a news source compared to other social media platforms. This study analyzes the posts from the official Facebook profile "Koronavirus.hr," which serves as the government's official page for COVID-19 information in the Republic of Croatia. Using a desk analysis method, the study examines the content of the posts across four pandemic waves, considering the number of cases, post size, type of visual/video content, and social reactions. The analysis reveals that the average post size is approximately 37 words, with the most common length being 51 words. The posts predominantly feature general visual/video materials, with an average video duration of around 50.40 minutes. Social reactions to posts about the number of new cases have an average count of 38.18 per post, with an average of 5.61 comments and 1.55 shares. The correlation analysis shows a statistically significant positive correlation between the number of new cases reported in a post and the total number of comments and shares. Additionally, there are statistically significant positive correlations between post size (word count) and the total number of reactions, comments, and shares. However, further analysis reveals a lack of a statistically significant relationship between post size (word count) and the total number of reactions. This study provides guidelines for the future creation of posts by public authorities on social media during crisis situations and opens the way for further research in the field of communication strategies.
DFT Study of a Schiff Base Ligand and Its Nickel and Copper Complexes: Structure, Vibration, Chemical Reactivity and in Silico Biological
Authors: GUECHTOULI Nabila , KICHOU Noura , BOUZAHEUR Amal , ADJAL Celia
Published: October 2023

Schiff base complexes are extensively studied because of their affinity, selectivity, and sensitivity to a wide variety of metals. They have been found to be very useful in catalysis, medicine as antibiotics, anti-inflammatory agents and also in industry as compounds with anti-corrosive properties. In this work, we will focus on the study of some Schiff base ligands and their complexes based on nickel and copper. An energetic, structural, spectral (IR, UV) and electronic study was carried out, using the density functional theory method. All the calculations have been made with density functional theory (DFT) using Becke's three parameters hybrid method and the Lee-Yang-Parr correlation functional (B3LYP) with LANL2DZ basis set for heavy metals and 6-31G** for all others atoms in gas phase using Gaussian 03 program package. We used the GaussView program to draw the optimized geometries and to visualize the the normal modes vibrations. The stability of the considered complexes has been studied in the basis of the binding energies. A study of reactivity indices will be highlighted in order to predict attack sites. The in-silico biological properties of compounds studied have been calculated and discussed. The theoretical results will be compared with the available experimental ones.
Feminismo, comunidad de mujeres y redes sociales online: Etnografía digital en un grupo de Facebook
Authors: Astudillo Mendoza Priscila , Figueroa Quiroz Viviana , Astete Martínez Camila
Published: October 2023

Las múltiples interconexiones facilitadas por las Redes Sociales online han abierto posibilidades para la organización en torno a las demandas del movimiento feminista. En este artículo presentamos los resultados de una etnografía digital, donde buscamos comprender las dinámicas de relación que se establecen en un grupo de mujeres en Facebook en torno al cuidado mutuo, profundizando en el rol de dicha herramienta en la generación, obstaculización o mantenimiento de espacios. Las principales conclusiones sugieren que: a) la herramienta online permite crear y mantener espacios relacionales temáticos de interés para el movimiento feminista; b) el grupo online analizado soporta el ejercicio del cuidado entre sus participantes; c) las relaciones en torno al cuidado sobrepasan la red social online, materializándose en espacios híbridos; y d) las interacciones en la plataforma por parte de las participantes reproducen relaciones patriarcalizadas y también ofrecen opciones concretas para su enfrentamiento, en un juego constante de reproducción/subversión.
Comparison of the Influence of Supportive and Sensorimotor Insoles on Flat Feet in Children – a Double-Blind, Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Authors: Liebau Kira-Henriette , Schmitt1 Alexander P.-L. , Fröhlich Susanne , Bünzen Claudia , Mittelmeier Wolfram , Schulze Christoph
Published: October 2023

Background. Besides arch-supportive insoles, sensorimotor insoles are used for the treatment of flatfoot in children. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of both types of insoles on the arch-supporting muscles and clinical aspects in children with flexible flatfoot. Material and methods. 52 children with flexible flatfoot (mean age of 8.22.7 years) were enrolled. Supportive, sensorimotor, and placebo insoles were compared. Muscle activity was detected by surface electromyography during the midstance phase. Valgus index, foot and ankle disability index (FADI) and pain were assessed at enrolment and after 6 and 12 months. Mixed-design ANOVA was used for statistical evaluation.Results. Supportive and sensorimotor insoles caused significantly lower activity in the tibialis anterior in comparison to placebo insoles regarding the parameter Mean. No significant differences could be detected between both types of therapeutic insoles. Supportive insoles showed a significant decrease regarding the parameter Amplitude of the peroneus longus. Placebo insoles produced an increase in the valgus index, while both therapeutic insoles did not induce any changes. The sensorimotor insoles induced an increase in FADI, while the supportive and placebo insoles had no significant effect on this parameter. Conclusions. 1. Supportive and sensorimotor insoles potentially influence muscle activity in the lower leg. 2. Both could influence the longitudinal arch in flat feet. 3. While placebo insoles caused a deterioration of the valgus index, both kinds of therapeutic insoles could possibly prevent the progression of the flatfoot. 4. Clinical studies including more clinical aspects and long-term observations are necessary.
A note from the Editor-in-Chief
Authors: Tanaś Maciej
Published: October 2023

A note from the Editor-in-Chief
Relationship Between Social Media Use and Adolescent Mental Health - a Systematic Review
Authors: Siemieniecka Dorota , Jarczyńska Jolanta
Published: October 2023

Social media has been inseparably linked to the daily lives of adolescents for several decades. In social and scientific discourse, we often hear that they are considered one of the significant factors responsible for the observed increase in mental health problems among young people in recent decades. Therefore, understanding the impact of these media on the mental well-being of young individuals has become a priority. For this purpose, a systematic review of research on the relationship between adolescents' use of social media and their mental health was conducted. The systematic review was carried out following the PRISMA standards. Its aim was to identify all studies exploring the association between adolescents' engagement in social media use and the state of their mental health, specifically targeting individuals aged 12-18 years. The EBSCOhost search engine was employed for this purpose, and databases such as Academic Search Ultimate, Education Source Ultimate, Applied Science & Technology Source Ultimate, Medline, Eric, and APA PsycArticle were searched from May to June 2023, aiming to identify studies published between 2013 and 2023. A total of 25 articles were identified from 16,787 records and subjected to evaluation. The results presented in these articles did not provide clear evidence for a linear, strong, and positive association between adolescents' use of social media and the occurrence of mental health problems. The majority of the evaluated research projects had several limitations, therefore it seems justified to conduct further studies with significantly improved measurement procedures, which could yield valuable and clinically relevant data on the relationship between social media use and the mental health of young individuals.