bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Komunikasi BKKBN Dalam Upaya Menurunkan Kasus Stunting di Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan (Studi Kasus Kenaikan Kasus Stunting di Kabupaten Banyuasin Pada Tahun 2022)
Authors: Mutia Anindri  , Susanne Dida  , Hanny Hafiar
Published: June 2024

Stunting can be said to be a threat to the quality of human resources in Indonesia, besides that stunting can also be a menace to inter-national competitiveness, because the child affected by stunting is not only disturbed by his physical growth but also disrupted by his brain growth or slowed development of cognitive or intellectual, motoric, and verbal. So this study aims to know how the communication strategy carried out by BKKBN district Banyuasin in implementing the stunting reduction program of how its planning, implementation and evaluation, as well as to know the causes of the occurrence of the rise of stunting cases in the district banyuasin by 2022 in particular in the area of its communication strategy in the study of health communication. The result was stunting due to poor performance of stunting management secretariat and increased early marriage age in Banyuasin district, in addition to the birth distance is very close and still many mothers refuse to use KB. However, BKKBN has already taken action by providing education and assistance in the form of milk, and supplementary food for babies and young children, as well as giving vaccines to the whole catin and providing nutritional supplements for pregnant mothers. In addition to providing additional food, milk and also vaccine assistance. So from that, the theory of social construction over reality in particular Social reality Objectives such as brochures, posters, and videos, to disseminate information about the importance of balanced nutrition and sufficient intake of vitamins and minerals for normal physical growth to avoid stunting can help the community of Banyuasin district in understanding the social construction of stunting.
Pengaruh Stres, Dukungan Sosial, dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Fahada Dina
Published: June 2024

Pengaruh stres, dukungan sosial dan motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan adalah artikel ilmiah studi pustaka dalam ruang lingkup bidang manajemen. Tujuan artikel ini membangun hipotesis pengaruh antar variabel yang akan digunakan pada riset selanjutnya. Objek riset pada pustaka online, Google Scholar, Mendeley dan media online akademik lainnya.  Metode riset dengan library research bersumber dari e-book dan open access e-journal. Analisis deskriptif kualitatif.  Hasil artikel ini: 1) stres berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan; 2) dukungan sosial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan; dan 3) motivasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan
Pengaruh BOR, Discharge Before Noon, ED Conversion to IPD Terhadap Length of Stay ED di Rumah Sakit X Surabaya
Authors: Syitharini Niken , Ningrum Martha Sasmita
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh BOR (Bed Occupancy Rate), discharge before noon, ED conversion to IPD terhadap capaian LOS ED (Emergency Department). Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan data sekunder dari sistem registrasi dan EMR Discharge RS. Sample yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 182 laporan harian pada bulan Oktober 2023 sampai Maret 2024 dari total 12.738 pasien.   Metode penelitaan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan regesi linear berganda menggunakan sofware SPSS.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa BOR dan ED Conversion to IPD berpengaruh positif terhadap Length of Stay ED di rumah sakit X Surabaya, sedangkan Discharge Before Noon tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Length of Stay ED di Rumah Sakit X Surabaya
Implementasi Perencanaan Interaktif dalam Media Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam pada MTS Muhammadiyah 2 Kalijambe
Authors: Ni’am Alfian Syukri , Hafidz Hafidz
Published: June 2024

Media memiliki peranan yang sangat penting, yaitu sebagai sarana atau perangkat yang berfungsi sebagai perantara atau saluran dalam proses komunikasi antara komunikator dan komunikan (Ansyar 2012). Media pembelajaran selalu terdiri atas dua unsur, yaitu peralatan keras (hardware) dan pembawa pesan atau perangkat lunak (sofware). Perangkat lunak (sofware) adalah informasi atau bahan ajar itu sendiri yang akan disampaikan kepada siswa, sedangkan perangkat keras adalah sarana atau peralatan yang digunakan untuk menyajikan pesan atau bahan ajar. Menurut AECT 1977 media adalah apa saja yang digunakan untuk menyalurkan informasi. Sementara menurut Suparman (1997) media merupakan alat yang digunakan untuk menyalurkan pesan dan informasi dari pengirim pesan kepada penerima pesan. dan menurut Munadi (2008), media dimaknai sebagai saluran informasi.
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Struktur Modal dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Dhea Abdillah  , Ali Hapzi
Published: June 2024

Pengaruh Likuiditas, Struktur Modal dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan adalah artikel ilmiah studi pustaka dalam ruang lingkup Manajemen Keuangan. Tujuan artikel ini membangun hipotesis mengenai hubungan antar variabel yang akan digunakan pada riset selanjutnya. Objek riset pada pustaka online, Google Scholar, dan media online akademik lainnya.  Metode riset dengan library risearch bersumber dari e-book dan open access e-journal. Analisis deskriftif kualitatif.  Hasil artikel ini: 1) Likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan; 2) Struktur Modal berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan; dan 3) Profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Engaging First-year Accounting Pre-service Teachers in Learning through Social Media Groups
Authors: Ngwenya Jabulisile , Zaly Nomsa
Published: June 2024

This article sought to explore the experiences of Accounting Education pre-service teachers’ learning through social media groups. The study adopted a qualitative case study of twenty first-year pre-service Accounting teachers who were selected purposively. Data was generated using semi-structured individual telephonic and WhatsApp-based focus group interviews. The study employed thematic data analysis to analyse pre-service teachers’ learning expriences. What emerged from the findings is that WhatsApp groups allowed communal construction and sharing of knowledge and skills. Meeting in small WhatsApp groups nurtured a continuous supportive environment that provided a variety of perspectives and solutions. The study revealed that constraints due to the nature of financial problems and scenarios placed restrictions on the quality of interaction and the type of learning that took place through WhatsApp groups. The findings of the study have shown that Moodle as a learning site is not proficient in offering pre-service teachers all Accounting teaching and learning materials; there is, therefore, a need to supplement it with social media platforms, since students are acquainted with them. It is envisaged that this paper will make timeous theoretical contributions to the scholarship of teaching and learning to enhance the integration of social media in teaching and learning.

Keywords: Accounting, pre-service teachers, social media, student teachers, WhatsApp groups.
Towards Reaching the Unreached People Groups in Africa: A Pentecostal Paradigm
Authors: Agyapong Kwasi Atta , Kwafo Emmanuel Agyei
Published: June 2024

This phenomenological study focused on understanding Unreached People Groups (UPGs) lived experiences to model a Pentecostal mission strategy. The global discussion and attention on the UPGs ignited at the 1974 Lausanne Congress and it has altered the global understanding of mission. In recent times, people’s group thinking represents a predominant pattern in global missions. Nonetheless, few scholarly works have been conducted to carefully examine UPG’s questionable theological and socio-cultural underlying assumptions and consequently, Christian institutions and missionaries are less prepared to reach out. This study directed by the Pentecost Centre for the Study of Unreached People Groups (PCUPGs) at the Pentecost University, Ghana critically re-evaluated the concept using biblical and sociocultural analysis to assess the Biblical and Conceptual basis of UPGs. The study from theological and socio-cultural perspectives developed missional strategies towards reaching the unreached people groups in Africa in fulfillment of the Great Commission of Jesus Christ, to disciple all Ethnic Groups and consequently, redefine the term “UPGs” which is a seminal contribution to scholarship. The study contributes to academia by assessing the theological and conceptual basis of the UPGs towards developing pragmatic missional strategies to overcome the contemporary mission challenges, as well as initiate a Pentecostal approach to missions amongst the UPGs in Africa.

Keywords: Unreached People Groups, Great Commission, ethnic groups, socio-cultural assumptions, and missional strategies
Preserving morphology while extracting DNA: a non-destructive field-to-museum protocol for slide-mounted specimens
Authors: Jaume-Schinkel Santiago , Müller Björn , Avila-Calero Sergio , Kukowka Sandra , Rduch Vera , Mengual Ximo
Published: June 2024

Our study aimed to develop an optimised laboratory protocol ensuring the preservation of morphological structures and extraction of high-quality DNA sequences from Psychodidae (Insecta, Diptera) specimens. With 310 analysed specimens, we investigated the impact of distinct laboratory treatments by employing two shaking categories (constant and interrupted) with five different incubation periods (16, 12, 8, 4 and 2 hours) during the DNA extraction process. Notably, 80.65% of the specimens exhibited morphological changes during DNA extraction. Our results indicated no statistical difference between constant and interrupted shaking for the total of morphological structures lost. However, within each shaking category, the loss of structures was influenced significantly by the incubation period. Prolonged incubation correlated with increased structural losses, whereas shorter incubation periods caused minor alterations in structures lost. In addition, our results showed a significant difference between constant and interrupted shaking treatments for DNA concentration. Likewise, the incubation period showed differences within each shaking category. Successful COI sequencing was achieved in 89.6% of specimens, with negligible differences in DNA fragment lengths across treatments. Our findings underscore the importance of an optimised protocol and its potential in systematic research involving nematoceran dipteran specimens by balancing morphological integrity and DNA extraction efficiency.
Risk Factors for Corneal Monochromatic Aberrations and Implications for Multifocal and Extended Depth-of-Focus Intraocular Lens Implantation
Authors: Kanclerz Piotr , Bazylczyk Natasza , Przewłócka Katarzyna , Khoramnia Ramin , Atchison David A. , Tuuminen Raimo
Published: June 2024

Purpose:

To discuss factors influencing corneal aberrations that might influence the optical quality after intraocular lens (IOL) implantation.

Methods:

PubMed and Scopus were the main resources used to search the medical literature. An extensive search was performed to identify relevant articles concerning factors influencing the level of corneal aberrations as of August 27, 2023. The following keywords were used in various combinations: corneal, aberrations, defocus, astigmatism, spherical aberration, coma, trefoil, quadrafoil, intraocular lens, and IOL.

Results:

Conclusive evidence is lacking regarding the correlation between age and changes in corneal aberrations. Patients with astigmatism have greater corneal higher-order aberrations than those with minimal astigmatism, particularly concerning trefoil and coma. Increased levels of corneal higher-order aberrations are noted following contact lens wear, in patients with dry eye disease, and with pterygium. Increased higher-order aberrations have been reported following corneal refractive surgery and for 3 months following trabeculectomy; regarding intraocular lens surgery, the results remain controversial.

Conclusions:

Several factors influence the level of corneal higher-order aberrations. Multifocal and extended depth-of-focus IOLs can share similarities in their optical properties, and the main difference arises in their design and performance with respect to spherical aberration. Preoperative evaluation is critical for proper IOL choice, particularly in corneas with risk of high levels of aberrations.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2024;40(6):e420–e434.]
Clinical Outcomes of a Toric Enhanced Depth-of-Focus Intraocular Lens Based on the Combination of 4th- and 6th-Order Spherical Aberration
Authors: Ruiz-Mesa Ramón , de Luna Gracia Castro , Ruiz-Santos María , Jiménez-Nieto Ana , Tañá-Rivero Pedro
Published: June 2024

Purpose:

To assess the visual and refractive outcomes of patients implanted with a toric extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) following cataract surgery.

Methods:

A total of 44 eyes implanted with the EDOF LuxSmart toric IOL were evaluated 4 to 6 months postoperatively. The main outcomes measurements evaluated were refractive error, rotational stability, distance, intermediate, and near visual acuities, defocus curve, photopic and mesopic contrast sensitivity, wavefront aberrations, and modulation transfer function, and the Catquest-9SF-questionnaire.

Results:

The mean postoperative spherical equivalent and cylinder were −0.02 ± 0.26 and −0.17 ± 0.29 diopters (D), respectively. A total of 90.45% and 100% of the eyes had a postoperative spherical equivalent within ±0.50 and ±1.00 D, respectively (this being 93.18% and 100% for the refractive cylinder). The mean rotational stability was 0.61 ± 1.61 degrees. The mean binocular corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), corrected distance intermediate visual acuity (CDIVA), and corrected distance near visual acuity (CDNVA) were −0.02 ± 0.06, 0.07 ± 0.08, and 0.26 ± 0.09 logMAR, respectively. The CDVA was 20/25 or better in 95.45% of patients, CDIVA was 20/25 or better in 72.73%, and CDNVA was 20/40 or better in 72.73%. The defocus curve showed good visual acuity at distance and intermediate vergences. The contrast sensitivity and optical quality outcomes were good with mean higher order, spherical, and coma aberration values of 0.161 ± 0.155, −0.019 ± 0.048, and 0.080 ± 0.065 µm, respectively. A total of 90.9% of patients were either fairly satisfied or very satisfied with their vision after the surgery, and 77.7% of patients reported no difficulties when reading text in newspapers.

Conclusions:

Implantation of the toric pure refractive EDOF technology IOL provides good refractive, optical, and visual quality at different distances, with high levels of patient satisfaction being reported.

[
J Refract Surg
. 2024;40(6):e398–e406.]
Satisfaction of telehealth implementation in a pediatric feeding clinic
Authors: Davidson Ryan D. , Kramer Rebecca , Fleet Sarah
Published: June 2024

Objectives

Telehealth services became commonplace during the COVID-19 pandemic and were widely reported to improve access to medical care in a variety of settings. The primary aim of this study was to assess patient- and provider-reported satisfaction with telehealth services within a multidisciplinary outpatient program for children with feeding disorders.

Methods

Caregivers and healthcare providers who participated in telehealth multidisciplinary visits within an outpatient pediatric feeding disorders clinic between April and June 2020 completed an online survey that assessed their visit satisfaction. The visit completion rates of in-person 2019 and virtual 2020 visits were compared.

Results

Thirty-six caregivers of children between 1-month and 8-years-old completed the survey. Caregivers indicated their overall satisfaction with telehealth services, finding it more convenient than seeing specialists in person. Caregivers demonstrated interest in continuing telehealth visits. Providers indicated being satisfied with the telehealth visits, with many noting that they were as effective as in-person visits. There was an increase in the number of in-person visits between 2019 compared to virtual visits in 2020, though there were no differences for the visit completion rates.

Conclusions

Both caregivers and providers were satisfied with the telehealth services and highlighted various benefits in response to open-ended questions. However, there were concerns with the lack of available anthropometric data and measurements. Although there were no differences in the no-show rates following the implementation of telehealth, there was a significant increase in the total number of completed visits. Telehealth visits are a crucial resource for caregivers and providers in multidisciplinary pediatric feeding clinics, yet enhancing anthropometric measurements is necessary to provide quality care.
Characterization and morphological methods for oral biofilm visualization: where are we nowadays?
Authors: Gerardi Davide , Bernardi Sara , Bruni Angelo , Falisi Giovanni , Botticelli Gianluca
Published: June 2024

The oral microbiome represents an essential component of the oral ecosystem whose symbiotic relationship contributes to health maintenance. The biofilm represents a state of living of microorganisms surrounding themselves with a complex and tridimensional organized polymeric support and defense matrix. The substrates where the oral biofilm adhere can suffer from damages due to the microbial community metabolisms. Therefore, microbial biofilm represents the main etiological factor of the two pathologies of dental interest with the highest incidence, such as carious pathology and periodontal pathology. The study, analysis, and understanding of the characteristics of the biofilm, starting from the macroscopic structure up to the microscopic architecture, appear essential. This review examined the morphological methods used through the years to identify species, adhesion mechanisms that contribute to biofilm formation and stability, and how the action of microbicidal molecules is effective against pathological biofilm. Microscopy is the primary technique for the morphological characterization of biofilm. Light microscopy, which includes the stereomicroscope and confocal laser microscopy (CLSM), allows the visualization of microbial communities in their natural state, providing valuable information on the spatial arrangement of different microorganisms within the biofilm and revealing microbial diversity in the biofilm matrix. The stereomicroscope provides a three-dimensional view of the sample, allowing detailed observation of the structure, thickness, morphology, and distribution of the various species in the biofilm while CLSM provides information on its three-dimensional architecture, microbial composition, and dynamic development. Electron microscopy, scanning (SEM) or transmission (TEM), allows the high-resolution investigation of the architecture of the biofilm, analyzing the bacterial population, the extracellular polymeric matrix (EPS), and the mechanisms of the physical and chemical forces that contribute to the adhesion of the biofilm to the substrates, on a nanometric scale. More advanced microscopic methodologies, such as scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), and correlative microscopy, have enabled the evaluation of antibacterial treatments, due to the potential to reveal the efficacy of different molecules in breaking down the biofilm. In conclusion, evidence based on scientific literature shows that established microscopic methods represent the most common tools used to characterize biofilm and its morphology in oral microbiology. Further protocols and studies on the application of advanced microscopic techniques are needed to obtain precise details on the microbiological and pathological aspects of oral biofilm.
Être en vie
Authors: Cohen-Levinas Danielle
Published: June 2024

Dans cet article, est dit adieu à Jean-Luc Nancy en essayant de penser l’être-en-vie avec celui-ci. Pour ce faire, la médiation s’appuie sur un certain nombre concepts clefs du penseur qu’elle fait jouer autour de la notion de vie tels que le souffle, le sens, la mort, le salut, la communauté, l’être singulier pluriel, l’entre-corps, l’intimité ou le cum. L’article vise à montrer que Nancy est le penseur de la finitude qui aura toujours donné le dernier mot à la vie, à la communauté, au sens de l’être et du monde.
Partage de Nancy
Authors: Bensussan Gérard
Published: June 2024

La démocratie ne peut aller avec l’épistémè philosophique car elle est mise à l’épreuve doxique des maximes. Ce texte associe ce constat à ce que Nancy appelait l’existence démocratique dans son autotranscendance. Une démocratie se reconnaît à ceci qu’elle rend possible l’existence en excès de l’a-politique impartageable de nos existences. Séparation et représentation sont alors impérativement requis par la transaction démocratique. L’« avec » selon Nancy en esquisse la figure, à la fois possibilité d’un ensemble et possibilité interne d’une impossibilité, un sans-ensemble en retrait. Une pensée ou une philosophie démocratiques, après Nancy, sera soucieuse de ne pas laisser inabordé cet ensemble de questions.
La pensée du milieu
Authors: Israel-Jost Sandrine
Published: June 2024

Jean-Luc Nancy est un penseur prolifique, non pas seulement en raison d’une œuvre abondante – plus de cent titres – mais aussi et surtout parce que sa pensée, en ouverture, incite et invite à penser ce que lui-même n’a pas thématisé. Ainsi en est-il de la catégorie de milieu. Cette catégorie, dont Georges Canguilhem à son époque marquait la contemporanéité, est plus actuelle que jamais. Elle permet de penser autrement notre monde, et ce qui fait que le monde est notre monde. Qui fait le « nous », quand on pense par le milieu ? Comment penser d’abord par la relation et non à partir d’un sujet primordial ? Comment, par conséquent, penser une autre subjectivité, par-delà la subjectivité réflexive de l’humain ? Cette étude montre les conditions à partir desquelles l’œuvre de Nancy peut contribuer de manière puissante à une pensée de l’être-ensemble d’un point de vue écosophique.
Bestiaire mystique
Authors: Sesé Bernard
Published: June 2024

Dans cet article, initialement publié en 2013 dans la revue Sigila, Bernard Sesé propose un « bestiaire mystique ». Il recense les animaux qui apparaissent dans les œuvres de Thérèse d’Avila et Jean de la Croix, que ceux-ci figurent l’âme, Dieu, les forces maléfiques ou la jouissance mystique.
Poétique de la nuit selon saint Jean de la Croix
Authors: Sesé Bernard
Published: June 2024

Dans cet article, initialement publié en 2009 dans la revue Sigila, Bernard Sesé étudie la place de la nuit dans la poésie de Jean de la Croix. Son aventure mystique est contenue dans l’image et l’expérience de la nuit. Le syntagme de « nuit obscure » attaché au nom du religieux espagnol qui inaugura, avec Thérèse d’Avila, la Réforme du Carmel, au XVIe siècle, est analysé ici dans ses diverses composantes et ses principales significations : nuit cosmique, nuit de l’âme, nuit des voies de l’itinéraire spirituel (purgative, illuminative, unitive) conduisant à la vision béatifique dans l’amour éternel de l’union divine.
Jean de la Croix, écrivain
Authors: Sesé Bernard
Published: June 2024

Dans cet article, initialement publié en 1992 dans la revue Carmel, Bernard Sesé étudie la vie et l’œuvre de Jean de la Croix au prisme de son statut d’écrivain – de sa réception par ses contemporains à son rôle de référence pour les poètes au XXe siècle.
A New Look at the Victorian ‘Criminal Classes’: A View from the Archives
Authors: Chassaigne Philippe
Published: June 2024

Much has been said—and written—about the Victorian ‘dangerous classes’. In particular, interpreting the adoption of repressive legislation in the wake of the 1860s ‘moral panics’ (1863 Garotters’ Act, 1864 Penal Servitude Act, 1869 and 1871 Habitual Criminals Acts) as a means for the ruling middle classes of comforting and legitimising their political and social hegemony by labelling certain inferior social groups as a ‘criminal class’ (or ‘underclass’, or ‘residuum’) and making them the target of police and justice repression, has proved to be a particularly popular and enduring line of thought (see Jennifer Davis et alii). This paper argues that a closer look at the judicial archives shows a somewhat different picture. It assesses to what extent this tougher line on crime and violence suggested by the adoption of repressive legislation was actually implemented, and which social groups, if any, were effectively the targets of this repression. It then considers the actual meaning of this rhetoric about the ‘dangerous classes’: a strengthening of social control, or a promotion of social cohesion?
‘With Mike Hunt I Have Travelled Over the Town:’ the Norms of ‘Deviance’ in Sub-respectable Nineteenth-Century Song
Authors: Jackson-Houlston C. M.
Published: June 2024

Raymond Williams’s model of competing dominant, emergent and residual ideologies implies a linear progress from one to the other. It obscures the existence of the sort of ‘deviant’ ideology that runs concurrently with the dominant. This, which I would call ‘submerged’ ideology, fulfils much of the function of Bakthin’s carnival, as a semi-licensed refuge for what is insufficiently contained by the dominant discourse of the day. This paper demonstrates the existence of such a submerged discourse through an analysis of the structure and content of the popular songs of song-and-supper clubs of the middle third of the nineteenth century. These are deliberately subversive through their parody of established song models and tunes, and this paper explores the relation of this supposed ‘deviance’ to the respectable gender ideology of the period.
The Enemy Within: the Housekeeper in Victorian Fiction
Authors: Jay Elisabeth
Published: June 2024

The introduction in the 1851 census of the new category of ‘housewife’ as distinct from the paid post of ‘housekeeper’, suggests that the Victorian cult of domesticity had created its own gendered ethical economy. This paper explores some of the ways in which the figure of the housekeeper in Victorian fiction became the site for the expression of a series of class and gender anxieties and why Victorian writers were particularly alive to the potential threat posed by a servant whose role was that of understudy.
Just Who Was Wearing the Trousers in Victorian Britain? Violent Wives and Violent Women
Authors: Kilday Anne-Marie
Published: June 2024

Intra-marital violence is a subject often examined by sociologists, psychologists and historians alike, albeit from a very traditional perspective. Certainly, the image of the ‘battered wife’ is a common one when discussions of domestic aggression arise or literature on the subject is produced. What though, of the ‘battered husband’? Evidence from nineteenth century Scottish and English church and court records suggest that abusive behaviour by wives against their husbands was not uncommon, and indeed, more often than not, the violence meted out by these women was in a physical sense, more ‘damaging’ than that inflicted by their male counterparts.The intention of this paper therefore, is to examine—through a balanced gendered perspective—the ways in which domestic violence was carried out, the apparent reasons for this behaviour and the consequences of this type of aggressive activity for both offender and victim, regardless of sex.In doing this, it is hoped that the paper will shed new light on a traditionally one-sided argument.
Una nuova Italia in una nuova Europa. Purché si governi la transizione
Authors: Fortis Marco , Quadrio Curzio Alberto
Published: June 2024

Non disponibile.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN JASA TRANSPORTASI PO PRIMAJASA
Authors: Nur Aristiani Prita , Yenita  , Anindita Reza Yoga
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis strategi pemasaran dan pengembangan
bisnis PO Primajasa Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif,
dilakukan di Kantor PO Primajasa Jakarta dengan pemilihan informan berdasarkan
kriteria sampling. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dan kajian dokumen
pendukung.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PO Primajasa menerapkan strategi
pemasaran dengan memilih lokasi yang strategis, memahami peluang bisnis,
menyediakan berbagai pilihan, mengutamakan kepuasan pelanggan, dan menjaga
kebersihan armada bus. Upaya pengembangan perusahaan melibatkan tahap-tahap
seperti pengumpulan ide, penyaringan ide, pengujian, pengembangan konsep produk
baru, strategi pemasaran, analisis usaha, pengembangan produk menyeluruh, uji
pasar, dan komersialisasi.Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa PO Primajasa
telah terorganisasi dalam mengelola produk baru melalui implementasi berbagai
tahapan sebagai bagian dari strategi pemasaran.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PARKIRON STREET TERHADAP KINERJA LALU LINTAS PADA RUAS JALAN MAYJEND DI. PANJAITAN KOTA TEGAL
Authors: Hardimansyah Rizki , Mirajhusnita Isradias , Yunus Muhammad , Farizki Farizki
Published: June 2024

Kebutuhan lahan parkir pada ruas Jalan Mayjend DI. Panjaitan menjadi meningkat, sehingga tak jarang pengendara memarkirkan kendaraanya pada tepi jalan (on-street parking).  Kegiatan on-street parking memicu berkurangnya kinerja ruas jalan karena sebagian kapasitas pada ruas jalan tersebut digunakan untuk kegiatan parkir sehingga di saat jam–jam tertentu kinerja jalan tidak dapat optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik parkir dan pengaruh kegiatan parkir on street terhadap kinerja ruas jalan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah tidak tersedianya ruang parkir untuk sepeda motor membuat pengendara sepeda motor memarkirkan kendaraa bukan pada tempatnya sehingga hal tersebut membuat berkurangnya kinerja ruas jalan. Nilai LoS (Level of Service) pada ruas tersebut adalah B dengannilai VCR 0,31 pada pagi hari; 0,30 pada siang hari; dan 0,31 pada sore hari. Peneliti merekomendasikan tiga alternatif penyelesaian dari permasalahan perparkiran yang ada.
PENGARUH TATA CARA PEMUATAN TERHADAP KINERJA PENGEREMAN
Authors: Putra Digma Yuda Kusuma , Suartika I Made , Pramudi Setia Hadi
Published: June 2024

Faktor penyebab kecelakaan disebabkan karena factor pengemudi dan kendaraan. Hal ini terjadi karena pengamudi kurang memperhatikan kecepatan, tata cara pemuatan, serta beban yang dibawa. Kecepatan serta beban muatan yang berlebih bisa mengakibatkan rem blong. Tata cara pemuatan yang salah juga mempengaruhi kinerja sistem pengereman. Pengujian efisiensi rem yang dilakukan secara statis belum bisa menjamin bahwa kendaraan tersebut dalam kondisi baik. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pengujian rem road test dengan penambahan beban, kecepatan, dan tata cara pemuatan untuk mengetahui jarak pengereman. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penambahan beban muatan, perubahan kecepatan, dan perubahan tata cara muat dapat mempengaruhi jarak pengereman. Dari perhitungan perlambatan yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai perlambatan dipengaruhi oleh jarak pengereman, penambahan beban muatan, perubahan kecepatan, dan perubahan tata cara muat dapat mempengaruhi nilai perlambatan.
¿Francisco de Vitoria ideólogo del imperialismo? Revisión crítica de algunas interpretaciones recientes.
Authors: Díaz Kayel Bárbara
Published: June 2024

En las últimas décadas, acompañando la profundización teórica sobre los imperios y el imperialismo, se ha desarrollado una interpretación del pensamiento vitoriano –particularmente a partir de Las relecciones De Indis y De Iure Belli– que considera al autor salmantino un ideólogo del imperialismo español, y a sus famosas relecciones como un conjunto de argumentos que permitieron a España ejercer su poder sobre las tierras y los indios americanos. Algunas de estas interpretaciones surgen de los estudios poscoloniales y otras provienen de corrientes críticas del derecho internacional, en especial de la denominada TWAIL (Third World Approach to International Law). Este artículo pretende presentar el núcleo de estas interpretaciones, realizar un análisis crítico y proponer, finalmente, una lectura de los textos vitorianos bajo otras claves hermenéuticas.
Comisión por omisión y causalidad
Authors: Buján Fernando
Published: June 2024

El derecho penal contemporáneo cuestiona la
posibilidad de la realización de actos comisivos a través de la
llamada acción omisiva, o, en otros términos, la comisión por
omisión del resultado lesivo. Los autores que la aceptan, de todas
formas, insisten en la necesidad de incorporar una cláusula de
equivalencia que permita convertir los presuntos tipos penales
activos de la parte especial de la ley penal, en tipos omisivos,
pues sin ella, se violaría el principio de legalidad. En las páginas
que siguen se intenta refutar esa posición, partiendo de que los
sostenedores de esa postura conciben una única causalidad: la
mecánica o mecanicista, y esto les impide concebir la posibilidad
de la omisión como mero accidente del acto humano voluntario,
sustancialmente único, que comprende tanto a la acción o acto
positivo, como a la omisión o acto negativo.
Public Manajemen Servicc Policy Healtt Services In The City Of Palu, Central Sulawesi
Authors: Idham Idham
Published: June 2024

Determination of the target of disease sufferers is determined by the regional head using the latest basic health research data determined by the Minister of Health (Palu City Health Office, 2022). Aspects of the carrying capacity of the implementation organization, the application of policies has not been going well because community constraints are not compliant with the treatment that causes lack of control of diseases suffered. The development of theory through case studies, is one of the research strategies involving one creating theoretical construction, proposition or theory of the middle range based on cases and empirical facts (Eisenhardt, 1989). Organizing SPM, the Minister of Domestic Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia issued Regulation Number 59 of 2021 concerning the application of minimum service standards then this circular is a reference to the local government to be able to issue a Governor Regulation on the Application of the Minimum Service Standards for 2023 issued on May 24, 2023 where the implementation of the application Minimum service standards include the type and quality of basic services starting from the application, monitoring, evalaution, handling issues and problems in the application of minimum service standards in the regions as regulated in the provisions of Governor Regulation Number 23 of 2022 concerning the application of Minimum Service Standards (Pergub, 2023). Aspects of the carrying capacity of the implementing organization, the application of this policy has not been going well because of the existence of several obstacles such as there are still people who are not compliant with anti -hypertensive treatment that causes lack of blood pressure control. Judging from the aspect of the carrying capacity of the implementation organization, the application of this policy has not been well going well in the Puskesmas in the Palu coat, due to several obstacles such as there are still people who are not compliant with anti -hypertension treatment that causes lack of disease control.
NUSYUZ DALAM SUAMI ISTRI PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DAN HADIS
Authors: Multazam Umar
Published: June 2024

This article aims to understand the concept of nusyuz in husband and wife from the perspective of the Koran and Hadith. One of the family law topics covered in the Qur'an and hadith is the problem of nusyuz. Living together as a couple in a marriage relationship actually has positive and negative effects. The establishment of a comfortable, peaceful and lasting environment for both is a positive consequence, marital conflict often results in quarrels, heated discussions, and sometimes even physical and psychological violence, which can disrupt the harmony of husband and wife relationships and give rise to what is generally known as nusyuz. However, negative consequences also cause disharmony in marriage. Nusyuz can occur for a number of reasons, such as one party's entitlement to another, or dissatisfaction with how their partner is treated. This can also occur as a result of the husband's mistake in defending his wife. The problems that arise in nusyuz include stinginess and jealousy. To answer and conclude this nusyuz problem, this research uses qualitative methods by collecting data from library sources. The analysis was carried out using the content analysis method, which was then used to conclude the research findings.
Keywords:  Nusyuz; Husband and wife; Marital conflict.
Tubuh Wanita Dalam Dunia Virtual: Pengalihan Wahana Mitos Hantu Kuntilanak Menjadi Karakter VTuber
Authors: Najmaaulya Ayesha , Hapsarani Dhita
Published: June 2024

Persebaran budaya populer Jepang pada masyarakat global melahirkan sebuah fenomena VTuber atau Virtual YouTuber yang merupakan social media influencer dengan menggunakan gambar karakter bergaya anime Jepang sebagai persona mereka di media maya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis transformasi citra mitos hantu kuntilanak menjadi karakter VTuber dalam dunia virtual. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini juga menyoroti komodifikasi tubuh perempuan dalam dunia virtual, di mana karakter Mika Melatika menjadi objek interaksi dan profit melalui fitur donasi dan peluncuran model baru yang lebih seksi. Pengalihan wahana ini menghasilkan sebuah citra yang diobjektifikasi seksual, yang menunjukkan bagaimana citra tradisional kuntilanak diadaptasi untuk menarik minat penonton dalam komunitas VTuber global. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun aspek menyeramkan dari kuntilanak dihapus, penggambaran karakter Mika Melatika tetap mempertahankan elemen-elemen yang dapat diobjektifikasi secara seksual untuk memenuhi kepentingan kapitalisme dalam dunia digital. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tubuh perempuan yang erotis dikomodifikasi oleh perusahaan yang menaungi para VTuber tersebut sebagai alat yang memiliki nilai jual yang tinggi. Hal ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan yang lebih banyak.
Hubungan Pemberian Asupan Gizi Seimbang Dengan Perkembangan Fisik Motorik Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun Di TK Yaspi Tampubolon Kab. Toba T.A 2023/2024
Authors: Khiriyah Ummi
Published: June 2024

Pentingnya memperhatikan perkembangan anak usia diani, terutama dari segi fisik dan motorik, tidak dapat diabaikan karena periode ini merupakan dasar pertumbuhan yang mempengaruhi perkembngan selanjutnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara pemberian asupan gizi seimbang dengan perkembangan fisik motorik anak usia 4-5 tahun di TK YASPI Tampubolon pada tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian korelasional. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari 65 anak TK, dengan smpel 21 anak dari kelas TK A. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian korelasional dengan menggunakan kuesioner (angket) untuk mengumpulkan data. Analisis data dilakukan dengan korelasi product moment Pearson. Hasil penelitia menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pemberian asupan gizi seimbang dengan perkembangan fisik motorik anak, dengan koefisien koreli sebesar 0,609. Selain itu, hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan ung kuat dan signifikan antara kedua variabel tersebut, dengan t hitung sbesar 3,353 yang lebih besar dari tabel t Tabel (2,093). Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa pembrian asupan gizi seimbang berperan penting dalam meningkatkan fisik motorik anak usia 4-5 tahun di TK YASPI Tampubolon.
Manajemen Konflik Antarpemeluk Agama di Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Ma’mun Ma’mun
Published: June 2024

Banyumas adalah sebuah kabupaten di provinsi Jawa Tengah dengan populasi pemeluk agama yang beragam, namun memiliki tingkat kerukunan yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami dinamika konflik yang terjadi di antara komunitas-komunitas beragama di wilayah tersebut, serta untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya konflik dan cara-cara penyelesaiannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil menunjukan Konflik-konflik yang muncul di wilayah Kabupaten Banyumas lebih banyak terjadi bukan murni sebagai konflik agama, melainkan, konflik agraria seperti persengketaan lahan, masalah administasi pendirian bangunan, dan sebagainya, yang apabila tidak ditangani, maka bisa menimbulkan perasangka-perasangka atas nama agama. Namun, konflik-konflik tersebut mampu ditangani baik oleh masyarakat sendiri dengan peran budaya keterbukaan (cablaka), lembaga kerukunan umat beragama seperti FKUB dan GM FKUB, organisasi persaudaraan lintas iman seperti Forsa Banyumas, lembaga pemerintah seperti kepolisian, serta pemerintah daerah maupun di bawahnya. Sehingga, konflik-konflik tidak berkembang menjadi konflik yang lebih besar. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun ada beberapa insiden konflik, upaya preventif dan pendekatan budaya berhasil menjaga kerukunan dan mencegah eskalasi konflik di Banyumas.
Mengurangi Defect Tosou Butsu Alloy Wheel pada Proses Pengecatan Menggunakan Metode Lean And Green Six Sigma di PT XYZ
Authors: Oktavianto Iwan , Nursanti Ellysa , Achmadi Fuad
Published: June 2024

Pada proses pengecatan alloy wheel, terdapat beberapa jenis defect yang sering terjadi, salah satunya adalah defect tosou butsu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengurangi tingkat defect (cacat) pada proses pengecatan alloy wheel di PT XYZ menggunakan pendekatan Lean and Green Six Sigma. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan kuantitatif dalam metodologi penelitiannya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survei yang melibatkan observasi langsung dan dokumentasi. Setelah data terkumpul, data kemudian dianalisis. Hasil dari penelitian menemukan bahwa untuk mengurangi tingkat cacat pada proses pengecatan alloy wheel di PT XYZ, dapat diterapkan dan dijalankan mekanisme sistem pengendalian yang telah dikembangkan untuk memastikan bahwa setiap subproses dapat dijalankan dengan terkendali, mencegah terjadinya cacat berulang, serta untuk memastikan produk Alloy Wheel diproduksi sesuai standar yang ditetapkan.
Upaya Peningkatan Penerimaan Pajak Daerah Di Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Widiyatmoko Helmi , Satrio Nugroho Awal
Published: June 2024

Sumber daya manusia mempunyai posisi yang sangat penting mengingat kinerja organisasi sangat dipengaruhioleh kualitas sumber daya manusianya. Penelitian ini bertujuan utama untuk memahami tingkat penerimaan pajak daerah di Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kota Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe penelitian kualitatif yaitu suatu metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk meneliti pada kondisi objek alamiah, peneliti adalah sebagai instrument kunci. Hasil Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pentingnya keadilan dalam konteks kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah (BPKAD) Kota Yogyakarta. Keadilan dipercaya sebagai kondisi ideal moral yang mencakup keadilan sosial dan hukum, yang berperan penting dalam memberikan jaminan rasa aman, hak asasi manusia, serta memperkukuh persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa. Kesimpulan utama dari penelitian ini adalah penerimaan pajak daerah di Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kota Yogyakarta secara keseluruhan masih jauh dari harapan dan perlu ditingkatkan lagi.
Financial Planning Daksa Medical Laboratory Business Development Project
Authors: El Khair Minanda , Rahmat Syah Tantri Yanuar , Indradewa Rhian , Sunaryanto Ketut
Published: June 2024

Effective financial planning and careful analysis of financial ratios are essential in the development of a medical laboratory business plan.  Medical laboratories play a crucial role in the healthcare industry by providing vital diagnostic services. However, financial challenges such as the procurement of sophisticated equipment and high operational costs are often obstacles.  This study evaluated the financial planning for the business development project of Daksa Medical Laboratory in South Tambun, Bekasi Regency. Through descriptive qualitative methods, financial planning includes financial objectives, capital structure, investments, financing, and financial projections. Financial ratio analysis is integrated into a business plan to evaluate the financial health of the laboratory. The results showed that this financial planning shows the growth potential and investment feasibility for Daksa Medical Laboratory.
Perbandingan Migrasi Monomer Bisfenol A (BPA) Pada Kemasan Air Minum Plastik Polikarbonat (PC) dan Polietilena Tereftalat (PET): Kajian Meta-Analisis
Authors: Hikma Nur , Arpah Muhammad
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membandingkan jumlah migrasi monomer Bisfenol A (BPA) pada air minum yang dikemas dengan botol plastik polikarbonat (PC) dan polietilena tereftalat (PET) serta menentukan berbagai faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi migrasi BPA. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberi informasi kepada masyarakat terkait migrasi BPA pada air minum yang dikemas dengan plastik PC dan PET serta dapat menjadi rujukan dalam hal pemilihan air minum kemasan. Penelitian meta-analisis untuk membandingkan migrasi BPA pada kemasan air minum berbahan Polycarbonate (PC) dan Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) dilakukan dengan mengikuti panduan Tawfik. Penelitian diperoleh hasil dengan metode meta-analisis ini juga menganalisis bias publikasi pada studi yang digunakan. Hasil grafik funnel plot yang simetris menandakan tidak adanya bias publikasi. Hal ini diperkuat melalui perhitungan fail-safe number (Nft) dimana nilai Nft > 5N + 10 sehingga bias publikasi tergolong kecil dan model meta-analisis kuat.
Aplikasi Peringatan Dini Kebocoran Gas LPG untuk Rumah Tangga dengan Modul NodeMCU ESP32
Authors: Dasawati Elis Sondang , Tanumihardja Wilbert Josef
Published: June 2024

The development of technology is very rapid, starting from computers that can only perform mathematical calculations, to various smart devices that have become an integral part of everyday life. This development has brought many good benefits to human life. One example is the existence of early warning technology for disasters. Early warning is a very important element in risk management efforts." With early warning of disasters, people can provide appropriate responses to save themselves, avoid casualties, and reduce the impact of the disaster. This research is field research (Qualitative Method) that uses unstructured interviews, observation, literature study, and documentation. As a data collection technique, this unstructured interview is from the family and from LPG gas users. The system development method uses the Extreme Programming method, and the measurement technique uses data issued by PT Pertamina (Persero) and other literature sources. Early warning alarm system to detect LPG gas leaks for households using the NodeMCU ESP32 module, so as to provide information on the occurrence of LPG gas leaks through LED indicators, buzzers and information on Android-based applications, so that people can take the first handling action. This research is in the form of making an early warning system to detect LPG gas leaks for households using the ESP32 module to detect LPG gas leaks in households to take the first action against LPG gas leaks.