bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Media Promosi Melalui Tiktok Menurut Perspektif Ulama
Authors: Hartanto Muhammad Rudi
Published: March 2024

Social media is a gathering place for information from various parts of the world. Social media has experienced an increase in its users, especially the Tiktok application, which has been downloaded 1.46 billion times in 2022. Tiktok itself is a social media for sharing short videos in a vertical format. Tiktok social media nowadays has become a strategic place in marketing a product or brand that consumers can easily reach. Promotion using social media tiktok is a step from a seller so that his product is known and consumers are interested in buying it. Which adjusts to today by looking at the various and varied promotions now. This study aims to look at the various views of scholars on the development of promotional media through the social media Tiktok. know the development of Tiktok application-based promotional media to increase buying interest. and can find out the feasibility of promotional media based on the tiktok application. the research method used is a qualitative descriptive method with data collection used includes interviews, observation, documentation.
Activities of daily living in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD Subang
Authors: Saroni Achmad , Rosiah Rosiah , Minanton Minanton
Published: March 2024

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a kidney disease that is progressive and irreversible and can develop into end-stage renal disease (ESRD) until kidney replacement therapy is needed, one of which is hemodialysis. The condition of CKD patients who undergo hemodialysis will affect the fulfillment of needs, one of which is activities of daily living (ADLs).
Purpose: to determine the picture of ADLs in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSUD Subang.
Methods: This research used a quantitative study with a descriptive research design. The sample in this study consisted of 57 respondents using purposive sampling. Activities of daily living data were collected through the Katz index questionnaire and presented using frequency distribution and percentage.
Results: The results showed that 49.1% of CKD patients were able to perform ADLs independently, while 50.9% of CKD patients required assistance to perform ADLs, with the range of dependence from lowest (minimal assistance), low, medium, high, very high, and very high (all assisted).
Conclusion: The activities of daily living (ADLs) in patients undergoing hemodialysis tend to require assistance to do one's basic physical needs. The inability to perform ADLs may lead to unsafe conditions and poor quality of life. Nurses should be aware of the need to assess ADL in patients to help ensure that patients who require assistance are identified.
Effect of ginger water therapy on reducing menstrual pain in female nursing students: An experimental study
Authors: Pambudi Amrih Prasetyo Tri , Adiutama Novian Mahayu , Fauziah Wardah
Published: March 2024

Background: Women often complain of painful periods before or during menstruation. Plants that are believed to relieve pain include ginger (Zingiber Officinale Rose), whose rhizomes have analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory properties.
Purpose: To determine the effect of ginger water therapy on reducing menstrual pain in nursing students.
Methods: This research was conducted on nursing students at Politeknik Negeri Subang using a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-post-test design with control group. The stratified random sampling was used with the number of respondents at 30 divided into two groups: a 15-person intervention group and a 15-person control group. Data were collected using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain scale.
Results: The study found that the mean pre-treatment menstruation pain scale was 5.27 for the intervention group and 4.73 for the control group, and the mean post-treatment menstruation pain scale was 1.93 for the intervention group and 4.00 for the control group. Data analysis obtained a p-value of <0.001 (0.05), indicating that there was an effect of ginger water therapy on reducing the menstrual pain scale.
Conclusion: These findings have verified the initial possibility of ginger's efficacy in reducing menstrual pain, although it should be given to women with mild-moderate menstrual pain. We strongly recommend further research with larger numbers of patients on the efficacy and protection of different doses of ginger.
The mother's knowledge regarding worms in pre-school students in PAUD Salsabila, Yogyakarta
Authors: Anggraeni Dwi , Wijaya Liza
Published: March 2024

Background: Most individuals tend to view helminthic disease as a very minor illness. Despite the fact that this illness might worsen children's health because of things like low body weight, anemia, problems with growth and development, and delayed cognitive development.
Purpose: This study aims to determine the mother's knowledge regarding worms among pre-school students in PAUD Salsabila, Yogyakarta.
Methods: This study used a descriptive design and was quantitative in nature. Mothers whose preschool-age children attend PAUD Salsabila in Yogyakarta comprise the study's population. Using the total sampling technique, 32 moms provided the sample for this investigation.
Results: The results indicated that the majority of moms possess moderate information about worms. The characteristics of respondents in this study include the majority of mothers aged 26–35 years, which is as many as 17 people (53%). The majority of respondents had elementary school education, which was 12 people (37.5%) and the majority of respondents are housewives, 21 people (65.6%).
Conclusion: The overall level of maternal knowledge regarding the prevention and control of intestinal parasites in this study was classified as moderate.
Influence of health reminders on the self-management of patients with diabetes mellitus at Patas Health Center, Central Kalimantan
Authors: Widiastuti Agung , Murwanti Murwanti
Published: March 2024

Background: Telemedicine has an important role in diabetes mellitus management, including health reminders. Diabetes mellitus sufferers need to have good self-care management skills to prevent complications. One way to establish a good level of self-management is by providing reminders containing self-management components through communication media.
Purpose: To analyze the influence of health reminders on the self-management of patients with diabetes mellitus at Patas Health Center, Central Kalimantan.
Methods: This study type was quantitative, and the design used the quasi-experimental method with a pre-post test design with a control group. The sample in this study was 74 respondents via purposive sampling, with 37 respondents in each group, with an intervention group and a control group. The data collection in this study used questionnaire measurement tools and data analysis using the Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon tests.
Results: The research results showed that the results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test in the control group showed p > 0.05, namely 0.82, which means there was no significant increase in the control group. In the intervention group, p < 0.05 is the same as 0.00, which means there is a significant increase in self-management abilities in the intervention group. Meanwhile, the Mann-Whitey result was p = 0.00, meaning there was a difference between the intervention and control groups.
Conclusion: Health reminders have a positive influence on the self-management of diabetes mellitus patients. Health reminders need to be implemented by service facilities, especially in caring for diabetes mellitus patients. The government also needs to pay attention to implementing telenursing in service facilities.
INVERSE NODAL PROBLEMS FOR PENCILS OF SINGULAR STURM-LIOUVILLE OPERATORS
Authors:   Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkiye, Amirov Rauf
Published: March 2024

In this study, some properties of the pencils of singular Sturm-Liouville operators are investigated. Firstly, the behaviors of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions is learned, then for each discontinuity point
Mathematical Modelling and Simulations of Active Direct Methanol Fuel Cell
Authors:   Department of Chemical Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India., MURMU RABIRANJAN , ROY DEBASHIS ,   Department of Chemical Engineering, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, West Bengal, India., SUTAR HAREKRUSHNA ,   Department of Chemical Engineering, Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology, Sarang, Dhenkanal, Odisha, India.
Published: March 2024

A one dimensional isothermal model is proposed by modelling the kinetics of methanol transport at anode flow channel (AFC), membrane and cathode catalyst layer of direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC). Analytical model is proposed to predict methanol cross-over rate through the electrolyte membrane and cell performance. The model presented in this paper considered methanol diffusion and electrochemical oxidation at the anode and cathode channels. The analytical solution of the proposed model was simulated in a MATLAB environment to obtain the polarization curve and leakage current. The effect of methanol concentration on cell voltage and leakage current is studied. The methanol cross-over has the significant impact on cell performance. The presented model predicts higher leakage current with the increase of methanol feed concentration. The cell performance was predicted at 70°C and various methanol feed concentration. The proposed model was validated with the experimental polarization curve of active DMFC.
Application of Machine Learning For Prediction Dental Material Wear
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Enginering, Zeal College of Engineering and Research, Pune, Maharastra, India, SURYAWANSHI ABHIJEET , BEHERA NIRANJANA ,   School of Mechanical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore, Tamilanadu, India
Published: March 2024

Resin composites are commonly applied as the material for dental restoration. Wear of these materials is a major issue. In this study specimens made of dental composite materials were subjected to an in-vitro test in a pin-on-disc tribometer. Four different dental composite materials applied in the experiment were soaked in a solution of chewing tobacco for certain days before being removed and put through a wear test. Subsequently, four different machine learning (ML) algorithms (AdaBoost, CatBoost, Gradient Boosting, Random Forest) were implemented for developing models for the prediction of wear of dental materials. AdaBoost, CatBoost, Gradient Boosting and Random Forest model show an MAE of 0.7011, 0.0773, 0.0771 and 0.2199. AdaBoost model performs poorly in comparison to other models.
Effect of Tetramethylurea (TMU) on Polysulfone Membrane Performance for Atrazine-containing Wastewater Treatment
Authors:   Department of Chemical Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, India, GUPTA NIKITA , KALLA SARITA ,   Department of Chemical Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, India, MURTHY Z.V.P. ,   Department of Chemical Engineering, Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat, Gujarat, India
Published: March 2024

Tetramethylurea (TMU) is a good solvent for organic substances and has received little attention as compared to other solvents. The TMU is a polar solution and is one of the molecules with an amphiphilic character. In the present work, an attempt has been made to use TMU as an additive in the preparation of nanofiltration membranes to improve the hydrophilicity of the membrane. The polysulfone membrane has been modified by incorporating different concentrations of TMU (0, 0.5, and 1 wt.%) in order to check the rejection of atrazine in water. This study aim is to optimize the conditions to enhance the flux and the rejection of atrazine. It was observed that the rejection of atrazine was enhanced when feed pH changed to acidic and with increasing the evaporation time. The prepared membranes were subjected to different analyses, such as contact angle measurement, FTIR, porosity, and mean pore size. The effect of the coagulation bath, evaporation time, and pH on the atrazine rejection was also studied. Membrane with 0.5 wt.% TMU shows maximum rejection of atrazine at the operating pressure of 15 kgf/cm2.
Enhanced Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Styrene Butadiene Rubber Nanocomposites with Graphene Platelet Nano-powder
Authors:   Department of Rubber and Plastics Technology, Anna University, Madras Institute of Technology Campus, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., M ARUN KUMAR , LS JAYAKUMARI ,   Department of Rubber and Plastics Technology, Anna University, Madras Institute of Technology Campus, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India., CHANDRAN RAMJI
Published: March 2024

Nanocomposites are very important materials because it imparts superior properties than other composites with low level of filler loading. Styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) is a non-polar rubber which acts as an insulator and has low electrical conductivity. Graphene platelet nano-powder from 0.1 to 1.25 phr level is incorporated into SBR rubber in order to improve the electrical properties. Comparative studies on electrical and mechanical properties of styrene butadiene rubber with graphene platelet nano-powder (GPN) by varying the filler content are made. The incorporation of Graphene platelet nano-powder increases the electrical conductivity in styrene butadiene rubber. It has been observed that there is a gradual increase in electrical conductivity by increasing the amount of nanofiller at higher frequency of about 100 kHz. The mechanical properties of styrene butadiene rubber are improved by the incorporation of Graphene platelet nano-powder. The effect of applied pressure and temperature on the volume resistivity and electrical conductivity of the composites is also investigated at a constant frequency of 100 kHz. The electrical properties of the SBR/GPN nanocomposites increases with increase in pressure and temperature up to a certain limit and then becomes constant.
Rheological Study on Blend Solutions of Non-mulberry Silk Fibroin and Gelatin Biopolymers
Authors:   Discipline of Paint Technology, Department of Paint Technology, Mahamaya Polytechnic of Information Technology, Chail Kaushambi, Uttar Pradesh, India., P PRITI , SACHAN RADHA ,   Department of Paint Technology, School of Chemical Technology, Harcourt Butler Technical University, Kanpur, India., PURWAR ROLI ,   Discipline of Polymer Science and Chemical Technology, Department of Applied Chemistry, Delhi Technological University, Shahbad Daulatpur, Delhi, India.
Published: March 2024

In current research work, we have studied the blending effect of non-mulberry silk fibroin (10% weight/volume basis) and gelatin (20% weight/volume basis) in formic acid. Several blends as SF10G0, SF2G8, SF3G7, SF5G5 and SF0G10 have been made and their rheological behaviour was investigated. The blend solutions were subjected to a steady shear rheological study in the variety of range of shear rates, namely 0.01–500 sec-1 and the viscosities of blend solutions were noticed to decrease in comparison to pure silk solution. The frequency sweep was employed in dynamic rheological tests to determine complex viscosity of these solutions from range of angular sweep 0.1–100 rad/sec. The consistent shear-thinning behaviour was noted for all the blends. The difference in numerical values of shear and complex viscosities indicated disobedience of Cox-Merz rule. Such analysis can be utilised for tailoring the properties of solution prior to processing them to create a versatile range of materials.
The Pursuit of Healthcare by AI: Thoughtful Delivery Needed
Authors: Shishak Mansak , Gupta Somesh , Puri Abhishek
Published: March 2024

Allowing unrestricted access to medical data and generating tools for use by non-licensed experts in healthcare, leading to autopilot of AI, may endanger healthcare in the long run. In this frenzy to adopt various models in medical delivery, there is a real risk of self-sabotage in both the virtual and real worlds. As physicians remain at the interface between man and machine in health, the wait for deep learning in medicine appears to be over, though the long-term implications are yet to be witnessed. To what extent do we indulge the possibilities of AI in healthcare?
Economic Evaluation of Ewanrigg Botanical Gardens in Zimbabwe Using an Individual Travel Cost Approach
Authors: Mahlatini Precious , Kusuwo Kudakwashe Bryan , Utete Beaven , Mukomberanwa Nobert Tafadzwa
Published: March 2024

Economists face an environmental goods and services valuation dilemma as natural resources are considered to be common pool resources with no markets. If markets exist they are mostly imperfect which results in undervaluation or overvaluation of natural resources. This study estimated the imputed recreational use value of Ewanrigg Botanical Gardens in Zimbabwe from 2015‑2017 using the Individual Travel Cost Method (ITC) which elicits the consumer surplus and deduces an optimum entry fee. It investigated key socioeconomic factors which influence visits to Ewanrigg Botanical Gardens. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 54 visitors to Ewanrigg Botanical Gardens during the period of the research to solicit for primary data. The primary data were analysed using the Ordinary Least Squares model to obtain a predictive model of visits to Ewanrigg Botanical Gardens. Using the ITC Method the total consumer surplus which equates to the recreational use value of Ewanrigg Botanical Gardens was USD19 142.16/peak period/year. Travel costs, income and employment status were the major factors driving visitation rates to Ewanrigg Botanical Gardens at an optimum entry fee of USD7.81. To maximise profits for self-sustenance of Ewanrigg Botanical Gardens, the Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Authority should concentrate on marketing efforts to individuals of higher income and solid employment status and those proximal to the botanical gardens as these incur less travel costs and can afford entry fees. For posterity, the use of ITC Method to ascertain economic value allows for the true valuation of natural resources and is justifiable for the allocation of funds by central government for the management and maintenance of artificial heritage sites such as Ewanrigg Botanical Gardens in developing African countries.
Bibliometric analysis and current status of Leishmaniasis research indexed in Scopus, 2010 -2023
Authors: Yona Clara , Bakari Ramadhani , George Sanga , David Aneth
Published: March 2024

_Background_

Leishmaniasis as many Neglected Tropical Diseases conditions is prevalent in impoverished communities in tropical and sub-tropical areas across Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Leishmaniasis is a vector-borne disease caused by different species of protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania. Approximately 90 sandfly species have been associated with the transmission of more than 90 _Leishmania _species with approximately 350 million people at risk and more than 2 million infections occurring worldwide annually.

_Methods_

This study employs bibliometric and visual analysis to explore trends in leishmaniasis research, aiming to identify research themes, hotspots, and future development trends. The search strategy used in the Scopus database was ["leishmaniasis" OR "_Leishmania_" OR "leishmania infection" in all fields] from 2010 until 30th March 2023. Neither language nor document type restriction was employed during the search and information analysis.

_Results_

For the period 2010-2023, a total of 21,362 publications were retrieved, a gradual increase from 6,983 publications between 2010 and 2014 to 14,379 publications from 2015 to March 2023. The research communication on leishmaniasis spans 160 scientific journals, with Plos Neglected Tropical Diseases being the leading journal (4.71%). Brazil leads in the total number of publications (25.58%), followed by the USA (14.71%) and India (11.89%). Notably, the majority of authors and organizational affiliations with the highest number of citations were from Europe. In science mapping, the USA emerges as a leader in citations, bibliographic coupling, and co-authorship. Authors and organizational affiliations with the highest number of citations predominantly hail from Europe.

_Conclusions_

This study highlights a steady increase in leishmaniasis research publications, with the USA and Brazil at the forefront. It underscores the need for enhanced collaborations and research infrastructure in low and middle-income countries, where leishmaniasis burden is significant. This recommendation aims to empower these countries to make substantial contributions to leishmaniasis research. Overall, the findings provide valuable insights into the evolving landscape of leishmaniasis research and suggest strategies for fostering global collaboration and inclusivity in addressing this neglected tropical disease.
The Outcome of Emergency Admissions and Associated Factors Among Children Admitted to the Pediatric Emergency Unit at Selected Public Hospitals at Addis Ababa, Ethiopia — Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Asinakew Tsegaye , Habte Teshome
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND: A pediatric emergency condition is a life-threatening process that, without timely and standard clinical intervention, may lead to death. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the outcomes of emergency admissions and associated factors among children admitted to the pediatric emergency of selected public hospitals.

METHODS: An institutional-based retrospective cross-sectional study design was conducted on children admitted to the emergency unit of randomly selected public hospitals from January 02, 2020, to January 08, 2022. Data were extracted from admitted Childrens’ chart using prepared checklists from February 1 to March 1, 2022.

RESULT: A total of 303 admitted children’s charts were reviewed with 100% coverage. The mean age of children was 37.47 months, and the male-to-female ratio was 1.16:1. The study revealed that the most common causes of emergency admission were pneumonia (22.4%), surgical emergencies (14.5%), and late-onset sepsis (9.2%), respectively. More than half (53.8%) of children were admitted to the Pediatric Emergency Department for less than 24 hours, and the mean length of stay was 2 days. 39.6% of children were discharged with clinical improvement. Known comorbidity and length of stay less than 24 hours were strongly associated with the health care intervention.

CONCLUSION: The study indicates that mortality rate of children at the Pediatric Emergency Department of study hospitals is high, with known comorbidity showing a significant association with mortality. FMOH recommended to develop national pediatric emergency care guidelines as standard document and providing skill gap training for healthcare workers.
الحركة الصوفية المعاصرة في بغداد.. أشكالها وآثارها "دراسة وصفية تحليلية
Authors: Kaplan Muhammed Nur , Abdulkhudhur Alkhafajı Khaırı
Published: March 2024

يتناول هذا البحث واقع الحركة الصوفية في العاصمة العراقية بغداد خلال القرن الماضي وإلى اليوم، وذلك من خلال استعراض المدارس الصوفية الرئيسة وطرقها وتكاياها، مع الإشارة إلى تاريخها وأهم مبادئها وأعلامها، بالإضافة إلى توزعها المكاني في المدينة وأهم الأنشطة والفعاليات القائمة فيها. كما يتناول البحث نماذج من الشخصيات الصوفية المؤثرة من الرجال والنساء، التي كان لها دور بارز في الحفاظ على استمرارية التصوف البغدادي ورعايته ودعمه. في الوقت الذي يكشف فيه البحث عن أهم الآثار الاجتماعية والفنية للحركة الصوفية في المدينة؛ فيوضح من جهة الدور الذي يؤديه التصوف في الحفاظ على تماسك المجتمع وإبراز هويته الحضارية، وتكريس قيمه، وأعرافه الأخلاقية والروحية. كما يقارب البحث بعض الآثار الثقافية والأدبية والموسيقية للحركة الصوفية المعاصرة، وذلك عبر استعراض تعيناتها في الشعر والموسيقى والغناء كمجالات إبداعية، أو في المؤتمرات والملتقيات الثقافية والعلمية. لينتهي إلى توضيح أهمية التصوف الإسلامي والأدوار التي يؤديها في الحياة العراقية المعاصرة، وعلاقة ذلك بالسمات التي اتصف بها الفكر الصوفي الإسلامي وفلسفته عبر التاريخ، خاصة قدرته على تحقيق التوازن بين الجانبين الروحي والمادي في المجتمعات، بالإضافة إلى استطاعته التوفيق بين الأصالة والمعاصرة.
Osteopathic status of children doing karate
Authors: Ryauzova M. V. , Dmitriev A. A. , Nenashkina E. N.
Published: March 2024

Introduction. Regular exercise requires the child′s body to function optimally and be resistant to constant high loads. The state of health of karateka athletes is monitored by sports medicine doctors with the establishment of a diagnosis according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), which, as a rule, indicates already existing organic changes. Intense physical activity in childhood against the background of the child′s continued growth can lead to the development of preclinical (prepathological) conditions that are not reflected in the ICD. Understanding the specifics of functional changes occurring in the body of a child professionally engaged in karate will serve as the basis for the competent construction of the training process in order to prevent the depletion of the adaptive reserve of the child′s body.

The aim of the study was to assess the osteopathic status of child athletes engaged in traditional karate, depending on the level of training of the athletes.

Materials and methods. The cross-sectional cohort study, conducted in the period from November 2021 to March 2023 on the basis of the Karatenomichi Sports Club «Team Ryauzov» (Severodvinsk), included 92 children born in 2010–2012 engaged in traditional karate, of various levels of training. All athletes underwent a unified osteopathic examination with the formation of an osteopathic conclusion.

Results. Somatic dysfunctions of the pelvic region were identified as dominant in children who had been engaged in karate for a long time, which, in all likelihood, was associated with regular stereotyped sports load (specifics of kicking and methods of movement), in contrast to children who were at the initial stage of karate training, for whom dominant somatic dysfunctions of the thoracic region were significantly more characteristic (p=0,03).

Conclusion. Functional changes that occur in the body of a child professionally engaged in karate have specifics associated with the duration of the training process.
Dealing with Reverse Culture Shock after Cultural Exchange: Contributing Factors and Coping Strategies
Authors: EL-ASRI Samira , EL Karfa Abderrahim , Farhane Hamza
Published: March 2024

This study aims to investigate the contributing factors that make returning exchange students’ readjustment in their home culture difficult and lead them to feel reverse culture shock and the coping strategies they make use of to mitigate this reverse culture shock. Using purposive and snowball sampling, the data was gathered through a mixed method approach, including a questionnaire with 16 exchange alumni and a semi structured interview with 7 of them. The results of the study showed that most participants experienced difficulty readjusting due to different reasons, namely the unhealthy comparisons they made between their host and home cultures and the reverse homesickness and alienation they encountered in their home culture. The study also indicated two main coping strategies that students relied on to reduce their reverse culture shock: processing and accepting that they have become different after their exchange and staying in touch with fellow exchange alumni.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Investasi, Modal Investasi Awal dan Return Investasi terhadap Minat Investasi Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Bangka Belitung di Pasar Modal
Authors: Fachrul Alam Sutan , Nizarudin Abu , Yunita Anggraeni
Published: March 2024

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Mengetetahui pengaruh pengetahuan investasi terhadap minat investasi mahasiswa FE UBB di pasar modal. (2) Mengetahui pengaruh modal investasi awal terhadap minat investasi mahasiswa FE UBB di pasar modal. (3) Mengetahui pengaruh return investasi terhadap minat investasi mahasiswa FE UBB di pasar modal. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, di mana sampel yang dipergunakan 93 responden yakni mahasiswa aktif FE UBB 2023 dengan mempergunakan teknik simple random sampling. Jenis data yang dipergunakan yaitu data primer dengan membagikan kuesioner melalui google form. Metode analisis penelitian dilaksanakan dengan mempergunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa variabel pengetahuan investasi, modal investasi awal dan return investasi secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat investasi mahasiswa FE UBB di pasar modal. Secara parsial variabel pengetahuan investasi, modal investasi awal dan return investasi juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat investasi mahasiswa FE UBB di pasar modal.             

Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan Investasi, Modal Investasi, Return Investasi, Minat Investasi
Asuhan Kebidanan Persalinan pada Ny. A dengan Partus Normal
Authors: Fita Anggriani  , Sundari  , Nurana Sitti
Published: March 2024

Tercatat dalam hasil penelitian data survey persalinan normal di Klinik Pratama BKIA Rakyat Makassar dari tahun 2019 sampai 2023 sebanyak kurang lebih 5.000 ibu yang bersalin normal. Dasar kesehatan Indonesia menunjukan angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih tinggi yaitu 395 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup.Terdapat empat penyebab kematian ibu di dunia yakni partus lama, perdarahan, infeksi, dan kejang. Tujuan dilakukannya studi kasus ini ialah agar terlaksananya Asuhan Kebidanan Intranatal pada Ny. A dengan Partus Normal di Klinik Pratama BKIA Rakyat Makassar tahun 2023 dengan penerapan asuhan kebidanan didasari wewenang bidan. Persalinan merupakan proses membuka dan menipisnya serviks dan janin turun kedalam jalan lahir, kemudian dengan pengeluaran bayi yang cukup bulan atau dapat hidup di luar kandungan disusul dengan pengeluaran plasenta dan selaput janin dari tubuh ibu melalui jalan lahir dengan bantuan atau tanpa bantuan (kekuatan sendiri). Pasien yang dikaji dalam studi kasus ini adalah Ny. A, usia 24 tahun, nikah 1 kali, suku Makassar, agama Islam, pendidikan SMA, pekerjaan IRT, alamat Jln. Tarakan Lr. 182 c. Berdasarkan studi kasus pada Ny. A tidak ditemukan adanya kesenjangan antara teori dan kasus berdasarkan data G1P0AO, gestasi 38-40 minggu, punggung kanan, presentasi kepala, BDP, tunggal, keadaain ibu dan janin baik, dan inpartu kala I fase aktif. Setelah penulis mempelajari teori dan pengalaman langsung di lahan praktik melalui studi kasus tentang asuhan kebidanan pada Ny. A dengan partus normal di Klinik Pratama BKIA Rakyat Makassar.
Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan Antenatal pada Ny. S dengan Preeklampsia Ringan
Authors: Tuhulele Julmiati Arasty , M Azrida , Nurtjaja
Published: March 2024

Persalinan adalah proses membuka dan menipisnya dan janin turun ke dalam jalan lahir. Persalinan dan kelahiran normal adalah proses pengeluaran janin yang terjadi pada kehamilan cukup bulan, lahir spontan dengan presentasi belakang kepala tanpa komplikasi baik ibu maupun janin. Pre eklamsia adalah peningkatan tekanan darah yang baru timbul setelah usia kehamilan mencapai 20 minggu, disertai dengan penambahan berat badan ibu yang cepat akibat tubuh membengkak dan pada pemeriksaan laboratorium dijumpai protein di dalam urine. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi kasus ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan penerapan Manajemen Asuhan Kebidanan Tujuh langkah Varney. Pasien yang dikaji dalam studi kasus ini adalah Ny. S dengan masalah aktual G2P1A0, gestasi 34-36 minggu, situs memanjang, kepala, punggung kiri, tunggal, hidup, keadaan janin baik dan keadaan ibu dengan preeklamsia ringan dan masalah potensial yaitu preeklamsia berat. Setelah melakukan pengkajian langsung di lahan praktek penulis menarik kesimpulan bahwa pada kasus Ny. S dengan Preeklamsia ringan belum teratasi ditandai dengan tekanan darah 150/100 mmHg, oedema pada kedua kaki, albumin +1. Adapun saran bagi petugas kesehatan khususnya bidan diharapkan senantiasa berupaya untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dan kemampuan dalam melaksanakan pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih profesional.
Financial support of development of a start-up business in the conditions of marital law
Authors: Zarichna Nadiia
Published: March 2024

As a result of the full-scale Russian invasion, Ukraine’s economy underwent structural changes, which negatively affected the dynamics of its development. The field of the startup entrepreneurship had a high level of sustainability due to unique, innovative ideas and solutions in conditions of uncertainty. Developing innovative enterprises and expanding global investment resources are the foundations of Ukraine's innovative growth. However, putting this into action is an exceptionally difficult challenge for the state. The study of trends in the development of startup entrepreneurship in martial law conditions, the analysis of the sources of their financial support, and the development of effective solutions to regulate their functioning show the article's relevance. Many scientists have dealt with the issues of regularities of development and the basics of the functioning of startups in Ukraine. Despite significant scientific progress, the financial aspects of supporting startup entrepreneurship in wartime conditions still need to be explored. The article aims to study the trends in the development of start-up entrepreneurship under martial law, analyze the main sources of their financing, and develop recommendations for improving the financial support of start-up entrepreneurship in Ukraine. The article examines the process of origination and development of startup entrepreneurship in the domestic economy. It identifies six stages of its formation: origination, growth, adaptive stage, the newest stage, the current stage, and the period of martial law. The author analyzed the dynamics of the development of startup entrepreneurship within the country and determined the rating position of Ukraine in StartupBlink of the world's ecosystems, in selected cities that act as locomotives for the development of startup entrepreneurship in the country. Based on the analytical reports of Startupranking, a negative trend of startups development during wartime was revealed, which is explained by limited access to the capital of financial organizations and new sources of financing. According to the Ukrainian Startup Fund, the article reviews current programs to support the development of startup entrepreneurship. It investigates the financial support of international organizations for this type of business.
ВПЛУТАНІ БАЙСТЕНДЕРС: БАГАТОВИМІРНА ТРАВМА ЕТНІЧНИХ ЧИСТОК І МАСОВОГО НАСИЛЬСТВА У СХІДНІЙ ГАЛИЧИНІ
Authors: Вилегала Анна , Медведовська Анна
Published: March 2024

Ця стаття спрямована на дослідження багатовимірної травми свідків масового етнічного насильства. Авторка аналізує особистий досвід цивільного населення під час Другої світової війни у Східній Галичині. Що робить Галичину винятковим прикладом, так це безперервність масового насильства різних видів і проти різних груп населення: радянські репресії та масові вбивства, Голокост, етнічні чистки поляків, здійснені українськими націоналістами, і конфлікт між радянською владою та Українською Повстанською Армією (УПА). Спираючись на існуючі концепції зі сфери дослідження байстендерс, наприклад, «причетний суб’єкт» Майкла Ротберга та «спільнотний геноцид» Омера Бартова, авторка пропонує розуміти травму галицьких цивільних громадян як складний і багатовимірний досвід, психологічний, а також колективний і спільнотний.
HOW THE PARTICIPANTS IN MENTAL PROCESSES INVOLVING THE VERBS “MAKE,” “TAKE,” AND “HAVE” REPRESENT THE MEANING OF CLAUSES: GRAMMATICAL METAPHORS IN A FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR STUDY
Authors: Ismail Dede , Dahlia Anum
Published: March 2024

The transitivity system, in functional grammar, introduces seven processes. One of them is “Mental Process” that consists of three types: (1) affective, which represents feeling, liking, loving, and fearing, (2) cognitive, which represents the process of thinking, knowing, and understanding, and (3) perceptive, which involves the process of perceiving through the five senses such as seeing, and hearing. Participants engaged in the mental processes are Senser, someone who can sense, and Phenomenon, something that can be sensed. However, there is another participant, namely Range, when the mental process involves a grammatical metaphor. Grammatical metaphors occur in nominal groups that are paired with verbs that have no lexical meaning or are semantically empty, in this case, the verbs “make,” “take,” and “have.” This research aims analyse how the participants in the mental processes represent the meaning of the clauses when they are categorized as grammatical metaphors. The data source is the Corpus of Contemporary American English (2012-2017). This research shows that (1) the participants in the mental processes represent the meaning of clauses because they are categorized as grammatical metaphors, (2) because of grammatical metaphors, the participants in the mental process are the ranges, and (3) when the clauses do not involve the grammatical metaphors, the participants in the mental processes are the phenomenon, as commonly structured in the mental processes. 
Key words: Mental process, grammatical metaphor, congruent form, non-congruent form
Адаптивні процеси в освіті: збірник матеріалів (тез доповідей) 3-го Міжнародного наукового форуму
Authors:   ГО «ШАУСПС», Єльникова Г.В.
Published: March 2024

Збірник матеріалів Третього Міжнародного наукового форуму «Адаптивні процеси в освіти», що пройшов 07-08 лютого 2024 року в режимі онлайн, містить тези доповідей учасників та основні організаційні документи заходу. Тематику публікацій розміщено за науковими панелями Форуму. У працях висвітлені актуальні питання розвитку освіти в Україні, розкриті такі напрями: адаптивні процеси в освіті в умовах невизначеності; адаптація діяльності педагогічних і науково-педагогічних працівників та здобувачів освіти в мінливих умовах сьогодення; адаптивне управління процесом формування професійних компетентностей у майбутніх фахівців галузі освіти; адаптивний менеджмент в освіті; адаптивні процеси інформаційно-аналітичного забезпечення цифрової трансформації освіти і педагогіки; організація науково-дослідної діяльності на адаптивних засадах; адаптивні процеси в освітній діяльності вітчизняних і зарубіжних вишів в умовах євроінтеграції; адаптивна модель професійного розвитку керівних кадрів освіти, педагогічних і науково-педагогічних працівників в умовах відкритого університету післядипломної освіти. У публікаціях з’ясовується сутність та особливості розповсюдження адаптивних процесів в освіті в умовах воєнного часу та повоєнного відновлення України. Матеріали Форуму призначаються науковцям, викладачам, аспірантам, докторантам, здобувачам наукових ступенів, управлінцям та всім працівникам освіти, які сприяють поширенню ідей адаптивного менеджменту. За релевантність і достовірність інформаційних даних відповідають автори тез доповідей, що опубліковані в збірнику матеріалів Другого Міжнародного наукового форуму «Адаптивні процеси в освіти».
COVID-19 Australia: Epidemiology Report 82 Reporting period ending 17 December 2023
Authors:   Viral Respiratory Diseases Epidemiology and Surveillance Section
Published: March 2024

This is the eighty-second epidemiological report for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), reported in Australia as at 23:59 Australian Eastern Daylight Time [AEST] 17 December 2023. It includes data on COVID-19 cases diagnosed in Australia.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Koperasi Budidaya Kambing dan Domba Guna Mewujudkan Kampung Cerdas Sosial
Authors: Surono Agus , Subyakto Agung , Suprapto  , Humaidah Nurlaili , Husodo Nur , Zuchrillah Daril Ridho
Published: March 2024

Budidaya kambing dan domba secara tradisional diterapkan turun menurun pada peternak kambing dan domba dalam wadah koperasi “Rukun Raharjo Sentosa” di dusun Tanjungsari, Desa Gunungsari, Kecamatan Beji, Kabupaten Pasuruan. Tim pengabdian masyarakat ITS melakukan focus group discussion dengan pengurus koperasi budidaya kambing dan domba terkait permasalahan yang dihadapi yaitu ketersediaan pakan ternak terbatas akibat musim kemarau panjang dan limbah kotoran kambing dan domba yang tidak dikelola dengan baik. Tujuan dan target dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memperdayakan peternak kambing dan domba untuk mendapatkan hasil pakan berkualitas serta kotoran yang termanfaatkan dengan baik. Dengan perencanaan dan perwujudan teknologi tepat guna yang sesuai dengan permasalahan tersebut, tim pengabdian masyarakat beserta mahasiswa KKN melakukan sosialisasi dan pendampingan hingga peternak mampu mandiri mengelola pakan ternak dan limbah kotoran dengan baik, sehingga terwujud kampung cerdas sosial. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pakan ternak premium blok dan pupuk organik cair yang telah diaplikasikan pada lahan persawahan dan perkebunan di sekitar koperasi Rukun Raharjo Sentosa.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa pada Materi Persamaan Linear Satu Variabel
Authors: Jainal Ruslina , Hairun Yahya , Suratno Joko , Nafisa Nafisa
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa setelah diterapkan model pembealajaran kooperatif tipe TAI pada materi persamaan linear satu variabel. 2) Penerapan model pembealajaran kooperatif tipe TAI dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa pada materi persamaan linear satu variabel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest design. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari soal tes (pretest dan posttest) untuk mengukur kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu Pedoman Acuan Patokan (PAP) skala 5 dan perhitungan gain ternormalisasi (N-Gain). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1) Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TAI 22% siswa dengan kategori baik sekali,Â  55% dengan kategori baik, 19% kategori cukup, dan 4% dengan kategori kurang. 2) Peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TAI secara individu diperoleh 59% pada kategori tinggi, 34% pada kategori sedang, 7% pada kategori rendah. Secara keseluruhan peningkatan kemampuan siswa dalam kategori tinggi.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa pada Materi Segitiga
Authors: Tawary Nuryanti M , Afandi Ahmad , Bakar Marwia Tamrin
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa. Jenis penelitian kualitatif yang menjelaskan tentang kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pada materi segitiga. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 12 subjek jadi masing-masing dipilih 3 subjek untuk mewakili 3 kategori kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa untuk memberikan informasi tentang setiap kemampuan pemecahan masalah untuk setiap kategori yaitu tinggi, sedang, rendah. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah tes, wawancara, dokumentasi dan triangulasi, langkah-langkah dalam analisis data adalah sebanyak 7 dari 12 siswa dengan nilai persentase (58,33%) memiliki kemampuan pemecahan masalah dengan kategori tinggi untuk indikator memahami masalah, merencanakan penyelesaian masalah, menuliskan rencana penyelesaian, memeriksa kembali hasil. Kemudian 3 dari 12 siswa dengan nilai persentase (25%) memiliki kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang sedang, untuk indikator memahami masalah, merencanakan penyelesaian masalah, menulis rencana penyelesaian, memeriksa kembali hasil. Dan 2 dari 12 siswa dengan jumlah persentase (16,66%) memiliki kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada kategori rendah.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe TAI untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis Siswa pada Materi Himpunan
Authors: Ibrahim Satria , Suratno Joko , Ishak Hasriani
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen yang bertujuan untuk: 1) Mendeskripsikan Kemampuan Pemahaman Matematis siswa pada materi himpunan melalui model; kooperatif Tipe TAI 2) Mengetahui model kooperatif Tipe TAI dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa pada materi himpunan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 46 Halmahera Selatan yang berjumlah 26 siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas VII1 SMP Negeri 46 Halmahera Selatan yang berjumlah 26 siswa, jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian yaitu One-Group Pretets-posttes design. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari soal tes untuk mengukur kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa. Teknik tes berupa soal uraian yang terdiri dari 3 butir soal, dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif yaitu PAP skala 5, dan analisis inferensial one sampel t test. Hasil analisis data dengan PAP skala 5 diperoleh data tes akhir terdapat 15 siswa (15%) berkualifikasi memuaskan, 3 siswa (11%) berkualifikasi baik, 4 siswa (15%) berkualifikasi cukup, model kooperatif Tipe TAIdapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman matematis siswa.
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) dan Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) pada Materi Garis dan Sudut
Authors: Sau Yulius Yusri Tandi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan membandingkan Efevektifitas antara Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) dan Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) Pada Materi Garis Dan Sudut Siswa Kelas VII Semester II SMP Negeri 6 Nabire. Metode yang digunakan adalah True Experimental Design dengan jenis Posttest - Only Control Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII Semester II SMP Negeri 6 Nabire. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok eksperimen yang menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) Sedangkan pada kelas eksperimen kedua menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI). Data dikumpulkan melalui tes akhir terhadap model pembelajaran yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share (TPS) lebih efektif digunakan dari pada model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI).
Eksplorasi Etnomatematika Suku Gorap dalam Mendesain Sayap Perahu Bagang
Authors: Saidi Soleman , Waliyanti Ida Kurnia , Nani Karman La
Published: March 2024

Etnomatematika menjadi topik yang selalu menarik dan penting untuk dikaji sebagai bentuk apresiasi peneliti terhadap budaya lokal yang selama ini sudah mulai ditinggalkan karena kemajuan teknologi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan unsur-unsur etnomatematika pada desain perahu Bagang yang difokuskan pada ukuran dan bentuk penyeimbang perahu. Jenis penelitian adalah etnografi dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data triangulasi yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapatnya unsur-unsur etnomatematika pada desain bagian sayap perahu Bagang berupa geometri, konsep garis, hubungan antar sudut dan konsep perbandingan.