bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Аналітичний огляд зносостійкості інструментів із КНБ при торцевому фрезеруванні загартованих сталей
Authors: Антонюк Віктор Степанович
Published: February 2025

У статті представлено детальний аналітичний огляд зносостійкості інструментів із кубічного нітриду бору (КНБ) при торцевому фрезеруванні загартованих сталей. Розглянуто основні фактори, що впливають на зношування інструментів, враховуючи швидкість різання, подачу, геометрію інструменту та температурний режим обробки. Особлива увага приділена аналізу механізмів зношування, таких як абразивне, адгезійне та дифузійне зношування, а також їх впливу на продуктивність і якість обробки. Абразивне зношування виникає через механічне тертя між інструментом і оброблюваним матеріалом, що призводить до поступового видалення матеріалу з поверхні інструменту. Адгезійне зношування відбувається внаслідок злипання матеріалів інструменту та заготовки, що призводить до утворення мікрозварок і подальшого відриву частинок. Дифузійне зношування спричинене високими температурами в зоні різання, що призводить до дифузії атомів між інструментом і оброблюваним матеріалом, змінюючи хімічний склад і структуру інструменту. У статті також порівнюється зносостійкість інструментів із КНБ з іншими матеріалами, такими як твердосплави та кераміка, з метою визначення їх переваг та недоліків у різних умовах обробки. Наведено результати експериментальних досліджень, які демонструють вплив різних режимів різання на знос інструментів із КНБ, а також рекомендації щодо оптимізації цих режимів для підвищення довговічності інструментів. Додатково розглянуто вплив мікроструктури загартованих сталей на процес зношування інструментів та запропоновано методи покращення зносостійкості через модифікацію поверхні інструментів. Отримані дані можуть бути корисними для інженерів та дослідників у галузі механічної обробки загартованих сталей, а також для розробників нових інструментальних матеріалів.
Основні напрямки співпраці Республіки Кореї та України на сучасному етапі
Authors: Лановюк Людмила , Прохорова Луїза
Published: February 2025

У статті піддано аналізу українсько-корейські відносини на сучасному етапі з урахуванням історичної ретроспективи, охарактеризовано основні тенденції та напрямки, а також перспективи їхнього розвитку.
З моменту налагодження дипломатичних відносин України та Республіки Корея виявили значну зацікавленість у співпраці в різних сферах, що відкриває нові можливості для обох країн. Відзначено, що на сучасному етапі співпраця між двома державами стає важливим аспектом їхньої зовнішньої політики, враховуючи стратегічне партнерство та спільні інтереси. Одним із базових напрямків співробітництва є економічне партнерство. Як розвинута індустріальна держава, Республіка Корея має потужний потенціал у сфері торгівлі та інвестицій, що може сприяти модернізації української економіки. У свою чергу, Україна, яка володіє значними природними ресурсами та технічними кадрами, може стати привабливим партнером для корейських компаній.
Крім того, співпраця в інших галузях також демонструє неабияке значення для обміну досвідом і поглиблення взаєморозуміння між народами обох країн, формування конструктивного діалогу для підтримки сталого партнерства у подальшому.
У статті також вказано на визначальні сьогодні тренди міжнародної співпраці між Республікою Корея й Україною з урахуванням фактору збройної агресії Російської Федерації проти нашої держави. Російсько-українська війна може мати резонансні наслідки далеко за межами регіональних кордонів, впливаючи на безпековий фактор світового правопорядку.
На перший погляд може здатись, що такі далеко географічно країни не можуть бути настільки пов’язані, і більшість населення Республіки Корея також так розмірковує. Проте зміни у міжнародному порядку одного регіону призводить до змін на глобальному рівні і, маючи досить сильний тиск з боку сусідів, Республіка Корея також відчуватиме на собі ці зміни і, залежачи багато в чому від Сполучених Штатів, її балансування між США та Китаєм може бути дуже підірвано з подальшою дилемою «вибору сторони». Тож те, що Республіка Корея готова досить активно допомагати Україні показує нам те, на яку сторону більш ймовірно країна схилятиметься у разі настання моменту вибору.
Strategic guidelines for the development of agrarian education: foresight case of Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Trukhachev V.I.
Published: February 2025

The national goal of achieving a sustainable and dynamic economy for the system of higher agricultural education primarily relates to the human resource supply of the agro-industrial sector. Today, the agro-industrial sector of our country needs new-breed workforce, possessing unique skills and competencies, as well as high creative potential. This, of course, requires revision of strategic guidelines for the development and improvement of the system of continuous training of workforce for agriculture related to the priority development areas of the national agro-industrial sector. The aim of the study is to identify strategic guidelines for the development of agricultural education in Russia in the context of achieving technological sovereignty of the country. In 2023-2024, Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy carried out targeted work to identify strategic benchmarks for the development of agrarian education. This task was accomplished by the expert community using the method of expert assessments, surveys, brainstorming, foresight analysis and generalization. About 180 leading scientists of Russian State Agrarian University - Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy and external experts took part in the discussion. The foresight case showed that the strategic objectives set by Russian agrarian universities in the field of educational policy correlate with the aim to ensure variability and flexibility in the training of agricultural specialists, changes in the content of training programs, strengthening their scientific component, improving teaching techniques and the whole system of continuous agrarian education, as well as promoting agricultural careers. As a result, the research team has identified seven groups of strategic objectives for the development of agrarian education in Russia.
FUTBOLLA MƏŞĞUL OLAN KİÇİK YAŞLI UŞAQLARIN HƏRƏKƏT KOORDİNASİYALARININ İNKİŞAF ETDİRİLMƏSİ METODİKASI
Authors: R.G. Babayev  , M.G. Shukurov  , A.S. Salmanov
Published: February 2025

Məqalədə kiçik yaşlı futbolçuların hərəkət kordinasiyaları və onların qarşısında duran əsas məsələlərdən danışılıb. Kiçik yaşlı futbolçuların hərəkət koordinasiyasının qarşısında duran əsas məsələlər araşdırılıb və məşq prosesində daha çox nələrə diqqət yetirilməsi göstərilib. Uşaq futbolçuların koordinasiya hərəkətlərinin üç qrupu qeyd edilib. Futbolçuların koordinasiya qabiliyyətlərinin inkişaf etdirilməsi üzrə aparılan işin bir neçə mərhələdən ibarət olması və metodları vurğulanıb. Hərəkət koordinasiyası məşqinin qarşısında duran əsas məsələlər göstərilib. Müasir futbolda futbolçuların hərəkət koordinasiyası hazırlıqlarına olan tələbatların dayanmadan artdığını nəzərə alaraq koordinasya qabiliyyətlərinin uşaq yaşlarından inkişaf etdirilməsi və formalaşdırılmasının məqsədəuyğun olduğu qeyd olunub.
MƏKTƏBLİLƏRİN FUTBOL MƏŞĞƏLƏLƏRİNDƏ ZƏDƏLƏNMƏ TƏHLÜKƏSİ
Authors: G.G. Garayev  , Kh.E. Mammadova  , S.P. Safarova
Published: February 2025

Məqalədə məktəblilərin futbol dərslərində, məşqlərdə zədələnmələrin təhlükəsizliyini təmin etməkdən söhbət gedir. ÜGİM-də futbol texnikasının elementlərinin təlimində, məktəblilərin futbol dərslərində alacaqları zədələrin baş verməməsi üçün bir çox tələblərə riayət etmək lazımdır.
Futbol - ən məhşur və demokratik idman oyunudur. Onu oğlanlar və qızlar müxtəlif yaşlarda oynayırlar. Amma futbol şan-şöhrətlə bərabər kifayət qədər zədələnmə təhlükəsi olan bir idman növlərindəndir. Bu sahədə futbol bütün idman növlərində üçüncü yerdədir.
Empowering Higher Education Through Digital Transformation and Strategic Planning for Academic Advancement
Authors: Al-Shamsi Ibrahim Rashid
Published: February 2025

The digitalization of strategic planning is crucial for Oman's postsecondary higher education. This study focuses on the impact of automating and digitalizing strategic planning management to bridge gaps and improve decision-making. Aligning strategies with goals through digitalization enhances academic excellence and global recognition, providing valuable insights for Omani higher education managers. Investigating strategic planning automation in non-Western settings, it advocates for integrating digital tools to advance academia globally. The main objective is to assess how automation and digital information affect these institutions' effectiveness, accuracy, and efficiency in strategic planning. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) used as the primary methodology. The dataset consists of 224 participants and 15 indicators. Both the measurement model and structural model were employed for analysis and testing. The results show that a two-tailed test with t=-1.96 at a 95% significance level found automation significantly affects strategic planning (B=0.36, t=2.97, p=0.000), and digitalization significantly affects strategic planning (B=0.30, t=2.68, p=0.01). Mediation analysis of automation as a mediator revealed a noteworthy indirect relationship between digitalization and effective strategic planning (B=0.30, t=2.96, p=0.000). While automation offers many advantages, digitalization enables a more comprehensive and fundamental change that supports various strategic goals. By integrating digitalization into their strategic planning, organizations can create a robust digital infrastructure that improves data capabilities, encourages innovation, and boosts agility, providing a sense of security about the future of Omani higher education. This positions them for long-term success and resilience in the face of changes in the business environment. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-SIED1-019 Full Text: PDF
Innovative Chemical Engineering Education: Social Media-Enhanced Project-Based Learning Approaches
Authors: Guaya Diana E. , Jaramillo-Fierro Ximena V. , Meneses Miguel A. , Valarezo Eduardo
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the integration of social media platforms, specifically YouTube and TikTok, as educational tools in Project-Based Learning (PBL) within chemical engineering courses, with a particularly focus on Unit Operations. The research involved seventy-eight students from the Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja across two consecutive semesters (April-August 2022 and October 2022-February 2023). Students were tasked with creating educational videos to communicate complex engineering concepts. YouTube was utilized for longer, detailed explanations, while TikTok was employed for short, engaging content. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of this method in enhancing student engagement and comprehension of both theoretical and practical concepts. Instructors observed substantial improvements in student creativity and digital literacy. Quantitative data, such as average course scores, and qualitative feedback from instructors highlight both the strengths and challenges of leveraging social media as a learning tool. A project evaluation rubric was developed to assess performance across several dimensions, including content mastery, practical application, creativity, and engagement. The study concludes that the combination of PBL with social media platforms creates a dynamic, interactive learning environment that cultivates essential skills for future engineers. However, it also identifies areas for refinement, particularly in terms of effective communication through digital media formats. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-SIED1-021 Full Text: PDF
Using Mixed Reality (MR) as an Emerging Technology for Improving Higher Education: Analysis of Mental Workload
Authors: Criollo-C Santiago , Guerrero-Arias Andrea , Buenaño-Fernández Diego , Jaramillo-Alcazar Ángel , Luján-Mora Sergio
Published: February 2025

This study aims to evaluate the mental workload perceived by students when using Build_3D, a mixed reality (MR) application, as an educational tool for learning PC and smartphone hardware, as well as to analyze teachers' perceptions of its impact on the teaching process. The NASA-TLX tool was applied to measure mental workload in 60 students, assessing six dimensions: mental demand, physical demand, temporal demand, perceived performance, effort, and frustration level. Additionally, qualitative observations were collected from teachers regarding the use of MR in practical learning environments. The results show that the perceived performance dimension achieved the highest score, highlighting the application’s effectiveness in improving learning outcomes. Mental and temporal demands were moderate, while effort, frustration, and physical demand were low. Teachers noted that Build_3D enhances practical learning by enabling the repetition of complex tasks and fostering student motivation through immersive experiences. As a novel contribution, the study highlights the capacity of MR tools to integrate theoretical and practical concepts in an interactive environment, reducing cognitive load and promoting autonomous and personalized learning. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-SIED1-024 Full Text: PDF
Report of the Scientific Committee of the Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition (AESAN) on the relationship between climate change and food security, and its impact on the nutritional status of the population
Authors: Perales Araceli Díaz , Hernando Isabel Hernando , Martínez Gema Nieto , Velasco Ana María Rivas , Casanovas María Roser Vila
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Food security is the way to quantify the degree of access the population has to nutritious and safe food at all times. It depends on several factors, including the availability and affordability of that food. This term should not be confused with food safety, which is understood to be the discipline, process or action that prevents food from containing living organisms (bacteria, viruses and parasites) or chemical substances that could cause harm to the health of consumers.
Climate change is the climate altering due to anthropogenic activities, which are adversely affecting the global make‐up of the atmosphere as well as atmospheric phenomena. There is evidence that in a number of ways, climate change affects the degree of access the population has to nutritious and safe food worldwide. The main risks are: the loss of biodiversity in rural areas; the loss of marine and coastal ecosystems, and thus livelihoods; the loss of terrestrial ecosystems and inland waters, and livelihoods and, finally, the deterioration of food systems.
In relation to the loss of biodiversity in different ecosystems (marine and terrestrial) due to this phenomenon, we have seen a change in the distribution and phenology of both plant and animal species. This means that different species are shifting towards colder latitudes (meridionalization) and towards higher altitudes. It is expected that land degradation and loss of biodiversity will reduce crop yields, as well as the nutrient content of food.
In terms of the repercussions on food sources, the risk of known pests, as well as post‐harvest losses, is increasing. The increase in temperatures not only directly affects animals, causing metabolic and immune changes, but also has indirect consequences, since the population of vectors that transmit infectious agents is increasing.
Therefore, climate change can pose a risk to the nutritional status of the population due to the reduction in food availability, access to it, use of it and the stability of the food system.
It is essential to design ways of adapting to climate change to reduce the net impact on food security and nutrition and, in this way, increase resilience to global warming. This represents a paradigm shift towards more resilient, more productive and sustainable agriculture and food systems, with the aim of guaranteeing global food security in the face of climate change.
Assessment of the feed additive consisting of biotin for all animal species for the renewal of its authorisation (ADISSEO, DSM Nutritional Products Ltd., NHU Europe GmbH)
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Villa Roberto Edoardo , Azimonti Giovanna , Bonos Eleftherios , Christensen Henrik , Durjava Mojca , Dusemund Birgit , Gehring Ronette , Glandorf Boet , Kouba Maryline , López‐Alonso Marta , Marcon Francesca , Nebbia Carlo , Pechová Alena , Prieto‐Maradona Miguel , Röhe Ilen , Theodoridou Katerina , Svensson Kettil , Tosti Luca , Galobart Jaume , Holczknecht Orsolya , Vettori Maria Vittoria , Pizzo Fabiola
Published: February 2025

Abstract
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the assessment of the application for the renewal of the authorisation of biotin as a nutritional feed additive for all animal species. The applicants provided evidence that the additive currently on the market complies with the existing conditions of authorisation. There is no new evidence that would lead the FEEDAP Panel to reconsider its previous conclusions regarding the safety of the additive. The FEEDAP Panel concluded that biotin remains safe for all animal species, consumers and environment under the authorised conditions of use. Regarding the user safety, the Panel concluded that biotin is not irritant to skin or eyes and is not a dermal sensitiser. Exposure to the additive by inhalation is likely. There is no need for assessing the efficacy of the additive in the context of the renewal of the authorisation.
HISTORIAS DE FENGACOS VOL. 1 NÚM. 2
Authors: Carro Pérez Ennio Héctor
Published: February 2025

La continuidad de un proyecto editorial, en su formato de revista, siempre es de celebrarse, los primeros años son los más complicados, ya que involucra el compromiso, aprendizaje e integración de los que forman el equipo editorial, pero también el conocimiento y reconocimiento del proyecto por la comunidad académica o el lector al que va dirigido, lo cual toma su tiempo.
VIDA COTIDIANA Y CONSTRUCCIÓN DE LA REALIDAD: APORTACIONES SOCIOPSICOLÓGICAS DE PETER L. BERGER Y THOMAS LUCKMANN
Authors: Salazar Jasso Aileen Azucena
Published: February 2025

Especial de "La Tlacuachita ignorante": Caribdis, explorando el comportamiento humano.
हिंदी साहित्य के एक महान, विचारक और साहित्यकार कवि: सुमित्रानंदन पंत
Authors: Sharma Mamta
Published: February 2025

यह अध्ययन हिंदी साहित्य में छायावाद (सिंबोलिज़म) आंदोलन के प्रमुख कवि सुमित्रानंदन पंत के जीवन और साहित्यिक योगदान पर आधारित है। 1900 में उत्तराखंड के कौसानी गाँव में जन्मे पंत की काव्य-यात्रा लगभग छह दशकों तक फैली रही (1916-1977)। उनके काव्य-विकास को तीन प्रमुख चरणों में विभाजित किया जा सकता है: पहला चरण छायावादी काव्य का था, दूसरा चरण मार्क्सवाद और फ्रायडवाद से प्रभावित प्रगतिवादी काव्य का, और तीसरा चरण अध्यात्मिकता और दार्शनिक विचारों से प्रेरित था। पंत के प्रमुख काव्य-संग्रहों में वीणा, पल्लव, युगांतर, चिदंबरा, और रजत शिखर शामिल हैं। उन्हें साहित्य अकादेमी पुरस्कार और ज्ञानपीठ पुरस्कार जैसे प्रतिष्ठित पुरस्कारों से नवाजा गया। इस अध्ययन में उनके काव्य-प्रवृत्तियों, बौद्धिक प्रभावों और साहित्यिक धरोहर पर ध्यान केंद्रित किया गया है। इसके अलावा, पंत के घर को कौसानी में ‘सुमित्रानंदन पंत साहित्यिक वीथिका’ संग्रहालय के रूप में परिवर्तित किया गया है, जहाँ उनकी व्यक्तिगत वस्तुएं और हस्तलिखित पांडुलिपियाँ संरक्षित की गई हैं। इस अध्ययन के माध्यम से पंत के साहित्यिक योगदान और उनके व्यापक प्रभाव को समझने का प्रयास किया गया है।
Microbiological Testing for Bacteria Salmonella sp. on Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Using ISO 6579-1:2017 Method at UPTD PPMHP Banten
Authors: Yusmila Tia , Faustine Elvina Nuryadin Devi , Ramdani Ichsanudin
Published: February 2025

Fish is a food source that is available in large quantities in Indonesia. Indonesia's fisheries production is recorded as occupying the third largest position with total production of 6.43 million tons in the world (FAO 2022). Tilapia is a perishable food so it needs to be handled well so that the freshness of the fish is maintained. The quality of freshness can include appearance, taste, smell and texture which will be consciously or unconsciously assessed by buyers or users of the product. Apart from the freshness and high nutritional value of tilapia, there are aquatic pathogenic microorganisms that can cause disease in humans, for example nausea, diarrhea and stomachache. The presence of microbes in fish can affect quality, such as reducing the freshness of fishery product quality and consumer welfare. Pathogenic bacteria that are often found include Salmonella sp. UPTD PPMH Banten is the organizer of quality control and safety of certified fishery products as well as a quarantine center for microbiological testing of pathogenic bacteria in fishery products, one of which is Salmonella sp. The purpose of the test is to find out the correct testing procedures and according to the procedures, to find out the results of the analysis of Salmonella sp. contamination. on tilapia. Microbiological testing method for Salmonella sp. bacteria. carried out by referring to the standard procedure ISO 6579-1:2017. Results of microbiological testing for Salmonella sp. with the addition of ATCC: 14028 Salmonella Typhi culture in tilapia fish showed positive results for Salmonella sp..
The Implementation of Qurban Worship in the Perspective of Sahih Hadith of Al-Bukhari: A Case Study of the Muslim Community in Tembung Village
Authors: Akram Umar , Nasution Muhammad Ali Azmi , Damanik Nurliana
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the implementation of sacrificial worship in the perspective of authentic hadith of Al-Bukhari with a case study on the Muslim community in Tembung Village. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with a living hadith approach, which involves direct observation, interviews, and literature reviews of hadiths related to qurbani worship. The results of the study show that although the implementation of sacrificial worship in Tembung Village is generally in accordance with the guidance of Islamic law, there are several practices that are less than optimal in the application of the sunnah, such as the installment system in the purchase of sacrificial animals, sacrificing on behalf of the deceased, the mixing of sacrificial meat from various participants, to the provision of slaughterers' wages taken from the sacrificial animal parts. This study emphasizes the importance of a deep understanding of hadith as a source of Islamic law so that the practice of sacrificial worship can be carried out in accordance with the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH and have higher spiritual and social values
The Impact of Rupiah Exchange Rate, Soybean Demand, and Production on Soybean Price Formation in Medan: An Islamic Economic Perspective
Authors: Sabrina Agna , Jannah Nurul , Syahbudi Muhammad
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the impact of the rupiah exchange rate (X1), soybean demand in Indonesia (X2), and soybean production in Indonesia (X3) on soybean price formation in Medan (Y), as well as to identify the relationships between these variables from an Islamic economic perspective. This research employs a quantitative approach, with analysis conducted using multiple linear regression and the ordinary least squares (OLS) model. Quarterly data from 2016 to 2023 was analyzed using E-Views software. The results indicate that the variables of the rupiah exchange rate, soybean demand in Indonesia, and soybean production in Indonesia have a significant simultaneous effect, with an F-Statistic value of 37.94889 and a probability (F-Statistic) of 0.0000 (
Development of Video Tutorials for Making Learning Media Based on Augmented Reality on Ion Material
Authors: Natasya Qois , Hairida  , Masriani  , Rasmawan Rahmat , Enawaty Eny
Published: February 2025

Ionic matter is an abstract material that is included in the submicroscopic level. Augmented reality is a media that can be used to overcome these problems. This research aims to identify the level of validity and show the response of educators and students to video tutorials on making augmented reality-based learning media on ion material. The level of product validity is based on the results of validation tests by experts, while the teacher's response is from the results of the teacher's response test questionnaire on chemistry and junior high school chemistry subjects. Student responses from chemistry education students at FKIP Tanjungpura University class of 2020. The method used is development using a design thinking approach. The research results show that the average percentage results in terms of media, material and language validity is 95.2%, so it can be categorized as very valid. Then, the teacher's response obtained an average percentage result of 89.9% and the student response was 88.85%. Thus, it is concluded that the resulting product received a very good response from educators and students.
SPADI-Based Assessment of the Effectiveness of INMAS Electropuncture Therapy in Reducing Shoulder Pain
Authors: Haryanto Joko Tri , Purwanto  , Zulaika Chusnul , Widyawaty Eka Deviany
Published: February 2025

The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) is a measurement tool designed to evaluate the level of pain and functional limitations in patients with shoulder complaints. It consists of two main subscales, namely pain scale and disability scale, both of which are very important in measuring the effectiveness of therapeutic interventions in shoulder pain conditions. On the other hand, INMAS (Integrated Neuromuscular Acupuncture System) electropuncture therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that uses electrical stimulation at acupuncture points to relieve pain. It combines acupuncture principles with neuromuscular stimulation targeted at the muscles and soft tissues around the shoulder. INMAS electropuncture works by improving blood circulation, reducing inflammation, and activating the release of endorphins, all of which aim to reduce pain sensation and improve mobility. This study aims to analyze the comparison of INMAS Method Electroacupuncture Therapy and Massage Therapy on Shoulder Pain Reduction. This study uses a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) design. In this study using 2 intervention groups. The first group performed electroacupuncture therapy INMAS method, the second group performed massage therapy. Each group amounted to 30 respondents. The results showed that there was a statistically significant difference between the two treatments (Massage and INMAS) with a value of Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000, (p < 0.05). The statistical results also show that INMAS therapy is more effective in reducing shoulder pain compared to massage therapy (Exact Sig value. (1-tailed) is 0.000, p < 0.05). This study concluded from two treatments to reduce shoulder pain with massage therapy and electroacupuncture therapy INMAS method. From the results of the Mann-Whitney test, it was found that electroacupuncture therapy INMAS method was more effective in reducing shoulder pain compared to massage therapy.
UMA REVISITAÇÃO TEÓRICA DA FAMÍLIA EM HEGEL: ANÁLISE DA DICOTOMIA PÚBLICO-PRIVADO CENTRADA NA NOÇÃO DE FAMÍLIA E A OUTRIDADE DA(S) MULHERES
Authors: Santos Lauriane Nunes dos
Published: February 2025

Este artigo pretende apresentar uma reflexão sobre a obra de Hegel que versa sobre a família, especificamente no que concerne às relações familiares, pautadas numa base monogâmica, heterocentrada e legítima, considerando o casamento como pedra angular. A partir de tal revisitação, apontando as características citadas no decorrer da obra, tendo como amparo a filosofia feminista sobre a dicotomia público-privado e a construção da mulher enquanto outro, serão analisadas as naturalizações existentes na família hegeliana e as relações entre os “sexos” e o impacto real desses construtos na realidade, pensando permanências e influências da concepção hegeliana de complementariedade entre os sexos contida na eticidade, como um aspecto que configure norma a partir do gênero e da noção de família e de indivíduo, de um viés liberal. Por fim, pensar o parentesco e a noção de família como ambiente de tensão política e de constante transformação social por meio da Potência do Sujeito, encontrando em Hegel a artificialidade da institucionalidade que possibilita não só a crise da dicotomia público-privado como também da família e da noção de outro imputada sob a mulher a partir da heterossexualidade e da família.
APLICAÇÃO DE OFICINA SOBRE APRENDIZAGEM CRIATIVA A MESTRANDOS EM INFORMÁTICA NA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Ambrósio-Accordi Andréia , Bertagnolli Silvia de Castro
Published: February 2025

Resumo
Práticas de ensino inovadoras vêm sendo criadas ou recicladas a partir de outras mais antigas, como é o caso da aprendizagem criativa que busca uma expansão do pensamento criativo e da expressão criativa de alunos com o auxílio das tecnologias digitais de informação e comunicação. Considera-se importante que os profissionais da educação internalizem e incorporem em suas práticas de ensino os princípios da aprendizagem criativa. Para tanto, ofereceu-se uma oficina para alunos do Mestrado em Informática na Educação do Instituto Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, cujo objetivo geral é proporcionar ao participante a compreensão dos princípios da aprendizagem criativa. Para a organização da oficina, as atividades foram estabelecidas na forma de uma sequência didática, com a duração de uma hora e quarenta minutos, divididos em cinco momentos. Os participantes responderam a um questionário de avaliação e autoavaliação da atividade. O tempo curto de duração do seminário foi o principal ponto negativo detectado. As atividades propostas foram bem avaliadas pelos participantes e a maioria deles atestaram que reproduziriam a dinâmica desse seminário, envolvendo metodologias ativas e aprendizagem criativa, em suas práticas pedagógicas. A interação entre os participantes do grupo foi fluida, mas a aceitação do processo criativo parece, ainda, demandar alguma resistência.
INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL NA EDUCAÇÃO: BENEFÍCIOS E DESAFIOS EM UMA CONVERSA INICIAL
Authors: Costa Joice Pereira Conceição , Almeida Veronica Eloi de , Carvalho Paulo Victor Rodrigues de
Published: February 2025

A Inteligência Artificial (IA) tem gerado um impacto profundo na Educação, abrindo oportunidades para a personalização do ensino, ao adaptar conteúdos de forma dinâmica às necessidades individuais dos alunos. Além disso, a IA facilita a identificação de padrões de aprendizagem, permitindo a criação de ambientes mais interativos, imersivos e envolventes. No entanto, é fundamental considerar os desafios associados ao seu uso, garantindo que a IA seja aplicada de maneira responsável, inclusiva e que respeite a diversidade dos alunos. Esta pesquisa objetiva realizar uma revisão narrativa da literatura sobre o uso da IA na educação, com foco na formação de professores para o uso dessa tecnologia em sala de aula. Para tanto, explora benefícios e preocupações em torno da utilização da IA na educação, por meio de uma revisão narrativa. A análise revela que, embora o impacto da IA no ensino seja positivo, ele exige atenção cuidadosa para assegurar que sua implementação seja equilibrada e ética.
LIVRO: EPIDEMIAS E PANDEMIAS: HISTÓRIA, CIÊNCIA E DESAFIOS
Authors: HEALTH EDITORA
Published: February 2025

O objetivo central do e-book LIVRO - Epidemias e Pandemias: História, Ciência e Desafios é difundir o conhecimento e estimular o pensamento científico, discutindo temas de grande relevâncias na área da Saúde, com o intuito de atingir o maior número de pessoas possíveis. Queremos compartilhar trajetórias e experiências de profissionais e pesquisadores atuantes, que contribuirão para a atualização e o aprimoramento de acadêmicos e profissionais da saúde e áreas afins.
Saúde Coletiva: Desafios e Perspectivas para um Mundo Mais Saudável
Authors: SILVA JOÃO PEDRO FEITOSA , ARARUNA JOSÉ FELLIPE LIMA , SILVA GABRIELE FERNANDES DA , FERNANDES ELIZABETH BEZERRA , SÁ MATEUS SAULO DANTAS CORREIA E , SILVA MAYRA SOCORRO DE OLIVEIRA , SILVA DRIELLI HOLANDA DA , SANTOS MARIA EDNEIDE BARBOSA DOS , VIEIRA LAYLA MUNIZ LIMA , SILVA CARLA VANESSA DA , OLIVEIRA JOÃO HENRIQUE BATISTA DE , SILVA FRANCISCA ANDREZA PASSOS , ROCHA NÉLIO FERREIRA DA , SHIMOKAWA STEPHANY SAKURA ROCHA , SILVA NAYANE PEREIRA , CORRÊA GLÓRIA MARIA LISBOA , SÁ MATEUS SAULO DANTAS CORREIA E , CARVALHO JOÃO VICTOR DOS SANTOS DOS SANTOS , OLIVEIRA CADYSON RAVEL DE SOUSA , SOUSA SAMANDA LIMA DE , CORRÊA GLÓRIA MARIA LISBOA , SIQUEIRA JAQUELINE VIEIRA , SOARES YAGO JOSÉ ALVES , REIS GIOVANNA MARIA REBOUÇAS DOS , CONCEIÇÃO DAMARAELLEN PEREIRA , SILVA MAYRA SOCORRO DE OLIVEIRA
Published: February 2025

A segunda edição de Saúde Coletiva: Desafios e Perspectivas para um Mundo Mais Saudável apresenta uma análise aprofundada e atualizada dos principais desafios e avanços no campo da saúde coletiva. Com uma abordagem interdisciplinar, a obra reúne especialistas de diversas áreas para discutir temas emergentes, como a equidade no acesso à saúde, os impactos das mudanças climáticas na saúde pública, o uso da tecnologia na gestão sanitária e o papel das políticas públicas na promoção do bem-estar global.Além de revisões e atualizações baseadas em novas evidências científicas, esta edição inclui capítulos inéditos que exploram o impacto da pandemia de COVID-19, estratégias de enfrentamento às desigualdades sociais em saúde e modelos inovadores de atenção primária. O livro se mantém como uma referência essencial para estudantes, pesquisadores, profissionais da saúde e gestores, oferecendo reflexões críticas e soluções práticas para a construção de um mundo mais saudável e sustentável.
Índice de Perseverança nos Seminários
Authors: Locks José
Published: February 2025

Pouco tempo atrás um reitor, animado do sincero desejo de acertar, se queixava do elevado número de seminaristas que, tendo cursado, sob sua direção, o seminário menor, haviam inopinadamente desistido da vocação. O Sr. Bispo e êle já afagavam a esperança de em poucos anos vê-los sacerdotes quando veio a decepção. De vinte alunos no curso da filosofia, dentro de um ano e meses, dez voltaram atrás. A defecção fora de 50%.
Juridical Analysis on Cabinet Structure Changes of Prabowo’s Government & The Impact to The New Government
Authors: Limbong Andrew Afrizal , Simamora Janpatar , Sihotang Januari
Published: February 2025

The cabinet structure is one of the important instruments in government, because it determines the pattern of executive work and the implementation of public policy, so that the formation of the cabinet is the president's first step in realizing his vision and mission through several selected people who will be part of his government cabinet. This study aims to analyze the juridical aspects of changes in the cabinet structure of President Prabowo's administration and its impact on governance in Indonesia using normative juridical research methods with a statutory approach. The results show that changes in the cabinet structure by President Prabowo are the prerogative of the President as stipulated in Article 4 paragraph (1) and Article 17 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Article 15 of Law No. 61 of 2024 concerning Amendments to Law No. 39 of 2008 concerning State Ministries. In terms of impact, changes in the cabinet structure have major implications for governance, especially on the efficiency of governance, where these changes can have a positive impact or even a negative impact depending on the work of each institution in the cabinet formed by President Prabowo.
IGITALIZATION OF THE BANKING SECTOR: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Butenko Tetyana
Published: February 2025

The article proposes a comprehensive analysis of the digitalization of banking services, studying the impact on the development of traditional banks and determining strategic guidelines for the further development of the banking sector in the digital economy, as one of the most important and dynamic trends in the modern financial sector, reflecting the stages of technological development and its integration into economic processes. Every year, information and communication technologies significantly change the ways in which banks interact with customers, providing new opportunities for improving service, reducing costs and expanding the range of financial services. Internet banking, mobile applications, process automation, the use of blockchain and artificial intelligence technologies are becoming an integral part of the financial infrastructure of modern banks.
Digital services are becoming an integral part of our everyday life. Payment cards provide access to financial transactions on a global scale, and the mobile Internet allows you to receive information, communicate and buy goods at any time and in any place. These technologies have greatly changed the financial reality and have become convenient, fast and affordable.
Many customers who previously did not consider the possibility of using online services were forced to master them due to the new conditions that arose as a result of the pandemic. As a result, both banks and clients found themselves in a situation where digitalization was necessary. This forced the banking sector to significantly accelerate the pace of implementation of modern technologies.
The relevance of the research topic is due to the serious changes taking place in the banking sector in the context of globalization and digital transformation. Already today, we can observe the widespread use of digital solutions in banking institutions, which allow us to reduce risks and increase the efficiency of operations. However, these changes are not without specific problems, such as adapting to new technologies, protecting customer data and maintaining a high level of transaction security.
PRICING POLICY OF AN ENTERPRISE IN CONDITIONS OF INSTABILITY
Authors: Yevtushenko Natalia , Vasilkova Natalia
Published: February 2025

The article proves the role of price as a complex economic category in enterprise management. It found that it is an essential element of the marketing toolkit.
The article considers interrelated indicators that characterize the dynamics of prices on the market from the side of consumers and producers. These include the consumer price index and the producer price index. The indices' analysis (2016-2024) revealed their unstable dynamics. There are also separate periods (2019; 2021) with significant imbalances in the economic law of supply and demand in the goods (services) market and inflationary precursors.
The study showed that the growth rates of producer prices are unstable and depend on many factors. In this regard, the authors systematized the factors influencing the pricing processes and selected the most important ones, which can be categorized into two main types: internal and external. The internal factors affecting the pricing decisions of an enterprise are proposed to include, in particular, the mission of the enterprise, strategic and current goals, enterprise costs, pricing principles, human resources, and the image of the enterprise. The external factors of influence are proposed to include the features of the credit and monetary system, the level of inflation, price regulation policy, the market, price elasticity of demand, the supply of goods and services, competitors' activities, the competitive positions of the enterprise, and others. According to the authors, the life cycle stage of goods (services) should be attributed to internal and external pricing factors.
The content of an enterprise's "marketing pricing policy" is substantiated, and the author's view on its essential characteristics is presented. Authors suggest that marketing pricing policy is the art of managing enterprise prices based on a set of marketing principles and pricing methods, taking into account the desires and capabilities of consumers, competitors' offers, and the predicted effect of other pricing factors, which helps the enterprise to obtain planned profits in the long term.
BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING AS AN ELEMENT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF LOGISTICS SYSTEMS
Authors: Donchak Lesya , Pyliavets Viktor
Published: February 2025

The article examines the role of biodegradable packaging as an important element of sustainable development of logistics systems, which is a key factor in reducing the environmental burden on the environment and supporting the principles of the circular economy. The main types of biodegradable materials are analyzed, including natural biopolymers (cellulose, starch, chitosan, jute), synthetic biopolymers (PLA, PBS, PHB), composite materials and compostable solutions, each of which has its own unique characteristics and applications. The article highlights the economic and environmental benefits of introducing bio-based packaging, including reducing the carbon footprint, optimizing waste management, supporting biodiversity and preserving natural resources.
The article also focuses on the challenges of introducing biodegradable packaging, including high production costs, insufficient composting infrastructure, and the need to standardize recycling processes. Particular attention is paid to innovations in the field of biopolymers that allow improving the characteristics of materials, as well as the need to create effective systems for the collection, sorting and utilization of biodegradable materials.
The role of international cooperation in the implementation of biodegradable packaging, including the harmonization of international standards, the exchange of best practices, and cooperation between states to jointly address environmental challenges, is also considered.
The study formulates recommendations for businesses and government agencies to promote the use of biodegradable packaging in supply chains. The proposed measures are aimed at supporting innovation through incentives for research and development of advanced biopolymer technologies, as well as fostering public-private partnerships to scale their production and adoption. Additionally, the recommendations emphasize the importance of developing infrastructure for the efficient collection, sorting, and processing of biodegradable waste. Raising environmental awareness among consumers and stakeholders is also highlighted as a key strategy to drive demand for sustainable packaging solutions and encourage responsible consumption practices.
THE ROLE OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN THE FORMATION OF MANAGEMENT DECISIONS IN BUSINESS
Authors: Petrykiva Olha , Petrykiva Taisiia
Published: February 2025

The article discusses the importance of digital transformation in the formation of management decisions in business, which has become critical for the modern business environment due to its impact on the decision-making process. Digital transformation encompasses the integration of digital technologies into all areas of management, which allows enterprises to increase efficiency, flexibility and competitiveness. The main goal of digital transformation is to optimize business processes and improve customer experience through the use of the latest technologies, such as artificial intelligence, data analytics, and automation. One of the key features of digital transformation is the increase in the amount of data available for analysis. This enables managers to make more informed decisions based on evidence instead of relying on intuition. Business intelligence tools and decision support systems are becoming indispensable for quick and accurate analysis of information. In addition, digital transformation helps automate routine processes, freeing up time for strategic planning and decision-making. Managers can focus on important aspects of management, such as developing new products and services or improving customer experience. At the same time, digital transformation also brings certain challenges. Changing corporate culture and training employees on new technologies can be a difficult task. Data security issues are also becoming critical in the face of growing cyber threats.
ANALYSIS OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF TRANSPORT COMPANIES AS EMPLOYERS
Authors: Ustilovska Anastasiia , Razdobrieiev Valentyn
Published: February 2025

The article is devoted to the analysis of transport municipal enterprises of Kyiv as an employer, identification of their competitive position, and outlining the problems of the analysed enterprises that may provoke an increase in the turnover of employees – workers and employees holding managerial positions. The competitiveness of an enterprise in the labour market means both real and potential capabilities of the enterprise to create and offer employees more attractive working conditions compared to competitors. It is important to note that the employer's competitiveness depends on the type of jobs offered, the organisation of their economic evaluation and information about the availability of vacancies, as well as work with applicants. Today, the problem of staff reductions at domestic enterprises is quite acute, triggered by a number of external reasons, including migration and mobilisation; and internal reasons, such as tense working conditions, imperfect motivation system, and unfavourable microclimate in the team. And while external problems cannot be influenced by the company in any way, internal problems can be solved by the company's management independently, for example, by adjusting labour behaviour through improving the motivation system, establishing a favourable microclimate in the team and organising a comfortable workplace.
Solving these problems can attract new employees and retain existing staff, which ensures the proper functioning of domestic enterprises and, as a result, the country's economic development. In order to determine the competitive position of an enterprise as an employer, an analysis of the main indicators influencing the labour behaviour of employees at Kyiv municipal enterprises, the main governing body of which is the Department of Transport Infrastructure, was carried out. Determination of the competitive position of enterprises in the labour market and identification of their positive and negative indicators can adjust the personnel management system and the motivation system at the enterprise to retain existing staff and attract new qualified employees. This study can be considered relevant at present due to the threat of employee migration, which provokes a staff shortage both in a particular industry and in the country as a whole.