bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CAPITALISMO PERIFÉRICO E A MATERIALIDADE IDEOLÓGICA DA BRANQUITUDE NO BRASIL
Authors: Avila Fernanda Zeni de , Martins Carla Macedo
Published: December 2024

O artigo analisa a branquitude como ideologia na formação social do Brasil e seu papel na reprodução das relações sociais capitalistas. O texto parte da revisão do tratamento do tema pela literatura nacional, destacando, nesta bibliografia, as discussões sobre racismo, caráter dependente do capitalismo brasileiro e superexploração. A seguir, nossa análise materialista da branquitude se subsidia na categoria ideologia, definida como processo discursivo de reprodução da forma social hegemônica, conforme tratada por Eagleton (1997). Como resultado, o artigo conclui que a branquitude oferece formas ilusórias para universalizar representações, inclusive racial-fenotípicas, de ser sujeito humano; transforma desigualdades em efeitos de traços projetados como naturais; unifica classes sociais em torno da necessidade da reprodução da sociedade tal como ela se apresenta; racionaliza desigualdades e opressões; orienta práticas concretas; e legitima as relações sociais existentes sob o capital na periferia. Em última instância, o estudo aponta que a branquitude contribui para a reprodução das relações sociais no capitalismo periférico.
“AUTOCRÍTICA DA BRANQUITUDE” NO INSTAGRAM: limites e possibilidades de um movimento
Authors: Mattos Geísa , Barros Euvaldo
Published: December 2024

A grande mobilização motivada pelos assassinatos brutais de negros nos Estados Unidos e no Brasil no ano de 2020, em plena pandemia de Covid-19, virou uma chave importante de compreensão das lutas antirracistas. Nos discursos de ativistas negros e negras, não só os perpetradores diretos da violência racista estavam no alvo da luta por justiça racial, mas toda a branquitude de modo geral passou a ser acusada de demonstrar solidariedade apenas nas aparências, mas sem engajamento efetivo e comprometido. Sob efeito dessas pressões, jovens pessoas brancas criaram, naquele ano, perfis públicos antirracistas no Instagram para divulgar conteúdo autocrítico sobre sua própria branquitude. Em 2021, analisamos o conteúdo das publicações de sete destes perfis, realizamos entrevistas com seus criadores e participamos de rodas de conversa sobre o tema, organizadas por eles e elas de modo remoto. Em março de 2024, voltamos aos perfis no Instagram para analisar se a sua atuação havia tido continuidade ou se teria sido somente efeito momentâneo das pressões sofridas mais fortemente entre 2020 e 2022. Concluímos que houve uma diminuição sensível de atividade ou interrupção total, enquanto perfis de negros e negras se mantiveram ativos e ampliaram seguidores. Se, por um lado, isso evidencia que são de fato as pessoas negras que realmente mantêm constância e compromisso com as lutas antirracistas, por outro, procuramos trazer neste artigo alguns dos aprendizados que o engajamento em rede da branquitude (auto)crítica produziu para as pessoas brancas envolvidas no letramento racial em rede.
“TODOS NÓS NASCEMOS PELADOS E O RESTO É CDZINHA”: uma netnografia no Bate-Papo uol de Cuiabá-MT
Authors: Volpi Heron Cristiano Mairink
Published: December 2024

Este estudo investiga as cdzinhas de Cuiabá (MT), homens que temporariamente se vestem como mulheres para fins sexuais, buscando compreender suas motivações e interações no Bate-Papo UOL. Para pensá-las, devemos estudar quem as precederam no campo das performances temporárias de gênero: as crossdressers dos anos 90 e 2000. No Brasil, estes estudos se aprofundaram há apenas vinte anos, com rápidas mudanças desde então. Utilizando como método a netnografia, foram feitas observações livres e perguntas diretas aos participantes do Bate-Papo UOL. O objetivo é entender como as cdzinhas ocupam esse espaço online, ao perguntar por que estão naquele lugar, e por desdobramento, como se beneficiam sexualmente de um travestimento temporário. Os achados revelam que as cdzinhas exercem poder ao atrair homens heterossexuais, mantendo suas próprias identidades em sigilo. Além disso, as cdzinhas não se declaram necessariamente homens gays e muito menos travestis. A pesquisa se baseou em autores como Azevedo (2020) e Braga (2015), que discutem a relação entre masculinidade e feminização do outro. Ademais, este estudo buscou traçar um perfil geral do público das cdzinhas, destacando que são homens héteros, casados e sem trejeitos femininos. Revelando a complexidade das relações de gênero e sexualidade nesse contexto.
BRANQUITUDES E RELAÇÕES RACIAIS NO BRASIL: apresentação do dossiê
Authors: Cordeiro Anderson dos Santos , Portela Júnior Aristeu , Boaes Giovanni
Published: December 2024

Este texto tem como foco os estudos das relações raciais a partir de um dos seus conceitos mais evidenciados nos últimos tempos: a(s) branquitude(s). Fundamentam-se, nesse sentido, os estudos que buscam abarcar os privilégios, as instituições, as relações sociais e as questões em torno do sujeito branco no Brasil de maneira crítica, teórica e empírica. Nesta apresentação, situamos brevemente algumas problemáticas em torno de sua história, de seus significados e (des)usos, assim como algumas questões que estão na base dos estudos sobre a temática. Por fim, segue-se uma apresentação dos trabalhos que compõem o dossiê.
Exploring how Positive Psychology-based Parenting Techniques Contribute to Children's Emotional Development, Resilience, and their Ability to form Healthy Social Relationships
Authors: Veesar Khalil Ahmed , Bilal Muhammad Sami , Noor Saima , Otho Wakeel Ahmed
Published: December 2024

This study explores positive psychology-based parenting practices and their contributions toward children's emotional development, child resilience, and social interactions. Drawing from the principles that guide positive psychology, this article explores how such practices as positive emotional support, empathy, and strength-based approaches impact key developmental outcomes for children. Data gathering involved a quantitative research design, where the responses from parents whose children belonged to the age group between 5 and 12 years were obtained. It was both descriptive and inferential analysis of the association between parenting methods and child outcome variables; this includes Pearson's correlation coefficient as well as multiple regression analysis. The hypotheses include: Hypothesis 1: Positive parenting encourages positive features of children's emotional development. Hypothesis 2: Positive parenting encourages children's resilience. Hypothesis 3: Positive parenting encourages good social relations. The three hypotheses listed below were validated: High positive correlations existed between parenting emotional support and children's emotional intelligence, r =.55, p <.01; between parenting emotional support and resilience, r =.49, p <.01; and between parenting emotional support and social skills, r =.52, p <.01. The findings of this study highlight the importance of emotional encouragement and empathy in a child's life. A contribution to the literature base of positive psychology, this work brings its principles into the terrain of parental practices and thus makes empirical evidence of its feasibility. In short, through this study, some important practical recommendations can be laid out for parents, teachers, and policymakers regarding how best to incorporate techniques based on positive psychology in child rearing. It could also be recommended further research to determine in the long term the impact such parenting strategies have and how suitable they are across cultures. It recommend positive supportive parenting that leads to the development of emotional intelligence and resilient capacity and peaceful interpersonal relations in children.
Comparison of Supreme Court and Constitutional Court Decisions Based on Legal Standing in Open Legal Policy Pilkada 2024
Authors: Salsa Octaviani S  , Mulyadi Dedi , Permana Ajeng , Asriani Fina , Salman Fikry M. Dika , Hidayat Zulfikar Nugraha
Published: December 2024

This journal abstract focuses on a comparative analysis between the decisions of the Supreme Court (MA) and the Constitutional Court (MK) in the context of legal standing in the 2024 Pilkada open legal policy. This research aims to identify differences in the interpretation and application of the law by the two institutions regarding the legal standing of the applicant. The research method used is a mixed method of quantitative and qualitative. The quantitative approach is used to collect numerical data on the number and characteristics of cases, while the qualitative approach is applied to analyse the legal context and arguments used by the Supreme Court and Constitutional Court in deciding cases. The results show that the Supreme Court has a tendency to tighten legal access by focusing on procedural aspects, while the Constitutional Court provides wider space for public participation in assessing regulatory justice. This difference in approach results in potential conflicts that can affect the stability of Pilkada regulations. This research is expected to provide a new perspective for policymakers in formulating clearer and more consistent regulations, while increasing the transparency of decision-making in the judiciary.
Tarsus'un Türkiye Tarımındaki Yeri
Authors: Aktaş Erkan , Yılmaz İlkay
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışma, Tarsus'un Mersin ve Türkiye tarımındaki yerini ve önemini incelemektedir. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu'ndan (TÜİK, 2021) elde edilen ikincil veriler kullanılarak, ilçe bazlı tarımsal zaman serileri analizler edilmiştir. Bu analizlerle, Tarsus'un tarımsal üretim miktarları Türkiye'deki diğer ilçelerle karşılaştırılmış ve özellikle belirli ürün gruplarında Tarsus'un üretimdeki payı ve sıralaması belirlenmiştir. Çalışma, temel istatistik analizlerini kullanarak, Tarsus’un Mersin ve Türkiye genelindeki tarımsal katma değerini ortaya koymaktadır. Mersin’in tarımsal alanının yüzde 30’una sahip olan Tarsus, belirli ürünlerin üretiminde Türkiye tarımında önemli bir paya sahiptir. Çalışmada, Tarsus’un hem meyve alanları hem de sebze alanları açısından Türkiye’de ilk ona giren tek ilçe olduğu gerçeğinin yanı sıra Tarsus'un tarımsal katma değer yaratma ve tarıma dayalı sanayi potansiyelindeki önemi de vurgulanmaktadır. Çalışma ayrıca, bölgenin lojistik altyapısının güçlenmesinin, Tarsus'un tarımsal üretim ve ticari hareketliliğini artırma potansiyelini değerlendirmektedir.
Filmler Üzerinden Şırnak: Kültürel Kimlik ve Toplumsal Yaşam
Authors: İnce Selami
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışma, Şırnak Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi tarafından desteklenen Şırnak ilinin özgün yapısının kültürel, çevresel, sosyal, ekonomik ve tarihsel açılardan, 1990 sonrası çekilmiş kısa filmlere yansımalarını incelemeyi amaçlayan bir proje sonucu gerçekleştirilmiştir. Projenin temel amacı, yeni kurulan Şırnak ilinin görsel olarak hangi kültürel değerlerle, toplumsal-ekonomik, tarihsel veya çevresel yapılarla ilişkili olarak sunulduğunu incelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, "Cudi Film Festivali" adı altında bir film festivali düzenlenmiştir. İki kez tekrar eden festivalde düzenlenen film yarışmaları aracılığıyla çeşitli filmler elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen filmler, birer metin olarak değerlendirilmiş ve içerik analizlerine tabi tutulmuştur. Analizler, ‘Temsil Teorisi’ yöntemi kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu süreçte, filmlerin kimlik, kültür, toplumsal ilişkiler, çevre ve anlam inşası bağlamındaki temaları çözümleme hedeflenmiştir. Çalışma, Şırnak iliyle ilgili çekilmiş videolar üzerinden kentin kültürel, çevresel, sosyal, ekonomik ve tarihsel açıdan inşa edilmiş özgün yanlarının olup olmadığını tespit etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Elde edilen veriler ışığında, bu özgün yönlerin neler olduğu belirlenmiş ve kayıt altına alınmıştır. Proje, Şırnak ilinin toplumsal ve kültürel dinamiklerini anlamak için önemli bir kaynak oluşturmayı hedeflemektedir. Elde edilen filmlerin analizi sonucu kentin kültürel, natürel veya sosyal durumunu ve geleceğe dair eğilimleri hakkında söz söylemek mümkündür.
Effect of Loan Disbursement, Non-Performing Loan (NPL) and Current Account-Saving Account (CASA) Ratio on The Profitability of Digital Bank Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors:   University of Tarumanagara, Murtopo Ary Dwi Prasetyo , Setyawan Ignatius Roni ,   University of Tarumanagara
Published: December 2024

Technological advances have brought updates to business processes and banking services in Indonesia, namely the birth of banks that provide digital-based services to customers or called Digital Banks. The development of this digital banking ecosystem is supported by the economic conditions that have recovered after COVID pandemic ended. Digital transformation has certainly encouraged the emergence of several Digital Banks that have become Game Changers in the financial services business by offering convenience in digital products and services. A number of Digital Banks have succeeded in becoming public companies, recording credit growth, managing the non-performing loan ratio, increasing the growth of third-party funds, especially for online savings products through the digital banking products offered, and increasing the profitability ratio. Objective of this research is to determine the effect of Loan disbursement, NPL and CASA (Current Account-Saving Account) Ratio on the Profitability of Digital Bank that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2024 research year. The population data used is go-public Digital Bank and the sample is Digital Banks that are included in the Bank Group category based on Core Capital 1 and 2. Secondary data that used in this research are quarterly and annual bank report which are available on websites of Indonesian Stock Exchange and Financial Services Authority.
Food Hygiene and Sanitary Condition Awareness among Street Food Vendors
Authors:   MSU-Lanao National College of Arts and Trades, Marawi City Philippines, B. Pontino Bainare
Published: December 2024

The objective of this study was to investigate the level of awareness among the street food vendors in Barangay Saber, Marawi City specifically regarding food hygiene and sanitary condition. The researcher utilized a descriptive-survey research design using survey-questionnaires as the primary tool to figure out the problems in sustaining food safeties for the consumers. These street food vendors play an important role in the economy by making goods more accessible and affordable, as well as providing livelihood opportunities for people with few job options in the city. The survey-questionnaires were contained of two parts, part one, socio-demographic profile of respondents and part two were the problems on food street vendors’ food hygiene and sanitation awareness in terms of food serving and surrounding sanitation. A total of forty-one (41) street food vendors participated in the study. Moreover, the study employed frequency, percentage distribution and weighed mean with the aid of SPSS Software as statistical tools used to understand the data and interpret the results properly. The results revealed that all the identified indicators that may influenced the maintaining of proper hygiene and sanitary of food establishments of the street vendors were positively perceived by the respondents. The street food vendors were properly aware on the important of food hygiene which is part of food safety and ensuring the health and well-being of the consumers. The average weighted mean is 2.70 or “often” as descriptively define. Results implied that these street food vendors were observing properly the importance of cleanliness to prevent their customers from illnesses due to negligence on proper handling of foods and maintaining the positive environment.
Optimization of the Intermediary Role of Zakat with The Business Model Canvas (BMC)
Authors:   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung, Fadilah Sri , Rosdiana Yuni ,   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung, Mardini Riyang ,   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung, Maemunah Mey ,   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung, Fitriah Epi ,   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung, Mustikasari Tiara ,   Department of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Bandung
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the Business Model Canvas (BMC) as a strategy to optimize the intermediary role of zakat at BAZNAS West Java. The background of the study stems from the suboptimal realization of zakat collection despite its significant potential. This indicates a low optimization of zakat collection and an ineffective distribution role of zakat. Overall, the intermediary role of zakat has not been optimized. Various factors contribute to this, including the adaptation and implementation of the Business Model Canvas (BMC) strategy. There are numerous challenges in implementing the BMC strategy at BAZNAS West Java. The research method used is a survey method with a descriptive analysis approach. The survey was conducted at BAZNAS West Java. Data collection techniques include documentation and interviews. The results of this study are expected to serve as a reference for zakat institutions regarding strategies to optimize the intermediary role of zakat through the adaptation and implementation of the BMC strategy. The study’s findings can demonstrate that the implementation of the Business Model Canvas (BMC) as a strategy can optimize the intermediary role of zakat at BAZNAS West Java.
The Influence of Capital Structure and Profitability on Firm Value Moderated by Dividend Policy
Authors:   Management Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Rahmawati Alni , Akrom M Dimas Hadi ,   Management Study Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of capital structure, profitability on company value with company size as a moderation variable. The research uses a quantitative approach, with research objects in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. The type of data uses secondary data in the form of financial statement documents sourced from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) website www.idx.co.id., with a total of 218 data samples. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with certain criteria, namely companies that have complete financial report data, companies that get positive profits, and companies that distribute dividends. The data analysis technique used Multiple Linear Regression Analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with Eviews 12 software. The results show that the capital structure does not have a significant effect on the company's value, profitability has a significant positive effect on the company's value, the Dividend Policy is not able to moderate the influence of the capital structure on the company's value, and the Dividend Policy is not able to moderate the influence of profitability on the company's value. The implication of this research is that companies can evaluate dividend policies for long-term goals, and help investors in making investment decisions.
Legal Implications D of the Enactment of the Job Creation Law on the Authority of Local Governments on the Implementation of Building Approvals (PBG) For Villa Construction
Authors:   Lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Denpasar Bali, Wijaya I Ketut Kasta Arya , Senastri Ni Made Jaya ,   Lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Denpasar Bali, Sukadana I Ketut ,   Lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Denpasar Bali, Suryani Luh Putu ,   Lecturer at the Faculty of Law, Warmadewa University, Denpasar Bali
Published: December 2024

The dynamics of laws and regulations in the field of buildings are also related to the dynamics of laws and regulations on ease of doing business, especially after the promulgation of Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation. Regarding the approval of buildings as an instrument of building control, the ease of doing business in the region must be facilitated by the local government, without ignoring its control as an effort to achieve building order and building construction safety.The enactment of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 on the issuance of building approvals (PBG) in the City/Regency Government is on Regional Original Revenue (PAD) so that tariff adjustments must be carried out selectively within the framework of regional autonomy and fiscal decentralization that gives authority to regions in mobilizing regional revenue. PBG (Building Approval) regulates business actors structurally building construction starting from spatial planning, building types, building models, and others, regulated in the law, so that buildings built by business actors become more orderly. PBG (building approval) also makes city governance more dynamic with strategic goals and principles that are harmonized by the local government.
Application of Black Scholes Method for Determining Agricultural Insurance Premiums Based on the Rainfall Index Using the Historical Burn Analysis Method
Authors: Zahra Ami Emelia Putri , Riaman Riaman , Sukono Sukono
Published: December 2024

Indonesia is a tropical area where it often rains. Uncertain rainfall conditions can have an impact in the form of losses in agriculture, including for rice farmers. The total rice productivity in Indonesia, one of which is in Majalengka Regency, is thought to be quite high, so the losses will be significant. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to reduce the impact of losses experienced by farmers, one of which is through insurance programs in the agricultural sector. Rainfall index-based agricultural insurance provides protection to farmers in the form of capital assistance in the event of crop damage resulting in crop failure due to erratic rainfall. This study aims to calculate the agricultural insurance premium based on the rainfall index. The method used to calculate the premium is the Black-Scholes method, while the Historical Burn Analysis method is used to determine the rainfall index. The data used is rainfall data in Majalengka Regency in 2014â€“2021. The results showed that the premium price in Majalengka Regency depends on the value of the trigger obtained, with a price range between IDR 1,089,646.39 and IDR 1,266,213.02.
Analysis of Willing to Pay Program on Rice Business Insurance in Karawang Regency
Authors: Suriani Teni , Devita Dewi , Putra S Gemilang Ralfianandha , Risdawati Risdawati , Puspitasari Avisa Kemala
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine the level of farmer participation in the Rice Farming Business Insurance (AUTP) program, and to determine the estimated willingness of farmers to pay the AUTP premium in Karawang Regency and the factors that influence it. The sample in this study amounted to 100 people taken from two villages from two sub-districts, namely Kutapohaci Village in Ciampel District and LemahKarya Village in Tempuran District. Farmers in Karawang Regency are willing to pay the AUTP premium. There are 44% of respondent farmers who are willing to pay the AUTP premium, the average value of the willingness to pay the AUTP premium is IDR 42,480/ha/planting season, which is greater than the value of the AUTP self-help premium set by the current government, which is IDR 36,000/ha/season planting, with a WTP value of IDR 42,480/ha/MT. Farmers hope that there will also be an increase in claim benefits to IDR 7.080.000. Based on multiple regression analysis, the factors that influence the farmer's Willingness to Pay (WTP) value on the AUTP program are the variables of education, land area, land status and income (at the real level). 5 percent). Meanwhile, based on the results of the logit analysis, it is known that the factors that can increase the chances of farmers participating in the AUTP program independently by paying the AUTP premium are the WTP value and income.
Income Statement CV. Source Makmur Pratama Indonesia for the 2021 Period
Authors: Glory Ruth
Published: December 2024

Financial statements are one of the important components in the development of a company. However, there are still companies that do not make financial statements according to the applicable rules. This report was prepared with the intention of helping CV. Sumber Makmur Pratama Indonesia in the preparation of good financial statements and analysis of the financial statements made. The financial statements made are income statements with descriptive analysis research methods. The preparation is done by collecting data, determining the accounts to be used, knowing the format to be presented, and including the three main components in the income statement. After the income statement was prepared, a net profit of IDR 632,218,514.50 was obtained and the results of ratio analysis showed that CV. Sumber Makmur Pratama Indonesia has a good turnover of goods and company effectiveness. Hopefully, this report will be useful for CV. Sumber Makmur Pratama Indonesia and other readers in compiling and analyzing company finances that can be useful in making company decisions.
A customary right to promote snuff? The implications of Gongqose v Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries on tobacco regulations
Authors: Khumalo Mendy
Published: December 2024

The Tobacco Products Control Amendment Act 63 of 2008 introduced fundamental changes to the Tobacco Products Control Act 83 of 1993. This Amendment Act inserted ‘promotion’ in its definition section and prohibits such promotion in s 3(1)(a). The legislature defines ‘promotion’ as the practice of bringing awareness and inspiring a positive attitude towards a tobacco product for the purpose of encouraging tobacco use. The proposed Tobacco Products and Electronic Delivery Systems Control Bill provides for an even broader definition by including any form of communication, recommendation or action with the aim or effect of increasing the awareness of a tobacco product. The legislature’s definition of ‘promotion’ in the Tobacco Products Control Act, and the even more encompassing definition in the Tobacco Bill, effectively results in the criminalisation of customary practices which fall within the ambit of the aforementioned definitions. It is argued in this paper that the Gongqose judgment gives rise to a possible defence for persons charged with promoting snuff through customary practices.‘(Neuroscience) is one of those things that holds both promise and terror for the legal system.’
Note: Minimum sentences for rape involving more than one perpetrator – Recent case law [Director of Public Prosecutions, KwaZulu-Natal Pietermaritzburg V Ndlovu (888/2021) [2024] ZASCA 23 (14 March 2024)]
Authors: le Roux-Bouwer Jolandi
Published: December 2024

None
Recent Case: General principles and specific offences
Authors: Hoctor Shannon
Published: December 2024

None
The dignity and justice of common purpose in criminal law
Authors: Moshikaro Khomotso , Willis-Smith Catherine
Published: December 2024

Although the doctrine of common purpose is accepted and repeatedly applied by South African courts, it has acquired a certain infamy in South Africa’s academy. Some of that infamy is due to the doctrine being abused in the apartheid era. Most of the controversy, however, is because the Constitutional Court has defended the doctrine on consequentialist grounds of crime control. This has led some scholars to assume erroneously that there cannot be a non-consequentialist normative justification for the common purpose doctrine. This article aims to correct what has become an uncritical academic orthodoxy and to provide a non-consequentialist justification for the doctrine. We argue that common purpose is a necessary doctrine if the criminal law is to take the individual agency and dignity of an offender seriously. Much of the criticism of common purpose is anchored in a thin conception of collective agency, which fails to appreciate what the criminal theorist John Gardner terms an agent’s individual teamwork reason. This means that all sorts of ill-conceived objections are thrown at common purpose. Our Constitution rightly vindicates the dignity and justice of common purpose in criminal law.
Book Review: Ninette Kelley People Forced to Flee: History, Change and Challenge (2022)
Authors: Kruger Sky
Published: December 2024

None
Synthesis of Nano-Cellulose from Argo Wastes and Making a Fibre Film as an Alternative of Plastic Film and its Characterization
Authors:   Students of the Department of Chemical Engineering, Indore Institute of Science and Technology India, Prajapat Karan
Published: December 2024

With the rapid increase in the consumption of plastic films for different purposes it becomes crucial to develop films that are made from agro-waste materials
like rice husk and wheat straw so that it can be helpful for sustainable development. As cellulose is the most abundant polymer, we can easily extract it
from different resources like rice husk. So, firstly we extract cellulose naturally, and then using different mechanical and chemical treatment methods we
will obtain film. The research has been focused on isolating Nano cellulose from rice husk. For characterization of film, we will use FTIR, SEM, and XRD
techniques. These techniques are used to determine surface morphology, size, and characteristics of Nano cellulose. The main objective of the following
research is focused on obtaining valuable products from agro waste and one such product is Nano cellulose.
AI-Based Threat Prioritization for Automated Security Posture Correction
Authors:   USA, Ramaswamy Mithilesh
Published: December 2024

As organizations increasingly rely on complex and distributed IT infrastructures, managing security posture has become a critical challenge. Traditional
approaches to vulnerability and posture management often struggle to scale, prioritize effectively, or adapt to dynamic threat landscapes. This paper proposes
a novel AI-driven system for automated security posture correction that continuously evaluates risks and dynamically prioritizes vulnerabilities based on
contextual threat intelligence and organizational objectives. By integrating historical attack data, real-time threat feeds, and predictive analytics, this system
enables organizations to implement proactive mitigation strategies. Additionally, automated remediation workflows ensure that misconfigurations and critical
vulnerabilities are corrected swiftly, reducing the window of exposure. This framework enhances an organization’s overall security posture, minimizes manual
intervention, and aligns with evolving compliance requirements.
https://www.onlinescientificresearch.com/articles/post-covid19-pulmonary-fibrosis.pdf
Authors:   Ministry of Love New USA, Novi Sad, Republic of Serbia, Vujasin Boro
Published: December 2024

Introduction: My acquaintance from college married her fellow citizen, and after a few years gave birth to a healthy and beautiful baby. She had no
sexual adventures in her marriage, but the baby was black, even though her husband was fair-skinned, which later led to many disagreements, divorces
and the breakup of the family.
The goal of the work is to enable the wider, and not only narrow scientific public, to learn about telegony and its positive or negative consequences for
an individual, family or social community.
The methodology of the work is based on research and study of knowledge obtained from available literature, as well as own experience.
The results of the work confirm not only the scientific, but also the practical possibility of recording a wave genetic record and recording it in an intimate
partner during sexual intercourse for an unlimited time. The recorded wave genetic record can be woven into the offspring after many years, not only in
physical but also in spiritual traits, even though the woman has not had sexual relations with former partners for many years, and her child inherits the
traits of the former or former sexual partners. This is how it happens that a white-skinned woman, who was once in a relationship with a black man and
had sexual relations, after several years marries a white-skinned person and gives birth to a black child. A child born can inherit not only physical, but
also mental characteristics of former sexual partners. These possibilities are confirmed by a scientific discipline called telegony.
To conclude that telegony is not an everyday visible phenomenon in physical features, i.e. that white married pastners have a black child, but is often
manifested in weaker or stronger noticeable physical and spiritual characteristics of former sexual partners. Sometimes in our life, we have probably heard
the words that someone’s child looks a lot like a neighbor.
Manajemen Kurikulum dalam Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila pada Sekolah Berbasis Pesantren di SMP Negeri 2 Kraton Pasuruan
Authors: Lailah Mawaddah  , M. Fahim Tharaba  , Indah Aminatuz Zuhriyah
Published: December 2024

This research examines curriculum management at SMP Negeri 2 Kraton, a pesantren-based school, in implementing the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project. The study aims to understand the curriculum concept, project implementation, and its impact. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed in this research. The instruments used were interview guidelines and direct practices by the researcher. Data collection techniques included interviews, observations, and documentation. The collected data were analyzed descriptively using an interactive analysis model through data collection, data reduction, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project, in general, helps to enhance the competence and character of students by providing direct learning experiences about real life.
Identifikasi Tampilan Visual Pada Arsitektur Vernakular di Rejang Lebong dan Lebong
Authors: Fadhilah Widya Dhana  , Debby Seftyarziki  , Panji Anom Ramawangsa
Published: December 2024

The Rejang tribe is one of the tribes that has long inhabited areas in the Bengkulu Province and has spread across several regencies in the province. There are differences between the Rejang tribe in Lebong Regency and the Rejang tribe in Rejang Lebong Regency due to adaptation and cultural blending. This study identifies the differences in form characteristics in Rejang vernacular architecture in Lebong and Rejang Lebong Regencies, including roof shape, wall board arrangement, window types, door types, building materials, building colors, room dimensions, building orientation, and building foundations. Three samples of vernacular buildings from each region will be analyzed using the Descriptive Qualitative method based on non-numeric data. The results show that there are 5 differences and only 4 similarities in the physical characteristics of vernacular architecture in Lebong and Rejang Lebong Regencies.
Strategi Pelestarian Budaya Melalui Pembakuan Notasi Musik Kelintang Jolo di Muaro Jambi
Authors: Nelfira Dwina Amanda  , Devi Harmita  , Ayu Mardiana  , Sri Minartih  , Hebat Shidow Falah
Published: December 2024

This research aims to identify cultural preservation strategies through the standardization of Kelintang Jolo music notation in Muaro Jambi. The process skills used are ethnophysics-based qualitative research. This research uses a method that combines a qualitative approach with ethnographic and physics studies. The data collection techniques used were site survey, research instrument development, observation and documentation, interviews, data analysis and conclusion drawing, and evaluation. The results of this study indicate that Kelintang Jolo notation has an important role in preserving the traditional culture of Muaro Jambi which consists of (1) History of Kelintang Jolo. (2) The process of making Kelintang Jolo. (3) The concept of Ethnophysics in Kelintang Jolo. (4) Kelintang Jolo instrument. (5) Standardization of Music Notation. The implication of the research is expected support from various parties to maintain the sustainability of Kelintang Jolo music notation as a valuable cultural heritage. It is hoped that the results of this study can contribute to cultural preservation efforts through the standardization of traditional music notation in Indonesia.
Men in White: A Narrative Inquiry of Male Nurse Stereotype in Nursing
Authors: Antiporda Chenn Martin L. , Francisco Jhoechell P. , Lagrama Generey G. , Maghirang Brent B. , Malicad Jorge Dwight L.
Published: December 2024

Nurses have been traditionally all seen as a predominantly female profession in the healthcare industry resulting in men remaining a minority and gender stereotypes in their workplace. Thus, this narrative inquiry aims to explore the men’s experiences, the challenges they faced, and the coping strategies they used in the field of nursing. A semi-structured questionnaire was used for in-depth interviews with the four participants; ages 32 to 37 years old, who were selected through snowball sampling. The data were further understood through the application of thematic analysis. The recorded interview was transcribed and coded. Categories were clustered; then, emerging themes were derived. Based on the findings, there are still some male nurses who are facing challenges in hospital settings due to these stereotypes that limit the practice of male nurses. However, despite these challenges, some male nurses still managed to pursue nursing due to their passion and job opportunities, and having coping strategies such as peer and family support and balancing work and life. In conclusion, despite the stereotyping that male nurses may face, their passion for nursing, job opportunities, and effective coping strategies enable them to succeed in the nursing profession.
Public Information Disclosure in Village Governance
Authors: Brain Fransisco Supit  , Elvis Lumingkewas  , Ressy Mewengkang  , Stenlie Rattu  , Yunita Sulistyosari
Published: December 2024

One of the objectives of public information disclosure, in accordance with Law No. 14 of 2008, is to realize transparent, effective, efficient, and accountable state administration. The purpose of this research is to describe the implementation of public information disclosure in village governance. The research locus is Tonsewer Village, West Tompaso District, Minahasa. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that Tonsewer Village has the potential to become a role model for other villages in implementing good governance and e-governance, particularly in digital public information disclosure in Minahasa. However, there are several challenges, such as the lack of public understanding of the importance of information disclosure, limited technological infrastructure, insufficient human resource capacity within the village government, and low public participation in accessing public information. Although the village already has a website containing public information, it is not yet optimal and needs further improvement. This study concludes that it is necessary to enhance the capacity of village officials, develop technological infrastructure, and improve community digital literacy to enhance public information disclosure in Tonsewer Village.
Civil Servant Performance Appraisal Through Electronic Performance System (E-Kinerja) at the Regional Revenue and Financial Management Agency of Tomohon City
Authors: Thelma Wawointana  , Selpius Kandou  , Injilia T. Ngantung  , Patriani Supit  , Hendrasari B. R. Rawung
Published: December 2024

This research describes employee performance assessment through the e-performance system at the Tomohon City Regional Financial and Revenue Management Agency. This research uses a qualitative approach by collecting data using Observation, Interview and Documentation techniques, the data obtained is analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this research show that: 1. Indicators of the mechanism for implementing the e-kinerja system there are still a number of technical problems such as difficulty logging in and inadequate wifi coverage. Network disruptions or power outages that require employees to return to manual charging methods. And there is a lack of special training for employees. This is of course very influential in the employee performance appraisal process so that it can be effective and efficient in its implementation. 2. The objective indicators for e-kinerja assessment still experience obstacles such as a lack of understanding of the indicators that must be achieved in e-kinerja, a lack of supervision and warnings, a lack of ASN discipline when filling out e-kinerja.
Village Consultative Body in the Perspective of Village Autonomy in Tenga Village, Tenga District, South Minahasa Regency
Authors: Abdul R. Dilapanga  , Jeane Mantiri  , Lefran Lembong  , Yohanes Burdam  , Fonny Rewah  , Henry Lumenta
Published: December 2024

This research aims to find out, analyze and describe the Village Consultative Body in the Village Autonomy Perspective in Tenga Village, Tenga District, South Minahasa Regency. This method uses descriptive qualitative research, the number of informants is 4 people with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews and documentation, with analytical techniques data, drawing conclusions. The research results show that the implementation of the functions of the Village Consultative Body has not been implemented optimally. This is shown by the opinion of the public who consider that the Village Consultative Body has not carried out its functions optimally, starting from implementing the function of establishing village regulations, accommodating and channeling community aspirations to the stage of monitoring the implementation of Village regulations, so that there are community aspirations that are accommodated and channeled by the Village Consultative Body are not yet representativeer.
Police Performance in Police Record Certificate Services at Tomohon Police Station
Authors: Sisca B. Kairupan  , Pamela Liwe  , Fitri H. Mamonto  , Trifena Julia Kambey  , Denny Maliangkay
Published: December 2024

The main aim of this research is to analyze and describe the performance of the police in SKCK services at Tomohon Police. The approach used is descriptive qualitative. The number of informants in this research was 10 people. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis through data collection, data reduction, data presentation and confirmation of conclusions. The research results based on the four research focus indicators show that: 1) the SKCK service performance of police employees is not optimal, resulting in slow work of employees; 2) Obstacles that occur, such as if there are many applicants who apply for SKCK, there can be a lot of queues and it takes quite a long time for each person, so it gives the impression that the service is slow and unsatisfactory and there are still many applicants who do not understand the online SKCK registration even though the steps have been explained; 3) There are still police employees who are not disciplined, such as those who are late coming to the office; 4) The public's response regarding SKCK services is good and positive but they still receive constructive complaints, suggestions and complaints. It was concluded that the performance of the SKCK service for police employees was not optimal because there were still problems in the SKCK service. In performance management, it is important for superiors to measure, manage and improve the performance of police employees continuously.
Evaluating the forms of integration of the tertiary education in Mozambique
Authors: Miguel Lucas Lavo Antonio Jimo
Published: December 2024

The forms of integration and pedagogical articulation at tertiary education are debated around the world including studies those discuss expansion, differentiation, diversity, and fragmentation of higher education. The forms of integration are evaluated here by reviewing selected higher education literature and database from 1962 to 2021. The higher education (HE) background research in Mozambique helped assessing trends and expansion, fragmentation, differentiation, and diversity processes. These processes were described using data assessed from the Ministry of Science and Technology of Mozambique in 53 public and private universities. Statistical analyses by Excel Sheets were based on the integrated data of enrolments, new admissions, and graduations to infer the performance of isomorphism through the process of differentiation, diversity, and fragmentation. The expansion and fragmentation of HE in Mozambique is well reflected on total students enrolled in public and private systems. Results indicated slight difference of around 700 students of new admissions between public and private system. While we registered more graduations in public system than in private. Comparison assessed demonstrated the absence of significant differences, at 5% of confidence level, between new-admissions and graduated students, reflecting the intensification of fragmentation of the mother institutions. Additionally, evidence supporting the differentiation and diversity practices in public and private institutions was not found. Moreover, the expansion and fragmentation processes detected suggest the need of decentralization to offset the heavy concentration of resources and higher activities outside Maputo. While differentiation and diversity processes were absent in higher education system in Mozambique, nevertheless, may ensure educational quality and produce high quality graduate outputs, research, and community outreach activities.
Effect of Perceived Knowledge of Accounting, Business Scale, and Level of Education Level of MSME Actors Against Use of Accounting Information in Palembang City
Authors: Permana Eko , Trisninawati Trisninawati
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of perceived accounting knowledge, business scale, and education level of MSME actors on the use of accounting information in Palembang City. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The data used in the study were primary data and secondary data. The sampling technique used non- probability sampling techniques. The sample studied in this study were 100 respondents who were MSMEs in Palembang City, especially the Plaju and Kertapati areas. Based on the statistical t test conducted, it can be concluded that the perception of accounting knowledge affects the use of accounting information with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the statistical t test conducted, it can be concluded that the scale of business has no effect on the use of accounting information 0.438> 0.05. Based on the statistical t test conducted, it can be concluded that the level of education affects the use of accounting information with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. The magnitude of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable is 50.8%, the remaining 49.2% is influenced by other variables that are not included in the research model.