bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Geometric morphometrics and phylogenetic analysis of Delphinium taxa from south of Russia
Authors: Kashin Alexander S. , Bogoslov Artiom V. , Parkhomenko Aliona S. , Shilova Irina V. , Kritskaya Tatyana A. , Murtazaliev Ramazan A.
Published: December 2023

The leaf blade’s shape of 665 samples of 18 taxa from the genus Delphinium was analyzed using geometric morphometrics method. Within the subgenus Delphinastrum, D. elatum and, to a lesser extent, D. uralense were relatively well separated by canonical analysis, while D. litwinowii, D. pubiflorum, D. duhmbergii, and D. subcuneatumwere not actually separated. Within the subgenus Oligophyllon, D. caucasicum was well separated by this method. The scatter clouds of D. freynii + D. puniceum + D. sergii on the one hand, and D. fedorovii + D. gelmetzicum on the other hand, also separated. D. arcuatum, D. bracteosum, D. crispulum, D. flexuosum, and D. mariae did not separate from each other. The nature of such separation of species groups observed in the space of canonical variables and their relative proximity to each other can be associated with the habitat similarity of their populations driven by ecological or geographical conditions, as well as the influence of hybridization processes in the zone of secondary contact of species. The differences in leaf blade’s shape are mainly related to the width of the segments, the lengths of the central segment of the middle lobe and the undissected part of the leaf blade, the degree of its dissection, the shape of the base and the distance between the lower lobes. Based on the results of DNA sequencing of the intergenic transcribed spacer ITS2, the taxonomic independence of D. puniceum, D. macropogon, D. mariae, D. samurense, and D. pubiflorum is beyond any doubt. The synonymy of D. freynii and D. sergii is supported, with the priority name of D. schmalhausenii. D. cuneatum, D. subcuneatum, D. duhmbergii, and D. litwinowii should be considered as synonyms with the priority name of D. cuneatum. The taxonomic status of D. dictyocarpum, D. elatum, and D. uralense needs further clarification. This is probably related to their easy hybridization with D. cuneatum in sympatric populations within the overlapping areas. Delphinium arcuatum, D. bracteosum, D. caucasicum, D. crispulum, D. elisabethae, D. fedorovii, D. flexuosum, D. gelmetzicum, and D. speciosum are poorly separated, which can also be associated with hybridization processes. They need to be studied in more detail.
Chromosome numbers for some vascular plants from Mongolia. Post 3
Authors: Korolyuk Elena A. , Pankova Tatyana V. , Korolyuk Andrey Yu.
Published: December 2023

Chromosome numbers (2n) for 18 rare, endemic plant species (21 populations) from the families Asteraceae, Brassicaceae, Boraginaceae, Ephedraceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Poaceae, Scrophulariaceae are reported on the material from Mongolia. For Hackelia tymifolia (DC.) Johnston (2n = 24), Lappula intermedia (Ledeb.) Popov (2n = 24), Oxytropis saposhnikovii Krylov (2n = 16), Pachyneurum grandiflorum (C. A. Mey.) Bunge (2n = 18), Psammochloa villosa (Trin.) Bor (2n = 28), chromosome complements were examined for the first time. For the species of Erigeron lonchophyllus Hook., 2n = 18 was determined from Asia for the first time. Chromosome numbers of Alyssum desertorum Stapf (2n = 32), Astherothamnus heteropappoides Novopokr. (2n = 18), Heteropappus altaicus (Willd.) Novopokr. (2n = 36; 36 + 0-2B), Ephedra monosperma C. A. Mey. (2n = 14), , Lactuca tatarica (L.) C. A. Mey. (2n = 18), Lappula anisacantha (Turcz. ex Bunge) Gürke (2n = 24), Senecio ambraceus Turcz. (2n = 40) were determined from Mongolia for the first time. New cytotypes for Euphorbia tshuiensis (Prokh.) Serg. ex Krylov (2n = 4x= 38–40) and Oxytropis oligantha Bunge (2n = 3x = 24) were studied. For the species, the area and published data on karyology are given.
Clonal micropropagation of some species of the genus Thymus L.
Authors: Yegorova Natalya A. , Tevfik Arzy Sh.
Published: December 2023

The aim of the work was to study the influence of cultivation factors on the explants development to optimize the protocol of in vitro clonal micropropagation of four species of the genus Thymus L., valuable essential oil and medicinal plants. Conditions that ensure the production of up to 94.2 % of sterile explants were selected. It has been established that, when introduced into in vitro culture, it is advisable to use shoot tips and stem segments with a node (isolated from donor plants) and cultivate them in foil-covered test tubes. The optimal culture media for the first stage of micropropagation were determined: Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with 1.0 mg/l benzylaminopurine (BAP) for Thymus serpyllum L. or MS with 1.0 mg/l kinetin and 1.0 mg/l gibberellic acids (GA3) for T. vulgaris L. ‘Gornyy Balzam’, T. × citriodorus (Pers.) Schreb. ‘Doone Valley’, T. caucasicus Willd. ex Ronniger. At the second stage of clonal micropropagation, it is advisable to cultivate T. caucasicus and T. serpyllum explants during 40 days, but T. vulgaris and T. × citriodorus – during 60 days. The maximum multiplication index at the recommended cultivation duration was obtained for T. × citriodorus (9.9) on MS medium without hormones, T. caucasicus (16.1) and T. vulgaris (10.0) – on MS medium with 1.0 mg/l kinetin., and T. serpyllum (6.8) on MS medium with 1.0 mg/l BAP. When comparing different culture vessels (tubes, jars and flasks), the effectiveness of jars was revealed. This type of culture vessels made it possible to increase the multiplication index up to 2.1–5.7 times. It was revealed that when microshoots of four thyme species were cultivated on MS medium with 1.0 mg/l IBA, the rooting rate reached 84.6–98.9 %. The frequency of adaptation ex vitro when using a mixture of peat and perlite (1:1) ranged from 62.8 to 89.5 %.
New species Veronica × albachii Kosachev (Plantaginaceae) from Southern Siberia and Northern Mongolia
Authors: Kosachev Petr A. , Shmakov Alexander I.
Published: December 2023

A new species Veronica × albachii (Plantaginaceae Juss.), discovered in the mountains of Southern Siberia (Russia), as well as in Northern Mongolia, is described and illustrated in the article. The species is a hybrid taxon originating from the parent pair of V. incana L. and V. pinnata L. s. l.
New findings of species of the genus Gagea in Uzbekistan
Authors: Levichev Igor G. , Beshko Natalya Yu. , Kurbaniyazova Gulsauir T. , Turginov Orzimat T. , Tajetdinova Dilarom M.
Published: December 2023

The article presents data on the findings of four species of the genus Gagea found in the Uzbek part of Western Pamir-Alay as a result of field studies of 2017–2022 and revision of herbarium specimens stored in the National Herbarium of Uzbekistan (TASH). Of these, Gagea pakistanica and G. wallichii are new to the flora of Uzbekistan; G. filiformis is new to the Western Hissar phytogeographical district; G. takhtajanii is reported for the first time for the Babatag Range.
Evolution of the arils of Euonymus in comparison with some other genera of Celastraceae
Authors: Trusov Nikolay A.
Published: December 2023

The family Celastraceae R. Br. is characterized by the difference between the genera according to the types of fruits and the presence of arils in fruits of representatives of some genera. Attempts to reconstruct the evolution of arils in the Celastraceae were made earlier, while trying to trace the relationship of arils with the mucilagenous pulp and wings on the seed. In particular, earlier attempts were made to reconstruct the evolution of Euonymus arils. But, at present, significant changes in the phylogeny of the genus Euonymus and the family Celastraceae as a whole, as well as new accumulated material require another revision of the evolution of arils of Euonymus. We have studied the morphology-anatomical structure of mature arils of 28 species of Euonymus, as well as (additionally) the development of arils in 8 species of the genus. It is assumed that the aril of ancestral taxa of Euonymus had a funicular-exostomal origin, partially covered the seed, was colored orange, and composed of a single-layered epidermis and undifferentiated multi-layered parenchyma. In the cells of aril there were rounded chromoplasts, and large oil drops were absent. In the process of evolution of the aril of Euonymus, funicular arils appeared, while the funicular-exostomal ones were preserved. The degree of seed covering by aril in some modern species has increased and decreased again, arils have appeared with a small “window”, partially (by 1/2–2/3) covering the seed and small fleshy structures in the basal part of the seed near funicule. The color of arils has been preserved in orange hues, but arils of some species have become red in color. The anatomical structure of the arils has changed. At present, along with multi-layer arils with a multi-layer undifferentiated or weakly differentiated parenchyma, there are arils with a strongly differentiated parenchyma and, conversely, with a parenchyma that is reduced in the process of development. In the process of evolution, fibrous and crystalline chromoplasts and large oil drops of different sizes appear in the cells of the arils.
New and rare plant species for the Polar Urals
Authors: Glazunov Valeriy A. , Nikolaenko Svetlana A. , Knyazev Michail S.
Published: December 2023

The article contains data on localities of new and rare species and subspecies of vascular plants for the Polar Urals. The general distribution of Betula concinna is only approximately known. Botrychium alaskense is recorded in Western Siberia only in Altai. Crepis paludosa is lost in the Siberian flora. For 5 species and 1 subspecies (Alchemilla glomerulans, Astragalus gorodkovii, Botrychium boreale, B. lunaria, Castilleja arctica subsp. vorkutensis, Cystopteris fragilis) new localities were noted, confirming their occurrence or clarifying their distribution in the Polar Urals.
A Nyugat-Balkán üzleti környezete: kihívások és lehetőségek – Interjú John Kay-jel
Authors: Saralegui Clara Fernandez , Trautmann László
Published: December 2023

John Kay, aki a CIPE Nyugat-Balkánon és EU tagállamokban működő projektjeinek egyik programvezetője, a vele készített interjúban a nyugat-balkáni üzleti dinamikákról, kihívásokról és lehetőségekről beszélt.
Utazás Oblomovszkában (Compliance, iparpolitika, fejlődésgazdaságtan)
Authors: Lits Levente
Published: December 2023

A posztcovid időszak gazdasági, geopolitikai, környezeti és úgy a világ egészét értve a válságok koraként jellemezhető. Új iparpolitikai fordulat vette kezdetét, mely meghatározza a compliance 2008 után megindult, majd napjainkra újonnan megalakult tendenciáját. Ezzel párhuzamosan esztétikai fejtegetések kíséretében kitérünk arra is, hogy a napjainkat uraló ember-környezet-társadalom-technológia-kultúra sokelemű kapcsolatai hogyan alakítják ki a Lukácsból is következő, de ma már leginkább érvényét vesztett késői neoliberális esztétikai, politikai gazdaságtani gondolkodásmódot, melyet részben tanulmányunkban meghaladni kívánunk.
A shareholder szemlélettől a stakeholder szemléletig
Authors: Prauder Péter , Szabó Dorottya
Published: December 2023

Műhelybeszélgetés a kkv-k compliance tudatossága témakörében A Budapesti Kereskedelmi és Iparkamara az amerikai Center for International Private Enterprise (CIPE) támogatásával indított egy programot a magyar kis- és középvállalkozások compliance tudatosságának felmérése céljából. Ezen program keretein belül megrendezésre kerülő regionális továbbképzéseket megelőző műhelybeszélgetésre a Budapesti Corvinus Egyetemen került sor, 2023. szeptember 1-jén.
A hadsereg és a háború az amerikai intézményi gazdaságtan szemszögéből
Authors: Csontos Tamás
Published: December 2023

Thorstein Veblen és John R. Commons az I. világháborúról Az orosz-ukrán háború jelentősen felértékelte a hadsereg és a hadiipar szerepét a gazdaságban. A sajtóban szinte mindennap látjuk a híreket arról, ahogy az egyes országok fegyverkezésbe kezdenek, vagy ahogy megjelenik a biztonságpolitikai szempontok érvényesítése a sokszor polgárinak hitt területeken. Ez a történeti változás szükségképpen befolyásolja a politikai gazdaságtani gondolkodást, amelynek így újra foglalkoznia kell azzal, hogy mi lehet a hadsereg és a hadiipar szerepe egy prosperáló, igazságos és szabad társadalom létrehozásában. Ebben a gondolkodási folyamatban viszont nem elégséges a kortárs szakirodalomra támaszkodni. Ahogy minden történeti fordulóponton, úgy most is érdemes elővenni a klasszikusokat, hogy megvizsgáljuk, mit tudnak üzenni a mának. A folyamatos egzegézis ugyanis szakmánk része.
Startup Buda-Pest Ötletverseny 2023 – Beszámoló
Authors: Nagy Konrád Ákos , Tanyi Gábor Bálint
Published: December 2023

A tavalyi sikerek nyomán idén is megrendezésre került a Startup Buda-Pest Ötletverseny egyetemistáknak, amelyen a Budapesttel kapcsolatos üzleti ötletek elindulhattak a megvalósítás útján.
„A Tisztítsuk meg az Országot Projekt eredményei és jövője” című rendezvény összefoglalója
Authors: Ábrahám Anna
Published: December 2023

A hazánkban található illegális hulladékokkal vette fel a harcot a Tisztítsuk Meg az Országot Projekt (röviden: TMOP), mely számos településen és annak környékén segítette a hulladékgazdálkodást pályázati kiírás formájában. Mondhatni az első kör végéhez érve, a Településfejlesztési Szövetség és partnerei, a Települési Önkormányzatok Országos Szövetsége és a Neumann János Egyetem Gazdaságföldrajzi és Településmarketing Központja által 2023. szeptember 19-én került megrendezésre a projekt eddigi elért eredményeiről és az új kiírás várható kereteiről szóló rendezvény. A rendezvényen egyaránt megjelentek az önkormányzati szektor és a hulladékgazdálkodási ágazat képviselői, valamint a Neumann János Egyetem újonnan indult Regionális és környezetgazdaságtan mesterszakjának hallgatói is. Kiváló lehetőséget biztosított arra, hogy az érdeklődök és az érintettek első kézből tudjanak tájékozódni, visszajelzést adni és kérdéseiket is feltehették az illegális hulladéklerakók felszámolását célul kitűző programmal kapcsolatban.
Oktatásra alkalmas, de nem foglalkoztatható – Megéred a pénzed, kis barátom?
Authors: Tarnay László
Published: December 2023

Összefoglaló Inger Assarson: Bildbar – men inte anställningsbar című tanulmányáról (Bildning för alla! En pedagogisk utmaning (red: Thomas Barow & Daniel Östlund) Högskolan Kristianstad, 2012ISBN 978-91-979422-3-2
GRASFI 23: a fenntarthatósági pénzügyek konferenciájáról
Authors: Kovács Antal Ferenc
Published: December 2023

2023. augusztus 23-25. között az egyesült államokbeli Yale Egyetem rendezte meg a Fenntarthatósági Pénzügyek és Befeketések Globális Kutatói Szövetsége (Global Alliance for Sustainable Finance and Investment, GRASFI) éves konferenciáját. A konferencián mintegy 150 kutató és gyakorlati szakember vett részt a világ minden tájáról.
Significance and Limitations of ChatGPT Utilization in the Light of Descartes’ Philosophy: Focusing on Educational Questions and the Role of Teachers
Authors:   Center For Educational Research, Ahn Soo-Jin
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine the educational significance and limitations of utilizing ChatGPT in the context of 'educational questions' as seen in Descartes' philosophy. It also aims to explore the role of teachers required in the educational utilization of ChatGPT.
Methods: ChatGPT operates based on questions and answers. In light of the nature of 'educational questions,' this study examines the content of questions and answers that ChatGPT deals with. Since Descartes' philosophy encompasses 'questions about the object' and 'questions about the self' as educational questions, the study verifies whether the questions and answers addressed by ChatGPT fulfill the requirements of these educational questions.
Results: While ChatGPT addresses the aspect of 'questions about the object,' it falls short in addressing 'questions about the self.' The process of reducing 'questions about the object' to 'questions about the self' is achievable through educational guidance from teachers. Accordingly, the traditional roleof teachers remains relevant.
Conclusion: The significance of ChatGPT lies in its ability to address 'questions about the object, 'but its limitation lies in its inability to provide the process by which these questions are reduced to 'questions about the self.' Accordingly, in the educational use of ChatGPT, the role of the teacher is as follows: Firstly, it is to educate in a way that enables them to appropriately pose “questions about the object”. Secondly, it is to educate in a way that allows the transformation of “questions about the object” into “questions about the self”, that is, so that object-cognition can be transformed into self-cognition.
Concept Mapping Analyzing the Elementary School First Grader’s Task for Early Adjustment to School
Authors:   Center For Educational Research, Oh Insoo , Ban Jiyoon , Kim Hyeonsu
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the task of school adjustment in the first grade of elementary school during early entrance and to reveal the importance and performance of such perception.
Methods: For this purpose, a semi-structured focus group interview was conducted with eleven first-grade homeroom teachers with significant field experience in elementary school. According to the process of the conceptual analysis, sixty-one conceptual statements were derived on school adjustment during early admission, and thirty-eight key statements were finalized after the agreement of the three researchers. The confirmed statements were conducted a classification method of similarity for twenty-six people. Following this, a multi-dimensional scaling method and hierarchical cluster analysis, and importance and performance evaluation were conducted in the stated orde.
Results: Finally, a two-dimensional concept map including six clusters (adaptation in the environment vs. internal control, adaptation in the group vs. individual adaptation) was derived. The final clusters are specifically about acclimatizing to the environment and routine of an elementary school that is different from an early childhood education institution (cluster 1), overcoming anxiety and fear in unfamiliar situations and maintaining psychological stability (cluster 2), and cultivating basic learning abilities and basic lifestyle habits (cluster 3), concentrating attention and controlling impulsiveness(cluster 4), getting along well with friends and being considerate (cluster 5), and living safely by following school rules (cluster 6).
Conclusion: This study is meaningful in that it empirically explored the core concept at a time when the importance of school adjustment during early admission of first graders in elementary school, who are experiencing ecological transfer from early childhood education to the elementary education, has garnered attention.
Appropriateness of Korean Traditional Music Terms: In the 2015 Revised Middle and High School Music Textbooks
Authors:   Center For Educational Research, Lee Sung-Cho
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This study examines related terms by dividing Korean traditional music terms in middle and high school music textbooks revised in 2015 into terms related to Jangdan, Tori, and Sigimsae, and proposes ways to present correct terms based on the reviewed contents.
Methods: The Korean traditional music terms in the 2015 revised middle and high school music textbooks are divided into terms related to Jangdan, Tori, and Sigimsae, and the related terms are reviewed, and a method of presenting the correct terms is proposed based on the reviewed contents.
Results: In terms related to jangdan, accent of jangdan and Hanbea were incorrectly indicated. The first beat of the jangdan was not presented with a strength. The strength was not indicated when the shape of the rhythm changed according to the wording. Hanbea was used only in tempo. Tori was explained only on the scale. Sigimsae did not distinguish between Sigimsae in performance and Sigimsae in melodic progression.
Conclusion: The strength must be marked on the first beat and indicate that the strength changes according to the words. Tori must present only not the scale, but also the main notes, the intervals between the main notes and the Sigimsae. Jeju folk songs suggest explaining the characteristics of Seowoojeori in the concept of Tori. Sigbimsae should be presented separately as Sigimsae inperformance and Sigimsae in melodic progression.
Exploring the career formation process experience of a pre-service Physical Education teacher who was a student athlete
Authors:   Center For Educational Research, Kim Hwan-Ki , Ha Seong-Jun , Park Dae-Won
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to explore the career formation process experiences of prospective physical education teachers who were former student athletes and to grasp the meaning of the experiences.
Methods: The three study participants were selected as college students who entered the Physical Education Department with excellent CSAT scores and experienced dropouts through the purposeful sampling method. Their growth and change were investigated through narrative inquiry.
Results: The experiences of the research participants regarding their career formation process were summarized under the themes of ‘Tight-tapping Simultaneous’, ‘Ugly Duckling’, ‘Soaring Swan’, ‘Setting Sail’, ‘Shipwreck’, ‘Sailing Again’, ‘Seeds Blown by the Wind’, ‘Flower Buds Swaying in the Storm’, and ‘Resilient Wildflowers that Never Bend’. Based on the results derived from Tiedeman and O'Hara's theory, the meaning of the career formation process was explored from the perspective of ‘change’. As a result, the meaning of the period of the participant dropping out in the student athlete introduction process was ‘enlightenment’, and the period of transition from becoming a general student to choosing a career as a Physical Education teacher was ‘sublimation’. Based on these results, a comprehensive discussion was held on the topic of ‘career formation process through the experience of a student athlete who dropped out of school.’
Conclusion: Based on the exploration of the career formation process and experiences of pre-service Physical Education teachers who were former student-athletes, the research participants developed a sense of career identity through the processes of their respective ‘significant events, ' ’overcoming,' and ‘reflection.' These experiences served as a foundation supporting their proper career formation process. In addition, it is believed that this study can be of practical help to the career education of student athletes, teachers, or leaders in the school field.
T he Experiences of Leisure Life for Adolescents with Physical Disabilities
Authors:   Center For Educational Research, Han A-Rum , Lee Misuk
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This study investigated how adolescents with physical disabilities spent their leisure time and what their leisure time meant to themselves.
Methods: To look at the adolescents’ leisure experiences, five adolescents with cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injury, or muscular dystrophy participated in this study. The interviews with them were qualitatively collected and analyzed.
Results: The results of the study were as follows. First, the adolescents recognized leisure with a positive attitude, but the adolescents had a passive attitude toward the attempt to try to engage in new leisure activities. Second, the adolescents believed that their social skills and self-reliance through leisure activities were enhanced. Moreover, the adolescents had a chance to prepare for exploration of aptitude as well as their future jobs through leisure activities. Third, the adolescents had diverse difficulties in participating in leisure activities due to their physical restrictions. Therefore, they requested more human and mobility support.
Conclusion: Facilitation of leisure activities, activation of leisure programs, and opportunity to participate in leisure with peers are required for the adolescents with physical disabilities so that they might participate in leisure activities.
Design of Nonparametric Extended Exponentially Weighted Moving Average – Sign Control Chart
Authors: Talordphop Khanittha , Areepong Yupaporn , Sukparungsee Saowanit
Published: December 2023

The present research introduces the EEWMA-Sign chart, which incorporates the extended exponentially weighted moving average control chart with the sign control charts to detect small changes in procedures. This is a nonparametric control chart that can overcome the constraints imposed by normal assumptions. The average run lengths serve as supporting examinations for comparing the effectiveness of a monitoring scheme to the EEWMA and EWMA control charts via Monte Carlo Simulation. Besides a specific range of shift sizes, the expected ARL (EARL) remains an instrument to assess the efficiency of control charts. The overall result demonstrates that the proposed chart is the most suitable control chart for detecting small shifts between Normal, Lognormal, and Laplace distributional scenarios. Nonetheless, the EWMA chart recognizes large shifts more efficiently than others. Adapting the proposed control chart to the flow width dataset produced results consistent with the research findings.
POTENSI KAWASAN STADION LUKAS ENEMBE SEBAGAI DESTINASI WISATA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PARWISATA OLAHRAGA (SPORT TOURISM)
Authors: Wopari Selviana Indira , Kurniati Rina
Published: December 2023

Potensi pengembangan wisata olahraga melalui Pekan Olahraga Nasional di Papua. Pemerintah Provinsi Papua memperoleh peninggalan sarana dan prasarana olahraga sebagai asset yang amat berharga “Kawasan Stadion Utama Lukas Enembe” memiliki luas sebesar 13 Ha. Fenomena serta kemampuan yang terdapat di Kasawan Stadion bisa menarik atensi wisatawan. Disamping itu Kawasan Stadion Lukas Enembe juga bisa menjadi peluang bagi peningkatan kondisi ekonomi, sosial dan budaya pada wilayah sekitarnya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengkaji dan mengetahui potensi Kawasan Stadion Lukas Enembe bagi pengembangan pariwisata berolahraga di Provinsi Papua. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan mendalami pada penggunaan data primer dari lokasi studi. Subjek penelitian: Instansi terkait yang mengetahui tentang pembangunan Kawasan Stadion dengan teknik pengumpulan data primer: wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aksesbilitas dari dan menuju Kawasan Stadion sudah sangat strategis dan terjangkau dalam akomodasi serta informasinya. Sarana prasarana Kawasan Stadion terfasilitasi lengkap. Atraksi dan penyelenggaran acara pada Kawasan Stadion belum tersedia, namun Kawasan Stadion Lukas Enembe menjadi wadah bagi atraksi itu sendiri seperti kegiatan berolahraga. Fasilitas wisata yang tersedia di dalam Kawasan Stadion ialah olahraga rekreasi dengan ketersediaan RTH dan fasilitas lain yang berada sekitar pertokoan dan ATM dalam mempermudah masyarakat berkunjung. Dukungan pemerintah daerah dan pusat diberikan masksimal dalam menyelesaikan pembangunan kawasan stadion. Namun, belum ada kebijakan dan kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak dalam optimalisasi pengelolaan kawasan stadion selanjutnya.
KONSEP DIRI PADA MASYARAKAT PEMILIK RUMAH STIKER WARGA MISKIN DI BUMIARJO, SURABAYA
Authors: Ciddan Harrel , Handoyo Pambudi , Harianto Sugeng , Listyani Refti Handini
Published: December 2023

Kemiskinan menjadi persoalan krusial di perkotaan. Bantuan dari pemerintah hadir agar masyarakat miskin kota tidak termarjinalkan. Peraturan dibuat sedemikian rupa agar bantuan tepat sasaran salah satunya melalui penempelan stiker Keluarga miskin di rumah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana konsep diri masyarakat pemilik rumah stiker keluarga miskin di Bumiarjo, Surabaya dengan menggunakan teori interaksionisme simbolik george herbert mead. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara dan observasi. Wawancara dilakukan kepada tiga informan. Penentuan subjek penelitian dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria khusus masyarakat pemilik rumah berstiker keluarga miskin di Bumiarjo, Surabaya. Hasil penelitian menyatakan penerima stiker keluarga miskin tidak mempermasalahkan persoalan kebijakan pelabelan tersebut. Hal ini membuat terbentuknya konsep diri dalam masyarakat tersebut sebagai masyarakat miskin yang biasa saja dan layak untuk menerima bantuan dari pemerintah. Hasil penelitian ini tentunya terdapat perbedaan dengan penelitian terdahulu dalam hal konsep diri masyarakat Kota Surabaya yang tergambar pada hasil penelitian.
POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN BERBASIS TOD PADA KAWASAN STASIUN PASAR SENEN
Authors: Faiza Ananda Rizky Nur , Situmorang Rahel , Adriana Martina Cecilia
Published: December 2023

TOD merupakan perencanan kawasan berkelanjutan yang mengintegrasikan antara kebutuhan transportasi dengan efisiensi lahan perkotaan. Kawasan Senen merupakan salah satu kawasan strategis di Jakarta karena merupakan pusat kegiatan sekunder dan juga Pusat Pelayanan Kota. Melalui RDTR DKI Jakarta 2022 dan Perpres No 60 tahun 2020 tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Kawasan Perkotaan Jabodetabekpunjur, Stasiun Pasar Senen ditetapkan sebagai TOD Kota. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur potensi eksisting Kawasan Stasiun Pasar Senen sebagai kawasan TOD kota. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan menghitung TOD Indeks yang berasal dari indikator–indikator utama dalam perancangan kawasan TOD. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kawasan Stasiun Pasar Senen belum optimal sebagai TOD Kota. Nilai TOD indeks Kawasan Stasiun Pasar Senen adalah 0.63 yang tergolong cukup tinggi melebihi 0.5 namun masih jauh dari nilai optimal TOD.  Kondisi saat ini masih jauh dari prinsip-prinsip TOD, khususnya pada kepadatan kawasan serta infrastruktur pejalan kaki. Pengembangan TOD Kawasan Stasiun Pasar Senen perlu memaksimalkan fungsi lahan campuran dan penyediaan infrastruktur pejalan kaki.
SKEMA KONSOLIDASI TANAH DALAM PENERAPAN PEMBANGUNAN PERUMAHAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Kurniawan Hasbi , Manaf Asnawi
Published: December 2023

Munculnya kawasan kumuh merupakan salah satu dampak dari perwujudan upaya masyarakat kurang mampu secara swadaya memenuhi kebutuhan huniannya. Terdapat satu pendekatan untuk merespon permasalahan kekumuhan yaitu Konsolidasi Tanah (KT). Akan tetapi penerapan konsolidasi tanah ini secara teknis tidaklah mudah karena terdapat beragam kondisi di lapangan yang dinamis dan kontekstual. Artikel ini menguraikan seperti apa keberagaman kondisi tersebut dilihat dari aspek subjek konsolidasi tanah, objek konsolidasi tanah, jumlah bidang tanah, serta luas bidang tanah. Untuk menguraikan keberagaman ini secara empirik dilakukan pendekatan penelitan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus di tiga Kabupaten di Jawa Tengah. Melalui penelitian ini ditemukan satu hal menarik terkait skema konsolidasi tanah yaitu konsolidasi tanah dapat dilakukan pada satu bidang tanah akan tetapi bidang tanah tersebut dikuasai lebih dari satu orang yang merupakan peserta dari kegiatan konsolidasi tanah tersebut.
PERANCANGAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA PIKO HIDRO MENGGUNAKAN GENERATOR AC 3 FASA DAN TURBIN PELTON DI DESA TIMBANGREJA
Authors: Saragih Christian , Nugroho Rizki A. , Bangun Daniel C. , Syakur Abdul , Arfan M.
Published: December 2023

Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Piko Hidro (PLTPH) merupakan sistem pembangkit listrik skala kecil yang menggunakan air sebagai sumber energi utama. Proyek ini terletak di Desa Timbangreja dan mengandalkan air dari saluran irigasi. Turbin Pelton yang dibuat dari pipa galvanis dengan diameter 2 inci digunakan untuk mengubah energi kinetik air menjadi energi mekanik yang menggerakkan generator DC. Generator AC 200W dengan tegangan 12V digunakan dalam proyek ini, dan charge controller MPPT mengontrol pengisian baterai. Hasil pengukuran mencatat debit air sebesar 14 L/min. Kecepatan turbin dan generator tanpa beban adalah 86,31 RPM dan 1862,2 RPM dengan tegangan 82,13V. Saat terhubung dengan baterai, kecepatan generator menjadi 688,31 RPM pada turbin dan 31,87 RPM pada turbin. Tegangan rata-rata keluaran generator adalah 14,22V dengan arus 1,64A, menghasilkan daya rata-rata 23,32W. Efisiensi generator dihitung sekitar 56%. Pengisian baterai berhasil menghasilkan energi maksimal 411,84W. PLTPH ini merupakan contoh sederhana dan efisien pemanfaatan sumber energi pico hidro untuk menghasilkan listrik ramah lingkungan. Dengan potensinya dalam menyediakan listrik bagi komunitas dengan akses terbatas, proyek semacam ini dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup.
Spór o mangę – rzut oka z perspektywy badacza komiksu
Authors: Birek Wojciech
Published: December 2023

The article is an attempt to analyse the methods and critical arguments against the manga and anime expressed by the people who, in the polemical discourse of their opponents, are treated as experts. The analysis focuses mostly on articles by Małgorzata Więczkowska, highlighting the constant crypto-self-quotations and the repeating of factual errors and steoreotypical biases. In these texts, one can notice i.e. the generalisation of accusations based on opinions on particular titles, describing the entire phenomenon through the characteristics of selected types and genres, the lack of any distinction being made between manga and anime, and lastly, a superficial understanding of the works in question, whose content and message the author often extrapolates from an overview, without taking the specifics of each work into account.
Husyckie wątki religijne w najnowszym czeskim komiksie historycznym
Authors: Guzek Mariusz
Published: December 2023

The creators of Czech historical comics are active participants in the debate on national identity and the role of historical memory in today’s political practices. Above all, they preferred to refer to the events of the past century, which defined such currently important concepts as responsibility, heroism and sacrifice, among other things. However, the history of Jan Hus and the Hussite movement, recalled on this anniversary, proved just as relevant to comics’ strategies. The article discusses inspirations and references in projects such as the two-volume albums by Z. Ležak and M. Kocián, the evangelistic notebooks by A. Mrazek and the online frames by a cartoonist who signs his works with the pseudonym jaz.
Efficient Dynamic Weighted Set Sampling and Its Extension
Authors: Zhang Fangyuan , Jiang Mengxu , Wang Sibo
Published: December 2023

Given a weighted setSofnelements,weighted set sampling (WSS)samples an element inSso that each elementai; is sampled with a probability proportional to its weightw(ai). The classic alias method pre-processes an index inO(n) time withO(n) space and handles WSS withO(1) time. Yet, the alias method does not support dynamic updates. By minor modifications of existing dynamic WSS schemes, it is possible to achieve an expectedO(1) update time and drawtindependent samples in expectedO(t) time with linear space, which is theoretically optimal. But such a method is impractical and even slower than a binary search tree-based solution. How to support both efficient sampling and updates in practice is still challenging. Motivated by this, we designBUS, an efficient scheme that handles an update inO(1) amortized time and drawstindependent samples inO(logn + t)time with linear space.

A natural extension of WSS is theweighted independent range sampling (WIRS), where each element inSis a data point from R. Given an arbitrary rangeQ= [ℓ,r] at query time, WIRS aims to do weighted set sampling on the setSQof data points falling into rangeQ.We show that by integrating the theoretically optimal dynamic WSS scheme mentioned above, it can handle an update inO(logn) time and can drawtindependent samples for WIRS inO(logn + t) time, the same as the state-of-the-art static algorithm. Again, such a solution by integrating the optimal dynamic WSS scheme is still impractical to handle WIRS queries. We further propose WIRS-BUS to integrate BUS to handle WIRS queries, which handles each update inO(logn) time and drawstindependent samples inO(log2n + t) time with linear space. Extensive experiments show that our BUS and WIRS-BUS are efficient for both sampling and updates.
Host Profit Maximization: Leveraging Performance Incentives and User Flexibility
Authors: Chang Xueqin , Ke Xiangyu , Chen Lu , Ge Congcong , Wei Ziheng , Gao Yunjun
Published: December 2023

The social network host has knowledge of the network structure and user characteristics and can earn a profit by providing merchants with viral marketing campaigns. We investigate the problem ofhost profit maximizationby leveraging performance incentives and user flexibility. To incentivize the host's performance, we propose setting a desired influence threshold that would allow the host to receive full payment, with the possibility of a small bonus for exceeding the threshold. Unlike existing works that assume a user's choice is frozen once they are activated, we introduce the Dynamic State Switching model to capture"comparative shopping"behavior from an economic perspective, in which users have the flexibilities to change their minds about which product to adopt based on the accumulated influence and propaganda strength of each product. In addition, the incentivized cost of a user serving as an influence source is treated as a negative part of the host's profit.

Thehost profit maximizationproblem is NP-hard, submodular, and non-monotone. To address this challenge, we propose an efficient greedy algorithm and devise a scalable version with an approximation guarantee to select the seed sets. As a side contribution, we develop two seed allocation algorithms to balance the distribution of adoptions among merchants with small profit sacrifice. Through extensive experiments on four real-world social networks, we demonstrate that our methods are effective and scalable.
SparqLog: A System for Efficient Evaluation of SPARQL 1.1 Queries via Datalog
Authors: Angles Renzo , Gottlob Georg , Pavlović Aleksandar , Pichler Reinhard , Sallinger Emanuel
Published: December 2023

Over the past decade, Knowledge Graphs have received enormous interest both from industry and from academia. Research in this area has been driven, above all, by the Database (DB) community and the Semantic Web (SW) community. However, there still remains a certain divide between approaches coming from these two communities. For instance, while languages such as SQL or Datalog are widely used in the DB area, a different set of languages such as SPARQL and OWL is used in the SW area. Interoperability between such technologies is still a challenge. The goal of this work is to present a uniform and consistent framework meeting important requirements from both, the SW and DB field.
Clinical Decision Support System in laboratory medicine
Authors: Flores Emilio , Martínez-Racaj Laura , Torreblanca Ruth , Blasco Alvaro , Lopez-Garrigós Maite , Gutiérrez Irene , Salinas Maria
Published: December 2023

Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) have been implemented in almost all healthcare settings. Laboratory medicine (LM), is one of the most important structured health data stores, but efforts are still needed to clarify the use and scope of these tools, especially in the laboratory setting. The aim is to clarify CDSS concept in LM, in the last decade. There is no consensus on the definition of CDSS in LM. A theoretical definition of CDSS in LM should capture the aim of driving significant improvements in LM mission, prevention, diagnosis, monitoring, and disease treatment. We identified the types, workflow and data sources of CDSS. The main applications of CDSS in LM were diagnostic support and clinical management, patient safety, workflow improvements, and cost containment. Laboratory professionals, with their expertise in quality improvement and quality assurance, have a chance to be leaders in CDSS.
Non-invasive prenatal testing: when results suggests maternal cancer
Authors: Lenaerts Liesbeth , Theunis Miel , Amant Frédéric , Vermeesch Joris R.
Published: December 2023

It is now well-established that non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT), originally designed to screen cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in maternal blood for the presence of common fetal trisomies, can lead to incidental detection of occult maternal malignancies. Retrospective evaluations have demonstrated that the detection of multiple copy number alterations in cfDNA is particularly suggestive of an incipient tumor and that cancer detection rates not only depend on tumor biology but also on applied NIPT technologies and downstream diagnostic investigations. Since the identification of a maternal cancer in pregnancy has implications for both woman and the unborn child, prospective studies are needed to provide evidence on best clinical practices and on clinical utility in terms of patient outcomes.
Crystal structure of catena-poly[triaqua-(μ
2-1-(4-carboxylatophenyl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridazine-3-carboxylato-O,O′:O″)cobalt(II)], C12H12N2O8Co
Authors: Liu Wen-Jun , Wang Dai-Fang , Cao Xiao , Wang Qian-Wen , Shen Li-Gong
Published: December 2023

C12H12N2O8Co, orthorhombic, Pbca (no. 61), a = 11.4542(10) Å, b = 9.2421(8) Å, c = 25.501(2) Å, V = 2699.6(4) Å3, Z = 2, Rgt
 (F) = 0.0342, wRref
(F
2) = 0.0888, T = 296 K.
Ein Lothar Matthäus braucht keine dritte Person
. Personennamen mit Indefinitartikel als Stancemarker in Politikerreden und Fußballblogs
Authors: Gillmann Melitta
Published: December 2023

This paper presents a corpus study of political debates and soccer blogs, illustrating that personal names can be combined with indefinite articles, particularly when referring to prominent figures (e.g., ein Donald Trump or ein Lothar Matthäus). The pattern frequently carries a generic meaning, indicating a reading to the effect of ‘someone like Donald Trump’. Additionally, there are instances in which the pattern denotes a specific and even definite referent. These definite-specific usages regularly occur in both genres but are particularly prevalent in soccer blogs, especially in sections featuring discussions among soccer fans who are not professional writers. The usage of ein + personal name is so common and strongly associated with the language of soccer fans that it functions as a variant of bare personal names, serving as a contextualization cue. By utilizing the pattern ein + personal name, speakers can signal their belonging to the group of soccer fans (doing being a soccer fan) and, in doing so, take a stance on the same group (style stance). Furthermore, all usages have in common that they convey an affective stance toward the person bearing the name, who is either positively or negatively evaluated depending on the context.
Noncovalent interactions in N-methylurea crystalline hydrates
Authors: Kazachenko Aleksandr S. , Issaoui Noureddine , Holikulov Utkirjon , Al-Dossary Omar M. , Ponomarev Ilya S. , Kazachenko Anna S. , Akman Feride , Bousiakou Leda G.
Published: December 2023

Urea and its derivatives play a significant role in modern organic chemistry and find application in various fields. This study presents the results of investigations of N-methylurea crystalline hydrates. Initial N-methylurea and its crystalline hydrates have been examined by FTIR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. It has been found that the incorporation of water molecules into N-methylurea crystals leads to a shift of intensity peaks in both the FTIR spectra and X-ray diffraction patterns. Methylurea crystalline hydrates in the gaseous phase have been additionally explored within the density functional theory at the B3LYP/6-31+G(d,p) level and the theory of atoms in molecules. The nature of water and methylurea molecular interactions via hydrogen bonds have been studied using the electron localization function and noncovalent reduced density gradient. The thermodynamic and nonlinear optical properties of methylurea crystalline hydrate have been determined. The atoms in molecules, electron localization functions, and localized orbital locator topological analyses have been carried out to elucidate the nature of hydrogen bonds in methylurea crystalline hydrates.
Sustainable Tourism Development in Essaouira
Authors: Bozsik Norbert , Mourabite Sara El
Published: December 2023

Tourism is an important part of the global economy and culture. However, the tourism sector accounts for 8% of global greenhouse gas emissions. This is why it is imperative to move towards a more sustainable tourism model. Developing countries consider tourism as an essential element for economic development and poverty alleviation. The aim of the research was to reveal the development of sustainable tourism in Essaouira, specifically. We conducted research by gathering data and developing a series of questionnaires. Our sample design, known as simple random sampling, ensured that every item in the population had an equal opportunity to be included in the sample and any possible sample. Essaouira, as a city in the developing country of Morocco, tourism plays an important role in economic growth, and has become a popular tourist destination. Sustainable development is needed in order to increase the length of stay of tourists; therefore, it is necessary to behave responsibly and ethically towards nature. This is also important because certain tourist activities have negative impacts on Essaouira’s environment. Apart from the local population and tourists, the local government should also take a more active role in creating sustainability. The properly chosen marketing policy of tourist organizations can also make tourism more sustainable in Essaouira. Besides, tourism organizations and tourism-related companies should develop sustainable products.
Leadership, Education and Training for Youth in Contemporary African Union Programs
Authors: Cole Lawalley
Published: December 2023

From September 16–19, 2022, the U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres hosted the Transforming Education Summit at U.N. Headquarters in New York on the margins of the U.N. General Assembly. This summit mobilized stakeholders to act and collaborate in solidarity to find solutions for transforming education by 2030. This summit’s outcomes were national and international commitments to transform education with increased public engagement and support. Before the conference, the African Union had just concluded its fourth Specialized Technical Committee on Education, Science, and Technology with the theme of utilizing education, science, technology, and innovation to foster recovery in Africa and respond to, strengthen, and build resilience in a post-COVID-19 pandemic. At the same time, there was a need to enhance the response from the science, technology, and innovation sectors. Growing globalization and faster technological progress have created many new social, economic, environmental, and COVID-19 problems. Because of this, the Coalition on Media and Education for Development Africa Forum (CAFOR) and its partners have been looking at the needs and opportunities that come from these changes. CAFOR and its partners are also determined to look beyond Africa’s Continental Education Strategy (CESA 16–25) and examine how schools can prepare children in Africa for jobs and technologies that have yet to be created to solve future problems with innovation. CAFOR is forwardlooking and works towards building stronger partnerships on the continent, ensuring a shared responsibility to identify new opportunities and solutions.