bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Association Between the Presence of Medical Care and Resident Outcomes in Canadian Nursing Homes: a Retrospective Cross-Sectional Analysis
Authors: Bali Krittika , Wagg Adrian , Murphy Ruth , Gruneir Andrea
Published: September 2024

The quality of medical care provided to older residents in nursing homes may depend upon available staffing models; this study examined the relationship between physician and nurse practitioner (NP) presence, care involvement, and resident outcomes. The secondary analysis of data collected in the Translating Research in Elder Care (TREC) study during 2019-20 included items on daily presence of physicians and NPs on units, physician involvement in care planning, and ability to contact physician or NP when necessary linked to routinely collected Resident Assessment Instrument—Minimum Data Set version 2.0 data. Eight logistic regression models tested the association between measures of staffing involvement and each outcome (antipsychotic use without indication (APM), physical restraint use, hospital transfers, and polypharmacy). The sample consisted of 10,888 residents across 320 care units in 90 facilities. Of the units, 277 (86%) reported a physician or NP visited daily, 160 (72.1%) reported that the physician was involved in care planning, and 318 (99%) units reported that the physician or NP could be reached when needed. Following adjustment for multiple confounding variables, there were no statistically significant associations between presence/involvement of medical professionals and resident outcomes (for example, physician or NP presence on the unit and hospitalization transfers [AOR=1.17, 95% CI: 0.46-3.10] or polypharmacy [AOR=1.37, 95% CI: 0.64-2.93]). We found non-significant associations between medical staff presence and involvement and selected resident outcomes, suggesting either the presence of many unaccounted for confounding inter-related resident–care provider variables or underlying insensitivity of the available data.
Multi-Stakeholder Validation of an Entrustable Professional Activities Framework for Canadian Geriatrics Residency Programs
Authors: Fisk Derek C.P. , Clendenning Ben G. , St. John Philip , François José
Published: September 2024

Background
Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs) have become a cornerstone for an increasing number of competency-based medical education programs. Today, frameworks of EPAs are being used in most, if not all, medical specialties. These frameworks can break a discipline down to its constituting tasks, and structure the training and evaluation of residents. In 2018, The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada created an EPA framework for Geriatric Specialty residency programs nationwide. The present study aims to evaluate this EPA framework through focus groups consisting of several stakeholder groups.
Methods
Participants were recruited to be part of one of five focus groups—one for each stakeholder group of interest. The five focus groups consisted of: physician faculty, residents, allied health professionals, administrators/managers, and patients. Each focus group met once virtually over ZOOM® for no longer than 90 minutes. Meeting transcripts were iteratively coded based on emerging themes, and were compared for similarities and gaps between stakeholder perspectives.
Results
Multi-stakeholder consultation yielded feedback on many specific EPAs, suggestions for new EPAs, and additional input which gave rise to four themes: (i) EPA scope, (ii) Operationalization, (iii) Interprofessional Collaboration, and (iv) Patient Advocacy. Lastly, we received their thoughts on how the framework defines Geriatrics relative to the work of Care of the Elderly physicians in Canada.
Conclusions
Consulting a variety of stakeholder groups generates a robust and diverse supply of feedback that holistically augments EPA frameworks to be more practical, appropriate, socially accountable and patient-centred.
Straffreiheit für Straftaten von Opfern des Menschenhandels?
Authors: Bartsch Tillmann , Renzikowski Joachim , Labarta Greven Nora , Kubicki Marco
Published: September 2024

According to the Non-Punishment Principle (NPP), which is based on international guidelines, victims of human trafficking should not be punished for crimes committed in connection with human trafficking under certain conditions. This principle has been explicitly incorporated into German criminal law in Section 154c (2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure. Using a legal-dogmatic and empirical-criminological analysis, this paper examines the NPP in detail, focusing in particular on whether and to what extent the NPP is a legally binding principle, whether it is sufficiently reflected in German law, and how this principle is applied in practice.
Comparative Analysis of Epidural Dexamethasone and Epidural Morphine (EM) for Postoperative Pain Control After Total Abdominal Hysterectomy: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Authors: T Divyalakshmi , Shanmugasundaram Shanu , C Priyanka , Sk Brindha , Kumar Choudhary Arbind , Periaswamy Panneerselvam
Published: September 2024

Background: Epidural anesthesia is commonly utilized for pain management following lower abdominal surgeries; however, the search for an optimal analgesic additive continues. Objectives: This study aimed to compare the efficacy of epidural dexamethasone versus epidural morphine (EM) in managing postoperative pain after total abdominal hysterectomy. Methods: This randomized controlled trial enrolled patients undergoing total abdominal hysterectomy (TBAH) and assigned them to two groups: Group D (Dexamethasone), which received epidural dexamethasone (8 mg) with bupivacaine, and Group M (Morphine), which received epidural morphine (10 mg) with bupivacaine. Marcaine (bupivacaine) 0.25% was used in both groups. Baseline characteristics, surgical outcomes, physiological parameters, pain management, adverse effects, and blood sugar levels were analyzed and compared between the groups. Results: The groups exhibited similar initial characteristics and surgical outcomes. Vital signs, including heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation, remained consistent before and after surgery. The Dexamethasone group (Group D) demonstrated superior pain control compared to the Morphine group (Group M). Patients in Group D required pain medication for a significantly shorter duration (24 hours vs. 36 hours, P < 0.05), representing a 50% reduction in medication duration. Additionally, Group D patients required fewer rescue analgesics (1.2 doses vs. 2.1 doses, P < 0.05), indicating a 43% decrease in the need for additional medication. The time to a visual analog scale (VAS) score exceeding 4 was significantly longer in Group D, indicating less intense pain for an extended period. Although no significant differences were observed in common postoperative side effects, Group D exhibited a lower incidence of these effects, albeit not statistically significant. Furthermore, Group D showed a significantly lower incidence of hyperglycemia at the 8th hour post-surgery compared to Group M (P < 0.05), suggesting a potential benefit of epidural dexamethasone in mitigating hyperglycemia risk. Conclusions: Epidural dexamethasone appears to offer superior analgesic efficacy compared to epidural morphine in postoperative pain management after total abdominal hysterectomy. The findings suggest that Group D (Dexamethasone) experienced improved pain management, reduced medication requirements, and a lower incidence of hyperglycemia. Further research with larger cohorts and extended follow-up is warranted to validate these findings and guide clinical practice.
WORKSHEET AS A MODERN METHOD IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors: Tsukanova N.
Published: September 2024

A worksheet in pedagogy is a specially designed set of instructions, tasks, exercises or tasks intended for use in the educational process in order to enhance the learning activities of students. Worksheets can be used by teachers to organize independent work of schoolchildren, structure educational material, test knowledge, develop critical thinking and independence of students. They help students systematize and deepen their knowledge, as well as develop skills in various fields of knowledge.
SPIRITUAL VALUES AS THE MOST IMPORTANT ASPECT OF THE FORMATION OF REGIONAL IDENTITY
Authors: Titova O.
Published: September 2024

In the article, using the example of the South Russian historical and cultural region, an attempt is made to identify the role of the most important spiritual values: language, traditional rituals, mythological ideas in the formation of a person’s regional identity.
THE ONTOLOGICAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FREEDOM AND LAW (TRANSCENDENTALIST CONTEXT)
Authors: Pristenskiy V. , Chuchupal V.
Published: September 2024

The report is devoted to the problem of the ontological relationship between freedom and law, the identification of the ontological status of a person as a legal being. The authors show that its solution is possible in the context of transcendental philosophy, through the understanding of freedom and the identification of certain types of personality, in their relation to law, its genesis. In this context, he establishes a causal relationship between personality types and the existence of law, its various levels.
Skin defects affecting quality of leather in Tigray Regional State, Northern Ethiopia
Authors: Guash Abay  , Zinabu Nigus
Published: September 2024

Skins of goat are among export animal products of the country that contributes foreign currency earnings. The purpose of this study was to determine the major skin defects causing low quality of leather in the leather industries of Tigray region. Randomly about 60 skins of goat were collected and were analyzed in Sheba Leather Industry at the wet-blue stage of processing. Accordingly the major defects encountered were scratch (83.33), wound (50.00), flay cut (46.67), improper bleeding (43.33), demodectic mange (20.00), poor substance (18.33), pox lesions (16.67), age (6.67), hole (6.67), crack (5.00), brand mark (1.67) and putrefaction (1.67), percent respectively. The frequently detected defects were scratch followed by wound and least detected defects were putrefaction (1.67%) and brand mark (1.67%). According to the grading guideline, Out of the 60 skins 58 of them graded under 6-8 and were affected with more than two defects. Overall, out of 60 skins 26 (43.3%) of them has been rejected. In conclusion, around 12 major skin defects that have high impact on the quality of leather have been identified. To minimize the defects of the skin, animal health extension service should be promoted to increase the public awareness and collaborative work of the government and other stakeholders should be improved.
Analysis of microbiological quality of Tapioca (abaachaa) sold at different bus stops in Ihiala along Owerri-Onitsha road
Authors: Osuji MI  , Odili MC  , Okafor M. O  , Udeogu CV
Published: September 2024

This research work was done to ascertain the bacterial and fungal quality of mixed tapioca popularly called Abaachaa sold at five major bus stops in Ihiala Local government area of Anambra State. The samples were bought and collected from the vendors; mostly women using sterile conical flask. Spread plate technique was done after serial dilution of the samples. The bacterial count on nutrient agar showed 3.8×1012, 7.7×1011, 3.8×1012, 6.7×1011, 5.7×1011 cfu/g for Amorka, Uli Center, Total;Post (Okija) bus Stops respectively. Also bacterial count on MacConkey are 3.5×1011, 7.5×1010, 3.5×1011, 7.5×1010, 6.5×1010 were recorded. For the fungal count; 2.7×1010, 7.6×109, 3.8×1010, 5.6×109, 7.6×109 were recorded. Some bacterial species like Bacillus species; Staphylococcus species; Bacillus subtilis; Enterococcus faecalis; Serracia species; Escherichia coli were found. Fugal species like Rhizopus, Penicillium, and Aspergillus species were also isolated. The significance of this study is that it has revealed that the Abaachaa sold at these five bus stops are contaminated and should be eaten with care. Because there was no record of heat treatment in its final preparation both in gravy making and mixing, contamination of the food was noticed. The study recommend that Tapioca (Abaachaa) should be warmed before eaten; though enjoyment of the food is better when taken while it is cold.
Lean six sigma for improving supply chain management - A literature review
Authors: Attia Hussien Gomaa
Published: September 2024

Supply chain management (SCM) is essential for any company to survive increasing global competitive pressures. SCM depends on continuous improvement and how it is implemented to support performance. Lean Six Sigma (LSS) enables supply chains to become more efficient and effective in sustaining continuous improvement. The integration of SCM and LSS is in its very initial stages. This work highlighted the most important LSS tools for improving SCM. Furthermore, a general framework for LSS-SCM is developed. This framework provides a step-by-step roadmap for improving SCM especially in manufacturing. Using this study, practitioners can determine which combination of LSS tools leads to the best performance and rapid success.
Adaptive backstepping fractional-order nonsingular terminal sliding mode control of the continuous polymerization reactor
Authors: Danladi King Garba  , Shuaibu Ochetengu Yakubu  , Mukhtar Ibrahim Bello  , Muhammad Baballe Ahmad
Published: September 2024

This paper proposes an adaptive backstepping fractional order nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode control (AB-FNTSMC) for a polymerization reactor subjected to model uncertainties and environmental disturbances. This controller ensures robust performance in both reaching and sliding mode phases. A fast terminal reaching law is employed to remove the chattering phenomena. An adaptation rules are used to update the upper bounds of the disturbances whose information are not required. A numerical simulation is deployed to evidence the superior performance of the AB-FNTSMC.
Evaluation of micronutrient status of unburnt and burnt coffee plantation in Ibadan
Authors: Daniel Mezack Andrew  , Adebowale Lateef Adewale  , Habibu Aminu  , Saminu Hamisu Aliyu
Published: September 2024

The micronutrient status of the soils and leaf of unburnt and burnt plots of coffee plantation to study the soil-plant micronutrient content relationship in the coffee plantation soil for proper management towards optimum production of the crop was investigated at Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. Soil samples were collected from the burnt and unburnt plots in the coffee plantation at 3 depth of 0-20 cm, 20-40 cm and 40-60 cm were bulked into composite samples. Leaf samples of burnt and unburnt plots were collected at the same plantation soil pit for both locations.The soil samples were analyzed for the micronutrients manganese(Mn), iron (Fe), copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) and in addition pH and organic carbon, while the leaves were analyzed for only the micronutrient contents. Results obtained from the unburnt and burnt plots indicated that the organic carbon content of the soil was low and the soil is deficient in Cu and Zn but very in Mn and Fe content. The micronutrient content of the leaves was deficient in Mn, Cu, and Zn but high in Fe. This probably resulted in nutrient imbalance in the soils and the deficiency of the nutrients in the crops. Soil and leaf micronutrient concentration were found insufficient for coffee plantation in the study area. The plantations therefore require application of organic manures and micronutrient fertilizers to rectify the inadequate soil organic matter and to supply sufficient amount of Cu and Zn in the soils, to obtain quality berry yield at optimum level from the plantation.
Internal and External Continuity Strategies to Support Senior Employees’ Choice of Extended Working Life in Higher Education Institutions
Authors:   Jagannath University, Fakir Md. Shahidul Islam
Published: September 2024

Purpose: This study explores how HR professionals perceive older employees' intentions to continue working beyond the official retirement age and what strategies organizations would apply concerning their older employees. This study uses the theoretical lens of Atchley's (1989) continuity theory, a social gerontology theory that holds that aging people maintain existing internal and external continuity working structures. Methodology: A qualitative study was adopted. 17 HR professionals were interviewed through a semi-structured in-depth interview guide within the 12 public universities in Sweden (anonymous). Empirical data were thematically analyzed through the theoretical lens of continuity within internal and external continuity strategies. Findings: This study argues for some internal and external continuity strategies that help older employees be active longer than normal aging. These are a) mentoring and knowledge sharing program (internal continuity), b) a competence and experiences appreciation program (internal continuity), c) providing sufficient facilities for flexible working and work satisfaction (external continuity), and d) establishing provision for part-time employment after retirement (external continuity). Practical Implications: This study can contribute to previous studies by bringing the higher education institutions (HEI) sector into the organization studies. Originality/Value: This original study contributes to social sustainability through empirical and theoretical evidence to support and develop the older community of society. Limitations: This study needs to include more variations of interview data. It would be interesting for future researchers to study what age management strategies support older employees in improving their skills and what this study needs to focus on.
Emerging Trends in Applying Artificial Intelligence to Monkeypox Disease: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Khaleel Yahya Layth , Habeeb Mustafa Abdulfattah , Benotsmane Rabab
Published: September 2024

Monkeypox is a rather rare viral infectious disease that initially did not receive much attention but has recently become a subject of concern from the point of view of public health. Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques are considered beneficial when it comes to diagnosis and identification of Monkeypox through the medical big data, including medical imaging and other details from patients’ information systems. Therefore, this work performs a bibliometric analysis to incorporate the fields of AI and bibliometrics to discuss trends and future research opportunities in Monkeypox. A search over various databases was performed and the title and abstracts of the articles were reviewed, resulting in a total of 251 articles. After eliminating duplicates and irrelevant papers, 108 articles were found to be suitable for the study. In reviewing these studies, attention was given on who contributed on the topics or fields, what new topics appeared over time, and what papers were most notable. The main added value of this work is to outline to the reader the process of how to conduct a correct comprehensive bibliometric analysis by examining a real case study related to Monkeypox disease. As a result, the study shows that AI has a great potential to improve diagnostics, treatment, and public health recommendations connected with Monkeypox. Possibly, the application of AI to Monkeypox study can enhance the public health responses and outcomes since it can hasten the identification of effective interventions.
Intelligent Street Lighting and Parking System for Cities
Authors: J Dayalan , . Bhavankumar , Raju Venkatesha , Godihal Jagdish H
Published: September 2024

Intelligent urban street lighting and parking systems play a key role in smart city strategies. Street lighting and other outdoor lighting equipment serve as the backbone of networks in which services are provided for the benefit of citizens, businesses and city governments. Smart lighting products help cities to monitor the environmental problems, enhance public and road safety, enhance connectivity as WiFi hotspots, and facilitate location-based services such as smart parking and smart navigation.
Battery Monitoring Protection Optimization and Management System for Electric Vehicle Applications
Authors: B V Sreenivasappa
Published: September 2024

Electric vehicles (EVs) powered by rechargeable batteries have grown in popularity in recent years as a result of the finite nature of fossil fuels and worldwide environmental challenges. There are many different kinds of EVs, including hybrid, plug-in hybrid, and fuel cell electric vehicles. In all the EVs mentioned above, the battery, which might be made of lead acid, nickel-metal hydride, nickel-cadmium, lithium, or another material, is the most significant and crucial part of the device. The monitoring, protection and optimization of battery management system (BMS) for electric vehicle applications is presented in this paper. Accurate battery monitoring allows for more effective battery utilization, which extends runtime and reduces battery cost and size. Performance and safety are primary objectives for battery packs consisting of lithium-ion or lithium-polymer materials, as is well known. The protection system is necessary to safeguard the battery against fault conditions like overvoltage charge, under voltage discharge, overcurrent charge, overcurrent discharge, temperature, and short circuit, whether in single-cell or multi-cell batteries, in order to increase battery pack safety. To improve the performance of in terms of energy density and to reduce charge time, optimization of battery material plays an important role. The use of nanomaterials in battery construction has various benefits, including (i) a shorter discharge time (this is accomplished by covering an electrode with nanoparticles), (ii) a longer battery life (this is accomplished by separating liquids from the electrodes using nanoparticles).
MODULAR CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES: REVOLUTIONIZING THE FUTURE OF BUILDING
Authors: T Shivanth , Godihal Jagdish H
Published: September 2024

Modular construction is an innovative building method that utilizes three dimensional units manufactured off-site and assembled on-site. It explores the stability of light steel walls, thermal-shielding effects of module floors, fire barriers, and heat transfer limitations that contribute to overall fire resistance. Internal module walls and ceilings are constructed with fire-resistant plasterboard and mineral wool for acoustic purposes. The study emphasizes the significance of these fire resistance and acoustic insulation measures in modular construction. The study highlights these measures' significance in ensuring modular buildings' safety and comfort. This book review contributes to the advancement of modular construction by offering practical approaches for streamlining the design, manufacturing, and assembly processes. The integration of BIM and lean principles provide valuable insights for professionals in the construction industry seeking to enhance efficiency and productivity. Overall, the research underscores the benefits of modular construction and highlights its potential for future development through the integration of innovative technologies
Un año de implementación del proyecto NURSING RESEARCH CHALLENGE
Authors: Vázquez-Calatayud Mónica , Regaira-Martínez Elena , Arteaga-Jordá Carmen , Buerba Díaz Almudena , Costas Ramón Natalia
Published: September 2024

Objetivo principal: Describir la implementación e impacto del proyecto Nursing Research Challenge a medio plazo en un hospital universitario de tercer nivel. Metodología: Estudio realizado entre 2023 (T0) y 2024 (T1). Utilizó el marco del Instituto Joanna Briggs para describir su implementación, el marco RE-AIM para evaluar su factibilidad y un cuestionario validado para medir el impacto en la capacidad investigadora de las enfermeras. Resultados principales: El 47% (400/850) de las enfermeras participaron en las actividades implementadas. Se registró un aumento significativo en dos de las dimensiones de la capacidad investigadora: el conocimiento aumentó en 0,20 y en 0,22 en el uso de los recursos. El nivel de satisfacción recibió una puntuación media de 4,6 sobre 5 puntos. Conclusión principal: Los resultados del estudio confirman que el proyecto NRC ha logrado con éxito el objetivo de promover la investigación enfermera en el hospital universitario.
Dialoghi e scontri fra due mediatori culturali
Authors: Fried Ilona
Published: September 2024

This essay will deal with the cultural transmission between Hungary and Italy towards the end of the 1920s, focusing on two protagonists who were prominent cultural intermediaries: Antonio Widmar from Fiume, who lived in Hungary at that time, and the Hungarian Ignác Balla, who by contrast lived in Italy. Included in this essay is Widmar's letter addressed to Stefano Pirandello in the autumn of 1926, as Pirandello's representative for Hungary with the proposal that the author's company, on tour in Fiume, continue their journey to Budapest. Widmar's other letters were written to Balla and discuss the publication of an important novel by the well-known author Dezső Kosztolányi, "The Bloody Poet", later republished as "Nero, The Bloodthirsty Poet" (Néro, a véres költő) both translated by Antonio Widmar. The story began in 1928, when Kosztolányi turned to Ignác Balla first personally, then in a letter, asking him for help with a possible Italian edition of his novel in Widmar's translation, describing him as a "dear friend". Balla did everything he could to satisfy Kosztolányi's wish and eventually managed to find a willing publisher. However, Widmar kept putting off revising his translation until the contract expired. The novel was released only 4 years later in 1933 at another publishing house (Genio) with the support of Widmar, without the collaboration of Balla.
Use of pseudomonas fluorecens isolated from the Serra de Ouro Branco State Park/Minas Gerais - Brazil in the biodegradation of residual automotive lubricating oils
Authors: Vieira Bruno Rodrigues , Sarrouh Boutros , Lofrano Renata Carolina Zanetti
Published: September 2024

About 2% of the oil consumed worldwide is related to the production of automotive and industrial lubricating oils. The pollution derived from these oils in aquatic and terrestrial environments is responsible for several ecological and social problems due to their toxic, mutagenic, and carcinogenic properties. Thus, studies related to bioremediation are of importance, and the use of biological treatments, such as biodegradation, is a viable and effective alternative for the treatment of these compounds. The present study aimed to evaluate the biodegradation performance of residual automotive lubricating oils using the lipases Pseudomonas fluorecens obtained in bioprospecting carried out in the Serra do Ouro Branco State Park, Minas Gerais. Through the colorimetric method using the redox indicator 2.6-dichlorophenol-indophenol (DCPIP), the biodegradability of residual oils was monitored. The results obtained demonstrated the potential of the selected bacteria, since they degraded approximately 61.74 to 83.8 % of the waste studied.
Gurias da Comp: A permanência de Mulheres em Cursos de Graduação em Ciência e Engenharia de Computação
Authors: Rosa Junior Leomar Soares da , Lorenzoni Maria Júlia , Beserra Kathe Isabelle de Souza , Bezerra Louise , Jurgina Laura Quevedo
Published: September 2024

Este artigo apresenta o relato da construção de um projeto de incentivo a permanência das discentes dos cursos de Computação da Universidade Federal de Pelotas. Identificamos um cenário de invisiblidade e intimidação com as alunas. Assim, foi construído um projeto para o acolhimento e aperfeiçoamento das alunas, visando um cen´ario de equidade de gênero na comunidade discente da computação.
Resolução Comentada de Exercícios na Plataforma URI-Beecrowd
Authors: Vaz Augusto dos Santos Gomes , Sampaio Caio Ueda , Miranda João Dini de , Moralles Pietro Minghini , Albinio Thiago Roberto Garcia , Bueno Renato
Published: September 2024

Este artigo descreve a realização do projeto de Resolução de Exercícios da Plataforma URI de 2020, desenvolvido pelo XXX da XXX. O objetivo principal foi reforçar os graduandos de cursos de Computação da XXX no aprendizado das linguagens de programação C e Python. O projeto propos resoluções para os exercícios de programação em C disponíveis na plataforma URI, tanto no nível iniciante quanto em tópicos relacionados a strings. Para a organização, foram utilizadas plataformas como Trello e GitHub. Além disso, o projeto foi ampliado para incluir a aplicação de programação na linguagem Python.
Emotional Intelligence and the Propensity to Cheat: A Survey of Future Accounting Students in Indonesia
Authors: Yuniar Tasya , Hanawati Hanawati
Published: September 2024

This research aims to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence and the tendency to cheat academically among accounting students in Indonesia. The research variables used consisted of independent variables: Emotional Intelligence (EI) and Dependent variables: Academic cheating tendency in Accounting Students. A quantitative approach was used in this study, with data collected through questionnaires distributed through Snowball sampling using WhatsApp messages to active students of the S1 Accounting study program at several universities in Indonesia (the islands of Sumatra and Java). The total respondents of this study were 224 students who could be processed, totaling 210 students. The convenience sampling technique is applied to sample selection. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results showed that emotional intelligence and religiosity had a significant negative effect on academic cheating tendencies. Gender is proven to strengthen the negative effect of emotional intelligence and religiosity on cheating tendencies. In conclusion, increasing emotional intelligence and religiosity, as well as the role of gender, can be important factors in reducing cheating tendencies among accounting students. These findings are significant for the development of accounting education curriculum and policies to improve the integrity and professional ethics of future accountants.
The Principal’s Leadership Style in Improving the Quality of Education
Authors: Afifah Umi
Published: September 2024

This study aims to describe the leadership style of school principals: (1) the leadership style of school principals who have integrity in improving the quality of education; (2) the leadership style of the principal who is virtuous in improving the quality of education; and (3) the leadership style of the principal who has the ability to improve the quality of education. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach. The results obtained from this study are: (1) the integrity leadership style of the principal at RA AL-Muttaqin Palembang, is quite consistent between what is said and what is done, namely if the principal says “next month the RA children will take part in the hajj”. So, he will carry it out, because the hajj manasik education program is an annual activity organized by RA as an integral part of the RA Curriculum. This program is held every year to enrich students’ understanding of hajj from an early age; (2) The Virtue leadership style of the principal at RA AL-Muttaqin Palembang, is quite in accordance with the definition of the Virtue leadership style, namely the RA principal who is very wise and very protective of his subordinates; and (3) the leadership style of the principal’s ability at RA AL-Muttaqin Palembang, which is quite in accordance with the definition of leadership style ability. The Principal of RA School, who has been very experienced in teaching for approximately 18 years, is undoubtedly capable of handling RA children.
My blogs as TU Delft Librarian
Authors: Wezenbeek Wilma van
Published: September 2024

My previous blogposts from TU Delft Library (published in a WordPress site) have been archived recently. I here use the link I found in the wayback machine. If anybody can help me with getting the .XML export from WordPress into Github pages, much appreciated! But for now this will do I guess.
I won a thing! From someone I admire!
Authors: Wedel Matt
Published: September 2024

It is a measure of how scattershot our blogging is that we haven’t mentioned Adam Mastroianni or his blog Experimental History before now.
Captain of Transformation at Npuls
Authors: Wezenbeek Wilma van
Published: September 2024

For one year (up till 1 September 2024) I was Captain of Transformation for Npuls, within the transformation hub Digital Educational Resources. We aim at getting all digital educational resources available and accessible for everyone, as per 2032. I wrote a few blogs in this year: The less I search, the more I discover Linking up with transformation hub initiatives Make your voice heard - join the European Education Area Consultation!
Applications of reinforcement learning, machine learning, and virtual screening in SARS-CoV-2-related proteins
Authors: Matsuzaka Yasunari , Yashiro Ryu
Published: September 2024

Similarly, to all coronaviruses, SARS-CoV-2 uses the S glycoprotein to enter host cells, which contains two functional domains: S1 and S2 receptor binding domain (RBD). Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is recognizable by the S proteins on the surface of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The SARS-CoV-2 virus causes SARS, but some mutations in the RBD of the S protein markedly enhance their binding affinity to ACE2. Searching for new compounds in COVID-19 is an important initial step in drug discovery and materials design. Still, the problem is that this search requires trial-and-error experiments, which are costly and time-consuming. In the automatic molecular design method based on deep reinforcement learning, it is possible to design molecules with optimized physical properties by combining a newly devised coarse-grained representation of molecules with deep reinforcement learning. Also, structured-based virtual screening uses protein 3D structure information to evaluate the binding affinity between proteins and compounds based on physicochemical interactions such as van der Waals forces, Coulomb forces, and hydrogen bonds, and select drug candidate compounds. In addition, AlphaFold can predict 3D protein structures, given the amino acid sequence, and the protein building blocks. Ensemble docking, in which multiple protein structures are generated using the molecular dynamics method and docking calculations are performed for each, is often performed independently of docking calculations. In the future, the AlphaFold algorithm can be used to predict various protein structures related to COVID-19.
Differentials of the basis in Clifford Geometric Algebra
Authors: Gu Yingqiu
Published: September 2024

In this paper we discuss the dynamic effects of the varying frames. The differential of frame or basis vectors is always equivalent to a linear transformation of the frame, and the linear transformation is not the same in different contexts. In differential geometry, the linear transformation is the connection operator. While in quantum mechanics, the operator algebra corresponds to the differentials of matrices. Corresponding to the variation of the metric, the variation of the frame contains a unusual fourth-order tensor. We also derive the Lie differential of the frame corresponding to the Lorentz transformation group. The definition of differential of the frame is different, so the corresponding linear transformation is also different. In this paper, the unified point of view to deal with the variation of frame or basis vectors will bring great convenience to the research and application of Clifford algebras.
The Use of Tax Incentives to Attract Foreign Investment to Ukraine: A Solution to the Current Economic Instability
Authors: Dulik T. , Taranenko V. , Aleksandriuk T. , Shevchenko N. , Topolenko N.
Published: September 2024

This article analyses the effectiveness of existing tax incentives aimed at developing the Ukrainian economy and contributing to post-war reconstruction. Statistical economic analyses, trend comparison and forecasting were used to examine the incentive instruments. The article details various tax incentives and analyses the activities of international agencies and funds that provide security for such financing. Recent examples of international brands investing in Ukraine’s reconstruction are considered, as well as the State Tax Service of Ukraine’s guide to tax incentives. In addition, the article looks at the distribution of recovery investment projects, both by region and chronology.
Book Review: The Dependent Services Clause in Tax Treaties – A Case Law Study by Arvid Aage Skaar
Authors: Pötgens F.P.G.
Published: September 2024

Professor Frank P.G. Pötgens reviews The Dependent Services Clause in Tax Treaties – A Case Law Study by Professor Emeritus Arvid Aage Skaar.
ANALYSIS OF SAIDI AND SAIFI STABILITY IN THE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM AT PT. PLN (PERSERO) ULP FAKFAK
Authors: Lembang Naomi , Nantan Yurika Nantan , Rusliadi Rusliadi , Husnah Nurul , La Elo Yulianto
Published: September 2024

The increasing need for electrical energy requires the reliability of good electrical power distribution. Intentional or unintentional blackouts caused by electrical disturbances will certainly be detrimental to both PLN parties themselves. Several parameters that can be used as a reference in determining the reliability of a distribution system are by calculating SAIFI (System Average Interruption Frequency Index) which is an index calculation of the average number of disturbances during each month and SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) which is an index of the average duration of disruption to the system for one month. Analysis of the condition of the level of reliability of the distribution system at PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Fakfak aims to determine the monthly reliability of SAIDI and SAIFI in the distribution system at PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Fakfak whether it still meets the SAIDI and SAIFI target values at PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Fakfak.. The method used is a qualitative-descriptive approach. The results obtained are the SAIDI and SAIFI PT eligibility standard values. PLN (Persero) ULP Fakfak in the month standard used for SAIDI is the limit of 79.01 hours / plg - 308.00 hours / plg and the SAIFI standard is 0.56 times / plg - 1.86 times / plg.  From the results of SAIDI calculations for 5 months from February - June, it can be seen that in May the SAIDI value was much better than the target set by PLN, namely 17.24 hours / plg. Meanwhile, SAIFI according to the calculation results was 0.16 times / home from 1.38 times / home in May set by PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Fakfak.
Keywords: SAIDI, SAIFI, Reliability, Distribution Systems.
Exploring the Relationship between Health Habits, Procrastination, Technology Use, and Well-being among Chinese Students
Authors: Zhang Zhennan , Zhang Xiurong
Published: September 2024

Objectives: The study aims at showing the complex relationship between technology usage, procrastination, mental health, academic stress, sleeping quality, and well-being among the students in China. Through application of standardized survey questionnaire, primary data were
gathered among diversified students. Methods: The study, accomplished through partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLSSEM), showed that mental health and procrastination had a significant direct effect of well-being, which highlighted a role of two factors in shaping
the student psychological and emotional condition. Results: Among other factors, sleep quality was found to be a mediating link in the relationships between the student's mental health, procrastination, and sense of well-being, which points out the essence of good sleep attitude in
the process of the student's well-being's promotion. Conclusion: This study has a number of both practical and theoretical implications as well. It adds to the existing body of knowledge on the relevant variables, and provides significant insights to the policymakers, Chinese institutes'
management, government, and other stakeholders. Moreover, the findings add to the understanding of what affected the wellness of students, and their practical consequence means developing specific programs i. e., mental health management, procrastination and sleep quality improvement for this
population.
El Proyecto Escolar de Mejora Continua (PEMC) como herramienta de aprendizaje de la lectoescritura. Línea temática. Educación
Authors: Robles Mercado Juan Carlos , Ruvalcaba Duran Fernanda , Luna López Héctor Isván
Published: September 2024

El objetivo de este estudio es el mejoramiento de la lectoescritura en alumnos de una escuela multigrado, donde el retraso educativo es muy notorio desde los primeros grados hasta sexto, con los cual al momento de comenzar las prácticas educativas se realizó un diagnóstico donde se tomó en consideración el diario de campo del Docente en Formación Inicial (DFI). El estudio aborda el tema de la lectoescritura usando actividades permanentes como el dictado y creación de palabras, lecturas y juegos lúdicos utilizando el PEMC. Aunque el trabajo en una escuela multigrado (unitaria), se presta para trabajar a la par con diferentes grupos, también los contenidos pueden implementarse con alumnos que al tener rezago se junta con grados menores. El conocer las debilidades del alumno llevan a que el DFI tome como reto el trabajo y lo haga significativo a cada uno de los alumnos, con lo cual algunos resultados para la mayoría de ellos fueron los de tener fluidez al momento de leer, y en la confusión de letras hubo mejora en cada uno de ellos.
Merana Shanti: A Vocal Music Composition | Merana Shanti: Sebuah Komposisi Musik Vokal
Authors: Wijananda I Made Rai wawan Sukma
Published: September 2024

The musical work "Merana Shanti" is an innovation in musical art combining Cak, Gongseng, and Punggalan Barong. The composer aims to create new works by exploring vocal work as the primary medium for creating passion and expanding the repertoire of vocal musical instruments. The focus is on developing vocal musical compositions that respect tradition and innovate. The method used in making this work follows the stages of the creative process outlined in the book "The Creative Process" by Brewster Ghiselin, which adopts Roger Session's creation method. The process is divided into three stages: Inspiration, Conception, and Execution. The results of the creation of this work include an interpretation of the meaning of "Merana" and "Shanti," as well as processing the elements of Cak, Punggal Barong, and Gongseng in a creative context. The use of vocals as the primary medium was chosen based on the need for exploration in the vocal realm, with the addition of Punggal Barong and Gongseng to create new nuances in vocal musical performance. In doing the work, the artist will arrange the verbal preparations carefully and in detail using patterns such as Cecandetan and Pupuh songs to produce a charming composition. "Merana Shanti" is a vocal musical composition based on the art of Cak Bona with the addition of Punggal Barong and Gongseng. The use of vocals as the primary medium was chosen to explore the possibilities of expression in this work. The artist will process the vocals with patterns such as Cecandetan and Pupuh songs, combining them with additional Punggal Barong and Gongseng instruments to create an innovative and stunning work.
Nuraga Sanubari Musical Composition | Komposisi Karawitan Nuraga Sanubari
Authors: Widnyana I Komang Galang
Published: September 2024

Nuraga Sanubari is based on musical art, which has the background of the author's desire to create relaxation music that utilizes traditional instruments because, currently, the processing of relaxation music usually tends to use Western instruments. The author wants to express his feelings through musical works to be listened to and distributed to the general public. The spoken media used are as follows, flute gambuh, gumanak, kempur gambuh, gentorag, dun-dun, and Native American Flute. In creating this musical work, the arranger used the method from Alma M. Hawkins in the book Creating Through Dance (1964), which explains that the arranger went through 3 stages: Exploration, Improvisation and Forming. This relaxation music piece has two parts. In the first part, the author wants to emphasize further the tonal character of the gambuh flute, which is combined with the native American flute, and in the second part, the author creates a happy and happy atmosphere by processing the dun-dun, kempur, gumanak, and gentorag instruments. The number of musicians in this relaxation music work is 17 people including the author, and the duration of the work is approximately 11 minutes.
Aesthetics Of Gamelan Geguntangan in Bali | Estetika Gamelan Geguntangan di Bali
Authors: Andika I Made Dwi
Published: September 2024

Topik yang difokuskan pada tulisan ini adalah estetika Gamelan Geguntangan di Bali. Gamelan Geguntangan menjadi objek material penelitian ini, sementara objek formalnya adalah estetika yang terkandung di dalamnya. Gamelan Geguntangan adalah salah satu varian gamelan yang masih ada di Bali hingga dewasa ini, dan merupakan warisan seni budaya Bali yang adiluhung. Gamelan Geguntangan memiliki suatu daya tarik tersendiri karena sering difungsikan untuk menyertai vokal yang dibawakan oleh penari Arja maupun oleh sekaa-sekaa pesantian yang ada di berbagai daerah di Bali. Dasar pemahaman awal estetika ini adalah bagaimana penulis dapat merasakan bobot yang terkandung dalam Gamelan Geguntangan, dan penulis mengharapkan dapat memiliki kesempatan untuk menggarap sebuah komposisi dengan media Gamelan Geguntangan, namun tidak mengurangi estetika yang ada di dalamnya. Sifat dasar estetis seperti kesatuan, penonjolan, dan keseimbangan sesuai dengan pandangan Djelantik, juga dijadikan acuan untuk mengetahui estetika Gamelan Geguntangan selain bobot yang terkandung di dalamnya. Studi tentang salah satu varian gamelan Bali ini bertujuan untuk memahami Gamelan Geguntangan secara substansial, mengetahui secara mendalam perubahan Gamelan Geguntangan dan esensi estetika di dalamnya. Hasil yang didapat melalui studi atau tulisan ini adalah estetika Gamelan Geguntangan terletak pada salah satu instrumen pentingnya yaitu instrumen Guntang, karena Roh Gamelan Geguntangan terletak pada instrumen itu sendiri.
Penerapan Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di Ruang ICU RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali
Authors: Argi Syahdila Darma  , Hermawati Hermawati  , Panggah Widodo
Published: September 2024

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2018 the incidence of CKD worldwide reached 10% of the population, chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis are estimated to reach 1.5 million people worldwide. Chronic kidney failure sufferers who will undergo hemodialysis often experience anxiety. One technique that can overcome the level of anxiety in patients undergoing hemodialysis is distraction technique. The distraction technique that will be given to reduce anxiety is the application of classical music, apart from being able to influence mood, now music is known to have amazing powers both physically, emotionally and spiritually. Objective: To find out the results of implementing classical music therapy for anxiety in patients with chronic kidney failure. who underwent hemodialysis in the ICU Room at Pandan Arang Boyolali Regional Hospital. Method: descriptive case study. To create a picture of classical music therapy nursing care for anxiety in Chronic Kidney Failure patients undergoing hemodialysis in the ICU room at Pandan Arang Hospital, Boyolali Regency. Results: Application of classical music therapy to 2 responses in Mr. A before therapy 4 statements of very severe anxiety after therapy 1 statement of mild symptoms, while for Mr. S before therapy 3 statements of severe anxiety and after therapy 1 statement of mild anxiety. Conclusion: there was a decrease in anxiety in both respondents after classical music therapy.