bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The replacement of a Transcendent Function in a given interval by a polynomial function using Newton's Polynomial Interpolator
Authors: Dias Gustavo Nogueira Dias , Silva Junior Washington Luiz Pedrosa da Silva Junior , Silva Filho Afonso Costa da Silva Filho , Barreto Wagner Davy Lucas Barreto , Santos Ricardo Daniel Soares Santos , Souza Júnior José Carlos Barros de Souza Júnior , Silva Katiane Pereira da Silva , Beirão Antonio Thiago Madeira Beirão , Rodrigues Alessandra Epifanio Rodrigues , Reis Cássio Pinho dos Reis
Published: February 2023

The work deals with the substitution of a transcendental function by a polynomial one, determined through Newton's Interpolator polynomial, in a certain interval, so that the characteristics in that space have a performance similar to that of the original function. Research enables numerous applications in the scientific field, as polynomial functions allow better predictability in the display of their graphics as well as in the entry of analytical points and results that are easy to manipulate and display. Some examples of application in the calculation of integrals were presented, presenting the calculations and obtaining the interpolating function. A comparative table was displayed with four transcendental functions, presenting equally acceptable results. The substitution of these functions in the integral calculation allows results with errors with a possibly acceptable margin in pre-established intervals.
An analysis of economic and human development through Lassalle's view of the theory of real power factors
Authors: Luz Pereira Cássio , Abreu Luz Maycon João , De Sousa Costa Ana Paula
Published: February 2023

The object of the article is the analysis of economic growth and human development through the vision of Ferdinand Lassalle and the theory of real factors. Bibliographical research was used for this purpose, based on books and scientific articles and documentary research, whose fundamental basis was the Federal Constitution of 1988. Initially, we sought to understand the concept of growth and economic development and their differences. Later, the concept of human and social development was analyzed and, finally, the Theory of Real Power Factors was studied. In the final considerations, it was understood that, from the perspective of Lassalle's theory, the current economic and human development in Brazil is far from this reality and that the Federal Constitution cannot legally meet the needs of society in relation to the subject. . Thus, it ends up not finding the balance that a good law, the Royal Constitution, should bring, since it must have in its roots real factors of power that govern that country, otherwise its performance will remain negligible.
Salmon oyster mushroom: growth characteristics and protease production on a laboratory scale
Authors: Barbosa Elliza , Pimenta Laynah , Brito Ana Kézia , Batista Samara , Martim Salomão , Teixeira Maria
Published: February 2023

Pleurotus have an easy cultivation and are excellent sources of proteolytic enzymes. The aimed was evaluate the mycelial growth and extracellular protease activity of Pleurotus ostreatoroseus. The mushroom was grown on potato dextrose agar (BDA) with yeast extract (YE) 0.5% (w/v). The radial mycelial growth velocity (RCV) and mycelial density occurred on different media containing 0.5% (w/v) YE: Potato Dextrose agar (BDA), GYP agar (glucose, yeast extract and peptone), malt extract agar (MEA), purple yam extract agar (EIR), torn yam extract agar (CEIN), aria extract agar (EA). Proteolytic activity was determined by the gelose block method. In mycelial growth (VCM) is used: cupuaçu exocarp (CC), açaí (Sac), pineapple (CsAb) and sawdust (SER), supplemented with rice bran (FA) or wheat bran (FT) were used. Proteases were extracted in sterile distilled water under 180 rpm agitation at 30 °C. Significant RCV was observed in MEA+YE (12.32 ± 0.10 mm/day). However, GYP agar showed strong mycelial density. Significant substrate mixture with strong mycelial density occurred on Sac+FA (0.61 ± 0.09 cm/day). The tested media were efficient in the production of extracellular proteases by this mushroom.
Benefits of physical exercise in the treatment of Major Depressive Episode: a literature review
Authors: Rivas Maria , Carvalho João Pedro Motter de , Filho Elder Dalazoana , Figueiredo Thiago Martins , Mansani Fabiana Postiglione
Published: February 2023

The major depressive episode has become a common global public health issue all over the world. The arsenal for the treatment of this disorder is wide, however, a substantial part of the population is considered resistant to pharmacological treatment. The objective of the present study is to investigate the effects of physical exercise as a supporting factor in the treatment of depression. This literature review was carried out in January 2023, through a search in the Pubmed electronic database. The descriptors used were “Depression, Exercise and Physical activity”, combined using the Boolean operators “and” and “or”. The results of this review confirm important evidence of the use of physical exercise in the treatment of major depressive episodes, especially aerobic exercise. In addition, this study demonstrates physical exercise as one of the pillars in reducing depressive symptoms, especially in patients' cognition and memory.
Análise da aplicação e do manuseio de agrotóxicos na agricultura familiar em uma comunidade de Careiro da Várzea/AM
Authors: Santanna Jhuliana da Silva , Leder Prisna Jamile Santos , Raposo Emanuel Nunes , Barbosa Gabrielle Reame Ferreira , Silva Júlia Eduarda Lima Correa da
Published: February 2023

O objetivo da presente pesquisa foi analisar os principais agrotóxicos utilizados pelos agricultores para a plantação de frutas e hortaliças, cultivadas na Comunidade de Santa Luzia, Município de Careiro da Várzea, Estado do Amazonas, bem como os cuidados que os produtores têm durante todo o manuseio dos defensivos agrícolas. Tal pesquisa, fora desenvolvida no âmbito do Programa Ciência na Escola (PCE), fomentado pela Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas (FAPEAM). Trata-se de uma investigação de natureza quantitativa e qualitativa, realizada por meio de entrevistas e aplicação de questionário a 15 produtores agrícolas da respectiva Comunidade. Os resultados obtidos revelam que esses trabalhadores rurais, mostraram-se conhecedores dos riscos inerentes a exposição direta e indireta durante o uso dos agrotóxicos, contudo, não estão devidamente habilitados para a utilização adequada desses produtos, visto que há um alto índice de negligência quanto ao uso dos EPIs necessários para o exercício desse tipo de atividade. Deste modo, constatou-se que são inúmeros os agravos provenientes da aplicação de agrotóxicos, mas que podem ser decrescidos com o uso consciente e responsável.
Análise dos fatores de risco da violência doméstica na cidade de Nova União/Rondônia, por meio da regressão logística
Authors: Dantas Beatriz Leite Pereira , Mota Vania Corrêa , Sakuno Irene Yoko Taguchi , Quintino Felipe Sousa
Published: February 2023

O artigo tem como objetivo propor um modelo estatístico utilizando as técnicas de regressão logística binária que possa representar as probabilidades de uma nova ocorrência de violência doméstica, levando em consideração as características sociais e demográficas dos envolvidos do banco de dados do boletim de ocorrência e, identificar fatores de riscos que levam à reincidência dos crimes de violência doméstica na cidade de Nova União-RO. Os dados são do período entre 01/03/2012 até 28/02/2021, um total de 98 boletins. A partir da regressão logística foi estimado um modelo composto por quatro variáveis: Idade, Álcool, Estado civil, Grau de parentesco. A variável que mais contribui para a reincidência de violência doméstica foi “Grau de parentesco: namorado”. Os resultados indicam que o modelo proposto foi significativo para classificação de reincidência com 71,4% de acerto. Concluiu-se que é possível identificar fatores de riscos que levam à reincidência desses crimes na cidade de Nova União-RO, por meio da utilização da regressão logística. Portanto é visível a necessidade de se criar políticas públicas com enfoque na emancipação de gênero, para que as mulheres possam ser tratadas com igualdade.
Os encaminhamentos teórico-metodológicos nas pesquisas em educação e as abordagens da pandemia da covid-19
Authors: Gonçalves Lizandra Falcão , Silveira Rozieli Bovolini , Maraschin Mariglei Severo , Ferreira Liliana Soares
Published: February 2023

Este estudo problematiza questões de ordem teórico-metodológicas das pesquisas em educação realizadas no Programa de Pós-graduação em Educação da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria e os impactos pandemia de COVID 19 expressas nas pesquisas. Para isso, recorrem-se aos dados que se encontram materializados nas teses produzidas pela Linha de Pesquisa 2 (LP2) - Políticas Públicas Educacionais, Práticas Educativas e suas Interfaces do referido Programa de Pós-graduação, nos anos de 2019, 2020 e 2021. Da produção de dados realizada no banco de dados da CAPES e do repositório da UFSM – Manancial, resultaram 14 teses pertencentes à LP 2. Os resultados indicam uma diversidade nas escolhas do tema da pesquisa. No que diz respeito às implicações atuais, a pandemia da COVID 19 evidenciou-se impactos do distanciamento social (escolas fechadas para a produção dos dados) e/ou com problematizações que envolvessem os impactos educacionais, sociais e de saúde da pandemia.
Halal Certification Registration Process Based on Statements of Business Players
Authors: Sahabudin Arfah
Published: February 2023

Pengabdian ini bertujuan mendampingi pelaku usaha mikro kecil melalui program selfdeclare dalam pendampingan proses produk halal. Metode pendampingannya pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan partisipasi yaitu pendamping dan masyarakat sama-sama terlibat proses dengan melakukan verifikasi dan validasi langsung ke pelaku usaha. Ada tiga langkah dalam proses pendampingan proses produk halal produk pelaku usaha mikro ini. Tahap pertama yaitu pengajuan berkas dan pendataan pelaku usaha. Tahap kedua adalah kunjungan dan verifikasi validasi data dan proses produksi. Tahap ketiga proses penebitan sertifikat halal. Hasil dari pengabdian melalui pendampingan ini ditemukan produk yang telah beredar selama ini tidak semuanya sudah memenuhi kriteria halal dan toyyib untuk dipasarkan. Sehingga tidak semua pelaku usaha yang diverifikasi validasi layak direkomendasikan untuk memperoleh sertifikat halal bagi produknya. Dua pelaku usaha tidak memenuhi kriteria selfdeclare. Dua tidak lolos proses verifikasi validasi dan 16 pelaku usaha lainnya dapat menerima sertifikat halal.
Pengenalan Proses Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Produk Gula Aren di Desa Margosari Kecamatan Limbangan Kabupaten Kendal
Authors: Susilo Bambang Widjanarko , Sutomo Y , Aniqotunnafiah Aniqotunnafiah , Krisdiyanto Deddy , Atmini Ninik Dwi
Published: February 2023

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan dan meningkatkan pemahaman tentang proses perhitungan harga pokok produksi produk gula aren. Metode ceramah yang menggunakan media visual sebagai alat bantu dan diakhiri dengan sesi tanya jawab sangat efektif dalam menyampaikan materi.
PROFIL PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN IPA TERHADAP KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA (K3) DI LABORATORIUM PADA MATA KULIAH PRAKTIKUM KIMIA
Authors: Dinatha Ngurah Mahendra
Published: February 2023

Latar Belakang. Bagi mahasiswa di program studi pendidikan IPA wajib untuk mengetahui serta membudayakan K3 karena mahasiswa ini yang nantinya diharapkan akan menjadi pendidik (guru maupun laboran) yang baik di pendidikan tingkat pertama, pekerja yang baik dibidang industri, maupun menjadi ilmuwan.

Tujuan. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) di laboratorium IPA

Metode. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi serta mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan Kesehatan dan Keselematan Kerja (K3) menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di STKIP Citra Bakti, Flores, NTT. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Pendidikan IPA yang telah melaksanakan mata kuliah praktikum kimia dasar yang berjumlah 64 orang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan IPA tingkat I, II dan III di STKIP Citra Bakti yang berjumlah 45 orang mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan (kognitif) sampel penelitian yaitu menggunakan tes dan non-tes. Tes yaitu dilakukan secara tertulis yang menggunakan soal objektif dengan pilihan berganda (lima pilihan). Non-tes yaitu dilakukan dengan cara wawancara yang terstruktur.

Hasil. Standar (kompetensi) K3 (yaitu menentukan pengelolaan dan penanganan zat kimia berbahaya) memiliki 3 (tiga) indikator serta 21 indikator soal, sehingga standar K3 memiliki 21 nomor item soal objektif dengan pilihan berganda (lima pilihan) yang diberikan kepada 45 mahasiswa pendidikan IPA STKIP Citra Bakti tahun 2022, dan menghasilkan data mengenai tingkat pengetahuan K3 mahasiswa pendidikan IPA (rata-rata) berada pada kualitas kurang yaitu sebesar 37%.

Simpulan. Secara umum tingkat pengetahuan K3 mahasiswa pendidikan IPA di laboratorium berada pada kualitas kurang, yaitu sebesar 37 %. Temuan dari penelitian tersebut dikarenakan adanya faktor; tidak adanya motivasi (dari dalam peserta didik), keterbatasan sarana-prasarana di laboratorium (dari luar peserta didik), serta dari tidak adanya kurikulum pembelajaran yang tertulis secara langsung (mengenai K3).
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN BIDAN MENGENAI PENATALAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) MELALUI VIDEO EDUKASI DI RUANG BERSALIN RSUD CAMPURDARAT KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Authors: Diana Styan Wahyu , Cahyono Arif Dwi , Mustas Chusaini
Published: February 2023

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is breastfeeding in the first hour of life which begins with skin contact between mother and baby. IMD has been socialized by the government since 2006. This program is called for because the infant and maternal mortality rate during childbirth is still very high. The achievement of IMD at the Campurdarat Hospital still does not meet the minimum target of national achievement. This is due to the lack of knowledge of midwives regarding the management of IMD. If IMD is not implemented, it will have a negative impact on both mother and baby. So it is necessary to have a program to improve the implementation of IMD. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in knowledge of midwives before and after receiving an educational video about the management of IMD in the delivery room at the Campurdarat Hospital, Tulungagung Regency. This study used a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test post-test design. The sample of this study was 20 midwives who were selected by total sampling technique. This study begins by giving a pre-test first, then an educational video about the management of IMD is given, and a post test is given at the end of the activity. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon test, the results obtained p-value = 0.000 < = 0.05, meaning that there was a significant difference in the knowledge of the midwife before and after receiving the educational video. The conclusion of this study was that educational videos were able to increase the knowledge of midwives regarding the management of IMD.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN REMAJA AWAL PUTRI DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE DI SD SARASWATI TABANAN
Authors: Putri Desak Made Firsia Sastra
Published: February 2023

Background: Lack of knowledge about menarche is one of the causes of anxiety disorders in young women because not all young women know about menarche or menstruation and how to deal with it.

Objective: to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge about menstruation and the anxiety level of young women in facing menarche at SD Saraswati Tabanan 

Method: Using Correlational Analytic design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The subjects in this study were 58 grade V students at SD Saraswati Tabanan Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire sheet. The statistical test used in this study is the Spearman-Rank Test.

Results: Most of the respondents had a good level of knowledge with a mild level of anxiety as many as 19 respondents with a percentage of 76.0%, a sufficient level of knowledge with a moderate level of anxiety as many as 17 respondents with a percentage of 70.8%, a lack of knowledge with a moderate level of anxiety as many as 9 respondents with a percentage of 100%. Based on the results of the Spearman-Rank correlation test, it was found that the value of p = 0.000 where p <0.05 which means there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about menstruation and the level of anxiety in facing menarche at Saraswati Tabanan Elementary School

Conclusion: the level of knowledge about menstruation is related to the anxiety level of early female adolescents in facing menarche, therefore parents and the environment of early female adolescents are expected to provide good information in order to reduce the anxiety level experienced by early female adolescents
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERBILIRUBINEMIA PADA NEONATUS DI RUANG PERINATOLOGI RS Tk.II UDAYANA
Authors: Sukmandari Ni Made Ari , Triana Komang Yogi , Dewi Ayu Nanda Rosma
Published: February 2023

Jaundice is one of the most common clinical phenomena found in newborns, which can occur physiologically or pathologically. The high incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in the Perinatology Room of Rs Tk.II Udayana caused by the lack of breastfeeding in neonates can cause the baby to fall into a deteriorating condition and even neonatal death can occur. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in neonates in the Perinatology Room of Rs Tk.II Udayana. This research is a quantitative research using correlational method with cross sectional approach. Sampling used a non-probability sampling technique, namely accidental sampling as many as 26 people. The research data were analyzed using chi square. Univariate test results showed that most of the respondents were breastfed as many as 16 people (61.5%) and most of the respondents experienced hyperbilirubinemia as many as 14 people (53.8%). The results of the bivariate test of this study were tested with the chi square statistical test, the -value was obtained. = 0.001 <alpha (0.05) it can be concluded that there is a relationship between breastfeeding and the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in neonates in the Perinatology Room of Rs Tk.II Udayana. This research is expected to be useful to add insight into the importance of breastfeeding for newborns.
The effectiveness of applying BIM in increasing the accuracy of estimating quantities for public facilities rehabilitation projects in Syria after the war
Authors:   Mastering in Building Information Modeling and Management BIMM program – Syrian Virtual University, Syria, Saada Michel ,   Expert rehabilitation of cultural heritage – Lecturer at Syrian Virtual University – ICOMOS Expert (International Council of Monuments and Sites), (UNESCO A organization), Aslan Hala
Published: February 2023

Public facilities rehabilitation projects are the most discussed projects among humanitarian organizations working in Syria in the field of post-war rehabilitation. Since education is a basic right for every child, there is an urgent need for school rehabilitation projects, especially after the massive destruction caused by the war in Syria in the past decade. BIM technology has been used in the past years because it is an integrated and effective process for planning, studying, and implementing projects. However, BIM has not been properly used in the study of post-war rehabilitation projects, especially in developing countries. This research discusses the effectiveness of applying BIM in the rehabilitation projects of public facilities in Syria after the war by increasing the accuracy of quantities estimation for these projects. The main results indicate that the application of BIM in the Al-Ejref school rehabilitation project in the Al Qunaitra governorate represents great potential in increasing the accuracy of quantity estimation, as the traditional methods are limited and have a large margin of error.
Governance mechanisms, gender diversity and banking performance: The case of French banks
Authors:   Higher Institute of Computer and Management of Kairouan, University of Kairouan, Tunisia University of Sousse, Tunisia  University of Salamanca, Spain, .. Mohamed Bechir. ,   Higher Institute of Computer and Management of Kairouan, University of Kairouan, Tunisia University of Sousse, Tunisia  University of Salamanca, Spain, Mansour Nadia
Published: February 2023

Today, there is a great deal of pressure on companies from public authorities, investors, and civil society to introduce more diversity. This criterion is the subject of binding regulations in various countries, to strengthen the presence of women in the management and governance of companies. Our study aims to investigate the results of governance mechanisms, especially board of directors ‘characteristics, on a bank’s performance. Specifically, we are examining how certain governance practices, such as gender diversity on the board and the CEO's dual role, affect a bank's performance. Indeed, these boards’ attributes are proven to reduce agency conflicts and enhance control mechanisms to serve in the best manner shareholders and contribute the better banks' performance. For our empirical methodology, we used panel data with a sample of 66 French banks observed during the period 2014-2018. The findings revealed a positive and statistically significant relationship between gender diversity and performance, as measured by the variable return on equity. We also discovered that director independence has a positive effect on performance. We observed a positive and significant effect on the bank's performance as a result of the CEO's duality. For control variables used: size and debt, the relationship with bank performance is positive with the size variable calculated as the log Book value of Total Assets. But the impact is negative between debt and banks' performance with low significance.
A Comparative Study of Epidural Butorphanol and Epidural Fentanyl for Postoperative pain relief in Lower Limb Orthopaedic Surgeries.
Authors: Mannela Pooja , Pamarthi Srinivas
Published: February 2023

Background: Epidural narcotic agonists like fentanyl, and morphine has been studied as an adjunct to Bupivacaine for intraoperative and to provide epidural postoperative analgesia. Side effects like pruritus, nausea, vomiting, respiratory depression, and urinary retention occur with their use. The search for an effective analgesic with no or low incidence of side effects is continuing.
Aims and objective: To evaluate the onset of anaesthesia, duration of analgesia with epidural administration of Butorphanol and fentanyl in 2 groups. Observe and compare side effects between these groups during post-operative period.
Material and Methods: We had done this study on 60 patients with Orthopaedic fractures (lowerlimb), which are treated with IM IL nailing femur and tibia distributed to two groups of 30 each. Surgery was done under CSE technique, with Group A receiving butorphanol and Group B Fentanyl as adjuvant. The onset, duration of analgesia and side effects were recorded in each group.
Results: The onset of analgesia was rapid in Fentanyl group (3.26+/- 0.95) than Butorphanol group (6.54 +/-1.10). Duration of analgesia was longer in Butorphanol group (330 +/- 62 minutes) in comparison to Fentanyl group (210 +/- 32 minutes). Quality of analgesia is better in Butorphanol group (80%) than Fentanyl group (43 %). Side effects were more in Group B than Group A.
Conclusion: Epidural Fentanyl has faster onset of analgesia. Epidural Butorphanol has longer duration of analgesia with better quality of analgesia. Epidural butorphanol has fewer side effects when compared to Fentanyl.
COVID-19 Vaccines Adverse Effects and the need for more focused, if not individualized approach in COVID-19 vaccination programs
Authors: Petric Domina
Published: February 2023

Aim of this review is to discuss the need for more focused, if not individualized COVID-19 vaccination approach with a goal to prevent serious adverse effects and to establish high quality vaccination programs according to the principles of precision medicine.
Review of Fire-Related Damage of Steel Offshore Structures
Authors: AYOB AMRAN , Zulkipli Henry
Published: February 2023

Fixed offshore structures are continuously exposed to risk of hydrocarbon fire or cellulosic fire. Hydrocarbon fire generally causes more detrimental effect than cellulosic fire because the rapid increment of temperature gives little response time for people to evacuate the location or to put off the fire. Metallography tests have demonstrated that steel structures continuously exposed to temperature escalation from fires will lose their mechanical properties such as yield strength, tensile strength, toughness, hardenability and elastic modulus. Thus, to understand the structural response during fire, structural integrity assessment with revised steel mechanical properties is advised to be performed. The outcome of the analysis helps to identify the hotspots of the steel structures due to the fire and allow the investigation team to further perform detailed inspection and proposed structural repair to reinstate the integrity of the steel structures.
FENOFASES DO MANDACARU (CEREUS JAMACARU L.) EM RELAÇÃO COM PRECIPITAÇÃO PLUVIOMÉTRICA NO MUNICÍPIO DE BELÉM-PA
Authors: Neves Raphael Lobato Prado , Lameira Osmar Alves , De Oliveira Elaine Cristina Pacheco , Cordeiro Iracema Maria Castro Coimbra , Rodrigues Simone de Miranda , Ferreira Tassia Alana Alves , Dos Santos Janaina Pereira , Leão Fábio Miranda
Published: February 2023

O mandacaru (Cereus jamacaru L.) pertencente a família Cactaceae é distribuída em 14 espécies típica da Caatinga. Utilizada para a alimentação dos animais, devido ao seu teor proteico em torno de 10,7%. No México, são utilizadas na medicina tradicional por curandeiros e tribos indígenas na forma de analgésicos, antibióticos, diuréticos, tratamento de problemas intestinais, tosses e afins. O trabalho foi desenvolvido na coleção do horto de plantas medicinais da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental situada no município de Belém-PA e teve como objetivo avaliar a fenologia da espécie C. jamacaru cultivado na coleção do horto de plantas medicinais da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental correlacionando com a precipitação pluviométrica. As avaliações foram feitas no período de Janeiro de 2012 a Dezembro de 2016, no período matutino em seis indivíduos. Após as avaliações foi construído um gráfico com as médias pluviométricas, floração e frutificação. Os valores de precipitação foram fornecidos pela estação meteorológica da Embrapa Amazônia Oriental, na qual foi utilizada a média acumulada mensal do período estudado. Ocorreu floração durante 11 meses e frutificação durante 9 meses do ano. A maior média (12 dias) de número de dias de floração ocorreu no mês de menor precipitação pluviométrica e a frutificação (13 dias) no mês de maior pluviometria. A precipitação pluviométrica influencia as fenofases.
A CULTURA ORGANIZACIONAL E A DESIGUALDADE DE GÊNERO COMO FATORES CONTRIBUINTES DA SOBRECARGA ENFRENTADA POR MULHERES MÃES PROFISSIONALMENTE ATIVAS
Authors: Oliveira Náthaly Rufato , Bana Cesar Augusto
Published: February 2023

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo caracterizar a relação entre a cultura organizacional das empresas e os fatores de sobrecarga de trabalhadoras após a maternidade, sob uma perspectiva de gênero. Para isso, foram utilizados como método a revisão da literatura pré-existente e a aplicação de um questionário padronizado que obteve 22 respostas, das quais 13 eram de mulheres que estavam dentro do recorte desejado, ou seja, mães e trabalhadoras de empresas privadas da região metropolitana de São Paulo, formando então o grupo de análise. Entre os resultados obtidos, constatou-se que 76,9% delas já pensaram em adiar a maternidade para se dedicar à carreira e 100% consideram estar, em algum grau, sobrecarregadas. Esses e outros dados trazidos adiante ilustram o desafio que a maioria das mulheres enfrenta ao vivenciar a maternidade e o trabalho nas organizações, que muitas vezes, não se mostram preparadas para as receberem.
A NECESSÁRIA EFETIVAÇÃO DA LEI 11.645/2008 NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA EM FAVOR DE UM ENSINO ANTIRRACISTA E ANTISSEXISTA
Authors: Oliveira Charlene de Souza , Lando Giorge Andre
Published: February 2023

A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo apresentar as justificativas para a efetivação da Lei n. 11.645/2008, conhecida como a “Lei de Afrodescendência”, a qual trata do ensino das relações étnico-raciais na educação básica. Esta pesquisa é de caráter exploratório, pois os problemas a serem investigados não estão totalmente definidos e faltam informações para a sua compreensão completa. Por conseguinte, iremos nos familiarizar com assuntos pouco conhecidos ou explorados no ambiente escolar, sendo comum assumir a forma de um estudo de caso. Para tal, a pesquisa abre a discussão das formas como, a lei citada, está sendo vivenciada em sala de aula no componente curricular de História do Ensino Fundamental dos Anos Finais, assim, fazendo a interseccionalidade entre o racismo, o sexismo e o feminismo negro interligados aos racismos estrutural e institucional. Desta forma, foi organizado o material a ser estudado, realizando uma leitura minuciosa para a formulação do problema associado ao tema pesquisado. Posto isso, o problema indica exatamente qual será a dificuldade que se pretende resolver, ou seja, abordagens pedagógicas inclusivas e democráticas que contemplem uma educação antirracista e antissexista. Por fim, justifica-se a importância destas temáticas diante das pautas sobre as relações étnico-raciais heterogêneas para a juventude atual, que refletirá em uma mudança efetiva, construtiva e positiva na sociedade brasileira.
USO DA FITORREMEDIAÇÃO COMO TRATAMENTO PARA RECUPERAÇÃO DE ÁREAS DEGRADADAS
Authors: Petersen Brunna Castilhos , De Souza Débora Machado , Schneider Joice Brochier , Da Silva Jenifer Lima , Ludwig Larissa da Costa , Modolo Regina Célia Espinosa , Evaldt Daiane Calheiro , Moraes Carlos Alberto Mendes
Published: February 2023

A fitorremediação é uma técnica comumente utilizada em processo de descontaminação de áreas que tem ganhado destaque nos últimos anos por se tratar de uma forma eficiente aplicada in situ, pela sua viabilidade econômica e por tratar-se de uma tecnologia menos prejudicial ao meio ambiente. Tendo em vista o potencial uso da fitorremediação no Brasil pelas condições climáticas favoráveis e expressiva biodiversidade botânica, o objetivo da pesquisa é apresentar algumas características e mecanismos da técnica e as espécies já utilizadas em território brasileiro para remoção de diferentes tipos de contaminantes. Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica que aborda as categorias da fitorremediação, suas vantagens e desvantagens e trabalhos desenvolvidos no país. Os resultados obtidos demonstram que apesar das desvantagens, como maior tempo para observar os efeitos da remediação comparado com técnicas convencionais e a adaptação das espécies em locais contaminados distintos, a fitorremediação se mostra uma tecnologia promissora devido às diferentes estruturas genéticas, morfológicas, fisiológicas e anatômicas que as plantas podem empregar para a recuperação ambiental bem como a possível associação de duas ou mais espécies vegetais para ampliar a eficiência da descontaminação. Os estudos realizados no Brasil utilizando diversas plantas nativas têm foco na aplicação em áreas degradadas por herbicidas e contaminadas por metais pesados. Os resultados alcançados têm sido satisfatórios, evidenciando o favorável uso desta técnica. Foi possível verificar também que há necessidade de maior produção científica da área de fitorremediação no país para obtenção de mais espécies nativas como potenciais agentes remediadoras para diferentes classes de contaminantes.
RELACIONES MATERIALES E INTANGIBLES DE LOS PUEBLOS DE TERREIRO CON EL TERRITORIO Y EL MEDIO AMBIENTE
Authors: da Silva Ioná Pereira , Santos Carlos Alberto Batista
Published: February 2023

Es en la ciudad de Lago, Golfo de Guinea, en 1444, donde se realiza el primer comercio de esclavos africanos, pero la profusión del tráfico en tierras africanas recién comienza en 1510. A partir de 1538 llegan los primeros esclavos del Continente Africano. en Brasil. , divididos en dos grandes grupos: los bantúes, luego llamados angolas, provenientes del centro y sur de África, donde hoy se encuentran los países Angola, Congo y Mozambique, y los sudaneses, provenientes del oeste de África, de la gran región del Río Níger. Aún hablando diferentes idiomas y adorando a sus propios dioses, este pueblo reinventó sus orígenes, se unieron y a través de la fusión de sus culturas construyeron nuestra religiosidad y conocimiento. El semiárido brasileño es, ante todo, un espacio, un territorio que presenta una gran diversidad de regiones, climas y pueblos, por lo tanto, no puede ser entendido desde un solo ángulo. Repartidos en los 1.262 municipios que componen la región semiárida brasileña, los Pueblos Terreiro del sertão tienen características propias que los diferencian de otros pueblos del país. Los pueblos que se basan en la religión africana creen que todo lugar del planeta tierra es sagrado, aun así, es necesario que existan lugares específicos para realizar sus rituales de iniciación, fiestas comunitarias comunes o procesos funerarios. De esta forma, este artículo de revisión bibliográfica destaca la importancia del territorio para estos pueblos y sus relaciones con los espacios físicos naturales.
DO TOM DA MÚSICA AO SOM DA VIDA: PERCEPÇÕES DOS EGRESSOS DAS CENTENÁRIAS FILARMÔNICAS DEODORENSES E OS IMPACTOS NA SUA FORMAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL E CIDADÃ
Authors: Lucena Rodrigo de Melo , Dos Santos Maria do Socorro Ferreira , De Arecippo Leonardo Stefano Ferreira Diégues
Published: February 2023

Marechal Deodoro constitui um tradicional celeiro de músicos, sejam amadores, profissionais e/ou simpatizantes, e que enxergam as filarmônicas centenárias existentes na cidade, não apenas mecanismos propulsores da arte ou de entretenimento e lazer, mas poderosos instrumentos sociais, principalmente no que tange a capacidade de profissionalizar e gerar renda (Magalhães, 2006), garantindo profissionalização que possibilitará uma ponte para a carreira militar, através da incorporação nas forças armadas. Sobre a importância dessa temática, temos como objetivos avaliar se as filarmônicas têm alcançado o intuito de possibilitar a empregabilidade aos seus músicos, bem como, identificar quais foram os impactos de sua formação musical para suas vidas. Para tanto, as metodologias escolhidas para o desenvolvimento do presente trabalho foram a quantitativa e a qualitativa de caráter descritivo e exploratório, por meio de levantamento de dados através de entrevistas e aplicação de questionários. A pesquisa teve como público participante os diretores das filarmônicas, atuais músicos e egressos. Os dados apontam que dos egressos participantes da pesquisa que já trabalharam ou trabalham com música, 62,8% não acreditam ser possível sobreviver apenas desse ofício. Para estes, faz-se necessário o reforço de uma segunda profissão. Em contrapartida, para os membros das diretorias das filarmônicas, a percepção é diferente, porquanto acreditam que ainda se consegue sobreviver apenas da música. Porém, desses diretores, apenas 30% já trabalharam ou trabalham atualmente com música. Apesar da música ser a principal fonte de renda para diversos deodorenses, há uma quantidade considerável de músicos que não possuem interesse em continuar trabalhando nessa área. Portanto, mesmo sendo uma fase importante e duradoura na vida dos músicos, viver efetivamente da música parece não ser prioridade. Ainda são pequenas as pretensões em eleger a música como única carreira profissional, pois existe grande dificuldade em viver exclusivamente dessa arte.
CopyTxT - A CLOUD-BASED ONLINE CLIPBOARD
Authors:   Vel tech High Tech Dr.Rangarajan Dr.Sakunthala Engineering College, Mukesh S.Jeswanth , S Ashwin , Rao S.Subash , J Elavarasi
Published: February 2023

Our project CopyTxT is a cloud-based online clipboard that requires only a device with a browser and network support to be accessed. Upon having a lot of online clipboards in existence, we focused mainly on ease to handle and unique features like code syntax highlighter. Our objective for this project is to make the sharing of text content and code snippets more feasible and secure. We solved this issue using React.js, FastAPI, and MongoDB. Our work on this project resulted in the creation of a website that acts like an online clipboard. Users can just paste any text or code snippets on copytxt.online, and the data will be saved on the cloud and a unique retrieve ID will be generated. We can get the saved data from anywhere in the world through our website. Along with the syntax highlighter, it is more convenient for sharing code snippets, and we can prevent the alteration in syntax during message sharing. We conclude that it was a successful project where we built a unique cloud-based online clipboard that can highlight the code syntax and has data security. Keywords: CopyTxT, online-clipboard, cloud, code-snippets, syntax-highlighting, share.
HOME LOAN COMPARISON STUDY IN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS
Authors: R MALASRI , kumar Dr.D.Vijaya
Published: February 2023

Every person's introductory need is a place to call home. It functions as a place for families to live. Numerous people invest in buying a property since it's a introductory necessity and will be useful in the future. Still, it's relatively delicate moment for middle- class families to buy a house since they cannot go it. Thus, the government has made a house loan option available to everyone at a lower interest rate for their convenience. A casing loan is basically a loan used to buy a house, with the borrower making yearly payments at a specific interest rate. The interest rate is the crucial element of a loan. The primary pretensions of this comparison study are client satisfaction and the house loan operation process in banks serving the public and private sectors. Keywords: Mortgage, Interest rate, and fiscal institutions.
THE IMPACT OF FACTORS INFLUENCING ON GST FILING PROCESS AT COIMBATORE CITY – AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
Authors: K MYLESH , KUMAR Dr. R. SENTHIL
Published: February 2023

GST refers to Good and Service Tax which is implemented in 2017 .The charges imposed by the state and central governments has been incorporated into the GST. The duty cascading effect has been eliminated, reducing the burden on both the buyer and the dealer. So, while you may appear to be paying a significant amount of duty, you are actually paying smaller retired levies. The goal of the GST is to reduce the tax burden. With a formal economy, government tax collection is predicted to rise, and the fiscal imbalance is expected to remain under control for the time being. GST become “ONE NATION ONE TAX” levied on all goods and service across India. Types of GST are CGST (Central Goods and Service Tax), SGST (State Goods and Service Tax), Union Territory GST. One of the biggest impacts of GST is to eliminate the cascading effect of taxes. The Latin verb "taxare," which meaning "to estimate," is where the term "tax" originates. A obligatory financial fee or other sort of levy is one that is imposed on a taxpayer by a government agency in order to pay for various public expenses. To put it another way, tax is the cost that citizens of a civilized society must pay to the government in order for it to fund public services. Paying late and avoiding taxes are both against the law. A comprehensive indirect tax applied on the production, sale, and consumption of goods and services, the Goods and Service Tax (GST) is based on destination. The GST, which went into effect in India on July 1st, 2017 was based on the idea of "one nation, one tax." The GST tax rate ranges from 0% to 5% to 12% to 18% to 28% on goods and services. Key Words: GST, Cascading Effect.
Reverse Power Protection of an Alternator
Authors: G Lakith , B P Divyashree , Patil Nandini S , K P Vidyarani
Published: February 2023

Power plant generators are important components of an electrical energy system. They should be constantly monitored and protected in order to maintain the quality and reliability of the power supply. Otherwise generator may operate incorrectly resulting in poor power quality and instability during events like faults, equipment failure, reverse power flow(RPF) etc., the presence of large distributed energy resources is the major cause to the reverse power flow during low loads/excess generation at distribution level. If reverse power flow (RPF) is not resolved, it leads to incorrect operation of generators or affect connected devices. Therefore it is necessary to monitor and prevent reverse powerflow condition.This paper dealswith reversepower flow protection, here hardware model representing generator connected to the grid is developed using low rating permanent magnet motors, sensors, PIC16F877A microcontroller, regulated power supply, relay driver, Liquid Crystal display (LCD) and relay, to monitor and protect generator from RPF. Key Words: Reverse power flow, Permanent magnet motors, PIC16F877A Microcontroller, Changeover & protection relay.
OFF TO TOUR
Authors:   Dept. of Computer Science Engineering, SCSVMV University,, PRIYA Dr. P. SHANMUGA , JAGADEESHWAR J.VARUN , SANTHAN , J.S
Published: February 2023

Software that facilitates user demands is known as app development. Our study creates a unique pairing of two modules as a component of the software. Users work more efficiently and use less storage space with an application that combines social media and travel. This article demonstrates how a user can make trip reservations and post their travel experiences in the form of pictures and videos to the application. Our innovation also resolves the most pressing issue that all devices encounter, which is storage consumption by massive apps. This particular use can lessen that trouble. Keywords: Firebase, Java Script, Maps,Android Studio, Emulator.
Yenidoğan Sağlık Göstergesi Olarak Doğum Kilosu
Authors: DEĞERLİ Hakan , ANKARA Hasan Giray
Published: February 2023

Yenidoğan sağlığı, halk sağlığı bağlamında üzerinde durulması gereken konulardan biridir. Yenidoğan sağlığını değerlendirmek amacıyla kullanılan göstergelerden biri de doğum kilosudur. Doğum kilosu, yenidoğanın doğum anındaki ağırlığını ifade etmektedir. Doğum kilosunu etkileyen çeşitli faktörler bulunmaktadır. Bu faktörler genetik, tıbbi, çevresel, sosyoekonomik ve demografik olarak ifade edilmektedir. Söz konusu faktörlerden doğum kilosunun yenidoğan sağlığına olumsuz etkilerini hafifletmek veya ortadan kaldırmak adına önlenebilir olanlarına odaklanmak halk sağlığı açısından önemlidir. Doğum kilosunun düşük veya yüksek olması yenidoğan sağlığı üzerinde kısa ve uzun vadede olumsuz etkileri olabilmektedir. Bu çalışma doğum kilosunun sosyoekonomik ve demografik belirleyicilerini ele almaktadır. Öte yandan hem düşük hem de yüksek doğum kilosunun yenidoğan sağlığı üzerindeki etkilerini önceki araştırmalar ışığında değerlendirmektedir.
Analysis of Customary Village Law Enforcement in Joint Decree (SKB) Sampradaya Non-Dresta
Authors: Lestari Putu Ulandari Sri , Jayantiari I Gusti Agus Mas Rwa
Published: February 2023

This study aimed to find out the analysis of customary village (Desa Adat) law enforcement in Joint Decree (SKB) Sampradaya Non-Dresta. The method used was a normative legal research method using a statutory and history approach. The customary village is the closest government system to its territory. It has the autonomy to regulate and manage its household. The existence of Sampradaya, especially Hare Krishna Bali is the duty of the customary village to keep realizing the customary village kasukerta (harmony). If there is a violation of the Sampradaya ritual in the customary village territory, it will be the responsibility of each customary village. In addition, the results of violantion can be reported to the Customary Village Council (MDA), a party that can cooperate with the customary village. The issuance of SKB by PHDI and MDA cannot be intended as something that bond the customary village because it has an authoritative authority as the constitution of customary village autonomy.
Designing Digital Combination Keys on Safes
Authors: Wibowo Kunto , Harianto Bambang , Karjadi Moohammad
Published: February 2023

A digital combination lock is a key that works electronically and only people who know the code can open it and close it. By doing several combinations consisting of 4 digits, namely by pressing the numbers 0 to 9 on the keypad keys. The digital combination lock on the safe consists of a krndali encoder, decoder, comperator, timer and  shif register, also consists of a dc motor that serves to open and pop the safe door. The results of the trials that the safe door conducted when closing and opening it can be set using a potentiote with a lap time of between 1 to 5 seconds.
Job Characteristics, Job Involvement, and Transformational Leadership’s Effects on Employee Performance through Work Engagement
Authors: Mirda Rizyana , Prasetyo Prasetyo
Published: February 2023

The conditions of employee performance in a company is inseparable from several factors that can influence it. Job characteristic, job involvement, and leadership are things that can affect employee performance. But they do not necessarily directly affect an employee's performance, and there can be factors that bridge them so that employee performance gets better. This research is to prove and analyze the influence of Job Characteristics, Job Involvement, Transformational Leadership on Work Engagement and Performance on Bank Jatim employees, and to prove and analyze the influence of Work Engagement on Performance on Bank Jatim employees. The sample population is 365 employees of Bank Jatim. The source of data in this study collected by survey method. Data analysis techniques used in research using SEM with Smart PLS software.The results of the analysis can be concluded that Job Characteristic, Job Involvement, Transformational Leadership has a significant and positive influence on Work Engagement and Job Involvement has a significant and positive influence on employee performance of Bank Jatim employees, but Job Characteristic and Transformational Leadership has no significant and positive influence on Employee Performance Bank Jatim employees, while Work Engagement has a significant and positive influence on employee performance of Bank Jatim employees.
Risk Analysis of Optimization of FDI in Indonesia Evidence of Cointegration Modeling and ECM
Authors: Naibaho Joshua Perkasa , Tewu Magit Les Denny , Tambunan Martua E.
Published: February 2023

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is one of the superior strategies commonly used by governments from developing countries to obtain funding for development. Because of the research that concentrates on risk management, the authors tried to use six free variables derived from the economic framework.  The goal is to be able to find out how the selected free variables affect long - term and short - term FDI optimization.  Then from the six variables, the author identified unexpected incident which can cause the risk of FDI optimization in Indonesia. Error correction model is the method used by the author to process the data. The results showed similar results for both the long and short term. Exports and foreign debt are variables that do not significantly affect the presence of FDI in Indonesia. Meanwhile, interest rates and exchange rates are free variables that have a positive and significant effect, while labor and GDP have a negative and significant effect.