bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Frequency of Cyanotic Heart Disease in Infants of Diabetic Mothers
Authors: Idrees Muhammad , Syed Nayab , Imran Abid , Iqbal Waqas , Bibi Romana
Published: June 2023

Aim: To determine the frequency of cyanotic heart disease in infants born to diabetic mothers referred to Tertiary Care Hospital. Materials: This Cross-Sectional Study was conducted in the Pediatrics Department of Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar from July 2021 to July 2022. In this study, a total of 262 patients were to determine the frequency of cyanotic heart disease in infants born to diabetic mothers referred to the Pediatrics Department of Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar. The sampling technique was non-probability consecutive sampling. Results: The age of the participants among 262 patients was analyzed as n= 1-15 Days was 170(64.9%) 16-28 Days was 92(35.1%). The mean age was 9±1.87 days. The distribution of gender among 262 patients was analyzed as n= Male was 142(54.2%) and Female was 120(45.8%).The distribution of weight among 262 patients was analyzed as n= less than or Equal to 4.5 kg was 126(48.1%) and More than 4.5 kg was 136(51.9%). Mean weight 5.1±1.87kg. Distribution of Duration of diabetes in mothers (years) among 262 patients was analyzed as n= 1-5 Years was 135(51.5%) and More than 6 Years was 127(48.5%). Mean duration was7.1±1.12 years. The distribution of Cyanotic Heart Disease among 262 patients was analyzed as n= Yes was 48(18.3%) and No was 214(81.7%). Practical implication: To determine the frequency of cyanotic heart diseases in children born of a diabetic mother, its prompt diagnosis and management to reduce neonatal morbidity and mortality. Conclusion: In this high-risk population useful assessment and early CHD diagnosis are strongly suggested, and echocardiography is advised as soon as feasible for all newborns of diabetes mothers. Prenatal CHD screening program for neonates of diabetes moms are required in our setup. Therefore, additional confirmation is anticipated in a study of a larger diabetic population. Keywords: Gestational diabetes mellitus, Congenital heart diseases, pre-gestational diabetes mellitus, Diabetic mothers
Association of Hypothyroidism and Subclinical Hypothyroidism with Covid-19 infection: A cross sectional study
Authors: Gardezi Syed Anees Ahmed , Tirmizi Syed Haider , Avais Elleyyeen , Uzair Muhammad , Rehman Muneeb ur , . Hammad
Published: June 2023

Background: A complex relationship of viral infections and the functionality of thyroid gland mainly due to a complex role of immunomodulatory signaling molecules, receptors and hormones. Aim: To check the Association of Hypothyroidism and Subclinical Hypothyroidism with Covid 19 infection. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Methodology: 100 patients presenting to emergency and medical OPDs or already admitted with Covid 19 infections were enrolled into the study. Only those admitted patients whose previous reports of thyroid profile were available and showed no anomaly, were included in the study. Presence of SARS-Cov-2 was confirmed using nasal or throat swab using reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. 3ml blood sample was taken from the anticubital fossa of the patients under sterile conditions in Gel tube containing clot activator. Thyroid function tests of patients were carried out in automated analyzer by chemiluminescence method. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 25.0. Results: Out of total 100 patients 60 (60%) were male and 40 (40%) were females. Mean age of the patients was 40.6 ± 10.5 years. 54 (54%) of the patients had normal T3 levels where as 46 (46%) of the patients had below normal T3 levels. 47(47%) of the patients had lower T4 levels. TSH levels were normal in 50 (50%) patients whereas 35 (35%) had reduced levels and 15(15%) had raised levels. Mean T3 levels of study population was 2.04 ±1.1 pg/ml (0.1-4.1), T4 levels were 0.93 ±0.50 ng/dl (0.1-1.7) and TSH levels were 2.5 ±2.1 mIU/L (0.1-8.1). Prevalence of hypothyroidism was greater in our Covid population under study. 2 (2%) patients were diagnosed as having subclinical hypothyroidism. Conclusion: Presence and development of Hypothyroidism is significantly associated with SARs-Cov-2 viral infection. It has prognostic and diagnostic significant. Practical Implication: Due to the emerging nature of the COVID-19 crisis, this study helped researchers to investigate the functionality of thyroid gland due to Covid-19 infection. Keywords: Covid 19, endocrine disorder, hypothyroidism, Serum T3, T4, Thyroid gland, thyroid stimulating hormone.
Huella de carbono generada por la producción de huevos. Caso: granja avícola Velasco, provincia de Manabí, Ecuador
Authors: Vivas Saltos Holanda Teresa , Vélez Velazco Alejandro Javier
Published: June 2023

La finalidad de esta investigación fue estimar la huella de carbono generada por la producción de huevos en la granja avícola Velasco, en la provincia de Manabí, costa de Ecuador. Mediante la aplicación del método cuantitativo no experimental se realizó un diagnóstico de la granja bajo estudio, posteriormente se cuantificaron las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero que se generan a partir de las actividades productivas desarrolladas en la Granja Avícola Velasco, multiplicando el consumo de cada actividad por su factor de emisión. Se obtuvo que en la granja se emiten 110.91 ton de CO2e al año, siendo la etapa de postura la de mayor porcentaje (74,57%), mientras que la producción de alimento fue la categoría de mayor aporte con un 84.50%. En conclusión, la determinación de la huella de carbono permitió identificar las fuentes puntuales de emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero, permitiendo abordar problemas específicos para mitigar dichas emisiones.
Características superficiales y azolvamiento en la cuenca aportante al embalse La Esperanza, Manabí, Ecuador
Authors: Velásquez Intriago Francisco Javier , Alcántara Boza Francisco Alejandro , Cabrera Estupiñan Eric , Bazurto Meza Leonardo Sebastián
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar la característica superficial actual que ha influido mayormente en el azolvamiento del embalse La Esperanza, en la provincia de Manabí, costa de Ecuador. Para lo cual se delimitó y caracterizó fisiográficamente la cuenca en estudio, mediante la utilización de los Sistemas de Información Geográfica (SIG), a través de un modelo de elevación digital (DEM) descargado del satélite ALOS PALSAR (https://www.asf.alaska.edu/), complementándola con el Sistema Nacional de Información (www.sni.gob.ec). Se determinó una mayor geomorfología de vertientes regulares (32,13%) y mesas muy disectadas (32,42%) con una geología de tipo sedimentaria entre areniscas tobáceas, lutitas y limolitas propensas a la erosión hídrica. En conclusión, las microcuencas de Membrillo y Bejuco en su parte alta presentan gargantas de valles encañonados con pendientes que alcanzan los 30 grados, que unida a la precipitación se convierte en la principal característica superficial que actualmente ha influido con mayor azolvamiento en dos de los ramales del embalse.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE JIGSAW PADA MATERI SUHU DAN PENGUKURAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA.
Authors: Jamiluddin Sampe Yulia Nurpadila , Marianus Marianus , Rende Jeane C.
Published: June 2023

The jigsaw type cooperative learning model is an example of a learning model that can be used by teachers in the teaching and learning process to improve student learning outcomes. The purpose of this research is to improve the process and learning outcomes of class XI IPA senior high school students on the topic of physics, temperature and heat by using the Jigsaw learning model. The method used in this research is experimental research using a one group pre-test-post-test design. This research was conducted through three stages. The first stage is to provide a pre-test to measure students' initial abilities. The second stage is giving treatment through a jigsaw cooperative learning model and the third stage is giving a post-test as a learning evaluation. The research subjects were high school students in class XI IPA at SMAN 2 Tondano 2022/2023. After the research data were obtained, they were statistically processed using SPSS 22.0 for windows. The average pre-test result was 5.32 and the post-test result was 85.21. Obtaining N-Gain scores from each student, there were 18 students in the high N-Gain category and 1 student in the medium N-Gain category, the total number of students who took part in the pre-test and post-test were 19 students. The results of this study indicate that by applying the jigsaw cooperative learning model to the physics topic of temperature and its measurement, student learning outcomes have increased
PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA BERBASIS PRAKTIKUM PHYPHOX MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING
Authors: Suoth Stoni , Silangen Patricia , Rende Jeane
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the ability of students to understand the concept of rolling motion through Phyphox practicum-based learning using the guided inquiry model. This study uses a guided inquiry model which consists of three stages, namely initial knowledge tests, practicum-based learning activities and final knowledge tests. This study uses a percentage analytical descriptive technique, namely by calculating the percentage value of the initial ability test results, the final ability test using the N-Gain and practicum performance assessment scores (roll's experiment) in the learning process. The research is located in the Department of Physics FMIPA-K UNIMA. A sample of active semester 5 students majoring in physics for the 2022/2023 academic year with 15 research subjects. The results of data processing and analysis obtained an average initial test score of 14.33 and an average final test value of 89.2 and performing statistical tests with the N-Gain test obtained an average result of 0.87 so that there was an increase in student physics learning outcomes after applying the treatment and the results of the practicum performance assessment (Roll's Experiment) in the learning process with an average task achievement of 88.75% so that there is an understanding of physics concepts in students.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) PADA MATERI ELASTISITAS BAHAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PROSES DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI KELAS XI IPA
Authors: Sondole Verny , Taunaumang Hendrich , Komansilan Alfrits
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of applying the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on student learning processes and outcomes in material elasticity. The method used in this study was a pre-experimental study with a one group pretest-posttest design. This research was conducted through three stages. The first stage is to provide a pretest to measure students' initial abilities. The second stage is giving treatment through problem-based learning and the third stage is giving a posttest as a learning evaluation. The research subjects were class XI students of SMA Negeri 2 Tondano Selatan for the academic year 2022/2023. The data analysis technique used simple linear regression for the process and the results of the coefficient formula obtained showed that there was an influence of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model on the learning process of students at SMA Negeri 2 Tondano with a percentage of 90.4%. Based on the significance value: from the coefficient table, a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 is obtained, so it can be concluded that variable X (Problem Based Learning model) has an effect on Y (Student Learning Process). Data analysis techniques for student learning outcomes using the N-GAIN test obtained an average pretest score of 7.0 and a posttest average score of 63.6. The results of this study indicate that the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model influences student learning processes and outcomes.
Student’s perspective on NLE examination
Authors: Sarwar Huma , Naeem Meshal Muhammad , Aziz Salman , Rathore Ehsan , Rasheed Abdur , Nisar Aliza , Sherdil Daroshay
Published: June 2023

This study aims to investigate the students' perspective on the National Licensure Examination (NLE). The NLE serves as a crucial evaluation tool for students, assessing their knowledge, skills, and competency in their respective fields. However, little research has focused on understanding the students' perceptions and experiences regarding this examination. The study employs a quantitative research design with a sample size of 300 students. The participants are selected from various educational institutions from Lahore who have recently taken the NLE examination. A questionnaire consisting of Likert-scale and open-ended questions is used to collect data on students' perceptions, attitudes, and experiences related to the NLE examination. Preliminary findings from the study indicate that a majority of students perceive the NLE examination as a highly challenging and stressful experience. Many students reported feeling anxious and pressured due to the significance of the examination for their academic and professional careers. However, despite the stress, a significant number of students also acknowledged the importance of the NLE examination in ensuring the quality and standardization of professionals in their field. Furthermore, the study explores the students' perceptions regarding the content and format of the NLE examination.
Leadership skills in postgraduate medical residents
Authors: Kakar Iftikhar Ali , Khan Jibran Umar Ayub , Mahboob Usman
Published: June 2023

Background of the Study: Safe patient care is the fundamental objective of every healthcare facility by the services provided by high performing healthcare providers with effective leadership skills. Leadership competencies are considered now as essential for all medical trainees, not only to face challenges at individual level but it also helps them solving certain institutional and interpersonal challenges. Aim: To assess the current leadership training needs of postgraduate medical resident undergoing training in different hospitals of the Pakistan. Methods: This was a cross-sectional online quantitative survey. A request link of online google survey form was sent to the residents through social media residents’ groups and through email addresses of residents to fill the form. Results: A total of 67 residents of all years completed the survey. Mean age of the residents was 30.63 ±3.87, with about 81% being male and 84% were getting done their residency training in specialty related to medicine and allied.  On a Likert scale (1 = strongly disagree, 3 = neutral, 5 = strongly agree), residents rated the importance of leadership skills in the clinical setting as high (4.15 of 5).
Risk of bleeding in patients on single and dual antiplatelet therapy undergoing dental extractions
Authors: Khan Muhammad Ihtesham , Durrani Zubair , Ullah Umer , Khan Ajmal , Hameed Malik Farhan , Hussain Sajid , Shah Tayyiba
Published: June 2023

We assessed the impact of single and dual antiplatelet therapy on postoperative bleeding in dental extraction patients. The study involved 160 patients on antiplatelet medication and a control group of 105 healthy subjects undergoing extractions. Bleeding was considered an "event" if it persisted over 12 hours or met other specific criteria. A total of 115 teeth were extracted from control, 48 teeth were extracted from the dual drug group and 122 from the single drug group, with no significant difference in postoperative bleeding incidence (χ2 = 4.3, p = 0.11). Dental extractions for patients on single or dual antiplatelet therapy can be performed safely using local haemostatic measures without treatment interruption.
Young Children’s Electronic Media Use and Parental Rules and Regulations
Authors: MERDİN Esra , ŞAHİN Volkan
Published: June 2023

Today’s children are born and raised in media-saturated environments, surrounded by televisions, computers, tablets, smartphones, and other portable electronic devices. Because these devices have become an indispensable part of everyday life, they have a significant influence on children's entertainment and leisure, as well as their education. This study, therefore, examined how early and how much young children (from 0 to 6 years of age) use television, computers, and tablet/smartphones, specifically whether this media usage is directly affected by socio-demographic factors related to parents (i.e., their education, income, and age), the children themselves (i.e., their age, gender, and the presence and number of siblings), and the media environment in their homes (i.e., the availability of media, parental opinions about media, and regulation of media use). The sample for this study consisted of 412 parents of 0- to 6-year-old children who brought their children to the Social Paediatrics Department of the Faculty of Medicine in Ankara, Turkey, for developmental check-ups. The data for this study were collected through a questionnaire that was prepared by the researcher. The findings indicate that almost all children live in homes with different types of electronic media devices and the children’s home electronic media environments and their parents’ demographics are important predictors for their usage of electronic media.
Attitudes of Students towards Violations of Academic Integrity in Online English Courses
Authors: BOZOK Demet
Published: June 2023

Online education became widespread during the Covid pandemic and is likely to continue to have an important role in our education into the future. A notable aspect of the shift from traditional classroom to virtual teaching has been the collegiate challenge of extending a learning environment founded on mutual trust and academic endeavor, remotely. This study examines the attitudes of students towards violations of academic integrity in online English courses, as attitude can be a trigger for behavior. Student attitudes concerning cheating were assessed for exams, assignments and online sessions. To this end, a questionnaire was implemented with faculty and vocational school students located in the west of Turkey. The participants were two groups of students who attended online English courses and delivered online assignments. One of the groups was comprised of faculty students who attended traditional exams while the other group was tested online. The attitudes of both groups were compared and the results indicated similarity in the most and the least frequently preferred behaviors in general. The most frequently acknowledged violations were using a dictionary during online exams, getting help from translation websites for online assignments and pretending to attend online courses with the camera or microphone turned off. On the other hand, students didn’t show willingness to use remote connection software or give account details to a friend to get help in online courses. Although, students in both groups had similar attitudes towards academic misconduct, some item-based differences were revealed that may influence the delivery of language courses in the online setting.
The Scale of Learning Strategies for Distance Education Students: The Study of Adaptation to Turkish
Authors: KOLBURAN GEÇER Aynur , DEVECİ TOPAL Arzu
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to conduct a validity and reliability study for adaptation of the scale of learning strategies to Turkish, which was developed by Pintrich, Smith, Garcia and McKeachie (1991) and adapted by Meijs et al. (2019) for distance education students. The Scale of Learning Strategies for Distance Education Students is a scale consisting of 25 items and 5 factors (management of time and effort, complex cognitive strategies use, simple cognitive strategies use, communication with others, and academic thinking). After testing equivalance of Turkish form, the validity and reliability studies of the Scale of Learning Strategies for Distance Education Students were conducted with participation of 411 students studying in different departments of Kocaeli University in the fall semester of the 2021-2022 academic year. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) method was used for the adaptation of the scale, the significance of the differences between item average scores of the groups over and below 27% were examined with Cronbach's alpha internal consistency coefficients, corrected item-total correlations, and t-test in order to determine the relabilities. As a result of normality test and first CFA, the 2nd and 6th items in the time and effort management sub-dimension were excluded from the scale in accordance with expert opinions due to fact that their standardized regression coefficients were not significant. When the fit indices were examined as a result of the analysis, the findings were as follows χ2 /sd =2.594, RMSEA= 0.064, SRMR= 0.0616, GFI= 0.894, NFI= 0.879, TLI= 0.908, CFI= 0.921 and IFI=0,922. The corrected total correlations of the scale items ranged between 0.37 and 0.68. The results of t-test applied to the scores of the groups over and below 27% were found to be significant for all items. Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the reliability of the overall scale was calculated as 0.915. A significant correlation was determined between the sub-dimensions of the scale and between the sub-dimensions and the total. According to these findings, adaption of the scale to Turkish is valid and reliable.
Investigating Technology Integration into English Language Coursebooks: A Systematic Evaluation
Authors: ÖZKAN Tutku , AŞIK Asuman
Published: June 2023

Among a variety of language learning materials, the crucial role that coursebooks have on learning and teaching processes takes a great deal of attention in the scholarly literature. English language coursebooks have been thought of as one of the most pivotal instruments for effective and systematic language learning experiences. Therefore, it is of paramount importance to address the issue of developing English language coursebooks that meet current requirements of the 21st century. This study aims to explore the extent of technological affordances in English coursebooks used in upper secondary schools in Türkiye. To achieve this aim, a qualitative methodology based on content analysis has been taken as a methodological approach. In this regard, an evaluation checklist for technology integration has been developed and used in the study. Data were collected investigating the content of the two coursebooks from the 9th grade and 10th grade used in Türkiye. Overall, the findings substantiate that despite some notable attempts to integrate technology into current coursebooks, further work is required to develop a well-designed and systematic standard for technological affordances in the content of current coursebooks. The findings provide several insights and implications for developing technology-integrated coursebooks, thus promoting technology-enhanced teaching and learning practices.
A Comparative Study on Employee Engagement Activities in Private Sector Banks
Authors: Sanghavi Himanshu
Published: June 2023

A Comparative Study of employee engagement activities in private sector banks “In this Research study we have taken various private sector banks such as Kotak Mahindra bank, Axis bank, ICICI bank, HDFC bank, and discussed about the level of employee engagement activities followed in private sector banks and then researcher have seen the satisfaction of employees, based on their engagement. The questionnaire method of data collection was developed. Descriptive statistics and cross tabs were used in this study. It was conducted on 50-60 employees as sample size was selected based on the non - probability convenience sampling.
THE EFFECT OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT, MOTIVATION AND JOB SATISFACTION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF CERTIFIED LECTURERS
Authors: Nursaimatussaddiya Nursaimatussaddiya , Cai Cen Cia , Purnama Sari Dian , Habibie Muhammad , Astrid Anindya Desy
Published: June 2023

The research aims to analyze the effect of organizational commitment on the performance of certified lecturers at the Bina Karya High School of Economics, to analyze the effect of work motivation on performance, to analyze the effect of job satisfaction on performance, to analyze what factors are more dominant in influencing performance. The location or place of research is the Bina Karya College of Economics located on Jalan Diponegoro Tebing Tinggi Sumatra Partially the organizational commitment variable has a positive and significant effect on the performance variable of the lecturer at the Bina Karya College of Economics. Partially, the motivation variable has no significant effect on the performance of the Bina Karya College of Economics lecturers, Partially, the job satisfaction variable has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the Bina Karya College of Economics lecturers' performance. Simultaneously, organizational commitment, motivation, and job satisfaction have a positive and positive effect. significantly to the performance of the lecturers of the Bina Karya College of Economics. The R2 value obtained is 0.681 or 68.1% which shows the variables of Organizational Commitment, Motivation and Job Satisfaction in explaining the variations that occur in the performance of the lecturers of the Bina Karya High School of Economics 68.1 %, while the remaining 31.9% is explained by other variables not included in the model such as compensation, facilities, organizational culture, and others.
THE EFFECT OF JOB MOTIVATION AND JOB SATISFACTION AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH JOB INSECURITY MEDIATION (Case Study on Credit Marketing Officer of PT. Maybank Indonesia Finance)
Authors: Chandra Prasetya Andrian , Desy Purnama Eka , Wahyoedi Soegeng
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation and job satisfaction and organizational commitment on employee performance mediated by job insecurity, this research was conducted at PT. Maybank Indonesia Finance, with the research subject namely Credit Marketing Officer. Total population as many as 233 people, with a sample taken 70 respondents. This study used descriptive and verification methods and data collection techniques used questionnaires and literature studies, as well as for data analysis techniques in this study using SmartPLS-SEM (Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling) software, with the aim of testing and analyzing data. . The results obtained in this study indicate that there is a significant influence on work motivation on performance. That there is no significant effect on job satisfaction on performance. That there is no significant effect on organizational commitment to performance. That there is no significant effect on work motivation on Job Insecurity. That there is a significant influence on job satisfaction on Job Insecurity. That there is a significant influence on organizational commitment to Job Insecurity. That there is no significant effect on Job Insecurity on performance. That Job Insecurity does not mediate work motivation on performance. That Job Insecurity does not mediate job satisfaction on performance. That Job Insecurity does not mediate organizational commitment to performance.
THE EFFECT OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE ON FIRM VALUE THROUGH FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AS MEDIATION VARIABLES IN PALM OIL PLANTATION COMPANIES LISTED ON INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Noviantika Lessy , Erlina Erlina , Aulia Adnans Abdhy
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Disclosure and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) proxied through the Audit Committee, Independent Commissioners and Institutional Ownership on Firm Value through Financial Performance as a mediating variable. The population of this study is all oil palm plantation companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2020. The sample used in this study amounted to 11 companies. This type of research uses quantitative research methods. Data analysis using Path Analysis approach, with analysis tools using SPSS. The results show that institutional ownership has a negative effect on firm value (Tobin's Q). Audit Committee, CSR Disclosure and Financial Performance have no effect on Firm Value. Independent Commissioner has a positive effect on Firm Value. Institutional ownership has a positive effect on financial performance. However, the Audit Committee, Independent Commissioner and CSR Disclosure have no effect on Financial Performance. Based on the results of the mediation test, it shows that Financial Performance is able to act as a mediating variable between CSR Disclosures, Audit Committees and Institutional Ownership on Firm Value, but Financial Performance is not a mediating variable in the relationship between Independent Commissioners and Firm Value
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF MOTIVATION, AND LEADERSHIP STYLE ON EMPLOYEES' WORK SPIRIT AT CV. THE FIVE MAIN OF BANYUWANGI
Authors: Nur Holis Muhammad , Dwi Alvianu Alif Diki
Published: June 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of the variables to be studied, namely motivation and leadership style whether they have a positive influence on work morale. The sample in this study was determined by a census approach with all employees in the company being the research sample, namely 44 people at CV. Five Main Banyuwangi. This study uses a questionnaire method, and data processing using multiple linear regression analysis. Data processing in this study used SPSS 24. Furthermore, the data obtained from filling out questionnaires, study documentation, and interviews with respondents were tested using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that there was a significant combination and a partial effect, the independent variables namely Motivation, and Leadership Style on the production variable, namely Employee Morale at CV. Five Main Banyuwangi.
THE EFFECT OF MARKET ORIENTATION, PRODUCT INNOVATION AND CREATIVITY OF BUSINESS ACTOR ON MARKETING PERFORMANCE IN MSMES (STUDY ON COFFEE MSMES IN NORTH ACEH REGENCY)
Authors: Muchsin Muchsin , Rahmaniar Rahmaniar , Subhan M.
Published: June 2023

Marketing is how to meet or satisfy the needs of consumers through certain distribution channels through the products offered. The number of coffee shops located in various places is unique for the people of Aceh which creates high competitiveness among coffee shop owners, so an optimal strategy is needed to be able to compete with other coffee shop owners. In order to compete, it is necessary to develop strategies and innovations, this is necessary because a good innovation will get a response from consumers. Innovation is important to maintain competitive advantage. This study aims to determine the development of coffee shops in North Aceh district and to determine the performance of the influence of market orientation, product innovation and creativity of business actors on marketing performance of coffee SMEs in North Aceh district. The variables used in this study are market orientation, product innovation, and creativity of business actors as independent variables, and marketing performance as the dependent variable. Research Analysis This research uses quantitative research. The data sources in this study are primary data where the method of collecting data and conducting direct observations to observe the behavior and activities of Aceh coffee shops and the questionnaire method distributed to coffee SMEs in North Aceh district. The results of this study indicate that market orientation has a positive and significant effect on marketing performance. Product innovation has a positive and significant effect on marketing performance. The creativity of business actors has a positive and significant effect on marketing performance. Market orientation, product innovation, and creativity of business actors have a simultaneous (simultaneous) effect on marketing performance. The outputs in this study consist of publications in national journals and IPR.
EFFECT OF WORK DISCIPLINE AND QUALITY SERVICES TO COMMUNITY SATISFACTION IN THE DEPARTMENT OF POPULATION AND CIVIL REGISTRATION OF BANDA ACEH CITY
Authors: Sutriani Sutriani , Chalirafi Chalirafi , Ristati Ristati
Published: June 2023

This research is very important to do because it is necessary to do an in-depth study by combining theoretical and field studies on the concepts of Work Discipline with the factors that affect Service Quality in order to create community satisfaction with the services provided by employees. The Population and Civil Registration Service is the implementing element of the Regional Government in the field of Population and Civil Registration which is led by the Head of the Service and is domiciled in the Region and is responsible to the Regent through the Regional secretary. Since a citizen is born until he dies, he will not be separated from administrative activities carried out by the Population and Civil Registration Service. So, it is proper for the Population and Civil Registration Service to provide good quality services to the community. The specific purpose of this study is to see how the influence of work discipline and service quality applied to community satisfaction. research analysis This type of research uses a combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches, known as mixed methodology. The technique used is a data collection technique with a questionnaire where the object of study in this study is the people who carry out administration at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Banda Aceh City. This study will explain the positive influence of work discipline and the quality of services provided on community satisfaction.
ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENT'S ELECTRONIC MONEY POLICES IMPACT ON THE PEOPLE OF TEBING TINGGI CITY'S DECISION ON ELECTRONIC MONEY USAGE
Authors: Mariani Sinurat Yenni , Collyn Daniel
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the impact of government policy related to electronic money on the decisions of the people of Tebing Tinggi to use electronic money in transactions. There are at least five important government policies related to the usage of electronic money, namely policies for non-cash payment providers registered with Bank Indonesia (BI), policies for applying limits for electronic money storage balances, payment standardization policies, policies for electronic money as a substitute for tickets and policies for disbursing electronic money balances. This research was conducted to the people of Tebing Tinggi with 399 samples. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. The type of data used in this study is primary data collected using questionnaire. Methods of data analysis is using multiple linear regression analysis method. The results of the analysis show that the policies of non-cash payment providers registered with BI, policies for applying limits on electronic money storage balances, payment standardization policies, and policies for partial disbursement of electronic money balances have a positive and significant impact on the decision of the people of Tebing Tinggi to use electronic money. Meanwhile, the electronic money policy as a substitute for tickets has a positive effect but not significant.
ANALYSIS OF SHARIA ENTERPRISE THEORY ON BUMDES PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT BASED ON THE MASLAHAH SCORECARD METHOD (CASE STUDY ON BUMDES IN SERDANG BEDAGAI REGENCY)
Authors: Syafrizal Rodi , Rusmewahni Rusmewahni , Pratiwi Sitorus Anggi
Published: June 2023

The role of BUMDes has a positive impact on communities and villages in terms of improving the economy and community welfare by establishing several business units, namely cattle fattening, catfish farming, house rental, terraces, and shop houses. However, the presence of BUMDes Makmu Beusaree has not played a role in increasing people's income, employment, and reducing poverty. But for community participation and contribution and increasing community knowledge and skills, BUMDes has played a role. The income of the community after joining BUMDes increased from the first category of Rp. 0-1,000,000 to the second category of Rp. 1,000,000-2,000,000, but BUMDes has not had a significant effect on increasing income because only people who join BUMDes experience an increase in income. The active workforce absorbed by BUMDes is 14 people. After the existence of BUMDes, the poverty rate decreased by 6%. The participation and contribution of the Lambro Deyah community to BUMDes is very good, as seen from the average percentage interval, which is 84.70% of the community participating and contributing to BUMDes. The increase in knowledge and skills carried out by BUMDes management is by providing training to BUMDes members and the community such as training and socialization of making animal feed from straw.
PENGERTIAN MASAILUL FIQHIYAH AL-HADITSAH SEBAB TERJADINYA DAN TUJUAN MEMPELAJARINYA
Authors: Wahab Syakhrani Abdul , Sinta Dewi , Yanti Helda , Herlina Herlina , Fatimah Hini
Published: June 2023

Masail Fiqhiyah are problems related to fiqh that are actual in nature. Masailul Fiqhiyah Al Haditsah are new problems that emerged after the revelation of the Qur'an and Hadith after the death of Rasulullah SAW. Masail Fiqhiyah arises due to several factors that influence it. The scope of masailul fiqhiyah al haditsah, namely: 1) Worship of human relations with Allah SWT, 2) human relations with fellow human beings. Masail Fiqhiyah arises due to several factors that influence it. These reasons have been mentioned above. The purpose of Masa'il fiqhiyah in general is to answer and resolve new problems that arise in society in modern life which often become questions that require logical answers regarding legal certainty. While the specific goal of studying Masail Fiqhiyah for us as prospective educators is so that later when teaching we are ready and able to answer and solve problems and questions that may arise from students. New things happen due to different views in understanding religion. In addition, the times are constantly evolving and demanding new interpretations of religion, which of course do not come out of the corridors of Islam. Al-Qur'an with its miracles will always be in accordance with the times and places.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TENAGA KERJA DALAM SISTEM PENGUPAHAN TENAGA KERJA PT. CITRA BANGUN KARYA
Authors: Febri Wulandari Virgianty , Jaya Wardana Dodi
Published: June 2023

Pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum tenaga kerja, pemerintah telah menetapkan dalam Undang-Undang No. 13 Tahun 2003 tentang ketenagakerjaan. Hal ini dimaksudkan agar menjamin hak-hak dasar para pekerja/buruh dan menjamin kesamaan kesempatan dan perlakuan tanpa adanya diskriminasi atas dasar apapun untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan para pekerja/buruh serta keluarganya. Upah adalah hak pekerja yang diterima dan diberikan dalam bentuk uang sebagai imbalan dari pemberi kerja kepada pekerja yang ditetapkan dan dibayarkan menurut suatu perjanjian kerja, kesepakatan, dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Upah merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting bagi pekerja/buruh. Rumusan masalah yang akan diangkat penulis dalam penulisan ini adalah Bagaimana bentuk perlindungan hukum tenaga kerja dalam sistem pengupahan bagi tenaga kerja PT. CitraBangun Karya dan bagaimana pelaksanaan jaminan sosial terhadap sistem pengupahan tenaga kerja PT. Citra Bangun Karya. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perlindungan hukum dalam sistem pengupahan tenaga kerja/karyawan PT. Citra Bangun Karya dan bagaimana jaminan sosial terhadap sistem pengupahan tenaga kerja/karyawan PT. Citra Bangun Karya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif, penelitian hukum kepustakaan yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan-bahan pustaka atau data sekunder belaka
PENGARUH KETERAMPILAN, PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN SDM TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN AGROINDUSTRI DANGKE DI KELURAHAN MATARAN KECAMATAN ANGGERAJA
Authors: Anwar Anwar , Nurul Izmi Aulia , Widhi Kurniawan Agung
Published: June 2023

This objective of this research to determine the influence of skills, knowledge and human resources capabilities on the performance of dangke agro-industrial employees in the materi Village. In addition, this application can also be used to improve computer performance. The sample in this study using saturated sample techniques with the number of 30 respondents.This study was conducted using multiple lienar regression analysis. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence on the overall ability, knowledge and ability of human resources on employee performance with a presentation of 91.1%. This shows the meaning that the dependent variable (employee performance) can be interpreted by the ability, knowledge and ability of human resources by 91.1%, while 8.9% (100% - 91.1%) is expressed by the cause and other factors that are under the variable ability, knowledge and ability of human resources studied. Such as aspects of salary or salary allowances (bonuses) required, work motivation to discipline individual employees in carrying out work in the agro-industry dangke Mataran Village.
POTENTIAL ANALYSIS AND DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY FOR COMMUNITY-BASED SUSTAINABLE TOURISM IN LANGGAHAN VILLAGE, KINTAMANI
Authors: Wayan Kiki Sanjaya I , Arya Astina Made
Published: June 2023

Langgahan Village is one of the villages in the Kintamani area, Bali which has a variety of tourism potential. However, currently, only one destination is being developed in the village, namely Pelisan Waterfall. The purposes of this study are to identify and map the tourism potential in Langgahan Village to be developed as a sustainable tourism destination based on community-based tourism (CBT). This research was conducted by using a qualitative descriptive research approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and literature study. The interview involved the Head of Langgahan Village, the Head of the Tourism Awareness Group, tourists, and tourism industry players. Data analysis was carried out using SWOT analysis, the results of which were described objectively and clearly. The results of the analysis show that Langgahan Village has the potential for natural and cultural tourism but does not have the potential for man-made tourism. The natural tourism potential in Langgahan Village is the Pelisan waterfall, orange and coffee plantations, and pine forests. While the potential for cultural tourism owned by Langgahan Village is the Melukat ceremony and religious and customary ceremonies. This potential can be developed by implementing CBT-based strategies, namely (1) involving the entire community in planning, developing, and managing tourism in Langgahan Village, (2) organizing tourism training for the community, (3) developing promotional media by optimizing social media and media. other digital services, (4) involving other parties in promoting, such as travel agents, (5) improving infrastructure and access to Langgahan Village, and (6) drafting regulations or regulations to protect natural and cultural resources.
PENGARUH PEMBERDAYAAN PSIKOLOGIS TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DIMEDIASI OLEH KEPUASAN KERJA PADA GURU SMK SWASTA DI WILAYAH JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Handayani Mei , Parimita Widya , Suherdi Suherdi
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai pengaruh pemberdayaan psikologis terhadap komitmen organisasi yang dimediasi oleh kepuasan kerja pada guru SMK swasta di wilayah Jakarta Timur. Populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 182 responden, dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling dengan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 125 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan menggunakan teknik analisis SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) dengan menggunakan program Smart PLS 3.0. Model yang digynakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mode sebab akibat (causal modeling) atau hubungan dan pengaruh. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan uji deteksi variabel mediasi dengan menggunakan Sobel Test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberdayaan psikologis berpengaruh secara langsung yang positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi, selanjutnya kepuasan kerja berpengaruh secara langsung yang positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi, selanjutnya pemberdayaan psikologis berpengaruh secara langsung yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja, serta pemberdayaan psikologis berpengaruh secara tidak langsung yang positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi yang dimediasi oleh kepuasan kerja.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KEADILAN ORGANISASI TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR PADA KARYAWAN PT RICKINDO
Authors: Dilla Natasya , Parimita Widya , Suherdi Suherdi
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh antara Motivasi Kerja terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior dan Organizational Justice terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 109 responden. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan SPSS versi 25.0 didahului dengan uji normalitas dan uji linieritas. Uji normalitas Kolmogorov – Smirnov memberikan hasil sebesar 0,200 untuk variabel motivasi kerja, 0,200 untuk variabel keadilan organisasi, dan 0,090 untuk variabel Perilaku Kewargaan Organisasi. Uji linieritas menghasilkan 0,013 pada motivasi kerja untuk OCB dan 0,027 untuk keadilan organisasi untuk OCB. Uji Multikolinearitas memberikan hasil Toleransi sebesar 0,988 pada kedua variabel sedangkan uji Heteroskedastisitas memberikan hasil sebesar 0,890 dan 0,711. Uji selanjutnya adalah uji F dan uji t. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja dan keadilan organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior.
ANALISIS SENTIMEN TERHADAP APLIKASI COFFEE MEETS BAGEL DENGAN ALGORITMA NAÏVE BAYES CLASSIFIER
Authors: Saputra Andika , Noor Hasan Firman
Published: June 2023

Di era modern dengan kemajuan teknologi yang sangat pesat ini, tercipta banyak aplikasi yang dapat membantu beragam kebutuhan manusia saat ini. Salah satu nya adalah aplikasi online dating atau aplikasi pencari jodoh online. Banyaknya pihak yang melihat peluang bisnis dari membuat aplikasi online dating ini dengan memanfaatkan latar belakang manusia untuk mencari jodoh. Aplikasi online dating menjadi fenomena sosial di kalangan masyarakat mulai dari kalangan muda sampai yang tua, mereka yang belum menemukan jodohnya mencoba untuk menggunakan aplikasi online dating ini sebagai alternatif untuk mendapatkan jodoh lebih mudah. Kegiatan online dating berbeda dengan mencari pasangan yang umumnya secara konvensional, hubungan yang tercipta melalui aplikasi online dating tergantung pada daya tarik pengguna dan gaya komunikasi penggunanya. Aplikasi online dating telah memiliki banyak digemari setelah kemunculan dan cara kerjanya yang membuat pengguna bertemu dengan banyak orang baru lalu menjalin banyak hubungan pertemanan. Fenomena tersebut membuat situs dan aplikasi online dating ini menjadi wadah bagi orang-orang yang ingin menjalin pertemanan dan menemukan pasangan.