bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Особенности использования ресурсов медиаобразования в условиях инклюзивной школы: представления родителей детей с ограниченными возможностями здоровья (по результатам прикладного социологического исследования)
Authors: Е.В. Шалагина
Published: October 2024

Развитие возможностей медиаобразования сегодня становится актуальным запросом современной школы и семьи. Формируя инклюзивное образовательное пространство, предьявляющее требования индивидуализации и адаптации содержания образования с учетом особых потребностей разных категорий обучающихся, педагоги используют различные инновационные практики, среди которых в последнее время все большее внимание уделяется возможностям медиа, а родители, в свою очередь, обращаются к образовательным онлайн ресурсам для повышения своего воспитательного потенциала и сопровождения процессов обучения своего особого ребенка. Применение ресурсов медиаобразования в учебной и внеучебной деятельности в представлениях родителей выступает объектом авторского социологического исследования, часть результатов которого приводятся в статье. Делая акцент на родительских установках относительно целей, задач, форм использования медиа при взаимодействии с детьми с ограниченными возможностями здоровья (ОВЗ), анализируются трудности и противоречия, встречающиеся сегодня в школе. Если медиобразованию в России и специфике инклюзивной школы в отдельности в отечественной научной литературе существуют многочисленные исследования, сформированы целые научные школы, то предметная область применения медиа в образовательном процессе с детьми с ограниченными возможностями здоровья пока малоизучена и обладает практикоориентированным потенциалом. Согласно результатам опроса родителей, при высоком уровне цифровизации современного общества, интересе к медиа, пониманию развивающего и обучающего потенциала медиаобразовательных технологий, имеющемся опыте личных обращений к образовательным онлайн ресурсам, семья, воспитывающая ребенка с ОВЗ, пока оценивает уровень применения медиаресурсов в образовательном процессе школы как недостаточный. Сегодня позиция семьи состоит в расширении целей и задач медиобразования в инклюзивной школе за счет дополнительных функций и значений ‒ фасилитировать образование и воспитание детей с ОВЗ (напр., через возможности визуализации, понимания содержания, мотивационной составляющей, развитием интереса к ИКТ-технологиям и медиаграмотности, как таковой). Важную роль медиаобразования родители видят в активизации профориентационных процессов, реализуемых в школьном периоде обучении ребенка с ОВЗ, чему могут способствовать различные медиапрактики (творческие конкурсы, связанные с медиа, проектная деятельность, развитие школьных СМИ и пр.). Семья, воспитывающая особого ребенка, может стать как заказчиком, так и активным партнером школе в реализации возможностей медиаобразовании, если опереться на ее потребности, опыт и видение их предназначения.
К изучению опасных стихийных явлений в Приазовье
Authors: А.Ю. Ретеюм
Published: October 2024

Рассмотрены явления, могущие привести к снижению стабильности геосистемы бассейна Азовского моря – возникновение аномалий гидротермического режима и тектонические движения в районе Керченского пролива. Формирование автономных местных типов климата в обстановке дефицита атмосферной влаги имеет последствия с ярко выраженной асинхронностью, которая играет важную роль в поддержании относительного равновесия в природе и хозяйстве. В первую очередь это касается минимального стока водных артерий, режим которых претерпел серьезные изменения в 1990 г. у границы периодов 179-летнего и 1430-летнего циклов движения Солнца и Земли относительно барицентра планетной системы. Большое значение имеют межгодовые контрасты биологической продуктивности земель. Например, амплитуда колебания урожайности озимой пшеницы в последние 10 лет в Ростовской области составляла около 40 %, а в Краснодарском крае она не достигала 20 %, различия в урожайности яровой пшеницы между Донецкой и Кубанской частями бассейна тогда же были еще больше – cоответственно 70 и 40 %. Показательно, что в засушливые годы сборы яровой пшеницы на Кубани могут быть в 1,5–1,6 раз больше, чем на Дону. Обращает на себя внимание постоянное увеличение частоты местных землетрясений со временем в районе Керченского пролива, обусловленное сжатием земной коры к северу от 35-й параллели под влиянием роста скорости вращения планеты, начавшегося в 1973 г. Ключевую роль в механизме землетрясений играет поступление энергии в результате окисления глубинного водорода.
Rezension von: Fischer, Georg, Volksforschung und Volksbildung
Authors: Narr Dieter , Fischer Georg
Published: October 2024

Georg Fischer, Volksforschung und Volksbildung. Abhandlungen, Reden, Berichte. (Die Plassenburg. Schriften für Heimatforschung und Kulturpflege in Ostfranken, Band 7. Herausgegeben im Auftrag des Vereins „Freunde der Plassenburg“ e. V. durch Stadtarchivar Professor Dr. Georg Fischer.) 200 Seiten. Kulmbach 1954.
A Brief Exploration of Strategies for Integrating Labor Education into Primary School Chinese Teaching
Authors: Zhu Xiaoman
Published: October 2024

The "Compulsory Education Chinese Curriculum Standards (2022 Edition)" takes students as the main body, pays attention to the subjective initiative of students, and attaches importance to interdisciplinary learning. Based on this, this article builds a more colorful Chinese classroom, integrates labor education to create a real teaching situation and conducts research. I hope to provide some reference for interdisciplinary learning of Chinese integrating labor education.
Thoughts on the Construction of Art Curriculum Using Generative AI
Authors: Qiao Rongrong , Zhao Yanan , Han Zhiqiang
Published: October 2024

Curriculum construction is an important part of improving the quality of higher education. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, generative AI is having a profound impact on the construction of first-class courses in art majors in colleges and universities. This study aims to explore how generative AI can enable the construction of first-class courses in art majors, and analyze its specific application and effect in curriculum construction through practical cases.
Digital Empowerment of College English Teaching: Exploration and Practice
Authors: Yang Xiaoyan
Published: October 2024

With the rapid development of technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence, the education sector is undergoing unprecedented changes. In college English teaching, digital empowerment has become an important way to improve teaching quality and optimize learning experience. This article aims to explore the current application status, advantages, challenges, and coping strategies of digital empowerment in college English teaching, and propose specific implementation paths and suggestions, in order to provide reference for the innovation and development of college English teaching.
Exploration on Innovation Platforms Construction for Improving the Talent Cultivation Quality of Agricultural Built Environment and Energy Engineering Major in Agricultural University
Authors: Hu Jianjun , Yang Shaoqi , Wang Wei , Dang Jiatao , Zhao Shuheng
Published: October 2024

Amidst the global transformation of energy structures and the acceleration of agricultural modernization, the cultivation of talents confronts unprecedented challenges and opportunities for agricultural built environment and energy engineering (ABEEE) programs at agricultural universities. This paper focuses on the role and practical pathways of innovative platform construction in enhancing the quality of talent cultivation in this field, aiming to explore an educational reform path that aligns with the development needs of the new era. Initially, the paper analyzes the current issues in ABEEE professional education at agricultural universities, including the disconnection between theory and practice, inadequate cultivation of innovation capabilities and the lack of distinct professional characteristics et al. Based on these insights, the necessity and urgency of constructing innovative platforms is emphasized in this work. It can effectively promote interdisciplinary integration, bolster practical operation skills for students, further strengthen their scientific research and innovation capabilities by establishing industry-university collaboration platforms with enhanced professional characteristics, scientific research innovation platforms, and virtual simulation teaching platforms et al. Finally, the necessary of continuously optimizing the functions and services of these innovative platforms, strengthening exchanges and cooperation with other higher education institutions are highlighted according to the current existing problems and challenges. This research can not only provide a novel perspective and thoughts for educational reform in agricultural universities, but also serves as a reference for talent cultivation model innovation in other fields.
The Effect of Sleep Quality on Stress Levels in Night Shift and Non-night Shift Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Mohan Devi , Jose Mary Shalu , Mukkadan J. K.
Published: October 2024

The sleep–wake cycle, which is regulated by the endogenous circadian rhythm, is disrupted by night-shift work. Altered sleep patterns owing to shift work have been associated with irritability, depressed mood, anxiety, and nervousness. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of sleep quality on stress in night shift workers and non-night shift workers. A cross – sectional study was conducted in 30night shift and 30 non-night shift workers of Railway Mail Service and Postal Department, Thrissur, Kerala. Sleep quality was assessed using Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index and stress was assessed using Perceived Stress Scale. The findings revealed that a majority of night shift workers reported poor sleep quality, with a significant correlation observed between sleep quality and shift work. Furthermore, stress levels were markedly higher among night workers with poor sleep quality. Regression analysis indicated a positive association between impaired sleep quality and elevated stress levels.
Research on Accounting Treatment of China's Carbon Emission Right under Low Carbon Economy
Authors: Wei Fei
Published: October 2024

Carbon accounting plays an important role in the balance between economic development and environmental protection. It is an effective tool to push enterprises to reduce emission. Under the guidance of the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, along with the establishment and development of China's carbon emission trading market, the Ministry of Finance also issued the Interim Provisions on Accounting Treatment of Carbon Emission Trading to guide the standardized accounting treatment of relevant businesses of key emission enterprises in China. In this paper, the existing research on carbon accounting was discussed, and the views of the industry on the recognition and measurement of carbon emission quotas before and after the promulgation of the Provisional Provisions were reviewed. Moreover, the shortcomings of the Provisional Provisions were analyzed, hoping to contribute to the improvement of China's carbon accounting system and the development of the carbon emission trading market.
Nist Aal Adaptive Security Framework
Authors: N’DOUBA Valentin
Published: October 2024

In our digitally evolving security world, adaptive and risk - based authentication methods are the key countermeasures responding to the current rising cyber risks. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Authenticator Assurance Levels (AAL) framework offers a specific guidance on the implementation of adaptive security measures. The study is designed to put the "NIST AAL Adaptive Security Framework" into practice by using technologies such as Ping Federate and Ping Davinci systems for the timely risk analysis of IT environments and advanced MFA approaches against emerging threats. AAL model can define authentication procedures customized as per the level of risk, requirements and compliance regulations of the organization. It is essential to classify authentication into separate assurance level (AAL1, AAL2 and AAL3) as it helps to make modifications according to contextual factors like perceived risk and user's behaviour. This is vital as it enhances security while it optimizes user experience. This study examines the proposed framework’s efficacy in reducing cyber - threats and strengthening security posture of organizations.
Extraction of Natural Dye using Peels of Citrus Fruits for Enhancing Color Fastness of Fabrics
Authors: Farea Noor  , Mehreen Ijaz
Published: October 2024

The current study investigates the extraction of dyestuff using citrus fruits and assesses its color, light, rubbing, and perspiration fastness. For the experimental study, three types of citrus fruits—orange, lemon, and grapefruit—were chosen to extract dye from their peels. The dye was applied to two types of fabrics (100% cotton and a blended fabric made of polyester-cotton (PC) with a ratio of 50:50) using the conventional aqueous method. The results revealed the remarkable efficacy of orange dye on both fabric types, demonstrating excellent color fastness attributes, with a minor preference for PC fabric in washing fastness. In contrast, lemon dye displayed better washing fastness properties on the tested materials as well as considerable staining potential. Grapefruit dye performed exceptionally well in terms of water and perspiration fastness. Future research could focus on improving dye extraction techniques for citrus fruits to increase color absorption and penetration. Determining various solvents, time duration for dyeing, and temperature settings could enhance the dyeing performance and effectiveness of natural dyes in different industrial applications. Further studies could also conduct life cycle assessments to measure the environmental impact of using citrus peels as a natural dye source compared to synthetic dyes in the textile industry.
Advancements in Word Embeddings: A Comprehensive Survey and Analysis
Authors: Khushal Das  , Kamlish  , Fazeel Abid
Published: October 2024

In recent years, the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) has seen significant growth in the study of word representation, with word embeddings proving valuable for various NLP tasks by providing representations that encapsulate prior knowledge. We reviewed word embedding models, their applications, cross-lingual embeddings, model analyses, and techniques for model compression. We offered insights into the evolving landscape of word representations in NLP, focusing on the models and algorithms used to estimate word embeddings and their analysis strategies. To address this, we conducted a detailed examination and categorization of these evaluations and models, highlighting their significant strengths and weaknesses. We discussed a prevalent method of representing text data to capture semantics, emphasizing how different techniques can be effectively applied to interpret text data. Unlike traditional word representations, such as Word to Vector (word2vec), newer contextual embeddings, like Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) and Embeddings from Language Models (ELMo), have pushed the boundaries by capturing the use of words through diverse contexts and encoding information transfer across different languages. These embeddings leverage context to represent words, leading to innovative applications in various NLP tasks.
Spatio-Temporal Monitoring and Risk Mapping of Glacial Lake Outburst Flood in Hunza Valley, Pakistan
Authors: Nausheen Mazhar  , Tehreem Fatima  , Muhammad Nasar-u-Minallah  , Asif Sajjad  , Sohail Abbas
Published: October 2024

Glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF) disasters are serious and potentially increase huge risks to livelihoods and infrastructure in the mountain regions of the world. The northern highland regions of Pakistan are home to some of the biggest alpine glaciers. In this investigation, the Hunza Valley of Pakistan has undergone remote sensing-based risk assessment for Glacial Lake Outburst Floods. Borith and Passu Lakes were chosen to identify flood risk in the downstream areas. For such, Landsat images were used from 1990-2020. Different spectral indices such as the Normalized Difference Snow Index (NDSI), Normalized Difference Glacier Index (NDGI) and Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) were applied to evaluate snow cover changes. Furthermore, these Lakes were digitized to evaluate and check the total increase in Lake Areas. Also, built-up areas close to lakes were digitized to identify total risk. The Land Surface Temperature (LST), NDSI, NDGI, NDWI, Digital Elevation Model (DEM) and Slope variables were given weights using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. In the analysis of flood risk mapping, maximum weight was assigned to Land Surface Temperature, and minimum weight was assigned to the slope. The result revealed that the settlements located in the Ghulkin, Gulmit, Husseini, Passu, Zarabad, and Khorramabad are at moderate risk while settlements located near Hunza River such as Karimabad, Khanna Abad, and Aliabad are at high risk. The outcome also showed that Borith Lake's area expanded, going from 0.059 km2 in 1985 to 0.074 km2 in 2020 and Passu Lake's area also grew, going from 0.074 km2 in 2005 to 0.077 km2 in 2020. In last, Buffer analysis was performed to identify areas that are likely to be affected by the flood. The result of the study can help carry out a downstream risk assessment and better preparedness for future flood hazards.
Proses Pengambilan Keputusan yang Diterapkan dalam Organisasi dan Manajemen
Authors: Saputra Aditya , Situmorang Gurilina , Kusumasari Indah , Hidayat Rusdi
Published: October 2024

Artikel ini membahas proses pengambilan keputusan yang diterapkan dalam organisasi dan manajemen. Hal ini menyoroti peran penting pengambilan keputusan yang efektif dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi di tengah tantangan yang kompleks. Studi ini menguraikan langkah-langkah yang terlibat dalam pengambilan keputusan, penerapan teori pengambilan keputusan dalam konteks manajemen, dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan dalam organisasi. Selain itu, bab ini membahas konsekuensi pengambilan keputusan yang buruk terhadap individu dan organisasi. Dengan menggunakan metodologi tinjauan literatur, artikel ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep pengambilan keputusan dan implikasi praktisnya, yang pada akhirnya berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan kualitas keputusan dalam lingkungan organisasi.
Family empowerment in midwifery care for pregnant women in compliance with iron tablet consumption
Authors: Indrawati Indrawati , Astriana Willy
Published: October 2024

The aim of midwifery care for expectant mothers is to empower families while adhering to iron tablet usage. This exercise is divided into three stages: planning, carrying out, and assessing. Identifying issues that arise at the Bahodopi Health Center, preparing resources, and creating counseling media in the form of Power Point (PPT) illustrated presentations are all part of the preparation stage. Delivering counseling materials on nutrition during pregnancy to pregnant women in order to prevent anemia is part of the implementation stage. Pregnant women's awareness of the information supplied by pre- and post-counseling questionnaires is evaluated at this stage. The findings indicate that prenatal nutrition, anemia, and the connection between nutrition and the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women can all be better understood by pregnant women through the facilitator's coaching. The target's understanding can be increased by providing information about anemia and keeping track of iron supplements. It is hoped that in the future, the community will be able to apply the information gained in a huge and sustainable way
LEVEL OF INVOLVEMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THE CONSERVATION AREA OF THE CHIPANJE CHETU PROGRAM IN NIASSA, MOZAMBIQUE
Authors: Azevedo Sérgio Abílio , Nhamussua Remígio Rangel , Cipriano Erikson Leudério , Momade Tuaifa Assane
Published: October 2024

Level of involvement of local communities in the management of the conservation area of the Chipanje Chetu program in Niassa, Mozambique. Developing projects for management of community conservation areas is a process that involves several entities, including governmental institutions, NGOs, private sectors and local communities. With the aim of evaluating the “level of involvement of local communities in the management of the conservation area of the Chipanje Chetu (our wealth) program in Niassa, Mozambique”, a participatory survey was carried out in the five communities. Semi-structured interviews, direct observation and document analysis were carried out, and subsequently analyzed using R Software, based on the analysis of pattern consistency, methodological triangulation and the citizen participation scale. It was observed that the participation of communities in the process of management and conservation of natural resources is at the delegated power level. The level of community participation and the degree of importance are associated with issues of benefit sharing and man-animal conflicts in this area.
Identification of Legal Psychology as an Independent Branch of Law
Authors: Ozerskyi Igor
Published: October 2024

The science article conducts a theoretical and legal analysis of a new field of scientific knowledge – legal psychology from the standpoint of its perception as an independent branch of law. In the context of the above, the problematic aspects of legal psychology as a scientific, educational and applied branch of legal knowledge are studied on the basis of previously developed by legal psychologists levels of interaction and integration of law and psychology. The formation of legal psychology as a science and vectors of application of its achievements in judicial practice is analyzed. The author's approach in the formation of a new independent branch of law – legal psychology and determining its place in the classification of branches of law is proposed. The author emphasizes the need and urgent demand for the separation of legal psychology as a separate special branch of law that can regulate specific legal relations inherent in the fundamental (profiling) branches of law. The relevance of the article is due to the fact that in domestic legal science the division of the legal system in the field is assessed not in terms of its practical value, but rather in terms of confirming and defending certain scientific and theoretical ideas and concepts, contrary to the expediency of combining certain legal relations in the branch of law to achieve the desired social result through comprehensive study and regulation of specific relations. This, in turn, slows down the formation of new branches of law demanded by legal practice, among which legal psychology is singled out.
It is emphasized that the question of the branch affiliation of legal psychology has not only theoretical but also practical significance, uniting individual legal relations in the field of law in order to achieve the desired social result through comprehensive study and regulation of these relations. Attention is drawn to the special classification of legal psychology as a special branch of law, as the latter combines the rules of law governing public relations and related to primary social relations aimed at concretization, strengthening certain rules of basic branches of law, while providing special legal regime for a particular type of social relations. By subordination in legal regulation, legal psychology belongs to the procedural types of branches of law, as it combines the rules of law that determine the procedure, the order for implementing substantive law (criminal procedure, civil procedure, commercial procedure, administrative procedure law). It is proposed to include legal psychology in an independent branch of law, given the presence of features that are inherent in the branches of law; the specificity of the regime of legal regulation; its direct connection with the needs of practice; recognition of its achievements in judicial practice; unification of certain legal relations in the subject of law; conditionality of functional purpose and the place of this industry in the legal system (its type in the classification of industries).
A novel links between the various modes of convergence
Authors: Guidad Derradji , Boukarou Aissa , Zennir Khaled , Georgiev Svetlin G.
Published: October 2024

The article introduces several notions of convergence of a series from all possible angles (also called modes of convergence). There are several relations among the various modes of convergence ( Pointwise convergence, converges absolutely, uniformly and normally), which are discussed in the present paper and are summarized by a diagrams, we analyzes the genesis of new links between convergence at the present stage. Our idea is based on the classical convergences, during which a new algebraic properties are called. According Theorem 2.1 and the truth table we will find a new links between the various modes of convergence, Pointwise convergence, converges absolutely, uniformly and normally. These are all different kinds of convergence. A series might converge in one sense but not another. Some of these convergence types are ''stronger'' than others and some are ''weaker.'' Here, we would like to provide definitions of different types of convergence and discuss how they are related.
Study on the Application of the Clauses of Respecting the True Will of Minors in Custody Disputes
Authors: Xia Yongmei , Li Zi
Published: October 2024

Since the implementation of the Civil Code in 2021, the true will of minors has become the important accordance for courts to verdict the ownership of the child custody of minors. However, the clauses of respecting true will of minors have a weak institutionalization. There is a lack of a procedure to explore true will of minors and a standard to weigh that, causing inconsistent application of clauses in judicial practice. In order to realize the legislative goal of substantive law for respecting true will of minors, a procedural mechanism shall be established for listening and exploring true will of minors, and the applicable standard for measuring shall be specified when there is a conflict between true will of minors and other maintenance conditions. The applicability of the clauses of respecting true will of minors shall be strengthened.
Research on the Female Media Image Shaping of the Mainstream Media
Authors: Ke Ke
Published: October 2024

In this paper, the articles on WeChat official account Southern Weekend are taken as the research object, using a content analysis method and focusing on the female media image-building in the mainstream media. It is found that the female image construction in mainstream media is still influenced by historical culture, patriarchal culture, and other factors, and there are hidden prejudices, inequalities and imbalances, which do not correctly guide the shaping of female media images from the root.
Leveraging Machine Learning to Optimize Pricing and Restocking Strategies for Fresh Vegetables
Authors: Wang Tianyou , Chu Ruopeng , Jiang Ziyuan
Published: October 2024

In the competitive and diverse retail market, restocking and pricing perishable vegetables is challenging. Using big data and machine learning to analyze sales data, this research can build predictive models to refine these strategies and predict trends[1][2]. This research analyzed sales data from 2020 to 2023, identifying key trends in sales volumes, seasonality, and consumer preferences. It incorporated these findings into a multi-objective programming model that also considered wholesale and loss rates. This research used statistical tests like the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U to detect significant sales differences across vegetable categories, while the Spearman correlation showed strong seasonal and culinary impacts on consumer buying behaviors. To optimize freshness and maximize sales and profits, this research utilized genetic algorithms and regression analyses, including an effective XGBoost model. This model had a Mean Absolute Percentage Error of 16.97 and an R² of 0.94, aiding in predicting daily sales and improving pricing strategies and restocking schedules. These methods helped enhance decision-making, ensuring vegetable freshness and maximizing profitability, with projected profits reaching ¥41,582.87. This study not only highlights the effectiveness of integrating big data and machine learning in the retail sector but also sets a benchmark for operational efficiency in managing perishable goods.
Shelley's Optimistic Attitudes Inspired by Nature in His Poems
Authors: Zhang Lu
Published: October 2024

This thesis chooses Shelley's concept of nature as the main theme. It analyzes some representative poems written by Shelley and finds out Shelley's views on nature. For Shelley, nature is a rich source of truth. Nature teaches us a lot of things. Freedom and ideality are the main themes in Shelley's poems. For his age, the social background is full of revolution. It is certain that Shelley should become a revolutionary poet. Like in Queen Mab and Prometheus Unbound, we can find his strong desire for freedom. Even in The Cloud, Shelley hopes to be like the cloud because it is free and happy. Shelley also shows to us a kind of optimistic attitude towards life and future. To a Skylark may be a typical one. Shelley is just like the skylark; he pursues being in harmony with nature. These two main themes seem to be the basic views of Shelley's concept of nature.
The Research of the Correlation Between USD Index and S&P500
Authors: Zhang Tianyi
Published: October 2024

This paper investigates existence of equilibrium relationships among the USD index and S&P500 in the long term in the United States. By applying correlation matrix analysis to daily data for the 2016:07:302023:08:01 period, this paper finds that there was a slight negative correlation between the USD index and the S&P 500. Basing on the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test (ADF test), this paper shows that that the correlation between the USD index and the S&P 500 is stable while vector autoregressive model (VAR model) proving that changes in the USD index can cause changes in the S&P 500 index. Firstly, using ADF test and VAR model to investigate the relationships between the USD index and A&P500, this paper reveals not only judge the negative relationship between this two, but also studying the stability of this relationship, proving the validity to explain the changes of S&P500 by the changes of the USD index. This conclusion can act as a good judging basic for US leaders to make economic decisions such as raising or lowering interest rates.
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Published: October 2024

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Exploration of Strategies and Learning Experience Process of Mompreneurs: Case Studies in the Halal Certification
Authors: Rimawati Yuni , Bullah Habi , Kompyurini Nurul
Published: October 2024

This study aims to explore the strategies and learning experiences process of mompreneurs. The halal certification process was chosen as the point of this because the process of obtaining halal certification is a process that requires preparation and time. In addition, obtaining halal certification is a legality that is considered to reflect the needs of Muslims. This study uses a multi-case study methodology. Data were obtained through observation and interviews. Meanwhile, data triangulation was carried out by digital tracking. This study reveals that the learning experiences process of mompreneurs is utilizing programs from various government agencies to overcome cost challenges and build a network through which to obtain halal certification. Certification experience increases the mompreneur’s ability in good production processes but does not directly impact sales. Momprenaurs' commitment is built on the motivation to protect the family heritage. In all cases, they did not apply a low-cost strategy, so they prioritized the sales channel for souvenir centers and did not take advantage of the online market because prices could not compete in the online market.
Utilization of Technology in MSME Marketing Strategy Through Digital Media
Authors: Purbohastuti Arum Wahyuni , Putri Solehatin Ika , Pertiwi Widya Nur Bhakti , Muhammad Johan Widi Kusyanto  , Edwin Perdana Adiwijaya Edwin Perdana Adiwijaya
Published: October 2024

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) increasingly use digital marketing to increase visibility, competitiveness, and turnover. The methods used in this community service include lectures, question and answer, and promotional simulations with social media. This program aims to train MSMEs in using digital technology for marketing. The discussion in this article is the application of digital marketing strategies and it is hoped that this training will have an impact on the skills of MSMEs players so they can carry promotions effectively and efficiently.
The Growing Cybersecurity Crisis in Healthcare: A Call to Action
Authors: Yusuf Muritala Kolade , Danladi Ayuba Job , Shombot Emmanuel Song , Dusserre Gilles , Odey Victoria Abeyi , Baba-Ahmed Nasir Baba , Bestak Robert , Lawan Mohammed Isa
Published: October 2024

Electronic healthcare technology is pervasive throughout the globe, and it affords vast opportunities to enhance clinical outcomes, as well as for the transformation of models of care. Concerns are, however, growing, related to healthcare data and device security. Increased connectivity to legacy computer networks brought cybersecurity vulnerabilities for medical devices. Healthcare represents an attractive target for cybercrime because healthcare data is precious. This sector in present times is full of unique cybersecurity challenges, especially for susceptible kinds of patient information at stake. Second, many legacy systems will be prevalent—not adding more to that—with the changing face of cyber threats. Cybersecurity breaches have comprised stealing health information and focused ransomware attacks on hospitals; this could mean as vivid an attack as on implanted medical devices. This only points to the fact that ransomware attacks and other kinds of cyber-attacks against hospitals and other medical facilities are gaining ground; there is every reason to get alarmed and put in place stricter cybersecurity measures. An excellent healthcare cybersecurity strategy, therefore, has to consider access control, intrusion detection systems, encryption techniques, and periodic security testing. Data breaches and cyber-attacks are forcing any healthcare provider to invest in new state-of-the-art technologies related to keeping pace with trends regarding cybersecurity. The dangers that can be caused by cyber-attack include a considerable diminution in patient trust, potential health system collapse, human life threats, etc. On the whole, cybersecurity is strenuously linked with the question of patient safety.
Examining the Tourism Development in Bulacan Province, Philippines: Assessing Factors Shaping Tourism Growth
Authors: Canet Lena , Panaligan Bernadette
Published: October 2024

This research endeavors to assess the current state of tourism in Bulacan Province in the Philippines, examining the factors that influence its growth. It aims to provide valuable insights for local policymakers, stakeholders, and industry practitioners. Employing a quantitative approach, data is collected through surveys and statistical analyses to gain a comprehensive understanding of tourism dynamics in Bulacan. Key factors affecting tourism expansion, such as landscape, accessibility, and hospitality, are closely examined. Challenges faced by tourists, particularly in transportation and accommodation, are highlighted as significant factors influencing their experiences. Strategies to address these challenges are explored, offering practical recommendations to enhance the province’s tourism potential. The study’s findings contribute to the existing knowledge on destination management and regional tourism development. They offer guidance to policymakers, tourism planners, and industry stakeholders in devising effective strategies to leverage Bulacan’s unique attributes, promoting sustainable tourism growth and establishing the province as a prominent tourist destination.
EFICIÊNCIA NA SAÚDE PÚBLICA: UMA REVISÃO BILIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Mattos Bernard Mothe
Published: October 2024

A saúde pública no Brasil é um direito fundamental assegurado pela Constituição de 1988, sendo responsabilidade do Estado garantir sua efetivação. Contudo, desafios persistem na gestão eficiente dos recursos, apesar de avanços legislativos, como a alocação obrigatória de verbas para a saúde. O Brasil destina cerca de 3,8% do PIB para a saúde pública, mas a má gestão e escândalos de corrupção têm impactado a qualidade e disponibilidade dos serviços. Portanto, este trabalho. No âmbito específico dos hospitais públicos, a questão da eficiência na utilização de recursos públicos se torna particularmente relevante, os desafios significativos na gestão desses hospitais, tais como a escassez de recursos financeiros. Portanto, este trabalho tem o intuíto de fazer um levantamento da bibliografia sobre a eficiência na saúde pública brasileira.
A Comprehensive Review of Change-of-State Constructions across Languages with a Focus on English
Authors: Tran Quang Hai
Published: October 2024

Change-of-State (COS) constructions reveal essential aspects of language, bridging syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. Current research trends have highlighted gaps in understanding cross-linguistic patterns within COS constructions. This study addresses these gaps by investigating how COS constructions are encoded in English compared to Mandarin, Spanish, Hindi, and Russian, focusing on morphosyntactic structures and argument roles. The study involved analyzing documented linguistic data, employing Construction Grammar and thematic role frameworks to assess verb morphology, syntax, and argument structure. Key findings reveal both universal tendencies and language-specific differences in expressing state changes. These results enhance the theoretical framework for understanding language variability in COS expressions. This research underscores the significance of COS constructions in linguistic typology and proposes directions for further investigation, especially in underrepresented languages and alternative syntactic frameworks.
Training and Knowledge Status of Doctors and Nurses on Oxygen Therapy in a Level Three Hospital-Survey Study
Authors: Bollucuoglu Keziban , Kucukosman Gamze , Altuncu Sule , Ayoglu Hilal
Published: October 2024

Objective: Oxygen therapy (OT) is the administration of oxygen (O2) at a concentration greater than that found in the atmosphere to prevent the symptoms of hypoxemia. The necessary knowledge, skills and attitudes of the staff while OT may affect the treatment outcomes. In our study, we aimed to determine the training and knowledge status of doctors and nurses working in our university hospital on OT. Methods: The cross-sectional study was completed with 231 participants after ethics committee approval. Data were obtained by hand-completion of questionnaires consisting of 23 questions to volunteer. According to the correct answers given to the questions investigating the level of knowledge, scores >80% were classified as good knowledge level and <60% as poor knowledge level. p<0.05 was considered significant. Results: The number of employees reached by the survey was 422 and 85% of nurses and 62% of doctors stated that they had knowledge of OT application. Twenty seven percent of nurses and 42% of doctors were using guidelines for OT. Eighty six percent of doctors and 90% of nurses felt that training for OT was necessary and the most common sources of information were school education. The rate of good knowledge was 9.7% among nurses and 14.3% among doctors (p=0.418). Regarding the expected clinical outcomes of OT, 71% of physicians and 49% of nurses had a good level of knowledge (p<0.001). Sixty four percent of physicians and 86% of nurses (p<0.001) had a poor level of knowledge about lowflow OT and 49% of physicians and 69% of nurses had a poor level of knowledge (p=0.004) about indications for short-term OT. Most of the participants (87.7%) had poor knowledge about O2 toxicity. Conclusion: It was concluded that the majority of healthcare professionals have insufficient knowledge in OT and comprehensive training programs are needed at regular intervals. Keywords: Oxygen therapy, education, information, survey study
Angiotensin II administration in severe thrombocytopenia and chronic venous thrombosis: A case report
Authors: Vujaklija Brajkovic Ana , Markota Andrej , Bielen Luka , Vujević Andro , Rora Mia , Radonic Radovan
Published: October 2024

BACKGROUND

The initial trials on angiotensin II (AT II) administration indicated a high incidence of thrombocytopenia and thrombosis, as well as a positive correlation between hyperreninemia and response to the medication.

CASE SUMMARY

We describe a case of a patient presenting with catecholamine resistant septic shock, thrombocytopenia, deep vein thrombosis, and normal renin concentration who responded immediately to AT II treatment. We observed no worsening of thrombocytopenia and no progression of thrombosis or additional thromboses during treatment.

CONCLUSION

Our case underscores the need for individualized assessment of patients for potential therapy with AT II.
IMEEC: Boon for Logistics Sector
Authors: Singh Satish Kumar
Published: October 2024

IMEEC is a planned economic corridor that aims to bolster economic development by fostering connectivity and economic integration between Asia, the Persian Gulf and Europe through UAE, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Israel and Greece. On 10 Sep 23, the MoU was signed during the 2023 G20 New Delhi Summit by the Govt. of India, United States, UAE, Saudi Arabia, France, Germany, Italy and European Union. The US President Joe Biden, Indian Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi along with the Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia Mohammad Bin Abdulazir Al Saud and President of European Commission Ursula Von der Leyen on Sep 9, 2023, announce the India Middle East Europe Economic Corridor to create a “better future” at the sideline of 18th G-20 Summit in New Delhi. This is the first of its kind initiative on co-operation on connectivity and Infrastructure involving India, UAE, Saudi Arabia, EU, France, Italy, Germany and the USA.
Intercultural practices in experiential rural tourism, case of an Andean community on the shores of Lake Titicaca in Puno, Perú
Authors: Mamani-Flores Adderly , Huaracha-Velasquez Jaime , Morales-Quispe Erich Feliciano , Cotrado-Lupo Sheylla Lía , Maquera-Maquera Yuselino , Calatayud-Mendoza Alfredo Pelayo , Mamani-Flores David Josué , Mamani-Flores Ruben Sandino
Published: October 2024

The practice of experiential rural tourism involves the active participation of the local population, promoting cultural exchange between visitors and residents generating intercultural relationships. The objective of the research was to analyze the intercultural relationships that are established between local inhabitants and tourists in the practice of experiential rural tourism. The factors that were analyzed are communication, mutual respect, socioeconomic development, cultural authenticity, shared cultural practices, reciprocity, valuation of cultural identity and the environment in the perceptions and experiences of tourists and local residents. The qualitative approach and method was used, the techniques applied were the in-depth interview with the local population and tourists, direct observation of the practice of this activity and content analysis. The results revealed that there are intercultural relations due to the direct and meaningful interaction between tourists and the local population, facilitating the exchange of knowledge, mutual understanding, representation, authenticity and cultural integration, promoting intercultural dialogue as a basis for a more inclusive and responsible tourism, as well as the importance of cultural authenticity in attracting tourists and preserving local identity..
Change in Plantar Pressure and Plain Radiography in Pediatric Flexible Flatfoot: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Authors: Kim Sungjoon , Kim Yong Gyun , Kim Jun Yup , Park Si-Bog , Lee Kyu Hoon
Published: October 2024

Objective: To investigate longitudinal changes in plantar pressure examinations and plain radiographs and to assess the correlations between these two modalities in pediatric patients with flexible flatfoot (FFF).Methods: Pediatric patients diagnosed with FFF were analyzed in this retrospective cohort study. Medical records were reviewed to collect data on plain radiographs and plantar pressure examinations. Changes in radiographic angles and plantar pressure parameters were analyzed over a follow-up period exceeding 1 year. Statistical analyses included paired t-test, Wilcoxon signed rank test, and Spearman’s correlation analysis.Results: A total of 52 subjects was included in the plantar pressure analysis, with a mean age of 9.9 years at the first visit and a median follow-up duration of 52 months. The lateral tarso-first metatarsal angle decreased by 1.3° (p<0.001) and calcaneal inclination angle increased by 2.5° (p<0.001) in these patients. The percentage value of midfoot width (WMF) divided by forefoot width (WFF) decreased by an average of 9.8% p (p<0.001), and the maximal pressure on the medial midfoot (MMF) decreased by 1.6 N/cm2 (p<0.001). However, no correlations were found between plantar pressure and radiographic changes.Conclusion: During follow-up of patients with FFF, the maximal pressure on the MMF and the ratio of WMF to WFF decreased in successive plantar pressure examinations. Changes observed in plantar pressure and plain radiographs were not consistent, indicating that these two testing modalities can complement each other.
Saudi EFL Students’ Attitudes Toward the Target Culture and Its Relationship with Their Linguistic Backgrounds
Authors: Alshahrani Wardah Saad
Published: October 2024

Culture and language have long been focal points of investigation, and both have been intensively discussed in the academic literature, but little attention has been paid to the influence of EFL students’ linguistic backgrounds on their attitudes toward the target culture, especially in the Saudi context. This mixed-method study aimed to explore the impact of learners’ linguistic backgrounds (mainly their language academic achievement levels and contexts of language learning) on their attitudes toward the target culture. The data was collected using an online questionnaire. A total of 84 students from the Faculty of Language and Translation at King Khaled University participated in this study. A Pearson correlation coefficient test and thematic analysis were used to interpret the data. The results showed a significant relationship between the participants’ linguistic backgrounds and their attitudes. The results also indicated that the participants had an overall positive attitude toward the integration of the target culture into language learning. In light of the findings, EFL students’ linguistic background should be taken into consideration before embedding the target culture into language learning.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for International Journal of Statistics and Probability, Vol. 13, No. 3
Authors: Smith Wendy
Published: October 2024

Reviewer Acknowledgements for International Journal of Statistics and Probability, Vol. 13, No. 3
Reviewer Acknowledgements for International Law Research, Vol. 13, No. 1
Authors: Tai Joseph
Published: October 2024

Reviewer Acknowledgements for International Law Research, Vol. 13, No. 1, 2024