bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Laparoscopic Hepatectomy with Selective Hepatic Artery Clamping for A Hyperintense Hepatic Adenoma on Hepatospecific Gadolinium-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging: The Great Pretender
Authors: Surjan Rodrigo Cañada Trofo , Surjan Rodrigo Cañada Trofo , de Almeida Barros Andrea Zaidan , Blasbalg Roberto , Prado Silveira Sergio do , de Almeida Barros Mauricio Fernando
Published: December 2019

Introduction: Focal nodular hyperplasia and hepatocellular adenoma are benign hepatic tumors and
differential diagnosis is important as hepatic adenomas may complicate with hemorrhage and malignant
transformation. Magnetic resonance imaging with gadolinium-enhanced contrast agents is the best noninvasive diagnostic tool for benign hepatic tumors. Nevertheless, atypical radiological findings can make
differential diagnosis a challenge.
Presentation of case: We report a young female patient with large hepatic benign tumor with intralesional
hemorrhage that disclosed hyper-intensity on hepatobiliary phase on a gadolinium-enhanced magnetic
resonance imaging study, suggestive of focal nodular hyperplasia. As this type of tumor usually do not
complicate with bleeding, surgical resection was proposed and a laparoscopic right posterior hepatic
sectionectomy with selective hepatic artery clamping was performed. Pathology disclosed an inflammatory
hepatic adenoma.
Discussion: Hepatic adenomas may present as hyper-intense tumors on hepatobiliary phase of gadoliniumenhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Surgical resection still has a role on the treatment of benign hepatic
tumors. Laparoscopic liver resections must be considered, even when a major hepatectomy is planned, as
this approach has proved safe and effective. Selective hepatic artery clamping during minimally invasive
liver surgery may be an option to reduce intraoperative bleeding, remnant liver ischemia and postoperative
hepatic failure.
Conclusion: We reported a young female patient with a benign hepatic tumor complicated with hemorrhage
suggestive of a focal nodular hyperplasia on gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging study. A
laparoscopic hepatectomy was performed and final pathology disclosed an inflammatory hepatocellular
adenoma.
Undetected Myxofibrosarcoma in a Patient Diagnosed with Long Standing Complex Regional Pain Syndrome; A Case Report
Authors: Roldan Elena , Roldan Elena , Geertzen Jan H.B. , Dijkstra Pieter U.
Published: December 2019

Case presentation: A 61-year-old woman diagnosed with long standing, therapy resistant CRPS-1 fourteen
years prior was referred to our center for assessment on her wish to have her limb amputated, due to recent
worsening of the symptoms. A soft tissue lesion was detected on the affected limb and she was sent back to
her primary hospital for further study of this lesion and exclusion of an alternative diagnosis. The biopsies
were inconclusive, and no underlying causes were determined for her symptoms in her primary hospital.
Thus, back at our center, elective amputation of the affected limb was carried out.
Results: Post-operative histology of the amputated limb revealed a myxofibrosarcoma, a rare malignant
tumor. Corresponding dissemination study, follow-up and treatment was conducted. The patient died from
metastatic complications 17 months post-amputation.
Conclusion: This case exemplifies how various confusing factors can lead to misdiagnosis of a malignant
tumor. Low incidence of sarcomas, a previous CRPS-1 diagnosis of 14 years and inconclusive biopsies
conducted in a primary hospital led to this misdiagnosis. Primary amputation was appropriate due to a
dysfunctional limb, and size and local invasion degree of the tumor. The most important take away lessons
in this case report are the importance of never discarding a neoplasm in presence of a growing mass even in
the case of other possible causes and the fact that it merits a thorough diagnostic procedure, as well as the
recommendation to conduct diagnostic tests in reference hospitals specialized in the relevant techniques.
Электргидравликалық əдіспен жылутарату құбырларын қатты қалдықтардан тазалау
Authors: Хасенов А.К. , Нүсіпбеков Б.Р. , Карабекова Д.Ж. , Стоев М. , Булкаирова Г.А. , Құлжанбеков А.Т.
Published: December 2019

Мақала жылуалмастырғыштарды ұзақмерзімді пайдалану барысында құбырлардың жəне құбыр түйіндерінің ішкі беттерінде қақ қабаттарын құрайтын шөгінділерді тазалау əдісіне арналды. Қатты қақтар жылуалмасу үдерісінің тиімділігін айтарлықтай төмендететіндіктен, оларды тазалаудың əдістері қарастырылды. Құбырларды қақтан тазарту мəселелерін шешу үшін жабдықтардың əртүрлі түрлері қолданылуда. Олардың барлығында қолданылуына байланысты өз ерекшеліктері мен шектеулері бар. Өз тəжірибемізде жылуалмасу жабдығын тазалау бойынша барлық пайда болатын өндірістік міндеттерді шешетін жалғыз əдіс жоқ екеніне көзжеткіздік. Аппараттар мен құбырларды тазалауға арналған жабдықтың əрбір түрін кезектей қолданғанда қойылатын міндеттерді шешуге мүмкіндік туындайды. Жылуалмасу бетіндегі қатты қалдықтарды тазалауда қолданылатын жаңа əдістердің бірі — электргидравликалық əдіс. Электргидравликалық қондырғыны əзірлеу кезінде басты назар жылу алмастырғыштарды жоғары беріктіктегі қақтан тазарту мүмкіндігіне аударылды. Сондай-ақ осы жабдықты құру кезінде қондырғының ықшамдылығы, технологияның қауіпсіздігі, шығын материалдарын барынша аз пайдалану маңызды критерий болды. Электргидравликалық əдіспен жазық құбырларды тазалау кезіндегі параметрлер ұсынылды. Тəжірибе нəтижелері ғылыми жəне практикалық тұрғыдан қызығушылық тудырады. Ұзақ жəне үздіксіз жұмыс кезінде жұмыстық электрод пен оның оқшауламасының қысқаруына байланысты полиэтиленмен оқшауланған мысты өзекшелі электродтың өлшемдеріне байланысты тиімді параметрлері таңдалды. Электрогидравликалық қондырғының бірегейлігі ол жоғары беріктіліктегі қатты қалдықтарды тазалауға қабілетті, ал бірқатар жағдайларда толық бітелген құбырларды тазалауға мүмкіндік береді.
Desempenho produtivo na recria de fêmeas nelore recebendo diferentes suplementações
Authors: Souza Martins João , Peralta Freire Renato , De Oliveira Lima Rafael , Gomes da Silva Lucas , Bruneli Fernandes Gama Danaila , Thais Gabe Jéssca , Lays Martins Ribeiro Ester , Pereira Soares Wellington , Thais Benedito Alves Rafaela , Gonçalves Mateus Rodrigo
Published: December 2019

The objective of this study was to evaluate the productive performance of Nellore females in the rebuilds, receiving protein mineral supplementation, and energetic protein in the pasture of Urucloa Brizantha cv Marandu in the transition period-drought and its implication on the Weight gain of the animals. The study was carried out at the relic Farm, located in the municipality of Ribas do Rio Pardo – MS, Brazil, using 81 experimental days. We used 60 Nellore heifers, Nuliparas, divided into two batches of 30 animals, each lot per picket, in continuous grazing, with average body weight (BW) of 304 ± 82 kg and age of 18 months for weight gain evaluation. The animals received 2 nutritional strategies: Protein mineral Supplement (SMP) in the proportion of 72 g/animal/day (0.02% of PV), and Energy protein Supplement (SPE) 271.6 g/animal/day (0.08% of PV). Pasture samples were collected every 20 days in the experimental areas to determine the DM/ha availability of pasture, and to evaluate the chemical-bromatologic composition. The productive performance of the animals showed difference (P > 0.05) in the final body weight, total weight gain and average daily gain, for the 81 days of the experiment, and the performance of the protein mineral was higher than the energetic protein. The forage mass observed in Marandu grass pasture during the experiment was 2077.5 kg, 1305.0 kg, 800.0 kg and 597.5 kg of DM/ago in the months March, April, May and June, respectively. The group of animals of the treatment with protein mineral supplement presented final body weight of 328.27 kg, total weight gain of 24, 96kg, Average daily gain of 0.308 kg/animal/day and the energetic protein supplement of 325.27 kg, 19.48 kg, and 0.240 kg/day, respectively. Protein mineral supplementation was superior to the treatment with energetic protein in relation to the final body weight of the animals evaluated.
Antimicrobianos para tratamento e prevenção da enterite proliferativa suína
Authors: Pascoal Lívia , Borges Ferreira Boleta Mariana , Chagas Sarah , Dall'Agnol Mariana , Pedro Triacca Carmos
Published: December 2019

Swine proliferative enteropathy causes huge damage to the pig industry. Treatment and prevention of this disease are usually done with many types and concentration of antimicrobials, which may end up causing doubt to the veterinarian when choosing treatment. Furthermore, the indiscriminate use of antibiotics has caused concern about the emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria and its impact on public health. More recently, vaccines against this disease begin to be used and showed to be effective in reducing clinical signs, increasing weight gain and reducing antibiotic use. However, they do not prevent disease and clinical signs. Thus, the aim of this review was to bring a survey of studies that tested various antibiotics for treatment and prevention of swine proliferative enteropathy, as well as to show alternatives that may be complementary to the use of antimicrobials.
Medicina veterinária de desastres e catástrofes: plano de ação
Authors: Souza Marcos
Published: December 2019

With man interfering more and more on ecosystems, many are the risks generated for human and animal life. Therefore, there are many situations that demand attitudes and responsibilities by society, from the moment that the power over nature becomes more evident. It is clear the necessity of specializing knowledge about these situations, which has forced the development of the specialty “veterinary medicine of catastrophe”, as this action field is very different from the other veterinarian activities. The veterinary medicine of catastrophe can act in isolation or be parallel and complementary to others, carried out by medical organizations from other branches, civil, public, or non-governmental, and being able to articulate with any of them.
Princípios básicos da manipulação, análise, e envio do sêmen equino
Authors: Oliveira Valquíria , Galhego Morelli Karine , Thadeu Ramos Montalvão Coutinho Giancarlo
Published: December 2019

The development of the reproductive biotechnologies has provided improvements on the techniques that are used to collect, analyze, handle and send the semen. This fact makes these techniques totally necessary to guarantee the spermatic quality and also increase the fertility rates. This review aimed to elucidate in a practical way the most recent techniques applied to the immediate and mediate analyses in addition to the equine’s semen deliver. The viability spermatic analyses are initiated with the semen collecting and they are ranked into immediate analysis (considering color, volume, appearance, odor, mobility and vigor) and mediate analysis (considering concentration and morphology). Both analyses need to be taken as regular to the species. To the semen’s sending is necessary refresh or refrigerate the sample properly in isothermal boxes to provide their conservation. The proper semen’s manipulation, analysis and sending are of utmost importance to horse breeding because this way it is possible to evaluate each stallion’s spermatozoon’s morph functions characteristics and to adjust the techniques and available means to the necessity of every individual, increasing these animals’ breeding rate.
Análise microbiológica da água de diferentes fontes da Escola Estadual Agrotécnica Afonso Queiroz
Authors: Ferreira Junior Ricardo , Borges Ferreira Juliana
Published: December 2019

Water is essential for the survival of the human being and the balance of nature, though it can hold several microorganisms that can cause different pathologies what makes necessary its microbiological control. The aim of this study was to evaluate the microbiological quality of the water from different sources of the Afonso Queiroz State Agrotechnical School located in the city of Patos de Minas, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Two samples of the shallow well and the Canavial Stream were collected during the morning and afternoon periods. Using the Colilert method, it was possible to identify total coliforms, Escherichia coli and plate counts of heterotrophic bacteria. It was concluded that the water evaluated was not within the standards of the current legislation, due to the presence of at least one microorganism researched. Therefore, the water from the sources cannot be used for human consumption, becoming mandatory the adoption of preventive measures and adequate treatment to preserve the water sources.
Complexos metálicos no trato gastrintestinal, como um tópico relevante para a compreensão da nutrição mineral: Revisão
Authors: Moreira Leonardo , Teixeira Alexandre de Oliveira , Machado Henrique Valentim Nunes , Araújo Raphael Pavesi , Lyon Juliana Pereira
Published: December 2019

The formation of the called coordination compounds, which are usually known as metallic complexes (in spite of some coordination centers are not metallic species) constitutes one important factor to determine the mineral salts quantity excreted in the faeces of different animal species. This chemical process occurs in the gastrintestinal tract (GIT) of distinct animal species, including ruminants and non-ruminant species. This formation occurs through proteins, polypeptides, oligopeptides, polysaccharides, oligosaccharides, together with various other biomolecules that present several oxygen and/or nitrogen sites and/or some other atom that present non-ligand pairs, which can, acting as Lewis bases, attack metallic cations, which act, in this way, as Lewis acids, forming coordinated covalent bounds, and can, therefore, generate tipical metallic complexes. Considering that in GIT of several species the number of small biomolecules, macromolecules, ions and molecules from the diet, with great presence of cellulose and proteins, these macromolecules present a decisive role in the retention of a great number of cations originated of the dissociation of mineral salts ingested by the animal. The anions, originated by the saline dissociation, by the eletrostatic atraction tends to follow the cations, which would affect the salt absorption in GIT. Strategies have been proposed aiming to optimize the mineral salts absorption, such as the use of chelated salts and some adjustments in the management, mainly with respect to the saline, fiber, protein feeding for some species. The present review article didactically shows and discuss the basic mechanisms of the metallic complexes formation in GIT and its inherent implications, since this topic is fundamental to the understanding the mineral nutrition and the mechanisms that can accentuate the saline absorption, which constitutes important component of the feeding cost associated to various relevant species in animal science. Considering the relevance of this subject to the understanding of the mineral nutrition of several animals, with interest in animal production or not, as well as the few articles of publication of this area, we believe that it is necessary a higher emphasis in research upon this subject, which could to furnish important contribution to the studies regarding animal nutrition and correlated areas.
Indicadores de eficiência econômica e os principais índices zootécnicos encontrados em propriedades leiteiras na Região Norte Fluminense
Authors: Ragazzi Fernanda , Mena do Couto Doulgas , Aurélio de Carvalho Peres Afonso , Curz Rodrigues Victor
Published: December 2019

The objective to analyze the animal indexes: birth rate, calving intervals, period of service and production of milk, and the indicators of economic efficiency: gross margin (GM), net margin (NM) and results (RE) – (profit or loss), in addition to the composition of the costs of production of 20 dairy properties in the fluminense north region. The dairy properties obtained the following average for the zootechnical indexes: birth rates of 57,4 ± 2,18% with the coefficient of variation of 21,22%, calving intervals of 13,5 ± 0,68 months with coefficient of variation of 7,95% and milk production of 6,1±2,58 liters per day with coefficient of variation of 41,96%. It was found GM average of R$ 102.731,82 ± R$ 68.087,24 with coefficient of variation of 66,28% e and NM average of R$ 93.531,22 ± R$ 67.948,36 with coefficient of variation of 72,65%, allowing the producers to remain in the activity on a short term. And RE (loss) average of - R$ 360.809,02 ± R$ 89.067,61 with coefficient of variation of 24,69%. Because it showed loss, the revenue obtained does not remunerate the investment made. The low zootechnical indexes referring to birth rates and milk production must be improved for obtaining larger revenues in the activity better milk production. The highest percentage of participation in the composition of revenue and in investment expenditure was the asset value, when accounted, and the milk sell and animal purchase, respectively, when not accounted, the asset value. Regarding the expenditure with payment of costs, the higher percentages were related to labor, pasture, concentrated feed and bulky supplementation. The producers analyzed remained in the activity for a short term, however, to increase production they must have improved the zootechnical indexes with greater use of technical assistance to obtain a higher return on economic efficiency.
Dimensionamento da parcela experimental em experimento com rabanete
Authors: Humada Gonzalez Guido , Cardozo Nieva , Moreira Juracy , Nacimiento Anika
Published: December 2019

A delimited optimum plot size of any crop is one of the ways to increase an experimental precise and also maximize obtained information about the experiment. No research works related to the sizing of the optimum plot size with radish (Raphanus sativus) champion variety are registered in Paraguay. Therefore, in order to provide information regarding the appropriate sizing of cultivation patches, this study’s objective was to estimate the optimum plot size in field with radish champion variety using a method based on the linear model segmented plateau response. Therefor a uniformity test on the radish was made. The basic experimental unit was defined on nine plants (0.09 m²), subsequently eight different particle sizes were simulated and the coefficient of variation was determined for each of the groups that resulted in a non-linear regression. The conditions on which the experiment had been through lets us see in the results that 99 plants or 1m square area is an optimum estimated plot size for radish cultivation.
Diagnóstico de Taenia taeniaeformis (Cyclophyllidea: Taeniidae) em felino doméstico em Pelotas, RS: relato de caso
Authors: Somavilla Lignon Julia , De Ávila Antunes Tatiana , Macedo Padilha Vinícius , Dantas Ritta Marcelo , Mariane Dantas Hellen , Moscarelli Pinto Diego
Published: December 2019

Taeniasis, caused by the Taenia taeniaeformis cestoda, is a cosmopolitan disease affecting the feline small intestine and is considered a definitive host. Intermediate hosts are several rodents, causing structural changes accompanied by liver cell dysfunction. In general, infections are considered asymptomatic, however intestinal obstruction has been reported by this parasite. A case of human infection has already been reported. The present report describes a case of T. taeniaeformis diagnosed in a cat seen at a veterinary clinic in Pelotas, RS, Brazil. It is the first case reported with clinical signs in the region, and there are no recent reports of its occurrence in the country. The commercial association of the active ingredients Pamoato de pirantel (20mg / Kg) and Praziquantel (5mg / Kg) was used. This work should serve as a warning to veterinarians throughout the region, as there is a potential clinical risk of teniasis in cats and possible occurrence in humans.
Tripanossomose bovina em um rebanho leiteiro no município de Monte Carmelo, Minas Gerais: relato de caso
Authors: Ribeiro Laryssa , Lifonso de Souza Alexandre , Luiz Alves Alexandre , Resende Rocha Alexandre , Ferreira Borges Ana Vitória , Batista dos Reis Kaio , de Souza e Silva Lara Cristina , de Oliveira Lorena Carolina , Argenton Magalhães Luciana , Lázara de Oliveira Gonçalves Margarete , Reis Lemes Natalia Cristina , dos Reis Oliveira Tomaz , Fernandes Silva Wesley , Costa Claudio , De Sousa Francielle Aparecida
Published: December 2019

Trypanosoma vivax is bovine trypanosomosis agent and it has a great importance today as it has been reported throughout the country through outbreaks, affecting mainly dairy cattle, causing great damage to ranchers. The aim of the study was reporting the case of bovine trypanosomiasis in Monte Carmelo, Brazil. Therefore, was approached the clinical and pathological aspects, treatment and disease control generating information for academics, professionals and farmers.
Expressão de RNAm de IL1β, TNF-α, TLR2, TLR4 e TLR9 em ovinos imunizados com antígenos de Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
Authors: RAYNAL JOSÉ TADEU , Lima Danielle , Rebouças Miriam , Bastos Bruno , Costa silva Marcos , Sá Maria Conceição Aquino de , Alcantara Maria emilia , Vale Vera , Moura-costa Lilia , Trindade Soraya , Portela Ricardo , Meyer Roberto
Published: December 2019

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is the etiological agent of Caseous Lymphadenitis in small ruminants and causes granulomas in lymph nodes and organs. The role of innate immune mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of this bacterium has not yet been completely elucidated and must be understood for the rational development of vaccine candidates. This study evaluated IL1β, TNF-α, TLR2, TLR4 and TLR9 mRNA expression in sheep infected with a low virulence strain (T1) and immunized with secreted antigens of T1 and later challenged with a virulent strain of C. pseudotuberculosis. Five sheep were inoculated with a dose of 109 CFU of T1 (a low virulence strain of C. pseudotuberculosis), five were immunized with 250 µg of secreted antigens in chemically defined medium (CDM) and three animals were used in the control group in which they received only 0.09% saline solution. All animals were challenged with a dose of 2x105 CFU of a virulent C. pseudotuberculosis strain, and subsequently necropsied. Control group animals after challenge were used to compose the infected animal group. The results showed that there was slightly higher expression of TNF-α, TLR2, TLR4 and TLR9 mRNA in animals from group T1, which did not develop lesions, however, it was not statistically significant. All groups influenced in the expression of IL1β, TNF-α, TLR2, TLR4 and TLR9 mRNA.
Perfil e epidemiologia da hanseníase em Alagoas nos anos 2016 e 2017
Authors: AZARIAS DOS SANTOS CARLOS
Published: December 2019

Leprosy is a chronic contagious infectious disease that affects man, being difficult to diagnose and prolonged incubation time, ranging from 2 to 10 years, the methodology developed in the present study was based on data from the Health Information System Report (SINAN) to identify the epidemiological profile of people affected by leprosy in the state of Alagoas in the years 2016 - 2017, analyzing variables such as gender, age group, mode of detection, diagnostic evaluation, cure evaluation, skin lesions, clinical form , affected nerves, operational classification. There was a significant reduction in the percentage of leprosy cases in 2016 with 72% and 2017 with 28%. The largest age groups were 35-49, 50-64 and 20-34, respectively. The differences between the sexes are relatively clear regarding the largest number of cases, although affecting both sexes, there is a predominance of males with 53% and females with 47%, among other data diversity related to leprosy. It is concluded that the use of secondary data, it was possible to carry out the epidemiological analysis and profile of leprosy infected in the state of Alagoas, leprosy is transmitted mainly by the upper airways and has treatment and cure.
Tinjauan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dalam Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Hasil Belajar
Authors: Astuti Fera Widi , Separtagus Firjon , Shohibi Shohibi
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif kausal yang ingin mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran inkuiri dan kemampuan berpikir kritis  pengaruhnya terhadap hasil belajar. Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) apakah ada pengaruh  model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar?, 2) apakah ada  pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar, dan  3) apakah ada pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri dan kemampuan berpikir kritis secara bersama-sama terhadap hasil belajar? Tujuan: 1)mengetahui  adakah  pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar, 2) mengetahui adakah pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar, 3)mengetahui adakah pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri dan kemampuan berpikir kritis secara bersama-sama terhadap hasil belajar. Responden penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPA1 dan IPA2 sejumlah 66 siswa di SMA Negeri Plus Sukowono semester ganjil tahun ajaran 2016/2017,pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode population resech .Daerah penelitian ditentukan dengan metode judgmen area. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain kausal.  Alat pengumpul data menggunakan  metode angket,  tes serta  metode bantu dokumentasi dan wawancara. Derajad valid dan reliabel alat dengan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Uji analisis instrumen menggunakan: 1) uji deskriptif, 2) uji normalitas, 3) uji homogenitas,4) uji multikolinieritas,5) uji heterokedastisitas. Uji hipotesis dengan: 1) analisis regresi, 2) uji F, 3) uji t, 4) uji koefisien determinasi (R2). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) nilai sig. dari variabel model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar 0.000, kesimpulan sig. > 0,05, berarti terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar, 2) nilai sig. dari variabel kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar adalah 0.000, kesimpulan sig. > 0,05, ini berarti terdapat pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar, 3) hasil output analisis regresi diperoleh  Fhitung 52.402 dengan sig. 0,000, karena >0,05 maka terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri dan kemampuan berpikir kritis secara bersama-sama terhadap hasil belajar. Saran yang diajukan agar para guru menerapkan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran inkuiri dan analisis faktor internal kemampuan berpikir kritis karena dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar utamanya pada mata pelajaran kimia.
Testing an Internal Supply System in a PIM`s company
Authors: Gomes da Silva Jonas , Gomes Pereira Dandara , Barbosa de Alencar David
Published: December 2019

This article analyzes the implementation of an internal material supply system in an electronics industry installed at the Manaus Industrial Pole (PIM). This system is a lean internal logistics model with the leveled replacement of materials and defined frequency, facilitating the communication of the people involved and ensuring the efficient use of the productive area. The method used was a practical application adapted from the one proposed by Harris et al. (2004) to control the internal movement of materials. As a result, this paper surveyed the key advantages of adopting the new supply system and identified potential opportunities for improvement.
How to evaluate the "Bolsa Universidade" Program in Manaus
Authors: Gomes da Silva Jonas , Da Silva Ferreira Juliana
Published: December 2019

The research evaluates the satisfaction level of the services provided by the Manaus Municipal Public Service School and Socio-Educational Inclusion (ESPI) to the scholarship holders of the Bolsa Universidade Program. To this end, an online questionnaire adapted from the SERVPERF model was applied, using five quality dimensions: tangible, reliability, effectiveness, assurance and empathy. It has 20 items distributed among the dimensions, where the respondent indicated their level of satisfaction through a 10-point Likert scale. It was available for eight days and had 442 respondents. After data collection, the Cronbach's alpha reliability test was performed. Then, the data were analyzed using the average and standard deviation of dimensions and items. It was observed that the best dimention was reliability, and the item with the best performance was the “reliable documentation management”. On the other hand, the dimension that needs improvement is effectiveness, and the item that needs urgent improvement is “waiting in line for documentation delivery”. After analyzing the data, the main conclusion was that the level of satisfaction was considered Good. In the end, suggestions for improvement were made for the critical items. For future studies, it is suggested to evaluate the level of satisfaction after applying the improvement actions.
Causes of Non-Treatment of Nonconformities in a PIM Company X
Authors: Gomes da Silva Jonas , Da Silva Teixeira Maysa
Published: December 2019

To remain competitive, organizations have been adopting quality management systems to continually improve their performance and ensure the quality of products and services. However, many companies have shown some difficulty in the effectiveness of the corrective action process for nonconformities identified in external audits, internal assessments, and legal compliance assessments. This study aims to identify the causes that lead to the effective non-treatment of nonconformities in a company X of the Manaus Industrial Pole (PIM). The methodological approach used was the case study research, whose data collection was through brainstorming, Ishikawa diagram and meetings with managers and workforce in 2014. The compilation and analysis of the data allowed to conclude that the main faults detected were in the labor category, which showed that the teams did not have the knowledge and skills needed to handle nonconformities.
How to evaluate the quality of suppliers in a PIM`s Company X
Authors: Gomes da Silva Jonas , Priscila Souza dos Santos Tamires , Sarmanho de Oliveira Lima Mariana , Barbosa de Alencar David
Published: December 2019

The research was carried out in Company X that operates in the electronics industry at Manaus Industrial Pole (PIM). The objective is to propose a system of indicators to evaluate the quality of suppliers, in order to enable the relationship`s continuous improvement among company and its suppliers. Based in the collection and analyzed data, it was possible to identify six successful cases of suppliers' quality assessment indicators system, which permitted to propose, in partnership with managers, a model that does not need a high cost investment to implement it. Finally, it was suggested to company: a) computerize this process; b) to train employees that work in quality material sector; c) to strengthen relationships with current and future suppliers by showing the company's new vision and model. Doing so, it is believed that the company studied will have a great advance in the field of raw material acquisition, thus obtaining more quality and may be more competitive in the market.
How to evaluate the services of a small beauty salon in Manaus?
Authors: Gomes da Silva Jonas , Cristhina Oliveira Guedes Karen
Published: December 2019

The research evaluates the performance of the services provided by the Nivea Mangabeira Space Salon, located in the Redenção district of Manaus City, capital of Amazonas. To this end, for 20 days in November 2019, a questionnaire was applied to 50 clients, containing twenty items referring to the five quality dimensions: Tangible Aspects, Reliability, Responsibility, Assurance, and Empathy. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and after analyzing the results, it was concluded that empathy is the best performing dimension, indicating that professionals have a great relationship with clients and that they feel very well treated. On the other hand, the Tangible Aspects dimension had the lowest performance, even though the hall structure being considered good, it can be improved. Suggested improvements by respondents include parking, a wider place, offering snacks, courtesies or promotions for birthday people, always having coffee, doing micro-pigmentation wire-to-wire and hiring more professionals for the most demanding days. As for management, it is recommended that managers pursue improvement courses in small and medium business administration at SEBRAE-AM, CETAM or in another establishment, to professionalize its management, leaving a small family-based company to maybe become a national franchise.
Load frequency control of multi area interconnected power system using differential evolution algorithm
Authors: Sina Alireza , Kaur Damanjeet
Published: December 2019

In this paper, Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller is designed using Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm to Load Frequency Control (LFC) in three areas of an interconnected power system. The proposed controller has appropriate dynamic response, so it increases damping in transient state in unhealthy conditions. Different generators have been used in three areas. Area 1 includes thermal non-reheat generator and two thermal reheat generators; area 2 includes hydro and thermal non-reheat generators, and area 3 includes hydro and thermal reheat generators. In order to evaluate the performance of the controller, Sim/Matlab software is used. Simulation results show that the controller designed using DE algorithm is not affected by load changes, disturbance, or system parameters changes. Comparing the results of proposed algorithm with other load frequency control algorithms, such as PSO and GA, it has been found that this method has a more appropriate response and satisfactory performance
Analysis of thermomechanical properties of polymeric materials produced by a 3D printing method
Authors: Gnatowski Adam , Gołębski Rafał , Sikora Piotr
Published: December 2019

A comparative analysis of the thermomechanical properties of semicrystalline and amorphous polymeric materials was carried out. Samples were produced by using a 3D printing technology on the SIGNAL printer - ATMAT. The following polymeric materials were used to make the samples: TPU-thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, ABScopolymer acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, Nosewood, PET-ethylene terephthalate, PLA-poly (lactic acid). The research included a thermal analysis of the dynamic properties (DMTA) of manufactured materials.
WHITE COLLAR CRIME (KEJAHATAN KERAH PUTIH) DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA
Authors: Syahdi Buamona
Published: December 2019

this paper analyzes several problems, namely what is the white collar crime and how the white collar crime in criminal law enforcement. using the method used is normative juridical as for the results of the research, first, white collar crime is basically done by certain people who have a position, occupation, and position and are well-known in the life of society. The officials actually use their power in the wrong way, without paying attention to the impact on society and the country. Second, in the aspect of criminal law enforcement, white-collar crime is a crime in a position offense as a criminal event committed by people who work for a government bureaucracy and / or cooperate with other people. As a result of their actions, as well as criminal acts of corruption will be detrimental to state finances and declared an act that violates the law, both in the form of violations and crimes regulated by law.
INTEGRATED LAW ENFORCEMENT (GAKKUMDU) IN MANAGING GENERAL ELECTIONS IN INDONESIA
Authors: Ridwan Arifin
Published: December 2019

The number of general elections in Indonesia, such as in regional head elections, leagislative elections and in the election of president and vice president. In general elections, the president and vice president are often referred to as legislative elections, while the head of the region itself has the title, namely regional head elections only. The proverb says that where there is a rule there will be an offense. Therefore, to avoid any undesirable things, an improvement is needed to deal with this. In order to avoid fraud, in the improvement there is certainly an institution that regulates, namely from the law apparatus, as an apparatus in law enforcement is required to be able to ensure the existence of violations in the implementation of elections only because solely to enforce integrated law. In fact, the general election is always interesting so that it can be investigated, which is contained in the rules, implementation, and in the participants and the community. It certainly determines the success of the general election. If the rules are already felt or considered to be good in its implementation without capable law enforcement so that it will be difficult also in its realization. Good rules and good law enforcers also cannot maximize if the people themselves are ignorant and do not care about existing regulations. So, order between the three of them bound each other. In general elections it does not only involve one or two people, but requires a lot of people, so that the community is required to participate in issuing their opinions. But with so many parties participating in the election, there were many violations of the implementation, for example in 2014, where there were still many violations in general elections. Whereas at that time there was a socialization of the implementation of the general election which was socialized by the KPU and Bawaslu, not only socialization but also from the Bawaslu and its staff who participated in efforts to prevent the occurrence of violations in general elections. Although in the end socialization in prevention still cannot reduce the number of violations that exist. In dealing with this problem the creation of a system can reduce violations during the election, namely the process of synergy of Gakkumdu with the aim of realizing democratic elections in 2019 in the hope that it can provide the effect of clarity and change in carrying out general elections
Pedagogical Approaches to Mastering Polyphonic Cycles by J. S. Bach and D. D. Shostakovich in the Piano Class by Students of the People’s Republic of China
Authors: Krasovskaya Elena P. , Da Ho
Published: December 2019

In the article the problems of mastering the binary cycles by J. S. Bach and D. D. Shostakovich included in large-scale polyphonic collections of the composers (“Well-Tempered Clavier” and “Twenty-Four Preludes and Fugues”, opus 87) by the Chinese piano students are considered. It is shown that these problems are caused by the features of the Chinese system of music education based on the characteristic features of national culture (monodiality, the dominant role of the pentatonic-modal system, the intonation dictionary and the logic of the deployment of content, fundamentally different from the European interpretation) and also by a low level of theoretical knowledge of students about polyphonic music and the traditions of its interpretation. According to the authors, an important step to understanding and professional interpreting the polyphonic heritage of the composers by Chinese students may be the intonation, civilized and paradigm-pedagogical approaches. The consistent transition from national patterns of polyphony to European polyphonic works, their study through the prism of the proposed pedagogical approaches allowed students to understand the phenomenon of polyphony in the musical art, to trace traditions and innovations in it. This has a positive effect on mastering polyphonic opuses by students.
Historical overview of the selection indices applied in pig breeding
Authors: Kodak Oleksandr , István Nagy
Published: December 2019

Authors summarized the different breeding methods used in the pig breeding sector during the last few decades. Advantages and disadvantages of the conventional selection index procedures were summarized. The superiority of BLUP breeding values over the simple phenotypic measurements are clarified. The economic aspects of the different traits are also examined and the currently most up to date economic BLUP indices were also introduced.
IMPLEMENTASI FUZZY DECISION TREE UNTUK PREDIKSI PENYAKIT LIVER PADA DATASET ILPD (INDIAN LIVER PATIENT DATASET)
Authors: Medha Ied Andro , Sari Dian Puspita
Published: December 2019

Hati manusia adalah salah satu organ utama dalam tubuh dan penyakit liver dapat menyebabkan banyak masalah dalam kehidupan manusia. Hati mengubah zat beracun menjadi nutrisi dan kemudian tubuh menggunakannya untuk mengendalikan tingkat hormon dalam tubuh. Prediksi penyakit liver yang cepat dan akurat memungkinkan perawatan dini dan efektif. Perkembangan dari teknologi komputer membuat pekerjaan diagnosis atau pengambilan keputusan menjadi lebih mudah. Di dalam machine learning memungkinkan sebuah komputer mampu untuk memutuskan atau memberikan saran yang tepat. Uji coba telah dilakukan menggunakan algoritme fuzzy decision tree dengan menggunakan beberapa nilai threshold yaitu fuzziness control threshold (𝜃𝑟) dan leaf decision threshold (𝜃𝑛) yang telah di tentukan dengan metode uji coba 10-fold cross validation dan diperoleh hasil akurasi sebesar 78.95%. Dikarenakan akurasi tersebut di peroleh di beberapa nilai threshold yang berbeda, maka untuk mengetahui kinerja akurasi yang baik digunakanlah metode receiver operating characteristics (ROC) sehingga hasil ROC menunjukkan bahwa akurasi yang paling optimal 78.95% berada saat 𝜃𝑟=75%,77%,80%,82%,85%, 87%,90%,92%,95%,98% dan 𝜃𝑛=6%.Kata Kunci: Penyakit Liver, Fuzzy Decision Tree, K-Fold Cross Validation dan Receiver Operating Characteristics
Internet Positif di Lingkup Perusahaan dengan Metode Response Policy Zone
Authors: Irawan Dedi , Fatoni Fatoni , Suryayusra Suryayusra
Published: December 2019

Internet adalah salah satu bentuk kecanggihan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Internet memungkinkan seseorang untuk mendapatkan informasi yang dibutuhkan dengan mudah. Karena itu, internet adalah hal yang sangat penting yang harus dikuasai dan dimanfaatkan sebaik mungkin. Mengingat bahaya yang ada di internet, seperti pisau bermata dua, di satu sisi internet dapat digunakan untuk kegiatan positif dan di sisi lain internet juga dapat digunakan untuk hal-hal negatif. Tujuan penulis untuk melakukan penelitian ini untuk membangun jaringan internet positif di PT. Pertamina Ubeb Adera dengan memfilter konten negatif berdasarkan daftar 773 ribu konten negatif yang diblokir di situs web trust + ™ Positif oleh Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informasi sehingga sumber daya internet dapat digunakan secara efektif dan efisien, Menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan serta metode respon policy zone, penulis dapat membangun internet yang positif di lingkup Perusahaan PT.Pertamina Ubeb Adera.
Analisis Kelayakan Proyek Sistem Informasi Persediaan
Authors: Shintia Novi , Mantala Ronny
Published: December 2019

Abstrak - Bagi perusahaan yang berorientasi profit maupun non-profit, unsur keuntungan yang diperoleh merupakan fokus utama, hal itu dapat dimaklumi mengingat sumber daya yang diinvestasikan tidak sedikit. Sebuah Sistem informasi yang dikembangkan juga harus memperhitungkan biaya dan manfaatnya bagi organisasi. Artikel ini menguji tingkat fisibilitas proyek sistem informasi persediaan pada Family Collection baik aspek teknis, operasional, hukum maupun ekonomi. Dari uji kelayakan pada proyek sistem informasi diperoleh bahwa kelayakan teknis, operasional dan hukum menunjukkan hal yang positif. Uji kelayakan ekonomi dengan lama proyek 3 tahun pada beberapa metode pengujian kuantitatif juga menunjukkan hal yang positif; payback period = 1.6 tahun, ROI sebesar 65%, NPV > 0, dan IRR sebesar 37. 44%. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa proyek pengembangan sistem informasi persediaan pada Family Collection memiliki fisibilitas untuk dilaksanakan karena didukung faktor kelayakan teknis, operasional, hukum dan ekonomi. Kontribusi dari penelitian ini paling tidak dapat memberikan masukan bagi sistem analis dalam menganalisis kelayakan proyek sistem informasi pada obyek usaha sejenis.

Kata-Kunci - Analisis Kelayakan Sistem Informasi, Analisis Biaya-Manfaat, Payback Period, ROI, NPV, IRR.
Penerapan Algoritma Backpropagation Pada Game Pengenalan Nahwu Di Mi Darul Falah Jepara
Authors: Kusumodestoni R Hadapiningradja , Sucipto Adi , Ismiati Sela Nur , Abid M Novailul
Published: December 2019

Nahwu is a science that studies Arabic grammar. Nevertheless, the interest of students in learning nahwu is currently decreasing. It happens because the technological advancement vastly develops but the way of learning it is still conventional and tends to be boring. Based on the school data for the academic year of 2017/2018 at MI Darul Falah Sirahan Cluwak Pati, there were only 20 students able to undestand nahwu well out of 60 students who started learning nahwu in class IV. Technological development has brought many changes to things around us. One of the most developed at the meantime is game. Lately games have become something very fast developing. Using the game to be used as a secondary learning media for students in learning nahwu is considered quite effective. The method used in designing this game was Backpropagation meaning an algorithm based on artificial neural networks which is used to determine and take decision that is used to determine scores and levels in the Nahwu Introduction Game. The tools used in this game-making are construct 2, an HTML5-based game maker specifically for the 2d platform. The results of this study were an Android-based Nahwu Introduction Game.
Audit Sistem Keamanan Informasi Menggunakan ISO 27001 pada SMKN 1 Pugung, Lampung
Authors: Februari Pangky , Fitria Fitria
Published: December 2019

The implementation of information and communication technology management has become a necessary in every educational institution, especially in SMKN 1 Pugung, Lampung. Hence, in this research is tried to measure the information security standard in SMKN 1 Pugung using ISO 27001. The method used is audit operational which relates with economical and efficiency used of resource as well as the target aimed. Afterwards, the result shows that the analysis of quisionnaire has obtained averages value amounts 3,32 in a whole ISO 27001. It means that information security standard has performed well and written operational procedure standard. Then, the evaluation result which varies from 11 clause I categorized into level 4 (manage and measurable). It means that business process has well-monitored and measured. So therefore, it can be concluded that system audit of security information in SMKN 1 Pugung has been confirmed as good enough.
Pemanfaatan Thermoelectric Generator pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS)
Authors: Abadi Sukma , Saini Makmur , Triwijaya Andar , Pratiwi Fina
Published: December 2019

Pemanfaatan Thermoelectric Generator pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS)
Aesthetic and Historical Values – Their Difference and Why it Matters
Authors: Tenen Levi
Published: December 2019

Aesthetic and historical values are commonly distinguished from each other. Yet there has not been sustained discussion of what, precisely, differs between them. In fact, recent scholarship has focused on various ways in which the two are related. I argue, though, that historical value can differ in an interesting way from aesthetic value and that this difference may have significant implications for environmental preservation. In valuing something for its historical significance, it need not always be the case that there is a reason to want people to experience the entity. Valuing something for its aesthetic merit, by contrast, does imply a reason to want people to experience the entity. I suggest that in virtue of this difference, some historical values may offer better justification for preserving natural environments than do aesthetic considerations.