bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Review in The Management of Post-Craniotomy Pain
Authors: Roka Yam Bahadur
Published: June 2019

Pain can lead to increase in the sympathetic stimulation and thereby cause hypertension and rebleed in the operative site. The ideal management of pain in these circumstances is a topic of debate worldwide. The standard algorithm for pain management is usually with nonsteroidal anti-infl ammatory drugs (NSAIDS) with or without opioids. Good pain management helps to reduce not only the pain but also shortens hospital stay and cost and leads to early recovery but overenthusiastic use of drugs can lead to sedation, mydriasis, respiratory depression which could increase the intracranial pressure or obtundation of deteriorating neurological signs. There is thus no Gold Standard drugs or algorithm to manage post craniotomy pain and this review aims to discuss the common availability of medicine and review the various options available for successful management of post craniotomy pain (PCP). Each neurosurgical centre must have a protocol and guidelines regarding PCP management which will be easier for the juniors and nurses to follow. Multimodality treatment can achieve best results and further controlled trials with the different medications alone or in combination, studies in cannabinoid derivatives in future can help to formulate and ideal PCP management algorithm.
Bilobed Thoracic Meningomyelocele: A Case Report with Literature Review
Authors: Shrestha Dipendra , Rajbhandari Binod , Shilpakar Sushil Krishna
Published: June 2019

Neural tube defects (NTDs) arethe most common congenital malformations affecting the brain and spinal cord. Furthermore, meningomyelocele (MMC) is said to be one of the commonest NTDs. Multiple MMC is uncommon and bilobed sac is even rarer, comparatively. In literature, only few such cases have been reported. Here, we present a rare case of bilobed thoracic MMC operated successfully in our department.
Solitary Intracranial Plasmacytoma in an Unusual Location – A Case Report
Authors: Bishokarma Suresh , Shrestha Shikher , Ranabhat Kajan , Panth Rajesh
Published: June 2019

Plasmacytoma is rare form of plasma cell dyscrasias, where there is malignant proliferation  of plasma cells. Solitary plasmacytoma developsin isolation without systemic manifestations of multiple myeloma (MM). We report a case of cerebellopontine angle (CPA) plasma cytoma, which masqueraded as a schwannoma with multiple cranial nerve involvement and review a literature pertaining to the same pathological entity.
A Post Publication Review of "Emerging Insights of Health Informatics Research: A Literature Analysis for Outlining New Themes"
Authors: Poulsen Adam , Ulhaq Anwaar
Published: June 2019

A short post publication review of a recent AJIS paper.
Pengendalian Kualitas Produksi Panel Drum Dengan Menggunakan Metode Peta Kontrol Di PT. Atmindo
Authors: Nasution Yan Hari Tama , Singh Raspal , Siregar Ninny
Published: June 2019

In course of its production, many factor which can make the downhill quality production, especially in shares produce the component of panel of drum boiler, even part of Quality Control do not want to accept result of the production because assumed by a handicap. Defect type that happened that is porosity, under cut, weld beat And over mop, becoming main problem is defect type of porosity and weld beat of because at most happened knowable after. The control map in the world of Quality Control in company produce that is method solve of problem which is usually used in the field of industrial technique to control the quality of production. So that be story level of mistake or product handicap earn in minimizing till no mistake. In the world of Quality Control production company, this method in the field of the industrial technique in application in its execution and felt by result benefit and to the staff employees also represent an advantage to company minimizing cost of expenditure of purchasing of material and working hours of employees in the event of repetition of component work which is equal to rebought new other material , because effect of the happening of handicap produce.
Analisis Dan Evaluasi Jabatan Dengan Metode Point Sistem Untuk Menentukan Upah Pada PT Astra Internasional Auto 2000 Cabang Medan
Authors: Purba Maulidani , Singh Raspal , Banjarnahor Banjarnahor
Published: June 2019

PT Astra International 2000 Cabang Medan, dalam memperhatikan kesejahteraan adalah dengan analisis jabatan yang dapat menyeimbangkan antara tanggung jawab yang diemban  kepada karyawan dengan upah yang diterima karyawan tersebut. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan nilai-nilai relative dari kelompok jabatan pelaksana didepartemen service yang berstatus karyawan tetap. Metode evaluasi jabatan yang dipergunakan untuk menentukan gaji/ upah karyawan adalah dengan metode point sistem (Metode Angka) karena metode ini lebih objektif dibandingkan metode lain yang ada. Dari hasil analisis dan evaluasi jabatan ini penulis memperoleh nilai point terendah yaitu 139 dengan gaji yang disarankan 1.131.606,04 untuk jabatan lubing dan nilai point jabatan yang tertinggi yaitu 334 dengan gaji yang disarankan 2.686.407,34 untuk jabatan mekanik. Berdasarkan nilai point yang diperoleh maka ditentukan besar gaji yang disarankan dengan metode least square atau jumlah kuadrat terkecil dengan persamaan regresi Y= 23311,78 + 7973,34 (X)
Peningkatan Kompetensi pada Siswa Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan Mandiri Melalui Program Pemagangan ke Jepang
Authors: Putra Rismaja
Published: June 2019

Melalui program pemagangan ke jepang siswa SMK Mandiri dapat meningkatkan SDM yang berkualitas, terampil. Disiplin dan memiliki moral kerja yang baik,kembali ke tanah air dapat membantu mewujudkan harapan perusahaan-perusahaan dalam meningkatkan produksi.kompetensi yang di peroleh dinegara maju dapat dikembangkan di Indonesia yang dapat membantu tumbuhnya perkemebangan ekonomi melalui tunjangan yang diperoleh selama tiga tahun di jepang yang dapat dijadikan modal usaha mandiri dan dapat menciptakan lapangan pekerjaan demi kesejahteraan dan kemakmuran bangsa.
Peran Humas Dalam Membangun Citra Pemerintahan Sumatera Utara Pada Kantor Biro Humas Gubernur
Authors: Syahputra Dolly Indra , Hendra Yan , Hidayat Taufik Wal
Published: June 2019

Thisresearchismotivatedbytheimportance ofpublic relationsroleinbuildingthe imageofgovernment.Thepurposeofthisstudy istoexplaintheroleof publicrelationsin buildingtheimageofthegovernmentofNorthSumatra.Theoriesusedinthisstudyinclude the theoryofcommunication,public relationsandthe theory ofimage. The type ofthis research isqualitative research usingqualitativedecriptive method,Researchdatacollected byinterviewing someresource. Resourcepersonsofthisresearcharepersonnelinpublic relationsdepartmentof North Â Sumatera Â such Â as Â public Â relationsÂ  sub-chairman Â and Â four Â public Â relationsÂ  staff, researchresultshowsthatpublicrelationsrole inbuildingimageofNorthSumateraisseen frompublic relationsrole asexpertadvisor,public relationsroleasproblem solver,public relationsrole ascommunicationfacilitator.Overallitcanbeexplainedthatthe public relationsof NorthSumatragovernmenthasdoneitsrolein building theimageofNorth Sumatera government.Â
Pengembangan Kapasitas Aparatur Pemerintah Desa Di Desa Aek Korsik
Authors: Manalu Mahdalena , Nasution Husni Thamrin , Nasution Irwan
Published: June 2019

This research focuses on Capacity Building of Village Government Apparatus, Case Study of AekKorsik Village, AekKuo sub-district, the nature of this research is Descriptive. The Â results Â showed Â thatÂ  the Â ability Â ofÂ  the Â AekKorsik Â Village Â GovernmentÂ  Apparatus Â in AekKuo District, North LabuhanBatu District had not been maximized, thus impacting the overall performance of the Village Government Apparatus. In this study, researchers found that in the Capacity Development of AekKorsik Village Government Apparatus using the on the job method through internships and mentoring, and using the off the job method that is done by involving employees in the education and other education provided by the Government. And I hope that the training provided will be able to further improve the competence of village officials.Â
Analisa Tingkat Kepatuhan WPOP Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan Pada KPP Pratama Jakarta Duren Sawit
Authors: Suharyadi Dedi
Published: June 2019

Abstract  - Taxes are still one of the largest state revenues that will be used to finance development and also increase welfare for all Indonesians. To be able to achieve the target of tax revenue, awareness and compliance must be fostered for the community, in this case a taxpayer to fulfill tax obligations in accordance with applicable regulations. The purpose of this study is to find out how the level of compliance of individual taxpayers towards income tax receipts at KPP Pratama Jakarta Duren Sawit. The research method used is by conducting data comparisons for each year, literature studies sourced in several literature. The results showed that the level of taxpayer compliance in reporting annual tax returns in 2013 amounted to 53.21%, in 2014 it rose to 57.61%, in 2015 again increased by 69.14%, in 2016 again increased by 73.60% and in 2017 the increase was quite significant because the level of compliance reached 90.64%. Viewed from the side of achievement compared to the income tax revenue target the level of achievement can be said to be up and down. But seen from the amount of income tax revenue from 2013 to 2017, it tends to increase.  Keywords: Obedience, Tax Receipts, Taxpayer
An unusual cervical mass
Authors: Bondy Lise , Hynes Brian , Christner Rachel
Published: June 2019

Head and neck masses are usually indicative of infectious, neoplastic, or congenital entities. Most head and neck masses are related to local or regional disease, although systemic neoplastic disease can present in the cervical area. We present an interesting case report of a young woman with a neck mass caused by an organism most commonly associated with sexually transmitted infections, and not with the more common causes of cervical head and neck masses.
A MELHORIA DO PROCESSO ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM POR MEIO DA AVALIAÇÃO INSTITUCIONAL ARTICULADA À AVALIAÇÃO EXTERNA
Authors: Giacomini Alexandre , Lüdke Everton
Published: June 2019

Este artigo, de caráter quanti-qualitativo, tem como objetivo descrever e comparar a percepção de grupos focais, constituídos por diretores, supervisores, professores e representantes do círculo de pais e mestres (CPM) de duas escolas públicas (uma municipal e outra estadual) e uma privada, do município de Restinga Sêca/RS, acerca de sua autoavaliação institucional articulada à avaliação externa. A metodologia utilizada foi segundo a modalidade de pesquisa de campo e o instrumento usado para a coleta de dados foi o questionário. Os resultados apontam que tanto as escolas públicas quanto a particular realizam sua autoavaliação institucional, contudo, apenas as instituições públicas participam de avaliações externas e de planos de metas do governo. A conclusão sinaliza o papel fundamental da avaliação institucional, articulada à avaliação externa, e a sua necessária implicação para as práticas desenvolvidas no interior da escola. Além disso, o diálogo entre a avaliação externa e a institucional deve constituir-se como um instrumento valioso a fim de que possa permitir às escolas reunir condições para avançar seus projetos pedagógicos, bem como contribuir de fato para que o processo ensino-aprendizagem avance e se tenha resultados mais satisfatórios. É necessário, nesse sentido, que se busque oferecer alguns aspectos provocativos e relevantes para um repensar coletivo de todos os envolvidos no processo educativo, e que visem um ensino de qualidade, significativo, pautado em valores éticos, políticos e sociais, respeitando-se a diversidade, demonstrando um compromisso responsável nas ações direcionadas ao sucesso do aluno.
Un syndrome de Budd-Chiari associé à une thrombose veineuse portomésentérique : mode de révélation inhabituel d’une hémoglobinurie paroxystique nocturne
Authors: Khedher S. , Said Y. , Foudhaili N. , Ben Ismail K. , Salem M.
Published: June 2019

Le syndrome de Budd-Chiari (SBC) est une maladie vasculaire du foie faisant suite souvent à une thrombose veineuse sus-hépatique. L’hémoglobinurie paroxystique nocturne (HPN), affection clonale acquise rare, réalise une des conditions prothrombotiques bien connues prédisposant au SBC primitif. L’association SBC–HPN est souvent rapportée sous forme de cas cliniques isolés ou de petites séries présentant des spécificités pronostiques et thérapeutiques. Nous rapportons le cas d’une fille de 27 ans ayant une HPN révélée dans le cadre du bilan étiologique d’un SBC, associé à des thromboses veineuses portale, mésentérique et à une embolie pulmonaire.
Spatial distribution and hemispheric asymmetry of electrically evoked experiential phenomena in the human brain
Authors: Andelman-Gur Michal M. , Gazit Tomer , Andelman Fani , Kipervasser Svetlana , Kramer Uri , Neufeld Miri Y. , Fried Itzhak , Fahoum Firas
Published: June 2019

OBJECTIVE

Experiential phenomena (EP), such as illusions and complex hallucinations, are vivid experiences created in one’s mind. They can occur spontaneously as epileptic auras or can be elicited by electrical brain stimulation (EBS) in patients undergoing presurgical evaluation for drug-resistant epilepsy. Previous work suggests that EP arise from activation of different nodes within interconnected neural networks mainly in the temporal lobes. Yet, the anatomical extent of these neural networks has not been described and the question of lateralization of EP has not been fully addressed. To this end, an extended number of brain regions in which electrical stimulation elicited EP were studied to test whether there is a lateralization propensity to EP phenomena.

METHODS

A total of 19 drug-resistant focal epilepsy patients who underwent EBS as part of invasive presurgical evaluation and who experienced EP during the stimulation were included. Spatial dispersion of visual and auditory illusions and complex hallucinations in each hemisphere was determined by calculation of Euclidean distances between electrodes and their centroid in common space, based on (x, y, z) Cartesian coordinates of electrode locations.

RESULTS

In total, 5857 stimulation epochs were analyzed; 917 stimulations elicited responses, out of which 130 elicited EP. Complex visual hallucinations were found to be widely dispersed in the right hemisphere, while they were tightly clustered in the occipital lobe of the left hemisphere. Visual illusions were elicited mostly in the occipital lobes bilaterally. Auditory illusions and hallucinations were evoked symmetrically in the temporal lobes.

CONCLUSIONS

These findings suggest that complex visual hallucinations arise from wider spread in the right compared to the left hemisphere, possibly mirroring the asymmetry in the white matter organization of the two hemispheres. These results offer some insights into lateralized differences in functional organization and connectivity that may be important for functional mapping and planning of surgical resections in patients with epilepsy.
Features of the balance structure formation of groundwater withdrawal and its effect on river flow at a subsoil water level drawdown
Authors: Grinevsky S. O. , Sporyshev V. S.
Published: June 2019

The balance structure of the pumpage sourses of riverside water-intakes, developing a subsoil aquifer or intermediate water that hydraulically interacts with it, can show the effect of the processes of water balance adjustment in the unsaturated zone to the accompanying subsoil water level drawdown. In this case, because of the shallow depth to subsoil water, its level drop due to water withdrawal causes a decrease in evapotranspiration and an increase in groundwater infiltration recharge. These processes have their effect on the balance structure of usable water resources as components of natural and involved resources and reduce the impact of groundwater pumping on river flow. Analysis of the operational data of the Sudogda waterintake in Vladimir oblast and geohydrological modeling were used to evaluate variations of the groundwater evaportanspiration losses and infiltration recharge and their role in the water balance structure of reserves of a field and in the impact of groundwater withdrawal on river flow.
Spatial distribution of zooplankton in the Kolsaiskie mountain lakes (Kungey Ala Tau, south-east Kazakhstan) and its connection with environment factors
Authors: Krupa E. G. , Barinova S. S. , Romanova S. M.
Published: June 2019

The values of Clark W-statistics, ∆-Shannon-Weaver, and an average individual mass of specimen were used to characterize the spatial distribution of zooplankton in the Kolsay lakes. With a relatively constant species composition, the interannual dynamics of the size and quantity variables of zooplankton testified to an increase in the eutrophication processes of three of the four Kolsay lakes. Interannual changes in the structure of the zooplankton community were mostly determined by the introduction of allochthonous species of fish, reduction of the water level, and enhancement of biogenic load due to recreational use of the lakes. The effect of very low concentrations of heavy metals on the dimensional variables of zooplankton can be connected with the oligotrophic status of Kolsaiskie lakes.
Concentration and composition of hydrocarbons in the river Ural mouth zone in the period of high water
Authors: Nemirovskaya I. A. , Konovalov B. V.
Published: June 2019

High concentrations of hydrocarbons were detected in the surface water suspended solids of the near-mouth zone of the river Ural during periods of high water level. On average, 198 and 270 μg/l suspended solids were detected in 2016 and 2017, respectively. Weathered oil alkanes were prevalent in the composition of hydrocarbons. The hydrocarbon content was low in sands with an average of 7.8–14.6 μg/g. Terrigenous high-molecular mostly stable alkanes predominated in their composition. The interannual variability of the content of organic compounds is connected with the river runoff and the supply of oil contaminants is connected with the flood water. The Ural River’s runoff during high-water periods is expected to significantly affect the ecological conditions of the North Caspian Sea.
About the methane flux into the atmosphere in the South-China sea
Authors: Shakirov R. B. , Yatsuk A. V. , Mishukova G. I. , Obzhirov A. I. , Yugai I. G. , Lan Nguyen Hon , Cuong Do Huy
Published: June 2019

The new results of gasgeochemical studies in the integrated expedition of the Russian Academy of Sciences on R/V “Akademik Boris Petrov” (Cruise 42) along the regional profile (3180 km) in the South China Sea (Bien Dong) from January 10-16, 2017 are presented. The expedition conducted in the frame of the Second International Indian Ocean Expedition (IIOE-2). For the first time, five zones of increased methane fluxes were detected. Zones with maximum values of methane fluxes correlate well with the location of hydrocarbon deposits and tectonic faults.
The geochemical characteristics of the Jurassic plume magmatism within Ahlmannryggen massif (Queen Maud Land, East Antarctica)
Authors: Sushchevskaya N. M. , Belyatsky B. V. , Leitchenkov G. L. , Batanova V. G. , Sobolev A. V.
Published: June 2019

Mesozoic dikes associated with the Karoo plume were studied within the East Antarctica where at Queen Maud Land on the Almannryggen massif high-Ti magnesian Fe-basalts were found. It is assumed that such basalts originate by means of the pyroxenite-containing mantle melting. The isotopic characteristics of the studied dolerites reflect the composition of the pyroxenite source - the ancient oceanic lithosphere (ЕМI), submerged at the mantle depths of 150-170 km in the paleosubduction zone of the Gondwanian continent and transformed 180 m.y. ago into the pyroxenite melt when interacting with the plume mantle peridotite.
PRESCRIPTION PATTERN OF DIURETICS IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Chithara P G , R Dr. Yogananda , DR Dr. Bharathi
Published: June 2019

Diuretics are drugs that increase the rate of urine flow; clinically useful diuretics also increase the rate of excretion of Na+ (natriuresis) and an accompanying anion, usually Cl. Diuretics are a mainstay of therapy for a wide variety of diseases ranging from hypertension to the nephrotic syndrome.

Objective: To study the prescribing patterns of diuretics in General Medicine and ICU. To assess the drug-drug interaction of diuretics. To study the route of administration of diureics.

Materials and methods: A prospective observational study was conducted over a period of six months at general medicine and ICU department of Basaveshwara Medical College and Hospital and Research Centre, Chitradurga.a otal of 100 in-patients are included as study subject.

Results: Mostly prescribed diuretic in this study were furosemide (52.9%), followed by mannitol (28.1%), spironolactone (11.57%), torsemide (5.79%), amiloride (0.82%) and hydrochlorothiazide (0.82%). Out of 100 prescriptions 84.4% of diuretics prescribed in intravenous route, 15.6% of diuretics prescribed in oral route. Out of 100 prescriptions total 89 drug interactions with diuretics are found. In that 2.3% major interactions and 67.4% moderate interactions and 30.3% minor interactions are found.

Conclusion: Prescription monitoring helped to reduce the diuretic usage errors with respect to dose and drug-drug interaction with other prescribed drugs to provide better patient care.

Keywords:  prescribing pattern, drug-drug intraction, diuretics
Church Models for the 21st Century
Authors: Jambrek Stanko
Published: June 2019

In order to have a fruitful understanding of the nature of the Church, the Bible uses a variety of pictures, which when taken together form Church models by which believers live and act by. We have reviewed Church models in three categories: the first category is taken by Church models which are formed today by our everyday life; the second one are Church models which have been created by man throughout history; and third, the Church models which have a foundation in the Word of God. Church models formed by everyday life and man-made Church models can be used as negative examples of models to be changed and avoided, especially models of the Church as an institution and as a denomination. The Bible shows a particular reality and nature of the Church by using numerous different pictures from everyday life. These include pictures from the ownership system; the picture of the way the human body works; pictures from premarital, marital, and family life; pictures from architecture, agriculture, cattle breeding, fishery, and citizenship and patriotism. Each of the used pictures communicates one or more God’s truths in a way that is experientially very close and familiar to the listeners and readers. These pictures reflect life and point towards life. The 21st century Christianity needs to adopt and apply Biblical pictures of Church which, when taken together, form the Biblical Church model. As we establish this model, we need to focus on God and His purposes and plans for a specific time, place, and culture. Our communication with God needs to be completely open, and the Church needs to be prepared to follow God’s plans and the guidance of the Holy Spirit. The Biblical Church model contains God’s (immutable) and human (mutable) elements. God is immutable, which is why anything that is permanent and immutable in Church comes from God, and what can and needs to be changed is anything that came from people. The human elements need to be aligned with God’s Word and the Holy Spirit’s guidance, so that the Church would be able to obey God’s will fruitfully.
Management of Utilizing Data Analysis and Hypothesis Testing in Improving the Quality of Research Reports
Authors: Yusup Muhamad , Syauqi Naufal Romzi , Hardini Marviola
Published: June 2019

Data analysis and mathematical techniques play a central role in quantitative data processing. Quantitative researchers estimate (strength) the strength of the relationship of variables, and test hypotheses statistically. Unlike the case with qualitative research. Although qualitative researchers might test a hypothesis in the analysis process, they do not estimate or test hypotheses about the relationship of variables statistically. Through tests or statistical tests can be used as the main means for interpreting the results of research data. It is through this statistical test that we as researchers can compare which data groups and what can be used to determine probabilities or possibilities that distinguish between groups based on an opportunity. Thus, it can provide evidence to determine the validity of a hypothesis or conclusion. In this study, we will discuss the preparation of data for analysis such as editing data, coding, categorizing, and entering data. As well as discussing the differences in data analysis for descriptive statistics and inferential statistics, differences in data analysis for parametric and non-parametric statistics in research, explanations of multivariate data analysis procedures, and also forms of research hypotheses.
Analysis of Structural Equation Modeling as a Measuring Tool for Educational Management Research
Authors: Qanita Afiana , Faris Fadhlillah Muhammad , Supriyana Andika
Published: June 2019

In management education and psychology there are certain concepts that cannot bewell defined and then various discussions arise about the true meaning of the concept.Concepts such as management intelligence, personality, attitudes, interests, ambitions, socialprejudice and social status are hypothetical constructs that are not available in operationalmethods that can directly measure them. Concepts such as intelligence, personality, attitudes,interests, ambitions, social prejudice, social status are hypothetical constructs that are notavailable operational methods that can directly measure them. This study aims to determine thebackground of the use of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), understanding SEM, basicconcepts of SEM: constructs, manifest variables, validity, reliability, factor analysis, polycoriccorrelation, causal relationships, LISREL: Linear Structural Relationship, SEM procedures :definition of variance and covariance, model specifications, model identification, modelestimation, model formation, model compatibility test, model specification, LISREL programoutput. Symbols in SEM and SEM mathematical equations. The method used during this studytook place, namely using a literature study method which functions so that in research,researchers continue to add insight.
Effect of iDu (iLearning Education) on Lecturer Performance in the Lecture Process
Authors: Rahardja Untung , Aini Qurotul , Khoirunisa Alfiah
Published: June 2019

All fields have been supported by technology, especially in the world of education in theteaching and learning process to determine the quality of graduates of a university. In theworld of education Raharja College has implemented iLearning learning methods to achievelearning goals. Students are given learning experiences using the iLearning method which isthe learning process using the Ten Pillar IT iLearning (TPI) media. But the learning processis not working properly and is still using all the paper-based nuances such as learningmethods in general, of course it is considered to be ineffective and efficient. Therefore,nowadays to achieve highly effective learning goals so that the Learning ManagementSystem (LMS) is implemented using iDu where lecturers can provide assignments onlineanytime and anywhere easily that can convey information online, i.e. on the mediaapplication iDu via e-mail Rinfo. So that with the delivery of information via E-mail Rinfo canbe done anywhere and anytime without having to come to campus which of course has aninfluence on the performance of lecturers in giving assessments to students, besides that theinformation delivered is more comprehensive and precise to students not limited by spaceand time.
Análisis financiero en el sector industrial con aplicación de herramientas de la lógica borrosa
Authors: Luna Altamirano Kléber Antonio , Espinoza González Juan Ennis , Sarmiento Espinoza William Henry , Andrade Cordero Celio Froilán , Chamba Esparza Verónica Paola
Published: June 2019

El análisis financiero cobra importancia en el campo contable y administrativo, este aporta con información sobre la situación financiera de la empresa, exponiendo lo correcto o no de la gestión, el problema de las empresas del sector industrial de la ciudad de Cuenca-Ecuador, es el desconocimiento de nuevas formas de análisis financiero con el propósito de conocer su situación financiera real. El objetivo es entregar a los directivos una nueva forma de cálculo de los ratios financieros más importantes, con el apoyo de la lógica borrosa, aplicando intervalos de confianza mediante rango de valores, con el propósito de acotar la incertidumbre dentro de este análisis, con ello se trata de reducir la subjetividad o riesgo que puede tener el cálculo tradicional, ambiguo e impreciso. Los resultados de la aplicación de esta herramienta de vanguardia describen la variabilidad entre el valor obtenido ratio y el valor real del mismo, así, en un intervalo de confianza indica que, dentro del rango establecido, se halla el valor real del ratio financiero, incrementando la objetividad del resultado.
Las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación en el proceso docente-educativo de las ciencias sociales y empresariales como contribución a las competencias comunicativas
Authors: Fonseca Vásconez José Fabián , Yanez Rueda Hugo Stalin , Villacrés León Karol Estefanía , Carmita Efigenia Andrade Alvarez , Sampedro Redrobán Myriam Cecilia
Published: June 2019

En un mundo globalizado no existe fronteras, lo cual incide en que la competitividad sea más influyente en los diversos ámbitos sociales entre los cuales se destaca la educación por ser considerada como uno de los pilares del desarrollo, en este texto el presente estudio intenta aproximarse a una valoración del impacto de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación en el proceso docente-educativo en las carreras de Ciencias sociales y Empresariales como contribución al desarrollo de las competencias comunicativas entre docentes y estudiantes. Durante el proceso de análisis se aplicó el método Teórico, para comprender hechos y fenómenos relevantes generados por investigaciones científicas validadas. Finalmente, se exponen las conclusiones   del estudio las mismas que pueden promover nuevas interrogantes susceptibles de investigaciones futuras, en consideración que las competencias comunicativas, deben evolucionar al mismo ritmo que el desarrollo tecnológico.
Seed Germination and Grain Quality of Rice as Affected by False Smut Disease
Authors: Nessa B , Dipti SS , Salam MU , Haque AHMM , Biswas JK , Kashem MA , Kabir MS
Published: June 2019

Rice false smut (RFSm) is a disease of interest globally and in Bangladesh. Its occurrence and spread have drawn attention since 2010 in the country. While many reports are available on the yield loss from the disease, little is known of its effect on grain quality. Besides, there has been no information on how RFSm affects the seed quality with respect to germination. This study attempted evaluation of seed germination and grain quality of rice as affected by false smut disease. Three years’ study provided strong indication of inferior milling outturn and head rice yield in RFSm contaminated seeds. Results further revealed reduced amylose content and increased protein content in the contaminated seeds. Tendency in reduced seed germination, and less cooking time was observed in RFSm contaminated seeds. Future research is suggested to fully understand those causations.

Bangladesh Rice j. 2018, 22(1): 1-7
Potential use of Western Australia’s mandatory Midwives Notification System for routinely monitoring antenatal vaccine coverage
Authors: Regan Annette , Effler Paul V , Thomson Chloe , Mak Donna B
Published: June 2019

Background
Despite the maternal and infant health benefits of antenatal vaccines and availability of government-funded vaccination programs, Australia does not have a national system for routinely monitoring antenatal vaccination coverage. We evaluated the potential use of Western Australia’s mandatory Midwives Notification System (MNS) as a tool for routinely monitoring antenatal vaccination coverage.
Methods
Two hundred and sixty-eight women who gave birth to a live infant between August and October 2016 participated in a telephone survey of vaccines received in their most recent pregnancy. For women who reported receiving influenza and/or pertussis vaccine and whose vaccination status was documented by their vaccine provider, MNS vaccination data were compared with the vaccine provider’s record as the ‘gold standard.’ For women who reported receiving no vaccines, MNS vaccination data were compared with self-reported information.
Results
Influenza and pertussis vaccination status was complete (i.e. documented as either vaccinated or not vaccinated) for 66% and 63% of women, respectively. Sensitivity of MNS influenza vaccination data was 65.7% (95% CI 56.0-74.2%) and specificity was 53.0% (95% CI 42.4-63.4%). Sensitivity of MNS pertussis vaccination data was 62.5% (95% CI 53.3-70.9%) and specificity was 40.4% (95% CI 27.6-54.7%). There was no difference between vaccinated and unvaccinated women in the proportion of MNS records with missing or unknown vaccination information. When considering only MNS records with complete vaccination information, the sensitivity of the MNS influenza vaccination field was 91.8% (95% CI 83.0-96.9%) and the sensitivity of the MNS pertussis vaccination field was 88.0% (95% CI 76.7-95.5%).
Conclusion
Due to the high proportion of records with missing or unknown vaccination status, we observed low sensitivity and specificity of antenatal vaccination data in the MNS. However, given we did not observe differential ascertainment by vaccination status, MNS records with complete information may be reliable data source for routinely monitoring antenatal vaccine coverage.
Evaluation of enhanced follow-up for pertussis in children aged 5-9 years in Sydney Local Health District, NSW
Authors: Cavanagh Kwendy , Quinn Emma , Stephens Alexandre S , Najjar Zeina , Huhtinen Essi , Gupta Leena
Published: June 2019

This article describes the evaluation of enhanced surveillance that was conducted on an older age-group of children with pertussis (ages 5-9 years), in addition to the routine follow-up of a younger age-group (ages 0-4 years) in Sydney Local Health District during 2015. We found little incremental benefit in this policy in terms of identifying additional high-risk contacts, despite a greatly increased workload.
KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN HERBA DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM BAUMATA DESA BAUMATA KECAMATAN TAEBENU KABUPATEN KUPANG
Authors: Dui Noryati K , Hendrik Arnold Ch
Published: June 2019

Taman Wiasata Alam Baumata (TWA) adalah salah satu tempat wisata alam yang berada di Desa Baumata Kecamatan Taebenu terletak 16 Km dari Kota Kupang, TWA Baumata adalah hutan hujan tropik dataran rendah dengan berbagai macam flora dan fauna. Herba adalah tumbuhan pendek dengan tinggi 0,3-2meter dan berbatang basah karena banyak mengandung air. Herba juga merupakan tumbuhan tidak berkayu yang tersebar dalam bentuk kelompok individu atau soliter pada berbagai kondisi habitat seperti tanah yang lembab atau berair, tanah yang kering, batu-batuan dan habitat dengan naungan yang rapat. Metode yang di pakai dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kombinasi transek bergaris dan metode kuadran di pilihnya 4 stasiun dalam penelitian ini yaitu stasiun didekat mata air, stasiun rerumputan/semak, stasiun tegakan pohon dan stasiun bebatuan yang di angap mampu untuk mewakili lokasi penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Taman Wisata Alam Baumata, desa Baumata kecamatan Taebenu, terdapat 7 famili dan8 spesies tanaman Herba yaitu famili Asteraceae yang terdiri dari spesies Syenedrella nodiflora L, Bindes pilosa L sedangkan famili lainya hanya memiliki 1 spesies yaitu famili Amaranthaceae yaituAmaranthus viridis L, famili Portulaceae yaitu Portulaca oleraceae L, famili Euphorbiaceae yaitu Euphorbia hirta L, famili polypodiaceae yaitu Pityrograma colemelanus L, famili Costaceae yaitu Costus spesiosus Smith, dan famili Araceae yaitu Homalomena occulta L, Amarathus viridis L, Portulaca oleraceae L, Euphorbia hirta L, Pityrogramma colemelanus L,Syenedrella nodiflora L, Costus spesiosus Smith, Bindens pilosaL,Homalomena occultaL, dengantotalsemua individuberjumlah 329 Individu. Dengan nilai indeks keanekaragaman yang diperoleh pada semua stasiun adalah keanekragaman sedang.
Order-Preserving Variants of the Basic Principles of Functional Analysis
Authors: ZAİTOV Adilbek
Published: June 2019

We will establish order-preserving versions of the basic principles of functional analysis such as Hahn-Banach, Banach-Steinhaus, open mapping, and Banach-Alaoglu theorems.
Extended Semi-Local Convergence of Newton's Method using the Center Lipschitz Condition and the Restricted Convergence Domain
Authors: Argyros IIoannis K , GEORGE Santhosh
Published: June 2019

The objective of this study is to extend the usage of Newton's method for Banach space valued operators. We use our new idea of restricted convergence domain in combination with the center Lipschitz hypothesis on the Frechet-derivatives where the center is not necessarily the initial point. This way our semi-local convergence analysis is tighter than in earlier works (since the new majorizing function is at least as tight as the ones used before) leading to weaker criteria, better error bounds more precise information on the solution. These improvements are obtained under the same computational effort.
Rational Solutions to the Boussinesq Equation
Authors: GAİLLARD Pierre
Published: June 2019

Rational solutions to the Boussinesq equation are constructed as a quotient of two polynomials in $x$ and $t$. For each positive integer $N$, the numerator is a polynomial of degree $N(N+1)-2$ in $x$ and $t$, while the denominator is a polynomial of degree $N(N+1)$ in $x$ and $t$. So we obtain a hierarchy of rational solutions depending on an integer $N$ called the order of the solution. We construct explicit expressions of these rational solutions for $N=1$ to $4$.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA DISCIPLINA DE CIÊNCIA DA INFORMAÇÃO PARA A FORMAÇÃO DE MUSEÓLOGOS
Authors: Figueiredo Ranielle Menezes , Carmo Sura Souza
Published: June 2019

Este trabalho tem como objetivo identificar a importância da Ciência da Informação na formação de museólogos sob uma perspectiva interdisciplinar, com foco na análise das diretrizes curriculares dos catorze cursos de graduação em Museologia no Brasil. Como objetivos específicos, procurou-se identificar as disciplinas relacionadas à Ciência da Informação ministradas nos cursos de graduação de Museologia no Brasil e analisar acontribuição dessas disciplinas no desenvolvimento do pensamento museológico. Como referencial, foram apresentados teóricos de Museologia, Ciência da Informação e autores que discutem a interdisciplinaridade entre as áreas. A metodologia utilizada consistiu em fazer um levantamento bibliográfico de acordo com os temas teoricamente empregados e a tabulação dos cursos para análise. Os resultados mostram que a Ciência da Informação, nos cursos de museologia, está vinculada tanto às pesquisas de acervos, em que se tem o objeto museológico como agente de informação, quanto à construção de significados no processo de comunicação em museus. No decorrer da pesquisa, foi possível constatar que em todos os cursos existem disciplinas que fortalecem a interdisciplinaridade em diferentes instâncias,sejam teóricas ou práticas, com foco em linhas de pesquisa específicas, especialmente na organização e na transferência da informação.
A FORMAÇÃO DOS(AS) BIBLIOTECÁRIOS(AS) FRENTES ÀS NOVAS POSSIBILIDADES DE REPRESENTAÇÃO DA INFORMAÇÃO: análise das propostas pedagógicas dos cursos de Biblioteconomia do Norte e do Nordeste do Brasil
Authors: Santos Raimunda Fernanda dos , Felipe Carla Beatriz Marques
Published: June 2019

Estuda acerca das novas possibilidades de representação da informação em ambientes digitais e a formação dos(as) Bibliotecários(as) para a execução de atividades que contemplem essas perspectivas. Objetiva estudar sobre o ensino das novas práticas de organização e tratamento temático da informação nos cursos de Biblioteconomia. Apresenta uma discussão realizada mediante um estudo de caráter bibliográfico, documental e exploratório sobre as tendências e perspectivas de organização e tratamentoda informação frente à formação do profissional da informação. Conclui enfatizando a importância deformar profissionais Bibliotecários(as) capacitados (as) para criar instrumentos,processos e produtos para a representação de itens informacionais em ambientes digitais no intuito de satisfazer as demandas informacionais da geração hodierna e futura.
TIPOLOGIA DOCUMENTAL: Departamento Pessoal em foco record
Authors: Tonezer Luciana Davanzo , Almeida Maria Fabiana Izídio de , Vitoriano Marcia Cristina de Carvalho Pazin , Moreira Walter
Published: June 2019

Os arquivistas atuam em diferentes segmentos que o estimulam a apropriar-se de competências e habilidades específicas desses campos de atuação. O Departamento Pessoal uma das subdivisões dos Recursos Humanos é uma das principais portas de entrada dos arquivistas nasorganizações, tendo em vista às constantes solicitações de documentos que são recebidas por essa área, oriundas de ação trabalhista, fiscalização, auditorias, necessidades internas, etc. Diante desse cenário, coloca-se como questão-problema dessa pesquisa: conhecer as tipologias documentais dos arquivos de departamento pessoal, pode contribuir com as práticas dos arquivistas? Identificar as tipologias documentais deDepartamento Pessoal é o objetivo geral norteador da presente pesquisa. Para tanto, utilizou-se de pesquisa bibliográfica em consonância com pesquisa de campo, com intuito de investigar o acervo de Departamento Pessoal de uma empresa do ramo alimentício, localizada na cidade de Marília, no interior do Estado de São Paulo. Como resultado apresenta-se oito tipologias documentais de Departamento Pessoal relacionadas àsobrigatoriedades trabalhistas. Aplicar a Gestão Documental à documentação de Departamento Pessoal auxilia o funcionamento da organização como todo, pois assim será possível atender suas demandas e demais necessidades relacionadas a essa documentação, contribuindo com a eficiência e eficácia administrativa.
A BIBLIOTECA ESCOLAR COMO ESPAÇO DE LAZER CULTURAL E FORMAÇÃO DO LEITOR
Authors: Bari Valéria Aparecida , Bispo Isis Carolina Garcia , Santos Melânia Lima
Published: June 2019

A pesquisa denominada “A biblioteca escolar como espaço de lazer cultural e formação do leitor” tem como ambiente social de observação a Biblioteca Escolar, o tema a Formação do Leitor, utilizando a metodologia da recensão literária, verificando principalmente a influência de instalações, atividades, ação cultural e mediação de leitura e formação de leitores. Trabalha a importância da biblioteca escolar na formação de leitores críticos e efetivos usuários da informação. No decorrer do trabalho tambémsão discutidos os produtos e serviços biblioteconômicos especializados, a ação e animação cultural em Bibliotecas Escolares, como métodos para aproximar a comunidade escolar deste ambiente tão importante para formar leitores. Explana sobre os serviços que a Biblioteca Escolar pode oferecer a comunidade escolar, além de versar sobre o Manifesto UNESCO Para a Biblioteca Escolar, assim como a Atualização do ProgramaInternacional de Defesa da IFLA (InternationalAdvocacyProgramme) (IAP) aplicado à situação dos estudantes brasileiros de nível básico, fundamental e médio. Como principais considerações finais, a literatura confirma que a ausência ou precariedade de Bibliotecas Escolares prejudica a formação de hábitos e gostos leitores dentro do ambiente escolar e verifica-se o alinhamento das ações e políticas públicas voltadas para esseambiente social como parte da concretização do IAP no Brasil.
PLANEJAMENTO E GESTÃO DO PROCESSO DE AUTOMAÇÃO DE BIBLIOTECAS: experiências de aprendizado no curso de Biblioteconomia
Authors: Teixeira Cenidalva Miranda de Sousa , Marinho Raimunda Ramos
Published: June 2019

Apresenta-se o planejamento como ferramenta do processo de automação de bibliotecas com vista à gestão de serviços da biblioteca escolar. Trata-se de pesquisa exploratória e descritiva, tendo como base o estudo de caso para relatar a experiência desenvolvida na disciplina de Automação em Unidades de Informação pelo curso de Biblioteconomia na Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA). Aventa-se o Biblivre como software para gerenciamento de acervo e a integração entre bibliotecas. Conclui-se que a automação potencializa as ações da biblioteca e garante controle, rapidez e precisão na recuperação da informação.
APLICAÇÃO DO OBJETO INFORMAÇÃO NAS PRÁTICAS DE ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM: maneiras de popularizar a Ciência da Informação perante a sociedade
Authors: Santos Beatriz Rosa Pinheiro dos , Damian Ieda Pelógia Martins , Biaggi Camila de
Published: June 2019

A ciência da informação é um campo científico que ganha maior destaque no ambiente acadêmico do que no mercado de trabalho, o que resulta na falta de popularidade do campo perante a sociedade. Muitas outras áreas são reconhecidas pelas pessoas tanto em âmbito acadêmico quanto profissional, todavia, quando falamos da ciência da informação, muitos não conhecem exatamente o que é e onde atua um cientista da informação, que é empiricamente reconhecido como um profissional que lida com computação e/ou tecnologia, restritamente. Esse desconhecimento também acontece com algumas profissões relacionadas à ciência da informação, como a biblioteconomia, arquivologia e museologia, que diante desse contexto de pouca valoração acabam correndo o risco de ficarem a mercê do mercado de trabalho. Diante disso, a presente pesquisa tem como problema: a inserção do objeto informação como recurso de valor no processo de ensinoaprendizagem dos estudantes de nível fundamental e médio pode potencializar o reconhecimento popular da ciência da informação e das áreas correlatas? O objetivo geral é discutir a possibilidade de inserir atividades aos estudantes de nível fundamental e médio que demonstrem a importância e o valor da informação na sociedade. Para tanto, realizou-se uma pesquisa do tipo bibliográfica e de natureza qualitativa. Os resultados demonstram que, o objeto informação é a base para o desenvolvimento da comunidade escolar, sendo o veículo de conteúdos que proporciona a aquisição de conhecimentos. Como considerações finais, destaca-se que o valor da informação é imprescindível as atividades de ensinoaprendizagem para sanar as necessidades dos alunos do ensino fundamental e médio, ressaltando o papel da Ciência da Informação na área educacional.
ABORDAGENS E FERRAMENTAS NO ENSINO DE TECNOLOGIAS DE INFORMAÇÃO EM BIBLIOTECONOMIA
Authors: Lins Roosewelt , Guterres Mariana Viégas
Published: June 2019

As bibliotecas como instituições sociais acompanham as mudanças da sociedade conectada, caracterizada pelos sistemas de informação, redes de comunicação e múltiplos dispositivos. Nessa perspectiva, pretende-se apresentar as atividades de uma pesquisa que tem com eixo norteador, debater os fundamentos teóricos e a inserção de tecnologias digitais no domínio da Biblioteconomia. Como estratégia teórica e metodológica realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental e um estudo exploratório sobre os principais sistemas de informação em bibliotecas. Discutem-se os conceitos de Automação de Bibliotecas, Gestão de Conteúdo e Bibliotecas/Repositórios Digitais para estabelecer abordagens que fomentem a compreensão e  problematização das tecnologias no ensino de Biblioteconomia. Como  ambiente de produção criativa, publicação de conteúdo e gerenciamento de recursos bibliográficos, implementou-se um conjunto de ferramentas em um servidor local e remoto para prover o acesso às principais aplicações. A infraestrutura proposta possibilitou incorporar ferramentas computacionais no contexto das bibliotecas através de discussões e experimentações em sala de aula, laboratório de pesquisa e oficinas em bibliotecas comunitárias.