bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of Trapezius Trigger Points in Young Healthy Individuals
Authors: Khalid Maria , Arshad Hafsah , Batool Fouzia , Khawar Kiani Sania , Riaz Huma , Ghafoor Sajjad Abdul
Published: April 2023

MTrPs are labelled as hard, discrete, and palpable nodules in a taut band of skeletal muscle. It can be further divided into 2 forms, if it is spontaneously painful (i.e., active trigger points) or painful only on compression (i.e., latent trigger points). Objectives: To determine the frequency of active and latent trigger points of trapezius in healthy individuals and to find out its association with gender. Methods: A cross sectional survey was conducted from April 2018-August 2018 after getting approval from the ethical committee of Riphah College of Rehabilitation Sciences. The sample size was 323 which were selected by non-probability (convenient sampling) technique. Data were collected through self-structured questionnaire which also included trigger points assessment form. The data were analyzed using SPSS 24. Results: The mean age of participants was 23.60±4.6years with 60(19.8%) males and 243(80.2%) females. The trapezius trigger point 2 was found more active on right side (TT2Rt side) in 91(30%) and left side (TT2Lt side) 57(18.8%). While the same was more latent in 75(24.8%) on right side (TT2Rt side) and 86(28.4%) on left side (TT2Rt side) among the participants. There was no significant association between active trigger points and gender (p>0.245), as well as the association between latent trigger point and gender was not significant (p>0.740). Conclusions: The frequency of trapezius trigger point is less in healthy individuals whereas the majority of the young individuals have at least one or two active or latent trigger points. There was no significant association of both active and latent trigger points with gender.
Industrial Revolution 4.0 - A New World Order?
Authors: Levente Horváth , Péter Klemensits
Published: April 2023

In history, we have already experienced three industrial revolutions: the first industrial revolution took place between 1760 and 1830. It was the transition to new production processes that started from Great Britain, so that in the middle of the 18th century the British became the world’s leading trading nation, controlling global trade through their colonization, and subsequently becoming the hegemon in the world order. The second industrial revolution is dated to the period between 1870 and World War I. It was the technological revolution, that still emanated from Britain, so that it could strengthen its hegemonic power. The third industrial revolution, also called the digital revolution, took place between 1947 and the beginning of the 21st century. The digital revolution begun in the United States of America, and the new revolution made the U.S. the leading country in global trade. The U.S. became one of the strongest countries in the world order and became a new hegemon. So, as we can see from the first three industrial revolutions, whoever leads the revolution will be the newest power in the new world order. The fourth industrial revolution has already begun in the 21st century, with Asian countries such as China, South-Korea, Singapore, etc. leading the new technological developments. Will Asia be the new world power through the Industrial Revolution 4.0? This paper attempts to answer this question by examining the relationship between industrial revolutions and the world order.
Corporate Social Responsibility in the Vietnamese T&A Supply Chain: An Investigation of Practices
Authors: Nguyen Thi Lan Anh , Vo Thi Le Hoa
Published: April 2023

Despite receiving increasing attention from academic scholars, there has yet to be a review study on the topic of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices in the textile and apparel (T&A) supply chains. To establish the field further, the purpose of this paper is twofold. First, it offers a literature review on CSR practices in supply chains and the core concerns of CSR in the textile and apparel supply chain to allow the mapping of practices. Second, it provides a conceptual framework to summarize the research in this field. Using review methodology, we reveal that labour and environmental issues are two outstanding CSR subjects and have received a lot of attention and requirements from buyers and other stakeholders in the textile and apparel industries. Other socially related aspects and the integration of the three dimensions of sustainability are still neglected. The study’s findings provide implications for academic scholars, policymakers, start-up owners, entrepreneurs, and practitioners.
Theoretical aspects of modern economic diplomacy
Authors: Krotenko Yuri
Published: April 2023

The prerequisites for the formation of innovative approaches to the development of the modern concept of economic diplomacy are formulated. The international experience of activating national projects in the field of economic diplomacy is described. Proposals are being formulated for the development of public-private partnership in the field of economic diplomacy.
Relationship between emotional instability and risk of alcohol abuse among adolescents: the moderating role of predisposition to engage in risky behaviors
Authors: Ionascu Grigore , Glavan Aurelia , Robu Viorel
Published: April 2023

There is growing evidence that alcohol abuse among adolescents is a major public health concern. Understanding the risk factors associated with adolescent alcohol misuse is crucial for the development of prevention programs. Our study aimed to examine whether general attitudes toward health risk behaviors (i.e., predisposition to engage in risky behaviors) moderate the association between emotional instability (neuroticism as a stable personality factor) and adolescent alcohol abuse. A population-based sample of 688 Romanian adolescents completed several standardized instruments, including a measure of the current risk of alcohol abuse, the Neuroticism scale from the Big Five Inventory, and a subscale (Health/Safety) from the Risk Behaviors Scale [71]. The risk of alcohol abuse was positively associated with both emotional instability (n = 673; r = 0.345; p < 0.001) and predisposition to engage in risky behaviors (n = 688; r = 0.424; p < 0.001). A positive relationship was also found between emotional instability and the predisposition to engage in risky behaviors (n = 673; r = 0.129; p = 0.001). Hierarchical linear multiple regression analysis provided support for the moderation relationship. In summary, the predisposition to engage in risky behaviors may act as an amplifying factor by increasing the risk associated with emotional instability. Some practical implications for preventive interventions are discussed.
Social pedagogy and preventive work in the community
Authors: Leino Mare
Published: April 2023

In October 2022 the society of Estonia was shocked because of aggressive girls: in a small town during one week two separate cases created scandals. A group of teenagers (14 y.) girls beats/thrashed one 12 y. girl. The boys recorded it and put the film on the web. In many newspapers and TV/ Radio shows those evidences were discussed intensively. The main question was that what is wrong with society, with families, with schools and with girls. Aggressive behaviour used to be the style of masculinity – so, the brutality of the girls was especially hard to understand, at least according to comments in media. The research method here is a content analysis of media in Estonia, during October/November 2022 – starting from those aggressive episodes. The aim of the article is to find out social pedagogical messages for possible prevention in the future. Proactive behaviour helps to make communities safer.
Values of Moldovan high school students from Italy and the Republic of Moldova: a cross-cultural aspect
Authors: Caunenco Irina , Rosca Tatiana
Published: April 2023

The article analyzes the features of the value sphere in high school students - children of Moldovan migrants from Italy and in high school students from the Republic of Moldova. Thus, the axiological meanings are evaluated, they revealed both common values and distinct values. Therefore, if for schoolchildren - sons of Moldovan migrants, the priority values are: interesting work and material security, then for their colleagues from the Republic of Moldova, the priority belongs to the spheres of life: family and health. At the same time, we want to mention the fact that for both groups, aesthetic values had little importance. Thus, against the background of the obtained results, there is a need to take more into account the particularities of the value sphere, especially in the case of migrant children from the diaspora.
Desuggestopedia, the technique to overcome the linguistic barriers
Authors: Nita Mariana
Published: April 2023

Educational activity represents a "sine qua non" condition of the whole process of human being's development. Creating the conditions for a conscious learning means continuous research and a continuous seek of new methods, co-operation and self-evaluation. The monitoring of teaching-learning activities, the authentic integration of teaching materials, the achievement of tasks and the delimitation of responsibilities, the interests and the problems encountered during the teaching process require a review, a re-evaluation, and re-adaptation of the educational process. Redefining content and context, motivation, and postmodern teaching-learning methods represent the target of the basic concepts of success. Desuggestion can lead to stimulation, thus inspiration arises. Desuggestive-suggestive communicative psychotherapy is associated with competence achieved through the perceptions, interests, motivation, and intellectual student’s activities. This mixt, eclectical technique, becomes a pleasant experience for each of us. Different kinds of barriers can demotivate students, but with the help of an emotional and friendly atmosphere we can overcome all these obstacles. A well-organized psychological atmosphere leads to the conviction that there are no difficulties in learning a foreign language.
Psycho-pedagogical counseling, an important factor in increase in the school performance of students with SEN
Authors: Pasa Timofei
Published: April 2023

The need for counseling in school is an obvious one, because the student's activity can be marked by the appearance of certain problems, for the approach of which the experience, knowledge and guidance of a specialist are needed.
Psycho-emotional peculiarities of workers from legal field
Authors: Melentieva Aliona
Published: April 2023

The activity in legal field is varied, taking into account that this large sphere is related to the defense of fundamental rights and freedom of a person, duet to the responsibility provided, emanated by the workers from justice field, the responsibility to protect fundamental norms in force. Workers of legal, justice field, daily confront situations of infringements of civil, criminal and administrative laws, as well as the violation of procedural-criminal order. In the given study we are going to determine the psycho-emotional peculiarities of specialists from justice/legal field, namely to research the level of manifestation of anxiety, aggressiveness, rigidity and frustration. The sample of the given study is formed by jurists, attorneys, as well as prosecuting officers – the majority of subjects are men with different age and professional experience in the field.
Hazardous Waste Management at Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital, Ihiala, Anambra State
Authors: Mmonwuba N C , Walter Anene , Onyiriofor Chibuike Maxwell , Lucky Adahor
Published: April 2023

Hazardous waste products are drugs that are now not highly required and thus have no actual or customer value at an allocated time or location. Countless raw materials used or manufactured in metabolic pathways must have hazardous qualities. The important hazardous waste publications usually involve heavy industry, physician, and residential squanders, and actually happen in stable, solvent, or vapor. These waste products seem to be consolidated and/or just have inherent or inherent physiochemical individuality of cytotoxic activity, combustible material, standard test, and reactions. Managing hazardous wastes is always of incredible symbolic importance to people, socio, environmental, and economic health conditions. Hazardous wastewater reuse process in the maternity ward may not be in concurrence with the top global methodologies. Many harmful byproducts are tossed carelessly, which encompasses hazop to the climate and confronted public health troubles. This investigation will inform the general public, vested interests in environment protection, student academic, and governmental policy producers on the concerns of waste disposal focusing on health facilities with a view to assessing best practices to fight the scourge linked to poor hazardous waste management. But progress remains a challenging task, such there still is a lack of available effective steps to still be chosen to take towards workable practices to the issues.
Determinants of Teff Production in North Showa Zone, Central Highlands of Ethiopia
Authors: Zewdu Tadele Anagaw
Published: April 2023

Using primary data collected from 115 households of North Showa Zone, Ethiopia, the study examined determinants of Teff Production. In order to investigate the effect of each predictor variable on the household teff production level a bivariate analysis was performed. Among the econometric method of analysis, a logistic regression model was fitted to analyze the potential variables affecting household teff production level in the study area. The result of the descriptive analysis revealed that about 85 (73.90%) were teff producers while 30 (26.10%) of the households were found to be non-producer. Moreover, the logistic regression model estimates that among the nine variables included in the logistic model, eight of them were significant at different probability level (1, 5, and 10). These are the education of household head, total cultivated land for teff production per hectare, number of oxen, technology adoption, access of extension services received by households, sex, fertilizer application and kind of teff variety used. Finally, improving land quality, creating awareness towards importance of farm technology adoption, and providing frequent extension service were recommended.
A Comparative Study of On-Campus and Off-Campus Internet Facilities
Authors: De La Cruz Fe Nangcas Jalon , Abillar Cherlyn Sarguilla
Published: April 2023

This study aimed to compare the lived experiences of the graduate school students in accessing internet facilities inside and outside the university campus. Qualitative method using phenomenology as a design was utilized. The internet services in two campuses were compared. Aspects of comparison between the two lenses started with the on-campus followed by the off-campus were presented in terms of; internet connection: dawdling versus fast; Wi-Fi connection: difficult to access versus accessible; network: low versus hassle-free; accessibility: limited versus limitless; adequacy of facility units: discomfort versus comfortable; expert’s and mentor’s guidance: available versus difficult to avail; research environment: safe versus unsafe; power supply: sustainable versus susceptible to interruption. These results implied an urgency of the university to look into the problem that the students are facing in accessing internet facilities for their research activities.
Diş Hekimi Kontrolünde Olmayan Ağartma Ürünlerinin Nanohibrit Kompozitin Renk ve Yüzey Pürüzlülüğü Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: ALTINIŞIK Hanife , TÜZEL Seden , ERTEN CAN Semiha Hülya
Published: April 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı; diş hekimi kontrolünde olmayan ağartma ürünlerinin renklendirmeye maruz bırakılmış nanohibrit kompozit rezinin renk ve yüzey pürüzlülüğü üzerine etkilerinin değerlendirilmesidir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışmada, nanohibrit kompozit rezin olan Clearfil Majesty Esthetic (Kuraray Medical INC, Okayama, Japan) kullanılarak 40 adet (n=10) örnek hazırlandı. Örneklerin bir hafta yoğun çay solüsyonunda bekletildikten sonraki renk ve yüzey pürüzlülük ölçümleri yapıldı ve rastgele olarak 4 gruba ayrıldı: 1.Grup Listerin Advance White, 2. Grup Signal White Now Pen, 3. Grup Dr.White sprey, 4. Grup 3D Crest Whitestrips. OTC ürünleri, üretici firmaların önerisine göre uygulandı. Daha sonra tekrar yüzey pürüzlülük ve renk ölçümleri yapıldı. Verilerin analizinde tek yönlü ANOVA testi, Tukey HSD testi ve Paired Samples t testi kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Bu çalışmada kullanılan diş hekimi kontrolünde olmayan ağartma ürünlerinin tümü kompozit rezin yüzeyleri üzerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede ağartma sağladı ve pürüzlülüğe sebep oldu (p<0.05).
Sonuç: Çalışmada kullanılan ürünlerin tümünün nanohibrit bir kompozit rezin yüzeyleri üzerinde ağartma sağladığı fakat pürüzlülüğe de sebep olduğu için kullanırken dikkatli olunması gerektiği sonucuna varıldı.
GESTÃO DO CAPITAL INTELECTUAL: UMA ANÁLISE CONTÁBIL DOS PODERES LEGISLATIVOS MUNICIPAIS EM UM ESTADO DA REGIÃO NORTE DO BRASIL
Authors: Leão Gilmar Teixeira , Vieira Marli Terezinha
Published: April 2023

A presente pesquisa tem como objetivo o levantamento e uma análise da identificação do capital intelectual nos Poderes Legislativos das Câmaras Municipais do Estado do Tocantins, e subsidiar um arcabouço de instruções de gerenciamento e controle de gastos com pessoal em observação aos limites constitucionais e legais atribuídos ao Poder Legislativo municipal com a folha de pagamento. Os procedimentos de coleta de dados utilizados na pesquisa foram a análise de bibliografias e exame documental de legislações e normas relacionadas ao tema proposto. As técnicas escolhidas foram à pesquisa quantitativa e qualitativa em razão de interpretar dados contábeis dos Poderes Legislativos Municipais de 36 Câmaras Municipais do Estado do Tocantins. O resultado se concretizou em relatórios que evidenciam as estratégias e medidas desses entes governamentais diante do cenário econômico e financeiro. Esses resultados contribuem para um efetivo controle interno e uma melhor aplicação dos recursos públicos, possibilitando constatar o impacto que os limites constitucionais com gastos de pessoal têm no Capital Intelectual (ativo humano), isso levando em consideração os mecanismos atribuídos à interpretação dos demonstrativos contábeis destes Poderes Legislativos Municipais.
DESCARTE RESPONSÁVEL: UMA REFLEXÃO CRÍTICA A PARTIR DOS CONTENTORES DE DEPÓSITO DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS NA ESPANHA
Authors: Arruda Beatriz Martins , Bezerra Rebecca Lorenzetti , Rutkowski Emília Wanda , Freiria Rafael Costa
Published: April 2023

A destinação responsável de resíduos e rejeitos, evitando que se encaminhem para os corpos d'água e oceanos, é uma medida de controle da poluição dos ecossistemas aquáticos e de proteção da biodiversidade. Faz-se necessário fomentar o descarte responsável, além de promover iniciativas que colaborem para a não geração e a redução de resíduos nos diversos ambientes da sociedade, contribuindo com um processo de sensibilização ambiental fundamental para garantir a segregação, o tratamento e a disposição final ambientalmente adequada. Nesse sentido, o presente estudo objetiva apresentar os contentores de depósito de resíduos sólidos como  elementos de sensibilização em espaços públicos. A pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, por meio de revisão bibliográfica e análise documental, reúne evidências primárias e secundárias das cidades espanholas Barcelona e Hernani. Discute-se as possibilidades dos contentores de depósito de resíduos sólidos exercerem um papel socioambiental de forma a agregar valor à sua dimensão física, refletindo sobre o valor cultural de sua inserção como objeto da rede técnica de resíduos sólidos. Espera-se contribuir para a ampliação e qualificação do debate interdisciplinar acerca da gestão dos resíduos em espaços públicos, evidenciando o descarte como parte do processo de sensibilização para prevenir riscos de contaminação associados à segregação incorreta e/ou ao uso inadequado dos elementos de suporte disponíveis no meio urbano.
SISTEM ENGINE ORDER TELEGRAPH DI ENGINE ROOM DENGAN KOMUNIKASI RS485 BERBASIS ARDUINO MEGA2560
Authors: Mulyanto Sri , Antonius Edi
Published: April 2023

The EOT (Engine Order Telegraph) is the captain's safe and continuous embodiment of a human-machine interface as a basic part of a connected remote propulsion system. Remote control systems on modern ships usually have a control transfer system that allows control to be transferred between locations. Remote control is usually possible from two locations: the bridge and the Engine Control Room (ECR). Some ships do not have a remote control handle on the ECR. When in bridge control mode, the bridge hold directly controls the engine set point. When in Engine Control Room mode, the bridge handle sends a telegraph signal to the ECR and the ECR handle controls the control system set point. In local control, the remote control system is inactive and the bridge hold sends a telegraph signal to the local control position and the engine is operated by its manual control in the engine room. In this research, an EOT tool will be realized using the Arduino Mega2560 microcontroller and data communication using the RS485 serial from the bridge to the engine control room. The outputs of this research are prototypes of EOT tools, research reports, journal publications and HKI
An Analysis of Plastic Waste Scenario and its Penetration Rate in India & its States
Authors: J Banupriya , R Sushma , Deka Nayan Jyoti , Dey Deboshmita
Published: April 2023

Plastic has pervaded every part of human life due to its extraordinary properties. This results in plastic waste accumulation in every part of the world. The main purpose of this study is to make an in-depth review and analysis of the plastic waste management scenario, including the collection and recycling penetration rate obtained in India and its States. It also involves the representation of results using the GIS software. India has a per capita plastic consumption of 13.6 Kg, which is lesser than the global average of 30Kg. The penetration rate or efficiency (percent) is provided by the Verified Carbon Standard (VCS) as the “ratio between plastic waste collection or recycling (tonnes/year) and plastic waste generation (tonnes/year) in the region”. The total plastic waste generated, collected, and recycled in 2019-20 is found to be around 3469780 TPA, 2415217 TPA, and 1659283 TPA respectively. Similarly, values for each state and union territory is calculated. Maharashtra and Gujarat are common for having the highest volume of plastic waste generated, collected, and recycled, Whereas, union territories and north-eastern states have shown consistently low volumes; mainly in Lakshadweep and Sikkim. The plastic waste penetration rate in India for collection is 69.61% and recycling is 47.82%. Many states are observed to have very poor plastic waste collection and recycling facilities, with their penetration rates falling below the standard of 20%. Plastic waste recycled from the plastic waste collected is 68.7%.
SUSPICIOUS ACTIVITY DETECTION
Authors: Vaishnavi T , Harshitha R , Pranati Y , Kumar P.Vinod , Hemanth S.V
Published: April 2023

With the increasing in the number of anti-social activates that have been taking place ,security has been given utmost importance lately. Many Organizations have installed CCTVs for constant Monitoring of people and their interactions. For a developed Country with a population of 64 million, every person is captured by a camera 30 times a day. A lot of video data generated and stored for a certain time duration. A 704x576 resolution image recorded at 25fps will generate roughly 20GB per day. Constant Monitoring of data by humans to judge if the events are abnormal is near impossible task as requires a workforce and their constant attention. This creates a need to automate the same. Also , there is need to show in which frame and which part of it contain the unusual activity which aid the faster judgment of the unusual activity being abnormal. This is done by converting video into frames and analyzing the persons and their activates from the processed frame .Machine learning and Deep Learning Algorithms and techniques support us in a wide accept to make Possible.
Reviving the Dead Space Under Elevated Structure
Authors: Sarshode Rishika , Kushwah Neelam
Published: April 2023

At present, the degree of urbanization in most countries continues to increase, and elevated highways have become an important part of urban development. To alleviate traffic problems, many Indian municipal authorities have taken the initiative to construct flyovers at major intersections. Unfortunately, this has created serious problems in most cities, where an integrated planning approach has not been adopted in most cases, either due to a lack of funding or a lack of understanding of the planning perspective of these proposals. The sprawling infrastructure of these elevated highways fragments communities and creates unwanted spaces by easing traffic but isolating people. This study seeks answers on how to reprioritize the use of dead space under these structures, a way of understanding urban behavior while taming the negative impacts of these elevated highways to enable the use of space under the bridges, which must be planned and built, and neglect will lead to misuse of space, creating an unsanitary and disturbing environment. Based on case studies and examples, the study will develop clear guidelines to fill these urban gaps and explore design principles to create an inviting environment in the most unlikely spaces under the elevated freeway. Keywords: elevated highway, urban remnant, dead space,
The Relationship Between Intellectual Competence, Non-Material Incentives, Work Environment And Employee Performance
Authors: Harjo Lukito
Published: April 2023

The goal of this study is to examine how improving intellectual competence, non-material incentives, work environment might improve employee performance. In order to gather information and examine the correlation between the variables under investigation, this study employs a quantitative approach and a sample of 67 employees at PT. Bunga Jaya Jati Bintang Mojokerto as responders. Several linear regression techniques were used to examine the data after it was collected using a questionnaire. According to the study's findings, employee performance is influenced by intellectual ability. The work environment has also been demonstrated to have a substantial impact on employee performance, and non-material incentives have been shown to have an impact on employee performance.
Determinant Factors Influencing Earning Management The role of Tax Planning and Financial Performance
Authors: Ade Setia Pratama
Published: April 2023

The goal of this study is to find out how sales growth, tax planning, firm size, and profitability affect earnings management in the consumer goods sector. Purposive sampling was used to pick samples. This study used 45 companies as its sample. Sales Growth has a small effect on earnings management, Tax Planning has no effect on earnings management, Firm size has no effect on earnings management, and Profitability has a small effect on earnings management for food and beverage companies on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2018-2021.
The Influence of Service Quality and Trust in JNE Express Shipping Services for Loyalty Deli Serdang Consumers
Authors: Jopinus Saragih
Published: April 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of service quality on delivery services on customer satisfaction of JNE Express Deli Serdang. This study uses three variables, namely Service Quality, Trust and Consumer Loyalty. The population in this study are consumers or users of JNE Express Deli Serdang. Samples were taken as many as 68 respondents using a non-probability sampling technique, namely a sampling technique that does not provide equal opportunities or opportunities for each element or member of the population to be selected as a sample, where this research uses purposive sampling, namely a sampling technique using consideration that it is assumed that in this way information can be obtained that is correct and reflects the population . The data analysis method used is in the form of validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, T-test and F-test and the coefficient of determination (R2). Based on data analysis, the results show that the indicators in this study are valid and reliable. In the classical assumption test the data is normally distributed, there is no heteroscedasticity and multicollinearity. in the service quality variable hypothesis test, trust has a significant effect on consumer loyalty. And the most influential variable is the trust variable with a regression coefficient of 0.265.
Modelo transformacional para mejorar la actitud resiliente de los estudiantes del VII ciclo de la especialidad de comunicación en el ISP “Santa Cruz” de la provincia de Santa Cruz, Región Cajamarca
Authors: Cunias Rodríguez Marita Yannyna
Published: April 2023

La investigadora observó, en el proceso de formación de los estudiantes de VII Ciclo de la especialidad de Comunicación del ISEP Santa Cruz, Distrito de Santa Cruz, Región Cajamarca, deficiente actitud resiliente, encontró que este problema se manifiesta en las limitaciones que presentan los estudiantes para desarrollar la capacidad de afrontar problemas, sobreponerse a las adversidades, motivación intrapersonal y desarrollar hábitos saludables; lo que trae como consecuencias una filosofía pragmatista de actitud conformista. A 60 estudiantes aplicó la Escala de Resiliencia SV- RES de E. Saavedra y M. Villalta – en su versión 2015. Con los resultados, expuestos en el Capítulo III elaboró un Modelo Transformacional, fundamentado en las teorías científicas de la modificabilidad estructural cognitiva, sistémica y transformacional y, para la orientación plena de la investigación sostiene la hipótesis formulada de la siguiente manera: “si se elabora un Modelo transformacional, fundamentado en las teorías científicas de la modificabilidad estructural cognitiva, sistémica y transformacional; entonces, se podría superar la deficiente actitud resiliente de los estudiantes de VII Ciclo de la especialidad de Comunicación del ISEP Santa Cruz, Distrito de Santa Cruz, Provincia de Santa Cruz, Región Cajamarca; por lo tanto, se logra desarrollar la capacidad afrontar problemas, sobreponerse a las adversidades, motivación intrapersonal y desarrollar hábitos saludables; lo que trae como consecuencias la práctica de una filosofía integradora de actitud transformadora”. Siendo, la investigación de tipo critico propositiva se considera que su puesta en práctica debe hacerse bajo las condiciones intrínsecas y extrínsecas de con concepción.
Modelo pedagógico sistémico para desarrollar la estimulación temprana en niños de 6 meses a dos años
Authors: Orrego Zapo Julissa Del Carmen
Published: April 2023

El tema de la investigación es la estimulación temprana. La investigadora pone su mirada acuciosa en las deficiencias en la estimulación temprana de los niños del I ciclo de la EBR que se atienden en las SET del distrito de la Victoria – Chiclayo; y, descubre que estas se manifiestan en una marcada desarticulación de las aéreas psicomotora y socioemocional, en escasas técnicas y actividades de estimulación temprana y ausente participación de la familia, situación que trae como consecuencias notables dificultades para la formación integral de los niños de 6 meses a 2 años edad. Propone como solución del problema un Modelo Pedagógico Sistémico sustentado en la Teoría de Sistemas y los principios científicos de la Neurociencia. Para lograr los objetivos propuestos hace un estudio de los Programas Curriculares del Primer Ciclo de Educación Inicial (0-2 años): Propuesta del DCN y sus derivaciones o eslabonamientos hasta su puesta en práctica en el Aula, en sus Niveles de Áreas, Competencias, Capacidades y Actitudes; y, en efecto concluye que la sospechada desarticulación existe. Luego observa el desenvolvimiento de siete profesoras y, se demuestra que en efecto las técnicas y actividades que desarrollan en el aula no son ni suficientes ni adecuadas. La participación y conocimiento de la familia de los niños y niñas sobre estimulación temprana sí que es de suma preocupación. En este sentido elabora la hipótesis que le permitió conducir el proceso de la investigación con seguridad y garantía; esta quedo descrita así: Si se diseña un modelo pedagógico de estimulación temprana , sustentado en la teoría sistémica y los principios científicos de la Neurociencia; entonces, se podrían las deficiencias de la estimulación temprana de las SET del distrito de la Victoria – Chiclayo de tal modo que se promueva la articulación de las áreas psicomotora y socio emocional , el desarrollo de técnicas y actividades de estimulación temprana y la participación de la familia; que genera la formación integral de los niños de 6 meses a 2 años, el desarrollo de capacidades y habilidades y el compromiso de los padres de familia que favorecen el logro de la calidad de la Estimulación Temprana cuyos resultados se encuentran contenidos en este Informe Final.
Diseño de una sesión de aprendizaje (de paradigma emergente) y su influencia en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del primer ciclo de la FICSA, Matemáticas – UNPRG – Lambayeque
Authors: Agustín Robles Wilfredo
Published: April 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo diseñar una Sesión de Aprendizaje sustentada en los fundamentos filosóficos de Piaget, Vygostky y Ausubel, la teoría científica del paradigma emergente, investigación formativa y teoría de la matemática para superar las deficiencias en el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes del primer ciclo de la FICSA – UNPRG – Lambayeque, en la carrera de matemáticas; de tal modo que, las debilidades que presenta el proceso formativo reciban el tratamiento necesario y permita la fortaleza de los conocimientos adquiridos, el desarrollo de las capacidades y por lo tanto, los estudiantes puedan adquirir una cualificación y calificaciones positivas que lleven a la formación adecuada de los estudiantes mediante la adquisición de conocimientos concretos y sistémicos que garanticen capacidades muy bien logradas. Los métodos utilizados responden a la necesidad de la investigación; por ejemplo, el método histórico para el estudio del origen y evolución del problema, de esa misma forma loa métodos analítico, sintético, sistémico, dialéctico, etc. Los resultados se dan a conocer en tres cuadros que aquí sintetizamos: en el Cuadro 01 encontramos que en la observación realizada a 35 estudiantes de la muestra con respecto al logro de objetivos: al finalizar la Sesión de Aprendizaje se demuestra que el o los objetivos previstos se han logrado se pudo observar que el 31.43% de la población muestra si desarrollaba el ítem observado, también se obtuvo que el 45.71% solo lo realizaba algunas veces y finalmente el 22.86% nunca lo ponía en práctica. En el Cuadro 02, observación a docentes, sobre si establece relaciones entre conocimientos previos y problemas nuevos se pudo observar que el 11.11% de la población muestra si desarrollaba el ítem observado, también se obtuvo que el 66.67% solo lo realizaba algunas veces y finalmente el 22.22% nunca lo ponía en práctica y en el Cuadro 3, se observa, en los docentes, que la exposición de contenidos esenciales se realiza mediante el recursos tradicional de la Clase Magistral se encontró que el 22.22% de la población muestra si desarrollaba el ítem observado, también se obtuvo que el 44.44% solo lo realizaba algunas veces y finalmente el 33.33% nunca lo ponía en práctica.
Programa de Actividades Ecológicas Extracurriculares Para La Conservación Del Medio Ambiente de la Ciudad de Chimbote
Authors: Romero Usquiano Rogger Armando
Published: April 2023

Chimbote es una de las ciudades del Perú con el más alto índice de contaminación ambiental, debido a las fábricas pesqueras que producen harina y aceite de pescado de manera indiscriminada; dos motivos hacen mucho más grave la situación: uno porque el humo es emitido a muy bajas alturas y dos porque sus desechos son arrojados al mar sin ningún tratamiento ni consideración. En este sentido, la contaminación, genera deterioro en la salud de los pobladores, problemas cardiovasculares, conjuntivitis, enfermedades bronquiales, cáncer pulmonar, cáncer en la piel, problemas de visión, enfermedades en la sangre, problemas en el desarrollo mental de los nonatos, entre otros; del mismo modo tiene grandes repercusiones en el proceso evolutivo de las plantas, impidiendo en muchos casos la fotosíntesis, con graves consecuencias para la purificación del aire que respiran los demás seres vivos del planeta; la acumulación de estos gases en la atmósfera y los desechos generan los ya conocidos problemas ambientales con sus particulares consecuencias en cada caso, como el smog, la lluvia ácida, la disminución de la capa de ozono, el recalentamiento global, el efecto invernadero, etc.., con los años de profesional vividos por el investigador se vio motivado a investigar científicamente esta dolorosa realidad y desde el punto de vista pedagógico didáctico proponer alguna solución. El problema lo formuló de la siguiente manera: se evidencia, en el proceso de formación de los estudiantes del 3er Grado de Secundaria la Institución educativa experimental de la Universidad del Santa ausencia de contenidos que orienten la conservación del medio ambiente de la ciudad de Chimbote. Esto se manifiesta en la falta de conocimientos, actitudes y compromisos ecológicos tanto de los estudiantes, sus familiares y la colectividad en general; lo que trae como consecuencias, insensibilidad, falta de consciencia y por lo tanto aumento de la contaminación ambiental y propone como una solución alternativa el diseño, fundamentación y propuesta de un Programa de actividades ecológicas extracurriculares sustentado en las teorías actualizadas en los Congresos Internacionales sobre el Ambiente en el Planeta dirigido a los estudiantes, familiares y colectividad en general, opción que se encuentra, hoy, en la consideración del honorable Jurado.
Modelo algorítmico, sustentado en el enfoque de la transdisciplinariedad, para el desarrollo de la lectura crítica en los estudiantes de 1er. Año de educación secundaria de la I. E. “José Quiñonez González” de Oyotún, Chiclayo
Authors: Ugaz Fernández Karla Giuliana
Published: April 2023

La tesis desarrolla, describe y explica la propuesta teórica de un Modelo Algorítmico, sustentado en el enfoque de la transdisciplinariedad, para el desarrollo de la lectura crítica en los estudiantes de 1er. año de educación secundaria de la I. E. “José Quiñonez González” de la ciudad de Oyotún, en la provincia de Chiclayo.

Ha observado en el proceso de formación de los estudiantes deficiencias en el desarrollo de la lectura crítica; manifestado en las limitaciones que presentan en la comprensión textual, relacional, enunciativa, valorativa y sociocultural de la lectura y que trae como consecuencias dificultades para contextualizar la información, el entendimiento holístico-holográfico de los hechos y la valoración necesaria de lo que lee en el aula, el hogar y la comunidad en general.

Para conseguir los propósitos de la investigación, metodológicamente se propuso analizar e interpretar los niveles de deficiencias alcanzados por los mencionados estudiantes en el desarrollo de la lectura crítica mediante el estudio de los indicadores que presentan las limitaciones en la comprensión textual, relacional, enunciativa, valorativa y sociocultural de la lectura, elaboró el Marco Teórico de la investigación sustentado en enfoque de la transdisciplinariedad para describir y explicar el problema, interpretar los resultados de la investigación y elaborar el Modelo Algorítmico, probable solución del problema y diseñó, elaboró, fundamentó y propuso un Modelo Algorítmico, su concreción será motivo de una nueva investigación.
Programa de juegos infantiles orientados al fortalecimiento de la autoestima en niños de cinco años de edad del Jardín de Niños No 370 Niño Jesús de Chimbote
Authors: Sparrow Álamo Edgar Gustavo
Published: April 2023

El investigador observó, en el proceso de formación de los niños de 5 años de edad del Jardín de Niños N° 370 “Niño Jesús” de Chimbote, dificultades en el desarrollo de su autoestima. Conversó con las profesoras responsables sobre las desfavorables percepciones, pensamientos, evaluaciones, sentimientos y tendencias que muestran estos niños en su vida escolar. Anotaron que tenían dificultades en las manifestaciones de su desarrollo personal, y del éxito escolar y social. Por esta razón decidió diseñar, elaborar y fundamentar científicamente un Programa de Juegos Infantiles, sustentados en las teorías propias de la Pedagogía lúdica para enfrentar estas dificultades en el desarrollo de la autoestima. El pensamiento investigativo esencial lo determinó en la siguiente hipótesis: un Programa de Juegos Infantiles debidamente orientado podría atenuar hasta desaparecer las dificultades en el desarrollo de la autoestima de los niños de la muestra de tal manera que mejoren sus percepciones, pensamientos, evaluaciones, sentimientos y tendencias que muestran en su vida escolar y en consecuencia logren favorablemente el desarrollo de su personalidad y consigan el éxito escolar y social. Para conseguir este propósito se propuso identificar los niveles y grados alcanzados por esas dificultades, mediante la aplicación de una Lista de Cotejo cuyos sub indicadores sintetizan sus percepciones, pensamientos, evaluaciones, sentimientos y tendencias que muestran en su vida escolar; elaboró el Marco Teórico de la investigación utilizando las teorías propias de la Pedagogía lúdica en sus fundamentos filosóficos, tecnológicos y científico-didácticos que permitió describir y explicar el problema, interpretar los resultados estadísticos de la investigación y elaborar el Programa de Juegos Infantiles y luego obtuvo y presentó los resultados de la investigación, el Modelo Teórico y el Programa de Juegos Infantiles.
Propuesta de un diseño curricular interdisciplinario para la planificación de la formación profesional en Lengua Francesa De La Especialidad De Idiomas Extranjeros – FACHSE-, U.N.P.R.G., Lambayeque
Authors: Fernández Célis Maria Del Pilar
Published: April 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación estudia, desde el enfoque crítico propositivo, las deficiencias en la planificación de la formación profesional en lengua francesa en la especialidad de idiomas extranjeros de la Facultad de Ciencias Histórico y Educación de la Universidad Nacional Pedro Ruiz Gallo de Lambayeque a partir de las observaciones realizadas en las limitaciones que presenta el análisis de necesidades formativas hasta la evaluación de la acción docente educativa, en la justificación interdisciplinaria de los Planes de Formación y en el enfoque comunicativo funcional como metodología que trae como consecuencias algunas falencias en la estructura y dinámica del Perfil Profesional que se encuentra en vigencia, el empleo de un Plan de Estudio lineal, fragmentado y asistémico y, de gramaticalismo, como proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje. Se propone solucionar la situación problemática mediante la aplicación de un Diseño Curricular interdisciplinario sustentado en las teorías científicas de la Planificación curricular, Interdisciplinariedad y el enfoque comunicativo funcional para revertir las deficiencias en la planificación de la formación profesional en lengua francesa. Para el logro de los propósitos se cumplieron las siguientes tareas: a) Análisis de los niveles de deficiencias en la planificación de la formación profesional en lengua francesa de la especialidad de Idiomas Extranjeros –FACHSE-, U.N.P.R.G.,-Lambayeque, 2010 a través de las limitaciones que presenta el análisis de necesidades formativas hasta la evaluación de la acción docente educativa, la justificación interdisciplinaria de los Planes de Formación y el enfoque comunicativo funcional como metodología, b) Estudio, análisis, selección y jerarquización las teorías científicas de la Planificación curricular, Interdisciplinariedad y el enfoque comunicativo funcional para la descripción y explicación del problema y la elaboración de la propuesta de solución; y, c) Elaboración y aplicación de la Propuesta de un Diseño Curricular interdisciplinario sustentado en las teorías científicas de la Planificación curricular, Interdisciplinariedad y el enfoque comunicativo funcional para revertir las deficiencias en la planificación de la formación profesional en lengua francesa de la especialidad de Idiomas Extranjeros –FACHSE-, U.N.P.R.G.,-Lambayeque.
Metodología histórico hermenéutica para superar las deficiencias en la interpretación de los hechos históricos de los Estudiantes Del Tercer Ciclo De La Especialidad De Historia Y Geografía
Authors: Célis Suárez María Rita
Published: April 2023

La investigadora observó, que en el proceso de formación profesional de los estudiantes del tercer ciclo de la Especialidad de Historia y geografía del Instituto Pedagógico “Hermano Victorino Elorz Goicoechea” de Cajamarca, existen deficiencias en la interpretación de los hechos históricos; y, que esto se evidencia en las limitaciones que presentan los estudiantes para reconstruir los hechos, comprenderlos y traducirlos en una nueva expresión y entendimiento; lo que genera la ausencia de un examen riguroso de las pruebas históricas, comprobadas por una investigación imparcial libre de creencias “a priori” y de prejuicios. Propone como solución la propuesta de una Metodología Histórico Hermenéutica, sustentada en las teorías del Enfoque histórico–hermenéutico, la hermenéutica de Gadamer, Diseño cualitativo en el enfoque histórico–hermenéutico, Didáctica de la historia y en la Pedagogía y hermeneútica en el aula de clase. Considera que si se diseña, elabora y fundamenta científicamente esta metodología de podría superar las deficiencias en la interpretación de los hechos históricos. Para lograr sus propósitos elaboró una Ficha de Observación que aplicó a 38 estudiantes de la especialidad de Historia y Geografía, analizó e interpretó los resultados que se presentan en la primera parte del Capítulo III de este informe, con este material elaboró un Modelo Teórico en el que sintetiza la naturaleza, estructura y dinámica de la propuesta. Esta última presenta seis fases: Primera Fase: Presentación del hecho histórico; Segunda Fase: descripción y explicación del hecho histórico; Tercera Fase: estructura y características; Cuarta Fase: comentario crítico; Quinta Fase: interpretación del hecho histórico y Sexta Fase: requisitos formales. Considera como conclusiones haber realizado, con fidelidad, el diagnóstico correspondiente, y elaborado el Marco Teórico con el que se describe y explica el problema, se interpretan los resultados y, se desarrolla científica e integralmente la propuesta.