bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Likuiditas, Leverage dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Pada Kebijakan Dividen
Authors: Erfandi Eli , Murdianingsih Dian , Indriani Yosi Pupus , Rosyadi Noor
Published: August 2024

Kebijakan dividen adalah keputusan yang diambil oleh suatu perusahaan mengenai bagaimana laba yang diperoleh akan dibagikan kepada pemegang saham. Keputusan ini penting karena mempengaruhi kebijakan pendanaan dan nilai perusahaan serta memengaruhi kepercayaan investor terhadap kinerja perusahaan Pembagian deviden pada perusahaan kepada para investor untuk ditentukan melalui suatu kebijakan deviden. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh beberapa faktor terhadap kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan sektor energi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Secara lebih spesifik, variabel-variabel yang ingin dianalisis adalah: Likuiditas (X1), Leverage (X2), dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan (X3). Metode purposive sampling adalah teknik pemilihan sampel di mana peneliti memilih sampel berdasarkan karakteristik tertentu yang dianggap relevan dengan tujuan penelitian. Dalam konteks penelitian ini, populasi yang ditetapkan adalah semua perusahaan sektor energi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2018-2021. Dari populasi sebanyak 72 perusahaan sektor energi diperoleh 14 perusahaan sektor energi sebagai sampel dengan periode pengamatan selama empat tahun (2018-2021). Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan regresi linier berganda merupakan langkah yang tepat untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara beberapa variabel independen (Likuiditas, Leverage, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan) terhadap variabel dependen (Kebijakan Dividen) dalam konteks penelitian ini mengenai perusahaan sektor energi di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Likuiditas dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen.. Leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap kebijakan dividen dan tidak signifikan sehingga hipotesis kedua ditolak. Namun demikian untuk Likuiditas, Leverage, Pertumbuhan Perusahaan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen.
Reform and Practice of the Course “Introduction to Computer Science” in Universities Based on the Cultivation of Computational Thinking and Systematic Abilities
Authors: Zhang Kun , Deng Zhengjie , Peng Qi , Zhou Jinyang , Li Fuyun
Published: August 2024

Introduction to Computer Science, as one of the fundamental courses in computer-related majors, plays an important role in the cultivation of computer professionals. However, traditional teaching models and content can no longer fully meet the needs of modern information technology development. In response to these issues, this article introduces the concept of computational creative thinking, optimizes course content, adopts exploratory teaching methods, and innovates course assessment methods, aiming to comprehensively enhance students’ computational thinking and innovative abilities. By continuously improving and promoting this teaching model, it will undoubtedly promote computer education in universities to a new level.
Analysis of the Necessity and Modalities of Imparting Death Education to Medical Students Undergoing Training in Oncology Departments
Authors: Zhang Ying , Zhu Chunlin , He Jiayu , Jiang Chen
Published: August 2024

Patients with advanced-stage tumors may experience various psychological problems that can have a significant impact on the effectiveness of cancer treatment and the quality of their survival. Therefore, it is crucial for oncologists to prioritize addressing the psychological issues that patients encounter throughout the diagnosis and treatment process. As future frontline healthcare professionals, oncology medical students should receive education on end-of-life care early on in their training. This will enable them to develop a profound appreciation for the value of life, deliver improved medical services, and contribute to the humanization of medicine. Furthermore, they will be able to provide terminal patients and their families with effective professional guidance, assisting patients in finding peaceful endings with minimal pain and helping families come to terms with the inevitable realities they face. Moreover, this education can effectively enhance their sense of responsibility toward life and cultivate a positive and optimistic attitude toward their own lives.
Efektivitas Media Magic Sand dalam Pengembangan Kreativitas Anak di KB Dewi Sartika Sijono Warungasem Batang
Authors: Hubbi Millatina Rohuma  , Nur Khasanah
Published: August 2024

Pemanfaatan media pembelajaran berdampak pada perkembangan kreativitas anak. Melalui kreativitas dimungkinkan manusia dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidupnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kreativitas anak di KB Dewi Sartika Sijono sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan media magic sand dan mengetahui efektivitas media magic sand dalam mengembangkan kreativitas anak di KB Dewi Sartika Sijono Warungasem Batang. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif model eksperimen menggunakan desain One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Sampel penelitian ini adalah murid KB Dewi Sartika Sijono Kecamatan Warungasem Kabupaten Batang yang berjumlah 13 murid. Data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan observasi, dokumentasi, dan chacklist. Sedangkan analisis data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensial dengan uji paired sampel t test. Hasil penelitian yaitu pertama hasil dari hasil yang didapatkan pada kondisi pre-test nilai tertinggi yang diperoleh 75 sedangkan nilai terrendah yakni 64 dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 61,62 dan stadart deviasi 9,777. Dari hasil tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa tingkat kreativitas anak masih berada dalam kiteria sedang atau mulai berkambang. Kedua hasil yang didapatkan kondisi post-test menunjukkayan nilai tertinggi yang diperoleh 95 dan nilai terrendahnya diperoleh 68 dengan nilai rata-rata 80,85 dan standar deviasi 7,957. Dari hasil tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa tingkat kreativitas dalam kiteria sangat baik atau berkembang sangat baik. Ketiga hasil uji pairet sampel t test, didapatkan Thitung > Ttabel (19,858 > 2,178813) yang berarti dapat disimpulkan terdapat peningkatan secara signifikan pada skor hasil kreativitas anak dengan menggunakan media magic sand.
 
Kata Kunci: Media Magic Sand, Kreativitas anak usia dini
Peningkatan Kemampuan Berbahasa Sunda Anak Usia Dini Melalui Metode Permainan Tradisional di RA At-Taqwa Arcamanik Bandung
Authors: Tati Hartati  , Sopiah  , Muchamad Fauyan
Published: August 2024

Bahasa Sunda semakin ditinggalkan sebagai Bahasa Ibu. Sangat penting  untuk terus melestarikan Bahasa Sunda, utamanya pada anak-anak usia dini. Cara mengenalkan Bahasa Sunda kepada anak dengan menyenangkan adalah dengan menggunakan permainan tradisional Kaulinan barudak oray-orayan.  Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1) Menambah kemampuan kosa kata bahasa sunda anak; 2) Memberikan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan melalui permainan tradisional untuk anak usia dini di RA At-Taqwa Arcamanik Bandung, dengan jumlah siswa kelas A sebanyak 18 anak. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif persentatif dan deskriptif aktivitas anak-anak didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemampuan berbahasa sunda yang dicapai siswa kelompok A RA At-Taqwa Bandung lebih meningkat dibandingkan dengan sebelumnya dimana perkembangan berbahasa sunda anak hanya mencapai 5,5% namun setelah dilakukan praktek penelitian tindakan kelas melalui metode permainan tradisional  “Kaulinan barudak oray-orayan”, pada siklus pertama peningkatan mencapai 38,8% maka dari itu dilakukan penelitian ulang sehingga pada siklus kedua mengalami peningkatan mencapai 66,6%, peneliti melakukan kembali parktek siklus ketiga dimana tingkat pencapaian pada siklus ketga ini mencapai 88,9% penelitian tersebut sudah memenuhi target penelitian yaitu 88,9%, begitu pula dengan guru lebih mudah dalam menyampaikan metode permainan tradisional,  dan memberikan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran melalui metode permainan tradisional “kaulinan barudak oray-orayan” dapat dikatakan berhasil dalam rangka meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa sunda anak.
The Role of Perceived Service Quality and Islamic Financial Literacy on Customer Loyalty In NTB Syariah Bank
Authors: Firdaus Achmad , Amalia Hani Khairo
Published: August 2024

Islamic banks need to develop strategies to increase customer loyalty. It prevents customers from switching to other banks and ensures business survival. This is especially true for Islamic regional banks with relatively homogeneous customer bases. This study investigates the impact of perceived service quality and Islamic financial literacy on customer loyalty in NTB Syariah Bank, which is recognized for its excellence in regional banking. Through purposive sampling, data is gathered via questionnaires from 85 respondents after filtering through 112 respondents and analysed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Key findings reveal that service quality significantly influences customer loyalty, with empathy and tangibility emerging as crucial factors. Empathy is crucial in fostering positive customer experiences and building long-term relationships. A high level of tangibility can enhance customer confidence and satisfaction. Additionally, the study underscores the positive correlation between service quality, Islamic financial literacy, and customer loyalty. Practical implications highlight the importance of enhancing financial literacy and fostering trust in Islamic banking through regulatory support and educational initiatives. This research fills a gap in understanding regional bank practices and offers insights for tailored financial literacy programs in rural communities.
Economic Revitalization Through Mosques: Enhancing Community Well-Being In Indonesia
Authors: Maulidizen Ahmad , Safa'ah Amriatus , Maghfirah  , Johari  , Rizapoor Habiburrahman
Published: August 2024

The objective of this research is to explore the revitalizing the economic function of mosques and improving the economic well-being of the ummah in Indonesia. This research employs a literature review methodology with study can be sourced from various outlets, including journals, books, documentation, the internet, and libraries. The data analyzed using the content analysis method, is a descriptive or scientific analysis of the textual information obtained from library sources. This method involves systematically examining and interpreting the content of the documents to extract meaningful insights and information related to the research topic. The findings are Revitalizing the economic function of mosques and improving the economic well-being of the ummah in Indonesia; (1) Observing Potential Areas for Business Development Around the Mosque; (2) Designing an Investment Platform Accessible to Many People; (3) Collecting Capital from Investors; (4) Legal Entity Licensing; (5) Business Premises Preparation and Business Opening; and (5) Routine Evaluation. And the role of the mosque in economic development can be categorized into five clusters; (1) Mosque as a Sales and Distribution Center for Economic Aid Programs; (2) Mosque as a Fund Collector and Congregant Investment Hub for Mosque Economic Activities; (3) Mosque as a Financial Sector; (4) Mosque as a Marketplace for Small and Medium-Sized Micro-Businesses in the Surrounding Area; and (5) Mosque Establishing Autonomous Business Entities. This research contributes significantly to understanding the opportunities and challenges associated with the economic role of mosques in Indonesia. The findings are expected to serve as a foundation for various stakeholders, including the government, religious organizations, and the ummah community, to develop effective strategies for revitalizing the economic function of mosques and improving the economic well-being of the community in Indonesia
Education marketing management from the total quality management (TQM) perspective: A case study of a Muhammadiyah Islamic primary school
Authors: Muttaqin Ziyadul
Published: August 2024

Educational marketing management is crucial for the sustainability of an educational institution. To attract more clients for educational services, institutions require effective marketing strategies. The role of the Principal as a manager in implementing these strategies is vital. This research analyzes the Principal's role in educational marketing management at SD Muhammadiyah Limpung from a Total Quality Management (TQM) perspective. The research addresses three key questions: (1) What is the strategic role of the Principal in marketing SD Muhammadiyah Limpung from a TQM perspective? (2) What strategies are employed in the educational marketing management at SD Muhammadiyah Limpung? (3) What are the impacts of implementing educational marketing? Using a qualitative research method and a case study design, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis, including journals and other sources. The findings reveal that the Principal plays a crucial role in school management. The educational marketing strategy at SD Muhammadiyah Limpung, viewed through the TQM lens, is implemented using the 7Ps framework: product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidence, and process. The impacts of implementing these educational marketing strategies include: 1) improved educational quality, 2) increased parental involvement, 3) enhanced school reputation and image, 4) increased student satisfaction, and 5) continuous innovation and improvement.
Innovative approach in Islamic elementary education: Effective strategies for enhancing education quality
Authors: Mariska Refi , Mustakim Zaenal
Published: August 2024

Effective learning in Islamic elementary schools necessitates the selection of approaches appropriate to specific learning models. This article aims to identify effective strategies, evaluate the impact of innovative approaches, and address particular challenges in this context. The research method involved an extensive literature review and analysis, utilizing descriptive data analysis to gain a comprehensive understanding of the collected data. This process included frequency counting, pattern identification, and data classification to discern trends, patterns, and key aspects. Teacher-centered approaches are typically associated with explanatory learning models, where the instructor plays a central role in delivering knowledge. Conversely, student-centered approaches align with constructivist learning models, emphasizing active student engagement and self-directed learning. Collaborative learning approaches support collaborative learning models, encouraging group work and peer-to-peer interaction, while project-based learning approaches are often linked to problem-based learning models, focusing on real-world problem-solving and critical thinking skills. Understanding these relationships is crucial for designing meaningful and effective learning experiences for students. By considering various learning approaches and models, instructors can select and implement the methods that best meet their students' diverse needs and learning objectives. Furthermore, integrating different learning approaches and models enhances student interaction, fosters deeper understanding, and promotes a more dynamic and engaging learning environment. Therefore, this article emphasizes the importance of effectively combining learning approaches and models to achieve the desired educational outcomes in Islamic elementary schools. By doing so, educators can create a more holistic and adaptable educational experience, ultimately leading to improved student performance and a deeper appreciation for lifelong learning.
Digital Marketing Management in improving Business Performance: Study on Bank Jateng Syariah
Authors: Daniarso Indra , Hendri hermawan
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the use of Instagram as a marketing tool in promoting Bank Jateng Syariah funding and financing products, as well as marketing strategies and their influence on improving the Bank's business performance. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data is collected through literature study and analysis of social media analytics from Instagram posts. The results showed that Bank Jateng Syariah successfully used Social Media as a marketing tool by presenting interesting and informative visual content regarding the distribution of funds and financing programs. The marketing strategy involves active interaction with the audience, and utilization of social media features. Promotion of Bank Jateng Mobile Banking application also has a positive impact on increasing awareness, downloads, and use of digital banking services.
Investment Decision Analysis of Islamic Bank Listing Indonesia Stock Exchange Through Stock Price Valuation
Authors: Yudha Pratama Versiandika , Difa Farah , Achmad Dliyaudin
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the intrinsic value (fair price) of Islamic bank stocks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using a relative valuation approach which is then analyzed using two choices of methods, namely the price earning ratio (PER) method or the price to book value (PBV) method. The results of the valuation analysis are then used as guidelines for making investment decisions. This research belongs to the type of descriptive quantitative research with the type of data used is secondary data in the form of historical Islamic bank stock price data for the last 5 years, earning per share (EPS) data, and current book value per share (current BVPS) data, as well as data on the average PER value and the average PBV value of Islamic banks. The results show that BRIS and BTPS stocks valued using the PER method show that bank stocks are undervalued and worth buying. BANK and PNBS shares are valued using PBV because they have negative earnings. The results of the PBV method valuation on the two banks show that BANK and PNBS are classified as undervalued stocks and worth buying.
Jurisdictional Disputes between Central and Local Governments in the Management of Coal Mining
Authors: Hartati Hartati , Ayub Zainal Amin
Published: August 2024

On June 10, 2020, President Joko Widodo ratified the amendment of Law Number 4 of 2009 to Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Minerals and Coal, one of the substances that changed the rules of authority in granting licenses from initially located in the local government to the central government. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the issue of authority between the central government and local governments in coal mining management after the issuance of the Minerba Law in 2020. This research uses a qualitative approach using institutional data surveys as a data collection method. The collected data is analysed using descriptive analysis: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings in this study explain that in Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining, the authority of local governments is withdrawn to the central government, starting from Mining Business License (IUP), People's Mining License (IPR) and Special Mining Business License (IUPK), Special Mining Business License (IUPK), Rock Mining License (SIPB), Transfer Permit, Transportation and Sales Permit, Mining Service Business License (IUJP), and Sales IUP. Although all local government authorities are fully withdrawn from mining licensing, local governments can still carry out mining licensing if the central government delegates authority based on statutory provisions. This latest regulation emerged through the idea of the government together with the House of Representatives on the grounds of simplifying licensing by easing requirements to increase investment obtained by the state. However, this change makes it seem as if the government wants to return to the era of centralisation. It is contrary to the spirit of decentralisation and regional autonomy that is being embraced in Indonesia.
Move to Live
Authors: Lawick Justine van , Bom Hans
Published: August 2024

We share the love of walking with many. To move proves beneficial for body and mind which are connected and interdependent. This article has three parts. We start with a brief introduction about movement with a focus on walking. The second part contains a dialogue about our own experiences with walking. Several themes are addressed: getting stuck and getting unstuck; the art of doing nothing useful; getting back to basics; the body thinks; time and duration; alone and together; silence. In the third part, we try to highlight the relevance for systemic practices distinguishing between first, second and third order changes.
Assessment of genetically modified maize MON 95275 (application GMFF‐2022‐5890)
Authors:   EFSA Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO), Mullins Ewen , Bresson Jean‐Louis , Dalmay Tamas , Dewhurst Ian Crawford , Epstein Michelle M. , Firbank Leslie George , Guerche Philippe , Hejatko Jan , Naegeli Hanspeter , Moreno Francisco Javier , Nogué Fabien , Rostoks Nils , Sánchez Serrano Jose Juan , Savoini Giovanni , Veromann Eve , Veronesi Fabio , Ardizzone Michele , De Sanctis Giacomo , Silvia Federici , Dumont Antonio Fernandez , Gennaro Andrea , Gómez Ruiz José Ángel , Grammatikou Paschalina , Goumperis Tilemachos , Kagkli Dafni Maria , Lenzi Paolo , Lewandowska Aleksandra , Camargo Ana Martin , Neri Franco Maria , Piffanelli Pietro , Raffaello Tommaso , Xiftou Kyriaki
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Genetically modified maize MON 95275 was developed to confer protection to certain coleopteran species. These properties were achieved by introducing the mpp75Aa1.1, vpb4Da2 and DvSnf7 expression cassettes. The molecular characterisation data and bioinformatic analyses reveal similarity to known toxins, which was further assessed. None of the identified differences in the agronomic/phenotypic and compositional characteristics tested between maize MON 95275 and its conventional counterpart needs further assessment. The GMO Panel does not identify safety concerns regarding the toxicity and allergenicity of the Mpp75Aa1.1 and Vpb4Da2 proteins and the DvSnf7 dsRNA and derived siRNAs as expressed in maize MON 95275 and finds no evidence that the genetic modification would change the overall allergenicity of maize MON 95275. In the context of this application, the consumption of food and feed from maize MON 95275 does not represent a nutritional concern in humans and animals. The GMO Panel concludes that maize MON 95275 is as safe as the conventional counterpart and non‐GM maize varieties tested, and no post‐market monitoring of food/feed is considered necessary. In the case of accidental release of maize MON 95275 material into the environment, this would not raise environmental safety concerns. The post‐market environmental monitoring plan and reporting intervals are in line with the intended uses of maize MON 95275. The GMO Panel concludes that maize MON 95275 is as safe as its conventional counterpart and the tested non‐GM maize varieties with respect to potential effects on human and animal health and the environment.
Utilization of Digital Learning Resources in History Learning at SMA Negeri 5 Depok
Authors: Naldo Fazri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the strategies, constraints, and impacts of using digital learning resources in the history learning process of students at SMA Negeri 5 Depok. This research uses qualitative methods with a case study approach. Observation, interviews, and document studies collected data. The data were analyzed with data analysis techniques. The results showed that digital learning resources have benefits, advantages, and disadvantages in history learning. Digital learning resources can help teachers deliver historical material and increase student learning motivation. However, digital learning resources also have operations, access, validity, and development constraints. Digital learning resources are only adequate and critical enough in history learning if appropriate learning strategies and active student engagement accompany them. This research recommends that history teachers design professional and creative learning strategies in utilizing digital learning resources to improve the quality of history learning.
Building the Profile of Pancasila Students through Adit Sopo Jarwo Animation Series
Authors: Aditama Alif Saifuan , Nurjanah Ivatul Miftaqul , Prasetyoningsih Luluk Sri Agus
Published: August 2024

The Pancasila Student Profile is a program within the Merdeka Curriculum aimed at enhancing the quality of education through character education aligned with Pancasila as the state ideology and the foundation of the nation's soul. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Pancasila Student Profile within the Merdeka Curriculum. The results indicate that creative content can serve as an effective medium for reinforcing the Pancasila Student Profile. The primary objectives of the Pancasila Student Profile are to uphold the noble values and morals of the nation, prepare students to become inclusive global citizens, achieve social justice, and develop 21st-century competencies. Various methods can be employed to introduce the six Pancasila Learner Profiles. Besides providing direct examples in daily life, the reinforcement of the Pancasila Student Profile can also be achieved through creative content and animated series. One example of an animated series created by Indonesian youth that can be used to strengthen the Pancasila Student Profile is "Adit Sopo Jarwo." This series depicts the adventures of a boy named Adit, who consistently demonstrates behavior in line with Pancasila values in his activities. Through this series, children can learn the importance of embodying a character consistent with Pancasila.
Percepción del plagio académico en estudiantes de introducción a la programación en nivel superior
Authors: Hernández-Moreno Laura Alicia , Moreno-Reyes Hugo , Martínez-Ruiz Héctor
Published: August 2024

El plagio académico es un problema de preocupación educativo en nivel superior. El objetivo del presente artículo es mostrar los resultados de un estudio enfocado en describir la percepción que tiene el alumnado respecto a esta mala práctica. El enfoque de investigación fue mixto a fin de establecer aspectos sobre el tema de investigación, en el contexto de la institución, actuación del profesorado y comportamiento del alumnado. El alcance del estudio es exploratorio, descriptivo, transversal. La muestra se integra de 102 participantes, los cuales corresponden al alumnado de primer semestre de la materia de introducción a la programación en nivel superior. Se consideró la aplicación de un instrumento integrado por 88 preguntas, del cual se realizó la prueba de validez y fiabilidad obteniendo un valor muy aceptable (α = .937). Los resultados permiten afirmar que el plagio no es solo una cuestión de copiar y pegar, sino más bien puede deberse a comportamientos que el alumnado realiza con sus compañeros y que podrían ellos no considerarlos como malos. En la conclusión, se destaca la necesidad de aplicar un enfoque holístico donde se haga énfasis en la promoción de la integridad académica, tanto por parte del alumnado, como del profesorado.
Sinergia Piaget, Vygotsky y la inteligencia artificial en la educación universitaria
Authors: Martínez-Alvarez Norma , Martínez-López Leticia
Published: August 2024

La introducción de la inteligencia artificial (IA) en el ámbito educativo plantea desafíos y oportunidades significativas, requiriendo una evaluación cuidadosa desde perspectivas teóricas pedagógicas y éticas. El estudio tuvo como objetivo examinar cómo las teorías constructivistas de Piaget y socio-culturales de Vygotsky pueden servir como bases pedagógicas para la integración de la IA en la educación universitaria. Utilizando una metodología de investigación documental del periodo 2017 a 2024, se analizaron las contribuciones de estas teorías y su relación con la IA, consultando bases de datos como Scielo, Redalyc y Dialnet. Se exploraron temas como los principios y aplicaciones del constructivismo de Piaget, el socio-culturalismo de Vygotsky y la influencia de la IA en el proceso educativo. Se concluye la importancia de comprender los fundamentos teóricos del aprendizaje para la integración efectiva de la IA en la educación superior. Se reconoce el potencial de la IA para personalizar la enseñanza y el aprendizaje en el ámbito universitario, así como para equipar a los futuros profesionales con las competencias digitales necesarias para el mercado laboral actual
El Desempeño de los Pequeños Restaurantes Familiares Multigeneracionales Desde un Enfoque no Financiero
Authors: Reyes-Uribe Ana Cecilia
Published: August 2024

Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo explorar el desempeño de pequeñas empresas familiares de restaurantes tradicionales mexicanos con más de 45 años de historia. Mediante un enfoque no financiero, los elementos teóricos examinados fueron la supervivencia, el arraigo y la reputación. Esta investigación cualitativa utilizó el análisis temático deductivo a partir de datos obtenidos mediante la entrevista. De los datos surgieron cinco temas recurrentes: (1) migración, falta de experiencia e informalidad; (2) familia y vínculos con grupos de interés (proveedores, clientes, empleados); (3) prosperidad y espiritualidad; (4) tradición con cambio; y (5) legado. La supervivencia de los negocios familiares restauranteros se relaciona con la armonía y unión de los miembros de la familia junto con la conservación de las recetas originales y su elaboración. Los elementos que contribuyen a lograr el arraigo empresarial son los valores y tradiciones que comparten las empresas familiares con el contexto social en el que se desarrollan. La reputación es el elemento no financiero más valioso, ya que los participantes consideraron que el buen nombre del restaurante era el legado no financiero más preciado para beneficio de las generaciones futuras.
Exploring The Ecotourism Paradox: Perspective of Local Residents in Accredited Ecotourism Sites in Laguna Province Towards Sustainable Ecotourism Development
Authors: Ruiz Merlu U
Published: August 2024

Ecotourism is a form of travel which has a potential to serve as an environmentally, socioculturally, and economically viable option for promoting sustainable tourism development. Whilst ecotourism can be a financially rewarding activity for the local economy, it can also have some drawbacks, just like any other kind of tourism, that must be addressed. The study aimed to explore the paradox on accredited ecotourism sites manifested in the province of Laguna. The study significantly concluded education paradox - as a means to promote sustainable practices may have a downside, as ecotourism sites failed to offer educational activities and the location paradox- the conflicting views on sustainable ecotourism among different demographics pose challenges for achieving genuine sustainability of on ecotourism. The significant differences in perceptions across locations reveal a tension. These paradoxes highlight the complexities of achieving truly sustainable ecotourism. Addressing them requires a holistic approach that acknowledges trade-offs, embraces diverse perspectives, and prioritizes long-term well-being over short-term gains.
Conforto térmico nos ambientes de estudo remoto dos discentes do Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, campus Aquidauana
Authors: Martins da Costa Gleidson
Published: August 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo debater a respeito da necessidade do conforto térmico no espaço de aprendizagem, através da análise da percepção dos alunos do curso Técnico em Edificações do Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campus Aquidauana, sobre as condições térmicas de suas residências e adequabilidade desses espaços para o desenvolvimento duas suas práticas de estudos. A metodologia do presente trabalho é caracterizada como estudo de caso e contou com aplicação de questionário semiestruturado para identificar a percepção dos indivíduos. Os resultados indicam que os entrevistados consideram o clima de suas cidades quente e que suas casas possuem estratégias construtivas que permitem amenizar o impacto das variáveis climáticas sobre o conforto térmico dos usuários. Apesar disso, eles também têm recorrido aos sistemas artificiais para melhoria da qualidade do conforto no ambiente construído.
Testing the Construct Validity and Reliability of the Student Learning Motivation Scale Using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA)
Authors: Gusmanida Gugun , Sujati Hironimus , Herwin Herwin
Published: August 2024

Constructivist learning environments are created by utilizing constructivist theory to raise teaching standards and motivate students to learn more. The low level of student motivation in the learning process is caused by several problems that occur. Thus, learning motivation is very important in the progress of learning, namely to encourage enthusiasm during the learning process. This research aims to measure students' learning motivation. The sample for this research was fourth grade elementary school students. This research uses a quantitative approach designed using measuring instruments in the form of questionnaires. The results of the research show that these four aspects are: the desire and desire to succeed, the appreciation for learning, the desire to be interested in learning, and optimism. There is one indicator that does not meet the criteria, namely the reward aspect of learning. Therefore, the three aspects that have been described are proven to meet the criteria of goodness of fit, validity and construct reliability. Therefore, the scale developed is suitable for use in collecting data to measure student learning motivation.
Quantifying Gravity Force Through Analysis of a Simple Pendulum
Authors: Rosa Mário Rodrigues Fleury
Published: August 2024

As forças que governam nossos universos, em sua maior parte, podem ser quantificadas, e isso não é diferente da força da gravidade. Para quantificá-la, analisamos um pêndulo simples feito com uma base de madeira, uma barra de ferro de 70 cm de altura como suporte e uma bola de vidro como centro do pêndulo, que foi liberada em um ângulo de 10°. Usando as leis e fórmulas da mecânica e dinâmica newtonianas e do movimento harmônico simples (SHM), observamos um período médio de tempo, uma viagem de ida e volta da bola de vidro a um extremo, de cerca de 0,93 segundos. Isolando a constante da gravidade, representada pela letra "g", na fórmula do período no movimento harmônico, levando em conta os erros de paralaxe (Mini Physics, 2020) e as limitações quanto ao equipamento utilizado, chegamos a um valor de 10,59 m/s^2, que é 0,79 a mais do que o valor real da força gravitacional na Terra (Faller, Cook et Nordtvedt, 2023 ).
Analyzing the Concept of Centrifugal Force from Interconnected Wood Wheels
Authors: Rosa Mário Rodrigues Fleury
Published: August 2024

O objetivo do estudo do projeto a seguir foi compreender as forças presentes em sistemas circulares, concentrando-se mais na força centrífuga, uma pseudoforça que só pode ser observada pelo sujeito sob seu efeito e também pode ser medida pela fórmula de Huygens. Para encontrar e quantificar esse valor, usamos um equipamento de madeira que consistia em duas rodas de madeira conectadas por uma corrente de borracha, onde colocamos uma bola de borracha em cima da roda maior para calcular o tempo que ela levaria, quando em movimento, para ser "expelida" do sistema. Depois de encontrar todas as constantes necessárias para calcular o módulo da força centrífuga, chegamos a um valor de 1,66 10^-3N. Também foi possível comprovar a relação entre as frequências das duas rodas, e esses foram nossos resultados finais. Concluímos que, embora seja considerada uma pseudoforça, ou mesmo uma força inercial, a força centrífuga pode ser calculada e comprovada por meio de experimentos.
Forward-backward Asymmetry Of Dimuon Pairs Originating from PP Collisions
Authors: Iyer Shrey
Published: August 2024

Uma medição da assimetria para frente e para trás (AFB) de pares de múons (µµ) com carga oposta

(µµ) produzidos via troca de bósons Z/?* em colisões pp a vs = 8 TeV é apresentada neste trabalho de pesquisa. A amostra de dados usada para análise corresponde a um subconjunto da luminosidade integrada de 19,7 fb-1 coletada usando o detector CMS no Large Hadron Collider. A medição da assimetria para frente e para trás é realizada para massas de dúmuons entre 20GeV e 0,2 TeV, e para a rapidez de dúmuons de até 2,4. As medições da assimetria para frente e para trás em função da massa e da rapidez do dimuon também são comparadas com as previsões do modelo padrão para confirmar sua validade.
A MATEMÁTICA DOS INVESTIMENTOS FINANCEIROS UMA SEQUÊNCIA DIDÁTICA EM EXPERIMENTAÇÃO NO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Moreira Valéria Guimarães , Freitas Bruno Gomes de
Published: August 2024

Este artigo é um relato de experiência de dois professores de Matemática do Ensino Médio, autores desse texto, que aplicaram em suas turmas uma sequência didática sobre Investimentos Financeiros. Tal sequência visa contribuir com a aprendizagem acerca dos assuntos intrínsecos ao tema em voga, que, por sua vez, se constitui como parte importante na Educação Financeira dos estudantes desse segmento. Os títulos de cada uma das quatro aulas que compõem a sequência são abordados considerando aspectos matemáticos, tais como Taxa de Juros, e não matemáticos, exemplificados pelos conceitos e siglas presentes no mercado financeiro, bem como algumas modalidades de investimentos. Após as aplicações experimentais, o produto foi analisado à luz das competências da BNCC, específicas para área Matemática e suas Tecnologias, permitindo aos autores apresentar o material produzido como detonador de discussões voltadas à Educação Financeira de estudantes e professores.
A influência da Superintendência de Seguros Privados (SUSEP) na Educação Financeira no Brasil: uma revisão bibliográfica uma revisão bibliográfica
Authors: Lopes Matheus Okamura , Bassetto Camila Fernanda , Fernandes Ana Emília Gomes
Published: August 2024

O presente trabalho buscou abordar a história da educação financeira, com ênfase no Brasil, a história da Superintendência de Seguros Privados, do mercado regularizado pela mesma, bem como o cruzamento desses dois fatores, culminando na influência de tal entidade no cenário contemporâneo nacional, as ações tomadas até então e os resultados obtidos. Para tanto foi realizado um levantamento bibliográfico e documental, assim como uma pré-triagem de todos os documentos levantados de forma a orientar, cronológica e coerentemente, todo o conteúdo abordado, resultando em uma análise sobre a influência da SUSEP na educação financeira no Brasil, os resultados mapeados e obtidos como também alguns apontamentos sobre o tema.
EXPLORANDO AS CONEXÕES ENTRE EDUCAÇÃO FINANCEIRA E O MUNDO DO TRABALHO: UMA PROPOSTA DE ENSINO PARA ANALISAR AS RELAÇÕES DE TRABALHO
Authors: Delesposte Tatiana , Sá Lauro Chagas e
Published: August 2024

Nos últimos anos, o Mundo do Trabalho tem enfrentado transformações significativas, incluindo o aumento do desemprego, a precarização laboral e a redução de direitos. Este estudo apresenta uma abordagem pedagógica qualitativa, utilizando pesquisa de intervenção para investigar como a Educação Financeira pode capacitar estudantes do Ensino Médio a desenvolverem conhecimentos matemáticos e uma visão crítica desses desafios. Três aulas, com atividades baseadas em Cenários para Investigação, abordaram a Educação Financeira relacionada ao Mundo do Trabalho. A análise dos resultados, obtidos por observação participante, gravações em áudio e diário de bordo, revelaram que os estudantes questionaram a equidade nas relações de trabalho, refletiram sobre a importância de uma remuneração justa e condições de trabalho adequadas. Os resultados apontaram que a Educação Financeira os auxiliou na aquisição de conhecimentos sobre como administrar suas finanças, desenvolver consciência financeira e avaliar as vantagens e desvantagens de diferentes propostas de trabalho, proporcionando uma nova perspectiva da Educação Financeira.
A EMERGÊNCIA DE UMA EDUCAÇÃO FINANCEIRA DO/NO CAMPO UMA ANÁLISE CURRICULAR
Authors: Tolomeotti Lucas Gabriel dos Santos , Caetano Rafaela Lopes , Sachs Línlya
Published: August 2024

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar criticamente e comparativamente as ementas das unidades curriculares que tratam da educação financeira em três modalidades do Novo Ensino Médio do estado do Paraná que contemplam a Educação do Campo: escolas do campo; escolas das ilhas; e escolas de assentamento e acampamento. Mais especificamente, os seguintes itens: objetivos, conteúdos e habilidades. Conclui-se que as propostas de educação financeira para escolas do campo e para escolas das ilhas são muito semelhantes; nas escolas do campo e nas escolas das ilhas, a unidade curricular chama-se “Educação Financeira”, enquanto nas escolas de assentamento e acampamento, “Educação Financeira para a Cooperação”; as propostas para as escolas do campo e escolas das ilhas têm abordagem neoliberal e conservadora, enquanto a proposta para as escolas de assentamento e acampamento é crítica, explicitando aproximação com a Educação do Campo, ao contrário das outras duas; e os objetivos e as habilidades das unidades curriculares das escolas do campo e das escolas das ilhas não são coerentes com os conteúdos abordados – estes de viés neoliberal.
'Physiognomonia' e cultura visual: o arquétipo do 'vir rusticus' no mosaico da 'Villa dos Laberii', na África Proconsular (séc. II-III d.C.)
Authors: Pina Edjalma Nepomoceno
Published: August 2024

A physiognomonia foi a crença de que o corpo de um indivíduo traduz sua natureza interna. Neste artigo, discutimos como essa crença pode ser notada na construção do arquétipo do “homem rústico” – vir rusticus – no mosaico da Villa dos Laberi, datado dos séculos II-III, em Uthina, cidade da África Proconsular. Este mosaico registra cenas de trabalho agrário executadas pelos estratos subalternos. Diante disso, analisamos como esses trabalhadores rurais, de perfis diversos, tiveram suas identidades reduzidas a um único estereótipo de homem não civilizado, identificado pela aparência degradada e pelo caráter vicioso. Ao analisar o mosaico à luz das descrições de Apuleio, e do tratado de Physiognomonia de Polemon de Laodiceia, propomos que o vir rusticus constituiu uma alteridade à identidade da aristocracia norte-africana, que teve a aparência física, desde os cuidados com o corpo, postura e vestimentas, como expressão de humanitas, em oposição à rusticidade dos setores inferiorizados.
Imagens do poder na África Romana: mausoléus de Ghirza e a afirmação política dos 'principes gentium' (séc. III-V d.C.)
Authors: Lima Neto Belchior Monteiro
Published: August 2024

Nos propomos, neste artigo, a compreender as imagens de poder político registradas em frisos, arcadas e câmaras mortuárias dos mausoléus de Ghirza, uma aldeia norte-africana situada a cerca de 250 km ao sul da costa mediterrânica e erguida em pleno limes Tripolitanus. Ao analisar as fontes visuais encontradas nos monumentos funerários de Ghirza, buscamos problematizá-las a partir da lógica política dos interesses das famílias dirigentes locais. Nosso intuito é compreender o modo como os principes gentium em Ghirza exibiam, nas imagens registradas nos seus mausoléus, seu poder político, religioso, militar e econômico, instrumentalizando tais monumentos funerários como veículos de afirmação de sua autoridade e poder, reproduzindo visualmente, para tanto, símbolos de distinção que exaltavam uma representação excelsa.
Zine Maternas
Authors: Tukui Maíra , Calazans Guga , Carvalho Juliana , Teodoro Malu , Azevedo Maria Tereza , França Karina , Alves Christiane , Gama Karina , Flores Luana , Quintino Raphaela G. , Freitas Ana Vitoria Alfes de , Tavares Vitoria , Dahlke Ana Paula , Souza Gabrielle A. , Fiori Cristiane , Rodrigues Karina , França Ábia l. de , Fontoura Karla , Moreira Fayga , Materna Núcleo
Published: August 2024

Zine Maternas - "Maternidades (Im)Possíveis: Invisibilidade - Afetos - Resistência" é um evento organizado pelo Núcleo de Pesquisa em Gênero e Maternidade ( Núcleo Materna), com apoio do Projeto de Extensão Mães na Universidade: acesso, permanência e progressão de mulheres-mães da UFRJ, que busca resgatar imagens e poesias que reflitam as angustias e alegrias de mulheres mães, das múltiplas maternidades e da e maternagem Materno-Universitaria. Esse trabalho é fruto do III Seminário Maternidade e Universidade, chancelado pela Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro e organizado pelo Núcleo Materna em 2023.
VALVOPATIAS E SUAS CORREÇÕES CIRÚRGICAS
Authors: Quarti Maikon Lucian Madeira , Marciano Bárbara Rezende , Nascimento Camila Carolina Rodrigues do , Carracena Gustavo Garcia , Santos Iris Motta de Paula , Campos Letícia Lima , Oliveira Maria Alice Santos , Ferreira Matheus da Silva , Alessi Roberta , Roveri Sydnei Greco
Published: August 2024

Caros leitores, é com grande entusiasmo que apresentamos este ebook, dedicado ao tema das valvulopatias e suas correções cirúrgicas. As valvulopatias representam um conjunto de doenças que afetam as válvulas cardíacas, podendo causar disfunção no fluxo sanguíneo e comprometimento da função cardíaca. A correção cirúrgica dessas condições, muitas vezes, é fundamental para restaurar a saúde e o funcionamento adequado do coração.
Nesta obra, exploraremos em detalhes as diferentes valvulopatias, desde o quadro clínico e diagnóstico até as opções de tratamento cirúrgico disponíveis. Compreenderemos como as valvas cardíacas funcionam, as alterações que ocorrem nas valvulopatias e os métodos cirúrgicos utilizados para corrigir essas anomalias.
Assim como no caso da cirurgia de correção de aneurisma de aorta, a abordagem para as valvulopatias também é altamente personalizada, levando em consideração uma série de fatores, como o tipo e a gravidade da doença, a condição geral do paciente e outras variáveis clínicas relevantes. Cirurgiões cardíacos e equipes médicas especializadas desempenham. um papel crucial na determinação do melhor curso de ação para cada indivíduo.
Destacamos a importância da intervenção cirúrgica precoce na correção das valvulopatias, visando prevenir complicações graves, como insuficiência cardíaca, arritmias e até mesmo óbito. A recuperação pós-cirúrgica é um processo delicado, que requer acompanhamento médico próximo e cuidados específicos para garantir a melhor evolução possível.
O objetivo desta obra é proporcionar uma referência completa e atualizada sobre as valvopatias, oferecendo aos profissionais de saúde os conhecimentos necessários para melhorar o manejo dessas condições. Esperamos que este livro contribua significativamente para a capacitação de médicos, enfermeiros e outros profissionais, aprimorando a qualidade do atendimento aos pacientes e promovendo avanços na área da cardiologia. Por meio deste ebook, esperamos fornecer informações valiosas e esclarecedoras sobre as valvulopatias e suas correções cirúrgicas, contribuindo para uma compreensão mais ampla e aprimorada dessa importante área da medicina cardiovascular.
Hubungan antara Status Gizi dan Konsumsi Fast Food dengan Kejadian Dismenorea
Authors: Setiawati Rizki Aulia , Ariestiningsih Eka Srirahayu , Supriatiningrum Dwi Novri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi antara Status gizi dan konsumsi Fast Food dengan kejadian Dismenorea pada mahasiswi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Penelitian ini melibatkan 84 siswi yang dipilih dengan menggunakan pendekatan Stratified Random Sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Alat ukur mikrotoe (tinggi badan) dan timbangan (berat badan) digunakan untuk memantau status gizi dengan teknik recall dan Food Frekwensi Questionnaires (FFQ). Kesimpulan: Nilai p-value penelitian untuk korelasi status gizi dengan dismenore sebesar 0,226, dan nilai p-value untuk asupan energi (0,306 > 0,05), asupan protein (0,454 > 0,05), asupan lemak (0,608 > 0,05), dan asupan energi. asupan (0,826 > 0,05) untuk konsumsi makanan cepat saji semuanya lebih besar dari 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, baik status gizi maupun asupan makanan cepat saji tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan frekuensi dismenore.