bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Understanding how to build a social licence for using novel linked datasets for planning and research in Kent, Surrey and Sussex: results of deliberative focus groups.
Authors: Ford Elizabeth , Rees-Roberts Melanie , Stanley Kathryn , Goddard Katie , Giles Sarah , Armes Jo , Ikhile Deborah , Madzvamuse Anotida , Spencer-Hughes Victoria , George Abraham , Farmer Chris , Cassell Jackie
Published: January 2023

IntroductionDigital programmes in the newly created NHS integrated care boards (ICBs) in the United Kingdom mean that curation and linkage of anonymised patient data is underway in many areas for the first time. In Kent, Surrey and Sussex (KSS), in Southeast England, public health teams want to use these datasets to answer strategic population health questions, but public expectations around use of patient data are unknown.
ObjectivesWe aimed to engage with citizens of KSS to gather their views and expectations of data linkage and re-use, through deliberative discussions.
MethodsWe held five 3-hour deliberative focus groups with 79 citizens of KSS, presenting information about potential uses of data, safeguards, and mechanisms for public involvement in governance and decision making about datasets. After each presentation, participants discussed their views in facilitated small groups which were recorded, transcribed and analysed thematically.
ResultsThe focus groups generated 15 themes representing participants' views on the benefits, risks and values for safeguarding linked data. Participants largely supported use of patient data to improve health service efficiency and resource management, preventative services and out of hospital care, joined-up services and information flows. Most participants expressed concerns about data accuracy, breaches and hacking, and worried about commercial use of data. They suggested that transparency of data usage through audit trails and clear information about accountability, ensuring data re-use does not perpetuate stigma and discrimination, ongoing, inclusive and valued involvement of the public in dataset decision-making, and a commitment to building trust, would meet their expectations for responsible data use.
ConclusionsParticipants were largely favourable about the proposed uses of patient linked datasets but expected a commitment to transparency and public involvement. Findings were mapped to previous tenets of social license and can be used to inform ICB digital programme teams on how to proceed with use of linked datasets in a trustworthy and socially acceptable way.
An exploration of the loneliness experienced by Indonesian students during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Afdal Afdal , Fikri Miftahul , Nirwana Herman , Mudjiran Mudjiran
Published: January 2023

Psychological symptoms, including loneliness, and tiredness of being unable to see friends, relatives, as well as co-workers, indefinitely, are one problem faced during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study, therefore, aims to evaluate the extent of loneliness felt during this period, particularly by students, using a descriptive quantitative method, based on the AF loneliness Scale (AFLS). The cross-sectional study was conducted between June 11 and July 29, 2020, through an online survey on Survey Monkey platform. A total of 504 Indonesians aged 12 to 27 years, from several provinces and regions in Indonesia, participated in this study. Subsequently, the data were analyzed using JASP (Jeffrey's Amazing Statistics Program). According to the results, there was a tendency for 49.40% and 33.47% of students to experience symptoms of loneliness in the medium and high categories, respectively. However, there are differences in the symptoms experienced by male and female students. Racial Batak students also experienced more loneliness, compared to other ethnic groups, for instance, Minang, Malay, and Chinese. In addition, students aged between 20 and 23 are more likely to feel loneliness. These findings are useful inputs for certain parties, including school counselors, to discover alternative solutions to help students affected by the COVID-19 pandemic overcome this feeling
Learner attitudes, student characteristics, and design feature as factors in blended learning effectiveness
Authors: Mahjudin Mahjudin , Nurmawati Nurmawati , Kristiawati Indriana
Published: January 2023

ABTRACTSpecialists in the field of education have shown more and more interest in issues related to the learning process. Most of the studies produced by both psychologists and teachers have attempted to identify the factors that determine the learning process and to highlight possible relations among elements related to the quality of education, the teaching strategies used in the classroom and the quality of students performance This paper investigates the effectiveness of a blended learning environment through analyzing the relationship between learner attitudes, student characteristics, and design features. This paper explores the attitudes of learners towards blended learning and seeks to establish whether there are attitudinal differences with regard to gender and learner attitudes in different schools . Our results sho that blended learning is a venture worth undertaking by educational institutions but the attitude factor predicting learning performance needs to be established and therefore remains the focus of future work.
Annual program development guidance and counseling in vocational high school
Authors: Rohiman Iman , Farozin Muh.
Published: January 2023

This study aims to generate annual program in vocational guidance and counseling to be used by teachers in vocational guidance and counseling. This study is a development using the 4D model (Define, Design, Depelovment, Dissemination). The instrument used in this study is a non-test instrument that is inventory development tasks. Data were analyzed and produce an annual program bimbinan and vocational counseling. This product is validated by expert guidance and counseling as well as in the validation by the practitioner / teacher guidance and counseling in schools. Data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The annual program of vocational guidance and counseling in the overall in both categories with some revisions based on advice and input from experts.
Self-help online psychoeducation to overcome anxiety during covid-19 outbreak.
Authors: Suranata Kadek , Ifdil Ifdil , Gading I Ketut , Permana Agus Aan Jiwa
Published: January 2023

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of mindfulness and relaxation techniques with self-help methods through web tutorials to overcome anxiety during the Covid-19 outbreak. Random control trial experiment performed by invite 418 Balinese Community (Age 15 years and above) to preliminary screening on anxiety sub-scale of 21-DASS. A total of 129 participants who met the random assignment criteria were then grouped into three groups, namely experimental group 1 who will take self-help mindfulness exercises, experimental group 2 who will participate in self-help relaxation exercises, and waiting-list control group. The results of study shows that web-based self-help mindfulness and relaxation tutorials are effective for reducing anxiety levels. The comparison of the two also shows that mindfulness techniques are more effective than relaxation techniques. The results of this study have theoretical and practical implications in efforts to overcome anxiety disorders experienced during the Covid-19 outbreak.
Development of learning media for minangkabau natural culture in elementary schools
Authors: Zuwirna Zuwirna , Amilia Winanda
Published: January 2023

This research develops learning media products in the form of Minang language story books for learning Minangkabau Natural Culture. This subject is one of the local content subjects at the Padang City Elementary School, West Sumatra Province. The development of this learning media is motivated by the learning needs of Minangkabau Natural Culture which does not yet have an alternative media in the learning process. This study uses a development research approach using the ADDIE model which consists of the Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation stages. This research is very important to do because it sees the lack of learning media developed for Minangkabau Natural Culture subjects for elementary school students. The results showed that the developed learning media had a good usability level with an average score of 89.1%. Testing the effectiveness of the learning media also showed a score of 85.6% in the very good category. Thus, from the results of the development carried out, it can be concluded that the use of learning media can improve students' understanding and learning outcomes of Minangkabau Natural Culture Subjects in elementary schools.
Development of learning model based on sensory integration for students experiencing learning disabilities age 7–8 years
Authors: Aziz Abdul , Jamaris Martini , Sumadi Tjipto
Published: January 2023

This study aims to develop a learning model, based on sensory integration, for improving academic abilities in low-grade elementary school students, aged 7-8 years experiencing learning disabilities. This intervention is known to be an effective learning model for students experiencing learning impairments. The methodology included a mixed design with research and development techniques, as well as Martini Jamaris’s Model. The subjects were 400 students of an elementary school in DKI Jakarta. The results showed that the learning model using interventions based on sensory integration is more effective than the conventional type, which is used in reducing sensation hypersensitivity and hyposensitivity to an adaptive response. All students with learning disabilities who received an intervention based on sensory integration are 100% progressed in acquiring better academic skills and more adaptive.
The Determination of Fair Selling Price: an Ethnomethodology Study in PT. Panderman Property Syariah
Authors: Sukamto Wiwid , Triyuwono Iwan , Ludigdo Unti
Published: January 2023

This study aims to reveal the practice of setting the price of sharia property without banks. This study uses an interpretive paradigm with a religious ethnomethodological approach to find ways or methods of setting the price that are believed in a social environment based on justice value in Islam. The data in this study were obtained from observations in the field, documentation and in-depth interviews with people who are related to setting the price at PT Panderman Properti Syariah. Data analysis was performed using equitable indexicality and equitable reflexivity. The results of the study show that there are four ways to determine the selling price, such as; implementing sharia provisions, determining the pricing objectives, calculating costs and determining fair profit, and bidding and contract arrangement mechanisms. Fair selling price is determined by paying attention to the rights of stakeholders, both those that are related to and those not directly related to the company's operations. Each stakeholder is fulfilled their rights in a balanced manner.
Analysis of Factors Affecting The Implementation of Social and Environmental Responsibility Disclosure in Property, Real Estate, and Construction Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange 2015- 2020
Authors: Kurniawati Lintang , Kholis Nur , Mujiyati Mujiyati
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the analysis of the factors that influence the implementation of corporate social and environmental responsibility disclosures in property, real estate, and construction sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2020. The first step of this research is to prepare a framework for the research to be made, and collect data from www.idx.go.id by downloading the annual report of the sampled company following the sample criteria and variables required in the study. The sample obtained from this study is 129 samples and the data is processed using SPSS 21. The results of this study indicate that the factors that influence Corporate Social Responsibility in property, real estate, and construction sector companies are variable size, and managerial ownership. While the variables Leverage, Growth, and the size of the board of commissioners have no effect.
Effect of Profitability, Business Size, and Institutional Ownership on Business Value with Capital Structure as a Moderating Variable (Empirical Study on Food and Beverage Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange for The 2017-2020 Period)
Authors: Arifin Atwal , Fauziah Siti , Suwarno Agus Endro
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of profitability, firm size and institutional ownership on firm value with capital structure as a moderating variable in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange of the period of 2017 – 2020. The sampling method in this study is purposive sampling, where 48 companies were selected as the sample. The data processing technique in this study uses multiple regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistics 25 program. The results of this study show that profitability has an effect on firm value, firm size has no effect on firm value, and institutional ownership has no significant effect on firm value. Capital structure can moderate profitability with firm value, but cannot moderate firm size and institutional ownership.
Gender equality in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics in Taraba State, Nigeria
Authors: Ajai John Tyavbee , Azuaga Chia Igbalagh
Published: January 2023

Long acknowledged as the foundation for a country's growth and prosperity are four disciplines- science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).  Education in these four fields has several advantages for women in terms of long-term social and economic advancement. By 2030, the fifth sustainable development target (SDG 5) is to enable women and girls to realise their full potential. One of the criteria to determine SDG 5 is measuring gender equality in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). In Taraba State, Nigeria, this study looks into gender equality in STEM fields. The study sample consists of 14,548 STEM-majoring students from 100 secondary schools and 6 post-secondary institutions in Taraba State, with 8,354 male and 6,194 female participants. Data on enrollment in STEM-related courses as well as information from a standardised survey were collected.The findings show that enrollment data at the secondary school level is equal for both sexes. Nonetheless, more male students chose chemistry and physics, while more female students chose biology and technical drawing. According to the tertiary institutions' findings, men predominate in STEM fields. The study comes to the conclusion that there is significant gender inequality in STEM education in Taraba State, Nigeria, and suggests that efforts should be taken to bridge the gap in order to meet SDG 5.
Komparasi Peta Citra Satelit dengan Hasil Pemetaan Desa Gendayakan melalui Program Data Desa Presisi
Authors: Pertiwi Rosma Dian , Marisa Trevi , Firmansyah Wisnu , Handayani Kusumaningdyah Nurul , Rusdiyana Eksa
Published: January 2023

The mapping activities in Gendayakan Village through the Data Desa Presisi (DDP) program have the aim to get an accurate picture of the situation and condition of the village. This program uses a combination of approaches such as spatial, census, and participatory. This program involves the participation of the community and the village government of Gendayakan. The method used is a Drone Participatory Mapping (DPM) with the steps carried out, namely (1) The first workshop as an initial socialization of DDP to the villagers; (2) training and capacity building; (3) village image data collection; (4) digitizing to identify village datas; (5) census with MERDESA application by enumerators; (6) analysis and compilation of spatial data using artificial intelligence in the MERDESA application; (7) the second workshop to present the results of the program work accountability. In practice, residents and village governments play an active and cooperative role so as to facilitate the work process. The results obtained in the DDP program include: (1) conveying the urgency of village mapping and the problems faced by the village to the government and residents of the Gendayakan village, (2) five village basic maps that are accurate and able to show the thematic village potential as needed. The impact of this program is to increase awareness and understanding of the community towards mapping and village problems such as village boundaries, distribution of settlements, distribution of infrastructure, and other problems. Mapping is very important and is expected to be followed up by the village government.
Musealizando a Natureza Barata
Authors: Lucena de Araujo Fabiano
Published: January 2023

Este trabalho almeja investigar a operação de musealização na relação com os processos tributários da arte contemporânea e da dimensão da ruína, que estão alinhados à problemática da desmaterialização e da degradação dos objetos, convergindo com a recente ênfase de interesses multidisciplinares no conceito de Antropoceno. Chamando atenção para a crise ambiental como emergência política e um contexto de dano material e ecológico para além das obras de arte e espaços de exibição já descartados como objeto durável, segundo o contraponto atual à perspectiva da arte antropocêntrica vigente na experiência moderna. Ao longo do estudo, serão exploradas algumas poéticas de interlocutores da cena contemporânea das artes visuais, com trabalhos selecionados que dialogam com a paisagem rural conformada pela plantation tradicional, expostos no Parque Artístico Botânico da Usina de Arte,  que pode ser encarado como um Museu Paisagem de Arte Contemporânea (MPAC).  Partindo do geral (a desmaterialização conceitual da arte contemporânea, a ruína como poética, o apelo do antropoceno) para o particular (a experiência regional dos processos artísticos com a paisagem da plantation na Mata Sul pernambucana), a pesquisa adota como objetivo específico analisar como se comportam os procedimentos de musealização dentro das especificidades temporais (históricas) e regionais que situam esta fração do circuito das artes visuais num contexto de revisão crítica da museologia tradicional e da modernidade.
An explanatory model of suicidal ideation based on family functionality and mental health problems: A cross-sectional study of medical students
Authors: Aguilar-Sigueñas Leslie , Villarreal-Zegarra David
Published: January 2023

Background: One of the mental health problems with the greatest impact on people's lives is suicidal behavior, a largely preventable public health problem that accounts for almost half of all violent deaths. The aim of the study is to propose a model that can explain and predict suicidal ideation based on mental health problems (stress-anxiety-depression) and family functionality (cohesion, flexibility, and cohesion).

Methods: Our study is cross-sectional. The population consisted of medical interns from all over Peru. Non-probability sampling was used. We used Family Cohesion and Adaptability Evaluation Scale (FACES-III), Family Communication Scale, Family Satisfaction Scale, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS-21), and the Scale for Suicide Ideation – Worst (SSI-W).

Results: A total of 480 participants were included. The prevalence of suicidal ideation was 39Poisson regression analysis adjusted identified that people with anxiety symptoms were more than four times more likely to have suicidal ideation (PR=4.89; 95% CI:1.90-12.64). Also, people with moderate to high levels of family communication were much less likely to have suicidal ideation (PR= 0.07; 95% CI: 0.01-0.41), making it a protective factor. The proposed model presented optimal goodness-of-fit indices (CFI=0.974; TLI=0.974; SRMR=0.055; RMSEA=0.062). In addition, the proposed model can explain the presence of suicidal ideation in 88.3% (R2=0.883).

Conclusions: Our model can explain 88.3% of suicidal behavior based on family relationships and mental health problems in medical interns. In addition, the variables that alone were most associated with suicidal behavior were anxious symptoms and family communication as risk factors and protective factors, respectively.
Environmental Deterioration Response to Economic and Financial Progress, FDI, and Trade Openness in Egypt: Do Structural Breaks Matter?
Authors: Bushra Kheir Vivian
Published: January 2023

This study aims to explore and evaluate the effects of economic growth, financial development, foreign direct investment, energy usage, population growth, trade-in service, and trade openness on carbon dioxide release in Egypt for the period 1977-2018. This study utilizes cointegration and structural break unit root techniques to investigate integrating features of the variables under examination and cointegration among those variables. The Toda-Yamamoto test is performed to test for causality among the variables. The unit root test, variance decomposition under the vector autoregressive (VAR) approach, impulse response function, and Granger causality under VAR environment have been applied to infer the short and long-run statistical dynamics. Empirical findings reveal that economic growth, energy usage, and total population may increase CO2 emissions. So, these factors are positively linked with environmental degradation. Besides, financial development and trade openness may improve environmental quality, as they significantly negatively affect CO2 emissions. Moreover, foreign direct investment and environmental degradation may cause each other in the Granger sense.
Implementing Health Information System in King Hamad University Hospital Benefits and Challenges
Authors: Alseddiqi Mohamed , AL-Mofleh Anwar , AlMannaei Budoor , Najam Osama
Published: January 2023

As a university hospital, it prides itself on using the latest techniques, medical and diagnostic curriculum, as well as up-to-the-minute medical equipment and fully equipped facilities. It has over 1700 employees and accommodates more than 311 beds and 9 operating theatres, a number of internal wards plus an intensive care unit with 12 beds. Healthcare organizations now believe in improved efficiency, reduced costs, improved patient care and quality of services, and safety when they are preparing to apply new information and communication technology (ICT) based applications. Health IT systems allow the gathering of data for use for quality management, outcome reporting, and public health disease surveillance and reporting. However, development is needed with all health IT, particularly concerning design, implementation, and integration between platforms within the surroundings of work.
Etnomedisin Daun Sirsak Sebagai Obat Tradisional Di Kel Dadok Tunggul Hitam Kec Koto Tangah Padang Sumatera Barat
Authors: Putri Nadya Ridha
Published: January 2023

Artikel ini disusun dengan tujuan untuk mendeskipsikan model pengobatan dengan memanfaatkan tanaman disekitar lingkungan tempat tinggal khususnya di daerah Kel Dadok Tunggul Hitam Kec Koto Tangah Kota Padang. Dengan adanyanya imu Etnomedisin yang merupakan kepercayaan dan praktek-praktek yang berkenaaan dengan penyakit, yang merupakan hasil dari perkembangan kebudayaan asli dan tidak berasal dari kerangka konseptual kedokteran modern. Contoh tanaman pengobatan di Dadok Tunggul Hitam adalah tanaman sirsak. Pohon sirsak memiliki manfaat yang banyak yaitu digunakan sebagai obat kanker, terutama kanker kalorektal, kanker payudara, paru-paru, pankreas, prostat, dan penyakit sakit tulang atau gout. Pohon Sirsak memiliki banyak manfaat dalam kesehatan, mulai dari sebagai sumber nutrisi penting untuk pengobatan berbagai penyakit Buahnya, biji, daun, akar dan bahkan kulit dapat digunakan untuk mengobati berbagai penyakit.
DEVELOPMENT OF INTEGRTED IPA INTERACTIVE TYPE E-MODULE BASED ON COMMUNITY TECNOLOGY SCIENCE ON PLANT STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION MATERIAL FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENT
Authors: Hafif Dio Hilman , Lestari Tuti
Published: January 2023

This study aims to produce an interactive e-module type integrated based on community technology science (STM) on material structure and function of plants that are valid and practical. This type of research is development research using 4-D models, define, design, and develop. The research subjects were students of SMPN 06 Pariaman class VIII.1 in the January-June 2021 semester. The research object of interactive science e-module integrated type STM based on plant structure and function material. The results showed that the e-module developed met the very valid criteria in the didactic aspect of 90.28%, constructs 91.67%, and technicality 96.88%. The results of the practicality assessment by teachers and students obtained an average value of very practical, ease of use 93.17, efficiency of use 89.37%, attractiveness 95.83%, easy to interpret 93.44% and has an equivalent of 92.63% . It was concluded that the integrated type of STM-based interactive science e-module on plant structure and function material that has been developed is declared valid and practical, to be used in science learning.
Upaya Meningkatkan Minat Belajar dalam Hukum Bacaan Qalqalah Melalui Penggunaan Model Make a Match dan Multimedia bagi Peserta Didik Kelas VIII MTsN 7 Kabupaten Solok
Authors: Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal
Published: January 2023

Rendahnya  minat  belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Al-quran hadits, akan berdampak terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Terutama pada materi qalqolah. Oleh karena itu perlu diadakan perubahan dalam mengunakan model – model pembelajaran, sehingga membangkitkan minat belajar siswa. Pembelajaran dengan Model  Make  a Match  dan Multi media di iplementasikan sebagai alternatif pemecahan masalah. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus dan subjek penelitian kelas VIII,1 yang jumlah siswanya 22 orang . Penelitian ini mengunakan penelitian tindakan kelas, yang dilaksanakan dalam  dua siklus, dengan materi pokok tentang hukum bacaan qalqalah. Setiap siklus meliputi 4 tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi serta wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, penerapan pembelajaran menggunakan Model  Make  a Match  dan Multimedia, dapat meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII.1 ini, dapat dilihat dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan. Baik sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan Model  Make  a Match  dan Multi media. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah, untuk meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar siswa siswa kelas VIII.1, menggunakan Model  Make  a Match  dan Multimedia.
PENERAPAN PRINSIPDISCLOSURE TERHADAP PROSPEKTUS PENAWARAN DALAM PERJANJIAN KERJASAMA WARALABA
Authors: Ony Savita Utari
Published: January 2023

Di dalam dunia bisnis kini dikenal juga adanya praktik waralaba (Franchise) yang umumnya dilakukan oleh perusahaan maupun perorangan yang melaksanakan kegiatan usaha di bidang jasa, makanan, serta minuman, seperti restoran siap saji dan kafe. Waralaba di Indonesia saat ini diatur di dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 42 Tahun 2007 Tentang Waralaba, Peraturan Pemerintah ini ditetapkan guna mengadakan keseimbangan diantara para pihak dalam kontrak waralaba melalui berbagai prosedur yang wajib dipenuhi oleh pemberi waralaba dan penerima waralaba dalam suatu bisnis waralaba.Prosedur yang wajib di penuhi oleh para pihak dalam kontrak waralaba menurut PP No. 42 Tahun 2007 yaitu Prospektus Penawaran Waralaba. Namun, baik Pemberi Waralaba maupun Penerima Waralaba sebagai pihak-pihak dalam kontrak waralaba pada praktik di dunia bisnis di Indonesia hingga saat ini masih sangat jarang memahami pentingnya Prospektus Penawaran Waralaba yang harus dibuat oleh Pemberi Waralaba yang transparan atau dengan mengikuti prinsip disclosure yang diberikan kepada calon Penerima Waralaba, sebelum dibuatkan perjanjian waralaba.

Jenis peneliian hukum ini adalah juridis normatif, dengan menggunakan data primer yang didapat dalam asas-asas hukum, perbandingan hukum yang tertulis dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, serta norma yang berlaku dan data sekunder yang didapat dengan melakukan penelitian kepustakaan.

Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa pengaturan prospektus penawaran waralaba dalam perjanjian waralaba merujuk Pasal 7 Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 42 tahun 2007 tentang waralaba yang masih bersifat umum, dan dalam penerapannya diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 71 Tahun 2019 tentang Penyelenggaraan Waralaba. Dalam Peraturan pemerintah dan Permendag tersebut ditentukan hak dan kewajiban kedua belah pihak, kewajiban yang harus dipenuhi sebelum memutuskan untuk dibuat perjanjian waralaba yaitu pemberi waralaba wajib membuat Prospektus Penawaran Waralaba dengan memenuhi prinsip disclosure sebagai bahan pertimbangan bagi calon penerima waralaba untuk dapat memutuskan dilanjut dengan dibuatkan Perjanjian Waralaba karena tertarik dengan penawaran tersebut atau tidak dilanjut dibuat perjanjian waralaba karena tidak tertarik dengan penawaran tersebut.
Measuring the Dream? A review of the research report ‘Living the Dream - Politics and Public Opinion in New Zealand’ from Lord Ashcroft Polls
Authors: Stuart Duncan
Published: January 2023

A review of the research report ‘Living the Dream - Politics and Public Opinion in New Zealand’ from Lord Ashcroft Polls
Review of Max Rashbrooke (2021) Too Much Money How Wealth Disparities are Unbalancing Aotearoa New Zealand. Wellington: Bridget Williams
Authors: Murray Georgina
Published: January 2023

Review of Max Rashbrooke (2021) Too Much Money How Wealth Disparities are Unbalancing Aotearoa New Zealand. Wellington: Bridget Williams
“Se não escrevo não luto pela m[inha] libertação”: ethos e poiesis nos Papéis da Prisão, de Luandino Vieira
Authors: Kaczorowski Jacqueline
Published: January 2023

Papéis da Prisão (2015), do angolano José Luandino Vieira, publicação que reúne material produzido ao longo de 12 anos de reclusão, permite ao leitor não só o contato com a própria prática da escrita como artifício de resistência ao cárcere – uma vez que eram necessárias estratégias que afrontavam o contexto para a produção, preservação e circulação dos Papéis – mas também com a busca pelo desenvolvimento de uma estética que atendesse à necessidade expressiva da complexidade que o escritor tencionava figurar. A reinvenção linguística e formal exercitada ao longo dos 17 cadernos permite notar a apropriação da língua portuguesa como “despojo de guerra” (VIEIRA apud. CHAVES, 1999, p. 167) e o investimento em sua transformação, convocando outras matrizes de pensamento e expressão como forma propositiva de arquitetar uma dicção que desafiasse os limites do idioma da ordem colonial. Valorizando elementos outrora subjugados pela dinâmica do império, a radicalidade do projeto literário permite afirmar um empenho do escritor, “dentro de [seu] particular campo de acção – o estético” (LABAN, 1977, p. 91), em construir uma obra capaz de contestar o projeto de dominação em sua integridade.
Eu experimentei, eu vivi, eu estava lá: sentimentos do cárcere em Meu corpo, minha prisão
Authors: Chaves Leocádia Aparecida , Bertolino Linda Maria de Jesus
Published: January 2023

Neste artigo discute-se a obra Meu corpo, minha prisão: Autobiografia de um transexual, de Lorys Ádreon (1985), a partir do reconhecimento de que se trata de uma escrita de cárcere. Isso porque, embora a autora não tenha tido a experiência do encarceramento físico numa instituição prisional, desde a mais tenra idade reconhece-se prisioneira de uma compulsoriedade identitária que é reforçada pelos mecanismos de censura e perseguição do Estado brasileiro e seus dispositivos de poder, no contexto da ditadura civil-militar, o que lhe impede de viver livremente como se autorreconhece, uma mulher. A escrita-testemunho realiza-se, como se demonstrará, de modo estratégico pela estética intertextual com o romance oitocentista alencariano, uma vez que ao escrever sobre  a sua relação afetiva com o indígena cisheterossexual Oitameno, o faz tanto como comprovação de sua feminilidade,  porque objeto do amor romântico e idílico, como pelo pleito a uma outra nação possível para o Brasil, que se comprova, no contexto de sua publicação, um projeto inviável.
Os quartos de Erika e a madrugada, de David Mourão-Ferreira
Authors: João Pires Manuel Duarte
Published: January 2023

O presente artigo tem como propósito decifrar os dissolutos caminhos de Erika e a madrugada, o quarto e derradeiro conto do livro As quatro estações, de David Mourão-Ferreira. Nesta obra quaternária em que cada um dos contos sugere representar uma fase do ano, da vida e do amor, a personagem Erika incorpora o inverno, o ocaso, um ponto final a recompor-se enquanto se prepara para o começo de uma nova fase. Navegando entre a multiplicidade de leituras que as obras literárias despertam nos leitores comuns (e incomuns), este artigo ousa descortinar os murmúrios de um conto encontrado dentro das quatro paredes do quarto de Erika, alumiado pela luz da noite e a fitar a janela aberta para a cidade e para as madrugadas davidianas da feminilidade, da finitude dos amantes e do tempo que se adianta irrecorrível.
Cidade moderna e doença: as impressões de Kafka e Machado de Assis
Authors: Farinaccio Pascoal
Published: January 2023

Este artigo busca apontar e interpretar as impressões da cidade moderna, em seu momento de emergência entre o final do século XIX e o início do século XX, dos escritores Franz Kafka e Machado de Assis. No caso de Kafka aborda-se aqui uma viagem turística a Paris realizada em 1910 e no de Machado o seu conto “Capítulo dos Chapéus”, publicado em 1884. Demonstra-se como, em ambos os casos, os escritores estabelecem uma relação entre a experiência metropolitana e o surgimento de doenças no corpo e na alma.
Sentido, innovación y dirección en las organizaciones
Authors: Pacheco Espejel Arturo Andrés
Published: January 2023

En este trabajo se pretende poner en la mesa de debate la relación positiva y directa que existe entre la innovación y el sentido que otorgan los actores organizacionales (directivos y dirigidos) a las actividades que realizan cotidianamente en su organización (concretamente en su trabajo). Nuestra hipótesis es que entre más fuerte sea el sentido que las personas les encuentran a las actividades que realizan en sus puestos de trabajo dentro de una organización, mayor será la probabilidad de que aporten una actitud orientada a diseñar, proponer y llevar a la práctica innovaciones (en los procesos, los productos o en general en la organización) que repercutan positivamente en su desempeño. Pero cabe subrayar que tal relación virtuosa no sucede en forma espontánea o por decreto, se requiere la presencia de ciertas condiciones que fortalezcan dicho sentido de los actores organizacionales y, por lo tanto, favorezcan su realización personal en y con el trabajo, y esa responsabilidad recae directamente en el cuerpo directivo de las organizaciones. Así, el objetivo del presente capítulo es describir la relación que existe entre la innovación organizacional, el sentido que perciben los actores y la praxis directiva en las organizaciones. Para cubrir este objetivo, el trabajo inicia con un análisis de las diferentes perspectivas del concepto de sentido. Posteriormente, se caracteriza la relación entre el sentido que los actores organizacionales les otorgan a sus actividades y tareas en su trabajo cotidiano y la vocación por mejorarlas e innovarlas. Seguidamente, se presenta un enfoque de dirección (integral) de las organizaciones que pretende favorecer y estimular esa relación virtuosa entre sentido e innovación. Finalmente, se desarrollan algunas reflexiones sobre esta importante cadena organizacional: sentido-innovación-dirección.
Si nada es verdadero, ¿todo está permitido? Nihilismo e inmoralismo en el Nietzsche tardío
Authors: Stellino Paolo
Published: January 2023

En el pasado, la máxima «nada es verdadero, todo está permitido» ha sido interpretada como si resumiese el significado esencial de la filosofía nietzschea. Sin embargo, dicha máxima aparece tan solo dos veces en las obras publicadas. Así, ¿en qué medida este tipo de interpretación es justificado? ¿Nietzsche ha verdaderamente afirmado que, si nada es verdadero, todo está permitido? ¿En qué sentido? En las páginas que siguen, intentaré dar una respuesta a estas cuestiones. A tal fin, en la primera parte del artículo, consideraré los textos donde aparece la máxima (obras publicadas y fragmentos póstumos), contextualizándolos y explicando su sentido. En la segunda parte del artículo, tomaré en consideración la siguiente cuestión: más allá del uso que Nietzsche hace de la máxima en sus textos, ¿es posible afirmar que, para él, si nada es verdadero, todo está permitido?
Antoranz, Sergio y Santiago, Sergio, La recepción de Nietzsche en España. Nuevas aportaciones desde la literatura y el pensamiento. Berlin: Peter Lang
Authors: Luque Moya Gloria
Published: January 2023

Reseña Antoranz, Sergio y Santiago, Sergio, La recepción de Nietzsche en España. Nuevas aportaciones desde la literatura y el pensamiento. Berlin: Peter Lang
Comparison of the shear bond strength of reconditioned metal brackets used in indirect bonding: an in vitro pilot study
Authors: Kim Seong-Sik , Choi Youn-Kyung , Kim Yong-Il , Park Soo-Byung , Kim Sung-Hun
Published: January 2023

Objectives:

This study aimed to compare the shear bond strength (SBS) related to surface treatment methods of debonded brackets before indirect rebonding and to evaluate changes in SBS related to sandblasting time.

Methods:

After brackets were debonded from a dental cast during an indirect bonding procedure, seven groups were assigned to conduct SBS tests. Sandblasted groups were sprayed with Al2O3 for 3 s (Group II), 6 s (Group III), 9 s (Group IV), and 12 s (Group V). In Group VI, a no. 4 round low-speed bur was used to remove resin. In Group VII, the bracket base was coated with a plastic conditioner (Reliance, IL, USA) and Group I served as the control group.

Results:

The SBS of Group VII was not statistically different from that of the control group. The SBS of Group VI was not statistically different from that of Group II but higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). There was no statistical difference between Groups III, IV, and V, but was greater than the other groups (P < 0.05).

Conclusion:

The group with surface treatment by sandblasting for more than 6 sec prior to indirect bonding recorded a higher SBS than the other groups. The SBS did not increase further even if the sandblasting time increased by more than 9 sec.
Genetic variation in height, diameter and second flushing in four-year old maritime pine progeny tests in Türkiye
Authors: Atmaca Cihan , Temel Fatih , Taştan Yusuf , Eken Burcu Uzan
Published: January 2023

A maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.) breeding program was initiated in Türkiye by selecting plus trees from plantations across the country. Quantifying genetic variation in growth traits is essential for this program. Four-year old trees from 140 open-pollinated maritime pine families were assessed for height (HT), root collar diameter (D) and number of shoots in the fourth growing season (S) in three progeny test plantations (Kefken, Gebze and Çatalca) in northwest Türkiye. Growth was greater in Kefken, followed by Gebze and Çatalca. Both individual tree (h
i

2) and family mean (h
f

2) heritability estimates were greatest for HT (h
i

2=0.22 and h
f

2 =0.77) followed by D (0.16 and 0.59) and S (0.08 and 0.45). While genetic correlation between HT and D was strong (r
A
=0.72), S was correlated moderately with HT (0.56) and weakly with D (0.11). Genotype × environment interaction was significant only for D. While modest genetic gains (up to 15.20 % over the average of family means) from selections at age four seem possible for growth, changes in patterns of genetic variation and interrelationships among the traits as the trees age remains to be explored in the future.
Assessing Budget Risk with Monte Carlo and Time Series Bootstrap
Authors: Pereira André , Gomes A. Miguel
Published: January 2023

Budgets are important management tools recognized for their help in planning, communication, monitoring the expense  performance, and even motivating collaborators. However, recently there has been criticism of the traditional Budgeting Process due to its cumbersomeness, long duration, and eventual diversion of the focus from the day-to-day activities. Thus, improving the Budgeting Process by incorporating Expense component uncertainties is of uttermost importance to accelerate its approval.
This paper presents a methodology for companies to assess their budget risk based on their historical Expense data by applying Monte Carlo Simulation and Time Series Bootstrapping Techniques. Besides, some state-of-the-art sensitivity Importance Measures are also implemented to help evaluate the relative importance of the Expense components. The methodology proposed, based on a real case study with data from a major Portuguese retailer, has the advantage of being objective and supported by data, thus not being subject to bias from the management.
Pedestrian Gap Acceptance Behavioral Modelling at Midblock and Uncontrolled Intersections
Authors: Govinda Lalam , Ravishankar KVR
Published: January 2023

Pedestrian safety is one of the major concerns and pedestrian gap acceptance (PGA) behaviour depends on various characteristics of pedestrians, vehicles, geometry and environment. This study is intended to develop PGA models at various pedestrian crossing locations (mid-blocks and uncontrolled intersections). Video graphic data was collected from four different pedestrian crossing locations and extracted the required data from videos manually. The multiple linear regression (MLR) technique was used to model the pedestrian gap acceptance behaviour by the vehicular gap size accepted by the pedestrians. MLR models reveal that the frequency of attempts significantly affects the PGA behaviour only in the case of mid-blocks whereas the frequency of disturbances significantly affects only in the case of intersections. The statistical results showed that the pedestrian road crossing behaviour depends on the type of crossing location also. The results can be used to analyse the pedestrian safety levels at various crossing locations.
Analysis of Skewing Effects on Radial Force for Different Topologies of Switched Reluctance Machines: 6/4 SRM, 8/6 SRM, and 12/8 SRM
Authors: Touati Zeineb , Esteves Araújo Rui , Mahmoud Imed , Khedher Adel
Published: January 2023

Reducing vibration and noise in electrical machines for a given application is not an easy task, especially when the application imposes some restrictions. There are many techniques for reducing vibration based on design or on control. Switched reluctance motors (SRMs) have a double-saliency structure, which results in a radial pulsation force. Consequently, they cause vibration and acoustic noise. This paper investigates the correlation between the radial force and the skew angle of the stator and/or rotor circuits. The analysis is computed from two-dimensional (2D) transient magnetic finite-element analysis (FEA) of three machine topologies, namely the 12/8 three-phase SRM, the 6/4 three-phase SRM and the 8/6 four-phase SRM. Compared to SRM, these topologies have the same basic dimensions (stator outer diameter, rotor outer diameter, and length) and operate in the same magnetic circuit saturation. The flux linkage and torque characteristics of the different motors are presented. The radial force distributed on the stator yoke under various skewing angles is studied extensively by FEA for the three machines. It is also demonstrated the effect of skewing angles in the reduction of radial force without any reduction in torque production.
Effect of PET Resin as Cement Substitute on Properties of Cement Mortar Subjected to Different During Conditions
Authors: Waysal Satish , Patil Yogesh , Dholakiya Bharatkumar
Published: January 2023

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) has many advantageous properties required for the packaging industry. However, the safe disposal of PET waste is an environmental challenge. The present study investigates the feasibility of using PET resin prepared through glycolysis in polypropylene glycol (20:80 and 30:70 PET-to-glycol ratios) as a replacement for cement (5%, 10%, and 15%) in cement mortar. The effect of PET resin with melamine-formaldehyde as a hardener replacement on the consistency, setting time, soundness, compressive strength, tensile strength, and abrasion resistance was experimentally studied at two different curing conditions viz. under water curing and oven-dry curing. Findings of the present investigation infer that the compressive, tensile strength, and abrasion resistance improves upon oven-dry curing. The study concludes that the use of PET resins improves the attributes of cement mortar and at the same time provides an environmentally friendly way to dispose of the PET waste.
Topological Optimization of a Metal Extruded Doorhandle using nTopology
Authors: Mata Margarida , Pinto Mateus , Costa José
Published: January 2023

Entranceways are blocked with the use of doors. For these to be opened, door handles must be manipulated, making them one of the most used inventions in our lives. This article reviews the topological optimization of a door-handle design, its adaptation to being produced using Additive Manufacturing (AM), and the feasibility of Metal Extrusion as a part fabrication method. Two different door-handle designs were created and optimized with the introduction of lattices and generative design using nTopology software and later produced with Inconel 625 filament.
Транспортно-логистический комплекс России на начальном этапе санкционных ограничений
Authors: Savaley Viktor V.
Published: January 2023

Обострение геополитической ситуации в мире и ввод широкомасштабных санкций против России отразились на всех сферах национальной экономики, в частности на внешнеэкономическом звене и функционировании транспортно-логистического сектора. Формируемая в настоящее время принципиально новая конфигурация внешнеторговых грузопотоков превращает транспортно-логистический сервис в важнейшее стратегическое звено структурной перестройки национальной экономики. Анализ статистических данных за 2019– 2021 гг. показывает, что отрасли транспортно-логистического комплекса к 2022 г. преодолели спад, спровоцированный пандемическим кризисом, и с учетом достаточно развитой транспортной инфраструктуры имели основания перейти к устойчивой динамике своего развития. Однако по итогам 1-го полугодия 2022 г. вследствие санкционных ограничений по большинству показателей развития морского и железнодорожного транспорта было зафиксировано падение. В статье по результатам анализа наметившихся негативных тенденций актуализированы проблемы и задачи переформатирования транспортно-логистических маршрутов на дальневосточное направление. В этих целях предстоит сформировать вдоль Транссиба, а также в непосредственной близости от дальневосточных морских портов опорную сеть мультимодальных транспортно-логистических центров. Обоснован вывод о том, что разработанный правительством в оперативном режиме контрсанкционный механизм, основанный на развитии схем параллельного импорта, нуждается в дополнении мероприятиями по стимулированию и субсидированию проектов и программ модернизации транспортно-логистической инфраструктуры, во внесении корректив в программно-стратегические документы по развитию транспортной системы страны.