bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Discussing empirical research on the language and culture relationship to inform English as an additional/foreign language pedagogy and teacher education
Authors: Gil Gloria , Luis Renata Gomes
Published: May 2019

Abstract

In spite of the existence of a substantial body of theoretical literature that deals with the intersection of language and culture in the field of English as a foreign/additional (EA/FL) language teaching and learning, there are very few empirical studies that investigate this issue with real teachers and learners. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to review some of those empirical studies with a view to informing additional/foreign language pedagogy and teacher education.  For that, the paper, first, summarizes some of the main theoretical issues by discussing the different ways in which the relationship of language and culture has been subjacent to EA/FL pedagogies. Then, the paper shows that there are three different types of language-and-culture-related empirical studies: on coursebooks, on teacher cognition, and on classroom interaction and teacher cognition. A review of these types of studies is made by discussing their main findings. Finally, the paper brings about some implications for the field from the findings of the empirical studies and proposes some topics for further research.

Key-words: Culture and language relation. English as an additional/foreign language. Empirical studies.

 

Resumo

Apesar da existência de uma vasta literatura teórica que lida com a interseção entre língua e cultura na área de ensino e aprendizagem do inglês como língua adicional/estrangeira (LA/E), existem poucos estudos empíricos que investigam essa questão com professores e alunos reais. Portanto, o objetivo deste trabalho é revisar alguns desses estudos empíricos com o intuito de contribuir com a pedagogia e a formação de professores de inglês como LA/E. Para isso este trabalho, em primeiro lugar, resume algumas das principais questões teóricas, discutindo as diferentes maneiras em que a relação entre língua e cultura tem subjazido às pedagogias do Inglês como LA/E.  Em seguida, o trabalho mostra que há três tipos de estudos empíricos que lidam com a intersecção língua-cultura: estudos sobre livros didáticos, estudos sobre crenças/concepções de professores, e estudos sobre a interação de sala de aula e as crenças/concepções dos professores. Uma revisão desses diferentes tipos de estudos empíricos é feita ao se discutir suas principais descobertas. Finalmente, o artigo traz algumas implicações para a área a partir dos resultados dos estudos empíricos e propõe alguns tópicos para futuras pesquisas.

Palavras-chave: Relação entre língua e cultura. Inglês com língua adicional/estrangeira. Estudos empíricos.
The Paradox of Managerial Dividend Policy in Corporate Malaysia
Authors: Basheer Muhammad Farhan , Hafeez Muhammad Haroon , Ali Raza , Akhtar Shahzad
Published: May 2019

The prime objective of this paper is to survey the managers of Bursa Malaysia listed non-financial firms and to divulge their views regarding the significance of various potential factors that may affect dividend decisions. In addition to that, we are also interested in highlighting that how managerial perception about the importance of these factors varies from country to country. Our next objective is to know the level of importance, Malaysian managers give to dividend processes and pattern, firm value. Dividend policy (DP) and residual dividend policy (RDP). Finally, we are interested in measuring the level of support that Malaysian managers provide for different justifications for the payment of dividends. Survey instrument including a cover letter was mailed to chief finance officers (CFO) and finance managers of 493 Bursa Malaysia listed firms in October 2017. In the cover letter, a request was made to all respondents that in case of their non-involvement in dividend decision the letter must be forwarded to concerned authority involved in dividend decisions. The response rate of the current study is 40.09 percent (202 out of 493 firms). The study has used a mail survey of Bursa Malaysia listed non-financial firms that have paid at least one cash dividend during the period of 2013-2016 as a primary means of collecting data. No single pattern in rankings of factors among different countries has emerged. However, like their American, Canadian and Indonesian counterparts, According to Malaysian managers, dividend decisions have a significant effect on firm value. Although, a great deal of support has already been established with all dividend theories, however clientele and agency theory has proven to be the strongest one. In author’s knowledge, this is the first study designed to explore the views of Malaysian managers on DP in Malaysia.
Improvement Strategy of Competitive Advantage and Marketing Performance of Public Market
Authors: Budiarti Endah
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this research is to analyze and prove the influence of customer relationship management (CRM), service quality and entrepreneurship orientation to competitive advantage and marketing performance and to analyze and prove the influence of competitive advantage to marketing performance of the public market in East Java Province. The object of this research is the whole market unit of the public in East Java Province spread over 29 regencies and 9 cities in East Java Province amounting to 335 units of the public market. The unit of analysis (analysis unit) in this research is a revitalized public market that is 67 public market in East Java Province. While the observation unit is a trader or tenant of a community market stand in East Java Province. The number of public market traders in the market that has been revitalized today is 25,000. In this study, researchers measured the marketing performance of the Public market in East Java Province based on the perception of the trader or tenant stand, so the measure of marketing performance is perceptual. The sample used is 190 merchants. The number is spread across 67 units of the public market in East Java Province. The model to be used in this research is the model of causality or relationship. To test the proposed hypothesis, the analysis technique uses SEM (Structural Equation Modeling), with AMOS statistic software. The results of hypothesis testing: Customer relationship management, Quality of service and entrepreneurial orientation significantly influence the competitive advantage of the market public in East Java Province. Customer relationship management and service quality significantly influence the marketing performance of the public market in East Java Province, while the orientation of entrepreneurship has no significant effect on marketing performance of the public market in East Java Province. Competitive advantage influences the marketing performance of public market significantly in East Java Province.
The Effect of Trust Dimension to E-Commerce Costumers Participation (Case Study to E-Commerce Costumers in Bima City)
Authors: Ismunandar Ismunandar , Mulyadin Mulyadin
Published: May 2019

Transactions through e-commerce have a high potential risk. Therefore, the trust factor of customers towards the vendor becomes a key factor in e-commerce. Indonesia as a developing country and about the last five years adopted e-commerce, absolutely, has some differences with developed countries that have been long practicing it. These differences are at least related to regulatory issues, legal device, and consumer behavior. In relation to the e-commerce practice in Bima city that is still relatively new, the interesting phenomenon to be studied is the extent to which customers trust and how it affects the level of customer participation in e-commerce. The aims of this research are (1) to analyze the effect of the trust dimension variable which includes ability, virtue, and integrity to Indonesian costumers participation; (2) As information about the trust dimension of costumers e-commerce in Bima city, so the company can choose the right strategy to improve trust and people participation in using e-commerce as a future business transaction system. The study has been conducting in Bima city for 1 year from December 2017 to December 2018. This research is divided into several steps, namely 1) Preparation (2) Implementation, (3) Reporting, (4) Monitoring, evaluation, and dissemination. The technique of data collection used in this study that is (1) Questionnaire, (2) Observation, (3) Study book. Technique of Data Collection used is multiple regression analysis using equation, that is: Y = a + b1x1 + b2x2 + b3x3. The results of the study concluded that the dimensions of trust, ability, and benevolence have a positive and significant effect on the participation of e-commerce customers in Bima City. While variable integrity does not have a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, testing these three variables together has a positive and significant influence.
Raza y movimiento negro en Brasil en la primera mitad del siglo XX
Authors: González Zambrano Catalina
Published: May 2019

El objetivo de este texto es presentar los debates en la academia brasileña sobre el concepto de raza y cómo y porqué es aquí considerado como un factor de movilización negra de ese país. Consideramos el término raza como una construcción social a partir de la cual se produce un problema social y político, que es el racismo y la discriminación. La hipótesis que aquí se plantea es que la raza, en sus diversas formas de exclusión social (como la discriminación racial o de color, el racismo y la desigualdad), es el elemento estructurador de la movilización de este sector de la población brasileña, especialmente reflejado en el Estado de São Paulo. Las formas de exclusión a las cuales nos referimos aquí, pueden ser también consideradas como oportunidades para la acción política de las diversas formas de movilización política de la población afro-brasileña presentes en el país desde las primerasdécadas del siglo XX.
“Aquí no hay negros”: develando la presencia de población afrodescendiente en Santander, Colombia
Authors: Lamus Canavate Doris
Published: May 2019

El presente artículo se construye a partir de los avances en mayo de 2014, de un proyecto de investigación en desarrollo iniciado a finales de 2013, titulado Hacia la reconstrucción de los procesos organizativos del movimiento social afrodescendiente en Santander, Colombia, cuyo propósito consiste en identificar la presencia de población organizada y auto -identificada como afrodescendiente, con el fin de reconstruir sus historias, proyectos y propósitos como colectivos que propenden por la defensa de sus derechos y su cultura.
¿Vladimir Castoriadis vs. Rosa Lefort? sobre la persistencia de un debate en torno a la relación entre el partido y la clase
Authors: Cristobo Matías
Published: May 2019

Luego del II Congreso del Partido Obrero Socialdemócrata Ruso (POSDR), que tuvo lugar a mediados del año 1903, se desarrolló una polémica entre Vladimir Lenin y Rosa Luxemburgo acerca de la conformación que debía adoptar el Partido. Cincuenta años después, la polémica precedente es reanimada en el grupo Socialismo o Barbarie por Cornelius Castoriadis y Claude Lefort. Castoriadis, evocando la posición de Lenin; Lefort, mostrándose más cerca de Luxemburgo. Nos proponemos reconstruir ambos debates con un doble propósito. En primer lugar, aproximarnos al primero de ellos para determinar sus puntos centrales. Luego, analizar cómo los planteos de Cornelius Castoriadis y Claude Lefort pueden reconocerse en las posiciones de Vladimir Lenin y Rosa Luxemburgo. Finalmente, ensayamos una breve conclusión.
El fracaso de la política pública para la población indígena de Medellín
Authors: Zapata Cortés Olga Lucía , Agudelo Cano Marco Fidel
Published: May 2019

Este artículo analiza el proceso que intentó la formulación de la política pública para la población indígena de la ciudad de Medellín en el período 2008-2009, mediante dos fases: i) realización de diagnóstico y priorizaron de las problemáticas de las 22 etnias indígenas que habitan la ciudad, y ii) formulación de la política pública. Desde el enfoque étnico para el análisis de las políticas públicas se observa que el fracaso de este proceso lo determinó i) el desconocimiento de las negociaciones y los acuerdos inicialmente alcanzados por uno de los cabildos de la ciudad, además de ii) los conflictos políticos en la Alianza Social Indígena; lo enunciado se da a pesar del consenso inicial entre la población indígena representada en dos cabildos urbanos y la Administración municipal
Partidos políticos e inclusión de mujeres en el Caribe colombiano: una mirada desde Cartagena y Barranquilla 2007-2011
Authors: Pereira Matos Jaime , Sánchez Gonzalez Fernel
Published: May 2019

Los partidos políticos son un elemento institucional clave para una mayor representación de las mujeres en la política dentro de la democracia moderna. No obstante, a pesar que se han dado avances en materia de inclusión, las mujeres aun presentan una baja participación en los cargos de elección popular. El presente artículo analiza el nivel de inclusión que han tenido los partidos y movimientos políticos con respecto a las mujeres, a partir de la inclusión de mujeres en la formación de las listas de candidatos y candidatas de los partidos políticos para las elecciones celebradas en los períodos electorales de 2007 y 2011 en las ciudades de Cartagena y Barranquilla.
Beta-Talasemia: Un mundo de complicaciones con nuevas alternativas de tratamiento.
Authors: Carvajal Alzate Manuela
Published: May 2019

Introducción: β-talasemia, es causada por mutaciones en el gen de la globina HBB, que codifica la subunidad β de la HbA. La enfermedad es conocida por ser altamente prevalente en el área que se extiende desde África subsahariana, a través de la región mediterránea y Medio Oriente. En Colombia, se han reportado varios estudios independientes de hemoglobinopatías en ciudades como Cartagena, Buenaventura, Cali, San Andrés y Providencia debido a su gran población afrodescendiente sobre la cual las Talasemias y otras hemoglobinopatías tienen incidencia directa. Objetivo: recolectar datos acerca de las características clínicas, complicaciones y clasificaciones de β-talasemia con el fin de brindar una fuente de información que permita realizar un diagnóstico eficaz y en consecuencia un tratamiento que busque llegar a la curación completa de los pacientes que sufren esta condición, con el mínimo de complicaciones para los mismos. Conclusión: la β-Talasemia es una hemoglobinopatía estructural que tiene un porcentaje de prevalencia e incidencia importante en el mundo. En Colombia no se tiene claro cuál es la epidemiología real para esta condición puesto que no se han realizado estudios que abarquen una muestra adecuada y significativa. Esta enfermedad genera múltiples complicaciones en diferentes órganos, que no solo están asociadas al desarrollo de la enfermedad, sino también a la terapia de trasfusión a largo plazo. Por esta razón, los nuevos tratamientos están encaminas a lograr en un futuro la curación completa, reduciendo al máximo las complicaciones.
Prácticas para la prevención de accidentes en el hogar en cuidadores de niños de 1 a 5 años en un barrio de Cartagena (Colombia)
Authors: Del Toro Rubio Moraima , Fernandez Aragon Shirley Paola , Ruidiaz Gómez Keidis Sulay
Published: May 2019

Introducción: los accidentes en la población infantil constituyen una importante causa de morbilidad y mortalidad convirtiéndose hoy día en un problema de salud pública mundial, principalmente la población más afectada son los niños en etapa preescolar, por la vulnerabilidad y dependencia del cuidador. Objetivos: describir las prácticas para la prevención de accidentes en el hogar en cuidadores de niños de 1 a 5 años en un barrio de Cartagena (Colombia). Materiales y métodos: estudio cuantitativo descriptivo transversal. Constituido por 354 cuidadores de niños menores de 5 años, se utilizó la técnica de observación y la aplicación del instrumento con base a la práctica N° 15 de AIEPI (Atención Integrada a las Enfermedades Prevalentes de la Infancia). Resultados: socio demográficamente los cuidadores fueron principalmente de género femenino (87%), con 20 – 29 años de edad (44,9%), madres de los niños (61,3%), conviven en unión libre (54,2%), son bachilleres (50,3%), de estrato uno (91,8%), amas de casa (62,7%), con hijos (93,8%), residen en casas (54,5%). Los niños de 1 a 5 años fueron mayoritariamente de género masculino (51,7%), y han presentado accidentes (75,1%), sobre todo, caídas (61,9%). El nivel de riesgo de accidentes en el hogar fue bajo (85%), y las prácticas de prevención suelen ser regulares (55,1%). Conclusión: los niños enfrentan relativamente bajo riesgo de accidente en el hogar, sin embargo, las prácticas para prevenirlos resultan ser regulares.
Duelo por muerte perinatal. Necesidad de una atención diferencial e integral
Authors: Páez Cala Martha Lúz , Arteaga Hernández Luisa Fernanda
Published: May 2019

Objetivo: Articulo investigativo desde una perspectiva cualitativa, cuyo propósito es profundizar en el impacto que genera la muerte perinatal en una pareja de padres, y la asistencia profesional brindada. Los elementos conceptuales identificados se enriquecieron con una entrevista en profundidad con una joven pareja que labora en el área social, a partir de la cual las investigadoras generan reflexiones de segundo orden como aportes a la construcción de conocimiento. Materiales y métodos: Los hallazgos de la revisión documental, escasos en relación con el tema, se contrastaron con una entrevista a profundidad con los padres de un bebe fallecido en etapa perinatal. Posterior a ello las investigadoras contrastaron los componentes documentales, testimoniales y generaron reflexiones desde una perspectiva multidimensional e interdisciplinaria. Resultados: En el manejo del caso se evidencia escasa sensibilidad por parte de los profesionales en salud, trato inadecuado y ausencia de acompañamiento ante la situación de duelo. Aunque conceptualmente existe movilización frente al tema por parte de profesionales en salud, en especial enfermeras y médicos, existen vacíos considerables que no propician un acompañamiento; la imagen brindada es de escasa sensibilidad frente a las familias que viven la pérdida. Conclusiones: Se identifican fallas en la asistencia en salud al abordar este fenómeno humano que involucra todo el contexto familiar y de salud, lo que evidencia la necesidad de implementar protocolos diferenciados que respondan de manera adecuada a las necesidades particulares de estas familias.
Cellular count changes in different rat brain areas due to early maternal separation
Authors: Muñoz Valencia Alejandro , Velasquez Quiroga Jonatan , Saddam Lopez Javier , Chavarro Tibacan John , Dueñas Gomez Zulma Janeth
Published: May 2019

Objective: to identify whether maternal separation during breastfeeding (MSDB) affects the cellular count in different rat brain areas. The continuous mother-child interaction, adjusts and modulates the offspring behavioral response to environmental stimuli and also affects their development and homeostasis. Morphological and physiological changes in the offspring brains have been observed, including cell count differences in different brain areas with differences between males and females. Materials and methods: this study compared albino Wistar rats in a protocol of MSDB with a control group. Brain tissue was fixed with paraformaldehyde, cut in cryostat and either stained with Hematoxylin-Eosin (H&E) or processed for immunohistochemistry against glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). All sections were analyzed using a cell count protocol including statistical analysis with Students T test at a significance level of P ≤0.05. Results: the MSDB group of male subjects presented higher GFAP-marked cell count in primary motor cortex and hippocampus; while female subjects, showed less GFAP-marked cell count in these same areas. Conclusions: MSDB produces sex-specific changes in the number of glial cells especially in the primary motor cortex, this finding may be considered as associated factor of alterations in motor responses to stress in these subjects, in addition to other known causes such as the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis dysfunction.
THE INFLUENCE OF SMALL GROUP DISCUSSION TOWARD STUDENTS’ PRESENTATION SKILL OF HORTATORY EXPOSITION TEXT IN SMA NEGERI 1 KEBOMAS
Authors: Permatasari Nikmah Amelya
Published: May 2019

This study investigated the significant effect of small group discussion toward students’ presentation skill of hortatory exposition text. The design of the study was quasi experiment. The researcher chose the eleventh grade of SMAN 1 Kebomas which totally consist of 46 students. The sample was divided into two groups. XI-MIPA-1 was as the experiment group and XI-MIPA-2 was as the control group. The data was collected by using tests, pretest and posttest. The research finding showed that there was difference between experiment group who were taught by small group discussion method and control group who were taught by peer discussion. It is proven by the result of sig. (2tailed) is 0.039 and 0.038. The sig. (2tailed) is lower than 0.05 but it closer to 0.05. So, the null hypothesis can be rejected. It means that small group discussion gave positive effects on students’ presentation skill. The researcher concluded that small group discussion gave positive effect on students’ presentation skill. They were better in developing paragraph and better in word choices.
PENGARUH PEMERIKSAAN DAN PELAKSANAAN SELF ASSESMENT SYSTEM TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK BADAN PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK (KPP) PRATAMA BANDA ACEH
Authors: Hasrina Cut Delsie , Yusri Yusri , Maulina Nona
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of examination and implementation of self assessment system on the level of compliance with corporate tax payers registered in Taxes Service Office (KPP) Pratama Banda Aceh. The used data is in form of primary data by giving the questionnaire to the taxpayers. The sampling technique is random sampling. The sample of this study is 100 respondents, from 100 respondents, there are not all questionnaires did not return because there were 9 questionnaires were not returned, 7 questionnaires were incomplete and therefore unusable. The results showed that, inspection and implementation of self assessment system significantly influence taxpayer compliance rate on KPP Banda Aceh by testing simultaneously with the value of Fscore> Ftable and the value of Tscore> Ttable.
Kualitas Jasa, Harga dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Nur Edwar M , Ichsan Chairul
Published: May 2019

This business emerged in response to the demands of people who wanted an efficient form of time-care business. The need for auto repair shops and car salon in one roof has increased. Therefore the market potential of this field of business is very large. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of service quality and price simultaneously on customer satisfaction of Sehat Workshop in Banda Aceh, to know the effect of service quality partially on customer satisfaction of Sehat Workshop in Banda Aceh and to know the effect of price partially on customer satisfaction Sehat Workshop in Banda Aceh . This research was conducted at Sehat workshop branch of Banda Aceh which is located at P.Nyak Makam Street. No.167. Lambhuk Kota Banda Aceh, while the object of this study is about the quality of service and customer satisfaction using the service of Sehat Workshop Banda Aceh, with the number of respondents as many as 150 people. The results showed that the quality of services and prices together significantly affect the satisfaction of consumers Sehat Workshop in Banda Aceh, then the quality of service products from the Sehat Workshop individually significantly affect the satisfaction of consumers of service users Sehat Workshop Banda Aceh and individually prices given by Sehat Workshop individually have an effect on significantly to customer satisfaction of service user of Sehat Workshop of Banda Aceh.
Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Miskin
Authors: Daud Muhammad , Marini Yushita
Published: May 2019

The government has done its best to solve cases of poverty in Indonesia. However, the efforts made by the government have been implemented but the government has not been able to complete optimally and thoroughly and prosper the Indonesian people, this becomes a prolonged problem. In this case the government issued Keluarga Harapan Program (PKH). Implementation of PKH program located in Kajhu village, Baitussalam sub district, Aceh Besar district due to Rumah Tangga Sangat Miskin (RTSM) so this should get special attention from the government. The method used in this research is qualitative method with descriptive research type. The results of the research say that PKH is able to eradicate poverty in Kajhu village and able to bring prosperity to the community, so that the community is very grateful for the existence of this PKH in the village, and reduce the existing poverty. Obstacles obtained are the manipulation / forgery of data by people who are not entitled to receive PKH funds.
Analisis Struktur Ekonomi dan Sektor Unggulan Kabupaten Aceh Besar
Authors: Safwadi Irwan , Rangkuti Marah Sutan
Published: May 2019

Development policy through the optimization of local resource potential is a need that needs to be prepared in order to encourage the acceleration of regional economic growth. Identify changes in economic structure and determine the leading economic sectors including one of the efforts to accelerate the process of achieving economic growth. This study aims to analyze changes in economic structure and determine the leading economic sectors in Aceh Besar District. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series data (time series) Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Aceh Besar Regency based on constant prices and GRDP of Aceh Province based on the constant price of 2012-2016. The analyzer used is Shift-Share. During the last five years, Aceh Besar's economic structure based on Shift-Share was only donated by Aceh Province by 19.60 percent. Furthermore, the industry mix contributed 17.89 percent. The leading economic sectors accounted for 62.50 percent of Aceh Besar economic structure changes. The result of Shift Share analysis shows that most of Aceh Besar Regency's economic sector is one of the leading sectors that grow fast in economy in Aceh Province. Only the electricity and gas procurement sector does not excel in Aceh Besar.
Nilai-Nilai Nasionalisme Dalam Novel Cut Nyak Dhien Karya M.H. Skelely Lulofs
Authors: Yulsafli Yulsafli , Fusrida Fusrida
Published: May 2019

The novel revolves about a woman named Cut Nyak Dhien, who is often called "Cut Nyak". She is a prominent noble lady in Aceh. Her first husband Teuku Ibrahim Lamnga died in the battlefield, the Acehnese call him "Syahid", because he fought in the war with the Dutch Colonials to defend his homeland of Islam. After her husband was martyred in the war with the Dutch, Cut Nyak Dhien remarried with Teuku Umar Djohan Pahlawan. Furthermore, her second husband, Teuku Umar, was also killed by the Dutch. The death of her two beloved husbands added to her hatred to the Dutch Colonials. For Cut Nyak, the Dutch not only had seized her homeland, but also degraded the dignity of the Acehnese, and harassed her religion. The problem of this research is what nationalism values are contained in Cut Nyak Dhien novel, written by M.H. Skelely Lulofs. The source of data of this research is Cut Nyak Dhien novel, written by M.H. Skelely Lulofs. It was published by Bamboo Community in 2007, which consists of 369 pages. The descriptive qualitative method was used for the purpose of this study. Data collection technique was conducted by analyzing the values of nationalism in Cut Nyak Dhien novel written by M.H. Skelely Lulofs. The results of data analysis shows that there are many nationalism values contained in Cut Nyak Dhien novel which are useful for people's lives such as the citizenship value, romantic value, cultural value, state value and religious value.
Dinamika Politik Partai Lokal dan Nasional Pada Pemilukada di Aceh, Tahun 2017
Authors: Nur Muhammad , Usman Usman , Safwadi Irwan
Published: May 2019

This study aims to find out the political dynamics of regional and national parties in Acehs’ regioal election 2017. This study is also aimed to investigate the factors that influence the political dynamics of that particular regional election. The political dynamics  in Aceh is very fluctuated. This fluctuation may be caused by the escalation of lobbying done by the political parties that has dominant influence. However, this domination seems to change from time to time particularly  in certain districs. In Bireun district for example, the figures from certain national parties had been acknowledged by the local community in the previous regional election in 2017. This change was not only occured in the executive level but also in the composition of legislative members in the regional election as seen in 2014 elections’. This study used the qualitative descriptive method. The data was collected mainly from  words, sentences or images that have insight meaning and trigger more tangible understanding than numbers or frequencies.  The data was gathered from interview and observation in Banda Aceh. As for qualitative research, the data collection was carried out in the natural setting. The primary data source and data collection technique were more focus on the observation, in-depth interview and also documentation. The result showed that the dynamics of political development between regional and national parties were very dynamic. This dynamic was influenced by the fundamental aspect in politics, that is the interest of the party. The study suggested that the interest between regional and national parties at the district and provincial level have different degree of interest. However, in order to get the seat in the national parliament, these parties might be enggage in a political compromise. On the other hand, the political dynamics between regional and national parties lies in the party ideology itself.
O conceito de invasão biológica no ensino médio utilizando o jogo “invade!”
Authors: Saravia Machida Waira , Dos Santos Hilton de Jesus , Pedreira Ana Júlia
Published: May 2019

A compreensão dos problemas ambientais auxilia na formação de cidadãos responsáveis com seu meio. Esta temática pode ser abordada no ensino básico, porém diversos problemas são negligenciados no currículo escolar. A Invasão Biológica (IB) é pouco abordada nas escolas e diante a complexidade do tema, o uso de jogos didáticos pode facilitar seu ensino. Nosso objetivo foi propor e avaliar o potencial do jogo didático “Invade!” no processo de aprendizagem do conceito de IB dos alunos de primeiro ano do ensino médio de uma escola pública do Distrito Federal. O jogo foi aplicado no Centro de Ensino Médio 03 do Guará. Dados de alunos, obtidos na aplicação do jogo, na produção textual sobre o jogo e em uma entrevista aberta grupal foram analisados. Verificamos que o jogo influencia no processo de aprendizado de IB por ser divertido e simples e que os alunos compreenderam as principais características da IB. O jogo se mostrou eficaz para o ensino de IB e permitiu o ensino não enviesado sobre as espécies exóticas invasoras.
O jogo didático “na trilha dos combustíveis”: em foco a termoquímica e a energia
Authors: Adams Fernanda Welter , Tavares Nunes Simara Maria
Published: May 2019

A educação contemporânea exige mudanças que visem dinamizar o processo de ensino/aprendizagem; o desenvolvimento de jogos tem esse propósito, o de tornar as aulas de Química mais atrativas. Com este objetivo, as bolsistas do Programa Institucional de Bolsa de Iniciação à Docência (Pibid) de um Curso de Licenciatura em Química de uma Universidade Pública do Estado de Goiás desenvolveram o jogo didático “Na Trilha da Sustentabilidade Energética”. O jogo relacionou os conceitos de Termoquímica com o Tema Químico/Social “Poluição x Rendimento Energético” a fim de abordar situações cotidianas. Utilizou-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa/qualitativa, da observação participante e de um questionário para avaliar o impacto do jogo no processo de ensino/aprendizagem. Através da análise dos dados percebeu-se que o jogo permitiu que os alunos se divertissem e construíssem conhecimento, equilibrando as funções lúdica e pedagógica. A partir do jogo o aluno é motivado a entender a Química, sua importância e a buscar o conhecimento de forma autônoma, crítica e prazerosa.
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN TINGKAT UPAH TERHADAP OUTPUT DAN PERMINTAAN TENAGA KERJA SUBSEKTOR INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN DI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Riza Fahrul , Rowena Janny
Published: May 2019

Diberlakukannya ketentuan upah minimum terbaru, Jakarta menjadi propinsi yang tingkat upah minimumnya tertinggi dibandingkan propinsi-propinsi disekitarnya. Dampaknya adalah beberapa industri merelokasi pabriknya keluar Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana dampak kenaikan upah minimum di sektor industri pengolahan di Jakarta terhadap peningkatan keluaran (output) dan permintaan tenaga kerja sekaligus melihat dampak keterkaitan dan kebelakangnya antar subsektor dengan menggunakan tabel Input dan Output. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kenaikan upah sebesar 9 persen berakibat pada naiknya permintaan terhadap output disubsektor makanan sebesar Rp. 283 miliar, subsektor minuman Rp 9,32 miliar, tekstil Rp. 31,65, miliar. Demikian juga Subsektor yang paling tinggi penyerapan tenaga kerjanya akibat kenaikan upah adalah subsektor pakaian jadi 11.573 orang, diikuti oleh subsektor Karet dan Plastik 5.082 orang, Makanan 4.403 orang dan Kendaraan Bermotor3.444 orang. Dengan demikian subsektor pakaian jadi merupakan subsektor yang paling padat karya dibandingkan subsektor industri lainnya. Hal ini cukup menjelaskan mengapa perusahaan garmen dan tekstil banyak yang merelokasi pabrik nya keluar Jakarta.

 

Kata Kunci : Input, Output , Pertumbuhan, Tenaga Kerja, Upah
FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEPUASAN MAHASISWA SCHOOL OF MARKETING TERHADAP UNIVERSITAS BUNDA MULIA DENGAN METODE FACTOR ANALYSIS
Authors: Sudirga Rudy Santosa
Published: May 2019

Over the last three years the number of students choosing School of Marketing (SOM) Bunda Mulia University as a university choice has steadily increased. Studies have demonstrated that university preference at the time that students enter university may be significantly associated with their ultimate choice. The main purpose of this research is to examine the role of positive and negative affectivity variables on the relationship between optimism and satisfaction of school of marketing students to the role of bunda mulia university in providing accurate services study programs and student services. Several measurement assumptions were examined with the goal of assessing the program study lectures, validity of services, living environment, university facilities, university library, and general quality of day to day university services. Confirmatory factor an factor mixture analysis of interval data were used to examine the measurement assumptions. A correlated five-factor model for an abridged version of the factor analysis resulted in good fit when all negatively worded items and several positively worded items were excluded. The abridged item version of the factor analysis provides a promising alternative for the measurement of five factors that are pertinent to adolescents’ quality of university sevices either in program study lectures or in quality services to their students. The purpose of this paper is to explore student perceptions of study characteristics of their internships and to explore the relationship between study characteristics and overall satisfaction with their internship experiences. Bunda Mulia University may use this information to enhance the structure and tasks associated to improve university services. This paper also provides a comprehensive look and analysis of study at school of marketing and satisfaction analysis, as they related to satisfaction in an internship environment. In addition, lecturers’ academic qualifications tends to lead to a mismatch between students’ expectations and professional realities, therefore reduces students’ study satisfaction. Primary findings indicate that there is significant cause and effect on the adolescents’ satisfaction with their interpersonal relationships between their life and the virtual world. Social aspects also affect positive organizational outcomes, specifically positive word-of-mouth in society and community.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP MENGENAL NASABAH (KNOW YOUR CUSTOMER) SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP TINDAK PENCUCIAN UANG (MONEY LAUNDERING) DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA LEMBAGA PERBANKAN
Authors: Wijaya Julyana
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of the implementation of Know Your Customer to the banks financial performance. Quantitaive description analysis was used to evaluate the answers of 26 respondents from a questionnaire. Descriptive statistic shows that 60%-70% respondents agreed that there is an effect from the implementation of KYC against money laundering action and financial performance of financial institution.However regression analysis shows that there is no significant effect between implementation of KYC and financial performance of financial institution. Keywords: Money Laundering, Know Your Customer, Fiancial Performance
FAKTOR KUALITAS KEHIDUPAN KERJA DAN KETERLIBATAN KARYAWAN
Authors: Rusdin Rusdin
Published: May 2019

Efforts to realize the performance of SOEs is a very urgent requirement. This is related to the state ministry in Indonesia stakeholder‟s strategic plan 2012-2014. One important element in achieving this is improving the Quality Planning, Human Resources and Financial Management that can act as a surveillance tool as well as performance drivers. Therefore, through this study has explored: (1) the quality of work life, such as career plane, (2) organizational citizenship behavior, such as work ethic issues, and (3) employee engagement, such as remuneration policy issues. The research was conducted by applying a survey of 429 people Associate Manager at 141 state-owned enterprises in Indonesia. Data was collected by indirect communication techniques through instruments such as questionnaires and interview techniques through limited direct communication and documentation study. The study was conducted from January 2011, which ended December 31, 2012. The data processing techniques with descriptive analysis, the weighted mean score and inferential analysis of the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that: (1) Quality of work life, organizational citizenship behavior, employee engagement in SOEs in Indonesia showed a good condition, but not optimal, (2) quality of working life and organizational citizenship behaviors have a positive and significant effect on state employee engagement in Indonesia. The implications of this research, requiring hard work of the managers at levels 1 and 2 under the above directors and executive managers, to accommodate the interests of the manager as agent, and as the principal stakeholder‟s interests. Requires wisdom and policy decisions to implement the system of participation button up and participation from the top down. Keywords: quality of work life, employee engagement
Efek Kebijakan Moneter Terhadap Return Harga Emas Di Indonesia
Authors: Khaliq Abdul
Published: May 2019

This studyobserves the short-run and long-run relationship between monetary policies andgold price return movements in Indonesia. Using monthly data over the period 1997M09-2017M10,the empirical findings are carried out by utilizing error correction model (ECM)derived from single quadratic cost function to provide evidence in favor of relationship between nominal effective exchange rate, interest rate, and money supplyand gold price return movements.The empirical evidence suggests that the ECM estimates well characterize how the nominal effective exchange rate relates to the gold price return movements, both in the long-run and short-run. Moreover, money supply and interest rate only have negative and statistically significant effects on price gold return movements in the long run. These results imply that observing nominal effective exchange rate can help predict gold price return movements in Indonesia, which would significantly help monetary authorities in optimizing monetary policy.

Keywords    : Gold Price Return, Monetary Policies, Error Correction Model (ECM)
PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN DAN RISIKO TERPERSEPSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DARING DENGAN HARGA TERPERSEPSI SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI (STUDI KASUS PADA SHOPEE INDONESIA)
Authors: Priskila Tisia
Published: May 2019

This study aims to determine the effect of trust and risk perception on online purchasing decisions and the influence of price perception as a moderator variable on trust, risk perception, and online purchasing decisions. The analysis method used is PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling) with a sample of 100 respondents. The results show that trust has a positive effect on online purchasing decisions and perceived risk has a negative effect on online purchasing decisions. Perceived price as a moderating variable weakens the influence of trust on online purchasing decisions but it does not have an influence on the relationship between risk perception and online buying decisions.
Keywords: trust, perceived risk, perceived price, purchase decision
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK PEMBEDA ANTARA WIRAUSAHAWAN DAN NON-WIRAUSAHAWAN
Authors: Budi Budi
Published: May 2019

Some basic elements in entrepreneurship education are: characters, skills, processes and behaviors. Therefore,
it is important to know what are the characteristics that distinguishing between an entrepreneur and nonentrepreneur,
and then infuse these distinguishing characteristics to the participants in entrepreneurship
education. This study aims to investigate the difference characteristics between entrepreneurs and nonentrepreneurs
in general. Specifically those differences are furtherly divided into several categories, such as
between women, between men, between social educational background, between educational background in
engineering and design. The methodology used is quantitative research, instrument development is done by
reviewing the literature. Respondents were alumni of University of Bunda Mulia, whereas data collection was
conducted through a questionnaire distributed online. Data was analyzed using SPSS software. And Mann-
Whitney's test were performed. Results showed that the characteristics that distinguishing entrepreneurs and
non-entrepreneurs in general are oriented opportunities, for distinguishing men entrepreneurs and nonentrepreneurs
is oriented opportunities, for distinguishing entrepreneurs and non-entrepreneurs with educational background in engineering and design is self confident. Eventually and there are no characteristics differences between women entrepreneurs and non enterpreneurs, and social educational background entrepreneurs and non-entrepreneurs. There are not many distinguished characteristics between an entrepreneur and non-entrepreneur in reality raises a question of whether there are other more dominant factors beside psychological characteristics to turn entrepreneurial intentions into entrepreneur in reality. More extensive research is needed to determine whether other exogenous variables such as perceived subjective norms or propensity to act more decisive to turn entrepreneurial intentions into entrepreneur in reality.
Keywords: entrepreneur, characteristic.
PENGARUH PUSAT KENDALI INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL, EFIKASI DIRI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN KEORGANISASIAN KARYAWAN PADA PT. PASIFIK TEKNOLOGI INDONESIA
Authors: Fitriani Desy , Purwanto Edi
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of internal locus of control, external locus of control, self-efficacy, and job satisfaction on organizational commitments. This research was conducted on employees of PT. Pacifik Teknologi Indonesia. The research used simple random sampling. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to 114 respondents. The result of the research shows that internal locus of
control has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, external locus of control has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, then job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, but self-efficacy has not a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment. Simultaneously, internal locus of control, external locus of control, self-efficacy, and job satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment.

Keywords: internal locus of control, external locus of control, self efficacy, job satisfaction, organizational
commitment.
PENGARUH INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN MEDIASI KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN [Studi Empiris pada Emiten yang Tergabung dalam Index LQ45]
Authors: Dharmawan Billy , Riza Fahrul
Published: May 2019

This study l examine whether IOS and dividend policy have a positive direct effect on firm value, and whether dividend policy mediates the indirect influence of IOS on firm value on companies incorporated in LQ45. Pooled Least Squares analysis method was used. IOS was  proxied with MVBVE, and dividend policy as a mediating variable was proxied with DPR. Firm value was  proxied with  Price Earning Ratio (PER). The samples taken were 27 companies from the population, namely companies incorporated in the LQ 45 index. The samples were chosen purposely, namely companies that were consistently in the LQ 45 index group for three consecutive years (2015-2017). Investment Opportunity Set has a significant positive effect on Company Value. Dividend policy has a significant positive effect on Corporate Value and dividend policy mediates partially the effect of no IOS on firm value

Keywords:  Investment Opportunity Set, Devidend Payout Ratio, Firm Value
PEMBANGUNAN PROTOTIPE SMS SERVER UNTUK VEHICLE TRACKING
Authors: Leo Andi
Published: May 2019

Safety factor has become one of the most fundamental needs in everyday life. People make use several ways in order to safeguard their moveable goods, such as  motorcycle and vehicles. GPS Satellite in one of the solutions that can monitor the position of the moveable assets and the satellite information may in turn assist the users to locate the positions of their vehicles. One main reason why the individual user does not use the information is due to the relatively high price of the equipment. Through the technological advances and tough competition, one alternative at hand is cellular phones to be used to monitor the vehicles at a much more considerable price.

Based on acquired sources, gradual analysis is conducted regarding the need for ideal hardware and maximum software through Vehicle Tracking System (VTS). Design of protoype of SMS Server for data Processing from VTS is prepared to provide information about the vehicle position for the users assumed to have been previously registered. The information can solely be acquired by the users through request in SMS, sent to certain operator with predetermined format.

Owing to limited time and cost, the implementation merely uses the wares that can presumbly represent the needed hardware of software. In the try out, several scenarios to be used had already been available in order to test whether the design prototype of SMS Server in place can contribute a suitable feedback/ response corresponding with the sent request by customers to the “operator”.

Of the several availabe scenarios are provided from various conditions, output gained by customer by using cellular phone can bring about some effective and effecient advantages.

Keyword : Safety, Vehicle, GPS Satellite, Cellular Phone