bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Interpretation of the Meaning of the Karampuang Traditional House in Sinjai Regency
Authors: Kasdiawati Kasdiawati , Fatimah Jeanny Maria , Farid Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Karampuang traditional house is one of the cultural heritages that has symbols and meanings believed from generation to generation. This study aims to determine what symbols are contained in the Karampuang traditional house, both verbal and non-verbal, and to analyze the symbols. This research used qualitative method which the data were collected by using some techniques including: observation, in-depth interviews, documentation study, literature study, and field notes. The study used two data sources, primary data and secondary data. The technique of determining informants in this study was the purposive sampling technique. There were six informants. A traditional house consists of two houses. There are two renowned traditional houses, to wit; Arung and Gella. Arung’s house faces West, while Gella's traditional house faces East. The Roof of the house has two layers with a timpa laja’ in three layers. The roof Gella's is not double-decked and two-tiered; while the Arung’s composed of three of the timpa laja. In regard to the Islamic symbols in traditional houses, the houses are constructed with 30 house poles, as a symbol of the number of juz in the Quran. The 5 poles running north to south symbolize the 5 pillars of Islam; while 6 poles from west to east are a symbol of the six articles of faith. The ladder of the Karampuang traditional house only has one ladder with odd steps which the position is different from the house in general.The door of the house is located in Elle 'ri olo which is parallel right againts Salima'. Above the door, there is a stone that functions as a counterweight so that the door can be partially or completely open. The floor of a house made of bamboo is also called salima as a symbol of the rib which stretches from north to south called tunebbe'. The kitchen is located at the front that can be clearly seen when climbing the house’s ladder; in front of the door is a kitchen with two stoves located.
Waste Management Practices of Beach Resorts in Biliran Province
Authors: Pabilando Reymark , Caparro Kenjie , Bantilan Jeffrey
Published: January 2022

A beach resort is a tourist spot, which is excellent for family outings and friends. It is a great place to relax and enjoy. Biliran has known for several different tourist spots, especially the beaches. Beach is one of the famous tourist spots, and those beaches are a haven for scuba divers because of the abundance of marine life. The study’s goal was to find out how beach resorts in Almeria, Biliran, dealt with waste. A descriptive research design was adopted in this study. It's descriptive in the sense that it describes beach resort trash management procedures. Leaves and seaweeds are the most general rubbish found at resorts, according to the findings of the study. According to the results, management should provide more training to employees to improve their knowledge of work and how to become more effective workers in their respective fields.
A Challenge of Macro-Meso-Micro Analysis Impacts on Multiracial Nationality Decision Making :Multiracial Thai-Japanese in Bangkok
Authors: Limsiritong Thanapum , Furutani Tomoyuki , Limsiritong Karnjira
Published: January 2022

Nationality decision making could impact immensely to country structural, society issues, and future population. Exploring the factors and model prediction could dramatical give benefits to Thailand-Japan or as a reference to other countries toward possibility of multiracial nationality decision making, policy approach to future population and international labor management. The case study of Thai-Japanese multiracial nationality decision making could crucial explain to 4 scenarioses under developing and developed country status contexts. The objectives in this exploratory basic factors research are (1) To study the possibility factors of multiracial decision making (2) To adjust the factors impact on multiracial decision making into a model prediction (3) To assess a model in separation of developing and developed country context toward multiracial decision making. This research conduted N=685 of multinaitonality Thai-Japanese in Bangkok (Thailand) under criteria control throught statistic processes requirement, questionnaire survey conducted in purposive sampling via online at Bangkok as the biggest majority province of Japanese migrant in Thailand (Thailand-Japan embassy,2019). PLS-SEM was considered to assess a formative measurement from lower to higher order and mediation model of macro, meso, and micro levels by using SMART-PLS 3.0. The results indicate that Thailand macro level should concern about “Political and governance”, and “Hospital and wellness” factors, Japan macro level should consider to “Economic”, and “Working environment” factors. Also, Thailand meso level have more issue on development factors than Japan, afterward meso factor as an individual background and experience reports that education and passport competency support to multiracial nationality decision making to both Thailand and Japan. As a result, Thailand macro, meso, and micro structure presents to the unrelevance between macro, meso, and micro which causes to unsupport of nationality decision making meanwhile Japan has a potential to escalate a policy toward macro and meso in better positive way with a significant support between macro, meso, and micro structure both direct and indirect to multiracial natonality decision making.
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) during Covid-19 Pandemic: The Implementation from Unicorn Companies
Authors: Prabowo Kurniawan Aji
Published: January 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has become a global problem. COVID-19 affects how companies handle employees, customers, and, therefore, the community. Unicorn companies have an essential role in overcoming the pandemic, and they are partnered with the Indonesian government to assist the government in fighting Covid-19. Unicorn companies use the CSR program in helping the community to face the pandemic and the new normal era. This paper aims to explain the response of Indonesian unicorn companies in handling the pandemic through CSR and explain why CSR is useful and necessary in facing the new normal era. The approach was taken in this paper was to survey the literature such as previous studies, annual reports, and news reports on the CSR program from Indonesian unicorn companies during the Covid-19 pandemic, especially CSR for vital stakeholders such as employees, customers, communities, and societies. Employees, consumers, and communities are the foremost significantly suffering from Covid-19. Indonesia's unicorn companies specialize in CSR in several sectors like basic needs, healthcare support, and education. CSR in the community is carried out by Tokopedia with the Nakamate program, while Go-Jek carries out CSR for consumers by providing in-app telemedicine. Besides that, Gojek also assists its driver-partners with financial assistance. On the other hand, other unicorns such as Traveloka, OVO, Bukalapak carry out CSR by donating money, medical equipment, and basic needs to communities affected by the pandemic. This study only adopted a descriptive qualitative research design; consequently, the data obtained were somewhat limited. Further, research can use the interview method with stakeholders to get a more in-depth review. To the best of the author's knowledge, this paper is one of the few studies to propose research on the CSR of unicorn companies in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic, obtained from qualitative data collected during the pandemic.
The Cossack elite in relations between Russia and the Left-Bank Ukraine during the ruling of the hetman em’ian Mongogreshnyĭ (1669–1672)
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Florya Boris N.
Published: January 2022

The paper deals with the problem of participation of the Cossack elite in relationships between the Russian government and Dem’ian Mnogoreshnyĭ, the hetman of the Left-Bank Ukraine in the end of the 1660s and the beginning of the 1670s. The author has studied documents, concerning visits of hetman’s envoys to Moscow and trips of Russian couriers to Baturin, as well as other sources, such as reports of Russian voivodes in Ukrainian cities. All those materials show, that people from inner circle of Dem’ian Mnogogreshnyĭ mainly visited the Russian capital, and they didn’t have any privet negotiations, reporting only the information about the situation in and out of the Left-Bank Ukraine in such way, as they were instructed by the hetman. The negotiations between clerks of Little Russia office, who came Baturin were carried out in the same way, when chief clerk Karp Mokrievich met with them to speak officially about hetman’s policy. Even as the conflict between the hetman and Cossack elite of the Left-Bank Ukraine erupted, the latter didn’t ask any support in Moscow and eventually toppled and arrested Mnogogreshnyĭ without tsar’s order, not giving any information to the Russian government about the conspiracy.
Moscow Archive of the Commission on anomalous phenomena in the natural environment as a source on folk mythology
Authors:   Republican Laboratory of Historical and Cultural Heritage, The Center for the Belarusian Culture, Language and Literature researches of the National Academy of Sciences, Butov Ilia S.
Published: January 2022

The meteorological information from the archives is rarely considered by folklorists or ethnographers. The article is the first to publish letters that reflect on unusual celestial and meteorological phenomena and were received by the Moscow branch of Archive of the Commission on anomalous phenomena in the natural environment in 1984–1989. In total, about 4 thousand letters on various topics from various regions of Russia, Belarus and Ukraine were analyzed. The sample included only those stories that can be interpreted as narratives about encounters with supernatural beings and phenomena mainly in the first half of the XX century (signs and omens, miracles, “fiery dragon”), materials on folk astronomy, as well as evidence of the reaction of the population to these events. The letters demonstrate how educated senders attribute the supernatural to certain natural phenomena (halos, light poles, auroras, comets, fireballs, etc.). The messages under consideration are more full of details than traditional narratives, they almost always fairly accurately indicate the chronological framework of what happened. The messages themselves, which for the most part can be attributed to post-folklore contain modern folklore narratives, where the folklore can generally be blurred, giving way to the “scientific”, but at the same time fits into traditional folklore schemes.
“The human suffering unmapped”. Joanna Bator’s prose on Wałbrzych in the context of Polish post-resettlement literature of the 1990–2010s
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Adelgeym Irina E.
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the depiction of Wałbrzych in the prose of the modern Polish writer Joanna Bator (b. 1968), referring to the generation of children of migrants to the Returned Territories. Driven by the need to re-root in the space of childhood from the perspective of post-memory, they turned to the fate of their ancestors and of former inhabitants of these territories, significantly enriching and expanding the literary geography of Poland. The historical trauma, to the therapy of which the work of these writers serves, is in fact a delayed trauma of migration. It is the experience of the children of people who built their homes on the ruins of lives (both their own and others’) and whose everyday life constantly revealed traces of the expelled Other. In other words, it was the experience of the Second World War. It was lived through not in reality, but in the form of destructive consequences for the psyche and identity. For various reasons, genuine artistic comprehension and realization of the autopsychotherapeutic potential of the unique space of the Returned Territories became possible only after 1989. J. Bator’s prose belongs to the second phase of this process, when the perspective of a nostalgic archaeologist who carefully searches, reads and glorifies the traces of the past (both German and Polish), is devoid of idealization and replaced by the perspective of rigid reflection on the doubling of historical trauma in the space of the Returned Territories.
The socio-psychological novel on the modern Czech book market (based on Alena Mornštajnová's works)
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kozhina Svetlana A.
Published: January 2022

The modern Czech literary market (after 1989) has undergone significant changes. Its development was influenced, in particular, by the commercialization of the cultural sphere. The article describes the current (since 1989) literary process in the Czech Republic, presents the most successful — primarily from a commercial point of view — works in order to trace the most striking trends in modern Czech literature. The article provides an overview of contemporary Czech literary awards, nominations, as well as participating works. Particularly emphasized is the phenomenon of the growing popularity of works reflecting the events of recent history (the second half of the 20th century). An example of these trends are Alena Mornštajnová’s works — The Blind Map (2013), The Little Hotel (2015), Hana (2017) and Years of Silence (2019). When characterizing the novels, special attention is paid to the role of historical plots and motives, as well as their influence on the modification of the genre of the socio-psychological novel in modern Czech literature. Moreover, the article dwells upon on Mornštajnová’s artistic processing of historical material. She uses it as a method to depict psychological transformations of the characters, thus creating an effect of reader’s involvement (through “recognizing” oneself and one’s life story in the life story of the character).
The photography in the novel by Serbian writer Ivan Tokin “The Most Normal Man in the World”
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Shatko Yevgeniya V.
Published: January 2022

Tokin’s debut novel “The Most Normal Man in the World” was released in 2014 and has gone through more than ten reprints. Written in the first person, it resembles a diary describing certain events in the life of the main character. The novel consists of 49 small chapters, each of which is divided into 2 parts, the first is always designated by a sequential number, and the second with the same number with the letter “a”, for example, the first chapter consists of the parts “1” and “1a”. At the same time, the first part of each chapter is a detailed description of one photograph from the childhood (less often youth) of the hero, and the second is a deeply intimate story about the life of a Belgrade citizen. While at the beginning of the novel the photographs rather carry the function of lyrical digressions, or pauses in the main narrative, later they cease to be only descriptions of the images. They become micro-stories, explaining and complementing the main plot line. The article presents an analysis of the change in the narrative model in the “photographic” chapters of the novel.
V. M. Ploshchansky — researcher of the history of Galician Rus and Kholm Rus (a review of unpublished materials from the manuscript collection of the researcher in Vilnius)
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Labyntsev Yuriy A.
Published: January 2022

The article provides a general overview of the extensive manuscript heritage of one of the most prominent figures of Eastern Galicia who migrated to the Russian Empire in the XIX century — Venedikt Mikhailovich Ploshchansky (1834–1902). After being forced to leave Lviv with his family in fear of political persecution, in the spring of 1888 he became a member of the Vilna Commission for the Analysis and Publication of Ancient Acts. Here, in Vilna, he spent the last 14 years of his life, actively working, among other things, on the basis of the sources that he had collected on the territory of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. All these numerous materials, as well as the personal archive of the researcher, were apportioned after his death by a number of indigenous repositories. The main part of them immediately end up in the Vilna Public Library, although in scattered form. For a very long time, starting from the 1970s, we have been searching and analyzing the handwritten documents collected and compiled by V. M. Ploshchansky, including extensive handwritten notes and additions left by the researcher on the pages of books from his library, which appeared in various public and private collections.
“So he remained only ours and only his own...”: Dragoljub Jovanović about Fyodor Makhin
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ganin Andrey V.
Published: January 2022

This is a publication of a fragment of memoirs of the Yugoslav politician and scientist Dragoljub Jovanović that describes his meeting and working together with a prominent Russian emigrant in Yugoslavia, Fedor Yevdokimovich Makhin. The main focus of the published essay is on the organization of assistance to Republican Spain during the Civil War of 1936–1939, as well as to the anti-fascist movement in Europe.
F. A. Malyavinʼs panting in Czech collections
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Serapionova Elena P.
Published: January 2022

The review deals with a scientific catalog of works by the Russian artist, a native of the peasant family, of Filipp Andreevich Malyavin, published in Prague, which are kept in state and private collections in the Czech Republic. In addition to the actual catalog of works, the book includes scientific articles, reference materials, indexes, bibliography. The book is richly illustrated. The articles explain the reasons for finding a large number of Malyavinʼs works in the Czech Republic, analyze the phenomenon of Russian post-war and post-revolutionary immigration, reveal the details of the life and creative path of the artist, his connections with Czechoslovakia.
One and a half century of the history of Serbia: The lessons of modernization
Authors:   Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zadorozhnyuk Ella G.
Published: January 2022

The book under review focusses on the following periods of the history of Serbia: the period between 1878 and 1918, the interwar and military history (1918–1945), Tito rule (1945–1991), and Milošević rule (1991–2006) of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro), as well as Serbia after Milošević. The following problems are addressed in the book: historiography, Russian-Serbian relations, the specific nature of Socialist Yugoslavia, the Serbian version of post-socialist modernization against the background of Eastern European transformation.
Neumann and Mix Boundary Value Problems on the Upper Half Plane
Authors: CHAUDHARY Arun
Published: January 2022

We give explicit representation of Neumann boundary value problem for Bitsadze equation on the upper half plane. We will also give solution of the inhomogeneous polyanalytic equation arising from Neumann and (n-1) Dirichlet boundary conditions on the upper half plane H.
Pemantapan Wawasan Nusantara untuk Penguatan Ketahan Nasional
Authors: Felany Alfara Derista
Published: January 2022

Wawasan nusantara adalah cara pandang bangsa Indonesia terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya. Dalam mewujudkan kepulauan nusantara sebagai satu kesatuan politik, sosial budaya, ekonomi, pertahanan dan keamanan. Wawasan Nusantara bangsa Indonesia merupakan penjabaran dari falsafah, pandangan hidup, ideologi Bangsa Indonesia yaitu Pancasila yang didasari oleh pengalaman sejarah, kondisi geografi, sosial budaya bangsa Indonesia. Wawasan kebangsaan, yang nilai - nilainya bersumber dari ideologi Pancasila, harus menjadi suatu kesadaran bagi seluruh komponen bangsa, dari rakyat sampai para pejabat atau pimpinan negara dan masyarakat. Diharapkan melalui kesadaran wawasan kebangsaan ini pengelolaan tata kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara akan menjadikan bangsa ini menjadi bangsa yang besar, solid, bersatu dan semua kepentingan rakyat, bangsa dan negara terakomodasikan. Sehingga bangsa Indonesia ke depan mampu bersaing dengan bangsalain dan mampu mengeliminasi berbagai pengaruh negatif nilai-nilai kehidupan global, baik saat ini maupun yang akan datang.
Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße ISBN 978-3-03943-597-5
Authors: Huyền Nguyễn Thanh Thanh
Published: January 2022

The advent of the fourth industrial revolution, Industry 4.0, brings about both opportunities and challenges that are likely to set developed economies even farther apart from emerging economies. This book, through the perspective of researchers in the emerging markets, presents analyses on a number of issues important to entrepreneurial finance, such as debt financing, mergers and acquisitions, stock market efficiency, resource allocation and consumption, and sustainable development. It aims at improving our understanding of the financing needs as well as the financial risks involved in entrepreneurial endeavors in less-developed settings in the new era.
Kedudukan Bhineka Tunggal Ika Dalam Memperkokoh Persatuan Dan Kesatuan Negara Republik Indonesia Dalam Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Lende Vivian Rambu Maya
Published: January 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberi gambaran mengenai kedudukan Bhineka Tunggal Ika di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian studi pustaka. Informasi yang diambil berupa hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan konsep kebhinnekaan dan pandemi Covid-19. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan dengan menelusuri sumber buku, jurnal, dan sumber internet yang relevan. Sebagai bangsa yang memegang teguh semboyan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika sudah sepatutnya bisa mengamalkan semboyan tersebut dalam berbagai hal situasi yang mengancam robohnya persatuan dan kesatuan bangsa. Kebajikan warga negara dalam bentuk mengamalkan dan mengetahui kedudukan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika di kalangan masyarakat dapat dicapai dengan pengetahuan dan kepedulian masyarakat itu sendiri.Kedudukan Bhinneka Tunggal Ika sangat berperan penting dalam memperkokoh Persatuan dan Kesatuan Negara Republik Indonesia di masa pandemi seperti ini. Dengan menerapkan konsep Bhinneka Tunggal Ika dengan kebersamaan tanpa membeda-bedakan, diharapkan kita dapat bersama-sama melawan Covid-19 tanpa membedakan golongan ataupun latar belakang pekerjaan.
Program “Ayo Kursus” sebagai Penekan Pengangguran
Authors: Qosim Nanang
Published: January 2022

Hingga saat ini, kaum muda di negeri ini sedang menghadapi tantangan-tantangan sosial dan ekonomi yang luar biasa. Tantangan tersebut, tidak lain mengenai masalah pengangguran yang masih dirasakan oleh kebanyakan pemuda di negeri ini. Banyak faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya pengangguran di kalangan usia produktif. Diantaranya besarnya angkatan kerja tidak seimbang dengan kesempatan kerja. Ketidakseimbangan ini terjadi apabila jumlah angkatan kerja lebih besar daripada kesempatan kerja yang tersedia. Namun dalam kenyataannya, jumlah angkatan kerja yang jumlahnya sama dengan kesempatan kerja pun tidak menjamin tidak ada pengangguran. Hal ini dapat terjadi akibat tidak adanya kesesuaian antara tingkat pendidikan yang dibutuhkan dan yang tersedia. Akibatnya, sebagian tenaga kerja yang ada tidak dapat mengisi kesempatan kerja.
HUKUM WAKAF UANG DAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF
Authors: hasanuddin nurhalisa , Masni
Published: January 2022

Pada era globalisasi dewasa ini, di mana peran uang mendominasi segala lini kehidupan manusia karena fungsinya yang praktis dan fleksibel, muncul permasalahan hukum Islam tentang keabsahan wakaf produktif dan wakaf dalam bentuk uang tunai. Setelah diketahui status hukum wakaf uang tunai tersebut, maka selanjutnya perlu pula digagas bagaimanakah strategi pengembangannya agar mobilisasi dan fungsionalisasi ajaran wakaf dapat benar-benar dirasakan oleh umat Islam.
Hospitalitas kepemimpinan Kristian dalam tradisi gotong royong
Authors: Limbolele Elsya
Published: January 2022

In this writing, I invited the readers especially students who want to make themselves a good leader. Of course to be a leader is not easy. The leader must be mengahadapi, the public is not small, must be an example in the midst of a society and bertanggujawab. In this paper, the method I use in a library or use several guidelines of books and journals. In this writing. I discuss about hospitalitas christian leadership in mutual cooperation traditions. I take this title, because I see many leaders who do not participate in terms of mutual cooperation, they prefer to live in the house silence of the reins of helping the people who work together. What is special about us as a prospective christian leader that must help the society discriminate against ethnicity, race and even religion. In Markus 10:43-45 "is not the case between you. Whoever wants to be big among you, he wants to be your servant, and whoever wants to be a leading part among you, he wants to be a servant for everything. Since Human children also come not to serve, but to serve and to provide His lives into a ransom for many people". Which means whoever wants to be a leader he harusbertanggungjawab and is willing to sacrifice for his community.
Bahaya Minuman Beralkohol Pada Remaja Bagi Kesehatan
Authors: Lende Vivian Rambu Maya
Published: January 2022

Alkohol adalah Kandungan yang ada pada minuman keras yang bila di konsumsi secara terus menerus dan dalam jumlah yang tiap harinya semakin meningkat akan mengakibatkan dampak buruk bagi kesehatan baik jasmani maupun rohani.Terutama seseorang yang sudah kecanduan karena mengonsumsinya secara berkala.Sedangkan banyak remaja diera Sekarang dengan pergaulan yang begitu mengerikan atau remaja yang masuk pergaulan yang salah menjadikan minuman keras sebagai trend yang malah menjadi suatu hal yang mereka banggakan,tanpa takut dampak dari minuman keras yang mengandung alkohol bisa menjadi masalah yang sangat mengkhawatirkan khususnya remaja yang sedang dalam fase dimana Mereke ingin tahu tentang segala hal dan merasa bahwa hal yang mereka lakukan semua karena kebanyakan di masyarakat minuman keras disalahgunakan apalagi mengonsumsinya dengan dosis atau takaran yang diluar batas yang bisa mengakibatkan seseorang mabuk dan kehilangan akal sehatnya.
Jurnal
Authors: Limbolele Elsya
Published: January 2022

In this writing, I invited the readers especially students who want to make themselves a good leader. Of course to be a leader is not easy. The leader must be mengahadapi, the public is not small, must be an example in the midst of a society and bertanggujawab. In this paper, the method I use in a library or use several guidelines of books and journals. In this writing. I discuss about hospitalitas christian leadership in mutual cooperation traditions. I take this title, because I see many leaders who do not participate in terms of mutual cooperation, they prefer to live in the house silence of the reins of helping the people who work together. What is special about us as a prospective christian leader that must help the society discriminate against ethnicity, race and even religion. In Markus 10:43-45 "is not the case between you. Whoever wants to be big among you, he wants to be your servant, and whoever wants to be a leading part among you, he wants to be a servant for everything. Since Human children also come not to serve, but to serve and to provide His lives into a ransom for many people". Which means whoever wants to be a leader he harusbertanggungjawab and is willing to sacrifice for his community.
雲端行動學習與創意環境對創意表現的影響
Authors: 子 鬼谷
Published: January 2022

本研究旨在探討雲端行動學習與創意環境對大學生創意表現的影響。本研究為準實驗研究，採用不等組前後測實驗設計，對象為台北市某國立大學大一的兩個班級，隨機分派為實驗組及控制組，進行教學實驗。本研究以運輸科技領域的單元-水陸兩用機械獸作為教學實驗的單元，分別於實驗組進行雲端行動學習，控制組進行傳統教學。本研究蒐集活動前的設計成績作為前測分數，活動後的設計與製作成績為後測分數，並以創意環境感受量表及問卷訪談蒐集相關資料。在量化資料分析方面，利用SPSS 20.0 for Windows進行平均數、標準差、獨立樣本單因子共變數分析及獨立樣本雙因子共變數分析。在質化資料分析方面，先將資料編碼，再綜合其觀念以發展概念、主題與理論，最後闡明研究發現。 　　本研究的主要結論如下：1.雲端行動學習對創意歷程具有正向影響。學生多認為使用雲端行動裝置於學習過程，相當具有便利性與及時性；雲端行動學習可以使學生自主參與，並以學生為中心，教師從主導身分轉為引導學習的角色；學生藉由隨時隨地的接收資訊與討論，可以激發更高層次的思考能力，例如問題解決能力、批判思考能力與創造性思維；少數學生會因為過去的習慣或軟硬體限制，影響雲端行動學習的效果。2.雲端行動學習對創意結果新穎性、精美性及整體有正向影響。3.創意環境感受對創意歷程準備階段及反應產生階段有正向影響。4.創意環境感受達一定水準者對創意結果有正向影響。5.雲端行動學習對意環境感受低的學生創意歷程準備階段有正向影響。6.雲端行動學習對創意環境感受低的學生創意結果價值性有正向影響。7.雲端行動學習對創意環境感受高的學生創意結果整體有正向影響。最後，本研究根據研究結果，針對教學中融入雲端行動學習以及後續研究，研提建議。
Masalah Uang Haram Dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: azka khairun nisa , Kurniawan Rachmad Risqy
Published: January 2022

Dalam islam halal dan haram adalah sebuah hal yang sangat sensitif, karna kejelasan halal dan haramnya sesuatu akan sangat berpengaruh terhadap sahnya ibadah sehari-hari baik itu ibadah wajib maupun sunnah. Itu sebabnya bagi umat muslim sangat wajib memahami tentang halal dan haramnya segala sesuatu secara detil. Islam telah memberikan segala pelajaran terkait tentang halal dan haram baik dalam bermuamalah maupun dalam sandang dan pangan. Dalam bermuamalah islam telah menerangkan dalam ushul fiqh dengan detail tentang bermuamalah sesuai dengan syariat islam. Pada dasarnya uang adalah alat pembayaran untuk suatu barang yang berkaitan dengan kebutuhan yang diinginkan, tetapi akan keliru realisasinya dalam nilai kandungan hukumnya. Uang akan menjadi alat tidak hanya untuk transaksi bisnis, tetapi juga uang akan menjadi tujuan yang mulia oleh karena itu uang harus berpedoman pada syariat islam tentunya dengan perspektif ushul fiqh Dalam islam riba adalah sesuatu perbuatan yang sangat Allah benci dan sangat Allah murkai, maka sangat dilarang bagi seluruh umat muslim melakukan riba, baik dalam hal kecil maupun besar. Segala sesuatu yang dikerjakan dan dilakukan dengan uang itu maka akan bernilai dosa disisi Allah SWT, tidak ada keberkahan dan pahala disisi Allah SWT, baik itu untuk berdonasi pada anak yatim maupun memberi makan orang tidak mampu, tidak sedikitpun bernilai ibadah, bahkan dosa dari perbuatan riba sama seperti seorang anak laki-laki menyetubuhi ibu kandungnya sendiri.
HARTA WAJIB ZAKAT DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DI LAZ
Authors: HR. Musfirah , Rusliah Nurul Fani Fajrianti
Published: January 2022

Zakat merupakan hak Allah yang dikeluarkan oleh setiap muslim yang disampaikan kepada fakir miskin dengan mengharapkan keberkahan, mensucikan jiwa, mengembangkannya dengan berbagai macam kebaikan dan keberkahan.Kemudian Harta yang wajib dizakatkan secara umum al-Qur’an menyatakan bahwa zakat itu diambil dari setiap yang dimiliki, seperti dikemukakan dalam surat at-Taubah: 103 dan juga diambil dari setiap usaha yang baik dan halal, seperti yang digambarkan dalam surat al-Baqarah : 267.
Managing the terror of publication bias: A comprehensive p-curve analysis of the Terror Management Theory literature
Authors: Chen Lihan , Benjamin Rachele , Lai Addison , Heine Steven
Published: January 2022

A key prediction of Terror Management Theory is that people affirm their cultural worldview after they are reminded of death. This mortality salience (MS) hypothesis has been widely explored, yet the presence of questionable research practices may impact the replicability of this literature. We assess the evidential value of the MS hypothesis by conducting a pre-registered p-curve analysis of 860 published studies. Our results suggest that there are nonzero effects in this literature and that power is larger for studies conducted with multiple delays between the independent and dependent variables, for studies that test for main effects in comparison to those that test for interactions, and for studies conducted more recently. However, since the estimated average power of MS studies is 26%, direct replications are unlikely to succeed. We recommend researchers consider our evidence when planning their samples, and that they anticipate smaller effects by increasing their sample sizes.
Sharper Minds 2021 Pilot Report
Authors: Dingle Genevieve , Hodges Julie , Hides Leanne , McKimmie Blake M , Gomersall Sjaan , Beckman Emma , Birch Stephen , Smith Simon , Zurynski Yvonne , Maccallum Fiona , Bentley Sarah , Wright Olivia , Walter Zoe , Alhadad Sakinah S. J.
Published: January 2022

Sharper Minds is a stepped care package designed by the researchers in collaboration with students and UQ Health Care providers to increase awareness and use of mental health prevention strategies among first year university students. The package was 'soft launched' in 2021, and this report presents findings from the pilot evaluation. The pilot adopted a non-randomised controlled design with 266 students (33% international students). Of these, 157 were in the INTERVENTION condition (students who participated in any aspect of the Sharper Minds package: app tracker or one of the short courses) and 109 were in the CONTROL condition (students who completed pre and post surveys only). Results showed a significantly greater benefit to students in the Intervention v Control on pre to post changes in % screening positive for mental health problems, and scores on measures of depression, wellbeing, and loneliness. Students in both conditions improved across semester on measures of anxiety, somatic symptoms, number of academic stressors and number of COVID-19 related stressors. The pilot also provided practical training for 15 Masters in Psychology students and 2 Masters in Dietetics students; and research thesis projects for 1 Masters in Clinical Psychology student; 21 Psychology Honours students; and 5 Exercise Physiology Honours students.
Model Penyelesaian Sengketa Mahar Berutang pada Masyarakat Mandailing Natal Sumatera Utara
Authors: Tarigan Azhari Akmal , Nasution Syukri Albani , . Zubeir
Published: January 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji model-model penyelesaian pembayaran mahar berutang yang menjadi tradisi di sebagian masyarakat Mandailing Sumatera Utara. Masalah difokuskan pada bagaimana hukum bekerja dan efektif untuk membangun keteraturan baru dan akhirnya menciptakan keharmonisan dalam hal mahar berutang yang dijadikan penyelesaian dalam kawin lari lalu terjadi perceraian pada pernikahan tersebut. Guna mendekati masalah ini digunakan pendekatan sosioantropologi hukum. Penelitian ini juga termasuk ke dalam kategori penelitian hukum non doktrinal atau penelitian hukum empirik (sosiolegal). Data-data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap tokoh-tokoh adat dan beberapa partisipan yang melakukan praktik-praktik kawin lari (Marlojong) tersebut dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa mahar berutang yang dilakukan pada perkawinan Marlojong pada dasarnya bertujuan positif yaitu untuk mengikat hubungan rumah tangga antara suami dan istrinya agar tetap bersama selamanya. Namun dalam praktiknya, terdapat beberapa kasus yang menunjukkan bahwa mahar berutang adalah sumber konflik yang tidak hanya melibatkan suami istri tetapi juga melibatkan dua keluarga besar. Ketika mahar berutang melahirkan konflik, maka jalan keluar yang ditempuh ada 3 (tiga) model penyelesaian.
Implementasi Peraturan Walikota Binjai Nomor 23 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pembentukan Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis Daerah Bus Rapid Transit
Authors: Fachrozi Reza , Isnaini Isnaini , Salam Sinaga Rudi
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze, how the implementation of policies of the Mayor of Binjai in terms of improving the quality and quality of public services, especially transportation services to the people of Binjai City. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative using the Merille S. Grindle theory where there are several variables that determine the effectiveness of policy implementation. From the results of the study it can be seen that after the implementation of the Mayor's Regulation at the Binjai City Transportation Agency, there was a change where previously the transportation management process, which had been in PD Angkutan Kota Binjai using transportation costs and other transportation, is now transferred to the Transportation Office to manage it with free of charge so that it can make it easier for people to carry out daily activities using Trans Binjai.
Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2019 Tentang Karantina Hewan, Ikan Dan Tumbuhan Pada Balai Besar Karantina Pertanian Belawan
Authors: Siregar Hotma Diana , Lubis Maksum Syahri , Adam Adam
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze the implementation of plant quarantine policies in the work unit of the Belawan Agricultural Quarantine Center. This study uses a qualitative approach where the researcher is the key instrument, the data collection technique is trangulation (observation, interviews and documentation), the data obtained tends to be qualitative data, the data analysis is qualitative and the results of qualitative research are to understand the meaning and construct the phenomenon of policy implementation. plant quarantine service regulations. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the policy on plant quarantine service regulations has not been able to be carried out optimally even though the stipulated legal regulations have been enforced. This is due to the lack of communication or dissemination of information about quarantine to the entire community, especially service users. Besides, other indicators are due to the lack of civil servant field officers at the Belawan Agricultural Quarantine Center and the lack of technology that supports services at the Belawan Agricultural Quarantine Center.
Peran Baitul Mal Langsa dalam Pengelolaan Zakat dan Infaq untuk Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Authors: Jauwahir Jauwahir , Kusmanto Heri , Isnaini Isnaini
Published: January 2022

This study aims to find out what the role of Baitul Mal in Langsa City is in Managing Zakat and Infaq to empower underprivileged communities identified as mustahik in Langsa City. various ways and means. The meaning of infaq is also something that is spent for good. Infaq also does not have a time limit as well as large and small. This type of research is Field Research or field research that is case study, namely research that is carried out intensively in detail and in depth on an organization, institution or particular phenomenon by collecting the necessary information by visiting homes or places of people or agencies who information will be asked. The approach used in this research is qualitative, namely research that needs to be carried out after the problem is researched qualitatively, but the solution has not been revealed. This research consists of primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained from survey results or results of in-depth interviews with the Head of Baitul Mal, Secretary and Staff or management who are the key to the ongoing activities of Zakat and Infaq Distribution. Meanwhile, secondary datasets were obtained by researchers from existing sources, such as an overview of the company, organizational structure, and so on. The results of the study show that Baitul Mal has a role to take care of, manage, collect, distribute, and utilize zakat. The collection of zakat is carried out by receiving or taking from the person who issued the zakat (muzakki) based on the notification of the muzakki.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Transaksi Non Tunai Dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Pada Badan Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Dairi
Authors: Samosir Fitri Rosalina N. , Badaruddin Badaruddin , Siregar Nina Siti Salmaniah
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine, analyze and factor constraints in the application of non-cash transaction systems in regional financial management at the Regional Finance and Assets Agency of Dairi Regency. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, namely taking data related to the problems to be studied so that it can be described descriptively, qualitatively and comprehensively, which describes the prevailing reality and discusses the problems raised related to the Application of the Non-Cash Transaction System. In Regional Financial Management at the Regional Finance and Assets Agency of Dairi Regency. The results showed that the Regional Finance and Assets Agency of Dairi Regency has not been able to fully implement non-cash financial transactions on revenue receipts and expenditures as stipulated in Perbup Dairi No. 43 of 2020. The obstacles faced in implementing or implementing transactions have not been overcome, because there are indeed many field conditions that are not in accordance with the implementation of non-cash transactions. Employees are still not able to handle non-cash transaction processing, while the training program is inadequate because the available equipment, especially for practicing, is very limited.
Netralitas Aparatur Sipil Negara Dalam Pemilihan Umum Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Asahan Tahun 2020
Authors: Sadikin Hanifah , Subhilhar Subhilhar , Kusmanto Heri
Published: January 2022

This study aims to find out and analyze the neutrality of the State Civil Apparatus in the 2020 Asahan district head election as well as to describe and analyze what factors and obstacles to the non-neutrality of the state civil apparatus in the 2020 Asahan District Head General Election. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative with descriptive analytical method. This study uses a qualitative approach that produces descriptive data in the form of recording researchers and facts that will be found in the field. This study uses the theory of bureaucracy according to Weber (1974) and the theory of neutrality according to Amin which states that neutral means not taking sides and not being involved. The results of this study revealed a lack of neutrality for ASN in Asahan Regency as evidenced by violations involving 8 ASN and field facts based on observations and interviews. Meanwhile, the factors that lead to the occurrence of violations are the position factor and the group similarity factor. From the research that has been carried out, it was found that the application of this neutrality rule has obstacles in the form of obstacles from the ASN body itself, the suboptimal monitoring system carried out by Bawaslu and KASN, public understanding of ASN neutrality, and the absence of a budget for monitoring ASN neutrality in the PILKADA of the Asahan Regency Government.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Bus Samsat Keliling Unit Pelayanan Pendapatan Daerah Medan Selatan Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Hubalillah Hubalillah , Badaruddin Badaruddin , Kusmanto Heri
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this article is to analyze the service and the inhibiting factors of the Samsat Bus service around the Regional Revenue Service Unit (UPPD) of South Medan BPPRDSU. This study uses a descriptive method with qualitative analysis techniques. With data collection techniques from interviews, documentation, and observation. Based on the results of interviews and observations using 4 indicators from Tjiptono (2002) regarding the service quality of the Mobile Samsat Bus at Simpang Pemda Medan Selayang District, it is good or quality. However, comfort is still not good or inadequate because the facilities are still limited. Barriers that are often found are people who complain about the facilities. This is because the existing facilities are still unsatisfactory. Then the undisciplined officers of the Mobile Samsat Bus at the Simpang Pemda Medan Selayang District. Namely, the Samsat Bus Officers at the Simpang Simpang Pemda Medan Selayang Subdistrict enter and leave the office on time. And the community wants the operation time of the Samsat Roving Bus at the Medan Selayang District Government to be extended.
Melestarikan Tudang Sipulung Melalui Metode Brainstorming Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Pada Kantor Desa Mattirowalie
Authors: Erna Erna , Aris Muhammad Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dan menemukan ide-ide kreatif melalui brainstorming dalam  tudang sipulung yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan serta hambatan pelaksanaannya di kantor Desa Mattirowalie. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu masyarakat dan aparatur Desa Mattirowalie dengan jumlah 21 orang.  Adapun Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu penerapan brainstorming dalam tudang sipulung  di Desa Mattirowalie pelaksanaanya berlangsung dengan aman dan dapat menyelesaikan masalah terkait kualitas pelayanan di Desa Mattirowalie. Hasil identifikasi masalah dalam kualitas pelayanan di Desa Mattirowalie pada pra siklus terdapat 8 (delapan) indikator yang bermasalah. Setelah dilakukan tudang sipulung dengan metode brainstorming terjadi peningkatan kualitas pelayanan, hal ini terlihat dari jumlah indikator yang bermasalah dalam  kualitas pelayanan tersisa 2 (dua) indikator saja, yakni ketidakdisiplinan aparat desa dalam melakukan proses layanan dan masih ada petugas yang bersikap diskriminatif dalam memberikan pelayanan. Adapun hambatannya adalah kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat Desa Mattirowalie untuk mengikuti musyawarah desa serta masih ada ego dari peserta brainstorming untuk berdebat mempertahankan argumen
Implementasi Program Pembinaan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Sektor Kuliner di Kota Palembang
Authors: Mirani Dwi , Martina Martina , Aryansyah Januar Eko
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi program pembinaan pelaku UMKM sektor kuliner di Kota Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi, studi dokumentasi dan dianalisis dengan teknik triangulasi data. Lokasi penelitian dipilih dengan jumlah lokasi usaha kuliner terbanyak di kota Palembang yang terletak di sentral kampung pempek 26 ilir, sentra kuliner Sekanak, 27 Ilir dan pelaku UMKM 32 ilir serta ilir timur II. Penentuan sampel informan dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kota Palembang, Pelaku Usaha Binaan dan bukan Binaan Dinas Koperasi dan UKM Kota Palembang, dan Komunitas UMKM Kota Palembang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan implementasi program pembinaan pelaku UMKM sektor kuliner di Kota Palembang cukup baik, namun belum optimal, kondisi ini dapat dilihat dari masih adanya hambatan yang dihadapi dalam implementasinya.  Strategi yang dapat digunakan pemerintah untuk mengoptimalkan peran dalam pembinaan antara lain sosialisasi berkelanjutan kepada komunitas pelaku UMKM. Keterlibatan peran multi sektor dalam pelatihan dan pembinaan sektor kuliner,  proses dan persyaratan pengajuan kredit modal usaha, dan penambahan jumlah sasaran penerima bantuan kredit, serta riset gabungan antara berbagai pihak dalam mengenalkan inovasi teknologi baru dan menambah sumber daya pelaksana sebagai pendamping dalam program pembinaan
Eksistensi Pelaku Usaha Sektor Informal Offline dan Online di Tengah
Authors: Taufik Mirna , Armansyah Armansyah
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk eksistensi pelaku usaha sektor informal offline dan online di tengan pandemi covid 19.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan  yaitu data reduction, data display dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh Sektor informal online merupakan jalan yang harus ditempuh, untuk tetap melaksanakan usaha dan memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga, sehingga dapat dikatakan sektor informal di masa pandemi covid-19 lebih eksis dibandingkan dengan sektor informal offline. Penjualan secara offline  tetap dilakukan sebagian masyarakat karena adanya keterbatasan dalam penggunaan teknologi, selain itu banyak masyarakat melakukan penjualan secara online dan tidak offline, akan tetapi tidak jarang masyarakat juga melakukan usaha secara offline dan online. Sistem penjuan offline  dan online yang dilakukan secara bersamaan agar kegiatan masyarakat  sektor informal tetap berjalan sebagai mana mestinya. Mau tidak mau, suka atau tidak suka masyarakat harus mampu menjalankan usaha secara offline dan online ditengan pandemi dan juga kemajuan teknologi.