bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI DAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN DENGAN BERAT BADAN SANTRIWATI DI PONDOK PESANTREN AMANATUL UMMAH SURABAYA
Authors: Kurniawati Dewi Putri , Santy Wesiana Heris , Putri Pratiwi Hariyani
Published: April 2019

The nutrition problems that often occur in adolescence are multiple nutritional problems that is overweight and thin. It’s happen because imbalace between energy consumption and expulsion energy in the body metabolism. The prevalence of overweight and thin teenagers aged 16 – 18 are rising each year. The purpose of this research is to know the relation of nutrition knowledge and eating habits with weight of santriwati in boarding school Amanatul Ummah Surabaya.

The design of this research is the cross sectional. The sample of research is 45 respondents, taken using a proportional random sampling. The instrument using a questionnaire, data analysis using spearman rank test with significance level 0.05.

The research shows that almost half of the repondent having overweight (31.1%) and a small part has skinny (11.1%). The results of the test of rank spearman shows there is unrelation between nutrition knowledge with weight (p = 0,205) and there is relation between eating habits with weight (p = 0.000).

It can be concluded that nutritional knowledge does not affect a person to choose nutritious foods and according to the need, but eating habits will effect for weight. Teenagers should apply of nutrition knowledge that they have so can change eating habits.
HUBUNGAN WAKTU TUNGGU DAN SIKAP PETUGAS DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN PADA INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SURABAYA (RSIS) JEMURSARI
Authors: Adriansyah Agus Aan , Nadatien Ima
Published: April 2019

Introduction: Jemursari Surabaya Islamic Hospital has a Pharmacy Installation service that requires long prescription service waiting times. This resulted in the emergence of patient dissatisfaction with the quality of services available at the Jemursari Islamic Hospital Pharmacy Installation in Surabaya. In relation to patient satisfaction and the quality of service at the Jemursari Islamic Hospital, there are still patients who are dissatisfied with the services of the Jemursari Islamic Hospital Pharmacy Installation staff. This study aims to analyze the relationship between waiting time and the attitude of the officer with patient satisfaction at the Jemursari Islamic Hospital Pharmacy Installation in Surabaya.

Method: this study was an observational analytic study using aapproach cross sectional. The research locations were in Depo 1 Pharmacy Installation, Jemursari Islamic Hospital, Jl Jemursari no. 51-57, Jemur Wonosari, Wonocolo, Surabaya City, East Java. The research sample was 100 respondents using random sampling techniques. The data obtained were then analyzed using thetest chi square.

Results: the results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between service waiting time and the attitude of the officers in the service at the Pharmacy Installation with the level of satisfaction felt. Waiting time for services at Depo 1 Pharmacy is not in accordance with the Standard Minimum Procedure that has been determined.

Conclusion: the waiting time and attitude of the officers have a significant relationship to patient satisfaction.
IJIDI – The new beginning: A welcome editorial
Authors: Dali Keren , Jaeger Paul T.
Published: April 2019

Editorial
Indigenous initiatives and information studies: Unlearning in the classroom
Authors: Nathan Lisa P. , Perreault Amy
Published: April 2019

This paper provides a classroom-grounded inquiry into Library, Archival, and Information Studies (LAIS) engagement with Indigenous initiatives and issues. We review select diversity-oriented scholarship framed by our interest in LAIS pedagogy. We recognize incisive scholars who have identified pervasive racism and oppression within LAIS, called for change, and envisioned better futures. We contribute to this conversation through reflecting on our attempts to question professional norms in a LAIS classroom, specifically in relation to engagement with Indigenous initiatives. We share our experiences as educators, what we tried, what failed, what we think worked, and why. The paper concludes with our aspirations for diversity initiatives across LAIS education.
Library services and early literacy approaches in public libraries for Deaf and Hard of Hearing children
Authors: Bushman Bobbie
Published: April 2019

See .pdf file.
“Culture Fit” as “Anti-Diversity”: Avoiding Human Resources Decisions that Disadvantage the Brightest
Authors: Dali, Editor-in-Chief Keren
Published: April 2019

Editorial
Library Exclusion and the Rise of Japanese Bookstores in Prewar Honolulu
Authors: Wertheimer Andrew B. , Asato Noriko
Published: April 2019

Research on the history of print culture and library service to immigrants in America has almost exclusively focused on European immigration to the East Coast. Such a narrative sidelines the experience of Asian Americans, among others. This article explores how the Library of Hawaii, which was the main public library in prewar Hawaiʻi, ignored the needs of Japanese immigrants at a time when they made up the largest ethnic group. In 1940, there were 157,905 Japanese Americans in Hawaiʻi, including the first generation Issei, many of whom had limited English proficiency, as well as the Hawaiʻi-born Nisei or second generation. Excluded from the public library, the Issei created their own rich print culture, including at least 41 stores selling Japanese-language books. This paper is based on archival sources and published reports to cover the Library’s history. In addition, the forgotten history of Japanese bookstores and reading in Honolulu will be brought to light by mining articles and advertisements that appeared inHonolulu’s Japanese American newspapers between the late 1800s and the beginning of WorldWar II, when Japanese bookselling came to an abrupt end. The paper makes advances in terms of research approaches for the study of immigrant print culture and also offers insight for librarians today to reflect on, when they consider the challenge of serving immigrants.
Representative Library Collections as a Response to the Institutional Oppression of LGBTQ Youth of Color
Authors: Austin Jeanie
Published: April 2019

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) youth of color are frequently subject to forms of institutional oppression that shape their lives. Institutional forces are rarely mentioned in research on library services to youth. This project examines one possibility for creating more meaningful library services that acknowledge how state power and publishing trends limit access to meaningful representation for LGBTQ and gender non-conforming youth of color. It begins with the synthesis of ongoing campaigns for greater diversity in young adult literature; critical theoretical approaches to race, gender, and sexuality; and the needs identified by adults working for a critically situated community drop-in youth center for LGBTQ youth. Using a case study set in Oakland, California, the research focuses on how representative library materials might be positioned in culturally sensitive community spaces as one way to address the histories of exclusion and invisibility that have informed public library practice in the U.S.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Menggunakan Metode Profile Matching Untuk Penentuan Pemberian Kredit (Studi Kasus: KSP Werdhi Mekar Sari Sedana)
Authors: Sudipa I Gede Iwan , Sudiani Ni Made
Published: April 2019

The Mekar Sari Sedana Savings and Loan Cooperative is a cooperative that runs a business in the field of savings and loans as a business that provides credit to customers. In selecting prospective customers and giving decisions to customers who apply for credit by cooperative managers, the calculation of the value obtained by customers applying for credit is not based on criteria 5C, which is a requirement for lending to cooperatives. The method used in this research is Profile Matching a decision-making mechanism by comparing the value of data from a profile that will be assessed with the expected profile value, so that differences in accurate competency values ​​can be known. From the results of the blackbox testing conducted, it was found that the system that was built was in line with expectations and after the calculation of the profile matching method was tested manually and compared with the calculation results generated by the system with the results of manual calculations using the profile matching method.
Validation and inter-rater reliability of inexpensive, mini, no-touch infrared surface thermometry devices as an assessment tool for prediction of wound-related deep and surrounding infection
Authors: Smart Hiske , Al Jahmi Eman Al , Buhiji Ebrahim , Smart Sally-Anne
Published: April 2019

Industrial infrared thermometry devices are large and, despite being less expensive than the current gold standard Exergen Dermatemp medical infrared thermometer, are still not affordable enough to ensure unrestricted and consistent use of this assessment modality in regular wound-related day-to-day practice. An increased skin surface temperature differentiation of 3°F associated with a wound has a positive predictive ability to detect deep or surrounding wound infection. This study hypothesised that inexpensive, pen- or pocket-sized, no-touch surface infrared thermometry devices will be equal in ability to detect a 3oF increased skin temperature compared to the Exergen Dermatemp infrared device and be reliable in the hands of any wound assessor. The odds of the control and other thermometers to detect a 3oF temperature difference, irrespective of the raters, were achieved in all five of the mini thermometers tested, with a correct temperature difference prediction that occurred in 90.933% of the times (odds determined 9/10). As a result of this study mini, no-touch infrared thermometry, to detect a 3oF temperature difference in wound assessment to determine tendency, could be implemented into primary health care clinics, rural clinics, day-to-day hospital practice and standard outpatients departments at a small financial cost, regardless of which thermometer is put to use.
ПРІОРИТЕТИ ДЕРЖАВНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ РЕГІОНАЛЬНОЮ ЕКОНОМІКОЮ В УМОВАХ НЕСТАБІЛЬНОСТІ
Authors: Олешко А. А. , Трохимець О. І.
Published: April 2019

У статті досліджені основні напрями державного управління регіональною економікою з урахуванням специфіки соціально-економічного становища регіонів. Визначено, що державне антикризове управління регіональною економікою в умовах нестабільності має бути зорієнтоване на досягнення стратегічних цілей сталого розвитку держави на засадах пріоритетності зменшення міжрегіональних диспропорцій, підвищення конкурентоспроможності, регулювання інфляції й цін, забезпечення фінансової самодостатності та соціо-еколого-економічної збалансованості.
РЕГРЕСІЙНИЙ АНАЛІЗ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ПУБЛІЧНОГО АКЦІОНЕРНОГО ТОВАРИСТВА «НАЦІОНАЛЬНА АКЦІОНЕРНА КОМПАНІЯ «НАФТОГАЗ УКРАЇНИ»
Authors: Параниця Н. В.
Published: April 2019

У роботі досліджено стан, тенденції розвитку й основні показники публічного акціонерного товариства (далі – ПАТ) «Національна акціонерна компанія «Нафтогаз України». Здійснено регресійний аналіз показників компанії. Проаналізовано динаміку показників підприємства за 2000–2017 роки. Визначена методика оцінки взаємозв’язку основних показників діяльності компанії із застосуванням регресійного аналізу як основа для прийняття рішень в області підвищення ефективності діяльності підприємства. На основі аналізу основних показників підприємства виділено проблеми, що виникли за досліджуваний період та запропоновано ключові напрями підвищення ефективності ПАТ «Національна акціонерна компанія «Нафтогаз України».
ІДЕНТИФІКАЦІЯ СУТНОСТІ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ СИСТЕМИ ОБЛІКУ ТА ЇЇ ОСНОВНІ ХАРАКТЕРНІ РИСИ
Authors: Пілевич Д. С.
Published: April 2019

У статті проведено дослідження сутності інформаційної системи обліку та визначені основні її характерні риси. Природа окресленої системи визначена через ідентифікацію сутностей таких категорій, як «інформаційна система» та «облік». Також визначено два основні підходи до використання зазначеного поняття: макроекономічний та мікроекономічний. Обґрунтована їхня сутність. Реалізація проведеного дослідження дозволила визначити базові характерні риси інформаційної системи обліку як цілісного об’єкта пізнання, які були детально описані.
УПРАВЛІННЯ ПОДАТКОВИМ ВІДОМСТВОМ НА ОСНОВІ КЛЮЧОВИХ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ
Authors: Редич О. В.
Published: April 2019

У роботі висвітлюються результати застосування методології інтегральної згортки ключових показників економічної ефективності територіальних підрозділів податкового відомства держави: результати збору податків, продуктивність, затратність, динаміка цих показників. Сформовані критерії для групування територіальних податкових підрозділів за значеннями показника результативності з метою прийняття тактичних і стратегічних управлінських рішень. У роботі сформовані рекомендації щодо використання запропонованого підходу у цілепокладанні при прийнятті управлінських рішень на основі «сігма-управління».
Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, rhizobium and phosphorus on mungbean (Vigna radiata) in saline soil
Authors: Rahman M , Hossain MA , Ali ME , Anik MFA , Alam F
Published: April 2019

A pot experiment was carried out in the nethouse of Soil Science Division of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Joydebpur, Gazipur in 2017 and 2018 with an objective to evaluate the potentiality of AM fungi, Rhizobium and P in different best combinations on germination (%), growth, yield and yield contributing characters, nodulation, sporulation and nutrient concentration of mungbean under low salinity (4 dSm-1) stress condition. The experiment was designed in CRD with 10 treatments and 4 replications. Mungbean variety BARI Mung-6 was used as a test crop. Peat based rhizobial inoculum (BARI RVr-403) was used in this experiment @ 50 g kg-1 seed and the population density of inoculum being above 108 cfu g-1 inoculant. Soil based AM inoculum containing 275 ± 20 spores and infected root pieces of the host plant was used in each pot. There were 10 treatments viz. T1: Control (Not absolute control), T2: Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) + 50% P, T3: AM + 75% P, T4: AM + 100% P, T5: Rhizobium + 50% P, T6: Rhizobium + 75% P, T7: Rhizobium + 100% P, T8: AM + Rhizobium + 50% P, T9: AM + Rhizobium + 75% P and T10: AM + Rhizobium + 100% P. The highest seed yield (2.28 g plant-1, 46.2% higher over control in 2017 and 2.97 g plant-1, 33.8% higher over control in 2018) and stover yield (5.23 g plant-1, 30.8% higher over control in 2017 and 5.67 g plant-1, 32.8% higher over control in 2018) were found in AM + Rhizobium + 75% P treatment. Dual inoculation significantly increased P, S, Mg, Fe, Mn and Zn concentration of mungbean plant compared to control. The results suggest that inoculation of AM fungi and Rhizobium along with 75% of recommended P rate can help increased mungbean yield under low salinity stress condition through influence on nodulation, colonization and nutrient uptake.

Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 44(1): 153-165, March 2019
Evaluation of jackfruit germplasm for yield and yield contributing characters
Authors: Rahman MZ , Karim MR , Haque MA , Rahman MJ
Published: April 2019

Twenty germplasm of jackfruit grown in the Fruit Research Farm of Horticulture Research Centre (HRC), Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI) were evaluated for growth, yield and yield parameter along with qualitative characters from July 2012 to June 2015. All the germplasm varied for most of the parameters evaluated. The tallest plant was recorded in AH Joy-079(6.75m) and shortest plant in AH Joy-075 (3.50 m) among the germplasm. Base girth ranged from 42.50 cm to 80.20 cm in AH Joy-075 and AH Joy-085, respectively. Maximum plant spreading with North-South and East-West canopy (5.50 m and 6.00 m, respectively) was recorded in AH Joy-079 and minimum (3.00 m and 3.50m) in both AH Joy-075 and AH Joy-090 germplasm. The fruit number varied from 02 to 11 among the germplasm. Individual fruit weight ranged from 2.27 kg to 11.33 kg where AH Joy-034 had the lowest and AH Joy-092 noted the highest fruit weight. Maximum bulb (184) was recorded in AH Joy-092 and minimum (45) in AH Joy-085. Maximum TSS (25.0) was recorded in AH Joy-029 and minimum (14.0) in AH Joy-067 and the edible portion was noted the highest in AH Joy-036 (48.60%) where it was lowest in AH Joy-078 (32.10%). Bulb texture was soft to hard. Maximum germplasm were juicy to medium juicy having yellow to light yellowPulp. Therefore, The germplasm AH Joy-089, AH Joy-017 and AH Joy-092 may be selected for higher yielder. The germplasm AH Joy-034,AH Joy-067, AH Joy-078,AH Joy-085 and AH Joy-098 should be selected for family size jackfruit as their individual fruit weight ranges between 2 to 4 kg including yellow bulb colourcontaining good juiciness and soft bulb texture.

Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 44(1): 167-177, March 2019
Distribution and habitat characteristics of the Troidine butterfly community in the Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot in India
Authors: Anto Mary , Mathew George , Jose Roby T.
Published: April 2019

Investigation on the distribution patterns and habitat requirements of the butterfly tribe, Troidini was carried out in undisturbed forest habitats and disturbed, human-modiÃ»ed habitats in the Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot in south India. Compared various ecological and biological traits of the four species of this group which included a CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) listed species, Troides minos Cramer, an endemic species Pachliopta pandiyana Moore, a protected species, Pachliopta hector Fabricius and Pachilopta aristolochiae Linnaeus. Comparisons were based on transect counts conducted at 66 transects in 22 locations covering six types of habitat systems with a gradient of disturbance and management regimes during 2009 and 2010. Results indicated that P. aristolochiae was the most widely distributed species occurring in 90% of the transects sampled and P. pandiyana had a restricted distribution (36 %), while both P. hector and T. minos were observed in 73% of the transects. Sampling of the juveniles on the six species of host plants in the various habitats provided insights into host plant partitioning between these species in the different habitats. Life history traits and morphological characteristics of adult troidines, larval host plant characteristics and habitat characteristics were evaluated and characterized.
ASSESSMENT EFEKTIFITAS INSTRUMEN MAKROPRUDENSIAL DALAM MENGURANGI RISIKO KREDIT PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA (Studi Pada Perbankan Go Public Periode 2012-2015)
Authors: Nuryana Ida
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai keefektifan dari instrumen kebijakan makroprudensial yaitu Capital Buffer dan GWN LDR terhadap risiko kredit Perbankan diIndonesia. Objek penelitian ini yaitu berupa perbankan go public periode penelitian tahun 2012–2015. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan berupa penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratory research yaitu menganalisis adanya pengaruh variabel Capital Buffer dan GWM LDR terhadap variabel risiko kredit. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 21 bank, dimana data yang digunakan berupa data sekunder.Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda serta melakukan analisis data dengan melakukan uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan Capital Buffer dan GWM LDR berpengaruh signifikan terhadap risiko kredit. Secara parsial Capital Buffer berpengaruh terhadap risiko kredit, sedangkan GWM LDR tidak berpengaruh terhadap risiko kredit.
PENCATATAN PELAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM (STUDY KASUS DI KOTA MALANG)
Authors: Sulistyowati Yayuk
Published: April 2019

Praktik akuntansi merupakan solusi dari masalah yang sering terjadi pada usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM), yaitu masalah manajemen keuangan. Akuntansi digunakan sebagai standar untuk memudahkan UMKM dalam membuat laporan keuangan yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan dan dipahami pihak eksternal dan internal. Praktik akuntansi seharusnya sudah banyak diketahui atau bahkandipraktikkan oleh UMKM. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui dan menganalisis seperti apa praktik akuntansi pada UMKM di Kota Malang. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari kuisioner, wawancara dan observasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 75 dan di ambil sampel sebanyak 50 untuk mewakili jumlah keseluruhan dari populasi. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa laporan keuangan pada UMKM masih sederhana dengan melakukan pencatatan transaksi yang sering terjadi dalam usahanya dan SAK ternyata masih belum dipahami para pelaku UMKM. Salah satu yang mempengaruhi hal tersebut adalah karena latar belakang pendidikan yang kurang dan sosialisasi atau pelatihan dari pihak pemerintah maupun lembaga yang membawahi UMKM masih kurang maksimal sehingga pemahaman akan pentingnya laporan keuangan masih belum dipahami pelaku UMKM. Saran dari hasil penelitian ini ialah pelaku UMKM diharapkan untuk menerapkan laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK yang ditetapkan dan memulai pencatatan dengan SAK EMKM bagi pelaku UMKM yang baru memulai pencatatan ke depannya.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Aparat Pemerintah Daerah: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Kudus
Authors: Afifi Zaenal , Nugroho Dennyca Hendriyanto
Published: April 2019

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh bukti empiris pengaruh komunikasi organisasi terhadap kinerja aparat pemerintah, untuk memperoleh bukti empiris pengaruh komuniasi organisasi terhadap kinerja aparat pemerintah dengan partisipasi anggaran sebagai variabel moderating. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pejabat SKPD Kabupaten Kudus. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner 120 yang siap digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa uji pengaruh langsung variabel komunikasi organisasiterhadap kinerja aparat pemerintah menunjukkan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,228 dengan arah positif dan dengan p-value = 0,040 < 0,05. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis H1, dapat diterima. Hasil selanjutnya variabel partisipasi anggaran sebagai variabel moderating menunjukkan nilai koefisien sebesar -0,077 dengan arah negatif dan dengan p-value 0.379 > 0.05 . Hasil ini berarti bahwa partispasi anggaran memperlemah hubungan antara komunikasi organisasi terhadap kinerja aparat pemerintah daerah.Kata Kunci: Komunikasi Organisasi, Partisipasi Anggaran, Kinerja Aparat
THE DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF WORLD EXPORT AND THE FORECAST OF IT
Authors: Tauraitė Viktorija
Published: April 2019

Relevance of the research.The allocation of world export between countries, groups of countries isrelevant not onlyat thetheoretical level butat thepracticallevel,too. Benefit of export isemphasizedforboththe economic growth ofacountry, development and individualentrepreneurs (Jatuliavičienė, 2009). Theimportance of the dynamic analysis of the World export can be justified on the basis of empirical research. Forexample, World Trade Organization (2015) analyses the key tendencies of international trade in 1995–2014,United Nations ConferenceonTrade and Development (2015) also investigates the key aspects of internationaltrade, statistics,etc.In 2015, N. Halevi(2015)exploresthe characteristics of export, its volume,etc.,between20 OECD countries in 2007 and other research. Hence, it is important to continue the analysis of world exporttendencies inthepast, present and future.The object of the researchis the world’s export.The problem of the research:howdidthe world’sexport changein11 countries, group of countries at pre-crisis, crisis and post-crisis periods and what are thefuture perspectives in the context of export?The aim of the researchis to carry outthe analysis ofthe world’s export dynamicsin11 countries(EU28, Russia, Canada, the United States, Mexico, Brazil, China (except Hong Kong), Japan, South Korea,India, Singapore)in2 aspects: (1) time (pre-crisis(2002–2007), crisis(2008–2010)and post-crisis(2011–2014)periods); (2) countries, group of countries. Furthermore, the aim is to provideaforecast of the world’sexport in 2015. In order toachievethe aim, we formulated3 main tasks of the research:1)to present the methodology of the research, providing study limitations;2)to carry out the world’s export dynamic analysis and present the forecast of it;3)tosummarizethe main points of the dynamic analysis identifying the potential directions for futureresearch.According to previous studies (e.g. United Nations ConferenceonTrade and Development,2015;World Trade Organization, 2015 et al.), this research is carried out by usingtwo methods: comparativestatistical analysis and forecast. The novelty of this research is related with the methodology of this research:the dynamic analysis is carried outin2ways: by the aspect of time (pre-crisis, crisis and post-crisis periods);(2) by the aspect of countries, group of countries. The secondary data of Eurostat database (2002–2014) wereused in this article.Outcomes and conclusions.It was found that the volume of the export was decreasing in post-crisisperiod and in the future (2015). The opposite trend (export was increasing) was observed in pre-crisis period.On the other hand, the world’s export was increasing in EU28, Russia, South Korea, India, China, Brazil in2002–2014. Moreover,itwas found out that the world’s export was decreasing in Canada, USA, Mexico,Singapore and Japan in 2002–2014.
Effect of NaCl on the Development of the Oil Palm Vascular Wilt Fungus, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. elaeidis.
Authors: Dossa Jacques S. B. , Pernaci Michaël , Togbé Euloge C. , Agbossou Euloge K. , Ahohuendo Bonaventure C.
Published: April 2019

Oil palm Elaeis guineensis Jacq. (Arecaceae) is one of the cash crops that mainly contributes to the gross domestic production of growing countries. This crop is grown worldwide throughout the humid intertropical belt. Its production in Africa is mainly threatened by the telluric fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. elaeidis, causal agent of the oil palm vascular wilt. It has been reported that some environmental factors, such as soil and air salinity, may determine the survival, development and severity of phytopathogenic agents including Fusarium. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of NaCl on growth, reproduction and pathogenic traits of this fungus by measuring mycelium daily growth, mycelium dry weight, sporulation rate, germination rate and number of infectious spores under four NaCl concentrations (0 g.L-1, 2.5 g.L-1, 5 g.L-1 ,10 g.L-1) of culture medium (MM solid medium and Armstrong liquid medium). The results indicated that NaCl reduced the radial daily growth and mycelium dry weight. In addition, the NaCl reduced significantly the sporulation rate and number of infectious spores while increasing the germination rate. Overall, these results indicated the negative NaCl effect on the development and the fitness of this pathogenic fungus. Thus, NaCl inputs appeared to be a potential solution for managing Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. elaeidis in the field, if a good balance between a decrease of disease incidence and yield loss is reached.
Adolescent Mothers and Internal Representational Models: Abuse, Neglect, and Romantic Relationships
Authors: Ouzts Sandye , Weed Keri
Published: April 2019

The purpose of this study was to explore risk and protective factors associated with internal representation models of adolescent mothers. The study also looked at the role the mothers’ internal representational models play in their interaction with their romantic partners. The proposed model of abuse and neglect differentiated mothers with adequate internal models from those with abusing or neglecting models. The study was based on data analyses of self-report measures from 28 adolescent mothers from an ongoing longitudinal study. Results confirmed the hypothesis that adolescent mothers with neglecting and abusing internal models, which include a mistrust of self and others, report more depression, lower self-esteem, ineffective problem-solving approach, and pessimism. The results supported the hypothesis that mothers with a history of childhood maltreatment are more likely to have inadequate models. However, mothers who reported maltreatment as a child, but who had an effective problem-solving orientation and trusted themselves, were at less risk for child maltreatment. The results also supported the hypothesis that mothers’ internal models are associated with their romantic attachment style and their interaction with their romantic partners.
Solar Thermal Design: Research, Design and Installation of a Solar Hot Water System for Redwood National Park
Authors: Sorter Andrew , Miess Kelly , Engeland Richard , Sorensen Angelique
Published: April 2019

This paper details the research, design and installation of the solar thermal water-heating project at the Redwood Information Center (RIC) in Orick, California, USA. The project was completed as part of the University-National Park Energy Partnership Program (UNPEPP) for the summer of 2002.
Computational Modeling of Pool Games: Sensitivity of Outcomes to Initial Conditions
Authors: Leerberg Christian , Roth M
Published: April 2019

We present a study of the sensitivity of trajectories of pool balls to initial conditions. In the first component of the study our simulations include all sixteen balls. Variables include cue ball initial velocity and position on the “table”. We find that in a certain regime of initial conditions the system seems to show self-similarity, but as the range of initial cue ball angle and initial velocity is restricted, the system exhibits an interesting evolution towards a single point in parameter space, with the ball landing in only one pocket. We also examine the effects of varying the number of balls on the table, and how their dynamics may be interpreted using various plots and maps. Finally, the trajectory of a single cue ball is examined while it moves through the table space. Starting with the cue ball placed in the middle of the right wall of the table (traditional and rectangular in shape) and fired directly downward the system exhibits a two-cycle pattern. Then as the angle of fire is increased the system exhibits a four cycle, a three cycle and finally a two cycle all separated by noisy patterns. Effects of numerical artificialities are briefly discussed.
Peter Gresserov-Golovin (1894–1981), My Beloved Slovenia
Authors: Testen Petra
Published: April 2019

The paper presents the Russian ballet dancer and choreographer, Peter Gresserov-Golovin. Golovin completed his education in his native Moscow and migrated after the October Revolution to Slovenia, where he continued his artistic work. First in Ljubljana and later in Maribor, he participated as a ballet choreographer in many operas and operettas, and proved himself a capable director of music and theatre performances. Between the wars, he maintained the Slovenian ballet despite the poor financial situation and raised the first generation of Slovenian ballet dancers and soloists. In 1971 he was awarded the Order of Merit for the People with silver rays for his contribution to the Slovenian ballet. The last years of his life were spent in Canada, where he gathered his memories about his life and work in Slovenia in a book with the eloquent title Moja ljuba Slovenija – My Beloved Slovenia.
Videoactivism and ‘Street Television’: Alternative Television in Practice
Authors: Zadnikar Gita
Published: April 2019

Strongly influenced by the experience of the US video movement, the beginning of the new millennium produced a special form of the alternative video and television production in Italy, Telestreet. As the 1970s had witnessed the mass spread of alternative radio stations, the country was now flooded with small alternative street television broadcasters, who tried to realise various alternative visions of television. If the video collectives (Videofreex, Raindance Corporation et al.) in the US believed that it was essential to provide people with access to communication tools, street television represented an attempt to bring television closer to people and encourage them to create their own media practices.
A Short Stay of the Russian Imperial Army Lieutenant Mikhail Dimitriyevich Kupreyanov in Murska Sobota in 1923
Authors: Ratej Mateja
Published: April 2019

The author examines the life story of a Russian imperial army lieutenant, Mikhail Kupreyanov, who joined Wrangel’s Army during the Russian Civil War and found refuge in the early 1920s in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. Having worked for various tradesmen and small entrepreneurs, the educated young man from St. Petersburg was employed in 1923 by the father-in-law of a Jewish cattle trader, Franc Gonda, in Murska Sobota. A love affair between Kupreyanov and Gonda’s sixteen-year-old daughter Margit and their attempt to escape to Russia unveil many layers of contemporary social reality, from the relations between the Prekmurje Jews and Russian immigrants to the attitude of the latter to their new and former homelands.
Russian Refugees and Posthumous Evaluation of Lenin in Slovenian Politics
Authors: Perovšek Jurij
Published: April 2019

Throughout the Slovenian political arena, Lenin was seen as an extraordinary world-historical figure. This was emphasised most frequently on the occasion of his death (21 January 1924), which prompted the most comprehensive Slovenian statements about the leader of the Russian Bolshevik revolution. Lenin’s revolutionary work was analysed by all three Slovenian political camps: Catholic, Liberal, and Marxist. The revolutionary part of the Marxist camp welcomed it, while its non-revolutionary part perceived Lenin as an embodiment of schism and hatred, a man of great deeds and terrifying destruction, standing outside all accepted moral laws. The opinion of the Liberals was similar: for them, Lenin represented a world born from revolution, fatally threatening the existing balance of social and political power. The Catholic camp, on the other hand, harboured for him a peculiar admiration. To be sure, he was seen as a dictator, a demonic genius ethically inclining towards a social justice which was based on the denial of individualism and on a ruthless, atheist, ‘Genghis Khan-like’, bloody Marxist revolution. However, he was also perceived as a man of action and energy, unmatched by either Peter the Great or Napoleon, and counted among the greatest Slavic personages. This was taking place at a time when the Slovenian political Catholicism still credited communism with an ability to provide certain social and economic solutions for other social movements as well.

The Slovenian politics of the mid-1920s emphasised both the extraordinary nature of the Lenin phenomenon and his radical revolutionary acts, which sprang from a monumental political ability and relentless pursuit of the envisioned goal. This emphasis was accompanied by an understanding of the historical forces underlying the past events. The developments in Russia were accepted as facts, and this was what the Russian refugees had to come to terms with as they looked for a new home on the western edge of the Slavic world.
In Bed with Mother: Sexual Dreams in Artemidorus’ Interpretation of Dreams
Authors: Sunčič Maja
Published: April 2019

The paper examines Artemidorus’ treatise Interpretation of Dreams (Oneirokritika), the only surviving dream book from Greco-Roman antiquity. Being a professional dream interpreter, Artemidorus is our main source for the significance of dreams and for the process of their interpretation in antiquity. In accordance with tradition, the interpretation of dreams is represented as a form of divination and as such as a religious practice, widely accepted and used by the general public, though frowned on by educated critics and philosophers as a fraudulent and unreliable practice. Contrary to other ancient sources, which mainly report on the dreams of the elite, Artemidorus’ book interprets the dreams of ordinary people as well. After a preliminary outline of its characteristics, the paper examines the sexual dreams in Artemidorus’ treatise in the context of ancient dream interpretation, pointing out its differences from Freud’s influential approach to the interpretation of dreams. With Freud’s work, the interpretation of dreams in fact reached the scientific level which Artemidorus had striven for in his treatise. Nevertheless, Freud’s approach and method cannot be applied to the interpretation of Artemidorus’ treatise as a whole or of its chapters on sexual dreams. The differences between Artemidorus’ and Freud’s approaches to the analysis of sexual dreams are clearly perceived in the chapters translated and published below, which analyse sexual relations including incestuous, unlawful and unnatural practices.
Role of Multimedia in Education
Authors: Mukherjee Sukhendu
Published: April 2019

This can present a challenge to educators wishing to engage students in the classroom while still providing required content in order to enhance learning outcomes. In Teaching and learning communication skills, we have a lot to choose from the world of technology: TV, CD Rom, Computers, the Internet, Electronic Dictionary, Email, Blogs and Audio Cassettes, Power Point, Videos, DVD’s or VCD’s. The last two decades have witnessed a revolution due to onset of technology, and has changed the dynamics of educational institutes, and has also influenced the educational system and the way people interact and work in the society. This rapid rising and development of information technology has offered a better pattern to explore the new teaching model. Using multimedia to create a context to teach communication skill has its unique advantages. As a result technology plays a very important role in teaching communication skill.
Evaluation of Attitudes Towards Gender Roles And Women's Working of Woman Health Professionals
Authors: Alan Dikmen Hacer , Marakoglu Kamile , Mertcan Kadriye
Published: April 2019

Aim: The objective of this study is to evaluate the women health profession gender roles and attitudes towards women's work.

Methods: This descriptive study was carried out with 351 female employees, including female academicians and nurses at the Medicine and Health Sciences Faculties of Selçuk University. The data were collected by using a data collection form for female academic staff and nurses, The Attitudes Towards Woman’s Working Scale and The Gender Role Attitudes Scale between September 2017 and March 2018. The ethical approval was obtained from the Faculty of Medicine of Selcuk University for this study.

Results: The mean age of the participants was 29,97±7,52; the mean working time was 4,60±7,49; 59,8% of them (210 participants) were nurses; 40,2% of them (141 participants) were academicians. 72,6% of the participants had difficulties in their working life, 61,8% of them stated that their working life had a negative effect on their private life. In our study, the mean of Gender Roles Attitudesscore was 137,14±27,19 (min-max: 38-190) and the meanof Attitudes Towards Woman’s Working Scale score was 53,42±8,62 (min-max: 15-75). The mean of Gender Roles Attitudesscore of the nurses was statistically significantly higher than the mean of Gender Roles Attitudesscore of the academicians (p<0,05). The mean of Attitudes Towards Woman’s Workingscore of the nurses was statistically significantly lower than the mean of Attitudes Towards Woman’s Working score of the academicians (p<0,05). It was found that there was a significant (p<0,001) and weak (rs= -0,208), negative correlation between The Gender Roles Attitudes and The Attitudes Towards Woman’s Working scores.

Conclusion: In this study, it was determined that the nurses and academicians had "positive attitudes" towards moderate gender roles and working of women.
Español como lengua extranjera: didácticas innovadoras [revisión]
Authors: Gutiérrez Rincón Katharyne
Published: April 2019

Se enmarca en el área de investigación y didácticas del español como lengua extranjera (E/LE) con el objetivo de analizar ocho enfoques innovadores: literatura, tecnologías de la información, plan de estudios, cultura, pragmática, lúdica, gramática y léxico y traducción, aplicados a la enseñanza del español como lengua extranjera. El presente documento servirá de insumo para quienes deseen inclinar su trabajo docente como maestros de E/LE. En este artículo se presenta una  revisión de la literatura con el fin de comprender algunas dinámicas investigativas relacionadas con el tema en cuestión. Posteriormente, se presentan algunas conclusiones que proponen nuevos horizontes y caminos poco explorados para indagar acerca del desarrollo de didácticas innovadoras para la enseñanza de E/LE.
Escala CHILD: Validación del inventario de las dificultades auditivas de los niños en el hogar
Authors: Irúrita Sánchez Diana María , Ramirez Tobar Leydy Joanna , Sepulveda Villamizar Angela Vivianci
Published: April 2019

En Colombia, es común encontrar que el Fonoaudiólogo Especialista en Audiología, no lleva a cabo en su práctica clínica diaria un control estandarizado o riguroso de la funcionalidad de las ayudas auditivas en contexto, a partir del cual pueda identificar las necesidades comunicativas y/o mejoras en las habilidades auditivas de los niños dentro del ambiente de su hogar, que es el ambiente primario de aprendizaje. La presente investigación busca evaluar el grado de validez de la escala C.H.I.L.D. (INVENTARIO DE LAS DIFICULTADES AUDITIVAS DE LOS NIÑOS EN EL HOGAR) para conocer su aplicabilidad en la población colombiana. Para ello, se solicitó a 9 jueces expertos valorar la pertinencia, suficiencia, claridad y coherencia/cohesión de contenido y sintaxis de las preguntas y opciones de respuestas en términos de si/no, y proporcionar los  respectivos ajustes de la escala teniendo en cuenta las observaciones de estos.  Para el análisis de la información, se usaron 2 medidas de acuerdo, el Ïndice Global de Acuerdo y el Ïndice de Acuerdo Kappa de Randolph (2005). Se obtuvieron altos índices de concordancia para las preguntas y opciones de respuestas de la escala, tanto en la versión de niños como la de padres. Se puede concluir que el proceso de validez de contenido efectuado fue eficiente para determinar su uso en Colombia.
Escritura en Niños de Bajos Recursos: Aspectos psicolingüísticos
Authors: Martínez Martínez Aura Jazmin , García Rodríguez Luisa Fernanda
Published: April 2019

En el presente estudio se determinó las características de la escritura en niños de 8 – 10 años de edad cronológica, a través de la aplicación de la Evaluación de los procesos escritores PROESC.       Se utilizó una metodología de enfoque cualitativo, de tipo descriptivo y  corte transversal en la que se partió de  la recolección de datos  y la categorización de las manifestaciones presentadas por los sujetos de la investigación.Se toma como muestra una población de 30  sujetos de estrato socioeconómico 1, que cursan de tercero a quinto de primaria y que no presentan una patología neurolingüística, ni dificultad motora.En los resultados se registra dentro de la caracterización que existe el manejo de la conversión fonema grafema, la descomposición de silabas, realizan diferenciación de la letra, silaba, palabra y frase, a su vez se evidencia escaza fluidez de ideas, el manejo inadecuado de la  construcción sintáctica y omisión de palabras funcionales.Las   prácticas pedagógicas que se desarrollan en los centros educativos deben establecer un propósito que permita la preparación del niño para el aprendizaje de la escritura; este debe estar encaminado hacia el desarrollo de los procesos neurológicos, neuropsicológicos y psicolingüísticos que permitirán el adecuado desempeño escolar.
WHAT IS VOCOLOGY? History and Evolution of the discipline
Authors: Calvache Mora Carlos Alberto
Published: April 2019

Editorial
Ejercicios con tracto vocal semi-ocluido: Efectos en la función glótica, aerodinámica y configuración del tracto vocal
Authors: Guzman Marco , Salfate Velásquez Lukas
Published: April 2019

El presente artículo corresponde a una revisión de la literatura en relación los efectos asociados a los ejercicios con tracto vocal semiolcuido en la función glótica, medidas aerodinámicas y configuración del tracto vocal. Los ejercicios con tracto vocal semiocluido (alargamientos artificiales del tracto vocal) han sido ampliamente utilizados en terapia, calentamiento y entrenamiento vocal. Se ha establecido que este tipo de ejercicios aumentan la impedancia del tracto vocal, específicamente la reactancia inertiva (inertancia) que puede influir favorablemente en la vibración de los pliegues vocales. Un aspecto común en los programas de terapia de voz fisiológicos, es que todos ellos se basan en ejercicios con tracto vocal semiocluido. Una gran cantidad de estudios han revelado el efecto que estos ejercicios producen en los diferentes subsistemas que participan en la producción de la voz. La evidencia señala que estos ejercicios afectan en grado de aducción de los pliegues vocales dependiendo del grado de resistencia al flujo. El efecto en las medidas aerodinámicas se centra en cambios en el grado de presión subglótica, oral y transglótica. La configuración del tracto vocal es otro aspecto que se ve modificado durante la vocalización con ejercicios con tracto vocal semiocluido. A grandes rasgos se ha observado una mayor área faríngea, posición vertical de la laringe más descendida, elevación de velo del paladar y una modificación en la salida del tubo epilaríngeo. En general, la mayoría de los cambios sugieren que ejercicios con TVSO son buenas herramientas para los sujetos con trastornos de la voz y usuarios profesionales de la voz. Los cambios reportados parecen conducir a una producción de voz más económica.
Abordaje Holístico y Potenciación del Filtro Vocal en Alteraciones de la Voz
Authors: Sánchez Inés Bustos
Published: April 2019

El proceso de configuración de una disfonía funcional sin  o con lesión benigna en las cuerdas vocales - en este caso a causa de mal uso y/o abuso vocal-,  pone en evidencia una descompensación o pérdida del  delicado equilibrio músculo-esquelético general y, particularmente, del funcionamiento de los subsistemas implicados en la producción vocal. Como consecuencia, se generan mecanismos compensatorios que la intervención fonoaudiológica ha de  volver a “ajustar”. En este artículo se propone el abordaje holístico de estas alteraciones de la voz, que ha de incluir  la consideración del cuerpo como un macro sistema músculo esquelético. A su vez, se plantea la conveniencia de plantear un enfoque fisiológico por su carácter holístico. Este enfoque fisiológico no implica descartar cualquier otro enfoque que adapte la terapia vocal a las particularidades de cada paciente.

En este contexto, el presente artículo quiere presentar un método complementario a la terapia vocal, desarrollado por Rudolf Steiner denominado El arte de la palabra, así como algunas aplicaciones prácticas y su transferencia al ámbito fonoaudiológico. Podrá verse la importancia de abordar específicamente el trabajo articulatorio a nivel del filtro vocal, como última fase del proceso de producción  de la voz; este trabajo específico, facilitará una mayor transferencia de esquemas propioceptivo-articulatorios al contexto comunicativo cotidiano del paciente, según sean  las necesidades y exigencias vocales requeridas.