bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KESULITAN BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS
Authors: SUCIPTO HERI HERI
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui serta menganalisis faktor kesulitan belajar matematika siswa pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar ditinjau dari kemampuan komunikasi matematis. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIIA MTs Al Hidayah Sadeng Kota Semarang sebanyak 33 siswa akan tetapi pada saat penelitian tidak hadir 3 siswa, sehingga subjek penelitian sebanyak 30 siswa. Instrumen penelitian adalah lembar observasi kemampuan komunikasi matematis sebanyak 4 aspek pengamatan, angket faktor kesulitan pembelajaran sebanyak 50 butir soal pilihan ganda, soal tes kemampuan komunikasi matematis sebanyak 2 butir soal essay, serta wawancara. Hasil tes yang telah dilaksanakan membagi siswa ke dalam 3 kriteria kemampuan komunikasi matematis. Terlihat analisis angket kesulitan belajar pada kemampuan komunikasi tinggi sebanyak 9 siswa mengalami kesulitan belajar pada faktor internal yaitu kesiapan belajar yang rendah, analisis angket kesulitan belajar pada kemampuan komunikasi sedang sebanyak 18 siswa mengalami kesulitan belajar pada faktor internal yaitu motivasi belajar dan keaktifan bertanya, serta analisis angket kesulitan belajar pada kemampuan komunikasi matematis rendah sebanyak 3 siswa yang mengalami kesulitan belajar pada faktro internal yaitu pad bakat dan minat belajar serta pada faktor eksternal yaitu pada perhatian orangtua.
OPTIMIZATION OF GROUND WATER CUTOFF WITH A SIPHON INTAKE FROM THE DRAIN WELLS (AS IN THE CASE OF KAMYANKA-DNIPROVSKA GROUND WATER CUT-OFF)
Authors: Levytska V. D. , Khoruzhyi P. D.
Published: November 2019

Relevance of research.To increase the efficiency and reliability of the territory protection against flooding with the infiltration water of the Kakhovsky Reservoir, it is proposed to replace the low-performance ground water cutoff with an airlift water intake system for the protection of the Kamensky Pod’s area with a groundwater cutoff with a siphon intake system from wells. That will enable to increasesignificantly the efficiency and reliability of the ground water cutoff and greatly reduce the specific costs of water pumping. The reliability of the ground water cutoff with a siphon intake system is achieved by ensuring the reliable sealing of the entire siphon collecting conduit. In case of a slightest damage, there is a loss of sealing of the pipes and the water stops flowing into a drain well.

The purpose of the research. To determine the best parameters of ground water cutoff with a siphon intake system from the well, in particular: - the optimal number of wells, the distance between them; - estimated depths of each wells connected to the siphon collecting conduit; - estimated water flows from each well and the decrease in the static water table in them taking into account the hydro-geological interaction between them during their collaboration; - optimal pipe diameters on each section of the siphon collecting conduit to ensure the reliability of its operation.

The research methods. The research involves the use of analytical and mathematical methods, in particular: calculations, iterations, forecasting.

The research results. New approaches enabling to find an optimal variant of uniform water drawdown in the aquifer along the whole length of the siphon water conduit by reducing the depths of the intake wells towards the intake well. To optimize the ground water cutoff with the siphon intake system from the wells, it is proposed to drill drain wells of different depths and place them at different distances from each other along the entire length of the collecting conduit, determining the required depth of the well depending on its diameters and vacuum value.

The conducted studies as in the case of calculating the Kamyanka-Dniprovskaground water cutoff showed that the minimum depth of drainage wells depends on the diameter of the well and the vacuum value in it, and the most efficient option of all possible ones is the option when there are drain wells with different depths and they are located at different distances from each other that provides a minimum specific cost for the construction of wells and siphon collecting water conduit.
Pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja karyawan
Authors: futriyani
Published: November 2019

Makalah ini akan membahas pengaruh motivasi kerja (insentif, motif dan harapan) terhadapkinerja. Tujuan dari makalah ini adalah: (1)apa itu motivasi (2) dan kinerja Manajemensumber daya manusia sangat penting dan menjadi fokus banyak organisasi dalam mencapaikeunggulan kompetitif. pengaruh kinerja karyawan berdampak pada budaya organisasi,kompensasi, dan motivasi karyawan. dengan penambahan / perubahan variabel, antara lainpengaruh kompensasi terhadap motivasi kerja dan kinerja, budaya organisasi terhadapmotivasi kerja dan kinerja karyawan.
Perancangan Jaringan Pada Client – Server Menggunakan Aplikasi Cisco Paket Tracer
Authors: Kurniawan Bayu
Published: November 2019

Computer network connection is a fundamental thing in a network because if a connection is problematic, then all types of applications that run through a computer network cannot be used. Cisco Packet Tracer can be used for simulations that reflect a picture of the computer network connection on the network system used. This paper designs two designs, namely the design with a star topology from one server using Cisco Packet Tracer software and connecting networks between computers. The results of this study are the connection between computer networks. This study was conducted to find out whether the server and client computers can communicate with each other
SPARC Roadmap for Action: Academic Community Control of Data Infrastructure
Authors: Aspesi Claudio , Allen Nicole Starr , Crow Raym , Daugherty Shawn , Joseph Heather , McArthur Joseph Thomas William , Shockey Nick
Published: November 2019

SPARC’s Roadmap for Action builds on our previously released Landscape Analysis, providing a set of individual and collective actions that institutions can consider taking to help ensure control of their data and data infrastructure. Recognizing that solutions to these complex issues are not “one size fits all,” this document offers a framework with multiple, concrete solutions that individual organizations can improve and adapt to their local culture and needs. The solution set is by no means exhaustive, and is intended as a starting point for the community to build upon.Produced by Claudio Aspesi, in collaboration with the SPARC team, the Roadmap for Action is intended to inform discussions of these issues on campus and to serve as a catalyst for taking considered action.
Captivated by thought: “sticky” thinking leaves traces of perceptual decoupling in task-evoked pupil size
Authors: Huijser Stefan , Verkaik Mathanja , van Vugt Marieke K. , Taatgen Niels Anne
Published: November 2019

Throughout the day, we may sometimes catch ourselves in patterns of thought that we experience as rigid and difficult to disengage from. Such “sticky” thinking can be highly disruptive to ongoing tasks, and when it turns into rumination constitutes a vulnerability for mental disorders such as depression and anxiety. The main goal of the present study was to explore the stickiness dimension of thought, by investigating how stickiness was reflected in task performance, and pupil size. To measure spontaneous thought processes, we asked participants to perform a sustained attention to response task (SART), in which we embedded the participant’s concerns to potentially increase the probability of observing sticky thinking. The results indicated that sticky thinking was most frequently experienced when participants were disengaged from the task. Such episodes of sticky thought could be discriminated from neutral and non-sticky thought by an increase in errors to infrequent no-go trials. Furthermore, we found that sticky thought was associated with smaller pupil responses during correct responding. These results demonstrate that participants can report on the stickiness of their thought, and that stickiness can be investigated using pupillometry. In addition, the results show that sticky thought limits attention and exertion of cognitive control to the task, suggesting that a sticky mode of thinking is accompanied by perceptual decoupling from ongoing tasks.
Your guess is as good as mine: Assessing physiological markers of fear and anxiety to the unknown in individuals with varying levels of intolerance of uncertainty
Authors: Morriss Jayne , Biagi Nicolò , Dodd Helen Frances
Published: November 2019

Individuals who score high in Intolerance of Uncertainty (IU) have a tendency to find uncertainty and the unknown aversive. However, there is a dearth of literature on the extent to which the known vs. the unknown during threatening contexts induce fear and anxiety in individuals with high IU. In the following registered report we attempted to address this question by manipulating the known and unknown in the threat of predictable and unpredictable aversive events task. Throughout the task, we measured a variety of self-report (ratings of valence and arousal) and physiological indices (skin conductance, pupil dilation, orbicularis oculi, corrugator supercilli). We collected data from 93 participants. Higher IU, relative to lower IU was associated with: (1) less discriminatory orbicularis oculi activity between cue and interstimulus interval periods across conditions, and (2) larger corrugator supercilii activity to the known predictable shock condition and smaller corrugator supercilii activity to the known unpredictable shock condition, compared to the other conditions. These findings provide evidence that IU-related biases manifest differently depending on the physiological marker of fear and anxiety and the type of known-unknown threat i.e. orbicularis oculi activity was related to generalisation across conditions, whilst corrugator supercilli activity reflected distress/relief during conditions with known threat. Ultimately, this research will inform future models of IU in relation to anxiety and stress disorders.
Effectiveness of Learning with Scientific Approach in Cooperative Model of STAD-based Type Lesson Study
Authors: Ginanjar Arus , Saragih Sehatta , Kartini Kartini
Published: November 2019

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of learning with a scientific approach in the STAD-based cooperative model lesson study of learning outcomes in mathematics. This research is a quasi-experimental study. The study population was junior high school students in Rokan Hilir Regency which were divided into three school levels; upper level, medium level and lower level. The research sample was taken randomly (clustering random sampling). Each sample contained an experimental class and a control class. The research instruments were learning devices and instruments for collecting data. The design of hypothesis testing of student learning outcomes in the form of pretest and posttest data analysis through statistical tests. The data was analyzed using integrated statistical tests. The results showe that student learning outcomes in the experimental class were better than the control class for each level. There are differences in student learning outcomes in the experimental class viewed from the school level, and learning with a scientific approach in cooperative type STAD-based lesson study is effective in terms of student learning outcomes. The conclusion is that the learning with the scientific approach in the STAD-based cooperative model is effective.
Conceptualising the relationship types and attributes that enable stakeholders to recruit SME farmer users into IS design
Authors: Parker Craig M. , Agustiono Wahyudi , Carr Rodney , Saundage Dilal
Published: November 2019

It can be difficult for organisations which develop an information system (IS) for use by many small and medium enterprises (SMEs) to recruit SME personnel during IS design. The paper addresses this problem by exploring the nature of relationships that organisational stakeholders can use to recruit SME personnel during IS design, which has received little attention in the literature. We present an interpretive, revelatory case study of the insights from managers and field officers who recruited SME farmers during the design of an inter-organisational IS. We identified three relationship types, based on an existing framework in the literature derived from stakeholder theory: between managers of organisations; between managers and field officers; and between field officers and farmers. We extend this framework by incorporating relationship attributes based on social capital concepts: ties, shared cognition, structure, homophily and bridging capital. We found that the complex interplay of the three relationship types, and the degree of strength of the social capital attributes of these relationships, help explain how farmers were recruited into, or were discouraged from participating in, a lengthy IS design process.
IMPROVING OF EFFICIENCY OF BAND-BLOCK BRAKE WORK BY REDUCING OF DYNAMIC AND THERMAL LOADINGS
Authors: Kozak F. V. , Krystopa S. I. , Krystopa L. I. , Arsenych Y. M.
Published: November 2019

This article is devoted to theoretical and experimental research of loading of new multi-pair friction units of band-block brakes of drilling hoists of drill units in stand conditions.Mathematical dependencies are made to determine frictional forces, efforts of tensions of incident and matching branches of the tape and the brake moments developed by the internal and external friction pairs. On the basis of dynamic and thermal loading of the latter, rational structural parameters of the brake were determined.
A methodology proposal to develop a research project for innovation system
Authors: Da Silva Jonas Gomes
Published: November 2019

Around the world many students or professionals interested in innovation system field dream to have a master, doctor or post doctorate experience in a top university. However, it is noted that are difficulties to identify a top university and propose a good research for a potential supervisor. So, the aim of this article is to propose a methodology to help readers to write a research plan concerning innovation system in order to submit into top universities selection process. In order to do so, a basic conceptual methodology with 8 steps and guidance will be presented by using real case, focused on The Best UK Universities Management Practices to Foster Local Entrepreneurship and Innovation, a basic post doctorate project that the author submmited and was approved in 2018 by the Directors of The Manchester Institute of Innovation Research at Alliance Manchester Business School in the University of Manchester. It was concluded that there is no a universal standard to write a research project concerning to innovation system field or even other field, each university or fund/grand foundation develops its own model. So the conceptual methodology doesn’t want to replace other methodologies, but only to serve as a guide to those candidates that wish to write a proposal and follow the orientations given in this article.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN DAUN BAMBU DAN WAKTU AMALGAMASI TERHADAP PEROLEHAN EMAS
Authors: Puspitarini Rizqa , Mintadi Mukh , Suwardiyanto Suwardiyanto
Published: November 2019

Daun bambu digunakan untuk pengolahan emas dalam bentuk senyawa secara amalgamasi. Variasi waktu yang digunakan untuk proses amalgamasi adalah 24 jam, 48 jam dan 72 jam. Uji-t dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara metode amalgamasi penambahan daun bambu dan tanpa daun bambu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan daun bambu dapat meningkatkan perolehan emas. Kadar logam emas (Au) secara amalgamasi tanpa daun bambu diperoleh sebesar 0,09 ppm, sedangkan  amalgamasi dengan daun bambu memiliki kadar tertinggi sebesar 0,28 ppm. Kadar emas optimum sebesar 0,28 ppm artinya kadar yang diserap daun bambu sebesar 0,28 gram/ton. Variasi waktu proses amalgamasi berpengaruh terhadap hasil amalgamasi. Hasil terbanyak diperoleh pada proses amalgamasi selama 48 jam. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara kadar emas yang diperoleh dengan proses  amalgamasi penambahan daun bambu dan tanpa daun bambu. Kata kunci: amalgamasi,daun bambu, uji-t
FORMULASI SEDIAAN KRIM DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis): KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK FISIKA KIMIA DAN UJI IRITASI KULIT
Authors: Zulfa Elya , Lailatunnida Liya , Murukmihadi Mimik
Published: November 2019

Ekstrak etanol daun binahong (EEDB) secara empiris digunakan sebagai pengobatan luka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi konsentrasi EEDB pada sediaan krim terhadap sifat fisik kimia krim dan uji iritasi.Penelitian ini diawali dengan pembuatan ekstrak etanol 70% dengan metode maserasi. Ekstrak dibuat sediaan krim dengan basis vanishing krim dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak yaitu F I (5%), F II (10%), dan F III (20%), F 0 (control basis). Data uji organoleptis dan uji homogenitas dianalisis secara deskriptif. Pengukuran pH, uji daya sebar, uji daya lekat, dan viskositas dianalisis secara statistik regresi linier. Sedangkan uji iritasi primer dianalisis menggunakanKruskal Wallis karena data tidak terdistribusi normal maka dilanjutkan dengan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa krim berwarna hijau tua, lembut, bau khas armatik, homogen dan sesuai pH kulit. kenaikan konsentrasi ekstrak berpengaruh meningkatkan viskositas dan daya lekat, tetapi menurunkan daya sebar. Semua formula memiliki indeks iritasi yang sama yaitu hanya sedikit mengiritasi (< 2). Kata kunci: daun binahong, krim, uji iritasi, vanishing cream
The authors
Authors: Kolodnyi Anatolii
Published: November 2019

Authors list of URS 88
Taze ve Alkid Resinle Hazırlanan Rat Sindirim Sistemi Organlarının Tekstür ve Renk Değerlerinin Karşılaştırılması
Authors: KELEŞ Hacı , ÇINAROĞLU Selim
Published: November 2019

Mide-barsak, tükrük bezleri,

karaciğer ve pankreas araştırmalarında deney hayvanı olarak çoğunlukla ratlar

kullanılmaktadır. Bu hayvanların sindirim sistemi anatomilerinin araştırma ve

uygulama yapacaklar tarafından iyi bilinmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada;

sindirim sistemi üzerinde çeşitli araştırmalar planlayanlar için Alkid resin

metoduyla anatomik öğrenme materyali hazırlayarak, bu materyallerin taze

sindirim sistemi organlarıyla tekstür ve renk açısından farklılıklarını ortaya koymak

amaçlandı. Bu amaçla, kadavraların dil, karaciğer ve midelerinden faydalanıldı.

Kadavralara tespit, dehidrasyon, gömme, emdirme ve sertleştirme işlemleri

uygulandı. Formolle tespit edilen materyaller, 24 saat akarsuda yıkandıktan

sonra dehidrasyon için alkol (%50-60-70-80-90-96 ve 100) ve aseton (%50

alkol-%50 aseton ve %100 aseton) serisinden geçirildi. Böylece materyallerin

içerisindeki yağ ve su en az düzeye indirildi. Daha sonra dokudaki çökmeleri

önlemek için materyaller vakum altında gliserol’e gömüldü. Buradan alınan

materyaller kurutma kağıdının üzerine alınarak fazla gliserolden arındırıldı.

En son olarak emdirme işlemi için Alkid resin içeren solüsyonunun içine

konuldu. Bu işlemden sonra, materyaller sertleştirme işlemi için normal oda şartlarında

dinlendirilip işlem sonuçlandırıldı. Materyallerin renk değerleri  (L, a, b) Lovibond RT (Lovibond RT series

tintometer device. The Tintometer LTD, UK) marka renk analiz cihazı ile tekstür

özellikleri ise (sertlik, elastikiyet, yapışkanlık) TA.TXP Plus Texture

Analyzer (TA XT-Plus Texture Analyser Device. Stable Microsystems LTD, UK) ile

belirlendi. Organların büyüklükleri bakımından barsak ve pankreasta tekstür ve

renk analizleri gerçekleştirilemedi. Alkid resinle işlenmiş dil, karaciğer ve

mide taze doku ile karşılaştırıldığında tekstür ve renk parametreleri

bakımından çeşitli istatistiki farklılıklar bulundursa da; bu metotla

hazırlanan materyallerin hem araştırma hem de anatomi uygulamalarında

kullanılabileceği kanısına varıldı. 
Bir Martıda (Larus cachinnans) Türkiye Faunası için İki Yeni Nematod Türü; Cosmocephalus obvelatus (Creplin, 1825) ve Paracuaria adunca (Creplin, 1846)
Authors: UMUR Şinasi , PEKMEZCİ Gökmen Zafer , BÖLÜKBAŞ Cenk Soner , ATEŞ Celil
Published: November 2019

Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Veteriner
Fakültesi Parazitoloji Laboratuvarına getirilen ölü bir Hazar martısı (Larus cachinnans) parazitolojik
açıdan tekniğine uygun olarak muayene edilmiştir. Rastlanan parazitler usulüne
uygun toplanıp, tespit edilmiş ve saydamlaştırılarak morfolojik özelliklerine
göre Cosmocephalus obvelatus ve Paracuraia adunca olarak identifiye
edilmiştir. Tanıda önemli bölgelerin ölçümleri yapılmış ve fotoğrafları
çekilmiştir. Her iki nematod türü de Türkiye parazit faunası için ilk
bildirimdir.
Operational analysis of agricultural production: state, problems, prospects
Authors: Posylaieva K. I. , Sherstiuk S. V. , Posylaiev V. V.
Published: November 2019

In modern agricultural production, economic analysis is increasing for the perception of operational management decisions. The purpose of this article is to justify the expediency and necessity of conducting operational economic analysis as a special element of operational management in all agricultural enterprises to increase the efficiency of their activities. The article defines the essence of operational economic analysis of agricultural production. Three of its subspecies considered in detail: periodic, operational and situational analysis. Specificity of agriculture determines the features of organization and conducting of operational analysis. Because in agricultural production, firstly, the periods of implementation of costs and outputs do not coincide; and secondly, the process of production for certain types of products is stretched over time. Therefore, conducting operational analysis by industry characterize by its specifics. In particular, in crop production, operational analysis carry out during the periods of basic agrotechnical works: pre-planting of soil and sowing; care of crops; harvesting. We have determined that the main feature of operational analysis is the continuity and rhythm of analytical work throughout the year (daily, monthly). Unfortunately, today it doesn’t solve as for small, as for large agricultural enterprises also. We have made substantiated conclusions about the peculiarities of the operational analysis of agricultural production and the necessity of its implementation in all agricultural enterprises.
Next-generation sequencing technology in relation to our understanding and tackling of Antimicrobial Resistance [Tecnología de secuenciación de próxima generación en relación con nuestra comprensión y lucha contra la resistencia a los antimicrobianos]
Authors: Guillen Roxana
Published: November 2019

Sequencing technologies have suffered over the last few years improvements in its performance, Next-generation Sequencing is being used more frequently to control infectious diseases, to know and anticipate antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and in surveillance controls against possible infectious outbreaks. Molecular assays used to detect pathogenic or antibiotic resistant agents take a lot of time and effort, and often enough information is not collected to make decisions. Next- generation sequencing appears to elucidate in the least time possible the whole DNA sequence and provide us with enough data to know resistance, virulence and typing that can be analyzed and a great help in research and decision making. NGS is a very promising technology, in order for it to be used extensively, requires the development of data analysis platforms and reduction of trials costs that still is very high for a massive use.
A study of the mechanical properties of coated papers using elastica stiffness and low-load indentation
Authors: RIOUX ROBERT , BOUSFIELD DOUGLAS W. , TRIANTAFILLOPOULOS NICK
Published: November 2019

Mechanical properties of coated papers, and specifically of a coating layer, are important during printing and converting operations. Those properties can be associated with several paper defects, such as coating pick, cracking at the fold, and dusting at the slitter. We introduced two dynamic tests for quantifying coating dynamic mechanical properties: (1) a closed loop elastica test and (2) a low-load indenter test. To evaluate these tests, several coatings on lightweight coated paper were produced with varying compositions and made under variable laboratory processing parameters. Pigment type, starch level, binder glass transition temperature, binder particle size, binder level, and drying method were varied. The moduli of a coating layer were extracted from elastica stiffness using a two-layer model. The shape factor of kaolin coating pigments had a significant effect; large shape factor led to increasing in-plane moduli but decreased elastic moduli measured in compression. The level of starch addition proportionally imparted stiffness. Laboratory drying conditions and styrene-butadiene latex type had a small effect.
Studi Pengelolaan Tenaga Pendidik Dalam Rangka Implementasi Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah Pada Sekolah Lanjutan Tingkat Atas Di Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Bernandianto Raden Biroum , Angela Vivi Friskila
Published: November 2019

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Studi Pengelolaan Tenaga Pendidik Dalam Rangka Implementasi Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah Pada Sekolah Lanjutan Tingkat Atas Di Kota Palangka Raya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Sumber data primer yaitu Kepala Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah, Ketua Yayasan, Kepala Sekolah, Wakil Kepala Sekolah, Tenaga Pendidik, Tenaga Kependidikan, Ketua Komite Sekolah. Sumber sekunder berupa buku-buku, jurnal ilmiah, arsip dan dokumen.

Hasil penelitian Rekrutmen dan Penempatan Pendidik dimana Proses rekrutmen tenaga pendidik diawali dengan perencanaan yang matang. bahwa rekrutmen guru disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan mata pelajaran yang dilakukan pada tiap-tiap awal tahun ajaran. Perekrutan guru sebagai tenaga pendidik tidak dilakukan setiap saat, karena komposisi guru sebagai tenaga pendidik yang tetap sudah ada dan cenderung tidak berubah. Pemberian Kompensasi Sistem pemberian kompensasi yang digunakan menggunakan sistem kompensasi secara finansial/langsung dan kompensasi non finansial/tidak langsung. Sistem kompensasi secara finansial/langsung diberikan berupa gaji pokok. Sedangkan kompensasi non finansial/kompensasi tidak langsung diberikan berupa tunjangan. Pola pembinaan dan pengembangan yang terstruktur belum Nampak dilakukan oleh sekolah yang menjadi lokasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat aturan baku terkait pelepasan dan pemberhentian tenaga pendidik.
Analisis Stereotipe Gender Dalam Budaya Pemerkosaan Sebagai Rekomendasi Kebijakan Pemerintah
Authors: Riyanti Nova , Selawaty Desy , Rahayu Triwik Puji
Published: November 2019

Gender is an issue that is always interesting to cover. In its development, gender has always been related to female emancipation words, not only at the level of society at the macro level or at the inter-state level. A poor understanding of gender and sex makes this a refractive gender. The purpose of this study was to convey, explore and analyze gender stereotype in a rape culture that flourished in Indonesian society and made recommendations to the Government.

In this case, through literature review, researchers used a qualitative approach to being able to express existing issues and get a deep picture of gender stereotypes issues in the growing rape culture in Community. Researchers voted to use a qualitative descriptive approach in this study. Then, the emphasis of the qualitative approach used is in terms of the phenomenological approach. Researchers have determined the informant needed in this study. In addition, researchers are trying to choose the informant who understands the problem even experiences sexual harassment and feels the impact of the stereotype of gender and rape culture that happened to him.

The current phenomenon is difficult to change, but awareness of the importance of the battle of injustice must be fought. The government needs to examine legislation to suppress harassment and sexual violence that continue to increase annually. Then, the community and foundations of this existing victim mentoring need to be supported even need to expand the mentoring to the various areas in Indonesia, especially in the district/city.
The Relationship of Social Media Usage to the Satisfaction and Practice of Friendship (Silaturahmi) among Students of Universitas Sumatera Utara
Authors: Khairifa Feni , Lubis Suwardi , Zulkarnain Iskandar
Published: November 2019

The study aims is to find out The Relationship of Social Media Usage to the Satisfaction and Practice of Friendship (Silaturahmi) among Students of Universitas Sumatera Utara. This research is conducted at Universitas Sumatera Utara, Dr. Mansur Street, Padang Bulan, Medan. The result shows that there is a relationship between the use of social media and social satisfaction among students of the University of North Sumatra. The form of relationships is low, but certain relationships. In addition, the relationship between the two variables is positive, which means more and more use of social media, the satisfaction of friendship among students of the University of North Sumatra will also be higher. This is because, there is a positive side to social media. A variety of features are offered, making it easier for users to communicate. Distance, space and time are no longer a barrier to stay in touch (communication).
Last Things First: "Eschatology" as the first chapter in an overall account of early Christian ideas
Authors: RÄISÄNEN HEIKKI
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
Roles and relations in Bach's Actus Tragicus (BWV 106) - a Psychologiacal interpretation
Authors: WIKSTRÖM OWE
Published: November 2019

No abstract available
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR KELENGKAPAN PRODUK, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN CITRA PRODUK TERHADAP LOYALITAS KONSUMEN BASMALAH MARKET KARANGGENENG
Authors: Safa’atillah Nurus
Published: November 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the complecateness of the product, product quality, and product image effect partially or simultaneously on consumer loyality to the market Basmallah Karanggeneng Lamongan, as well as to determine the complecateness of the product, product quality, and product image, which is more dominant effect on consumer loyality partners market Basmallah Karanggeneng Lamongan. From the results obtained t test the completeness of the product (3.244), product quality (6.615),and the image of the product (11.217). The independent variable range of product, product quality and product image has t hitung> t table (1.984) then H0 rejected and Ha is received so at it can be interpreted that the independent variable range of products, product quality and product image partially has a significant effect on the dependent variable customer loyality. And the rest results obtained F hitung (94.545), while F table (2,70) for F count> F table then H0 rejected and Ha is received so that it can be interpreted that the independent variable range of products, product quality and product image simultaneously have a significant effect on the dependent variable consumer loyality.
RETHINKING INTEGRATED URBAN GOVERNANCE IN JAKARTA: AN INSTITUTIONAL APPROACH
Authors: Arif Alma
Published: November 2019

Abstract 

DKI Jakarta is now a megapolitan area that has complex problems. The existence of regional autonomy has made it difficult to regulate and manage several sources of problems occurring in DKI Jakarta today such as Flooding, Water Resources Quality, Green Open Space, and Waste Management. The Government Cooperation Coordinating Board (BKSP) as a policy of synchronizing and coordinating development in DKI Jakarta and its satellite regions has proven ineffective in overcoming the problem. There are several models in urban governance such as the formation of coordinating bodies, special bodies, and metropolitan governance. this paper tries to provide recommendations for urban institutional governance in DKI Jakarta along with their implications for finance, functional assignment and government systems. 

Keywords:      Urban Governance; Megapolitan Areas; Integrating of Authorities; Local Government
SISTEM PEMBAYARAN DANA PENSIUN NASABAH PADA PT BANK BTPN PURNA BAKTI KC MATARAM
Authors: Hartini Wina , Ismail Anom
Published: November 2019

Bank Tabungan Pensiunan Nasional (BTPN) sebagai lembaga bank devisa yang memfokuskan diri untuk melayani masyarakat yang berpendapatan rendah yang terdiri dari pensiunan, pelaku usaha mikro kecil dan menengah, serta komunitas prasejahtera produktif. BTPN meluncurkan sebuah aplikasi yang berbasis Androit maupun Iphone Operating System (IOS)   untuk mempermudah melakukan transaksi perbankan seperti, simpanan, tarik tunai, transfer dana, pembayaran tagihan dan pengajuan permohonan kredit mikro, sehingga sistem pembayaran dalam transaksi ekonomi sangat dibutuhkan dan mengalami kemajuan yang pesat seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi yang canggih. Dalam pembayaran pensiun secara konvensional Bank BTPN terlebih dahulu melakukan   penerimaan   calon   nasabah   pensiun.   Calon nasabah   pensiun   harus   memenuhi   syarat   administratif.   Calon nasabah yang telah memenuhi syarat tersebut berhak menjadi nasabah BTPN. Nasabah BTPN mendapat nomor rekening serta buku tabungan untuk dapat mengambil gaji pensiun setiap bulannya. Nasabah akan dilayani oleh bagian teller dalam pembayaran dana pensiun. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bagian masukan bagi PT Bank BTPN Purna Bakti KC Mataram dalam menentukan langkah-langakah kebijakan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas dan produktifitas.
DIVERSIFIKASI OLAHAN JANTUNG PISANG SEBAGAI PENAMBAH AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) DI KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Novida Sari , Linggarweni Baiq Inggar
Published: November 2019

Banana blossom is a flower produced by banana tree. Banana blossom usually used as a vegetable. People only focus on bananas as a raw ingredient for various products such as chips, jams, cakes, juices, and others. The development of increasingly advanced culinary business caused by changes in consumer behavior, especially those in the city. Urban communities prefer fast food for reason of the limited-time process caused by their busy work. The objectives of this study are (1) to help the development of banana blossom processing business, (2) to increase the type of processed food based on banana blossom. The methodology used in this study is descriptive qualitative. The object in this study is KUB Mandalika, as it is the only respondent that carries out banana blossom processing in Mataram. This study was conducted for 8 months in 2019. Analysis of problem-solving used was SWOT analysis.Banana blossom contain fiber that can stimulate the  produce of breast milk besides katuk leaves, turi leaves and other vegetables. Uniquely the banana blossom can be processed into several nutritious snack products such as banana blossom chips, banana blossom nugget, and banana blossom meatballs. These three products are produced by KUB Mandalika and not many people know that banana blossom can be used as a tasty and nutritious snack. Pregnant and breastfeeding woman can consume these snacks. KUB Mandalika needs to get  support because the product produced is unique because it uses raw materials from banana blossom which is generally used as a vegetable and is not utilized at all. This product is interesting to develop because of the availability of raw materials and the price is quite cheap
KESESUAIAN VEGETASI DALAM MITIGASI BENCANA TSUNAMI DI TELUK SEPI, LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Andini Arista Suci , Rahayu Slamet Mardiyanto
Published: November 2019

Kabupaten Lombok Barat terletak di Pulau Lombok yang termasuk dalam wilayah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat yang rentan terhadap adanya bencana gempa bumi yang berpotensi tsunami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis tumbuhan yang berperan dalam mitigasi bencana tsunami di Teluk Sepi, Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode eksplorasi terhadap vegetasi  yang berperan dalam mitigasi tsunami di Teluk Sepi, Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Terdapat 9 jenis tumbuhan yang berpotensi dalam mitigasi tsunami di Teluk Sepi, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, yaitu  Rhizopora apiculata, Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora stylosa, Sonneratia alba, Sonneratia caseolaris, Avicenia lanata, Avicenia officinalis, Cocos nucifera, dan Hibiscus tiliaceus
FAKTOR PENDORONG DAN FAKTOR PENARIK DARI WISATAWAN DOMESTIK DI KABUPATEN MALANG, INDONESIA
Authors: Alfisyahr Rizal , D Lusy Deasyana R
Published: November 2019

Keputusan seseorang dalam melakukan perjalanan wisata dipengaruhi oleh kuatnya faktor pendorong (push factors) dan faktor penarik (pull factors). Kedua faktor tersebut merupakan faktor internal dan eksternal yang memotivasi wisatawan untuk mengambil keputusan untuk melakukan perjalanan wisata. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor pendorong dan penarik yang mempengaruhi wisatawan domestik dalam melakukan perjalanan wisata di Kabupaten Malang. Hal ini menjadi penting dikarenakan Kabupaten Malang sebagai bagian dari Propinsi Jatim juga memiliki kontribusi dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan domestik secara nasional, Jawa Timur merupakan propinsi dengan jumlah kunjungan tertinggi di Indonesia dengan persentase sebesar 16.43% (BPS, 2017). Hasil dari riset ini menunjukkan bahwa hanya terdapat satu faktor pendorong yang dominan yaitu Istirahat dan Relaksasi (F2) dan terdapat dua faktor penarik yang dominan, yaitu Alam dan Warisan Sejarah (F7), dan Fasilitas (F10).
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN DISIPLIN PEGAWAI DI BALAI LATIHAN KERJA MANDIRI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Engkus Engkus
Published: November 2019

The problem in this study is that there are still: employees who do not comply with working hours, do not carry out morning apples, leave work hours for personal gain, and lack awareness in using working hours optimally. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the policy and to find out the factors that influence the discipline of civil servants at the West Java Provincial Independent Training Center. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The instrument of this research is the researchers themselves while the research informants are Civil Servants at the Independent Training Center of West Java Province. Data obtained through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study using data analysis techniques according to Miles and Huberman. In this study, researchers used the George Edward III model policy implementation theory. The results of the study show that the Policy Implementation of Government Regulation Number 53 of 2010 concerning Discipline of Civil Servants at the West Java Provincial Independent Training Center has not run optimally. Supporting factors in implementing this policy are facilities and infrastructure, the existence of awards and incentives, and clear Standard Operating Procedures (POS). While the inhibiting factors are the low intensity of socialization, as well as human resources and readiness in implementing disciplinary regulations are not sufficient.
A Secure and Robust Image Hashing Scheme Using Gaussian Pyramids
Authors: Bashir Iram , Ahmed Fawad , Ahmad Jawad , Boulila Wadii , Alharbi Nouf
Published: November 2019

Image hash is an alternative to cryptographic hash functions for checking integrity of digital images. Compared to cryptographic hash functions, an image hash or a Perceptual Hash Function (PHF) is resilient to content preserving distortions and sensitive to malicious tampering. In this paper, a robust and secure image hashing technique using a Gaussian pyramid is proposed. A Gaussian pyramid decomposes an image into different resolution levels which can be utilized to obtain robust and compact hash features. These stable features have been utilized in the proposed work to construct a secure and robust image hash. The proposed scheme uses Laplacian of Gaussian (LOG) and disk filters to filter the low-resolution Gaussian decomposed image. The filtered images are then subtracted and their difference is used as a hash. To make the hash secure, a key is introduced before feature extraction, thus making the entire feature space random. The proposed hashing scheme has been evaluated through a number of experiments involving cases of non-malicious distortions and malicious tampering. Experimental results reveal that the proposed hashing scheme is robust against non-malicious distortions and is sensitive to detect minute malicious tampering. Moreover, False Positive Probability (FPP) and False Negative Probability (FNP) results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme when compared to state-of-the-art image hashing algorithms proposed in the literature.
Towards the EU Emission Targets of 2050: Cost-Effective Emission Reduction in Finnish Detached Houses
Authors: Hirvonen Janne , Jokisalo Juha , Heljo Juhani , Kosonen Risto
Published: November 2019

To mitigate the effects of climate change, the European Union calls for major carbon emission reductions in the building sector through a deep renovation of the existing building stock. This study examines the cost-effective energy retrofit measures in Finnish detached houses. The Finnish detached house building stock was divided into four age classes according to the building code in effect at the time of their construction. Multi-objective optimization with a genetic algorithm was used to minimize the life cycle cost and CO2 emissions in each building type for five different main heating systems (district heating, wood/oil boiler, direct electric heating, and ground-source heat pump) by improving the building envelope and systems. Cost-effective emission reductions were possible with all heating systems, but especially with ground-source heat pumps. Replacing oil boilers with ground-source heat pumps (GSHPs), emissions could be reduced by 79% to 92% across all the studied detached houses and investment levels. With all the other heating systems, emission reductions of 20% to 75% were possible. The most cost-effective individual renovation measures were the installation of air-to-air heat pumps for auxiliary heating and improving the thermal insulation of external walls.
Climate Compensation and Indoor Temperature Optimal Measuring Point Energy Saving Control in VAV Air-Conditioning System
Authors: Yan Xiuying , Liu Cong , Li Meili , Hou Ating , Fan Kaixing , Meng Qinglong
Published: November 2019

Temperature measuring point is the key to room environment control. Temperature measuring points and climate changes are directly related to the room control effect. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the temperature measuring points and control strategy based on climate compensation. In this study, first, the climate compensation concept in a heating system was introduced into a variable air volume (VAV) air-conditioning system. The heating load was modeled as a function of supply air temperature by analyzing the heat exchange. Based on each control link of subsystems, a climate compensation scheme is proposed to determine the optimal set-point of the supply air temperature. At the same time, a layout of multiple temperature measuring points of an air-conditioned room was studied. Furthermore, the optimal indoor temperature measuring point was determined using an adaptive weighted fusion method. Finally, simulation results show that the proposed method has better control effects on indoor temperature adjustment compared with the traditional method. The optimal supply air temperature in summer and winter was determined according to the proposed climate compensation scheme, and the supply air temperature was controlled using an improved single-neuron adaptive control strategy. Experimental results show that the maximum energy saving can reach up to 35.5% in winter and 6.1% in summer.
Radiochemical Approaches to Imaging Bacterial Infections: Intracellular versus Extracellular Targets
Authors: Northrup Justin D. , Mach Robert H. , Sellmyer Mark A.
Published: November 2019

The discovery of penicillin began the age of antibiotics, which was a turning point in human healthcare. However, to this day, microbial infections are still a concern throughout the world, and the rise of multidrug-resistant organisms is an increasing challenge. To combat this threat, diagnostic imaging tools could be used to verify the causative organism and curb inappropriate use of antimicrobial drugs. Nuclear imaging offers the sensitivity needed to detect small numbers of bacteria in situ. Among nuclear imaging tools, radiolabeled antibiotics traditionally have lacked the sensitivity or specificity necessary to diagnose bacterial infections accurately. One reason for the lack of success is that the antibiotics were often chelated to a radiometal. This was done without addressing the ramifications of how the radiolabeling would impact probe entry to the bacterial cell, or the mechanism of binding to an intracellular target. In this review, we approach bacterial infection imaging through the lens of bacterial specific molecular targets, their intracellular or extracellular location, and discuss radiochemistry strategies to guide future probe development.
Characterizing Word Embeddings for Zero-Shot Sensor-Based Human Activity Recognition
Authors: Matsuki Moe , Lago Paula , Inoue Sozo
Published: November 2019

In this paper, we address Zero-shot learning for sensor activity recognition using word embeddings. The goal of Zero-shot learning is to estimate an unknown activity class (i.e., an activity that does not exist in a given training dataset) by learning to recognize components of activities expressed in semantic vectors. The existing zero-shot methods use mainly 2 kinds of representation as semantic vectors, attribute vector and embedding word vector. However, few zero-shot activity recognition methods based on embedding vector have been studied; especially for sensor-based activity recognition, no such studies exist, to the best of our knowledge. In this paper, we compare and thoroughly evaluate the Zero-shot method with different semantic vectors: (1) attribute vector, (2) embedding vector, and (3) expanded embedding vector and analyze their correlation to performance. Our results indicate that the performance of the three spaces is similar but the use of word embedding leads to a more efficient method, since this type of semantic vector can be generated automatically. Moreover, our suggested method achieved higher accuracy than attribute-vector methods, in cases when there exist similar information in both the given sensor data and in the semantic vector; the results of this study help select suitable classes and sensor data to build a training dataset.
Presentación
Authors: Avendaño Fernando
Published: November 2019

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ESCUELAS, FAMILIAS Y NIÑEZ. RELATOS Y REFLEXIONES EN TORNO A LA CONSTRUCCIÓN INSTITUCIONAL DE UNA RELACIÓN COMPLEJA
Authors: Avila Olga Silvia
Published: November 2019

El presente trabajo se inscribe en el proyecto “Institucionalidades en construcción, sujetos y experiencias en contexto. Tensiones y aperturas en tiempos de demandas de igualdad” (FFyH; Secyt-UNC). Con base en recorridos anteriores, dicho proyecto se centra en el estudio de “las instituciones, sus procesos y transformaciones recientes, recuperando el papel de los sujetos y las experiencias en contextos locales”. Focaliza la mirada en la producción de nuevas institucionalidades y en el lugar de los sujetos, contemplando el papel instituyente de las prácticas y de la pluralidad de experiencias y trayectorias. Más puntualmente, se ubica en una de las líneas del proyecto que apunta al estudio de la relación escuela-familia y comunidad; se recuperan registros producidos en el marco de una propuesta de formación solicitada por el sindicato, titulada “Escuelas, familias y contextos. Hacia la construcción de estrategias institucionales de trabajo en torno a una relación compleja”. A través de esas notas de campo, se recorren algunas situaciones relatadas por los docentes, para luego reflexionar en torno a diversas aristas de esta relación; planteamos algunas conceptualizaciones fértiles para ampliar el horizonte analítico y discutir estrategias institucionales de trabajo en el marco de las orientaciones previstas en la Ley Nacional de Educación.