bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sustainable rabbit production in rural settlements
Authors: Silva Janaina Tayna , Marques Orlando Filipe Costa , Lima Nara Graciele Sales de , Gabriel Andrea Maria De Araujo , Oliveira Euclides Reutter de , Gandra Jefferson Rodrigues , Henning Helen Chaves , Neves Natalie Ferreira , Durães Hellen Felicidade , Lima Murillo Martins , Lima Jéssica Castilho de
Published: January 2020

The concern with sustainable productive activities is emerging, where we seek activities that simultaneously improve the living conditions of the populations and conserve the environment. Thus the rabbit can be considered as a strategic animal and the rabbit culture as a sustainable productive activity. From this perspective, the creation of rabbits in groups already formed in the community of settlers in Itamarati, Eldorado, Cabeceira do Iguatemi and Mutum, belonging to the municipalities of Ponta Porã, Sidrolândia, Paranhos and Alvorada do Sul, respectively, all in Mato Grosso do These groups develop horticulture based on the techniques of organic production, where there are leftovers of vegetables and these surpluses were used to supply part of the rabbit's feed and thus develop a productive activity that provided income generation and protein source, allowing improvement in condition of families and especially group autonomy. In this context we aimed to describe the different types of infrastructure used as shelter for the animals in the creations in the settlements mentioned above. From the observations made in each community group, it was observed that the rabbit presented itself as an animal of importance for local sustainable development. The facilities where they were raised are rustic, designed by the producer himself and made with material present on the property, but with criterion taking into account the welfare of the animal.
Entrevista com Professor Euclides Reuter de OLiveira
Authors: Menegat Alzira Salete , Cenci Giovanni Radaellli
Published: January 2020

Entrevista com o professor Euclides Reuter de Oliveira, o qual faz parte do quadro de docentes do curso de Ciências Agrárias, da  Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados/UFGD. Nosso proposito é conversarmos sobre a extensão universitária, numa avaliação das ações que ele vêm desenvolvendo.
Sensitivity and Specificity Comparison Between APFEL, KOIVURANTA, and SINCLAIR Score As PONV Predictor In Post General Anesthesia Patient
Authors: Gunawan M Yusuf , Utariani Arie , Maulydia Maulydia , Veterini Anna Surgean
Published: January 2020

ABSTRACTBackground: Post Operative Nausea Vomiting (PONV) are the two most common and unpleasant side effects after anesthesia and surgery. Without proper prophylactic administration, the PONV incidence is currently around 20% -30% in normal patients and 70% in high-risk patients (Butterworth et al., 2013). Recently, many PONV predictor scores have been used to determine the PONV severity and prophylactic administration. Objective: To compare the scores of Apfel, Koivuranta, and Sinclair as predictors of PONV in adult patients after general anesthesia at RSUD Dr. Soetomo. Methods: A cross-sectional study design conducted in 100 patients who underwent elective surgery under general anesthesia at RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Patients who meet the criteria will be recorded in the clinical research form and being followed to evaluate the assessment using Apfel, Koivuranta, and Sinclair scores when the patient is in the recovery room and the ward. A diagnostic test is performed to assess the accuracy between these scores. Results: In this study, the prevalence of PONV after general anesthesia in elective surgery at GBPT RSUD Dr Soetomo Surabaya is 26%. The Apfel score obtained has a sensitivity value of 79.5%, a specificity of 45.9% with an AUC value of 0.701. The Koivuranta score has a sensitivity value of 96.2%, a specificity of 27% with an AUC value of 0.628. The Sinclair score has a sensitivity value of 73.1%, a specificity of 48.6% with an AUC value of 0.619. Conclusion: Apfel's score is more accurate PONV prediction score and has a simpler score determination variable. Keywords                   : PONV, predictor score, apfel score, koivuranta score, sinclair score, general anesthesia.
Role Of Inhaled Nitric Oxides In Pregnancy With Eisenmenger Syndrome
Authors: Anas Muhammad , Triastuti Nenny , Airlangga Muhammad Perdana
Published: January 2020

ABSTRACTEisenmenger Syndrome (ES) is congenital heart disease with pulmonary hypertension and shunting turning from right to left. The resistance of pulmonary vascular more than 7.5 mmHg/L/min. The right ventricle and pulmonary artery always enlarge. During pregnancy, there will be hemodynamic changes that will affect the ES. It can be understood the possible dangers that can occur, like right heart failure; an increase in pulmonary arteries or the aggravation of pulmonary hypertension because there is no decrease in pulmonary resistance; A sudden decrease in venous return in supine hypotension syndrome can cause a relative increase in pulmonary arterial pressure so as to aggravate pulmonary hypertension and reverse shunting.Physiological effects of inhaled nitric oxide (INO) therapy cause selective pulmonary vasodilation: Hypoxia alveoli causes reversible vasoconstriction, thereby increasing pulmonary wedge pressure. INO can lower it. Moderate cardiac output and systematic arterial pressure are not affected; Selective in pulmonary because it is activated by hemoglobin; Selective vasodilation in the ventilated area, local hypoxia alveoli constricts the surrounding vascular tissue and redistributes blood flow to the ventilated lungs better and higher intraalveolar oxygen pressure. INO enhances this mechanism by increasing blood flow through a well-ventilated lung; Bronchodilators; Pulmonary surfactant, The combination of high concentrations of inspired oxygen and high concentrations of INO reduces the minimum surfactant surface tension.Keywords: Inhalation Nitric Oxides, Pregnancy, Eisenmenger Syndrome
Aplikasi Self-Determinantion Theory pada Kebijakan Publik Era Industri 4.0
Authors: Hamzah Imam Faisal
Published: January 2020

Self-Determinantion Theory (Teori Determinasi Diri) merupakan salah satu teori motivasi kontemporer yang dikemukakan oleh Edward L. Deci dan Richard Ryan. Teori ini menitikberatkan pada pentingnya motivasi intrinsik pada individu dibandingkan motivasi ekstrinsik. Seorang pengambil kebijakan dianggap perlu untuk memahami teori ini agar dapat membuat suatu kebijakan publik yang dapat menghasilkan perubahan yang efektif pada masyarakat pada era industry 4.0. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah menjelaskan aplikasi self-determination theory pada kebijakan publik terutama dalam konteks era industri 4.0 seperti saat ini. Artikel ini merupakan studi literatur yang didasarkan pada buku dan jurnal terkait serta memberikan contoh ilustrasi kasus. Kesimpulan dari kajian dalam artikel ini menunjukan pentingnya pengambil kebijakan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar publik menurut self-determinantion theory, yaitu otonomi (Autonomy), komepetensi (Competence), dan keterkaitan (Relatedness).Kata Kunci : Era Industri 4.0; Kebijakan Publik;� Motivasi Instrinsik; Self-Determination Theory.
Manajemen Kesetiaan Istri yang Menjalani Long Distance Marriage pada Istri Pelaut
Authors: Amana Lidya Nur , Suryanto Suryanto , Arifiana Isrida Yul
Published: January 2020

Hubungan pernikahan jarak jauh, memiliki permasalahan tersendiri khususnya ketika pasangan tidak bisa saling bertemu ketika saling membutuhkan, tak dapat melakukan kontak fisik sesering yang diinginkan oleh tiap pasangan dalam pernikahan. Kondisi tersebut �pada akhirnya dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hubungan dari pasangan, hingga akhirnya dapat mempengaruhi ketangguhan pasangan dalam menghadapi permasalahan rumah tangga. Manajemen kesetiaan merupakan upaya untuk mengabdikan keyakinan hati atau perasaan pada pasangan. Dalam teori segitiga cinta Stenberg, komitmen merupakan komponen dari cinta. Makna dari komitmen dalam teori cinta Stenberg adalah suatu keputusan yang diambil seseorang bahwa dia mencintai orang lain dan secara berkesinambungan akan tetap mempertahankan cinta tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendeskripsikan manajemen kesetiaan yang ditunjukkan istri dalam long distance marriage. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ialah istri pelaut dengan kriteria usia perkawinan lebih dari 5 tahun dan pekerjaan suami berlayar di luar Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara informal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data kualitatif, dapat disimpulkan bahwa manajemen kesetiaan istri dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal meliputi, keyakinan, pemahaman akan kondisi suami, komitmen dan strategi coping yang dimiliki istri. Sedangkan, faktor eksternal meliputi dukungan suami, dukungan keluarga dan kualitas dalam menjaga hubungan ketika bertemu. Manajemen kesetiaan yang ditunjukkan dalam pernikahan jarak jauh (long distance marriage) mampu menumbuhkan ketangguhan pasangan dalam menjaga keharmonisan keluarga.Kata Kunci : Manajemen Kesetiaan, Komitmen, Long Distance Marriage
Deskripsi Resiliensi pada Pria Tunadaksa Non Bawaan yang Bekerja
Authors: Dewi Marissa Hardy Kusuma , Suwarti Suwarti
Published: January 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji resiliensi pada pria tunadaksa non bawaan yang bekerja sebagai karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara. Metode analisis data menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa resiliensi pada pria tunadaksa non bawaan yang bekerja sebagai karyawan masuk dalam kategori baik. Ditemukan bahwa dalam menghadapi permasalahan seperti menerima kritikan mengenai kondisi fisik dan menanggapinya dengan diam dan tersenyum. Membuat informan belajar mengontrol emosi (emotion regulation). Dapat mengendalikan keinginan, dorongan serta tekanan yang muncul dari dalam diri (impuls control). Memiliki rencana masa depan dan berusaha mewujudkan nya (optimis). Menyadari penyebab permasalahan yang dihadapi (causal analysis) seperti merasakan kesulitan pada tingkat kecepatan dalam mengetik. Memiliki hubungan yang baik dengan rekan kerja maupun lingkungan sekitar rumah, mengerti permasalahan yang dihadapi orang lain (emphaty). Mampu melakukan berbagai usaha untuk dapat memecahkan sebuah permasalahan (self-eficacy). Memiliki kemampuan untuk meningkatkan aspek positif kehidupan dan menghadapi tantangan baru (reaching out).Kata kunci : Bekerja, Pria tunadaksa non bawaan, Resiliensi
Penyesuaian Keluarga Warga Kampung Nelayan Desa Tambakbulusan Kabupaten Demak
Authors: Suprihatin Titin , Sugiasih Inhastuti , Wahyuni Sri
Published: January 2020

Penyesuaian dalam keluarga perlu dimiliki oleh orangtua karena dengan adanya penyesuaian dalam keluarga akan memberi dampak positif bagi anak dan orangtua sendiri. Penelitian deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penyesuaian keluarga pada warga kampung nelayan Desa Tambakbulusan Kabupaten Demak. Fokus penelitian pada orangtua khususnya wanita (ibu) yang telah menikah dan memiliki anak usia kanak-kanak dan remaja. Sebanyak 59 orang dilibatkan sebagai responden dalam penelitian. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Parenting and Family Adjustment Scale (PAFAS). Skala pengasuhan terdiri dari 28 aitem dengan reliabilitas Alpha Cronbach 0,627 dan skala penyesuaian dalam keluarga terdiri dari 12 aitem dengan reliabilitas Alpha Cronbach 0,791. Latar belakang pendidikan orangtua diketahui 15,3% lulusan perguruan tinggi, 15,3% lulusan SMA, 33,9% lulusan SMP, dan 35,6% lulusan SD. Latar belakang pekerjaan orangtua diketahui 85% sebagai ibu rumah tangga. Hasil pengukuran diperolah rerata penyesuaian keluarga (M)=28,7 dan simpangan baku (SD)=4,5. Berdasarkan hasil kategorisasi diketahui 18,6% memiliki penyesuaian dalam keluarga yang rendah, 72,9% memiliki penyesuaian dalam keluarga dalam kategori sedang, dan 8,5% memiliki penyesuaian dalam keluarga dalam kategori tinggi.Kata Kunci: Penyesuaian Keluarga, Pengasuhan, Orangtua
La almunia granadina de Daralcohaile y el pago agrícola del mismo nombre
Authors: García-Pulido Luis José
Published: January 2020

Daralcohaile estuvo situado en el extremo sur del alfoz granadino y al norte de La Zubia, en tierras feraces de la margen izquierda del río Monachil. El topónimo desapareció hace siglos del término municipal de Granada, al quedar englobado en el pago agrícola de Darabenaz, si bien ha perdurado en el término municipal de La Zubia. En este trabajo se analiza su evolución territorial, a partir de la documentación textual y gráfica conservada. Para ello se han extraído los datos geoespaciales contenidos en los apeos dirigidos por el Licenciado Antonio Loaysa en la década de 1570, así como la información conteni- da en el Catastro que mandó realizar el Marqués de Ensenada a mediados del siglo XVIII, completando la información con otros apeos, deslindes y map as cartográficos de fechas posteriores. El análisis de toda esta información permite reconocer la evolución de los rasgos morfológicos más significativos de estas tierras desde la Baja Edad Media hasta nuestros días.
(مصادر الصورة الفكاهية في الشعر الأندلسي في القرن الحادي عشر الميلادي (لخامس الهجري. Las fuentes de la sátira en la poesía andalusí del s. XI (s. V H.)
Authors: Mohamed Ibrahim Khedr Kamilia
Published: January 2020

يسعى هذا البحث إلى الكشف عن مصادر الصورة الفكاهية الساخرة في الشعر الأندلسي خلال القرن الحادي عشر الميلادي {الخامس الهجري} ومدى قدرة الشعراء على التصوير الفنّي لهذه الظاهرة، ولما بدت الفكاهة والسخرية في الشعر الأندلسي خلال هذه الفترة ظاهرة أدبية تحتم الوقوف على البواعث الفنية والإبداعية التي اعتمد عليها الشاعر  الأندلسي في خلق صورة فكاهية مبتكرة.En este artículo intento desvelar las fuentes de la imagen cómica y satírica en la poesía andalusí durante el siglo XI (siglo V de la hégira) y la capacidad de los poetas andalusíes en la expresión artística del  humor y de la ironía de una manera innovadora.
MAJELIS BUDDHAYANA INDONESIA MEMBANGUN BINADAMAI ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA
Authors: Sitorus Jonry
Published: January 2020

 

Penelitian ini mengenai Majelis Buddhayana Indonesia sebagai salah satu organisai sosial keagamaan dalam menciptakan dan membangun binadamai antar umat beragama di Tanjung Balai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran dan upaya Majelis Buddhayana Indonesia dalam mengelola isu-isu konflik paska pembakaran vihara Tri Ratna di Kota Tanjung Balai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan deskriptif. Adapun informan yang terdapat dalam penelitian ini adalah ketua serta anggota dari Majelis Buddhyana Indonesia, masyarakat muslim dan masyarakat Buddha yang ada di Tanjung Balai. Data yang diperoleh melalui pengamatan, wawancara studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan Peran Majelis Buddhayana Indonesia membantu terciptanya perdamaian melalui upaya mediasi, mengelola isu konflik serta membuat kesepakatan perdamaian terhadap kelompok-kelompok yang bertikai.

This research is about the Indonesian Buddhayana Assembly as one of the social religious organizations in creating and building interfaith peace building between religious communities in Tanjung Balai. the purpose of this study was to determine the role and efforts of the Indonesian Buddhayana Assembly in managing conflict issues after the burning of Tri Ratna temple in Tanjung Balai city. The method used in this study is a qualitative method through a descriptive approach. The informants contained in this study were the cairmen and members of indonesian buddhist assembly, the muslim community and the buddhist community in Tanjung Balai. Data obtained through observation, literature study interviews and documentation. The result of the study illustrate the role of the Indonesian Buddhayana Assembly to help create peace through mediation efforts, manage conflict issues and make peace agreements with conflicting groups.

Keywords : Indonesian Buddhayana Assembly, Conflict, Peace Building
Romanticism Epoch - Artwork Directions
Authors: Demchenko Aleksandr Ivanovich
Published: January 2020

В рубрике От главного редактора продолжается публикация большой серии художественно-исторических эссе, в которых последовательно рассматриваются крупнейшие эпохи. Эти обзоры призваны наметить панораму эволюции человечества в призме реалий всех видов искусства с выходом на онтологические обобщения. В предыдущих эссе были рассмотрены Древний мир и Античность, Средневековье, Возрождение, Барокко, Просвещение.
Description of European Russia and Siberia in the Geographical Work “Yochi Shiryaku” by Uchida Masao
Authors: Sharova Anna Borisovna
Published: January 2020

The article analyses the description of European Russia and Siberia in the geographical work “Yochi Shiryaku” (“A Survey of the World”, 1871-1880) by the Japanese scientist-westerner of the first half of the XIX century Uchida Masao (1839-1876). The geographical work “Yochi Shiryaku” is considered the first spacious encyclopaedia of the world geography published in Meiji period (1868-1912). In 1855, diplomatic relations with the Russian Empire were established, and Japan, located in the immediate vicinity of the Russian border, apparently showed a special interest in the neighbouring country. The author aims to analyse the representation of the Empire’s image in the geographical work “Yochi Shiryaku”.
Interethnic Interaction in the Traditional and Modern Wedding Rituals of the Peoples of the Republic of Mordovia
Authors: Akashkin Mikhail Mikhailovich
Published: January 2020

The article considers the problems of interethnic interaction in the wedding rituals of the peoples of the Republic of Mordovia in the comparative aspect. Special attention is paid to identifying common and specific elements in the structure of traditional wedding rituals of the peoples of the Republic of Mordovia in the context of interethnic interaction. Scientific originality of the study involves analysing the evolution of wedding rituals of the peoples of the Republic of Mordovia. The conclusion is made that modern wedding, losing its ethnic colour, evolves towards a common interethnic ritual.
The Sakha People’s Territorial Identity: Images, Symbols, Metaphors
Authors: Danilova Nataliya Ksenofontovna
Published: January 2020

The article examines the basic symbolic characteristics participating in the Northern Yakuts’ territorial identity formation. The author analyses meta-geographical images, concepts and myths, which come out as the basic units describing the image of a certain territory. The findings have allowed the author to develop a basic conception of the Northern Yakuts’ territorial identity. The conclusion is made that the concepts NORTH/COLD/MOUNTAIN serve as the key ethnic identity markers and as a basis of the Northern Yakuts’ national and cultural narrative.
Ontological and Gnoseological Limits of Intuitive Cognition
Authors: Bakhmet'ev Artur Eduardovich
Published: January 2020

Relying on the conceptions by N. Hartmann, I. D. Levin and Ayn Rand, the author identifies ontological and gnoseological limits of intuitive cognition. Within the theory of creativity, P. K. Engelmeyer revealed the place of intuition in the structure of technical activity. Within the framework of the categorial model of the principle of sufficient reason, the paper examines types of intuitive cognition. The research objective includes ascertaining the basic parameters of intuitive cognition with a view to identify onto-gnoseological limits of intuition. The result of the presented research is identification of ontological and gnoseological limits of intuitive cognition, which allows developing attributive structure of intuition.
Preparation of 1917 Elections to Ryazan City Duma
Authors: Abramov Yurii Ivanovich
Published: January 2020

The article describes the initial stage of 1917 Ryazan City Duma election campaign, in particular, preparation of voting lists. The research material includes documents from the State Archives of Ryazan Region, many of which are for the first time introduced into scientific use. The author analyses the procedure to prepare voting lists, to publish them and to resolve complaints concerning personal composition. The conclusion is made about the influence of this stage of electoral process on the whole election campaign.
Virtual Space and “Place” Conception in Modern Philosophy
Authors: Shcherov Vladimir Ivanovich
Published: January 2020

The article examines the phenomenon of virtual space formed by modern informational and communicative environment. Technological virtual space establishes its own principles of spatial-temporal arrangement where the individual user occupies a certain “place”. The paper provides a philosophical analysis of this conception in the context of modern philosophical discourse. Semiotic, anthropological, socio-cultural, historical and aesthetic meaning of the human’s virtual “place” is identified. The author shows how closed informational systems enrich and modify social environment. The findings can be used while studying means of mass communication and history of modern philosophy.
Peculiar Interpretation of M. Heidegger’s Doctrine of Language and World in J. Lohmann’s Philosophical Conception
Authors: Chernova Yana Sergeevna
Published: January 2020

The article analyses the interpretation of M. Heidegger’s doctrine of language and world in the conception by Johannes Lohmann, a XX-century linguist and philosopher. The paper emphasizes the essential role of ontological difference and its possible interpretations while working with natural languages, while developing a world conception, in which language is immanent being a source of thought. The researcher traces how Heidegger draws parallels between western metaphysics and ancient Greek philosophy considering the problem of genesis of existence and matter from the viewpoint of historicity and purpose.
Consciousness Technicalization Problem in Philosophical Thought: Origins and Effects
Authors: Kovalev Dmitrii Viktorovich , Tyapin Igor' Nikiforovich
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to analysing the bibliography of the problem of technicalization of individual and public consciousness within the framework of the basic trends of philosophical thought of the Early Modern and Modern Periods including materiallism and idealism, psychoanalysis, phenomenology, existentialism, post-structuralism, trans-humanism, etc. in the context of studying the key issues of ontology and civilization evolution. The authors reveal the content of the concept “consciousness technicalization” and trace evolution in philosophical-theoretical understanding of the technicalization problem, from the mechanistic approach where the emphasis is on dominance towards interpreting a wide spectrum of trends and manifestations of technicalization and revealing a potential of technicalization of different spheres, levels and forms of consciousness and psyche. The conclusions are made that the bibliography of the problem basically covers the following issues: tendencies for correlation of technicalization and value relativization processes, fatalistic recognition of their inevitability, considering an average individual as a simulation object of consciousness.
Subject in Information Society: Free Will or “Product of Technologies”?
Authors: Parnakh Aleksandr Maksimovich
Published: January 2020

Neuroscience development emphasizes the problem of the human’s free will. Results of neurobiological experiments are often interpreted as justification of the human’s lack of free will; S. Harris shares this viewpoint. However, analysis of discussions on free will that have unfolded in neuroscience and cognitive studies as well as critical analysis of arguments provided by neuroscience representatives - opponents of the free will doctrine - show that findings of modern neuroscience and cognitive studies do not contradict the postulate of free will as the subject’s inherent quality.
From Voice of Conscience to Friend’s Voice in Philosophies by M. Heidegger and H. Arendt
Authors: Pankrat'ev Oleg Vladimirovich , Silaeva Kira Valer'evna
Published: January 2020

The problem of conscience is not reduced to ethical problematics and constitutes a major research area of modern ontology, which considers the problems of subject’s existence, consciousness, selfhood and its structure. The authors compare M. Heidegger’s existential-phenomenological analysis of conscience and interpretation of conscience in H. Arendt’s philosophy. The comparison of these approaches shows that involvement initially postulated in the conception of conscience does not mean commitment to ethical values or to a society represented as a multitude of abstract others but rather empathy for the Other personified in the image of a close friend. The thesis that friendly dialogue is an essential aspect of conscience is postulated.
Specificity of V. Nabokov’s Anthropocentricity in the Situation of Biculturalism (by the Example of the Article “Nikolai Gogol”)
Authors: Prudchenko Elena Aleksandrovna , Filyarovskaya Natal'ya Ivanovna , Shakirova Tat'yana Vladimirovna
Published: January 2020

The article analyses transformation of anthropocentric conceptions in the Russian philosophy under immersion into alien cultural and philosophical environment. Relevance of the study involves analysing self-identification of a creative personality who originally belonged to a certain philosophical culture and suddenly found himself in alien environment-culture-philosophy that propagates other values and postulates. Originality of the study is conditioned by the fact that the authors tackle such an important and, as it has turned out, insufficiently investigated philosophical problem as specificity of the Russian anthropocentrism of the beginning of the XX century and examine the motive of a personality’s self-identification in the context of the norm and genius paradigm by the example of V. Nabokov’s critical heritage.
Archetypes of Modern Slavonic Paganism (by the Example of the Feature Film “The Outpost”)
Authors: Shizhenskii Roman Vital'evich , Zhbannikov Sergei Viktorovich
Published: January 2020

By the example of the basic storylines of the Ukrainian fantasy film “The Outpost” (Ukraine, “Kinodel” studio, director Y. Kovalev, 2017), the article examines the key archetypes of the Slavonic XXI-century paganism. Among them, the authors identify the following ones: conceptions of the ethno-oriented Slavonic “Golden Age” (in the movie space: frontier “Rimov”, village “Aistovo”); the original Slavonic administrative system combining elements of military democracy and theocracy (Council of Three Bogatyrs and grandfather Evsey); syncretism of cultic symbolics (simultaneous use of Christian, pagan and neo-pagan symbols within a single ethno-confessional mono-cultural community); sacralization of priests (the sorcerer’s invisibility, his ability to manipulate the space-time continuum, etc.); religious eclecticism (church, the sign of the cross, Veles, Perun, Golem, etc.).
Archetypes Projections in the Texture of N. Medtner’s Piano Compositions
Authors: Budnikov Vladimir Viktorovich
Published: January 2020

The paper aims to identify mechanisms to form timbre character of piano texture in N. Medtner’s compositions, which are for the first time analysed in the aspect of figurative and archetypical integrity. To achieve this research objective, the author identifies internal form-generative intentions in C. Jung’s archetype theory, reveals the basic timber texture types largely determined by existential structures of the performer’s existence. For the first time in musicology, the synesthetic analysis method is applied to reveal deeper auditory-motor associations in the performer’s musical consciousness.
Rural Communities of “Rebellious” Region as Participants and Non-Combatants of Tambov Rebellion of 1920-1921
Authors: Bezai Oleg Vasil'evich , Bezgin Vladimir Borisovich
Published: January 2020

The article analyses the attitude of rural communities of a “rebellious” region to rebellious movement of Tambov peasants. The factors determining the local residents’ position in the armed struggle with the powers are revealed. Relying on archival materials, the authors identify the methods the rebels used to influence the non-combatants and describe the measures taken by the party leadership and the province military command to suppress the peasant uprising. The conclusion is made that the opposing parties were guided by the principle of collective responsibility and other traditional principles of communal self-government.
Bai Juyi’s Quatrains in the Vocal Cycle “Nocturnes” by Edison Denisov: Creative Method of the Russian Composer of the Middle of the XX Century while Working with the Ancient Chinese Poetry
Authors: Wang Youwei
Published: January 2020

The article is devoted to studying correlation of music and poetry in Edison Denisov’s vocal creative work. The problem is examined on the basis of comparing the “Nocturnes” vocal cycle and the poetical source - poems of the ancient Chinese poet Bai Juyi in L. Z. Eidlin’s translation. The researcher describes the “thaw” period in the Soviet art as a period when the cycle was created. Political cause for revival of the Russian-Chinese relations at the end of the 1940s - the beginning of the 1950s is identified. Denisov’s methods to work with Bai Juyi’s poetry are examined, the Russian composer’s attitude to images of the Chinese culture and musical stylistics of the composition are analysed.
Tambov Period of V. K. Merzhanov’s Pedagogical Activity
Authors: Galushka Vadim Nikolaevich
Published: January 2020

The article considers the Tambov period of pedagogical activity of the People’s Artist of the USSR, Professor Victor Karpovich Merzhanov. In the year of the outstanding pianist’s centenary, the paper describes his work in Tambov as an artistic director of Rachmaninov Piano Courses, as a Professor at Tambov State Musical Pedagogical Institute named after S. V. Rachmaninov. Original features of his pedagogical style, which manifested themselves during his long-time work at the mentioned higher education establishment, are identified. V. K. Merzhanov’s contribution to the development of piano pedagogy and piano performance in Tambov region is revealed.
“Polish Issue” in Russia’s Policy in the First World War Period (1914-1918)
Authors: Borisova Alla Aleksandrovna
Published: January 2020

The article analyses Russia’s approaches to the “Polish issue” in the First World War period. The author examines prerequisites for Poland creation, describes Russia’s position concerning the establishment of the Polish state. The conclusion is made that at the initial stage of the war, the “Polish issue” did not play an essential role in the Russian Empire’s policy. However, after the February Revolution, the Polish problem became an international issue and the western powers managed to create the Polish state.
The Tatar Mullahs’ Wills and Distribution of Parishioners’ Inheritance according to the Canons of Muslim Law in the Middle Volga Region at the End of the XIX - the Beginning of the XX Century
Authors: Malikov Rashid Il’yazovich
Published: January 2020

Relying on archival sources, the article for the first time examines wills of the Tatar Muslim clergy representatives and analyses the procedure of parishioners’ inheritance distribution according to Islamic canons. The author provides examples from mullahs’ practice, puts an emphasis on the tradition to make wills, a common phenomenon in the Tatar culture in the pre-revolutionary period. The paper reveals principles of the Muslim law (as it differs from the civil law) concerning inheritance distribution that were applied to the Russian Muslims in the Russian Empire.
Local History Retro-Dialogue: Techniques of Compiling, Usage in Educational Process
Authors: Pirozhkov Gennadii Petrovich
Published: January 2020

The paper summarizes the author’s experience of compiling a retro-dialogue as a form to present local history information and as a culturological and local history genre study. Peculiarities of a retro-dialogue are identified and techniques to apply the author’s manuals on retro-dialogues in students’ educational and research activity are described. For the first time the article establishes general methodological requirements for a retro-dialogue and reveals principles, which help a researcher to describe objectively and in full detail the life and professional activity of a historical figure of national or local significance.
(Re)Defining Urban Education: A Conceptual Review and Empirical Exploration of the Definition of Urban Education
Authors: Welsh Richard O. , Swain Walker A.
Published: January 2020

Generally, educational studies do not problematize the definition of urban education or examine the positionality of sites along a spectrum of urban districts and schools. This study addresses the definitional gap by (a) examining the conceptualization of urban education through an integrative review of prior definitional research and (b) exploring how an urban district may be defined in empirical terms. Our findings indicate six categories are typically used to define urban education: (a) population/location/geography, (b) enrollment, (c) demographic composition of students, (d) resources in schools, (e) disparities and educational inequality, and (f) social and economic context. The results indicate that deficit-oriented language permeates prevailing definitions of urban education and that large-city-centered conceptualizations of urban education may overlook a substantial number of smaller districts with similar levels of educational inequality and diversity.
To the memory of the geobotanist. Leonid E. Rodin (to the 100th anniversary of his birthday)
Authors: Gannibal B. K.
Published: January 2020

Leonid Efimovich Rodin (1907-1990) was a graduate of Leningrad state University. To him, the future is known geobotanica, happened to a course in Botanical geography is still at the N. A. Bush. His teachers were also A. P. Shennikov and A. A. Korchagin, who subsequently headed related Department of geobotany and Botanical geography of Leningrad state University. This was the first school scientist. And since the beginning of the 30s of XX century and until the end of life L. E. was an employee of the Department of geobotany of the Komarov Botanical Institute (RAS), where long time worked together with E. M. Lavrenko, V. B. Sochava, B. A. Tikhomirov, V. D. Alexandrova and many other high-level professionals, first continuing to learn and gain experience, then defining the direction of development of geobotany in the Institute and the country as a whole.
(A review) P. P. Dmitriev. Mammals in Steppe Ecosistem of Inner Asia. Moscaw. 2006. 224 p.
Authors: Karamysheva Z. V.
Published: January 2020

This book is of particular interest for specialists investigating natural biogeocenosis system: the interaction of various components (biological, bio-inert and inert), the characteristics of their structure and dynamics, patterns of functioning.
Steppe vegetation (Festuco-Brometea) of Western Altai piedmonts
Authors: Korolyuk A. Yu.
Published: January 2020

Classification of steppe communities of the Western Altai piedmonts is presented according to the Braun-Blanquet approach. The most part of steppes refer to the order Helictotricho-Stipetalia. New dry steppe ass. Astragalo stenoceratis—Stipetum lessingianae is des­cribed. Zonal true steppes (associations Artemisio austriacae—Stipetum capillatae, Artemisio austriacae—Stipetum zalesskii) and their petrophyte variants (asso­ciations Gypsophilo patrinii—Festucetum valesiacae, Allio rubentis—Caricetum humilis, Eritrichio altaicae—Stipetum korshinskyi) are characterized. Three asso­ciations of meadow steppes (Carici humilis—Stipetum zalesskii, Carici pediformis—Spiraetum trilobatae, Potentillo chrysanthae—Dactylidetum glomeratae) refer to the order Stipetalia sibiricae. Changes in plants communities along the humidity gradient are analysed.
The mountain forest-steppe of Tuva
Authors: Makunina N. I. , Maltseva T. V. , Parshutina L. P.
Published: January 2020

The paper deals with the two main types of forest-steppe landscape of Tuva (the South-Central Siberia), i. e. the moderately warm forest-steppe of Eastern Tuva (the hemiboreal-forest-steppe altitudinal belt) and the moderately cold medium-height mountain forest-step­pe of Western Tuva.

The first type of the forest-steppe forms a disconti­nued belt at an altitude of 800 to 1200 m above sea level. Its vegetation cover is typical of South-Siberian mountain forest-steppe. Plain areas are covered with meadow steppes of the ass. Pulsatillo patentis—Carice­tum pediformis nov. subass. stipetosum which give way to steppes of the ass. Pulsatillo turczaninovii—Carice­tum pediformis nov. on steep southern slopes. Stony sites are occupied by steppes of the ass. Colurio-Carice­tum nov. subass. artemisietosum. All the steppe associa­tions belong to the order Helictotrichetalia schelliani of the Central-Asian steppe class Cleistogenetea squarro­sae. Larch forests of the ass. Anemono-Laricetum Ermakov 1995 subass. phleumetosum nov. and A.-L. subass. calamagrostietosum nov. (the class Rhytidio-Laricetea), surrounded by steppe meadows of the ass. Adenophoro-Caricetum nov., dominate the northern slopes.

The second type, the moderately cold forest-steppe, is characteristic of the western regions of Tuva, more arid and continental, which lay in the rain shadow of the mountain systems Altai and Sayan. The conditions required for forest vegetation appear at an altitude of 1400 m above sea level and the forest-steppe landscapes are located within the altitudinal ranges of 1400 to 1700 m a. s. l., so the forest-steppe of Western Tuva is colder than that of Eastern Tuva. Its vegetation cover represents a combination of the transformed vegetation of the steppe and the typical forest-steppe belts in the southern and the northern slopes, respectively. The southern slopes are dominated by bunchgrass (ass. Colurio-Caricetum nov.) and stony (ass. Euphorbio-Elytrigietum nov., Androsaco-Elytrigietum nov.) step­pes; the latter association is exclusively typical of the type of forest-steppe discussed. Vegetation of the northern slopes is mainly composed of larch forests of Anemono-Laricetum subass. phleumetosum nov. and A.‑L. subass. rhododendretosum nov. The herba­ceous plant communities observed on the northern slopes are meadow steppes and steppe meadows of the associations Adenophoro-Caricetum, Pulsatillo-Carice­tum subass. potentilletosum, Aconogono-Caricetum nov. The latter two units are also restricted to the moderately cold forest-steppe, as well as Anemono-Laricetum rhododendretosum.

The total syntaxonomic diversity of mountain forest-steppes of Tuva principally comprises 8 asso­ciations and 9 subassociations. All of them are des­cribed anew respectively.
Syntaxonomical diversity of the Dnieper mouth. I. Classes Scorzonero—Juncetea gerardii Golub et al. 2001, Festuco-Puccinellietea Soó 1968, Molinio-Arrhenatheretea R. Tx. 1937
Authors: Dubyna D. V. , Dziuba T. P.
Published: January 2020

The revealed syntaxonomic diversity of meadow vegetation of the Dnieper mouth area comprises 12 associations subordinated to 7 alliances, 5 orders, and 3 classes: Scorzonero—Juncetea gerardii, Festuco-Puccinellietea and Molinio-Arrhenatheretea. For each class, the phytosociological tables are presented together with the summarizing vegetation syntaxa prodromus and the ecological-phytocoenological portraits of the associations described. Meadow commu­nities of the study area have been proved to bear peculiar features of their structure and composition. The spatial distribution of communities is mainly governed by the inundation regime and the degree of soil salinity. The results of the floristic analysis have pointed out notable numbers of rare and endangered plants participating in the community composition. These facts, together with the increasing anthropogenic impact on the vegetation, prompt us to discuss the problems of meadow vegetation conservation.
The Impact of Blockchain in Smart Government Services
Authors: Ahmed Entesar
Published: January 2020

Nowadays, blockchain technology is attracting massive attentions and trigger multiple projects. This research work aim at illustrating and analyzing the technology of blockchain and describe the different uses for it. Moreover, it discuss how technology impact the service sectors in industries by enhancing the quality of their services.
Resources Recovery from Electronic Waste
Authors: Arora Mohit
Published: January 2020

Printed Circuit Boards in electronic scrap are richest source of base and precious metals, promoting economic drive for metal recovery. Recovery of these metals is a difficult exercise due to complex nature of electronic waste. India is one of the leading electronic waste processing hubs where more than 95% recyclers are unorganised/non-formal, lacking such a recovery facility. An efficient metal recovery protocol with lesser environmental impact remains unavailable to unorganised recyclers. In current study, an attempt has been made to combine various hydrometallurgical methods to achieve efficient metal recovery from Printed Circuit Boards. Mimicking mineral processing protocols for metal recovery from electronic waste has been a key feature of presented research. Printed Circuit Boards of personal computers were reduced to a size ≤ 2.5 mm and were used as sample for metal recovery. Copper and silver were extracted by selective leaching using Nitric Acid. Maximum extraction efficiency of 96.8% and 99.9% were achieved for copper and silver respectively. Nitric Acid was extracted using solvent extraction method to minimize the environmental damage of remaining waste as well as for reuse in next leaching cycle. Electrodeposition of copper was done on copper cathode with stainless steel and lead anodes with a maximum recovery efficiency of 89.6%. For extraction and recovery of gold and silver, various techniques used in mineral processing were applied in this research. Thiosulfate leaching was chosen for gold extraction due to its proven environment friendly properties. Maximum gold extraction efficiency of 74.3% has been achieved in this work. To recover gold from pregnant solution, zinc cementation approach was used. Up to 85.9% gold was recovered with zinc cementation. Success of thiosulfate leaching and cementation confirms the validity of mineralprocessing techniques in metal recovery from electronic waste. Research in this study can serve as a backbone for potential environmentally sound technology towards efficient metal recovery from electronic waste for small and medium scale recyclers.
Production Technology Lab Manual
Authors: Reddy Araveeti C S
Published: January 2020

The Production Laboratory for Mechanical Engineering is an important laboratory in manufacturing. The student understands the fundamental principles of manufacturing processes. The lab manual provided with a necessary introduction, principle, method and necessary tables for recording the data. At the end of each experiment, short answer questions are provided to get through knowledge in each experiment.
artikel konsep dasar, proses, dan ruang lingkup administrasi pendidikan
Authors: Desrika Uci , Afriansyah Hade
Published: January 2020

Education is a learning process for students to have an understanding of something and make it a critical human in the thingking. As an effort to develop education in Indonesia, students must be active in developing their potential to have good abilities, intelligence, and attitudes in carrying out personal development. First, is to carry out literature on a topic from a variety of sources and gather together so as to create a conclusion based on information obtained, where the importance of education administration in Indonesia which aims to ensure the efficiency and effectiveness of education services. Thus, the concepts of education and education administration are interrelated. If education without the administration of education, then education does not run smoothly to achieve a good goal that is to prosper Indonesian children.
Problem Based Learning pada Pembelajaran Literasi Matematika: Studi Quasi Eksperimental pada Mahasiswa PGSD
Authors: Yustitia Via
Published: January 2020

Literasi matematika adalah kemampuan individu dalam merumuskan, menerapkan, dan menafsirkan matematika pada berbagai konteks. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menjelaskan apakah terdapat pengaruh model problem based learning terhadap kemampuan literasi matematika mahasiswa PGSD di Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini mahasiswa PGSD angkatan 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling yang kemudian terpilih kelas 2018 E sebagai kelas eksperimen dan 2018 F sebagai kelas kontrol. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode tes. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah soal tes yang diadaptasi dari soal PISA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan pada model pembelajaran problem based learning terhadap kemampuan literasi matematika mahasiswa PGSD.
Improving Transparency, Falsifiability, and Rigour by Making Hypothesis Tests Machine Readable
Authors: Lakens Daniel , DeBruine Lisa Marie
Published: January 2020

Making scientific information machine-readable greatly facilitates its re-use. Many scientific articles have the goal to test a hypothesis, so making the tests of statistical predictions easier to find and access could be very beneficial. We propose an approach that can be used to make hypothesis tests machine readable. We believe there are two benefits to specifying a hypothesis test in a way that a computer can evaluate whether the statistical prediction is corroborated or not. First, hypothesis test will become more transparent, falsifiable, and rigorous. Second, scientists will benefit if information related to hypothesis tests in scientific articles is easily findable and re-usable, for example when performing meta-analyses, during peer review, and when examining meta-scientific research questions. We examine what a machine readable hypothesis test should look like, and demonstrate the feasibility of machine readable hypothesis tests in a real-life example using the fully operational prototype R package scienceverse.
All the Dark Triad and Some of the Big Five Traits are Visible in the Face
Authors: Alper Sinan , Bayrak Fatih , Yilmaz Onurcan
Published: January 2020

Some of the recent studies suggested that people can make accurate inferences about the level of the Big Five and the Dark Triad personality traits in strangers by only looking at their faces. However, later findings provided only partial support and the evidence is mixed regarding which traits can be accurately inferred from faces. In the current research, to provide further evidence on whether the Big Five and the Dark Triad traits are visible in the face, we report three studies, two of which were preregistered, conducted on both WEIRD (the US American) and non-WEIRD (Turkish) samples (N = 880). The participants in both US American and Turkish samples were successful in predicting all Dark Triad personality traits by looking at a stranger’s face. However, there were mixed results regarding the Big Five traits. An aggregate analysis of the combined dataset demonstrated that extraversion (only female), agreeableness, and conscientiousness were accurately inferred by the participants in addition to the Dark Triad traits. Overall, the results suggest that inferring personality from faces without any concrete source of information would be an evolutionarily adaptive trait.