bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Quality of life and adherence to physical activity in leisure time of people with physical disability
Authors: Aminzadeh Reza , Khazaei Mohammad , Dzioban Katarzyna , Azizi Bahador , Dehghani Elham
Published: February 2024

Study aim: People with disability are characterized by mental disorders, lower physical function, and poor social functioning. Dramatically, they are at particular risk of loss of their psychosocial functions. Here, we tested the relationship between quality of life and adherence to physical activity in leisure time of people with physical disability.

Material and methods: A cross-sectional design based on the descriptive correlational method was applied. The statistical population of the study included 555 people with different types of physical disability. A quality of life questionnaire (SF-36) was used to assess the quality of life, and adherence to physical activity was measured with the Adherence to Physical Activity Questionnaire. Preliminary calculations involved a series of Pearson correlations. Moreover, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Finally, structural equation modeling was used to assess the research model.

Results: The results showed that there was a positive and significant relationship (P < 0.05) of the quality of life and its components with adherence to physical activity. Based on statistical analysis, 73% of adherence to physical activity changes was related to the quality of life components.

Conclusion: According to the results, special attention to the social functioning of physically disabled people and efforts and planning in order to improve it can help to improve the quality of life of these people. Also, by designing diverse sports programs for their leisure time we can help improve the adherence of physically disabled people to physical activity.
Focus Strategy on the Performance of Level Four Public Hospitals in Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: Samuel Achira  , Justice Mutua J.N.
Published: February 2024

Kenya's healthcare sector confronts a formidable and competitive landscape, necessitating the implementation of effective strategies by hospitals to attain sustainable performance. In this era of intense market competition, organizations must continuously assess their practices and outcomes to enhance their performance. This study aimed to investigate the effect of focus strategy on the performance of four public-level hospitals in Nairobi County. The study employed a descriptive research design and structured questionnaires for data collection. The study found compelling evidence of the positive effect of focus strategy (r= 0.219, p<0.05) on hospital performance. Furthermore, the results underscored the ability of public level four hospitals to establish a distinctive market niche, with the goal of securing a significant market share while mitigating competition.
Women as Viable Actors in Conflict Resolution and Panacea to Insecurity Caused by Boko Haram Insurgence in Borno State, Nigeria
Authors: Dr. Grace Egwu Ewor  , Dr. Odogwu Celestine C
Published: February 2024

The basic objectives of this paper are to contribute to the discussion of security and the protection of women's fundamental human rights, gender and inclusion, and the relationship between gender and peace-building; to be of value for the general discussion on national insecurity, and more specifically to assist the ongoing process of achieving a lasting peace and conflict resolution in Borno state. Women living in northern Nigeria face a herculean challenge of overcoming direct and indirect violence. These include domestic violence, political instability, social inequality, and the threat of Boko Haram. Boko Haram is an extremist militant group that has been known to kidnap, rape and torture women and young girls as means of terrorizing the Nigerian community. Hence, from the beginning of the human era, women, based on their assumed tenderness, have been subjected to domestic and nurturing tasks. This is because the global society has assumed a patriarchal nature. To this end, the paper attended to basic issues of the study decolonizing and engendering conflict resolution frameworks to desired security and transformative peace, ascertaining a dynamic peace process and rights can be negotiated, protected and promoted, especially in Islamic-based societies which experience a significant political transition and sustainable peace in countries such as Afghanistan; and finally, drawing best practices to advance inclusive policies where fundamental rights are protected and to ensure women's meaningful participation in peace processes. This study adopted the social bond and feminist theory by attempting to explain the significance of women in the society. The position of the paper is that in the global society, people still think that women can do little or nothing, and it is very pervasive in Nigeria, especially when it involves issues of social development and security as perceived with regard to insecurity. This suggests that the involvement of women in the fight against insecurity and counter-terrorism in the global world has not been effectively utilized. Nigeria, just like many developing countries, does not agree with the popular parlance of 'behind every successful man, there is a woman.' The study, therefore, recommends that greater attention should be channelled toward women's involvement in the development process of fighting insecurity and strengthening national security.
Appraisal of the Regulation of Product Quality and Standards in Nigeria
Authors: Rotshak Micah Piwuna  , Dr. Morgan G. Piwuna
Published: February 2024

The quality of products has raised concerns and, in certain instances, angst among Nigerian consumers. In some cases, the quality of wires for building, electronics and other electrical products have been blamed for firs and other odious consequences. This study critically assessed the stipulations outlined in the Standard Organization of Nigeria Act, 2004, along with related legislative frameworks introduced in the introduction. It identified multiple shortcomings, such as overlapping functions with affiliated entities and inadequacies in terms of penalties and incarceration durations. The paper underscored the importance of consistent, meticulous, and rigorous inspections and argued for the imperative eradication of corruption.
Adicción a internet en adolescentes durante la pandemia de covid-19
Authors: Marcín Marrufo Andrea María , Cetina Sosa Ana Cecilia
Published: February 2024

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo ayudar a comprender la influencia de la pandemia por covid-19 en los factores de desarrollo físico, cognitivo, social y emocional de los adolescentes, asociados a una conducta de adicción a internet y otros dispositivos electrónicos, así como mostrar algunas estrategias para su adecuada regulación emocional y bienestar psicológico. A este efecto, se realizó una revisión de los antecedentes de otras pandemias y cómo éstas han afectado a la población mundial, incluyendo a la actual crisis sanitaria y los factores que favorecen las conductas de adicción. Se discute el importante papel que pueden desempeñar los padres en esta adicción, con la expectativa que sean ellos mismos los modeladores de las conductas que se espera que sus hijos adolescentes pongan en práctica.
 
Recibido: 22/06/2022
Aceptado: 09/08/2023
Síndrome de sobreentrenamiento en estudiantes de música: diferencias entre mujeres y hombres
Authors: Reynoso Vargas Karla María , Salvador Moysén Jaime , Guzmán Benavente María del Rocío
Published: February 2024

Este estudio se propuso analizar las diferencias de género en la manifestación del síndrome de sobreentrenamiento en estudiantes de música. En este estudio descriptivo, cuantitativo y transversal participaron 500 estudiantes de licenciatura de 10 universidades públicas mexicanas: 178 mujeres y 322 hombres. Para medir los síntomas de estrés, se empleó la escala ESSEM (Reynoso, 2018) y un inventario de afecciones a la salud. Tras realizar un análisis comparativo, se encontró que las principales fuentes de estrés fueron las situaciones extraescolares frustrantes y el distanciamiento social. Las mujeres puntuaron más alto en los síntomas psicológicos del síndrome de sobreentrenamiento, así como en enfermedades y dolencias, por lo que se sugiere que ellas experimentan más demandas para cumplir con los diversos roles que exigen las actividades del contexto familiar y el académico, así como más presiones sociales impuestas en el medio musical que producen inequidades. Se sugiere prestar atención al ambiente de formación musical, al tipo de ejercicio docente y a los requerimientos de los programas de estudio para contrarrestar las inequidades de género.
 
Recibido: 09/05/2022
Aceptado: 08/08/2023
Experiencias y actividad sexual de hombres durante el primer embarazo de sus parejas: dibujos y relatos escritos
Authors: Sapién López José Salvador
Published: February 2024

La investigación sobre la reproducción humana se centra principalmente en las mujeres. El presente estudio se interesa en los varones implicados en el primer embarazo de su pareja, y su objetivo fue analizar sus experiencias y actividad sexual durante este periodo, para lo cual se utilizó una metodología cualitativa. Once padres elaboraron dibujos y relatos escritos sobre el referido tema. Los datos se codificaron y se clasificaron de manera casuística en función de sus vivencias y actividad sexual durante el primer embarazo. Se encontró que hubo embarazos planeados e imprevistos, todos ellos aceptados. Hubo dos clases de participación masculina emotiva: 1) conformidad con las expectativas biomédicas (acompañar a la mujer embarazada a centros de atención gineco-obstétrica, respaldar los tratamientos y aprender sobre el proceso, y 2) cumplimiento de normas socioculturales y de los roles de proveedor y protector del binomio materno-fetal. La actividad sexual de los hombres fue de seis tipos: continuación precavida, ajuste y cese final, ausencia de sexo por cuidado gestacional, experimentación y disfrute, renuencia al sexo y frustración ante la falta de éste. En todos los participantes, fue constante privilegiar la salud materna y fetal sobre el placer sexual. Se concluye que los dibujos y relatos escritos arrojaron resultados específicos, pero congruentes con los obtenidos previamente mediante otros métodos.
 
Recibido: 26/12/2022
Aceptado: 25/09/2023
El registro electroencefalográfico y el cortisol salival en el estudio del estrés: una revisión sistemática
Authors: Martínez Pelayo Mariana , Vázquez Pelayo Emiliano , Díaz Medina Sergio , Moreno Coutiño Ana Beatriz
Published: February 2024

Con la intención de conocer la eficacia de las técnicas de registro electroencefalográfico y de la evaluación del cortisol en saliva en el campo del estudio del estrés, en este trabajo se realizó una revisión sistemática ordenada y explícita de la literatura científica más reciente para indagar estos temas de estudio mediante un análisis crítico de investigaciones de evaluación aguda y crónica del estrés. De manera particular, la revisión se centró en la población masculina debido a que se trata de un grupo poco estudiado, en el cual el estrés se ha asociado con diversos problemas clínicos y sociales, como la agresividad, la violencia y las adicciones. Se presenta al final un resumen cualitativo de la evidencia científica y una discusión sobre el uso de estas técnicas como biomarcadores confiables, reafirmando así su importancia para evaluar el estrés en sus formas aguda o crónica, ya que respaldan los resultados obtenidos mediante los instrumentos psicométricos, lo que fortalece la evidencia de los efectos de las intervenciones empleadas para evaluar y atender este trastorno.
 
Recibido: 05/07/2022
Aceptado: 11/09/2023
Hubungan Karakteristik Responden dan Intensitas Kebisingan dengan Peningkatan Tekanan Darah pada Pekerja Unit Produksi PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia, Tbk. Plant Margomulyo
Authors: . Sofia , Dwiyanti Endang , Dicha Nisrina Oksigendaru , Pradhana Andrea Thrisiawan
Published: February 2024

Kebisingan merupakan faktor bahaya fisik yang paling dominan ditemukan di lingkungan kerja dan dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan seperti gangguan sistem auditori atau non-auditory seperti gangguan komunikasi, stres, gelisah, peningkatan tekanan darah hingga penurunan produktivitas kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan karakteristik responden dan intensitas kebisingan yang ada di lingkungan kerja dengan peningkatan tekanan darah pekerja di unit produksi PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia, Tbk. Plant Margomulyo pada saat sebelum dan sesudah bekerja. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu observasional analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 51 orang responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara usia (p = 0,000), masa kerja (p = 0,007), penggunaan APT (p = 0,011) dan intensitas kebisingan (p = 0,000) dengan peningkatan tekanan darah serta tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi (p = 0,467), kebiasaan merokok (p = 0,763) dan riwayat hipertensi (p = 0,170) dengan peningkatan tekanan darah pekerja unit produksi PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia, Tbk. Plant Margomulyo.
Language proficiency and immigrants’ employment outcomes in Spain
Authors: A. Davia María , Wang Ting , Gámez Matías
Published: February 2024

This paper analyses the impact of Spanish proficiency on first generation immigrants’ employment outcomes, based on the Spanish Labour Force Survey 2014 ad hoc module on “labour market situation of migrants and their immediate descendants”. Proficiency in Spanish enhances immigrants’ employability, particularly for immigrants from non-Spanish-speaking countries, as well as on occupation prestige, measured via ISEI (International Socio-Economic Index). This latter result is often less clear because of occupational segregation in the Spanish labour market amongst workers from different regions of the world, but it turns significant when endogeneity in language skills is taken into account via simultaneous equation models.
تَعْليلُ التَّسميةِ وأقسامُ البيانِ عِنْدَ ابن الأَثيرِ (ت606ه) في كتابه النَّهايةِ فِي غَريِبِ الحَديثِ وَالأَثرِ
Authors: أحمد فاضل عبد , توفيق علي مها جاسم
Published: February 2024

يُعد كتاب النهاية في غريب الحديث والأثر للإمام ابن الأثير الجزري، من أبرز وأهم مصنفات القرن السادس الهجري، التي أسهمت في خدمة اللغة العربية بشكل عام، والحديث الشريف بشكل خاص؛ لبيان عدد كبير من الألفاظ الغريبة، وتعليل تسميتها، وفهم علل التسميات الَّتي لأجلها, وبها تتكاثر الألفاظ، وتأخذ معاني مختلفة، ولقد تنبه العلماء إلى العلل التي من أجلها أُطلِقت هذه التسمية على هذا المسمى دون غيره، ولذا فإنَّ بحثنا حمل عنوان تعليل التَّسمية وأقسام البيان, إذ جاء على ثلاثة مطالب, في المطلب الأول: تعليل التَّسمية وعلاقته بالمجاز, وفي المطلب الثَّاني: تعليل التَّسمية وعلاقته بالاستعارة, وفي المطلب الثَّالث: تعليل التَّسمية وعلاقته بالكناية, ولذا فإنَّ تعليل التسمية واقسام البيان, قد يتبين لنا فيه أنَّ اللفظ ليس غريبًا بالمعنى المعروف, وإنَّما هو غريب لقلة استعماله، واختلافه بحسب اختلاف نطقه، لأنَّ أغلب الأحاديث رويت بالمعنى بسبب امتزاج لغة العرب بلغة العجم عند مجيء الإسلام.
PENGARUH ONLINE STORE IMAGE DAN ONLINE CUSTOMER REVIEW TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK DI TOKOPEDIA
Authors: Dwi Novita Alviana , Wachjuni Wachjuni , Manalu Vigory Gloriman
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of online store image and online customer reviews on purchasing decisions for online store products on Tokopedia. By knowing the factors that influence consumer purchasing decisions, companies can get important information to implement better marketing strategies, especially in online media. This research uses descriptive and verification methods with the population being people who have made known Tokopedia transactions in the Kuningan Regency area. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 100 people. The data collection technique used in this research is by distributing questionnaires and measuring using an interval scale. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis assisted by SPSS 23 software. Based on the results of research that has been carried out, it shows that: (1) online store image and online customer reviews together have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions at Tokopedia, (2) online store image has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions at Tokopedia (3) online customer reviews have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions at Tokopedia
 Keywords: Online Store Image, Online Customer Review, Purchasing Decisions.
PENGARUH VIRAL MARKETING DAN STORE ATMOSPHERE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN RAZWA CAFÉ NAGARAKEMBANG
Authors: Hendriyadi Resnu , Harjadi Dikdik , Gunawan Wely Hadi
Published: February 2024

This research raises problems related to the consumer purchasing decisions of Razwa Café Nagarakembang Majalengka which have not been maximized. The purchasing decision problem can be determined by various factors, including viral marketing and store atmosphere. The aim of carrying out this research is to determine the influence patterns of viral marketing and store atmosphere on purchasing decisions, both simultaneously and partially. There are three hypotheses that will be tested, namely viral marketing and store atmosphere influence purchasing decisions together, and viral marketing and store atmosphere have a positive influence on purchasing decisions individually. This research uses a quantitative method approach. The sample determination in this research was carried out efficiently based on random sampling. The sample size used was 100 respondents. The data collection technique is questionnaire-based with data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression models. The research results show that: (1) the viral marketing and store atmosphere variables simultaneously have a significant effect on purchasing decisions, (2) the viral marketing variable partially has a significant effect in a positive direction on purchasing decisions, (3) the store atmosphere variable partially has a significant effect in a positive direction on purchasing decisions.
Keywords: viral marketing; store atmosphere; purchase decision
Civil Procedure: Pre-Trial & Trial
Authors: Sotak Amanda , Colleluori Don , Whitaker Andrew C.
Published: February 2024

This Article identifies, categorizes, and analyzes the most impactful cases in the area of civil procedure decided by the Texas Supreme Court and the Texas Courts of Appeals during the Survey period.
REINFORCING DEMYTHOLOGIZED SPIRIT FROM HOMER AND HERACLITUS TO HEGEL AND THE PRESENT WORLD
Authors:   Universität Leipzig, N STEKELER-WEITHOFER PIRMIN
Published: February 2024

Explicit reflections on intellectual faculties and their good applications begin by talking about a divine spirit and a human soul. Heraclitus seems to be the first to explain that all higher mental capacities rest on ethical formation. Self-conscious thinking leads therefore, as Hegel also sees, to normative sociality as its transcendental basis.
BETWEEN ETERNITY AND DIVINE DUALISM: HUGH OF SAINT-CHER’S OPUS II, PARS I
Authors:   National Research University «Higher School of Economics» (Moscow), NEKHAENKO FEDOR
Published: February 2024

The paper contains the first Latin transcription and an English translation of the first part of the second book of Hugh of Saint-Cher's Opus, his commentary on Peter Lombard's Sentences accomplished between 1231 and 1234. The transcription is based on the codex Vat. lat. 1098 collated with five auxiliary manuscripts. In line with William of Auxerre and Alexander of Hales Hugh critically disavows pagan and heretical stances represented by Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus, and Manichean regarding the creation of the world. My foreword sheds light on the philosophical value of presented arguments plus the historical background of the issue and Hugh's relation with contemporary theologians whose ideas Hugh rearranges and modifies in one concise text. I argue that Hugh blends together these four authorities to challenge and reject the concepts of eternity and dualism. The theologian imputes dualism — contrary to the run-of-the-mill attribution of three beginnings — to the Stagyrite while putting the concept of opposite principles from Aristotle referenced before by William in Cathar's mouth. Even Plato and Epicurus become proponents of the heretical repudiation of creation from nothing in favor of divine production from adjacent matter which aligns the Greeks with Cathars' metaphysics. Hugh's Opus, if not original in the modern sense, anticipated a surge of refutations aimed at heretics and “Averroists”. The proposed isomorphism between Aristotle-Heretic and Cathar-Peripatetic partially molded early arguments in the theological Sentences as well as inquisitorial Summa. Whereas the focus on Сathars' dualism diminished when they were brutally wiped off the map, William, Alexander, and Hugh's reasons against the Peripatetic view on eternity continued to draw attention among theologians fighting back “Averroism”.
ISLAMIC GEOMETRIC PATTERNS, ITS HISTORY AND DESIGN METHODOLOGY
Authors:   ООО «Новая школа», SCHETNIKOV ANDREY
Published: February 2024

This article deals with the art of geometric ornaments, widely spread in the whole Islamic world. This art appeared at the beginning of the 11th century in Khorasan and Transoxania, rapidly developed in the next two centuries until the Mongol invasion, transferred from here to Damascus, Cairo and further to the Maghreb countries, and then flourished again in the Timurid Empire, when multi-color solutions were added to complicated geometry of star polygons. We consider various principles for constructing these patterns, with special attention to so called “polygonal technique”.
PARMENIDES AND THE HORSE OF IBYCUS. THE HIDDEN MEANING OF THE PERSONIFICATION AND ITS ROLE IN THE DIALOGUE OF THE PARMENIDES
Authors:   Laboratory of Philosophy and Art, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ROUSAKIS EVANGELOS
Published: February 2024

In this essay, the function of the personification of Parmenides himself with the horse of Ibycus in Plato’s Parmenides will be elaborated. The analytical process of this reference by Parmenides will focus to demonstrate that the personification is an allegorical element of Plato whose role in the dialogue is crucial for the understanding of the author's objective about the second more extended part of the Parmenides.
Paciente renal crônico: complicações durante o tratamento hemodialítico
Authors: Campello Creuza Maria de Souza , Carvalho Maria Júlia de Melo , Lopes Graciana de Sousa
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Descrever a ocorrência de complicações que acometem o paciente renal crônico durante o tratamento hemodialítico. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória e descritiva feita por meio de uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura (RIL), utilizando as bibliotecas virtuais SCIELO e BVS para coleta de dados. Os descritores utilizados foram "doença renal", "rins" e "hemodiálise". Os critérios de elegibilidade incluíram artigos originais disponíveis gratuitamente em língua portuguesa e inglesa, publicados no período de 2000 a 2022. Resultados: A Doença Renal Crônica (DRC) é um problema significativo de saúde pública. Quando não tratada ou controlada, a DRC pode progredir para doença renal terminal, aumentando a morbimortalidade e exigindo terapia renal substitutiva. Os pacientes com DRC enfrentam limitações físicas e psicológicas, destacando o papel crucial dos enfermeiros na implementação eficaz de intervenções direcionadas às reais necessidades desses pacientes. Considerações finais: Pacientes que enfrentam tratamento de hemodiálise devido a insuficiência renal crônica frequentemente experienciam uma variedade de desafios. Entre as complicações comuns estão a hipotensão, que é estatisticamente significativa em pacientes mais críticos, taquicardia, instabilidade na pressão sanguínea e episódios de baixa de glicose no sangue.
Accuracy potential of the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) in recognizing traditional clothing
Authors: Herwinsyah Herwinsyah , Yuswanto Jaya Dery
Published: February 2024

The diversity of cultures in Indonesia is proof that Indonesia is a country that is rich in cultural diversity. Many foreign tourists who want to know about culture in Indonesia are not directly proportional to the media to introduce culture in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aims to classify images of traditional clothing by detecting images of traditional clothing sent to the application to determine the name of the traditional soldier. These images will be converted into vectors and processed to find the closest similarity level. The Deep Learning method which currently has the most significant results in image recognition is the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The analysis carried out resulted in an accuracy of 0.7934 with an epoch of 20 and a data set of 700 data. The accuracy value is 0.7934 which is a large enough number to determine the correct classification of image objects. This is proven by testing on 10 different images and only 1 image is inaccurate with 90% accuracy.
Identification of Risk Factors in the Software Design Stage Using the C4.5 Algorithm
Authors: Azkiya M. Akiyasul , Maulita Deva Sindi , Jumanto
Published: February 2024

A strong design phase is necessary for good software. However, design errors in software can cause serious issues with its creation and use. Therefore, the goal of this study is to find risk variables that could have an early impact on software development. In this study, a machine learning technique called technique C4.5 is employed to create decision tree models. 100 respondents with software design experience participated in the online surveys and questionnaires that collected the data for this study in 2022. The C4.5 Algorithm was used in this study to analyze the data and determine the risk variables that affect the success of software design. The study's findings show that the C4.5 Algorithm-based model has a high level of accuracy (93.33%), which means that the data can offer crucial insights into understanding potential risks that may arise during the software design stage, enabling software developers to take the necessary precautions to lessen or eliminate these risks. In order to enhance the caliber and effectiveness of software design, this research is anticipated to provide a significant contribution to practitioners and academics in the field of software development.
THE ROLE OF CULINARY TOURISM NOSTALGIA ON THE TOURIST SATISFACTION MODEL: THE STIMULUS-ORGANISM-RESPONSE APPROACH
Authors: Wahyudi Lilik , Ahmad Ana Shohibul Manshur Al , Sarjiyanto Sarjiyanto , Sarwoto Sarwoto
Published: February 2024

Tourist satisfaction and tourism destinations create a value for tourists. The value of specific tourism destinations leads to individual emotional attachments, which are a manifestation of a sense of nostalgia. This study aims to investigate the role of nostalgia on the tourist satisfaction at culinary tourism destinations. Food quality, destination environment, and services all contribute to the nostalgia. The data was collected through LimeSurvey from a total of 300 respondents from Central Java and Yogyakarta and was analyzed using PLS-SEM. The results show that the food quality, destination environment, and services positively affect the nostalgia. Further, the nostalgia also has a strong significant influence on the tourist satisfaction. These findings imply that managers of culinary tourism must be able to provide positive values (impressions) to the tourists by offering unique service, quality, or destination environment compared to other destinations. It is expected that the tourists have a positive memorability which simultaneously create a revisit intention, which is in line with the tourists satisfaction.JEL:D91, D90, Z32.
Influencia del tiempo de contacto y pH en la remoción de Fe (III) de drenaje ácido de mina por adsorción con bentonita natural
Authors: Solís Llallico Mensia , Peña Chavarría Leydy Sharon , Pomalaya Velasco Jemina
Published: February 2024

La investigación tuvo como objetivo principal, remover iones fierro de drenaje ácido de mina, del distrito de Ricrán, provincia de Jauja, región Junín, controlando el pH y el tiempo de contacto, para luegodeterminar el modelo de adsorción para este tratamiento. En el drenaje ácido de mina, se tomó una muestra, la cual fue analizada por absorción atómica,con la finalidad de conocer la concentración inicial del metal, dando como resultado una concentración de 105,20 mg/l, este valor sobrepasa los límites máximos permisibles para la descarga de efluentes líquidos de actividades minero metalúrgicas, donde el valor promedio anual es de 1,6 mg/l y 2 mg/l para cualquier momento de muestreo. Se realizó una curva de masas, el cual dio conocimiento sobre la dosificación adecuada para la adsorción; para ello, se utilizó diferentes masas de bentonita natural, entre 5 a 12,5 g, lográndose el equilibrio con 10 g de adsorbente. Controlando el pH y el tiempo de contacto, se realizó las pruebas de remoción de fierro. De 3 a 5 se varió el pH y; el tiempo de contacto de 60 a 120 minutos. Después de las pruebas, el tiempo de contacto adecuado fue de 180 minutos a un pH de 5, con un porcentaje de remoción de 94,76 %. Se realizaron experimentos a diferentes concentraciones iniciales de iones fierro, para hallar el modelo que determina la adsorción de fierro con bentonita natural, los cuales estuvieron entre 20 a 100 mg/l. El modelo que mejor se adecúo a este tratamiento fue la isoterma de Freundlich, con R2 de 0,9533
Evaluación de la remoción del ion cadmio en soluciones acuosas mediante la fitorremediación con el Jacinto de agua (Eichhornia Crassipes)
Authors: Ávila Carhuallanqui Gladys Maritza , Velit Villareal Carmen Rosa , Mora Velit Jessica Jenifer
Published: February 2024

El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo por objetivo evaluar la fitorremediación del ion cadmio mediante la especie Jacinto de agua (Eichhornia Crassipes) en soluciones acuosas que contiene cadmio; para ello, se preparó una solución con cadmio a 4,21 mg/l; la referencia es la descarga de un efluente de aguas residuales mineras, el Jacinto de agua estuvo en la solución acuosa con cadmio durante 15 días, la variable independiente fue el tipo de nutriente, la variable dependiente fue la concentración del ion cadmio. Después de 15 días, se analizó el ion cadmio en las soluciones acuosas, teniendo un porcentaje de 70,55 % como la mayor remoción de cadmio en la solución con nutriente sintético.
Transculturación e hibridación arquitectónica en el centro histórico de Lima metropolitana
Authors: Alegre Freyre Roy Luis , Navarro Campos Caridad , Arana Velarde Freddy , Vera Verástegui Sheyla. Flavia , Rivera Mendoza Gabriela Lisset
Published: February 2024

Cada cultura tiene costumbres, usos y expresiones propias, al superponerse a otras crean una respuesta novedosa que se va adecuando como cultura oficial. El estudio consiste en identificar estas manifestaciones para conocer el modo en que se logran la transformación o hibridación del lugar. Se seleccionó al centro histórico de Lima como lugar de estudio, el cual es un conglomerado de edificaciones donde se aprecian mutaciones urbanas muy variadas. El estudio conllevó un análisis de actores y actuaciones en los cuales se han seleccionado muestras y ejemplos que redundan en interponer patrones personales y/o colectivos propios con otros equivalentes exponiendo un repertorio tipológico donde cada edificación, barrio o transecto no permiten conocer lo que son, pero, si se conoce lo que no son. Este es el punto central entre transculturación e hibridación arquitectural.
Análisis de las propiedades mecánicas de tensores fabricados con fibra de polietileno reciclado
Authors: García Corzo Augusto Elías , Angeles Vásquez Roberto Julio , Rojas Meza Ernesto Faustino
Published: February 2024

El análisis de nuevas fibras y el desempeño de estas se ha hecho un constante estudio de propósito internacional como alternativa ecoeficiente, por el gran valor ecológico que permite lograr un desarrollo sostenible; el fin del presente estudio es reaprovechar los residuos reciclados bajo la premisa de proteger el medio ambiente, la energía y reducir la contaminación con la reutilización del plástico PET de las botellas. Su aprovechamiento permite la mejora mecánica respecto a peso, fuerza y resistencia a través de tensores de polietileno reciclado aplicado a estructuras civiles ya que en el polietileno se ha encontrado una amplia aceptación en virtud de su buena resistencia química, falta de olor, no toxicidad, poca permeabilidad para el vapor de agua, excelentes propiedades eléctricas y ligereza de peso. Estos beneficios permiten el desenvolvimiento del polietileno reciclado y su desempeño a través de tensores como nueva alternativa en comportamiento mecánico para su posterior aplicación a múltiples problemas dentro de la Ingeniería Civil y como estos tensores funcionalmente y en sostenimiento del medio ambiente puedan ser una nueva y mejor alternativa de solución en el desempeño del Ingeniero.
Obtención de combustible líquido a partir de residuos plásticos
Authors: Salazar Mauricio Demetrio Alipio , Paucarchuco Castillo Ricardo Wilder , Cochachi Guadalupe Antonio José
Published: February 2024

Los residuos plásticos provenientes de nuestra forma de vivir, originan un problema ambiental muy grave, debido a las enormes cantidades y la falta de solución al problema de su disposición final. La presente investigación consiste en desarrollar una tecnología industrial en el laboratorio de tecnología química de la facultad de ingeniería química de la U.N.C.P. para la obtención de un combustible líquido a partir de los residuos plásticos en la ciudad de Huancayo, para dicho fin se debe trasformar los residuos plásticos en combustibles líquidos teniendo en cuenta la composición de la materia prima y determinar los parámetros fisicoquímicos para esta conversión. Se efectuaron los experimentos modificando la temperatura y el tiempo de reacción en el reactor. Cuando se elevó la temperatura de pirólisis más allá de 400o C, las cadenas carbonadas se descomponen en fracciones donde no se identifica los típicos hidrocarburos que componen los combustibles de origen fósil.
Local firms spillovers from multinationals’ exports in Switzerland
Authors: Ben Hamida Lamia
Published: February 2024

This paper aims to examine how local firms can learn from the export activities of large multinational corporations (MNCs). Arguing that MNCs’ export activities could act as catalysts for local firms, allowing them to start exporting or intensify their export volume, we hypothesize that the size and extent of export spillovers depend on the linkage between local firms and MNCs, the geographical distance between them in the home country, and the foreign export market destination in terms of psychic distance from the home market. Using Swiss manufacturing firm-level data, we found support to this learning by exporting effect through which local firms benefit from the presence of MNCs’ exporter counterparts and the export activities of their upstream MNCs’ suppliers, with particular effects of the nature and the physical location of destinations. From these findings, several important academic and practical implications are exhibited and discussed
Diminutivization as a metaphor engendered phenomenon
Authors: Sokołowska Olga
Published: February 2024

The roles of diminutive morphemes in English and in Polish are hardly equivalent. In English, diminutivization of a noun indicates either a relatively small size of a referent and/or a speaker’s emotional attitude towards it (in the hypocoristic function). In Polish, however, besides the two aforementioned roles, a diminutive noun may mark a conception much more complex than just a smaller version of a regular noun’s denotation, possibly very different than that represented by a regular noun. The semantic function of a Polish diminutive morpheme, thus, extends far beyond indicating smallness and amounts to specifying properties that may be absent from referents of regular noun forms. Oftentimes employing such a morpheme is indicative of metaphorical thinking.
A REVIEW STUDY ON EVALUATION OF ALCOHOL BASED HERBAL HAND SANITIZER
Authors: Sharma Deepak Kumar , Koranga Bhawana , Tyagi Shaily
Published: February 2024

The necessity of good hand hygiene, particularly in light of public health emergencies, has caused a spike in the demand for hand sanitizers worldwide in recent years. Interest in alcohol- based herbal hand sanitizers is rising as natural and herbal goods become more and more popular. In contrast to traditional alcohol-based sanitizers, the goal of this review is to thoroughly evaluate the efficacy, safety, safety & possible advantages of herbal alcohol-based hand sanitizers. The review emphasises how crucial it is to formulate and concentrate alcohol in herbal hand sanitizers correctly in order to get the highest level or germ-killing effectiveness. It also investigates how adding plant extracts, essential oil, other some natural components may work in concert to alcohol’s antibacterial qualities. The safety of these formulations is examined from all angles, with thorough analysis of factors such as skin irritation, allergic reaction, long term usage impacts. They provide information about the efficacy, safety, environmental effects of alcohol based herbal hand sanitizers. They also seek to compile the body of knowledge currently available on the subject. An alcohol-based herbal hand sanitizer was made using tulsi (oscimum tenuiflorum), aloe vera (aloe barbadensis Miller), neem bark (Azadirachta indica), ashwagandha root (Withania somnifera), and orange peel (citrus sinensis).
ARL/CARL Task Force on Marrakesh Treaty Implementation: Final Report / Groupe de travail de l’ARL-ABRC sur la mise en oeuvre du Traité de Marrakech
Authors:   ARL/CARL Task Force on Marrakesh Treaty Implementation
Published: February 2024

This report published by the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) and the Canadian Association of Research Libraries (CARL) summarizes recommendations for libraries in each of the areas explored by the ARL/CARL Task Force on Marrakesh Treaty Implementation. The report also includes recommendations for ARL and CARL—each Association’s respective committees will carry forth these recommendations. Through a three-year pilot project, the ARL/CARL task force explored elements of Marrakesh Treaty implementation in the US and Canada, focusing on what was required to enable scholars’ unfettered access to materials in accessible formats in their fields of scholarship and preferred languages. The ARL/CARL pilot investigated several aspects of Marrakesh Treaty implementation, including identifying beneficiary needs within a university setting, identifying and implementing metadata requirements for searching capabilities, implementing the discovery systems within the pilot libraries, and developing strategies and opportunities for the pilot project members to socialize the work being done.
Forecasting Non-Metal and Rock Mineral (MBLB) Tax Revenue Using the Fuzzy Time Series Markov Chain Method in East Lombok Regency
Authors: Zohrah Baiq Siti Patimah , Bahri Syamsul , Baskara Zulhan Widya
Published: February 2024

Indonesia is one of the countries that is included in a developing countries. Therefore, the Indonesian Goverment is trying to carry out various developments in various regions. Regional development is one of the Indonesian government’s ways of achieving national goals. In carrying out regional development, of course funds are needed as the main source to support the achievement of national development. The main source of funds obtained by the Government comes from Regional Oroginal Income. One source of Regional Oroginal Income is tax. There are various types of taxes managed by the government in East Lombok Regency. One of them is the Non-Metal Minerals and Rocks, which is a tax on the extraction of non-metallic minerals and rock Tax, which is a tax on the extraction of of non-metallic minerals and rocks from natural sources within or on the surface of the earth for use. This Non-Metal and Rock Mineral tax provides quite large revenues for East Lombok district regional taxes. Non-Metal and Rock Mineral tax income is often not constant, meaning that there is an increases and there is a decreases in the amount of income. For this reason, it is necessary to forecast Non-Metal and Rock Mineral tax revenue to predict income in the future. The method used in this study is the FTS Markov Chain order 1 and order 2. Based on the MAPE indicator, the results of forecasting using the FTS Markov Chain method of order 1 amounted to Rp. 1.117.069.497 with an accuracy of 48,55% with a just good forecasting classification. While the results of forecasting using the FTS Markov Chain method of order 2 amounted to Rp.1.761.652.173 with an accuracy of 39,12% with a just good forecasting classification. If seen from the MAPE value obtained, the forecasting results using the 2nd order FTS Markov Chain are more accurate than using the 1st order Markov Chain FTS method.
Early Childhood Care and Education Institutions’ Innovative Strategies to Boost Father Participation in Parent Classes
Authors: Murniati Betty , Nurhayati Sri
Published: February 2024

This research aims to elucidate the integrative strategies utilized by Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) managers in Kecamatan Bandung Kulon to foster fathers' participation in parent classes. Recognizing the pivotal role of fathers in early childhood development, yet acknowledging the barriers they face, this study sought to uncover the methods and strategies ECCE institutions employ. Through a qualitative case study method, interviews with five ECCE managers were conducted as the primary data collection technique. The data was subsequently analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns, challenges, and innovative strategies. Findings highlight a confluence of traditional engagements, such as parenting guidance sessions, coupled with innovative tactics like cultural events and flexible scheduling. However, despite these efforts, work-centric challenges and societal expectations remain formidable barriers. This study underscores the imperative for a comprehensive, adaptive, and localized approach in enhancing father involvement in ECCE, adding a valuable dimension to the discourse on inclusive early education.
Pengembangan Modul Laju Reaksi Berbasis Problem Based Learning Terintegrasi TPACK untuk Fase F
Authors: Yerimadesi Yerimadesi , Afendi Silvia
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul laju reaksi berbasis problem based learning terintergrasi TPACK untuk peserta didik fase F SMA serta menganalisis hasil validitas dan praktikalitas modul yang dikembangkan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan four D. Penelitian ini dilakukan sampai tahap develop, yaitu uji validitas dan praktikalitas. Instrument validitas yang digunakan berupa angket. Modul divalidasi oleh tiga orang dosen kimia FMIPA UNP dan dua orang guru kimia dan uji praktikalitas dilakukan kepada dua orang guru kimia dan 33 orang peserta didik fase F. Data validitas dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus Aiken’s V dan data praktikalitas dianalisis dengan presentase skor capaian kelayakan praktikalitas produk. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skor validitas 0,90 dengan kategori valid dan rata-rata skor praktikalitas 96% (oleh guru) dan 89% (oleh peserta didik) dengan kategori sangat praktis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modul laju reaksi berbasis problem based learning terintegrasi TPACK untuk peserta didik fase F SMA telah valid dan praktis . Disarankan untuk peneliti lain agar bisa dilakukan uji efektifitasnya.
Menggali Potensi Siswa: Pembelajaran Tematik di Kelas 3 Madrasah Ibtidaiyah NW 2 Talun Lombok Timur
Authors: Huda Nurul
Published: February 2024

Education plays a crucial role in shaping a generation that is competent and of high quality. Recognizing this significance, this research endeavors to explore students' potential through the implementation of thematic learning in the 3rd grade of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah NW 2 Talun East Lombok. The primary objective of this research is to investigate the impact of thematic learning on students' understanding, critical thinking skills, and learning motivation, utilizing a qualitative case study research method. Data collection involves classroom observation, interviews with teachers and students, and document analysis. The research findings indicate that the implementation of thematic learning in the context of the 3rd grade of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah NW 2 Talun East Lombok has a positive impact on students' understanding of concepts, critical thinking skills, and learning motivation. Additionally, the case study approach provides in-depth insights into how qualitative thematic learning influences teacher-student interactions and the learning process within the classroom. These findings offer a profound understanding of the effectiveness of thematic learning in enhancing students' potential at the madrasah ibtidaiyah level, and the practical implications of this research can serve as a guide for teachers and decision-makers in developing more contextualized teaching methods. Furthermore, this case study provides a foundation for further research in the context of thematic education in madrasah ibtidaiyah.
Mental Model Siswa Pada Pandmi Covid-19 dan Hubungannya dengan Literasi Virus Siswa SMA
Authors: Yuliatin Yuliatin , Sukarso AA , Rasmi Dewa Ayu Citra , Mahrus Mahrus
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara mental model siswa pada pandemi Covid-19 dengan literasi virus siswa SMA. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriftif korelasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAN 1 Praya Timur Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023 dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Praya Timur yang terdiri dari 8 kelas dengan jumlah total sebanyak 276 orang. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik random (acak) dengan jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 155 dari jumlah populasi. Data mental model dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan angket dan data literasi virus dikumpulkan menggunakan tes pilihan ganda. Lembar angket mental model dan lembar tes literasi virus diberikan setelah pembelajaran materi virus diajarkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mental model siswa pada pandemi Covid-19 berada pada katagori peduli dengan skor rata-rata 79. Hasil korelasi antara mental model siswa pada pandemi Covid-19 dengan literasi virus siswa diperoleh  = 0,191 >  Sig. 0,017 yang berarti ada korelasi signifikan antara mental model siswa pada pandemi Covid-19 dengan kemampuan literasi virus siswa pada tingkat hubungan tergolong sangat rendah. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah mental model siswa tergolong ke dalam kategori peduli dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara mental model siswa SMAN 1 Praya Timur pada pandemi Covid-19 dengan literasi virus siswa pada tingkat hubungan sangat rendah.