bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO PERPETUATION OF MONEY AS MATERIAL EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
Authors: Bilous V. V. , Bilous O. P .
Published: November 2018

The paper is devoted to the actual problems of innovative technologies introduction into the activity on crimes investigation. Based on the analysis of the state ofperpetuation by the bodies ofpre-trial investigation of money, acquired by criminally wrongful way or obtained by a legal entity as a result of a criminal offense commission, the authors distinguished typical violations of procedural orders and criminalistical recommendations in dealing with monetary notes as material evidence during the conduct of investigative (search) actions.

With the purpose of equipping the bodies of pre-trial investigation with modern scientific and technical means of field criminalistics, there was proposed the concept of a unique technical and criminalistic tool in the form of a manyfunctional multicurrency software and hardware complex, that in the processing of monetary notes - material evidence when carrying out investigative (search) actions, would ensure high-speed automated performance of such functions as: 1) detection of the validity of a large number of banknotes in national andforeign currencies ofdifferent denominations and years of issue, with recognition ofvarious types of falsifications, as well as souvenir products and special imitation means; 2) sorting; 3) recalculation with the determination of the total quantity and quantity by each note and total amount; 4) scanning and perpetuation by compiling and printing a detailed written description (appendix to the inspection protocol), andfull- colour digital photography and high-resolution video recording of not only the general form and machine-readable mandatory requisites of banknotes, but also various acquired criminalistic important signs (inscriptions, fingerprints, microparticles, spots of various substances of natural and synthetic origin, etc.); 5) data exchange in real time with databases of the National Bank of Ukraine and various criminalistics registrations, first of all, with a database of criminalistic accounting of monetary notes; 6) packing and sealing of seized monetary notes.
ALGORITHMS IN TAKING TACTICAL DECISIONS
Authors: Bululukov O. Yu.
Published: November 2018

The issues of using mathematical knowledge in the investigation of crimes are considered. It’s indicated that the application of mathematical methods in the investigation is limited by the wide range of ways of establishing evidentiary information, which are not always subjected to the mathematical calculations. We have drawn attention to the fact that the modern use of mathematical methods is basically reduced to the use of algorithms in various aspects of the process of investigating crimes. It’s defined that the purpose of algorithmic investigation activity is its optimization, efficiency, objectivity of the results, reduction of the terms of investigation and creation of real conditions for the development of automated systems for processing and evaluating of the received information, taking decisions in certain typical situations. The importance of criminalistic algorithms in choosing optimal tactical solutions is substantiated in the situations, where there are several variants of solutions and the ambiguity of the expected results when making a decision. Two groups of investigation tasks are presented which are divided among themselves, depending on the clarity of the initial information, which was used in their formation. There is shown a relationship that exists between the analysis of the initial information in the formulation of a tactical task and the choice of an algorithm for its solution by making tactical decisions. It’s pointed out that the uncertainty and incompleteness of the initial data of the tactical task considerably complicates the use of mathematical algorithms. There is analyzed the use of algorithms in the construction: of a private technique for investigating crimes; of a tactical operation; when forming a system of tactical methods. Critical remarks are presented about the available modern algorithms (programs) of the investigator’s actions as non-concrete, multivariate and not reflecting the logical sequence of actions aimed at accomplishing the tasks of investigation and achieving the desired result.
THE NOTION OF SUBJECTS OF SCIENTIFIC AND SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL ACTIVITY IN THE ASPECT OF EXPERT PROVISION OF JUDICIAL POWER
Authors: Sviderskyi О. О.
Published: November 2018

The paper examines the essence of notion subjects of scientific and scientific and technical activity. Approaches to understanding of the category subject and subject of legal relations are analyzed. The attention is focused on the essence and characteristic features of notions scientific and scientific and technical activity. Provisions of applicable national legislation defining legal bases of scientific and scientific and technical are considered. Author ’s vision of the essence of the notion scientific and scientific and technical activity in forensic examination is presented. Scientific activity in research forensic-expert institutions is related with working out of theoretical positions of forensic examination and methods of forensic expert researches, but scientific and technical activity is directed on working out of the technical means for the decision ofproblems of forensic expert activity. The author specifies that the following characteristic features are inherent for scientific and scientific and technical activity in the scope of forensic expertise: it’s based and regulated with normative-legal prescriptions; it’s carried out by the persons having education in the corresponding area; it’s intellectual and creative; directed on achievement of legislatively defined purpose - realization of fundamental and applied researches with the subsequent obtaining and use of the received new knowledge for the decision ofproblems in the field of forensic examination. The essence of the notion subjects of scientific and scientific and technical activity in the forensic examination may be revealed as the totality ofphysical and legal persons who, possessing corresponding education, being guided with prescriptions of the applicable national legislation, carry out creative intellectual activity, whose purpose is carrying outfundamental and applied researches with the subsequent obtaining and use of the received new knowledge for the decision ofproblems in the field of forensic examination.
MONITORING OF SOILS CONTAMINATION OF SOME REGIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA WITH HEAVY METALS
Authors: Hambaryan G. A. , Santrosyan A. V. , Ishkhanyan Yu. R.
Published: November 2018

The paper is devoted to the problems of soils contamination of some regions of the Republic ofArmenia and a city of Yerevan with heavy metals. The results of analyses of the selected soil tests for the purpose ofdefinition of their contamination degree with heavy metals are listed. The statistical data on the background concentration of heavy metals in various soil-climatic zones of the Republic of Armenia, not influenced with appreciable anthropogenous impact is also given. The comparative analysis on presence of polluting chemical elements in soil is carried out for the approved norms of maximum permissible concentration and background indicators. The authors consider possible negative influences on environment as a result of soils contamination, in particular on biological activity of soil and processes of its self-cleaning. It’s noticed that maximum permissible concentrations are mainly developed only from hygienic positions which do not consider the variety ofsoils, in particular, their properties. As an example there are described the results of soils researches of some regions of the Republic of Armenia and there is noticed that a paradoxical situation arises when background contents toxic elements in soils exceed the established values of maximum permissible concentration. In the paper there is arisen the question on necessity of working out and introducing in practice ecological monitoring of the system of tentatively permissible quantity of chemical elements in soil, taking into account background concentration of heavy metals in various soil-climatic zones. Introduction of the specified system will allow reasonably and, what very important, reliably to estimate an ecological condition of soils and to define the influence of contamination on qualitative characteristics of soil as a result of anthropogenous influence.
DETERMINATION OF RUPTURE SOURCES OF TURBINE BLADE PACKETS AT PERFORMANCE OF FORENSIC EXAMINATIONS
Authors: Rusanov A. V. , Martynenko G. Yu. , Avramov K. V. , Varlahov V O. , Martynenko V. G.
Published: November 2018

The technique ofdetermination of rupture sources of the turbine blades packets, which can be used at performance of forensic expertise is suggested. Its distinctive feature is completeness of the account of the various factors concerning different areas of the applied physics, such as gas dynamics, heat conductivity, thermoelasticity, static and dynamic strength. The following series of calculations was made for acknowledgement of rupture sources of bladed disk. I. Calculation of a viscous compressed subsonic current. II. Calculation periodic gas-dynamic loads operating on the blades. III. Calculation of a non-stationary stress-strain state of the bladed disk under the action of periodic forces. The technique is based on use of the numerical methods of gas dynamics and dynamic strength. The steam current through a turbomachine step calculated with the help of model of the viscous, compressedfluid. The forced vibrations of the bladed disk under the action of the aerodynamic loads are analyzed by the numerical integration of the nonlinearfinite elements design model. Four cases are considered for the numerical calculations of the stress-strain state. I. The clearance in the disk slots are not accounted and the vibrations under the action ofgas-dynamic loads from ideal directing device are investigated. II. The clearance in the disk slots are not accounted and the vibrations under the action of gas- dynamic loads from defective directing device are investigated. III. The clearance in the disk slots are taken into account and the vibrations under the action of gas-dynamic loads from ideal directing device are investigated. IV. The clearance in the disk slots are taken into account and the vibrations under the action of gas-dynamic loads from defective directing device are investigated. It’s established that a source of rupture ofworking blades of a regulating step of a compartment of a high pressure of the steam turbine is damage of blades of the directing device.
CHOICE OF REACTION TIME ON DANGER OF THE DRIVER WHO OPERATES THE CAR, MOVING WITH EXCEEDING OF THE ESTABLISHED RESTRICTION ON THE TRAVERSE SPEED
Authors: Olhov V. S. , Lubentsov A. V.
Published: November 2018

Today in the expert practice of carrying out forensic autotechnical examination on choosing ofsituational reaction time on danger of the driver the methodical recommendations, accepted in 1987, and being entered into expert practice in 1988, are used. After this time in expert practice there were no attempts on more precise definitions or expansions of typical situations when determining differentiated value of reaction time on danger of the driver. In these recommendations for different characteristics of road- traffic situations there were listed typical variants of the development mechanism of the traffic accident at the stage of approaching participants to the point of impact (running- down). Typical variants which are shown in the methodical recommendations, on determination of the differentiated values of reaction time on danger of the driver, not in a full extent cover possible mechanisms of traffic accident development. In particular, reaction time on danger of the driver is not defined when exceeding speed mode by him which was introduced in the area of road-traffic accident, during running-down on the pedestrian or vehicles collisions. Expert practice of carrying outforensic autotechnical examination has shown that almost in 30 % of all appointed examinations by judicial-investigative bodies there are the subjects of research running-downs of vehicles on pedestrians or vehicles collisions when drivers who had the prevailing right to passage, moved with exceeding traverse speed. Nowadays there is a need of changing approach to the definition ofsituational reaction time of the driver when there is the data that by the time of collision the car moved with exceeding of the established restriction of traverse speed by means of its decrease to 0.6 sec. from relatively typical variants given in the methodical recommendations.
EXPERT APPROACH WHEN RESEARCHING CAUSES OF TRAMWAYS COMING-OFF FROM RAIL TRACKS (TURNOUTS)
Authors: Khorobryh P N. , Kazarov A. О. , Labintsev V. O.
Published: November 2018

During investigation of road-traffic accidents with tramways participation, investigative bodies are interested in the causes which, from the technical point of view, could lead to coming-off of a tram from rails. In the paper the case in which two drivers of separate tram cars took part, is considered. Circumstances of road traffic accident consist in the following. During transit of the first tram through automated turnout in the moment when the first bogie of the first tram has already proceeded the switch, and the second has not yet, there was shift of a point rail, that is, there was a shift of rail for the movement in other direction. As a result of it the first bogie of the first tram has continued movement in the same direction, and the second bogi has started to move in another direction. In other words there has occurred turnout incut. In order to check operation of a turnout, various modes of its operation were simulated. Also experimental transits of tram cars were carried out. The obtained data has allowed to draw up a conclusion that the cause of the first tram coming-off from rails was a technical malfunction switch and coincidence of certain circumstances. That is, on the one hand, automatic moving ofpoint switch occurred only for tram movement to the left. On the other hand, the reason of the first tram descent from a railway was that the driver of the second tram has passed entrance harp during the moment when the first tram still was in a pass stage of switch. In article the algorithm of the specialist actions in a similar situation during carrying out of investigatory experiment is resulted and the list of questions solved at carrying out of switch researches, which works in an automatic mode at the moment of traffic accident occurrence is stated.
SOME FEATURES OF DETERMINATION OF THE COST OF PRODUCTS FROM THE DECORATIVE STONE AS OBJECTS OF FORENSIC MERCHANDISING EXAMINATION
Authors: Hubareva V. M.
Published: November 2018

One of the types ofgoods popular in recent years are the items products by means of which one decorates gardens, parks, buildings of public using, private territories, including houses both outside, and inside as sculptures, figurine, fountains, tile, balusters, fireplaces, landscape sculptures as elements of landscape design. Decorative stones - one of the materials from which these products are made. Unfortunately, in the reference and methodical literature which is used in the expert practice, there are no methodical recommendations on the determination of the cost of goods from a decorative stone. Therefore working out of an algorithm of determination of the cost of such goods for import on the customs territory of Ukraine and their market value will help objectively and reasonably to perform merchandising examinations. At the first stage of carrying out of such researches the expert should receive the certain list of the initial data about the goods. The basic commodity characteristics of the goods from a decorative stone are specified in the conclusion of State Gemmological Centre of Ukraine which should be requested by an expert from the body or the person which appointed examination. Market value of products from a decorative stone can be defined in several ways depending on the presence of the initial data, proposal in the market ofsimilar property, presence of the information on sale of similar products. Cost ofproducts is determined on the basis of the National standard № 1 provisions within the limits of the comparative approach taking into account replacement and supply and demand principles. If the expert doesn’t possess the data necessary for use of the comparative approach then the cost ofproducts can be determined by the calculation method. We offer to use the order of market value determination of the goods on the basis of certain components addition to the cost of the goods for import on the customs territory of Ukraine.
FEATURES OF DETERMINATION OF THE COST OF PLANTS CERTAIN KINDS WHEN CARRYING OUT FORENSIC MERCHANDISING EXAMINATIONS
Authors: Obolentseva-Krasivska О. S.
Published: November 2018

Flowers, ornamental plants, planting material (saplings) and other plants with regard to which the market with possibility of carrying out independent adequate marketing was formed, are the subject of evaluation by the experts in field of forensic merchandising. With the development of the market and market relations such goods as flowers, planting material and others are increasingly encashed in the market of Ukraine and become the objects of forensic merchandising examinations and expert researches. Special feature of merchandising researches of the plant origin objects is the use of the comprehensive approach to the estimation of their quality and cost. Researches are carried out with the purpose of determination of properties, consumer value, conformity to standards and specifications of plants certain kinds. When studying a considerable variety of flower plants, one distinguishes scientific and industrial classifications. In merchandising flowers industrial classification of flower ornamental plants which provides distribution of flower plants to the separate groups similar on biological properties, the agricultural technician of cultivation and practical application in gardening is used. During carrying out merchandising examinations on an establishment of consumer properties of certain kinds plants, namely establishments organoleptic indicators of quality and quantity of flower decorative production given for research, the expert checks conformity of this production to requirements of normative and technical documents. Requirements to quality of flower production are normalised by standards depending on production kind – cutf lowers, pottery blossoming plants, pottery decorative sheet plants, sprouts of flower decorative production, planting material, seeds of flower ornamental plants. At carrying out merchandising researches of flower decorative production, plants and saplings it’s necessary for merchandising experts to pay special attention on definition of quality indicators and a grade of plants according to standards, and also to consider data concerning age of a plant, novelty of a grade and origin country of production.
EXPERIENCE OF NORTH AMERICAN SPECIALISTS ON RESEARCHES OF PHOTOGRAPHIC PRODUCTS AS OBJECTS OF THE COPYRIGHT
Authors: Struk I. О. , Kalinichenko M. M. , Harabuga Yu. S.
Published: November 2018

In the modern epoch of digital techniques the photographic works gained considerable popularity and widespread use through the Internet. Because of easy access to the high- quality digital copies of photographs, unfair individuals in their business activities often use copyrighted photographic works without a license from the authors or copyright holders. Taking into account the actuality of this problem for the Ukrainian authors and national legal system, considering the prospect of establishing the High Specialized Court for Intellectual Property, and also in view of the urgent need of creating an adequate official technique for the research of photographic works as intellectual property objects, the experience of the United States specialists who studied the materials of court cases concerning infringement of copyright to the photographic works, has a significant practical value to the forensic experts of our country. Review study of the high profile case «Shepard Fairey v the Associated Press», known as «The Hope Poster case», as well as the conclusions of the expert commission, allows to consider main analytical techniques of research on photographic works as intellectual property objects, which have entered into the range of research means of modern North American court experts. The expert committee for this case reached the following conclusions: the photograph of B. Obama, created by photographers from the agency «Associated Press», cannot be considered as an original work; the graphic work under the title «The Hope Poster» authored by Sh. Fairey was found to be a variation of the photographic work of «The Associated Press»; in consideration of the low level of creative «transformativeness» of the image in the work of Sh. Fairey, his poster does not meet the conditions of the «Fair Use Doctrine». The findings of the experts forced the parties of court case to sign a conciliation agreement on such terms which are still not disclosed.
Local descriptors based random forests for human detection
Authors: Hoang Van Dung , Le My Ha , Kang Hyun-Deok , Jo Kang-Hyun
Published: November 2018

This paper presents a framework based on Random forest using local feature descriptors to detect human in dynamic camera. The contribution presents two issues for dealing with the problem of human detection in variety of background. First, it presents the local feature descriptors based on multi scales based Histograms of Oriented Gradients (HOG) for improving the accuracy of the system. By using local feature descriptors based multiple scales HOG, an extensive feature space allows obtaining high-discriminated features. Second, machine detection system using cascade of Random Forest (RF) based approach is used for training and prediction. In this case, the decision forest based on the optimization of the set of parameters for binary decision based on the linear support vector machine (SVM) technique. Finally, the detection system based on cascade classification is presented to speed up the computational cost.
Flame retardation performances of non-halogen flame retardant applied to composite PVC-wood flour
Authors: Pham Linh Thi Thuy , Nguyen Hien Thi Thu , Hoang Quy Thi Dong
Published: November 2018

In order to improve the fire performance of composite materials, halogen-free flame retardant (diamonium hydrogen phosphate- DAP) was studied in an attempt to obtain UL-94 ratings for composite PVC-wood flour (PVC-WF). The fire behaviors and thermal stability properties were evaluated using UL- 94 vertical test, LOI test and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The UL- 94 test results show that V-0 rating is achieved at 1.5 wt% of DAP loading. The incorporation of halogene-free flame retardant (FR) increases the flame retardant properties as well as the amounts of charred residues protecting the mixture from further degradation. This assertion can be accepted when observing that the char residual of PVC-WF/DAP mixture at 600 oC is much higher than that of neat PVC-WF. The char layer may limit the amount of fuel available and insulate the underlying composite material from the flame and, thus, inhibit further degradation. This FR is a promising candidate that could replace the halogenbased flame retardant.
Sludge pretreatment by sonication: Effect of temperature
Authors: Le Tuan Ngoc
Published: November 2018

Effects of temperature (T) rise in conditions of isothermal, adiabatic sonication -US (the same power input -PUS), and sole thermal hydrolysis, then its effects associated with PUS for the same specific energy input (ES) and the same treatment duration were investigated. The main results were that the evolution of sludge T depended on PUS. In cases of the same ES (different PUS then different US duration), for the small probe, high PUS were still beneficial for sludge disintegration. However, for the big probe, a low disintegration efficiency was achieved at high PUS due to the high sludge T which leads to a significant damp of cavitation intensity. In cases of the same ES and treatment time, the sludge disintegration still benefited from high PUS if enough time was let for subsequent thermal hydrolysis. Therefore, the combined effect should be taken into account in optimization of US process: cavitation acts mainly during the early stage of the adiabatic US, then US being progressively damped by the increasing T, thermal hydrolysis takes over, being “boosted” by the initial work of US.
Combination of Kirchhoff migration method and the energy diagram in the process of ground penetrating radar data
Authors: Nguyen Van Thanh , Nguyen Thuan Van , Dang Trung Hoai
Published: November 2018

Kirchhoff migration in ground penetrating radar (GPR) has been the technique of collapsing diffraction events on unmigrated records to points, thus moving reflection events to their proper locations and creating a true image of subsurface structures. Today, the scope of Kirchhoff migration has been broadened and is a tool for electromagnetic wave velocity estimation. To optimize this algorithm, we propose using the energy diagram as a criterion of looking for the correct propagation velocity. Using theoretical models, we demonstrated that the calculated velocities were the same as the root mean square ones up to the top of objects. The results verified on field data showed that improved sections could be obtained and the size as well as depth of anomalies were determined with high reliability.
TO THE DIGITAL SCHOOL’S MODEL
Authors: Karakozov S. D. , Uvarov A. Yu. , Ryzhova N. I.
Published: November 2018

With the digitalization of society based on the transition to digital economy and education, the article highlights the necessity of replacing traditional school with the digital one. The article considers digital school to be a pedagogical phenomenon rather than a technological one and suggests solutions to provide every learner with the required (documented in the approved educational program) educational level at every stage of school and to develop their own unique potential by taking advantage of digital learning. The authors conclude that transition to digital school is a digital transformation of schooling at every stage.
Role of the Scaffold Protein MIM in the Actin-Dependent Regulation of Epithelial Sodium Channels (ENaC)
Authors: Shuyskiy L. S. , Levchenko V. V. , Negulyaev Y. A. , Staruschenko A. V. , Ilatovskaya D. V.
Published: November 2018

Epithelial Sodium Channels (ENaCs) are expressed in different organs and tissues, particularly in the cortical collecting duct (CCD) in the kidney, where they fine tune sodium reabsorption. Dynamic rearrangements of the cytoskeleton are one of the common mechanisms of ENaC activity regulation. In our previous studies, we showed that the actin-binding proteins cortactin and Arp2/3 complex are involved in the cytoskeleton-dependent regulation of ENaC and that their cooperative work decreases a channels probability of remaining open; however, the specific mechanism of interaction between actin-binding proteins and ENaC is unclear. In this study, we propose a new component for the protein machinery involved in the regulation of ENaC, the missing-in-metastasis (MIM) protein. The MIM protein contains an IMD domain (for interaction with PIP2 -rich plasma membrane regions and Rac GTPases; this domain also possesses F-actin bundling activity), a PRD domain (for interaction with cortactin), and a WH2 domain (interaction with G-actin). The patch-clamp electrophysiological technique in whole-cell configuration was used to test the involvement of MIM in the actin-dependent regulation of ENaC. Co-transfection of ENaC subunits with the wild-type MIM protein (or its mutant forms) caused a significant reduction in ENaC-mediated integral ion currents. The analysis of the F-actin structure after the transfection of MIM plasmids showed the important role played by the domains PRD and WH2 of the MIM protein in cytoskeletal rearrangements. These results suggest that the MIM protein may be a part of the complex of actin-binding proteins which is responsible for the actin-dependent regulation of ENaC in the CCD.
APLIKASI EKTOMIKORIZA Scleroderma spp PADA SEMAI MERBAU (Intsia bijuga)
Authors: Pratama Kurnia Indy , Riniarti Melya , Bintoro Afif
Published: November 2018

Mikoriza merupakan suatu bentuk simbiosis mutualisme antara akar tanaman dan fungi. Salah satu jenis tanaman yang diketahui memiliki ketergantungan dengan mikoriza adalah Merbau (Intsia bijuga). Scleroderma spp. merupakan salah satu jenis ektomikoriza yang dapat berasosiasi dengan merbau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis Scleroderma spp. yang dapat membentuk kolonisasi terbaik pada perakaran semai merbau, serta mengetahui pengaruh inokulasi Scleroderma spp. baik secara tunggal maupun gabungan terhadap semai merbau. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan 3 kali ulangan dan 4 unit sampel di setiap ulangan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan sidik ragam (anova) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT). Hasil dari penelitian ini memperlihatkan inokulasi Scleroderma sp dan Scleroderma dyctiosporum secara gabungan mampu membentuk persen kolonisasi yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan perlakuan tunggal dan kontrol, pemberian inokulasi secara tunggal dan gabungan mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan merbau di parameter panjang akar, persen kolonisasi, tinggi tanaman, luas daun dan jumlah daun. Pemberian inokulum Scleroderma sp. dan Scleroderma dyctiosporum secara gabungan mampu membentuk persen kolonisasi lebih baik dibandingkan dengan perlakuan inokulum tunggal.
Kayseri Develi Tarımsal Kalkınma Kooperatifi Süt Sığırı Çiftliğinde Bulunan Sığır Tırnaklarının Muayenesi ve Problemli Tırnakların Sağaltımı
Authors: ATALAN Gültekin
Published: November 2018

Bu

çalışmada Kayseri İli Develi İlçesinde bulunan bir işletmedeki 100 baş sağmal süt

ineğinde tırnak hastalıkları yönünden tarama yapılmış ve 37 hayvanda tırnak

bozukluğu saptanarak bunların tedavilerinin

yapılması ve elde edilen sonuçların değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Hayvanların

vücut ağırlıkları (400-750 kg) ortalama 600 kg, yaşları ise  (2-10 yıl) ortalama 5.5 yıl olarak tespit

edildi. Ortalama süt verimleri ise 25±3 litre olarak tespit edildi. Hayvanların

laktasyon sayıları 1 ile 6 arasında değişiyordu. Hayvanların öncelikle klinik

muayeneleri yapıldı. Enfeksiyöz hastalıkları yönünden yapılan incelemede hiçbir

hayvanda bozukluk görülmedi. Hayvanlar tek tek yürütülerek topallık kontrolleri

yapıldıktan sonra travaya alındı. Ayaklar askıya alınarak tırnak muayenesi

yapıldı. Belirlenen hastalıklar güncel gelişmeler ışığında tedavi edildi. Çalışmada

ayak hastalıklarının insidansı % 37 olarak belirlendi. Elde edilen bulgular

tırnak hastalıklarının büyük oranda beslenme ve yetiştiricilikten kaynaklandığını

ortaya koydu. Bu nedenle, ahır hijyeninin sağlanması, ayak banyolarının düzenli

kullanılması, periyodik tırnak kesimi ve bakımının yanı sıra çalışanların

bilinçlendirilmesinin ayak hastalıkları oranının düşürülmesinde önemli rol

oynayacağı sonucuna varıldı.
Hubungan Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Jejaring Rujukan Maternal dan Neonatal (Sijariemas) Dengan Upaya Stabilisasi Pasien Pra Rujukan Di RSUD Nganjuk
Authors: Yonasri Naily Annisa , Kristianti Shinta , Suwoyo Suwoyo
Published: November 2018

Maternal and infant mortality rates reflect the magnitude of health problems and quality of health services in a community. One reason the referral system that does not have standard protocols in the referral network. This can be minimized if the SIJARIEMAS program is established, information system with the main function of emergency referral exchange communication and planned referral for neonatal maternal cases in the networked referral health facilities. The purpose study was to determine the correlation of utilization of Maternal and Neonatal Reference Network Information System (SIJARIEMAS) with stabilization efforts of pre-referral patients Nganjuk Regional Hospital. The design of this study was cross sectional. The sample of neonatal maternal referral cases was 127 references. Data collection taken by secondary data in the form of medical record data of patients on labour register, data server computer SIJARIEMAS, and data sheet of maternal neonatal reference. Data was analyzed by chi-square test (). The result of statistical test was 0.000 so there is correlation of utilization of Maternal and Neonatal Referral Network System (SIJARIEMAS) with patient pre-referral stabilization effort Nganjuk Regional Hospital. Therefore, the utilization of SIJARIEMAS in the referral process was recommended, so the form preparedness of emergency cases handling and implementation of stabilization before referral to improve patient condition.
Konsep Integrasi dalam Sistem Pembelajaran Mata Pelajaran Umum di Pesantren
Authors: Fakhruddin Udi , Bahrudin Ending , Mujahidin Endin
Published: November 2018

Mengintegrasikan dalam sistem pembelajaran mata pelajaran umum tentu dapat memperkaya khazanah keilmuan di pesantren yang tak terbatas pada pembelajaran literatur pelajaran diniah saja, tapi juga memperkaya dinamika sistem pembelajaran pesantren, dengan banyak mempelajari aneka keilmuan. Dari survei awal ke beberapa pondok pesantren, penelitian ini difokuskan menjawab pertanyaan, “Bagaimana konsep integrasi dalam sistem pembelajaran di pesantren”. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu metode ini dimulai dengan menyusun asumsi dasar pemikiran yang kemudian digunakan secara sistematis dalam pengumpulan, pengolahan dan analisa, dan penafsiran data yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan fenomena suatu unsur dengan unsur lain, dan lebih mengutamakan terhadap kekuatan analisis pada sumber-sumber data yang diperoleh dari berbagai teori-teori yang ditafsirkan secara jelas dan mendalam yang mengarah kepada pembahasan. Integrasi dalam sistem pembelajaran mata pelajaran umum ini adalah upaya untuk meleburkan polarisme antara agama dan ilmu yang diakibatkan pola pikir pengutuban antara agama sebagai sumber kebenaran yang independen dan ilmu sebagai sumber kebenaran yang independen pula. Urgen kapasitas agama dalam kehidupan manusia, maka sepatutnya agama dikembangkan sebagai dasar nilai pengembangan ilmu. Dalam implementasinya tugas pondok pesantren dalam menjalankan sistem pembelajaran dapat dilakukan pertama, perumusan visi, misi dalam mewujudkan tujuan. Kedua, penyelenggaraan pendidikan dan pengajaran dengan baik agar melahirkan outcome dan output yang baik. Ketiga, pembinaan para santri yang baik sehingga upaya melahirkan santri yang menjadi kader ulama dan kader umara dapat diwujudkan. Ke empat, Menyelenggarakan manajemen pesantren yang bermuara pada pelayanan mutu yang baik. Implementasi Dalam Sistem Pembelajaran: Pertama, implementasi dalam sistem pembelajaran umum dalam kerangka pengembangan pesantren, integrasi dalam sistem pembelajaran pesantren tidak hanya mengembangkan ilmu agama saja akan tetapi juga harus mengembangkan ilmu umum yang bercorak integratif tersebut.
Metodologi Pendidikan TKQ/TPQ
Authors: Indra Hasbi
Published: November 2018

The Quranic Education is a part of a national of education for the better of generation of Indonesian in the global era, they are should ready be generation of Indonesian development. This education has been contact with various changes in the terms of the development of science and technology, ctr. has changes in society increasingly secular, hedonistic and consumeristic and human be a-social and a-morals. These changes should already be predicted by quranic education in order to anticipate the implementation of education. In addition, addressing the issue of quranic education to form a qualified humans that can bring progress in human life. The guidance in terms of quranic education as holy books doctrines comprehensively encourage Muslim to present in the human quality. Quranic education today will face competation era between a country's trade policies. These institutions must adapt in order to prepare the students have bases of knowledge and skills and have good character like discipline, responsibility and so on and students have souls entreprenership for enhance in the following levels and competens in they worlds and made development of nation and deal with its institutions new visions, curriculum and with the best methodological of education.
Os standards probatórios como métrica da verdade: em busca de parâmetros objetivos para a racionalização das decisões sobre os fatos
Authors: Mascarenhas Nardelli Marcella Alves , Alves Mascarenhas Fabiana
Published: November 2018

Os standards probatórios como métrica da verdade: em busca de parâmetros objetivos para a racionalização das decisões sobre os fatos
La transformación de los recursos extraordinarios en el derecho procesal brasileño
Authors: Martins Dias Handel
Published: November 2018

La transformación de los recursos extraordinarios en el derecho procesal brasileño
La nueva contribución especial para laudos de contenido económico - un obstáculo más para el arbitraje colombiano
Authors: Gaviria Gil Juan Antonio
Published: November 2018

La nueva contribución especial para laudos de contenido económico - un obstáculo más para el arbitraje colombiano
LA AMIGABLE COMPOSICIÓN EN LA EJECUCIÓN DE PROYECTOS DE ASOCIACIONES PÚBLICO PRIVADAS APLICACIÓN A CONTRATOS DE CONCESIONES VIALES
Authors: Chinchilla Rozo Camilo Andrés , Pacheco Gallego José Román
Published: November 2018

Actualmente, después de un proceso evolutivo en la legislación y la jurisprudencia, la amigable composición se entiende como una figura de naturaleza contractual y compleja, a través de la cual las partes de un negocio jurídico buscan dirimir sus controversias mediante un tercero que fallará en equidad con efectos de cosa juzgada. A partir de su definición, el presente artículo muestra la evolución legal y jurisprudencial de la amigable composición en relación con su aplicación en la contratación estatal, iniciando con la regulación general del Código de Procedimiento Civil de 1970, pasando por la definición que introdujo la Ley 446 de 1998, la cual generó dudas sobre su aplicabilidad en este tipo de contratos y finalizando con la expedición de la Ley 1563 de 2012 la cual despejó cualquier duda sobre la viabilidad de la utilización de este mecanismo para la solución de controversias, cuando al menos una de las partes es una entidad pública. Las naturaleza y características de la amigable composición, ha motivado su implementación en negocios jurídicos de infraestructura de Transporte desde la tercera generación de contratos de concesión viales, llegando hasta los nuevos contratos de cuarta generación de concesiones viales los cuales destacan por tener una completa regulación del mecanismo en el que se incluye normas sobre su constitución, funcionamiento, remuneración y efectos. Esta detallada regulación, permite obtener decisiones más oportunas sobre los conflictos presentados en la ejecución contractual.
Voice Over Internet Protocol Based Communication Design (VoIP) With 3CXSystemPhone On Android Smartphone
Authors: Riki Riki , Hermawan Aditiya , Kurnia Yusuf
Published: November 2018

TCP\IP protocol can be connected to various computer data networks in the world. This protocol increasingly exists and is needed so that many parties develop it to vote through this protocol. Voice Over Internet Protocol technology is the answer to that desire. This technology is able to convert analog voice (human voice) into data packets then through public internet data networks and private intranet data packets are passed, so that communication can occur. With VoIP communication costs can be reduced so that it can reduce investment costs and conversations (cost saving) or even up to 100% free. VoIP implementation can be done by designing a wireless VoIP network (cable) using 3CXSystemPhone software as a PBX. In this scientific work the software used is 3CXSystemPhone 11.0, where SIP is a VoIP server which is a freeware software, in its application only requires one PC server and several PC clients (2 for example) that are connected to each other
Pengaruh Analisis Jabatan Dan Penempatan Pegawai Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Cabang Serang
Authors: Suhartini Neng , - Nafiudin , Sukrismas Mila
Published: November 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Analisis Jabatan dan Penempatan Pegawai terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya, Tbk cabang Serang.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini melibatkan     Sebanyak 80 pegawai pada PT. Sumber Alfaria Trijaya,tbk cabang Serang Sumber data yang  diperoleh melalui data primer dan data skunder dengan  teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan melakukan observasi dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada seluruh anggota responden.

Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan ketentuan jika thitung>ttabel maka hipotesis diterima. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian SPSS V.16.0 dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara analisis jabatan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai.

Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan ketentuan jika Fhitung>Ftabel maka hipotesis diterima. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian SPSS V.16.0 dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara analisis jabatan dan Penempatan Pegawai terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Hasil penelitian ini mendukung hasil penelitian sebelumnya.
Secret Plots: The False Endings of Dickens's Novels
Authors: Hoel Camilla Ulleland
Published: November 2018

Oliver Twist does not find wealth and family and live happily ever after. Amy Dorrit and Arthur Clennam never escape the workhouse. And Eugene Wrayburn does not revive to marry Lizzie Hexam and start a new and productive life. This article takes as its starting point the idea that a story can have ‘false’ endings and uses it as a way of approaching the problem of Charles Dickens's plots, tracing Dickens's method in three novels from different periods of his authorship: Oliver Twist (1839), Little Dorrit (1857), and Our Mutual Friend (1865). Dickens's novels are full of plots that should never have played out and are enabled by a series of miracles. Instead of seeing the happy endings as undermining the impact of the novels' social criticism, the article argues that Dickens encourages his readers to see through the simple solutions he presents. The novels themselves undermine their happy endings through overt markers of fictionality and use doubled plots and characters to highlight the starker, more realistic outcomes of the main plots. In this way, Dickens manages to evade the hostility and resistance which a more direct approach might provoke.
Buried Narratives: Exhuming the Mother's Story in Oliver Twist
Authors: Wilson Michelle L.
Published: November 2018

Initially, Oliver Twist (1839) might seem representative of the archetypal male social plot, following an orphan and finding him a place by discovering the father and settling the boy within his inheritance. But Agnes Fleming haunts this narrative, undoing its neat, linear transmission. This reconsideration of maternal inheritance and plot in the novel occurs against the backdrop of legal and social change. I extend the critical consideration of the novel's relationship to the New Poor Law by thinking about its reflection on the bastardy clauses. And here, of course, is where the mother enters. Under the bastardy clauses, the responsibility for economic maintenance of bastard children was, for the first time, legally assigned to the mother, relieving the father of any and all obligation. Oliver Twist manages to critique the bastardy clauses for their release of the father, while simultaneously embracing the placement of the mother at the head of the family line. Both Oliver and the novel thus suggest that it is the mother's story that matters, her name through which we find our own. And by containing both plots – that of the father and the mother – Oliver Twist reveals the violence implicit in traditional modes of inheritance in the novel and under the law.
The Bias Compensation Based Parameter and State Estimation for Observability Canonical State-Space Models with Colored Noise
Authors: Wang Xuehai , Ding Feng , Liu Qingsheng , Jiang Chuntao
Published: November 2018

This paper develops a bias compensation-based parameter and state estimation algorithm for the observability canonical state-space system corrupted by colored noise. The state-space system is transformed into a linear regressive model by eliminating the state variables. Based on the determination of the noise variance and noise model, a bias correction term is added into the least squares estimate, and the system parameters and states are computed interactively. The proposed algorithm can generate the unbiased parameter estimate. Two illustrative examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
Plasma Synthetic Jet Actuators for Active Flow Control
Authors: Zong Haohua , Chiatto Matteo , Kotsonis Marios , De Luca Luigi
Published: November 2018

The plasma synthetic jet actuator (PSJA), also named as sparkjet actuator, is a special type of zero-net mass flux actuator, driven thermodynamically by pulsed arc/spark discharge. Compared to widely investigated mechanical synthetic jet actuators driven by vibrating diaphragms or oscillating pistons, PSJAs exhibit the unique capability of producing high-velocity (>300 m/s) pulsed jets at high frequency (>5 kHz), thus tailored for high-Reynolds-number high-speed flow control in aerospace engineering. This paper reviews the development of PSJA in the last 15 years, covering the major achievements in the actuator working physics (i.e., characterization in quiescent air) as well as flow control applications (i.e., interaction with external crossflow). Based on the extensive non-dimensional laws obtained in characterization studies, it becomes feasible to design an actuator under several performance constraints, based on first-principles. The peak jet velocity produced by this type of actuator scales approximately with the cubic root of the non-dimensional energy deposition, and the scaling factor is determined by the electro-mechanical efficiency of the actuator (O(0.1%–1%)). To boost the electro-mechanical efficiency, the energy losses in the gas heating phase and thermodynamic cycle process should be minimized by careful design of the discharge circuitry as well as the actuator geometry. Moreover, the limit working frequency of the actuator is set by the Helmholtz natural resonance frequency of the actuator cavity, which can be tuned by the cavity volume, exit orifice area and exit nozzle length. In contrast to the fruitful characterization studies, the application studies of PSJAs have progressed relatively slower, not only due to the inherent difficulties of performing advanced numerical simulations/measurements in high-Reynolds-number high-speed flow, but also related to the complexity of designing a reliable discharge circuit that can feed multiple actuators at high repetition rate. Notwithstanding these limitations, results from existing investigations are already sufficient to demonstrate the authority of plasma synthetic jets in shock wave boundary layer interaction control, jet noise mitigation and airfoil trailing-edge flow separation.