bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring Intercultural Communicative Competence of EFL Higher Education Students: A Communal Perspective
Authors: Syam Anugerah Febrian , Nurhikmah Andi , AP Sumrah
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to explore EFL higher education students’ intercultural communicative competence in community interactions based on communal perspectives. The study will employ a qualitative approach using two types of interviews: individual (a face-to-face meeting with one community member) and small group (videoconferencing with two or three members as the representation of the student’s community). Six-phase guide of thematic analysis was employed in this study. The study reveals that the message content and message relationship are displayed as important elements in community interaction. In practicing intercultural communicative competence in the community, EFL students portrayed open-mindedness, self-awareness, and nonverbal communication skills as the key characteristics of effective communication. Furthermore, the emergence of misunderstanding in community interaction is undeniably linked to speaker-related, interlocutor-related, and participant-related trigger. Therefore, EFL students addressed the use of language and the practice of tolerance to incorporate intercultural aspects in community interaction.
Методика формування освітніх програм підготовки військових кадрів у системі військової освіти
Authors: Артамощенко В. С.
Published: June 2023

Запровадження освітніх програм підготовки військових кадрів у системі військової освіти шляхом поєднання формальної та неформальної освіти за національними вимогами та стандартами НАТО є одним із завдань розвитку системи військової освіти. Метою статті є розроблення методики формування освітніх програм підготовки військових кадрів у системі військової освіти.

Методика ґрунтується на компетентністному підході, реалізованому через рівні складності доменів навчання та рівні продуктивності професійної діяльності. Методика передбачає формування проєктної групи на підставі коефіцієнта відносної компетентності експерта; аналіз складності, важливості та частоти виконання типових завдань практичної діяльності випускника; декомпозицію завдань практичної діяльності; вибір методу навчального впливу шляхом співставлення елементів конусу досвіду Едгара Дейла з рівнями складності знань та вмінь; формулювання програмних результатів навчання за критеріями SMART (конкретність, вимірність, досяжність, доцільність, обмеженість у часі); розроблення матриці стратегій реалізації освітньої програми.

Упровадження методики даватиме змогу мати освітні програми, сумісні з аналогічними програмами в країнах – членах НАТО та поєднати неформальну (професійну військову) з формальною (вищою) освітою.
Scheduling Heritage in Malta
Authors: Zammit Nadine , Bianco Lino
Published: June 2023

Scheduling is a cultural heritage tool to provide statutory protection to heritage assets. This article is an analysis of the process of securing protection of immovable cultural heritage buildings and sites in the Maltese Islands. Through qualitative interviews with key stakeholders – namely, heritage professionals – this study exposes shortcomings and limitations of the existing local scheduling process. It proposes the public as a main stakeholder and lists several recommendations put forward by the participants for a more inclusive methodology of selecting and scheduling cultural heritage buildings and sites. It concludes by proposing the adoption of modes of rendering the process and assessment of heritage assets less subjective, notably through the adoption of the prototype computation of heritage values based on a heritage value grid.
Evaluating the Modified Uncertainty MCMC Approach to Obtain Safety-Quality Index in PC Construction with Current Models
Authors: Vosoughifar Hamidreza , Ashtiani Araghi Zahra
Published: June 2023

Precast Concrete Construction (PCC) is a famous method in construction industry due to its different advantages. Nevertheless, this method has several discontinuous processes and they can enhance various uncertainty safety-quality issues. In this system, Building Information Modeling (BIM) technique plays a key role in managing of discontinuous processes to improve multidimensional safety and quality. Dimensionless parameters were used to evaluate the modified type of multidimensional BIM index (IMBIM) as the target index using the Modified Fuzzy Analytic Network Process (MFANP) method. In fact, the importance weight of input indices on the target was determined by the MFANP approach. The results of statistical analysis in verification step indicate that MFANP is well compatible with other approaches, so this developed method was considered as a reference point. The modified uncertainty Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis was used for the validated method to determine the optimal high occurrence rate of IMBIM. The results demonstrate that a high percentage of occurrence frequency for IMBIM is in the range between 0.9 and 0.925. In this range, the mean optimal value of IMBIM as a management measure for multidimensional problems is 0.912. Stakeholders in PCC projects can use the proposed high occurrence range to assess the quality-safety of construction and make appropriate decisions.
FORMATION OF RESEARCH COMPETENCE IN STUDENTS OF HIGHER EDUCATION OF THE SECOND MASTER’S LEVEL IN THE PROCESS OF MASTERING THE PROFESSION
Authors:   National Aviation University, BARANOVSKYY Mykhailo , BARANOVSKA Liliya ,   Ukrainian State University named after Mykhailo Drahomanov
Published: June 2023

The article offers a description of the process of formation of research competence in students of higher education of the second (master’s) degree. On the basis of the State standard for the specialty 162 Biotechnology and Bioengineering and taking into account the content of the Educational and professional programs pharmaceutical biotechnology, ecological biotechnology and bioenergy, the significance of the research component in the structure of the professional competence of the Master of Biotechnology was clarified. The following feature was revealed: the research component of the entire competence system of the master’s degree of biotechnology and bioengineering it is essential for the formation of integral, general and special competencesIt is important that general theoretical scientific methods, as well as methods and technologies characteristic of biotechnological production, are used for their formation. The substantive significance of the educational discipline ″Methodology of scientific research and the foundations of intellectual property in the field of biotechnology and bioengineering″ the formation of research competence of those obtaining a master’s degree in biotechnology and bioengineering has been revealed. The meaningful algorithm of its formation has been specified. The most significant in this regard is knowledge about intellectual property, its legal protection: possession of the normative state and international base for carrying out scientific research in this field, the ability to patent inventions ets. The formation of research competence among undergraduates in biotechnology and bioengineering indetermined by the fact that the value of research competence lies in the actualization of the creative potential of an individual and the formations of his self-development. Key words: biotechnology and bioengineering, master, competence approach, research competence, standard of higher education, educational professional program.
DISTANCE PROFESSIONALLY ORIENTED ENGLISH EDUCATION OF THE FUTURE AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS: SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS COMMUNICATION
Authors:   Flight Academy of the National Aviation University, ZELENSKA Liliia , TYMCHENKO Svitlana ,   Flight Academy of the National Aviation University
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to disclose synchronous and asynchronous means of distance professionally oriented English education of future air traffic controllers, which is considered to be ones of the main ways to organize an effective organization of foreign language training of future air traffic controllers. We have come to conclusion that by means of the most modern tools for synchronous and asynchronous communication, the interactivity and formation of foreign language communicative competence of the future air traffic controllers have been increased. Key words: asynchronous communication, aviation specialist, distance education, foreign language, synchronous communication.
DETERMINATION OF INDICATORS-STIMULATORS AFFECTING THE INTELLECTUALIZATION OF ENTERPRISE ACTIVITY
Authors: Khavrova K. S.
Published: June 2023

Objective. The objective of the study is to determine the indicators-stimulants that affect the intellectualization of the enterprise activity, to eliminate obstacles as for the increasing the intel- lectualization of the enterprise activity.

Methods. A complex of general scientific methods: generalization, comparison, construction and structural and functional analysis, is used in the study.

Results. As part of the study, in order to substantiate the indicators-stimulants that affect the intellectualization of the activities of enterprises, Ukraine's positions are determined according to the indicators of the Global Innovation Index, which reflects such indicators as «human capital and research», «acquired knowledge and technologies», «results of creative activity» Analysis of trends in the indicator «human capital and research» allows us to conclude that there is a positive trend in its rank. In 2019, the rank of this indicator increased to 51 positions compared to 43 in 2018. This once again confirms the importance of managing the intellectualization of activities at the level of an individual enterprise.

According to the projections of the spaces of intellectualization of activity, their interconnec­tion at the micro-, meso- and macro levels is determined. The projection of spaces of intellectual- ization at the micro level is characterized by a cluster of qualifications, a cluster of opportunities and a cluster of capabilities ofpersonnel of individual enterprises, the space of intellectualization at the meso-level creates conditions for the formation of competencies for the development of intel­ligent platforms and technologies at the enterprise, the space of intellectualization at the macro- level includes the intellectualization of the state economy.

Despite the fact that an enterprise must use the possibilities of the external environmentfor the development of intellectualization of activity, the study updates the issues of determining the list of indicators that stimulate the intellectualization of activities in order to take them into account when justifying ways to increase the intellectualization of enterprises' activities. A complex indica­tor of the strength of the influence of stimulant indicators is calculated, which makes it possible to determine the significance of each of them.

It is concluded that the greatest influence on the harmonization of the enterprise's activities is exerted by such indicators-stimulators of the intellectualization of activities as: the level of fi­nancial support and the availability of sources offinancial resources to finance activities for the intellectualization of activities in a trading enterprise (average score is 9.9 points), the quality of the motivational mechanism of intellectualization of the activities of trade enterprises (average score is 9.1 points), as well as the ability of personnel to develop skills and abilities to perform intellectual and managerial tasks (average score 8.7 points).
STRATEGIC CAPABITIES OF THE ENTERPRISE AS A COMPONENT OF ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Pryimak N. S. , Chernega O. B.
Published: June 2023

Objective. The objective of the article is to substantiate the essence and substantive charac­teristics of the strategic capabilities of an enterprise as an object of the administrative influence of the enterprise management system.

Method. In the course of the research, methods of analysis, synthesis and generalization, in­duction, deduction (to identify approaches to understanding the essence of strategic capabilities and their characteristics), as well as calculation, analytical and comparative methods (to study the dynamics of the levels of strategic capabilities of enterprises), graphical and tabular methods (for a visual presentation of statistical material, visualization of the obtained theoretical and practical provisions), as well as matrix methods are used. The theoretical and methodological base of the research includes the provisions of management theory, strategic management, strategic analysis.

Results. In the study, based on the analysis of modern approaches to the interpretation of the essence of strategic opportunities, it is proposed to understand them as a set of dynamic strategic resources of an enterprise, which are quite capable of meeting the requirements of market con­ditions and ensuring a stable competitive position in the market in accordance with the chosen strategic course of development. The characteristics of the strategic capabilities of an enterprise as a management category is determined, for which their levels (unique, threshold and average) are identified and strategic management approaches that correspond to them are identified. The authors carry out a study of the existing strategic capabilities of the enterprises of the mining and processing complex according to their levels, the dynamics of their change and the implementa­tion rates both at the industry-wide level and at the level of individual enterprises. The matrix of identification of approaches to the implementation of the strategic capabilities of individual enterprises of the mining and processing complex is compiled, approaches to the management of strategic capabilities are determined by types of activity. The key aspects of managing the strategic capabilities of enterprises are identified as a sequence of implementation of management actions.
THE ESSENCE OF THE BUDGETING PROCESS AND PROPOSALS FOR THE WALK-THROUGH BUDGETING SYSTEM INTRODUCTION
Authors: Shevhenko L. Ya. , Geyer E. S. , Shendryhorenko М. Т. , Yemelianova O. A.
Published: June 2023

Objective. The objective of the article is to determine the essence of the process of budgeting the activities of economic entities with the introduction of a comprehensive system of budgeting as a direction of improvement.

Methods. The methodological basis of the study are general scientific and special methods of cognition, based on a system-structural approach to the study of budgeting of the enterprise in order to take management decisions. Methods of concretization, analysis, synthesis are applied in drawing up the end-to-end budget of the enterprise. A graphical method is used to visualize the data on the budgeting of the enterprise.

Results. As a result of the research of variable author's approaches to definition of process of budgeting offers on their concretization and expansion of the list offunctions of walk-through budgets in the system of management of the enterprise are given. The article analyzes the impor­tance of the budgeting system at modern enterprises. The topical issues of improving the efficiency of end-to-end budgeting are systematized, the system of end-to-end budgeting of the enterprise is drawn up and shown schematically. The practical application of the compiled budgets will in­crease the efficiency of management decisions, which in turn will ensure a balanced operation of the enterprise and optimize financial flows. In order to carry out periodic planning, coordination, cooperation and communication processes in all structural units of the enterprise, ensuring clarity in the impact of costs on the enterprise, creating a basis for evaluation and control of production processes, it is necessary to introduce a thorough budgeting system. This system will establish strict budgetary control over the use of assets not only in the enterprise as a whole, but also in its individual units, to create real conditions for conducting business activities of the business entity.
Incidence of diseases in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) with special reference to bacterial and viral diseases in some selected areas of Bangladesh
Authors: Islam Md Taimur , Talukder Anup Kumar , Rahman Md Ataur , Haider Md Golam , Rahman Abu Nasar Md Aminoor
Published: June 2023

Quail industry has become a promising sector in livestock of Bangladesh in last decade. This study was aimed to find out the incidence of bacterial and viral diseases in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) in Bangladesh. This is the first report about the incidences of diseases in Japanese quail in Bangladesh. The incidences of diseases were investigated by the clinical signs, gross lesions in different organs and histopathological changes of different tissues in bacterial and viral diseases.  A total number of 476 birds, either diseased or dead, from 40 quail farms were included in this study. The result showed that the occurrence of viral and bacterial diseases in Japanese quail were 25.21% and 34.45%, respectively where as 15.13% cases were mixed infection. Newcastle disease was found as most prevalent (11.35%) among the viral diseases. On the other hand, colibacillosis was the highest prevalent disease accounting for 15.34% among all bacterial diseases. Moreover, 22.48% cases were other types of infections (mycoplasmosis, coccidiosis, aspergillosis, deficiency disorder and internal parasitic problem) and 2.73% cases were unidentified. The highest numbers of diseases were found in the age group 21 to 30 days (23.53%) whilst the quails aged between 11 to 40 days (59.67) were most vulnerable to various diseases. The highest occurrences of diseases were found in rainy season (39.29%). It can be concluded that Newcastle disease and colibacillosis are the most frequent challenge for the quail farming in Bangladesh. Strict bio-security and proper management system might effectively reduce the incidences of the reported diseases.

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2016, 1 (3), 410-418
Conservation and improvement for the production of meat type quail in Bangladesh
Authors: Ali Md Yousuf , Faruque Shakila , Bhuyian AKH Fazlul Haque , Joy Ziaul Faruque , Rabbani Md Ataul Goni
Published: June 2023

The present study was conducted with the aim to develop a meat type quail genotype for our existing farming system. A total of 1866 quails from four genotypes namely Japanese, White, Black and Brown were used in the study for this purpose. The parent males and females were maintained in cages for single pair mating through close breeding system for producing each generation. Eggs were hatched in a batch for producing third generation (G3). Egg weight were significantly influenced (p<0.05) by genotype. Highest egg weight was found in White (11.60±0.42) genotype followed by Japanese (10.35±0.30), Brown (10.30±0.42) and Black (9.78±0.65) quail genotypes. The highest hatchability of incubated eggs was found in Japanese (71.01%) genotype and lowest in Black (31.03%). White genotype of quail is significantly better for egg weight, chick weight and chick: egg ratio than that of their counterparts. Significantly higher body weight was found in Black (131.90 ± 1.24) genotype followed by White (131.86 ± 0.76), Brown (128.35 ±0.78) and Japanese (112.57 ± 0.53) quail genotype at different periods of age. Egg production was found significantly (p<0.001) differed by genotypes. Black genotype was found highest (97.31±1.05%) while White genotype was found lowest (84.23±0.67%) performer in terms of egg production. It was concluded that the Black quail genotype can be used for meat type quail development in the country for its higher body weight and egg production.

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2016, 1 (3), 425-428
Isolation and identification of microorganisms from cloacal swabs in poultry
Authors: Hakkani Md Golam , Rahman Md Mostafizer , Akter Mir Rowshan , Hossain Md Khaled , Rumi Nazmi Ara , Rahman Md Shajedur
Published: June 2023

This study was carried out for the isolation and identification of microorganism from cloacal swabs in poultry. During the period from January 2014 to June 2014, the entire research work was conducted in laboratory of the department of Microbiology, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur. The study was performed with 24 cloacal swabs samples. Samples were collected from the poultry as 6 samples from 5 days of old, 9 samples from 18 days of old and 9 samples from 28 days of old and transferred aseptically to the laboratory. All the experimental work was done under sterile condition. Out of the 24 cloacal swabs samples, 20 isolates were positive. Among 20 positive samples, 6 (30%) E. coli, 5 (25%) Salmonella spp., 4 (20%) Staphylococci spp., 2 (10%) Mycoplasma spp. and 3 (15%) fungus were grown in culture media. In gram's staining from ordinary media (nutrient agar), both gram positive and grams negative bacteria were found. Mycoplasma was positive in Mycoplasma agar (PPLO) where color was changed to slight grayish. On sabourauds dextrose agar medium, the organism were grown as round and raised structure which indicated that fungus was present there. Isolation and identification was done by observing colony morphology, grams staining and standard cultural and biochemical test. Diversified bacterial species were prevalent in cloacal swabs of broiler. However E. coli, Salmonella spp. infection might make the birds vulnerable for easy access of infection. It could be concluded that the organisms may pass through the faeces to the environment and cause a potential human health hazards and can cause illness.

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2016, 1 (3), 441-447
Effect of dietary energy and protein levels on growth and carcass characteristics of straight run hilly chicken up to eight weeks of age reared in confinement
Authors: Khatun Halima , Mostafa Md Golam , Islam Md Nazrul
Published: June 2023

The experiment was undertaken to determine the effect of varying energy and protein levels on growth performance and carcass characteristics of hilly chicks at starting period. Three hundred twenty-four straight run day-old chicks were randomly allocated to three dietary treatments of varying energy and protein levels as 2850, 2950 and 3050 ME Kcal/Kg and 200, 210 and 220 g CP/kg DM for starting period. Feed intake, live weight gain, feed conversion, digestibility and dressing percentage were measured during the experimental period. Final body weight and body weight gain were not significantly affected (P>0.05) by the dietary regimes and its interaction. Birds consumed least amount of feed on the diet containing 2850 kcal/kg energy (P<0.01) and convert feed comparatively with better efficiency (P<0.05). However, protein efficiency was better (P<0.05) at the lower level of dietary protein (20% CP) and energy (2850 ME Kcal/kg). At 20% of CP level, increasing dietary energy from 2850 to 3050 kcal/kg ME resulted into a 29g decreases in weight gain. Conversely, at 2850 kcal/kg ME an increase in dietary protein from 20% to 22% CP resulted into a 27 g decrease in weight gain. Maximum weight gain was achieved at an ME: CP ratio of 142.5 which corresponded with the 2850 kcal/kg ME and 20% CP diet. Birds fed with 2850 kcal/kg energy diet had higher carcass weight (P<0.001) compared to other energy level. Fed on the diets with the lower energy level (2850 kcal/kg ME) yielded the heaviest breast meat (P<0.01) and thigh meat (P<0.05). The findings of present study therefore indicate that the 2850 kcal/kg ME and 20% CP dietary level, with ME: CP ratio of 142.5 could meet the growth performance of the indigenous hilly chicken.

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2016, 1 (3), 464-470
Bamboo vinegar liquid probiotics for replacing antibiotic on the performance and meat quality of broiler chicken
Authors: Sarker Md Sazedul Karim , Kim Gwi-Man , Jang Do-Hae , Sharmin Farhana , Yang Chul-Ju
Published: June 2023

A study was conducted to investigate the effects of bamboo vinegar liquid with beneficial microbes (probiotics), BVLP on growth performance, meat composition, and thiobarbituric acid (TBA) value. A total of 175 one day old Ross broiler chicks were distributed to 5 treatments having 5 replications with 7 chicks in each, following a completely randomized design. The treatments were: control (basal), antibiotic (basal+30 ppm Oxytetracycline), bamboo vinegar liquid probiotics (basal+0.2%, basal+0.4% and basal+0.8%).   Significantly lowest feed intake was recorded in 0.4% BVLP compared to 0.8% BVLP group although highest weight gain was observed in 0.2% BVLP among the BVLP groups(P<0.05). Significantly highest protein percentage in broiler meat fed BVLP (0.2 and 0.4%) were recorded compared to 0.8% and antibiotic fed diet (P<0.05). Crude fat significantly reduced in 0.2% BVLP group than control and antibiotic group. Statistically similar values in fresh meat TBA were observed in 0.2 to 0.4% BVLP fed broilers with antibiotic group except 0.8% BVLP diet (P<0.05). After 3 weeks preservation no statistical differences were observed among the treatments, that indicates no detrimental effects observed after addition of BVLP. Significantly lowest abdominal fat was found in 0.2% BVLP compared to antibiotic group (P<0.05). Significantly highest length of large intestine was recorded in 0.8% BVLP compared to control and 0.4% BVLP groups (P<0.05). Considering the findings, bamboo vinegar liquid probiotics can be replaced instead of antibiotic and BVLP 0.2 to 0.4% may be the suitable level for broiler production.

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2016, 1 (3), 483-491
Podcast Politik Indonesia: Upaya Mencari Calon Presiden Indonesia 2024
Authors: Panuju Redi
Published: June 2023

This article aims to reveal the role of political podcasts in political communication, especially regarding preparations for the 2024 Indonesian Presidential and Vice-President elections. There are two categories of political podcasts based on their creators, namely political podcasts made by private television stations and political podcasts made by individuals. The television station's political podcast is a recycled product of a talk show broadcast that has been broadcast before, after editing certain parts and formatting a video, then uploading it on the YouTube channel. Meanwhile, individual Podcasts are the result of individual production with an interview format between the Host and the resource persons discussing certain themes. The results of the interview recording were uploaded via the YoutTube channel. Podcast narrative becomes qualitative data that shows certain characteristics. The methods used are case studies and social ethnography. The research procedure begins with interpreting the results of the conversations into qualitative data coding based on certain coding. The results of the study show that podcasts made by certain television stations are more careful in conducting interviews, limiting themselves to themes of party structure functions in finding pairs of candidates for President and Vice President, while podcasts made by individuals are more flexible in elaborating thoughts, feelings, and visions for the future. front of the presidential candidate.

Abstrak

Artikel ini bertujuan mengungkap peran podcast politik dalam komunikasi politik, terutama menyangkut persiapan pemilihan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden Indonesia tahun 2024. Ada dua kategori podcast politik berdasarkan pembuatnya, yakni podcast politik yang di buat Stasiun Televisi Swasta dan podcast politik yang dibuat oleh perorongan. Podcast politik stasiun televisi merupakan hasil daur ulang dari siaran talk show yang telah disiarkan sebelumnya, setelah diedit bagian tertentu dan diformat video, selanjutnya diuanggah di channel YouTube. Sedangkan Podcast perorongan merupakan hasil produksi individu dengan format wawancara antara Host dengan nara sumber membicarakan tema tema tertentu. Hasil rekaman wawancara tersebut diuanggah melalui kanal YoutTube. Narasi Podcast menjadi data kualitatif yang memperlihatkan karakteristik tertentu. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dan etnografi sosial. Prosedur penelitian dimulai dengan memaknai hasil percakapan menjadi kodensasi data kualitatif berdasarkan koding tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa podcast yang dibuat oleh StasiunTelevisi tertentu lebih hati hati dalam melakukan wawancara, membatasi diri tentang tema tema fungsi struktur partai dalam mencari pasangan Calon Presiden dan Wakil Presiden, sementara Podcast yang dibuat oleh perseorangan lebih leluasan mengelaborasi pikiran, perasaan, dan visi ke depan Calon Presiden.
Pengungkapan Diri dalam Perseteruan Youtuber Kembar Tasya Farasya dan Tasyi Athasyia
Authors: Sari Putri Widya
Published: June 2023

Communication Privacy Management (CPM) theory is a theory that addresses the tension between openness and privacy, between "public" and "private" in a relationship. CPM theory in previous studies has been widely used in social media. This study aims to examine the application of privacy rules and restrictions on the disclosure of private information to the public based on the CPM theory carried out by celebrity and YouTuber Tasyi Athasyia through her social media account in a dispute with her twin Tasya Farasya. The method used in this study is a qualitative content analysis method by analyzing several clarifying videos from the YouTube account Tasyi Athasyia. The object of research on this topic is the disclosure of private information disclosed by Tasyi on her Instagram social media account and retold or narrated on her clarification YouTube video. This study found that in disclosing private information, Tasyi Athasyia has implemented privacy rules and restrictions that serve as guidelines for disclosing to the public with the aim of disclosing private information in the form of understanding and support from the public who previously insulted her. The CPM theory is useful for operationalizing the nature of privacy and has the assumption that communication takes place with cost and rewards considerations emphasizing that the privacy aspect is something that is used in communicating to achieve the ultimate goal rewards.

Abstrak

Teori Communication Privacy Management (CPM) adalah teori yang membahas ketegangan antara keterbukaan dan privasi, antara "publik" dan "pribadi" dalam suatu hubungan. Teori CPM pada penelitian sebelumnya banyak digunakan dalam media sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penerapan aturan dan batasan privasi dari pengungkapan informasi privat kepada publik  berdasarkan pada teori CPM yang dilakukan oleh selebgram dan youtuber Tasyi Athasyia melalui akun sosial media yang dimilikinya dalam perseteruan dengan kembarannya Tasya Farasya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis isi yang bersifat kualitatif dengan menganalisis beberapa video klarifikasi dari akun Youtube Tasyi Athasyia. Objek penelitian pada topik ini yaitu pengungkapan informasi privat yang diungkapkan Tasyi pada akun media sosial Instagram miliknya dan diceritakan atau dinarasikan kembali pada video youtube klarifikasinya. Penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa dalam pengungkapan informasi privat yang dilakukan Tasyi Athasyia telah menerapkan aturan dan batasan privasi yang menjadi pedoman dalam pengungkapan kepada publik dengan tujuan dari pengungkapan informasi privat tersebut berupa pengertian dan dukungan dari publik yang sebelumnya menghujatnya. Teori CPM berguna untuk mengoperasionalkan sifat privasi dan memiliki asumsi bahwa komunikasi berlangsung dengan adanya pertimbangan cost and rewards yang menekankan bahwa aspek privasi merupakan hal yang digunakan dalam berkomunikasi untuk mencapai rewards tujuan akhirnya.
Bias Gender dalam Pemberitaan Kasus Pelecehan Seksual Terhadap Laki-Laki di Media Online Detik.com dan Kompas.com
Authors: Purbaningrum Tiara Mesias , Setiansah Mite , Novianti Wiwik
Published: June 2023

News about sexual violence against men are often found in both print and online media in daily life. This study analyzes the news on sexual violence against men published by the online media detik.com and kompas.com. This study aims to analyze how the online news media detik.com and kompas.com construct the reality of sexual harassment experienced by men and what forms of framing are found in their reporting. This research is descriptive qualitative using Sara Mills' critical discourse analysis method. The online media detik.com and kompas.com are the subjects of this study, while the objects are online news articles about cases of sexual violence against men throughout 2022. The results show that articles in kompas.com positioned the victims as objects and did not provide space for them to tell their perspectives. Kompas.com writer has a tendency to put himself in the perpetrator’s perspective and has not prioritized the victims. Some articles in detik.com positioned the victims as the subjects and other articles prioritized the perpetrators. Articles that support victims provide a chance for them to tell both details and impact of the incident. Meanwhile, articles that are biased tend not to give opportunities for victims to speak out.

Abstrak

Pemberitaan tentang kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap laki-laki sering ditemui baik di media cetak maupun online dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini menganalisis tentang pemberitaan kekerasan seksual kepada kaum pria yang dipublikasikan oleh media online detik.com dan kompas.com. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji bagaimana media berita online detik.com dan kompas.com mengkontruksi realitas pelecehan seksual yang dialami oleh laki-laki dan apa saja bentuk framing yang terdapat dalam pemberitaannya. Penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode analisis wacana kritis Sara Mills. Media online detik.com dan kompas.com adalah subjek pada penelitian ini, sedangkan artikel berita online tentang kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap laki-laki sepanjang tahun 2022 merupakan objek penelitiannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa artikel di media online kompas.com menempatkan korban sebagai obyek dan tidak memberikan ruang bagi korban untuk menceritakan kronologis kejadian melalui perspektifnya. Penulis berita kompas.com memiliki kecenderungan untuk menempatkan dirinya pada posisi pelaku dan belum mengutamakan korban dalam teks berita. Artikel pada media online detik.com ada yang bersifat netral serta memposisikan korban sebagai subyek dan artikel lainnya lebih memprioritaskan pelaku. Artikel yang mendukung korban memberikan kesempatan kepada mereka untuk menceritakan baik dari detail kejadian dan dampak dari kejadian tersebut. Sebaliknya, artikel yang bersifat bias cenderung tidak memberikan kesempatan bagi korban untuk bersuara.
Penggunaan Fantasy Themes Tentang Pemberdayaan Perempuan Generasi Muda Melalui Media Digital di Komunitas ‘Puan Bisa’
Authors: Saharani Alya Bunga , Putri Fachrisa Alma Tiara , Putra Aditya Eka
Published: June 2023

The online community 'Puan Bisa' is a women-specific community that has the goal of empowering women, especially young women by utilizing symbolic fantasy in digital communication. The fantasy theme is the contents of messages in communication that have been dramatized, either through the choice of words, phrases, slogans and so on. The purpose of this research is to find out what kind of fantasy themes and messages the founder of the 'Puan Bisa' community uses to members of the 'Puan Bisa' online community board in building group awareness. The goal of this research is to find out what kind of message is used by founder of the 'Puan Bisa' community. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection in the form of interviews with informants, pattern matching, literature studies, and internet research. The results of this study show that the fantasy created by the Founder of the 'Puan Bisa' community for members of the online community 'Puan Bisa' has built a group awareness in carrying out and describing women's empowerment. This causes a fantasy chain to occur which gives rise to certain types of fantasy that have specific meanings when used within the women's empowerment community.

Abstrak

Komunitas online ‘Puan Bisa’ merupakan komunitas khusus perempuan yang mempunyai tujuan untuk memberdayakan perempuan khususnya perempuan muda dengan memanfaatkan fantasi simbolik dalam komunikasi digital. Tema fantasi merupakan isi pesan dalam komunikasi yang sudah didramatisasi, baik melalui pemilihan kata, frasa, slogan dan lain sebagainya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tema fantasi dan pesan seperti apa yang digunakan pendiri komunitas ‘Puan Bisa’ kepada anggota pengurus komunitas online ‘Puan Bisa’ dalam membangun kesadaran kelompok. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data berupa wawancara terhadap informan, pola pencocokan, studi pustaka, dan riset internet. Hasil dari penelitian ini fantasi yang diciptakan oleh Pendiri dari komunitas ‘Puan Bisa’ kepada anggota pengurus komunitas online ‘Puan Bisa’ telah membangun sebuah kesadaran kelompok dalam melakukan dan menggambarkan pemberdayaan perempuan. Hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya rantai fantasi yang memunculkan tipe fantasi tertentu yang bermakna spesifik ketika digunakan di dalam komunitas pemberdayaan perempuan.
Pengaruh Interaksi Komunikasi Perempuan Double Burden Terhadap Keluarga Patriarki Batak Karo
Authors: Sari Citra Mayang , Azhar Anang Anas
Published: June 2023

Double burden is a double burden that is carried by women to work for a living and play a big role as housewives. The objectives of this study are: 1) knowing the communication interaction of double burden women in the patriarchal family of Dolat Rayat village, 2) knowing the communication interaction of the patriarchal family of Dolat Rayat village with double burden women and 3) knowing the influence of the interaction of double burden women's communication with the patriarchal family of Dolat Rayat village.   This research is a quantitative research with a correlational method.  Through the results of the first percentage analysis, an average percentage of 74.69% was obtained in the interval of 60%-80% with good criteria. This shows that there is a good communication interaction carried out by barden women (wives) in the patriarchal family environment. While  the results of the second percentage analysis obtained an average percentage of 64.63% entering the interval of 60%-80% with good criteria, meaning that the interaction of patriarchal family communication (husband) with double burden women (wives) did not occur a significant problem Furthermore, through the results of the correlation ụji analysis, a correlation coefficient (r) value of 0.648 was obtained, indicating that there was a strong influence on the communication interaction of double burden women (wives)  with the patriarchal family (husband) in the village.

Abstrak

Double burden merupakan beban ganda yang dipinggul oleh perempuan untuk bekerja mencari nafkah serta berperan besar sebagai ibu rumah tangga. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu: 1) mengetahui interaksi komunikasi perempuan double burden(istri) dengan keluarga patriarki Desa Dolat Rayat, 2) mengetahui interaksi komunikasi keluarga patriarki (suami) Desa Dolat Rayat dengan perempuan double burden (istri) dan 3) mengetahui hubungan interaksi komunikasi perempuan double burden (istri) dengan keluarga patriarki (suami) Desa Dolat Rayat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis metode korelasional. Melalui hasil analisis persentase pertama diperoleh rata-rata persentase data interaksi komunikasi perempuan double burden (istri) sebesar 74,69% masuk interval 60%-80% dengan kriteria baik. Ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya interaksi komunikasi yang baik dilakukan oleh perempuan burden (istri) di lingkungan keluarga patriarki. Sedangkan hasil analisis persentase kedua diperoleh rata-rata persentase data interaksi komunikasi keluarga patriarki (suami) sebesar 64,63% masuk interval 60%-80% dengan kriteria baik, artinya interaksi komunikasi keluarga patriarki (suami) dengan perempuan double burden (istri) tidak terjadi sebuah permasalahan yang berarti Selanjutnya melalui hasil analisis ụji korelasi diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar 0,648, menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang kuat interaksi komunikasi perempuan double burden (istri) dengan keluarga patriarki (suami) di Desa tersebut.
FIGHTING FOR FINANCIAL INFLUENCE IN OTTOMAN LANDS ON THE EVE OF WORLD WAR I: SMYRNA-AIDIN RAILWAY NEGOTIATIONS
Authors: UÇAN Ceren
Published: June 2023

The Smyrna-Aidin Railway Company was the only British railway company in Asia Minor before the outbreak of World War I. The railway was essential to the British Empire to carry agricultural products and mines to the Smyrna Port. On 2 November 1912, the Smyrna-Aidin Railway Company’s agent at Constantinople submitted an application for a concession to the chief of the Railway Department of the Ministry of Public Works, and a copy was handed to the Grand Vizierate. The concession applied for was to construct and operate a line of approximately 80 km. starting from a point on the eastern shore of the lake of Eğirdir at a distance of about 20 kilometers from the city of Eğirdir, and ending at the shore of the lake of Beyşehir. The Ottoman Government tried to use the extension of the line as leverage to have economical gains such as creating new monopolies or imposing consumption duties on petroleum, spirits, sugar, matches, tinder, cigarette paper, and playing cards. However, a year later, the Italian Government signed a contract to study the construction of a railway from Adalia to Burdur. The negotiations over Smyrna-Aidin Railway exposes power dynamics between the two Great Powers on the eve of World War I.
A Qualitative Investigation of the Solution of the Difference Equation $\Psi_{m+1}=\frac{\Psi_{m-3}\Psi_{m-5}}{\Psi_{m-1} \left( \pm1\pm \Psi_{m-3}\Psi_{m-5} \right) }$
Authors: OĞUL Burak , ŞİMŞEK Dağıstan , TAREK FAWZİ ABDELHAMİD Ibrahim
Published: June 2023

We explore the dynamics of adhering to rational difference formula
\begin{equation*}
\Psi_{m+1}=\frac{\Psi_{m-3}\Psi_{m-5}}{\Psi_{m-1} \left( \pm1\pm \Psi_{m-3}\Psi_{m-5} \right) } \quad m \in \mathbb{N}_{0}
\end{equation*}
where the initials $\Psi_{-5}$, $\Psi_{-4}$, $\Psi_{-3}$,$\Psi_{-2}$, $\Psi_{-1}$, $\Psi_{0}$ are arbitrary nonzero real numbers. Specifically, we examine global asymptotically stability. We also give examples and solution diagrams for certain particular instances.
Quantification of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline in joha rice and it’s correlation with agromorphological characters with special reference to upper Brahmaputra valley,
Assam, India
Authors: Saikia Pranit , Neog Bijoy , Borgohain Bristy , Baruah Dibyojyoti , Gogoi Nabajyoti , Borthakur Aandrisha , Gogoi Ankur
Published: June 2023

Joha rice belongs to aromatic landraces, endemic to Assam and are distinct from other aromatic rice in terms of texture, aroma and cooking quality. 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline (2AP) is one of the major volatile compounds which contribute to fragrance in aromatic rice. However, the relationship between aroma and low yield have challenged rice breeders to develop other agronomic characters to gain a better yield grain. In this study, 15 joha landraces from different districts of Assam were evaluated for the accumulation of 2AP in the grain along with 52 agro-morphometric characters. Highest 2AP was observed in Dangor Joha (78.667 μg/kg) followed by Kolakunkuni Joha (64.615 μg/kg) and Joha Bora (52.715 μg/kg). Ranikajol Joha showed the lowest accumulation of 2AP in its grain (14.465 μg/kg). Correlation analysis revealed that pubescence of blade surface (r=0.665), width of blade (r=0.57) and density of pubescence of lemma (r=0.509) have positive contribution to 2AP accumulation. Number of panicles per plant have a negative correlation with 2AP (r=-0.26) suggesting that 2AP affects the yield of grain negatively. Therefore, morphological trait such as anthocyanin or colouration in leaf/lemma-palea or high density of pubescence in leaf and lemma would be a potential breeding criterion for selecting joha rice with higher 2AP content.
Analysis of trawl-net operation and major fish landings at Andaman and Nicobar
Islands, India
Authors: Kaliyamoorthy M. , Roy S. Dam , Sahu V. K.
Published: June 2023

Trawl-net is an important fishing gear in Andaman and Nicobar Islands (ANIs) India since three decades with minimum number(n=10) of boats meeting the daily fish consumption of Islanders with minimum costs. A study was carried out between 2014 to 2018 to investigate the major fish landings of Trawl-net in the ANIs coast. The trawl-net landing is occurring only from Junglighat fish landing centre(FLC) which is having loading and unloading facilities in ANIs. The total number of FLC visits, fishing-trips, operations and fish-landing of trawl-net recorded during this period were 692(n), 533(n), 7561(n) and 691(tonnes) respectively. The maximum fishing-trips(149) and fishing-operations(2086) occurred during the year 2018 and minimum of same (87 and 1218) occurred during 2015. Similarly, the maximum(170.51tonnes) and minimum (109.33 tonnes) of fish landings were observed during the year 2014 and 2015 respectively with an average of 138.21±10.54tonnes/year. The contribution of trawl-net landing amongst other gears was 17.8% including fin-fishes(598.7tonnes) and shell-fishes(115.34tonnes) during the study period. The trawl-net operation was occurring at very few fishing grounds(n=14) in ANIs and the maximum fish catch occurred in the Coast of Havelock Island (26.7%). Totally 52 genera of fishes were recorded in trawl-net landings under 37 families in which Leiognathidae was found more dominant(21.38%). Altogether 21 Trawl-net validations were conducted at each PFZ and Non- PFZ during the period. The fishes captured at PFZ 3288kg with an average of 156.6±13.5 kg/operation and at Non-PFZ 1237kg with an average of 58.9±5.3kg/operation. The minimum range of fish cost in the market was maintaining in this Island due to the trawl-net landings, in-spite of there was controversy of non-selective fish catch and by-catch in trawl-net fishing.
Additions to angiosperm diversity in Bhadrak region of Odisha, India
Authors: Panda Taranisen , Apollo Master , Kar Manoj Kumar
Published: June 2023

This paper deals with the list of flowering plants from the Bhadrak district, Odisha, India. A total of 141 taxa (81 native species and 60 exotic species) have been recorded comprising 81 herbs, 22 climbers, 21 trees, and 17 shrubs that are distributed in 115 genera, represented in 48 families, three major clades, and 23 orders as per the APG IV classification. Lamids account for about 33.3% of the taxa. The family Fabaceae is the most species-diverse (14 species), followed by Convolvulaceae (10 species), Acanthaceae (9 species) and Poaceae (7 species). Of the total 141 plant species, most are economically useful as medicinal plants, and others are valuable as edible fruits, ornamentals, and fodders. It is believed that this inventory of angiosperm plant resources of the district provides a comprehensive and updated checklist of the floristic diversity of the Bhadrak district, Odisha.
Microwave Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Pithecellobium dulce GumGrafted-Polyacrylamide
Authors: Garg Harsh Kumar , Singh Praveen , Kushwaha Niti , Pandey Ekta , Srivastava Sharat
Published: June 2023

The isolation and spectral data of seed extracts in various solvents of Pithecellobium dulce(PD) was done. The synthesis of acrylamide-grafted gum and efficiency was carried out by microwave-assisted free radical polymerization using silver nitrate and ascorbic acid. A table of graft copolymers was prepared, varying in the amount of acrylamide, AgNO3, thermal grafting & microwave irradiation time.FTIR and Chromatographic studies characterized these graft copolymers. Comparing grafting factors such as efficiency, percentage grafting and percentage conversion was carried out among various graft copolymers and then correlated with elemental analysis.