bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Validasi Metode Analisis Penetapan Kadar 4-Amino-3-Nitrophenol Dalam Pewarna Rambut Oksidator
Authors: Prabaning Budi Hasti Kusuma , Zahara Zahara
Published: May 2024

Senyawa 4-Amino-3-nitrophenol (C6H6N2O3) merupakan senyawa yang digunakan sebagai pewarna rambut oksidatif. Senyawa ini merupakan isomer posisi dari senyawa 2-Amino-4-nitrophenol dan 2-Amino-5-nitrophenol. Ketiga senyawa tersebut memiliki persyaratan yang berbeda. kadar maksimum senyawa 4-Amino-3-nitrophenol (C6H6N2O3) di dalam pewarna rambut oksidatif adalah 1,5% setelah dicampurkan dengan bahan pengoksidasi. Sedangkan 2 senyawa lainnya merupakan senyawa yang dilarang digunakan dalam kosmetik. Oleh karena itu diperlukan suatu metode analisis penetapan kadar 4-Amino-3-nitrophenol (4,3-ANP) yang valid dan dapat dibedakan dari kedua isomer lainnya, dengan resolusi lebih dari 1.5 sehingga tidak terjadi kesalahan dalam pengambilan keputusan. Metodologi yang dikembangkan adalah secara Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi Detektor Photo Diode Array menggunakan kolom oktadesilsilana C18 X-Bridge (250 x 4,6 mm) dengan ukuran partikel 5 mm. Fase gerak yang digunakan adalah sistem elusi isokratik berupa campuran Asetonitril dan larutan dapar asetat 0,05 M pH 5.9 dengan komposisi 20:80. Laju alir 1,0 ml/menit, dengan suhu kolom 40°C, volume penyuntikan 20 µl dan dideteksi pada panjang gelombang 230 nm. Metode Analisis Penetapan kadar 4,3-ANP memberikan hasil validasi spesifik/selektif terhadap kedua isomer 2,4-ANP dan 2,5-ANP serta pengawet metil paraben dengan waktu retensi berturut turut 5.609; 6.200; 6.895 dan 10.8 menit, menghasilkan data yang linier dengan koefisien korelasi 1.0, presisi pada kadar 3,68µg/ml; 14,70 µg/ml dan 18,38 µg/ml memberikan %RSD berturut turut 0.59; 1.92 dan 0.68. Akurasi pada kadar 3,68µg/ml; 14,70 µg/ml dan 18,38 µg/ml memberikan rentang % recovery berturut turut 100.17-100.91; 99.06-100.39 dan 100.38-101.05. Sedangkan batas kuantitasi adalah 0.07%. Metode Analisis penetapan kadar 4,3-ANP ini terbukti selektif dan menghasilkan data validasi yang memenuhi persyaratan selektifitas, linieritas, presisi, akurasi dan batas kuantitasi.
Seasonal Decomposition of Sexual Victimization-Related Cases in Hyderabad, Pakistan
Authors: Rasheed Aisha , Munir Ummara , Aslam Nadia , Samad Abdul , Shaikh Muhammad Rafique , Bibi Ishrat
Published: May 2024

The issue of sexual assault is a serious concern that contributes to abuses of human rights and risks to public health. Evaluating situations like these is absolutely necessary in order to make the judicial process easier for both the victim and the person who committed the crime. When the seasonality of sexual assault-related incidents is determined, it can provide the community and law enforcement authorities with information that can help them implement preventative measures. Objective: To assess the seasonality of sexual assault-related cases at casualty department of a teaching hospital in Hyderabad, Pakistan. Methods: In current descriptive/prospective study, ninety two sexual assault-related medico-legal cases (MLCs) were included. This study based on the seasonality of sexual assault-related MLCs using seasonal decomposition of three-year from January 2020 to December 2022 data from a leading tertiary care teaching hospital in the Hyderabad region. Results: Most of the cases (N=42) were reported in the year 2021. The percentage of sexual assault-related MLCs was found to be concentrated from June to August (10.86% to 14.13%). The highest number of sexual assault-related MLCs occurred in July. The seasonal decomposition also showed pronounced peaks in summer, with intense peaks in July for rape and total sexual assault cases. Conclusions: The number of sexual assault-related cases was aggregated in mid-year, showing a higher trend in summer season. Efficient preventive measures in certain seasons and education of vulnerable groups can minimize sexual violence in the community
Dear colleague, tell me, do you really know me? The impact of self -verifying feedback on workplace interpersonal relationships and individual workplace behavior .
Authors: Ucel Ela Burcu , Atabay Remziye Gülem
Published: May 2024

People need to obtain feedback that verifies the self- views which they hold about themselves, as, it is needed for psychological well-being and consistency. Trying to get self-verifying feedback, namely self-verification strivings research is mostly conducted in personal settings and intimate relationships. Thus, more research studying the topic in organizational settings and business relationships is needed. This paper aimed to study self-verification strivings of employees in organizational settings and to obtain an understanding of the influence of confirmatory feedback on workplace behavior and relationships. The research was exploratory in its nature, thus a qualitative research design was used and in-depth interviews with 30 participants were conducted. Additionally, the researchers made non-participant observation in the workplaces of the participants. The study presents several contributions to the field: It showed that receiving confirmatory feedback improves communication between colleagues; it enables effective division of work which in turn improves teamwork; it ensures the colleagues to have precise expectations about each other’s performances, it contributes to trust between the employee and the verifier, it helps the formation of affective commitment towards the organization and contributes to the development of organizational citizenship behaviors.
Estimating the recreational benefits of Lake Pandin as a tourism destination in San Pablo City, Laguna, Philippines
Authors: Perez Ma. Grechelle Lyn D. Perez , Macandog Damasa , Nacorda Hildie Maria , Sanchez Patricia Ann , Predo Canesio , Settele Josef
Published: May 2024

In this study, the individual travel cost method and Poisson regression are used to estimate the recreational benefits of Lake Pandin as an ecotourism site. It was assumed that the recreational value of Lake Pandin would be reflected by the travel cost incurred by the tourists during the visit. The local travel origin of international tourists was used to avoid overestimation of recreational value and consumer surplus per trip. A survey was conducted among 250 random foreign and local tourists who visited the lake for leisure between September 2019 and February 2020. The sample size was 35 individuals over the 215 required interviewees estimated using the G*Power statistics software. Based on the applied truncated Poisson model, the visitation rate was affected by travel costs wherein the increase in cost reduced the likelihood of tourists visiting Lake Pandin. The coefficient of travel cost revealed that a peso increment would increase the number of visits in the lake by ~0.0011%. The estimated use-value of Lake Pandin was based on tourists’ perceptions upon visiting the lake. The use value of the lake revealed a consumer surplus of PHP 1,652.34 per visit per person in a year, with a total recreational benefit of PHP 48,795,439.52. Applying the present value of the total consumer surplus considering the 2019 tourist arrival data of 29,531, the estimated value of the total consumer surplus of Lake Pandin is PHP 53,674,983.47. Applying r at 10%, the present value of the total consumer surplus is estimated to increase to PHP 78, 585.30 by 2023. This implies that Lake Pandin has great potential for future development. However, the balance between economic benefits and environmental significance should be crucially considered to prevent future degradation of the site. Hence, the evaluation of its biophysical aspects is recommended to enhance the sustainable management of the site.
The effect of Strong's training on some health fitness variables among participants aged (25-30 years) at Zara Fitness Center
Authors: Ban Jihad Umran
Published: May 2024

يمكن القول بأن  نسبة انخفاض اللياقة الصحية مع زيادة الاعتماد على وسائل الراحة والرفاهية وقلة الحركة المتزايدة مع نمط غذائي تتوفر فيه كميات زائدة عن الحاجة من الطاقة التي يحتاجها الجسم فيزداد مع الوزن وبعض الامراض التي تؤثر على اللياقة الصحية من حيث الجانب الفسيولوجي والبدني ، وفي الاتجاه الآخر اصبحت ممارسة الأنشطة الرياضية أحد متطلبات الحياة الاساسية عند العديد من سيدات المجتمع ، وان الهدف البحث التعرف على تاثير تدريبات سترونغ على بعض متغيرات اللياقة الصحية لدى المشاركات بعمر (25-30سنة) في مركز زارا للرشاقة استخدمت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي ذو تصميم المجموعة التجريبية الواحدة ذات الأختبار القبلي والبعدي لملائمته طبيعة المشكلة وقامت الباحثة بأختبار العينة من المشاركات بالطريقة العمدية وتمثلت بمن تتراوح اعمارهم في (25-30 سنة) وطبقت الباحثة المنهج التدريبي على عينة عددها (7 مشاركات ) واشتملت على (24) وحدة تدريبية بواقع ثلاث وحدات اسبوعياً والشدة التدريبية تتراوح بين (70%- 95%) وتم تطبيق التدريبات بأسلوبي التدريب الفتري المرتفع والمنخفض الشدة ، وفي ضوء نتائج البحث استنتجت الباحثة أن تدريبات السترونغ كان لها الاثر الكبير في احداث تحسناً على متغيرات الدراسة الفسيولوجية (مؤثر كتلة الجسم ، مؤشر الكتلة الدهنية Vo2max ، السرعة القصوى الهوائية في ضوء هذه الاستنتاجات توصي الباحثة ضرورة استخدام تدريبات السترونغ في مراكز الرشاقة واللياقة الصحية الرياضية والعمل على زيادة وعي القائمين على العملية التدريبية والمشتركات بأهمية تدريبات السترونغ ، لما لها من فوائد فسيولوجية
Bir Çevre Vergisi Olarak Karbon Vergisi
Authors: Oğuz Nur Sena , Yıldız Seyfi
Published: May 2024

İklim değişikliği, çevre ile ilgili sorunlar içerisinde uluslararası alanda gündemi en fazla meşgul eden konudur. Sera gazı emisyonlarında meydana gelen artışlar iklim krizine sebep olmaktadır. Fosil yakıt kullanımı, tarımsal faaliyetler, ormansızlaşma ve sanayi devrimiyle beraber artan metan ve karbondioksit artışı gibi insan faaliyetleri sonucu sera gazı emisyonlarında büyük oranda artışlar meydana gelmektedir. Çevre küresel kamusal bir maldır. Faydaları gibi zararları da tüm insanlığı etkilemektedir. Bu nedenle iklim değişikliğinin etkileri ülkelerin sınırlarını aştığı için küresel düzeyde bir sorun halindedir. İklim değişikliği ile mücadele kapsamında uluslararası ve yerel olmak üzere pek çok anlaşmalar yapılmaktadır. Yine iklim değişikliği ile mücadelede global olarak atılan ortak bir adım Karbon Vergisi uygulamasıdır. Uygulanacak karbon vergisi ile karbondioksit içeren fosil yakıtların vergilendirilmesi yolu ile çevreye zarar veren karbondioksit oranını minimuma indirilmesi hedeflenmiştir. Bu çalışmada neden bir karbon vergisine ihtiyaç olduğu ve karbon vergisinin nasıl bir vergi türü olduğu sorularına yanıt aranmıştır.
CONSTRUINDO COMPETÊNCIAS LITERÁRIAS: ESTRATÉGIAS PARA FORMAR LEITORES PROFICIENTES NA ESCOLA
Authors: Benevides Silvana Ribeiro , Côgo Luma dos Anjos , Penera Sandro Junior Cotia , Rodrigues Cícero Alexandro Diniz , Silva Girlene Amorim da , Cotrim Maria Salza Pereira de Oliveira , Santos Waneza Barroso dos , Araújo Claudete Silva de , Nobre Liliane Pamplona Reis , Martins Renise Souza , Santos Liliany de Jesus Vaz dos , Souza Auriene Contaiffer de
Published: May 2024

A leitura é uma habilidade fundamental que permeia todos os aspectos da aprendizagem e do desenvolvimento humano. Na escola, o processo de formação de leitores proficientes é essencial para garantir não apenas o sucesso acadêmico, mas também para promover a capacidade crítica, criativa e reflexiva dos estudantes. Nesse contexto, é fundamental programar estratégias eficazes que ajudem a construir competências literárias sólidas desde os primeiros anos de escolaridade. Uma das estratégias para formar leitores proficientes na escola é criar um ambiente de leitura estimulante e acolhedor. Isso pode ser alcançado por meio da disponibilização de uma ampla variedade de materiais de leitura, incluindo livros, revistas, jornais, gibis e recursos digitais, que atendam aos interesses e às necessidades dos alunos. Além disso, é importante incentivar práticas de leitura autônoma e prazerosa, permitindo que os estudantes escolham os textos que desejam ler e proporcionando tempo para a leitura durante o horário escolar. Outra estratégia eficaz é integrar a leitura em todas as disciplinas curriculares, não apenas nas aulas de língua portuguesa ou literatura. Ao incorporar atividades de leitura em diferentes contextos de aprendizagem, os alunos têm a oportunidade de desenvolver habilidades de compreensão, interpretação e análise de textos em diversos formatos e gêneros. Além disso, é fundamental oferecer apoio individualizado aos alunos que apresentam dificuldades na leitura, por meio de intervenções específicas e programas de reforço. Identificar as necessidades de cada estudante e oferecer estratégias diferenciadas de ensino é essencial para garantir que todos os alunos desenvolvam as habilidades necessárias para se tornarem leitores proficientes. Assim, construir competências literárias sólidas é fundamental para formar leitores proficientes na escola. Ao planejar estratégias que promovam um ambiente de leitura estimulante, integrem a leitura em todas as disciplinas, ofereçam apoio individualizado e envolva a comunidade, as escolas podem desempenhar um papel significativo no desenvolvimento das habilidades de leitura dos alunos e prepará-los para enfrentar os desafios do mundo moderno.
A Study on the Evaluation of Construction Supervisors’ Competencies in Applying Construction Planning and Management Approaches
Authors: Manoharan Kesavan , Dissanayake Pujitha , Pathirana Chintha , Deegahawature Dharsana , Silva Renuka
Published: May 2024

Productivity growth is associated with competitiveness, profitability and sustainability in the construction sector, whereas studies underline that poor supervisory characteristics and training resources are the leading causes of construction productivity loss. This study employs a case study to evaluate the capabilities of construction supervisors to apply planning and management approaches for enhancing the effectiveness of construction operations. A new training programme for construction supervisors was designed using meticulous sequential methods, and 59 construction supervisors were trained and assessed under seven elements of competencies and the relevant learning domains. An assessment guide with varying degrees of descriptions and criteria was accomplished through literature reviews and professional interviews. The study has produced a new generalised guideline that shows the cross-section of what levels of skill/ability can be taken into account in supervisory attributes as a result. Using pertinent statistical evaluations and expert assessments, the reliability of the results, as well as the generalisation of the study’s applications and outcomes, were guaranteed. The study has opened a valve that allows new values of highly practicable supervision features to flow into the site management structures, filling the industry’s knowledge vacuum in the methodical execution of apprenticeships. Though the study’s conclusions/findings are particularly applicable to a developing country's construction environment analogous to the Sri Lankan context, they will have a significant impact on current/future industrial practices in a variety of other countries and rising industries.
Karşıyaka İlçesi Yeşil Alanlarının Kullanıcı Profili ile Birlikte Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Zamanis Ahsen , Ayhan Selçuk İrem , Karataş Neslihan
Published: May 2024

Kentler, doğal ve fiziksel çevre ile birlikte var olup, kentleşme ile birlikte hızlı bir değişim süreci yaşamaktadır. Açık-yeşil alanlar kente ve kentliye yönelik sosyal, fiziksel, ekonomik ve ekolojik perspektifte çok çeşitli olumlu etkilere sahip olmakla birlikte; yaşanabilir kentleri belirleyen en önemli göstergelerden biridir. Açık yeşil alanlar açısından avantajlı olan kentler, insan ile doğa arasındaki ilişkinin dengede olduğu ve kentsel yaşam şartları açısından büyük öneme sahip olan mekânlar olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Açık yeşil alanların niteliği bağlamında; aktivite çeşitliliği, yeşil alanın konumu ve erişilebilirlik özellikleri kullanıcıların memnuniyet düzeylerini belirlemede etkili olmaktadır. Bu çalışma, İzmir ili Karşıyaka ilçesindeki yeşil alanların nicelik ve nitelikleri, kademelenmesi, yeterlilik ve erişilebilirlik düzeyleri, bu yeşil alanlar çevresindeki kullanıcı profilinin memnuniyetini değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmış olup Olof Palme, Gençlik ve Cumhuriyet parklarındaki 100 kullanıcı ile anket çalışması gerçekleştirilmiş, anket sonuçları her parkın kullanıcı profili çerçevesinde değerlendirilmiştir. Anket sonuçlarında park alanlarındaki yeşil alanların yoğunluğu ve niteliğinin kullanıcıların park alanı ve çevresi ile ilgili memnuniyet düzeylerini etkilediği görülmüştür.
A Brief Overview of Biodegradable Pots for Sustainable Environment in Thailand
Authors: Srisunont Treeranut , Wongsakoonkan Watcharaporn , Tongphanpharn Natagarn , Ratanasongtham Pacharawan , Srisunont Chayarat
Published: May 2024

Since global plastic production has been excessive over the past half-century, the amount of plastic waste generated has become one of the major environmental issues worldwide. Most plastics are petroleum-based synthetic plastics, specifically polypropylene, polyethylene, nylon, polyester, epoxy, and polytetrafluoroethylene. These plastics are associate with many environmental problems, including intensification of the greenhouse gas emissions, air pollutants, and poor water quality. Waste plastics can take decades and even centuries to decompose in the environment, and this can involve the potential leakage of pollutants into the soil, rivers and oceans, which can be harmful in our daily life. Hence, a reduction in the use of plastic is a major step in alleviating environmental concern. The aim of this article was to review the literature concerned with biodegradable pots or biopots in Thailand. The review also included main characteristics of biodegradable pots, mechanical and physical properties, environmental degradation, and latest applications of biodegradable pots. Biopots have been developed from natural materials, and they thus represent alternatives for plastic pots. In that sense, using biopots may help to better maintain the balance of nature, protect the environment, and provide a better life for future generations.
“Customer engagement and advertising : Looking forward and backward”
Authors: Sharma Tanmay
Published: May 2024

This report presents the interaction between consumer strategy and advertising, examines the history and future projections of advertising practices. . Technological advances, cultural shifts, and changes in consumer preferences have led to changes in consumer engagement and advertising. By analyzing backwards from the previous period, from daily media to digital platforms, important information about good ideas, problems encountered and lessons are written down. The future direction of advertising includes technologies such as artificial intelligence, virtual reality and experience. Expected changes in consumer behavior,regulatory environment and new business opportunities are explored to provide businesses and marketers with a positive outlook. Advise clients on collaboration and advertising strategies in a complex and competitive market. Methodology/Design: The researcher conducted interviews using a qualitative method to gather information about the Customer engagement and advertising: looking forward and backward. Through these interviews, the study aims to identify current challenges and opportunities, using evidence to inform future recommendations. Research: Research shows that the advertisements are structured in a way that it engages the customer with considering and analysing traditional trends and future success. Research participant highlighted the issues, trends, solutions of customer’s engagement and advertising also with navigating the old traditional strategies and future ones. This report also shows the values that are added through advertisements and ultimately results in increased sales for the business Value/Value: The report provides values such as information, innovation, change, ethics, sustainability,longterm relationships, competitive advantage and customer satisfaction for businesses to improve their customer engagement and advertising strategies. focused approach to advertising and customer engagement. By understanding and meeting the needs and preferences of your target audience, businesses cancreate effective and relevant marketing plans.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF SELECTED COMPANIES AFTER GST IMPLEMENTATION IN INDIA
Authors: Jha Abhishek Kumar
Published: May 2024

There is mixed anticipation and different responses on GST from manufacturers, service providers, and different market intermediaries. There is lack of such studies, specifically in the context of India, that provide any empirical support on either positive or negative impact of GST. Thus, the present study sought to empirically analyze the performance of companies after one year of GST implementation. Probability sampling was used to get the relevant sample. A total of 192 BSE listed companies were taken for analysis. Financial parameters (total assets, profit, and market capitalization for FY2017 and FY 2018) and demographic variables (size and experience of companies) were used to analyze the impact of GST roll out. The results indicated that among all three financial parameters, only total assets were significantly different from the pre-GST time (FY2017). Further analysis highlighted that age and size of the company also affected the equation and were found significant in influencing the performance of companies after GST implementation. Detailed analysis and results were subsequently discussed in this paper. The study brought forth new insights on effect of new indirect tax regime on financial performance of the companies in order to fill the research gap. The results of the study will be useful for policy makers, strategists, and managers to cope up with the challenges posed by GST
Commemorating the life and career of Katsuhiko Kondo with the 2024 ICPS Lifetime Achievement Award
Authors: Nunn Richard , Trexler Carson
Published: May 2024

Commemorating the life and career of Katsuhiko Kondo with the 2024 ICPS Lifetime Achievement Award.
ESOL in the Digital Age: Crafting a Tailored Learning Journey
Authors: Choate Carolyn
Published: May 2024

Abstract
In today’s interconnected world, the demand for English as a Second Language or Other Language (ESOL) instruction in higher education has never been greater. As the global community continues to expand, the ability to communicate effectively in English has become a valuable skill for individuals seeking to pursue a college education, advance their careers, and engage in international discourse. ESOL online courses have emerged as a popular choice for college-bound individuals looking to enhance their English language proficiency, offering accessibility and flexibility for learners from diverse backgrounds. However, these online courses also come with certain drawbacks, including reduced engagement, the need for self-discipline, and variable quality courses. Adjusting the college admission process to align with ESOL students’ language proficiency is essential for equitable access to higher education. Ultimately, the decision to pursue ESOL online courses should be based on a careful assessment of both the benefits and challenges, ensuring alignment with each individual’s unique circumstances and college-bound aspirations.
Impact of Growth, Purpose, and Sense of Belonging (GPS) Mindset Intervention on Student Retention Rates in Asynchronous Mathematics Courses
Authors: Prince Tanvir
Published: May 2024

This study aims to study the effects of incorporating a Growth, Purpose, and Sense of Belonging (GPS) mindset intervention on student retention rates within asynchronous mathematics courses. Specifically, the research hypothesis suggests that integrating the GPS mindset intervention into these courses will yield a statistically significant improvement in student retention rates. Data were collected from Calculus III, Differential Equations, and Linear Algebra courses across multiple semesters—Fall 2018, Spring 2019, Fall 2022, and Spring 2023 to evaluate the impact. Comparative analysis was performed to explore the effectiveness of the intervention. Preliminary findings from the study indicate that the GPS mindset intervention plays a pivotal role in elevating student retention rates in asynchronous mathematics courses. These results contribute to the ongoing discourse on academic retention strategies and underscore the potential benefits of mindset interventions in educational settings.
Institutional Readiness to Digital Education: Championing 10 years of Student and Faculty Success
Authors: Morales Carlos R.
Published: May 2024

Around the world, educational institutions continue to grapple with the need for change compounded by the aftereffects of the COVID-19 pandemic.  It has been well forecasted that higher education institutions must change to cater to and better serve the modern learner's needs.  Learners have many expectations about their educational institutions: agility, dynamism, new ways of learning, digital learning, flexibility, and new business models.  At the heart of this, an institution has embraced these expectations through an online campus.  This article discusses the success of the TCC Connect Campus, conceptualized as a centralized online eLearning campus in Texas, which has embraced many of these tenets.  The author will communicate the strategies employed to grow and scale academic offerings, student services, quality, and rigor and develop best practices to satisfy the needs of non-traditional students in a completely online campus.  The campus will be celebrating its 10th year of operation in 2024.
La reducción poblacional y su impacto en las instituciones de educación superior de Puerto Rico
Authors: Torres Marcos
Published: May 2024

Este artículo actualiza datos sobre la población de Puerto Rico y su impacto en la matrícula y en las instituciones de educación superior del país para otoño 2022.  Además, abunda sobre la matrícula de estudiantes de grado 12, la matrícula de estudiantes a distancia y propone varias estimaciones de la matrícula universitaria del país al 2025. Para los próximos años, se estima un panorama sombrío para la supervivencia de las IES pequeñas del país.
Innovación educativa: un análisis descriptivo sobre la integración de la herramienta Prodigy como técnica de gamificación para la enseñanza de las matemáticas.
Authors: Correa Suárez Lisbel
Published: May 2024

Para apoyar la enseñanza y facilitar el aprendizaje profundo entre los estudiantes, los educadores requieren habilidades para integrar la tecnología de manera efectiva. Particularmente en clases de matemáticas, la selección de recursos de aprendizaje orientados tecnológicamente presenta un desafío significativo. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo utilizar el paradigma SAMR para evaluar la integración de Prodigy para la gamificación aplicada en la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de matemáticas por parte de maestros de sexto grado. El modelo SAMR sirvió como un marco para evaluar cómo esta herramienta funcionaba como una sustitución, ampliación, modificación y redefinición de prácticas académicas. Empleando una metodología cualitativa, se recopilaron datos sobre el uso de Prodigy y su integración en prácticas de enseñanza a través del análisis de planes de lecciones. Los hallazgos revelaron que los maestros en todos los niveles de SAMR integraron con éxito la tecnología en la instrucción de matemáticas, remodelando en última instancia el proceso de enseñanza e impactando positivamente el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes.
Freedom to Be: Assessing the Claims of LGBTQ Asylum Seekers
Authors: McDonald Douglas
Published: May 2024

In refugee status assessment, the process of proving the 'truth' of one's sexual orientation (and proving that one will be persecuted on account of this) is often infected by the cultural biases of individual decision-makers. Assessors may, for example, expect self-identifying homosexual or bisexual asylum seekers to act in a particular manner (conforming to Western assumptions about sexual behaviour or identity), or expect an unreasonable degree of detail and consistency with regard to asylum seekers' experiences in their countries of origin. Alternately, assessors may conflate various forms of sexual identity (such as homosexuality and transgender status, or different forms of sexual expression from other cultures) under the blanket label of 'LGBT' or 'LGBTQ' (and assess risks accordingly).
Looking for the Guilty? Look Into a Mirror: Complicity in Oppression Through Choosing Inaction, and the Resistive Potential of Tragic Counter Narratives in Albert Camus' The Plague and Gabriel Garcia Marquez' Chronicle of a Death Foretold
Authors: Yadav Apoorva
Published: May 2024

The article explores connects between the two aforementioned sgozisticaly similaryet different novels and socio legal discourse. It establishes that iterature has a lot to offer to discussions around law and society generaly and violence particulary. By humaniZing those whom categoes relegate to stereop0pes, Aterature invites law to confront the violence at its core; while also givng oppressed individuals and groups an engaging medium to make their dissent and sufferng known. The longeiy of kterature and its abiky to appeal to timeless values gives it a unique role in that it can restore popularfaith in the potential of the legal sstem to attain those values despite the violence and despair that charactendes the system at present. The article, therefore, is intended to be a tribute to Aterature generaly as well as an affirmation of its relevance to socio -legal studj.
The Good, The Bad and The Adulterous: Criminal Law and Adultery in India
Authors: Sekhri Abhinav
Published: May 2024

Adultery is a crime in India, punishable with up to five years imprisonment under Section 497 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. When you took this fact in, perhaps like me your first reaction was outrage at the State's apparent intrusion into the seemingly private sexual realms of life. Such prudes, those Legislators: imposing their moral compass on the unsuspecting citizenry. In truth, it is a bit more complicated, though I argue that the initial assessment is not far off. The paper begins considering principles guiding criminalisation of conduct, to determine whether some principled justifications exist for criminalising adultery. I then move to the substantive section of the paper: arguing that Section 497 must be repealed by the Legislature for inter alia perpetrating invidious discrimination between sexes.
It's All About the People: Hierarchy, Networks and Teaching Assistants in a Civil Procedure Classroom Community
Authors: Spreng Jennifer E
Published: May 2024

In Spring 2009, I embarked on a project to introduce the students in my first year, six-credit Civil Procedure sequence to the ife of the lawyer in community, representing people, as most of them would ultimately live it.' My inipiration was my eghtyear practice experience in Owensboro, Kentucky (pop. 50,000).' My tools were course desgn elements rooted in the lived experiences of individual itgants and prior students' contributions, which would demonstrate that our classroom was a "community of memory" with a past, present, and future. Result: My most engaged class yet; vibrant reforms of m course desgn and delivey; improvements in my own knowledge; and many students who have remained closely attached to me even after graduation. I did not expect that in creating community we would upend the classroom hierarchy and create dense, complicated interpersonal networks. The teaching assistants and prior students who participated in class activities demonstrated that the past and therefore the future were verj real. Thej shortened the distance between the classroom organization ' status tiers and formed dnamic multjplex relationships with students. Our community became a livng, breathing, evolvin institutionjust like the communities I had hoped to mimic.
Het IFF-arrest: het onderscheid tussen artikel 7:611 BW en artikel 7:613 BW is en blijft relevant
Authors: van Slooten J.M.
Published: May 2024

Het IFF-arrest: het onderscheid tussen artikel 7:611 BW en artikel 7:613 BW is en blijft relevant

Het leerstuk van de (eenzijdige) wijziging van arbeidsvoorwaarden houdt de gemoederen al lange tijd bezig. Sinds 1998 spelen vragen als: Wat is de verhouding tussen de artikelen 7:611 BW, 7:613 BW en 6:248 lid 2 BW? Hebben zij betrekking op verschillende domeinen, zoals het individuele en het collectieve? En is er een onderlinge hiërarchie tussen de toetsingsmaatstaf van die artikelen? Het IFF-arrest bevestigt dat de rol van artikel 6:248 lid 2 BW zeer beperkt is. Dat roept de vraag op of artikel 7:611 BW en artikel 7:613 BW in feite inwisselbaar zijn geworden. Heeft de werkgever nog wat aan een eenzijdig wijzigingsbeding? Doordat de Hoge Raad in IFF oordeelt dat artikel 7:611 BW ook op collectieve wijzigingen ziet, is dat een legitieme vraag. Toch is er voldoende dogmatisch verschil tussen artikel 7:611 BW en artikel 7:613 BW om beide artikelen te handhaven. Met name het collectieve ordeningsbelang van artikel 7:613 BW noopt daartoe.
Werkgeverschap in concernverband: op reis naar Ithaka
Authors: van Schadewijk M.A.N.
Published: May 2024

Werkgeverschap in concernverband: op reis naar Ithaka

De auteur reflecteert op zijn proefschrift Werkgeverschap in concernverband, dat hij op 21 maart 2023 verdedigde aan de Radboud Universiteit. Hij besteedt in het bijzonder aandacht aan het fenomeen werkgeverschap, het beginsel rechtseenheid, de do’s–and-don’ts van een rechtsvergelijking en de normativiteit van rechtswetenschappelijk onderzoek. Daarnaast gaat hij in op twee recente uitspraken over werknemersaansprakelijkheid en de tijdelijkheid van uitzendwerk.
Transplanting Time of Strawberry Runners Influences Plant Growth, Post-harvest Quality and Antioxidant Properties of Different Cultivars Grown in Subtropical Highlands of Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Authors: Hayat Sana , Zahid Noosheen , Maqbool Mehdi , Hamid Abdul , Shah Syed Zulfiqar Ali , Shehzad Muhammad
Published: May 2024

Strawberry is a well-known aggregate fruit. It has an exceptional mouth feel taste with high nutritional characteristics. Transplanting time of strawberry runners mainly affects growth of plant, yield and quality of fruit. But transplantation time for different cultivars of strawberries is not yet standardized in Azad Kashmir. Thus, the study was designed to evaluate the field performance of three strawberry cultivars viz. Chandler, Seascape and Tribute on three different transplanting dates i.e., 15th March, 30th March and 15th April. Plant vegetative growth, fruit yield and antioxidant characteristics were determined. Transplantation time significantly influenced most of the parameters under study. Runners transplanted on 30th March showed the highest survival percentage (90.0%), number of leaves per plant (9.97) in cv. Chandler followed by cv. Seascape and cv. Tribute. Runner production per plant was high in the runners transplanted on 15th March in all the cultivars under observation. Total soluble solids, sugars, vitamin C, anthocyanin and antioxidant activity was significantly enhanced in the fruit of plants transplanted on 30th March. Overall, results suggested that transplantation of strawberry runners from 15th March to 30th March is ideal for gaining high yield and nutritious strawberry fruit in the area of Azad Kashmir.
Evaluation of Nematicidal Potential of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria against Meloidogyne incognita
Authors: Anwar ul Haq  , Shahid Muhammad , Niaz Muhammad Zeeshan , Mahmood Kamra , Yaseen Ussama , Muhammad Tariq Adnan Khan
Published: May 2024

Root-knot nematodes have a wide host range, causing damage to many annual and perennial crops. More than 100 species of Meloidogyne are known in which M. incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood is one of the most common and important plant parasitic nematode in tropical and subtropical regions of the world including Pakistan. Therefore, the present study was planned to check the effect of PGPRs on juvenile mortality and egg hatching inhibition of M. incognita under lab conditions. Eggs were isolated from egg masses by using NaOCl solution. Rhizobacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Azotobacter chroococcum, Azospirillum sp., Rhizobium leguminosarum) were multiplied on nutrient broth and kept overnight at 28 ± 2 °C in shaking incubator. Cell free culture filtrates were obtained in falcon tubes by centrifuging PGPRs @ 4000 RPM twice for 30 minutes. Two ml of toxins of each PGPR was poured into each 5cm-dia. petri plate and 100 microliters of egg suspension containing approximately 100 eggs were put in each petri plate. Similar experimental conditions and protocols were used for juveniles’ mortality. In this experiment, instead of eggs, 100 J2s contained in 100 microliters of juvenile suspension were put in each petri plate.  The petri plates were placed in completely randomized design in incubator at 28 ± 2 °C with ten replicates. Petri dishes containing distilled water were kept under control. All the PGPRs caused larval mortality and inhibition in egg hatching with varying degrees. The maximum egg hatching was inhibited by Bacillus subtilis while Rhizobium leguminosarum was found the least effective. The other PGPRs i.e. Pseudomonas fluorescens, Azotobacter chroococcum, and Azospirillum sp. showed intermediate results.
IDENTIFICATION OF NOVEL TARGETS ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS TOLERANCE GENES IN PLANTS BY USING BIOINFORMATICS
Authors: Qadir Abdul
Published: May 2024

The plant show retorts to the abiotic stresses which influence the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites in the plants. The current research identified novel genes in reference plants Prunus avium, Prunus persica, Mangifera indica, and Carica papaya, while as a model plant Arabidopsis thaliana was used. For this purpose, bioinformatics tools such as ORF, BLAST, and CDD tools were used. The Est of Prunus avium, Prunus persica, Mangifera indica, and Carica papaya were 30582, 26413, 38501, 20333 respectively. The genes HOS10, LOS4, MPK3, ELIP1, and DREB1A were analyzed through ORF, compared by BLAST, and CDD was used for searching of conserved domain database with nucleotide query coverage. The query coverage of all the genes in all four plants varies from 28% to 96% and the frame preferred are mostly +3 and +2, +1 is also present but in the very least form. The current research will help to comprehend the query coverage and define the identity of the selected genes in the cold and warm region's plants.
Concomitant Acute Hepatitis E Infection and Autoimmune Hepatitis
Authors:   Metro Infectious Disease Consultants, Siddiqi Nyal
Published: May 2024

Abstract: The role of viral infections as precipitants for autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) has been previously suggested, yet the direct link between acute hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection and the onset of AIH remains to be elucidated.
Analisis Kesulitan Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Himpunan di Kelas VII Mts Negeri 3 Mempawah
Authors: Ismail Ismail , Asmah Siti Nur , Nurdiana Riyanti
Published: May 2024

Materi himpunan menjadi hal utama dalam penelitian ini. Karena peneliti ingin melihat sejauh mana siswa dalam pemahaman materi himpunan. Masalah utama dalam penelitian ini yaitu kesulitan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal materi himpunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesulitan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal materi himpunan. Metode yang digunakan secara eskriptif kualitatif dilakukan di Mts Negeri 3 Mempawah semester genap tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Pengambilan sampel 30 siswa dikelas VII. Dalam penelitian ini mengambil data dengan hasil tes berdasarkan dengan jumlahsebenyak 5 butir soal dan wawancara. Berdasarkan analisis dan pembahasan dalam penelitian ini, maka dapat disimpulkan jenis kesulitan yang dilakukan kesulitan dalam mempelajari konsep, menerapkan prinsip, dan dalam menyelesaikan masalah verbal. Siswa merasa kesulitan dalam mengerjakan soal dikarenakan siswa tidak memahami suatu konsep materi perbandingan yang mengakibatkan siswa kesulitan mengerjakan soal.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Agen Travel Atas Kegagalan Keberangkatan Haji dan Umrah
Authors: Alfin Rizaldi Mochammad , Latumahina Rosalinda Elsina
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum yang diberikan kepada pengguna biro perjalanan haji dan umrah apabila calon jemaah haji dan umroh tidak berangkat sesuai jadwal, dan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana biro perjalanan tersebut dalam kapasitasnya sebagai Penyelenggara ibadah haji dan umrah, bertanggung jawab atas kegagalan tersebut. Penelitian ini mengikuti metodologi penelitian hukum normatif yang memadukan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan berbasis kasus. Kajian ini bersumber pada tiga sumber informasi hukum: sumber primer, sumber sekunder, dan sumber tersier. UU No. 13 Tahun 2008 tentang Penyelenggaraan Penyelenggaraan Ibadah Haji dan Materi Keagamaan Nomor 8 Tahun 2008 (2018) menguraikan tentang perlindungan hukum bagi pengguna biro jasa, demikian penelitian ini. Untuk memenuhi persyaratan Pasal 19 UU No. 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen, biro jasa telah memberikan mekanisme akuntabilitas kepada salah satu konsumennya.
PERAWATAN LUKA DAN MANAJEMEN NYERI PADA PASIEN DENGAN SELULITIS : STUDI KASUS
Authors: Amalia Asna , Pahria Tuti , Harun Hasniatisari
Published: May 2024

Selulitis merupakan infeksi bakteri yang mengenai dermis dan jaringan subkutan yang biasanya muncul dibagian yang mengalami kerusakan kulit. Selulitis akan cepat menyebar dan menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi jika tidak ditangani dengan segera. Maka dari itu, pasien dengan selulitis harus mendapat penanganan yang tepat untuk mencegah penyebaran infeksi. Perawatan luka pada selulitis menjadi intervensi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengendalikan infeksi bakteri serta mengembalikan fungsi kulit. Respon inflamasi akibat infeksi menyebabkan nyeri yang jika dibiarkan berkepanjangan akan menunda penyembuhan dan mengurangi kualitas hidup pasien sehingga manajemen nyeri sangat diperlukan untuk menunjang kesembuhan pasien. Tujuan: Untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan pengetahuan dan praktik keperawatan pada pasien selulitis dengan masalah keperawatan gangguan integritas kulit dan nyeri akut. Metode: Laporan kasus ini menggunakan single case design melalui pemberian asuhan keperawatan. Manajemen nyeri dievaluasi dengan NRS dan perawatan luka selulitis dievaluasi menggunakan instrumen Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT). Hasil: Setelah diberikan intervensi ditemukan jika pasien mengalami penurunan nyeri NRS 4 (0-10)  menjadi NRS 2 (0-10) dan penurunan skor BWAT dari 50 ke 49. Kesimpulan: Hasil studi kasus ini menunjukan bahwa relaksasi nafas dalam efektif dalam menurunkan nyeri dan pemberian perawatan luka infeksi dengan NaCl 0,9% + gentamicin dapat membantu penyembuhan luka.
INTERVENSI PEMBERIAN TERAPI NEBULASI MENGGUNAKAN NACL 3% DENGAN GAGAL NAPAS: STUDI KASUS
Authors: Triyani Dian , Rukmasari Ema Arum , Hendrawati Sri
Published: May 2024

Gagal napas adalah kondisi dimana pernapasan tidak dapat mengeluarkan karbon dioksida dari tubuh (hiperkapnia) dan tidak dapat menyuplai oksigen kedalam tubuh  (hipoksemia) secara adekuat. Intervensi manajemen jalan napas harus segera diberikan karena akan  berdampak pada kerusakan otak bahkan kematian pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan penerapan terapi nebulasi menggunakan NaCl 3% dalam mengatasi bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif.  Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus. Kriteria hasil yang diharapkan dengan dilakukannya intervensi yaitu adanya pengeluaran sekret, suara ronkhi di lapang paru meredup dan frekuensi napas membaik.  Hasil yang didapatkan sebelum diberikan intervensi frekuensi napas pasien di rentang 24 - 42x/menit dengan suara ronkhi di seluruh lapang paru, setelah diberikan intervensi frekuensi napas ada di rentang 23-28x/menit. NaCl 3% terbukti efektif dalam mengatasi bersihan jalan napas dan meningkatkan saturasi oksigen. NaCl 3% bekerja mengencerkan sekret dan meningkatkan refleks batuk pada bayi. Hal ini dikarenakan mekanisme kerja hipertonik yang menganggu ikatan ion sekret dan mengurangi keterikatan silang yang ada didalamnya, melembabkan saluran pernapasan, dan merangsang pelepasan prostaglandin. Pemberian terapi nebulasi NaCl 3% dengan posisi semi fowler  terbukti efektif dalam mengatasi masalah keperawatan bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif. Pemberian NaCl 3% lebih direkomendasikan untuk anak dibandingkan dengan pemberian salbutamol dan epinefrin.
HUBUNGAN PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK, POLA MAKAN DAN FAKTOR RIWAYAT PENYAKIT DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING
Authors: HM Kemala Dewi , Susaldi Susaldi , Munawaroh Madinah
Published: May 2024

Prevalensi stunting provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2021 berdasarkan data Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) adalah 24,5 % dan data prevalensi stunting di kabupaten Cianjur pada tahun 2022 menjadi 20,1 %. Data stunting di Desa Sukatani Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Haurwangi pada tahun 2023 menunjukkan angka kejadian sebanyak 23 balita stunting dari 565 balita yang ada di Desa Sukatani yang berarti bahwa 4,07 % balita mengalami stunting. Tujuan umum pada penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Paparan Asap Rokok, Pola makan Dan Faktor Riwayat Penyakit Dengan Kejadian Stunting Di Desa Sukatani Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Haurwangi Cianjur Tahun 2023. Pada penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna dengan nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05. artinya terdapat hubungan paparan asap rokok dengan kejadian stunting, nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05 artinya terdapat hubungan pola makan dengan kejadian stunting. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna dengan nilai p = 0,005 < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak yang berarti terdapat hubungan riwayat penyakit dengan kejadian stunting. Diharapkan penelitian ini menjadi salah satu referensi yang dapat digunakan untuk melihat variable apa saja yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting.
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL TENTANG KAMU KARYA TERE LIYE
Authors: Laju Donata Yuliana , Lering Maria Ermelinda Dua , Owon Robertus Adi Sarjono
Published: May 2024

Pentingnya nilai moral dalam kehidupan yaitu moral merupakan suatu hukum perilaku yang diterapkan kepada setiap individu dalam bersosialisasi dengan sesamanya sehingga terjalin rasa hormat dan menghormai antar sesama. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai moral dalam novel Tentang Kamu karya Tere Liye. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa jenis nilai moral dalam novel Tentang Kamu karya Tere Liye yaitu: pertama, hubungan manusia dengan diri sendiri meliputi; prasangka baik, takut, rindu, maut, dendam, sabar, pantang menyerah, kerendahan hati, jujur, dan tanggung jawab. Kedua, hubungan manusia dengan manusia lain dalam lingkup sosial termasuk hubungan dengan lingkup alam meliputi; bersahabat, pengkhianatan, kekeluargaan, tolong-menolong, cinta kasih, dan memuji keindahan. Ketiga, hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan-Nya yaitu beribadah.
Penerapan Model Discovery Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa Kelas XI SMA PGRI 2 Padang
Authors: Safitri Mutia , Rahmi
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pemahaman konsep matematis siswa setelah menerapkan model discovery learning lebih baik dari sebelum menerapkan model discovery learning. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Pre Eksperimental Design dengan bentuk desain nya One-Grup Pre-test & Post-test. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa Kelas XI SMA PGRI 2 Padang tahun pelajaran 2023/2024 yang terdiri dari 2 kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara Purposive Sampling. Intrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pre-test dan post-test berbentuk essai. Statistik uji yang digunakan untuk pengujian hipotesis adalah uji Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil dari uji hipotesis diperoleh = 13,711 dan = 2,060. Karena lebih besar dari maka ditolak dengan taraf nyata 0,05 artinya hipotesis diterima. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemahaman konsep matematis siswa dengan menerapkan model discovery learning lebih baik dari sebelum menerapkan model discovery learning