bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Duygu Odaklı Psikoterapi Ekolünün Bulimia Nervoza Olgularında Etkililiğine Dair Sistematik Bir Gözden Geçirme
Authors: Demiray Merve
Published: January 2025

Özet
Bulimia nervoza, tıkınırcasına yeme atakları ve telafi edici davranışlarla karakterize bir yeme bozukluğudur. Bulimia olgularında duygusal düzenleme güçlükleri önemli bir rol oynar. Bulimia nervoza tanılı bireylerin duygu düzenleme zorluğu yaşadığı, özellikle olumsuz duygulanım durumlarında kontrol kaybı yaşayarak tıkınırcasına yeme ve telafi edici davranışlar sergilediği bilinmektedir. Bu bağlamda Duygu Odaklı Psikoterapi, bulimia tedavisinde duygusal düzenlemeyi hedef alarak etkili bir yaklaşım sunmaktadır. Bu derleme, bulimia tedavisinde Duygu Odaklı müdahalelerin etkililiğini inceleyen çalışmaların bulgularını gözden geçirerek meyi amaçlamıştır. İlgili amaç doğrultusunda potansiyel olarak 928 makale tespit edilmiş, uygunluk kriterlerini karşılayan 4 çalışma bu gözden geçirmeye dahil edilmiştir. Çalışmalar bulimia nervoza bozukluğuna sahip katılımcılarda yapılan, randomize kontrollü çalışmalar, vaka çalışmaları ve zaman serisi desenleri gibi farklı araştırma metodolojilerine dayanarak seçilmiştir. Duygu Odaklı Müdahalelerin bulimia nervoza tanılı bireylerde duygu düzenleme becerilerini geliştirdiği ve bu sayede tıkanırcasına yeme davranışlarını ve bulimia belirtilerini azalttığı görülmektedir. Bununla birlikte takip çalışmaları semptom nüksü konusunda tutarsız bulgular elde etmiştir. Duygu Odaklı Terapilerin bulimia nervoza tedavisinde etkili olduğu görülmekle birlikte mevcut alanın genişletilmesine ve daha fazla araştırmaya ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.
The Relationship Between Alcohol and Substance Addiction and Death Anxiety: A comparative study
Authors: Yüksel Barış Feride , Coşkunol Hakan
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the relationship between alcohol and drug dependence and death anxiety. To this end, the API short scale, the Abdel-Khalek Death Anxiety Scale and a sociodemographic form were administered to 69 individuals receiving support for substance dependence and 80 individuals who did not consume alcohol or drugs. According to the results, fear of visual stimuli (t=-6.50; p
Al-Hawalah Transactions in the Perspective of Islamic Economics Based on the Thoughts of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili
Authors: Saputra Wali
Published: January 2025

This research endeavor seeks to elucidate the sharia economic perspective regarding al-Ḥawālah transactions. This investigation constitutes a librarianship inquiry that employs a descriptive methodological framework. The data source for this scholarly research is secondary in nature, specifically the Book of Islamic Fiqih Wa Adillatuhu authored by Wahbah az-Zuhaili. The findings of the research revealed that, firstly, al-Ḥawālah engenders three distinct legal ramifications. Secondly, there exist seven stipulations that may culminate in the termination of al-Ḥawālah. Thirdly, the al-Muhaal'alaihi Party is entitled to pursue redress from the al-Muhiil party contingent upon the fulfillment of the three specified criteria. Fourthly, the form of indemnification that al-Muhaal'alaihi may solicit from al-muhiil, in accordance with the prevailing al-Muhaal bihi, does not necessarily align with the amount he remitted to al-Muhaal. Fifthly, in the event of a dispute between al-Muhiil and al-Muhaal, the assertions and statements of al-Muhiil, accompanied by his sworn testimony, are deemed authoritative. Sixthly, the loans extended with the intention of generating profit for the debt lender are recognized as makruh tahriim by Hanafiyyah scholars.
Enlightenment, education and India: Sir John Macpherson and King’s College, Aberdeen
Authors: Archambaud Thomas
Published: January 2025

This article explores the connections between the Scottish politician and colonial administrator Sir John Macpherson (c.1744-1821) and King's College, Aberdeen. A native of the isle of Skye, John entered the English East India Company’s service in 1769. A member of the supreme council of Bengal, he eventually became Governor-general of India in 1785.  Like his friend and kinsman James ‘Ossian’ Macpherson and his own father, the Rev. John Macpherson of Sleat, John was educated at King’s College. The influence of Aberdeen scholars on both men was not only intellectual, but political. Aberdeen provided the Macphersons with powerful networks of Indian patronage. Among John’s friends was Roderick Macleod, philosophy professor and sub-principal of King’s whose correspondence reveals a common range of colonial and antiquarian interests shared with the Macphersons of Sleat. Moreover, the relations between John’s family and subprincipal Dr Hugh Macpherson, also from Skye, exemplify Aberdeen’s pivotal role in providing opportunities abroad for families from the western isles. This article also examines John's neglected role in the foundation of the Inverness Academy. His correspondence contains a real manifesto for exporting human and cultural capital from the Highlands to the East Indies. Partly funded by a group of Highland nabobs in Bengal, the Academy provided education for young Highlanders in a range of topics (language, finance, arts) in order to qualify them for entering universities while offering a secular alternative to the SSPCK. Finally, specific attention is given to John's sponsoring of a scholarship for Gaelic-speaking students at King's, showing the fruitful interactions between Aberdeen, the Gaelic Enlightenment and India in the 1790s and 1800s. Such preoccupations reposition Aberdeen not only as a natural centre for educationbut also as a crucial step towards the participation of the Scottish Highlands to the British Empire in the second half of the 18th century.
Factors Influencing Nerinetide Effect on Clinical Outcome in Patients Without Alteplase Treatment in the ESCAPE-NA1 Trial
Authors: Goyal Mayank , Menon Bijoy K. , Ospel Johanna , Almekhlafi Mohammed , Zerna Charlotte , Nogueira Raul , McTaggart Ryan , Demchuk Andrew M. , Poppe Alexandre Y. , Buck Brian , Heard Kathy , Joshi Manish , Haussen Diogo , Cutting Shawna , Coutts Shelagh B. , Roy Daniel , Rempel Jeremy L. , Field Thalia S. , Dowlatshahi Dar , Adel Brian van , Swartz Richard , Shah Ruchir , Sauvageau Eric , Puetz Volker , Silver Frank L. , Campbell Bruce , Chapot René , Tymianski Michael , Hill Michael D. ,   on Behalf of the ESCAPE-NA1 Investigators
Published: January 2025

Background and Purpose In the ESCAPE-NA1 (Efficacy and Safety of Nerinetide for the Treatment of Acute Ischaemic Stroke) trial, treatment with nerinetide was associated with improved outcomes in patients who did not receive intravenous alteplase. We compared the effect of nerinetide on clinical outcomes in patients without concurrent intravenous alteplase treatment within different patient subgroups.Methods ESCAPE-NA1 was a multicenter randomized trial in which acute stroke patients with baseline Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) >4 undergoing endovascular treatment (EVT) were randomized to intravenous nerinetide or placebo. The primary outcome was independence (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] score 0–2) at 90 days. We assessed baseline, clinical, and imaging variables as predictors of outcome and for evidence of treatment effect modification. We constructed two multivariable models using variables known prior to randomization and variables known immediately post-EVT procedure to provide adjusted estimates of effect. We assessed for evidence of treatment effect modification using multiplicative interaction terms within each model.Results Four hundred forty-six patients were included in the analysis. Clinical outcomes were better in patients randomized to the nerinetide arm (mRS 0–2: 59.4% vs. 49.8%). There was possible treatment effect modification by ASPECTS score; patients with ASPECTS 8–10 showed a larger treatment effect compared to those with lower ASPECTS score. Younger age, lower NIHSS score, lower baseline serum glucose, absence of atrial fibrillation at baseline, higher ASPECTS score, middle cerebral artery (vs. internal carotid artery) occlusion, use of conscious or no sedation (vs. general anesthesia), and faster treatment were all predictors of favorable outcome.Conclusion Patients in the nerinetide arm who were not treated with concurrent alteplase showed improved clinical outcomes and the treatment effect was larger among patients with favorable ASPECTS profiles.
Non-Inferiority Trials in Stroke Research: What Are They, and How Should We Interpret Them?
Authors: Li Linxin , Lioutas Vasileios-Arsenios , Akyea Ralph K. , Gerner Stefan , Lau Kui Kai , Ramage Emily , Katsanos Aristeidis H. , Howard George , Bath Philip M.
Published: January 2025

Randomized clinical trials are important in both clinical and academic stroke communities with increasing numbers of new design concepts emerging. One of the “less traditional” designs that have gained increasing interest in the last decade is non-inferiority trials. Whilst the concept might appear straightforward, the design and interpretation of non-inferiority trials can be challenging. In this review, we will use exemplars from clinical trials in the stroke field to provide an overview of the advantages and limitations of non-inferiority trials and how they should be interpreted in stroke research.
PHBS Health Education in RW 05 Laindeha Village Pandawai District East Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Ratu Jenyati Ndula , Ardayani Tri , Hotmaida Linda , Sitorus Neti , Yogisutanti Gurdani , Fuadah Fahmi
Published: January 2025

This activity aims to plan the community service activities to solve problems obtained based on situation analysis of the priority of problems obtained by providing health education to the community so that they always maintain their health. The implementation of activities that have been carried out by the planned time, namely activities carried out in June-August 2024 which consists of preparation, implementation and closing. Preparations are carried out with various activities, including field surveys, problem identification, approaches to the community, situation analysis, and proposal preparation carried out in July 2024. The implementation will be carried out in August 2024 with preparatory activities for counseling and counseling activities through the delivery of material on PHBS. The closing activity was carried out by preparing a report. The results of the study show that public knowledge about the definition, causes, symptoms, prevention, treatment, and impact of PHBS has increased. This community service activity is expected to bring real benefits to the people of Laindeha village and become an inspiration for similar efforts in various regions.
Health Education and Socialization about Physical Activities/Sports in RW 06 Tanjung Merpati Village Kembayan District Sanggau Regency
Authors: Manik Novelita Br , Ardayani Tri , Hotmaida Linda , Sitorus Neti , Yogisutanti Gurdani , Fuadah Fahmi
Published: January 2025

This activity aims to plan community service activities to solve problems obtained based on situation analysis, prioritizing problems by providing health education to the community to always maintain health. The method used consists of preparation, implementation, and closing. Preparation was carried out with various activities including field surveys, problem identification, approaches to the community, situation analysis, and proposal preparation carried out in August 2024. Implementation was carried out in September 2024 with counseling preparation activities and counseling activities through the delivery of material on Physical Activity/exercise. Closing activities are carried out by compiling reports. Implementing community service activities on Health Education Education on physical activity/exercise in the RW 06 area of Tanjung Merpati Village, Kembayan District, Sanggau Regency can be carried out well, smoothly and conducive. The results showed that community knowledge about the meaning, causes, symptoms, prevention, treatment, and impact of physical activity/exercise had increased. This community service activity is expected to bring real benefits to the Tanjung Merpati village community and become an inspiration for similar efforts in various regions.
Community Service: Development of Indonesian Traditional Games for Early Childhood Education for Teachers in Germany and Indonesia
Authors: Pujiastuti Sri Indah , Apriliani Nadia , Nisrina Dhiya Nada , Lusyana Lusyana , Putri Nurhalizha Amalia , Kaiser Astrid
Published: January 2025

This community service activity aims to introduce and develop traditional Indonesian games for early childhood to kindergarten teachers in Germany and Indonesia. The games developed include Dhakon, Genteuk Bruek, Bakiak, Cenge-Cenge, and Kotak Karet. Through this program, teachers are trained on how to adapt traditional Indonesian games to the context of early childhood education, as well as how to utilize these games to support children's cognitive, motor, social, and emotional development. The activities are conducted using lectures, Q&A sessions, and hands-on practices involving teachers from both countries. In addition to enriching pedagogical approaches, this program also contributes to the preservation of local culture amidst globalization. The data produced in this community service program is derived from a comprehensive evaluation of the impact of traditional Indonesian games on early childhood education in Germany and Indonesia. The primary data sources include pre-test and post-test scores, observational data, and feedback collected through questionnaires and interviews. The pre-test and post-test scores provide quantitative evidence of the improvement in teachers' understanding of the educational value of traditional games. Observational data captures the engagement and active participation of teachers during workshops, while qualitative feedback from questionnaires and interviews highlights the perceived benefits and challenges of integrating traditional games into early childhood curricula. This data underscores the effectiveness of traditional games in enhancing cognitive, motor, social, and emotional development in young children, as well as promoting cross-cultural understanding and cultural preservation. This program not only fosters cross-cultural understanding but also encourages the use of creative, local wisdom-based teaching methods.
How to Build an Entrepreneurial Spirit from an Early Age for Senior High School Students of Gurukula Bangli
Authors: Permana Dewa Gde Yoga , Dewi Gita Apsari , Werthi Komang Tri , Perwira A. A. Gde Agung Nanda , Putra I Made Luhur Adi
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this activity is to provide a basic understanding of the concept of entrepreneurship and business development and to inspire students to start recognizing business opportunities around them. Amidst the development of technology and globalization, the world of work is undergoing major changes. The trend of digitalization has created great opportunities for the younger generation to start businesses based on creativity and technology. High school students are at an age where creativity is developing rapidly. They have great potential to recognize opportunities around them, especially in local contexts such as the food sector, crafts, and technology-based services.  The method used in this activity began with field observations by visiting students at Gurukula Bangli Senior High School. It continued with a presentation from the lecturer on the problems faced by the students, then a discussion related to the presentation material presented. There was an increase in scores from the pre-test to the post-test of 41.79% of all Gurukula Bangli high school students who participated in community service. The assessment results show that students can understand good business opportunities that have great potential for students and are brave enough to start small steps in the business world. The author appeals that there is still a need for real action from students to see these business opportunities as an opportunity that must be utilized to achieve success.
Robotics Workshop to Increase Motivation and Science Literacy of SMP IT Khairu Ummah Rejang Lebong Students
Authors: Mayub Afrizal , Firdaus M. Lutfi , Fahmizal Fahmizal , Ruyani Aceng , Lazfihma Lazfihma , Dewi Deshinta Arrova
Published: January 2025

This activity aims to Increase the Motivation and Science Literacy of SMP IT Khairu Ummah Rejang Lebong Students. This activity is one form of implementing the tridharma of higher education. One of the tri dharmas of higher education is community service, this service activity is an activity that every lecturer must carry out, therefore lecturers in the Master of Science program at Bengkulu University collaborated with IT SMP teacher Khairu Ummah Rejang Lebong Bengkulu on September 28, 2024, to carry out service activities at SMP IT Khairu Ummah Rejang Lebong. This collaboration takes the form of community service activities at SMP IT Khairu Ummah Rejang Lebong Bengkulu with the title "Robotics Workshop to Increase Motivation and Science Literacy of SMP IT Khairu Ummah Rejang Lebong Students". From these activities, it can be concluded that the teaching material delivered at the Robotics Workshop uses interactive multimedia which includes lectures, virtual demos, animations, visualizations, simulations and videos which have proven successful in motivating students in the motivated category with a score of 3.84 and increasing scientific literacy in the high category with a score of 3.93.
Improving Digital Literacy through Population Data Management Information System in Sawah Lebar Baru Subdistrict Bengkulu City
Authors: Renaningtias Nurul , Vatresia Arie , Putri Tiara Eka , Kusuma Teguh Nata , Ibrahim Tanimu Adam
Published: January 2025

This activity aims to build a population data management information system at the website-based sub-district office. This activity is motivated by the results of observations made at the Sawah Lebar Baru District office, information governance is still carried out manually by recording in ledgers that still rely on conventional bookkeeping. This performance approach is considered less effective and efficient. This impacts public services, which take a long time and often make mistakes in recording and reporting information on the state of the community. The implementation method is identification of needs, preparation and development of the system, training and technical assistance, then implementation and monitoring. After the training, an evaluation was carried out to measure the increase in participants' knowledge and skills in using the system. Based on the post-test results, the average value was in the range of 80-90%, which indicates an increase in participants' understanding and abilities. Through this activity, population data management becomes more effective and efficient and services to the community become more optimal.
Devlet, Kimlik ve Hafıza: Diasporada ve Anavatanda Süryani Kimliğinin Farklı Veçheleri
Authors: Kalay Ulaş
Published: January 2025

Mezopotamya’nın en eski topluluklarından olmasına rağmen I. Dünya Savaşı’nın koşulları ve sonrasında yaşanan siyasi gelişmeler nedeniyle çeşitli coğrafyalara dağılmış olarak farklı iktidarlar altında yaşayan Süryanilerin toplumsal aidiyetleri farklı sosyal, kültürel ve siyasal koşullar doğrultusunda şekillenmiştir. Bu çalışma, siyaset sosyolojisi merceği altında, Süryani kimliğini temellendiren ve şekillendiren mekânların sosyal ve siyasal koşullarının yanı sıra, bu koşullar altında ortaya çıkan sorunlara da değinerek Süryanilerin farklı kimlik stratejilerini nasıl inşa ettiğini ve günümüzde iktidar ve diğer yerel halklar ile ilişkilerini bu stratejiler üzerinden nasıl müzakere ettiğini anlamaya gayret göstermiştir.
7 Şubat 2022 - 10 Şubat 2023 tarihleri arasında yürütülen alan araştırmasının bulguları, Süryani kimliğinin farklı kolektif hafızalardan beslenerek inşa edildiğini ortaya koymuştur. Bu bulgulara göre söz konusu hafızaların oluşmasının nedeni, Süryaniler arasında farklı kültürel ve ideolojik aidiyetlerin tasfiyesini sağlayan bir ulus-devlet fikrinin henüz inşa edilememiş olmasıdır. Bu durum, Süryanilerin menşei ve kolektif adı ile ilişkili tartışmaların günümüze kadar devam etmesini ve hatta bir tür siyasal güç mücadelesine dönüşmesini sağlamıştır. Dolayısıyla bu çalışma hem Süryani kimlik stratejilerinin nasıl inşa edildiğini anlamaya hem de günümüzde bireylerin neden bu stratejileri benimsediğini yorumlamaya çalışmıştır.
Putting Names on People and Using Shame as a Form of Punishment and Fun
Authors: Laiba Habib
Published: January 2025

As a tool for administering criminal justice, shame has a checkered past since it has been used by various branches of government in a variety of different contexts and configurations over the course of history. Despite this, the act of humiliation has been given a greater platform in the later half of the twentieth century by the mass media, ostensibly for the purpose of providing pleasure and reducing the incidence of criminal behavior. This essay provides a context for the phenomenon of mass-mediated humiliation by situating it within the greater framework of popular culture and the legal system. The use of popular culture as a way to humiliate is a crucial technique that serves as a means of reinforcing prevalent societal notions about crime and criminal behavior. However, it also possesses a subversive power that presents a challenge to regimes that want to use shame as a tool for social manipulation or economic profit. This capacity is a result of the fact that shame is a universal human experience. Dateline NBC: To Catch a Predator, an American tabloid news platform that is internationally recognized, serves as an informative case study to highlight the complicated cultural context around the concept of shame.
Keywords: intimidation, public scrutiny, virtual anonymity, predators, and vigilantism
The study of gender in post-Soviet society: western perspectives and cultural differences
Authors: Uzma Rehman
Published: January 2025

This article is based on seven years of teaching experience and seven years of study in gender studies in modern Russia. During the initial years of the 1990s, the concepts of gender, feminism, and women's subjectivity were first introduced to the Russian population. The incorporation of Western concepts and theories has played a significant role in the advancement of gender studies in Russia. This essay explores the development of gender studies within the framework of the "Russia – West" dichotomy in Russian gender studies. It analyzes the evolution of gender studies over the course of the last ten years, considering contextual variations and the emergence of different theoretical viewpoints.
Keywords: Gender studies, the "Russia vs. the West" dichotomy, and theoretical methods to gender study are all things that are talked about.
Empowering voices—Learning From NDIS Participants About the Value of Creative and Experiential Therapies: A Mixed Methods Analysis of Testimonials and Academic Literature
Authors: van Laar Carla , Bloch-Atefi Alexandra , Grace Jeremy , Zimmermann Anja
Published: January 2025

Purpose

In this study, we investigated the research question “What is the value of creative and experiential therapies for disabled people in the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS)?” The findings are intended to inform policy regarding access to creative and experiential therapies.

Method

Using a mixed methods approach, we analysed testimonials submitted by disabled persons to the online petition Creative and Experiential Therapies Belong in the NDIS. We also conducted a literature review of reviews and meta-analyses, adhering to PRISMA guidelines, investigating “What is the current evidence for the efficacy of creative and experiential therapies for disabled people?”

Findings

The thematic findings are contextualised within recent academic literature, emphasising the personal and social impact of policy changes on disabled people. Five key themes emerged from participant testimonials: having choice, being understood, self-efficacy, belonging, and accountability. The literature review provides evidence of the efficacy of creative and experiential therapies from medical, social, and overall wellbeing perspectives.

Conclusion

The urgent need to address threats to funding for creative and experiential therapies within the NDIS is highlighted by the voices of NDIS participants and underscored by the evidence of the therapies’ efficacy. The findings are discussed with reference to the specific socioeconomic and sociopolitical context of Australia as an original signatory to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities.
Phenomenological Studies: Utilization of the Social Environment as a Source of Social Studies Learning in Elementary Schools
Authors: Tapung Marianus
Published: January 2025

The research aims to explore the experiences of teachers and students in utilizing the social environment as a learning resource for Social Science (IPS) subjects. Using a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method, this study involved eight social studies teachers and sixteen students in grades V-VI from four elementary schools in Manggarai Regency. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentation reviews, focusing on understanding the essence of the experiences experienced by participants. The selected schools reflect the diversity of demographic and sociocultural characteristics of the Manggarai region, so the study results are expected to provide a comprehensive picture of social environment-based learning practices. Through semi-structured interviews, the researcher explored the meanings that emerged from the participant's experiences in the context of social studies learning. This research is expected to contribute to developing more effective learning methods by utilizing the social environment as a learning resource and increasing students' understanding of the material taught. The research results will be a reference for developing curriculum and learning strategies in elementary schools.
Pengendalian Mutu Penyimpanan pada Industri Metal Substrate PT. XYZ dengan Metode FIFO
Authors: Ngudi Wiyatno Tri , Afrilian Dino
Published: January 2025

Metal substrate is a medium that serves as a container for active catalyst materials. Catalysts in terms of exhaust gases are used to convert harmful pollutants in vehicle exhaust emissions, such as Carbon Monoxide (CO), Hydrocarbons (HC), and Nitrogen Oxides (Nox) into non-hazardous substances such as Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Water (H2O), and Nitrogen (N2). In the face of global market share, the metal substrate industry faces significant challenges to meet the demand of domestic and international markets with always available stock and timely delivery. This study aims to analyze and optimize the quality control system and stock management at PT. XYZ. This journal conducted a study that the application of quality management standards, stock management standards, and delivery standards to ensure that products produced and received by customers are things that need to be considered as an effort to avoid market claims. The importance of implementing a standardized quality management system, improving quality inspections, optimizing technology-based inventory management, utilizing automation and digitalization, empowering employees, and focusing on customer satisfaction are among the company's strategies in meeting market demand and strengthening its competitive position in the dynamic global market era. In addition, continuous improvement and fixing system weaknesses are very supportive to achieve customer satisfaction. Researchers found that the FIFO method can be used as an alternative in stock management and storage without worrying about deterioration in the quality of the resulting product, given that the materials used are almost entirely metal.
Strategi Lobi dan Negosiasi pada Event P-Land: K-Pop Art Market dalam Melakukan Kerja Sama dengan Sponsor
Authors: Eka Arfita Willa , Dwi Ratna Dewi Liza
Published: January 2025

In the era of globalization and digitalization, communication strategy has an important role in establishing relationships between organizations and stakeholders. In the K-Pop-themed event industry, success is not only determined by the attractiveness of the event, but also the ability of the organizers to establish strategic cooperation with sponsors. This study aims to analyze the lobbying and negotiation strategies applied to the P-LAND: K-Pop Art Market event, using Robert Cialdini's six principles of persuasion: reciprocation, commitment dan consistency, social proof, liking, authority, and scarcity. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation as data collection techniques. The results of the study show the application of persuasion principles that support the success of lobbying and negotiation strategies. The principle of reciprocity is applied through exclusivity to sponsors such as promotional booths and content collaboration. Commitment and consistency are realized by maintaining consistent communication and fulfilling agreements. Social proof is reinforced by showcasing the success of previous events. The authority principle relies on the role of the project manager in negotiations, while the preference principle builds positive personal relationships. The principle of scarcity is utilized by emphasizing the exclusivity of cooperation. This research fills in the gap in the study of the application of the principle of persuasion in K-Pop-themed events in Indonesia. Theoretically, this study enriches communication strategies in Public Relations, while in practice, it provides guidance to improve the effectiveness of lobbying and negotiations with sponsors in the event industry.
Efektifitas Penerapan Program Supervisi Klinis terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Asuhan Keperawatan dan Kinerja Perawat
Authors: Lia Huslianti Ratu
Published: January 2025

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of implementing a clinical supervision program to improve the quality of nursing care and nurse performance using the systematic literature review (SLR) method. Clinical supervision programs are considered as one intervention that has the potential to improve the quality of health services, especially in the nursing context. In this research, various relevant articles and research related to the application of clinical supervision in various hospital settings and health facilities were analyzed to identify their impact on increasing nurse competency and the quality of care provided to patients. Based on the results of the analysis of 10 articles that met the inclusion criteria, it was found that the implementation of structured clinical supervision can improve nurses' technical skills, interpersonal communication and patient satisfaction, which in turn improves the quality of nursing care. Apart from that, clinical supervision has also been proven to contribute to increasing nurses' motivation and performance in carrying out their professional duties. The results of this research suggest that clinical supervision programs should be integrated more intensively in the professional development of nurses, with an emphasis on practical learning aspects and ongoing emotional support.
Peran Polri dalam Penanganan Kejahatan Jalanan (Klitih) yang Melibatkan Anak di Wilayah Hukum Polda Derah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Rafi Ardian Syahputra Muhammad , Qorina Pangestika Elza
Published: January 2025

Crime on the streets has become a social phenomenon that is increasingly troubling the community in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Many of the perpetrators came from underage students. Klitih, which originates from various environmental influences and adolescent social behavior, has resulted in serious injuries to death. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of the National Police in handling street crimes involving children in the jurisdiction of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Police. This study uses empirical research. The data collection technique was an interview with members of the Directorate of General Criminal Investigation of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The data analysis used in this study is a descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. The results of this study show that the role of the National Police is very important in dealing with street crime through pre-emptive, preventive, and repressive efforts. Pre-emptive efforts are carried out through sambaing activities, coaching and distribution, character development, coaching profiling, and coordination with related agencies. Preventive efforts by carrying out patrols and forming a special team to handle street violence crimes. Repressive efforts are carried out by investigative actions, cooperation with other police stations, pursuits and arrests, and examinations. The factors that affect street crime are internal factors and external factors.
Sejarah Peran Teknologi dalam Perkembangan Ekonomi Syariah: Inovasi, Implementasi, dan Implikasinya
Authors: Yoyok Yuli Rianto Slamet , Juni Alma Windi , Maradona Doni , Khirzan Nazar Noe`man Muhammad , Puspita Sari Sudradjat Winda
Published: January 2025

Sharia economics, which is based on the principles of Islamic law, has undergone significant transformations along with technological advancements. In recent decades, the development of digitalization, including blockchain technology and artificial intelligence (AI), has transformed the Islamic economic sector, especially in terms of transparency, security, and transaction efficiency. This technology supports the expansion of Islamic financial inclusion and accelerates the adoption of sharia-based financial services, such as Islamic digital banking. However, the main challenge faced is how to integrate sharia principles with rapidly developing technology. This research aims to analyze innovation, implementation, and the impact of technology in the sharia economy, as well as evaluate the challenges faced in its implementation. Using a qualitative approach and documentation studies, this study explores various technological innovations applied in the sharia economic sector and their impact on financial inclusion, community empowerment, and compliance with sharia principles.
Revolutionizing Social Studies Education in Nigeria: Adopting Modern Standards for The Upper Basic School Curriculum
Authors:   Department of Educational Foundations, Faculty of Education, Federal University Gusau, Muhammad Sule , Gaya Zulyadaini Sani ,   Department of Arts and Social Science Education, Faculty of Education, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria
Published: January 2025

This “Revolutionizing Social Studies Education in Nigeria: Adopting Modern Standards for the upper basic school curriculum” explores the modernization of Social Studies education in Nigeria, focusing on aligning the curriculum with 21st-century global standards. Social Studies is an interdisciplinary subject that equips students with the knowledge and skills necessary for responsible citizenship, critical thinking, and global awareness. The paper reviews contemporary approaches such as inquiry-based, project-based, and experiential learning to foster civic competence, digital literacy, and problem-solving skills among learners. The evolving curriculum aims to address Nigeria’s socio-cultural context while incorporating global issues such as sustainable development, human rights, and civic engagement. Challenges, including infrastructural limitations, teacher training, and resistance to change, are discussed. The paper concluded that modern Social Studies curriculum, aligned with emerging global standards, equips students with critical thinking skills, digital literacy, and a global perspective while remaining relevant to Nigeria’s unique socio-cultural context. This transformation involves integrating interdisciplinary knowledge, fostering civic responsibility, and promoting ethical values. The paper recommended among others that; integrating digital tools, revising curriculum content, and providing continuous professional development. The paper emphasizes the need for collaboration between government, educational stakeholders, and communities to ensure equitable resource distribution, effective implementation, and alignment with national development goals. Ultimately, the transformation of Social Studies education promises to foster engaged citizens capable of addressing local and global challenges.
Romania and the Evolution of the Elections for the European Parliament – A Critical Analysis
Authors:   Institutul de Cercetări Socio-Umane din Craiova „C.S. Nicolăescu-Plopșor”, BĂRBIERU Mihaela
Published: January 2025

The present study proposes to x-ray the evolution of the European Parliament elections in Romania from 2007 to the present days, with the perspective of a better understanding of the meaning of this type of elections. The study is based, in particular, on quantitative research that has the role of providing statistical data and comparative graphics that outline a clear picture of the participation in the vote and the results obtained in the five voting polls through which our country passed upon joining the European Union.
New Forms of Leave and Allowances Granted to Employees in Special Family Situations
Authors:   Universitatea din Craiova, Facultatea de Drept, RADU Roxana Cristina
Published: January 2025

The worldwide Covid-19 pandemic has produced numerous consequences and transformations at the level of labor legislation. Medical emergencies and the establishment of quarantine were likely to trigger real personal and family crises from the need to provide personal care or support to a relative or other infected person. Considering that the Romanian legislation in force only gave the employee very few options to provide help to close people in such situations (apart from unpaid leave and leave for taking care of the sick child), it became obvious that it was necessary to modify it and introduce new forms of leave. Thus, the right of employed parents to leave for taking care of a sick child has been extended until the child reaches the age of 12, and other possible cases of suspension of the individual employment contract at the initiative of the employee have been regulated, respectively: carer’s leave or the right to be absent from the workplace in unforeseen situations, determined by a family emergency caused by illness or accident, which make the immediate presence of the employee indispensable, provided that the employer is informed in advance and with the recovery of the absent period until the full coverage of the normal duration of the employee’s work schedule.
Variability of Traits of Internode Length and Intensity of Lateral Shoot Formation in Tomato Plants
Authors:   Moldova State University, Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, 60, Alexei Mateevici str., MD 2009, Chisinau. Republic of Moldova., Makovei Milania
Published: January 2025

The results of studying the nature of the manifestation of morphbiological traits of plants of different tomato genotypes controlled by mutant marker genes br and ls are presented. Genetic determinism of growth response, clearly reflecting the features of tomato plant architectonics, is shown. It was found that moderate growth of vegetative mass (short internodes, limited number of lateral shoots) with a lower response to the action of environmental conditions have lines in the genome of which two marker genes br and ls are present. Lines 183, 186, 196, 234, 237 and 10/16 combining short internodes with complete absence or single poorly developed reduced lateral shoots were selected for their use as donors in heterosis breeding in the process of creating F1 tomato hybrids with compact plant architectonics.
Using speech recognition to create medical reports
Authors:   Universitatea Politehnica București, Luxoft România, DINEA COCEAN MADALINA ELENA , GRIPARIS ANDREEA ,   Universitatea Politehnica București, GAVAT INGE ,   Universitatea Politehnica București
Published: January 2025

Doctors spend about half of their time doing the paperwork and writing medical reports. The use of speech recognition in the creation of medical transcription applications aims to ease the work of medical professionals, freeing them from writing reports. Moreover, these reports contain a larger volume of information, with more details included, the information being added while the doctor examines the patient in the case of a medical consultation, respectively while analyzing the images obtained in the case of a medical investigation. Medical transcription solutions reduce the time needed to complete the reports related to a medical examination or investigation, giving the medical staff more time to focus on the patient.
RATES OF ASYMPTOTIC REGULARITY OF THE
TIKHONOV–MANN ITERATION FOR FAMILIES OF MAPPINGS
Authors:   Research Center for Logic, Optimization and
Security (LOS)
Department of Computer Science
Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science
University of Bucharest
Academiei 14 Street, 010014 Bucharest, Romania
horatiu.cheval@unibuc.ro, CHEVAL HORATIU
Published: January 2025

In this paper, we generalize the strongly convergent Krasnoselskii–Mann-type
iteration for families of nonexpansive mappings defined recently by Bot¸ and
Meier in Hilbert spaces to the abstract setting of W-hyperbolic spaces and we
compute effective rates of asymptotic regularity for our generalization. This
also extends recent results by Leu¸stean and the author on the Tikhonov–Mann
iteration from single mappings to families of mappings.
A SHORT SURVEY ON FROBENIUS COMPLEXITY AND
GRADINGS WITH RATIONAL TWIST FOR RINGS OF PRIME
CHARACTERISTIC
Authors:   Georgia State University
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, 1421 25
Park Place, Atlanta, GA, USA 30303
fenescu@gsu.edu, ENESCU FLORIAN
Published: January 2025

We present a quick introduction to Frobenius complexity and gradings with
rational twist for commutative rings of prime characteristic, providing a place
to start for those interested in exploring these topics.
ON MAPPINGS WITH GENERALIZED PARAMETRIC
REPRESENTATION
Authors:   Babe¸s-Bolyai University
Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science
1 M. Kog˘alniceanu Str., 400084
Cluj-Napoca, Romania
miancu@math.ubbcluj.ro, IANCU MIHAI
Published: January 2025

We survey some results involving mappings with generalized parametric representation
with respect to a time-dependent linear operator.
CENTRAL LIMIT THEOREM FOR RANDOM WALKS IN
DIVERGENCE FREE RANDOM DRIFT FIELD – REVISITED
Authors:   Alfr´ed R´enyi Institute of Mathematics,
Budapest, Hungary
toth.balint@renyi.hu
and
School of Mathematics,
University of Bristol
balint.toth@bristol.ac.uk, TOTH BALINT
Published: January 2025

In Kozma–Toth (2017), the weak CLT was established for random walks in
doubly stochastic (or, divergence-free) random environments, under the following
conditions:
Strict ellipticity assumed for the symmetric part of the drift field.
H−1 assumed for the antisymmetric part of the drift field.
The proof relied on a martingale approximation (a la Kipnis–Varadhan) adapted
to the non-self-adjoint and non-sectorial nature of the problem. The two substantial
technical components of the proof were:
A functional analytic statement about the unbounded operator formally
written as |L + L∗|−1/2(L−L∗)|L + L∗|−1/2, where L is the infinitesimal generator
of the environment process, as seen from the position of the moving random
walker.
A diagonal heat kernel upper bound which follows directly from Nash’s
inequality, or, alternatively, from the “evolving sets” arguments of Morris–Peres
(2005), valid only under the assumed strict ellipticity.
In this note, we present a partly alternative proof of the same result which relies
only on functional analytic arguments and not on the diagonal heat kernel upper
bound provided by Nash’s inequality. This alternative proof is relevant since it
can be naturally extended to non-elliptic settings pushed to the optimum, which
will be presented in a forthcoming paper. The goal of this note is to present the
argument in its simplest and most transparent form.
Non-Facilitative Transfer Effects of the First (L1) and Second Language (L2) in Third Language (L3) Acquisition of Pronominal Possessors, Differential Object Marking, and Resultative Constructions
Authors:   University of Debrecen, Doctoral School of Linguistics solyom.csilla@arts.unideb.hu, SÓLYOM CSILLA IBOLYA
Published: January 2025

NON-FACILITATIVE TRANSFER EFFECTS OF THE FIRST (L1) AND SECOND LANGUAGE (L2) IN THIRD LANGUAGE (L3) ACQUISITION OF PRONOMINAL POSSESSORS, DIFFERENTIAL OBJECT MARKING, AND RESULTATIVE CONSTRUCTIONS Abstract This paper's objective is to evaluate the hypotheses of some L3 models of morphosyntactic transfer/crosslinguistic influence (CLI) using a generative approach. An experiment was carried out with trilingual child learners (L1 Hungarian L2 Romanian L3 English) to investigate the nature of transfer (positive or negative) and its possible source (L1 or/and L2). An acceptability judgement task (AJT) was used with 3 target conditions: pronominal possessors, differential object marking, and resultative constructions. Results confirm the predictions with evidence of non-facilitative transfer from both the L1 and L2 for the target grammatical properties. The novel combination of languages and the analyses of these grammatical features make a substantial contribution to the linguistic field of L3 acquisition and language teaching in general by providing insight into the comprehension and processing of specific grammatical features during the initial stages of learning.
The moral problem is a Hume problem
Authors: Green Karen
Published: January 2025

The moral problem, as articulated by Smith, arises out of the attempt to introduce the experimental method of reasoning into moral subjects, developed by Hume. This paper returns to Locke's earlier attempt to provide an empirically adequate account of morality and the debate his attempt generated. It argues that the seeds of a more adequate, naturalistic account of the metaphysics and epistemology of morals than that developed by either Locke or Hume can already be found in aspects of Locke's Essay and in the defence of his views published by Catharine Trotter Cockburn. Locke and Cockburn find a natural, intrinsically moral, human disposition in our tendency to judge the moral good or evil of persons or actions in the light of their conformity with a moral law. It is constitutive of our nature as social beings that we are endowed 'with a moral sense or conscience, that approves of virtuous actions, and disapproves the contrary. ' Moral laws are those prohibitions and obligations that benefit others and society as a whole. Thus, the question of natural, moral motivation is seen to be independent of the question of the objective grounds of moral truth. In virtue of our nature as social beings we are motivated to do what is approved of by other members of our society. Whether what is approved of by a society genuinely fosters the welfare of its members is an independent, a posteriori question that can only be answered through reasoned, empirically informed debate.
How to dissolve The moral problem
Authors: Suikkanen Jussi
Published: January 2025

According to Michael Smith, there is so much metaethical disagreement because it is difficult to explain both the objectivity and the practicality of moral judgments in the framework provided by the Humean picture of human Psychology. Smith himself hoped to solve this problem by analysing the content of our moral judgments in terms of what our fully rational versions would want us to do. This paper first explains why this solution to the moral problem remains problematic and why we therefore are no closer to solving the problem. It then outlines how the moral problem could perhaps be dissolved instead. The second half of the paper thus first reconstructs the moral problem in the framework of dispositionalism about belief. It then suggests that, if we think of moral beliefs in dispositionalist terms and take 'believe' to be a vague predicate, we can come to see why many of the most fundamental metaethical questions cannot be answered. The last section of the paper then extends this method of dissolving metaethical questions to other popular views about belief.