bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOK BAWANG GORENG PADA INDUSTRI SAL-HAN DI KOTA PALU
Authors: Rifaldi Moh , Lamusa Arifuddin , R. Malik Shintami
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the mechanism of the fried onion supply chain in the sal-han

industry in the city of palu. This research was carried out in small and medium-size industries salhan on street Sis Aljufri no. 48 Palu Cities, from March to May 2020. The respondents consisted of

10 people, namely 4 farmers, 3 traders, 1 industrial owner, and 2 consumers. Data analysis used with

qualitative method analysis. The results of the analysis show that (1) The supply chain network in

the Sal-Han industry is starting from farmers – collectors – industry – consumers, where each link in

the chain has its own task. (2) There are3 flow patterns in the supply chain of the sal-han industry,

namely the flo of products flowing from farmers to the final consumer, the flow of information

flowing from two directions fromfarmers and collectors, the industry and then into the hands of

consumers, financial flowsflow from consumers to industry, collectors to farmers
PENGGUNAAN SUMBERDAYA OPTIMAL PADA PRODUKSI KOPI DI INDUSTRI 3 BINTANG KOPI KAILI DESA TINGGEDE KECAMATAN MARAWOLA KABUPATEN SIGI
Authors: Podala Putri Fillia Indah Anastasya , Lamusa Arifuddin , Howara Dafina
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the optimal use of resources for coffee production and to

determine the maximum profit of coffee production obtained by the 3 Bintang Kopi Kaili industry.

Respondents were determined. The respondents were determined purposively, with a total of 3

respondents. The analysis used is analysis. The data analysis used is Linear Programming analysis

with the help of LINDO software. The results of the study which were calculated using linear program

data analysis and assisted by the LINDO application showed that the maximum production was by

producing 1000 gram packaged ground coffee with 0,5 kg of raw materials from the total use of 41,66

kg of raw materials, 8,1 workers HOK from the total available workforce of 67.5 HOK, and engine

capacity of 24,3 from the total availability of 202,5 engine capacity. The results of this study stated

that the production of 100 gram packaged ground coffee was less profitable. The results of this study

also show that the 3 Bintang Kopi Kaili industry will get the maximum profit by only producing 100

packs of 1000 gram ground coffee which increases the income by IDR 24.726380 previously the 3

Bintang Kopi Kaili industry only earned a profit of IDR 3.205337.
“What Motivates Me?”: A Qualitative Perspective on Student Collaboration in Small Groups
Authors: Ahrumugam Priyadharshini , Manickam Yesuselvi
Published: December 2022

Collaborative learning, social interdependence and computer mediated communication (CMC) have been broadly studied in higher education research. Collaborative learning has often been associated with a social interdependence understanding. However, this study explores the relationship from an exclusively student motivation perspective in order to gain insight over the factors that encourage students’ positive interdependence in small peer groups. Moreover, due to the COVID-19 pandemic which, has shifted student learning to online platforms learners have found themselves engaging in computer mediated communication more than ever. Therefore, the study aims to explore CMC’s influence over student motivations towards achieving mutual-interest in their small groups. Besides that, past studies concerning these areas have been mostly quantitative in nature, thus, this study used a qualitative approach by conducting semi-structured interviews with 9 participants from the Communications programme of a private higher educational institution in Klang Valley, Malaysia. The interview findings identified few factors that transformed their self-interest motivation to mutual-interest motivation. These being: accountability, quality of work outcome, type of coursework & group size. Additionally, CMC was not directly influential in encouraging students to grow mutual-interest in their small group. Besides that, there were no significant difference between the roles of synchronous or asynchronous communication in specifically motivating students towards achieving positive social interdependence. The findings prove beneficial for educators and educational administrators when designing collaborative tasks and relevant policies or guidelines.
Factors affecting stock price: Evidence from commercial banks in the developing market
Authors: Al-Dwiry Mohammad , Al-Eitan Ghaith N. , Amira Weaam
Published: December 2022

This study aims to investigate the impact of microeconomic and macroeconomic factors on the market price per share using panel data from 13 listed Jordanian commercial banks during the period 2010–2021. Based on a microeconomic level the firm-specific variables are earnings per share (EPS), dividend per share (DPS), price-earnings ratio (PE), book value per share (BV), return on assets (ROA), and size (S). Similarly, gross domestic product (GDP), inflation (INF), and money supply (MS) were chosen as independent variables for the macroeconomics whereas the company’s dependent variable is market price per share (MPS). Earnings per share are the most internal and external factors affecting the share price (Arshad, Arshaad, Yousaf, & Jamil, 2015). This paper has investigated the influence of bank-specific and macroeconomic factors on the share price of Jordanian commercial banks using multiple regression models. Based on the regression results, the coefficient of EPS is positive at the 1% level of significance. implying that the greater the EPS, the higher the MPS. The same positive impacts for DPS, ROA, and S are considered major predictors of stock prices in Jordan. Volume was discovered to be the most important determining variable impacting stock price among the factors. This indicates that the bigger the company’s market capitalization, the higher the stock price. Major variables that impact the stock price include macroeconomic data such as GDP and MS.
Human development: a long and winding road. history, regulations and case law
Authors: Recalde M. Cecilia
Published: December 2022

Los documentos internacionales se han convertido en un hito para el diseño y contenido de las ideas de desarrollo y desarrollo humano, sin perjuicio de la recepción del derecho al desarrollo en instrumentos regionales de derechos humanos como del efecto relevante que tales textos revelan en las regulaciones constitucionales sobre progreso, desarrollo y/o desarrollo humano. Lo expuesto, sin duda, no obsta a que los jueces se vean desafiados cuando intentan explicar o aplicar estas disposiciones, especialmente cuando enfrentan regulaciones referidas a los derechos económicos, sociales y culturales, en general, y, en particular, al desarrollo humano, sin que se avizore un criterio único al analizar la implementación de las disposiciones sociales, económicas y culturales, y menos aún al estudiar el impacto práctico de las cláusulas de desarrollo humano. PALABRAS CLAVES: Desarrollo humano – derechos humanos – instrumentos internacionales ‑ regulaciones constitucionales – interpretación judicial
Violencia económica y patrimonial contra las mujeres: un abordaje del sistema económico con perspectiva de género
Authors: Cuevas Mendoza Pamela Yadira , Dávila Pérez Martha Elba , Jacobo Oceguera Ferla Adahí
Published: December 2022

En la concepción de violencia de género se pueden enmarcar todos aquellos actos u omisiones dañinas contra una persona o un grupo de personas en razón de su género. Diversos factores han dado pie a que las diferencias estructurales de poder coloquen a las mujeres y niñas en situación de riesgo frente a múltiples formas de violencia, de la que tampoco están a salvo otros grupos considerados vulnerables. De los diversos tipos de violencia contra las mujeres que existen, se ha estudiado mayormente la física, moral o psicológica y en mucho menor medida, la violencia económica y patrimonial, incluso aquella que deriva de la forma en que las leyes fiscales impactan en mayor medida a las mujeres que a los hombres, lo que es el objeto del presente estudio.
Challenging diagnosis of Kimura disease in a child with nephrotic syndrome: A case report
Authors: Hemayati roya , Binesh Fariba , Pashmchi Mohammad , Anary Seyyed Mohammad Kazem Mousavi , Mohammadi Mohammad
Published: December 2022

Kimura disease (KD) is a rare condition with a challenging diagnosis
because it may be misdiagnosed and not differentiated from other
disorders. We reported a 13-year-old patient who presented with growing
neck masses and was hospitalized due to the nephrotic syndrome relapse
but was eventually diagnosed with KD.
Infectious dissecting aortic aneurysm due to Streptococcus pseudopneumoniae mimicked large vessel vasculitis
Authors: Suzuki Satoshi , Nakazawa Takeshi , Ikeda Keigo , Morimoto Shinji
Published: December 2022

This report highlights about an infectious dissecting aortic aneurysm
caused by a rare pathogen, Streptococcus pseudopneumoniae, which had to
be initially diagnosed large vessel vasculitis (LVV). Even with the
availability of FDG-PET, it may be difficult to distinguish between an
infectious aortic aneurysm and LVV.
Lung Cancer Subtyping from Gene Expression Data using General and Enhanced Fuzzy Min-Max Neural Networks
Authors: Singh Yashpal , Susan Seba
Published: December 2022

Cancer diagnosis using gene expression data is significant research for
facilitating early treatment and prevention of cancer. The
classification of gene expression data is challenging due to its high
dimensionality and smaller number of samples that renders classification
a difficult task. Creation of well-defined class boundaries is the aim
of every classification algorithm. The Fuzzy min-max (FMM) neural
network classifier is known to create good decision boundaries using
hyperboxes constructed for each class. In this paper, we explore the
General Fuzzy min-max (GFMM) and Enhanced Fuzzy min-max (EFMM) neural
network architectures for the classification of lung cancer subtypes
from microarray gene expression data. Both GFMM and EFMM are advanced
versions of Simpson’s FMM neural network classifier. The GFMM is
extremely efficient because it involves very simple operations for
hyperbox manipulation, and can handle both labeled and unlabeled data.
On the other hand, EFMM proposes three heuristic rules related to
hyperbox expansion, contraction and the overlap test, which enhances the
learning algorithm. We perform the classification of gene expression
data using these two algorithms, then we analyze the performance by
visualizing the hyperboxes obtained after training, and compare the
accuracies of these classifiers. LASSO is used for selecting the
important genes from the high-dimensional gene expression data. After
the analysis of the results, we observe that EFMM with LASSO gives the
best performance as compared to GFMM, FMM and other machine learning
algorithms.
The Diagnostic Value of Spectral Doppler echocardiography of the middle Hepatic Vein in Pulmonary Hypertension
Authors: Sara Afshar , Ghaderi Fereshteh , Vakilian Farveh , Poorzand Hoorak , Bigdelu Leila , Hedye Alimi , Fazlinezhad Afsoon
Published: December 2022

Background: Doppler echocardiographic parameters of the middle
hepatic vein (MHV)in detecting PHTN. Methods: The study
comprised 72 patients who were referred for right heart catheterization
(RHC) to our department . All patients underwent conventional
transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) the day after RHC and Doppler study
of the MHV. Based on RHC and TTE results, Patients were divided in three
groups 1: patients with PHTN without significant RV dysfunction (n=25),
2: patients with PHTN with significant RV dysfunction (n=22), 3:
patients with normal PAP (n=25). Results: The analysis revealed
a significant relationship between A velocity and PHTN among patients
with significant RV dysfunction (p=0.033) and PHTN without significant
RV dysfunction (p=0.020). At cut-off value of 39.5 cm/s, A velocity
could detect PHTN in patient with significant RV dysfunction with
sensitivity and specificity of 77.3% and 56.0%, respectively. At
cut-off value of 38.5 cm/s, A velocity could detect PHTN without
significant RV dysfunction with sensitivity and specificity of 76.0%
and 51.0%, respectively. The ROC curve analysis was performed to assess
the sensitivity of the hepatic venous systolic filling fraction in
detecting normal SPAP in the study population. The area under curve was
0.718. Considering the cut-off value of 0.535 for the hepatic venous
systolic filling fraction, the sensitivity and specificity of S/S+D for
detecting normal SPAP were 80% and 64%, respectively .
Discussion: Doppler echocardiographic parameters of the MHV
could be helpful in detecting PHTN. A/S higher than 1 in PHTN was the
main finding on HV Doppler assessment in PHT with and without
significant RV dysfunction. HV systolic filling fraction more than 0.535
was a sensitive parameter in detecting normal PAP, therefore; HV
systolic filling fraction can be used as a screening echocardiographic
parameter in ruling out PHTN.
100th anniversary of the Carpathian-Balkan geological association (CBGA)
Authors: Rundic Ljupko
Published: December 2022

During the 22nd Congress of the Carpathian-Balkan Geological Association (CBGA) held in Plovdiv, Bulgaria (September 7?11, 2022), the 100th anniversary of the foundation of the CBGA was marked. A resolution for establishing the ?Carpathian Geological Association? was adopted during the 13th session of the international Geological Congress in Brussels (August 19, 1922). it was a result of the efforts and initiative of R. Kettner(Czechoslovakia), J. Nowak (Poland), G. Munteanu Murgoci (Romania), and V. Petkovic (Yugoslavia). Later, after the Second world war, the association changed its name to the Carpathian-Balkan Geological Association (CBGA). during the last hundred years, the CBGA has passed several phases of its existence and organization regarding European geopolitical changes. the main goal of the CBGA remained the same as at the beginning: to promote and encourage joint fundamental and applied geological research in the Carpathian-Balkan region and surrounding area. today, many geoscientists from the 16 member states collaborate in the frame of official working groups of CBGA, EU professional projects, business meetings and joint topics, education programs, etc. CBGA is affiliated with the international union of Geological Science (IUGS) as one of the oldest regional organizations. Based on increasing industrial and environmental demands and needs and an interest in the region?s vast scientific and professional community, we believe the CBGA can improve its activity and give additional benefits to the scientific community, industry, and the environment.
Talking Tools, Suffering Servants, and Defecating Men: The Power of Storytelling in Maithil Women’s Tales
Authors: Davis Coralynn V.
Published: December 2022

What can we learn about the way that folk storytelling operates for tellers and audience members by examining the telling of stories by characters within such narratives? I examine Maithil women’s folktales in which stories of women’s suffering at the hands of other women are first suppressed and later overheard by men who have the power to alleviate such suffering. Maithil women are pitted against one another in their pursuit of security and resources in the context ofpatrilineal formations. The solidarities such women nonetheless form—in part through sharing stories and keeping each other’s secrets—serve to mitigate their suffering and maintain a counter-system of ideational patterns and practices.
The Body as Storyteller: Karaite Women’s Experience of Blood and Milk
Authors: Tsoffar Ruth
Published: December 2022

Issues of purity and impurity structure the Karaite woman’s life within a unique hierarchy of power, in which a breast-feeding mother becomes vulnerable in the presence of a menstruating woman. In this article, I examine two descriptions of such encounters, with special attention to the significance of mother’s milk within a discourse of bodily fluids (blood, milk, and urine). I also discuss the representation of the body as divided and reduced to its fluids and the Karaites’ resolution for this drama of the open body.
"As Far from Secular, Operatic, Rag-Time, and Jig Melodies as Is Possible": Religion and the Resurgence of Interest inthe Sacred Harp, 1895-1911
Authors: Vinson Duncan
Published: December 2022

Since its publication in 1844, the shape-note tunebook The Sacred Harp has primarily found use in the nonsectarian venue of the singing convention. Around the turn of the twentieth century, however, several promoters of Sacred Harp singing tried to identify the singing tradition more closely with impulses toward religious revival within Southern Protestantism. This identification was one of the factors that fueled a revival of interest in Sacred Harp singing itself during these years.
Storvikenin the Old World and the New
Authors: Leary Jame P.
Published: December 2022

This case study ofa legend cycle, extending from Norway to Wisconsin, argues that American folklorists, preoccupied as they have become with adolescent legendry, still know far too little about the sustained relationships between legends, old country hearths, and new world regions-particularly those regions where peoples of other than Anglo-American descent dominate the cultural landscape.
The Unbearable Weight of Authenticity: Zora Neale Hurston’sTheir Eyes Were Watching Godand a Theory of "Touristic Reading"
Authors: Hathaway Rosemary V.
Published: December 2022

Zora Neale Hurston’s novel Their Eyes Were Watching God is the focal point in this article for a discussion of "touristic reading," a process that occurs when a reader assumes a fictional text is an authentic and complete representation of its source culture. Although this can happen even when the ethnicity of the writer and reader match, the dynamic is often intensified when their ethnicities diff-that is, when readers read across ethnic (or other) boundaries. Folkloric content in fiction may make texts particularly vulnerable to such readings, but the presence of ethnographic material may also help undermine touristic readings, as evidenced by the resistant and subversive aspects of Hurston’s text.
Central Europe in the Distorting Mirror of Maps, Languages and Ideas
Authors: Kamusella Tomasz
Published: December 2022

Central Europe is as much invented as the continent of Europe, and as any human concept for that matter. But when people subscribe to and act in accordance with a concept of this kind, it becomes reality, that is, part of social reality. This essay, in an interdisciplinary manner, traces the origins and the functioning of Central Europe as a concept through the lens of cartography, history and culture. From the vantage of intellectual and political discourse, the usually nebulous idea of Central Europe was a reply to the disappearance of empires in this region after 1918, and to the rise of totalitarianism in 1938-48. After the period of "occlusion" during the communist years (when the concept was preserved among Central European émigré scholars in the West as "East Central Europe"), it resurfaced in the 1980s as a cultural-cum-political banner, under which refusniks and dissident intellectuals proclaimed their protest, seeing the Soviet bloc countries as different from the Soviet Union, then identified with Eastern Europe. In the postcommunist 1990s Central Europe flourished as a cultural and political concept, but following the 2004-07 eastward enlargement of the European Union, its significance was reduced to culture only. Time will show whether any need for Europa Centralis may still remain.
The Animal Welfare Movement in Interwar Poland: An Introductory Sketch
Authors: Plach Eva
Published: December 2022

This article examines the animal welfare movement in the Second Polish Republic (1918 to 1939). It focuses on two major animal welfare organizations, the Society for the Protection of Animals, and the Polish League for the Friends of Animals, both of which were based in Warsaw and had branches throughout the country. The purpose is to introduce readers to these two groups and to the broader subject of animal welfare activism in Poland; no previous scholarship exists on this topic. The purpose, too, is to place that activism in the context of newly established statehood, and to show that animal protectionists injected their work with a nationalist purpose and potential. While their main aim was to protect defenseless creatures, activists also believed that a strong animal welfare movement would cement the new Poland’s identity as a modern, civilized, and "European" nation.
Beyond the Symbol of the Woman Scientist: Marie Składowska Curie from the Standpoints of Presidents Harding, Coolidge, and Hoover
Authors: Pycior Helena M.
Published: December 2022

Three American presidents—Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover—celebrated Marie Sktodowska Curie when she visited the United States in 1921 and 1929. This paper analyzes the interpretations of Curie promoted by the presidents and Owen D. Young, the business leader and diplomat who, with Marie Mattingly Meloney, organized Curie’s visit of 1929. Focus on these men takes historical understanding of the visits beyond the lens of women, gender, and science, which since the 1970s has strikingly advanced but also somewhat narrowed study of Curie’s American significance. The men fit Curie into major concerns of the postwar period (including diplomatic tensions and immigration control) and core themes of their individual lives and careers. In major public addresses, they constructed Curie as a symbol of not only women’s ability to combine career, marriage, and motherhood (Harding) but also Polonia’s contributions to America (Coolidge), the universal calling to service (Coolidge), morality controlling science (Coolidge), pure science as the seedbed of applied science (Hoover and Young), and Polish-American and French-American bonds (all four men). Finally, the paper reconstructs Curie’s second visit as an act of service to Poland, motivated by Young’s promise of S50,000 for the Warsaw Radium Hospital and Institute.
The importance of endogenously secreted GLP-1 and GIP for postprandial glucose tolerance and β-cell function after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy surgery
Authors: Hindsø Morten , Hedbäck Nora , Svane Maria S. , Møller Andreas , Martinussen Christoffer , Jørgensen Nils B. , Dirksen Carsten , Gasbjerg Lærke S. , Kristiansen Viggo B. , Hartmann Bolette , Rosenkilde Mette M. , Holst Jens J. , Madsbad Sten , Bojsen-Møller Kirstine N.
Published: December 2022

Enhanced secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) seems to be essential for improved postprandial β-cell function after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) but is less studied after sleeve gastrectomy (SG). Moreover, the role of the other major incretin hormone, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), is relatively unexplored after bariatric surgery. We studied the effects of separate and combined GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) and GIP receptor (GIPR) blockade during mixed meal tests in unoperated (CON), SG-operated, and RYGB-operated people with no history of diabetes. Postprandial GLP-1 concentrations were highest after RYGB but also higher after SG compared with CON. In contrast, postprandial GIP concentrations were lowest after RYGB. The effect of GLP-1R versus GIPR blockade differed between groups. GLP-1R blockade reduced β-cell glucose sensitivity and increased or tended to increase postprandial glucose responses in the surgical groups but had no effect in CON. GIPR blockade reduced β-cell glucose sensitivity and increased or tended to increase postprandial glucose responses in the CON and SG groups but had no effect in the RYGB group. Our results support that GIP is the most important incretin hormone in unoperated people, whereas GLP-1 and GIP are equally important after SG, and GLP-1 is the most important incretin hormone after RYGB.
Real-World Treatment Patterns and Treatment Benefits among Adult Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: Results from the Atopic Dermatitis Patient Satisfaction and Unmet Need Survey
Authors: Augustin Matthias , Costanzo Antonio , Pink Andrew , Seneschal Julien , Schuster Christopher , Mert Can , Guerreiro Mariana , Tietz Nicole , Grond Susanne , De Bruin-Weller Marjolein
Published: December 2022

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder associated with a heterogeneous presentation and considerable disease burden. Exploring atopic dermatitis treatment patterns and patient benefits could improve disease management and patients’ quality of life. This study aimed to describe current and previous atopic dermatitis treatment patterns and patient benefits from those treatments to inform disease management. Data were collected in 10 countries. Adults (n = 1,988) with confirmed moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis completed a web-based cross-sectional survey. Most patients (86.6%) had body surface area involvement <10%, and therapies used were topical (69.7%), systemic (28.1%), and biologics (2.3%). Most flares were managed by topical monotherapies (73.4%), even in patients with body surface area involvement ≥10%. Treatment expectations were met only partially, or not at all, in 75% of patients. Those with body surface area involvement ≥10% reported lower treatment satisfaction. Overall, this study highlights the unmet medical needs in atopic dermatitis management.
Kansalaistieteen opas tutkijalle
Authors: Svahn Elena , Rabb Viveca , Rosti Tomi , Avoimen tieteen koordinaatio
Published: December 2022

Tutkijat ovat osa sitä yhteiskuntaa ja todellisuutta, jota he tutkivat. Siksi tieteellisen tutkimuksen periaatteisiin kuuluvat vastuullisuus, avoimuus ja vaikuttavuus. Tieteen yhteiskunnallista vaikuttavuutta on perinteisesti lähestytty tutkimustuloksista tiedottamisen näkökulmasta. Vuorovaikutus yhteiskunnan kanssa on yksi vastuullisen ja vaikuttavan tieteen edellytyksistä. Digiaika on lisännyt vuorovaikutuksen keinoja ja muuttanut tapaamme tuottaa, jakaa ja käyttää tietoa. Kansalaistiede tutkimuksenteon tapana mahdollistaa vuorovaikutuksen tutkimusprosessin kaikissa vaiheissa aina tutkimuskysymyksen määrittelystä aineiston keruuseen, analyysiin ja tulosten hyödyntämiseen saakka. Kansalaistieteellä on tämän vuoksi merkittävä rooli tieteen ja yhteiskunnan välisenä sillanrakentajana. Kansalaistieteestä on julkaistu osana avoimen tieteen kulttuurin linjausta vuonna 2022 suositus tutkimusorganisaatioille. Tämä tutkijan opas toimii täydentävänä osana kansalaistieteen kansallisen ohjeistuksen kokonaisuutta.
Mantıku t-tayr (Kuş Masalları) Projesinin Öğrenci Görüşleri Doğrultusunda Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Güneş Özlem , Türk Esra
Published: December 2022

Ferîdüddin Attâr (ö. 618/1221) tarafından 1187 yılında kaleme alınan ve Gülşehrî tarafından Türkçe’ye tercüme edilen Mantıku’t-tayr, dil ve değerler açısından zengin tasavvufî bir metindir ancak günümüzde yeterince tanınmamaktadır. Bu araştırma ile metnin günümüze taşınarak öğrencilere ulaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Böylelikle Türkçenin yaşatılması, gelecek nesillere güçlü bir şekilde aktarılması ve Mantıku’t-tayr’da farklı insan tiplerini temsil eden kuşlar üzerinden öğrencilere temel değerlerin ve ahlâkî öğretilerin ulaştırılması hedeflenmiştir. Bu çerçevede, bir proje olarak hazırlanan Mantıku’t-tayr eserinin içeriği, masal anlatma geleneğinden yararlanılarak, minyatürler eşliğinde, ortaokul ve lise öğrencilerine, yaş düzeyine uygun biçimde sunulmuş ve ardından katılımcıların kuş masallarına ilişkin görüşleri değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmada, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, 2020-2021 öğretim yılı bahar döneminde Millî Eğitim Bakanlığına bağlı İstanbul ili, Üsküdar ilçesinde bulunan bir devlet okulu ve bir de özel okulda öğrenim gören on dokuz öğrenciden oluşmaktadır. Veriler, araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formlarıyla elde edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde içerik analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlar şu şekilde sıralanabilir: Katılımcılar eserdeki karakterlerin farklı yönleriyle özdeşim kurmakta; zaafları, problemleri, hırsları, istekleri, vazgeçemedikleri ile benzeştiklerini ifade etmektedirler. Katılımcıların cevapları, eserdeki karakterlerin kendilerinden ve çevrelerindekilerden izler taşıdığı doğrultusundadır. 14. yüzyılda yazılmasına rağmen farklı mizaçları, karakterleri yansıtmakta başarılı ve güncel bir eserdir. Katılımcıların eserden farklı mesajlar çıkarması eserin zengin içeriğini yansıtmaktadır. Pek çok değeri ihtiva eden eserde, katılımcıların görüşleri çerçevesinde azim/gayret; farkındalık/özüne dönme ve dünyaya aşırı bağlanmama gibi değerlerin öne çıktığı görülmektedir. Çalışma sonunda öğrenciler pek çok yeni sözcüğü kelime dağarcıklarına eklediklerini ifade etmişlerdir. Eserin, ana dil eğitiminin yanısıra karakter ve değer eğitiminde de kullanılabilecek önemli bir metin olduğu söylenebilir.
Pandemi Sürecine İlişkin Ortaöğretim Öğrencilerinin Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Özyürek Arzu , Gümüş Hasan , Keser Hatice
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada, pandemi sürecinin ortaokul ve lise öğrencilerinin günlük hayat, aile ve arkadaşlık ilişkileri, duygu durumu ve okula bakışı üzerindeki etkilerini incelemek amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma grubunu, kolay ulaşılabilir örnekleme yöntemiyle kendilerine ulaşılabilen 749 kız ve 610 erkek olmak üzere 1359 ortaöğretim öğrencisi oluşturmuştur. Verilerin toplanmasında, üçlü derecelendirmeli bir kontrol listesi kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde yüzde ve frekans dağılımından yararlanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak pandemi sürecinde öğrencilerin uyku, beslenme, hareket ve temizlik gibi günlük hayat rutinlerinde önemli değişiklikler olduğu belirlenmiştir. Pandemi sürecinin; öğrencilerin duygu durumlarını olumsuz yönde etkilediği, öğrencilerin arkadaşlarıyla iletişimlerinin azaldığı, arkadaşlarını ve okulda ders yapmayı özledikleri, derslerinden geri kalıp başarısızlık endişesi yaşadıkları belirlenmiştir. Pandemi sürecinin öğrencilerin aile içi ilişkilerini daha çok olumlu yönde etkilediği, yalnız kalma ve hobileriyle ilgilenme fırsatı buldukları belirlenmiştir. Öğrencilerin dersleri takip edemeyip internet ve bilgisayarda fazla vakit geçirmelerinin aileleri için sorun oluşturduğu, öğrencilerin nasıl vakit geçireceklerini bilemedikleri ve evde kalmaktan bunaldıkları belirlenmiştir.
Forming Effective Inclusive Education: From School Principals Perspectives
Authors: Şahin Sevilay , İlçin Mehmet
Published: December 2022

In this study, it was aimed to determine the opinions of school principals in early childhood education in terms of their perception about access to education, participation in education and support to education within the scope of inclusive education, about the practices they carry out in their organizations and about what kind of other studies to be done. It was designed as a phenomenological study, a qualitative research methodology, as it aimed at an in-depth examination of the views of school principals. The study group consisted of 10 kindergarten principals working in Gaziantep city centre. Semi-structured open-ended interview protocol was used to collect data. The research data were analysed using content and descriptive analysis methods. As a result of the study, it was concluded that school principals had a general perspective on access to education, participation in education and support to education, which are the components of inclusive early childhood education, and they had some practices in their organizations either planned or unplanned. Furthermore, school principals pointed out the limitations of schools regarding inclusive education and a great many areas to be improved to enhance them.
En kort introduksjon til Jugoslaviakonflikten
Authors: Dedović Ismar
Published: December 2022

Studiet af Jugoslaviens historie og især af årsagerne til denne stats sammenbrud har udviklet sig i et raskt tempo i de seneste årtier. I En kort introduksjon til Jugoslaviakonflikten, opsummerer Svein Mønnesland, de problemstillinger, der er er relevante for at forstå Jugoslavienkrigene og præsenterer emnet på en overskuelig måde, der ikke desto mindre tydeligt er forankret i den nyeste forskning på området.
The study of the history of Yugoslavia, and the causes of its collapse in particular, has developed rapidly in recent decades. In A Short Introduction to the Conflict in Yugoslavia (En kort introduksjon til Jugoslaviakonflikten), Svein Mønnesland summarizes the issues relevant to understanding the Yugoslav wars, presenting the subject in a clear way, rooted in the latest research in the field.
Penerapan Media Film Pendek Guru Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Puisi Bali Modern Siswa Kelas X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Banjar
Authors: Wahyuni Putu Nita , Aryana Ida Bagus Putra Manik , Wisnu I Wayan Gede
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan tentang: (1) Tata cara menggunakan film pendek “Guru” untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis puisi Bali modern siswa kelas X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Banjar, (2) Media film pendek “Guru” dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis puisi Bali modern siswa kelas X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Banjar, (3) Pendapat siswa terkait media pembelajaran film pendek “Guru” digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis puisi Bali modern siswa kelas X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Banjar. Hasil dari penelitian ini meliputi: (1) Tahapan pelaksanaan penelitian secara langsung di kelas mengenai penerapan media film pendek “Guru” untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa kelas X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Banjar dalam menulis puisi Bali modern yang terdiri dari tahapan pendahuluan, inti, dan penutup pembelajaran, (2) Film pendek “Guru” dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis puisi Bali modern siswa kelas X MIPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Banjar. Hasil rata-rata sebelum menggunakan media pembelajaran yaitu 70,48 nilai siswa kemudian meningkat 75,32 pada siklus 1, dan pada siklus 2 yaitu 86,61, (3) Siswa berpendapat baik mengenai penggunaan film pendek “Guru” sebagai media untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis puisi Bali modern. Pada siklus I terdapat 10 (32%) orang siswa yang berpendapat sangat baik, dan sisanya 21 (68%) orang siswa berpendapat baik. Pada siklus II terdapat 22 (71%) orang siswa berpendapat sangat baik dan sisanya 9 (29%) orang siswa berpendapat baik belajar menulis puisi Bali modern menggunakan media pembelajaran film pendek “Guru”.
Drones: uma extensão do olhar ou sua desumanização ?
Authors: Burmester Cristiano Franco
Published: December 2022

As imagens aéreas marcaram presença na sociedade moderna pouco tempo após o advento da fotografia. Também se tornaram parte da estratégia bélica desde que se tornaram viáveis tecnicamente. Atualmente, a utilizacão de veículos aéreos não tripulados, notadamente conhecidos como Drones, ampliou sua participação em diferentes segmentos da sociedade devido a sua miniaturização decorrente da convergência entre tecnologia e a imagem digital.  Em que medida estes artefactos provocam transformações na produção e recepção de imagens aéreas ? Estamos diante de uma extensão do olhar ou sua desumanização ? Apoiado nas reflexões de Vilém Flússer e sua obra A filosofia da Caixa Preta e Edmond Couchot em seu livro A Tecnologia na Arte - da fotografia à realidade virtual, este artigo procura refletir sobre esta questão e analisar seus possíveis desdobramentos contemporâneos.
As contribuições de Voltaire para o Século das Luzes
Authors: Carvalho Jociel Batista
Published: December 2022

O artigo apresenta as contribuições do pensamento voltairiano com o século das luzes. É um século no qual os autores estão mergulhados nas ideias de avanço, verdade, progresso, técnica, ciência, autonomia, laicidade, razão, liberdade. Voltaire se insere nesse contexto e seu pensamento contribuiu significativamente com o desenvolvimento no campo das ideias, da ciência, das artes e da cultura. O centro do pensamento de Voltaire é que todos se abram para o conhecimento racional pois o uso livre e esclarecido da razão diante de todas as questões é a luz que deve guiar nossas escolhas. Veremos as considerações de Voltaire sobre o Reinado de Luís XIV bem como os ideais de civilização, progresso e desenvolvimento. O artigo apresenta Voltaire como sendo um dos grandes pensadores do período que contribuiu com o Iluminismo à medida que ajudou a humanidade a caminhar em direção à liberdade, às luzes e ao esclarecimento.
Da Enciclopédia à Encyclopaedea Acephalica
Authors: Sendacz Roberta
Published: December 2022

Sabemos que a Encyclopédie francesa do século XVIII foi uma influência para a Encyclopaedia acephalica de Georges Bataille (1947), uma vez que este século deixou profundas influências para os séculos vindouros. Assim, a Encyclopédie e a Encyclopaedia acephalica nutrem semelhanças e dessemelhanças. Apresentadas na forma de verbete ou dicionário, são textos curtos ou longos. O verbete Homem, por exemplo, aparece nas duas publicações. O verbete paixão, de outra maneira, é contemplado somente na idealista Encyclopédie.
A cultura estética da verdade diante da globalização
Authors: Ferrari Sônia Campaner Miguel , Poulain Jacques
Published: December 2022

O artigo trata de várias questões relacionadas à relação entre a estética e a comunicação em tempos de globalização. Crítica a globalização como privatização do mundo, coloca a importância das culturas locais e da linguagem como formas de estabelecer laços de confiança e de resposta às expectativas em relação ao mundo. Assim estabelece uma forma de lidar com a arte e as formas culturais que não mais se relacionam com o belo mas com a verdade.
Pensar a complexidade da relação social
Authors: Kergoat Danièle
Published: December 2022

Neste artigo, a autora examina como são produzidas as categorias sociais. Ela busca analisar as relações de poder que estão por trás desta produção, ou seja, os fluxos denominados relações sociais (rapports sociaux): da gênese à utilização atual do termo relações sociais de sexo. O que a interessa é compreender a historicidade das relações sociais. Por exemplo, pode-se ainda falar de “classe operária”, no singular, ou é melhor abordar as “classes populares”, no plural?
Elementos sobre a Educação de Jovens e Adultos no Brasil e em Cuba
Authors: Gaya Sidneya Magaly , Rampinelli Waldir
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo propõe pesquisar e compreender as políticas educacionais cubanas como de significativa capacidade e, desse modo potencial contribuição às proposições políticas públicas brasileiras, especialmente para a Educação de Jovens e Adultos. Considera para esta opção, tratar-se Cuba de um país que, como o Brasil constituiu-se em históricos de colonização, capitalismo dependente, formação católica, a localização no mesmo continente americano e, especialmente, a universalização da educação básica realizada em Cuba apesar das dificuldades decorrentes do bloqueio econômico contra esse país desde 1959 até o presente momento.
Capitalismo de sufocamento: cansaço, confinamento e respiração
Authors: Silva Saulo Pinto
Published: December 2022

A pandemia do covid-19 abriu uma situação de emergência global. Com ela, temos a política do confinamento como forma de combate à crise. A questão decisiva é que talvez já estivéssemos confinados antes que o confinamento ocorresse. Assim, procura-se relacionar a relação entre cansaço subjetivo, confinamento dos corpos e a falta de respiração como características típicas do que achamos aqui de capitalismo de sufocamento. Por fim, o significado da respiração autêntica como solução ao problema do cansaço-confinamento hoje precisa ser nomeado pela Ideia do comunismo.
A reemergência da direita reacionária
Authors: Miranda Danilo Peixoto de
Published: December 2022

Resenha do livro  MBL, crise política e conflitos de classe no Brasil, de Kiane Follman da Silva.
Uma nova tradução de Poder Político e Classes Sociais
Authors: Farias Francisco , Del Passo Octávio Fonseca
Published: December 2022

Resenha do livro Poder político e classes sociais, de Nicos Poulantzas.
Karl Marx em Wuhan: como o socialismo chinês está derrotando a Covid-19
Authors: Martinez Carlos
Published: December 2022

Este artigo compara a resposta do Estado chinês à pandemia da Covid-19 com as dos principais países capitalistas ocidentais. Reúne provas que mostram que a China mobilizou recursos governamentais, econômicos, tecnológicos, científicos e humanos sem precedentes a fim de controlar o surto viral. Em países como os Estados Unidos e o Reino Unido, por outro lado, a resposta à Covid-19 tem sido até agora insuficiente, e como resultado, estes países não tiveram nem perto do nível de sucesso da China na proteção das suas populações contra a infecção. Analisando as razões desta disparidade, o artigo conclui que o sistema econômico e político socialista chinês, juntamente com a liderança do Partido Comunista da China, têm sido fatores indispensáveis nos esforços extraordinários da China para responder a uma das maiores ameaças à humanidade na história moderna.
Marx como herdeiro da filosofia clássica alemã (Algumas notas para a compreensão de O capital)
Authors: Ranieri Jesus
Published: December 2022

A apresentação que ora pretendemos fazer representa um pequeno estudo acerca da modalidade científica empreendida por Marx. Gostaríamos de destacar, na relação de Marx com a filosofia hegeliana, o lugar e o espaço das categorias modais; a relação sujeito-objeto do ponto de vista de um processo que combina interioridade e exterioridade objetivas e subjetivas; a concepção de ciência e sua realização a partir de um método adequado; a relação entre reflexão, reflexo e abstração; a distinção entre realidade e objetividade; a noção de sistema; e o trabalho como centralidade de um processo reflexivo que dá origem em Marx a uma teoria da reflexão ou espelhamento: o atual texto procurará lembrar, enfim, o quanto as categorias lógicas inscritas na crítica da economia política são, em verdade, formas reflexivas que incorporaram teoricamente, pelo pensamento e, portanto, reflexão, a maneira de se constituir de determinações e condicionamentos reais.
O trato filológico de Gramsci e seus usos
Authors: Silva Renan  Somogyi Rodrigues da
Published: December 2022

Resenha do livro Antonio Gramsci – Filologia e Política, de Álvaro Bianchi, Daniela Mussi e Sabrina Arecó (orgs.). Porto Alegre: Zouk, 2019.
Réquiem para o jovem Engels?
Authors: Cotrim Felipe
Published: December 2022

Resenha do livro: CARVER, Terrell. Engels Before Marx. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2020. (Marx, Engels, and Marxisms).
Territórios de cultura: estratégias de dominância simbólica em grupos pernambucanos
Authors: Ornelas Gabriela Vilas Boas , Pereira Doralice Barros
Published: December 2022

A perspectiva da formação cultural em contexto democrático, como possibilidade de ruptura sensível com o modus operandi, pautou nossas análises. A busca por territórios de partilha, que passam pela contestação do status quo, foi investigada em dois grupos culturais, existentes na Região Metropolitana de Recife: Coco de Umbigada e Maracatu Nação Cambinda Estrela. A partir de entrevistas semiestruturadas, observações de campo e revisão bibliográfica, identificamos as lutas e estratégias desses grupos para manter a dominância da cultura em seus territórios. O descontentamento com faltas ou escassez colocam o Coco, que se reconhece como Ponto de Cultura, e o projeto social do Maracatu à frente de várias reivindicações e ações. Suas manifestações culturais, agregadoras e comunitárias, capacitam relações sociais e laços afetivos, e, aí, revelam potência de questionamento, reflexões, contestação e ruptura.
Editorial
Authors: -Revista de Ética e Filosofia Política Poliética
Published: December 2022

Editorial da Revista Poliética V.9 N.2
Envelhecimento e telemedicina: desafios e possibilidades no cuidado ao idoso
Authors: Miguel Quirino Araújo Lara , Cristina Cândido Viviane , Vieira de Araújo Luciano
Published: December 2022

O Brasil vive um período de envelhecimento acelerado que exige um pensar acerca deste processo que considere o idoso e sua subjetividade. O envelhecimento populacional determina a necessidade humana, social e econômica de cuidar da saúde dos idosos e promover autonomia e independência. A telemedicina é um meio que está em franco desenvolvimento, que pode ser um instrumento para ampliar o acesso universal à saúde de qualidade e relevante para as necessidades das pessoas idosas. A pandemia da Covid-19 facilitou o emprego da telemedicina e a perspectiva futura é o amadurecimento do que sejam boas práticas para o atendimento em saúde no ambiente digital e da regulamentação, com equilíbrio entre requisitos técnicos, jurídicos e a necessidade da inclusão e da promoção do acesso à assistência em saúde. Neste ensaio, colocamos em diálogo uma filosofia da saúde, amparada na sociologia, e a medicina que pretende um cuidado mais abrangente aos idosos.
As implicações da complexidade, sistemas de pensamento e filosofia para pediatras
Authors: Ehrich Jochen , Manemann Jürgen , Tasic Velibor , Gaspare DeSanto Natale , Rodrigues Barbosa Barbara
Published: December 2022

Os sistemas nacionais de cuidados de saúde infantil são caracterizados por sua diversidade e complexidade. Os serviços de atenção à saúde primários, secundários, terciários e quaternários criam redes complexas que abrangem subespecialidades pediátricas, psicologia, sociologia, econômicas e políticas. A pediatria pode existir sem filosofia? (Pediatras poderiam existir sem filosofia?) A ausência de perspectivas filosóficas integradoras na conceituação da assistência pediátrica contribui para deficiências nos sistemas de atendimento que estruturam a atenção ao cuidado da saúde da criança? A filosofia oferece novos modos de um sistema complexo de pensamento na pediatria científica e clínica. A filosofia pode melhorar as estratégias de enfrentamento em diferentes níveis quando se está lidando com ética em projetos de pesquisa, assistência ao cuidado de saúde individual da criança e crises dos sistemas de serviços de saúde. Situações limites e finais experenciadas por crianças severamente doentes requerem ajuda, esperança e resiliência. Pacientes e familiares, assim como pediatras e outros cuidadores, devem agir em conjunto. Todos podem se beneficiar com a consulta de um filósofo. O objetivo desse artigo é apontar o risco de uma separação estrita entre o discernimento científico e a experiencia sensorial, o que afeta o cuidado à saúde da criança na nossa sociedade moderna, que é dominada pela tecnologia, competição e falta de equidade e tempo.
A EDUCAÇÃO VIRTUAL EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA: REFLEXÕES DOS ATUAIS CONTRATEMPOS
Authors: Giovana da Silva Janaína , Antunes Maciel Cilene Maria Lima
Published: December 2022

A pandemia descaracterizou de forma geral todo o cotidiano das pessoas e do mundo: hábitos e costumes pertencentes à cultura dos países sofreram grande transformação. Medidas de distanciamento social foram indicadas pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) e aceitas na maioria dos países, causando o fechamento dos setores sociais, impondo uma forma de educação, sustentada pelas TICs. Este artigo tem o objetivo de fazer uma reflexão sobre o panorama atual da educação diante da pandemia. Aplicou-se a metodologia de revisão sistemática da literatura (RSL) dos primeiros estudos da comunidade científica brasileira sobre as consequências da pandemia do COVID-19 na educação. Embasada em produções publicadas no Portal da CAPES, nos Repositórios Científicos de Acesso Aberto de Portugal – RCAAP, no SCIELO e no Google Scholar, no período de março a julho/2020 mostrando os contratempos vivenciados por discentes e docentes no período. Conclui-se que o uso das TICs representa a inovação na educação.