bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Інтеграційно-аксіологічний конструкт підготовки майбутніх учителів музичного мистецтва до практичної роботи з учнями
Authors: Likhitska Larysa
Published: February 2023

Стаття розкриває особливості інтеграційно-аксіологічного конструкту підготовки студентів факультетів мистецтв педагогічних університетів до практичної роботи з учнями. Показано складність та комплексний характер професійних завдань, які необхідно вирішувати сучасному фахівцю, що охоплюють знання та вміння з різних галузей наук для успішного оволодіння різноманітними видами пізнавальної та творчої роботи з учнями. Підкреслено, що інтeгpaційно-аксіологічний аспект мистецької освіти пepeдбaчaє наявність умiння кoмплeкcнoгo зacтocувaння знaнь, їx cинтeзу, пepeнeceння iдeй i мeтoдiв з oднiєї нaуки в iншу, що забезпечує майбутнім учителям музичного мистецтва твopчий пiдxід дo художньо-музичної дiяльнocтi. З позиції міжнаукового виміру  проаналізовано трансдисциплінарні зв’язки у процесі підготовки студентів факультетів мистецтв за спеціальністю «Музичне мистецтво». Висвітлені результати підготовки майбутніх учителів музичного мистецтва до творчо-інтерпретаційної роботи з учнями.
Dynamics of public opinion towards Islamists in the Arab Republic of Egypt at the beginning of the 21st century
Authors: Dubovetskaia Ekaterina Leonidovna
Published: February 2023

The article describes the process of restructuring the Egyptian political field in the context of confrontation between representatives of the military elite and religious political movements in Egypt on the eve and after the events of the Arab Spring. The data of sociological surveys conducted by the Arab Barometer Center on the attitude of citizens towards Islamist parties and religious leaders in the MENA are analyzed. As a result of a comparative analysis of data for 2012–2014 with data obtained in 2018–2019, conclusions were drawn about a decrease in the level of trust of the population of the region in Islamists and a decrease in the level of religiosity in general. As a result of the historical analysis, the reasons that influenced this process are named, including the unsuccessful reforms of the Islamists and the rise of the extremist movement.
The relatively recent development of resource plays in the Rocky Mountain region
Authors: Sonnenberg Stephen A.
Published: February 2023

Resource plays are areas of large known hydrocarbon resources in-place and their recognition and development has evolved greatly in just the past few decades. The phrase ‘continuous accumulation’ is used somewhat interchangeably with resource play. Resource plays can be subdivided into those containing coalbed methane, tight gas, tight oil, fractured shale and chalk plays, and shallow biogenic gas reservoirs. These types of plays have mostly replaced convention oil and gas exploration since the 1990s. The production associated with resource plays has now reached more than 50% of the total U.S. production for both oil and gas. Continuous accumulations are technology driven and product price dependent. Technology innovations unlock reserves and drive development costs down making field development more economic. The power of these plays can be seen in company’s stock valuations and also in the merger and acquisition side of the oil and gas business. Top dollars are paid for companies that are in resource plays with undrilled locations, either as step outs or infills. In addition, resource plays have greatly contributed to technology improvements in areas such as drilling, completions, fracture stimulation, mud motors, drill bits, and pad drilling. The production associated with resource plays is so significant that it can impact oil and gas prices.
Survey Study about the Importance of e-Learning in Kurdistan, Iraq
Authors: Faraj Hiwa Ali , Hassan Kosar Mahmood
Published: February 2023

The education system has faced a lot of obstacles in the developing countries such as; the classical curriculum system which is not up to date, the large numbers of students and teachers, some who have started leaving their schools, neglecting the needs of disabled students whom the system is not encouraging to actualize some of their potentials in learning. In addition students are suffering from inequity related to rural-urban differences and in sufficient resource allocation for the education system especially outside the cities. Three methods of principal component analysis Jolliffe method, Screen diagram method and Bartlett method have been used in this study. The method has been chosen as the best method. According to the methods the most important of e-learning are improves studentâ€™s performance, decreases the need of having special tutors, provides sufficient facilitation for disabled students, importance for external students and reduces the rural-urban division gap. Based on what have been mentioned and for the purpose of reforming and enhancing the education system, Information Technology (IT) has been suggested. Hence, this paper is exploring the significance role of e-learning to enhance the quality of education as well as Web 2.0 supplements and the various methods and techniques to improve the electronic learning
RESETTLED IRAQI REFUGEES IN THE UNITED STATES: War, Refuge, Belonging, Participation, and Protest
Authors: Keyel Jared
Published: February 2023

The American war against Iraq has caused hundreds of thousands of deaths and displaced millions of people. Between 20 March 2003 and 30 September 2017, more than 172,000 Iraqis resettled in the United States. This book explores the experiences of fifteen Iraqis who resettled in the US after 2003. It examines the long war against Iraq that began in 1991 and the decisions some Iraqis made to leave their homes and seek refuge in the United States. The book also delves into the possibilities for belonging and cultural exchange for this cohort of Iraqis and their political engagement with non-profit organizations, advocacy, and activism against the 2017 Travel Ban.
The Division and Structure of “David’s Compositions” (11Q5)
Authors: Biegas Marcin Jan
Published: February 2023

The 11Q5 scroll is the longest and best-preserved manuscript containing psalms. In col. XXVII, it includes a hitherto unknown work, bearing the title “David’s Compositions.” Beginning with the critical edition, through various works devoted to the analysis of the composition from col. XXVII (2–11), the text is considered the only instance of prose in 11Q5. The main aim of the paper is to analyse the text of David’s Compositions in order to determine its literary form and structure. The paper is divided into several sections. The first section presents the Hebrew text with an English translation and a few remarks focused on the physical description of the text of David’s Compositions. The next one is a brief analysis of the internal context of the end of the Great Psalms Scroll, where the analysed text of David’s Compositions can be found. Finally, and most importantly, the Compositions were divided into verses and their literary form and structure was determined.
¿Es sostenible el concepto de teoría de la mente o es necesario reemplazarlo por el de lectura del signo?
Authors: Rengifo Herrera Francisco José
Published: February 2023

El concepto de Teoría de la Mente ha sido uno de los más importantes en la discusión en Psicología en estos últimos años. Se propone plantear algunas críticas al concepto y señalar una mirada alternativa frente a la comprensión de los procesos representacionales que implican este concepto. Se cuestiona la subtancialización de la mente, como entidad con esencia propia y se trata de generar un replanteamiento del mismo a partir de los conceptos de semiosis, signo y mediación. Finalmente se toma un ejemplo en la literatura sobre la dicotomización de lo psicológico y se trata de presentar una reflexión que no centre la discusión en el problema cuerpo – mente.
Subjetividad juvenil y mediación tecnológica
Authors: Erazo Caicedo Edgar Diego
Published: February 2023

La manera de comprender la noción de juventud y de comprender a los sujetos jóvenes hoy se está transformando vertiginosamente, entre otros factores, por aquel que se presenta de manera sintética en este asunto y que es fruto de una investigación fenomenológica adelantada por la UCPR: por la interacción cotidiana de los jóvenes con las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación. La juventud no existe per se, sino que es una construcción histórico cultural relativamente reciente, no obstante, la representación predominante en los discursos oficiales al respecto, no corresponde con lo que podemos apreciar en los jóvenes de carne y hueso en nuestro contexto nacional y regional. Esa representación hoy adquiere novedosas connotaciones por el modo en que las tecnologías transforman la subjetividad juvenil y, simultáneamente, por el modo en que tales subjetividades transforman las mediaciones tecnológicas.
Colectivo de tercer semestre consideraciones acerca del impacto de la llegada de las grandes superficies en el comercio de la ciudad de Pereira - home center y el cidral
Authors: Córdoba Quintero Yuly , Reyes Peña Eliana
Published: February 2023

El proyecto investigativo presenta el contraste entre la racionalidad imperante en organizaciones de diferente condición tecnológica, tamaño, la relación que establecen dos agentes económicos y su influencia en la sociedad, con el fin de observar con mayor claridad las diferencias se muestra como el Home Center impacta por innovación y El Cidral se caracteriza por su tradición en la ciudad.
Las empresas de servicios públicos de agua y los acueductos comunitarios: Un proceso de concentración
Authors: López Mónica Andrea , Giraldo Luz Tatiana
Published: February 2023

En este documento el interés está centrado en el estudio de la motivación que tiene la empresa de acueducto Aguas y Aguas para adquirir un acueducto comunitario como ACUCESDI, y las ventajas que ofrece a la comunidad tener el control de los recursos hídricos y económicos de la empresa.
Un parque natural y didáctico alrededor del agua: el parque de Altagracia
Authors: Gómez Marín Natalia
Published: February 2023

El presente documento es una propuesta de la creación de un parque natural y didáctico alrededor del agua, como componente del corredor turístico Altagracia – Tribunas, y asociado al desarrollo del acueducto comunitario ACUCESDI; y se plantea a partir de la siguiente pregunta de investigación: ¿qué impacto ambiental, social y económico tendría el parque natural “Altagracia” construido alrededor del acueducto comunitario y en la comunidad?
Políticas públicas y el sector industrial en Pereira y Dosquebradas
Authors: Reyes Peña Eliana , González Jennifer , Córdoba Quintero Yuly
Published: February 2023

La localización como la elección de ubicarse en un territorio se convierte en un factor ciare para el éxito o fracaso de las empresas. Es por esto que se escogió para realizar la comparación en este trabajo de investigación, a la empresa Confecciones Robert J, la cual estuvo ubicada en Dosquebradas y, como contraste, Busscar de Colombia S.A., localizada tanto en Dosquebradas como en Pereira. La investigación se realizó con el propósito de identificar cómo influyeron las políticas públicas en la decisión de localización y por ende, qué otros factores encontraron ambas empresas para desarrollar su actividad en este territorio, por lo que es indispensable una conceptualización amplia de los términos económicos, administrativos y financieros que darán pie a la comprensión y claridad del trabajo. La investigación se agrupó en tres apartados. En el primero de ellos se desarrolla el planteamiento y formulación del problema, unido a los objetivos; en el segundo, se sintetizan de manera teórica las perspectivas económica, financiera y administrativa, base para la comprensión de la investigación, y finalmente, en el apartadlo tres se realiza el informe final como resultado de la indagación. Este trabajo permite realizar un acercamiento tanto teórico como práctico en el ámbito empresarial para conocer de forma real los condicionamientos que las empresas han venido realizando para su direccionamiento, teniendo en cuenta fenómenos como la globalización y la incipiente necesidad de I&D, que actualmente requiere el mundo empresarial.
Risaralda, más allá del café
Authors: Gañan Alejandra María , Gómez Rúa Darlyn Katherin , Gómez Martínez Gaselle Andrea
Published: February 2023

Hay muchas variables que las empresas tienen en cuenta cuando toman la decisión de localización, una de ellas son las condiciones del mercado laboral desde su condición de adaptabilidad, flexibilidad y habilidad. Desde esta perspectiva, este trabajo tiene como objetivo principal aproximarse a las condiciones del mercado laboral en Pereira y Dosquebradas, para conocer si esa mano de obra satisface los requerimientos de las industrias que allí se localizan y así poder adecuar su estructura de funcionamiento con la eficiencia en sus operaciones en un mercado cambiante y complejo como el actual. Se consideran dos casos específicos: la Productora Nacional de Alimentos "PRONAL S.A. La Niña" ubicada en Cra 16 N° 69-70, Vía la Romelía, Dosquebradas, Risaralda y la empresa del sector metalmecánico ABB ubicada en la Cra 16 15-124, Dosquebradas.
¿Cómo se articula el artefacto con el contexto?
Authors: Muñoz Quintero Laura
Published: February 2023

Este ensayo pretende mostrar que el mundo objetual involucra muchos aspectos que deben tenerse en cuenta al momento de hacer lecturas de contexto y de relacionarlo con el usuario o la cultura. Los artefactos ofrecen la posibilidad de comprender toda una serie de relaciones que se presentan en la cotidianidad, porque un objeto no solo tiene la capacidad de expresarse en si mismo, sino que ayuda a develar las conexiones entre diferentes objetos, contextos y la forma en que cada usuario se identifica con ellos, les da un significado y los convierte en una extensión de su personalidad, de aquello que anhelan y de su entorno. Así, se le confiere a los artefactos más que una función puramente pragmática, la capacidad de convertirse en un medio para comunicar.
Malestar en la cultura y superyó: Conversaciones entre Freud y Lacan
Authors: Daza Jorge Alexander , Sanín Jiménez Ana Lucía
Published: February 2023

El presente artículo se interroga por las relaciones existentes entre el. superyó y el malestar en la cultura desde las propuestas de Freud y Lacan, teniendo en cuenta que estos conceptos cambian a lo largo de la obra de ambos. Contempla sus divergencias y convergencias en este tema, mostrando su concordancia con el complejo de Edipo y lo pulsional. Además resalta la distinción. que hace Lacan entre las funciones del ideal del yo y el. superyó, la cual. no es tan clara en. los escritos de .Freud. Al final se dejan abiertas algunas preguntas en los campos teórico, clínico y social.
Investigating the changes of the components of the Krebs cycle in patients with type 2 diabetes treated with squalene
Authors: Mirmiranpour Hossein , Ashoori Mohammad Reza , Mikaeili Afsaneh Seyed , Chen Benjamin , Martirosyan Danik
Published: February 2023

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that impairs the body’s ability to regulate glucose. Recent studies have shown that squalene, a bioactive compound, has shown promising potential in increasing ATP levels for diabetic patients and aged individuals.Objective: Our main goal was to evaluate the cellular effects of different doses of squalene on the intermediates and enzymes of Krebs cycle, in order to determine if squalene increases ATP production among groups of people with type 2 diabetes. The intermediates and enzymes that are being studied are acetyl coenzyme (A-CoA), alpha ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (AKGDH), calcium ion (Ca2+), citrate synthase (CS), isocitrate dehydrogenase, oxaloacetate, and pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component (PDH).Methods: In this study, 30 healthy volunteers were selected as the healthy control group (group 1) and 120 volunteers with type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected. Subjects with diabetes were randomly divided into 4 groups. Group 2 was untreated with squalene and groups 3, 4, and 5 were treated with 200, 400 and 600 mg of squalene, respectively for 84 days. Intermediates and enzymes of the Krebs cycle as well as calcium ion were assayed on days 1, 14, 28, 56, and 84 according to the relevant protocols in all groups.Results: The squalene-treated diabetic groups were compared to group 2 that was not treated any squalene to determine the differences of the parameters. Throughout these 84 days, it was observed that only calcium levels increased in the diabetic patients with high statistical difference (P < 0.05). The other parameters: acetyl coenzyme, alpha ketoglutarate dehydrogenase, citrate synthase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, oxaloacetate, and pyruvate dehydrogenase did not have a significant difference (P > 0.05). Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, the addition of various doses of squalene to a diabetic patient's diet increases the amount of calcium found in their metabolic process in relation to the Krebs cycle. As calcium is responsible for stimulating the Krebs Cycle, it is evident that squalene plays an important part in ATP production.Keywords: squalene, type 2 diabetes, Krebs cycle, calcium, ATP
Inclusive Academic Advising for students with mental health issues. The views and experiences of Academic Advisers
Authors: Ramluggun Pras , Mansbridge Sarah , Barbaresi Rachel
Published: February 2023

The aim of this paper is to explore and improve understanding of Academic Advisers (AAds) views and experiences on supporting students with mental health issues in providing inclusive academic advising. The study adopted an interpretive design for a qualitative survey to gain a deeper insightful understanding of AAds’ views and experiences. Fifty-five AAds’ across the four faculties of a university which will be called the Study University (StU) responded to an anonymous online questionnaire which was thematically analysed. There was a difference of opinions among AAds across and within faculty on their views of their roles in supporting students with mental health issues. Overall, AAds felt unprepared for a pastoral role which is not clearly defined. Departmental engagement with AAds for students' mental health support was fragmented. The disparity in how AAds perceived their roles and fulfilled these responsibilities can lead to inconsistent and inequitable support of students. Those who are more amenable to providing such support to students may be overburdened by this supportive role.
SISTEM INFORMASI HIMPUNAN MAHASISWA BERBASIS WEB PADA PRODI TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG
Authors: Perdana Meilyana Winda , Haryanto Dedi , Alfresi Aminullah Imal , Hamidani Syafi’ul , Tegriansyah Aidil Fadli
Published: February 2023

Dunia saat ini tidak terlepas dari perkembangan teknologi informasi, mulai dari yang paling sederhana seperti penggunaan telephone seluler sampai pada telepon pintar atau (smartphone) hingga pemanfaatan internet dengan berbagai fitur yang bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat ataupun mahasiswa dalam memperoleh informasi. Perkembangan teknologi yang sangat cepat juga merupakan suatu alasan mengapa teknologi yang canggih sangat diperlukan dalam membantu menyelesaikan masalah-masalah yang dialami dalam sebuah instansi maupun organisasi. Seperti juga halnya sebuah organisasi Bernama himpunan mahasiswa teknologi informasi (HMTI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Mereka memanfaatkan Internet sebagai tempat untuk mempromosikan organisasi mereka, dan untuk meningkatkan kinerja organisasi. Dengan bantuan internet HMTI dapat lebih leluasa dalam memberitakan atau menginformasikan kegiatan-kegiatan yang mereka lakukan. Sistem Informasi himpunan mahasiswa teknologi informasi (HMTI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang  tempat untuk mempromosikan organisasi mereka, dan untuk meningkatkan kinerja organisasi menggunakan bahasa program PHP dan database MySQL. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membantu memudahkan kinerja HMTI, membantu meningkatkan kinerja dan memberikan media sosialisasi dan media informasi tentang sistem informasi himpunan mahasiswa teknologi informasi (HMTI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Pada penelitian ini perancangan sistem menggunakan Unified Model Leanguage (UML) yang terdiri dari use case diagram, activity diagram, class diagram, sequence diagram dan menggunakan framework CodeIgniter guna memudahkan dan mempercepat proses pengembangan aplikasi web. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini dengan adanya sistem ini dapat lebih mudah dalam memonitoring kegiatan himpunan.
Hydrogeochemistry of Two Major Mid-hill Lentic Water Bodies for Irrigation of the Central Himalaya, Nepal
Authors:   Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Engineering, Kathmandu University, Nepal, Kafle Babi Kumar , Sharma Chhatra Mani ,   Central Department of Environmental Science, Institute of Science and Technology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal, Gurung Smriti ,   Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Science, Kathmandu University, Nepal, Raut Nani ,   Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Science, Kathmandu University, Nepal, Kafle Kumud Raj ,   Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Science, Kathmandu University, Nepal, Bhatta Rita ,   Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, School of Engineering, Kathmandu University, Nepal, Tripathee Lekhendra ,   State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China, Paudyal Rukumesh ,   State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China, Guo Junming ,   State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China, Kang Shichang ,   State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, China, Dahal Bed Mani ,   Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Science, Kathmandu University, Nepal
Published: February 2023

The concentration and composition of different salts in natural water bodies determine the water quality for various purposes. This study assesses the water quality of two mid-mountain lentic water bodies, Lake Phewa and Kulekhani Reservoir. For this purpose, selected physico-chemical parameters along with major ions such as HCO3-, SO42-, PO43-, NO3-, Cl-, Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, and NH4+ were analyzed. Major ions were analyzed using ion chromatography, anions by DX-600 and cations by Dionex ISC-2500 ion chromatographs. The sources of major ions were determined by using the Gibbs diagram, Piper plot, and Scatter plots. Dissolved oxygen, ammonia and phosphate showed seasonal variations in both lakes. The concentrations of cations are in the order of Ca2+ > Na+ > Mg2+ > K+ in both water bodies. However the trend of anions had small variations for Cl- and SO42- in Lake Phewa (HCO3- > Cl- > SO42- > NO3-) and Kulekhani Reservoir (HCO3- > SO42- > Cl- > NO3-). The Piper plot and equiline plots indicated that the water chemistry is dominantly controlled by the dissolution of carbonate minerals and to a limited extent by weathering of silicate minerals. This is further supported by the Gibbs plot showing bedrock geology as the main source of major ions. The overall study indicates that the hydrogeochemistry of these water bodies is controlled by local geology and is suitable for irrigation purposes.
Acoustic Path Filtering for Improved Multimode Total Focusing Method Inspection
Authors: Lepage Benoit , Painchard-April Guillaume
Published: February 2023

Total focusing method (TFM) is an ultrasonic testing (UT) technique that provides nondestructive testing (NDT) inspectors with new imaging modes, enabling more accurate detection, sizing, and representation of challenging defects. While TFM may offer convenient, nearly true-to-geometry imagery as the inspection result, it is often detrimentally affected by mode conversion artifacts. Current standards, such as ASME Section V, place the burden on the inspector to explain the origins of those artifacts, impacting the productivity and reliability of the inspection. A method enabling direct control of the ultrasonic wave propagation modes—that is, transverse wave (T) or longitudinal wave (L)—through each interface of the acoustic path is proposed and evaluated in this paper. This control is achieved after the full matrix capture acquisition by modulating, according to the desired propagation mode, the gain applied on the individual paths within the summation process. This leads to the formation of a Path-Filtered Total Focusing Method image. Empirical results on various use cases show considerable improvement of the signal-to-noise ratio through the almost complete elimination of signals originating from undesired paths.
Investigation of Soft Elastomeric Capacitor for the Monitoring of Large Angular Motions
Authors: Liu Han , Laflamme Simon , Anwar Taher Sdiq , Jeong Jong-Hyun , Li Jian , Bennett Caroline , Collins William N , Eisenmann David J , Downey Austin , Ziehl Paul , Jo Hongki
Published: February 2023

Angular motion measurement using commercial sensing technologies can be challenging due to the nonlinearity of the motion and the combination of translational, oscillatory, and rotational behaviors. Recent advances in hyperelastic and self-sensing materials have facilitated the development of flexible electronics, enabling robust and cost-effective angular motion sensing systems. The authors have recently proposed a flexible strain sensor termed corrugated soft elastomeric capacitor (cSEC). The cSEC is a thin-film, ultra-compliant, and scalable sensor that transduces geometric variations into a measurable change in capacitance. It is constituted by layering two conductive plates sandwiching a dielectric that is surfacecorrugated. In this paper, we study the use of the cSEC for angular motion sensing of a free rotational hinge, in which the cSEC was adhered onto the rotating area of the hinge subjected to an axial displacement generating clockwise and counterclockwise angular rotations.
PREVALENCE OF MAXILLOFACIAL TRAUMA WITH FRONTAL FRACTURE AT HASAN SADIKIN GENERAL HOSPITAL BANDUNG
Authors: Adri Nurrahim Muhammad , Sjamsudin Endang , Arumsari Asri
Published: February 2023

Patients with maxillofacial fractures have a high risk of accompanying head injury because of the close anatomical location of facial bones and cranium. Forces striking the face are transmitted directly to the neurocranium, resulting in more severe brain injury. Objective: To analyze the prevalence of patients with maxillofacial fractures with frontal fractures at RSHS Bandung in 2020. Methods: Descriptive study of medical records of maxillofacial trauma patients with frontal fractures at Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, January-December 2020. The data collected included gender, age, aetiology and location of the fracture. Results: The majority gender was 79.8% male, while the female was only 20.2%. The age range is 17-25 years old (36%). Most fracture locations were maxillofacial trauma without frontal fracture (92.2%), compared to maxillofacial fracture with frontal fracture as much as 10%. The most common trauma etiology was Traffic accidents (81.3%), followed by falls as much as 17.8%, and physical violence 0.7%. Conclusion: Maxillofacial trauma with frontal fracture has relatively few incidences, and the primary aetiology is Traffic accidents in young adults.
Consequences of Reproductive and Sexual health in Victims of Child-adolescent Sexual Deviations and Preventive Strategies: A Review Study
Authors:   Department of Midwifery Counseling, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Sadughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran., Memar Fatemeh Zahra , Farajkhoda Tahmineh ,   Research Center for Nursing and Midwifery Care, Shahid Sadughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Published: February 2023

Background and Objective Paraphilia is one of the disorders without precise statistics in Iran. One of the most important sexual injuries is the lack of abilities and skills required in the sexual management of children and adolescents. Paraphilic behavior, especially child sexual abuse, produces dire consequences in children and adolescents. Materials & Method The research was done by searching in PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Magiran, and SID using the keywords of “sexual deviance,” “consequence,” “victim,” “sexual education,” “child,” “adolescent,” “COVID-19,” and “reproductive and sexual health.” Results The consequences of deviant behaviors of paraphilia in child and adolescent victims include various sexually transmitted diseases, unwanted pregnancy, obstetric complications, reluctance to marry and have children, posttraumatic stress syndrome, and sexual dysfunction. Preventive solutions include school-based sex education with the family-school-peer triangle, teaching parenting skills to parents, using family-centered sex education models, promoting sexual restraint in adolescents, monitoring the impact of the media on child sex education, paying attention to the early diagnosis of disorders, such as depression or anxiety in children and parents, avoiding destructive parenting styles, such as controlling or banning extreme freedom and teaching life skills to children and adolescents. Conclusion Considering the dreadful consequences of paraphilic behaviors in children and adolescent victims, there is a need for sexual education by taking preventive measures at the level of macro-policies in families, kindergartens, and schools through relevant experts, training child sex educators.
Tolerance As an Effective Step to Stabilize Ethical Relations in the Health System
Authors:   Tolo-e-Ruzhaye Khoda Institute, Qom, Iran., Jahani Fard Amir , Ahmari Tehran Hoda ,   Spiritual Health Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran., Lorestani Sajjad ,   Tolo-e-Ruzhaye Khoda Institute, Qom, Iran., Akrami Seyed Mohsen ,   Tolo-e-Ruzhaye Khoda Institute, Qom, Iran., Heydari Akram ,   Spiritual Health Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran., Shokouhi Tabar Mahmoud ,   Faculty of Health and Religion, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Published: February 2023

With the institutionalization of tolerance in the health system, the level of intimacy increases, and the possibility of benefiting more than the company of patients and their companions are provided. Tolerance reduces the number of damages by improving the level of security and improves the health level by facilitating the achievement of goals. To achieve the above positive points, it seems necessary to have a written program in this field, especially considering the cultural and religious characteristics of Iran.
REGULATORY AND LEGAL SUPPORT OF SOCIAL SECURITY IN UKRAINE AND THE WORLD
Authors:   University of Customs and Finance, Bondarevska Kseniia
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to define the peculiarities of the regulatory and legal support of social security, as well as directions for its improvement, taking into account foreign experience and national realities. The assessment of the state of Ukrainian legislation in the context of the normative-legal consolidation of social security was carried out, in particular, the main normative-legal acts regulating the issue of social security in Ukraine were determined, the key provisions of the European Social Security Code and the European Social Charter were analyzed as leading regulatory documents that establish the foundations of security social interests of the population. The priority directions for improving the regulatory and legal provision of social security in Ukraine are proposed, including the legislative consolidation of social security and specification of measures to ensure it; the introduction of social standards of developed European countries into domestic practice, in particular through the improvement of the legal basis of the functioning of the system of social protection of the population; the bringing the regulatory and legal provision of social security of the population into compliance with international requirements, taking into account domestic realities; the improvement of functional aspects of institutional provision of social security by redistribution of powers and functions of state bodies in conditions of decentralization, as well as taking into account the need to introduce innovations into the process of activity of relevant institutions. It was determined that the need to improve the mechanisms of regulatory and legal support based on the leading experience of socially oriented European countries with mandatory consideration of the current state of socio-economic relations in Ukraine is an important condition for the formation of a state of protection of the social interests of the population. As prospects for further research, the necessity of studying the directions of practical implementation of state policy aimed at improving the welfare of the population and ensuring social security, taking into account the importance of the social sphere at the stage of Ukraine's recovery after the end of the war, is determined.
CERTAIN ASPECTS OF UKRAINE'S DEBT POLICY: PRE-WAR AND WAR PERIOD
Authors:   State Tax University, Shepylenko Viktoriia
Published: February 2023

To ensure sustainable economic development, the Government of the country continuously accumulates and allocates financial resources. With each subsequent budget period, the needs of the state grow, this is due to the need to maintain an appropriate level of social guarantees and social security, create prerequisites for economic activity, and increase the role of foreign economic activity in the financial activity of the country.In the case of an ineffective financial policy, needs arise that the state cannot provide at the expense of the gross domestic product (national income) due to insufficient amounts of funding sources. Among the well-known sources of additional financing of state functions, there is an increase in the share of taxes and state credit. An increase in the share of taxes can lead to an excessive tax burden, an increase in the level of shadowing of the economy, and dissatisfaction among the population. This necessitates the use of debt instruments both in the national space and outside its borders. In the article, the author examines the peculiarities of the debt policy of Ukraine in peacetime and during the state of war, singles out the characteristic features of the formation of debt resources and the directions of their use. In addition, in the process of analysis, the author singles out the advantages and disadvantages of using debt resources in peacetime and in the period of military operations. In the course of the study, such methods of scientific knowledge as analysis, comparison, graphic methods of displaying statistical information were used. In the process of analysis, the author examines the military bonds of the state loan, the peculiarities of their implementation and potential buyers. The conclusion provides suggestions for improving the process of implementing debt instruments, highlights the advantages and disadvantages of the modern way of financing debt assets. Special emphasis is placed on the inadmissibility of using state financing of own debt resources, which may lead to irreversible economic processes in the future.
THE ROLE AND PLACE OF INNOVATIVE PRODUCT FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN COSMETIC INDUSTRY: PRACTICAL ASPECT
Authors:   National Aviation University, Radchenko Olena , Sibruk Victor ,   National Aviation University, Levkivska Olena ,   National Aviation University
Published: February 2023

The article presents an analysis of the theoretical basis for sustainable development and practical experience of introducing innovative products in the cosmetics industry on the example of a company in the cosmetics industry. The literature on sustainable development has rarely explored the practical aspect of making sustainable development work by depicting it in practical case-based research. This paper attempts to fill in this gap by undertaking case-based research. The facts of sustainable development of the company goes from annual reports for the last five years. The complex of sustainable activities and innovation products has brought the company to the position of an absolute world-class leader in the cosmetics industry. There were presented some results of environmental activities of companies and work with customers who consume the innovative products and also become a participant in the implementation of the sustainable development strategy are presented. The participants in the value chain activities of L’Oréal are motivated to take up actions to meet sustainable development goals as this is an important criterion in supplier selection. It has been established that the key to the effectiveness of the sustainable development strategy is an innovative product that permeates not only the products as such, but also the company's operational processes, including the decision-making process. Developing sustainable initiatives requires a focus on the economic and social dimensions. L’Oréal aims to include its internal and external stakeholders in its growth and development. It is recommended to use the example of L'Oréal in the development of other large enterprises, since focusing on the social and environmental aspects of sustainable development has an economic effect that becomes a reward for social responsibility to all stakeholders. The paper provides a practical approach for taking up research on sustainable development forward and suggests that future research must incorporate business cases as a method to discuss the implementation of sustainable development activities.
FEATURES OF DEMAND MANAGEMENT BASED ON DIGITAL MARKETING TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   National Aviation University, Shevchenko Anna , Marchuk Valeria ,   National Aviation University
Published: February 2023

The article examines the views of various Ukrainian and foreign companies and scientists on the concept of demand management. The peculiarities of demand management using digital tools are outlined, as a result of which it is determined that digital marketing technologies are more effective than traditional ones. The impact of changes in consumer needs and requirements for goods and services, caused by the availability of information about goods and services on the Internet, on the transition to digital marketing tools for demand management at enterprises is analyzed. Consumer needs have changed due to the ability to quickly and easily compare alternatives and the growing number of substitute products. That is why companies should increase their competitiveness through the transition to digital marketing technologies. It has been established that the digitalization of demand management principles has numerous advantages, in particular, improved forecasting and the ability to make strategic decisions faster and more accurately. Learned digital marketing techniques for demand management, including SEO, Google Adwords and Facebook advertising, social media management, marketing automation, copywriting, blog management. The best practices of demand management were studied and it was found that reputable companies use digital marketing technologies for demand management. Demand management best practices include, in particular, defining reasonable time horizons, maintaining a reliable methodology, agreement and action on goals, using reliable statistical forecasting, and respecting process owners. Demand management strategies gaining popularity in 2022 are analyzed and include more robust contingency plans, flexibility in forecasting, focus on resilient and flexible processes, less focus on just-in-time models.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIAL SOCIETY IS IN THE CONDITIONS OF DECENTRALIZATION
Authors:   Sumy State A.S.Makarenko Pedagogical University, Bilan Аnna
Published: February 2023

The article analyzes current issues of economic development of the country in terms of decentralization of power, organizational aspects and areas of state regional policy. The essence of strategic management on the ground within the territorial community is considered, its role in the development of the region and the country in the conditions of decentralization is determined. The advantages of strategic management of development of territorial communities and its influence on the development of the state economy are generalized. The aim of the study is to determine the role of strategic management of economic development of territorial communities in the development of the region and the country in terms of decentralization of power and analysis of the impact of decentralization processes on the development of education. Administrative reform in Ukraine and, as one of its components - decentralization of power, unification of territorial communities, are aimed at promoting the economic development of individual administrative-territorial units, increasing their role in the economy as a whole and its competitiveness among other European countries. In world practice, a recognized element in the system of regional management, which allows to create conditions for effective development and make current decisions based on strategic goals is strategic management. In today's competitive environment, strategic management is an integral part of local governance. A key role is played by strategic planning as a component of strategic management. The formation and development of the vast majority of resources that ensure the economic development of the country covers the field of education, which determines its decisive role in the processes of economic development of individual territorial communities. However, the economic development of the country is provided by human, infrastructural, natural and other resources of each of the territorial communities, only under the condition of effective management on the ground.
MAIN FEATURES AND MACROECONOMIC ASPECT OF ECONOMIC SECURITY
Authors:   Baku State University, Hasanzade Esmira
Published: February 2023

The fact that the market is the main trading instrument influencing the development of the national economy makes it necessary to analyze the lessons of all the factors that will affect its development. Consumer markets have a significant share of daily demand.Therefore, the article analyzes the behavior of consumers of agricultural products. It describes many factors that affect consumer behavior. The study argues that consumer behavior is not only affected by price and income factors. There are dozens of external factors that affect consumer behavior. Studies show that many factors can influence consumer choices, from social factors to psychological factors. The article graphically describes consumer behavior under the influence of these factors. The article also provides information on per capita consumption and market prices of agricultural products in Azerbaijan. Proposals have been put forward to stimulate the development of consumer markets in Azerbaijan.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP CULTURE AS A FACTOR OF STRATEGIC SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHANGES
Authors:   Yriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Gruntkovskyi Volodymyr , Luste Olena ,   Yriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to research entrepreneurship culture as an important factor of socioeconomic transformations. The authors emphasize that the incoherence of the interaction of formal and historically formed informal institutions actualizes the role of entrepreneurship culture, as it directly affects the general vector of the development of the socio-economic system. The article defines that the culture of entrepreneurship determines the dynamics of the development of the institutional environment, affecting the effectiveness of the interaction of formal and informal institutions, ensuring the performance of complementary functions; mediates the process of institutionalization of historically determined values, stereotypes and models of economic behavior in the system of formal norms and rules; ensures, under the influence of other socio-economic factors, the adaptability and dynamism of the institutional structure, promotes the formation and development of new institutions. Authors analyzed the most common methods of measuring the components of the nation’s entrepreneurship culture and the selection of the most important international indicators of the efficiency of national economies is substantiated. A structural-logical model of the analysis of the relationship between the components of entrepreneurship culture and indicators of socio-economic development has been developed.
SYSTEM OF REGULATORY AND LEGAL REGULATION OF ACCOUNTING IN UKRAINE
Authors:   Izmail State Humanitarian University, Murashko Iryna
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the study is to analyze the system of regulatory and legal regulation of accounting in Ukraine. The relevance of the study is related to the fact that accounting is the main source of information about the financial and economic activity of the enterprise, and the effectiveness of the organization of accounting and financial reporting depends on the effectiveness of the regulatory system. The article examines the system of normative and legal regulation of accounting in Ukraine. It was determined that the legal regulation of accounting is a system of legislative and regulatory acts that regulate the financial and economic activity of the enterprise and its accounting and financial reporting. The levels of regulatory and legal regulation of accounting in Ukraine are given, namely international norms of law, state original norms of law, Provisions (standards) of accounting, Chart of accounts of accounting and Instructions for its application, methodological recommendations for keeping records, internal regulatory documents at the enterprise on the organization of accounting, and considered the main provisions that are considered at different levels. A comparison of the basic principles of accounting according to international standards of financial reporting and national regulations (standards) of accounting was carried out. The normative-legal regulation of the formation, approval and introduction of changes to the order on the accounting policy of the enterprise as the main internal regulatory document at the enterprise on the organization of accounting and preparation of financial statements was studied. Some problems of legal regulation of accounting in Ukraine are presented, namely, discrepancies in the principles of accounting and preparation of financial statements between the National Accounting Regulations (standards) and International Financial Reporting Standards; It is noted that in order to improve the quality of accounting at Ukrainian enterprises, as well as the information provided in financial statements, it is necessary to optimize the system of normative and legal regulation of accounting.