bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estudos Avançados Interdisciplinares Volume 33
Authors: Silva Núbia Lima de Souza , Simplicio Clebson dos Santos , Galindo Wellington Fernandes , Abrantes Diego Saimon de Souza , Carvalho Paula Vanessa de Oliveira , Lima Isadora Bandeira , Marques Dayanna Nilcemara Ribeiro de Oliveira , Rego Élson José do , Costa Neto Geraldo Santana , Pereira Francisca Eudeilane da Silva , Araújo Érica Fernanda Luz , Sousa Simone Maria Bandeira , Barbosa Fernando Campos , Rezende Janaina Drawanz Pereira , Silva Emiliana Junqueira da , Sotero Daniela de Andrade , Costa Lérilane Silva da , Rocha Yloma Fernanda de Oliveira , Ferreira Polyanna Pereira Batista , Miranda Sheila Melo de , Braga Jeane Regina , Teixeira Mara Rubia Moraes , Roque Rafaela Jucira , Silva Sidineia Candido da
Published: February 2025

É com muita satisfação que apresentamos o trigésimo terceiro volume da Coleção intitulada “ESTUDOS AVANÇADOS INTERDISCIPLINARES”, que reúne em seus 10 capítulos pesquisadores de diversas instituições com discussões e temáticas que circundam uma gama de possibilidades de pesquisas e de relações dialógicas que certamente podem ser relevantes para o desenvolvimento social brasileiro a partir de uma ótica que contempla as mais vastas questões da sociedade. Tal obra visa dar publicidade a estudos e pesquisas frutos de árduos trabalhos acadêmicos que decerto contribuem, cada um a seu modo, para o aprofundamento de discussões em suas respectivas áreas pois são pesquisas germinadas, frutificadas e colhidas de temas atuais que estão sendo debatidos nas principais universidades nacionais e que refletem o interesse de pesquisadores no desenvolvimento social e científico que possam impactar positivamente a qualidade de vida de homens e de mulheres.
URBANISMO E SEGURANÇA: COMO ESPAÇOS PÚBLICOS AFETAM A CRIMINALIDADE
Authors: LIMA JOSE DA SILVA
Published: February 2025

Este artigo investiga o impacto do urbanismo na redução da criminalidade, abordando a relevância de políticas públicas e intervenções no espaço urbano como instrumentos para a prevenção da violência. A pesquisa explora como a iluminação pública, o planejamento urbano e a revitalização de espaços abandonados podem contribuir para a segurança e o bem-estar da população. Através de uma análise integrada de estudos anteriores, o artigo destaca a importância de uma abordagem estratégica que considere a gestão colaborativa de projetos urbanos e a participação da comunidade. A iluminação pública, por exemplo, tem se mostrado um elemento essencial na prevenção de crimes, pois a maior visibilidade inibe comportamentos delituosos. A revitalização de áreas degradadas e a criação de espaços públicos seguros também são discutidas como ações que ajudam a reduzir a criminalidade, ao promover a ocupação positiva desses espaços e aumentar a sensação de segurança. O estudo ainda apresenta exemplos de casos de sucesso em diversas cidades brasileiras e internacionais, além de refletir sobre as limitações e desafios da implementação dessas estratégias. As conclusões apontam para a necessidade de uma abordagem holística que combine infraestrutura, segurança pública e envolvimento comunitário como chave para a redução da criminalidade nas áreas urbanas.
Functional Impact Prediction of CFTR Gene Variants in Indigenous Populations of Brazil
Authors: Nunes Ana Katarina Campos , Forte Camila Sinimbú , Reis Arthur Felipe Vasconcelos Ferreira , Souza Jorge Estefano Santana De , Santos André Mauricio Ribeiro dos , SANTOS SIDNEY EMANUEL B DOS , SANTOS ANDREA KELY CAMPOS RIBEIRO DOS , Araújo Gilderlanio Santana de
Published: February 2025

Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a condition resulting from dysfunction in the CFTR protein, leading to a multisystemic disease of ion imbalance that increases the viscosity of mucus produced in epithelial cel
Negotiating Power and Inequality in Ghana
Authors: MacLean Lauren
Published: February 2025

List of AcronymsAcknowledgmentsIntroductionPart I: The Historical Construction of the State Role in Providing Unequal Electricity to Citizens and Subjects1. The History of Electricity as a Right of Citizenship: From Colonial Subjects to Neoliberal Consumers in the Fourth Republic2. New Pressures on Ghana's Emerging Democracy: Climate Change and Increasing Frustrations by Citizens as Consumers3. Desperate Efforts to End the Electricity Crisis: The Cost of Non-State Providers and Promise of Green EnergyPart II: The Unequal Experience of the Electricity Crisis and Negotiation of Citizenship as Reciprocity4. The Unequal Citizen Experience of the Electricity Crisis5. The Emotional Stress of Disconnection for the Youth: Images and Lyrics from Contemporary Ghanaian Artists and Musicians6. Inequalities of Citizen Protest: From #Dumsormuststop to Harassment7. Inequalities of Citizen Exit: From Solar Generators to Illegal Connections8. The Right to Electricity and the Strain on Citizenship as ReciprocityConclusion: Inequality and the Decline of the National GridAppendix: Interview GuidesBibliographyIndex
Les radios communautaires au Burkina Faso face à la crise sécuritaire : Contraintes, adaptations et résiliences
Authors: Konsimbo Esther Delwendé , Ouédraogo Boukari
Published: February 2025

RÉSUMÉ: L'insécurité qui secoue le Burkina Faso depuis 2015 a modifié les pratiques journalistiques et le rôle des radios communautaires au Burkina Faso. Cet article analyse comment les radios communautaires font face aux défis liés à la crise sécuritaire. L'article s'appuie sur la théorie du gatekeeping comme cadre d'analyse. A partir d'entretiens avec les responsables de sept stations de radio émettant dans des zones d'insécurité et de l'étude d'une grille de programmes, nous montrons que les groupes terroristes sont le principal filtre, ou gatekeeper, au vu de l'influence qu'ils exercent sur la production des émissions des médias locaux ainsi que sur leur fonctionnement. ABSTRACT: The insecurity that has shaken Burkina Faso since 2015 has changed journalistic practices and the role of community radio stations in Burkina Faso. This article analyzes how community radio stations are coping with the challenges associated with the security crisis. The article uses gate-keeping theory as an analytical framework. Based on interviews with the managers of seven radio stations broadcasting in insecure areas, and on the examination of a program schedule, it demonstrates that terrorist groups are the main filter, or the gatekeeper, as they influence the production of local media broadcasts as well as their operation.
Médias locaux et djihadistes à Madjoari (Est du Burkina Faso) : Cas des radios Tin Tua et la RTB-2
Authors: Bagaré Marcel
Published: February 2025

RÉSUMÉ: Dans la région de l'Est au Burkina Faso, notamment dans la commune de Madjoari, les journalistes et d'autres acteurs professionnels des médias locaux ont dû faire face récemment à de grands défis en couvrant des actes terroristes répétés. L'embargo de la localité par les terroristes a rendu le travail des journalistes extrêmement complexe alors que leur responsabilité est de mettre à la disposition du public des informations précises sur les actes et les menaces terroristes potentiels et d'éviter le sensationnalisme pouvant conduire à la propagation des sentiments de peur et de chaos. La couverture offerte par ces médias locaux joue un rôle important dans le débat sur la crise sécuritaire à l'est du pays et pour le pays tout entier. ABSTRACT: In the Eastern region of Burkina Faso, in particular the Madjoari area, journalists and other (local) media professionals have recently faced major challenges in covering repeated acts of terrorism. The embargo of the area by terrorists complicates the work of journalists and other media players whose responsibility it is to provide the public with accurate information on potential terrorist acts and threats. Local journalists must, therefore, accomplish their work while avoiding any kind of sensationalism that could lead to the propagation of feelings of fear and chaos. Local media coverage can, as a result, play a role in stimulating debate on the security crisis in the east of the country and in Burkina Faso as a whole.
Mit Christus sterben. Liturgische Riten als Ressource zur Begleitung des Übergangs
Authors: Steinmetz Michel
Published: February 2025

Dying. This is one of the most decisive moments, if not the most decisive, in human existence. The same is true of the Christian life, where the challenge is precisely to die in Christ. However, the way in which contemporary reality views death and its accompaniment is overturning the habits established until the last few decades. This raises the question of whether there is a specifically Christian way of dying in order to die in Christ. Based on the liturgical institutions of funerals as they have developed over the centuries, the study then examines the liturgical books, in their French and German versions, to understand how each, with its specific features, attempts to respond to current paradigms and implement a Christian vision of the passage that is death. A reminder of the Eucharistic purpose of Christian life and its community roots could help to renew pastoral care at this time, both for the person who is about to die and for those close to him or her.
Luke’s Divine Call of Jesus. Part Two
Authors: Williams Robert Lee
Published: February 2025

This study is being published in two parts, the first extending through four occasions of divine guidance and the Travel Narrative in the previous issue, and this part beginning with the fifth and final instance of guidance. The abstract of the study as a whole is as follows. Luke represents Jesus’ death as the martyrdom of a prophet. M. Dibelius noted this in 1919. C.H. Talbert added in 1982 that Jesus’ death “is not an atoning sacrifice.” Such an assessment of Jesus and his death, for the “Christ” who “atones for sins,” is anemic to some scholars. F. Bovon prefers to say, “[T]he attitude of the people... testifies not only to the exemplary character but also to the redemptive nature of the passion.” The question is thus posed: Was Jesus’ passion in Luke “redemptive”? The answer is found in Luke’s divine call of Jesus. Luke portrays Jesus as being progressively informed of God’s plans for him on five occasions, each evidently following a time of prayer. The first, after his baptism (3:21b-22), reveals to him divine approval in royal and servant terminology. Next, after a night of prayer (6:12), he selects twelve apostles and proclaims new teaching in the “Sermon on the Plain.” Then come two times of prayer (9:18, 29), the first prior to and the second on the occasion of his visible transformation on a mountain, the “Transfiguration,” regarding Jesus’ prophetic role and his coming suffering. Finally, after declaring at his last meal the beginning of a new covenant, but without reference to sacrifice for sins, he prays for guidance one last time on the Mount of Olives (22:41-44), preparing for anticipated suffering and vindication. We conclude that Jesus’ death, in Luke’s Gospel, is the martyrdom of a prophet that does not atone for sins but does seal a new covenant (22:20).
L'enseignement de Jean-Paul II face aux défis actuels de l'infertilité
Authors: Kaleciak Szczepan
Published: February 2025

L’homme, de par sa nature, est orienté vers l’amour conjugal, qui trouve son expression pleine dans l’accueil des enfants. Malheureusement, il est aujourd’hui de plus en plus confronté au drame de l’infertilité. Se pose donc la question de savoir comment comprendre une situation où la procréation n’est pas possible sans l’intention ni la faute des époux. Cet article vise à répondre à cette question en examinant les enseignements de l’Église et les principes anthropologiques développés par Karol Wojtyła dans Personne et Acte ainsi que Amour et Responsabilité. Après avoir défini la nature du mariage en tant qu’institution ouverte à la vie, la notion de parentalité comme réalisation de la disposition à la procréation sera discutée. La dernière partie tentera de répondre à la question de la dignité du mariage stérile et fera référence à deux propositions contemporaines pour traiter l’infertilité.
Nowe znaczenie posługi akolitatu? Urząd akolity w perspektywie rozwoju obrzędów święceń i ustanowień
Authors: Makowski Dawid , Kwiatkowski Emanuel
Published: February 2025

The article presents the issue of the ministry of the acolyte in the aspect of the modification of the rites of conferring this ministry. The research question posed in the publication is whether the present form of the ministry of acolytes has a different meaning from that known before the post-conciliar liturgical reform. To this end, the publication identifies the development of the acolyte's ministry in the context of the ordination rites, with the first chapter dealing with the period from the fifth to the ninth century, the second chapter dealing with the rites of the second millennium up to 1961-1962, and the third chapter covering the post-conciliar rites of institution to the ministry of acolyte. This makes it possible to see how the image of the acolyte has changed over the centuries. The article uses a historical-analytical method, which makes it possible to see the different role of acolytes in the Church over the past centuries. At the same time, thanks to the dogmatic-pastoral perspective, the theological value of their ministry is made visible. In this way, the study undertaken answers not only the question: how was this ministry modified? but also: why was this done?
A Study on the Teaching Tasks and Objectives of Traditional Chanting in Sichuan Province from the Perspective of Intangible Cultural Heritage
Authors: Xu Wang
Published: February 2025

As a carrier of intangible cultural heritage and an important method of ancient education and teaching, Sichuan traditional chanting is a creative way to promote the education of Chinese excellent traditional culture and foster the transformation and development of this culture. This paper analyzes the cultural and educational value of Sichuan traditional chanting in achieving the inheritance of regional cultural lineage, serving teaching, and promoting morality and human development, from the perspectives of historical development and educational functions. It also proposes methodological initiatives for integrating traditional chanting into modern education, providing a new paradigm for the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage and for the innovation and application of the traditional chanting teaching model.
Quality assessment of dried cassava slices: A freeze-drying approach
Authors: Emem Orua Antia  , Benjamin Reuben Etuk
Published: February 2025

This research evaluates the quality of freeze-dried cassava slices under varying conditions of temperature, drying time, thickness, and vacuum pressure. Fresh cassava slices of three thicknesses (2 mm, 3.5 mm, and 5 mm) were subjected to freeze drying at primary drying temperatures of -15°C, -20°C, and -25°C, secondary drying temperatures of 40°C, 50°C, and 60°C, with vacuum pressures of 0.12 mbar, 0.16 mbar, and 0.2 mbar respectively. The results showed that moisture content decreased with increased drying temperature and time, while thicker slices retained higher moisture. Notably, the study found that the optimal combination of primary and secondary drying temperatures significantly reduced moisture content while preserving the nutritional quality of cassava slices. The findings highlight the potential of freeze drying as an effective preservation method for cassava, thus providing valuable insights into process optimization for improved product quality including colour of the freeze-dried product. It further explores the potential of freeze-drying technology to improve the shelf life and quality of cassava, a staple food in many developing countries. This study contributes to the knowledge base by presenting robust and practical guidelines for scaling up freeze drying technology in cassava processing. Also, it underscores the necessity of precise control over certain drying parameters to achieve the desired quality attributes in the final product hence, making them appealing and beneficial for consumption. This study has significant implications for the food processing industry especially in regions where cassava is a major dietary component as effective moisture diffusivity obtained in the freeze-drying process ranged from 10-11 to 10-10 m2/s, activation energy obtained was within range therefore, aligning with that of agricultural products.
A comprehensive analysis of the multifaceted significance of the Kumbh mela in India: An emerging epicenter of global Hindu religious tourism
Authors: Ashok Kumar Kanaujiya  , Vineet Tiwari
Published: February 2025

The Kumbh Mela holds a unique position in the global landscape of religious tourism. In 2019, approximately 240 million pilgrims worldwide attended the Kumbh Mela in Prayagraj, India. In recent years, the Kumbh Mela has also emerged as a major tourism event, attracting visitors not only for its spiritual significance but also for its cultural, social, and economic appeal. Rooted in ancient mythology and Hindu scriptures, the Kumbh Mela is a sacred pilgrimage that draws millions of devotees from around the world. This study delves into the transformative nature of the Kumbh Mela, evolving beyond its religious roots into a significant epicenter of global Hindu religious tourism. It also focuses on the historical, cultural, socio-economic, and religious dimensions of the Kumbh Mela, examining its significance as a spiritual pilgrimage, a cultural phenomenon, and a major tourism event
Detecting phishing URL using random forest classifier
Authors: Saritha Banoth  , Bhavana Chandragiri  , Priyamvadha Ramadugala  , Harshavardhan Oraganti  , Jayanth Konapakula
Published: February 2025

Phishing is a threat that targets users by tricking them into revealing sensitive information, such as login credentials, financial data, and personal details. The Random Forest algorithm is a robust and widely used machine learning technique that is used to detect phish URLs.

Key features from URLs are included in the approach. Website-based features include embedded links and redirections. The Random Forest is used to classify URLs as legitimate or phish.

Training and testing the model are done with a labeled dataset of benign URLs. The results show that Random Forest is an effective solution for URL detection. The model's interpretability makes it possible for the identification of the most influential features.

The need for continuous updates to the dataset and features to adapt to evolving techniques is highlighted in this research. Integration of the proposed method into real-time cybersecurity systems is possible.
Kadakkal Rebellion 1938: A forgotten event in India's freedom struggle
Authors: Muhammad Nijin N Vaidian
Published: February 2025

The Kadakkal Rebellion of 1938 was a spontaneous and significant episode in the Indian struggle for independence, marking a unique event in the history of the princely state of Travancore. Kadakkal, a small village, became the epicentre of a popular movement against illegal tax collection and other grievances during the colonial period. Despite repeated complaints about unethical toll collections in the local market, government authorities failed to act. This inaction fueled a revolt, as peasants and villagers, under the leadership of local leaders, organised campaigns to resist. They actively prevented the collection of market tolls, refused to pay taxes, and closed schools and other government offices, excluding hospitals. To hinder military access, the protesters demolished culverts and roads. The rebellion effectively disrupted governance for nine days. However, the movement was brutally suppressed by the police, leaving an indelible mark on the history of resistance in Travancore.
Integration of AI into CRM for Effective U.S. healthcare and pharmaceutical marketing
Authors: Onyekachukwu Victor Unanah  , Olu James Mbanugo
Published: February 2025

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Customer Relationship Management (CRM) systems is revolutionizing the landscape of U.S. healthcare and pharmaceutical marketing. As the healthcare sector becomes increasingly patient-centric, the need for personalized, data-driven marketing strategies is paramount. AI-powered CRM platforms offer the ability to analyze vast datasets, uncovering patterns and insights that facilitate more effective targeting of healthcare providers and patients. This integration enhances the ability of pharmaceutical companies to deliver tailored content, optimize engagement strategies, and improve overall patient management. By leveraging machine learning algorithms, natural language processing, and predictive analytics, AI-driven CRMs can anticipate patient behaviors, forecast healthcare provider needs, and identify optimal communication channels. In the pharmaceutical sector, this technological synergy supports the development of personalized marketing campaigns that align with regulatory standards while addressing the specific needs of healthcare professionals and patient populations. Additionally, AI integration streamlines operational workflows, automating routine tasks, and freeing up resources for more strategic initiatives. Despite these advancements, challenges such as data privacy concerns, compliance with healthcare regulations like HIPAA, and ensuring ethical AI use remain critical considerations. Developing robust integration models that balance technological innovation with regulatory compliance is essential for maximizing the potential of AI-CRM systems in healthcare marketing. This paper explores the methodologies for integrating AI with CRM platforms, examines case studies of successful implementations, and discusses the future implications for healthcare and pharmaceutical marketing in the U.S. The findings underscore the transformative potential of AI in enhancing marketing effectiveness, fostering better healthcare provider relationships, and improving patient outcomes.
The inclusion of E-sports into the Olympic games: Challenges and opportunities
Authors: Francesco Ernesto Alessi Longa
Published: February 2025

The meteoric rise of e-sports has catapulted it into the Olympic spotlight, igniting a firestorm of debate within the athletic community. This research delves into the intricate tapestry of possibilities and pitfalls surrounding the potential marriage of digital competition and the five-ring circus. By weaving together threads from academic literature, market trends, and official proclamations, we aim to paint a comprehensive picture of this bold proposition.

Our findings reveal a double-edged sword: while e-sports could breathe new life into the Olympic movement, appealing to the tech-savvy youth, it also threatens to upset the delicate balance of tradition and innovation. The virtual realm of e-sports clashes with the sweat-and-muscle ethos of the Games, raising eyebrows about governance, standardization, and public health implications.

Yet, amidst these challenges lie tantalizing prospects of economic windfall and unprecedented youth engagement. We posit that if e-sports are to find a home in the Olympic family, it will be through a careful choreography of old and new, a gradual waltz rather than a hasty tango. This paradigm shift calls for a symphony of interdisciplinary research to orchestrate a harmonious integration, should it come to pass.

The study concludes that the integration of e-sports into the Olympics will be gradual and progressive in order to fuse the new with the old and that more interdisciplinary studies are needed to steer this transformation process.
The future of management reporting and sustainability reporting: Integrating ESG metrics for strategic decision-making
Authors: Apooyin Agboola Emmanuel
Published: February 2025

The future of management and sustainability reporting is undergoing a transformative shift, driven by the increasing emphasis on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) metrics. As businesses face growing pressures from stakeholders to align with sustainable practices, ESG metrics have become essential for informed decision-making and long-term value creation. Traditional financial reporting, while critical, no longer provides a holistic view of a company’s impact and performance in the context of sustainability goals. Integrating ESG factors into management reporting systems allows organizations to assess their environmental footprint, social responsibilities, and governance structures more comprehensively. This integration offers strategic insights, enabling companies to navigate regulatory landscapes, mitigate risks, and capture new opportunities tied to sustainable development. By incorporating ESG into performance evaluations and reporting practices, businesses can ensure that sustainability is embedded in their core strategy, moving beyond short-term financial goals to long-term sustainability and stakeholder value. The future of reporting will demand transparency, with a robust framework for ESG disclosure that reflects the company’s efforts to create positive societal impact while driving profitability. As investors, consumers, and regulators increasingly prioritize ESG issues, management reporting that includes these metrics will become a pivotal factor in shaping business strategies, fostering trust, and ensuring accountability. This paradigm shift in reporting practices represents a critical step toward the realization of sustainable business models that drive positive change for both the environment and society.
Management of a rare case of trifocal femoral fracture associated with central hip dislocation
Authors: Rajaallah Abdessamad  , Tabbak Khalil  , Bouhouche Mohamed  , Jabbouri Khalid  , Lamnaouar Foad  , Rahmi Mohamed  , Rafai Mohamed
Published: February 2025

We report the unprecedented case of a patient presenting with a trifocal femoral fracture associated with a central hip dislocation resulting from high-energy trauma. This combination of injuries, never described before in the literature, highlights the complexity of combined trauma. Management required surgical reduction and internal fixation, followed by progressive rehabilitation. This case underscores the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges associated with these rare injuries and emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to optimize functional outcomes.
Effects of locally sourced organic fertilizers on sorghum yield in Burkina Faso
Authors: Nombamba OUEDA  , Daniel AVOCEFOHOUN  , Sabine W.M.F., DOAMBA
Published: February 2025

Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) is a crucial crop in Burkina Faso, holding a central position in the country's agriculture and food systems. It contributes to rural household incomes, particularly through the sale of surplus production. However, its culture faces significant challenges, with limited access to inputs being among the most critical. This study was initiated to evaluate the effects of organic fertilizers on sorghum yields and sustainable soil productivity in the East Sudanian zone of Burkina Faso. The objective was to contribute to improving soil fertility to sustainably enhance sorghum yields. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized Fisher block design, consisting of two blocks. Bokashi treatment was applied in block 1, while local liquid fertilizer treatment was applied in block 2, with 4 replications and 6 and 7 treatments, respectively. The chemical properties of the organic fertilizers, soil macrofauna, yields, and their components were analyzed. The results showed that Bokashi had significant levels of organic matter, total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total potassium, and a highly alkaline pH compared to liquid fertilizer, which had lower nutrient levels. Bokashi had a C/N ratio of 32.6 with a basic pH. Observations indicated that all treatments yielded better results than the control. However, treatments T4 and T6 achieved the highest macrofauna densities, with 33 individuals/m² and 25 individuals/m², and diversity indices of 1.18 and 1.35, respectively. The highest average grain yields were achieved with treatments T2 (4525.2 ± 321.50 kg/ha), T1 (4153.5 ±488.27 kg/ha) and T6 (4086.0 ±319.00 kg/ha). These results suggest that organo-mineral fertilization is an effective approach to improve sorghum yields.
An analysis of artificial intelligence articles published in the American Journal of Emergency Medicine in 2024
Authors: Ali Kemal ERENLER  , Behice Hande ERENLER  , Ahmet BAYDIN
Published: February 2025

Combination of emergency medicine practice and artificial intelligence (AI) has a potential to revolutionize and reshape health systems through computer-based systems. Generative artificial intelligence (AI) integrated programs such as Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformers (ChatGPT) are becoming more widespread in educational and clinical settings. AI-based tools used in emergency medicine, such as machine learning algorithms and ChatGPT, have already demonstrated their capacity to improve diagnostic accuracy and accelerate the early identification of diseases, resulting in more timely interventions and more favorable patient outcomes. As the number of researches on combination of AI with clinical settings increases, the number of publications on this field increases simultaneously. As a leading publisher in Emergency Medicine, the American Journal of Emergency Medicine (AJEM) plays a pivotal role for progression of AI studies. In this article, we aimed to reveal the support AJEM provides to the literature through AI articles.
Efforts To Combine High-Politics And Low-Politics: How Muhammadiyah Special Region of Yogyakarta Wins Its Cadres as Members of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Suswanta Suswanta , Sutan Arissy Jorgi
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this article is to explain Muhammadiyah's personal branding strategy for the Special Region of Yogyakarta in winning its cadre, Ahmad Syauqi Soeratno, to become a member of the Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia in the 2024 election. Ahmad Syauqi Soeratno won 398,903 votes or 17.32% of the total percentage through this strategy. This political, institutional support is interesting to explain because it shows the practice of low politics, even though Muhammadiyah's political doctrine has been to play a role in high politics or national politics and not low politics, which is power-oriented. This article is the result of qualitative research, which uses interview techniques, observation, documentation, Focus Group Discussion, and Nvivo 12 Plus and Geographic Information System in its analysis. The discussion results show that the personal branding carried out by the Yogyakarta Special Region Muhammadiyah towards Ahmad Syauqi Soeratno can be understood as an effort to combine high politics and low politics in seizing power and policy space. The separation of high and low politics is not rigid in its implementation at the local level. This political flexibility does not mean opportunism because it remains within the framework of preaching reform or tajdid in the political field. To realize the interests of political da'wah, the electoral behavior of Muhammadiyah citizens is more effectively controlled institutionally so that the potential of the Muhammadiyah network can be optimized rather than given the freedom to choose.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Kredit pada Perum Pegadaian
Authors: Bambang Karnain  , Sugiharto Sugiharto  , Rina Dewi  , Achmad Daeng GS
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the factors that influence credit demand at Perum Pegadaian. This research method is literature study. The data analysis technique is by collecting information from various sources in fields related to the factors that influence the demand for credit at Perum Pegadaian, the data is collected and analyzed and conclusions are drawn. The results of this research state that the factors that influence the demand for credit at Perum Pegadaian include (1) customer's income level, (2) customer's education level (3) interest rate (4) service at Perum Pegadaian and (5) credit repayment period.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Perilaku Keuangan terhadap Keputusan Investasi Mahasiswa Kota Bandung
Authors: Rizki Sobari  , Amilia Tresnawati
Published: February 2025

This study aims to evaluate the level of financial literacy and financial habits that influence investment decisions among university students in Bandung City. The information collection procedure used was by distributing questionnaires to research participants. A total of 123 respondents were successfully collected for this research. The approach used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Analysis was attempted using multiple linear regression tests with the use of the SPSS 23 program. The results show that the level of financial literacy and financial behavior of university students in Bandung tends to lie at the good and medium levels. Not only that, the findings show that the level of financial literacy and financial attitudes significantly influence the investment decisions of university students in Bandung. From these results, it can be concluded that the better the level of financial literacy and financial behavior of a person, the better his investment decisions tend to be.
Perencanaan Manajemen Proyek dengan Metode Critical Path Method (CPM) dalam Pelaksanaan Program PKL di SMK Cendekia Batujajar
Authors: Inggrid Femilia Nur Huda  , Widya Retno Prasinta
Published: February 2025

Effective project management planning is a key element in the success of a project. Among the stages of project management, scheduling activities has an important role in ensuring the project runs according to plan. One of the methods used in determining the optimal time of project work is the Critical Path Method (CPM), which helps in calculating the estimated time of each activity and determining the critical path of the project. This study aims to examine the planning and implementation of the Field Work Practice Program at SMK Cendekia Batujajar, focusing on time management and constraints that may occur. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation and document analysis related to the planning and implementation of PKL at SMK Cendekia Batujajar. The results showed that the planning of the PKL program has been carried out based on government regulations and industry needs, with details of activities that have been compiled in the schedule. Through CPM analysis, the estimated project completion time is 242 days, with the identification of critical paths that must be considered in maintaining the project schedule. Based on the analysis, the planning of the PKL program at SMK Cendekia Batujajar has been carried out in a detailed and systematic manner, with the use of the CPM method to identify the critical path. However, challenges in time management and other constraints need to be considered in the implementation of the PKL project at the school.
Pengaruh Kejenuhan Kerja, Konflik Kerja, dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Turnover Intention pada Karyawan UMKM Azalea Food
Authors: Nazillah Layla Nur K  , Siska Fajar Kusuma
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the influence of work saturation, work conflict, and work motivation on turnover intention among Azalea Food employees. The research method used in this research is the survey method. Data collection uses direct observation and distribution of questionnaires in the field related to the research object. The population in this study were employees at Azalea Food. The sample in this research were employees at Azalea Food, which numbered 30 employees. This sampling used the saturated sampling method. The results of research using multiple linear regression analysis showed that partially work saturation, work conflict and work motivation had a significant positive effect on turnover intention among Azalea Food employees. Apart from that, simultaneously work burnout, work conflict, and work motivation have a significant positive effect on turnover intention among Azalea Food employees.
Pengaruh Norma Subjektif dan Kewajiban Moral terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dimediasi Sikap Wajib Pajak : Studi Pada Wajib Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Nanda Pinandita Ramadhani  , Siti Mujanah  , Achmad Yanu Alif Fianto
Published: February 2025

Taxes are a source of state financing and a regulatory tool in implementing government policies. This research investigates the influence of Subjective Norms and Moral Obligations on Taxpayer Attitudes. Also investigate whether Taxpayer Attitudes are a good mediator. This study conducted a survey of motor vehicle taxpayers in the city of Surabaya. Using a purposive sampling method with the sample criteria being taxpayer respondents who are processing motor vehicle taxes in the city of Surabaya, 155 respondents. The data was then analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. The findings show that subjective norms and moral obligations make a positive contribution to taxpayer attitudes. Research also proves that taxpayer attitudes mediate the relationship between subjective norms and moral obligations on taxpayer compliance. This study contributes to understanding taxpayer behavior by using a framework of taxpayer attitudes and taxpayer compliance with motor vehicle taxes, which can also be applied to other taxpayers.
Inovasi Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia untuk Meningkatan Kinerja Pendidik di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Abdurrahman Bandung
Authors: Abdul Mutolib  , Dicky Maryono
Published: February 2025

This research aims to explore innovations in human resource development aimed at enhancing the performance of educators at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Abdurrahman in Bandung city. The research methodology employed is qualitative descriptive, utilizing data sources such as observations, interviews, documentation, and insightful conclusions drawn from interviews with the head of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Abdurrahman in Bandung city. The findings of this study demonstrate a significant impact of human resource development innovations, utilizing current technology to improve educator performance. Training and development play a pivotal role in enhancing educator performance, supported by ongoing evaluation to mitigate performance decline.
Pengaruh Daya Tarik dan Fasilitas terhadap Minat Berkunjung Kembali
Authors: Rosta Juliana Sinaga  , Tengku Teviana
Published: February 2025

This research was conducted to find out whether there is an influence of attraction and facilities on interest in returning to Sipinsur Geosite Tourism. This research used quantitative methods, the population in this study was 252,601 people. Data processing uses the SPSS 20 program. The results of the research show that: (1) partial attractiveness has a positive and significant influence of 19.7% on interest in returning to visit, (2) partial facilities have a positive and significant influence of 63.5% on interest in returning to visit, (3) Attraction and facilities together have a positive and significant influence on interest in returning to visit. The adjusted coefficient of determination (Adjused R2) is 0.821, which means that the variables Attraction and Facilities are able to contribute to the influence of interest in returning to visit by 82.1% while the remaining 17.9% is determined by other variables outside this research model. This shows that there are still other variables that explain Intention to Revisit.
Pengaruh Tingkat Literasi Keuangan Syariah dan Kepercayaan terhadap Minat Menabung di Lembaga Keuangan Syariah
Authors: Maulidya Berliana Rahmawati  , Miswan Ansori  , Cahyaning Budi Utami
Published: February 2025

This research aims to find out whether there is an influence of sharia financial literacy and trust on people's interest in saving in sharia financial institutions. The research method used in this research is quantitative with data collection techniques through questionnaires. The object of this research is the people of Tengguli village, the majority of whom are Muslim. The research results show based on multiple linear regression analysis that sharia financial literacy and trust together have a significant influence on the interest in saving of the people of Tengguli village in sharia financial institutions. It is hoped that this research can be a reference for predicting interest in saving based on sharia financial literacy and trust, as well as consideration for financial practitioners in designing effective interventions to increase interest in saving through increasing sharia financial literacy and public trust. It is also hoped that further research can carry out research with a wider range of objects and with more diverse variables.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Puskesmas Arjasari
Authors: Novia Wulan Nur Romdon  , Alda Ramadhika
Published: February 2025

Health services, whether in health centers, hospitals, or other health service institutions, are a system consisting of various components that are interrelated, interdependent, and influence each other. Patient satisfaction is created from the quality of health services so that good and quality health services will have a positive impact on health services, namely the creation of a well-established loyalty that forms word of mouth promotion that benefits service providers. In 2017, residents complained about the services provided by the Arjasari Health Center. They said that the medical staff at the Arjasari Health Center were considered unfriendly when examining patients. The type of research used by the author is quantitative research. The method used is the survey method, the survey method is the process of taking samples from a population and using questionnaires as the main data collection tool. The results of the study showed that there was an influence of service quality on patient satisfaction at the Arjasari Health Center of 50.5%. This is proven by the results of the determination test, that the coefficient of determination (R Square) value of 0.505 or equal to 50.5%, indicates that the variable of Service Quality (X) affects Patient Satisfaction (X) by 50.5% and the remaining 49.5% is influenced by other variables not studied.
Legal Criminal Policy Analysis Against Perpetrators in The Crime of Murder Under The Alcohol Influence
Authors: Bagaskoro M. Rizal , Khumaeroh Irda Nur
Published: February 2025

Alcohol can cause intoxication (poisoning, numbing) of the brain. Drinks seem to cause psychoseacuut, with signs including euphorie (feeling great, happy), loss of moral control, lack of self-criticism, feeling great, trivialising danger, little concentration. This writing aims to know and understand the criminal policy towards the perpetrators of the crime of murder under the influence of alcohol and the form of criminal liability by the perpetrators of the crime of murder under the influence of alcohol. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory approach method. The results showed that the criminal policy against the perpetrators of the crime of murder influenced by liquor in force at this time, there is no provision that prohibits a person to drink liquor. Criminal responsibility by the perpetrator of the crime of murder influenced by alcohol can be held accountable for the perpetrator who deliberately brings himself into a state of intoxication (action libera in causa), with the intention of being more courageous in committing a crime.
Literatura que humaniza: a visão da guerra retratada na obra Mohamed, um menino afegão
Authors: Oliveira Ângela Maria De Jesus Sena
Published: February 2025

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Práticas de leitura e a formação do leitor: o contato com o texto literário além da sala de aula
Authors: Machado Karina Torres
Published: February 2025

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Desconstruindo estereótipos em sala de aula
Authors: Sousa Karina Costa Paes De
Published: February 2025

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Management of ventral hernias: treatment results based on the developed algorithm
Authors: Ioffe O. Y. , Tarasiuk T. V. , Kryvopustov M. S. , Stetsenko O. P.
Published: February 2025

The surgical treatment of anterior abdominal wall hernias is one of the most common procedures in elective surgery. However, the rate of laparoscopic hernioplasty is lower when compared to open methods. Experience in treating large ventral hernias (і 10 cm) using minimally invasive techniques is limited due to the inability to compare the edges of the hernial defect without component separation.
Objective — to develop an algorithm for choosing a surgical treatment method for patients with ventral hernias and to evaluate the results of treatment.
Materials and methods. A prospective multicenter study was conducted, which included 534 patients with ventral hernias of various sizes. All patients were treated from September 2011 to November 2024. Preoperatively, patients with hernias ≥10 cm were injected with 100 Units of botulinum toxin type A (BTA) into the muscles of the anterior abdominal wall. The mean age of the patients was 56.49±14.59 years, with 307 (57.5%) women and 227 (42.5%) men. All patients underwent hernia surgery using laparoscopic and open hernioplasty methods according to the developed algorithm.
Results. The algorithm classified patients into three groups based on their hernia size: group 1 — patients with hernias <4 cm wide (n=269; 50.4%), group 2 — with a size of 4—10 cm (n=173; 32.4%), and group 3 — with a size of ≥10 cm (n=92; 17.2%). The mesh was placed intraperitoneally during laparoscopic hernia repair. In all three groups, laparoscopic hernioplasty demonstrated a significantly lower rate of complications and length of hospital stay compared to open procedures (p <0.01). Seromas were among the most common complications in all three groups in our study (n=19; 7.1% vs n=26; 15.0% vs n=14; 50%), and their frequency increased with hernia defect size. In group 3, among patients with large hernias, BTA administration allowed for the reduction of the aponeurosis defect to ≤10 cm in size in 89.4% of cases and the performance of laparoscopic surgery in patients who agreed to it. The recurrence rate after laparoscopic surgery was 0.8%, while after open surgery, it was 1.1%.
Conclusions. The use of the algorithm for selecting the hernioplasty method allows implementing a personalized approach to the surgical treatment of patients with ventral hernias. Laparoscopic hernioplasty with intraperitoneal mesh placement demonstrates significantly better results compared to open methods of hernia repair in terms of length of hospital stay and complication rate (p <0.01). The use of BTA for hernias ≥10 cm in the preoperative period makes it possible to perform hernioplasty using laparoscopic techniques and minimize surgical trauma in case the patient refuses laparoscopy.