bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE ARBITRAL DECISION PRONOUNCED IN AD-HOC DOMESTICLAW ARBITRATION IN THE REGULATION OF THE NEW ROMANIAN CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE
Authors: Creț Daniela Cristina
Published: February 2020

The need to relieve the Romanian judicial system from the large number of cases, coupled with the assignment of specific prerogatives to certain people, bodies or institutions regarding the settlement of certain disputes, has resulted in the extension of arbitration as a significant way of settling litigations of a private nature.This article presents some issues referring to arbitration in Romania, and then analyze, from the perspective of the New Romanian Code of Civil Procedure, the features of a settlement pronounced as a result of ad-hoc domestic-law arbitration, called arbitral decision, stressing elements of novelty and essential changes brought to it.
THE TRANSMITTANCE OF PASSIVE SIDE OF THE OBLIGATIONAL REPORT IN THE VISION OF PROJECTS OF UNIFICATION OF LAW AT A EUROPEAN LEVEL, COMPARED WITH THE INTERNAL NORMATIVE DISPOSITIONS
Authors: Deaconu-Dascălu Diana
Published: February 2020

National civil law is reshaping its existence within the process of standardization of law at a European level, process that has begun at the end of the XX century and is in a permanent “maturation”, having an obvious tendency towards adopting a unique legislation, proposing legal principles applicable to all member states. This study is about the main projects of Europeanization of law regarding the transmittance of debt, by comparing that with the internal normative dispositions.
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE FAIR COMPETITION IN THE MARKET ECONOMY
Authors: Urziceanu Ramona Mihaela , Popa Anamaria Georgeta
Published: February 2020

For proper functioning of the competitive market, Romania has regulated the Competition Act prohibit agreements, the abuse of dominance and control of economic amalgamation. Therefore, competition law establishes a set of rules applicable to the enterprises and the guarantee of compliance with competition policy, a guarantee in achieving a free and vibrant internal market.
Strategies to improve mental health and well-being within the UK construction industry
Authors: Campbell Marc A , Gunning Joseph G
Published: February 2020

This is a report of a mixed-methods research study into enhancing the mental health and well-being of construction workers in the UK. Data collection concerning current practice involved an extensive literature review, interviews with construction and medical professionals and an email survey of 126 workers using 77 questions. The findings indicated that there are major mental health problems within the industry, which are proving difficult to combat because of the associated stigma. The research highlighted that in many physical health incidents, participants may neglect their responsibilities by inadequate control measures or incomplete protective equipment. There was investigation of workplace sentiments, environmental conditions, workload and pressure, social context and stigma, hazard awareness, mental health training, education and advice. Recommendations included group activities in appropriate spaces, self-help programmes and guides, volunteering, health screenings and site-specific briefings with suitable visual aids. An implication for practice is that management should focus more on the thoughts and feelings of workers to improve their engagement with the workplace and assist with their work/life balance while maintaining a safe working environment at all times. This paper concludes with a list of improvement strategies for consideration by both employers and workers.
Pilonidal sinüs hastalığı tedavisinde kriztalize fenol uygulaması; Tek merkez deneyimi
Authors: PATMANO Mehmet , ÇETİN Durmuş Ali , GÜMÜŞ Tufan , YAVUZ Yusuf , YILDIRIM Sümeyra
Published: February 2020

Amaç: Pilonidal sinüs hastalığı özellikle genç popülasyonda yüksek oranda görülmektedir ve tedavisinde hala ciddi farklı görüşler mevcuttur. Operatif tekniklerle birlikte nonoperatif yöntemler de uygulanmakta olup fenol enjeksiyonu bu yöntemler içinde en en yaygın kullanılanıdır. Komplike pilonidal sinüs olgularında cerrahi yöntem tek seçenek olmasına karşın nonkomplike olgularda fenol tedavisi önemli bir alternatif olabilir. Materyal ve Yöntem: Çalışmamızda 18’i bayan 64 hastaya fenol tedavisi uygulanmıştır ve 6 aylık takip sonuçları retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir. Hastaların yaş, cinsiyet, fenol uygulaması sonrası yara yeri komplikasyonları ve nüks oranları kaydedildi. Bulgular: Hastaların 6 aylık takipleri sonucu elde edilen bulgularda 3 hastada (4,6%) uygulanan fenole bağlı ciltte exfoliation olduğu görüldü. 4 hastada(6,2%) işlem sonrasında yara yerinde apse ve hematom gelişti, drenaj sonrasında antibiyoterapi verilerek cerrahi işlem planlandı. Toplamda 6 (9,3%) hastada takip sırasında nüks geliştiği görüldü. Bu hastalara total kist eksizyonu ve primer onarım uygulandı. Sonuç: Ayaktan hastalara uygulanabilmesi, minimal invazif oluşu ve günlük işlere daha hızlı dönülmesi kristalize fenol yönteminin avantajlarıdır. Pilonidal sinüs hastalığı tedavisinde, özellikle komplike olmayan primer olgularda, ilk tedavi seçeneği olarak kristalize fenol tedavisi kullanılmasının uygun olacağı kanısındayız.
The Fed’s “Ample-Reserves” Approach to Implementing Monetary Policy
Authors: Ihrig Jane , Senyuz Zeynep , Weinbach Gretchen C.
Published: February 2020

We describe the Federal Reserve’s (the Fed’s) approach to implementing monetary policy in an ample-reserves regime. We use a stylized model to explain the factors the Fed considers and the tools it uses to ensure interest rate control when the quantity of reserves is ample. Then, we take a close look at the Fed’s experience operating in this regime in the post-crisis period, both as it has raised and lowered its policy rate. Looking ahead, we highlight some considerations relevant for maintaining a level of reserves consistent with the efficient and effective implementation of monetary policy, and conclude with an overview of the benefits of an ample-reserves regime. This primer is intended to enhance discussions and understanding of the Fed’s actions and communications regarding monetary policy implementation, as many resources on this topic may be out of date given the recent evolution of the policy environment.
Avoiding Sovereign Default Contagion: A Normative Analysis
Authors: De Ferra Sergio , Mallucci Enrico
Published: February 2020

Should debtor countries support each other during sovereign debt crises? We answer this question through the lens of a two-country sovereign-default model that we calibrate to the euro-area periphery. First, we look at cross-country bailouts. We find that whenever agents anticipate their existence, bailouts induce moral hazard an reduce welfare. Second, we look at the borrowing choices of a global central borrower. We find that it borrows less than individual governments and, as such, defaults become less frequent and welfare increases. Finally, we show that central borrower&amp;amp;amp;#x27;s policies can be replicated in a decentralized setting with Pigouvian taxes on debt.
New Insights in Cheese Yield Capacity of the Milk of Italian Brown and Italian Friesian Cattle in the Production of High-Moisture Mozzarela
Authors: Franceschi Piero , Malacarne Massimo , Faccia Michele , Rossoni Attilio , Santus Enrico , Formaggioni Paolo , Summer Andrea
Published: February 2020

The aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of κ-casein B content in milk on the yield of high-moisture mozzarella cheese. The study was carried out by monitoring the production of eight mozzarella cheese batches at four cheesemaking factories. At each factory, two cheesemaking trials were performed in parallel: one using bulk milk from Italian Brown cattle and the other using bulk milk from Italian Friesian cattle. The average κ-casein B content was 0.04 g per 100 g in the Italian Friesian cows’ milk, whereas it was four times higher in the Italian Brown cows’ milk, reaching values of 0.16 g per 100 g. Both the κ-casein B content and κ-casein B to casein ratio were positively correlated with actual cheese yield. Both parameters showed correlation coefficient values over 0.9, higher than for any other protein fraction. The influence of the level of κ-casein on the increase of the yield is probably due to smaller and more homogeneous micelles, with more efficient rennet coagulation. Consequently, milk with higher κ-casein B content produces a more elastic curd that withstands better the technological treatments and limits losses during curd mincing and stretching. In conclusion, the Italian Brown cows’ milk, characterized by higher κ-casein content than the Italian Friesian’s one, allowed a yield increase of about 2.65 %, which is a very relevant result for both farms and cheesemaking factories.
Hyaluronic acid as a marker for remodeling of bronchopulmonary system in patients with occupational pulmonary pathology
Authors: Fedotov V. D. , Blinova T. V. , Strakhova L. A. , Lavrenyuk N. A. , Umnyagina I. A. , Dobrotina I. S.
Published: February 2020

Currently there is no convincing evidence concerning pathogenetic mechanisms of fibrous and sclerotic processes in pulmonary tissue as well as processes of bronchopulmonary system remodeling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) of occupation etiology (OE).

The purpose of the study was to identify relationship between the serum hyaluronic acid (HA) level and severity of obstructive pulmonary ventilation impairment according to spirometry data in subjects with COPD associated with the impact of silica-containing dust and chronic occupational non-obstructive (common) bronchitis (CONB) of occupational etiology.

Materials and Methods. Patients (n = 153) with the diagnosis OE COPD (n = 92), OE CONB (n = 36) and healthy subjects participated in the study.

Results. The study data demonstrated that serum HA level in patients with OE COPD and CONB was 3–5 times higher than that in healthy subjects (p = 0.0001). In patients with OE COPD HA concentration was significantly higher, than that in subjects with OE CONB (p = 0.039). Negative correlation between HA concentration and forced expiratory volume in 1 second value was observed (p = 0.006; R = –0.31). There was statistically significant positive correlation between HA level and disease duration (р = 0.021; R = 0.21).

Conclusion. Serum HA level in patients with OE-related COPD and CONB may be used as a biomarker of fibrous and sclerotic process in pulmonary tissue, reflecting progression of obstruction and remodeling of small bronchi.
Control of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations frequency in association with ENT organs abnormalities
Authors: Pavlush D. G. , Nevzorova V. A. , Gilifanov E. A. , Shumatov V. B. , Martynenko I. M.
Published: February 2020

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease holding a stable position in morbidity and mortality structure in patients aged over 40 years.

The aim of the study was to evaluate the condition of otorhinolaryngological (ENT) organs in patients with the COPD at different disease periods with subsequent analysis of COPD exacerbation rate based on the results of therapy regimen change according to the established comorbidity.

Materials and Methods. Examination of ENT organs was performed in patients with COPD (n = 99) Patients from group 1 (n = 50) were treated at Pulmonary Department of the Regional State Budgetary Health Institution "Vladivostok Clinical Hospital No.1" for disease exacerbation; outpatients from group 2 (n = 49) had stable COPD course. Control group (n = 50) included patients without history of smoking and without respiratory and hearing disorders. All patients were matched by age and sex. Repeated examination was conducted in patients (n = 72) with stable COPD after 6 months.

Results. It was observed that patients from groups 1 and 2 had different severity of disease symptoms, but equally high (> 2) risk of COPD exacerbation within 1 year. 50.0 and 42.9% of patients actively complained about the ENT organ-related conditions during the periods of COPD exacerbation and stable course, respectively. Among ENT organ diseases the most frequent were laryngeal diseases reported in 84.0 and 73.5% of patients with COPD exacerbation and stable course, respectively. The chronic catarrhal rhinitis and pharyngitis were revealed in 26 and 30% of patients with COPD exacerbation (p < 0.01). According to the data of 6-month study, the number of COPD exacerbations in high-risk patients with COPD using personal treatment plan for ENT-organ diseases was reduced by half, which had a positive effect on the condition of ENT-organs.

Conclusion. The study showed that patients with COPD often ENT-organ-related complaints – in the exacerbation period about 50% of patients, and at stable course – 43%. Patients most often complain on glottic incompetence with the most pronounced symptoms at COPD exacerbation. Decreased number of COPD exacerbations by 2 times in patients with high risk of their occurrence and improvement of ENT organ condition were noted if ENT diseases were timely treated. ENT specialist consultation should be provided at dispensary observation organization for patients with COPD in order to personalize the treatment plan depending on the clinical situation.
La enseñanza del Derecho en Bachillerato: docentes y libros de texto en el Instituto de Segunda Enseñanza de Logroño
Authors: Martínez Navas Isabel
Published: February 2020

La denominación, carácter y configuración de los estudios correspondientes a lo que hoy entendemos como enseñanza media, experimentaron numerosas transformaciones en los siglos XIX y XX. En este trabajo se presta atención a una de las materias incluidas en el currículo de estos estudios, de forma estable, en el primer tercio del siglo XX. Para ello, se toma como referencia su estudio en el Instituto de Segunda Enseñanza de Logroño en ese mismo período.
El derecho del menor a ser oído y a que su opinión sea tenida en cuenta
Authors: Barber Cárcamo Roncesvalles
Published: February 2020

Este trabajo aborda el análisis de uno de los derechos medulares en la CDN de la ONU de 1989, el derecho del niño a ser oído y a que su opinión sea tenida en cuenta, recogido en su art. 12, que ha propiciado numerosas reformas legislativas y determinado cambios sustanciales en la aplicación del Derecho por los Tribunales, tanto a nivel internacional como nacional. En cuanto sirve a la identificación del interés superior del menor desde la perspectiva del más pleno ejercicio de sus derechos fundamentales, resulta revestido de un carácter rector o guía de todos los demás, al partir de la premisa de la capacidad del niño de formar su juicio y crearse sus propias opiniones sobre las realidades que le rodean. Por ello su análisis se revela especialmente fructífero e ilustrativo sobre el papel que la Declaración de los Derechos del Niño ha desempeñado en la evolución del Derecho en los últimos treinta años.
Биологические ресурсы Urtica dioica L.: направления исследований и перспективы использования
Authors: Чернявских В.И.
Published: February 2020

В обзоре дан анализ научной литературы за 1959–2019 гг. по вопросам основных направлений изучения, использования и введения в культуру крапивы двудомной (Urtica dioica L.). U. dioica рассмотрена как кормовая, пищевая, прядильная и лекарственная культура, альтернатива кормовым антибиотикам. Показана опасность использования в качестве сырья для производства лекарственных препаратов и корма для животных и птицы дикорастущей крапивы, произрастающей на антропогенно нарушенных территориях, где велика вероятность накопления тяжелых металлов. Решить проблему получения экологически безопасного сырья может возделывание крапивы в контролируемых условиях агроценозов при условии создания сортов и разработки технологии их возделывания. Рассмотрены перспективы введения крапивы в агрокультуру. Показана важность создания генетических коллекций крапивы на основе изучения и сбора местного адаптированного материала, обладающего комплексом хозяйственно-полезных признаков. Проанализированы основные направления селекционной работы в России и в мире с U. dioica. В реестр селекционных достижений, допущенных к возделыванию на территории Российской Федерации, в 2019 г. включен первый сорт крапивы двудомной ‘Авиценна’ кормового назначения, разработана и утверждена методика проведения испытаний на отличимость, однородность, стабильность. Сорт ‘Авиценна’ получен методом индивидуально-семейного отбора из местных популяций, произрастающих на карбонатных почвах юга Среднерусской возвышенности. Сорт устойчив к болезням и вредителям. Продуктивность зеленой массы выше, чем у стандарта на 39.5 %, урожая семян – на 31.2 %, облиственности – на 11,1 %, высоты первого укоса на зеленую массу – на 42.7 %, второго укоса – на 66.6 %. Сделан вывод о необходимости дальнейшего изучения биологических ресурсов U. dioica для получения новых отечественных сортов с заданными хозяйственно-полезными свойствами.
Turismo esportivo de experiência em museus e tours em estádios de futebol
Authors: Bezerra Marcio Ferreira , Curvello Pedro Henrique , Zouain Deborah Moraes
Published: February 2020

O futebol é singular quanto ao poder de atração, mobilização de pessoas e transmissão de emoções e sentimentos. Para instituições que internacionalizam suas marcas, seu público alvo passa a não ser mais somente o local e com isso, abre uma nova oportunidade de receita através do turismo esportivo, com visitação a museus e tour nos estádios. Nesse contexto, o objetivo desse estudo é investigar se os espaços esportivos de Boca Juniors, Real Madrid, Barcelona, Benfica e Maracanã estão alinhados com a teoria sobre turismo de experiência como forma de qualificação de um atrativo turístico. Assim, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa e exploratória, com coleta de dados realizada in loco, utilizando a técnica de observação não participativa. A análise foi feita englobando aspectos multidimensionais relacionados à experiência. Os resultados apontam que tais locais são mais do que espaços reservados à memória, pois oferecem uma experiência que leva emoção por novas perspectivas, através do uso de tecnologias.
URGENCY OF LEGAL PROTECTION TO SNACKS FOR SCHOOL CHILDREN IN LUMAJANG DISTRICT
Authors: Naimah  , Soesilo
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this study: The purpose is to produce a discussion about the pattern of legal protection and the obstacles faced by the Lumajang Regency government to guarantee children's health rights to snacks for school children. The research method: The method used is sociological juridical research data were collected using literature study, and the Field in the form of observations, interviews. This research is located in Lumajang Regency, where the object is related institutions to support the completeness of government data in the area of efforts to provide legal protection for children's health rights from the dangers of school snacks. Main Findings: This research is, first, the legal protection of snacks for school children have binding legal force, secondly, to protect children against the health of school children who are not healthy Lumajang district government has several obstacles, including the lack of optimal coordination between the school and the government, in this case, the Community Health Centers (Puskesmas), the existence of street vendors outside the school canteen making it difficult to control both the government and the school, lack of awareness of businesses about the importance of food safety, nutrition and quality, there are no specific and detailed guidelines relating to Healthy Snacks in Schools in Lumajang Regency. Applications: This research is intended to increase knowledge in the field of law and policy in the field of child health and useful for the study of child consumer protection. Novelty/Originality: This research has never been carried out before, especially those located in Lumajang Regency, basic information on strong legal protection is beneficial for the community to feel safe consuming school snacks and can be used as a legal basis for accountability if found school snacks that are not safe for consumption, also need guidelines specifically for the people of Lumajang to suit their conditions.
Discussão sobre a inserção de tópicos de relatividade no ensino médio: análise na voz de professores de Física em formação
Authors: Giacomelli Alisson Cristian , Perez Carlos Ariel Samudio , Rosa Cleci Teresinha Werner da
Published: February 2020

O presente estudo relata o desenvolvimento, aplicação e avaliação de uma proposta didática para contemplar tópicos da Teoria da Relatividade Restrita e da Teoria da Relatividade Geral no ensino médio. O estudo foi desenvolvido junto a um grupo de estudantes universitários - futuros professores de Física, no interior do Rio Grande do Sul. A problemática abordada parte da necessidade de inserir tais conteúdos no ensino médio e toma como questionamento principal a viabilidade de abordar esses tópicos na organização sugerida, envolvendo situações de aprendizagem condizentes com esse nível de escolarização. Mas especificamente, o objetivo é investigar as contribuições dessa proposta didática como favorecedora da aprendizagem e capaz de estimular os acadêmicos a adotá-la no exercício profissional futuro. Para tanto, utilizou-se uma investigação qualitativa como referencial metodológico, embora também tenha-se usado dados numéricos, mas que foram analisados à luz da interpretação do fenômeno em discussão. Como instrumentos de coleta de dados, o estudo recorre à aplicação de questionários (pré e pós-teste), completando com registros do professor-pesquisador em seu diário de bordo. Os resultados indicam uma significativa evolução nos conhecimentos dos estudantes o que remete a potencialidade da atividade desenvolvida em termos de indícios de aprendizagem.
Análise do conteúdo de Botânica nos livros didáticos de Biologia do Ensino Médio
Authors: Mattos Kélli Renata Corrêa de , Ribeiro Wilttom Alves , Güllich Roque Ismael Da Costa
Published: February 2020

O artigo apresenta uma pesquisa nos Livros Didáticos de Biologia do Ensino Médio sobre a abordagem do conteúdo de Botânica. A pesquisa documental constou da análise de conteúdo de sete livros, em que foram investigados: 1- o quantitativo de páginas destinadas a cada subárea da Botânica; 2- a funcionalidade das imagens nos livros; 3- as correlações entre os conteúdos; 4- erros e defasagens conceituais. Com a análise percebemos que o conteúdo de classificação vegetal, é o mais apresentado nos livros didáticos, seguido de fisiologia. Enquanto que, em relação as imagens, foram identificadas um significativo número de imagens informativas, representando 97%, as inoperantes 2% e as reflexivas apenas 1%, do total das imagens presentes no capítulo de Botânica, nos LD. A correlação entre conteúdos mais encontrada foi de anatomia e fisiologia com 34%. Às poucas defasagens encontradas nos livros estão ligadas ao conteúdo de classificação.
PREGNANCY WITH UTERINE MYOMA AND AFTER MYOMECTOMY: RESULTS OF THE COHORT STUDY
Authors: Timokhina Elena V. , Gubanova E. V , Silayeva T. M
Published: February 2020

Objective - to identify risk factors, complications, and pregnancy outcomes in patients with uterine fibroid (myoma) and after myomectomy. Material and methods. Investigated 100 pregnancy and delivery stories, where 1st group consists of 40 patients with uterine myoma from 3 to 12 cm, 2nd group - 30 patients with a history of myomectomy, 3rd group - control of 30 patients. Results. The average age of patients from group 1 is 34.9 years, group 2 - 35.7 years. Both in group 1 and group 2 there is a large percentage of surgical interventions on the uterus: a history of abortion (35%/20%) and miscarriage (15%/36.6%). Significant sizes of fibroids contribute to incorrect fetal position - breech presentation (17.5%/3.3%), transverse (2.5%), oblique (2.5%). The presence of fibroids is associated with certain complications: the growth of the placenta in the myomatous node (5%), disorder of blood supplying and ischemic changes of the nodes during pregnancy (2.5%), late postpartum hemorrhage (2.5%), fetal distress (12.5%). Surgical delivery by Cesarean section (85%) is the method of choice for uterine myoma, based on a combination of another relative indications. Caesarean section in such patients is associated with an increase in the volume of surgical intervention, in the form of conservative myomectomy according to indications (58.8%), which may be a factor in pathological blood loss (2.5%). Pregnancy and delivery after myomectomy is accompanied by the occurrence of specific complications: scar failure after myomectomy, the threatening of uterine rupture in the scar (6.7%), adhesions in the pelvis III-IV degrees (16.7%).
Aspectos afectivos de las actitudes lingüísticas de estudiantes universitarios
Authors: López Gil Karen S. , Chamorro Mejía Mónica
Published: February 2020

Este artículo describe los aspectos afectivos de las actitudes lingüísticas de estudiantes de diferentes zonas geolectales de Colombia que ingresan a una universidad de la ciudad de Cali. Esta ciudad se caracteriza por su pluralidad cultural y dialectal, en parte debido a las migraciones forzadas desde zonas marcadas por el conflicto armado. Además, en años recientes, el Estado colombiano ha impulsado el ingreso a las universidades de jóvenes estudiantes académicamente sobresalientes, provenientes en su mayoría de zonas rurales. La diversidad de usos de la lengua que los estudiantes han construido en sus contextos de origen puede entrar en tensión con las dinámicas del ámbito universitario. A partir de una perspectiva mentalista en la que priman los fenómenos internos susceptibles de autoobservación, buscamos extrapolar los aspectos afectivos de las actitudes lingüísticas de la población estudiada a través de un matched-guise y un cuestionario, instrumentos que indagan por las percepciones respecto a cinco dialectos que se encuentran con frecuencia en la universidad. Los resultados evidencian valoraciones distintas de los dialectos y una consideración del dialecto bogotano como central, prestigioso y estándar, asociado fuertemente a las formas de oralidad académica.
Estimation of Parameters and Reliability Characteristics in Lindley Distribution Using Randomly Censored Data
Authors: Garg Renu , Dube Madhulika , Krishna Hare
Published: February 2020

This article deals with the estimation of parameters and reliability characteristics of Lindley distribution underrandom censoring. Expected time on test based on randomly censored data is obtained. The maximum likelihood estimators of the unknown parameters and reliability characteristics are derived. The asymptotic, bootstrap p and bootstrap t confidence intervals of the parameters are constructed. The Bayes estimators of the parameters and reliability characteristics under squared error loss function using non-informative and gamma informative priors are obtained. For computing of Bayes estimates, Lindley approximation and MCMC methods are considered. Highest posterior density (HPD) credible intervals of the parameters are obtained using MCMC method. Various estimation procedures are compared using a Monte Carlo simulation study. Finally, a real data set is analyzed for illustration purposes.
The Alpha-Beta Skew Logistic Distribution: Properties and Applications
Authors: Esmaeili Hamid , Lak Fazlollah , Alizadeh Morad , Dehghan monfared Mohammad esmail
Published: February 2020

A new family of skew distributions is introduced by extending the alpha skew logistic distribution proposed by Hazarika-Chakraborty [9]. This family of distributions is called the alpha-beta skew logistic (ABSLG) distribution.Density function, moments, skewness and kurtosis coefficients are derived. The parameters of the new family are estimated by maximum likelihood and moments methods. The performance of the obtained estimators examined via a Monte carlo simulation. Flexibility, usefulness and suitability of ABSLG is illustrated by analyzing two real data sets.
A weighted transmuted exponential distributions with environmental applications
Authors: Chesneau Christophe , Bakouch Hassan S , Khan Muhammad Nauman
Published: February 2020

In this paper, we introduce a new three-parameter distribution. It is based on the combination of a re-parametrization of a general family of distributions (known as the EGNB2 distribution) and the so-called quadratic rank transmutation map defined with the exponential distribution as baseline. We explore some mathematical properties of this distribution including the hazard rate function, moments, the moment generating function, the quantile function, various entropy measures and (reversed) residual life functions. A statistical study investigates estimation of the parameters using the method of maximum likelihood. The distribution along with other existing distributions are fitted to two environmental data sets and its superior performance is assessed by using some goodness-of-fit tests. As a result, some environmental measures associated with these data are obtained such as the return level and mean deviation about this level.
Integral stochastic ordering of the multivariate normal mean-variance and the skew-normal scale-shape mixture models
Authors: Jamali Dariush , Amiri Mehdi , Jamalizadeh Ahad , Balakrishnan N.
Published: February 2020

‎In this paper‎, ‎we introduce integral stochastic ordering of two‎ most important classes of distributions that are commonly used to fit data possessing high values of skewness and (or)‎ ‎kurtosis‎. ‎The first one is based on the selection distributions started by the univariate skew-normal distribution‎. ‎A broad‎, ‎flexible and newest class in this area is the scale and shape mixture of multivariate skew-normal distributions‎. ‎The second one is the general class of Normal Mean-Variance Mixture distributions‎. ‎We then derive necessary and sufficient conditions for comparing the random vectors from these two classes of distributions‎. ‎The integral orders considered here are the usual‎, ‎concordance‎, ‎supermodular‎, ‎convex‎, ‎increasing convex and directionally convex stochastic orders‎. ‎Moreover‎, ‎for bivariate random vectors‎, ‎in the sense of stop-loss and bivariate concordance stochastic orders‎, ‎the dependence strength of random portfolios is characterized in terms of order of correlations‎.
The Contemporary British-Jewish Family and the Significance of Its Confines in "The Innocents", Francesca Segal’s Retelling of Edith Wharton
Authors: Chmielewska Anita
Published: February 2020

After France, Great Britain has the second largest Jewish population in Europe. It is worth taking a closer look at the constantly evolving literature created by this minority. The tendency observed in recent years has been the interest of British-Jewish novelists in the subject of Jewish families from different communities. Some struggle with ultra-Orthodoxy, others are secular, while still others, as in Francesca Segal’s debut novel The Innocents, are in between the two extremes. The author decided to raise the subject of Jewish families by rewriting the acknowledged The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton.
A COMPARISON OF DIFFERENT ESTIMATION METHODS FOR THE PARAMETERS OF THE WEIBULL LINDLEY DISTRIBUTION
Authors: ACITAŞ Şükrü , ARSLAN Talha
Published: February 2020

In this study, we consider different estimation methods for the parameters of Weibull Lindley distribution introduced by Ashgarzadeh et al. [1].  We consider maximum likelihood (ML), least squares (LS), weighted least squares (WLS), Cramer Von Mises (CVM) and Anderson Darling (AD) estimation methods. The main focus of this study is to examine performances of these estimation methods. For this purpose, we carry out a Monte-Carlo simulation study based on different parameter settings and various values of the sample size. Results show that LS and CVM estimators are more preferable. Two real life data sets are also taken into account at end of the study.
57Co RADYOİZOTOPU ÜRETİMİ İÇİN BAZI ALFA GİRİŞLİ REAKSİYONLARIN UYARILMA FONKSİYONLARININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: GÜROL Asiye , SARPÜN İsmail Hakkı , YALIM Hüseyin Ali
Published: February 2020

Sağlık alanında tedavi veya teşhis amacıyla kullanılan radyoizotoplar genellikle siklotron veya reaktörler ile üretilmektedir. Radyoizotopların hangi reaksiyon ile üretileceğini, üretimde kullanılacak olan mermi parçacıklarının enerjisini, hedef çekirdek ve reaksiyonun tesir kesitleri belirlemektedir.   57Co radyoizotopu genellikle B12 vitamini eksikliği için Schilling testinde kullanılmaktadır. Gastrointestinal B12 vitamini emilim tayini, nükleer tıp laboratuvarları tarafından sunulan ilk testler arasında yer almaktadır. Bu çalışmada, alfa parçacıkları ile gerçekleştirilen 55Mn(⍺,2n), 54Fe(⍺,p), 56Fe(⍺,2n+p), 59Co(⍺,2n+⍺), 59Co(⍺,x) ve 58Ni(⍺,p+⍺) reaksiyonları ile 57Co radyoizotopunun üretim reaksiyonlarının uyarılma fonksiyonları incelenmiştir. TALYS 1.8 programı kullanılarak yapılan hesaplamalar, EXFOR kütüphanesinden alınan deneysel veriler ve teorik hesaplama sonuçları karşılaştırılarak reaksiyon tesir kesitleri grafikleri sunulmuştur.
KESİKLİ DOĞRUSAL OLMAYAN SCHRÖDİNGER DENKLEMİNDE ÜÇLÜ ROGUE DALGALARI
Authors: TOMBULOĞLU Semiha
Published: February 2020

Rogue dalgaları, deniz yüzeyinde birdenbire beliren ve hızla kaybolan dalgalardır. Genlikleri geri kalan deniz yüzeyinden en az iki kat daha yüksektir. Birçok farklı fiziksel alanda gözlenebilir olması sebebiyle önemlidir. Bu çalışmamızda, bir boyutlu lineer olmayan kesikli Schrödinger (DNLS) denklemini belirli başlangıç koşulunda ve periyodik sınır koşulları altında nümerik olarak çözdük. Başlangıç koşulundaki katsayılar arasında belirli bir oran olduğunda üçlü rogue dalgası elde edileceğini gösterdik. Seçilen başlangıç koşulundaki katsayıların değişiminin rogue dalga dinamiğini önemli derecede etkilediğini ortaya koyduk.
Educação patrimonial em espaços formais e informais no município de Santa Vitória do Palmar, RS, Brasil
Authors: Campos Juliano Bitencourt , Teixeira Claudia Adriana Rocha , Oliveira Osvaldo André , Zocche Jairo  José , Zocche Caroline Magagnin , Dagostim Silvia Aline Pereira , Pestana Marlon Borges , Mottin Viviane
Published: February 2020

O artigo se propõe a apresentar as experiências educativas relacionadas às atividades do Programa de Educação Patrimonial e Ambiental em espaços formais e informais de educação, vinculado ao projeto de implantação de um complexo eólico de energia, no município de Santa Vitória do Palmar, RS, Brasil. O projeto contemplou o desenvolvimento de atividades no espaço da sala de aula propiciando a interação entre educandos, educadores, comunidade e pesquisadores. Neste ambiente foi trabalhado um embasamento teórico sobre o conceito de Educação Patrimonial, assim como Patrimônio Cultural e Ambiental regional. Os debates acadêmicos sobre os temas demonstraram que a iniciativa é válida, profícua e tem o respaldo e o respeito das instituições oficiais que se dedicam a preservar, conservar e democratizar o uso, desfrute e conhecimento daquilo que é de toda a sociedade, sua identidade patrimonial.
Estratégias de preservação para o patrimônio cultural
Authors: Cura Sara , Cardos Diogo da Silva , Queiroz Luiz Antonio Pacheco , Viana Willian Carboni , Costa Maria Clara
Published: February 2020

As estratégias de preservação e conservação patrimonial têm lidado com conflitos de diversas ordens, segmentos e escalas. Sob este cenário complexo, o patrimônio cultural e, especificamente, sítios e bens arqueológicos, tornaram-se elementos centrais nos debates relacionados aos processos culturais, educativos, políticos e urbanísticos. O que tem atraído agentes de diferentes matizes políticas e econômicas, para satisfazer interesses que ora priorizam o lado estético do bem, ora reivindicam raízes históricas próprias. Neste sentido, a categoria patrimônio, como ferramenta analítica, será utilizada neste texto para embasar algumas considerações, em forma de ensaio, acerca dos bens arqueológicos e sobre as imbricadas práticas educativas de preservação, conservação e valorização.
Um espelho para Cleópatra
Authors: Caldas Marcos José de Araújo
Published: February 2020

Por um longo período, os estudos em cultura material foram negligenciados pelo debate historiográfico e apenas nas últimas décadas este vasto campo de estudos tornou-se um meio para abrir novos horizontes na pesquisa científica, especialmente àquela ligada à História Antiga. Este breve ensaio tem por objetivo analisar certos elementos da vida material egípcia e suas relações com a língua egípcia hieroglífica, na tentativa de contribuir para um melhor entendimento das modificações relativas à imagem de Cleópatra VII (69-30) em seu período de reinado.
Higher education in prehistory and archaeology
Authors: Oosterbeek Luiz
Published: February 2020

The growing divide between sciences and humanities has led, in the last decades, to their global weakening, leading to a pragmatic empire of technological solutions deprived from meaning and global reasoning. In parallel, the source o many current disruptive processes is the incapacity of understanding the implications of the global merger of economies and societies, but also the trend towards segregating new identities and cultural networks. We consider that education and training are key elements in the process of building shared landscapes, i.e., shared convergent perceptions of the territories, and that education in prehistory and archaeology should be structured within this framework. Reflecting on general concerns and perspectives of Humanities education at large, and on specific constraints in Europe and Portugal, we argue that the specific relevance of archaeology within a programme for humanities concerns its expertise in assessing adaptation mechanisms, economy-environment balances, techniques and technology, as well as its interdisciplinary approach, going beyond humanities and involving social and natural sciences. The text concludes by presenting the structure and strategy of the Master programme in Prehistoric Archaeology and Rock Art, as part of a wider programme of archaeology and cultural heritage education at the Polytechnic Institute of Tomar.
Evaluation of anti-cancer effects of root and beet leaf extracts (Beta vulgaris L.) in cervical cancer cells
Authors:   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Romero Stefhani Andrioli , Bezerra Rosangela ,   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Pavan Isadora ,   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Morelli Ana ,   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Silva Luiz da ,   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Fagundes Isabela ,   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Silva Cayo ,   Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Simabuco Fernando ,   Universidade Estadual de Campinas
Published: February 2020

Cervical cancer is the third cause of cancer between women in 2018. Beetroot has bioactive compounds that have the ability to inhibit the progression of different types of cancer cells. The present study analyzed the possible functional effects of leaf and root extracts of beet as anti-tumor agents in cultures of HeLa cervical cancer cells, testing viability (MTT) and colony formation. The results showed a reduction in viability at concentrations of 10 and 100 ppm and in the diameter of the colonies at the concentration of 10 ppm. This work may contribute for new therapeutic and adjuvant approaches for cervical cancer treatment using beet derived compounds and extracts.
Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Perspektif al-Ghazali
Authors: Musfioh Imroh Atul
Published: February 2020

One of Moslems who have great ideas and was known as a reformer (mujaddid), among others, is al-Gazali. Socio-cultural conditions at the time, namely the emergence of political disstability that have an impact on the fragmentation of Muslims, the destruction of religion and morality. This situation makes him becoem a hero and Islamic Defenders Argumentator (hujjah al-Islam) as his responsibility to fix the blind thoughts and actions that shake the Muslims’ life. The purpose of education is to get closer to Allah SWT and not oriented only in world interests. So that, the curriculum presented should include three terms, called jasmaniyah, 'aqliyyah and akhlaqiyyah. The opinion is based on two approaches, Fiqh and Sufism. This thought seems systematic and comprehensive, and also consistent with the attitude and personality as a Sufi and Faqih. The concept of education offered, if applied in the present seems still appropriate. Beside,  the needs should be perfected in accordancing with local knowledge where the education implemented.
Pengaruh Profesionalitas Dosen terhadap Capaian Pembelajaran Mahasiswa pada Program Studi Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Samarinda
Authors: Beta A. Rivai
Published: February 2020

This study aimed to look at the lecturers on competency of the the learning outcomes of students in the Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Study Programe Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab and Dakwah IAIN Samarinda This research used quantitative methods by analyzing using regression analysis with SPSS 17 assistance. Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab and Dakwah IAIN Samarinda, where the population of this research was 95 students of Communication and Islamic Broadcasting IAIN Samarinda and a sample of 77 people was taken by using the Simple Random Sampling method with Slovin formula. As a result, together the influence of lecturer competence on learning outcomes was 0.6% with a significance of 0.038 less than 0.05, which means that the effect is significant. Separately from the four lecturers' competencies namely 0.7% pedagogic competence, 0.6% professional, and 0.6% personality, towards learning achievement, where all three competencies had less than 0.05 so the effect is significant. The social competence of the lecturers only gives a small contribution of 0.2% which did not affect the learning outcomes of students of the Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Study Program of the Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab and Da'wah of IAIN Samarinda, and the significance value is 0.203 greater than 0.05. significant. So that the need for improvement of social competence for lecturers.
Upaya Pengendalian Kenakalan Remaja di Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri (SMAN) Kabupaten Kutai Timur dalam Perspektif Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Rahmawati Indriana Rahmawati , Basith Abdul
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this study is to explore information about the forms of juvenile delinquency, factors that influence the occurrence of juvenile delinquency, and the efforts made by the school in controlling juvenile delinquency. The object in this study is the State High School (SMAN) in East Kutai Regency: SMAN 1 Sangatta Utara and SMAN 1 Sangatta Selatan. The approach used in this study is a qualitative research approach, with data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the study show that the form of juvenile delinquency is mostly a form of juvenile delinquency in the case of violating school rules and violating regulations in the community. The factors that cause delinquency are due to external factors and individual internal factors. Efforts that have been made by schools in controlling juvenile delinquency is by preventive, repressive and curative manner.
Manajemen Personalia Lembaga Pendidikan: MA Darul Ihsan Samarinda dan SMA YPM Diponogoro Tenggarong Seberang
Authors: Fuad Misbahul
Published: February 2020

In its development, madrasas experienced ups and downs in their development. The most basic problem is the management aspect. The following cases of management are interesting to note. There are schools or madrasas that initially experience setbacks, then can progress rapidly. On the other hand, there are schools or madrassas that initially developed, but then almost went out of business. One of the reasons is due to the management that is not mature enough, therefore personnel management in the world of education is very important especially in educational institutions especially Islamic-based educational institutions. This study aims to determine the application of personnel management in Islamic education institutions and supporting and inhibiting factors in its application. This research is a type of field research with a multi-case study research approach. Data collection methods used Participatory Observation and In-depth interviews. The steps of data analysis in this study use the analysis of the Miles and Huberman models. Based on the results of research in the field it was found that: 1) The implementation of personnel management in MA Darul Ihsan Samarinda and YPM Diponegoro Tenggarong Seberang High School which consisted of educators and education staff. There are several components of personnel management, including seven components that have different divisions and elements, namely planning, recruitment, coaching, dismissal, but there are three important components that have not been comprehensively applied, namely compensation, appointment and evaluation. 2) Supporting factors for the implementation of personnel management in MA Darul Ihsan Samarinda and YPM Diponegoro Tenggarong Seberang High School are the motivation given by the madrasa headmaster and headmaster to their personnel so that they always try to be better and give encouragement or enthusiasm in carrying out their tasks. Both vision, mission, goals because each institution must have a vision, mission and goals as well as MA Darul Ihsan Samarinda and YPM Diponegoro Tenggarong High School have a vision, mission and clear objectives, while the inhibiting factor in the implementation of personnel administration is a means of implementing administration in MA Darul Ihsan Samarinda and YPM Diponegoro Tenggarong Seberang High School due to the unavailability of sufficient funds and human resources in their fields.
Pendayagunaan Pusat Sumber Belajar (PSB) DI IAIN Samarinda
Authors: Musfiroh Imroh Atul
Published: February 2020

Keberhasilan proses kegiatan belajar dan mengajar tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kualifikasi tenaga pengajar, melainkan semua komponen yang menjadi faktor pendidikan juga memiliki peranan penting. Selain kurikulum yang matang, tenaga pendidik yang kompeten, input peserta didik yang pilihan, dan sarana yang memadai, juga perlu adanya sumber belajar yang dapat dimanfaatkan demi tercapainya tujuan pendidikan sesuai dengan Standar Nasional Pendidikan.Bagi kalangan pendidikan tinggi (perguruan tinggi) upaya untuk mengoptimalkan pengelolaan Pusat Sumber Belajar menjadi perhatian utama. Terlebih lagi adanya perpustakaan yang merupakan jantung lembaga pendidikan (perguruan tinggi), di samping sumber belajar lainnya. Demikian pula IAIN Samarinda yang menjadi icon Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri di provinsi Kalimantan Timur dan Kalimantan Utara juga mencanangkan program pendayagunaan Pusat Sumber Belajar yang dimilikinya.Adapun Pusat Sumber Belajar (PSB) yang terdapat di IAIN Samarinda antara lain adalah perpustakaan, laboratorium komputer yang dikelola oleh Teknologi Informasi dan Pangkalan Data (TIPD), Pesantren Kampus (ma’had al-Jami’ah) dan Unit Pengembangan Bahasa. Upaya mendayagunakan Pusat Sumber Belajar (PSB) telah dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hal ini termasuk pola penganggaran (dana), pengembangan program akademik (software dan hardware), manajerial SDM maupun administratifnya. Pendayagunaan PSB tersebut diselaraskan dengan akselerasi dan peningkatan status akreditasi baik lembaga (institusi) maupun program studi, serta pengembangan kurikulum untuk matakuliah yang bercirikan KKNI (Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia), bahkan untuk pembukaan Program Studi baru.