bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Autoria e ethos do artista de rua
Authors: Ferrari Júnior Jair
Published: February 2024

Resumo: Conceituar de forma definitiva palavras que representam fenômenos tão heterogêneos como “arte”, ainda que de difícil tarefa, é pauta constante nos debates das ciências humanas. Nesse ínterim, estereótipos surgem com certa naturalidade, especialmente em movimentos que não figuram entre os meios mais tradicionais. Isto posto, o presente trabalho demonstrará como a obra de artistas de rua poder ser enquadrados nos conceitos de autoria e ethos, propostos por Dominique Maingueneau nos estudos da análise do discurso francesa. Buscou-se demonstrar que o aparato teórico metodológico apresentado é capaz de trazer enunciados não-textuais para os estudos discursivos das obras de arte conhecidas como grafite ou street art. Como corpus representativo para a análise foram trazidos dois grafites realizados por Banksy, um dos nomes mais conhecidos do segmento de street art no mundo. Por meio da dos enquadramentos teóricos de Maingueneau, foi colocada que a identidade esquiva e sem uma imagem diretamente ligada a um artista do grafite, ainda assim, apresentam um ethos, cuja corporalidade é manifestada pelo opus e a autoria é determinável pela sua assinatura artística.
Ensino plural pelo viés da interculturalidade
Authors: Tischer Seraglio Maruana Kássia , Kunrath Zenaide Borre
Published: February 2024

O presente estudo propõe analisar as contribuições da interculturalidade no ensino básico brasileiro pensando na diversidade. Esse objetivo geral sinaliza três nortes: conhecer as principais concepções da teoria intercultural para a educação básica; investigar como o processo de globalização transita nesse espaço intercultural; e identificar a interculturalidade na Base Nacional Comum Curricular (2017). A metodologia é qualitativa e bibliográfica. Os resultados apontaram para uma concepção de interculturalidade enquanto teoria que deve ser mobilizada em sala de aula, no âmbito das discussões sobre movimentos, culturas, povos e etnias. Teoria esta que compõe a heterogeneidade global e combater principalmente os preconceitos que envolvem as sociedades contemporâneas. Além disso, a globalização se apresenta como movimento que, por um lado, busca a conexão entre diferentes culturas mas, por outro limita e define o que e quem pode fazer parte dessa sociedade global. Já a BNCC, a partir de dois recortes discursivos, representa as novas orientações educacionais do país que percebem essa nova perspectiva educacional e buscam orientar professores e diretores. Contudo, para que se tenha realmente educação intercultural, mudanças significativas devem começar a ocorrer imediatamente dentro das instituições do Estado, das escolas, e na sociedade de modo geral.
CORPOS QUE COMUNICAM
Authors: SANTOS COSTA GIORDAN VICTOR , Pinheiro dos Santos Antonio Genário
Published: February 2024

Valendo-se da arqueogenealogia foucaultiana, objetivamos com o presente trabalho realizar uma análise discursiva das publicações da conta Quebrando o Tabu (QoT), discutindo a construção do discurso de permissividade calcado na herança de supremacia do olhar masculino sobre o corpo. Com isso, buscamos dizer da evidência do masculino como signo de uma régua social que condiciona o corpo feminino à imoralidade. Para tanto, nos ancoramos à Análise do Discurso na esteira dos pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos de Michel Foucault (2004, 2005, 2007, 2014). Como direção de leitura, notamos que o corpo, na sua condição de produção histórico-discursiva, está alinhado a uma práxis do dizer, instigando os sujeitos a ocupar posições e oportunizando a materialidade de efeitos de sentido de permissividade, naturalização e operações, concomitantemente, de evidência e silenciamento. No escopo de uma crítica às ferramentas e às formas de dizer o corpo em tela, entendemos que é preciso pôr em suspenso os agrupamentos de saber e as sínteses históricas que discursivizam e apresentam o sujeito, e o seu corpo, segundo efeitos de uma continuidade natural. Refletimos que é a partir desses trajetos de continuidade e visibilidade estratégica que é fossilizada a disparidade de lugares sociais entre o masculino e o feminino.
MULHERES, NEGRAS E INFLUENCIADORAS
Authors: Rochelle Rochanne Dias de Oliveira Pâmella , Vieira da Silva Francisco
Published: February 2024

O presente artigo parte dos estudos discursivos foucaultianos, por meio dos quais nos propomos a descrever/interpretar a produção discursiva-midiática no âmbito do YouTube que apresenta dizeres relativos aos ideais do feminismo negro. Para tanto, nos propomos a analisar as relações de saber-poder e as vontades de verdade presentes em um enunciado da ação digital “Youtubers Negras na Década Internacional de Afrodescendentes”. Nosso corpus recobre excertos retirados do vídeo “Como o racismo afeta meu trabalho?”, do canal Soul Vaidosa, que faz parte da ação. A análise realizada através do método arqueogenealógico, deixa ver as vontades de verdade que circulam no YouTube e inserem o sujeito mulher negra na seara de um discurso de denúncia e empoderamento, o qual se articula aos modos de enunciar do feminismo negro, que na atualidade passam a ser cada vez mais midiatizados.
LINGUÍSTICA DE TEXTO E FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA
Authors: Dos Santos Leonor  Werneck , Parintins Rafahel Jean
Published: February 2024

Nesta edição da Revista Saridh – Linguagem e Discurso, entrevistamos a professora Dra. Leonor Werneck dos Santos, da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. A pesquisadora foi selecionada e convidada para ser entrevistada pela Saridh por apresentar um notável trabalho na área de Linguística Textual e do Ensino de Língua Portuguesa. Leonor Werneck dos Santos é professora titular de Língua Portuguesa da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ). Ela é doutora e mestra em Letras Vernáculas (Língua Portuguesa) e graduada em Português-Literaturas, também pela UFRJ. Realizou dois pós-doutorados: um na Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) e outro na Universidade Aberta (UAb), em Portugal. Foi professora do Ensino Fundamental e Médio. É membro do Grupo de Trabalho de Linguística de Texto e Análise da Conversação da Associação Nacional de Pós-graduação e Pesquisa em Letras e Linguística (ANPOLL) e coordenadora do Grupo de Pesquisa em Linguística de Texto (GPLINT-UFRJ).
Control of Botrytis cinerea Pers. in ‘Okitsu’ Satsuma mandarin by biological and chemical fungicides in Huaura, Peru
Authors: Cáceres Candia Denis Paolo , Risco Mendoza Alejandro , Quiroz-Delgado Patricia Elena , Apaza-Tapia Walter Eduardo
Published: February 2024

The flowers blight caused by Botrytis cinerea Pers. is among the most important citrus diseases, especially in cultivars whose flowering coincides with the humid seasons of the year. As a result of the pathogenic features of this fungus and the complex nature of its control, it is necessary to establish a correct plan for the usage of highly efficient fungicides. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of four chemical fungicides, such as Captan (0.25%), Propineb (0.25%), Fludioxonil + Cyprodinil (0.05%), and Iprodione (0.15%); as well as the effect of a biological fungicide, such as Melaleuca alternifolia extract (0.1%), on Botrytis cinerea Pers. Two phases were established: the first, under laboratory conditions of Department of Plant Pathology of National Agrarian University-La Molina (UNALM), evaluated the effect on mycelial inhibition at 1, 3, and 7 days after inoculation with poisoned potato dextrose agar medium. The second, under field conditions (Sayan - Huaura), evaluated the effect on incidence of the disease in flowers. In the field condition, two applications, incidence, and humid chambers were evaluated. The yield was estimated by counting the fruits. The results showed that, under laboratory conditions, Captan, Fludioxonil + Cyprodinil, and Iprodione exhibited high efficacy in the control of B. cinerea. However, under field conditions, Fludioxonil + Cyprodinil and Iprodione exhibited a significant control of B. cinerea. A similar trend was obtained for the yield estimates.
7 Tesla MRI Liver Fat Quantification in Mice: Data Quality Assessment
Authors: Polei Stefan , Lindner Tobias , Abshagen Kerstin , Liebig Marie , Krause Bernd J. , Vollmar Brigitte , Weber Marc-André
Published: February 2024

Purpose::

The objective of this study was to evaluate the robustness of proton density fat fraction (PDFF) data determined by magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI) and spectroscopy (MRS) via spatially resolved error estimation.

Materials and Methods::

Using standard T2* relaxation time measurement protocols, in-vivo and ex-vivo MRI data with water and fat nominally in phase or out of phase
relative to each other were acquired on a 7 T small animal scanner. Based on a total of 24 different echo times, PDFF maps were calculated in a
magnitude-based approach. After identification of the decisive error-prone variables, pixel-wise error estimation was performed by simple
propagation of uncertainty. The method was then used to evaluate PDFF data acquired for an explanted mouse liver and an in vivo mouse liver
measurement.

Results::

The determined error maps helped excluding measurement errors as cause of unexpected local PDFF variations in the explanted liver. For in vivo
measurements, severe error maps gave rise to doubts in the acquired PDFF maps and triggered an in-depth analysis of possible causes, yielding
abdominal movement or bladder filling as in vivo occurring reasons for the increased errors.

Conclusion::

The combination of pixel-wise acquisition of PDFF data and the corresponding error maps allows for a more specific, spatially resolved evaluation
of the PDFF value reliability.
Enhanced Regularized Ensemble Encoderdecoder Network for Accurate Brain
Tumor Segmentation
Authors: Asiri Abdullah A. , Shaf Ahmad , Ali Tariq , Shakeel Unza , Irfan Muhammad , Alqahtani Saeed , Mehdar Khlood M. , Halawani Hanan T. , Alghamdi Ali H. , Alshamrani Abdullah Fahad A. , Mashraqi Aisha M.
Published: February 2024

Background::

Segmenting tumors in MRI scans is a difficult and time-consuming task for radiologists. This is because tumors come in different shapes, sizes,
and textures, making them hard to identify visually.

Objective::

This study proposes a new method called the enhanced regularized ensemble encoder-decoder network (EREEDN) for more accurate brain tumor
segmentation.

Methods::

The EREEDN model first preprocesses the MRI data by normalizing the intensity levels. It then uses a series of autoencoder networks to segment
the tumor. These autoencoder networks are trained using back-propagation and gradient descent. To prevent overfitting, the EREEDN model also
uses L2 regularization and dropout mechanisms.

Results::

The EREEDN model was evaluated on the BraTS 2020 dataset. It achieved high performance on various metrics, including accuracy, sensitivity,
specificity, and dice coefficient score. The EREEDN model outperformed other methods on the BraTS 2020 dataset.

Conclusion::

The EREEDN model is a promising new method for brain tumor segmentation. It is more accurate and efficient than previous methods. Future
studies will focus on improving the performance of the EREEDN model on complex tumors.
Masyarakat Madani, Muhammadiyah, dan Politik
Authors: Sardiman Sardiman
Published: February 2024

Memahami keterikatan. antara masyarakat madani, Muhammadi­yah, dan politik merupakan hal yang menarik. Muhammadiyali yang telah mengikrarkan sebagai organisasi sosial keagamaan kemudian harus dihadapkan kepada wacana masyarakat madani dan persoalan politik. Karena itu tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisls keterkait­ an antara masyarakat madani, Muhammadiyah dan persoalan politik. Melalui analisis kritis dan dengan pendekatan sosiologis dicoba membedali konsep masyarakat madani untuk kemudlan dikaitkan de­ngan paradigma perjuangan Muhammadiyah, Dari sini topangan fakta-fakta yang ada dianalisis untuk memahami keterkaitannya de­ngan dinamika politik di Indonesia. Masyarakat madani merupakan format kehidupan masyarakat yang memberi ruang publik secara bebas, bersifat egaliter dan de­mokratis. Hat ini sesuai dengan sifat dan ciri perjuangan Muham­madiyan sebagai organisasi sosial keagamaan yang tidak doktriner, lebih bersifat egaliter, dan tidak terfokus pada seorallg pemimpin. Strategi pemberdayaan umat dengan ciri-ciri yang demikian itu, Mu­hammadiyah tidak dapat sepenuhnya lepas dari persoalan politik. Muhammadiyah bukan organisasi politik tetapi sering memberikan sentuhan-sentuhan politik, termasuk high politics.
Development of Mangrove Ecosystem E-encyclopedia as a Reference Source to Improve Information Literacy Skills and Environmental Care Attitudes of Students
Authors: Ratminingsih Ratminingsih , Subiantoro Agung Wijaya
Published: February 2024

This study aims to produce a development product that is feasible and effective to use for science learning in schools. The product developed is an e-encyclopedia of mangrove ecosystems. This study uses the Research and Development (RD) model developed by Borg Gall. The subjects of the limited trial consisted of 15 students of class VII. In comparison, the field trial consisted of 52 students from VII-G and VII-E of SMP IT Abu Bakar Yogyakarta. The data collection instruments included interviews, field observations, information literacy evaluation questions, and student environmental care attitude questionnaires. The field trial design used a pretest-posttest control group design. The results showed that: (1) the developed mangrove ecosystem e-encyclopedia is very suitable for use in science learning; (2) the e-encyclopedia of mangrove ecosystems is effective for improving students' information literacy skills and environmental care attitudes. Development of Mangrove Ecosystem E-encyclopedia as a Reference Source to Improve Information Literacy Skills and Environmental Care Attitudes of Students.
"Quizizz" as An Evaluation of Advanced Natural Science Learning to Increase Concentration in Post-Pandemic Learning
Authors: Ekantini Anita , Damayanti Ika
Published: February 2024

Switching online learning to learning face-to-face (FTF) post-Covid-19 pandemic in the Advanced Natural Science learning course needs good adaptation from the lecturer and student. Students are not yet fully ready to follow learning FTF. When they follow learning, students are not yet entirely focused on learning. This show that the learning concentration of students is low. This research was conducted to evaluate Advanced Natural Science learning post-Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine whether giving quizzes with the application Quiziz affects students’ learning concentration. This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method of research. This research design used the pretest-posttest group design. The sample from this study is 36 students 4th Semester Class A 2021/2022 academic year of Education for Islamic Elementary School Teachers (EIEST) with a random cluster sampling technique. The data were analyzed using the t-paired test. From the study, the Quizizz can be made for evaluation on Advanced Natural Science at learning FTF post-pandemic. Students in Advanced Natural Science courses could overcome the lack of concentration by giving quizzes using Quizizz. Besides increasing the learning concentration of students, giving quizzes with the application Quizizz also have several positive impacts. The effects were increased motivation to learn, improved spirit competition, and enhanced understanding of the material.
Video project in distance learning during the pandemic: Readiness, processes, and benefits
Authors: Saraha Abdul Rasid , Abu St. Hayatun Nur , Ibrahim Fitriyana , Sugrah Nurfatimah , Rakhman Khusna Arif
Published: February 2024

Research on video-making on project-based distance learning (VPjDL) was conducted for prospective chemistry teacher students to solve the problem in an educational system due to the Coviv-19 pandemic. In this study, a questionnaire analysis was conducted on the readiness of resources, the learning process and student motivation in distance learning based on video-making projects. In contrast, learning outcomes are measured based on aspects of creative thinking skills. This study aimed to determine the relationship between resource readiness, learning process, and motivation for distance learning based on video-making projects on creative thinking skills. The relationship between resource readiness, learning process and motivation on VPjDL is the novelty of this article. In this study, the number of samples used was 30 students. Data analysis was performed using the Pearson Bivariate correlation. The data analysis results show a relationship between resource readiness, learning process, and motivation to students' creative thinking skills. On the other hand, student creativity is shown by video products with a very high level of originality.
STEM-PBL integrative electronic module: Is that effective in improving students’ critical thinking skills?
Authors: Phandini Intan , Miharja Fuad Jaya , Husamah Husamah , Fauzi Ahmad , Nuryady Mohammad Mirza
Published: February 2024

The aim of this research is to develop an electronic module that integrates STEM and PBL projects to improve students' critical thinking skills. Development research conducted using the ADDIE model. The research was conducted at Muhammadiyah 2 Junior High School (JHS) of Batu. Product trials were carried out involving 25 class VII students. The data collection instrument was carried out using a questionnaire given to media experts, material experts, teachers and students to test the feasibility and practicality of the media, as well as the pretest-posttest to measure students' critical thinking skills. The results of the study show four things: 1) the E-Module learning media is in the very feasible category with a weighting percentage of eligibility, namely 77.5% by media experts and 98% by material experts. 2) E-Module learning media is included in the very practical category by science teachers with a percentage of 97%, and the practical category by students with a percentage of 79%. 3) The results of the implementation show that students are very enthusiastic in participating in learning activities using the E-Module, seen from the percentage of aspects of interest in the media which reaches 86%. 4) E-Module learning media has a significant effect so that it has the potential to improve students' critical thinking skills (Sig = 0.000). Thus, the E-Module with the STEM approach based on the PBL Model can be used in learning environmental pollution material by students.
Young Children and the Creation of a Digital Identity on Social Networking Sites: Scoping Review (Preprint)
Authors: Berg Valeska , Arabiat Diana , Morelius Evalotte , Kervin Lisa , Zgambo Maggie , Robinson Suzanne , Jenkins Mark , Whitehead Lisa
Published: February 2024

BACKGROUND

There is limited understanding of the concept of the digital identity of young children created through engagement on social networking sites.

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this scoping review was to identify key characteristics of the concept of digital identity for children from conception to the age of 8 years on social networking sites.

METHODS

This scoping review was conducted using the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews) guidelines. The key databases searched were EBSCO, Web of Science, ProQuest ERIC, and Scopus. Gray literature sources (National Grey Literature Collection, ProQuest Dissertations and Theses, and Google Scholar) were also searched to identify unpublished studies. Articles were selected if they were published in English and reported data on the digital identity of children in relation to social networking sites.

RESULTS

The key terms used in the literature were sharenting, followed by digital footprints and children’s identities. Our study revealed 2 approaches to the creation of digital identity: social digital identity and performative digital identity. The articles in this review most commonly used the term sharenting to describe the behavior parents engage in to create digital identities for children on social networking sites. Motivations to post information about children differed among parents; however, the most common reasons were to share with friends and family and create digital archives of childhood photos, termed social digital identity. The second motivation was categorized as performative digital identity. The risk of digital kidnapping and identity theft associated with the creation of digital identities also influenced parents’ behaviors.

CONCLUSIONS

The creation of a digital identity for children is an emerging concept. Our review develops a deeper understanding of sharenting behaviors that can be used to better support parents and their children in creating a digital identity with children and awareness of the potential future impact. We recommend that future studies explore the perspectives of children as key stakeholders in the creation of their digital identity.
Correction: Validating the Safe and Effective Use of a Neurorehabilitation System (InTandem) to Improve Walking in the Chronic Stroke Population: Usability Study (Preprint)
Authors: Smayda Kirsten Elisabeth , Cooper Sarah Hodsdon , Leyden Katie , Ulaszek Jackie , Ferko Nicole , Dobrin Annamaria
Published: February 2024

UNSTRUCTURED

Persistent walking impairment following a stroke is common. Although rehabilitative interventions exist, few exist for use at home in the chronic phase of stroke recovery. InTandem (MedRhythms, Inc) is a neurorehabilitation system intended to improve walking and community ambulation in adults with chronic stroke walking impairment. Using design best practices and human factors engineering principles, the research presented here was conducted to validate the safe and effective use of InTandem. In total, 15 participants in the chronic phase of stroke recovery (≥6 months after stroke) participated in this validation study. Participants were scored on 8 simulated use tasks, 4 kno wledge assessments, and 7 comprehension assessments in a simulated home environment. The number and types of use errors, close calls, and operational difficulties were evaluated. Analyses of task performances, participant behaviors, and follow-up interviews were conducted to determine the root cause of use errors and difficulties. During this validation study, 93% (14/15) of participants were able to successfully complete the critical tasks associated with the simulated use of the InTandem system. Following simulated use task assessments, participants’ knowledge and comprehension of the instructions for use and key safety information were evaluated. Overall, participants were able to find and correctly interpret information in the materials in order to answer the knowledge assessment questions. During the comprehension assessment, participants understood warning statements associated with critical tasks presented in the instructions for use. Across the entire study, 3 “use errors” and 1 “success with difficulty” were recorded. No adverse events, including slips, trips, or falls, occurred in this study. In this validation study, people in the chronic phase of stroke recovery were able to safely and effectively use InTandem in the intended use environment. This validation study contributes to the overall understanding of residual use–related risks of InTandem in consideration of the established benefits.

INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT

RR2-10.2196/50438
An Empirical Study on Information Seeking Anxiety and Influence Factors of the Chinese Residents
Authors: Li Chao
Published: February 2024

With the development of technology and the exponential growth of information, information seeking anxiety has been demonstrated as a fundamental, ubiquitous and persistent psychological characteristic. This feeling has caused different cognitive, affective and behavioral effects in information users, which has been identified as one of the biggest impediments to successful completion of information tasks. This paper aims at assessing individual’s emotional experience and its causes in the information seeking process and evaluate the relationship between information seeking anxiety and information task. Additionally, the paper also provides empirical support for public information services and information literacy education.
Analysis of the Application of BIM Technology in the Quality Management of Assembly Type Residential Construction Project
Authors: Luo Jiarui
Published: February 2024

The rapid development of China's information technology and our various industries, the development of China's construction industry is also very fast. At present, there is a large space for improvement in the quality management of assembly building projects, and it is of great significance to build a set of quality management system to meet the construction of assembly building projects, which is important for the smooth and rapid development of assembly building. The core idea of BIM technology lies in the management of informationization by transforming the physical construction works into informationized models. During the continuous development of China's modern construction industry, it has objectively promoted the optimization and improvement of technical processes in the engineering field, especially under the background of information technology, and has also derived more advanced technologies. BIM technology is an important technology in the construction field. In the process of applying BIM technology to assembled buildings, it can be effectively modeled according to the building situation, and then the problems existing in the project can be analyzed and refined, so as to accelerate the solution of various problems and ensure the safety and stability of the project. This paper addresses the shortcomings of quality management of assembly construction projects, relies on the advantages of BIM technology in informatization and synergization, explores its application in the quality management of assembly construction projects, and evaluates its application effect, with a view to providing a reference for other similar projects relying on BIM technology for quality management, and further promoting the development of China's assembly construction.
Escribir sobre música
Authors: Díaz Franco Lucía Genoveva
Published: February 2024

Escribir sobre música es una obra esencial para todo investigador musical o académico que se desarrolla en ese ámbito y comparte sus ideas o hallazgos con colegas o profesionales de otras áreas. Llena un vacío no cubierto por otros textos de su tipo, con el mismo rigor metodológico que se exige en la actualidad, ya que da respuesta a las preguntas que surgen al consultar las diversas fuentes al redactar un texto y darle mayor solidez.
Evolución sectorial y tendencias regionales de la inversión extranjera directa en México (2012- 2023)
Authors: Maya Martínez Marcos Noé
Published: February 2024

Por excelencia, México es un receptor neto de inversión extranjera directa desde su cambio de modelo de desarrollo económico, a mediados de la década de 1980. Lo anterior lo convirtió en el eslabón final de una cadena global de actividades económicas y lo insertó en la dinámica productiva del mercado de América del Norte. Sin embargo, no todas las regiones del país se incluyeron en la estrategia hemisférica por lo que el modelo redundó en desigualdades de desarrollo. El objetivo de este artículo es describir, por sectores y regiones, el crecimiento y evolución de la inversión extranjera directa desde una década atrás hasta 2023. Para ello se emplea una metodología general que mida las tasas de crecimiento y proporciones por sectores y regiones receptoras de inversión extranjera directa en México, para después inferir, mediante un enfoque de cambio estructural (shift and share) y de coeficientes de localización (especialización productiva), las tendencias sectoriales y regionales favorables para el futuro inmediato en un contexto. La fuente de información de inversión extranjera es la Secretaría de Economía del Gobierno Federal de México, y se toman los censos económicos 2014 y 2019 del Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI) para validar la especialización estructural sectorial y regional.
Preservación del patrimonio audiovisual y derechos humanos. Análisis jurídico de la importancia de la creación de una Cinemateca en Perú
Authors: Ramos Apaza Luis Jeampierre
Published: February 2024

El propósito de este estudio es realizar un análisis jurídico que destaque la importancia de establecer una cinemateca en Perú y su relación con los derechos humanos. A través de un enfoque jurídico y cultural, centrándose en el derecho de acceso a la cultura, el derecho al patrimonio cultural, el derecho a la identidad y el derecho a la memoria. Se concluye que la Cinemateca Peruana no sólo preservaría el patrimonio cinematográfico, sino que también facilitaría el ejercicio de estos derechos y contribuiría al fortalecimiento de la identidad cultural y la memoria histórica. Este estudio destaca la relevancia de la preservación audiovisual en el contexto actual, considerando la amenaza de pérdida de registros audiovisuales y cinematográficos en Perú, debido a la falta de medidas adecuadas para su conservación. Su originalidad radica en su enfoque interdisciplinario que vincula derechos humanos con la preservación del patrimonio audiovisual. Por lo tanto, la Cinemateca Peruana, como entidad cultural, emerge como un espacio idóneo para materializar estos derechos y enriquecer la identidad cultural y la memoria histórica del país.
De bulas y pontífices. Prolegómenos de la cuestión indiana
Authors: Martínez Martínez Faustino
Published: February 2024

El texto tiene por finalidad el reflexionar en torno a la conquista y el dominio de los territorios americanos, a partir de comprender el contexto humanístico, cultural y jurídico en que se dio dicho proceso, así como analizando sus repercusiones en el ámbito ideológico y cultural de la época.
La dicotomía en la codificación civil y mercantil en México
Authors: Vásquez del Mercado Cordero Oscar
Published: February 2024

Se exponen los problemas que han surgido al existir una dicotomía en el derecho civil y mercantil, los argumentos en pro y en contra que se han presentado para su unificación, pero sobre todo que ambos derechos no se encuentran aislados, ambos forman parte del derecho privado y existen normas comunes, que hacen necesario establecer los límites de los actos que se han de sujetar a cada regulación. Así mismo, de tener una sola codificación se puede hablar de la existencia de un único cuerpo normativo que puede facilitar el conocimiento, la interpretación, aplicación y enseñanza de las normas civiles y mercantiles, sobre todo en lo relativo al derecho de las obligaciones y contratos.
Woozy Driving Detection
Authors: Patel Dhyan , Singh Prof. Sonam
Published: February 2024

Abstract: Abstract-wooziness has been identified as one of the primary causes of injury or death in car accidents. As a result, it is proposed in this research work to develop an adaptive heavy vehicle driver fatigue and alertness modelbased on spectral bands by combining signal processing algorithms with soft computing techniques such as the neuro-fuzzy algorithm to estimate the driver cognitive state while driving a vehicle in a virtual reality (vr)-based dynamic simulator under monotonous driving conditions.As a result, it is proposed in this study to use soft computing approaches to reduce the amount of features and nonlinear supervised classification algorithms to classify them. The suggested adaptive model distinguishes between the driver's level of exhaustion by analysing brain responses to determine whether the driver is fatigued owing to task- induced variables or attitude/behaviour, and then the amount of fatigue is associated to sleepiness (i.e. Level of alertness towards driving). The adaptive model can also be used to warn drivers and regulators about impending catastrophes by optimizing the features of interface systems. The suggested system notifies the driver when he or she is fatigued or drowsy based on the identification of cognitive state and calculates the fatigue index and alertness level. The proposed method also assists the driverin being more alert and intuitive in order to avoid deadly road accidents.
Emotion-Driven Soundtrack Selector using AI
Authors: Namburu Mohith , T Manjunadha Nagasai
Published: February 2024

Abstract: The work portrayed the advancement of emotion-based Music Player, which is a web application implied for a wide range of clients, explicitly the music sweethearts. With the convenience of music players and other streaming apps, people can listen to music anytime, anywhere, and engage in various activities such as traveling, sports, or daily routines. The advancement of mobile networks and digital multimedia technologies has made digital music the most sought-after consumer content by young people. Moreover, listening to the appropriate music at the right time has the potential to enhance mental well-being. Human inclination assumes an indispensable part as of late. Emotion depends on human sentiments which can be both communicated or not. Emotion communicates the human's singular way of behaving which can be in various forms. The target of this project is to separate elements from the human face and recognize the emotion and play music as per the emotion identified. Be that as it may, many existing/strategies utilize past information to recommend music and different calculations utilized no Facial articulations are caught by a nearby catching gadget or an inbuilt web camera. Here we utilize a calculation for the acknowledgment of the component from the emotion we caught. Many music recommendation systems use content-based or collaborative-based recommendations. However, the choice of music for a user is not only based on his historical preference of the user. But also based on the mood of that user. This project proposes an emotion-based music recommendation that detects the emotion of a user from the webcam and plays the songs based on the user’s mood. In particular, the emotion of a user is classified and predicted the emotion and automatically redirects to the music page. This emotional information is stored in welldefined arrays. Thus, the model can predict the emotion and accuracy can be increased using these data.
Experiencia de un modelo multisectorial de vacunación contra la COVID-19 en Bogotá: el caso de la estrategia “CoVIDA la vacuna es de todos”
Authors: Ramírez-Varela Andrea , Velasco Nubia , Almentero Julia-Edith , Ortiz-Hoyos Ana-María , Forero Adriana , González Manuel , Gómez-Amaya Daniel , Villadiego Santiago , Garzón Juan-Sebastián , Caballero Yuldor , Restrepo Silvia
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Describir la estrategia CoVIDA “la vacuna es de todos”, desarrollada para contribuir al cumplimiento del plan nacional de vacunación contra la COVID-19 mediante la instalación de puntos fijos e itinerantes de vacunación durante 2021, en tres localidades de Bogotá, capital de Colombia, que presentaban bajas tasas de vacunación, elevados índices de contagio y en la que habitaba población con vulnerabilidad socioeconómica y acceso limitado al PNV. Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una intervención en salud pública en tres localidades de Bogotá en 2021, basada en jornadas de vacunación soportada en tres ejes: epidemiológico y salud pública, comunicaciones, y logística. Resultados: CoVIDA “la vacuna es de todos”, aplicó 110 388 dosis de las vacunas contra la COVID-19 en 75 días, contribuyendo con el 2% de la vacunación total de la ciudad en 2021. En promedio se administraron 490 vacunas diarias por punto de vacunación, 400 dosis más del promedio de Bogotá en el mismo periodo y 150 más que el promedio nacional. Conclusión: “CoVIDA La vacuna es de todos” fue una alianza publico privada que se materializó en un programa pionero y que podría ser replicada en diferentes escenarios de salud pública.
Impact of Digital Influencers on Portuguese Consumers in the Beauty Industry
Authors: Santos Bárbara , Bernardes Óscar , Amorim Vanessa
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Digital influencers can reach multiple consumers through their platforms, such as Facebook and Instagram. In this sense, the objective of our study is to explore Influence Marketing in Portugal in the cosmetic industry and the way digital influencers can have an impact on the behavior of portuguese consumers. To explore the benefits of using digital influencers as a marketing tool, the mode of action and the impact on consumer behavior, we resort to the use of qualitative methodology. In this sense, our study consists of a case study, namely, the case of Nyx Cosmetic. The use of “digital influencers” as a marketing tool has shown a positive impact on consumer behavior due to its influence on followers, which is also seen in the Portuguese cosmetic market. Due to the continuous increase of users of portuguese social networks, brands must have a strong online presence to create an impact on their current and potential consumers.

 

Keyword: Cosmetics; digital influencers; marketing; nyx Cosmetic.
Como uma boa liderança pode afetar uma política pública – Financiamento dos Partidos
Authors: Mendes Duarte
Published: February 2024

This paper will address the theme of the impact of public funding of the parties, because it was something that in recent years has given immense controversy and, according to some authors, made people feel even less represented. But is it true? The artigo will have a main goal which is to understand whether good leadership can affect a public policy. Having as "secondary" objectives to perceive the theories of organization and leadership and the effects of good leadership. In general, to understand the connection between theseconcepts, it is necessary to talk about public policies and their formulation. It is important to stress that all parties with parliamentary seats receive a so-called "subsidy" depending on the Members they have. There are several factors that can influence public policies or not, but when implementations are three steps that aleader must follow. Now the question is, have these laws been "respected" in the party funding law? This law has been soured in controversy for many weeks. What was the reason?
The Shadow Effect on Political Leadership and Leadership Ethics
Authors: Dias Mariana
Published: February 2024

This article main theme is Leadership and seeks to define the concept in its different meanings according to different authors, in order to demonstrate the evolution of it. Leadership can be defined as well as the ability to influence, in an ethical and positive way, a group with a view to obtaining results. Thus, it is important to highlight ethics as a key factor in Leadership. Throughout this article it will be possible to verify the correlation between concepts such as Ethical Leadership, Charismatic Leadership and Political Leadership in the role of how to be trulyintrinsic as aleader. On the other hand, the Shadow Effect Theory is explained, which demonstrates that as leaders, they can sometimes corrupt the system by taking advantage of themselves.
Política neoliberal na educação superior sob Fernando Henrique Cardoso: estratégias e marcos decisórios
Authors: Baron Jaime , De Oliveira Roza da Cruz Solange
Published: February 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo desvelar como se deu o foco da política educacional para o Ensino Superior do governo Fernando Henrique Cardoso na expansão da educação superior pela via privada, tendo como base a flexibilização da oferta educativa através de um novo marco legal que passou a orientar as IES pela lógica do mercado e tem como respaldo um sistema regulatório apoiado na avaliação, que visa preservar um padrão mínimo de qualidade para o ensino oferecido. No caso das instituições públicas, a contenção do financiamento e a sua vinculação a indicadores de resultado e o estímulo à busca de fontes alternativas de recursos objetiva uma maior racionalização no uso dos recursos públicos. O trabalho utilizou-se essencialmente de revisão da literatura sobre o assunto e de pesquisa documental na legislação pertinente e com base nas leituras efetuadas chegou-se à compreensão de que as ações do governo Fernando Henrique Cardoso no universo do Ensino Superior no Brasil foram  guiadas pelo viés neoliberal que marcou o seu governo. O resultado dessa política foi um aumento expressivo das matrículas presenciais no Ensino Superior, ampliação esta sustentada basicamente pelas instituições privadas, que ampliaram significativamente sua participação no total das matrículas em detrimento das públicas (especialmente as federais).
estudo sobre teorias organizacionais e fatores para avaliar riscos de sustentabilidade em cadeias de suprimentos
Authors: Romano André Luiz , Ferreira Luís Miguel D. F. , Caeiro Sandra Sofia F. S.
Published: February 2024

A gestão dos riscos de sustentabilidade é um elemento fundamental para as organizações atualmente, sendo decisiva para o sucesso empresarial. O objetivo desta pesquisa é contribuir para o aprimoramento do conhecimento sobre os riscos de sustentabilidade nas cadeias de suprimentos por meio de uma revisão da literatura e, com base em teorias organizacionais, identificar lentes para apoiar a análise dos aspectos contextuais desses riscos. As empresas geralmente não têm a capacidade de gerenciar todos os pontos em sua cadeia de suprimentos. Nesse sentido, um estudo sobre teorias organizacionais permitirá a discussão de lentes teóricas para compreender aspectos dos riscos de sustentabilidade nas cadeias de suprimentos, envolvendo aspectos institucionais, culturais e éticos, entre outras teorias organizacionais. As teorias organizacionais fornecem uma fonte valiosa de pesquisa sobre sustentabilidade. Existem oportunidades para pesquisas com teorias já aplicadas ou a serem desenvolvidas. O estudo ofereceu uma visão da gestão dos riscos de sustentabilidade na cadeia de suprimentos, com facilitadores e obstáculos para um gerenciamento adequado de ameaças no contexto dessas cadeias, bem como possíveis teorias que podem ajudar na implementação da sustentabilidade em organizações e suas cadeias. Este estudo contribui para a literatura, em temas menos explorados, apresentando conhecimentos sobre riscos de sustentabilidade na cadeia de suprimentos por meio de lentes de algumas das teorias organizacionais disponíveis.
Estimação da quantidade de combustível consumido em aeronaves utilizando regressão linear
Authors: Vernizzi Oliveira Rafael , Hosken Julia
Published: February 2024

O transporte aéreo é o principal meio de transporte utilizado pelos turistas internacionais e um dos principais pelos turistas nacionais no Brasil, sendo importante para um país de dimensão continental, integralizando os mais diferentes destinos. Logo, a eficiência dos voos precisa ser continuamente revisada e melhorada. Esse fato levantou a questão que conduziu o tema deste trabalho: "Estimação da quantidade de combustível consumido em aeronaves utilizando regressão linear". A ciência de dados é uma poderosa ferramenta para análise de dados podendo ser aplicada com êxito na área da aviação civil. Este projeto foi realizado com auxílio da linguagem de programação Python. Com o Python foram realizados a importação, limpeza, visualização e por fim a análise de regressão linear dos dados. Conclui-se que a previsão da demanda da utilização de combustível em relação a cada variável independente pode trazer uma série de benefícios, como melhorar a eficiência, a competitividade e a margem de lucro de empresas através da aplicação das informações aqui disponibilizadas em novas estratégias das companhias aéreas.
A reliable routing mechanism with energy-efficient node selection for data transmission using a genetic algorithm in wireless sensor network
Authors: Gudla Sateesh , Kuda Rao
Published: February 2024

Energy-efficient and reliable data routing is critical in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) application scenarios. Due to oscillations in wireless links in adverse environmental conditions, sensed data may not be sent to a sink node. As a result of wireless connectivity fluctuations, packet loss may occur. However, retransmission-based approaches are used to improve reliable data delivery. These approaches need a high quantity of data transfers for reliable data collection. Energy usage and packet delivery delays increase as a result of an increase in data transmissions. An energy-efficient data collection approach based on a genetic algorithm has been suggested in this paper to determine the most energy-efficient and reliable data routing in wireless sensor networks. The proposed algorithm reduced the number of data transmissions, energy consumption, and delay in network packet delivery. However, increased network lifetime. Furthermore, simulation results demonstrated the efficacy of the proposed method, considering the parameters energy consumption, network lifetime, number of data transmissions, and average delivery delay.
Posttraumatic pseudoaneurysm of the internal carotid artery extracranial segment due to chronic intimal transection - case report
Authors: Kokovic Tijana , Zivanovic Zeljko , Till Viktor
Published: February 2024

Introduction. Carotid artery pseudoaneurysms can refer to pseudoaneurysms
involving any segment of the carotid arteries. Post?traumatic internal
carotid artery pseudoaneurysm dilatation due to intimal transection is
extremely rare entity that requires detailed clinical examination and
multiple diagnostic modalities to confirm the diagnosis. The aim of the
study is to present rare entity of posttraumatic extracranial internal
carotid artery pseudoaneurysm dilatation due to intimal transection,
diagnostic algorithm and diagnostic findings. Case Report. The patient was a
30-year-old, previously healthy, female who came to see a cardiologist due
to intermittent tachycardia, which first appeared a week before the
examination. Duplex ultrasound was performed, and aneurysm of extracranial
segment of internal carotid artery was found. The patient had severe neck
trauma due to bicycle accident in childhood, which was treated at home,
without medical examination. Further computed tomography angiography and
magnetic resonance angiography were performed. All imaging findings were in
favor of chronic arterial wall small pseudoaneurysmal dilatation, with
intimal transection, without signs of acute trauma. Based on the above, a
decision was made to continue conservative treatment in accordance with the
recommendations of current guidelines. Periodic clinical diagnostic
follow-up was performed. After the applied therapy, the complaints in terms
of intermittent tachycardia disappeared completely. Conclusion. Formation
of extracranial internal carotid artery pseudoaneurysm due to intimal
transection is a rare entity, and requires multiple imaging findings in
order to evaluate if the trauma is acute or chronic. In most cases, chronic
pseudoaneurysm does not require surgical intervention. It requires
conservative medical treatment and diagnostic follow-up.