bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Flow pathways, transit time, and tree water sources: linking ecohydrological processes with stable isotopes in a small forested catchment
Authors: Penna Daniele , Brighenti Stefano , Borga Marco , Comiti Francesco , Dani Andrea , Fabiani Ginevra , Klaus Julian , Manca di Villahermosa Francesca Sofia , Marchina Chiara , Pfister Laurent , Preti Federico , Trucchi Paolo , Verdone Matteo , Zuecco Giulia , Kaffas Konstantinos
Published: May 2023

A holistic understanding of ecohydrological processes that regulate the variability of tree water use, water flow pathways through the soil and to groundwater and the stream, and the transit time of water at the catchment scale is still challenging. In this work, we rely on an integrated dataset of isotope tracers and hydrometric data to show new evidence on the main ecohydrological processes and their controls that link runoff origin, sources of tree water uptake, and water transit time in a small mountain, forested catchment in central Italy.

The Re della Pietra experimental catchment is located in the Tuscan Apennines. The catchment is 2 km2 in size and ranges in elevations between 650 and 1280 m a.s.l.. Forests cover more than 95% of the area, and the main tree species are beech and oak trees, with a much smaller proportion of conifers. Mean annual precipitation is around 950 mm. We collected water samples from April 2019 to January 2023 from precipitation, throughfall, soil, groundwater, springs, stream at different sections, and xylem of beech trees, and determined their isotopic composition. Weather data, streamflow, soil moisture, groundwater level, and throughfall were monitored in a 0.3 km2 headwater sub-catchment. Stream stage and electrical conductivity as additional tracer were measured in three stream sections from the headwater sub-catchment down to the Re della Pietra outlet. Streamflow, groundwater, spring flow, and soil moisture are characterized by a marked seasonality, reflecting the strong seasonal variability in the meteorological forcing, typical of the Mediterranean climate.

Based on field observations and preliminary data analysis, we aim to test the following hypotheses:

i) Trees growing along a steep hillslope in the headwater sub-catchment use different water sources (soil water vs. shallow groundwater) as a function of their topographic position.

ii) Hillslope soil water is an important contributor to streamflow only during wet conditions (i.e., in winter, late fall, and early spring).

iii) Spring water flows through shallow pathways and is a negligible contributor to streamflow, especially during dry conditions.

iv) Water transit time increases as a function of increasing catchment size (i.e., increasing drainage area).

The results will contribute to the conceptualization of the interrelated ecohydrological processes driving water fluxes in Mediterranean forested catchments.
Future drought and groundwater availability in the Netherlands: a growing concern
Authors: Bense Victor , Teuling Adriaan , Mustafa Syed , van der Ploeg Martine
Published: May 2023

Groundwater depletion from aquifers worldwide is of increasing intensity and this is reason for serious societal concern especially in areas of continuing population growth and where future dry periods are predicted to be more frequent in a changing climate. Groundwater depletion will occur, and groundwater development eventually unsustainable, where groundwater withdrawal rates exceed the groundwater recharge flux. However, the limited ability to assess groundwater recharge conditions gravely hampers effective groundwater resources management to avoid their overexploitation leading to groundwater depletion. Hence, mapping and quantifying groundwater flows is therefore increasingly recognized as one of human societies grand challenges. The Veluwe area is of the few topographically elevated areas in the Netherlands to enable appreciable groundwater recharge. Therefore, it hosts the largest fresh groundwater system of the Netherlands covering a surface area of approximately 1100 km2. The 2018 and subsequent 2021-2022 summer droughts led to a strongly increased demand for drinking water across the Netherlands which brought some groundwater abstraction licenses, set by regulatory government bodies, across the Veluwe area close to being exceeded. This cunningly demonstrated that, similar to many areas globally, in periods of water stress groundwater resources often are of crucial importance in maintaining a reliable supply of domestic water, and to meet agricultural and industrial demands. However, the relation between climate and groundwater drought is complex, in particular for areas with deep unsaturated zones such as the Veluwe, yet needs to be understood in the face of projected climate change. For this reason, already prior to 2018, the Veluwe area was listed as a nationally strategic water reserve, and as such should receive ample attention in considerations of National Security on the long term. However, since the mid-1990s the regional hydrogeological system of the Veluwe has not been subject of extensive experimental academic study as result of which it is highly questionable whether we can now reliably assess groundwater availability across the area in the decades to come. In this presentation, we outline ongoing and future efforts to monitor water fluxes in the Veluwe region. Past measurements have been focussing on water table fluctuations and soil-water modeling to estimate recharge. Current plans include establishing a drought observatory consisting of a precision lysimeter array complemented by eddy covariance observations of ET, that transects the from the high sandy grounds with deep groundwater tables to the seepage areas with shallow groundwater tables.
Constraining Climate Model Projections of Regional Precipitation Change
Authors: soden brian , Zhang Bo
Published: May 2023

As communities prepare for the impacts of climate change, policy makers and stakeholders increasingly require locally-resolved projections of future climate. Statistical downscaling uses low-resolution outputs from climate models and historical observations to both enhance the spatial resolution and correct for systematic biases. By examining the downscaled rainfall over land, we show that although bias corrections are effective in reducing biases in the current climate, they do not reduce the intermodel spread in future rainfall projections. This failure stems from the strong dependence of future rainfall change upon the current climatological rainfall patterns. Even after bias corrections are applied, the downscaled projections of precipitation change retain this dependence upon their native climatology. However, we show that this dependence can be exploited; even very simple methods to sub-set models according to their ability to resolve the observed rainfall climatology can substantially reduce the intermodel spread in rainfall projections.
CRNS-based monitoring technologies as solutions for climate-resilient agriculture
Authors: Köhli Markus , Stowell Patrick , Weimar Jannis , Ney Patrizia , Nieberding Felix , Schmidt Ulrich , Bogena Heye , Görgen Klaus
Published: May 2023

Accurate soil moisture (SM) measurements are key in hydrological observations and subsequent applications as it can greatly improve our understanding of soil processes. Recently, Cosmic-Ray Neutron Sensors (CRNS) have been recognized as a promising tool in SM monitoring due to its large footprint of several hectares and half a meter in depth. The key characteristic feature of the method is the exceptionally high moderation strength of hydrogen, which makes it nearly independent of the soil chemistry. CRNS has a great potential for irrigation and monitoring applications as to the non-invasive nature of the method and the low-maintenance, independently operating sensors. From the initial focus on hydrological research. CRNS are increasingly used in agriculture, e.g. irrigation management and soil moisture mapping, and have been integrated LoRa or NB-IoT networks for fast data transmission. Two projects are discussed which advance CRNS technologies into monitoring networks.

COSMIC-SWAMP aims to provide an open-source water monitoring platform that integrates cosmic ray sensing data with FiWare Smart Application compliant analysis routines. Extending the existing Smart Water Management Platform (swamp-project.org), COSMIC-SWAMP supports dynamic processing of multiple co-located cosmic ray sensor streams to support automated and continuous growth forecasting using Wageningen/WOFOST crop models.

ADAPTER involves the development and provision of innovative simulation-based information products. Addressing weather- and climate-resilient agriculture, daily and comprehensive long-term weather and soil information are made available to the agricultural community and all interested parties as easy-to-use analyses, data products, and information interfaces (adapter-projekt.org). The hydrological model ParFlow coupled to its Common Land Model (CLM) module provides a nationwide water balance prediction with 600 m spatial resolution. The data assimilation within the product platform is supported by an independent network of CRNS stations (12 agricultural locations in North Rhine-Westphalia).

This contribution provides an overview about the current state of the art in CRNS methodological integration, neutron detection technology and development of IoT interfaces with measurements and forecasts focusing on the water balance, including groundwater.
An observatory to monitor long-term eco-hydrological changes in Alpine environments: the LTER Matschertal/Val di Mazia.
Authors: Bertoldi Giacomo , Niedrist Georg , Zandonai Alessandro , Obojes Nikolaus , Fontana Veronika , Brighenti Stefano , Comiti Francesco , Tappeiner Ulrike
Published: May 2023

The Long Term (Socio-) Ecological Research LT(S)ER site IT25 - Val Mazia/Matschertal is a catchment covering an elevation range between 900 and 3700m a.s.l., in South Tyrol (Italian Alps). While nivo-glacial processes dominate runoff production, lower sideslopes have a relatively dry climate, (ca. 500 mm at 1500m a.s.l.), mainly as summer convective precipitation, and therefore the site is appropriate for space-to-time substitution experiments for understanding mountain eco-hydrologic processes along climatic gradients.

For a better understand of the ecological, hydrological, and climatic processes in the catchment, a spatially distributed micro-meteorological network has been installed since 2009. The measurement infrastructure consists of about 20 stations among all dominant land-use types (grassland, forest, river, proglacial area) covering an elevation range from 1000 to 2700 m a.s.l.. The parameters monitored are mainly related to the 1) Microclimate (air temperature, humidity, wind) 2) Hydrological cycle (soil moisture, soil water potential, runoff, evapotranspiration, solid/liquid precipitation) 3) Energy balance (short/longwave/net radiation, surface heat fluxes) 4) Optical reflectance (Phenocam, NDVI/PRI Sensors). 5) Vegetation (sap-flow. O-H stable isotope monitoring).

The talk will focus on the capability of the collected observations to clarify if the water used by vegetation is coming from snowmelt or mainly from summer precipitation, which is one of the key open research questions in the perspective of a future elevational increase of the rain-snowfall transition zone.

In this contribution, we would like to highlight the potential of the site in a network of hydrological observatories in Europe that allows the testing of hydrologic hypotheses for different environments and climatic regions.
A novel surface energy balance algorithm for estimating evapotranspiration from UAV-acquired data
Authors: Morgan Bryn , Caylor Kelly
Published: May 2023

Evapotranspiration (ET) is the largest loss term in the terrestrial water balance and plays a key role in the energy and carbon cycles. Accurate and timely measurements of ET are critical for understanding the ecosystem responses to climate change and managing water resources. Traditional methods for measuring ET are either highly individualistic leaf- or stem-scale approaches or large-scale tools that aggregate across entire landscapes. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) constitute a new frontier in measurement of ET that bridges the gap between in situ measurements and remotely sensed observations of water and energy fluxes. With advances in sensor technology and data processing algorithms, UAV-based remote sensing of ET provides both an avenue to refine satellite-based algorithms for retrieving water use and an improved understanding of the fundamental exchange processes between vegetation and the atmosphere.

We present an approach for estimating ET at leaf to landscape scales using thermal imagery, structural data, and a suite of environmental sensors mounted on a UAV platform. Our approach derives ET solely from UAV-acquired data using a combined atmospheric profiling and surface energy balance algorithm. Centimeter-scale leaf position and orientation information derived from Structure-from-Motion (SfM) are integrated with the functional data to constrain available energy, allowing for multi-scale estimation of plant water use within and across canopies.

Using thermal imagery and a suite of environmental sensors mounted on a UAV platform, we calculated ET of a Mediterranean grassland in Southern California at <1-m spatial resolution for 16 flights across the 2021 and 2022 growing seasons. We compare UAV-derived fluxes using four different formulations of aerodynamic resistance to measurements from an eddy covariance tower at the site. We then discuss the relative importance of surface temperature, aerodynamic terms, and meteorological variables for calculating ET from surface energy balance, highlighting the limitations of current approaches and the potential opportunities for future studies.
The DTU21 Global Mean Sea Surface and First Evaluation
Authors: Andersen Ole Baltazar , Rose Stine Kildegaard , Abulaitijiang Adili , Zhang Shengjun , Fleury Sara
Published: May 2023

Abstract. A new Mean Sea Surface (MSS) called DTU21MSS for referencing sea level anomalies from satellite altimetry is introduced in this paper and a suite of evaluations are performed. One of the reasons for updating the existing Mean Sea Surface is the fact, that during the last 6 years nearly three times as much data have been made available by the space agencies, resulting in more than 15 years of altimetry from Long Repeat Orbits or Geodetic Missions. This includes the two interleaved long repeat cycles of Jason-2 with a systematic cross-track distance as low as 4 km. A new processing chain with updated filtering and editing has been implemented for DTU21MSS. This way, the DTU21MSS has been computed from 2 Hz altimetry in contrast to the former DTU15MSS/DTU18MSS which were computed from 1 Hz altimetry. The new DTU21MSS is computed over the same 20-year averaging time from 1993.01.01 to 2012.12.31 with a well-specified central time of 2003.01.01 and is available from the following site; (https://doi.org/10.11583/DTU.19383221.v1, Andersen, 2022) Cryosat-2 employs SAR and SARin modes in a large part of the Arctic Ocean due to the presence of sea ice. For SAR and SARin mode data we applied the SAMOSA+ physical retracking in order to make it compatible with the physical retracker used for conventional Low-Resolution Mode data in other parts of the ocean.
Electrostatic discharge impacts on the main shaft bearings of wind turbines
Authors: Zhao Jian , Xu Xiangdong , Carlson Ola
Published: May 2023

Abstract. This paper studies the electrostatic discharge effect in wind turbines, a possible trigger source of main bearing current. A lab setup with a charge generator and downsized wind turbine was built to verify the impact of electrostatic discharge on the main bearing current. In the test, a fatal amplitude for the bearing current was found at only -93 mV driven voltage on the shaft. Compared with the common mode voltage driven bearing current, the electrostatic discharge effect triggers the bearing breakdown at a lower shaft voltage but much higher bearing current amplitude. The results demonstrate that the electrostatic discharge effect is a pattern of bearing current in wind turbines and is much more dangerous to the bearing.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MOBIL DAIHATSU LUXIO
Authors: Handayani Vina , Rahayu Yayu
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan pembelian mobil Daihatsu Luxio pada Dealer Tunas Daihatsu Ahmad Yani Bandung. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non-probability sampling dengan kriteria kepada konsumen yang membeli produk mobil Daihatsu merek luxio di dealer Tunas Daihatsu cabang Ahmad Yani Bandung, dengan jumlah responden yang ditetapkan adalah 144 orang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, secara parsial kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, dan variabel kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Dari hasil uji simultan bahwa variabel kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality and service quality on purchasing decisions for Daihatsu Luxio cars at Tunas Dealer Daihatsu Ahmad Yani Bandung. The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling with criteria for consumers who buy Daihatsu luxury brand car products at the Tunas Daihatsu dealer Ahmad Yani branch, Bandung, with the number of respondents specified is 144 people. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the research results, partially product quality has a significant effect on purchasing decisions, and service quality variables have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. From the simultaneous test results, the variables of product quality and service quality have a significant effect on purchasing decisions.
MENGUKUR TINGKAT KEPUASAN PENGGUNA E-COMMERCE SHOPEE PADA FITUR COD (CASH ON DELIVERY)
Authors: Dewi Srie Wijaya Kesuma , Utami Bunga Oktalia , Musafa
Published: May 2023

Fitur Cash On Delivery (COD) merupakan metode pembayaran dimana pembeli membayar pesanan secara tunai saat barang diterima. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui sebarapa besar fitur cash on delivery (COD) terhadap kepuasan pengguna e- commerce Shopee sebagai bahan evaluasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pengguna fitur cash on delivery (cod) pada e-commerce Shopee di Kota Bandung yang berjumlah 100 orang. Teknik penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teknik Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel fitur cash on delivery (COD) berpengaruh terhadap variabel kepuasan pengguna bahwa Ho diterima atau berdistribusi normal. Fitur cash on delivery (COD) berarti  nilai kepuasan pengguna bahwa arah pengaruh variabel fitur cash on delivery (COD) terhadap kepuasan pengguna adalah positif.

Cash On Delivery (COD) feature is a payment method where the buyer the buyer pays the order in cash when the goods are received. The research objective was to determine how much cash on delivery (cod) features on Shopee e- commerce user satisfaction as an evaluation material. The research method used in this research is descriptive method. The population in this study were 100 users of the cash on delivery (cod) feature in the Shopee e- commerce in Bandung. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling technique. The result showed that the cash on delivery (cod) feature variable that Ho was accepted or normally distributed. The cash on delivery (cod) feature means the user satisfaction score that the direction of the cash on delivery (cod) feature variable on user satisfaction is positive.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN
Authors: Restiani Widjaja Yani , Ginanjar Adnan
Published: May 2023

Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi meminta setiap individu menggali segala sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki, sumber daya manusia ini merupakan peran penting bagi suatu organisasi, dengan kualitas sumber daya manusia akan menentukan kompetitif organisasi itu sendiri. Lingkungan kerja yang kondusif dapat dipengaruhi oleh kepemimpinan yang benar. Suatu organisasi sering sekali mengalami turun naik dalam melakukan tugasnya, maka motivasi sebagai kesiapan seseorang untuk melakukan serangkaian kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk mencapai beberapa tujuan yang telah diatur. Kinerja merupakan hasil seseorang atau sekumpulan orang-orang yang dicapai dalam suatu organisasi sesuai wewenang dan tanggung jawab masing-masing. Sebagai instansi pemerintahan Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Bandung Barat sudah menerapkan kepemimpinan dan memberikan motivasi kerja, tetapi kinerja karyawan belum menunjukan peningkatan yang signifikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kepemimpinan dan motivasi kerja sebagai pengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Dinas Perindutrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan jumlah sampel 147 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel insidental. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial kepemimpinan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dan motivasi kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Sehingga secara simultan kepemimpinan dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan pada Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kabupaten Bandung Barat.
PENGARUH KUALITAS DAN INOVASI PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DI KUSWINI CATERING BANDUNG
Authors: Hamzah Faizal , Ariesta Fadli
Published: May 2023

Pariwisata tentunya tidak terlepas dari sektor makanan dan minuman, katering merupakan salah satu industri yang berkecimpung dalam bidang makanan dan minuman, salah satu usaha katering yang terletak di Bandung adalah Kuswini catering. Tentunya catering selalu berkaitan dengan konsumen, dimana kepuasaan konsumen menjadi salah satu hal yang penting bagi kelangsungan katering, kepuasan konsumen dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, beberapa diantaranya ialah kualitas produk dan inovasi produk. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas dan inovasi produk terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Kuswini catering Bandung. Dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif verifikatif. Data didapat dari sampel penelitian konsumen Kuswini catering Bandung. Data didapat dari kuisioner yang telah disebar kepada 110 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) kualitas produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Kuswini catering Bandung, (2) inovasi produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Kuswini catering Bandung, dan (3) kualitas produk dan inovasi produk secara Bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Kuswini catering Bandung.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN HARIAN UMUM GALAMEDIA BANDUNG
Authors: Restiani Widjaja Yani , Reza Mochamad , Nurdin Sahidillah
Published: May 2023

Dengan adanya digitalisasi menjadi tenaga kerja manusia berkurang, dan berpengaruh juga kepada SDM yang ada pada Harian Umum Galamedia Bandung, sehingga dapat berkurangnya tenaga kerja yang ada di perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan budaya organiasasi dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan yang masih aktif di Harian Umum Galamedia Bandung. Teknik sample yang digunakan adalah probability sampling dengan jenis non probability sampling dengan jumlah sample yang di ambil adalah 63 orang. Jenis sumber data yaitu primer dan sekunder, sdangkan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, kuesioner, studi perpustakaan dan riset internet. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis yaitu uji T, uji F dan uji keoefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa budaya organisasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan, ada pengaruh poitif komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja dan secara similtan ada pengaruh budaya organisasi den komitmen organisasi kepada kinerja karyawan.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA YANG DIMEDIASI OLEH KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Nurdin Sahidillah , Prinandita Silva
Published: May 2023

Komunikasi organisasi merupakan arus pertukaran informasi di dalam suatu organisasi. Komunikasi yang baik dapat meningkatkan kepuasan kerja. Kepuasan kerja yang rendah akan meningkatkan ketidakhadiran dan keterlambatan kerja sehingga kinerja menjadi tidak efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji adanya pengaruh komunikasi organisasi terhadap kinerja yang dimediasi oleh kepuasan kerja. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh pegawai Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi Kelautan di Bandung dengan jumlah sampel 60 responden dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dan teori Roscoe. Analisis deskripif dengan rumus rentang skala. Analisis verifikatif dengan analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja dan kepuasan kerja mampu memediasi secara partial pengaruh komunikasi organisasi terhadap kinerja
STRATEGI MANAJERIAL KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA GURU DI SD PIT BHASKARA SUBANG
Authors: Raden Ayu Comariah , Purwadhi  , Syarifuddin Didin
Published: May 2023

Perencanaan kepala sekolah dapat membantu guru-guru dalam meningkatkan kemampuan dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran. Pengendalian merupakan proses dalam mengukur kinerja dan tindakan yang dilakukan dipastikan dapat berhasil sehingga mencapai tujuan yang telah ditentukan. Kepala sekolah dalam mewujudkan strategi manajerial terdapat proses yang perlu dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas kerja guru dengan cara formulasi strategi, implementasi strategi dan evaluasi strategi Pada aspek pengendalian dilakukan melalui proses pengawasan melalui kegiatan supervisi, dan memberikan punishment. Kepala sekolah sebagai Administrator yang bertanggung jawab agar lancarnya dalam melaksanakan pendidikan dan pengajaran di sekolahnya, serta sebagai perancang strategi manajerial melibatkan pihak-pihak diantaranya, guru, pengawas, yayasan dan komite Pada proses yang akan dilaksanakan oleh kepala sekolah terdiri dari, formulasi strategi yang meliputi visi, misi, tujuan, strategi dan kebijakan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan produktivitas kerja guru, kemudian implementasi strategi yang terdiri dari, program, anggaran dan prosedur. Dan yang terakhir evaluasi dan pengendalian, dimana dalam hal ini merupakan hal yang penting untuk melihat apakah program yang telah direncanakan mencapai tujuan atau belum.
IMPLIKASI STORE ATMOSPHERE DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN DI SLOMO COFEE BANDUNG
Authors: Angliawati Ria Yuli , Mutaqin Mochammad Farhat Immami
Published: May 2023

Salah satu bisnis yang sedang merebak pesat di Indonesia, khususnya di kota-kota besar termasuk salah satunya di kota Bandung saat ini adalah bisnis coffee shop. Coffee shop menjadi pilihan utama bagi para konsumen karena dapat menghadirkan berbagai macam minuman serta kenyamanan, mulai dari suasana yang ditawarkan, berbagai kebutuhan yang diinginkan dalam satu lokasi, fasilitas yang ditawarkan dari coffee shop tersebut, dan layanan yang dapat memuaskan konsumen hingga merchandise atau produk yang ditawarkan berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh store atmosphere dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen di Slomo Coffee baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif verifikatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dari penyebaran kuesioner kepada 100 responden berdasarkan teknik non probability sampling dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa store atmosphere yang dilakukan berada dalam kategori baik, begitu juga dengan kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan konsumen berada dalam kategori baik. Store Atmosphere dan kualitas pelayanan secara parsial dan simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Hasil uji t menunjukan bahwa store atmosphere dan kualitas layanan memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Store atmpsphere dan kualitas pelayanan juga memiliki hubungan yang sangat kuat tehadap kepuasan konsumen
La traducción como herramienta didáctica y de accesibilidad en las aulas de inglés de las Escuelas Oficiales de Idomas de la Comunitat Valenciana
Authors: Reverter Oliver Beatriz
Published: May 2023

Este artículo explora y describe el papel de la traducción —escrita, oral y audiovisual (TAV)— en las aulas de Inglés de las Escuelas Oficiales de Idiomas de la Comunitat Valenciana durante el curso 2018-2019 mediante un estudio exploratorio mixto de triangulación concurrente. Los resultados muestran cómo la traducción oral se emplea por la mayoría de los docentes como recurso explicativo, aunque no se concibe como una tarea comunicativa. El uso de la TAV es muy escaso, más allá del consumo de subtítulos. Asimismo, como herramienta de accesibilidad, parece emplearse únicamente cuando se proyectan subtítulos intralingüísticos, que pueden ser de ayuda para los estudiantes con discapacidad auditiva, y cuando se describen los contenidos visuales a los alumnos con discapacidad visual.
Competencia sociolingüística en alemán como lengua extranjera: lengua, migración y conciencia lingüística
Authors: García Tercero Amador
Published: May 2023

Una de las metas de aprendizaje establecidas en el Marco Común Europeo de Referencia para las lenguas (MCER) es el desarrollo de la competencia sociolingüística en los aprendientes de lenguas extranjeras. A través de esta competencia se pretende conseguir que los aprendientes realicen un uso social correcto de la lengua meta, siendo conscientes de las distintas variedades lingüísticas y registros que la componen y de las dimensiones sociales que en ella aparecen. El presente artículo tiene como objetivo fomentar la competencia sociolingüística en el alumnado de alemán como lengua extranjera a través del tratamiento de la variedad lingüística del multietnolecto alemán. Por un lado, se mostrará el origen, desarrollo e implicaciones sociales del multietnolecto. Por otro lado, se discutirán los beneficios de introducir la variedad en el aula y se establecerán las pautas para su tratamiento.
La narrativa fantástica juvenil de Elia Barceló: El efecto Frankenstein
Authors: Suárez Hernán Carolina
Published: May 2023

El objeto de estudio de este trabajo es la narrativa fantástica juvenil y, concretamente, la novela El efecto Frankenstein, de Elia Barceló. El éxito editorial de la narración no mimética entre los jóvenes convierte esta modalidad en la herramienta más apropiada para el fomento del hábito lector. Igualmente, la ampliación de las posibilidades del subgénero para introducir nuevos modelos y para cuestionar los límites de los estereotipos sexo-genéricos es cada vez más fructífera. El efecto Frankenstein es una novela fantástica que dialoga también con la ciencia ficción y aprovecha los rasgos propios de la narración no mimética para llevar a cabo una reconstrucción histórica de los conceptos de sexo y género, así como de las desigualdades tanto de género como de clase social.
Funciones comunicativas y uso de L1 durante la mediación conceptual: un estudio comparativo entre AICLE y aprendizaje tradicional
Authors: Nadal Sanchís Laura
Published: May 2023

La mediación conceptual es una de las competencias que promueve el Marco Común de Referencia Europeo (MCER) durante el aprendizaje de una lengua. En ella los aprendientes colaboran en la construcción de nuevo conocimiento para el desarrollo de actividades en las que se ejercitan habilidades cognitivas de nivel superior (p. ej. trabajo en proyectos). El presente estudio analiza las funciones comunicativas que producen 10 grupos de trabajo bajo instrucción CLIL o AICLE (Aprendizaje Integrado de Lengua y Contenidos) y 10 grupos de trabajo no CLIL y compara la cantidad de L1 empleada durante la elaboración de un formulario de inscripción. El análisis cuantitativo demuestra que los grupos no CLIL recurren en mayor medida a su L1 durante las intervenciones destinadas a la organización del trabajo (mediación relacional) y durante la mediación comunicativa, es decir, cuando traducen sus propias intervenciones para asegurar una correcta comprensión entre los pares.
Lenguas extranjeras para el desarrollo sostenible: el español para estudiantes noruegos de negocios en NHH
Authors: Dyvik Cardona Margrete
Published: May 2023

Este artículo parte de la idea de que el plurilingüismo es un prerrequisito para el desarrollo sostenible, y analiza cómo la actividad docente puede reflejar este hecho. Existen estudios que examinan cómo los textos de temas ambientales se pueden usar en las clases de LE para elevar la consciencia medioambiental, pero faltan estudios que examinen cómo la actividad docente puede reflejar la relación entre lengua y sostenibilidad más allá del simple uso de textos de temas ambientales para la impartición de la LE. Este estudio empírico busca llenar este vacío explorando cómo el Aprendizaje Integrado de Contenido y Lenguas Extranjeras (AICLE), en combinación con el Aula Invertida se pueden emplear para fomentar las destrezas en las dos disciplinas. Aquí se analizan las estrategias pedagógicas que se han empleado en un curso de ELE para estudiantes noruegos de negocios para fomentar los resultados de aprendizaje estipulados para la conciencia sostenible, por un lado, y la ELE, por el otro. Los resultados muestran que este acercamiento logra estimular varias de las destrezas estipuladas en la literatura existente.
Francisco Lorenzo, Virginia de Alba Quiñones y Olga Cruz-Moya (Eds.). (2021). El español académico en L2 y LE. Perspectivas desde la educación bilingüe. Bruselas: Peter Lang. 264pp.
Authors: Parejo Isabel García
Published: May 2023

Esta obra presenta los resultados procedentes de un proyecto de investigación cuya finalidad principal ha sido elaborar un mapa del lenguaje académico del español como lengua extranjera y segunda, en el que queden incluidos la descripción lingüística de diferentes géneros textuales del ámbito disciplinar Geografía e Historia, el desempeño de los estudiantes en la escritura de esos géneros, las posibilidades que ofrecen diferentes herramientas de análisis de corpus, y las aplicaciones didácticas que puedan derivarse de esos primeros datos, todo ello en un contexto de educación bilingüe (español-inglés).
Engagement en el Aprendizaje de Lenguas Extranjeras: Diseño de un Cuestionario en Línea durante la Pandemia de SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Noriega Guzmán Carlos Alberto , Senra Silva Inmaculada
Published: May 2023

El objetivo de este estudio fue diseñar un cuestionario en línea para el estudio del engagement en el aprendizaje de lenguas durante la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2 basado en los supuestos teóricos de Fredricks et al. (2004) y Mercer y Dörnyei (2020). El contenido fue validado por medio del juicio de expertos usando el Coeficiente de Validez de Contenido (CVC=.95), y la fiabilidad (a=.91) se obtuvo del estudio piloto (n=29) que se llevó a cabo en un centro de enseñanza de lenguas adjunto a la Universidad Autónoma de Baja California en el marco de la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2. En promedio, los participantes mostraron un nivel bueno de engagement (m=152.86). Los resultados permiten sustentar la validez y fiabilidad de este instrumento de 37 ítems.
Nuevos diccionarios para viejos problemas: abordando el tratamiento del léxico en el aula mediante el uso de herramientas innovadoras
Authors: Cotelo García Rosalía
Published: May 2023

El modo en el que debe abordarse el tratamiento de la norma y la gramática en el aula es un debate ya clásico en la enseñanza de lenguas. Utilizar el léxico como elemento articulador para entender el sistema de la lengua, y servirnos del diccionario como recurso y herramienta fundamental en el aula constituyen un curso de acción que puede contribuir de manera relevante a dicho debate. La propuesta que planteamos consiste en la elaboración colectiva de un diccionario de neologismos, con las palabras utilizadas más frecuentemente por el estudiantado universitario, empleando el entorno virtual de Moodle. Es una propuesta pedagógica que se dirige al alumnado de primer curso del Grado de Maestro/a en Educación Primaria y que tiene como eje el diccionario, no solo como herramienta de trabajo, sino como meta final de la actividad de los estudiantes, que deberán decidir el lemario, crear sus propias entradas de forma rigurosa, documentada y sistemática, mediante el trabajo colectivo y la coevaluación en el grupo y usando diversas herramientas digitales.
Ülkemizde Modern Dönemde Öğretmen Yetiştiren Kurumların İncelenmesi
Authors: Sarı Mehmet Türker
Published: May 2023

In this study, it is aimed to examine the institutions that train teachers in the modern period in our country. One of the basic and indispensable elements of education is the teacher. The education of the teacher, who is called a teacher or teacher in history, is important in terms of the quality and efficiency of education. In the Ottoman education system, madrasas have maintained their place from the foundation years of the state until the last periods. Even II. Even during the constitutional period, reform studies were carried out in madrasas. Madrasas have continued their functioning within themselves, provided education in various branches and degrees, and teachers have been trained from madrasas. While education is continued at the primary school level in Siberian schools, ibtidaiye schools, which provide education for the new method, have also taken their place in our educational history. The presence of teachers trained in the old-fashioned way in Ibtidaiye schools affected the quality of education and thus it was difficult to achieve the desired goals in education. Therefore, the distinction between old and new in terms of educational programs and methods required the training of qualified and desirable teachers. In our educational history, the beginning of the spread of the new method during the modernization period has brought a mobility to education. We understand this from the works done by the historical figures of that period and the works they wrote. The source of the profession of the Istanbul Darûlmuallimini, which was first opened in 1848, was the rushdie branch, and graduates were made rushdie teachers. The full name of the school is Dersaadet Darûlmuallimin-i Rüştiyesi. Sultan Abdulmecid stated that education should be given importance in order for the issues mentioned in the Edict of Tanzimat to be successful. It is also understood that the Sultan's sensitivity to education manifested itself in practice from the opening of darûlöğretmen during his period. Key Words: Tanzimat, Darulmuallimin, Darulmuallimat
Afet Sonrası Travmalarda Psikolojik Yaklaşım
Authors: MENTEŞOĞULLARI Eylem , ŞAFAKOĞULLARI Şevket , YILDIZ Melih
Published: May 2023

Natural disasters are one of the biggest problems of humanity in recent years. Although earthquakes are the most common events in these disasters, they are also responsible for the majority of casualties. Disasters also affect socioeconomic, health and psychological areas by affecting societies in different dimensions. Due to the psychological traumas experienced by individuals after disasters, their lives are greatly affected. If the necessary psychological support is not provided, individuals may face more severe mental health conditions. The inadequacy of social awareness on this issue and the need arising from the unavoidable psychological consequences of the disaster reveal the necessity of specialization in this field and social support. In this article, disaster psychology will be discussed in general terms and what can be done about it will be emphasized. Keywords: Disaster psychology, psychological approach, trauma
Ülkemizde İlköğretim Okullarına Öğretmen Yetiştiren Kurumların Kuruluşunun İncelenmesi
Authors: Sarı Mehmet Türker
Published: May 2023

By giving place to the historical structure of the issue of education and teacher training, the importance of darulmuallim and tutorials will also be understood. Because if it had been the establishment of organizations that train teachers in the modern sense at earlier dates, the line of development of education might have been different in history. The madrasas consisted of two parts, general and specialized madrasas. General madrasas train cadi, teacher and mufti, while specialized madrasas are in the form of Darulhadis, Medical Madrasas (Darüşşifa), Darulkurra, after the sibyan school, students attend madrasas, and the student who took lessons from teachers here rose step by step in science. Students who moved to madrasas after Sibyan school were seeing different lessons here. Candidates for teacher candidates used to take tafsir, hadith, law and fiqh courses. For this, he would have undergone a long and difficult training. After this process, which has undergone a long period of development, educational institutions began to be established in a modern sense. The first of the organizations that train teachers directly and with modern methods in the Ottoman Empire was established in Istanbul. Darulmuallimin-ı Rüştiye was opened in Fatih in 1848 under the leadership of Mekatib-ı General Minister Kemal Efendi, Yahya Efendi was appointed as a teacher with the title of head teacher in darulmuallimin, and Ahmet Cevdet Pasha was appointed as the director of the school in 1850. This institution was obliged to train male teacher candidates for rushdie school. Similar to these schools in Istanbul have started to be opened in different provinces of the Ottoman State. Key Words: Madrasa, Sibyan School, Darulmuallimin-i Rüştiye School
Inteligência Artificial e Jornalismo
Authors: Zandomênico Regina
Published: May 2023

A evolução tecnológica da Inteligência Artificial (IA) viabilizou que ela redigisse notícias para agências e sites jornalísticos de, pelo menos, 16 países, entre eles o Brasil. O presente artigo, por meio de uma pesquisa bibliográfica exploratória, busca investigar se as notícias automatizadas refletem os conceitos do Jornalismo como forma de conhecimento abordados por teóricos como Park (1940), Genro Filho (1987), Meditsch (1998), Van Dijk (2005), Franciscato (2008) e Nielsen (2017). A pesquisa também apresentará as principais características da aplicação da Inteligência Artificial na redação noticiosa. Os algoritmos são muito ágeis na interpretação de dados e na redação de notícias. Entretanto, eles não conseguem duvidar de dados, aprofundar informações e nem entrevistam pessoas como os humanos.
“Conta a mãe”, “explica a irmã”, “disse o pai”
Authors: Collar Berni Felipe , Efendy Maldonado Gomez de la Torre Alberto
Published: May 2023

O texto intenciona compreender traços que o jornalismo se vale para retratar pessoas com síndrome de Down em seus produtos. Como aportes teórico-metodológicos, são mobilizados o modelo biopsicossocial da deficiência; o capacitismo; a cidadania comunicativa e os sujeitos em inter-relação com os meios; o direito humano à comunicação; o jornalismo deficiente; e o pensamento transmetodológico. Enquanto materiais de referência, recorre-se a reportagens digitais publicadas pelo El País Brasil, tendo esses(as) sujeitos(as) como protagonistas da narrativa. Com esse movimento, vislumbra-se, também, alargar e complexificar nuances envolvendo a construção e exercício da cidadania comunicativa Down a partir da representação e visibilidade midiática. Os achados tensionam para o silenciamento das pessoas com síndrome de Down em detrimento de porta-vozes e para reprodução do discurso capacitista.
Corruption-Growth Nexus in the Emerging Market Economies: Empirical Evidence Using Panel Data
Authors: Rehman Muhammad Atiq ur , Bashir Furrukh , Rashid Muhammad Khalid , Hussain Altaf
Published: May 2023

Corruption is a governance dilemma in emerging market economies (EMEs) with fragile law enforcement systems. Using annual data from 1997 to 2020, this study explores corruption-growth nexus in the World's most important emerging market economies. Since it takes into account the intrinsic characteristics of each country, the panel data fixed effect estimation method appears to be the best option. The fixed effect estimation results reveal that corruption has a significantly negative impact on economic growth of the EMEs under consideration, after controlling for the government spending, investment, human capital, trade openness, and population. The random effect estimation method used as a fallback does not significantly alter the empirical findings. A noteworthy fact revealed by the pragmatic findings is that when corruption is significant, the effect of government spending on economic growth becomes negative due to embezzlement and misallocation of public coffers.
Evaluation of the effects of SPONDIAS MOMBIN extract as an alternative antimicrobial drug
Authors: Aratak Marques Taia Thais , Felipe Vilela Peres Marcos , Mendes Moreira de Oliveira Igor , Nayara Guimarães Teófilo Monatha , Correia Stoko Natália , Ferreira Alves Suzana , Torres Blanch Graziela , Nascente Costa Sérgio Henrique , Borges Leonardo  Luiz , Marques Cardoso Alessandra , Viera Teixeira Mirian , Pelli de Oliveira Milton Adriano , Moura Gomes Clayson
Published: May 2023

The extract of Spondias mombin has constituents which may improve psychiatric disorders, in addition to having antiviral, antifungal, and antimicrobial activity. But despite having several benefits, it is necessary to assess whether the extract may interfere with cell metabolism so furthermore its microbicide potential can be explored. Fifteen Wistar rats were used, divided into four groups (control group; control with extract; hyperlipidemic diet; hyperlipidemic diet and extract). For 12 weeks, the animals were weighed and their blood glucose was assessed. Afterwards, they were euthanized, and the biological material was collected. The evaluation confirmed the efficacy of the extract of S. mombin against cell metabolism of rats, without negatively altering cell viability; the group of rats with an hyperlipidemic diet showed an increase in body weight; however, in the individual assessment of the organs, there were no significant changes. The glycemic index, liver parameters, lipids, and mineral ions did not show changes. Furthermore, the antimicrobial potential of S. mombin extract was observed against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 and Staphylococcus aureus BLACC. The results suggest that S. mombin extract did not interfere with cell viability, did not show cytotoxicity to cells that were exposed to it, nor did it interfere with the metabolism, organs, and biochemical indices of rats with a standard or hyperlipidemic diet. Considering such characteristics and the potential activities observed in this present study, additional evaluation should be conducted to further assess the role of S. mombin extract as a source of new alternative antimicrobial drug as well as its possible beneficial activity to the cardiovascular system.
KEY WORDS: Spondias mombin; hyperlipidemic diet; antimicrobial inhibition; obesity; Staphylococcus aureus.