bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mengembangkan Growth Mindset Mahasiswa Sebagai Usaha Mempersiapkan Diri Memasuki Dunia Kerja
Authors: Pratiwi Marisya , Anggraini Dewi , Mardhiyah Sayang Ajeng , Iswari Rosada Dwi
Published: January 2024

Mahasiswa akan menghadapi tantangan baru setelah selesai menamatkan pendidikan di perguruan tinggi, salah satunya adalah mencari pekerjaan. Hanya saja, menurut data dari Kementrian Riset, Teknologi dan Perguruan Tinggi (2019) diketahui bahwa tingkat penganggurn sarjana masih tinggi sedangkan jumlah tenaga kerja yang merupaka lulusan perguruan tinggi juga masih tergolong sedikit. Untuk itu, diperlukan usaha lebih untuk mempersiapkan para lulusan perguruan tinggi agar dapat lebih siap menghadapi dunia kerja. Para ahli psikologi mulai memandang pentingnya mengubah fixed mindset yang dimiliki mahasiswa menjadi growth mindset agar lebih mampu bersaing dan bertahan memasuki dunia kerja selepas menamatkan pendidikan di perguruan tinggi. Dengan diberikannya intervensi berupa pemberian pengetahuan dan pemahaman terkait growth mindset  didalam diri mahasiswa, diharapkan mahasiswa dapat mempersiapkan diri dengan lebih baik dan terarah, sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesiapan dan ketahanannya dalam memasuki dunia kerja kelak.
Perceived Organizational Support dan Keterlibatan Kerja Pada Perawat Kontrak
Authors: Rerian Putri Fidelia , Anggraini Dewi
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perceived organizational support (POS) dengan keterlibatan kerja pada perawat kontrak di Rumah Sakit Umum (RSU) X, dengan hipotesis yaitu ada hubungan antara perceived organizational support (POS) dengan keterlibatan kerja pada perawat kontrak di RSU X. Perawat Kontrak di Rumah Sakit Umum X merupakan populasi dari penelitian ini dengan jumlah sampel 123 perawat. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah non-probability sampling berupa sampling insidental. Proses pengukuran dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala keterlibatan kerja yang mengacu pada aspek keterlibatan kerja dari Yoshimura (1996) dan Skala perceived organizational support (POS) dari Eisenberger, Huntington, Hutchison dan Sowa (1986), kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis pearson’s product moment. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai R = 0,494 dan nilai P = 0,000 (p < 0,05), maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa perceived organizational support (POS) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap keterlibatan kerja, maka hipotesis yang diajukan dapat diterima.
GAMBARAN KEPUASAN KERJA PADA GURU HONORER DI INDONESIA: LITERATUR REVIEW
Authors: Nur Imanda Aulia , Hendriani Wiwin
Published: January 2024

Honorary teachers are professionals who also support in the learning process atschool. The phenomenon that related to honorary teachers only occurs in Indonesia, wherein their duties honorary teachers have the same tasks as teachers with governmentemployees status, but the income earned by honorary teachers is far lower than teachers withgovernment employees status. This is one of the causes of honorary teachers' dissatisfactionwith their work. This study aims to determine the description of job satisfaction in honoraryteachers in Indonesia by using the literature review method based on three journals thattaken from one database, namely the Garuda Portal or the Indonesian Publication Index(IPI). Based on the three studies reviewed it can be concluded that job satisfaction withhonorary teachers has a positive relationship with other variables, namely work motivationand organizational culture. Job satisfaction can affect the performance and commitment ofhonorary teachers at their jobs. So in practice, the institution should prevent dissatisfactionwith honorary teachers from all aspects.
Academic Burnout pada Mahasiswa yang Menjalani Pembelajaran Online
Authors: Budiarti Bellina Widya , Appulembang Yeni Anna
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada peran hardiness terhadap academic burnout pada mahasiswa yang menjalani pembelajaran online di Kota Palembang. Hipotesis dari penelitian yaitu ada peran hardiness terhadap academic burnout. Responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 200 mahasiswa angkatan 2018, 2019, dan 2020 yang menjalani pembelajaran online di kota Palembang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah sampling insidental. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua buah skala utama sebagai alat ukur, yakni skala academic burnout yang mengacu pada dimensi dari Schaufeli, Martínez, Pinto, Salanova, dan Barker (2002) dan skala hardiness yang mengacu pada aspek Kobasa, Maddi, dan Kahn (1982). Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan nilai R square = 0,383 dan p = 0,000 (p<0,05). Hasil analisis tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hardiness memiliki peran yang signifikan terhadap academic burnout. Dengan demikian, hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini dapat diterima.
Psychological Capital Terhadap Kesiapan Untuk Berubah Pada Driver Online
Authors: - Uswah Tri Utami , Appulembang Yeni Anna
Published: January 2024

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran psychological capital terhadap kesiapan untuk berubah pada driver online di PT.Gojek Indonesia. Hipotesis dari penelitian yaitu ada peran psychological capital terhadap kesiapan untuk berubah pada driver online. Partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 200 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling dengan jenis insidental sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua buah skala, yakni skala psychological capital yang mengacu pada dimensi dari Luthans, Youssef dan Avolio (2007) dan skala kesiapan untuk berubah yang mengacu pada dimensi dari Holt, Armenakis, Feild dan Harris (2007). Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai R square = 0,021, F = 4,327 dan p = 0,038 (p<0,05). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa psychological capital memiliki peran yang signifikan terhadap kesiapan untuk berubah. Dimana kontribusi psychological capital terhadap kesiapan untuk berubah sebesar 2,1%. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang diajukan dapat diterima.

Kata kunci: Psychological Capital Terhadap Kesiapan Untuk Berubah

 

Abstract. This study aims to determine the role of psychological capital toward readiness to change on online drivers at PT Gojek Indonesia. The hypothesis of the study is role for psychological capital toward the readiness to change. Participants in this study were 200 driver. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling in the form of incidental samplingThis study uses two scales as a measuring instrument, Which was a psychological capital scale that referred to the dimensions of Luthans, Youssef and Avolio (2007) and the readiness to change scale that referred to the dimensions of Holt, Armenakis, Feild and Harris (2007). Data analyzed using simple regression. The result of simple regression show R square = 0,021, F = 4,327and p = 0,038 (p<0,05). This result means that psychological capital has a significant role toward readiness to change. Thus the hypothesis is accepted and psychological capital contribution toward readiness to change is 2,1%.

Keywords: Psychological Capital, Readiness to Change
Prasangka dan Kepercayaan Masyarakat Terhadap Pemerintahan Petahana
Authors: Fatima Nyayu , Rachmawati Rachmawati
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara prasangka dengan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemerintahan petahana. Hipotesis penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan antara prasangka dengan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemerintahan petahana. Populasi penelitian ini adalah masyarakat di kota Palembang yang jumlahnya tidak diketahui secara pasti. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 200 orang dan untuk uji coba sebanyak 60 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik incidental sampling. Alat ukur mengunakan skala prasangka dan kepercayaan dengan mengacu pada dimensi-dimensi prasangka dari Aronson (2013) dan dimensi kepercayaan dari Kozuch (2018). Analisis data menggunakan korelasi rank spearman. Hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan nilai r= -0,939 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000 (P<0.05). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan yang negative dan signifikan antara prasangka dan kepercayaan. Dengan demikian, hipotesis yang diajukan diterima.
Optimisme Dengan Fear Of Success Pada Wanita Yang Bekerja Di Bank
Authors: Novenasari Ismi , Pratiwi Marisya
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara optimisme dengan fear of success. Hipotesis pada penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan antara optimisme dengan fear of success. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 150 wanita yang bekerja di bank. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling purposive. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala fear of success yang mengacu pada indikator fear of success oleh Collins dan Eggleton (1980) dan skala optimisme yang mengacu pada dimensi optimisme oleh Seligman (2008). Analisis data penelitian menggunakan korelasi pearson’s product moment. Hasil korelasi pearson’s product moment menunjukkan nilai r = -0,408 dengan nilai p = 0,000 (p<0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang negatif dan signifikan antara optimisme dengan fear of success. Dengan demikian, hipotesis yang diajukan diterima.
Faktor Pengambilan Keputusan Pelanggan Pria dalam Melanjutkan Pemesanan Driver Ojek Online Wanita
Authors: Marha Hazrati , Ginting Eka Danta Jaya
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal serta pengaruhnya kepada pengambilan keputusan pelanggan pria dalam melanjutkan pemesanan driver ojek online wanita. Driver ojek online wanita lebih banyak menerima pembatalan pemesanan dibandingkan driver pria. Pembatalan pemesanan biasanya dilakukan oleh pelanggan pria. Namun tidak sedikit juga pelanggan pria yang tetap melanjutkan pemesanan dengan driver ojek online wanita. Beberapa pelanggan pria yang memutuskan untuk tetap melanjutkan pemesanan dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan bentuk studi kasus jenis multiple-case. Penelitian ini melibatkan tiga orang pelanggan pria yang pernah melanjutkan pemesanan terhadap driver ojek online wanita. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan faktor-faktor internal yang mempengaruhi adalah persepsi, pembelajaran dan memori, sikap, dan motivasi. Sedangkan faktoreksternal yang mempengaruhi adalah budaya, agama, keluarga, dan situasi. Pengaruh setiap faktor terhadap setiap pelanggan pria berbeda-beda. Faktor yang

dirasakan sama oleh Subjek I, II, dan III adalah faktor situasi mengenai kelengkapan atribut driver.
Psikoterapi Taubat : Model Terapi Mental Dalam Islam
Authors: Gustiwi Triska , Shofiah Vivik , Rajab Khairunnas
Published: January 2024

Abstrak. Manusia dibekali dengan iman dan Islam. Manusia juga memiliki potensi untuk menjadi baik dan potensi menjadi buruk. Perkembangan zaman menuntut dari waktu ke waktu membuat manusia agar memperkuat keimanan dan ketaqwaannya. Namun, kesalahan dan kekhilafan karena melakukan perilaku menyimpang yang menimbulkan dosa akan membuat manusia tersebut menjadi gelisah, tidak bahagia dan takut. Oleh karena itu Islam hadir dengan membawa psikoterapi Islam dimana taubat menjadi salah satu model terapi mental dalam Islam. Metode penulisan yang digunakan ialah studi kepustakaan. Hasil dari penulisan artikel ini adalah taubat berguna untuk membersihkan noda hitam didalam hati dan sebagai pengembangan potensi individu agar semakin giat beribadah kepada Allah SWT. Makna psikologis yang terkadung didalam taubat adalah  kesadaran, pengakuan dosa, penyesalan dan komitmen. Taubat menjadi salah satu model terapi mental dalam Islam. Dosa-dosa yang mengakibatkan kegelisahan, ketakutan, ketidakbahagiaan maka untuk meminimalisir perasaan dan pikiran negative tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan psikoterapi taubat.
Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Burnout Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Yang Sedang Menyusun Skripsi Saat Pandemi
Authors: Diyah Trimulatsih Putri , Anna Appulembang Yeni
Published: January 2024

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada peran dukungan sosial terhadap burnout akademik.Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah ada peran dukungan sosial terhadap burnout akademik.Penelitian ini menggunakan partisipan sebanyak 200 mahasiswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi saat pandemi serta menggunakan 30 mahasiswa yang sedang menyusun skripsi saat pandemi sebagai partisipan uji coba.Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah sampling insidental.Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah skala dukungan sosial yang mengacu pada jenis dukungan sosial oleh Sarafino dan Smith (2011) dan skala burnout akademik yang mengacu pada komponen burnout akademik oleh Schaufeli, Martinez, Pinto, Salanova, & Barker (2002).Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier sederhana.Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan nilai R square = 0,125, F = 28,370dan p = 0,000 (p<0,05). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa dukungan sosial memiliki peran terhadap burnout akademik.Dengan demikian, hipotesis penelitian dapat diterima dimana kontribusi dukungansosial terhadap burnout akademik adalah sebesar 12,5%.
Psikoterapi Tawakkal: Implementasi Terapi berdasarkan konsep Tawakkal dalam Islam
Authors: Rahmadhanty Rafiqah , Rahmawati Richa Dwi , Shofiah Vivik , Rajab Khairunnas , Gustiwi Triska
Published: January 2024

Abstrak. Permasalahan kesehatan mental semakin menjadi topik yang menarik dalam kehidupan kita untuk dibahas. Sudah semakin banyak orang yang aware terhadap kesehatan mental pribadi maupun orang lain. Permasalahan Kesehatan mental seperti deperesi, stress, frustasi dan traumatik dapat diatas dengan psikoterapi. Psikoterapi Islam dapat diterapkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan kesehatan mental. Psikoterapi Islam merupakan integrasi antara ilmu Psikologi dan ajaran agama Islam. Salah satu kajian yang dibahas dalam Islam adalah Tawakkal. Tawakkal merupakan aliran Psikoterapi Sufistik. Tawakkal dalam tasawuf merupakan jiwa individu yang merasa dalam ketenangan dan kenteraman dalam keadaan apapun, baik dan buruk. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana model psikoterapi tawakkal dan dikaji menggunakan metode kepustakaan. Sumber yang digunakan terdiri dari buku dan jurnal serta Al-Qur’an dan Hadist yang membahas tentang Psikoterapi Islam dan Tawakkal. Berdasarkan sumber yang digunakan ditemukan bahwa model psikoterapi tawakkal itu bersumber pada individu yang menyerahkan diri kepada Allah dengan mengkhitiarkannya. Implementasi model psikoterapi tawakkal dapat digunakan dengan mengintegrasikan konsep tawakkal dengan terapi Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT).

Kata kunci: Psikoterapi Islam, Tawakkal, Tasawuf

 

Abstract. Mental health issues are increasingly becoming an interesting topic in our lives to discuss. More and more people are aware of their personal mental health and that of others. Mental health problems such as depression, stress, frustration and trauma can be treated with psychotherapy. Islamic psychotherapy can be applied to overcome mental health problems. Islamic psychotherapy is an integration between psychology and Islamic teachings. One of the studies discussed in Islam is Tawakkal. Tawakkal is a school of Sufistic Psychotherapy. Tawakkal in Sufism is the soul of the individual who feels in peace and tranquility in any circumstances, good or bad. This study aims to determine how the model of tawakkal psychotherapy and is studied using the literature method. The sources used consist of books and journals as well as the Qur'an and Hadith which discuss Islamic Psychotherapy and Tawakkal. Based on the sources used, it was found that the model of tawakkal psychotherapy was based on individuals who surrendered themselves to God by doing it. The implementation of the tawakkal psychotherapy model can be used by integrating the concept of tawakkal with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT).

Keywords: Islamic Psychotherapy, Tawakkal, Sufism
Rejection Sensitivity Pada Pengguna Aplikasi Dating Online
Authors: Safitri Diani , Tarigan Angeline Hosana Zefany
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran rejection sensitivity pada pengguna aplikasi dating online. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat gambaran rejection sensitivity pada pengguna aplikasi dating online. Partisipan penelitian ini terdiri dari 311 subjek yang merupakan pengguna aktif aplikasi dating online di seluruh Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan skala psikologis sebagai alat ukurnya, yaitu skala rejection sensitivity yang merujuk pada aspek-aspek Downey & Feldman (1996). Hasil penelitian menunjukan rejection sensitivity pada pengguna aplikasi dating online berada pada kategori sedang dan terdapat perbedaan rejection sensitivity jika ditinjau berdasarkan kelompok usia dan frekuensi berapa kali mengalami penolakan dalam hubungan romantis.
Hubungan Antara Work Engagement Dengan Burnout Pada Guru Honorer Di Daerah 3t
Authors: Ramadhani Niken Winda , Tarigan Angeline Hosana Zefany
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan hubungan antara work engagement dengan burnout pada guru honorer di daerah 3T. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara work engagement dengan burnout. Partisipan pada penelitian ini adalah 101 guru honorer yang bekerja di daerah 3T. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan yakni skala burnout yang mengacu pada dimensi burnout dari Maslach dan Leiter (2017) dan skala work engagement yang mengacu pada dimensi work engagement dari Schaufeli, Salanova, Gonzalez-Rom dan Bakker (2002). Analisis data menggunakan teknik korelasi Spearman Rank. Hasil analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa work engagement dan burnout menunjukkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) dengan nilai r = -714 yang berarti bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif antara kedua variabel. Dengan demikian hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini dapat diterima.
Role of exercise in nursing care for burn wound patients: A narrative review from a nursing perspective
Authors:   Department of Corrective Exercise and Sport Injury, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran, Miri Sahar , Rashtiani Samira ,   Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran, Zabihi Mohammad Reza ,   Laboratory of Complex Biological Systems and Bioinformatics (CBB), Department of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IBB), University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran, Akhoondian Mohammad ,   Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Cellular and the Molecular Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran, Farzan Ramyar ,   Department of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
Published: January 2024

Burn injuries are a global health issue with extensive physical and psychological ramifications. Nursing care plays an instrumental role in the recovery of individuals with burn wounds. There is a growing interest in incorporating exercise programs as a supplementary approach alongside conventional burn wound care. This review meticulously assesses the influence of exercise interventions integrated into nursing care for burn wound patients. By amalgamating current empirical evidence, it seeks to provide valuable insights into potential advantages, obstacles, and optimal strategies. Burn injuries encompass a spectrum of noteworthy physical, psychological, and socioeconomic repercussions. Exercise confers several benefits, including enhanced circulation, prevention of muscle wasting, expedited wound healing, effective pain management, anxiety alleviation, and bolstered self-esteem. Nurses occupy an indispensable position in promoting exercise not only for prevention but also during rehabilitation, addressing mental health concerns, and facilitating education. Ultimately, exercise emerges as a substantial contributor to holistic burn patient care, thereby warranting further exploration and the development of comprehensive guidelines.
Effect of educational workshops related to self-efficacy on drug rehabilitation among addicts visiting drug rehabilitation clinics: A randomized controlled trial
Authors:   Department of Nursing, Qaen School of Medical Sciences, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran, Dashtgard Ali , Sebyani Simin ,   Social Worker of Qaen Social Welfare, Qaen, Iran, Salehi Hoda ,   Student Research Committee, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran, Mohsenizadeh Seyed Mostafa ,   Department of Nursing, Qaen School of Nursing and Midwifery, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
Published: January 2024

Addiction presents itself as a multifaceted issue encompassing medical, psychological, social, and economic dimensions. The staggering relapse rate, surpassing 80%, underscores an inadequate understanding of addiction treatment approaches and their effectiveness. Self-efficacy represents an individual's belief in their capability to complete a task. This study investigates the correlation between self-efficacy and drug rehabilitation among individuals seeking assistance at a rehabilitation clinic in Mashhad, Iran. This research entails a randomized controlled trial involving 60 clients (30 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group) who were referred to the drug rehabilitation clinic at Imam Reza Hospital in Mashhad, Iran. Data collection tools comprise a demographic questionnaire for patients and a drug rehabilitation self-efficacy questionnaire. Initially, data were collected before the intervention, followed by the implementation of the intervention in the study group, after which a retest was conducted in both groups. Statistical analyses indicated a notable contrast in successful rehabilitation rates between both groups (P<0.05). Additionally, there was a significant variation in the average self-efficacy scores within the study group post-intervention (P<0.05). In summary, the results demonstrate that enhancing self-efficacy contributes to successful and lasting drug rehabilitation. Implementing this approach is advisable for clients referred to rehabilitation clinics during their recovery process.
COVID-19 among heart failure patients: A retrospective study of 294 patients at a referral cardiac center in northern Iran
Authors:   Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran, Karkhah Samad , Salari Arsalan ,   Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center, Heshmat Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran, Ahmadnia Zahra ,   Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center, Heshmat Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran, Ghazanfari Mohammad Javad ,   Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Javadi-Pashaki Nazila ,   Department of Nursing, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
Published: January 2024

Cardiovascular disease, especially heart failure (HF), is the most important comorbidity that increases the risk of death in COVID-19 patients. This study aimed to assess and compare demographic characteristics, clinical features, and clinical outcomes in HF patients with and without COVID-19. Using a retrospective research, 294 patients with HF referred to a cardiac center in Guilan province, northern Iran were enrolled. Data were collected using census sampling from August 2020 to 2021. In this study, the medical records of all patients with HF were assessed. In this research, 294 HF patients were enrolled. Also, 26.53% of HF patients had COVID-19. Mean EF, blood pressure, and HF duration in HF patients with COVID-19 were 25.83 (SD=12.31), 126.65 (SD=24.67) mmHg, and 3.79 (SD=2.10) years, respectively. The most common symptoms in HF patients with COVID-19 were cough (52.56%), headache (44.87%), and gastrointestinal problems (43.59%), respectively. Finally, 55.13% of HF patients with COVID-19 died. The mean age of HF patients with COVID-19 was higher than in HF patients without COVID-19 (66.02 vs. 62.79 years; P=0.031). Hyperlipidemia was higher in HF patients with COVID-19 than in HF patients without COVID-19 (25.64% vs. 13.89%; P=0.018). Also, in-hospital mortality was higher in HF patients with COVID-19 than in HF patients without COVID-19 (55.13% vs. 16.20%; P<0.001). Overall, HF patients with COVID-19 are at particular risk for severe complications and high mortality. Therefore, it is recommended to pay special attention to HF patients with COVID-19.
High rate of negligence induced burns in children: A rising cause for concern of the world's burn community
Authors:   Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran, Takasi Poorya , Purbarar Fatemeh ,   Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, Tamizi Arman ,   Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, Ghardashpoor Elnaz ,   Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Published: January 2024

One of the most important causes of death in burn patients is burn [1-10]. Accurate evaluation, timely diagnosis, and proper treatment of burn patients can reduce their mortality rate [11-21]. On the other hand, one of the most important causes of injury among children aged 1 to 15 is burns [22]. Usually, children and teenagers are more vulnerable in burn injuries than other age groups [23]. Severe burns can affect children's health both in the acute stage of burns and in the later stages of their lives [24]. Burns in children often occur due to injuries caused by hot liquids. The mechanism of burns among children can be due to exploratory behaviors without understanding the dangers in the environment [25]. Most burn injuries are due to accidental causes, but in some cases, it can be due to negligence in children [22]. It is difficult to distinguish whether the burn was accidental or caused by negligence [24]. Burn hospitalizations and deaths due to negligent burns are more than accidental burns. The interesting point is that some cases of children's burn injuries can be due to misbehavior and negligence that were not diagnosed at the time of admission. Identifying these people is important because preventive efforts by health care teams for children are necessary [22]. Hence, most negligence induced burns in children are preventable because negligence and carelessness are the main causes of burns in them [24]. The consequences of negligence induced burns in children can have physical, mental, and emotional effects on children and their families [23]. Burn scars often persist after healing and lead to functional and aesthetic problems [24]. On the other hand, psychological care after burns should be considered; because, children experience a high level of acute stress, anxiety, and depression after burns, and hospitalization can be scary for children [23]. The negative consequences of negligence induced burns in children in the long term can lead to chronic diseases in childhood and even adulthood. Therefore, special attention should be paid to the timely prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of negligence induced burns in children [22]. However, previous evidence regarding negligence induced burns in children is very limited. Hence, one study showed that 56% of burns in children were due to negligence [24].
Tele-rehabilitation to the improvement of the quality of burns clinical care
Authors:   Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran, Takasi Poorya , Purbarar Fatemeh ,   Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, Tamizi Arman ,   Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran, Ghardashpoor Elnaz ,   Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
Published: January 2024

Burns are known as one of the most important causes of mortality in burn patients [1-6]. Adoption of appropriate diagnostic and treatment processes can lead to reducing the death rate of burn patients. Improperly management of burns victims can lead to physical abnormalities, psycho-social challenges, multiple surgeries, amputations, and functional disorders [7-17]. However, there is a perceived need for better, more precise, and longer rehabilitation due to the rising number of burn survivors. The process requires the collaboration of physiotherapists, occupational therapists, sports physiologists, nurses, and doctors from different fields [18]. Also, burn patient rehabilitation includes the management of positioning and orthosis, scar treatment, exercise prescription, education, and the management of symptoms that hinder function [19]. Rehabilitation difficulties include disparities in access to care, treatment techniques, and results in health care for different racial and ethnic groups at all levels of care [20]. However, according to a study, most questioned clinicians used exercise to rehabilitate patients after burn injuries, indicating high acceptance of various rehabilitation programs [21]. Hence, tele-rehabilitation refers to various approaches frequently made available through technology [22].
First published records of six-banded armadillo Euphractus sexcinctus carrying offspring in its mouth in Brazil
Authors: Flores Luana , Hannibal Wellington
Published: January 2024

We recorded the first event of six-banded armadillo carrying offspring in their mouth in Brazil on October 2022, at 06:36, Goiás. We searched for additional records in Web of Science, Scopus, Google Scholar, and social media platforms (Instagram, TikTok, YouTube). We found two articles and seven Brazilian videos depicting armadillos carrying offspring in their mouths. While this is a common reproductive behavior, it might also relate to shelter disturbance. Despite incomplete social media records regarding date, time, location, and collector, they underscore the significance of citizen science in showcasing Brazilian biodiversity and contributing to our understanding of armadillos' natural history.
Protocolo de coleta, armazenamento e preparação de ectoparasitos de pequenos mamíferos terrestres em estudos de monitoramento nos módulos RAPELD Ilha Grande, estado do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Lourenço Elizabete , Pereira e Silva Matheus , Bergallo Helena Godoy
Published: January 2024

Estudos ecológicos relacionados a ectoparasitos não são frequentes, principalmente, quando se trata de amostragens de longa duração. O presente estudo teve como objetivo relatar o protocolo de coleta de ectoparasitos de pequenos mamíferos terrestres não voadores realizada em dois módulos RAPELD na Ilha Grande, município de Angra dos Reis, estado do Rio de Janeiro. Assim, buscamos detalhar as atividades metodológicas sobre as pesquisas com ectoparasitos de pequenos mamíferos, visando facilitar os procedimentos para futuras pesquisas. As campanhas de monitoramento de pequenos mamíferos ocorreram de 2013 a 2019, enquanto o procedimento de coleta de ectoparasitos aqui detalhado abrangeu as campanhas de 2013 a 2018. Dez espécies de pequenos mamíferos foram capturadas em armadilhas de contenção, inseridos em sacos plásticos e triados no local. Os ectoparasitos foram removidos por escovação e catação e armazenados em etanol absoluto. No laboratório, as amostras foram triadas sob microscópio estereoscópico e separados em grupos taxonômicos para posterior determinação da espécie ou para diafanização e montagem em lâminas semipermanentes. O protocolo executado buscou minimizar qualquer tipo de contaminação, que poderiam ter implicações ecológicas, devido a confusões de associações parasito-hospedeiro. Os métodos descriminados no laboratório para clarificação dos espécimes foram eficazes, permitindo a determinação de espécies de diferentes taxa.
Pedagogical conditions for teaching the Russian language and Russian culture in African countries (using the example of the Republic of Uganda)
Authors:   Orenburg State Pedagogical University, Kosyanova Olga M. , Kulaeva Galina M. ,   Orenburg State Pedagogical University, Yakimov Petr A. ,   Orenburg State Pedagogical University
Published: January 2024

Introduction. In connection with the expanding and strengthening of cooperation between Russia and African countries, including in the field of education, the problem of justifying the pedagogical conditions for teaching Russian as a foreign language and the basics of Russian culture for students from African countries seems to be relevant. The development of software and methodological support for the process of learning Russian without immersion in the language environment is significant. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the pedagogical conditions for teaching RCTs and the basics of Russian culture in African countries, as well as to test their effectiveness (using the example of teaching RCTs in the Republic of Uganda). Research methods. The study involved 198 students – schoolchildren and students – from the Republic of Uganda. The main research methods: a test conversation (S. A. Bankova), which was modified for the conditions of the experiment; methodology for ranking motifs (modification of the methodology by R. I. Zurina and A. A. Andreev); methodology of satisfaction with students' own activities; monitoring of students. A non-parametric Pearson chi-square test was used to test statistical hypotheses. Results. Based on a comparative-comparative analysis of empirical data, statistical analysis, positive dynamics and an increase in the values of indicators according to cognitive, motivational and practical criteria (χ2 = 9,943; p<0,05) were established. The data indicate an increase in the level of formation among students of competencies in the field of the Russian language and Russian culture. Reasonable pedagogical conditions – modeling the learning process, software and methodological support of the learning process and updating the interaction of educational and extracurricular activities of students – contributed to the effectiveness of teaching the Russian language as a foreign student from the Republic of Uganda without immersion in the language environment. Conclusion. The results of the study can be used in teaching the Russian language as a foreign student from African countries. The reasonable pedagogical conditions of the process of teaching the Russian language as a foreign and Russian culture contribute to the theory and methodology of teaching the Russian language as a foreign language.
Emotional stimulus of teaching foreign-language reading in a secondary school. Part 2
Authors:   Vyatka State University, Tatarinova Maya N. , Onoshko Vyacheslav N. ,   Vyatka State University, Kokhan Nadezhda A. ,   Nizhny Novgorod State Linguistic University named after N. A. Dobrolyubov, Lyashenko Maria S. ,   Kozma Minin Nizhny Novgorod State Pedagogical University (Minin University)
Published: January 2024

The problem for the research. Foreign-language reading provides favorable opportunities for a student’s holistic development. However, in today's teaching practice, there is a situation of mismatch between the “knowledge” ways of achieving the goals of the lesson and the emotional factor. There is an obvious contradiction between the recognition of the effectiveness of reading as a means of a personality’s spiritual development in the unity of all his/her spheres and the primacy of intellect and will in school teaching practice. Methods of investigation. 52 seventh-graders of secondary school No. 11 in Kirov (Russian Federation) took part in the experimental work. To obtain the subject results of the experiment (in the field of foreign-language reading), the method of calculating the success rate (V. P. Bespalko, A. N. Shamov) was applied; metasubject and personal results – the questionnaire “Formation of universal educational actions” by L. I. Timonina. Processing the results, statistical methods were used: standard deviation, t-criterion. The findings of the study. The results of the final control showed that the level of proficiency in subject educational results increased in 78 % of students; metasubject – in 70 %; personal – in 81 %. The reliability of the results is confirmed by the use of mathematical statistics methods for subject (tEMP = 2,22 > tCRIT = 2,009), metasubject (tEMP = 2,19 > tCRIT = 2,009) and personal results (tEMP = 2,25 > tCRIT = 2,009) at the significance level of p<0,05. Conclusion. The research, presented in the 1st part of the article, is continued. The components of the emotional stimulus are characterized, and the effectiveness of its model in teaching foreign-language reading in a comprehensive school is proved (on the materials of the middle stage).
Tutorship practice as a mechanism for support of professional development of educational tutors
Authors:   Armavir State Pedagogical University, Belous Olga V. , Arushanyan Zhanna A. ,   Armavir State Pedagogical University, Vasilenko Victoria G. ,   Armavir State Pedagogical University, Goncharova Oksana V. ,   Armavir State Pedagogical University
Published: January 2024

Introduction. The problem of teachers’ professional development at general education institutions is considered in various aspects. Tutorship takes a special place in this process. The need for tutorship is especially acute today since the modern teacher must immediately respond to all changes taking place in the educational system. And not just react but change the content of education, introduce new teaching methods and technologies, and respond to metamorphoses in organisational processes and educational environment. Tutorship makes it possible to organically combine professional development, its personalisation, and at the same time guarantees a comprehensive approach to any educator. The purpose of this article is to present an analysis of the substantive aspect of tutorship in the situation of tutors’ professional development in the system of general education. Materials and methods. A total of approximately 200 teachers from general education organisations of Krasnodar Region (Russian Federation) took part in the survey. The survey took into account the respondents’ social characteristics, including service record, nature of support and content of tutorship. The used methods included modelling, analysis of relevant regulatory documentation, teaching practice, etc. Results. The research exploring the substantive content of tutorship in the situation of tutors’ professional development in the system of general education showed that quite a large number of respondents highlighted the following points: the need to include tutors in the educational system (about 90% of the sample), the need for systemic support of learners with special needs in the educational system by tutors (supported by more than 80% of the teachers), insufficient knowledge of the possibilities of tutors’ work in supporting gifted children, etc. The presented opinions are nowadays actively discussed in the professional pedagogical environment. Conclusion. According to the present research results with respect to pedagogues’ work, the challenging aspects of tutor support in the sphere of general education were identified and the possibilities for substantive content of tutors’ professional development were specified.
The role model for an effective team of university transformation projects
Authors:   Dostoevsky Omsk State University, Apenko Svetlana N. , Semenov Maksim Yu. ,   Russian Federation University of Tyumen, Efimova Galina Z. ,   Russian Federation University of Tyumen
Published: January 2024

Introduction. Successful realization of the university transformation projects is impossible without understanding the optimal role model of the team of employees involved in this task. The activities of labor collectives, socio-professional groups are increasingly taking place in the logic of a team approach. There is a need to comprehend and determine the optimal role models of interaction between employees of the organization in various branches of labor activity through the lens of a team approach. The purpose of the study is to comprehend the model of the role structure of the transformation project team at Russian universities. Research methods. The empirical basis for the study are the results of 78 semi-formalized interviews with representatives of the managerial staff of 8 Russian universities, as well as a questionnaire survey of the managerial staff of two higher educational institutions (N=43) responsible for the organization and staged implementation of transformation projects. Results. The theoretical study, based on the analysis of the available scientific literature, identifies four approaches to the consideration of team roles: project-based, socio-psychological, administrativemanagerial, competence-based. Based on the results of the analysis of empirical data, the authors conclude that the roles of communicative nature are particularly prominent in the implementation of university transformation projects. The role of facilitator is always or almost always performed by 71% of the university's management staff. In addition, the roles in project teams are complex, the strongest connections are identified in the pairs "Task Controller by team members"-"Facilitator" (r=0.793), "Headhunter of experts"-"Analyst" (r=0.731); "Project team leader"-"Analyst" (r=0.689). It is also concluded that the roles are not directly related to the functional responsibilities of a team member outside the project. Conclusion. The novelty of the study is to consider the role models of transformation project teams on the example of a particular sector (institutions of higher education). The definition of roles in the team in the process of implementing university transformation projects contributes to the optimal distribution of specific functionality among participants, as well as the adoption of effective management decisions to achieve results.
KARAKTERISTIK DNA MITOKONDRIA CHARACTERISTICS OF MITOCHONDRIA DNA
Authors: Arsana I Nyoman , Ayu Juliasih Ni Ketut Ayu
Published: January 2024

Mitokondria sebagai pusat kontrol metabolisme seluler dan eksekutor kematian sel. Mitokondria juga memiliki perangkat genetik sendiri yaitu DNA mitokondria DNA mitokondria memiliki karakteristik khas yang berbeda dengan DNA inti, dan menjadi penanda forensik yang cukup penting. mtDNA sering digunakan dalam kasus dimana bukti biologi ada dalam jumlah sangat sedikit. mtDNA mengalami laju mutase ang sangat tingga diakibatkan oleh paparan Reactive Oxygen Species. Sebagai upaya kompensasi mitokondria yang mengalami kerusakan maka mitokndria dapat mengalami biogenesis.
ANGKA LEMPENG TOTAL DAN ANGKA KAPANG KHAMIR PADA JAMU KUNYIT (Curcuma longa L.) DI KELURAHAN KARANGASEM
Authors: Yuni Widianingsih Ni Luh Putu , Sudiartawan I Putu , Suardana, M.Si Ir. A. A. Komang
Published: January 2024

Jamu kunyit merupakan salah satu jamu yang banyak di konsumsi.Ditemukan sebanyak 5 penjual jamu kunyit di Kelurahan Karangasem. Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui Angka Lempeng Total dan Angka Kapang Kamir pada jamu kunyit di Kelurahan Karangasem. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Sebanyak 5 sampel Jamu kunyit diambil dari 5 pedagang di Kelurahan Karangasem dan dihtiung nilai ALT dan AKK. Hasil penelitian ALT  dari 5 penjual jamu di Kelurahan Karangasem yaitu sampel I yaitu 2,96 x 104 koloni/mL, sampel II yaitu 8,6 x104 koloni/mL, sampel III yaitu 2,46 x 103 koloni/mL, sampel IV yaitu 1,96 x104 koloni/mL, dan sampel V yaitu 1,9 x102 koloni/mL. Hasil AKK sampel  I  yaitu 1,76 x 103 koloni/mL, sampel II yaitu 1,16 x 102 koloni/mL, sampel III yaitu 2,4 x 101 koloni/mL, sampel IV yaitu 2,06 x 102 koloni/mL dan sampel V yaitu 68,3 koloni/mL. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Angka Lempeng Total seluruh sampel jamu kunyit memenuhi syarat sedangkan pada pemeriksaan Angka Kapang Khamir terdapat 1 sampel jamu kunyit tidak memenuhi syarat dan 4 sampel jamu kunyit memenuhi syarat menurut Peraturan BPOM No. 32 Tahun 2019 tentang Persyaratan Keamanan dan Mutu Obat Tradisional
DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK KULIT KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmannii Bl.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Streptococcus pyogenes
Authors: L. A Febrianti , I M. Sumarya
Published: January 2024

Kayu manis mengandung senyawa antibakteri antara lain flavonoid, tannin, saponin dan alkaloid. Tujuan penelitian untuk menentukan daya hambat ekstrak kulit kayu manis terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus pyogenes. Penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan The Randomized Posttest Only Control Grup Design dilakukan menggunakan 9 kelompok perlakuan yaitu kelompok konsentrasi ekstrak kulit kayu manis 15%, 30%, 45%, 60%, 75%, 90%, 100%, kelompok kontrol negatif dengan etanol 96% dan kelompok kontrol positif dengan Amoxicilin 10 µg. Setelah perlakuan diukur daya hambat pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus pyogenes. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara statistik dengan uji Kruskal Wallis dan Uji Korelasi Rank Spearman pada taraf signifikansi ? = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata daya hambat pada konsentrasi 15%, 30%, 45%, 60%, 75% 90% dan 100% secara berturut-turut adalah 0 mm, 0 mm, 7,00 ± 0,577 mm, 7,67 ± 0,333 mm,  8,67 ± 0,333 mm, 9,00 ± 0,577 mm dan 11,00 ± 0,577 mm. Ada korelasi positif yang sangat signifikan antara konsentrasi ekstrak kulit kayu manis dengan daya hambat pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus pyogenes (rhitung sebesar 0,622(**) > rtabel  yaitu 0,382 pada ? = 0,05 dan n = 27 atau p<0,01). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi minimal ekstrak kulit kayu manis dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus pyogenes adalah 45% dan konsentrasi maksimal adalah 100%. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi, semakin besar daya hambatnya.
TRADITIONAL ASPECTS IN SUSTAINABLE FASHION PRACTICE
Authors: Larissa Tiara , Titisari Bintan
Published: January 2024

Sustainable issues have been forced for the fashion industry stakeholders to develop sustainable practices. Many strategies were attempted to overcome these issues, and one of the established sustainability strategies is to employ a traditional approach in their practices. As an archipelago country, Indonesia has a diverse traditional cultural heritage, which allows local fashion brand owners to use them in their practice. The importance of the traditional approach is learning and considering each community's existing culture. One of the established fashion practices in Indonesia that has employed traditional aspects as their primary approach is Threads of Life. This research aims to analyze the traditional aspect of Thread of Life practice and observe how the aspect of tradition plays a significant role in achieving sustainable fashion. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a single embedded case study by taking Threads of Life as the case study, focusing on traditional aspects of achieving sustainable practices. The analysis process focused on three units of analysis: production process, business model, and design. The research outcome is a model that explains the traditional aspect of the Threads of Life. The model shows that designing sustainable products focusing on traditional aspects should contain five aspects (environmental, social, economic, traditional aesthetics, and indigenous) with various strategies.