bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cluster de sintomas: manejo e práticas avançadas em enfermagem oncológica
Authors: Salvetti Marina de Góes , Sanches Mariana Bucci
Published: July 2022

RESUMO Objetivo: Apresentar a definição de “cluster de sintomas” em pacientes com câncer e refletir sobre modelos teóricos, avaliação, desfechos e intervenções para manejo de sintomas, na perspectiva das práticas avançadas em enfermagem oncológica. Método: Estudo teórico-reflexivo que apresenta e discute possibilidades de manejo de “clusters de sintomas” por meio das práticas avançadas em enfermagem oncológica. Resultados: O termo “cluster de sintomas” pode ser definido como um conjunto de dois ou mais sintomas relacionados entre si. Os conceitos e modelos teóricos que podem ajudar na sua compreensão são: Teoria dos Sintomas Desagradáveis, Teoria do Manejo de Sintomas, conceito de autoeficácia e teoria do autocontrole dos sintomas. Os enfermeiros de prática avançada têm habilidades para realizar o manejo dos “clusters de sintomas”, otimizando os desfechos e influenciando positivamente a qualidade de vida de pacientes com câncer. Conclusão: Os enfermeiros de prática avançada reúnem as características essenciais para elaborar, implementar e avaliar protocolos de intervenções direcionadas ao manejo de “clusters de sintomas” em pacientes com câncer.
Occupational therapists in education? Routes and possibilities for/in Latin America and the Caribbean from a Community of Practice
Authors: Farias Magno Nunes , Salazar Rivera Javiera , Sánchez Pedro , Chambilla Lina , Giorgini Concetta , Parra Esquivel Eliana I. , López Carolina , Massuco Jessica
Published: July 2022

Abstract This paper results from discussions carried out in a Community of Practice of Occupational Therapists from Latin America and the Caribbean who work with Education (TOE Latin America). TOE Latin America arises to strengthen the collective work of occupational therapists in the field of education within the specificities of Latin American social organizations. Therefore, here we come to share a little of this path, presenting three themes in this essay: First, we describe the concrete reasons for our existence, how we work and what the group's proposals really are; Then, we bring a central debate on the right to education and the historical problems that involve Latin America and its populations, as well as identifying the role and importance of the Occupational Therapist in access to equal conditions in education; Finally, it seems relevant to point out the emergence of the current debate that involves the COVID-19 pandemic and its impacts on the lives of individuals and populations, which directly interferes with education, to say once again about our therapeutic-occupational task facing this.
¿Terapeutas ocupacionales en la educación? Caminos y posibilidades para/en América Latina y Caribe desde una Comunidad de Práctica
Authors: Farias Magno Nunes , Salazar Rivera Javiera , Sánchez Pedro , Chambilla Lina , Giorgini Concetta , Parra Esquivel Eliana I. , López Carolina , Massuco Jessica
Published: July 2022

Resumen Este trabajo es el resultado de discusiones realizadas en una Comunidad de Práctica para Terapeutas Ocupacionales Latinoamericanos y del Caribe que trabajan con la Educación (TOE Latinoamérica). TOE Latinoamérica surge con el fin de fortalecer el trabajo colectivo de los terapeutas ocupacionales en el campo de la educación dentro de las especificidades de las organizaciones sociales latinoamericanas. Por tanto, aquí venimos a compartir un poco de este camino, presentando tres tópicos en este ensayo: primero, ponemos las razones concretas de nuestra existencia, como trabajamos y cuáles son en realidad las propuestas del grupo; luego, traemos un debate central sobre el derecho a la educación y los problemas históricos que involucran a América Latina y sus poblaciones, así como identificar el rol y significancia del Terapeuta Ocupacional en el acceso a condiciones de igualdad en educación; finalmente, nos parece pertinente señalar el surgimiento del debate actual que involucra a la pandemia COVID-19 y sus impactos en la vida de individuos y poblaciones, que interfiere directamente en la educación, para decir una vez más sobre nuestra tarea terapéutica-ocupacional ante esto.
O cuidado em cenas: nas trilhas de Dona Violeta
Authors: Silva Neide Emy Kurokawa e
Published: July 2022

Discutem-se as possibilidades reflexivas e práticas para compreensão do cuidado nas práticas de saúde com base na exploração de narrativas, inspiradas em vivências práticas, e em um filme, orientadas pela tríplice concepção de mimeses, que medeia tempo e narrativa (Paul Ricoeur). Essas histórias permitiram problematizar os limites de intervenções exclusivamente voltadas ao alcance de finalidades técnicas, evidenciando múltiplas possibilidades de conceber-se a noção de sucesso prático. Ao se abrirem para elementos significativos na vida dos personagens, as narrativas, como refiguração das experiências, possibilitaram cogitar sobre lacunas e projetar outros porvires, inclusive para o cuidado.
Coordenação do cuidado na Atenção Primária: gravidez, câncer de colo uterino e de mama como marcadores
Authors: Rezende Cecilia Nogueira , Abreu Daisy Maria Xavier de , Lopes Érica Araújo Silva , Santos Alaneir de Fátima , Machado Antônio Thomaz Gonzaga da Matta
Published: July 2022

O estudo buscou compreender a coordenação do cuidado pela Atenção Primária à Saúde para casos de gestação, câncer de mama e de colo uterino. O atributo foi entendido como a responsabilidade que os profissionais das equipes de Saúde da Família (eSF) têm em coordenar a atenção prestada aos usuários ao longo da rede de atenção, assumindo o acompanhamento continuado e a identificação de necessidades. De modo geral, foram identificadas ações de coordenação do cuidado mais bem estruturadas nas ações internas em nível primário, sobretudo aquelas de atenção às gestantes. Quando o trabalho de coordenação envolvia a rede, o destaque foi para a ausência da contrarreferência e para a informalidade nos processos de continuidade da atenção.
Integrality in the Urgent and Emergency Health Care Network: care over services
Authors: Tofani Luís Fernando Nogueira , Furtado Lumena Almeida Castro , Andreazza Rosemarie , Nasser Mariana Arantes , Chioro Arthur
Published: July 2022

This research aims to analyze the dimensions of care and health needs reported by users of the Urgent and Emergency Care Network (RUE) in a health region. The qualitative study was conducted by collecting statements from health service users about their experiences with the illness process and the use of RUE. The analysis considered the references of the “Taxonomy of Health Needs” and the “Multiple Dimensions of Care Management”. The statements emphasized the users search for autonomy and the action of family care. Understanding the health needs of users and the different dimensions of care management is essential to formulate health policies and organize networks towards comprehensiveness.
CONTRADIÇÕES DA GARANTIA DO EMPREGO: UMA ANÁLISE SOBRE AS RELAÇÕES DE GÊNERO ESTABELECIDAS ENTRE MULHERES E SEU TRABALHO NA ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Siqueira Anna Carolina Arena , Moreno Cláudia Roberta de Castro
Published: July 2022

Neste estudo investigaram-se as concepções de trabalhadoras da enfermagem de uma maternidade pública paulistana sobre as consequências dos imbricamentos entre atribuições de gênero e a precarização das relações de trabalho. Foi utilizada metodologia qualitativa, com observações etnográficas e entrevistas em profundidade, produzindo ‘Diários de Campo’ e ‘Banco de Narrativas’, analisados pela técnica de triangulação de métodos, sob referencial hermenêutico-filosófico. As trabalhadoras explicitaram ocupar a posição de ‘chefe de família’, com responsabilidade de provimento do lar. Elas eram detentoras do vínculo de trabalho seguro (funcionárias públicas) e ganhavam mais que seus parceiros: eles eram celetistas ou tinham contrato informal de trabalho. Elas relataram a necessidade de conciliação dos turnos de trabalho com tarefas domésticas e cuidado dos filhos. O tempo para descanso era reduzido, principalmente para as do turno noturno, e todas referiram perdas sociais por causa dos plantões. Apesar de possuírem a garantia do emprego, o ônus das relações precarizadas do mercado de trabalho brasileiro a que estavam submetidos seus parceiros recaiam sobre essas mulheres, com impactos negativos para sua saúde física e mental.
Empreendedorismo Internacional: mapeamento temático e proposta de agenda de pesquisa
Authors: Rojo Ramón Ortiz , Lacruz Adonai
Published: July 2022

O objetivo deste estudo foi realizar uma análise bibliométrica da produção sobre Empreendedorismo Internacional (EI). Para tanto, a partir de perspectivas da estrutura temática do campo, foi utilizada a técnica mapeamento temático para modelar o conhecimento produzido no campo de estudos de EI. Os dados da produção científica sobre o tema foram coletados a partir de consulta nas bases da Scopus e da Web of Science. Emergiram do estudo três mapas temáticos representando os períodos 1995-2004, 2005-2014 e 2015-2022. O estudo conclui que o EI é uma área de pesquisa que evoluiu e cresceu bastante a partir do segundo período, apresentando um aumento explosivo nas publicações, passando de 129 no primeiro período para 1048 no segundo. Esse aumento se manteve constante chegando a 1956 no terceiro e último período. Os temas que mais destacam e mais representativos na pesquisa sobre EI foram: desempenho das empresas no EI, inovação, conhecimento, empresas empreendedoras, orientação empreendedora, gestão, estratégia, modelo e comportamento exportador. Nota-se também uma variação conceitual dos temas, em que destaca o tema desempenho mantendo uma alta representatividade nos três períodos e com deslocamentos entre os temas básicos- transversais e os temas motor. Outro destaque é o tema capabilities que com o tempo derivou no tema dynamic capabilities. Já como temas emergentes aparecem desempenho, orientação empreendedora, empreendedorismo, impacto e gestão. A partir dos resultados e conclusões deste estudo é proposta uma agenda de pesquisa.
Autogenous shrinkage of fly ash and ground granulated blast furnace slag concrete
Authors: Zhang Yingda , Afroz Sumaiya , Nguyen Quang Dieu , Kim Taehwan , Nguyen Duy , Castel Arnaud , Nairn Jason , Gilbert Raymond Ian
Published: July 2022

Supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) are widely used to reduce the cement content to achieve economic and environmental objectives. As a result, understanding the shrinkage of blended cement-based concrete is essential. In total, 21 concrete mixes were produced with type general purpose cement and with cement replacements of 30% by fly ash, 40% and 60% by ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS). The concrete compressive strength ranged from 25 MPa to 100 MPa. Experimental results were also compared with the predictions by models. Additional tests on pastes with the same SCM content were conducted to investigate both autogenous and chemical shrinkage in relation to their time-dependent pore structure refinement. For concretes with strength below 50 MPa, no significant difference in autogenous shrinkage could be observed between the different blends up to 28 days. However, the autogenous shrinkage of GGBFS concrete increased significantly after 28 days, being about 50% higher than all other concretes at 100 days. This late increase in autogenous shrinkage between 28 and 100 days can be attributed to pore refinement processes. No clear difference was observed for GGBFS concretes with strength greater than 50 MPa. Autogenous shrinkage of fly ash concretes was overall equivalent to that of reference concretes.
Optimizing the Design and Analysis of Future AKI Trials
Authors: Legrand Matthieu , Bagshaw Sean M. , Koyner Jay L. , Schulman Ivonne H. , Mathis Michael R. , Bernholz Juliane , Coca Steven , Gallagher Martin , Gaudry Stéphane , Liu Kathleen D. , Mehta Ravindra L. , Pirracchio Romain , Ryan Abigail , Steubl Dominik , Stockbridge Norman , Erlandsson Fredrik , Turan Alparslan , Wilson F. Perry , Zarbock Alexander , Bokoch Michael P. , Casey Jonathan D. , Rossignol Patrick , Harhay Michael O.
Published: July 2022

AKI is a complex clinical syndrome associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality, particularly in critically ill and perioperative patient populations. Most AKI clinical trials have been inconclusive, failing to detect clinically important treatment effects at predetermined statistical thresholds. Heterogeneity in the pathobiology, etiology, presentation, and clinical course of AKI remains a key challenge in successfully testing new approaches for AKI prevention and treatment. This article, derived from the “AKI” session of the “Kidney Disease Clinical Trialists” virtual workshop held in October 2021, reviews barriers to and strategies for improving the design and implementation of clinical trials in patients with, or at risk of, developing AKI. The novel approaches to trial design included in this review span adaptive trial designs that increase the knowledge gained from each trial participant; pragmatic trial designs that allow for the efficient enrollment of sufficiently large numbers of patients to detect small, but clinically significant, treatment effects; and platform trial designs that use one trial infrastructure to answer multiple clinical questions simultaneously. This review also covers novel approaches to clinical trial analysis, such as Bayesian analysis and assessing heterogeneity in the response to therapies among trial participants. We also propose a road map and actionable recommendations to facilitate the adoption of the reviewed approaches. We hope that the resulting road map will help guide future clinical trial planning, maximize learning from AKI trials, and reduce the risk of missing important signals of benefit (or harm) from trial interventions.
Lenguaje, institución y persona
Authors: Agüero Gustavo Alfredo
Published: July 2022

El esfuerzo reflexivo que aquí se propone se orienta a indagar sobre dos conceptos que hacen al núcleo de nuestra constitución como seres racionales, es decir, como personas, nos referimos a pensamiento y lenguaje. Lo que se busca, ante todo, es contemplar ese vínculo bajo una mirada un tanto diferente de las que suelen presentarse en la literatura que circula por los principales circuitos bibliográficos, las que suelen provenir de la psicología, la lingüística y cada vez más de las neurociencias. Se propone aquí una mirada que enfatice el vínculo de estos conceptos con regiones diferentes del espacio conceptual que habitamos, lo cual abre instancias reflexivas que se revelan en su máxima expresión cuando nos damos a revisar o cuestionar ciertas comprensiones asumidas o heredadas acerca de dichos conceptos. Este recorrido transita por afirmaciones fuertes, a veces intencionalmente descuidadas y libre de matices, que ante todo buscan provocación, abrir debates, reacciones y nuevas producciones, antes que el cuidado del estilo y la cobertura de todos los flancos. No se resiste al humor ni al texto cotidiano, se expone, en definitiva, trata de abrir antes que de cerrar la conversación. Las personas somos seres complejos, seres de las instituciones, del lenguaje, no somos cuerpos ni estamos dentro de ellos; nuestros límites no se recortan en el espacio pero, sin lugar a dudas, van más allá de nuestro cuerpo.
What happens inside my head when I think?
Authors: Martins Taís Oliveira , Eichler Marcelo Leandro , Vieira Janine
Published: July 2022

The images about the brain have been gained prominence in the 21st century. In this work, we seek to recognize the representations of children about the functioning of thought, ideas involving mind and brain. This study replicates the Piagetian tradition research conducted with the following guiding question: ‘What happens inside my head when am I thinking?’ The data were collected through interviews and mainly from the drawings made by the children to represent their beliefs. A total of 51 children from four to twelve years old, from public and private schools from the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, took part in the study. The collected data were discussed with the original research and intended to understand children’s thinking in their representations about the functioning of the mind and brain. It was possible to identify that child associate the functioning of thought with family contexts, typical contents, and key ideas that demonstrate their personal beliefs. The references used in the child representations —for Genevese or Brazilian children— point to feelings, blood flow, mental image, lamps, gears, straps, briefcases, memory, and others. The results found with Brazilian children are very similar to the original research, even though the time gap between polls is considerable. In all ages, the typical content classified as biological was the most indicated by the children.
Referenciales de la calidad en la educación tecnológica superior ecuatoriana
Authors: Reinoso-Avecillas Rodrigo Lucio , Chicaiza-Aucapiña Darwin Italo
Published: July 2022

La calidad en la educación superior tecnológica se ha caracterizado mejor por la formación de las capacidades del estudiantado que por los niveles alcanzados en la rendición de cuentas o en la gestión institucional. En virtud de la literatura especializada han existido dos grandes enfoques que caracterizaron la temática de la calidad en la Educación Superior en las últimas décadas. Desde una perspectiva administrativa, la apuesta fue por la gestión de calidad, y desde los estudios sociales fue la promoción de la cultura institucional. En este marco, el estudio buscó caracterizar los referentes de la calidad subyacentes en los modelos de evaluación de los institutos superiores tecnológicos en el Ecuador desde el 2010 al 2020, para visibilizar la necesidad de replantear las políticas públicas desde el Estado y fortalecer la agencia de los institutos. Para alcanzar este objetivo se utilizó el instrumental teórico del análisis de las políticas a través de una revisión de información documental que permitió reinterpretar el concepto de la calidad. Finalmente, a modo de conclusión, el estudio determinó que el concepto de calidad preponderante en los modelos de evaluación de los IST se ajustó a la adquisición de altos niveles de excelencia y no incluyó la discusión de la naturaleza de la formación técnica y tecnológica relativa con la transformación de las capacidades de los y las estudiantes.
EVALUATION OF COMMON RIVER SNAIL VIVIPARUS VIVIPARUS (L.) FILTRATION ACTIVITY BY THE INDICATOR OF CHLORELLA CULTURE OPTICAL DENSITY
Authors:   Institute for Water and Environmental Problems SB RAS, Volgina D.D. , Yanygina L.V. ,   Institute for Water and Environmental Problems SB RAS
Published: July 2022

The role of natural self-purification processes aimed at restoring water original properties and composition increases in conditions of high anthropogenic pressure on freshwater ecosystems. A significant contribution to these processes is made by filter-feeding hydrobionts, which can deposit suspended particles from water column. A main part of the research in this area is devoted to filter-feeding mollusks – bivalves and gastropods, but gastropods are less studied. The data obtained during the experimental study of the filtration activity effect of the river Viviparus viviparus (L.) on the change in the optical density of the suspension of the unicellular algae Chlorella sp. are presented in this pa-per. The results showed that the average value of optical density of Сhlorella suspension in the presence of the mol-lusk decreased by 2 times, from (0.151 ± 0.0090) to (0.068 ± 0.0400) B. Various changes in optical density in each of the experimental glasses are associated primarily with the unequal physiological state of the mollusks. It was sug-gested that numerous populations formed as a result of V. viviparus invasion into the Novosibirsk Reservoir are able to change water quality, potentially affecting the functioning of the reservoir ecosystem.
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Authors: CBD Oil Phytocet
Published: July 2022

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[RETRACTED] Select Keto (Newest Report!): Best Health Select Keto, Improves the Energy Levels of the Body and Provides Elevated Stamina. v1
Authors: not provided victorwilsons
Published: July 2022

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Go keto gummies Weight Loss: Reviews & Is It Scam!Cost & How To Consume! v1
Authors: not provided macallister.tevon
Published: July 2022

Product Name - Go Keto Gummies Composition –Natural Organic compound Side-Effects–NA Availability– Online Rating –★★★★★ Official Website– Go Keto Gummies This post in short, examines Go Keto Gummies, a well-known as well as popular keto gummies well-known intended for reduing obstinate body fat out of a great over weight entire body inside a secure and efficient way. Go Keto Gummies are built to beat unwelcome body fat get in your system as well as assist most individuals obtaining preferred health and fitness as well as slimness. The item deals with more body fat build up in your system, as well as cleans away the item by any means costs. These include completely depending on ketogenic formulations that assist in cutting greasy compounds, carbohydrate food, fat laden calories, as well as adipocytes out of various areas of some sort of fat body.
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Madeleine Leininger and the theory of the cultural carediversity and universality - an historical overview
Authors: Oriá Mônica Oliveira Batista , Ximenes Lorena Barbosa , Alves Maria Dalva Santos
Published: July 2022

Aiming to understand the historical evolution of the Theory of the Cultural Care Diversity and Universality (TCCDU) we conducted a documentary research based on Madeleine Leininger’s trajectory and intellectual production from consultations to the database (Medline), websites related to the Leininger’s theory and visits to libraries. The TCCDU has being applied worldwide, extensively consolidated as an important theory for the development of the care based on the culture of our clientele. We believe that this overview of the context lived by Leininger and her influences for the construction of a theory internationally accepted can be useful to whoever desires to apply it for the transcultural nursing establishment in order to guide the nursing assistance, education and research.
Uncertainty and health information-seeking behaviour
Authors: Zanchetta Margareth S.
Published: July 2022

This conceptual analysis explored the influence of “uncertainty” on the health information-seeking behaviour. The concepts of uncertainty in illness and uncertainty orientation were analyzed within two theoretical frameworks applying Wilson’s 1method. The results proved relevant to the field of health promotion indicating that cognitive meaning, behavioural tendency, wishes, motivation and performance were at play in information-seeking. In conclusion, self-protection, transition, transformation and transcendence justified such behaviour. The results contribute to the reflective practice and incorporation of theories into practice. New studies with other motivational theories will further contribute to redesign educative interventions and to sustain interventions related to health behaviour.
Jean Watson's nursing theory focused on sexuality human
Authors: Araújo Ednaldo Cavalcante de , Coler Marga Simon , Nóbrega Maria Miriam Lima da
Published: July 2022

This study presents the Jean Watson’s nursing theory synthesis and the articulation with the human sexuality with the purpose of promoting contributions in the nursing knowledge construction and of the human sexuality, finding encourage researchers it develop news studies with this matter. Jean Watson describes her theory as phenomenological-existential and spiritual and affirms that the her purpose is in the account of the philosophical concepts and empirical problems that face the nursing and has the hope of that her work be able to help others nurses in the inquiry and in the explanation of the trial of human care, like also direct it maintain the concept of person in the nursing science. As conclusion, the scientific knowledge basic and the knowledge in the human sciences are essential for the nursing. The analysis phenomenological of human experiences in the health and in the illness will supply the nurses with necessary facts for understand the human condition and the curative factors elaborate by Jean Watson.
Case management: The participation of nurse in the firstattendiment at emergency department
Authors: Valentim Marcia Rejane da Silva
Published: July 2022

Problema: Chefiando um serviço privado de emergência voltado para o atendimento a clientes de alta complexidade, vivencio cotidianamente várias condições que afetam a assistência e o gerenciamento no serviço de emergência, uma delas é o tempo de espera do cliente de emergência que aguarda em média 40 minutos pelo atendimento médico. Encontram-se na recepção da emergência clientes de baixa complexidade categorizados de tipo I e II sem risco de vida, com sinais vitais estáveis e de alta complexidade categorizados de tipo III e IV, com sinais vitais instáveis e instabilidade hemodinâmica1 que as principais situações patológicas atendidas na emergência, o limite entre a demanda e o tempo de atendimento significa aumento de agravos como: seqüelas e risco de vida, principalmente tratando-se das emergências cardiológicas e neurológicas e com o objetivo de diminuir o impacto desta problemática, inserimos enfermeiros plantonistas da unidade de emergência para o controle da porta de entrada dos clientes adultos de clínica médica, iniciando o atendimento da demanda no primeiro atendimento, identificando, priorizando e agilizando condutas prioritárias de emergência para os clientes de complexidade clínica I, II e III. Com base nesta experiência prática, sinto a necessidade de aprofundá-la e validá-la criando dados e informações para que se substancialize o processo de trabalho do enfermeiro no primeiro atendimento, segundo o modelo de Gerenciamento de Caso, definido como: "uma modalidade muito utilizada pela atenção gerenciada americana podendo ser considerada como uma forma particular de revisão prospectiva e concorrente. Pode ser definido como uma equipe de saúde (em algumas organizações um único profissional) que se responsabiliza pela atenção do paciente durante todo o processo clínico e faz julgamentos sobre a necessidade da atenção e sobre os serviços prescritos e recebidos2".
Delivery and birth humanization: Policy for reducing the morbidly and the mortality of the mother and neonatal
Authors: Simões Sonia Mara Faria , Jesus Deborah Valadão , Boechat Juliana Siqueira
Published: July 2022

Segundo a Organização Mundial de Saúde1 ser uma preocupação técnica para converter-se em um imperativo moral e ético uma vez que a cada ano cerca de 530.000 mulheres morrem durante a gravidez e o parto; mais de 03 milhões de crianças nascem mortas e mais de 04 milhões de recém-natos morrem durante as primeiras semanas de vida. Isto poderia ser reduzido de modo intenso se fossem utilizadas intervenções básicas e a assistência de saúde tivesse continuidade para a mãe e a criança, começando antes da gravidez, seguindo no parto e ao longo do puerpério e infância do bebê. Nessa perspectiva, novas estratégias de assistência obstétrica surgem considerando a humanização, porém ressalta o Ministério da Saúde2 deve ser considerada como um direito. Sua normatização no atendimento à mulher na situação de gravidez, parto e nascimento segundo Simões e Conceição3 seja, é diretriz para órgãos e instituições federais, estaduais e municipais. Mas ao entender que humanização se mede pela assistência prestada, é oportuno em nível horizontal refletir sobre modelos e métodos assistenciais que considerem além do biológico, a empatia, respeito, troca de conhecimento, segurança, a escolha e participação ativa da mulher e família, promovendo assim, uma assistência cidadã.
Preview Note – scientific television shows solutions for ordinary problems
Authors: Cruz Isabel CF da
Published: July 2022

Preview Note is a regular television broadcast that is intended to air a finite number of episodes related to research, science, and technology.
Prevention of diabetes mellitus type 2 in women with history of gestational diabetes. A descriptive study
Authors: Soares Sônia , Santos Dinamara , Salomon Ivone
Published: July 2022

This study had the objective of assessing the risk factor to the development of the diabetes mellitus type 2, which the women with history of gestational diabetes assisted for the Program of Systematized Assistance Diabetic Pregnant of the Special Service of Endocrinology and Metabology of Hospital of the Clinics of the Federal University from Minas Gerais show to prevention of the same. The data were in couters of women’s interview and workshop. The results showed that more than 60% of the women don’t receive accompaniment in the basic service of health and they d’t do control periodic glucose. They talked that have difficult of access at service and they have that wait nuch time to mark the consultation with specialist. We perceive that 67% don’t realise care themselve activities and 34% are sedentary explaining away for the failure of time because of the children. We observed even that 56% of the women had more than 40 years old, 67% had surpeso and 68% bringed up abdominal perimeter above 88 centimetres. Observe the necessity of intensify the women’s accompanyig with gestational diabetes history caring of other risk factors that can provoke the diabetes mellitus type 2. We believe that this study can cuntribute to the programs implantation of women’assistence with gestational diabetes history to their accompaniment soon after of the childbirth and collaborate to definition of some directives to the work of the nurse and by half health professinals.
The central catheter of peripheral insertion in Pediatric Unit. A quasi-experimental study
Authors: Martins Tathiana , Silvino Zenith
Published: July 2022

The venous access if presents as a challenge for the nursing, therefore the infusion of liquids and medicines takes a great space in the therapeutically process of implementation of the behaviors. Thus it disquieted me to visualize the behavior of pain in result of puncture of repetition, therefore, if on the other hand, the venous puncture and the infusion of specific liquids were imperious; for another one, pain at the moment of the puncture and the iatrogenias caused discomforts and alterations. One becomes thus necessary to the use, in our pediatrics units, of a device to intravascular that it is capable to diminish the risks and fears and to increase the benefits of the given assistance, as for example, the Central Catheter of Insert Peripheric (CCIP).Know that he has a circumstantial increase of the possibility of individual in contracting infections when the same it receives a procedure, either it of matrix invasive I diagnosis or therapeutically. I traced as objective: To identify to the advantages and disadvantages of the CCIP front to Dispositive Intravascular Peripheric (DIP); To compare the behavior of the hospital bacteria, saw hematogênica, in children with CCIP and DIP; e To argue the relation cost-I benefit of the CCIP front to the DIP. In such a way one is about an almost experimental research. The chosen scene will be the Pediatrics Infirmary of a University Hospital. To carry through the collection of data I will use a daily one of field in which I will evaluate the venous access daily. Finished the analysis statistics given them and made the had conclusions of the research I will return to the scene of the study to show the reached results and to implement the pertinent and inherent actions.
The humanizing in delivery: the bibliographyc study
Authors: Moreira Karla de Abreu Peixoto , Araújo Michell Ângelo Marques , Queiroz Maria Veraci Oliveira , Jorge Maria Salete Bessa , Freitas Consuelo Helena Aires de
Published: July 2022

This is a bibliographic study in papers of nursing of 2000 to 2005 which objective was to analysis the scientific production in nursing about humanization in delivery. It was researched seven brazilian magazines in nursing with international classification using the descriptors humanization in delivery and pain in delivery. Overall were found 16 articles which were submitted to content analysis. We highlight the core of senses that were grouped forming the categories: the rescue of historicity of delivery; the medicalization and use of technologies in delivery; humanization in delivery and methods of care to woman. The studies shown convergence of opinions about the institution of delivery and technologic interventions that get far of humanized conducts. Thus, the reversion of this phenomena occurs with respect to privacity and woman autonomy. There is need to new studies about the theme, deeming the complexity of aspects that involves the humanization in delivery.
Diagnosys of prevalent nursing and cautions prescribed to orthopedical patients.
Authors: Almeida Miriam Abreu , Longaray Vanessa Kenne , Cezaro Paula de
Published: July 2022

This is a descriptive, retrospective study based on statistics, in which the aim is to identify the nursing cautions prescribed and its periodicity for the three major diagnosis shown by orthopedical patients that had to undergo surgery for total knee or hip replacement, at the Porto Alegre Clinics Hospital, in 2003. The project was approved by the Ethics and Health Research Comitee from that Institution. The data was obtained by computerized records and analyzed using descriptive statistics. As a result, 170 patients went through the surgery abobe mentioned, showing 36 different nursing diagnosis, being Deficit in Self-care: shower and/or higiene, Impaired Physycal mobility and Infection risk the three that occurred most often, in 52 of the cases handled.The computerized prescription system of the HCPA reflects the practice of the nurse. The data inserted in the system needs constant reviewing and permanent education from the nurses. Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo retrospectivo descritivo objetivando identificar os cuidados de enfermagem prescritos e suas freqüências para os três diagnósticos de enfermagem (DE) prevalentes apresentados por pacientes ortopédicos adultos submetidos a Artroplastia Total de Quadril (ATQ) ou Joelho (ATJ), no Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre em 2003. O projeto foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética e Pesquisa em Saúde da Instituição. Os dados foram obtidos através dos registros informatizados fornecidos pelo Grupo de Sistemas da Informação e analisados por meio de estatística descritiva. Como resultado, 170 pacientes foram submetidos às cirurgias apresentando 36 DE, sendo Déficit no Auto-Cuidado: banho e/ou higiene, Mobilidade Física Prejudicada e Risco para Infecção os três prevalentes. O sistema de prescrição informatizada do HCPA reflete a prática da enfermeira. Os dados inseridos no sistema necessitam de constante revisão, além de educação permanente dos enfermeiros.
Perception of the death and dying of the nursing students. A qualitative study.
Authors: Carvalho Lucimeire Santos , Silva Cátia Andrade , Oliveira Santos Ana Carla Petersen de , Oliveira Milena Arão de , Portela Sandra Cabral , Regebe Célia Maria Costa
Published: July 2022

This objective article to understand the meaning of the death and dying in the daily one of the nursing academics. Study qualitative, carried through in the dependences of a situated state university in the city of the Salvador/Ba, the period of February-May/2006. It was used half-structuralized interview as technique for collection of data. The corpus was composed for ten students of the course of nursing of varied semesters. The data had been analyzed on the basis of the categorical analysis of contents and emerged three categories: Coming close itself to the death in the process to take care of; Fear of the death and needing preparation to deal with the death. One concluded that the nursing academics are unprepared to deal with its emotions and feelings, as well as of its customers in whom he refers to the death process and dying.
The child facing the stress before surgery. An exploratory study.
Authors: Carvalho Lucimeire Santos , Silva Cátia Andrade , Oliveira Santos Ana Carla Petersen de , Camargo Climene Laura de
Published: July 2022

Descriptive exploratory study of qualitative boarding directed to analyses the parameter of the children to the stress before-surgical. They were unreason as technical of collects the observation without participation and the interview with the mothers. They participated, nine children in age preschool, internal in pediatric of the philanthropic hospital in Salvador, who hoped to be put under surgery. In the Symbolic Interacionism and analyzes the contender suffering of the children ahead the restrictions and difficulties faced in the course of the stress before-surgical one through the categories: Suffering with stress before-surgical, Coming to operate without knowing the reason and coexist the stranger and the stranger. It was finished that the perception, the actions and the expressions of the children represents how it hits the surgery that is for the boy. That understanding can favor the application of actions that search the difficulties faced by the children in the before-surgical.
Ionizing radiations in the hemodinamic service: the nursing perception
Authors: Gomes Marcia de Deus , Da Silva Lolita Dopico
Published: July 2022

One is about a research developed in the Course of Magister of the College of Nursing the UERJ. The object of the research is the perception of the workers of nursing who act in the service of hemodinâmica concerning the ionizing radiation. The general objective was to analyze the perception of the worker of nursing, that acts in the hemodinâmica service, concerning the conviviality with the risk proceeding from the ionizing radiation. The used theoretical was the Model of Beliefs in health of Rosenstok (1974). How much to the methodology case study is about a descriptive study in the modality, with boarding in the treatment of the data qualitative. The population was composed of the workers of nursing of the Service of Hemodinâmica. The technique of the half-structuralized interview was used. The results had been grouped in accordance with the methodology of the analysis of content of Bardin. Two categories had been created that are being analyzed, one on the perception of susceptibility and the consequences to the risk and another category on the protection perception and barriers to the protection
The performance of maternal role at neonatal care unit – literature review
Authors: Carmona Elenice Valentim , Lopes Maria Helena Baena de Moraes , Shimo Antonieta Keiko Kakuda
Published: July 2022

To assume maternal role might not be an easy experience in the neonatal care unit due to the special characteristics of the situation and the environment and because of the mother’s fragility, being distant from the child and without decision power. The aim of this study was to make a revision on the performance of maternal role in the hospitalization of the newborn at neonatal unit and to check which is the influence of nursing staff in this process. Method applied was through a data base (LILACS, MEDLINE) within a period of ten years (1993 – 2003). It was verified that the hospitalization of the newborn presents certain aspects that makes the performance of maternal role very difficult and it could be aggravated by the nursing assistance that ignores maternal needs.
Nursing Procedures for the Patient Submitted to Cardiac Catheterism - Scientific Production Analysis
Authors: Lourenci Rosane , Andrade Marilda
Published: July 2022

Facing the importance of existing parameters for the nursing care systematization to the patients submitted to cardiac catheterism, the necessity of availability of scientific studies related to the subject is clear in order to present the establishment of routines and pattern procedures of nursing care, minimizing the resulting effects from the lack of this systematization, specifically the care related to cardiac catheterism, in a general way will induce in benefits in the final results, generating a greater welfare and improving the quality of life of this patient. For such accomplishment, it was performed a computer research based on data/information sources like: LILACS, BDENF, SCIELO, MEDLINE, CUIDEN, LATINDEX, CHROCRANE, PERIÓDICOS CAPES, BIBLIOTECA VIRTUAL DE ENFERMAGEM E BIBLIOTECA DIGITAL DE TESES E DISSERTAÇÕES, published between 1999 and 2006 aiming the search of knowledge about this subject. it was observed few publishing about the subject which proves that the professional nurse writes quite few about it.It was localized 58 cientifics works treating about theme, but just 8 of them were selected, due to pre established parameters. Showing as missingthis kind of articles and asserting its importance.
On the back and reverse of the smoking body: conflict lived. A phenomenological study.
Authors: Funchal Eduardo , Labronici Liliana Maria , Polak Ymiracy de S. N.
Published: July 2022

This is a case study of phenomenological orientation whose objective was to understand the conflict experienced by the smoking body in the face of the desire or the need to discontinue the use of cigarettes and the wish to continue smoking. Seven smoking bodies attending Caixa de Assistência dos Funcionários do Banco do Brasil’s (CASSI’s) “Life without Cigarettes” program in Curitiba were followed. This program was based on three moments of care: the perception, the new knowledge construction and the implementation of the nursing actions, adapted to the Ministry of Health’s assistance model. For the comprehension of the phenomenon, three categories emerged. The passage ritual, affective longing and insecurity and fear of change. The adaptation of the model of assistance proposed by the Ministry of Health to the moments of care reference was found to provide professional growth and enrichment, which in turn, made it possible to help these smoking bodies to experience the conflicting internal moment between the desire to stop and the wish to continue smoking which resulted in a new nursing care practice which combines the incentive for a pro-active change through motivation with the philosophical process of reflexion and interation.
Clinical and morphological evaluation of cutaneous ulcer cicatrization – a prospective study
Authors: Oliveira Beatriz Guitton RB , Araújo Juliana de O
Published: July 2022

The search aims to develop a clinical, histo-pathological and evolving evaluationof the cutaneous ulcer cicatrization in patients who have Peripherical Veiny Inefficience and/or Mellitus Diabets, trying to identificate factors envolved in the lateness of the repair process. It is a quantitative, prospective and descriptive study developed envolving patients from ambulatories having ulcer. The present search is enrolled in the Pro-Reitoria de Pesquisa e Pós-graduação da Universidade Federal Fluminense (Search and Post-Graduation Pro-Rectory of Fluminense Federal Unicersity) and has scholarship for Scientifical Beginning in the (CNPq – Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico) Scientifical and Technological Development National Council.
Course for pregnant mothers: educational action from co-responsibility standpoint. A descriptive study
Authors: Rolim Maysa O , Moreira Thereza MM , Viana Geordany RO
Published: July 2022

Educational activity comprises an indispensable aspect of health care. However, insufficient practice of such actions is observed in the day-to-day of public health. In care for women, courses for pregnant mothers are offered, yet these are performed in a vertical manner. In view of this framework, this study sought to evaluate the effectiveness of a course for pregnant women, offered from a co-responsibility standpoint, at a Basic Family Health Care Unit in São Gonçalo do Amarante/Ceará. Nine expecting mothers constituted the subjects of the study, with data collected in interviews conducted between January and July 2006. It was found that issues related to breastfeeding, baby care and sexuality during gestation were the most covered. The pregnant women were found to be satisfied with the course, it being considered essential that this population have access to Health Education.
Practical tuberculosis teaching in nursing schools, Brazil – 2004
Authors: Villa Tereza CS , Firmino Danuza R , Andrade Rubia LP , Brunello Maria EF , Oliveira Mayra F , Ruffino-Netto Antônio
Published: July 2022

Objective: To analyze practical tuberculosis (TB) teaching in Nursing Schools (NS) in Brazil in 2004. Methodology: We surveyed all NS in Brazil in 2004, and sent questionnaires by mail to faculty TB teaching. Data were compiled in a database with a view to descriptive analysis. In a universe of 347 NS, 111 answered the questionnaire, which constituted the study population. Results: 75,2% of the NS are concentrated in the Southeast and South. The hour load (HL) for practical TB teaching ranges between 10 and 20 hours (42,2%). Teaching is mainly provided (89,1%) at primary care level. Practical activities focus on nursing appointments and home visits. Faculty members obtain updated knowledge on the subject through scientific events and Internet. Conclusion: The student training in TB care isn’t enough to discuss aspects of treatment, epidemiological surveillance and management.
The resignification of management processes in care procedures in nursing
Authors: Garlet Estela Regina , Trindade Letícia de Lima , Lima Maria Alice Dias da Silva , Bonilha Ana Lúcia de Lourenzi
Published: July 2022

This study had as goal to discuss some aspects about the management processes in the care production in nursing. It’s made up by a critic reflective analysis, which aims to reflect on the questioning that was brought from the reading of texts used in a doctor and master’s course. During the subject’s development it was possible to identify, through the analysis of the suggested bibliography, the drifting away visualized by the nurses between the management and the care. However it’s possible to conclude that this is due to, in great part to these professionals’ graduation, which lead to the distortion on the comprehension of these subjects about the care procedures.
Physiologic mode of Sister Callista Roy adaptation model: reflexive analysis according to Meleis
Authors: Oliveira Taciana Cavalcante de , Lopes Marcos Venícios de Oliveira , Araujo Thelma Leite de
Published: July 2022

Although of the science proclaimed evolution and, consequently, of the nursing, still today we realize certain difficulty by nurses in work with theories, so much in the assistance scope, how much in the of the teaching or research. With sights to improvement of this difficulty, we highlight the application importance of theoretical landmarks for a better knowledge construction in nursing, in intention of deepening the rendered assistance. We aimed to analyze the consistency and clearness of the physiologic mode presented in the adaptation theory of Sister Callista Roy in the master dissertation. For the critical analysis of the theory, we opt by the theory analysis model of Meleis (1997). We opt for working with the theory criticism, considering the clearness and consistency criteria. The adaptation model utilization, It propose for Sister Callista Roy, presented validity and aplicability in the study at issue, once it enabled the determination of important aspects for the nursing assistance the women with angina pectoris, considering them like a biopsychosocial, adaptive and holistic being. The theories analysis model of Meleis, it contributed of significant form for the proposed goal, enabling a vision enlarged of the theory of Sister Callista Roy, elucidating her importance of the same for the nursing development, in the teaching, research and assistance scopes.