bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Comparison of Product Weight Method and Simple Addition Weight Method in Employee Selection System
Authors: Alwani Adie G. , Avianto Donny
Published: January 2024

Tegar Mandiri Steam Ironing Service is a business operating in the steam ironing service industry, located in the Boyolali area, specifically in Dlingo Village, Mojosongo Subdistrict, Boyolali Regency, Central Java. "Tegar Mandiri" still employs conventional methods in the selection and recruitment of employees without leveraging technology. Although the implementation of conventional employee recruitment has been smooth, several issues have arisen. For instance, prospective applicants must visit in person to find out about job vacancies. Furthermore, the registration process for potential employees is still manually executed, requiring individuals to physically visit the site. Consequently, the administrative staff must record each applicant's details individually, leading to an ineffective data collection process and vulnerability to data loss or damage in physical records. The implementation phase was conducted through coding in PHP, adopting the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) and Weight Product (WP) methods. Although both methods exhibit minor differences in their comparison, the results tend to favor the SAW method. The accuracy level of the SAW method reaches 96% as it has advantages over the WP method in terms of data normalization. The SAW method can address issues related to scale and unit differences among various criteria. Therefore, the SAW method is more accurate and dominant in determining the priority of employee recruitment
Selection of High School Majors using a Decision Support System for Students at SMPN 210 Jakarta Using the Profile Matching Method
Authors: Julisawati Elly Agustina , Hurnaningsih  , Mardiyati Sri
Published: January 2024

The selection of a high school major is a pivotal decision that profoundly impacts a student's prospects. This research endeavors to enhance this decision-making process by introducing a Decision Support System (DSS) employing the Profile Matching Method at SMPN 210 Jakarta. The Profile Matching Method is meticulously crafted to offer personalized major recommendations based on students' interests, skills, and aspirations. Employing a quantitative approach, the study scrutinizes student data alongside major prerequisites to formulate a streamlined DSS. The research findings underscore that the application of the Profile Matching Method within a DSS empowers students to make well-informed decisions, streamlines the major selection process, and optimizes the utilization of educational resources within SMPN 210 Jakarta. This implementation holds the potential to foster positive transformations in high school major selections and fortify educational advancements at SMPN 210 Jakarta.
Comparative Analysis of PHP Frameworks for Development of Academic Information System Using Load and Stress Testing
Authors: Niarman Abdurrahman , Iswandi  , Candri Argi Kartika
Published: January 2024

There are many programming languages available for the developers to pick when they want to make a web services project such as Java JSP, Python, ASP.Net, PHP and many others. The reason that writer chose PHP as its research topic is that PHP is still being one of the most promising languages especially for developing web services. Several PHP Frameworks are now available on the internet promising that their framework can do better than others. Some popular PHP frameworks are Laravel, Symfony, CakePHP, Yii, and CodeIgniter. Performance is the most aspect to be concerned because of the market’s demands entailing them to do so. The next concern that developer would likely need to decide is whether to go with Pure PHP or to go with PHP Framework. To answer those concerns, this research has been conducted in which a module is taken from an academic information system and will be developed into three similar and equivalent web applications by using Laravel, CodeIgniter, and Pure PHP. The author's aim in conducting this research is to obtain more in-depth information regarding the use of the pure PHP programming language and several frameworks such as CodeIgniter and Laravel. There are many statements stating that using the PHP programming language is no longer feasible, even though in reality using PHP for developing web-based applications is still the choice of many programmers based on statistics from w3tech. The results of research conducted by the author show that the PHP programming language is still very reliable in handling load and stress tests. The pure PHP programming language provides slightly better performance results than the CodeIgniter and Laravel frameworks. Hence, the use of pure PHP or frameworks can be determined from the level of needs of the application development to be created.
Risk Analysis of Fresh Lemuru Fish Supply Chain at Banyuwangi Port
Authors: Rizkina Fitriana Dina , Fauzi Nurul Fathiyah , Assadam Ahib , Hapsari P. P. Tiara Aprilia , Ramad Shinta Artamevia
Published: January 2024

The abundance of lemuru fishery products around Coastal Fisheries Port in Muncar has led to the growth of a processing industry cluster made from lemuru fish which produces canned fish (sardines, tuna), fish flour and oil as well as frozen fish around Muncar port. Factories or industries whose raw materials require a large amount of money to move materials that are easily damaged will tend to choose their industrial locations around sources of raw materials. This shows that Indonesian people are aware of the nutritional contribution of consuming fish. The amount of production and consumption of this fish is also influenced by the season and weather so that the supply of caught fish is uncertain but the demand for fish is always increasing. Apart from that, other risks are inaccurate knowledge of fish handling, the distribution of caught fish that takes too long affects the decrease in the quality of fresh caught fish and the selling price of caught fish. Flying fish at Muncar Fishery Port is very dependent on the fishing season, so the availability of supplies fluctuates. The purpose of this study was to identify the supply chain structure and supply chain risks for lemuru at Muncar Fishery Port, analyze the highest risk factors in the lemuru supply chain at Muncar Fishery Port at each tier of fishermen, collectors and traders and recommends supply chain risk mitigation for lemuru fish for each tier at the Muncar Fishery Port based on risk identification.
Condition and Management Strategy of Coral Ecosystem in Kedindingan Island, Bontang City
Authors: Samin Andriyanto , Mustakim Mustakim , Fitryana Fitryana , Suyatna Iwan , Nikhlani Andi , Ningsih Etik Susilowati
Published: January 2024

Kedindingan Island is one of the Marine Conservation areas in East Kalimantan Province with rich natural resource. This study aims to determine the extent of coral distribution and health, determine the health condition of live coral cover and to formulate management strategies in Kedindingan Island for the realization of sustainable coral management. The results of the analysis using Landsat 8 imagery showed live coral was 55.44 Ha in 2015 and 48.06 Ha in 2022. Love coral cover in stations 1,2, and 4 were in good category i.e. 52,53$, 53,6%, and 60,34%, respectively . whilst in station 3  31,34% was moderate category. There are three priority management strategies for coral ecosystem management in Kedindingan Island, the first is to create a team in each region consisting of policy makers, academics, and the community, the second is to increase the role of NGOs and local communities in monitoring and supervising coral ecosystems, and the third is to improve management and develop rehabilitation methods and monitor corals regularly in Kedindingan Island.
Carteggio 1931-1946. La nascita di «Inventario»
Authors: Poggioli Renato , Berti Luigi
Published: January 2024

Attraverso la corrispondenza finora inedita di Renato Poggioli con Luigi Berti è possibile ricostruire le complesse vicende editoriali che portarono alla nascita della rivista internazionale «Inventario» e la sua diffusione in Italia e in America. Il carteggio consente di ripercorrere la vita intellettuale e la fitta rete di relazioni intessute dai due corrispondenti con editori e case editrici italiane e internazionali, ma anche l’importante ruolo di mediatore culturale che Poggioli ha svolto nella cultura del Novecento, la sua attività di raffinato traduttore e il suo instancabile impegno per la diffusione della letteratura italiana in America.
Teachers’ Innovative Practices and Secondary School Students’ Academic Performance in the Era of COVID-19 Pandemic in Ilorin Metropolis of Kwara State
Authors: James Ojo Dr. Olubukola , Oyeniran Dr. Saheed
Published: January 2024

This research was carried out with the aim of finding out whether there exists a significant relationship between teachers’ innovative practices and secondary school students’ performance during the period of COVID-19 in the Ilorin metropolis, Kwara State. The research adopted a descriptive correlational design. There are 53 secondary schools in the Ilorin metropolis while 15 schools that fall within the Ilorin metropolis were randomly selected. The total population of the study is 16, 698 while the sample used for the study was 378 participants which was drawn from the principals, vice principals, heads of department, and subject specialists covered in the study. Two sets of instrument were used for this study which was tagged "Teachers’ Innovative Practices Questionnaire" (TIPQ) and "Students’ Performance Proforma" (SPP) in the 2020/2021 academic session in English Language, Mathematics, Biology, and Economics. In the study, two research questions and one hypothesis were formulated and tested using PPMCS at 0.05 significant level. Results from the analysis showed that there exists a significant relationship between teachers’ innovative practices and secondary school effectiveness. In line with the results, it was recommended that: teachers should improve upon their innovative practices to help the schools to achieve more effectiveness on students’ performance.

Keywords:  Innovative Practices, Students’ Academic Performance, Secondary School
Exploring the Effectiveness of Learning Theories in Improving Students’ Learning Skills at University Level
Authors: Jumani Sakina , Munshi Prof. Dr. Parveen , Sewani Dr. Rozina
Published: January 2024

Learning theories concentrate on the mental and behavioral processes involved in learning, such as problem solving, critical thinking, and decision making. Learning theories play a critical role in the learning process as these provide a method for students to acquire knowledge and skills by interacting with their surroundings and their cognitive abilities. The purpose of this study was to explore the effectiveness of learning theories in improving students’ learning outcomes at the university level. The nature of the study was descriptive. The population of the study included university students enrolled in various disciplines. The sample of the study was comprised of 165 university students. Survey questionnaire was used as research tool. The survey questionnaire included statements about familiarity, preferences, and perceived effectiveness of different learning theories. Data were analyzed using statistical techniques; frequency and percentages for responses related to perceptions of learning theories. Findings showed that exposure to various learning theories have positively influenced students’ engagement and interest. Therefore, it is suggested to promote student-centered learning environments that encourage active participation, critical thinking, and application of knowledge, aligning with the principles of effective learning theories.

Keywords: Effectiveness, Learning Theories, Cognitive, Learning Outcomes
Web3-enabled Metaverse: The Internet of Digital Twins in a Decentralised Metaverse
Authors: Aung Nyothiri , Dhelim Sahraoui , Ning Huansheng , Kerrache Abdelaziz , Boumaraf Said , Chen Liming , Kechadi M-Tahar
Published: January 2024

The convergence of Web3, Metaverse, and Digital Twins technologies is bringing a transformative revolution to Cyber-Physical-Social systems. Web3, which is driven by blockchain and decentralization, allows users to have control over their data and digital assets. Meanwhile, the Metaverse is creating a virtual space where people can interact, work, and live together. Digital twins offer a real-time digital representation of physical objects or spaces. When these three concepts intersect, they create a dynamic and interconnected digital ecosystem where the physical and virtual worlds blend seamlessly. This paper focuses on discussing the convergence of Metaverse, Web3 technologies, and Digital Twin. We will focus on the architecture of a Web3-enabled Metaverse, which leverages the decentralized nature of Web3 to offer a distributed Metaverse. The digital twin technology will realize a Cyber-Physical-Social data binding that enables the seamless mapping of physical and social activities into cyberspace. Finally, we will discuss the challenges of a Web3-enabled Metaverse, such as security, privacy, interoperability, and ethical concerns.
Challenges and Opportunities in Information Sharing during Cybersecurity Exercises
Authors: Galkaduwa Chethiya
Published: January 2024

A key component of cybersecurity defense is effective information
sharing, which promotes teamwork and quick reaction to emerging threats.
However, putting strong information-sharing principles into practice
might be difficult for practitioners. This summary paper explores
cybersecurity specialists’ perceptions on information sharing during
real-world international cybersecurity exercises (CDX) and looks at the
barriers to the development of better information-sharing skills. The
study intends to shed light on the difficulties faced by cybersecurity
professionals and pinpoint areas where information-sharing procedures
could be improved.
Hyperspectral Imaging Algorithms and Applications: A Review
Authors: Akewar Mayur , Chandak Manoj
Published: January 2024

Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) provides detailed spectral information for
each pixel in an image, which involves acquiring images at numerous
narrow and contiguous wavelength bands. Comprehensive spatial and
spectral information deposits in hyperspectral images acquired by
sensors, cameras, and various data acquisition sources lead to a wide
range of applications across multiple fields from agriculture, and
environment to biology. Various Image Processing and Artificial
Intelligence algorithms have been developed periodically to analyze the
data acquired through HSI. This review paper presents a comprehensive
analysis of HSI focusing on its various aspects and potential
implications. We explore detailed applications and key algorithms of HSI
and discuss the associated advancements and challenges. Through an
extensive literature review, we identify the state of research and
methodologies related to HSI. Our study covers a wide range of HSI
applications such as Earth Sciences, Exploration, Monitoring,
Agriculture, Security, Conservation, Security, Healthcare, and Medical
Imaging, and how Hyperspectral Imaging algorithms benefit these
applications. Additionally, we discuss emerging trends and future
directions in HSI providing insights into the promising avenues for
further research.
El "otro" en la antropologìa de E. Levinas
Authors: Ortega Ruiz Pedro
Published: January 2024

El autor expone en este trabajo la antropología que subyace en la obra de E. Levinas. Defiende que en la base de cualquier discurso ético hay un determinado presupuesto antropológico. No hay ética sin antropología, como tampoco hay antropología sin ética; ambas van de la mano. Las relaciones del hombre con el mundo y con los demás están condicionadas por su modo de pensar sobre qué es el hombre y qué sentido y orientación quiere darle a su vida. El autor expone las dimensiones del hombre desde la perspectiva de E. Levinas: su historicidad, es decir, su vulnerabilidad, corporeidad, contingencia, limitación. Todo le sucede en una circunstancia que le condiciona y le define como ser circunstancial. De otro lado, el hombre es un ser abierto al otro y a los demás. Esta apertura en Levinas es radical, hasta el punto de considerar al hombre rehén del otro en su constitución como sujeto. Nadie es humano por sí solo, sino por el otro. La subjetividad viene de “fuera”. El autor aboga por poner en valor el discurso antropológico que sirva de base a una ética que se haga cargo del otro desde la compasión.
Las TICS y las TACS: El trabajo social y su práctica docente en la era digital
Authors: Pacheco Santos Crisóforo , Martínez Ambrosio Efraín
Published: January 2024

Como resultado del confinamiento social derivado de la pandemia producida por el virus SARS Cov2, el uso de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TICs), así como las tecnologías del aprendizaje y el conocimiento (TACs), se incrementaron de manera considerable, principalmente en el ámbito educativo. La práctica docente en el trabajo social no fue la excepción, profesores y estudiantes tuvieron que hacer uso de esas tecnologías, con o sin preparación previa. Resultado de este ejercicio pedagógico empírico, el día de hoy se puede hablar de herramientas digitales específicas como estrategias didácticas para ejercer la transmisión de la información y el conocimiento disciplinar, incluso se habla de docencia híbrida (sincrónica y asincrónica). En este sentido, este ensayo pretende identificar las herramientas digitales, mayormente utilizadas como recurso en el desempeño de la docencia, además de establecer el alcance de las mismas en el contexto académico. Luego entonces, se trata de una revisión documental, así como una breve exploración de la práctica docente digitalizada de los profesores de licenciatura en Trabajo Social de la Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala.
Percepción de los docentes sobre la identidad profesional en la educación superior
Authors: Bravo-Baeza Rodrigo , Borrero Villada Andrea Yuliani , Gutierrez Pechené Jhonny Alberto , González-Hernández Esnel
Published: January 2024

El propósito de este estudio es abordar la intrincada temática de la construcción de la identidad profesional en el ámbito educativo superior, centrándose en las percepciones de los docentes como actores fundamentales en la formación de profesionales. La investigación, de naturaleza cualitativa, se estructuró alrededor de tres pilares esenciales: percepciones, contribuciones y visión prospectiva en el marco de la construcción de la identidad profesional. Conducido con ocho profesores de una universidad en Cali, Colombia, el instrumento que se empleó fue la entrevista, diseñada a partir de tres preguntas abiertas vinculadas a los ejes previamente establecidos. Los docentes subrayaron la relevancia de atributos identitarios vinculados al conocimiento disciplinar y a principios éticos y valores profesionales e institucionales; y ofrecieron una visión enriquecedora que puede orientar la adaptación de programas educativos, asegurando que la formación académica prepare a los estudiantes para abordar los desafíos cambiantes en sus respectivos campos. La contribución de esta investigación es significativa en la comprensión holística de la identidad profesional al resaltar la interconexión dinámica entre el conocimiento docente, la formación académica, institucional y social, y la proyección futura de los profesionales.
Efectos de las reformas laborales en el mercado de trabajo de Boyacá 2010-2019
Authors: Vargas Neira Lina Margoth , Castro Santiago Doris Cecilia
Published: January 2024

El presente artículo se elabora con el fin de visualizar la situación y/o el estado del mercado de trabajo en el departamento de Boyacá a partir de la implementación de las reformas laborales que se realizaron durante el periodo 2010-2019, partiendo de los datos de la Gran Encuesta Integrada de los Hogares (GEIH) realizada por el DANE, con el cual se pretende realizar un diagnóstico acerca del mercado de trabajo en la población económicamente activa y teniendo presente variables como género, tasa de ocupados, tasa de desocupados, porcentaje de participación en el mercado de trabajo, etc., con el fin de hallar los resultados acerca del comportamiento laboral en el departamento. En un primer momento se realiza una pequeña introducción referente a lo que es el mercado de trabajo con sus antecedentes e implicaciones, en un segundo momento se presentan algunos referentes teóricos que aportaron al campo teórico-práctico del mercado laboral, principalmente en la asignación de salarios del trabajador desde la teoría de la escuela clásica; en un tercer momento se referencia el marco metodológico, en un cuarto momento se muestran los resultados obtenidos con base en los datos de la GEIH con graficas que muestran el comportamiento del campo laboral en Boyacá y finalmente se presentan las conclusiones y bibliografía.
El tratamiento a la capacidad física rapidez desde la asignatura gimnasia básica
Authors: Echevarría Ramírez Osniel , Mesa Briñas Guillermo Houari , Tamayo Rodríguez Yerenis Sarahis
Published: January 2024

El acuerdo No. 91 de la resolución 47/ 2021 plantea “El Ministerio de Educación Superior tiene la función de normar, asesorar y controlar el trabajo docente metodológico que desarrollan las instituciones de Educación Superior adscriptas a otros organismos”. Es por ello que la Educación Superior está comprometida con el desarrollo del país, para ello lleva a cabo un conjunto de políticas para el perfeccionamiento del proceso de formación continua de los profesionales cubanos. Ello favorece que los contenidos de la asignatura de Gimnasia Básica adquieran mayor significación social como un recurso necesario para la formación del profesional de Cultura Física de perfil amplio. Estas favorecen la apropiación de una cultura y una concepción científica del mundo, que les permite una educación para toda la vida y así como desempeñarse con responsabilidad en cualquiera de las esferas de actuación de la carrera. La Cultura Física tiene un carácter eminentemente pedagógico a partir del objeto de trabajo y los modos de actuación del profesional. Ello se pone, en práctica mediante habilidades profesionales que dan respuesta al “saber”, “saber hacer” y “saber ser”, a partir del análisis funcional del ejercicio profesional para un desempeño competente y responsable acorde a las demandas del organismo empleador y las exigencias sociales. Dentro de los tipos fundamentales del trabajo docente-metodológico se encuentra la clase metodológica. Se pueden incluir otros tipos o formas de trabajo metodológico en aquellas carreras cuyas particularidades lo justifiquen. Estos pueden ser utilizados en los diferentes niveles organizativos. No obstante, de acuerdo con el nivel de que se trate puede haber predominio de determinados tipos de trabajo metodológico.
Evaluation of Communicable Diseases Surveillance System Structure in Mosul City
Authors: Younus Yasir , Khalifa Mohammed F.
Published: January 2024

Background: One of the most important global public health issues and it is a major source of death for many people around the world. Illnesses caused by infection invasion of the body with specific germs such as viruses, bacteria, funguses, and parasites.
Aim(s): Evaluatıng communicable diseases surveillance system structure at Mosul City.
Methodology: A descriptive study using an evaluation approach is conducted to evaluate the Communicable Diseases Surveillance System Structure in Mosul City from April 20th 2022 to May 21th 2023. A non-probability multistage sample was adopted of the study, as twenty-three (23) health institutions are chosen and interview is conducted with health staff works in the communicable diseases Surveillance System.  Developed evaluation tool (Questionnaire) used to collect the data according to WHO framework (Generic Questionnaire) for monitoring and evaluating surveillance and response system for communicable disease.
Results: The outcomes indicate that the most of system's organizational structure component are effective, available and sufficient to implement such system for the benefit of consumers from communicable diseases services’ in relation to patient surveillance manual, personnel, resources and supplies and training. However, the study findings showed that Public Health Department, both healthcare sectors and hospitals, in Mosul City, have much better organizational structure of Communicable Diseases Surveillance System than Main and Family Medicine Primary Healthcare Centers.
Conclusion:  All hospitals, in Mosul City, have presented an experimental evidence that their organizational structure of the Communicable Diseases Surveillance System is well competent to implement it.
Assessment of some cytokines levels in a pauci-immune crescentic glomerulonephritis patients
Authors: Al-Roubaey Dina A. A. , Idreess Hawraa Ghaleb , AL-Salami Eman Hasani , Sarhan Nadia Habeeb , Najeeb Ibtihal Riyadh
Published: January 2024

Background: Glomerulonephritis is the common cause of end-stage of renal failure. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN) is characterized by glomerular injuries and formation of crescents.  Moreover, anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA), and pro-inflammatory cytokines play a damaging role in a crescent glomerulonephritis.
Objectives: The main goal of the current study was aimed to determine the ANCA autoantibodies, and the serum levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-17, IL-18, INF-γ), as well as the relationship between these cytokines and ANCA test in a pauci-immune crescentic glomerulonephritis patients.
Methodology: The study was carried out in AL-Yarmouk teaching hospital and AL-Sader teaching hospital during the period from April 2022 to April 2023. This study was involved 90 patients with a crescentic glomerulonephritis disease, the diagnosis was made by the consultant medical staff. In addition to a 60 samples of healthy individuals as control group was involved to comparison the results. ANCA test was made by Indirect immunofluorescence method for the detection of ANCA autoantibodies in serum, in addition to measure the serum level of cytokines including IL6, IL-17, IL-18, and IFN-γ by using Enzyme Linked Immune Sorbent Assay methods.
Results: This study has shown that the majority of patients were male (66.7%). Moreover, the most effected age groups within the age ≥ 61 years in percentage (65.5%) followed by the age group 51-60 years old (28.8%). There were 59 (65.5%) positive cases for ANCA from total patients and all of these cases were MPO-ANCA. The total RPGN patients were showed a highly significant increased mean serum levels of IL-18, IL-17, IL-6, and INF-γ as compared to healthy controls, as well as, the same cytokines were showed significant increased levels in myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA positive serum in crescent glomerulonephritis patients as compared to ANCA –negative serum of patients.  These results indicate a functional role of IL-6, IL-17, IL-18, and INF-γ in ANCA-mediated neutrophil activation by the interdependence of IL-6, IL-17, IL-18, and INF-γ priming for ANCA responses.
Conclusion: It can be drawn from the present study that, the pro-inflammatory cytokines play an integral role in determining the course of disease and it can be used as major drug targets for therapy, as well as these cytokines have the ability to priming neutrophils thus contribute in the progression of a pauci-immune crescentic glomerulonephritis disease.
The Psychological Effects of Bullying Behavior on Mental Health Status among Adolescents
Authors: Ali Esraa Mohammed Al-hussin , Alshamrani Najat Abdullah
Published: January 2024

Background: Bullying is associated with negative consequences such as depression, anxiety, self-harm behavior, and other psychosocial problems. While establishing the prevalence of traditional bullying and cyberbullying and the associated effects on mental health, the study aims to determine the psychological effects of bullying behavior on mental health status among adolescents at secondary schools.
Methods: Cross-sectional community-based study 304 students participated from two schools in Saudi Arabia, different sets of questionnaires including the Demographic Questionnaire, the Revised Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire (R- OBVQ), and Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21).
Results: The findings suggest that bullying conduct has different psychological consequences on depression and stress, compared to anxiety. Additionally, it implies that sociodemographic factors may have an impact on the victim's mental health and bullying frequency.
Conclusion: According to the research, female students were bullied more often than male pupils. When compared to Saudi pupils, there is a higher prevalence of bullying among non-Saudi students
Turmeric: An important medicinal plant in the treatment of many diseases: A review Study
Authors: Alqaseer Kawther A. , Idreess Hawraa G. , Saed Esraa Sh. , Radhi Ohood Aqeed , Shnain Wijdan Dhaidan , Falah Mansour A. , AL-Roubaey Dina A.A. , Sarhan Nadia Habeeb , Ali Alaq Hameed , Hashem Farah Sadiq Abd
Published: January 2024

Curcumin, or Turmeric is a yellow polyphenolic pigment from the Curcuma longa L. It extracted was from the rhizomes of the plant as yellow-brown powder. Turmeric is used as a pulp for the skin and is useful in bruises and swelling, and is placed on excess hair, reducing its growth. Turmeric is also used to activates the liver to secrete bile and increases gastric motility. In addition to increases the dissolution of gallstones. Because it is bile and contains essential oils and water-soluble dyes, so it prevents colic, carminative, regulates menstruation, and contains curcumin, the yellow dye, which has an effect that exceeds cortisone in skin diseases, and it is an antioxidant and more powerful than vitamin E. In addition, Turmeric lowers blood pressure. In recent decades, their biological activities have been extensively studied. Thus, this review aims to offer an in-depth discussion of Turmeric applications for on health promotion and disease prevention.
EXPLORING HRIS ADOPTION AND PERFORMANCE OUTCOMES IN HYDERABAD-BASED IT ENTERPRISES: A CASE STUDY APPROACH
Authors: Meghana Panthangi  , Y Suryanarayana Murthy
Published: January 2024

This study aims to examine the IT companies in Hyderabad, India, and their adoption of HR information systems, as well as the impact of this adoption on performance results. The research aims to identify the factors influencing HRIS adoption, assess the challenges faced during implementation, and examine the overall impact of HRIS on organizational performance through the use of a case study methodology. In order to guide academic research and practical strategies for the implementation of HRIS, this study aims to analyze the special environment of Hyderabads information technology sector. By doing so, it hopes to provide insightful information. Furthermore, it offers a thorough analysis of how HRIS impacts the dynamics and success of businesses.
KEYWORDS: HRIS adoption, IT enterprises, organizational performance, determinants, implementation challenges.
IMPACT OF EMPLOYEE TURNOVER ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF PUPILS AT PRIVATE SECONDARY SCHOOLS - A CASE STUDY WITH REFERENCE TO MANGALORE CITY
Authors: Ashish Joseph Carvalho  , James M J
Published: January 2024

This studys main focus is on how employee turnover affects students academic achievement at several private secondary schools in Mangalore city. This study is based on Abraham Maslows humanistic theory of needs, which holds that an individuals behavior at work is influenced by their needs at any given moment. When people work at a job that does not provide them with the necessary empowerment to fulfill their requirements, they will be forced to leave that job in search of one that does. To collect the data for this research, the researcher employed both qualitative and quantitative techniques. The study discovered that pupils academic performance is negatively impacted by labour turnover. The study also revealed that a lack of availability of qualified substitute teachers among educational institutions leads to a slowdown in students academic activities caused by labour turnover. This development has the ability to hinder students academic advancement. In order to encourage educators to work for the schools over a long time, the study suggests that teachers receive competitive pay. This will enable uninterrupted instruction and learning activities.
KEYWORDS: Education, Students, School, Teachers, Salary, Labour, Turnover
PUSAT EDUWISATA PERTANIAN MODERN DI PACITAN YANG ATRAKTIF DAN REKREATIF DENGAN PENERAPAN ARSITEKTUR ORGANIK
Authors: Ratnasari Suci , Karsono Danarti , Hartanto Tri
Published: January 2024

Dalam mengoptimalkan program pembangunan tanaman pangan dan hortikultura, tenaga kerja berperan penting. Tenaga kerja pertanian di Jawa Timur sebesar 18,63% dari tenaga kerja pertanian nasional. Jumlah tersebut hanya mampu memberikan kontribusi PDRB Jawa Timur tahun 2014 sebesar 13,73%. Kabupaten Pacitan merupakan salah satu Kota di Jawa Timur yang pembangunannya bertumpu pada pertanian. Namun sektor pertanian di sana juga tidak  luput dari masalah regenerasi petani. Usia petani di Kabupaten Pacitan yang di dominasi usia 50 tahun  ke atas mencapai angka 76%. Bagi anak muda di pedesaan sektor pertanian  tidak menarik, selain terlihat tidak menjanjikan secara ekonomi, namun yang lebih berpengaruh lagi adalah karena adanya subkultur baru yang berkembang di era digital saat ini. Edukasi pertanian melalui wisata edukasi atau eduwisata dipercaya merupakan salah satu cara terbaik dalam memperkenalkan ilmu dan pengetahuan di bidang pertanian kepada semua kalangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah suatu konsep perencanaan dan perancangan arsitektur bangunan pusat eduwisata pertanian modern yang atraktif dan rekreatif di Kabupaten Pacitan.
PUSAT PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH YANG REKREATIF DAN EDUKATIF MENUJU MADIUN SMART CITY
Authors: Haryanti Merista Nurdila , Ismadi Ismadi , Rully Rully
Published: January 2024

Mulai tahun 2019, Kota Madiun dengan kepemimpinan Drs. H. Maidi, SH., MM., M.Pd., gencar membangun Madiun menuju smart city sesuai ajakan Kominfo dalam menciptakan 100 smart city (kota pintar) di Indonesia. Kini Madiun mampu berkembang menjadi kota pariwisata (smart branding) dengan tagline Kota Karismatik, Kota Pendekar ataupun Kota Pecel. Kemajuan positif ini selain membawa dampak positif juga membawa dampak negatif, salah satunya yaitu peningkatan jumlah sampah. Peningkatan jumlah sampah tidak diimbangi dengan  proses pengolahan sampah yang baik, sehingga membuat TPA Winongo menjadi overload. Selain usaha-usaha yang sudah dilakukan, kini Pemkot Madiun mencoba gebrakan baru yaitu dengan menggandeng dua investor, PT. Guna Olah Limbah dan PT. Reciki Solusi Indonesia, untuk ikut membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut. Madiun membutuhkan adanya suatu tempat yang akan digunakan untuk mewadahi kegiatan pengolahan sampah. Permasalahan dari penelitian ini adalah konsep desain pusat pengolahan seperti apa yang cocok untuk Kota Madiun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan konsep perencanaan dan perancangan arsitektur bangunan pusat pengolahan sampah bagi Kota Madiun untuk menunjang keefektifan kinerja menuju smart city. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yang telah didapatkan adalah suatu konsep perencanaan dan  perancangan arsitektur bangunan pusat pengolahan sampah yang rekreatif dan edukatif menuju Madiun smart city.
PUSAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN ATLET PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI KARANGANYAR
Authors: Anjani Kunthi Cintya , Karsono Danarti , Hartanto Tri
Published: January 2024

Manfaat olahraga bagi penyandang disabilitas adalah sebagai kesempatan untuk berubah, kesempatan untuk memfasilitasi potensi mereka bagi integrasi sosial, meningkatkan kebugaran, dan mempromosikan kemampuan diri, yang mengarah pada peningkatan harga diri dan meningkatkan nasib diri sendiri. Selain untuk menjaga kesehatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan jasmani dan rohani yang dilakukan secara teratur maupun hanya dalam waktu luang, olahraga juga dapat dijadikan sebagai ajang meraih prestasi. Dalam bidang olahraga penyandang disabilitas juga diberikan hak yang sama dalam olahraga sehingga dapat meraih prestasi yang dibanggakan, meskipun mempunyai keterbatasan tetapi tidak menjadi halangan bagi seseorang untuk berprestasi dengan perolehan mendali. Namun sejauh ini fasilitas yang diberikan masih kurang ramah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan penyandang disabilitas maka perlu adanya wadah untuk mendukung kegiatan olahraga bagi atlet penyandang disabilitas dengan aksesibilitas yang ramah.
CEPOGO CREATIVE EDUPARK YANG DINAMIS DAN REKREATIF DI BOYOLALI
Authors: Septiana Parias Indah , Hartanto Tri , Karsono Danarti
Published: January 2024

Kabupaten Boyolali kaya akan sumber daya alam serta kebudayaan, memiliki wilayah yang cukup strategis karena menjadi jalur transportasi nasional dan regional. Gagasan pemerintah daerah untuk membuka sebuah Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) yang menandakan majunya kehidupan masyarakat, biasanya direpresentasikan sebagai sebuah taman yang luas dengan berbagai fasilitas pendukung di dalamnya serta dapat dikunjungi oleh masyarakat sekitar maupun luar daerah tersebut. Suatu taman dapat dijadikan sebagai suatu obyek wisata, dimana pariwisata dapat dikembangkan menjadi salah satu strategi untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Hal ini disebabkan oleh industri yang mampu berperan dalam menciptakan pengaruh yang luas dalam aspek perekonomian, sosial, budaya, serta lingkungan adalah pariwisata. Untuk itu diadakannya program pembangunan Cepogo Creative Edupark di Kabupaten Boyolali. Terdapat beberapa permasalahan dalam desain edupark yaitu, menentukan seperti apa desain yang cocok untuk kegiatan pada taman edukasi yang meliputi wahana rekreatif dan pengenalan unit mikro kecil dan menengah. Tujuan penelitian ialah untuk mendapatkan perencanaan dan perancangan arsitektur bangunan edupark yang mampu mewadahi kegiatan pada taman edukasi yang meliputi wahana dan pengenalan potensi usaha mikro kecil dan menengah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Hasil penelitian telah mendapatkan suatu konsep perancangan arsitektur bangunan Cepogo Creative Edupark yang dinamis dan rekreatif.
PUSAT INDUSTRI KREATIF YANG REKREATIF DI SRAGEN
Authors: Hidayat Fiki Ridho , Ismadi Ismadi , Rully Rully
Published: January 2024

Gagasan perancangan pusat industri kreatif berasal dari rencana Bekraf Kabupaten Sragen dan beberapa pihak yang mendorong untuk dibentuknya pusat kegiatan sentra industri kreatif yang berada di Kabupaten Sragen. Adapun berdasarkan Rencana Aksi Pembangunan Ekonomi Kreatif Kabupaten Sragen Tahun 2020-2025 oleh Bekraf Kabupaten Sragen, pengembangan ekonomi kreatif di Kabupaten Sragen pada prioritas pengembangan pertama yaitu desain grafis, fashion, seni pertunjukan dan kerajinan. Permasalahan desain utama yang diselesaikan adalah desain pusat industri kreatif yang rekreatif. Dengan menciptakan desain arsitektur yang rekreatif pada bangunan pusat industri kreatif, dapat mendukung terciptanya suasana yang nyaman, bahagia dan santai secara psikologis bagi pengguna bangunan. Konsep Green Arsitektur diangkat dalam desain arsitektur pusat industri kreatif, untuk menunjang kesan rekreatif pada bangunan. Konsep Green Arsitektur dapat menciptakan suasana yang asri dan sejuk yang dapat membuat suasana sekitar bangunan akan lebih terasa nyaman. Tujuan penelitian ialah untuk mendapatkan konsep perencanaan dan perancangan arsitektur bangunan pusat industri kreatif yang rekreatif. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian, mendapatkan suatu konsep perencanaan dan perancangan arsitektur bangunan Pusat Industri Kreatif yang Rekreatif di Sragen.
CIREBON BATIK E-BOOK DESIGN WITH POP ART ILLUSTRATION STYLE
Authors: Dewi Wiwiek Nurkomala , Suwandi Suwandi , Choirurizal Muhammad , Gitama Gytha Nurhana Dhea Praadha
Published: January 2024

Batik culture has emerged in Cirebon since the monarchy era’s and has many types of batik motifs. People, especially the younger generation, don't know about Cirebon batik and its types other than Mega Mendung batik. This is due to a lack of publication and provision of information. Based on this background, we designed a guidebook, especially in the form of a digital book (e-book). This research uses a qualitative research method focusing on digital book design, using the participant's point of view as the preferred image in obtaining research results. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and questionnaires, literature studies, references, documentation and supporting theories in this design. The author designed a guidebook in digital form (e-book) with Cirebon monarchy batik motifs, pop art illustration style. Digital book media (e-books) have the advantage of being more concise and can be accessed for free in the current digital era. This e-book is also a means of preserving and providing information about Cirebon batik, so that Cirebon batik motifs, especially Cirebon monarchy batik motifs, can be known to the wider community. In this way, people will know, love and participate in preserving the local culture of the Indonesian nation.
The Relationship between Work and Parental Stress Levels in Accompanying Children's Learning
Authors: Wahyuningsih Melania Wahyuningsih , Luh Putu Dona Sintya Pratiwi  , Endang Nurul Syafitri
Published: January 2024

Pendampingan belajar pada masa anak Sekolah Dasar sangat diperlukan karena anak kelas 1 memasuki masa transisi. Dalam masa transisi anak, orang tua mengalami berbagai kesulitan karena tuntutan pekerjaan dan tugas mengajar anak yang bisa mengakibatkan orang tua mengalami stres karena gangguan atau pikiran yang disebabkan oleh adanya perubahan atau tuntutan kehidupan sehari – hari. Dari hasil gambaran stres yang didapatkan 75% orang kadang- kadang mengalami gejala stres, 80% orang sering mengalami gejala stres dan 57% orang tidak pernah mengalami gejala stres. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pekerjaan dengan tingkat stres orang tua dalam mendampingi pembelajaran anak di SD Negeri Sempu dan SD Negeri Pokoh 1. Penelitian kuantitatif non eksperimental dengan metode observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan 56 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan kuesioner tingkat stres DASS-42 dan pertanyaan tertutup dengan klasifikasi pekerjaan. Analisis bivariat menggunakan Uji Theta. Hasil analisis menunjukan orang tua yang mendampingi pembelajaran anak di SD Negeri Sempu dan SD Negeri Pokoh 1 mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan dan didampingi oleh ibu, mayoritas sebagai ibu rumah tangga dan mayoritas stres ringan. Hasil analisis uji Theta di SD Negeri Sempu yaitu 0,037 dan di SD Negeri Pokoh 1 yaitu 0,041. Terdapat hubungan yang sangat rendah atau lemah sekali antara pekerjaan dengan tingkat stres orang tua dalam mendampingi pembelajaran anak di SD Negeri Sempu dan SD Negeri Pokoh 1.
Sanitasi Lingkungan Dalam Islam (Studi Kasus Pemanfaatan Jamban Sehat Pada Penduduk Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lumpatan Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin)
Authors: Rahmi Musaddas  , Putri Carolina
Published: January 2024

Sanitasi lingkungan adalah suatu konsep penting dalam Islam yang mengajarkan untuk menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan, karena kebersihan sebagian dari pada iman. sanitasi juga mengacu kepada pemeliharaan kondisi higienis melalui upaya penyediaan sarana dan pelayanan pembuangan limbah kotoran manusia seperti urine dan faeces. Buruknya kondisi sanitasi akan berdampak negatif di banyak aspek kehidupan, mulai dari turunnya kualiatas lingkungan hidup masyarakat, tercemarnya sumber air minum bagi masyarakat, meningkatnya jumlah kejadian diare dan munculnya beberapa penyakit. Pada wilayah kerjaPuskesmas Lumpatan penduduk masih banyak yang belum memiliki jamban sehat sendiri di rumah serta masih melakukanaktifitas BAB di sungai menggunakan   jamban bong. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepemilikan jamban sehat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lumpatan dengan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Lumpatan Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Populasilam penelitian ini adalah 11.141 responden. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 99 responden, pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa responden yang tidak memiliki jamban sehat sebanyak 71 responden (71,7%). Sedangkan hasil analisis bivariat ditemukan: terdapatnya hubungan  pendapatan (nilai p 0,008), pendidikan (nilai p 0,008), pekerjaan (nilai p 0,000) dengan kepemilikan jamban sehat.
Violencia y maternidad en un contexto de posguerra. Reflexiones a partir de la novela Roza tumba quema
Authors: Morales Muñoz Brenda
Published: January 2024

La guerra civil de El Salvador, en la que se enfrentaron las fuerzas armadas y el Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional durante más de diez años (1979-1992), dejó al país devastado y sumido aun más en la pobreza, con 75,000 muertos y desaparecidos, miles de mujeres víctimas de violencia sexual y un número incierto de niños cuyo paradero se desconoce. El tema de las madres combatientes salvadoreñas ha sido poco estudiado, así como la guerra y su impacto en la literatura. Este trabajo se centrará en el análisis de una novela sobre el conflicto armado en la que la violencia contra la mujer, así como la maternidad, tienen un papel central. Se trata de Roza tumba quema de Claudia Hernández González (San Salvador, 1975) publicada en 2017. Este artículo analizará la novela desde una perspectiva de género y se apoyará en las ideas de Rita Segato para dar cuenta de la forma en la que la violencia contra las mujeres y sus cuerpos ha sido novelada en el contexto de la guerra civil centroamericana. Este trabajo pretende ser un aporte al estudio de la literatura salvadoreña y la maternidad en la literatura latinoamericana contemporánea.
Géneros humorísticos en El Álbum Mexicano (1849): las emociones y la risa al servicio de la educación moral
Authors: Hernández Landa Valencia Verónica
Published: January 2024

Las siguientes líneas estudian la presencia del humor en El Álbum Mexicano. Periódico de Literatura, Artes y Bellas Letras (1849). Se identifican y caracterizan los distintos tipos textuales en que el humor se manifiesta, haciendo especial énfasis en la literatura costumbrista —artículos y relatos ficcionales— y se lleva a cabo un balance de las actitudes morales y emocionales que se promueven entre los lectores. Desde un enfoque retórico, se estudia la literatura humorística considerando su naturaleza epidíctica y la función persuasiva consistente en reforzar la adhesión de los lectores a las creencias, actitudes y modelos de comportamiento promovidos por los hombres de letras. Se analiza el empleo de distintas estrategias que apuntan a reforzar dicha adherencia, que incluyen estimular las emociones. Así se muestra que el tema más abordado por la literatura costumbrista en este periódico es el de un nuevo modelo de familia, que abarca las relaciones de pareja y otros asuntos domésticos, y que se recurre a los géneros humorísticos para promover actitudes de superioridad entre quienes se adhieren a los valores dominantes, así como vergüenza entre quienes se desvían de ellos.