Standards as a basis for information and communication technologies
Authors: Madinov Mykola , Rudenko Nataliia 
Published: December 2024

The subject matter of the article is study of aspects of the activity of the consortium of fiber optics technologies and the engineering committee of the telecommunications industry association using current international standards of information and communication technologies. The goal of the work is to investigate the principles of operation of the consortium of fiber optics technologies for the development of ICT standards and the peculiarities of the activities of the engineering committee of the telecommunications industry association regarding telecommunication standards and their relationship. The following tasks were solved in the article: to conduct a review of the literature using the standards of information and telecommunication technologies based on cable systems; study the basic principles of the work of the consortium of fiber-optical technologies in the process of developing standards; determine the peculiarities of the activities of the engineering committee of the association of the telecommunications industry in the context of the implementation of telecommunication standards; analyze existing international standards for the design, installation, installation and maintenance of fiber optic systems. Methods: analytical method with systematic analysis (study of existing international standards of cable systems with analysis of the interaction of these standards) and comparative analysis (comparison of types of multimode fiber according to international standards, as well as comparison of international standards with DSTU standards); Results: the results of the study provide a comparative analysis of international standards that provide the design, laying, installation and maintenance of fiber optic networks. On the basis of ISO/IEC 11801, IEC 60793, TIA-568, TIA/EIA 492 AAAx and ITU-T standards, comparative possibilities of types of multimode fibers for each of the standards were carried out. Conclusions: The study confirms the importance of the fiber optics technology consortium in partnership with the telecommunications industry association to develop new technologies and standards. Based on the analysis of Ukrainian standards that meet international requirements for the use of information and communication technologies in Ukraine, the need for their implementation for the development of national infrastructure was clarified, since these standards are important for the integration of Ukraine into the global information space, ensuring compliance of the national telecommunication infrastructure with international requirements, which will improve the quality of service provision, improve network reliability and support future growth in the information and communication technology sector. Practical benefits: improvement of development processes, implementation based on the use of international (TIA) and Ukrainian (DSTU) standards of information and communication technologies. Scientific novelty: a comprehensive study of the relationship between standardization processes and practical aspects of the design and maintenance of fiber optic networks was conducted.