bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KOMPENSASI MEMENGARUHI MOTIVASI KERJA PERAWAT PELAKSANA
Authors: Kristianingsih Yustina , Winarni Sri , Yuliati Ignata , Indarti
Published: February 2023

Pendahuluan : Motivasi kerja sangat penting dalam membentuk kinerja seorang perawat. Motivasi kerja dipengaruhi oleh banyak fakor salah satunya adalah kompensasi. Kompenasi yang diberikan oleh rumah sakit kepada perawat bisa berupa gaji/upah, insentif maupun tunjangan. Kompensasi yang diberikan secara adil akan meningkatkan motovasi kerja perawat. Fenomena yang didapatkan di salah satu rumah sakit swasta di Surabaya, masih ada perawat yang kurang termotivasi dalam bekerja seperti datang terlambat, main game saat bekerja, kurang semangat. Tujuan: Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan kompensasi dengan motivasi kerja perawat pelaksana. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasi dengan pendekatan crossectional. Teknik samping mengunakan simple random sampling pada perawat pelaksana diruang rawat inap yang memenuhi kriteria iklusi. Jumah sampel 48 perawat pelaksana. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner kompensasi  dan motivasi kerja yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil: Kompensasi yang diterima perawat di RS Swasta Surabaya mayoritas dalam kategori cukup (91,6%), motivasi kerja perawat dalam kategori tinggi (58,3%). Terdapat hubungan antara kompensasi dan motivasi kerja perawat dengan kekuatan hubungan rendah. Kesimpulan: Penting bagi penelitia selanjutnya untuk meneliti faktor-faktor lain yang memengaruhi motivasi kerja perawat agar semakin meningkatkan kinerja perawat serta kepuasan pasien
PERILAKU ORANG TUA MEMPERSIAPKAN NEW NORMAL PADA ANAK DENGAN PENDEKATAN TEORI ADAPTASI ROY
Authors: Prihatini Monika Sawitri , Probowati Ririn , Ratnawati Mamik , Dwiningtyas Mumpuni
Published: February 2023

Pendahuluan : Pandemi COVID-19 membawa perubahan dan memberikan ancaman kesehatan dan keselamatan dalam beraktivitas. Selain membuat kebijakan dan penerapan PPKM, sosialisasi protokol kesehatan juga banyak dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk menekan persebaran dan angka positif tertularnya COVID-19. Orang tua mempunyai peran untuk mengajarkan dan menerapkan perilaku hidup sehat di era new normal sekarang. Tujuan: mengetahui perilaku orang tua mempersiapkan anak menghadapi new normal selama pandemi COVID-19 dengan pendekatan teori adaptasi Roy dan mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik terhadap perilaku. Metode: jenis penelitian metode kuantitatif desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 454 orang. Sampel sebanyak 156 menggunakan systematic random sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan chi square. Hasil: hampir seluruhnya (99%) perilaku orang tua positif mempersiapkan new normal pada anak. Uji Chi-Square test umur, jenis kelamin, pekerjaan dan pendidikan dengan tingkat kemaknaan ? = 0,05 didapatkan bahwa ? < ?. Kesimpulan: jenis kelamin, umur, pekerjaan dan pendidikan orang tua tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku. Perbedaan karakteristik pada orang tua tidak menjadikan alasan bagi orang tua untuk tidak mempersiapkan anak beradaptasi dengan kebiasaan baru. Semua orang tua harus bisa memberikan edukasi kepada anak terkait kebiasaan baru dengan menggunakan proktokol kesehatan yang benar sehingga semua anak tetap dapat beraktivitas di luar dengan tetap memperhatikan protokol kesehatan
LITERATUR REVIEW: DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DAN OSTEOARTHRITIS IMPLIKASI UNTUK MANAJEMEN FISIOTERAPI
Authors: Siwi Ken , Hilail Hamzah Sameeh Abu , Arafiq Mutiara Firdaus
Published: February 2023

Pendahuluan : Diabetes melitus merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang mengancam kesehatan dan kualitas hidup secara global. Diabetes melitus memiliki hubungan dengan patofisiologi Osteoarthritis dan terkadang muncul bersamaan secara tidak sengaja karena prevalensinya yang tinggi dan risiko yang sama. Tujuan: Literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan antara diabetes melitus tipe 2 (T2DM), Osteoarthritis (OA) dan aktivitas fisik seperti apa yang dapat diberikan oleh fisioterapi. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah literatur review dengan metode PICO menganalisis artikel dari PubMed dan Google Scholar dengan menggunakan kata kunci Diabetes Mellitus, T2DM, Osteoarthritis, Fisioterapi, dan Aktivitas Fisik. Hasil: Review dari 20 artikel menyebutkan bahwa diabetes, kartilago/kondrosit tulang, resistensi insulin, dan T2DM merupakan konsekuensi dari obesitas visceral, yang bersumber dari tingginya sitokin pro-inflamasi, menyebabkan inflamasi metabolik kronis yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan struktural sendi. Kesimpulan: Efek yang mungkin dari diabetes menyebabkan berbagai perubahan pada struktur tulang, hal ini kemungkinan besar akan meningkatkan risiko OA. Peran Fisioterapis dalam penatalaksanaan osteoarthritis disertai T2DM adalah memberikan pengarahan tentang aktivitas fisik yang aman untuk mencapai kapasitas fisik dan fungsional yang optimal
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM DESA INISIASI TANGGAP HIPERTENSI (DISTANSI)
Authors: Sari Desy Siswi Anjar , Siswati  , Nurmalinsyah Fitri Firranda
Published: February 2023

Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan global dan telah di akui sebagai contributor utama terhadap beban penyakit kardiovaskular juga penyumbang utama kematian. Hampir di semua negara, hipertensi menduduki peringkat pertama sebagai penyakit yang sering di jumpai di seluruh dunia. Tujuan: untuk mengidentifikasi peningkatan kemampuan kognitif serta psikomotor para kader kesehatan dalam tanggap terhadap penyakit hipertensi pada lansia. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif analitik korelasional dengan pendekaatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah para kader kesehatan sebanyak 31 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Pengukuran kemampuan pengetahuan psikomotor kader kesehatan dengan menggunakan lembar checklis observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil: Kegiatan pemberdayaan kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader kesehatan tentang Program DISTANSI. Namun, terkait kemampuan psikomotor kader kesehatan dalam melakukan Program DISTANSI masih perlu dilakukan upaya-upaya yang dapat mendukung peningkatan kemampuan psikomotor para kader tersebut selain dengan peningkatan pengetahuan melalui pelatihan. Kesimpulan: Meningkatnya pengetahuan para kader  kesehatan Desa Bandung tentang pola hidup sehat untuk menghindari hipertensi serta mengetahui cara penanganan dan pencegahan komplikasi kasus hipertensi dan mampu menjelaskan ke masyarakat.
EFEK POSITIF LATIHAN PLIOMETRIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KELINCAHAN PADA ATLET DENGAN RIWAYAT CEDERA KRONIK ANKLE SPRAIN
Authors: Waritsu Cakra , Siwi Ken , Romadhona Nurul Faj’ri , Ramadhani Al Vurqon
Published: February 2023

Pendahuluan : Pliometrik merupakan bentuk latihan strength and conditioning yang sangat populer dan telah dipelajari secara ekstensif selama beberapa dekade terakhir. Latihan pliometrik dapat meningkatkan kelincahan, komponen penting dalam permainan sepak bola. Namun, efek latihan pliometrik terhadap peningkatan kelincahan masih menjadi perdebatan. Tujuan: untuk membuktikan efek latihan pliometrik terhadap peningkatan kelincahan pada atlet dengan riwayat cedera kronik ankle sprain. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah pre-eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian One Groups Pretest-Posttest Design. Sebanyak 12 remaja laki-laki usia 16 – 19 tahun, indeks masa tubuh (IMT) 18 – 23 kg/m2, tekanan darah normal, denyut jantung istirahat normal dan memiliki riwayat cedera ankle sprain melalui hasil pemeriksaan Chronic Ankle Instability Tools (CAIT), Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM), Sports Subscale, Single Hop Test and Multiple Hop Test) dengan hasil positif ikut berkontribusi dalam penelitian. Intervensi latihan pliometrik (Mini Hurdle, Z-Drill dan Y-Shaped) dilakukan 4 kali/minggu selama 4 minggu dan dilakukan pada pukul 07.00–09.00 WIB. Pengukuran kelincahan dilakukan sebelum dan setelah 4 minggu latihan pliometrik dengan menggunakan T-Test (satuan detik). Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan signifikan kecepatan kelincahan antara pretest vs. posttest (p ? 0,001) Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan latihan pliometrik yang dilakukan 4x/minggu selama 4 minggu efektif dalam meningkatkan kecepatan kelincahan
KESIAPAN IBU DALAM MERAWAT ANAK DENGAN PNEUMONIA PASCA HOSPITALISASI
Authors: Purwati Nyimas Heny , Natashia Dhea , Apriliawati Anita , Wahyuni Emmy Putri
Published: February 2023

Pendahuluan : Pneumonia merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan dan penyumbang terbesar penyebab kematian balita di dunia. Upaya perlu dilakukan untuk menyiapkan keluarga dalam asuhan maupun pemberian informasi sebagai persiapan pulang kepada keluarga tentang cara perawatan anak dengan pneuomonia. Hal tersebut menjadi dasar bagi keluarga menindaklanjuti pelaksanaan perawatan dan cara pencegahan pneumonia di rumah secara mandiri. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kesiapan ibu dalam merawat anak dengan pneumonia pasca hospitalisasi. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan metode cross-sectional, dengan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki balita pneumonia usia 2 sampai dengan 59 bulan. Hasil: Hasil analisis uji fisher exact didapatkan p value < 0,05 yang artinya ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan, persepsi, dan psikomotor/keterampilan ibu dalam merawat balita dengan pneumonia pasca hospitalisasi. Hasil analisis juga didapatkan nilai OR yang bermakna ibu dengan pengetahuan dan sikap rendah memiliki risiko 88,0 kali lebih besar untuk tidak siap merawat anak dengan pneumonia, dan ibu yang tidak terampil berisiko 16,0 lebih besar untuk tidak siap merawat anak dengan pneumonia pasca hospitalisasi. Kesimpulan: Sehingga penting dilakukannya edukasi kepada orang tua terutama ibu saat berada di rumah sakit untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan dalam rangka kesiapan merawat anak dengan pneumonia pasca hospitalisasi
Green finance development: global trends and prospects
Authors:   Market Economy Institute of RAS, Mudretsov Anatoly F. , Prudnikova Аnna А. ,   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation
Published: February 2023

Subject/Topic. The article considers the problems of development of green finance, ensuring the provision of funds aimed at combating climate change and adaptation to the effects of climate change, as well as the implementation of sustainable development goals. Goals/Objectives. The purpose of the study is to assess the level and structure of green finance, to identify the factors that determine its development, taking into account the latest trends in the world economy and the world finance of the 21st century. Methodology. The study is based on the concept of sustainable development and the problem-oriented approach. Analytical work was carried out on the basis of analysis and synthesis, methods of comparison and grouping, economic analysis and modelling. Results. The development of the green finance market is conditioned by the understanding and awareness of environmental risks and the efforts of business to be socially responsible, in doing so, commitment to sustainable development becomes a priority in company strategies. The article conducts analysis of development of green finance, identifies problem aspects related to development of green finance instruments. Conclusions/Significance. It is concluded that it is advisable to stimulate the use of various green finance instruments, as they can bring significant benefits, both for developed and for developing countries. However, the regulatory framework for sustainable development needs to be further developed, with harmonization of green finance policies and standards not only at the national level but also at the global level.
Relationship management as a result of budget planning (case study for selected constituent entities of the Russian Federation)
Authors:   Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of RAS (CEMI RAS), Magomedov Ruslan Sh. , Sedova Svetlana V. ,   Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of RAS (CEMI RAS), Tatevosyan Georg M. ,   Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of RAS (CEMI RAS), Zverkina Irina A. ,   Central Economics and Mathematics Institute of RAS (CEMI RAS)
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to the issues of improving the effectiveness of budget planning in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. The end result of budget planning is presented by the authors as an effective management of relations between the state and society, incl. business. A methodology for the analysis of budget planning indicators that characterize these relationships is proposed. The following indicators are used as targets: the share of tax and non-tax revenues in the revenues of the consolidated budget of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation (i.e., budgetary self-sufficiency), the share of business taxes in tax and non-tax revenues, and the share of direct government support measures for private investment projects in the expenditures of the consolidated budget of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation. These relationships are analyzed in two groups of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, in which during 2011-2020 stably high (Group A) and stably low (Group B) levels of budgetary self-sufficiency were observed. The study uses general scientific and statistical methods for analyzing numerical and qualitative information. Calculations showed that during 2011-2020 in Group A, the considered indicators grew more often and more consistently, and these ratios showed greater stability than in Group B. Also in Group A, in contrast to Group B, there was an increase in the contribution of business entities to budgetary self-sufficiency. Moreover, in Group B, there were lower volumes of governmental program support measures for private investment projects, which are critical for increasing the budgetary self-sufficiency of its participants. The results, conclusions and proposals contained in the study are addressed, first of all, to federal and regional state authorities and local governments involved in the development, approval, execution and monitoring of the consolidated budget of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation. In addition, the study contains useful information for specialists in public finance, state financial control and statistics.
Logical and epistemological analysis of the impact of political economic relations on the civilizational security
Authors:   Market Economy Institute of RAS, Salikhov Boris V. , Salikhova Irina S. ,   Market Economy Institute of RAS,   Moscow University named after S.Y. Witte
Published: February 2023

The article offers a general approach to the problem of ensuring civilizational security as a function of political economic relations. The research logic of cognition of the interrelation of political economic relations and civilizational security is based on the analytical potential of such paired categories of dialectics as content and form, cause and effect, possibility and reality, general and special. The specification of interpretations of key concepts is carried out within the framework of the statistical-semasiological method of the study. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the interpretation of the essence of civilizational security and the characteristics of its three types, as well as in the development of general indicators for its assessing. Political economic relations as a source of inclusive, exclusive and extractive socio-cultural innovations are analyzed. The critical role of the state in ensuring the dynamic interrelation of socio-cultural traditions and innovations of the same name in strengthening the civilizational security of the country is substantiated. It is proposed to consider the unity of the level and quality of life of households as a system attractor that determines the degree of effectiveness of the relationship between political economic relations and civilizational security. The possibility of a «renaissance» of the theory of public choice and, within its framework, a «paradigm shift» towards methodological socioindividualism is characterized. The scientific and practical significance of the obtained results lies in the formation of a new discursive space with a subject «field» of the increasingly complex interrelation of value-semantic and socio-economic forms of human activity. The provisions and conclusions of the study can be used by the relevant public administration structures in developing a political economic model relevant to the imperatives of overcoming the civilizational crisis in our country and ensuring the security of the same name as necessary conditions for the successful integration of the domestic economy into the new world economic order.
شرعيَّة المال المُ شترَك بين الزَّوجين في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الماليزي
Authors: Mochammad Sahid Mualimin
Published: February 2023

ي ُعتبر المال المشتر َك بين الزوجين المعروف والمتعامَ ل به في اĐتمع الملايوي باسم "هارتا سبنجاريان" ( hartasepencarian (موضوعاً فقهياً لم يتناوله الفقهاء بالشرح والبيان في كتبهم. وهو عبارة عن حقٍّ ماليٍّ ي ُطالبه أحدالزوجين من الآخر في حالة حدوث الطَّلاق، أو الموت، أو رغبة الزوج في الزواج الثاني، بحيث يستحقُّ أحدُهما بعضً امن مالِ الآخر. ولا يكون هذا النوع من المال من قبيل الحقّ المالي الذي تأخذه الزوجةُ المطلَّقة من زوجها المعروفباسم "متعة المطلقة"، وليس كذلك من ضمن المال الذي يستحقُّه الورثة بعد موت أحدهما. يهدف هذا البحثإلى دراسة هذا المال من حيث موافقته للحكم الشرعيّ وتطبيقاته في القضاء الشرعي بماليزيا. ومن خلال منهجالمقارنة بين الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الماليزي، يقوم الباحث بدراسة أحكام هذا المال وتحليل تطبيقاته المعاصرة فياĐتمع من خلال بيان علاقة هذا المال بأنواع الحقوق المالية الأخرى في الفقه الإسلامي كالهبة، والنفقة، والصداق،والوص ية، والمتعة والإرث. ومن نتائج الدراسة التي توصَّل إليها الباحثُ أنَّ هذا النوع من المال لم يرِد ذِكرُ ه ضمنموضوعات الفقه الإسلامي، ولم يتناوله الفقهاء ُ قديما وحديثاً بالشرح والبيان. وإن قبول القضاء الشرعي في ماليزيالهذا المال والاعتراف به يعتمدان أساساً على دليلين شرعيَّين وهما العرف والمصلحة. وأخيرا أكَّدت الدراسة علىاهتمام الإسلام بشؤون المرأة حيث رفع مكانتها، وصان كرامتها، وحافظ على حقوقها في الحياة من خلال منحهاهذا الحق المالي الخاص.
Building e-collection «The Papers of the Academy of Sciences» at the RAS Library for Natural Sciences
Authors:   Library for Natural Sciences of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Lobanova Alyona S.
Published: February 2023

The process of building the electronic collection of the journal «The papers of the Academy of Sciences» at the RAS Library for Natural Sciences is discussed. All the stages are described, from retrospective cataloguing, reduplication, search for the issues missing, updating entries, digitization, linking digital copies to existing bibliographic records, etc.
Online lectures as an instrument to promote Central Scientific and Technological Library in Construction and Architecture
Authors:   Central Scientific and Technological Library in Construction and Architecture of RosStroyControl Federal Center for Control in Construction, Mamontova Maria G.
Published: February 2023

The experience of designing the project #UrbanEnvironment Online Lectures to promote the Central Scientific and Technological Library in Construction and Architecture is discussed. The project concept, instruments to implement it, and planning for filming are discussed. The advantages of online lectures and their role in the library’s general communication strategy are explored.
Information component of innovative activities: An educational aspect
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Medyankina Irina P. , Bobrov Leonid K. ,   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management, Rodionova Zinaida V. ,   Novosibirsk State University of Economics and Management
Published: February 2023

Information support of innovative activities is discussed. The author addresses the suggestion to initiate regional programs for improving information competence of innovators. The arguments for implementing university professional development programs are offered. The sample thematic structure of professional development program is discussed.
The sci-tech library collection as the resource for studies in the humanities
Authors:   Central Scientific and Technological Library in Construction and Architecture of RosStroyControl Federal Center for Control in Construction, Khrapova Irina N.
Published: February 2023

The paper is prepared within the framework of the Government Order No. AG- 65 to CSTL C&A for 2022. The author examines the possibilities of using the collections of specialized sci-tech library for the LH studies. She uses the example of Japanese art to illustrate the library’s resource potential for such studies.
Problems of the development of Russian academic journals from authors’ perspective
Authors:   Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Gureyev Vadim N. , Mazov Nikolay A. ,   Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,   State Public Scientific Technological Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: February 2023

The authors compare the models of publishing processes in Russian and international academic journals. It is shown that current publishing process beginning with manuscript submission and ending with publication is significantly more attractive in international journals as compared to obsolete Russian approaches. In the context of the increased significance of domestic journals in Russia, comprehension and adaptation of the best international practices are of key importance for obtaining and spreading scientific knowledge.
Dynamics of demand for sci-tech information by the national science and education sector at the current stage: The view from the library reading rooms
Authors:   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology, Lindeman Elena V. , Shekina Natalya V. ,   Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology
Published: February 2023

The factors influencing the demand for sci-tech information by the national science and by researchers, in particular, are discussed. The historical analysis demonstrate that the completeness of collection development with domestic publications increases the researchers’ demand. The collection use also depends on funding national science and, correspondingly, on the scope of research and scientific studies, and number of researchers. The dynamics of science is reflected not only in the penetration of collection entries and number of journal publications, but also by the publications dynamics within the given subject scope in the given time period.
EVALUASI DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PENJUALAN JASA HOTEL (Studi Kasus Pada Bandung Giri Gahana Golf and Resort)
Authors: Permana Ari , Putra Sugih Sutrisno , Burhany Dian Imanina
Published: February 2023

The sale of services is a determining factor in the leisure business, because it is the company's main source of income. In order for maximum income to be obtained, an effective and efficient Internal Control System (SPI) is needed to reduce fraud that occurs in the company so that revenue can be maximized. SPI at Bandung Giri Gahana Golf & Resort is still ineffective because it lacks supervision and does not implement Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) by the frontliners. Therefore it is necessary to conduct an evaluation to assess how effective and efficient the existing SPI is and what recommendations are needed to improve it. This study aims to evaluate and analyze and design SPI at Bandung Giri Gahana Golf & Resort. The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out by documentation, observation and interviews.
PENGARUH TINGKAT KESEHATAN KEUANGAN BANK MENGGUNAKAN RGEC TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA
Authors: Putri Devi Allisya , Yuliandhari Willy Sri
Published: February 2023

Profit growth is very important for the company, because the company's performance can be seen from the growth in the company's profits. The research objective was to determine the effect of NPL, LDR, GCG, NIM, and CAR simultaneously and partially on profit growth in banking companies in the 2016-2018 Infobank15 index. This research is motivated by the growth of banking profit in Indonesia which has decreased in 2016, where profit is very important for the company. The research was conducted using quantitative methods with descriptive research type and hypothesis testing. The results of the Eviews 10 output show that the NPL, LDR, GCG, NIM, and CAR variables simultaneously influence profit growth. Partially the NPL variable has a negative effect on profit growth and the NIM variable has a positive effect on profit growth. Meanwhile, the LDR, GCG, and CAR variables have no effect on profit growth.
TINJAUAN PROSEDUR AKUNTANSI PENGELUARAN KAS ATAS PENGAJUAN DAN PEMBAYARAN KLAIM JAMINAN HARI TUA PADA BPJS KETENAGAKERJAAN KCP BANDUNG BARAT
Authors: Pratiwi Utari Nur , Octavia Evi
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di BPJS Ketenagakerjaan KCP Bandung Barat yang berlokasi di Jl. Raya Rancabali No.76 Padalarang, Kabupaten Bandung Barat dengan objek penelitian Prosedur Akuntansi Pengeluaran Kas Atas Pengajuan Dan Pembayaran Klaim Jaminan Hari Tua. Tujuan dari Tugas Akhir ini adalah untuk mengetahui prosedur akuntansi pengeluaran kas dan keefektifan pelaksanaan pengajuan dan pembayaran klaim Jaminan Hari Tua oleh BPJS Ketenagakerjaan KCP Bandung Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif, sedangkan teknik yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, kerja praktik dan studi pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa BPJS Ketenagakerjaan KCP Bandung Barat telah melakukan Prosedur Akuntansi Pengeluaran Kas Atas Pengajuan Dan Pembayaran Klaim Jaminan Hari Tua telah sesuai dengan kajian teori dan telah berjalan dengan baik menggunakan sistem komputerisasi yang disebut SMILE.
ANALISIS THEORY ACCEPTANCE MODEL TERHADAP SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK LARAVEL (Studi Kasus: CV Duta Square Bandar Lampung)
Authors: Desriani Neny , Munjiati Dina , Hijriani Astria
Published: February 2023

Accounting Information System is a Management Information System tool that provides accounting and financial information and other information obtained from routine processing of accounting transactions. The Accounting Information System tracks a large amount of information regarding sales orders, sales in units and currencies, cash collection, purchase orders, receipt of goods, payments, and salaries. Accounting Information Systems can be specifically designed for each organization, both commercial and non-commercial organizations. In this research the method used is the Scrum method, Scrum is a framework used to manage complex product development, which can use a variety of processes and techniques in it. Scrum has been used to develop software, hardware, integrated software and applications in interacting networks. The purpose of this research is to build and implement an Accounting Information System that fits the accounting cycle to provide financial reports in CV Duta Square. Accounting Information System at CV Duta Square Bandar Lampunng has been developed by providing several features, while those features are account data management, determining the reporting period, making general journals along with general journal details, posting to ledgers, and presenting financial reports.
Intervención mínima penal: su incidencia e importancia en el desarrollo del proceso penal frente al poder punitivo del Estado
Authors: Maza Espinoza José Alberto , Valdivieso Vintimilla Simón
Published: February 2023

Introducción: El Estado Ecuatoriano persigue que el sistema de justicia se apegue cada vez más a la realidad social, poniendo los límites a su potestad sancionadora, justificado por el respeto al debido proceso como eje regulador del sistema procesal. En tanto, el derecho penal busca regular aquel poder punitivo, enmarcado en el análisis minucioso de la infracción, del justiciable y del reproche social. Objetivo: Analizar la intervención mínima penal y su incidencia en el desarrollo del proceso penal frente al poder punitivo del Estado. Metodología: En la metodología aplicada se acudió al escrutinio crítico, bibliográfico-documental, se aplicó la técnica descriptiva y el diseño no-experimental, acompañado de los métodos analítico-argumentativo e inductivo-deductivo. Para la recaudación de referencias se manipularon plataformas de información como: Scopus, Google Académico, Redalyc y Scielo. Resultados: La potestad frente al delito debe fundarse en un engranaje de requisitos y justificaciones como lo es la intervención mínima penal, considerada como aquella primicia que limita la potestad sancionadora que conjetura una necesidad social del quebrantamiento del ordenamiento jurídico. Conclusiones: Se instituye la categoría que funda la aplicación adecuada y oportuna de aquel principio procesal de injerencia exigua penal para regular el imperio de castigo del estado, concluyendo que constituye aquella respuesta oportuna para regular el avance o abuso desmedido de la potestad sancionadora estatal frente al justiciable.
Tahsin Method as an Effort of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Facing Learning Loss
Authors: Hikmah Nurul , Mualimin Mualimin
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the tahsin method as an effort of Islamic religious education teachers have made at public elementary schools (Sekolah Dasar Negeri, SDN) in Palangka Raya City to deal with learning loss by reciting the Quran post-online learning. The research method was qualitative research with a case study approach. Data collection techniques used interviews, observation, and documentation. The study results showed that the efforts made by Islamic religious education (Pendidikan Agama Islam, PAI) teachers were to provide intensive guidance to students to improve makharijul letters and tajwid from memorizing short surahs that should have been mastered. During online learning, the students were only asked to give memorization via video, and then the teacher gave comments regarding their reading. However, it was less effective in improving their memorization reading of makharijul letters and tajwid. This ability was missing in the PAI subject. So the effort in the form of intensive guidance by using the Quran tahsin method was carried out to repair learning loss or lost abilities in students.
Fostering Religious Moderation through English Debating at Tahfizul Quran Boarding School Context
Authors: Kurniawati Atin
Published: February 2023

This article investigates the students' and teachers' perceptions of English debating and how English debating could foster religious moderation. This study employed a qualitative method with a narrative inquiry design in collecting the data in the form of stories from the members and the coach of an English debating club at a Tahfizul Quran boarding school senior high school. The data of this study were collected through semi-structured interviews with the English teacher, who also performed as the coach, and three former members of the club who had experienced one-year membership and had joined English debating competitions. The data were then analyzed using thematic coding to identify the themes from the data groups that correspond to the research questions and become the study's findings. The findings revealed that English debating had improved all students' English skills. As they were always triggered to build convincing arguments from different perspectives, they promoted their confidence to speak in public, critical and systematic thinking ability, and teamwork. English debating sometimes presented controversial issues against Islamic values and was troublesome for the students. Through English debating, they recognized that diversity and plurality existed, and at the same time, they could explore the universal values of Islam. English debating is beyond arguing pros and cons; it was a sequence that built many skills linguistically and non-linguistically.
Ações em saúde bucal utilizando a técnica ART: Um relato de experiência do Programa de Educação Tutorial Odontologia da Universidade Estadual de Maringá
Authors: Martins Renata Yumi Takahashi , Castro Kemilly Soares de , Andrade Mariana Podadeiro de , Carmargo José Alexandre Felix de , Almeida Gabriela Camarotto de , Neme Gabriela Steckel , Morais Carlos Alberto Herrero de
Published: February 2023

O Programa de Educação Tutorial (PET) do curso de Odontologia da Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), por meio de um projeto de extensão, realiza ações em saúde bucal de caráter educativo, preventivo e curativo em parceria com a Pastoral da Criança de três municípios da região de Maringá-PR. Durante as visitas às comunidades, são realizadas palestras educativas e medidas curativas às crianças, através do Tratamento Restaurador Atraumático (ART). Dessa forma, o presente trabalho visa disseminar a técnica e relatar a experiência do grupo com o Tratamento Restaurador Atraumático no projeto de extensão: “Inserção de Ações em saúde bucal junto à Pastoral da Criança nos municípios de Mandaguari e Sarandi - Estado do Paraná”. Levando em consideração que o ART é uma técnica que exige apenas instrumentais odontológicos manuais e sua abordagem é minimamente invasiva, este é o tratamento de escolha para atendimentos fora do consultório e com poucos recursos e infraestrutura. Para isso, os integrantes do grupo são responsáveis por toda a organização do atendimento, assim como os materiais utilizados. As tarefas são divididas de acordo com o nível de aptidão de cada graduando. Dessa forma, o projeto permite que crianças com saúde bucal precária recebam tratamento odontológico, sendo de suma importância para proporcionar uma melhor qualidade de vida para a população.
A escolha e o uso de material didático digital por professores da educação superior: a evolução das TDIC no ambiente virtual de aprendizagem
Authors: Colusso Paulo Roberto , Astudillo Mario Vásquez
Published: February 2023

Os diversos meios existentes de tecnologias de comunicação e informação estimulados pela internet fazem com que seja possível pensar em como utilizá-los nos processos de ensino e processo de aprendizagem. O objetivo desse artigo é analisar os tipos de arquivos empregados em ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem e a evolução do uso de ferramentas tecnológicas e materiais didáticos digitais, identificando o período pandêmico da Covid-19 como possível acelerador desse processo. A coleta de dados do Moodle, com a extensão dos arquivos dos cursos superiores presenciais da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, apresentam respostas sobre como os materiais didáticos digitais foram utilizados como mediadores das interações entre docentes e discentes no processo de ensino e processo de aprendizagem, requerendo uma continuidade dos estudos sobre esse assunto prolongando o que gostamos de identificar, e o que poderia avançar para que a mediação se dê com eficiência, visando à complementação do processo de ensino e o processo de aprendizagem com a integração entre professor e aluno nos ambientes virtuais.
A cidade em mim: o lugar da subjetividade na constituição do espaço urbano
Authors: Macedo Thais dos Santos Vieira Gabi de , Leitão Lúcia
Published: February 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre o lugar da subjetividade na construção do imaginário urbano que atravessa as cidades, utilizando-se de um aporte literário multifacetado para compor sua empiria. Inicialmente, o artigo dedica-se a uma discussão ancorada em Merleau Ponty (2004), acerca do mundo percebido, isto é, do universo de investigação dos sentidos, na arte, na pintura, na filosofia e na literatura, que ajuda a esclarecer nossa compreensão dos eventos históricos e da cidade; e na ideia de imaginário de Bachelard, fundamentalmente no que tange a obra A poética do espaço (2008), na qual o autor concebe o espaço como “um instrumento de análise para a alma humana” (2008). Em seguida, e a partir desse modo dialético de olhar para o espaço edificado, trabalhamos com a hipótese de alguns autores como Canclini (1997), Bollas (2000) e Leitão (1998, 2011, 2012, 2021), de que pensar as cidades perpassa, indissociavelmente, a relação imaterial entre indivíduos e espaço urbano. Por fim, apoiados nessa discussão recente teórica, que extrapola os limites conceituais e adentra o universo literário para compor análises metodológicas, argumentamos que os aspectos físicos urbanos nos quais habitamos são também expressões imagéticas e particulares do existir no mundo.
Internet of Things as support to reduce hospital errors related to medication administration
Authors: Cocian Luis Fernando Espinosa , Morales Analúcia Schiaffino , Schneider Ione Jayce Ceola
Published: February 2023

Objective: The high potential of digital technologies to reduce medication errors in patients hospitalized or under hospital care was explored in this investigation. The study identifies common types of medication errors and their probable causes. Furthermore, examines the technological innovation solutions available that have not yet been applied in this context, specifically the Internet of Things usage to reduce medication errors through a practical example. Methods: A rapid review was applied, exploring the papers from two databases. The analysis was limited to the period from 2017 to 2021, resulting in 147 articles from the VHL Regional Portal – Virtual Health Library and 257 articles from the PubMed database. Results:  There were analyzed 40 studies. An error mapping related to the theme was made. Also, the technology application and their effectiveness were identified in the studies. According to the research, inattention or distraction due to the excessive journey of work was pointed out as the main reason that leads to medication errors with the systems employed. Conclusion: There are several opportunities to improve hospital procedures with new technological approaches. By implementing innovative technologies, hospital medication errors can be managed more efficiently and reduce costs and waste with errors medication.
Avaliação do perfil psicomotor de crianças com Transtorno do Espectro Autista praticantes de equoterapia
Authors: Fernandes Maria Clara Zordan , Pfeifer Luzia Iara , Sposito Amanda Mota Pacciulio
Published: February 2023

Distúrbios motores e de praxia, embora não sejam critérios diagnósticos para Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA), estão presentes em grande parte das crianças autistas, podendo ocorrer alterações na coordenação motora grossa, praxia, tônus, equilíbrio, controle postural e planejamento motor. Muitas pesquisas têm sido desenvolvidas investigando habilidades cognitivas, sociais e emocionais de crianças com TEA, enquanto os aspectos motores receberam menor atenção científica. Assim, este estudo se propôs avaliar a função psicomotora de crianças com TEA, praticantes de equoterapia. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, com análise quantitativa. Participaram do estudo 9 cuidadores de crianças de 4 a 11 anos, diagnosticadas com Transtorno do Espectro Autista, praticantes de equoterapia há pelo menos 6 meses, os quais responderam ao questionário Childhood Autism Rating Scale - CARS. Com as 9 crianças filhas desses cuidadores foi aplicada a Escala de Desenvolvimento Motor, buscando investigar o desempenho motor no equilíbrio, esquema corporal, organização espacial, organização temporal/linguagem, motricidade fina e motricidade global. Não foi encontrada relação significativa entre o grau do autismo e o nível de atraso motor, porém há indicativos de uma influência maior nos componentes do esquema corporal e da organização temporal/linguagem. Todas as crianças avaliadas apresentaram algum grau de dispraxia. Encontrou-se maior relação entre o tempo de equoterapia e o desenvolvimento da motricidade fina e do equilíbrio. Todas as crianças avaliadas apresentaram desempenho abaixo do esperado para sua idade cronológica, reforçando a importância da prática psicomotora em seu tratamento, como a equoterapia.
Instrumentos para avaliação e tratamento de Lesões por Pressão: revisão da literatura
Authors: Lisbôa Julia Santos , Costa Maria Paula dos Santos Sousa Bulhões , Neves Jucilene Luz , Rodrigues Rogéria de Sousa , Fonseca Adriane Stefhani Cardoso , Sobrinho Celice Ruanda Oliveira , Costa Laura Arruda , Ribeiro Márcio Alves
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: caracterizar as tecnologias/instrumentos para avaliação e tratamento de lesões por pressão construídos e validados nos últimos cinco anos. Métodos: revisão integrativa realizada em seis etapas, tendo como pergunta: “como são os instrumentos para avaliação e tratamento de lesões por pressão construídos e validados presentes na literatura científica dos últimos cinco anos?”, utilizando as bases de dados Base de Dados de Enfermagem; Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde e Scientific Eletronic Library Online e Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online; e como descritores: lesão por pressão, enfermagem e tecnologia. Foram incluídos artigos completos, em português e inglês, publicados nos últimos 5 anos e excluídas publicações incompletas, artigos repetidos e alheios à temática central e o objetivo do estudo. Mediante aplicação de filtros baseados nos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, leitura e análise inicial, seis artigos compuseram a amostragem final. Resultados: os estudos de construção e validação seguem rigor metodológico quanto à avaliação e processos de validação para utilização na prática assistencial ou na educação em saúde. Emergiram duas categorias para análise: tecnologias leves e leve-duras para avaliação e tratamento de lesões por pressão; e mídias, aplicativos e uso de inteligência artificial (IA) como ferramentas para avaliação e tratamento de lesões por pressão. Conclusão: foi possível caracterizar as tecnologias/instrumentos para avaliação e tratamento de lesões por pressão construídos e validados. As tecnologias desenvolvidas em plataformas digitais, aplicativos e recursos de web estão despontando dentre as ferramentas desenvolvidas recentemente pelos enfermeiros para o manejo de lesões por pressão.
Uso do ARIMA e SVM para previsão de séries temporais do sistema elétrico brasileiro
Authors: Nunes Lucas Renan Maués , Veras Juam Sousa , Silva João Pedro Ribeiro , Conte Thiago Nicolau Magalhães de Souza , Santos Wilker José Caminha dos , Oliveira Roberto Célio Limão e
Published: February 2023

O presente trabalho se propõe a prever séries temporais do setor elétrico brasileiro. Para tanto, procurou-se realizar previsões para o Preço de Liquidação das Diferenças (PLD) e a velocidade do vento para movimentação dos aerogeradores, que transforma a energia cinética das correntes de ar em energia elétrica, a partir da metodologia ARIMA, baseado na estatística computacional, e o modelo SVM, proveniente da área de inteligência artificial, sendo que o período analisado corresponde de 2001 a 2009 para o PLD e de 2004 a 2017 para o vento. Os resultados fornecem uma ferramenta de análise para o mercado livre de energia, na medida que demonstram tendências de preços e produção elétrica, servindo de auxílio à tomada de decisões, sendo o ARIMA, o modelo preditivo que performou melhor as previsões a curto prazo. Apesar disso, conclui-se que o SVM tem um potencial para produzir resultados mais assertivos para previsões a longo prazo, visto que o modelo tem muitas características que podem ser exploradas e assim potencializar previsões com grandes volumes de dados em situações mais complexas.
Correlação entre o tempo de ventilação mecânica e funcionalidade de pacientes com SDRA por COVID-19
Authors: Kaybers Tais , Ferreira Marden Junio Sousa , Gomes Amaral Amanda Ellen , Oliveira Letícia Pedroso de , Leite Maeli Marinho
Published: February 2023

Este estudo visa avaliar a força muscular, funcionalidade e o tempo de permanência de pacientes traqueostomizados por ventilação prolongada devido afecção do COVID-19, em uma unidade de terapia intensiva adulto. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa e retrospectiva, através de prontuários de pacientes hospitalizados no período de março de 2020 a outubro de 2020 de ambos os genêros, com idades entre 16 a 90 anos aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Utilizou-se um questionário criado pelos próprios autores que inclui: força muscular, funcionalidade, tempo de estadia  na UTI e se alcançou sucesso de decanulação ainda na unidade crítica. Analisada estatisticamente através do software IBM SPSS statistics, versão 23. Foram utilizados 43 prontuários, onde 27 indivíduos alcançaram alta da unidade e 16 evoluíram com óbito. Observou-se que quando comparado o tempo total de ventilação mecânica com o desfecho funcionalidade não houve diferença estatisticamente significativa (p > 0,05). A menor permanência de VM em dias ocorreu naqueles que estavam acamados ou mudança de decúbito (27 ± 9,4 dias), e a maior permanência foi naqueles em sedestação fora do leito com capacidade para cooperar (44 ± 9,9 dias). De forma semelhante aconteceu com a dinamometria não houve correlação positiva, contudo o tempo de permanência para aqueles que alcançaram sucesso de decanulação foi de 9,53 dias (DP ± 3,65 dias), bem abaixo das maiorias dos estudos já publicados com a mesma amostra.
Uso da música como ferramenta de intervenção para conforto em pacientes internados em unidade de terapia intensiva adulto: um olhar da equipe multiprofissional
Authors: Lemos Fernanda Abade , Campos Camila Caldeira de , Olivieri Keila Takano da Silva , Dorta Mirela Alves de Oliveira , Souza Wesley Alves de , Alves Mariana Calazans , Malaquias Junior Joel , Rocha Carmem Miriam Nunes da
Published: February 2023

Introdução: trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, a qual foi realizada por residentes do 2º ano do Programa Multiprofissional em Atenção à Terapia Intensiva. Objetivo: relatar quais impactos a musicoterapia provoca na clínica dos pacientes críticos. Metodologia: foram utilizadas músicas advindas de caixas de som espalhadas pelo setor, durante o período da manhã e da tarde, em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva diferentes. Resultados: a análise minuciosa dos dados permitiu observar uma diminuição de 8 mmHg na pressão arterial sistólica e 5 mmHg na pressão arterial diastólica, entretanto, não apresentou significância no Teste t de Student. Discussão: foi possível observar que os participantes se sentiram à vontade em expressar suas emoções, e a maioria descreveu o momento como relaxante, descontraído e comovente, favorecendo o enfrentamento da hospitalização. Conclusão: destaca-se a importância do cuidado humanizado mesmo em um ambiente considerado hostil.
Amelogênese Imperfeita Tratamento Restaurador Conservador – revisão de literatura
Authors: Queiroz Karolina Fernanda Abegg , Pfeffer Helena , Colussi Joshua Otto Manica , Santana Stefany Couto , Righi Helouise
Published: February 2023

O esmalte dentário é um tecido mineralizado formado por ameloblastos e quando há uma falha em alguma fase de sua formação, intitula-se de amelogênese imperfeita (AI). Sendo assim, esse estudo objetiva revisar a literatura sobre a formação dentária, classificações, características e tratamento da AI. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo qualitativo realizado através de um levantamento bibliográfico de artigos científicos publicados nos últimos anos relevantes ao tema. As variações no tratamento da AI variam pelas questões socioeconômicas, idade, subtipo e a gravidade. Suas implicações podem causar problemas estéticos, sensibilidade dentária, perda da dimensão vertical, associação com a impactação dentária, inflamações gengivais, prevalência de cáries, erupção retardada e mordida aberta anterior também são relatadas. Com as técnicas reabilitadoras adesivas minimamente invasivas, os danos são minimizados principalmente nos pacientes mais jovens para que o desenvolvimento dentário e a estética não sejam prejudicados. Com o avanço da idade, o tratamento é complexo e integrado. Sendo assim, o tratamento restaurador deve reestabelecer saúde, função e estética com foco na qualidade de vida do paciente, que deve permanecer em acompanhamento periódico.