bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CETIRIZINE SUPPRESSION TO SKIN PRICK TEST RESULTS IN ATOPIC ALLERGY PATIENTS
Authors: Soegiarto Gatot , Kurnia David , Effendi Chairul , Konthen Putu Gedhe
Published: December 2017

This study was done to determine the suppression index of Cetirizine to the skin prick test results to obtain a correction constant or factor that can be used to assess the results of the skin prick test in patients who cannot stop the use of antihistamines (Cetirizine). This pre and post test study design clinical trial involved 22 atopic allergy patients who seek medical treatment at the Allergy and Immunology Outpatient Clinic Dr. Soetomo Hospital. Skin prick tests were done twice (SPT1 and SPT2) using house dust mite allergen extract to all study subjecs. The first (SPT1) were done after washout of all antihistamine for 1 week prior the test. All study subjects were then given Cetirizine 10 mg once daily for 5 days and on day 6 we performed the second test (SPT2). Cetirizine suppresion index and correction factor were calculated by comparing the wheal area of SPT1 and SPT2. All 22 study subjects (6 males and 16 females) were sensitized to house dust mite allergen. Mean serum total IgE levels were 176.42 + 352.5 IU/dL. Mean wheal area generated by the positive control (histamine 1 mg/mL) in SPT1 was 7.53 + 7.31 mm2, and in SPT2 was 1.08 + 1.46 mm2. Mean wheal area generated by house dust mite allergen in SPT1 was 43.57 + 36 mm2, and in SPT2 was 10.28 + 8.47 mm2. Cetirizine suppression index for positive controls (histamine 10 mg/mL) was 94.63 + 7.90% (p=0.000), while the Cetirizine suppression index for house dust mite allergen is 72.31 + 13.96% (p=0.000). There was no significant influence of serum total IgE levels to Cetirizine suppression index (p=0.381). The correction constant based on the calculation was 1.9.  In conclusion, Cetirizine suppression index to the mean wheals area generated by house dust mite allergen was 72.31% and the correction constant was 1.9. In allergic patients who cannot stop their antihistamine drugs, Cetirizine 10 mg once daily can be used as a replacement and they still be able to undergo skin prick tests. The actual wheal diameter (or area) of the skin prick test results can be calculated by multiplying the measured wheal diameter (or area) under the Cetirizine administration with the correction constant.
Case Report: SPONTANEOUS (TRUE) ANEURYSM OF THE SUPERFICIAL TEMPORAL ARTERY
Authors: Joalsen Ivan , Sianturi G , Niasari M
Published: December 2017

Spontaneous aneurysms of the superficial temporal artery (STA) are rare. Although STA aneurysms have a relatively benign course, when compared with aneurysms of larger caliber arteries, they may occasionally lead to severe hemorrhage and be associated with a multitude of bothersome symptoms. The objective of this study was to report a case of 72-year old male presented with spontaneous STA aneurysm. A 72 years old male presented with a lump on his right temporal side without any previous history of trauma and there was history of long standing hypertension. The lump had first been noticed 2 years before and it had been gradually increasing in size especially within last 6 months. On physical examination there was a pulsatile mass around 2 cm in diameter just above right ear. There was no thrill and bruit. CT angiography showed findings compatible with a STA aneurysm. The patient underwent proximal and distal ligation of the superficial temporal artery and excision of the aneurysm. Histopathological examination confirmed a true aneurysm of STA. The post operative period was uneventful. In conclusion, spontaneous STA aneurysm was best managed by surgical procedure. It consists of ligation and excision. It is simple, safe, and avoids recurrence.
Induced Foreign Capital and Economical Impact Through China’s Pilot Free Trade Zones to Mainland
Authors: Qu Tao , Li Shanmin , Luo Man , Qiu Lingying , Qu Yan
Published: December 2017

Based on panel data between 2012 and 2016, this article compares two groups of samples, which we call experimental group and controlling group, according to whether there are FTZs located. FTZ is natured by high institutional standards, facilitate trade and investment, financial innovation and open service. We empirically examine effect of FTZs on foreign direct investment. We find obvious and positive effect of consumption pull, element agglomeration and trade-driven. Regulatory innovation fosters market vitality with less reliance on government financing. However, phenomenon of “finance deviates from the real economy” and “net capital outflow” weaken pilot FTZ’s attraction to overseas capital. More domestic capitals flow into FTZ to avoid risks caused by institutional regulation. Imported electronic business should be limited by government because it heavily squeezes out local business. Financial innovation in FTZ should better support regional industrial development.
Review and Validity of Capital Asset Pricing Model: Evidence from Pakistan Stock Exchange
Authors: Wu Mengyun , Imran Muhammad , Feng YanHua , Zhang Linrong , Abbas Muhammad
Published: December 2017

Since the inception of prospects theory of Markowitz (1952) which leads to the development of CAPM has been studied and applied in many ways. Some researchers conclude that CAPM is valid and could be used for valuation of securities and cost of equity. However, critiques arise that CAPM is a single risk factor and remark that a single factor model cannot be generalized in the overall capital markets because the capital market absorbs many other risk factors. The CAPM has been applied to the Pakistan’s Stock Exchange to check the validity of CAPM for a sample of 306 individual firms and 18 industrial portfolios. Two pass regression has been applied to check the applicability of CAPM in Pakistan’s stock exchange. The results show that CAPM, single factor model is not valid for the technical analysis in Pakistan's capital market. The investors need to use other type of factor models which include other economic and non economic kind of variables for valuation of securities.
Mangrove Rehabilitation at Alo Beach (Karakelang Islands, Talaud) Using Propagul of Rhizophora mucronata Lamk
Authors: Suryawan Ady
Published: December 2017

This study aimed to know the dynamic of survival rate and growth of Rhizophora mucronata Lamk which planted by using propagules at Alo Beach, Karakelang Island, Talaud. The study was conducted from June 2013 to April 2017, used a complete randomized design with 6 treatments i.e. K1, K2, K3, K4, K5, K6. The amount of propagules in every treatment were 100 pieces each. The parameter observed were characteristic of substrat, survival rate,height and diameter of the plant’s in age of 1.5 months and 48 months. The results showed that treatment had a significant effect on survival rate and growth of Rhizophora mucronata plants. The rehabilitation was categorized as success at 1.5 months old, but it was failed inthe 48 months. Beside waves and tides, low substrat nutrition became the main factor that affect the success of mangrove rehabilitation in Alo Beach.The K5 treatment has the highest survival and growth rate of the plant. The K5 treatment using pnematophore as brace, while planting without brace/K1 has lowest survival and growth rate since months old.Keywords: mangroves, rehabilitation, Rhizophora mucronata, Talaud
Penerapan Model Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik
Authors: Malik Adam , Oktaviani Vita , Handayani Wahyuni , Chusni Muhammad Minan
Published: December 2017

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of learning using Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning model (POGIL) and the influence of application of POGIL learning model to the critical thinking skills of students. The method used in this research was pre-experimental design, with the one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample of this research was class X MIA E which amounted to 36 people selected by using simple random sampling technique. The results showing the average of all teacher activity of meetings was 88.88% and 87.04% for the students' activities were in the very good category. In addition, there was an increase in the critical thinking skills of students on the static fluid concept of 0.61 which was included in the medium category. Thus, POGIL learning model can be used as an alternative in improving students' critical thinking skills on the static fluid concept.

Keywords: POGIL, critical thinking skills, static fluid

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keterlaksanaan pembelajaran menggunakan model Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) dan pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran POGIL terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pre-experimental design, dengan desain one-group pretest-posttest. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu kelas X MIA E yang berjumlah 36 orang yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata seluruh pertemuan aktivitas guru sebesar 88,88% dan aktivitas peserta didik 87,04% yang termasuk pada kategori sangat baik. Selain itu, terdapat peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi fluida statis sebesar 0,61 yang termasuk pada kategori sedang. Dengan demikian, model pembelajaran POGIL dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi fluida statis.

Kata-kata Kunci: POGIL, keterampilan berpikir kritis, fluida statis
Analisis Hubungan antara Sikap Penyelesaian Soal dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Calon Guru Fisika
Authors: Hamdani Hamdani , Mursyid Syukran , Sirait Judyanto , Etkina Eugenia
Published: December 2017

Abstract

This study aims to examine the correlation between studentsâ€™ attitude and approach and achievement that involved 60 pre-service physics teachers of Tanjungpura University. A quantitative approach was applied to gather studentsâ€™ attitude and approach data through problem solving survey (APESOFI) which consists of seven indicators: using representation, the role of the equation, checking the answers, the role of physics concepts, discussion and asking, problem solving strategies, and interested in solving the problem. The results show that the correlation between studentsâ€™ attitude an approach and achievement is 0.24 (p = 0.06). Furthermore, one of indicator - problem solving strategies and studentsâ€™ achievement â€“ has significant correlation .33 (p = 0.01). Also, 70% of students have the same approach to experts while solving the problem. It indicates the problem solving strategies is one of the aspects that can affect studentsâ€™ success to solve the problems. Accordingly, instructors should facilitate students with various strategies or approaches to problem solving.

Keywords: APESOFI, correlation, problem solving strategies.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sikap penyelesaian soal fisika dan hasil belajar mahasiswa calon guru fisika tahun pertama program studi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Tanjungpura yang melibatkan 60 orang. Penelitian kuantitatif digunakan untuk memperoleh data sikap mahasiswa dengan memberikan Angket Penyelesaian Soal Fisika (APESOFI) dengan tujuh indikator: penggunaan representasi, peran matematika dan rumus, memeriksa kembali jawaban, peran konsep, berdiskusi dan bertanya, strategi penyelesaian soal, dan ketertarikan menyelesaikan soal. Kemudian nilai akhir mata kuliah Fisika Dasar dijadikan sebagai data hasil belajar. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa korelasi antara sikap dan hasil belajar 0,24 dengan p = 0,06. Selanjutnya, hubungan salah satu indikator yaitu strategi penyelesaian soal dengan hasil belajar menunjukkan korelasi yang signifikan yaitu 0,33 (p = 0,01). Selain itu, 70% mahasiswa memiliki sikap yang sesuai dengan strategi yang digunakan ahli dalam menyelesaikan soal. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa strategi penyelesaian soal merupakan salah satu yang menentukan keberhasilan mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan soal. Dengan demikian pengajar atau dosen perlu memfasilitasi mahasiswa dengan beberapa strategi atau pendekatan dalam menyelesaikan soal.

Kata-kata Kunci: APESOFI, korelasi, hasil belajar, strategi penyelesaian soal
Analisis Perdagangan Internasional Terhadap Siklus Bisnis di ASEAN-5 Periode 1999-2014
Authors: Dinan Atika , Kuncoro W. Haryo , Iranto Dicky
Published: December 2017

This research is aimed to analyze the effects of International Trade to Business Cycle in ASEAN-5. The data used in this research are the panel data in period of 1999 â€“ 2014 and in five country in ASEAN (Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, and Thailand). The The technique of data analysis in this research is Bayesian Vector Autoregressive (BVAR). Based on BVAR, the output has indicated the Openness to Trade and dummy Crisis are positively and significantly affected business cycles in ASEAN-5, and Intra Industry Trade is not affected to business cycles in ASEAN-5.
PENGARUH KEGIATAN LABORATORIUM BERBASIS MODEL 5E TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP SISWA PADA MATERI ASAM BASA
Authors: Adlina Firza Luthfia , H Tritiyatma , Kartika Irma Ratna
Published: December 2017

This research aims to determine the effect of laboratory activities based on 5E model against studentâ€™s concept understanding on acid-base material. This research was conducted in senior high school of 76 Jakarta in the even semester. The method of this research was experiment research. The sample of this research taken by purposive sampling technique, so that got two classes that were XI MIA 3 as experiment class and XI MIA 1 as control class. Experimental class was given treatment in the form of laboratory activity based on model 5E (engagement, exploration, explanation, elaboration, and evaluation), while for control class using laboratory activity without based on 5E model. The instrument used in the research was a post-test question in the form of student's concept comprehension test, consisting of 20 multiple choices question and 3 essays questions. The average of experimental class test result was 65.01 while the average of  control class test result was 51.28. Data obtained was analyzed using non-parametric statistics Mann-Whitney test, showed the result that value of Zcount = 1.51 smaller than Ztable/Î± = 1.64 or Zcount<Ztable. That is, implementation of 5E model based laboratory activity has a positive effect against studentâ€™s concept understanding on acid-base material.

Keywords: Acid-Base Solution, Laboratory Activities, Learning Cycle 5E (Model 5E)
PERBANDINGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROCESS ORIENTED GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING (POGIL) DAN GUIDED INQUIRY (GI) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA
Authors: Fitriani Widya , Irwandi Dedi , Murniati Dewi
Published: December 2017

This research was conducted because of the low critical thinking skills of students caused by the inappropriate use of learning models. POGIL and GI learning model is used as a learning model in accordance with the curriculum 2013. Where is aims to determine whether or not there is a difference application oflearning model Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) with Guided Inquiry (GI) learning model in students critical thinking skills on chemical equilibrium material. This research was conducted at SMAN 101 West Jakarta. The research method used in this research is experimental method, with research design the static group pretest-posttest design. The samples were taken by sampling purposive and divided into two experimental groups that is POGIL experimental group and GI experimental group. The technique of collecting data obtained through test instrument in essay form as many as 15 item which then analyzed by using t-test. The result of t-test is obtained by sig. 2-tailed = 0.000 and significant level (a) = 0.05. So that sig. 2-tailed smaller than significant (a) (0.000 <0.05) then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. This shows that there are significant differences in the application of learning model Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL) with learning model Guided Inquiry (GI) in students critical thinking skills. The results of this study can be used as a recommendation of innovative learning models in teaching and learning activities in the classroom.

Keywords: Learning Model Process Oriented Guided Inquiry Learning (POGIL), Learning Model Guided Inquiry(GI), Critical Thinking Skills, Chemical Equilibrium Material
Surgical Correction of Severe Kyphoscoliosis Associated with Crouzon Syndrome with Serious Postoperative Respiratory Problems
Authors: Umezu Taro , Fujita Nobuyuki , Yagi Mitsuru , Tsuji Osahiko , Nagoshi Narihito , Ishii Ken , Nakamura Masaya , Matsumoto Morio , Watanabe Kota
Published: December 2017

Case:

A 12-year-old girl with Crouzon syndrome presented to our hospital with scoliosis (114°) and kyphosis from T8 to T12 (138°). After she had been in halo-gravity traction for 2 weeks, we performed posterior correction and fusion surgery from T3 to L3, with a posterior vertebral column resection of T10. She experienced postoperative respiratory failure and remained on a ventilator for 4 weeks. With rehabilitation, the respiratory function had recovered by postoperative week 8. At the 2-year follow-up, there was no loss of correction or any other complication.

Conclusion:

Serious perioperative respiratory complications may occur when a patient with Crouzon syndrome is treated surgically.
The Bureaucracy Accountability in Implementing Free Education Program in Education Service Department in Makassar
Authors: Sawir M.Si. Dr. Muhammad
Published: December 2017

This research used deductive qualitative approach through a case study. The data was collected through observation, interview, and documentation. The data was analyzed by using technique of data reduction, data presentation, data interpretation, and verification. The accountability of an organization perceives a hierarchical relationship and follows the report format provided by the superior in reporting the accountability report. The accountability report of Education Service Department of Makassar was done once in three months. Meanwhile the accountability reports from schools sometimes were delayed since the disbursement of free education fund was delayed too. Bureaucracy accountability can be seen from the achievement of the objectives and goals of accountability in the implementation of free education system at the Education Service Department of Makassar. The achieved objectives are the accountability reports of every elementary school, junior high school, and senior high school /vocational school from public and private institutions in Makassar. While the achieved target is the realization of disbursement of free education budget to every elementary school, junior high school, and senior high school/ vocational school either in public sector or in private sector can be used properly with reference to juklak and juknis of implementation of free education program at Makassar Education Service Department.
The Impact of E-Commerce and GDP on the Revenue of “One”
Authors: Zhaku - Hani MSc. Rezarta , Vako Abedini MSc. Lirinda
Published: December 2017

Thanks to e-commerce it has never been easier to conduct business throughout the world and it has never been timelier enriching international customers. E-commerce is also an incurable tool for new businesses as it allows them to rapidly broaden their customers, interact with customers in businesses throughout the world, an inexpensive market and advertise the company worldwide. In the other hand the impact of GDP, positive or negative, is a very important one for the revenue of organizations within a country.Given the fact that e-commerce has become a very profitable way to conduct business and GDP is another important factor for organizations, we have decided through this paper to analyze their impact on the revenue of one of the biggest mobile operators in Macedonia called “ONE”. At the end of the research we will be able to show whether investing in e-commerce has been profitable for the Macedonian mobile operator “ONE”.
Influence of sociological determinants in consumer behavior
Authors: Bujari MSc. Semra
Published: December 2017

Consumer behavior belongs within the scope of delicate issues in theoretical marketing concepts of marketing. The main reason for such treatment of specific issues derives from human individuality in the decision making process for purchasing. From the complexity of human nature, arise challenges in their efforts to look at the internal motives of consumers, their psychological elements and conditions, the internal psychological determinants of behavior, but also the influence of culture, social class, family, lifestyle, as external sociological determinants, regardless of the particular autonomous characteristics of being socially exposed to certain environmental impacts that are undoubtedly of great importance to one’s behavior as a consumer. On the other hand, there is a series of hidden motifs for which their oversight is necessary because they are crucial to the decision-making process. Having this in mind, the researchers focused their objectives on analyzing the determinants of consumer behavior in the decision-making process to be marketed.Various sources of data have been used in the analysis and the theoretical processing of the work. Most of them have a secondary character and include domestic contemporary literature and foreign literature related to this issue.The basic concept of this paper, besides the introductory part and the conclusions, is also composed of interrelated parts. Given the analysis of different sociological determinants such as culture, social classes, reference groups and so on we understand their impact and their importance in bringing decisions in the market for personal consumption.
Politeness Strategy in Directive Speech Acts of Tolea Pabitara on Traditional Marriage Ceremony of Tolaki-Mekongga Ethnic Group
Authors: Ihsan HL., M.Hum. Dr. Nur
Published: December 2017

This research was based on the politeness in speech acts at traditional ceremonies for Tolaki-Mekongga ethnic group as native ethnic in the mainland of Southeast Sulawesi province. In traditional wedding procession, it was known as Tolea-pabitara (spokesman), both Tolea-pabitara represented the family of the bridegroom, and Tolea pabitara represented the woman's family. The competence of politeness in speech act at the traditional procession to the continuity of interaction was crucial and was the responsibility of Tolea-pabitara. The problem in this research was how the use of directive speech acts of Tolea pabitara as politeness strategies in a traditional wedding ceremony of Tolaki-Mekongga ethnic group in Southeast Sulawesi. There were two objectives in this research. The first was to describe strategies of Tolea pabitara in using directive speech acts as a strategy of politeness in a traditional wedding ceremony of Tolaki-Mekongga ethnic that reside in mainland of Southeast Sulawesi. The second was to describe the types of directive speech acts that were used by Tolea pabitara in the traditional wedding ceremony of Tolaki-Mekongga ethnic group in Southeast Sulawesi.
Prediction of Ropinirole Urine Level: An Application of the Adaptive-Network-Based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) in Pharmaceutical Analysis
Authors: Qomi Mahnaz , Gholghasemi Marjan , Azadi Farhad , Raoufi Parviz
Published: December 2017

Background:

Ropinirole is a non-ergot dopamine agonist indicated for Parkinson disease and
restless leg syndrome. The adverse effects associated with its use are nausea (40-69%) and dizziness,
etc.

Objective:

In order to decrease its dose-dependent adverse effects and monitoring its levels for each
individual patient, a more sensitive and cost-effective monitoring techniques were in demand.

Methods:

Microextraction technique using hollow fiber has been introduced for the analysis of agents at
trace levels, which was coupled with HPLC-UV in this study. This sample preparation technique was
used to determine the trace level of ropinirole in urine samples. The experiments were designed using
Minitab and the results were optimized using MATLAB software. The method was simply and easily
implemented by applying a pH gradient of 2 (acceptor phase) and 9 (donor phase) and n-octanol as the
organic solvent, entrapped in the pores of the hollow fiber. Other factors affecting the preconcentration
and microextraction such as stirring rate, temperature, and salt addition were optimized.

Results:

Under optimum conditions, the following results were obtained: Preconcentration Factor (PF):
122; Limit of Detection (LOD): 0.0010 mg L-1; Limit of Quantitation (LOQ):0.0031 mg L-1; R2:0.994;
RSD: 1.15%(interday) and 1.5% intraday; and R: 12.61%.

Conclusion:

The advantage of using MATLAB was that it provided the optimum range instead of the
optimum points for each parameter, enabling us to predict the conditions required for microextraction of
similar drugs, needless to do extra experiments.
ACCULTURATIVE STRESS AMONG INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS IN RELATION TO GENDER, AGE AND FAMILY INCOME
Authors: Mehta Anju , Beri Nimisha
Published: December 2017

In recent times, India has become one of the important centers of education for international students. Many students from different parts of world are now enrolled in Indian universities and colleges. The international students’ presence in our institutions helps to promote culture and international understanding among these students. As the number of international students increase, so is the number of acculturative stress cases. International students not only face with problems similar to those of all university students, but they have the added pressures associated with life in a new environment, learning the new language and culture. The combination of these stresses reduces the international student's ability to perform. The earlier researches on acculturation suggested that an individual can regain his/her ability to function better by increasing his/her understanding of the new environment's language and culture. Additionally, the research indicated that if they receive information and support, international students may adjust more quickly and easily (Chae, 2014, Khan, 2016). It, therefore, becomes need of time to find methods for helping international students to deal with stress. The present study was initiated in response to the growing concern about the acculturative stress experienced by international students. The objectives of present study were to study the level of acculturative stress among international students in relation to gender, age and family income. For this researcher developed and validated the acculturative stress scale. The acculturative stress level of international undergraduate studying in one of university of union territory Chandigarh was measured. It was found that there was significant difference in the level of acculturative stress in relation to gender and family income. There was no significant difference in the level of acculturative stress in relation to age.
REPRESENTATION OF ITALIAN SOCIETY IN THE WORKS OF LUIGI PIRANDELLO: AN ANALYSIS OF THE SHORT STORY THE OIL JAR
Authors: Bajaj Rohit
Published: December 2017

The main discussion in this paper is to show how Luigi Pirandello (1867- 1936) in The oil jar (1909) describes the different characteristics of Southern Italian agrarian society of 20th century. The protagonist of the story is a rich Italian farmer from Sicily. It is important to see physical description of the characters in the story to form an idea of the personality of the farmers. This paper reveals different aspects of the agricultural Italian society where large number of farmers is not well organized and is exposed to be exploited by rich landlords of village. The artisans are not being appreciated for their work and are under paid. Through the use of comic elements, author reflects the characteristics of materialistic Italian society.
Consumer Attitudes Toward Advertisement and Brand, Based on the Number of Endorsers and Product Involvement: An Experimental Study
Authors: Handriana Tanti , Wisandiko Wahyu Rahman
Published: December 2017

Utilizing endorsers in the advertising industry to promote products is currently on the rise, and employing celebrities as the endorsers is still the marketers’ favorite method. This study aims to analyze the influence of the number of endorsers and the product’s involvement on the consumers’ attitude towards the advertisement and the brand. The research’s approach used a 2x2 factorial experimental design. A total of 120 undergraduate students, who were further divided into 4 groups, were selected as the respondents of this study. The results show the differences in consumer attitudes towards advertisements and the brand, based on the number of endorsers and the product’s involvement. The study also reveals that if there is low involvement with the product, multiple celebrity endorsements will generate a better consumers’ attitude towards it than a single celebrity endorsement. Multiple celebrity endorsements will also generate a better attitude among the consumers towards the brand than a single celebrity endorsement will produce.
The Influence of Financial Literacy, Risk Aversion and Expectations on Retirement Planning and Portfolio Allocation in Malaysia
Authors: Mahdzan Nurul Shahnaz , Mohd-Any Amrul Asraf , Chan Mun-Kit
Published: December 2017

The two objectives of this paper are to examine the effect of financial literacy, risk aversion and expectations on retirement planning; and, to investigate the effect of these antecedents on the retirement portfolio allocation. Data was collected via a self-administered questionnaire from a sample of 270 working individuals in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Logistic and ordered probit regressions were employed to analyse the first and second objective, respectively.  The results from the logistic regression indicate that future expectations significantly influence the probability of planning for retirement. Meanwhile, individuals with higher financial literacy and lower risk aversion are more likely to hold risky assets in their retirement portfolios. Subsequently, two-sample t-test and one-way ANOVA tests were conducted to further examine the differences in financial literacy, risk aversion and expectations, across demographic subgroups. The study contributes to the literature by holistically incorporating the behavioural aspects that affect retirement planning and by exploring an uncharted issue of retirement planning—namely, the retirement portfolio allocation.
Analisis Kelengkapan Pengisian Data Laporan Operasi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tidar Kota Magelang Jawa Tengah
Authors: Dewi Ni Kadek Yulita Sintha , Setiyarini Sri
Published: December 2017

Latar Belakang: Laporan operasi harus segera dibuat setelah pembedahan dan dimasukkan dalam rekam kesehatan. Catatan operasi yang terlalu singkat dapat mengakibatkan ketidakjelasan urutan prosedur dan hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan permasalahan serius terutama bila sampai di pengadilan. Berdasarkan pengamatan saat studi pendahuluan bulan Maret 2016 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tidar Kota Magelang, peneliti menemukan masih banyak terdapat pengisian laporan operasi yang belum lengkap.Tujuan: Mengetahui persentase kelengkapan dan ketidaklengkapan pengisian data laporan operasi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tidar Kota Magelang.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Rancangan Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif prospektif melalui deskriptif observasional.Hasil: Hasil penelitian yang berjudul analisis kelengkapan pengisian data laporan operasi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daeran Tidar Kota Magelang adalah kelengkapan pengisian data laporan operasi mencapai 70,08%, ketidaklengkapan mencapai 2,75% dan ketidakterisian mencapai 27,17%. Analisis kuantitatif ke 4 komponen utama yaitu kelengkapan identifikasi 74,67%, autentikasi 90%, pengisian laporan penting 70,46% dan pendokumentasian yang baik 57%. Dari hasil tersebut untuk hasil paling tinggi dan rendah pada komponen identifikasi jenis kelamin 96% dan no register 11%, komponen autentikasi tanda tangan/nama terang dokter ahli bedah 90%, komponen pengisian laporan penting laporan operasi 100% dan nama perawat 34%, pendokumentasian yang baik tanggal operasi 96% dan lama operasi berlangsung 13%.
Pelaksanaan Sistem Penyimpanan Rekam Medis Family Folder di Puskesmas Bayan Lombok Utara
Authors: Mardyawati Eka , Akhmadi Akhmadi
Published: December 2017

Latar Belakang: Ketersediaan berkas secara cepat dan tepat pada saat dibutuhkan akan sangat membantu mutu pelayanan kesehatan yang diberikan kepada pasien. Pelaksanaan pengambilan berkas rekam medis pasien di Puskesmas Bayan Lombok Utara tidak menggunakan tracer mengakibatkan berkas rekam medis sulit ditemukan serta berkas rekam medis disimpan tidak rapi sehingga sering terjadi berkas yang tidak ditemukan (missfile).Tujuan: Mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan sistem penyimpanan rekam medis family folder di Puskesmas Bayan Lombok Utara.Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitataif dan rancangan fenomenologis. Pengambilan data dengan wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh petugas rekam medis di Puskesmas Bayan Lombok Utara.Hasil: Pengambilan dan pengembalian rekam medis tidak menggunakan tracer, lokasi penyimpanan rekam medis tersentralisasi dengan sistem penyimpanan family folder. Belum terdapat prosedut tetap yang mengatur pelaksanaan sistem penyimpanan. Terdapat lima orang petugas penyimpanan rekam medis dan belum pernah mengikuti pelatihan serta bukan termasuk lulusan rekam medis. Map belum terdapat kolom untuk tempat menuliskan tahun kunjungan terakhir pasien melakukan pemeriksaan atau berobat. Map juga mudah sobek dan bentuk map tidak mempermudah petugas dalam pencarian berkas rekam medis. Rak penyimpanan berkas rekam medis di Puskesmas Bayan Lombok Utara berbentuk seperti rak sortir, sehingga dalam hal ini tidak sesuai dengan bentuk rak penyimpanan rekam medis pada umumnya. Hambatan yang ditemukan diantaranya pencarian berkas rekam medis lama, nomor rekam medis ganda, berkas rekam medis tidak ditemukan, dan kurangnya rak penyimpanan.
Kejadian Misfile dan Duplikasi Berkas Rekam Medis Sebagai Pemicu Ketidaksinambungan Data Rekam Medis
Authors: Karlina Destri , Putri Imandini Anggimelya , Santoso Dian Budi
Published: December 2017

Latar Belakang: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi banyaknya kejadian misfile pada saat pelayanan rawat jalan berlangsung di Puskesmas Adipala Unit I Kabupaten Cilacap. Tingkat kejadian misfie sebesar 8,15% dan duplikasi berkas rekam medis sebesar 8,44% dari seluruh berkas rekam medis yang digunakan pada pelayanan rawat jalan. Hal tersebut mengakibatkan data pada berkas rekam medis pasien tidak berkesinambungan.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan penyebab kejadian misfile dan duplikasi berkas rekam medis pada bagian filing Puskesmas Adipala Unit I.Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang dilakukan pada bulan Juni sampai dengan Juli 2016. Subjek penelitian atau informan penelitian ini terdiri dari petugas pendaftaran, filing, dan kepala TU Puskesmas Adipala Unit I yang berjumlah empat orang. Objek penelitian adalah berkas rekam medis dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara.Hasil: Kejadian tersebut mempengaruhi tingkat kesinambungan data rekam medis di Puskesmas Adipala Unit I, yang disebabkan oleh beberapa hal ditinjau dari aspek man, method, material, machine, dan money.Kesimpulan: Penyebab utama misfile dan duplikasi berkas rekam medis adalah regulasi yang digunakan dalam sistem penyimpanan di bagian filing. Sehingga perlu adanya pembenahan dan pembuatan kebijakan untuk menciptakan managemen rekam medis yang baik agar data dalam berkas rekam medis dapat terus berkesinambungan.
Analisis Pembiayaan Kesehatan Bersumber Pemerintah di Kota Serang Tahun 2014 – 2016
Authors: Sitorus Estherlina , Nurwahyuni Atik
Published: December 2017

ABSTRACTBackground:This study aims to obtain information about health financing based on sources and utilization of funds derived from the government in Serang City year 2014-2016, as well as commitment from the local government of Serang City towards health financing by using approach District Health Account (DHA. The results showed that the total budget for health financing funded by the government in Serang City from 2014-2016 has increased in 2014 amounting to Rp 61,759,128,963, in year 2015 it was amounting to Rp 77,302,110,763 and in year 2016 of Rp 88,278,652,111. The proportion of APBD Serang City in the Year 2014 was 6.02%, Year 2015 was 6.99% and Year 2016 was 7.79%. This shows the commitment of Serang City government to funding the health sector. From the perspective of Health financing by function, the largest percentage is health system governance functions and for curative services. From the perspective of the program, many is allocated for health system strengthening program 59,55% -67,43%. While from the perspective of budget, most is allocated for the operational expense (83.68% -93.57%). With limited resources while increasing health needs, it will require the efficient use of existing resources as well as the selection of effective health program activities, and the need to make health budgeting policy as the basis or reference of health budget planning in Serang City. Keywords: Health Financing, DHA, Health Expenditure ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang pembiayaan kesehatan berdasarkan sumber dan pemanfaatan dana yang berasal dari pemerintah di Kota Serang Tahun 2014- 2016, serta komitmen dari pemerintah Daerah Kota Serang terhadap pembiayaan kesehatannya dengan menggunakan pendekatan District Health Account (DHA). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa total anggaran untuk pembiayaan kesehatan bersumber pemerintah di Kota Serang dari Tahun 2014-2016 mengalami peningkatan yaitu pada Tahun 2014 sebesar Rp 61.759.128.963, Tahun 2015 sebesar Rp 77.302.110.763dan Tahun 2016 sebesar Rp 88.278.652.111. Jika dilihat dari persentase APBD Kota Serang pada Tahun 2014 sebesar 6,02%, Tahun 2015 sebesar 6,99% dan Tahun 2016 sebesar 7,79%. Hal ini menunjukan komitmen pemerintah Kota Serang terhadap pendanaan sektor kesehatannya. Pembiayaan kesehatan berdasarkan fungsi, persentase terbesar untuk fungsi tata kelola sistem kesehatan dan untuk pelayanankuratif. Berdasarkan program, banyak terealisasi untuk program penguatan Sistem kesehatan 59,55%-67,43%, berdasarkan mata anggaran, paling besar untuk belanja operasional (83,68%- 93,57%). Dengan sumber daya yang terbatas sedangkan kebutuhan kesehatan yang terus meningkat, maka diperlukan efisensi penggunaan sumber daya yang ada serta pemilihan program kegiatan kesehatan yang efektif, serta perlunya dibuat kebijakan penganggaran kesehatan sebagai dasar atau acuan perencanaan anggaran kesehatan di Kota Serang. Kata Kunci: Pembiayaan Kesehatan, DHA, Belanja Kesehatan
No ar o Telecurso 2º Grau: ensino pela TV e legitimação política da Rede Globo durante a ditadura militar (1978–1981)
Authors: Oliveira Wellington Amarante
Published: December 2017

Exibido na televisão brasileira, a partir de 1978, o Telecurso 2º Grau serviu como elemento legitimador da posição privilegiada de Roberto Marinho no campo midiático nacional, possibilitando ao empresário incrementar a sua ligação com o regime militar e deslegitimar as críticas quanto à condição quase monopolizadora da Rede Globo no campo televisivo brasileiro, assegurando para a sua emissora uma imagem de prestadora de serviço social e comprometida com a educação.
“A mais estrita neutralidade em assunto que nada vos diz respeito”: a participação de imigrantes alemães na Guerra Civil Sul-Rio-Grandense (1835-1845)
Authors: Schmitt Ânderson Marcelo
Published: December 2017

Resumo: Este artigo discute a participação de imigrantes alemães e da colônia de São Leopoldo na guerra civil sul-rio-grandense – ou Guerra dos Farrapos (1835-1845). No período da guerra, a colônia estava em seus primeiros tempos, assim como não estava claramente definida a política imigratória do Império. A postura política dos imigrantes foi diversa e estes participaram de ambos os lados em disputa. Utilizamos, para esta análise, além das referências bibliográficas, documentos contemporâneos ao conflito.Palavras-chave: Guerra dos Farrapos; Imigração; recrutamento. Abstract: This article discusses the involvement of german immigrants and São Leopoldo colony in sul-rio-grandense civil war - or Farrapos’ War (1835-1845). At the time of the conflict, the colony was in its beginning, as it hadn't been clearly defined the immigration policy of the Empire. The political position of immigrants were many and they were in both sides of the dispute. It was used, for this analysis, other than bibliographic references, documents current to the conflict.Keywords: Farrapos’ War; Immigration; recruitment.
Boiadeiros, fazendeiros e comerciantes na articulação entre economia cafeeira paulista e mercado interior na Primeira República
Authors: De Oliveira Paulo Roberto
Published: December 2017

O Triângulo Mineiro, mais especificamente a cidade de Uberaba, possuía posição estratégica na articulação do circuito de comércio que desde o litoral paulista voltava-se para dentro, cortando terrenos paulistas, mineiros e goianos. Neste texto, observaremos a partir do meio do caminho o funcionamento deste circuito comercial e a articulação das pessoas que por ali passavam dedicadas a diferentes atividades, as quais lançavam suas redes comerciais e familiares para o norte e para o sul.
Para inglês ver? Os clubes de cricket e a sociabilidade britânica em Recife (1865-1906)
Authors: Melo Victor Andrade
Published: December 2017

Este estudo objetivou investigar as experiências dos clubes de críquete fundados em Recife entre os anos de 1865 e 1906. Ainda que a modalidade não tenha se tornado popular, tais iniciativas ajudam a entender, no período em tela, o protagonismo social dos britânicos, bem como certos trânsitos e diálogos culturais promovidos. Como fontes, foram utilizados periódicos. Ao fim, concluímos que tais agremiações contribuíram tanto para a coesão da colônia britânica quanto para a difusão do gosto pelo esporte na capital pernambucana.
Trôpega integração: a transformação de Macapá em cidade média da Amazônia oriental (1944-1988)
Authors: Lobato Sidney da Silva , Pirot Françoise
Published: December 2017

Este estudo enfoca o processo de transformação de Macapá em uma cidade média da Amazônia Oriental, ocorrido entre 1944 e 1988. A partir da análise de censos demográficos, relatórios governamentais e artigos de jornais foi possível inferirque tal processo: não foi resultado apenas da ação do Estado (coadjuvado por grandes empresas), mas de diversos atores sociais, inclusive de migrantes e regatões; e não foi uma evolução linear ou contínua, pois o esforço estatal para o estabelecimento e manutenção de novas conexões e fluxos socioeconômicos a partir da capital amapaense compreendeu longas crises e fases de retrocesso.
Sertão Planaltino na perspectiva dos lugares, nomes e acontecimentos em um tempo marcado pela presença da nova capital.
Authors: Sandes Noé Freire , Magalhães Luiz Ricardo
Published: December 2017

A história e a memória da construção de Brasília podem ser percebidas de mirantes e tempos diversos. A visão triunfante da obra do presidente Juscelino Kubitschek, na década de 1950, mitigou a visibilidade do sertão planaltino, e de seus habitantes, que em um tempo longo aguardaram a anunciada mudança, antevista ainda no século XIX.  A longa trajetória do mudancismo acompanha o deslocamento de paulistas e boiadeiros em torno de terras e águas de três municípios goianos, Formosa, Planaltina e Luziânia que futuramente foram incorporadas ao Distrito Federal. A mudança da capital para Brasília provocou a supressão da identidade de uma população que permanece à margem da moderna capital incrustrada no sertão goiano.
A escravidão moderna no Brasil: reflexões de um passado presente
Authors: Lopes Alberto Pereira
Published: December 2017

A escravidão moderna é a condição cativa a partir do século XVI que o senhor exercia sobre o negro para a exploração do trabalho, e este figura-se como renda capitalizada. Para entender a sua gênese, é preciso discutir a acumulação primitiva do capital, como forma de exploração da força de trabalho nos moldes capitalista. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste artigo é compreender a origem do escravo moderno no Brasil colonial, a coerção e as relações de trabalho no processo produtivo que personifica o capital nos senhores fazendeiros.Palavras-chave: Escravidão; Acumulação primitiva; Produção.
Os senhores de pouco escravos em Minas Gerais: escravarias e tráfico negreiro em São José do Rio das Mortes, 1795-1831.
Authors: Malaquias Carlos de Oliveira
Published: December 2017

O artigo analisa como, em uma freguesia de pequenas posses, os senhores mantinham suas escravarias na passagem do século XVIII para o XIX frente aos ritmos do tráfico negreiro e as possibilidades de reprodução interna. Nossas principais fontes históricas são listas nominativas, assentos paroquiais e documentação cartorária. Os resultados sugerem que o enraizamento da escravidão na sociedade mineira deveu muito à existência e tenacidade de um amplo setor de pequenos proprietários.
Apresentação
Authors: Marquese Rafael , Tomich Dale
Published: December 2017

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Territórios & Fronteiras - v.10, n. 1 (jan./jun. 2017)
Authors: Territórios & Fronteiras Editores de
Published: December 2017

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Modernidade e modernismos na revista Sombra - 1940-1960
Authors: Oliveira Cláudia Maria
Published: December 2017

Este artigo propõe analisar o modo como a revista Sombra, publicada entre 1940 e 1960, apresentou aos seus leitores o movimento em direção à modernidade no Brasil. A publicação disseminou o projeto político e cultural das elites da época, que estendia do terreno estético para os domínios do pensamento, dos costumes, das instituições e da política a ideia da entrada em uma nova era. Ao fazê-lo, articulou modernidade e tradição na construção do moderno no Brasil.
Gênese e constituição da região fronteiriça de Corumbá: de fronteira indígena a unidade espacial de integração transnacional.
Authors: Manetta Alex , Avilés Tomás Serrano
Published: December 2017

As fronteiras internacionais sulamericanas se configuraram históricamente como periferias dos territórios nacionais. A partir das últimas décadas, no entanto, áreas fronteiriças passaram a ser revalorizadas como espaços privilegiados do comércio e da circulação de pessoas. Na região fronteiriça de Corumbá esse processo culminou em uma reconfiguração territorial e em alterações na dinâmica demográfica, evidenviadas através do aumento na circulação migratória e das tendências recentes do crescimento e da redistribuição espacial da população.
A medida da floresta: as viagens demarcatórias do Tratado de Madri pela Amazônia (1750 – 1755)
Authors: Camilo Janaina
Published: December 2017

Este artigo foi produzido a partir da minha pesquisa de doutorado, sobretudo, as questões teóricas sobre o conceito de fronteira, especificamente aquelas que disseram respeito à formação da Amazônia Brasileira Colonial, quando das viagens de demarcação da parte norte para composição do Tratado de Madri.
Do Maranhão à Bahia: cartografar e representar a urbanização dos sertões das capitanias do norte
Authors: Arraes Esdras Araujo
Published: December 2017

Os sertões do Norte têm sido interpretados usualmente como espaços vazios e inertes em termos socioeconômicos. Na contramão dessa premissa, este artigo pretende expor sertões formados por territórios devidamente urbanizados segundo as políticas da Coroa portuguesa ou por meio de complexas relações sociais formuladas entre os moradores e os representantes do rei no território. Põe-se luz no entrecruzamento da documentação manuscrita e cartográfica a fim de analisar as narrativas de ocupação e da urbanização dessas áreas interiorizadas.