bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Early Cretaceous stratigraphic and basinal evolution of the Danish Central Graben: a review
Authors:   Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen K, Denmark, Ineson Jon R. , Petersen Henrik, I. ,   Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen K, Denmark, Andersen Claus ,   Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen K, Denmark, Bjerager Morten ,   Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen K, Denmark, Jakobsen Finn C. ,   Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen K, Denmark, Kristensen Lars ,   Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen K, Denmark, Mørk Finn ,   Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen K, Denmark, Sheldon Emma ,   Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS), Copenhagen K, Denmark
Published: September 2022

An integrated seismic–stratigraphic study of the Lower Cretaceous Cromer Knoll Group was undertaken as part of a recent comprehensive analysis of the Upper Jurassic – lowermost Cretaceous petroleum system in the Danish Central Graben. This study of the basal group of the post-rift package yielded an updated regional assessment of the distribution of the Valhall, Tuxen, Sola and Rødby Formations. This is documented by four high resolution isochore maps (presented here) that record temporal shifts in subsidence patterns from the latest Ryazanian to the earliest Cenomanian. The distribution and thickness variation of the mud-dominated Valhall Formation (latest Ryazanian – early Hauterivian) at the base of the group attests to the progressive fill of inherited syn-rift morphology. The dominant depositional theme is thus ponding in, and onlap from, the main inherited depocentres, although growth faults and incipient inversion locally controlled stratigraphic architecture, and new depocentres were initiated in the east of the graben (Ål and Outer Rough Basins). The isochores for the succeeding, increasingly chalk-rich Tuxen, Sola and Rødby Formations (Hauterivian – earliest Cenomanian) document the regional weakening of syn-rift patterns but emphasize the shift in sedimentation patterns controlled by accelerating inversion activity in the east (Adda–Tyra area, Søgne Basin) and increased local subsidence. The latter sometimes coincided with syn-rift depocentres, such as the Roar Basin and the Arne-Elin Graben, but was also significant in the new Early Cretaceous depocentres in the west of the graben, particularly the Outer Rough Basin. The evolution of the Early Cretaceous basin recorded by this dataset reveals significant shifts in the subsidence pattern in the late Valanginian – early Hauterivian, in large part due to early inversion in the east, and during the late Aptian – early Albian when subsidence was focussed in central and western sub-basins, probably locally due to salt withdrawal. These events, in combination with sea-level change, had implications for the accumulation and preservation of Barremian and early Aptian reservoir chalks.
EN PRENSA-Sarcoma de células dendríticas foliculares de amígdala. Reporte de caso y revisión de la literatura
Authors: Osorio Anaya Rosa Karina , Trujillo De la Cruz Juan , Barrionuevo Cornejo Carlos
Published: September 2022

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The Effect of Affective Commitment on the Trust of Knowledge Transfer for Family Businesses in Universitas Ciputra
Authors: Saputra Ignatius Teddy
Published: September 2022

This study aims to explore the effect of commitment on the trust of knowledge transfer.The study is conducted using quantitative method on 50 the next generation of family businesses inUniversitas Ciputra. The study result indicates that commitment and trust simultaneously but notpartially affect knowledge transfer. This study suggests the role of knowledge transfer may determinethe success of family business across generation.
Plazos procesales y el debido proceso como garantías en un estado de derecho, 2021
Authors: Guerrero Ocaña Henry , Rojas Lujan Víctor William
Published: September 2022

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar la implicancia de los plazos procesales en la vulneración de los derechos de defensa y el debido proceso en casos de flagrancia delictiva, El tipo de investigación es básica, no experimental y cuantitativa; el tipo de diseño es correlacional causal, la población está conformada por 75 abogados penalistas, seleccionados por criterios de inclusión y exclusión, los cuales tienen procesos penales en la Corte Superior de Justicia de la Libertad. La muestra está conformada por 75 abogados, se utilizó el muestreo por conveniencia porque se consultó para su voluntad de colaborar en la presente investigación. Las técnicas empleadas fue la encuesta y el instrumento el cuestionario.

Los datos fueron presentados en tablas y gráficos estadísticos usando el SPSS 21.

Los resultados muestran que el 71% de abogados opina que los plazos procesales del Decreto Legislativo 1194 es de nivel medio. El 74.70% de abogados opina que el nivel de vulneración de los derechos de defensa y debido proceso es de nivel medio. La correlación muestra que entre las variables r= 0.845 que es significativa, por lo tanto, se concluye que   Los plazos procesales implican la vulneración de los derechos de defensa con un nivel de correlación r=0.876 que es altamente significativo en casos de flagrancia delictiva
El juego libre para el control de la agresividad en niños de 5 años
Authors: Salazar Zavaleta Jesika Ruby , Chiri Saravia Paulo Cesar , Rivas Plata Aury Pimentel , Cochachin Zarzosa Sheyla Milagros , Pareja Ballón Aydé Yrene
Published: September 2022

Los comportamientos agresivos en el ambiente escolar activan una alarma social, en la cual la comunidad en general debe de actuar para mitigar posteriores riesgos, es aquí donde surge la necesidad de profundizar en el conocimiento de esta problemática y crear estrategias que contribuyan a erradicar conductas graves en los alumnos.

El objetivo fue evidenciar el impacto que tiene el Programa de Juego Libre en el manejo de la agresividad en infantes de 5 años de edad de un centro educativo. El diseño de la investigación fue cuasiexperimental, en la cual participaron 50 niños. El instrumento empleado fue un cuestionario.

Se concluye que el uso de los juegos reglados y cooperativos contribuyen significativamente en la reducción de conductas agresivas y favorecer el desarrollo de conductas prosociales y académicas, y por tanto reducir y prevenir los problemas de aprendizaje.
Potencial forestal del territorio Awa, una zona en la mirada de muchos
Authors: Paredes Rodríguez MSc. Hugo Orlando , Valencia Valenzuela MSc. Xavier Germán , Carvajal Benavides MSc. José Gabriel , Yépez Placencia MSc. Rosario de Lourdes , Jaramillo Paredes Ing. Jimmy Alexander
Published: September 2022

El territorio Awa comprende 121.000 ha, y se encuentra representado por la Federación de Centros Awa del Ecuador (FCAE). La Federación ha asumido la administración de los recursos naturales presentes en su territorio; por tal razón, ha perfeccionado un Programa para el Manejo Forestal Sostenible (PMFS) dentro de su área. El objetivo fue establecer el potencial forestal desde el punto de vista social, económico y productivo de los territorios seleccionados para ser manejados por los indígenas. El Territorio Awa está ubicado en el extremo noroccidental del país, en las estribaciones occidentales de los Andes, desde 80 a 1.600 m.s.n.m. El estudio incluyó: Planificación, Zonificación preliminar, Evaluación de la capacidad social, Evaluación de la capacidad productiva. La FCAE cuenta con información del recurso forestal y es la organización indígena más consolidada a nivel nacional, pueden reconocer sus debilidades y amenazas, desde el punto de vista forestal, esto es una ventaja para continuar mejorando el manejo del bosque. El territorio Awa, constituye en la actualidad el último remanente significativo de la especie forestal Chanul (Humiriastrum procerum) en Ecuador.

Según inventarios forestales, la abundancia de la especie es irregular, hay sitios que, por sus condiciones edafoclimáticas propias, presentan mayor abundancia de la especie, por tanto, no se puede generalizar estos datos en todo el territorio Awa, ya que existen otros sitios con poca abundancia. Se concluye que esta área de la población Awa al estar ubicada en la frontera noroccidental del país y disponer de un potencial forestal importante, el estado debería apoyar al uso, aprovechamiento y conservación del territorio.
Incidencia de las políticas educativas colombianas con relación al bilingüismo como parte del currículo de los programas de educación superior en el nivel comunicacional de los estudiantes
Authors: Correa Narváez Jesús Miguel
Published: September 2022

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar la incidencia de las políticas educativas colombianas con relación al bilingüismo como parte del currículo de los programas de educación superior en el nivel comunicacional de los estudiantes. Para cumplir dicho objetivo se fundamentó en un paradigma interpretativo, método hermenéutico con enfoque fenomenológico, asumiendo un tipo de investigación cualitativa con un diseño descriptivo, donde se implementaron como técnicas de recolección de información la encuesta, la entrevista y el grupo focal; la muestra estuvo conformada por 6 administrativos de las dos universidades seleccionadas: dicha muestra está conformada por (2) rectores, (2) vicerrectores académicos (2) jefes de departamento de inglés de las mismas, 58 docentes de inglés y 384 estudiantes de pregrado en inglés. Se obtuvo como resultado que los programas de bilingüismo implementados en sus universidades mejoraron el nivel comunicacional de los estudiantes, se concluyó que las políticas públicas educativas como parte del currículo de los programas de educación superior en el nivel comunicacional de los estudiantes han logrado influenciar la forma en la que se lleva a cabo o se ejecuta el proceso formativo, de tal manera que el educador en concordancia con los parámetros establecidos en estas políticas debe estructurar su práctica pedagógica en concordancia con determinados parámetros y finalidades.
Ölümünün 4. Yıldönümü Dolayısıyle Prof. Dr. Halil Demircioğlu
Authors: Ünal Ahmet
Published: September 2022

Bundan 4 sene önce, 23 Şubat 1972 de Ankara Üniversitesi Dil ve Tarih-Coğrafya Fakültesi Eski Çağ Tarihi Kürsüsü başkanı ve Türk Tarih Kurumu üyesi Prof. Dr. Halil Demircioğlu'nu yitirmiştik. Halil Demircioğlu'nun kişiliğini ve onun ülkemizde kurup yerleştirmeye çalıştığı Eski Çağ Tarihi Disiplinini bilmeyenlere bu yitiğin ne kadar büyük olduğunu anlatmak oldukça güçtür. Halil Demircioğlu gerek hayatının çeşitli dönemlerinde zamanın ve koşulların gerektirdiği uğraşıları, ve gerekse gerçek Batılı anlamda ve Atatürk'ün göstermiş olduğu yolda ilmini yaptığı Eski Çağ Tarihinde izlediği sıkı metod, gerçekçi bir tarih görüşü, evrensel tarih bilgisi, genel kültürü ve sonuç olarak çevresindeki insanlarla ve özellikle öğrencileriyle olan insancıl ilişkileriyle, kısacası, aile hayatını dahi kapsayan her şeyiyle örnek alınacak insanlardan biriydi. Onun için Halil Demircioğlu'nun özel ve bilimsel hayatının incelenmesinden öğrenilecek çok şeyler vardır.
Kroisos ve Pamphylia
Authors: Sevin Veli
Published: September 2022

24 Eylül 1943'ten, ölüm tarihi olan 18 Ocak 1975'e değin, bir ömür boyu denecek kadar uzun bir süre, Pamphylia bölgesinde araştırmalarda ve kazılarda bulunmuş olan değerli hocam Ord. Prof. Dr. ARİF MÜFİD MANSEL'in birinci ölüm yıldönümü nedeniyle hazırlamış bulunduğum bu yazıda, Pamphylia'nın, M. Ö. 6. yüzyılın ilk yarısında, Lydia kralı ünlü Kroisos (M. Ö. 560-547/46) ile ilişkisini incelemeğe çalışacağım. Bilindiği gibi, bu konudaki yegâne kaynağımız Herodot'tur. Ancak, Herodot'un sözü edilen pasajda verdiği bilgi, gerçekleri ne derece yansıtmaktadır?
Yavuz Sultan Selim'in Kızı Hanım Sultan ve Torunu Kara Osman Şah Bey Vakfiyeleri
Authors: Uzunçarşılı İsmail Hakkı
Published: September 2022

Osmanlı Padişahları lüzumu halinde bizzat kendileri Müslüman veya Hristiyan hükümdar ailelerinden birisinin kızıyla evlendikleri gibi oğullarım da Müslüman hükümdar ailelerinden birisinin kızıyla evlendirirler ve kendi kızlarını da devlet siyaseti kabı Anadolu'daki hükümdar ailelerinin erkekleri ve devletinin askeri hizmetinde bulunan münasip değerli bir şahısla evlendirirlerdir. Mesela Muradı Hüdavendigar, kızı Melek Hatun'u Karaman hükümdarı Alaaddin Bey'e ve İkinci Sultan Murad kız kardeşlerini yani Çelebi Sultan Mehmed'in müteaddit kızlarından her birini Karaman Oğulları hanedanından Ali, Isa ve İbrahim Beylere ve diğer bir kız kardeşini Candar Oğlu İsfendiyar Beyzade İbrahim Bey'e ve diğer bir kız kardeşini yine Candar ailesinden Kasım Bey'e ve yine bir kız kardeşini Vezir-i azam Çandarlı Zade Halil Paşa'nın kardeşi Mahmud Bey'e ve Sultan İkinci Murad ismini bilemediğimiz bir kızını timeradan Karaca Bey'e vermişlerdir.
Nahil ve Nakıl Alayları
Authors: Uzunçarşılı İsmail Hakkı
Published: September 2022

Nahil'in manası hurma ağacı demek olup galat olarak Nakıl diye meşhur olmuştur. Nahilbent denilen üstadlar tarafından ağaç, meyve, çiçek ve hayvan şekilleri yapılarak düğünlerde gelinin önünde götürülen muhtelif boydaki nahillere dair Osmanlı tarihlerinde ve sûrnamelerde bilgi vardır. Teşbih yoliyle meyvesi ve çiçeği çok ağaca (pürnakıl) denilir. Düğünlerde erkek tarafından tertip edilen nahil, lügatlerde birbirlerine benzer şekillerde tarif edilmektedir. Ahterî'de nahil, palmiye yâni hurma ağacıdır. Biyanki, nahil'in palmiye denilen ağaç ve kadınların bir nevi ziynet eşyası olduğunu yazıyor. Lehce-i Osmanî' de nahil, galatı nakıl, mumdan ve gümüşten ağaç dalı resmi ki arûs (gelin) önünde giderdi. Salahî kamusunda hurma ağacı ve eski zamanda balmumundan veya gümüşten mahsusen yapılarak gelinin önünde götürülen meyve ve şükûfe (çiçek) yi havî ve kıymetli taşlarla süslü ağaca ıtlak olunurdu, demektedir.
Mareşal Fevzi Çakmak'ın Hatıraları ve Atatürk
Authors: Akçakayalıoğlu Cihat
Published: September 2022

Hürriyet Gazetesinde 10 Nisan 1975 günü başlayıp, kırk gün süren rahmetli büyük komutan Mareşal Fevzi Çakmak'ın anıları, muhtemeldir ki, birkaç ağız ve el değiştirdiği için epeyce yanılgıları içermektedir. Bize, aynı zamanda belge ve gerekçelere göre, düşüncelerimizi ve bazı doğru belgeleri sunmayı ödev saydık. Diler ve umarız ki, bu yazımız, Atatürk'e ve eserlerine saygı ile bağlılık yönünden, aynı zamanda gerçekleri yansıtmak bakımından yararlı olsun.. II.4.1975 tarihli sayıda, Fevzi Paşa'nın, Mustafa Kemal Paşa'yı Filistin Harekatı sırasında kurşuna dizilmekten nasıl kurtardığı anlatılmakta, bu paragraf özet durumunda olduğu için bazı sorular yaratmaktadır. Konuyu bir dereceye kadar aydınlığa kavuşturmak amacıyle şunları belirtmek istiyorum: Birinci Dünya Savaşı, Osmanlı Devleti'ni her bakımdan kötü koşullar altında yakalamıştı. Kısaca değineyim ki, Arap illeri'ndeki cephelerde görevler almış bulunan Mustafa Kemal Paşa, müttefiklerimizin, kendi Ordu ve Ülkemizin elverişsiz, hattâ acıklı durumunu çeşitli raporlarla ilgili Bakanlıklara ve Başkomutan Vekili Enver Paşa'ya bütün açıklığıyle bildirmişti. O, Osmanlı Devletinin devrini tamamladığını, kesin bir yenilgiye doğru gittiğini anlıyor ve Arapların bile Türk Ordusu'nu arkadan hançerlediklerini görüyordu.
H. Kocabaş Koleksiyonunda Bulunan Attika Geometrik Kapları
Authors: Özgünel Coşkun
Published: September 2022

Bugün İstanbul'da Hüseyin Kocabaş koleksiyonunda saklanan Attika kökenli geometrik çağ kaplan, 1940 - 1941 yılları arasında Türkiye'ye Atina'dan gelmiştir. Sayın Hüseyin Kocabaş'ın arkeolojiye olan büyük tutkusu sonucunda, paralellerine Kerameikos ve Atina Agorası geometrik buluntuları arasında rastlıyacağımız kaplar, en iyi biçimde korunmuş Attika örnekleri olarak Türkiye'ye kazandırılmıştır. II. Dünya savaşı sırasında İstanbul'a getirtilen bu kaplar üzerinde bana çalışma olanağı veren Sayın Hüseyin Kocabaş'a bu satırlarda teşekkürlerimi sunmayı bir borç bilirim. Burada inceleme olanağına kavuştuğumuz yedi kap, Kerameikos ve Atina Agorası mezar buluntuları ile stil, biçim ve bezeme yönünden çok yakın ilişkiler kurmaktadır. Aşağıda yapacağımız karşılaştırmalarla söz konusu olan özelliklere yaklaşım kolay olacaktır.
Attic Geometric Vases Kept in Istanbul
Authors: Özgünel Coşkun
Published: September 2022

Between the years of 1940 - 1941, a number of vases of Attic origin from the Geometric Period had come to İstanbul to the Hüseyin Kocabaş collection from Athens. The decoration and shape of seven vases from this collection have close contacts to the grave findings at Kerameikos and the Athenian Agora.
Türk - Amerikan Siyasal İlişkilerinin Ana Çizgileri
Authors: Soysal İsmail
Published: September 2022

İkinci Dünya Savaşı'ndan sonra, Türk - Amerikan ilişkileri bir patlama halinde geliştiği ve 15-20 yıl sonra da ciddi sarsıntılara uğradığı için, bu alanda Türkiye'de duygusallıktan uzak, bilimsel araştırma ve incelemeler henüz yapılamamıştır. Biz bu yazımızla, yeni Türkiye'nin Amerika B. D. ile ilişkilerinin bir kronolojisini, iki hükümetin birbiri nezdinde gönderdiği diplomatik temsilcilerinin bir listesini verirken ve bu ilişkiler üzerinde yapılacak incelemelere yararlı başlıca kaynakları gösterirken, sadece ana çizgiler biçiminde de olsa, onun son 60 yıllık gelişmesinin seyrini ve özelliklerini, kişisel kimi düşüncelerimizle birlikte, açıklamağa çalışacağız.
Un Document Nouveau Sur le Syllogos
Authors: Moraux Paul
Published: September 2022

Dans l'introduction à mon catalogue des manuscrits du Syllogos de Constantinople, j'ai donné quelques indications sur l'histoire de cette société elle-même, son organisation, ses activités et sa bibliotheque. Un document dont je viens de prendre connaissance permettra de completér ces informations. Me trouvant à Ankara à. l'occasion du huitième Congrès Turc d'Histoire (11-15 octobre 1976), j'ai pu exarniner à la Bibliothèque Nationale (Milli Kütüphane) de cette ville un volume de 23,5 x 16,5 cm sous demi-reliure noire, qui, comme on va le voir, provient tres certainement du Syllogos. Il est entré à la Milli Kütüphane le 21 fevrier 1972, comme en fait foi le cachet d'accession, mais je n'ai pu apprendre d'oü il provenait; un cachet figurant au verso du premier feuillet stipule d'ailleurs que sa provenance est inconnue: Nereden geldiği belli değil.
Discussion issues of the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis
Authors: Sabadyshin R. A.
Published: September 2022

There are many concepts for the development of atherosclerosis today, but none of them is definitive. The article presents a new look at the pathogenesis of this disease, outlines areas that require detailed study. Emphasis is placed on the need for preventive medicine, for which the future, the search for a safe drug that will help prevent the formation of hypertension in people prone to high blood pressure.
Permanent electrical cardiac pacing in bradyarrhythmias
Authors: Yakovleva L. M.
Published: September 2022

Permanent electrical cardiac pacing (ECP) is the most effective method for treatment of patients with bradyarrhythmias, which allows to increase their quality of life, decreases the mortality from trauma and the risk of sudden cardiac death. Lecture provides modern recommendations regarding the ECP in the treatment of different bradyarrhythmias, discusses the letter code, modes of ECP, ECG in different ECP modes and pitfalls in the pacemaker functioning.
Angioprotection and neuroprotection: key tasks of farmacotherapy of chronic cerebral ischemia
Authors: Burchynsky S. H. , Bachynska N. Yu. , Tykhonenko О. А.
Published: September 2022

Neurological pathology is one of leading reasons of disability and death rate of population. Cосудистые of disease of cerebrum is the most characteristic displays of cerebrovascular pathology. The special mention is deserved by the vascular defeats of cerebrum after carried COVID-19, that stipulates the search of optimal therapy. Among facilities of similar family, presented in Ukraine, the special attention is deserved by Hraciven and Vasavital Neuro, foremost due to natural components, maximally combining efficiency, safety and availability in the process of treatment and opening new prospects in strategy of neurofarmacotherapy.
A step-by-step approach to the treatment of cardiovascular risk factors in patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: ESC guidelines (2021)
Authors: Schepina N. V.
Published: September 2022

In 2021, the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) updated its guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in clinical practice.

The article analyzes the changes outlined in the updated ESC guidelines (2021), in particular, a step-by-step approach to individualized treatment of cardiovascular risk factors in patients with established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. The latter can be most effectively implemented through a strategy of using a combination of drugs in one tablet – polyp (polypill) as a basic therapy.
A Study of Large-eddy Simulation using Statistical and Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Hossen Mohammed Khalid
Published: September 2022

The numerical solution of Navier-Stokes (N-S) equations has been found useful in various disciplines during its development, especially in recent years. However, a large-eddy simulation method has been developed to model the subgrid-scale dissipation rate by closing the Navier-Stokes equations. Because the instantaneous and time-averaged statistic characteristics of the subgrid-scale turbulent kinetic energy and dissipation have been studied by large eddy simulation. The purpose of this study is to check the statistical and machine learning of the subgrid-scale energy dissipation. As we know that the current turbulence theory states that the vortex stretching mechanism transports energy from large to small scales and leads to a high energy dissipation rate in a turbulent flow. Hence, a vortex-stretching-based subgrid-scale model is considered regarding the square of the velocity gradient to detect the playing role of the vortex stretching mechanism. The study in this article has shown a two-step process. Considering a posteriori statistic of the velocity gradient is analyzed through higher-order statistics and joint probability density function. Secondly, a machine learning approach is studied on the same data. The results of the vortex-stretching-based subgrid-scale model are then compared with the other two dynamic subgrid models, such as the localized dynamic kinetic energy equation model and the TKE-based Deardorff model. The results suggest that the vortex-stretching-based model can detect the significant subgrid-scale dissipation of small-scale motions and predict satisfactory turbulence statistics of the velocity gradient tensor.
Analysis Of Profitability On Sustainability Report Disclosure Based On GRI Index
Authors: PRAMUDITO Anindyo , MUWIDHA Muhammad , ISROWIYAH Anna
Published: September 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of the sustainability report disclosure that is economic, environmental, and social aspects on the financial performance of Return On Assets (ROA). The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) G4 Standard is used as a guideline for the disclosure of the sustainability report. The population of this research are natural exploration companies (mining and plantation companies) which are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018-2019. A total of 15 companies from mining companies and plantation companies, become the research sample using purpose sampling technique. This is a descriptive quantitative research using linear regression method as the data analysis. Significant results were obtained for each variable, namely the economic aspect of 41.5%, the social aspect of 39.5%, and the environmental aspect of 27.5%. While the R-square results 58.4%. Referring to the analysis, it can be concluded that all aspects have an effect on profitability and economic aspect is more influential than other aspects. It is suggested that the company should consider sustainability issues in improving the company's financial performance and as information for users of the sustainability report, one of the investors’ consideration in investing their capital.
The Domination Of The Noble Political Elites In Organizing The Government’s Policies In Central Lombok Regency
Authors: LATIF Abdul , BAINUS Arry , SUGANDI Yogi Suprayogi , HERDIANSAH Ari Ganjar
Published: September 2022

This study aims to describe the hegemony of the aristocratic political elite in the administration of the government bureaucracy, to reveal the patterns and media of the hegemony of the aristocratic elite in maintaining the status and identity of the power structure, bureaucratic politics and to explain how the political implications of the hegemony of the aristocratic elite on the freedom of local democracy in Central Lombok Regency. The research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, one type of research that is intended to explore and clarify a phenomenon or social reality. By knowing the sources of primary and secondary data, as well as collecting data through in-depth interviews, non-participatory observations and documentation. Analysis of the data using an interactive analysis model. Based on the results of research analysis, the political hegemony of the aristocratic elite is carried out by regional heads as nobles by utilizing the government bureaucratic network through the placement of regional heads. The state civil apparatus from clans, relations and aristocratic relatives in various strategic positions such as heads of offices, and heads of government, patterns and strategies used to carry out political hegemony by the nobility in Central Lombok Regency is to utilize socio-religious organizations such as Nahdlatul Wathan, Islamic Boarding Schools and Islamic Boarding Schools. cultural associations such as the Central Lombok Sasak Cultural and Customary Council which have a wide network spread across the island. In fact, the political hegemony of the aristocratic elite in Central Lombok Regency has negative implications for local democracy.
Solar Photovoltaic Technology In Brazil
Authors: LUCENA Juliana de Almeida Yanaguizawa , HOLANDA Victor Gabriel Bezerra de
Published: September 2022

In recent years, the use of solar systems has been increasing worldwide in an accelerated rate, with perspective of staying among the main sources of renewable energy for the following decades, along with wind power. The photovoltaic energy in Brazil currently represents 4,5 GW (2,5% of the national electric matrix).  Solar thermal energy is called when solar radiation is used to transfer energy to a medium, usually water or air. It is a renewable, sustainable and environmentally friendly source of energy. The number of solar thermal energy applications is very extensive when considering all temperature levels and energy demands. In this context, the present work shows the evolution of solar photovoltaic energy in Brazil, bringing a discussion regarding to solar power characteristics, working principles and different technologies of solar cells, as well as aspects of operation and maintenance of the photovoltaic panels. Investments in research for the development of new technologies and valuation of existing ones for solar energy should also be prioritized, as well as for better planning and sustainable use of photovoltaic energy, given the advantages for the economy, society and the environment provided by this renewable and clean source.
Strategy Formulating Based On Critical Success Factors In Mutiara Bakery MSMES
Authors: UTAMI Budi , SUDARMIATIN Sudarmiatin , HERMAWAN Agus
Published: September 2022

Mutiara Bakery is a UMKM that produces and markets bread. Currently, only 2 (two) stores are operating. CPM is an appropriate strategic management tool in identifying the strengths and weaknesses of the main competitors in relation to the strategic position of the products or services offered. This research aims to strategy formulating based on critical success factors in Mutiara bakery MSMEs. The basic method used in this research is the descriptive-analytical method. The technical implementation of this research is carried out using a survey technique, namely the method of collecting data from a number of units or individuals at the same time (or period). The results showed that Mutiara Bakery SMEs needed. The proposed marketing strategy can be divided into 2 groups, short-term and long-term. The short term can be done now, while the long term is done after waiting for capital input. Strategies that can be carried out by MSME Mutiara Bakery can now be seen as follows: 1. Creating new, more attractive packaging designs 2. Sales are made online using Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp.
Public, Private, People Partnership Framework For Developing Indonesian Smart City Infrastructure
Authors: SULISTIA Erlando , NAM Kwang Woo
Published: September 2022

The development of smart cities is an essential aspect of sustainable cities, but this initiative demands many resources. To assist the development of smart cities, the public, private partnership (PPP) concept has proven to be particularly helpful. The inclusion of the people, as a new stakeholder, is introduced to the concept to form a revised public, private, people partnership (PPPP) concept, which can improve the efficiency of developing services in a smart city via bottom-up development. Introducing the new stakeholder to the PPP framework brings new challenges. Issues related to introducing the new stakeholder in Indonesia have been divided into three categories: low awareness and limited information about government projects, human resources limitations, and uncertainty concerning government projects. Two concrete solutions are proposed to overcome this barrier: an information-sharing platform and a living laboratory-based PPPP. The objectives of this paper were, first, to analyze the stage of PPPP development in Indonesia, and then to provide a solution to facilitate its implementation in Indonesia. Three stages were identified: predevelopment, development, and maturity. Information collected included the title, authors, methodology, results, and recommendations. Data sources were primarily Science Direct, Google Scholar, and Scopus. Three of which were based on the PPPP model.
Income Diversification on Stability in Banking Industry A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: OCTAVIANUS Handy , FACHRUDIN Khaira Amalia
Published: September 2022

This study aims to provide a deeper understanding of income diversification carried out by banks and provide guidelines for future researchers in conducting research related to the relationship between income diversification and bank stability. The method used in this research is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR), which identifies and assesses the findings of previous studies in order to guide further research in the future. There was 1 article from conference papers and 1 article from working papers. The remaining 28 articles came from well-known publishers. So 30 articles were obtained from well-known publishers and content following the topic of this literature review. The findings of this study indicate that the main motives for implementing the income diversification strategy are increased performance, reduced risk and competition between banks. This study also shows that there is a fairly wide research gap regarding the relationship between income diversification and bank stability. In addition, it was found that the Herfindahl Hirschman Index (HHI) is the most widely used measurement as a proxy for income diversification, and the generalized method of moment (GMM) is the most commonly applied statistical testing tool. The findings of this study are expected to provide a comprehensive picture of the implementation of the income diversification strategy and provide guidance for future research areas.
Electronic Criminal Trial Reform That Guarantees Due Process Of Law
Authors: YULIANTO Fendy Aditiya Siswa , SUGIRI Bambang
Published: September 2022

This study examines how the reformulation of electronic criminal trials in Indonesia ensures the correct legal process. The research approach used is normative juridical law research, namely by analyzing several primary kinds of literature such as legislation, and legal theory to the views of scholars. The results obtained from this study are that Indonesia as a state of law certainly in its judicial system must obey the law. Indonesia is currently trying to impose electronic trials in resolving several cases in court through the use of electronic media such as teleconferences. This activity is based on the legislation governing electronic criminal trials such as PERMA Number 1 of 2019, PERMA Number 4 of 2020, the Criminal Code, and other related regulations. This regulation forms the basis for the implementation of electronic trials in Indonesia with the main objective of creating fast, simple, and inexpensive trials. However, the facts on the ground show that the problems that occur related to the implementation of this activity are not only technical problems or facilities and infrastructure but also public doubts about the quality of the results of the trial. This phenomenon also occurs in several countries that enforce electronic courts, such as the United States and the Netherlands. Therefore, there is a need for reformulation of statements in legislation so that it does not only focus on the goal of creating a fast, simple and inexpensive judiciary but also needs to be emphasized to ensure the proper legal process occurs.
The Effect Of Social Media-Based Promotion On Tourism Decisions-Making
Authors: TARIGAN Miska Irani , TINAMBUNAN Anitha Paulina
Published: September 2022

This study aimed to determine the social media promotion effect on travel decisions. This research design is survey research. The population in this study was people who searched for tourist information and made travel decisions. The sampling techniques in this study used purposive sampling with 110 samples. The data collection technique used a questionnaire tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used to answer the research hypothesis is a simple regression test. This research indicates that there was a positive effect of social media promotion on travel decisions. The results of this study were the coefficient of determination (R2) which is 66.2%, the results of the Fcount test are 211.612 with a significance value of 0.000, then the t-count results are 14.547 with a significance value of 0.000. These results show that promotion through social media simultaneously and significantly influences travel decisions.
Marie Soussan: A Singular Trajectory
Authors: Miliani Hadj , Sami Everett Samuel
Published: September 2022

This chapter explores the rise of vernacular Arabic theatrical production that recorded some Jewish–Muslim collaborations in line with the work of Marie Soussan. It highlights how the trajectory of Soussan represented the linguistic and artistic heritage of Jewish–Muslim cultural interactions in Algeria under the colonial regime. Soussan recorded her songs from Andalusi and hawzi repertoire while playing a significant role as a female lead and representing the colonized female body during the emergence of popular Algerian theatrical production. Moreover, theatrical production was deemed necessary for European settler-colonial society in order to imitate the metropole. Additionally, theatrical production continued to be within the interest of the cross-continental Algerian colonized society.
Forgotten Encounters: Sounds of Coexistence in Moroccan Rap Music
Authors: Almeida Cristina Moreno
Published: September 2022

This chapter looks into the sounds of coexistence in Moroccan rap music. It explains the notion of coexistence wherein Muslims, Jews, and Christians lived in relative peace in al-Andalus. Moreover, the narrative of coexistence presents an image of Morocco that grants the monarchy legitimacy. Official narratives aim to unwrite moments of rupture, dissent, and division. Thus, the repetitive characteristic of music plays a significant role in highlighting what should be remembered and forgotten. Rap songs work to recall dominant narratives ingrained in the cultural fabric of Morocco's collective imaginary. New groups, new trends, and the penetration of social media are now shaping the diversity of the Moroccan hip-hop culture.
Connecting the Disconnect: Music and its Agency in Moroccan Cinema’s Jewish-Muslim Interactions
Authors: Elbaz Vanessa Paloma
Published: September 2022

This chapter discusses the agency of music in contemporary Moroccan cinema's Jewish–Muslim interactions. It explains how the use of music became the embodied entity in the relationship of connection and disconnection in cinema. Due to the concept of bled (land) being deeply rooted in Moroccan society, the lived reality of some Jews in Morocco includes the tension of viewing Jews as foreigners in the recent appearances in film and public presentations. People identified as barrani (foreign) can be taken advantage of without fronting any moral consequences. The chapter analyses four films with diegetic music in an effort to highlight the connection and disconnection between Jewish and Muslim Moroccans.
The Flâneuses of Tunis
Authors: Said Rania
Published: September 2022

This chapter looks into the concept of urban flânerie in the life narratives of Kaouthar Khlifi and Dora Latiri. The life narratives were mostly studies about the representation of Tunis concerning its suburbs and Mediterranean environment. The dynamics of identity formation and linguistic hybridity showcase the production of the narrative of the city and oneself. Khlifi and Latiri showcased how flânerie powered the rewriting of the city as a dynamic and cosmopolitan entity. The chapter notes how Tunis is presented as being fraught with contradictions and divided by class and regional lines, while continuing to be inspiring, diverse, and constantly changing.
City Speak
Authors: Jones Christa
Published: September 2022

This chapter explores Jean Vigo, Jacques Demy and Emmanuel Roblès' cinematic and literary depictions of the Mediterranean city of Nice. Additionally, Nice became a crossroad of cultures and migrations due to its proximity to Italy. Through the works of the aforementioned creators, Nice is depicted as capital-driven, cosmopolitan, glamorous, and full of life due to the iconic Promenade des Anglais. Promenade des Anglais also became a runway to human monetary success, passion, and moral depravity. The chapter notes Vigo's message concerning the joie de vivre in Nice on how death is inevitable but it does not keep people from living their lives to the fullest.
The East European Pinkas Kahal Form and Function
Authors: Teller Adam
Published: September 2022

This chapter examines the pinkasei kahal, the record books kept by the executive councils of most European Jewish communities in the early modern period. They have proved to be one of the most important sources for the study of early modern Jewish history, and, on their basis, many studies have been written dealing with the social, economic, administrative, religious, and cultural lives of European Jewry of the period. A characteristic of this research, however, is that it focuses closely on the texts themselves, while largely ignoring the significance of their physical context. Yet without understanding the nature and function of the pinkas kahal in which the texts were written and the significance of their inscription there, any reading of them must lack a crucial dimension. This chapter thus attempts to fill that gap by embracing some of the insights provided by research on the history of the book, most particularly the material history of the book or the study of the book as artefact. Its focus is on the physical form, structure, and organisation of the pinkas.
The Synagogue in the System of Jewish Self-Government in Tsarist Russia
Authors: Levin Vladimir
Published: September 2022

This chapter discusses how the symbolic connection between the synagogue and the community underwent significant changes after the annexation of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth's eastern areas by the Russian empire. For the Jews of the commonwealth, the community synagogue was the embodiment of the Jewish community, which saw itself as a holy community governed by sacred law. It defined and represented the community both in the eyes of its own members and in its relations with the outside world. Notwithstanding its diminishing centrality, the synagogue was one of the institutions that performed community functions after the abolition of the autonomous kahal in Russia, and its role in community government varied in different regions of the empire. Since Russian law recognized the synagogue and its congregation as legal bodies, they could serve as a basis for the construction of a new, modern, and secular Jewish community at the beginning of the twentieth century.
The ‘Patriotic Left’ and the ‘Jewish Question’ at the Dawn of the Second Republic
Authors: Brykczyński Paul
Published: September 2022

This chapter examines the stance of the Polish ‘patriotic left’ towards the ‘Jewish question’ in the formative years of the Second Republic. The term ‘patriotic left’ (lewica niepodległościowa, literally ‘pro-independence left’) is generally used to describe the progressive wing of the Polish national movement. During the period under discussion, the patriotic left was composed of socialist and peasant parties, unaffiliated radicals and progressives, army officers, and former revolutionaries, the vast majority of whom acknowledged the leadership of Marshal Józef Piłsudski. The chapter aims to sketch the rough outlines of Polish progressive thought regarding the place of the Jews in the imagined community of the Polish nation, with special emphasis on the followers of Piłsudski, who would later play the leading role in Polish politics. It also examines the implications of these empirical findings for understanding Polish–Jewish relations in the interwar period and the scope and limits of so-called ‘civic nationalism’, both in Poland and more generally.
Assimilating
Authors: Maddrey Joseph
Published: September 2022

This chapter discusses Bruce Joel Rubin's early screenplay The George Dunlap Tape, which begins with a short, impressionistic preview of the life of George Dunlap, inventor of the revolutionary ‘tape recorder’. George Dunlap regards his invention as a means of bringing people closer together, and that's exactly what it does for him and his wife. The chapter points out that Bruce Rubin regards the plot twist of The George Dunlap Tape as a sci-fi analogue to esoteric teachings about the ‘Akashic Record’. It describes Philip F. Messina's initial draft of The George Dunlap Tape, which opens in a movie theater, where an audience is awaiting a mysterious broadcast. In contrast to Rubin's script, which emphasises the revolutionary possibilities of the tape recorder as a new technology, Messina's script amplifies the machine's potential dangers.
Producing
Authors: Maddrey Joseph
Published: September 2022

This chapter talks about the cast that had been assembled to make Brainstorm, noting that the lead role was assigned to Christopher Walken, who was a recent Academy Award winner for The Deer Hunter. The most surprising casting announcement was Cliff Robertson due to his involvement in a recent Hollywood scandal that had cast a dark cloud over his acting career. In 1977, Robertson testified in the criminal investigation of David Begelman, who was convicted of embezzlement. The chapter details how director Douglas Trumbull staged the first official cast meeting of Brainstorm at the Esalen Institute, a spiritual retreat center in Big Sur, California, in the summer of 1981. It analyzes new dialogue about the transformative effects of using the mind-meld machine, which stimulate a cultural paradigm shift away from traditional Western philosophy and toward a more holistic view of life.
Evolving
Authors: Maddrey Joseph
Published: September 2022

This chapter highlights Brainstorm's legacy as a haunted film for nearly two decades after its release. The ghost of Natalie Wood remained ever-present, and the critical consensus on the film was damning as most critics agreed that the film was a disappointing hodgepodge of ideas. The chapter mentions critic Philip Wutch of the Dallas Morning News, who concluded that the plot does not bear up under scrutiny. It explains that the reason for ‘grouching’ is caused by reviewers that had many different preconceptions about what kind of film they were going to see or thought they had seen. DVD releases of Brainstorm in 2000 and 2009, followed by a Blu-Ray release in 2012, gained an audience of younger viewers who recognise the film's vision of the future as a present-day reality.
Narrative
Authors: Dawson Anna
Published: September 2022

This chapter considers The Lord of the Rings through narrative theory. It considers the work of Russian folklorist Vladimir Propp and such theorists as Saussure, Barthes, Levi-Strauss and Tzvetan Todorov. It places the films in the industrial context of Classical Hollywood filmmaking.
Themes
Authors: Dawson Anna
Published: September 2022

This chapter considers the variety of themes that run throughout The Lord of the Rings trilogy. These include: resurrection and Christian metaphors generally; nostalgia, especially in relation to Tolkien’s apparent aversion to industrial incursions into rural landscapes; and dreaming and perception.
Introduction
Authors: Lasker Daniel J.
Published: September 2022

This introductory chapter provides an overview of Karaite Judaism. When most people think of Judaism, they think of some form of rabbinic Judaism, but historically there have been a number of Judaisms. Among all the different Judaisms over the millennia, one movement stands out: Karaism. Karaism is a form of Judaism that challenges the underlying assumption of rabbinic Judaism, namely, that on Mount Sinai God gave Moses two Torahs—a written one, embodied in the Pentateuch, the five books of Moses, and an oral one, embodied in rabbinic literature, most notably the Talmud. It has always functioned as an alternative form of Judaism in all its aspects: ritual and civil law, theology, biblical exegesis, and the like. Although always a minority in the Jewish people, Karaites have contributed significantly to the greater Jewish collective. This book explains the history, culture, practice, and intellectual achievements of Karaite Judaism.
Theology
Authors: Lasker Daniel J.
Published: September 2022

This chapter explores Karaite theology, the cornerstone of which is the creation of the world. Just like Rabbanites, Karaite Jews were exposed to western philosophy by means of their contact with the Islamic world. They adapted Muslim modes of thought, beginning with Muʻtazilite Kalam in the late ninth century. By the eleventh century, some Jerusalemite Karaites were producing philosophical treatises that mirrored closely their Muslim models. It is often thought that Karaite theology did not undergo the same changes and revisions that Rabbanite theology underwent, just as it is often thought that Karaite halakhah is unchanging. A close study of Karaite texts demonstrates that both aspects of this received wisdom, the legal and the theological, are incorrect. In their philosophical investigations, the Karaites, like the Rabbanites, eventually abandoned Kalam, but it took more time and greater effort for them to liberate themselves from the classics of Karaite thought than for Rabbanites to overcome geonic Kalam.
Introduction
Authors: Schober Adrian
Published: September 2022

The release of The Omen on the sixth day of the sixth month 1976 marked the year of the Devil, at least according to 20th Century Fox’s publicity campaign. It was a film that fed a seemingly insatiable appetite for Devil-inspired movies, gaining much from mounting fears about the so-called crisis in mainstream Christianity, the spread of Satanism and cults, and the end times. It also cynically tapped into the growing fear of corruption and conspiracy in American politics and government in the 1970s. For this reason, it ought to be included in the same company as other ‘paranoid’ movies of the period, including The Conversation, Three Days of the Condor, All the President’s Men and Marathon Man. This introduction covers the genesis, authorship, production history, elaborate marketing and polarised reception of The Omen.