bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Um olhar sobre a saúde humana
Authors: Zanetti Felipe Miranda
Published: June 2021

Uma conceituação de saúde específica permeia as discussões clínicas em suas mais diversas facetas e na psicologia, como nas ciências humanas em geral, a saúde torna-se – segundo uma noção positivista – um ideal a ser alcançado a partir de ferramentas clínicas com intuito terapêutico. Pensar a conceituação de saúde, a implicação desse conceito na construção de cada modo-de-ser e compreender a atuação do terapeuta diante dos ideais positivistas instaurados como verdades absolutas, compõe o caminho deste trabalho, bem como destacar os limites da técnica contemporânea, que forçosamente faz com que os fenômenos se mostrem a partir de suas imposições. Compreendeu-se que, segundo o olhar fenomenológico, o adoecer se dá por meio de restrições das possibilidades para a realização de uma existência, não sendo saúde, portanto, apenas a funcionalidade biológica de um corpo, mas, muito além disso, a abertura à liberdade ontológica de cada ser.
PKM Bimbingan Belajar Siswa SD Negeri 057239 Sekoci Langkat Sumatera Utara di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Mahendra A , Nainggolan Elseriani , Situmorang Tiurmaduma , Sinaga Putri Sri Yosepha Br
Published: June 2021

The program to help students learn is a community service carried out at SD Negeri 057239 Sekoci, Besitang District, which is located at Sukaramai Hamlet, Sekoci Village, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra. for 1 month starting from March 31, 2021 to May 6, 2021. The activities carried out in this service are teaching and learning activities at home and helping students in doing school assignments which are carried out for 1 month. The material comes from thematic books and guidebooks from schools. In the implementation of this Community Service there are several obstacles such as: The distance to teaching at home between classes 3,4 and 5 is very far in insufficient time, Lack of attention from students in learning at home, students' awareness of their responsibility in doing assignments is still lacking, lack of communication and parental attention to their children.
The Effect of Preference of Music on Reaction Time
Authors: Cowart Delaney , Durham Hailey , Morse Elizabeth , Quinn Meaghan
Published: June 2021

A series of 4 collective, exploratory case studies were conducted in order to determine the effect of different genres on reaction time. The Brain Gauge System was used to measure raw reaction time via a tactile reaction time test, testing three different conditions: no music, preferred genre, classical music. The subjects listened to 10 minute increments of music on noise-cancelling headphones and took the tactile reaction time test once before listening and twice (2 minute and 8 minute mark) while the music was playing. Results indicated that there was a general trend of increased reaction time (i.e., decreased performance) with music playing in the background. An ANOVA test was performed, with a resulting p-value of 0.411. While statistical analysis proved the results to be insignificant, the trends found in the case studies indicate that listening to music worsens your reaction time. Furthermore, preferred types of music do not have a significant effect on reaction time. Consistent with literature, this indicates that music in general is a form of distraction, regardless of preference and genre. Further in-depth studies need to be conducted with a larger sample size in order to expand upon these preliminary findings.
COMORBID FACTORS COVID-19 IN INDONESIA: SCOPYNG REVIEW
Authors: Diyono  , Kristanto Budi
Published: June 2021

Latar Belakang : Covid-19 disebabkan oleh virus baru yaitu Severe Acute RespiratorySyndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Sejak pertama ditemukan di Wuhan, Chinapada akhir 2019, telah menyebar dengan cepat sehingga menjadi pandemi global. Covid19 pada pasien dengan faktor komorbid mempunyai gejala dan komplikasi yang berat.Tujuan : mengidentifikasi faktor komorbid Covid-19 di Indonesia.Metode : scopying review, data elektronik diperoleh dari Google Scholar, ScienceDirect,Pubmed yang dipublikasikan 2019 - 2020. Diperoleh 701 artikel, dianalisis denganpedoman PRISMA, hasil ada 5 artikel yang memenuhi syarat sesuai kriteria inklusi.Hasil : faktor komorbid Covid-19 di Indonesia yaitu usia lanjut (39,14%), diabetus melitus(9,79%), hipertensi dan penyakit kardiovaskuler (5,96%), kehamilan (1,43%), stroke(1,19%), PPOK (0,95%), Tuberkulosis Paru (0,72%), perokok (0,72%), penyakit ginjal(0,48%), gangguan immunitas (0,48%), asma (0,24%), hypertyroid (0,24%.Kesimpulan : faktor komorbid utama Covid-19 di Indonesia adalah usia lanjut, diabetusmelitus, dan hipertensi.
 
Kata kunci: komorbid, Covid-19, Indonesia
 
Background : Covid-19 is caused by a new virus, namely Severe Acute RespiratorySyndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Since it was first discovered in Wuhan, China atthe end of 2019, it has spread rapidly that it had become a global pandemic. Covid-19 inpatients with comorbid factors has severe symptoms and complications.The aim of the study : Identifying the Covid-19 comorbid factors in Indonesia.Subjects and methods : scopying review, electronic data obtained from Google Scholar,ScienceDirect, Pubmed published 2019 - 2020. Obtained 701 articles, analyzed withPRISMA guidelines, the results were 5 articles that met the requirements according to theinclusion criteria.Results : comorbid factors for Covid-19 in Indonesia are elderly (39.14%), diabetesmellitus (9.79%), hypertension and cardiovascular disease (5.96%), pregnancy (1.43%),stroke (1.19). %), COPD (0.95%), Pulmonary Tuberculosis (0.72%), smokers (0.72%),kidney disease (0.48%), immune disorders (0.48%), asthma (0, 24%), hypertyroid(0.24%.Conclusion : the main comorbid factors of Covid-19 in Indonesia are elderly, diabetesmellitus, and hypertension.
 
Keywords : comorbid, Covid-19, Indonesia
Hemşirelerin Koronavirüs Korku Düzeylerini Etkileyen Faktörler
Authors: DURMUŞ Mustafa , YILDIZ Oktay Ferdi , KÖSE Hasan
Published: June 2021

Objective: This study was conducted to examine the coronavirus fear levels of nurses and the factors affecting them during the COVID-19 outbreak.

Method: Research was carried out with nurses working in two public hospitals located in Turkey's Eastern Anatolia region between 1-30 June 2020. In this study, all nurses were tried to be reached and a sample from the population was not chosen. The research sample was calculated as 420 nurses at 95% confidence interval, and it was completed with 421 nurses. "Personal Information Form" and "Coronavirus Phobia Scale (C19P-S)" were used in data collection. After obtaining the approval of the ethics committee for the research, data were collected online voluntarily basis. Frequency, percentage calculation, independent groups t-test and one-way ANOVA test were used in the evaluation of the data.

Findings: The total coronavirus fear levels of the nurses (53.09 ± 13.62) and social fear levels (14.36 ± 4.13) were found to be moderate. Psychological fear levels (19.14 ± 4.91) were determined to be above average. Somatic (10.56 ± 3.84) and economic (9.01 ± 2.85) coronavirus fear levels were found to be below average. A statistically significant difference was found between the nurses' gender, educational status, income levels, their employment in risky units, their belief that the coronavirus would end soon, and their coronavirus fear levels (p
New data on the location of the snow leopard Panthera uncia (Schreber, 1775) and the stone marten Martes foina (Erxleben, 1777) in the Katon-Karagai State National Natural Park (Kazakhstan Altai)
Authors: Gabdullina Aliya U. , Amanbaev Zhomart B. , Kasymov Erik T.
Published: June 2021

The article provides new data on the location and distribution of the snow leopard Panthera uncia and the stone marten Martes foina in the Katon-Karagai State National Natural Park (South-Western Altai, Eastern Kazakhstan). The data were obtained using camera traps.
Le portrait littéraire comme méthodologie de compte-rendu d’une exploration de terrain en management
Authors: Colas Hervé
Published: June 2021

Comment un enseignant-chercheur peut-il être amené ex post à vouloir (d)écrire son expérience sur le terrain ? Sous quelle forme présenter ce compte-rendu ? Cet article propose le recours à une méthode de portrait de personnes pour retracer un réel qui s’est laissé voir « par surprise » lors d’une pratique professionnelle. Distinguant les pratiques de chercheurs se plaçant au cœur de la narration par rapport à des méthodologies laissant l’auteur hors du récit, nous présentons dans cet article le portrait d’un élu local, Henri, et nous comparons la manière de faire ce portrait aux styles de portraits d’autres auteurs en management. La discussion porte sur la notion d’approche « géographique » complétant celle des récits de vie, de nature historique, sur le bricolage scientifique des différents rôles du praticien-auteur du portrait, ainsi que sur un appel à la prudence dans une pratique scientifique fondée sur le témoignage, puisque non dénuée de risques pour soi ainsi que pour les protagonistes du portrait.
Corégulation, entreprises - Agence française anticorruption. À quoi sert l’Agence française anticorruption ?
Authors: Pereira Brigitte
Published: June 2021

Cette étude vise à montrer la spécificité de la corégulation État-entreprises qui existe dans la lutte préventive contre la corruption depuis la loi Sapin 2. En effet, l’Agence française anticorruption (AFA) a été créée lors des affaires Alstom et Airbus. Ainsi, l’AFA permet aux entreprises françaises de ne plus tomber directement sous le coup d’enquêtes menées par des autorités étrangères (en particulier aux États-Unis). Sur ce point, cette corégulation permet de servir l’intérêt général de lutte contre la corruption en protégeant les entreprises qui n’ont plus à transmettre automatiquement des informations stratégiques aux autorités étrangères. Toutefois, cette corégulation est multiforme, parce qu’elle comprend à la fois des obligations de mise en conformité et une coopération avec l’État, sans que le risque du procès pénal soit définitivement écarté pour les entreprises, mais aussi pour les salariés.
La question du surgissement dans Blast de Manu Larcenet
Authors: Marotta Juliette
Published: June 2021

À partir d’une œuvre de Manu Larcenet, Blast , ce texte propose une rencontre entre le langage de la bande dessinée et la psychanalyse. Avec un intérêt tout particulier porté au motif du « surgissement », spécifique à l’œuvre de Larcenet et à son système signifiant. Ce motif nous amènera à explorer tout à la fois la clinique du Rorschach et la clinique de l’inquiétante étrangeté telle qu’elle s’infiltre dans le rapport à l’œuvre d’art. Nouant étroitement entre elles trois univers, celui de la psychanalyse, celui de l’art et celui de la sémiotique de la bande dessinée.
Pensée opératoire localisée et/ou holophrase ?
Authors: Martin-Mattera Patrick , Thanh-Huê Ly
Published: June 2021

À partir d’un cas clinique de lombalgie chronique et de son issue, ce texte interroge la possibilité de considérer ensemble les concepts de pensée opératoire et d’holophrase à travers leur localisation psychique. Il tente d’éclairer les processus psychiques en jeu et propose des pistes de recherche qui dégagent une autre approche possible de la dynamique psychosomatique.
The Problem of Specific Railway Transport Resources Sharing
Authors: Tsypin Pavel , Macheret Dmitry , Kapustina Nadezhda Valerievna
Published: June 2021

The desire of entrepreneurs and consumers to reduce the costs of circulation and purchases led to the development of a new form of business management based on the principles of the sharing economy. This business model is based on the fact that instead of owning certain things (tools, equipment, cars, housing), consumers use them on a rental basis. It is worth noting that this business model can exist and develop only with the use of internet resources and modern information technologies. Thus, the considered business model reduces costs by reducing the cost of searching for information and the speed of the transaction, as well as by eliminating the cost of acquisition and property possession. The aim of the study is to analyze and identify the problems of sharing economic resources and emerging disruptive technologies on the example of transport, especially railway transport. The following methods were used in the research: logical-analytical, statistical, methods of dynamic series analysis, methods of technical and economic calculations, the method of comparisons.
Users of Sharing Economy Platforms in Russia
Authors: Saveliev Igor I. , Sheresheva Marina Y. , Rebiazina Vera A. , Naumova Natalia A.
Published: June 2021

The sharing economy phenomenon has become one of the main trends that influence customer behavior in many markets. The emergence of online service platforms allows individuals and businesses to share their unused or underutilized resources efficiently and expand the locus of value creation through platform ecosystems. The analysis shows that Russian users of the sharing economy platforms for the short-term rental housing find it necessary to have relevant price offers, diversity of hosting proposals, reasonable fees, the web-site quality including booking convenience, availability of feedback and reviews, quick application processing, and contact with the owners of rental property. Aside from the economic, social, and ecological factors mentioned above, the individual factors are proposed to be added to the analysis which will have a substantial impact on specifying target groups of Russian users of the sharing economy platforms.
Technological Revolution in Financial Intermediation
Authors: Panova Galina Sergeevna , Larionova Irina Vladimirovna , Lengyel Istvan
Published: June 2021

The chapter presents current issues in innovative modernization of financial intermediation. Development of financial innovation in recent years has led to significant structural and functional changes in the system of financial intermediation. New technologies open broad prospects allowing the radical reduction of the costs of information transmission and processing, while exacerbating competition and stimulate the emergence of new financial intermediaries. This chapter analyzes the debate on the theoretical understanding and analysis of financial intermediation, the disruptive technologies influence the economy with focus on organizational changes in financial markets, the use of digital currencies, exploration of blockchain technologies applications, etc. The chapter discusses how technologies have changed the market and the perception of customers as they foster entrepreneurial creativity and disrupt existing financial markets through an introduction of innovative business models of modern credit institutions.
Business Model Developments
Authors: Kollöffel Joost
Published: June 2021

Academic publishing is a 'need to have' process that is very important in the academic world. This chapter focuses on the business models that were/are/might be used to finance the processes and the innovation in scholarly communication. What sparked the serials crisis? Is Open Access publishing feasible? Why are there predatory publishers? Can scientometrics and altmetrics be made into saleable products? These types of questions are answered in this chapter, where the focus lies on the financial feasibility of the main processes that occur in academic publishing.
Legislative Developments in Scholarly Publishing
Authors: Lavizzari Carlo Scollo
Published: June 2021

The legal developments in scholarly publishing began back at the time of the Guttenberg press. The scholarly journal publishing industry evolved over the centuries. The 1960s through the launch of the internet saw the industry explode with growth. With the advent and development of the digital journal, open access, and other clandestine illegal databases, it is essential that the industry work to protect its interests. This chapter will provide a history, overview, and developments that will be required to ensure the ongoing concerns of the industry.
Amazon Blockchain Enabling Commercial and Governmental Applications
Authors: Arnold Stephen E.
Published: June 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic created significant problems for everyone and every business, but a few enterprises thrived, and Amazon was at the top of the list. Through their AWS (Amazon Web Services), Amazon controls many companies' information flow and data of all sizes. But what the general public does not know is that Amazon has been working on several blockchain and AI initiatives for over a decade. This chapter will provide a detailed narrative about Amazon's activity, patents, databases, and services that will leverage blockchain technology. The many patents filed by Amazon will greatly benefit Amazon both now and in the future.
Blockchain and Scholarly Publishing Industry
Authors: Gunter Darrell W.
Published: June 2021

This chapter will explore how blockchain and AI technology will address the current problems in the current publishing workflow including the author manuscript submission systems, peer review process, editing, production process, and dissemination process. Further, after the article has published, blockchain and AI technologies will allow all of the stakeholders in the value chain to benefit from a more efficient and effective upstream and downstream publishing process. This chapter will explore rights and royalties, anti-piracy and ebooks, and how blockchain and AI will create new research and business opportunities.
Blockchain and Scholarly Publishing Industry
Authors: Reiner Edward , Gunter Darrell W.
Published: June 2021

Blockchain has broad application in academic publishing and addresses necessary benefits in cost containment, improved workflow, and business management. In particular, blockchain facilitates greater control over copyrighted content and royalty administration, citations, and billing and collection. Blockchain is a user-friendly technology that can improve profitability and cash flow while reducing administrative errors. Blockchain technology has become ubiquitous within various market segments but slow to be adopted within academic publishing environments, but with the pressure on revenue growth and cost containment, blockchain represents a new tool in the arsenal of workflow products to create more accurate reporting. In particular, royalty accounting has been an area of varying reliability and uncertainly, relying on many data sources and data aggregation generally confusing to authors, researchers, and writers. Blockchain takes the guesswork out of this process by documenting digital content access and usage through artificial intelligence engines and machine learning tools.
Blockchain Technology for IoT
Authors: R. Sasikumar , P. Karthikeyan , M. Thangavel
Published: June 2021

In the internet era, data is considered to be the primary asset, and the host or applications in a network are vulnerable to various attacks. Traditional network architectures have centralized authority to provide authentication, authorization, and access control services. In this case, there is a possibility of data mishandling activities from the valuable information available in the given network application. To avoid this type of mishandling, a new technology came into existence known as blockchain. Implementing blockchain technology in the internet of things (IoT) will ensure data integrity, stability, and durability. The authors present a detailed investigation of various IoT applications with blockchain implementation. Blockchain-based mechanisms will improve the security aspects in the traditional network applications related to IoT like insurance policies claiming, personal identification, and electronic health records.
Challenges in Advanced Visualization in Industry 4.0
Authors: Pérez-Cota Manuel , González-Castro Miguel Ramón
Published: June 2021

Today's advanced visualization systems will revolutionize the way information is perceived in industrial environments. This will help the different industrial workers to interact more efficiently with the machines, equipment, and systems installed in the industrial plant. The display devices will provide operators with all the information they need to perform their work more efficiently, as well as inform them of all the hazards and safety in their environment. Also, screen operators, thanks to the use of a single 2.5D/3D screen, will possess an exhaustive knowledge of the state of the industrial process. This increases the amount on quantity and quality of information that is offered to the operator, and it avoids the superfluous navigation between operation screens.
Securing the Internet of Things Applications Using Blockchain Technology in the Manufacturing Industry
Authors: Pal Kamalendu
Published: June 2021

The manufacturing industry tends to worldwide business operations due to the economic benefits of product design and distribution operations. The design and development of a manufacturing enterprise information system (EIS) involve different types of decision making at various levels of business control. This decision making is complex and requires real-time data collection from machines, business processes, and operating environments. Enterprise information systems are used to support data acquisition, communication, and all decision-making activities. Hence, information technology (IT) infrastructure for data acquisition and sharing affects the performance of an EIS significantly. The chapter highlights the advantages and disadvantages of an integrated internet of things (IoT) and blockchain technology on EIS in the modern manufacturing industry. Also, it presents a review of security-related issues in the context of an EIS consisting of IoT-based blockchain technology. Finally, the chapter discusses the future research directions.
The Impact of COVID-19 on the Tourism Industry
Authors: Tort Najat , Puiggros Elena
Published: June 2021

The purpose of the present research is to analyze the impact of COVID-19 in touristic activity enterprises, which offer several experiences such as routes, visits, among others, in Barcelona. Many of these businesses are micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). An online questionnaire has been designed in order to collect data. The study provides timely and insightful implications for tourism practitioners who will be expected to prepare the post-corona field for a new normal after the experience of restricted living during an unprecedented pandemic.
Gender-Based Tweet Analysis (GTA)
Authors: Rana Dipti P. , Saini Navodita
Published: June 2021

Each gender is having special personality and behavior characteristics that can be naturally reflected in the language used on social media to review, spread information, make relationships, etc. This information is used by different agencies for their profits. The magnified study of this information can reflect the implicit biases of their creators' gender. The ratio of gender is imbalanced across the global world, social media, discussion, etc. Twitter is used to discuss the issues caused by COVID-19 disease like its symptoms, mental health, advice, etc. This fascinating information motivated this research to propose the methodology gender-based tweet analysis (GTA) to study and magnify gender's impact on emotions of tweet data. The analysis of the experiment discovered the biases of gender on emotions of tweet data and highlighted the future real-world applications which may become more productive if gender biases are considered for the safety and benefit of society.
Characteristics of Education and the Current State of Teacher Effectiveness in Japan
Authors: Miyazaki Takeshi , Watanabe Hideki , Furukawa Emiko , Nezu Masako , Ohono Shigeki , Shiratsuchi Akio , Takenawa Mitsuo
Published: June 2021

This chapter analyzed how Japanese teachers' qualifications and abilities, as well as educational policies, have been promoted since the postwar period to the present day and summarized these results. There are discrepancies between the needs of students' families and the real world and the ideas and contents required by the Course of Study. Teachers have tried to play a positive role in bridging the gap and in merging the reality and the ideals. In order to bridge the “difference” faced by school sites, it is necessary to start by examining the contents of the reforms required from the bottom and reforms required from the top. As an initiative from below, in most elementary schools in Japan, groups of teachers have voluntarily gathered, and “Jugyo-Kenkyu” have been conducted for many years to analyze the challenges of their own school's students as a team. Although Jugyo-Kenkyu has achieved some positive results, the way to measure the effectiveness of the research is still an issue.
Is Current Understanding Adequate for Green Banking Practices in Nepal
Authors: Devkota Niranjan , Paudel Udaya Raj , Khanal Ghanashyam
Published: June 2021

Going green, in recent days, has been a buzzword for both global banking and financial sectors and for the general public. Green banking as a part of “going green,” referring to the environmentally friendly practices that reduce the carbon footprint by using online services, is a new way of performing the banking businesses considering the clean environmental issues as well as the corporate social responsibility of banks. In this context, this chapter offers an improved understanding of the importance of adopting green banking in the Nepalese banking industry. This chapter uses a mixed-method of analysis – both primary and secondary data were used. The customers and bankers are found to have less awareness regarding the concept of green banking practices in the Nepalese context. In order to promote green banking practices, the banks and governments are required to be aware of the people with the help of some effective policy interventions.
Child Abuse and Neglect
Authors: Jameel Syed Najmah , Shah Shawkat Ahmad
Published: June 2021

Child abuse and neglect is a global problem which needs attention from every corner of the world. This chapter aims to investigate the definitions, types and causes of child neglect and abuse, as well as their impacts on children, risk and protective factors associated with child abuse and neglect, and child abuse neglect prevention and intervention. This chapter will provide an insight into problems faced by child abuse and neglect victims in particular because they are extremely vulnerable and incapable of defending themselves. This will in turn provide a base for school counsellors to have introspection on the existing frame of strategies/policies with this sensitive section of the population. It may provide baseline for designing new strategies in accordance with the needs of the victims of child abuse. Further it will be a unique way to address this complex social problem.
Environmental Trauma
Authors: Cobb Nicole A. , Osborne Deborah
Published: June 2021

The increase in prevalence of students impacted by environmental trauma is evident in classrooms all across the country. Nearly half of all U.S. children have been exposed to at least one traumatic event and more than 1 in 5 have been exposed to several. This environment often causes students to have extensive learning, social, and behavioral challenges. They fall behind academically, fail to develop healthy relationships with peers, or create problems with teachers and principals because they are unable to trust adults. In addition, these students often find solace in food, alcohol, drugs, sex, and other high-risk behaviors. Specifically, this chapter will help school professionals 1) define and explore the impact of trauma on the developing brain's ability to learn, 2) become aware of the prevalence of trauma exposure in today's classrooms, 3) describe how to implement trauma sensitive best practices in schools and classrooms, and 4) incorporate educator self-care and wellness practices within a trauma sensitive environment.
The Role of School Counselors in the RTI Process at the Secondary Level
Authors: King-White Dakota , Kurt Layla
Published: June 2021

Many students come to school with social, emotional, and mental health needs that affect them academically. Secondary students face unique emotional challenges within the academic setting, including relationship concerns, bullying, gender identity, social media, and other traumatic experiences, that could adversely impact them. In addition to addressing academic and behavior needs, the response to intervention (RTI) service delivery model encourages interventions to address the social and emotional needs of students at the secondary level. Although many individuals (e.g., teachers, coaches, principals) provide guidance to students academically, socially, and emotionally, school counselors possess the integral skills and training to support students in all these areas and to collaborate with others to address their needs. This chapter focuses on the secondary school counselor's role in supporting the RTI process by providing a tiered system of mental health support through collaboration and implementing other effective interventions.
Counselling Pupils for Social Justice
Authors: Mafu Noxolo
Published: June 2021

Along the dynamic freedoms of democracies of the 21st century, counselling pupils for social justice is a radical democratic process of learning. This is within awareness of metacognitive application of critical thinking that transforms prior obtained frame of reference. It also ignites, without imposing, critical self-reflection as a deliberate cognitive activity on experiences that bring about perspective transformation. Ironically, that school counselling continues to be less regarded as a management role in schools is a misconstrued perspective that not only disadvantages the pupil but also alienates counsellors while also deflating effectiveness of teaching efforts. The teaching and learning process is a collaborative effort that can only succeed when existing school's networks are utilised in the most effective manner especially for a transformative and democratic education. This chapter explores avenues of school counselling along post-constructivist perspectives determining a democratic pupil as sought to be a change catalyst for good citizenship in the society.
Teachers as Counselors
Authors: Salinitri Dina
Published: June 2021

The changing demographics and necessary pedagogy of the 21st-century schools require teacher education programs to examine their connection to practice in the K to 12 education system. This chapter focuses on the need for teachers to understand the place of guidance and career education in their curriculum and in the lives of all their students. There are nine Guidance and Curriculum courses offered in all Ontario secondary schools, yet, little is done to provide professional development for teachers to build efficacy for these courses. Faculties of Education spend little time looking at the curriculum expectations in these courses as they are not considered methodology or foundation courses. A comprehensive course developed at the Faculty of Education, University of Windsor, provides teacher candidates with the knowledge and skills to explore these courses and engage in an integrated guidance and career program.
Let's Get Real
Authors: Hoskin Maia Niguel , Smith Michele D.
Published: June 2021

This chapter presents suggestions for counselor educators on how to prepare White counseling masters students to work with future students and clients of color using culturally responsive interventions and strategies. The chapter will also discuss color-blind ideology that is currently being used within graduate counseling programs and within higher education, in general, as a strategy to address racial phenomena. Lastly, the chapter will highlight the experiences of two Black female faculty who have taught counseling and advising courses at a predominantly White Midwestern university to White graduate students who have had very little interaction with people of color. Specifically, the two faculty members' experiences will be used to outline effective ways to 1) explore emotional triggers related to difference among students; 2) promote self-reflection and cultural awareness among students; and 3) discuss topics such as institutional discrimination, systemic racism, privilege, implicit bias, and microaggressions with majority White graduate counseling students.
Theories of Play and Their Relation to School Social Counseling
Authors: Arees Zeinab , Mohamed Osama , Dalala Mirna
Published: June 2021

This research studies how play theories contribute to social counseling in schools through using methods and strategies of play according to those theories in school social counseling, and this study aims to identify the relationship between play theories and school social counseling, identify the concept of play, its importance, characteristics, and social dimensions, learning about play theories, and the use of play in school social counseling. The important finding of research is that the relationship of play theories with school social counseling appears between theory and practice applying play theories for school social counseling. The recommendations that the authors provide in this research for school social counseling are the necessity of activating the role of playing in school social counseling, increase the use of play counseling as an effective method, and increase the number of social counselors in primary schools to improve their performance in counseling.
Integration of Ignatian Principles in Emergency and Disaster Management Education
Authors: Trueblood Karim
Published: June 2021

This study seeks to explore, understand, and develop a comprehensive application of Ignatian principles into academic emergency and disaster management programs. The research focuses on relevant work discussing Ignatian principles, Ignatian pedagogy, and emergency management training and education. This exploratory and novelistic research approach utilizes document analysis as the strategy for inquiry on how Ignatian principles and pedagogy interact with emergency and disaster management. The document analysis conducted presented limitations due to constraints in the amount of literature available. The study is original; no direct research associating the fields involved is available. The research identified the use of Ignatian principles in several professional disciplines. There is a focus on the application of a modern version of the spiritual exercises, discernment, reflection, and contemplation as tools for improvement of critical thinking, academic excellence, ethics, social analysis, and justice as they apply to emergency and disaster management.
Deductive Synthesis of Networks Hierarchical Knowledge Graphs
Authors: Krinkin Kirill , Vodyaho Alexander Ivanovich , Kulikov Igor , Zhukova Nataly
Published: June 2021

The article focuses on developing of a deductive synthesis method for building telecommunications networks (TN) hierarchical knowledge graphs (KG). Synthesized KGs can be used to solve search, analytical, and recommendation (forecast) problems. TNs are complex heterogeneous objects. The synthesis of knowledge graphs of such objects requires much computational resources. The proposed method provides a low complexity of the synthesis of KG of TN by taking into account their hierarchical structure. The authors propose to do synthesis by direct downward multilevel inference and reverse multilevel inference. The article analyses existing graph models of TNs and methods for their building. Detailed description of the proposed method of networks hierarchical KGs synthesis is given. In order to evaluate the deductive synthesis method, a prototype of the system is developed. The provided real-world example shows how telecommunications networks hierarchical knowledge graphs are synthesized and used in practice. Finally, conclusions are formulated, and the areas of further research are identified.
A Key Establishment Attempt Based on Genetic Algorithms Applied to RFID Technologies
Authors: Kannouf Nabil , Labbi Mohamed , Chahid Yassine , Benabdellah Mohammed , Azizi Abdelmalek
Published: June 2021

In RFID technology, communication is based on random numbers, and the numbers used there are pseudo-random too (PRN). As for the PRN, it is generated by the computational tool that creates a sequence of numbers that are generally not related. In cryptography, we usually need to generate the encrypted and decrypted keys, so that we can use the genetic algorithm (GA) to find and present those keys. In this paper, the authors use the GA to find the random keys based on GA operators. The results of this generation attempt are tested through five statistical tests by which they try to determine the keys that are mostly responsible for message-encryption.
Responsible Church Leaders Should Be Educating Their Congregations About Racism and Serving the Community Concerning the Black Lives Matter movement.
Authors: Burrell Darrell Norman , Modeste Rajanique L. , Finch Aikyna
Published: June 2021

As our society wrestles with systemic racism, it is imperative that houses of prayer undergo the same reflection. African-Americans have been disappointed with majority Caucasian congregation church leaders who have the capacity to change minds and attitudes during this time of national reckoning over race but are not engaging their worshipers with honest educational conversations about social justice, race, and police brutality. Black lives matter. This is an obvious truth considering God's love for all God's children. When Black lives are systemically devalued by society, our outrage justifiably insists that attention be focused on Black lives. When a church claims boldly “Black Lives Matter” and attempts to educate their churchgoers about the societal and subtle ills of racial profiling, microaggressions, and privilege at this moment, it chooses not to be silent about a racial injustice for those in need. The paper explores the importance of this topic through current event literature.
Archive Photography That Forms a Personal and Collective Memory
Authors: Strazdina Eva
Published: June 2021

Personal and family albums created by Latvians in the period from 1939 until the 1950s are placed in a wider social and historical perspective by analyzing its content, as well as the individual intent to create it. This work explores photography album as a tool to organize memories and how historical, personal photography albums serve and interact as evidence of private as well as a public past. The research tries to prove the historical authenticity in two personal albums created by Latvians during the Second World War and the following years – a visual diary illustrating the imprisonment in the Soviet working camp in Siberia and a family album memorializing the way and life of the Latvian refugees in the Alt Garge camp, Germany. Two personal albums (currently stored at the archive of the Museum of Occupation of Latvia) have become objects of historical value and are an informative source for learning, analyzing and educating about historical events.
Flipping the Business Classroom
Authors: Sandhu Namrata , Singh Dilpreet , SHARMA SANDHIR
Published: June 2021

This study aims to explore the benefits and challenges in implementing the flipped classroom model in business education. Empirical analysis of the views of 346 teachers engaged in delivering courses in different business schools in India reveals student convenience, augmented learning, improved performance and feedback, personalized attention and enhanced interaction, better review, and optimum utilization of class time as the major benefits of this model. The study also establishes absence of prerequisites, dilution of teacher influence, sustenance of model, and selective flipping as the significant challenges in the effective implementation of this model.
Mathematics Teachers' Perceptions of Effective Instructional Practices and Engaging the iGeneration
Authors: McInnis Elizabeth Yvonne , Cornelious Linda F. , Murphy Jessica L. , Prince Debra , Yu Wei-Chieh Wayne
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this study was to examine 3rd through 5th grade mathematics teachers' demographic information and investigate their perceptions regarding effective instructional practices and their abilities to use technology as an instructional tool in the mathematics classroom in a southern state in the United States. The study revealed that, overall, teachers had positive perceptions about effective instructional practices and their abilities to use technology as an instructional tool in the mathematics classroom. Additionally, there were statistically significant differences found among demographic variables based on the teachers' responses to certain statements from the online survey. The findings in this study provided information for administrators in one Central Mississippi school district to increase student engagement and improve statewide test scores in mathematics.
REGIONALISMO DELLA DIFFERENZIAZIONE E RIORDINO DELLE AUTONOMIE INFRAREGIONALI. UN GIOCO (ISTITUZIONALE) “NON A SOMMA ZERO”
Authors: Ricciardi Giuseppe Carlo
Published: June 2021

Nell’ultimo decennio il sistema delle autonomie di molti Stati nazionali aderenti all’Unione Europea ha conosciuto una stagione informata alla razionalizzazione. Si tratta di una reazione ai rilievi formulati da alcune Istituzioni europee1, che hanno ravvisato nella dimensione multilivello dei governi locali degli Stati membri maggiormente in difficoltà dal punto di vista finanziario una fonte di spesa da rivedere in chiave riduttiva, alla luce della crisi economica che ha colpito l’Europa.
L'APPROCCIO DELLE CAPACITÀ DI SEN: UN DIBATTITO RECENTE
Authors: Targetti Lenti Renata
Published: June 2021

I lavori inclusi nel Cambridge Handbook of the Capability Approach sono stati raccolti e curati da tre studiosi molto noti. Enrica Chiappero Martinetti è professore ordinario di politica economica all'Università di Pavia: insegna economia, sviluppo sostenibile ed economia dello sviluppo e della cooperazione a livello universitario e post-universitario. Ha ricoperto la carica di vicepresidente dell'Associazione per lo Sviluppo Umano e le Capacità e attualmente serve tale Associazione come redattrice del "Journal of Human Development and Capabilities".
Shrinking and Psychological Disappearance of the Penis
Authors: Okechukwu Chidiebere Emmanuel
Published: June 2021

Koro syndrome is a psychiatric disorder characterized, by severe anxiety, with grievances of a shrinking penis in men and fear of its retraction into the abdomen and consequent death. Koro is also identified as genital retraction syndrome or shrinking penis syndrome, and it was recognized in the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fourth edition in the section of culture-bound syndromes. There are numerous reported cases of penis loss in Nigeria, the suspicion associated with penile retraction usually transforms into a severe panic attack concerning fear of loss of potency and virility in men. Psychosocial factors, cultural belief, religious doctrine, strong confidence in the mystical powers of voodoo, and present mental condition of an individual often act as stimulus in the reported cases of male genital retraction and mysterious penis theft in West Africa. Moreover, in Nigeria, it is often believed that individual genitals were stolen for ritual and occultic purposes. Patients with Koro can be treated using psychotherapy with reference to the underlying symptoms and mental disorder.
Inculcating Research Skills Among Medical Students During their Training
Authors: Shrivastava Saurabh RamBihariLal , Shrivastava Prateek Saurabh
Published: June 2021

Research is the backbone of medicine, and the advancement in the field of research plays a crucial role in improving the quality of care offered to the general population. In general, the process of development of research skills by medical students can be either accomplished by integrating research within the curriculum or by means of encouragement of specific activities or course distributed throughout the course depending on a clearly defined plan. Like any other competency, it is a must that there has to be a framework for the assessment of research skills to ascertain the competency of medical students. In conclusion, it is the need of the hour that medical students should be given an adequate number of learning opportunities to develop research skills during their undergraduation period. However, for this to happen, research-related competencies should be included within the curriculum and a specific comprehensive framework targeting research-related attributes should be developed.
Clinical Profile of Patients with Delirium Who Presented to the Department of Psychiatry of a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital
Authors: Panicker Mathews Joseph , Kakunje Anil
Published: June 2021

Background:

Delirium is characterized by decline in cognitive performance and is associated with various medical and psychiatric comorbidities. Each of these may be further associated with deranged clinical investigations.

Objectives:

To determine the clinical profile of delirium in patients referred to the department of psychiatry in a tertiary care hospital from October 2019 to October 2020.

Methodology:

This was a cross-sectional study which was conducted in a tertiary care teaching hospital among 48 in-patients who satisfied the criteria for delirium as per ICD-10, over a period of 1 year after obtaining clearance from the institutional ethics committee. A specialized pro forma was used to record demographic, medical, psychiatric, and other relevant clinical data.

Results:

The mean age of all participants was found to be 56.73 years ± 17.2 years. Among 48 patients with delirium, 45 had hepatic risk factors and 34 patients had multiple risk factors. Results of electrolytes between patients with and without encephalopathy were found to be statistically significant for sodium and chloride.

Conclusions:

Delirium continues to be a clinical diagnosis without any specific laboratory parameters and hence it becomes quite difficult to predict its onset and poses a threat for its management. Therefore, the awareness of such risk factors that increase the risk for developing delirium will lead to a better understanding of this complex syndrome which is crucial for its prevention and management.
Neonatal Outcome of Babies Born to Mothers with Abnormal Umbilical Artery Doppler
Authors: Padma J.P. , Nayar Lathika
Published: June 2021

Background:

Umbilical artery Doppler reflects the status of placental circulation. Very few studies have reported the outcome of intrauterine growth restriction infants with abnormal Doppler flow pattern.

Methodology:

This prospective observational study was conducted between February 2014 and December 2014. Antenatal mothers with umbilical artery Doppler abnormality, admitted our labor room were recruited and neonates were followed up till postnatal day 28 or till the date of hospital discharge whichever is later.

Results:

During the study, 201 antenatal mothers with abnormal umbilical artery Doppler admitted to labor room were included in the study. More than half, 107 (53%) babies were preterm. Of the 184 live babies, 57 (28%) had respiratory distress of which 36 had transient tachypnea of the newborn, 12 had hyaline membrane disease and 8 had meconium aspiration syndrome. Absent or reversal of end-diastolic flow was more in those mothers with preeclampsia. The rate of intensive care unit admissions was significantly higher in absent or reversal of diastolic flow (AREDF) group when compared to forward end diastolic flow (FEDF) group. Preterm small for gestational age babies and perinatal asphyxia were significantly high in pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) group.

Conclusions:

Neonates with absent or reversal of diastolic flow in umbilical artery have significantly higher morbidity and mortality when compared to those with FEDF. Even within the abnormal Doppler group, PIH adversely affects the perinatal and neonatal outcome, indicating that PIH is an independent risk factor in predicting adverse perinatal and neonatal outcome.