bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peran Kebijakan Moneter Dalam Mengendalikan Inflasi di Indonesia
Authors: Sitorus Hannisa Novita Sari , Samora Rizki , Azzhara Fatimah , Sitorus Ferry Syahputra
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran kebijakan moneter dalam mengendalikan inflasi di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan studi literatur yang bersumber dari buku, jurnal serta literatur yang relevan. Hasil analisis penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Bank Indonesia bertanggung jawab mengendalikan tingkat inflasi untuk menopang perekonomian. Kebijakan moneter melalui pengaturan suku bunga, pengendalian kredit, pemantauan Stabilitas keuangan, intervensi pasar valuta asing, serta pengaturan pasokan uang telah berhasil mengendalikan inflasi dan mencapai stabilitas harga yang lebih baik. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan moneter yang tepat dapat menurunkan inflasi, menjaga stabilitas perekonomian, dan meningkatkan daya beli masyarakat. Dan juga menyoroti pentingnya koordinasi antara Bank Indonesia dan pemerintah dalam menjaga tingkat inflasi dan neraca perdagangan.
Pengaruh Iklim Politik pada Sentimen di Pasar Uang dan Pasar Modal
Authors: Siburian Eka Saripa , Friera Ambrosya , Manullang Anggrini , Nasution Armin
Published: April 2024

Adapun tujuan peneliti adalah untuk memahami bagaimana pengaruh iklim politik terhadap sentimen pasar uang dan pasar modal, dapat dilihat bahwa keberadaan pasar modal dalam perekonomian modern sudah tidak dapat terelakan lagi bagi seluruh negara di dunia, tidak terkecuali di Indonesia, tingginya permintaan akan barang dan jasa akibat semakin banyaknya umat manusia di dunia ini membuat perusahaan, baik yang bergerak di bidang jasa dan perdagangan, data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber dan dianalisis menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif.
Analisis Peran Komunikasi Bank Sentral Dalam Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pasar Keuangan
Authors: Situngkir Desry , Revitha Revitha , Lubis Ros Juliana , Syarifah Syarifah , Sibarani Juan Charlos
Published: April 2024

Bank sentral adalah lembaga keuangan yang bertanggung jawab untuk mengelola pasokan uang suatu negara, mengendalikan suku bunga, dan menjaga stabilitas sistem keuangan.Bank sentral sering bertindak sebagai bankir bagi pemerintah, mengelola rekeningnya, menangani penerbitan utang, dan memfasilitasi transaksi. Lender of Last Resort adalah Bank sentral berfungsi sebagai lender of last resort selama krisis keuangan, memberikan dukungan keuangan kepada bank dan lembaga keuangan untuk mencegah keruntuhan sistemis.Tujian dari penulisan jurnal ini untuk menganalisis peran komunikasi bank sentral dalam mempengaruhi perilaku pasar keuangan di era globalisasi saat ini.Bank sentral memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian suatu negara. Peran utama bank sentral dalam Mengendalikan jumlah uang yang beredar dan suku bunga untuk mencapai tujuan stabilitas harga dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.Komunikasi bank sentral dapat mempengaruhi ekspektasi pasar tentang kondisi ekonomi dan kebijakan yang akan datang. Hal ini dapat merangsang atau mertimen pasar, yang dapat mempengaruhi harga aset seperti saham dan obligasi.Di Asia, Bank Indonesia merupakan salah satu dari  bank sentral  yang sejak awal memelopori kajian stabilitas sistem keuangan  dengan didirikannya Kantor Stabilitas Sistemik keuangan.Saat ini, sebagian besar dari bank sentral dunia menganggap isu stabilitas sistem keuangan sebagai tema utama kebijakan ekonomi mereka.
Exploring Antecedents of Consumers’ Green and Materialistic Values Conflict: The Case of Baltic Economy
Authors: Markauskaitė Rita , Rūtelionė Aušra , Bhutto Muhammad Yaseen
Published: April 2024

In societies where consumers hold both green and materialistic values, which can be described as incompatible values, a conflict of values arises. Previous research on the green and materialistic value conflict has focused mainly on their negative consequences for consumer well-being. The antecedents of green and materialistic value conflict remain unclear. This research aims to determine the antecedents of consumers’ green and materialistic value conflict. Using a quantitative research strategy, data were collected following the survey method. The results of this research reveal that the effect of impulsive buying on the conflict between green and materialistic values is significant and positive, which means that impulsive buying reinforces the value conflict. Furthermore, the results show that the effect of mindfulness on the conflict between green and materialistic values is significant and negative, which means that mindfulness reduces the value conflict. These findings add substantially to our understanding of antecedents by adding new knowledge on the relatively under-researched antecedents of the conflict between green and materialistic values.
The Architecture of Blockchain Technology and Beyond
Authors: Bedjeti Baftijari Artina , Nakov Leonid
Published: April 2024

Blockchain technology utilizes a decentralized and distributed ledger system (a list of all transactions across a peer-to-peer network) to securely record transactions across a network of computers. Using this technology, participants can transfer value across the Internet without the need for a central third party. Blockchain is the cornerstone of cryptocurrencies, offering a secure and transparent framework for recording transactions along with its unknowns and benefits. In the realm of digital currencies like Bitcoin, blockchain functions as a decentralized ledger, documenting every transaction across a distributed network. Its pivotal roles include decentralization, transparency, immutability, consensus mechanisms, security, and mining. Collectively, blockchain technology furnishes the infrastructure that empowers cryptocurrencies, enabling them to function as decentralized, secure, and trustless systems for the transfer of value. The fundamental principles of blockchain contribute to the robustness and dependability of cryptocurrencies in the digital landscape.
Entropy of GPS-measured Earth tremor
Authors: Lyubushin Alexey
Published: April 2024

Modern GPS networks make it possible to study the tremors of the earth’s surface from the point of view of identifying anomalous areas. The use of the entropy of the distribution of wavelet coefficients provides a tool for highlighting the hidden and non-obvious properties of the earth’s surface tremors. The principal component method makes it possible to identify the most important general trends in the behavior of informative tremor statistics and determine areas of anomalous behavior. The application of these methods to the analysis of GPS data in California is presented. Particular attention is paid to time intervals and areas (clusters) with extreme entropy values. Periodicities in the occurrence of strong jumps in the average entropy of the entire region have been discovered, of which the period of 95 days is dominant. The trend of migration of areas of maximum entropy from the South to the North has been identified. As a result of the analysis, it was found that the area of minimum entropy values gravitates toward the San Andreas fault, and the vicinity of San Francisco has the selected properties of maximum information content and attracts low entropy trajectories.
Deceased by Brain Death Liver Transplant vs. Living Donor Transplant/Putting Deceased Donor on Pump
Authors: H. Abdelwahed Ahmed , Richardson Elizabeth
Published: April 2024

A written discussion of deceased by brain death vs. living donor and the use of the pump in deceased donor in liver transplant. Overview of living donor evaluation and potential contraindications to living donor liver transplant. Include a brief discussion on expanded donors in deceased donor liver transplant including steatotic livers and livers from donors of advanced age. It could also include a discussion on deceased by cardiac death liver transplant donation and potential complications from utilizing expanded criteria donors. Comparison of outcomes, advantages, and disadvantages between deceased by brain decath (DBD) and living donor transplant. Describe how the use of a pump expands the use of available livers. Also, review mechanisms of available pump technologies.
Pain and Pain Management
Authors: Chatchumni Manaporn
Published: April 2024

Nurses specialising in pain management can have a significant role in postoperative pain care. As integral members of the healthcare system, nurses should adhere to evidence-based practice guidelines to ensure optimal patient treatment. This paper focuses on the interplay between professional practice and the clinical setting, enhancing our comprehension of professional and practice-based knowledge advancement. Future studies will further expand our insights into the culture and methodologies of a specific cohort of nurses, ultimately enhancing their expertise and practice in specialised pain management. This paper will unquestionably contribute valuable knowledge to the nursing profession and its practices. From the patients’ perspective post-surgery, effective pain management is closely tied to their overall health and well-being.
Robust Hybrid Model Reference Adaptive Control and Output-Feedback Linearization with Applications to Quadcopter UAVs
Authors: M. Kumar Giri , Gramuglia Mattia , L’Afflitto Andrea
Published: April 2024

This chapter presents the first robust model reference adaptive control (MRAC) system for hybrid, time-varying plants affected by parametric, matched, and unmatched uncertainties as well as uncertainties in the plant’s discrete-time dynamics. This continuous-time component of this MRAC system comprises both an adaptive law and a control law that are analogous to the adaptive law and control law of classical MRAC systems. The discrete-time component of the proposed MRAC system comprises a resetting mechanism that counters the effect of resetting events in the plant dynamics. The mechanisms that guarantee robustness to unmatched uncertainties extend the well-known σ-modification and e-modification of MRAC as well as the use of continuous projection operators to a hybrid systems framework. This adaptive control framework is applied to the problem of controlling output-feedback linearized dynamical models while switching among multiple feedback-linearizing output signals according to any user-defined algorithm that is compatible with the conditions sufficient for the existence of the linearizing diffeomorphism. As an example, we solve the problem of controlling the dynamics of a quadcopter unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) tasked with following both a user-defined trajectory and a user-defined attitude, and not just a user-defined yaw angle as it occurs in the overwhelming majority of works on this topic.
Salmonella infections: an Update, Detection and Control Strategies
Authors: Kirti Nirmal , S. Krishna Singha , Shukla Das
Published: April 2024

Salmonella belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae family is commonly divided into Typhoidal and non-typhoidal group. Clinical manifestations can range from gastroenteritis, bacteremia or septicemia without gastrointestinal (GI) upset, enteric fever, chronic carriage to focal infections like osteomyelitis, meningitis, endocarditis etc. Conventional diagnostic tests like blood, stool, food sample culture have a long turnaround time. Chromogenic media modification reduces identification time. Apart from Widal test and ELISA, rapid point of care serological tests like Tubex TF, Typhidot are advantageous in basic set up but limited by modest accuracy in high burden settings. Apart from immunological assays, other diagnostic modalities include PCR, mass spectrophotometry, spectroscopy, optical phenotyping, biosensors etc. Rising drug resistance of Salmonella to first line Ampicillin, Chloramphenicol and Cotrimoxazole with increasing nonsusceptibility to fluoroquinolones and 3rd generation cephalosporin for past few decades is a public threat. Prevention and control measures include basic sanitation, safe water access, safe food handling, public education, physical, chemical, biocontrol methods, vaccination etc. Targeting the menace of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella species needs a collaborative effort like One Health approach which optimizes the public health, animal and environmental health and reduce the dependency on antibiotics.
Emerging Inventory Planning
Authors: Felipe Santos Hernández Andrés , Camacho Franco Natalia
Published: April 2024

In the last decade, the industry has been driven by the fifth industrial revolution, but it has also had to face unforeseen challenges in the economic, political, and international conflict arenas. These factors have generated difficulties that impact the efficient operation of global supply chains. In response to this uncertainty, many organizations have chosen to stockpile large quantities of inventory, increasing working capital while reducing their Return on Assets (ROA). This crisis has brought about swift changes in markets, with shifts in purchasing behavior and increasing competition in terms of prices and offers. Organizations need to use knowledge and technology more intelligently in this dynamic context to design strategies that enhance inventory planning and management. This chapter will explore the significance of logistical conditions, planning, and several strategies to achieve a responsive inventory in an ever-evolving market, where inefficiency and poor service are no longer tolerated.
COVID-19 and Anticoagulation
Authors: Karakayali Muammer , Guzel Ezgi
Published: April 2024

With infection of SARS-CoV-2, a0, response in both hemostatic and immune systems begins. The mechanism of coagulopathy that SARS-CoV-2 virus cause is as a result of a complex order of initial effects promoting thrombosis both on microvascular and macrovascular scale. Starting from the pulmonary circulation, depending on the course of the disease, a simple inflammation can advance to acute pulmonary injury which threatens hemodynamics of the patient and can potentially create multisystemic dysfunctions. While the symptoms are only mild in the majority of patients, a distinguishing aspect of COVID-19 is that a certain percentage of individuals experience serious complications shortly after infection. These complications include adult respiratory syndrome (ARDS) or disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), sepsis leading to organ failure, and ultimately, death. The beneficial use of anticoagulants in COVID-19 patients has the potential of reducing the risk of thrombotic events like deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. This chapter compiles existing studies and presents recommendations for a better understanding of the disease and clinical approach.
Pleural Diseases in Newborn Infants
Authors: Gueorguieva Ralitza
Published: April 2024

Pleural diseases are rare in the neonatal period, but sometimes are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Congenital chylothorax is the most common type of pleural effusion in neonates. The diagnostic approach to neonatal chylothorax and neonatal pleural effusions are discussed in detail. The management of congenital chylothorax is challenging, because it includes prenatal procedures, diet, drug treatment, and surgery. Summarized treatment protocol gives information about the most important therapeutic measures, according to the postnatal age and clinical evolution. Brief description of the other types of pleural effusions is provided.
Maternal Obesity: Understanding Its Impact and Consequences
Authors: Segaran Balan Santhra , Zainal Abidin Azrina , Bahari Hasnah
Published: April 2024

The goal of this review is to thoroughly examine the effects of maternal obesity on the course of pregnancy and the ensuing long-term health implications for both the mother and the unborn child. This review attempts to shed light on the complex impacts of obesity during pregnancy, including increased risks of gestational diabetes, hypertension, and other problems, by synthesizing the information that has already been published. This study, which makes use of a literature review methodology, looks at data from several research papers to explain the possible effects of maternal obesity on the health of her offspring, including the higher risk of obesity and metabolic diseases later in life. The results highlight the vital significance of preemptive measures and strong support networks for pregnant moms in mitigating the detrimental impacts of obesity on the health of mothers and their offspring. In the end, this analysis recommends focused initiatives to address the intricate interactions between maternal obesity and its effects on future generations. These initiatives should include implementing preventive measures, increasing public awareness, and offering complete healthcare assistance.
ENCUENTROS Y DEBATES SOBRE LOS PROBLEMAS DE LA MUJER EN EL GRAN CONCEPCIÓN (CHILE) DURANTE LOS MIL DÍAS DE ALLENDE (1970 – 1973)
Authors: Valdés Urrutia Mario , Benedetti Reiman Laura
Published: April 2024

Examinamos las posturas políticas de las mujeres vinculadas a la Unidad Popular[1] en Concepción durante el gobierno del presidente Salvador Allende (1970 – 1973). Revisamos el Congreso de Mujeres donde fue discutido cómo encarar los problemas de la mujer en un momento de transición política, desde una sociedad capitalista a una orientada al socialismo. Abordamos la participación de mujeres en organismos surgidos en medio de la crisis política, tales como el Frente Patriótico de Mujeres (FPM). Finalmente, son examinados también los planteamientos de las mujeres de la oposición política.

 

[1] La UP estaba originalmente conformada por los partidos Socialista, Comunista, Movimiento de Acción Popular Unitario, Acción Popular Independiente, Partido Radical y Partido Socialdemócrata.
Implementasi Manajemen Kurikulum Merdeka Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Di Sekolah Abata
Authors: Firdaus Andrian , Alfan Hadi
Published: April 2024

Education is a process by teachers and students when learning occurs in class. At this time, the school began implementing the independent curriculum issued by the Minister of Education, Mr Nadiem Makarim; the educational institutions at ABATA Lombok school were adjusted to the peculiarities, environmental conditions and regional potential. Implementation of Independent Curriculum Management in Improving the Quality of Education at ABATA School education involves the education unit committee and various stakeholders, including parents, organizations, and various centres, under the coordination and supervision of the Mataram City Education Office. which organizes government affairs under its authority. The research method used by the author is descriptive qualitative with a case study design. Because this study seeks to analyze how the implementation of the independent curriculum management at ABATA school Lombok that the qualitative approach is a research process that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people or observable behaviour. The Merdeka Curriculum is expected to produce more creative, independent, and skilled students in various fields. Students are expected to prepare for a better and more successful future by developing these skills and abilities.
Kepemimpinan Kontigensi dan Implementasinya di Lembaga Pendidikan
Authors: Ahmad Turmuzi
Published: April 2024

Contingency is a theory about finding a leader with the right situation. Contingency leadership assumes that the effectiveness of leadership is determined by whether or not a leader is suitable for his environmental situation. The purpose of this study was to determine how the implementation of contingency leadership in educational institutions. The method used in this study is a library research where researchers examine and examine various existing sources to be used as studies in this study. The result of this research is that each leader will lead in a different way according to the existing situation and conditions. but there are three important things that must be applied by the leader, namely the relationship between the leader and members, the arrangement of the leader's duties to be carried out by the members, and the last is the strength of the position. These three things are things that a leader must have.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar dan Aktivitas Matematika Siswa Melalui Strategi Pembelajaran Inkuiri pada Kelas XII-MIA-3 MAN 1 Kota Bima Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Siti Hadiah
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study: (1) To determine the increase in students' mathematics learning outcomes by using inquiry learning strategies. (2) To find out the increase in the activity of students' mathematics learning processes by using inquiry learning strategies. This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK) which was carried out at MAN 1 Kota Bima. The research subjects were 32 students of class XII IPA-2 for the academic year 2021/2022 consisting of 13 boys and 19 girls. This study consisted of 2 cycles, namely cycle I consisting of 3 meetings and cycle II consisting of 3 meetings. Tests for students' mathematical communication abilities are carried out at the beginning and end of each cycle. The results of this study can be seen from: (1) The results of the repeat test of students' mathematical abilities in cycle I found an average value of 72.75, 21 people completed, 11 people incomplete, 62.5% classical completeness. (2) The results of the second cycle students' math ability test showed an average score of 82.65, 37 people completed, 3 people did not complete, classical completeness was 92.5%, and students' mathematics learning outcomes increased by 9.5 points. (3) Learning by using inquiry learning strategies makes student activities categorized as good in learning.
Analisis Konsep Implementasi Kampus Merdeka Belajar di Era Industri 4.0
Authors: L. Gde M. Rahiqil Makhtum
Published: April 2024

Lately, there has been a lot of discussion in the world of education, with the concept of freedom of learning being coined by the minister of education and culture, Nadiem Makarim. in terms of including the concept of a free campus of learning. the concept becomes an effort in dealing with the changing times. then how is the concept of an independent campus learning in the face of the industrial revolution era 4.0. and how the concept of an independent campus that had been sparked by the Minister of Education and Culture namely Mr. Nadiem Makarim as well as what is the problem of students at this time so that it requires a change in the concept of higher education for the better. considering that in this case, the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 is an era in which technology is increasingly high, so that in this case students from each tertiary institution are expected to be ready to face challenges in the industrial revolution era 4.0, with the concept of an independent campus they are directed to be more ready to work, working together, creative and can be useful for themselves and other communities.
Pengembangan Soft Skill Peserta Didik melalui Perpustakaan Berbasis Inklusi Sosial (Studi di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 3 Jombang)
Authors: Nurul Swandari  , Abdurahman Jemani
Published: April 2024

An inclusive school library encourages active and collaborative participation. This means encouraging the involvement of all students in library activities. Therefore, this study aims to explore the potential for developing students' soft skills through a library that focuses on social inclusion. Through this research, it is hoped that practical strategies and approaches can be found that can be applied in school library management to improve students' soft skills effectively. This study uses a qualitative approach with a single case study design. The participants in this study were 860 grade 7 students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 3 Jombang in the odd semester of 2022/2023 and were grouped into 7 soft skill development trial groups. The results achieved in this study were success in honing seven types of soft skills (communication skills, collaboration skills, creativity and innovation, leadership, digital skills, time management skills, and problem solving skills) through various activities.
Penerapan Pendidikan Tauhid Pada Anak Usia Dini Di Taman Kanak-Kanak Arrahman Nitu
Authors: Andryani Yani , Ihlas Ihlas , S. Anhar Ade , Ahmadin Ahmadin
Published: April 2024

Mendidik anak adalah tugas utama serta menjadi tanggung jawab yang sangat besar bagi orang tua di rumah selaku pendidik pertama dalam keluarga serta guru pada saat di sekolah.  Anak yang di lahirkan dari orang tua yang baik maka besar kemungkinan akan berpotensi untuk menumbuhkan sifat baik yanag ada pada anak tersebut. Pendidikan tauhid merupakan salah satu hal yang penting untuk di tanamkan sedini mungkin pada anak. Karna pada usia tersebut anak sejatinya sedang mengalami suatu masa keemasan dan peka yang dalam hal ini dapat menentukan pertumhan serta perkembangan anak ke tahap selanjutnya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah a) Mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pendidikan tauhid pada Anak Usia Dini di Taman Kanak-kanak Arrahman Nitu, b) Menganalisis faktor penghambat dan pendukung pelaksanaan pendidikan tauhid di Taman Kanak-kanak Arrahman Nitu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan Deskriptif Kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya pembiasaan dengan menerapkan 6S (senyum, sapa, salam, salim, santun, dan sopan), membisakan membaca do’a baik sebelum maupun sesudah kegiatan pembelajaran, karna dengan hal itu dapat mebentuk anak menjadi pribadi yang hormat,taat, serta sholeh dan sholehah. faktor penghambat pelaksanaan pendidikan tauhid di TK Arrahman Kota Bima yaitu kurangnya tenaga pendidik  yang mengakibatkan pendidik kewalahan dalam mengawasi  karna banyaknya jumlah peserta didik, orangtua yang acuh tak acuh terhadap tumbuh kembang ketauhidan anak, adapun faktor pendukung pelaksanaan pendidikan tauhid di TK Arrahman yaitu guru selalu memberikan pembiasaan dan sikap yang baik seperti (senyum, sapa, salam, salim, sopan dan santun). Kemudian keadaan lingkungan sekolah yang  baik, aman, dan nyaman, dan faktor lingkungan keluarga yang merupakan pendidikan pertama bagi anak untuk mendapatkan keteladanan, sehingga melahirkan kebiasaan-kebiasaan baik terhadap proses tumbuh kembang anak.
Penyimpangan Prinsip Kerjasama dalam Dialog Interaktif Roma Irama pada Acara Mata Najwa di Metro TV (Kajian Pragmatik)
Authors: Mudarman
Published: April 2024

Communication principles are included in the discussion of the relationship between speech and speaker. The aim of this research is to describe the forms of deviation from the maxims of quantity, quality, relevance and maxims of manner/implementation in Roma Irama's interactive dialogue on the Mata Najwa program on Metro TV. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This research focuses on deviations from the principle of cooperation in Roma Irama's interactive dialogue on the Mata Najwa program on Metro TV which is studied pragmatically. Data was obtained using the listening method with the SBLC technique (skilled free-involved listening), recording technique, and note-taking technique. The data analysis method used is the matching method using pragmatic matching techniques. The results of this research found deviations from the principles of cooperation in the form of deviations from the maxim of quantity, maxim of quality, maxim of relevance, and maxim of method/implementation.
Föräldrars tredje skift och utmattningssyndrom
Authors: Hibbs Johanna
Published: April 2024

Forskning visar att föräldrar idag arbetar i tre skift. Första skiftet är det betalda arbetet, andra skiftet är utförande av det obetalda arbetet och tredje skiftet är projektledning av det obetalda arbetet. Kvalitativa studier har visat att tredje skiftet påverkar föräldrars återhämtningsmöjligheter och hälsa. Denna kvantitativa studie undersökte om det finns ett samband mellan tredje skiftets kognitiva krav och risk för utmattningssyndrom. Tvärsnittsstudien utfördes som webbenkät med 278 respondenter. Resultaten visade signifikant samband mellan kognitiva krav tredje skiftet och risk för utmattningssyndrom, vilket kan vara en betydande faktor för att förstå varför unga medelålders, särskilt kvinnor, drabbas av utmattningssyndrom.
Academia’s Royal Orphan
Authors: Scheuer Jeffrey ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: April 2024

The term “critical thinking” is barely a century old; and it is controversial, fraught with ambiguity, and often treated as an academic orphan, condemned to the margins of scholarly culture. Despite its “royal” ancestry, as the embodiment of rationality inherited from Ancient Greece, it has come to represent an isolated and sectarian field of inquiry. But philosophers would be wise to take due credit for their offspring rather than shun or disavow critical thinking; and other scholars should recognize it as their shared legacy from philosophy, and the embodiment of intellectual rigor.
A Review: Exploring Nutrition Approaches to Improve Mental Health Among Athletes: Focus on Depression and Disordered Eating
Authors: Malinowska Zuzanna , Hadjieva Iana-Maria , Majsiak Julia , Jurek Joanna Michalina
Published: April 2024

Elite sports environments can increase psychiatric conditions like stress and depression due to social pressure for specific body shapes, encouraging disordered eating behaviors, especially in endurance, aesthetic, and weight-dependent sports. This review aims to investigate eating habits among athletes suffering from poor mental health and identify dietary strategies or nutritional advice to mitigate these conditions in physically active individuals. The review focused on studies conducted after 2010 involving adults in any level of regular physical activity, showcasing psychiatric symptoms related to a disordered relationship with food, including depression and various eating disorders. The search on the literature databases was conducted on 20th October 2023 through multiple electronic databases (PubMed, SCOPUS, and Google Scholar) to capture as many relevant citations as possible. Exclusions were made for studies on children or psychiatric patients. The research was sourced from significant databases, emphasizing the correlation between dietary habits and mental health in athletes. Findings reveal that athletes, particularly in ultra-endurance and weight-dependent sports, are susceptible to psychiatric disorders such as depression, anxiety, and exercise addiction. Competitive bodybuilders also showed higher levels of depression and orthorexia nervosa symptoms. Tailored nutrition therapy, guided by healthcare professionals and adjusted to each athlete's specific needs and preferences, is crucial for addressing psychiatric symptoms and eating disorders in athletes. A holistic approach to recovery and well-being can significantly enhance both performance and overall quality of life, underscoring the importance of high-quality, balanced diets in supporting mental health and athletes' achievement.
O que está feito está (re)feito: a tradução intersemiótica de “Macbeth”
Authors: Aragonez Iury , Lago Neuda Alves do
Published: April 2024

O seguinte artigo tem por objetivo discutir a tradução intersemiótica da peça teatral Macbeth, escrita por William Shakespeare, para a sua versão televisiva, dirigida por Mark Brozel. Com base nas tipologias das traduções intersemióticas desenvolvidas por Julio Plaza (1987), discutimos as alterações produzidas na recriação de seis signos da obra literária, sendo eles: (i) o tempo, (ii) o sobrenatural, (iii) as Irmãs Sinistras, (iv) as profecias, (v) o som, e (vi) o suicídio. Entendemos que a tradução intersemiótica de Macbeth contribui para a democratização do acesso a essa obra canônica da literatura ocidental.
Tradução, intertextualidade e recepção da obra shakespeareana na formação da literatura brasileira
Authors: Braun Ana Karina Borges
Published: April 2024

Demonstraremos, neste artigo, o aspecto político e linguístico-cultural da literatura e da tradução através do estudo da introdução e da recepção da obra de Shakespeare no Brasil no século XIX.  Salientaremos o caráter de intertextualidade da prática da tradução, que contribuiu para a formação da literatura brasileira por meio do intercâmbio com as culturas francesa e britânica, por intermédio da portuguesa. Portanto, analisaremos aspectos referentes à reivindicação das línguas francesa (século XVI) e inglesa (século XVII) ao status de línguas literárias, relacionados à redescoberta e à tradução de obras literárias, tais como a shakespeareana.
Nem megera, nem boazinha: a voz desafiadora da “mulher rebelde” no drama shakespeariano
Authors: Lima Bárbara Novais de , Medeiros Fernanda Teixeira de
Published: April 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar três personagens femininas do cânone shakespeariano – Katherina, da comédia A megera domada (c. 1592-4); Paulina, do romance O conto do inverno (1611), e Lady Macbeth, da tragédia Macbeth (1605-6) – à luz do conceito de “mulher rebelde” (UNDERDOWN, 1985). Partindo do uso feito por William Shakespeare do arquétipo cômico da megera (shrew), bem como da personagem histórica da barraqueira (scold), e considerando a justaposição nem sempre exata feita pela crítica literária dessas duas figuras, sugerimos que Shakespeare cria combinações variadas entre shrews e scolds, ultrapassando, como de hábito, as fronteiras entre comédia e tragédia, esfera pública e vida privada.
O que fala em nós?
Authors: Romero Márcia
Published: April 2024

Inspirada em importantes colocações feitas por Flores em duas de suas obras, a saber, Introdução à teoria enunciativa de Benveniste (2013) e Problemas gerais de linguística (2019), proponho-me a refletir sobre a constituição de EGO, centro de referência interno ou centro da enunciação, como fundamento para a autorreferencialidade inerente à língua. Escrito em estilo de prosa, o texto, ao abordar questões que põem em foco a natureza da unidade linguística como fator determinante para uma antropologia da enunciação, defende um novo paradigma para a ciência linguística.
Encruzilhadas: antropologia da enunciação e contracolonialismo
Authors: Severo Renata Trindade
Published: April 2024

Nas encruzilhadas (Martins, 2021, 2022) entre a reflexão contracolonial (Santos, A. Bispo dos, 2017, 2023) e a antropologia da enunciação (Flores, 2015, 2019), encontramos novos saberes, os quais confluem com os velhos, ampliando os horizontes da linguística. As noções de contorno de sentido e de apropriação são interrogadas a partir da experiência contracolonial de uma guerra de denominações que também abala o que pensávamos sobre as marcas que o enunciador deixa no enunciado. A confluência desses saberes e reflexões amplia o alcance da linguística da enunciação e renova o fazer acadêmico ao desertar de um posicionamento colonial epistemicida.
Sobre as línguas e o falante: Benveniste desde a perspectiva de esforços decoloniais
Authors: Barboza Gabriela , Freisleben Larissa Colombo , Nicolini Alessandra
Published: April 2024

Neste artigo, ensejamos uma leitura de aspectos da teoria da linguagem de Émile Benveniste pela perspectiva dos estudos decoloniais. Inicialmente, apresentamos o recurso de Mignolo (2021) ao aparelho formal da enunciação em sua crítica à epistemologia do ponto zero. Em seguida, apresentamos “A frase nominal” (1950) e “Ser e ter em suas funções linguísticas” (1960). Nesses artigos, interpretamos como esforços decoloniais (Andreotti et al., 2015) o destaque dado por Benveniste à diversidade das línguas, que servem como interrogantes sobre universais e particulares linguísticos, e a condição de falante do linguista, já apontada na antropologia da enunciação de Flores (2015, 2019).
the Role of E-Learning in Mathematics Learning at Muhammadiyah Sorong University of Education
Authors: Wulandari Novita , Bruri Triyono Mochamad , As Jusrianto , Septyani Ninik
Published: April 2024

Mathematics is one of the subjects that must be studied by students, especially students at the undergraduate level (S1). paying attention to the objectives of learning mathematics in Permendikbud Number 21 of 2016 requires students to have the ability to think logically, analytically, systematically, critical and creative. However, mathematics learning material that has an abstract nature, makes mathematics difficult by most students. This is one of the causes of not achieving the goal mathematics learning. The concepts can be understood easily when ease to follow the times experienced by students. Stage student development requires students to be able to reason with using things that are abstract and symbolic. One solution to help students understand mathematics material using e-learning. Learning E-learning is an educational concept that utilizes technological advances information and communication, especially in the teaching and learning process. Convenience learning with e- learning also lecturers can prepare learning effectively and efficient by using media and learning resources that are more interesting so that they do not focused on printed books. This can increase student interest in learning where learning is no longer focused on the lecturer and class. The function of e-learning in support learning activities in the classroom, namely as a supplement, complement and substitution. Based on the description of the explanation above, it can be concluded that: The purpose of writing this paper is to describe how the role of e-learning in learning mathematics at the Muhammadiyah University of Education Sorong.
of Social Support on Self-Regulated Learning in Sarmag program Students
Authors: Winayu Lintang Retno , Sedjo Praesti , Wahyuni Mimi
Published: April 2024

Social support is the existence of interpersonal interactions that are shown by providing assistance to other individuals, where the assistance is generally obtained from people who are meaningful to the individual concerned. In addition, social support also affects self-regulated learning which involves peer support, family support, facility support, information support and emotional support. Aspects of social support that affect self-regulated learning are emotional support, reward support, instrumental support, information support and social network support. The characteristics possessed by self-regulated learning are individuals who have the ability to be active in regulating their learning activities in various ways. The environment around the individual such as the family environment, community environment, academic environment, and group environment have an influence on individual success in learning. This study aims to see the effect of social support on self-regulated learning in Sarmag program students with a total of 121 students as respondents. The sampling method used an accidental sampling technique, while the data collection technique used a questionnaire. Hypothesis testing using simple regression analysis, which shows that there is a very significant effect of social support on self-regulated learning in Sarmag program students with an F value of 30.323 with a significance value of 0.000 (P < 0.05) and an R square value of 0.203 which indicates The effect of self-regulated learning which is very significant on social support is 20.3% with the remaining 79.7% influenced by other factors, namely self-efficacy, motivation, Intelligence Quotient.
Quality of Paving Block With Additional Ingredients of King Pineapple Leaf Fiber (Agave Cantala Roxb)
Authors: Asrial Asrial , Odang Hikmah , Mahendra K Ketut , Selan Milson , Amidah Amidah
Published: April 2024

TThe king pineapple plant (Agave Cantala Roxb) is a plant that grows in lowlands and hills with a stem height between 150-200 cm, and leaf lengths between 90-100 cm, on the inside of the leaves contain a lot of fiber wrapped in green outer ciliates. The quality of paving blocks with additional material of fibers of king pineapple leaves with a size of 2-3 cm, with a percentage of 0%, 3%, 5% and 7% of the weight of cement, in a ratio of 1: 5, then molded with a size of 20 cm x 10 cm x 8 cm. Conducted testing of the tensile strength of single fibers and compressive strength of paving blocks. The results of the takari sand fine aggregate gradation test meet the requirements of SNI 03-1986-1990 in zone III. Specific gravity testing is classified as normal fine aggregates of 2.5 to 2.7 according to SNI 1968-1990. The test results of sludge content of 2.62% ? 5% SK SNI S-04-1989-F, the content weight of 1,550 Kg/cm ? 1.2 Kg/Cm³ refers to the 1989 PBI. Test results Single tensile of king pineapple leaf fibers averaged 196,692 MPa. The weight of the block paving volume decreased by 2.16%, while the absorption of block paving water increased by 0.91%. The test results of the strongest compressive strength of paving blocks are found in additional materials of 5% capable of withstanding a load of 57.56 Kg / cm².
Efectiveness of Implemenying Qris Transacyion In Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Subagio Hartono
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this study is to study how widely QRIS is used among micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and how effective QRIS is in transaction processing. Reviewing the experiences of buyers and owners of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) having used QRIS has outlined the best way to use the system. This study uses a qualitative descriptive methodology. The goal of qualitative research is to bring researchers and the phenomena they study closer together in an interactive process that increases everyone's knowledge. While describing a phenomenon and its characteristics is the main goal of descriptive research. Observations, interviews, and documentation will be used to collect data, which will then be analyzed to provide solutions to the problems formulated and draw conclusions. The research findings show that first, many merchants and the general public do not understand the features and advantages of the program, the installation of a QRIS-based payment gateway for merchant transactions is still not going well. Second, the community and MSME actors are starting to switch to using QRIS because it can minimize the spread of Covid-19. Third, QRIS shows effectiveness in the transaction process during the Covid-19 pandemic which was very effective, besides that there are 2 types of transaction mechanisms using QRIS, the first is Merchant-Presented (push payment) and Customer-Presented (pull payment).
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penerapan Patient Safety pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Hikmah Masamba
Authors: Rosmayanti  , Amanah Indra , Rosdiana
Published: April 2024

Keselamatan pasien menjadi prioritas utama dalam pelayanan kesehatan sebab berkaitan erat dengan citra rumah sakit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor motivasi kerja, lama kerja, kerjasama tim dan komitmen organisasi terhadap penerapan patient safety pada tenaga kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Hikmah Masamba. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan melakukan uji  chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa ada pengaruh faktor motivasi kerja p=0.019 dan faktor kerjasama tim p=0.001 terhadap penerapan patient safety pada tenaga kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Hikmah Masamba dan tidak ada pengaruh faktor lama kerja p=0.397 dan komitmen organisasi p=0.459 terhadap penerapan patient safety pada tenaga kesehatan di rumah Sakit Hikmah Masamba. Motivasi kerja dan kerjasama tim berpengaruh terhadapa penerapan patient safety, lama kerja dan komitmen terhadap organisasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap penerapan patient safety pada tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit hikmah masamba tahun 2023.
Pencegahan Dan Penatalaksanaan Gastritis Di Posyandu Lestari II di Kelurahan Tanjung Raya Kota Bandar Lampung
Authors: Ferry Ferry , Wijonarko Wijonarko
Published: April 2024

Gastritis merupakan masalah terbesar di seluruh dunia, sekitar 1,7 milyar kasus terdapat di negara yang sedang berkembang. Gastritis di Indonesia mencapai 40,8% di beberapa daerah dengan prevalensi 274.396 kasus dari 238.452.952 jiwa penduduk dan termasuk sepuluh penyakit terbanyak yang masuk rawat inap, termasuk di Provinsi Bandar Lampung. Puskesmas Satelit mengalami peningkatan sejak 3 tahun terakhir dari tahun 2015-2017 yaitu 13% (1.650 kasus), 15% (1.979 kasus), 17% (1.867 kasus). Salah satu penyebab peningkatan adalah kurangnya pengetahuan, sehingga perlu dilakukan edukasi kesehatan secara tatap muka. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang gastritis di wilayah Posyandu Lestari II Wilayah Puskesmas Satelit Kota Bandar Lampung. Pengabdian ini di laksanakan tanggal 18 Agustus 2022. Hasil Pengabdian ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengetahuan dan pencegahan Gastritis. Kesimpulan, pemberian edukasi kesehatan berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit Gastritis agar masyarakat dapat terhindar dari penyakit tersebut.
The Relationship between Family Support and the Quality of Life of Elderly Patients with Hypertension in the Working Area of the Telaga Health Center
Authors: Dwi Anhari Sabriah , Jusuf Herlina , Djamaluddin Nurdiana
Published: April 2024

Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit degenerative yang bersifat menahun yang jika tidak disembuhkan dapat mengakibatkan kecacatan fisik, mengganggu kehidupan sehari-hari serta kualitas hidup. Dukungan yang baik dari anggota keluarga dapat membantu meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup lansia penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan survey analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian 92 lansia penderita hipertensi dan sampel 72 lansia dengan menggunakan teknik Proportional Random Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Perceived Social Support Questioner Family (PSS-Fa) untuk dukungan keluarga dan Older People Quality Of Life (OPQOL-Brief) untuk kualitas hidup.
 Hasil: Analisa data dengan uji spearman rank diperoleh nilai P-Value =0,012<0,005 sehingga ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup  lansia penderita hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga.
Kesimpulan: Diharapkan dapat menjadi masukkan bagi keluarga agar dapat meningkatkan dukungan kepada  lansia penderita hipertensi untuk patuh dalam pengobatan sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidupnya.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Dalam Pemberian Imunisasi Campak Pada Bayi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pontap Kota Palopo Tahun 2021
Authors: Patoding Seprinus , Haslindah Haslindah
Published: April 2024

Imunisasi memegang peranan penting bagi anak karena antibodi yang dimiliki anak belum sepenuhnya terbentuk, oleh karena itu, anak-anak membutuhkan vaksin dalam bentuk imunisasi untuk menghindari penyakit yang dapat terjadi jika sudah kapan pun. Adanya pandemi Covid-19 sangat menghambat pelayanan kesehatan di berbagai dunia, termasuk pada pelayanan imunisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan dalam pemberian imunisasi campak pada bayi pada masa pandemi Covid-19 Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pontap Kota Palopo Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi korelasional memakai metode cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian  ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 64 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument berupa kuesioner dengan analisis data menggunakan uji gamma. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungaan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluiarga dengan kepatuhan dalam pemberian imunisasi campak pada bayi pada masa pandemi covid-19 di wilayah Puseksmas Pontapkota Palopo Tahun 2021.