bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CARACTERIZACIÓN DEL ENTORNO DE DESARROLLO LINUX PARA ESTUDIANTES DE PROGRAMACIÓN COMPETITIVA
Authors: Rocca Cruz Axel Benjamin , Ibañez Quispe Vladimiro , Chambi Mamani Edwin Wilber , Tito Lipa José Pánfilo , Pacompia Cari Estanislao , Puma Huaman Beto , Lerma Tipo Ruben Placido , Cabrera Mendoza Raúl Oscar
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: En el actual contexto educativo, donde la programación y el desarrollo de software desempeñan un papel fundamental, se destaca la importancia de la elección del gestor de ventanas en el entorno Linux como un factor determinante para optimizar la eficiencia y productividad de los estudiantes. Este artículo se adentra en el análisis detenido de cómo los gestores de ventanas pueden ejercer una influencia significativa en la manera en que los estudiantes interactúan diariamente con la programación. Esta exploración incluye un enfoque en áreas clave como la personalización del entorno, las opciones de diseño, la gestión eficiente de los recursos disponibles y la accesibilidad a los lenguajes de programación adecuados. La investigación se orienta a proporcionar información sólida y valiosa que contribuya a tomar decisiones informadas en la selección de gestores de ventanas en entornos educativos. La finalidad última es la mejora tangible de la experiencia de aprendizaje y la promoción de la enseñanza eficaz de la programación en el ámbito de los sistemas Linux.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DOS ESPAÇOS DE FUGA PELA PERSPECTIVA DA PSICOLOGIA AMBIENTAL
Authors: Alexandrino Letícia Keroly Bezerra , Santos Andrezza Marina de Oliveira , Lapa Junior Luiz Gonzaga
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: entender a importância dos espaços de fuga para a eficácia no atendimento dos autistas, tendo como prioridade, o conforto mediante as necessidades sensoriais dos usuários. Métodos: Trata-se de uma Revisão Narrativa da Literatura (RNL), de caráter qualitativo que se desenvolveu em setembro de 2022 por meio de buscas no Google Acadêmico e no Portal de Periódicos CAPES. Para as buscas utilizou-se as palavras-chave ou descritores “autismo”, “espaço de fuga”, “espaço de escape”, “psicologia ambiental” e “arquitetura”, as quais foram combinadas entre si a partir do Operador Booleano AND. Selecionou-se artigos revisados por pares, publicados nos últimos cinco anos e nos idiomas inglês e português. Resultados: Os resultados apontaram para estratégias arquitetônicas direcionadas, principalmente, ao conforto acústico, lumínico e térmico, assim como, configurações espaciais, as quais devem ser essencialmente flexíveis e dinâmicas para garantir a adequação às necessidades momentâneas de cada autista. Conclusão: Conclui-se sobre a importância de instituições de atendimento a autistas que prevejam espaços de fuga adequados às necessidades individuais de cada um, de modo que esse ambiente possa ser flexível.
APRENDIZAGEM SIGNIFICATIVA ATRAVÉS DO USO DE METODOLOGIAS ATIVAS NA EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE
Authors: Ribeiro E.T. , MARCELIANO-ALVES Marilia Fagury Videira , MORA FILHO Pedro Sérgio , SIQUEIRA JUNIOR E. F. , CLAUDINO SILVA JR G. , CLAUDINO DA SILVA R. K. L , SOARES ACAZ PETRUS
Published: September 2023

O presente trabalho buscar abordar a importância do uso de metodologias ativas na educação em saúde para promover uma aprendizagem significativa. Através da exploração de diferentes metodologias, como a aprendizagem baseada em problemas, a aprendizagem por projetos e a simulação clínica, é possível criar um ambiente de ensino dinâmico e interativo, no qual os alunos são incentivados a participar ativamente do processo de aprendizagem.
As metodologias ativas permitem que os estudantes construam seu conhecimento de forma mais autônoma, ao invés de serem apenas receptores passivos de informações. Dessa forma, eles são incentivados a refletir sobre os conteúdos, relacionando-os com suas experiências prévias e aplicando-os em situações reais. Além disso, o uso de metodologias ativas na educação em saúde promove a interdisciplinaridade e o trabalho em equipe, habilidades essenciais para o exercício profissional na área da saúde. Através de atividades práticas, como simulações de casos clínicos, os estudantes podem desenvolver suas habilidades de raciocínio clínico, tomada de decisão e comunicação interpessoal.
Apesar dos benefícios das metodologias ativas, é importante ressaltar que sua implementação requer uma mudança na cultura educacional e na forma de avaliação. Os professores devem ser facilitadores da aprendizagem, auxiliando os alunos na construção do conhecimento, ao invés de apenas transmiti-lo. Além disso, as avaliações devem ser mais focadas nas habilidades e competências adquiridas durante o processo de aprendizagem, ao invés de se basearem apenas em provas escritas.
Em conclusão, o uso de metodologias ativas na educação em saúde promove uma aprendizagem mais significativa e contextualizada, estimulando a participação ativa dos alunos e o desenvolvimento de habilidades essenciais para o exercício profissional na área da saúde. No entanto, é necessário investir na formação dos professores e na adaptação do currículo e das avaliações para potencializar os benefícios dessas metodologias.
CABLEADO ESTRUCTURADO, BAJO LA ARQUITECTURA PON-LAN PARA EL LABORATORIO DE LA FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA ESTADÍSTICA E INFORMÁTICA – UNA PUNO
Authors: Villasante Saravia Fredy Heric , Alvarez Rozas Teresa Paol , Carpio Vargas Edgar Eloy , Ramos Calcina Alcides , Coyla Idme Leonel
Published: September 2023

Objetivos: La Facultad de Ingeniería Estadística e Informática de la Universidad Nacional del Altiplano llevó a cabo un proyecto con el objetivo principal de mejorar la infraestructura de red en su laboratorio de cómputo. Los subobjetivos incluyeron la implementación de un sistema de cableado estructurado basado en la arquitectura PON-LAN, la provisión de conexiones de alta velocidad y estabilidad en toda la red del laboratorio, y la modernización de la infraestructura tecnológica para respaldar la enseñanza e investigación. Metodología: El proyecto se dividió en etapas que abarcaron desde la planificación y diseño hasta la instalación de componentes, configuración y pruebas, así como la documentación y capacitación del personal. Resultados: Tras la implementación del cableado estructurado bajo la arquitectura PON-LAN, se lograron mejoras significativas en la conectividad, la capacidad de la red y el apoyo a las actividades académicas e investigativas. Conclusiones: En resumen, el proyecto fue exitoso al alcanzar sus objetivos al proporcionar una conectividad más rápida y estable, modernizar la infraestructura tecnológica y respaldar las actividades académicas e investigativas. La elección de la arquitectura PON-LAN demostró ser acertada al ofrecer un rendimiento confiable y de alta velocidad, representando un avance significativo en la calidad educativa y la eficiencia de la facultad.
DESEDUCAR É PRECISO!
Authors: MARTINS Francisco André Silva
Published: September 2023

O presente trabalho se materializa em forma de um ensaio e traz consigo reflexões sobre a educação básica, as práticas historicamente empreendidas nas instituições educacionais, suas limitações e potencialidades quanto ao processo formativo de sujeitos autônomos e críticos na atual conjuntura social, bem como permanências, potenciais conflitos e mudanças. Ao ser proposto por um professor que atua na Educação Básica no Ensino Fundamental II e Ensino Superior com a formação de professores em um curso de licenciatura, o trabalho busca concatenar os elementos contraditórios da realidade empírica e a discussão de conceitos que servirão se alicerce para o debate proposto. O objetivo principal é fomentar e ampliar o debate sobre o processo formativo atual dos estudantes nas instituições escolares, suas intenções e práticas, como também suas possíveis contradições. Nesse mesmo c aminho, a busca é também por promover a reflexão dos docentes quanto a suas práticas e responsabilidades profissionais diante de um contexto social de violento agravamento das desigualdades sociais no país. Por meio do diálogo com as reflexões de autores como Paulo Freire; István Mészáros; Carlos Rodrigues Brandão, Moacir Gadotti; bell hooks , dentre outros, algumas alternativas são vislumbradas. Face à um modelo de educação pautado nos ideais de uma sociedade capitalista cabe refletir sobre quais sujeitos se quer formar para o futuro dessa sociedade e quais caminhos a seguir.
EFECTIVIDAD DE UNA TÉCNICA EDUCATIVA SOBRE LA PERCEPCIÓN DEL PLAGIO ACADÉMICO EN ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS
Authors: Cervantes Sheyla , Casa Manuela , Vilca Oliver , Apaza Jorge , Calsina Wilber , Gallegos Laura
Published: September 2023

El objetivo del artículo es determinar la efectividad de una técnica educativa expositiva grupal denominada “Conductas responsables durante mi investigación universitaria” a través del conocimiento adquirido sobre la percepción de estudiantes universitarios sobre el plagio académico en la Escuela Profesional de Odontología de la Universidad Nacional del Altiplano. Se utilizó el enfoque cuantitativo, nivel aplicativo y diseño preexperimental y de intervención educativa. La muestra estuvo conformada por 47 estudiantes del nivel clínico entre el séptimo y décimo semestre. Se utilizó una encuesta y como instrumento un cuestionario validado para determinar el nivel de conocimiento, la recolección de datos se realizó través de una encuesta (pretest), luego, se aplicó la técnica educativa y finalmente una encuesta (postest) para probar su efectividad. Antes de la aplicación de la técnica educativa, el nivel de conocimiento sobre la percepción del plagio académico estaba en la escala de 36 puntos (conoce parcialmente), después de la intervención alcanzó el promedio a 47 puntos (conoce completamente). Se logró determinar estadísticamente la efectividad de la técnica educativa y consideramos que es útil para mejorar las prácticas de conducta responsable en investigación.
COMPOSICIÓN FLORÍSTICA Y ESTRUCTURA DE LA VEGETACIÓN EN ÁREAS CON Y SIN EFECTO DE BORDE, CONSIDERANDO EL GRADIENTE ALTITUDINAL EN LA HOYA DE LOJA, ECUADOR
Authors: Aguirre Zhofre , Vaca Maritza , Muñoz Johana , Muñoz Luis
Published: September 2023

Los bosques andinos poseen potencial para el turismo, educación e interpretación ambiental; pero al hacer accesible al público las áreas naturales para estos fines se provocan efectos de borde, que generan impactos en la biodiversidad. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar y comparar la composición florística y estructura de la vegetación en áreas bajo efecto y sin efecto de borde, considerando el gradiente altitudinal. Se instalaron 18 transectos de 20 x 10 m, 9 en áreas con efecto de borde y 9 sin efecto de borde, considerando tres pisos altitudinales; se obtuvo la composición florística, parámetros estructurales e índice de valor de importancia (IVI), índice de Sorensen cualitativo y se elaboraron dendrogramas usando el programa BioDiversity Pro 2.0. En el área con efecto de borde se registraron 60 especies dentro de 50 géneros y 38 familias, con un total de 2 727 individuos. Y en el área sin efecto de borde 60 especies dentro de 50 géneros y 32 familias, con 2 521 individuos. La especie ecológicamente importante según el mayor IVI, en el área con efecto y sin efecto de borde fue Alnus acuminata. No se observa diferencias notables en la composición florística y estructura de la vegetación en las dos áreas con y sin efecto de borde, pero si en la abundancia de individuos, en las áreas cercanas al borde hubo más individuos que al interior del bosque. La gradiente altitudinal es una variable que provoca cambios importantes en la composición florística y estructura de la vegetación.
ESTRATEGIAS DE INTERVENCIÓN PREVENTIVA PARA FOMENTAR LA PERMANENCIA Y ÉXITO ESTUDIANTIL: ALERTAS TEMPRANAS
Authors: Pérez Pulido Miguel Oswaldo , Mejía Ardila Omar Camilo , Serrano Novoa César Augusto , Suescún Garcés Silvia Juliana , León Francisco Javier
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: validar la pertinencia de estrategias de alertas tempranas que desde la Universidad de Santander (UDES) se vienen implementando para favorecer la permanencia en los programas académicos por parte de los estudiantes y el acompañamiento académico para reducir el abandono escolar por razones académicas y fortalecer la gestión curricular y el logro de los resultados de aprendizaje. Métodos: para llevar a cabo el análisis de factores asociados a la permanencia académica se estimó un modelo de regresión logística, se seleccionaron como variables de estudio: la deserción y el rendimiento académico del primer semestre. El modelo incluyó variables explicativas de tipo académica y socioeconómicas de los estudiantes de recién ingreso. Los análisis se realizaron con el software R y SPSS versión 28. Resultados: la intervención institucional del programa de tutorías académicas fue determinante para mejorar el rendimiento académico del estudiante de primer ingreso a la institución. Frente a la deserción, los estudiantes con promedios bajos en la Universidad, que provienen de fuera del departamento de Santander, y están ubicados en grupos etarios mayores, tienen mayor posibilidad de desertar. Los resultados educativos previos del estudiante tienen una significativa relación con los resultados académicos universitarios, especialmente si son altos. Conclusión: el éxito estudiantil, medido por un rendimiento académico superior a 3,8 en una escala donde 5,0 es la nota más alta y 3.0 es la nota aprobatoria, se ve influenciado por factores previos como el desempeño en las pruebas estandarizadas de estado en Colombia, prueba Saber 11, familiares y del contexto del estudiante. La caracterización del estudiante por parte de la Institución es esencial para adaptar programas de apoyo efectivos, y la intervención, como las tutorías académicas, entre otros que juegan un papel clave en la mejora del rendimiento académico de los estudiantes de nuevo ingreso.
Cidades Inteligentes: estratégias tecnológicas e inteligentes para o planejamento e gestão de cidades
Authors: Ramos Diego Vieira , Müller Tais
Published: September 2023

As cidades contemporâneas têm passado por transformações profundas e inegável. À medida que o mundo se torna cada vez mais urbano, surgem desafios e oportunidades na busca por um futuro mais sustentável, inclusivo, democrático e próspero. O termo "Cidades Inteligentes" emerge como a chave para moldar esse futuro e oferecer uma visão esperançosa de como as comunidades podem prosperar na era da tecnologia e da inovação.
Este livro busca explorar as vertentes conceituais do tema “Cidades Inteligentes”, por meio da exposição de diferentes abordagens contidas no planejamento e gestão das cidades. Nele, você descobrirá que uma Cidade Inteligente incorpora aspectos que vão além de dispositivos conectados e a disponibilidade de dados. É um conceito que transcende a tecnologia na busca por soluções coerentes, eficazes, justas e capazes de promover a qualidade de vida, a sustentabilidade e a inclusão. Ao longo das páginas deste livro, você será apresentado às ideias, inovações e desafios que moldam as Cidades Inteligentes do presente e do futuro. Dentre os quais pode ser citados sensores que monitoram a qualidade do ar, à utilização de dados para melhorar a gestão de recursos, a disponibilidade de veículos autônomos, à promoção de comunidades vibrantes e resilientes, entre outros aspectos.
Convidamos você a se aventurar nessas páginas e a se deixar inspirar pela visão de um futuro urbano que une o melhor da tecnologia com a paixão e a criatividade humanas. Juntos, podemos construir cidades mais inteligentes, em que a promoção da qualidade de vida e do bem-estar coletivo sejam as principais prioridades do planejamento e da gestão.
Modified Venturini Modulation Method for Matrix Converter Under Unbalanced Input Voltage Conditions
Authors: Jarustus Neerakorn , Kumsuwan Yuttana
Published: September 2023

A Venturini method is one of the popular modulation techniques for controlling the matrix converter due to its simplicity of gating signal generation and a maximum voltage ratio of 0.866 between fundamental output magnitude and fundamental input magnitude. However, even with simple modulation method and achieving maximum fundamental output magnitude, the possible unbalanced conditions of the three-phase input voltages affect the reduction and distortion of the output performances. Thus, a control strategy based on Venturini method is presented in this paper, in order to solve the impacts of unbalanced input voltage conditions on the matrix converter performance. Conceptually, this strategy is done by modifying the mathematical model for controlling the modulating waves as generated in the event of normal situation. Up to this approach, it can support either singlephase condition or two-phase condition. Performance of the proposed control strategy was verified by a simplified simulation model in the MATLAB/Simulink software. It is shown that the matrix converter can be controlled by the proposed algorithm without the energy storage devices for regulating the output voltages, which results in a good steady-state and dynamic operation.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN DESA WISATA GEDEPANGRANGO
Authors: Nirvana Adelia Trisna
Published: September 2023

This research is motivated by community participation issues found in the presurvey, which include the role of information, leadership, local organizations, and village government in the development of tourism villages in Gedepangrango Village, Sukabumi District. This research aims to (1) understand the role of information, (2) evaluate leadership, (3) examine the role of local organizations, and (4) assess the role of village government in community participation.

This research adopts Kurniantara and Pratikno's theory, which identifies the role of information (including forms of information and information media), leadership (involving leadership patterns), the role of local organizations (related to organizational duties and functions), and the role of village government (focusing on coordination and collaboration with related agencies).

This research methodology is qualitative using a descriptive approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Four informants were selected using purposive sampling and snowball sampling techniques. The research objects included the Head of Gedepangrango Village, the Pokdarwis Supervisor, and two local communities involved in tourism development.

The results showed that community participation in tourism village development has not been optimal. Influencing factors include the lack of an effective information role, inadequate leadership, unclear roles of local organizations, and a fairly good role of the village government. The conclusion of this study is that because some indicators of each dimension are still not appropriate, community participation in tourism village development in Gedepangrango Village, Sukabumi District, has not been well achieved.
PELAYANAN PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR MINUM (PDAM) TIRTA BUMI WIBAWA DI KOTA SUKABUMI
Authors: M. Sauki  , Rinrin Nuraeni
Published: September 2023

This study evaluates the services of the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) Tirta Bumi Wibawa Kota Sukabumi by focusing on five dimensions of public service quality: Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, Empathy, and Physical Evidence. The research method is qualitative with a descriptive approach, involving in-depth interviews with informants, and testing the validity of the data with the Credibility test.

 

The results showed that the service of PDAM TBW Sukabumi City was generally good. However, there are shortcomings in the Empathy dimension related to communication and in the Physical Evidence dimension related to physical facilities. The conclusion of this study is that PDAM TBW in Sukabumi City performs well overall, but needs to improve aspects that are still less than optimal. Suggestions include increasing socialization through the PDAM's official social media for more accurate information and updating pipes to improve water flow and quality.
Kacio Batusangakar Outlet E-Commerce Information System Design Using the YII2 Framework
Authors: Miftahurrazi Miftahurrazi , Slamet Legiman
Published: September 2023

According to Presidential Decree No. 99 of 1998, the replacement of small businesses with business sectors which are predominantly small business activities and need to be protected to prevent unhealthy business competition. In the development of information technology, especially in the field of internet, it is a global network that unites computer networks and interactions between one another throughout the world. The aim is by connecting the network with the producer's computer to the internet, the producer can establish relationships with buyers or customers more efficiently. In this final assignment we use the E-Commerce information system method with the YII 2 framework. And in this final assignment we produce an E-Commerce information system for the Kacio outlet in the Batusangkar area using the YII 2 Framework. By using E-Commerce marketing can be done anywhere and anytime because customers only need to access the website that has been provided.
Android Based Coffee Dryer Temperature Control System Design
Authors: Fadillah Rifky , Sukardi Sukardi
Published: September 2023

Development And application technology post-harvest need Keep going driven in effort push lost results And increase quality product so that capable increase income farmer specifically farmer small . Development sufficient coffee production rapidly the need supported with readiness technology And means suitable post- harvest For condition farmers to order them capable produce coffee beans with quality as required _ by National Standards Indonesia.Tasks end This aim For increase productivity coffee farmers when face bad weather _ friendly.with using DHT-22 sensors and sent using Bluetooth HC-05 to Android smartphone. To use For turn on heater so that coffee drying can walk Keep going continuously when face bad weather _ Good as well as capable increase productivity And quality small coffee farmer.Testing done for 3 days To use ensure tool Work with OK.testing This get results where Bluetooth is capable Work within a 5 meter radius without obstacle and the heater is capable light up more less than 1 hour when No There is sun depends from capacity battery.
The Relationship between Internet Gaming Addiction and Sleep Quality in the Mobile Legend Bang-Bang Online Game Community
Authors: Irna Ramadhini Fadilla , Saputra Evan
Published: September 2023

Moment Indonesia is experiencing this development  very technological _ fast , wrong One development such technology _ The fastest growing thing in Indonesia is online gaming. Research This own objective For know is there is connection between internet gaming addiction and quality Sleep on mobile legend bang-bang online game community . Study This use method quantitative . Respondent on research This as many as 100 people from the legend mobile online game community . Election respondent use purposive sampling technique , namely with set criteria certain as sample research . Data processing uses Pearson Product Moment correlation for prove hypothesis . From the results obtained that its sig (2-tailed ) value is 0.002. Which means 0.002 < 0.025 then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted so that obtained results exists connection between internet gaming addiction and quality sleep.
The Effect of Self-Leadership on Self-Efficacy and University Commitment: A Study on Preservice Music Teachers
Authors: KILIÇ Muhammet Emre , KILIÇ Mehmet Yaşar , ŞİMŞEK Emirhan
Published: September 2023

The aim of this study was to find out the relationship among variables self-leadership, self-efficacy and university commitment and their effects on each other. Accordingly, correlational survey model was used as the relationships among variable. It examines conceptual models created by researchers. The population included 1390 preservice music teachers. There were 349 preservice music teacher in the sample of the research. The research’s sample consisted of 10 universities. A simple random sample was chosen for the participation of the students. Structural equation model was created with the hypotheses. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to find out the factor and item numbers of the them. The data were evaluated in terms of extreme values and 16 data were excluded according to mahalonobis values. The skewness and kurtosis coefficients of the sub-dimensions were examined to determine whether the univariate normality assumption of the data was met. According to the first result, music teacher candidates' self-leadership behaviors positively and significantly affected their self-efficacy. According to second result, preservice music teachers’ self-leadership behaviors positively and significantly affected their university engagement. According to the third result, it was concluded that the self-efficacy of the preservice music teacher affected their university commitment positively and significantly. Self-leadership was an important predictor of self-efficacy and university commitment, and self-efficacy was an important predictor of university commitment.
The Opinions of Eighth Grade Students on Renewable Energy Sources in their Environment: A Local Perspective
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Sultannur , TEKİN Nurcan , YILDIZ Süleyman
Published: September 2023

Renewable and local energy sources have great importance in meeting the energy needs of individuals. Students’ opinions on renewable energy sources (RES) in the environment they live in are considered important as they will be decision-makers in the future. The current study is aimed at determining the opinions of eighth grade students about RES in their environment. In this research, phenomenology design from the qualitative research method was used. 31 eighth-grade students participated in the study in the 2021-2022 school year from Gaziantep's Nizip district. The participating students were determined by using convenience sampling, which is one of the purposive sampling methods. The research, in which a semi-structured interview form was used, was analyzed according to content analysis. The findings revealed that, according to the participants, the most used renewable energy in their environment is solar energy. The students’ answers about the characteristics of RES showed that they have knowledge about this subject. However, their giving only solar, wind, and hydroelectric energies as examples of RES shows that their opinions on this subject are limited. The students’ answers about the positive effects of RES on the environment showed that their awareness is high. However, it was revealed that the participants did not have enough awareness about this issue when the negative effects of RES were examined. Given both the local and global importance of energy-related issues, it is recommended to discuss the characteristics specific to different regions in future research.
Sosyal bilgiler Öğretmenleriyle Estetik Metinleri Keşfetme Yolculuğu: Bir Eylem Araştırması
Authors: TUNCEL Gül
Published: September 2023

Estetik metinlerin kullanılması ve yaratılması yoluyla estetik deneyimler edinmenin sosyal bilgiler içeriğiyle daha derin etkileşimler başlatacağı düşünüldüğünden bu araştırmanın problemini “Sosyal bilgiler dersi öğretmenlerinin estetik metinleri nasıl işlevsel hale getirebilir?” sorusu oluşturmaktadır. Dolayısıyla bu araştırmanın amacı, estetik metinlerin sosyal bilgiler dersinde kullanım yollarını keşfetmek, dersin niteliğini artırmak, dersin kazanımlarını daha kalıcı bir şekilde gerçekleştirmek ve estetik deneyim aracılığıyla öğrencilerin hem psikolojik iyi oluşlarını hem de derse motivasyonlarını sağlamaktır. Bu araştırmada sosyal bilgiler dersini daha etkili hale getirmek hedeflendiğinden eylem araştırması yöntemi seçilmiştir. Bu araştırma da sosyal bilgiler derslerinin daha etkili hale gelmesi için bir geliştirme, dönüştürme sürecini hedeflemekte olduğu için amaçlı örnekleme kullanılarak çeşitli okullarda bilfiil görev yapmakta olan sosyal bilgiler öğretmenleri katılımcı olarak belirlenmiştir. Araştırmanın verileri 2022-2023 eğitim öğretim yılında muhtelif okullarda görev yapan 12 sosyal bilgiler öğretmeninin katıldığı eylem planı sürecinde toplanmıştır. Araştırmada kullanılan veri toplama araçları ön algı ve son algı formu, etkinlik değerlendirme rubriği, yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ve araştırmacı günlüğü olarak sıralanabilir. Elde edilen veriler içerik analizi aracılığıyla çözümlenmiştir. Bu araştırmada sosyal bilgiler dersi öğretmenleriyle sanat etkinlikleri/estetik metinleri keşfetme yolculuğuna çıkılmıştır. Bu yolculukta yaşanan estetik deneyimlerin hem öğretmenlerin mesleki ve kişisel gelişimleri açısından hem de öğrencilerin bütüncül gelişimi bakımından etkili olacağı sonucuna varılmıştır.
The Investigation of the Relationship Between Classroom Teachers Views on Distance Education and Beliefs about Computer Use in Mathematics Education
Authors: BAKAN Gökçen , BİRCAN Mehmet Akif , AKMAN Emrah
Published: September 2023

In this study, we sought to investigate the opinions of classroom teachers about distance education and their beliefs about the use of computers in mathematics education. We used a relational survey model, one of the quantitative research designs, to collect data from 163 classroom teachers. The Opinion Scale on Distance Education developed by Kurnaz, Kaynar, Şentürk Barışık, and Doğrukök (2020) and the Belief Scale on Computer Use in Mathematics Education developed by Çakıroğlu, Güven, and Akkan (2008) were used as data collection tools. We analysed the data using descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation. A significant positive relationship was found between classroom teachers' views on distance education and their mean scores on computer use in mathematics education. The results of the study showed that the mean scores of classroom teachers' opinions about distance education and beliefs about the use of computers in mathematics education were both close to the middle level. Additionally, the mean scores of classroom teachers' opinions about distance education did not differ significantly by gender or education level, but they did differ significantly by professional seniority. Similarly, the mean scores of classroom teachers' beliefs about the use of computers in mathematics education did not differ significantly by gender or professional seniority, but they did differ significantly by education level.
Des châteaux et des ports en Bretagne (ixe-xiie siècle)
Authors: Kernévez Patrick
Published: September 2023

Les côtes de la péninsule bretonne ont constitué du ixe au xiie siècle une frontière maritime vulnérable, soumise successivement aux attaques vikings et anglaises. Elles étaient cependant longées par des navires de commerce faisant relâche sur les îles, dans des anses ou remontant les estuaires pour rejoindre des ports implantés au contact des routes établies en arrière du littoral breton. C’est dans les fonds des estuaires que se trouvaient les principaux ports bretons, fréquemment dominés dès le xie siècle par des châteaux, comme à Dinan, Hennebont et Auray ou de vieilles cités comme Nantes, principal port de la principauté. D’autres forteresses, plus rares, furent érigées dans l’embouchure de certains estuaires, sur des îles et des presqu’îles littorales, comme Concarneau, Saint-Malo, Le Conquet, Brest et Alet. Ces ports et ces châteaux ont rarement été l’objet d’études topographiques précises ou d’investigations archéologiques. Bon nombre n’apparaissent dans les textes qu’aux xie, xiie et xiiie siècles mais des découvertes archéologiques anciennes démontrent que certaines agglomérations castrales ont pu succéder à d’anciens vici. On recense peu de véritables ports sur le littoral lui-même, mais davantage de havres et d’anses servant d’abri pour des navires faisant du cabotage et parfois confrontés à des conditions naturelles défavorables. Si le nombre des châteaux paraît bien moindre que celui des ports et que leurs défenses semblent parfois dérisoires, c’est peut-être sans compter avec un inventaire qui reste à mener et une chronologie qui mériterait d’être révisée tant les réoccupations de sites défensifs paraissent avérées depuis la protohistoire jusqu’au second conflit mondial, avec des vestiges médiévaux le plus souvent occultés.
L’horizon marin, le littoral, la ria et le port sous la plume des hagiographes bretons à l’époque carolingienne et au plein Moyen Âge
Authors: Bourgès André Yves
Published: September 2023

Comme l’avait fait remarquer Jean-Christophe Cassard, les ateliers de production hagiographiques bretons médiévaux étaient en majorité situés à proximité ou à faible distance du littoral : l’horizon marin était donc celui des hagiographes qui le transposaient souvent à leurs héros, d’autant plus aisément que, dans un grand nombre de cas, la tradition faisait venir ces derniers de l’île de Bretagne. Raconter la vie des saints concernés, c’était donc en particulier évoquer le rivage et les rias de la péninsule armoricaine et décrire/nommer les lieux de débarquement sur les îles à proximité des côtes et sur le continent : autant de détails à vocation d’effet de réel, qui donnent de précieux renseignements, corroborés par les textes plus tardifs sur les novi sancti, sur le réseau portuaire ainsi que sur l’espace situé entre la côte et les fonds d’estuaires, véritable « territoire » d’une population qui mérite d’être qualifiée « riveraine » plutôt que maritime.
Understanding the Challenges of Providing Holistic Nursing Care for Persons with Diabetes: A Nigerian Perspective
Authors: Olorunfemi Olaolorunpo
Published: September 2023

The aim of this research is to explain the current level of nursing care for people with diabetes in Nigeria, as well as the numerous challenges involved in providing appropriate nursing care. The main issue discovered was a lack of specialized diabetes nursing education, which should serve as the foundation for nurses working in endocrinology settings. Other issues include insufficient diabetes nursing care facilities and a lack of dedicated diabetes centers, which forces diabetes patients to be, managed in general wards. It is therefore recommended that a strong framework be put in place, such as the establishment of diabetes training schools and the development and strengthening of the nursing curriculum, which has a high potential for improving nurses’ knowledge and abilities to care for people with diabetes in Nigeria.
Быстрые алгоритмы для считающих функций на свободных группах и свободных моноидах
Authors: Talambutsa Alexey Leonidovich , Hartnick Tobias
Published: September 2023

В работе строятся эффективные алгоритмы для проверки, находятся ли две данные считающие функции на неабелевых свободных группах (или моноидах) на ограниченном расстоянии друг от друга, и для проверки, являются ли два данных считающих квазиморфизма на свободных неабелевых группах когомологичными. В качестве модели вычисления нами рассматривается многоленточная машина Тьюринга, для которой арифметические операции не считаются выполнимыми за постоянное время. В случае целочисленных коэффициентов мы строим линейный по времени алгоритм (предполагая, что в случае свободного моноида его ранг не меньше $3$). Для случая рациональных коэффициентов мы доказываем, что временная сложность равна $O(N\log N)$, где $N$ - размер входа, т.е. совпадает со сложностью сложения рациональных чисел (реализованного с помощью алгоритма Харви-ван дер Хувена для умножения целых чисел). Построенные алгоритмы основаны на нашей предыдущей работе, которая дает описание пространства ограниченных считающих функций.
Библиография: 20 названий.
О слабой топологии на пространствах Адамара
Authors: Berdellima Arian
Published: September 2023

Изучается вопрос о топологизуемости секвенциальной слабой сходимости в пространствах Адамара. Положительный ответ на этот вопрос дается для так называемых слабо собственных пространств Адамара. Ряд результатов из функционального анализа переносится на случай пространств Адамара. Показывается, что вводимое определение слабой топологии совпадает с обычным определением слабой топологии для гильбертовых пространств. Дается сравнение вводимой топологии с существующими определениями других слабых топологий.
Библиография: 24 названия.
Rotorcraft Engine Foreign Object Debris and Damage
Authors:   S-12 Powered Lift Propulsion Committee
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this SAE Aerospace Information Report (AIR) is to disseminate qualitative information regarding foreign object debris (FOD) damage to the gas path of rotorcraft gas turbine engines and to discuss methods of FOD prevention. Although turbine-powered fixed-wing aircraft are also subject to FOD, the unique ability of the rotorcraft to hover above, takeoff from, and land on unprepared surfaces creates a special need for a separate treatment of this subject.
Nickel Alloy, Corrosion- and Heat-Resistant, Bars, Forgings, and
Rings and Stock for Rings, Forgings, and Heading 72Ni - 15.5Cr - 0.95Cb (Nb) -
2.5Ti - 0.70Al - 7.0Fe (X750) 1800 °F (982 °C) Solution
Heat-Treated, Precipitation-Hardenable
Authors:   AMS F Corrosion and Heat Resistant Alloys Committee
Published: September 2023

This specification covers a corrosion- and heat-resistant nickel alloy in the form of bars, forgings, and flash-welded rings under 4.00 inches (101.6 mm) in nominal thickness or diameter, and stock of any size for forging, flash-welded rings, or heading.
Nickel Alloy, Corrosion- and Heat-Resistant, Welding Wire 54Ni - 19Cr
- 11Co - 10Mo - 3.2Ti - 1.5Al - 0.006B Vacuum Induction Melted and Remelted
(Rene 41)
Authors:   AMS F Corrosion and Heat Resistant Alloys Committee
Published: September 2023

This specification covers a corrosion- and heat-resistant nickel alloy in the form of welding wire.
Cobalt Alloy, Corrosion- and Heat-Resistant, Welding Wire 39Co - 22Cr
- 22Ni - 14.5W - 0.07La (188)
Authors:   AMS F Corrosion and Heat Resistant Alloys Committee
Published: September 2023

This specification covers a corrosion- and heat-resistant cobalt alloy in the form of welding wire.
Guideline for Photo-Documentation of Exterior Vehicle Damage for 3D Analysis
Authors:   Crash Data Collection and Analysis Standards Committee
Published: September 2023

The 3D crush model can be obtained by any suitable photogrammetry method using this image set and is intended to graphically represent in photographs the shape and orientation of the damaged surface(s) relative to the undamaged, or least damaged, portion of the vehicle. The procedure is intended to provide an image set sufficient to determine, with the use of photogrammetric methodologies, the 3D location of points on the crushed surface of the damaged vehicle.

Measurement of the exterior damaged surface(s) on a vehicle is a necessary step in quantifying the deformation caused by a collision and the energy dissipated by the deformation process. The energy analysis is sometimes called a crush analysis. Evaluation of the energy dissipated is useful in reconstructing the change in the velocity of the vehicles (delta-V) involved in a collision.

This guideline is intended for use by investigators who do not have photogrammetry expertise, special equipment or training and may be constrained to a short time period for photography. The person who captures the image set is not expected to perform the photogrammetry or to necessarily understand how it is accomplished. It may be used by law enforcement personnel, safety officials, insurance adjusters, and other interested parties.

This guideline has a written body which explains the foundation for the procedure and an appendix which specifies the procedure with accompanying diagrams. Appendix A is intended to be used as a separable field guide.

This procedure recommends capturing more images than are absolutely necessary rather than specifying the criteria for selecting the absolute minimum set.
Üniversite Öğrencilerinin HPV, HPV Aşısına İlişkin Görüş ve Düşünceleri ile Aşılanma Sıklığının Belirlenmesi
Authors: SARI Canan , KÜÇÜK Uçar , ADIGÜZEL Leyla , DEMİRBAĞ Birsel Canan
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı sağlık alanında eğitim gören kız öğrencilerin Human Papilloma Virüs (HPV) ve HPV aşısına ait görüş ve düşünceleri ile aşılanma sıklığının belirlemesidir.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipte yürütülen çalışmanın örneklemini sağlık alanında önlisans eğitimi gören kız öğrenciler (n:204) oluşturdu. Veriler katılımcı soru formu kullanılarak toplandı. Verilerin analizinde sayı (n), yüzde (%), ortalama ve standart sapma; kategorik değişkenlerin birbiri ile karşılaştırılmasında ki kare testi kullanıldı. İstatistiksel anlamlılık düzeyi p<0.05 kabul edildi.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların %47.1’inin rahim ağzı kanserine neden olan virüsün adını, %42.2’si ise HPV’nin genital siğillere neden olduğunu bilmediği belirlendi. Katılımcıların tamamının aşılanmadığı, %78.4’ünün HPV aşısı hakkında bilgi sahibi olmadığı, %89.7’sinin aile hekimliğinden bağışıklama konusunda bilgi almadığı saptandı. Katılımcıların HPV hakkında bilgi sahibi olma durumu ile HPV’nin kansere neden olduğunu bilme ve HPV aşısının gerekli olduğunu düşünme durumu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık belirlendi (p<0.05).
Sonuç: Öğrencilerin HPV ve HPV aşısına yönelik yeterli düzeyde bilgi sahibi olduklarını düşünmedikleri, tamamının HPV aşısı olmadığı saptandı. Bu sebeple öğrencilerin HPV ve HPV aşısına yönelik yeterli düzeyde bilgiye sahip olmaları amacıyla eğitim öğretim müfredatında düzenlenmeler yapılmasının yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir.
İnmeli Hastalarda Disfaji Yönetimine Yönelik Kanıta Dayalı Bakım Rehberi Geliştirilmesi
Authors: ÖZER KÜÇÜK Emine , KAPUCU Sevgisun
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, inme sonrası disfaji yönetiminde hemşirelere yönelik kanıta dayalı bakım rehberi geliştirmektir.
Yöntem: İnme sonrası disfaji yönetiminde hemşirelere yönelik kanıta dayalı De Novo rehber, 1 Ocak -30 Aralık 2017 tarihleri arasında kanıta dayalı rehber süreç geliştirme yaklaşımı kullanılarak geliştirildi.
Bulgular: Literatür incelenerek 2000-2017 tarihleri arasında yayınlanan çalışmalar derlendikten sonra, bunların kanıtla ilişkileri yönünden araştırmalar sınıflandırıldı. Kanıt kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi ve analizi yapılarak kanıt tabloları oluşturuldu. Rehberde yer alan kanıta dayalı öneriler 17 çalışmanın ve 10 rehberin gözden geçirilmesinden elde edildi. Elde edilen kanıtlar belirlenen altı alana (Tarama, Değerlendirme, İzlem, Tedavi, Konsültasyon ve Eğitim) ayrıldı.
Sonuç: İnme sonrası gelişen disfajinin erken dönemde saptanması ve komplikasyonlarının azaltılmasında, geliştirdiğimiz rehberin hasta bakım kalitesini artırmaya ve komplikasyonların önlenmesine önemli katkı sağlanması beklenmektedir.
Tumor Florescence Imaging Method Using 5-ALA in Ht-29 Cells
Authors: ÜNAY Simge , BİLGİN Mehmet Dinçer
Published: September 2023

Objective: 5-ALA, also known as 5-aminolevulinic acid, is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of heme, a vital component of hemoglobin and various enzymes in the body. Specifically, it is used in technique called photodynamic diagnosis (PDD) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) as a photosensitizer. When exposed to a specific wavelength of light, the accumulated 5-ALA causes fluorescence in these target areas, allowing for enhanced visualization and detection during surgical procedures, such as in neurosurgery or urology. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the conditions for optimal photodynamic diagnosis using 5-ALA in colon cancer.
Methods: HT-29 cell line which was administered different 5-ALA (100, 200, 300, 500, 1000, 1500 μM) concentrations for 3 hours incubation time, were performed on cell viability, fluorescence intensity, apoptosis analysis.
Results: While there was no difference in cell viability between the control group and low 5-ALA doses (100,200 and 300 μM), a significant difference was found at higher 5-ALA doses (1000 and 1500 μM) (p<,0001). 5-ALA doses increased in parallel with the fluorescence intensity, and the highest fluorescence intensity was at 1500 μM 5-ALA (p<,0001). The apoptosis/dead ratio was significantly showed to be highest at 1000 μM and 1500 μM 5-ALA which had the highest fluorescence intensity (p<0.05).
Conclusion: the optimum dose of 5-ALA concentration was determined to be 500 μM in HT-29 cells. High concentrations of 5-ALA have been shown to cause apoptosis in HT29 cells.
Sırt Lokalizasyonlu Striae Distensae Sıklığı ve İlişkili Faktörlerin Araştırılması
Authors: GÜVEN Münevver
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Adölesanlarda sırt lokalizasyonlu striae distensae; sağlık personelleri tarafından iyi bilinmediğinden, bazen fiziksel istismarının bir bulgusu olarak değerlendirilip, yanlış tanı alabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada sırtta striae distensae sıklığının, klinik özelliklerinin ve olası risk faktörlerinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.
Yöntem: 2021-2022 öğretim yılı Aydın Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dönem 5 öğrencilerinin tamamı çalışmaya dahil edildi. Öğrencilerin sosyodemografik ve medikal hikayeleri alındıktan sonra, ayrıntılı sırt muayeneleri aynı dermatolog tarafından yapıldı.
Bulgular: 171 öğrencinin 86'sı (%50.3) kadın, 85'i (%49.7) erkekti. Kızların 9'unda (%10.5), erkeklerin 33'ünde (%38.8) sırtta striae distensae saptandı ve bu istatistiksel olarak anlamlıydı (p<0.001). Sırtta striası olan erkeklerin boyları, olmayanlara göre anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulunurken, sırtta striası olan ve olmayan kadınlarda boy açısından anlamlı fark saptanmadı. Sırtta striae distensae olan öğrencilerin, tamamında gluteal bölgede (%100) stria mevcuttu ve bunu uyluklar (%66.7), üst kollar (%47.6) ve popliteal bölge (%47.6) takip ediyordu.
Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın sonuçları; sırtta striae distensae varlığının erkek cinsiyet ve uzun boy ile ilişkili olduğunu göstermektedir. Sırttaki striaların; sağlık çalışanları tarafından tanınması, fiziksel istismarın bir bulgusu olmadığı ile ilgili farkındalığın artırılması, hasta ve ailesi için gereksiz rahatsızlıkların önüne geçecektir.
Kirmir Çayı’nın İklim ve Tektonik Kontrollü Sekileri, İç Anadolu - Türkiye
Authors: ALTIPARMAK Suzan , DOĞAN Uğur , KOÇYİĞİT Ali , YEŞİLYURT Serdar
Published: September 2023

Kirmir Çayı orojenik İç Anadolu Platosu’nun batı kısmının sularını toplayan Sakarya Nehri’nin bir koludur. Kaynağını Kızılcahamam yakınlarından alan Kirmir Çayı, Beypazarı’nın güneybatısında Sakarya Nehri’ne dahil olur. Kırbaşı Platosunun kuzeyinde yaklaşık olarak D-B uzanışlı olan Kirmir vadisi faylar tarafından kontrol edilmektedir. Bu faylar vadinin asimetrik olmasında ve bazı seki basamaklarının morfolojisi üzerinde önemli bir pay sahibidir. Kirmir Çayı vadisinde yaptığımız araştırmada eski alüvyon deposu korunmuş olan 23 seki basamağı saptanmıştır. Bu sekiler vadi yamaçlarında güncel nehir seviyesinden 5 m (T1) ile 187 m (T23) arasında değişen seviyelerde dağılış gösterir. Sekiler henüz tarihlendirilmemiş olmakla birlikte Kirmir Çayı’nın, Sakarya Nehri ile eş zamanlı olarak vadisini son 4 My’da yaklaşık 700 m kazdığı ve bu sekilerin orta-geç Pleyistosen yaşında oldukları söylenebilir. Bu veri aynı zamanda çalışma alanının İç Anadolu Platosunun orta ve güney kesimlerine göre hızlı bir bölgesel yükselmenin etkisinde kaldığını gösterir.
The Degree of Practicing Leadership Entrepreneurial Skills of Public Secondary School Principals in Jordan and its Relationship to some Variables
Authors: Al-Hrahsha Heba Adel Abood , Al-Soud Rateb Salameh
Published: September 2023

This study aimed to find out the degree of leadership entrepreneurial skills practiced by the heads of government secondary school principals in Jordan. The descriptive survey methodology was used, and the study sample reached (115) male and female principals, who were chosen by the random cluster method. To collect study data, a questionnaire was developed, consisting of (58) items, distributed over five domains: strategic vision, initiative, creativity innovation, risk taking, and achievement. The results of the study showed that the degree of entrepreneurial leadership skills among public secondary school principals from their point of view was high, and all tool domains were high. The results indicated that there were no statistically significant differences attributed to the variables: gender, academic qualification, region and years of experience for all domains.