bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Historical Memory ”Nanjing Massacre” dalam Memengaruhi Hubungan China dan Jepang: Aspek Pariwisata, Hiburan, dan Ekonomi
Authors:   Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Dwiningrum Tita , Deniar Shannaz Mutiara , Rijal Najamuddin Khairur
Published: December 2022

Kontroversi Kuil Yasukuni sebagai tempat penghormatan terakhir bagi tentara Jepang merupakan isu yang sensitif terkait permasalahan Nanjing Massacre. Hal ini berkaitan dengan anggapan bahwa kuil tersebut merupakan simbol yang menyakitkan bagi hampir seluruh masyarakat China. Pemerintah Jepang yang denial akan isu ini membuat China seringkali mengangkat isu-isu yang berkaitan mengenai Nanjing Massacre untuk menekan Jepang agar mau mengakui kejahatan perang yang telah mereka lakukan dahulu. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif karena dalam penelitian ini penulis berusaha menjelaskan bagaimana pengaruh Historical Memory terkait isu Nanjing Massacre terhadap hubungan antara China dengan Jepang. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep memori, trauma, dan politik dunia Ducan Bell untuk mendefinisikan pemahaman yang lebih penting tentang pengaruh masa lalu atau sejarah dalam membentuk atau menjelaskan situasi saat ini. Hasil dari penelitian menemukan bahwa adanya peran dari Historycal Memory dapat mempengaruhi hubungan kedua negara yang memiliki trauma akan kejadian masa lalu, sehingga hal tersebut dapat menjadi penyebab terganggunya hubungan bilateral antara kedua negara ini dalam berbagai aspek, seperti ekonomi, pariwisata hingga ke permasalahan toko publik.
The Root of Violence in Kanjuruhan Tragedy: An Evaluation for The Police Institution
Authors:   Mojopahit Islamic University, Utama Jenny Yudha , Anggraeni Erna , Erviani Erni , Prabowo Hendra , Saputra Vitroh Wahyu
Published: December 2022

The Kanjuruhan tragedy is the biggest football tragedy in Indonesia, even the second largest after similar catastrophe in Peru in 1964. The highlight of this tragedy was the shooting of tear gas by the police. This is certainly Contrary to the regulations of the Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), that firearms and tear gas cannot be used for crowd control. The purpose of this study is to review academically the roots of violence for evaluation for Indonesian Police Institutions to be better and such tragedy will not happen again in the future. This study employes Erich Fromm's theory to solve the roots of violence. The method used a qualitative method with a case study approach with data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation in Kanjuruhan, Malang. The results obtained by the researchers are that the Kanjuruhan tragedy is classified as destructive violence, this is because many casualties in the tragedy were caused by panic and less conducive conditions. In connection with this, the National Police institution must implement proper regulations.
PROJECTION IN DIALOGUE ROMEO AND JULIET SHAKESPEARE’S
Authors: Tasya Ahbanni
Published: December 2022

This thesis studies projection in the complex clauses which are found in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet dialogue. The aims of this study are (1) to find out the types of projection in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet dialogue, and (2) to find out the realization of projections in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet dialogue based on the data that have been analyzed in line with the theory of projection. The data of this study were clause complexes found in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet dialogue. This research is conducted by using a descriptive qualitative approach. The data are analyzed by using the Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) theory. The result shows that in (1) In Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet dialogue, four types of projection were found, there were 55 clauses complexes of projection. Of the four types of projection that occurred, the highest number of occurrences is Paratactic Locution for 40 clauses (72,7%), followed by Hypotactic Locution for 8 clauses (14,5%), Paratactic Idea for 5 clauses (9,1%), and 2 clauses (3,7%) of Hypotactic Idea. (2) The realization of projection in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet dialogue in terms of verbal locutions and mental ideas. The verbal locution consists of 40 clause complexes for Paratactic Locution, and 8 clause complexes for Hypotactic Locution whereas the mental idea consists of 5 clause complexes for Hypotactic Idea and, 2 complex clauses for Paratactic Idea.
KAJIAN KRITIK FEMINISME CITRA PEREMPUAN DESA DALAM NOVEL “SUTI:Perempuan Pinggir Kota” KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO
Authors: Rahmayani Geby
Published: December 2022

Kajian kritik feminisme ini didasarkan dari pertanyaan yaitu bagaimanakah makna citra perempuan dalam novel Suti karya Sapardi Djoko? Sejalan dengan itu tujuannya ialah untuk mendeskripsikan makna citra perempuan yang terdapat dalam novel tersebut yang dibahas dari hubungan sosialnnya, perkembangan psikisnya, maupun petumbuhan fisik atau biologisnya. Jenis penelitian ini ialah Deskriptif  Kualitatif, data yang diambil dari penelitian ini berupa kata, kalimat, dialog antar tokoh,serta paragraph yang mendukung aspek kajian citra perempuan ini. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan berupa teknik simak dan catat.

      Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa citra perempuan dibagi dua yaitu citra perempuan dilihat dari aspek fisik atau psikis dan citra perempuan yang dilihat dari aspek lingkungan social dan keluarganya. Dilihat dari aspek fisik dan psikisnya tergambar dalam novel Suti adalah seorang perempuan yang tegar walaupun dihadapi dengan masalah yang rumit dan tumbuh sebagai wanita dewasa yang berperan sebagai seorang istri dan sekaligus sebagai seorang ibu.dari aspek lingkunga social dan keluarga ia berperan sebagai makhluk yang senantiasa memerlukan orang lain dalam kehidupannya serta dalam kekeluargaan dia berperan layaknya seorang perempuan biasa yang mengerja kan tugas rumah dan hal lain sebagai suatu kewajiban seorang perempuan
ЧИСЕЛЬНЕ МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ГАЗОПОДІБНИХ СЕРЕДОВИЩ В ПРОТОЧНІЙ ЧАСТИНІ ВЕНТИЛЯТОРА
Authors: Мельник Віктор Іванович , Зеленський Олексій Петрович , Зеленський Андрій Петрович
Published: December 2022

Точний висів сільськогосподарських культур є важливим кроком для досягнення збільшення урожайності у рослинництві. Одним з напрямків забезпечення ефективності роботи сіялки точного висіву є стабільна робота всієї пневматичної системи. Одним з основних елементів такої системи є вентилятор. Важливим завданням при проектуванні вентилятора є його гармонізація параметрів з параметрами сівалки точного висіву. Це можна досягти за допомогою натурних експериментів, що потребує проведення великої кількості випробувань та перевірок, а також великі ресурсні та часові затрати. З розвитком обчислювальної техніки та використанні при проектування сучасних методів, дає можливість швидше знаходити оптимальну конструкцію вентилятора. Тому ця стаття присвячена чисельному моделюванню робочого процесу газоподібних середовищ, що протікає в проточній частині відцентрового радіального вентилятора. Аналіз обчислювальних технологій виконується з використанням Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) пакетів, які дають можливість передбачити основні закономірності течій повітря, підтвердити чи розширити результати натурного чи лабораторного експеременту. За результатами виникає можливість побудови віртуальних моделей процесів та явищ, що відбуваються в галузі дослідження. Перспективні методи чисельного моделювання та створення математичної моделі прискорюють досягнення заданого рівня параметрів проектування елементів відцентрового радіального вентилятора, що наближає до скорочення витрат за традиційних експериментальних та теоретичних методів проектування. Основну увагу приділено застосуванню обчислювальних методів газової динаміки в областях газогенератора, що досліджуються. В свою чергу це дасть нам можливість створити нову конструкцію відцентрового радіального вентилятора та досягти підвищенню швидкості та якості висіву, що дасть можливість проведення польових робіт на новому рівні. Тому, дуже важливо застосовувати нові технології численого моделювання та використанні сучасних CFD пакетів при проектуванні нових конструкцій.
Effect of Product Quality, Price and Brand Image on The Interest in Buying Products in PT. Onna Prima Utama (Case Study of Onna Banjar Wijaya Interior Tangerang Branch)
Authors: Tjahyadi Septian
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the influence of product quality, price, and brand image in a similar manner on consumer buying interest in Onna products. This research population is consumers who use Onna products through Banjar Wijaya Interior. The total population in Banjar Wijaya Interior is 132 people. The data collection techniques used in this study used primary data. Where data collection is done through survey methods using questionnaires. Questionnaires are given directly to respondents. The study distributed questionnaires to 100 consumers with a total of 40 questions. The results of this study showed that, product quality does not have a significant effect on buying interest, price does not have a significant effect on buying interest, brand image has a significant effect on buying interest and product quality, price and brand image simultaneously have a significant effect on buying interest. The results of this research are expected to be a contribution of thought used for consideration for companies regarding the importance of product influence, price, and brand image on consumer buying interests. For consumers, it is expected that consumers can assess things that must be considered from various factors when they want to buy a product both in the form of goods and services. For further researchers, it is hoped that the next study can look for and add other variables that affect buying interest so that the results of the study are more adequate
The Influence of Interest Rate, Exchange Rate, Profitability, and Liquidity on Stock Prices
Authors: Fransisca Viska , Herijawati Etty
Published: December 2022

This study intends to endlessly analyze the impact of interest rate, exchange rate, profitability on Gross Profit Margin, and Liquidity which are checked on the Current Ratio of Stock Prices. The object of this examination is the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Manufacturing Companies recorded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2020. The technique in this examination is quantitative. Inspecting in this study utilizing purposive examining strategy and afterward chose upwards of 13 of 34 companies that match the predetermined standards. The information investigation method utilized is various straight relapse examination utilizing SPSS adaptation 25 program. The outcomes show that interest rates meaningfully not affect stock price, exchange rates not affect stock price, profitability which influences gross profit margin affects stock price, and liquidity connected with current proportion not affects stock price. All the while, Interest Rate, Exchange Rate, Profitability, and Liquidity influence the Stock Price.
Application of Accounting Information System at Fahiluka Health Center
Authors: Dredge Arlin Prisilia , Edastami Mayang Sari
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out how to prepare financial statements at the Fahiluka health center. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach in the form of financial statement data at the Fahiluka health center. The data sources used in this study are data obtained from an interview with one of the staff of the Fahiluka health center and books, official archives or forms of records related to the financial statements of the Fahiluka health center. and using data collection techniques in interviews and documentation. The results of this study show that the lack of training regarding the process of preparing public sector financial statements in accordance with applicable government regulations or accounting standards has resulted in the Fahiluka health center not implementing an accounting information system and the resulting financial statements are not in accordance with government regulations or government accounting standards. The preparation of financial statements at the Fahiluka health center is not someone who has expertise in the field of accounting (bookkeeping) and the financial statements are not only prepared by one person in charge or treasurer but are prepared by each person in charge of the activity program. The results of this study mean that the Fahiluka health center has not implemented an accounting information system where in the process of preparing financial statements is still manually using Microsoft excel, the stages of preparing financial statements at the Fahiluka health center are only recorded in the form of journals, then reporting in the form of financial statements so that the financial statement information produced is only in the form of a general cash book
Pengaruh Pemberian Insentif Pajak, Pengetahuan Perpajakan, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Penerapan E- System Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Selama Pandemi Covid-19 ( Studi Kasus Terhadap Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Yang Terdaftar di KPP Pratama Tange
Authors: Yarangga Martin
Published: December 2022

A virus that started in the Chinese city of Wuhan and continued to spread until it finally entered Indonesia. Where the virus caused many impacts, especially in the economic field. So many companies are reducing employees and even closing their business because there is no more income received. as well as to make tax payments became hampered so that finally the government implemented several policies in paying taxes. until finally the researchers were interested in seeing the level of compliance of individual taxpayers in carrying out their tax obligations. Where in this study aims to determine whether the provision of tax incentives, tax knowledge, service quality and the application of e-systems has an effect or not on individual taxpayer compliance during the covid-19 pandemic. The independent variables used are tax incentives, tax knowledge, service quality and e-system implementation. The dependent variable used is individual taxpayer compliance. The population in this study are individual taxpayers who are registered at KPP Pratama, West Tangerang until November 2021. The method used in obtaining samples in this study is the purposive sampling method, where the sample produced is 100 people. and the data collection technique used in this study is quantitative, where the researcher uses a method to distribute questionnaires and see the responses of taxpayers in carrying out their tax obligations. which is then after the data is collected, then the data is processed using the SPSS Version 24 program. Based on the data generated in this study, it shows that variables such as tax incentives, tax knowledge, and the application of e-systems affect individual taxpayer compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic. 19, but the service quality variable has no effect on taxpayer compliance. individuals during this COVID-19 pandemic to carry out their tax obligations
Analysis of the Impact of Profitability and Working Capital on Company Value
Authors: Tipa Handra , Purba Neni Marlina Br , Janrosl Viola Syukrina E
Published: December 2022

One very calculated criterion for determining a company's performance is its market value. The more the company value in a corporation, the happier rational investors will be. Investors will feel more comfortable making investments if a company's worth is high enough because it will indirectly result in significant rewards for the investors. Fundamental elements of the business, such as firm capital and profitability ratios, have a significant impact on fluctuations or changes in the value of the company (return on investment). financial ratios such as return on equity (ROE). The worth of the company in the capital market will decline as the financial ratio or the company's profitability as a percentage, which will also reduce investors' interest in the company. The manufacturing firms in the food and beverage industry that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2016 and 2020 make up the study's population. The study's findings indicate that although there has been research on working capital and business value, there is no conclusive evidence of a connection. There is a strong correlation between return on assets and company value in the food and beverage industry
Pengaruh Debt to Aset Ratio, Return on Aset dan Total Aset Turn Over Terhadap Financial Distress (Studi Empire Pada Perusahaan Sub-Industri Kimia yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018–2020)
Authors: Susanti Metta , Limajatini Limajatini , Anggraeni RR. Dian
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, menguji, & menganalisis pengaruh Debt to Asset Ratio, Return on Asset Ratio, & Total Asset Turn Over terhadap Financial Distress studi empiris pada perusahaan industri sub sektor kimia yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2020 baik sebagian atau bersamaan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif kausatif. Sehubungan dengan masalah dan tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh Debt To Asset Ratio , Return On Assets & Total Asset Turn Over terhadap Financial Distress yang berasal dari laporan posisi keuangan dalam laporan keuangan perusahaan. Metode analisis data Least Square Panel dengan software Eviews digunakan dalam pengamatan ini. Pada pengamatan ini nilai Thitung < Ttabel (1,978) suatu angka yang berarti bahwa variabel bebas dalam model observasi ini secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap variabel terikat. Padahal secara simultan terdapat nilai probabilitas 0,0000 < 0,05 yang artinya variabel independen dalam model observasi ini secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap variabel dependen. Nilai F pengamatan ini (24,8421 > Ftabel (2,6754) merupakan angka yang berarti bahwa variabel bebas dalam model pengamatan ini secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap variabel terikat.
The Impact Of Compensation And Work Environment On Employee Performance Through Job Satisfaction
Authors: Zulher Zulher , Norawati Suarni , Basem Zahmir , Azmi Ulul
Published: December 2022

This research seeks to discover the impact of compensation and office environment on employee performance as well as their overall sense of fulfillment. This is accomplished by including job satisfaction as a secondary variable in a regression analysis. Analysis of data comes from secondary research files and questionnaires. The most important data comes from the Smart PLS Version 3 SEM model. That data type is called primary data. The study proves that employee performance is affected by compensation, while the work environment has no effect on performance. However, compensation affects employee job satisfaction, while the work environment has no effect on it. Additionally, this study reveals that job satisfaction has an effect on the relationship between compensation and performance on work environment— leading to improved employee performance
A Semiotic Study of the Interplay between People and Buildings
Authors: Mohammed Iman Farhan , Al-Azzawi Qasim Obayes
Published: December 2022

The present paper deals with the semiotic study of the interplay between people and buildings. It studies sign processes, which is any form of activity, conduct, or any process that involves signs, including the production of meaning. It aims at examining the use of semiotics, deepening our understanding of the interplay between people and buildings and providing the basis for personalizing intelligent buildings using intelligent software agents. The data is limited to "Winged Bull", relying on Saussure's model. It is hypothesized that the concerned data is full of signs denoting different things. The present study is qualitative in nature since the researcher depends on herself in analyzing the data in question. It has been observed that "Winged Bull" is informative with signs. That is, each part of it denotes a certain thing enhancing people to think deeply.
Beauty Standard Discourse on Skin Game Advertisement
Authors: Safitri Anis , Musfiroh Tadkiroatun
Published: December 2022

The current study aims to analyze the discourse of Skin Game advertisements. The approach used was a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were documentation, identification, and note techniques. The data analysis method used was the perspective of critical discourse analysis from Ruth Wodak, known as the Discourse Historical Approach (DHA). The data source was the Skin Game advertisement which consists of four videos. The results of the study present that Skin Game advertisements have the courage to take a different stream from the common skincare advertising habit, which always displays talents according to the construction of beauty standards in society. The discourse of the Skin Game advertisement is interpreted as a discourse that desires to change the construction of ideal beauty standards into a more colorful meaning of beauty.
Anxiety as a Psychological Barrier to Students’ Speaking Fluency: IELTS as a Case Study
Authors: Idrissi Oumaima
Published: December 2022

This study investigates the correlation between Foreign language anxiety and speaking fluency among IELTS test-takers at an X English Language centre in Morocco. The main objective of this paper was to examine whether there is a link between Foreign Language Anxiety (the independent variable) and English-Speaking fluency (the dependent variable). To verify whether there is an association between the two variables under investigation, to test the hypothesis, and answer the research question, two tests were used as research instruments. Students were asked to fill in a Foreign language anxiety questionnaire to estimate the frequency of anxiety and take an IELTS Speaking mock exam to measure the smoothness of their oral delivery. The data was collected in the X language centre during the academic year (2020-2021). The participants were 30 male and female students divided into three classes. In order to analyse the scores and frequency of responses that students obtained in the two tests, a Pearson correlation was used as a statistical procedure. The study results indicate a nonsignificant correlation between Anxiety and Fluency in the context under study. Therefore, the study concluded that other factors, such as fear of negative evaluation, are intervening and causing a decline in fluency among IELTS test takers, broadening the spectrum of research within language testing research.
A Linguistic Study of Offensive Language in Online Communication Chatgroups
Authors: Al-Tufayl Qasim Abbas Dhayef , Al-Ghizzy Mohanned Jaasim Dakhil
Published: December 2022

Since offensive language, words and expressions are widely used nowadays on the internet; the current paper is an attempt to discover and investigate offensive language that is used in one medium of electronic communication, which is “chatgroups”. The study focuses on analyzing and explaining offensive words and expressions found in chatgroups with their types and functions. The data of this study are a type of screenshots, (20) screenshots are randomly gathered from synchronous chatrooms. The analyses reveal different types of offensive language; these types are (vulgarity, insult, epithet, taboo, obscenity, and profanity). Besides, the functions of these offensive words and expressions are (body part, sexual, connotative, metaphoric, and expletive).
Perception of Partnership among Freight Forwarder Companies in Supporting SDGs for the Sustainability of the Logistics System in Indonesia during the Covid 19
Authors: Werdani Riandhita , IMANI NURUL , Mege Stacia , Suwandi  , Heryanto Ari , Nida Farah
Published: December 2022

Partnership sustainable development goals are increasingly being studied from different perspectives; however, the perceptions of road freight companies have received little attention. This study explores the views of representatives of small and medium road transport companies on sustainable partnership development goals in Indonesia. This type of research uses quantitative research methods. Data were obtained from questionnaires distributed to 150 employees of freight forwarder companies in Central Java which were determined using the non-probability sampling method. This type of research uses quantitative research methods. Data were obtained from questionnaires distributed to 150 employees of freight forwarder companies in Central Java which were determined using the non-probability sampling method. The results of the study show that Transactional Flexibility has a positive effect on Firm performance, Operational Flexibility has a positive effect on Firm performance, and Strategic Flexibility has a positive effect on Firm performance.
Candlestick Pattern Research Analysis, Future and Beyond: A Systematic Literature Review Using PRISMA
Authors: Wicaksono Soetam Rizky , Setiawan Rudy , Purnomo
Published: December 2022

Online stock market circumstances allow traders to examine in real time or periodically with free or paid criteria and indicators. Candlestick charts and historical data help traders predict stock values. These forecasting methods rely on traders' experience. Such unscientific judgements lack empirical facts and mathematically established theories, which are rarely published in recognized scientific journals. Initial research revealed a gap between candlestick research and practice, creating a novel idea without scientific backing. Given the different study possibilities, the literature review must address the following questions: what's the trend in candlestick indicator research over the past five years, and what's ahead for candlestick stock price predictions? This study used PRISMA to conduct its literature review. Ten articles were duplicated in three indexes. Last, the article content is compared to the research questions. Only 20 Scopus (S) papers have more than 10 citations, and 2 don't have full paper access, so only 11 match the conditions. 100 publications were obtained from Google Scholar (GS), then re-filtered to obtain 19 with more than 10 citations and 6 without full paper access, for a total of 11 articles. 100 articles from Semantic Scholar (SS) met the first requirements. Duplicate articles in each database were rechecked to produce 24 valid articles for future research. Economic and IT publications employ candlestick patterns in the study. SLR screening and literature research yielded expert systems, historical research, ichimoku, local studies, and technological analysis. Expert system group dominates research, but no technique dominates implementation. Future research can be new. Candlestick patterns have only been tested on local stock markets in one country; therefore, economic crises, commercial acts, or conflicts may lead the method to fail.
A Critical Stylistic Analysis of Polarization in American President Joe Biden's Campaign in the Last American Elections
Authors: Al-Azzawi Qasim Obayes , Abbass Hadi Abdul-Ameer
Published: December 2022

The opposition between two persons, parties or groups is referred to as polarization. Such disagreement is interpreted using a variety of ideological techniques due to the detrimental effects of the polarizing strategy used in political debates, which have an impact on societies generally and the political stability of the countries in particular. The purpose of the current study is to explore this strategy used by U.S. President Joe Biden in his tweets to indicate his political and ideological intentions and goals during his last election. The research employs Jeffries' approach of critical stylistic analysis (2010). In order to make up for the fuzziness of CDA, Jeffries (2010) aimed to propose a collection of devices within the critical stylistics (CS). Text techniques used in literary and non-literary speech use language structures to describe the world, using linguistic forms leading to the generalization "that all texts are ideological. Thus, "all texts producers produce hidden ideologies to influence or manipulate.
A Study on the Relationship between the Indirect Strategies and Listening Anxiety
Authors: Kang Yuying
Published: December 2022

Since listening anxiety has been proved by some studies as a debilitating factor in listening comprehension, this research tends to find whether indirect strategies are effective in abating anxiety. Based on Kim’s and other researchers’ anxiety questionnaires, Vandergrift et al.’s (2006), and Zhou’s (2003) strategies questionnaires, the researchers designed two new versions to test the subjects’ level of anxiety and indirect strategies use. As for the relationship between the level of strategy use and the level of listening anxiety, there is a negative correlation between them, which means if the indirect listening strategies use level goes up, the listening anxiety degree will decrease, and vice versa. As a result of a One-Way ANOVA analysis, the high-level indirect listening strategies use group’s anxiety is significantly lower than the other groups, and the low-level Indirect Listening Strategies use group’s anxiety is higher than the other two groups, although it is slightly higher than the intermediate level group.
Marine Tourism Sustainability Strategy with Triple Helix Support: A Case Study of West Sulawesi Marine Tourism
Authors: Said Farid , Syafrudin  , Farid Rahmadani Safitri
Published: December 2022

The tourism sector is one of the sectors that has been severely affected during the Covid-19 pandemic, especially marine tourism in Indonesia. In this work, a case study of marine tourism in the West Sulawesi region of Indonesia was used to conduct a qualitative reanalysis which raises concerns about the sustainability of existing tourism in the area. This study, in general, aims to get answers on tourism sustainability strategies in areas that prioritize marine tourism as their main income, using a case study of marine tourism in the West Sulawesi region of Indonesia. The strategy was obtained based on the results of observations and qualitative conclusions of interviews with stakeholders within the scope of the marine tourism area. This research uses a qualitative method with deep interview techniques processed by inductive means. Several people were selected in this interview process, in accordance with the concept of the triple helix, which is a model that combines three elements represented by government, academics and industry players. Based on the results of interviews and analyses, several conclusions can be drawn, including; marine tourism management requires strong cooperation and collaboration from the government, local residents, and tourism industry players and is supported by academics; it also requires a strong commitment not only from increasing tourist visits but also nature conservation efforts in order to ensure the sustainability of the industry, and it requires a strong commitment not only from increasing tourist visits but also nature conservation efforts in order to ensure the sustainability of the tourism industry, and lastly, a sustainable marine tourism business necessitates a comprehensive and coordinated plan, as well as the strong support and dedication of all the linked triple helix parts so that these three factors can serve as the foundation for a complete marine tourist sector strategy.
Monitoring of Water Level in Indoor Precision Vegetable Production Systems
Authors: Kharraz Nezha , Szabó István
Published: December 2022

Hydroponics is a growing plant method by adding nutrient-rich solutions. This method does not rely on soil usage; instead, the root system is based on an inert medium such as Rockwool, peat moss, perlite, clay pellets, or vermiculite. The basic interest behind hydroponics is to allow the plant's roots to grow while there is direct contact with the nutrient solution. Access to oxygen must be provided, indeed, as it is essential for proper growth. In this paper, we made the study-design approach of a “greenhouse”, which was a digitally controlled environment device. In this approach, we will see how far we can control the growing process of a plant, together with monitoring the water level. For the experiments, a prototype of the electronic part is constructed. The testing of the “greenhouse” can be used for developing new applications, which will highlight the way we grow food and eliminate pesticide dangers.
Difference in CT RT-PCR Value of SARS-COV-2 on VTM Non-inactivated with VTM Inavtivated
Authors: Inderiati Dewi , Martini Retno , Dinata Kiki , Anhar Citra Amaniah
Published: December 2022

Nasopharyngeal swab collection for SARS-CoV-2 examination by RT-PCR requires Viral Transport Medium (VTM) using VTM non-activated and inactivated. This study determined the difference in CT values for SARS CoV-2 RT-PCR examination in non-activated VTM and inactivated VTM. This study is a comparative analytical study with a cross-sectional method using 20 confirmed positive samples for SARS-CoV-2 at RSU. Dr. Suyoto was analyzed by the T-Independent test (N gene) and Mann-Whitney test (ORF1ab gene) using SPSS with α=0.05. The results showed that VTM non-inactivated had a mean CT value of the N gene 33.56 ± 1.39 and the ORF1ab gene 35.4 ± 1.94, while VTM inactivated had an average CT value of 32.24 ± 1.44 for the N and ORF1ab gene 33.93 ± 3.22. Statistical analysis was tested by the T-independent test (N gene), and the Mann Whitney test (ORF1ab gene) between the use of VTM non-inactivated and VTM inactivated in the SARS CoV-2 RT-PCR examination, obtained p-value 0.05 with a mean difference the results of Ct gene n (p=0.006) and gene ORF1ab (p=0.028). This indicated a difference in the mean C CT value of the SARS CoV-2 RT-PCR examination in non-activated VTM and inactivated VTM.
Penyuluhan tentang Pentingnya Tetap Mematuhi Protokol Kesehatan di Era New Normal di Gang Dame Pondok Merindu Timbangan Deli Medan Amplas
Authors: Ritonga Rispalina , Siallagan Romauli
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK COVID-19 adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh jenis coronavirus yang baru ditemukan. Dalam penanggulan dan pencegahanya Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia menerapkan protokol kesehatan yang harus ditaati oleh masyarakat. Namun, tingkat kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap protokol kesehatan tersebut dirasa masih belum memuaskan. Tujuan dari kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah agar masyarakat di Gang Dame Pondok Merindu dapat memahami pentingnya tetap menerapkan serta mematuhi protokol kesehatan selama masa pandemi ini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Gang Dame Pondok Merindu Medan Amplas. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan Tanya jawab seputar COVID-19 kemudian dilanjutkan dengan penyuluhan tentang protokol kesehatan dimasa pandemi COVID-19. Kegiatan ini merupakan langkah awal untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kepedulian masyarakat untuk mematuhi protokol kesehatan di era pandemi COVID-19. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi sebesar 63,2%. Harapan dari kegiatan ini tentunya agar mahasiswa, instansi, dan tenaga kesehatan tidak berhenti untuk terus mengedukasi masyarakat khususnya preventif atau pencegahan COVID-19. Sehingga pada akhirnya akan menurunkan angka kejadian COVID-19 di Indonesia. ABSTRACK COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered type of coronavirus. In handling and preventing it, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia applies health protocols that must be adhered to by the community. However, the level of community compliance with the health protocol is still not satisfactory. The purpose of this outreach activity is so that the community in Gang Dame Pondok Merindu can understand the importance of continuing to implement and comply with health protocols during this pandemic. This community service activity was carried out at Gang Dame Pondok Merindu Medan Amplas. This activity began with a question and answer session about COVID-19 then continued with counseling about health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic. This activity is the first step to increase public knowledge and awareness to comply with health protocols in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. The result of this activity is an increase in public knowledge before and after the provision of education by 63.2%. The hope of this activity is of course so that students, agencies, and health workers do not stop to continue educating the public, especially the prevention or prevention of COVID-19. So that in the end it will reduce the number of cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia Keywords: Counseling, Health Protocol, COVID-19
Sosialisasi Pemenuhan Gizi Keluarga Nelayan PPP Lempasing, Kota Bandar Lampung dalam Mencegahan Stunting
Authors: Rosalia Ayang Armelita , Anzani Luthfi , Ahmad Kiffah Kayyisah , Malik Abdul , Wilujeng Alya Dina , Saleh M. , Tirtana Denta , Sitepu Mestiria Harbani
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK Sumber daya manusia yang unggul dapat diperoleh dari pemenuhan gizi seimbang di lingkup keluarga. Memastikan terpenuhinya gizi di seluruh lapisan masyarakat adalah tugas seluruh masyarakat Indonesia, terutama pada lingkungan dengan tingkat kesejahteraan yang rendah seperti nelayan. Masyarakat sekitar PPP Lempasing, Kelurahan Keteguhan, Kota Bandar Lampung yang sebagian besar berprofesi sebagai nelayan belum mengetahui hal-hal terkait pentingnya memperhatikan keseimbangan gizi pada keluarga. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dalam pencegahan stunting di lingkup keluarga dengan pemenuhan gizi. Metode yang dilakukan adalah sosialisasi oleh tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia yang bekerjasama dengan Politeknik Negeri Lampung dan Rumah Zakat Provinsi Lampung. Dari hasil kuesioner kegiatan sosialisasi ini dapat dilihat bahwa masyarakat mengalami peningkatan 25,63% mengenai pemahaman pentingnya memenuhi gizi seimbang keluarga. Kata Kunci: Gizi, Sosialisasi, Stunting, Lampung  ABSTRACT Superior human resources can be obtained from the fulfillment of balanced nutrition in the family scope. Ensuring the fulfillment of nutrition at all levels of society is the task of all Indonesian people, especially in environments with low welfare levels such as fishermen. The community around PPP Lempasing, Keteguhan Village, Bandar Lampung City, most of whom work as fishermen, do not know things related to the importance of paying attention to nutritional balance in the family. This community service aims to provide an understanding in preventing stunting in the family scope by fulfilling nutrition. The method used is socialization by the Community Service (PkM) team at the Indonesian Education University in collaboration with the Lampung State Polytechnic and the Lampung Province Zakat House. From the results of this questionnaire, it can be seen that the community experienced an increase of 25.63% regarding the understanding of the importance of fulfilling family balanced nutrition. Keywords: Nutrition, Socialization, Stunting, Sampung
Upaya Peningkatan Kewaspadaan terhadap Serangan Stroke pada Penderita Hipertensi di Rw 05 dan 06 Sukamentri Garut
Authors: Sumarni Nina , Rosidin Udin , Sumarna Umar , Witdiawati Witdiawati , Sholahuddin Iwan , Noor Rohmahalian M.
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK Jumlah penderita hipertensi meningkat dengan pesat sebagian besar penderita tidak terkontrol tekanan darahnya. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak penduduk yang memiliki perilaku berisiko. Sebanyak 78,4% KK terdapat anggota keluarga yang merokok, sebanyak 53,9% KK tidak melakukan aktivitas fisik. Selain itu, berdasarkan hasil wawancara pada penderita hipertensi, sebagian besar penderita masih sering mengkonsumsi tinggi garam, tinggi lemak dan kader mengatakan tidak terdapat kegiatan olahraga rutin yang dilakukan secara bersama, sebanyak 51,3% lansia tidak rutin datang ke posbindu. Diperlukan kerja sama semua pihak baik tenaga medis  ,pemerhati hipertensi baik itu pemerintah, privat maupun komunitas  agar penyakit hipertensi dapat terkendali. Tujuan kegiatan adalah memberikan edukasi mengenai pendidikan kesehatan tentang upaya peningkatan kewaspadaan terhadap serangan stroke pada penderita hipertensi di Rw 05,06 Kelurahan Sukamentri Garut. Metode yang digunakan pada aktivitas ini adalah lektur, diskusi dan interview. Hasil akhir yang  diharapkan setelah dilakukan edukasi pendidikan kesehatan, para peserta mengetahui dan memahami tentang bahaya hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Peningkatan, Kewaspadaan, Stroke  ABSTRACT The number of patients with hypertension is increasing rapidly, most of them are not controlled for their blood pressure. The results of the study show that there are still many people who have risky behavior. As many as 78.4% of households have family members who smoke, as many as 53.9% of households do not do physical activity. In addition, based on the results of interviews with hypertension sufferers, most patients still often consume high salt and high fat, cadres said there were no routine sports activities carried out together, as many as 51.3% of the elderly did not regularly come to posbindu. The cooperation of all parties, both medical personnel, hypertension observers, be it government, private or community so that hypertension can be controlled. The purpose of the activity is to provide education about health education about efforts to increase awareness of stroke in patients with hypertension in Rw 05.06 Sukamentri Garut Village. The methods used in this activity are literature, discussion and interviews. The impact that can be expected after health education education is carried out is that the participants know and understand the dangers of hypertension. Keywords: Enhancement, Alertness, Stroke
Peningkatan Kapasitas Masyarakat dalam Penatalaksanaan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Dan Fatigue Related Diabetes
Authors: Putri Aprilia Inggritika Priyatmoko , Nursiswati Nursiswati , Nugraha Bambang Aditya
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK Diabetes melitus (DM) menyebabkan kelelahan, banyak makan, banyak minum, banyak buang air kecil dan penurunan berat badan. Diperlukan manajemen diabetes melitus yang komprehensif dalam mengendalikan DM dan mencegah komplikasi jangka Panjang. Edukasi merupakan upaya paling penting dalam mengendalikan gejala diabetes dan mempertahankan status Kesehatan klien DM. Program Pendidikan Kesehatan yang berfokus pada manajemen DM dan pengendalian kelelahan terkait DM dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan klien dan keluarga klien DM. Masyarakat diundang mengikuti program Pendidikan Kesehatan secara daring dan berkesempatan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang diabetes dan kelelahan pada diabetes. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa Pendidikan Kesehatan dan konsultasi ini diikuti oleh 31 peserta baik klien DM maupun yang tidak menderita DM. Rata-rata skor dari keseluruhan peserta yang mengisi pre test sebesar 75,3. Sementara itu, rata-rata skor dari keseluruhan peserta yang mengisi post test sebesar 87,8. Hal ini menunjukkan Pendidikan Kesehatan dan konsultasi yang telah dilaksanakan memberikan manfaat peningkatan pengetahuan bagi peserta. Upaya Pendidikan Kesehatan dan konsultasi pada klien DM dan masyarakat umumnya diharapkan dapat dilanjutkan guna meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan pencegahan dan penanganan DM. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Kelelahan, Edukasi, Pencegahan, Manajemen  ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM) causes fatigue, eating a lot, drinking a lot, urinating a lot and losing weight. Comprehensive management of diabetes mellitus is needed in controlling DM and preventing long-term complications. Education is the most important effort in controlling diabetes symptoms and maintaining the health status of DM clients. The Health Education Program which focuses on DM management and DM related fatigue control is implemented with the aim of increasing the knowledge and skills of DM clients and their families. The public is invited to participate in an online Health Education program and has the opportunity to increase knowledge about diabetes and diabetes fatigue. This community service program in the form of Health Education and consultation was attended by 31 participants, both DM clients and those without DM. The average score of all participants who filled out the pre-test was 75.3. Meanwhile, the average score of all participants who took the post test was 87.8. This shows that the Health Education and consultations that have been carried out provide benefits for increasing knowledge for participants. Health education efforts and consultations with DM clients and the general public are expected to be continued in order to increase understanding and ability to prevent and treat DM. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Fatigue, Education, Prevention, Management
Sosialisasi Rebusan Daun Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia) sebagai Minuman Alternatif Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah
Authors: Raka I Made , Sari Nurul Kartika , Abdullah Vera Iriani
Published: December 2022

ABSTRAK Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia pada tahun 2018 menyatakan bahwa 70 % dari total kematian di dunia disebabkan penyakit diabetes mellitus (DM), Indonesia menjadi urutan ke-4  dengan jumlah penderita terbanyak. Hal ini sebabkan akibat pola kehidupan yang tidak terkontrol termasuk gaya hidup dan pola makan yang tidak baik sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya gangguan kesehatan. Kasus diabetes mellitus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahun, dari 346 kasus pada tahun 2004 dan diprediksi akan meningkat 4.4% pada tahun 2030.  kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk melakukan scrining kadargula darah sewaktu, peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan terkait penyakit DM dan pengolahan daun binahong. Yang digunakan dalam kegiatan  pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan demonstrasi serta pemeriksaan kesehatan. Jumlah peserta sebanyak 39 orang terdiri dari 30 peserta, 3 petugas prolanis dan narasumber serta Tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama 3 hari bertempat di aula puskesmas Mariat. Kegiatan, peserta sebanyak 30 orang memiliki kadar gula darah normal dan 100% mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan terkait penyakit DM serta pengolahan daun binahong. Peserta 100% memiliki  kadar  gula darah sewaktu dalam batas normal, peserta 100% mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan terkait penyakit DM, peserta 100% mengalami peningkatan ketrampilan terkait pengolahan daun binahong. Kata Kunci: Kadar Gula Darah Puasa, Saponin, Lanjut Usia  ABSTRACT The World Health Organization in 2018 stated that 70% of the total deaths in the world were caused by diabetes mellitus (DM), Indonesia being the 4th place with the highest number of sufferers. This is due to an uncontrolled lifestyle, including a bad lifestyle and diet, causing health problems. Diabetes mellitus cases have increased every year, from 346 cases in 2004 and are predicted to increase by 4.4% in 2030. The purpose of this community service activity is to screen blood sugar levels, increase knowledge and skills related to DM disease and processing binahong leaves. The method used in this  community service activity uses counseling and demonstration methods as well as health checks. The number of participants was 39 people consisting of 30 participants, 3 prolanist officers and resource persons and the community service team. The activity was carried out for 3 days in the hall of the Mariat Health Center. The results of the activity, as many as 30 participants had normal blood sugar levels and 100% experienced an increase in knowledge and skills related to DM and processing binahong leaves. 100% of participants had blood sugar levels within normal limits, 100% of participants experienced an increase in knowledge related to DM, 100% of participants experienced an increase in skills related to binahong leaf processing.  Keywords: Fasting Blood Sugar Levels, Saponins, Elderly