bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Chyavanprash in Elderly People Having Low Vital Capacity
Authors: Reshma M  , Ajitha.K
Published: December 2022

Ageing is a natural process. Senescence is an expression used for the deterioration in the vitality or the lowering of the biological efficiency that accompanies ageing. Respiratory system undergoes various anatomical, physiological and immunological changes with age. Lungs mature at age 20 to 25 years, and then it decreases about 200 to 250cc every 10 years from 20 years of age. Among elderly health problems, respiratory conditions make 16.1% of the complaints. Chyavanprash, one of the foremost Rasayana is specifically indicated for elderly people. This would be the remedy for improving the respiratory system functioning in aged people, if it could prove the effect in enhancing the vital capacity. Individuals of age 50 years and above were screened by using computerized spirometer. From these, 67 individuals with reduced vital capacity were selected for the study. Spirometric assessment was done. After the assessment, Chyavanprash was administrated. Dosage was fixed as 10gm for a period of 1 month. After 1 month spirometric assessment was done. This shows that there exists a positive response in vital capacity to Chyavanprash. Rasayana, Brmhana, Tridoshahara, and Balya properties evoked a positive response in vital capacity.
İslam Öncesi Dönemde Türklerde ve Araplarda Kişilere Ad Koymada Etkili Olan Benzer Faktörler
Authors: DÜNDAR Ahmet İhsan
Published: December 2022

Bazı bilginlere göre insan topluluğu içinde oluşan ve gelişen dilin temel unsurunu kelimeler oluşturmaktadır. İnsanın duygu ve düşünce dünyasındaki anlamları gösteren birer sembol konumunda olan kelimelerin bu özelliğinin özel adlarda, özellikle de kişilere ait olan adlarda yoğun olarak görüldüğünü söylemek mümkündür. Kişi adlarının belirlenmesinde gelişigüzel hareket edilmeyip özen gösterildiği ve önem verildiği herkes tarafından bilinen bir gerçektir. Sözü edilen özenin ve gösterilen önemin yanı sıra kişi adı belirlenirken birtakım faktörlerin de etkili olduğu muhakkaktır. Söz konusu faktörler toplumdan topluma farklı olabileceği gibi benzer de olabilir. Bu makalede ilişki geçmişleri çok eskilere dayalı olan Türklerle Arapların İslam öncesi dönemde kişiler için ad belirleme konusunda etkilendikleri faktörler veya izledikleri yöntemler arasında ne gibi benzerliklerin bulunduğu tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Coğrafi olarak birbirinden uzakta yaşayan ve ele alınan dönemde henüz herhangi bir irtibatlarının bulunmadığı tahmin edilen bu iki milletin kendi çocukları için isim koyma yol ve yöntemlerinde etkilendikleri faktörler bakımından aralarında benzerlikler bulunduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
iainsalatigaTV: Youtube TV as an Islamic Communication and Broadcasting Students Practicum Facility
Authors: Erlangga Rifqi Aulia
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa efektifitas TV Youtube pada kemampuan praktikal mahasiswa KPI serta efektifitas TV Youtube pada fungsi komunikasi jurusan KPI kepada stakeholders yang dimiliki. Tv Youtube adalah platform media sosial yang dimiliki oleh program Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam (KPI) IAIN Salatiga. Tujuan dari penelitian ini dicapai dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui wawancara, observasi dan studi Pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa efektifitas TV Youtube pada kemampuan praktikal mahasiswa KPI sudah baik, meskipun belum merata, mengingat tidak setiap mahasiswa terlibat secara langsung dan berkelanjutan. Sedangkan efektifitas TV Youtube pada fungsi komunikasi jurusan KPI kepada stakeholders yang dimiliki juga berjalan baik. TV YouTube digunakan sebagai sarana promosi, dan sekaligus lahan praktik mahasiwa KPI
La Infracapitalización Societaria y el Nuevo Paradigma del Derecho Comercial
Authors: Lea Plaza Matías
Published: December 2022

El objeto del presente trabajo es desarrollar y entender el complejo fenómeno de la Infracapitalización societaria, y cómo se relaciona con el derecho societario y la responsabilidad limitada. Se repasará brevemente la evolución histórica del derecho societario y la responsabilidad limitada, así como las normas sobre la Infracapitalización en el ordenamiento uruguayo y su desarrollo doctrinario y jurisprudencial. En adición también se desarrolla una mirada desde el derecho comparado. Finalmente, se realizará una apreciación de cómo se pueden armonizar el régimen de la responsabilidad limitada y el fenómeno de la Infracapitalización.
The United States as a melting pot of cultures
Authors: Apker Mary Beth
Published: December 2022

The universality of human rights means ensuring equal human rights to each individual regardless of any differences (race, sex, gender, religion, etc.). The United States has struggled with actively supporting the universality of human rights since its inception. The U.S. is a country built by immigrants and continues to be a destination for opportunity. However, balancing the different cultures from Asia to Europe to Africa has proved to be an increasingly difficult task for the U.S. The country has moved from one extreme (assimilation) to another (cultural relativity) while trying to be a true “melting pot” of cultures. This essay analyzes the costs and benefits of each of these solutions through a historical lens while also examining less extreme options for ensuring the universality of human rights such as promoting differences and ensuring equality.
Conservación del suelo y el subsuelo desde una perspectiva ambiental
Authors: Iglesias Rossini Gonzalo F.
Published: December 2022

En Uruguay la conservación del suelo y el subsuelo aparecen reguladas históricamente bajo una fuerte mirada productivista. Esto ha llevado a que diversos autores se inclinaran por considerar que las normas de protección del suelo, por ejemplo, no constituyen típicas normas ambientales. Sin perjuicio de ello, existe una tendencia a que cada vez aparezcan más normas de protección del ambiente asociadas a la conservación del suelo y el subsuelo. En el presente estudio se analizarán dichas normas, incluyendo temas asociados con la Evaluación de Impacto Ambiental, el ordenamiento territorial, y los residuos.
Instrumentos jurídicos de prevención en materia de Derecho Aduanero. La “auto revisión”, la consulta vinculante, los acuerdos de pago y los Estudios de Valor y Vinculación
Authors: Labandera Pablo
Published: December 2022

La indeterminación en el Derecho es sin duda, una de sus principales características, la cual se encuentra presente sea por voluntad del legislador como técnica legislativa o como una acción involuntaria del mismo, aceptada ya por el derecho como situación inevitable y hasta cierto punto necesaria. Así, no existe rama del Derecho que no la contenga o no haya sido afectada por la vaguedad o indeterminación dada por la presencia de lagunas o conceptos jurídicos indeterminados, o – incluso – diferentes visiones jurídicas sobre un mismo tema. El presente artículo repasa cuáles son los “instrumentos jurídicos” con que el Derecho Aduanero cuenta, a los efectos de prevenir dichas circunstancias indeseadas.
El proyecto de ley de arbitraje doméstico
Authors: Pereira Brause Pablo
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo tiene como objeto analizar las principales disposiciones contenidas dentro del proyecto de ley de arbitraje doméstico actualmente a estudio del Parlamento. El estudio se focaliza en la eliminación del compromiso arbitral, la fijación del arbitraje de derecho como regla, la arbitrabilidad de las normas de orden público, la reafirmación de la autonomía del acuerdo arbitral y la reivindicación de las medidas cautelares. A esos efectos, se contrastan las modificaciones propuestas con un análisis crítico de la legislación vigente, para concluir que estamos frente a un proyecto sumamente positivo, que toma como insumo las mejores prácticas a nivel comparado y cuya sanción daría un importante impulso al arbitraje doméstico y a la imagen de nuestro país como centro de referencia para la resolución de disputas en la región.
El efecto negativo del Kompetenz – Kompetenz en los tribunales uruguayos
Authors: Ruggieri María Pía , Vilaseca Lucía
Published: December 2022

El principio de kompetenz-kompetenz, o “competencia de la competencia” - ampliamente reconocido en el mundo arbitral - implica que, quien tiene competencia para pronunciarse sobre la validez o extensión de toda cláusula arbitral, es el propio tribunal arbitral. La contracara de este reconocido principio es que, si se plantea un caso ante un juez nacional, y dicho caso contiene una cláusula arbitral, el juez deberá remitir las actuaciones a arbitraje. La faz negativa de este principio se da con diferente intensidad y características en diversas jurisdicciones. El presente trabajo analiza el efecto negativo de este principio en la jurisdicción uruguaya.
El aborto no es un derecho constitucional. Una sentencia histórica del Tribunal Supremo De Estados Unidos
Authors: Esteva Gallicchio Eduardo G.
Published: December 2022

El Tribunal Supremo de los Estados Unidos expidió el 24 de junio de 2022, una histórica sentencia en el caso Dobbs, relativa al derecho a la vida y muy especialmente, a la cuestión del aborto. La opinión mayoritaria de cinco de los jueces, contra tres que expresaron su disidencia y una opinión diferenciada del Presidente Roberts, invalidó los pronunciamientos de los casos Roe (1973) y Casey (1992), que durante casi medio siglo posibilitaron considerar que existía un derecho constitucional al aborto según la Constitución federal. La mayoría acreditó la inexistencia de un supuesto derecho constitucional a abortar y sentó nuevos estándares en la materia. También devolvió al Pueblo la decisión sobre un tema de máxima relevancia moral y ética. La sentencia comentada trabaja especialmente la cuestión de los derechos constitucionales implícitos y tiene proyección prácticamente universal.
Editorial: a battle for entomology
Authors: Geslin Benoît
Published: December 2022

Editorial: a battle for entomology
Pengaruh Demand, Orriented Attitude, Dan Orriented Behavior Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pengguna Shopee
Authors: Mizan Dwi Iskandar , Udayana Ida Bagus Nyoman
Published: December 2022

The development of the internet and technology at this time makes it easier to transact online through web-based shopping sites or e-commerce. E-commerce is currently growing rapidly in Indonesia, with various business applications, one of which is the Shopee application. Shopee brings a large and profitable business opportunity that offers the sale of products or goods and the provision of online services. This study aims to analyze customer demand, shopee application customer behavior and customer satisfaction using the Shopee application. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. Data was collected using library research methods, documentation, and questionnaires. The results of the questionnaire have been tested for validity and reliability have also been tested, in the form of the assumption of normality. The findings of this study indicate that the population in this study are students who use the Shopee application within the UST Faculty of Economics, and the research sample is determined by means of a questionnaire method that has been tested for validity and reliability so that 55 respondents are obtained. The data that has been collected, then carried out data testing, model testing, and SPSS hypothesis testing. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, the authors conclude that the marketing strategy and service quality together have a positive and significant effect on Shopee purchase satisfaction.

 Keywords: E-commerce, Shopee, Demand, Oriented Attitude, Behavior Attitude, Customers Satisfaction
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan dengan Komunikasi sebagai Variabel Pemediasi pada PT. Harapan Sawit Lestari (HSL) Cargill Betivau Estate
Authors: Rizkiawan Ibnu , Herawati Jajuk , Kurniawan Ignatius Soni
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style and work environment on employee job satisfaction with communication as a mediating variable at PT. Harapan Sawit Lestari (HSL) Cargill Betivau Estate. This research is a quantitative research and primary data is taken using a questionnaire taken by accidental sampling on 74 respondents. Sampling using the Slovin formula. Data were collected through direct surveys and then processed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that leadership style had a positive and significant effect on communication. The work environment has no significant effect on communication. Leadership style, work environment, and communication partially have a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Communication mediates the effect of leadership style on employee job satisfaction, but communication does not mediate the effect of the work environment on employee job satisfaction.

Keywords: leadership style; employee job satisfaction; communication; work environment.
Maksud Pendirian Koperasi Syariah 212 Mart di Deblod Sundoro di Kota Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Lubis Safiah Saffa , Irham Mawaddah
Published: December 2022

The 212 Sharia Cooperative is a major national-scale business entity and was formed by Muslim leaders as a manifestation of the unified spirit of the 212 Action. This spirit is reflected in making the Sharia Cooperative 212 a forum for the spirit of economic growth to achieve people's economic independence, support the development of SMEs and make people financially responsible by realizing their products independently with the cooperative's business. The formation of the cooperative has a goal orientation for the welfare of members and the community in order to meet the needs of consumption, production and distribution as well as realizing social motivation to unite the community in economic activities for the creation of member welfare.
Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS), Penjualan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan:
Authors: Indriani Ayu , Syamsul E. Mulya , Lestari Ayu Gumilang
Published: December 2022

Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS) is the most efficient instant payment method which is a collaboration product between Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Payment System Association (ASPI). QRIS as the latest server-based non-cash payment method that is integrated with digital wallets has been used in retails or minimarkets such as Alfamart. The use of server-based electronic money with digital wallets is very popular today. The purpose of this study is to reveal whether the use of QRIS can have an impact on Alfamart Talaga Wetan's sales profit and how Alfamart's customer satisfaction after using QRIS. The research method used is a naturalistic qualitative method to reveal the actual state of social phenomena that are tentative (temporary). Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews and documentation methods. The result of this study is that QRIS has an impact on Alfamart Talaga Wetan's sales profit as seen from the BAP reports in May, June and July 2022 which had a significant impact. The use of QRIS also has an impact on Alfamart's customer satisfaction, seen from the answers of 8 interviewees who all agreed that they were satisfied because QRIS can help speed transactions and minimize queues.
Pengaruh Keunggulan Bersaing, Orientasi Pasar, Inovasi, terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Dwi Cahyani Putri , Syanistya Nur K Elva , Laili Nur’aini Imas
Published: December 2022

Increasingly competitive competition in the business world makes a business faced with opportunities and threats. MSEs in the combongan village must be able to compete and maintain their business in the midst of the tight business world by understanding the desires of their customers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of innovation, competitive advantage, and market orientation on customer satisfaction at MSEs in Combongan hamlet. The research population is consumers who shop at the UMK in Combongan hamlet. The technique used is purposive sampling by distributing questionnaires which are measured by a Likert scale. Multiple regression analysis is an analytical technique used in this study. The results of this study indicate that innovation has no effect on customer satisfaction, competitive advantage has a positive effect on customer satisfaction and market orientation has no effect on customer satisfaction. The results of this study also show that simultaneously the variables of innovation, competitive advantage, and market orientation have a positive effect on customer satisfaction at MSEs in Combongan village.

Keywords: innovation; competitive advantage; market orientation; customer satisfaction
Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas dan Likuiditas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Rizki Saputri Salsabila , Wiyono Gendro , Kusumawardhani Ratih
Published: December 2022

A manufacturing company is a company whose main activity is to obtain goods and services to be processed into finished products through the production process of efficacy sold to customers. Food and beverage companies are one of the categories of the industrial sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) that have the opportunity to grow and develop. The development of this industry can be seen from the growth and development of companies engaged in the food and beverage industry. This study was conducted to determine the effect of Solvency, Profitability, and Liquidity on Food and Beverage Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2020 period. The nature of the research in this study is quantitative research and the data used are secondary to Profitability, Solvency, Liquidity as independent variables and Company Value as Dependent variables. The object of this study is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2020 period. In this study, the data used in the annual report of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2015-2020. The population in this study is all food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used in this study used purposive sampling. The data collection method used by the author is to use the data collection method with internet research, namely the collection of indirect observation data by collecting data on annual financial statements, an overview and development of manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2015-2020 period by accessing directly to the address of the www.idx.co.id. Data analysis was carried out by classical assumption testing and for hypothesis testing by multiple linear regression methods. The results of this study show that the profitability ratio measured using Return On Assets (ROA) has a positive and significant effect on company value, solvency ratios measured using Debt Ratio have a positive and significant effect on company value, Liquidity ratios measured using Cash Ratio have a positive and significant effect on company value, Profitability, solvency and liquidity ratios simultaneously have an effect  positive and significant to the value of the company

Keywords: Profitability, Solvency, Liquidity, Value Of The Company
Konversi Akad dan Penerapannya dalam Perspektif Fiqih dan Hukum Legal
Authors: Faisal Ahmad , Supriyanto Trisiladi , Susanto Hari
Published: December 2022

Long economic recession caused by pandemi covid-19 impacts strongly to the quality of credit’s payment because customer’s payment ability is weaken. In order to solve non performing financing, the government of Indonesia announced the implementation of restructuritation to recover economic condition according to rule from Bank of Indonesia (BI) and Financial Services Authority (OJK). The purpose of this research is to study one of instrument for financing restructuritation namely contract conversion from fiqih’s perspective and legal law’s perspective in concept and implementation. The type of this research is library research with qualitative approach and using descriptive-comparative analysis. Based on this research is found that contract conversion as an instrument was explained detailly in legal rule of restructuritation. The concept of contract conversion was explained in fiqih muamalah with variative implementation. Legal law in economy from some moslem’s country talks about the concept of contract conversion and the way of implementation. In Indonesia, the guidance of  legal law is rule of BI and rule of OJK as state institutions who have authority to rule banking and financial system. The implementation of contract conversion in Shariah Bank is also referred to edict of DSN-MUI. The results are 1) Contract conversion is transformation from non performing financing which has ran by stopping it and then create a new contract in different form without new subject, 2) Contract conversion in fiqih’s perspective is more extensive than legal law’s perspective, but legal law is more detailed in technical of implementation.

Keywords: contract conversion, fiqih, legal law, Shariah Bank/Islamic Bank
Strategi Bauran Pemasaran dengan Analisis SWOT pada Kedai Cokelat Klasik
Authors: Dwi Firdayanti Idha , Andarini Sonja
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted at the Kedai Cokelat Klasik which is a business engaged in the culinary business sector as the object of research. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the marketing mix strategy implemented based on the SWOT analysis by Kedai Cokelat Klasik. The results of the SWOT analysis method are used as the basis for determining the marketing mix strategy that can be carried out by Kedai Cokelat Klasik. The research method used is a qualitative type with descriptive analysis which refers to the concept of the 4P marketing mix, namely Product, Price, Place and Promotion. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of in-depth interviews, participatory observation and field research. The analytical method used is the SWOT analysis method with the stages of compiling the IFAS and EFAS matrices, determining the SWOT quadrant and SWOT matrix. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that Kedai Cokelat Klasik is in quadrant I position. It can be concluded that the marketing mix strategy applied by SWOT analysis is an aggressive strategy, namely by maximizing its strengths to take advantage of existing opportunities.

 

Keywords: Marketing Mix Strategy, SWOT Analysis, IFAS Matrix, EFAS Matrix
Market Reactions to Emergency Community Activity Restrictions Policy
Authors: Salsabella Nabila , Widiyanti Marlina , Muthia Fida , Andriana Isni
Published: December 2022

This research uses the event study method to test the reaction of capital markets before and after the announcement of the Emergency Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM) policy. The observation period includes 7 days before and 7 days after the event. By using purposive sampling method, the research sample amounts to 29 stocks of the hotel, restaurant, and tourism companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The hypothesis is tested with Paired Samples T-Test for those with normal distribution and Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test for those with no normal distribution. The results showed that there was a difference in average trading volume activity. While average abnormal return and average security return variability did not have significant differences around the announcement. This research implies that stock investors need to consider information about government policies or other non-economic events to appropriately sort out relevant information to sell or maintain stocks under the risks and returns expected by investors.

Keywords: Abnormal Return, Trading Volume Activity, Security Return Variability, The Emergency PPKM Policy, Event Study
Peran Internet Of Thing Dalam Perpajakan Indonesia
Authors: Fikriyah Tia Mahrurotul , Agusta Tony , Suhartini Dwi
Published: December 2022

Technology in the field of taxation continues to develop from time to time. One of the newest technologies is the internet of things. This study intends to reveal the role of the internet of things in the taxation sector. The type of research used is qualitative research through the literature review method. Data was collected using the Google Scholar search engine. The results of the study concluded that the Internet of Things (IoT) is an important part of the development of tax technology. This supports the goal of the Directorate General of Taxes to use Big Data Analytics which can optimize digital tax potential through 2 mechanisms, namely predictive analysis and secondly through tax ranking.

Keywords: Technology, Taxes, Internet of things
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Harga terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Dalam Menggunakan Sistem Online Trading Berbasis Syari’ah:
Authors: Sani Sri Aderafika , Silalahi Purnama Ramadani , Alkahfi Muhammad Andre , Harahap Aulia Monica
Published: December 2022

An online trading system is an implementation of stock trading over the internet.. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of product quality, service quality, and price on customer satisfaction while using a syariah-compliant online trading system provided by PT. Phintraco Sekuritas Cabang Medan. PT. Phintraco Sekuritas Medan's internet trading system is the subject of this investigation. When using an online syariah payment system, product quality does not have a significant impact on how customers feel about their purchases. This is based on the results of data mining. Variable service quality has a significant impact on customer satisfaction when using a halal online trading system, but variable price has no discernible impact on customer satisfaction when using a halal online trading system.

Keywords: Sharia Online Trading System, Sharia Stocks, Customer Satisfaction
Analisis Strategi Pemasaran Menggunakan Matriks SWOT Dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Pengguna pada Aplikasi Halodoc di Masa Pandemi
Authors: Nathanael K Alan , Dwi Susanti Ety
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the state of a business in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, whether these business people experienced a decline or experienced an increase in sales. The object of our research as this research is the Halodoc application, which is engaged in the health sector which makes it easy for users to get health services with a smartphone application only. The data collection technique that we used in this study was using observation, in-depth interviews with relevant sources and documentation. The data sources in our research are Business Development from the Halodoc application and Halodoc application users who have made transactions. To analyze the data obtained, we used a SWOT analysis technique and the Halodoc application was in quadrant I. In the sense that the Halodoc application supports using an aggressive strategy, the company has more strength to face a business threat in the future when compared to their weaknesses. Therefore, during the current COVID-19 pandemic, in particular, the Halodoc application is one of the companies that gets very significant benefits when compared to other business sectors.

Keywords: Marketing Strategy, SWOT Analysis, Covid-19
The Influence of Leadership Style, Organizational Culture, and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance
Authors: Jamaludin M , Subiyanto Didik
Published: December 2022

The Environmental Agency is one of the local government agencies of Bantul Regency, which is in charge of preparing, implementing, supervising, controlling, and controlling all policies specific to the environment in Bantul Regency. This study aims to analyze and determine the influence of leadership style, organizational culture, and job satisfaction on employee performance. This research is quantitative with primary data. While obtaining data, research instruments that have been determined with distribution questionnaires, checks, or checklists are used for respondents. This study used a saturated sample where 105 employees used the entire population of members. The results showed that leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, organizational culture has a positive and significant impact on employee performance, and job satisfaction has a positive and significant impact on employee performance. The results of the f test stated that leadership style, organizational culture, and job satisfaction simultaneously affect employee performance

Keywords : Leadership Style, Organizational Culture, And Job Satisfaction On Employee Performance
Usulan Perbaikan Desain Kemasan Menggunakan Metode Quality Function Deployment dan House Of Quality
Authors: Irawati Lucky , Handayani Wiwik
Published: December 2022

Quality function deployment is a management tool where customers desires are use a tool for product development. While the house of quality is a tool in the form of a house that connects the wishes of the customer (what) and how a product will be designed and produced to meet customer desires. The research objective to be achieved in this research is to produce a packaging design for banana chips at UD Sumber Rejeki Jombang by using the quality function deployment (QFD) and house of quality (HoQ) methods. In this study, the author uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The results of the QFD analysis research that the highest attribute value for the importance level is “product quality according to the price offered” with a value4.62 and the lowest level of importance is”plastic readiness” with a value of 3.92. the result of the QFD analysis research that the highest attribute value for the level of satisfaction is “product quality according to the price offered” with a value of 4.62 and the lowest value is “variant taste” with a value of 3.3.

Keywords : packaging repair, Quality Function Deployment (QFD), House of Quality (HoQ)
Mu’nah Dalam Operasional Pegadaian Syariah
Authors: Hinaya Inatul , Kara Muslimin , Sirajuddin Sirajuddin
Published: December 2022

Since 2018 the central sharia pawnshop has launched a digital sharia pawn service application to make it easier for customers to transact. However, until now, the lack of understanding of Andi Tonro's Sharia Pawnshop customers regarding the fees that must be paid at Sharia Pawnshops, especially Mu'nah (maintenance fees) makes customers hesitate to use the application. The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of Mu'nah (maintenance costs) in the sharia pawnshop unit andi tonro and the application of mu'nah (maintenance costs) in the Islamic pawnshop Andi Tonro unit in an Islamic perspective. The type of research used in this research is a case study with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results showed that Mu'nah (maintenance costs) in the operation of Andi Tonro's Sharia Pawnshop Unit was applied to the maintenance of each pawned item. The legal basis for implementing Mu'nah is based on MUI Fatwa 92/DSN-MUI/IV/2014 and has been approved by the OJK (Financial Services Authority). The application of Mu'nah (maintenance fees) in the operation of Andi Tonro's Sharia Pawnshop Unit continues to apply even though there are administrative costs and insurance costs. This is done to ensure that the condition of the pawned goods remains the same when it was first pawned. The application of Mu'nah (maintenance costs) at Andi Tonro's Sharia Pawnshop Unit is in accordance with Islamic teachings because in the MUI Fatwa 92/DSN-MUI/IV/2014 point six part 3 In the event that rahn (dain/marhun bih) occurs because of borrowing money (akad qardh), then Murtahin's income only comes from Mu'nah (maintenance/guarding services) for marhun whose amount must be determined at the time of the contract as ujrah in the ijarah contract.

Keywords: Mu’nah;Sharia Pawnshop;Pawnshop sharia digital service.
Pengaruh Motivasi Intrinsik, Motivasi Ekstrinsik, Budaya Organisasi, dan Komitmen Organisasional Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Putra Afdi Tria , Herawati Jajuk , Kurniawan Ignatius Soni
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, organizational culture, and organizational commitment on employee performance. The population of this research is the employees of Kecamatan Jangkat, Kabupaten Merangin, Jambi. Data was taken on all employees or 33 employees by the census method. Data collection was carried out by survey using a questionnaire instrument. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method with data analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that intrinsic motivation had no significant effect on employee performance. Extrinsic motivation has no significant effect on employee performance. Organizational culture also has no significant effect on employee performance. Organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Strengthening organizational commitment becomes an implication if the leader intends to encourage employee performance.

Keywords: organizational culture; employee performance; organizational commitment; extrinsic motivation; intrinsic motivation.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Syariah Terhadap Minat Menabung di Bank Syariah dalam Perspektif Syariah (Studi pada Mahasiswa S1 Fe Universitas Sriwijaya)
Authors: Az-Zahra Khoirun Nisa , Andriana Isni , Thamrin Kemas M. Husni
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh literasi keuangan syariah terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah dalam perspektif syariah (studi pada mahasiswa S1 Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sriwijaya). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan kuisioner sebagai instrumen penelitian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 2.661 orang dan diambil lah sejumlah 348 responden untuk menjadi sampel dengan menggunakan teknik sampling kuota. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil analisis disimpulkan literasi keuangan syariah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bank syariah di Indonesia lebih menggencarkan promosi serta iklan mengenai informasi bank syariah dan produk-produknya agar bisa sampai kepada para masyarakat Indonesia khususnya mahasiswa.
Pandangan Hukum Islam terhadap Perempuan yang Berkarir Dalam Masa Iddah
Authors: Pribadi Bagus , Sutisna Sutisna , Kamalludin Kamalludin
Published: December 2022

This thesis  disscuss “Islamic Law Perspectives On Women Who Run Career In The Iddah Period”. This study examines the perspectives of islamic law in regard of women who have careers during the iddah period. More detail is the problem of women who runs her career during the iddah period. This study aims to analyze how islamic law views women who careers during the iddah periode. This research that uses a qualitative describe method, which describes the perspectives of islamic law. The result of this study are women who have a career in legal iddah period are allowed, as long as it do not violate the rules of islamic law and is urgent to fulfill their needs. Women who have career during the iddah period are allowed on condition that they do not cross the boundaries, such as going out in clothes that provoke men’s eyes, wearing fragrances that attract men’s desire.

Key word: Islamic Law, Career Women

 

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini membahas tentang “Pandangan Hukum Islam Terhadap Perempuan Yang Berkarir Dalam Masa Iddah”. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang  pandangan  hukum Islam terkait perempuan yang berkarir dalam masa iddah. Lebih rinci yaitu masalah seorang perempuan yang menjalankan karirnya dalam masa iddah.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana pandangan hukum Islam tentang perempuan yang berkarir dalam masa iddah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu mendeskripsikan pandangan hukum Islam. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu wanita berkarir dalam masa iddah hukumnya dibolehkan, selama hal tersebut tidak melanggar aturan-aturan syariat Islam dan merupakan suatu keperluan yang mendesak untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Wanita berkarir dalam masa iddah dibolehkan dengan ketentuan tidak melewati batas seperti keluar dengan pakaian yang memicu pandangan laki-laki, memakai wewangian yang menimbulkan perhatian para laki-laki.

Kata Kunci: Hukum Islam. Wanita karir
Analisis Hukum Pidana Islam dan Undang-Undang No 41 Tahun 1999 tentang Kehutanan Dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Pembakaran Hutan:
Authors: Alwi Muhammad , Panjaitan Budi Sastera , Hasanah Uswatun
Published: December 2022

A forest fire is a situation where a forest is engulfed by fire resulting in damage to the forest or forest products causing economic loss and/or environmental value. The research approach used is normative legal research, with the following conclusions: The results of this study indicate that in decision Number: 58/Pid .Sus/2016/PN Psp concerning the crime of forest burning which stated that the defendants Nelson Manurung and Muliadi Siburian had been proven guilty of committing the crime of forest fires and were sentenced to 1 (one) year in prison and a fine of Rp. 1,000,000,000 (one billion rupiah) by the Padangsidimpuan District Court. In this case it can be concluded that in their consideration the Panel of Judges did not consider the impact of the defendant's actions on the preservation of nature and the lack of firmness of the Panel of Judges in deciding cases which were considered relatively light. Criminal sanctions in the criminal act of burning forests in article 78 paragraph (3) of RI Law No. 41 of 1999 concerning forestry jo. Article 50 paragraph (3) letter d RI Law No. 41 of 1999, namely a maximum of 15 (fifteen) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 5,000,000,000 (five billion rupiah). Then, in view of Islamic criminal law, the author's findings in the criminal case of forest burning are subject to Ta'zir punishment, namely the punishment determined by the authorized government.

Keywords: criminal act, forest burning, Islamic criminal law
Análisis in silico de la inmunogenicidad e interacción molecular de péptidos de plantas aromáticas con SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Delgado-Betancourt Andrea Lorena , Zuñiga-Lopez Maria Helena , García-López Juan Pablo
Published: December 2022

SARS-CoV-2 es un coronavirus de ARN que causa infecciones respiratorias como la actual pandemia de COVID-19. Los sistemas de salud combaten esta infección con cuidados paliativos; sin embargo, existen pocos tratamientos específicos para este patógeno. Este contexto representa la posibilidad de buscar tratamientos alternativos, como el uso de moléculas naturales. El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar in silico la interacción de péptidos de plantas aromáticas con proteínas específicas de SARS-CoV-2 que no comprometan la respuesta inmune. Se procesaron quinientos ochenta y tres péptidos con menos de 30 aminoácidos de Thymus vulgaris L., Cymbopogon citratus, Salvia officinalis, Ocimum basilicum L y Zingiber officinale. La metodología aplicó filtros de acuerdo a los más altos puntajes de docking molecular para encontrar 20 péptidos por cada planta. Los péptidos registraron interacción molecular fuerte de los sitios activos de las proteínas Spike RBD, S2 y Nsp4, empleando una energía de menos de –150 kcal/mol. La proteína Nsp4 mostró la mayor interacción con todas las especies. El 35% y el 65% de estos péptidos se registraron con baja activación de la respuesta inmune a través de la antigenicidad, puntuación inferior a 0,5 y ausencia de alergenicidad. Estos resultados indican el uso de moléculas de origen vegetal que pueden implementarse en el consumo para combatir la replicación viral del SARS-CoV-2.
Fen Bilimleri Öğretmenlerinin Mühendislik Tasarım Uygulamalarına Yönelik Görüşleri
Authors: MERAL Meryem , ALTUN YALÇIN Sema , ÇAKIR Zehra , SAMUR Esila
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin mühendislik tasarımı uygulamalarına yönelik görüşlerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda araştırmada nitel araştırma desenlerinden birisi olan durum çalışması deseni benimsenmiştir. Araştırmanın örneklemini mühendislik tasarım uygulamaları dersi alan 7 fen bilimleri öğretmeni oluşturmaktadır. Örnekleme yöntemi olarak amaçlı örnekleme yöntemlerinden birisi olan ölçüt örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verilerini toplamak amacıyla 2021- 2022 eğitim öğretim yılında 7 açık uçlu sorudan oluşan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu çevrimiçi ortamda uygulanmıştır. Öğretmenlerle çevrimiçi ortamda yapılan görüşmeler sonucu elde edilen veriler içerik analizi tekniği ile analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre öğretmenlerin mühendislik tasarım uygulamalarına yönelik görüşleri genellikle olumludur. Öğretmenler genel olarak; mühendislik tasarım uygulamalarının öğrencilerin problem çözme, yenilikçi ve yaratıcı düşünme gibi bilişsel becerilerini geliştirdiğini ifade etmişlerdir. Ayrıca bu uygulamaların öğrencilerin derse karşı ilgi ve motivasyonlarını artırdığını, kalıcı ve anlamlı öğrenmelerini, tasarım yapma, ürün oluşturma gibi psikomotor becerilerini de desteklediğini belirtmişlerdir. Öğretmenlerin tamamı mühendislik tasarım uygulamalarının derslere entegre edilmesi gerektiğini düşünmektedirler ve gerekli destek ve güncellemeler ile yaygınlaşmasını önermektedirler.
ANALYSIS OF ACCESSING RESEARCH FUNDS FOR GENERATING AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES IN UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN, NIGERIA
Authors: Oyewole Oyetoro John , Oyediran Tiamiyu Abdullah
Published: December 2022

The study evaluated funding research on generating agricultural technologies in University of Ibadan Oyo State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study described the socio-economic characteristics of the respondents in the study area, identify the benefits associated with use of agricultural technologies generated, identify the constraints hindering agricultural technology generating practice, and examine the sources of funding researchers generating agricultural technologies. Eighty-five (85) respondents were selected for the study. Statistics such as frequency table, percentage and mean were used to analyze the data while Pearson Correlation was used to establish relationship between selected variables. There is positive and significant relationship between age (r = 0.375, P = 0.000), years spent in schooling (r = 0.405, P = 0.000), working experience (r= 0.535, P = 0.218) and level of accessing research funds on generating agricultural technologies. The study therefore recommended that Agricultural University researchers should seek funds from wider range research funding bodies to help alleviate the drain on researcher’s personal funds.
Grouping OECD Countries According to Better Life Index Indicators by Multidimensional Scaling Analysis
Authors: Altintas Tugba
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study is to group OECD countries using the better life index indicators through multidimensional scaling analysis. The Better Life Index consists of thirty-three variables under the dimensions of material living conditions (income and wealth, work and earnings, housing conditions) and quality of life (health status, work-life balance, education and skills, social connections, civic engagement and governance, environmental quality, personal safety and life satisfaction). These thirty-three indicators constitute the variables of the multidimensional scaling analysis. As a result of the analysis, the positions of countries in two-dimensional space were obtained and it was observed that some countries formed distinct clusters. In this way, OECD countries are compared not on the basis of a selected indicator, but on the basis of an approach that encompasses all the indicators of the Better Life Index.
O COMPORTAMENTO DAS CÉLULAS TIPO B NA LEUCEMIA LINFÓIDE CRÔNICA CLÁSSICA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Cardoso Maria Aurineide Barbosa da Silva , Braz Paulo Rodrigo Lima , Araújo Francisca Mirla Alves , Da Silva Emanuela Aquino , Lopes Nadja Mara de Sousa , Linard Cybelle Façanha Barreto Medeiros
Published: December 2022

Introdução: A leucemia linfoide crônica (LLC) se dá pelo aumento da população clonal de linfócitos B disfuncional, onde há prevalência de linfócitos B maduros, localizados no sangue periférico, na medula óssea, baço e nos linfonodos. Esse tipo de leucemia afeta com maior frequência homens com idade igual ou superior a 55 anos. A LLC é uma doença hereditária e multifatorial. Objetivo: Compreender o comportamento das células B na leucemia linfoide crônica. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica integrativa. A pergunta que norteou a elaboração desse manuscrito foi: ‘Como os linfócitos B participam da LLC?’. As buscas foram realizadas no período de setembro a outubro de 2022, nas bases de dados BVS e ScienceDirecct, utilizando os seguintes descritores indexados nos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS) e Medical Subject Heading (MeSH): ‘Leukemia, B Cell, Chronic’, ‘Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia’, ‘Leukemia, Chronic B-Lymphocytic’, ‘Leucemia Linfocítica Crônica de Células B’, ‘Leucemia Linfocítica Crónica Tipo Células B’. Foram inclusos textos em português, inglês e espanhol publicados a partir de 2017, excluindo duplicidades e textos que não abordavam as células B como tema central do estudo. Resultados: Vê-se a LLC como uma neoplasia linfoproliferativa crônica, caracterizada pelo acúmulo de linfócitos B maduros no sangue periférico, linfonodos, baço e medula. Discussão: Observa-se que a apoptose desregulada dessas células resulta na agregação nesses sítios citados anteriormente. Conclusão: Necessita-se de mais estudos acerca do comportamento das células B na LLC, evidenciando as características desse tipo celular.
O PAPEL DE LIDERANÇA DO ENFERMEIRO NO CONTEXTO DO ATENDIMENTO DE URGÊNCIA E EMERGÊNCIA
Authors: Pedroso de Figueiredo da Silva Michelle Vanessa , Tamires Uchôa Bezerra Márcia , De Oliveira Alves Fernanda , Santana Rodrigues Neilan , Gisele Cavalcanti Herculano Sabrina , Vale Kazahaya Laise , Márcia Soares da Silva Andréa , Marcelo Ramos de Oliveira Igor , Maria Nunes Eugênia , Moura Martins Tayane
Published: December 2022

Introdução: Os serviços ofertados em unidades de urgência e emergência configuram-se pela seriedade do quadro clínico do paciente e pela imprevisibilidade dos acontecimentos. Dessa forma, a atuação da enfermagem é fundamental.  Objetivos: descrever a relevância do enfermeiro nas atividades realizadas em unidades de urgência e emergência, além de retratar o cenário vivenciado nesse setor e os desafios enfrentados por esses profissionais. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma Revisão Bibliográfica, de caráter descritivo e abordagem qualitativa Resultados e discussões: Os autores analisados validam o papel de liderança da enfermagem, no sentido de oportunizar um cuidado em saúde de qualidade no atendimento de urgência e emergência. As discussões foram desmembradas: “Cenário de Unidades de Urgência e Emergência” e “A enfermagem no contexto de Urgência e Emergência. Considerações Finais: Logo, percebe-se a participação do enfermeiro nos diversos atos do cuidar, assistencial, gerencial, educacional e o valor dele em cada uma dessas dimensões.
Investigation Of Mechanical Properties Of Nano Boron Nitride Added Aluminum Material Produced By Different Production Method
Authors: ÇUBUK Hıdır Sercan , ÇAVDAR Uğur
Published: December 2022

Aluminum is a metal that is frequently used in the industry and stands out with its lightness. The development of Aluminum, which has a good strength/weight ratio as a result of various alloying and production techniques, continues. While this process is being done, different production methods and nanotechnological material contribution draw attention. When the literature was scanned, it was seen that nano Boron Nitride additive made improvements to aluminum in terms of strength, hardness, weight, machinability and cost reduction. In this review, the hardness, yield stress and tensile stress properties of Nano Boron Nitride, which is added to Aluminum with different production methods and different percentages, were investigated.