bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Performance of GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 on the Japanese Medical Licensing Examination: Comparison Study (Preprint)
Authors: Takagi Soshi , Watari Takashi , Erabi Ayano , Sakaguchi Kota
Published: April 2023

BACKGROUND

The competence of ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer) in non-English languages is not well studied.

OBJECTIVE

This study compared the performances of GPT-3.5 (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) and GPT-4 on the Japanese Medical Licensing Examination (JMLE) to evaluate the reliability of these models for clinical reasoning and medical knowledge in non-English languages.

METHODS

This study used the default mode of ChatGPT, which is based on GPT-3.5; the GPT-4 model of ChatGPT Plus; and the 117th JMLE in 2023. A total of 254 questions were included in the final analysis, which were categorized into 3 types, namely general, clinical, and clinical sentence questions.

RESULTS

The results indicated that GPT-4 outperformed GPT-3.5 in terms of accuracy, particularly for general, clinical, and clinical sentence questions. GPT-4 also performed better on difficult questions and specific disease questions. Furthermore, GPT-4 achieved the passing criteria for the JMLE, indicating its reliability for clinical reasoning and medical knowledge in non-English languages.

CONCLUSIONS

GPT-4 could become a valuable tool for medical education and clinical support in non–English-speaking regions, such as Japan.
Thoughts on the Participation of Grassroots People’s Courts in Grassroots Social Governance
Authors: Su Xiaojun
Published: April 2023

Grassroots social governance, as the foundation and cornerstone of national governance, is concerned with the most direct, realistic, and urgent problems that the people want to resolve. However, there are some problems in the grassroots People’s Court’s participation in grassroots social governance, such as insufficient team capacity, imperfect working mechanisms, inadequate judicial confirmation, and poor role of the court. To solve those issues, solutions are proposed in the paper.
Similarities and Differences between Chinese and Japanese Onomatopoeic Words and their Implications for the Acquisition Process
Authors: Ye Hanxiao
Published: April 2023

Onomatopoeic words refer to words that simulate natural sounds. Based on the Chinese and Japanese corpora, this paper makes an analysis and comparison from three aspects: syllable formation, morphology and semantics, and grammatical functions, trying to explore the similarities and differences between Chinese and Japanese onomatopoeic words, so as to provide enlightening suggestions and thoughts for learners in the process of acquiring Chinese and Japanese onomatopoeic words.
Research on Age-Friendly Design of Living Spaces in Institutional Elderly Care Models
Authors: Bu Deqing , Wang Wei
Published: April 2023

With the increasing trend of population aging, elderly care institutions have become important places for the daily lives of older adults. However, there are still many issues in the current design of living spaces in institutional elderly care models, such as unreasonable spatial layout, inadequate functionality, and inconvenient facilities. To address these issues, this paper conducts a comprehensive analysis through literature review and field research, integrating the physiological and psychological characteristics of older adults and the advantages and disadvantages of living spaces in actual elderly care institutions. Based on spatial design principles and technical approaches, this paper summarizes the key points and strategies for designing age-friendly living environments for older adults in institutional elderly care models. This provides a reference basis for the design of living spaces for older adults in elderly care institutions in China, promoting the improvement of quality of life for older adults and the development of healthy aging care.
Сравнение отечественных детекторов одиночных фотонов от QRate c аналогами от ID Quantique
Authors: Мосенцов С.Н. , Лосев А.В. , Заводиленко В.В. , Филяев А.А. , Павлов И.Д. , Буров Н.В.
Published: April 2023

Статья посвящена сравнению характеристик детекторов одиночных фотонов производителей QRate (Россия) и ID Quantique (Швейцария). В работе исследованы их квантовые эффективности, частоты темнового счета и вероятности послеимпульсов. Результаты тестирования показали взаимозаменяемость детекторов, несоответствие зарубежных детекторов заявленным характеристикам и продемонстрировали потенциал отечественной разработки.
Квантовая инициатива
Authors: Истомина Н.Л.
Published: April 2023

Рассмотрены история развития, достижения и современные тенденции совершенствования технологических решений по увеличению скорости передачи, энергетической и экономической эффективности работы отечественных волоконно-­оптических сетей связи.
АНАЛИТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР МЕТОДОВ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ВЖИГАЕМЫХ И НЕВЖИГАЕМЫХ ОМИЧЕСКИХ КОНТАКТОВ К НАНОГЕТЕРОСТРУКТУРАМ НА ОСНОВЕ НИТРИДА ГАЛЛИЯ
Authors: Неженцев А.В. , Царик К.А.
Published: April 2023

В работе рассмотрены технологические особенности изготовления омических контак-
тов с сопротивлениями от 0,025 до 0,4 Ом ∙ мм к наногетероструктурам на основе нитрида галлия. Установлено, что невжигаемые омические контакты являются наиболее подходящими для освоения рабочих частот вплоть до терагерцового диапазона.
АТТЕСТАЦИЯ НАНОЛИНЕЙНОГО ГОЛОГРАФИЧЕСКОГО ДАТЧИКА НИ ЛДГ (РОССИЙСКАЯ ФЕДЕРАЦИЯ) И ДАТЧИКА AT715 (ЯПОНИЯ)
Authors: Турухано Б.Г. , Турухано Н. , Лавров Ю.М. , Ермоленко О.Г. , Ханов С.Н.
Published: April 2023

Наноизмерительный линейный датчик голографический (НИ ЛДГ) и AT715 представ-
ляют собой высокоточные измерительные устройства перемещений и длин. Измерительным элементом НИ ЛДГ является линейная голографическая дифракционная решетка. Линейная шкала AT715 работает по принципу электромагнитной индукции. Датчики НИ ЛДГ и AT715 имеют рабочий диапазон более 1000 мм.
El derecho de libertad sindical como manifestación del carácter transaccional del Estado Social
Authors: Cos Egea Manrique
Published: April 2023

En este trabajo se analiza el papel del derecho a la libre sindicación de los trabajadores en la creación de los Estados Sociales de Europa después de la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Se destaca la relación entre los derechos de los trabajadores y el Estado Social, además se desarrolla el pacto capital-trabajo que se estableció a través del reconocimiento de la libertad sindical.
Instituciones jurídicas distintas a las societarias con repercusión en las personas jurídicas y/o empresas. Breves referencias
Authors: Garavito Torres Luis Xavier
Published: April 2023

Nuestra producción académica se analizan las distintas instituciones del régimen jurídico de las Sociedades Mercantiles en México, limitado a la Ley General de Sociedades Mercantiles (LGSM), hemos decidido hacer breves referencias a otras instituciones que no son específicas de la materia societaria, pero que son de gran relevancia e importancia. En este trabajo, abordamos temas relacionados con la confiscación de bienes por relación con terceros, la responsabilidad penal de las personas jurídicas, la responsabilidad de las empresas en materia de derechos humanos (DDHH) y la prohibición del outsourcing laboral. Estas instituciones jurídicas tienen una gran repercusión en las personas jurídicas y empresas, y por ello, merecen ser estudiadas y analizadas en profundidad.
Análisis de la jurisprudencia P./J. 5/2022 (11ª.), surgida de la contradicción de criterios 160/2021, en que se establece que la apariencia del buen derecho, de acuerdo con la ley de amparo vigente, no debe usarse para negar la suspensión del acto reclamado
Authors: Vázquez Acuña Félix
Published: April 2023

Se analiza el criterio establecido por la corte en el que se sostiene que aún con la nueva Ley de Amparo continúa vigente que la apariencia del buen derecho solo debe aplicarse en sentido positivo, para conceder la suspensión del acto reclamado, y no para negarla.
El procedimiento administrativo sancionador en plano secuencia. Garantías para evitar el efecto Bombita
Authors: Alejos Guzmán Oscar
Published: April 2023

La administración pública tiene la capacidad de sancionar a aquellos que infrinjan la ley, lo que puede tener un gran impacto en la ciudadanía. Es importante entender el proceso de la potestad sancionadora, desde lo que sucede antes de la sanción, durante el procedimiento sancionador y después de que se impone el castigo. "Bombita", una historia de Relatos Salvajes, ejemplifica bien este proceso.
Transporte Aéreo de personas con discapacidad y/o movilidad reducida. Anteproyecto normativo reglamentario para la República Argentina
Authors: María Vassallo Carlos
Published: April 2023

En este artículo se aborda la problemática en Argentina de la falta de normativa reglamentaria aeronáutica PMR, lo que ha resultado en una falta de inversión y capacitación del personal en compañías aéreas y aeropuertos que brindan el servicio. La autoridad aeronáutica y aeroportuaria se enfrenta a la decisión de adoptar uno de los dos sistemas de financiamiento para la accesibilidad en los aeropuertos: cobrar a las aerolíneas por los servicios utilizados (EUA) o recaudar una tarifa específica universal (UE).
El acceso a la docencia universitaria en Argentina con especial referencia a la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
Authors: Andrés Terrasa Lucio
Published: April 2023

Este artículo examina el proceso de ingreso a la docencia en universidades argentinas, centrándose en la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste y las leyes que rigen las convocatorias públicas. El autor destaca la importancia de la transparencia en estos procesos y analiza las opciones disponibles en caso de incumplimiento en la divulgación de los actos concursales. Finalmente, se ofrecen sugerencias para mejorar la normativa existente y reforzar la publicidad de los concursos públicos.
La resolución alternativa de conflictos familiares
Authors: Castro Acosta Angélica María
Published: April 2023

Los mecanismos de resolución alternativa de conflictos (RAC) ofrecen una excelente vía para gestionar y resolver conflictos, especialmente aquellos de naturaleza familiar. Estos mecanismos brindan numerosos beneficios al facilitar el restablecimiento del diálogo asertivo y permitir el reenfoque de las relaciones familiares dañadas desde una perspectiva neutral, amigable y pacífica. Para alcanzar estos objetivos, los profesionales responsables de aplicar los RAC deben estar capacitados en aspectos jurídicos y psicológicos relevantes, además de contar con habilidades de comunicación y sensibilidad.

Esta discusión se centra en conflictos familiares, debido a su alta prevalencia y a las consecuencias negativas que pueden generar en la sociedad si se manejan inadecuadamente. Estos conflictos pueden deteriorar las relaciones familiares y sociales, afectando la paz social. Por lo tanto, es fundamental abordarlos adecuada y eficientemente mediante RAC, eligiendo un enfoque que promueva un entorno pacífico, asertivo y amigable.
Incitación al odio y colectivos vulnerables, del Derecho internacional al Derecho español
Authors: Ferrari Puerta Alberto José
Published: April 2023

El delito de incitación al odio del artículo 510 del Código Penal español está siendo aplicado de manera cada vez más frecuente por los tribunales. En este trabajo, se analiza el contenido de este artículo y se plantea la necesidad de que su aplicación se circunscriba exclusivamente a los discursos dirigidos contra grupos vulnerables, en línea con el significado primigenio que tenía el castigo del discurso del odio en el momento de su surgimiento en el Derecho internacional. Además, el artículo se adentra en la concreta modalidad del delito de incitación al odio por motivos religiosos, sosteniendo que su aplicación debería limitarse a la protección de las minorías religiosas, y no extenderse, en el caso de España, al colectivo católico, que goza de una posición dominante en el ámbito jurídico y sociológico
Sánchez Hernández, Alma, (coord.), Sociología jurídica, México, Tirant lo Blanch México-Facultad de Derecho UNAM, 2022
Authors: Polanco Polanco Adrian
Published: April 2023

La obra reseñada en el campo de la sociología jurídica, coordinada por la Doctora Alma Sánchez Hernández, presenta una colección de ensayos que abordan las corrientes sociológicas del siglo XX y sus relaciones con la ciencia jurídica. Escritos por docentes de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, estos ensayos no solo analizan el ejercicio del poder público y el Derecho, sino también otros temas fundamentales como la relación entre poder y derecho, multicausalidad del derecho, problemas epistemológicos de la sociología jurídica, y pluralismo jurídico, entre otros.

El libro está estructurado en diez capítulos, cada uno desarrollado por un especialista en el tema, y busca ser accesible a estudiantes de Derecho y profesionales del área. Además, los ensayos establecen conclusiones y propuestas de aplicación en la realidad social mexicana, ofreciendo bibliografía complementaria para profundizar en cada tema. Esta obra es fundamental para comprender el debate actual sobre el control del poder y los derechos fundamentales, así como innovadora en el análisis constitucional de los mismos.
liminalidad en la carrera policial a la luz de la actividad estatal. Factores detonantes y limitantes en la continuidad o deserción en la carrera policial
Authors: Quintanilla Téllez Francisco Javier
Published: April 2023

El reclutamiento y selección de aspirantes a la policía en México pasa por diversas etapas en la Carrera Policial, donde la liminalidad juega un papel crucial. Identificar y abordar los vacíos y espacios caracterizados por indeterminación, ambigüedad, hibridez y cambio permitirá desarrollar una Carrera Policial homogénea, logrando así contar con fuerzas policiales eficientes y eficaces para mantener la paz y el orden en la sociedad.
TECHNOLOGICAL CAPABILITIES IN MEXICAN AGROBIOTECHNOLOGY: A PROPOSAL FOR THEIR MEASUREMENT
Authors: Amaro Rosales Marcela , Sánchez Goicochea Myrsia Eliany
Published: April 2023

This article proposes a taxonomy to measure technological capabilities in biotechnology, specifically in agrobiotechnology. Based on this taxonomy, the case of Mexican companies is analyzed to identify the type and level of technological capabilities through a survey conducted between 2018 and 2019. The results show significant differences by type of company, it stands out that startups and multinational companies report predominantly basic levels in the areas of decision-making, linking, research and development, and generation of processes and products. While small and medium-sized companies have predominantly intermediate levels. These differences point to the need to generate differentiated industrial and technological policies that address the diversity of agrobiotechnology companies.
Percepción del cáncer prostático en hombres mexicanos y disposición para el tacto rectal
Authors: Balderas-Ortega Judith , Arellano-Romero Nazario U. , Vergara-Sánchez Daniela
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: identificar la asociación entre percepción de riesgo para cáncer prostático y disposición para el tacto rectal. Método: estudio transversal analítico, participaron 361 personas mediante muestro no probabilístico por conveniencia. La percepción de riesgo se evaluó con el modelo de creencias en salud para cáncer prostático, se utilizó para ello una escala tipo Likert validada en población mexicana y la disposición para el tacto rectal mediante una pregunta. Se utilizó la prueba χ2 para explorar la relación entre el grado de percepción de riesgo para cáncer prostático y la disposición para realizar un tacto rectal. Se calculó or para la magnitud de asociación. Resultados: 13.57% de los participantes resultó tener buena percepción de riesgo, 33.24% tuvo percepción no concluyente y 53.19% mala percepción. 35.18% de los participantes tuvo disposición para el tacto rectal y 64.82% se negó. 18.9% de los tactos rectales realizados fue anormal. Existe una asociación estadísticamente significativa entre la percepción de riesgo para cáncer prostático y la disposición para el tacto rectal (p<0.05). La percepción de riesgo para cáncer prostático no concluyente y mala fueron factores de riesgo para disposición del tacto rectal (or=16.72, ic 6.54-42.77 y or=21.5, ic 8.62-53.65 respectivamente), estos valores fueron estadísticamente significativos. Conclusión: la percepción de riesgo para cáncer prostático puede influir en los hombres para la toma de decisiones y la realización del tacto rectal. Se requiere de intervenciones encaminadas a la educación del paciente para incrementar la participación de los hombres en el cribado completo para cáncer prostático.
Perception of Prostate Cancer in Mexican Men and Willingness for Digital Rectal Examination
Authors: Balderas-Ortega Judith , Arellano-Romero Nazario U. , Vergara-Sánchez Daniela
Published: April 2023

Objective: identify the association between risk perception for prostate cancer and willingness for a digital rectal examination. Method: cross-sectional analytical study, 361 people participated through a non-probabilistic sampling by convenience. Risk perception was assessed with the health belief model for prostate cancer, a Likert-type scale validated in Mexican population was used for this purpose, and the willingness for a digital rectal examination was determined through a question. The χ2 test was used to explore the relation between the risk perception level for prostate cancer, and willingness to perform a digital rectal examination. or was calculated for the magnitude of association. Results: 13.57% of the participants had a good perception of risk, 33.24% had an inconclusive perception, and 53.19% had a poor perception. 35.18% of the participants were willing for a digital rectal examination, and 64.82% refused. 18.9% of the rectal exams performed were abnormal. There is a statistically significant association between risk perception for prostate cancer, and willingness for a digital rectal examination (p<0.05). Inconclusive and poor risk perception for prostate cancer were risk factors for a digital rectal examination willingness (or=16.72, ci 6.54-42.77, and or=21.5, ci8.62-53.65 respectively), these values were statistically significant. Conclusion: risk perception for prostate cancer can influence men’s decision making, and performance of digital rectal examination. Interventions aimed at patient education are required to increase men’s participation in comprehensive prostate cancer screening.
Caracterización de pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 y covid-19 en atención primaria
Authors: Morales-González Evelyn , Vázquez-Morales Gustavo , Sánchez-Escalante Vanessa C.
Published: April 2023

Objetivos: describir las características de la población con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (dm2) infectada por sars-CoV-2 y evaluar si existe asociación entre antecedente de dm2 y severidad a covid-19. Métodos: muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia, se obtuvo información del Sistema de Notificación en Línea para la Vigilancia Epidemiológica (sinolave) de la Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 28 del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Se identificaron 1688 casos confirmados de covid-19 y se agruparon en pacientes con y sin dm2. Se realizó análisis estadístico bivariado con los programas Excel 2019 y Stata v. 15.1; se utilizaron medidas de asociación mediante regresión logística de Poisson y prueba de χ2 con significancia estadística <0.05. Resultados: se observó que, en los pacientes con covid-19 y dm2, la razón de prevalencia de infección respiratoria aguda grave, el diagnóstico de neumonía, la hospitalización y defunción fueron mayores en comparación con el grupo sin dm2. Conclusión: la frecuencia de características desfavorables fue mayor en el grupo de pacientes con dm2. Las condiciones sanitarias ocasionadas por la covid-19 refuerzan la pertinencia de realizar una búsqueda intencionada de pacientes diabéticos no diagnosticados, sin tratamiento o bajo tratamiento con mal control glucémico, a fin de evitar complicaciones mayores de salud.
Characterization of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and covid-19 in Primary Care
Authors: Morales-González Evelyn , Vázquez-Morales Gustavo , Sánchez-Escalante Vanessa Crystal
Published: April 2023

Objectives: To describe the characteristics of the population diagnosed with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (dm2) infected by sars-CoV-2, and to evaluate whether there is an association between dm2 history and covid-19 severity. Methods: non-probabilistic by convenience sampling, information was obtained from the Online Notification System for Epidemiological Surveillance (sinolave) of the Family Medicine Unit No. 28 of the Mexican Institute of Social Security. A total of 1688 confirmed cases of covid-19 were identified and grouped into patients with and without dm2. Bivariate statistical analysis was performed with Excel 2019 and Stata v. 15.1 programs; measures of association were used using Poisson logistic regression and χ2 test with statistical significance <0.05. Results: it was observed that, in patients with covid-19 and dm2, the prevalence ratio of severe acute respiratory infection, diagnosis of pneumonia, hospitalization, and death were higher compared to the group without dm2. Conclusion: the frequency, of unfavorable characteristics, was higher in the group of patients with dm2. Health conditions caused by covid-19 reinforce the relevance of an intentional search for undiagnosed diabetic patients, untreated or under treatment with poor glycemic control, in order to avoid major health complications.
Presentación de casos clínicos por médicos de pregrado en la entrega de guardia, estudio etnográfico
Authors: Joanico-Morales Baltazar , Nolasco-Hesiquio Hermes
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: describir la entrega de guardia y la presentación de casos clínicos en el servicio de pediatría y su impacto en el aprendizaje en médicos internos de pregrado. Métodos: estudio cualitativo con enfoque etnográfico, participaron médicos internos de pregrado que rotaron por el servicio de pediatría durante el bimestre marzo-abril de 2019 y médicos adscritos que participaron en la entrega de guardia. Se realizaron observaciones, videograbaciones y entrevistas, posteriormente se realizó un análisis etnográfico. Resultados: durante la entrega de guardia se identificó la presentación de casos clínicos como una actividad formativa, los médicos internos presentaron historias clínicas y notas de ingreso elaboradas durante la guardia, los médicos adscritos participaron de forma activa mediante preguntas, comentarios, recomendaciones y explicaciones que sirvieron de guía para que los alumnos lograran un mayor aprendizaje en competencias profesionales. Conclusión: la presentación de casos clínicos en la entrega de guardia fue una actividad formativa clave en el desarrollo de dos competencias profesionales en la práctica médica como son diagnóstico y tratamiento.
Impacto de intervención multidisciplinaria en atención primaria sobre la función renal en sujetos no diabéticos
Authors: Hernández-Llamas Guillermo , Arias-Villegas Graciela , Hernández-Llamas Héctor
Published: April 2023

Carta al editor
Elastofibroma dorsi bilateral
Authors: Magaña-Reyes Jorge Ignacio , Domínguez-Carrillo Luis Gerardo
Published: April 2023

Identifique el caso
Data Security using Variant of Hill Cipher
Authors: Pulluri Srija , Patha Srijith , Madapati Neha , V Lokeshwari Vinya , C Satya Kumar
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Data is first collected, and the Pixel Repetition Technique is used to perform pre-processing, Payload capacity, attack protection, and visual quality. To rise the security of information concealing, The LSB information hiding algorithm of data using secret key has been presented to strengthen the security of information concealing. It increases human visual abilities, integrates information concealment and cryptography, and uses identity identification based on digital signature and encryption technology. It is based on a scheme where the receiver can retrieve secret data by applying the A* algorithm backwards. Last but not least, we tested safety and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). With stronger security and higher PSNR, the enhanced LSB data steganography technique using encryption technology is superior to the standard LSB data steganography method
Neurodegenerative Disorder
Authors: Vyawhare Puja G. , Ahire Gayatri M. , Yadav Neelam M. , Tasgaonkar Dr. Rupali R.
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Neurodegenerative disorders of the nervous System that Can primarily Characterized by neuron loss. Neurodegenerative diseases Such as Alzheimer, parkinson, Huntington, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Multiple sclerosis are known as Lou Gehrig's disease.The huge body of evidence disorders arise by multifactorial conditions. Alzheimer's and parkinson's disease are most common neurodegenretive disorder. It includes generation of New neurons, the Phenotypic level of essential functions: Sensory & motor, and congnitive abilities. The therapeutic interventions directed toward treatement of these Neurodegenerative diseases. Multiple sclerosis is treated manly immune - suppressers, speed of recovery from relapse and slow down the disease. The neurodegenretive disease have a some therapies like a steam therapy, gene transfer therepy, and the multitarget directed ligands has promising to find new therapies for neurodegenerative disorder , in the Nanotechnology have a great potential for neurotheraputic modalities. The nanomedicines administer from several routes like olfactory, oral and 4 systemic etc. The brain there is the one or more targeting changes for the diseae modifying treatement that is slow disease progression in the Alzheimer’s disease , in the Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Antisense treatement in the development to reduce superoxide dismutase and the huntington’s disease are monoconal antibody in development to blocked the Semaphorin 4D.
Hybrid Classification Using Ensemble Model to Predict Cardiovascular Diseases
Authors: Bogelly Karthik , Rao C. Rahul , Uppari Srikanth , Shilpa K.
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Machine Learning is a widely used tool in the healthcare industry. Machine Learning algorithms help to predict and detect the presence of cardiovascular diseases. Such information, if predicted ahead of time, can provide important knowledge to doctors who can then diagnose and deal per patient basis. We work on predicting possible heart diseases in people using Machine Learning algorithms. In this project we perform the comparative analysis of classifiers like Naïve Bayes, SVM, Logistic Regression, Decision trees and Random Forest and we propose an ensemble classifier which perform hybrid classification by taking classifiers(strong and weak) since it can have multiple number of samples for training and validating the data so we perform the analysis of existing classifier and proposed classifier like Ada-boost and XG-boost combined with logistic regression and which can give the better accuracy and predictive analysis.
A Study on Influence of Low Density Polyethylene on the Performance of Bituminous Concrete Grade-2 Mix by Dry Process
Authors: Sree K. V. Bhavya , Bharathi K. , Kumar K. Bharath , Naidu G. Appala , Prakash K. Bhanu
Published: April 2023

Abstract: To reuse/recycle the plastic waste in order to reduce its negative impact on environment. Construction material, converting waste plastic into fuel, household goods, fabric and clothing are some of the sectors where waste plastic is emerging as a viable option. Out of these, construction material modified with plastic waste has garnered lot of attention.Plastic waste serves as a dual purpose. It reduces the amount of plastic waste going to landfills or litter and secondly lessens the use of mined construction materials, thereby mitigating the negative impact of construction industry on environment.Inclusion of plastic waste as a binder, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, modifier or substitute of cement and sand in the manufacturing of bricks, tiles, concrete and roads has been comprehensively reviewed.
21 cm H-Line using Radio Telescope
Authors: Kumar Sunil , Singh Prem , Suhaib Md. , Saini Manoj Kumar , Sharma Nikhil
Published: April 2023

Abstract: The value of the horn antenna has been demonstrated in radio astronomy applications. The usage of horn antennas is restricted to professional applications solely due to expensive and complicated technology. A low-cost, simple-to-build horn antenna for 21cm H-line applications has been designed. It can be used for outreach and popularization efforts in science at the high school and college levels as well as for educational purposes. The horn has an aperture measuring 75.4 x 58.7 cm2 and a gain of roughly 20 dB. The LNA and BPF, SDR, and signal processing software make up the receiver system. The project can be advanced to test out the rotation curve discovery for applications such as charting our galaxy and interferometry.
Design and Implementation of Electrical Car with Manual Gear System
Authors: Rao B. Srinivasa , Rao K. Eswara , Naveen G. , Vikas B. Sai , Rao P. Tejeswara , Santhosh R.
Published: April 2023

Abstract: This essay's main goal is to explain how to turn an outdated car with a petrol or diesel engine into an electric vehicle. An automobile is electric if its whole driving mechanism is an electric motor that is entirely powered by a battery pack. This car's unique characteristic is that it can be operated using the manual gearing system that the car already has. Our goal is to demonstrate a low-cost method for converting ageing vehicles to electric vehicles. The primary obstacles in developing an electric car are selecting a motor that is rated appropriately for the vehicle, considering the passengers, battery pack, chassis, and motor weights. Another task is selecting a battery that meet our project's financial objectives. The use of several gear ratios provides several possible advantages, such as enhancing vehicle acceleration, gradeability, and top speed, and reducing the overall mass and space of the traction system. Due to their high torque and power requirements, performance vehicles, light to heavy duty trucks, and buses may particularly profit from multi-speed gearboxes
Quantitative Trading using Deep Q Learning
Authors: Sarkar Soumyadip
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) is a branch of machine learning that has been used in a variety of applications such as robotics, game playing, and autonomous systems. In recent years, there has been growing interest in applying RL to quantitative trading, where the goal is to make profitable trades in financial markets. This paper explores the use of RL in quantitative trading and presents a case study of a RLbased trading algorithm. The results show that RL can be a powerful tool for quantitative trading, and that it has the potential to outperform traditional trading algorithms. The use of reinforcement learning in quantitative trading represents a promising area of research that can potentially lead to the development of more sophisticated and effective trading systems. Future work could explore the use of alternative reinforcement learning algorithms, incorporate additional data sources, and test the system on different asset classes. Overall, our research demonstrates the potential of using reinforcement learning in quantitative trading and highlights the importance of continued research and development in this area. By developing more sophisticated and effective trading systems, we can potentially improve the efficiency of financial markets and generate greater returns for investors
Line Follower and Bluetooth Controlled Robot
Authors: Abhinay Jajula , Reddy Ayyala Revanth , Reddy Kankanala Koiushik , Smieee Nimushakavi SN Murti Sarma
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Our proposal is a vehicle that can follow a straight path. It can follow a line until it reaches the end of the line and then pause until the return instruction is issued. This can be used to convey items from a car to a destination (at the end of the line) within a house or small work space. Another advantage of the project is that it can be controlled via Bluetooth. A car is a differential wheeled vehicle, which is a mobile vehicle with two independently powered wheels on either side of the vehicle body. To operate the automobile through bluetooth, a mobile application for the joystick was downloaded. We may choose whether the car should act as a line follower or Bluetooth via the application
Data Analyzation using Regression (Sales Prediction)
Authors: Babinwale Mr. Huzefa , Shriwas Ms. Apeksha , Porlikar Mr. Omkar , Kharode Ms. Pratiksha , Kokate Prof. Rohan
Published: April 2023

Abstract: This model is made for overcoming the excessive production of any product that occurs by inappropriate analysis of data. Sometimes the requirement is more but product shortage always leads companies to suffer from various types of branding losses because demand for and shortage of products are at the same page of a company's reputation.Our motto is to minimize the advertisement pricing and also preding the demand of time.
Investigation on Behavior of Stone Columns in Soils under Predominant Settlement
Authors: Nitish S.S.S. , Haritha Yellanki , Rajesh Pilli , Rao Reddy Sankar , Omkar Marrapu
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Recent advances have made stone columns more efficient and effective for addressing soil instability and improving the load-bearing capacity of weak soils. The present study aims to show that the behavior of stone columns can support most of the load transferred to the soil. The use of innovative materials, such as recycled glass, plastic, or tire shreds, as a replacement for traditional stone fill, has been investigated in recent years and has shown promising results in cost and sustainability. The development of advanced numerical modeling techniques, such as finite element analysis, has enabled engineers to understand the behavior of stone columns better and optimize their design for specific soil conditions. The load-displacement characteristics are considered governing parameters for understanding the capacity of stone columns. The study reveals that, stone column method significantly increases strength with the use of concrete waste lo demolished waste rather than stone aggregate, which can overcome this soil behavior. Additionally, stone columns are helpful for soil stabilization in areas with high water tables when other stabilization techniques are ineffective
Hazard and Operability Study of Rotary Drum Dryer in Hazardous Waste Management Industry
Authors: Prasanth E.
Published: April 2023

Abstract: The HAZOP study is distinguishing the Hazards related to process, equipment and working methods and evaluate the probability take control measures to protect the workers and company asset. in this project analysand details hazards and Operation failure modes to affect the production and legal requirements. Such as The Atmospheric gas monitoring equipment needs to be installed around the machines to detected LEL and TVOC compounds to eliminate environment concern and Worker’s health. the overall purpose of the study to identify the hazards and risks, then remove/minimize the hazards by providing recommendation control measures. And Create danger free zone workplace. In this paper I have used quantitative and quantitative methods used to find the Operation failures and Possible Hazards. I have analyzed and exam pined the work/process locations is has more hazards to work more difficult even though in good housekeeping and preventive measure.
Secure QR-Code Based Message Sharing System Using Cryptography and Steganography
Authors: Priti Prof. Chorade , Vaishnavi Baravkar , Trupti Mhaske , Deepak Wankhede , Rohit Bhapkar
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Numerous cryptographic methods are accessible for filling the need of data security over the web, servers, and neighbourhood frameworks. Be that as it may, there is consistently request of greater security which may not be meet by such cryptographic calculations alone due to realized security assaults and numerical intricacy. Consequently, envisioning the essential mix of cryptography and steganography strategies can give a more significant level of safety. Speedy Reaction (QR) codes are utilized broadly because of their advantageous attributes.
Improvement of CRM through Database Marketing
Authors: Dey Ms. Sangita , Ghosh Rudra Prasad
Published: April 2023

Abstract: CRM marketing and database marketing are the most recent marketing concepts; however they serve different purposes. Each are distinct in their own fields, with benefits and disadvantages. Database marketing is classic (1970), but CRM was created in 1990 and cannot function without the assistance of a database. CRM marketing services include sales force automation, marketing automation, contact center automation, workflow automation, lead management, and human resource management among others. Database marketing is a sort of direct marketing in which a company's client databases are utilized to create customized email lists for marketing campaigns, a practice known as customer segmentation. A customer data platform (CDP) can assist in the consolidation of customer data from many sources such as CRM systems, ERP systems, e-commerce systems, and legacy systems into a single golden record of the customer. The key advantages of this marketing include the ability to identify and segment client groups, the ability to provide appropriate content and customize the consumer experience, increased marketing efficiency, and effective customer loyalty programmed. This research paper will explain the distinction between these two marketing concepts and how one is dependent on the other and how database helps CRM to run
‘Decal App’- Augmented Reality based Flutter Application
Authors: Khan Suhail , Mahadik Aakash , Pal Ashish , Jacob Samuel
Published: April 2023

Abstract: The e-commerce industry faces significant losses due to high rates of product returns caused by customers' difficulty in visualizing how products will look in their space. Additionally, industries such as surgery and construction are slow to adopt Metaverse technology, which could greatly benefit their operations. A solution to these problems is the development of augmented reality applications that enable users to preview products and environments in their real-world context, facilitating more informed purchasing and operational decisions. Our proposed solution is the Decal application, a Flutter-based app that supports both iOS and Android operating systems. With its simple and attractive user interface, Decal enables users to virtually preview objects such as furniture and picture frames in their real-world space using their phone's camera. Decal's vast object model library and automatic scaling feature ensure a seamless and low-power consumption user experience. In the rare case of a scaling error, users can easily adjust object dimensions manually on the app.
An Experimental Approach to Study the Properties of Self Healing Concrete by Replacing Fine Aggregate with Glass Powder and Demolished Waste
Authors: Gopal P. Hara , Mouli D. , Rao K. Bhaskara , Kumar K. Sunil , Raj M. , Sowmya P. P. S.
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Bacterial concrete is a material, which can successfully remediate cracks in concrete. This technique is highly desirable because the mineral precipitation induced as a result of microbial activities is pollution free and natural. To repair the cracks in concrete is a tedious job and in turn is expensive. So to avoid these, a special bacteria is induced in the concrete which reacts with calcium to form calcium carbonate crystals which blocks the cracks formed in the concrete. To make the Bacterial Concrete more affective in crack reduction, we used glass powder as partial replacement for fine aggregate of about 15 percentage. And construction waste is completely replaced in place of coarse aggregate.
Skinput Bio-Acoustic Sensing Technology: A New Era of Interaction with Electronic Devices
Authors: K R Dr. Vineetha , K Krishna
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Skinput technology is a revolutionary new method of input that allows users to interact with electronic devices through touch input on their skin. This innovative technology uses bio-acoustic sensing to interpret acoustic signals that are generated by tapping or sliding fingers on the skin, and then maps those signals to various device inputs. By using this method, users can interact with devices such as smartphones, tablets, and computers without the need for a physical input device. Skinput technology has the potential to revolutionize the way we interact with technology, particularly for those with physical impairments, as it enables them to operate devices with greater ease and accuracy. With its promise of increased efficiency and ease of use, skinput technology is poised to become a game-changer in the field of human-computer interaction.
An Experimental Approach for the Study on Mechanical Properties of M30 Grade Concrete when the Steel Fibers are Induced
Authors: Naidu T.
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Fibre Reinforced Concrete (FRC) material is a developed concrete that has been proposed to improve the tensile behaviour of the concrete using fibres in the concrete mix. Steel Fibre Reinforced Concrete (SFRC) is popular FRC material that is being studied to improve the structural behaviour of members under different load conditions. This study aims to investigate and examine the structural behaviour of steel fibre reinforced concrete material at different volume fraction of the fibers. Experimental work is conducted for this research to obtain results on the behaviour of SFRC. The experimental work consists of testing concrete under tension and compression. A result data obtained has been analyzed and compared with a control specimen (0% fiber).a relationship between aspect ratio Vs compressive strength, aspect ratio Vs spilt tensile strength represented graphically. Result data clearly shows percentage increase in 28 days compressive strength and spilt tensile strength for M30 Grade of concrete.
A Study of Mobile and Wireless Network Communication from Security Perspectives
Authors: Kumar Rakesh , Sinha Dr. Anant Kumar , Kumar Dr. Narendra , Sattar Arif Md.
Published: April 2023

Abstract: It has been well recorded and is widely recognized worldwide that the usage of mobile devices to perform government business has expanded over the previous 15 years. Threat actors are consequently increasingly focusing on mobile devices and the mobile infrastructure environment in order to look for opportunities for malicious exploitation that could hurt or damage the reputation of government agencies and Enterprise as well. The various protocols, standards, techniques, and systems that are available determine the security measures that are taken. An overview of security procedures, standards, and related technologies is provided. The high-capacity wired and wireless broadband network serves as the foundation for the working environment. The main study areas, current projects, and services on offer are discussed. The future information society is the focus of all endeavors. In order to help organizations create an enterprise-wide mobile security strategy and policy, this paper explains the security features of the mobile security management ecosystem like products, tools, technologies and services. We have talked about how mobile phone services are protected from dangers to information security from the standpoint of developers. Mobile Internet usage has grown, and with it, threats against mobile phones and the services they offer. On the other hand, various rapacious software or attackers are attempting to target these services.
Sentiment Analysis Tool for Amazon Product Reviews
Authors: Krishna Dangeti Venkata Sai , Sanapathi Deepika , Reddy Devi Sishla , Jaswanth Dokkara
Published: April 2023

Abstract: Sentiment analysis has become a vital componentof modern data analysis, particularly for businesses that relyon customer input to improve their products and services. We employ Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to analyze sentiment in Amazon product reviews in this study. Our major goal is to categorize the assessments based on whether they are good, negative, or neutral. We’ll use Amazon product review data, which includes a large number of reviews from various categories, such as books, electronics, and clothes.
The driving factors of E-loyalty marketplace customer: A structural equation modeling
Authors: Widayat Widayat , Ibialty Kreatitin Fira , Marsudi Marsudi , Wijaya Rahmad
Published: April 2023

The research aims to determine the effect of webpage quality, Payment System, and E-satisfaction on the E-loyalty and E-satisfaction of E-Commerce customers. This research implied data from 180 Shoppe's E-commerce customers in Indonesia, selected using convenience sampling. Through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), we showed that website quality and payment systems directly influence E-satisfaction and E-loyalty. E-satisfaction mediates the effect of website quality on E-loyalty but does not mediate the impact of the payment system on E-loyalty. This implies that E-commerce can cultivate customer E-loyalty by creating E-satisfaction that affects website quality and providing a convenient payment system to maintain customer loyalty.
Creating an environmentally responsible business: Evaluating, designing and prioritizing strategies
Authors: Candra Pratama Febby , Tang Herman Robertus
Published: April 2023

Business organizations are constantly seeking ways to gain a competitive edge, and one approach is to develop effective strategies. To this end, this study aimed to identify internal and external factors that affect a company's performance and to formulate alternative strategies that could ensure its sustainability. The research focused on PT. Kastara Group Indonesia operates in the wholesale trade of coconut, coffee, and fish. To analyze the company's current position, the researchers employed Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE), External Factor Evaluation (EFE), Internal-External (IE) Matrix, SWOT Matrix, and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) in a case study. Based on the IE Matrix analysis results, the company requires a strategy for growth and development. The QSPM method was used to evaluate and compare alternative strategies. The results suggest that the company's strength lies in its ability to transform its business model digitally by creating dedicated platforms for wholesalers, which can reduce the length of the supply chain and expand the market.