bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Pop Up Book Berbasis Keanekaragaman Budaya Sasambo Pada Muatan Pembelajaran IPS Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Dian Apriliani I Gusti Ayu , Husniati Husniati , Sobri Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Hasil wawancara dengan wali kelas IV di SDN 18 Cakranegara, diketahui bahwa sebagian besar peserta didik kurang tertarik dalam proses pembelajaran khususnya pada muatan pembelajaran IPS. Hal ini disebabkan karena hanya menggunakan metode kovensional dan media pembelajaran yang digunakan yaitu hanya media gambar tanpa dikembangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui langkah-langkah pengembangan dan kelayakan media pembelajaran Pop Up Book berbasis keanekaragaman budaya Sasambo pada muatan pembelajaran IPS Siswa Kelas IV di SDN 18 Cakranegara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) menggunakan desain model pengembangan ADDIE. Penelitian dilakukan di SDN 18 Cakranegara. Subjek Penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SDN 18 Cakranegara. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar angket. Hasil penelitian pengembangan ini adalah media pembelajaran Pop Up Book berbasis keanekaragaman budaya Sasambo dengan menggunakan model ADDIE melalui 5 tahapan yaitu analysis (analisis), design (desain), development (pengembangan), implementation (implementasi), evaluation (evaluasi). Sedangkan hasil validasi oleh ahli media memperoleh kriteria sangat layak dengan persentase 98,82% dan ahli materi memperoleh kriteria layak dengan persentase 77,5% serta respon siswa terhadap media pembelajaran Pop Up Book berbasis keanekaragaman budaya Sasambo mendapatkan kriteria sangat layak melalui tahap uji coba kelompok kecil (9 siswa) memperoleh persentase 95,18% dan tahap uji coba kelompok besar (18 siswa) memperoleh persentase 96,68%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran Pop Up Book berbasis keanekaragaman budaya Sasambo yang dikembangkan sangat layak digunakan.
Humanismo inhumano
Authors: Rodríguez Milagros Elena
Published: August 2023

Nos redimimos y reconocemos el daño creado a la tierra en la asumimos como un complexus. Como objetivo complejo analizamos el humanismo como inhumano en una deconstrucción rizomática en la decolonialidad planetaria – complejidad, como transmétodo. Se trata de una indagación donde se recobra la naturaleza de la vida. El transmétodo en sus reconstrucciones y conclusiones nos lleva a la reforma del pensamiento del nefasto humanismo, con el lema de la pesquisa: Jamás humanistas, siempre decoloniales planetarios en des-ligajes y re-ligajes pensando y accionando complejo. Si no existe des-ligaje del humanismo y colonialidad, jamás podremos re-ligar a esencias liberadoras. Aunamos por ejercicios decoloniales planetario-complejos en las instituciones educativas y comunidades. Nos duele el dolor en la humanidad, ante todos somos cristianos, no religiosos, por reconocimiento de Jesucristo como el hijo de Dios que fue crucificado y resucitó por nosotros para ganarnos una vida eterna, con otro cuerpo en una tierra nueva.
CURSO ONLINE SOBRE ESCUTA EMPÁTICA PARA RASTREIO E ACOMPANHAMENTO DA DEPRESSÃO PÓS-PARTO
Authors: Folador Pollyana , De Lemos Oliveira Danielle Leite , Segre Lisa , Carmona Elenice Valentin
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: Desenvolver e avaliar um curso online sobre Escuta Empática para enfermeiros que atuam no cuidado a puérperas. Material e Método: Pesquisa metodológica de produção de um curso baseado no Design Instrucional ADDIE com duas unidades: “Introdução ao adoecimento psíquico decorrente do puerpério” e “Intervenção Escuta Empática”. O conteúdo foi submetido à validação por especialistas em saúde materno-infantil e tecnologia da informação. Resultados: Participaram do estudo 15 especialistas, sendo 12 da área de saúde materno-infantil e três de tecnologia da informação. O curso foi avaliado pelos critérios de clareza, pertinência e abrangência, sendo o Coeficiente de Kappa (CK) modificado total de 0,95. Na avaliação, o curso obteve pontuação 0,94. As observações dos especialistas sobre as três atividades com CK menor que 1,0 referiramse a sugestões sobre mudanças de layout, alterações de algumas expressões que poderiam gerar dúvidas aos participantes, e sugestão para inclusão de mais informações sobre a Escala de Depressão Pós-Parto de Edimburg enquanto suporte para diagnóstico dos transtornos psiquiátricos decorrentes do puerpério. Conclusão: O curso online sobre Escuta Empática teve seu conteúdo validado e foi avaliado como de boa qualidade. A aplicação de cursos em plataformas virtuais facilita o acesso dos enfermeiros à conteúdos atuais que podem contribuir para melhoria da prática clínica.
Intervalos de Predicción en Procesos Localmente Estacionarios Mediante una Técnica de Bootstrap: Una Aplicación a los Índices de COVID-19 en Chile
Authors:   , Ferreira Cabezas Guillermo Patricio
Published: August 2023

La predicción es uno de los objetivos principales en el análisis de series de tiempo y hay una creciente literatura dedicada a obtener resultados deseables en la construcción de intervalos. La representación de Modelos Espacio Estado ha sido ampliamente utilizada para este propósito. Permite obtener intervalos de predicción asumiendo innovaciones gaussianas y utilizar las ecuaciones de prediccion del filtro de Kalman con un sistema de matrices invariante en el tiempo. Sin embargo, esta metodología de construir intervalos de prediccion es muy restrictiva e imprecisa para modelar series temporales no estacionarias. Este documento propone un procedimiento "bootstrap" para construir intervalos de predicción que tienen en cuenta la incertidumbre de la estimación de los parametros, al momento que permite un sistema variable en el tiempo de matrices en la representación del Espacio Estado del modelo. Finalmente, este procedimiento puede manejar procesos localmente estacionarios y no gaussianos de futuras innovaciones, presentando algunos estudios de simulación y un análisis práctico relacionado al número de casos diarios de COVID-19 en Chile.
Pelatihan pembuatan video profil sekolah di SMA se-kabupaten Lombok Timur
Authors:   Universitas Hamzanwadi, Ismatulloh Kholida , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin ,   Universitas Hamzanwadi, Kholisho Yosi Nur ,   Universitas Hamzanwadi, Arianti Baiq Desi Dwi ,   Universitas Hamzanwadi, Wirasasmita Rasyid Hardi ,   Universitas Hamzanwadi, Uska Muhammad Zamroni ,   Universitas Hamzanwadi, Lutfi Samsul ,   Universitas Hamzanwadi
Published: August 2023

The rapid development of science and technology, along with the advent of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Society 5.0, has significantly impacted all aspects of life, including education. In response to these developments, the Ministry of Education and Culture has strengthened the teaching of informatics in the latest curriculum, "Independent Learning." However, many schools are not adequately prepared to handle informatics subjects due to a lack of competent teachers. Therefore, the educational informatics program has the opportunity to engage in community engagement by providing training and assistance related to informatics subjects to students in vocational high schools (SMK). This engagement involves the participation of educational informatics lecturers and several students. The program consists of 3 to 4 sessions with students from grade XII at SMK Qurrota A’yun Joben. The training covers fundamental networking, resource sharing, connectivity, and communication aspects, followed by the creation of school profile videos. Participants are instructed in techniques for capturing footage, video editing, and multimedia design using various applications. The posttest results reveal a significant improvement in participants' skills in graphic design (85%), scenario creation (93%), video capturing techniques (86%), and video editing (96%). This engagement offers SMK Qurrota A’yun the opportunity to promote their school through captivating profile videos, thus enhancing the interest of potential students' parents and facing competition in the age of social media. The training and assistance in school profile video creation effectively enhance participants' multimedia management skills and facilitate school promotion in a more compelling manner. Video profiling proves to be an efficient and effective medium for conveying information and promotions, especially in the current era of social media. Leveraging multimedia technology has become essential in fostering school competitiveness and harnessing the full potential of the community in the Society 5.0 era.
Pemanfaatan minyak jelantah menjadi sabun batang pada masyarakat kelurahan Air Hitam Pekanbaru
Authors:   Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Putri Annie Mustika , Fazri Yaumul ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Wibowo Tauhid Abdul Ghani Setyo ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Putri Dini Maharani ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau
Published: August 2023

Every cooking activity in households inevitably generates waste commonly known as waste or garbage, whether in solid or liquid form. One of these wastes is used cooking oil, commonly referred to as used cooking oil or "Minyak Jelantah". Environmental awareness plays a crucial role in promoting community consciousness toward the surrounding environment. Unfortunately, improper waste disposal, including used cooking oil, is a common practice among the public, leading to environmental pollution and adverse effects on human health. Used cooking oil results from repeated use in cooking, causing an increase in acid and peroxide levels and containing carcinogenic compounds. This community outreach program aims to educate and train the residents of Air Hitam Village, Pekanbaru, on the proper utilization of used cooking oil by transforming it into solid soap. The implementation of the program involves preparatory measures, practical soap-making sessions, and ongoing mentoring and support. The program's outcomes reveal an increased understanding among the community regarding the beneficial utilization of used cooking oil and a heightened awareness of the importance of preserving both the environment and personal health. Moreover, the production of solid soap from used cooking oil is expected to create an additional source of income for the local community and the Waste Bank group. This outreach initiative has successfully fostered a greater sense of environmental and health consciousness among the residents of Air Hitam Village
Comentarios al artículo Anestesia en tumores supratentoriales, publicado en la ReAR, Volumen 15, Nº 3, 2023 https://doi.org/10.30445/rear.v15i5.1145
Authors: Ildefonso Ingelmo Ingelmo
Published: August 2023

La finalidad de un comentario es llamar la atención sobre uno o varios aspectos de un artículo publicado en la revista ReaR, con el objetivo de despertar el interés del lector y acercarlo a una reflexión crítica que añada valor a la literatura médica. También puede servir para mostrar ideas nuevas y desafiantes basadas en la evidencia científica. Publicamos a continuación, con la autorización de la autora, los comentarios que se realizaron en su día sobre el artículo: Rodríguez Contreras, R., Vega Salvador, A., Reche Navarro, E., & Estévez Santiago, J. (2023). Anestesia en tumores supratentoriales. Revista Electrónica AnestesiaR, 15(5). https://doi.org/10.30445/rear.v15i5.1145 El Equipo editorial no se hace responsable de los puntos de vista y opiniones expresadas por los autores.
The role of digital games for sensitive social groups to foster empathy
Authors: Chara Papoutsi
Published: August 2023

Almost everyone uses information and communication technology in some capacity every day across a wide range of industries. All individuals, including those with varied disabilities and health issues, should have access to ICTs. The studies summarized in this article are part of a growing body of research that shows how playing games can foster empathy in the fields of special education and healthcare.
Hybridization of energy systems for air conditioning application in an educational building
Authors: Baribuma Gbaarabe  , John I. Sodiki
Published: August 2023

This study reports the hybridization of energy systems for an air conditioning (AC) application in an educational building, using the Faculty of Engineering Lecture Theaters at Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, Nigeria as case study. It includes conceptual design of a hybrid energy system of thermoelectric and solar energy, analysis of cooling load to select suitable air conditioning system for the building using Carrier’s Hourly Analysis Program (HAP) software, analysis of the required energy to drive the air conditioning system, and techno-economic analysis of the system. The analysis carried out shows that a total of 4 packaged rooftop air conditioners each of 10.6kW (30,000 Btu/h) capacity would be required to handle the building’s cooling load of 38.28kW, and would require 344.5kWh of energy per day, out of which 249kWh/day would be generated from the thermoelectric generator (TEG) modules, and the remaining 95.5kWh/day would be generated from the photovoltaic (PV) modules. The 249kWh/day of energy required from the thermoelectric energy system would require a total of 1600 TEG modules of 26W each, and the 95.5kWh/day of energy required from the solar system would require a total of 65 PV modules of 330W each. The energy generated would be stored in a 679kWh capacity battery storage system which contains 72 batteries of 48V and 200Ah capacity each, which are wired into 3 parallel strings, which would supply the AC system. The techno-economic analysis carried out shows that the system designed can be implemented at a cost of ₦98,558,000, with a payback period of 9years, and would mitigate 72,050.5kg of CO2 emissions annually.
Design and Development of AKEA: A 360-degree rotating vehicle
Authors: Adedeji. A. Kasali  , Yussuoff A. Abiodun  , Emola. W. Shola  , Olajide. S. Anthony  , Ogundele A. Gbolahan
Published: August 2023

The design of a 360-degree rotating vehicle has been proposed as a solution to the problems encountered in traditional wheel vehicles. This paper highlights the benefits of such a design, the proposed models for implementing the design, and the design of a 360-degree rotating vehicle known as AKEA. Traditional wheel vehicles are faced with numerous problems such as parking and u-turn. The 360-degree rotating vehicle design eliminates these problems as it can take turns without moving the vehicle, and no extra space is required to turn the vehicle. The proposed models for implementing the design of the 360-degree rotating vehicle include lifting plates, chain sprockets, chain or belt drives, and quad-steering mechanisms. These models have several shortcomings, including complexity in design, unrealistic features and increased turning radius. The AKEA design, however, incorporates sustainable and recycled materials, and the result of the design process was a vehicle that performed various features. These features include side-ways movement, 360-degree rotation, and mobile phone operation. AKEA is connected to the mobile phone via Bluetooth, having a range of 100 meters. However, to improve the design further, sensors for self-driving and WiFi connectivity for a broader range of connectivity were proposed. In conclusion, the design of a 360-degree rotating vehicle is necessary to reduce and eliminate problems encountered in traditional wheel vehicles. Although several models have been proposed, the AKEA design performs various features and can be implemented in modern cars and trucks. Improving the design by incorporating sensors and WiFi connectivity will improve the responsiveness of the mobile application and ensure wider range connectivity.
Probing the effects of increased protein intake on Plasmodium berghei parasitemia level in Swiss Webster mice
Authors: Muhammad Jiofansyah  , Hanna Mutiara  , Giska Tri Putri  , Endah Setyaningrum  , Jontari Hutagalung
Published: August 2023

Malaria remains a significant global health challenge, with Indonesia being no exception. Upon infection, the host's immune system plays a pivotal role in combating the malaria parasite. Proteins, being essential macronutrients for supporting the immune system, hold particular significance. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the impact of supplementary protein intake on the parasitemia levels of Plasmodium berghei in Swiss Webster mice. This research followed an experimental with a Posttest-only Control Design. Swiss Webster mice were selected as the study subjects. As an adjuvant therapy, casein was administered as an additional protein intake to the subjects. The severity of the infection was assessed by measuring the parasite count per µL of blood on the final day of the research, following the Peter 4-days suppressive test protocol. The findings of this study unveiled a significant correlation between the dose of casein and the severity of the infection. Interestingly, the correlation exhibited a positive trend, which deviates from the anticipated results based on the research's theoretical framework. The presence of other variables that may have influenced these outcomes will be thoroughly explored and discussed in this article. From this result we hope it may spark some new question to bridge a new research idea in the future.
Evaluation of the type of plantar footprint in a public institution in Cuenca
Authors: Stalin Oswaldo Maldonado Castillo  , María Belén Mosquera Flores
Published: August 2023

To identify the type of plantar footprint in adolescents between 10 and 15 years of age in a public institution in Cuenca. Methods: The study was quantitative, descriptive and cross-sectional. The type of plantar footprint was determined by means of a photo-podoscope. Data were tabulated using Excel and SPSS 22.0. The population was selected by non-probabilistic sampling, evaluating 75 students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Within the population studied a higher percentage of pes cavus was found with 56% in the right foot and 45.3% in the left foot. In the right foot there was a higher percentage of pes cavus in women (61.9%) than in men (38.1%); in the left foot, the normal/cavus foot predominated in men (90%) and in women the pes cavus foot (76.5%). In the relationship between plantar footprint and age, in the right foot there was 23.8% of pes cavus at the age of 10 years and in the left foot 29.4% at the age of 12 years. Finally, in relation to plantar footprint and Body Mass Index (BMI), in the right foot 73.7% of pes cavus was observed in normal weight and in the left foot 67.6%. Conclusions: The predominant plantar footprint type in the students evaluated was pes cavus.
The Association between COVID-19 Vaccine Types and Side Effects Following Vaccination: Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Setyoputri Alifia Maharani , Simanjorang Chandrayani , Hanifah Laily , Karima Ulya Qoulan
Published: August 2023

Many experts agree and believe that the COVID-19 vaccine is the best way to control the COVID-19 pandemic in a sustainable manner. Each type of vaccine has different side effects and effectiveness. Meanwhile, information regarding the relationship between the type of COVID-19 vaccines and side effects in real populations, especially in Indonesia, is still limited. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between COVID-19 post-vaccination side effects and COVID-19 vaccine type. From April to June 2022, a cross-sectional quantitative study will be conducted in Bekasi City, West Java, Indonesia. The population consists of all 1,885,014 residents of Bekasi City who have received the first dose of COVID-19 vaccination. The samples obtained were 428 respondents from online surveys employing a purposive sampling technique. Among 428 participants, there were 50.50% received Inactivated Virus (Sinovac/Sinopharm), 23.80% Viral Vector (AstraZeneca), and 25.70% mRNA (Moderna/Pfizer-BioNTech). The adjusted analysis showed a significant correlation between the type of viral vector vaccine (OR: 26.60; 95% CI: 11.04-64.30) and the type of mRNA vaccine (OR: 1.80; 95% CI: 1.17-3.04) with side effects of COVID-19 vaccination. There was a correlation between the type of vaccines with side effects after controlled variables of sex and history of infection.
Pesticide Residues Impact on Drinking Water and Farmers Using Environmental Health Risk Assessment Study (EHRA)
Authors: Fizulmi Glenzi , Wispriyono Bambang
Published: August 2023

Public health problems and decreased environmental health can be caused by pesticides because they are dangerous toxic substances. Pesticides have had a risky impact on farmers in Jonggol village. Assessing the risk of pesticide exposure to drinking water sources in agricultural areas in Jonggol village in 2022 is the aim of this study. The research used the Environmental Health Risk Assessment study. Conducting interviews with questionnaires, measuring pesticides in drinking water sources, and observing are part of the research data collection. The results of research conducted at 3 points only found pesticides at the first point, namely in the well water in Kampung Kujang with a value above the standard of 0.0855 mg/l the location is only 2 m from the agriculture. In the next two points, namely well water in Karni village and river water in Bengkok village, no pesticides were detected and the distance from the agriculture was 20 m. Most of the water from wells in agricultural areas is consumed by farmers for drinking. The calculation result was 0.00246 mg/kg/day for non-carcinogenic intake values (real-time) and 0.001056 mg/kg/day for carcinogenic intake values (real-time). The results showed there was no non-carcinogenic risk with RQ value of ≤ 1 with a value of characteristics of non-carcinogenic risk was 0.246. The conclusion is that both in real-time and in a lifetime, farmers in Jonggol village are already at risk. The risk of health problems for farmers can be reduced by the importance of protecting farmers by carrying out risk management.
Analisis Faktor Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian ke Non Pertanian di Jawa Timur
Authors: Rozci Fatchur , Roidah Ida Syamsu
Published: August 2023

ABSTRACTThis research has the aim of analyzing and knowing the impact that has occurred on the conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land in East Java. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive research methods. The data used comes from several national journal literatur. The analysis used in this study uses descriptive analysis. The results showed that the transition was caused by two factors, namely direct (micro) factors such as education level, income, economic capacity, land tax, land price, and land location. Second, indirect (macro) factors related to land conversion that occur at the regional level do not directly influence farmers' decisions. This also has a positive impact on meeting the needs for community growth such as fulfilling settlements, industry and other supporting facilities. As well as the negative impact it causes a decrease in farmers' income which indirectly eliminates the livelihoods of farm workers so that the threat of a food crisis will appear in this country.Keywords: land use change, land conversion, income farmers.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui dampak yang telah terjadi terhadap konversi lahan pertanian menjadi lahan non pertanian di Jawa Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Data yang digunakan berasal dari beberapa literatur jurnal nasional. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transisi disebabkan oleh dua faktor, yaitu faktor langsung (mikro) seperti tingkat pendidikan, pendapatan, kapasitas ekonomi, pajak tanah, harga tanah, dan lokasi tanah. Kedua, faktor tidak langsung (makro) terkait konversi lahan yang terjadi di tingkat daerah tidak secara langsung mempengaruhi keputusan petani. Hal ini juga berdampak positif terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan pertumbuhan masyarakat seperti pemenuhan permukiman, industri dan fasilitas pendukung lainnya. Serta dampak negatifnya menyebabkan penurunan pendapatan petani yang secara tidak langsung menghilangkan mata pencaharian buruh tani sehingga ancaman krisis pangan akan muncul di negeri ini.Kata Kunci: Perubahan penggunaan lahan, konversi lahan, pendapatan petani.
Захист з повітря кораблів, пунктів базування та важливих об’єктів Військово-Морських Сил Збройних Сил України від безпілотних літальних апаратів (дронів) противника
Authors: Харитонов О. Л. , Гульченко О. Є. , Завгородній Д. С. , Гавалюх О. С.
Published: August 2023

В роботі порушена проблема захисту з повітря кораблів, пунктів базування та важливих об’єктів Військово-Морських Сил (ВМС) Збройних Сил (ЗС) України від малорозмірних засобів повітряного нападу – безпілотних літальних апаратів (БПЛА) (дронів) противника. Запропоновано систему захисту від дронів на основі спеціального комплексу пошуку БПЛА та управління засобами активного захисту АDMU-12.
Аналіз впливу зміни частоти багаточастотного сигналу на поляризаційно-розсіювальні властивості цілі при рознесеному прийомі
Authors: Казаков О. Є.
Published: August 2023

У статті наведені результати експериментальних досліджень поляризаційно-розсіювальних властивостей радіолокаційної цілі при зміні частоти випромінюваного сигналу радіолокаційної станції з рознесеним прийомом. У якості цих властивостей розглянуті зміни амплітуд відбитого на різних поляризаціях радіолокаційного сигналу в залежності від зміни частот випромінюваного сигналу. Наведені та проаналізовані діаграми амплітудних елементів поляризаційної матриці розсіювання цілі, частотні кореляційні функції та некогерентні портрети цілі.
Аналітичний метод визначення шляху екстреної зупинки колісної машини з урахуванням впливу конструкції гальма
Authors: Кашканов А. А. , Кав’юк В. В. , Кашканова Г. Г. , Борисюк Д. В.
Published: August 2023

Дослідження містить результати вивчення процесів екстреного гальмування автомобілів категорії N1 та N2, які мають різну конструкцію та особливості роботи гальмівних систем. На основі аналізу теоретичних положень та методів визначення гальмівних властивостей автомобілів, особливостей взаємодії автомобільних шин з дорогою та виконаних емпіричних досліджень запропоновано удосконалений підхід щодо оцінювання показників ефективності гальмування автотранспортних засобів при експертизі дорожньо-транспортних пригод. Узагальнення теоретичних досліджень виявило недоліки чинних експертних методів оцінювання показників ефективності гальмування щодо врахування роботи сучасних електронних систем активної безпеки автомобіля, розвитку конструкції автомобільних шин, психологічних аспектів керування автомобілем в екстрених ситуаціях. Практичні рекомендації щодо мінімізації впливу виявлених недоліків базуються на результатах обробки експериментальних досліджень, які проводились з автомобілями категорії N1 та N2 на сухому асфальтобетонному покритті. Перевірка ефективності запропонованих удосконалень показала доцільність їх впровадження в експертну практику та підтвердила необхідність розвитку даного підходу для інших категорій автотранспортних засобів та інших видів і станів дорожнього покриття. Це підвищить точність та якість автотехнічних досліджень при експертизі дорожньо-транспортних пригод.
Expression of Testis-specific Serine/Threonine Kinases during the Reproductive and Nonreproductive Seasons and Their Localization in Mature Spermatozoa of Tree Shrews (Tupaia belangeri)
Authors: Tan Xia , Zhang Xin , Li Xiang , Yang Minghua , Li Yahui
Published: August 2023

Tree shrews display obvious reproductive cycles, and sexually mature male tree shrews produce little or no sperm with extremely low motility during the nonreproductive season; the mechanism underlying this phenomenon remains unknown. Because testis-specific serine/threonine kinases
(TSSK) are specifically expressed in the testis and male germ cells of mammals, we hypothesized that they may have an important role in spermatogenesis or sperm function regulation in tree shrews. In addition, the expression, distribution, subcellular localization, and dynamic changes of TSSK
in tree shrew sperm are unclear. Here we show that during the reproductive season, the seminiferous tubules were significantly larger as compared with the nonreproductive season and contained mature sperm and other germ cells. The mRNA expression of Tssk genes in testis was significantly
higher than that in other tissues, and the mRNA level in the testis during the reproductive season was significantly higher than that in nonreproductive season. In addition, the mRNA level of Tssk3 in the testis and sperm was significantly higher than that of other members. Specifically,
Tssk1 mRNA was distributed in the acrosome and throughout the flagellum of tree shrew sperm, Tssk2 was present in the acrosome, Tssk3 was localized to postacrosomal region and relocated to the main part of the flagellum after capacitation, and Tssk6 was distributed
in the acrosome and postacrosomal region. These results indicate that the TSSK are important regulating reproductive function in tree shrews.
Adequacy of the Gravity Model of Railway Passenger Flows
Authors: Martynenko A. V. , Saifutdinov D. Zh.
Published: August 2023

The most accurate modelling of spatial distribution of passenger flows is a prerequisite for successful planning of development of the transport system. It is the basis for calculation of a predictive trip matrix. An approach based on the gravity model is among main modelling methods.

The work investigates the issue of the adequacy of the gravity model with a double constraint and an exponential-power function of gravitation. It is this specification of the model and its particular cases with exponential and power functions of gravitation that are most often used to estimate spatial distribution of passenger flows both in theoretical and applied research.

Calibration and validation of the specified model is shown on the observed (actual) matrix of railway passenger origin­destination matrix. It was built with the help of the data of Express [railway ticketing] ADB ACS: the number of tickets sold for long-distance trains for all the pairs of directly linked stations.

Since calibration of the gravity model can be carried out by different methods (depending on how the model incorporates stochasticity, which is responsible for differences between the modelled and observed data), after a detailed analysis of the most common methods for calibrating the gravity model, the approach was chosen based on the maximum likelihood estimation. The work also analyses the gravity model validation tools used to estimate the proximity between the observed and modelled trip matrices.

Comparison of the modelled and observed trip matrices resulted in the conclusion that the gravity model under consideration predicts several aggregate indicators with a high degree of accuracy: total passenger turnover, average travel distance, and travel distance distribution. At the same time, it is shown that the error in the forecast of passenger flow for most individual origin-destination trips is quite large. This circumstance significantly reduces the possibility of practical application of the gravity model or the analysis and modelling of passenger flows in long-distance railway passenger traffic.
PENGARUH CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE TERHADAP REVISIT INTENTION PADA SALAH SATU VILLA DI ALAHAN PANJANG
Authors: Mustika Indah , Wulandari Dwi Pratiwi
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh customer experience terhadap revisit intention pada villa di alahan panjang, penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh rendahnya tingkat revisit intention tamu yang menginap pada Villa di Alahan Panjang. Penelitian ini digolongkan kepada penelitian assosiatif kausal dengan metode survey Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder, menggunakan teknik komunikasi tidak langsung dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 98 responden menggunakan skala likert lalu data diolah dengan cara metabulasi data dan deskripsi data menggunakan program SPSS versi 22.00. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel customer experience secara keseluruhan dikategorikan cukup baik dengan persentase 50%, variabel revisit intention secara keseluruhan dikategorikan cukup baik dengan persentase 37,8%. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel customer experience dengan variabel revisit intention. Penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat sebagai saran dan pemahaman lebih untuk pengelola villa mengenai pengaruh customer experience terhadap revisit intention yang berguna dalam meningkatkan minat tamu menginap kembali.
Deteksi Dini Kesehatan Reproduksi Untuk Para Wanita Di Wilayah Kerja PKK Mawar Kramat Jati, Jakarta Timur
Authors: A’ini Zakiah Fithah , Alfy Zuhana Realita , Trista Riezca Talita
Published: August 2023

Kanker leher rahim (serviks) merupakan salah satu kanker yang paling banyakdiderita oleh wanita di Indonesia dan mampu membunuh penderita secara diam-diam.Pemeriksaan dini yang dapat dilakukan dengan biaya murah dan cepat adalah denganmenggunakan tes IVA (Inspeksi Visualisasi Asam asetat). Melalui kegiatan pengabdiankepada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh Tim Unindra bekerjasama dengan Posyandu,Posbindu, dan PKK Mawar bertujuan untuk meningkatkan dan menjaga kesehatanreproduksi para wanita yang berada di lingkungan RW 01 kelurahan Kramat Jati,Jakarta Timur. Kegiatan ini dibagi menjadi 2 tahap, tahap pertama berupa sosialisasi tesIVA dan gerakan pencegahan. Tahap kedua pelaksanaan tes IVA. Tahap pertamadilakukan oleh Tim abdimas Unindra dibantu oleh pengurus PKK. Tahap keduadilaksanakan oleh dokter umum dari RS Dibantu oleh Tim abdimas Unindra. Pada hasiltahap pertama, terdapat > 70% peserta belum mengetahui pentingnya deteksi dini???? esehatan reproduksi, termasuk upaya pencegahannya. Setelah dilakukan sosialisasi,peserta mulai memahami aktivitas apa saja yang dapat membahayakan Kesehatanreproduksi. Hasil Tahap kedua didapatkan bahwa 100% peserta tes IVA tidak memilikipotensi sel kanker leher rahim (serviks).
Meningkatkan self management siswa melalui bimbingan kelompok
Authors: Rahma Lulu Aulia , Tobing Christine Masada Hirashita , Purwaningsih Dewi
Published: August 2023

the purpose of this study was to improve student self-management through the guidance of student groups at SMP Negeri 243 Jakarta. The method used in this study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in self-management in the posttest given group guidance services. The results of the pretest showed that students who were given services in the low category were 1 student and 39 students in the medium category. While the results of the posttest showed that there were 7 students in the medium category and 33 students in the high category. It can be seen that the experimental class that was given group guidance services could improve student self-management. The data normality test was carried out using the Kolmogrov-Smirnov one-sample test, it was found that the data was normally distributed with a sig value of 0.164 > 0.05. The results of testing the hypothesis through the paired sample t-test can be concluded that group guidance services are effective for improving student self-management.
Upaya guru dalam meningkatkan kemampuan kerja sama siswa selama pembelajaran melalui penerapan metode diskusi
Authors: Wau Sovia Clara , Cendana Wiputra
Published: August 2023

cooperation is one of the skills required for students to live a bonded life. Every social being has needs and the reality is more cooperation between students is still needed. It was still in practice to found that there is little cooperation between students in the class during study. The aim of this study was to expresent a teacher's efforts to enhance the ability of student cooperation teacher as the guide in the teaching and learning activity using discussion learning method. Through application of increased cooperation methods from two to four groups capable of demonstrating the interaction between students in completing a task. This was descriptive qualitative methods. Through application of increased cooperation methods from two to four groups capable of demonstrating the interaction between students in completing a task. The research methods in this paper use descriptive qualitative methods. The teacher's efforts by applying a method of discussion enhance the students' ability to cooperate during the study. The advice for the writer will be that the application of this method may be more frequent and of other subjects, as well as that of learning other ways to enhance cooperation.
Validasi dan Respon Siswa terhadap Komik Digital Bioteknologi Berbasis Potensi Lokal Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Fitriani Fitriani , Rahayu Hanum Mukti , Setiadi Anandita Eka , Susanti Helda
Published: August 2023

The learning media in SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak quite varied, but they are limited to print media that do not contain local potential. One media that expected to be used by students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak in learning Biology is digital comics. The purpose of this study is to produce digital comic learning media based on the local potential of West Kalimantan which is valid and to get a positive response from students. This research was carried out in the even semester of the 2021/2022 academic year using Research and Development with a modified 4D model, namely, Define, Design and Develop without Dissemination. The data collection technique was a validation questionnaire filled in by 9 validators on aspects of media, material and language. Student responses were measured using a questionnaire on small-scale trials and large-scale trials. The results showed that the developed digital comic media obtained very valid scores on the media aspect (92.38%) and language aspects (82.42%), while on the material aspect it obtained a valid value (79.58%). Students gave very positive responses in small-scale trials (96%) and large-scale trials (99%). It was concluded that the media developed are valid and acknowledged very positive responses from students.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK MODEL STUDENT FACILITATOR AND EXPLAINING TERKAIT KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS DAN MINAT BELAJAR
Authors: Apriliani Apriliani , Sujiarto Heru
Published: August 2023

This research is motivated by the absence of teaching tools that suit the needs of students and the low ability of mathematical communication and interest in learning. This is the main reason for the need to develop student facilitator model worksheets and explain mathematical communication skills and interest in learning. This study aims to determine the feasibility, ability test results, and interest in learning from the developed student worksheets. This research method is Research and Development with the ADDIE design. The data sources in this study were expert validators and class X IPS 1 students. The data collection instruments used were expert validation sheets, ability test sheets, and learning interest questionnaire sheets. Data were analyzed using proportions written according to their qualifications. Based on the analysis that has been carried out, it can be interpreted that the developed student worksheets is feasible to use, the results of the test of mathematical communication skills show that students of class X IPS 1 have good abilities, and have an interest in learning mathematics. It is suggested that the developed student worksheets can be an alternative tool for learning mathematics, it is necessary to carry out further trials with a larger number of students so that the results are more varied and increase the number of validators so that the quality of the eligibility of student worksheets can be even better.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK MODEL ELICITING ACTIVITIES TERKAIT KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS DAN MINAT BELAJAR
Authors: Ulpah Mira , Kosasih Usep , Saputra Samnur
Published: August 2023

This research is motivated by the absence of teaching tools that suit the needs of students and the low ability of mathematical communication and interest in learning. This is the main reason for the need to develop student worksheets using eliciting activities models related to mathematical communication skills and learning interest. This study aims to determine the feasibility of student worksheets developed. This research method is Research and Development with the ADDIE design. The data source in this study is an expert validator. The data collection instrument used was the expert validation sheet. Data were analyzed using percentages which were concluded according to qualifications. Based on the analysis carried out, it can be concluded that the student worksheets developed are feasible to be used for learning mathematics. It is suggested that the developed student worksheets can be an alternative teaching tool in mathematics, and it is necessary to carry out further research in order to obtain quality and general student worksheets. Keywords: student worksheets, eliciting activity models, mathematical communication skills, interest in learning.
Intimacy and Idenity.3.docx
Authors: Rajoria Komal
Published: August 2023

In the framework of Indian society, this abstract explores the complex relationship between intimacy and identity. It emphasises the lack of public dialogue on these ideas as well as their significant ramifications. It suggests that a lack of identity creation during maturity may lead to its formation through close relationships. With reference to literary phrases in Urdu and Hindi poetry, the shifting impact of intimacy on one's identity is examined. Notably, the abstract emphasises the significant number of Indian youth—more than 229 million people—and investigates the changing dynamics of intimacy and identity within this demographic.  The study emphasises the need of self-awareness as a requirement for establishing intimate relationships by drawing on psychological models, particularly Erikson's developmental stages. Furthermore, it highlights the pivotal roles of intimacy and identity play in an individual's well-being, citing the works by many psychologists. The purpose of the study is to explore different perspectives on intimacy among people ages 18 to 24 is briefly hinted at in the abstract.
CSR Contributions for Environmental Sustainability: A comparison of private banks in emerging market
Authors:   Amity University Kolkata, Major Arterial Road (South-East), AA II, Rajarhat, Newtown, West Bengal 700135, India, Chaudhuri Tinni , Mitra Soham ,   Amity University Kolkata, Major Arterial Road (South-East), AA II, Rajarhat, Newtown, West Bengal 700135, India, Guha Banhi ,   St. Xavier’s University, Kolkata, AA III, B, Newtown, West Bengal 700160, India, Biswas Sanjib ,   Calcutta Business School, Bishnupur, South 24 Parganas, West Bengal 743503, India, Kumar Pankaj ,   Amity University Kolkata, Major Arterial Road (South-East), AA II, Rajarhat, Newtown, West Bengal 700135, India
Published: August 2023

Over the years corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become a source of competitive advantage for firms including banks. CSR is one of the important aspects of a private bank’s contribution to society apart from its functionality. The extant literature shows a scantiness of research concerning the assessment of the efficiency of banks in CSR expenditure towards environmental sustainability. The current work fills the gap in the literature by providing a multi-objective assessment framework to measure and compare the leading private banks based on their efficiency in CSR vis-à-vis environmental sustainability. This paper aims to study the ideal and actual contribution of the Indian private banking sector toward environmental sustainability and other sectors. This is done by using data from 10 private sector banks over 7 financial years and comparing their efficiencies over time using optimization techniques like Data Envelopment Analysis. To study the change in CSR contribution over time, the Malmquist Index has been used. City Union and HDFC have shown the highest contribution towards environmental sustainability as a part of their CSR acts consistently over the years irrespective of the income generated. The outcome of the present paper shall enable the decision-makers to formulate of the appropriate policies.
Optimization of Vehicles Routing Problem using GA For AL-Rasheed municipality, Baghdad, Iraq
Authors: Talib Zainab , Al-Huseiny Muayed
Published: August 2023

There are several problems with waste collection, transportation, processing, and disposal, particularly in major cities. The frequency of garbage collection is an important concern for municipal control. If waste is not disposed of properly, environmental problems such as air pollution and groundwater contamination may occur. This problem raises the alarm for the need for specialized solutions for averting potential calamities that might occur throughout the world. Before deploying to actual situations, computer modeling and planning of waste collection are frequently performed to minimize the negative impact solid waste can have on the environment. As a result, choosing the optimal waste collection policy has a large effect on cost savings. The current study's objective is to apply a genetic algorithm to reach the goals, illustrating the process of selecting the optimal route for the vehicle with the lowest time and greatest weight among several paths. The other goal is to create a schedule for the vehicles in order to decrease them. The schedule will minimize vehicle-related costs such as maintenance, gasoline, work staff salaries, and other vehicle-related costs. In the current study, the MATLAB application R2020a is used to apply reliable data of 10 vehicles from the AL-Rasheed Municipality waste collection vehicles after processing it to be acceptable with the GA. After optimizing the time for routes and weights of lifted trash, the majority of the results improved dramatically. The results reveal that the top five vehicles (8, 6, 7, 1, 4) have a great percentage improvement in the number of collection points (133.3%, 100%, 100%, 66.7%, and 50%), respectively.
Unraveling the Design Space of Immersive Analytics: A Systematic Review
Authors: Saffo David , Di Bartolomeo Sara , Crnovrsanin Tarik , South Laura , Raynor Justin , Yildirim Caglar , Dunne Cody
Published: August 2023

Immersive analytics has emerged as a promising research area, leveraging advances in immersive display technologies and techniques, such as virtual and augmented reality, to facilitate data exploration and decision-making. This paper presents a systematic literature review of 73 studies published between 2013-2022 on immersive analytics systems and visualizations, aiming to identify and categorize the primary dimensions influencing their design. We identified five key dimensions: Academic Theory and Contribution, Immersive Technology, Data, Spatial Presentation, and Visual Presentation. Academic Theory and Contribution assess the motivations behind the works and their theoretical frameworks. Immersive Technology examines the display and input modalities, while Data dimension focuses on dataset types and generation. Spatial Presentation discusses the environment, space, embodiment, and collaboration aspects in IA, and Visual Presentation explores the visual elements, facet and position, and manipulation of views. By examining each dimension individually and cross-referencing them, this review uncovers trends and relationships that help inform the design of immersive systems visualizations. This analysis provides valuable insights for researchers and practitioners, offering guidance in designing future immersive analytics systems and shaping the trajectory of this rapidly evolving field. A free copy of this paper and all supplemental materials are available at osf.io/5ewaj.