bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Organization of communicative events in public libraries of Ukraine (on the example of CMB named after V.G. Korolenko)
Authors:   Mariupol State University, Manyakina Elena , Naumenko Victoria ,   Mariupol State University
Published: June 2021

The publication defines the role of public libraries in modern information space. Noted that modern libraries need a model of governance that would provide the opportunity to meet the information needs of consumers. The fulfilment of these conditions will not only solve the problem of the reform of the library but also create a basis for the development and implementation of systemic innovations in library institutions of the country. A comprehensive study of outreach activities in public libraries of Ukraine becomes in modern conditions is important and necessary, because it affects the search for new forms and methods that will identify the most promising measures that would meet the new needs and requirements. The communicative event is the leading direction of the modern library and is perceived as an important component of their social and cultural activities. The organization and carrying out communication activities in the library is an effective tool for overcoming communication problems and aimed at the establishment and the establishment of communication links between the "librarian - user", "user - information", "user - user", with the aim to developing means of internal and external information relations; the formation instituting and application not instituting channels of interpersonal communication and knowledge sharing. The peculiarities of organization of communicative activities as public libraries, in particular on the example of Central city. V. G. Korolenko, doctor of Mariupol in the conditions of reforming librarianship. Stressed that the Central city. V. G. Korolenko is a modern informational, recreational centre for the local community, as well as a methodological centre for all libraries of the city. Considered the basis of the types of communicative activities in Central city. V. G. Korolenko based on analytical materials and the official website of the library, namely the opening of the city Museum of literature, the Internet centre, the Point of the European information, club activities of interest for various category and the population of miles. Noted that along with the official site in a network the Internet the library staff to inform users actively use social networking and Internet blog. This type of communication allows you to establish informal contact with users and promote libraries as information, cultural, educational, recreational, public agencies in providing required information to various segments of the population. Outlined perspective directions of development of communicative vectors in library-information activities on the principle of users ' information needs in the information society.
Medieval origins of street art
Authors:   Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Chikarkova Maria
Published: June 2021

The article deals with "street art" as a kind of urban culture, outrageous self-expression of urban youth. Its study is condensed mainly on modern modifications of phenomena such as graffiti, video projection, art intervention, flash mob and more. But the historical forms of this phenomenon, whose roots go back to cave times, are much more diverse and unexpected. The ancient street art is pretty well known to us, however the medieval street art, even the closest ‒ European, scientists were much less interested. However, the Soviet-era disregard for the experience of the Middle Ages, which was one of the most important links in the progress of our culture, is deeply flawed. The aim of this study is a scientific description of the street art of medieval Europe, its structure, spiritual orientation, genre originality and potential for further development. The article gives a detailed analysis of the theoretical projection of the problem (formation of the phenomenon of "street art" on the border of folklore and experience of professional art) and the practical need to expand the concept of street art in its historical diachrony in the study and teaching of world and domestic culture. The main idea of the articles is a comparison of medieval street art with its folklore and, in part, ancient origins, as well as the establishment of points of contact with the future Proto-Renaissance world. The article emphasizes that religious-Christian consciousness prevailed in medieval Europe, and this meant a radical change in worldview. Being ceased to be perceived as an "eternal whirlpool": the eschatological concept of the Bible prompted us to realize the temporality of the material world and the need to find ways to Eternity. Thus, street art, which used to be a signification of the everyday interests of citizens, has now received the status of a "signpost to Heaven", expressing a predominantly pious spiritual search for the urban community. This can be seen even in various inscriptions, signs, craft communities, etc. At the same time, phenomena marginal to the dominant church culture, such as "carnival culture", which condensed the hedonistic motives of pagan heritage, developed certain traditions of chivalric culture and were sometimes an echo of heretical teachings, are carefully analyzed. This article reports the results of a medieval street art as a powerful component in the formation of European culture and contributed to the involvement of broad sections of uneducated citizens in the spiritual life of the era. This situation largely became the foundation of the formation of the Renaissance process. The article is of great help to a more detailed and in-depth study of this important historical and cultural phenomenon.
Securing the right to health care: international legal aspects
Authors:   Academy of Labour, Social Relations and Tourism, Muliar Halyna
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the study of international legal aspects of ensuring the constitutional right to protect health in Ukraine in the modern development of the social state and modernization of the legal regulation of public relations. It is argued that the implementation of international legal standards is an important area of reforming the field of medical care and legal support for the provision of medical services, since health care reform requires intensifying the implementation of universal and regional standards in order to create an effective institutional system and an appropriate legislative framework. The health sector is one of the most important objects of public administration, since the social level of the welfare of the people and each individual citizen, the potential for sustainable development of the nation and the economic opportunities of the state and society directly depend on the quality of the provision of medical services. It is noted that the study of the general principles of international legal regulation of health care is of exceptional relevance at the present stage is constantly growing in the context of expanding the scope of international public law to issues that previously traditionally belonged to the sphere of regulation of domestic legislation of individual countries. One of these areas of legal regulation is the social sphere and, in particular, the health sector. In this area, the development and adoption of a large number of universal and regional international legal standards regarding the means of ensuring the proper level of public health, combating infectious and non-communicable diseases, and organizational reform of the system of health care institutions is observed. Thus, the standardization of the right to health care at the level of universal human rights standards is an important guarantee of the realization of this right at the domestic level, imposing on states, including Ukraine, responsibilities for its proper and effective provision. At the same time, general international human rights legal acts, which, among other objects of regulation, determine fundamental international standards in the field of health care, form the basic basis for ensuring the constitutional right to health care at the level of individual national legal systems.
Administrative and legal regulation of pharmaceutical relations in Ukraine: theoretical and methodological aspects
Authors:   Academy of Labour, Social Relations and Tourism, Khovpun Oleksii
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the study of theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation and development of pharmaceutical legal relations in Ukraine in modern conditions of the development of the social state and modernization of legal regulation of the pharmaceutical sphere. It is argued that the global pandemic of the coronavirus COVID-19 actualizes and objectifies the need to improve the legal regulation of the pharmaceutical sphere both at the international legal and domestic levels in order to ensure the most effective implementation of mechanisms to overcome this global threat. The study of theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation and development of pharmaceutical relations in Ukraine is important and timely, given the current processes of modernization of the social sphere and the need to improve existing legislation on drug circulation, which requires the development of appropriate conceptual principles and paradigms of pharmaceutical law relevant regulations. It is noted that pharmaceutical legal relations can be defined as a set of administrative-legal and economic-legal relations, which, due to their complex legal content, have a double public-private nature, arising between public authorities, business entities and natural persons – consumers regarding the development, expertise , state registration, standardization, quality control and safety of production (manufacturing), storage, transportation, marketing and advertising, circulation, distribution, appointment, dispensing, use and disposal of pharmaceutical products – medicines, as well as regulation of the legal status of intellectual property in the field pharmaceuticals and the rights to them.
Topical issues of improving the competence of local governments in the field of urban planning in the context of municipal reform
Authors:   Kurchin and Partners Law Office, Kurchin Oleh
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the study of topical issues of improving the competence of local governments in the field of urban planning activities in the context of municipal reform. It is argued that the implementation of the European legal standards of urban planning activities of local self-government should be dialectically combined with the general adaptation of Ukrainian land, urban planning, architectural legislation to universal and European principles and norms, in particular with respect to the proper standardization of state architectural and construction control with the transfer of most of the relevant powers to level of executive bodies of local self-government. Thus, European legal standards of urban planning of local governments are framework, creating a certain conceptual standardized model of representative and executive local institutions as urban entities, which is filled with standardized, objectified and filled with specific functions and powers at the national level through the adoption of special institutions, legislative acts. At the same time, the optimal in the current conditions of constitutional decentralization form of implementation of European legal standards of urban planning of local governments is the transformation of the basic principles of sustainable urban development, embodied in universal and regional (European) sources of recommendation. It is emphasized that local self-government today is an integral part of the implementation and livelihood of the population, acting within a single policy of public authorities of each country. In today's world, local self-government is also the basis for the development of democracy, the formation of a common interest and responsibility of residents in the development and resolution of issues at the local level, including urban planning as one of the most important key issues of local importance. At the present stage, the role of international (universal and regional) legal standards for the regulation of urban planning is constantly growing, which requires the development of appropriate ways to implement such standards in the national legal system. It is argued that integrated urban development policies can help to improve these factors, for example, through the cooperation of all participants, support for the creation of network models and the optimization of local structures. The policy of integrated urban development promotes social and intercultural dialogue.
Advantages, benefits, services as gift items (novels of the anti-corruption legislation of Ukraine)
Authors:   State Research Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Riadinska Valeriia , Rudenko Liudmyla ,   Sumy State University academic and research Institute of Law
Published: June 2021

Using of advantages, benefits, services as a gift item in the sphere of anti-corruption legislation of Ukraine investigated in the article. The article investigates the use of advantages, privileges, services as a gift subject in the sphere of anti-corruption legislation of Ukraine. Based on the analysis of the concepts of "advantage", " benefit", "service" it has been determined that there are no definitions of " advantages" or " benefits" in the national legislation. It is justified that advantages, as special privileges that create additional opportunities for individuals who favorably distinguish them from others; providing a person with a priority right to exercise the rights granted to him/her or meeting the needs may be the subject of a gift. Advantages could be provided through guarantees, benefits and the like. Attention is focused on the fact that benefits, such as advantages, supplementary rights, partial exemption from the established rules, duties or facilitating the conditions of their fulfillment provided to certain categories of persons are also considered as gifts. The service, as activity of the executor on rendering (transfer) of material or intangible goods to the consumer determined by the agreement, is carried out on individual order of the consumer for satisfying his personal needs, determined by the Law of Ukraine from 12.05.1991 No. 1023-XII "On protection of consumers' rights" and the Civil Code of Ukraine. It has been summed up, that the subject of a gift may include: advantages – special privileges that create additional opportunities for individuals who favorably distinguish them from others; providing individuals with a priority right to exercise the rights granted to them or meet their needs (advantages may be in the form of guarantees, privileges, etc.); benefits – advantages, additional rights, partial exemption from compliance with the established rules, obligations or facilitation of the conditions of their compliance, provided to certain categories of persons and so on; services – activity of the performing agency to provide (transfer) to the consumer a tangible or intangible benefit defined in the contract, is carried out on individual order of the consumer to meet his personal requirements. Considering that in case special entities receive advantages, benefits and services in connection with carrying out by such subjects of activity connected with performance of functions of the state or local government or from subordinated subjects can be considered as reception of gifts and serve as the basis for bringing such entities to responsibility, the legal analysis of the mentioned above concepts is of defining importance in application of the anticorruption legislation.
On the constitutionality of the law, or what can Ukrainians treat?
Authors:   Mariupol State University, Shelukhin Nikolay , Lyubchik Oleksandr ,   Luhansk State University internal information of E.O.Didorenko
Published: June 2021

The article investigates the lawfulness of the adoption and the consequences of the implementation of the Law of Ukraine "On State Financial Guarantees of Public Health Services". On the basis of the analysis of the norms of international law, the Constitution of Ukraine and the decisions of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine, the thesis about the unconstitutionality of this law is substantiated and the consequences of its implementation in the life of Ukrainian society are analyzed. The concepts of health care and medical services are compared. The negative consequences of the introduction of medical reform are analyzed. Proposed ways to solve the problem of passing laws that are unconstitutional and contradict the current legislation. Specific legal mechanisms of implementation of which will contribute to ensuring the constitutionality and legality of legislative activity are proposed. The main directions of violation of the Constitution of Ukraine of the introduced "medical reform", which was initiated by the Law of Ukraine "On State Financial Guarantees of Medical Services to the Population", have been identified. The thesis about the illegality and illegitimacy of this law is confirmed, justification of the unconstitutionality and contradiction of the provisions of this law is made by the decision of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine. The conclusion was made about the necessity of termination of this Law and other normative acts adopted on its basis.
Protection of the rights of local self-government bodies in Ukraine: theoretical and legal basis
Authors:   Mariupol State University, Kamardina Yuliia , Koveino Yuliia ,   Mariupol State University
Published: June 2021

The article considers the theoretical and legal principles of protection of the rights of local governments, which is due to the public law status of local governments. When addressing the topic of protection of the rights of local governments, attention is focused on the need to develop clear criteria for distinguishing between the categories of "guarantees", "provision", "protection" and "protection", which will solve the urgent problem of improving the implementation of tasks, functions and powers. . To this end, the task is to clarify the concept of "protection of the rights of local governments", to establish conditions that would prevent any violation of the rights and legitimate interests of local governments. It is established that local governments play an important role in the life of every citizen, in legal relations with the inhabitants of the territorial community, so they must be quickly and effectively implemented in actual social relations, because today the implementation and protection of local government is the priority of any democracy. It is proved that the state should create the necessary mechanism for protection of the rights of local self-government bodies, which will have real force to solve the problem of offenses at the local level. As a result of the study, it was noted that the protection of the rights of local governments is the exercise by local governments of the right to protection by applying by the authorized body any means (measures) of protection not prohibited by law to stop violation, restoration or recognition of violated or disputed rights. proper exercise of local rights by local governments.
Civil security: pluralism of understanding
Authors:   National Academy of Internal Affairs, Tihomirov Denis
Published: June 2021

The aim of the article is to analyze the theoretical and legal approaches to understanding civil security and to make relevant generalizations. The methodological basis was the methods that allowed to obtain sound and logically verified conclusions, in particular, the method of hermeneutics, which allowed to study the doctrinal sources and texts of the advisory mission of the European Union, the method of comparison, which allowed to identify a method that provided an opportunity to draw conclusions about the understanding of civil security. Scientific novelty. The article identifies the main directions of understanding civil security, defines the characteristics of the European vision of civil security and outlines the issues of understanding civil security for further theoretical and legal research. Conclusions. The tendency to understand civil security, which goes beyond public security, but covers it, brings civil security closer to the level of national security, is manifested in research linking civil security with crisis management, the transformation of civil defense as a sphere of military responsibility, to the demilitarized system civilian security, although military capabilities are used to varying degrees in crisis management in different countries, emphasize national features, a variety of terminological descriptions of crisis management, emergency response, note the need to strengthen the interaction between civil security and the military.
The concept of «judicial practice»: essence, main approaches to its definition
Authors:   Mariupol State University, Tykhomyrova Galyna , Baldzhy Karyna ,   Mariupol State University
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the problem of understanding the concept of «judicial practice». The pluralism of views on this issue is revealed and the existing approaches to the definition of this concept are analyzed. The advantages and disadvantages of the respective approaches are outlined, and attention is drawn to the impossibility of considering the concept of «case law» only on the one hand due to its multifaceted nature. The connection between judicial practice and judicial precedent is analyzed and the approach to the impossibility of identifying the relevant concepts is substantiated. Several directions of interpretation of the researched concept are established, where according to the first, the sign of the equation between judicial practice and judicial activity is put. According to the second – between case law and legal experience. It is pointed out that the third direction combines the elements of the first two, and also emphasizes the advantages of such a disseminating interpretation. The correlation of the category «judicial practice» with related categories is investigated and its independent meaning as a concept is emphasized. The features of judicial practice and aspects of its essence are described. The author's definition of «judicial practice» is offered and its use is substantiated. The importance of the category «ECtHR practice» is emphasized for the national legal system, and therefore the relevant concept is considered through the prism of general research.
Place of environmental security in the system of valuable orientations of sustainable development
Authors:   Mariupol State University, Bespalova Olha
Published: June 2021

The article gives a historical excursion of the order of forming the concept of sustainable development. It is determined that the concept of sustainable development is one of the priority areas of scientific research. Emphasis is placed on the environmental component of the sustainable development concept. The author offers the author’s periodization of the idea of sustainable development and environmental safety within its framework. It has been determined that the formulation of ecological security has gone some way from the beginning of understanding the importance of environmental problems and environmental protection to the recognition of ecological security as a component of international and national security. The main international documents in the field of environmental safety are outlined. The main international conferences that laid the foundation for the concept of environmental safety were identified. The place of ecological safety as an integral part of the concept of sustainable development is defined.
Concept of tortious legal relations and their main features
Authors:   Ternopil National Economic University, Teremetskyi Vladyslav , Zhuravel Yaroslav ,   Academy of Labour, Social Relations and Tourism
Published: June 2021

The article is focused on studying the concept, content and essence of the definition of “tortuous legal relations”. The scientific works in the researched sphere have been analyzed. The author has indicated that there are gaps in the interpretation of the term of “tortuous legal relations” in its classical meaning and the place of this type of public relations in the legal system of Ukraine. It has been proved that most of scientific works do not reveal the meaning of this term, but its certain features were only indirectly analyzed in one way or another. The relevance and necessity of formulating the author’s definition of the term of “tortious legal relations” have been substantiated. The author has offered to understand this definition as relations regulated by legal norms arising in connection with the commission of an offense (tort), establishment of the tort’s fact, the use of state coercion during the process of bringing the subject of the committed illegal act to one of the types of legal liability, restoration of violated rights and freedoms and compensation for damage. Considerable attention has been paid to the novelties of national legislation on amendments to some codified acts of substantive and procedural law; the author has provided comments on the suggested amendments. It has been noted that the legislative enshrinement of the term of “criminal offense”, as well as the division of criminal offenses into crimes and misdemeanors and the selected criteria for such division is the most controversial. The components of the term of “tortious legal relations”, namely: the terms “tort” and “legal relations” have been revealed. It has been stated that tortious legal relations arise at the time of tort’s commission and are part of the legal relations. The issue of classification of legal relations and their features has been studied. Characteristic features of tortious legal relations have been revealed. It has been concluded that tortious legal relations, which are the component of legal relations and have all their features arise during the commission of a tort by a subject of legal liability.
Features of the legal status of the bodies of the state executive service of Ukraine
Authors:   Open International University of Human Development “Ukraine”, Romanovska Oksana
Published: June 2021

The article provides a thorough analysis of the essence of the concept and structure of the administrative and legal status of the state executive service in Ukraine, which is a complex and multi-stage process, as it provides for the need to highlight the functioning of the state executive service in the legal system of Ukraine. The purpose of the article is a complete study of the administrative and legal status of the state executive service in Ukraine, for which the author analyzed such legal categories as "status", "legal status", "administrative and legal status" and formulated their features. The author's definition of legal status is given as a set of normatively regulated subjective rights, legal obligations and responsibilities of the participants of the relevant legal relations, which formulate the legal status of individuals and legal entities in society. Its features are: the legal status is defined as the presence of rights and obligations only in individuals; ambiguity in the interpretation of legal status and its varieties; is determined by the presence of a legal relationship of the subject of law with other subjects, and also includes the entire range of relations (connections) of the subject of law; formulates individual features of subjects of law and reflects their actual state in the system of relevant relations in certain conditions; endowed with a universal character, covering the various statuses of legal entities, both individual and collective; determines the legal position (position) of the subject of law in the relevant relationship with other entities, which does not depend on the participation of the subject in specific legal relations.
Nutrological Management in Bariatric Surgery: A Narrative Review
Authors: Rocha Michelle Silva , Ribas Filho Durval
Published: June 2021

Nutrology based on the analysis of benefits and harms generated by the ingestion of nutrients and assessing individual organic needs promotes the maintenance of health and the reduction of disease risk, as well as the treatment of manifestations of deficiency or excess. Obesity is defined by a body mass index greater than 30 kg/m². Its manifestation is the sum of genetic and environmental factors, this through sedentary lifestyle and caloric intake greater than energy consumption. There are many ways to deal with obesity, from behavioral changes such as a balanced diet and physical exercises, pharmacological and even surgical measures of different modalities, with Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery being the most used technique in Brazil. The most common postoperative nutritional deficiencies are iron, protein, calcium, folate, thiamine, zinc, copper, and vitamins D, B12, A, C, and K. In this case, we present the importance of nutrology in monitoring patients after bariatric surgery. This research made use of a bibliographic survey, giving priority to articles dated from the last 5 years, using the databases Lilacs, Medline, bireme, where articles, dissertations, and theses were consulted, in search of the following keywords, obesity, bariatric surgery, and nutritional deficiency, post-bariatric feeding.
Zygomatic Implant: State of the Art
Authors: Magalhães Henrique Esteves , Borelli Bovo Priscilla Janaína de Lima , Neves Luciano Rodrigues , Batista Santos Marcelo Henrique , Araújo Vian Rogério Luiz de , Kassis Elias Naim , Cicareli Álvaro José
Published: June 2021

Introduction: In the dental implant scenario, the rehabilitation of the maxilla severely reabsorbed with endosseous implants remains a challenge. There are less aggressive alternatives, including short implants, inclined implants, and especially zygomatic (ZI) implants. In cases where the height and width of the residual bone do not allow the placement of conventional dental implants, the ZI can be considered. Objective: Conducted a concise systematic review to analyze the main literary findings on the use of the zygomatic implant as an important alternative for a dental implant, to present the state of the art to the dental community. Methods: The present study followed a concise systematic review model. The search was carried out in the PubMed, Embase, Ovid, Cochrane Library, Web Of Science, and Scopus databases. The quality of the studies was based on the GRADE instrument and the risk of bias was analyzed according to the Cochrane instrument. Results and Conclusion: Zygomatic implants appear to be a consolidated therapeutic option for significantly atrophic maxilla, offering a promising alternative to costly heavy bone graft techniques, fewer complications, less time for rehabilitation, less required prosthodontic work, and significantly higher survival rates. Thus, the zygomatic implant is revolutionizing the implant procedure in the posterior atrophic maxilla, eliminating the complications of bone augmentation and sinus elevation, with delayed healing, showing better clinical results compared to the bone graft, pointing to a possible gold standard for a dental implant.
Short Dental Implants: State of the Art and Systematic Review
Authors: Batista Santos Marcelo Henrique , Lima Borelli Bovo Priscilla Janaína de , Magalhães Henrique Esteves , Neves Luciano Rodrigues , Kassis Elias Naim
Published: June 2021

Introduction: The success of dental implants is due to their ability to osseointegrate, with direct contact of the implant surface with the bone, without the interposition of fibrous tissue. Because many patients do not receive implant treatments because they do not have adequate or sufficient bone height, the development of shorter implants could meet the needs of these patients. Objective: To carry out a brief systematic review to present the state of the art of using short implants. Methods: The present study followed a concise systematic review model. The search was carried out in the PubMed, Embase, Ovid, Cochrane Library, Web Of Science, and Scopus databases. The quality of the studies was based on the GRADE instrument and the risk of bias was analyzed according to the Cochrane instrument. Results: Short implants are an increasingly common alternative to other surgical techniques in areas where bone availability is reduced. Despite the advantages they offer, a variety of biological repercussions have been described in the literature that can even lead to their loss. Conclusion: The studies analyzed showed that short implants are a reliable, safe, and practical alternative to be used in situations with reduced bone height. They do not present bone loss or resorption over the years, nor the risk of fracture or any damage to patients, as long as they have an adequate design, correct technique, and meticulous planning.
Analisis Respons Struktur Jembatan Beton Prategang Box Girder
Authors: Maharani Miranda  , Reni Suryanita  , Enno Yuniarto
Published: June 2021

Meningkatnya kasus kerusakan jembatan di Indonesia mengartikanbahwasanya struktur jembatan di Indonesia masih banyak yang belum mampuberfungsi secara optimal. Hal ini juga berkaitan dengan pengaruh Indonesiayang terletak pada jalur tektonik dan vulkanik aktif yang menyebabkankerusakan struktur jembatan. Studi kasus untuk analisis ini menggunakanJembatan Sungai Siak 2 dengan bentang 200 m dengan jumlah pilar sebanyak2 buah. Pemilihan analisis ini dilakukan pada bagian pilar jembatan karenaberdasarkan fakta bahwa kegagalan strukur pada pilar jembatan akanmengakibatkan kegagalan sruktur jembatan secara keseluruhan. Analisisrespons struktur jembatan beton prategang box girder bertujuan untukmengidentifikasi besar nilai perpindahan struktur pada pilar jembatan terhadapbeban gempa rencana. Sementara itu, analisis numerik respons strukturjembatan menggunakan perangkat lunak Midas Civil V2.2. Analisis responsstruktur jembatan beton prategang box girder dilakukan berdasarkan tigakondisi tanah, yaitu tanah keras, tanah sedang, dan tanah lunak. Pada hasilpenelitian ini didapatkan nilai perpindahan pada pilar jembatan arahlongitudinal untuk kondisi tanah keras sebesar 0,88 mm, tanah sedang sebesar1,06 mm dan tanah lunak sebesar 1,39 mm. Dengan demikian dapatdisimpulkan bahwa nilai perpindahan jembatan akibat beban gempa rencanapada kondisi tanah keras lebih kecil 21,4% dibanding pada kondisi tanahsedang dan lebih kecil 60,32% dibanding tanah lunak. Maka dari itu, hasilpenelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai masukan kepada pihak pemerintah danpihak terkait yang bergerak di bidang konstruksi jembatan, khususnya tipejembatan box girder beton prategang di berbagai wilayah Indonesia, denganmemperhatikan respons struktur jembatan yang terjadi sesuai tingkat risikokegempaan untuk setiap daerah.
Analisis Model Ketersediaan Air Pada Sungai Siak Bagian Hulu Dengan Menggunakan Model GR2M (Studi Kasus: Daerah Aliran Sungai Siak Bagian Hulu, AWLR Pantai Cermin)
Authors: Raeni Evanta Br. Tarigan  , Manyuk Fauzi  , Bambang Sujatmoko
Published: June 2021

Pengalihragaman hujan menjadi debit merupakan suatu proses untukmenghitung debit dengan data masukan berupa data hujan di lapangan.Terdapat beberapa metode perhitungan transformasi hujan – debit yangdigunakan dalam penelitian di Indonesia seperti Mock, NRECA dan TankModel. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode GR2Mkarena lebih sederhana dibanding dengan metode lainnya. GR2M hanyamemiliki dua variabel yang akan digunakan dalam perhitungan. Lokasipenelitian di DAS Siak Bagian Hulu AWLR Pantai Cermin. Penelitian inidilakukan untuk mengetahui efektifitas model GR2M dalam analisis hujanaliranpada DAS Siak Bagian Hulu AWLR (Automatic Water Level Recorder)stasiun Pantai Cermin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keefektifan metodeGR2M yang sangat efisien dengan nilai ketelitian efiseinsi sebesar 90%.
Analisis Parameter Model Mock Dalam Prediksi Aliran Rendah (Studi Kasus : DAS Tapung Kiri Stasiun Duga Air Tandun)
Authors: Alfianis  , Manyuk Fauzi  , Yohanna Lilis Handayani
Published: June 2021

Pengalihragaman hujan menjadi aliran (Rainfall-runoff transformation), padaproses hidrologi merupakan suatu proses yang sangat kompleks. Model Mockmerupakan model hujan-aliran yang sering digunakan untuk menganalisissistem DAS dalam prediksi respon hidrologi dari suatu masukan kejadianhujan. Model Mock perlu dilakukan pengujian kalibrasi dan verifikasi untukmemperoleh variasi parameter model terbaik dan hasil debit simulasimengikuti pola data debit lapangan. Pengujian Model Mock dilakukan dengan7 parameter dan analisis berdasarkan beberapa kriteria penilaian kinerjamodel. Kriteria penilaian kinerja model yang digunakan yaitu koefisienkorelasi (R), volume error (VE), dan koefisien efisiensi (CE). Hasil ujikalibrasi didapatkan nilai koefisien korelasi (R) sebesar 0,92 yang termasukkategori kuat setelah di verifikasi menjadi sebesar 0,25 yang termasukkategori rendah. Nilai volume error (VE) pada kalibrasi sebesar 6,03; dansetelah di verifikasi menjadi sebesar 97,59; Nilai kalibrasi koefisien efisiensi(CE) sebesar 1,22; dan setelah di verifikasi menjadi 6,40.
REGULATION OF THE YOUTH SEGMENT OF THE LABOR MARKET ON THE BASIS OF THE EIGHTH OBJECTIVE OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONDITION OF INDUSTRY 4.0
Authors: Trofymenko Olena , Bordanova Lyudmila , Volodina Anastasia
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the study of the youth segment of the labor market on the basis of the eighth goal of sustainable development in Industry 4.0, analysis of the basic principles of functioning and regulation of the youth segment of the labor market - part of the labor market, which is a complex of socio-economic relations. in employment at the age of 14 to 35 years. The state and dynamics of the main indicators of the youth segment of the labor market are analyzed. It is determined that the number of young people aged 25-29 and 30-34 has decreased, which is a negative trend and may indicate migration processes and problems with youth employment in Ukraine. The decrease in the number of young people was proportional to the decrease in the total population of the country. In general, the number of 20-24-year-olds has recently decreased and in the category of 25-29 years, while the number of 30-34-year-olds has increased very slowly until 2018.
The dynamics of the average number of full-time employees, the coefficients of labor turnover on hiring and firing are studied. It is determined that the admission rate increased from 2014 to 2017, from 2017 to 2019 there was a decrease in admission. Also, if we consider together the dynamics of the turnover ratio on dismissal and the turnover ratio on admission, we can conclude that there is a high turnover. At the same time, the average number of full-time employees was constantly declining, and in the period from 2015 to 2019 the decline was slow.
The basic principles of labor market regulation at three levels of government - national, regional and local - were analyzed. The experience of leading countries in youth employment and factors that stimulate employment were studied. Based on the study, the main recommendations were identified.
Design a Low-Cost Digital Pressure Meter Equipped with Temperature and Humidity Parameters
Authors: Utomo Bedjo , Hariwisana I Dewa Gede , Misra Shubhrojit
Published: June 2021

Calibration is a technical activity which consists of determining one or more properties and characteristics of a product, process or service according to a predetermined special procedure. The purpose of calibration is to ensure measurement results comply with national and international standards. The purpose of this study is to design two mode digital pressure meter (DPM) device equipped with a thermo-hygrometer and pressure in which the design is completed with a selection mode to determine the positive and negative pressure (vacuum) using MPX 5050GP sensor as a positive pressure sensor.  In this design DHT 22 sensors is used to measure the humidity and temperature.  To test the leak test this device is also equipped with timer. This design uses a 2.4 inch Nextion TFT LCD screen to display data. Data analysis was performed by comparing modul with standard tools. In the measurement process, Mercury tensimeter was carried out 6 times the data and the smallest results were 0 mmHg on the module and 0 mmHg on the standard tool and the largest was 298.0 mmHg on the module and 300 mmHg on the standard tool. Data were collected in a room with a temperature of 31̊C and humidity of 87%. Finally, this design is applicable for daily used for electromedical engineer to calibrate the sphygmomanometer in the hospitals
Design of Two Channel Infusion Pump Analyzer Using Photo Diode Detector
Authors: Syaifudin Syaifudin , Ridha Mak’ruf Muhammad , Luthfiyah Sari , Sumber Sumber
Published: June 2021

In the medical world, patient safety is a top priority. The large number of workloads and the frequency of using the devices in the long run will affect the accuracy and accuracy of the tool. If the flow rate and volume of the syringe pump or infusion pump given to the patient are not controlled (overdose or the fluid flow rate is too high) it can cause hypertension, heart failure or pulmonary edema. Therefore, it is necessary to have a calibration, which is an application activity to determine the correctness of the designation of the measuring instrument or measuring material. The purpose of this research is to make a two channel infusion device analyzer using a photodiode sensor. The contribution of this research is that the system can display three calibration results in one measurement at the same setting and can calibrate 2 tools simultaneously. The design of the module is in the form of an infrared photodiode sensor for reading the flowrate value. This study uses an infrared photodiode sensor for channels 1 and 2 installed in the chamber. This study uses a flow rate formula that is applied to the water level system to obtain 3 calibration results. Infrared photodiode sensor will detect the presence of water flowing in the chamber from an infusion or syringe pump. Then the sensor output will be processed by STM32 and 3 calibration results will be displayed on the 20x4 LCD. This tool has an average error value on channel 1 of 3.50% and on channel 2 of 3.39%. It can be concluded that the whole system can work well, the placement and distance between the infrared photodiodes also affects the sensor readings
Speed Adjustment on Variable Frequency Induction Motor Using PLC for Automatic Polishing Machine
Authors: Utomo Agung Prasetyo , Nugraha Anggara Trisna
Published: June 2021

PT. ROFENTI KARSA TAMA is a ceramic industry that produces products in the form of ceramics from natural stone which are addressed in Winong GEMPOL Village - MALANG. To produce a perfect ceramic process requires absolutely reliable electrical and mechanical equipment. In an automatic system a frequency converter is used as a speed regulator, because in a manual system using a grinder, the capacity is only 0.57Kw (kilowatts), and the production effect is not good. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to design an automatic polishing machine using a PLC-based converter. Based on the PLC, the capacity is 5 or 5 Kw (kilowatts). This system can increase ceramic output and improve quality. In this case, assuming that the operator usually uses an automatic system to complete the work of the three operators, the polishing machine production costs can be reduced. Through system improvement, production quality can be improved, manual polishing operators can only produce 480 pieces per day, while the automatic system can produce 1,536 pieces. One day, the polishing operator will save production costs of Rp 2.7 million per month.
A Hybrid Visual Cryptography Method using Sigmoid Function for Security Enhancement in Gray Scale Images
Authors:   M.Tech Scholar, Department of Computer Science, School of Engineering, Sri Satya Sai University of Technology & Medical Sciences, Sehore(Madhya Pradesh), India., Kumar Dinesh , Patidar Kailash ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, School of Engineering, Sri Satya Sai University of Technology & Medical Sciences, Sehore, (Madhya Pradesh), India., Saxena Mr. Gourav ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, School of Engineering, Sri Satya Sai University of Technology & Medical Sciences, Sehore, (Madhya Pradesh), India., Kushwaha Mr. Rishi ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, School of Engineering, Sri Satya Sai University of Technology & Medical Sciences, Sehore, (Madhya Pradesh), India.
Published: June 2021

Visual encryption technology becomes the latest research area in which a lot of scopes persist. Presently such a particular cryptosystem procedure is now used by numerous other countries around the world for the private transmission of formal records, financial documents, content visuals, digital voting, and so on. Visualization Cryptographic algorithms one of the protected methods of transferring pictures online. The main benefit of image encryption has been that it disguises peripheral vision with encrypt data secret data with no computation usually needed. In this work a hybrid visual cryptography method using a sigmoid function (HVMSF) for enhancing the security in gray images. HVMSF strategy utilizes a chaos framework to scramble pixel values as well as blocks while using the Modified Arnold Cat Map method (MACM) as well as the Henon Map method (HMM). The methodology includes a confusion procedure wherein the location of each image pixel is shuffled by utilizing MACM. The shuffling of image pixel leads to the creation of a subset pixel which will be protected for transmitting. This proposed HVMSF mainly tries to overcome the limitation of the previous approaches by applying sigmoid function in image feature space for contrast enhancement throughout the consequent source images. The experimental outcomes precisely show that the suggested strategy can further give additional effectiveness to ensure the protection of transmitting information out over previous techniques.
Further Analysis of Attitude of Last Year Nursing Students in Nam Dinh University of Nursing for Blood and Body Fluids Prevention
Authors:   Nam Dinh University of Nursing, Vietnam., Ngoc Pham Thi Bich , Thai Hoang Thi Minh ,   Nam Dinh Univerrsity of Nursing, Vietnam., Huy Dinh TRan Ngoc ,   MBA, Banking University HCMC, Ho Chi MInh city Vietnam - International University of Japan, Japan.
Published: June 2021

This study conducted at Nam Dinh University of Nursing based on concept that Positive attitude towards occupational exposure can help nursing students self-correct their behavior in the prevention of blood and body fluid exposure. This paper aims to describe final-year nursing students’ attitude of Nam Dinh University of Nursing towards preventing exposures to blood and body fluids. Related to research methods, Final year full-time nursing students were randomly selected to answer questionnaires. Research results show The mean score of the attitude towards the prevention of exposure to blood and body fluids was 3.69 ± 0.22 points. In which, mean scores of students’ attitude towards severity; the importance of preventive measures; the role of solving, reporting, treating and monitoring post-exposure; self confidence; barriers to the practice of preventive measures are in turn 4,00 ± 0,41 points; 4,23 ± 0,43 points; 3,84 ± 0,48 points;2,8 ± 0,47 points; 3,61 ± 0,43 points. Authors conclude that attitude of final-year nursing students of Nam Dinh University of Nursing towards preventing exposures to blood and body fluids is moderate with mean score is 3,69 ± 0,22 points/5 points. Final-year nursing students have positive attitude towards severity and the importance of preventive measures but have negative attitude towards self confidence to do prevention measures to blood and body fluid exposures.