bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Model Pemasaran Online untuk Wirausaha Tape di Desa Sukaraja Kecamatan Cikeusal, Serang
Authors: Anizir Anizir , Wahyuddin Wahyuddin , Subandi Subandi , Kautsar Ahmad , Deviyantoro Deviyantoro
Published: May 2023

Cikeusal sub-district is one of the sub-districts in Serang Regency, Banten Province, where most of the residents own cassava farming and cassava processing industry. One of the home industries for processing cassava in Cikeusal is the manufacture of tape made from real cassava and made directly by residents of Cikeusal. In addition to providing economic benefits, the production of cassava tape in the Cikeusal sub-district is the largest producer of cassava. Cassava tape production can reach 150-300 kg per day. The development of Information Technology (IT) has provided new opportunities for people's economic life. With these advances, there is no longer any limit in expanding market share in marketing a product or service that is owned. By taking advantage of this technological development, the people of Cikeusal village have expanded the marketing of tape to various regions. The method of service activities is carried out through training and assistance in the use of information technology related to marketing and sales. The results of this community service activity, by utilizing internet technology, have helped increase sales of tape cookies in Sukaraja Village, Cikeusal District, Serang Regency - Banten. Partners in this community service activity can optimize the sale of tape cookies by using internet media or online media.Kecamatan Cikeusal merupakan salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Serang Propinsi Banten yang sebagian besar warganya memiliki pertanian singkong dan industri pengolahan singkong. Salah satu home industry pengolahan singkong di Cikeusal adalah pembuatan tape yang terbuat dari singkong asli dan di buat langsung oleh warga Cikeusal. Selain memberikan keuntungan secara ekonomi, produksi tape singkong di kecamatan Cikeusal merupakan penghasil singkong terbesar. Produksi tape singkong bisa mencapai 150 – 300 kg per hari. Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi (TI) telah memberikan peluang baru bagi kehidupan perekonomian masyarakat. Dengan kemajuan tersebut sudah tidak ada lagi batasan dalam melakukan perluasan pangsa pasar dalam melakukan pemasaran suatu produk atau jasa yang dimiliki. Dengan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi ini, masyarakat desa Cikeusal melakukan perluasan pemasaran tape ke berbagai wilayah. Metode kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan penggunaan teknologi informasi yang berkaitan dengan pemasaran dan penjualan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, dengan memanfaatkan teknologi internet telah membantu meningkatkan penjualan tape cookies di Desa Sukaraja Kecamatan Cikeusal Kabupaten Serang – Banten.  Mitra dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat mengoptimalkan penjualan tape cookies dengan menggunakan media internet atau media online.
Pencegahan Permasalahan Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) di Dusun Sembur Desa Tirtomartani
Authors: Mumpuni Niken Wahyuning , Puspitaningrum Silvia Diah
Published: May 2023

Reports of acts of Domestic Violence or hereinafter referred to as domestic violence in the community of Sembur Hamlet, Tirtomartani Village, Kalasan District, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province have not been found, it's just that there needs to be legal counseling efforts to the community, especially housewives in preventing domestic violence. the. This needs to be conveyed to the public because the act of domestic violence is an internal family matter and other people do not need to intervene to then be able to intervene or even report the domestic violence act. From these conditions, the community, in this case housewives, does not yet know that anyone can report it and besides that, they do not know what forms of domestic violence can be reported. So as an organization that has an obligation to seek family welfare, it is necessary to make joint prevention efforts in minimizing cases of domestic violence in the surrounding environment. With the theme of legal counseling on the prevention of domestic violence for PKK mothers in Sembur Hamlet, it is hoped that it can increase understanding and awareness in preventing domestic violence. abilities achieved by participants after the end of the delivery of the material.Pelaporan bentuk tindakan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga atau selanjutnyan disebut KDRT dimasyarakat Dusun Sembur, Desa Tirtomartani, Kecamatan Kalasan, Kabupaten Sleman, Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta belum ditemukan, hanya saja perlu adanya upaya penyuluhan hukum kepada masyarakat terutama ibu-ibu rumah tangga dalam melakukan pencegahan KDRT tersebut. Hal ini perlu disampaikan kepada masyarakat  dikarenakan tindakan KDRT merupakan urusan intern keluarga dan orang lain tidak perlu ikut campur untuk kemudian dapat melerai atau bahkan melaporkan tindakan KDRT tersebut. Dari kondisi tersebut masyarakat dalam hal ini ibu rumah tangga belum mengetahui bahwa siapa saja yang dapat melaporkan dan selain itu belum mengetahui bentuk kekerasan dalam rumah tangga itu apa saja yang dapat dilaporkan. Sehingga sebagai organisasi yang memiliki kewajiban untuk mengupayakan kesejahteraan keluarga perlu melakukan upaya pencegahan bersama dalam meminimalisir adanya kasus KDRT di lingkungan sekitarnya. Dengan tema penyuluhan hukum pencegahan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga bagi ibu PKK di Dusun Sembur diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman sekaligus kesadaran dalam melakukan pencegahan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga Metode pelaksaan yang diguankan adalah dengan ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi serta role play serta pemeriksaan perkembangan guna memperoleh gambaran tentang kemampuan yang dicapai peserta setelah berakhirnya penyampaian materi.
Pelatihan Regulasi Emosi untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Gondokusuman II Yogyakarta
Authors: Dwiyani Baiq Fira , Widuri Erlina Listyanti
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of emotional regulation therapy to reduce anxiety in pregnant women, especially in the area of the Gondokusuman II Yogyakarta Public Health Center. The subjects in this study were eight pregnant women who experienced anxiety in the medium and high categories. The data collection method used in this research uses the method of observation, interviews, group discussion forums, and measurements are carried out using quantitative methods, namely by measuring pre and post-test using an anxiety scale in pregnant women. The data analysis technique used a mix of methods, namely quantitative and qualitative methods. Data analysis with quantitative methods was carried out by giving pre and post-tests, while qualitative methods were carried out based on the therapeutic process carried out. The results showed a decrease in the level of anxiety both quantitatively and qualitatively. The qualitative results show that the research subjects are able to recognize the emotions they feel, are able to manage their emotions and control the anxiety they experience by applying relaxation techniques. While the quantitative results show a value of -2.521 with a significance level of 0.012 (0.05), which means that there is a significant change in the anxiety level score before and after being given training on emotion regulation and relaxation techniques. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that emotional regulation training can reduce anxiety levels in pregnant women in the Gondokusuman II Health Center area.
Pelatihan Usaha Budidaya Maggot sebagai Bahan Pakan bagi Peternak Lele
Authors: Yudistria Yuyus , Rusyandi Deddy
Published: May 2023

After the implementation of the new Sariwangi catfish farming business program in Parongpong District, West Bandung Regency in RW 12 Sariwangi Village, the majority of youth were very enthusiastic in the program implemented and the number of youth involvement in the program increased, marked by the increase in the number of cultivation groups. The increasing number of youth involved still has problems in developing catfish farming business, one of which is feed (not relying on 100% pellet feed), because if you only rely on pellets the difference in relative profits is very small, besides the price of pellets continues to increase while the selling price of catfish ups and down. Our solution to this problem is that maggot cultivation is needed as a feed ingredient for catfish farming farmers, namely by carrying out training on making maggot cultivation sites, management (planning, finance) with the implementation of the establishment program, which is expected to increase productivity and independence of catfish cultivation.  Setelah dilaksanakannya program usaha baru budidaya peternakan lele sariwangi yang terdapat di wilayah Kecamatan Parongpong Kabupaten Bandung Barat di RW 12 Desa Sariwangi mayoritas pemuda sangat antusias dalam program yang dilaksanakan dan semakin bertambah jumlah keterlibatan para pemuda dalam program tersebut, ditandai dengan bertambahnya jumlah kelompok budidaya. Bertambahnya jumlah pemuda yang terlibat masih memiliki masalah dalam pengembangan usaha budidaya peternakan lele salah satunya adalah pakan (tidak mengandalkan 100% pakan pelet), karena jika hanya mengandalkan pelet selisih keuntungan relative sangat sedikit, selain itu harga pelet yang terus mengalami kenaikan sedangkan harga jual lele naik turun. Solusi kami dengan adanya masalah tersebut maka diperlukan usaha budidaya maggot sebagai bahan pakan bagi peternak budidaya lele, yaitu dengan melaksanakan pelatihan pembuatan tempat budidaya maggot, pengelolaan (perencanaan, keuangan) dengan dilaksanakannya program pembentukan tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produktifitas dan kemandirian budidaya lele.
Pelatihan Model-Model Bisnis bagi Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) dan Wirausaha Muda di Jurangmangu Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Harmaini Harmaini , Santosa Budi , Erza Osni
Published: May 2023

Kelurahan Jurang Mangu  Pondok Aren         merupakan bagian pemerintahan kota Tangerang selatan.                    Luas Area 2.988 km2 dengan jumlah penduduk  289.767 jiwa dan tingkat  kepadatan 9.698/km2       pada tahun 2021. Banyak diantara penduduknya yang bekerja disektor         informal, permasalahan yang dihadapi; Sulitnya menuangkan gagasan menjadi  peluang usaha yang dapat menghasilkan pendapatan, kurang memahami mengenai model-model bisnis, tidak memahami         pentingnya membuat perencanaan bisnis yang baik bagi sebuah usaha, dan berusaha secara otodidak, tanpa studi kelayakan bisnis.  Metode yang digunakan pada PKM ini  berupa penyuluhan dan pelatihan model bisnis menggunakan metode Canvas dan pembuatan Bisnis Plan dengan sasaran pelaku UMKM dan Wirausaha Muda. Hasil dari PKM para pelaku UMKM dan Wirausaha muda telah mengalami peningkatan wawasan  dan telah bisa melahirkan ide menjadi peluang bisnis dari 25 persen menjadi 75 persen, kemampuan pembuatan bisnis plan dari 30 persen menjadi 70 persen, peningkatan motivasi dalam  mengembangkan usaha dari 20 persen menjadi 76 persen. Hasil dari pelaksanaan PKM ini telah sesuai target karena peserta telah mengalami peningkatan wawasan dan pemahaman terhadap materi yang diberikan.
Penyuluhan Hukum Bahaya Bank Emok dan Produk Pinjaman Online Ilegal bagi Masyarakat
Authors: Anugrah Dikha , Yuhandra Erga , Akhmaddhian Suwari
Published: May 2023

People's needs for different living costs affect the community's dependence on sources of income and financial sources, one of which is in the form of loans either in the form of direct loans, known as Bank Emok, or online loans. The number of emok banks continues to grow even though the public has directly and indirectly tried to eradicate them, as well as illegal fintech where the Financial Services Authority has taken actions, so this raises concern in the community because it can cause material and non-material losses. The approach method used in this community service is through socialization and discussion methods, where counseling participants are given information about emok banks and online loans and then given the opportunity to ask questions and discuss in the forum. It is hoped that with this counseling, community members can participate in helping efforts to overcome the emergence and re-development of emok banks and online loans in particular, which have the potential to cause harm to the community, assist the community in improving social conditions so that they can choose safe and legal funding sources, and have an active role in law enforcement in Sindangsari Village, thus making Sindangsari Village a SADARKUM (law-aware) village. Kebutuhan masyarakat akan biaya hidup yang berbeda-beda berpengaruh pada kebergantungan masyarakat akan sumber penghasilan dan sumber keuangan, salah satunya adalah berupa pinjaman baik berupa pinjaman langsung, yaitu yang dikenal dengan istilah Bank Emok, maupun pinjaman online. Jumlah bank emok terus bertambah meskipun masyarakat secara langsung dan tidak langsung telah berupaya memberantasnya, begitu juga dengan dan fintech illegal dimana Otoritas Jasa Keuangan telah melakukan penindakan-penindakan, sehingga hal ini menimbulkan kekhawatiran di masyarakat karena dapat menimbulkan kerugian baik secara material dan non-material. Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah melalui metode sosialisasi dan diskusi, dimana peserta penyuluhan diberikan informasi mengenai bank emok dan pinjaman online dan kemudian diberikan kesempatan untuk tanya jawab dan diskusi dalam forum. Diharapkan dengan adanya penyuluhan ini, anggota masyarakat dapat turut serta membantu upaya penanggulangan muncul dan berkembangnya kembali bank emok dan pinjaman online pada khususnya, yang berpotensi dalam menimbulkan kerugian bagi masyarakat, membantu masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kondisi sosial sehingga dapat memilih sumber pendanaan yang aman dan legal, serta berperan aktif dalam penegakan hukum di Desa Sindangsari, sehingga menjadikan Desa Sindangsari sebagai Desa SADARKUM (sadar hukum).
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Sampah Domestik melalui Pengukuran Timbulan Sampah di Desa Sakerta Timur, Darma, Kuningan
Authors: Nurdin Nurdin , Yudhayana Bambang , Karyaningsih Ika , Mulyanto Age , Fatah Eep Saeful , Rahardian Haydar
Published: May 2023

The potential for the generation of organic and inorganic waste is increasing in line with the increase in population and lifestyle. Domestic waste generation data were obtained based on a family survey by sampling. For 8 (eight days). The data were analyzed according to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) 19-3964-1994. The results obtained show that the amount of inorganic waste is greater than organic waste. This potential can be utilized as a business activity unit for BUMDESA by establishing 3R TPS. The community paradigm changes after assessing the economic potential of organic and inorganic waste generation.
Kaizen dan Omotenashi sebagai Budaya Kerja dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja SMK Pusat Keunggulan Nusantara Weru
Authors: Abidin Zaenal , Hindriana Anna Fitri , Arip Asep Ginanjar
Published: May 2023

The purpose of holding a work culture activity workshop by Nusantra Weru Vocational School, Cirebon Regency is to train, develop and familiarize yourself with the work culture that applies in the global business and industrial world. Participants were given an understanding of two work cultures that originate from Japan and are global in nature, namely Kaizen and Omotenashi. How are the two work cultures implemented in work as teachers, employees and structural officials at SMK Nusantara Weru, Cirebon Regency. The material is delivered by lecture method, question and answer and recitation using power point media. The recitation was carried out by the participants at their respective homes, starting with technical instructions and examples of making Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). Participants create SOPs according to the main tasks of each participant. During the activity, all participants looked enthusiastic and enthusiastic and determined to apply it as a work culture in improving performance so as to improve the quality of output and outcomes for SMK Nusantara Weru graduates, Cirebon Regency
Penyuluhan Hukum tentang Kepastian Hukum dan Perlindungan Hak Pilih dalam Pemutakhiran Data dan Penyusunan Daftar Pemilih Pemilihan Umum 2024
Authors: Budiman Haris
Published: May 2023

Artikel pengabdian ini membahas tentang kepastian pendataan dan pemutakhiran data pemilih sebagai salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas demokrasi di Indonesia. Pendataan dan pemutakhiran data pemilih merupakan kegiatan yang penting untuk memastikan bahwa setiap warga negara yang memenuhi syarat dapat memilih dan menggunakan hak suaranya dengan tepat pada saat pemilihan umum. Proses pendataan dan pemutakhiran data pemilih, termasuk metode yang digunakan dan tantangan yang dihadapi. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu melalui ceramah, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil pengabdian menunjukan bahwa penyelenggara Pemilu seperti KPU dan Bawaslu harus melakukan langkah-langkah proaktif dalam melaukan pendataan dan pemutakhiran data pemilih. Peran masyarakat juga sangat penting dalam membantu proses pendataan dan pemutakhiran data pemilih, serta pentingnya pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan partisipasi pemilih. Melalui artikel ini, diharapkan masyarakat dapat memahami pentingnya pendataan dan pemutakhiran data pemilih dalam memastikan keabsahan pemilihan umum. Selain itu, diharapkan artikel ini dapat memberikan inspirasi bagi para peneliti dan praktisi di bidang demokrasi untuk terus mengembangkan metode dan teknologi yang lebih efektif dalam pendataan dan pemutakhiran data pemilih.
Workshop Penerapan Tekhnologi Informasi untuk Aparatur Desa Guna Menyongsong Smart Society 5.0
Authors: Supratman Sherly Gina , Siti Maesyaroh  , Dadang Hamdani
Published: May 2023

Peraturan Presiden No. 95/2018 tentang Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik, yang sejalan dengan Recana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RPJMN) Tahun 2020-2024, Kementrian PANRB diamanatkan untuk dapat mewujudkan pelayanan public berbasis elektronik yang terintegrasi. Pernyataan ini terintegrasi dengan pendekatan dalam perwujudan implementasi Teknologi di Era Smart Society 5.0. Mewujudkan Good Government dengan tujuan digitalisasi dalam pelayanan merupakan salah satu tujuan yang ingin dicapai oleh Aparatur Desa Pemerintahan Kelurahan Ciporang Kecamatan Kuningan Kabupaten Kuningan Jawa Barat yang merujuk kepada Peraturan Pemerintah dan PANRB diatas. Salah satu permasalahan yang dimiliki adalah administrasi yang masih dilakukan secara konvensional. Dimana proses ini kurang efisiensinya dalam pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Seperti dokumen dalam bentuk berkas kertas, penyimpanan dokumen yang membutuhkan banyak ruang, pencarian data yang sulit karena penyimpanan berkas yang tidak teratur, informasi kepada masyarakat masih menggunakan metode penempelan pengumuman dan melalui Ketua RT/RW, dll. Ini menunjukkan belum adanya komunikasi yang terintegrasi berbasis digitalisasi antara aparatur desa dengan masyarakat dalam hal pelayanan public. Sehingga dibutuhkan metode untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut. Implementasi E-Office, Smart-HRM, Informasi Berbasis WEB, merupakan salah satu cara atau media yang dapat digunakan oleh Aparatur Desa Ciporang untuk penyelesaian permasalahan yang ada. Tetapi, sebelum menerapkan cara tersebut dibutuhkan untuk peningkatan kemampuan dan kapasitas Sumber Daya Manusia(SDM) Aparatur Desa Ciporang. Sebagai wujud Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, diadakan kegiatan “Workshop Penerapan Teknologi Informasi Untuk Aparatur Desa Guna Menyongsong Smart Society 5.0”.
Pemanfaatan Eco Enzyme Untuk Pengelolaan Limbah Ternak Domba
Authors: Herdin Nurdin Dwinoer , Nina Herlina  , Ika Karyaningsih  , Yayan Hendrayana
Published: May 2023

Limbah dari peternakan domba berpotensi dijadikan agen  berbagai penyakit dan sarang lalat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat bertujuan untuk mengedukasi dan melatih masyarakat membuat ecoenzyme sebagai bahan baku pembuatan  biodisinfektan. Pelaksanaan PKM menggunakan metode penyuluhan dengan pendekatan PRA dan pendampingan pelatihan dengan pendekatan TT.  Pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap pengelolan sampah domestik meningkat dan memahami bahwa sampah memiliki nilai manfaat yang tinggi. Pengolahan sampah organik dapat dilaksanakan oleh setiap warga sehingga dapat menurunkan timbulan sampah dan sanitasi lingkungan terjaga.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Penguatan Pendidikan Nilai Al Islam
Authors: Yani Fitriyani  , Oman Hadiana  , Asep Usamah  , Dodi Ahmad Haerudin  , Mustaid
Published: May 2023

Community service activities carried out by STKIP Muhammadiyah Kuningan present downstream science and technology through programs directly to the community in Puncak Village, Cigugur District. The purpose of this community service activity is to carry out the Islamic (Islamic Religious Education) field program based on the results of a situation analysis and requests from the community. The method of community service activities uses focus group discussions (FGD) both internally as a Community Service Team (PKM) and with the Puncak Village community. The results of community service activities from the program that have been carried out consist of Islamic boarding school activities with character-building material (akhlaq), reading and writing the Koran. The history of Islamic culture (history of the Prophet Muhammad SAW), guidance on the Mosque Youth Association (IRMAS) with the material studied regarding the organization, learning, and public speaking, the implementation of other programs is counseling on the dangers of drugs for the younger generation, and the tadarus bada program for tarawih prayers in the holy month of Ramadan. Further PKM activities are sought to collaborate with related institutions or agencies to help alleviate/resolve existing problems in the village.
Law Enforcement on Criminal Acts of Fuel Oil Distribution Illegally Subsided
Authors: Surya Achmad , Suhartini Suhartini
Published: May 2023

Misuse of distribution of fuel oil (BBM) often occurs illegally, to gain individual or business entity benefits by harming the interests of the general public and the state. This act is against the law and can be subject to criminal penalties as regulated in Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Gas. This type of research is empirical law using primary data obtained directly from the field through interviews with related parties, while secondary data obtained through library data in the form of primary legal materials, namely binding regulations, secondary and tertiary materials. Research results show, law enforcement against the illegal distribution of subsidized fuel oil (BBM) has never been carried out by the Central Aceh Resort Police, due to the absence of reports from the public.  The efforts of police investigators in overcoming the crime of distributing subsidized fuel oil (BBM) in Central Aceh Regency, First. Supervise the distribution of subsidized fuel in cooperation with local governments, as well as coordinate with owners of Public Fuel Filling Stations (SPBU). Second, urge the public to report to the police if it is found that the distribution of subsidized fuel is illegal.
Local Government Policies in the Management of Coastal and Marine Resources Through Community Participation
Authors: Yuhandra Erga , Rifa’i Iman Jalaludin , Hidayat Sarip
Published: May 2023

Natural resources have a significant role in supporting national development as a good natural resources management will generate foreign exchange for the country. This study aims to analyze the local governments’ and communities’ efforts in utilizing and managing coastal and marine resources as well as to find out the inhibiting factors in the utilization of coastal and marine resources to achieve environmental sustainability. The method used in this study was normative juridical research method, in which the study was carried out by examining and interpreting theoretical matters on principles, conceptions, doctrines, and legal norms relating to the management of coastal and marine resources. Meanwhile, the data analysis used was a juridical-qualitative analysis, where the analysis describes descriptive-analytical and prescriptive. The qualitative analysis, that is descriptive and prescriptive in nature, was carried out by ensuring that laws do not conflict with one another, paying attention to hierarchy and legal certainty, and examining both written and unwritten laws. Then, the type of data used in this study was primary legal materials in the form of laws and regulations. The results of the analysis showed that the management of coastal and marine resources must be carried out collaboratively between all parties to create an environmental sustainability-based management, and a synchronization and harmonization of legal products made by the central and local governments is needed to realize an optimal management of coastal and marine resources.
“May God Bless Us, So That All the Ends of the Earth Will Fear Him!” (Ps 67:8): The Spatial Perspective in the Eschatological Vision of God’s Universal Rule in the Cluster of Psalms 65–68
Authors: Botha Phil J
Published: May 2023

Psalms 65–68 form a tight collection or “cluster” of psalms close to the conclusion of Book II of the Psalter. The implied redactors’ purpose with this cluster was to offer thanksgiving and praise to God for manifesting his eschatological rule over the entire world. This article investigates the function of spatial descriptions in defining God’s rule over the cosmos in these four psalms. After establishing harmony in the world, God is present as King in his temple in Zion. To dwell in his vicinity is the pinnacle of his people’s blessing and privilege. Further away from Jerusalem, all nations, even to the ends of the earth, worship and praise God and bring him gifts. There is a centripetal movement of joy, worship, praise, and tribute toward God from all who accept his benevolent rule over the world, but also a centrifugal movement away from him by those who oppose his rule and refuse to accept it.
Nature and Patterns of Newspaper Coverage of Poor Records Management and its Impact on the Provision of Government Services in South Africa
Authors: Dikotla Maoka Andries , Mokgolo Manasseh Morongoa
Published: May 2023

The state of records management and the provision of government services in many African countries are poor and have devastating consequences. The consequences of poor records management have far-reaching implications for service delivery, which affects citizens of a country, including infringements of basic human rights such as identity, property ownership, health, and social grants, to mention just a few. Despite these consequences, in South Africa, many governmental bodies do not manage their records properly, resulting in poor service delivery, which leads to community protests, corruption, loss of credibility or loss of heritage, among other factors. This study aimed to investigate the nature and patterns of newspaper coverage regarding poor records management and its impact on the provision of government services in South Africa. The paper used the qualitative content analysis approach to analyse the newspaper (clippings) reports extracted from the South African Media Database, hosted by the South African Bibliographic and Information Network (SABINET). The study established that the paper-based system is unable to manage records effectively and efficiently. The study also found that a lack of skills and knowledge about records management as a profession impacts negatively on the management of records. Based on these findings, the implementation of an electronic records management system is recommended. The study also recommends government-wide training to conscientise government officials about the significance of records management as an enabler of service delivery and for sound decision-making.
Perceptions of Tshivenḓa Forms of Address among Vhavenḓa Youth: A Case of Tshimbupfhe, Limpopo Province, South Africa
Authors: Mudau Phethani Progress , Mandende Itani Peter , Mushaathoni Maria
Published: May 2023

This article explores the importance of using Tshivenḓa indigenous forms of address by the youth as part of Tshivenḓa culture and tradition in Tshimbupfhe, Limpopo Province. Indigenous forms of address are part and parcel of the language and culture of any society. The use of this cultural custom has the potential to maintain and preserve the language and the culture of any society. However, it seems the youth in Tshimbupfhe are unaware of the linguistic and cultural value of this phenomenon. Therefore, if these indigenous forms of address are not applied or used properly, misunderstandings and the ultimate death of the Tshivenḓa language and culture could result in the future. Failure to use these forms of address properly may be seen as a precursor to the death of the language, which may result in the loss of culture and dignity of the addressee. This study adopted a qualitative approach and relied on face-to-face semi-structured interviews to collect data from four purposively selected participants. It was found that the youth in Tshimbupfhe communities do not know the importance of using Tshivenḓa indigenous forms of address. Therefore, Tshivenḓa indigenous forms of address should be taught from early childhood so that the young generation can grow up with the knowledge and understanding of these forms. Furthermore, initiation schools, which are traditionally the custodian of this culture, need to be revived.
INTENSIFICATION OF THE DRYING PROCESS USING ATMOSPHERIC SPARK DISCHARGE
Authors: ХУДЯКОВ Д.А. , ШОРСТКИЙ И.А.
Published: May 2023

В работе рассмотрена технология электрофизической обработки с применением атмосферного искро- вого разряда для интенсификации процесса сушки картофеля. Для анализа влияния параметров обработки на дли- тельности и скорость сушки был рассмотрен факторный эксперимент 33 с вариацией параметров частоты следования импульсов 40, 80 и 120 Гц , длительности обработки 60, 120 и 180 с и температуры термоэлектронной эмиссии 700, 850 и 1000°С. Максимальный установленный эффект обработки низкотемпературной атмосферной плазмой наблю- дался при частоте 80 Гц, продолжительности обработки 120 с и температуре термоэлектронного источника 1000°С, а соответствующая скорость сушки и время сушки составляли 35 · 10–5 (кг/кг · с–1) и 130 мин. Анализ качественных характеристик высушенного картофеля показал, что обработка атмосферным искровым разрядом оказывает незна- чительное влияние на общее содержание сахара и крахмала. Методами инфракрасной спектроскопии было подтвер- ждено отсутствие каких-либо изменений функционального группового состава образцов картофеля после обработки атмосферным искровым разрядом.

The paper considers the technology of electrophysical processing using atmospheric spark discharge to intensify the potato drying process. To analyze the effect of the processing parameters on the duration and drying speed, a factor experiment 33 was considered with a variation in the parameters of the pulse repetition frequency 40, 80 and 120 Hz, the processing duration 60, 120 and 180 s and the temperature of the thermoelectronic emission 700, 850 and 1000°C. The maximum established effect of treatment with low-temperature atmospheric plasma was observed at a frequency of 80 Hz, a treatment duration of 120 s and a temperature of a thermionic source of 1000°C, and the corresponding drying speed and drying time were 35 · 10–5–5 (kg/kg s–1) and 130 min. The analysis of the quail-tative characteristics of dried potatoes showed that the treatment with atmospheric spark discharge has a negligible effect on the total sugar and starch content. The absence of any changes in the functional group composition of potato samples after treatment with atmospheric spark discharge was confirmed by infrared spectroscopy methods.
DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNET PLATFORM FOR PROMOTION MANUFACTURING BUSINESS IN CONDITIONS MODERNIZATION TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE ECONOMY
Authors: ЩЕПАКИН М.Б. , РУШАНОВА С.С.
Published: May 2023

Обозначена значимость совершенствования рекламно-маркетингового инструментария воздействия производственного бизнеса на целевые аудитории различных рыночных агентов при расширении цифрового про- странства и обострении конкурентной среды для его успешного продвижения на рынок в условиях осуществления модернизационных преобразований в экономике. Выделены предпосылки структурных изменений в сфере интернет- маркетинга. Определены тенденции развития товарного рынка с помощью онлайн-продвижения. Проведен анализ динамики изменения количества пользователей социальных сетей, дана характеристика медиаплощадкам по фактору «гендерные различия». Определены форматы и виды контента, применяемые для продвижения бизнеса в медиасетях, а также выявлены приоритетные формы подачи информации для различных площадок. Дана характеристика реклам- но-маркетинговому инструментарию, используемому социальными сетями для воздействия на целевые сегменты по- требительского рынка. Определен порядок действий по совершенствованию механизма управления взаимодействием участников рыночных обменов для условий стратегического выбора субъектом предпринимательства рациональной модели развития бизнеса в изменяющемся коммуникационном поле.

The significance of improving the advertising and marketing tools of influence of production business on the target audiences of different market agents in the expansion and aggravation of the competitive environment for its successful market promotion in the implementation of modernization transformations in the economy. The prerequisites of structural changes in the sphere of internet-marketing were identified. The tendencies of development of the product market with the help of online promotion were determined. The analysis of the dynamics of changes in the number of users of social networks, the characteristic of media platforms on the factor “gender differences”. The formats and types of content used to promote busi- ness in media networks have been identified, as well as priority forms of information submission for various platforms have been identified. The characteristics of advertising and marketing tools used by social networks to influence target segments of the consumer market are described. The procedure for improving the mechanism of interaction between participants of market exchanges for the conditions of strategic choice by the subject of entrepreneurship of a rational business development model in a changing communication field has been defined.
EVALUATION OF CONSUMER PROPERTIES OF MEAT PATE BASED ON REINDEER BY-PRODUCTS
Authors: ГОРБАЧЕВА М.В. , НАЗРИЕВА С.И. , ЕСЕПЕНОК К.В.
Published: May 2023

Актуальность использования нетрадиционных видов сырья, в частности субпродуктов северного оленя, об- условлена способностью такого сырья повысить пищевую ценность и биологическую эффективность продукта, а также улучшитьеговкусовыекачества.Разработаниобоснованкомпонентныйсоставрецептурыпаштетаизсубпродуктовсевер- ногооленя,позволяющийповыситьпищевуюценностьпродукта,атакжеусовершенствованатехнологияегопроизводства. Проведена комплексная оценка качества мясного паштета и показаны преимущества разработанной рецептуры и усовер- шенствованной технологии. Исследования проводили согласно действующим стандартам и утвержденным методикам с применением современных методов микробиологического и физико-химического анализа свойств мясного паштета.

The relevance of the use of non-traditional raw materials, in particular reindeer by-products, is due to the ability of such raw materials to increase the nutritional value and biological efficiency of the product, as well as improve its taste. The component composition of the reindeer offal pate recipe has been developed and substantiated, which makes it possible to increase its nutritional value, as well as the technology of its production has been improved. A comprehensive assessment of the quality of meat pate was carried out and the advantages of the developed recipe and improved technology were shown. The studies were carried out in accordance with the current standards and approved methods using modern methods of microbiological and physico-chemical analysis of the properties of meat pate.
PyConSolv: A Python Package for Conformer Generation of (Metal-Containing) Systems in Explicit Solvent
Authors: Talmazan Radu A. , Podewitz Maren
Published: May 2023

We introduce PyConSolv, a freely available python package that automates the generation of conformers of metal and non-metal containing complexes in explicit solvent, through classical molecular dynamics simulations. Using a streamlined workflow and interfacing with widely used computational chemistry software, PyConSolv is an all-in-one tool for the generation of conformers in any solvent. Input requirements are minimal, only the geometry of the structure and the desired solvent in xyz (XMOL) format are needed. The package can also account for charged systems, by including arbitrary counterions in the simulation. A bonded model parametrization is performed automatically, utilizing the AmberTools, ORCA, and Multiwfn software packages. PyConSolv provides a selection of pre-parametrized solvents and counterions for use in classical molecular dynamics simulations. We show the applicability of our package on a number of (transition-metal-containing) systems. The software is provided open-source and free of charge.
Studies on the Enzymatic Reduction of Levulinic Acid using Chiralidon-R and Chiralidon-S
Authors: Greiner Lasse , Jeromin Guenter , Sithole Patience , Petersen Soenke
Published: May 2023

The enzymatic reduction of levulinic acid by the chiral catalysts Chiralidon®-R and Chiralidon®-S which are commercially available superabsorbed alcohol dehydrogenases is described. The Chiralidon®-R/S reduces the levulinic acid to the (R,S)-4-hydroxy valeric acid and the (R)- or (S)- gamma-valerolactone.
Connexin 37 sequestering of activated-ERK in the cytoplasm promotes p27-mediated endothelial cell cycle arrest
Authors: Acharya Bipul R , Fang Jennifer S , Jeffery Erin D , Chavkin Nicholas W , Genet Gael , Vasavada Hema , Nelson Elizabeth A , Sheynkman Gloria M , Humphries Martin J , Hirschi Karen K
Published: May 2023

Connexin37-mediated regulation of cell cycle modulators and, consequently, growth arrest lack mechanistic understanding. We previously showed that arterial shear stress up-regulates Cx37 in endothelial cells and activates a Notch/Cx37/p27 signaling axis to promote G1 cell cycle arrest, and this is required to enable arterial gene expression. However, how induced expression of a gap junction protein, Cx37, up-regulates cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27 to enable endothelial growth suppression and arterial specification is unclear. Herein, we fill this knowledge gap by expressing wild-type and regulatory domain mutants of Cx37 in cultured endothelial cells expressing the Fucci cell cycle reporter. We determined that both the channel-forming and cytoplasmic tail domains of Cx37 are required for p27 up-regulation and late G1 arrest. Mechanistically, the cytoplasmic tail domain of Cx37 interacts with, and sequesters, activated ERK in the cytoplasm. This then stabilizes pERK nuclear target Foxo3a, which up-regulates p27 transcription. Consistent with previous studies, we found this Cx37/pERK/Foxo3a/p27 signaling axis functions downstream of arterial shear stress to promote endothelial late G1 state and enable up-regulation of arterial genes.
Spatial metabolomics for symbiotic marine invertebrates
Authors: Chan Wing Yan , Rudd David , van Oppen Madeleine JH
Published: May 2023

Microbial symbionts frequently localize within specific body structures or cell types of their multicellular hosts. This spatiotemporal niche is critical to host health, nutrient exchange, and fitness. Measuring host–microbe metabolite exchange has conventionally relied on tissue homogenates, eliminating dimensionality and dampening analytical sensitivity. We have developed a mass spectrometry imaging workflow for a soft- and hard-bodied cnidarian animal capable of revealing the host and symbiont metabolome in situ, without the need for a priori isotopic labelling or skeleton decalcification. The mass spectrometry imaging method provides critical functional insights that cannot be gleaned from bulk tissue analyses or other presently available spatial methods. We show that cnidarian hosts may regulate microalgal symbiont acquisition and rejection through specific ceramides distributed throughout the tissue lining the gastrovascular cavity. The distribution pattern of betaine lipids showed that once resident, symbionts primarily reside in light-exposed tentacles to generate photosynthate. Spatial patterns of these metabolites also revealed that symbiont identity can drive host metabolism.
Evaluation of genetic demultiplexing of single-cell sequencing data from model species
Authors: Cardiello Joseph F , Joven Araus Alberto , Giatrellis Sarantis , Helsens Clement , Simon András , Leigh Nicholas D
Published: May 2023

Single-cell sequencing (sc-seq) provides a species agnostic tool to study cellular processes. However, these technologies are expensive and require sufficient cell quantities and biological replicates to avoid artifactual results. An option to address these problems is pooling cells from multiple individuals into one sc-seq library. In humans, genotype-based computational separation (i.e., demultiplexing) of pooled sc-seq samples is common. This approach would be instrumental for studying non-isogenic model organisms. We set out to determine whether genotype-based demultiplexing could be more broadly applied among species ranging from zebrafish to non-human primates. Using such non-isogenic species, we benchmark genotype-based demultiplexing of pooled sc-seq datasets against various ground truths. We demonstrate that genotype-based demultiplexing of pooled sc-seq samples can be used with confidence in several non-isogenic model organisms and uncover limitations of this method. Importantly, the only genomic resource required for this approach is sc-seq data and a de novo transcriptome. The incorporation of pooling into sc-seq study designs will decrease cost while simultaneously increasing the reproducibility and experimental options in non-isogenic model organisms.
O Ensino em Saúde do Trabalhador: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Rosa Carlos Mendes , Oliveira Rodrigo Monteiro de
Published: May 2023

O ensino em saúde do trabalhador é uma das estratégias voltadas à prevenção e cuidado no contexto laboral, proporcionando o desenvolvimento de ações que visem não só à prevenção do adoecimento, mas também à promoção da qualidade de vida do sujeito. O presente artigo realizou uma revisão sistemática sobre o tema supracitado, utilizando como base de dados o Portal de Periódicos CAPES, com objetivo de realizar um compilado de estratégias voltadas ao ensino em saúde no contexto laboral. A partir da aplicação dos critérios metodológicos foi possível reunir uma amostra de 32 produções científicas voltadas à temática proposta, que foram subdivididas de acordo com seu público alvo de intervenção (profissionais da saúde, profissionais da educação, acadêmicos e outros profissionais). Concluiu-se que, embora a abordagem sobre os riscos em saúde no ambiente laboral seja recorrente, existem poucas produções científicas voltadas ao desenvolvimento de estratégias de ensino em saúde, limitando-se a intervenções, muitas vezes, descontextualizadas, verticalizadas e esporádicas, com pouco ou nenhum planejamento prévio e análise de impactos.
Comunidades de Aprendizagem em escolas públicas do Distrito Federal: proposta inovadora de ensinar-aprender?
Authors: Fernandes Silva Edileuza , Ferreira Danielle Mendonça Sousa
Published: May 2023

O artigo discute processos de ensinar-aprender desenvolvidos em duas escolas públicas de ensino fundamental do Distrito Federal, que implementam, desde 2013: o Projeto Comunidades de Aprendizagem. Tendo como referências experiências da Escola da Ponte em Portugal, seus projetos pedagógicos objetivam construir processos educativos inovadores, o que suscitou o interesse em compreender como ocorrem e em quais bases teóricas e metodológicas. Para isso, a pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa do tipo estudo de caso utilizou para levantamento de dados: currículo da rede pública (2014;2018), projetos pedagógicos das escolas, observação dos espaços de aprendizagens escolares e entrevistas semiestruturadas com professores. As análises indicam que as Comunidades de Aprendizagem buscam superar práticas de ensinar-aprender conservadoras e centradas no docente, ao adotar o ensino com pesquisa e projetos. As mudanças apresentam nuances de ideias pedagógicas escolanovista marcada pelo incentivo à atividade dos alunos e crítica caracterizada pela criação de espaços democráticos de diálogo e participação com e da comunidade escolar. Entretanto, concepções e práticas docentes são constituídas ao longo de uma trajetória pessoal, acadêmica e profissional e não se transformam facilmente. Reinventar a escola requer repensar concepções epistemológicas e metodológicas de ensinar e aprender, mas também condições objetivas materiais e humanas para viabilizá-las.
ETNIA SAAMAKA: CULTURA E EDUCAÇÃO NA COMMUNE TAMPACK GUIANA FRANCESA
Authors: Videira Piedade Lino , Vasconcelos José Gerardo , Custódio Elivaldo Serrão
Published: May 2023

Neste artigo trataremos sobre o Povo Bushi Conde Sama da Guiana Francesa, que significa: “As pessoas que vivem na Mata” de etnia Saamaka que reside às margens do rio Oiapoque na divisa Amapá\Brasil e Saint Georges\ França, localizado na Commune Tampack. Esta pesquisa foi realizada no intuito de conhecer o processo social e histórico, as festas e celebrações culturais/religiosas, bem como o modo de vida e a relação da etnia Saamaka com a educação formal francesa. A metodologia utilizada é a pesquisa etnográfica voltada à educação, análise documental e a pesquisa bibliográfica. Para a coleta de dados utilizamos a entrevista semiestruturada e a observação. A pesquisa revelou que o currículo praticado no sistema educacional francês, monocultural e eurocêntrico, prioriza as histórias, conquistas e revoluções francesas e europeias e relega ao exotismo, à folclorização ou à invisibilidade as versões da história dos outros povos fundantes da Guiana. Doravante, crianças e jovens que estudam nas escolas da Guiana Francesa, vivem expostas a um processo de aculturação e assimilação cultural propagados, sobretudo, por meio desse currículo oficial.
Educação e saúde: Alfabetização Científica e o Programa Saúde na Escola
Authors: Santos Edson Manoel dos , Adinolfi Valéria Trigueiro Santos
Published: May 2023

Práticas de saúde são realizadas no ambiente escolar desde o final do século XIX, com atendimento e procedimentos clínicos que se remetem aos paradigmas higienistas e às ações de saúde coletiva. Atualmente estas práticas são realizadas no âmbito do Programa Saúde na Escola e muitas de suas ações interagem com o currículo de ciências da natureza. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste artigo é apresentar uma reflexão sobre a importância da alfabetização científica no ensino de ciências e sua aproximação com o Programa Saúde na Escola. As relações identificadas entre os objetivos e as ações do Programa com os pressupostos da alfabetização científica mostram que a atuação conjunta de profissionais de saúde e professores de ciências pode potencializar, por exemplo, o enfrentamento das fake news sobre vacinação, o combate ao mosquito Aedes aegypti e o enfrentamento à pandemia de COVID-19, bem como todas as ações do PSE. A ação articulada entre o PSE e os professores de ciências com os pressupostos da alfabetização científica podem resultar em mais saúde para a comunidade e enfrentamento das fake news e as teorias negacionistas, sendo uma importante ferramenta de cuidado com a saúde individual e coletiva.