bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TECHNICAL AND INSURANCE EVALUATION OF CARBON SORBENTS ON BASIS OF VEGETABLE RAW MATERIALS FOR PURIFICATION OF PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
Authors: Kalivoshko O. , Kalivoshko M.
Published: February 2023

The use of fuels and lubricants in Ukraine is rising, primarily due to a rapid growth in the number of vehicles. This results in an increase in harmful emissions, flowout and spills of petroleum products, which negatively affects the ecological condition of the environment. It is revealed that oil products used in the national economy, getting into the soil and aquatic environment pollute them. Soil and water purification depends on the choice of methods, technologies and techniques. The method of sorption (absorption). Sorption, at relatively low cost, is able to provide complete purification from petrochemicals. The efficiency of carbon sorbents obtained by carbonization from secondary products of plant origin is substantiated. Raw materials for production of carbon sorbents can be sawdust, shavings, straw, stems, chaff, leaves. Their quantity for the synthesis of carbon sorbents is practically unlimited. The essence of the process of obtaining carbon sorbents on the basis of plant raw materials is highlighted. The physicochemical and structural sorption characteristics of plant raw materials and carbon sorbents obtained from it are presented. Advantages of carbon sorbents for purification from oil products in comparison with other purification methods are revealed.
واقع توظيف أدوات التقويم الإلكتروني في مقرر لغتي الخالدة من وجهة نظر المعلمات بالمرحلة المتوسطة بمحافظة الأحساء في ظل جائحة كورونا (كوفيد-19)
Authors: السبيعي نوف بنت عبدالله , الخضير أمل بنت عبدالله
Published: February 2023

هدفت الدراسة التعرُّف على واقع توظيف أدوات التقويم الإلكترونيِّ في مقرر "لغتي الخالدة" لدى معلِّمات اللغة العربيَّة بالمرحلة المتوسِّطة بمحافظة الأحساء في ظلِّ جائحة كورونا، والتعرف على الصعوبات التي واجهتهن في تقويم الطالبات إلكترونيًا في جائحة كورونا، والحلول المقترحة للتغلب على هذه الصعوبات من وجهة نظرهن، وتم استخدام المنهج الوصفي المسحي، لتحقيق أهدافها، واستخدمت الاستبانة أداة لجمع البيانات، حيث تكوّن مجتمع الدراسة من جميع معلمات اللغة العربية في المرحلة المتوسطة بمحافظة الأحساء البالغ عددهن (285) معلمة للعام 1442/1443ه، وقد اختيرت العينة بالطريقة العشوائية، وتكونت من (186) معلمة. وخلصت النتائج إلى أن واقع توظيف أدوات التقويم الإلكتروني في مقرر لغتي الخالدة لدى معلمات اللغة العربية بالمرحلة المتوسطة بمحافظة الأحساء في ظل جائحة كورونا كان بشكل عام بدرجة (كبيرة جدًا)، وصعوبات توظيف أدوات التقويم الإلكتروني لدى معلمات اللغة العربية بالمرحلة المتوسطة بمحافظة الأحساء في ظل جائحة كورونا كانت بشكل عام أيضًا بدرجة (كبيرة جدًا)، وتوصلت إلى حلول مقترحة للتغلب على صعوبات توظيف أدوات التقويمِ الإلكترونيِّ من وجهة نظر عينة الدراسة، أبرزها: تدريب المعلمات على استخدام التقنيات الحديثة والمواقع والتطبيقات الخاصة ببناء أدوات التقويم، وتعاون شركات الاتصالات في تغطية جميع المناطق بخدمات الإنترنت عالية السُرعة، وتدريب الطالبات على استخدام المنصّات الرقمية والتطبيقات الإلكترونية الخاصة بالتقويم الأدائي في بداية الفصل الدراسي.
دور منصة مدرستي في تعزيز التطوير المهني في ظل الأزمات كجائحة كورونا من وجهة نظر معلمي التربية الخاصة في المرحلة الابتدائية في مدينة تبوك
Authors: العمراني منال رحيل
Published: February 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على دور منصة مدرستي في تعزيز التطوير المهني من وجهة نظر معلمي التربية الخاصة في المرحلة الابتدائية في مدينة تبوك، والتعرف على الفروق بين متوسطات استجابات أفراد العينة وفقًا للمتغيرات الآتية: (الجنس، التخصص، سنوات الخبرة، الدورات التدريبية)، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي المسحي، وبلغت العينة (193) من أصل (270) معلم ومعلمة من معلمي التربية الخاصة في المرحلة الابتدائية في مدينة تبوك، تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية الطبقية، وتم استخدام الاستبانة كأداة لجمع البيانات، والتي تكونت من عدة محاور رئيسة هي: محور المعرفة المهنية، محور الممارسة المهنية، ومحور القيم والمسؤوليات المهنية، وتوصلت الدراسة إلى عدة نتائج منها: أن المتوسط الحسابي لجميع المحاور كان مرتفعًا حيث بلغ (3.15)، وجاء ترتيب المحاور وفق متوسطاتها الحسابية كما يلي: محور القيم والمسؤوليات المهنية جاء بالترتيب الأول وبمتوسط حسابي بلغ (3.21) بدرجة مرتفعة، يليه محور المعرفة المهنية بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (3.14) وبدرجة مرتفعة، وأخيرًا محور الممارسة المهنية بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (3.11) وبدرجة مرتفعة، وبناءً على نتائج الدراسة قُدمت عدة توصيات منها: الاستثمار الأمثل لمنصة مدرستي لتعليم ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة وضرورة تدريب المعلمين والمعلمات على استخدام المنصات التعليمية الإلكترونية.
واقع الممارسات التدريسية التي تسهم في تنمية الذكاء اللغوي لدى طلبة التعليم الأساسي (5- 10) من وجهة نظر معلمِي اللغة العربية في سلطنة عُمان
Authors: الحبسية منيرة بنت سليّم بن حمود , العزري سيف بن ناصر بن سيف
Published: February 2023

هدفت هذه الدِّراسة إلى التعرُّف على واقع المُمارسَات التدريسية التي تُسهِم في تنمية الذكاء اللغوي لدى طلبة التعليم الأساسي (5- 10) من وجهة نظر معلمِي اللغة العربية في سلطنة عُمان. تم اختيار عينة عشوائية تكونت من (213) معلمًا ومعلمة، في محافظات السلطنة من العام الدراسي 2020/2021، وصمم الباحثان استبانة؛ لقياس المُمارسَات التدريسية التي تُسهِم في تنمية الذكاء اللغوي مكونة من (36) فقرة موزعة على تسع استراتيجيات تدريسية تندرج تحتها فقرات المُمارسَات التدريسية التابعة لكل استراتيجية. أشارت نتائج الدَّراسة أنَّ واقع المُمارسَات التدريسية من وجهة نظر معلمي اللغة العربية قد تراوح بين "كبير جدًا" و"كبير"، بينما لم تُظهر النتائج فروقًا بين المعلمين في واقع استخدامهم المُمارسَات التدريسية من وجهة نظرهم تعزى لمتغير النوع الاجتماعي، كما أظهرت النتائج عدم وجود فروق في واقع المُمارسَات التدريسية من وجهة نظرهم تعزى لمتغير الخبرة التدريسية، بينما كشفت عن وجود فروق في واقع استخدامهم للمُمارسَات التدريسية لاستراتيجية العصف الذهني تعزى لمتغير الخبرة التدريسية ولصالح الخبرة التدريسية الأعلى (11 سنة فأكثر).
دور المدرسة في الحفاظ على الهوية الثقافية من وجهة نظر معلمات المرحلة الثانوية بمدينة تبوك
Authors: عسيري عالية عبدالله محمد
Published: February 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على دور المدرسة في الحفاظ على الهوية الثقافية من وجهة نظر معلمات المرحلة الثانوية بمدينة تبوك، والتعرف على الفروق بين متوسطات استجابات أفراد العينة وفقا للمتغيرات التالية: (المؤهل العلمي، سنوات الخبرة، الدورات التدريبية)، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة أستخدم المنهج الوصفي المسحي، وبلغت العينة (306) معلمة من معلمات المرحلة الثانوية بمدينة تبوك، تم اختيارهن بالطريقة الحصصية، وتم استخدام الاستبانة كأداة لجمع البيانات، والتي تكونت من ثلاثة محاور رئيسة, وهي: محور المعلمة، محور المنهج، محور الأنشطة. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى نتائج، منها: أن المتوسط الحسابي لمحاور دور المدرسة في الحفاظ على الهوية الثقافية بلغ (4.33) وبدرجة مرتفعة جدًا، وجاء ترتيب المحاور وفق متوسطها الحسابي كما يلي: محور المعلمة جاء بالترتيب الأول وبمتوسط حسابي بلغ (4.40) وبدرجة مرتفعة جدًا، ثم محور المناهج في الترتيب الثاني بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (4.38) وبدرجة مرتفعة جدًا، وحل في الترتيب الثالث محور الأنشطة بمتوسط حسابي بلغ (4.17) وبدرجة مرتفعة. بناء على نتائج الدراسة قدمت عدة توصيات، منها: الاهتمام بوسائل التنشئة الاجتماعية في المحافظة على الهوية الثقافية ومن أهمها المدرسة، غرس القيم النبيلة والاتجاهات الإيجابية نحو تفعيل دور المدرسة للمحافظة على الهوية الثقافية.
أثر التدريس باستخدام النمذجة الرياضية والتعليم المتمايز في تنمية التفكير الرياضي في مبحث الرياضيات لدى طلاب الصف الرابع الأساسي في لواء المزار الجنوبي
Authors: الكفاوين ساجدة عمر , بني دومي حسن علي
Published: February 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى تقصي أثر التدريس باستخدام النمذجة الرياضية والتعليم المتمايز في تنمية التفكير الرياضي في مبحث الرياضيات لدى طلاب الصف الرابع الأساسي في لواء المزار الجنوبي. تكونت عينة الدراسة من(75) طالبًا، وزعوا على ثلاث مجموعات: التجريبية الأولى وتكونت من (27) طالبًا درست وفق طريقة النمذجة الرياضية، والتجريبية الثانية وتكونت من(25) طالبًا درست وفق التعليم المتمايز، والمجموعة الضابطة وتكونت من (23) طالبًا درست وفق الطريقة الاعتيادية، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة تم بناء اختبار لقياس التفكير الرياضي (الاستقراء، والاستنتاج والتخمين، والتعبير بالرموز) مّكون من (20) فقرة من نوع الاختيار من متعدد، تم التحقق من صدقه وثباته، وقد أظهرت نتائج الدراسة وجود فروق دالة إحصائيًا في التفكير الرياضي لدى طلاب الصف الرابع الأساسي في مبحث الرياضيات تعزى إلى طريقة التدريس، لصالح المجموعتين التجريبيتين (النمذجة الرياضية والتعليم المتمايز)، في حين لم تكن هناك فرقًا دالًا إحصائيًا بين المجموعتين التجريبيتين على اختبار التفكير الرياضي. وفي ضوء نتائج الدراسة تم اقتراح عدد من التوصيات، منها: تشجيع معلمي مبحث الرياضيات بضرورة استخدام استراتيجيتي (النمذجة الرياضية والتعليم المتمايز) في التدريس لما لهما من أثر واضح في التفكير الرياضي.
ANALISIS SYARIAH TERHADAP PRODUK UANG ELEKTRONIK BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Zakiyah Zakiyah , Huda Rahmatul
Published: February 2023

The following article explains about the congruence of electronic money products with the principles of syaria, especially those published by Islamic banking. Therefore, its needs to deep study of the topic, from several aspects; contract, transaction, and mechanism of syaria electronic money, so finally obtained the result of certainty and clarify about the congruence of electronic money with the principles of syariah. Because the implementation of the results of this study is needed by the Indonesia muslim society, especially those who has a strong religious commitment to practice the teaching of syaira in their life.
O panorama mundial das migrações
Authors: Nascimento Mota Carlos Jacinto
Published: February 2023

Para apresentar um livro como esse, fruto de um simpósio internacional sobre religião e migração, contendo 24 capítulos de autores distintos, composto por textos que vão de um simples relato missionário e relatórios parciais de alunos de graduação a resultados de pesquisa de doutorado, passando por análises conjunturais fortemente apoiadas por dados expressivos, uma pergunta deve respondida: o que justifica uma grande e expressiva editora (além de altamente relevante) publicar um conjunto de textos tão marcadamente acadêmicos? Por que publicar artigos que tratam dos grandes fluxos migratórios mundiais junto com textos que abordam a situação de imigrantes na região do ABC paulista ou Maringá?
Comunicação no Twitter em momentos de protesto: deliberação efetiva ou debates dispersos?
Authors: Maradei Anelisa
Published: February 2023

O artigo traz um estudo, realizado em 13 de março de 2016, que se apoia na análise de conteúdo das postagens dos atores sociais o Twitter, durante as manifestações pelo impeachment de Dilma Rousseff, ex-presidente do Brasil pelo Partido dos Trabalhadores. Foram auditados 250 posts, coletados por busca semântica, a partir de uma ferramenta informatizada. Os tuítes foram analisados dentro da seguinte perspectiva: menção a partidos políticos ou políticos durante as deliberações; inserção efetiva dos atores sociais no debate que se processou na rede digital (tuítes produzidos com conteúdo gerado pelo ator social; retuítes; e retuítes com comentários agregados; tuítes com links remissivos a outras fontes e quais). O estudo é complementado  por revisão biblio-prográfica, sustentando-se em teóricos que trabalham com redes, esfera pública e teoria democrática.
Contágio Imaginário: comoções coletivas da Grande Mãe nos rituais marianos
Authors: Rosa Flávia Gabriela , Souza Aloi Torres Leonardo
Published: February 2023

Este artigo investiga como se dá um processo de contágio imaginário. A pergunta que motiva este artigo é: de que forma os conteúdos do Imaginário Cultural emergem na consciência e afetam indivíduos? Escolheu-se o fenômeno das aparições e devoções marianas (Guadalupe, Nossa Senhora Aparecida e Fátima) como objeto de análise. A hipótese discutida é que há um Contágio Imaginário, ou seja, os indivíduos estabelecem e reafirmam uma comunicação pelos afetos, emoções e pelo poder de união do símbolo de Maria. O método de investigação consistiu em um levantamento de dados quantitativos e qualitativos. Os dados quantitativos foram baseados nos sites oficiais das santas e na ferramenta Google Trends; os qualitativos, provindos de pesquisa in loco no Santuário Nacional de Nossa Senhora Aparecida. O artigo propõe uma discussão a partir de Morin, da teoria de Jung, de Gebauer e Wulf.
Uma reflexão crítica sobre a Teoria da Mídia, por Norval Baitello Jr.
Authors: Barros Marassi Alessandra , Baitello Jr. Norval
Published: February 2023

O pesquisador Norval Baitello Junior é professor titular no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Comunicação e Semiótica da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo e apresenta em sua obra A serpente, a maçã e o holograma: esboços para uma Teoria da Mídia (Paulus, 2010) uma reflexão crítica sobre as definições da teoria da mídia, colocando-a não como algo sistematizado e organizado, mas sim como um elemento fluídico que ocupa os espaços.
The Four Roles of L1 in CLIL and Translanguaging: Negotiator, Mediator, Encourager, Facilitator
Authors: Li Chenke
Published: February 2023

The current landscape of English language teaching are moving from the monolingual assumption to the understanding that L1 is part of one person’s whole linguistic repertoire. However, this shift is still largely occurring in research while the practice of English teaching still largely considers L1 to be an unwanted interference. The potential role of L1 in making the input comprehensible should receive further consideration. This essay will discuss how language teachers should seek to leverage students’ L1-encoded prior knowledge rather than viewing it as an impediment within the context of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) and translanguaging because they both explicitly affirm the goal of multilingual competence and involve the use of L1 in teaching practices. The difference lies in terms of the attitudes; the use of L1 is not contemplated as a priori in CLIL yet encouraged in translanguaging. This essay highlights the need for balanced and flexible L1 use in their respective contexts and pedagogies in respect to its roles: (1) L1 can negotiate meaning for L2 learning objects, (2) L1 can address the negative transfer of false cognates, (3) L1 can encourage the engagement of multilingual resources, and (4) L1 can facilitate classroom engagement.
PERKEMBANGAN FILSAFAT ILMU DAN RELEVANSINYA TERHADAP FILSAFAT ISLAM SEBAGAI MATERI AJAR DI PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Rahayu Ariyanti , Faizah Hasnah , Auzar Auzar
Published: February 2023

Explaining the development and relationship between science philosophy and Islamic philosophy is the aim of this writing. Descriptive qualitative is the method used by collecting data through library research to gain the aim. The result shows that the development of science philosophy can not be separated from the history of developed science which is the main base in the development of science in which science philosophy consists of (ontology, epistemology, and axiology) Islamic philosophy is based on Islamic notions led by revelation from Allah which are the absolute truth. Science philosophy is only the trigger since all theories and concepts have already been given in Al-Qur’an. Thus, science philosophy and Islamic philosophy can work together to create science based on absolute truth.
MUSIK BAS DI KECAMATAN BARAKA KABUPATEN ENREKANG (SUATU TINJAUAN ORGANOLOGI)
Authors: Pasyah Soekarno B.
Published: February 2023

This study aims to find out: 1). Background of Bass Music in Baraka District Enrekang District, 2). Procurement of materials and process of making bass instruments, 3). Function and tone system in a bass instrument in Baraka Sub-district of Erekang District. This research uses observation method, interview, documentation, and study of organology sciences, by collecting data from various relevant sources, then the researcher describes the problem solving validly and descriptively and then draws a conclusion by yielding data: 1). The birth of bass music in District Baraka Regency Enrekang around the 1940s under the colonists of Menado and Ambon. 2). The process of making instruments using traditional tools. 3). Function and tone system on the bass instrument.
Gold-rare metal and associated mineralization in the western part of Bolshevik Island, Severnaya Zemlya archipelago
Authors: Evdokimov Aleksandr , Fokin Vladimir , Shanurenko Nikolai
Published: February 2023

The presented studies are aimed to determine the formation patterns of the gold-rare metal mineralization within one of the most inaccessible Arctic islands of the Russian Federation, Bolshevik Island of the Severnaya Zemlya archipela-go. The relevance of the work is determined by the high probability of discovering a significant in terms of metal reserves deposit, which is proved by many researchers on the example of known large deposits to be a typical feature of sites with gold-rare metal formation. Obviously, only the possibility of discovering and subsequent development of a deposit of a highly liquid type of mineral, gold, can ensure the profitability of mining production on Severnaya Zemlya. It is established that the main geological, mineralogical, and geochemical features of the gold-rare metal mineralization in the Kropotkinsko-Nikitinskaya metallogenic zone of Bolshevik Island correspond to that of similar ore sites in Russia and the world. The occurrences of other formation types revealed in this metallogenic zone suggest a certain zoning in their distribution: mineralization is located in the apical parts of granitoids and in the nearest halo of hornfelses. At a distance, with an exit from the hornfelsed zone, there are occurrences of a cassiterite-sulphide formation with elevated gold and silver content at the top of the ore column, together with an increased amount of polymetallic ores. Occurrences of gold-quartz and gold-sulphide-quartz formations are localized in fault zones, as a rule, farther from granitoids. The total vertical range of gold mineralization exceeds 300 m. The assignment of all types of mineralization in the Kropotkinsko-Nikitinskaya metallogenic zone of Bolshevik Island to a single hydrothermal process is emphasized by the similar isotope composition of lead galena from heterogeneous occurrences, which determines the age of all mineralization at 200-300 Ma.
Diócesis de Pereira. 70 años, 70 hechos
Authors: Céspedes De los Ríos Behitman Alberto , Gómez Barrera Yaffa Nahir Ivette , López Morales Javier Alfonso
Published: February 2023

Según el Código de Derecho Canónico, “la diócesis es una porción del pueblo de Dios, cuyo cuidado pastoral se encomienda al obispo con la cooperación del presbiterio, de manera que, unida a su pastor y congregada por él en el Espíritu Santo mediante el Evangelio y la Eucaristía, constituya una Iglesia particular, en la cual verdaderamente está presente y actúa la Iglesia de Cristo una santa, católica y apostólica.”
Anxiety and depression in patients with concomitant cardiological pathology, in the acute period of COVID-19 and among those discharged from hospital
Authors:   Ural State Medical University, KLYACHINA E. S. , SMOLENSKAYA O. G. ,   Ural State Medical University, VEDENSKAYA S. S. ,   Ural State Medical University
Published: February 2023

Psychological consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic are increasingly being reported in the scientific literature. The purpose — to assess the level of anxiety and depression in patients with cardiological complaints with concomitant cardiovascular pathology during the acute period of COVID-19 and after discharge from the Infectious Diseases Hospital. Material and methods.An observational cross-sectional study of 129 patients with concomitant cardiological pathology was conducted. All patients completed the Spielberg — Hanin questionnaire and the Beck scale. Results.Personal and situational anxiety was statistically significantly more often registered among patients in hospital with COVID-19 than in those hospitalized in the Cardiology Department (p=0.002; p=0.001). The chances of depression in patients hospitalized in the Cardiology department were 2.82 times lower compared to patients with COVID-19, p=0.045. Among hospitalized patients with COVID-19 and discharged from the Infectious Diseases Hospital, increased situational anxiety was registered in almost all patients from the two groups (92.5; 95.92%), which may be due to the presence of COVID-19. Conclusions.Anxiety (personal and situational) and depression were statistically significantly more often registered among hospitalized patients with COVID-19 with cardiovascular complaints, compared with patients hospitalized in a Cardiology Hospital without COVID-19. In patients with cardiological pathology who had had COVID-19, increased anxiety and depression persist for six months after discharge.
Clinical-laboratory characteristic of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in adults and children
Authors:   Kazan State Medical Academy — Branch Campus of the FSBEI FPE RMACPE MOH Russia, BULATOVA A. KH. , KHAERTYNOVA I. M. ,   Kazan State Medical Academy — Branch Campus of the FSBEI FPE RMACPE MOH Russia, SHAKIROVA V. G. ,   Kazan State Medical Academy — Branch Campus of the FSBEI FPE RMACPE MOH Russia, KHAERTYNOV KH. S. ,   Kazan State Medical University, KHAMIDULLINA Z. L. ,   Republic Clinical Infectious Hospital named after Prof. A.F. Agafonov, POLADOVA L. V. ,   Children’s Republic Clinical Hospital
Published: February 2023

The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of clinical and laboratory parameters of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in adults and children in 2019–2022. HFRS is predominantly registered among the adult population, children account for only about 2%. Features of HFRS clinical and laboratory parameters in children are few and contradictory. Therefore, it is of particular interest to study the peculiarities of the HFRS course in children and to compare them with the course of this infection in adults.
Features of the course of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in children of various ages
Authors:   Kazan State Medical Academy — Branch Campus of the FSBEI FPE RMACPE MOH Russia, BULATOVA A. KH. , KHAERTYNOVA I. M. ,   Kazan State Medical Academy — Branch Campus of the FSBEI FPE RMACPE MOH Russia, SHAKIROVA V. G. ,   Kazan State Medical Academy — Branch Campus of the FSBEI FPE RMACPE MOH Russia
Published: February 2023

Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) is the most common natural focal infection registered in the Republic of Tatarstan. Basically, HFRS affects people of working age, the proportion of children is 2.4%. The purpose was to study the clinical features of the HFRS course in children. Material and methods. We examined 40 children aged 1 to 17 years with HFRS hospitalized at the Republic Clinical Hospital in 2017–2021. All children were divided into 2 groups according to pubertal age: group 1 consisted of 12 children aged 0 to 8 years, group 2 consisted of 28 children aged 9 to 17 years. Results. It was found that children under 8 years were characterized by a milder course of the disease with predominance of infectious-toxic and abdominal syndromes without kidney damage. In children over 8 years old, the disease had a more striking clinical picture, manifesting as infectious-toxic, abdominal syndromes, visual disturbances in the form of foggy vision, kidney damage (decreased diuresis, increased blood creatinine and urea levels), in single cases – effusions into pleural cavity, pericardium, abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity.
Mechanisms of coagulopathy in COVID-19
Authors:   Kazan State Medical University, KHAERTYNOV KH. S. , ANOKHIN V. A. ,   Kazan State Medical University, KHALIULLINA S. V. ,   Kazan State Medical University, SALAKHOVA E. A. ,   Kazan State Medical University
Published: February 2023

Coronavirus infection COVID-19 is associated with coagulopathy and thrombosis. The mechanisms of coagulopathy and thrombosis in COVID-19 are diverse and are due to the interaction of the SARS-COV2 with vascular endothelium and innate immune cells. The main pathological processes leading to thrombosis in severe forms of COVID-19 include the hyperinflammation and dysfunction of the vascular endothelium. Understanding the pathophysiology of COVID-19 associated coagulopathy will allow us to identify additional areas of therapy aimed at preventing thrombosis and improving the prognosis in severe forms of COVID-19.
Do age and gender influence the phenotype of chronic heart failure?
Authors:   Kazan State Medical University, KHAZOVA E. V. , BULASHOVA O. V. ,   Kazan State Medical University
Published: February 2023

The increase in life expectancy of the Russian population is accompanied by a tendency of aging of patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and chronic heart failure (CHF). Attention is paid to gender differences in the contributions of individual characteristics to the formation of the heart failure clinical phenotype. The purpose to determine the features of the clinical picture of chronic heart failure in patients with coronary heart disease, taking into account gender and age. Material and methods. 517 patients with CHF and coronary heart disease of both genders were examined. A comparison was made of clinical, laboratory, and instrumental parameters of patients with CHF of different age periods, males and females. Results. Until the age of 60, CHF was predominantly observed in men, in the group older than 75 years in women (p < 0.001). With increasing age, the proportion of nicotine dependent patients decreased, as well as the value of the metabolic index and exercise tolerance. In older patients with CHF, the levels of hemoglobin and triglycerides (TG) in blood decreased. The inverse correlation was found between age and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and LV end-diastolic size. Among men, tobacco smoking (p = 0.001) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (p = 0.001) were found more often. In women, CHF was combined with diabetes mellitus (p < 0.001) and chronic kidney disease (p = 0.001). Female patients differed in levels of general cholesterol, triglyceride and non-high fraction blood cholesterol (p = 0.001, p = 0.023, p = 0.009). Men had more creatinine (p = 0.001) and blood uric acid (p = 0.014). Conclusions. The study identified heart failure with preserved LVEF in 61.5% of men and 74.6% of women; CHF with moderately reduced LVEF — in 15.9% and 18.3%, and CHF with reduced LVEF — in 20.2% and 9.5% (p = 0.003), respectively.
Use of the experimental designs as an approach to optimize the inhibition efficiency of a Pyridazine derivative against corrosion of steel in an acidic medium
Authors: Forsal Issam , Bouchaib Mernari , Yassine Elkhotfi , Khalid Benbouya
Published: February 2023

In this manuscript, our aim was to optimize the inhibitory performance of a pyridazine derivative against steel corrosion in 1M HCl solution. The inhibitor efficiency percentage depends on various parameters, such as inhibitor concentration, solution temperature, and immersion time. Using the Dohlert matrix and NemrodW software, we conducted a study to determine the most influential parameters affecting the corrosion phenomenon. We selected three parameters - inhibitor quantity, immersion time, and temperature - based on preliminary knowledge. We evaluated the inhibitory efficiency by analyzing potentiodynamic intensity-potential curves and discussing the results obtained. Experimental designs offer benefits such as a reduction in the number of tests and the detection of interactions between factors. By following the experimental design methodology, we aimed to determine the best conditions to obtain maximum inhibitor efficiency while reducing the number of tests required.
Prospective Role of Chat GPT in the Military: According to ChatGPT
Authors: Biswas Som
Published: February 2023

ChatGPT, a large language model developed by OpenAI, has the potential to play a role in a wide range of military applications such as automated target recognition, military robotics, material development systems testing in simulation, military medicine, battle space autonomy, intelligence analysis, record tracking, military logistics, information warfare, driverless vehicles, surveillance, lethal autonomous weapons systems, battlefield environmental support, virtual and augmented reality modeling and simulations, free air combat modeling, missile guidance, communications, and network security, data fusion for situational awareness, swarm intelligence for swarm combat, autonomous flight control of UAVs, AI satellites and software-defined satellites, wearable systems for individual personnel, management of large amounts of military data and counter-AI operations.

The author states that these claims have been made by chatGPT itself and the actual possibilities currently are limited. This article explores mostly the future applications of chatGPT as its database becomes bigger and analytical skills evolve over time.
A Prospective Study on Direct Out-of-Pocket Expenses of Hospitalized Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Philippine tertiary care center
Authors: Ang Blake Warren C. , Fernandez Lenora
Published: February 2023

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a frequent cause of morbidity and mortality in the Philippines and the majority of the economic burden lies in hospitalizations during an exacerbation. Despite coverage of hospitalization costs with the national health insurance system (PhilHealth) for COPD exacerbations, patients often pay out-of-pocket. This study aimed to determine the demographic characteristics of COPD admissions at a Philippine tertiary care center, Philippine General Hospital, assess the mean cost of hospitalization, and identify predictors of prolonged hospitalization and cost >20,000 Philippine pesos (Php). A prospective cross-sectional study was conducted for 6 months by chart review. Patients were categorized as charity service patients, that is, with no charged professional fees and free medications and private service patients who pay for their health care services. A total of 43 COPD admissions were included. The average daily cost of hospitalization (per 1,000 pesos) for service patients was 4.25, compared to 16 for private service patients. Demographic characteristics and type of accommodation were not significant predictors of prolonged hospital stay nor hospitalization cost of > Php 20,000. Accommodation costs and professional fees accounted for the majority of the overall cost for private patients, while medications and diagnostic tests were the major contributors to the overall cost for charity patients. Despite the existence of PhilHealth, in-patient coverage for COPD remain insufficient. Measures for maximizing COPD control in the outpatient setting could potentially reduce the total cost of this disease.
An Analysis of English Jargon Used in MasterChef Indonesia Season 8
Authors: Wibowo Bayu Seto , Wulandari Sri , Putri Kristanti Yuntoro
Published: February 2023

This research aimed to know the jargon used in MasterChef Indonesia Season 8 which is broadcasted on tv namely RCTI. In this research, the researcher applied the descriptive qualitative method. The source of the data is the utterances in the conversation between the participants and the judges of MasterChef season 8 . The data of this research is taken from the utterances of the judges and the participants of Masterchef Indonesia season 8 which contains jargon. While the data source of this research is taken from the videos of Masterchef Indonesia on the Vision+ Website namely Visionplus.id. Vision+ is a digital live TV and Video On Demand (VOD) streaming media service owned by MNC Group. The researcher employed a free-of-conversation listening technique and the note-taking technique. This technique is carried out by observing the utterances used in the conversation between the three judges namely, Chef Arnold, Chef Juna, and Chef Renata, and the three participants namely, Adi, Jesselyn, and Nadya of MasterChef Indonesia Season 8 which contains Jargon. The result of this research found 25 jargon used in the conversation between judges and the participants of MasterChef Indonesia season 8. Of the 25 data, 18 jargon was in the form of words and 7 jargon in the form of phrases. This research found some functions of Jargon that were giving a person a sense of belonging to a specific group, making it easier for a person to communicate with their group, and as an effective signal for identification.
The Implementation of the Graphic Organizer Technique in Teaching Storytelling to Improve Students' Speaking Ability
Authors: Nabilah Nuhla Fauziyyatun , Kurniawan Erwin Hari , Ashyar Wildan Isna
Published: February 2023

The graphic organizer is a technique that uses by organizing structural knowledge in the form of diagrams, maps, or charts. Some previous studies have proved the effectiveness of using graphic organizers in teaching writing. However, this research used a graphic organizer to improve students' speaking ability through storytelling. Therefore, the goal of this study is: (1) to know the students' speaking ability before participating in learning activities using graphic organizers, (2) to know the students' speaking ability after participating in learning activities using graphic organizers, and (3) knowing the effect of graphic organizers technique in storytelling to improve student's English speaking ability. By using the pre-experimental method one class pre and post-test, the researcher collected the data by conducting tests before and after giving treatment graphic organizer. After collecting the data and computing the number by using SPSS 23 version, the result showed that: (1) The students' speaking score in storytelling from the pre-test is categorized as low and fair. The highest score is 68 with a mean of score 52.64. (2) The students' speaking score in storytelling from the post-test is good. The highest score is 86 with a mean of score 79.80. (3) There is an effect of graphic organizers on students' speaking ability in storytelling. Through the result above, it was suggested that graphic organizers must be applied in Mr. Language Education Center to help improve students' speaking abilities in a basic class. The students were also able to try making graphic organizers before the speaking test to ease them in understanding the content. Moreover, the next researcher able to use this research as a reference to conduct similar research in the future.
Phonemic Analysis of English Suprasegmental Features Produced by the Students of Kresna English Institute
Authors: Aziz Alfida Firdaus Fuiadatil , Fatmawati Ayu , Baehaki Imam
Published: February 2023

Abstract

Learning about pronunciation is also learning about stress and intonation. They are aspects of suprasegmental. This research is conducted for the students of English Comprehension Program at Kresna English Institute who have learned about pronunciation in speech. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design because this research describes a setting, an object, or a particular event in detail and depth. The results of this research are: there are still many errors made by English Comprehension program students, especially in the pronunciation program out of a total of 10 students there are many misplaced that vary in each student and also 4 out of 10 students give an increased intonation of some words in sentences or even no intonation made by students or in this case students use flat intonation, thus creating the wrong pattern of contour intonation; and 2) that factors are involved in the production of English suprasegmental features by the students, one of which is the mother tongue of each student who is different, researchers also found that the influencing factor is the awareness of the students in learning this comes from within each student, and researchers also find as the third factor, namely the surrounding environment of students who can form a habit in terms of socializing and communicating; and 3) the method carried out by the teacher seems to be able to improve the ability of students both in terms of pronouncing their word stress and in terms of intonation imitating videos and examples given by the teacher.
THE INVESTIGATION OF STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION AND PROBLEMS TOWARD USING BLENDED LEARNING METHOD IN ENGLISH CLASS
Authors: Farikha Ninik , Hamida Ulfi Dina
Published: February 2023

Blended learning is one of popular methods used in this period to improve student’s skill in EFL course. There are various problems that have been found in implementing blended learning to the students in the class from positive to negative impact. This study investigates student’s perception and problems in the implementation of blended learning in their EFL courses. Collected data will be analyzed in qualitative descriptive method. This research was only conducted with one English class in electric engineering students of Islamic University of Kediri. The result shows most of students have positive views on both online and offline learning that used blended learning as the method. On the other hand some students still have problem while joining online learning. One of their main reasons is technical problem such as internet connection, e-learning programme and etc.
STUDENT’S PERCEPTION IN ONLINE LEARNING (A CASE STUDY ON SALUT KOTA KEDIRI)
Authors: Hafa Mohammad Fauzi
Published: February 2023

The aim of this study is to describe the students’ perception of SALUT Kota Kediri in online learning and to find out the obstacles faced by the students while doing online learning. This research used qualitative approach. The subject of this research was the 24 students of SALUT Kota Kediri who has taken the Strategi Pembelajaran Subject. The results showed that the students’ of SALUT Kota Kediri has the negative perception. And the obstacles faced by the students while doing online learning were no direct explanation from tutor, difficult to understand the material easily, technical issue and internet quota or signal sometimes trouble.
SYSTEMATIZATION OF OPERATING EXPENSES ELECTRIC POWER ENTERPRISES
Authors:   State Trade And Economic University, Molyavin Maksym
Published: February 2023

The study of the article is based on the systematization of operating costs according to classification features, which are considered in the works of modern qualified scientists and are used in the practical activities of Ukrainian electric power enterprises. The obtained made it possible to analyze and develop an approach to the use of systematization of operating costs of electricity enterprises for accounting purposes. In turn, this will ensure the provision of truthful and useful information for external and internal users necessary for analytical calculations, and the principle of reliability and completeness, regarding the reflection of operating costs. The results of the study conducted on the basis of the energy distribution company show that the basis for the formation of the cost of production is actually the cost of purchased electricity. In turn, this has a direct impact on the formation of the financial result of the enterprise. Therefore, it should be understood that costing items for this industry are not typical for other companies. Modern conditions of reforms of the electricity market of Ukraine, passes to the competitive mechanism. Which provides for bilateral agreements between producers and consumers, suppliers. These changes should have a positive impact on the work of electricity companies, which in turn will reduce the price formed on the basis of true cost, for end users of electricity.
УСПАДКОВУВАНІСТЬ ЛІНІЙНИХ ОЗНАК ТИПУ КОРІВ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ЧЕРВОНО-РЯБОЇ МОЛОЧНОЇ ПОРОДИ ТА ЇХНІЙ ЗВ’ЯЗОК З ОЗНАКАМИ ПРОДУКТИВНОСТІ Й ДОВГОЛІТТЯ
Authors: Повод Микола Григорович , Самохіна Євгенія Анатоліївна , Хмельничий Сергій Леонтійович
Published: February 2023

Метою цього дослідження було визначення рівня успадковуваності лінійних ознак типу корів української червоно-рябої молочної породи з оцінкою сполученої мінливості між лінійними ознаками і молочною продуктивністю та вивчення впливу фінальної оцінки на ознаки довголіття корів. Рівень успадковуваності групових ознак засвідчив про ефективність масової селекції корів за молочним типом (h2=0,487), розвитком тулуба (h2=0,445), вимені (h2=0,484) та за фінальною оцінкою (h2=0,533). Успадковуваність описових ознак відрізнялася мінливістю у межах від h2=0,112 (кут ратиць) до h2=0,575 (прикріплення передніх часток вимені). Високі коефіцієнти кореляції отримано між групами лінійних ознак, які характеризують молочний тип (r=0,502), тулуб (r=0,488) та вим’я (r=0,537) і величиною надою за 305 днів першої лактації. Майже на такому ж рівні знаходяться коефіцієнти кореляцій між перерахованими групами лінійних ознак та молочним жиром (r=0,455-0,514). Найвищі коефіцієнти кореляції виявлено між фінальною оцінкою та ознаками молочної продуктивності, особливо з надоєм (r=0,568) та виходом молочного жиру (r=0,552). За оцінкою описових ознак, які характеризують екстер’єрний тип корів, тісно і позитивно впливали на величину надою та вихід молочного жиру висота (r=0,382 та 0,331), глибина тулуба (r=0,481 та 0,437), кутастість (r=0,522 та 0,524), ширина заду (r=0,477 та 0,454), переднє прикріплення вимені (r=0,564 та 0,488), прикріплення вимені ззаду (r=0,487 та 0,462), центральна зв’язка (r=0,466 та 0,428) та переміщення (r=0,322 та 0,318). Зв’язок ширини грудей (r=0,133) та нахилу заду (r=0,236) із надоєм та молочним жиром (r=0,155 і 0,212) був позитивним але трохи слабким. За тривалістю життя, господарського використання та лактування корови з фінальною оцінкою «Дуже добре» переважали групи корів з нижчою оцінкою «Добре з плюсом» та «Добре» з різницею, відповідно на 238 і 979, 171 і 932 та 141 і 936 днів (Р<0,05-0,001). За довічним надоєм та виходом молочного жиру група корів з оцінкою «Дуже добре» переважала групи з оцінками «Добре з плюсом» та «Добре» на 6039 і 30693 кг молока та 216,3 і 1161,8 кг молочного (Р<0,001). Існуюча висока додатна кореляція описових лінійних ознак з показниками молочної продуктивності корів та співвідносний зв’язок фінальної оцінки з ознаками довголіття засвідчує прогностичну цінність застосування лінійної класифікації для опосередкованого раннього добору корів з метою підвищення ефективності довічного використання.
REPRESENTASI DIRI “GENERASI Z” MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK (STUDI PADA MAHASISWA ILMU KOMUNIKASI UNIVERSITAS BHAYANGKARA JAKARTA RAYA KELAS 4A2 MATA KULIAH METODE PENELITIAN KUALITATIF)
Authors: Azizah Fany Nur
Published: February 2023

The emergence of TikTok social media is one of the phenomena that most attracts the attention of Generation Z. The popularity of TikTok Generation Z competes with each other to show different characters to get the attention of TikTok users. This study aims to see how self-image through self-representation of students of the Faculty of Communication Sciences Class 4A2, based on the video content of students' personal accounts. This study uses the concept of self-representation and self concept about Erving Groffman's Dramaturgy Ttheory and Hypodermic Needle Theory. This study uses a qualitative research method using a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by interviewing 3 informants and making direct observations of students of Communication Science class 4A2. The result of this study is that students of the Faculty of Communication Science Class 4A2 perform self-representation through the TikTok application by forming different self-characters in the virtual world and the real world to get attention and popularity on TikTok social media.
GAYA KOMUNIKASI NON VERBAL DALAM ENDORSEMENT PADA AKUN INSTAGRAM FADIL JAIDI
Authors: Pratama Khoirunisa Nur
Published: February 2023

This study aims to describe how the nonverbal communication style of celebrities when carrying out Endorsement dactivities, the concept used in this study is the concept of nonverbal communication and endorsement. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a digital ethnographic approach. The data collection technique used online observation and documentation on the Instagram account @fadil Jaidi. The results of this study indicate that the communication carried out by @fadil jafidi when endorsing uses nonverbal communication support by using properties such as statues and body movements such as pointing at the product to be promoted, holding the product, and other body movements when explaining product details or ingredients of the product.
Malta’s Tourism Policy: Standing Still or Advancing towards Sustainability?
Authors: Dodds Rachel
Published: February 2023

As with most warm water islands, Malta’s tourism has been historically focused on ‘sun, sea and sand’ package holidays. As a result, the ratio of visitors to locals has expanded very quickly and the strain on infrastructure from too many tourists is evident. As do other small islands, Malta also suffers from an absence of pluralism amongst the politicaleconomic elite and a familiarity between voters and politicians, thereby creating barriers to implementing successful policies. Through an examination of how successful tourism policy implementation has been to date, this paper examines Malta’s tourism development as it relates to sustainable tourism. The paper addresses the economic, social and political implications of tourism development as well as discusses barriers to implementing a tourism policy specifically geared to sustainability. The paper concludes by providing insights into sustainable tourism policy implementation issues for other island destinations. 
Strategies and best practices for greening festivals
Authors: Dodds Rachel
Published: February 2023

Festivals can have multiple economic and social benefits for both communities and destinations. They can, however, also have serious negative environmental and social impacts and moving to make festivals more sustainable is important. Currently in Canada, although there have been many highlighted approaches to making meetings and events more environmentally conscious, there are no certifications or benchmarks for the greening of festivals. The purpose of this case study is, therefore, to highlight research undertaken for the Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change in Ontario, Canada that sought to develop a best practice guide for greening festivals and understand the key elements required to ensure success. Reviewing festivals worldwide as well as benchmarking and assessing local festivals in Ontario, the guide developed outlines key sustainability practices that festivals have undertaken, as well as numerous resources which festival managers seek.
Интеграционный ресурс современной академической живописи Китая–России
Authors: Синьсинь Чжао
Published: February 2023

Данный материал дает возможность погрузиться в древнейшие времена и понять, каким образом в процессе развития человечества, вместе с ним развивалось искусство. Монография охватывает описание самых ранних форм развития изобразительного искусства, путешествие во времени начинается временами появления наскальных рисунков и до сегодняшних дней. Данный материал содержит информацию относительно сравнения особенностей развития композиции в различных социальных эпохах. В работе содержится описание законов и закономерностей, методов преподавания и обучения, технических приемов, которыми пользовались наши предшественники, и которые актуальны на сегодняшний день. Материал, изложенный в работе способен оказать влияние на расширение знаний об изобразительном искусстве. В работе рассматриваются различные современные вопросы практики и теории, опираясь на опыт великих мастеров разных времен и народов. Ее содержание позволит найти ответы на множество вопросов, касающихся современного искусства. Ведь зная последовательность пути развития изобразительного искусства, легче понять тот или иной эпизод современности.