bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ПРОБЛЕМИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ЛЮДСЬКОГО КАПІТАЛУ В СИСТЕМІ УПРАВЛІННЯ ПЕРСОНАЛОМ НА ПРОМИСЛОВИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВАХ МАШИНОБУДІВНОГО КОМПЛЕКСУ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Могилевська Ольга , Романова Лідія , Слободяник Анна
Published: August 2021

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням визначення пріоритетів стійкого розвитку промислових підприємств, проблемам формування людського капіталу в умовах жорсткої конкуренції ринку, інноваційного розвитку виробництва. Розроблено модель розвитку людського капіталу, яка дозволяє виявити чинники, що сприяють або стримують зростання продуктивності праці. Здійснено детальний аналіз системи маркетингових показників розвитку в організаційній культурі промислового підприємства. Визначено, що завдяки поступовому розвитку здібностей співробітників підприємство отримує можливість оптимальним чином використовувати їх потенціал. Доведено, розвиток людського капіталу можливий за умови стійких партнерських відносин зі стейкхолдерами підприємства машинобудівної галузі в стратегії соціально-економічного розвитку регіону та формування ефективної системи управління персоналом на засадах маркетингу.
ІННОВАЦІЙНІ ПІДХОДИ ДО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ РЕКЛАМИ ТА PR-ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ В ГОТЕЛЬНО-РЕСТОРАННОМУ БІЗНЕСІ
Authors: Лисюк Тетяна , Терещук Оксана , Демчук Ольга
Published: August 2021

У статті розглянуто вплив реклами та PR-технологій на готельно-ресторанну індустрію. Проаналізовано ефективність використання соціальної мережі Instagram для просування готельно-ресторанного бізнесу. Розглянуто основні переваги та недоліки рекламної кампанії у мережі. Зважаючи на розвиток індустрії гостинності, реклама та PR-технології є основними засобами просування ресторанного бізнесу. Адже сучасна готельно-ресторанна сфера дуже динамічна, щодня відкриваються різноманітні заклади, яким з урахуванням зростаючої конкуренції потрібно просувати власний заклад за допомогою реклами і PR-акцій. Також, важливо, що за допомогою Інтернету і соціальних мереж можна розробляти різні види інтернет-реклами. Вельми актуальним на сьогодні у розвитку та популяризації ресторану чи готелю є створення контенту для закладу, або ж як це називають Social Media Marketing (SMM).
СУСПІЛЬСТВО 5.0 НА БАЗІ РОЗВИТКУ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ ТА ЦИФРОВОГО ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВА
Authors: Краус Катерина , Краус Наталія , Осецький Валерій
Published: August 2021

У статті досліджено моделі інноваційно-цифрового розвитку, що визначають варіанти становлення Суспільства 5.0 та розвитку інноваційних університетів, які продукують висококваліфіковані кадри з цифровими компетенціями. Запропоновано авторське бачення концепції Суспільства 5.0 в умовах віртуальної мобільності, що також є “продуктом” навчання цифровому підприємництву. В умовах віртуальної реальності цифрове підприємництво може бути реалізоване за наступними напрямами, а саме: трансформування операційних процесів, що допомагає отримати великі переваги, віддалена робота дозволяє ввести весь документообіг в електронному вигляді, об’єднувати віртуальні завдання робітників у одне колективне завдання. Висунуто гіпотезу про те, що стратегія “Суспільства 5.0” розширює концепцію “Індустрії 4.0” до концепції “Індустрії Х.0”. У новій теорії фізичний та кіберпростір стають єдиним цілим задля вирішення соціальних проблем і створення умов для стійкого економічного зростання. Однак для всебічного розвитку цифрових технологій також необхідне забезпечення широкої інфраструктури в умовах віртуальної реальності. Представлено ретроспективний аналіз становлення Суспільства 5.0.
ЗНАЧЕННЯ ВЕЛИКИХ ДАНИХ У ПРОМИСЛОВОСТІ ТА ЕКОНОМІЦІ
Authors: Максимова Юлія
Published: August 2021

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням обробки та впровадженню технології роботи з великими масивами даних на підприємствах України. Завдяки цифровізації усіх виробничих процесів та зменшення кількості посередників між виробниками та споживачами збільшується потік запитів та інформації на підприємстві. Компанії стикаються з питаннями як виявити інновації з високим потенціалом доходів, щоб отримати глибоке розуміння мотивів та бажань клієнтів. Інновації утворюють ключові напрями зростання підприємства ХХІ-го століття. З поширенням електроної комерції робота по обробці великих масивів даних стає основним активом в економіці, сприяючи появі нових галузей, процесів та продуктів створення значних конкурентних переваг. Таким чином ефективна обробка даних сприяє створенню ефективності у різних операціях, від оптимізації ланцюгів виробництва та послуг до ефективного використання праці та відносин з клієнтами.
Musculoskeletal disorder analysis-advanced in medical technology: review
Authors: Tengku Zawawi Tengku Nor Shuhada , Abdullah Abdul Rahim , Mohd Saad Norhashimah , Sudirman Rubita , Shair Ezreen Farina
Published: August 2021

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are widespread through the world and are the second most common cause of disability in work setting. There are many method used to analyse MSDs to know the reality situation and affacted to the employess The review is to compare in terms of design, methodology, approach and identify the equipment and method used from the previous researchers that have many advantages dan disadvantage of the method to come out the best suggestion of equipment and method proper to used and improvement that should be do for the future researchers. The relevant literature was obtained from the following strategy. Kerwords were idenfied after a scoping study into the some types of MSDs analysis by focusing on the equipment and method. A number of articles between 2010-2021 were extracted from Google Scholar database using keywords of “musculoskeletal disorders analysis”, “ergonomics analysis” and “ MSD identification”. The study found that most of the method in MSD more focus on the Questionnare as the Method of data in analysis for MSD. However, it is more to after injuries of MSDs happened, but not focusing on method to avoid the MSD form happed. Thus, this paper provide the suggestion preventive strategies for the futures researcher to go futher in MSD to tackle the improvement before real MSDs happedned.
PENGARUH ENDORPHIN MASSAGE TERHADAP PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM
Authors: Magfirah Magfirah , Idwar Idwar
Published: August 2021

Background: Decreased levels of endorphins and oxytocin are known to be one of the factors causing breast milk production problems in the first days after birth. Low levels of these hormones are also an obstacle in exclusive breastfeeding. Endorphin Massage can provide a feeling of calm and comfort during lactation, thereby increasing the response of the posterior pituitary to producing the hormone oxytocin to increase let down reflex.Research Objectives: to determine the effect of Endorphin Massage on Breastfeeding Expenditures in Post Partum Mothers in the Work Area of Langsa Lama Public Health Center, Langsa City.Methods: This type of research is a quasi experiment, with a post test only control group design approach. The number of samples of 20 respondents, divided into 2 groups (Endorphin Massage and control) each of 10 respondents.Results: The results of the independent T test showed that the mean value of the Endorphin Massage treatment group was 8.50 and the control group was 4.90 (0.000) with p <0.05. The results of this study indicated an increase in milk production in the group that received the Endorphin Massage compared to the control group.Conclusions There is an effect of the Endorphin Massage method on breastfeeding in post partum motherssuggestions: . It is hoped that health workers can apply the Endorphin Massage method to post partum mothers in an effort to increase milk production. Keywords: Endorphin Massage, Breast Milk Production ABSTRAK Latar Belakang:  Penurunan kadar endorfin dan oksitosin diketahui sebagai salah satu faktor penyebab masalah produksi ASI pada hari-hari pertama setelah bayi lahir. Rendahnya kadar hormon tersebut juga menjadi kendala dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif.  Endorphin Massage dapat memberikan rasa tenang dan nyaman selama masa laktasi sehingga meningkatkan respon hipofisis posterior untuk memproduksi hormon oksitosin dalam meningkatkan let down reflex.Tujuan Penelitian: diketahui  Pengaruh Endorphin Massage Terhadap Pengeluaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Langsa Lama Kota Langsa.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian quasi experiment, dengan pendekatan post test only control group design. Jumlah sampel 20 responden, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok (Endorphin Massage dan kontrol) masing-masing 10 responden.Hasil Penelitian: Hasil uji independen T test didapatkan nilai rerata  kelompok perlakuan Endorphin Massage sebesar  8,50 dan kelompok kontrol 4,90 (0,000) dengan p < 0,05.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan produksi ASI pada kelompok yang mendapatkan Endorphin Massage dibandingkan kelompok kontrol.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh metode Endorphin Massage terhadap pengeluaran ASI pada ibu post partumSaran diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan agar dapat menerapkan metode Endorphin Massage kepada ibu post partum dalam upaya meningkatkan produksi ASI. Kata Kunci: Endorphin Massage,Pengeluaran ASI
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Think Pair Share dan Make A Match Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Materi Gerak Lurus Di SMA
Authors: Safriana Safriana
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis antara siswa yang diberikan model pembelajaran Think Pair Share dipadu Make A Match dengan siswa yang diberikan model pembelajaran konvensional pada materi gerak lurus kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tanah Jambo Aye dan mengetahui respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran Think Pair Share dipadu Make A Match. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group design. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas X MIA 4 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas MIA 1 sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan jenis purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan soal tes  berbentuk isian sembilan butir soal dan angket respon siswa. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan rata-rata posttest kelas eksperimen sebesar 85,72 dan nilai rata-rata kelas kontrol sebesar 75,92. Serta nilai N-Gain siswa kelas eksperimen 0,58 dengan kategori sedang dan kelas kontrol sebesar 0,34 dengan kategori sedang. Hasil uji t diperoleh nilai signifikan 0,00 < 0,15 sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima.
Development of Human Potential in the Information Society: Educational Changes and Organisational Development
Authors: Semenets-Orlova Inna , Kuzmenko Hanna
Published: August 2021

The information society necessitates the continuous development of education. At the same time, the development of education creates new opportunities for the development of human potential. The purpose of this work is to analyse the instrumental possibilities of educational change for the development of education in the conditions of demanding educational requests and tasks of professional work with a substantial amount of information. The approaches of joint creative activity of participants of the educational process as effective means that create an unfavorable context for educational changes are determined. It is emphasised that the development of human potential depends on the ability of education to be flexible relative to the needs of the information society. It is determined that the transformation of the social institution of education requires radical changes in the training of a new generation of managers with a high level of professionalism, culture, innovative creative thinking. It is found out that a set of theories of organisational development is submitted methodologically capacious for creating conceptual models of management of educational changes. Reasonably scientific bases of educational changes as objects of public management are characterised by tendentiousness of public management of educational changes of collective nature.
University Impact on Regional Development in the Context of Smart Specialisation
Authors: Polishchuk Yevheniia , Kornyliuk Anna , Ivashchenko Alla , Danko Yuriy , Pasko Oleh
Published: August 2021

Regional development on the basis of smart specialisation entails the involvement of stakeholders in innovation processes such as business, public organisations, local government and academic sectors. Universities are the drivers of a region’s development because they have a broad research base. Using the methodology of the Joint Research Centre (European Commission), the impact of Sumy National Agrarian University on the development of the Sumy Region was assessed by such criteria as its cooperation with stakeholders, innovative infrastructure of the university, development of academic entrepreneurship, and its role in developing the region. The method of collecting qualitative data involved conducting structured interviews with the university administration and relevant departments. The collected data were analysed by content analysis. As a result of testing the methodology, its high level of applicability was noted in the Ukrainian academic space, outside the EU. It is recommended to use the method of assessing the impact of the university on the development of the region during the entrepreneurial discovery process, which follows the definition of priorities for the development of the region in the context of smart specialisation. The recommendations were given on the revival of cooperation with stakeholders, possible ways of developing academic entrepreneurship and building innovation infrastructure. The results of the research presented in this article may be used in university promotion within the region and the country as well in the context of smart specialisation. Policy makers may use the research results in order to provide regional innovation policy.
Development of Ecosystems of Innovative Entrepreneurship in the Global Dimension
Authors: Riepina Inna , Yakusheva Nataliia
Published: August 2021

Each country seeks rapid economic development and welfare of the population in need of improving its innovation sector, which is a prerequisite for success and sustainable competitive position in the global market.The development of innovative entrepreneurship is a topical issue in every country. Its development depends on the successfully formed ecosystem of innovative entrepreneurship. The article considers the models of innovation, which are the basis for the creation of a country’s economy of innovative type, namely: the model of the triple spiral of innovation, the model of the quadruple spiral of innovation, the model of the fivefold spiral of innovation. The value of the article is the consideration of the successful construction of models of innovation systems in the world, which gives an opportunity to form a model of the ecosystem of innovative entrepreneurship for Ukraine.
“Non-sites of memory”
Authors: Vice Sue , Williams Dominic
Published: August 2021

This article analyses some of the 30 hours of location footage excluded from Claude Lanzmann’s 1985 Holocaust documentary Shoah. Although there has been some analysis of the outtake material in Lanzmann’s archive which consists of eyewitness interviews, very little attention has been paid to the footage of landscape, urban and camp settings, from which we have drawn these examples of Polish sites. We argue that it is possible to discern the presence of a specifically spatial memory by considering this excluded material in a way that draws on its outtake status, that is, its form of 11-minute reels unaccompanied by eyewitness presence or voiceover. The filmic construction of spaces to suit Lanzmann’s concerns is revealed if we attend to this material in its unedited state, with its constituent repetitions and exclusions, as a spatial version of the director’s customary interest in the reincarnation of the past in the present.
การศึกษาผลของกระบวนการเตรียมความพร้อมเพื่อรับการรักษาและการติดตามเพื่อให้กำลังใจในผู้ป่วยมะเร็งกลุ่มศีรษะและลำคอที่หน่วยตรวจทูเมอร์คลินิกที่มีแผนการรักษาหลัก โรงพยาบาลศิริราช
Authors: Gerdsuriwong Tippawan , Janfag Banjarat , O-charoenrat Pornchai , Sureepong Paiboon , Chortrakarnkij Peerasak , Hirankhup Thanit , Thamapala Kanokporn
Published: August 2021

วัตถุประสงค์: เพื่อศึกษาประสิทธิผลของกระบวนการเตรียมความพร้อมเพื่อรับการรักษาและการติดตามเพื่อให้กำลังใจในผู้ป่วยมะเร็งกลุ่มศีรษะและลำคอที่หน่วยตรวจทูเมอร์คลินิกที่มีแผนการรักษาหลัก เพื่อหาสาเหตุที่ไม่ไปรับการรักษา และประเมินความเครียดของผู้ป่วยก่อนและหลังเข้ารับการตรวจ

วิธีการศึกษา: ศึกษาผู้ป่วยมะเร็งกลุ่มศีรษะและลำคอ อายุ 18 - 75 ปี ที่หน่วยตรวจทูเมอร์คลินิกซึ่งมีแผนการรักษาหลัก จำนวน 120 ราย เทียบกับกลุ่มควบคุม คือ ข้อมูลผู้ป่วยมะเร็งกลุ่มดังกล่าวจากฐานข้อมูลสถิติทูเมอร์คลินิก ปี 2557 จำนวน 120 ราย เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการวิจัย ได้แก่ กระบวนการเตรียมความพร้อมเพื่อรับการรักษาและการติดตามเพื่อให้กำลังใจ เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูล ได้แก่ แบบบันทึกข้อมูลและติดตามผู้ป่วย แบบประเมินความเครียด และแบบประเมินการเห็นคุณค่าในตนเองของโรเซ็นเบิร์ก (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale) สถิติที่ใช้ คือ t-test, Chi-square test และ McNemar’s test

ผลการศึกษา: ผู้ป่วยกลุ่มศึกษาไปรับการรักษาตามแผนการรักษา 109 ราย คิดเป็นร้อยละ 90.8 และไม่ไปรับการรักษา 11 ราย คิดเป็นร้อยละ 9.2 ผู้ป่วยกลุ่มควบคุมไปรับการรักษาตามแผน 102 ราย คิดเป็นร้อยละ 85 และไม่ไปรับการรักษา 18 ราย คิดเป็นร้อยละ 15 เมื่อเปรียบเทียบกันพบว่า จำนวนผู้ป่วยไปรับการรักษาตามแผนแตกต่างกันอย่างไม่มีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ สาเหตุที่ผู้ป่วยไม่ไปรับการรักษาส่วนใหญ่กลัวการรักษา ร้อยละ 46 รองลงมา ได้แก่ สภาพร่างกายไม่แข็งแรง ไปใช้บริการแพทย์ทางเลือก มีปัญหาเรื่องค่าใช้จ่าย และไม่มีผู้ดูแลระหว่างเข้ารับการรักษา ร้อยละ 20, 20, 7 และ 7 ตามลำดับ เมื่อเปรียบเทียบความเครียดก่อนและหลังเข้ารับการตรวจแตกต่างกันอย่างไม่มีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ และการเห็นคุณค่าในตนเองก่อนและหลังเข้ารับการตรวจในผู้ป่วยกลุ่มศึกษาไม่แตกต่างกัน

สรุป: กระบวนการเตรียมความพร้อมเพื่อรับการรักษาและการติดตามเพื่อให้กำลังใจ มีผลทำให้จำนวนผู้ป่วยไปเข้ารับการรักษาตามแผนแตกต่างกันอย่างไม่มีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ อย่างไรก็ดีการจัดทำให้มีระบบการติดตามดูแลผู้ป่วยได้ครอบคลุม ส่งผลให้ผู้ป่วยได้รับการดูแลเพื่อคุณภาพชีวิตที่ดีขึ้น ดังนั้นจึงควรมีการติดตามเยี่ยมเป็นระยะเพื่อทราบและช่วยแก้ไขปัญหาให้ผู้ป่วย ซึ่งจะส่งผลให้ผู้ป่วยได้รับการรักษาตามแผนที่วางไว้
การสร้างภาพสามมิติ (3D Mapping) ในกลุ่มผู้ป่วยภาวะหัวใจเต้นผิดจังหวะชนิดเร็วที่ได้รับการรักษาโดยการจี้ด้วยกระแสไฟฟ้า (Ablation)
Authors: Sriprom Chatyapa , Kanjanauthai Supaluck , Jantanukul Anon
Published: August 2021

ในปัจจุบันการสร้างภาพสามมิติ (3D Mapping) ในกลุ่มผู้ป่วยภาวะหัวใจเต้นผิดจังหวะชนิดเร็วที่ได้รับการรักษาโดยการจี้ด้วยกระแสไฟฟ้า (RF Ablation) ได้รับความนิยมอย่างแพร่หลายมากขึ้น เนื่องจากการสร้างภาพสามมิติ มีการนำเทคโนโลยีสมัยใหม่เข้ามาช่วยในการสร้างภาพได้แก่ Magnetic Technology, Current-based technology, Hybrid technology ทำให้สามารถสร้างภาพสามมิติออกมาได้หลายรูปแบบอย่างเช่น Anatomical mapping, Local Activation Time mapping (LAT), Bipolar Voltage mapping, Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrogram (CFAEs) Map,  Pace map, Merge หรือ Fusion, Reentrant map เป็นต้นโดยภาพที่ได้นอกจากจะแสดงเป็นภาพนิ่งแล้วยังสามารถแสดงเป็น Video Animation ได้อีกด้วยอย่างเช่น  Propagation Map, Ripple Map เป็นต้น ทำให้มีความแม่นยำในการรักษา ผู้ป่วยได้รับปริมาณรังสีที่น้อยลง มีความปลอดภัย และลดภาวะแทรกซ้อน ซึ่งก่อให้เกิดประโยชน์สูงสุดแก่ผู้ป่วย

คำสำคัญ: การสร้างภาพสามมิติ, การจี้ด้วยกระแสไฟฟ้า
บทบาทพยาบาลในการป้องกันและจัดการแก้ไขการเกิดไข้ในภาวะเม็ดเลือดขาวต่ำในผู้ป่วยมะเร็งที่ได้รับยาเคมีบำบัด ( Febrile neutropenia )
Authors: Jamjumrus Jantima , Chanpho Darika
Published: August 2021

การเกิดไข้ในภาวะเม็ดเลือดขาวต่ำ (febrile neutropenia) เป็นภาวะฉุกเฉินทางโรคมะเร็งที่พบได้บ่อยในผู้ป่วยมะเร็งที่ได้รับการรักษาด้วยยาเคมีบำบัด ภาวะแทรกซ้อนนี้ส่งผลทำให้ผู้ป่วยติดเชื้อในกระแสเลือด การช็อคจากการติดเชื้อ ทำให้ผู้ป่วยเสียชีวิต นอกจากนั้นยังส่งผลทำให้คุณภาพชีวิตลดลง วงรอบของการรักษานานมากขึ้น การลดขนาดยาเคมีบำบัดลงทำให้การรักษาได้ผลไม่เต็มที่ ค่าใช้จ่ายในการรักษาเพิ่มขึ้น พยาบาลจึงเป็นบุคคลที่มีบทบาทสำคัญ ดังนั้นพยาบาลจึงต้องมีความเข้าใจความหมายของการเกิดไข้ในภาวะเม็ดเลือดขาวต่ำ (febrile neutropenia) ปัจจัยที่มีผลทำให้เกิดภาวะ febrile neutropenia การคัดกรองประเมินความเสี่ยงต่อการเกิดภาวะ febrile neutropenia ในผู้ป่วยมะเร็งที่ได้รับยาเคมีบำบัดทุกราย โดยในการคัดกรองใช้แบบประเมินที่เรียกว่า แบบประเมิน MASCC Risk Index for Febrile neutropenia  และแบบประเมินระดับของภาวะเม็ดเลือดขาวต่ำควบคู่กันไปเป็นระยะ รวมทั้งปฏิบัติตามแนวทางที่เป็นมาตรฐานในการรักษาพยาบาลผู้ป่วยที่เกิดภาวะ febrile neutropenia ตลอดจนแนวทางการพยาบาลในการป้องกันและจัดการดูแลแก้ไขผู้ป่วยที่มีภาวะเม็ดเลือดขาวต่ำ (neutropenia) ในผู้ป่วยมะเร็งที่ได้รับยาเคมีบำบัดทุกราย และพยาบาลต้องมีความรู้ในเรื่องขนาดยา การบริหารยา ผลข้างเคียงของยากระตุ้นเม็ดเลือดขาว (G-CSF) เพื่อใช้ในการป้องกันการเกิดภาวะ febrile neutropenia ส่งผลทำให้การรักษาพยาบาลดูแลได้อย่างถูกต้องเหมาะสมทันท่วงที ทำให้เกิดผลลัพธ์ที่ดีในการดูแลผู้ป่วย เพื่อคุณภาพชีวิตและความปลอดภัยของผู้ป่วยเป็นสำคัญ
Correlation Between Oxidative Stress Generation, Reticular Fiber Density and Testicular Histomorphometric Parameters Of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Wistar Rat
Authors: Anyanwu GE , Agbor CA
Published: August 2021

The actual underlying mechanism of alterations in testicular histomorphometric parameters resulting from diabetes-induced oxidative stress is still not well understood because of the absence of supporting evidence from scientific experiments. This study was conducted to investigate the correlation between serum oxidative stress markers with testicular histomorphometric parameters and reticular fiber density of Streptozotocin-induced diabetic Wistar rat. The experiment included twenty eight adult male rats sorted into four groups, Group A (Control), other animals were sorted into treatment groups based on their blood glucose levels after inducing diabetes with 65 mg/kg/bw of streptozotocin, Groups B (100 - 200 mmol/l), Group C (210 - 250 mmol/l), Group D (260 - 300 mmol/l). At termination, Serum superoxide dimutase (SOD), catalase and melondialdehyde where evaluated using reagent based antioxidant enzyme assay while reticulum stain kits was used to demonstrate for reticular fiber density. Histomorphometric measurements were carried out using ocular micrometer after calibration on a light microscope. Statistical analysis was done using analysis of variance with p<0.05 considered significant. Results reveal that the higher the blood glucose levels in diabetic animals, the higher the serum concentration of oxidative stress markers. Density of reticular fiber increased with increase in blood glucose levels, while tubular diameter and epithelial height decreased with increase in increase in hyperglycaemic levels. In conclusion, there was a progressive increase in reticular fiber density and decrease in tubular diameter and epithelial height as a consequence of increase oxidative stress generation in diabetic model.
J. Bio-Sci. 29(2): 01-08, 2021 (December)
Morphometric and Meristic Characteristics of Walking Snakehead Channa Orientalis in a Wetland Ecosystem (Northwestern Bangladesh) Using Multi-Linear Dimensions
Authors: Chowdhury AA , Hossain MY , Rima FA , Rahman M Ashekur , Mawa Z , Islam MA , Rahman M Ataur , Hasan MR , Tanjin S , Sarmin MS , Rahman O , Samad MA
Published: August 2021

The present study is illustrated complete morphometric and meristic characteristics of fresh water fish, walking snakehead, Channa orientalis (Bloch & Schneider 1801), using nine linear dimensions and covering different fin-rays (i.e., dorsal fin, D; pectoral fin, P1; pelvic fin, P2; anal fin, A and caudal fin,C) from the wetland ecosystem Gajnar Beel in northwestern (NW) Bangladesh. Total 230 specimens of C. orientalis were collected from the Gajnar Beel in the time of January to December 2018 by several local fishing gears (e.g., cast net, gill net and square lift net (mesh size ranges: 1.5 - 2.5 cm, 1.5 - 2.0 cm, & ~2.0 cm, respectively). Different morphometric lengths were measured to 0.01 cm, and whole body weight (BW) was estimated 0.01 g for each individual. Fin rays and scales (including lateral line scale) were computed by a magnifying glass. All LWRs were highly significant (p<0.0001) with the r2 values ≥0.978. Based on r2 value, LWR by BW vs. TL was the best fitted model among nine equations. However, the LLRs were also significant with r2 values ≥0.992. According to r2 value, LLR by TL vs. SL (TL = a + b × SL) shown the best fitted model among eight equations. The fin formula of C. orientalis is: dorsal: D. 29-35; Pectoral, P1. 12-14; Pelvic, P2. 5-6; Anal, A. 20-22; Caudal, C. 12-14. A double lateral line is present which continued with 12-13 scales in the first line and 26-28 scales in other line. The present study will be helpful for the species identification and resource management of C. orientalis in the Gajner Beel NW Bangladesh and other sub-tropical countries.
J. Bio-Sci. 29(2): 53-60, 2021 (December)
Effects of Osmotic, Thermal and Plant Growth Regulators Seed Priming on Different Wheat Varieties
Authors: Ahmed MGU , Khatun F , Islam Z
Published: August 2021

Proper germination and proper growth of seedlings in conventional farming methods are often not achieved at the desired rate. The purpose of priming is to reduce germination time and improve stand and percentage of germination and increases vigour for fast and strong plant development. In order to evaluate the effect of seed priming on growth and yield of wheat the present study was conducted at Agronomy Farm House, Rajshahi University. Three wheat varieties (BARI Gom-24, BARI Gom-25 and BARI Gom-26) were tested with three groups of priming media (osmo-priming, thermos-priming and plant growth regulator priming) and control (non-soaked). Seeds were primed for 24 h at 25°C with four priming media, osmo-priming (1% NaCl, 2% KNO3, 2% KH2PO4, and 10% PEG), PEG-Priming (50 μM GA3 and 50 μM BAP) and thermo-priming (0°C, 5°C and 10°C) and control was without priming agent. All types of priming media were significantly different among their types for plant height (cm), tiller number and dry biomass (g). PEG was significantly different in osmo-priming, GA3 was significantly different in PGR-priming and 0°C was significantly different in thermo-priming. In case of vigor index, 2% KH2PO4 was suitable among osmo-priming, GA3 was better than BAP priming and 0°C was optimum among all temperature priming. Seed priming helps seeds to grow rapidly and evenly in the field, producing healthier and faster maturing crops with better yields.
J. Bio-Sci. 29(2): 111-122, 2021 (December)
Cumulative Sum Analysis of the Learning Curve of Ptosis Surgery: External Levator Advancement versus Müller Muscle-conjunctival
Resection
Authors: Mangan Mehmet Serhat , Cakir Akin , Imamoglu Serhat
Published: August 2021

Purpose: Even though it is stated that external levator advancement (ELA) has a much longer learning curve than Müller muscle-conjunctival resection (MMCR) in the treatment of aponeurotic ptosis, there is no study in the literature regarding the learning curves of these two surgical techniques. We aimed to objectively determine the length of the learning curves of ELA and MMCR using cumulative sum (CUSUM) analysis.Methods: The first 30 unilateral ELA and the first 30 unilateral MMCR consecutively performed by a single surgeon were retrospectively reviewed. The CUSUM method was used to analyze the learning curves of ELA and MMCR based on operation times of consecutive surgeries and the clinical outcomes were compared.Results: CUSUM analyses revealed that the operation time stabilized after around 11 ELA surgeries and 12 MMCR surgeries and R2 value for ELA and MMCR were 0.93 and 0.91, respectively. There was no significant difference in these stratified analyses. Mean operation time was 45.7 minutes in the ELA group and 34.1 minutes in the MMCR group (p = 0.002). Total number of intraoperative complications was 37 in the ELA group and 16 in the MMCR group (p = 0.015). Symmetry success rate was significantly higher (p < 0.0001) and reoperation rate was significantly lower in the MMCR group (p = 0.045).Conclusions: Even though ELA is more challenging than MMCR, comparable learning curves indicate that surgeons in training need to be encouraged to perform both techniques. The challenges and obstacles that the surgeons in training face in these two techniques need to be analyzed in detail.
Comparison of the major chemical constituents and antioxidant effects in Amauroderma rugosum and Ganoderma lucidum
Authors: Li Renkai , Li Jingjing , Cheung Timothy Man-Yau , Ho Bryan Siu-Yin , Leung George Pak-Heng
Published: August 2021

Aging is a major risk factor for many diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, neurological disorders, cancer and diabetes mellitus. Oxidative stress plays a key role in the aging process. Amauroderma rugosum is an edible mushroom that has rarely been studied. The aims of this study were to compare the major chemical constituents and to investigate the antioxidant effects of Amauroderma lucidum and Ganoderma lucidum. The water extract of Amauroderma lucidum contained a higher amount of total phenolic compounds than that of Ganoderma lucidum. The total polysaccharide and triterpene content in water extracts of Amauroderma rugosum and Ganoderma lucidum did not significantly differ. The water extract of Amauroderma rugosum demonstrated free radical scavenging capacity and could reduce doxorubicin-induced damage in H9c2 cardiomyoblasts. Amauroderma rugosum has stronger antioxidant and cellular protective effects than Ganoderma lucidum. Amauroderma rugosum may be beneficial in healthy aging, and further study should be encouraged
A Novel Bioengineered Wound Product with In Vitro Capabilities to Reduce Bacteria
Authors:   Perfectus Biomed Ltd., Techspace One, SciTech Daresbury, Keckwick Ln, Cheshire WA4 4AB, United Kingdom, Williams Matthew , Rodriguez Isaac , Strombergsson, Axel , Fabbri Stefania , Westgate Samantha
Published: August 2021

Introduction: When microorganisms colonize a wound, there is a continuum which extends from contamination, to colonization and infection preventing a wound from healing. Biomaterials that reduce bacteria within the wound microenvironment can help progress it towards healing. Objective: This study aims to determine the in vitro bacteria reduction capabilities of a novel, commercially available bioengineered wound product (BWP) – a synthesis of gelatin (a highly purified collagen derivative), Manuka honey, and hydroxyapatite. Materials and methods: Using a direct contact method, the BWP and negative control were inoculated with suspensions of gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and gram-negative (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria. After incubation for 30 minutes and 24 hours, recovery of viable organisms was performed. Results: There was a significant reduction (99.99%) in bacterial load recovered from the BWP at 24 hours compared to the negative control. Additionally, the BWP caused a significant reduction in bacterial load at 24 hours compared to 30 minutes (97% and 64% reduction for Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, respectively). Conclusions: The significant reduction in bacterial load in vitro suggests that the product has the potential to help manage the pathogenic bioburden of a wound..
Ocorrência de Babesia spp. em amostras hematológicas em vacas Nelore e a importância de sua profilaxia na Cidade de Porto Velho – Rondônia
Authors: Lopes Thiago Vaz , Souza João Gustavo da Silva Garcia de , Almeida Sabrina Benigna , Batista Caroline de Castro , Rocha Matheus de Almeida , Schons Sandro de Vargas , Souza Fernando Andrade
Published: August 2021

A babesiose é causada por um protozoário do gênero Babesia spp, que parasita as células sanguíneas, a qual é transmitida através do ectoparasita Rhipicephalus microplus. É uma patologia com grande importância econômica. O objetivo desse trabalho foi analisar o perfil hematológico de 30 vacas Nelore, para diagnóstico de babesiose bovina, estabelecer sua prevalência e discutir sobre a importância dos cuidados profiláticos para tal enfermidade. Os resultados demonstraram que as análises para babesia spp foram negativas, mesmo com a presença do carrapato, discutindo assim hipóteses para tal ocorrido, como resistência do hospedeiro ao hemoparasita, falhas no manejo profilático ou resistência do ectoparasita a princípios ativos.
A afetividade na relação professor-aluno: Alicerces para a aprendizagem significativa
Authors: Guimarães Maria dos Santos , Maciel Cilene Maria Lima Antunes
Published: August 2021

Trata-se de um recorte da pesquisa de mestrado do Programa PPGEn UNIC/IFMT, em processo final de desenvolvimento, objetivando compreender a relevância da afetividade como impulsionadora da relação professor-aluno para a Aprendizagem Significativa no âmbito da Educação Básica. Constitui-se de um estudo de caso, onde utilizou-se uma entrevista com roteiro semiestruturado como instrumento de coleta de dados, sendo os dados interpretados por análise da narrativa. Foram entrevistados docentes e discentes, de 2 (duas) escolas da rede pública da Educação Básica, de Várzea Grande, Mato Grosso. No presente artigo, considerou-se apenas as análises dos relatos obtidos pelos docentes. Os resultados preliminares da pesquisa, evidenciam a necessidade de priorizar as relações professor-aluno para estimular os laços afetivos, como uma ferramenta relevante no ensino, e compete ao professor emprega-la em seu benefício, fazendo com que os alunos tenham um maior interesse em sua disciplina, e maior desenvolvimento intelectual. No cotidiano de sala de aula a comunicação é imprescindível para o desempenho dos processos de interação existentes entre professor e aluno. Para os docentes entrevistados o início do processo educativo está em conhecer o que se tem no cognitivo do aluno, para sobre essa base, construir o novo, e isso, só é possível com laços afetivos sólidos entre professor-aluno; e essa relação é manifestada como um fator de fundamental importância para se avaliar a qualidade da trajetória estudantil.
Manejo na prevenção do comportamento suicida dos usuários da Atenção Primária à Saúde: Revisão sistemática
Authors: Ribeiro Paulla Lopes , Oliveira Marco Túlio Vieira de , Oliveira Márcia Farsura de , Cupertino Marli do Carmo
Published: August 2021

O comportamento suicida é caracterizado por toda ação na qual o ser humano provoca lesão a si próprio. Levando em consideração que a Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) é a porta de entrada preferencial dos usuários nos serviços de saúde, esse cenário, passa a exercer um papel crucial na identificação, no manejo e na prevenção do comportamento adscrito. Assim, objetivou revisar, na literatura científica, como se dá o manejo na prevenção do comportamento de autoextermínio dos usuários da APS pela equipe interdisciplinar do serviço de saúde. Para isso, realizou-se uma revisão sistemática, seguindo as diretrizes PRISMA, à partir de estudos brasileiros publicados, no formato de artigo científico original, na base de dados SciELO e LILACS, entre os anos de 2016 e 2021. Foram recuperados 28 artigos, dos quais 7 foram selecionados de acordo com os critérios de inclusão, para compor a amostra. Verificou-se que apesar da APS possuir estratégias para agir preventivamente no manejo do comportamento voltado ao autoextermínio, dentre essas, a facilidade da criação de vínculos, o acolhimento do paciente, a identificação, avaliação e o acompanhamento regular do indivíduo e de fatores de risco, a possibilidade de acionar fatores protetores e a visita domiciliar, os profissionais ainda se demonstram incapazes e desamparados para exercer o manejo dos seus usuários. Nesse sentido, sugere novos estudos sobre a temática, que envolva propostas e soluções para sanar as dificuldades encontradas por esses profissionais, assim como a capacitação adequada e a elaboração de estratégias para a prevenção desse fenômeno.
O letramento digital como estratégia de ensino-aprendizagem no ensino superior, durante o ensino remoto emergencial
Authors: Monteiro Edenar Souza , Nantes Eliza Adriana Sheuer
Published: August 2021

Este artigo é resultado de pesquisa de Pós-doutoramento apresentado ao Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Metodologias para o Ensino de Linguagens e suas Tecnologias, UNOPAR/PR. Tem como objetivo discutir o letramento digital e as estratégias de ensino-aprendizagem para o ensino superior, no contexto do ensino remoto emergencial. A partir de revisão bibliográfica sistemática no Portal de Periódicos CAPES, elegemos artigos com possíveis similaridades ao foco desta pesquisa, a fim de construir o corpus teórico sobre o conceito de letramento digital, sua importância como subsídio para o processo de ensino-aprendizagem, junto ao aluno regular de ensino superior, no contexto do ensino remoto emergencial.  Essa proposta se justifica, pois, devido à pandemia de covid-19, foi necessário um maior imbricamento entre letramento digital e estratégias de ensino, sendo preciso apreender como explorar os recursos tecnológicos e a escrita na esfera digital, devido às medidas de distanciamento físico impostas às pessoas, o que obrigou a adaptação do ensino presencial para o formato de ensino remoto emergencial, exigindo, portanto, uma (re)configuração no planejamento teórico e prático do professor. Os resultados apontaram que a prática do multiletramento, a partir da construção do conhecimento mediado pelo professor, deve ser uma constante em todos os níveis de aprendizagem do aluno e, a partir da utilização de estratégias de aprendizagens específicas para cada dificuldade, podemos facilitar a compreensão do conteúdo e interagir mais com o aluno, de modo a buscar maior proximidade. Outro ponto observado é que as tecnologias digitais devem ser articuladas com o fazer pedagógico, permitindo, ao aluno e ao professor, a (re)criação de novas práticas de interação, e explorando o letramento digital, a favor do ensino, em ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem.
Análise comparativa de sustentabilidade na pecuária de corte: Um estudo multicaso
Authors: Cotrin Ana Luiza Baracat , Sabbag Omar Jorge , Affonso Vinicius
Published: August 2021

Nas propriedades que são utilizadas para o setor agropecuário, incluindo-se a pecuária como uma das principais bases econômicas do país, torna-se necessário possuir controle sobre as atividades, sobretudo no tocante à sustentabilidade produtiva. Nesse sentido, pode-se avaliar a sustentabilidade por meio de algumas metodologias que quantificam e analisam a propriedade em seu conjunto de ações. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho objetivou a avaliação de duas propriedades com produção de bovinos de corte com diferentes níveis de tecnologias associadas à produção, utilizando a ferramenta APOIA-SOCIAL, desenvolvido pela Embrapa, em propriedades de caráter semi-intensivo disponível em Araçatuba/SP e extensivo em Ribas do Rio Pardo/MS. A metodologia aderida para verificar a sustentabilidade em relação as propriedades tem como princípio avaliar um conjunto de indicadores em aspectos econômico, emprego, gestão/administração e saúde. Cada fator tem sua importância no quesito sustentabilidade, trazendo o equilíbrio do sistema de produção. Por meio dos resultados, foi possível identificar que a propriedade 1 (sistema semi-intensivo) possui maior índice geral de sustentabilidade comparativamente à propriedade 2, com superioridade em todos os aspectos sociais, dentre os quais saúde, qualidade do serviço, gestão por parte do empregador e acompanhamento do mesmo e retorno com relação ao investimento e trabalho demandando na propriedade. Conclui-se que além de ser uma importante ferramenta de  avaliação de sustentabilidade, nem sempre uma redução de custos, como no sistema extensivo, preconiza um ambiente potencialmente sustentável, sobretudo se o produtor almejar processos de certificação para exploração de novos mercados.
Evaluation of the depth of the Pantanal sedimentar basin based on seismic events
Authors: Silveira Amanda Letícia Abegg da , Amorim Gustavo Marques e , Pessi Dhonatan Diego , Silva Normandes Matos da , Mioto Camila Leonardo , Rodrigues Andrey Gaspar Sorrilha , Pedrozo Júnior Valdiney Rodrigues , Paranhos Filho Antonio Conceição , Machado Rômulo
Published: August 2021

The main objective of this study is qualify the seismic activities captured at the Santo Antônio do Leverger seismic station (SALV), state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. The choice of this station was due to its location in the northern portion of the Pantanal Sedimentary Basin, considered historically as one of the seismogenic regions of Brazil. The methodology involved downloading the files through the poet.py script, where the events were identified, selected and stored within 440 km from the SALV station. Once confirmed, filtrations were applied using the Butterworth method. This method minimizes the loss of information recorded by events that have occurred. Thus, most events indicate disagreement with the applied filters, demonstrating that there is a structure that influences the propagation of the wave, changing its original speed and frequency. The triggering method was applied to the behavior of seismic waves that crossed the sedimentary interval of the Pantanal Basin. The results were plotted on maps, overlaid in the form of sub-regions of the Pantanal using the QGIS geoprocessing software, in which the geological contacts were determined. Thus, it was possible to observe that each sub-region presents a different profile for each event, with sub-regions that tend to increase the signal's acceleration, maintain it or slow it down.
O CEJA como Lugar de Memórias
Authors: Oliveira Samya Karla Lopes de , Maciel Cilene Maria Lima Antunes
Published: August 2021

Este estudo apresenta um recorte de pesquisa realizada no Programa de Pós-graduação, Mestrado em Ensino, PPGEN/UNIC/IFMT, análise acerca da organização pedagógica em trimestres por área de conhecimento implantada nos CEJAS Centros de Educação de Jovens e Adultos em Mato Grosso por meio de memórias e narrativas de estudantes e professores que vivenciaram a proposta entre os anos de 2008 a 2016, como forma de criar arquivos, organizar as ações realizadas, pois, estas intervenções são produzidas socialmente. No entanto, a aceleração do tempo nos faz esquecer ou desconsiderar o passado, sendo necessário alicerçar as memórias coletivas. A Metodologia desta pesquisa se classifica como um estudo qualitativo documental e narrativo considerando que os documentos oficiais deste período são dados iniciais para representar a existência de relembranças (currículo, planejamento e avaliação), bem como, a identificação do papel dos Centros de EJA nas políticas educacionais do Estado. E as narrativas dos participantes representam os registros deste espaço de memórias e representações da cultura escolar. Como resultado evidenciamos que os grupos sociais constroem suas narrativas com base na memória da experiência seja ela por meio da escrita, neste estudo os documentos ou orais presentes nas entrevistas que lamentavelmente tem sido desconsiderada quando se trata elaboração e continuidade de políticas públicas educacionais.
Reflexões Históricas e Epistemológicas sobre a trajetória da Ciência e suas implicações para o ensino de ciências: Contribuições do estudo de temas CTS à luz da HFC em prol da superação de imagens distorcidas do trabalho científico
Authors: Vilela Marcos Vinícius Ferreira , Rocha Edimarcio Francisco da , Silva Valter Cardoso da , Castro Edward Bertholine de , Araujo Cleusa Suzana Oliveira de
Published: August 2021

O paradigma empírico-indutivista da Ciência foi importante para que a humanidade pudesse experimentar uma rápida expansão dos seus horizontes do conhecimento. Com o passar do tempo, este modo de conceber o fazer científico conduziu os indivíduos a estabelecerem crenças equivocadas e simplistas sobre o fazer científico e o papel da Ciência. Nessa perspectiva, a superação de visões distorcidas de Ciência por parte dos indivíduos sociais perpassa pela compreensão, análise e reflexão crítica das condicionantes externas que guiaram o desenvolvimento científico e tecnológico até aqui. Nessa perspectiva, este manuscrito almeja, por meio de um estudo teórico e reflexivo, conjecturar sobre histórico, fundamentos e a evolução do conhecimento científico. Iniciaremos a nossa caminhada pela Idade Moderna, onde buscaremos evidenciar as características e diferenças entre as correntes filosóficas dominantes que se sucederam até meados do século XIX. A seguir, adentraremos o século XX, onde passaremos a destacar as contribuições de alguns dos principais filósofos contemporâneos que, por meio de suas teorias, buscavam estabelecer uma visão mais crítica acerca da produção do conhecimento científico e do papel da Ciência. Por fim, abordaremos as contribuições de uma possível associação entre a educação CTS e a História e a Filosofia da Ciência (HFC), como abordagem para o ensino de ciências capaz de contemplar a dimensão histórica e filosófica do conhecimento científico, considerando as suas implicações sociais, culturais, tecnológicas e políticas.
Farmacoterapia atual das náuseas e vômitos induzidos por antineoplásicos
Authors: Santos Aline Kely Felício de Sousa , Gusmão Anaís Bezerra de , Oliveira Lucas Nóbrega de , Carvalho Richard Morrinson Couras de , Macedo Cibério Landim
Published: August 2021

As náuseas e vômitos induzidos por quimioterapia (NVIQ) são reações adversas à medicamentos comuns com o uso de antineoplásicos. Embora existam avanços na terapêutica profilática, o manejo de medicamentos antieméticos na prática clínica ainda tem sido um desafio a ser enfrentado. O objetivo do presente estudo foi buscar na literatura científica as principais terapias farmacológicas utilizadas nesta condição. Uma revisão sistemática foi realizada, no qual buscou-se artigos científicos indexados no PubMed, ScienseDirect e Web of Science, utilizando os seguintes descritores: chemotherapy; nausea; vomiting; drug therapy; serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists, neurokinin-1 receptor antagonista. O grau de emetogenicidade causado pelos agentes antineoplásicos influencia diretamente no tratamento das NVIQ, que incluem os antagonistas dos receptores de serotonina (5-HT3), antagonistas dos receptores de neurocinina (NK-1). Este tratamento pode ser feito de forma individualizada, porém, caso ele não seja responsivo, é possível fazer a associação entre essas duas classes. Em casos mais complicados é indicado uma terapia tripla que é composta pela combinação de antagonistas dos receptores de 5-HT3 com antagonistas dos receptores de NK-1 e dexametasona. Portanto, a eficácia da terapia antiemética é aumentada nessa tríadequando comparados ao tratamento desses medicamentos de forma individualizada. Os antagonistas dos receptores de 5-HT3 de primeira geração são muito eficazes, contudo, a palonosetrona, de segunda geração, é mais eficaz e seguro. Uma formulação de netupitanto e palonosetrona, quando administrado juntamente com a dexametasona, tem sido uma boa opção para o tratamento de NVIQ.
Actividad peroxidasa y concentración de proteínas en Phaseolus vulgaris l. tratado con preparaciones homeopáticas
Authors: Deboni Tarita Cira , Cargnelutti Denise , Ghizzoni Júlia Carolina , Santiago Gabriela de Melo , Garbin Egabrieli , Loregian Alexandre Copatti , Giesel Alexandre , Boff Pedro , Petry Cláudia
Published: August 2021

The objective of this work was to evaluate peroxidase activity and protein concentration in the defence system expression of common bean Phaseolus vulgaris L., submitted to different potencies of homeopathic preparations. The treatments were composed by: Arsenicum album, Staphisagria, Silicea and Sulphur, in the 6, 12 and 18 CH potencies, compared to the controls. The bean seeds were sown in pots which were kept in a greenhouse and the treatments were applied to them at 1% in distilled water since the sowing day, with intervals of 15 days until the R7 stage. The first evaluation was performed at 15 e 60 days after sowing, after artificial mechanical damage. Protein concentration and the activity of guaiacol peroxidase (POD) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) enzymes were determined. Differences between treatments and controls were estimated by Glass Delta effect size analysis. Staphisagria 12CH induced greater increase in protein concentration on bean leaves. The Induction on APX and POD activities were observed in leaves treated with Sulphur in all tested potencies. The Glass Delta effect showed undulatory behaviour, sometimes acting positively, sometimes negatively, throughout all evaluations. Homeopathic preparations have the potential to induce biochemical defence mechanisms in beans, acting as resistance elicitors.