bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Um presente para você: Felicidade - empodere-se | sinta-se | mergulhe
Authors: Paiva Paulo
Published: October 2020

O livro Um PRESENTE pra você: FELICIDADE, propõe uma leitura leve e fluída para desmistificação da felicidade como fim ou forma, com o objetivo de experenciá-la de diversas formas, com rotinas e práticas que levam a satisfação, a criação de metodologias próprias com exercícios diários e assim, identificar fontes de satisfação no que é ordinário, para que ele se torne extraordinário. Contudo, o caminho todo é de autoconhecimento, identificação de particularidade não comparáveis e atividades propostas que unem a leitura off-line a experiências online por meio de QR code gerando experiências mescladas como hoje se usa o celular como segunda tela de qualquer fonte de conhecimento. A obra deve tecer ideias genéricas humanas, junto à exemplos particulares e assim deve ser um estimula para presentear alguém ou ser um objeto de desejo como apoio no dia a dia. É um livro sobre felicidade, nua e crua, como essencialmente existe. Uma descoberta de dentro pra fora que pode libertar muitas pessoas da culpa ou peso de não se conhecer profundamente.
A LAN HOUSE COMO ESPAÇO DE APRENDIZADO E INCLUSÃO PARA ALUNOS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL DO MUNICÍPIO DE BOM JESUS DA LAPA
Authors: Marques de Oliveira Enilson
Published: October 2020

O presente estudo, que traz como título a Lan House como espaço de aprendizado e inclusão
para alunos do Ensino Fundamental do município de Bom Jesus da Lapa, Bahia, parte da
seguinte questão norteadora: qual a importância e contribuição da Lan House como espaço de
aprendizado e inclusão para alunos do Ensino Fundamental do município de Bom Jesus da
Lapa? Desta maneira, a pesquisa tem como objetivo central analisar no que se refere
justamente a Lan House como espaço de prática e inclusão para alunos do Ensino
Fundamental do município de Bom Jesus da Lapa. Deste modo, pretende-se apresentar
situações vividas/percebidas na pesquisa para que possam contribuir para o suscitar de
“novas” reflexões acerca da importância do uso das TICs na formação de sujeitos. Utilizamos
a metodologia qualitativa de pesquisa por meio da observação, análise documental e
entrevistas semiestruturadas, além de pesquisa bibliográfica. Os resultados apontam que as
escolas precisa construir uma prática educativa/pedagógica que atenda/valorize as
expectativas dos alunos, fazendo sempre um diálogo entre teoria, prática e a reflexão de forma
contextualizada. Inserindo as ferramentas das Novas tecnologias da Informação e
Comunicação no cotidiano escolar.
O PROCESSO EDUCACIONAL E A TECNOLOGIA NA ESCOLA
Authors: dos Santos Rodrigues Fabiano Rosa
Published: October 2020

Este trabalho consiste em apresentar o papel da tecnologia sendo e tendo um
método de ensino moderno que auxilia de forma prazerosa no desenvolvimento da
aprendizagem. Relato sobre a importância do uso da tecnologia nas escolas como
estímulo à aprendizagem no contexto educacional para as crianças receberem
estimulo através da tecnologia em sala de aula e que leve para a vida no contexto
social. A importância da união da tecnologia e da educação como dimensões que
trazem novas perspectivas aos novos desafios que são impostos pela sociedade
atual em relação as transformações tecnológicas para o contexto educacional.
Ressalvo que a tecnologia é um elemento significativo que vai demandar ao
indivíduo como novos elementos de reflexão, formação e compreensão do ambiente
social em que ele está inserido, fato que irá contribuir para conquistas no tempo e no
espaço, que irá indicar caminhos e horizontes com vistas em transformar a
educação em um elemento igualitário no contexto social e educacional .Trazendo
novos caminhos aos alunados direcionando a tecnologia nas escolas , sendo o
principal objetivo citado neste artigo.
The contribution of fish models in understanding of blood disorders
Authors:   University of Bucharest, Faculty of Biology, 91-95 Splaiul Independentei, 050095 Bucharest, Romania, Ristea Madalina Elena , Zarnescu Otilia ,   University of Bucharest, Faculty of Biology, 91-95 Splaiul Independentei, 050095 Bucharest, Romania
Published: October 2020

Human and fish peripheral blood contains erythrocytes or red blood cells, leukocytes or white blood cells and platelets or thrombocytes. Although the fish present the same types of blood cells as humans, studies have highlighted some morphological, ultrastructural and cytochemical differences in blood cells of the two groups of vertebrates. In both human and fish hematological tests are indispensable tools which provide a considerable amount of useful information for evaluation of the general state of health. Although there are limited amount of studies on blood cells in fish, over the years especially Danio rerio, has become an powerful model organism for studying human hematological diseases, as anemia, leukemia, myeloproliferative diseases and others human hematological diseases. Thereby, fish are ideal model organisms for studying hematological diseases due to external fertilization, brief development time, large number of embryos and the results can be extrapolated to mammals, including human. Furthermore, ikaros, rag-1, rag-2 and lck genes that are found in human were observed in Danio rerio revealing the spatio-temporal proximity between these groups of vertebrates. Therefore, studies realized on fish can offer essential information about molecular mechanism which causes the appearance of numerous human hematological diseases and discovery of possible therapeutic methods. This review provides a comparative overview of blood cells in fish and humans and describes zebrafish mutants as models of human hematologic disorders.
What challenges do UK adults face when adhering to COVID-19-related instructions? Cross-sectional survey in a representative sample
Authors: Keyworth Chris , Epton Tracy , Byrne-Davis Lucie , Leather Jessica , Armitage Chris
Published: October 2020

AimsAdherence to government COVID-19-related instructions is reported to be high, but the psychosocial impacts of measures such as self-isolation and physical distancing could undermine adherence in the longer term. The first step in designing interventions to mitigate the impacts of adhering to COVID-19 related instructions is to identify what are the most prevalent challenges and what characterises the people facing them.MethodA cross-sectional survey was administered to a representative sample of the UK population (N=2,252), of whom n=2,139 (94.9%) reported adhering to the UK government's COVID-19-related instructions, and were included in the final analysis. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression.ResultsOf the people who reported adhering to UK government's COVID-19-related instructions, 80.3% reported experiencing challenges. Adults aged 55 years or over (OR=1.939, 95%CI 1.331-2.825) and men (OR=0.489, 95%CI 0.393-0.608) were least likely to report challenges. Adjusting to changes in daily routine (reported by 48.7% of the sample), mental health (reported by 41.4% of the sample) and physical health (reported by 31.5% of the sample) were the most prevalent challenges. ConclusionsFor the first time, the present study quantifies the extent to which people experienced challenges in relation to adhering to government COVID-19-related instructions. Few people reported experiencing no challenges when adhering to COVID-19-related instructions. Interventions to address the effects of changes in daily routine, mental health challenges, and physical health challenges should be prioritised, with a focus on women and adults aged younger than 55 years.
LAPORAN PELAKSANAAN PENGAJIAN SETIAP MALAM JUMAT
Authors: sahrunibasri
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
LAPORAN PEMBUATAN TEMPAT SAMPAH GALIAN
Authors: handayani dwi reski
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Turnamen sepak takraw antar dusun desa paitana
Authors: anjani Wiwi afni
Published: October 2020

Turnamen sepak takraw antar dusun desa paitana untuk mempererat hubungan antar pemuda desa paitana. Pelaksanaan mulai tgl 17-10-2020 -24-10-2020.
LAPORAN PEMBUATAN PAPAN PETUNJUK RUMAH DUSUN
Authors: handayani dwi reski
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Spodoptera frugiperda rhabdovirus, which was unexpectedly found in Sf9 cells lines (substrate for biological products) in 2014, as a coinfection in SARS-Cov2 patients in China
Authors: Chakraborty Sandeep
Published: October 2020

The identification of a novel rhabdovirus in Spodoptera frugiperda cell lines in 2014 [1] - used since 1977 as a cell substrate for biological products [2] - was ‘after decades of safe and beneficial use, it was a surprise to the biotechnology industry to discover an endemic rhabdovirus in Sf9 cells’ [3]. This gains more importance since Sf9 cells lines are used for ‘commercial-scale production of vaccines, biobetters, and other recombinant proteins’ [3, 4]. Furthermore, Sf9 cells line are derived from a moth whose larvae feed on food used in human consumption. It was said that there was no ‘overt risk from exposure to Sf-RV’ [3] and no persistent infections in mammalian or insect cells [5].Spodoptera frugiperda rhabdovirus genomeCurrently, there are only 6 known genomes of Spodoptera frugiperda rhabdovirus (SFR). Interestingly, the genome of SFR has no homology to any other genome. However, encoded proteins show that they are viruses from the large family Rhabdoviridae (Fig 1) that infect invertebrates, animals, and plants [6]. Parts of the viral genome seems to have integrated in the insect genome [7], thus making it neccessary to generate ‘Sf-rhabdovirus-negative Spodoptera frugiperda cell line as an alternative host for recombinant protein production’ [5].Spodoptera frugiperda rhabdovirus in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of Covid19 patientsThe metagenome from the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of 5 Covid19 [8–10] patients from Wuhan (Ac- cid:PRJNA605983) shows SFR infection in all 5 patients (SI:SI.sf9). Many of these reads show integration with chloroplast or mitochondria (Fig 2).
Revitalization of Student Nationalism Based on Learning and Writing Poetry
Authors: Devilito Rio , Suhita Raheni , Saddhono Kundharu
Published: October 2020

Revitalization of Student Nationalism needs to be done in theoryand practice. This was done as an effort to prepare the next generation ofthe Indonesian nation to love the country more. Efforts that can be made tocreate this revitalization are by carrying out sustainable learningtheoretically and practically, one of which is through learning Indonesian.Basically, each subject has the same role as a means of shaping studentcharacter. this role will be maximized when all subjects synergize andsupport each other in efforts to shape student character better. The role ofIndonesian Language Subjects can create a good and right younggeneration through learning poetry and publishing copyrighted books withthe theme of love for the country. The purpose of this study is to prove thatthe role of Indonesian can shape the character of students who love thecountry. The result of this research is that there is a high interest from thestudents to pay attention to the workshop of poetry creation and publishingof poetry anthologies with the theme of love for the country. Students have ahigh sense of love for the country and it can be manifested in the form ofquality and varied poetry.
PEMBUATAN PAPAN INFORMASI DESA TAROWANG
Authors: A.RISKAWATI
Published: October 2020

kuliah kerja lapang pulus(KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
LAPORAN PEMBUATAN PAPAN PETUNJUK RUMAH DUSUN
Authors: setiawan Muh arham
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Bounds on Permissible Automated Vehicle Behavior on Virginia Freeways
Authors: Goodall Noah J.
Published: October 2020

Automation of the driving task will profoundly impact the safety and capacity of roadways. Because driving behavior will be encoded in software, automated vehicle developers require clear guidance regarding which driving behaviors are permissible on public roads. This article identifies potential restrictions on automated vehicle following distance, lateral movement, and platooning on Virginia freeways based on a review of the legal literature, model legislation, and Title 46.2 of the Code of Virginia on motor vehicles. The reasonable and prudent standard used to regulate following distance may vary in practice based one’s selected guidance (e.g. legal concepts such as the Assured Clear Distance Ahead doctrine, industry standards, recommended driver training distances) and assumptions regarding braking abilities of leading vehicles. Several statutes have relevance to lateral movement, both position within a lane and lane selection. No regulations were found that expressly prohibit platooning.
To wish impossible things: On the ontological status of latent variables and the prospects for theory in psychology
Authors: DeYoung Colin G. , Krueger Robert
Published: October 2020

In this commentary, we argue that Fried's article, "Lack of theory building and testing impedes progress in the factor and network literature," provides a number of insights that will be very useful for psychologists, but also that he is wishing for psychology to focus on a kind of theory that it cannot generally be expected to produce at this time. As we will explain, Fried asks too much of our models and our theories. In part, this stems from a failure to consistently heed his own warnings about the limitations of statistical models, but it also reflects an overestimation of the kind of evidence and reasoning necessary to develop and test theory. We too believe that psychological research on individual differences should pay attention to theory, but we are more optimistic than Fried about the progress that can be made through a focus on the kind of theory that psychology is actually capable of producing. In order to justify our optimism, we first develop our perspective on the nature of latent variables and then consider how individual-difference researchers should approach theory that has the potential to explain them.
Less is more: Simple stimuli provoke more variable search strategies.
Authors: Nowakowska Anna , Clarke Alasdair D F , Christie Jessica , Reuther Josephine , Hunt Amelia R.
Published: October 2020

We measured the efficiency of 30 participants as they searched through simple line segment stimuli and through a set of complex icons. We observed a dramatic shift from highly variable, and mostly inefficient, strategies with the line segments, to uniformly efficient search behaviour with the icons. These results demonstrate that changing what may initially appear to be irrelevant, surface-level details of the task can lead to large changes in measured behaviour, and that visual primitives are not always representative of more complex objects.
Altruism in Blood Donation: Out of Sight, Out of Mind? Closing donation centers influences blood donor lapse
Authors: Piersma Tjeerd W. , Bekkers Rene , Merz Eva-Maria , de Kort Wim
Published: October 2020

In this paper, we use register data on all blood donors (n = 259,172) and changes in geographical locations of blood donation centers in the Netherlands over the past decade, to examine the strength of altruistic motivations in blood donation by testing how blood donor behavior changes after the cost of donating in the form of time and inconvenience increases. We examined whether closing donation centers influences blood donor lapse, and whether the risk for lapse varies between donors with different blood groups. A lower lapsing risk for donors with universal, O-negative blood as costs increase is considered as evidence of altruism: continued efforts in making a societal impact despite the increased time commitment would indicate altruism in donor behavior. In the total sample, 137,172 (52.9%) donors lapsed at least once. We found a very strong effect of changes in the distance to the nearest collection point on donor lapse. Donors whose nearest donation center closed were 53% more likely to lapse than donors whose donation center remained open, with the risk for donor lapse increasing with each extra kilometer distance to the new nearest donation center. While O-negative donors were 10.5% less likely to lapse after closing a donation center compared to donors with other blood groups, the effect of closing was similar across blood groups. Based on these results, we conclude that blood donors are clearly sensitive to cost changes imposed by blood banks and that they are not particularly motivated by altruistic concerns. Future studies are recommended to further examine the role of contextual factors in motivational change across the blood donor career. Blood banks are advised to strategically place donation centers throughout the country to promote blood donations, and design interventions to reduce donation barriers after changing their donation centers’ locations.
The Evolving Nature of Information Systems Controls in Healthcare Organisations
Authors: Saxena Deepak , McDonagh Joe
Published: October 2020

Information Systems (IS) projects are found to be complex, unpredictable, and prone to time and cost overruns. Perhaps that is why organisations put a strong focus on IS controls during the planning and execution of such projects.IS control literature in the past has focussed on dyadic control relationships during an outsourced IS development project and relatively little is known about such controls during a complex enterprise systems project. Existing studies usually take a static view of IS controls and do not investigate how controls evolve during different phases of the system lifecycle, as well as across projects. This study presents a processual view of IS controls in the enterprise systems lifecycle in a national blood processing organisation. Traditional research in a blood banking context has focussed on optimising the process of blood collection, inventory management, and distribution with relatively limited attention to the implementation of the supporting information systems. This research focusses on the evolution of control based on a study of three enterprise system implementation projects in the case organisation. The study demonstrates that while all five control modes (input, outcome, behaviour, clan, and self-control) are applied across the phases of enterprise systems projects, the nature and extent of control mechanisms changes across the phases of the enterprise system lifecycle. The findings also suggest a teleological evolution of a project’s control portfolio in which the portfolio evolves based on adaptive learning processes from earlier projects. Finally, by exhibiting the influence of institutional and market context, this study also underlines the multi-stakeholder and contextual nature of enterprise systems implementation and associated controls in health service organisations.
Efficiency of nano preparations in soybean growing technology
Authors:   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kalenska S. M. , Novytska N. V. ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
Published: October 2020

Nanotechnology is seen as one of the key technologies in the twenty-first century, which promises to improve traditional agricultural practices and offer sustainable development by improving management and conservation tactics by reducing agricultural resources costs. The creation and implementation of new environmentally friendly and technological nano preparation designed to increase the efficiency of plant nutrient use from mineral fertilizers and soil - is one of the ways to increase crop yields and the quality of agricultural products. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of pre-sowing seed treatment and fertilizing of sowings by nano preparation Avatar (micro fertilizer of carboxylates of natural acids), Iodis-concentrate (immunomodulator – a stimulator of growth processes), and Super Micro Plus (nanochelate fertilizer), and leaf apparatus formation of soybean Khorol variety. Field research was conducted in 2016–2020 in a stationary experiment at the NULES of Ukraine «Agronomic Research Station» in 10-field crop rotation and also in laboratory «Demonstration collection field of crops» of the Plant Science Department. As a result of the conducted researches, was established that the use of nano preparation Avatar, Iodis-concentrate, and Super Micro Plus for seed treatment and fertilizing intensified leaf surface formation and symbiotic apparatus activity of soybean plants. The obtained results confirm that the application of the complex of nano fertilizers Jodis-concentrate, Avatar, and nano-chelate fertilizer Super Micro Plus in the soybean fertilization helped to increase the yield, which indicates their unconditional effectiveness. The highest efficiency of nano fertilizers was shown by inoculation and seed treatment by Avatar with co-fertilizing Avatar +nano-chelate fertilizer Super Micro Plus, providing formation of 52.4 thousand m2/ha of leaf surface area of soybean variety Khorol, 69.7 pcs/plant tubers on the root system, 785 mg/plant of their weight and yield at the level of 2.79 t/ha.
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS
Authors: MAKOIEDOVA Valentyna
Published: October 2020

The article considers classification of decision support systems by the way of inter­action with the user, by the method of support, by the level of data processed by the system. Types of DSS architecture are presented. Intelligent DSS are analyzed. The main areas of research in the field of artificial intelligence are identified. The advantages and disad­vantages of using neural networks are revealed. Cloud technologies are highlighted as an important trend in the development of modern DSS. The properties of Big Data techno­logy are determined.
IMPROVING THE HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM WITH STABILIZATION OF THE THERMAL PROCESSES OF ROTARY KILNS
Authors:   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Geraskina E.А. , Khomenko О.І. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Danichenko N.V. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Khomenko А.А. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Fesik L.A. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: October 2020

Abstract. The article is devoted to the problem of increasing the efficiency of using heating systems for industrial and municipal heat supply. The principles of rational cooling of furnaces and building materials are formulated, methods for stabilizing the thermal regime and conditions for the development of functional schemes for furnace units are determined. Rotary kilns under alternating of air temperature, wind speed, sunlight and precipitation lose from the side surface into the environment up to 30% of heat. The adverse effect of these factors negatively affects the thermal condition of the furnace unit with overheating in warm and overcooling in the cold periods of the year, and also reduces the lining stability and product quality. Characteristically, in order to maintain the necessary temperature at the inner surface of the furnace and extend the service life of the lining, the natural cooling of the side surface of the unit is assumed. This is an uncontrollable process with the above mentioned disadvantages. A radical solution to ensure the process requirements and improve utilization efficiency of fuel combustion energy is the organization of controlled cooling of the rotary kiln. One of the schemes providing the necessary heat removal from the furnace surface is a circuit with a recirculation channel. It is based on the reuse of the heating medium flow, the recirculation part of which increases with decreasing outdoor temperature. In the summer settlement mode, the system operates as a direct-flow system and the entire flow enters the consumer systems. In the winter billing period, air flows from the bypass line. Based on the above conditions, dependencies are established for finding the main parameters of the stabilizing cooling system of a rotary kiln, which is used for municipal heating.
METHOD FOR ESTABLISHING SHORE PROTECTION STRUCTURES FROM GABION
Authors:   Odessa National Maritime University, Rogachko S.I. , Slobodianyk H.V. ,   Odessa National Maritime University, Dolinskaya N.B. ,   Odessa National Maritime University
Published: October 2020

Abstract. The shores of seas, lakes, bays and reservoirs under the action of wind waves, drifting level ice, rainwater, wind erosion and other factors are subject to intensive destruction. As a result of this, the areas of valuable agricultural land and other lands are reduced. The destruction of the coasts is accompanied by landslides, which reduce the area of settlements where residential buildings, urban buildings, industrial enterprises, park areas, roads and other communications are located. In such cases there is a need for the construction of special protection structures, which will protect coasts from destruction. There are two methods of coastal protection ‒ active and passive. Experience in coastal protection shows, that in many cases, these methods can be successful when applied jointly. The types of structures of shore protection structures are diverse. Therefore, the main task of designers is to choose the most optimal of them, taking into account the climatic, hydrological and engineering-geological conditions of the region construction. The aim of this work is to create a progressive method of construction of shore protection structures on shallow shores of the seas and in shallow reservoirs. This paper considers the existing and innovative designs of shore protection structures made of various materials, the conditions of their use and technical and economic characteristics are analyzed. Based on the analysis, a progressive method of construction of shore protection structures from gabions is proposed. The using of the proposed method for the construction of shore protection structures from a box type gabion will speed up the construction process of such structures, as well as reduce the volume of material at the base, which will lead to a significant reduction in the cost of construction. The mass of gabions in each project should be determined on the parameters of the waves of the design storm in accordance to the recommendations of standards.
FEATURES OF SOCIALLY DETERMINED GOVERNMENT POLICY IN THE REGULATION SPHERE OF SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE
Authors: Iaroslav Petrunenko
Published: October 2020

Formation of regulatory state policy concerning a new socially oriented type of state policy mainly involves the introduction of such methods and state regulation tools of economic relations that would allow achieving the greatest balance and optimal combination of business freedom based on fair market regulators, the interests of the whole society and the creation of conditions for the state and its citizen welfare, ensuring sustainable development. Legal bases and requirements for the development of socially oriented state policy in the regulation sphere of economic relations are defined by the Agreement on Association between Ukraine, on the one hand, and the European Union, the European Atomic Energy Community and its Member States, on the other hand (hereinafter referred to as the “Agreement on Association with the EU”). So, according to Art. 85 Agreement on Association with the EU in Ukraine provides for the mutual liberalization of the conditions for business establishment, trade in services, cooperation in the field of electronic commerce, Art. 343 provides for the formulation and implementation of market economic policies
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL REGULATIONS OF MANAGEMENT CONTROL IN STATE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Svitlana Svirko  , Tetiana Trosteniuk
Published: October 2020

The research examines the works of local and foreign scientists who dedicated their studies to management accounting in general and management control in particular. After analyzing the scientific literature, it was suggested to understand the concept of "management control in state higher education institutions" as the information subsystem of management accounting of these entities. This subsystem is based on the management reporting of a state higher education institution, which assesses the effectiveness of activities in the context of a vertical and horizontal structure to ensure the influence of the management apparatus on the work of State Higher Education Institutions and structural units to achieve the mission and strategic goal of State Higher Education Institutions. It is established that not only financial but also non-financial indicators are subject to the study of management control. The evaluation of the responsibility centers’ activity of State Higher Education Institutions plays an important role in management control. The research suggests that the assessment of the responsibility centers’ activity of State Higher Education Institutions can be: effective and efficient; efficient, but ineffective; effective, but not inefficient; ineffective and inefficient. The main method for evaluating the performance of state higher education institution departments is comparison. The research shows how the activity of the revenue centers is carried out by comparing the actual amount of the received income with the estimated one, thus defining deviations and analyzing their causes. The elaboration of theoretical and methodological provisions of management accounting in a state higher education institution made it possible to propose its primary classification, as well as to adapt the general coefficients system for monitoring in the process of management control of the activity of a state higher education institution.
CHALLANGES OF IMPLEMENTATION THE INNOVATIONS IN THE NON-BANK FINANCIAL SECTOR OF UKRAINE
Authors: Svitlana Mishchenko  , Dmytro Dorofeiev
Published: October 2020

The article examines the current state and prospects for the introduction and implementation the innovations in the non-banking financial sector of Ukraine, which is considered as an independent systemic financial innovation in the domestic financial market. On the basis of analysis of the main trends of the non-banking financial sector, four main stages have been identified: 1991-1999 - the period of formation on the basis of the creation of new financial institutions and the use of new financial instruments, operations and technologies; 2000-2008 - the stage of extensive innovative development; 2009-2013 - post-crisis recovery; 2014 and to date - the transition to an intensive use of innovations. The main challenges hampering the implementation of financial innovations include the following ones: insufficient level of capitalization of financial institutions; imperfect legislative and regulatory framework; low level of inclusiveness of financial services; lack of managerial mechanisms for the implementation of financial innovations; insufficient level of supervision of the non-bank financial institution activities in the field of the use of financial innovations. The main types of perspective financial innovations are determined, and it is substantiated that the main directions of solving existing problems are the following: higher capital requirements, solvency and liquidity of financial institutions; ensuring efficient functioning of an extensive network of non-bank financial institutions and stimulating regional diffusion of financial innovations; increasing the level of corporate governance; improving the regulation systems of the non-bank financial institution activities in the field of using financial innovations based on the implementation the best European practices.
DIRECTIONS OF ACCOUNTING AND ANALYTICAL PROVISION FOR THE INVESTMENT IN INNOVATIONS OF FOOD INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES
Authors: Nina Dorosh  , Alina Snetkova
Published: October 2020

Nowadays, innovation activity is becoming the most important factor of economic development. The scale and effectiveness of innovation are the major contributing items, which determine the level of socio-economic development of the country and its national security. The large-scale and multi-vector changes of recent decades have transformed a significant part of the world's socio-economic processes. The speed of change has significantly accelerated, and competitiveness is increasingly determined by innovations. There is a need to study the innovative component of investment. Ukraine faces objectively necessary investment processes for transition to an innovative model of development. Taking into account these trends, the question about the theoretical coverage of the main approaches and the display of information on the costs of innovation of enterprises in Ukraine, adhering to national and international accounting standards, becomes of particular urgency. Thus, the author considers the accounting and analytical support issues of innovative activity of enterprises of the processing industry, in particular, the food industry of Ukraine. A thorough analysis of approaches to the interpretation of the definition of "innovation" has been conducted. Component analysis of national and international statistical indicators of Ukraine's innovation potential has been carried out. The dynamics of the introduction of innovations in industrial enterprises by types of activities and directions of innovations is presented. The features of cost accounting for innovations in processing enterprises (on the example of enterprises of the food industry) were investigated and accounting approaches were adopted for ensuring the costs of innovations and R & D taking into account the accounting standards and international financial reporting standards. Specific objects of accounting, accounts of synthetic and analytical accounting are outlined. The author has proved that the use of the proposed approaches to accounting for investment in innovations requires additional regulation both at the state level and at the enterprise level. The measures for improving the accounting of investments in innovations of the enterprises of the processing industry are proposed, and the creation of a unified method of accounting for the costs of innovations is proposed.
BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY: FEATURES, PROSPECTS
Authors: Tetiana Girchenko  , Ivan Semeniuk  , Liudmyla Girchenko
Published: October 2020

The article examines the features of blockchain technology and the construction of its structural elements. It is based on the principle of structuring and working with databases, which was developed by Satoshi Nakomoto in 2008. A feature of its model is the reliability of transactions and the creation of a decentralized register of data accounting and key blocks of information. The article also examines the main types of operation of the blockchain system, from Blockchain 1.0 to the concept of Blockchain 4.0. Given the high level of interest of the world in building reliable information accounting, the blockchain has become an important tool for ensuring reliability both for the financial world and for the wider areas of application considered in the work. The stages of development are characterized and the process of formation of blockchain technology on the world market is analyzed. The paper presents examples of major cryptocurrencies in the world, which are currently considered the most stable and relevant for investment or settlement. The study shows a tendency to accelerate the emergence of various types of cryptocurrencies developed by the world's largest digital giants, such as Libra 2019 from Facebook, Gram from the most popular messenger Telegram, and many others. The wide range of cryptocurrencies on the market encourages users to increasingly use the blockchain system and increase the turnover of cryptocurrency, because as of 2019 the market value is about 420.5 billion dollars, which is growing every year. The basic principles of information protection and ensuring the reliability of its accounting are considered. Considerable attention in the article is paid to the peculiarities of the construction and operation of the blockchain system itself. The operating model is the most important for improving the operation of the blockchain system and encouraging users to use modern technologies. Much attention is paid to the system of accounting for information blocks, access to it, the use of hashes and ensuring the reliability of the connection of chains of blocks with each other. An important area of work is the analysis of accounting systems PoW and PoS, as well as combining them into a single, which provides more effective protection of information. Prospects for further development of Blockchain technology at the corporate and state levels are outlined. The paper identifies the main prospects for the use of blockchain technology at the corporate level, provided the use of effective financial instruments and ensuring the transparency of financial transactions, increasing the number of innovative technologies and calculation methods based on this technology. At the state level, among the promising areas of blockchain technology, attention is paid to social security, accounting and registration of tax information, introduction of the system in the military-industrial complex, archive of vehicle operation, issuance of certificates, voting system and other areas
THE ACTUALITY OF POST-BUREAUCRATIC PARADIGM BY M. BARZELAY AND B. ARMAJANI IN THE CONTEXT OF SERVICE-ORIENTED PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION REFORMS
Authors: Liudmyla Demchenko
Published: October 2020

The article reveals the content of service-oriented reforms of public administration, identifies the key ideas and principles of service approach, as well as explores the features of the post-bureaucratic paradigm by M. Barzelay and B. Armajani and its theoretical and practical potential in the context of strengthening the state service function. The purpose of the article is to reveal the heuristic potential of the scientific ideas of B. Armajani and M. Barzelay for the service activity of the state. The relevant task is to identify the essence of the service approach to public policy, the key statements and tools of the post-bureaucratic model of public administration, as well as its opportunities in the course of service-oriented reforms of public administration, both in Ukraine and in the EU. The methodology of the research is based on a set of general scientific and special methods, in particular, systemic, structural and functional, bibliographic ones, which allow to achieve the goal and objectivity of this scientific research. It is found out that the service state relies on such principles as efficiency, effectiveness, openness and accessibility of information, accountability to citizens, citizens' equality, political participation, consensus model of public decision making, etc. Instrumental implementation of service policy became possible through managerization, marketization, decentralization of managerial functions, devolution, management and performance auditing, deliberative practices, digitalization, etc. It is argued that the service approach to public administration can be greatly enhanced by the provisions and transformational mechanisms of the post-bureaucratic paradigm, first of all, because of its emphasis on the cultural component. The urgency of the post-bureaucratic approach is reinforced by the verification of its effectiveness in practice (Minnesota's experience, USA).
IMPROVEMENT OF STATE MORTGAGE HOUSING DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS IN UKRAINE
Authors: Olena Prutska  , Oleksandr Zarichuk
Published: October 2020

The article clarifies that the evolution of the mortgage housing market in Ukraine is complicated by the lack of relevant market mechanisms. Therefore, the formation of a residential mortgage exclusively under the conditions of a free market is related to the risks of uneven development of both the mortgage housing market and its related elements. In order to avoid deformations in the formation of the relevant markets, ensuring their comprehensive accelerated development, a number of incentive measures should be applied by the government. The government-sponsored mortgage lending programs have been analyzed. The positive influence of these programs on the activation of housing construction, stimulation of economic development and satisfaction of households’ needs have been established, as well as deficiencies in their implementation. It was found out that the excessive number of government-sponsored housing promotion programs diffuses a limited financial resource of the government and causes their chronic underfunding. It is proposed to abandon the implementation of a large number of government-sponsored programs, assigned between the various departments, which are aimed at stimulating the development of the national mortgage housing market, in favor of one or two, but fully funded. This article defines the government support for the functioning of construction and savings companies as a priority mechanism for stimulating the development of the residential mortgage market in order to develop the most effective ways to stimulate the development of the mortgage housing market in Ukraine. We have paid much attention to the necessity of government support for the construction of social housing by means of public-private partnership activation. In addition, we have substantiated the reasonability of the development of state institutions operating in the market environment and capable of implementing the relevant social and economic tasks aimed at reducing the cost of residential mortgages for the end users.
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE BY ECONOMIC SUBJECTS ABOUT THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT ADAPTED FOR UKRAINE IN TERMS OF HYBRID WAR
Authors: Svitlana Kucher
Published: October 2020

The article identifies the main objectives for achieving the sustainable development goals in the context of armed conflict in the eastern territory of Ukraine in accordance with the established strategic directions of the national development for the period up to 2030 according to the principle “Nobody should stand aside”. The organizations, which are obliged to provide the interested users with information on the achievement of the sustainable development goals and the tasks, specified for their achievement, have been identified. This study analyzes the non-financial reports of Ukrainian business entities, which are among dozens of enterprises with the highest level of transparency of information on corporate social responsibility. The analysis of non-financial reports allowed us to establish the specifics of disclosing information about social responsibility in the context of the tasks set to achieve sustainable development goals in the context of armed conflict in Ukraine. In particular, it was proved, that information on socially responsible measures taken is disinterest, which, in turn, indicates the concern of business entities in achieving sustainable development goals, adapted to Ukraine in the face of the consequences of the hybrid war.
Multiple measures of muscle function influence Sorensen Test performance in individuals with recurrent low back pain
Authors: Russ David W. , Amano Shinichi , Law Timothy D. , Thomas James S. , Clark Brian C.
Published: October 2020

BACKGROUND: Sorensen Test time-to-task-failure (TTF) predicts several low back pain (LBP) clinical outcomes, including recurrence. Because the test is described as a measure of trunk extensor (TE) muscle endurance, LBP rehabilitation programs often emphasize endurance training, but the direct role of TE muscle function on Sorensen Test-TTF remains unclear. OBJECTIVE: To assess the discriminative and associative properties of multiple markers of isolated TE performance with regard to Sorensen Test-TTF in individuals with recurrent LBP. METHOD: Secondary analysis of baseline measures from participants in a registered (NCT02308189) trial (10 men; 20 women) was performed. Participants were classified by Sorensen Test-TTF as high, moderate or low risk for subsequent LBP episodes, and compared to determine if classification could discriminate differences in TE function. Correlations between Sorensen Test-TTF and isolated TE performance, anthropometrics and disability were investigated. RESULTS: Individuals at risk of subsequent LBP episodes had greater perceived disability and fat mass/TE strength ratios (P⩽ 0.05) than those not at risk. Modest, significant (r= 0.36–0.42, P⩽ 0.05) associations were found between Sorensen Test-TTF, TE endurance and fat mass/TE strength. Exploratory analyses suggested possible sex-specific differences related to Sorensen Test-TTF. CONCLUSIONS: Isolated TE muscle endurance is only one of several factors with similar influence on Sorensen Test-TFF, thus LBP rehabilitation strategies should consider other factors, including TE strength, anthropometrics and perceived disability.
Association among pain, disability, and functional capacity in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Sakulsriprasert Prasert , Vachalathiti Roongtiwa , Kingcha Pathaimas
Published: October 2020

BACKGROUND: Patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (CNSLBP) have pain, disability, and decreased functional capacity, however, the association is still unknown. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the association between pain, disability, and functional capacity in patients with CNSLBP. METHODS: Thirty participants with CNSLBP were interviewed for demographic data and assessed for pain intensity by visual analog scale (VAS), disability level by Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and functional capacity comprising functional reach (FR), five times sit-to-stand (5STS), and two-minute step (2MS). The association and linear regression were analyzed using the Spearman correlation coefficient, point-biserial correlation, and multiple linear regression, respectively. RESULTS: A significant association was found between VAS and ODI, VAS and 5STS, 5STS, and 2MS. For demographic data, some variables were significantly correlated to VAS and functional capacity. VAS was also correlated with sex and age, FR was correlated with height, 5STS was correlated with age, and 2MS was correlated with age, body mass index, and physical activity level. CONCLUSIONS: The association among pain intensity, disability level, functional capacity, and demographic data suggests that apart from pain and disability level, functional capacity is associated with pain, which can be recommended for objective assessment regarding some demographic variables that can contribute to clinical outcome measures.