bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Literasi Finansial Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Perekonomian Masyarakat Desa Sidorejo
Authors: Maria Rista Ulfa  , Isna Ayu Safitri Kusuma Dewi  , Fika Ristiana Nurdianti  , Fais Satun Nisa Khoiriyah
Published: September 2024

Literasi Finansial (Keuangan) adalah pengetahuan atau kecakapan untuk mengaplikasikan pemahaman tentang konsep dan risiko, ketrampilan agar dapat membuat keputusan yang efektif dalam konteks finansial untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan Finansial, baik individu maupun social, dan dapat berpartisipasi dalam lingkungan masyarakat. Permasalahan yang terjadi adalah Minimnya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan masyarakat banyak yang belum mengetahui tentang bagaimana pengelolaan keuangan keluarga. Mengingat pentingnya Literasi Finansial (Keuangan) ini, maka perlu diberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat mengenai literasi keuangan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan atau pemahaman dengan memberikan informasi keuangan dalam bentuk sosialisasi kepada masyarakat agar mengetahui dan memahami tentang bagaimana mengelola keuangan dengan lebih baik dan peningkatan pendapatan tersebut dengan melakukan investasi yang lebih produktif. Hasil dari studi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu masukan bagi masyarakat agar dapat meminimalisasi, mencari solusi, dan membuat keputusan yang tepat dalam masalah keuangan sehingga mengerakkan roda perekonomian menjadi lebih cepat.
KIE Yang Service Excellent Pada Ibu Hamil Tentang Hiperemesis Gravidarum Di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2022
Authors: Anna Waris Nainggolan  , Friza Novita Sari Situmorang  , Sonia Novita Sari  , Ribur Sinaga  , Imarina Tarigan
Published: September 2024

Hyperemesis Gravidarum in pregnant women in the VII hamlet of Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency will still experience a significant increase in 2023. Therefore, it is necessary to provide Information and Education Communication (IEC) to pregnant women about Hyperemesis Gravidarum. This activity was carried out with the aim of providing education through leaflets to pregnant women in all trimesters about Hyperemesis Gravidarum. And motivate pregnant women to continue to apply the prevention and treatment of Hyperemesis Gravidarum during pregnancy.
The method used uses two stages, namely the implementation and evaluation stages.
The results of the process evaluation related to the management of hyperemesis Gravidarum in pregnant women are in accordance with the existing standard operating procedures and recommendations from the Indonesian Ministry of Health. The health education provided was in accordance with SOPs, but several health workers had not emphasized IEC regarding the prohibition of taking anti-nausea drugs at random without a doctor's prescription. Educational media innovations have not varied and have not described in detail the handling of hyperemesis gravidarum during pregnancy, especially how to consume the correct portion of food while experiencing hyperemesis gravidarum. The results of the output evaluation related to the management of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women are appropriate. There is an increase in the knowledge and skills of post-training health workers. Post-counseling evaluation is carried out depending on free time and the number of patients visiting.
QUANTIFYING PROLINE AND TOTAL PHENOLIC CONTENT AS BIOMARKERS FOR DROUGHT RESILIENCE IN MUNGBEAN (VIGNA RADIATA L.) CULTIVARS
Authors: SHAHEEN A , FARIDI R , KHAN SA , MALIK S , PARVEEN A , SALEEM F , FARZAND M , RAZA A , BIBI A , WALYAT S , SHABBIR F
Published: September 2024

Mungbean (Vigna et al.) belongs to the Fabaceae family. It has two planting seasons (spring and summer). Mungbean is a crop in arid and barren areas. These areas are more prone to water stress. The present study evaluated water stress's effect on green gram to find its resistance to drought stress. A controlled experiment was conducted under factorial CRD with three replications and two factors varieties and water levels (A set of 15 genotypes was obtained from the NIAB research institute, Faisalabad. Firstly, the total phenolic content (TPC) test analyzed these genotypes. The five varieties that showed high TPC were used for experiments such as NM-98, Abbas Mung, NM-121-25, NM-2016, and NM-92) at the experimental area of Plant Breeding and Genetics, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, during the spring season of 2023. Three levels of water stress were applied. Data were recorded for different traits under water stress at different growth stages of mungbean.  Analysis of variance was performed to see the significant difference among treatments, Tukey’s HSD test was applied for the mean comparison test using Statistix 8.1 statistical software, and correlation analysis was performed to check the relationship between different traits. An increase in root length, proline content, and total phenolic content positively affected drought tolerance.  The performance of NM-121-25 was better than that of others, and the interactive values of NM-2016 were better than those of others at different drought levels. Pod length, leaf number per plant, relative water content, membrane stability index, leaf area, and proline content showed significant positive results with plant yield.
Application and Analysis of LSTM and GRU Models for Cryptocurrency Return Prediction
Authors: Guo Kangrui , Yan Hao , Zou Peicheng
Published: September 2024

Since the beginning of the 2010s, cryptocurrency has been gaining abundant attention and has become a worthy considered asset in individual investment portfolio arrangements. In this way, research on its return prediction is needed to provide guidance for investors to realize their maximum interests. This research delves into the use of prominent machine learning methods for forecasting cryptocurrency returns, with a particular emphasis on two advanced models: Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU). By scrutinizing a range of academic studies, we identify the strengths and weaknesses of these models in return prediction and offer a comparative analysis. Our findings reveal that the GRU model excels by achieving lower values in both Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), highlighting its superior predictive accuracy. Meanwhile, LSTM presents plausible recall rates, precision, accuracy, and lower cross-entropy losses. From this research, individual investors and financial organizations can learn the applications of advanced machine learning algorithms in predicting cryptocurrency return and making informed investment decisions. By comparison analysis, this paper also indicates future directions of improving machine learning algorithms to be more adjustable to the cryptocurrency environment, improving prediction accuracy.
The Impact of Fintech on Company Valuation: The Case of Hundsun Technologies Inc.
Authors: Ma Jialu
Published: September 2024

Given the growing global concern about climate change, nations have set goals to reach the highest level of carbon emissions and achieve carbon neutrality in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Fintech, with its distinctive value, plays a crucial role in implementing the "carbon neutral" approach. This article uses Hundsun Technologies Inc. as a case study to conduct a SWOT analysis, investigating how the firm utilizes Fintech to further its "carbon neutral" agenda. The study's findings demonstrate that Hundsun Technologies Inc.'s use of financial technology to improve carbon emissions monitoring and management and engage in ecological construction through extensive collaboration not only enhances its sense of social responsibility and market competitiveness, but also holds immense value for industry enterprises. Fintech will remain significant in the context of the global push for carbon neutrality, but it must also enhance its oversight and regulation to maintain long-term growth and maximize societal advantages.
The Impact of Sustainable Development Strategies on the Valuation of KFC
Authors: Zhang Yihan
Published: September 2024

Against the backdrop of the 20182023 epidemic, KFC China's valuation has risen rather than fallen, and its revenue has increased. This study, using KFC China as a case study, investigates how companies can apply sustainable development strategies to enhance their valuation. It does this by analyzing data on annual revenue, valuation, and the number of shops in recent years, as well as the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) strategies implemented by KFC China. Additionally, it draws on theories such as marketing and brand governance. The first reason is environmental measures, and the corresponding recommendation is to make changes in transport, raw materials, and shops to make the whole company green and eco-friendly. The second reason stems from the actions taken by the community. Establishing a larger, well-established foundation to intensify community assistance work is a pertinent suggestion, aiming to solidify the brand's image in people's minds. The third reason pertains to corporate governance, and the corresponding recommendation involves enhancing the corporate identity, fostering employee happiness, and expanding job opportunities to facilitate smoother company growth. This study primarily demonstrates the value of sustainability strategies in boosting corporate valuation, emphasizing the need for companies to implement ESG enhancements, thereby serving as a source of inspiration and improvement for other companies.
Analyzing the Impact of Fintech Innovation on Company Valuation
Authors: Qiu Shi
Published: September 2024

In today's rapidly digitalizing world, FinTech innovation has emerged as a critical driver of the payment sector. This article looks at the influence of FinTech innovation on a company's value, using PayPal as a case study to see how its novel financial products and services, released during the COVID-19 epidemic, affected the company's stock price. Qualitative research and data comparison approaches are used to investigate PayPal's efforts to facilitate cryptocurrency transactions, improve the security and usability of its e-wallet, and provide corporate loans. The data indicate that these developments not only meet market demand for digital payments but also considerably raise PayPal's share price. This conclusion demonstrates the importance of FinTech innovations in increasing the company's revenue variety and market competitiveness. Based on the data presented above, the paper suggests that PayPal expand its market demand, enhance the user experience, and raise its investment in fintech in order to continue driving the share price upward. This involves introducing additional financial products that suit market demands, as well as attracting and maintaining more consumers, resulting in increased market share and income streams.
Problems and Solutions of Chinas Foreign Exchange Market
Authors: Li Yongquan
Published: September 2024

This paper explores the current state, significance, and issues of China's foreign exchange market, emphasizing its crucial role in the global financial system. The market has seen substantial growth, with daily trading volumes exceeding $6.6 trillion by 2023, supporting international trade and investment through a stable RMB exchange rate and ample liquidity. Despite these advancements, several key challenges persist, including information asymmetry, excessive government intervention, and high policy sensitivity. These issues contribute to market volatility and inefficiency. The paper provides a deep analysis of these problems by data on trading volumes and market activities from 2015 to 2023. To address these challenges, the study proposes solutions like enhancing investor education, managing government intervention more appropriately, and improving information transparency. Implementing these strategies can enhance market stability and efficiency, supporting sustainable economic growth and strengthening China's position in the global financial system. Future research is suggested to evaluate the long-term impacts of these strategies and to explore further measures to mitigate ongoing risks and problems in FX market.
An Analysis of Model Evaluation with Cross-Validation: Techniques, Applications, and Recent Advances
Authors: Qiu Jinhui
Published: September 2024

Cross-validation is the reuse of data, and then the acquired sample data is divided into different training sets and test sets. The model is trained with the training set, and the model forecast quality is evaluated by the test set. Based on these results, this paper can get several different training sets and test sets. A sample in a training set may become a sample in the next test set. This paper focuses on the three key cross-validation approaches. Recent advances such as nested cross-validation for model selection and time series cross-validation for sequence data are also discussed. For instance, in the area of home price forecasting, k-fold cross-validation ensures that the model performs reliably over different data segments, thus proving its robustness. Also, the geographical information data set is an example, in which the location of the data points is closer, the more dependent they are. By synthesizing insights from various studies, this review provides a comprehensive understanding of how cross-validation techniques can enhance model evaluation and guide the development of more accurate prediction models.
Atuação da Bancada Feminina no Enfrentamento da Violência contra a Mulher na Pauta da Segurança Pública no Congresso Nacional.
Authors: Burlamaqui Patricia , Ribeiro Leandro Molhano
Published: September 2024

O artigo tem um duplo objetivo: descrever as propostas legislativas de enfrentamento da violência contra a mulher discutidas no âmbito da pauta mais ampla da segurança pública no Congresso Nacional entre 1989 e 2019; e investigar as estratégias mobilizadas pela Bancada Feminina para aprovar as propostas de seu interesse. Foram analisados de forma detalhada os processos de tramitação das 16 PLs transformadas em Lei de um total de 204 proposições legislativas apresentadas no período. Conclui-se que a BF tem conseguido mobilizar os recursos regimentais e datas comemorativas para pautar matérias de seu interesse e que fazem parte de demandas históricas do movimento feministas.
Reimaginando o Social em Tempos de Pandemia: Negacionismo Científico, Diplomacia Brasileira e o “Vírus do Comunismo”
Authors: Lopes Thiago da Costa
Published: September 2024

Abordando a circulação de enunciados científicos durante a pandemia de Covid-19 a partir dos Estudos Sociais da Ciência e da Tecnologia, o artigo explora a hipótese de que o negacionismo esposado pela diplomacia brasileira, então vinculada às novas direitas extremistas à frente do poder político, deve ser lido à luz dos embates, que o vírus reativou, entre diferentes formas de imaginação sobre o social. Examinamos como a realidade mesma da Covid-19 e da crise socioeconômica por ela suscitada, instando os governos à adoção de medidas de proteção social e formas robustas de cooperação internacional, tornou-se objeto de intensas disputas entre representantes do chamado “antiglobalismo” nas instâncias diplomáticas brasileiras.
Apresentação do Dossiê – Hegemonia Cibernética, Tecnoextrativismo e Colonialidade: Considerações sobre o Tecnoceno
Authors: Parra Henrique Zoqui Martins , Souza Alana Moraes de
Published: September 2024

No presente texto apresentamos algumas considerações teóricas e conceituais que percorrem zonas de contato entre os estudos sociais da ciência e da técnica e os estudos sobre a emergência ecológica. Tais considerações interpelam a noção de Tecnoceno a partir da analítica da colonialidade e suas expressões ontoepistemológicas, permitindo-nos visualizar relações entre tecnologias extrativistas, a virada cibernética e novas formas de controle constituídas por uma certa metafísica informacional. Sugerimos alguns caminhos de reflexão que entrelaçam o ímpeto pela expansão da codificação do mundo, a ampliação de um regime de equivalências através da “governamentalidade algorítmica” com a gramática política e epistêmica da geologia colonial.
A Arte Política de Armando Queiroz: uma Leitura a partir da Colonialidade e do Necropoder
Authors: Viviani Maria Cristina Simões , Noronha Danielle Parfentieff de
Published: September 2024

A produção do artista plástico Armando Queiroz abrange questões políticas amazônicas por meio de objetos, instalações e performances artísticas. A partir de um diálogo entre artes visuais, antropologia e semiótica, e de uma leitura da colonialidade e do necropoder, neste ensaio discutiremos cinco obras marcantes de sua trajetória e relacionadas entre si em dois momentos: primeiro, a videoarte “252” (2009-2010) e o objeto “Documentos” (2009-2010), centrados especialmente na tragédia que ficou conhecida pelo nome de Brigue Palhaço ocorrida em Belém do Pará em 1823. Na sequência, a videoarte “Ymá Nhandehetama – Antigamente fomos muitos” (2009) e as instalações “Cântico Guarani” (2010) e “Tupambaé” (2010), que tratam de questões relacionadas aos povos indígenas e seu apagamento histórico e político. Nessas obras, Queiroz trata de questões referentes à necropolítica e aos corpos marcados pela colonialidade. Compreendemos o seu trabalho pela ótica da resistência e da decolonialidade e discutimos como ele auxilia na construção de novas imagens e imaginários sobre essas temáticas.
Analisa Variasi Putaran Milling Pada Alat Penggiling Pakan Ternak
Authors: Sianturi Tambos August , Naibaho Winfrontstein , Tarigan Efrata
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitiaan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kualitas yang halus dan kasar, kecepatan yang baik digunakan, jumlah bahan bakar yang diperlukan dan waktu yang di perlukan. Metode pengujian menggunakan sekam padi sebanyak 2 kg dengan empat variasi putaran (rpm) yang berbeda yaitu, 2000 rpm, 2500 rpm, 3000 rpm, 3500 rpm. Pada kecepatan 2000 rpm, rata-rata waktu yang diperlukan 11 menit dengan perolehan 1,8 kg halus dan 0,2 kg kasar dan bahan bakar yang di perlukan rata-rata 430 ml. Pada pengujian kedua kecepatan 2500 rpm, waktu yang dibutuhkan rata - rata 9 menit dengan perolehan 1,8 kg halus, 0,2 kg kasar dan bahan bakar yang di perlukan rata-rata 350 ml. Pada pengujian ketiga kecepatan 3000 rpm, waktu yang dibutuhkan rata - rata 6 menit dengan perolehan 1,8 kg halus dan kasar 0,2 kg dan bahan bakar yang di perlukan rata-rata 200 ml. Pada pengujian ketiga kecepatan 3500 rpm, waktu yang dibutuhkan rata-rata 4 menit dengan perolehan 1.6 kg halus dan kasar 0,2 kg dan bahan bakar yang di perlukan rata-rata 150 ml. Kecepatan 2000 rpm dan 2500 rpm memerlukan waktu yang cukup banyak. Kecepat 3000 rpm sangat cocok untuk digunakan, waktu dan bahan bakar yang sedikit dengan hasil yang bagus. Pada kecepatan 3500 rpm, pada saaat proses penggilingan, sekam yng digiling terlalu halus dan keluar dari sela-sela penutup dapur milling sehingga sekam nya terbuang dan hasil nya menjadi berkurang. Perlu menambahkan vaking karet supaya tidak ada celah pada penutup dapur miling. Jadi kecepatan putaran sangat berpengaruh pada hasil giling waktu dan bahan bakar yang di perlukan pada saat pengerjaan.
The Effect of Financial Risks on Financing Decisions of Saudi Commercial Banks - A Field Study on Commercial Banks Operating in Arar City
Authors: Musa Aisha Badawi Abdelrhman , Ahmed Amna Abdelaal Khaled
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial risks on the financing decisions of Saudi commercial banks in Arar City. The study explores the correlation between credit risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, and overall financial risk, as well as how these risks affect financing decisions, based on the survey administered among 50 participants from 3 different banks, which included junior and senior financial analysts, risk managers, and executives. The results show that every type of risk positively correlates with financing decisions. As these risks occur, elevate and become more prominent, banks use more sizable and riskier financing strategies to minimize possible negative impacts on their operations and preserve stability. This indicates that financial risks are interrelated and that robust risk management practices are essential to strategic financial management practices in the banking industry. However, it has some limitations, including the relatively small sample size and the cross-sectional study design, which may reduce the generalizability of the findings and limit the possibility of temporal causal inferences. Nevertheless, the study makes several contributions to the existing literature in terms of offering information about the relationship between financial risks and financing decisions of Saudi commercial banks with significant practical implications for bank managers and policymakers. Subsequent research employing increased data samples, longitudinal analysis, or a combination of both quantitative and qualitative studies may yield deeper insight into the interconnections above and strengthen risk management in the banking industry.
From Orientalism to Islamophobia: Media Representation of Arabs and Muslims on the Pre-and Post-9/11 Hollywood On-Screen and Egyptian Cinema
Authors: Bajuwaiber Noor
Published: September 2024

Examining the development of Arab-Muslim identities in Hollywood and Egyptian films, the presented study tracks their transition from orientalism to neo-orientalism and Islamophobia. Utilizing an interpretive method, the research explores pre- and post-9/11 films by delving into textual analysis. During Hollywood’s pre-9/11 era, stereotypes were reinforced, but post-9/11 works greatly magnified Islamophobic representations. While some cinemas may have emphasized external changes, Egyptian cinema focused on challenging internal preconceptions and embracing the complexity of the surrounding world. The research highlights the media’s powerful role in forming opinions and advocates for responsible reporting. Media literacy programs hold immense potential in challenging stereotypes, and diverse representation is key. Collaborating with filmmakers, studios, and audiences is vital to ensure the responsible portrayal of Arab-Muslim identities.
Breeding Practices and Reproductive Performances of Goat in Dollo Zone, Somali Regional State, Ethiopia
Authors: Abdilahi Abdi , Hussein Fosiya , Hassen Mahamed , Omer Aden
Published: September 2024

The aim of this study was to assess the breeding practices and reproductive performance of goats in the Warder, Danod, and Daratole districts of Dollo zone, Somali Regional State, Ethiopia. A total of 156 households (52 from each district) who own goats were randomly selected for the study and interviewed using a pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaire. In addition, the relevant data for this study were collected through interviews with key informants, focus group discussions, and personal observations. The study revealed that the majority (41.7%) of the respondents herded goats together with sheep, followed by herding goats alone (39.7%). The majority (75.6%) of the goat owners practiced an uncontrolled breeding system. The use of communal grazing land, lack of awareness, and insufficient breeding bucks were the main reasons for the uncontrolled mating system. The breeding bucks are born in the flock, which indicates that inbreeding within the flock is expected to be high and knowledge of inbreeding appears to be limited. Furthermore, the findings of the study indicated pastoralists in the study area practiced castration of male goats, the main reason being the fattening purpose (50%) of increasing the sale price of animals at the market. Male Somali goats reached puberty at 9.17±0.12 months, while females reached 7.66±0.09 months. The average age at first kidding was 14.13±0.11 months, and the average interval was 7.69±0.05 months. The average reproductive life span of the doe was 13.34±0.05 years. The average number of kids per doe in her life span was 9.02±0.08. In conclusion, the study indicates that the reproductive performance of goats was generally found to be low. Therefore, goat productivity would be improved if adequate attention is paid to creating awareness about inbreeding, providing appropriate extension services and increasing the adoption of improved technologies. Further studies are needed to be conducted in order to determine the major factors driving the low reproductive performance of goats in the study locations.
Segregation, Identity, and Trauma
Authors:   , Kalay Nelson Semol
Published: September 2024

The complex reality of segregation that Ambonese Muslims and Christians face as conflict survivors is not only a spatial phenomenon, but also religious identity and collective trauma. My research focused on this complexity by asking how Muslims and Christians in Ambon discursively and materially perceive, experience, and embody segregation, identity, and trauma. I focused on what they say about spatial segregation, religious identity, and collective trauma, and how they use different religious material cultures to reinforce and confront them. To answer this question, I conducted empirical research in Ambon involving forty urban citizens from both religious groups. Utilising critical discursive and material culture analysis, this research proposes several important considerations. First, Muslims and Christians develop dualistic perceptions, namely discourses that reveal segregation as problematic and non-problematic. Interestingly, at the interreligious level, Muslims and Christians show what I call interreligious discursive similarity, while at the intrareligious level, an intrareligious discursive controversy can be identified. Nevertheless, this tension does not prevent Muslims and Christians from developing various forms of negotiating segregation and interreligious engagement. There is also a mutual perception of segregation as a complex socio-political phenomenon. Second, I theorise that although religious identity is used as a determinant of Muslim-Christian spatial segregation, it contains a strong relational-practical dimension. Muslims and Christians conceptualise their Muslimness and Christianess as relational identity. In other words, connectedness, relatedness, and friendship are intrinsic values of one’s religious identity. This conception is helpful in bridging the spatially divided groups and helping them cope with their traumatic existence. Third, the Muslim-Christian traumatic experience transcends Western psychoanalytic conceptions. Taking a postcolonial approach to the study of Muslim-Christian trauma, I theorise that there are at least four forms of embodied trauma in a post-conflict society: traumatic body and space, religious topology, political segregation, and a culture of silence. Fourth, in terms of religious material culture, there is a strong connection between Muslim-Christian material culture and spatial segregation and religious identity, but less so with collective trauma. Moreover, Muslims and Christians in Ambon use religious material culture to socially reconstruct their history and reality and to envision their future. Based on these findings, I propose a theory of functional diversity as an alternative to understand religious material culture in the post-conflict society of Ambon and beyond.
Obstacles in the Development of Gross Motor Development of 5-6 Year Old Children
Authors: Sudirman  , Hadlun  , Hultasari  , Siti Mariana
Published: September 2024

This research is located in Subulussalam nw serage Kindergarten which is motivated by the problem of Gross Motor Development of Children in Throwing and Kicking Ball Games. This study uses a qualitative approach by determining the research subject using snowball sampling technique. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques included data reduction, data presentation, and verification/drawing conclusions, while the data reliability test was carried out by extending participation, observation accuracy, triangulation and consulting supervisors. The results of the study showed that there were some children in Kindergarten Subulussalam nw serage who did not want to take part in learning activities about gross motor skills in throwing and kicking balls, the problem was that the children were too quiet and did not want to socialize with their friends, and also the children preferred to play alone rather than playing ball. with his friends. And also, the child's parents don't want their child to participate in the learning activities of throwing and kicking the ball because the parents are afraid if their child is hit by a ball.
Implementation of Local Wisdom Through the Application of Kebaya Traditional Clothing in Early Childhood Education
Authors: Siti Maisaroh  , Dawamatussilmi Vina , Hidayatu Munawaroh
Published: September 2024

This study aims to investigate how the application of traditional kebaya clothes in early childhood education can integrate local wisdom. Participatory observation and interview methods were used to collect data from teachers and parents. The results of the study show that the application of traditional kebaya clothes helps children understand and appreciate their own culture and broaden their understanding of cultural diversity. This implementation provides benefits in the development of children's cultural identity and increases their self-confidence, creativity and appreciation of cultural diversity. It is important for educational institutions and parents to support such educational programs in early childhood education.
CAMINHOS DE UM FESTIVAL AO ENCONTRO DE UMA POLÍTICA DE CULTURA INSTITUCIONALIZADA
Authors: Braz Raquel Leite , Guarilha Hugo Xavier
Published: September 2024

O Festival de Inverno de Ouro Preto teve início em 1967 pela Fundação de Educação Artística (FEA) em parceria com a Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), passando por diferentes organizações até a responsabilidade ser assumida pela Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP) em 2004. O evento se expandiu para incluir Mariana em 2005 e João Monlevade em 2019, onde a UFOP possui campus. Apoiado por empresas mineradoras, o Festival promoveu espetáculos nacionais e internacionais, porém, desde 2016, a falta de recursos limitou a produção de grandes shows, gerando frustração. Com a aprovação da Política de Cultura da UFOP em 2021 e do Plano de Cultura em 2022, houve a necessidade de redesenhar o Festival para se alinhar com as diretrizes da universidade, priorizando a produção universitária e o intercâmbio com outras instituições de ensino. Em 2023, o Festival de Inverno UFOP foi realizado como parte dessa política, enfrentando desafios e encontrando soluções que serão relatadas. Este trabalho foi apresentado no XIII Seminário Internacional de Políticas Públicas na Fundação Casa de Rui Barbosa, em maio de 2024.
PENGARUH HARGA BROILER DAN HARGA JAGUNG TERHADAP HARGA KARKAS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN CALENDAR EFFECTS MENGGUNAKAN METODE VECM-X
Authors: Hasnita  , Hilma Mutiara Winata
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga broiler dan harga jagung terhadap harga karkas dengan menerapkan analisis Vector Autoregressive (VAR) serta menerapkan metode VAR dengan ditambahkan calendar effects (VAR-X) dan jika data tidak stasioner pada level dan terdapat kointegrasi maka digunakan vector error correction model (VECM-X). Hal ini didasarkan pula pada pertimbangan untuk melihat apakah ada perbedaan harga ketika terdapat kejadian hari raya tertentu dan hari biasa. Hasil analisis dengan VECM pada lag 13 untuk harga karkas menyatakan bahwa terdapat beberapa hubungan kausalitas, diantaranya harga broiler mempengaruhi harga karkas. Hari-hari khusus seperti awal tahun, akhir tahun, awal Ramadhan, idul fitri dan idul adha mempengaruhi harga karkas. Sedangkan harga jagung tidak mempengaruhi harga karkas. Uji kelayakan model menunjukkan hasil bahwa sisaan model VECM bersifat whise noise pada tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Oleh karena itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa model VECM layak digunakan.
O pensamento de que a máquina é pensante
Authors: Polo Marina
Published: September 2024

O ensaio parte da descrição de invenções da humanidade para refletir sobre os modos de inserção social da tecnologia e a inteligência artificial cibernética. Em diálogo com a filosofia da tecnologia, reafirma que as possibilidades tecnológicas estão no domínio da criação humana, em constante construção social. Assim, os autômatos humanóides dos séculos passados não são menos tecnológicos do que as redes de comunicação e os sistemas das plataformas digitais do século XXI. Para disputar os modos de inserção da tecnologia é urgente a retomada da consciência crítica diante do apagamento do sujeito e da negação da maquinaria como condição humana.
Pengukuran Dan Pendataan Zat Cair Toluene Dengan Akses Rfid Berbasis Nodemcu Esp8266 Yang Termonitor Melalui Web
Authors: Susanto Yudi , Tarigan Masmur , Yulhendri Yulhendri
Published: September 2024

IoT (Internet of Things) merupakan suatu konsep atau program dimana objek mempunyai kemampuan untuk mentransmisikan ataupun mengirimkan informasi melalui jaringan tanpa menggunakan perangkat komputer serta manusia. IoT(Internet of Things) bisa dimanfaatkan pada industri khususnya industri 4.0 selaku perlengkapan untuk mempermudah pekerjaan menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien. Permasalahan yang biasanya terjadi dalam dunia industri adalah data masih diinput secara manual dan memakan waktu yang cukup lama. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini akan dibuat sebuah prototype untuk mengukur serta mendata suatu zat cair yang bernama toluene secara otomatis dengan akses RFID yang tersambung ke database server lewat koneksi wireless(WiFi) dan dapat termonitor melalui web. pengukuran serta Pendaataan Zat Cair Toluene berbasis(IoT) Internet of Things ini memakai modul NodeMCU ESP8266sebagai pusat pengendali semua komponen.Sistem ini terdiri dari pengendali jalannya aliran zat cair, pembaca RFID, serta pengukur jumlah aliran zat cair. Ada 2 sensor yang digunakan ialah sensor rfid Rc522 untuk membaca kartu RFID serta sensor water flow untuk membaca jumlah aliran zat cair. Tidak hanya itu dalam rancangan sistem ini pula menggunakan relay yang digunakan sebagai penghubung selenoid valve serta power supply 12v sebagai tenaga tambahan untuk mengerakkan selenoid valve. Dalam merancang dan membuat prototype ini metode analisis yang digunakan adalah desktiptif kualitatif dimana pemecahan masalah dicari dengan menggambarkan keadaan subjek atau objek berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang terlihat atau apa adanya. Sedangkan, Pengujian akan menggunakan black box testing dimana akan diuji fungsional dari prototype dan sistemnya. Dari hasil pengujian serta analisa, Pengukuran serta Pendaataan Zat Cair Toluene ini beroperasi sebagaimana perintah yang diberikan. Sepanjang sistem tersambung dengan jaringan wireless(WiFi) secara normal dan berkepanjangan, tidak akan ada masalah pada sistem Pengukuran serta Pendaataan Zat Cair Toluene berbasis IoT( Internet of Things).
Pengaruh Sosialisasi, Tingkat Pendidikan, Dan Sikap Rasional Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Di Jakarta Barat
Authors: Kristian Novianus , Iskandar Deni
Published: September 2024

Semenjak pandemi COVID-19 investasi saham menjadi hal yang sering diperbincangkan, banyak orang yang mulai masuk ke dalam dunia investasi saham, namun tidak semua investor paham mengenai rasio yang dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan dalam memilih saham seperti Dividend Yield, Earning per Share dan Return on Equity. Pertimbangan dalam memilih saham bukan termasuk hal yang mudah, setiap aspek saham tersebut harus dipertimbangkan.
ELECTRE (Elimination Et Choix Traduisant La Realite) merupakan salah satu metode dalam pengambilan keputusan dengan konsep ranking yang memiliki beberapa kriteria. Saham juga memiliki beberapa kriteria untuk dipertimbangkan, penerapan metode ELECTRE dalam pemilihan saham dapat dilakukan untuk menghasilkan perankingan dari alternatif saham yang menjadi bahan pertimbangan investor.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan sistem pendukung keputusan yang dapat menjadi pertimbangan investor dalam memilih saham. Sistem pendukung keputusan ini dirancang menggunakan metode ELECTRE, bahasa pemrograman PHP 5.6.5 dan database MySQL
Analisis Efektivitas Pemberian Insentif Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 21 Ditanggung Pemerintah Pada Masa Pandemic Covid-19 (Studi Kasus KPP Madya Bekasi Tahun 2020 - 2021)
Authors: Nurhasanah Fidiyah , Hidayati Mainita , Gantino Rilla
Published: September 2024

The phenomenon in this study is the devastation of the covid-19 pandemic that has hit the whole world, including Indonesia, which has made a decline in the economic activity and productivity of business actors. Therefore the government was trying to provide stimulation fromthe tax sector in the form of providing incentives for Income Tax Article 21 borne by the government, the aim was to ease the tax burden so that business actors, especially employees, can maintain purchasing power during the difficult times of the covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of providing income tax article 21 incentives borne by the government. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. data collection techniques used the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study showed the effectiveness in terms of taxpayers who take advantage of the Article 21 Income Tax incentives borne by the government in 2020 by 94% and in 2021 by 99%.
Praktik Binary Option Bertopeng Investasi Dari Perpsektif OJK
Authors: Ramadhani Elsa , Karni Nur Aisyah , Permata Nella
Published: September 2024

In Indonesia, binary options are still a relatively new financial product. New users of the binary options platform still do not realize that high risk is always correlated with predicted price fluctuations of the financial instruments used as assets. This study aims to try to investigate whether there are unlawful binary options trading activities in Indonesia, and examine whether there are causes of unethical actions used by binary options operators which result in losses for option holders. This study uses descriptive qualitative research using the literature review method by comparing, collecting, and analyzing previous research by leading to the existence of regulations. The findings of this study show that binary options are not a tool for trading or investing. The results of this study are that the Financial Services Authority (OJK) provides protection in the form of outreach and public education about the characteristics of fundraising efforts and oversight of illegal investments. Share information with regulators and law enforcement in places of oppression. In addition, under the coordination structure of the Investment Alert Task Force, better known as the Task Force for handling alleged unlawful acts in the field of fundraising and investment management, various agencies can work together to speed up the handling process.
Auditor Performance and Public Trust: Towards Higher Accountability in the Era of Technology 4.0
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah , Pardosi Harta , Putri Jennifer Olivia Annisa
Published: September 2024

This study to examine auditor performance in the context of its relationship with the level of public trust, focusing on efforts towards higher accountability in audit practicesThis research involves surveys and data analysis to identify factors that influence the level of public trust in auditors. The results showed that auditor independence, integrity, and professional ethics play an important role in building public trust. In addition, effective communication from auditors to stakeholders is also an important factor in increasing public trust. These findings underscore the importance of transparent and comprehensive auditing practices in creating a more accountable business environment. This research provides valuable insights into the role of auditors in maintaining the integrity of financial markets and demonstrates the importance of cooperation between regulators, the audit profession, and companies in achieving higher accountability. This study contributes to that direction by identifying concrete steps to improve auditor performance and strengthen public confidence in audit practices.
Influence of Social Media on Students' Business Interest at A Young Age
Authors: Hutabarat Imran , Azzahra Nadia , Sitepu Putri Azhra
Published: September 2024

The objective of this study is to determine and analyze the impact of social media on the business interest of students at a young age. Primary data was collected through surveys using questionnaires distributed to a sample of 40 respondents. The gathered data was then subjected to analysis using SPSS software. The results indicated that the null hypothesis (H0) was accepted. This suggests that there is indeed an influence of social media on the business interest of students at a young age. In more specific terms, the data revealed that social media accounts for 75.7% of the observed influence on students' business interest during their early years. These findings provide insights into the significant role that social media plays in shaping the entrepreneurial interests of young students
PERAN PODCAST SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI DAN HIBURAN (Survey terhadap podcaster dan pendengar podcast di Tangerang Selatan)
Authors: Oktavanisya Vianka Desta , Fikry Yasser
Published: September 2024

Podcast (play-on demand) is one of the media whose users and applicants are increasing nowadays, not only to enjoy the content, some of them use podcast to be podcasters. But with improvements in technology, podcast, which is audio-based media, being disrupted into audio-visual media. Podcast have several advantages that attract listeners, in terms of content nor for ease of access. So, this study aims to explain the impact and role of podcasts as a medium of information and entertainment. The research method is descriptive qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interview with adolescent informants aged 21-23 years of age. This research was carried out at the informant’s place and through virtual. The summary of the research results shows that podcasts have a positive impact on personal and have a big role as a medium of information and entertainment because; 1) podcast can be an alternative media; 2) various content according to their respective interest; 3) ease of access; 4) easy-to-understand language; 5) podcast are creative and innovative media.
The Origin of E-M81 Haplogoup: the Turn of the Era or the Neolithic?
Authors:   Institute of Cultural Heritage of Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Romanchuk Aleksey
Published: September 2024

Haplogroup E-M81 is now proposed to be dated around 2000 BP. However, an analysis of the historical context strongly argues against such a late dating. Apparently, this haplogroup, which shows a pronounced connection with the speakers of the Berber-Libyan languages, arose at the dawn of their formation, but after the separation of the Berber-Libyan languages from the Chadic (in whose speakers E-M81 is completely absent). Taking into account the calculations of the linguists on the dating of these linguistic processes, the emergence of E-M81 should be attributed to the time shortly after 8,000 BP. Apparently, we are talking about the Neolithic (Late Neolithic, or even earlier). Thus, haplogroups E-M81 demonstrates a very expressive case of discrepancy between the dating proposed by the geneticists and the historical and archeological data.
Sites on the Korotaikha River (Barents Sea Basin): Bronze Age Habitats, Cemeteries or Sanctuaries?
Authors:   Institute of Language, Literature and History of the Komi Scientific Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Karmanov Victor
Published: September 2024

The author offers a new interpretation of the Korotaikha 1979/3, —1979/4 sites investigated in 1979—1981 in the Bolshezemelskaya Tundra (Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russian Federation). The sites are represented by an extended series of homogeneous stone points, scrapers and axes, pots. The characteristics of the artefacts, the landscape and topographic situation and the contexts of their deposition are not typical by the standards of the Bronze Age hunter-gatherer cultures of the extreme northeastern Europe. This made the author search for an explanation of the abnormalities in the studied complexes. To substantiate the types of artefacts, their morphology is analyzed and their classical morphometry and morphography are presented. For comparison, data from Bronze Age assemblages of extreme northeastern Europe and western Siberia, Early Iron Age sacred places, and ethnographic evidence is included. The author offers two most plausible interpretations for the Korotaikha 1979/3, —1979/4 sites by their activity type in the Bronze Age: cemeteries with above-ground burials and sanctuaries. That some traces and remains of different types of irrational practices may eventually be combined on the same site cannot be excluded. In any case, the extended series of the same types of artefacts are significant. Taking into account further research, they may become reference types for the Bronze Age of northeastern Europe.
Comments on the Article by V. G. Petrenko “Late Eneolithic Archaeological Sites of the South Dniester Region and Budzhak Steppe”
Authors:   National Museum of History of Moldova, Manzura Igor
Published: September 2024

The article discusses the peculiarities of the cultural and historical situation in the Northwestern Black Sea region in the 4th millennium BC. Several relatively independent lines of development are distinguished which are characterized by various features of the burial rite and material culture and to a greater or lesser extent influence the formation of the Usatovo culture. One of the main components of the Usatovo culture is the burial sites of the Khadzhider type, in which the deceased were laid in crouched position on their sides and were accompanied by imported pottery of the Cucuteni B culture or vessels close to the pottery of the Cernavodă I culture. Another line of development is represented by burials of the Katarzhino type with skeletons in a crouched position on their backs. Apparently, the burials conventionally referred to the archaic stage of the Usatovo culture are a reflection of an independent line of development. The culture of Cernavodă I and the culture of Cucuteni B, which is probably associated with some short-term encampments in the steppe zone, are also important factors of development. Interaction of various cultural traditions led to the emergence of the Usatovo culture.
“Where the Vigorous Sickle Walked and the Spike Fell…”: Bronze Sickles of the Saka Period from Tien Shan Region
Authors:   Kyrgyz National University named after Jusup Balasagyn, Ivanov Sergey
Published: September 2024

The article discusses the use of bronze sickles in the Tien Shan region during the Saka period. These sickles were found as part of ritual hoards, among finds in settlements, and had accidental origins. They can be categorized into two main types based on their characteristics: full size and reduced. The chronology of bronze sickles in the Tien Shan region generally fits into the 8th to 4th centuries BC. Their formation was based on similar-looking tools of the Final Bronze Age, from which they differed in their smaller size and curved blades. Apparently, bronze sickles of the Saka period were a link in the evolutionary line of development of sickles in the Tien Shan region between the Bronze Age and the Wusun period — the early Middle Ages. Bronze sickles of the Saka period were generally used for harvesting grain crops and for making hay. Moreover, sickles of the Saka period could have had a sacred meaning since they were found in a few ritual hoards, but at the same time, they were never found in burials. In these ritual hoards, sickles could symbolize offerings from the common members of Saka society.