bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MERMET E MARPURG: UM EXEMPLO DE TRADUÇÃO COMO TRANSFERÊNCIA CULTURAL NA PRIMEIRA METADE DO SÉCULO XVIII
Authors: Paschoal Stéfano
Published: November 2024

Este artigo apresenta problematizações relativas à tradução realizada por Friedrich Wilhelm Marpurg (1718-1795) do tratado De la corruption du goust dans la musique françoise (1746) (Sobre a corrupção do gosto na música francesa), de Louis Bollioud de Mermet (1709-1794), sob o título, em alemão, Versuch über den Verfall des Geschmacks in der Musik (Tratado sobre a corrupção do gosto na música), publicada semanalmente em partes, posteriormente compiladas na obra Der Critische Musicus an der Spree, por Friedrich Wilhelm Marpurg. Realizada numa época em que prevalecia o diálogo constante e uma série de convergências entre a música, principalmente a música para teclado, entre França e Alemanha, a tradução veio a público num momento de formação de uma actio musical, isto é, um corpus de instruções normativas acerca de como se executar música, expediente herdado da Retórica clássica latina. A semelhança de perspectivas em relação a matérias de música entre França e Alemanha talvez tenha permitido ao tradutor, na apresentação do texto de Bollioud, equiparar alemães e franceses no que diz respeito à tradição musical. Desde a retirada da expressão na música francesa (dans la musique françoise) até a expansão da tradução por meio de observações que se juntam a ela de modo natural, i.e., sem qualquer sinalização gráfica que mostre o que pertence exclusivamente ao autor e o que são acréscimos, esta tradução é um exemplo evidente de uma tradução como transferência cultural.
ITALIANIDADE E SEU AGENTE MEDIADOR NA RUBRICA DE CRÍTICA TEATRAL DO JORNAL L’IRIDE ITALIANA (1854-1855)
Authors: Batista da Silva Gisele
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo analisa a rubrica de crítica teatral do jornal hebdomadário L’Iride Italiana, fundado no Rio de Janeiro, em 1854, pelo genovês Alessandro Galleano Ravara, compreendendo as publicações de julho de 1854 a maio de 1855. Mostramos como a atuação mediadora de Galleano Ravara foi pioneira em periódicos de especialidade temática cultural italiana naquele período, bem como analisamos a construção da imagem identitária simbólica que ele concebeu na rubrica, por meio de matéria artística. Inicialmente, evidenciamos a relevância que o jornal obteve entre intelectuais da época, os quais demonstraram clara adesão à sua proposta propagadora das letras italianas no Brasil, rivalizando com a hegemonia cultural francesa. Para esses apreciadores, L’Iride foi oportunidade única e inédita para entrada e circulação de matéria cultural italiana na recém nação, bem como fora fundada por uma figura cujo capital social e cultural se ampliava por meio de sua respeitada atuação na sociedade no Rio de Janeiro. Na nossa análise da materialidade e do conteúdo da rubrica, seu cronista funcionou como relevante mediador cultural, tendo utilizado o jornal como suporte de transferência cultural, por meio da propagação de conteúdos e de apreciações críticas que revigoraram temas de forte apelo cultural para a elite imperial. Além disso, a rubrica utilizou seu espaço discursivo para a formulação de um conceito de italianidade no Brasil, reivindicando a superioridade cultural italiana por meio da “italianização” da soprano francesa Madame Charton, defendendo, dessa forma, a preeminência italiana naquela matéria e sugerindo a submissão francesa àquela arte.
UM ESTUDO SEMÂNTICO-ARGUMENTATIVO NO GÊNERO ANÚNCIO PUBLICITÁRIO
Authors: Da Silva Adelino Francisca Janete , Gonçalves de Deus Kátia Regina , De Freitas Oliveira Araújo Rafaelle
Published: November 2024

O presente artigo apresenta uma discussão sobre a construção da argumentação no gênero anúncio publicitário. O referido gênero textual é atualmente um dos meios mais utilizados por anunciantes, de maneira geral, que pretendem divulgar suas marcas e produtos a um público geral ou a um público mais específico, no intuito de atraí-lo a adquirir o objeto ofertado. Sabendo disso, este trabalho pretende investigar o fenômeno da modalização em anúncios publicitários criados por algumas grandes marcas, analisando quais são os efeitos de sentido gerados pelo uso dos modalizadores na construção dos argumentos na produção dos anúncios selecionados. O marco teórico aborda as noções de Semântica Argumentativa de Ducrot e colaboradores (1988); os conceitos da Modalização Discursiva defendidos por Cervoni (1989), Castilho e Castilho (2002), Moura Neves (2010), Koch (2009) e Nascimento e Silva (2012); e, por fim, o gênero anúncio é concebido com base na Teoria de Gêneros Discursivos, elaborada por Bakhtin (2000 [1979]). A metodologia adotada é bibliográfica e descritiva, de abordagem qualitativa. O corpus é formado por quatro anúncios disponíveis na rede mundial de computadores, que foram produzidos por grandes marcas que comercializam no Brasil. Os resultados revelaram que os modalizadores foram utilizados como recurso argumentativo presente nos textos de anúncios publicitários, como demonstrado, para além de reforçar as qualidades dos produtos, orientarem o consumidor para a compra.
ACARRETAMENTO
Authors: Aragão Neto Magdiel Medeiros
Published: November 2024

Este artigo trata do implícito semântico chamado acarretamento e tem como objetivo mostrar que o acarretamento não é um fenômeno apenas intralinguístico, mas é também interlinguístico. Todos os exemplos são intropesctivos e, na análise, as proposições são apresentadas em até onze línguas distintas. Teoricamente, este trabalho, que é de natureza investigativa, se fundamenta numa intersecção entre a semântica verifuncional, a exemplo de Ferreira (2022), Saeed (2009) e Griffiths (2006), e a semântica cognitiva, a exemplo de Cruse (2011) e Croft & Cruse (2004). Não se trata de um trabalho sobre algum objeto de estudo da lógica, mas sim de uma abordagem formal para um estudo em semântica linguística.
Atividades arquísticas no judiciário Brasileiro
Authors: Gomes Wellington da Silva
Published: November 2024

O Poder Judiciário no Estado brasileiro está ao encargo de administrar as leis e a justiça na sociedade com a prerrogativa de resolver conflitos seja investigando, julgando ou punindo. A Justiça Federal se integra ao Judiciário e analisa os casos dos órgãos da União, das autarquias e das empresas públicas federais, e na Paraíba, foi instituída em 1968. Dessa forma, este artigo objetivou relatar as atividades arquivísticas realizadas na Seção de Cadastro e Registro Funcional da Justiça Federal na Paraíba. Metodologicamente, utilizamos de uma pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva e bibliográfica entre outros procedimentos, visto que foram esmiuçadas as práticas arquivísticas na Seção supra. As atividades desenvolvidas nesse lócus da Justiça Federal na Paraíba se deram no intuito de otimizar as funções do órgão, identificando seus pontos lacunosos para sugerir aperfeiçoamentos nas atividades arquivísticas da Seção citada. Logo, a experiência vivenciada na Justiça Federal foi fundamental para nossa formação profissional, compreendendo que é latente a necessidade da Arquivologia e dos arquivistas nas instituições públicas, como aprimoramento às habilidades na área dos arquivos.
Estados Unidos, China e as análises dos sistemas-mundo
Authors: Teixeira Matheus Bino
Published: November 2024

Este artigo tem por objetivo relacionar a perspectiva de centro econômico capitalista encontrada nas Análises dos Sistemas-mundo, com o provável processo de mudança de liderança econômica global dos Estados Unidos da América para a China. A hipótese deste artigo é que a transição de liderança capitalista global é um caso decorrente ao longo da história econômica, caracterizada por fenômenos econômicos e políticos intrínsecos ao sistema interestatal capitalista, de modo que a atual transição de liderança econômica dos Estados Unidos para a China represente o fim e o início de mais um ciclo histórico de centros econômicos capitalistas. O método utilizado para desenvolver esta pesquisa foi o hipotético-dedutivo, sustentado pela referência de literaturas bibliográficas sobre o tema.
Insulin Resistance: Molecular Biology and Pathophysiology
Authors: Low Wang Cecilia C. , Draznin Boris
Published: November 2024

The biologic actions of insulin are mediated via its specific cell surface receptor, which initiates intracellular signaling cascades that ultimately lead to multiple physiologic effects of insulin.(1,2) The insulin receptor possesses an intrinsic tyrosine kinase activity, so interaction of the insulin molecule with the receptor results in autophosphorylation and a subsequent multitude of phosphorylation and dephosphorylation steps to bring about glucose uptake by key target tissues (adipose and skeletal muscle), suppression of lipolysis (in adipose tissue), glycogen synthesis, and inhibition of hepatic glucose production, among other actions.(1-3)
Diabetes in Diseases of the Exocrine Pancreas
Authors: Abramowitz Jessica , Gunasekaran Uma , Samaropoulos Xanthia F. , Tumyan Anna , Lingvay Ildiko
Published: November 2024

Diabetes that is caused by or occurs in the setting of an exocrine pancreas abnormality is classified as a distinct form of diabetes by the American Diabetes Association as well as by the World Health Organization. These forms of diabetes have distinct pathophysiologic features, which highlight the close interaction between the exocrine and endocrine pancreas. The distinction of this form of diabetes from the classical type 2 diabetes or type 1 diabetes is important as it has direct clinical implications regarding therapy, long-term outcomes, and patient counseling.
Immune-Mediated Diabetes
Authors: Salam Maamoun F. , McGill Janet B. , Hughes Jing W.
Published: November 2024

Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) is a common type of diabetes that has an autoimmune component but a different natural history than either type 1 diabetes (T1D) or type 2 diabetes (T2D). LADA shares genetic features and serologic markers with T1D, some genetic features with T2D, but patient phenotypic characteristics and management approaches are typically intermediary between T1D and T2D. While the World Health Organization considers LADA a slowly progressing subtype of T1D, individual patients may have a clinical picture that resembles T1D and progress to insulin dependency relatively rapidly, or patients can remain insulin independent for a long period of time, similar to patients with classic T2D.
Diabetes of Unknown Cause
Authors: Azhar Yusra , Baker Chelsea A. , Rasouli Neda
Published: November 2024

According to the American Diabretes Association (ADA), diabetes is defined as "a group of metabolic diseases chracterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both." (1) In 1997, the ADA revised the classification of diabetes into four categories based on pathophysiology (rather than treatment): type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types, and gestational diabetes. (2)
Profiling of Macrovascular and Microvascular Complications in Young-Onset Type 2 Diabetes: A Scoping Review
Authors: Harihar Anupama , Maiya Arun , Shetty Sahana , Shivashankar K.N. , Bhat Shyamasunder , Kumar Sachin , Aditya Jadhav Radhika
Published: November 2024

Young-onset type 2 diabetes is defined as type 2 diabetes diagnosed before the age of 40 years. It is characterized by more aggressive pathology compared with type 2 diabetes diagnosed later in life, leading to earlier susceptibility to macrovascular and microvascular complications. This scoping review comprehensively profiles the complications associated with young-onset type 2 diabetes. Early detection of these complications, comprehensive risk assessment, and multifaceted glycemic management will improve quality of life and overall life expectancy in this population.

Key Points

· This review identified and synthesized evidence on microvascular and macrovascular complications related to young-onset type 2 diabetes.

· Findings revealed that cardiovascular conditions are the most common macrovascular complications, and diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy are the most common microvascular complications of young-onset type 2 diabetes.

· Decline in β-cell function is accelerated in this population compared with people with later-onset type 2 diabetes or type 1 diabetes; hence, early screening, interventions to improve β-cell function, and effective glycemic management are particular important.
Çok Amaçlı Yüksek Performanslı CO2 Soğutucu Akışkanlı Soğutma Sistemi Tasarımı
Authors: Sattar Zeyad Tareq Sattar , Aktaş Mustafa , Güven Yaren
Published: November 2024

Enerji tüketiminin ve sera gazı emisyonlarının artması ciddi çevresel sorunlara neden olmaktadır. Çevresel endişeleri azaltırken enerji verimliliği sağlamak için çevre dostu soğutucu akışkanların kullanılması gerekmektedir. Doğal bir soğutucu akışkan olan karbondioksit, bu konuda büyük rol oynamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, iki kademeli ejektörlü karbondioksit soğutucu akışkanlı soğutma sistemi tasarlanmıştır. Tasarlanan soğutma sisteminin ısıtma ile orta ve düşük sıcaklıktaki soğutma işlemleri için kullanılması amaçlanmıştır. Isıtma ve soğutma odalarının ısıtılması ve soğutulması için su ve soğutucu akışkan sirkülasyon sistemi kullanılmıştır. Isıtma işlemi için gaz soğutucu kullanılarak 144,3°C sıcaklıkta 99,66 kW'lık ısıtma kapasitesi elde edilmiş, COP değeri 1,26 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Soğutma işlemi için ise evaporatör kısmında -30°C sıcaklıkta 165,56 kW soğutma kapasitesi elde edilmiş, COP değeri 2,11 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Tasarlanan soğutma sisteminde, kompresörün tükettiği güç 79,08 kW olarak hesaplanmış, ısıtma ve soğutma işlemlerinde 265,22 kW kapasite elde edilmiştir. Bu da 3,38 değerinde bir ikili performans katsayısı elde edildiğini göstermektedir.
Archeologia wspólnotowa – przykład krajobrazu poobozowego w Lamsdorf (Łambinowice)
Authors: Kobiałka Dawid , Pawleta Michał , Karski Kamil
Published: November 2024

Community archaeology is becoming an increasingly important way of conducting archaeological research in many countries all around the world. This article concerns the scientific project entitled “Science for Society, Society for Science at the Site of National Remembrance in Łambinowice” which is a place where various prisoners of war and resettlement camps functioned between 1870 and 1946. The main idea of the project was set in the interpretation framework of community archaeology that approaches the practice of the discipline as a form of social interaction between science and local communities. In the first part of the paper, the main assumptions, goals and research methods used during the first season of field research in 2022 at the Site of National Remembrance in Łambinowice are presented. The second part defines the very idea of community archaeology and its social potential. The application and benefits of making in practice the idea of community archaeology during interdisciplinary research at the Site of National Remembrance in Łambinowice comprises the final section of this text. Thus, this paper aims to present archaeology as a social practice inherently rooted in the present that can be successfully implemented with the active participation of local communities and volunteers.
Challenges of Surgical Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Authors: Kishanrao Suresh
Published: November 2024

World Health Organization estimates that about 422 million people worldwide have diabetes, the majority living in low-and middle-income countries. The lifetime risk of developing a diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is between 19% and 34%. The incidence of osteomyelitis is about 20% leading 20% of moderate or severe DFU cases of 5 years or more duration in lower extremity amputations. Diabetic foot treatment required hospitalization for 60% while around 40% are treated in outpatient services. Healing time is around 20 weeks for outpatients and 30 weeks for patients that require hospitalization. Costs. Treatment for diabetic foot globally costs about 5000 US $ with hospital stay. Conservative approach includes using appropriate antibiotic, after culture and antibiotic sensitivity test with regular debridement, and keeping the wound clean and monitoring the wound healing progress. Most surgeons feel conservative approach is time consuming, coordination challenge, risk for life and an economic burden and therefore are in undue hurry to go for amputation of the effected part. Material & Methods: This article is a qualitative analysis of 4 episodes of DFU in three individuals followed by the author for 6-15 months. First case leading to amputation of Right leg about a decade ago, second another similar case but saved by debridement and dressing by family members in 2023-24. The psychological impact on the second case was very positive despite a 15-month routine of dressings when compared to the first case where the individual lived with depression after the amputation. The third and the fourth episodes were in the same individual leading to amputation of left little toe in late 2022, followed by saving right middle toe of DFU using appropriate antibiotics after culture sensitivity tests and empowering the spouse for debridement and dressings for 5 weeks in late 2023. The patient is repenting for losing the left little toe in a hurry which causes him an embarrassment often. Outcomes: Based on these case studies public health professionals advocate empowering and involving family members in the home care of DFUs to reduce the expenses and minimize lifelong psychological trauma of losing a part of the body by the patient and family
Reactive Hypoglycaemia- A challenge for Diabetes Management!
Authors: Kishanrao Suresh
Published: November 2024

Imagine you get a routine blood sugar test done and your post prandial blood sugar (PPBS) level is reported lower than fasting blood sugar level, contrary to the common perception of the reverse by your family physician, you and general population is reported. This rare phenomenon is called Reactive Hypoglycaemia! Reactive hypoglycaemia (RH) is a condition characterized by recurrent episodes of hypoglycaemia occurring after consumption of carbohydrate rich meals usually within four hours after meals. Type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients experience RH less frequently than type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients. Most RH episodes in T2D are mild to moderate, therefore this is noticed as surprise outcome in a routine check-up among prediabetics or early diabetics Majority of such clients are symptomless or may have Symptoms varying from almost mild or self-resolving weakness after meals to severe manifestations if BS falls below 70mg/ Dl. Severe symptoms include loss of consciousness, seizures, falls, and impaired cognition that may lead to hospitalization for emergency treatment. Managing RH poses challenges to the doctors also due to limited & often ineffective treatment options known till day. Materials and Methods: This article is an outcome of the diagnostic and management challenge the author is facing as a family physician in one case currently. 62 years old lady sought second opinion as lab report on 10 Augst 2024 reported her FBS as 136 mg/dl and PPBS 2 hrs after breakfast as 114mg/Dl in a routine check-up. Repeat test report on 15 August showed PPBS= 108mg/Dl and FBS= 146 mg/Dl and Hb1Ac =7.65 % making us to. Diagnose her as Early diabetes case. She was put on Metformin 500mg BD after main meals. Outcome: A comprehensive whole-body check-up on 5th September 2024 showed abnormal biomarkers of i) Fasting Blood Glucose level=136mg/dl, PPBS= 103 mg/Dl, and Hb1Ac=6.8%. Total Cholesterol=211mg/dl- borderline high, Transferrin saturation=15.8%, Vitamin D Total= 10.2 mg/Dl and Uric Acid=6.4 mg/dl. Two weeks of metformin had yielded some effect. Current approach adopted is to correct Vit D efficiency first and try to identify the Hypoglycaemia timings (after 4 hours of lunch) and consider giving Metformin an hour before the BS starts rising beyond 140mg/Dl. Though ideal to use the continuous Glucose monitoring tools, affordability is the constraint.
AI in Healthcare Quality: Advances and Ethical Concerns
Authors: S Raj Shrisha
Published: November 2024

The discovery of fire by early humans initiated a technological revolution, laying the foundation for advancements that have dramatically transformed society. Today, artificial intelligence (AI) is at the forefront of this evolution, driving innovation across multiple sectors. From early mechanical tools to modern AI-driven systems, technology has become more autonomous and efficient. In healthcare, AI plays a pivotal role in diagnostics, precision medicine, and telemedicine, enabling real-time patient monitoring and personalized treatment plans. Its ability to process vast amounts of data significantly enhances disease detection and management, particularly through advanced imaging techniques and predictive analytics. However, these benefits are accompanied by important ethical concerns, especially regarding patient privacy, safety, and the responsible use of AI systems. As AI continues integrating into healthcare and other industries, it is crucial to balance technological progress with ethical safeguards to ensure accountable and equitable applications that advance public health and societal well-being.
Strategic Health Education by Organizational Leaders: Enhancing Workforce Well-Being and Performance
Authors: AL McCart
Published: November 2024

Background: Health education strategies led by organizational leaders play a pivotal role in improving workforce health and
overall organizational performance. Despite the growing recognition of the importance of wellness initiatives, critical factors
contributing to the success of these programs remain underexplored. This study examines the role of leadership in fostering a
culture of health and how tailored wellness programs impact employee well-being and organizational outcomes.
Objectives: The primary objective of this study is to identify the critical success factors of health education programs
implemented by organizational leaders. Additionally, it aims to analyze how these strategies influence employee health,
engagement, and financial performance while highlighting areas needing further intervention, such as smoking cessation and
chronic disease management.
Methods: The study employed qualitative analysis through multiple case studies, drawing insights from participant
interviews. The data collected focused on leadership involvement, program customization, and the use of external expertise to
drive wellness program success. The CDC Health ScoreCard (HSC) was utilized to assess program effectiveness across various
health dimensions.
Key Findings: Employers who integrated expert knowledge, offered flexible work arrangements, and encouraged natural
healthy behaviors saw significant improvements in employee health, engagement, and organizational performance. These
initiatives contributed to higher scores on the CDC Health ScoreCard. However, challenges remain in achieving success with
smoking cessation and chronic disease management, areas requiring more focused interventions.
Conclusion: Leadership commitment at the highest levels is essential to cultivating a health-conscious organizational culture,
leading to improved productivity and reduced healthcare costs. This study provides valuable insights for organizational
leaders on structuring effective health education strategies to enhance employee well-being and ensure long-term business
growth.
How Are The Science Process Skills of Prospective Science Teacher Students: Studies in Inorganic Chemistry and Gender
Authors: Ramlawati
Published: November 2024

Prospective teacher students must be able to design practicums so that the learning process is meaningful. The skills that students develop in carrying out scientific discoveries, namely applying concepts, rules, and characteristics that exist in science, are called science process skills (SPS). Therefore, in building students' knowledge, students must have process skills in teaching so they can teach effectively and must have a good understanding of concepts and strong process skills. This research aims to describe the SPS of prospective science education teacher students through inorganic chemistry courses after going through learning with the discovery learning model. This research uses a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design one-shot case study research method. The research results show that student SPS as a whole is in the high category with an average percentage of 59.71%. SPS analysis in classes A, B, and C, respectively, has an average percentage of 58.23%, 62.66%, and 58.24% in the high category. SPS analysis based on gender shows that the respective percentage of male students is 53.89% with the medium category for women and 59.81% for the high category.
ESTABLISHING SUSTAINABILITY IN THE TOURISM VILLAGES OF BALI
Authors: Ardani Wayan , Sudiartini Ni Wayan Ari , Yudhaningsih Ni Made
Published: November 2024

The goal of developing tourism villages is to improve community welfare. The aim of this research is to formulate an integrated strategy to develop sustainable tourism at tourism villages. Data collection were through observation, focus group discussions (FGD) and interview. FGD method is a common approach for data collection in qualitative research. There were 50 respondents consisting of representatives from government, academics, the chairman of the Bali tourist village communication forum and tourist village managers around Bali. The novelty of this research is an integrated strategy approach in realizing sustainable tourism at tourist villages in Bali. This research revealed that the collaboration between government, tourism village managers, and community participation to innovate green marketing, implementing corporate social responsibility in light of the local wisdom of Tri Hita Karana, and effectively leveraging digital marketing to raise tourist village brand awareness are all essential components of sustainable tourism. The results of this research are expected being a reference for stakeholder in order to accomplish the aim of improving tourist villages performance through sustainable tourism.
PT DANONE'S HANDLING OF FINANCIAL ISSUES AND CRISIS DUE TO THE ISSUANCE OF THE MUI FATWA BOYCOTT
Authors: Putri Ni Pt Erlin Cahyani , Suardana I Made Yoga , Maotama Ngurah Surya , Putra Komang Andrian Utama , Candra I Wayan Mastra Adi
Published: November 2024

This article discusses the issue management and crisis communication implemented by the food and beverage company, Danone, in responding to the spread of hoax news related to the MUI fatwa accusing its products of supporting Israel. This fake news poses a serious threat to the reputation and trust of consumers so it also affects the company's finances and requires an effective financial management strategy. This article analyzes in depth the steps taken by Danone in responding to these problems, including problem identification, crisis planning, forming a crisis management team, and implementing appropriate management strategies to maintain financial liquidity. This research also highlights the impact of boycott news on the liquidity of the PT Danone company. The results of this research provide insight into how large companies such as Danone are able to handle complex issue challenges in the era of social media and the rapid dissemination of information in maintaining company financial liquidity. It is hoped that these findings will contribute to business practitioners, policy makers and researchers interested in the financial sector, especially in the highly sensitive food and beverage industry. This research also emphasizes the importance of targeted issues and financial management strategies as a key factor in maintaining company liquidity in the midst of an unexpected crisis situation.
LEVERAGING DIGITAL MARKETING, INFLUENCER MARKETING, DISCOUNTS AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCES FOR SLICED BEEF USA SALES IN SHERLINDO FOOD
Authors: Ramli Rimayang Anggun L. P. , Suwitho Suwitho , Pratiwi Ayu , Silalahi Rudi Yanto Batara
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of Digital Marketing, Influencer Marketing, Discount Product, Customer Experience on Purchase Decisions. This study uses a sample of 98 respondents, the data processing collected is carried out by disseminating questionnaires through barcodes. From the results of this test, the author concludes that in terms of Digital Marketing (X1) calculation with a t-value of 2.143 with a significance of 0.035. Influencer Marketing (X2) with a t-value of 3.107 with a significance of 0.003. Discount product (X3) with a calculated t value of 3.055 with a significance of 0.003. Customer Experience (X4) with a significant 0.033. From the simultaneous test, it was determined that the influence of Digital Marketing (X1), Influencer Marketing (X2), Discount Product (X3), and Customer Experience (X4) simultaneously had a positive impact on the Purchase Decision (Y) variable with an f-value of 52.947 with a significant level of 0.000.
Roadmap Design for Competency Requirements in Mathematics for the Electrical Engineering Curriculum at Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Rezki Indra Kurniawan , Nizwardi Julinus  , Giatman  , Rijal Abdullah  , Nurhasan Syah  , Ridwan  , Arnellis
Published: November 2024

Field observations reveal that students in the Electrical Engineering program at Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) struggle to master the standard mathematical content required, impacting their ability to comprehend advanced course materials. The current applied mathematics curriculum does not sufficiently support students in independently discovering concepts essential for engineering competencies. This study aims to establish a standardized competency design for applied mathematics that aligns with the mathematical requirements of the electrical engineering curriculum, thereby simplifying the learning of advanced courses. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach, this research gathers insights from alums, students, and expert lecturers through interviews. The findings identify seven essential mathematical topics that form the foundation of cognitive knowledge. These fundamental skills are crucial in achieving competencies that significantly contributing to success in advanced courses within the UNP Electrical Engineering program. The seven core topics include calculus, geometric and trigonometric functions, mathematical modeling and logic, discrete mathematics, integrals and differential equations, complex variables, and linear algebra
Ethnomathematics Exploration on Traditional Herbal Medicine-Making Tools at Sumenep Palace
Authors: Fauziyah Fida Dinar , Ulum Achmad Miftachul , Marhayati
Published: November 2024

This study aims to describe the ethnomathematics exploration of traditional herbal concoction tools at the Sumenep Madura Palace. Traditional herbal medicine is a cultural heritage originating from Madura, especially from the nobility in the Sumenep Palace. This study uses a qualitative approach with ethnographic research. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, field notes, and documentation. The results showed that in the process of making traditional herbal medicine, a mathematical concept was found, namely the concept of value comparison. Meanwhile, the money instruments used to concoct herbal medicine, namely pipisan, gandik, botekan and cengkelek, found the concept of geometry, sequence patterns and arithmetic series.
THE CONCEPT OF GUILT AND SHAME IN THE SPIRITUAL SPACE OF THE INDIVIDUAL
Authors: STANISLAVOVA I.L. , SOLOVYOVA G.V.
Published: November 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of issues of normative ethics from those positions where it is considered as an element of moral consciousness of the individual. The relevance of the subject of the study lies in the fact that the problems of the genesis, sociocultural and psychological role of guilt and shame are still little explored in philosophy. The purpose of the work is to study the moral potential of an individual who is under the influence of a wide variety of experiences, among which feelings of guilt and shame occupy an important place. The methodological basis is the general scientific methods of cognition. In conclusion, conclusions are drawn that allow us to assert that feelings of guilt and shame contribute to the development of the ability to substantiate and subordinate moral values and are directly involved not only in the formation of an individual, but also in the transformation of the moral life of society as a whole.
MUSEUM IN THE SYSTEM OF PROFESSIONAL CULTURE
Authors: REZNIK I.I.
Published: November 2024

The activities of the educational and historical cultural center of the Omsk State Transport University are considered: educational, exposition, exhibition, publishing, as well as the meaning of conducting educational practical classes on the subject “Museum in the system of professional culture” and its important role in the spiritual, moral and patriotic education of students of various specialties of Omsk State University of Pedagogical University.
Experiencias militantes, expectativas revolucionarias y memorias de sobrevivientes de los años ’70 en Santa Fe
Authors: Raina Andrea
Published: November 2024

En este artículo indagamos en las memorias revolucionarias posibles en un contexto histórico democrático post-dictadura, pero también post-derrota de una experiencia militante única en nuestra historia reciente. Nos preguntamos por los recuerdos de las y los protagonistas de esas acciones políticas radicalizadas. Partimos de una historia situada, de la investigación doctoral, que nos permitió achicar el foco de análisis para indagar en profundidad en los sentidos de aquellas experiencias. Reflexionamos sobre las memorias de militantes que integraron organizaciones político-militares (OPM) revolucionarias peronistas entre 1969 y 1973 en la ciudad de Santa Fe. La puerta de entrada a esas memorias y experiencias vividas es un conjunto de entrevistas orales. Indagamos en torno a los sentidos y significaciones de las narrativas que los propios protagonistas de los años ’70 expresaron en sus relatos. Atendimos a los marcos sociales de las memorias y al contexto histórico en el que tuvieron lugar sus experiencias con expectativa revolucionaria que atravesó el horizonte político de sus acciones y prácticas.
El estudio de las experiencias militantes de los primeros años ‘70 desde el abordaje local presenta la posibilidad de enfatizar en las singularidades y complejizar el tema, sin perder de vista la totalidad del proceso histórico.
ácticas.
The effect of REACT model implementation on learning outcomes and critical thinking skills of students of SMAN 9 KENDARI
Authors: Haetami Aceng , Judijanto Loso , Dewi A. Erni Ratna , Happy Nurina , Terok Ferdinan SRP , Jakob Juvrianto Chrissunday
Published: November 2024

Quality human resources will be formed if education focuses on improving students’ skills. Of course, the foundation of education must be quality. Qualified human resources will later be responsible for making Indonesia a good country in all fields. This study aims to examine the effect of applying the REACT learning model (Relating, Experiencing, Applying, Cooperating, Transferring) on learning outcomes and critical thinking skills of students of SMAN 9 KENDARI. Quantitative research method with experimental research type. The research design used was post experimental control design. The research location was at SMAN 9 KENDARI. The instruments used include learning outcomes test and critical thinking skills test. The data obtained were explained using statistical tests to see the differences between the experimental group and the control group in chemistry subjects. The results showed that the application of REACT model significantly improved students’ learning outcomes and critical thinking skills compared to conventional learning methods in chemistry subjects. The findings indicated that the REACT model was effective in improving the quality of learning and developing critical thinking skills of students of SMAN 9 KENDARI, especially in chemistry learning.
Evaluate tourism destinations in Vietnam: A case study of Ba Na tourist area, Da Nang city
Authors: Nguyen Tuong Thanh
Published: November 2024

Evaluating tourist destinations is extremely important as it is the basis for helping local authorities and the leadership of tourist destinations implement reasonable solutions to strengthen the state management of tourism, encourage investment and upgrade service quality at destinations, better exploit the tourist market, position the tourist destination brand in the international tourism market, increase the length of stay, and increase tourist spending when coming to the tourist destination. The current state of investment and development of tourist destinations means that tourist areas across the country need to be evaluated and classified to have a basis for encouraging investment and strengthening effective management, upgrading service quality at destinations, and gradually positioning the Vietnamese tourism destination brand in the international tourism market. This study evaluates the Ba Na tourist area (Da Nang city, Vietnam) based on the “Set of criteria for evaluating tourist destinations” issued by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Vietnam (2016). issued under Decision No. 4640/QĐ-BVHTTDL on 28 December 2016. Evaluation results show that criteria for tourism resources, landscape, facilities, participation of local communities, and the management of the tourist area are evaluated very well. On the contrary, services for entertainment, shopping, entertainment, and prices of services in the tourist area are limited problems in the Ba Na tourist area.
Determinants of economic growth and the externalities of infrastructure investment, Peruvian case 2000–2022
Authors: Paredes-Soria Alejandro , Jaime-Belleza Hilmer Rubén , Tafur-Anzualdo Vicenta Irene , Chávez-Díaz Jorge Miguel
Published: November 2024

The objective is to determine the impact of economic growth on the externalities of infrastructure investments for the Peruvian case for the periods from 2000 to 2022. The methodologies used are descriptive, explanatory and correlational, analyzing qualitative and mainly quantitative methods. Econometric software was used, and correlations of variables were created for each proposed hypothesis. The estimated model shows that all the independent variables have a significant t-statistic greater than 2 and a probability of less than 5%, which indicates that they are significant and explains the model. The R2 is 98.02% which indicates that there is a high level of explanation by the independent variables to the LOG(RGDP). The results of the estimated models demonstrate the existence of a positive and significant relationship of investments in infrastructure and externalities on the growth of the non-deterministic component of real GDP, therefore, in a practical way, private and public investment has a positive effect on the non-deterministic growth of real GDP.
Social characteristics of aggressor in the risk level of victims of family violence
Authors: Callata Timaná Luz Victoria , Condori Valladares Sheril Daneri Wedlin , Calizaya-López José
Published: November 2024

Family violence is the act that causes harm, suffering, or death to members of the family group, especially if they are in a situation of vulnerability due to characteristics associated to age or physical condition. Objective: The social characteristics of aggressors were associate in the risk level of victims of family violence in the city of Arequipa, Peru. Method: The study was descriptive, quantitative, and non-experimental. A total of 205 randomly selected judicial files of aggressors reported for domestic violence were evaluated. The data were secondary, and the chi-square test (association of categorical variables) was used for statistical analysis. Results: A moderate risk level (31.2%) was found, with a tendency to be severe and very severe (49.5%). Likewise, the most observed types of violence are physical and psychological violence (89.3%) and sexual abuse (10.7%). The female aggressor exerts mild violence, while the male aggressor exerts moderate to extreme severe violence, causing more harm to the victim. The profile of the aggressor with low or high education, with high or low incomes, and who occupies a house or only one room can be associated the level of violence that occurs. Conclusion: Men are more likely to attack women, and similarly, female aggressors tend to target men more frequently. Moreover, men exhibit a higher tendency to attack their partners, including wives, cohabitants, and ex-partners, whereas women tend to target a broader range of family members, including parents, children, grandparents, nephews, cousins, as well as in-laws such, brothers-in-law and other relatives.
Socioeconomic factors and the meaning of life in older Peruvian adults
Authors: Gonzales Quispe Katherine Jesus , Cáceres Jaqquehua Andrea Gabriela , Calizaya-López José
Published: November 2024

A The meaning of life is the purpose that defines a person’s existence based on a set of fundamental objectives that give meaning to life or not. Furthermore, not all individuals have a meaning in life, and it may be absent at some point or stage of life. Objective: To analyze Peruvian older adults’ socioeconomic factors and the meaning of life. Method: A descriptive, comparative, quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted. One thousand older adults were intentionally selected through quotas of 100 older adults in 10 localities in Arequipa, Peru. They were administered a survey validated with high levels of reliability on the meaning of life and socioeconomic factors. Results: A moderate level of meaning in life was found. Most older adults believe that increasing age decreases the purpose of living, and existential emptiness grows. Conclusions: Statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) were found between the meaning of life and the following socioeconomic factors: retirement, religion, educational level, cohabitation, marital status, income, and occupation. It is understood that older adults who scored higher on these factors indicate having meaning in life because they still fulfill the role of providers for the family economy, being util to their families compared to the majority who scored low, which indicates an absence of meaning of life leading to an increase existential void.
The role of highland bamboo species (Oldeania alpina) non-timber forest products in household income and house construction in Masha district, Southern Ethiopia
Authors: Kedir Miftah Fekadu
Published: November 2024

Bamboo is one of the noble plant species in Ethiopia. Household (HH) income and construction role of highland bamboo (Oldeania alpina (K. Schum.) Stapleto) stands were assessed at Masha district, Southern Ethiopia. Three peasant associations (PAs), Yepo, Yina and Gada, 7–15 key informants and 68, 46, 31 households, respectively were interviewed about the cost and income of bamboo to compare with woody climbers, honey, and mushroom in 2021. Bamboo was one of the main sources of income in all PAs, at least for fencing or house construction. In Yepo, Yina and Gada bamboo accounts 0.7%, 28.1%, 16.3% of the HH NTFP income, respectively. The local people responded that bamboo constructed houses and fences were durable for 15–30 and 2–10 years, respectively. In constructing a 2.44–4.27 m radius local house in Yepo, Yina and Gada 2.4–6 m3, 4.1–5.82 m3 and 3.1–4.3 m3 bamboo culms were harvested at 15, 20, and 30 years interval, respectively by each HH. Bamboo young shoots were also seasonally used for food. Although bamboo provides multiple uses, like substitute for wood and environmental services, it was facing different problems of deforestation. Therefore, policy attention is highly important for bamboo sustainable utilization.
Planners’ ideals and realities : Normative behaviour and conformorality
Authors: Guo Qingyuan
Published: November 2024

People often make presumptions about planners – rational, altruistic, self-interested, bureaucratic, and so on. However, what is a realist portrait of planning practitioners? What normative dispositions do they tend to adopt, why do they adopt them, and how they behave based on them? To shed light on these questions, this study explores the normative behaviour of planning practitioners. A meta-ethnography was conducted focusing on 19 empirical studies relevant to the normative behaviour of English local authority planners from 1978 to 2022. The paper’s synthesis of the same revealed prominent normative frameworks within the planning community across different social-temporal contexts. The findings highlight consistent normative features among planners: a deep internalisation of a moderately progressive professional ideal and a strong identification with the planning profession. These results indicate a widespread phenomenon of conformorality within the planning profession, with planners frequently facing challenges when it comes to adhering to two sets of norms: the bureaucratic, and the professional. The study also discusses different mechanisms that contribute to the achievement and maintenance of planners’ conformorality, including compliance, identification, and internalisation.
Conformorality and the Economic Urbanism of Jane Jacobs
Authors: Ikeda Sanford
Published: November 2024

The renowned urbanist Jane Jacobs made radical and important criticisms of and contributions to both economics and urban planning. Yet, while her contributions to planning have been embraced and admired, her contributions to economics have been mostly overlooked by the economics profession as well as by most of her ardent supporters. Contrasting the strength of conformorality in each of these disciplines may provide part of the explanation, and comparing the experience of Jacobsian economics with market-process economics can shed additional light.
Two rare species representing the newly recorded subfamily Cyclothyadinae Lundblad, 1941 (Acari, Hydrachnidia, Hydryphantidae) from China
Authors: Li Hai-Tao , Zhan Bao-Xiang , Hu Zhan-Yu , Gu Xin-Yao , Jin Dao-Chao , Guo Jian-Jun
Published: November 2024

Two species new to science, i.e. Cyclothyas longipalpis Li and Jin sp. nov. and Cyclothyas smiti Li and Guo sp. nov., are described in this paper, representing the newly recorded subfamily, Cyclothyadinae Lundblad, 1941, among hydryphantid mites from China. Detailed structures are illustrated and photographed by optical microscope. Meanwhile, observations of each peripheral sclerites are conducted to prove that its shape cannot be used for species identification, but the fused situation of the first pair of peripheral sclerites and glandularia could provide a basis.
Retos de la contratación pública local para garantizar la calidad y la innovación en los servicios de atención a las personas
Authors: Martí-Costa Marc , Conde López Cecilia Isabel
Published: November 2024

Objetivos: la adecuación a la normativa y la garantía de la calidad del servicio son las principales preocupaciones de los responsables municipales encargados de las licitaciones de servicios de atención a las personas. Sin embargo, la combinación de ambos criterios requiere un importante esfuerzo de innovación pública. Este estudio tiene como objetivo identificar los desafíos a las Administraciones municipales, tanto endógenos como exógenos, en la redacción de pliegos de licitaciones. Metodología: se han analizado de los contratos licitados en estos servicios y se han realizado entrevistas a los equipos municipales responsables de la contratación y gestión en siete municipios de Catalunya (las capitales de provincia y tres de los municipios más poblados). Resultados: tanto los órganos de contratación como las entidades del tercer sector coinciden en la importancia de garantizar la calidad de estos servicios. Sin embargo, el marco normativo actual no permite priorizar a las entidades no lucrativas (excepto en el caso de la contratación reservada) ni considerar la proximidad geográfica de los licitadores, lo que limita la adecuación de la contratación a los servicios de atención a las personas. Conclusiones: se sugiere explorar otras opciones de gestión y contratación de estos servicios, tanto dentro como fuera del marco de la contratación pública.