bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tingkat Partisipasi Anggota Kelompok Tani di Kampung Sayur Bausasran Kecamatan Danurejan Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Putri Sita Diani
Published: November 2021

This research aimed to (1) analyze participation rate of farmer group members in Kampung Sayur Bausasran, and (2) analyze the influence of factors such as education level, main ocupation, vegetable farming experience, extension officer performance and Government facilitation towards the participation of farmers group members in Kampung Sayur Bausasran. Research implementation method used was quantitative method with descriptive approach. Method of determining the research location used was purposive method namely in Kampung Sayur Bausasran, Danurejan, Yogyakarta. Sample taking method used was proportional cluster random sampling method. Data type used in this research are primary and secondary data. Data collecting method were by taking interview, documentation and observation. To analyze the influence of factors such as education level, main livelihood, vegetable farming experience, extension officer performance and Government facilitation towards farmers group member, multiple linear regression analysis was used. This research result showed that (1) participation rate of famer group member in Kampung Sayur Bausasran was high, and (2) factors such as education level, main ocupation, vegetable farming experience, extension officer performance, and Government facilitation significantly affected the participation rate of famer group members in Kampung Sayur Bausasran.
Nilai Budaya Manugal bagi Pembentukan Karakter dalam Melestarikan Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Suku Dayak Ngaju di Kalimantan Tengah
Authors: Djungan Timotius Dehen L.
Published: November 2021

The traditional manugal culture (growing rice) is still carried out by the indigenous Ngaju tribe in Central Kalimantan. In manugal there is a division of labor between men, mothers and children. The manual farming method cannot be separated from the system of burning land which makes it unfriendly to the environment and is being abandoned by indigenous peoples. In fact, manugal can be used as an environmentally friendly way of farming by reusing land that has been burned, plowing the soil again and applying organic fertilizer, manure and chemical fertilizers. Apart from that, in human culture there are values that must be maintained because these values shape the character of children to be responsible and help others. These values include the value of handep hapakat (mutual cooperation), the value of patience, the spiritual value between nature, humans and God.
Analisis Business Model Canvas (BMC) Mie Tjap Tiga Anak Desa Wlahar Kulon Kecamatan Patikraja Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Lestari Rina Dwi , Fathurrohman Yusuf Enril
Published: November 2021

This study aimed to analyze the design of the canvas business model of the Tjap Tiga Anak Noodle Factory. The method used was the descriptive-analytical method because, in this study, a qualitative research type was chosen to analyze the Business Model Canvas to map the business state at the Mie Tjap Tiga Anak Factory. The results of research, at the Mie Tjap Tiga Anak Factory using a business model canvas, showed business activities in 9 elements, namely customer segments with B2C and B2B, value propositions that were certified halal (LPPOM MUI), channels used were direct and indirect, customer relationships with apply personal assistance, revenue streams were product sales, key resources were human resources, key activities were production activities, key partnerships were carried out with the government, distributors, and the community or customers, and the cost structure includes fixed and variable costs.
Mathematical Refractive Thinking Ability in Multivariable Calculus: Instrument Design and Quality of Use
Authors: Yenti Isra Nurmai , Kusumah Yaya S , Dahlan Jarnawi Afgani
Published: November 2021

Mathematical refractive thinking ability must be given in every lecture because it is needed in decision making. This study aims to produce a quality mathematical refractive thinking ability instrument, especially for calculus material. Instrument quality is measured in terms of validity and reliability. Content validity, construct validity and face validity were assessed by three material experts. The instrument was tested by 32 mathematics education students to measure empirical validity and reliability. This research resulted in three items of mathematical refractive thinking ability tests that are valid and have instrument reliability in the medium category.
Analysis of Improving Mathematical Analogy Ability in Snow Cube Throwing Based on Exploration Learning
Authors: Sari Nenden Mutiara , Munawar Hanhan Subhan
Published: November 2021

The snow cube throwing learning was developed to find patterns, make hypotheses, and draw conclusions based on their findings in problem-solving. Students are given five types of teaching materials with similar problems to improve students' mathematical analogy skills. This study aims to analyze the differences in the improvement of mathematical analogy abilities that received snow cube throwing based on exploration (SCTBE), exploratory and expository learning reviewed as a whole, and by school category. This study is a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent pretest and posttest control-group design. The research subjects were students of class VIII from three schools in Cimahi City. Overall, the results showed that students who received SCTBE and expository learning improved mathematical analogy abilities and were better than students who received exploratory learning. Reviewed by school category, SCTBE learning is more suitable for middle category schools with active and independent characteristics.
Peramalan Bisnis Unit Usaha Syariah PT ABC dalam Tantangan Spin Off
Authors: Nurhidayat Tatang
Published: November 2021

Spin off is separation of the sharia unit into a new company independent from its conventional parent. Spin off is a strategic issue for sustainability and development of Islamic financial institutions including Sharia Insurance. Independence and focus on the spin off process are positive. However, the economies of scale for stability and sustainable growth become challenges. The problem observed in this study is the ability of the general insurance sharia business unit to fulfill the spin off obligation as mandated in the Insurance Act number 40 of 2014. This Act stated that at the latest in 2024 it has to be spinned off by submitting a business plan to OJK no later than 2020. This study use Time Box Box method-Jenkins (ARIMA). The results of this study are expected to be consideration factor and information for General Insurance Companies, especially PT ABC, in determining the spin off business plan using forecasting.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Penguasaan Kosakata Kegiatan Sehari-hari Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Logan Avenue Problem Solving (LAPS)
Authors: Masiyem Masiyem
Published: November 2021

In fact, the education process for elementary school students really gets a challenge when the online learning implementation policy lasts for months. At least some important stages of development for children to be hampered because of social limitations. One of the stages of development that is hampered in children is language. Language is the initial factor that determines children to be able to communicate with their environment. Unfortunately, not a few parents who escape his attention for this one stage of development. As a result, not infrequently, parents will only realize when their child is 3-5 years old. The purpose of this action research is to determine whether there is an increase in vocabulary mastery skills through the application of the Logan Avenue Problem Solving (LAPS) learning model in Class 1-C students of SDN Kendangsari I/276 and to find out how much the increase in vocabulary mastery skills through the application of the learning model Logan Avenue Problem Solving (LAPS) on them. The application of the learning model is carried out in 2 learning cycles, each of which uses 4 hours of lessons. Data was collected by means of documentation, observation, and tests, while the data analysis technique in this study used qualitative data analysis and quantitative data analysis. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that there is an increase in vocabulary mastery skills through the application of the Logan Avenue Problem Solving (LAPS) learning model in Class 1-C students of SDN Kendangsari I/276. The increase in vocabulary mastery skills through the application of the Logan Avenue Problem Solving (LAPS) learning model in Class 1-C students of SDN Kendangsari I/276 by 21%.
SOLIDARITAS PERSATUAN DAN KESATUAN BANGSA INDONESIA
Authors: Soinbala Desem
Published: November 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang SOLIDARITAS MAHASISWA DALAM MEMPERKOKOH(PERSATUAN DAN KESATUAN BANGSA INDONESIA)
Demokrasi
Authors: kondo Elfiana cemianti
Published: November 2021

Di indonesia telah banyak menganut sistem pemerintahan pada awalnya Namun, dari semua sistem pemerintahan, yang bertahan mulai dari era reformasi 1998 Sampai saat ini adalah sistem pemerintahan demokrasi. Meskipun masih terdapat Beberapa kekurangan dan tantangan disana sini. Sebagian kelompok merasa merdeka Dengan diberlakukannya sistem domokrasi di Indonesia. Artinya, kebebasan pers Sudah menempati ruang yang sebebas-bebasnya sehingga setiap orang berhak Menyampaikan pendapat dan aspirasinya masing-masing. Demokrasi merupakan salah satu bentuk atau mekanisme sistem pemerintahan Suatu negara sebagai upaya mewujudkan kedaulatan rakyat atau negara yang Dijalankan oleh pemerintah. Semua warga negara memiliki hak yang setara dalam Pengambilan keputusan yang dapat mengubah hidup mereka. Demokrasi mengizinkan Warga negara berpartisipasi baik secara langsung atau melalui perwakilan dalam Perumusan, pengembangan, dan pembuatan hukum. Demokrasi mencakup kondisi socia ekonomi, dan budaya yang Memungkinkan adanya praktik kebebasan politik secara bebas dan setara Demokrasi Indonesia dipandang perlu dan sesuai dengan pribadi bangsa Indonesia. Selain itu yang melatar belakangi pemakaian sistem demokrasi di Indonesia. Hal itu bisa kita temukan dari banyaknya agama yang masuk dan Berkembang di Indonesia, selain itu banyaknya suku, budaya dan bahasa, kesemuanya Merupakan karunia Tuhan yang patut kita syukuri.
Demokrasi Sebagai Pembangunan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Authors: Dewi Etha Oktavia Puspita
Published: November 2021

Demokrasi yang bebas dan adil tampaknya penting untuk meningkatkan kesehatan orang dewasa dan hasil penyakit yang tidak menular, serta kemungkinan besar dengan meningkatkan akuntabilitas dan daya tanggap pemerintah. Kehidupan demokrasi ternyata berhubungan dengan penanganan penyakit menjadi lebih baik, bahwa demokrasi dapat memberikan prioritas lebih tinggi untuk investasi perawatan kesehatan. Studi menunjukkan bahwa pemerintahan yang demokratis dan promosinya, bersama dengan langkah-langkah akuntabilitas pemerintah lainnya, dapat lebih meningkatkan upaya untuk meningkatkan kesehatan populasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa demokrasi dan kesehatan rakyat semakin tak terpisahkan. Kardiovaskular, tuberkulosis, cedera transportasi, dan beberapa penyakit tidak menular bertanggungjawab atas 25% dari total kematian dan kecacatan pada orang yang berusia kurang dari 70 tahun di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah. Selama 20 tahun terakhir, demokrasi mengurangi angka kematian di negara-negara berkembang dari tuberkulosis dan kardiovaskular serta beberapa jenis penyakit tidak menular antara 8-10 persen.
Menerapkan Nilai Persatuan Dan Kesatuan Dalam Sehari-Hari
Authors: Angelina Indah Aprilia
Published: November 2021

Pancasila sebagai ideologi Negara Republik Indonesia mempunyai nilai-nilai luhur yang tercermin dalam lima sila Pancasila. Nilai-nilai luhur itu yaitu Ketuhanan, Kemanusiaan, Persatuan, Kerakyatan, dan Keadilan. Nilai-nilai yang ada dalam sila Pancasila saling terkait antara satu dengan yang lain membentuk suatu kesatuan, antara sila pertama, kedua, ketiga, keempat, dan kelima saling berhubungan dan tidak dapat dipisahkan. Sila-sila dalam Pancasila harus dipahami dan diamalkan dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa, dan bernegara.
PENGAJUAN PINJAMAN (KREDIT) DALAM PERBANKAN (KONVENSIONAL & SYARIAH)
Authors: DEWI ASMILA
Published: November 2021

Pemberian pinjaman yang dilakukan oleh bank diartikan sebagai penyaluran dana ke masyarakat. Pinjaman bank ini lebih dikenal dengan nama kredit bagi bank konvensional (Barat) dan pembiayaan bagi Bank Syariah (Islam). Pinjaman atau kredit yang diberikan oleh bank terdiri dari beberapa jenis. Tergantung dari jenis usaha yang dibiayai oleh nasabah. Jumlah kredit dari tingkat suku bunga yang diberikan oleh bank juga tergantung dari kemampuan bank penyalurnya dan kelayakan usaha nasabah.
PENTINGNYA SARANA DAN PRASARANA PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Herlina
Published: November 2021

Sarana dan Prasarana pendidikan sebagai salah satu unsur manajemen pendidikan yang dimana memiliki peranan yang sangat penting demi berlangsungnya suatu pendidikan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan seberapa pentingnya sarana dan prasarana pendidikan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran disekolah. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Kualitatif, yang mana dilakukan dengan studi literatur yaitu peneliti menemukan sumber data yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber buku-buku, jurnal-jurnal ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang dibahas, kemudian bahan-bahan materi yang didapat tersebut dikaji lebih dalam lagi dan di analisis berdasarkan judul yang akan dibahas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Sarana pendidikan memegang peranan yang sangat penting demi mendukung tercapainya keberhasilan belajar dengan adanya pemanfaatan sarana belajar yang tepat dalam pembelajaran yang diharapkan mampu memberikan kemudahan dalam menyerap materi yang akan disampaikan. Dengan demikian, kegiatan belajar mengajar akan lebih efektif dan efesien serta menarik dan bermakna.
Differential expression of glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: November 2021

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1, GPD1, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast. GPD1 mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of GPD1 in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with recurrence-free survival in patients with normal-like subtype cancer, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by PAM50 molecular subtype. GPD1 may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
LITERATURE REVIEW: HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DENGAN PERUBAHAN INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN (IDWG) PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISIS
Authors: Andas Amzal Mortin , Astuti Sania Oktaviani Widia , ASTUTI PUJI
Published: November 2021

Prevalensi penyakit gagal ginjal kronik di Indonesia pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 3,8%, yang menjalani hemodialisis sebanyak 19,3%. Salah satu manajemen pengobatan yang harus dijalani pasien hemodialisis adalah melakukan pembatasan cairan, jika pasien tidak dapat membatasi asupan cairan maka akan terjadi peningkatan interdialytic weight gain (IDWG). Adapun faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) salah satunya adalah efikasi diri. Tujuan literature review ini untuk menjelaskan hasil penelitian tentang hubungan efikasi diri dengan perubahan Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG). Metode pencarian artikel penelitian menggunakan Google Scholar dengan kata kunci pencarian Hemodialisis DAN Self efficacy AND Interdialytic Weight Gain dan pencarian menggunakan PubMed menggunakan kata kunci Haemodialysis AND Self efficacy AND Interdialisis Weight Gain, artikel terbitan tahun 2010-2020 dalam bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris, lalu diseleksi sehingga didapatkan 8 artikel penelitian terkait dengan topik pembahasan. Terdapat 5 artikel penelitian yang menyatakan bahwa efikasi diri berhubungan dengan interdialytic weight gain (IDWG), 1 artikel menyebutkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan efikasi diri dan penurunan peningkatan berat badan, 1 artikel menyatakan bahwa usia muda memiliki efikasi diri yang rendah dan mengalami peningkatan berat badan, dan 1 artikel lainnya menyatakan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan IDWG. Efikasi diri merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi interdialytic weight gain (IDWG)
artikel manajemen administrasi sekolah
Authors: Najuah
Published: November 2021

Administrasi sangat dibutuhkan bagi kelangsungan proses belajar mengajar pada global pendidikan. Semua itu nir tanggal menurut keaktifan orang-orang yg menguasai administrasi pada sekolah. Orang acapkalikali menduga enteng administrasi tadi, padahal bila administrasi dipegang sama orang-orang yg kurang terampil maka administrasi tadi akan berantakan. Orang yg memegang administrasi merupakan orang yg telah terlatih pada bidangnya (orang yg telah menerima ilmu/ pelatihan). Administrasi nir hanya pada hal keuangan saja namun pula pada kerapian/keteraturan kita pada pembukuan. Administrasi nir hanya dilakukan pada ketika eksklusif saja namun setiap hari secara sistematis. Keberhasilan pendidikan dalam sekolah harus ditunjang oleh pelayanan administrasi sekolah yang teratur, terarah & terencana. Di mana dalam pelaksanaannya harus mengikuti arah jaman yang semakin bersaing & semakin modern. Untuk itu, perlu adanya pembagian tugas ketatausahaan yang kentara & terprogram dalam setiap sekolah.Administration is wanted for the continuity of the coaching and getting to know technique in worldwide schooling. All of that isn't dated in line with the sports of the those who manage management on the faculty. People regularly assume that the management is easy, despite the fact that if the management is dealt with through those who are much less professional then the management will fall apart. People who maintain management are humans who've been skilled of their fields (humans who've acquired knowledge/training). Administration isn't best in phrases of finances, however additionally on our neatness/regularity in bookkeeping. Administration isn't best carried out on an different foundation however each day systematically. The fulfillment of schooling in faculties need to be supported through regular, directed and deliberate faculty management services. Where in its implementation need to observe the route of an more and more more aggressive and cutting-edge era. For this reason, it's far essential to have a clean and programmed department of administrative obligations in every faculty.
Modeling and Optimization of Supplier Selection Process for Decreasing Total Cost of Projects
Authors: BASARAN Caner
Published: November 2021

There are significant factors affecting the decisions about supplier selection for procurement in steel construction firms: parts prices and transportation costs, payment periods, parts lengths and considering penalty terms coming from firm’s clients. Therefore, in order to select optimal firms, each proposal must be considered on equal terms. As a result, ‘Net Present Value’ should be calculated in evaluating payment period, lead time, parts lengths and also transportation costs payment period. This evaluation may bring about decrease in costs of parts based on older procurements. For an optimal solution, a mathematical model which includes, demand of units, net present value of products, delay cost due to retardation of Project is required. Moreover, the possibility of making predictions for future scenarios may assist in mapping out a route for the decision makers in steel construction firms. On this account, this study is designed to develop a mathematical model for the supplier selection system using integer programming.
Differential expression of acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, long chain in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: November 2021

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, long chain, ACADL, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast. ACADL mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of ACADL in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with HER2+ and normal-like subtype cancer, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by PAM50 molecular subtype. ACADL may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
PROSEDUR PENGAJUAN PINJAMAN DALAM KEWIRAUSAHAAN
Authors: Muthmainnah
Published: November 2021

Kegiatan pinjam-meminjam uang adalah salah satu kebutuhan manusia dimana kegiatan ini telah dilakukan masyarakat sejak masyarakat mengenal uang sebagai alat pembayaran. Hampir semua masyarakat telah menjadikan kegiatan pinjam-meminjam uang sebagai sesuatu yang sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung perkembangan kegiatan perekonomiannya dan meningkatkan taraf kehidupannya.
Massive-Parallel Trajectory Calculations version 2.2 (MPTRAC-2.2): Lagrangian transport simulations on Graphics Processing Units (GPUs)
Authors: Hoffmann Lars , Baumeister Paul , Cai Zhongyin , Clemens Jan , Griessbach Sabine , Günther Gebhard , Heng Yi , Liu Mingzhao , Haghighi Mood Kaveh , Stein Olaf , Thomas Nicole , Vogel Bärbel , Wu Xue , Zou Ling
Published: November 2021

Lagrangian models are fundamental tools to study atmospheric transport processes and for practical applications such as dispersion modeling for anthropogenic and natural emission sources. However, conducting large-scale Lagrangian transport simulations with millions of air parcels or more can become numerically rather costly. In this study, we assessed the potential of exploiting graphics processing units (GPUs) to accelerate Lagrangian transport simulations. We ported the Massive-Parallel Trajectory Calculations (MPTRAC) model to GPUs using the open accelerator (OpenACC) programming model. The trajectory calculations conducted within the MPTRAC model were fully ported to GPUs, i.e., except for feeding in the meteorological input data and for extracting the particle output data, the code operates entirely on the GPU devices without frequent data transfers between CPU and GPU memory. Model verification, performance analyses, and scaling tests of the MPI/OpenMP/OpenACC hybrid parallelization of MPTRAC were conducted on the JUWELS Booster supercomputer operated by the Jülich Supercomputing Centre, Germany. The JUWELS Booster comprises 3744 NVIDIA A100 Tensor Core GPUs, providing a peak performance of 71.0 PFlop/s. As of June 2021, it is the most powerful supercomputer in Europe and listed among the most energy-efficient systems internationally. For large-scale simulations comprising 100 million particles driven by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts' ERA5 reanalysis, the performance evaluation showed a maximum speedup of a factor of 16 due to the utilization of GPUs compared to CPU-only runs on the JUWELS Booster. In the large-scale GPU run, about 67 % of the runtime is spent on the physics calculations, conducted on the GPUs. Another 15 % of the runtime is required for file-I/O, mostly to read the large ERA5 data set from disk. Meteorological data preprocessing on the CPUs also requires about 15 % of the runtime. Although this study identified potential for further improvements of the GPU code, we consider the MPTRAC model ready for production runs on the JUWELS Booster in its present form. The GPU code provides a much faster time to solution than the CPU code, which is particularly relevant for near-real-time applications of a Lagrangian transport model.
Helping dilemmas: Decision-making when one cannot help everyone in need
Authors: Erlandsson Arvid
Published: November 2021

Helping dilemmas occur when it is impossible to help everyone in need, and when one must decide how to allocate resources across multiple beneficiaries. Deciding which patient that should be connected to the only available respirator, or deciding which charitable organization to donate to, are both examples of real-life helping dilemmas. This paper examines the meaning of moral dilemmas and especially helping dilemmas, discusses different normative perspectives of helping dilemmas as well as the influential effective altruism movement, and summarizes findings from my own and other’s empirical research related to how people behave when faced with helping dilemmas.
Oxytocin’s dynamic role across the lifespan
Authors: Audunsdottir Kristin , Quintana Daniel S
Published: November 2021

Older adults have been neglected in biobehavioral oxytocin research. Emerging research indicates that oxytocin signaling activity fluctuates over the lifespan, which suggests that results from studies investigating youth and young adults cannot be easily generalized to older adults. The recruitment of a wider age range of research participants using a variety of research tools is required to uncover the role of the oxytocin signaling system over the lifespan and may reveal novel treatment target candidates in older adults, beyond social cognition and behavior.
Communicating Psychological Science to the Public: A Plea for Bridging the Gaps
Authors: Grüning David Joachim
Published: November 2021

The corona pandemic more than any instance before has shown how essential the thoughtful communication of science beyond researchers' professional realm is for society. Specifically, psychology had to tackle the Herculean task of communicating insights to the public for, for instance, battling misinformation or increasing vaccination endorsement. In this process we have recognized communicative gaps that still need to be bridged.
Why Zoom Is Not Doomed Yet: Privacy and Security Crisis Response in the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Chen Wenhong , Zou Yuan
Published: November 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic brought Zoom explosive growth and a major privacy and security crisis in March 2020. This research advances a producer’s perspective that directs attentions to institutional and organizational actors and draws on theories of privacy management and organizational crisis communication to examine Zoom’s response to its privacy and security crisis. We primarily use data from 14 weekly Ask Eric Anything webinars from April 8 to July 15, 2020 to illustrate the strategies of Zoom’s crisis response, especially organizational representation, the contours of its analytic account acknowledging and reducing responsibility, and patterns of corrective and preventive action for user education and product improvement. Results demonstrate the usefulness of the producer’s perspective and shed light on how Zoom navigated the privacy and security crisis through mobilizing networks of executives, advisors, consultants, and clients for expertise, endorsement, and collaboration. Moreover, its response strategies have built on and contributed to Zoom’s organizational mission and culture, reframing the crisis as a growth opportunity for prioritizing privacy and security rather than mere growing pains. Zoom’s nimble, reasonable, collaborative, interactive and curated organizational response to its privacy and security crisis as an unintended consequence of its sudden rise to prominence amid a global pandemic offers a useful model for tech firms’ crisis response at a crucial moment for the tech industry around the world. Implications are relevant to understanding the socio-technical and economic consequences of this ongoing global pandemic.
THE ROLE OF ASEAN IN FACING THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION (CASE STUDY: EDUCATION DISPARITY BETWEEN SINGAPORE AND INDONESIA)
Authors: Rahmawati Wening Noor Aida
Published: November 2021

Industry 4.0 provides opportunities and threats to life, such as income inequality, nature destruction, cybercrime, and internet dependence. Threats also occur in the education field. In 2019, a social media platform called ‘we are social’ published a study revealing that the average person spends six hours a day using the internet. Four out of ten ASEAN member countries are included in the top ten social media user countries. Indonesia is one of the countries belonging to this category. Similarly, Singapore also has a relatively high level of social media use. However, its conditions tend to be stable, making it easier for Singapore to overcome those problems. On the other hand, with a larger population, it is more difficult to control such problems in Indonesia. ASEAN, an international organization, strives to reduce disparities between Singapore and Indonesia through joint integration between its member countries. In this paper, the author explains about ASEAN businesses in facing disparities in the region, especially concerning industrial readiness 4.0. The author utilized the theory of international organizations and the human development index concept to analyze the case study.
Elaboração e avaliação da qualidade de aguardentes de frutas submetidas a diferentes tratamentos
Authors: Silva Maria Cleonice da , Azevedo Luciana Cavalcanti de , Carvalho Maciel Moreira de , Sá Antônio Gomes Barroso de , Lima Marcos dos Santos
Published: November 2021

As bebidas fermentadas possuem grande expressão no mercado de bebidas em geral, sendo cada vez mais valorizadas em situações em que o aroma e sabor característico da matéria-prima que lhe deu origem são mantidos após o processamento. O objetivo deste estudo foi elaborar três bebidas fermento-destiladas utilizando como matérias-primas a manga, maracujá e uva, e avaliar a influência de dois tipos de chips de madeira (carvalho francês e umburana de cheiro) e de três períodos diferentes de estocagem (60, 90 e 120 dias) na qualidade dessas bebidas. Após cada período de estocagem foram realizadas análises físico-químicas. Também foram avaliadas as características sensoriais das bebidas, além de ser feita comparação entre amostras com adição de diferentes dosagens das madeiras estudadas (3 e 7g/L e 6 e 14g/L). O carvalho francês conferiu maior nota de “amadeirado” às bebidas, melhorando o sabor, mas interferindo negativamente na cor. Para a aguardente de manga, ao final de 120 dias de estocagem, conclui-se que entre todas as amostras, as melhores pontuações foram atribuídas à aguardente adicionada de 6g/L de chips de umburana de cheiro; para a aguardente de uva 14g/L de umburana de cheiro e para a aguardente de maracujá 3g/L de carvalho Francês.
Ensino de física no sertão: Literatura de cordel como ferramenta didática
Authors: Silva Marcelo Souza da , Ribeiro Daiane Maria dos Santos
Published: November 2021

Neste trabalho, desenvolvemos uma proposta de articulação entre a literatura de cordel e o ensino de física a partir dos vários conteúdos acerca de lendas, mitos e utilidade pública. A Proposta que defendemos é a utilização da literatura popular como material didático foi debatida no contexto de uma mostra de ciências que considerou os saberes populares sertanejos, surgiu a perspectiva de instrumentalizar o ensino de física de maneira contextualizada com a realidade cultural do sertão. Panfletos de literatura de cordel são folhetos impressos, com ilustrações xilográficas, e provenientes do nordeste brasileiro. Os folhetos pesquisados abordam questões relativas à ciência e à sua natureza, tecnologia, sociedade e sabedoria popular. Assim, discutimos a importância da formação adequada do professor de ciências como requisito para possibilitar uma transposição didática coerente e eficiente. Além disso, construímos uma proposta que leva em consideração a cultura popular do nordeste brasileiro, no Ensino de Física.
Percepção dos frequentadores de Área de Preservação Permanente em Petrolina-PE quanto ao meio ambiente e a degradação ambiental
Authors: Souza Tayron Juliano , Amorim Miriam Cleide Cavalcante de , Neto José Antunes da Silva , Santos Eucymara França Nunes
Published: November 2021

O presente trabalho visou obter a percepção ambiental e de degradação de freqüentadores da área de proteção permanente (APP), às margens do rio São Francisco, na sede do município de Petrolina, PE. Para coleta de dados foi proposto questionário semi-estrutura que procurou identificar a percepção ambiental e degradação dos freqüentadores da APP. Os resultados obtidos mostram que a população apresenta interesse por assuntos relacionados às questões ambientais, sendo os atores de maior interesse os que compreendem a faixa etária de 18 a 25 anos, enquanto que os entrevistados de 53 a 60 têm menor interesse. Dessa forma, verificam-se a importância do estudo da percepção ambiental e de degradação dos freqüentadores da APP, como subsídios à gestão ambiental da área de preservação permanente urbana.
Avaliação da qualidade de méis de abelhas Apis mellifera comercializados no município de Ouricuri-PE
Authors: Alves Társio Thiago Lopes , Pereira Rosangela maria , Silva Janeanne Nascimento , Silva Iris Maria , Valgão Josias Lopes , Alencar Sergio Eduardo De Holanda , Holanda Allexandre Emerson Silva , Santos Juliana Cantalino
Published: November 2021

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a qualidade dos méis comercializados em Ouricuri. Foram adquiridas 5 amostras com cerca de 500ml no comércio para cada meio de comercialização. Previamente, observou-se os tipos e higienização das embalagens, bem como a presença e informações dos rótulos. Posteriormente, realizou-se as análises microbiológicas e físico-químicas. Os dados foram analisados por meio de análise de variância e as médias comparadas pelo teste de Tukey (5%), utilizando DIC, com 3 tratamentos, com 5 repetições. Constatou-se que as amostras estavam isentas de microorganismos, 53,33% das amostras têm a cor âmbar e que algumas características estavam com valores acima do permitido pela legislação. Observou-se que os méis oriundos de feira livres tiveram 62,5% dos parâmetros em não conformidade, supermercados 25% e apicultores 75%. Apenas as amostras de supermercados tinham rótulos, entretanto, fora de conformidade. Conclui-se que mesmo o mel sendo resistente à microorganismos, deve-se ter cuidados com BPF desde o campo até a unidade de extração, a fim de que o mesmo não se torne impróprio ao consumo.
Ensino-aprendizagem de Física via mínimos quadrados com auxílio de planilha eletrônica
Authors: Silva Francisco Joceildo da , Rodrigues Eriverton da Silva , Gomes Alisson dos Anjos , Souza Cícero Jailton de Morais
Published: November 2021

A precisa realização desse projeto buscou promover a utilização do Método dos Mínimos Quadrados utilizando a planilha eletrônica como ferramenta computacional no ensino de Física Experimental para alunos do ensino médio. Neste sentido, se trata de uma forma de aproximar resultados de medidas experimentais reduzindo ao máximo as flutuações que aparecem dentro desse conjunto, esses desvios precisam ser justificados ao máximo para que se possa obter um valor experimental com uma precisão considerável. Para a aplicação desse recurso foi utilizado o experimento de resistividade elétrica com a segunda lei de Ohm, este que consiste em medir a resistência de diferentes tipos de material variando sua área e seu comprimento.
A ação antrópica e suas implicações na cobertura vegetal da comunidade rural de Paredão/BA: estudo comparativo de áreas intactas e degradadas
Authors: Santos Reinaldo Pacheco dos , Pacheco Clécia Simone Gonçalves Rosa
Published: November 2021

Atualmente é primordial a preservação dos biomas, tendo em vista a relevância da sustentabilidade ambiental visando garantir o futuro das próximas gerações. À caatinga é um bioma ameaçado de extinção por conta da sua origem climática e, principalmente por conta da ação antrópica, que provoca o processo de desertificação. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar as alterações ocorridas sobre a cobertura vegetal da Comunidade de Paredão/BA, sob a perspectiva da ação humana. Após levantamento bibliográfico, realizou-se uma visita a comunidade foco da pesquisa e em seguida partiu-se para pesquisa de campo, fazendo um levantamento in lócus, elegendo-se duas áreas da mata de caatinga: uma ainda preservada e outra totalmente degradada. O estudo de caso comparativo revelou as causas e efeitos de ainda existirem trechos de mata preservada, como também apontou as causas e consequências das áreas totalmente degradadas nesta região. Os resultados apontam a necessidade de implementação de uma educação contextualizada, onde a população possa conhecer e conviver de forma equilibrada no contexto semiárido.
Avaliação da estabilidade da polpa de manga em camada de espuma
Authors: Silva Maria Inacio da , Sousa Francisco das Chagas de , Martins Joabis Nobre , Alves Tetisuelma Leal , Ribeiro Maria da Conceição Martins
Published: November 2021

Entre as Anacardiaceae cultivadas no Brasil, a manga (Mangifera indica L.) é umas das que apresenta destaque econômico. Este fruto é rico em antioxidantes, como carotenoides, vitamina C e compostos fenólicos. Este alimento contitui-se de polpa de aroma, cor e sabor agradáveis. Um entrave na disponibilidade deste alimento é sua sazonalidade. Por isso, há necessidade de industrialização do fruto. As espumas tem finalidade de propiciar textura, aparência e consistência aos diferentes produtos alimentícios. Com isso foi feito processamento das frutas e elaboração da polpa de manga em camada de espuma. Aditivos usados neste trabalho foram Emustab® e Super Liga Neutra®. Foram utilizados em conjunto, proporções iguais, nas concentrações 3, 4 e 5%, com tempo de aeração de 5, 10 e 15 min, e de pesagem 60, 120 e 180 min. Com os resultados obtidos conclui-se que 4 % de aditivos, no tempo de aeração de 10 min é mais apropriado para elaboração do produto. Esta variante não apresentou diferenças significativas relacionadas aos valores de líquido desprendido comparado a maior concentração testada.
ELABORAÇÃO DE BEBIDA À BASE DE ÁGUA DE COCO ADICIONADO DE POLPA DE KIWI
Authors: Gomes Benedito Gabriel de Andrade , Andrade Romário Oliveira de , Lima Gustavo Santos de , Nunes Jarderlany Sousa , Viana Verônica Ribeiro , Cardoso Ricardo Luis
Published: November 2021

O presente trabalho objetivou formular uma bebida mista de água de coco e polpa de kiwi, e realizar de teste de aceitação sensorial, caracterização físico-química e avaliação microbiológica. O experimento consistiu em quatro tratamentos: T1 – 84% de água de coco, 10% de polpa e 6% açúcar; T2 – 74% de água de coco, 20% de polpa e 6% açúcar; T3 – 64% de água de coco, 30% de polpa e 6 % açúcar; T4 – 54% de água de coco, 40% de polpa e 6% açúcar. Após a fabricação os produtos foram encaminhados para a análise sensorial com cinquenta provadores para que fosse escolhido a amostra de melhor aceitação. T4 foi o que obteve maior aceitação. A intenção de compra do produto foi de 82%. Foram avaliados, em triplicata, os aspectos físico-químicos (pH, sólidos solúveis, acidez titulável, açúcar total, redutor e não redutor e cor) e as análises microbiológicas investigou coliformes fecais, bolores e Salmonella spp. A bebida mista apresentou pH de 3,58, acidez titulável de 0,63% de ácido cítrico, sólidos solúveis de 13,5º Brix, açúcar total de 9,1% de glicose, açúcar redutor de 4,84% de glicose e açúcar não redutor de 4,10% de sacarose. As análises colorimétricas caracterizaram a bebida de baixa luminosidade, com coloração verde e intensidade amarela. Os resultados físico-químicos, juntamente com a boa aceitação sensorial e intenção de compra sugerem que a bebida mista possa ser utilizada de forma comercial.
O Agronegócio Vitivinícola Sob a Ótica das Indicações Geográficas da União Europeia (UE)
Authors: Melo Rosemary Barbosa de , Dorow Reney , Reis Sylvan Martins dos , Zabot Marília
Published: November 2021

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar as Indicações Geográficas e sua importância, descrevendo o Mercado Mundial de Vinhos, e seu uso na União Europeia. A pesquisa é bibliográfica de caráter qualitativo e quantitativo. Foram consultados os bancos de dados da FAO, da Wine Institute e Comissão Europeia. Além disso, foram utilizados artigos científicos, livros e revistas que tratam sobre o tema pesquisado. Concluiu-se que mundialmente o número de Indicações Geográficas é de 3.048, só na União Europeia há 1.991, o que corresponde a 63% do total no mercado global de IG's. Sendo 1.134 DOP, representando 69% do total das IG's da União Europeia. Dessas IG's, 49% estão nos países França, Itália, Espanha e Portugal. Quanto as IGP's existem 587, o que corresponde a 31%, também estão centralizadas nos países citados anteriormente. Portanto, as IG’s têm sido um instrumento inovador e fundamental na redução da assimetria de informação e aproximação entre produtores e consumidores de vinhos na União Europeia.
Uso de extrato bruto de velame como aditivo nutricional em juvenis de tilápia do Nilo
Authors: Souza Elizângela Maria , Barbosa Bárbara Soares de Siqueira , Lorenzo Vitor Prates , Amaral Daniel Ferreira , Valério Carla Samantha Rodrigues Silva , Souza Renilde Cordeiro de , Souza Anderson Miranda de , Figueiredo Rozzanno Antônio Cavalcanti Reis de
Published: November 2021

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito do extrato bruto do velame (EBV) Croton heliotropiifolius como aditivo nutricional sobre desempenho zootécnico e parâmetros bioquímicos em juvenis de tilápias do Nilo. O experimento foi realizado em delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, com cinco tratamentos, dietas com níveis crescentes do extrato (0; 0,5; 1,0, 1,5 e 2,0%) e quatro repetições. Os peixes com cerca de 12 g foram distribuídos em 20 caixas de 1000 L, sistema de recirculação durante 40 dias. Ao final do período experimental foi realizada biometria e coleta de sangue, para análise de parâmetros de desempenho e bioquímicos. A inclusão do extrato de velame reduziu proporcionalmente o ganho de peso médio e as concentrações de glicose e proteínas totais do sangue. As taxas de crescimento específico e sobrevivência tiveram um leve aumento com a inclusão de 2,0% do EBV na dieta. Sendo assim, conclui-se que os níveis utilizados do aditivo (EBV) no presente estudo não houve resultados significativos com relação ao desempenho de juvenis de tilápia do Nilo.
Comportamento inicial de espécies nativas na recuperação de área ciliar em Caatinga
Authors: Gonçalves Maria da Penha Moreira , Siliprandi Paulo Cezar Pereira da Silva , Silva Gleicilane Siliprandi Pereira da , Chagas Antônio Olavo Vieira das
Published: November 2021

Objetivou-se nesse trabalho verificar o comportamento inicial de oito espécies nativas da Caatinga quando utilizadas na recuperação de áreas. O estudo foi realizado em Área de Preservação Permanente (APP) de rio em uma propriedade rural no município de Crateús, estado do Ceará. Foram selecionadas oito espécies e 10 indivíduos por espécie. As coletas de dados foram realizadas até o final do período de estiagem, sendo as mudas mensuradas aos 4, 7 e 10 meses após plantio, onde se avaliou sobrevivência, altura total (H), e número de plantas com parte aérea morta. Os resultados indicaram sobrevivência global das mudas de 82,5%. A maioria das espécies apresentaram indivíduos com morte da parte aérea, entre esses com maior porcentagem a espécie M. urundeuva (80%). As espécies, de forma geral, não conseguiram crescimento em altura ao longo da seca. Conclui-se que as sobrevivências foram elevadas, porém, com perda de parte aérea na estação seca, o que se reflete em valores nulos de crescimento em altura, ou mesmo incrementos negativos.
Desenvolvimento de mudas de Aspidosperma parvifolium A.DC. em diferentes recipientes e substratos
Authors: GONÇALVES MARIA DA PENHA MOREIRA , SILVA JÚNIOR FRANCIER SIMIÃO DA , SOUZA FÁBIO WAGNER BARBOSA DE , SILVA GLEICILANE SILIPRANDI PEREIRA DA , SILIPRANDI PAULO CEZAR PEREIRA DA SILVA
Published: November 2021

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o desenvolvimento de mudas de Aspidosperma parvifolium em diferentes recipientes e substratos em viveiro. Os tratamentos testados foram os seguintes: T1 = Saco de polietileno com 60% de composto orgânico de poda e 40% de vermiculita; T2 = Tubete T280 com 60% de composto orgânico de poda e 40% de vermiculita, T3 = Tubete T110 com 60% de composto orgânico de poda e 40% de vermiculita e T4 = Tubete T110 com 60% de composto orgânico de poda e 40% de bagana de carnaúba. Aos 120 dias após o transplantio, foram determinadas as características morfológicas de todas as plantas, sendo analisadas as seguintes variáveis: altura da parte aérea (H), diâmetro do coleto (DC) e número de folhas (NF). Mudas de Aspidosperma parvifolium conseguem atingir melhor desenvolvimento quando utilizados recipiente do tipo tubete com capacidade de 280 cm³. O substrato composto por bagana de carnaúba apresenta-se mais favorável à produção de mudas da espécie, sendo, portanto recomendado o seu uso em viveiro.
Substituição parcial do farelo de milho pelo farelo de palma forrageira na dieta de tilápias do Nilo
Authors: Souza Elizângela Maria de , Souza José Ilson Rodrigues de , Chagas Éllio Celestino de Oliveira , Amaral Daniel Ferreira , Valério Carla Samantha Rodrigues Silva , Jesus Fábio Nascimento
Published: November 2021

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o farelo de palma miúda Nopalea cocholenifera como substitutoparcial do milho em dietas para juvenis de tilápia do Nilo. O experimento foi conduzido no laboratório de Pisciculturado IF Sertão Campus Petrolina Zona Rural, em delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, cinco tratamentos(T1= 100% milho e 0% palma; T2=85% milho e 15% palma; T3= 70% milho e 30% palma, T4= 55% milho e 45%palma; e T5= 40% milho e 60% palma) e quatro repetições. Para a produção do farelo, as palmas foram picadas elevadas a estufa para secagem, em seguida moídas. Oitenta peixes com peso inicial de ± 9 g foram distribuídos emsistemas de caixas de 100 L, com recirculação e aeração constante, alimentados 2 x ao dia. Ao término foram avaliadasvariáveis de desempenho zootécnico: ganho de peso médio, taxa de crescimento específico e sobrevivência. Conclui-seque o farelo de palma (15%) pode substituir parcialmente o farelo de milho, pois promoveu aumento no ganho de pesodas tilápias.
Aplicações do cálculo diferencial no cotidiano
Authors: Gomes Thiago de Oliveira , Silva Raquel Costa da , Morais Leonardo Bernardo de
Published: November 2021

A Matemática teve seu surgimento nos problemas práticos que a humanidade se deparava no princípio da caminhada do conhecimento. Em vista disso, ela se relaciona intrinsecamente a realidade. Notadamente, o cálculo mostra-se vasto com relação a sua aplicabilidade as mais variadas situações do dia a dia. Desse modo, o presente trabalho de pesquisa teve como objetivo o estudo e posteriormente a identificação de situações cotidianas passíveis de serem modeladas por funções e resolvidas através do cálculo diferencial. Fazendo-se o estudo das derivadas e de suas aplicabilidades, confirmado por meio de atividades desenvolvidas na fase de maturação da pesquisa, encontrou-se a presença do cálculo diferencial em situações corriqueiras, tais como ao lavar roupas, na minimização do comprimento de um varal e na localização da carteira com melhor ângulo de visão. Expondo dessa maneira, como a Matemática e, mais especificamente o cálculo diferencial está ligado ao cotidiano das pessoas e como esse pode ser utilizado na análise e solução de problemas do nosso dia a dia.