bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Potensi Desa Sukoreno Terhadap Produk Makanan Tempe Besengek Melalui Pemasaran Digital Facebook
Authors: Quita Agnes Gracia
Published: March 2022

Sukoreno village, Sentolo District of Kulon Progo Recency, have a great potential both in the form of tourism derived from natural attraction, also from its handicrafts, and its regional delicacy specialties. To support Sukoreno village maximizing its potential resources, we need develop marketing strategy through branding program. The approach of digital marketing that we’ve propose on our suggestion is Facebook Ads. With Facebook there are possibilities to promote Sukoreno Village. One mechanism that we can approach is implementing advertising (in Facebook) to promote Tempe Besengek, which known as a traditional dish of Kulon Progo, and how this product is different from the usual tempe in other places. The branding program through Facebook Ads hopefully will increase the regional revenue and expected to boost the image of Sukoreno village to become countryside tourist destination
Pembuatan dan Pemanfaatan Kain Shibori sebagai Produk Lanjutan
Authors: Nernere Maria Setyaningsih
Published: March 2022

Kelurahan Giripurwo is a cultural village that has abundant cultural wealth. There is a potential culture brought by the government to add to the cultural richness of the Giripurwo Village called shibori cloth. The use of shibori cloth can be one of the cultural potentials that can be maximized by Giripurwo villagers to add cultural and economic value to this village. To explore the function of shibori cloth as a cultural and economic potential that can positively contribute to the Giripurwo Village, online observations are made by conducting literature studies through websites, books, journals, articles, and other sources relevant to the development of the potential of shibori cloth as a cultural asset. The techniques of making shibori can be categorized into 6 different techniques, namely, Kanoko, Miura, Arashi, Itajime, Kumo, and Nui. Different techniques will produce different variations. This variation can be a positive thing because, in its later economic function, consumers are not limited by a limited choice of products. The use of the online marketplace also plays an important role in maximizing the economic function that can be achieved from the shibori cloth products produced by the people of Giripurwo Village.
Basis Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga di Desa Candirejo Kecamatan Semanu Kabupaten Gunungkidul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Authors: Pramono Suryo Adi
Published: March 2022

Abstract — A relationship between nutritional status and food intake which raises new issues related to the condition of family food security, especially in Candirejo Village (Desa Candirejo, Kecamatan Semanu, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta). The general purpose of community service is to find out what activities or programs can be carried out as a form of maintaining and strengthening family food security, especially in rural areas in order to assist the community in meeting one of the primary needs in the form of food. This service is also carried out to contribute through indirect observation techniques and qualitative data analysis. Data in the form of secondary data obtained from digital platforms / literature studies; website, government publications, internal village records and journals. The role of the village government in maintaining and strengthening family food security will certainly make a significant difference. The existence of social service activities and counseling certainly can help residents to improve skills and abilities that can be applied to villagers in their daily life.Keywords — food security, family, village.  Abstrak — Ada suatu hubungan antara status gizi dan asupan pangan memunculkan isu baru terkait kondisi ketahanan pangan keluarga, terutama di Desa Candirejo, Kecamatan Semanu, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Tujuan umum pengabdian adalah untuk mengetahui kegiatan atau program apa saja yang dapat dilakukan sebagai bentuk menjaga dan memperkuat ketahanan pangan keluarga khususnya di daerah pedesaan guna membantu masyarakat dalam pemenuhan salah satu kebutuhan primer berupa pangan. Pengabdian ini dilakukan juga untuk memberikan sumbangsih melalui teknik observasi tidak langsung dan analisis data secara kualitatif. Data-data berupa data sekunder diperoleh dari digital platform/studi literatur; situs website, publikasi pemerintah, catatan internal desa dan jurnal-jurnal. Peran pemerintah desa dalam menjaga dan memperkuat ketahanan pangan keluarga tentu akan memberi perubahan yang signifikan. Adanya kegiatan bakti sosial dan penyuluhan pun tentu dapat membantu warga untuk meningkatkan skill dan kemampuan yang dapat diterapkan bagi warga desa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.Kata Kunci—Ketahanan pangan, keluarga, desa.
Pengembangan Wisata Telaga Boh Kulon dan Pemanfaatan E-Commerce dalam Pemasaran di Desa Bohol
Authors: Harsono Harsono
Published: March 2022

Desa Bohol merupakan salah satu desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Rongkop, Kabupaten Gunungkidul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Pada desa ini terdapat potensi yang dapat dikembangkan, salah satunya adalah Telaga Boh Kulon. Telaga ini didirikan dengan tujuan untuk menampung air hujan, sehingga dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan air bersih. Akan tetapi seiring berjalannya waktu, kualitas air di telaga ini menjadi buruk karena proses pengolahan air yang kurang tepat, sehingga air di telaga ini tidak dapat dikonsumsi oleh warga dan hanya dapat digunakan sebagai  air minum ternak. Selain itu di Desa Bohol juga terdapat suatu usaha pembuatan rempeyek kacang. Akan tetapi perkembangan dari usaha ini masih lambat karena belum memanfaatkan teknologi. Maka tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk menyajikan suatu informasi terkait dengan potensi yang dimiliki oleh Desa Bohol, yakni untuk mengembangkan Telaga Boh Kulon menjadi objek wisata dan edukasi pemanfaatan e-commerce. Tahapan program pengabdian dimulai dari, 1) pengumpulan data mengenai potensi Desa Bohol, 2) perancangan kegiatan dengan topik objek wisata Telaga Boh Kulon dan e-commerce untuk usaha rempeyek, 3) pelaksanaan program pengabdian berupa edukasi pengembangan Telaga Boh Kulon dan pemanfaatan e-commerce. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat memperluas wawasan penduduk Desa Bohol terkait dengan potensi yang dimiliki, sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian desa.
Mengolah Bawang Merah dan Cara Membuat Kartu Keluarga
Authors: Panglipurjati Puspaningtyas
Published: March 2022

Shallots are one of the village potentials in Banguncipto Village. Shallots themselves can be utilized in an assortment of things, from fried onions to chili sauce. The process is quite easy, starting with cutting the shallots and then coating them with flour and then frying them in hot oil and then packing them. By producing shallots, the price of the product will increase compared to selling shallots directly and at the same time expanding employment. Kartu Keluarga itself is a family identity card containing informations on the name, structure and connections in the family, just as the identity of family members. Number of people, particularly youthful family, don't have a clue how to deal with a family card, especially in today's online era, there are many things that must be prepared. To make a family card, the maker must make a cover letter first then fill out the formular for making a family card. If everything has been signed, the files will be forwarded and processed then the maker takes the family card that has been made.
Pengembangan Desa Demangrejo melalui Buku Ajar Elektronik dan Pemanfaatan Potensi Desa
Authors: Panglipurjati Puspaningtyas
Published: March 2022

Demangrejo is one of the villages in Kulon Progo Regency. Demangrejo itself has some potentials, one of them is that it has a large area of land. But despite the vast land, there is still minimal use of the land. As a developing country, education is still unwieldy spread especially in the countryside. Therefore, the purpose of this journal is to guide the people of Demangrejo village to be ready for the development of Agribussiness in their area, which in turn will have an impact on the value of the village economic growth and it can be able to improve the life standard of the farmers in Demangrejo Village. Agribusiness development in this case is in the shallot sector very profitable for Demangrejo villagers if it can be managed and implemented with a good system. It also has a purpose to improve the education standard of the children in Demangrejo Village so that they get some additional knowledge and give them the motivation to always keep learning.
Pengembangan Potensi Desa dan Mie Jagung (Zea mays) di Desa Karangasem, Paliyan, Gunung Kidul
Authors: Ernaningsih Zeny
Published: March 2022

Community service is one of the goals of researcher education in higher education. This service program chose Karangasem Village, Paliyan District, Gunungkidul Regency to provide innovation to develop the potential that exists in the village through a work program carried out by researchers. The method used in this research is observation through the official village website and also with the documentation method through taking pictures and videos because the situation does not allow it to come to the field. The result of this research is that researchers can provide product innovation in the form of corn noodles that can be developed by the village community into a product that is more value-added and can be traded. In addition, it also explores the potentials that exist in the village in the form of nature and culture so that it can be developed. With this program, researchers can apply the knowledge they have learned by providing community service.
ANALISIS PENGARUH DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP POTENSI WISATA DESA PUCUNG
Authors: Harsono Harsono
Published: March 2022

The tourism industry is one of the most well-known and worldwide industrial fields, just like Indonesia. Tourism in Indonesia is certainly not less than other developing countries. Indonesia is included in the list of countries that have the a lot of intriguing tourist destinations which attract the attention of tourists. Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) is a city known for its various types of tourism, especially with very beautiful beaches, especially in Girisubo sub-district, Gunungkidul Regency. Pucung Village which is located in the area also has a very beautiful beach. Since there is a lot of tourism potentials here, it is not surprising that many local and foreign tourists come to see the natural beauty in Yogyakarta and this can also encourage sources of income. However, all these tourism activities must be temporarily suspended because throughout 2020 the world is being attacked by the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) outbreak. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with secondary data. This research was conducted in Pucung Village, Girisubo District, Gunung Kidul Regency, Central Java. The purpose of this paper is to identify the impact of Covid-19 on the tourism potential of Pucung Village. The results and discussion of this research is that the number of tourists visiting Gunungkidul Regency, especially Pucung Village, has decreased due to the Covid-19 virus pandemic, so there is a need for efforts to restore tourism in Pucung Village during the new normal period by following the recommended health protocols that are believed to be effective in preventing the transmission of the Covid-19 Virus.
Pemasaran Online Kerajinan Perak Sebagai Potensi Desa Sodo
Authors: Maharani Venina
Published: March 2022

Bencana pandemik COVID-19 memiliki dampak yang mempengaruhi kondisi ekonomi Indonesia dalam seluruh bidang dan tingkatan. Saat ini perkembangan teknologi digital sangatlah pesat. Jaringan internet maupun teknologi informasi komputer dapat diakses dari berbagai tempat. Media sosial dapat dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai kepentingan salah satunya pemasaran online. Terdapat banyak usaha kecil menengah (UKM) terutama kerajinan perak di Desa Sodo harus bertahan dalam pandemik dimana salah satu caranya ialah dengan mengganti atau mengembangkan sistem pemasaran yang semula offline menjadi online. Pemasaran online dapat menekan pengeluaran modal UKM dan menghemat waktu. Tentunya akan mempermudah UKM di Desa Sodo untuk bertahan dan berkembang dalam masa pandemik.
Potensi Desa dan Pencegahan COVID-19 di Tempat Ibadah Desa Depok Panjatan Kulon Progo
Authors: Prima Negara Julius Galih
Published: March 2022

Desa Depok mempunyai beragam potensi, antara lain potensi di bidang pertanian, peternakan, kebudayaan, serta industri kerajinan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM). Namun, potensi-potensi tersebut masih belum sepenuhnya digunakan dengan maksimal, padahal pengembangan secara tepat dapat berpotensi untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat desa. Adanya pandemi COVID-19 yang tersebar di seluruh dunia juga berdampak besar bagi masyarakat khususnya di Desa Depok. Saat ini, masyarakat tidak bisa beraktivitas seperti biasanya sehingga mempengaruhi perekonomian masyarakat. Tak sedikit kasus gulung tikar dan PHK yang terjadi di Indonesia akibat COVID-19. Tak hanya mengancam perekonomian, pandemi juga tentunya mengancam kesehatan masyarakat, jika tidak menerapkan protokol kesehatan secara baik.  Sebagai desa yang memiliki budaya keagamaan yang kental, masyarakat Desa Depok juga kesulitan dalam melakukan aktivitas beribadah dikarenakan pandemi ini. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan dan perancangan, KKN 78 UAJY kelompok 64 menghasilkan luaran berupa pemetaan potensi Desa Depok dan program kerja berupa buku saku Pencegahan COVID-19 di Tempat Ibadah, sehingga masyarakat Desa Depok dapat lebih mengenal potensi yang dimiliki desa tersebut dan lebih dapat memahami cara mencegah penyebaran virus Corona, khususnya di tempat ibadah.
Edukasi Pembelajaran Online Melalui Google Meet Pada Masa Pandemi dan Pembangunan Kawasan Pariwisata Desa Kaliagung
Authors: Panglipurjati Puspaningtyas
Published: March 2022

In the odd semester of 2020, KKN is called KKN Society 5.0 where every KKN implementation process is done online and without the drop of participants to the location from the place of implementation. This is due to the COVID-19 pandemic that has hit the whole world where Indonesia has been affected by this pandemic. Kaliagung Village is one of the villages located in Kulon Progo regency which is one of the locations of kkn implementation. This village has the potential to be a tourist village because of beteng hill. In addition, since COVID-19, Kaliagung village must have a good education system. Because of these two things, a video was made planning the development of beteng hill area and a pocket book of knowledge how to use Google Meet as a learning medium for PAUD. Moreover. The data collection method used is literature studies, which are collected through websites, reports, maps, and videos. With the presence of this video and pocket book, it is hoped that it can support a better economy and education in Kaliagung village.
Pemanfaatan sumur resapan sebagai solusi pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat di desa Karangwuni
Authors: Pangestika Leonie Margaretha Widya
Published: March 2022

Desa Karangwuni adalah sebuah desa yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Rongkop, Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Desa Karangwuni sering mengalami kesulitan dalam memperoleh air bersih. Sedangkan pertanian yang merupakan salah satu pilar perekonomian di desa Karangwuni membutuhkan suplai air bersih dalam jumlah yang besar.  Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan mengidentifikasi potensi desa Karangwuni dan mengatasi permasalahan kekurangan air tersebut. Luaran dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah e-book dan video mengenai potensi desa dan rancangan sumur resapan. Hasil observasi menunjukkan beberapa potensi yang ada di desa Karangwuni antara lain kacang tanah, hewan ternak kambing, wisata religi, wisata kuliner yaitu ulat jati, kesenian tradisional karawitan, dan daerah wisata Petilasan Pok Sembojo. Rancangan sumur resapan dibuat mempertimbangkan beberapa aspek seperti kedalaman, material bahan, dan jenis tanah. Implementasi rancangan sumur resapan dapat menjadi solusi atas permasalahan kekurangan air di desa Karangwuni.
Perbedaan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa yang Mengikuti Pembelajaran Secara Daring Dengan Siswa Yang Mengikuti Pembelajaran Secara Luring Pada Jurusan Otomatisasi Tata Kelola Perkantoran
Authors: Surya Annisa Dildha , Armida Armida
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the difference between motivation and learning outcomes of students who take part in the learning process of students who take offline learning in the Office Management department at SMKN 1 Painan. This type of research was an experiment using a nonequievalent control group design. The population in this study were 72 students of SMKN 1 Painan. The analytical method used is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test (Z-test) and One Wat Sample Test using SPSS version 23, validity test and reliability test. The results showed that: (1) there was no difference in the learning motivation of students who participated in learning boldly with students who took offline learning in the Office of Automation in Office Management at SMKN 1 Painan and (2) there were differences in the learning outcomes of students who participated in learning boldly. with students who take offline learning in the Office of Automation Department of Management at SMKN 1 Painan. The difference in student learning outcomes is based on learning supporting factors that come from outside the students, namely the teacher and the learning media used. Meanwhile, students' learning motivation, both in bold learning and offline learning, both show attitudes and learning methods that have high motivation to participate in the learning that is being carried out. Based on the results of this study it is based on that to improve student learning outcomes in learning learning it is expected that students can develop a happy attitude to work independently by not cheating on classmates, develop attitudes to defend opinions by arguing theoretically, develop a happy attitude to solve problems) by Doing lots of practice questions without being ordered by the teacher, then developing an attitude of having hopes and aspirations for the future by showing seriousness in following class learning, and developing an attitude of obeying the rules by not making arrangements for the rules set by the teacher and the schoolKeywords : motivation, learning outcomes, online learning, offline learning
Analisis Faktor Kesulitan Belajar Siswa dalam Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi Pada Pembelajaran Daring di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Zulfi Riska Amelia , Syofyan Rita
Published: March 2022

This study aims to confirm and analyze the causative factor of learning difficulties on online learning during Covid-19. The population in the research is 107 students of SMA Negeri 4 Sungai Penuh and the sample is 74 students obtained using accidental sampling technique. The data is collected with questionnaire from 74 respondents who doing online learning during covid-19. The data will be analyzed using descriptive and confirmatory factor analysis. The result of the analysis show that motive factor, school environmental factors, the peer factor, family factor, community factor, study habits factor, motive factor, mass media are the factors that influences the causative of learning difficulties on online learning during Covid-19. From the results of the research analysis, recommended to students, school and families can work together in order online learning to run well.Keywords : learning difficuties, causative factors, online learning, covid-19
Penerapan Aplikasi Boss-Tailor Dalam Peningkatan Literasi Digital Pada UMKM Jasa Jahit Di Kota Padang
Authors: Syamwil Syamwil , Arita Sri , Syofyan Rita , Rakib Muhammad
Published: March 2022

Era globalisasi ditengah pandemi saat ini menjadikan ekonomi digital terus menunjukkan perkembangan seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi era revolusi industri 4.0. Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang semakin baik tentunya juga dapat di jangkau oleh penggiat ekonomi di tengah masyarakat. Baik ekonomi skala kecil dan menengah maupun skala besar. Mahasiswa dengan kematangan ilmu teori yang lebih dalam serta akses komunikasi yang lebih luas diharapkan mampu menjadi pelopor perkembangan ekonomi digital.  UMKM jasa jahit merupakan suatu usaha yang dalam kegiatannya secara langsung melayani konsumen akan memakai jasanya, seperti mengukur, fitting dan lain sebagainya. Kondisi COVID 19 saat ini membuat UMKM jasa jahit terkena dampak yang sangat mempengaruhi pendapatan jasa mereka. Dalam enam bulan terakhir semenjak COVID 19 diberitakan, terutama di kota padang yang memiliki kasus penderita COVID 19 yang signifikan, aktivitas masyarakat sangat dibatasi. Hal ini menuntut UMKM jasa jahit untuk dapat mengikuti kondisi dengan harus memulai usaha mereka melalui daring. Namun UMKM jasa jahit di Kota Padang dihadapkan dengan permasalahan minimnya pengetahuan tentang teknologi  serta bagaimana cara memasarkan produk, Mitra hanya berpikiran menjalankan usaha secara manual.  Berdasarkan paparan diatas maka sudah sepatutnya UMKM jasa jahit dikota Padang mendapatkan bimbingan berupa penggunaan teknologi atau aplikasi e-commerce yang memudahkan mereka untuk menjangkau pelanggan, serta penyediaan aplikasi berbasis android yang dapat memudahkan pelanggan untuk menemukan UMKM jasa jahit secara online. Beranjak dari kondisi ini maka perlu diciptakan aplikasi e commerce untuk membantu UMKM dalam meningkatkan literasi digital dan sebagai upaya less contact economy di masa pendemi covid 19 ini
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten/ Kota Sumatera Barat
Authors: Alisha Wyanet Putri , Yulhendri Yulhendri
Published: March 2022

This study aims to know the effect of economic growth as measured by the real GDP growth rate at constant prices on the level of poverty in the districts / cities of West Sumatra in a period of 10 years, from 2011 to 2020. This study uses secondary data obtained from the publication of the central bureau of statistics. The analysis used in this study used panel data linear regression analysis using a fixed effect model approach. The results of this study indicate that the rate of economic growth has a significant negative effect on poverty levels. This means that increased economic growth can reduce the level of poverty in the regency / cities of West Sumatra.Keywords: poverty, pdrb, economic growth
Training and Workshop to Apply Mathematical Literacy in Classroom for Mathematics Teachers in Dharmasraya
Authors: Ahmad Defri , Syafriandi Syafriandi , Jazwinarti Jazwinarti
Published: March 2022

Abstract – 4.0 industry revolution era brings people to have multi-skill ability to survive. In order to prepare multi-skill people Indonesian government create school literacy actions, but this program needs some teachers with strong understanding about literacy. In fact, many teacher do not understand to much about literacy. They only think that literacy is about read. To solve this problem, training and workshop about literacy is needed. Teachers have to know about literacy more spesific especialy literacy that related to their subject. A training and workshop has been done to Junior High School Mathematics teachers in Dharmasraya. In this activity, teachers study about basic understanding of literacy, and mathematical literacy. By some example, teacher try to solve, and to create some mathematics problem related to mathematics literacy. By questioneering this activity teachers say that this program is very good in material, instructor, and activity.
IMPROVING TEACHER PROFESSIONALISM THROUGH IN HOUSE TRAINING MODEL TO HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS ITEMS SMAN 10 REFFERENCE PADANG
Authors: Arnellis Arnellis , Jamaan Elita Zusti , Amalita Nonong
Published: March 2022

This activity of workshop aims to provide an understanding of the way of developing Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) items, provides direct experience in transforming common problems into HOT questions and in developing HOT items for teachers in Senior High School at SMAN 10 Reference Padang. The target is teachers of Senior High School at Padang district who are chosen by five teacher selected from few teachers impact in Senior High School at Padang The Workshop was held on Saturday in a row on September 22th dan 29 th 2018 at SMA 10 Reference Padang, using presentation, discussions, and question and answer about problems associated with development of HOT items. Based on the result, the attitude of activeness, and responsibility to do assignment in a row in the category good, very good. In general, this workshop activity success and on target, proved by the participants who were very enthusiastic in following the activities from beginning until at the end. Hopefully, the participants who attended the activity willing to share their knowledge with other teachers in their impact school
An Assistance to Develop Learning Materials Based on Video Analysis and Virtual Laboratories for Physics MGMP Teachers in Padang Pariaman District
Authors: Kamus Zulhendri
Published: March 2022

Teachers for physics subjects is an avant garde of the best quality learning in a class, especially the schools at Padang Pariaman Regency. In consequence, the teacher must have the reliable professional competencies, namely the abilities and skills to develop teaching materials that are in accordance with student characteristics and contextual (based on natural phenomena in the environment). In fact, physics teachers have not been able to develop the teaching materials that compatible with student and contextual. The purpose of an assistance program is to become the abilities and skills of teachers to develop teaching materials based on video analysis of physical phenomena and virtual laboratories. There are several methods used in realizing the objectives of the activity, namely presentation, discussion and practice. Presentations are used to provide knowledge and insight to teachers about teaching materials, physical phenomena videos, video analysis and virtual laboratories. Group and class discussions are conducted to address the problems of teachers both theoretically and practically. The teacher does to design, develop and produce physics phenomena videos, video analysis, virtual laboratories and teaching materials by using practical methods. There are seven results and outcomes of an assistance program, namely 11 Student Worksheets as teaching materials, 5 videos about physical phenomena, 5 virtual laboratories, the results of test about developing teaching materials with very good categories, the response of participants about an assistance program with good to very good categories, the implementation of student worksheets products in learning can improve student activities and suggestions from participants about the importance of follow-up activities.
The Aplication of The “Skunda’s Model” in The Creation of The Environmentally Behavior
Authors: Diliarosta Skunda
Published: March 2022

Vegetable farmers in the city of Payakumbuh still use a lot of pesticides and chemical fertilizers in controlling disease pests and increasing vegetable productivity. The solution that can be given to overcome these problems are by increasing farmers' knowledge about the impact of the use of chemicals on health and the environment and the importance of environmentally sound behavior in farming activities through the application of the Skunda's Message model. This Model is a behavior formation model that is obtained from the combined results of several theories of behavior and needs in the field. The method used in the application of the Skunda's Pesankan model is to conduct workshops on the Importance of Environmental Insight Behavior in Farming Activities, video playback on the Impact of the Use of Chemicals in Farming Activities on the Environment and Health, and a module on Utilizing Natural Materials in Pest and Disease Eradication and Fertilization Activities Vegetable. The results of these activities showed an increase in people's knowledge and enthusiasm for farming without using chemicals. This is evident from the emergence of strong motivation and desire from vegetable farmers to immediately carry out agricultural activities that are free of chemicals. Thus, the application of the Skunda's Pesankan model can increase vegetable farmers' knowledge of environmentally sound behavior in vegetable farming activities in Payakumbuh City.
Utilization of Moringa Leaves as an Alternative Source of Food Loaded with Nutrition in Making Family Food in Kelurahan Pasir Nan Tigo Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang
Authors: Mulia Melindra Wanda
Published: March 2022

This community service was carried out at the request of mothers’ gathering group (PKK) in Kelurahan Pasir Nan Tigo, Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Padang. The aims of this activity were sharing knowledge and giving training on cheap and economical nutrient-laden food in order to improve family nutrition and to help society to do entrepreneurship. Team from department of chemistry UNP in particular gave material on the benefits of Moringa and the production of its use. The activity began with material presentation by the speakers, followed by practice. Pre and post knowledge of participant on content, benefits, and maximum use of Moringa leaves for food were analyzed. Data collected through questionnaires and observation showed that participant agreed to the use of Moringa leaves. Business opportunities of Moringa leaves processes are promising because resources required are small; tools to process Moringa are available; there is market target that supports the business; and business competition of Moringa leaves is quite low. Participant knows the basis for good processing of Moringa leaves. Also, participants knowledge and skills about Moringa leaves and its preparations have increased.
Case Study: PPUPIK Mooghurt Team's Marketing Capabilities, Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, UNP
Authors: Badriyya Elsa , Syamsurizal S. , Advinda Linda , Fevria Resti
Published: March 2022

PPUPIK Mooghurt is a business unit that is part of the Entrepreneurship Unit of the Student Association majoring in Biology, FMIPA UNP. To improve the performance of the PPUPIK Mooghurt business unit, a more reliable marketing strategy is needed. The purpose of PKM PPUPIK Mooghurt: to find out the marketing capability of the KWU HMJ Biology FMIPA UNP unit team and offer solutions to their problems. The marketing ability of the PPUPIK Mooghurt team in general has not been satisfactory, so solutions are given to carry out training and socialize mooghurt products to the public. The results obtained were an increase in marketing capabilities for the PPUPIK Mooghurt team, and the product became better known in the community because teachers were also able to disseminate information to their students.
The Perceptions of Chemistry MGMP Teachers of MA West Sumatra on the Training Activities of Teaching Material Development in the Form of E-Modules
Authors: Yerimadesi Yerimadesi
Published: March 2022

Bahan ajar merupakan sesuatu yang tak terpisahkan dari setiap kegiatan pembelajaran, oleh karena itu keterampilan guru dalam mengembangkan bahan ajar perlu dilatih, salah satunya melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah melatih keterampilan guru-guru MGMP Kimia MA se_Sumatera Barat dalam mengembangkan bahan ajar dalam bentuk e-modul. Metode pelatihan dilakukan secara daring dan luring. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah 37 orang guru-guru kimia madrasah negeri dan swasta yang berasal dari beberapa Kabupaten/ Kota di Sumatera Barat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan teknik persentase. Dari hasil analisis angket diperoleh rata-rata persentase penilaian peserta terhadap penyelenggaraan kegiatan sebesar 90% (sangat baik), penyampaian materi oleh narasumber 89% (sangat baik), dan manfaat kegiatan bagi peserta 85% (sangat tinggi). Data ini menunjukkan bahwa guru-guru MGMP Kimia MA se-Sumatera Barat memiliki persepsi yang sangat baik terhadap penyelenggaraan, penyajian materi, dan manfaat kegiatan pengabdian masyararakat yang telah dilakukan untuk melatih keterampilan guru-guru mengembangkan bahan ajar dalam bentuk e-modul.
Education and Training on the Utilization of Kitchen Spices as Antivirus And Imune Booster Drinks For Motherhoods Community In Pasir Nan Tigo, Koto Tangah District, Padang City
Authors: Mulia Melindra
Published: March 2022

This community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of the community in processing various kitchen spices into nutritious herbal drinks in an effort to maintain and increase family immunity during the Covid19 pandemic in Pasir Nan Tigo Village, Koto Tangah District, Padang City. The activity was carried out in the Pertapalah community showroom, Pasir Nan Tigo Village, Koto Tangah Subdistrict, Padang City and involved 14 participants. The activities were implemented in two stages, namely guided and independent activities. In the guided activities, interactive enlightment and experiment methods were done. In the independent activities, participants within groups did the practice of making drinks from spices. Results showed that the participants’ knowledge about spices and their processing to become nutritious spices improved. The participants were also interested in producing and consuming the spice drinks made.
Development of E-Learning Teaching Materials Based on Guided Inquiry Learning Models and Camtasia Applications to Support Post-COVID-19 Online Learning for Chemistry Teachers in SMA / MA
Authors: Mawardi Mawardi , Fitriza Zonalia , Suryani Okta
Published: March 2022

The increasing number of positive cases of COVID-19 in Indonesia has prompted the Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud) to recommend online learning as an effort to reduce the spread of the virus. The use of new online learning technology is dominated by SMA / MA in big cities because of the financial capacity and availability of a digital learning system that is better than SMA / MA in remote areas. The problem currently faced is the unavailability of teaching materials oriented to the online learning process (e-learning) in accordance with the demands of the 2013 Curriculum and the ability of most educators to prepare teaching materials for independent online learning still needs to be improved. Therefore, community service training in the development / manufacture of teaching materials that is oriented to the guided inquiry learning model and applies three types of representation to express chemical ideas, so that the chemistry learning process produces three learning levels, namely symbolic representation, macroscopic and sub-microscopic, or molecular. Have been trained to use Camtasia aplication.
Patterns of Consumption and Potential Home Industry of Processed Fish Products in Kelurahan Bungus Barat
Authors: Parbuntari Hesty
Published: March 2022

The abundance of marine wealth in West Sumatra has not been maximally

utilized even though the pattern of community fish consumption in West Sumatra has been

declared to have increased in the last 10 years. This is caused by several factors such as

inadequate management of the empowerment of marine and fisheries potentials, limited

fishing and processing technology, and dependence on climate in Indonesia. Bungus is one

of the areas in Padang City that has quite high fisheries resources. The composition of

landed fish species is generally dominated by large pelagic species such as tuna, skipjack,

cob, black stick and so on. Existing fishery products in the Kelurahan Bungus Barat include

fresh fish and frozen fish. Non-export quality fresh fish products are distributed for public

consumption in West Sumatra and the surrounding area. Export quality fish products are

distributed to Japan and America. Based on the results of a questionnaire analysis to

respondents in the West Bungus area, the conclusion obtained is that the community has a

good pattern of fish consumption because of public awareness of fish nutrition besides the

potential of the home industry of processed fish products in the Bungus Barat Village is

also quite high because it is supported by the government and abundance of fish in the area.
Pengayaan Materi dan Pelatihan Penyelesaian Soal Olimpiade Kimia bagi Guru di SMAN 1 Ampek Angkek
Authors: Kurniawati Desy , Yusmita Eka , Nasra Edi
Published: March 2022

Salah satu indikator keberhasilan proses pembelajaran di sekolah adalah keberhasilan siswa di kompetisi akademik seperti Olimpiade Sains Nasional (OSN). Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan para guru MGMP Kimia di kabupaten Agam dalam memahami materi dan menguasai strategi pemecahan masalah dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal OSN Kimia tingkat SMA. Selain itu, adanya pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat membantu para guru dalam mempersiapkan anak didiknya dalam menghadapi OSN Kimia. Jumlah guru yang mengikuti kegiatan penyaan dan pelatihan olimpiade kimia ini adalah 18 orang peserta yang merupakan guru kimia se-kabupaten Agam. Tahapan dalam pelatihan ini terdiri dari (1) studi literatur tentang materi kimia anorrganik, analitik, organik, dan kimia fisika, (2) penyusunan materi pelatihan yang berupa modul Olimpiade Kimia, (3) pelaksanaan pelatihan yang terdiri dari penyajian materi dan pendampingan kepada peserta dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal latihan, (4) pelaksanaan kegiatan evaluasi guru melalui keggiatan pre dan post test pada soal olimpiade kimia. Berdasarkan evaluasi nilai pre dan post test guru di peroleh peningkatan hasil post test dengan nilai rata-rata 47,9 sedangkan nilai pre test nilai rata-ratanya adalah 34,72.
Education of Snack Food Safety To Emeyodore Elementary School Students, Sorong City, West Papua
Authors: Sukmawati Sukmawati , Ibrahim Ibrahim
Published: March 2022

Snack food plays an important role in providing energy and nutrient intake for school-age children which will support the growth and learning achievement of school children. School-age children are the nation's investment, because children are the nation's next generation. The quality of the nation in the future is determined by the quality of today's children. The safety of safe and healthy food snacks must meet the minimum criteria according to Indonesian national standards in terms of microbiology, chemistry and physics. Efforts to improve human resources must be carried out early, systematically and continuously. The purpose of this service is education on healthy food safety for students at the Emeyodere Elementary School in Sorong City. The service method used is the method of counseling or socializing about healthy snacks. The results of the community service activities showed that the children of SD Emeyedore, especially the second and third graders, were very enthusiastic, because the method used was by providing direct observations about the objects of snacks that were safe and healthy for consumption.
“SIPODEH” Instant Red Ginger to Trigger Student Entrepreneurial Spirit
Authors: Syamsurizal S. , Fuadiyah Sa’diatul , Badriyya Elsa
Published: March 2022

West Sumatra is one of the largest ginger (Zingiber Officinale Rosc) producing provinces in Indonesia. The amount of ginger production in West Sumatra is increasing from year to year. In 2018 the total production of ginger in West Sumatra was estimated at 3,177,549 tons and in 2019 it increased to 4,508,462 tons. Ginger is one of the spice plants in Indonesia which is quite popularly used as traditional medicine. Ginger has a distinctive spicy taste, so it is quite often used as a drink to warm the body (to reject the wind). Nowadays, apart from white ginger which is generally consumed by the public, it turns out that there is another type of ginger which has more properties and a stronger spicy taste, namely red ginger (Zingiber officinale). Red ginger is predicted to be able to inhibit the infection process of the SARS-CoV-2 virus in human host cells and is predicted to be a good oral drug drink. Sudanese people who regularly drink red ginger do not get the flu / COVID-19 and in people who show symptoms of being infected with the corona virus, the symptoms are felt to be mild and recover quickly. This is because red ginger has been shown to increase immunity, increase IgM levels and reduce circulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines. The Biology student association already has a KWU (entrepreneurial) unit. The KWU unit has been engaged in the sale of food products and stationery which did not receive income during the Covid-19 pandemic. To overcome health problems during the Covid-19 pandemic and the business of the KWU HMJ Biology unit which was not optimal, an instant red ginger production business was developed.
Digitalized Bite Mark Analysis for the Undergraduate Dental Students
Authors: Yusof MYPM
Published: March 2022

In legal system, the admissibility of bite mark injury has proven to give more positive impact when current technologies are adapted to its analysis. The early exposure of the digitalized bite mark analysis during the undergraduate dental program is beneficial to stimulate interests and provide guidance among the professional dentists. The step-by-step bite mark analysis partly adapted from KU Leuven, Belgium is emphasized by delivering the illustrated practical techniques using computer software Adobe Photoshop®. The overlays analysis demonstrated its practicality as easy to use and offered opportunities to learn through unconventional mode of teaching. The incorporation of bite mark injury analysis to the undergraduate dental learning is highly recommended.
Muscular Pain Among Dentists - A Pilot Study
Authors: Sabirin F , Ahmad SSA , Kamarudin WZAW
Published: March 2022

Background: Muscular pain is the most common symptom associated to muscular skeletal disorders (MSDs). Dentists were exposed to ergonomic hazards while treating the patients. Without proper dental ergonomics, they are predisposed to the MSDs. Objective: This present study was designed to analyse the prevalence of muscular pain among practising dentists in Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) and its relatedness to ergonomic factors. Methodology: A total of 25 dentists were participated in this pilot study. The inclusion criteria include working experience of at least six months and those who were readily diagnosed with musculoskeletal disorders were excluded. A self-administered questionnaire was employed to gather demographic information and close ended (“yes” or “no”) questions were asked to assess the muscular pain experienced in the last 12 months. The collected data were then analysed statistically. Result: The result showed a 100% response rate. 92% of the respondents were reported to experience muscular pain, particularly on the upper body parts. Only maintenance of same postures without microbreaks and performing torsions or cervical flexions to improve vision of oral cavity correlate significantly (P<0.05) to the presence of muscular pain that respondent experienced. However, age, nature of work and high woking hours per week does not correlate to the muscular pain. Conclusion: The prevalence of muscular pain among dentists in UiTM is high which indirectly suggested the lack of dental ergonomic awareness and practice in their routine at work.
Detection of Metabolomic Profile of Saliva in Healthy Malaysian Adults
Authors: Han HL , Lee CY , Shoji Y , Chin HT
Published: March 2022

Background: Saliva is a readily accessible biofluid that is important for the overall quality of life, functionally essential in the chewing, swallowing, tasting, regulation mouth flora and prevention of caries. The aim of this study is to assess the global metabolomic profile of saliva in healthy Malaysian adults. Methods: As a first step to determining and understanding the metabolomic profile of saliva in healthy Malaysian adults, we have collected saliva samples of 50 adults and measured the salivary metabolite to establish a profiling metabolite data, Human Metabolome Database (HMDB). Metabolites concentrations of saliva in healthy subjects were measured by using 1H NMR spectroscopy. Results: The results showed there was no significant inter-individual variations of the key metabolites observed among the healthy Malaysian adults and there was no significant variation of the metabolites between female and male subjects. Conclusion: The metabolomic profile of saliva in healthy Malaysian adults could be used to establish the metabolomic database and used as a comparison for future study of the saliva of specific diseases.
Treatment Satisfaction and Its Influencing Factors Among Fixed Orthodontic Patients in UiTM
Authors: Shamsul Fadzil SS , Ahmad Khalil AI , Noviaranny IY , Abdullah Al-Jaf NM , Jamil KA
Published: March 2022

Objectives: The aims of this study were to evaluate patient’s satisfaction regarding the orthodontic treatment provided by the Faculty of Dentistry Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) and to determine the factors that affected their satisfaction level. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among the patients treated with full fixed appliances in the faculty’s orthodontic clinic using a validated questionnaire. Results: The final sample consisted of 105 subjects (response rate 76%) which comprises of 26 males and 79 females were chose with 97% of the respondents are Malay. Most subjects had orthodontic treatment duration of more than 1.5 years (100%) and were still wearing fixed appliances (89%). Items included in the questionnaire: reasons for seeking orthodontic treatment, questions relevant to satisfaction with orthodontic treatment, doctor-patient relationship and pain experience during orthodontic treatment. Concerning the doctor patient relationship, 91% of the respondents were contented with their orthodontist. Respondents answered ‘Yes’ to the treatment plan explained prior to the procedure (91.4%), questions answered promptly (94.3%), gentleness of the orthodontist (91.4%) and dental assistant (88.6%), orthodontist honesty about treatment duration (90.5%) and cost (97.1%), and recommendation to others (90.5%). Conclusion: Generally, patients who had received orthodontic treatment from the orthodontic clinic in Faculty of Dentistry UiTM were satisfied with the overall treatment outcomes. However, there were still some aspects of the service that can be improved in the future in order to provide a better healthcare services specifically in orthodontic treatment.
Prosthetic Management of Unfavourable Nasal Defect: A Case Report
Authors: Kashmoola S , Tengku Mohd Ariff TF
Published: March 2022

Introduction: Facial defects can affect the appearance of an individual, resulting in psychological and social problems. In certain cases, surgical reconstruction of facial defects may not be feasible and prosthodontic rehabilitation may be the best option. Case description: A 72-years old gentleman was referred for the rehabilitation of a facial defect on the right side of his nose. The defect was affecting him psychologically and socially. The decision was made to construct a nasal prosthesis for him that would be retained by desirable undercuts and adhesive. Discussion: Management of facial defects are challenging due to multiple reasons such as matching of the prosthesis to surrounding skin and retention of the prosthesis. The prosthesis can be retained with implants, facial accessories, desirable undercuts, or adhesives. For this patient, the prosthesis was retained by using undercuts combined with medical-grade adhesive. A thin layer of flash at the edges of the prosthesis was maintained to ensure even finish margin. The prosthesis fabrication successfully resolved the patient’s condition.