bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development and validation of a LC-MS/MS method for quantification of dapaglifozin in human plasma
Authors: Quang Trung Ngo  , Dinh Chi Le
Published: July 2024

A specific and sensitive LC-MS/MS method has been developed for determination of dapaglifozin (DAP) in human plasma. DAP and the internal standard (empaglifozin) were extracted from human plasma by liquid-liquid extraction. Chromatographic separation was executed on a Hypersil GOLD C18 column (50 x 2.1 mm, 1.7 µm) with gradient elution at a fow rate of 0.3 ml/min using a mixture of water and acetonitrile as mobile phase. The MS/MS detection of dapagliflozin and IS was done in the multi reaction-monitoring (MRM) mode using ESI ion source at negative mode, with quantitative transitions at (m/z) 407.27 →329.19 for DAP, 449.29 → 371.18 for (IS). The method was validated according to current requirements of USFDA guideline over concentration range from 2.50 ng/mL to 250.0 ng/mL. The recovery range in accuracy study were between 90.8% and 103.6%. The intra-day and inter-day precisions of the method, explained in CV(%), were not more than 6.2%. This method was proved as suitable for bioanalysis in applications such as bioequivalent (BE) studies.
Sharia Smart Card Strategy for Increasing Sharia Economic and Financial Literacy
Authors: Arif
Published: July 2024

Based on the results of the OJK survey 2022, the level of sharia financial literacy in Indonesia is still shallow, namely 9.14%. The low level of public literacy regarding Sharia finance is a fundamental problem that must be immediately resolved from its roots. This research aims to increase sharia economic and financial literacy for students in Indonesia based on a card game called SSD. The method used is Research and Development (RnD) and is reinforced with qualitative description. The research results show that there are 40 SSD cards with ten categories. Each category has four sub-categories that explain Sharia economics and finance. With techniques made to match, SSD makes classroom learning more accessible for students to understand because it uses a fun approach.
Calidad del agua para estudiantes de ciencias ambientales
Authors: Alonso Jorge
Published: July 2024

Calidad del agua para estudiantes de ciencias ambientales es un producto académico híbrido entre texto universitario, manual de campo y guía de laboratorio, que recoge la experiencia del autor en las áreas de calidad y tratamiento del agua para dirigirla a una población académica y profesional de diversas disciplinas en el campo ambiental.

Esta obra se compone de veintiún (21) capítulos, donde los dos primeros introducen al tema y los dos últimos lo ubican en un contexto ambiental más amplio y práctico. Con pocas excepciones, cada capítulo puede abordarse individualmente, sin estar condicionado al estudio previo de los anteriores.

Dirigido a estudiantes y profesionales de programas académicos como Ecología, Hidrología, Biología, Química y Administración Ambiental, a algunas ingenierías tales como Civil, Química, Sanitaria y Ambiental, entre otras. También aplica para estudiantes y profesionales de diversas tecnologías en el área ambiental, tales como Saneamiento Ambiental, Servicios Públicos y Gestores ambientales, entre otros.
Guía práctica para la asesoría metodológica
Authors: Bastidas Terán Felipe Antonio
Published: July 2024

En años recientes y dentro de los contextos académicos, ha surgido la figura del asesor metodológico quien viene a complementar al tutor o director científico en el acompañamiento del tesista para el logro de investigaciones de calidad. Esta obra abarca los fundamentos, la pertinencia y el cómo se ejerce este oficio.En este libro se presenta el contexto histórico y socioepistémico en el cual surge la figura del asesor metodológico; la fundamentación epistémica que sustenta este oficio; la complementariedad entre el asesor metodológico, el tutor de investigación y el tesista, así como las actividades ejercidas por este profesional cada vez más demandado. Dirigido a aquellos que se encuentran ejerciendo el oficio del asesor metodológico, a tesistas, investigadores noveles, tutores, guías, directores o gerentes de investigación interesados en mejorar la calidad de la actividad científica, no solo en la academia, sino también en la empresa y las comunidades organizadas.
Digital Community Hub in Serpong, Tangerang Selatan (An Eco-Technology Architecture)
Authors: Kristi Nandini Anindita , Wibisono Adryanto Ibnu
Published: July 2024

Serpong District in South Tangerang, Banten Province, Indonesia, is an area that has the greatest potential for creative economic development but does not yet have facilities capable of accommodating this activity. Therefore, a digital community hub is needed that can fulfill the facilities and needs for the development of the creative economy in the fields of information and technology. It is necessary to plan and design the digital community hub that pays attention to and responds to climate and environmental conditions by applying eco-technological architectural concepts, to obtain a building design that is responsive and in harmony with the surrounding environment. Methodologically, the application of the concept of eco-technology architecture includes the application of design strategies for energy efficiency and adding value to the quality of buildings for the environment, utilization of renewable energy, selection of materials and openings in buildings. Its design is divided into four zonings, namely, rental office zoning, digital capability development zoning, culinary zoning and service zoning. In its operation and maintenance, this building utilizes energy efficiency in the use of water and lighting. The green roof which is used as a communal space adds aesthetic value while supporting the eco-technological architectural concept implemented.
Partitūrų perrašinėjimo praktika: Broniaus Kutavičiaus operos-poemos „Strazdas – žalias paukštis“ atvejis
Authors: Šimkus Imantas
Published: July 2024

Straipsnio tikslas – apžvelgti partitūrų perrašinėjimo fenomeną. Neretai kompozitoriai, siekdami perteikti įvairius simbolius, pasitelkia numerologinius kodus metrų, taktų žymėjimui ar, bandydami perteikti gražų grafinį vaizdą partitūroje, aukoja jos praktiškumą ir aiškų perskaitymą. Tokias partitūras dirigentams rekomenduojama perrašyti. Priešingu atveju sudėtingos notacijos įsisavinimas interpretuojant kūrinio metroritminę struktūrą atims daug brangaus repeticijų laiko. Jei nepažeisdami pirminio kompozitoriaus sumanymo galime išgauti tą patį skambesį viską perrašydami muzikams paprasčiau suvokiamu būdu – tai yra rekomenduotina praktika. Kaip konkretus pavyzdys ir tyrimo objektas publikacijoje aptariamas Broniaus Kutavičiaus operos-poemos „Strazdas – žalias paukštis“ partitūros interpretavimo atvejis.
The Role of Nursing Interventions in Patient Satisfaction and Outcomes
Authors: Saputri Chandra Ariani
Published: July 2024

Purpose: This study investigates the role of nursing interventions in enhancing patient satisfaction and clinical outcomes, focusing on personalized care, interdisciplinary collaboration, technological integration, and continuous professional development.
Research Design and Methodology: A mixed-methods design was employed, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. A stratified random sample of 500 patients and 100 nurses across various healthcare settings was utilized. Data collection involved structured surveys measuring patient satisfaction and health outcomes, alongside semi-structured interviews exploring experiences with nursing interventions. Quantitative data were analyzed using statistical techniques, while thematic analysis was applied to qualitative data.
Findings and Discussion: The study found significant positive correlations between nursing interventions and improved patient satisfaction and outcomes. Personalized nursing care and tailored interventions led to higher patient satisfaction and better management of chronic conditions. Interdisciplinary collaboration enhanced care quality through comprehensive and coordinated efforts, supported by effective communication. Technological integration via telehealth and electronic health records improved care efficiency and accessibility. Continuous professional development was crucial for maintaining high standards of care, with ongoing training positively impacting nurse competence and patient satisfaction.
Implications: The findings underscore the importance of strategic investments in personalized care, interdisciplinary collaboration, technological infrastructure, and professional development to enhance patient outcomes. Healthcare providers and policymakers can utilize these insights to develop more effective nursing practices and policies, ultimately improving the quality of patient care. Future research should address the study's limitations by including larger, more diverse populations and exploring long-term effects of nursing interventions.
A jóllét koncepciója és mérhetősége – dilemmák és működő gyakorlatok
Authors: Tóth Tibor
Published: July 2024

A tanulmány arra kíván választ adni, hogy a jóllét koncepciója, mérhetősége és módszertana képezhet-e valós alternatívát a növekedés és fejlődés kizárólagos indikátorának tekintett GDP-vel szemben. A jóllét történelmileg kialakult felfogásait alapul véve megvizsgálja a mérés és a mérhetőség dilemmáit, módszereit és azok kritikáit, ezek gyakorlati aspektusait pedig az Egyesült Királyságban az elmúlt évtized során kialakított nemzeti mérési keretrendszer bemutatásával elemzi. A tanulmány azzal érvel, hogy a jóllét indikátorai egyelőre kiegészítik a GDP alakulásából levonható következtetéseket, ugyanakkor a mérések optimális módjainak kialakításával fontos szerepet tölthetnek be a szakpolitikák tervezése és megvalósítása során.
Harvesting Frequency Impact on the Economics of a Sweeper Based Mechanical Nut Harvesting System
Authors: Ziauddin A. T. M.
Published: July 2024

A sweeper based Macadamia nut. (Macadamia Integrifolia) harvesting model for machine harvest was developed to determine an optimal harvesting schedule. The total cost including nut spoilage was used as optimization criterion. Nut spoilage as a function of soil moisture was modeled. The optimal harvesting interval with a policy of uniform harvest interval and with a policy of non-uniform harvest interval were found to be at 10 days and 12-7-12 days, respectively.
Need for Computerized Land Information Systems in Bangladesh
Authors: Huq M. M. , Zaman M. A.
Published: July 2024

Land is the most important and valuable of all the resources available to human being. Land is probably the most limited commodity in supply in Bangladesh, and therefore its distribution and use are of vital importance. The Cadastral Survey (CS) maps produced for the areas of Bangladesh by the time British Government in 1914 are outdated. Since that time, there have been two attempts, one during the Pakistani period and the other after the liberation of Banlgadesh, to update the cadastral maps but no attempt was successful. The need for a computerized land information system, possible benefifs of using this system, use of Land Information Systems (LIS) in other countries, problems and prospects of LIS in Bangladesh are discussed in this paper.
Problematika impor sampah di Indonesia: Kepentingan politik, ekonomi, atau lingkungan?
Authors: Ekarini Diah Fitri , Sakina Nova Amalia , Erpinda Mia , Prasetyo Heri
Published: July 2024

The waste issue in Indonesia remains an unresolved environmental concern, exacerbated by the problem of waste importation from developed countries to Indonesia, a practice that has been ongoing since 1989 until now. Since 2018, China, as the world's largest importer of waste, ceased its waste import activities with the implementation of the National Sword Policy (reducing drastically from 60% to 10%). This had repercussions on Indonesia, a developing country and a recipient of waste imports in Southeast Asia. The increase in the volume of waste imports from developed countries to Indonesia was approximately 320,000 tons in 2018. This article aims to discuss the issues of waste importation in Indonesia from political-ecological, social, and economic perspectives, as well as its environmental impact. The article also reviews the compliance with existing laws regarding the waste import mechanism in Indonesia. The literature review method is employed to compile this article, utilizing various research materials related to waste imports and policies in Indonesia. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the waste import issue in Indonesia is a manifestation of political-ecological concerns, where environmental problems are greatly influenced by political (ego-sectoral) and economic aspects. The environmental interests mandated by the Basel Convention, which are subsequently translated into policies and regulations in Indonesia, have not been able to achieve their main objectives, namely, the protection of environmental and human health from the impacts of imported waste. The waste import policy in Indonesia needs to be reevaluated concerning the clarity of requirements and effective law enforcement when violations occur.
Enhancing Networking skills for Professional success: Strategies and Tactics
Authors: K. Isabirye Anthony , Constance Moloi Kholeka , Solomon Lebelo Ramoshweu
Published: July 2024

This theoretical article aims to explore and discuss various strategies and tactics that can be employed to enhance networking skills for professional success. Networking has become an essential skill in today\'s competitive professional landscape, and individuals who excel in this area often have increased opportunities for career advancement, collaboration, and personal growth. This article adopts a literature review approach to examine and analyse existing research and theories on networking skills. By synthesising information from diverse sources, this article presents a comprehensive overview of strategies and tactics professionals can employ to enhance their networking abilities. Key findings highlight the importance of building and maintaining a strong network, effective communication techniques, leveraging technology and social media, developing personal branding, and cultivating strategic relationships. The implications of this article align with achieving professional success through enhanced networking skills. The identification and understanding of various strategies and tactics provided here allow professionals to expand their network and make meaningful connections, establish a positive reputation, and open doors to new opportunities. Additionally, the insights presented in this article can assist professionals in navigating social and professional events confidently, influence others, and ultimately advance their careers. Embracing and honing these networking skills can improve collaboration, increase visibility, job satisfaction, and overall professional growth.
The Sub-District Government Is Taking Care of The State Border Area in Indonesia: A New Breakthrough but Its Authority Is Limited So That the Border Area Has Not Been Able to Develop (Study in Ketungau Tengah and Hulu Districts, Sintang Regency, West Kali
Authors: Hoffman Robert , Ginting Budiman , . Kamarullah , Nasution Mirza
Published: July 2024

The sub-district government which is located in the border area of Indonesia with other countries in the legislation takes care of the state border area. This is a new breakthrough that is very good for the development of sub-district areas located on the border of Indonesia. This study analyses the problem of the authority of the sub-district government in managing the state border area by taking place in the Districts of Ketungau Tengah and Hulu, Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan Province, Republic of Indonesia, which is analysed using normative research methods. From the results of the research, it is concluded that the sub-district government in the state border area has a strategic role in the development and community services as well as monitoring the security of the Indonesian territory. However, the sub-district government as a leader in the state border area has limited attribution and delegation authority so that the face of the region has not attracted world attention. Authority is part of the law so that to realise good law it is necessary to have clear and firm authority about what, who, where, when and how the authority is thought of and formulated in legislation.
Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model for the Analysis of Large-Scale Asset Purchases: Lessons Learned for Cambodia
Authors: Song Kosal , Lim Siphat
Published: July 2024

The DSGE model being analyzed involves four key market participants: households, banks, firms, and the central bank. This study's unique contributions, in comparison to other research papers, lie in the fact that households are not only permitted to purchase private securities like stocks and bonds, but also government bonds. However, households who possess a portfolio are required to cover transaction costs associated with their holdings. As the size of the portfolio increases, the transaction costs also increase. This limitation hinders households from engaging in complete arbitrage. In addition to output production firms, there are retail firms and capital production firms, distinguishing them from other papers that focus solely on output production firms. Notably, the central bank had the authority to purchase private securities as well as long-term government bonds. The DSGE model is a vital tool in contemporary economic analysis as it links microeconomics and macroeconomics. With the advancements in Cambodia's financial market and financial instruments, the integration of the DSGE model into policy analysis and formulation is the next logical step for economists and policymakers at the National Bank of Cambodia.
THE RANDOM EFFECT OF COGNITIVE RESPONSE TO A QUESTION IN TEACHING INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION
Authors: Volkov S.A.
Published: July 2024

Межкультурная коммуникация предполагает взаимное адекватное речеповеденческое реагирование на передаваемую информацию. В обучении создание вопросно-ответной системы способствует развитию когнитивных реакций, релевантных сообщению. Возникновение случайного эффекта когнитивной реакции вызывает отрицательные эмоции у собеседника. Приобретение же умения избегать его поможет учащемуся в будущем стать хорошим партнером по общению. В статье предлагаются методологические приемы для решения этой проблемы.
DIAGNÓSTICO DE IMPACTOS AMBIENTAIS DO NÚCLEO AVANÇADO DE PESQUISA DO PANTANAL
Authors: Arruda Paulo , Ferreira Júnior Luiz Carlos , Gonçalves Stela
Published: July 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo abordar os impactos ambientais no Núcleo Avançado do Pantanal (NAPAN) do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Mato Grosso (IFMT). Esta é uma área de grande importância para a conservação do Pantanal, mas também está sujeito a problemas ambientais decorrentes das atividades humanas. Alguns dos principais impactos discutidos incluem o desmatamento e a fragmentação de habitats, a poluição da água, as mudanças climáticas e a introdução de espécies exóticas. O desmatamento e a fragmentação de habitats afetam a biodiversidade, enquanto a poluição da água compromete os recursos hídricose a vida aquática. As mudanças climáticas causam alterações nos padrões climáticos e afetam os ciclos hidrológicos. Por fim, a introdução de espécies exóticas pode desequilibrar as cadeias alimentares e prejudicar a biodiversidade. É fundamental adotar medidas de preservação e controle para mitigar esses impactos e garantir a conservação do NAPAN e do Pantanal como um todo.
HOW FRAUD HEXAGON MODEL ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD IN ENERGY SECTOR COMPANIES?
Authors: Hakim Mohamad Zulman , Hamdani  , Hustna Dara Sarra  , Alvina Anggraini  , Gadis Ayu Rizky Darmala  , Elsa Audia Utami
Published: July 2024

Financial statement fraud is a discrepancy between the application of accounting principles and the preparation of financial statements with the aim of deceiving users of financial statements This study aims to analyze the effect of Hexagon Fraud on financial statement fraud. There are 10 variables used, namely financial targets, financial stability, change of directors, monitoring, ideal condition of the company, change of auditor, photo of the CEO, government projects, political connections, managerial ownership. Financial statement fraud is measured using the Beneish M-Score Model. The samples in this study are energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2020-2021 with the number of samples used being 50 companies with 100 units of analysis taken based on the purposive sampling method. Data analysis in this study used panel data regression analysis with the EViews 13 analysis tool. The results of this study show that a company's Financial Target has an influence on the potential for financial statement fraud. Meanwhile, financial stability, change of directors, monitoring, ideal condition of the company, change of auditor, CEO photo, government projects, political connections, managerial ownership have no influence on the potential for financial statement fraud.
THE INFLUENCE OF BUSINESS CAPITAL AND THE QUALITY OF HUMAN RESOURCES (HR) ON THE PERFORMANCE OF MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) IN KARANG ANYAR VILLAGE
Authors: Farhan Aliansyah  , Hendri Dunan
Published: July 2024

Evaluation of the results or achievements of a business in achieving its goals and targets is called business performance. During the operation process, MSMEs face obstacles such as limited low human resources and business capital This study aims to examine how the performance of MSMEs in Karanganyar Village is influenced by the quality of human resources that can be found in business. This study uses a quantitative approach, the main data obtained from a questionnaire that will be distributed to 30 respondents and the classical assumption test of multiple linear analysis is aimed at analyzing the data and the results of this study prove that the existence of working capital (X1) does not affect business performance (Y), where the significant value of 0.156 > 0.05, and the quality of human resources (X2) affects the business performance of MSMEs in Karang Anyar Village (Y),  where significant values are 0.042 < 0.05.
BUSINESS STRATEGIES TO INCREASE REVENUE ON CV. AYAM JANGKUNG
Authors: Aditiya  , Vonny Tiara
Published: July 2024

With this research, it aims to be able to find out and analyze product strategies in an effort to increase revenue. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to analyze the strategy of the product in an effort to increase revenue. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze product strategies in an effort to increase revenue. The type of research used is qualitative. The data collection technique used was by observation and interviewing 4 resource persons, namely: Owner, shop head, admin, and courier, The results of research in Ayam Jangkung are using product mix strategies, trademark use strategies, sales force strategies (sales) and mass media selection strategies. For this reason, the author draws conclusions and tries to give suggestions or input that might be useful as consideration for business owners, namely trying to expand the place, implement pricing strategies, develop new products and improve product quality, collaborate with influencers or celebrities to increase promotions to consumers and participate in bazaar events in order to introduce products to consumers.
Afetlerle Mücadele Stratejisinde Toplumun Rolü ve Afet Eğitimlerinin Önemi
Authors: Buldu Bülent
Published: July 2024

Afetler, insanlığın zarara uğramasına neden olan, yaşamlarını yok eden ve sosyal hayatlarında şok etkisi yaratan beklenmedik büyük olayların sonucunda oluşan durumlardır.
Ülkemiz afet yönetimi anlayışı 1999 Marmara Depremi sonrası risk yönetimini önemseyen, afeti çok paydaşlı ve bütünleşik ele alan bir anlayışa dönüştürülmüş olsa da son yıllarda yaşadığımız afetlerde maruz kaldığımız yıkımdan da anlaşılacağı üzere bir problem olmaya devam etmektedir. Özellikle bölgesel ve küresel yıkıcı afetler insan yaşamında büyük ölçekli hasarlara yol açtığından, sürdürülebilir ve kapsamlı bir afet yönetim stratejisine sahip olmak dünyanın birçok bölgesinde olduğu gibi ülkemizde de ciddi ihtiyaç olduğu aşikardır.
Bu çalışmada bütünleşik afet yönetiminin bir paydaşı olan toplumun ve toplumu oluşturan bireylerin afetten sakınımı ve afet karşısında dirençli toplum oluşturmada uygulanması gereken eğitim stratejileri irdelenmektedir.
Etika dan Profesi Kependidikan
Authors: Putra Lisa Virdinarti ,   Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
Published: July 2024

Pendidikan merupakan gejala semesta (fenomena universal) dan berlangsung sepanjang hayat manusia, dimanapun manusia berada. Pendidik mempunyai peranan dan kedudukan kunci dalam keseluruhan proses pendidikan terutama dalam pendidikan formal, bahkan dalam keseluruhan pembangunan dalam masyarakat pada umumnya. Keberhasilan dari suatu masyarakat yang teratur tergantung kepada guru. Selanjutnya guru harus sadar bahwa dia memberikan pengabdian yang paling tinggi kepada masyarakat, dan profesi itu harus sama tingginya dengan profesi pengabdi yang lainnya. Peranan guru akan semakin tampak, kalau dikaitkan dengan kebijaksanaan dan program pembangunan dalam pendidikan dewasa ini, yaitu berkenaan dengan mutu lulusan atau hasil pendidikan itu sendiri Kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan program belajar mengajar, kemampuan guru dalam menguasai bahan pelajaran, kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan dan mengelola proses belajar mengajar, dan kemampuan menilai kemajuan proses belajar mengajar. Adapun kewajiban guru dalam menjalankan tugas sebagai guru profesional adalah merencanakan pembelajaran, menjalankan proses pembelajaran yang baik dan menilai serta mengevaluasi hasil dari pembelajaran tersebut. Buku ini sangatlah cocok untuk para calon pendidik karena dalam buku ini terdapat materi yang sangat lengkap mengenai etika dan profesi kependidikam. Buku ini juga dapat dijadikan pegangan oleh para pendidik yang menginginkan ilmu lebih untuk referensi dalam mengajar. Sebagai seorang Penentu kebijakan dalam bidang Pendidikan, buku ini dapat dijadikan sebagai referensi untuk mengetahui lebih dalam mengenai etika dan keprofesionalan sekaligus mengenai pendidik dan peserta didik agar kebijakan yang dihasilkan efisien.
Assessment of Attitude, Behaviours and Knowledge of Health and Medical Staff on Radiation Safety Awareness and Protection Compliance
Authors: Umaru Babagana , Yusuf Samson D. , Idris Mustapha M. , Hambali Shuaibu U.
Published: July 2024

This research project's sole goal is to evaluate the attitudes, behaviours, and knowledge of health and medical staff—who are frequently exposed to ionizing radiations during diagnostic and treatment procedures—about radiation safety awareness and compliance. There are a number of potential issues with safety culture and radiation protection in radiology departments that need to be addressed. From January to April of 2024, the research project was conducted in two sizable hospitals in Maiduguri, Nigeria's Borno state. This is a descriptive research study that uses the questionnaire technique as one of its research tools. Participants were chosen at random to complete the 16 multiple-choice questions on the self-administered questionnaire, which asks about their knowledge, awareness, and compliance with radiation safety. Using a data analysis computer application, the collected data was statically analysed (SPSS) The research's findings indicate that the average score on an assessment of radiation knowledge and awareness was 92%, and that the rate of use of personal radiation protection equipment (shielding devices) such as lead collars, lead goggles, thyroid collars, and shields was in compliance with radiation safety procedures, 81% of respondents demonstrated good adherence, 15% demonstrated moderate adherence, and 4% demonstrated poor adherence. Additionally, the majority of the X-ray machines in the study centres were not brand-new, although quality assurance (QA) is regularly conducted at both study centres, during the study period, the medical and health professionals at the two hospitals in the study area demonstrated a strong understanding of radiation and adherence to radiation protection measures. Nevertheless, neither facility had enough contemporary radiation protective equipment. The administration of the affected hospitals must provide personnel with more radiation protection equipment so they can shield patients, the public, and themselves from the damaging effects of ionizing radiation.
Assessment of Availability of ICT Facilities for Basic Science and Technology Teachers in Nasarawa State
Authors: Eggon Philip Aku , Allu Irimiya , Ameh Ene
Published: July 2024

This study investigated information and communication technology (ICT) facilities of basic science and technology teachers in Nasarawa state. Three research questions and three null hypotheses guided the study. The study employed a descriptive survey research design. The population of this study consists of 1700 basic science and technology teachers from 93 government-owned secondary schools and 63 privately owned secondary schools in Nasarawa state. A sample of 170 basic science and technology teachers was randomly selected and used. Two instruments were used for data collection: ICT facilities availability check list (ICTFACL) and basic science and technology ICT literacy questionnaire (BSATICTLQ) which was validated by experts. The average validity index was 0.72 and the reliability coefficient found was 0.82. Descriptive statistics of mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions while independence t-test was used to test the null hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings among others reveal that: information communication technology facilities were more available in private secondary schools than public secondary schools in Nasarawa state; information communication technology facilities were more available in urban secondary schools than rural secondary schools in Nasarawa state; there was a significant difference in the mean response of basic science and technology teachers in public and private secondary schools on the availability of ICT facilities in teaching in Nasarawa state. It was therefore recommended among others that the government, multinational cooperation proprietors and individual should guarantee the provision and use of functional ICT facilities in both private and public schools. The study concluded that private schools have more information communication technology facilities than government schools.
معوقات تحقيق التراث الإسلامي في بنغلاديش وأهم المقترحات لحلها
Authors: Miazi Md Abdul Mannan
Published: July 2024

لكل أمة جذور متأصلة يعتمد وجودها فيها. لقد ثبت في تاريخ الحضارات أن التراث من أهم الركائز التي تقوم عليها الأمة. إنه الأساس الذي تقوم عليه هوية الأمة ومكانتها وقوتها وطاقتها. فالتراث الإسلامي شعار شامل يمتد إلى كل ما يتعلق بالإسلام. وهي تميز الأمة الإسلامية عن غيرها في كل زمان ومكان. إنه يوجه الأمة إلى نهج واحد على الرغم من اختلاف ألوانهم ولغاتهم وقبائلهم. انطلق مسلمو بنغلادش في أسلوب حياتهم في التمسك بالتراث الإسلامي بعد دخول الإسلام هنا حتى استمروا في العيش على هذا النمط عبر العصور. حاليًا ، يتأثر المسلمون المعاصرون في بنغلاديش بالثقافات والعادات الغربية وتعاليمهم العلمانية. يبدأون في كره التراث الإسلامي وتركه يومًا بعد يوم. يشار في هذا البحث البحثي إلى معوقات تحقيق التراث الإسلامي في بنغلاديش وأهم المقترحات لحلها. هذا مقال تحليلي ويتبع في الغالب طريقة البحث النوعي.
مظاهر الحنين في شعر رشيد أيوب: دراسة تحليلية
Authors: Shamim Dr. Kamruzzaman
Published: July 2024

Abstract
This study deals with an important subject titled “The Feature of Nostalgia in Rashid Ayyub's Poetry: An Analytical Study. The Nostalgia is a most important phenomenon in modern Arabic Mahjar literature that characterized in the America by the Arab migrated poets. The Poet Rashid Ayyub was a prominent personality of this literature. He was born and brought up in Lebanon. In 1905 he settled in New York City in United States. There he practiced literary works in mother language Arabic and involved with Arabic mahjar literary group called “the Pen Association”. He performed many objects of poems in Arabic modern literature and contributed to Arabic poetry with the diversity of contents and the renewal of topics. Among these topics and contents, the nostalgia or homesickness is a very significant content of his poetry. Where this chapter of poetry occupied a large area of ​​his literary creations in general and poetic in particular. Besides that it covered most of poetic emotion and literary feeling. Because this type of poem grows up from complaining about the pain of exile, its derivative, and demonstrating of passionate for the homeland, his family and relatives. This article try to clarify the characteristics of this poet's nostalgia and feature of homesickness through explaining his poems organized in this context.
INTEGRATING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HRM: THE ROLE OF MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN ENHANCING DECISION-MAKING PROCESSES
Authors: Ashrafuzzaman Md ,   Master in Management Information System, International American University, Los Angeles,  USA, Prince Khan Bahadur , Rahman Anisur ,   Master of Business Administration, International American University, Los Angeles,  USA,   Master in Management Information System, International American University, Los Angeles,  USA
Published: July 2024

This study delves into the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Human Resource Management (HRM) and examines the pivotal role of Management Information Systems (MIS) in enhancing decision-making processes. The transformative capabilities of AI are revolutionizing HRM by making operations more efficient, precise, and data-driven. By leveraging AI, MIS can significantly improve the decision-making processes within HRM, enabling more accurate, timely, and objective outcomes. This comprehensive analysis, based on a systematic review of 100 studies, underscores the various benefits of integrating AI within HRM systems, such as improved recruitment processes, enhanced performance management, and increased employee engagement. Additionally, the study addresses the challenges associated with AI adoption, including technical, ethical, and organizational hurdles. It also explores the future prospects of AI in HRM, suggesting that continuous advancements and strategic implementations of AI-enabled MIS can lead to superior organizational outcomes. The findings from this study indicate that the adoption of AI-enabled MIS holds substantial potential for enhancing HR decision-making processes, ultimately contributing to better organizational performance and competitive advantage.
HUMAN RIGHT TO NATIONALITY OF THE ROHINGYA REFUGEES AND THE BANGALEES IN BANGLADESH
Authors: Mandal Sarfaraaj ,   Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University,Gopalganj, Bangladesh
Published: July 2024

The study contains the human rights condition of the Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh in general as well as their human right to nationality in the country in particular. It also contains, on a comparative approach, the human right to nationality of the Bangalees in Bangladesh. Data are collected from both primary and secondary sources and they are analysed systematically for reaching a solution to the problem of nationality of both the peoples, Rohingya and Bangalee. The study wants to create public opinion for the redress of the Rohingya refugees who were compelled to flee to Bangladesh from Myanmar by the government as well as the military of Myanmar.It shows that the right to nationality of the ethnic/cultural and linguistic majority ‘Bangalee’ people of Bangladesh was kept aloof from them for more than three decades. The study explores the governmental and foreign aids to help them sustain, transfer of many of them from Cox’s Bazar to BhasanChar of Noakhali district, and geopolitical issues surrounding the Rohingyas in Myanmar and Bangladesh. It unveils the legal issue relating to nationality and citizenship of the Bangalees as well as the Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh, which is seldom addressed by lawyers and general readers. It shows the distinction between nationality and citizenship and makes some suggestions to overcome the problem of nationality and citizenship identities of the Bangalees and Rohingyas in Bangladesh as well as in Myanmar.
So sánh giá trị của siêu âm xuyên sọ và cộng hưởng từ mạch máu não trong chẩn đoán hẹp động mạch nội sọ do xơ vữa ở bệnh nhân nhồi máu não cấptại bệnh viện Quân y 175
Authors: Phạm Thị Thu Ngân , Mai Trọng Duy , Lê Minh Dang , Hoàng Tiến Trọng Nghĩa
Published: July 2024

Objective: Compare the value of transcranial ultrasound (TCD) and cerebral magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) in the diagnosis of atherosclerotic intracranial artery stenosis in patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods: Cross-sectional case series study conducted at the Department of Neurology, Military Hospital 175, from June 2022 to June 2023, participants were patients diagnosed with acute cerebral infarction and under the tent. Patients who meet the sampling criteria will have TCD and MRA done with the time interval between these two techniques not exceeding 24 hours. We evaluated the sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, positive predictive value, and Kappa index of TCD compared with MRA. Results: We enrolled 227 patients with acute cerebral infarction and intracranial artery stenosis. Sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value, positive predictive value, Kappa index of TCD with MRA respectively on arteries. Middle cerebral artery MCA were 98.9%, 97.7%, 99.2%, 96.8%, 0.8; anterior cerebral artery 100%,99.5%,100%,94.4%,0.82; intracranial internal carotid artery 96.1%, 99.4%, 98.8%, 98%, 0.75; posterior cerebral artery 100%, 99.5%, 100%, 93.7%, 0.82; vertebral artery 95.6%, 99.5%, 99.5%, 95.6%, 0.75; basilar artery 95.2%, 99.5%, 99.5%, 95.2%, 0.78. Conclusion: Using transcranial ultrasound technique to diagnose intracranial artery stenosis and monitor intracranial artery stenosis is a safe, inexpensive, non-invasive method with relatively high accuracy compared to other methods. MRA.
Las modalidades entonativas en un caso de trastorno específico del lenguaje
Authors: Ramírez Quesada Estrella
Published: July 2024

Este artículo trata de profundizar en las características del trastorno específico del lenguaje (TEL) en lo referente a la entonación, uno de los niveles menos estudiados en este ámbito. Así, en primer lugar, se describe el TEL y se esbozan los principios básicos de la entonación en español, desde el punto de vista de la fonética y la fonología. En la segunda parte del trabajo, se analizan las principales características de la curva de entonación de un hablante con TEL en enunciados afirmativos e interrogativos, lo que permite extraer una serie de conclusiones que contribuyen a su conocimiento e intervención.
Liderazgo Educativo y Neurocomunicación
Authors: Barrientos-Báez Almudena
Published: July 2024

Este trabajo explora la figura del líder en centros educativos, enfocándose en su relación con la neurocomunicación. Se detalla el rol del líder, sus responsabilidades y las habilidades necesarias para una gestión efectiva, destacando diferentes estilos y tipos de liderazgo. Se incluye un análisis de encuestas a estudiantes universitarios sobre percepciones del liderazgo educativo a lo largo de sus etapas escolares. Además, se examina cómo la neurocomunicación influye en la manera en que los docentes deben comunicarse para afirmar su liderazgo en el aula. Se comparan datos de estudios nacionales e internacionales y se consideran opiniones de expertos para entender el liderazgo educativo global y local. Finalmente, se vinculan las características de líderes eficaces con las competencias que los profesores deben poseer según la neurocomunicación.
El rol del líder en el Teletrabajo
Authors: Barrientos-Báez Almudena
Published: July 2024

Este trabajo analiza el teletrabajo en las empresas, enfocándose en el papel del líder en contextos no presenciales. Se revisa brevemente la historia del teletrabajo para contextualizar su aplicación. Se explican los modelos de trabajo híbrido y teletrabajo completo en empresas, destacando los riesgos y soluciones desde la perspectiva de trabajadores y líderes. Se examina el impacto de la pandemia de covid-19 en el ámbito laboral y la adaptación de los líderes a la telemática. Finalmente, se describen las características necesarias para liderar eficazmente en entornos telemáticos, apoyado en datos de estudios e informes y una encuesta sobre la situación del teletrabajo en diversas empresas.
Comunicación Persuasiva Política
Authors: Sacaluga Rodríguez Ignacio , Vargas Delgado José Jesús
Published: July 2024

En la comunicación política, el liderazgo se basa en la influencia y la confianza. La negociación consciente es crucial para forjar alianzas y manejar narrativas. La construcción de una marca personal auténtica y la gestión de crisis son esenciales en la era digital. Los líderes políticos deben adaptarse a los entornos mediáticos cambiantes, utilizando oratoria efectiva y estrategias de redes sociales. La habilidad para negociar de manera transparente y persuasiva se destaca como un activo fundamental. La comunicación política exitosa implica una combinación de autenticidad, coherencia y adaptabilidad en un mundo complejo y mediático.
Evaluating the Sediment Yield and Environmental Impact in Mining Expansion Scenarios in Sta. Cruz – Candelaria, Zambales
Authors: Edike Prince ,   Strategic Integrated Solutions Industrial Design Services, Camara Philip ,   St. Augustine Sambali Fund Incorporated
Published: July 2024

The study addressed the environmental concerns arising from industrial activities, such as mining, by focusing on the Candelaria-Santa Cruz region. Nickel mining in the region has raised issues related to water quality and sedimentation patterns. Employing the Modified Universal Soil Loss Equation (MUSLE) model, sediment yield computations were conducted, with consideration on factors like bare soil coverage, slope characteristics, and precipitation rates. The results emphasize the need for sustainable land management practices to mitigate adverse effects. The research covers a 10,000-ha area, simulating overburden removal scenarios ranging from 100 ha to 5,847.78 ha, and assesses sediment yield implications under different precipitation rates. The study also determines optimal relative growth rates and plant cover densities for progressive rehabilitation, highlighting the potential for effective erosion control. The findings underscore the significant impact of mining on sediment yield and water quality, prompting the call for comprehensive monitoring, calibration, and validation of the MUSLE model to guide informed decision-making and promote sustainable practices in the region. This research highlights the crucial role of integrated approaches in understanding and mitigating the consequences of resource exploitation on the environment and local communities.
Explicando a violência de gênero no neoliberalismo
Authors: Bhattacharya Tithi , Laura Viríssimo
Published: July 2024

Tradução feita por Laura Viríssimo. O artigo de Tithi Bhattacharya (uma das conferencistas do MM 2019) traz a fundamental análise sobre a relação entre a política econômica neoliberal e gênero, destacando a exacerbação das opressões às mulheres. Bhattacharya apresenta como a retórica neoliberal da responsabilidade individual desmantelou os serviços sociais públicos e redireciona toda a responsabilidade da reprodução social sobre as famílias individuais. Apresenta a teoria da reprodução social como conceito imprescindível para a análise da opressão das mulheres na sociabilidade burguesa.
Capitalismo filantrópico?
Authors: Fontes Virgínia
Published: July 2024

Não é filantropia o que caracteriza o capitalismo contemporâneo e do qual o Brasil é um ponto de observação privilegiado, por ter experimentado um crescimento brutal das assim chamadas ‘organizações da sociedade civil’ especialmente após 1990. Há vários estudos analisando o avanço do capital sobre recursos públicos (educação, saúde e especialmente a previdência) através de aparelhos privados de hegemonia. Há filantropia no capitalismo – esse é um privilégio da desigualdade. Não existe capitalismo filantrópico. A ampliação do Estado a partir de entidades empresariais sem fins lucrativos não é necessariamente positiva. Marx e Gramsci oferecem trilha sólida para a análise da disseminação em grande escala dos procedimentos burgueses voltados para a ‘esterilização’ das lutas de classes e para o aumento da exploração da força de trabalho. Esta intervenção reune alguns elementos de síntese sobre o significado das diversas gerações de entidades empresariais sem fins lucrativos, e apresenta desafios de pesquisa que precisamos enfrentar.
Para uma compreensão materialista da cultura
Authors: Parra Adriano
Published: July 2024

Como tema de amplo debate, a cultura tem sido compreendida como um termo de carga semântica extremamente amplo e passível de interpretação e consensos intersubjetivos. Para áreas de investigação que se apropriam mais diretamente dessa querela, como a sociologia e a antropologia, a cultura ganha diferentes significações de aglutinação que vão desde a descrição funcional de institucionalidades, práticas e bens até sua ampliação para a significação dos costumes próprios do comportamento humano. Entretanto, a partir de uma leitura direta da textualidade marxiana e da compreensão de seu método de sucessivas aproximações às objetivações do mundo social é possível uma compreensão materialista da cultura e seus objetos que ultrapassa uma gnosiologia lógico-formal em direção à processualidade histórica e, por isso, dialética de sua constituição.
Ideologia valenciana. Uma crítica da ética nos negócios a partir do pensamento de Karl Marx
Authors: Fernando Gil Sánchez
Published: July 2024

El objetivo principal de nuestro artículo es criticar a las condiciones de posibilidad de la ética empresarial propuesta por la «Escuela de Valencia» a través del aparato conceptual y el método crítico utilizado por Karl Marx en su proyecto de crítica de la economía política. En primer lugar, explicitaremos en qué consiste el método crítico marxiano. En segundo lugar, expondremos las líneas fundamentales de la propuesta teórico-práctica de la ética empresarial; para, en tercer lugar, aportar argumentos lógicos de su incompatibilidad inherente con las relaciones de producción e intercambio capitalistas. Concluiremos que sus deficiencias consustanciales suponen un obstáculo insalvable para su aplicación.
“Karl Marx: uma biografia; José Paulo Netto: uma antologia”.
Authors: Medeiros João Leonardo
Published: July 2024

Resenha do livro Karl Marx: uma biografia, de José Paulo Netto. São Paulo: Boitempo, 2020.
acirramento das contradições no Império
Authors: Garcia Ana , Gaspar Débora , Mendonça Filipe
Published: July 2024

Esta entrevista – promovida pela rede Relações Internacionais e Marxismo (RIMA), em parceria com o Instituto de Relações Internacionais da PUC-Rio e o podcast Chutando a Escada - foi realizada em 6 de novembro de 2020, após a eleição presidencial americana, que foi considerada a mais importante das últimas décadas. Panitch soube celebrar a derrota eleitoral de Trump, tendo em mente os limites da vitória de Joe Biden, tanto em termos do contínuo (e contraditório) papel imperial dos EUA, quanto em termos da possibilidade de superar a decadência social interna vivida pela classe trabalhadora estadunidense. Ele nos adverte que a tentativa de restauração da hegemonia ideológica do império informal, por uma presidência democrata, não será uma tarefa fácil. Ele também nos ajuda a enxergar além da superfície desses processos, olhando para o potencial de algumas das forças sociais de esquerda, trazidas pelas mesmas contradições que tornaram possível o Trumpismo, ajudando-nos a buscar a esperança para além do caos mais visível. Interessado e profundamente informado sobre a situação política no Brasil, Panitch foi capaz de enquadrá-la nos termos de sua análise, mas sempre nos convidando e estimulando a desenvolver nosso próprio entendimento sobre nossas singularidades. Suas análises sempre mostraram o cuidado para conter alarmismos, evitar conclusões rápidas, e buscar sobriedade e lucidez.