bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Revolutionizing History Learning in The Digital Era: Transforming the Way We Learn
Authors: Marpelina Leni , . Sariyatun , . Andayani
Published: January 2024

The emergence of digital technology in the Industry 4.0 era has ushered in significant changes and influenced various aspects of human life, including education. Considering the pursuit sustainable progress, it’s imperative for education must effectively utilize Information and Communication Technology (ICT) to elevate its standards, particularly in the domain of history instruction. This investigation underscores the theme of innovation and evolution in history teaching, particularly amid the digital age. The phrase “revolutionizing” connotes the transformative alterations being advocated, while “redefining our learning methods” lucidly sets forth the study’s aim. This inquiry underscores the redefinition and modernization of history pedagogy in the age of digital advancements, encapsulating the envisioned outcomes. The research methodology is driven by a qualitative descriptive approach. Data is amassed through a comprehensive examination of diverse reports, academic articles, and online platforms. Results suggest that contemporary history instruction in the digital epoch prominently features resources in tune with ongoing technological and internet progressions. The pedagogical strategy champions an unbounded educational setting, fostering learning at any place and time. Educational tools in the classroom have pivoted from traditional mediums to multimedia channels, encompassing e-books, virtual reality, augmented reality, mixed reality, Admodo, social platforms, YouTube, podcasts, and more. Consequently, history educators are compelled to shift the conventional, often tedious image of history lessons to more interactive and invigorating educational ventures. The commitment and proactive role of history educators become pivotal in realizing optimal history teaching in the 4.0 era.
Keywords: Revolutionizing, history learning, digital era
Service Quality-Based Public Trust at City Resort Police in Indonesia
Authors: Chaeruddin M Awal , Syam Husain , Akib Haedar , Haris Hasnawi
Published: January 2024

Public trust based on service quality in organizations assumes that high public trust influences people to follow government policies, respect the law, and strengthen democracy and social stability. Conversely, low public trust can influence people to reject government policies, doubt the integrity of government institutions, and weaken democracy and social stability. The results of this research article explain public trust based on the quality of service in the police institution. Data, information, and knowledge regarding the locus of the Makassar City Resort Police (Polrestabes) were obtained through observation, interviews, and focus group discussions. The data were analyzed descriptively-qualitatively. The results of the study found that the quality of digital-based public services implemented in the institutions studied was able to change the image of the people served. A positive image of the community is built from the provision of physical evidence (tangibles) that meets expectations, empathy that underlies the desire to serve (responsiveness), and attention and ethics of moral behavior (assurance) in providing services to build trust (reliability) and positive appreciation as a form of external responsibility (accountability) from institutions to service recipients. The dimensions of the quality of public services are actualized in several main aspects as the basis of public trust in the Indonesian City Police Resort (Kapolrestabes) with high levels of achievement, namely in the dimensions of responsiveness, professionalism, transparency, community involvement, as well as security and justice. The performance of these institutions has an impact on increasing public trust in the Indonesian National Police (Polri), both individually and institutionally.
Keywords: public trust, service quality, digitalization, institutional, individual
Level of Civil Servant Legal Awareness in Providing Public Services
Authors: Sudirman Muh. , . Mustaring
Published: January 2024

This research aims to find out; (1) the level of legal awareness of Parepare municipal civil servants; (2) the level of quality of public service for Civil Servants of Parepare municipality; and (3) the significance of the influence of the level of legal awareness on the quality of public services for civil servants in Parepare City. This research is a survey. The population consists of two groups, namely, (1) all civil government officials working at the Parepare City secretariat who are registered in 2022, which has 134 people. A total sample of 35 people was taken using stratified random sampling, and a total sample of 35 people was taken using accidental sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, observation, documentation, and interviews, and were analyzed using descriptive statistics and simple regression. The research results show that; (1) the level of legal awareness of civil servants at the regional secretariat office of Parepare City in providing public services seen from the aspects of legal knowledge, understanding of the law, legal attitudes, and patterns of legal behavior, is included in the low category; (2) the level of quality of public services in the field of civil servant administration at the regional secretariat office of Parepare City is seen from the aspects of friendliness, simplicity, clarity and certainty, openness (transparency), efficiency, economy, equitable justice, and timeliness of service, including in medium category; (3) there is a significant influence of the quality level of legal awareness on the quality of public services in the field of administration of civil servants at the regional secretariat office of Parepare City.
Keywords: legal awareness, civil servant, public service
Strategic Planning for Development of Micro Enterprises at the Department of Trade, Industry, Cooperatives, and Small and Medium Enterprises, Soppeng Regency
Authors: Guntur Muhammad , Khumairah Fatimah , Niswaty Risma , Arhas Sitti Hardiyanti
Published: January 2024

MSMEs are businesses with a micro, small to medium production scale that can be owned by individuals or in the form of business entities of a certain type. In Indonesia, MSMEs are currently being worked on and continue to grow from year to year. This study aims to examine the strategic planning of micro-enterprise development in the Department of Trade, Industry, Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises, Soppeng Regency. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used consists of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that Environmental Scanning (Environmental Analysis), in Soppeng Regency has abundant Natural Resources (SDA) which can be utilized by micro-entrepreneurs as a source of income by processing them into products that have sales value. Strategy formulation (Strategy Formulation), a strategic plan made by the PPK and UKM Office in accordance with the 2nd mission of the Regional Head, namely strengthening the realization of community welfare. Pay more attention to micro business actors so that they can prosper from the business they are involved in and develop. Strategy implementation (Implementation Strategy), the implementation of programs is inseparable from what has been stated in the strategic plan (renstra), but in implementing the programs researchers value it is still not optimal because of the lack of awareness of micro-entrepreneurs to register their business as fostered by the PPK Service and UKM. Evaluation and control (evaluation and supervision), evaluation of activities is carried out quarterly but for evaluation and supervision of micro business actors directly to the field the schedule is uncertain, this is due to the lack of funds to go directly to the field. Factors supporting the success of strategic planning are supported by the awareness of micro-entrepreneurs to register their businesses and complete all forms of licensing according to the type of business. The inhibiting factors for miscommunication between micro-entrepreneurs and the PPK and UKM Offices are that micro-business actors sometimes delay registering their businesses because they think that the management will be complicated and convoluted.
Keywords: strategic planning, micro enterprises, department of trade, industry, cooperatives and small and medium enterprises
Divergency of Deprivation of Independence and Restrictions of Freedom in the Criminal Justice System in Indonesia
Authors: Tahir Heri , Nurfaathirany Heri Ririn , . Sarwirini
Published: January 2024

Criminal law has various sanctions and is considered ’effective’ as an effort to prevent, handle, and deal with criminal acts. The concept of sentencing is divided into three theories, and all of them contain elements that limit the freedom rights of a person who commits a criminal act.Therefore, it is very interesting to discuss the divergence of deprivation of independence and limitation of freedom in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. The focus of this research is the study of deprivation of freedom and limitation of freedom in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. The type of research used is normative legal research, where the approach to the problem is a statute approach, conceptual approach, comparative approach, case approach. Deprivation of freedom or restriction of freedom can be interpreted not only as a prison sentence but can be defined as a restriction of freedom in all forms. Restrictions on freedom, eats everything that regulates behavior, activities, and obliges someone to do something, eats can be defined as restrictions on freedom. Limitation of freedom is a broad definition, imprisonment is one type of restriction of freedom, as well as other crimes if there is control or restriction on someone.
Keywords: deprivation of independence, restrictions of freedom, Indonesia criminal justice
Effect of Using Demonstration Instruction Approach on the Performance of Mathematics Students in Public Secondary Schools in Rwanda: A Case of Karongi District
Authors: BYIRINGIRO Emmanuel
Published: January 2024

The aim of this paper was to determine the effect of Effect of using demonstration instruction approach on the performance of mathematics students in public secondary schools in Rwanda: A case of Karongi District’.The study used descriptive research design. Stratified sampling was used to determine a sample of 6 schools among other public secondary schools in Bwishyura sector in Karongi District. The head teachers of the sampled schools were purposively selected to participate in the study. Simple random sampling technique was further applied to obtain Mathematics teachers and students of senior 4,5 and 6, making 783 target students. The study used a sample of 230 respondents from the sampled schools. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression analysis through the statistical package for social science (SPSS) version 21.The data collected were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The result of the regression analysis indicates that demonstration Method, discussion method, cooperative learning method and problem solving have a positive effect on Performance of Mathematics students in public secondary Schools in Karongi District and the relationship is statistically significant (p=>0.05) and the relationship is in line with a priori expectation. Results showed significant positive relationship between demonstration instruction method and the performance of Mathematics students (r = .669, p = .0000). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that all demonstration instruction method contributed to 73% of variation on the performance, hence plays a vital role in performance of Mathematics students in public secondary schools in Karongi District. This study recommended that Mathematics teachers should use the demonstration instruction approach teaching Mathematics since it improves academic achievement.
Práticas integrativas e complementares na Rede de Atenção à Saúde pública do Distrito Federal – Brasil
Authors: Lima Rodrigo Fonseca , Caetano Gabriela Soares
Published: January 2024

A inserção de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares (PIC) no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) remete ao modelo hegemônico de oferta de cuidados imposto por esse sistema e, com a implantação da Política Nacional de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares, houve um aumento de ofertas e demandas dessas alternativas. Assim, o objetivo desse estudo foi analisar a oferta e produção de PIC na assistência pública no Distrito Federal (DF)/Brasil mediante coleta e análise de dados previstos no Sistema de Informação Ambulatorial do SUS (SIA-SUS) e na plataforma de Cadastros Nacional de Estabelecimentos de Saúde referente às PIC conforme nível de complexidade e profissionais executores após o ano de 2008. O total de PIC no período analisado foi de 315405, o que equivaleu a 0,06% do total de procedimentos previstos no SIA-SUS. A PIC mais frequente foi a acupuntura com inserção de agulha (49,49% do total de práticas), sendo a grande maioria executada por profissional médico. Dos estabelecimentos de saúde no SUS-DF, 177 ofertavam PIC na competência de outubro de 2019 (9,50% do total serviços vinculados ao contexto de atendimento ambulatorial); as práticas corpo-mente (shantala, massagem, meditação, reflexoterapia, reiki e quiropraxia) foram as mais referidas como ofertadas por esses estabelecimentos (81,92% dos 177). Há necessidade de ressaltar a importância dessas alternativas terapêuticas, ampliar estudos e pesquisas para analisar sua efetividade, incentivar tais práticas em todos os níveis de atenção na saúde pública, e capacitar profissionais e gestores com vistas a viabilizar sua execução de maneira qualificada.
Regionalização da Saúde: a técnica de consenso como método de investigação
Authors: Bezerra Adriana Falangola Benjamin , Oliveira Vick Brito , Brito e Silva Keila Silene , Sousa Islândia Maria Carvalho de
Published: January 2024

Introdução: Sendo um ator indispensável na regionalização da saúde, o papel do estado no SUS tem se modificado. Fragilizada no processo de municipalização dos sistemas de saúde, a esfera estadual retoma ao centro das discussões. Objetivo: Analisar a técnica de consenso como estratégia metodológica para a construção da Matriz de Avaliação da Regionalização na Saúde, com foco na gestão estadual. Metodologia: Utilizou-se a Técnica de Conferência de Consenso, baseada na técnica Delphi e no comitê tradicional, ambas técnicas de consenso coletivo. Resultados e Discussão: O uso da técnica tornou a matriz objetiva, clara, coesa, acessível e relevante para a temática e para a pesquisa. A opção de realizar três rodadas enriqueceu o processo metodológico e foi definidor na conclusão da matriz. Considerações: A elaboração da matriz possibilitou a construção de um instrumento de análise da gestão estadual no contexto da regionalização.
Elementy chrześcijańskie w systemie antroponimicznym byłego powiatu popowskiego na podstawie rejestrów podatkowych XVI i XVII w.
Authors: Dimitrowa-Todorowa Liliana
Published: January 2024

Referat powstał na podstawie materiału antroponimicznego byłego powiatu popowskiego (w północno-wschodniej Bułgarii), zachowanego w osmańskich rejestrach podatkowych z XVI i XVII w. Rozpatrywane w nim są imiona chrześcijańskie nadane przez cerkiew i ich derywaty tworzone na gruncie bułgarskim.
W systemie słowotwórczym zapożyczonych imion chrześcijańskich ważną rolę odgrywały dwa typy podstaw: pełna i skrócona. W rozpatrywanym okresie dominowały imiona tworzone od podstaw skróconych. W tekście referatu są rozpatrywane najtypowsze zjawiska, występujące przy fonetycznym i morfematycznym skracaniu imion chrześcijańskich, a także środki słowotwórcze stosowane przy tworzeniu ich derywatów. Wyjaśnia się też przyczyny warunkujące skróty antroponimiczne i wielką liczbę derywatów.
Current Trends In Seagrass Research In Indonesia (2010-2020)
Authors: Anugrah Septian , Suryanti Ani , Nevrita Nevrita
Published: January 2024

Seagrass is a higher plant (Anthophyta) that lives and grows immersed in the marine environment. Seagrass provides important ecosystem services include coastal protection, carbon absorption for climate change mitigation, nutrient storage for eutrophication mitigation and shelter for small fish, and high biodiversity conservation efforts for iconic endangered species. The current lack of global attention, therefore seagrass research is important to increase knowledge on a local and national scale. Given the extent of seagrass beds and the length of Indonesia's coastline which ranges 95,181 km, so it still needs to understand seagrass more deeply, because this is very important for conservation and restoration. The purpose of this review article is to comprehensively review research on seagrass in Indonesia in five years that expected to provide a future perspective for seagrass research in Indonesia. In the publication regarding seagrass studies in Indonesia, there are 7 categories of topics discussed, distribution and biology, plant physiology, microbial ecology, fauna, impacts and potential, carbon absorption, and restoration. In general, the focus on seagrass research in Indonesia includes seagrass species, seagrass communities, nutrient cycles in seagrass ecosystems, physiology, and the impact of pollution on seagrass habitats. The results presented in seagrass research in Indonesia are still quite descriptive and lagging when compared to studies that have been carried out in developed countries. The developed countries have developed new methods for seagrass restoration activities to new knowledge about seagrass genetics that has never been disclosed previously.
Potential Analysis of Cheese Whey as an Alternative Media Growth for Lactobacillus casei Group
Authors: Kusmiyati Nur , Massora Maria , Wicaksono Septian Tri
Published: January 2024

Cheese processing industry throws a lot of whey into the environment that cause pollution. Whey cheese is known to contain lots of organic matter and lactose which is the main energy source for the Lactobacillus genus. This study aims to determine the effect of using cheese whey media on bacterial cell count, total lactic acid, and total sugar in the Lactobacillus casei group consisting of Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus paracasei, and Lactobacillus rhamnosus bacteria. The method used in this study was bacterial culture rejuvenated and propagated on MRSB media for 24 hours. As much as 1% of bacterial culture was inoculated into cheese whey medium and incubated at 37 C for 24 hours. Furthermore, observations were made on the number of bacterial cells, total lactic acid, and total sugar in the L. casei group. The results showed that L. paracasei had the highest number of cells (4.862 CFU/ml), total lactic acid (0.264 mg/ml), and total sugar (93.805 mg/ml) and was not significantly different from L. casei and L. rhamnosus. The cheese whey medium was not significantly different from the positive control (MRSB), however, there was a difference in the growth ability of each isolate on the positive control medium. Based on the research, it was shown that cheese whey media could be used as an alternative medium for the growth of the L. casei group.
DEVELOPING HALAL VACCINE PRODUCTION IN INDONESIA: CHALLENGES AND FUTURE OPPORTUNITIES
Authors: Ahmad Mujahidin
Published: January 2024

When the Covid19 pandemic occurred, Indonesia was the largest country in Southeast Asia with the most positive confirmed victims and the highest death rate. The consequences of the government's efforts to prevent the government from ordering vaccines reached 450 million doses for 187 million people in order to achieve individual immunity and herd immunity. As a country with the largest Muslim population in the world, the halal status of vaccines is very important. Of the six types of vaccines in Indonesia, namely; only the Sinovac vaccine received halal status, while other vaccines such as AstraZeneca, Pfizer, Moderna, Sinofarm were ultimately still used for emergency reasons due to insufficient halal vaccines. In the future, Muslim countries need to continue to develop alternative technologies and materials to ensure that the vaccines given are halal. Use of cell lines to produce vaccines such as Vero (Monkey), MDCK (Dog), BHK21 (Hamster), HEK (Human), PER (Human). The medium used for cell growth (upstream process) also contains Human Blood (HuS), Horse Blood (HS), Cow Blood (FBS). Likewise, the use of Pig and Animal Trypsin that is not slaughtered in a halal way, as well as the use of stabilizers in vaccine formulations such as Human or bovine (cow) Serum, Porcine or Cow Gelatin, Ethanol are critical points for fatwa institutions such as not passing the halal category. The use of alternative materials in vaccine production such as insect cells, yeast, fungi, non-animal medium and vegetable stabilizers has the opportunity to replace mainstream materials. The independence of halal vaccine production provides an opportunity to increase national resilience.
Analisis Dinamik Model Sel Kanker Prostat dengan Terapi Vaksin Kuratif
Authors: Mawaddah Siti Sakinah , Pagalay Usman , Nasichuddin Achmad
Published: January 2024

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in men and requires an effective therapeutic approach. Treatment of prostate cancer depends on the stage at diagnosis. In advanced stages of prostate cancer can be treated with hormone therapy such as chemotherapy which is then followed by vaccine therapy which aims to help increase the body's immune system response to prostate cancer cells. This model consists of a system of ordinary differential equations with five variables used, including androgen-dependent prostate cancer cells, androgen-independent prostate cancer cells, dendritic cells, effector cells, and curative vaccines. Then two equilibrium point conditions are produced, when there is no vaccine  for disease free conditions  and endemic conditions , then when the vaccine  there are three equilibrium conditions namely disease free , side effects  and local existence between prostate cancer cells with vaccine . The results of the stability analysis for each equilibrium point show that when , the condition  is global asymptotic, while the condition  is stable because the eigenvalue is negative. When  for the condition  it is unstable because the two roots are positive, then for the condition  it is global asymptotic and for the condition  it is asymptotically local because all the eigenvalues are negative. The numerical simulations of equilibrium points obtained using the fourth order runge-kutta method according to different q parameter values show that the larger the dendritic cells and effector cells activated, the greater the vaccine that enters the body, resulting in immune cells that will fight prostate cancer cells.
Melioration of Fertility in High Fat Diet Induced Obese Male Wistar Rats using Polyherbal Formulation
Authors: Puchchakayala Goverdhan
Published: January 2024

Background: increased incidence of infertility due to various other complications is not properly diagnosed. A safe and effective medication to treat such complications is much needed. Objectives: To develop a Polyhedral Formulation (PHF) to treat obesity induced infertility in male wistar albino rats and to meliorate hyperlipidemia induced by High Fat Diet (HFD). Methods: Extracts of W. Somnifera roots, A. Racemosus roots and A. Paniculata leaves were used for PHF. For the experiment 24 male wistar albino rats of 4 weeks age were taken and divided into 4 groups. Three of the groups were fed with HFD for 4 weeks. For the next 2 weeks two of the groups were treated with 200 and 400mg/kg PHF respectively. Parameters like complete lipid profile, body weights, Body Mass Index (BMI), spermiogram, Lee index, Serum testosterone levels, energy consumption and litter size and antioxidant activity were estimated. Results: On 4th week, a significant (P< 0.0001) increase in the body weight was observed in the HFD group compared to the control group. PHF treated groups showed a significant (P < 0.05*, P< 0.01**, P< 0.001***) difference in all the parameters when compared to HFD group. Conclusion: From the observations of the study performed, it could be predicted that PHF exerted a significant anti-obese activity and an improved fertility rates in obese rats.
Cardiac Tamponade Due to Primary Hypothyroidism: A Rare Presentation
Authors: Tahri Hind
Published: January 2024

The occurrence of pericardial effusion during a hypothyroid state is frequent. This clinical evolution justifies the realization of an echocardiographic exam at diagnosis and during follow-up in the management of patient with hypothyroid disease. The pejorative clinical signs of pericardial effusion are relatively rare; the evolution into a pericardial tamponade is not frequently reported. This retrospective report covers the clinical evolution of 3 cases of pericardial tamponade commonly demonstrating a primary hypothyroidy. The echocardiogram allowed for immediate diagnosis of the tamponade; supported by the clinical aspect and the diagnosis of hypothyroidy confirmed biologically. The treatment approach was based on pericardiocentesis of the pericardial effusion associated with progressive hormonotherapy resulting in a favorable clinical outcome and the elimination of the pericardial effusion.
Augmentation of Zinc Concentration in Blood has a Favorable Effect on Cardiac Function Post-Myocardial Infarction
Authors: Aikawa Ryuichi
Published: January 2024

Background: We have recently reported that polaprezinc which is a zinc delivery has an anti-inflammatory effect and improves cardiac function after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). As a secondary analysis, the aim of the present study was to evaluate if zinc concentration in blood affects anti-inflammatory effect and cardiac function after AMI. Methods: The primary study population included 50 patients with AMI. We equally divided the patients into two groups between the high group (H) and the low group (L) by blood concentration of zinc without relating to polaprezinc medication. The two groups were analyzed about cardiac function, cardiac enzymes, and the levels of the inflammation marker interleukin-6 (IL-6) as similar to the primary study. Results: The urine zinc levels of the H group were prominently higher than those of the L group at 8 days after PCI. The mean IL-6 level was strongly reduced in the H group (44.7(7.15-107.7) pg/mL vs. 130(19.6-384.25) pg/mL, respectively; p<0.05). As for the days of decline of both CRP and WBC, there were significant differences between the two groups (Figure 2). In addition, echocardiography indicated that the EF of the H group was clearly increased between day 3 and 9 months post-MI (54.5(50.5-59.75)% vs. 62(55-70)%, respectively; p<0.01). Conclusions: The present study suggests that high concentration of zinc has an anti-inflammatory effect and improves cardiac function after AMI.
Pelaksanaan Program Penguatan Pengembangan Karakter Melalui Kegiatan Pembiasaan Dalam Peningkatan Mutu Sekolah
Authors: Suryana Suryana , Kusen Kusen , Sumarto Sumarto
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji aspek-aspek program pengembangan karakter melalui kegiatan pembiasaan, terfokus pada desain, pelaksanaan, keterlibatan warga sekolah, dan mengidentifikasi hambatan yang mungkin muncul. Studi dilakukan di SMA Negeri 1 Rejang Lebong dengan penelitian berbasis kualitatif dan desain studi kasus. Metode pengumpulan data melibatkan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui reduksi, penyajian, dan inferensi. Temuan penelitian mencakup: perencanaan sosialisasi Standar Kompetensi Lulusan (SKL), pelaksanaan kegiatan habutuasi di ruang kelas dan sekolah, serta pelibatan pengasuh, pembina, dan guru dalam Program Penguatan Pengembangan Karakter (PPC). Keterlibatan siswa, instruktur, lembaga, dan dewan sekolah, selain orang tua, diidentifikasi sebagai faktor kunci yang dapat memengaruhi aktivitas atau menonaktifkan lingkungan belajar. Temuan ini dapat memberikan panduan bagi pengembangan program serupa di sekolah-sekolah lain untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan karakter.
Studi Komparasi Manajemen Kepala Sekolah antara Lembaga Pendidikan Umum dan Kejuruan Tingkat Menengah Atas
Authors: Saputri Rafhita Ika , Asha Lukman , Wanto Deri
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan komparasi manajemen kepala sekolah pada sekolah umum dan sekolah kejuruan di Kabupaten Banyuasin. Studi kasus dilakukan di dua sekolah yakni SMAN 2 Tungkal Jaya dan SMKN 1 Tungkal Jaya. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data wawancara. Dalam mencari data dilakukan wawancara kepadapengelola sekolah, guru, dan pegawai sekolah, serta analisis dokumen terkait manajemen sekolah. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik manajemen kepala sekolah berbeda antara kedua jenis sekolah tersebut. Kedua institusi tersebut mempunyai fokus yang berbeda dalam pengelolaan sumber daya, penekanan pada tujuan dan permasalahan pendidikan. Terlepas dari perbedaan ini, keduanya mempertahankan kebijakan yang sama dalam menekankan keunggulan pendidikan dan pengembangan siswa. Studi ini menyoroti bagaimana kepala sekolah mengelola sekolah yang menawarkan beragam bentuk pengajaran dalam lingkungan yang sama.
Peran Guru Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Peserta Didik di SDIT Al-Mizan Rengasdengklok
Authors: Anjani Ulpah Tri , Mas'shum Sya'roni , Lubis Saprialman
Published: January 2024

Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru dalam membentuk pendidikan karakter peserta didik. Riset ini menerapkan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis riset deskriptif sementara teknik pengumpulan data pada riset ini menerapkan metode wawancara, temuan riset memperlihatkan pembentukan karakter peserta didik di SDIT Al-Mizan Rengasdengklok, membiasakan kegiatan-kegiatan kerohanian, melaksanakan sholat Dhuha, menghafal ayat-ayat pendek, Asmaul Husna, sifat-sifat Allah,dan tahlil bersama setiap hari Jum'at. Selain itu, pembiasaan lainnya yang dikerjakan guru kepada peserta didik ialah membaca doa sebelum serta sesudah pelajaran dimulai. Pembentukan karakter melalui keteladanan guru ialah melalui pemberian nasihat yang mengenai pendidikan karakter pada saat pelaksanaan apel pagi, proses pembelajaran, dan aktivitas keseharian siswa di sekolah. Pembentukan karakter siswa di SDIT Al-Mizan Rengasdengklok harus terus dilakukan untuk mencapai output pelajar yang dapat berkontribusi dalam pendidikan karakter. Pembentukan karakter tidak hanya menjadi tanggungjawab sekolah dan guru, tetapi peran orang tua dalam melakukan pengawasan dan pembentukan karakter di lingkungan keluarga sangat diperlukan. Dengan menguatkan pembentukan karakter siswa di lingkungan keluarga maka sekolah lebih mudah membentuknya sehingga kelak peserta didik menjadi teladan di sekolah, masyarakat, bangsa dan negara.
KEBIJAKAN BAZNAS KABUPATEN BANGKA DALAM MENGELOLA UMKM UNTUK MERUBAH MUSTAHIK MENJADI MUZAKKI
Authors: Tohari Mustofa , Zahri Tsulis Amiruddin , Sumar Sumar
Published: January 2024

Professional management of Zakat funds can be one way to eradicate poverty in society. One of the efforts made by the National Zakat Amil Agency (BAZNAS) of Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province in managing zakat funds is to distribute aid to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through a productive zakat program. MSMEs have an important role in supporting the economy in Indonesia. Apart from that, MSMEs are also considered as a people's economic activity that is in accordance with the values of Pancasila as the nation's ideology. The aim of this research is to analyze and identify the management of BAZNAS Bangka Regency in managing the people's zakat funds through MSME activities. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with primary data in the form of interviews and field observations and supported by secondary data in the form of literature relevant to the research topic. As a result, in carrying out the program BAZNAS Bangka Regency has three stages, namely open submission, field verification and evaluation monitoring. Recipients of MSME business funding assistance have the opportunity to receive it again the following year so that they can raise their social status from zakat recipients (Mustahik) to zakat payers (Muzakki). So the management of BAZNAS MSMEs is a form of mutual cooperation to realize community welfare as a reflection of the Pancasila economy
THE PRICE AND ISLAMIC SERVICE QUALITY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN ISLAMIC BANKING
Authors: Krisnanda Krisnanda , Nadia Linda Putri , Achmad Affan Wazzar , Mukhlisin Ahmad
Published: January 2024

The rapid growth of Bank Syariah Indonesia in recent years has strongly emphasized the importance of pricing and Islamic service quality in gaining a competitive advantage. This research aims to analyze the influence of price and Islamic service quality on customer satisfaction of Bank Syariah Indonesia in Kudus. The study employs the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach to examine the conceptual framework. Data were collected from 140 Indonesian Islamic banking customers in Kudus using questionnaires. The analysis findings confirm that both price and Islamic service quality positively and significantly impact customer satisfaction in Bank Syariah Indonesia. Competitively priced products and services, aligned with Islamic principles, play a pivotal role in creating customer satisfaction.
ANALISIS PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT KOTA BANJARBARU TENTANG BAGI HASIL DAN BUNGA PADA BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Masrina Masrina , Wibowo Fatria Ulfa
Published: January 2024

Conventional banks or Islamic banks can be utilized by the general public. By developing a financial framework that relies on market instruments that are reasonable, useful, fair, independent, and productive, Islamic Banks have a role in public progress in the financial field needed to increase local government assistance, strengthening local areas, and every monetary force, especially for small and medium business visionaries. Qualitative approaches are used to investigate and comprehend the meaning that various individuals or a group of persons attribute to social or humanitarian situations. Typically, small to medium-sized communities are familiar with Islamic banks, especially those living in urban areas. Nevertheless, many people do not understand Islamic banking. In theory, Since normal banks employ an interest system, Islamic banks differ from ordinary banks. While Islamic banks use a profit-sharing system. Despite this, people still do not fully understand Islamic banking
Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dalam Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD)
Authors: Oktamarina Lidia , Wahyuni Desvi , Aprisa Tri Sagita
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) yang memuat nilai-nilai Pancasila mengingat bentuk LKPD yang banyak diterapkan pada satuan PAUD masih bersifat umum dan belum menerapkan nilai-nilai Pancasila pada tugas-tugas pada LKPD. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model pengembangan 4D (define, design, development, and disseminate). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa observasi, angket, dan dokumentasi dengan teknik analisis uji validasi, uji kepraktisan, dan uji keefektifan yang diperoleh berdasarakan angket responden skala kecil dan skala besar. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji validasi dinyatakan valid dengan rata-rata uji validasi nilai 80, uji kepraktisan 93% berdasarakan angket respon kepraktisan, dan uji keefektivan sebesar 89,195 pada uji skala kecil dan 90,235 pada uji coba skala besar, sehingga secara keseluruhan LKPD dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila dapat digunakan untuk pembelajaran pada satuan PAUD.
Creencias de autoeficacia de los futuros profesores de telesecundarias multigrado
Authors: Reyes-Cruz María del Rosario , Aguilar Garrido Andrilú Guadalupe , Puc Cárdenas William Abraham
Published: January 2024

The objective of this research was to analyze the beliefs and sources of self-efficacy of pre-service teacher in the context of their practices in multigrade telesecundarias schools. The approach used was qualitative and exploratory. Five practitioners were interviewed. Regarding the first objective, it was found that most of the students increased their self-efficacy beliefs as they progressed in carrying out their teaching practices. Regarding the sources of self-efficacy, it was found that these have an important influence on the practitioners' beliefs. The lack of real enactive mastery experiences intervened negatively since at the beginning of the practices the future teachers did not feel very capable. However, vicarious experiences were mostly positive and contributed to increasing self-confidence. Verbal persuasion also helped improve student performance by reinforcing appropriate behaviors and seeking to improve those that were not working well. Physiological and emotional states had a negative influence at the beginning of the practices. However, at the end of them, these improved and they become mostly positive. It is necessary to improve multigrade training in all actors and emotional management of the classroom.
Diagnóstico de la necesidad de formación de competencias educativas para las y los comunicadores de la ciencia
Authors: Navarro Zamora Lizy
Published: January 2024

The present work is the result of scientific research with a descriptive scope, on the need for the formation of educational skills for the communicators of science. Every analog or digital process and activity, of science communication, must be based on two pillars: education and communication. The methodology was quantitative, the questionnaire was answered by 115 disseminators distributed in the 32 federal entities; the questions focused on knowing the educational competences, their training around the pedagogical models, the didactic strategies they apply in their activities, the knowledge about the communicative processes, etc. As a result, there is a need for training in educational performances; the application of educational strategies in the analog and digital communication of science activities, this due to the requirement of training in this area; most only have disciplinary training. A very basic training focused on the area of communication was also expressed through activities such as talks, presentations and conferences. In the years 2020, 2021 and 2022, training and updating were reduced. Training in educational skills is necessary for disseminators, in order to achieve the goal of meaningful learning, the real social appropriation of science, especially for the most vulnerable groups.
The Nexus of Teamwork, Communication Competence, and Employee Performance: The Mediating Role of Employee Competence
Authors:   IAGBT, f f , f f , f f
Published: January 2024

Purpose - This paper aims to explore how employee performance is impacted by factors such as teamwork, communication competence, and employee competence in several countries and industries. Currently, there is no existing literature that acknowledges aspects related to teamwork, communication competence, and employee competence impact on employee performance within the context of a Indonesian public service organization.
Design/Methodology/Approach - The study employs a quantitative method using a path analysis model. This study involved the analysis of data from 205 employees working in a public service organization. The reliability and validity of the questionnaire items are conducted via Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) analysis, and the related hypotheses are tested using the path analysis model.
Findings - The results showed the positive impact of teamwork, communication competence, and employee competence on employee performance. Additionally, employee competence mediated the influences of teamwork and employee performance. Also, employee competence mediated the impacts of communication competence and employee performance.
Research Implications - The research was conducted within a specific Indonesian public service organization, making it challenging to apply the findings universally across various sectors and international contexts. The results of the research hold the promise to assist leaders within public service organizations in creating approaches that enhance the skills of employees. This involves designing impactful human resource development initiatives and boosting the employee capacity to reach the organization’s intended aims and objectives. The study is new in its effort to bring together four frameworks to create a novel performance model explaining the importance of teamwork and communication competence with employee competence and employee performance.
Do a Firm’s Depth and Diversity of International Experience Increase Its Speed of Foreign Expansion? Evidence from South Korean Firms
Authors:   IAGBT, f f , f f
Published: January 2024

Purpose - Based on the Uppsala model and organizational learning theory, this study empirically analyzes the effects of South Korean firm international experience depth and diversity on the speed of foreign expansion.
Design/Methodology/Approach - The hypotheses were tested using GLS regression analysis and a panel data set of 424 Korean manufacturing firms listed on the KOSPI market from 1999-2007.
Findings - First, the depth of firm international experience has a negative effect on the speed of foreign expansion. Second, the diversity of international experience has a positive influence on the speed of foreign expansion.
Research Implications - First, depth of international experience has a negative impact on the speed of foreign expansion. This is contrary to Hypothesis 1, indicating that if a firm operates its business in a particular country for an extended duration, its level of commitment to that country could increase, hindering its swift expansion to another country. Second, diversity of international experience has a positive influence on speed of foreign expansion, which implies that, by being exposed to varied national environments, a firm’s diverse international experiences, represented by its official and unofficial management systems and operational experience tailored to its business in each country, reduces its perceived risk of uncertainty of internationalization, or increases its capability of effectively responding to the liability of foreignness, thus positively affecting the speed of foreign expansion.
Structural Understanding of Influencer Worship in Social Media: The Formation and Consequences of Influencer Power
Authors:   IAGBT, f f
Published: January 2024

Purpose - Influencer marketing has emerged as a prominent trend in marketing, with marketers utilizing influencer endorsements to promote and sell products. The phenomenon of influencer worship has been identified as an individual’s obsession with social media influencers, who have become role models capable of influencing online consumer attitudes and behaviors. However, empirical research on influencer worship is still limited, with existing academic papers primarily focused on social media platforms rather than the evolving significance of influencers. Our study proposes a conceptual model and hypotheses to address this research gap.
Design/Methodology/Approach - An online questionnaire was developed as the research instrument. Then, using an information acceleration method, samples were selected, and 570 respondents in Korea were included in the statistical analysis. Given the early stage of research on influencer worship, partial least squares (PLS) analysis was considered an appropriate statistical approach.
Findings - Based on the result, the model suggests that perceived influencer utilitarian, hedonic, and social values were positively associated with trust and commitment, which in turn, influenced influencer worship. Ultimately, influencer worship affects endorsed brand attitude and willingness to share reviews.
Research Implications - This study is among the initial attempts to investigate the significance of influencer worship, and it contributes to academic findings and practices by highlighting the role of influencers in online marketing.
The Effect of Conspicuous Consumption on Consumer Purchase Intention: The Mediating Role of Perceived Value
Authors:   IAGBT, f f , f f , f f
Published: January 2024

Purpose - The rapid recent growth of China’s economy and the emergence of a global consumer culture have increased conspicuous consumption among Chinese consumers. This research investigates how conspicuous consumption influences Chinese consumers’ purchase intentions toward global brands as mediated by perceived brand value.
Design/Methodology/Approach - Data were collected through the conduct of a survey among Chinese consumers. The PROCESS Macro model was used to test the mediating effects of perceived functional, social, and emotional value.
Findings - The study found that Chinese consumers with conspicuous consumption tendencies possess positive purchase intentions toward global brands. Study 1 indicated that consumers’ perceived social and emotional value mediates the relationship between conspicuous consumption and purchase intention for hedonic products. For utilitarian products, Study 2 showed that the relationship is mediated by consumers’ perceived functional and emotional value. Perceived emotional value plays a critical role in the relationship between conspicuous consumption and purchase intention for both product types.
Research Implications - This study contributes to the scarce literature about the positive relationship between conspicuous consumption and global brands in emerging markets. Marketing strategies in emerging markets should concentrate on status-related consumption and market segmentation. These findings are expected to contribute to international marketing and global brand management, providing valuable insights into the purchasing motives of consumers for global brands.
High-Pressure Fluid Injection Injury: The Importance of a Prompt Diagnosis
Authors: Silva Fábia , Silva Miguel , Leite Maria João , Sousa António , Vidinha Vítor
Published: January 2024

N/a.
Editorial
Authors: Dias Júnior Antonio Carlos
Published: January 2024

Editorial Volume 25, 2023.
High hydrogen evolution activities of dual-metal atoms incorporated N-doped graphenes achieved by coordination regulation
Authors: Zhang Cunjin , Qin Shuaibo , Gao Hui , Jin Peng
Published: January 2024

Electrolysis of water to produce hydrogen (H) can solve the current energy crisis and environmental problems. However, efficient hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts are still limited to a few noble metals, thus prohibiting their broad applications. Herein, first-principles calculations were carried out to investigate the theoretical HER performances of a series of N-doped graphenes containing inexpensive single- and dual-metal atoms. Among them, MN4-gra (M = Fe, Co, Ni), homonuclear MMN6-gra, and heteronuclear M1M2N6-gra mostly exhibit low HER activities due to the weak H adsorption, and only CoN4-gra, NiNiN6-gra, and CoNiN6-gra show better ΔG *H values of 0.19, 0.15 and 0.27 eV, respectively. In contrast, low-coordinated MMN5-gra and M1M2N5-gra both have rather high HER activities. In particular, the ΔG *H values of FeNiN5-gra and CoNiN5-gra are as low as -0.04 and -0.06 eV, respectively, very close to the ideal 0 eV. Detailed analyses reveal that such high activity mainly stems from the reduced metal coordination and the synergistic effect between the two metals, which greatly enhance the adsorption ability of the active center. More interestingly, the strong H adsorption of MMN5-gra /M1M2N5-gra could enable them to further adsorb a second H atom and generate a stable HMH intermediate to yield the final product H2. Under this novel mechanism, the two-step |ΔG *H| values of FeNiN5-gra and CoNiN5-gra are all no more than 0.10 eV. Our work not only discloses the important effect of coordination regulation and site synergy on enhancing the catalytic activity but also finds a new HER path on the metal-embedded N-doped graphenes.