bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Neoloģija klasisko teorētisko tekstu tulkojumos latviešu valodā: Aristoteļa „Runas mākslas – rētorikas” glosārija materiāls
Authors:   Latvijas Universitāte, Rūmniece Ilze
Published: December 2023

Sena teorētiska teksta tulkošana paver divas iespējas: brīvi un kur nepieciešams lietot internacionālismus vai arī konsekventi izvairīties no tiem, ļaujot izpausties mērķvalodai gan ar tās esošo vārdu krājumu, gan daudzviet darinot jaunvārdus. Raksts iztirzā Aristoteļa „Rētorikas” teksta tulkojumu no sengrieķu valodas, kura tulkotāji izvēlējušies otro iespēju – tulkotajā tekstā izmantot tikai latviešu valodas vārdus. Pārsvarā aplūkoti tieši jaundarinājumi, kuri sakopoti tulkojuma tekstam pievienotajā īpaši veidotajā glosārijā, kas ir rakstā izmantoto piemēru arsenāls. Analītiski tiek apskatīti gan šāda glosārija izveides principi, gan uzrādīti galvenie vārddarināšanas paņēmieni, komentējot arī jaunvārdu saikni ar avotvalodas kontekstu, atkarību no tā, arī iekļaušanos latviešu valodas vidē. Raksts balstīts „Rētorikas” latviešu tulkojuma divu secīgo izdevumu materiālos (2020. un 2023. gadā), daudzviet tos arī salīdzinot, komentējot izmaiņas un papildinājumus glosārijā.
Analisis Nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Novel Kado Terbaik Karya JS Khairen
Authors: Pardosi Santa Rosa Br , Yuhdi Achmad
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The purpose of this study is to describe the values of character education in the novel Kado Terbaik by J.S Khairen.  This research uses descriptive qualitative method with content analysis method. The data source of this research is the novel Kado Terbaik by J.S Khairen. The data collection technique is reading and writing technique. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the study, there are character values contained in the novel Kado Terbaik by J. S Khairen, including 6 excerpts. S Khairen, among others, 6 snippets of religious values that illustrate the character's adherence to religious teachings, 4 snippets of honest values that illustrate the character's honesty through words and actions, 1 snippet of tolerance values reflected in the attitude of the characters who show mutual respect despite differences in social status, 3 snippets of hard work values described through Rizki's character who tries to fulfill his own needs, 1 snippet of independent values reflected through Rizki's character who lives alone without depending on others. 4 snippets of curiosity values, 4 snippets of curiosity value reflected in the conversation between the characters, 1 excerpt of the value of respect for achievement reflected in the actions of Bang Toron's character, 3 snippets of friendly/communicative value reflected in the relationship between Rizka, Singlet, and Gembil, 2 snippets of peace-loving value reflected in the actions of Rani's father, 6 snippets of social care value reflected in the actions of the characters, and 2 snippets of responsibility value shown by Rizki's character.
Keywords: Education, character, novel, J.S Khairen
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Learning Cycle Terhadap Capaian Pembelajaran Karya Ilmiah Siswa SMK Migas Inovasi Riau
Authors: Ridwan Muhamad , Septyanti Elvrin , Zulhafizh Zulhafizh
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the extent of the influence of the learning cycle learning model on the learning outcomes of scientific work material for class XI students at SMK Migas Innovation Riau. The population in this study were all class XI students at SMK Migas Innovation Riau with a sample of 40 students. Class XI OTKP students are taught using the learning cycle learning model and class XI TKJ 1 students are taught using the conventional model. The type of research is experimental. The instrument used is a test. The hypothesis data analysis technique was first tested for Shapiro-Wilk normality and homogeneity using the t test. The test results for the two samples came from a population that was normally distributed and homogeneous, so the researcher gave treatment to both samples. From the results of data analysis, it was obtained that the average learning outcome for students who used the learning cycle model was 81.10 and the average learning outcome for students who were given the conventional learning model was 63.75. To test the hypothesis, the t test was used, from the calculation results a significance level of 0.005 was obtained. It turns out that the significance value is 0.004 < 0.05, so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted so that it can be concluded that there is a significant influence in the use of the learning cycle learning model on the learning outcomes of scientific work material
Stereotipype Tokoh Ayah dalam Cerpen Guru Karya Putu Wijaya: Kajian Dekonstruksi Derrida
Authors: Trikandi Sonya , Nugroho Yusro Edy , Nuryatin Agus
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This research aims to describe stereotype The father figure in the short story Guru by Putu Wijaya is in accordance with Derrida's theory. The research method uses a deconstruction approach to Derrida's theoretical literary works. Deconstruction of literary works is able to analyze short stories from the language that has various meanings in a text. The data in this research is in the form of text documents containing fragments of characters, plot, caritas background in short stories. The data source comes from Jawa Pos, 05/08/2016 edition of teacher's short stories by Putu Wijaya. The data collection technique uses heuristic techniques, namely reading the initial stages by analyzing the elements contained in the story such as characters. The data analysis technique uses the hermeneutic technique of in-depth reading of literary works in the form of the social environment in the story and analyzing it in depth in accordance with deconstruction theory. Research result stereotype The character of the father can be shown based on dialogue or the character's speech, such as the environment, the character's reactions to other characters. It is known that the character of the father does not depict the attitude of a parent who is firm, wise and unemotional. And the meaning of opposition which shows my father's bad thoughts towards teachers is a form of criticism of the government.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Keterampilan Analisis Sastra
Authors: Wulandari Sovia , Wilyanti Liza Septa
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The purpose of this study was to improve literary analysis activities and skills using a project-based learning model in the Indonesian Literature study program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Jambi University. The method used in this research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which was carried out in two cycles in the Oral Literature Study course. In the first cycle, two meetings were held and the second cycle was held three meetings. Each cycle is carried out in the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The data were analyzed in accordance with the predetermined assessment rubric. In the first cycle, the students' activity scores increased, 80% of which reached the good category score and 20% reached the very good category score compared to the activity scores obtained in the pre-cycle. As for the value of the results of literary analysis in cycle I, it has not yet reached the target, namely not exceeding 50% of students getting good and very good category scores. In cycle II, the value of activity and the results of literary analysis experienced a significant increase, namely 100% of students getting very good category scores for activity scores and 80% of students getting good scores and 20% getting very good scores for the results of literary analysis. Based on these values, it can be said that the application of the Project Based Learning learning model in the Oral Literature Study course to improve activities and oral literature analysis skills is appropriate and effective to be applied.
Keywords: Activity, Skill, Literature Analysis, PjBL
INFLUENCE OF TARBIYYAH IN CONSUMER EDUCATION AND ADVOCACY IN EMPOWERING INDIVIDUAL CONSUMERS FOR EFFICIENT CONSUMER PROTECTION
Authors: Mhd Sarif Suhaimi , Ismail Yusof , Zainudin Dolhadi
Published: December 2023

This paper investigates the effect of tarbiyyah (a systematic education system) on consumer education and advocacy, concentrating on its role in empowering individuals for effective consumer protection. The purpose of this study is to determine how tarbiyyah influences consumer behaviour and promotes responsible consumption, thereby contributing to Sustainable Development Goal 12 (SDG 12) on responsible consumption. An in-depth examination of the experiences and viewpoints of three consumer advocates who are included in the research's scope is made possible via qualitative personal interviews. Two primary research objectives have been identified: first, to examine the effect of tarbiyyah on consumer education and awareness; and second, to evaluate its efficacy in empowering individuals to safeguard their rights as consumers. The results emphasise the importance of a structured tarbiyyah education system in influencing consumer behaviour and encouraging responsible consumption. The study highlights the pragmatic ramifications for consumer associations and civic organisations involved in promoting conscientious consumer behaviour, underscoring the significance of incorporating tarbiyyah principles into their instructional curricula. By offering insights into empowering people for effective consumer protection, this research adds to the general knowledge of the function of tarbiyyah in consumer education and advocacy. The study has a limitation in that it is based solely on three consumer advocates, which may not fully represent the broader consumer population. While this sample size is suitable for qualitative research to ground insights, it may not effectively capture quantitative aspects and statistical significance. Nonetheless, the study still offers valuable insights into the potential impact of tarbiyyah on consumer behavior. and its contribution to Sustainable Development Goal 12.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND SELF-LEADERSHIP IN ZAKAT INSTITUTIONS IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Abdul Halim Anis Syamila , Ghani Azmi Ilhaamie Abdul
Published: December 2023

Zakat institutions have been growing especially in Malaysia as one of the Islamic countries. Zakat institutions serve as Islamic organizations in handling everything that related to Zakat such as collection and distribution within the state in Malaysia. The image of Zakat employees is reflected in how they managed themselves especially in emotional intelligence. This research is conducted to study the relationship between self-leadership and emotional intelligence of Zakat employees in Malaysia. This quantitative study has collected 208 samples of Zakat employees from three states in Malaysia through online surveys. Descriptive analysis and inferential statistics were used via IBM Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (IBM SPSS) software. The findings showed that there is positive correlation between self-leadership and emotional intelligence (r= 0.776) of the Zakat employees. From the best knowledge of authors, this study is among the first conducted in Malaysia especially covering among Islamic organizations. This study contributes to future undertaking of Zakat organizations to improve especially self-leadership and emotional intelligence among its employees.
أثر الامتثال على الحوكمة الشرعية في المصارف الإسلامية THE IMPACT OF COMPLIANCE ON SHARIA GOVERNANCE IN ISLAMIC BANKS
Authors: Saleh Hamd Nagi Hamd , Lubis Asmuliadi , Mohd Balwi Mohd Abd Wahab Fatoni
Published: December 2023

The study aims to identify the impact of compliance on Sharia governance in Islamic banks in Libya and Jordan. To achieve the objectives of the study, the research model is designed based on previous studies on the relationship between the research variables. The study sample includes a number of employees of Islamic banks in Libya and Jordan. Based on the quantitative approach in this research, all variables were tested by way of the SPSS application and the AMOS statistical software package. Out of 225 copies, (204) samples were collected from the employees of these banks whereby 21 questionnaires were excluded. The study has reached some findings, the most important of which is that there is a statistically significant effect of compliance on Sharia governance in Islamic banks in Libya and Jordan at a significant level of 0.05. It is also clear that the strength of the correlation is high, indicated by the high level of confidence and the high level of assumption amounting to 0.745. The findings also indicate the positive trend of this relationship, that is, compliance is directly proportional to the Sharia governance of the employees of Islamic banks in Libya and Jordan. The study also suggests some recommendations, the most important of which are: That banks should have a general and clear guide and framework for the principles of Sharia governance, and for compliance with laws and Sharia in addition to clearly defining functions. The study advises Islamic banks to deliberate on compliance by adopting and developing compliance functions and establishing an effective management system to evaluate compliance.
DECISION TO USE ISLAMIC BANKS DURING ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY. DOES PERCEIVED SECURITY MODERATE THE PROCESS?
Authors: Rachman Fariza , Ghani Azmi Ilhaamie Abdul , Oetomo Hening Widi
Published: December 2023

This paper aims to examine the effect of Islamic marketing mix implementation and the moderating role of perceived security towards Islamic bank customers' decisions in the context of economic uncertainty, by taking place at Surabaya, Indonesia. A strong connection between Islamic bank achievement and economic adversity has been affirmed by multifarious research, however; the perceived security among recent IB customers is less discussed. Measuring the influence of Islamic bank marketing mix implementation towards its customers’ decision making combined with perceived security as the moderating variable is somewhat not as sound as it should be. This is the gap that the researchers want to fill. This paper utilizes Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) and Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA) as the analysis technique, along with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). The significancy test shows that the perceived security does not present any moderating effect, yet, it acted as the second significant independent variable together with the IB’s Islamic marketing mix, towards the decision-making. Put simply, it means that the respondents deliberately sought security from Islamic banks to confront, or anticipate economic uncertainty.
La historia de la ciencia en sellos postales: una biografía filatélico-didáctica de Isaac Newton
Authors: Martínez-Reina Marlon Doney
Published: December 2023

Isaac Newton con sus Principia cambió la percepción que se tenía de la naturaleza. Hoy en día su trabajo sigue aportando a la forma en que comprendemos el mundo. En este documento se presentan 29 sellos postales, que se han documentado y utilizado para construir una biografía filatélico-didáctica de este genial científico. La iconografía filatélica permitió recordar su nacimiento, la icónica manzana, sus aportes a la matemática, su Opticks, el telescopio, sus Principia, la Ley de Gravitación Universal, su interés por la alquimia y su muerte.
Comprensión de circuitos eléctricos apoyados en el aprendizaje activo y en dispositivos móviles
Authors: Suárez Oscar Jardey , Imbanchi-Rodriguez Ivan Alirio , Becerra-Rodriguez Diego Fernando
Published: December 2023

El objetivo de este documento es reportar el aprendizaje de circuitos de corriente directa, por parte de estudiantes de educación media de una institución educativa rural en el municipio de Pitalito Huila - Colombia, cuando se trabaja con una secuencia didáctica basada en el aprendizaje activo y con las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación, específicamente la App Electric Circuit Studio® que funciona offline en dispositivos móviles con sistema operativo Android®. El método es cuantitativo con un diseño cuasiexperimental con un solo grupo, con pretest y postest. Para establecer el aprendizaje se utiliza la ganancia de Hake, el factor de concentración y la prueba t student. Los resultados muestran una ganancia estadísticamente significativa en el aprendizaje, con una mayor concentración en un único modelo correcto. A manera de conclusión se puede afirmar que la secuencia didáctica aporta en el aprendizaje significativo de circuitos de corriente directa.
Alfabetización estadística en estudiantes de postgrado de la Universidad Nacional Experimental del Táchira
Authors: Moros-Briceño José Alexy
Published: December 2023

La presente investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la alfabetización estadística en estudiantes de postgrado de la Universidad Nacional Experimental del Táchira (UNET). Metodológicamente se apoyó en el paradigma positivista, nivel descriptivo, diseño de campo, transeccional, no experimental. La población estuvo conformada por 70 estudiantes de los lapsos académicos 2019-B y 2019-D, seleccionándose en su totalidad como muestra de estudio. Para la recolección de datos se consideró la encuesta apoyándose en dos tipos de instrumentos: una prueba objetiva de 28 preguntas con cuatro opciones de respuestas para evaluar conocimientos, nociones y habilidades en temas relacionados con la estadística y una escala de Actitudes hacia la Estadística de 25 ítems introducida por Estrada (2002) tipo Likert con cinco opciones de respuesta. Ambos instrumentos fueron validados mediante la técnica juicio de expertos y se determinó su confiabilidad a través de los coeficientes de consistencia interna Kuder-Richardson y Alfa de Cronbach obteniéndose los siguientes valores: 0,81 y 0,82, respectivamente. Entre los resultados más sobresalientes se destaca que el 63% de los estudiantes cursaron estadística en pregrado, pero solo el 42,9% durante el postgrado; asimismo, el 51,4% desconocen el término alfabetización estadística. Respecto a los conocimientos estadísticos, puede decirse que en términos generales presentan algunas debilidades que podrían ser superadas a través de estrategias de alfabetización estadística. Sin embargo, los estudiantes muestran una actitud de aceptación hacia la estadística, pero tienen la creencia que es difícil porque les impide resolver problemas estadísticos.
Formação EaD e presencial
Authors: Bendrath Eduard Angelo , Francisco Marcos Vinicius , Basei Andreia Paula
Published: December 2023

Neste artigo objetivou-se analisar o desempenho dos estudantes dos cursos de bacharelado em Educação Física do Brasil no Exame Nacional de Desempenho dos Estudantes (ENADE) no ano de 2019. O estudo de cunho crítico-descritivo incluiu o levantamento informações na base de dados de 508 cursos de graduação que participaram da avaliação. Os resultados apontam um processo de expansão da oferta de cursos na modalidade EaD, concentrados em oligopólios privados. Tais instituições apresentaram, majoritariamente, desempenhos insatisfatórios no ENADE, quando comparadas com cursos presenciais públicos e privados. Conclui-se que a formação do Bacharel em Educação Física em cursos na modalidade EaD continua distante da almejada para uma atuação que contemple a omnilateralidade.
Multi-GNSS Robot
Authors: Bhatt Narendra , Singh Mandeep
Published: December 2023

With rapid increase in population and decreasing agricultural land
due to urbanization and industrialization, the demand of food is
increasing rapidly. Precision agriculture is a technique to monitor and
automate the operations on agricultural land, which may significantly
help to increasing the productivity of the land. Autonomous robots are
integral part of precision agriculture and the positioning accuracy is a
major factor for implementation of the autonomous agriculture robots.
The standalone GNSS/GPS receivers have accuracy in range of few meters.
In this research paper, a low cost dual band multi-GNSS receiver is used
for positioning the robot in open space. Here GPS, Galileo and IRNSS
satellites are integrated together. Moreover GAGAN-SBAS (Satellite Based
Augmentation System) for Indian subcontinent is used to enhance the
positioning accuracy of the rover. The analysis of VDOP, HDOP, and PDOP
has been done under open sky. Comparison between the positioning
deviations of standalone GPS, Multi-GNSS (GPS+NavIC+Galileo) receiver
and Multi-GNSS receiver along with GAGAN-SBAS has been done. Finally the
algorithm has been developed and deployed on the rover for moving it
through given set of waypoints. The deviation in the actual path and the
path followed by the rover has been analysed.
The vitality of Taxus Baccata L. in forest stands in Slitere National Park, Latvia
Authors:   Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Latvia, Lele Anna , Straupe Inga ,   Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Latvia, Luguza Solveiga ,   Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, Latvia
Published: December 2023

Taxus baccata L., a relic of the Atlantic flora, is fourth of Latvia’s coniferous tree species, and it is endangered with a limited utilization because of its rare distribution. Evaluation of species condition, tree vitality and unfavourable factors influencing tree growth is crucial to improve species status. Measurements of forest stands with T. baccata autochthon and anthropogenic populations were collected, crown condition was rated, damages of trees were assessed, and projective cover of vegetation (canopy closure, shrub and herbaceous layer) was evaluated to determine the effect on T. baccata populations in Slitere National Park, Latvia. Main results show that factors strongly influencing the vitality of T. baccata are soil reaction and light conditions. Mostly the light conditions were determined by the canopy closure. Major conditions of shade negatively influenced the vitality and distribution of T. baccata.
Impact of the accession to the EU on the performance of agricultural holdings in the Baltic States and Poland: a comparative study
Authors: Bratka Valda , Praulinš Arturs
Published: December 2023

In the result of the EU enlargement not only a united legislative and economical body was formed on European basis, but also the support payments in many branches of economy in the new member states have increased substantially, including those in agriculture and rural development. A brief characteristics of place of agriculture in the economy of the Baltic states and Poland is given in the article, as well as that of the changes in total amount of support achieved before the entry into the EU. The effect of this support upon different agricultural holdings performance parameters (net value added, production net value added, net investments) in the period of years 2002-2006 is studied. A comparative analysis gave basis for the conclusions on the specificity of support use in the economic activity of holdings in different states.
Ocena zmian płatności bezpośrednich Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej Unii Europejskiej
Authors: Biernat-Jarka Agnieszka
Published: December 2023

W artykule dokonano przeglądu Wspólnej Polityki Rolnej Unii Europejskiej, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem płatności bezpośrednich. Autorka podjęła próbę oceny proponowanych zmian na lata 2013-2020 z punktu widzenia Polski. Obecnie w krajach członkowskich UE toczy się dyskusja w zakresie zmian budżetu UE, zmniejszenia wydatków na pierwszy filar WPR, a także zwiększenia wydatków na rozwój obszarów wiejskich (II filar). Ważną kwestię poddaną dyskusji są zasady współzależności i modulacji, a także koncepcja refinansowania części wydatków na płatności bezpośrednie z budżetów krajowych poszczególnych państw członkowskich.
Wyposażenie w czynniki wytwórcze oraz efektywność ich wykorzystania w gospodarstwach UE
Authors: Błażejczyk-Majka Lucyna , Maciejewski Krzysztof
Published: December 2023

Celem niniejszego opracowania jest analiza wyposażenia w czynniki wytwórcze nowych regionów na tle regionów starej Unii Europejskiej, a także analiza wyposażenia w siłę roboczą, ziemię oraz kapitał w zależności od siły ekonomicznej gospodarstw. Stwierdzono, że regiony państw nowoprzyjętych w wyniku rozszerzenia UE w 2004 r., w tym również Polski, odznaczają się niskim poziomem wielkości ekonomicznej gospodarstwa, nie przekraczającym 20 ESU. Podwojenie wydajności w tych regionach wymaga doinwestowania gospodarstw, zwłaszcza w kapitał obrotowy, w mniejszym stopniu w kapitał trwały.
Płatności bezpośrednie a interesy polskiego rolnictwa
Authors: Czyżewski Andrzej , Kułyk Piotr
Published: December 2023

W opracowaniu przedstawiono rozważania nad rolę płatności bezpośrednich w systemie wsparcia gospodarstw rolnych Unii Europejskiej. Przeanalizowano znaczenie oraz wskazano istniejące słabości stosowanego systemu a także korzystne przekształcenia inspirowane płatnościami bezpośrednimi. Zmiana czynników w otoczeniu zewnętrznym rodzi konieczność redefinicji celów polityki wsparcia i potrzebą przekształceń w istniejącym instrumentarium WPR. W odpowiedzi na budzące się pytania na temat dalszego losu płatności bezpośrednich przedstawiono możliwości usprawnienia całego systemu przy uwzględnieniu oczekiwań ze strony Polski. W konkluzji podkreślono, iż w nowych warunkach istnieje nadal potrzeba podtrzymywania płatności bezpośrednich jako narzędzia komplementarnego z innymi rozwiązaniami.
Spółdzielczość bankowa na przyładzie wybranych europejskich banków zrzeszających
Authors: Gajowiak Dominik
Published: December 2023

Celem opracowania jest próba oceny sytuacji ekonomiczno-organizacyjnej spółdzielczych grup bankowych, stowarzyszonych w Unico, która jest europejską organizacją ponad wspólnotową. Analizę przeprowadzono w oparciu o dane opublikowane przez Unico za lata 2005 i 2006.
Ocena alokacji środków Planu Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich przy wykorzystaniu metod optymalizacyjnych
Authors: Kiryluk-Dryjska Ewa
Published: December 2023

Głównym zamierzeniem badawczym w prezentowanym artykule jest ocena alokacji środków finansowych Planu Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich w latach 2004-2006 przy wykorzystaniu metod optymalizacyjnych. Podstawą realizacji celu pracy było przeprowadzenie zestawu symulacji dokonywanych przy wykorzystaniu skonstruowanego w pracy modelu optymalizacyjnego. W opracowanym modelu wykorzystano jako współczynniki funkcji celu oceny rolników i ekspertów dotyczące przewidywanej skuteczności działań strukturalnych, stąd niezbędnym elementem analizy było przeprowadzenie badań ankietowych. Ankiety wśród rolników zostały przeprowadzone w czterech wyodrębnionych w pracy regionach rolniczych Polski. Pytania ankietowe dotyczy??y stosunku rolników i ekspertów do działań programów strukturalnych UE. W pracy przeprowadzono symulacje modelowe alokacji środków Planu Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich (PROW) przy zmiennych współczynnikach funkcji celu. Wyniki porównano z faktycznie dokonaną przez Ministerstwo Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi alokacją środków finansowych pomiędzy działania PROW 2004-2006.
Sytuacja finansowa gospodarstw rolnych krajów UE sklasyfikowanych według ich wyników produkcyjno-ekonomicznych
Authors: Poczta Walenty , Pawlak Karolina , Średzińska Joanna
Published: December 2023

W opracowaniu przeprowadzono statystyczną analizę wielowymiarową wyników produkcyjno-ekonomicznych gospodarstw rolnych krajów UE w 2005 roku. Wykorzystano metodą analizy skupień. W wyniku grupowania otrzymano pięć jednorodnych skupień gospodarstw w krajach UE. Dla utworzonych grup typologicznych gospodarstw przeprowadzono analizę finansową.
Zmiana przeznaczenia gruntu a jego wartość
Authors: Laskowska Elwira
Published: December 2023

Celem podjętych badań była analiza wpływu zmiany przeznaczenia gruntu w miejscowym planie zagospodarowania przestrzennego na jego wartość. Badania przeprowadzono na terenie gminy Piaseczno. Zakres czasowy badań obejmował lata 2003–2007. Wyniki badań wskazały na wzrost wartości nieruchomości gruntowych z tytułu zmian planistycznych w badanym okresie średnio o 36%.
Tendencje w rolnictwie ekologicznym w krajach Unii Europejskiej
Authors: Motowidlak Urszula
Published: December 2023

Artykuł poświęcony jest prezentacji stanu rolnictwa ekologicznego w rozszerzonej Uni Europejskiej (UE), co ma na celu podkreślenie rosnącego znaczenia tego sposobu gospodarowania. W latach 1985-2006 liczba gospodarstw ekologicznych w 27 państwach członkowskich UE zwiększyła się ponad 34-krotnie, zaś ich powierzchnia prawie 70-krotnie. Zwrócono jednocześnie uwagę na duże zróżnicowanie wielkości powierzchni ekologicznych użytków rolnych oraz liczby gospodarstw ekologicznych w poszczególnych państwach członkowskich UE. W latach 2003-2006 największy areał upraw ekologicznych wśród krajów członkowskich UE odnotowano we Włoszech, Niemczech, Hiszpanii, Wielkiej Brytanii oraz Francji. W artykule wskazano także na dynamiczny rozwój tego sposobu gospodarowania w krajach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej. Uwydatniono przy tym kierunki zmian w polskim rolnictwie ekologicznym, dla którego istotnym impulsem były korzyści wynikające z członkostwa w UE. O skali rozwoju tego sposobu gospodarowania w krajach UE-12 świadczy fakt, iż w latach 2003-2006 powierzchnia gospodarstw ekologicznych zwiększyła się prawie 2-krotnie, obejmując w 2006 roku ponad 17% areału ekologicznych użytków rolnych UE. Natomiast w Polsce areał upraw ekologicznych w 2006 roku był ponad 4-krotnie większy w stosunku do 2003 roku.
Zalesianie gruntów rolnych w Programie Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich na lata 2007 - 2013
Authors: Płotkowski Lech
Published: December 2023

Unia Europejska wspiera finansowo zalesianie gruntów prywatnych oraz gminnych. Środki finansowe pochodzą z Funduszu Rolnego na Rzecz Wspierania Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich. Wysokość wsparcia oparta jest na. kalkulacji kosztów zalesienia, ochrony posadzonych drzewek i ich pielęgnacji. W opracowaniu przedstawiono zasady finansowania zalesiania gruntów rolnych i wyniki obliczeń wysokości wsparcia dla czterech plantacji leśnych zakładanych w różnych regionach kraju
A Study on the Development of Biotope Type and Evaluation Map of Gochang-gun
Authors: Kim Jeong-Cheol , You Chang-Hoon , Kim Dong-Wook , Oh WooSeok
Published: December 2023

Gochang-gun, situated in Korea, has achieved the distinction of being the second city in the country to have all three UNESCO-designated natural environmentrelated World Heritage Sites, following in the footsteps of Jeju Island. UNESCO has conferred upon Gochang-gun the prestigious designations of a biosphere reserve, World Natural Heritage (Gochang-Buan mudflat), and World Geopark (Jeonbuk West Coast Geopark). Notably, the entire administrative district has been designated as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, signifying its role as a meticulously preserved region of outstanding natural beauty and ecological significance. Within this UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, the core areas encompass remarkable features, including the Gochang-Buan Mudflat, Ungok Wetland, Dolmen World Cultural Heritage sites, Seonunsan Provincial Park, and Dongrim Reservoir. In pursuit of a comprehensive ecological map of Gochang-gun, the National Institute of Ecology (NIE) conducted an extensive two-year ecological survey and biotope survey from 2021 to 2022. Ecological spatial data was meticulously compiled based on the results of these surveys. The resulting Biotope map provides detailed information on various attributes, encompassing Biotope types, Biotope grades, land cover status, land use status, and topographic details. This dataset is formally registered and rigorously managed, employing the Digital Object Identifier (DOI) system. The primary aim of this paper is to provide a comprehensive introduction to each attribute of the Gochang-gun Biotope map, which represents a detailed collection of spatial ecology data for the region. The intent is to make this data readily accessible for future research and studies, thereby advancing our understanding of Gochang-gun’s distinctive ecological and cultural heritage.
High-Resolution Bioclimatic Variables in Mt. Jirisan and Hallasan under Climate Change Scenario
Authors: Lee Sanghun , Hong Seungbum , Lee Kyungeun
Published: December 2023

Many endemic and rare species live in Korea’s subalpine zone, but there have been many research results showing that alpine creatures are disappearing due to recent climate change. Therefore, in this study, bioclimatic variables with 100 m resolution were created for Mt. Jirisan and Mt. Hallasan, representative mountainous regions in Korea. Nineteen high-resolution bioclimatic variables were created for the current and 4 future periods, and the generated data is believed to represent topographical characteristics well. This data is expected to be useful to predict potential habitats through species distribution modeling and the impact of climate change on organisms limited to alpine regions.
Effectiveness and Predictive Factors of Response to Tofacitinib Therapy in 125 Patients with Alopecia Areata: A Single-centre Real-world Retrospective Study
Authors: Huang Jundong , Qian Pei , Tang Yan , Li Ji , Liu Fangfen , Shi Wei
Published: December 2023

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disorder that greatly impacts patients’ quality of life, and its management remains challenging. Tofacitinib is the first Janus kinase inhibitor to be approved for clinical use and is the most extensively studied. Several studies have demonstrated the clinical effectiveness of oral tofacitinib in treating patients with alopecia areata. However, despite being widely used in clinical practice, no prospective randomized controlled trials have been implemented and its indication criteria have not been thoroughly established. Moreover, little is known about the factors associated with response to therapy under real-world conditions. The aims of this retrospective cohort study of patients with alopecia areata treated with tofacitinib for 3 months were to assess the effectiveness of tofacitinib and to identify predictive factors of response to it. Primary outcome was the change in disease severity, as evaluated by Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) grade. A total of 125 patients with alopecia areata were included, the incidence of effectiveness was 83.2%, and 16.0% of patients achieved a result of complete remission. Total duration of alopecia areata and previous hair regrowth were independent predictors of response. Combined therapy was associated with relapse after discontinuation. No severe adverse event was observed. This study suggests that tofacitinib provides an effective treatment option for patients with alopecia areata, and that earlier intervention in the treatment of severe alopecia areata with tofacitinib may lead to better outcomes.
Sweet Syndrome: Clinical Presentation, Malignancy Association, Autoinflammatory Disorders and Treatment Response in a Cohort of 93 Patients with Long-term Follow-up
Authors: Gil-Lianes Javier , Luque-Luna Mar , Alamon-Reig Francesc , Bosch-Amate Xavier , Serra-Garcia Laura , Mascaró Jr. José M.
Published: December 2023

Sweet syndrome is a neutrophilic dermatosis associated with multiple disorders. This retrospective case-series study of patients with Sweet syndrome in a tertiary hospital in Spain from 2001 to 2021, explores clinicopathological characteristics of Sweet syndrome and variables associated with malignancy, presence of autoinflammatory disorders and differences between histological subtypes. A total of 93 patients were identified: 30% idiopathic, 34% malignancy-associated, 29% reactive to infections or drug-associated, and 6% with an autoimmune/inflammatory condition. Acute myeloid leukaemia was the most common malignancy (16/93) followed by myelodysplastic syndrome (7/93). Patients with acute myeloid leukaemia presented isolated flares, marked cytopaenia and rapid response to treatment, whereas myelodysplastic syndrome followed a chronic-recurrent course. The most frequent associated medications and inflammatory  disorders were filgrastim and hydroxyurea (n = 2);  and inflammatory bowel disease (n = 4). In addition, 3 patients were diagnosed with VEXAS syndrome. Male sex (p = 0.006), fever (p = 0.034), increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (p < 0.001), anaemia (p < 0.001), and thrombocytopaenia (p < 0.001) were associated with malignancy. Histologically, patients were classified as classic (60%), histiocytoid (22.5%) or subcutaneous (15%), with pain (p = 0.011) and nodules (p < 0.001) being associated with subcutaneous-Sweet syndrome. Sweet syndrome in the context of cytopaenia should alert the presence of malignancy. An  acquired autoinflammatory condition should be explored  in relapsing Sweet syndrome with myelodysplastic syndrome. A minimum follow-up of 6 months is recommended.
Estudio de la respuesta hidrológica de la cuenca Catamayo - Chira frente a eventos extremos (inundaciones, sequías)
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, Patiño Vaca Nelson Estuardo , Carrión Latorre Hugo Patricio ,   Universidad Politécnica Salesiana, Brito Noboa Jessica Paulina ,   Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, Hidalgo Robalino Diego Hernán ,   Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
Published: December 2023

Dentro de la presente investigación se indica todos aquellos factores que afectan a la cuenca Catamayo-Chira, la cual comprende un área total de 18 420 km2, de los cuales 11 150 km2 se encuentran dentro del territorio peruano y, los otros 7 240 km2 pertenecen a Ecuador. Se han tomado varios estudios realizados durante años anteriores en los que se encuentra información sobre la caracterización de la zona desde distintos enfoques que pueden ser usados para la gestión del mismo territorio de ambos países. Se abordan aspectos generales, como su ubicación y a pesar de que la información no es de fácil acceso, se logra identificar como inundaciones y sequías, las cuales tienen variaciones extremas debido a las precipitaciones que ocurren pueden llegar a comprometer el caudal de la cuenca y a la vez su caracterización hidrológica; sin dejar de lado sus características climáticas y cómo el Fenómeno del Niño, mismo que ocurre solo cada cierto tiempo también repercuten, no solo provocando desastres sino también dentro de la economía de quienes se ven afectados.
PERANAN ORDER TAKER HOUSEKEEPING DEPARTMENT DALAM MENINGKATKAN OPERASIONAL DI HOLIDAY INN RESORT BATAM
Authors: Lumbantobing Emmanuella Juin , Lapotulo Nensi , Kurnia Okki , Simatupang Devid Trinaldo
Published: December 2023

Holiday Inn Resort Batam merupakan salah satu hotel resort tertua di Kota Batam. Resort ini kebanyakan tamu berasal dari Korea, Singapura, Indonesia hingga negara lainnya. Order taker merupakan bagian dari housekeeping departemen yang bertugas menerima pesanan dari tamu hotel mengenai kebutuhannya selama menginap di hotel, berkoordinasi dengan karyawan housekeeping lainnya dan departemen lainnya, berkomunikasi dengan baik dengan tamu hotel dan lain sebagainya. Agar tidak terjadi nya complain dari tamu, order taker harus cepat bekerja dalam mengantarkan pesanan tamu ke dalam kamar tamu. Untuk keadaan darurat tertentu seperti situasi saat ini di mana Holiday Inn Resort Batam tidak memiliki order taker selama 3 tahun terakhir, executive housekeeper dari resort ini secara langsung turun tangan dalam tugas sebagai order taker. Sebagai seorang executive housekeeper, ia harus bisa mengatur waktunya dalam melakukan pekerjaan umum sebagai executive housekeeper dan juga sebagai order taker agar keduanya dapat berjalan dengan baik dan sempurna. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu dengan menggambarkan kondisi yang akan diamati di lapangan secara lebih spesifik, transparan dan mendalam. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi.
Analisis Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Pajak Reklame serta Kontribusinya terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Buleleng Tahun 2019-2021
Authors: Ratna Sari Sang Ayu Made , I Putu Gede Diatmika
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkatan efektivitas dan efisiensi pemungutan pajak reklame serta kontribusinya terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kabupaten Buleleng tahun 2019-2021. Penelitian deskriptif ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sumber data primer serta data sekunder. Adapun teknik mengumpulkan datanya yakni teknik observasi, wawancara beserta dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis efektivitas, analisis efisiensi, dan analisis kontribusi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, mengindikasikan bahwasanya: 1. Efektivitas pemungutan pajak reklame di Kabupaten Buleleng tahun 2019-202 cenderung mengalami peningkatan yakni sebesar 78,87% untuk tahun 2019 yang tergolong kurang efektif; 124,18% untuk tahun 2020 dan 102,26% pada tahun 2021 dengan kriteria sangat efektif, 2. Efisiensi pemungutan pajak reklame tersebut tergolong sangat efisien dengan persentase 1,34% di tahun 2019; 0,72% di tahun 2020 serta 0,32% di tahun 2021, 3. Kontribusi pajak reklame terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kabupaten Buleleng tahun 2019-2021 tergolong sangat kurang dengan persentase 0,52% di tahun 2019; 0,61% di tahun 2020 serta 0,70% di tahun 2021.
Analisis Persepsi Auditor Mengenai Kebutuhan Jasa Audit E-commerce Bedasarkan Perkembangan Bisnis, Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Berbasis Teknologi Dan Keahlian Auditor
Authors: Ni Komang Wiprahasti  , I Gusti Ayu Purnamawati
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perkembangan bisnis e-commerce, sistem informasi akuntansi berbasis teknologi dan keahlian auditor terhadap kebutuhan jasa audit e-commerce.  Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang sumber datanya berasal dari data primer berupa penyebaran kuesioner secara langsung kepada responden. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh kantor akuntan publik (KAP) yang telah memperoleh ijin dari Mentri Keuangan di Provinsi Bali. Sampel yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga mendapatkan jumlah sebanyak 59 sampel. Teknik analisis data terdiri dari : analisis deskriptif, uji kualitas data, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis dengan bantuan SPSS versi 26.0 for windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan bisnis e-commerce berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kebutuhan jasa audit e-commerce, sistem informasi akuntansi berbasis teknologi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kebutuhan jasa audit e-commerce dan keahlian auditor berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kebutuhan jasa audit e-commerce.
Metacercarias de Strigea sp. (Diplostomoidea: strigeidae) subcutáneas en rallidae (gruiformes) de la región neotropical.
Authors: Dos Santos José Junior , Mascarenhas Carolina Silveira , Müller Gertrud
Published: December 2023

El ciclo de vida de las especies pertenecientes al género Strigea sigue siendo complejo y poco comprendido, especialmente en la región neotropical, donde la información sobre sus hospederos intermediarios es escasa. Las aves Rallidae son conocidas por su adaptabilidad en entornos acuáticos y semiacuáticos, demostrando habilidades de dispersión y capacidad de ajuste a una amplia gama de condiciones ecológicas. En este estudio, examinamos diecisiete especímenes de Pardirallus maculatus (Boddaert, 1783) y uno de Pardirallus sanguinolentus (Swainson, 1838) recolectados en el sur de Brasil en busca de metacercarias de Strigea sp. Se encontraron metacercarias en el 11,1% (2/18) de las aves, con una intensidad de infección de 12 (Strigea sp. 2) y 28 (Strigea sp. 1) helmintos en P. sanguinolentus y P. maculatus, respectivamente. Las metacercarias se encontraron exclusivamente en la región del músculo pectoral, debajo del tejido subcutáneo. Estos hallazgos sugieren el potencial de las aves Rallidae como hospederos intermediarios de Strigea sp. en la región, respaldado por observaciones previas de aves acuáticas pequeñas identificadas como presas de Falconiformes (hospederos definitivos). Por lo tanto, nuestro estudio aporta nueva información que puede ayudar en investigaciones futuras destinadas a ampliar nuestra comprensión del ciclo de vida de Strigea sp. y mejora nuestro conocimiento de la biodiversidad al revelar nuevas distribuciones geográficas y hospederos intermediarios.
Factors Influencing Third-Party Funds of Islamic Bank: A Case Study in Indonesia
Authors:   Islamic Banking Study Program, Accounting Department, Semarang State Polytechnic, Sartono Sartono , Sapta Andriyan Eka ,   Islamic Banking Study Program, Accounting Department, Semarang State Polytechni, Pratama Iqbal Reza ,   International Business Management, Faculty of Business Administration and Accountancy, Khon Kaen University
Published: December 2023

This study examines the factors influencing the Third Party Fund (TPF) of Islamic Banks in Indonesia, with a focus on the constructs of Size (Total Assets), Liquidity (measured by the Financing to Deposit Ratio), and Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The data for the study were collected from five Islamic Banks over a period of five years, resulting in a dataset of 100 observations. The research employs a quantitative research method, utilizing multiple linear regression. The results of the analysis indicate that both Size and Liquidity have a significant positive impact on TPF, suggesting that higher levels of Size (Total Assets) and favourable liquidity conditions can contribute to an increase in TPF. However, the hypothesis regarding the impact of GDP on TPF was not supported, indicating that GDP does not have a significant relationship with TPF in this context. These findings have important implications for the management of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Bank managers should prioritize strategies that enhance liquidity management and ensure sufficient total assets. By maintaining favourable liquidity conditions and expanding total assets, banks can attract more Third-Party Funds, thus fostering growth and stability in the Islamic banking sector. Furthermore, the study highlights the role of regulatory oversight in maintaining public trust in Islamic Banks. Effective regulatory frameworks and supervision are crucial in ensuring compliance with Islamic principles and promoting public confidence. In conclusion, this study provides valuable insights into the factors influencing TPF in Islamic Banks in Indonesia.