bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
AIDA DALAM DIGITAL MARKETING COMMUNICATION LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL DOMPET DHUAFA
Authors: Muntazah Arina , Andhikasari Rosiana
Published: August 2023

This study is purposed to analyse the AIDA strategy model (Attention, Interest, Desire and Action) in digital marketing communication strategies at Laznas Dompet Dhuafa. In this study, a qualitative approach was used with a descriptive study research method. The results showed that AIDA became the model applied by Laznas Dompet Dhuafa in planning and developing digital communication marketing strategies, with the use of digital media websites and social media to attract attention (attention), give an attractive impression (interest), make potential donors have a desire (desire) to donate and make potential donors take decisions (action) to donate at Laznas Dompet Dhuafa.
PENGARUH KOMITMEN, IKLIM ORGANISASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN PT. ANRA
Authors: Zulfani panggabean Nova
Published: August 2023

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah : Bagaimana pengaruh komitmen, iklim organisasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh komitmen, iklim organisasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan. Dengan teknik Total Sampling maka sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 59 orang. Komitmen secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan; Iklim organisasi secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan; Disiplin kerja secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan; Komitmen, iklim organisasi dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan.
STUDI ANALITIS AYAT-AYAT QITAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR KONTEMPORER
Authors: Adnan Sholihin
Published: August 2023

This research is a Library Research study, which examines "Analytical Studies of Qital Verses

from the Perspective of Contemporary interpretation". Qital is often misunderstood by some

parties, it may be influenced by a wrong reading of religious texts or a wrong perception of the

history of the practice of itself. The dynamics of the practice of qital can also be influenced by

socio-political factors faced by every Muslim in every situation and condition. Soin what context

is qital carried out. The purpose of this study is to find out explicitly the meaning ofqital in the

perspective of contemporary interpretation. This study is very necessary in order to reduce

radical ideas in society.
IMPLEMENTASI KETAHANAN PANGAN TINGKAT RUMAH TANGGA DI BELU NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR DENGAN FOKUS PERIKANAN TANGKAP
Authors: Pramudya Herning , Ratni Dapawole Rani
Published: August 2023

The achievement of family food security shows their welfare towards food security at large, at

the province and locally. The breadth of food and energy yields. Utilization is a significant

marker in determining family food security. The condition of East Nusa Tenggara Province

which is a 3T area is one of the right factors to see food security at the household level. Belu is

one of the areas used as research, where Belu Regency is directly adjacent to the State of Timor

Leste. From the results of research on marine coastal areas and fishing commodities, it shows

that the condition of food security at the household level is fulfilled. In the household itself, it is

only necessary to increase insight into human resources to show existing needs. And the aspect

of capture fisheries is also one of the supporters of this food security.
ACTIVITIES FOR OPENING TEACHING BY ENGLISH TEACHERS TO MOTIVATE STUDENTS IN THE CLASSROOM
Authors: Wijayadi Kesuma
Published: August 2023

This study aims to find out the activities of opening teaching carried out by English teachers to motivate students in class VII of SMP Negeri 10 Padang. This type of research is qualitative with a descriptive method. Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews, observations, recording and recording. Based on the results of research and discussion of activities for opening teaching by English teacher to motivate students in class, it can be concluded that the skills of English teachers in grades VII at SMP Negeri 10 Padang in opening lessons include: (a) arousing students' attention, namely variations in teaching styles, use of instructional media and patterns of interaction (b) generate student motivation, namely excited and enthusiasm, generate curiosity, and generate conflicting ideas (c) provide references, namely convey learning objectives and determine activity steps (d) demonstrate linkages, namely determining stepping stones, generating new knowledge, providing continuous material. Related to all of these indicators, the researcher found that the activities for opening teaching by English teacher have been implemented although not all indicators and the results of the researcher found that the teacher motivated student learning for opening teaching activities by creating an active learning process such as making eye contact, providing discussion with question then students answer according to their knowledge, teacher character such as friendly, and explain the material with clear intonation.
THE ANALYSIS OF TEACHING VOCABULARY TO EFL THROUGH READING TESTS OF COLLEGE STUDENTS IN JAKARTA
Authors: Sari Ferdias Prihatna
Published: August 2023

Teaching vocabulary in the English as a foreign language (EFL) context is challenging. Incidental vocabulary learning is limited due to a lack of second language (L2) input, and most words are learned through classroom instruction. Overall, research has shown marginal L2 vocabulary growth in many EFL situations. Such research indicates a need for a more effective and ef?cient approach to teaching vocabulary in the EFL context. This chapter discusses how to optimise vocabulary learning in the EFL context. It touches on the following questions: Which words should be taught? How should vocabulary be taught? How many words do EFL learners need to know? What should a vocabulary-learning programme include? How can vocabulary learning be fostered given limited classroom time? Which activities might be useful in indirect vocabulary learning?.
STRATEGI MARKETING PUBLIC RELATIONS PT KEMUNING MULIA JAYA DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN KLINIK GIGIKU SEHAT
Authors: Muntaha Meliala Robbikal , Yulianah Yuwarni
Published: August 2023

Social Media nowadays become alternative media to run function of Marketing Public Relations. PT KemuningMulia Jaya has been participating in the service of teeth health care and mouth care used social media to promote its product brand of Klinik Gigiku Sehat. PT Kemuning Mulia Jaya has been established since 2010.This company was pioneered by Drg. Susan Widijaningsih with Deddy Andu Edgar Frederik as the owner of PT Kemuning Mulia Jaya. Marketing Public Relations of this company has created Promotion Program of March 2019 to attract customer attention. Data collection technique of this research consist of observation, interviews, study literature, and documentation. The analysis method that author used is qualitative descriptive approached. The result of the research has shown the use of social media by Klinik Gigiku Sehat effectively can communicate to the public became easier. The conclusion of the promotion programme for March 2019 consist of Voucher Promotion, and Dental Education through social media. To maintain a good relationship with public, Marketing Public Relations of Klinik Gigiku Sehat has worked periodically uploaded useful infographic to the public through social media. Strategy of Marketing Public Relations that they chose is Pull Strategy. Public Relations pattern that they applied to promote Klinik Gigiku Sehat only formula P for Publication, E for Event, I for Inform or Image and L for Lobbying.
MOTIVATION AND LEARNING STYLES AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT
Authors: Lisma Lestari Viviana , Suwarsito Suwarsito
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyse the effect of learning motivation and learning style on learning achievement in 4th semester students of Bina Sarana Informatika University. The method used is multiple linear regression and the analysis is done using SPSS software. From the results of the analysis, a regression model was obtained with a coefficient of determination of 0.75 which indicates that the learning motivation and learning style variables together can explain 75% of the learning achievement variables. The results of the F significance test show that the overall regression model is significant, and the results of the regression coefficient significance test show that both variables have a significant influence on learning achievement. Thus, the results of this study can provide useful information for teachers and policy makers to improve student achievement through increasing learning motivation and paying attention to student learning styles.
ANALISA PERBANDINGAN PREDIKSI FINANCIAL DISTRESS DENGAN METODE ALTMAN Z-SCORE, SPRINGATE, ZMIJEWSKI DAN TAFFLER SEBELUM & SESUDAH PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Riesmiyantiningtias Ninuk , Amalia Rizky , Abdurrachman Abdurrachman , Kusuma Alan Budi
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze Financial Distress predictions using the Altman Z-Score, Springate, Zmijewski and Taffler methods in the health sub-sector of State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) listed on the BEI. This research is a comparative descriptive study by comparing the Financial Distress measurement model using the Z-Score Altman, Springate, Zwijewski and Taffler models during and after the Covid-19 Pandemic. The results of the study concluded -both companies are predicted to be unhealthy with a Z value <1.2 using the Altman Z-Score model. The Springate model predicts an unhealthy company with a Z value < 0.862. The Zmijewski model predicts unhealthy firms for INAF with a value of Z > 0 and KAEF is predicted to be healthy with a value of Z < 0. The Taffler model predicts that both are healthy with a value of Z > 0.30.
REPRESENTASI KELUARGA DALAM VIDEO MUSIK LAGU DUNIA TIPU- TIPU
Authors: Puri Rahastine Mareta
Published: August 2023

Video music is one of the mass communication tools that has a major influence in the process of conveying messages to the public. One of the video clips that raises messages or values for the community is the video clip of the world song deception, and represents a message and implied meaning. This study aims to find out how the family is represented in the Dunia Tipu-Tipu music video. The research method uses qualitative research methods with qualitative descriptive types, data collection techniques using literature study. Data analysis using Roland Barthes semiotic analysis. The results of the research show that there is a denotative meaning, which is a sign contained in the sign, besides that there is a connotative meaning from the scenes of the Dunia Tipu-Tipu music video, and the representation contained in this music video is that there is a family relationship that requires deep conversation.
PENGAMANAN LEMARI PENYIMPANAN MENGGUNAKAN SIDIK JARI DENGAN NOTIFIKASI EMAIL BERBASIS IOT
Authors: Sopyan Sopyan , Noviansyah Mohammad
Published: August 2023

One of the storage places for these valuables is a storage cupboard. Storage cabinets are used for valuables by using various safeguards such as keys, padlocks, or passwords to open them. However, as time goes by, the safeguards used in storage cabinets are no longer efficient and easily guessed by irresponsible people who have the intention to open them. For this reason, a new security method is needed that can be applied to storage cabinets to better protect valuable items stored in storage cabinets from irresponsible people who have the intention to open them. Along with the development of automation technology, especially those that can be applied to storage cabinets, namely by using fingerprints as an introduction to the security of these storage cabinets. So that only recognized fingerprints can unlock a storage cabinet, because for now fingerprints are rather difficult to fake and also fingerprints have different characteristics for each person. By designing an IoT-based tool and relying on a microcontroller as the processor of this security system that can make the storage cabinet safer with 2 stages of security, namely by recognizing the fingerprint that is authorized to open the storage cabinet, and will provide notification via email if the one who opens it the safe is identified as not the authorized fingerprint owner.
KAJIAN YURIDIS BATASAN DOKTER DALAM MELAKUKAN TINDAKAN MEDIS YANG BUKAN KEWENANGANNYA DI TINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NO.29 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG PRAKTEK KEDOKTERAN
Authors: Sutrisno Alfred , Rizkia Nanda Dwi , Fardiansyah Hardi
Published: August 2023

A doctor is required to carry out his obligations and be responsible for every effort in medical action against patients. However, some doctor's mistakes occur due to negligence or negligence. Errors or omissions made by doctors when treating patients are known in medical science as Medical Malpractice. Errors or omissions that cause harm to the patient. The relationship between doctor and patient seen from the perspective of civil law is an engagement relationship that originates from agreements and laws, where the relationship between the health service provider (medical service) as a medical action and the recipient of health services, namely the patient.  The method used in this research is normative juridical research method. With a legal approach, a case approach and a conceptual approach. Data collection techniques with library data and laws and regulations.   The results of the research limit doctors are allowed to take medical actions that are not within their competence, the medical profession must first have STR and SIP as stipulated in Article 29, Article 36, Law Number 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practitioners, doctors are not allowed to take medical action those who are not competent as long as they do not have a competency certificate for the recognition of what they have obtained during the educational process, and receive additional training to obtain these competencies, and carry out the referral process if they are unable to carry out patient examination and treatment. second, the settlement process is carried out first to MKDKI to determine violations of medical disciplines and forward to MKEK to determine ethical violations and impose ethical sanctions, Article 29 of Law Number 36 of 2014 Concerning Health, provides an alternative settlement through mediation, and if it is suspected of committing a crime the crime is forwarded to the competent authorities Article 66 paragraph (3) of Law Number 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practitioners. Therefore, doctors must always be guided by professional standards and standard operating procedures in carrying out medical practices.
PELATIHAN PUBLIC SPEAKING, MASTER OF CEREMONY (MC) DAN ICEBREAKING DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN KEPERCAYAAN DIRI SISWA SISWI SMK SAID NAUM JAKARTA PUSAT
Authors: Agoestyowati Redjeki
Published: August 2023

Being able to speak in public, become an MC, and do icebreaking activities are skills that are needed now. These three activities are often used in various events, both formal and informal events, such as seminars, art performance, training, birthdays, inauguration, company gatherings and others. In those activities, people who can speak in public are definitely needed to give speeches, become MCs or do icebreaking, but many people feel less confident about speaking in public due to nervousness, or lack of practice, not used to it, or other reasons. Basically, the ability to speak in public can be learned and trained, the more often we do it, the more skilful and courageous will appear confidently. One form of public speaking activity is the Master of Ceremony (MC), which is an activity to guide an event, including several kinds of Programmes of formal, semi-formal, entertainment, birthday events, talk shows and so on. The opportunity to become an MC or the MC profession is currently very large and can be done by anyone, including students who are still in SMK. Therefore, it is necessary to provide training for students at Said Naum Vocational High School, Central Jakarta with the theme: Public Speaking, Master of Ceremony (MC) and Icebreaking Training in order to increase the self-confidence of Said Naum Vocational School students, Central Jakarta.
SISTEM PEMBELIAN KREDIT UNTUK FOOD AND BEVERAGE PADA BEST WESTERN PLUS KEMAYORAN HOTEL
Authors: Wulandira Anisa , Sudrajat A
Published: August 2023

A system is a collection or set of elements, components or variables that are organized, interact with each other, are interdependent and integrated. Meanwhile, credit purchases are purchases made by companies by gradually repaying the payment fee. Food and Beverage or commonly abbreviated as F&B is a department in hospitality that focuses on food and beverage services to achieve customer satisfaction. Of course, the materials used in the F&B department must be provided by the purchasing department. This study aims to fulfill a final assignment in a diploma three accounting study program, in addition to knowing the credit purchasing system for food and beverage that exists at the Best Western Plus Kemayoran hotel. By using the observation method, documentation method, and literature study in conducting this research. It can be concluded from the results of this study, that purchase requests for food and beverage are made by the kitchen department, and the purchasing department will make purchases on credit in order to reduce hotel expenses. Due to requests that are almost every day.
PERSEPSI WISATAWAN TERHADAP AKSESIBILITAS OBJEK WISATA ORCHID FOREST LEMBANG, KABUPATEN BANDUNG BARAT.
Authors: Trianto Mochamad , Gusnadi Dendi
Published: August 2023

This study aims to explore tourist perceptions of accessibility aspects when visiting the Orchid Forest tourist destination in Lembang. Accessibility is an important factor in determining the level of comfort and convenience for visitors during a tour. Orchid Forest tourism is one of the popular destinations in the Lembang area, but it still needs further study on how tourists perceive aspects of accessibility at that location. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a single case study. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with a number of tourists visiting the Orchid Forest. Interviews were conducted to gain an in-depth understanding of their perceptions regarding the accessibility of facilities, transportation and infrastructure at tourist sites. The results of this study are expected to provide a more in-depth description of how tourists perceive aspects of accessibility in Orchid Forest. These findings can provide valuable information for tourism managers and related parties in improving facilities and services that can improve accessibility for tourists. In addition, this research can also provide recommendations for better infrastructure improvement and development in order to increase the positive experience of visitors while traveling in these locations.
Deteksi Dan Edukasi Pencegahan Obesitas Anak Di Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) Amanah Makassar
Authors: Oktarina Mona , Rabia Rabia , Faradillah Kiki Rezki
Published: August 2023

Peningkatan prevalensi kegemukan dan obesitas pada anak usia di bawah 5 tahun mendorong perlunya upaya deteksi dan edukasi pencegahan obesitas sedini mungkin. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk mendeteksi status obesitas pada anak di PAUD serta memberikan edukasi pencegahan obesitas anak kepada orang tua siswa dan guru di PAUD. Kegiatan berlangsung selama dua hari dengan item kegiatan berupa penyuluhan strategi deteksi dan pencegahan obesitas anak kepada orang tua siswa dan guru serta pemeriksaan status obesitas siswa di PAUD. Setelah diberikan edukasi, seluruh orang tua siswa dan guru PAUD mengetahui mengenai batas maksimum screen time pada anak. Namun, hanya 55,6% yang menjawab dengan benar pertanyaan mengenai penyebab obesitas. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan status obesitas anak, diperoleh sebanyak 14,3% siswa mengalami obesitas dan sebanyak sepertiga anak mengalami obesitas sentral.
Rhodolith-forming coralline red algae in the CaCO3 biofactory — A case study from the Serravallian of tropical northeastern Indian Ocean
Authors: DEY Rikee , BASSO Daniela , CHAKRABORTY Arindam , ROY Lopamudra , BHAUMIK Ajoy Kumar , GHOSH Amit K.
Published: August 2023

Rhodolith-forming non-geniculate coralline red algae have been recorded from the Long Formation, exposed in four different outcrops at Little Andaman Island (Hut Bay) in the northeastern Indian Ocean. The non-geniculate corallines are represented by species of Sporolithon Heydrich, 1897, Mesophyllum Lemoine, 1928, Lithothamnion Heydrich, 1897, Phymatolithon Foslie, 1898, Lithoporella (Foslie) Foslie, 1909, Spongites Kützing, 1841, Neogoniolithon Setchell & Mason, 1943 and Lithophyllum Philippi, 1837. The algal assemblages also include geniculate corallines belonging to the genera Amphiroa Lamouroux, 1812 and Corallina Linnaeus, 1758. In addition, larger benthic foraminifers and few planktonic foraminifers also have been identified in thin section analysis. Based on the earlier study carried out on planktonic foraminifers, the Long Formation has been dated as Serravallian (late middle Miocene) and chronostratigraphically, the Long Formation has been included in the Ongeian Regional Stage. In the rhodolith-forming non-geniculate corallines, various growth forms and taphonomic features have been recognized. Diagenesis affected the studied material by micritization, cementation and compaction. The four outcrops are dominated by bioclastic wackestone and packstone composed of coralline red algae, benthic and planktonic foraminifers, echinoid spines and unidentified coral fragments. The rhodolith-forming coralline red algae, the growth forms and taphonomic features in non-geniculate corallines and the characteristic benthic foraminifers are indicative of a moderate energy depositional environment. This study indicates that the carbonate production was considerably high during the Serravallian of the tropical northeastern Indian Ocean.
An Examination of WHOOP Fitness Bands in College Athletics
Authors: Romano Victor , Etim-Andy Miracle
Published: August 2023

Wearable technology is novice and beneficial in its ability to retrieve real-time data with minimal hindrance to the performance and mobility of its users. WHOOP fitness band capture physiological metrics and turns them into three metrics: strain, sleep, and recovery. These metrics allow for personalized and monitoring of training metrics to help guide workload. WHOOP bands were distributed to 56 division II collegiate athletes participating in three sports:  softball (15), women's lacrosse (15), and baseball (25). Women’s Lacrosse indicated a negative correlation between the hours of sleep players received the day before a game and their respiratory rate during their game (r = -0.55) and a positive correlation between the hours of exercise the day before a game and the respiratory between hours of sleep the day before and respiratory rate the day of the game (r = -0.46) and a moderate negative correlation between hours of exercise the day before a game and the respiratory rate the day of the game (r = -0.55). Baseball showed indicated a negative correlation between sleep quality the night before the game and duration of exercise the day of the game (r = -0.61). In our examination of performance metrics for three Division II athletic teams using WHOOP fitness strap, it was found that variables differed between teams. Coaches can use WHOOP fitness bands to assist in training and recovering by monitoring pre-game training load, intensity, and sleep.
KORELASI BIAYA PROMOSI DENGAN VOLUME PENJUALAN PADA PERUSAHAAN JASA BENGKEL BODY REPAIR
Authors: Marhaeni Tri , Kusdwiyanto Kusdwiyanto
Published: August 2023

Promotion is one of the marketing activities to persuade and influence consumers to be interested in or buy theproducts or services offered by the company, so that it is expected to increase sales volume which in turn is forthe survival of a company. The type of research used is explanatory with a quantitative approach, and the dataanalysis used is bivariate with the help of Product Moment correlation statistics.The results showed that the type of promotion used by the company was WOM, free after-sales service,advertising via radio, newspapers, billboards. The results of the correlation analysis show a positive correlationcoefficient of 1.11 in other words that the relationship between promotion and sales volume is in the perfectand positive category so that the promotion costs incurred by the company have a positive and decisiverelationship, therefore promotional activities should be maintained and in the digitalization era it is better totake advantage of social media
PENGARUH PENERAPAN GREEN ACCOUNTING DAN KINERJA LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP SUSTAINABLE DEVEOPMENT DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABE MODERASI
Authors: Muniroh Muniroh , Nursasi Enggar , Triani Triani
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine how much influence the application of environmental performance and green accountinghas on sustainable investment, with profitability as a moderation variabe. The study looked at 50 companies in thebasic and chemical industries listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) over a 3-year period, from 2019 to 2021.The number of observed data reached 150. To evaluate the effect of research variables, PLS SEM analysis techniquesare used. Analysis calculations show that green accounting has a significant influence on sustainable progress;environmental performance has no real effect on sustainable progress; Green accounting with profitability as amoderation variable has a noticeable influence on sustainable progress; And green accounting with profitability as amoderation variable has a real influence on sustainable progress. The calculation of this research analysis illustratesthat environmental performance with profitability
Pengaruh Electronic Word of Mouth (E-WoM) terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Kamar di Fave Hotel Olo Padang
Authors: Rechia Arixa Renda , Wulansari Nidia
Published: August 2023

The background of this research is because of the many positive and negative reviews written by guests about Fave Hotel Olo Padang via the internet. Testing how much influence electronic word of mouth has on the decision to purchase a room at the Fave Olo Hotel Padang is the aim of this study. There were 1093 respondents in this study, but only 204 samples using purposive sampling method. The questionnaire uses a Likert scale to collect this data information. To ensure its accuracy, the questionnaire has been tested for validity and normality. Simple regression analysis was used for hypothesis testing. SPSS 20.00 software was used to perform the analysis. The results are, (1) electronic word of mouth has a fairly good value, namely 41%, and (2) the decision to buy a room has a fairly good value, namely 30%. The calculated f value is 64,048 which concludes that Electronic Word of Mouth and purchasing decisions have a significant effect with a Sig value of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the R square value of 0.241, 24.1% electronic word of mouth influences purchase decisions while 75.9% is influenced by other factors.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Investasi dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia
Authors: Maorencia Queentha Monica , Marwan Marwan
Published: August 2023

The study aims to examine the extent of the influence of economic growth, domestic investment, foreign investment and human development index on income distribution inequality in Indonesia in 2018-2022. This type of research is descriptive and associative, the data used is panel data where the research was conducted in Indonesia in 2018-2022. This research uses the Eviews 12 application, the model chosen is the Fixed Effect Model. The F test shows that economic growth, domestic investment, foreign investment and human development index have a significant effect on income distribution inequality. While in the t test, economic growth and foreign investment have a negative and insignificant effect on income distribution inequality, domestic investment has a positive and insignificant effect on income distribution inequality, human development index has a significant negative effect on income distribution inequality The results of the Coefficient of Determination (R2) test found 0.968. This means that 96.8% of the dependent variable is explained by the independent variable, while 3.4% is explained by other variables outside the model or not included in this study.
Relationship of weather parameters and date of showing on vector-borne disease, stem necrosis of potato
Authors: MK Meena  , DL Yadav  , PK Meena  , H Meena  , CB Meena  , RK Yadav
Published: August 2023

Stem necrosis is a hot spot disease caused by Tospovirus, a groundnut bud necrosis virus strain for Rajasthan. The minimum per cent incidence (5.56%) of stem necrosis was recorded with the variety Kufri Sindhuri and Kufri Pushkar (7.69%), while the maximum per cent incidence (24.87%) in Kufri Pukhraj and Kufri Bahar (23.75%). Out of three sowing dates, minimum disease incidence was recorded on 3rd planting date. The maximum and minimum temperature was highly significant, with a positive correlation against stem necrosis on the first planting date. A highly significant positive correlation between stem necrosis and the thrips population was detected. The maximum area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC) value was found on 1st date of sowing. The 3rd date of sowing produced the maximum number of tubers per plot, marketable yield and total tuber yield (q/ha). However, the maximum per cent dry matter was recorded in K. Sindhuri (22.27%) and K. Pushkar (21.01%). Thus, the experiment results suggested that the variety of Kufri Sindhuri and Kufri Pushkar with planting in the last week of October caused a significant reduction in stem necrosis disease leading to a corresponding increase in tuber yield of potato.
Biological parameters and comparative morphometrics studies of Scirpophaga spp. in rice
Authors: A Kumar  , L Ram  , SS Yadav  , S Mehra  , MK Jat
Published: August 2023

The comparative biological studies on yellow stem borer, Scirpophaga incertulas (Wlk.) and white Stem Borer, Scirpophaga fusciflua Hampson showed that the moths of both species preferred to lay eggs on the dorsal surface of leaves. The eggs were laid in masses during night hours and covered with brownish hairs of the anal tuft. The maximum eggs of S. incertulas hatched on 6th day, whereas the S. fusciflua eggs hatched on the 5th day with per cent hatchability of 86 and 93 per cent, respectively. There were six larval instars in S. incertulas with 25-34 days larval duration and five for S. fusciflua with 26-31 days larval duration. The pupal period lasts for 7-9 days in both species, and the adults emerge from the pupae during dusk hours. Adults exhibited sexual dimorphism. The longevity of male and female moths was also similar in both species. The morphometries of larval head capsule width were more in S. incertulas as compared to S. fusciflua. Male pupal weight of both the species were almost similar but it was varied significantly in female pupa S. incertulas (0.024mg) and S. fusciflua (0.032mg).
Impact of foliar spray of thiourea on growth attributes of two cultivars of soybean
Authors: DK Meena  , RK Sharma  , A Kumar  , A Bhatnagar  , R Dawar  , A Glotra  , S Kumar  , T Singh
Published: August 2023

Soybean is one of the major oilseed crops cultivated in India and globally. In India, it is mainly cultivated in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Karnataka and Telangana. Despite being grown in large areas, the importance of soybean and its oil is still very prevalent. The objective was to investigate the impact of foliar spraying of thiourea at three different concentrations (250, 500, and 750 ppm) during two growth stages (20-25 days after sowing and 50-55 days after sowing) on two soybean varieties, PS1347 and SL958. Several growth parameters were recorded and then analysed, such as plant height, plant dry weight, stem girth, leaf chlorophyll content, intercepted PAR, crop growth rate and relative growth rate. It was found that thiourea brought a positive influence on the crop, and the maximum improvement was recorded by foliar spraying of 750 ppm thiourea, which was statistically at par with the foliar spray of thiourea at the concentration of 500 ppm.
Comparative studies of conventional, organic and natural farming types for their efficiency, and productivity in maize + red gram intercropping system
Authors: HK Veeranna  , HD Shilpa  , ME Shilpa  , SK Adarsha  , D Balaji Naik
Published: August 2023

The field experiment on comparative studies of different farming methods for their efficiency and productivity in maize + redgram intercropping system was conducted at zonal agricultural and horticultural research station, Bhavikere during Kharif season. Among the different farming types, growth and yield parameters of maize viz. plant height (204.18 cm) number of leaves/ plant (17.20), cob length (15.94cm), straw yield (19.35 t/ ha) grain yield (81.36 q/ ha) and red gram Grain yield (4.36 q/ ha) and straw yield (11.19 q/ ha) were significantly higher with treatment received nutrients as per package of practices as compared to natural farming and organic farming treatments. Similar trend was observed with maize equivalent yield (95.50 q/ ha). On the other hand, highest dehydrogenase (14.32, 28.65, 24.19 and 16.23 µg TPF/ g soil/ day) and urease (4.12, 12.65, 7.14 and 3.32 µg NH4-N/ g / soil/ 2 hrs) enzyme activity was observed in organic farming treatment at 30, 60, 90 DAS and at harvest, respectively followed by natural farming treatment and least enzyme activity was noticed in farmers practice. Same trend was observed in acid and alkaline phosphatase enzyme activities. There was no much variation in physical properties i.e., bulk density, particle density, maximum water holding capacity and porosity by the different treatments and also no significant difference occurs in the pH and EC, however higher nitrogen (315.27) phosphorus (73.48) and potassium (271.28) was observed in the organic farming treatment and it was followed with the farmer’s practice treatment. The lowest was recorded in the natural farming treatment (215.47, 33.47 and 220.47 at the harvest stage).
Adoption of paddy straw management techniques in Haryana: Effective approach on environmental conservation
Authors: P Sihan  , A Kumar  , S Singh  , KK Yadav  , R Kumar  , A Malik  , A Kumar
Published: August 2023

Crop residue burning directly contributes to environmental pollution and releases 149.24 million tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2), over 9 million tonnes of carbon monoxide (CO), 0.25 million tonnes of oxides of sulphur (SOX), 1.28 million tonnes of particulate matter and 0.07 million tonnes of black carbon. The burning of paddy straw results in extensive impacts both on and off farm, e.g. losses in soil organic matter, soil nutrients, production and productivity, air quality, biodiversity, water and energy efficiency and on human and animal health. In India, being a largest producer of rice as well as of its residue, the effects from residue burning are more severe (Yadav, R.S.2019). There are diverse set of productive techniques for paddy straw management that can be utilised such as composting, straw as a ruminant fodder, incorporated in the soil, gasification, bailing, mushroom farming, production of bio-fuel, recycling in soil, packing material and bio-char production (Pathaket al., 2010). The study on ‘Knowledge and Adoption of Paddy Straw Management Techniques in Haryana’ was conducted with following specific objectives of knowledge, adoption and constraints by the farmer in adoption of paddy straw management techniques. Majority (75 %) of the farmers were having low level of adoption regarding Paddy Straw Management Techniques. Whereas full (100%) adoption of paddy straw as animal fodder got Ist rank followed by domestic purpose got rank 2nd. The respondents had a greater level of acceptance adoption of Spreader/Shrub Master with weighted mean score of 0.95 got rank 1st.
The Adventures of Pinocchio – Education
Authors:   Romanian Academy, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: August 2023

Carlo Collodi, a positive representative of the Italian petty bourgeoisie of the late nineteenth century, presented in the novel the moral virtues of a secularized rural Italy. He inserts moralistic exhortations and reflections in the novel, to give up the waste of time to dedicate to study, hard work and savings. Pinocchio's negative experiences and the good advice of the Fairy guide him in the end on the right path, after he understood the importance of study and work, thus fulfilling his desire to be transformed into a child.
The Courage of Community Members: Community Perspectives of Engaged Pedagogies
Authors: Shah Rachael W.
Published: August 2023

The emotional dynamics for community members involved in university-community partnerships remain untheorized and often unrecognized. This article explores the fear minoritized high school students expressed about working with college composition students, offering suggestions for how composition teachers can use the strategies of personalismo, affirmation, rigor, and role fluidity to create more responsive community partnerships. Grounded in insights from community partners, the study suggests that knowledge making might change in community-based pedagogies if dominant epistemologies can shift to understand community members as producers of knowledge.
Developing a Relational Scholarly Practice: Snakes, Dreams, and Grandmothers
Authors: Riley-Mukavetz Andrea
Published: August 2023

I weave stories on my relationships with the land, ancestral knowledge, and my experiences in doing research to theorize a relational scholarly practice. I invite readers to contemplate and grapple with me on what land-based knowledges, Indigenous intellect, and relationality can offer rhetoric and composition studies.
“‘Together’ Means I Am Not the Only One”: Educators Reclaiming Interdependence in Early Literacy through Narratives of Struggle
Authors: Beneke Maggie R. , Machado Emily , Taitingfong Jordan , Dhoot Santasha , Nagarajan Janaki , Rupert Megan
Published: August 2023

Through narrative analysis, the authors explore the role of struggle in a teacher inquiry group and explain how they collectively reclaimed interdependence with young children in classrooms.
PENGARUH HARGA DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN
Authors: Widiarti Lestariningsih  , Helmi Azahari  , Toto Parwono
Published: August 2023

Grab Food, Go-Food, dan Shopee Food adalah penyedia layanan pesan antar makanan. Cara memesannya juga mudah. Konsumen tinggal mengambil gadgetnya dan mulai masuk ke aplikasi Grab/Gojek/Shopee. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner yang dibuat dalam Google Form. Jumlah responden yang mengisi Google Form sebanyak 144 responden. Variabel-variabel yang terkait dalam penelitian ini adalah X1 (Kualitas Produk), X2 (Harga) sebagai variabel bebas, dan Y (Minat Beli) sebagai variabel terikat.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan uji validitas data, reliabilitas data, dan normalitas data. Untuk mendapatkan hipotesis penelitian dilakukan dengan cara uji signifikansi parsial (uji T), dan uji signifikansi simultan (uji F).Hasil Uji Signifikansi Parsial (Uji T) meliputi: (1). Kualitas produk berpengaruh terhadap minat beli masyarakat, karena tingkat signifikansi kualitas produk = 0,005 yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,05 (p < 0,05). (2). Harga berpengaruh terhadap minat beli masyarakat karena tingkat signifikansi Price = 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,05 (p < 0,05).Dari uji signifikansi simultan (uji f) hasil kualitas produk dan harga secara simultan (Bersama-sama) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli masyarakat melalui Grab Food, Go-Food, dan Shopee Food.
New Technology in Embryo Manipulations «Nano-Materials»
Authors: Turhan Aslıhan , Turhan Ahmet Bülent
Published: August 2023

Embryo manipulations have experienced significant increases in recent years. This has led to the development of new methods for the creation of reproductive technologies. When it comes to changing the genetic material of embryonic beings in multiple species– humans especially– there's a particular term involved. It's called nanotechnology and it's quickly becoming an ultra-important area of study. The medical, electricity and energy industries all stand to benefit from its broad range of applications. That's because this revolutionary process involves manipulating materials in a super small size. It involves altering materials at the nanoscale. Nanotechnology offers a range of uses in numerous sectors like medical electronics and energy. In medicine, nanotechnology has led to significant advances in the delivery of drug imaging and diagnosis. Besides, it has facilitated the manipulation of embryos in a new manner. The utilization of nanomaterials in embryo manipulations has the benefit of increasing embryo implantation rates through assisted reproductive technology (ART) and the implantation rates of  in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Another advantage of using nanomaterials in embryo modification is that genetic abnormalities are reduced. Other than that the relevance of nanoparticles has led to new potential in the field of artificial insemination. This book explains the most recent breakthroughs in the modification of human and animal embryos as well as the numerous types of nanoparticles and the benefits of their use in the process. Additionally, the book discusses the applications of nanoparticles in IVF and gene editing. This book also discusses ethical concerns issues and limitations of the new technology it also highlights the potential impact on the field of reproductive medicine.
การเตรียมคอมพอสิตระดับนาโนเมตรของยางธรรมชาติ/มีโซพอรัสซิลิกาดัดแปรด้วยเอมีน
Authors:   , อยู่สถิตย์ สาธิต
Published: August 2023

ในงานวิจัยนี้มีโซพอรัสซิลิกา (HMS-NH2) และคอมพอสิตของยางธรรมชาติ/มีโซพอรัสซิลิกา (NR/HMS-NH2) ที่ผ่านการดัดแปรพื้นผิวด้วยหมู่เอมีนถูกสังเคราะห์ผ่านวิธีการควบแน่นร่วมด้วยวิธีโซล-เจลในภาวะที่เป็นกลางโดยใช้ เตตระเอทิลออโธซิลิเกต (TEOS) เป็นสารตั้งต้นซิลิกา เตตระไฮโดรฟิวแรน (THF) เป็นตัวทำละลายอินทรีย์เพื่อควบคุมอันตรกิริยาและปฏิกิริยาโซล-เจลของสารตั้งต้นซิลิกาและอะมิโนไซเลน โดเดซิลเอมีน (DDA) เป็นสารกำหนดโครงสร้าง และใช้ 3-อะมิโนโพรพิลเมทอกซีไซเลน (APS) 3-(2-อะมิโนเอทิลอะมิโน)โพรพิลไตรเมทอกซีไซเลน (AEA) และ 3-[2-(2-อะมิโนเอทิลอะมิโน)เอทิลอะมิโน]โพรพิลไตรเมทอกซีไซเลน (AEEA) เป็นอะมิโนไซเลน ทำการศึกษาอุณหภูมิในการบ่ม เวลาในการบ่ม ชนิดของอะมิโนไซเลน และอัตราส่วนโดยโมลของอะมิโนไซเลน โดยใช้เทคนิควิเคราะห์ต่างๆ จากการทดลองพบว่า วัสดุมีโซพอรัสซิลิกาและคอมพอสิตของยางธรรมชาติ/มีโซพอรัสซิลิกาที่ผ่านการดัดแปรพื้นผิวด้วยหมู่เอมีนที่เตรียมได้นั้นมีอัตราส่วนของ APS สูงสุดถึงร้อยละ 15 หรือสามารถดัดแปรด้วย AEEA โดยยังมีโครงสร้างเป็นมีโซพอรัสแบบเฮกซะโกนัล วัสดุ HMS-NH2 ที่เตรียมได้มีปริมาณหมู่เอมีนในโครงสร้างในช่วง 0.72-2.16 มิลลิโมล กรัม-1 มีพื้นที่ผิวจำเพาะ (272-627 ตารางเมตร กรัม-1) และปริมาตรรูพรุนที่สูง (0.48-1.92 ตารางเมตร กรัม-1) นอกจากนี้วัสดุ NR/HMS-NH2 ที่เตรียมได้มีปริมาณหมู่เอมีนในโครงสร้างในช่วง 0.43-1.84 มิลลิโมล กรัม-1 มีพื้นที่ผิวจำเพาะ (115-492 ตารางเมตร กรัม-1) และปริมาตรรูพรุนที่สูง (0.14-1.34 ตารางเมตร กรัม-1) และยังส่งผลให้พื้นผิวของวัสดุมีสภาพชอบน้ำลดลงซึ่งสามารถยืนยันได้โดยใช้เทคนิคการวัดมุมสัมผัส
การใช้ไคโทซานเป็นสารคีเลตในการฟอกเยื่อยูคาลิปตัสด้วยไฮโดรเจนเปอร์ออกไซด์
Authors:   , เตชะบุญญะ พรพรรณ
Published: August 2023

งานวิจัยนี้มีจุดประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาผลของไคโทซาน ดีทีพีเอ และอีดีทีเอต่อสมบัติของเยื่อและกระดาษที่ผ่านการฟอกเยื่อยูคาลิปตัสด้วยไฮโดรเจนเปอร์ออกไซด์ โดยกำหนดสภาวะการฟอกเยื่อ คือ ความเข้มข้นเยื่อที่ร้อยละ 15 ของน้ำหนักเยื่อแห้ง ช่วงความเป็นกรดด่างถูกควบคุมให้คงที่ที่ 10.5 ± 0.2 อุณหภูมิขณะฟอกเยื่อ 75 ± 5 องศาเซลเซียส ระยะเวลาการฟอก 120 นาที โดยฟอกเยื่อด้วยปริมาณไฮโดรเจนเปอร์ออกไซด์ที่ระดับความเข้มข้นร้อยละ 0 10 20 และ 30 ของน้ำหนักเยื่อแห้ง ตามลำดับ จากการทดลองพบว่า ในการฟอกเยื่อเมื่อใช้ไฮโดรเจนเปอร์ออกไซด์ที่ความเข้มข้นร้อยละ 30 ของน้ำหนักเยื่อแห้ง จะให้ปริมาณไฮโดรเจนเปอร์ออกไซด์ที่เหลือสูงสุดและเยื่อที่ผ่านการฟอกแล้วจะให้ค่าความสว่างสูงสุด ในส่วนการศึกษาผลของสารคงตัว เมื่อมีไอออนสังกะสีที่ระดับความเข้มข้น 1,500 พีพีเอ็ม โดยเติมโซเดียมซิลิเกตและแมกนีเซียมซัลเฟตเป็นสารคงตัวที่ระดับความเข้มข้นร้อยละ 2 ของน้ำหนักเยื่อแห้ง จากการทดลองพบว่าโซเดียมซิลิเกตจะมีปริมาณไฮโดรเจนเปอร์ออกไซด์เหลืออยู่มากกว่า ให้สมบัติเชิงแสงสูงกว่า ค่าคัปปานัมเบอร์ต่ำกว่า รวมถึงให้สมบัติความแข็งแรงและปริมาณเซลลูโลสสูงกว่าเมื่อเปรียบเทียบกับแมกนีเซียมซัลเฟต จึงเลือกใช้โซเดียมซิลิเกตเป็นสารคงตัว และในการศึกษาผลของไคโทซาน ดีทีพีเอ และอีดีทีเอที่ระดับความเข้มข้นร้อยละ 1 2 และ 3 ของน้ำหนักเยื่อแห้ง จากการทดลองพบว่าเมื่อเติมไคโทซาน ดีทีพีเอ และอีดีทีเอที่ความเข้มข้นสูงขึ้น ส่งผลให้มีปริมาณไฮโดรเจนเปอร์ออกไซด์ที่เหลือ สมบัติเชิงแสง และสมบัติความแข็งแรงเพิ่มขึ้น ในขณะที่ปริมาณไอออนสังกะสีที่เหลือหลังจากฟอกเยื่อลดลง ซึ่งการเติมไคโทซานจะเหลือปริมาณไฮโดรเจนเปอร์ออกไซด์ สมบัติเชิงแสงและสมบัติความแข็งแรงสูงกว่าดีทีพีเอและอีดีทีเอ ตามลำดับ โดยผลของการใช้ไคโทซานที่ระดับความเข้มข้นร้อยละ 3 ของน้ำหนักเยื่อแห้งให้ผลดีที่สุด ดังนั้นไคโทซานจึงเป็นสารคีเลตที่มีศักยภาพตัวหนึ่งเช่นกัน
แบบจำลองพลศาสตร์ของไหลเชิงคำนวณของการดูดซับคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์และการคืนสภาพตัวดูดซับในฟลูอิไดซ์เบด
Authors:   , สงวนนภาพร ฉัททันต์
Published: August 2023

ในปัจจุบัน ภาวะโลกร้อนได้สร้างผลกระทบต่อโลกในหลายๆ ด้าน ทั้งนี้มีสาเหตุหลักมาจากการปล่อยแก๊สคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์สู่บรรยากาศในปริมาณมาก ซึ่งแก๊สคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์เป็นหนึ่งในแก๊สเรือนกระจก โดยถ้ามีแก๊สชนิดนี้ในชั้นบรรยากาศมากจะส่งผลให้โลกมีอุณหภูมิเฉลี่ยเพิ่มสูงขึ้น ดังนั้น การควบคุมปริมาณคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ก่อนออกสู่บรรยากาศจึงถือเป็นเรื่องสำคัญที่ควรจะต้องถูกพิจารณา สำหรับการศึกษางานวิจัยนี้จะสนใจในส่วนของเทคโนโลยีถ่านหินสะอาดหลังการเผาไหม้ โดยจะศึกษาในส่วนของการควบคุมปริมาณคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ก่อนออกสู่บรรยากาศด้วยเครื่องปฏิกรณ์ฟลูอิไดซ์เบดแบบหมุนเวียน งานวิจัยนี้มีแนวคิดที่จะพัฒนาแบบจำลองพลศาสตร์ของไหลเชิงคำนวณเพื่ออธิบายรูปแบบการไหลของกระบวนการในท่อไรเซอร์และท่อดาวเนอร์โดยจะทำการหาแบบจำลองและปฏิกิริยาเคมีที่เหมาะสมโดยเปรียบเทียบความถูกต้องกับผลการทดลองจริงจากงานวิจัยต่างๆ ศึกษาปัจจัยดำเนินการต่างๆ ที่มีผลต่อการดูดซับคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์และการคืนสภาพตัวดูดซับด้วยระเบียบวิธีการทดลอง Central Composite Design ผลจากการศึกษาพบว่า ในท่อไรเซอร์ขนาดเซลล์คำนวณที่เหมาะสม คือ 10,000 เซลล์ และในท่อดาวเนอร์ขนาดเซลล์คำนวณที่เหมาะสมคือ 8,000 เซลล์ และปฏิกิริยาเคมีแบบ Equilibrium ให้ผลการจำลองใกล้เคียงกับการทดลองจริงมากที่สุด และผลของตัวแปรดำเนินการที่มีผลต่อร้อยละการดูดซับคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ในท่อไรเซอร์อย่างมีนัยสำคัญ คือ ฟลักซ์ของแข็งป้อนเข้า และอุณหภูมิระบบ เนื่องจากค่า p-value ที่ได้จากการวิเคราะห์ความแปรปรวนมีค่าน้อยกว่า 0.05 โดยฟลักซ์ของแข็งป้อนเข้าให้ผลเชิงบวก คือ เมื่อฟลักซ์ของแข็งป้อนเข้าสูงขึ้น ส่งผลให้ร้อยละการดูดซับคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์สูงขึ้น แต่อุณหภูมิระบบให้ผลเชิงลบ คือ เมื่ออุณหภูมิระบบสูงขึ้น ส่งผลให้ร้อยละการดูดซับคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ต่ำลง ส่วนผลของตัวแปรดำเนินการที่มีผลต่อสัดส่วนโดยมวลคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ที่บริเวณทางออกของท่อดาวเนอร์ด้วยอุณหภูมิ คือ ความเร็วแก๊สป้อนเข้า และอุณหภูมิระบบ โดยความเร็วแก๊สป้อนเข้าให้ผลเชิงลบ และอุณหภูมิระบบให้ผลเชิงบวก ส่วนผลของตัวแปรดำเนินการที่มีผลต่อสัดส่วนโดยมวลคาร์บอนไดออกไซด์ที่บริเวณทางออกของท่อดาวเนอร์ด้วยความดัน คือ ความเร็วแก๊สป้อนเข้า และความดันระบบ โดยทั้งความดัน และความเร็วแก๊สป้อนเข้าให้ผลเชิงลบ