bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
De la vox mortua a la vox viva: sistemas de composición y oralidad en las cantigas de Santa Maria
Authors: Colantuono Maria Incoronata
Published: July 2022

El análisis de los sistemas de composición en las Cantigas marianas, atribuidas al Rey Alfonso X el Sabio, pone de manifiesto la presencia de mecanismos compositivos que actúan según criterios mnemotécnicos. Asimismo, la evaluación de la relación entre escritura y oralidad de la obra alfonsí abre perspectivas interesantes en el campo, no tan sólo de la transmisión del repertorio, sino también de la composición y de sus estrategias. Las correspondencias intertextuales e intermelódicas entre Cantigas y otros repertorios medievales, demuestran una extensa red de contactos e influencias, resultando determinantes para la comprensión de aquellos significados que están detrás de los textos de los poemas alfonsíes. La estructura melódica, parámetro germinador del proceso de la composición lírica, es el vehículo de transmisión de aquellos valores religiosos, éticos y tradicionales que son los pilares del universo cultural de la Europa cristiana de la Edad Media.
Literatura e oralidade: da poesia cantada à poesia da canção
Authors: Galindo Cláudia Sabbag Ozawa
Published: July 2022

A oralidade da literatura medieval é inquestionável, e a atestam os denominados “índices de oralidade”, isto é, pistas sobre o momento da enunciação e o processo diacrônico de existência e transmissão do texto poético, indícios presentes nos textos que revelam uma tendência da manifestação oral da poesia, ou seja, sua concretização pública verbal, em performances atualizantes. Dessa forma, até por volta de 1400, em todo o Ocidente, a escritura pouco influenciava o comportamento ou o pensamento dos poetas e as expectativas do público, na sua maioria analfabeta. Somente no século XIX os efeitos da escrita seriam seriamente percebidos, com a obrigatoriedade do ensino e o impresso como escritura de massa, acentuando e enfraquecendo as últimas tradições orais. No entanto, a palavra falada subsiste e já no Renascimento vários textos foram musicados “sem dúvida alguma, devido à lembrança longínqua de que a poesia, originalmente, foi voz; em virtude dessa nostalgia da voz que está desperta na própria essência da poesia” (ZUMTHOR, 2005, p. 74). Mas foi com o Simbolismo, no fim do século XIX, que Baudelaire procurou fazer com que as palavras tivessem “um valor essencialmente musical” e que fossem “capazes de evocar as mais diversas sensações” (GOMES, 1994, p. 5-7). No século XX, uma forte tendência de fazer reintervir a voz na mensagem poética se impõe decisiva, a “poesia sonora”. E isso não somente ao oralizar a poesia, mas ao cantá-la. Foi quando, no Brasil, “toda uma geração de bons poetas escolhe a música popular e não o livro como canal de comunicação”. Desta forma é que se constitui, por incrível que pareça, uma relativa crise nas formas escritas de expressão. E este impasse, diante da onipresença midiática, resgatou de maneira decisiva a importância incondicional da oralidade democrática, especialmente na veiculação de manifestações poéticas, através da música.
Maura Cansada: corpo, performance e memorialidades
Authors: Bezerra Jose Denis de Oliveira , Cordeiro Rosilene da Conceição
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo apresenta uma vivência artística entre Memória e Performance, a partir de experimentações com a vida e a obra da escritora brasileira Maura Lopes Cançado. Como travessias teórico-metodológicas, pauta-se nas discussões e relações conceituais de Bonfitto (2013), Zumthor (2014), Cohen (2013), Schechner (2003) sobre performance e seus atravessamentos e significados existentes nesse campo de conhecimento; Canton (2009) e Pollak (1992) sobre a experiência narrativa e a constituição das memórias individuais e coletivas na construção ou representação de identidades. As experiências performativas vivenciadas nos proporcionaram a pensar caminhos possíveis entre as relações corpo/vida/arte/performance/memória na contemporaneidade onde os processos artístico-memoriais ocorrem.
A chama da estrela que pulsa e arde: educação sensível na prosa poética de Abguar Bastos
Authors: Conceição Evellin Natasha Figueiredo da , Akel Fares Josebel
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo estuda a construção do romance “Somanlu, o Viajante da Estrela”, do escritor Abguar Bastos, publicada em 1953, ancorada na voz poética, na educação sensível. A obra explica a gênese dos seres tecidas a partir de mitopoéticas, de matriz oral, fio condutor da narrativa que, aliado à memória, é matéria propulsora das relações estabelecidas entre Somanlu e os demais habitantes da floresta, capaz de abarcar uma rede de sociabilidade com vivências e ensinamentos essencialmente educativos, marcados por um existir tocado pelo bem viver e conviver com o outro. A partir dessas premissas, nosso principal intento nesse espaço é problematizar o modo como a educação é vivenciada na narrativa, a partir do estudo das mitopoéticas e os saberes que as compõem, ao revelar outra perspectiva de aprendizagem, expressa consideravelmente no plano do sensível e na totalidade do ser. O texto em estudo faz parte da vasta produção da chamada Literatura Brasileira de Expressão Amazônica, que ultrapassa os limites do local, apresentando temáticas universais, suscitando questionamentos acerca de dramas e problemáticas sempre presentes no existir humano.
Iluminuras, um ensaio gráfico
Authors: Pessoa Alberto Ricardo
Published: July 2022

Por meio deste ensaio gráfico de cunho autoral, pretendemos realizar umainterpretação gráfica com base em ilustrações que remete a iluminura, um prenúncio da ilustração moderna, uma vez que se trata de uma arte decorativa aplicada às letras capitulares de textos presentes no período medieval. O ensaio gráfico se posiciona como um meio de pesquisa e reflexão acerca da memória gráfica presente nas artes, letras e literatura, alternativo ao artigo acadêmico. O percurso do ensaio gráfico consiste na apresentação de uma sequência de ilustrações que mesclam o texto verbal, no caso, letras e o texto não verbal, que consiste em imagens baseadas em esculturas e pinturas oriundas da época.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Ampas Tahu menjadi Bolu Batik Kukus terhadap Tingkat Kesukaan
Authors: Unzilatirrizqi Yan El Rizal , Rizkiyani Sari Salsabila
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesukaan dari bolu batik kukus dengan penambahan tepung ampas tahu. Komposisi tepung ampas tahu dengan perbandingan tepung terigu yaitu (0%:100%), (35%:65%), (40%:60%), dan (45% :55%). Berdasarkan uji kesukaan rasa, tekstur, warna, serta keseluruhan memiliki pengaruh nyata, sedangkan pada aroma tidak berpengaruh nyata. skor tertinggi kesukaan rasa terdapat pada P1 (35%:65%) yaitu 7,000 dengan kriteria suka, skor aroma tertinggi terdapat pada P2 (40%:60%) yaitu 6,0167 dengan kriteria agak suka, skor tekstur tertinggi terdapat pada P0 (tanpa penambahan tepung ampas tahu)  yaitu 7,2667 dengan kriteria suka, skor tertinggi warna terdapat pada P1 (35%: 65%)  yaitu 6,5 dengan kriteria agak suka-suka, sedangkan skor tertinggi tingkat kesukaan secara keseluruhan yaitu P1 (35%:65%) yaitu 6,5167 dengan kriteria agak suka-suka.
Waray Visayan Morphemes in the Lense of Dialectal Variations
Authors: Dollado Maria Lucil
Published: July 2022

Waray Visayan is one of Philippine languages spoken by most of the people in Eastern Visayas Region, Philippines. However, this language is spoken variantly in the different provinces of the region.  This study was conducted to find out the morphemic dialectal variations of Waray Visayan language between Catarman and Calbayog City speech communities in terms of content words and function words.  It was assumed that morphemic dialectal variations exist in Waray Visayan language between Catarman and Calbayog City speech communities in Samar Island.  This assumption was supported by the theory of language variation by Parker and Riley and the theory of geographic dialect continuum by Chamber and Trudgill.  To prove the assumption, the linguistic analysis method was used wherein five literary pieces written in Waray Visayan language served as sources of verbal data.  These literary pieces were considered as corpora of the study because they deemed to represent the Waray Visayan language being expressions of man’s feelings and thoughts. The findings revealed that the morphemic variations between the two dialects occurred in contextual variation, clipping, and syllable shifts.  With these findings, it was concluded that morphemic dialectal variations exist in Waray Visayan language between Catarman and Calbayog City speech communities in Samar Island.
Partnership building for student access in online spaces: an evaluative exploration of the Higher Education Progression Partnership South Yorkshire
Authors: Pickering Nathaniel , Donnelly Alan
Published: July 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant disruption to the educational experiences of young people and to educational institutions. This article will examine the opportunities and challenges of the 'emergency' move to online spaces for the universities, schools and colleges in the
Higher Education Progression Partnership South Yorkshire (HeppSY). Within the article, there is a particular focus on stakeholder groups and their relationships, which were vital for accessing and engaging the target students for activities and initiatives, but they are often not explicitly
discussed when evaluating the impact of widening participation activities. This article will present the findings of 16 interviews and focus groups and the opportunities and challenges of moving into an online space will be outlined from the perspective of two stakeholder groups, as well as
issues around digital poverty, capability and funding. The discussion section will focus on the implications of the online environment for widening participation and partnerships and how it can be moved beyond emergency online delivery to be planned and sustainable. It concludes by outlining
the role of the online in widening participation and partnership working that will help drive the diversification of access post-pandemic.
“Lazy banks” and “Safe asset” Hypothesis: Is it the answer for Public Debt and Financial Development Indicators Puzzle in Emerging Markets?
Authors:   University of Jordan, ABDEL-HALIM Morad , AL-ASSAF Ghazi ,   University of Jordan
Published: July 2022

This paper investigates the role of public debt in financial development in an emerging market namely, Jordan. Based on previous empirical research, we test the empirical prediction of two hypotheses for the role of public debt: “safe asset” vs “lazy banks”. Using annual data over the period of 2008 to 2018 and using the Fixed Effect (FE) and Bias Correction Fixed Effects (BCFE) methodologies that control for both unobservable banks specific and time-specific variables. We find that public debt has a positive impact on financial development after controlling for Banks size, Banks risk. ROA, Capital Adequacy, and Banks Capitalization. The results provide weak evidence consistent with the “Safe Asset” hypothesis that banks choose to invest in treasury securities as safe assets.
The Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture and Adaptation Mechanisms: The Case of Egypt
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Political Sciences, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt., Agbo Hanan Mahmoud Sayed
Published: July 2022

Climate change has adverse effect on agricultural production in developing countries, especially in those with low incomes and a high rate of hunger and poverty. Although the agricultural sector will be costly to adapt to climate change, it is essential to achieving food security. This study aims to analysis the impact of climate change on agriculture and adaptation mechanisms in Egypt during the period (1980:2018) using Autoregressive Distributed Lags Model (ARDL). The empirical results inferred that most of the variables are insignificant in the short-run. In the long run, the empirical results revealed that the impact of climate change on agricultural production, including the emissions of carbon dioxide and temperature, is positive. Hence, even if the impact of the rain variable is negative, but its value is low, and then Egypt has not entered a critical or dangerous stage. On the other hand, the results indicated that the research directed at increasing productivity and developing new varieties more compatible with climate changes is insufficient. Even if the research is available, the Egyptian farmer does not use it due to lack of agricultural Extension. For mechanical and chemical technology effect, the long-run coefficient of Fertilizers is insignificant. The long-run coefficient of the number of tractors is negative and significant, while rural population coefficient is positive and significant. This means that Egyptian agriculture is more dependent on manpower than mechanical technology
Are Modifications in the ETF's Investment Performance and Risks during the COVID-19 Pandemic Event?
Authors:   Chaoyang University of Technology, LIU Dr. Ying-Sing , Prof. LEE Liza ,   College of Humanities & Social Sciences, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taiwan
Published: July 2022

This study focuses on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the investment performance and systematic risk of ETFs. As a result of the early stages of the COVID-19 outbreak, the impact in China was much greater than that in Taiwan. Therefore, by two ETFs investing higher weighted stocks in the Shanghai and Taiwan markets, the ETFs are used to explore the COVID-19 pandemic effect on the two stock markets. Jensen’s alpha and the modified model by Jensen (1968) are coupled with GARCH(1,1) to modify and test ETF’s performance and systematic risk. The empirical results show that ETF50 performance may be overestimated by using Jensen’s alpha. According to the results of modified Jensen's alpha, there is no evidence that abnormal returns are significantly nonzero in both ETFs and that alpha values have not been changed by the COVID-19 event. After the COVID-19 pandemic began, the SSE50 ETF’s systematic risk significantly increased, and the asset size of funds significantly decreased. Therefore, the results supported the significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the SSE50 ETF. There is evidence that the SSE50 ETF affects COVID-19 events, and this result echoes the more severe areas of the COVID-19 pandemic in China.
The Implications of the Incursion of Cryptocurrency on the Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy
Authors:   HH Norwegian School of Economics Helleveien, Norway, OBU Osiebuni Collins , UKPERE Wilfred Isioma ,   University of Johannesburg, South Africa
Published: July 2022

Existing literature has examined a plethora of factors that can affect the effectiveness, performance or nature of fiscal policy in an economy. In this paper we build on the fundamental tenets of micro-economic models to examine the potential ways cryptocurrencies can affect the effectiveness of a country’s fiscal policy. Our finding is that under the assumptions of an absence of uncertainties, perfectly competitive markets, household utility maximization, and usage of public money and cryptocurrency, the government purchases as well as the ability of the government to raise funds by issuing bonds and by taxation is decreasing in new investments in cryptocurrencies but increasing in the income earned from cryptocurrencies. We go further to discuss the factors that account for the sustained ability of cryptocurrencies to weaken the state’s fiscal-policy capabilities and possible ways the effects of cryptocurrencies on the state’s fiscal integrity can be mitigated.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Kompensasi Terhadap Loyalitas Karyawan PT Parako Ekatama Rangkasbitung di Era Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Maesaroh Maesaroh , Indriyani Eva
Published: July 2022

This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational culture on employee loyalty of PT Parako Ekatama Rangkasbitung, the effect of compensation on employee loyalty of PT Parako Ekatama Rangkasbitung, the influence of organizational culture and compensation on employee loyalty of PT Parako Ekatama Rangkasbitung. The purposes of this study were 1) to determine organizational culture on employee loyalty at PT Parako Ekatama Rangkasbitung 2) to determine the effect of compensation on employee loyalty at PT Parako Ekatama Rangkasbitung 3) to determine organizational culture and compensation influence employee loyalty at PT Parako Ekatama Rangkasbitung. The research method used is quantitative method and uses SPSS 20 software. The sample used is 89 respondents. The analysis tool uses Multiple Linear Regression and the research time is 4 months June-September 2021. The results of the study show: 1) Partially organizational culture affects employee loyalty of PT Parako Ekatama Rangkasbitung 2) Partially compensation affects employee loyalty at PT Parako Ekatama Rangkasbitung 3) There is a joint influence of organizational culture and compensation on employee loyalty of PT Parako Ekatama Rangkasbitung . Organizational culture and compensation simultaneously on loyalty by 35.0%. Based on the results of the study also obtained the following findings: 1) organizational culture is the most dominant variable in influencing employee loyalty 2) compensation is a mediating variable for organizational culture variables in influencing employee loyalty.
Efektivitas E-Book KIA Terhadap Pengetahuan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Zulmi Daini , Suhartini Atin , Dayana Sekar Dinda , Muffarohah Muffarohah , Awaliyah Annisa'ul , Refita Cica
Published: July 2022

This E-Book on Maternal and Child Health (MCH) contains information on the Maternal and Child Health book which was created to provide information on Maternal and Child Health digitally in a link format equipped with voice recordings. (Depkes RI, 2015). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of developing an E-Book on Maternal Child Health with knowledge of Maternal and Child Health in pregnant women at the Kalanganyar Health Center in 2021. The type of research used was case control, the population was pregnant women who were in the work area of the Kalanganyar Health Center, the number of samples was 48. person. The results of the study can be seen that pregnant women who understand the contents of Maternal and Child Health who use E-Books are more effective than printed books because the number who understands E-Books on Maternal Child Health (51.2%) while those who understand MCH handbooks (48.7 %). A small percentage (16.6%) of pregnant women in the community health center did not understand the MCH E-Book and who did not understand the MCH printed book (20.8%). Mother's understanding is higher with e-books than printed books, because at this time most pregnant women interact with gadgets so that mothers prefer to listen rather than read. In order to make it easier for health workers or pregnant women regarding maternal and child health information, it must be supported by technology that is connected to a system that has a good network.
Based on the results of the chi square test, the P-Value value is 0.002 where p≤0.05, then the e-book can be effective in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women. The value of Odds Ratio (OR) = (1.894-142.501) which means that the use of printed MCH books is 16 times risky, pregnant women do not understand the contents of MCH books. Mother's understanding is higher with e-books than printed books, because at this time most pregnant women interact with gadgets so that mothers prefer to listen rather than read. In order to make it easier for health workers or pregnant women regarding maternal and child health information, it must be supported by technology that is connected to a system that has a good network.
Determinan Kejadian Abortus Pada Ibu Hamil Di RSUD dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung
Authors: Ariesta Rita
Published: July 2022

Insiden abortus spontan sering dinyatakan sekitar 10 % di antara semua kehamilan. Namun insiden ini sulit diketahui secara pasti karena hampir 30 % abortus berlangsung tanpa disadari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui determinan kejadian abortus pada ibu hamil di RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung Tahun 2017
The Economic Cost of Terrorism in Iraq: preliminary assessment
Authors: Kadhim Hasan Latif
Published: July 2022

The research aims to provide a preliminary estimate of the total costs incurred by Iraq from 2003 to the present, including estimating the costs of human losses in cash, which constitutes the first attempt to find a comprehensive estimate of the costs of terrorism and the war on it, and the opportunity costs of it. Although the task is not easy, as it requires a re-evaluation of capital and human assets and calculating their current values, the difficulties extend to calculating the upbringing costs of an Iraqi child until he reaches the age of 20, based on calculating the cost of living over the years. The results provide a preliminary estimate of the expenses incurred by Iraq due to terrorism during the past 19 years since 2003. It is an initial estimate as there are still some other unestimated costs whose estimation will raise the bill for confronting terrorism in Iraq. In total, the costs of terrorism in Iraq amounted to 1.435 trillion dollars, of which the human cost constitutes 65%, and the loss of gross domestic product is 23%. It could have been repurposed for uses that serve the trends of progress and development in the country, increase the welfare of its people, eliminate poverty and deprivation, and rise on the ladder of development progress
Global Energy Demand For Different Energy Sources: Current Status and Future Prospects
Authors: Al-Yasiri Ahmed Jassim
Published: July 2022

Future expectations indicate a significant increase in the rates of fossil energy use over the coming decades in light of many factors (population growth and high rates of global economic growth). However, despite a shift at the worldwide level of the diversification of energy supplies, this diversification still constitutes a small percentage of energy production globally. In light of this, three long-term scenarios have been proposed that analyze this sector's potential and future possibilities within the outlook of the global energy landscape
ACTIVIDAD FÍSICA Y NUTRICIÓN RETOS PARA EL SISTEMA INMUNE EN TIEMPOS DE COVID 19
Authors: Alzola Tamayo Alberto , Ortiz Fernández Danilo , Vaca Zambrano Segundo Enrique
Published: July 2022

Nuestro mundo ha experimentado en los últimos años la situación más complicada a la que la mayoría de nosotros nos hemos enfrentado. La pandemia por SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) ha supuesto una convulsión que ha tambaleado los cimientos de nuestra sociedad y, desde luego, de nuestro sistema sanitario. Hemos necesitado adaptarnos en tiempo récord a sistemas de organización sanitaria, tanto intra- como extrahospitalaria, muy distintos de nuestros servicios y unidades habituales, hemos aprendido tratamientos médicos que no estaban en nuestros textos y hemos tenido que vivir cada día con el miedo de no luchar en las mejores condiciones contra este virus. En este contexto, la Nutrición y la actividad física van sufriendo retos para poder mejorar el sistema inmune y que el cuerpo pueda enfrentarse al COVID, por lo cual han debido adaptarse a un nuevo escenario de juego. En nuestros hospitales se han multiplicado las unidades destinadas a pacientes críticos y tanto estos enfermos como muchos de los que llenaban las plantas de hospitalización han necesitado tratamiento médico nutricional. En este sentido, resulta fundamental la participación coordinada de los miembros de las Unidades de Nutrición y otros servicios, incluyendo a médicos, enfermería, dietistas-nutricionistas y farmacia hospitalaria, que desempeñan un papel muy relevante en esta crisis.
一种自适应差分进化算法求解连续函数优化问题
Authors:   湖北文理学院, 项 紫怡 , 张 颖聃
Published: July 2022

中原始差分进化( )算法的控制参数采用固定值，不能进行动态调整，从而影响了 算法的整体优化性能。针对这一问题，在详细分析了变异和交叉策略后，提出了一种自适应差分进化( )算法。该算法采用自适应机制动态调整变异因子和交叉概率，能够有效的平衡算法的全局和局部优化能力。基于6个基准测试函数的实验数据和仿真结果表明， 算法既能提高算法的搜索精度，又能提高算法的收敛速度。
Model of Development of Learning Activities to Promote Mental Health among the Older Adults at Senior Citizens School
Authors: Rupavijetra Phetcharee , Nilsook Prachyanun , Manasatchakun Pornpun , Chaiyarak Sakchai , Wannapaisan Chetthapoom
Published: July 2022

This research aimed to develop learning activities in drawing and painting to promote mental health among older adults and to study the results and the satisfaction of the older adults towards learning activities in drawing and painting. The qualitative and quantitative research methods were conducted. The samples consisted of 200 older people, who were members of the senior citizens school in the community, as well as 12 school administrators and related staff who were involved with the activities designed. Quantitative data were analyzed using frequency and percentage, and qualitative data were analyzed by using content analysis. The findings revealed that the process of designing learning activities included three main activities: 1) preparing before learning through hand massage; 2) drawing by using exercise sheets and 3) painting or coloring on designed sheets. The observation results showed most of the older adults showed confidence in drawing and painting, and most of them had fun during drawing and painting activities. The older adults were satisfied with the overall program at the highest level (97%). The experience of learning from the activities indicated that they were happy with the designed learning activities. The outcomes of the designed learning activities support the older adults in terms of potential, value awareness, and self-efficacy.
Process of Local Wisdom Transfer to Promote Good Relationship between the Elderly and New Generations
Authors: Ueangchokchai Choosak
Published: July 2022

Thai society is undergoing conflicts in the relationship between new generations and the elderly caused of the different frameworks of beliefs. The wisdom transfer process, an approach used in old times, is a solution to such conflicts. However, currently, it is used as a support mechanism. This research aims to develop a wisdom transfer process to ensure a good relationship between new generations and the elderly and study its efficacy. The process was applied to the elderly and new generations in Thung Samo Community, Phanom Thuan District, Kanchanaburi Province. The wisdom transfer process consists of 5 steps, namely Step 1: Agreement of local wisdom learning between the elderly and new generations, Step 2: Learning the background of local wisdom, Step 3: Learning by doing, Step 4: Local wisdom creation based on the ideas of young generations, and Step 5: Publicising the learned local wisdom achievements could boost the relationship between the two age groups, with a higher mean in the post-process. More outstanding communication between the two age groups was the key to better understanding between new generations and the elderly.
Data Envelopment Analysis and Bootstrap Approaches for Efficiency Measure of the Autonomous Port of Dakar
Authors: Diallo Karamoko Sita , Mendy Pierre , Degla Guy , Ndiaye Babacar Mbaye
Published: July 2022

In this article, we measure the e_ciency of the Autonomous Port of Dakar (APD) and identify the causes of inefficiency for the year 2021. Measuring port e_ciency is an important factor in strengthening its competitiveness and stimulating national development. In the literature, the most widely used methods for measuring e_ciency in the port sector are parametric and non-parametric methods. Our objective is to apply Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) with two models, namely: the Charnes, Cooper and Rhodes (CCR) and Banker, Charnes and Cooper (BCC) to determine the efficiency scores and the bootstrap approach the Simar and Wilson in 2007 to correct the errors and determine the confidence intervals. Numerical simulations are performed in the two distinct zones separated by a Fishing Port (FP), Naval Repair Workshops (NRW) and the Military Zone (MZ), while the others zones are the Decision-Making Units (DMUs), detailed in table 2. The results show that APD obtains six (6) e_ective DMUs with CCR model (average score of 0.858) and ten (10) effiective DMUs with BCC model (average score of 0.951). The average scale efficiency is 0.897. With the bootstrap approach, we obtain an average bias-corrected of 0.700 for CCR model (with confidence intervals of [0.324; 0.1291]) and 0.870 for BCC model (with confidence intervals of [0.620; 1.197]). These results will allow the decision makers of the Dakar port authority to improve its performance and competitiveness at the national and international levels.
Acceptance of a Connected Blood Pressure Monitor in the Diagnosis of Hypertension in Rural Areas: An Exploratory Study in France
Authors: Chaniaud Noémie , Cherfouh Assia , Gignon Maxime , Loup-Escande Emilie
Published: July 2022

Home medical devices are increasingly proving their usefulness to the general public, particularly in medical deserts such as rural areas and also in the diagnosis of hypertension (e.g., telemedicine practice requesting self-measurement of blood pressure), nevertheless, this product is not always well received by the population. The objective of this study is to analyze the acceptance of a connected blood pressure monitor in order to understand the factors that will impact its integration in the activity of its appropriation. Twenty patients living in rural areas awaiting diagnosis of hypertension responded to the UTAUT questionnaire after performing self-monitoring of blood pressure for 3 consecutive days. Our results suggest that the intentions of use are related to the 3 main dimensions of the UTAUT, i.e. expected performance (or perceived usefulness), effort expectancy (or perceived ease-of-use), social influence. Effort Expectancy is also strongly correlated to the attitude toward the device. Nevertheless, age, gender, technophilia, self-efficacy and anxiety are not correlated with usage intentions. These results suggest that the intention to use the blood pressure monitor that may impact actual use is determined more by its usefulness (functions, etc.) and ease of use than by socio-demographic characteristics. This is particularly encouraging insofar as these medical devices are a priori accepted by a population with variable characteristics (age, etc.) providing that they are properly designed to be perceived as useful and usable.
The Impacts of Bibliometrics Measurement in the Scientific Community A Statistical Analysis of Multiple Case Studies
Authors: Basile Vincenzo , Giacalone Massimiliano , Cozzucoli Paolo Carmelo
Published: July 2022

In recent years, statistical methods such as bibliometrics have increasingly intensified to analyse books, articles, and other publications. Bibliometric methods, as techniques to measure the information distribution models, are frequently used in the field of information science and social research. The main purpose of this article is to offer scholars a general framework for the comparison between positive and negative aspects of bibliometrics, on the methods and tools used. Therefore, both the strengths and the critical points will be highlighted, to obtain a complete and detailed overview of the entire argument. In the methodological part, a bibliometric analysis will be applied to various case studies, such as with the Generalized Error Distribution, analysing and commenting on the data, and using the Bibliometrix software. The results suggest that in the future there will be greater consolidation of bibliometrics, as the introduction of increasingly advanced technologies will create new tools and methods characterized by a high degree of automation and speed.
ROGERS SYNDROME-THIAMINE RESPONSIVE MEGALOBLASTIC ANEMIA SYNDROME: CASE REPORT
Authors:   Pakistan Air Forces BaseChaklala Cantt, Nur Khan, Rawalpindi Pakistan, Younas Alveena , Younas Mohsin ,   Swansea Bay Health Board, United Kingdom, Ijaz Aamir ,   Mohi Uddin Islamic Medical College,Mir Pur,Azad Jammu Kashmir, Haroon Zujaja Hina ,   Armed Forces Instituteof Pathology (National University of Medical Sciences) Rawalpindi Pakistan, Basharat Nida ,   Rawal Institute of Health Sciences, Islamabad Pakistan
Published: July 2022

Thiamine responsive megaloblastic anemia (TRMA) encompasses a complex syndrome of anemia, sensorineural hearing loss and Diabetes Mellitus. We report a 06 years old male child with pallor, bilateral sensorineural hearing loss, Diabetes Mellitus, megaloblastic anemia, retinitis pigmentosa and a normal response to water deprivation test. Child responded well to high doses of thiamine treatment. Rogers Syndrome, a spectrum disease, should be kept in mind in differential diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus and megaloblastic anemia in population with frequent consanguinity. Thorough medical and family history and physical examination are vital for diagnosis. Prompt diagnosis, use of careful clinical monitoring and supportive care can relieve the debilitating symptoms. Key Words: Diabetes Mellitus, Megaloblastic anemia, Sensorineural hearing loss, Rogers syndrome.
Sentidos de la educación secundaria obligatoria en Argentina: construcción de categorías apriorísticas de análisis
Authors: Nogueira Clara
Published: July 2022

La educación secundaria, a partir de la sanción de la Ley de Educación Nacional, es un tramo de tránsito obligatorio en Argentina. Dicha normativa ha generado transformaciones en distintos aspectos de la realidad institucional de la escuela secundaria. En este ensayo se debatieron los sentidos de la educación secundaria para los estudiantes y docentes de ese nivel en la ciudad de Formosa, partiéndose del supuesto de que presenta, en la actualidad, una fragmentación de sentidos. Se presentaron las categorías apriorísticas de análisis e interpretación vinculadas a los sentidos posibles que conviven en la escuela secundaria; las cuales han sido construidas a través de una exhaustiva revisión bibliográfica que tomó en consideración la sedimentación histórico cultural de tres instituciones emblemáticas de la ciudad de Formosa. Las categorías mencionadas pretenden constituirse en orientadoras para la comprensión de las percepciones de grupos de diferentes niveles socioeconómicos o escuelas; e identificar o no la presencia de discursos socialmente aprobados, al analizar en qué otros sentidos aparecen.
Cómo se manejan los individuos en las organizaciones según la ética y los procesos humanos de negocio
Authors: Navarrete-Zambrano Cecilia Mercedes , Boné-Andrade Miguel Fabricio , Parraga-Pether Patricia Vanessa , Alcívar Vélez Jefferson
Published: July 2022

Desde tiempos inmemoriales el comportamiento del ser humano se vuelve un misterio el cual varía dependiendo de la persona y el ambiente que le rodea, al avanzar con el ciclo de vida a medida eventualmente todas las personas tienen la necesidad de encontrar empleo para satisfacer las necesidades a través del pago que se otorga por los servicios prestado a la entidad. Dentro de las empresas todos los colaboradores tienen inmersa una responsabilidad con la sociedad y deben comportarse como entes responsables, ajustados a la ética, y al respeto por las personas y el medio ambiente. El objetivo de la investigación es analizar cómo se manejan los individuos dentro de las organizaciones según la ética y los procesos humanos que existen en cada negocio. Este manuscrito se basa en una metodología de revisión bibliográfica con enfoque descriptivo y analítico para brindar una interpretación a las características del comportamiento de los individuos. Dentro de los resultados se aprecia que aún existen organizaciones las cuales ven a sus empleados como un recurso más, sin considerar sus necesidades como individuo, creando una falta de motivación en el personal al momento de realizar sus tareas, viéndose necesaria la intervención del departamento de recursos humanos para garantizar un trato justo. Con esto se concluye que la aplicación de la ética es necesaria para el éxito o fracaso de una entidad al representar las normas de conducta ideales para un óptimo ambiente organizacional que traerá consigo eficientes procesos.
La ética en la agricultura para el cuidado del medio ambiente en el Ecuador
Authors: Saavedra Mera Karina Auxiliadora , Cabrera Aguilar Josselyn Katherine , Zambrano Flores Paul Alexander
Published: July 2022

Los desafíos globales que enfrentamos son la creciente escasez y el agotamiento de los recursos naturales, en un momento de creciente demanda de alimentos, bienes y servicios; la agricultura, incluidos los cultivos, la ganadería, la silvicultura, la pesca y la acuicultura, están creciendo rápidamente. Ecuador tiene uno de los índices de biodiversidad por metro cuadrado más altos del planeta, la ganadería y la agricultura no son ajenas a esta clasificación. La agricultura industrial moderna, que se caracteriza por el modelo de biotecnología, debe estar expuesta a la agricultura sostenible. El objetivo de la investigación es analizar cómo influye la ética dentro del ámbito de la agricultura para ofrecer cuidado del medio ambiente en el Ecuador, así como lograr la sostenibilidad de la vida en el planeta. Este proyecto se basa en una metodología cualitativa explicativa con uso de la revisión bibliográfica de distintas revistas científicas mediante la evaluación y búsqueda de la información. Al analizar los resultados se puede apreciar que el comercio a nivel internacional tiene muy bajos controles y certificaciones poniendo en riesgo la producción ecológica a fin de generar bajos costes de producción al hacer uso excesivo de tierra, el agua y los recursos genéticos nos pone en peligro no solo a Ecuador, si no al mundo en general. Finalmente se concluye que la ética vinculada con la agricultura fortalece una medida de cuidado a largo plazo del planeta en el cual habitamos, al cuidar del mismo, también cuidamos a los habitantes.
La Ética y la Responsabilidad Social Empresarial, un reto para las Empresas en preservar los recursos naturales del Ecuador
Authors: López-Pérez Patricio Javier , Moreira Mendoza María Belén , Vélez Solorzano Bryan Xavier , Zambrano Rodríguez Lisseth Arelis
Published: July 2022

Las organizaciones demuestran una conducta adecuada basándose en su cultura organizacional, la cual les facilita la toma de decisiones como también contraer una buena relación internamente como externa, e incluso poder aplicar una buena Responsabilidad Social Empresarial (RSE) con la sociedad y su entorno. La presente investigación pretende determinar el impacto que ha tenido la ética y la RSE en la búsqueda para contribuir a preservar los recursos naturales en Ecuador mediante el mejoramiento social, económico y ambiental asumidos por las entidades socialmente responsables. Por ello, se basa en una metodología documental y bibliográfica al utilizar fuentes bibliográficas, libros, revistas, artículos científicos para tener una base respaldada de la información recopilada para efectuar una respuesta al tema principal. En los resultados se evidencia un incremento referente al nivel de interés de la población sobre temas que afectan al medio ambiente y generan contaminación, mientras se aprecia en la discusión que para las empresas ecuatorianas conceptos como RSE son relativamente nuevos, haciendo que las organizaciones pasen por alto la creación de políticas para el cuidado ético de los recursos naturales. Lo cual lleva a la conclusión de que en Ecuador se evidencia un crecimiento en los organismos centrados en la RSE a causa de la existencia de muchas empresas que no aplican prácticas para preservar el desarrollo sostenible, debido a la necesidad de evitar gastos y priorizar sus ingresos sobre el medio ambiente.
La ética y la discriminación laboral en el área de recursos humanos
Authors: Mina-Bone Santos Geovanny , Cajas Gonzáles Leidy Sulema , Granda Díaz Lizbeth Alexandra , Paladines Loor Julissa Valeria
Published: July 2022

La discriminación se ha convertido en uno de los mayores obstáculos a superar a nivel mundial cuyo impacto se evidencia incluso en el ámbito laboral donde se encaminan búsquedas para encontrar a perfectos candidatos en vacantes disponibles con criterios encasillados a discriminación por origen étnico, religioso o racial donde muchas personas terminan perdiendo una oportunidad de trabajo debido a estos estigmas sociales. El objetivo de la investigación es analizar el impacto de la ética y la discriminación laboral en el área de recursos humanos, al ser uno de los departamentos más importantes que conforma una entidad, aún se ignora en gran medida la aplicación de estándares objetivos para la selección en el proceso de reclutamiento. Por esta razón la investigación está basada en una metodología de revisión bibliográfica al recopilar los datos más sobresalientes de la temática a fin de poder obtener resultados relevantes con un matiz realista. En el análisis de los resultados se refleja mayor contratación para el género masculino, siendo este un indicador de la desigual que se encuentran en las ofertas laborales dentro del país, así como el nivel de reclutamiento se encuentra evidente la discriminación de género donde predomina el grupo masculino a nivel nacional. Se concluye que en Ecuador se hace caso omiso a la constitución de la república donde se indica que toda persona tiene derecho a un trabajo digno sin importar estatus social, género, religión, etnia o preferencia sexual.
La ética en la publicidad de las empresas multinacionales
Authors: Rivadeneira-Moreira Julio César , Cheve Chiluisa Alejandra Andrea , Kuffo Cevallos Kenneth Johao , Solórzano Vélez Hilda Valeria
Published: July 2022

El presente artículo contiene cuestiones referentes a la ética en las actividades publicitarias de las empresas multinacionales; particularmente, las que se relacionan con publicidades engañosas e irresponsables, posibles llamadas de atención en afectación a grupos sociales determinados y al mercado competitivo. El objetivo de la investigación es analizar cómo interviene la ética en la publicidad que propongan a nivel global las empresas multinacional y las consecuencias de su alcance. La metodología de investigación es de tipo bibliográfica, al establecerse una recopilación de datos obtenidos de varias fuentes con enfoque analítico para describir características encontradas en la publicidad de empresas multinacionales. En los resultados es posible apreciar una comparación de estrategias de marketing aplicadas por distintas empresas reconocidas a nivel mundial que alteran la realidad de sus productos y servicios. Respecto a la discusión se encuentra que en la actualidad existen varias empresas multinacionales las cuales brindan publicidad engañosa con fin de llamar la atención del consumidor, creando mayor escepticismo a la sociedad y generando dudas sobre adquirir ciertos productos. Finalmente, se comprende el impacto esencial de la ética al momento de presentar anuncios publicitarios para no quebrantar la confianza entre los grupos de interés y el mercado, al abarcar mayor responsabilidad en el filtro de aceptación en sus propagandas.
Análisis Científico de la Ética desde la Perspectiva Multidisciplinaria
Authors: Herrera-Sánchez Maybelline Jaqueline , Geovely Jaritza Olmedo Jumbo , Quezada Valarezo Yeska Dayana , Rivas Bravo Andrea Lisbeth , Navarrete-Zambrano Cecilia Mercedes , Boné-Andrade Miguel Fabricio , Parraga-Pether Patricia Vanessa , Alcívar Vélez Jefferson , Karina Auxiliadora Saavedra Mera , Cabrera Aguilar Josselyn Katherine , Zambrano Flores Paul Alexander , Puyol-Cortez Jorge Luis , Guevara Salcedo Wendy Anahí , Urgiles Medina Estefanía Aracely , Pilatasig Vivanco María Cristina , López-Pérez Patricio Javier , Moreira Mendoza María Belén , Vélez Solorzano Bryan Xavier , Zambrano Rodríguez Lisseth Arelis , Mina-Bone Santos Geovanny , Cajas Gonzáles Leidy Sulema , Granda Díaz Lizbeth Alexandra , Paladines Loor Julissa Valeria , Rivadeneira-Moreira Julio César , Cheve Chiluisa Alejandra Andrea , Kuffo Cevallos Kenneth Johao , Solórzano Vélez Hilda Valeria
Published: July 2022

El presente manuscrito es resultado de investigaciones multidisciplinarias bajo diferentes perspectivas científicas-académicas, mediante la confrontación de criterios de diferentes autores bajo un enfoque descriptivo que señala la importancia de ética en varios escenarios actuales como son en la discriminación de la mujer en ambiente laboral, el manejo de los individuos dentro de las organizaciones, dentro de la agricultura al momento de producir y cultivar, como la ética afecta al clima organizacional y la gestión docente dentro del caso de estudio de una universidad, la ética y la responsabilidad social empresarial como reto de las empresas, la discriminación laboral como comportamiento poco ético en el área de recursos humanos, y por ultimo una contrastación de la ética en la publicidad de las empresas. Estos estudios se realizan desde una mirada científica y se la acerca a la realidad ecuatoriana.
Revisiting the Work Values and Morale of Selected Police Officers in the Province of Cavite
Authors: Dausan Alrien , Pareja Teresita
Published: July 2022

The police task is to protect the people and their properties. It is expected that they exercise vigilance while performing their duties. They are the implementers of law. However, police image continues to deteriorate because some of them are involved in criminal acts like drug trafficking, hold-upping, kidnapping, robbery, et al. For this reason, this study was conducted to revisit the work values and morale of selected police officers in the province of Cavite. The specific research questions were: (1) What are the very important work values of the respondents; (2) What is the level of their morale? and (3) Is there a significant relationship between the respondents’ very important work values and their level of morale? The study used descriptive-correlational quantitative research design. It involved 449 selected police officers from the province of Cavite. They were chosen purposively using the following criterion: must have been in the service for three years and above. The study revealed ten very important work values of the police and they had high morale to very high morale. It also revealed that there was a significant relationship between work values and morale. The findings of the study led to the conclusion that the police respondents considered these values as their guiding principle in performing their role as policemen.
Child Abuse Intervention in Dasmariñas, Cavite
Authors: Natanawan Vannefaye , Dausan Alrien
Published: July 2022

This study was conducted to know the level of implementation of intervention programs of the community and schools in preventing child abuse in Dasmariñas City, Cavite. The respondents of the study are the Barangay Committee on Child Protection members and School Personnel. The study also determined the challenges they encounter in preventing child abuse, as well as the coping mechanism applied and their best practices. To measure the level of implementation of the intervention programs, a self-made questionnaire was constructed based on the Department of Justice Comprehensive Program on Child Protection and was validated by an expert. T-test was utilized to know the significant difference in the level of implementation of intervention programs. Results revealed that all the indicators are highly implemented, thereby a framework for the sustainability of these intervention strategies was developed.
Cavite Studies Center’s Communication on their Construction/ Reconstruction of Emilio Aguinaldo as A Philippine National Hero
Authors: Ligan Niña Marie , Pablo Agatha Venus , Munsayac Rachel Anne , Umali Artin
Published: July 2022

This paper sought to determine Cavite Studies Center’s communication of construction/reconstruction of Emilio Aguinaldo as a Philippine National Hero. The study interviewed four historians who served CSC either as directors or researchers. Official communication materials and activities of the organization were also analyzed. Results revealed that CSC made collective efforts to publicize information on Aguinaldo that was meant to address misconceptions and historical biases. From a socio-cultural perspective, this study shed light on the need to consider how reputable organizations have the power to culturally influence historical perspectives of importance, such as discourse surrounding nationhood and heroism.