bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Finite Element Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Composite Laminates
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigl India, Bruno* A.Dyson , Vignesh S.Hari ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigl India, Vasundara Dr.M. ,   Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigl India
Published: December 2019

Minimization and miniaturization plays a major role in structural engineering design. The fiber reinforced composites finds suitable replacement of conventional materials. Apt aim of using the composite material is for high strength to weight ratio and to meet the applications with specific properties. In this work the buckling behavior of composite laminate plates is studied by varying the parameters like material for the plies, ply orientation angles, size of the plate etc., Finite element analysis is used for carrying out numeral cases of the buckling analysis. Numerical simulation for the two ply and three ply composite laminates was also carried out based on the first order plate theory and shear deformation theory to validate the obtained results. The variation in buckling behavior of the laminates vs. ply angles and material combinations were studied.
Awareness & Preferences of Bancassurance in India
Authors:   Professor, Dept of Management Studies, Vidya JyothiInstitute of Techonology (Autonomous), Hyderabad, Telangana, India., Kumar, Dr.K.V.R. Satya , Bharathi P. Suneela ,   Assoc Professor, Dept of Management Studies, VidyaJyothiInstituteofTechonology (Autonomous), Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Published: December 2019

Bancassurance offers insurance products through financial institutions that square the representatives for customers that has numerous sorts supported the sociology, economic and legislative environment of the country wherever sociology climate shows the sort of insurance products, the economic climate will illustrate the trend leads to High earnings, market share, etc., and legislative climate can decide the boundary at intervals that bancassurance should operate. Awareness about our financial products in india is very low and compare to our financial inclusion percentage is very low with comparing to other countries. Bancassurance is service offering by banks and insurance service providers jointly and if the customers are not having the awareness it’s not possible to offer more services to the customers. This Paper focus on the level of consumers Awareness on Bancassurance and what factors are influencing to purchase the insurance product through Bancassurance Service. And analyze their responses through statistical tools and offering the suggestions which are boosting the bancassurance services in India.
Deriving Operation Policy for Multiple Reservoir System under Irrigation using LPM Model
Authors:   Research Scholar, Civil Engineering Department, C. U. Shah University, Wadhwancity, 363030, Surendranagar, Gujarat, India,, Ajudiya* *Miss Bhavana , Majumdar Dr. P.K. ,   Emeritus Professor of Civil Engineering Department, C. U. Shah University, Wadhwancity, 363030,Surendranagar, India,, Yadav Dr. S. M. ,   Professor of Civil Engineering Department, SVNIT, Surat, 395007, Gujarat, India,
Published: December 2019

The specified multiple reservoir system is located in Rajkot district part of Gujarat. As it witnesses fewer, severe, moderate or normal drought, drought mitigation measures and proper reservoir operation policy should help to reduced acute shortage of water for irrigation as well as water supply. It is also observed that improper water resources management has resulted into reduced yield of crop and hence net income of farmers. The linear programming monthly (LPM) models developed for different nine dependability level of inflow for multiple as well as individual reservoir operation to derive maximum net benefit (NB) over year from command area. Most of reservoir operated at 75% dependability level in normal year. The NB and total optimal crop area increased by 4.2% and 8.0 % respectively in multiple reservoirs operation as compared to individual reservoir operation at 75% dependability level of inflow. The irrigation intensity is increased in command area of Nyari-2, Aji-3 reservoir in multiple reservoir operation as compared to individual reservoir operation due to augmentation of low cost, low water requiring crops (Rajko, Juvar/Bajry/Maize, Wheat, and Onion) which will reduce impact of drought in locality. However it can conclude that reservoirs are operated in multiple reservoir system at 75% dependability level of inflow as per derived optimum operation policy instead of individual reservoir operation to optimum utilization of limited fresh water of reservoir in drought prone area.
Internet of Things driven Inventory Management for the Retail Pharmacies
Authors:   MBA, Department of Business Administration, Jawaharlal Nehru School of Management Studies, Assam University, Silchar, Assam, India., Das Shantashree , Ghose Debomalya ,   Associate Professor, Department of Business Administration, Jawaharlal Nehru School of Management Studies, Assam University, Silchar, Assam, India.
Published: December 2019

The technological transformation has resulted in a massive change in businesses around the world. Inventory management, which an essential part of every business, has also been impacted a lot. Inventory management is a subset of the broader Supply Chain Management (SCM) and mainly aims at achieving customer demands by storing products and managing inventory levels. Internet of Things (IoT) has become a hot topic these days, and the paper's fundamental objective is to examine the importance of IoT and how can it be beneficial in managing the inventory of the retail, pharmaceutical sector. A brief analysis of the existing inventory management practices carried out by the retail pharmacies in the Cachar district of Assam was conducted to analyze the present scenario and the problems encountered by the pharmacists in managing their stocks. The paper then discusses the potential benefits of adopting a smart inventory management system for controlling their inventory levels so that they prevent losing customers due to a shortage of medicines. A conceptual framework for implementing an IoT based inventory management in the retail pharmacies has been proposed which can prove to be beneficial in providing real-time transparency and give practical guidelines for the retail pharmacies that are using the traditional approaches.
Tax Avoidance on the Banking Industry in the Era of Financial Technology Development
Authors:   Business Management Program, Management Department, Binus Business School Master Programs, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Pribadi* Wilson , Prawati Levana Dhia ,   Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Communication, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: December 2019

Current technological developments touch the financial sector, now known as Financial Technology (Fintech). Fintech makes financial services faster and cheaper. With the development of Fintech, the banking world is also developing. Fintech and banking collaborate to get the maximum profit. Under these conditions, this study aims to analyze the factors that influence tax avoidance on banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population to observe were 43 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2015-2017 period. The sample selection uses the purposive sampling method, and 21 banking companies are selected according to the criteria and processed using SPSS version 25. The dependent variable used is the effective cash tax rate (CETR). Besides, the independent variables are profitability (Return on Assets), liquidity (Loan to Deposit Ratio), leverage (Debt to Total Assets), corporate governance (corporate governance based on Surat Edaran Bank Indonesia 15/15 / DPNP), and company size. The results showed that company liquidity and size significantly affected the cash effective tax rate, while profitability, leverage, and corporate governance did not affect the cash effective tax rate. This research can be used by companies to pay attention to aspects of reporting and implementation of good corporate governance, and banking companies are expected to be able to extend credit following applicable regulations. Then for tax consultants are expected to be able to use laws and regulations wisely and not be used as a loophole to make deviations in the interests of clients. Furthermore, the Government is expected to be able to increase the supervision of tax legislation so that it is not misused or used by certain interested parties and closely supervises credit disbursements made by banking companies to comply with applicable regulations.
Commercial Banks as a Key Element in Regulating Cash Flows in the Business Environment
Authors:   Department of Accounting, Taxation and Audit, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Chernihiv, Ukrainе, Margasova* Viktoriya , Muravskyi Oleksii ,   Department of Banking and Insurance, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, Vodolazska Oksana ,   Department of Finance, Banking and Insurance, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Dnipro, Ukraine, Nakonechna Halyna ,   Civil-Legal Disciplines Department, Lesia Ukrainka Eastern European National University, Lutsk, Ukraine, Fedyshyn Maiia ,   Department of Public, Corporate Finances and Financial Mediation, Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine, Dovgan Liudmyla ,   Department of Finance, University of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Irpin, Ukraine
Published: December 2019

One of the main tasks of the banking system since its inception is the regulation and redistribution of cash flows in the business environment. A key element of this system are commercial banks, which are the basis of the banking system.Being a commercial organization, the bank is primarily interested in maximizing profits, but at the same time, it is the process of maximizing profits that triggers the regulation and redistribution of cash flows in the business environment. The attraction and accumulation of liabilities, as well as the issuance of loans and credits, is carried out by commercial banks solely within the framework of the expediency of their activities, and this very activity helps to stimulate the redistribution of cash flows in the business environment.Traditionally, the bank’s liquidity indicators are associated with its financial stability, but this article will address the liquidity of a commercial bank in order to fulfill its functions as a cash flow regulator. Liquidity management methods are methods of influencing cash flows in a business environment; commercial bank liquidity management activities lead to changes in cash flows.
Optimization of Different Workout Variables Throughout CNC Turning of ASTM 316 Deploying ANOVA
Authors:   Department of Production Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India., Kund* N. K. , Swain Shweta Siktta ,   Department of Production Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, Odisha, India.
Published: December 2019

Blueprint of examination regarding ANOVA remains developed and executed for evaluating effect of various workout variables like V, F and D on surface unevenness throughout CNC turning of ASTM 316 steel using coated carbide insert. 3D graphs through momentous surface unevenness got developed and utilized for evaluating average surface unevenness through ideal design situations. Evidently, text interface impressions are extraneous. Research findings through different mathematical analyses provided the effective guideline for choosing appropriate machine settings to realize surface unevenness within the stipulated limit during stated turning operation. Ideal machining situations got determined to minimize the surface unevenness of same. Current research evidently divulges that multicoated carbide inserts performed marvelously at optimum workout variables combination of V = 150 m/min, F = 0.10 mm/rev with D = 0.4 mm. Ultimate range of Ra with Rz are 0.16 μm ≤ Ra ≤ 0.52 μm and 1.4 μm ≤ Rz ≤ 3.1 μm, respectively. Besides, Ra is below recommended safety limit 1.5 μm (i.e. Ra < 1.5 μm) for turning using coated carbide inserts. 3D surface plots got developed with changing 2 variables and fixing third one. Wholly, both unevenness variables (Ra and Rz) increase with F. Also, both unevenness variables (Ra and Rz) decrease with increase in V. But, D got quite insignificant impact on both unevenness variables (Ra and Rz). Probability plot of Ra is depicted for trialing statistical cogency of representations. Residuals discrepancies appear along approximately linear route.
Integrated Discrete Wavelet Transform and Singular Value Decomposition based Biometric Watermarking for Authentication using Iris Images
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, India, Joyce* S.
Published: December 2019

Recently with respect to developments in watermarking techniques, intruders are capable of accessing the database. Several strategies are designed for securing information. Utilization of watermarks will be recommended with the background pertaining to several biometric strategies comprising fingerprints, position of palm, gait, iris, speech, etc. Among the available approaches digital watermarking will be one of the effective techniques. Prominent manner of carrying out the digital watermarking will be spatial domain along with strong transform domain. This paper establishes a strategy for providing the watermark, besides biometric information by utilizing Wavelet Transform in addition to Singular Value Decomposition. Utilization of biometric rather than conservative watermark enhances protection of information. The utilized biometric will be iris. Consideration of iris template as watermark guarantees iris pattern communication, whereas watermarking iris images might be involved in assisting, safeguarding of information in addition to identification of iris image moderation. The mentioned work involved in carrying out analysis means checking the authentication under various attacks along with no attacks. Motivation in utilization of watermarking will depend on enhancement in the field of biometric recognition. On the other hand, utilization of biometric patterns as “message” has to be designed with conservative strong watermarking for safeguarding the information. So as to ensure biometric appreciation to the development of watermark.
Customer Perception Regards E-Wallets
Authors:   Doctor of Philosophy in Commerce (PhD) Student at K.S.Rangasamy College of Arts and Science Affiliated to Periyar University, TamilNadu, India, Nandhini M. , Girija Dr.K. ,   Assistant Professor of Commerce, K.S.Rangasamy College of Arts and Science Affiliated to Periyar University, TamilNadu, India.
Published: December 2019

The purpose of the study was to examine customer perception regards E-wallet. The objectives of the study includes finding out the influencing factors that the customer prefer e-wallets over other mode of payment and also to analyse the customers opinion regards benefits and obstacles of E-Wallets . The researcher adopted simple random sampling method. Western Tamilnadu chosen as a study area and sample size is 150. This study based on survey method both primary and secondary data. The statistical tools were used in the study was Percentage analysis, Rank analysis, Chi-square test and T-test. The major finding of this study has been found that 59.3% of the respondents using Google Pay, 46% of the respondents are frequently using the e-wallet and 43.3% of the respondents are using e-wallet for the purpose of fund transfer. The chi-square test proved that there is a significant relationship between occupation and satisfaction level of e-wallet. The rank analysis proved that the majority of the customers preferred the E-Wallet for their fast service. Finally it is concluded that the customer perceptions about the e-wallets are good and they accept that the e-wallet is an alternative, attractive, supportive and necessary one of digital era.
Strength and Microstructure of Sustainable High Performance Concrete
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering in Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Saran* A.S.Adithya , T Harish. ,   Assistant Professor in Department of Civil Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu.
Published: December 2019

Concrete has an amalgamated microstructure which would be very difficult to study its microstructure due to high level of heterogeneity This research intends to produce a Sustainable High performance concrete (SHPC) by replacing conventional concrete materials with sustainable materials. The vital elements of concrete were replaced with sustainable materials which has the ability to improve the mechanical property of concrete and to make the concrete sustainable. Cement was partially substituted with Fly ash (30% and 35%) and Silica fume (7.5 % and 10%) and fine aggregate was wholly substituted with manufactured sand. Coarse aggregate was partially replaced with recycled aggregate taken from the Construction Demolished Waste (CDW) (30% and 40%).Five trial mixes were prepared and casted into cubes. Compressive strength and quantitative analysis of concrete by using XRD Analysis were studied and the obtained results were interrelated with each other based on their composition of minerals elements and strength of SHPC. The comparative study showed a promising result on the SHPC 3 in which the sustainable materials binds to produce a well-built C-S-H gel. The influence of the sustainable materials at optimal range could help to accomplish sustainability in High Performance Concrete.
Implementing Micropatterned Surface for Drag Reduction in UAV
Authors:   Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India., Anand* A Vivek , Goud B Nagaraj ,   Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India., Sahana J ,   Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, India., Hariprasad V ,   Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, India., Kumar K Arun ,   Department of Aeronautical Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, India.
Published: December 2019

The Aerodynamics of the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle plays a vital role in determining its performance. The reduction in drag helps the UAV to augment its flight time in terms of range as well as endurance. In our work an attempt was made to reduce the drag by means of changing its surface morphology in micro level without changing the entire shape and size of the UAV. The patterned surface morphology in the form of grooves and pillars were introduced on the surface of UAV. The wettability and aerodynamic parameters were quantitatively measured on the target micro patterned surface and the relation between them was explored in this work. The optimized size and shape of the micro patterns which supports to reduce drag in UAV was found experimentally in this work.
Simulation of Biometric Data in VANETs using Layer Recurrent Model
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Maharshi Dayanad University,Rohtak. India., Narwal* Ekta , Gill Sumeet ,   Department of Mathematics, Maharshi Dayanad University,Rohtak. India.
Published: December 2019

Biometric identification methods like fingerprints are used throughout the world for authentication such methods are now being researched worldwide for VANETs too. Normally such data are stored in respective files in a computer machine but normally such data from servers/computers are crack-able. There is a need of improving security of such data from intruders as this data contains private information of the driver on road. In this paper we proposed to design and simulate the storage of such biometric data in the form of network parameters of a Neural Network. The simulation of the network is done by using recurrent model and the parameters are saved in place of original biometric images which makes the images impossible to crack. There by providing much more security to the biometric data.
ANN and ARMA based thunderstorm prediction over Andhra Pradesh using INSAT 3D Satellite
Authors:   Department of Atmospheric Science, K L University, Vaddeswaram–522502, India., Umakanth* N. , Satyanarayana G. Ch. ,   Department of Atmospheric Science, K L University, Vaddeswaram–522502, India., Kiran I. V. S. S. K. ,   Department of ECE, K L University, Vaddeswaram–522502, India., Sai V. Kartheek ,   Department of ECE, K L University, Vaddeswaram–522502, India., Mercy D. ,   Department of ECE, K L University, Vaddeswaram–522502, India.
Published: December 2019

Extreme events such as severe thunderstorms, heat waves, cyclones, heavy rainfall events are increasing day by day in recent years over India. Out of all extreme events, thunderstorms are causing more damage and deaths when compared to others. Thunderstorms are tougher to be predicted in advance due to their faster development. In this paper, we tried to analyse two severe thunderstorm cases in premonsoon season for the time period 2017 and 2018 by using INSAT-3D satellite data. This satellite data helps us to monitor the convective cloud system every 30 minutes. Using this satellite data we are able to calculate the atmospheric indices like LI, KI, TTI and HI for every 30 minutes. After being analyzed by INSAT-3D satellite data, we tried to predict the peak stage of thunderstorms using ANN and ARMA techniques. The atmospheric based stability indices have been used as inputs for ANN & ARMA models inorder to achieve prediction. ANN prediction was better than ARMA prediction when compared to INSAT-3D satellite data.
Propinquity Effect of Third Places on Customer’s Experiential Value
Authors:   Research Scholar, Amity School of Business, Amity University, Noida, India., Bhandari* Geetanjali , Jain Dr. Ruchi ,   Associate Professor, Amity School of Business, Amity University, Noida, India.
Published: December 2019

Experiential marketing is the new driving force to create a sustainable relationship with customers. Among the assortment of constituents, building up customer experience one component is ‘Third Place’. Third place refers to spaces excluding home (first place) and work (second place) where people come together for an informal tête-à-tête. Inclusion of third place within a retail setting may have a positive impinge on the propinquity of customers towards the store. This paper endeavors to investigate customer’s perspective on the experiential consequences of propinquity ensuing from Third Places within the servicescape of a store. The scope of this research is confined to apparel retailers. This research explores primary benefits distinguished by customers and clubs them using thematic analysis. The paper makes a worthy contribution in terms of compiling literature worldwide on Third Place – concept, functions, usage, and domain. This paper is also the first contribution in the literature pool of third places in Indian context, which makes it valuable piece of work.
Auxiliary Draught Base Performance Improvement of Air Distribution System of Cold Store
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India., Mishra* Pankaj , Aharwal K. R. ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India.
Published: December 2019

Air distribution enable convective heat transfer in cold storage operation. Thermal behaviors of the cold storage system are based on air transport arrangements. Transport characteristics can handle with auxiliary arrangements such as induce draught system. Experimental investigation for the impact of auxiliary draught system (ADS) on air transportation is carried out. Air transport velocity was measured in the cold chamber with a hot wire anemometer. Experimental results show significant enhancement by three times mid-section air flow velocity and overall one- and half-time greater flow velocity observed, while return air velocity measured almost tow time of general condition during the experiment. COP of plant improve by 21% with 25% less time required to achieve desired temperature. 26% saving in power consumption observed during experiments. Auxiliary draught ensures homogeneous environment inside the plant through proper mixing of air and support convective heat transfer. Designing and analysis of airflow patterns with temperature distribution in large entity like cold storage is a difficult task thus Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) can address the issue with high degree of precision. It has been observed that SST K-ℇ model has average 26% error with experimental values.
Alpha Modeling of Nakayasu Synthetic Unit Hydrograph for Part of Watersheds in Indonesia
Authors:   Doctoral Program on the Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Indonesia., Kamila* Dian , Limantara* Lily Montarcih ,   Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Indonesia., Bisri Mohammad ,   Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Indonesia., Soetopo Widandi ,   Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Indonesia.
Published: December 2019

The lacks of hydrograph data in the field has become the drawback of the hydraulic structure planning. However, such a conditional deficiency in particular, has urgently placed the Synthetic Unit Hydrograph (SUH) models to be very great utility. The Synthetic Unit Hydrograph (SUH) is a popular model that is used in many water resources designs especially in design flood analysis in ungagged watershed. One of the SUH that is usually used in Indonesia is Nakayasu SUH. This model is depended on the α parameter that is influencing the unit hydrograph ordinate and time base. This research intends to build a model of α parameter that is as the characteristic factor of part of watersheds in Indonesia. The methodology consists of observed unit hydrograph analysis for obtaining the α parameter in each watershed, to collect the characteristic data in each watershed, and then to formulate the α parameter model that is as the function of watershed characteristic. The result is formulation model of α that can be used to analyze the design flood in the watershed in Indonesia
Environmental testing of spring triticale under the conditions of the Middle Amur region
Authors: Zenkina K. V. , Aseeva T. A.
Published: December 2019

Updating of the assortment of early spring cereal crops with high resistance to adverse factors is important specifically for the area of high-risk farming, which includes the Middle Amur region. The purpose of this research is to conduct an ecological study of spring triticale cultivars under the conditions of the Middle Amur region. The testing was carried out according to the ecological principles - research of the phonotypical variability of the structural elements of the productivity of spring triticale cultivars and their interrelation in the soil and climatic conditions of the Middle Amur region. Cultivating different regional cultivars of spring triticale in this ecological zone allows you to successfully get 20-30 centers per hectare of grain, but when exposed to stressful environmental factors, the yield varies from the average value up to two times, both in the positive and negative sides. It has been established that the majority of spring triticale specimens are characterized by low ecological resistance to adverse environmental conditions. The revealed correlation relationships of the phenotypic variability of spring triticale indicate the complex and multifactorial nature of the formation of the main structural elements of the productivity of spring triticale under the influence of climate-forming fluctuations of the Middle Amur region. Phenotypic variability of productivity signs is of interest for further selective enhancement of triticale culture to increase the production process under the influence of natural and climatic ecosystems.
Determination of prospectivity, plasticity and adaptive potential of new cultivars of spring barley from the collection of the N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
Authors: Kartasheva L. I. , Bondareva L. M. , Radyukevich T. N.
Published: December 2019

In the north-western region, barley is the main forage crop. Annually increasing demand of agriculture in forages challenges to create highly adaptive cultivars which under the conditions of unstable moistening and low fertility of sod-podzolic soils are capable to give high yields with good quality of production, resistant to the most widespread abiotic and biotic stressors. The objective of our research was to create new genotypes of spring barley with high economic and valuable characteristics of productivity. The research task was to study new collection samples of spring barley Hordeum vulgare L. by productivity and the main elements of the crop structure and to determine the indices of ecological plasticity, prospectivity, ear grain content, resistance to lodging and to determine the share of the ear in the total length of the stem, which characterize the adaptive ability of a cultivar. The research material was 14 new cultivars of spring barley obtained from the Federal Research Center “N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources”. The studies were conducted according to generally accepted methods. As a result of the work, the best cultivars for all studied characteristics were selected: Suzdalets (Russia), Chill (Germany), Zhana (France). These samples will be actively used in hybridization to create new genotypes of spring barley.
Monitoring of the evaluation of winter garlic morphometry using chemical mutagens
Authors: Nemtinov V. I. , Shirokova A. V.
Published: December 2019

The results of treatment of winter garlic that is grown in the Crimea with chemical mutagens are presented. The air bulbs (garlic bulbs) of the local population were treated with chemical mutagens of the first group (they are capable to transfer alkyd compounds to other molecules), namely, diethyl phosphate 0.025%, 0.05 and 0.1%, as well as dimethyl sulfate 0.025%, 0.04 and 0.08%. In the first year of harvest, cloves of garlic were divided into large Ø 2.5-3 cm, medium - from 1.5 to 2.5 cm and small ones - less than 1.5 cm. Then (in 2017-2018), plant morphometry was monitored. A change in morphological features was revealed: an increase in plant height by 9- 19% and the number of leaves up to 25% (with an increase in their length and a decrease in width). Depending on the group of plants, a decrease in the height of the false stem to 21% was noted with a significant increase in its diameter. An increase in the diameter of the bulbs by 14 -19%, depending on the concentration of the mutagen and the group of plants, was revealed. Treatment of air bulbs of winter garlic with chemical mutagens (diethyl phosphate and dimethyl sulfate) made it possible to select the healthy garlic cloves with a weight up to 24-32 g with an increased reproduction rate (6) in a group of plants marked as “large ”.
Ficus carica L. on terraced agro-brown soils of the Southern Coast of the Crimea
Authors: Novitskaya A. P. , Opanasenko N. E.
Published: December 2019

The reaction of fig plants to the properties of agro-brown terraced soils of the Southern Coast of the Crimea (SCC) was studied, unfavorable soil properties for plants, as well as their optimal and permissible parameters were revealed. The dependence of the volume mass of fine grained soil on the content of silt particles and silt with fine dust in the layer of 0-60 cm and in the root layer was revealed. The quantitative dependences of fig tree trunk circumference on the properties of agro-brown terraced skeletal soil were revealed. The growth of figs depended on the depth of dense underlying rocks, fine grained soil reserves in the layer deeper than 60 cm, as well as in the root layer. Valid parameters are set for these values. The tendency to the dependence of the circumference of the tree trunk on the humus reserves in the root layer and the content of the skeleton in the layer deeper than 60 cm was revealed.
Inyección intracitoplasmática de espermatozoides, treinta años después de su implementación
Authors: Calderón-Mendoza Luisa F. , Cardona-Maya Walter D.
Published: December 2019

La infertilidad es una enfermedad que se caracteriza por la imposibilidad de lograr un embarazo después de más de 12 meses de relaciones sexuales; como consecuencia, existen tratamientos para manejar este trastorno. Uno de los tratamientos de reproducción asistida es la inyección intracitoplasmática de espermatozoides (ICSI), la cual fue implementada en 1992 para tratar parejas con el factor masculino asociado a la causa de infertilidad. Actualmente, esta técnica es indicada para la infertilidad sin causa aparente, fallas anteriores en los procesos de fertilización in vitro, edad materna avanzada, oocitos de mala calidad, entre otros. La inyección intracitoplasmática de espermatozoides comienza con una estimulación ovárica controlada mediante gonadotropinas y la aspiración folicular para obtener los oocitos. Simultáneamente se procesa la muestra de semen y posteriormente se realiza la microinyección del espermatozoide elegido al interior del oocito. Por otro lado, los parámetros seminales y funcionales han adquirido gran importancia debido al papel determinante en el éxito de la inyección intracitoplasmática de espermatozoides, especialmente la integridad del ADN espermático. Finalmente, la inyección intracitoplasmática de espermatozoides permite que los pacientes con alteraciones seminales tengan la posibilidad de concebir un hijo biológico. En esta revisión se describen los fundamentos de esta técnica y su relación con los parámetros seminales y la fertilidad.
Bioética y derecho a decidir sobre el propio cuerpo, sus extensiones, productos y derivados: el discutible caso de las células HeLa
Authors: Cardozo-de Martínez Carmen A. , Sorokin Patricia D. , Sotomayor Maria A.
Published: December 2019

La investigación con células de origen humano y animal fue incorporada en la ciencia hace más de un siglo y su uso, tan cotidiano, no había merecido cuestionamiento alguno acerca de sus implicaciones éticas, legales y sociales por parte de la comunidad científica pues se asumía que era inocuo e impersonal. La información genética evidencia comportamientos biológicos individuales o colectivos de sus grupos familiares o generaciones, situación que puede transgredir la confidencialidad y el derecho a la privacidad de las personas y sus familias. El caso de la investigación con células HeLa constituye un modelo de interpretación del ethos científico que requiere ser abordado desde un enfoque interdisciplinario, con una perspectiva de derechos humanos y bajo una redefinición de los conceptos legales, sociales y éticos del cuerpo humano, la salud, la enfermedad y la vida, a fin de garantizar la efectiva protección de los derechos personales fundamentales.
Predation of seeds of Cassia fistula L. (Fabaceae) by Bruchinae
Authors: Freitas F. , Tiesen C. M. A. , Battirola L. D. , Corassa J. N.
Published: December 2019

Predation of seeds by bruquines can affect the development and viability of tree species. The objective of this study was to identify seed predator species of Cassia fistula L. (Fabaceae) used in the urban arborization of Sinop, Mato Grosso, as well as to evaluate the percentage of seed predation in relation to phenological phase and fruit size. One hundred fruits of C. fistula, from ten adult trees, located in the urban perimeter, were evaluated. In the laboratory the fruits were opened and the seeds classified according to their appearance, in healthy or predated. Pygiopachymerus lineola (Chevrolat, 1871) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae), was the only species found preying on the seeds of C. fistula. Seed analysis suggests a low level of predation by the insect. The relationship between fruit length and seed predation percentage was not observed and Cassia fistula can be considered a viable species for urban tree growing in Sinop, MT.
Analisis Efisiensi Industri Kreatif Unggulan Kota Bandung Dengan Pendekatan Data Envelopment Analysis
Authors: Ishak Riza Fathoni , Somadi Somadi
Published: December 2019

Kota Bandung merupakan salah satu kota yang menghasilkan produk kreatif yang sudah dikenal secara nasional maupun internasional. Namun dalam perkembangannya, industri kreatif Kota Bandung menghadapi berbagai permasalahan dan tantangan, sehingga dapat mengganggu keberlangsungan usaha. Untuk itu tujuan penelitian adalah menentukan industri kreatif unggulan yang efisien di Kota Bandung. Rencana pemecahan masalah menggunakan pendekatan DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis). Jenis industri kreatif unggulan sebagai decision making unit, asset dan tenaga kerja sebagai variabel input serta omset sebagai variabel output. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data, di peroleh informasi bahwa industri musik dan industri fesyen menjadi industri kreatif yang paling efisien karena hasil projected value omset nilainya sama dengan actual value omset dengan nilai efisiensi 100%. Sehingga dengan kapasitas tenaga kerja yang ada dan asset yang dimiliki mampu memberikan produktifitas yang optimal. Berbeda dengan industri kreatif lainnya, mayoritas tingkat efisiensinya masih rendah sehingga dikategorikan rentan untuk kelangsungan bisnis usaha bila tidak dilakukan perubahan dan perbaikan dalam aspek input produksi.
Analisis Perbedaan Persepsi Mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi Terhadap Profesi Akuntan Publik (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Pos Indonesia Sebelum dan Sesudah Menempuh Mata Kuliah Auditing
Authors: Tanjung Riani , Mulyanti Khairaningrum , Casmadi Yohanes
Published: December 2019

Minat mahasiswa jurusan akuntansi di Politeknik Pos Indonesia mengenai profesi akuntan publik masih sangat kurang, hal ini dilihat dari jumlah mahasiswa akuntansi yang sebagian kecil mengikuti PKL atau internship di KAP maupun KKP. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan persepsi mahasiswa jurusan akuntansi Politeknik Pos Indondesia sebelum dan sesudah menempuh mata kuliah auditing terhadap profesi akuntan publik. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode simple random sampling dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, uji realibiltas dan uji mann whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi mahasiswa jurusan akuntansi Politeknik Pos Indonesia yang belum menempuh mata kuliah auditing terhadap akuntan publik sebesar 94% dan untuk yang sudah menempuh sebesar 92% menjawab setuju, maka dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara persepsi mahasiswa jurusan akuntansi Politeknik Pos Indonesia sebelum dan sesudah menempuh mata kuliah auditing terhadap profesi akuntan publik
Problemarizando o eurocentrismo e desconstruindo o racismo por meio de práticas pedagógicas decoloniais e interculturais
Authors: Souza Odair , Apim Elison Antonio
Published: December 2019

O artigo conceitua e problematiza o eurocentrismo derivado da colonialidade (do poder, do saber e dor ser) como gerador do racismo (estrutural e institucional) contra povos africanos, afro-brasileiros e indígenas no Brasil, em todas as esferas sociais, particularmente na escola e propõem a construção de práticas pedagógicas decoloniais e interculturais como possibilidades de desconstrução desse processo. Apresentamos fragmentos da pesquisa A educação para as relações étnicorraciais no ensino de história: memórias e experiências de professoras da educação básica dissertação submetida ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ensino de História da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Dialogamos com narrativas de professoras coletadas na forma de entrevistas orais gravadas e depois organizadas na perspectiva metodológica de Walter Benjamin construindo mônadas.
Memória/identidade Xokó e a decolonização do ensino de História
Authors: Barreto Lucas Wendell de Oliveira , Oliveira Valéria Maria Santana , Mesquita Ilka Miglio de
Published: December 2019

Este texto tem por finalidade contribuir para o ensino de História indígena por lentes decoloniais que procuram tensionar as práticas educativas eurocentradas. Para tal, utilizamos como fontes de pesquisa as músicas autorais do povo Xokó, habitantes da cidade de Porto da Folha – Sergipe, reunidas e digitalizadas por meio do projeto extensionista “A aldeia vai à cidade” desenvolvido na Universidade Tiradentes, em Aracaju. Desta forma, buscamos, aqui, examinar tais músicas na intenção de compreender os sentidos de identidade Xokó e as evidências de sua trajetória. Além disso, tomamos como caminho teórico-metodológico os estudos da Pedagogia Decolonial, que serviram como chave de análise das fontes e possibilitaram o vislumbre de um ensino de História que subverte as práticas educativas conhecidas como convencionais ou tradicionais e protagoniza a memória/identidade do povo indígena em questão.
A História no Currículo Base do Território Catarinense
Authors: Silva de Oliveira Núcia Alexandra , Rosa Helena Alpini , Da Silva Denize Aparecida
Published: December 2019

Este artigo apresenta o processo de escrita do componente curricular História no Currículo Base da Educação Infantil e Ensino Fundamental do Território Catarinense. O objetivo de tal narrativa é publicizar alguns dos movimentos que resultaram no texto e nesse sentido serão apresentados os seguintes acontecimentos e aspectos: o processo de redação do texto (considerando aqui a formação recebida nos seminários organizados pelo Ministério da Educação e o trabalho das redatoras); a revisão realizada com o grupo de profissionais de História; a estrutura apresentada para o Componente Curricular e, por fim, uma discussão sobre os limites e as possibilidades do texto redigido. Com tal iniciativa, esperamos possibilitar a crítica necessária ao documento citado para que o mesmo possa fazer parte dos processos de ensino e de aprendizado da disciplina.
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ В СИСТЕМЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ
Authors: Эскиев Муса , Угурчиева Р
Published: December 2019

Неустойчивый характер социально-экономического развития экономики национального хозяйства актуализировал поиск и задействование современных научно-обоснованных механизмов и инструментов, способных обеспечить экономическую безопасность. В статье рассмотрены некоторые особенности формирования экономической безопасности в системе государственного регулирования. Вектор и темпы развития теоретико-методологических положений формирования экономической безопасности системы госрегулирования (механизмы, модели, формы и инструменты) определяются законами развития экономики, которые и раскрывают механизм управления производством с учетом объективных рыночных процессов (распределение, обмен, потребление), обоснованных спецификой развития конкретных отраслей, территорий, хозяйствующих субъектов, а также уровнем глобализации. Любую сферу, территорию или отрасль экономики характеризуют своеобразные экономические процессы, обоснованные специфическим подходом к их раскрытию. Объективное описание действия законов и принципов экономической теории специфических условий и механизмов устойчивого развития экономической безопасности строится на диалектическом взаимодействии особенного и общего.
A fatal near-range gunshot below the chin in a child
Authors: Youssef Nouma
Published: December 2019

A 14-year-old child was shot from distance in a neighboring country. The all available data was taken from the father without any idea about the scene investigation or the witness statements. On external examination, we have found a near-range gunshot entry wound with an ovalshaped entrance defect in the submental region. The defect edges were crenellated and scalloped showing the appearance of a "rat-hole" surrounded by concentric soot area with deposited burned grains and enfumage zone (Image 1). A reentry wound surrounded by a red-purple zone in the tongue underside (Image 2) and an exit wound in its upper side were found. At the frontal region, a stellate exit wound was seat of brain matter and bone splinter (Image 3). X-ray showed bone fractures without any metal object (Image 4). At autopsy, the tongue was shredded and there was a massive hemorrhage in the aero digestive crossroads. The external beveling of the exit wound was associated with skull bursting, sub- and extra-dural hematomas, and multiple brain hemorrhagic foci. Lack of ballistic study, we only confirmed that "penetrating cranio-facial trauma with at least one near-range gunshot below the chin" was the cause of death. Thus, all hypotheses of accident, suicide or homicide were possible provided the shot was fired from short distance. After confronting the father to this finding, he confessed that he tried to conceal the truth in order to protect his older son. The deceased was shot by his 16-year-old brother, while they were playing "cops and robbers" game.
ІННОВАЦІЙНЕ ПІДПРИЄМНИЦТВО РЕГІОНУ: СУТНІСТЬ ТА ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА
Authors: Kovalska L., Taran S.
Published: December 2019

У статті проведено дослідження сутнісної характеристики інноваційного підприємництва регіону. Виділено три підходи до трактування поняття «інноваційне підприємництво»: процес створення «нового», творча діяльність створення «нового», форма створення «нового» (інтеграції науки і виробництва).

Подано авторський підхід до розгляду основних аспектів інноваційного підприємництва регіону.
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЯКІСНИХ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ В АГРАРНІЙ СФЕРІ В СТРУКТУРІ ЧИННИХ СУБ’ЄКТІВ ГОСПОДАРЮВАННЯ ВОЛИНСЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ
Authors: Nuzhna O., Tluchkevych N.
Published: December 2019

У статті розглянуто актуальні питання, пов’язані із дослідженням проблем забезпечення ефективності ведення аграрного виробництва. Проведено дослідження в динаміці ефективності роботи підприємств Волинської області загалом і з розподілом на великі, середні, малі та мікропідприємства за таким показником виробничої діяльності, як обсяг реалізованої продукції на 1 зайнятого. Визначено, що найбільший обсяг реалізованої продукції на 1 зайнятого на підприємствах Волинської області протягом досліджуваного періоду спостерігався на великих підприємствах (за винятком 2017 року, коли цей показник був найбільшим на середніх підприємствах), а на підприємствах сільського, лісового і рибного господарства – на середніх підприємствах. Встановлено, що обсяг реалізованої продукції на 1 зайнятого на підприємствах сільського, лісового і рибного господарства Волинської області протягом досліджуваного періоду поступається відповідним показникам по підприємствах області всіх видів економічної діяльності як загалом, так і для підприємств відповідного розміру.
ОЦІНКА ЯКОСТІ З ПРОБЛЕМАМИ ЕКОЛОГІЧНОГО ТА ЕКОНОМІЧНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ПОВЕРХНЕВИХ ВОД БАСЕЙНУ РІЧКИ СІВЕРСЬКИЙ ДІНЕЦЬ
Authors: Raclav V.
Published: December 2019

Здійснено статистичний аналіз проблем екологічного й економічного використання водних ресурсів Донбасу з метою поліпшення екологічної ситуації, зроблено спробу визначити можливість інтегрованого планування управління басейном річки Сіверський Дінець, що сприятиме прийняттю екологічних та економічних зважених оперативних і стратегічних рішень, які призведуть до  поліпшення екологічної ситуації в Україні.