bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determinants of Compliance with Complication Prevention in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Outpatient Unit of Tk. II Udayana Hospital
Authors: I Wayan Remiasa  , I Gede Putu Darma Suyasa2  , A.A. Ayu Yuliati Darmini  , Sri Dewi Megayanti
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the main causes of 1.6 million deaths every year in the world. Irregularity of blood sugar control and the absence of a healthy lifestyle are risk factors and complications of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients. Many factors need to be studied related to compliance to diabetes complication prevention. Objective: The objective of this research was to analyze the determinants of compliance to complication prevention in type 2 DM patients. Method: This research used a correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 233 type 2 DM patients recruited using the convenience sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses. Results: The results of the Chi-Square analysis showed several factors had a significant relationship with compliance with diabetes complication prevention, including knowledge (p 0.003), attitude (p 0.000), motivation (p 0.020) and family support (p 0.000). On the other hand, the results of multivariate analysis showed that attitude (AOR: 6.148), family support (AOR: 2.846) and motivation (AOR: 1.912) were the dominant factors in preventing DM complications. Conclusion: Compliance with complication prevention in type 2 DM patients is the main aspect that needs to be improved through improving several factors, namely patient attitude, motivation and family support.
Psychosocial Adaptation Model on Tuberculosis Clients Using Uncertainty in Illness Theory Approach in Jember
Authors: Anita Fatarona  , Soedarsono Soedarsono , Hidayati Laily
Published: January 2023

ABSTRACT

 

Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that has a psychosocial impact on the sufferer. The government program, is still applicable to the treatment and transmission of disease. Objective: This study was to structural models of psychosocial adaptation in patients with tuberculosis (TB) who underwent treatment using the theory of uncertainty in the disease at Jember Health Centre. Methods: The research is included in the explanative survey method using a cross sectional approach. Samples were taken according to the inclusion criteria of 100 respondents. Sampling using simple random sampling technique. The independent variables in this study, among other: sex, age, marital status, duration of treatment, knowledge, expectations, ethnicity, stigma, occupation, family support, communication, education, uncertainty, coping and psychosocial adaptation. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS).  Results:  The result of the research showed that: cognitive factor gave significant effect to uncertainty (t statistic 2,686 >1,6), psychological factor did not give significant effect to uncertainty(t statistic 0, 418 <1,6), social factor gave significant influence to uncertainty (t statistic 7, 496 >1,6), factor uncertainty has a significant effect on coping(t statistic 5,572 >1,6), Coping factors have an effect on psychosocial adaptation(t statistic 7, 911 >1,6). This study cognitive knowledge has a direct influence on uncertainty. uncertainty decreases because the knowledge of TB clients increases. TB clients understanding of the information provided by health workers can reduce the worries and confusion.  Conclusion: This psychosocial adaptation nursing model has good predictive relevance.
Effectiveness of American Society of Perianesthesia Nurses (ASPAN) on Maternal and Neonates Outcome during Perioperative Enhanced Recovery after Caesarean Surgery (ERACS)
Authors: Mustakim  , Yuni Widyawati Ika , Sugiharto Sigit
Published: January 2023

Introduction. Patient comfort is one of the important components that must be considered in providing nursing care, including perioperative nursing services, one of which is temperature comfort. The purpose of this research is to explain or to study the effect of the ASPAN guideline intervention for normothermia (active and passive warming) on ​​maternal and neonates outcomes during perioperative Enhanced Recovery After Caesarean Surgery (ERACS). Method. This research used a quasi-experimental quantitative research design or a quasi-experiment involving a control group and an intervention group. Measurement of the intervention group for prevention of hypothermia in cesarean section patients was performed perioperatively (pre-intra-post-surgery). Results. The mother's body temperature variable in the intraoperative and postoperative phases was higher in the intervention group than the control group. The shivering condition variable in the control group experienced an increase in shivering during the intraoperative and postoperative phases (1.15 ± 0.41 and 2.17 ± 0.80), while in the intervention group there was a decrease in shivering condition (0.22 ± 0, 42 and 0.20 ± 0.41). In the temperature comfort variable after measuring using Thermal Comfort ERACS, the Mean ± SD value in the intervention group when the intra-operative and post-operative phases was in the neutral category (0.44 ± 0.6 and 0.44 ± 0.65). Discussion & Conclusion. Application of ASPAN Guideline for normothermia during perioperative obtained significant results on the variable of the mother's temperature, the baby's temperature.
Increasing Student Creativity through Project Based Learning Models in Thematic Learning
Authors: Hasanah Hasanah , Desniarti Desniarti , Siregar Nurdiana
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the increase in student creativity after the implementation of learning with the Project based Learning model and to see the interaction between initial abilities and learning to increase student creativity. The type of research used was a quasi-experimental with a sample of 25 students in class 5A in the experimental class and 29 students in class 5B in the control class. The instrument used is the observation sheet of student creativity. The instrument was prepared based on indicators of student creativity as many as 25 statements with four alternative answers. Data were obtained by observing using observation sheets of student creativity for all research samples. The data obtained were analyzed with two-way ANOVA. The results showed that (1) the increase in the creativity of students who received learning using the Project based Learning model was higher than students who received conventional learning in thematic learning (2) There was no interaction between initial abilities and learning towards increasing student creativity in thematic learning.
Validating Subtype Specific Oncology Drug Predictions
Authors: Kubica Jędrzej , Huitt Emerson , Suita Yusuke , Khoo Amanda S. , Shin Hyonyoung , Enoma David , Giangreco Nick , Busby Ben
Published: January 2023

There is an impressive number of data and code reproducibility initiatives, both within Europe and across the world. To motivate researchers to use this amazing infrastructure, we must show the translational research community that the aforementioned initiatives are able to drive change in translational science. Here we demonstrate that using public datasets, it is reasonable to build a pipeline for proposal and validation of driver mutation and subtype-specific colorectal cancer medications. While all three molecular, clinical and chemical name harmonization were necessary, open data and code initiatives, while varied in their approaches, made this project possible.
Analiza budowy i działania układu zawieszenia łazika Scorpio X
Authors: Lorek Bartłomiej , Bernat Rafał , Kosobudzki Mariusz
Published: January 2023

W artykule przedstawiono charakterystykę konstrukcji układu zawieszenia zależnego pojazdu wysokiej mobilności Scorpio X, skonstruowanego na potrzeby uczestniczenia w zawodach łazików marsjańskich serii Rover Challenge. Przedstawiono i omówiono podstawowe wymagania regulaminowe zawodów oraz koncepcję zawieszenia pojazdu. Analizy ograniczono do wybranych warunków ruchu pojazdu, tj. pokonywania pojedynczej przeszkody terenowej. Wyznaczono przełożenie kinematyczne w przyjętym układzie zawieszenia oraz poddano analizie wartości sił, jakie oddziałują na elementy zawieszenia. Obliczono wartości odkształceń elementów zawieszenia i ramy pojazdu. Przedstawiono również wnioski z użytkowania pojazdu i wymagane zmiany jakie należy wprowadzić do kolejnej wersji pojazdu.
Tagungsankündigung / Conference Announcement: International Symposium of Morphology 2019 (September 26 and 27, 2019; Paris, France)
Authors: --
Published: January 2023

Dieser Beitrag ist ursprünglich im Peter-Lang-Verlag erschienen (https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/plg/jwf/2019/00000003/00000001/art00005)
Risk Factors for Progressive Chronic Kidney Disease in Children with Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang
Authors: Maulana Mirza Gifari , Eka Intan Fitriana  , Phey Liana  , Hertanti Indah Lestari  , Dalilah
Published: January 2023

Nephrotic syndrome (NS) is a kidney disease that is often found in children. NS can cause infectious and non-infectious complications, such as upper respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, edema, acute kidney injury (AKI), and hypertension. This study aimed to determine the risk factors of age, gender, nutritional status, hypertension, hematuria, AKI, hyperfiltration, and steroid sensitivity to the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in children with the initial idiopathic NS in the pediatric ward of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang. This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 72 secondary data of research subjects were included in this study. Risk factor analysis was carried out with the help of SPSS version 24 software in univariate, bivariate, and multivariate ways. The most common risk factor for children with the initial idiopathic NS is age ≥10 years, males and females gender obtained the same number, and the nutritional status of obesity, hematuria, AKI, and hyperfiltration have quite low rates. However, hypertension and SRNS have high rates in children with initial idiopathic NS. In conclusion, hypertension and hyperfiltration are risk factors that play a role in initiating the progression of idiopathic NS to CKD in the pediatric ward of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang.
قائمة بالمعايير المقترحة لتعزيز اتجاهات كبار السن للمشاركة في برامج تدريب القوة
Authors: هاشم محمود
Published: January 2023

هدف البحث إلى بناء معايير تستهدف تحقيق زيادة في الطلب بين كبار السن +60 سنة للبدء في تنفيذ برنامج لتدريب القوة، واستخدم الباحث المنهج الوصفي على عينة قوامها (288) من الخبراء والمختصين في مجال الطب والرعاية والصحة والتدريب الرياضي لكبار السن، بواقع (35) أطباء تخصص (المسنين والشيخوخة)، (193) أستاذ جامعي في تخصصات الصحة والتدريب الرياضي، و(60) فرداً من العاملين في قطاع التدريب الرياضي لكبار السن، وتمثلت أداة جمع البيانات في تصميم قائمة معايير من إعداد الباحث تتضمن خطة مقترحة لتنمية الميل والرغبة لدى كبار السن للبدء في تنفيذ برنامج لتدريب القوة، واشتملت قائمة المعايير على سبعة محاور هي (إحداث التغيير، الاستعداد الصحي للتدريب، مستوى اللياقة البدنية والنفسية، أهداف برنامج تدريب القوة، التصور البصري، اشتراطات السلامة والأمان في للتدريب، مواصفات برنامج تدريب القوة)، واستخدم الباحث التحليل العاملي لتحديد محاور وعبارات قائمة المعايير، ومن أهم نتائج البحث استخلاص قائمة بالمعايير المقترحة لزيادة الطلب لدي كبار السن للمشاركة في برامج تدريب القوة، والتي تضمنت على عدد (7) محاور، وعدد (90) عبارة.
استخدام تمرينات القوة الانفجارية في تحسين التصويب بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة للاعبي المنتخب العراقي الوطني
Authors: العاني ياسر , حميد هدى
Published: January 2023

هدف البحث الى اعداد تمرينات القوة الانفجارية والتي تنعكس أهميتها على مهارة التصويب بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة والتعرف على استخدامها في تحسين التصويب بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة. واستخدم الباحثان المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة الواحدة ذات الاختبارين القبلي والبعدي، اشتمل مجتمع البحث على لاعبي المنتخب الوطني العراقي بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة المشاركين في البطولة الاسيوية المؤهلة الى بطولة العالم والبالغ عددهم (12) لاعباً. وبعد جمع بيانات الاختبارات ومعالجتها احصائياً باستعمال الحقيبة الاحصائية (SPSS)، استنتج الباحثان ان تمرينات القوة الانفجارية لها تأثير معنوي في أداء مهارة التصويب بكرة السلة، وأوصيا بإمكانية الافادة من تمرينات القوة الانفجارية من قبل المدربين والمهتمين في تطوير دقة أداء التصويب من الثبات ومن الحركة لدى اللاعبين بكرة السلة للكراسي المتحركة.
Power System Stabilizers Layout via Flower Pollination Algorithm
Authors: Ali E. S.
Published: January 2023

In this article, the optimum layout of Power System Stabilizers (PSSs) using Flower Pollination Algorithm (FPA) is developed in a multimachine environment. The PSSs values tuning problem is turned into an optimization task which is treated by FPA. FPA is used to check for optimum controller parameters by reducing an eigenvalues based objective function involving the damping factor, and the damping ratio of the lightly damped modes. The implementation of the developed FPA based PSSs (FPAPSS) is compared with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based PSSs (PSOPSS) and the Conventional PSSs (CPSS) for various loading conditions and disturbances. The results of the developed FPAPSS are confirmed via time domain analysis, eigenvalues and some indices. Also, the results are introduced to prove the effectiveness of the developed algorithm over the PSO and conventional one.
Adaptive Learning Systems based on ILOs of Courses
Authors: Mohamed Marwa Hussien , Ibrahim Lamiaa F. , Elmenshawy Khaled , Fadlallah Haitham Rizk
Published: January 2023

Nowadays, the use of e-learning techniques and methods is a very important challenge due to the importance of digital transformation to all countries. Firstly, the spread of the COVID-19 virus all over the world. Secondly, all students need to study their courses remotely from home to reduce the communication with others to save their life. All teachers need to engage their students effectively to study an online course, get more knowledge and high results at the end of these courses. Data mining is the best tool used to find a hidden pattern. We used an educational data mining tool to help teachers find the pros and cons of using an e-learning course with their students. We need to classify students on these online courses according to their ability to understand materials and quizzes, or assessment methods of the course, by making adaptive e-learning courses. In this paper, we will show the importance of using adaptive e-learning courses and the challenges faced by authors to build these systems, and we will list the different methods used with adaptive learning like gamification, brain-hex models, facial emotions, and we will also list a survey about other authors' techniques and methods used to find the student's learner style. We build a new proposed model of ILOs(Intended Learning Outcomes) adaptive learning with the emotion-based system to let the system find the student's learning style and build the material according to their skills and knowledge outcomes from the course and engage the use of facial emotion while taking the quiz to predict the student's results and the topics he/she needs to study more via our system to achieve high grades and knowledge. Our system finds that the visual students have the highest grades with 75%, followed by kinesthetic with 70% and the lowest grades in auditory with 50%.
"منهج الشيخ العلامة عبد الرحمن المعلمي في نقد مرويات كتابة الحديث من خلال كتابه "الأنوار الكاشفة على ما في كتاب أضواء على السنة من الخلل والتضليل والمجازفة
Authors: Zulfahmi Salman , Kosasih Engkos , Nurlaela Neni
Published: January 2023

هذا البحث تكلم في منهج العلامة عبد الرحمن المعلمي في نقد مرويات كتابة الحديث المذكورة في كتاب الأنوار الكاشفة. والمنهج الذي سار عليه البحث هو المنهج الكيفي التحليلي مع التقريب الوصفي وللحصول على مواد البحث فإنه يعتمد على تتبع ومطالعة المصادر والمراجع المكتوبة فهو يعد دراسة مكتبية.  وأما موضوع البحث فهو يتجه إلى الكشف عن منهج الشيخ في النقد بالنظر في تعقيبات وتعليقات الشيخ المعلمي على مرويات كتابة الحديث المذكورة في الأنوار الكاشفة. ونتيجة البحث أن الشيخ استخدم مناهج متنوعة في النقد وهي تتلخص في نقاط: أنه بدأ بمقدمة تبين كيفية حفظ الله السنة مع قلة الكتابة عصر التنزيل قبل نقد المرويات وأنه قام بنقد المرويات سندا ومتنا وأنه استخدم في تعريف حالة السند مناهج هي نقد الرواة من حيث العدالة والضبط ونقد السند من جهة الاتصال وعدمه والمقارنة بين الطرق وفي نقد المتن أنه استخدم طريقة الافتراض وأنه انتقد المرويات بعرض بعضها بعضا وبالنظر إلى الواقع التاريخي. واعتمد كثيرا في النقد على أقوال الأئمة. فبهذا المنهج استطاع الشيخ المعلمي حل مشكلات قد تظهر في مرويات كتابة الحديث فالجدير بالاهتمام به أن يسلك مسلكه عند مواجهة المسائل الحديثية كأمثالها.
العبادة التركية في ضوء الأحاديث النبوية
Authors: Ihsan Muhammad Nur , Bin Kurdian Nurkholis
Published: January 2023

يعتقد البعض أن العبادات إنما هي فعل المأمورات فحسب، بيد أن النصوص الشرعية دلت على أن العبادة تقوم على مطلق الالتزام بما جاء في الشرع من أمر ونهي، وذلك بفعل المأمور وترك المحظور، والأول يسمى بالعبادة الفعلية والثاني يسمى بالعبادة التركية، ومن المعلوم أن العبادة الفعلية لا تكون عبادة مقبولة يثاب عليها إلا إذا بُنيتْ على الإخلاص ومتابعة سنة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، ولكنَّ الكثير من المسلمين لا يعلم متى يكون ترك المحظور عبادة مقبولة، هل بمجرد الترك، أم لا بد من توفر الشروط لذلك حتى يكون عبادة يثاب عليها، وقد دلت الأحاديث النبوية على شروط العبادة التركية لتكون مقبولة يثاب عليها، وهذا البحث في بيان هذا الأمر، وانحصر موضوعه في المسائل التالية: تعريف العبادة وأقسامها، وأقسام الترك، ومفهوم العبادة التركية وشروط قبولها من خلال الأحاديث النبوية، والخاتمة. ويعد هذا البحث من البحوث المكتبية التي تقوم على مطالعة الأحاديث الواردة في هذا الموضوع واستقرائها ودراستها وفق المنهج الاستقرائي (Metode Induktif ) و منهج التحليل الموضوعي (Analisis Konten). وخلاصة البحث ما يلي: ترك المحظور عبادة كما أن فعل المأمور عبادة، والترك نوعان: عدمي ووجودي، والترك الوجودي هو كف النفس وحبسها عن السيئات، ويكون ذلك بالعلم والقصد، والبغض والكراهة لها، والإخلاص لله تعالى، وهذا الذي يثاب عليه الإنسان، وليس تركا عدميًّا، وهو عدم السبب المقتضي لوجود الشيء والذهول عنه.
Nueva variante del algoritmo NLMS/F de bajo costo computacional
Authors: Hidalgo Hernández Laura Jazmín , Vázquez Piña Ángel Alfonso , Maya Rosales Xochitl , Avalos Ochoa Juan Gerardo , Sánchez Rivera Giovanny
Published: January 2023

El filtrado adaptativo es utilizado ampliamente en aplicaciones de procesamiento de señales, entre las que se encuentran: cancelación de eco acústico, identificación de sistemas, ecualización de canales, entre otras. El elemento más importante de un filtro adaptativo es el algoritmo adaptativo, el cual tiene la función de ajustar los coeficientes del filtro para minimizar la señal de error. Por tal motivo, es necesario un algoritmo adaptativo que presente una baja carga computacional y una alta velocidad de convergencia. En este artículo, se presenta una nueva variante del algoritmo de mínimos promediados de cuarto orden normalizado (NLMF - Normalized Least-Mean-Fourth) basado en el conjunto de membresías, además, se propone un método que permite ajustar el factor de convergencia de forma automática. Para evaluar su funcionamiento, el algoritmo se simuló en un identificador de sistemas y un cancelador de eco acústico. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran que el algoritmo propuesto mejora la velocidad de convergencia, además de exhibir un bajo costo computacional en comparación con el algoritmo NLMS/F convencional.
Control coordinado de vehículos aéreos y acuáticos para relevamiento batimétrico en aguas poco profundas
Authors: Garberoglio Leonardo , Moreno Patricio , Mas Ignacio , Giribet Juan
Published: January 2023

Las aplicaciones con pequeños vehículos no tripulados han crecido notablemente en los últimos años. Junto a ello, el interés y la necesidad de realizar tareas utilizando varios de estos vehículos fue cobrando relevancia. En este trabajo se presenta el uso de una formación basada en la técnica de control en el espacio del cluster entre un vehículo no tripulado de superficie y uno aéreo, con el objetivo de realizar monitoreo de cuencas fluviales. La diferente percepción del entorno que cada vehículo posee y la capacidad de transportar diferentes sensores son características fundamentales para este tipo de aplicación. Se presentan resultados tanto en entorno de simulación como en una aplicación real con vehículos no tripulados pertenecientes a los grupos de investigación.
Effectiveness of Voter Education in Curbing Vote-Selling in the 2019 General Elections at Eti-Osa Local Government Area, Lagos
Authors: Harry Minaibim , Ogbu S. U.
Published: January 2023

Vote-selling poses grave danger to any society and voter education is widely believed to be the panacea. This research evaluates the effectiveness of voter education in curbing vote-selling at Eti-Osa Local Government Area in the 2019 general elections. While some separate studies have been done on voter education and vote-selling, none was found that specifically evaluates the effectiveness of the former in curbing the latter. This is a gap this work seeks to fill. The three objectives of the study are to assess the level of voter education voters in Eti-Osa received before the 2019 general elections; to evaluate the appropriateness of the major channels used in communicating the voter education messages; and to ascertain whether voter education curbed vote-selling in Eti-Osa Local Government Area during the 2019 general elections. The Effect and Medium theories provide the theoretical framework for the work while questionnaires administered through multistage sampling technique and interview were the sources of gathering the relevant data. The findings reveal that the level of voter education in Eti-Osa was high and the major channel of voter education was fairly appropriate, though the mass media were not used. There is also a strong evidence that the voter education that was conducted curbed vote-selling to a large extent. Accordingly, it is recommended that the voter education efforts in the Local Government Area should be sustained in future elections; more channels of communication should be explored, while future voter education campaigns should also target politicians.
A Legal Assessment of the Protection of the Human Rights of Women and Children under the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the Light of Some Selected Human Rights Instruments
Authors: Agwor Desmond O.N. , Nyekwere Empire Hechime , Okogbule Innocent C.S.
Published: January 2023

The violations and abuses of the rights of women and children has been a source of global concern for decades. The United Nations (UN) has made several international efforts to protect the rights and freedoms of women and children starting with the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHRs) by its General Assembly in Paris on 10 December 1948, which sets out, for the first time, fundamental human rights to be internationally safeguarded. Other efforts which the UN has made to protect the rights of women include the Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and of the Exploitation of the Prostitution of Others 1949, Equal Remuneration Convention 1951, Convention on the Political Rights of Women 1952, Convention on the Nationality of Married Women 1957, Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention 1958, Convention against Discrimination in Education 1960, Convention on Consent to Marriage, Minimum Age for Marriage and Registration of Marriages 1962, Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) 1979. Similarly, efforts which the UN has made to protect the rights of children include the UN General Assembly Declaration of the Rights of the Child 1959, the UN Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice (The Beijing Rules) 1985, the Declaration on Social and Legal Principles relating to the Protection and Welfare of Children 1986, the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child 1989, the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime 2003. However, despite these global efforts made by the UN to protect the rights of women and children, there still exist rampant cases of the violations of the rights of women and children globally. Therefore, the UN, in 2015, made further efforts to protect the rights of women and children through its 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This article, which adopted the doctrinal research methodology, assesses the protection of the human rights of women and children under the United Nations 2030 Agenda for SDGs in the light of some selected human rights instruments.
Rectification of Instrument under Pakistani Legal Regime
Authors: Khokhar Farqaleet
Published: January 2023

Rectification is a relief that thrives in the Specific Relief Act of 1877. This relief is obtained when any instrument is polluted with fraud or mutual mistake. This article utilises qualitative research methodology to describe the evolving trends of Pakistan courts while granting relief of rectification. With this purpose, the article describes the concept, scope, and significance of relief of rectification. This article critically inspects the effect of fraud and mistakes on the instrument and how an instrument is rectified when it is polluted with mistakes or fraud. This article also investigates the methods of pleading for relief of rectification under section 31 of the Specific Relief Act of 1877 and distinguishes typographical errors that are rectified under 152 of the Code of Civil Procedure. The article describes how the limitation period for this relief is calculated.
Effect of Monetary Policy on Prices and Output in Nigeria
Authors: Eko Eko Omini , Orlu Roland Nsirim
Published: January 2023

The effect of monetary policy on prices and output in any economy cannot be overlooked. This is germane given the implications on various macroeconomic outcomes. In doing this, the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) method was deployed base on the preliminary findings to test the relationship for Nigeria. Findings revealed that money supply and exchange rate exhibit significant effect on prices and output, while monetary policy rate does not. Also, technological innovation and labour force significantly impacted output while gross fixed capital formation did not, Base on the findings, it is recommended that the central bank implement policies that will ease access to forex, stabilize the exchange rate and lessen the hassles for capital goods import, while regulating money supply and monetary policy rate to stabilize the economy.
Simplificación Administrativa y calidad de servicio en municipios locales y provinciales del Perú: Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Flores Yallico Carmen Pilar , Alberto Bueno Dr. Ramón Osorio, , Flores Yallico , Gennma Lucila , Capcha Cóndor John Carlos , Ubillús Farfán Segundo Williams
Published: January 2023

En el presente estudio se tuvo como objetivo evaluar el proceso de Simplificación Administrativa y la calidad de servicio en municipios locales y provinciales del Perú. El estudio fue de enfoque cualitativo, de tipo básico y de diseño fenomenológico. Se trabajó con 10 artículos científicos recopilados de bases de datos indexadas, empleando la técnica del análisis documental. Los resultados evidenciaron que la simplificación administrativa en los municipios distritales y provinciales del Perú no ha sido del todo implementada y falta mejorar aspectos relacionados con las plataformas digitales, capacitación del personal, entre otros. Además, se percibió una calidad de servicio media por parte de los usuarios, por factores como la demora en los trámites, las instalaciones inadecuadas, el trato del personal con los usuarios. Respecto a las alternativas propuestas para mejorar la simplificación administrativa y la calidad de servicio se destacó la incorporación de tecnología de la información, y la creación de modelos y estrategias de gestión municipal local, la asistencia técnica y capacitación constante al personal municipal.  Se concluye que es importante mejorar la simplificación administrativa si se desea mejorar la calidad de servicio en las municipalidades.
Responsabilidad social empresarial de las entidades bancarias privadas de la ciudad de Pilar
Authors: Ortiz Espínola Nidia Liliana
Published: January 2023

La investigación estudia la manera en que las entidades bancarias privadas de la ciudad de Pilar ejercen la responsabilidad social empresarial, con el objetivo de determinar las actividades que llevan a cabo dentro de su gestión, para lo cual busca identificar sus políticas, distinguir sus prácticas y determinar sus objetivos. Para ello se procede a realizar un estudio de tipo descriptivo, no experimental, con muestreo probabilístico, com combinación de enfoques cualitativo y cuantitativo. Se concluye que las entidades bancarias privadas que presentan sucursales en la ciudad de Pilar, cuentan con políticas, prácticas y objetivos enmarcados dentro de la responsabilidad social empresarial, pero no se enfatizan en la misma medida que en las sucursales metropolitanas.
La gamificación como estrategia de enseñanza y las habilidades sociales en estudiantes de enfermería en una universidad privada de Lima
Authors: Ramos Morales Diana Valeria
Published: January 2023

El objetivo principal fue determinar el grado de relación entre la gamificación como estrategia de enseñanza y las habilidades sociales en estudiantes de enfermería en una universidad privada de Lima. La metodología de investigación corresponde a un diseño no experimental de corte transversal, de tipo descriptivo y correlacional. La población fue de 100 estudiantes de enfermería y se obtuvo una muestra de 91 estudiantes a quienes se les aplicó el cuestionario para medir el nivel de gamificación y de habilidades sociales. Las preguntas del cuestionario fueron validadas por juicio de expertos. Los resultados obtenidos indicaron que la gamificación es aplicada en niveles medios (40%) y bajos (30%) a los estudiantes ,en relación con las habilidades sociales, se pudo determinar que el 33% de los estudiantes las desarrollan en niveles altos; mientras que el 37% en niveles medios, mientras que un significativo 30% en niveles bajos. Finalmente se concluyó que la gamificación no es independiente del nivel de las habilidades sociales de los estudiantes, y que, si bien  su relación es directa, se mantiene baja (rs = 0,261. En cuanto a la gamificación y las dimensiones de las habilidades sociales, tan sólo guardan relación la comunicación y la toma de decisiones.
Aesthetic and Functional Full Mouth Rehabilitation of a Patient Using Extra Coronal Attachments: a case report
Authors: Sunil Rayavarapu , Varma N.V. Teja , Anil Budumuru , Sagar Yekula Prem , Anand Chinta , Kalyan Murru
Published: January 2023

Achieving aesthetic and functional requirements in full mouth rehabilitation using combined fixed and removable dentures is difficult. Strategic diagnosis and treatment planning are required to overcome this challenge. Numerous conventional and cutting-edge treatments can result in successful restorations. One such method of treatment is precision attachment retained partial dentures. Selecting strategic abutments is key to the success of the partial denture. This case report describes full-mouth rehabilitation of maxillary and mandibular arches using fixed and attachment retained cast partial dentures.
Prosthodontic rehabilitation of a mucormycosis patient: a case report
Authors: Chinta Anand , MC Suresh Sajjan , Rao D Bheemalingeswara , Raju Mantena Satyanarayana , Kumar PV Rajesh , Kondaveeti Bharath
Published: January 2023

Maxillofacial defects can result from congenital disabilities, cancer surgery, trauma, infection, or disease. Facial deformities can affect how a person looks, feels about themselves, and interacts with others. It can significantly impair phonetics, mastication, and deglutition and cause facial deformation. Maxillectomy due to mucormycosis is one such maxillofacial defect and it becomes essential to rehabilitate these cases with modified techniques based on the extension of intraoral defect, the severity, the degree of resection, the type of mucormycosis, the stability of lesions over time, the presence ofcontiguous disease, the accessibility of dental and prosthetic resources, and patient expectations. The prosthetic reconstruction with a maxillofacial prosthesis can restore function and appearance, comfort, and quality of life. The prosthesis should be simple to handle, easy to maintain, biocompatible, light in weight, and convenient for future adjustments. The maxillofacial surgeon, oncologist, and reconstructive dentist should work together to develop a treatment plan based on these considerations. Thiscase report provides the current treatment options for these patients and rehabilitation of the defect. It also discusses the issues that need to be addressed during the planning of prosthetic treatment and highlights some challenges the clinicians face in providing prosthetic treatment for mucormycosis patients.
Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Vücut Kompozisyonu ve Antropometrik Ölçümlerin Uyku Süresi ve Uyku Kalitesiyle İlişkisi
Authors: GÜNŞEN Uğur , ESECELİ Hüseyin , TARI SELÇUK Kevser , ATAN Ramazan Mert
Published: January 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmada üniversite öğrencilerinde vücut kompozisyonu ve antropometrik ölçümlerin uyku süresi ve uyku kalitesiyle ilişkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.Yöntem: Kesitsel tipteki çalışma bir fakültede öğrenim gören, araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden ve dahil edilme kriterlerini karşılayan Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesinin 310 öğrencisiyle yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın verileri Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu ve Pittsburg Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi’ni içeren anket formu kullanılarak yüz yüze görüşme yöntemiyle toplanmıştır. Öğrencilerin vücut kompozisyonlarının belirlenmesinde Biyoelektrik İmpedans Analizi (BİA) ile yağsız vücut kütlesi, vücut yağ ve kas kütlesi incelenmiş, Beden Kütle İndeksi (BKİ), bel çevresi, Bel Kalça Oranı (BKO), Bel Boy Oranı (BBO) ve triseps, supskapular, biseps, suprailiak Deri Kıvrım Kalınlıkları (DKK) değerlendirilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde sayı, yüzde, ortalama, standart sapma, Student’s t testi ve Pearson korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır.Bulgular: Öğrencilerin uyku süresi ortalama 7,10±1,66 saattir, %74,8’i kötü uyku kalitesine sahiptir. Her iki cinsiyette yağsız vücut kütlesi (kg) ve vücut kas kütlesi (kg) ile uyku kalitesi skoru arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı, negatif yönlü zayıf ilişki, erkek öğrencilerde ise suprailiak DKK ve biseps DKK ile uyku kalitesi arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı, pozitif yönlü zayıf ilişki saptanmıştır (p<0,05).Sonuç: Üniversite öğrencilerinin uyku süreleri önerilen düzeydedir, buna karşın öğrencilerin dörtte üçü kötü uyku kalitesine sahiptir. Kız ve erkek öğrencilerde yağsız vücut kütlesi (kg) ve vücut kas kütlesi (kg) azaldıkça uyku kalitesi kötüleşmekte, erkek öğrencilerde ise suprailiak DKK ve biseps DKK arttıkça uyku kalitesi kötüleşmektedir.
İlköğretim Çağındaki Çocuklarda Obezite Üzerinde Etkili Olan Bazı Faktörlerin İncelenmesi: İstanbul Örneği
Authors: PULAT DEMİR Halime , KARŞIDAĞ Kubilay
Published: January 2023

Amaç: Çocukluk çağında obezite tüm dünyada artmaktadır. Bu çalışma ilköğretim çağındaki çocuklarda obezite üzerinde etkili olan bazı faktörlerin araştırılması amacıyla yapılmıştır.Yöntem: Çalışma İstanbul'da iki farklı okulda 621 ilköğretim öğrencisi üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çocuklar 7-15 yaş grubunda olup rastgele örneklem yöntemi ile seçilmiştir. Çocuklara demografik özellikler, beslenme ve fiziksel aktivite ile ilgili sorulardan oluşan bir anket uygulanmış olup, bazı antropometrik ölçümleri alınmıştır. Çocukların Beden Kütle Indeksi (BKİ) değerleri Türk çocuklarının persentillerine göre sınıflandırılmıştır. Veriler SPSS 13.0 programı ile değerlendirilmiştir.Bulgular: Öğrencilerin %47,5’i kız, %52,5’i erkektir. BKİ sınıflandırmasında öğrencilerin %11,8'i obez bulunmuştur. Özel okuldaki öğrencilerde obezite prevalansı %17,3 devlet okulundaki öğrencilerde %6,6’dır (p<0,05). Üniversite mezunu anne ve babaların çocuklarında, aile birey sayısı üç kişi olanlarda obezite oranı daha fazladır (p<0,05). Beslenme alışkanlıklarına göre düzenli akşam yemeği tüketmeyenlerde ve sevinçli/mutlu olduğunda iştah değişimi olmayanlarda daha fazla obezite oranı görülmüştür (p<0,05). Ayrıca, okula özel araba ile giden öğrencilerin obezite oranı en fazladır (%18,2; p< 0,05).Sonuç: Çalışma sonucunda çocuklarda obezite oranı yüksek eğitim düzeyine sahip anne ve babaların çocuklarında, özel okula giden çocuklarda ve üç kişilik ailelerde yaşayanlarda daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Çocuklarda obezite gelişimini önlemek için okullarda düzenli olarak antropometrik ölçümlerin alınması, öğrencilere ve ebeveynlere sağlıklı beslenmeye yönelik eğitimlerin verilmesi faydalı olabilir.
Özel Eğitim Öncesinde ve Sürecinde İşitme Cihazı veya Koklear İmplant Uygulanan Çocukların Deneyimleri
Authors: ÇAKICI Songül , ZEREN Selva , GÜMÜŞ Nebi Mustafa
Published: January 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmada özel eğitim öncesinde ve sürecinde dil gelişimi, psikososyal, duygusal ve davranışsal problemlerin erken fark edilerek önlenmesi için yöntem geliştirmek amaçlanmıştır.Yöntem: Çalışmaya İstanbul metropolünde bulunan işitme cihazları satış merkezi ve özel rehabilitasyon merkezlerine kayıtlı, işitme engeli dışında ek engeli olmayan, işitme cihazı veya koklear implant kullanan, 18 yaş altında, 19 işitme cihazı, 25 koklear implant, 6 hem işitme cihazı hem koklear implant kullanan 50 işitme kayıplı çocuk (29 kadın, 21 erkek) katılmıştır. Çocukların özel eğitime başlamadan önce ve sonra dil gelişimi ve yaşadıkları ruhsal ve davranışsal sorunları belirlemek amacıyla 16 sorudan oluşan bir veri toplama aracı oluşturulmuş, hazırlanan ölçekte üçlü Likert Skala kullanılmıştır. Sonuçların değerlendirilmesinde Mcnemar Bowker testi kullanılmıştır. Sonuçlar p<0,05 olması durumunda anlamlı kabul edilmiştir.Bulgular: Çalışma sonucunda işitme engelli bireylerin aldıkları özel eğitimin; öfke nöbeti, takıntı eğilimi, saldırganlık, uyku bozukluğu, iştah sorunu, dikkat eksikliği, üzüntü ve sevinçlerini paylaşmaları, kalabalık ortama uyum sağlamaları üzerinde bir etkisi olmadığı görülmüştür. Çalışma grubunda 1-3 yıl eğitim aldıktan sonra gerginlik, hırçınlık, insanlarla konuşma, arkadaş edinme, sosyal faaliyetlere katılmada anlamlı fark ortaya çıkmaktadır. İşitme cihazı veya koklear implant uygulandıktan hemen sonra alınan özel eğitimin ilk yılında duygu ve düşüncelerini ifade etme, açık ve anlaşılır konuşmada anlamlı fark izlenmiştir.Sonuç: Araştırma sonucunda işitme kaybının dil gelişimi ve beraberinde getirdiği tüm olumsuz etkileri en az seviyeye indirmek için, erken müdahale ve erken tanılamanın sonrasında işitme kaybına uygun cihazlanma ile beraber çocuğun bireysel ihtiyaçlarına uygun bir eğitim programına hemen başlanması önem kazanmaktadır.
Pandemik Yas Ölçeği (PGS) Türkçe Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: KURT Mehmet Emin , BİÇER İsmail , ÇAKMAK Cuma
Published: January 2023

Amaç: Covid-19 nedeniyle kayıp yaşayan bireyler yas sürecine girmektedir. Yasın yarattığı psikolojik etkiden kurtulamamak, işlevsiz yasın ortaya çıkmasına neden olur. Bu çalışmanın amacı, ilişkili olası işlevsel olmayan yas vakalarını belirlemeye yönelik kısa bir ruh sağlığı taraması olan "Pandemik Yas Ölçeği (PGS)"nin Türkçe geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik analizini yapmaktır.Yöntem: Pandemik Yas Ölçeği yapı geçerliliği için Açımlayıcı Faktör Analizi (AFA) yürütülmüştür. Bu çalışma için Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi (DFA) sonuçları, AMOS 26 Paket Programı ile elde edilmiştir. AFA sonucunda elde edilen modele Maksimum Olabilirlik Metodu (ML) ile DFA yapılmıştır.Bulgular: Açımlayıcı Faktör Analizi sonuçlarına göre; Lee ve Neimeyer tarafında geliştirilen Pandemik Yas Ölçeği yapısı ile bu çalışma ile elde edilen yapı benzerlik göstermiştir. Ölçek maddelerine ilişkin faktör yüklerinin 0,720 ile 0,826 arasında değiştiği görülmektedir. Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi sonuçlarına göre uyum iyiliği değerlerinden RMSEA=0,046; GFI=0,994; AGFI=0,977; CFI=0,995; NFI=0,992; TLI=0,989; IFI=0,995 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Modelle ilgili uyum değerlerinin tek faktörlü yapıda iyi uyum gösterdiği görülmüştür.Sonuç: Elde edilen sonuçlar, Türk toplumunun PGS’nin bir pandemi sırasında klinik çalışmalarda ve uygulamalarda kullanılabilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir tarama aracı olduğunu göstermektedir.
A Study on the Effect of Organizational Health on Teachers' Role Performance in Early Childhood Education Institutions
Authors:   Academic Society of Global Business Administration, Kim Seong Suk , Jo Dong Hyuk
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among the organizational health, role performance, teacher efficacy, and organizational commitment in early childhood education institutions, and verify the mediating effect of teacher efficacy and organizational commitment in the relationship between organizational health and role performance.
Therefore, study hypothesis and a questionnaire were developed, and a questionnaire survey was conducted with early childhood teachers working at early childhood education institutions located in the metropolitan area. A total of 200 copies of data were collected and the collected data were statistically analyzed to verify the hypotheses.
As a result of the study, first, the organizational structure, organizational climate, and leadership of organizational health have a positive (+) effect on teacher efficacy. Second, organizational climate and leadership have a positive (+) effect on organizational commitment, but organizational structure does not have a significant effect. Third, teacher efficacy has a positive (+) effect on organizational commitment. Finally, teacher efficacy and organizational commitment have a positive (+) effect on role performance.
Therefore, this study is intended to examine the relationship between organizational health and role performance, which are external variables, and figure out what factors affect the role performance of teachers. This study analyzed that along with increases in the necessity of professional role performance in early childhood education, the desirable role performance of early childhood teachers is an important variable that affects the growth and development of young children, and is intended to provides basic data necessary for early childhood education.
Inserción del inglés técnico en las áreas de especialidad
Authors: GÓMORA CRISTINA
Published: January 2023

Empoderar el inglés por medio del sistema dual y las diferentes especialidades, es una tarea que el área de idiomas ha tratado por mucho tiempo de llevar a cabo por medio de la inserción del inglés técnico al programa de inglés general que el MCCEMS oferta, aún sin éxito. Es por eso por lo que se elabora esta propuesta de reajuste para la materia de inglés, en cuanto a dosificación de temas (reestructuración al MCCEMS), en cuanto a número de horas clase (derivado del acuerdo 653, se pretende un incremento de horas para el sexto semestre y por lo menos 1 para los semestres que ya cuentan con la materia), en cuanto a contenidos específicos (inserción del vocabulario técnico y desenvolvimiento en las áreas de especialidad con el uso del idioma), lo que es el saber hacer con el inglés dentro su entorno trabajando más a profundidad el trabajo por competencias.
Para lograr dicho objetivo se requiere a docentes de inglés especializados en las distintas áreas que se ofertan, en los distintos centros educativos de los subsistemas de EMS, así mismo que brinden mayor tiempo dentro del aula para garantizar que dicho aprendizaje sea exitoso, iniciando primeramente con los alumnos de sistema Dual por estar más en contacto con las unidades económicas y en un segundo paso al resto de los alumnos. Todo esto para tener mayor número de egresados certificados en el idioma con dominio de su área de especialidad.
Enfoque 4.0 offline
Authors: Gamboa Rico Iris Denisse
Published: January 2023

Lo que mantiene enganchados hoy en día a los jóvenes son los videojuegos, las redes sociales, las actividades que sean tendencia. ¿Qué pasaría si las estrategias de enseñanza aprendizaje fueran puestas en práctica en una realidad presencial similar a la de un videojuego? ¿Cómo podemos sacar ventaja educativa con los aprendizajes informales en esta nueva era educativa? Permítanme presentarles una estrategia exitosa utilizando la gamificación en el aula, la cual maximiza los aprendizajes y, por efecto, disminuye a niveles históricos la reprobación. Compartir el nuevo enfoque del docente 4.0 offline.
Importance of sustainable training for the employment of the future
Authors: Martin Gomez Sonia , Bartolome Muñoz de Luna Angel , Lago Avila Maria Jesus
Published: January 2023

Purpose: University learning of a group of competencies, also proposed by Bologna, is currently gaining importance: transversal competencies, already included in the OECD Competencies Report (2019) which, common to all university degrees, bring the student closer to a new reality and to a diverse professional future, where sustainable leaders will be one of the fundamental axes of any decision.Design/methodology/approach: The results of a massive survey that was carried out on how university students perceive and value these skills are analyzed, together with a series of qualitative interviews with employers, analyzing what deficiencies exist.Findings: The results show that soft skills are essential for the professional future of students and that they understand and value it. Likewise, it was observed that it is essential to establish a common system of certified recognition of these competences and that universities must develop instruments that facilitate their accreditation in the workplace through digital badges. implications: For its effective development, it is necessary to incorporate in the different degree studies a type of training anchored in the values and attitudes necessary to achieve a fairer and more balanced society, in line with what the Sustainable Development Goals 3, 4 and 8 mark.Originality/value: This study provides a vision of the need for training in certain skills to achieve a rapprochement between the labor market and the university.
Special issue. Higher education: a Fundamental intangible capital towards a sustainable future
Authors: Laguna Sánchez Pilar , Segovia-Pérez Mónica
Published: January 2023

Education has become an intangible capital of vital importance in a changing context due to increasing complexity, uncertainty, accelerating globalisation and competitive rivalry. Likewise, the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development includes as one of its core goals (SDG 4) to "ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all". To this end, it focuses on the need to acquire a set of crucial transversal competencies applicable to different contexts and purposes throughout life, including not only formal (primary, secondary, University) but also non-formal education.Focusing on higher education, this special issue addresses in a multidisciplinary way the different theoretical and empirical approaches that bring together innovative topics such as teaching innovation, graduates and job expectations, competence acquisition, digitisation and technologies. The first three articles develop the importance of acquiring sustainable and intangible knowledge based on the acquisition of skills that helps students adapt to a changing and uncertain future of work while understanding and cooperating with their social environment to promote greater social justice. The last two articles are a clear example of the progress made in learning methodologies and the application of Technology to improve the academic performance of university students.