bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Las prácticas en la formación inicial del profesorado: retos y oportunidades de una investigación
Authors: Blanco García Nieves , Rodriguez-Martínez Carmen , Sepúlveda Ruiz Mª Pilar
Published: October 2022

El proyecto sobre las prácticas (1991-1993) y el modo en que se desarrollan y se viven por parte de todos los implicados (supervisores, tutores y estudiantes) constituyó un reto y una oportunidad de gran valor para quienes participamos en él. Liderado por Ángel Pérez, implicó a profesoras/es de Málaga, Almería, Cádiz y Granada, y fue el marco de formación en investigación cualitativa de quienes nos estábamos iniciando en esta nueva forma de acercarse a la realidad. Y también de diversas tesis doctorales y trabajos de divulgación (si bien no teníamos entonces ni la presión ni la mentalidad productivista que luego nos ha invadido). Para entender su relevancia, situamos el proyecto en el tiempo en que fue realizado, analizamos su sentido y valoramos su proyección de futuro. Cabe destacar el momento en que se realizó, especialmente importante por la efervescencia intelectual y política de los años 80 y 90. Los planteamientos que están en la base del proyecto, y las conclusiones derivadas del mismo han sostenido algunos de los planes de estudio en Andalucía y otros contextos, si bien con menos profundidad y radicalidad de la que hubiéramos pretendido.
Preparing Teachers to Teach Successfully in Schools in Historically Marginalized Communities
Authors: Zeichner Kenneth
Published: October 2022

The article addresses teacher education to teach successfully in schools in Historically Marginalized Communities. In order to do that, the author explains, first of all, this concept and delves into the duality of private and public funding in education. To achieve the optimistic future he foresees, the structure of funding must change. The author also exposes two major pathways to democratic teacher education: doing a better job in preparing teachers from outside historically marginalized communities in teaching students in culturally responsive and sustaining ways and doing a better job of recruiting, preparing, and retaining teachers who live in these communities to stay there and teach. Finally, an outline of what needs to be done is presented.
Key nutrients important in the management of canine myxomatous mitral valve disease and heart failure
Authors: Laflamme Dorothy P.
Published: October 2022

The most common cause of heart failure in dogs is myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD), which accounts for approximately 75% of canine heart disease cases and is especially common in smaller dogs. Although low-sodium diets have been recommended for humans with heart diseases for decades, there is little evidence to support this practice in dogs. In recent years, however, it has become clear that other nutrients are important to heart health. Dogs with heart disease secondary to MMVD experience patterns of metabolic changes that include decreased mitochondrial energy metabolism and ATP availability, with increased oxidative stress and inflammation. These changes occur early in disease and progress with worsening heart disease. Key nutrients that may support normal function and address these changes include omega-3 fatty acids, medium-chain triglycerides, magnesium, antioxidants including vitamin E and taurine, and the amino acids methionine and lysine. The long-chain omega-3 fatty acids provide anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic, and other benefits. Medium-chain fatty acids and ketones derived from medium-chain triglycerides provide an alternative energy source for cardiac mitochondria and help reduce free radical production. Magnesium supports mitochondrial function, normal cardiac rhythm, and provides other benefits. Both vitamin E and taurine counter oxidative stress, and taurine also has direct cardiac benefits. Dogs with MMVD have reduced plasma methionine. Methionine and lysine are important for carnitine production as well as other functions. This article reviews the evidence supporting the functions and benefits of these and other nutrients in MMVD and other cardiac conditions.
Municipal Civil Engineering Construction Based on Finite Element Differential Equations
Authors: Yu Linlin , Wan Fengming , Salama Mohamed
Published: October 2022

This paper establishes a risk model in constructing municipal civil engineering buildings based on finite element differential equations. At the same time, we set up a dynamic differential equation for the hidden danger of accidents in municipal engineering construction. This paper combines the differential game model of government intervention coordination and enterprise construction dynamics. In this way, we obtain the feedback Nash equilibrium solution under government intervention. The research results show that government subsidies can promote cooperation between the two sides of the construction industry chain. This paper points out that the optimal control strategy should consider the strategy choice of the regulatory authorities.
Analysis and Research on Influencing Factors of Ideological and Political Education Teaching Effectiveness Based on Linear Equation
Authors: Huang Jinghui , Aldada Ali
Published: October 2022

Ideological and political education as the basic curriculum of talent cultivation in China, to improve the effectiveness of ideological and political education in colleges and universities, education departments and professional colleges should explore the theoretical knowledge of ideological and political education in colleges and universities on the basis of empirical analysis combined with practical education results. Therefore, on the basis of understanding the analytical process of linear multivariate equation, this paper systematically studies the influence of students, teachers and teaching on the teaching effectiveness of ideological and political education in colleges and universities by using structural equation model analysis and questionnaire survey. The final results show that teaching plays a positive role in the effectiveness of ideological and political education. Therefore, in the educational innovation of the new era, based on the requirements of ideological and political education in colleges and universities, it is necessary to build an effective mechanism of subject interaction, continuously optimize practical teaching content, constantly innovate ideological and political education methods, and pay attention to the formation of symbiotic mechanism for teaching organization and learning atmosphere
ASPEK HUKUM PEMOTONGAN UPAH PEKERJA OLEH PERUSAHAAN YANG MERUGI AKIBAT TERDAMPAK COVID-19
Authors: Tara Diva I Gusti Agung Bagus Yudara , Harriestha Marthana Putu Ade
Published: October 2022

Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengkaji aspek hukum pemotongan upah pekerja oleh perusahaan yang mengalami kerugian akibat COVID-19 dan menelaah langkah hukum yang dapat ditempuh oleh pekerja yang mengalami pemotongan upah oleh perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap permasalahan hukum yang diteliti oleh penulis, berkaitan dengan pemotongan upah pekerja yang dilakukan secara sepihak oleh perusahaan ternyata tidak berdasarkan hukum sehingga dapat menimbulkan perselisihan hak. Selanjutnya berkaitan dengan langkah hukum yang dapat ditempuh oleh pekerja yang mengalami kedaan tersebut dapat melakukan perundingan bipartite dan mediasi sebagai upaya penyelesaian sebelum melakukan gugatan pada Pengadilan Hubungan Industrial.

The purpose of this study is to examine the legal aspects of deducting employee wages by companies that have suffered losses due to COVID-19 and to examine the legal steps that can be taken by employees who experience wage cuts by the company. This research uses normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. Based on the research conducted on the legal issues examined by the author, regarding employee wage cuts that were carried out unilaterally by the company, it was not based on law so that it could lead to rights disputes. Furthermore, with regard to legal steps that can be taken by employees who experience this situation, they can conduct bipartite negotiations.
TANGGUNG JAWAB LPD TERKAIT DENGAN PENYALAHGUNAAN WEWENANG YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PRAJURU LPD
Authors: Radha Gauri Satya Narayana Ni Luh Putu , Sarjana I Made
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji kedudukan Lembaga Prekreditan Desa (LPD) sebagai lembaga keuangan serta untuk mengkaji bentuk tanggung jawab LPD terhadap keuangan krama desa terkait penyalahgunaan wewenang prajuru LPD menurut Perda Provinsi Bali No. 3 Tahun 2017 Tentang Lembaga Perkreditan Desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan LPD adalah Lembaga keuangan yang bersifat istimewa yang dimilik oleh desa adat. Sehingga LPD tak dapat dikategorikan sebagai Lembaga Keuangan bank maupun Lembaga keuangan bukan bank karena sifatnya khusus yang telah diatur oleh awig-awig desa sebagai legal standing dalam mengelola keuangan LPD. Prajuru LPD yang menyalahgunakan wewenangnya dapat dikenakan sanksi administatrif yang telah diatur pada Pasal 25 Perda No. 3 tahun 2017 Tentang Lembaga Perkreditan Desa, sanksi tersebut dapat berupa teguran lisan, teguran tertulis dan/atau pencabutan pendirian izin. Pada pasal 27 ayat (2) juga mengatur mengenai sanksi yang diberikan kepada prajuru LPD yang melanggar/penyimpangan ketentuan yang diatur dalam Pasal 8 dan Pasal 10 ayat (4) Peraturan Daerah Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 dapat diancam dengan hukuman kurungan atau denda.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PEGAWAI NOTARIS SEBAGAI SAKSI AKTA OTENTIK DALAM PROSES PERADILAN TERKAIT KERAHASIAAN AKTA OTENTIK
Authors: Nugraha Putu Putri , Bagiastra I Nyoman
Published: October 2022

Tujuan daripada artikel ilmiah ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dan memahami mengenai perlindungan hukum pegawai Notaris  sebagai saksi akta otentik dalam proses peradilan terkait kerahasiaan akta otentik. Artikel Ilmiah ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum Normatif serta menggunakan pendekatan perundang – undangan dan pendekatan konsep hukum. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Tanggung jawab pegawai notaris sebagai saksi akta otentik dengan memperhatikan sifat dan kedudukan pegawai Notaris tersebut adalah sebatas menyiapkan akta, sehingga pegawai notaris tidak bertanggungjawab atas isi akta namun Notarislah yang bertanggungjawab sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 40 ayat (1) Undang Undang Jabatan Notaris, meskipun saksi instrumental merupakan salah satu syarat otentiknya akta Notaris tersebut. Apabila ternyata akta tersebut dipermasalahan oleh salah satu pihak, Notarislah yang professional wajib bertanggungjawab atas substansi aktanya. Perlindungan terhadap kerahasiaan isi akta dalam proses penyidikan dan peradilan yang melibatkan pegawai kantor Notaris sebagai saksi akta bahwa tidak adanya kewajiban bagi pegawai Notaris yang menjadi saksi akta untuk merahasiakan isi akta ketika dalam proses penyidikan dan peradilan. Pegawai Notaris yang menjadi saksi akta tidak sepenuhnya melakukan pelanggaran hukum karena tidak adanya aturan dalam Undang Undang Jabatan Notaris yang mengatur sumpah untuk kewajiban merahasiakan isi akta.

The purpose of this scientific article is to know about the legal protection of Notaries as witnesses of authentic deeds in the judicial process related to the confidentiality of authentic deeds. This Scientific Article uses Normative legal research methods as well as using the legal approach and the legal concept approach. This study shows that the responsibility of the notary employee as a witness of an authentic deed by considering the nature and position of the Notary employee is limited to preparing the deed, so the notary officer is not responsible for the content of the deed but the Notary is responsible as stipulated in Article 40 paragraph (1) of Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Notary's Office, although the witness instrumental is one of the conditions for the authenticity of the Notary deed. If it turns out that the deed is problematic by one of the parties, the Notary who is a professional must be responsible for the substance of the deed. Protection of the confidentiality of the contents of the deed in the investigation and judicial process involving the employee of the Notary office as a witness of the deed that there is no obligation for the Notary employee who is a witness of the deed to keep the contents of the deed confidential when in the investigation and judicial process. Notary employees who witness the deed do not completely violate the law because there is no rule in Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Notary's Office that regulates the oath for the obligation to keep the contents of the deed confidential.
PERSIDANGAN PERKARA PIDANA SECARA ELEKTRONIK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Mas Iswari Trisnawathi Anak Agung , Sugama I Dewa Gede Dana
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaturan serta regulasi terkait persidangan secara online yang dilaksakanan selama masa pandemi serta untuk mengetahui urgensi pengaturan persidangan secara online dalam perspektif pembaharuan hukum acara pidana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normative dengan memaparkan adanya kekosongan hukum terhadap potensi pengaturan persidangan elektronik di dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang undangan dan konsep hukum sebagai bagian dari proses menelaah dan menganalisa topik penelitian. Hasil studi menunjukan bahwa terdapat beberapa aturan yang menjadi dasar hukum keberlakuan sidang elektronik yang dibuat pada tahun 2020. Pelaksanaan sidang elektronik dapat dilaksanakan dengan penuh maupun secara parsial. Belum adanya sinkronisasi norma serta dasar hukum yang tegas untuk menghindari perbedaan penanganan perkara pada setiap persidangan diseluruh wilayah hukum di Indonesia menjadikan terdapat urgensi untuk memasukan norma persidangan elektronik kedalam rancangan KUHAP sebagai bentuk pembaharuan hukum yang dinamis.

The purpose of this writing is to find out the rules and regulations related to online trials that were carried out during the pandemic period and to find out the urgency of online trial arrangements in the perspective of criminal procedural law reform. This study uses the normative method by describing the existence of a vacuum of norm on the potential for electronic court regulation in the Criminal Procedure Code. This study uses a statutory approach, a legal conceptual approach and a comparison. The results of the study shore are several rules that form the legal basis for the enforcement of electronic hearings made in 2020. The implementation of electronic hearings can be carried out fully or partially. The absence of synchronization of norms and a firm legal basis to avoid differences in case handling at every trial in all jurisdictions in Indonesia makes there is an urgency to include electronic trial norms into the draft Criminal Procedure Code as a form of dynamic legal reform.
PERSAIANGAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN JABATAN NOTARIS DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERSAINGAN TIDAK SEHAT TARIF HONARARIUM
Authors: Manihuruk Ezra Prayoga , Nurdin Aad Rusyad
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi persaiangan notaris dalam UUJN serta dampak persaingan tidak sehat didalam menjalankan jabatan notaris dengan menurunkan nilai honorarium serta menganalisis implementasi dari penegakan UUJN terhadap persaingan tidak sehat. Penelitian ini menggunbakan metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan undang undang dan pendekatan kasus, dan dari hasil di dapat dampak yang terasa bagi para pejabat publik tersebut dimana didalam praktiknya ditemui terdapat beberapa oknum notaris yang melanggar dan atau menyimpangi aturan dalam UUJN khususnya dalam pasal 36 tentang honorarium notaris itu sendiri dan peranan Majelis Pengawas Notaris sebagai perpanjangan tangan dari INI mengawasi setiap notaris dalam melakukan tugasnya majelis pengawas sendiri selain memantau kinerja dari pada pejabat public tersebut juga menerima aduan atau laporan dari masyarakat dengan demikian INI dapat mengurangi resiko dari tindakan pelanggaran notaris itu sendiri.

This study aims to identify notary competition in UUJN and the impact of unfair competition in running a notary position by lowering the honorarium and analyze the implementation of UUJN enforcement against unfair competition. This research uses a normative research method with a statutory approach and a case approach, and from the results obtained the impact is felt for these public officials where in practice there are several notaries who violate and or deviate from the rules in the UUJN, especially in Article 36 regarding the notary's honorarium. itself and the role of the Notary Supervisory Council as an extension of INI supervising each notary in carrying out its duties the supervisory board itself in addition to monitoring the performance of the public official also receives complaints or reports from the public thus INI can reduce the risk of a notary violation itself.
PEMALSUAN DOKUMEN OLEH PPAT: TINJAUAN HAK KEPEMILIKAN TANAH DARI AKTA HIBAH
Authors: Fatih Andi Muhammad , Putra Mohamad Fajri Mekka
Published: October 2022

Tujuan Penelitian dalam jurnal ini untuk mengetahui kepastian hak kepemilikan tanah atas peralihan tanah yang dibuat oleh PPAT (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah) tanpa kehadiran kedua belah pihak serta analisis sanksi terhadap PPAT (Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah) dalam peralihan tanah yang dibuat oleh PPAT tanpa kehadiran kedua belah pihak ditinjau dari Putusan nomor 53/Pid.B/2017/PN.End. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan termasuk jenis penelitian hukum normatif, yakni penelitian yang berpedoman pada aturan perundangan di Indonesia. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan ini bisa juga dibilang sebagai penelitian kepustakaan. Dengan hasil penelitian Berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 53/Pid.B/2017/PN.End maka Kepastian Hukum Atas Hak Kepemilikan Tanah Dari Akta Hibah Yang Dibuat Oleh PPAT Berdasarkan Pemalsuan Dokumen, berupa tidak sahnya akta hibah tersebut atau dapat dikatakan akta palsu sehingga pemegang hak atas tanah tersebut tetap tidak beralih, maka hak pemegang tanah sebelumnya tidak jadi hilang. Dalam perkara ini, PPAT tidak dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban pidana terkait dengan pembuatan akta pihak (partijn akten) yang didasarkan pada keterangan palsu, dan tidak dapat memenuhi rumusan unsur tindak pidana pemalsuan.

The purpose of the research in this journal is to determine the certainty of land ownership rights on land transfers made by PPAT (Land Deed Making Officials) without the presence of both parties and analysis of sanctions against PPAT (Land Deed Making Officials) in land transfers made by PPAT without the presence of both parties in terms of Decision number 53/Pid.B/2017/PN.End. The research method used includes the type of normative legal research, namely research that is guided by the laws and regulations in Indonesia. This research can also be called as library research. With the results of the research Based on Decision Number 53/Pid.B/2017/PN.End, the Legal Certainty of Land Ownership Rights from the Grant Deed Made by PPAT Based on Document Forgery, in the form of invalidity of the grant deed or it can be said to be a fake deed so that the right holder If the land is still not transferred, then the rights of the previous land holder will not be lost. In this case, PPAT cannot be held criminally responsible for making a party deed (partijn akten) which is based on false information, and cannot fulfill the formulation of the element of the crime of forgery.
PELANGGARAN PRAKTIK MONOPOLI DAN PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT OLEH PERUSAHAAN TRANSPORTASI BUMN
Authors: Meisanti Citra Swari Ni Putu , Tanaya Putu Edgar
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penulisan adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk perilaku monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat yang dilarang berdasarkan hukum Indonesia, serta pengaturan hukum Indonesia terhadap praktik persaingan usaha tidak sehat yang di lakukan oleh BUMN khususnya bidang transportasi. Padahal sebagai perusahaan milik negara sudah seharusnya memperhatikan keseimbangan kepentingan pelaku utama ekonomi dan kepentingan luas. Disisi lain terdapat pengecualian hukum bagi BUMN yaitu pelaksanaan praktik Monopoli yang diberikan kepada BUMN, hal ini dituangkan didalam peraturan Persaingan Usaha, sehingga aktualisasi monopoli yang diterima oleh badan usaha milik negara masih menimbulkan kebingungan hukum. Penulis menganalisis apakah dengan adanya pengecualian hukum bagi BUMN dapat membuat melanggar peraturan persaingan usaha dengan berlindung dibalik pasal tersebut.

This study aims to find out that State-Owned Enterprises certainly play a very important role in the meaning of Pancasila economy as a people's economic activity. State-Owned Enterprises has many companies in the transportation sector, At the same time, there are also many state-owned transportation companies that practice monopolistic practices and unfair business competition. In fact, as a state-owned company, we should pay attention to the balance between the interests of economic actors and the public interest. On the other hand, there are legal exceptions for State-Owned Enterprises, namely the implementation of Monopoly practices given to State-Owned Enterprises, this is regulated in the Business Competition Law, so that the implementation of monopolies granted to state-owned enterprises still creates legal confusion. The author analyzes whether the existence of legal exceptions for State-Owned Enterprises can make them violate business competition regulations by taking cover behind the article.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PELAKU USAHA TERHADAP PENGGUNA JALAN TOL YANG DIRUGIKAN AKIBAT BANJIR DI JALAN TOL
Authors: Stevanny Stevanny , Pramana I Gede Pasek
Published: October 2022

Tujuan dilakukannya studi ini adalah untuk mengkaji bentuk pertanggungjawaban hukum pengelola jalan tol terhadap kerugian yang dialami pengguna jalan akibat terjadinya banjir serta untuk mengetahui apakah banjir di jalan tol dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai Force Majeure. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normati dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Sumber bahan hukum yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah bahan hukum primer berupa peraturan perundang-undangan dan bahan hukum sekunder yang menerangkan bahan hukum primer . Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan konseptual dan dianalisis dengan logika deduktif. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa bentuk pertanggungjawaban hukum pengelola jalan tol terhadap kerugian yang dialami pengguna jalan mengacu pada Pasal 19 Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Hukum. Banjir di ruas jalan tol bukanlah merupakan Force Majeure karena tidak terpenuhinya unsur-unsur Force Majeure, sehingga Badan Usaha Penyelenggara Jalan selaku pelaku usaha wajib bertanggungjawab atas kerugian yang dialami Pengguna Jalan Tol.

 

The purpose of this study is to examine the form of toll road management's legal liability for losses suffered by road users due to flooding and to determine whether flooding on toll roads can be classified as Force Majeure. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach. The sources of legal materials used in this research are primary legal materials in the form of statutory regulations and secondary legal materials that explain primary legal materials. The approach in this study was carried out with a conceptual approach and analyzed by deductive logic. The results of the study show that the form of legal responsibility for toll road managers for losses suffered by road users refers to Article 19 of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Legal Protection. Flooding on toll roads is not a Force Majeure because the elements of Force Majeure are not fulfilled, so that the Road Management Business Entity as a business actor must be responsible for the losses suffered by toll road users.
El agua, los contaminantes emergentes y el maíz
Authors:   Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua - IMTA, Pedrozo Acuña Adrián
Published: October 2022

Los contaminantes emergentes están comúnmente asociados con productos farmacéuticos, cosméticos y plásticos.
El agua, los contaminantes emergentes y el maíz
Authors:   Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua - IMTA, Pedrozo Acuña Adrián
Published: October 2022

Los contaminantes emergentes están comúnmente asociados con productos farmacéuticos, cosméticos y plásticos. Su producción, uso y disposición final han generado una preocupación global sobre la contaminación del medio ambiente a través de las aguas residuales que contienen compuestos que no están normados y cuya presencia en los cuerpos de agua naturales o en el agua residual no es vigilada por ninguna autoridad (Liu y Wong, 2013).
Prevalence of unplanned pregnancy and its psychological effect among pregnant females in Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alsafar Fatimah , Alnaeem Latteefah , Almzraq Layla , Alshouq Shouq , Albukhaytan Walaa
Published: October 2022

Background: Unplanned pregnancy is regarded as a significant worry worldwide. The prevalence of unplanned pregnancy has been estimated worldwide. Only a few studies have evaluated the majority of unplanned pregnancies in Saudi Arabia. This study aimed at assessing the prevalence of unplanned pregnancy and its psychological effect among pregnant females in Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.
Methods: A cross-sectional study has been conducted on 442 females who are either currently pregnant or have been pregnant in the past 5 years. A survey was conducted online for data collection. Assessment of unplanned pregnancies was carried out through the London Measure of Unplanned Pregnancy. The psychological states were assessed by the Depressive, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-21.
Results: The intention of unplanned pregnancy was found in 116 (26.4%) females, and among the females who had planned pregnancy, incidences were 86 (18.2%), while 244 (55.5%) were indecisive. Females who had been married for over 10 years had the highest rate of unplanned pregnancies at 32.2%, compared to those married for less than 5 years at 19.8%. Among the females who experienced unplanned pregnancies, 35.3% went through mild to severe cases of depression as compared to 7.5% of those who had planned pregnancies. 34.5% of the women with unplanned pregnancies experienced mild to moderate stress compared to 7.7% of those who had planned pregnancies. Mild to highly severe anxiety was detected in 46.6% of the women with unplanned pregnancies versus 23.7% of those with planned pr egnancies.
Conclusion: Unplanned pregnancy incidence is relatively low among females living in Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia. The results indicate that unplanned pregnancy is associated with psychological distress, leading to maternal depression, stress, and anxiety.
Kestabilan Solusi Nol Sistem Diskrit Linier
Authors: Ramadhani Khofifa , MUHAFZAN MUHAFZAN , ZULAKMAL ZULAKMAL
Published: October 2022

Dalam artikel ini dikaji mengenai kestabilan solusi nol dari sistem diskrit linier dengan mengkaji perilaku nilai eigen dari matriks keadaan. Selanjutnya disajikanÂ beberapa contoh untuk mengilustrasikan kestabilan solusi nol dari sistem diskrit linier.
BILANGAN TERHUBUNG PELANGI PADA GRAF HASIL OPERASI KORONA GRAF ANTIPRISMA (APm) DAN GRAF LENGKAP (K4)
Authors: Humolungo Khairun Nisa , Ismail Sumarno , Hasan Isran K. , Yahya Nisky Imansyah
Published: October 2022

Bilangan terhubung pelangi didefinisikan sebagai banyaknya jumlah warna minimum yang dibutuhkan untuk membuat graf G menjadi terhubung pelangi, dengan syarat sisi yang termasuk dalam lintasan pelangi tidak boleh memiliki warna yang sama. Bilangan terhubung pelangi disimbolkan dengan rc(G). Seiring berkembangnya ilmu pengetahuan dan penelitian, maka bilangan terhubung pelangi mulai diterapkan ke dalam operasi graf. Penelitian ini menggunakan operasi korona untuk mengetahui bilangan terhubung pelangi dari graf antiprisma (APm) dan graf lengkap (K4). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka diperoleh teorema bilangan terhubung pelangi dari graf (APm âŠ™ K4) = 2m untuk 3 â‰¤ m â‰¤ 7 dan bilangan terhubung pelangi dari graf (K4 âŠ™ APm) = 4 untuk m = {3, 4} âˆ§ 2m âˆ’ 2 untuk 5 â‰¤ m â‰¤ 9, m ganjil âˆ§ 2m untuk 5 â‰¤ m â‰¤ 9, m genap.
Analisis Kestabilan Model Inang Parasit
Authors: Khairunnisa Luthfiah , IQBAL BAQI AHMAD , Muhafzan Muhafzan
Published: October 2022

Dalam makalah ini, dikaji kestabilan model inang parasit Nicholson-Bailey dengan menggunakan fungsi pertumbuhan Hassel. Model inang parasit digambarkan dalam bentuk persamaan beda non linier diskrit. Dari hasil analisis diperoleh tiga titik tetap yang kestabilannya ditentukan oleh tingkat reproduksi inang.
Bilangan Kromatik Lokasi Pada Graf Lobster L_(n,m,1) untuk 6â‰¤mâ‰¤16 dan n=2,3,4
Authors: Apriliza Tika , WELYYANTI DES , YULIANTI LYRA
Published: October 2022

Misalkan G = (V, E)Â  graf terhubung dan c suatu k-pewarnaan dari G. Kelas warna pada G adalah himpunan titik-titik yang berwarna i, dinotasikan dengan S_(i) untukÂ  1â‰¤iâ‰¤k. Misalkan Î  adalah suatu partisi terurut dari V(G) kedalam kelas-kelas warna yang saling bebas S_1,S_2, ...,S_k, dengan titik-titik di S_i diberi warna i, 1â‰¤iâ‰¤k. Jarak suatu titik v ke S_i dinotasikan dengan (v,C_i) adalah min {d(v,x)|x Â S_i}. Kode warna dari suatu titik v V didefinisikanÂ  sebagai k-vektor yaitu:Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â  Â (v)=(d(v,S_(1)), d(v,S_(2)), ...,d(v,S_(k)))dimana d(v,S_(i)) = min {d(v,x)|x Â S_i}. Â untuk 1â‰¤iâ‰¤k .Â  Jika setiap titik yang berbeda di G memiliki kode warna yang berbeda untuk suatu Î  maka Â disebut pewarnaan lokasi untuk G. Jumlah warna minimum yang digunakan pada pewarnaan lokasi dari graf G disebut bilangan kromatik lokasi untuk G, dinotasikan dengan (G). Pada tulisan ini akan dibahas bilangan kromatik lokasi graf lobster L_(n,m,1) untuk 6â‰¤mâ‰¤16 dan n=2,3,4.Â Â
Prácticas de lectura crítica en el grado noveno desde un enfoque sociocultural y multimodal
Authors: Pérez Cardona Deisy Omaira , Tobón Alzate Yelitza
Published: October 2022

Considerando el uso que hacen los jóvenes de diversos códigos comunicativos mediante las TIC, esta investigación planteó como objetivo analizar si una propuesta de formación, apoyada en contenidos multimodales, incide en el desarrollo de prácticas de lectura crítica de los estudiantes del grado noveno. Se apoyó en el enfoque sociocultural, según el cual las prácticas de lectura crítica conllevan análisis del entorno, contrastación y argumentación, y en la teoría multimodal, que aporta una visión amplia del lenguaje. Utilizando un enfoque metodológico cualitativo y un diseño de Investigación Acción Participativa, las técnicas de recolección fueron grupo focal, observación participante y análisis de contenido. La información recolectada mostró que la propuesta formativa generó diálogo, análisis, argumentación y cuestionamientos sobre comportamientos individuales y sociales, procesos que constituyen prácticas de lectura crítica.
THE MODERATING ROLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING ON FIRM VALUE
Authors: Wicaksono Dading Damas , Tarisa Brigita
Published: October 2022

In this study, the authors are interested in examining how the influence of Sustainability Performance, External Assurance and Green Innovation on Firm Value with Environmental Management Accounting as a Moderating Variable. This study uses a population of all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2020 which found 138 samples, according to the criteria needed in this study there were only 23 companies that were sampled for 2015 to 2020. This study used regression analysis. multiple linear with the results of research that Sustainability Performance has a positive effect on firm value, external guarantees have no effect on firm value and green innovation has a positive effect on firm value. For the moderating variable, Environmental Management Accounting can only strengthen the positive influence of Sustainability Performance on Company Value and weaken the positive influence of Green Innovation on Corporate Value.
DETERMINANSI PEROLEHAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN BADAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Sumardi Adiman  , Purba Sahala , Sandra Febyola Pura
Published: October 2022

Permasalahan yang dihadapi saat ini dalam perolehan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) badan yaitu ketaatan wajib pajak (WP) yang tidak taat terhadap regulasi perpajakan. Pengawasan pajak dan tagihan yang tidak sesuai dengan regulasi akan membuat perolehan pajak tidak sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Adapun tujuan riset ini adalah untuk mengkaji dan menelaah dampak ketaatan Wajib Pajak, pengawasan pajak dan tagihan pajak terhadap perolehan PPh. Jenis riset ini merupakan riset kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan menggunakan data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan pada riset ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan regresi linear berganda. Riset ini dilakukan di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Balige. Populasi riset ini adalah Kantor Pelayanan Pajak (KKP) Balige area kerja Kantor Pelayanan, Penyuluhan dan Konsultasi Perpajakan (KP2KP) Dolok Sanggul dan Sampel riset ini adalah sampel jenuh yaitu perolehan PPh Badan Tahun 2019-2021, Riset ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret-Mei 2022. Hasil riset ini diperoleh bahwa ketaatan WP dan tagihan pajak berdampak pada perolehan PPh badan, sedangkan pengawasan pajak tidak berdampak terhadap perolehan PPh badan di KPP Balige. Adapun implikasi riset ini adalah dengan terwujudnya ketaatan WP, pengawasan pajak dan tagihan pajak yang dilakukan secara optimal akan dapat meningkatkan perolehan PPh di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak di seluruh Indonesia khususnya yang terdapat KKP Balige.
Direito administrativo sancionador aduaneiro: a pena de perdimento de mercadorias em importação e a consensualidade
Authors: Del Col Alessandro
Published: October 2022

O presente estudo tem por objeto analisar a evolução do Direito Administrativo Sancionador Aduaneiro da pena de perdimentos de mercadorias em importação, com viés consensual, através de mutação da postura neste ramo do Direito sofrendo influências do Direito Constitucional e Administrativo, para uma postura dialógica com a sociedade e com adequação dos atos administrativos ao princípio da eficiência na busca do interesse público, que exige uma nova releitura para aferira a possibilidade de adoção de atos consertados pela Administração Pública. Esta pesquisa científica busca identificar os modelos, mecanismos de atos concertados nesta área, a sua evolução e marcos legislativos. O método utilizado é o hipotético-dedutivo, por meio de pesquisa legal, doutrinária e jurisprudencial.
O CRIME DE GIBEÁ A LUZ DE SUA CORRELAÇÃO COM SODOMA: EXEGESE BÍBLICA E INTERTEXTUALIDADE
Authors: Souza Anselmo Cordeiro , Silva Denison dos Santos da , Souza Joselmo Cordeiro de , Manzo Carlos Gerardo Molina
Published: October 2022

Neste breve estudo pretende-se um entendimento acerca da mensagem central do texto bíblico de Juízes 19.16-30 a luz de sua correlação com Gênesis 19.1-13, por meio de suas similaridades e diferenças, harmonizando-as, afim de, consequentemente, ressaltar o texto bíblico-histórico como uma alusão literal ao texto bíblico mosaico. Assim objetivou-se traçar um perfil do caso de Gibeá, de Benjamim, bem como da possível intertextualidade com o ocorrido em Sodoma nos tempos de Ló, apresentando um estudo comparativo aos estudiosos do cânon veterotestamentário. Trata-se de uma exegese biblica que intenta          investigar a possível intenção do escritor no caso de Gibeá como um paralelo de Sodoma por meio da perspectiva contextual, o que implica em dizer histórica, geográfica, literária, textual, gramatical, destacando os termos-chave para a compreensão das significações dos símbolos e signos/representações do relato. Vemos em Juízes 19 uma sucessão de fatos aos quis o profeta Oséias menciona como um dos maiores exemplos de corrupção (Oséias 9.9; 10.9). Percebe-se, pelas razões aqui apresentadas, que há em Gibeá um eco histórico do que se passou em Sodoma e Gomorra com Ló, suas filhas e os visitantes celestes. Conclui-se que o caso apresentado em Juízes 19 torna-se uma reconstituição intertextual, com diferentes consequências e implicações, de Genesis 19
SOBREVIDA E CAUSAS DE MORTALIDADE ENTRE ADVENTISTAS DO SÉTIMO DIA: UMA ANÁLISE DE OBITUÁRIOS PUBLICADOS NA “REVISTA ADVENTISTA
Authors: Martins Haviley , Melo Bhianca Luize , Silva Leiciane Lima da , Souza Anselmo Cordeiro , Porto Elias Ferreira
Published: October 2022

Alguns estudos publicados envolvendo adventistas do sétimo dia já mostraram o impacto dos hábitos de vida desta população, sobre a mortalidade de forma geral, mortalidade por doenças crônicas não transmissíveis e eventos não fatais também ligados às doenças crônicas degenerativas. Porém não está completamente claro quais são as cauas de mostalidade entre adventistas do sétimo dia, no contexto brasileiro. Diante disto o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar as causas de mortalidade entre os Adventistas do sétimo dia. Diante disto o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar as causas de mortalidade entre os Adventistas do sétimo dia residentes no Brasil. Trata-se de estudo documental, descritivo e analítico com dados coletados a partir das informações obtidas da seção obituário da Revista Adventista. Dentre os principais resultados destaca-se média de sobrevida  74,1 anos. As principais causas de mortes entre adventistas relatadas foram devido a doenças cardíacas, câncer e doenças respiratórias. No contexto brasileiro, a sobrevida dos membros da Igreja Adventista do Sétimo Dia analisados na presente amostra, é semelhante a expectativa de vida geral no Brasil.
A TEOLOGIA DO SANTUÁRIO NA EPÍSTOLA AOS FILIPENSES
Authors: Ferreira Thomas Magnum de S. , Virmes Junior Clacir
Published: October 2022

Este artigo busca entender a utilização de algumas expressões presentes na Epístola aos Filipenses e que aparentam estar relacionadas ao santuário israelita. Nesta epístola o escritor bíblico fala sobre a possibilidade de ser “oferecido por libação sobre o sacrifício” (Fp 2:17). Será que esta é uma alusão ao santuário? Objetivando entender o uso destas expressões, foi aplicada uma metodologia exegética nesta passagem bíblica. Sendo assim, a primeira parte deste trabalho apresenta brevemente algumas das principais funções do santuário e dos sacrifícios realizados. Em seguida é examinado o contexto histórico e literário que serve de pano de fundo para a escrita da epístola. Na terceira seção é realizada uma análise mais detalhada do verso e conclui-se que o apóstolo Paulo estava fazendo alusão aos sacrifícios pacíficos oferecidos no templo, porém utiliza esta ilustração para exortar seus leitores a permanecerem fiéis mesmo em meio às perseguições
O PASTOR E OS SEUS RELACIONAMENTOS: O PASTOREIO DO PASTOR NA CONVIVÊNCIA COM OS LÍDERES DA IGREJA
Authors: Fernandes Charles Fabian Costa
Published: October 2022

Este artigo tem o objetivo de contribuir para a melhoria contínua dos relacionamentos do pastor. Ao longo deste escrito o contexto relacional da convivência com os líderes da igreja será abordado. O relacionamento com os anciãos e líderes será tratado dentro da atividade do pastoreio. Embora o foco aqui seja o pastor, ele são será o único protagonista das ações necessárias propostas para um bom relacionamento dele com os líderes da igreja. O pastor precisa da interação de mais pessoas para enriquecer o seu relacionamento tanto interno quanto externo.  Com isto em mente, será usada a expressão integração do pastor com referência ao papel do pastor com respeito ao seu esforço para aproximar de maneira positiva a igreja da comunidade. Assim, neste artigo será feita uma breve análise sobre o pastoreio do pastor à luz da Bíblia, dos escritos de Ellen White e do pensamento de autores especializados. Adicionalmente, será sugerido um modelo de atendimento pastoral baseado numa rede de pequenos grupos.
PREVALÊNCIA E FATORES RELACIONADOS A QUEDA EM IDOSOS
Authors: Wagmacker Djeyne Silveira
Published: October 2022

Introdução: O envelhecimento é causado por alterações moleculares e celulares, que resultam em perdas funcionais progressivas dos órgãos e organismo como um todo.  No Brasil cerca de 30% dos idosos caem uma vez ao ano.  As causas que provocam as quedas são múltiplas e podem ser agrupadas em fatores intrínsecos e extrínsecos. Objetivo: avaliar a prevalência de quedas e seus fatores determinantes em idosos. Métodos: trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico de corte transversal. Amostra foi composta de 50 idosos, com idade igual ou superior a 60 anos. Para a coleta de dados utilizou-se um formulário para avaliar a presença de quedas e dos fatores de risco intrínsecos como sexo, idade, raça, condição de saúde e uso de medicamentos, condição visual, deformidades nos pés, alimentação e historia previa de quedas, equilíbrio, marcha/mobilidade, aspectos psicológicos, e o Questionário Internacional de Atividades – IPAQ. A analise dos resultados foi realizada pelo programa estatístico SPSS 18.0 Resultados: 46,0% dos idosos tiveram médio e alto risco de quedas, 24,0% corresponde aos idosos que caíram 2 ou mais vezes, 28,0% relataram ter caído no ambiente domiciliar, a raça negra é de maior prevalência 72,0% nesta população, dentre as patologias, as de origem cardiovascular sobressaem-se com uma media de 64%, quanto a atividade física os resultados apontam 26% de idosos ativos e não foram encontradas diferenças estatísticas no percentual de queda quando comparados os grupos de sedentários  e ativos(P=0,99).  Conclusão: conclui-se que houve uma maior prevalência de quedas em idosos com e sem doenças cardiovasculares, alterações neurológicas e alterações de equilíbrio. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Quedas/ Atividade física/ Fatores de risco intrínsecos/ idosos
Extensão Universitária como Espaço de Vivência Interdisciplinar do Cuidado em Saúde
Authors: Larrosa Almeida Carolina , Joyce Araújo Silva Ana , Bernardino Ferreira da Silva Hugo
Published: October 2022

Objetivou-se analisar, através da revisão sistemática, as principais práticas assistenciais de enfermagem para a prevenção de lesões por pressão em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva. Estudo descritivo na modalidade de revisão sistemática, realizado com artigos originais disponíveis na íntegra, em língua portuguesa e regionalização brasileira, publicados nas bases de dados Scientifc Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), Literatura Latino-Americana em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS) no período de 2003 a 2015com os seguintes descritores: úlcera por pressão, avaliação de risco e assistência de enfermagem. Encontrados 63 artigos, dos quais, 18 estão nesta pesquisa. Os resultados foram classifcados por área temática que abrangeu:gênero, fatores de risco, medidas preventivas e localização anatômica mais afetada. Evidenciou-se que o gênero masculino apresentou uma incidência maior para o risco de desenvolvimento de lesões por pressão, embora nãoexistam dados na literatura que justifquem essa estatística. Os principais fatores de risco mencionados foram idade, portadores de doenças cardiovasculares e do sistema nervoso e incontinência anal/vesical. As medidas preventivas de maior relevância estão relacionadas à utilização da escala de Braden, mudança de decúbito, uso de colchão piramidal e coxins com o intuito de minimizar a fricção e o cisalhamento. As localizações anatômicas mais citadas foram região sacra e calcâneo. A identifcação de tais fatores é de extrema importância para a prática, pois proporciona um conhecimento de grande relevância em âmbito hospitalar, visto que as lesões por pressão constituem um potencial problema, devido à longa permanência dos pacientes e pelo grau de complexidade queos mesmos apresentam, fcando vulneráveis a diversos fatores que podem alterar a integridade da pele, porém muitas vezes essas lesões podem ser evitadas pela equipe de enfermagem com a utilização das medidas citadas.
O cuidado à criança após a alta hospitalar
Authors: Vieira Mariana Marques , Whitaker Maria Carolina Ortiz
Published: October 2022

O cuidado com a criança ocorre durante a hospitalização e deve ser planejado para a alta, sendo necessária comunicação entre as ações e serviços. O presente trabalho tem por objetivo conhecer como acontece a continuidade do cuidado após a hospitalização, na perspectiva dos pais ou responsáveis. Estudo descritivo, qualitativo, realizado num hospital-escola com 20 participantes. Os resultados estão apresentados em dois conteúdos temáticos: “a percepção do cuidado à saúde” e “as informações recebidas”. E revelaram que a percepção dos pais está relacionada, aos valores atribuídos à necessidade de acompanhamento, potencializado pela influência das orientações recebidas no momento da alta. O estudo indica que os profissionais de saúde devem ampliar o diálogo com familiares/cuidadores para enfatizar que crianças necessitam de cuidados integrais após a hospitalização e evidencia que o enfermeiro deve ser o responsável e mediador do preparo da alta uma vez que assume a função de gestor do cuidado.
Anais da 1° Jornada Científica - A Ciência no Recôncavo Baiano: Desafios Interdisciplinares
Authors: I Jornada Científica Anais
Published: October 2022

Anais da 1° Jornada Científica - A Ciência no Recôncavo Baiano: Desafios Interdisciplinares
TRANSTORNO AFETIVO BIPOLAR: TERAPÊUTICAS, ADESÃO AO TRATAMENTO E ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Silva Roquelina Câmara , Santos Vanessa Cruz , Mochizuki Akemy Brandão , Dos Anjos Karla Ferraz
Published: October 2022

o transtorno afetivo bipolar é responsável por elevados índices de morbidade e mortalidade. A ocorrência deste transtorno está relacionada a fatores genéticos, biológicos, ambientais e psicossociais, e poderá ser reduzida a partir das terapêuticas, adesão do individuo com o transtorno ao tratamento e com a assistência de enfermagem. Sendo assim, torna-se relevante a realização de estudos sobre esta temática. Neste sentido, objetivou-se analisar o que a literatura aborda sobre as terapêuticas, adesão ao tratamento e a assistência de enfermagem á pessoa com transtorno afetivo bipolar. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, realizada nas bases de dados Lilacs e SciELO. Os descritores utilizados foram: transtorno bipolar, tratamento e assistência de enfermagem. Os resultados apontaram que entre as terapêuticas identificadas nos artigos, estavam a farmacológica e a não farmacológica, como a psicoeducação, terapia cognitivo-comportamental e a eletroconvulsoterapia, sendo que a farmacológica foi mais citada. Fatores como os efeitos colaterais das medicações, sintomas de melhora e desmotivação do indivíduo com o transtorno dificultam a adesão ao tratamento. A contribuição da enfermagem no tratamento ao indivíduo com transtorno afetivo bipolar é fundamental e sua assistência inclui a comunicação terapêutica do enfermeiro com a pessoa com o transtorno, a família e a comunidade a qual ele se insere. Concluiu-se que há uma lacuna sobre as terapêuticas não farmacológicas que podem ser utilizadas no tratamento do transtorno afetivo bipolar e sobre a assistência de enfermagem à pessoa com este transtorno. Logo, sugere-se ampliação desta temática na produção científica, que poderá contribuir para construção de estratégias especificas de tratamento para essas pessoas.
“A DIETA DA FELICIDADE”: RELAÇÕES ENTRE O CONSUMO DE ALIMENTOS SAUDÁVEIS E O BEM-ESTAR SUBJETIVO E PSICOLÓGICO
Authors: Barbosa Ribeiro Wilma Raquel
Published: October 2022

Resumo