bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Natural Relief: Soothing Herbal Remedies for Inflamed Gums
Authors:   Post Graduate student, Department of Periodontology Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur., Pranali Dr K. , Salman Dr A. ,   Professor and Head of Department of Periodontology Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur., Yashraj Dr K. ,   Post Graduate student, Department of Periodontology Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur., Saeeka D. ,   Post Graduate student, Department of Periodontology Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital, Nagpur.
Published: September 2024

Background: Chronic gingivitis is highly prevalent across all animals. Traditional methods for managing it have proven ineffective, prompting exploration into natural products as adjuncts to mechanical treatment due to their long-term safety profile. Coriandrum sativum, a member of the Apiaceae family, is recognized for its anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antibacterial, and antioxidant qualities. Previous studies have shown that applying extracts of C. sativum alongside non-surgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) effectively reduced periodontal clinical parameters in treating chronic periodontitis. Methodology: Participants were randomly assigned to two groups: group A (control group) received a placebo gel, and group B (test group) received coriander sativum gel. They were instructed to apply the gel twice daily for two weeks. Before and after the two-week period, gingival index and gingival bleeding index were measured. Results: Both the placebo gel and Coriandrum sativum gel significantly reduced gingival indices and gingival bleeding indices (P < 0.001). The placebo gel exhibited greater effectiveness in decreasing both gingival bleeding and gingival indices compared to Coriandrum sativum, although this difference did not reach statistical significance (P > 0.05). Conclusion: Based On This Study, Coriandrum Sativum Gel Shows Promise İn Reducing gingival indices and may be recommended to patients for managing chronic gingivitis.
Acute Cholecystitis in a Case of Situs Inversus Totalis: A Clinical Analysis and Review of the Literature
Authors:   Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey ITESM Campus Ciudad de México Orcid: 0009-0003-9178-0195 Agave 42, Jardines de Coyoacán, CP 04890, Flores José Emiliano González Flores , Cervantes Dr. Hiram Efraín Lozano ,   Cirugía General. Hospital de Especialidades "Dr. Belisario Domínguez", Mercado Daniela Fernanda Estrada ,   Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey ITESM Campus Ciudad de México, Hernández Daniel Fernando Narváez ,   Hospital General Dr. Rubén Leñero, Ciudad de México Orcid: 0009-0009-5485-6369, Ortega Brenda Lorena Castro ,   Instituto Politécnico Nacional Escuela Superior de Medicina, Ruiz María José Sanchez ,   Hospital de Especialidades "Dr. Belisario Domínguez", Polito Alfonso Sandoval ,   Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey ITESM Campus Ciudad de México, Crispin Jorge Noceda ,   Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey ITESM Campus Ciudad de México, Chacha Abigail Bernal ,   Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey ITESM Campus Ciudad de México, Velasco Luis Miguel Canal de ,   Universidad Panamericana
Published: September 2024

Situs inversus is a rare congenital condition in which the thoracic and abdominal organs are located in a mirror image of their normal position. This anomaly affects approximately 1 in 10,000 people and can occur completely (situs inversus totalis) or partial (situs inversus incompletetus). The condition may be discovered incidentally during radiological or surgical studies. Acute cholecystitis is a diagnostic challenge in patients with situs invesus totalis. A review of a clinical case of a patient with acute cholecystitis and situs invesus totalis will be carried out, with timely diagnosis and treatment of acute and incidental cholecystitis for situs invesus totalis.
A Review for Hostile and Frozen Abdomen
Authors:   Hospital de alta especialidad Gustavo A Rovirosa Pérez, Pérez José Manuel Gómez , Fernández Gustavo Alberto García ,   Hospital de alta especialidad Gustavo A Rovirosa Pérez, Castro Jesús Alberto Lizárraga ,   Hospital de alta especialidad Gustavo A Rovirosa Pérez, Pérez Ana Paula Gómez ,   Hospital Puerta de Hierro, Castillo Roberto López ,   Hospital de alta especialidad Gustavo A Rovirosa Pérez, Álvarez Carlos Rafael Hernández ,   Hospital Regional de Alta Especialidad Dr Juan Graham Casasús
Published: September 2024

Frozen abdomen is a condition characterized by the loss of natural free spaces between intra-abdominal organs and compartmental structures, leading to pathological changes out of normal anatomical proportion. This condition is often caused by surgical procedures, such as peritonitis, severe acute pancreatitis, anastomotic leakage, ostomies, phased care of abdominal injuries, decompressive laparostomy, Crohn's disease, peritoneal carcinomatosis, or radiation. Aggressive abdomens are often a nightmare for surgical procedures, presenting with symptoms such as abdominal discomfort, infection, anastomotic leakage, and impaired intestinal transit. Diagnosis of a hostile abdomen is often made during the operation itself, with surgeons' decision-making heavily influenced by the situation being examined. Post-diagnosis, it is crucial to delay any surgical intervention as much as possible, as the disease's nature makes operative management difficult and puts the patient at a high risk of inadvertent injuries, intestinal resections, trans-operative bleeding, and other complications. The ideal surgical management for a hostile abdomen is "no management." Surgeons are the leading cause of short bowel syndrome worldwide, characterized by needless intestine resections due to accidental damage or insufficient dissection during abdominal surgery in the context of an aggressive abdomen. In these cases, intestinal anastomosis is not indicated due to the patient's insufficient local circumstances for the repair of the intestinal wall and systemic factors that do not conducive to optimal tissue healing.
Breast Reconstruction, An Actual Review
Authors:   Hospital General Regional 72 “Lic. Vicente Santos Guajardo”, Ana Karen Hernandez Garcia Alondra , Carlos Gonzalez Vazquez Juan ,   Hospital General Regional 72 “Lic. Vicente Santos Guajardo”
Published: September 2024

Breast cancer treatment involves a multidisciplinary approach, including oncologic surgery, adjuvant therapy, and psychosocial therapies. Breast reconstruction has evolved over time, with early beliefs preventing its use. Early techniques included autologous breast reconstruction, local myocutaneous flaps, tubed pedicle flaps, prosthetic implant-based reconstructions, and silicone implants. Modern procedures began with the free flap in 1973, which allowed for more precise matching of normal breast tissue. Advancements in abdominal-based free flaps, transverse rectus abdominis myocutaneous (TRAM) flaps, and the DIEP flap have contributed to its popularity. Advancements in breast reconstructive surgery have been significantly influenced by advancements in microsurgery, including the discovery of the free flap and the development of perforator-based flaps. The introduction of preoperative imaging methods, such as computed tomography angiography (CT), has made breast reconstruction more efficient. The use of operating microscopes and microvascular anastomotic coupler devices has also improved surgical procedures. However, flap perfusion remains a challenge, and new approaches like fluorescence imaging and laser Doppler imaging can help diagnose flap impairment. Despite the early stages of breast surgery research, advances in pre-operative planning and imaging remain significant. The combination of virtual reality and robotic surgery could further enhance the capabilities of doctors in breast reconstruction.
Small Bowel Obstruction Due to Food Bolus Impaction in a Post Gastrojejunostomy Patient: A Case Report
Authors:   Consultant Surgeon, No. (1) Military Hospital (700-Bedded), Pyin Oo Lwin, Myanmar, Wyke Min Nay Zar , Oo Htet Aung ,   Consultant Surgeon, No. (1) Military Hospital (700-Bedded), Pyin Oo Lwin, Myanmar, Lin Aung Ko Ko ,   Consultant Surgeon, No. (1) Military Hospital (700-Bedded), Pyin Oo Lwin, Myanmar, Latt Nway Oo ,   Head of Department of Surgery, No. (1) Military Hospital (700-Bedded), Pyin Oo Lwin, Myanmar, San Thant Lwyn ,   Professor and Head of Department of Surgery, Defence Services Medical Academy, Yangon, Myanmar, Htun Khin Aung ,   Rector and Senior Consultant Surgeon, Defence Services Medical Academy, Yangon, Myanmar
Published: September 2024

Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a common surgical emergency that can result from various causes, including adhesions, hernias, tumors, and foreign bodies. SBO caused by food bolus impaction is a rare but important clinical condition, particularly in patients with a history of gastrointestinal surgery. This case report presents a 56-year-old male with a history of gastrojejunostomy and bypass surgery in 2010, performed for benign duodenal stenosis, who presented with a small bowel obstruction due to food bolus impaction. The patient complained of a two-day history of constipation, colicky abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and reduced urine output. Despite initial conservative management for suspected adhesive intestinal obstruction, exploratory laparotomy revealed food bolus impaction without adhesions. Bowel decompression and food bolus removal were performed, and the patient recovered uneventfully. This case report highlights the challenges in managing SBO due to food bolus impaction in a patient with prior gastrointestinal surgery and discusses the importance of long-term dietary adjustments in preventing recurrence.
Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Blood Loss Following Vaginal Delivery: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, India, Saini Dr. Kusum , Nagar Dr. Pushpa ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, India, Neha Dr. ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, India
Published: September 2024

Background: Postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) is a major cause of maternal mortality worldwide. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing blood loss following vaginal delivery in an Indian setting. Method: A double-blind, randomized controlled trial was conducted at SMS Medical College, Jaipur, from April 2023 to October 2023. A total of 130 women undergoing vaginal delivery were randomly assigned to receive either 1g of TXA (Group A) or placebo (Group B) intravenously within 2 minutes of delivery. Blood loss was measured using graduated drapes and weighed swabs. Secondary outcomes included estimation of change in hemoglobin and hematocrit levels, need for additional uterotonics, and blood transfusions. Statistical analysis was performed using IBM SPSS version 23.0.0. Results: The TXA group demonstrated a significant reduction in mean blood loss (347.23 ± 96.92 ml) compared to the placebo group (399.07 ± 98.08 ml, p = 0.003). Hemoglobin and hematocrit levels were significantly higher in the TXA group post-delivery (hemoglobin: 9.97 ± 0.80 gm%, p < 0.001; hematocrit: 37.47 ± 1.55%, p = 0.001). Additionally, fewer patients in the TXA group required additional uterotonics (7.6% vs. 21.53%, p = 0.025) and blood transfusions (3.07% vs. 12.30%, p = 0.048). Hospital stay was shorter for the TXA group (p = 0.048). Conclusion: Prophylactic administration of TXA significantly reduces blood loss following vaginal delivery, decreases the need for additional uterotonics, and shortens hospital stay. These findings suggest that TXA can be a valuable tool in the prevention of PPH, particularly in resource-limited settings.
Microsurgical Flaps for the Treatment of Burn Patients
Authors:   Department of Surgery, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Denis Gómez-Arciniega Karen , Ariel Arauz-Campechano Jair ,   Department of Surgery, Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Omar Cortes-González Cesar ,   Department of Surgery, Hospital General Regional No. 46. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social.
Published: September 2024

The treatment of burn patients poses unique challenges, both in the acute and delayed setting. Although partial-thickness skin grafting and, to a lesser extent, local tissue rearrangement form the mainstay of burn wound management, the literature suggests that free tissue transfer can be used successfully in select cases (either in the acute or delayed setting). The most common indication for early free tissue transfer in burn surgery is to salvage an extremity when the injury exposes vital structures (neurovascular bundles, tendons, joint spaces, bones). Most free flap reconstructions are used in the delayed setting, often to release scar contracture and optimize return to function.
Banking Financial Performance Before and After Financial Technology Era
Authors:   Department of Economics and Business, Telkom University, Indonesia, Kristanti Farida Titik , Kusumaningrum Rafqah Annisa ,   Department of Economics and Business, Telkom University, Indonesia
Published: September 2024

Technological development is a characteristic of the times. The role and benefits of technology have an impact on almost every aspect of life. This rapid technological advancement affects the activities of the people of Indonesia and Malaysia in several fields, one of which is the use of digital financial services or so-called financial technology. This research aims to compare and contrast the pre- and post-fintech financial performance of banking organizations in Malaysia and Indonesia in order to draw conclusions about the impact of fintech on these economies. A quantitative approach is taken in the research. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Operating Costs per Operating Income (BOPO), Return on Assets (ROA), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) are some of the metrics included in this analysis. The sample is grouped into conventional commercial banks listed on the Indonesian stock exchange and the Malaysian stock exchange. Wilcoxon signed-rank test and paired sample t-test are the methods utilized for analysis. The results showed that in the banking sector in Indonesia, there were differences based on CAR and NPL variables. While in the banking sector in Malaysia, there are differences based on CAR and BOPO variables.
The Role of Social Media in the Dissemination of Information and Communication during the Period of the Corona Virus Disease Epidemic in Cameroon
Authors:   Anthropologist, University of Bamenda, Ndonko (Ph.D,) Peguy , Genna Isaac ,   Communication expert, CABTAL, Yaoundé
Published: September 2024

Social media platforms are being used more and more by the general public as a means of disseminating information between people. The outbreak of the corona virus disease mobilized researchers in a variety of disciplines, as well as the governments of the countries affected by the pandemic. The digital media have played an important role not only in disseminating information, but also in communicating about the contamination, the spread and the preventive measures against this pandemic. This study, based on social science research methods and techniques, shows that social media have played a significant role in disseminating information about the pandemic. The supply and demand for information took on a dizzying pace, helping to warn people about this new disease. Social media have helped to spread information about the corona virus as quickly as possible, but they have also enabled people to learn about the disease, the risks involved and how to prevent it, all of which is helping national governments with their public health programs.
O‘ZBEKISTONDA OLIY TA’LIM TRANSFORMATSIYASINING FALSAFIY MOHIYATI
Authors: Abduraximova Tursunoy
Published: September 2024

Maqolada O‘zbekistonda oliy ta’lim transformatsiyasi sohasida amalga oshirilayotgan ishlar xususida so‘z boradi. Tadqiqotchi transformatsiyaning asosiy yo‘nalishi Bolonya kelishuviga qo‘shilish ekaniga e’tibor qaratadi. Bu borada qabul qilingan hujjatlarning oliy ta’lim tizimiga ta’siri xususida fikr yuritiladi.
Autoevaluación de la cultura de seguridad en estudiantes de enfermería en una institución de educación superior
Authors: León Avilés Helen Michelle
Published: September 2024

La seguridad del paciente es un componente fundamental y crucial en la formación de los futuros profesionales de enfermería, ya que garantiza que estos estudiantes adquieran las competencias necesarias para minimizar riesgos, prevenir errores y proporcionar una atención de alta calidad y segura a los pacientes. Por lo antes expuesto en el presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar la cultura en seguridad del paciente en un grupo de 40 estudiantes de una institución de educación superior para la identificación de áreas de mejora en la formación de los futuros profesionales de la salud. En el desarrollo del estudio los estudiantes realizaron una autoevaluación a través del Cuestionario Latino de Seguridad del Paciente obteniendo como principales resultados que los estudiantes de enfermería poseen un alto nivel de conocimiento sobre las políticas y procedimientos de seguridad del paciente así como una comprensión sólida de los principios fundamentales. Asimismo se identificaron áreas de mejora en la formación de los mismos que fueron acompañadas por un conjunto de recomendaciones dirigidas a docentes y a la institución de manera general.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Ditinjau dari Kemandirian Belajar
Authors: Rahmawati Aulia , Meilasari Venty
Published: September 2024

The point of this exploration is to see if there is an impact of the Context oriented Educating and Learning (CTL) learning model on understudies' critical thinking skills in level sided space building material for class VIII SMP IT Insan Robbani, to figure out which critical abilities to think are better. between high, medium and low learning autonomy in class VIII understudies at SMP IT Insan Robbani, and to see if there is a collaboration between the learning model and learning freedom on the critical abilities to think of class VIII understudies at SMP IT Insan Robbani. Using a statistical group comparison research design, this study is experimental. A posttest, or final ability test, is used in the statistical group comparison research design. The populace in this review were all understudies of class VIII SMP IT Insan Robbani. The cluster random sampling method was used for the sampling. Two-way ANOVA was used to analyze the data. The following conclusions can be drawn from the data analysis: 1) The CTL learning model has an effect on one's ability to solve problems. 2) Understudies with high learning autonomy have a similar critical thinking skills as understudies with moderate mastering freedom, understudies with high learning autonomy have preferable critical abilities to think over understudies with low learning freedom, and understudies with moderate learning autonomy have preferred critical abilities to think better over understudies with low learning freedom. 3) The CTL learning model and independent learning on problem-solving skills do not interact.
Implementasi Teori Nativisme dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia materi Teks Iklan
Authors: Aliya Safana Dewi  , Mujianto Gigit
Published: September 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami secara mendalam mengenai implementasikan teori nativisme pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia pada materi teks iklan. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menggunakan dua video sebagai sumber data yang menggambarkan kegiatan pembelajaran teks iklan yang dapat dilihat melalui  Youtube dengan mentraskripkan dialog percakapan dari awal pertemuan sampai pertemuan berakhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pemberian stimulasi linguistik sejak dini, seperti penggunaan bahasa yang kaya dan kompleks oleh pendidik. Hal ini penting untuk menghargai setiap tahapan-tahapan perkembangan bahasa setiap anak dan memberikan dukungan yang sesuai, dengan menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung pembelajaran bahasa secara alami.
Nilai Kasih Sayang, Kepatuhan, Kesetiaan dan Kepedulian pada Novel Hati Suhita Karya Khilma Anis sebagai Alternatif Bahan Ajar di SMA
Authors: Dicky Irawan Windo
Published: September 2024

Masalah nilai budaya pada siswa menjadi semakin kompleks di era globalisasi dan modernisasi. Erosi nilai-nilai budaya tradisional terjadi ketika nilai-nilai lokal seperti gotong royong, kekeluargaan, dan penghormatan terhadap yang lebih tua tergeser oleh nilai-nilai individualistis dan materialistis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap nilai-nilai budaya yang ada dalam novel Hati Suhita karya Khilma Anis sebagai bahan alternatif pembelajaran di tingkat sekolah menengah atas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan antropologi sastra, yang berfokus pada analisis sikap dan perilaku yang mencerminkan budaya dalam karya sastra. Hasil penelitian ditemukan terdapat nilai budaya hubungan manusia dengan manusia, yaitu nilai kepatuhan, nilai kepedulian, nilai kasih sayang, nilai persahabatan, nilai motivasi, nilai empati, nilai kesetiaan.
The Effectiveness of the Discovery Learning Method in Teaching Color Vocabulary in Mandarin to Kindergarten X Students in Surabaya
Authors: Hermawan Budi , Sumardi Shenny Angelia
Published: September 2024

In this research, the author employs the Discovery Learning method to teach color vocabulary in Mandarin. The aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of this method in teaching color vocabulary to Kindergarten X students in Surabaya. The writing of this research provides an overview of the application of learning using the Discovery Learning method. This learning focuses on enhancing students’ ability to identify the colors corresponding to the given vocabulary and to color according to the specified color vocabulary. This research is a quantitative study where the research data consists of pre-test and post-test, which were collected, processed, and compared. The final results show that there was an improvement of 86,54, indicating that Discovery Learning method is effective in teaching color vocabulary in Mandarin to KG A students at Kindergarten X in Surabaya.
IMPORTÂNCIA DO FARMACÊUTICO NO TRATAMENTO ONCOLÓGICO INFANTIL: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA
Authors: Pereira de Medeiros Lilia Vagna , Marinho dos Santos Viviane
Published: September 2024

O câncer trata-se do crescimento descontrolado de células anormais que se espalham pelo corpo. O tratamento em crianças tem alta taxa de sucesso quando iniciado de forma imediata e com acesso aos procedimentos necessários. Nesta abordagem terapêutica, o farmacêutico tem papel fundamental na garantia da qualidade do tratamento em oncologia, revisando prescrições médicas, monitorando doses, verificando interações medicamentosas e contribuindo com serviços de oncologia, no cuidado pediátrico. Este estudo tem por objetivo conhecer a importância do farmacêutico no tratamento oncológico infantil no contexto geral dos cuidados farmacológicos aplicados como via terapêutica. A metodologia trata-se de uma revisão narrativa, de cunho quanti-qualitativo, a busca foi realizada nas bases de dados Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), Web of Science e Portal de Periódicos CAPES, de trabalhos publicados entre os anos de 2014 até 2024 em português e inglês. Verificou-se que a participação do farmacêutico no tratamento oncológico pediátrico, busca personalizar a terapia farmacológica, minimizando efeitos adversos e assegurando a segurança medicamentosa. Sua colaboração com a equipe multidisciplinar resulta em tratamentos mais eficazes, promovendo a qualidade de vida dos pacientes através do controle da toxicidade dos medicamentos e cuidados humanizados contínuos. Portanto, a atuação do farmacêutico no seguimento oncológico, visa difundir as atribuições deste profissional, para sanar dúvidas aos responsáveis das crianças oncológicas e promover qualidade de vida, consolidando o exercício da profissão de farmácia no contexto oncológico pediátrico.
THE USE OF MINI-IMPLANTS FOR INCISOR INTRUSION: A BRIEF LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Barbosa Alves Kerllen Dayane , Ferreira Mayra Fernanda , De Mendonça Marcos Rogério
Published: September 2024

Intrusion refers to the movement of a tooth along its long axis into the socket, a technique required in certain orthodontic treatments for overbite correction. However, this movement is notoriously difficult to achieve and measure. The advent of mini-implants as skeletal anchorage systems has significantly simplified the process. This study aims to review the literature on using mini-implants for incisor intrusion as a treatment for overbite. Mini-implants offer several advantages, including easy installation and removal, versatility in implantation sites, low cost, the ability to apply immediate force, and independence from patient cooperation. These benefits make mini-implants an effective alternative for skeletal anchorage in orthodontics.
Impact of Emotional Branding on Brand Trustworthiness with mediating role of Brand Commitment
Authors: K L Arundathi , Babu M Ganesh
Published: September 2024

Human emotions play a vital role in cognitive processes, decision-making, purchasing behavior, and social interactions. In any market, consumer engagement with brands is not just transactional; it is intensive, deep-rooted, stable, and emotionally attached. Establishing trust and loyalty between customers and brands has become increasingly crucial, extending beyond mere satisfaction based on benefits. As a result, emotional branding and emotional marketing are gaining significance and recognition among practitioners and marketing researchers, as they enhance credibility for customers. This descriptive study primarily aims to analyze the mediating role of brand commitment in the relationship between emotional branding and brand trustworthiness.
A convenience sampling technique was adopted to gather 308 samples using an online questionnaire. The sampling adequacy for the study was determined by the KMO and Bartlett’s test, yielding a value of 0.935. Data were analyzed using correlation, stepwise regression, and mediation analysis in SPSS and JAMOVI to assess the mediating role of brand commitment in the relationship between emotional branding and brand trustworthiness. The findings indicate a robust and positive relationship among emotional branding, brand trustworthiness, and brand commitment. The stepwise regression model revealed that emotional branding antecedents significantly predict both brand trustworthiness and brand commitment. Furthermore, mediation analysis confirmed that emotional branding antecedents significantly impact brand trustworthiness, with brand commitment serving as a mediator, thus validating the mediation analysis.
This study recommends that brand trustworthiness can be improved through emotional branding strategies, leveraging the mediating effect of brand commitment activities. Consequently, marketers can achieve a higher level of brand trustworthiness and commitment by enhancing emotional branding strategies with their customers. The research concludes that emotional branding strategies are significant predictors of brand trustworthiness, with brand commitment playing a vital mediating role in this relationship. Future research could explore these dynamics in different geographical areas and consider additional variables, such as brand satisfaction, brand love, and brand attachment, to further enrich the model.
Unveiling the Effectiveness of Multi-Classification Algorithms: A Comprehensive Investigation
Authors: Kumar G. Ravi , Thippanna G. , Kumar K Pavan
Published: October 2024

Multi classes portray alishead to a ton of genuine computer-based intelligence applications that need the ability to perceive numerous different classes immediately. In multiclass arrangement issues, we really want to manage multiple classes which imply the calculation which we are utilizing ought to be equipped for working with different classes. The rear different models accessible for this and a few strategies are likewise accessible that can make support vector machines and Calculated relapse equipped for managing multiple classes. In this examination paper, we present a multiclass grouping strategy from AI (ML) to foresee the six classes of Dermatology sickness expectation. In particular, the One-Refrains One (OVO) and One-Sections Rest (OVR) systems are assessed under Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Logistic Regression (LR) calculations. The current review intends store cognize fitting finding class for dermatology patients through building a multi-class expectation model. Our exploratory outcomes showed that the overall model is LR under the OVR technique accomplishing the most noteworthy Exactness 98.2% when contrasted with LR with OVO and SVM with OVR strategy accomplishing normal precision when contrasted with OVO. This proposed model shows the similar and promising outcomes that can upgrade the expectation execution model formulate classification.
TÜRKİYE’DE FOSİL YAKIT TÜKETİMİNİN SAĞLIK HARCAMALARI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİNİN AHP-TOPSIS YÖNTEMLERİ İLE DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: Çetin Onur , Tülüce Nadide Sevil
Published: September 2024

Bu çalışma, Türkiye'de fosil yakıt tüketimi, fosil yakıt teşvikleri, Gayri Safi Yurt İçi Hasıla (GSYİH) ve fosil yakıt kaynaklı CO2 emisyonlarının sağlık harcamaları üzerindeki etkilerini kapsamlı bir şekilde analiz etmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Türkiye'nin fosil yakıt tüketimi ve çevresel etkileri, sağlık sistemi üzerinde oluşturduğu mali yük aracılığıyla sağlık harcamaları ile ilişkilendirilmiş, bu bağlamda fosil yakıtların uzun vadeli etkileri değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmada Analitik Hiyerarşi Süreci (AHP) ve TOPSIS yöntemlerinden yararlanılarak, 2010-2022 dönemi verilerden hareketle fosil yakıtların sağlık harcamaları üzerindeki etkilerine yönelik sıralama elde edilmiştir. AHP yöntemi ile belirlenen kriterler sağlık harcamalarına olan etkilerine göre önceliklendirilmiş, ardından TOPSIS yöntemi ile yıllar bazında fosil yakıtların sağlık harcamalarına olan etkisi incelenmiştir. AHP sonuçlarına göre, fosil yakıt tüketiminin sağlık harcamaları üzerinde en yüksek önceliğe sahip kriter olduğunu belirlenmiştir. İkinci önceliğe sahip kriter ise GSYİH olarak belirlenmiştir. TOPSIS sonuçlarına göre ise 2017 yılının fosil yakıtların sağlık harcamaları üzerinde en fazla etkiye sahip olduğu yıl olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Daha sonra fosil yakıtların sağlık harcamaları üzerinde en fazla etkiye sahip olduğu yıllar sırasıyla 2018 ve 2016 olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu bulgular, Türkiye'de fosil yakıt kullanımının sağlık harcamaları üzerindeki olumsuz etkilerini net bir şekilde ortaya koyarak, sürdürülebilir enerji politikalarının benimsenmesi gerektiğini vurgulamaktadır. Çalışma, politika yapıcıların enerji verimliliğini artıracak ve fosil yakıt kullanımını azaltacak stratejiler geliştirmelerinin önemini ortaya koymaktadır.
Cyber Security Layers and Awareness from Threats Lurk in Cyberspace for Preserving the Safety in Our Digital Environments
Authors: Kirti Saneja  , Dr. Ajit Kumar
Published: September 2024

The present paper focuses on cyber security awareness and the difficulties with cyber security maintaining the security of your data online. In the current digital era, when technology is developing quickly, cyber security is more important than ever. Cyber security is a vital field focused on protecting systems, networks, and data from digital attacks. It encompasses various practices, technologies, and processes designed to safeguard information integrity, confidentiality, and availability. The threat of cyber-attacks is increasingly global. Many worries have been raised about how it would affect the world economy. Businesses and groups, particularly those handling data pertaining to health, finances, or national security, must take precautions to safeguard their private and sensitive corporate information as the number of cyber-attacks rises. Therefore, it's necessary to consider the difficulties in enhancing citizens', customers', and employees' information security behaviours. In order to provide thorough protection, this paper examines the layers of cyber security and to ascertain the difficulties with cyber security safeguarding your data while using the internet.
A Comprehensive Framework for Human-Robot Collaboration in Industrial Environments
Authors: Dr. Vikas Mahandule  , Mrs. Harsha Patil  , Ms. Vaishnavi Thombare  , Ms. Bhagyashri Wagh  , Ms. Manisha More  , Ms. Anushka Gaykar
Published: September 2024

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) has emerged as a promising paradigm for enhancing productivity and efficiency in industrial settings. To ensure the successful implementation of HRC, a comprehensive framework is necessary to address the technical, social, and organizational challenges involved. This paper proposes a framework that encompasses four key componentsSafety and Risk Management, Human-Robot Interaction Design, Organizational Integration, and Ethical Considerations. The framework emphasizes the importance of conducting thorough risk assessments, adhering to safety standards, and developing emergency response plans. It also highlights the need for intuitive interfaces, optimized task allocation, and ergonomic considerations in human-robot interaction. Moreover, the framework addresses the organizational challenges associated with HRC, including training, change management, and workplace redesign. Finally, it emphasizes the ethical implications of HRC, such as job displacement, privacy concerns, and accountability. By adopting this framework, organizations can maximize the benefits of HRC while minimizing risks and ensuring a harmonious coexistence between humans and robots in the workplace. The proposed framework provides a valuable resource for businesses seeking to implement HRC successfully and reap the rewards of this emerging technology
КОНЦЕПТ ТОЛЕРАНТНОСТЬВ СВЕТЕ АССОЦИАТИВНОГО ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТА
Authors: Базарбаева А.С. , Алибекова К.Е.
Published: October 2024

Для успешной социализации в обществе в современном мире особую роль приобретает проблема формирования такой базовой ценности, как толерантность. Толерантность каждого отдельно взятого члена социума в стране, населенной представителями более ста национальностей, является одной из главных приоритетов нашего общества. В связи с этимвозникает острая необходимость в рассмотрении феномена толерантности в качестве средства, способного обеспечить взаимопонимание и согласие в стране.В статье представлено моделирование концепта толерантность по результатам данных ассоциативного эксперимента, проведенного в формате анкеты в студенческих группах. Основной целью статьи является выяснение понимания слова толерантность для формирования терпимого отношения подрастающей молодежи к людям, имеющим другую внешность, язык и религию. Научная новизна статьи заключается в исследовании концепта в рамках психолингвистического эксперимента, зарекомендовавшего себя в качестве одного из надежных способов изучения языкового сознания.Анкетирование проводилось в соответствии с требованиями ассоциативного эксперимента, позволяющего получить достоверные результаты. Модель сконструированного концепта толерантность имеет полевое строение, состоящее из ядерной и периферийных зон. В статье описано содержание и структура концепта, обозначены способы языковой репрезентации концепта, разработана модель концептатолерантность. В работе использованы описательный метод, концептуально-когнитивные методы анализа содержания и строения концепта, метод статистической обработки результатов анкетирования, методы сопоставления, обобщения и систематизации. Составлена таблица, в которой данные распределены на четыре раздела по убывающей частотности всех собранных реакций. В статье описаны ядерная и периферийные зоны исследуемого понятия. При проведении направленного ассоциативного эксперимента было установлено, что ядерную зону концепта толерантностьсоставляют частотные реакции, отражающие восприятие студентов данного стимула как о доброжелательном отношении и уважении, способности принять чужое мнение. Исследование показало, что значение слова толерантность воспринимается как свойство характера, как доброе и доверительное отношение, несмотря на различие образа жизни, культурных ценностей сокурсников. Наша задача –формировать отношение к изучаемому понятию как к ценностной установке, определяющей образ жизни, поведение студента в окружающем его социуме.Результаты проведенного эксперимента можно использовать в материалах курса по межкультурной коммуникации для формирования толерантного отношения в поликультурном Казахстане.
СОБСТВЕННО ГЛАГОЛЫ РЕЧИ КАЗАХСКОГО, РУССКОГО И АНГЛИЙСКОГОЯЗЫКОВ КАК СРЕДСТВО ВЫРАЖЕНИЯ ПЕРФОРМАТИВНОСТИ
Authors: Кущегалинова А.К. , Исмагулова Б.Х.
Published: October 2024

данной статье рассматриваются являющаяся универсальной лингвистическая категория перформативности, перформативная функция как ее категориальный признак, условия реализации и собственно глаголы речи казахского, английского, русского языков как основное средство выражения перформативности в данных языках. Являясь семантико-синтаксической прагматической категорией, перформативность проявляется в речи, требует специального контекста и строго определенных грамматических форм, которые универсальны, свойственны каждому из анализируемых языков, но при этом обладают и специфическими проявлениями, что составило предметданного исследования и определяет его актуальность и научную новизну.Целями и задачами работы обусловлено использование универсальных описательногои сопоставительного методов исследования, а также специфических лингвистических методов: компонентного анализа, разложения прагматического значения на семантические примитивы(А. Вежбицкая), проверки на перформативность(Дж. Остин, З. Вендлер, Ю.Д. Апресян), которые позволили выявить соответствие условий, форм, единиц для выражения перформативности как сложной семантико-синтаксической категории, возникающей в условиях речи коммуникантов независимо от языка общения –казахский он, английский или русский. Наблюдения и анализ фрагментов из классических художественных произведений казахской, английской, русской литературы XIX-XX вв., данных словарей, в том числе и Национального корпуса русского языка, Алматинского корпуса казахского языка показали, что ядро перформативности составляют собственно глаголы речи, в словарном толковании которых содержится сема‘сообщать посредством своего голоса’. При этом многозначному русскому глаголу говорить, семантика которого включает, помимо приведенной выше, семы ‘произносить’, ‘выражать /высказывать’, ‘разговаривать’в казахском языке соответствуют глаголы собственно речиайту, деу, сөйлеу, а в английском -to say, to tell, to speak, to talk, что привносит свои особенности в конкретные их репрезентации в отдельно взятом языке. Полученные результаты дополняют дискурсивный подход к анализу языка в процессе живого общения коммуникантов фокусом внимания к речи как иллокутивному акту и могут быть использованы в вузовских курсах при подготовке лингвистов, филологов, переводчиков от бакалавриата до более высоких уровней.
ҚАРАМА-ҚАРСЫ МАҒЫНАЛЫ СӨЗДЕРДІҢ ӘРТҮРЛІ СТИЛЬДЕГІ МӘТІНДЕРДЕ АТҚАРАТЫН ҚЫЗМЕТТЕРІ
Authors: Султаниязова И.С. , Ажгалиев М.К. , Альмурзина С.С. , Жумашева К.Б.
Published: October 2024

Мақала қарама-қарсы мағыналы тілдік бірліктердің лингвостилистикалық қызметін талдау мақсатында жазылған. Мақалада қазақ тіліндегі қарама-қарсы мағыналы тілдік бірліктердің түрлі стильдердегі қызметі сараланады. Стильдің түрлеріне жіктеме жасалып, стилистикалық қызмет терминіне анықтама беріледі. Қарама-қарсы мағыналы тілдік бірліктердің түрлі стильдерде қаншалықты дәрежеде қолданылып жүргендігі, оның қай стильде де ойды ұтымды жеткізуге қызмет атқара алатындығы мысалдар арқылы дәлелденеді. Негізгітұжырымдар антонимдер жиі қолданылатын көркем, жарнама, публицистика мәтіндерін талдау арқылы жасалады. Бұқаралық қарым-қатынас жүйесіндегі қарсы мәнді тілдік құралдардың тілдік әсері қарастырылады. Зерттеудің мaқcaты –қaрaмa-қaрcы мaғынaлы тілдік бірліктердің лингвocтилиcтикaлық қызметін талдау. Қойылған мақсатқа жету үшін зерттеу әдістері ретінде талдау, саралау, жаппай іріктеу әдістері қолданылған. Зерттеу нысаны ретінде қазіргі қазақ прозасы мен «Егемен Қазақстан» газеті материалдарындағы, жарнама мәтініндегі қарама-қарсы мәнді сөздер алынған. Олар стилистикалық және прагматикалық қызметі бойынша талданады. Зерттеу нәтижесінде әртүрлі стиль мәтіндеріндегі қарама-қарсы мағыналы тілдік бірліктердің прагматикалық, стилистикалық қызметтері контрасқа негізделген стильдік фигуралар тұрғысынан айқындалады.Стильдік фигураларды анықтау тілдік бірліктерді ұтымды қолдана білуде маңызды.Зерттеудің ғылыми мaңыздылығы: мақалада келтірілген тұжырымдaр қaзaқ тіл біліміндегі aнтoнимдер теoрияcы, лекcикoлoгия, cтилиcтикa caлaлaрын ғылыми тұрғыдaн тoлықтырaды. Зерттеудің теoриялық қoрытындылaры тіл мен oйлaу, тіл мен cөйлеудің өзaрa қaрым-қaтынacын, қaрaмa-қaрcы тілдік бірліктердің лингвocтилиcтикaлық қызметін түcінуге үлеc қocaды. Зерттеу нәтижесінде алынғанмaтериaлдaрды антонимдік сөздік құрастыруда, осы бағыттағы зерттеулер мен дәрістерге практикалық материал ретінде пайдалануға болады.
THE IMAGE OF KAZAKH ZOO-PHRASEOLOGISMS IN TRANSLATION (on the basis of novel “The Nomads” by I. Esenberlin in Kazakh, Russian and English languages)
Authors: Mulkamanova A.Zh. , Karagulova B.S. , Arebayev G.T.
Published: September 2024

The article considers the translation problems of zoo-phraseologisms of Kazakh language. The translation problem is an actual and complex theme and translation of phraseological units is an interesting task which needs special creativity. The main objective of a translator is to find phraseologism in a sentence and distinguish its ethocultural peculiarities and translation of such a phraseological unit keeping their national features is a rather complicated problem. That is why the actuality and the importance of the given articlegroup with these problems. Phraseological units of ethnocultural character does not replicate in the second language, and cannot be found in dictionaries. Therefore the scientific novelty of the article is the identification and analysis of translation methods of phraseological units of ethnocultural character which describe the culture, lifestyle and worldview of definite people. The article aims to make definite conclusions according to the results of research work by analyzing the methods of translating phraseological units appropriate to the definite nation, defining the failures and successes of translation.The translation methods of Kazakh phraseologisms into Russian and English languages are compared and analysed on the basis of the trilogy “The Nomads” by I. Essenberlin. Using the phraseologisms with zoo-component as the main material, the ways of translation (comparative, descriptive methods) were analysed. The meaning of them can be different while translating into other language, and so translators should try to keep the meaning of the word combination correctly or find the right analogue to make the reader understand the translated phrasal combination. Thepractical significance of the research with scientific value can be used at the courses of Lexicology, Phraseology, The theory and practice of translation, and as the lexical material in subjects as Linguocultorology and Linguistic analysis of literary texts and to compile dictionaries in higher education institutes.
ӘЛЕМ ӘДЕБИЕТІ МҰРАЛАРЫНЫҢ АУДАРЫЛУ ЖАЙЫ
Authors: Токшылыкова Г.Б. , Каримова Г.С. , Казтаева А. Қ.
Published: October 2024

Әлем әдебиеті –сан-салалы, үнемі жаңарып, толығып отыратын процесс. Мақалада тәуелсіз еліміздегі әлем әдебиеті мұраларының аударылуы, жарық көріп, жариялануы, насихатталуы сынды мәселелер сөз болады. Басты мақсат –рецепиенттің бойында адамгершілік, имандылық сынды ізгі қасиеттерді қалыптастырып, қоғамдық санаға, ойлау жүйесіне әсер ететін сөз өнері мұраларының ана тілімізге аударылу тиімділігін негіздеу. Өйткені, өркениет кеңістігінде дәлелденген дүние –адам жанын ізгілендіретін –сөз өнері туындылары екендігі. Авторлар әлем әдебиетін рухани құндылық ретінде тани отырып,оның елімізде аударылу тарихына жүйелі тоқталуды басты бағыт етіп алады. Жалпыадамзаттық құндылық мәселесін көтерген туындыларын ана тілімізге аудару қажеттілік, жаһандану заманының талабы екенін алға тартады. Көркем аударма –әдеби байланысты нығайтады деген идеяны негіздейді. Коммуникативті кқарым-қатынас негізінде ұлт әдебиеті әлем әдебиетімен байланысқа түсетіні ақиқат. Зерттеуде әлем әдебиетінің қазақ жұртшылығына танылып, игерілу, аударылу мәселесі хронологиялық ретпен, жүйелі түрде берілуі жұмыстың ғылыми, практикалық құндылығын арттыра түседі. Және осы игілікті жұмысты атқаруға күш салып жатқан баспа, мерзімді баспасөз, жоба, аударма сынды салалардың тиімділігі мен қажеттілігіне жеке-жеке мән берілген. Түсіндіру, сипаттау, талдау әдістерін қолдана отырып, авторлар әлем әдебиетін ана тілімізде игерілудіңмаңыздылығы тәуелсіз Жаңа Қазақстанның ғылыми және жалпы әлеуметтік қажеттігіндеекенін дәлелдеген.Авторлар әлем әдебиеті деп аталатын үлкен дүниенің бір бөлшегі болып саналатын қазақ әдебиетінің одан жеке дара, бөлек, өз бетінше дами алмайтынын ескере отырып, рухани алмасудың қажеттілігін көрсетеді. Нәтижесінде нағыз классикалық туындыларды оқу, талдау, игеру, түрлі ұлттың менталитетін білу арқылы жас ұрпақтың дүниетанымы, қалыптасатындығын, білім көкжиегі кеңейетінін авторлар мысалдар келтіре отырып саралайды. Соның ішінде көркем аударма мәселесіне ерекше ден қойып, оның қиындықтарын, аударылған көркемшығармалардың сапасы мен маңызына тоқталуы зерттеудің құндылығын танытады.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah di Kawasan Pesisir Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Sagala Irmawati
Published: September 2024

Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency has a coastline of 230.90 Km, 83.5% of Jambi Province's coastline, which stretches across five of its eleven districts. This coastline has estuaries and swampy areas that cause this area to be challenging to reach by land transportation. This article discusses the waste management program in the coastal area of Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. The research used a qualitative-analytic method with data collection techniques including document studies, interviews, and observations conducted in the district capital and six villages in three coastal districts. The study shows that the Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency Environmental Service has implemented a waste management program but has yet to reach the coastal areas. The main problem is the limited human resources at the Environment Service and the need for support structures in sub-districts and villages. In addition, it is difficult to transport waste from the coast due to geographical conditions. The lack of public awareness exacerbates this obstacle to protecting the environment. Therefore, a more intensive literacy program is needed to increase public awareness. In addition, it is necessary to have a village-scale waste management policy to be more effective in its implementation.