bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of socio-economic attributes of farmers on the adoption of orchard management practices of mandarin in Myagdi district, Nepal
Authors: Poudel Anit , Sapkota Sushmita , Bhatt Ramesh Prasad , Bhandari Santosh , Nepal Saurav
Published: June 2022

Mandarin is one of the major and highly commercialized fruit crops of Nepal. However, its productivity is widely varied throughout the country. The association of socio-economic characteristics of the farmers with the adoption of different orchard management practices and ultimately productivity is less known. Therefore, survey research was conducted in the Myagdi district to study the influence of socio-economic attributes on the adoption of different orchard management practices and their relation to the productivity of mandarin. A total sample size of 94 was selected by simple random sampling technique and interviewed with a pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaire. Data were entered and analyzed using MS Excel, Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), and STATA, and the inferences were retrieved using the binary logistic regression model and multiple linear regression model. The study showed that the education level of the farmers has a positive influence on the adoption of mulching (p = 0.04) and pruning (p = 0.07). The secondary income source of the household has a positive impact on the adoption of chemical fertilizers (p = 0.08) and pruning (p = 0.03). Commercial mandarin farming in larger area has a positive influence on the adoption of Bordeaux mixture (p = 0.03) and insect management (p = 0.01). Extension services has great influence on the adoption of chemical fertilizers (p = 0.02), mulching (p = 0.03), Bordeaux mixture (p = 0.00) and insect management (p = 0.1). However, education level (p = 0.05), area under mandarin farm (p = 0.09), and extension services (p = 0.00) discourage the adoption of intercropping in the mandarin orchard. The productivity of mandarin orchards was significantly enhanced by FYM application, chemical fertilizers, irrigation, weeding, and Bordeaux application. This study shows that the farmers with better socio-economic conditions are more likely to adopt improved management practices in mandarin orchard which in turn enhance their productivity.
Weed suppressive ability of BRRI released popular monsoon rice varieties
Authors: Mou Mahmuda Akter , Yeasmin Sabina , Abedin Md. Anwarul , Anwar Md. Parvez , Islam A.K.M. Mominul
Published: June 2022

Develoment of weed competitive crop cultivars is an attractive low-cost strategy of integrated weed management program that can reduce the heavy dependence of crop cultivation to chemical herbicides. Hence, to evaluate the weed competitiveness Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI) released selected monsoon rice varieties, a field experiment was conducted during July to December 2018 at the Agronomy Field Laboratory of Bangladesh Agricultural University. Thirty-three rice varieties were grown under season long weedy and weed-free conditions. Plots without rice plants were also maintained to investigate the natural growth of weed in absence of rice. The experiment was conducted following randomized complete block design with three replicates. The results showed that rice varieties varied widely in yielding ability and weed competitiveness. Among rice varieties, BRRI dhan31 allowed the minimum weed growth (32.5 g m-2) while BRRI dhan51 allowed the maximum weed growth (155.3 g m-2). Grain yield ranged between 3.6 t ha-1 (BRRI dhan49) and 7.5 t ha-1 (BR10) under weed-free condition and between 2.2 t ha-1 (BRRI dhan70) and 3.9 t ha-1 (BRRI dhan34) under weedy condition. Weed imposed relative yield loss ranged from 10.2 to 66.9% among the rice varieties. BRRI dhan34 allowed the least yield penalty (10.2%) while BRRI dhan70 had the maximum yield penalty (66.9%) due to competition with weeds. Although BR10 appear as the most productive variety (7.5 t ha-1) its weed imposed relative yield loss was higher (51.3%) than many other varieties with low yield potential. On the other hand, BRRI dhan34 appeared as the most weed competitive variety (only 10.2% relative yield loss) with productivity of 3.9 t ha-1. Considering the yield, BR10 was the best but for weed suppressive ability BRRI dhan34 performed well.
Effect of fertilizers and mulching on growth and yield of sweet pepper (Capsicum annum L.)
Authors: Jahan Nusrat , Biswas Tatia , Rahim M.A. , Islam M. Ashraful
Published: June 2022

An experiment was carried out to evaluate the effects of fertilizers and mulching on growth and yield of sweet pepper at the Horticulture Farm, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during the period from October, 2018 to March, 2019. Two factors experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 3 replications. The experiment consisted four (4) levels of organic and inorganic fertilizers viz., F1 (Vermicompost), F2 (Recommended dose of NPKS), F3 (50% Vermicompost + 50% Recommended dose of NPKS) and F4 (75% Vermicompost + 25% Recommended dose of NPKS); and three mulch materials viz., M0 (Control), M1 (White polythene) and M2 (Black polythene). Plot size was 1 m x 1 m. The growth and physio-morphological characters, yield attributes and yield were significantly influenced by different types of fertilizers application and mulching practices. F4 treatment (75% Vermicompost + 25% Recommended dose of NPKS) produced maximum yield per hectare (40 t/ha) and F1 (vermicompost) treatment produced minimum yield per hectare (23.07 t/ha). Fruit yield increased 12.49%, 20.01% and 28.44% higher using F4, F3 and F2, respectively compared to control treatment. Mulching material influenced fruit yield where the maximum yield per hectare (40 t/ha) were observed from the M2 (Black polythene). Fruit yield (t/ha) recorded 27.06% and 27.50% higher in M2 and M1, respectively compared to control. In case of combined treatment, the fresh weight of fruit and dry matter were found higher in M2F4 and the lowest in M0F1. The maximum yield per hectare (53.31 t/ha) was found in M2F4 and M2F4 treatment produce 201.75% higher yield (t/ha) compared to control treatment combination M0F1 (17.67 t/ha). The second and third highest was found from M2F3 and M1F4. The highest benefit cost ratio (BCR) was found in M2 F4 and it was 7.49. Black plastic mulch with combined fertilizer (vermicompost and chemical fertilizer) gives higher plant height, yield, dry matter and other yield contributing parameters. Control treatment (no mulch) with only vermicompost gives lowest result in all cases.
Leituras em educação - volume 10
Authors: Couto Cremilda Barreto , Araujo Rodrigo , Gregório Tania Cristina da C.
Published: June 2022

A proposta desta coletânea de ensaios, em sua décima edição, é reunir pesquisas que refletem sobre as fronteiras entre educação e leitura. Elas, também, de alguma forma, pelos seus recortes, revelam a errância do pensamento e da práxis, mostram caminhos pelos quais a leitura e a pesquisa transitam e dialogam atualmente. Seus dez ensaios versam sobre os mais variados aspectos: há aqui desde de leituras críticas pontuais, a leituras que enfocam aspectos propriamente teóricos com relação à tópicos de leitura comparatista.
AS ARTIMANHAS SÍGNICAS DO LIVRO ILUSTRADO CONTEMPORÂNEO
Authors: Araujo Rodrigo
Published: June 2022

Esta leitura analisa o universo do livro infantojuvenil na tentativa de verificar a maneira como ocorrem os entrelaces texto-imagem-materialidade em situações que o diálogo intersemiótico não mais se pauta na mera leitura ou tradução. Busca-se, através do livro-objeto, demarcar as fronteiras dos modos de representação desses sistemas de linguagem a fim de desvelar as suas relações estéticas. A partir de várias concepções teóricas: Linden (2015), Melot (2012), Nova (2008) e, sobretudo, pelos estudos de artistas do livro-objeto Silveira (2013), Moraes (2008; 2013), mapeia-se uma potencialidade semiótica na realização dos sentidos que requisita um novo leitor, mais atento e sensível, ao processo sígnico da construção de sentidos.
APONTAMENTOS SOBRE A ESCRITA ACADÊMICA NO CONTEXTO ACADÊMICO-CIENTÍFICO DA PESQUISA EM EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Gregório Tânia
Published: June 2022

Este capítulo tem por cerne a escrita acadêmica, considerando-a dentro do contexto da linguagem científica. Nesse sentido, tem-se por objetivo colocar em debate duas questões fundamentais: a necessidade de rigor na escrita acadêmica e a necessária inter-relação entre a leitura e a escrita acadêmica na produção do conhecimento científico. O referencial teórico que subsidia esse debate centra nas contribuições de Pierre Bourdieu para o campo científico.De forma descritiva, apresenta-se neste capítulo um levantamento das produções bibliográficas publicadas em periódicos relacionados à área da educação, no período de 2009 a 2021 cujas temáticas centram na ‘escrita acadêmica’. Os resultados apontam haver uma multiplicidade tanto de enfoques quanto de referenciais teórico-metodológicos relacionados à temática ‘escrita acadêmica” nas produções bibliográficas da área da educação.
LEITURA REFLEXIVA, TEATRO E LITERATURA COM ODILON ESTEVES
Authors: Cusati Iracema Campos
Published: June 2022

O prazer da leitura, a formação do leitor e os novos conhecimentos promovidos pela interpretação do ator Odilon Esteves são salientados neste capítulo para fomentar uma reflexão sobre o uso didático das palestras cênicas na formação cultural e na ressignificação da vida na contemporaneidade. O universo poético acessado pelo ator-leitor é composto de contos, poesia e prosa recheados de subjetividade e paixão na visitação das obras literárias a que teve acesso pela via dos afetos. Sob a égide do paradigma do questionamento do mundo, as obras são visitadas e estudadas em busca de compreensão das razões de existência e permanência. Na decifração das palavras, por um processo de apreensão do subjetivo e do singular, o ator-leitor-autor utiliza a percepção crítica da realidade e a reescrita do lido para apreender os múltiplos significados dos textos apresentados. Enfim, um convite a uma travessia afetiva por livros e autores que aguçam a curiosidade e ampliam o conhecimento do leitor.
PESQUISAS SOBRE HOMESCHOOLING NO BRASIL: DIÁLOGOS E REFLEXÕES
Authors: Santos Afonso Wescley de Medeiros , Santos Daniela Pereira dos , Lima Diego Câmara de , Emerick Tatiane Cristina Mauricio
Published: June 2022

A discussão por mudanças na educação brasileira é tema recorrente desde a “descoberta” do Brasil. Com o advento da pandemia do novo Coronavírus, percebeu-se, por exemplo, a intensificação da tentativa de regulamentar o homeschooling no Brasil como um modal educacional, justificando, assim, a necessidade de discussão a respeito de uma propositiva de educação escolar domiciliar. Nesse viés, o presente estudo teve por objetivo compreender os elementos constitutivos do homeschooling no Brasil. Com base em pressupostos críticos e fazendo uso de estudo bibliográfico e análise documental, o corpus teórico utilizado foi de Lubienski (2007), Roldão (2007), Saviani (2003; 2008), entre outros, tendo como referência o levantamento nas bases de dados ANPEd, CAPES e BDTD. Como recorte temporal no período 2019-2021, concluiu-se que o ensino domiciliar seria um retrocesso para a educação brasileira, aumentando a desigualdade social outrora existente, além de acarretar perdas irreparáveis para os estudantes.
Critical considerations about the theories of Raewyn Connell and Judith Butler for the study of masculinities
Authors: Bagiotto Botton Fernando
Published: June 2022

We will carry out an unpretentious critical balance of some theoretical possibilities on the issue of masculinity from a dialogue established by us between the sociologist Raewyn Connell and the philosopher Judith Butler. We will start our text with some doubts about the way we study masculinities contemporaneously, in a set of reflections of epistemological foundation that, in our view, have few answers, but which cross the problems raised by the debated researchers. We will move on to a critique of Connell's theory of hegemonic masculinities and then present some possibilities for analysis that can be appropriated from Butler's queer theory. Therefore, we will try to trace some points of confluence between the most recent readings carried out by Connell and his epistemologically tense but politically parallel relationship with Butler's studies.
The Rosary and its accounts: associative networks and citizenship of members of the Brotherhood of Nossa Senhora do Rosário do Pelourinho (Salvador, 1880-1930)
Authors: Mesquita Santos Mariana
Published: June 2022

The practice of affiliation to black brotherhoods and other mutual support associations was recurrent in the 19th century among Africans and Afro-Brazilians. Often it happened as a way of accumulating not only benefits, but also prestige in society. In the city of Salvador it was no different and some researchers have highlighted these associative networks. In this article, we investigate the profile of some brothers and sisters of the brotherhood of Rosário at Portas do Carmo and we analyze the different meanings of the proximities established between members of the brotherhood with the mutual societies emerging in the Bahian capital from the second half of the 19th century, as well as with other Afro-religious devotional spaces. Indeed, we understand that the trajectories of subjects associated with the Afro-Bahian brotherhood also included involvement with post-abolition political and social activism.
IMPROVEMENT OF GREENHOUSES WITH A FRAME OF ROD STRUCTURES
Authors: Tsaritova Nadezhda , Kurbanov Abakar , Kurbanova Anastasiya , Lagutina Dar'ya
Published: June 2022

The main problems associated with the inexpediency and high cost of acquiring facilities at factories related to small forms of management are considered. Existing inventions presented by various countries and enabling self-assembly of structure structures at the site of its construction are analyzed. The advantages and disadvantages of such inventions are formulated, as a result of which the optimal variant of a self-erected greenhouse structure is proposed. A conclusion is made about the modularity and ease of assembly of the presented design, its main advantages are outlined, which make it possible to introduce it into production.
TECHNOLOGY OF INSTALLATION OF A SOFT ENCLOSING STRUCTURE OF THE GEODESIC DOME
Authors: Strigin Boris , Korol Roman
Published: June 2022

This article deals with the issues of transformable coatings. Modern trends in construction and architecture pose the problem of using prefabricated and transformable enclosing structures of buildings and structures for various functional purposes. Awning materials from polymer films, fabrics, and other elastic types of coverings, on load-bearing frames, in the form of rod and other support systems are used as such enclosing structures. The most resistant to force effects are spatially-rod structures in the form of spheres, hemispheres, or part of a hemisphere, called «geodetic structural systems», geodesic domes.
PROBLEMS OF APPLICATION OF AUTOMATIC ARRANGEMENT OF ELEMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF AN INFORMATION MODEL OF PIPELINE SYSTEMS OF A BUILDING BASED ON POINT CLOUDS
Authors: Fetter Matvey , Evtushenko Sergej
Published: June 2022

The article discusses the methods of collecting and preparing source data for modeling as-built BIM models of pipeline systems, examines the existing automatic methods for constructing geometric elements of SIM models, analyzes the process of creating an information model with automatic tools in order to identify problems arising during modeling, and also provides possible solutions that allow the use and development of automatic methods of creating BIM models based on point clouds.
THE IMPACTS OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON SECTORAL PERFORMANCE: A REVIEW ON THE BIST SECTORS IN TURKEY
Authors: ATAMAN Başak , GÖKÇEN Gürbüz , ŞİMŞEK Kezban
Published: June 2022

This study aims to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sectoral performance and reveal how the pandemic has influenced certain sectors. In this study, 5-year (2016-2020) financial data of a total of 250 companies operating under 22 sub-sectors in BIST were analyzed using the ratio analysis method. The study results demonstrated that some sectors were adversely affected by the pandemic, whereas others were positively affected. The adverse impacts of the pandemic were observed in 10 sectors, including the sectors of Construction and Public Works, Restaurants and Hotels, Transportation and Storage, Sports Activities, Amusement and Recreation Activities. On the other hand, the positive impacts of the pandemic were identified in 12 sectors, including the sectors of Crop and Animal Production, Hunting and Related Service Activities, Food, Beverage and Tobacco, Wood Products Including Furniture, Chemicals, Petroleum, Rubber and Plastic Products, Wholesale and Retail Trade, and Telecommunication. This study reveals the possible impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on sectoral performance.
Sivas Hoca İmam Camisi
Authors: YAZAR Turgay , ATICI Alper
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada Sivas şehir merkezinde yer alan Hoca İmam Camisi tanıtılacak ve değerlendirilecektir. Hoca İmam Camisi 14. yüzyılın ikinci çeyreğinde, Eretna Beyliği Dönemi’nde inşa edilmiştir. Sivas’ta inşa edilen erken tarihli mescitlerden biri olan yapı adını kurucusundan almış ve zamanla yapının bulunduğu mahalle de aynı isimle anılmıştır. Caminin kurucusu olan Hoca İmam tanınmış bir sûfîdir. 1373 yılında vefat edince adını verdiği mescidinin önüne defnedilmiş ve türbesi yapılmıştır. Mahalle mescidi olarak inşa edilen yapı, 1817 yılında Dergâh-ı Ali gediklilerinden Mehmet Emin Ağa tarafından onartılmış ve minber eklenerek camiye dönüştürülmüştür. Yapı sonraki yıllarda da bazı onarımlar geçirmiş, 1953 yılında harimi batıya doğru genişletilerek kuzeyine bir son cemaat yeri ile bir de minare eklenmiştir. Camide bitkisel, geometrik, nesneli ve mimari öğelerden oluşan alçı ve ahşap bezeme tespit edilmiştir. Caminin mihrabında alçı, minber, vaaz kürsüsü, tavan ve harim kapısında ise ahşap bezeme yer almaktadır. Alçı bezemeler baskı tekniğinde, ahşap bezemeler ise çakma tekniğinde yapılmıştır. Yapının mihrabındaki alçı süslemelerde, kenger yaprakları, vazodan çıkan çiçekler, kıvrım dallar gibi bitkisel motiflerin yanı sıra kandil motifleri ve mimari formlar kullanılmıştır. Bezeme üslubu Batılılaşma Dönemi özellikleri göstermektedir. Sivas’ta bu dönemlerde inşa edilen diğer yapılarda da karşılaşılan bu üslup dönemin beğenisini ve sanat anlayışını yansıtması bakımından önemlidir. Hoca İmam Camisi bu üslubun Sivas’taki önemli örneklerinden birini oluşturmaktadır.
Littérature(s) et industrie(s)
Authors: Marcu Ioana , Malita Ramona , Eche Antoine , Huet Justine
Published: June 2022

Littérature(s) et industrie(s)
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Ketahanan UMKM Makanan dan Minuman Bersertifikat Halal saat Pandemi COVID-19 di Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Viariani Wahyu , Deni Lubis  , Marhamah Muthohharoh
Published: June 2022

The existence of the COVID-19 pandemic has implications for the global economic sector, including in Indonesia. The decline in economic performance is not only felt by large multinational and national companies, but also by MSME players. This research aims to examine the factors of resilience of MSMEs during the COVID-19 pandemic, so that the results of this research can be a survival strategy for MSMEs, especially during the pandemic. The research data was collected through an interview process with 100 food and beverage MSME actors who have halal certification and who do not have halal certification in Banda Aceh City. After that, MSMEs will be grouped into MSMEs that have resilience and do not have resilience for further analysis. The analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis and logistic regression analysis. Based on the research results, the factors that positively and significantly affect the resilience of MSMEs during the COVID-19 pandemic are the characteristics of entrepreneurship and government support.
How National Zakat Board of Republic Indonesia (BAZNAS) Could Raise Zakat Funds: Riau Province Evidence
Authors: Febriana Ika , Fahmi Idqan , Santoso Moch. Hadi
Published: June 2022

As a province in Indonesia with a majority Muslim population of 87.58%, Riau has a very large potential, reaching Rp 8.4 trillion but the highest realization that was collected by National Zakat Board (BAZNAS) of Riau Province was only Rp 12.15 billion in 2019. This zakat management organization (ZMO) has made various efforts in order to increase the zakat funds. This study analyzed the performance of this institution according to muzakki and recommended strategies to increase the number of muzakki and zakat funds. Using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method, according to muzakki, BAZNAS of Riau Province has good transparency, accountability, socialization, and service quality. However, muzakki prefer to pay zakat in mosques and directly to mustahik. Therefore, this study recommended to increase collaboration with mosque administrators, increase numbers of Zakat Collecting Unit (ZCU) as fund collectors and also distributors, update websites regularly, and increase socialization with materials on procedures for paying zakat and the benefits of paying zakat through ZMO.
Hal-Hal yang Memengaruhi Keputusan Wakif untuk Berwakaf Uang di Kabupaten Purworejo
Authors: Meilinia Rositanti  , Neneng Hasanah
Published: June 2022

Cash waqf is a form of waqf innovation that is more flexible in management because it can be invested into the real and financial sectors. Cash waqf has an important role as a multiplier effect in the economy. Potential of cash waqf in Purworejo Districtis is very large. However, this potential has yet to be realized. The low accumulation of cash waqf that has not yet reached the potential is influenced by the community, especially waqif. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the factors affecting waqif’s decision to donate cash waqf at Purworejo District. Data collection is done by the questionnaires given to 60 waqif at Purworejo District. Descriptive analysis and logistic regression are used as research method in this study. The result shows that waqif’s decision to donate cash waqf is affected by their income and knowledge on cash waqf and the age of the waqif has a significant negative effect on the waqif's decision to cash waqf.
Comparative Analysis of Murabahah and Mudharabah Financing Risk from Islamic Microfinance Institutions Perspective
Authors: Alam Azhar , Raditya Sukmana  , Bayu Arie Fianto  , Azzam Izzuddin
Published: June 2022

The most frequently used financing contracts in Islamic financial institutions are murabahah and mudharabah. This study aims to reveal the phenomenon in the field about the description of the risk comparison between murabahah financing and mudharabah financing from the BMT side. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods through data collection methods with in-depth interviews with nine respondents who have experience handling the risks of murabahah financing and mudharabah financing at BMT. This study shows that the risk of mudharabah financing is greater than the risk of murabahah financing. In practice, mudharabah financing tends to be relatively high due to asymmetric information and moral hazard. The inherent risk in murabahah financing is the risk of member default due to default or member negligence in returning installments. This study also identifies risk factors such as trust risk and sharia legal risk for murabahah financing with wakalah contracts. This study shows that BMT applies the precautionary principle and is appropriate to maintain the institution's health to minimize the risks that occur. This research is expected to be a reference in managing the risk of murabahah financing and mudharabah financing with innovative strategies. The BMT Islamic Microfinance Institution needs to stimulate and educate to reduce the risk of mudharabah financing so that it can become a top priority for financing.
Relleno de datos diarios faltantes en registros de series climatológicas temporales
Authors: Valencia Gonzalez Jesica Natalia , Ramírez Ramón Arteaga , Peña Mario Alberto Vasquez , Quevedo Nolasco Abel
Published: June 2022

La falta de datos diarios en las estaciones meteorológicas es frecuente y esto no permite que se utilicen las series en estudios agroclimáticos. Con lo anterior no se conoce la variación temporal y espacial de las variables que integran el agroclima de una región. El objetivo de este trabajo fue estimar y verificar mediante los métodos: razón normal, serie de Fourier y cuadrado del inverso de la distancia, el método con menor error para el relleno de datos diarios faltantes de las variables precipitación, brillo solar, evaporación, temperatura máxima, temperatura mínima y humedad relativa de las estaciones climatológicas circundantes a la zona de producción de arroz en el departamento del Valle del Cauca, Colombia. Se analizaron nueve estaciones, las cuales no presentan distancias mayores a 50 km, ni diferencias altitudinales de más de 750 m. Estas fueron empleadas con diferentes periodos de estudio de acuerdo con la variable en curso y se evaluaron los métodos con los índices estadísticos raíz cuadrada del cuadrado medio del error y el coeficiente de determinación, el primero permitió conocer el valor máximo admisible de error y el segundo, el nivel de ajuste entre los valores observados y los estimados. Por lo tanto, estos permitieron inferir que la variable brillo solar y evaporación obtuvieron los mejores resultados con la razón normal; la temperatura mínima y humedad relativa con la serie de Fourier y el cuadrado del inverso de la distancia para la precipitación y temperatura máxima.
Pseudomonas spp. be néficas e n la a gricultura
Authors: Sánchez Carrillo Román , Guerra Ramírez Priscila
Published: June 2022

Las bacterias del género Pseudomonas habitan una amplia variedad de ambientes, lo cual es reflejo de su diversa capacidad metabólica, esto les ha permitido adaptarse a condiciones variables del ambiente, así mismo, dicho género se considera ambivalente, debido a que algunas especies establecen relaciones benéficas con las plantas y otras patogénicas con plantas, animales y humanos. En el presente trabajo nos enfocamos en el impacto positivo que este género bacteriano tiene en el ámbito agrícola, debido a su capacidad como bacteria promotora del crecimiento vegetal (BPCV), siendo una de las mejores opciones como inoculante de plantas y suelos, para mejorar el crecimiento vegetal y el manejo de sus enfermedades, mediante la amplia gama de metabolitos que son capaces de producir las cepas benéficas, se han identificado bacterias de este género con capacidad diazotrófica, productoras de antibióticos, auxinas, sideróforos, enzimas celulolíticas, ácidos orgánicos para la solubilización de fósforo y promoción de la resistencia sistémica inducida contra fitopatógenos, lo cual las hace idóneas en la producción agrícola ya sea para el biocontrol o la biofertilización, así mismo, su uso no afecta al ambiente ni la salud de los agricultores.
A CONTABILIDADE POPULAR COMO PERSPECTIVA PARA SUSTENTABILIDADE DA ECONOMIA POPULAR E SOLIDARIA NO TERRITORIO DE IDENTIDADE PORTAL DO SERTÃO.
Authors: NONATO RUSEMI GUINE , Lima José Raimundo
Published: June 2022

A CONTABILIDADE POPULAR COMO PERSPECTIVA PARA SUSTENTABILIDADE DA ECONOMIA POPULAR E SOLIDARIA NO TERRITORIO DE IDENTIDADE PORTAL DO SERTÃO.

Rusemi Guiné Nonato – Aluna do Programa de Pós-Graduação e
The acceptance of distance education by Italian university teachers during the Covid-19 lockdown
Authors: Cacciamani Stefano , Cesareni Donatella , Buglass Sarah L. , Ligorio Maria Beatrice
Published: June 2022

This study explores within the Italian university context the differences emerging in the acceptance of Distance Education (DE). 112 university teachers from various Italian universities participated in a survey, which included an adapted version of the TAMPST (Technology Acceptance Measure for Preservice Teachers). Results highlight differences in the intention to maintain DE in the future with reference to previous DE experiences, teaching flexibility, and specific training received. This latter aspect was found to influence participant perceptions of the DE facilitating conditions offered by their institutions. Limitations and practical implications of the results are discussed, together with directions for future research.
Morphological study for Accipitrid birds (Accipitridforms, Accipitridae) in Iraq
Authors: Afkar M Hadi  , Suhad Y Jassim  , Hind D Hadi  , Hani S Khalif
Published: June 2022

The current study revealed to six species of four genus belong to family Accipitridae, Order Accipitriforms; about 24 specimens of birds are deposited in the vertebrates departments in "the Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum INHM" were reviewed. Morphometrics of six species of mummified Accipitrid birds as follow: Sparrow-Hawk Accipiter nisus (Linnaeus, 1758), Tawny Eagle Aquila rapax (Temminck, 1828), Greater spotted eagle Aquila clanga (Pallas, 1811), long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus (Cretzschmar, 1825), Steppe Buzzard Buteo buteo (Linnaeus, 1758), and Short toed Eagle Circaetus gallicus (Gmelin, 1788), were reviewed. Global conservation status and the distribution ranges of each species throughout Iraq were discussed.
The relationship between the physical home environment and the event of tuberculosis
Authors: Lili Amaliah  , Arie Ardiyanti Rufaedah  , Sri Nurcahyati  , R. Nur Abdurakhman  , Abas Hidayat
Published: June 2022

The home environment is one of the factors that significantly influence the health status of its residents. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is caused mainly by tuberculosis bacteria. This research is a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The sample is patients with tuberculosis, with as many as 41 respondents. The results showed that those who did not meet the requirements of the physical home environment were 31 (75.60%), and the event of AFB+ (acid-fast bacteria +) tuberculosis was 30 (73.2%). The statistical hypothesis test results showed a significant relationship between the physical home environment and the event of tuberculosis. These results contribute to the community and government paying more attention to and improving the quality of the physical home environment to reduce the number of tuberculosis spreads in the community.
Mantica della madre, profeta del padre
Una genealogia in Aesch. Eum. 1-20
Authors: Wyburgh Sonny
Published: June 2022

This paper aims to discuss the genealogical contents and structure of the opening verses of Aeschylus’ Eumenides. Considering genealogies as mythical digressions ideologically orientated, I will outline those elements that do not appear elsewhere in traditions concerning the foundation of the Delphic oracle. By analysing the connections between the poetic imagery and the audience’s ritual and mythological competence, I will demonstrate how Aeschylus enhances Athens’ positive cultural role in the establishment of a panhellenic sanctuary such as Delphi. Thus, these opening verses allow us to observe the mechanisms of identity construction through mythopoesis.
Edipo bambino: sui vv. 1025-6 di Edipo re e uno scolio antico
Authors: Scattolin Paolo
Published: June 2022

This paper deals with the modern vulgata of Sophocles’ Oedipus rex 1025-6, where the conjecture τυχών (Markland) has replaced the transmitted text τεκών in almost all recent critical editions. On the basis of the dramatic context (particularly ll. 1016-46), I argue that the transmitted text is correct and that the ancient scholion on ll. 1025-6 provides evidence for this.
Echoes from Plato’sPhaedrusin Aristides’ Smyrna corpus
Authors: Malamou Myrto-Maria
Published: June 2022

This paper is concerned with allusions to Plato’sPhaedrusin Aelius Aristides’ first and last orations dedicated to Smyrna before and after the destructive earthquake of 177-178 CE (Orr. 17 and 21 Keil). It focuses on the intertextual connection between Plato’s description of the Phaedrus setting and its role in stimulating philosophical reflection and Aristides’ use of these passages in order to praise Smyrna. It is argued that the landscape of Smyrna inspires Aristides with oratorical creativity, in the same way that the landscape of thePhaedrusis presented as an inspiration to both oratory and philosophical conversation.
Quando i metri vengono da soli: a proposito di Luc. Men. 1
Authors: Palermo Gabriele
Published: June 2022

In the opening scene of Lucian’s Menippus, the protagonist, after citing some Euripidean trimeters, explains that his metrical delivery is due to his recent meeting with Euripides (and Homer) in Hades; in these self-explanatory words Harmon detected a comic iambic trimeter (αὐτόματά μοι τὰ μέτρα ἐπὶ τὸ στόμα ἔρχεται). The paper aims to demonstrate that this metrical segment, far from being incidental, is not even a comic quote, as Harmon himself suggests, but rather a slip by Menippus, metrically rough precisely because it is not intentional; the literary meaning of this Lucianic verse is then investigated.
Boron determination in serum and plasma of rats administered boron citrate
Authors: KOÇAK Ömer Faruk , ATİLA Alptuğ , HALICI Zekai , ALBAYRAK Mevlüt
Published: June 2022

Bor, hayvan ve insan biyolojisi için çok önemli olan dinamik bir eser elementtir. Bor sitrat, borun metabolizmaya alımındaki en yaygın formlardan biridir. Bu çalışmada oral olarak bor sitrat uygulanan ratların hem plazmalarında hem de serumlarında ICP-MS yöntemi ile bor miktarı tayin edilmiş ve oral olarak 20 mg/kg bor sitrat uygulanan ratlardan farklı zamanlarda alınan serum ve plazma numunelerindeki bor konsantrasyonları tayin edilerek zamana göre değişim grafiği incelenmiştir. Bor sitrat ugulandıkdan sonra 0,25. saatte serum ve plazma bor seviyesinin maksimuma ulaştığı, 48. saatten sonra bor seviyesinin normal plazma ve serum seviyesine indiği görülmüştür. Bu çalışmanın bor analizleri ve borun farmakokinetik özellikleri açısından temel teşkil edeceğini düşünmekteyiz.
LOCAL WISDOM OF THE PARSIDANGAN STONE LEGEND AT HUTA SIALLAGAN SAMOSIR: A LITERARY TOURISM PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Siregar Rabiatul Adawiyah , Nasution Ikhwanuddin , Pardi Pardi
Published: June 2022

Local wisdom can be used as a medium for introducing culture to increase tourism. The purpose of this research is to describe about the transfer process of the legend of Parsidangan stone in Huta Siallagan, Samosir Regency in literary tourism perspective. The structure of the story then describes the local wisdom of the Parsidangan stone legend. Tourists' perceptions of the legend is very important to develop the potential of the locality, especially in tourism development. This qualitative research uses a descriptive inferential technique with a literary tourism perspective. Data were collected by observation and interview methods. The results show that there is a transfer of the Parsidangan stone legend from oral (spoken) to written (script) and animated films, which describe the structure of the story such as the theme of the Parsidangan stone folklore, namely the rocking chair as a meeting place and trial of King Siallagan. It is said that the Batak tribe has a tradition of keeping everything that will be done together, such as traditional parties, village parties, weddings, and funerals. The main character in this legend is King Siallagan. The background in this research is parsidangan stone, execution stone, fields, lakes. The plot in this legend is a mixed plot. The forms of local wisdom in the Parsidangan stone legend are hard work, justice, courtesy, commitment, discipline, and preservation.
Diasporas and Global Musical Networks: Jewish Perspectives
Authors: Seroussi Edwin
Published: June 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic, still present in our lives as I carve these lines, dictates not only daily routines but also scholarly concerns. Thus, global musical networks, the subject of this essay, should be a pertinent concern for musicologists today more than ever before. If we needed a tangible proof of human interdependence at a global level, then this boundless health crisis showed the full extent to which human civilization is hyper-connected. However, one should not turn the idea of connectivity into an exclusively modern phenomenon. Humans interacted with each other from the dawn of evolution. What changed in our times is simply the intensity of such interdependence generated by new transportation and information flow technologies.
Music is not immune to such transformative processes. Therefore, human connectivity is also an essential ingredient of a global vision of history and of music history in particular. Music studies are relatively latecomers to the idea of global history as a conceptual framework of research but not in practice, as I shall comment on a moment. The establishment of a Study Group at ICTM dedicated to a global history of music is a response to a new paradigm in the ‘economy of historical knowledge’, namely, how we speak and write about music history.1 Yet, many members of ICTM have been addressing music history from global perspectives ever since its establishment in 1947 without profiling what they did by this name. Therefore, before addressing the concept at the center of this paper, diaspora and its pertinence to global music history, some brief remarks on global history in general are called for.
Performing the South Seas: Singapore Chinese Orchestra and the Making of Nanyang-Style Music
Authors: [李明晏] Lee Ming-yen
Published: June 2022

Since the establishment of the Singapore Chinese Orchestra (Xinjiapo huayue tuan 新加坡華樂團) in 1997, it has attempted to develop its approach to Chinese music differently from other international counterparts. Gradually, the Singapore Chinese Orchestra developed and performed Chinese music, reflecting Singapore’s diverse cultures and identities by incorporating non-Chinese music elements from Singapore and Southeast Asia. This article examines the “Nanyang-style music” (Nanyang feng huayue 南洋風華樂) of the Singapore Chinese Orchestra. It draws on Tu Wei-Ming’s (1991) concept of ‘Cultural China’ and builds on Brian Bernards’ (2015) work on the ‘Nanyang’ in Chinese and Southeast Asian literature to consider the creation and performance of new forms of modern Chinese orchestral music. I argue that the Singapore Chinese Orchestra’s Nanyang-style music, which has its roots in modern Chinese orchestral music, is created and performed to present the cultural hybridity of the Chinese in Singapore society. This article shows that the Nanyang-style music is performed in two ways, namely, Chinese music combining Nanyang elements and Chinese music presenting a Singaporean identity.
The Maraa-Ipaddima Ritual Drama in Sri Lanka
Authors: Weerakkody Iranga Samindani
Published: June 2022

This article aims to study the ethnomusicological characteristics/expressions of a ritual drama in Sri Lanka that has lacked comprehensive research conducted about it so far; the Maraa-Ipaddima (Killing and Resurrection) ritual drama. This ritual drama is performed in reverence to the Goddess Pattini, who holds a special place in Sri Lankan culture and society for personal and social well-being such as fertility, health, and protection. The study employs a qualitative research method using both primary and secondary sources. The data has been collected through field observations, structured and semi-structured interviews, case study analysis, and literature reviewing. Study outcomes show that the ethnomusicological aspects of the ritual drama are expressed through kavi (poetic verses) sung while performing drama, traditional musical instruments, costumes, dance, and harmony. The study helped to understand the ethnomusicological expression of ritual drama performed, and it is also evident that the musical expressions performed in the ritual drama also work as a treatment in the collective healing of people (catharsis).
Jazz History in Thailand: From Profession to Music Education
Authors: Suwannabhum Tayakorn , Fyr Kyle
Published: June 2022

This qualitative research has collected exhaustive data on topics ranging from the history of jazz in Thailand to the genre entering the realm of music education. Cassettes, CDs, gramophone records, online databases, research articles, and extant documents form the basis of the investigation. Observations and in-depth interviews with seventeen key informants—jazz teachers, jazz event organizers, jazz musicians, and business owners—were conducted. The study shows that initially, jazz in Thailand was inextricably linked to the entertainment venues in which Siamese aristocrats dined and were entertained. The subsequent growth of a jazz society involving musicians, music activists, jazz writers, jazz businesses and foreign-trained graduates became the catalyst for the development of a system that did not rely on formal education. Later, jazz big bands in government organizations, high schools, and universities came into existence. Presently in higher education, the three giants of Mahidol University, Silpakorn University, and Rangsit University offer outstanding music programs. Once considered a singular entity, the growth of jazz education has caused Thai jazz society to spread into various dimensions, including jazz in businesses and activities, performances, and education.
The Quality and Stature of Soviet and Post-Soviet Musical Education: An Analysis of Music Conserva-toires
Authors: Sultanova Razia
Published: June 2022

This paper addresses the modernisation of musical traditions in Soviet and Post-Soviet states, by assessing the development of particular conservatoires as proxies for the dominant discursive and political paradigms of the era. While a prominent historical purpose for the establishment of these musical institutions was for the successful introduction of the Western style of education to the Soviet Union, the situation has seen a marked change since the fall of the USSR. Much of this transition is closely tied to concepts of social and legal sovereignty, with many conservatories struggling with the political and economic transformation in the post-Soviet era, due to cultural, religious and social policy. Three particular conservatoires are used to illustrate this hypothesis: the Moscow State Conservatoire (founded in 1866), Kazan Conservatoire (founded in 1945) and State conservatoire of Uzbekistan (founded in 1936).
Inventory Management Practices and Service Delivery of Healthcare Facilities in Ilocos Norte Philippines
Authors: S Parilla Eric , Evangelista Jocelyn , Aurelio Roselie , Bullalayao Charliemaine
Published: June 2022

The study investigates the relationship between inventory management practices and service delivery. The study participants were the 16 healthcare facilities in Ilocos Norte and 80 patients, and they were chosen using a convenience sampling technique. The research used a quantitative research design and a casual research approach to measure the degree of relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Based on the findings of the study, there were five inventory management practices observed for the study—pharmacy premises and storage, drug information, safety and security, personnel and stock control, and monitoring. On the other hand, as service quality, hospitals have four categories. These are hospital admissions, care and treatment, hospital environment and facilities, and hospital discharge. Personnel and stock control and monitoring are significantly correlated to service quality Implications, conclusions, and recommendations were also provided in the study.
Impact of Hotel Employees’ Mental Health During Pandemic on The Level Of Quality Service
Authors: Cabarrubias Harvey Cabarrubias , Cruz Nhel Dela , Lazo Trisha Janelle , Mapande Patrick , Sumaoang Berlyn
Published: June 2022

Despite the continued outbreak of the new COVID-19, few studies on the stress associated with the pandemic have been done. In this study, attributes of mental health perceived by hotel employees and hotel customers were examined, and the service quality, in terms of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. We found and verified attributes based on qualitative approaches. As a result, it was found that the relationships between the proposed variables had no significant effects. This study provides an evaluation of the impact of mental health on hotel employees' performance and the level of service they deliver.
Exploring jittering and routing options for converting origin-destination data into route networks: towards accurate estimates of movement at the street level
Authors: Lovelace Robin , Félix Rosa , Carlino Dustin
Published: June 2022

Origin-Destination (OD) datasets provide vital information on how people travel between areas in many cities, regions and countries worldwide. OD datasets are usually represented geographically with straight lines or routes between zone centroids. For active travel, this geographic representation has substantial limitations, especially when zone origins and centroids are large: only using a single centroid origin/destination for each large zone results in sparse route networks covering only a small fraction of likely walking and cycling routes. This paper implements and explores the use of jittering and different routing options to overcome this limitation, thereby adding value to aggregate OD data to support investment in sustainable transport infrastructure. The route network results --- generated from on an open dataset representing cycling trips in Lisbon, Portugal --- were compared with a ground-truth dataset from 67 count locations distributed throughout the city. This approach enabled exploration of which jittering parameters and routing options lead to the most accurate route network results approximating the real geographic distribution of cycling trips in the study area. We found that jittering and disaggregating OD data, combined with routing using low level of traffic stress (quieter) preferences resulted in the most accurate route networks. We conclude that a combined approach involving 1) jittering with intermediate levels of disaggregation and 2) careful selection of routing options can lead to much more realistic route networks than using established OD processing techniques. The methods can be deployed to support evidence-based investment in strategic cycling and other sustainable transport networks in cities worldwide.
NEIGHBORHOOD DISPUTE DILEMMA
Authors: azhari addina irahma
Published: June 2022

As a society that lives side by side and as neighbors, we often encounter dilemmas and disputes that occur in our social life. Of course, the existence of these dilemmas and disputes will only make people less comfortable in carrying out social dan social life. It is undeniable that the disputes that arise will damage the ties of brotherhood and even damage the good relations between neighbors that should be well established. Because one or more people feel that they are in conflict, it can destroy and damage the peace in social life. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to find out how far the community knows the causes of the dilemmas that occur between neighbors and the community and minimize the occurrence of dilemmas and disputes between neighbors. If they can’t minimize their awareness, at least the public can understand the impact and dangers that can arise from dilemmas and disputes, because basically when humans understand something good (even though it’s hard to practice) they only need one more step to be moved and intend to do it.