bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HISTOPATHOLOGICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH INVASIVE LOBULAR CARCINOMA OF THE BREAST TREATED AT A REFERENCE HOSPITAL
Authors: Ribeiro Rilciane Maria dos Reis , Carneiro Antonio de Pádua Almeida , Alves Ângelo Roncalli Melo , Beco Maria do Patrocínio Ferreira Grangeiro , Costa Neto Olívio Feitosa
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common and the second leading cause of cancer death among women worldwide. It is known that invasive breast carcinomas are the most frequent, with 75% of them subclassified as invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC), 15% as lobular, and 10% as special subtypes. Classic invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is characterized by discohesive tumor cells, low mitotic rate, invading singly or in single concentric rows around ducts, and associated with loss of E-cadherin protein expression. Objective: This study evaluated the histopathological and epidemiological profiles of patients with ILC of the breast treated at a reference hospital from January 2018 to December 2020, in Fortaleza, CE. Methods: This research is characterized as a retrospective, analytical, descriptive, and quantitative, using data from the electronic medical records of patients treated at the Hospital Haroldo Juaçaba (HHJ),; data collection was based on a protocol developed by the researchers, which contained the following variables: sex, age, clinical presentation, alterations in imaging examinations, clinical and pathological staging, histological grade and subtype, presence of molecular markers estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), HER2 (human epidermal growth factor 2), KI-67 (proliferative index), locoregional and systemic therapy of choice, and response to neoadjuvant systemic therapy. Results: It was observed that all patients (119) were female, with a predominant age between 50 and 59 years. A significant number of patients had clinical changes that contributed to the diagnosis; among them, the presence of nodules was the most frequent (92.2%). As for imaging examinations, mammography showed lower rates of ILC detection when compared to ultrasound examinations (69.7% and 75.6%, respectively). Most patients were identified at stage IIA in the clinical and pathological evaluations (42.9% and 23.5%, respectively). On histology, 58% of the carcinomas were grade II, while 92.4% belonged to the classic subtype. There was also a high level of positivity for markers ER (95%) and PR (81.5%), suggesting the prevalence of the luminal-like molecular profile (95%). In the context of surgical interventions, 62.2% of patients underwent mastectomy and 45.4% underwent only sentinel lymph node biopsy in the axillary approach. Regarding neoadjuvant therapy, 70.8% of the patients presented regression in the tumor stage. Endocrine therapy was used by 78.2% of the women in the adjuvant. Conclusion: Invasive lobular neoplasms have distinct characteristics, with a unique clinical and histopathological profile. The lack of studies that can be used to conduct cases and treat this pathology is highlighted, thus reinforcing the importance of this research.
HMGB1 EXPRESSION IN PATIENTS WITH TRIPLE-NEGATIVE BREAST CANCER: IS A GOOD MARKER FOR PROGNOSIS?
Authors: Vidal David Barbosa Duarte , Sales Francisca Janice Lopes , Oliveira Iandra Freire de , Lima-Júnior Roberto César Pereira
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Breast cancer is one of the most frequent neoplasms worldwide, contributing to women’s morbimortality. Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly aggressive subtype of cancer marked by negative estrogen receptors, progesterone receptors, and lack of the human epidermal growth factor 2 (C-erbB2, HER2/neu) gene overexpression. The high mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) is considered a DAMP (Molecular Pattern Associated Damage) regulating malignant tumorigenesis, proliferation, and metastasis. Objective: The HMGB1 expression was investigated as a prognostic factor for the TNBC. Methods: Clinicopathological data were assessed from 85 patients treated at the Haroldo Juaçaba Hospital (Ethics Committee approval number 18946313.3.0000.5528). Besides, a tissue microarray (TMA) block was constructed containing the patient. Then, immunofluorescence for HMGB1 was performed to quantify the intensity of expression and the percentage of fluorescent cells with cytoplasmic HMGB1 (cHMGB1) expression. Immunohistochemistry was performed for HMGB1. The analysis statistic is considered as significant with a statistical value of p <0.05. Results: The clinicopathological data analysis indicated that patients were older than 50 years (68.2%) and diagnosed with grade 2–3 ductal carcinomas (91.8%). Tumor metastasis was observed in 9.9% of cases. In all, 66.7% of TNBC patients who had adjuvant chemotherapy was low expression of HMGB1 (p <0.05). In addition, tumor cells that presented low cHMGB1 fluorescence demonstrated an increased local tumor recurrence compared with high expressing tumors (p<0.05). A 5 year overall survival was similar between patients with low versus high cHMGB1 expression (p=0.155).
IMPACT OF A SHORT TRAINING PROGRAM IN MAMMOGRAPHIC POSITIONING IN THE CLINICAL QUALITY OF THE EXAMINATION
Authors: Oliveira Tereza Cristina Ferreira de , Couto Henrique Lima , Sá Nayara Carvalho de , Ferreira Roberta Nogueira Furtado , Oliveira Larissa Barbosa
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women worldwide, with the exception of nonmelanoma skin tumors. The initial stage of breast cancer is one of the main predictors of survival. Mammographic screening is the most effective method for an early detection of breast cancer and premalignant lesions, with an impact on reducing mortality, considering that correct positioning during the examination is a critical factor for its quality. Methods: A casecontrol study of a mammography positioning training program (MMG) in a private center specialized in breast diagnosis. In total, 200 incidences were evaluated in 50 examinations performed by two experienced techniques, 25 examinations each. Performance criteria were evaluated in the mediolateral oblique (MLO) and craniocaudal (CC) views. In the CC, well-demonstrated lateral quadrants (QLAT), visualization of the pectoral muscle (MP), centralized nipples (MC), welldemonstrated medial quadrants (QMED), absence of pleats or folds, centralized nipples, and symmetrical breasts were considered as adequate positioning. Buck’s low positioning was considered an error criterion. In the MLO assessment, the criteria for adequate positioning were the inframammary angles (AI) visualized, nipples profiled and at the height of the MP, symmetrical breasts, absence of pleats and folds, and symmetrical MP. Pending breasts and pectoralis minor (PP) visualization were considered positioning failures. An 11-h theoretical-practical training was applied: 7 h of practice and 4 h of theory; new tests were performed and the quality criteria were reassessed. Results: Positioning errors were significantly decreased after the training. Errors in the CC incidence decreased from 39% to 11% and in the MLO from 36% to 13%. After the training, the following improved criteria were evaluated in CC: QLAT well shown rose from 50% to 94%, MP visualization rose from 21% to 62%, MC rose from 49% to 79%, QMED well shown rose from 45% to 100%, absence of pleats or folds rose from 74% to 88%, profiled nipples rose from 91% to 95%, and symmetrical breasts rose from 86% to 98%. Buck’s low positioning dropped from 19% to 0%. In the MLO incidence, the criteria that improved were: AI visualization rose from 45% to 82%, profiled nipples rose from 93% to 95%, nipples at MP height rose from 24% to 84%, absence of pleats or folds rose from 39% to 70%, symmetrical breasts rose from 90% to 100%, symmetrical MP rose from 56% to 82%, symmetrical nipples rose from 72% to 86%, and PP visualization dropped from 13% to 7%. Conclusion: The MMG positioning training program improved examination quality. It acts on a vulnerable part, which is human error. The result indicates that a simple, low-cost intervention with low technological complexity can significantly impact the quality of MMG and screening programs in our country.
ANALASIS HUKUM SENGKETA SELANDIA BARU DAN AMERIKA DS 477/478 TERKAIT HORTIKULTURA, HEWAN, DAN PRODUK HEWAN
Authors: Wardani Nizia Kusuma
Published: February 2023

Liberalisasi perdagangan World Trade Organization, Indonesia telah melakukan beberapa proteksi sektor hortikultura, dan produk hewan untuk produk dalam negeri, yang jelas prinsip ini berlawanan dari perjanjian yang telah di sepekati Indonesia dengan World Trade Organization. Perubahan lingkungan perdagangan internasional berupa liberalisasi perdagangan World Trade Organization telah memicu perubahan kebijakan pembangunan Indonesia, khususnya di bidang hortikultura. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara pendiri World Trade Organization (WTO) dan telah meratifikasnya melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1994 tentang Pengesahaan Agreement Establishing The world Trade Organization (Persetujuan Pembentukan Organisasi Perdagangan Internasional). Sengketa kasus hortikultura, hewan, dan produk hewan diatur Agreement of Agriculture (AoA), dan Dispute Settelement Understanding (DSU).
Análise temporal da vacinação contra Meningite Meningocócica C no Sul e Sudeste entre 2017 e 2021
Authors: Silva Caroline Fergus Candido , Cândido Micaelly Fergus Silva , Ribeiro Elisa , ramalho giovana mendonça , Melim Gabriela Fioresi , Rosa Laís Gomes Ferreira , Santos Ana Carolina Alves Feliciano De Sousa
Published: February 2023

Introdução: A doença meningocócica, ocasionada pela bactéria gram-negativa Neisseria meningitidis, representa um importante problema de saúde pública devido ao seu potencial em ocasionar meningite ou
Diálogos interdisciplinares 4
Authors: Gama Alan Santiago Muri , Landa Giovanni Guimarães , Santos Aleziani Scherrer , Vieira Yolanda Aparecida de Castro Almeida , Christófori Ana Luiza de Souza , Nogueira André Luís Lima , Gomes Carla Corrêa Pacheco , Simões Cláudia Mariano , Caetano Júnior Evilásio Mussy , Barreto Sônia Maria Da Costa , Piovezan Gabriela Vieira de Oliveira , Pacheco Katia Corrêa , Pinto Kátia Cruz Ferreira , Freitas Keila Arcanjo , Silva Joccitiel Dias da , Borges Kleyton Corrêa , Abreu José Roberto Gonçalves de , Bernardo Marilda de Souza Pereira , Cacemiro Rita Maria Fernandes Leal Moreira , Thiengo Edmar Reis , Nunes Marcus Antônio da Costa , Ribeiro Sara Neves , Baiense Valdeis Correa
Published: February 2023

A publicação objetiva compartilhar as pesquisas, realizadas por alunos, com o acompanhamento de seus professores-orientadores, no Mestrado em Ciência, Tecnologia e Educação do Centro Universitário Vale do Cricaré (UNIVC), com o objetivo de desvelar a construção do saber, consolidado no âmbito acadêmico.
Exploring epistemic agency in students’ problem-solving activities
Authors: Akgun Mahir , Sharma Priya
Published: February 2023

This case study presents an exploration of epistemic agency in a middle school context. The main focus of this study was to identify and characterize the actions indicative of epistemic agency that emerged in student interactions. The study was conducted with sixth graders. Data were collected from multiple sources including records of student participation in the classroom and in the virtual space, student-created artifacts, and non-participant observations. A qualitative data analysis was conducted to identify actions indicative of epistemic agency. The findings showed that eleven actions emerged in students’ activities: generating new ideas, revising ideas, negotiating new ideas, sharing ideas, sharing data/information, drawing on other group’s ideas, drawing on other groups’ data/findings, collecting additional information, engaging in shared construction of data collection instruments, examining research data–seeking support for ideas, and creating a joint plan of actions. Future research identified by this study suggests further investigations of the interactional processes that may reveal key actions that trigger subsequent actions.
Study of dished end forming by hot forming Vs fully machining method
Authors: SAKTHIVEL S  , P VIJAYAKUMAR
Published: February 2023

Hemispherical dished end by fully machining from hollow forging instead of conventional process like hot forming, cold forming, deep drawing, flanging and dishing. For bulk and mass production of dished ends conventional method used. But for each and every dished end with different material and different size we go for fully machining from hollow forging material. Economically, cycle time and equivalent strength to compare to conventional method.
The effect of financial literacy on the personal financial management of housewives during the COVID-19 pandemic in Makassar city
Authors: Muliana  , Andi Dyna Riana  , Arfandi SN  , Wiwin Anggriani Salawali  , Oktovianus Sauw  , Arianto Taliding  , Meldilianus Nabas J. Lenas  , Intje Supriadi Indama
Published: February 2023

The pandemic condition makes most housewives complain because of financial management problems. Financial literacy can help a person in managing household finances in times of crisis. This study aims to determine the influence of financial knowledge, financial behavior, and financial attitudes on the personal financial management of housewives in the city of Makassar. This research is quantitative research using descriptive analysis. The data used are primary data. The number of samples was 100 people with a purposive sampling approach. The results showed that financial knowledge partially had a negative and significant effect on personal financial management with a calculated t value of -2.298 < t table 1.984 and a significant value of 0.024 < 0.05. Financial behavior partially had a positive and significant effect on personal financial management with a calculated t value of 5.133 > t table 1.984 and a significant value of 0.000< 0.05. Financial attitudes partially have a positive and significant effect on personal financial management with a calculated t value of 2.951 > t table 1.984 and a significant value of 0.004 < 0.05. Financial knowledge, financial behavior, and financial attitudes simultaneously had a positive and significant effect on personal financial management with a calculated F value of 25,849 > F table 3.09 and a significant value of 0.000 < 0.05.
Predictive analysis of maternal subcutaneous fat thickness for the risk of postpartum haemorrhage
Authors: Taru Chhaya Bansal  , Devendra K Benwal  , Aditi Arora  , Premlata Mital  , Ishita Agrawal  , Isha Ramneek  , Sakshi Bansal  , Shivani Rathor
Published: February 2023

The incidence of postpartum haemorrhage has been increasing in several developed countries over the past two decades. Obese women are at increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage. Till date BMI has been used to define obesity. Maternal abdominal subcutaneous fat thickness (SCFT) can be used as a measure for central obesity and can be measured by ultrasound easily. The present study was done to find association between maternal BMI and SCFT with development of PPH and to find a cut-off value of BMI and SCFT for prediction of risk of PPH. Methods: 200 women with live singleton pregnancy of 16-18 weeks gestation were included in the study after obtaining written informed consent. Maternal abdominal subcutaneous thickness was measured by USG. All women were monitored till delivery and observed for PPH. All data were entered into MS excel sheet and analysed. Results: Mean BMI was significantly more in women who had PPH (25.85 ± 3.24 vs 22.63 ± 2.80 kg/m2, p - <0.001). Mean SCFT was significantly more in women who had PPH than in women without PPH (16.12 ± 2.75 vs 12.22 ± 3.00 mm, p - <0.001). On ROC curve analysis, SCFT above 15.7 mm (AUC=0.840) predicted PPH with a sensitivity of 85% and specificity of 86% and associated with approximately 34 times increased risk of PPH [OR 34.1; 95% CI ((7.1383 – 162.49290, p - <0.0001]. Conclusion: Maternal abdominal subcutaneous fat thickness measured at 16 to 18 weeks of pregnancy by USG is a reliable marker to identify women at risk of PPH.
Development of vegan, gluten-free macarons using Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. (jackfruit) incorporated with wheatgrass powder
Authors: Aakanksha Ashok Vartak  , Akansha Dilip Tiwari  , Kinjal P. Rana
Published: February 2023

Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. is commonly referred as jackfruit. A widespread fruit in Asia, Africa, and some parts of South America, jackfruit is a tropical climacteric fruit that is native to India's Western Ghats and is a member of the Moracae family. Jackfruit is a nutritious, high-energy food. The freshly sprouted initial leaves of the Triticum aestivum, a species of common wheat, are used as a food, beverage, or dietary supplement known as wheatgrass. Therefore, this study was aimed to develop a portable, nutritious, ready-to-eat jackfruit product (macaron) incorporated with wheatgrass powder and to evaluate the nutritional properties of the product. Flour made from jackfruit and almond flour were utilized for the development of macarons. Egg white was replaced by aquafaba. Aquafaba is the viscous water in which legume seeds such as chickpea have been cooked. It forms stable edible foams and emulsions with functional properties which are similarly produced by whole egg and egg white. Three different formulations were prepared. Sample 1 (F1) received rating of liked extremely as per 9-point hedonic scale. Analysis of macaron reveals that the jackfruit macaron is high in carbohydrates (95.56 g) and low in fat (0.27 g). Thus, jackfruit macaron is an appealing and inexpensive vegan and gluten-free food source for vegetarians and consumers with animal protein allergies and allergic to gluten respectively.
Abhava and its testimony: An analysis on the special viewpoint of Mimansa and Vaisheshika School
Authors: Tanmay Kr sing
Published: February 2023

According to all the philosophical systems of India, Liberation is the ultimate goal of livelihood. Liberation means ‘Moksha’. Among the four Purusharthas ‘Moksha’ is considered as ‘Param Purushartha’. And for attaining the Liberation knowledge is the only way. It is the key issue related to life and the world. Here the ‘knowledge’ means completely understanding a subject or in philosophical terms, it’s ‘Padartha’. Padartha literally means ‘the meaning of a word’ or ‘the object signified by a word’. By this one can able to distinguish between real and unreal, temporary and permanent, good and bad etc. Padhartha is the subject of knowledge. Knowledge is never absolute, knowledge is always subjective and without a subject, there is no knowledge. In Indian philosophy especially in Nyaya- Vaisheshika School, there are two types of substance, one is Existing Substance (Bhava) and another is Non-existing Substance (Abhava). According to Indian Philosophy; just as a Bhava Padhartha, Abhava is also a matter of knowledge. e.g. ‘There is a pot in the room’- this is how we get the knowledge of a substance, in the same way ‘There is no pot in the room’ thus we get the knowledge of a non-existing object. Therefore, like the Bhava Padartha, the Abhava Padartha is also knowledgeable. But the question is how makes it possible to attain the knowledge of a non-existing object? In this research paper, I want to explore the relatively firm testimony of non-existing substances.
Diversity and distribution pattern of copepods in Palk Bay coastal waters of India
Authors: Muthusamy THANGARAJ  , Packiyaraj VIJAYANAND
Published: February 2023

The aim of this study was to find the species abundance and composition of copepod zooplankton in four selected sites such as Karangadur, Thevipattinam, Athangarai and Mandapam in Palk Bay region during February 2022 to January 2023. There is no significant difference (P<0.05) in water temperature, salinity, DO and pH values between the sites during this study period. In this study, we have observed 46 species of copepods belongs to 30 genus, 20 families and four orders. The overall percentage of copepod species composition in the four collection sites was: Calanoida (58.7%), Poecilostomatoida (17.4%), Harpacticoida (15.2%) and Cyclopoida (8.7%). In Athangarai site, a maximum of 40 copepod species were recorded. In Karangadu site, 34 species, in Devipattinam site, 28 species and in Mandapam site only 25 species were observed. In calanoid copepods, Acartia, Calanopia and Temora was the dominant genus which representing three species. In Poecilostomatoida order, four families, seven genus and eight species were observed. Out of the seven genus, Corycaeus was the dominant genus which comprises two species such as Corycaeus crassiusculus and C. speciosus. In Harpacticoida order, six families, six genus and seven species were recorded. Among the six genus, Longipedia represents two species (Longipedia coronata and L. weberi). The order Cyclopoida, has only one family, two genus and four species. Among the genus, Oithona was the dominant genus which contains three species. Among the 20 families, Pontellidae was the dominant one includes six species.
Initiation to the management of a case of cleft lip and palate in Madagascar: Naso-Alveolar Molding
Authors: Mariette Rakotoson  , Nirina Adrien Jean Vivier Mandrano  , Njarasoa Charlette Randriamalala  , Hery-Zo Rakotoharinivo  , Ndimby Nomenjanahary Andrinjakarivony  , Florian Adèlis Andriniaina  , Tahina Ratsirarisoa  , Marie Olga Rasoanirina  , Henri Martial Randrianarimanarivo
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Cleft lip and palate represent the most common facial anomaly in the world, with a prevalence of 4.66‰ in Madagascar in 2016. These malformations constitute aesthetic, functional and social damage. Pre-surgical orthodontic management has not yet been applied in Madagascar. The objective of our study was to report the case of a patient with a cleft lip and palate treated pre-surgically by "Naso-Alveolar Molding". Observation: This is a 3-month-old male child with a bilateral nasolabio-alveolar cleft associated with a total secondary cleft. The initial exo-buccal examination revealed 15mm (left) and 16mm (right) nasal cleft widths, 6mm (left) and 5mm (right) lip cleft widths. The intraoral examination showed 3mm (left) and 4mm (right) of alveolar cleft widths. The treatment consisted of the placement of “Naso-Alveolar Molding”. The evolution having been favorable after a month marked by the reduction of the width of the slits and an aesthetic improvement exo-buccal. Discussion: Pre-surgical orthodontics is performed in infancy to facilitate feeding, reduce cleft width, and reposition deformed nasal cartilages and alveolar processes; to lengthen the deficient columella in the neonatal period. The main objective being to minimize the extent of surgery that would have to be performed. The malleability of the nasal cartilage at the infantile stage indicates the orthodontist to its conception and to ensure a favorable prognosis. Conclusion: The treatment of cleft lip and palate consists of a multidisciplinary approach including Dento-Facial Orthopedics.
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) management in Dento-Facial Orthopedic
Authors: Mariette Rakotoson  , Nicko Sergio Rabarijaona  , Tojomamy Herinjaka Ralaizafindraibe  , Florian Adèlis Andriniaina  , Tahina Ratsirarisoa  , Ndimby Nomenjanahary Andrinjakarivony  , Marie Olga Rasoanirina  , Patrick Maholisoa Randrianandraina  , Henri Martial Randrianarimanarivo
Published: February 2023

Introduction: Obstructive Syndrom Apnea (OSA) has a worldwide incidence of 0.3 to 5%, predominantly in men. This pathology causes an obstruction of the upper airway with a significant risk of asphyxia and sudden death. The objective of our study was to report the case of a patient with OSA treated in Dento-Facial Orthopedics. Observation: This was a 41-year-old man with risk factors for OSA, dento-arch dysmorphosis, and maxillo-mandibular bone deformity. The nasofibroscopy revealed a narrowed oropharynx, an airway obstruction in the supine position. The polysomnography concluded to the diagnosis of OSA in its severe form with 45 apneas in one night, an oxygen saturation of 85%. The treatment consisted of a mandibular advancement prosthesis. Discussion: OSA is a serious pathology under-diagnosed in Madagascar. Repeated apneas and hypopneas are associated with significant decreases in oxygen partial pressure. The most reliable and widely used test in the world is polysomnography. Treatment of OSA with positive pressure allows the increase of the pressure inside the pharynx. Mandibular advancement prostheses allow for promandibulia. These therapeutic devices improve the quality of life of our patient. By traction system, the device allows a mandibular protrusion during sleep. Conclusion: The treatment of OSA consists of a multidisciplinary management including Dento-Facial Orthopedics and dental prosthesis.
Ethnomedicinal plants used by Kotia tribes, Pedabayalu Mandalam, Alluri Sitarama Raju District, Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors: Balaraju Chandra mouli  , Vasa Padmaja  , Prema Chandra Sekhar  , B. Padal Salugu
Published: February 2023

An ethnomedicinal survey was carried out in Pedabayalu Mandalam, Alluri Sitaramaraju District, Andhra Pradesh, India. The information was collected on the basis of personal interviews with traditional healers, tribal doctors and old women of the society. The investigation revealed that 69 plant species belonging to 40 families and 60 genera were commonly used in the treatment of 37 ailments.
Ethnomedicinal plants used by primitive tribes of Parvathipuram Manyam District, Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors: Prema Chandra Sekhar  , Vasa Padmaja  , Balaraju Chandra mouli  , B PadalSalugu
Published: February 2023

An ethnomedicinal survey was carried out from Parvathipuram Manyam District, Andhra Pradesh, India. For documentation of important ethnomedicinal plants and information from local primitive community about their medicinal uses. The traditional knowledge of primitive tribes traditional uses were collected through questionnaire and personal interviews during field trips. The identification and nomenclature of the listed plants were based on the Flora of Andhra Pradesh. A total of 150 plants species belong to 123 genera and 65 families were identified by taxonomic description and locally by ethnomedicinal knowledge of people existing in the region.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani Melalui Pengendalian Hama Dan Penyakit Dan Pemanfaatan Pekarangan Rumah Berbasis Potensi Lokal Di Kelurahan Kambo
Authors: Zainal S M. , Astari Chitra , Ervianingsih Ervianingsih , Achmad Eghy Andriani , Hamka Herika , Sulistiyaningsi Sulistiyaningsi , Mustafa Mustafa , Idris L.M. Almufakhir , Suprianto Andi
Published: February 2023

INCREASING CAPACITY OF FARMERS THROUGH PEST AND DISEASE CONTROL AND UTILIZATION OF HOME YARDS BASED ON LOCAL POTENTIAL IN CAMBO VILLAGE. Kambo Village is one of the agricultural and plantation commodities (durian, langsat, rambutan, cloves, cocoa, pepper, lemongrass, galangal and kecomrang). However, the problem experienced is the lack of guidance and assistance activities related to the types of commodities being cultivated, which impact the productivity of agricultural things that are relatively not optimal. The purpose of the activity is to produce capacity building activities through counselling and assistance in controlling pests and diseases of plantation crops (cloves and durian) and short-term crop cultivation (vegetables) in utilizing home yardland. The method used is lecture, discussion and direct practice. The preparation of activities was carried out by inviting community representatives who were members of farmer groups and women's farmer groups. The selected activity participants are then coordinated with the village government to facilitate the program's implementation. The benefits felt by the participants after participating in the activity were an increase in knowledge, understanding and skills both in terms of controlling clove and durian plant pests and vegetable cultivation techniques in the context of utilizing the gardens of the members of the farmers' houses.
Menggunakan 'Penta-Helix' untuk Menjembatani Reaksi Masyarakat Terhadap Vaksin Covid-19
Authors: Hasid Zamruddin , Wijaya Adi , Busari Arfiah , A. Erwin Kurniawan
Published: February 2023

USİNG AN ‘PENTA-HELİX’ TO BRİDGE THE PUBLİC'S REACTİON TO THE COVİD-19 VACCİNE. The response to the SARS-CoV-2 disaster calls for worldwide attention. This paper creates attributes in the ‘Penta-Helix’ that reflect pandemic prevention procedures. In order to run optimally, the enterprise strategy model makes it easier for the government to move the vaccine program. We explained critical exploration and focus group discussions (GFD) by the roles of the other four parties, namely academics, business, media, and community (A-B-G-M-C). The cluster at the ‘Penta-Helix’ mapped out and shared responsibilities in solidarity. Initially, performing this concept was determined academically, where the talents of skilled scholars were tested by studying findings relevant to the pandemic. The second step is business. Their position influences the production of vaccines, their distribution, and the price of medical devices for the public. Then, the fourth partner is tasked with limiting and filtering misinformation, especially vaccines. The benchmark for ‘herd immunity’ is how enthusiastic the public is about the popularity of the vaccine. Provision of vaccines in sufficient quantities is clear evidence that the government is convincing the community to follow the vaccination directions. Critical analysis puts forward the front line, actually based on the public spirit. The ‘Penta-Helix’ mechanism indicates a sustainable action plan. Future scenarios consider tactical managerial decisions.
Penyusunan Company Profile Sebagai Wujud Branding Pariwisata Desa Hargorejo
Authors: Atmojo Muhammad Eko , Syafiqurahman Ahmad
Published: February 2023

PREPARATION OF COMPANY PROFILE AS A FORM OF TOURISM BRANDING IN HARGOREJO VILLAGE. Tourism is one of the most affected sectors amid the Covid-19 Pandemic. The existence of a policy that requires limiting tourism activities, turns out to have an impact on the development of tourism nationally in villages. One of them is Kalurahan Hargorejo, Kokap District, Kulon Progo Regency which has a variety of natural beauty that is geographically located in the hills of Mount Menoreh. The beautiful and interesting natural potential was utilized by the community and the Kalurahan Hargorejo Government to form a tourist village. The community service team found several problems starting from the inadequate management of the Village Information System (SID), institutional strengthening, and making a company profile video that functions as a promotional medium and tourism branding. the method of implementation used in this devotion starts from observation and execution/ execution. The results of community service include strengthening institutions focused on SID management by making the Kalurahan Hargorejo Government a partner. Then continued with the creation of village profile books and company profile videos as one of the means of tourism promotion. The results of the company profile video were made and published through Kalurahan Hargorejo's official YouTube and Instagram channels and uploaded to one of the well-known Instagram accounts, namely @Visitingjogja. This community service activity concludes that partners then have skills in managing and integrating village tourism information and managing social media as a forum for branding and promotion. In its implementation, partners still have some obstacles related to the lack of supporting tools such as cameras, clip-on, video editing, and so on. However, overall community service programs to strengthen tourism villages in Kalurahan Hargorejo can run well and sustainably.
Pelatihan Kader Tutor Sebaya Kerere’
Authors: Utami Kusniyati , Supinganto Agus , Albayani Melati Inayati , Haryani Haryani , Aswati Aswati , Setyawati Irni
Published: February 2023

KERERE' CADRE OF PEER TUTOR TRAINING. Pre-pregnancy health services are carried out since adolescence. Mambalan Village is one of the villages in the Penimbung sub-district which is in the working area of the Penimbung Health Center. Based on information, there were 12 cases of teenage pregnancy during 2019. The results of interviews with village cadres showed that youth posyandu activities had actually been carried out but few attended due to the irregular schedule of youth posyandu activities. The purpose of this service is to form a cadre of peer tutors through cadre training on adolescent reproductive health. Cadre training begins with data collection and problem information, identification of potential youth, coordination with groups of youth posyandu organizers, training, and inauguration. The partner of this service is the village head of Mambalan as the builder of the youth posyandu. The target of the training is as many as 20 teenagers. The results of this service show that adolescents' understanding and knowledge of reproductive health increases after training so that peer tutor cadres are able to provide knowledge to their peers about the dangers of early marriage. It is hoped that the government of Mambalan Village and Penimbung Health Center will increase awareness and awareness of adolescent reproductive health.
Penguatan Budaya Literasi Mahasiswa melalui Workshop Instrumen Pengenalan Lapangan Persekolahan (PLP) Berbasis Unity of Sciences
Authors: Listyono Listyono , Purnamaningrum Arifah
Published: February 2023

EMPOWERING STUDENT’S LITERACY CULTURE TROUGH INSTRUMENT WORKSHOP OF SCHOOL INTRODUCTION PROGRAM (PENGENALAN LAPANGAN PERSEKOLAHAN OR PLP) BASED ON UNITY OF SCIENCES. The development of instrument for the PLP program at UIN Walisongo Semarang and its socialization need to be done. The purpose of this service activity is to develop a Unity of Science-based PLP instrument and socialize it to students. The implementation of this service activity includes team formation, instrument design, instrument validation and instrument socialization workshops. The development of the instrument refers to the Research and Development (R & D) method. For socialization to students delivered through workshops. The achievement of strengthening literacy culture is measured through a questionnaire. The results of this activity were instrument for the PLP program at UIN Walisongo Semarang has developed. It has shared to the students. The students are familiar with the PLP program and its instruments based on Unity of Sciences. Students stated that they obtained the information from several sources, including from lecturers, seniors, friends, social media, guardianship books, informants from other universities, and articles. The strengthening of qur'an and hadith literacy of students also increased. The conclusion of this service was student’s literacy for Qur’an and Hadith have  increase and student’s insight to PLP instrument escalated.
Edukasi Mengenai Peranan Reaksi Kimia dalam Tubuh Bagi Anak Usia Dini di Kober Al-Mujahidin
Authors: Nofiyanti Estin , BTAG Noer Laelly , A Nandhini Huda , Wardani Gatut Ari
Published: February 2023

THE ROLE OF CHEMICAL REACTION IN THE BODY EDUCATION FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD IN KOBER AL-MUJAHIDIN. The essence of Early Childhood Education (PAUD) is education that organized with the aim of facilitating the growth and development of children as a whole, emphasizing on the development of all aspects of the child's personality. The PAUD program must focus on all aspects of child development according to the interests, needs, and abilities of the child. In addition, development programs should instill and foster behavior and attitude development through good habits. Science learning can be used as a medium to stimulate developmental aspects and maximize children's potential. This Community Service Program was held at Kober Al Mujahidin, Pangandaran Regency. This activity aims to introduce body organs and provide education about the role of chemical reactions in the body for early childhood. This community Service Program was carried out through three stages, namely the preparation stage (survey & observation), implementation and evaluation stages. The results showed that the implementation program can increase students' understanding in recognizing the chemical processes that occur in their bodies. School partners also gain experience contextual learning materials for early childhood students in an interactive and fun way.
In House Training: Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru dalam Menerapkan Authentic Assesment Pembelajaran
Authors: Sobri Sobri , Hilaliyah Tatu , Solihat Ilmi , Safi'i Imam , Subali Subali
Published: February 2023

IN HOUSE TRAINING: IMPROVING TEACHER ABILITY IN APPLYING AUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT OF LEARNING: Authentic assessment is a form of assessment that can measure students' abilities holistically, but not all teachers at SDN Gerem 1 Cilegon City are able to develop it. Therefore, it is necessary to strive. One of them is through intensive training activities. This article aims to describe the activities of the partnership program to the community in the form of authentic assessment training in learning at the Gerem 1 Elementary School in Cilegon City. The procedure used in this activity consists of three stages, namely the preparation stage of the training equipment, the implementation of the training, and the reflection stage. The training activities that have been carried out can improve the competence of teachers in carrying out various forms of authentic assessment.
Implikasi Kegiatan Safari Mahasiswa UKMK LPTQ&D UIN Raden Fatah Palembang: Studi Pengembangan Karakter
Authors: Adnan Kgs. M. Roihan , Subiyantoro Subiyantoro
Published: February 2023

STUDENTS’ IMPLICATIONS FOR SAFARI ACTIVITIES OF UKMK LPTQ&D UIN RADEN FATAH PALEMBANG:CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT STUDIES. In today's social life there are still many unresolved problems in the field, one of which is a moral crisis such as promiscuity, crimes against friends, theft, cheating habits, drug abuse, pornography and vandalism. The moral crisis will poison generations, especially students. To overcome these problems among students, namely the need for character education in universities. The purpose of this study is to identify the implications of student safari activities for UKMK LPTQ&D UIN Raden Fatah Palembang and describe the implementation of the student safari activities. The research method used is descriptive qualitative and makes UKMK LPTQ&D UIN Raden Fatah Palembang the object of research. Collecting data through interviews and documentation (primary data) and books, journals or other articles (secondary data) and analyzing data by integrating the results of interviews with other journals, books or articles and then made an interpretation. The result is that the implications of the student safari activities of UKMK LPTQ&D UIN Raden Fatah Palembang in character development studies are developing religious character, respecting achievement, responsibility, friendship/communicative and cooperation. The activities in implementing the student safari activities of UKMK LPTQ&D are tadarusan, lectures ramadhan, teaching religious materials in schools, holding competitions and torch parades.
Penerapan Teknologi Energi Hybrid: Turbin Mikrohidro dan Panel Surya untuk Menambah Produksi Energi Listrik di Dusun Batu Saeng, Tanggamus, Lampung
Authors: Madi Madi , Yunesti Putty , Praseptiawan Mugi , Rafi Risfihan , Kusuma Alfajar Puja
Published: February 2023

APPLICATION OF HYBRID ENERGY TECHNOLOGY: MİCRO-HYDRO TURBİNE AND SOLAR PANELS TO INCREASE ELECTRİCAL ENERGY PRODUCTİON İN DUSUN BATU SAENG, TANGGAMUS, LAMPUNG. Dusun Batu Saeng, Tanggamus, Lampung is one of the areas that utilize the potential of the surrounding natural resources. One of the potentials used is river water which is used as a Micro Hydro Power Plant (PLTMH). However, the source of electrical energy that has been used for 10 years does not appear to be optimal in its utilization. This is because many components are damaged and unfit for use which has reduced their performance. The production of electrical energy from PLTMH is 8 kW which is distributed to 20 houses, this amount will be reduced during the dry season to 6-7 kW. Based on that, it is necessary to replace components such as turbines and generators with a capacity of 10 kW. In addition, during a prolonged dry season, it can also be utilized by installing a 1 kW photovoltaic as a Solar Power Plant (PLTS). Thus, by utilizing water and solar sources, more optimal electricity production can be produced through hybrid energy from PLTMH and PLTS in Dusun Batu Saeng, Lampung. The implementation stages include literature study, site survey, group discussion forum, design and planning, design and preparation, manufacture of PLTMH and PLTS, installation of PLTMH and PLTS, monitoring and evaluation, and final report. The result of this program is an increase in electricity production from 8 kW to 11 kW of hybrid energy from PLTMH and PLTS. It is hoped that in the future this program can be applied to other areas so that they become energy-independent communities.
Penerapan PHBS Dan Protokol Kesehatan Dalam Waspada Menghadapi Gelombang Ketiga Covid-19 Di Fasilitas Olahraga Kota Bandung
Authors: Dinata Deden Indra , Rinjani Santi , Yuliani Meda , Santoso Rahmat , Oktafiani Hani
Published: February 2023

IMPLEMENTATION OF HEALTHY LIFESTYLE AND HEALTH PROTOCOL IN AWARENESS OF THE THIRD WAVE OF COVID-19 IN BANDUNG CITY SPORTS FACILITIES. Various limitations and lack of understanding in implementing PHBS and strict procedures have become problems in the community. For example, the provision of masks for orphanages that are only waiting for donations from donors, the neglect of health procedures and the lack of public concern for the implementation of PHBS in community sports facilities, cause the need for motivation to be creative and productive while still paying attention and implementing health care programs. The purpose of these efforts is to increase knowledge about health so that later they can carry out health procedures correctly and also increase good and correct PHBS behavior. The method used is educating the application of a clean and healthy lifestyle (PHBS) and health protokols through counseling, making YouTube videos that are registered as intellectual property, providing supporting facilities and information and education communication in collaboration with health promotion officers of UPT Puskesmas Cipadung. The results showed that this activity was frequently needed by partners and really useful, seen from the increase in participants' understanding of the material presented and the implementation of health protokols in the sports facility environment.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Serta Praktek Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kabupaten Pandeglang
Authors: Somantri Ucu Wandi , Sasmita Heny
Published: February 2023

INCREASED KNOWLEDGE ABOUT CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIORS AND THE PRACTICE OF WASHING HANDS WITH SOAP DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC PANDEGLANG REGENCY. The rate of implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors in the community remains low due to the low level of socialization associated with the benefits and risks of not implementing clean and healthy living behaviors in daily life. Public health is disrupted due to the low level of socialization of clean and healthy lifestyles and the low willingness of the community to implement these lifestyles. This non-profit service is designed to enable communities to improve, protect and maintain health by making them aware, willing and able to actively participate in implementing clean and healthy living behaviors in their daily lives. This non-profit approach uses consultation to raise public awareness of clean, healthy lifestyles and handwashing techniques with soap. This event takes place in Kubang Kondang Village. The outcome of community service is knowledge growth after consultation, and there is a need to further improve communication, information and education (IEC) activities by involving more people to increase knowledge and attitudes about clean and healthy living and to improve handwashing.
Optimalisasi Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) melalui Program Inovatif
Authors: Widyaningrum Ratna , Prihastari Ema Butsi
Published: February 2023

OPTIMIZING THE SCHOOL LITERACY MOVEMENT THROUGH INNOVATIVE PROGRAMS.The government initiated the School Literacy Movement program as an effort to foster a culture of student literacy so that schools must have special programs to optimize the School Literacy Movement. The objectives of implementing this service are 1) Knowing the implementation of the School Literacy Movement at SDN Prawit 1 Surakarta, and 2) Disseminating innovative programs to optimize it. The method of implementing the service includes: (1) the approach method carried out starting from the survey, licensing, and providing motivation for teachers who will take part in the training (2) the method of implementing the program, including the preliminary stage, the stage of socialization and hearings, the implementation stage, and the monitoring and evaluation stage. evaluation. The target of the service is the 11 teachers of SDN Prawit 1 Surakarta. The expected result is the implementation of innovative programs for School Literacy Movement, namely the habit of reading 15 minutes (one child book, diary book, and reading award), library empowerment (mandatory hours of library visits, library ambassadors, library usage guidance, book info), literacy tree, making wall magazines, and posters (posting posters in strategic places and poster competitions between classes).
Pengamanan Dokumen Dalam Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Alam Di Wilayah Rawan Bencana Kabupaten Pandeglang
Authors: Pratama Aghy Gilar , Setiyowati Sri , Jubaedah Dedeh , Wibowo Andrianto Heri
Published: February 2023

DOCUMENT SECURITY IN NATURAL DISASTER MITIGATION EFFORTS IN DISASTER-PRONE AREAS OF PANDEGLANG REGENCY.Pandeglang Regency is an area prone to natural disasters, ranging from floods, landslides, earthquakes and tsunamis, when natural disasters occur, documents tend to be damaged and lost, ranging from personal documents, commercial and government documents. Personal documents such as ID cards, diplomas, birth certificates and for commercial documents such as checks, notes and receipts, while Government documents are documents that contain state information from a government, such as regional regulations, government regulations and archives. Providing socialization and workshops is part of the steps for natural disaster mitigation efforts, especially document security, steps for securing documents using mobile communication tools, because mobile phones are tools that are already owned by all communities and village officials, but there are still many who do not understand the benefits of using mobile phones. the. The first stage of securing documents is that the mobile phone is connected to the internet, then access the Google Drive, to save the document, which has been scanned first using the scanner application installed on the cellphone of each community and village apparatus. This PKMS program is carried out in the form of workshops on document security in an effort to mitigate natural disasters in disaster-prone areas of Pandeglang Regency, the target of this activity is the community and apparatus of Pamarayan village, Jiput district, Pandeglang district. documents in disaster-prone areas, 2. Providing training related to document security to the community and village officials, 3. Growing understanding among the community and village apparatus about the use of digital technology.