bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hacia la preservación integral de los valores que comportan los bienes patrimoniales en el régimen jurídico cubano
Authors: González Ruiz Rosa
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo identifica los elementos conceptuales, instrumentos y procesos relevantes para proyectar en el entramado jurídico los mecanismos de preservación de los valores materiales e inmateriales que comportan los bienes pertenecientes al patrimonio cultural de la nacióncubana. Para ello, fue necesario en un primer momento, revisar la bibliografía especializada, en aras de determinar las principales corrientes teóricas y metodológicas que impactan la actuación profesional de arquitectos, ingenieros, conservadores y personal afín. En un segundo momento, se ha realizado una exégesis de los regímenes legales de Alemania, Argentina, Bélgica, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, España, Francia, Italia, Portugal y Venezuela, para determinar las tendencias normativas al respecto. Los referentes teóricos-normativos obtenidos, han sido abordados desde la distinción entre conservación y restauración, y el significado contemporáneo de sostenibilidad que acompaña a ambas categorías. Estas concepciones son relevantes para examinar el régimen jurídico de protección del patrimonio cultural cubano vigente a fin de sugerir su perfeccionamiento en su dimensión más integral.
Relaciones y disputas entre la historia y la restauración durante el proceso de patrimonialización de la Arquitectura Colonial en Argentina (1937-1947). Miradas contrapuestas al interior de la Comisión Nacional de Museos, Monumentos y Lugares Históricos
Authors: Herr Carola I.
Published: June 2023

El presente trabajo aborda el período fundacional de la gestión patrimonial en Argentina (1937-1947) e indaga en las relaciones, cruces, desplazamientos y conflictos de intereses entre la historia y la restauración arquitectónica. A nivel local, la conciencia patrimonial y la creación de una institución específica para salvaguardar los bienes nacionales fue concebida y representada por los historiadores. Sin embargo, rápidamente, la Comisión Nacional de Museos, Monumentos y Lugares Históricos necesitó de la incorporación de un arquitecto para encarar la restauración de las obras. A partir de entonces, se entrecruzan los enfoques, miradas y roles de los diversos campos disciplinares. Para el desarrollo del trabajo, se implementaron dos estrategias teórico-metodológicas: se identificaron los perfiles profesionales de la comisión; se analizaron diversas fuentes de información que exponen las relaciones establecidas entre historia y restauración.
Mutaciones: Proceso urbano de la vivienda Centro Histórico de Arequipa
Authors: Ravines Casas Jonathan
Published: June 2023

La búsqueda de la comprensión acerca de los centros históricos es un ejercicio que exige el conocimiento en los ámbitos urbano, arquitectónico, histórico, social, económico, entre otros, demostrando la complejidad de estas áreas únicas en nuestras ciudades. Estas dimensiones en las centralidades históricas ponen a su vez de manifiesto visiones de ciudad, que pueden ser consideradas contrapuestas: un centro vivo o un centro visitado, un espacio de vida en comunidad o un espacio del anonimato. Contradicciones como las mencionadas son parte de la realidad de muchas ciudades fundacionales en Latinoamérica, no siendo exento de estas el Centro Histórico de Arequipa, por lo que resulta importante analizarlas atendiendo a su vez a las lógicas particulares propias cada lugar.
Lucila Uzátegui Tellería
Authors: Hayakawa Casas José
Published: June 2023

Arquitecta titulada en la Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, con estudios de Post Grado en el ICCROM, Roma (International Centre for de Study of the preservation and the Restoration Of Cultural Property) y Maestría en Restauración de Monumentos arquitectónicos, Universidad “La Sapienza” de Roma (Italia).
Learning design for couple prenatal education program; birthing class
Authors: Purnamayanti Ni Made Dwi , Novya Dewi I Gusti Agung Ayu
Published: June 2023

Background: The involvement of birth attendants has been shown to have a positive impact on pregnancy outcomes. Unprepared fathers tend to have negative experiences during childbirth. Mothers and partners need to be prepared since pregnancy to face childbirth and have a satisfying birth experience. It is necessary to arrange a learning program for childbirth classes not only for pregnant woman but also their partners.

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to develop a birthing class learning design for the prenatal couple education program.

Methods: This research design is research and development (R&D) level 1. The product to be developed is a birthing class learning design for prenatal couple education program. The stages of the research are 1) analysis of gaps and needs of the developed program; 2) Drafting; 3) internal validation of the design

Results: This study found that the needs of mother and their partners for birthing classes are high. The material most needed in birthing class is husband’s role in delivery process. In the management of birthing class, mother and partner want a balance practicum and theory method, the duration of the class is 90 minutes, with the number of participants less than 5 couples and the use of learning modules. The birthing class learning design for prenatal couple education program is structured in form of training program curriculum that consist 1) competencies; 2) learning outcome; 3)study materials; 4) training subjects; 5) training course loads; 6) learning methods and 7) assessments. 
Conclusions The birthing class learning design for prenatal couple education program is needed by pregnant women and their partners. The design can be used for preparing the birthing class model.
The effectivity of hypnobreastfeeding on the success of exclusive breastfeeding by mothers giving birth at Dian Dwi Anggraini Independent Midwifery Practice in Bogor Regency
Authors: Rochmawati Rochmawati , Petricka Gracea , Kusmintarti Arini
Published: June 2023

Background:Stunting is an indicator of chronic malnutrition due to a long period of insufficient food intake. The prevalence rate of stunting in Indonesia reached 24.4% in 2021. Generally, problems related to linear growth in toddlers are frequently disregarded because it is still considered as normal as long as the child’s weight has met the standard. Several studies stated that stunting is associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality, as well as inhibited development of motoric and mental abilities. To decrease the prevalence of stunting, specific intervention in the form of exclusive breastfeeding needs to be carried out. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia was 52.5%. Feeding the baby exclusively with breast milk up to the age of 6 months has been recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). However, various obstacles occurred in the breastfeeding process cause the mothers unable to provide the babies with exclusive breast milk. One of the inhibiting factors of breast milk production is the psychological factor, which is the occurrence of stressors in breastfeeding mothers. One of the efforts which can be done to relieve stress in breastfeeding mothers is by applying hypnobreastfeeding. It is a natural effort carried out by providing positive affirmations for the breastfeeding process when mothers are in a very relaxed or very concentrated state.

 Objectives :  This study aims to figure out the effect of hypnobreastfeeding on the success of giving exclusive breastfeeding.

Methods: This research employed quantitative descriptive analysis with a quasi-experimental and control group post-test-only design.

Results : The results of this study obtained the effectiveness of hypnobreastfeeding on the success of exclusive breastfeeding. It is indicated by statistical values with a p-value of < 0.05., and the effect is 5.5 times greater than that of the group without hynobreastfeeding. Conclusions : Referring to the high effectiveness of hypnobreastfeeding on the success of exclusive breastfeeding shown in this study, the researchers confirmed that hypnobreastfeeding is an action that must be given by health workers when accompanying mothers in labor.
The effect of yoga movements in reducing complaints symphysis pubis dysfunction in pregnancy
Authors: Kumorojati Ratih , Sari Alfie Ardiana , Ayuningtyas Ika Fitri
Published: June 2023

Background: The incidence of Section Caesarea (SC) based on the results of the 2018, states that the highest prevalence is in the DKI Jakarta area with a percentage reached 31.3% while the Papua region percentage is only 6.7%. It is known  that the causes of birth with CS include, a narrow pelvis, disproportion of the fetal head, malposition of the fetus, and disorders of the descent of the fetal head which often cause complaints of symphysis pubis dysfunction (SPD). Every pregnant woman needs to empower herself to increase her self-confidence in facing the pregnancy process until before delivery. Several studies have stated that practicing yoga during pregnancy can reduce pregnancy complaints. During the Covid-19 pandemic, pregnant women were limited to doing activities outside the home. In this case, independent yoga media is needed that is safe, easy to understand, and as a guide for pregnant women, both in the form of videos, flashcards, spin cards, and picture cards of practical yoga movements.

Objectives: To find out the effectiveness of yoga movements in dealing with complaints of symphysis pubis dysfunction in pregnancy.

Methods: This research method uses quasi-experimental research with a one-group pre-test design which reveals a causal relationship involving one group of subjects. Respondents consisted of 25 pregnant women entering the third trimester of pregnancy with the inclusion criteria of pregnant women experiencing dysfunction of the symphysis pubis before the intervention. The interventions that will be carried out are measuring pain scales, printing yoga movement cards, teaching, and doing yoga 4 times in 1 month.

Results: It is known that the number of respondents who did yoga before the intervention was mostly in the mild pain category (36%) and moderate (28%). After the intervention, the majority of respondents were in the no-pain category (44%). Respondents with severe pain before intervention (16%) decreased to (8%) post-intervention. The results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon test obtained p = 0.036 where this value is below 0.05, which means that there is an effect of yoga movements in reducing complaints of symphysis pubis dysfunction in pregnancy.

Conclusions: From the results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that there is an influence of yoga movements in reducing complaints of symphysis pubis dysfunction in pregnancy. There were significant changes in pregnant women before and after the intervention. Therefore pregnant women are encouraged to do yoga regularly to reduce complaints of pregnancy discomfort which can interfere with the delivery process.
Cancer Pain Experience Through the Lens of Patients and Caregivers: Mixed Methods Social Media Study
Authors: Filipponi Chiara , Chichua Mariam , Masiero Marianna , Mazzoni Davide , Pravettoni Gabriella
Published: June 2023

Background

Cancer pain represents a challenge for cancer patients and their family members. Despite progression in pain management, pain is still underreported and undertreated, and there is limited information on the related needs that patients and caregivers may have. Online platforms represent a fundamental tool for research to reveal the unmet needs of these users and their emotions outside the medical setting.

Objective

This study aimed to (1) reveal the unmet needs of both patients and caregivers and (2) detect the emotional activation associated with cancer pain by analyzing the textual patterns of both users.

Methods

A descriptive and quantitative analysis of qualitative data was performed in RStudio v.2022.02.3 (RStudio Team). We analyzed 679 posts (161 from caregivers and 518 from patients) published over 10 years on the “cancer” subreddit of Reddit to identify unmet needs and emotions related to cancer pain. Hierarchical clustering, and emotion and sentiment analysis were conducted.

Results

The language used for describing experiences related to cancer pain and expressed needs differed between patients and caregivers. For patients (agglomerative coefficient=0.72), the large cluster labeled unmet needs included the following clusters: (1A) reported experiences, with the subclusters (a) relationship with doctors/spouse and (b) reflections on physical features; and (1B) changes observed over time, with the subclusters (a) regret and (b) progress. For caregivers (agglomerative coefficient=0.80), the main clusters were as follows: (1A) social support and (1B) reported experiences, with the subclusters (a) psychosocial challenges and (b) grief. Moreover, comparison between the 2 groups (entanglement coefficient=0.28) showed that they shared a common cluster labeled uncertainty. Regarding emotion and sentiment analysis, patients expressed a significantly higher negative sentiment than caregivers (z=−2.14; P<.001). On the contrary, caregivers expressed a higher positive sentiment compared with patients (z=−2.26; P<.001), with trust (z=−4.12; P<.001) and joy (z=−2.03; P<.001) being the most prevalent positive emotions.

Conclusions

Our study emphasized different perceptions of cancer pain in patients and caregivers. We revealed different needs and emotional activations in the 2 groups. Moreover, our study findings highlight the importance of considering caregivers in medical care. Overall, this study increases knowledge about the unmet needs and emotions of patients and caregivers, which may have important clinical implications in pain management.
Supervised Home-Based Exercise Prehabilitation in Unfit Patients Scheduled for Pancreatic Surgery: Protocol for a Multicenter Feasibility Study
Authors: Hildebrand Nicole D , Wijma Allard G , Bongers Bart C , Rensen Sander S , den Dulk Marcel , Klaase Joost M , Olde Damink Steven W M
Published: June 2023

Background

Morbidity rates in pancreatic surgery are high, and frail patients with low aerobic capacity are especially at risk of complications and require prophylactic interventions. Previous studies of small patient cohorts receiving intra-abdominal surgery have shown that an exercise prehabilitation program increases aerobic capacity, leading to better treatment outcomes.

Objective

In this study, we aim to assess the feasibility of a home-based exercise prehabilitation program in unfit patients scheduled for pancreatic surgery on a larger scale.

Methods

In this multicenter study, adult patients scheduled for elective pancreatic surgery with a preoperative oxygen uptake (VO2) at the ventilatory anaerobic threshold ≤13 mL/kg/min or a VO2 at peak exercise ≤18 mL/kg/min will be recruited. A total of 30 patients will be included in the 4-week, home-based, partly supervised exercise prehabilitation program. The program comprises 25-minute high-intensity interval training on an advanced cycle ergometer 3 times a week. Training intensity will be based on steep ramp test performance (ie, a short-term maximal exercise test on a cycle ergometer), aiming to improve aerobic capacity. Twice a week, patients will perform functional task exercises to improve muscle function and functional mobility. A steep ramp test will be repeated weekly, and training intensity will be adjusted accordingly. Next to assessing the feasibility (participation rate, reasons for nonparticipation, adherence, dropout rate, reasons for dropout, adverse events, and patient and therapist appreciation) of this program, individual patients’ responses to prehabilitation on aerobic capacity, functional mobility, body composition, quality of life, and immune system factors will be evaluated.

Results

Recruitment for this study began in January 2022 and is expected to be completed in the summer of 2023.

Conclusions

Results of this study will provide important clinical and scientific knowledge on the feasibility of a partly supervised home-based exercise prehabilitation program in a vulnerable patient population. This might ease the path to implementing prehabilitation programs in unfit patients undergoing complex abdominal surgery, such as pancreatic surgery.

Trial Registration

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05496777; https://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05496777

International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID)

DERR1-10.2196/46526
Time and Space KDets: A spatiotemporal analysis of Kawasaki Disease and respiratory viruses (Preprint)
Authors: Sawires Rana , Clothier Hazel J. , Burgner David , Fahey Michael Collingwood , Buttery Jim
Published: June 2023

UNSTRUCTURED

Kawasaki disease is an uncommon vasculitis affecting young children. Infections have been frequently postulated as the triggers. We aimed to determine whether Kawasaki disease incidence was related to respiratory virus circulation. We obtained independent state-wide datasets of admitted episodes of Kawasaki disease and respiratory multiplex PCR tests performed at two large hospital networks in Victoria from 2011 to 2021. We studied spatiotemporal relationships by negative binomial regression analysis of the monthly incidence of Kawasaki disease and the rate of positive PCR tests. We found a 1.52 (99%CI 1.27-1.82) and a 1.43 (99%CI 1.17-1.73) risk ratio of Kawasaki disease in association with human metapneumovirus and respiratory syncytial virus respectively before the COVID-19 pandemic, but no associations were observed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our large ecological analysis demonstrates novel spatiotemporal associations between specific viral circulation and Kawasaki disease. The roles of human metapneumovirus and RSV in Kawasaki disease etiology warrant further investigation.
Representasi pustakawan dalam The Librarian Season 1
Authors: Utomo Nadzir Cahyo , Lydia Christiani
Published: June 2023

Introduction. The success and acceptance of the community towards The Librarian Season 1, comic indirectly show an interest in the librarian profession. Although the library and librarian described in the Librarian Season 1 are fictional settings, the values in the world of librarianship cannot be ignored. This study aims to examine the representation of librarians in The Librarian Season 1 comic.

Research Methods. The method used was qualitative. Collecting data was conducted by document study by exploring the website?

Data Analysis. This paper used Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis focusing on the denotative, connotative, and myth levels.

Results and Discussion. In the comic The Librarian Season 1, there are 13 episodes out of a total of 15 episodes that have librarian representation scenes based on ideal characters in the Basic Framework for Indonesian Librarianship (KDKI).

Conclusion and Suggestions. Miche is a representation of the ideal character of a librarian based on KDKI. Therefore, the paper suggests that comic artists are considered to reproduce story ideas about librarians in comics, content, or other pop culture products. Librarian representation in the comic The Librarian Season 1 can be an alternative educational media for both prospective librarians and public.
PENGEMBALIAN BERKAS KLAIM PASIEN PESERTA JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) DI RSUD SULTAN SYARIF MOHAMAD ALKADRIE KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Andi Sulaimana  , Andreasta Meliala  , Julita Hendrartini
Published: June 2023

Background: Approach of managed care in the National Health

Insurance Program (JKN) puts hospitals as a health facility referral with the prospective payment system. Treatment of patients

should be done and handled in primary health facilities. Although

the number of patient referral to hospitals in JKN era remains high.

The impact of the hospital is faced with an increase in claims bills

to BPJS Kesehatan. By 2016 in RSUD Pontianak it was noted that

6.98% of the income came from JKN hospital patients which had not

been paid by BPJS Kesehatan, so some were returned. A research

needs to be conducted on the cause of the returned claim file from

BPJS Kesehatan verifier to RSUD Pontianak.

Objective: To find out the cause of the claims pending in RSUD

Pontianak.

Methods: The research is an exploratory case study with a single

case study design approach.

Results: The claim process at RSUD Pontianak is still not as good

as never completed every month. Most of the causes of returned

claims are administrative errors and medical reasons. Maladmin

istration in the form of typing errors, dates, but a sign from the

doctor. Medical reasons include coding disagreements, differences

in perceptions about specific inspection directions, lack of support,

differences in perceptions about secondary diagnostic inputs. Performance coding is limited to differences in perceptions between

Coder and BPJS Kesehatan Verifier, positive physician response

to file claims reversed, BPJS Kesehatan Verifier perceptions are

constrained in capacity, differences in educational background, differences in understanding with Coder on Reselected Coding, and

differences in regulatory implementation in the claims process.

Conclusion: Technical error of claims administration process, difference of perception of coding, difference of comprehension about

complementary examination, special treatment and secondary diagnosis input, and difference of perception to JKN regulation on verifier of cause of claim file of JKN patients return to RSUD Pontianak.
Effects of Dyadic Psychotherapy and Self- Monitoring Strategy on Marriage Anxiety among Young Married Couples in Ibadan Baptist Conference
Authors: Animasahun Professor R. A , Olusegun, Ph.D Oyerinde Isaac
Published: June 2023

Sustaining a cordial relationship among married couples is a necessity for the marriage to fulfill its purpose. However, marriage anxiety often exerts force on married couples resulting in undesired behaviours. Evidences have shown that young married couples experience marriage anxiety which may lead to conflicts, separation, divorce, suicide and homicide. Previous studies had focused majorly on factors leading to marital anxiety with very few interventions to address the problem. This study, therefore, employed dyadic psychotherapy and self-monitoring strategy as interventions to reduce marriage anxiety among the participants. Ninety-four participants were selected in Ibadan Baptist Conference. Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale ( 16r="> 0.89) was used as screening instrument while the main instrument for post test was Hamilton Anxiety Scale ( 16r="> 0.86). The experiment lasted eight weeks. Seven null hypotheses were tested at 0.05 level of significance. Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) and Scheffee post hoc test were used as tools of Analysis. The results show that there was a significant main effect of treatment on marriage anxiety (F2.83=60.292; P<0.05, ?2=0.592). Dyadic psychotherapy and self-monitoring strategy were effective in reducing marriage anxiety. Thus, this paper recommended the effective management of marriage anxiety, the strategy involved as well as skills to reduce the marriage anxiety for married couples and professionals in the field of counselling to note in order to effectively treat marital anxiety among couples.
Factores asociados a severidad y mortalidad en pacientes con COVID-19: estudio multicéntrico en República Dominicana
Authors: Colón Franklyn , Sebelén Elías , García Natalia , Ramírez Lisnaldy , Pereyra-Bencosme Kelsie , Vargas Coral , Tejada Fiodor , Taveras Guillermo , Gutiérrez-Martínez Anthony
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: identificar factores asociados a severidad y mortalidad por COVID-19.

Material y métodos: estudio observacional multicéntrico retrospectivo de pacientes ingresados por COVID-19 en centros de una ciudad de la República Dominicana. Se reportaron datos demográficos, clínicos, terapéuticos y de laboratorio para su comparación entre pacientes con enfermedad severa y no severa, fallecidos y dados de alta.

Resultados: los factores asociados a mayor riesgo de severidad y mortalidad fueron el sexo masculino, la hipertensión arterial, la cantidad de comorbilidades, el uso de fármacos previos, niveles elevados de marcadores inflamatorios, linfopenia, neutrofilia, entre otros. Mientras que el uso de inhibidores de la enzima convertidora de angiotensina se asoció a menor mortalidad.

Conclusiones: la identificación de los factores asociados a progresión severa y mortal por COVID-19 contribuye a la toma temprana de decisiones relacionadas a la hospitalización y a pautas de manejo médico diferencial en quienes conllevan mayor riesgo de desenlaces adversos.
Calibration of Energy Meter
Authors: Popat Gaikwad Pratima , Kisan Khandare Priyanka , Sopan Yevle Ashwini , Vidhate Prof. Mrs. K. D.
Published: June 2023

Abstract: The need to control the power grid in real time has opened a new field of research, today researchers are trying to design electrical meters that are completely remote controlled, to create an advanced metering infrastructure. One of the most important processes in the field of measurement is the calibration of measuring instruments. The calibration process of the electrical meters was performed at laboratories. However, the new directives, now, require a regular test of accuracy. Nevertheless, moving each time on site to check the accuracy of a meter can be annoying. To solve this problem our contribution is to propose a new structure of a smart meter that integrates a calibration card, so that, this process is carried out remotely. To be able to calibrate the meter or test its accuracy, we have included an AC-AC converter powered by the electrical grid and that provides a stable voltage independent of the electrical grid in term of frequency and amplitude. The output voltage of the converter is used as the reference signal during calibration or accuracy testing. In this paper, we will present the structure of the calibration card, the study and dimensioning of the converter, as well as the control technique used to eliminate variations of the input voltage. At the end, we will present the results of simulations and experiments.
Parkinson Disease Detection from Spiral and Wave Drawings using Machine Learning Algorithm
Authors: Shaikh Mr. Zaki Ahmed , Tilekar Mr. Viraj , Suryawanshi Mr. Vedant , Pawar Mr. Atharva , Talhar Mr. Nitin R.
Published: June 2023

Abstract: Research in biometrics has experienced significant growth in recent years, leading to a wide range of applications. One prominent area where biometrics has proven invaluable is healthcare. In the field of healthcare, identifying relevant biomarkers specific to certain fitness issues and detecting them accurately is crucial for improving medical decision assistance systems. Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a condition where impairment in handwriting has been observed to correlate directly with disease severity. Additionally, individuals with Parkinson's disease tend to exhibit lower velocity and pressure while using a pen for sketching or writing. Detecting such biomarkers accurately and precisely at the early stages of the disease can greatly enhance medical diagnosis. Consequently, a system has been designed to analyse spiral and wave drawing patterns of individuals affected by Parkinson's disease. By leveraging various machine learning algorithms, it becomes possible to analyse these patterns and determine whether a person is suffering from Parkinson's disease or not.
Assessment of P-Delta Effect in Multistorey Building
Authors: Admile Prof. Pushkraj. R.
Published: June 2023

Abstract: This research paper focuses on the analysis of the P-delta effect on high-rise structures, which has been the subject of numerous recent studies. The P-delta effect is considered the secondary effect and is deemed more significant. It arises due to an increase in the number of stories in a structure and is particularly relevant when considering lateral loads such as earthquakes and wind loads. The objective of this paper is to incorporate axial load and displacement in the calculation of the P-delta effect in multi-storey buildings. The analysis involves RCC framed structures of different heights, specifically G+15, G+20, and G+25. The load combinations are determined according to IS 456:2000, and the software E-Tabs is utilized for the analysis. The earthquake load is applied to the structure based on IS-1839 (2002), and deflection curves are observed. Both models with and without the P-delta effect are examined in terms of bending moment, shear force, and displacement. The findings clearly demonstrate the necessity of considering the P-delta effect in multi-storey buildings. The analysis is conducted using the linear static method, and the results provide valuable insights into the structural behavior under different loading conditions.
Development of an Android Application for Rooms on Rent
Authors: Kunwar Sneha , Domke Tejaswini , Rahangdale Ashu , Bahoriya Krunal , Khare Mrs. Surbhi , Samaddar Shriya
Published: June 2023

Abstract: We suggest that users rent an Android-powered home system. The user can look for rental homes in multiple locations, including district- and locality-level there is a pressing need to embrace and value technology given the present paradigm change in the technological industry. The housing sector continues to be alert to the difficulties of change by implementing a new approach that makes managing rental properties simple. In this article, a standard web application for smart house rentals has been created for both tenants and homeowners. The app itself is incredibly user-friendly, and effective, and it offers a lot of distinctive features that aren't provided by other property rental websites that are now available in India. Using web applications that have been built, tenants can register with their cell phones, store identifying information, look for available homes, communicate with home owners, and select a suitable home.
WhatsApp Data Sentiment Analyzer
Authors: Jana Nilanjan , Pandey Priyesh , Bashambu Prof. Shallu
Published: June 2023

Abstract: WhatsApp, a globally used communication tool in today's society, is transforming into an application where individuals express their thoughts, feelings, and opinions. A significant portion of this communication occurs within the app's group conversations. To facilitate the analysis of WhatsApp conversations, a web application called the WhatsApp Conversation Analyzer has been developed. This application leverages various Python libraries, including matplotlib, re, seaborn, streamlit, pandas, as well as foundational knowledge of NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit) for a comprehensive understanding. By importing a chat file of whatsapp from a group or single user, this hybrid system combines NLP (Natural Language Processing), NLTK, and machine learning techniques to perform a detailed analysis and provide valuable insights
Reviewing Mental Revolution from Islamic Education Perspective
Authors: Dwi Yulianto Wahyu , Dwi Saputra Kurniawan
Published: June 2023

In order to accelerate economic and political power, starting from President Jokowi speech before DPD (Regional Representative Council), the government organize Gerakan Nasional Revolusi Mental (GNRM). This paper seeks to scrutiny the meaning of mental revolution, a priority program of the Indonesian government to produce citizen with character to be ready to compete in the global era, from the perspective of Islamic education. This study uses qualitative methods through a literature review, then the data is explained through descriptive analysis technique. This research will examine mental revolution from the perspective of Islamic education; background and goals of mental revolution. The conclusion of this study is that Islamic education is in line with mental revolution program as proposed by Indonesian government in cultivating good character towards human. However, while mental revolution program is instrumental due to its pragmatic objectives, Islamic education is more essential as it views akhlak as the most important objective of education
Gender Bias in Islamic Children’s Literature: Case Study in Indonesia
Authors: Setiyawan Radius , Sri Lestari
Published: June 2023

Children's books with Islamic content are popular in Indonesia. The motivation of parents to introduce this genre of books is to help them teach their children the faith and knowledge of Islam from an early age. The more complete the information about Islam available in the book, the more parents will consider buying the book. Meanwhile, consideration of books with content that introduces gender equity needs to be considered. This study analyzes the gender bias in stories of Islamic content. The books analyzed are several popular books published by various different publishers. The research method used was qualitative and the narrative and visual data were critically analyzed with a gender perspective. Feminist linguistics was used to more deeply reveal the signs that will be described based on the context that surrounds the female character. The depiction of women in the four books is generally represented by traditional gender patterns. The female figure is depicted as dependent on men, not involved in dominant narratives. The female characters are described as weak while the male characters are described as stronger without regard to the female character.
Measurement disturbance and conservation laws in quantum mechanics
Authors: Mohammady M. Hamed , Miyadera Takayuki , Loveridge Leon
Published: June 2023

Measurement error and disturbance, in the presence of conservation laws, are analysed in general operational terms. We provide novel quantitative bounds demonstrating necessary conditions under which accurate or non-disturbing measurements can be achieved, highlighting an interesting interplay between incompatibility, unsharpness, and coherence. From here we obtain a substantial generalisation of the Wigner-Araki-Yanase (WAY) theorem. Our findings are further refined through the analysis of the fixed-point set of the measurement channel, some extra structure of which is characterised here for the first time.
Diagnóstico histórico de un patrimonio arquitectónico en riesgo: la Basílica de los Sacramentinos en Santiago de Chile
Authors:   Universidad Central, Castillo-Fernández Simón , Valencia-Palacio Marco ,   Universidad Central, Alegría-Licuime Luis
Published: June 2023

Este artículo estudia la Basílica de los Sacramentinos, inaugurada de forma parcial por la Congregación Sacramentina en 1931 en el Barrio San Diego, en el centro de Santiago. Aunque posee la figura legal de Monumento Histórico e integra una zona típica, fallas acu- muladas a través del tiempo y los efectos de los terremotos han llevado a que actualmente esté en un profundo deterioro. Así, desde la perspectiva de la historia urbana, se analizan tres dimensiones: arquitectura y evolución constructiva, emplazamiento y contexto urbano, y estado actual. Se utiliza un corpus bibliográfico y documental que considera las normativas de protección patrimonial, estudios de diagnóstico y proyectos de rehabilitación desarrol- lados en las últimas décadas. La hipótesis es que el templo y su sitio han vivido relevantes transformaciones, siendo crucial su relación con el barrio circundante en los problemas de inserción en el espacio urbano, sumado al deterioro y obsolescencia de la construcción, impactando en la accesibilidad y su vinculación con la ciudad.
Flujo de operaciones en una celda de manufactura en las nuevas tecnologías.
Authors: Chavez Hernandez Yessika Gisell , Perez Dominguez Luis Asunción , Luviano Cruz David , Pérez Olguín Iván Juan , Sánchez Mojica Karla Yohana
Published: June 2023

El algoritmo ABC (colmena de abejas artificiales) es importante para optimizar variables de procesos. Adicionalmente, el tratar de resolver problemas de optimización son problemas complejos, ya que orientado con las nuevas tecnologías se tienen imprevistos en las líneas de producción que no se pueden predecir, por lo cual este algoritmo en específico requiere un análisis minucioso y de alta dificultad. Así mismo, el algoritmo ABC tiene como objetivo optimizar procesos, mediante un sistema que puede predecir que opción es conveniente para el problema dado. A la par, existe la necesidad de analizar la optimización para un caso de flujo de operaciones en una celda de manufactura usando nuevas tecnologías. En este sentido, la presente investigación tratará un caso práctico, donde se comparará un algoritmo estacionario contra el algoritmo ABC.
Análisis de la Contabilidad Ambiental como Herramienta de Desarrollo Sostenible en Colombia
Authors: Beltrán Moncada Nicolás Antonio
Published: June 2023

La creciente crisis medioambiental de los últimas décadas, ha llevado cada vez en mayor medida a las organizaciones a implementar estrategias y mecanismos que permitan llevar a la sostenibilidad sobre todo en el proceso de producción, de acuerdo a esto el presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la contabilidad ambiental como herramienta de desarrollo sostenible en Colombia, para ello se realizó una profunda revisión literaria conforme al concepto, práctica e importancia que tiene para las empresas, sus directivos y el país realizar dicha actividad. La contabilidad ambiental permite cuantificar, registrar e informar los impactos ambientales que provoca las actividades económicas, es de suma importancia ya que facilita a los entes en la toma de decisiones, en la utilización eficiente de recursos naturales y en la generación de estrategias encaminadas a disminuir dichos impactos. Por tanto, se considera necesario que se evalúe por medio de la contabilidad ambiental el manejo ambiental que se está realizando dentro de las empresas para lograr desarrollo sostenible. Colombia ha sido promotor en cuanto a procesos de contabilidad ambiental; el país ha ido estableciendo distintas políticas y normativas ambientales para los diferentes sectores empresariales, sin embargo, es necesario que las instituciones gubernamentales sigan implementando y ejecutando más mecanismos, así como también es indispensable que se lleven control y seguimiento de las mismas.
La Economía solidaria como gestión para el desarrollo local y de la calidad de vida
Authors: López Rodríguez Laura Juliana
Published: June 2023

El desarrollo local es una interacción multifacética planeada en desarrollar aún más la prosperidad de una comunidad; A diferencia de otra propuesta, en la que las metodologías cercanas importan decisivamente el territorio, el cual se dispone como variable de desarrollo, ya que es la base del plan y mejora de políticas ajustadas a las circunstancias regionales. Dentro del sistema de estos proyectos, ha ido avanzando desde hace algunos años a nivel mundial, la economía solidaria, dentro de la inclusión de algunos tipos de organizaciones sociales como cooperativas, sociedades mutuales y emprendimientos sociales, que ayudan a la proposición de cumplimiento de objetivos desarrollando políticas de desarrollo local. En vista de lo anterior, en este trabajo se disecciona el papel de la economía solidaria en la estructura de las iniciativas de desarrollo local. La Economía Social y Solidaria, como eje principal de un sistema económico justo, democrático, productivo, solidario y sostenible, realiza emprendimientos y proyectos para trabajar en el día a día de los entornos de las personas. En este proyecto se sugiere que construir un marco metodológico que permita conocer a cada individuo de las asociaciones y la tarea que debe realizar en cada etapa, con esta ejecución, se obtendrán los posibles objetivos claros a cumplir responsabilidad que en su conjunto debemos esperar con la supervisión y seguimiento de su líder para avanzar en el desarrollo local. Entre las conclusiones de la investigación destaca la relevancia de la economía solidaria en la ayuda del desarrollo local, debido a estas asociaciones se promueve servicios de apoyo para la transformación de los sistemas productivos locales; así como la disposición de líderes con las habilidades importantes para participar en la toma de decisiones con el desarrollo local.
Contabilidad gerencial y su incidencia en la supervivencia de las Pymes
Authors: Mora-Hernández Luisa Fernanda , Cordero-Díaz Marling Carolina
Published: June 2023

El presente estudio tiene como objetivo determinar la incidencia de la Contabilidad Gerencial en la supervivencia de las Pymes, para ello se realizó una búsqueda de  literatura concernientes a la Contabilidad gerencial y cómo esta ayuda en la supervivencia de las Pymes a nivel mundial, esto arrojó que la Contabilidad Gerencial apoya en el control, seguimiento y funcionamiento de las operaciones comerciales y así también poder tomar buenas decisiones estratégicas para la supervivencia de las Pymes a un largo plazo, el estudio arrojó que a nivel mundial existen más de 400 millones de Pymes, las cuales representan el 90% del total de las empresas, por otro lado solo en Latinoamérica el 99,5% son empresas Pymes; a nivel nacional se encuentran más de 5.780.000 empresas Pymes que formarían más del 90% de las empresas. Las empresas Pymes son las que generan más empleo en el mundo con un 50% y están empresas han disminuido el índice de desempleo a nivel mundial, también son las que económicamente más ingresos generan, pero, por otro lado, un estudio nos informa que más del 64% de ellas no sobreviven tras el primer año y que más del 50%cierran sus negocios tras 5 años de funcionamiento. Concluyendo así que muchas de las empresas Pymes no tienen la capacidad para adaptarse a los múltiples cambios del mercado y a los obstáculos que este generan, además otra causas del cierre de los negocios es la falta de información, asesoramiento, falta de administración de los ingresos y recursos y también por la falta de acompañamiento e inversión del gobierno; por otro lado las Pymes que llegan a sobrevivir son aquellas que se adopta fácilmente, tiene asesoramiento y van de la mano con el uso de las redes sociales y los avances tecnológicos de las comunicaciones.
Comportamiento de la evasión del impuesto de renta en personas naturales y jurídicas en Colombia.
Authors: Cañas – Lucas Jenifer Shirley
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo documental tiene como objetivo general describir el comportamiento de la evasión del impuestos de renta en las personas naturales y jurídicas en Colombia, mediante una investigación en las revistas de diferentes repositorios de universidades, que aportan información mediante la plataforma de google académico, del cual se espera obtener 50 referencias bibliográficas de autores que destacan la evasión de impuestos que constituye una alarma económica para el país, para detectar aquellos contribuyentes que no están cumpliendo con los tributos que están obligados a reportar ante el estado, por ende la metodología aplicada por el gobierno nacional es a través depurar los ingresos obtenidos por cada contribuyente, y esto reside en las cuentas nacionales mediante la brecha tributaria. Como resultado las personas naturales son las que más evaden las declaraciones de renta, es por esto que el estado colombiano, ha visto la necesidad de combatir e identificar aquellos empresarios que no cumplen con sus obligaciones formales, y de la misma manera no contribuyen a la economía territorial, si no aumentando una economía oculta para los entes fiscales. En Colombia han optado por incentivar a las empresas y a los pequeños comerciales, a cumplir con los deberes formales, y a cambio reciben deducciones que en muchas ocasiones representan alivios tributarios en sus declaraciones de renta que representan ser atractivos en economía. El interés del estado colombiano, es evitar que las entidades privadas y las personas naturales oculten sus ingresos con el fin de no tributar lo justo; por ende, este estudio reside en comparar que contribuyentes ejercen mayor proporción en la evasión de impuestos si las personas naturales o jurídicas, quedando en evidencia la elusión fiscal.
Desarrollo organizacional en el ámbito de la seguridad: estudio empírico
Authors: Rozo Morales Franklin
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar el funcionamiento organizacional del Instituto Autónomo de Policía del estado Táchira en el ámbito de la seguridad ciudadana. La investigación se desarrollada desde un paradigma cuantitativo, los instrumentos utilizados para la recolección de los datos mediante la aplicación de la técnica de un cuestionario dirigidas a la muestra funcionarios policiales que laboran en dichas organizaciones. Los funcionarios policiales manifiestan que conocen la estructura organizativa y consideran que no toman en cuenta la opinión de los delegados a la hora de la toma de decisiones. Entre los rasgos resaltantes de los funcionarios policiales destacan la responsabilidad y la disciplina como los más resaltantes, en segunda instancia la lealtad, ser respetuosos y honestos. Por lo tanto, es necesario potenciar programas de formación continua para los directivos, agentes y funcionarios en áreas como la gerencia administrativa, motivación y el logro, tecnologías de la información y comunicación, derechos humanos, legislación policial, a fin de aumentar el grado de profesionalización de los miembros de esta institución policial, lo cual se verá reflejado en el mejoramiento en el desempeño de sus funciones.
Deslocamentos de tempo/espaço na educação: a construção de subjetividades integrais
Authors: Santaiana Rochele da Silva , Camozzato Viviane Castro
Published: June 2023

O mote central deste artigo é problematizar os embates para a construção de subjetividades integrais a partir dos Programas Mais Educação e Novo Mais Educação. A partir de discussões acerca das condições de possibilidade da ampliação do tempo escolar é evidenciada a centralidade de uma racionalidade política que abrange a noção de formação integral como um investimento econômico e um modo fecundo de governamento dos indivíduos. Tendo sido feita a contextualização de diferentes períodos políticos de nosso país, a análise se moveu em torno de notícias que, enquanto materialidade discursiva, evidenciam os deslocamentos de tempo e espaço na educação contemporânea brasileira, colocando em cena articulações com a inclusão, a segurança social, os sentidos de escolarização e de sociedade que estão em disputa.
Humberto Maturana: sensibilidad-amor-autopoiesis. Ecosofías en mediaciones complejas
Authors: Rodriguez Milagros Elena
Published: June 2023

Se cumple con el objetivo complejo de analizar el legado de Humberto Maturana desde la tríada: sensibilidad-amor-autopoiesis, como ecosofías en mediaciones complejas; en estudios de la III corte del Postdoctorado las nuevas tendencias y corrientes integradoras de pensamiento y sus concreciones de la Universidad José Martí de Latinoamérica, México. Todo de ello, desde la hermenéutica comprensiva, ecosófica y diatópica como transmétodo de investigación, que abraza lo cualitativo-cuantitativo y sociocrítico, con esencia decolonial planetaria-compleja. El sujeto investigador es rescatado en su sentipensar en la indagación. Se ubica en la línea de investigación: transepistemologías de los conocimientos-saberes y transmetodologías transcomplejas. Pasamos por los momentos analíticos - empíricos y propositivos. En el momento propositivo declaramos el amor en Maturana la máxima emoción como eticidad compleja, la ecosofía que redefine la biología del ser humano con el alma y espíritu en un reclamo en la recivilización de la humanidad.