bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The study of the formation of relations of educational cooperation of younger schoolchildren
Authors: Runova T. A. , Gutsu E. G. , Nyagolova M. A.
Published: August 2019

Introduction: the need to study the current state of relations of educational cooperation of younger students is determined by the increasing role of communicative universal educational activities in the development of modern society. However,  a number of studies it prove that often the life of a modern school does not provide any opportunities to use the potential resources of such an important component of the development of the student, as educational cooperation. Traditional school due to many restrictions does not always provide the possibility to build a student-centered relationship of educational cooperation in combination with a differentiated approach to younger students. Numerous studies often describe the interaction of students with adults and peers separately, that prevents making unified approaches to the child's socialization.

The initial step towards solving this problem should be the complex study of the areas of interaction and diverse study of the formation of relations of educational cooperation of younger schoolchildren

Materials and Methods: in article the diagnostic program-the complex made of the techniques giving the chance to get the idea of a modern state of development of the relations of educational cooperation in elementary school is declared. They were: a technique with the working title  “ the Carpet”, allowing to establish levels of development of skills of group interaction of younger schoolchildren in the lessons; “Sociometric research”, intended for identification of the social status of the child in children's group; “Self-esteem ladder”, designed to determine the adequacy of children's self-esteem in the sphere of business contacts of the child with classmates.

Results: the results of the study of the formation of relations of educational cooperation among younger schoolchildren with peers in a specially created innovative conditions in the context of a given procedure of learning and initiated by the child communication. The idea of teachers about the most important for younger schoolchildren’s psychological conditions of development of relations of educational cooperation is revealed.

Discussion and Conclusions: the study suggests that for the effective development of relations of educational cooperation with children it is necessary to create a special innovative learning environment, which provides a high motivational basis for younger students to achieve their goals, initiatives, independence, strengthen their social status in the group of peers, increase self-esteem.
The study of the subjective factors of psychological well-being of gifted adolescents (psychodiagnostic complex)
Authors: Volkova E. V. , Vasileva S. V.
Published: August 2019

Introduction: the phenomenon of giftedness is sufficiently studied in domestic and foreign psychology, and some features of the mental and personal development of gifted children and adolescents are studied. Particular attention is paid to the instrumental and motivational aspects of giftedness, as well as interpersonal and environmental influences. The psychological well-being of gifted adolescents rarely serves as the main subject of research.

Materials and methods: psychodiagnostic tools for studying the personal characteristics of gifted adolescents include testing using Ryff's Scales of Psychological Well-being in the adaptation of L. V. Zhukovskaya and E. G. Troyshinoy, The scale of self-efficacy M. Madduks and D. Scheer in the adaptation of L.V. Boyarintseva and R.L. Krichevsky, Frankfurt scale self-concept J.M. Doisinger in the adaptation of O.E. Baitinger, Test of Hardiness Survey, S. Muddy, in the adaptation of E.N. Asina and E.I. Rasskazova, the Subjecting Structure Diagnostic Questionnaire, Ye.N. Volkova and I.A. Seregina, Integrative Anxiety Test A.P. Bizyuka, L.I. Wasserman, B.V. Iovleva. The group of authors proposed a variant of the “Unfinished sentences” methodology and a questionnaire aimed at studying the various components of attitudes towards adolescents ’own endowments and problem load.

Results: we have proposed and are testing a cross-sectional study of a methodical complex for diagnosing integrative indicators of psychological well-being, as well as such subjective factors of psychological well-being, such as attitudes toward one’s own endowments, subjectivity, hardiness, problem experiences, emotional background, self-concept and self-efficacy (components is allocated in accordance with the developed theoretical model). This complex includes both standardized and projective techniques.

Discussion and Conclusions: the research methodology created and tested during the project will contribute to the formation of a unified methodological support and centralized coordination of monitoring research on the most common personal problems among gifted adolescents, as well as the development of effective programs for the development of psychological well-being and health resources for adolescents and young people.
The problem of connection of observer’s mind with quantum-mechanical description of physical reality
Authors: Revunov S. E. , Kuznetsov S. S. , Barkhatova O. A. , Revunova E. A.
Published: August 2019

Introduction: the study considers the problem of observer’s status during specific quantum-mechanical experiments, in which the empirical result directly depends on the participation of the experimenter's mind. Here the problem arises of the connection between the mind of the observer and the quantum-mechanical description of physical reality. The paper pays attention to modern trends in physics and philosophy devoted to the study of this phenomenon. Some aspects of the philosophical interpretation of the mind as a quantum mechanism are presented.

Materials and Methods: the research materials demonstrate an overview of several common quantum-philosophical theories. Attempts have been made to search for the connection of quantum phenomena with the mechanisms of the functioning of human mind. The experimental background of quantum physics is demonstrated, providing material for analyzing the possibility of applying modern quantum theory to the question of identifying the relationship of the quantum approach and describing the problem of the influence of the observer’s mind on the result of a physical experiment.

Results: the concept of quantum mechanics, taking into account the latest achievements and results of physics, philosophy and psychology, allows us to consider the mind of the observer as an integral part of the mechanism responsible for the formation of the surrounding physical reality. The anthropic principle of participation considered in the work gives the observer's mind a special role allowing to form a quantum-mechanical description of physical reality.

Discussion and conclusions: it is shown that the mind of the observer plays an important role in quantum theory. Moreover, mind as a psychic phenomenon may be in fact identical with the quantum-mechanical concept of choosing an alternative. Given the fact that the brain's thought processes influence the measurement results, it can be assumed that mind changes quantum probabilities. This assumption allows us to take a different look at the concept of reality itself.
E-course as a form of implementation of innovation in high school
Authors: Malushko E. Yu.
Published: August 2019

Introduction: The article is devoted to the use of e-learning as a form of implementation of innovations in the university, which allows to improve the quality of education through the use of rapidly growing world educational resources and due to the fact that the use of e-learning elements and distance learning technologies increases the share of independent work of students in mastering the material . As the author of the article shows: in recent years, global changes have occurred in the modern higher education of the Russian Federation. They were caused by the new demands of the state and society, as well as innovations in the country's economy. In modern higher education there is a need for the development of innovations and their continuous improvement.

Materials and methods: the article developed the question of the introduction of e-learning in higher education. For this, the problems of creation, development and dissemination of pedagogical innovations were considered. Identified various aspects of studying the problems of education, which reveal the positive impact of information technology on the education system. The definition of innovation in the vocational education system is given as a result of practical and theoretical research, various developments in the field of vocational education, which lead to an increase in its effectiveness.

Results: The article analyzes the use of electronic courses in the electronic educational environment of the university, which showed that the teacher’s readiness to use the electronic environment has increased significantly.

Discussion and Conclusions: the article discusses the existing tools and technologies for the application of innovative teaching methods that have many advantages and their joint use makes it possible to simplify the learning process as much as possible, to make it more convenient and intensive. The electronic courses developed by university teachers in the electronic environment allow to improve the level of development and the quality of education of students in general.
Retrospective analysis of the development of professional education in Russia
Authors: Markova S. M.
Published: August 2019

Introduction:the main purpose of this article is to determine the state of vocational education at the time of the start of forecasting, to study its development in the previous period and to highlight features and main trends of this development, which allows us to characterize the prognostic development of vocational education under the influence of external factors.

Materials and Methods: the pedagogical research used analytical and synthetic prognostic methods, methods of modeling and extrapolation, methods of expert evaluation, methods of theoretical analysis, generalization and evaluation of fact systems. In the forecasting of vocational education, the principle of dialectic unity of analysis and synthesis is implemented.

Results:analysis of the dynamics of vocational education allows us to distinguish two different periods of development: 1) 1920-1958. - stage of unstable behavior, characteristic for the formation of the system; 2) 1959 - 1986 - the stage of development, characterized by the constant complexity of the system, an increase in the component composition, focus on achieving the goal.

These factors make it possible to single out periods of development of vocational education in such a way that each includes either a “rise” or a “recession” in terms of the output of workers from vocational schools.

Thus, the dynamics of the development of vocational education allows us to distinguish the following stages: Stage 1 - 1921 - 1925; Stage 2 - 1926 - 1932; Stage 3 - 1933 - 1940; Stage 4 - 1941 - 1948; Stage 5 - 1949 - 1953; Stage 6 - 1954 - 1958; Stage 7 - 1959 - 1965; Stage 8 - 1966 - 1975; Stage 9 - 1976 - 1986; Stage 10 - 1990 - the beginning of the XXI century.

Discussion and Conclusions:a retrospective analysis of the development of vocational education in Russia has been carried out, the main periods of vocational education development have been identified, due to the development of various types of industries (mechanized, industrial, scientific and industrial), and features of vocational education during these periods. Selected factors affecting the training of future workers.
Diagnostics of the education quality in the higher educational institution
Authors: Myalkina E. V.
Published: August 2019

Introduction: the problem of diagnostics of the quality of education at a higher education institution is becoming increasingly relevant in the conditions of the need to fulfill the criteria for the effectiveness of higher education institutions, the introduction of new generation standards in higher education institutions and the modernization of the educational program management system. Diagnostics of the quality of education is considered as an important process that ensures a steady position of the university in the educational services market, the  growth of indicators for the admission campaign,  the increase of reputational capital. Diagnostics of the quality of education makes it possible to identify significant factors in determining the prospects for the development of a university, having a significant impact on the performance indicators of a university and characterizing the results achieved and the resources used.

Materials and Methods:the article discusses the system for the quality of education evaluation at Minin University, it describes its key components, reveals the elements of the diagnostic complex and their systemic interconnection. The characteristics of the elements of the diagnostic complex describes in detail the issue of improving the efficiency of the university in terms of the implementation of the management model of the main professional educational programs, the description of the diagnostic procedure for each category of participants in the educational process is presented.

Results:the author describes the methodology and the main stages of diagnosing the quality of education at the university using the example of  Minin University, gives integrated assessment criteria and their relationship with other elements of the monitoring system and evaluating the quality of education at the university, lists the effects of introducing a comprehensive system for diagnosing the quality of educational activities.

Discussion and Conclusions:in the final part of the article, the possibilities of further improving the system of assessment of the quality of education in the educational system of higher education are considered. Arguments about the need to further expand the range of issues raised by the diagnostic process are made; the ratio of the existing positions of the university to the requirements of the legislation is made.
RESUMO DE TESE - OPEN DESIGN NA PROMOÇÃO DE ECONOMIAS DISTRIBUÍDAS: HEURÍSTICAS PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DE VESTUÁRIO
Authors: Perez Iana Uliana , Dos Santos Aguinaldo
Published: August 2019

A presente dissertação de mestrado foi realizada junto ao Núcleo de Design & Sustentabilidade, grupo de pesquisa do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Design da Universidade Federal do Paraná. Seu objetivo é identificar e sistematizar heurísticas para aplicação dos princípios do open design ao desenvolvimento de vestuário mais sustentável, com utilização predominante de tecnologias de fabricação digital. Após a aplicação do método Action Design Research, o qual envolveu ciclos iterativos de desenvolvimento e avaliação de artefatos, foram sistematizadas oito heurísticas associadas ao desenvolvimento de vestuário, as quais foram generalizadas para três classes de problemas: incentivo à personalização, facilidade de montagem e sustentabilidade.
RESUMO DE DISSERTAÇÃO - ISOLANTE TÉRMICO À BASE DE SABUGO DE MILHO
Authors: Rosa Fábio Severo da , Grigoletti Giane De Campos , Lima Rogério De
Published: August 2019

No âmbito de uma Dissertação de Mestrado, foi desenvolvido um compósito à base de sabugo de milho e resina comercial com finalidade de isolante térmico. Este resumo apresenta sucintamente os resultados alcançados.
Análise técnica de pavimentos permeáveis: aspecto físico, hidráulico e manifestações patológicas.
Authors: Moura João Marcos Bosi Mendonça de , Peixer Núbia , Muniz Paloma Pfiffer
Published: August 2019

O pavimento permeável permite simultaneamente o fluxo de trafego e a retenção da água pluvial para o amortecimento das vazões de cheias em bacias hidrográficas urbanizadas. Embora seja crescente a implantação desta estrutura, poucos estudos dedicam-se a avalia-lo em obras públicas. Diante disso, objetivou-se analisar o pavimento permeável implantado nas calçadas da Rua Nereu Ramos e Alameda Rio Branco, Blumenau, Santa Catarina, bem como elaborar uma proposta alternativa o qual busca apontar melhorias técnicas ao pavimento existente. Na análise contempla-se a descrição dos pavimentos “como construído” (as built), a determinação do coeficiente de permeabilidade da camada de revestimento e o registro de manifestações patológicas surgidas após a implantação da obra. Os resultados apontaram inadequações na estrutura do pavimento como baixa capacidade de reservação de água, baixo coeficiente de permeabilidade do revestimento e defeitos do tipo “placa bailarina”. Na proposta alternativa detalhou-se um perfil genérico da estrutura e dimensionou-se hidraulicamente o seu reservatório por meio do método da “curva envelope”. Espera-se que os aspectos levantados contribuam para aprimorar novas iniciativas de implantação de pavimentos permeáveis, possibilitando que a medida desempenhe corretamente a sua função no manejo de água pluvial sustentável.
INTEGRANDO SUSTENTABILIDADE AMBIENTAL AO PORTFÓLIO DE PROJETOS: ESTUDO DE CASO NO SETOR DE CONSTRUÇÃO
Authors: Pinheiro Marco Antonio Paula , Froio Patricia Jacomini , Jugend Daniel , Battistelle Rosane Aparecida Gomes
Published: August 2019

A relação entre a sustentabilidade ambiental e o gerenciamento de projetos apresenta-se cercada de desafios. A agilidade na gestão de projetos não parece ser compatível com a perspectiva de sustentabilidade a longo prazo. No entanto, o gerenciamento de projetos sustentáveis tem sido apontado como uma das mais importantes tendências globais, pois o número de publicações acadêmicas sobre o tema está em constante crescimento. Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste artigo foi de compreender como a gestão de portfólio de projetos integra práticas de gestão ambiental e realiza a tomada de decisão sobre os projetos em uma grande empresa do setor de construção civil. Para alcançar os objetivos desta pesquisa, um estudo de caso foi conduzido. Dentre os principais resultados, notou-se que o envolvimento de uma equipe multidisciplinar, com a presença de um especialista em gestão ambiental é fator positivo à boa gestão de portfólio, pois o conhecimento técnico permite melhor avaliação de benefícios e riscos. Percebeu-se que, mesmo que a empresa gerencie a questão ambiental de forma eficiente e prioritária, durante as etapas da gestão de portfólio, avaliações financeiras ainda têm maior peso no apoio à tomada de decisão, pois estão diretamente ligadas à viabilidade dos projetos, entretanto, para situações nas quais os riscos e impactos ambientais são altos, os indicadores financeiros passam a não ser priorizados.
COOLHOUSE – PROJETO DE INVESTIGAÇÃO EM ESTRATÉGIAS INOVADORAS DE VENTILAÇÃO E ARREFECIMENTO NO SUL DE PORTUGAL
Authors: Monteiro Afonso Henriques Ferreira
Published: August 2019

Com o primordial objetivo de contribuir para o desenvolvimento sustentável, com foco em atividades chave cruciais para o bem estar social e competividade econômica na Europa, o CORDIS, serviço de informação de pesquisa e desenvolvimento da Comunidade Europeia, lançou, em 1998, o Programa FP5-EESD – Programme for research, technological development and demonstration on "Energy, environment and sustainable development (Programa para pesquisa, desenvolvimento tecnológico e validação em “Desenvolvimento energético, ambiental e sustentável). Tendo por base este programa foi desenvolvido, no sul de Portugal, o projeto Coolhouse-Cooling Houses in Southern Europe Using Innovative Ventilation Strategies, o qual teve como desafio provar que alternativas para condicionamento de ar em edifícios domésticos existem, são práticas e fornecem condições de conforto idênticas a construções com sistemas de arrefecimento de ar  convencional. No presente artigo descreve-se o desenvolvimento do projeto desde a sua fase conceptual até a sua execução prática, bem como resultados obtidos, tanto técnicos como econômicos.
Estructura de un ecosistema forestal y su relación con el contenido de carbono en el noreste de México
Authors: Buendía-Rodríguez Enrique , Treviño-Garza Eduardo Javier , Alanís-Rodríguez Eduardo , Aguirre-Calderón Oscar A. , González-Tagle Marco A. , Pompa-García Marín
Published: August 2019

Existe una relación positiva entre el contenido de carbono (CC) y la diversidad horizontal y vertical de la vegetación. El objetivo fue caracterizar un ecosistema forestal y generar un modelo que describa el comportamiento del CC con la diversidad de la vegetación, a través de índices de diversidad. Se establecieron 10 sitios de muestreo de 2 500 m2, y se calculó la altura promedio, diámetro normal promedio (d1.30), área basal (G), contenido de carbono (CC) e índices de Shannon-Wiener (H’) y Pretzsch (A). El sitio 3 tuvo mayor G, con 49.01±7.74 m2 ha-1; y el 8 la menor (22.67 ± 2.5 m2 ha-1), a este último también le correspondió el más bajo de CC, con 58.35±5.75 Mg ha-1; mientras que, el 3 tuvo el valor más alto (123.48±17.19 Mg ha-1). En relación a los índices, el sitio 2 registró un A=2.53, con un Amax=3.5, y el 6 tuvo valores inferiores (A=1.5 y Amax=2.48); para el índice de Shannon-Wiener el mayor valor se presentó en el sitio 2: H’=1.78 y H’max=2.40, y el más bajo en el 8 (H’=0.83 y H’max=1.10). El sitio 3 se caracteriza por tener exposición noreste y pendiente >100 %, en tanto que en los sitios 6 y 8 es noreste-este y pendientes de 20 a 40 %. Los mejores modelos de regresión entre CC y H’ y A, fueron de tipo exponencial, con un R2=0.62 y R2=0.59, respectivamente. Se concluye que sí existe una relación entre CC y los índices estudiados.
PENGARUH ONLINE CUSTOMER REVIEW DAN ONLINE CUSTOMER RATING TERHADAP KEPERCAYAAN KONSUMEN REMAJA KOTA MATARAM PADA PEMBELIAN PRODUK FASHION SHOPEE ONLINE SHOP
Authors: Wahyudi Taesar
Published: August 2019

This study aims to prove and analyze the effect of online customer reviews, online customer ratings on customer trust in online shopping at Shopee. This type of research is correlational research because this study aims to study the differences between two or more variables. The data collection method used is a survey method. The population in this study is the teenagers of the city of Mataram who bought 10-24 years who had bought fashion products online at Shopee. Purposive sampling technique, with a total sample of 120. The distribution of questionnaires using the form of goggles. The data analysis tool used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis using the SPSS 22 program for Windows. The results of this study indicate that online customer reviews and online customer ratings have a significant positive effect on customer trust

 

Keywords : Online Customer Review, Online Customer Rating, Customer Trust.
An Evaluation of the Approach of Orthopaedic Surgeons to Local Anaesthetic Toxicity
Authors: BİLAL Bora , TOPAK Duran , VATANSEVER Fatih , BORAN Ömer Faruk
Published: August 2019

Aim: To review the knowledge of orthopaedic surgeons related to the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of local anaesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST) and to raise awareness related to this subject. Material and Method: A 16-item questionnaire was applied to orthopaedic surgeons of different academic levels in different hospitals in Turkey. The items  sought to identify demographic information, general knowledge related to local anaesthetic drugs, general knowledge related to toxicity and current treatment options. Results: The study included a total of 172 orthopaedic surgeons in Turkey, of which 18.6% were orthopaedic residents, 51.7% orthopaedic and traumatology specialists, and 29.7% faculty members. Tenure in the orthopaedic area was determined to be >10 years in 45.3% of the participants. Local anaesthetic was seen to be used most in the operating theatre, followed by the Emergency Department, polyclinic intervention rooms, and on the wards. Of the total participants, 59.6% stated that they had never heard of the use of lipids in the treatment of LAST, 29.8% had heard of it but did not use it and 5.3% knew about the manner and area of use of lipid treatments. Conclusion: Awareness of physicians about LAST and preparedness for complications can ensure safer use of these local anaesthetics.
The Design of Temperature and Soil Humidity Control with Fuzzy Method on Greenhouse for Red Chilli Pepper Seedling
Authors: Hidayat Anton Hidayat , Nasrullah - , Putra Darma , Ramiati -
Published: August 2019

The ideal soil temperature and humidity in red chilli pepper seedling is very important in the growth of the plant. The cultivation of red chili plants in greenhouses is very good, because the environment in greenhouses can be manipulated according to the needs of the plants. The ideal temperature for red chili breeding is 25oC to 27oC, for soil moisture drainage and aeration must be maintained during growth. Red pepper plants can grow well in moisture 50% to 70%, irregular soil moisture can cause rooting disease and root decay in plants. Cultivation of plants in greenhouses can maintain the nursery process, because the plants can be cultivated in accordance with the Operational Procedure Standards (SOP). Generally the farmers in breeding of red pepper is done in a trational way. In the process of temperature control and soil moisture using fuzzy method where the system can work automatically, which can facilitate the work of farmers in seeding plants from uncertain environmental conditions outside. In the measurements that have been done can be taken conclusion percentage error mean temperature from setpoint which have been set at the time in the morning equal to 2,48%, at noon equal to 9,79% and at night equal to 1,93%. Then each addition of 1 second watering, soil humidity rise up to 0.067%.
A Simple, Accurate and Highly Secure Method to Encrypt-Decrypt Digital Images
Authors: Al-Azzeh Jamil , Alqadi Ziad , Jaber Qazem
Published: August 2019

The digital image may be important and has a secret character, which requires not understanding it when looking at the naked eye or not understanding the contents. So seeking a method of digital image encryption-decryption is a very important task. In this paper we will introduce a new method of digital image encryption-decryption, which will be very simple, highly secure and accurate and highly efficient.
A Review of Cyber-security Measuring and Assessment Methods for Modern Enterprises
Authors: Ahmed Said Fathi , A. Hikal Noha
Published: August 2019

Regarding the huge spread of technology among individuals and enterprises, technologies and electronic communications  become one of the most important pillars of the operation of small and large enterprises alike, and the source of education and entertainment for individuals, this led to thinking about the risks of reliance on this technology and the impact on the economic index of enterprises market, reputation and the safety of individuals and enterprises, these fears forced the  experts and decision-makers to think about information security and develop new methods to measure and assess the level of protection of information and data in enterprises and privacy of individuals. This paper introducing a review of recent cyber-security measuring and assessment methodologies and tools based on industry best practices for the measure and assesses of network security and protection of a modern enterprise data network. The analysis is based on a study the methods for the measurement and assessment of information security at the physical and technical level, penetration testing and identification of weaknesses in the cyber-security system followed and policies used in modern enterprises. A comprehensive description of the strengths, weaknesses, and licensing conditions for tools is presented. Moreover, major security requirements associated with modern enterprises is discussed and analyzed to discover vulnerability in the existing systems and explain the potential impact of this vulnerability.
A narrative move towards the exploration of gauging of image quality
Authors: Kodi Tamil , Prasad Siva , Kiran Venkateswara , Kumar Praveen
Published: August 2019

Image quality assessment (IQA) acting as a noteworthy part in a variety of image processing applications. Manipulative eminence of an image is essential predicament in image and record handling and a range of procedure have been anticipated for IQA.widespread psychological substantiation shows that humans favor to conduct evaluations qualitatively comparative than numerical. However most frequently used IQA metrics are not reliable fine with the individual judgments of image quality. For the majority of the applications, the perceptual momentous compute is the one which can routinely estimate the worth of images or videos involving reliable behavior. This article explains about the various methods and their behavior towards the assessment of image quality.
Planning Strategy and The Use of Information Technology in Higher Education: A Review Study in Kurdistan Region Government
Authors: Ghareb Mazen Ismaeel , Ali Ahmed Zanyar , Ameen Azad Abdullah
Published: August 2019

An apparently interminable scope of techniques and methodologies has developed to misuse the capability of innovation. The issue has not been a shortage of research. Actually a great many examinations identified with computer and learning has been distributed amid the recent decades. The issue has been one of comprehending the tremendous, and developing, group of accessible research. There is developing enthusiasm for utilizing the ability of new innovation in a productive and successful approach to meet the instructional and research needs of faculty and students. The utilization of data innovation is one of numerous means to accomplishing magnificence. However the recharged enthusiasm for promoting brilliance in advanced education through Information Technology has carried with it a more prominent accentuation on the requirement for high-bore administration in this limit. Capability, combination of learning, joint effort with industry, collaboration among grounds at different levels, helpful procurement endeavors, what's more, transferability of gaining starting with one organization then onto the next are immeasurably imperative components in the administration way to deal with IT in higher Education. In addition to an extensive literature review, this examination contemplate utilized a trial also, quantitative, self-planned and controlled overview instrument to decide the mentalities and qualified respondents, containing IT leaders, IT staff, also, executives in higher instructive at open and private colleges in Kurdistan Region Government.
A Data Mining Approach for Prediction Modeling Using Association rule
Authors: Karim Sarkhel H.Taher , Raza Rzgar Sirwan
Published: August 2019

Â Â  In the present work, a data mining approach is highlighted, a prediction optimization data mining approach association rule is chosen for performing prediction modeling in a supermarket application, a data mining prediction analysis model is formulated based on association rule is presented in this work. Â The result of the model formulated is then compared with the result produced on the similar set of input on the traditional optimization problems. While comparing the results it was observed that the result produced by the presented model is much closer to the reality.
Workflow Scheduling in Cloud Environment Using Firefly Optimization Algorithm
Authors: Ghasemi Shahin , Kheyrolahi Asra , Abdulla Shaltooki Abdusalam
Published: August 2019

One of the issues in cloud computing is workflow scheduling. A workflow models the process of executing an application comprising a set of steps and its objective is to simplify the complexity of application management. Workflow scheduling maps each task to a proper resource and sorts tasks on each resource to meet some efficiency measures such as processing and transmission costs, load balancing, quality of service, and etc. Task scheduling is an NP-Complete problem. In this study, meta-heuristic firefly algorithm (FA) is used to present a workflow scheduling algorithm. The purpose of the proposed scheduling algorithm is to explore optimal schedules such that the cost of processing and transmission of the whole workflow are minimized while there will be load balancing among the processing stations. The proposed algorithm is implemented in MATLAB and its efficiency is compared with cat swarm optimization (CSO) algorithm. The evaluations show that the proposed algorithm outperforms CSO in finding better solutions.
Achieving Lightweight Verifiable Privacy Preserving Search Over Encrypted Data
Authors: Ocansey Selasi Kwame , Fynn Oduro Charles
Published: August 2019

When cloud clients outsource their database to the cloud, they entrust management operations to a cloud service provider who is expected to answer the clientâ€™s queries on the cloud where database is located. Efficient techniques can ensure critical requirements for outsourced dataâ€™s integrity and authenticity. A lightweight privacy preserving verifiable scheme for outsourcingdatabase securely is proposed, our scheme encrypts data before outsourcing and returned query results are verified with parameters of correctness and completeness. Our scheme is projected on lightweight homomorphic encryption technique and bloom filter which are efficiently authenticated to guarantee the outsourced databaseâ€™s integrity, authenticity, and confidentiality. An ordering challenge technique is proposed for verifying top-k query results. We conclude by detailing our analysis of security proofs, privacy, verifiability and the performance efficiency of our scheme. Our proposed schemeâ€™s proof and evaluation analysis show its security and efficiency for practical deployment. We also evaluate our schemeâ€™s performances over two UCI data sets.
Forecasting Tourist Arrival in the Province of Surigao del Sur, Philippines using Time Series Analysis
Authors: Maliberan Ruby Mae Ebuna
Published: August 2019

The study attempted to forecast the number of tourist arrival in the province of Surigao del Sur using the historical monthly tourist arrival data from 2012-2016 using three time series. Findings showed that the tourist arrival in the province is likely to be increasing. As more foreign and local tourist arrivals are expected as a result of forecast model. Furthermore, it showed that there was a long term increasing trend of the tourist arrival in the province. Results revealed that the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of the forecasted tourist arrival data yielded an error of 11 % which means that predicted data is closer to the actual data. Based on the findings of the study, the researcher recommends that this study can be adapted by other Tourism Office of CARAGA, Philippines.Â
A Multi-Criteria Ranking Algorithm Based on the VIKOR Method for Meta-Search Engines
Authors: Jamshidi Mojtaba , Haji Mastoreh , Kamankesh Mohamad Reza , Daghineh Mahya , Shaltooki Abdusalam Abdulla
Published: August 2019

Ranking of web pages is one of the most important parts of search engines and is, in fact, a process that through it the quality of a page is estimated by the search engine. In this study, a ranking algorithm based on VIKOR multi-criteria decision-making method for Meta-Search Engines (MSEs) was proposed. In this research, the considered MSE first will receive the suggested pages associated with the search term from eight search engines including, Teoma, Google, Yahoo!, AlltheWeb, AltaVista, Wisenut, ODP, MSN. The results, at most 10 first pages are selected from each search engine and creates the initial dataset contains 80 web pages. The proposed parser is then executed on these pages and the eight criteria including the rank of web page in the related search engine, access time, number of repetitions of search terms, positions of search term at the webpage, numbers of media at the webpage, the number of imports in the webpage, the number of incoming links, and the number of outgoing links are extracted from these web pages. Finally, by using the VIKOR method and these extracted criteria, web pages will rank and 10 top results will be provided for the user. To implement the proposed method, JAVA and MATLAB languages are used. In the experiments, the proposed method is implemented for a query and its ranking results have been compared in terms of accuracy with three famous search engine including Google, Yahoo, and MSN. The results of comparisons show that the proposed method offers higher accuracy.
Performance Evaluation of TCP Vegas over TCP Reno and TCP NewReno over TCP Reno
Authors: Chowdhury Tanjia , Alam Mohammad Jahangir
Published: August 2019

In the Transport layer, there are two types of Internet Protocol are worked, namely- Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and User datagram protocol (UDP). TCP provides connection oriented service and it can handle congestion control, flow control, and error detection whereas UDP does not provide any of service. TCP has several congestion control mechanisms such as TCP Reno, TCP Vegas, TCP New Reno, TCP Tahoe, etc. In this paper, we have focused on the behavior performance between TCP Reno and TCP Vegas, TCP New Reno over TCP Reno, when they share the same bottleneck link at the router. For instigating this situation, we used drop-tail and RED algorithm at the router and used NS-2 simulator for simulation. From the simulation results, we have observed that the performance of TCP Reno and TCP Vegas is different in two cases. In drop tail algorithm, TCP Reno achieves better Performance and throughput and act more an aggressive than Vegas. In Random Early Detection (RED) algorithm, both of congestion control mechanism provides better fair service when they coexist at the same link. TCP NewReno provides better performance than TCP Reno.
Neural Network Techniques for Time Series Prediction: A Review
Authors: Mushtaq Muhammad Faheem , Akram Urooj , Aamir Muhammad , Ali Haseeb , Zulqarnain Muhammad
Published: August 2019

It is important to predict a time series because many problems that are related to prediction such as health prediction problem, climate change prediction problem and weather prediction problem include a time component. To solve the time series prediction problem various techniques have been developed over many years to enhance the accuracy of forecasting. This paper presents a review of the prediction of physical time series applications using the neural network models. Neural Networks (NN) have appeared as an effective tool for forecasting of time series.Â  Moreover, to resolve the problems related to time series data, there is a need of network with single layer trainable weights that is Higher Order Neural Network (HONN) which can perform nonlinearity mapping of input-output. So, the developers are focusing on HONN that has been recently considered to develop the input representation spaces broadly. The HONN model has the ability of functional mapping which determined through some time series problems and it shows the more benefits as compared to conventional Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). The goal of this research is to present the reader awareness about HONN for physical time series prediction, to highlight some benefits and challenges using HONN.
“Membimbing dengan Media, Konseling dengan HATI” untuk Pengembangan Jati Diri Siswa
Authors: Tjasmadi Maria Patricia
Published: August 2019

“GUIDANCE WITH MEDIA, COUNSELING WITH HATI” FOR STUDENT IDENTITY DEVELOPING. The Industrial Revolution 4.0 is feared to have a significant impact, where the role of machines or robots will replace the work and role of humans. The explosion of unemployment and the destruction of the existing work system, towards the threshold of extinction. Therefore, Guidance and Counseling Services in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 is a complex challenge that must be addressed optimistically because artificial intelligence robots will not replace this service field. The acceleration of technology and digital products in this era predicted to make many people put forward emotion more than empathy. A relaxed and comfortable lifestyle will be inversely proportional if expectations do not match reality. Guidance and Counseling Services will be increasingly expected to be able to anticipate the situation of those who experience cognitive distortions. Research on instructional media in Guidance and Counseling services with the theme Guiding with Media, Counseling of HATI proves that the role of Guidance and Counseling Teachers is still very much needed in the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0.
Pengembangan Model Intervensi Dini bagi Anak Berperilaku Mengganggu (Disruptive Behavior) pada PAUD di Desa Menayu, Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Purwati Purwati , Lianasari Dewi
Published: August 2019

DEVELOPMENT OF THE EARLY INTERVENTION MODEL FOR CHILDREN DISRUPTIVE BEHAVIOR IN PAUD OF MENAYU, MAGELANG REGENCY. Children with all potential are the next generation that needs to be stimulated according to their stages and characteristics. Disruptive behavior in children is a negative behavior that is harmful to themselves and others. Children's internal and external factors cause the formation of disruptive behavior. This study aims to find out the profile of disturbing child behavior and the formulation of early childhood intervention models that interfere with behavior. Data collection in this study uses observation and Focus Group Discussion. Observations are made on children using the "time sampling" or "sampling interval" approach, and the FGD is imposed on PAUD educators. The research method uses research and development approaches. The research subjects were 50 children and 10 PAUD educators. The results of research on profiles of disturbing behavior of children indicate: (1) fighting 54%; (2) grabbing friends toys 60%; (3) do not want to sit quietly (walk) 54%; (4) screaming and crying 48%; and (5) do not want to be left by parents / caregivers 40%. Early childhood intervention models that interfere with behavior can be used by educators (formal, non-formal, and informal) in giving treatment to children who show disturbing behavior. Implementation of appropriate early interventions can optimize all potential children.
Dimensi-dimensi Komunikasi Efektif dalam Relasi Bimbingan dan Konseling
Authors: Suherman Suherman
Published: August 2019

DIMENSIONS OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN GUIDANCE AND COUNSELING RELATIONS. The growth of effective communication between guidance and counseling teachers and students is a facility to achieve the goal of guidance and counseling in schools. Quality of communication will psychologically stimulate students to involve themselves intensively in the process of providing treatment. This condition will encourage students to open themselves to understand the personal characteristics, and willing to work together to explore various alternatives for self-development, making choices and decisions, and solving their problems. Students who are less open to guidance and counseling teachers are motivated by various factors, including allegedly by low professional competence of guidance and counseling teachers in developing communication that facilitates the provision of assistance for students. Thus, guidance and counseling teachers need to have communication competence in order to improve the effectiveness of aid in guidance and counseling services. The dimensions of the communication shall include: (a) the empathic behavior; (b) the acceptance and respect of students; (c) the warmth and attention; (d) openness and sincerity; and (e) concreteness and specificity of expression.
Сравнительный анализ бюджетно-налоговых отношений в нефтяной отрасли США, Канады, Великобритании и России
Authors: Ануреев С. В.
Published: August 2019

США, Канада и Великобритания в 2015–2018 гг. сталкиваются с вызовами глобального избытка добычи и переработки нефти, значительных суверенных долгов и бюджетной консолидации. В статье анализируются особенности бюджетно-налоговой политики этих стран в отношении нефтяной промышленности, выявляются решения, которые могут быть полезны для России. Проведен обзор бюджетных доходов, налоговых режимов, состава и эффективности налоговых льгот и бюджетных субсидий нефтяной отрасли по англоязычным первоисточникам финансовых и налоговых органов, неправительственных и международных организаций. Установлено, что структура налогов на добычу и потребление нефти в этих странах схожа с той, что сложилась в России. В Канаде зависимость консолидированного бюджета от нефтяных доходов сопоставима с Россией, а в США и Великобритании она в разы ниже. Налоговая нагрузка на нефтяную промышленность в расчете на баррель в США вдвое больше, чем в России, особенно с учетом акцизов на нефтепродукты. Акцизы во всех трех странах весьма значительны по сравнению с обложением добычи, с точечными субсидиями отдельным категориям потребителей. В налоговых льготах трех стран преобладают инвестиционные налоговые вычеты и ускоренная амортизация. Небольшие бюджетныесубсидии выделяются под единичные проекты через сокращение региональных роялти, инвестиции в капитал или экспортное финансирование. Все три страны поощряют экспорт нефтепродуктов отсутствием или нулевой ставкой НДС, без российской практики уплаты и возмещения. Автор пришел к выводу, что российский нефтяной налоговый маневр в целом соответствует практике трех стран, а акцизы в России вполне могут быть вдвое выше их уровня 2018 г. В условиях значительного налогового бремени и перепроизводства нефтепродуктов эти страны вынуждены изобретать санкционные меры поддержки своей нефтяной промышленности.
Ценность мяса якутской лошади для продления жизни человека на Севере
Authors: Сукнёва С. А. , Петров К. А. , Барашкова А. С. , Перк К. А.
Published: August 2019

 В статье рассмотрены вопросы долгожительства населения северного малонаселенного региона. Отмечен сдвиг гендерных и территориальных показателей за счет активной миграции пожилых из сельской местности в городские поселения. Проанализированы средняя ожидаемая продолжительность жизни лиц, достигших пенсионного возраста, а также увеличение вероятности дожить до пожилого возраста, выявившие сохранение гендерных различий. Обоснован вывод о том, что одним из факторов долголетия якутян является употребление традиционных мясных продуктов из молодой конины (жеребятины). Подчеркнуто, что источником формирования уникального состава мяса якутской лошади, влияющим на продление жизни, являются замороженные естественным холодом корма (криокорм) с высоким содержанием незаменимых жирных кислот. Представлены экономические предпосылки применения зеленого криокорма как основы повышения питательной ценности мяса якутской лошади.
Эколого-экономические тенденции в Байкальском регионе и на Дальнем Востоке в условиях институциональных изменений
Authors: Забелина И. А. , Делюга А. В.
Published: August 2019

В статье исследуется динамика эколого-экономического развития субъектов Дальнего Востока и Байкальского региона в условиях формирования новых институтов на Востоке страны. Для каждого региона и РФ были рассчитаны среднедушевые показатели экономического развития и экологической нагрузки за 2009–2012 гг. и 2012–2016 гг. Для выявления рассогласования темпов экономического роста и загрязнения природных сред в анализируемых регионах рассчитывался коэффициент декаплинга. В процессе исследования выявлены диспропорции в эколого-экономическом развитии регионов Востока РФ. Разница по среднедушевому ВРП между территориями с максимальным и минимальным значениями в 2016 г. составила почти пять раз. Заметный разрыв отмечается и по уровню негативного воздействия на окружающую среду. Установлено, что в большей части восточных регионов эффект декаплинга проявляется в отношении сброса загрязненных сточных вод и выбросов загрязняющих атмосферу веществ от стационарных источников. Сделан вывод, что принятые в соответствии с новой моделью развития Дальнего Востока институциональные решения пока не оказали заметного позитивного влияния на эколого-экономические показатели обозначенных территорий.