bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Influence of the Project Based Learning Model on Interest in Learning Student Class V Social Sciences Content KKG Cluster 3 Bunga Karang District Sombori Island Regency Morowali
Authors: Darwis  , Misnah  , Mahfud M Gamar
Published: June 2024

Field education become Foundation for development something nation . Enhancement quality education is the most strategic thing in increase quality Human Resources ( HR ) to have knowledge , attitudes and skills oriented towards mastery​ knowledge knowledge and technology . Formulation problem application of the Project Based Learning learning model , interest Study students in social studies learning in class V, influence use of the Project Based Learning learning model towards interest Study student . Research purposes Analyze influence use of the Project Based Learning learning model towards interest Study student . Types of research This is quantitative . Study quantitative can interpreted as method Research based on philosophy​ positivism , used For research on populations or sample certain . Research methods experiment is method Research conducted​ with experiment , which is used For know influence variable independent ( treatment ) towards variable dependent ( result ) in controlled conditions .​ Research results Observation results teacher activities , known that teacher activities in application based teaching materials project based learning is obtained mark all encompassing​ activity beginning , core, and conclusion that is accomplished , with thereby implementation of the learning process show success teacher activities included carry out steps learningd with Good.
The Influence of Quantum Teaching and Interaction Models Social To Performance Study Students in Social Sciences Lessons in class VA SDN 08 Bungku
Authors: Hennimawati  , Iskandar  , Herlina
Published: June 2024

Continuous developments in the world of education changed in a way significant , so Lots change pattern think educator from the common and rigid to more modern ones , p it is very influential to progress of education in Indonesia. Problem Formulation How the influence of the Quantum Teaching model on performance Study student in social studies lessons in the VA SDN 08 Bungku class , how influence interaction social to performance Study student in social studies lessons in the VA class of SDN 08 Bungku . is results Study students who have interaction social tall more Good than students who have interaction social low If using the Quantum Teaching model. Purpose For analyze exists the influence of the Quantum Teaching model on performance Study students in social studies learning in class VA SDN 08 Bungku . For analyze exists influence interaction social to performance Study students in social studies learning in class VA SDN 08 Bungku . For identify and analyze difference  results Study students who have interaction social high and interaction social low If using the Quantum Teaching model. Types of research This that is study quantitative with use method  experiment . On research experiment This writer use One class experiment . Research results Tools used For collect data on research must suitable and capable measure with appropriate what do you want measured , so that the data obtained can trusted or valid.
Integrating Character Education as a Development Effort Behavior Social Students at MTs Negeri 1 Palu City
Authors: Nurjanna  , Nuraedah  , Misnah
Published: June 2024

character building can made shield as well controller , limiter self for participant educate For avoid things negative that violates existing values .​ This matter will more critical happen when parental treatment​ rough or harsh on children them , then form violence or rudeness the practiced by children they in finish problem they daily . Formulation problem How integration education character in how is learning at MTs Negeri 1 Palu City? integration education character outside​ how is learning at MTs Negeri 1 Palu City? effort coaching behavior social participant studied at MTs Negeri 1 Palu City. Research purposes For know effort coaching behavior social participant studied at MTs Negeri 1 Palu City. Research methods This use study qualitative , research qualitative often called method study naturalistic Because his research carried out in natural conditions ( natural setting), also known as method ethnography , because in the beginning method This more Lots used For study field anthropology culture ; called as method qualitative , due to the data collected and its analysis more nature qualitative . Study qualitative addressed For understand phenomenon social perspective participants which are the people invited interviewed , observed , asked provide data, opinions , thoughts , perceptions . Research result integration education characters at MTs Negeri 1 Palu City are in line with middle curriculum​ applied , ie curriculum independent For class VII ( seven ) which requires values education character No only applied in learning but also outside learning .
The Influence of the Inquiry Learning Model on Students' Interest in Learning and Social Studies Learning Outcomes Class IV SDN Were'a
Authors: Sutoyo  , Lukman  , Mahfud M Gamar
Published: June 2024

Study This aim For explain the influence of the Inquiry Learning model on interest learning and results learn social studies students Class IV SDN Were'a . Types of research This is study quantitative use analysis descriptive . Research design using one-group pretest-posttest design and subjects study is participant educate class VI at SDN Were'a year lesson 2023/2024. Based on results study can concluded that the use of the Inquiry learning learning model is influential to interest and results learn social studies participants educate class IV ware'e shown​ from : (1) the Wilcoxon test results show positive ranks between interest learning social studies experience enhancement mark from pretest to posttest. The mean rank is 5.00 while the sum of ranks is 45.00; Paired Sample T Test results show calculated t value is 12.421 > from t table 2.262 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted which means There is influence use Inquiry Learning method  with interest learning social studies in students class IV ware'e .; and result analysis regression shows the calculated t value is 4.290 > t table 2.364 then ha is accepted and ho is rejected and the R Square value is 0.76324 meaning the influence of X on Y is 76% , meanwhile the rest influenced by other variables that are not researched . Referring to the hypothesis above so can concluded the use of the Inquiry Learning model is influential to interest study and (2) positive Wilcoxon test results between ranks results learning social studies experience enhancement mark from pretest to posttest. Meank rank is 5.50 while the sum of ranks is 45.00; Based on the t table, the t table is 2.262. Because the calculated t value is 17,881 > t table 2.262 , Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted It means There is influence use method Learning Inquiry with results learning social studies in students class IV waree ; and based on results analysis regression Calculated t value based on the coefficient table of 4.747 > t table 2.364 then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected and the R Square value is 0.763 meaning the influence of X on Y is 76% , meanwhile the rest influenced by other variables that are not researched .
The effect of credit risk management on the financial performance of commercial banks: evidence from Tanzania
Authors:   Institute of Accountancy Arusha, Temba Grace I. , Kasoga Pendo S. ,   The University of Dodoma, Keregero Chirongo M. ,   The University of Dodoma
Published: June 2024

The vital role played by commercial banks in economic development calls for the stable and sustainable financial performance of banks for smooth financial intermediation. However, unhealthy credit has caused the collapse of many financial institutions all over the world. Therefore, this study examines how credit risk management practices affect the financial performance of commercial banks in Tanzania. While employing multiple linear regression techniques, the study analysed balanced panel data from 225 observations gathered from audited published annual reports of 15 commercial banks in Tanzania from 2006 to 2020. Credit risk approval and credit risk monitoring were used as proxies for credit risk management. The findings reveal that credit risk approval has a positive effect on banks’ capital adequacy, efficient utilisation of equity, asset quality, and liquidity. However, credit monitoring negatively affects the financial performance of banks through their earning ability, asset quality, and liquidity. The study recommends that incorporating credit risk management practices as a core aspect of bank operations is crucial, as it has a beneficial impact on financial performance. Nevertheless, it is advised to exercise caution and achieve a harmonious balance in the integration and concentration of all examined variables since credit approval could not exhibit a positive effect on banks’ earning ability. This has also been established on credit monitoring towards capital adequacy and efficient use of equity.
The interplay of social influence and top management support on suppliers' behavioural intentions in e-procurement usage
Authors:   The Local Government Training Institute, Rutatola Prisca P. , Danieli Getrude J. ,   College of Business Education, Dar es salaam, Changalima Ismail A. ,   The University of Dodoma
Published: June 2024

The advancement of information technology has revolutionised most aspects of public procurement, including the way suppliers are involved in public procurement opportunities. This study explores the link between social influence and behavioural intention in the usage of the National e-Procurement System of Tanzania (NeST) among suppliers. The study also examines the moderating effect of top management support (TMS) in the relationship between social influence and behavioural intention. Based on cross-sectional data collected from 447 small and medium-sized enterprise suppliers in Dodoma and Dar es Salaam through structured questionnaires and analysed quantitatively using partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM), the study confirms the positive relationship between social influence and behavioural intention in e-procurement usage. Additionally, the study confirms that TMS strengthens the relationship between social influence and behavioural intention. Specifically, suppliers with a high level of TMS experience a greater effect of social influence on their behavioural intentions compared to those with a low level of TMS. Therefore, both social influence and TMS play significant roles in amplifying behavioural intention. These insights provide crucial implications for practitioners and policymakers who are involved in e-procurement, and academics interested in public procurement.
Wujud Implementasi Pendidikan yang Memerdekakan Peserta Didik di Indonesia
Authors: Layla Jaova
Published: July 2024

Education is a conscious effort made by humans to develop and shape humans according to their potential in order to improve the quality of their lives. Liberating education is education that gives students the freedom to grow and develop according to their nature. The implementation of education that liberates students is realized by Ki Hajar Dewantara in implementing the among system at Perguruan Taman Siswa. The among system implemented by Ki Hajar Dewantara is based on the principles of independence and humanity. The implementation of liberating education is also used by the Minister of Education in running the current education system. The form of implementation is in the form of an independent learning curriculum. Merdeka Belajar implement the student-centered education. Students are given the freedom to determine their learning goals. The curriculum of Merdeka Belajar creates learning practices that enable teachers and students to innovate and be creative freely according to their needs, so that students can learn according to their nature.
Welcome to the June 2024 Issue (Vol: 30, No: 3) and Current News of the European Journal of Therapeutics
Authors: Balat Ayşe , Eren Şevki Hakan , Menzilcioğlu Mehmet Sait , Bahşi İlhan , Doğan İlkay , Kaplan Davut Sinan , Karadağ Mehmet , Özçelik Ayşe Aysima , Sarı Fatih , Yıldız Hamit , Akbaba Murat , Başkonuş İlyas
Published: June 2024

Dear Colleagues,
It is our pleasure to share the valuable articles in a new issue of the Eur J Ther (2024; Vol: 30, Issue: 3). We would like to take this opportunity to thank once again the authors who submitted valuable papers to the journal and the referees who evaluated these articles.
In April 2023, we shared that the editorial team of Eur J Ther underwent many changes and was updated with a dynamic team [1]. We then made a series of improvements in a short period of time. First, we strengthened our editorial team with many internationally respected academics [2]. In July 2023, Web of Science calculated the journal’s impact factor value for the first time as 0.3 [3]. Then, with the dedicated work of the updated editorial team, the journal was soon included in many essential indexes such as Index Copernicus (approved 2023-10-31), ERIH PLUS (approved 2023-06-21), BASE (approved 2023-11-30), and Sherpa Romeo (approved 2023-09-27). As a result of our application, as of the beginning of 2024, articles that have not yet been assigned to the issue and are in early view have started to be indexed in the Web of Science in a short time [4]. This is reflected in the Times Cited and Publications Over Time graphic on the Web of Science (Fig. 1) [5]. Another significant development was that from 2024 onwards, the journal will be published six issues a year instead of four.
Through this editorial, we would like to share other good recent news and the journal metrics recently published by Clarivate Analytics with you, our valuable followers [6].
According to Journal Citation Reports 2024, Eur J Ther's journal impact factor value is 0.3 (Fig. 2) [6]. We believe that your valuable studies and contributions will increase this value.
The most pleasing result in the Journal Citation Reports 2024 data [6] is that the Journal Impact Factor Quartile value of Eur J Ther, which is in the Medicine, General & Internal Category, was determined as Q3. The Journal Impact Factor (JIF) Quartile for the Eur J Ther has been calculated for the first time this year, and we are delighted to observe that it is the Q3. In other words, according to the Journal Impact Factor value, Eur J Ther ranks 243rd among 325 journals in the Medicine, General & Internal Category (JIF Rank 243/325). However, we know we should do our best to go one step further and reach better levels.
As Stephen Hawking says, “However difficult life may seem, there is always something you can do and succeed at.”
We look forward to sharing more good news with you.
Yours Sincerely,
Yapay Nesne Ontolojisinin İmkânı
Authors: Tan Şeyma Nur
Published: June 2024

Belli bir amacı yerine getirmek için insan eliyle maddenin modifiye edilmesiyle bilinçli bir biçimde yapılmış nesneler olarak tanımlanan yapay nesneler, Aristoteles’in doğal olarak var olan ve zanaatle var olan ayrımında ikincisine denk düşmüş ve ontolojik açıdan Aristoteles tarafından eksik bulunmuştur. Modern dönemde ise yapay nesnelerin, özelllikle zihne bağımlı olmaları sebebiyle, ontolojimizden çıkarılması fikirleri öne sürülmüştür. Bununla beraber, yapay nesnelere yönelik etik sorunların artışı ve doğal-yapay ayrımının azalmaya başlaması ile yapay nesneleri tanımlama ve kategorizasyon problemleri de öne çıkmış, zihne bağımlılığın ontolojik bir eksiklik olarak görülüp görülemeyeceği tartışmaya açılmıştır. Bu çalışmada, yapay nesnelerin ontolojik statüsü hakkındaki farklı görüşler, Aristoteles’ten günümüze farklı bakış açılarını örneklendirecek şekilde serimlenecek, akabinde bu farklı görüşler arasındaki ortak terminolojilerin açıklamada ortaya çıkarmış olduğu zorluk, değişen fizik dünya görüşü üzerinden açıklandıktan sonra, daha kapsayıcı bir yapay nesne ontolojisinin, Aristoteles’in çok yönlü hareket ve sükûna içsel olarak sahip olup olmama ayrımı üzerinden yapay nesne – canlı farklılığına odaklanılarak ve bütünü önceleyecek şekilde geliştirilmesi teklif edilecektir.
Lise Öğrencilerinin Sosyal Medya Bağımlılık Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Omay Duymaz Merve , Önal Nezih
Published: June 2024

Dijital dünyada büyük paya sahip olan sosyal medya hayatımızı kolaylaştırırken aynı zamanda bazı sorunları da beraberinde getirmektedir. Sosyal medya bağımlılığı bu sorunlardan biridir. Sosyal medya bağımlılığının farkında olmak ve bununla başa çıkabilmek için alandaki çalışmaların ne derece değerli olduğunun farkına varılması hatta çalışmaların sayılarının artırılması önemli görülmektedir. Buradan hareketle gerçekleştirilen mevcut çalışmanın temel amacı, lise öğrencilerinin sosyal medya bağımlılık düzeylerinin incelenmesidir. Çalışmada Nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden tarama deseni kullanılmıştır. Çalışmaya 2022-2023 eğitim öğretim yılında İç Anadolu Bölgesinde bir ilde bulunan 511 lise öğrencisi katılmıştır. Öğrencilerin sosyal medya bağımlılıklarını incelemek için veri toplama aracı olarak, dokuz sorudan oluşan “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ve “Bergen Sosyal Medya Bağımlılık Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS programı kullanılarak uygun istatistiksel tekniklerle analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonucuna göre katılımcıların cinsiyetlerine, sınıf düzeylerine, anne ve baba eğitim durumlarına göre sosyal medya bağımlılık düzeylerine göre anlamlı bir fark görülmemiştir. Katılımcıların evlerinde bulunan internetin sınırsız, sınırlı (kotalı) ve internetin olmama durumlarına ve katılımcıların sosyal medyada geçirdikleri zaman değişkenlerine göre ise sosyal medya bağımlılıklarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark saptanmıştır. Aynı zamanda katılımcıların sosyal medyada geçirdikleri zamanın sosyal medya bağımlılıklarını etkilediği görülmüştür. Araştırma sonucuna göre sosyal medyada geçirilen zamanın öğrenciler adına daha kaliteli hale getirmek için öğrencilere bu konuda eğitimler verilebilir. Sosyal medya kullanımında ilgi çekici sebepler araştırılarak sosyal medyanın daha eğitici kullanılması için adımlar atılması gibi öneriler getirilebilir.
Matematik Öğretiminde Eğitsel Oyunların Akademik Başarıya Etkisi: Bir Meta-Analiz Çalışması
Authors: Mert Büşra , Koparan Timur
Published: June 2024

Bu çalışma ile 2000-2020 yılları arasında Türkiye’de eğitsel oyunların matematik dersi başarısı üzerindeki etkisini inceleyen araştırmaların istatistiksel verilerinin meta analiz yöntemi ile birleştirilmesi ve eğitsel oyunların matematik dersi başarısı üzerindeki genel etkisinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Veri tabanları kullanılarak yapılan literatür taraması sonucunda lisansüstü tez vemakaleler olmak üzere 87 araştırmayaulaşılmıştır. Çalışmanın dâhil edilme kriterlerine uyan 32 araştırmanınbu çalışmada yer almasına karar verilmiştir. Tüm verileri bir arada görmek ve kodlamaları kolaylaştırmak amacıyla araştırmalardan elde edilen nitel ve nicel veriler öncelikle Microsoft Excel programında düzenlenmiştir. Meta analiz için gerekli nicel veriler Comprehensive Meta Analysis (CMA) yazılımı ile analiz edilmiştir. Analizlerdeyorumlamalar Thalheimer ve Cook (2002)’un etki büyüklüğü sınıflandırmasına göre yapılmıştır. Matematik öğretiminde eğitsel oyunların öğrencilerin akademik başarısıüzerindeki etkisi incelenirken, araştırmaların yılı, yayın türü, sınıf seviyesi, yapıldığı coğrafi bölge, kullanılan yöntem ve öğrenme alanı değişkenleri dikkate alınmıştır. Yapılan heterojenlik testlerinde araştırmaların heterojen olduğu belirlendiği için yorumlamalarda rastgele etkiler modelikullanılmıştır. Yayın yanlılığı olup olmadığının belirlenmesi için huni grafiği ve Orwin hata koruma sayısı analizleri yapılmıştır. Orwin testine göre eldeki bulgulara zıt değerlere sahip 947 adet çalışma bulunması durumunda, şu anda ulaşılan etki büyüklüğünün etkisiz düzeyde olabileceği ki bunun da imkânsız olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Bu analizler doğrultusunda bu meta analiz çalışmasında yayın yanlılığının olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonunda matematik öğretiminde eğitsel oyunların öğrencilerin akademik başarısı üzerinde olumlu yönde etkiettiği, etki büyüklüğü değerinin (0,544)orta düzeyde olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Sonuçlar doğrultusunda araştırmacılar bazı önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Yenilenmiş Okul Öncesi Eğitim Programının Stufflebeam’in Bağlam, Girdi, Süreç Ve Ürün (CIPP) Modeli İle Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Kılav Diren , Eker Cevat
Published: June 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı, yenilenmiş okul öncesi eğitim programının Stufflebeam’in bağlam, girdi, süreç, ürün faktörlerinden oluşan (CIPP) program değerlendirme modeline göre değerlendirmektir. Araştırmada betimsel tarama modeli kullanılarak okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin program ile ilgili görüşleri alınmıştır. Araştırma verileri, 2023-2024 eğitim öğretim yılında Zonguldak ilinde görev yapan 59 okul öncesi öğretmeni oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada veri toplamak amacıyla “kişisel bilgi formu” ile “okul öncesi eğitim programını değerlendirme ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde frekans, yüzde, aritmetik ortalama ve standart sapma kullanılmıştır. Nedensel karşılaştırma deseni için gruplar arası ortalamaların karşılaştırılmasında iki grup ortalamalarının karşılaştırılmasında bağımsız gruplar için Mann-Whitney U Testi, ikiden fazla grup ortalamaları karşılaştırılmasında ise Kruskall Wallis Testi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, öğretmen görüşlerinin en fazla ortalamaya sahip olduğu süreç boyutunda “tamamen katılıyorum” düzeyine ulaştığı, girdi ve ürün boyutunda “çoğunlukla katılıyorum” düzeyinde olduğu, en az ortalamaya sahip bağlam boyutunda ise “orta düzeyde katılmıyorum” düzeyinde olduğu görülmüştür. Öğretmenlerin görüşleri doğrultusunda 2024 okul öncesi programı süreç boyutunda oldukça etkili olmasına rağmen, bağlam boyutunda ise programın verimli olmadığı söylenebilir. Programa ilişkin öğretmen görüşlerinin cinsiyete göre ve hizmet süresi değişkenlerine göre analiz sonuçları incelendiğinde; anlamlı bir farklılık olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Öğretmen görüşlerinin görev yaptıkları yerleşim bölgelerine göre analiz sonuçlarına bakıldığında programın bağlam, süreç ve ürün boyutlarında anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmazken, program girdilerine ilişkin il merkezinde çalışan öğretmenlerin ilçe ve köylerde çalışan öğretmenlere göre daha olumlu görüş bildirdikleri sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır.
Göreve Yeni Başlayan Okul Öncesi Öğretmenlerinin Yaşadıkları Gerçeklik Şoku
Authors: Kurban Elif , Sapsağlam Özkan
Published: June 2024

Öğretmenler, formel eğitim sürecinin en önemli ve etkili aktörleridir. Lisans eğitimi sürecinde öğretmen adaylarının meslek bilgisi, alan bilgisi ve genel kültür bilgisi gibi temel alanlarda gelişimleri amaçlanmaktadır. Bununla birlikte öğretmenlerin ilk göreve başladıkları süreçteki deneyimlerinin ve yaşadıkları gerçeklik şokunun anlaşılması mesleki doyumlarının ve kariyer uyumluluklarının artırılması için önem arz etmektedir. Bu araştırmanın amacı göreve yeni başlayan okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin yaşadıkları gerçeklik şokunun nitel açıdan incelenmesidir. Araştırma kapsamında gerçeklik şokunun nedenleri, sonuçları ve bu gerçeklik şokuna yönelik çözüm stratejilerinin öğretmenlerin görüşlerinden hareketle belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma, nitel araştırma yöntemi ve durum çalışması deseni doğrultusunda kurgulanmıştır. Araştırma resmi eğitim kurumlarında görev yapan ve göreve yeni başlayan okul öncesi öğretmenleriyle yürütülmüş olup çalışma grubunun belirlenmesinde amaçlı örnekleme örneklem yöntemlerinden ölçüt örnekleme yöntemi tercih edilmiştir. Katılımcıların 8’i kadın 2’si erkektir. Verilerin analizinde, nitel veri analizi tekniklerinden içerik analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları; göreve yeni başlayan okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin yaşadıkları gerçeklik şokunun nedenlerinin, fiziki ve donanımsal şartlar, teknolojik imkânlar, okul iklimi, sınıf yönetimi, kuramsal bilgi ve uygulama farklılıklarıyla ilişkili olduğunu; öğretmenlerin yaşadıkları gerçeklik şokunun sonuçlarının hayal kırıklığı, motivasyon kaybı, maddi-manevi yıpranma, mesleği bırakma düşüncesiyle ilişkili olduğunu; göreve yeni başlayan okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin yaşadıkları gerçeklik şokuna yönelik çözüm tercihlerinin, hizmetiçi eğitim, veli eğitimi, istifa olduğunu göstermektedir.
Examining Students' Explanations of Some Physics Topics with Diagrams and Association of Them with Daily Life
Authors: Sönmez Emine Didem , Önder Ayşe Nesibe , Güven Yıldırım Ezgi
Published: June 2024

This study aims to evaluate the students' conceptual learning through the diagrams created by the students regarding the physics concepts, phenomena, and events within the scope of the questions prepared by considering the science objectives of the students. Another purpose of the study was to examine the level of associating students' scientific concepts, facts, and events related to physics objectives with daily life. Phenomenological research design was used as one of the qualitative research approaches. The research study group comprised 123 7th-grade students in three public secondary schools. Thirty-eight students from the first school, 62 from the second school, and 23 from the third school participated in the research. Data were collected through a form developed by the researchers, and a document analysis method was applied to the collected data. As a result of the analysis of the diagrams created by the students, it was concluded that most of the diagrams created by the students regarding physics concepts, events, and phenomena were in the "no understanding" category. In other words, most students left the questions blank, repeated, or created incomprehensible diagrams. In addition, most students could not relate science class concepts, facts, and events to daily life.
Hukukun Üstünlüğü Ve Yasal Kalite İle Yolsuzlukla Mücadele Ve Hesap Verebilirliğin İktisadi Refah Üzerine Etkileri: Oecd Ülkelerine Yönelik Panel Veri Analizi
Authors: Salgar Uğur
Published: July 2024

İktisat politikasının en önemli hedeflerinden biri olan iktisadi büyüme, ülke ekonomilerinin toplam büyüklüğünün analiz edilmesi açısından da anahtar bir gösterge olmasına karşın, ülkeler arasındaki refah farklılıkları hususunda net bir görüş sahibi olunmasına katkı sunamamaktadır. Birçok ekonomist, bu noktada kişi başına düşen GSYİH verisini baz alarak analiz yapmaya çalışmasına rağmen, toplumun genel harcama gücü göz ardı edilmektedir. Bu noktada, çalışmada aynı ürün ve ürün gruplarının tek bir parasal endeks üzerinden hesaplanarak toplumların tüketim gücünü veren satın alma gücü paritesinin kullanılmasının elverişliliği tartışılarak, 36 OECD ülkesinin iktisadi, politik ve sosyal refah göstergelerinin birbirleri ile ilişkisi panel veri regresyonu ile analiz edilmektedir. Analiz sonucunda hukukun üstünlüğü, yasal kalite, yolsuzlukla mücadele ile hesap verebilirlik ve şeffaflığın satın alma gücü üzerinde pozitif etkisinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Dissemination of Marimba Performance Skills through Workshops: The Case of Rimba Resonance Vibes Ensemble
Authors: Maguraushe Wonder
Published: June 2024

The Zimbabwe Marimba music performance has been disseminated both locally and globally, transcending national barriers since the Kwanongoma marimba was designed in Bulawayo in the 1960s at the United College of Education. There has been a phenomenal rise in marimba performance activities in Europe and America, while there is relative calm in Zimbabwe where the marimba was designed. This study chronicles my role in the dissemination of marimba performance within Zimbabwe with Rimba Resonance Vibes Ensemble from an insider perspective. The lull in local activity is largely due to the country’s socio-economic struggles which have led to marimba instructors, lecturers, tutors, and performers leaving for greener pastures. A yawning gap now exists, and the agency role is critically needed so that there are deliberate efforts to pass marimba performance knowledge and skills to the next generation, and conducting workshops is one way in which applied ethnomusicologists can advocate for the continuity of this culture. This paper is an autoethnographic account of my role in teaching marimba music performance experiences at marimba workshops in Zimbabwe. I conduct a qualitative autoethnographic exploration of Rimba Resonance Vibes Ensemble’s marimba workshops, describe the situation in Zimbabwe marimba music performance practices, and reflect on the nature of practice, skills development, and education. The paper reveals the concerted effort that marimba teachers need to invest to ensure the survival of their art in the future. There is a glaring need for action and dissemination to sustain the art of marimba music performance by bands based in Zimbabwe.
Analysis of Accountability and Transparency in the Management of School Operational Assistance Funds
Authors: Lubis Mita Fatimah , Mais Rimi Gusliana , Ardheta Preztika Ayu , Mulyati Ade , Maliki Fanisyah
Published: June 2024

This research aims to identify and analyze the application of the principles of accountability and transparency in the management of BOS (School Operational Assistance) funds at SMP Negeri 149 Jakarta. The method used is qualitative descriptive, which describes what happens in a particular situation, field, or area. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 149 Jakarta, located in Cipinang Besar Selatan, Jatinegara District, East Jakarta City, DKI Jakarta Province. In this study, data was obtained through observation and direct interviews with the Principal, BOS fund operator, teachers, and the School Committee. Data analysis was conducted using data reduction and data presentation. The results and discussion indicate that the application of the principle of accountability in the management of BOS funds at SMP Negeri 149 Jakarta includes the planning of BOS funds, implementation and use of BOS funds, and reporting and accountability of BOS funds. The BOS fund management has been running well and in accordance with the technical regulations for BOS fund management. The application of the principle of transparency in the management of BOS funds at SMP Negeri 149 Jakarta has been carried out, with the involvement of teachers and staff in the BOS management team in determining the budget for school activities and the teaching and learning process. However, the school's website is inactive, so the dissemination of information related to the school has not been well communicated.
A QUALITATIVE COMPARISON OF THE PERCEPTIONS AND BEHAVIORS OF LAWYERS AND DOCTORS ON MARKETING
Authors: Şehirli Mustafa
Published: June 2024

Marketing, which is in the process of evolving into being people-oriented, has started to take place in two basic human fields (sectors) that the state carries on such as law and health. The aim of this research is to reveal the level of perception and application of marketing in these two sectors. For this purpose, one-on-one interviews were conducted with lawyers and doctors. The obtained opinions were evaluated qualitatively, supported by quantitative data. According to the findings, lawyers and doctors consider marketing to be identical with early-stage marketing promotional activities. It has been demonstrated that in order for a contemporary human-oriented marketing approach to come to life in these two sectors, the current perceptions must be changed first.
Bibliometric Analysis of Academic Studies on Particleboard
Authors: Beram Abdullah
Published: June 2024

Particleboard has an important position in the forest products sector and has led to significant changes in terms of trade volume and scientific studies in the last 20 years. The aim of this study is to examine research in the field of particleboard through a systematic literature review. Bibliometric analysis of studies published in English in the Web of Science database between 1980 and 2023 was carried out using the R programming language. Constraints were created using relevant keywords and a data set consisting of 3235 articles, reviews and conference proceedings was obtained. The resulting data set was analyzed through "biblioshiny" in the RStudio program. The research results revealed data such as the number of production of studies on the subject of the study by year, the most frequently used words, prominent institutions and authors in the field, the countries where the most publishing institutions are located, the amount of studies and citation records. This study shows that studies in the field of particleboard have gradually increased in the last 20 years. The fact that many researchers from different countries have worked on this subject emphasizes the importance and global dimension of particleboard studies. Particleboard workspace has a potential for collaboration and development around the world.
Muslim Role Model from Khabib Nurmagomedov as A Muslim Athlete in The UFC World
Authors: Yazid Abdul , Muvid Muhamad Basyrul
Published: June 2024

This research explores Khabib Nurmagomedov's role as a Muslim athlete in the UFC and its impact on the image of Islam among UFC fans and the global community. Using explanatory qualitative research methods, this research analyzes interview content, career journey case studies, participant observation, and document analysis related to Khabib. The findings show that Khabib has succeeded in creating a positive image of Muslim athletes, providing inspiration and empowerment for the Muslim community, and having a positive influence on the perception of Islam. Its presence also supports the promotion of diversity and acceptance in the world of sport. The media plays an important role in disseminating a positive image of Islam through coverage that highlights Islamic values ??and Khabib's success. This research confirms that Khabib's role not only created a legacy in sports history, but also had a profound impact in changing society's view of Islam in the global sports arena.
[Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi peran Khabib Nurmagomedov sebagai atlet Muslim di UFC dan dampaknya terhadap citra Islam di kalangan penggemar UFC dan masyarakat global. Melalui metode penelitian kualitatif eksplanatori, penelitian ini menganalisis konten wawancara, studi kasus perjalanan karier, pengamatan partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen terkait Khabib. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa Khabib berhasil menciptakan pencitraan positif atlet Muslim, memberikan inspirasi dan pemberdayaan bagi komunitas Muslim, serta memberikan pengaruh positif pada persepsi Islam. Kehadirannya juga mendukung promosi kebhinekaan dan penerimaan dalam dunia olahraga. Media memainkan peran penting dalam menyosialisasikan gambaran positif tentang Islam melalui liputan yang menyoroti nilai-nilai keislaman dan keberhasilan Khabib. Penelitian ini mengkonfirmasi bahwa peran Khabib tidak hanya menciptakan warisan dalam sejarah olahraga, tetapi juga memiliki dampak mendalam dalam mengubah pandangan masyarakat terhadap Islam di ranah olahraga global.]
Lessons Learned, Resilience Built, and Multipolarism Imagined: The Muslim Experience of the 2019-2022 Pandemic Crisis
Authors: Halim Fachrizal A.
Published: June 2024

This article examines Muslims' responses to the COVID-19 pandemic from 2019 to 2022, including their efforts to overcome the crisis and envision a post-pandemic global society. This study aims to outline three main categories of Muslim efforts: (1) rejection of biopolitical action, (2) resistance to ongoing crises, and (3) promotion of the common good and imagination of a multipolar world. The method used in this study is qualitative analysis through literature review and case studies describing various responses of Muslim communities to the pandemic. The results show that despite the challenges, the pandemic has provided a unique opportunity for Muslim individuals and communities to reflect and rethink a more just and equal world. Many Muslims recognize the need for greater international cooperation and equitable distribution of resources, leading to a movement towards multipolarity. The author argues that the concepts, ideas, and strategies offered by Muslims can be an alternative to the dominant Western concepts and categories. This allows individuals to interact, enrich each other's points of view, and commit to achieving the common good without getting caught up in ideological or nationalistic excitement.
[Abstrak Artikel ini mengkaji respons Muslim terhadap pandemi COVID-19 dari tahun 2019 hingga 2022, termasuk upaya mereka dalam mengatasi krisis dan membayangkan masyarakat global pasca-pandemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan tiga kategori utama upaya Muslim: (1) penolakan terhadap tindakan biopolitik, (2) perlawanan terhadap krisis yang berkelanjutan, dan (3) promosi kebaikan bersama serta imajinasi dunia multipolar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kualitatif melalui tinjauan literatur dan studi kasus yang menggambarkan berbagai respons komunitas Muslim terhadap pandemi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun menghadapi berbagai tantangan, pandemi telah memberikan kesempatan unik bagi individu dan komunitas Muslim untuk merefleksikan dan memikirkan kembali dunia yang lebih adil dan setara. Banyak Muslim mengakui perlunya kerja sama internasional yang lebih besar dan distribusi sumber daya yang adil, yang mengarah pada gerakan menuju multipolaritas. Penulis berpendapat bahwa konsep, gagasan, dan strategi yang ditawarkan oleh Muslim dapat menjadi alternatif terhadap konsep dan kategori dominan Barat. Hal ini memungkinkan individu untuk berinteraksi, memperkaya sudut pandang satu sama lain, dan berkomitmen untuk mencapai kebaikan bersama tanpa terjebak dalam kegembiraan ideologis atau nasionalistik.]
Impact of Range Bar and Ergodic Process on Early Price Trend Detection Using Evidence From USD/CNY Currency
Authors: Tor Nee Pang  , Wei Ni Soh  , Kamarudin Fakarudin
Published: July 2024

In this paper, range bars and the ergodic theory are combined to investigate early price movements for the USD/CNY currency pair in China from 2015 till 2019. The main findings suggested that early price trend detection may be accomplished within two standard deviations of the mean. During the duration of trading that was restricted to a narrow range, the sample revealed that at least 68 percent of the frequency mean result indicated that range bars solved price trend creation. This paper is subjected to additional analysis in order to acquire a correlation coefficient sample of at least 0.8. This sample revealed that ergodic theory prevented overpriced hedge trends. The goal of this paper is to improve the detection of price trends at an earlier stage than the methodology of trend tracking. Because of this, the authorities need to seriously consider putting early price trend detection models into place in order to boost the liquidity of the local currency.
Conceptualising Entrepreneurial Orientation and Professionalism of Human Resource for Business Sustainability in the Digital Era
Authors: Muliati Usman  , Hamdi Harmen  , Raida Fuadi
Published: July 2024

Business model innovation has provided a new space for the dynamic development of networks driven by the evolution of digital technology as a modern approach to the realisation of business sustainability (BS). Specifically, in modern business, technology supports the new digital economy, which places increasing demands on human intelligence. However, BS should be seen in the context of efforts to build competitive advantage by using an ethical approach to support innovative solutions that have a positive impact on society. The achievement is not only the result of careful analysis but also 'responsibility'. Consequently, in the digital era, professionalism is not only in terms of knowledge or skills related to technology adoption; professional ethical standards determine BS. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to explore the extent to which EO (EO), through its components, formulates BS in the digital era through the role of professionalism in human resource as a mediator. A literature review method was applied in this study to provide a new model for the issue discussed. This study implies that EO encourages businessmen to become successful entrepreneurs in establishing BS in the digital era, mediated by the professionalism of human resource. Finally, this study provides a new approach to business problems as a strategy for anticipating the current dynamic environment. Besides, this study presents literature on the concepts of EO and BS for preparing professional human resource in the business sector to face the high competition in the digital era.
Work-life Balance: Telepressure and Marital Status Interaction
Authors: Azelin Aziz  , Attia Aman-Ullah
Published: July 2024

Telepressure in the workplace, represented as an employee's concern and urge to reply fast to work-related communications through the use of information and communication technologies, which may be concerned about poorer employee work-life balance and the employee’s inferior well-being. This study aims to identify the relationship between telepressure and work-life balance. This study further tested the moderating role of marital status between telepressure and work-life balance. Data for the present study was collected from 558 volunteers from Malaysia by getting responses through online surveys. The employing simple technique was convenience. Data was analysed through PROCESS macro using SPSS. Results showed the significant influence of telepressure on work-life balance. Results further confirmed that employees' marital status moderates this relationship of telepressure on work-life balance. Results also found that the telepressure is seen high among married people but low among single people. Present study’s model is supported by the Role Conflict Theory. Which covers the conflicts arises between work and personal life of employees as a result of extra demand of work. This is a unique combination that is important in the post-COVID context, and it was less explored previously. While no study has been found covering "telepressure->marital status->work-life balance" in context of Malaysia previously.
Addressing Barriers to Cross-Border Collection of E-Evidence in Criminal Investigations
Authors: AllahRakha Naeem
Published: June 2024

The interconnected society has led to an increase in cross-border crimes, necessitating efficient gathering of electronic evidence (e-evidence). Current legal frameworks and mutual legal assistance treaties  face challenges in addressing the volatile nature and international dimension of e-evidence. This study aims to evaluate existing regulations, identify barriers, and propose solutions for effective cross-border e-evidence collection. The research seeks to remove obstacles and facilitate seamless cooperation among law enforcement agencies, service providers, and judicial authorities. A qualitative research method, including surveys and grounded theory analysis, is employed to analyze legal practitioners' perspectives and existing frameworks. The findings highlight the need for harmonized data categorization, direct cooperation with service providers, and streamlined procedures. The study proposes a new regulation for production and preservation orders, enabling direct access to e-evidence and appointing legal representatives within service providers. The proposed regulation addresses the identified barriers, enhancing cross-border e-evidence gathering in crime investigations.
An Investigation of Food Poisoning Outbreak among Meeting Attendees in Pattaya City, Thailand, following Post-pandemic Kitchen Reopening, August 2022
Authors: Jirapanakorn Sutham , Wongsuwanphon Saruttaya , Jongcherdchootrakul Kanlaya , Thitichai Phanthanee , Yeesoonsang Seesai , Jiraphongsa Chuleeporn
Published: June 2024

On 9 Aug 2022, meeting attendees at Hotel B in Pattaya City developed gastrointestinal symptoms during a tourism reopening after Thailand had transitioned to the post-COVID-19 phase. We investigated to confirm the diagnosis, describe outbreak characteristics, identify possible sources and risk factors of the outbreak, and provide recommendations. A food poisoning case was an individual staying in Hotel B on 8–9 Aug 2022 and experienced at least one of the following symptoms: diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. We sent a self-administered questionnaire to all attendees and interviewed the cases. Food preparation and processing were examined. We swabbed kitchenware and food handlers’ hands and collected water samples for bacterial culture. We conducted a retrospective cohort study and used Poisson regression with a robust standard error model. Fifty-five percent of the attendees responded to the questionnaire; the attack rate was 34%. Common symptoms were diarrhea (100%) and abdominal pain (80%). The median incubation period was 7–13 hours. Stewed pork leg with kale had the highest adjusted risk ratio of 27.82x106 (95% CI 9.06x106–85.44x106). It was reported as cold with an unusual smell and taste. We found Bacillus cereus and Aeromonas spp. on kitchenware and in filtered water. The incubation period, symptoms, and laboratory results suggested that Bacillus cereus was the most likely pathogen from the stewed pork leg. We recommended sanitizing the kitchen and kitchenware, promoting food sanitary awareness, and ensuring the quality of water supply system, particularly for hotels preparing to reopen after prolonged closure.
An Investigation of Double Collisions of Pickup Trucks with Multiple Fatalities in Narathiwat Province, Thailand, October 2023
Authors: Chatngoen Tamonwan , Saeaui Piyaporn , Choosri Nutjanat , Chattrawongwiwat Trakarnkoon , Sangsawang Choopong , Phiriyasart Farooq , Jiraphongsa Chuleeporn
Published: June 2024

On 11 Oct 2023, a pickup truck crashed into a roadside tree in Narathiwat Province, southern Thailand after overtaking another vehicle. We conducted a descriptive study by reviewing medical records and interviewing rescuers, officers, survivors, and witnesses. We surveyed the collision site, reviewed video records, and used Haddon’s matrix to assist with the analysis. A pickup truck carrying 11 passengers (including the driver) overtook another pickup truck on a stretch of road. The driver of the first pickup truck lost control due to tire deflation and crashed into a tree resulting in eight deaths (72.7%) and three hospitalizations (27.3%). All deaths were caused by severe head injuries. Multiple factors during pre-crash (vehicle unfamiliarity leading to improper passing sight distance and speeding), the crash (overloaded truck and a roadside tree), and post-crash such as poor communication, contributed to the severity of this event. The driver of the truck had no driving license and was unfamiliar with the vehicle. Six passengers were sitting in the truck’s cab and three were in the cargo bed. Pre-crash and crash speeds were determined to be 80 and 100 kilometers per hour, respectively. The passing sight distance was grossly insufficient. Poor communication in the rescue process and the crowd of people at the scene resulted in improper emergency management. Strengthening law enforcement, increasing the number of speed limit signs, felling roadside trees, and practicing mass casualty incidents should be implemented.