bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Megaprojectos de mineração em Moçambique e os deslocamentos compulsórios: caso do distrito de Nacala-à-Velha, província de Nampula
Authors: Frei Vanito , Manuel Nélio
Published: July 2021

A (re)estruturação produtiva do capital, que vem sendo implementado em Moçambique, através da territorialização dos megaprojectos de mineração, tem influenciado nos deslocamentos compulsórios das comunidades locais, provocando profundas mudanças no modo de vida social e económico desses comunidades. É dessa preocupação que permeia este estudo, cujo objectivo é de analisar as implicações sócioterritoriais da construção do terminal ferro-portuário nas comunidades reassentadas no distrito de Nacala-à-Velha, província de Nampula. Assim, para a análise do objecto da pesquisa, o estudo privilegiou as pesquisas bibliográfica e documental. O levantamento de dados foi feito através das técnicas da entrevista e questionários, consubstanciadas pelas observações directas realizadas durante o trabalho de campo nas comunidades reassentadas em Nacala-à-Velha. Os resultados obtidos permitem-nos compreender que os programas de reassentamento da Vale no distrito de Nacala-à-Velha inserem-se no contexto da emergência das apropriações transnacionais de terras ou landgrabbing, que prevêem a concessão de vastas porções de terra para investidores estrangeiros, e, por conseguinte, a expropriação das comunidades locais para regiões longínquas, inférteis, desprovidas de acesso a bens naturais como: a água potável, insumos agrícolas, escolas, hospitais e mercados aumentando assim, o desemprego e a insegurança alimentar dentro das comunidades. Em suma, os reassentamentos forçados causam uma desestruturação territorial das comunidades, que conduz, geralmente, a efeitos negativos difíceis de compensar ou mitigar.
Tempos-lugares do conhecimento e do Brasil-África
Authors: Silva Charlei Aparecido da , Catsossa Lucas Atanasio , Moretti Edvaldo Cesar , Gonçalves Karoline Batista
Published: July 2021

A Revista Entre-Lugar apresenta seu primeiro número de 2021, sua vigésima terceira edição. Sua construção se deu graças ao empenho dos pareceristas, dos autores e do apoio técnico recebido da Editora da UFGD. Em um tempo sobrecarregado de atividades on-line, provido por muitas horas remotas, reuniões deshumanizadas a frente de equipamentos e no isolamento o contexto pandemico se fez ainda mais presente. Entre o negacionismo e a permanência de uma necropolítica há a presença das Universidades e o ideario da oferta do ensino público e com qualidade. Evidencia-se assim duas facetas, por um lado algo a ser destruído com brevidade, o binômio negacionismo-necropolítico, e, por outro, como um acalanto de esperança e otimismo, evidenciar aquilo que as Universidades brasileiras foram capazes de realizar no decorrer da pandemia. Essa dubiedade carregada de simbolismos reflete um tempo pretérito construído com grandes esforços e um pensamento voltado para uma amanhã melhor e inclusivo no qual não deve prevalecer ou mesmo existir preceitos neoliberais. É com o pensamento no amanhã, em um amanhã melhor, que essa edição foi construída, pois, afinal, resignação não é uma escolha possível.
Architettura nel farsi delle cose
Authors:   Antonio De Rossi, Roberto Dini
Published: July 2021

When compared with the central-eastern ones, the Western Alps have experienced a growing marginality in the new century. After all, getting out of the heavy legacy left by twentieth-century modernisation – abandonment of territories and tourism – is not easy.
Today, however, there seems to be some evidence of a radical change in sensitivity, characterised by an awareness of the potential and limits of the contemporary architecture in relation to local dimension.
This is how environment, landscape, history, traditions, heritage are no longer just a “fetish” to be exhibited for the mountain users, but become the threads with which contemporaneity tries to mend the ties interrupted with the territories.
Quality architecture no longer seems to be just a self-referential exercise of composition, but a conscious opportunity to translate the demands, imaginaries, expectations, identities of the territories, in physical projects.
Projects that are within the processes and that necessarily respond to compromises, in which sometimes the aesthetic-formal aspect is only one among all that control the project, that become the result of extremely diversified and contrasting questions.
This working condition, always at the edge of the processes, inevitably also affects the forms of architecture, in which the difficulties and precariousness of the operational context become a prerequisite for the characterisation of the figurative and architectural aspects.
Architetture per la cultura. Ridefinire la montagna contemporanea
Authors:   Eleonora Gabbarini, Matteo Tempestini
Published: July 2021

Alpine architecture for culture seems to best represent the evolution over time of the very concept of alpine architecture.
By their actual nature, these buildings are configured not only as meeting spaces for the inhabitants but also – and above all – as means of attraction for visitors from the cities, towards which these objects seem to assume the role of real business cards. Thanks to the diffusion of virtuous reference models of contemporary architecture from all over the Alps, operated starting from 1992 by the Neues Bauen in den Alpen / Alpine Contemporary Architecture award, in recent decades Alpine architecture has begun to become an increasingly debated topic. Alpine architecture for culture, therefore, seems to play a particularly significant role in the construction of a new image on the contemporary Alps, and the buildings dedicated to its diffusion seem to succeed especially when they abandon the tourist imaginaries on the traditional and the typical Alpine, often distorted and stereotyped, to embrace a vision that undertakes a reinterpretation of local historical elements in the current context. Proposing cultural alpine buildings which look towards contemporaneity can therefore represent a great contribution in the diffusion of the mountain as a container of current events, as well as heritage and tradition.
For these reasons, cultural architectures located in the mountains should also look to the present in their forms.
Within this issue, are presented three architectures located in France, and three Italian projects, which are located in Priero, in Piedmont, and Estoul and Bard in the Aosta Valley.
L’invenzione come forma di resistenza. Le attrezzature, i servizi e la produzione nelle Alpi
Authors:   Gabriele Salvia, Marion Serre
Published: July 2021

As Werner Bätzing (2003) points out in his book on Alpine geography, producers who do not emigrate and stay in the Alps do not act from an economic perspective but for social and cultural reasons. To resist the climatic, morphological and settlement difficulties, Alpine producers have always been driven to innovate, experimenting with new models, combining various forms of activity and independently creating the services necessary for their activity and social life. Today, after decades characterised by the abandonment of productive activities in the mountains, inventions as a form of resistance is once again one of the main themes of contemporary Alpine spaces. This chapter explores the issue of innovations in equipment, services and production in the Alps from two points of view. The first is that of a new generation of producers, entrepreneurs and project developers who are changing the way of producing in the mountains, by creating networks, sectors and services in the territory. The second is that of architects who experiment with new typological variations and constructive processes on the theme of production buildings in line with recent developments in ways of producing and working.
PENGARUH FDR DAN NPF TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET (ROA) PADA BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI TAHUN 2009-2019
Authors: Winawati Dezara Yogi , Anam Choiril
Published: July 2021

This research is conducted with the aim to determine the effect of Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) and Non Performing Financing (NPF) on Return On Assets (ROA) at Bank Syariah Mandiri in 2009-2019. This research is a quantitative study with secondary data based on time series data. The data were processed using the IBM SPSS 25 program. The results showed that the FDR variable did not have a significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA). This is evidenced by the results of the tcount of 0.164 and ttable of 1.683 or tcount <ttable which means that H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected. The NPF variable has a negative and significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA). This is evidenced by the results of tcount of -4.841 and ttable of 1.683 or tcount> ttable which means that H0 is rejected and H2 is accepted. FDR and NPF variables have a significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA). This is evidenced by the value of Fcount of 11.745 and Ftable of 3.23 or Fcount> Ftable which means that H0 is rejected and H3 is accepted. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination, it can be seen that the FDR and NPF have an effect of 36.4% on Return On Assets (ROA). While the remaining 63.6% is influenced by other factors outside of the research. Keywords: FDR, NPF, ROA
Cortical Morphometric Abnormality and Its Association with Working Memory in Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Authors: Si Fei-Fei , Liu Lu , Li Hai-Mei , Sun Li , Cao Qing-Jiu , Lu Hanna , Wang Yu-Feng , Qian Qiu-Jin
Published: July 2021

Objective Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder in children and adolescents. The present study investigated the cortical morphology features and their relationship with working memory (WM).Methods In the present study, a total of 36 medication naïve children with ADHD (aged from 8 to 15 years) and 36 age- and gendermatched healthy control (HC) children were included. The digit span test was used to evaluate WM. The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to examine the characteristics of cortical morphology. Firstly, we compared the cortical morphology features between two groups to identify the potential structural alterations of cortical volume, surface, thickness, and curvature in children with ADHD. Then, the correlation between the brain structural abnormalities and WM was further explored in children with ADHD.Results Compared with the HC children, the children with ADHD showed reduced cortical volumes in the left lateral superior temporal gyrus (STG) (p=6.67×10-6) and left anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) (p=3.88×10-4). In addition, the cortical volume of left lateral STG was positively correlated with WM (r=0.36, p=0.029).Conclusion Though preliminary, these findings suggest that the reduced cortical volumes of left lateral STG may contribute to the pathogenesis of ADHD and correlate with WM in children with ADHD.
Cognitive Impairment in Grandparents: A Systematic Review
Authors: Rafael Alexandra , Sousa Lídia , Martins Sónia , Fernandes Lia
Published: July 2021

Objective To evaluate the relationship between grandparenting and the cognitive impairment in older persons.Methods The protocol was submitted to the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), registration number: CRD42018105849. Authors conducted a systematic review, following “Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses” (PRISMA) recommendations. Electronic databases were accessed through august 2018: PubMed, ISI Web of Knowledge, Scopus, and EBSCOhost. Selection of records and quality appraisal were made by two reviewers, independently.Results A total of 178 records was found, after removing duplicates. From those, 17 were considered eligible for integral text reading and eight were included: five original studies, one classic review and two editorials. From the five original studies included, four suggested a positive effect on cognition resulting from grandparenting and one suggested that there was no evidence for a causal effect. Though the boundary was not consensual, some studies suggested that a higher frequency of grandparenting has a negative impact on cognition.Conclusion Overall, studies suggested a trend towards a positive effect of grandchild care on grandparents’ cognition. However, there was a significant heterogeneity between methodologies and a significant risk of bias which can hamper conclusions, indicating the need for further and more robust research.
Hyperkalemic circulatory shock and cardiac arrest altered by therapeutic management: A case report
Authors:   1Department of Cardiology, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Bathinda, Punjab, India, Mody Rohit , Dash Debabrata ,   Department of Cardiology, Aster Hospital, Dubai, Al Quasis, UAE, Mody Bhavya ,   Department of Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India
Published: July 2021

Hyperkalemia is one of the few potentially lethal electrolyte disturbances. Severe hyperkalemia (Serum potassium concentration > 6.5 mmol/L) occurs most commonly from renal failure or the release of potassium from cells and can cause circulatory shock, cardiac arrhythmias or cardiac arrest. Current BLS (Basic Life Support) and ACLS (Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support) protocol should be used to manage cardiac arrest associated with hyperkalemia. But early consideration should be given to using the selective method of therapeutic management in addition to standard ACLS protocols that can be provided rapidly, effectively in patients with cardiovascular instability. We describe here a case of chronic kidney disease and congestive heart failure who developed circulatory shock and eventually cardiac arrest due to hyperkalemia managed with Calcium Gluconate, Sodium Bicarbonate and Insulin along with standard advanced cardiovascular life support protocol. Keywords: Potassium, hyperkalemia, acidosis, calcium, insulin, cardiac arrest.
La Generación poética de los años 20 en España
Authors: Guillén Jorge
Published: July 2021

Algunos amigos han solicitado de este conferenciante algunas declaraciones autocríticas más o menos relacionadas con el asunto considerado en esta serie de conferencias. ¿Sería discreto complacer a tan buenos amigos? No sería discreto. Tales situaciones —embarazosas— pueden resolverse mediante una conciliación. Para evitar el yo protagonista, "le moi haissable", hablemos de "nosotros" : el grupo de poetas que, con los rasgos de una generación, vivió y escribió en España entre 1920 y 1936.
Naturaleza jurídica de la renta activa de inserción: nueva oportunidad de clarificación a propósito del acceso al subsidio especial de prejubilación
Authors: Moreno Josep Gené
Published: July 2021

La Sentencia del Tribunal Supremo de 23 de octubre de 2019 contribuye de un modo decisivo a clarificar cuál es la naturaleza jurídica que cabe atribuir a la renta activa de inserción y, en particular, si la misma puede ser asimilada al subsidio por desempleo.  El análisis de esta cuestión, sin embargo, no se aborda en esta resolución judicial de forma directa, sino como premisa necesaria a la hora de resolver la auténtica cuestión litigiosa objeto de dicha sentencia, que no es otra que la de determinar si el agotamiento de la renta activa de inserción puede satisfacer la exigencia de haber agotado una prestación de desempleo –contributiva o asistencial- exigida en su momento para poder acceder al subsidio especial de prejubilación.
El Ministerio de Trabajo 1920-1923: iniciativas normativas relevantes
Authors: Vallès Muñío Daniel
Published: July 2021

A propósito del Centenario de la creación del Ministerio de Trabajo, en este trabajo proponemos que otra mirada es posible de los primeros años de vida de la institución. Nacida en un tiempo de alta conflictividad social, la opinión de algunos de los laboralistas más relevantes era que el Ministerio, hasta Primo de Rivera, únicamente fue una institución ‘organofágica’, que se dedicaba a absorber otras instituciones ya creadas, aportando poca cosa al derecho sociolaboral de la época. Hemos examinado tres temas que nos sirven para poner en cuestión esa vieja visión de los primeros años del Ministerio de Trabajo: el desarrollo del corporativismo, la evolución de la normativa de casas baratas y el fortalecimiento de la inspección de trabajo.
Potencial y límites de la responsabilidad empresarial en las cadenas globales de valor: el régimen de subcontratación de "propia actividad" como fuente de inspiración normativa
Authors: García Esteban Alejandro
Published: July 2021

El objetivo de este artículo es el de contextualizar el incipiente proceso legislativo europeo sobre debida diligencia empresarial en las cadenas globales de valor, ofreciendo una visión general de algunas de las principales iniciativas legislativas al respecto hasta la fecha, así como de la preexistente regulación laboral en materia de vigilancia empresarial sobre las cadenas de subcontratación en España. El artículo analiza cómo el régimen de responsabilidad de la empresa principal o comitente previsto en esta última regulación, el cual gira en torno al concepto de ‘propia actividad’, puede constituir un precedente útil en la configuración de los criterios de atribución de la responsabilidad por daños en las cadenas globales de valor, una cuestión de especial trascendencia de cuya respuesta dependerá el alcance real de la futura directiva comunitaria.
El derecho del otro progenitor al disfrute del permiso por nacimiento de hijo reconocido en Convenio colectivo tras la entrada en vigor del Real Decreto-ley 6/2019. A propósito de la STS de 27 de enero de 2021
Authors: Moreno Gené Josep
Published: July 2021

La supresión del permiso por nacimiento de hijo previsto hasta el momento en el art. 37.3.b) ET ha planteado un interesante debate sobre la vigencia de diferentes cláusulas incorporadas a numerosos convenios colectivos que recogían y, en no pocas ocasiones, mejoraban, el referido permiso por nacimiento de hijo y, en particular, sobre si las mismas quedaban sin vigencia tras el Real Decreto-Ley 6/2019 o si, por el contrario, los trabajadores aún podían acudir a las mismas para disfrutar del permiso por nacimiento de hijo, de forma acumulada a la correspondiente suspensión del contrato por nacimiento prevista a tal efecto para el otro progenitor.  Precisamente, en la sentencia de 27 de enero de 2021 objeto de este comentario, el Tribunal Supremo aborda por primera vez esta cuestión.
A Comparative Study of School Parent Satisfaction Predictors using different Classifiers
Authors: Dutta Shawni , Dutta Shawni , Dutta Shawni , Dutta Shawni
Published: July 2021

Educational data mining (EDM) is applied on voluminous student information for obtaining some useful information. This research focuses on the parents' satisfaction based on their executed study. Instead of focusing only from the educational institutions, it is also required to put concentration to the parents’ side. Depending on the factors such as how the student carries out their study, their examination result and many more, parental satisfaction is predicted. For carrying out the analysis of these parameters, machine learning methods are implemented and applied to the educational dataset. Several machine learning models such as Support Vector Machines (SVM), k-Nearest Neighbours (KNN), Decision Tree classifiers, and Multi-layer Perceptron classifier (MLP) are constructed for predicting parental satisfaction level. Comparative analysis shows the highest accuracy of 92% executed by the SVM model. Executing this predictive modeling will assist the parents to guide and motivate their children towards areas that demand improvement.
In Silico Comprehensive Study for Finding Potential Anti Biofilm Inhibiting Phyto-Chemical by Homology Modeling, Virtual Screening, Docking and Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Authors: Nayak Ashutosh
Published: July 2021

Biofilm is an essential requirement of microbes for its propagation and it helps in self-defense against antibiotics and adverse environmental factors. But a boon for bacteria has unfavorable economic and health implications on humans. The sheer scale of biofilm formation makes it very difficult for a prepared industrial inhibitor to be economically feasible. This is where Phyto-chemicals can be used as a potential inhibitor because of its low cost of production and easy availability to be used on such a large scale. In this study, we aim to find a potential Phyto-chemical ligand for a Cellulose synthesizing protein BcsF for Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412) which is one of the leading species of microbe that responsible for a biofilm-forming matrix. By screening antibacterial Phyto-chemical against our protein, we found that Procyanidin (Pubchem id 124017) had the least binding energy, which can be taken as a probable anti-biofilm agent for experimental validation.
Review Article: Present Perspectives of Hyperthyroidism during Pregnancy
Authors: Farman Meena S. , Hamoode Rana Hazim , Sattar Dalal A.
Published: July 2021

Around 80% of the hyperthyroidism cases of women of childbearing age are inflammatory due to Graves' disease. Production and manifestation of other than gestational and early-onset diabetes may be linked to the hormonal modifications in the maternal immune system during birth. Therefore, in addition to the hormonal influences, the pregnancy test will be affected by various anatomical modifications or alterations seen in the body during pregnancy. For the health of a woman and the start of her pregnancy, thyroid hormones are very significant. These hormones are critical in early development and play a vital role in continuing the fetus's growth since conception. Women with untreated or inadequately controlled hyperthyroidism are at risk of giving birth problems. Future diseases, particularly those with IUGRTH producing so many fetuses. The treatment of hyperthyroid pregnant people is so tricky, and medical staff involvement is needed to ensure that it's monitored and treated in various ways. Pregnant women are prescribed antithyroid medications, and it is the medication of preference for most pregnant women (ATDs). Although both of these medications are transmitted to the fetus by the mother's bloodstream, they are significantly efficient in the treatment of maternal hyperthyroidism. Still, they need caution throughout the second half of pregnancy because of the possibility of fetopathy. Except in the first trimesters from weeks 6 to 10 weeks, the most prevalent adverse effect is abnormalities in the fetal; even with that as a caveat, the incidence of birth defects is high during the first trimester with the help of ATDs. The treatment of hyperthyroidism during pregnancy goes into four issues that are currently of major importance to obstetricians: its aetiology, disease occurrence, proper detection, under treatment, complications, and actual or a missed diagnosis and intervention, and finally, the method of dealing with the problem.
Properties of composites based on melamine-formaldehyde binders
Authors:   Bauman Moscow State Technical University (National Research University), Tsvetkov V. E. , Nikitin A. A. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University (National Research University), Semochkin Yu. A. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University (National Research University), Tsvetkova N. N. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University (National Research University), Machneva O. P. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University (National Research University)
Published: July 2021

The properties of impregnating compounds used for lamination of timber-based board materials consisting of import ingredients and resins c 35-40% melamine content have been examined. A synthesis technology of melamine-formaldehyde impregnating resins with 25-30% melamine content and domestic ingredients is presented. It is shown that paper-resin films produced with the use of modified impregnating resins are high-quality facing material for decoration of timber-based board products by the lamination method.
Tan lejos, tan cerca: Recepción pública y usos políticos de la matanza de Katyn en Argentina (1943)
Authors: Biernat Carolina
Published: July 2021

En 1940 la URSS fusiló a 21.000 intelectuales y oficiales polacos en el bosque de Katyn. La masacre fue ocultada por el gobierno ruso y descubierta por los alemanes en 1943, quienes la emplearon con fines propagandísticos. En paralelo, la Unión Soviética responsabilizó a las SS de su autoría, involucrando a los países aliados a su favor. El objetivo del artículo es aportar a la historia política y diplomática argentina. Para ello se vincula la recepción pública de la masacre con los enunciados de la política exterior de nuestro país y con cómo ellos fueron usados por los distintos actores políticos internos. En el primer apartado se presenta la política exterior de los gobiernos de Roberto Ortiz (1938-1942) y Ramón Castillo (1942-1943) y se la relaciona con los informes de los cónsules argentinos en Europa acerca del descubrimiento de las fosas comunes de los oficiales polacos. En el segundo apartado, se analizan las repercusiones en la opinión pública argentina de los hallazgos de Katyn, interpretándolas en función de los distintos alineamientos del campo político local frente a la posición neutral del gobierno argentino en relación a la guerra y de las reconfiguraciones de política doméstica.
Yếu tố văn hóa và tâm lý của Việt Nam trong ứng phó với COVID-19
Authors: Ho Tung Manh , Long Tran Duc Hung
Published: July 2021

This paper points out some notable cultural and psychological factors that contribute to the success of Vietnam's COVID-19 response.
Lampiran 1F Pengecekan Turnitin
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Pengecekan Turnitin untuk lampiran paper 1F
Association of Optimism and Perceived Stress among Young Adults
Authors: Joshi Ritika , Joshi Pragya
Published: July 2021

Optimism is a part of positive psychology which leads to better adaptive and coping skills and reduced stress level in an individual. The aim of the present research was to study the association of optimism and perceived stress among young adults. The sample consisted of 170 young adults (79 males and 91 females) within the age range of 18 to 25 years. Purposive sampling technique was employed for collecting the data. The Perceived stress scale-10 (PSS; Cohen, Kamarack & Marmelstein, 1983) and Life Orientation Test- Revised (Scheir, Carver, & Bridges, 1994) was used for measuring perceived stress and optimism respectively. Correlation and t-test was found using IBM SPSS software. Findings suggested that optimism was negatively correlated with perceived stress. Females were found to score significantly higher on perceived stress levels than males. While the gender difference in optimism level was reported to be insignificant. Future research needs to be conducted on the relationship between gender and levels of optimism.
Lampiran 1E Paper Nitrogen removal from sewage and septage in constructed wetland mesocosms using sand media amended with biochar
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Biochar has been identified as a media amendment to improve nutrient removal from wastewater, and N retention and plant growth in agroforestry. It therefore has the potential for treating domestic wastewater. The aim of this research was to compare nitrogen removal and plant growth in pure sand and sand amended with biochar, in wetland mesocosms (240 L) receiving sewage. There were seven media treatments based on the proportions of biochar in the sand media (100% sand, sand and coir peat, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25% biochar). The plant species were Paperback tree (Melaleuca quinquenervia) and Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus). The mesocosms were continuously loaded for 8 months with secondary clarified wastewater (SCW) (16 L/day). Septage was then intermittently loaded (20 L/2 days) for a further 8 months. Inflow and outflow samples were monitored for TN, NH4-N, and NOx-N. All treatments showed good nitrogen removal efficiency. Average removal efficiencies of TN, NOx-N and NH4-N in the mesocosms loaded with SCW ranged from 71 to 87%, 81 to 93% and 65 to 79%, for 100% Sand to 25% Biochar respectively. For septage, the removal efficiencies ranged from 63 to 81%, 69 to 87% and 66 to 81%, for 100% Sand to 25% Biochar respectively. Significant differences of nitrogen outflow concentrations were ob?served between pure sand and sand amended with biochar. Physical chemical properties of the biochar would have facilitated microbial processes and adsorption. Strong positive correlations were observed between biochar content in the media and nitrogen removal rates. The increased nitrogen removal may be attributed to higher mineralisation of organic nitrogen and NH4-N, especially in the case of septage where strong correlation was observed between BOD5 and TN removal. Total N biomass in the plants harvested after 21 months ranged from 13.4–14.0 g N. The addition of biochar did not increase plant N biomass in either species
Lampiran 5A Penilaian Reviewer 2
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Penilaian Reviewer 2 untuk lampiran paper 5A
Lampiran 4C Penilaian Reviewer 2
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Penilaian reviewer 2 untuk lampiran paper 4C
Lampiran 1A Pernilaian Reviewer2
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Penilaian reviewer 2 untuk paper di Lampiran 1
MAKNA ויֵּרָ֙א (wayyera’) DALAM KEJADIAN 17:1
Authors: Putra Adi
Published: July 2021

Tulisan ini berisi tentang makna ungkapan "wayyera" dalam Kejadian 17:1. Diulas secara lugas dan gamblang. Kiranya bermanfaat.
Proposal Aplikasi Pembayaran Sekolah
Authors: Amri Muhammad Khairul
Published: July 2021

Aplikasi Pembayaran Sekolah direncanakan sebagai perangkat pendukung sebagai program aplikasi berbasis wilayah kerja untuk membantu latihan pencatatan penukaran angsuran dan penyajian kembali angsuran siswa. Oleh karena itu, Aplikasi Pembayaran Sekolah ini dipercaya akan selalu di-refresh dengan pergantian acara dan kebutuhan kantor. Pengembangan Aplikasi Pembayaran Sekolah dilakukan secara konsisten dan serius, mengikuti pergantian peristiwa yang inovatif dan persyaratan penting dari pendirian, sehingga Aplikasi Pembayaran Sekolah akan terus menciptakan cara yang unggul dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan terkini.
Lampiran 4A Penilaian Reviewer 2
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Penilaian Reviewer 2 untuk lampiran paper 4A
Lampiran 5B paper An Investigation into the Use of Sand Media Planted with Thypa latifolia in Constructed Wetland Ecotechnology in Removing Organic matter, Suspended Solids and Nutrients from Domestic Wastewater
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Deterioration of water quality continues to be a major concern in West Timor. Establishment of wastewater treatment is crucial for eliminating this problem. Constructed wetland (CW) ecotechnologies are an alternative low-cost wastewater treatment to solve wastewater problems in West Timor. This research aimed to compare the effectiveness of Thypa latifolia in CWs for the removal of BOD5, suspended solids, NH4-N, and PO4-P. The experimental design consisted of 6 (20 L) vertical flow mesocosms, 3 mesocosms planted with Thypa latifolia and 3 mesocosms as a control. The mesocosms were irrigated with synthetic wastewater for 7 months. The inflow had a 2-day hydraulic retention time. The inflow and outflow samples were monitored for BOD5, suspended solids, NH4-N, and PO4-P. The trend showed that the CWs planted with Thypa latifolia reduced significantly the BOD, suspended solids, and NH4-N. However, the presence of plant did not significantly reduce PO4-P. This indicated that the CWs planted with Thypa latifolia had a better performance in comparison with pure sand media
Lampiran 1G Paper The Use of Pumice Amended with Sand Media for Domestic Wastewater Treatment in Vertical Flow Constructed Wetlands Planted with Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus)
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

The performance efficiency in constructed wetlands (CWs) technology is primarily affected by the media material and the types of plants used. Recently, investigations into the usage of local materials and plants in CWs has increased. Pumice is a material which is potential used as a media. However, research on amendment of pumice with other media in CWs is still limited. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the potential of pumice amended with sand media and planted with lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) in CWs to remove organic matter, suspended solids, nutrients, and coliform. The adsorbents were characterized using X-ray diffraction, FTIR and XRF followed by adsorption experiments for PO4–P. Furthermore, Six vertical flow (VF) mesocosms with a diameter of 10.2cm and 55cm depth were established over six months. The treatments were based on percentage of sand media amended with pumice and planted with lemongrass. Furthermore, the barren media were applied to investigate the effect of lemongrass. The loading rate of domestic wastewater into the VF mesocosms was 2 L/day while inflows and outflows were determined for nutrients, organic matter, suspended solids and coliform. The adsorption of PO4–P followed the Langmuir model with adsorption capacity was 0.089 and 0.067 mol/g for pumice and sand, respectively. The results also showed that the removal efficiency of TSS, COD, NO3–N, NO2–N, PO4–P and total coliforms were in the range of 93.7–97.3 %, 52–83 %, 63–86 %, 51–74%, 81–88 % and 92–97 %, respectively. Based on the results, the highest removal efficiency was observed in the sand media amended with 50 % pumice and planted with lemongrass, while the lowest was found in the barren sand media.
Lampiran 1D Pengecekan Turnitin
Authors: de Rozari Philiphi
Published: July 2021

Pengecekan turnitin untuk lampiran paper 1d
Tracking changes in touch desire and touch avoidance before and after the COVID-19 outbreak
Authors: Ujitoko Yusuke , Yokosaka Takumi , Ban Yuki , Ho Hsin-Ni
Published: July 2021

Touch is essential for social interactions, environmental exploration, and wellbeing. However, human touch behavior has been greatly restricted by COVID-19 prevention measures, and this is expected to impact people’s attitude toward touch. Here we examined the transition of people’s touch desire and touch avoidance before and after the COVID-19 outbreak, using data from millions of public Twitter posts over an eight-year span. We found that people's desire for touching the human body and pet animals increased significantly after the COVID-19 outbreak and remained high afterward. In contrast, the avoidance of touching everyday objects increased immediately after the outbreak but gradually returned to the pre-COVID-19 levels. Our findings highlight the sign of “skin hunger”, a public health crisis due to social distancing, and call attention to the trend that people are becoming less aware of infection control as COVID-19 persists.
Character Strengths and Fluid Intelligence
Authors: Kretzschmar Andre , Wagner Lisa , Gander Fabian , Hofmann Jennifer , Proyer René , Ruch Willibald
Published: July 2021

Research on the associations between cognitive and noncognitive personality traits has widely neglected character strengths, that means positively and morally valued personality traits that constitute good character. The present study aimed to bridge this gap by studying the associations between character strengths and fluid intelligence using different operationalizations of character strengths (including self- and informant-reports) and fluid intelligence in children, adolescents, and adults. The results, basing on four samples (N = 193/286/330/321), suggested that morally valued personality traits are independent of fluid intelligence, with the exception of love of learning, which showed small but robust positive relationships with fluid intelligence across all samples. Nonetheless, we argue for further research on the associations with other cognitive abilities and interactions between character strengths and intelligence when examining their relationships with external criteria.
Dominance of General versus Specific Aspects of Wellbeing on the Student Subjective Wellbeing Questionnaire
Authors: Roberson Anthony J. , Renshaw Tyler L
Published: July 2021

The Student Subjective Wellbeing Questionnaire (SSWQ) is a 16-item measure of school-specific subjective wellbeing intended for mental health screening applications. We extended past validation work to scrutinize the SSWQ’s previously proposed factor structure (i.e., four group factors; one general factor) and score reliability using two random subsets of data from a sample of 1,020 adolescents in grades 9–12. Results from exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses suggested that the four items related to the educational purpose [EP] group factor did not cohere as expected, unlike the items for the other three group factors. Revised 12-item models that excluded the EP items were defensible across both subsamples. Model-based reliability indices for the 12-item general factor scores were consistently strong and showed exceptionally high correlation with the original 16-item version (r = .98), yet unique reliability of the group factor scores was comparatively weaker. We recommend future research reevaluate the SSWQ item content and factor structure and consider using model-based factor scores at least in addition to sum scores for analyses when operating in a latent factor framework. We emphasize relying on the general rather than the group factor scores to parse individual differences in student subjective wellbeing or to make critical decisions regarding intervention resource allocation.
Social alignment matters: Following pandemic guidelines is associated with better wellbeing
Authors: Tuncgenc Bahar , Newson Martha , Sulik Justin , Zhao Yi , Dezecache Guillaume , Deroy Ophelia , El Zein Marwa
Published: July 2021

Background: In response to the Covid-19 pandemic, most countries implemented physical distancing measures. Many mental health experts warned that through increasing social isolation and anxiety, these measures could negatively affect psychosocial wellbeing. However, socially aligning with others by adhering to these measures may also be beneficial for wellbeing.Methods: We examined these two contrasting hypotheses using cross-national survey data (N=6675) collected fortnightly from participants in 115 countries over 3 months at the beginning of the pandemic. Participants reported their wellbeing, perceptions of how vulnerable they were to Covid-19 (i.e., high risk of infection) and how much they, and others in their social circle and country, were adhering to the distancing measures.Results: Linear mixed-effects models showed that being a woman, having lower educational attainment, living alone and perceived high vulnerability to Covid-19 were risk factors for poorer wellbeing. Being young (18-25) was associated with lower wellbeing, but longitudinal analyses showed that young people’s wellbeing improved over 3 months. In contrast to widespread views that physical distancing measures negatively affect wellbeing, results showed that following the guidelines was positively associated with wellbeing even for people in high-risk groups.Conclusions: These findings provide an important counterpart to the idea that pandemic containment measures such as physical distancing negatively impacted wellbeing unequivocally. Despite the overall burden of the pandemic on psychosocial wellbeing, social alignment with others can still contribute to positive wellbeing. The pandemic has manifested our propensity to adapt to challenges, particularly highlighting how social alignment can forge resilience.
Einen Beitrag leisten und davon profitieren? An den gesellschaftlichen und sozialen Einfluss erinnern und damit die Motivation steigern
Authors: Vogel Dominik , Willems Jurgen
Published: July 2021

Tätigkeiten im öffentlichen Dienst bieten häufig die Möglichkeit, anderen zu helfen sowie einen Beitrag zum Gemeinwohl zu leisten. Diese als prosozialer und gesellschaftlicher Einfluss bezeichneten Eigenschaften, bieten ein großes Motivationspotenzial. Oftmals gewöhnen sich Beschäftigte allerdings an diese positiven Aspekte ihrer Tätigkeit und der Motivationsanreiz geht verloren. Der Artikel präsentiert die Ergebnisse dreier Experimente, in denen Beschäftigte über ihren prosozialen und gesellschaftlichen Einfluss reflektieren. Die Ergebnisse legen nahe, dass die Erinnerung an den prosozialen und gesellschaftlichen Einfluss einer Tätigkeit im öffentlichen Dienst das Wohlbefinden der Beschäftigten erhöhen, ihre Kündigungsabsicht verringern und sie eher dazu neigen, ihre Tätigkeit anderen zu empfehlen.
INTENTO DE INTERPRETACIÓN DE “⿱眉⿲矢矢矢” EN LA INSCRIPCIÓN H.J. 13399
Authors: Xu Jinjing
Published: July 2021

[Xǔ Jǐnjīng 許錦晶. (2020). Intento de interpretación de "" en la inscripción H.J. 13399. Boletín del archivo epigráfico, Nº 5(enero 2020), 5-12.] Hoy, aunque las inscripciones de plastrones y huesos fueron descubiertas hace 120 años, todavía hay muchas palabras que no están descifradas debido a la falta de recursos, incluida la palabra “■” que, en este texto, trataremos de descifrar. Este sinograma aparece en la placa H.J. 13399. Dicha pieza posee un contenido sobre la lluvia durante una ceremonia de alcohol, y en la que se ha registrado todo el proceso, lo que nos ofrece algunas pistas para descifrar el significado de ese carácter.
Field Evidence of the Effects of Pro-sociality and Transparency on COVID-19 App Attractiveness
Authors: Dooley Samuel , Turjeman Dana , Dickerson John P , Redmiles Elissa M.
Published: July 2021

COVID-19 exposure-notification apps have struggled to gain adoption. Existing literature posits as potential causes of this low adoption: privacy concerns, insufficient data transparency, and the type of appeal used to pitch the pro-social behavior of installing the app. In a field experiment,we advertised CovidDefense, Louisiana's COVID-19 exposure-notification app, at the time it was released. We find that all three hypothesized factors -- privacy, data transparency, and appeals framing -- relate to app adoption, even when controlling for age, gender, and community density. Specifically, we find that collective-good appeals are effective in fostering pro-social COVID-19 app behavior in the field. Our results empirically support existing policy guidance on the use of collective-good appeals and offer real-world evidence in the on-going debate on the efficacy of such appeals. Further, we offer nuanced findings regarding the efficacy of transparency -- about both privacy and data collection -- in encouraging health technology adoption and pro-social COVID-19 behavior. Our results may aid in fostering pro-social public-health-related behavior and for the broader debate regarding privacy and data transparency in digital healthcare.
Order Symmetry: A New Fairness Criterion for Assignment Mechanisms
Authors: Freeman Rupert , Pritchard Geoffrey , Wilson Mark
Published: July 2021

We introduce a new criterion, order symmetry , for assignment mechanisms that bijectively match n objectsto n agents having ordinal preferences over the objects. An assignment mechanism is order-symmetric withrespect to a given probability measure over preference profiles if every agent has equal probability of receivingtheir favorite object, every agent has equal probability of receiving their second favorite, and so on. Crucially, and unlike other fairness notions such as anonymity or envy-freeness, order symmetry can be satisfiedby discrete assignment mechanisms when associated with a sufficiently symmetric probability measure. Itcan also be interpreted as a criterion of procedural fairness or fairness under uncertainty. Furthermore, itcan be achieved without sacrificing other desirable axiomatic properties satisfied by existing mechanisms. Inparticular, we show that it can be achieved in conjunction with strategyproofness and Pareto efficiency bythe Top Trading Cycles mechanism, but not by Serial Dictatorship. We also use the lens of order symmetryto improve the fairness of existing mechanisms with no loss in social welfare, focusing on the widely usedfamily of Boston mechanisms. In addition to the theoretical results on the superiority of the order-symmetricmechanisms, we present simulations using data from the Mallows distribution over its full range of parameters. These show an improvement in fairness even when complete order symmetry is impossible because ofthe nature of the probability measure on profiles. We expect the idea of order symmetry to extend fruitfullyto other allocation models including school choice.
MICRONUTRICIÓN NEUROMETABÓLICA CON ÁCIDOS GRASOS ALTAMENTE INSATURADOS Y EL PERFIL CONDUCTUAL EN TDAH: UNA APROXIMACIÓN A LA EVIDENCIA
Authors: Sempún-Hernández Neomar , Martínez-Méndez Dilia
Published: July 2021

A propósito del Día Mundial de Concienciación sobre el Autismo, que se celebra el 2 de Abril de cada año, desde su aprobación el 18 de diciembre del año 2007, por la Asamblea General de las Naciones Unidas en la Resolución 62/139 (1), se desarrolla este editorial tomando en cuenta un tema importante y relacionado con el autismo, como es el trastorno por déficit de atención con o sin hiperactividad (TDA/H).
El trastorno por déficit de atención con o sin hiperactividad (TDA/H) es un trastorno neuropsicobiológico, que interfiere tanto con el neurodesarrollo como con el funcionamiento neurológico, el cual puede presentarse en niños y adultos, caracterizado por disfunción dopaminérgica, desequilibrio en los estados de oxidación/antioxidación y desregulación inmunitaria, con manifestaciones clínicas como la hiperactividad, impulsividad y falta de atención con influencias causales, ambientales y biológicas (2). En estudios recientes se recomienda la utilización de micronutrientes para el abordaje del trastorno neurometabólico del TDA/H, complementando la terapia psicoeducativa y favoreciendo la disminución de los efectos secundarios del tratamiento neurofarmacológico con psicoestimulantes tipo metilfenidato (3).
REPERCUSIONES DE LA ADMINISTRACIÓN DE PARACETAMOL POSTERIOR A LA VACUNACIÓN
Authors: Martínez-Pizarro Sandra , Palma Barrio Rosa María
Published: July 2021

La administración de paracetamol como tratamiento profiláctico es una práctica común en enfermería, ante la posible aparición de fiebre o dolor después de la vacunación. Sin embargo, las investigaciones actuales sugieren que emplear este medicamento reduce la formación de anticuerpos frente a determinados antígenos vacunales (1).
 En el artículo de Wysocki J et al., realizado en 2017 en Polonia se evaluó si la profilaxis con paracetamol interfiere con las respuestas inmunes a la vacuna conjugada neumocócica 13 valentes, administrada concomitantemente con la vacuna combinada DTPa/HBV/IPV/Hib (difteria, tétanos, pertussi acelular,  poliomielitis inactivada y Haemophilus influenzae tipo b), en este estudio los pacientes recibieron paracetamol profiláctico a las 0 horas, 6-8 horas y 12-16 horas después de la vacunación, a los 2, 3, 4 y 12 meses de edad, en un periodo de 5-13 meses posterior a la vacunación, se evaluaron las respuestas inmune comparándolas con los grupos controles que no recibieron profilaxis. Los resultados mostraron que los niños que recibieron paracetamol tuvieron niveles más bajos de inmunoglobulina anticapsular neumocócica G específica para 5 serotipos con respecto a los controles.  Los antipiréticos profilácticos pueden afectar las respuestas inmunes a las vacunas. Estos efectos varían según la vacuna, el antipirético y el tiempo de administración, ya que en los lactantes el paracetamol puede interferir con las respuestas inmunes a los antígenos neumocócicos (1).