bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tobacco smoking among first-year students of the medical university
Authors: Trukhmanova S.L. , Netrebin L.I. , Stelmashchuk A.O. , Trukhmanova O.I. , Chandra Sahu Bikash
Published: May 2019

According to the World Health Organization, 5.4 million people die each year from smoking. The problem of smoking has become prevalent among young people, including high school students and university students, including medical students. The purpose of the work is to analyze the state of smoking among the medical workers of Ukraine, students of medical universities and attitudes to smoking of students of the 1st course of National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya based on the results of a sociological survey of 2017, to identify measures to reduce tobacco use. In 2017, a sociological survey of doctors and first-year students of the National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnytsya was done. It has been established that the problem of tobacco smoking is already relevant from the 1st year of study at a medical university: among Ukrainian 1st year students more than one fifth of the total number of smokers among 1st year foreign students the habit of tobacco smoking is formed in more than 38% of first-year students. The overwhelming number of medical students began to use tobacco at the age of 16-17 years. For more than 30% of Ukrainian respondents and almost 70% of foreigners, the main factor that prompted tobacco smoking was the influence of a company of friends, but more than 60% of respondents consider stress to be the main reason for starting smoking. Following the example of parents, 37% of Ukrainian and 22% of foreign students began to smoke. Almost all medical students are aware of the dangers of smoking. At the moment, 13% of Ukrainian and 7% of foreign students believe that the habit of tobacco reduces respect for them and the school. The majority of Ukrainian students (70%) and 43.75% of foreign students who smoke reported that they have a goal to get rid of their bad habit in the near future. According to the results of a sociological survey, anti-tobacco measures were proposed. At the moment, 13% of Ukrainian and 7% of foreign students believe that the habit of tobacco reduces respect for them in school. The majority of Ukrainian students (70%) and 43.75% of foreign students, smoke, noticed, with the aim to get rid of the bad habit in the near future. Thus, smoking is common among first-year medical students; anti-tobacco activities should be part of a preventive comprehensive program and form the basis of a healthy lifestyle.
THE MAIN EXOGENOUS AND ENDOGENOUS FACTORS THAT CAN AFFECT THE MORPHOFUNCTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE THYROID GLAND (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: Tiron О.І.
Published: May 2019

Despite the important role of the thyroid gland in regulating the functions of the body, the gland is quite sensitive to the adverse effects of various factors on the body. The purpose of the work is to analyze modern sources of scientific literature devoted to the study of the influence of exo- and endogenous factors on the morpho-functional properties of the thyroid gland. Literary data on the influence on the thyroid gland of various environmental chemicals, insufficient or excessive consumption of iodine and selenium, vitamin D deficiency, exposure to pharmaceuticals, smoking, environmental temperature, irradiation, infections, stress, as well as factors of the internal environment, such as atherosclerosis and pregnancy. There are a small number of modern scientific studies concerning the influence on the structure and function of the thyroid gland consequences of thermal injury of the skin.
PENGEMBANGAN MOBILE EDUGAME MATEMATIKA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN ARITMATIKA DASAR SISWA SD KELAS 4 DAN 5
Authors: Hardian Robby
Published: May 2019

The lack of attention to basic arithmetic calculation mastery intuitively causes count stuttering to be found among elementary school students. Counting stuttering is a slow counting condition. To overcome this calculating stutter, one of the instruments that can be used is the Test of Second Mathematics. TOSM is an instrument of Secondary Mathematics in the form of a measuring sheet intended to increase the basic arithmetic calculation speed. In addition to the printed version (written), TOSM has also been created in the mobile application version. However, due to visual limitations, both written TOSM and applications make students gradually become bored and bored. Seeing the popularity of mobile games and the ease of getting them, TOSM will be adopted into mobile edugame with a more attractive visual style. Through the game approach, students will not be aware of doing TOSM. The results of mobile edugame design show that students feel more comfortable and relaxed when working on TOSM in the form of edugame. The adoption of TOSM into edugame provides an entertainment aspect without leaving the initial goal of edugame design, namely as a media to learn basic arithmetic intuitively.
PENERAPAN DESIGN THINKING PADA MEDIA KOMUNIKASI VISUAL PENGENALAN KEHIDUPAN KAMPUS BAGI MAHASISWA BARU STMIK PALCOMTECH DAN POLITEKNIK PALCOMTECH
Authors: Syahrul Yasermi
Published: May 2019

The development of visual communication design has grown and developed and become familiar with human life. Design Thinking is a tool used in problem-solving, problem-design, to problem-forming. Not only resolves a problem, but also for forming and designing a problem. In the process design thinking is human centered or human centered. Every design thinking process originates and is aimed at humans. The application of many design functions is applied in various ways, such as for the education sector, tourism, business and others. The application of design functions in the education sector is like solving problems related to design in order to prepare new students in passing the transition process to become an adult and independent student, as well as to accelerate the process of student adaptation to the new environment and provide provision for success in higher education. Introduction of Campus Life for New Students (PKKMB), visual communication media are needed. The purpose of this study was to design visual communication media about the implementation of PKKMB at STMIK PalComTech and PalComTech Polytechnic in 2018. This study used the Design thinking method. Design Thinking is a user / user focused problem solving method. The stages in design thinking are Emphatize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, and Test. The results obtained from this study are in the form of designs that have been conceptualized well for the implementation of PKKMB at STMIK PalComTech and PalComTech Polytechnic in 2018 in the form of name tag design, back drop design, and banner.
REVISUALISASI AKSARA KAGANGA SEBAGAI IDENTITAS LAMPUNG
Authors: Budiman Arif , Wijaya PG. Wisnu , Nur Muhammad Hajid An , Halawa Maria Veronika , Susyanti Susi
Published: May 2019

The research and design of the Kaganga Script Revisualization as Lampung Identity or Had Lampung is an attempt to provide aesthetic value to the conventional letter system. The aesthetic aspects that were given derived from Lampung cultural traditions, icons, and other visual idioms, such as ornaments on tapis cloth, carvings, traditional clothing accessories, and the stylization of Lampung's unique flora and fauna. The research method of the Kaganga script re-visualization is using Creative Thinking Process approach of Bryan Lawson, who applies steps in solving visual communication problems through several stages; (1) initial understanding (2) preparation (3) incubation (4) information (5) verification. Data analysis is done by considering several aesthetics factors; legibility, readability and unity. From several design or prototype alternatives that have been tested, the new Kaganga script using the Jungian (ship) motif was selected. This design uses Lampung traditional idioms to stylize the original script, which are the stylization of the Jung / Ship motif and the motif of Gold Thread Embroidery. Furthermore, this design can be continued on to the public testing and introduce it to Lampung public after it has been digitized.
SISTEM MONITORING KARYAWAN DENGAN METODE LBS (LOCATION BASED SERVICE) BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Hayati Lilis Nur
Published: May 2019

Company management has right to hope for its employees to respect  reasonable standard of ethical code. The employees who act inappropriately or out of ordinary can damage business. It is very dangerous if management believes that every employee has the same view with him. Therefore, one of the best ways to clarify about what is expected by management towards its employees is making general work rules. Then it needs a monitoring system that is by designing an employee Monitoring System Application by detecting its position with the LBS (Location Based Service) method based on Android and implementing the method.

The purpose of this study is helping the leaders for workforce section to control the existence and position of its employees, making it easier for leaders to make decisions and discipline employees at work. The benefits of this study that is this system can control the employees in absent from work. Useful as material for employee evaluation in jobs whether in accordance with working hours determined by a company. The system becomes a monitoring control tool for the employees.
ANALISIS JARINGAN SYARAF TIRUAN METODE BACKPROPOGATION DALAM MEMPREDIKSI KETERSEDIAAN KOMODITAS BERAS BERDASARKAN PROVINSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ahmad Abdullah , Putri Pipit Mutiara , Alifah Winanda , Gunawan Indra , . Solikhun
Published: May 2019

Food is a major human need that must be completed at any time. This right is one of human rights, stated in article 27 of the 1945 Constitution and in the Rome Declaration (1996). These considerations underlie the issuance of Law No. 7/1996 concerning Food. With these considerations, the Government always considers increasing food security related to increasing domestic production. This research is expected to contribute to the government in order to predict the contribution of rice by province in Indonesia. The data used is data from the National Statistics Agency through the website www.bps.go.id. The data is data on rice / rice production based on provinces in Indonesia in the period of 2010 to 2015. The algorithm used in this study is Artificial Neural Networks with the Backpropagation method. The input (input) variables used are data for 2010 (X1), data for 2011 (X2), data for 2012 (X3), data for 2013 (X4), data for 2014 (X5) and data for 2015 as targets with models training and testing architecture of 4 architectures namely 4-4-1, 4-8-1, 4-16-1, 4-32-1. The resulting output is the best pattern of ANN architecture. The best architectural model is 4-4-1 with 218 days, MSE 0.012728078 and an accuracy rate of 97%. From this model obtained from estimates obtained from provinces in Indonesia.
PENERAPAN MODUL PEMBELIAN PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR INTERIOR RUMAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ERPNEXT
Authors: Pratama I Putu Agus Eka , Robiulla Isna Wanda
Published: May 2019

The development of business in this globalization era has led to increasingly a competition, the application of IT in business today isn’t enough, therefore a company needs enterprise resource planning (ERP) to keep the company's cycle spinning amid global competition. Now ERP not only be applied to large companies,UKM/UMKM Currently can use ERP to run the business process. Unfortunately, the company doesn’t understand the importance of ERP and the benefits of ERP, including CV Rumah Indah, a home interior company, which is a case study in this journal. CV Rumah Indah still applies conventional business processes which are all done manually. Even though in practice the business owner encounters several obstacles in the distribution of raw materials, the distance between the production house and the supplier, and there is one raw material that is difficult to obtain if supplier’s stock runs out so the company must be waiting till the materials available. It takes the business owner have to go back to the supplier to take orders for the raw material that was ordered on the previous visit, besides that the interior production time becomes delayed. Therefore, the author took initiative to provide a solution of the problems faced by business owners, the solution is applying the purchase module on ERP using the open source ERPNext software. Hope that implementation of ERP being able to help in the effectiveness and time efficiency when purchasing raw materials to suppliers.
ALGORITMA BACKPROPAGATION DALAM MEMPREDIKSI JUMLAH KENDARAAN BERMOTOR YANG MEMBAYAR PAJAK MENURUT JENIS KENDARAAN DI KABUPATEN BATUBARA
Authors: Rumapea Enjelica , Bestari Bintang , Manurung Joose Andar Laidin , Handrizal Handrizal , Solikhun Solikhun
Published: May 2019

Tax is a source of funds for the state to overcome various problems such as social problems, improving welfare, prosperity of its people. In the Batubara district itself, the number of receipts of Motor Vehicle Taxes and the development of the number of motorized vehicles have increased but not offset by awareness of taxpayers, this is reflected in the amount of arrears and considerable fines at the Coal Samsat Office. Looking at these problems, a method that is effective in estimating the number of vehicles paying taxes in the Batubara district is needed. The data used is data from the Regency Statistics Agency. Coal through the website www.batubarakab.bps.go.id. The data is the number of motorized vehicles that pay taxes in the Coal district in the period of 2012 to 2017. The algorithm used in this study is Artificial Neural Networks with the Backpropagation method. Input variables used are 2012 data (X1), 2013 data (X2), 2014 data (X3), 2015 data (X4), 2016 data (X5) and 2017 data as targets with models training and testing architecture of 4 architectures namely 4-4-1, 4-8-1, 4-16-1, 4-32-1. The resulting output is the best pattern of ANN architecture. The best architectural model is 4-8-1 with epoch 3681, MSE 0.009744 and 100% accuracy. So that the prediction of the number of motorized vehicles that pay taxes is obtained in Batubara district.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE LBS (LOCATION BASED SERVICE ) PADA PENCARIAN RUTE PANTI ASUHAN DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Syahriawan Irawati
Published: May 2019

Many people want to support the orphanage but still have difficulty getting accurate information about the orphanage and the location of the orphanage so they have to go to the social service office or by asking the community to get information about the local orphanage. This surely  has an impact on the activities of donors who donates on a regular basis without knowing the conditions of other orphanages in the local area that are more likely to receive the donation. This application applies a Location Based Service (LBS) system that is able to detect the location of an orphanage, then can provide information services in accordance with the user's location. LBS is a location-based service, which is an internet-based service that is able to display position geographically from a smartphone or provide location information from the destined address. The aim of this research is to create an application that can provide information to donors through android about the location of orphanages in Makassar City with navigation features and display information related to orphanages to make it easier for donors to conclude which orphanages need more donations. This application can provide information for donors of android users to get convenience in finding and knowing the location of orphanages in the city of Makassar through an android mobile device to do donation activities.
Registration of ‘TAMVal OL14’ Peanut
Authors: Burow M. D. , Baring M. R. , Chagoya J. , Trostle C. , Puppala N. , Simpson C. E. , Ayers J. L. , Cason J. M. , Schubert A. M. , Muitia A. , López Y.
Published: May 2019

‘tamval ol14’ (Reg. No. CV‐138, PI 689039) is a high‐yielding, high‐oleic, early‐maturing valencia‐type peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata var. fastigiata) cultivar with reduced susceptibility to Sclerotinia blight. TAMVal OL14 was tested under the experimental designation TxL054529‐33. Replicated line yield tests began in the F8 generation in 2007 and ran through 2010. TAMVal OL14 is the first high‐oleic valencia peanut released by Texas A&M AgriLife Research and had a maturity (approximately 135 d after planting) similar to ‘New Mexico Valencia C’. Yield in breeding trials averaged 706 kg ha−1 higher than for New Mexico Valencia C; in extension trials, the yield advantage ranged from 19 to 33%. Shellout was not statistically different from New Mexico Valencia C, but seed size was larger, 53.7 g 100 sound mature kernels−1 compared with 49.9 g 100 sound mature kernels−1 for New Mexico Valencia C. The frequency of pods with three to five seeds was 37%, not significantly different than the 43% for New Mexico Valencia C. Susceptibility to Sclerotinia minor Jagger was significantly less than New Mexico Valencia C, with a disease incidence of 5.0 to 6.7 for TAMVal OL14 compared with 7.7 to 8.3 for New Mexico Valencia C, on a scale from 0 to 10. The objectives of releasing this line are to provide growers with a higher‐yielding and high‐oleic cultivar for the valencia market, as well as to reduce the susceptibility of valencia peanut to Sclerotinia blight.
Registration of BTx623dw5, a New Sorghum Dwarf Mutant
Authors: Chen Junping , Xin Zhanguo , Laza Haydee
Published: May 2019

The USDA‐ARS has released a new dwarf sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) mutant BTx623dw5 (Reg. No. GS‐787, PI 688506). Dwarf genes have been an important driving force in breeding since the Green Revolution. Single dwarf locus is used to breed high‐yielding semidwarf wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars. However, in sorghum, any of the known dwarf loci alone are insufficient to breed semidwarf grain sorghum fitting for modern farm practices. Therefore, four dwarf loci have been traditionally used collectively in combinations to breed sorghum cultivars of the desired plant height for machine harvesting. Here we register a new sorghum dwarf mutant isolated from a mutagenized BTx623 mutant library, which is genetically different from those currently known controlling the dwarf phenotype in sorghum. Therefore, we designated this newly identified dwarf genotype as dwarf 5 (dw5). The dwarf phenotype of dw5 was evaluated in two environments: the Puerto Rico winter nursery with short days and mild temperature conditions and the Lubbock, TX, summer field with long days and high temperature conditions. The dw5 mutation reduced the plant height of BTx623 from 155 to 74 cm in Puerto Rico and from 113 to 72 cm in Lubbock. The dwarf phenotype in dw5 mutant is caused by a single nuclear gene mutation and is inherited in a recessive manner. It can be easily identified and bred into other sorghum lines through recurrent backcrossing. The dw5 mutation provides a new way to control sorghum height.
THE INFLUENCE OF PRICE AND SERVICE QUALITY ON PURCHASE DECISION OF HONDA CAR AT PT. ISTANA CENDRAWASIH MOTOR SEMARANG
Authors: Pangestika Yasinta Budie , Karnowahadi Karnowahadi , Nurkhayati Isnaini
Published: May 2019

The growth of automotive world in Indonesia makes the emergence of many car companies. Competitive advantage is required for companies to compete in the market, one of them by increasing purchasing decisions. The purpose of this research is to analyze the partial and simultaneous influence of price and service quality on purchase decision of Honda car at PT. Istana Cendrawasih Motor Semarang. The data used are primary data obtained by using questionnaire. The sample in this study were 100 customers of the PT. Istana Cendrawasih Motor Semarang. Sampling is done by using purposive sampling. The analysis model used in this research is multiple linear regression. The result of determination coefficient (R Square) showed that 28,7% purchase decision was influenced by price and service quality. The rest was explained by other factors not examined in this research. The result of hypothesis testing shows the variables of price and service quality simultaneously and partially significant influence on purchase decision of Honda car at PT. Istana Cendrawasih Motor Semarang
THE INFLUENCE OF STORE ATMOSPHERE AND LOCATION ON PURCHASE DECISION AT PUSRI MART SEMARANG AREA
Authors: Sa’idah Ayu , Poerbo Suryadi , Hasyim Fatchun
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this study areanalize the influence of store atmosphere and location on purchase decision at Pusri Mart area Semarang. The data collection technique are questionnaires, interview, observation, and literature study method. The number of samples in this study were 75 respondents and it was selected by incidental sampling technique. The data analysis technique is carried out by using classic assumption test (Normality test, Multicolinearity test, and Heteroscedasticity test),  multiple linear regression analysis, model feasibility test, hypothesis test, Coefficient Correlation R, and Multiple Determination Coefficient (R2). The result of the research shows that: (1) store atmosphere (X1) has significant influence to the purchase decision on Pusri Mart area Semarang; (2) Location (X2) has significant influence to the purchasie decision on Pusri Mart area Semarang; (3) Store atmosphere is the variable which has the most dominant influence to the purchase decision on Pusri Mart area Semarang
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. PUPUK SRIWIDJAJA PALEMBANG, PUSRI PEMASARAN DAERAH (PPD) JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Ingsiyah Heni , Haribowo Putut , Nurkhayati Isnaini
Published: May 2019

The purposes of this research were to find out (1) The influence of physical work environment on employees’ work motivation at PT. Pusri Palembang, PPD Jateng, (2) The influence of non-physical work environment on employees’ work motivation at PT. Pusri Palembang, PPD Jateng, and (3) work environment on employees work motivation at PT. Pusri Palembang, PPD Jateng.  This study was a survey method with questionnaires, and literature study.  The sample in this study were 35 employees’ of the PT. Pusri Palembang, PPD Jateng.   The data analysis technique used was multiple regression.  From the analysis of multiple regression in this research, it could be found that the physical work environment and non-physical work environment had positive impact on the employees’ work motivation.  The most dominant variable that positively influenced the employees’ work motivation was the non physical work environment.  While from the result of determination coefficient (Adjusted R Square) showed that 0,46 or 46% of the independent variable were physical work environment and non-physical work environment.  It meant that 46% of the employees’ work motivation was explained by work environment.  While  54% was explained by other factors not examined in this research. 
ANALISA STRATEGI SISTEM INFORMASI MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN METODESWOT DI BANDUNGINSIGHT
Authors: Yusman Nova Indrayana
Published: May 2019

Bandung Insight is a company that has just been established in mid 2018, and has just begun in the field of information systems. For a new company, and of course there are still many shortcomings in various fields. And according to the observations of the author,  the system that is used today is just working alternately, because it has not found the right information system that will be used in the future.In this system, data retrieval uses survey methods in collecting and processing information data to contain an overview of the situation in the object of the studies. As for the design of the information system, the author tries to use the SWOT analysis approach. Why? Because the reasoning of this system will be useful if its implementation is in accordance with the goals, vision and mission of the company by implementing information strategies and business strategies.
Dynamic Toll Charge using openCV and Spark
Authors: Mathew Merlin , Balakrishnan Aishwarya , Goit Bikky Kumar , B Mounica.
Published: May 2019

There are many implementations of intelligent transportation system which is mandatorily required to curb the rising traffic in metropolitan cities. One such implementation is dynamic toll generation which reduces the time taken to pay toll at the toll gates compared to the relatively old method of manual toll collection, although it is still being implemented. One crucial factor to curb traffic and reduce pollution in the cities would be to charge toll according to the seat occupancy in the four wheeler i.e. commuters who use the vehicle appropriately will be charged less and others who use the vehicle luxuriously will be charged more. The system thus implemented produces the toll based on the seat occupancy and the data stored in the databases when the RFID is flashed is used for further analysis.
Simulasi Kebutuhan Air untuk Tanaman Padi Pada Skenario Perubahan Iklim di Daerah Aliran Sungai Lembang-Sumani
Authors: Nugroho Sugeng , Febriamansyah Rudi , Ekaputra Eri Gas , Gunawan Dodo
Published: May 2019

Dampak perubahan iklim sangat signifikan berpengaruh pada sektor pertanian, mengingat keberlangsungan pertanian bergantung mutlak dengan kondisi iklim. Perubahan iklim yang terjadi pada suatu wilayah sangat tergantung sensitivitas faktor lokal dalam merespon perubahan iklim global yang terjadi, sehingga sangat penting untuk melakuakn koreksi data perubahan iklim global dengan data observasi di lokasi. CDFDM merupakan salah satu metode koreksi bias yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan koreksi tersebut. Kebutuhan air untuk tanaman dan irigasi dihitung dengan model CROPWAT. Hasil analisis menujukan proyeksi unsur iklim di lokasi penelitian menunjukan pada umumnya mengalami peningkatan. Peningkatan terbesar dialami curah hujan hingga 47.5% pada tahun 2040 jika iklim berubah dengan skenario RCP8.5 dan rata-rata mengalami peningkatan antara 18-20% pada tahun 2020-2040, baik pada skenario RCP4.5 dan RCP8.5. Suhu udara akan mengalami peningkatan antara 4-6% pada tahun 2020-2040 pada skenario RCP4.5 dan RCP8.5. Sedangkan peningkatan suhu udara terbesar per dekade terbesar sekitar 8.1% pada tahun 2040 pada skenario RCP8.5. Proyeksi kebutuhan air untuk tanaman secara umum mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan semakin tingginya proyeksi curah hujan dan suhu udara, kecuali untuk lokasi penelitian Sumani, yang mengalami defisit kebutuhan curah hujannya sehingga diperlukan air irigasi, pada musim tanam bulan Mei-Agustus.
Rickettsia spp. en garrapatas (Acari: Ixodidae) que infestan perros de una comunidad rural con antecedentes de rickettsiosis, Yucatán, México
Authors: Martínez-Ortiz Daly , Torres-Castro Marco Antonio , López-Ávila Karina , Koyoc-Cardeña Edgar , Manrique-Saide Pablo
Published: May 2019

Introducción. Las bacterias del género Rickettsia son agentes causales de las rickettsiosis, enfermedades zoonóticas endémicas en México. En Yucatán, ocurrió un brote en habitantes de Bolmay; sin embargo, no se identificó el probable artrópodo transmisor. Objetivo. Reportar la presencia de Rickettsia spp. en garrapatas infestando perros domésticos de Bolmay.Material y métodos. Se trabajaron 105 viales con hasta ocho garrapatas. Se extrajo ADN de los ectoparásitos, posterior a la identificación del ciclo de desarrollo vital, la diferenciación sexual, género y especie. Se realizaron dos PCR para aislar fragmentos de los genes htrA (17-kDa) y rOmpB, pertenecientes a Rickettsia spp. Los productos positivos fueron secuenciados y analizados con la herramienta BLAST y el algoritmo Megablast. Resultados. Se utilizaron 291 garrapatas de los géneros Amblyomma (55.7%, 162/291), Rhipicephalus (34%, 99/291) e Ixodes (10.3%, 30/291), y las especies: Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato, Ixodes affinis, Amblyomma cajennense y Amblyomma ovale. La positividad por PCR fue de 11.4% (12/105) para los géneros Amblyomma (66.7%, 8/12), Rhipicephalus (25%, 3/12) e Ixodes (8.3%, 1/12), y las especies A. cajennense, Rh. sanguineus s. l. e I. affinis. Se identificó ADN rickettsial en ninfas, larvas y adultos, y en machos y hembras. El análisis BLAST arrojó un 99% de cobertura e identidad con secuencias de Rickettsia spp.Conclusión. Los géneros y algunas especies de garrapatas infestando perros de Bolmay, probablemente están involucrados en el ciclo de transmisión de Rickettsia spp. a los habitantes. Se presenta la primera evidencia molecular de Rickettsia spp. en garrapatas I. affinis de Yucatán, México.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN FASILITATOR MASYARKAT DAN PENGAWASAN TERHADAP KUALITAS SISTEM INFORMASI PADA PROGRAM PAMSIMAS III REGIONAL IV PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2017
Authors: . Taslim
Published: May 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui Pengaruh kompetensi Fasilitator Masyarakat dan pengawasan terhadap kualitas sistem informasi pada program Pamsimas III Regional IV Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan di seluruh kabupaten yang mengikuti pada program Pamsimas III Regional IV Provinsi Riau . Populasi adalah seluruh fasilitator (tenaga pendamping) yang terdapat pada kabupaten di Provinsi Riau sebanyak 116 orang. Sampel diambil sebanyak 56 orang fasilitator. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah proporsional cluster random sampling sesuai dengan porsi kabupaten masing-masing. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa kompetensi Fasilitator Masyarakat berada dalam kategori baik dan pengawasan berada dalam kategori cukup. Kedua variabel tersebut mempunyai pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas sistem informasi  pada program Pamsimas III Regional IV Provinsi Riau. Semakin tinggi kompetensi Fasilitator Masyarakat didukung oleh pengawasan yang baik, maka kualitas sistem informasi  pada program Pamsimas III Regional IV Provinsi Riau akan meningkat.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT TERHADAP LOYALITAS NASABAH PADA BANK BJB CABANG DEPOK
Authors: Nitha Wina Endra , Yusuf Ade Maulana
Published: May 2019

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : 1. Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas nasabah pada Bank bjb Cabang Depok. 2. Pengaruh Customer Relationship Management terhadap loyalitas nasabah pada Bank bjb Cabang Depok. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modelling dari program IBM SPSS Statistics Amos versi 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persamaan regresi LNB = 0,396 KPN + 0,028 CRM dari persamaan diatas penulis dapat menarik kesimpulan bahwa konstruk/variabel kualitas pelayanan mempunyai pengaruh yang lebih kuat terhadap loyalitas nasabah dibandingkan dengan customer relationsip management. Variabel kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap loyalitas nasabah, dibuktikan dengan nilai CR sebesar 3,848 > 1,96 dan angka p adalah 0,000, angka ini jauh dibawah 0,05. Sehingga dalam rangka meningkatkan loyalitas nasabah perusahaan harus tetap menjaga dan meningkatkan lagi kualitas pelayanannya. Variabel customer relationship management memiliki pengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap loyalitas nasabah, dibuktikan dengan nilai CR sebesar 2,322 > 1,96 dan angka p adalah 0,006, angka ini jauh dibawah 0,05 . Oleh karena itu dalam meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan perusahaan harus tetap menerapkan customer relationship management. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan dan Customer Relationship Management Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah
PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS (ROA), NON PERFORMING LOAN (NPL), DAN CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO (CAR) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA (Studi pada PT BPR Cianjur periode 2007-2016)
Authors: Ali Muhammad
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this study is determining how much influence of Return On Assets (ROA), Non-Performing Loan (NPL) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) either partially or simultaneously toward of Earnings Growth at PT BPR Cianjur in period 2007-2016. The methods used in this research are descriptive and associative methods. To determine the influence of these variables used multiple linear regression analysis. And then doing hypothesis test of partial t test and F test of simultaneously using application software SPSS 22. The Result of this study shows an average of the year 2007-2016 from Return on Assets (ROA) amounted to 4,4230, Non-Performing Loan (NPL) amounted to 7,6630, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) amounted 35,2110, and Earnings Growth amounted 22,20. Based upon the research, there is results that Return On Assets (ROA), Non-Performing Loan (NPL) is not significant on Earnings Growth, and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has a positive significant effect on Earnings Growth. The simultaneous Return On Assets (ROA), Non-Performing Loan (NPL) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) significantly effects on Earnings Growth.
PENGARUH MODAL INTELEKTUAL DAN PENGUNGKAPAN LAPORAN KEBERLANJUTAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (Studi pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2016)
Authors: Martiningsih Sri Wulandari , Yuliandhari Willy Sri
Published: May 2019

Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange are companies that need funds from investors so that stakeholders have an important role in the sustainability of the company. companies must make returns on investments made by investors so that companies do various ways to increase profits. Profitability ratios can be used to measure profits that can be obtained by the company. The purpose of this study to analyze the factors that are considered to affect the company's profitability include intellectual capital calculated using the VAICTM formula and disclosure of sustainability reports calculated using the IndexSR formula based on the GRI-G4 Sustainability Report Guidelines. The sample in this study were 19 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2016 period. The method used in this study is descriptive statistics and panel data regression. The sample selection technique used is purposive sampling. Data analysis method uses panel data regression analysis with a significance level of 5%. Based on the results of the study, simultaneous intellectual capital and disclosure of sustainability reports have a significant effect on company profitability of 31.4701%. Partially, intellectual capital has a significant positive effect on profitability while disclosure of sustainability reports does not affect profitability.
PENGARUH POTENSI PAJAK DAERAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD) DAN KAPASITAS FISKAL DI KABUPATEN/KOTA DI JAWA BARAT
Authors: LISNAWATI LISNA
Published: May 2019

This study aims to analyze the effect of Regional Tax Potential on Regional Original Revenue and Fiscal Capacity in Districts / Cities in West Java in 2012 to 2016. The data used in this study was obtained from the Local Tax Target Report, Budget Realization Report and Fiscal Capacity Index (IKF ) from 2012 to 2016 issued by the Directorate General of Financial Balance (DGT) of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia. The research method used in this study is a descriptive research method that uses a quantitative analysis approach. The purpose of this descriptive research is to make a description of the facts, nature, relationships, and influences between the phenomena investigated. The research instrument used is Simple Regression, which is one method of bivariate analysis. The results of the study and hypothesis testing showed that the Potential of Local Taxes had a significant effect on Regional Original Revenue and that the Potential of Regional Taxes did not significantly influence Fiscal Capacity.
PENGARUH REFORMASI ADMINISTRASI PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI (STUDI KASUS PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK (KPP) PRATAMA SUMEDANG)
Authors: Masruri Fahrul Alam
Published: May 2019

This research was motivated by the launching of an activity program by the Directorate General of Taxation on medium-term tax administration reform (3-5 years). Administrative reform needs to be done to achieve a high level of compliance given the low increase in individual taxpayer compliance from year to year in Sumedang Regency. The study aims to determine how the influence of tax administration reforms on individual taxpayer compliance. The method used in this study is a survey method with a descriptive analysis approach, with sampling using the Slovin formula. The technique of collecting data uses interviews, observation and literature studies. Data analysis is carried out quantitatively using product moment correlation test and f test. The results of the study obtained a correlation coefficient value of -0.261 and the degree of determination of the effect of tax administration reform on taxpayer compliance was 6.8% while 93.2% was influenced by other factors. Hypothesis testing results obtained f count value greater than f table (f count 4.964> f table 3.998) so that the hypothesis is accepted or there is the influence of tax administration reform on individual taxpayer compliance at Sumedang Primary Tax Office.
Osama and The Entry of Al Qaeda to Southeast Asia in Historical Perspective: A Preliminary Note
Authors: Sahrasad Herdi , Syukur Yanuardi , Chaidar Al , Tabrany Dedy , Ridwan Muhammad
Published: May 2019

Southeast Asia captivates Al Qaeda (Saudi Arabia/Middle East)  to enter this region because Osama Bin Laden knows that Southeast Asia is the second priority of the US in fighting international terrorism. Southeast Asia is also referred to as "home" for terrorist groups or movements such as Jemaah Islamiah (JI), Abu Sayyaf and the Mujahideen Malaysia Group (KKM)) which were allegedly involved in the WTC case. Regardless of whether or not the involvement of "radical Islamic" groups was involved with ‘’the September 11(9/11)’’ case, which clearly has changed US relations with Southeast Asian countries. Meanwhile, the Islamic political movement, especially the  political violence groups have increased and flourished in Indonesia since President Soeharto fell in 1998.  Since the mid-1990s, a number of terrorist attacks have been planned in the Southeast Asia region, including attacks on church leaders (Pope), President Bill Clinton, and commercial aircraft. But these plans are not  always successful, and all of the above factors, combined with the arrest of several people from the Al-Qaeda network operating in Southeast Asia, are seen as a strong enough driving factor to carry out the terrorism attacks in this region. Al Qaeda succeeded in building networks, supporters and cells through regional extremist movements affiliated with it. According to Asean  intelligent report, they received financial and weapons amounted to US$ hundred thousands from Al Qaeda on a scale that worried many people.
Observing Palangkaraya Readiness as Indonesia's New Capital City from the Entrepreneurial Perspective
Authors: Adiwijaya Saputra , Ningrum Pipit Anggriati
Published: May 2019

The discourse of transferring the government capital to Palangkaraya city in recent years has been widely discussed with various studies until the central government also provides support so that this discourse is seriously studied. As a candidate for the capital city,   Palangkaraya welcoms the discourse with a variety of preparations to support it, in turn that Palangkaraya that is truly ready to become a government capital of the Republic of Indonesia. One of the important studies to welcome the readiness of Palangkaraya city as the government capital of the Republic of Indonesia is from entrepreneurship, for business people who are members of the Small and Medium Industries (IKM) in Central Kalimantan Province has the hope that the potential of superior products is patterned locality can increase its competitiveness and in other parts community empowerment can continue to be sustainable.This paper aims to provide a scientific review that the readiness of Palangkaraya as the capital city needs to pay attention to the creative business units that have existed in the community through the potential of IKM that is ready to develop later.
The Role of social Identity in James Joyce`s Dubliners within the Light of Cultural Materialism
Authors: Gaeini Mojgan , Basirizadeh Fatemeh Sadat , MA Mahnaz Soqandi
Published: May 2019

Language, Social identity and Religion are three major concerns of cultural studies. Language in literary texts plays a major role in constructing meaning and reflecting the author`s intention. Likewise religion as a cultural politics is a dominant factor in shaping mind as well in affecting the framework of literary text. Religion is one of the emerging issues in the modern era and forms the backbone of most literary works. Religion as a theme is seen to influence the operation of those who believe in it. It forms the functional framework that predetermines ones actions and behavior. Furthermore, social identity decides on the status of the social class and their material life situation.  Social identity relates to how we identify ourselves in relation to others according to what we have in common. All these issues are interrelated since they all cooperate and construct a social and cultural materiality. James Joyce could be placed among the most dominant cultural authors whose concern is the material life, social class, social identity and cultural crisis. As an outstanding author, Joyce is well known for his typical depiction, musical decoration as well as his sticking to proper cultural and social materials and issues such as religious matters. His major short story collection, Dubliners, revolves around the lifestyle of the Irish middle-class in Dublin around the late 1800s and early 1900s. This collection is decorated with violated norms and ritualistic behavior that are part of social constructs. Addressing social, religious and cultural issues, cultural materialists believe that “literature can serve as an agent of change”, since a culture`s hegemony is unstable. Raymond Williams views culture as a “productive process” that is, part of the means of production, and cultural materialism often identifies what he called “residual”, “emergent” and “oppositional” cultural elements. Seemingly, James Joyce`s Dubliners pertains to the notion of language, social identity and religion as cultural practices within the framework of cultural materialism. This study aims to clarify how James Joyce`s Dubliners reflects the notions of language, social identity and religion as cultural practices and how they construct social and cultural products within the framework of cultural materialism to show how James Joyce criticizes Irish culture at the beginning of the Twentieth century.
Hadith about Educational Curriculum
Authors: Sormin Darliana
Published: May 2019

Education is a conscious effort made by humans to humanize humans. This is done in order to empower all potential so that human beings are in accordance with their nature. Human nature, nowadays, is increasingly marginalized by worldly forms. At its culmination point, humans no longer understood their nature as Caliph fi al-ardh which coincided with the purpose of the creation of jinn and humans in order to serve the Creator. In line with efforts to humanize humans who have humanized education harmonized with human needs in their time. It is this change in human needs that leads people to keep up to date, which is in line with the times. Because, the age that continues to develop in accordance with rapid civilization can moralize specific needs. Specifications of human needs for material. The higher human intelligence, the more curiosity and the more problems and challenges in life. To answer these problems and challenges, various branches of science were born. Even so, essentially, Islamic Education is the foremost part that must be developed to the root of life's problems. Because, humans who are naturally created by God must remain in the order of life guided by Islam.
Identification of pathogenic bacteria from infected Thai koi (Anabas testudineus)
Authors: Chhanda Mousumi Sarker , Parvez Imran , Rumi Nazmi Ara , Hosen Md Hafiz All , Islam Md Rezaul
Published: May 2019

A study was conducted for identification of pathogenic bacteria from Thai koi (Anabas testudineus) and an experimental infection test was run for identifying the actual causative agent of the infection. Due to perform the experiment, the fish sample was collected from different fish farm located in Fulbari, Dinajpur to the Microbiology lab of the HSTU-Dnajpur campus and placed in tray for taking sample from different infected part such as gill, slime, muscle, fin of the fish by using wire loop then these were taking in the nutrient ager medium for observing the culture of bacteria. After then specific culture media, Salmonella-Shigella media, Mannitol salt agar media, Mac-Conkey (MaC) agar media and Eosin Methylene Blue media were used for observing specific bacterial characteristics. Then biochemical tests, Methyl red (MR), Voges-proskaure test, Triple sugar iron test, Indole test were performed for bacterial identification. As a result Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Klebshiella spp. and Staphylococcus spp. were confirmed. Catalase test and Simon citrate test was also performed. Then Grams staining method was followed for microscopic observation of identified bacteria. Then experimental infection test was performed in Aquaculture lab by setting up 5 aquarium holding fresh fish. The fresh water and identified bacteria were added specifically to the aquarium and it was continued for 15 days for observing infectious symptoms. After 15 days the fish with Salmonella spp. and Staphylococcus spp. were showed infectious symptoms but other did not any change in physical appearance. So it can be said that Staphylococcus spp. and Salmonella spp. are able to show ulcerative symptoms in Thai koi (Anabas testudineus) that is a bacterial infection.

Asian J. Med. Biol. Res. March 2019, 5(1): 56-62
Treatment Pattern and Safety Results of Docetaxel-(Taxotere®)-Based Chemotherapy in Early Breast Cancer Patients in Indonesia: Part of Asia-Pacific Breast Initiative II
Authors: Haryono Samuel Johny , Sutandyo Noorwati , Karsono Ramadhan , Karsono Bambang , Purwanto Denni Joko , Dien Alban , Prayogo Nugroho , Gautama Walta
Published: May 2019

Background: Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer among Indonesian women. Adjuvant chemotherapy plays a crucial role in the management of early breast cancer patients, with docetaxel-based regimens as a cornerstone therapy. The Asia-Pacific breast initiative II registry was established to evaluate safety parameters of docetaxel-based regimens in the Asia-Pacific region within 2009–2013 period. The result from Indonesia population is presented in this study.Methods: This study was a part of International, longitudinal, multicenter, and observational research which included a group of consecutive early breast cancer patients with an intermediate-to-high risk of recurrence that was being treated with various docetaxel-based (anthracycline and non-anthracycline) adjuvant chemotherapy regimens during 2009–2013 in real-world clinical settings.Results: The analysis included 49 subjects (2.8% of total study population). Majority of subjects received non-anthracycline-containing regimen (79.6%). Docetaxel was mainly prescribed in combination (63.27%). Chemotherapy-related adverse events were reported in all subjects. Mean number of cycles received by subjects was 5.5 cycles with dose intensity of 23.78 mg/m2/week.Conclusions: The Indonesian result, as part of the Asia-Pacific Breast Initiative II Registry, identified some important factors that are relevant to clinical practice, including patient’s characteristics and treatment pattern of docetaxel use as adjuvant chemotherapy regimens.