bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengelolaan Cecingkreman pada Dadia Pasek Gelgel Tabang Desa Bebetin
Authors: Purnama Luh Weda Laksmi , Atmadja Anantawikrama Tungga
Published: September 2020

This study aimed to determine: (1) the background of the formation of cecingkreman on Dadia Pasek Gelgel Tabang Desa Bebetin, and (2) the mechanism of the management of cecingkreman systems in Dadia Pasek Gelgel Tabang Desa Bebetin. This study was qualitative research with ethnography type. Data collection techniques were done by conducting observation, interviews, and also study documentation. The object of this research was the management of cecingkreman in Dadia Pasek Gelgel Tabang Desa Bebetin. The result show that (1) the background of the formation of cecingkreman is as a means to help the Dadia Pasek Gelgel Tabang society in fullfiling their needs and also as means to maintain solidarity in Dadia Pasek Gelgel Tabang Desa Bebetin, (2) The mechanism of the cecingkreman management system that is owns by Dadia Pasek Gelgel Tabang Desa Bebetin carried out in four stages namely planning, implementation, administration, and also accountability
Peranan Kearifan Budaya Lokal Pada Gelahang untuk Mewujudkan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Upacara Ngenteg Linggih lan Ngusaba Desa Adat Tunju
Authors: Dewi Putu Lusiana , Atmadja Anantawikrama Tungga
Published: September 2020

This research has a purpose: (1) the source of funds for the ngenteg linggih lan ngusaba desa ritual in the Tunju village, (2) accountability of financial management of the ngenteg linggih lan ngusaba desa ritual in the Tunju village, and (3) the role of local cultural wisdom pada gelahang for realizing accountability of financial management ngenteg linggih and ngusaba desa ritual in the Tunju village. Data collection techniques are carried out by conducting observations, interviews and documentation studies. The result show that (1) the source of funds for the ngenteg linggih lan ngusaba desa ritual fund came from dana peturunan, special financial assistance, dana punia, sesari and the sale of t-shirts and pekir as well as the proceeds from the sale of t-shirt and pekir, (2) the process of financial management of ngenteg linggih lan ngusaba desa ritual through the three stages are planning, implementation and evaluation in which there is accountability from the commmite, (3) the role of local cultural wisdom pada gelahang able togetherness, a sense of mutual ownership, mutual trust and strong integration between prajuru desa, commite and village manners in accountability for financial management of ngenteg linggih lan ngusaba desa ritual in the Tunju village.
Efektifitas Pemberian Tablet Fe dan Buah Pisang Ambon Dalam Meningkatkan Kadar Hemoglobin
Authors: Muslikah Erni , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: September 2020

: An effort to overcome anemia can be done by administering iron tablets containing 30-60 mg of iron and 400 mg of folic acid. Ambon bananas contain iron, vitamin B6, and vitamin C which can provide antioxidant benefits in enhancing the immune system and help maximize iron absorption. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Fe tablets and ambon bananas with Fe tablets in increasing hemoglobin levels. This type of research is a quasi quasi-pretest-posttest two group design experiment. The number of samples is 30 respondents. The distribution of the sample is 15 respondents given Fe tablets and ambon bananas and 15 respondents only given Fe tablets. The results of this study Paired Sample T-Test, the significance value or p-value of Fe tablets and ambon bananas amounted to 0,000, with an average Hb pre-test 10,540 g / dl and post-test 13,840 g / dl or an increase of 3.3 g / dl and the significance value or p-value of Fe tablets of 0,000, with an average Hb pre-test 11,060 g / dl and post-test 12,267 g / dl or an increase of 1.2 g / dl. The conclusion of this study showed that there was a significant difference in the increase in hemoglobin levels between the Fe tablet and ambon banana groups and the Fe tablet group.
Keyakinan Makanan Dalam Perspektif Keperawatan Transkultural Pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Novitasari Yuli , Pratiwi Arum
Published: September 2020

Cultural have a role on nutritional status for pregnant mother because had some belief, like taboo to consume some food that precisely has good nutrition and needed by our body. One of culture in Indonesia that have something to believe about food is Javanese culture. This research aims to analyze food belief who related to Java culture about recommendation and taboo to some food. The method of this research is qualitative with an ethnographic approach. Respondent of five people selected by the consideration that the respondent has a lot of information for a later interview by using the recorder. The result shown that there have restriction and suggestion to certain food. Food that is prohibited is goat meat, salty food, pineapple, durian, spicy food, herb, watermelon, sweet food, and ice. That kind of food belief can danger for pregnant mother and embryo. Whereas the recommended foods are fish without scales and drink plenty of water. The finding of this food had an effort to improve health.
First Time Experience of Being a Father in Adapting to Postpartum Period in Indonesia Setting
Authors: Ambarwati Winarsih Nur , Ihtiarini Risalatul
Published: September 2020

The post partum period is an extraordinary transition for a father in his first experience. Research results have shown that fathers have a very large role in the health and welfare of mothers and children. However, often the father has difficulty in adapting and carrying out his role due to lack of knowledge, skills and support. The lack of research exploring the experience, needs and behavior of fathers in adapting to postpartum causes a lack of references. The objective of is to explore fathers’ experience in adapting to postpartum period in Indonesia. The research design is qualitative research by descriptive phenomenology study.Technique sampling is by purposive sampling. The number of participants is 10 fathers who get their first child . Data were collected through in-depth interviews. Data were analysed by qualitative analysis with Colaizzi method. The result is the first psychological experience of being a father in adapting to postpartum includes positive and negative feelings. Positive feelings include happiness and gratitude. Negative feelings include confusion, difficulty adapting to new roles, feeling worried, changing patterns of relationships with wives, feelings of neglect, expected and required to be able to understand wives and provide support, lack of information from health workers relating to postpartum care.

Conclusion: Father's first experience of adapting to postpartum is more perceived negative feelings. Recommendation : Health professionals are required to be able to understand the psychological condition of the father and then be able to provide the necessary support so that the father can adapt well and have a positive influence on the mother and baby.
Therapy to improve sleep quality in ICU patients
Authors: Jayanthi Jesslyn Khoirunnisaa , Hudiyawati Dian
Published: September 2020

Patients in intensive care units (ICU) are at risk of sleep disorders. Patients in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) with a history of cardiovascular disease, for example Coronary Heart Disease if have poor sleep quality can affect the healing process. This study aims to identify and analyze the positive effects of using Eyemask, Earplug and Dhikr Therapy on sleep quality in ICU patients. The research methods used are literature reviews on national and international articles published in the last 5-10 years. The use of Eye Mask and Ear Plug therapy and Dhikr Therapy can be applied as a supportive therapy for patients with sleep disorders in intensive care unit(ICU).
Pengaruh Terapi Touch and Talk Terhadap Kecemasan Anak Usia Pra Sekolah
Authors: Pratiwi Novia Ika , Irdawati Irdawati
Published: September 2020

Anxiety in children who care in hospitalizatin most be solved. children in preschool age (3-5 years) who received invasive procedure in a hospital is a state of crisis due to a change in health status, environment, family factors, habits or procedures that may cause pain so that the loss of independence of children. State of anxiety that occurs in children will be longer the treatment process than increase the risk of nosocomial infection and traumatic posthospitalization. Preschoolers assume pain is something scary, losing a safe environment. Child in the hospital need the participation of the family in the treatment process and they anxiety. therapy to reduce children's anxiety by parents is therapeutic touch and talk. This study aimed to determine the effect of therapeutic touch and talk to the anxiety of preschool who getting invasive at RSUD Dr. Moewardi. The kind of research was quantitative with quasy experimental nonequivalent control group design. The subject were 30 children ( 15 experiment, 15 control) purposive sampling were selected. Using anxiety cheklist in the adaptation of the theory of stuart and sudden was evaluated. The score were examined by

independent sample t-test. A result was found that no different score pre test in experiment and control groub (p-value = 0,449) and have a different score post test in experiment and control groub (p-value = 0,000).
Literature Review: Therapy Playing Lego as A method of Anxiety Reduction
Authors: Solihat Lulu Lutfiyani
Published: September 2020

Introduction: Hospitalized still be an unpleseasant experience and cause traumatic for children. So that children express with a feeling of angst, angry, fear, sad therefore need exerts his therapy playing for minimize anxiety on a child. Objective: The purpose of this literature study to find out therapy playing lego as the lower anxiety at the age of a preschool due to the hospitalized. Method: Research using data such as a base Google Scholar, PubMed, Elseveir, Science Direct and Pro-Ques with the key word in period 2015-2020. Results: Once in the 20 journal in accordance with the title and the results of a matrix by the synthesis in the group into three part of of the input, the process and output. Discussion: After done analysis of 20 journal provision therapy playing on the give positive influence of thw anxiety children are heavy became lighter was. Conclusion: Therapy playing lego effective used us a method of anxiety at the age of a preschool, besides being able to improve the remember and feeling and emotions, lego can also reduce anxiety in children due to the hospitalization.
Heterologous demineralised bone matrix is efficient for the repair of critical-sized rat calvarial defects
Authors: Veremeev A. V. , Bolgarin R. N. , Nesterenko V. G. , Andreev-Andrievskiy A. A.
Published: September 2020

Aim. To evaluate the efficacy of heterologous demineralised bone matrix (DBM) for the replacement of bone defects using a critical-sized rat calvarial defect model. Materials and Methods. For the experiments, we used 48 Sprague-Dawley rats (4.5 to 6 months of age). Critical-sized (8 mm diameter) calvarial defect was filled by the bone autograft, heterologous DBM, or comparator product (Geistlich BioOss®) or remained unfilled (negative control). Upon 4 or 12 weeks, rats were euthanised with the subsequent investigation of the defect and adjacent tissues by means of hematoxylin and eosin staining (mineralized tissue area to the defect area ratio) and microcomputed tomography (volume, thickness, and mineral density of the repaired tissue). Results. In our experimental setting, bone autograft was the most efficient in bone repair. Heterologous DBM and comparator product were equally efficient in filling the defect and did not show any statistically significant differences regarding any of the parameters. Microcomputed tomography and routine histological examination demonstrated concordant results. Conclusion. Heterologous DBM is efficient for the repair of critical-sized rat calvarial defects.
Experimental faecal peritonitis alters response to 5-hydroxytryptamine in mesenteric lymphatic vessels
Authors: Egorova A. A. , Avramenko E. A.
Published: September 2020

Aim. To compare the reactions to 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT, serotonin) in the mesenteric lymphangions upon endothelial denudation and during experimental faecal peritonitis as compared with the control lymphangions. Materials and Methods. Experiments were performed on the intestinal lymph trunk lymphangions of rats using a pressure myograph system. We examined the changes in contraction frequency and amplitude as well as tonic reactions upon the addition of 5-HT (10-8-10-4 M). Experimental peritonitis was caused by an intraperitoneal injection of feces. Results. Faecal peritonitis reduced contraction frequency and amplitude in mesenteric lymphangions. 5-HT increased contraction amplitude only at low concentration (10-8 M) and did not alter the tonic reactions. Upon endothelial denudation, serotonin inhibited contraction frequency and amplitude in the lymphangions. As 5-HT stimulates motility through 5-НТ2 receptors and α2-adrenoceptors on endothelial cells, faecal peritonitis abates the sensitivity of such receptors to 5-HT. Conclusion. In experimental faecal peritonitis, alterations in lymphatic vessels are reminiscent of those in blood vessels. Endothelial dysfunction disturbs the response of lymphatic vessels to 5-HT.
Analysis of intrinsic apoptosis in endothelial cells exposed to calcium phosphate bions
Authors: Markova V. E. , Shishkova D. K. , Kutikhin A. G.
Published: September 2020

Aim. To study intrinsic apoptosis in primary arterial endothelial cells treated with calcium phosphate bions (CPB). Materials and Methods. Primary human coronary artery endothelial cells were exposed to spherical or needle-shaped CPB during 4 hours with the subsequent extraction of total protein and subcellular fractionation to separate mitochondrial and cytosolic protein. We then performed Western blotting to measure the relative levels of a mitochondrial marker porin, cytosolic marker glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase and intrinsic apoptosis proteins cytochrome c and HtrA2/Omi in mitochondria and cytosol in addition to the levels of total and cleaved caspases-9 and caspases-3 in the total protein collected from three independent experiments. Results. Translocation of cytochrome c and HtrA2/Omi was not a mandatory consequence of CPB exposure. Relative levels of the measured proteins differed according to the particle shape. Out of three experiments, only one showed a significant increase in cleaved caspase-9 and caspase-3 in CPB-treated as compared with the mock-treated cells. In other experiments, cleaved caspases did not show a consistent elevation. The levels of total and cleaved caspase-9 and caspases-3 were concordant testifying to the direct correlation between them. Conclusion. As mechanisms of CPB-induced endothelial toxicity are poorly defined, they require further investigation employing optimized methods.
Population genetic research of the mutation in ugt1a1 gene associated with reduced activity of liver UDP-glucuronosyltransferase A1
Authors: Volkov A. N.
Published: September 2020

Aim. To explore allele and genotype frequencies of the rs8175347 polymorphism within the UGT1A1 gene in Kemerovo Region. Materials and Methods. The study sample included 64 male and 68 female inhabitants of the Kemerovo Region. Upon DNA isolation from the peripheral blood leukocytes, we conducted allele-specific polymerase chain reaction followed by electrophoretic detection of the genotype. Results. The frequency of minor allele *28 of rs8175347 polymorphism, which is associated with the downregulation of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase А1 in the liver, was 33.3%, while the frequency of *28/*28 genotype was 13.6% and did not significantly differ in the examined men and women. Conclusion. High frequency of the *28/*28 genotype in the studied sample suggests a high prevalence of reduced UDP-glucuronosyltransferase А1 activity and associated conditions including Gilbert’s syndrome and adverse drug reactions.
Genital microbiota of sexual partners of female patients with bacterial vaginosis is responsible for its recurrences
Authors: Barinov S. V. , Okhlopkov V. A. , Tirskaya Yu. I. , Babaeva T. S.-K. , Sinel'nikova L. В. , Terletskaya T. V.
Published: September 2020

Aim. To evaluate the genital microbiota of sexual partners of women with bacterial vaginosis and its role in the development of its recurrences. Materials and Methods. We examined 59 consecutive patients with bacterial vaginosis. In the treatment group, sexual partners of the female patients were treated by local delivery of clindamycin; in the comparison group, sexual partners did not receive the drug. All women included in the study received the same therapy: metronidazole per os and local delivery of clindamycin at the stage 1 and local delivery of lactic acid at the stage 2. All patients were examined by microscopy, PCR test, and inoculation of the genital discharge. Monitoring of the female patients with bacterial vaginosis was continued for 6 months. Results. In male patients, genital microbiota was similar to their female partners. Gardnerella vaginalis was detected in 96% of females and 62% of males. Prevotella was identified in 93% of females and 41% of males while Atopobium vaginae was found in 79% of women and 48% of their sexual partners. The amount of bacterial species was similar in males and females of the treatment group. The most frequent microorganisms were Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus spp. and Enterococcus faecalis. Female patients of the treatment group had two-fold lower risk of recurrent bacterial vaginosis than those of the comparison group. Conclusion. Genital microbiota of sexual partners may be responsible for the recurrent bacterial vaginosis in females, and parallel treatment of sexual partners is required to minimize its risk.
Brain microdialysis in neurobiology and neurochemistry
Authors: Kharitonova E. V. , Lopatina O. L. , Marchenko S. A. , Gorina Y. V. , Salmina A. B.
Published: September 2020

Microdialysis is a versatile and popular minimally invasive technique which enables sampling, collecting, and continuous measurement of small-molecular-weight substances in the extracellular fluid of virtually any tissue. Widely established in pharmacology and neuroscience, it permits evaluation of the metabolism in any organ including brain and allows early detection of the cell stress. Concentrations of the target analytes in the dialysate are determined by the type of the analysed tissue, paracrine interactions, and technical features such as membrane type and surface area or flow rate of isotonic fluid. Cerebral (or brain) microdialysis can be used in personalised pharmacotherapy and prognostication in patients with neurological disorders. Here we discuss recent advances in brain microdialysis and focus on critical parameters defining its efficiency.
Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma dan Eksistensi Kesultanan Mataram
Authors: Susilo Agus Agus
Published: September 2020

Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah untuk mengetahui perjuangan Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma Senopati ing Ngalaga Ngadurrahman dalam menjaga eksistensi Kerajaan Mataram tahun 1613 M - 1646 M. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah. Dalam metode penelitian sejarah, peneliti mengikuti langkah-langkahnya seperti Heuristik, Verifikasi Sumber atau Kritik Sumber (Kritik Ekstern dan Kritik Intern), Interpretasi, dan Historiografi. Hasil penelitian ini, seperti: 1) Kebijakan dan Kejayaan Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma Senopati ing Ngalaga Ngadurrahman (1613-1646 M). Pada masa itu Kesultanan Mataram Islam mengalami masa kejayaan dimasa kepemimpinan Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma, Kesultanan Mataram telah aktif memperluas wilayahnya hampir seluruh pulau Jawa dan sangat disegani bagi Kerajaan-Kerajaan atau bangsa lainnya. Kehidupan beragama, dimana agama Islam menjadi agama terbesar di Kesultanan Mataram, sosial ekonomi, budaya dan politik sangat pesat perkembangannya. 2) Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma Senopati ing Ngalaga Ngadurrahman (1613-1646 M) Melawan VOC di Batavia dan Berakhir Kekuasaannya, yaitu sebanyak 3 kali Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma melakukan ekspansi ke Batavia markas VOC (Belanda). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Perjuangan Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma Senopati ing Ngalaga Ngadurrahman dalam menjaga eksistensi Kerajaan Mataram tahun 1613 M - 1646 M sangat besar. Sultan Agung Hanyakrajusuma memiliki ambisi menyatukan seluruh pulau Jawa dibawah Kesultanan Mataram Islam. Hal yang mengganggunya saat itu adalah adanya kekuasaan asing yaitu VOC di Batavia. Maka dilakukan beberapa kali serangan oleh Sultan Agung Hanyakrajusuma terhadap VOC di Batavia.
Sulam Kerawang Gayo: Budaya Lokal, Bernilai Karakter dan Sebagai Identitas Bangsa
Authors: Iswanto Sufandi S Iswanto , Nurasiah Nurasiah , Putri Hidayana
Published: September 2020

Kerawang Gayo merupakan salah satu hasil kebudayaan dari masyarakat Gayo. Secara umum, masyarakat Gayo khususnya dan Aceh umumnya menyebut kerawang Gayo sebagai kain tradisional khas suku Gayo. Kerawang Gayo sendiri hadir di tengah-tengah masyarakat Gayo untuk memenuhi kebutuhan jasmani dan rohani. Motif dan warnanya memiliki makna tersendiri dan menjadi falsafah hidup masyarakat. Kerawang Gayo hadir dengan sejarah yang panjang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan budaya lokal kerawang Gayo, nilai-nilai karakter yang terkandung pada setiap motifnya, dan bagaimana bisa kerawang Gayo menjadi identitas bangsa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi etnografi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kerawang Gayo merupakan budaya asli masyarakat Gayo, kerawang Gayo telah tumbuh dan berkembang sejak ribuan tahun lalu dalam ruang lingkup masyarakat Gayo. Awalnya, kerawang Gayo hanyalah sebutan terhadap motif-motif yang terdapat pada benda-benda kebudayaan masyarakat Gayo, seperti pada gerabah, anyaman, dan ukiran kayu pada rumah-rumah tradisional. Namun sejak masyarakat Gayo mengenal tekstil dan seni menyulam, motif kerawang Gayo lebih identik disebut sebagai kain sulam tradisional. Dari motifnya, kerawang Gayo secara keseluruhan sangat syarat akan nilai-nilai dan sejalan dengan 18 nilai karakter yang terdapat pada kurikulum 2013. Kerawang Gayo disebut sebagai identitas bangsa, karena sesuai dengan maksud national culture yaitu budaya yang mementingkan unsur-unsur kerohanian, perasaan, dan saling membantu, karena nilai-nilainya terus berkembang. Tahun 2014 kerawang Gayo telah ditetapkan sebagai intangible culture atau Warisan Budaya Tak Benda Indonesia
MODIFIKASI CABANG OLAHRAGA FUTSAL MENJADI FUTSAL MINI THREE ON THREE
Authors: Febri Syawal , Komaini Anton , Gemaini Andri
Published: September 2020

Terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang menjadi landasan dalam penelitian ini pertama yaitu; seringnya terjadi keterbatasan personil pemain dalam melengkapi sebuah tim untuk memainkan futsal, kedua; pemain sulit mengeluarkan skil individu untuk memperlihatkan keahliannya dalam memainkan bola, bahkan pemain juga jarang mendapatkan sentuhan bola sehingga pemain merasa belum maksimal mengolah bola di dalam lapangan permainan dan katiga; yaitu keterbatasan prasarana berupa lapangan permainan. Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah mengatasi masalah-masalah di atas dengan memodifikasi olahraga futsal menjadi futsal mini three on three.

Dalam jenis penelitian RND (Research and Development) terdapat 10 langkah yang harus dilewati, namun dalam penelitian ini hanya menggunakan enam langkah yaitu dari potensi masalah, pengumpulkan data, desain produk, validasi desain, revisi desain, dan uji coba produk. Modifikasi cabang olahraga futsal menjadi furtsal mini three on three ini divalidasi oleh tiga ahli futsal dan diuji cobakan dengan sampel sebanyak 12 orang.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian modifikasi cabang olahraga futsal menjadi futsal mini three on three ini dikategorikan “Sangat Baik/Layak” sebagai sebuah permainan baru bernama futsal mini three on three. Hasil tersebut diperoleh dari tiga ahli futsal, yang mana ahli futsal satu mendapatkan kategori Sangat Baik/Layak 90,37%, ahli futsal dua Baik/Layak 80%, dan ahli futsal tiga Sangat Baik/Layak 96,29%. Dengan demikian kesimpulan dari penelitian ini permainan futsal mini three on three sangat layak dan bisa dimainkan oleh segala pihak.
IDENTIFIKASI SPOT DIVING SEBAGAI OLAHRAGA REKREASI DI KAWASAN MANDEH
Authors: Pratama Ricky Nanda , Komaini Anton , Gemaini Andri , Alimuddin Alimuddin
Published: September 2020

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah belum ada informasi terkait mengenai pengidentifikasian dan pemetaan spot diving di kawasan mandeh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memetakan spot diving sebagai olahraga rekreasi di kawasan mandeh.

Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif, yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan memetakan Spot Diving Sebagai Olahraga Rekreasi di Kawasan Mandeh. Teknik analisi data dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data/penyajian data, dan mengambil kesimpulan lalu diverifikasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah Observasi, Wawancara, dan Dokumentasi.

Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Kawasan Mandeh memiliki beberapa spot diving yang indah dan memiliki nilai sejarah. Ini dibuktikan dari hasil penelitian yang mana peneliti menemukan lima spot diving di Kawasan Mandeh yaitu Boelongan yang terkenal dengan sejarahnya yaitu MV Boelongan Nederlan yang karam pada tahun 1942, selanjutnya yaitu Batu Buayo yang di identic dengan terumbu karangnya yang indah dan unik berjenis Montipora Aquituberculata yaitu karang yang tipis dan menyerupai tong atau corong, selanjutnya yaitu Marak Batu Akik yang mana terdepat kura-kura dan anemone laut, selanjutnya yaitu Marak Labuan yang memiliki karang jenis Coral Foliose yaitu tipe pertumbuhannya seperti daun dan jamur, selanjutnya Pagang Dermaga disana terdapat penanaman bibit karang jenis Acropora Digitata dengan media speda dan ditemani dengan gerombolan ikan jenis Scooling Fish yang mana semua spot ini bertujuan untuk olahraga rekreasi.
BOLA VOLI: BAGAIMANAKAH KONDISI INDEKS MASSA TUBUH ATLET ?
Authors: Kusnandar Kusnandar , Budi Didik Rilastiyo , Listiandi Arfin Deri , Festiawan Rifqi , Nurcahyo Panuwun Joko , Syafei Muhamad , Ngadiman Ngadiman
Published: September 2020

Bola voli merupakan jenis olahraga Net Game yang memiliki karateristik gerakan melompat dan bergeser ke berbagai arah dengan cepat. Untuk mendukung kinerja dalam permainan bola voli, seorang atlet perlu memiliki Indeks Massa Tubuh yang ideal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi Indeks Massa Tubuh pada atlet bola voli. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif ex-postfacto dengan sampel peneliitan yaitu seluruh atlet bola voli Universitas Jenderal Soedirman dengan jumlah 10 atlet putra dan 10 atlet putri. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan cara mengukur tinggi dan berat badan atlet, dengan tingkat validitas dan reliabilitas sebesar 0,98. Analisis data menggunakan Penilaian Acuan Patokan (PAP), kemudian data diolah menggunakan aplikasi ms. Excel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata-rata atlet bola voli Universitas Jenderal Soedirman memiliki Indeks Massa Tubuh pada kategori normal, akan tetapi terdapat 2 atlet putra dan 2 atlet putri dengan IMT kurus, serta 2 atlet putra dan 3 atlet putri dengan IMT berat badan lebih. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini yaitu atlet bola voli Universitas Jenderal Soedirman harus diberikan program latihan, Management Food dan Recovery yang tepat sehingga atlet dapat memiliki berat badan ideal untuk menunjang permainan.
PEMBELAJARAN PASSING SEPAK BOLA MELALUI TIPE STUDENT TIM ACHIEVENMENT DIVISION (STAD)
Authors: Turiyem Turiyem , Limayyasya Ghoirumamnun
Published: September 2020

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui pembelajaran passing sepak bola melalui tipe Student Tim Achievenment Division di SDN 03 Belungai Dalam. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yaitu penelitian yang merupakan tindak lanjut dari penelitian deskriptif. Adapun subyek dalam pembelajaran ini adalah siswa kelas V SDN 03 Belungai Dalam sebanyak 24 siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di SDN 03 Belungai Dalam khususnya kelas V, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran tipe Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) pada pelajaran Penjas materi passing permainan sepak bola kelas V meningkat. dengan nilai 70.17 pada pra siklus, kemudian 74.62 pada siklus 1, dan meningkat menjadi 80.38 pada siklus 2. Dari keseluruhan siklus yang sudah di lakukan memberikan dampak posistif pada sebuah pembelajaran.
PENGARUH DAYA LEDAK OTOT TUNGKAI, KOORDINASI MATA TANGAN DAN KONSENTRASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BLOCK BOLAVOLI
Authors: Asdi Fikri , Rifki Muhamad Sazeli
Published: September 2020

Abstrak

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah(1) masih banyak siswa yang belum memahami dan kurang mampu melakukan block dengan baik dan benar. (2) keterbatasan kemampuan guru dalam melatih dan menggali potensi siswa, (3) Waktu latihan yang sedikit atau terbatas sehingga pemahaman dan ketangkasan terhadap teknik dasar tidak sepenuhnya terlaksana. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis jalur. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2019, Penelitian ini bertempat di SMA Negeri 1 Lubuk Basung. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa ekstrakulikuler SMA Negeri 1 Lubuk Basung dari semua kelas X, XI, XII yang berjumlah 100 orang. Sampel diambil sebanyak 30 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui instrumen penilaian yaitu Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai, Koordinasi Mata Tangan, Konsentrasi, Keterampilan Block Bolavoli. Teknik analisis data secara deskriptif dan inferensial dengan menggunakan analisis jalur. Berdasarkan analisis data penelitian diperoleh; (1) Terdapat pengaruh langsung Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai terhadap Keterampilan Block Bolavoli sebesar 6,35%. (2) Terdapat pengaruh langsung Koordinasi Mata Tangan terhadap Keterampilan Block Bolavoli sebesar 11,56%. (3) Terdapat pengaruh langsung Konsentrasi terhadap Keterampilan Block Bolavoli sebesar 16,89%. (4) Terdapat pengaruh langsung Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai terhadap konsentrasi sebesar 16,89%. (5) Terdapat pengaruh langsung Koordinasi Mata Tangan terhadap konsentrasi sebesar 35,16%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar Keterampilan Block Bolavolisiswa ekstrakulikuler SMA Negeri 1 Lubuk Basung terdapat pada variabel konsentrasi.
TINJAUAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Sari Dessi Novita
Published: September 2020

Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah belum diketahui tingkat kebugaran jasmani siswa SD negeri 11 Kampung Jawa Kota Solok. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana tingkat kebugaran jasmani siswa SD negeri 11 Kampung Jawa Kota Solok. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kebugaran jasmani siswa SD negeri 11 Kampung Jawa Kota Solok. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kebugaran jasmani siswa SD. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik survey. Populasi berjumlah 36 dan sampel penelitian berjumlah 18 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes kebugaran jasmani anak Indonesia usia 10-12th. Berdasarkan hasil tes dan temuan data dilapangan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa kelas V SD Negeri negeri 11 Kampung Jawa Kota Solok.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kebugaran jasmani siswa putri yang berada pada kelompok rata-rata sebanyak 12 orang (66,67%), sedangkan di atas kelompok rata-rata sebanyak 4 orang ( 22,22%) dan yang berada di bawah rata-rata sebanyak 2 orang (11,11%).
Ortaokul Türkçe Ders Kitaplarının Anlatıma Dayalı Etkinlikler Yönünden Karşılaştırılması
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Şahin , DEMİREL İbrahim Fatih
Published: September 2020

Dil, insanlar arasında anlaşmayı sağlayan en kullanışlı vasıtadır. Ana dili eğitiminde dört temel beceri karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bunlar; dinleme, okuma, konuşma ve yazmadır. Okuma ve dinleme anlamaya yönelik beceriler, konuşma ve yazma ise anlatmaya yönelik becerilerdir. Ferdin toplum içinde kendini doğru ifade edebilmesi, çevresi ile sağlıklı ilişkiler kurabilmesi, sosyal ve iş hayatında başarılı olabilmesi temel dil becerilerini tam olarak kazanmakla doğrudan ilişkilidir. Bu sebeple örgün eğitim kurumlarında bu becerilerin kazandırılması konusunda planlı ve programlı çalışmalar yürütülür. 2006 Türkçe Dersi Öğretim Programı ile anlama ve anlatım becerileri etkinliklerle öğretilmeye başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın amacı; 2019-2020 Eğitim-Öğretim Yılında okutulan 7. Sınıf Türkçe Ders kitaplarını anlatıma dayalı etkinlikler yönünden karşılaştırmaktır. Çalışma nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden tarama modelinde olup veriler doküman incelemesi tekniği ile elde edilmiştir. Çalışmada elde edilen veriler, 7. sınıf Türkçe ders kitaplarındaki anlatma becerisini geliştirmeye yönelik etkinliklerde; her kazanıma eşit oranda etkinlik tasarlanmadığını, bazı kazanımlara birden çok yer verilirken bazı kazanımlara yönelik hiç etkinlik olmadığını göstermektedir. Konuşma ve yazma etkinliklerinde 2019 Türkçe Dersi Öğretim Programı’nda belirtilen stratejilere eşit oranda yer verilmediği bazı stratejilerin birden çok kullanıldığı, bazılarına yönelik ise hiç etkinlik olmadığı da görülmüştür. Anlatma becerilerinin geliştirilmesi için programda belirtilen her kazanıma uygun etkinlikler tasarlanmalı, etkinliklerin işlenmesinde farklı stratejiler kullanılmalıdır.
Relatos del estallido social en Chile: acontecimiento y formación inicial docente como experiencia narrativa
Authors: Olave Jose , Núñez Muricio , Arévalo Ana
Published: September 2020

El presente articulo se plantea desde la práctica de una pedagogía narrativa (Contreras, Quiles-Fernández y Paredes, 2019), pone atención en el desarrollo de saberes pedagógicos de profesores y estudiantes participantes de un curso taller en el contexto de un programa de formación inicial docente. El proceso formativo se ve entrecruzado y afectado por el llamado “Estallido Social” producido en Chile en octubre de 2019.
Las reflexiones, diálogos y relatos producidos en el contexto del curso son reelaboradas por los docentes a cargo del mismo desde un enfoque de indagación narrativa, quienes co-construyen un meta relato de la experiencia de formación pedagógica. Las emociones, reflexiones y resonancias producidas por esta afectación reciproca entre acontecimiento –estallido social– y formación pedagógica, configuran la línea argumentativa del presente articulo, que indaga sobre las trayectorias biográficas de quienes participan, la experiencia de transformación pedagógica en la vinculación emocional con los estudiantes y las posibilidades de desarrollar capacidades profesionales asentadas en una sensibilidad pedagógica en la formación inicial.
Reflexividad narrativa: "vida, experiencia vivida y ciencia"
Authors: Passeggi Maria
Published: September 2020

El objetivo de este artículo es contribuir a los estudios sobre la reflexividad narrativa que se traduce en los procesos de producción y recepción de narrativas autobiográficas. Cuestiono la vacilante entrada de la subjetividad en la investigación cualitativa, adoptando la perspectiva propuesta por Dilthey (2010), que considera inseparables los vínculos entre "la vida, la experiencia vivida y la ciencia". Pretendo problematizar la reflexividad narrativa como una capacidad humana para comprender y dar sentido a lo que pasa y a lo que nos pasa (Larrosa, 2002). Los comentarios se sitúan en el ámbito de los enfoques narrativos en educación, más específicamente, en el de las historias de vida en formación (Pineau & Le Grand, 2014), de la investigación biográfica en educación (Delory-Momberger, 2005) y de la investigación (auto)biográfica (Passeggi & Souza, 2017). Discutiré desde estos enfoques los retos de un paradigma narrativo-autobiográfico, defendiendo la importancia de nociones arraigadas en la experiencia humana. Esto me permite proponer tres dimensiones de la subjetividad que se estructuran en la narración y según el esfuerzo reflexivo y hermenéutico del sujeto para establecer interconexiones entre las experiencias vividas y la consciencia histórica. Las consideraciones finales van en el sentido de subrayar que el conocimiento producido en los enfoques constitutivos del paradigma narrativo-autobiográfico tiene por objeto establecer interconexiones entre la singularidad del yo (auto), la vida (bios) y el discurso científico (grafía).
Narrativas de vida y educación. Diálogos para el cambio social
Authors: Moreno Parra Jesus Javier
Published: September 2020

Este libro nos ofrece distintas narrativas, fruto de la experiencia un grupo de personas relacionadas de una u otra forma por la investigación cualitativa, más específicamente por la indagación narrativa. Una inmersión en sus vidas, a través de diferentes relatos que pretenden resistir y transformar la realidad desde el compromiso con la acción, aún a riesgo de caer en la marginalidad. Es en parte, una invitación a pensar desde otras perspectivas y en otros términos la forma de entender la labor de investigar, cuestionando así las lógicas imperantes. Una muestra de que la investigación en la Universidad y el compromiso político con la sociedad, lejos de ser incompatibles, dan sentido a nuestra labor.
Aprendizaje biográfico y formación
Authors: Delory-Momberger Christine , Jiménez Gámez Rafael A.
Published: September 2020

La noción de aprendizaje biográfico se elabora en el campo de la formación profesional continua: está ligada al reconocimiento de saberes y competencias derivados de en la experiencia y se incluye en él los enfoques y contenidos de formación de la individualización de las trayectorias personales y profesionales. Asimismo, saca a la superficie el papel fundante de la relación biográfica en la formación, los procesos de formación mediante las historias de vida dando acceso a la dimensión experiencial de los procesos de aprendizaje y a la lógica de construcción biográfica de las cuales proceden la adquisición y la apropiación de los saberes. Con las nociones de saber de la experiencia, de constitución biográfica del saber, la noción de aprendizaje biográfico contribuye a encuadrar una teoría biográfica del aprendizaje.
The specifics of shadow economy in Russia
Authors: Ermakova E.R. , Lizina O.M.
Published: September 2020

Subject. The article investigates the shadow economy phenomenon in Russia.
Objectives. The purpose is to determine the role of shadow economy in the reproduction process, identify its specifics in Russia.
Methods. The study rests on general scientific methods (scientific abstraction, the unity of historical and logical, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, methods of comparison and analogy), special cognition methods (monetary techniques), and systems and integrated approaches. Official statistics data, statutory instruments, works of leading researchers on shadow economy expansion serve as the information base of the paper.
Results. We present a retrospective analysis of shadow economic activities in Russia, identify the specifics of shadow relations in the Russian economy, appealing to political, institutional, and socio-cultural changes in the Russian society. We also highlight factors that played a key role in a particular period. The paper provides a detailed description of the modern period of development and assesses the influence of external shocks on the shadow economy.
Conclusions. The current period is characterized by the digitalization of shadow relations, shift of corruption to the highest levels of power, persistence of capital outflow, increased penalties for shadow activities. The findings may be useful for introducing the mechanisms to combat money laundering.
The Influence of Tourist Motivation on Revisit Intention to Alas Harum Agro tourism of Gianyar Regency, Bali
Authors: Sekali Pebrianita Ivana Karo , Suryawardani I Gusti Ayu Oka , Dewi Ratna Komala
Published: September 2020

The positive perception of tourists about tourist attraction will give satisfaction to tourists which in turn will create intention to revisit. This study aims to analyze the influence of motivation (intrinsic and extrinsic) on the tourists’ satisfaction of Alas Harum Agrotourism, and analyze the effect of tourist satisfaction to revisit intention. The purpose of this study is also to evaluate the contribution of Alas Harum Agrotourism to the welfare of the community and surrounding farming families. The research data was processed in quantitative data using the Smart-PLS version 3.0 program and qualitative data was processed with descriptive analysis. The number of respondents in this study was 50 respondents. The results showed that intrinsic and extrinsic motivation had a significant effect on tourist satisfaction (P = 0,000). Tourist satisfaction has a significant effect on revisit intention (P = 0,000). The results also showed that Alas Harum Agrotourism contributed both to the community and surrounding farmers. Based on the results of the study, it is expected that Alas Harum Agro tourism can improve the quality of services and be able to maintain the beauty of nature to increase the motivation of tourists, that are having good results already.

Keywords: tourist motivation, visitor satisfaction, revisit intention, partial least square
Community-Based Homestay Management in the Village Tourism of Tete Batu, Lombok
Authors: Sugandi Yogi Birrul Walid , Paturusi Syamsul Alam , Wiranatha Agung Suryawan
Published: September 2020

The dynamics of homestay development in the village tourism in Lombok is very rapid after the launching of 99 village tourisms by the West Nusa Tenggara Government. Homestay is one of the ways to get benefits of tourism by local community. Otherwise, the operation of homestays, especially in Tete Batu has impacted on three main problems: the welfare distribution is not easy to achieve, conflicts of interest, homestay programs are not well organized. This research aimed to produce community-based homestay management strategies. This study used a qualitative method with SWOT analysis. Data collection was done by observation, interviews, documentation, literature studies, and FGDs. There were 17 informants deliberately chosen. The results showed that the position of the homestay was in strong internal and external conditions. The right grand strategies to apply are market penetration, market development, product management and development. The combination strategy results are as follows: establishing and strengthening of homestay institutions, making integrated tour packages, optimizing online promotional content, procuring digital system, improving environmentally friendly villages, increasing the qualied human resources, maintaining the authenticity of nature and traditions, creating variety of new tourist attractions, increasing community empowerment, forming the synergy of pentahelix.

Keywords: Homestay Management, Village tourism, Community-Based Tourism
Türkiye’de Halka Açık Firmaların Sermaye Yapısı Belirleyicileri: İki Aşamalı Kesirli Regresyon Analizi Yaklaşımı
Authors: BİLGİN Rümeysa
Published: September 2020

Bu çalışmada, Türkiye'deki halka açık firmaların sermaye yapıları İki-aşamalı Kesirli Regresyon Modeli yaklaşımı kullanarak incelenmiştir. Birinci aşamada kaldıraçsız bir firmanın ilk defa borçlanma kararını etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek için bir ikili-tepki modeli tahmin edilmiştir. İkinci aşamada ise, hâlihazırda kaldıraçlı firmaların sermaye yapısı belirleyicileri kesirli regresyon modeli kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda sıfır kaldıraç olgusunun Borsa İstanbul’da geçerli olduğu görülmüştür. Dolayısı ile sermaye yapısı belirleyicilerini araştıran çalışmalarda kaldıraçsız ve kaldıraçlı firmaların verilerini ayrı ayrı analiz eden iki aşamalı bir yaklaşım kullanılmalıdır. Kaldıraçsız bir firmanın ilk defa borç alma kararını etkileyen faktörler ile kaldıraçlı bir firmanın kaldıraç oranını etkileyen faktörlerin farklılaştığı bulgusuna da ulaşılmıştır.
PREDICTIVE ABILITY OF INVESTING CASH FLOWS
Authors: ERTUGRUL Melik
Published: September 2020

Prediction of cash flow from operating activities (CFO) is on the focus of most stakeholders of a firm since CFO is the major ingredient of the firm value and it reveals the financial health and liquidity of the firm. The extant literature focuses on the predictive abilities of today’s earnings and CFO figures. Different than the literature, we examine the predictive ability of cash flow from investing activities (CFI). By employing a sample of Turkish listed firms between 2009 and 2018, we document that CFI does have a significant impact on neither one-year-ahead CFO nor two-years-ahead CFO while it negatively and significantly affects three-years-ahead CFO. In other words, today’s cash investments are harvested three years after they take place.
Modal Analysis of Vibration of Euler-Bernoulli Beam Subjected to Concentrated Moving Load
Authors: M. A Usman , A. Makinde T. , O. Daniel D.
Published: September 2020

This paper investigates the modal analysis of vibration of Euler-Bernoulli beam subjected to concentrated load. The governing partial differential equation was analysed to determine the behaviour of the system under consideration. The series solution and numerical methods were used to solve the governing partial differential equation. The results revealed that the amplitude increases as the length of the beam increases. It was also found that the response amplitude increases as the foundation increases at fixed length of the beam.
Ultrasound Images Registration Based on Optimal Feature Descriptor Using Speeded Up Robust Feature
Authors: Joey Hawraâ€™a Lateef , Al-sudani Ahlam Hanoon , Esmaile Maher Faik
Published: September 2020

Image registration plays a significant role in the medical image processing field. This paper proposes a development on the accuracy and performance of the Speeded-Up Robust Surf (SURF) algorithm to create Extended Field of View (EFoV) Ultrasound (US) images through applying different matching measures. These measures include Euclidean distance, cityblock distance, variation, and correlation in the matching stage that was built in the SURF algorithm. The US image registration (fusion) was implemented depending on the control points obtained from the used matching measures. The matched points with higher frequency algorithm were proposed in this work to perform and enhance the EFoV for the US images, since the maximum accurate matching points would have been selected. The resulted fused images of these applied methods were evaluated subjectively and objectively. The objective assessment was conducted by calculating the execution time, peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), and signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the registered images and the reference image which was fused manually by a physician. The results showed that the cityblock distance has the best result since it has the highest PSNR and SNR in addition to the lowest execution time.
Complementarity of Strategic Assets
Authors: Souza Monteiro Roberto Luiz , Marinho Flávio de Souza , Sampaio Renelson Ribeiro
Published: September 2020

This article proposes and demonstrates the Evolutionary Model of Symbiotic Relationships for Innovation, which aims to evaluate the propensity to establish mutualistic symbiotic relationships between corporations and startups, considering evidence of the complementarity of strategic assets for innovation of these organizations. Inspired by the concept of symbiosis, the goal is to identify the pairs with the greatest complementarity of strategic resources necessary for the generation and capture of the value of innovation projects and determine if this relationship promotes gains for both parties. Results show a correlation between the propensity indicated by the model and the selection actually performed.