bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Los orígenes de la vulnerabilidad macroeconómica y sus principales efectos: propuesta de un marco teórico
Authors: Portillo-Riascos Luis Hernando
Published: November 2020

El objetivo de este estudio es presentar una propuesta sistemática que permita entender el concepto de vulnerabilidad macroeconómica (VM), las fuentes que la generan y los mecanismos a través de los cuales transmite sus efectos hacia los principales agregados macroeconómicos; particularmente, en las economías en desarrollo. Así, a diferencia de otros estudios que se han enfocado en los efectos que generan los shocks externos sobre los mercados financieros, dentro de esta investigación lo que se busca es ahondar en el impacto causado por estos desde la perspectiva de la economía real. Dentro de este ejercicio, se sistematizan las principales contribuciones provenientes del neoestructuralismo, donde, a pesar de no haber una propuesta formal de VM, se encontró que existen una serie de elementos a partir de los cuales se puede configurar un marco de análisis que permite entender la dinámica económica de este tipo de países.
Corrigenda "Samir Amin (1931-2018) y el desarrollo desigual"
Authors: Domínguez-Martín Rafael
Published: November 2020

Corrigenda del artículo "Samir Amin (1931-2018) y el desarrollo desigual", publicado en el Volumen 8, número 2La versión original del artículo original la puede encontrar en el siguiente enlace:http://ried.unizar.es/index.php/revista/article/viewFile/472/pdf
SOIL MOISTURE GRADIENT HYDROMETER
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, KASYANOV A.E. , KOBOZEV D.D. , KHEBA ISMAIL
Published: November 2020

There is proposed the design of a gradient soil moisture meter which includes humidity sensors placed along the horizons of the soil profile, it registers humidity in some soil layers,and it is tested under field conditions. The moisture meter consists of a case, contact block, lead cables, battery, digital voltmeter and capacitive humidity sensors. The contact block is located in the neck of the case, cables are inside the case and capacitive sensors are placed horizontally along the layers of the soil profile. The battery and digital voltmeter are connected to the contact block and placed on the soil surface. The device is installed vertically in the corner of the soil section. The device is installed vertically in the corner of the soil section. Humidity sensors are embedded in the side walls of the section. The device case and all cable connections to the case are sealed. During the field test there was arranged a flood site around the device, the soil was saturated up to the full moisture capacity and the indicators were calibrated: soil moisture – the voltage of the analog outputs. In parallel, the soil moisture was measured by the thermostatic-weight method. The humidity measurement error did not change for two weeks. The efficiency of the proposed design of the moisture meter is confirmed. The stability of the moisture meter was established within 3 weeks with a relative measurement error of 2 … 3%. The moisture meter is installed in the soil for the whole growing season.
Aprendiendo ciencias a través de evidencias significativas versus educación tradicional.
Authors: Ramírez Vallejo Oralia , Pérez Villegas Martha Patricia
Published: November 2020

Este proyecto expone el diseño, desarrollo y aplicación de una nueva asignatura que reta a los estudiantes a justificar sushipótesis con razonamientos basados en evidencias científicas generadas por su propia experimentación en el laboratorio, a la vez que investigan distintos fenómenos relacionados con los temas propuestos por el Bachillerato Internacional (IB). Así mismo se muestra un estudio cualitativo que describe la experiencia obtenida por los profesores de ciencias y sus estudiantes en la Preparatoria UDEM (Unidad San Pedro) durante el semestre de Otoño 2017 con alumnos de tercer semestre en la implementación de la asignatura descrita en este trabajo. Cualitativamente, se puede concluir que los estudiantes en esta nueva asignatura están más motivados para trabajar en tareas científicas y usar tecnología, pudiendo escribir adecuadamente un informe formal de investigación científica. Cuantitativamente, de acuerdo con la información obtenida, podemos afirmar que para esta población de estudiantes, el uso continuode experimentación de laboratorio, integración tecnológica y aplicación de conceptos científicos mejoró los resultados en la evaluación integradora final de los estudiantes y desarrolló diferentes habilidades de investigación científica.
Cultura de la legalidad, un problema actual.
Authors: Lara May Karla del Carmen
Published: November 2020

La cultura de la legalidad es el antónimo de corrupción. Es más que una moda, representa la necesidad de modificar acciones, costumbres, formas de vida, políticas públicas que impacten en cada miembro de la sociedad; para que la cultura de la legalidad sea exitosa debe implementarse desde la casa, la escuela y las instituciones públicas y privadas para lograr un cambio integral y real. Es hacer como forma de vida una conducta dentro de la ley y la ética, es hacer lo correcto. La sociedad mexicana señala con más ahincó los actos de corrupción y demanda del Estado mexicano la intervención para erradicar esta práctica, sin embargo, debe resaltarse la necesidad de trabajar los valores cívicos y éticos desde la casa y la escuela para lograr un verdadero cambio y no quedarnos en el discurso de la sociedad ideal sin aportar al cambio y reconstrucción de la misma.
Synthesis of mesoporous silica with ordered nanostructural morphology from natural quartz sand
Authors: Kouznetsova T. F. , Agabekov V. Е. , Ivanets A. I. , Karpinchik E. V. , Sauka J. D.
Published: November 2020

Silica with ordered nanostructured morphology characteristic of mesoporous molecular sieves with cubic packing of cylindrical pores and a three-dimensional porous structure is obtained from natural quartz sand. It was shown by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and low-temperature nitrogen adsorption-desorption that the obtained silica material is thermally stable, amorphous, consists of submicron grains, has a high specific surface area of 1396 m2/g, a pore volume of 0.780 cm3/g and an average diameter of 2.2 nm with a narrow size distribution of mesopores.
Effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on nociceptive sensitivity and repair processes at achilles tendon injury model in rats
Authors: Yerofeyeva A.-M. V. , Zhavoronok I. P. , Antipova O. A. , Ryzhkovskaya E. L. , Kuznetsova T. E. , Vasilevich I. V. , Pinchuk S. V. , Volotovsky I. D. , Molchanova A. Yu.
Published: November 2020

On the model of Achilles tendon injury in rats, the antinociceptive and regenerative effect of allogeneic transplantation of various doses of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) into the lesion area was studied. It was found that netiher of tested regimens of allogeneic transplantation of ADMSCs contributed to a decrease in the edema of the injured limb. Among the studied regimens, only a twofold administration of 0.25 • 106 ADMSCs exhibited an antinociceptive effect. Administration of 0.50 • 106 ADMSCs promoted the accelerated onset of neovascularization of tendon tissue, while enhancing inflammation and the formation of granulation tissue. Double transplantation of 0.25 • 106 ADMSCs led to accelerated reorganization of collagen fibers, later neovascularization, however, there was an absence of inflammatory infiltrate, lipomatosis, and massive formation of granulation tissue in the lesion area.
Intensive gardening: mechanization of cut branches windrowing
Authors: Kazakevich P. P. , Yurin A. N.
Published: November 2020

The most promising technology for utilization of fruit branches is grinding in the aisles of the garden using a special unit. However, the existing technical means provide for double run of the unit, since the width of the grinders is less than the row spacing width. This reduces labor performance up to 2 times and increases the cost of technological operation. A rational solution to this problem is windrowing of the cut branches and crushing within one run by one unit (machine complex) . At the same time, in case the branch grinders have been studied well enough and their parameters are justified, the rational parameters of the branch windrowing unit have not been substantiated until now. Therefore, study of the functioning and substantiation of the parameters of windrowing unit of fruit tree branches is an urgent problem in fruit growing. Analysis of technologies and technical means for this operation showed that the most rational was the technology of utilization of cut products using windrowing and crushing method directly in the garden row, mulching the soil surface with sawdust. Such machines are not manufactured in the republic. To substantiate the parameters of the windrowing unit for branches of fruit trees, theoretical and experimental studies have been carried out to substantiate its operational width. The diameter of position of the brush assembly brushes, the rational number of brushes on the operating body in quantity, speed of its rotation and dynamic coefficient have been determined. The graphical analysis of the process of moving branches by the brush unit made it possible to determine the rational length and rigidity of the elastic fingers of the brush. The obtained parameters and operating modes of the branch windrowing unite were used for development of a complex for harvesting branches of fruit trees KUV1.8, which provides for windrowing and grinding of cut and swath branches of garden trees and bushes with chips scattering on the surface in one run along the row. The prototype of KUV-1.8 branch harvesting complex has successfully passed the commissioning tests and extensive operational test.
If we preserve the Belarusian language we will preserve the Belarusian soul
Authors: Gusakov V. G. , Kovalenya A. A.
Published: November 2020

The article outlines the complicated path of formation of the Belarusian language. On a number of examples, in general terms, it is noted that the Belarusian language for many centuries has been the most important means of transmitting socio­historical experience, the formation of national culture, traditions, identification of people and the formation of national statehood. Based on the historical experience, the authors emphasize the importance of preserving and developing the Belarusian language in the context of globalization of the world community – as an important task for every Belarusian.
Priority of culture in forming the ideal of the future
Authors: Danilov A. N.
Published: November 2020

The priority role of culture in formation of the ideal of the future is proved, the technology of this process is revealed. Culture is considered as an environment for the preservation and transformation of spiritual heritage. Major changes involve cultural change, which, as a rule, are the result of rethinking and updating fundamental life meanings and basic values. In modern conditions, there is a spontaneous search for possible solutions to pressing problems, the erosion of life meanings, including such fundamental concepts as citizenship, national, professional and religious identity. Such an uncertain situation cannot remain indefinitely. Culture, having adsorbed possible development options, makes its choice of the ideal of the future. Today, most post­Soviet countries have no vision of the future, and living without a concept of the future is meaningless.

Concepts are analyzed that could explain the problems of building a common vision of the ideal of the future, points of growth of new values that are formed in the depths of the old culture. It presents benchmarks and goals that the majority of the population would like to achieve. The response to new risks is the adequate development of national culture, which naturally is in dialogue with world culture, the formation of new meanings and values in life. Since the future of humanity is multivariate and not unambiguous. The humanities are not keeping pace with too rapid change. Moreover, in addition to benefits, modern technologies bring new problems to a person, opening up wide opportunities for information violence, manipulation of public consciousness.

The purpose of the article is to reveal the priority of culture in the formation of the ideal of the future. It seems that it is culture that is the sphere of the supra-biological programs of human life, where the ideal of the future is formed.
Сategory of the space in humane discourse
Authors: Shaladonava Zh. S.
Published: November 2020

In the article the studies of space in the humanitarian disciplines are considered , their phasing, main vectors and consistent logic of development in the context of the cultural and civilizational experience of mankind are traced. The stable tendency of filling with culturally determined attributes spatial objects and phenomena is noted. It is shown how through the axiological diagnostics of space and its components in philosophy, culturology, humanitarian geography, and literary criticism, the ontological and spiritual world of a person is researched, the national character, typologies of features of mentality are revealed, worldview landmarks and the ways of thinking are concretized. The great heuristic potential of spatial images for the study of the structure, semantics, stylistics and poetics of literary works is emphasized.
Effect of topical tacrolimus ointment on SCORAD index in pediatric atopic dermatitis.
Authors: Bano Shazia , Meraj Munazzah , Irfan Rao
Published: November 2020

Objectives: To determine topical tacrolimus ointment’s efficacy in atopic dermatitis. Study Design: Descriptive case series study. Setting: Outpatient Department of Dermatology, Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences (LUMHS), Civil Hospital, Hyderabad. Period: 12 October 2017 to 12 April 2018. Material & Methods: Consisted of 106 patients. Detailed History was taken from patients and systemic review was also done to assessed any co-morbidity. Data was analyzed through SPSS version 23.0. Results: In this study 71 (66.98%) patients were men and 35 (33.01%) were female; with male to female ratio 2:1. The mean age was 6.1+1.8 years. Clinical signs of patients were erythema 88(83.01%), edema 76(71.69%), Oozing/ crusting 45(42.45%), excoriation 59(55.66%) and lichenification 64(60.37%). Before treatment start the SCORAD index (SCORAD I) mean was 61.8 ± 11.12 (range 7–103): moderate cases were observed in 87(82.07%) patients (SCORAD I 30 – 49) and 19(17.92%) patients had severe AD (SCORAD I ≥50). After treatment, the SCORAD index mean was 35.8 ± 13.15 (range 7–103): 57(53.77%) patients had SCORAD index values ≤30; moderate cases (SCORAD I 30-49) were observed in 42(39.62%) patients and 7(6.60%) patients had severe AD (SCORAD I >50). In 57(53.77%) cases topical tacrolimus ointment (0.1%) showed positive efficacy in atopic dermatitis, while in 49(46.22%) cases observed negative. Conclusion: The application of topical tacrolimus ointment (0.1%) is effective in the treatment of atopic dermatitis in children.
Predictive accuracy of Apache-II for mortality in Poly Trauma patients.
Authors: Joyia Manzoor Qadir , Murtaza Mudassar , Aslam Mohammad Ansar , Irfan Fakhar , Liaqat Hira , Naumani Ahmed Raza
Published: November 2020

Objectives: The objective of our study was to find diagnostic accuracy of APACHE-II score to predict mortality in poly trauma patients within first 24 hours of hospitalization. Study Design: Cross Sectional study. Setting: Department of Emergency Lahore General Hospital. Period: 25 March, 2016 to 25 September, 2016. Material & Methods: A total of 230 patients who fulfilled inclusion criteria were enrolled in the study from emergency department of Lahore General Hospital, informed consent was taken from all patients or their attendants to take their demographic profile (name, age, gender and contact no) and other necessary clinical data. To calculate APACHE-II score, vital signs, blood / serum profile, GCS, age and prolong health problems were measured on patients’ arrival. Patients were classified as per their APACHE-II score. After calculating APACHE-II score patients were managed according to trauma severity and followed up till 24 hours to note the in- hospital mortality. All the data was recorded on a Performa. Statistical analysis was carried out using SPSS 20. Results: Out of 230 patients, 147 (63.91%) were male and 83(36.09%) were female; mean age was 38.53 ± 11.67 years. Out of 230 cases, in hospital mortality occurred in 84(36.5%) while other 146(63.5%) were alive within 24 hours of admission. According to APACHE-II score, 84(36.5%) cases had > 11.5 score and rests of 146(63.5%) had APACHE-II ≤ 11.5. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV and diagnostic accuracy of APACHE-II was 89.16%, 93.2%, 88.1%, 93.84% and 91.74% respectively. Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, we found APACHE-II highly accurate for indicating in-hospital mortality. Using APACHE-II in future we can devise an efficient treatment plan for poly trauma patients to reduce the probability of hospital mortality.
Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) in first trimester of pregnancy.
Authors: Khan Kashif Ali , Akhter Muhammad Saleem , Fatima Kehkashan , Saleem Muhammad Waqar
Published: November 2020

Objectives: The prime objective of this study was to evaluate and asses the prevalence and related complications of SCH in pregnant ladies in their 1st trimester of pregnancy in Pakistani population. Study Design: Cross Sectional study. Setting: Department of Medicine, Teaching Hospital, DG Khan, Pakistan. Period: 11th February 2017 to 29th December 2018. Material & Methods: We obtained informed consent from all patients. 457 pregnant ladies having last missed period till 12th week with age group between 18-45 years were included in this study. Samples were collected for T4 (Thyroxine), TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) and T3 (Triiodothyronine). Patients were followed for their entire pregnancy period.  Adverse events and complications were noted. Results: Out of 457 patients who were included in our study, 169 subjects had TSH levels well above 4.6- 10 mIU/L. 288 subjects were having TSH levels below 4 mIU/L. The overall prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) was found to be 37% in pregnant women during their first trimester of pregnancy. Pregnant women having subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) were having higher risks of loss of pregnancy, placental abruption and neonatal death rates as compared to euthyroid pregnant women. Conclusion: Our study concludes that overall prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) in Pakistani pregnant women during their first trimester of pregnancy was found to be 37%. Pregnant women having subclinical hypothyroidisms (SCH) were having higher risks of loss of pregnancy, placental abruption and neonatal death rates as compared to euthyroid pregnant women. In the light of these findings we recommend routine screening for TSH, free T3 and free T4 during pregnancy especially during 1st trimester of pregnancy.
IUCD transmigration into sigmoid colon after 35 years; A case report.
Authors: Asghar Mohammad Sohail , Shabbir Usama , Zaman Balakh Sher , Anwar Jamal , Asghar Mohammad Sohaib
Published: November 2020

The use of an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) is one of the most prescribed and accepted methods of birth control worldwide which have been around for years. IUCDs are safe, convenient, easily available, painless and these attributes make it the top choice of contraception in females. Usually, IUCD is recovered after 15-20 years after menopause. We present a case where a female had an IUCD placed at the age of 35 years and was recovered surgically from the uterine wall and sigmoid colon. IUCD tend to migrate outside the uterus and enter onto other cavities or viscera even after many decades. When dealing with abdominal or pelvic pain in the elderly, the history of IUCD at any stage of life should always be sought.
Multiple organ dysfunction in children admitted at pediatric intensive care unit of the Children Hospital, Multan.
Authors: Iqbal Huma , Khurshid Asim , Fayyaz Ayesha
Published: November 2020

Objectives: Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) is commonly encountered by pediatricians in Pediatric Intensive care Units (PICUs) among critically ill children. This study was done to find out the frequency of MODS in children admitted at PICU. Study Design: Case series. Setting: Department of Pediatrics Medicine, The Children’s hospital and the Institute of Child Health, Multan. Period: From May to November 2019. Material & Methods: Variables recorded for each case included age, gender, residential status, maternal education, height, weight and BMI. Venous blood sample was sent to the hospital pathology laboratory for baseline investigations to diagnose MODS. Results: Of these 101 study cases, majority, 61 (60.4 %) were male, 51 (50.5 %) belonged to rural areas, 74 (73.3%) from middle income families and 72 (71.3%) mothers of admitted children were illiterate. Overall mean age was 3.62 ± 1.95 years while mean body mass index was 24.85 ± 2.20 kg/m.2 Mean duration of PICU stay was 4.31 ± 3.39 day and 69 (68.3 %) had duration of PICU stay up to 5 days. Of these 101 study cases, multiple organ dysfunction was noted in 33 (32.7%). Conclusion: High Frequency of MOD was observed among children admitted to PICU. MODS was found to have association with male gender, residential status as rural, maternal education status as illiterate, obesity and duration of PICU of more than 5 days.
Assessment of knowledge in healthcare workers about diabetes and complication attending structured workshop before Ramadan.
Authors: Khan Muhammad Imran Hasan , Shakeel Salman , Sagheer Rana Asif , Ullah Hafiz Ehsan , Azhar Usama
Published: November 2020

Objectives: Ramadan comes every year, in which Muslims fast for a month according to lunar calendar, which is shorter in duration, and hence can result in Ramadan rotating in different seasons in the same country. Having diabetes, demands a change in life style during fasting, with regular exercise and change in diet patterns. International Diabetes Federation (IDF) has formulated Diabetes and Ramadan (DAR) guidelines, which provide guidance. Assess the knowledge of Healthcare workers before workshop, and to compare afterwards. Study Design: Experimental Study. Setting: Medical Unit-III, Diabetes Endocrine and Metobilc Center Lahore General Hospital, Lahore. Period: 2 years, 2019 and 2020. Material & Methods: This study was carried out on the participants of workshop. A pretest was given to participants. Questions assessed the knowledge on Complications, Risk Stratification, Diet and Exercise, when to break their fast and adjustment in the dosage of different medications used by diabetics. A 90 minute interactive workshop was carried out. Participants were encouraged to question and get justifications for better understanding. Afterwards, a posttest was carried out. Data was assessed using SPSS, and a simple t-test was applied. Results: There was gross improvement in retention of knowledge in all areas. It was also statistically significant when t-test was applied. Conclusion: Interactive workshop pattern improves the retention of knowledge among participants. It was a better way to deliver knowledge, than conventional lecture.
Karydakis Flap: A preferred procedure for Sacrococcygeal Pilonidal Sinus Disease (SPNSD).
Authors: Chaman Durr-I- , Fatima Tayyaba , Akram Muhammad , Ahmed Bashir , Rehman Sajid , Sheikh Muhammad Sajid
Published: November 2020

Objectives: To evaluate patients with SPNSD who underwent Karydakis Flap procedure with reference to operative time, drain removal time, hospital stay, complications and recurrence rate. Study Design: Prospective study. Setting: Surgical Department of Allied Hospital, Faisalabad. Period: September 2009 to January 2018. Material & Methods: A total of 117 patients underwent Karydakis Flap procedure. Data was collected according to the above said parameters .Patients were followed up for 12 months. Results:  The operative time was 35.5 minutes. Average Hospital stay was 2 days. Drain removed at median of 8 days.17 patients (14%) developed seroma. Wound Infection occurred in 5 patients (4%). Wound burst opened in 1 patient (0.8%).No recurrence was noted (0%) in any patient during a follow up of 1 year. Conclusion: Karydakis Flap procedure is a relatively simple and easy technique with minimal chances of recurrence.
Application Of Problem Based Learning Model Using Education For Sustainable Development Context In Improving Critical Thingking Ability For Junior High School Students At Heat Theory
Authors: Lutfianis Jenit Anggiani , Chandra Wijaya Agus Fany , Purwanto Purwanto
Published: November 2020

Indonesia ranks 6th from the bottom based on four annual studies Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) in 2015. Based on the results of the TIMSS and PISA, it was said that Indonesian students only mastered low-level questions and lacked high-level questions (HOTS) which included requiring students to think analytically, creatively and critically. Therefore, this study aims to improve students critical thinking skills with the Problem Based Learning model using the education of sustainable development (ESD) context on the heat theory. This study used a one group pretest-posttest design with a sample of 31 students from one of junior high schools in Bandung city. The instrument used was a critical thinking ability test and sustainability awareness profile questionnaire. The acquisition of  shows the ability to think critically: Provide a basic explanation of 0.72; build basic skills 0.69; concluded 0.69; make further explanation 0.47; and set the strategy and tactics 0.38. Obtaining sustainability awareness questionnaire 63.33% with the category “practice that are done” based on this, it can be concluded that the problem based learning model using ESD context can be used to improve students' critical thinking skills.
História e gênero em capas e contracapas de partituras para piano
Authors: Rosa Robervaldo Linhares
Published: November 2020

A partir de 3 imagens de capa e contracapas de partituras para piano do final do século XIX e início do XX, todas relacionadas ao universo feminino, engendra-se uma cadeia de relações sócio-histórica e culturais com o fito de apreender o papel do piano e da música nesse recorte temporal em que sobressaem questões de gênero e de representações.
Expediente
Authors: Paula Larissa Klosowski de
Published: November 2020

A Revista Eletrônica História em Reflexão (REHR) é um periódico semestral editado por discentes do Programa de Pós-Graduação em História da UFGD (Mestrado e Doutorado) com o apoio do Programa de PósGraduação em História, da Pró-Reitoria de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação e da Associação dos Pós-Graduandos em História da UFGD. A revista é indexada no Sistema Regional de Informação em Linha para Revistas Científicas de América Latina, o Caribe, Espanha e Portugal (Latindex) e no Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (IBICT).
Prophylaxis of relapses for the women of early genesial age with hysteromyoma
Authors: G. S. Bober
Published: November 2020

The objective: decline of frequency of relapses after operative treatment of hysteromyoma for the women of early genesial age on the basis of development and introduction of the improved algorithm of treatment-and-prophylactic and rehabilitation measures with the use of modern endoscopical technologies and directed medicinal correction.Materials and methods. Work carried stage-by-stage character. So, on I stage (retrospective) the clinical analysis of a 1891 case of operative treatment of hysteromyoma is conducted for period from 2012 to 2019 On II stage (prospective) we conducted a complex clinical-laboratory and instrumental inspection 100 women with a hysteromyoma under age 30 years (basic (1) group) which had a testimony to operative treatment. The basic criterion of exception was malignant new formations of uterus. The group (2) of comparison was made by 50 women with a hysteromyoma in age from 40 to 50 years, also having a testimony to operative treatment. A control group was made by 30 gynaecological healthy women in age from 20 to 30 years. The methods of inspection included the standard clinical, laboratory (biochemical, гемостазиологические), ultrasonic, morphological and static methods of research.Results. It is rotined by us, that with the purpose of decline of amount of relapses after operative treatment of hysteromyoma for the women of early genesial age it is necessary to give advantage to the combined oral contraceptives no less than 6 months after operative treatment. For control after efficiency of rehabilitation measures after operative treatment of hysteromyoma for the women of early genesial age it is necessary additionally to take into account the results of the got immunohistochemical researches of tumour.Conclusion. The use of the algorithm of rehabilitation measures improved by us allows to normalize a menstrual function (diminishing of duration, abundantness and sickliness), to decrease the amount of relapses, sizes of myometrium, and also to normalize a level стероидных and by the chaff of hormone
Mercado laboral de egresados de la Licenciatura en Geografía de la Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero y de Geoinformática de la Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez
Authors: Urióstegui Flores Adrián , Villaseñor Franco Alma , Bravo Peña Luis Carlos
Published: November 2020

Se analiza el mercado laboral de egresados de la Licenciatura en Geografía de la Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, y de la Licenciatura en Geoinformática de la Unidad Multidisciplinaria de la Universidad Autónoma de Ciudad Juárez, ambas de México. Se encuestó un total de 94 egresados en el año 2017 y se entrevistó a siete informantes clave. Entre los hallazgos importantes destaca el tipo de institución y/o empresa empleadora, la ciudad y estado donde se encontraban trabajando, los tipos de puestos, las actividades realizadas, el salario mensual percibido, y las sugerencias para mejorar las carreras.
A wonderful analogy between Augustine’s definition of moral-value- functional sense of response-action and Philo’s definition of truth-functional sense of implication in logic
Authors: Lobovikov Vladimir O.
Published: November 2020

The paper is dvoted to interdisciplinary research at the intersection of symbolic logic, mathematical ethics, and philosophical theology. By comparing definitions of relevant functions, a surprising analogy is discovered between the well-known Philo’s precise definition of implication in logic (classical one) and Augustine’s precise definition of God’s morally good reaction to human actions. The moral-value-table-representation of Augustinian doctrine is compared with moral-value-table-representations of Pelagius’ and Leo Tolstoy’s views of adequate moral-response-actions.
Testing financial time series for autocorrelation: Robust Tests
Authors: Muriel Torrero Nelson Omar
Published: November 2020

Two modified Portmanteau statistics are studied under dependence assumptions common in financial applications which can be used for testing that heteroskedastic time series are serially uncorrelated without assuming independence or Normality. Their asymptotic distribution is found to be null and their small sample properties are examined via Monte Carlo. The power of the tests is studied under the MA and GARCH-in-mean alternatives. The tests exhibit an appropriate empirical size and are seen to be more powerful than a robust Box-Pierce to the selected alternatives. Real data on daily stock returns and exchange rates is used to illustrate the tests.
Field explorations in the Novgorod province together with Tamara Nikolaevna Onipko (Smekalova)
Authors: Krupkina L. I.
Published: November 2020

The article describes field explorations carried out together with Tamara N. Onipko (Smekalova) in 1980 in the Pestovsky District of the Novgorod Province. The description of living conditions and floristic research is given. As a result of the research, 19 species of vascular plants were discovered, new for the entire Novgorod region at that time. These are aboriginal species Phleum phleoides (L.) Karst., Festuca brevipila R. Tracey, Epipogium aphyllum Sw., Salix daphnoides Vill., Eremogone saxatilis (L.) Ikonn., Scleranthus perennis L., Alchemilla subcrenata Bus., Lotus zhegulensis Klok., Euphrasia parviflora Schag., Ptarmica salicifolia (Bess.) Serg., Hieracium diaphanoides Lindeb., and also some invasive plants, quite rare at that time: Corispermum marschallii Stev., Lepidium latifolium L., Medicago romanica Prod., Securigera varia (L.) Lassen, Geranium sibiricum L., Impatiens glandulifera Royle, Cruciata laevipes Opiz, Echinocystis lobata (Michx.) Torr. et Gray. Almost 60 species were found to be new for the Mologa floristic region.
Aspects of differentiation in teacher education: Exploring student teachers’ experiences
Authors:   University of Thessaly, Greece, Kokkinos Theodoros
Published: November 2020

It is well accepted that not only the ability but also the positive disposition of teachers towards various teaching practices (including differentiated teaching) can be largely traced back to their initial education and training. Therefore, the beliefs and experiences of future teachers for planning and implementing differentiated teaching activities are worth exploring. Based on the above, the purpose of the current study is to explore the beliefs and experiences of future teachers in differentiated teaching. The participants (N = 142) were undergraduate students of a Greek university, who, during a six-month compulsory practical course, planned and implemented in schools a two-hour differentiated course. In particular, the difficulties they encountered in planning and implementing differentiated teaching were investigated, as well as the positive way in which they considered it to contribute to their teaching profile. Data were collected through the participants’ responses to the course’s open-ended evaluation form. Data were analyzed by two independent raters using qualitative analysis. Main findings have shown that the participants encountered difficulties in planning appropriate teaching activities based on the students' learning readiness, while challenges have emerged during teaching related mainly to class management. The participants believe, however, that the whole process has contributed significantly to their teaching skills as well as their motivation for using differentiated teaching and for teaching in general
El sufijo «infinitivizador» en quechua
Authors: Rocha Martínez Rolando
Published: November 2020

El quechua presenta un sufijo formador de nuevas palabras que ha sido descrito como derivativo nominal deverbativo, es decir, como un sufijo que deriva nombres a partir de elementos lexicales de naturaleza verbal. Sin embargo, la categorización de este sufijo como un derivativo nominal trae consigo una serie de escollos de los que daremos cuenta en el presente estudio con la finalidad de plantear una propuesta factible respecto del estatus nominal o verbal del morfema involucrado. Nuestra investigación propone una recategorización del sufijo en cuestión ya que las descripciones taxonómicas solamente lo han definido como una terminación propiamente infinitiva que constituye formas no personales, pero cuya naturaleza es de tipo nominal. El problema potencial que encontramos en el análisis tradicional de este sufijo es que nos remite a una forma nominal como producto derivado a partir de un verbo; no obstante, el comportamiento de dicha forma derivada dista mucho de ser propiamente un nombre.
Escritores comprometidos, campo literario y novela total en los años sesenta. Mario Vargas Llosa, lector de Cien años de soledad
Authors: Valenzuela Garcés Jorge
Published: November 2020

El proyecto de “novela total” que concibieron y llevaron a la práctica connotados integrantes del “boom” de la novela hispanoamericana tuvo extraordinarias muestras en textos como Cien años de soledad o La casa verde. En este estudio nos ocupamos de describir el campo literario de los años sesenta y el modo en que este influye, a través de la figura del compromiso, en las demandas al escritor-intelectual de izquierda sobre la necesidad de proyectar, en los textos literarios, una imagen integral del proceso histórico y social del continente. El análisis se centra en la forma en que Vargas Llosa construye, a partir del análisis de una novela como Cien años de soledad, el proyecto de la novela total y el modo en que la novela del escritor colombiano representó esta totalidad respondiendo a las demandas del campo literario en un contexto marcado por un discurso que entonces explicaba la situación de retraso de nuestro continente debido a la dependencia del imperialismo.
Construcciones perifrásticas en el castellano de los indígenas bilingües ashaninka-castellano de la selva central del Perú
Authors: Falcón Ccenta Pedro
Published: November 2020

Se describen y analizan las diferentes construcciones perifrásticas del castellano de los indígenas bilingües ashaninka de la selva central. Se caracteriza el mayor uso de formas perifrásticas en el castellano de las mujeres indígenas bilingües respecto de los varones, así como la mayor tendencia al uso de perífrasis verbales (PV) en personas con bajo grado de instrucción. Cabe mencionar que la producción perifrástica del castellano de este sector de la población es más bien limitada en cuanto a variedad y complejidad. Su productividad y frecuencia se centra en las formas ‘ir +prep (ø) + infinitivo’ o ‘estar + gerundio’.
Advices for Involving Parents in Children’s Learning Activities from School to Home
Authors: Auliya Alfiana Falan Syarri , Fauziah Pujiyanti
Published: November 2020

Parental involvement in children’s learning activities is important for the optimal of their growth and development. The aims of writing this article is to provide advices that can be applied in early childhood education institutions in terms of involving parents in children's learning activities at home. This article used the literature review method by reviewing recent literature such as books and research journals that provide an explanation of the topic of parental involvement in children's learning. In this research, several topics related to parental involvement are explained, including factors that influence and the type of parental involvement, forms of parental involvement in children's learning and advices for involving parents in children's learning activities. In short, this article is expected to help educators find strategies for involving parents to continue children's learning activities from school to home. Then, it is recommended for educators to use the results of this study, which is advices for involving parent in children's learning activities. Every parent must accompany the child's learning activities so that learning activities run effectively and can optimize the child's growth and development.
Pengaruh Penerapan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw terhadap Perilaku Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Anak
Authors: Suryaningsih Ayu
Published: November 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw terhadap perilaku kesehatan dan keselamatan anak usia dini. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment, dengan rancangan posttest only control group design. Populasi yang digunakan adalah anak usia dini di Kecamatan Kuta Utara. Penentuan kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen digunakan sistem random. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi menggunakan (google form). Teknik analisa yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis varians (anava) satu jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan perilaku kesehatan dan keselamatan antara anak yang belajar melalui pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw dengan anak yang belajar melalui model pembelajaran Konvensional. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap Perilaku Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Anak Usia Dini pada Penerapan Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran konvensional. Sehingga diperoleh suatu desain pembelajaran yang efektif dalam meningkatkan perilaku kesehatan dan keselamatan anak usia dini.
Kalosara di Kalangan Masyarakat Tolaki di Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Amiruddin . , Suardika I Ketut , Anwar .
Published: November 2020

Pendidikan pada dasarnya berbasis sosial budaya berupa kegiatan pembelajaran yang didasarkan pada unsur-unsur budaya yang ada pada masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) untuk menganalisis fungsi kalosara dalam masyarakat Tolaki, (2) untuk mendeskripsikan fungsi kalosara sebagai media etnope- dagogik dalam pengembangan karakter bangsa. Metode penelitian digunakan etnografi dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka, pengamatan, dan wawancara. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kalosara merupakan sumber dari segala adat-istiadat Orang Tolaki. Kalosara sebagai adat pokok dapat digolongkan ke dalam 5 cabang, yaitu: (1) sara wonua, yaitu adat pokok dalam pemerin- tahan; (2) sara mbedulu, yaitu adat pokok dalam hubungan kekeluargaan dan persatuan pada umumnya; (3) sara mbeâ€™ombu, yaitu adat pokok dalam aktivitas agama dan kepercayaan; (4) sara mandarahia, yaitu adat pokok dalam pekerjaan yang berhubungan dengan keahlian dan keterampilan; dan (5) sara mondaâ€™u, mom- bopaho, mombakani, melambu, dumahu, meoti-oti, yaitu adat pokok dalam berladang, berkebun, beternak, berburu, dan menangkap ikan. Ada empat fungsi kalosara, yaitu: (1) ide, (2) focus dan pengintegrasian unsur-unsur kebudyaan, (3) pedoman hidup, serta (4) pemersatu. Fungsi kalosara sebagai media etnopeda- gogik merupakan praktek pendidikan berbasis kearifan lokal dalam berbagai ranah seperti pengobatan, seni bela diri, lingkungan hidup, pertanian, ekonomi, pemerintahan, dan sistem penanggalan. Melalui media kalosara, maka pengetahuan, nilai, dan keterampilan berbasis sosial budaya Tolaki dapat tumbuh dan berkembang di tengah-tengah masyarakat sebagai pengembangan karakter bangsa.
Health Tourism and Concept Complexity of Health Tourism in Turkey
Authors: KARA Tuncay
Published: November 2020

Health tourism that has recently been discussed much is a service-based sector included in the strategy documents of the 10th Development Plan of the Turkish Republic and the Ministries and attached importance by the state. There has been no sufficient scientific evaluation on this area of investment concerning important institutions and organizations such as the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources, Department of Finance and Turkish Industry and Business Association. Furthermore, various meanings are attributed to terms in official documents regarding scientific studies in the related Turkish literature and thus, there is no consensus on the terms used. This study aims to identify health tourism by compiling basic data about health tourism, summarize perception of health tourism in the literature and regulations of Turkey, clarify the terms that are widely used and produce information for managers at different levels.
JUM'AT BERSIH
Authors: Nurmeilani
Published: November 2020

Kegiatan membersihkan Masjid ini dilakukan pada pagi hari , sebelum dilaksanakannya sholat jum’at. Dimulai dari membersihkan area dalam masjid sampai kepekarangannya.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Klinis Keperawatan
Authors: Marbun Natalia Cristianti P
Published: November 2020

Pengambilan keputusan klinis keperawatan merupakan serangkaian keputusan yang dibuat oleh perawat, dalam interaksi dengan klien mengenai pengkajian yang didapat dari klien, evaluasi data yang diamati, variasi diagnosa yang muncul serta tindakan keperawatan yang harus diambil . Teori yang dikemukakan oleh Buckingham and Adams pengambilan keputusan klinis merupakan perilaku klasifikasi (Jan Florin. 2007. Pengambilan keputusan merupakan sebuah pola tertentu sama halnya dengan proses keperawatan, jelas bahwa dalam setiap proses keperawatan perawat harus mampu mengambil keputusan klinis. Penting bagi perawat untuk mampu mengambil keputusan klinis dengan melibatkan pasien dan keluarga dalam asuhan keperawatannya sehinggga proses keperawatan yang diberikan kepada klein ini diarahkan sebagai proses refleksi baik bagi perawat ataupun klien. Proses pengambilan keputusan merupakan sebuah refleksi dari perawat ataupun klien, pengambilan keputusan klinis keperawatan harus ada interaksi antara perawat-klien, pengambilan keputusan klinis keperawatan dapat dilakukan dalam setiap proses keperawatan, tugas perawat pada saat proses pengambilan keputusan ini adalah sebagai fasilitator untuk memberikan fasilitas dan dukungan pada klien
KONSEP DASAR PROSES KEPERAWATAN DALAM MELAKUKAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Berutu Rahel Juliana Benedikta
Published: November 2020

Sebelum menyusun suatu asuhan keperawatan yang baik, kita harusmemahami langkah langkah dari proses keperawatan. Proses perawatanmerupakan suatu metode bagi perawat untuk Memberikan asuihan keperawatan kepada klien. Proses keperawatan merupakan metode ilmiah yang dipakai dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang profesional. Perawat, dimana saja ia bertugas, menghadapi klien dengan segala macam kasus, dan melayani klien pada semua tingkat usia juga harus menggunakan proses keperawatan. Perawat diharapkan memahami tentang konsep proses keperawatan dan mampu menerapkan serta menyusunannya dalam sebuah dokumen status kesehatan klien.Proses keperawatan adalah aktivitas yang mempunyai maksud yaitu praktik keperawatan yang dilakukan dengan cara yang sistematik. Selama melaksanakan proses keperawatan, perawat menggunakan dasar pengetahuan yang komprehensif untuk mengkaji status kesehatan klien, membuat penilaian yang bijaksana dan mendiagnosa, mengidentifikasi hasil akhir kesehatan klien dan merencanakan, menerapkan dan mengevaluasi tindakan keperawatan yang tepat guna mencapai hasil akhir tersebut.Proses keperawatan adalah salah satu metoda efektif pemecahan masalah yang dilakukan perawat terhadap klien dengan pendekatan metodologi ilmiah. Proses keperawatan adalah Suatu pendekatan sistematis untuk mengenal masalah-masalah pasien danmencarikan alternatif pemecahan masalah dalam memenuhi kebutuhan-kebutuhanpasien.Merupakan proses pemecahan masalah yang dinamis dalam memperbaiki danmeningkatkan kesehatan pasien sampai ke tahap maksimum.Merupakan pendekatan ilmiah.Terdiri dari 4 tahap : pengkajian, perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Atau, adapula yang menterjemahkannya ke dalam 5 tahap : pengkajian, perumusan diagnosiskeperawatan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi.
PENTINGNYA PROSES KEPERAWATAN BAGI PERAWAT DALAM MELAKUKAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Widyawati Elisa
Published: November 2020

Proses keperawatan merupakan proses yang sistematis yang dilakukan oleh perawat dengan klien/ pasien dalam menentukan asuhan keperawatan ynagdibutuhkan dengan melkaukan pengkajan, penentuan diagnosis, merencanakan tindakan yang akan dilakukan, melakukan tindakan serta mengevaluasi hasil dari tindakan yang telah dilakukan dengan berfokus pada klien/ pasien dan berorientasi pada tujuan tiap tindakan asuhan keperawatan. Penerapan proses keperawtan dalam asuhan keperawatan untuk klien merupakan salah satu wujud tanggung jawab dan tanggung gugat perawat terhadap klien. Mutu asuhan keperawatan sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dan bahkan sering menjadi salah satu faktor penentu citra institusi pelayanan di mata masyarakat (Anwar, 1980). Proses keperawatan merupakan metode ilmiah yang dipakai dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang profesional. Perawat, dimana saja ia bertugas, menghadapi klien dengan segala macam kasus, dan melayani klien pada semua tingkat usia juga harus menggunakan proses keperawatan. Perawat diharapkan memahami tentang konsep proses keperawatan dan mampu menerapkan serta menyusunannya dalam sebuah dokumen status kesehatan klien (Rohmah, N dan Walid, S. 2009). Pengkajian keperawatan merupakan tahap awal dari proses keperawatan yang memiliki peran penting dalam tahap proses keperawatan berikutnya dimana bertujuan untuk mengumpulkan data dan informasi klien agar dapat mengidentifikasi dan memenuhi kebutuhan klien.