bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Enhancing English Learning for Elementary Students Through Children's Songs
Authors: Tuhfatul Mubarokah Assalamah
Published: August 2024

Learning and teaching activities occur almost every day in the classroom between teachers and students. In this context, the process is usually thought of as the teacher delivering material to students while the students listen to the teacher's explanation. Learning in the classroom can occur if an interaction or synergy is created from various factors that support the teaching and learning process such as the presence of teachers, students, curriculum, teaching methods or techniques, teaching media and others. In this case, a learning activity is carried out to achieve learning objectives. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of using children's songs as a method of learning English in elementary schools. The research method used is qualitative research with a literature study approach. The research results show that the use of children's songs in English learning in elementary schools can increase students' motivation, strengthen their language skills, and facilitate enjoyable learning. Children's songs help students internalize English vocabulary, grammar and intonation more effectively. These findings provide important insights for the development of English language learning strategies that focus on students' active involvement. It is hoped that the results of this research can become a basis for developing a more innovative and student-oriented English language learning approach in elementary schools.
Fib-4 en la valoración de fibrosis hepática determinada por elastografía transitoria 1D
Authors: León Robert , De Andrade Yuraima , Guzman Amador , Fernández Bermúdez Saturnino , Romero Jenny
Published: August 2024

Introducción: la fibrosis hepática es el principal factor pronóstico en hepatopatía crónica. Un score FIB-4 <1,45 tiene valor predictivo negativo de 90% para fibrosis avanzada, siendo elemento determinante para realizar Elastografia Transitoria 1D. Materiales y Métodos: estudio descriptivo, corte transversal en portadores de hepatopatía de etiología establecida, quienes acudieron a UHG, entre abril 2022-agosto 2023 para ET (iLiv Touch® FT-100). Se consideró FIB-4 y la Medida de Rigidez Hepática (LSM expresada en kPa), relacionándolo con la fibrosis según la etiología. Resultados: Se realizaron 463 ET con FIB-4 disponible en 418 (90%), edad promedio 53 años, masculino 56%, distribuyéndose los mismos así en la ET. Discusión y comentario: el FIB-4 no discrimino adecuadamente a los pacientes con fibrosis avanzada determinada por ET. El no efectuar ET en pacientes con FIB-4 menor a 1,45 hubiese dejado de detectar 61% de los F3 y 28% de los F4.Conclusión: el uso del FIB-4 como elemento de decisión para practicar ET no fue adecuado en nuestro trabajo.
Hepatitis por Salmonella. Una complicación hepática poco común. A propósito de un caso
Authors: Barrera Bermúdez Neydi Nathaly , Fernández Bermúdez Saturnino
Published: August 2024

La infección por salmonella es una enfermedad muy común de los trópicos, asociada con una alta morbilidad y mortalidad. Ésta puede asociarse con alteración de las pruebas hepáticas y hepatomegalia, aunque esto es una complicación poco frecuente. Presentamos el caso de un paciente que curso con un cuadro de hepatitis aguda secundaria a infección por salmonella. El conocimiento de esta entidad es de importancia clínica, ya que puede simular una hepatitis viral aguda y la institución temprana de una terapia específica puede mejorar el pronóstico en estos pacientes.
A Batthyány család hercegi ágának könyvtárai a 18. században
Authors: Hursán Szabolcs
Published: August 2024

A Batthyány család hercegi ágának tagjai több évszázadon át kiemelkedő kulturális, politikai szereplői voltak a magyar történelemnek.1 Bár a család 16–17. századi könyves műveltségéről sokat tudunk, a család hercegi ágának 18. századi könyvtáraival szinte csak érintőlegesen foglalkoztak, és nem készült azokról összefoglalás. A tanulmányban a hercegi ág több generációjának könyvtárait tekintjük át. Nem kívánunk részletes bemutatást adni, hanem egy átfogó kép felvázolására törekszünk. Először az Akadémiai Könyvtár köteteihez és forrásegyütteséhez kapcsolódó könyvtárakat tekintjük át, aztán az Iparművészeti Könyvtárhoz kapcsolódó könyvanyagot, végül azt a bécsi könyvtárat, amely a hercegi ág legkorábbi, részletesen ismert könyvtára.
Az előszállási uradalom majorságai a 20. században
Authors: Radák Kálmán
Published: August 2024

A zirci apátság előszállási uradalma a 19. század közepétől egy folyamatos fejlődésen ment keresztül, mind gazdaságilag, mind társadalmilag. Ennek a legfontosabb szegmense a terület kerületekbe és azok majorságokba történő szervezése. A tudatos fejlődési folyamatnak köszönhetően a 20. század első felére az ország egyik legfejlettebb tőkés gazdaságává fejlődött. Az előszállási uradalom fejlődése egy sikeres korszak a rend és a nagybirtok történetében, mely 1945-ben, a földosztással ért véget. Az előszállási nagybirtok egyik specifikuma abban állt, hogy mindvégig szem előtt kellett tartania, hogy a ciszterci rend fennmaradása, léte, Előszállás jövedelmezőségétől függött. Az első világháború idején érte az első csapás a nagybirtokokat, mikor az alkalmazottak nagy része beállt a magyar hadseregbe katonának. A háborús nyomor hatására növekedett a nagybirtokellenes hangulat, melyet a tanácskormány intézkedései és a Nagyatádi-féle földreform is csak részben orvosoltak. Az új határok között a megmaradt uradalmaknak is fel kellett mérniük lehetőségeiket. Az 1920 utáni gazdaságpolitikai viszonyok pedig nem segítették a magyar mezőgazdaság fejlődését. A kormányzat nem támogatta a mezőgazdasági árutermelést, így a nagybirtokok számára egyetlen járható út maradt: tőkeinvesztációval, technikai átalakítással és termékszerkezet-váltással alkalmazkodni a megváltozott gazdasági körülményekhez. A 20-as évek második felében eladhatatlan mennyiségű termékkészlet halmozódott fel az agráriumban, így a válság által generált nagyarányú áresés csak idő kérdése volt. Az 1938 után nyilvánvalóvá váló világháborús készülődés, a politikai eltolódás megnyitotta Olaszország és Németország piacait az agrárium termékei számára, mely fellendülést hozott. Ez az időszak volt a még létező magyarországi nagybirtokok utolsó jól működő periódusa. Bár Gömbös Gyula kormányzata is próbálkozott földosztással, a nagybirtokrendszer felszámolására csak a második világháború után került sor.
Mozaikok a Markó utcai fogház történetéből
Authors: Semsei Ferenc
Published: August 2024

Dolgozatomban az 1892-ben épült hírhedt börtön épületében raboskodó elítéltek életviszonyait, megküzdési stratégiáit szeretném bemutatni egy olyan életvilágban, amely közvetlen összefüggésben állt a 20. századi politikai kurzusok változásával, mintegy lakmuszpapírként is értelmezhető. Célom nem az intézmény történetének részletekbe menő bemutatása — amely a kezdeti időszakban járásbíróságként, büntető törvényszékként és ügyészségként is működött, majd 1945 után a Budapesti Népbíróság, ezután pedig az államvédelem fennhatósága alá került — sokkal inkább annak a mentális küzdelemnek a rekonstruálása, amelyet a politikai elítéltek lelki egészségük megőrzéséért, életben maradásukért vívtak. A számos kínálkozó munka — visszaemlékezés és napló — nyújtotta stratégiákat a pszichológus Oláh Attila által megnevezett 12 magasabb rendű copingdimenzió segítségével rendszereztem, amelyek közül jelen írásomban 6 kategóriát alapul véve ismertetem a kirajzolódó eredményeket.
Examining the Insurance Industry's Role in the High-Quality Development of "Healthy China"
Authors: Cen Weiren
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the role and challenges of the insurance industry in the high-quality development of "Healthy China." This study begins by outlining the background and objectives of the Healthy China strategy. Subsequently, through a literature review and case analysis, it explores the historical roles and development of the insurance industry in the healthcare domain, as well as its positioning and responsibilities within the Healthy China strategy. The study further analyzes the practical engagement of the insurance industry in the construction of Healthy China, including innovations and promotions of health insurance products, and collaborative models between insurance institutions and healthcare services. Additionally, the study identifies challenges faced by the insurance industry in contributing to Healthy China, such as market development bottlenecks and issues related to product design alignment with market demands. Finally, drawing from case studies, this study proposes recommendations to enhance the penetration and coverage of insurance products, strengthen collaboration between insurance and healthcare institutions, and innovate insurance products and service models, outlining future development prospects for the insurance industry in contributing to Healthy China.
Forecasting Mango Production and Area in Punjab, Pakistan for 2021-2029
Authors: Arooj Sana , Nawaz Yasir , Hafeez Abdul , Mustafa Ghulam
Published: August 2024

Production of Mango in Pakistan has increased due to use of improved farm inputs and better management practices. Despite an increased production and rising demand in the export market, the potential of mango export has, however, not been fully achieved. Pakistan has comparative advantage in the production of Mango and enormous potential exists for its export in the vast Middle East market. The Punjab province of Pakistan which account for 63% of the country's total mango output. The objective of this study is to predict the area and output of mangoes of Pakistan's Punjab province for the year 2029. For this purpose, the 63-year data from 1957-2019 has been collected from Crop Reporting Service Punjab. Box-Jenkins method has been used to build an appropriate Univaraite ARIMA model. The best model was chosen after a comparison of the models' mean absolute percentage error, root mean squared error, stationary R-square, and other properties. The area's acceptable model was ARIMA (1,1,0) and production’s acceptable model was ARIMA (1,1,1). Additionally, this estimate predicts that by 2029, the area will be (246.46-279.63) hectors and output will be 1358.10-1538.47) million tons. The results of this study will be useful to government planners, marketers, businesses and purchasing nations.
Comparative Studies of Hybrid ARIMA and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Techniques for Predicting Exchange Rate in Pakistan
Authors: Perveen Naheeda , Tariq Khadija , Ahmad Hafiz Shabir
Published: August 2024

For predicting time series data the ARIMA and ANN provides a good technique in the field of research. Time series data often contain both linear and nonlinear patterns. Therefore, neither ARIMA nor neural networks can be adequate in modeling and predicting time series data. When applying the linear models, most existing studies seem to use the same specification for estimation and forecasting, but the dynamic impact of the concerned variables is ignored. In this study combined the ARIMA and Artificial neural network model by adopting both an equal weighted approach and profit weighted approach to capture both th linear and nonlinear components of the exchange rate, and also developed a hybrid techniques by using models of artificial neural network (ANN) and autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and their performance were compared to ANN and Hybrid ARIMA models. The Hybrid models are used for forecasting the future exchange rate for dollar, the exports and imports of data The findings showed that combining both ARIMA and ANN models reap the advantage of linear and nonlinear modeling. The capability of the two models are analyzed based on standard statistical measures such as, mean absolute error (MAE), root mean square error (RMSE), and mean squared error (MSE). Models effectiveness   The effectiveness of the models are analyzed for the foreign exchange rate, imports and exports of the data and concluded that hybrid techniques provided the best forecasting results.
Impacts of Social Capital, Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion on Economic Growth of a Primary Data Analysis: Evidence from Pakistan Special Focus on Listed Banks
Authors: Saeed Jannat , Maqsood Nazik , Shahid Tanveer Ahmad , Amir Hina , Rehman Abaid Ul , Bilal Kanwal
Published: August 2024

This research study which is quantitative in nature, investigates the inter-relation between social capital, financial inclusion, financial literacy, and sustainable development in Pakistan. Data was gathered by running surveys on a diverse group of basic units of Pakistan which was further analyzed utilizing complicated statistical methods like regression modeling. The research stresses on the paramount role of Financial Inclusion among other Sustainable Development goals, with many existing academic literatures strongly stating its ability to create economic stability as well as reducing poverty. Pakistan also gets praised for its efforts to offer financial services, specifically to the deprived and disadvantaged, as one of the critical steps towards the fulfilment of the sustainable development goals. Accordingly, the study pinpoints a role of Financial Literacy in making Sustainable Development as there is a direct relationship between financial literacy and economic welfare. This reveals the urgent need for financial education programs that will help individuals to take better financial decisions based on facts. In addition, although Social Capital is one of the major factors, the respondents consider it less important than Financial Inclusion and Financial Literacy. However, that social capital is generated by community participation is acknowledged as fundamental to the development of collective action and social integration thereby enhancing developmental efforts. In general, this research provides important information on the relationship between Social Capital, Financial Inclusion, Financial Literacy, and Sustainable Development, and promotes integrated approaches that will ensure access to financial services, improve financial literacy, and increase social capital to create inclusive, resilient, and sustainable development paths in Pakistan.
LA CHOLECYSTECTOMIE LAPAROSCOPIQUE A BRAZZAVILLE : EXPERIENCE DES 5 PREMIERES ANNEES
Authors: NOTE – MADZELE, et al... Murielle
Published: August 2024

AIMS: To review five years of experience in laparoscopic cholecystectomy at University Hospital of Brazzaville. Patients and methods: Our study was retrospective and covered a period of 60 consecutive months from 1st of march 2009 to 28th of february 2013. It involved 120 patients hospitalized in digestive surgery and in versatile surgery of the University Hospital of Brazzaville. Patients had a complicated or not gallstones, and all were treated laparoscopically. RESULTS: Our series accounted for 26.3% of all cholecystectomies performed. We noted a female predominance, with a sex ratio of 0.3. The average age was 39 years extremes of 18 and 74 years. The history major was noted homozygous sickle cell. The intraoperative incidents led to a conversion to three patients. The operating time averaged 55 minutes, with extremes of 20 and 180 minutes. The postoperative course was uneventful in 110 patients (91.7%). The morbidity rate of 7.5% involved 9 patients. The average hospital stay was 2 days with a range of 1 to 7 days. KEYWORDS : Cholecystectomy - Laparoscopy – Brazzaville
DIFFICULTES DE DIAGNOSTIC ET DE PRISE EN CHARGE DE LA GROSSESSE ABDOMINALE : A PROPOS DE DEUX CAS DIAGNOSTIQUES A TERME AU CENTRE HOSPITALIER REGIONAL DE DIOURBEL DU SENEGAL
Authors: Gueye, et al... Mamour
Published: August 2024

We report two cases of secondar abdominal full term pregnancy in a Senegal peripheric maternity (200 km far from the capital). This type of pregnancy is rare, and misses early diagnosis in developing countries due to poor pregnancy followups. Treatment is still surgical. Ultrasonography is useful to confirm diagnosis but is not geographical affordable. . Prognosis of the fetus is usually poor, and risks to the mother are non-negligible. Keywords: abdominal pregnancy; mother’s and foetal prognosis; ultrasound; Senegal.
TRAITEMENT DE L’HyDROCEPHALIE TUMORALE PAR VENTRICULO-CISTERNOSTOMIE ENDOSCOPIQUE
Authors: Mbaye, etb al... Maguette
Published: August 2024

Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy (ETV) is currently recognized as the treatment of choice for tumor hydrocephalus, used as an alternative to ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt because of the numerous complications associated with VP shunt. Patients and Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of 56 patients with hydrocephalus with tumor and treated by ETV over a period from February 2010 to July 2014 in the neurosurgery department of Fann University Hospital. Results: The frequency was 12 cases per year. The mean age of patients was 20.6 years with a male predominance with a sex ratio of 1, 55. Clinically, all our patients had intracranial hypertension syndrome and cerebellar syndrome was noted in 87.5% of cases. The diagnosis was made using the brain CT-scan in 80.36% of cases, supplemented by brain MRI in 17.85% of patients. The stoma was satisfactory in 54 patients. Tumor excision was performed secondarily in 22 patients. Immediate post-operative complications were noted in 10 patients. Twelve of our patients had benefited from a new treatment for hydrocephalus including 05 VP shunt and 07 external ventricular drainage (EVD). The ETV success rate was 80%. Conclusion: ETV prior to tumor resection in the management of hydrocephalus associated with tumor is controversial. But it is a reliable and effective surgical technique with very encouraging success rates in our context. Keys words: hydrocephalus, Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy, posterior fossa tumours.
PRISE EN CHARGE DES EVENTRATIONS PAR PROTHESE RETROMUSCULAIRE. A PROPOS DE 29 CAS
Authors: Diop, et al Balla
Published: August 2024

Introduction: In our context, incisional hernia are particular by to the volume, the seniority, the high rate of recurrence after alloplasty. We report through a series of 29 patients, our experience in incisional hernia treatment by prosthesis in retromuscular position. Material and method: This is a retrospective study from January 2011 to June 2017 about patients treated by retromuscular prosthesis for medial or lateral postoperative incisional hernia. The indication of the prosthesis was retained for diameter greater than 6 cm. Mortality and morbidity were analyzed with a mean follow-up of 28 months (range: 4 months - 78 months). Results: The series included 22 women and 7 men with a sex ratio of 3/1 for women. The average age was 46 years (range 24 years - 63 years). The primary intervention was gynecological in 72% of cases. Moderate and severe obesity was noted in 34%. Postoperative infection was noted in 16cas. The site was under and umbilical in 23cas (79%). The diameter of the defect was between 6 and 10cm in 13% and greater than 10cm in 25cas (86%). The postoperative morbidity consisted of superficial infection in 6 cases (20%), hematoma in 2 cases (8.6%), seroma in 4 cases (17%), chronic pain in 4 cases (13.7%). No recurrence was recorded among the 22 patients followed. Conclusion: The placement of a prosthesis in a tensionfree procedure has drastically reduced the rate of recurrence and improved patient postoperative comfort. The retro-muscular implantation site is a method of choice as reflected into the results obtained in our series. Keys words : incisional hernia, abdominal wall, prothesis, retromuscular site
LA MENINGITE SEVERE POST TRAUMATISME CRANIEN : PHySIOPATHOLOGIE ET TRAITEMENT
Authors: Diallo, et al... Moussa
Published: August 2024

The enlarging of the automotive park and the non respect of the highway code constitute some factors of intervening of the accidents of the public way that are from afar the first reasons of brain traumatism injury. The traumatisms of the previous floor of the skull base constitute a particular entity of the brain cranial traumatisms. They are the most frequent of the traumatisms of the skull base with an infectious risk importing that can hire the vital prognosis. The authors report the case of a stern meningitis occurred after a moderate brain traumatism injury. Key words: Brain traumatism injury, meningitis, ostéoméningia breach,
RISE EN CHARGE DU CANCER DE LA PROSTATE A L’INSTITUTION DE PREVOYANCE RETRAITE DU SENEGAL
Authors:   Centre hospitalo-universitaire Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Sénégal, ZE:ONDO Cyrille
Published: August 2024

Aims : assess the management of prostate cancer in a private retirement medical center (IPRES) where care was partly free. Material and methods : descriptive retrospective study of 40 patients from 1January to 31 December 2013. The parameters studied were : age, digital rectal examination, PSA, anatomopathological results, cancer staging, therapeutic pre stage, the treatments performed and their results. Results : there was a group 1 with patients with localized or locally advanced cancer (n = 21) and a group 2 with patients with metastatic cancer (n = 19). The mean age was 71.5 ± 5.3 years. The cancer involved the two prostate lobes (CT2c) in 67.5% of patients. The mean total PSA was 79.1 ± 63.5 ng / ml. One in two patients had prostate cancer with a Gleason score of ≥ 7. Thoracoabdominopelvic CT was the most performed staging (100%). Radical prostatectomy was the most used therapeutic method in group 1 (90.5%). For metastatic cancers, incomplete androgen blockade by testicular pulpectomy was performed in 17 patients and the use of LHRH agonist was done in 2 patients. The mean PSA nadir was 43 ng / ml (1 and 105 ng / ml). Conclusion : localized or locally advanced cancers were the most numerous. Surgical castration was the type of most perormed hormonal therapy. Keys-words : prostate cancer ; retired ; free support ; IPRES ; Senegal
Process for Improving the Quality of Digital Literacy Education for Bankers in Timor Leste
Authors: Sujiono Hari Nugroho , Xandri Mohammad Benny Ale , Muftiadi Anang
Published: August 2024

Digital literacy is crucial for economic and social development, particularly in regions like Timor Leste aiming to enhance educational standards among professionals such as bankers. This study aims to investigate the process of improving digital literacy education for bankers in Timor Leste, focusing on enhancing their skills in using digital tools and platforms effectively. The research adopts a qualitative approach, using interviews and surveys to gather insights from bankers regarding their current digital literacy levels and educational needs. Data analysis will involve thematic analysis to identify key areas for improvement. Initial findings indicate a significant gap in digital literacy among bankers in Timor Leste, highlighting a need for tailored educational programs. Recommendations include the development of specialized training modules focusing on digital security, data analytics, and digital communication tools. In conclusion, enhancing digital literacy among bankers in Timor Leste is essential for their professional growth and the economic development of the region. Effective educational interventions can empower bankers with the necessary skills to navigate the digital landscape competently and contribute to sustainable development goals.
Human Resource Development Planning Oriented Towards Character Building in Santri: A Case Study in Soppeng District's Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Mahmud M. Hasibuddin , Barlian Andi , Mus Abdul Rahman , Mallongi Syahrir , . Nukman , Bunyamin Andi , Assagaf Abd. Rauf , . Surani , Raehana Sarifah
Published: August 2024

This research aims to know and discover human resource development planning oriented towards building students' character. This research is a case study or field research using qualitative methods with a constructivist paradigm. This research was carried out at 6 Islamic boarding schools in Soppeng district. The research results show that planning for human resource development in the character education program for the six Islamic boarding schools in Soppeng Regency was carried out carefully by involving various parties, such as Islamic boarding school leaders, teaching staff and parents of students. The character education program considers religious values, students' needs, and current developments. However, several Islamic boarding schools still have teaching staff who have yet to participate in workshops on Character education. As a suggestion in this research, Islamic boarding school leaders always carry out good planning in human resource management development, incorporate character values into the moral development process in Islamic boarding schools, and encourage teaching staff to participate in workshops or training related to character education.
Research on Numerical Pile Testing Methods and Parameter Selection for Large-Diameter Steel Pipe Piles at Sea
Authors: Qu Pengfei , Di Shengjie , Hu Xiangyang
Published: August 2024

Numerical test research and inverse analysis research on large-diameter steel pipe piles are particularly important for optimizing design parameters. Based on the field pile test results completed at an offshore wind farm in Jiangsu Province (including compression static load test, pull-out test, and horizontal load test), the actual geological conditions and loading process of the site were simulated, and numerical pile tests were systematically conducted. Sensitivity analysis of some key parameters was carried out, parameter value methods were proposed, and on this basis, the deformation failure modes of the foundation under different loading conditions, the mechanism and distribution law of pile side friction resistance under compression and pull-out conditions, and the relationship between foundation resistance and pile displacement under horizontal loading conditions (p-y curve) were studied.
The Application of Digital Technology in Public Building-The Han Hall Project at the Wuhan International Expo Center
Authors: Ouyang Chao , Liu Xiangming , Jiang Ming , Yang Heng , Chang Tianyu , Shen Yingjun
Published: August 2024

This article takes the Han Hall project at the Wuhan International Expo Center as a case study to illustrate how digital technology has been applied in various stages of the construction process, including conceptual design, construction drawing design, engineering construction, and operation and maintenance management. It demonstrates the role of digital technology in the construction of public buildings.
Methods Review for Mitigating Motion Sickness of Electric Vehicle Passengers
Authors: Xiang Hua , Tang Qiuyang , Yu Wenlong , Zhang Shiyi , Yu Yalan Yu , Li Xinyuan
Published: August 2024

Under the background of the continuous development of electric vehicles and intelligent cockpit technology, the problem of motion sickness is becoming more and more prominent, which has become an important factor affecting the riding experience. Therefore, this study centers on the problem of motion sickness, discusses its mechanism, influencing factors and mitigation methods, and aims to provide theoretical and practical support for improving the comfort and safety of passengers, which is of great significance for improving the riding environment and enhancing the quality of passenger travel.
Frequency Recognition of a Free Damped Vibration Signal Based on Improved Elias Aboutanios Interpolation Method
Authors: Peng Feng , Deng Chang , Wen Jiaqi , Guan Fuhai
Published: August 2024

The free damped vibration signal of engineering structures is an energy-limited signal, and the effective signal length is limited by the damped factor. The classical periodic graph method is affected by signal damped coefficient and noise, and it is difficult to obtain satisfactory recognition accuracy. This article proposes the IEAI method for frequency estimation of freely damped vibration signal, considering the influence of initial phase. By combining discrete Fourier transform with complex operations, the signal is iteratively interpolated to improve the accuracy of frequency estimation .The simulation results show that the mean error of the IEAI method is 1.3%~26.5% of the traditional Periodogram method, A&M method and Welch method, and the Root-mean-square deviation is 7.4%~40.3% of the latter three methods under the condition of high signal-to-noise ratio; In the case of low signal-to-noise ratio, the mean error of the IEAI method is 16.2%~43.0% of the latter three, and the Root-mean-square deviation is 20.8%~81.8% of the latter three. The experimental results of cantilever beam damage identification show that the IEAI method is more sensitive to small structural damages and can be used for the identification and diagnosis of small structural damages.
The Value Logic of Digital Technology Empowering the Deep Integration of Culture-tourism in Huaian Section of Grand Canal
Authors: Sun Quanping , Bu Yurong
Published: August 2024

In response to the problems of weak identification of cultural and tourism products, insufficient driving force of the cultural and tourism industry to economic development, and low level of dissemination and innovation of culture in Huaian section of Grand Canal, it is proposed that value innovation is the internal logical path to promote cultural and tourism integration and achieve sustainable development of products, industries, and culture of cultural and tourism; The empower-
ment of digital technology is an external logical path to promote the deep integration of cultural and tourism and achieve iteration and spiral development of products, industries, and cultural of cultural and tourism. It is revealed that the value logic of the deep integration of cultural and tourism and is used to guide the development of products and industries , the culture utilization of cultural and tourism in the Huaian section of Grand Canal. The aim is to make the cultural-tourism products fresh, the cultural-tourism industry revitalized, and the cultural-tourism spirit survival long-term.
Challenges Of Population Services Through Population Administration Information Systems In Jakarta Buffering Area
Authors: Gemiharto Ilham , Rulandari Novianita
Published: August 2024

The role of the population in driving economic growth and development is fundamental, functioning as an active consumer and contributor. An important foundation for informed policymaking and fostering smart citizens lies in the quality of human resources and the availability of accurate population data. The study addresses specific challenges within Jakarta's densely populated Buffer Area, particularly the urgent need for an updated population database. To address this problem, we propose a comprehensive Population Information System that integrates data from three provinces and nine districts/cities in the Greater Jakarta area, which includes geographic and demographic information. This integrated approach ensures the availability of real-time data for quick responses to population-related matters. The significance of our study is rooted in the constitutional mandate to regulate matters concerning Citizens and Residents, emphasizing the state's role in protecting human rights and providing legal certainty in Population Administration. We also emphasize important laws, including Law Number 24 of 2013 concerning Population Administration, protecting personal and legal status while facilitating data collection and utilization. Examining the various challenges facing population services in Jakarta's buffer city districts, focusing on local government initiatives and the Population and Civil Registration Office, is essential. Understanding these challenges and proposed solutions is critical to improving population services and promoting informed policymaking in this critical region. In addition, our findings underscore the urgent need for comprehensive reforms in Disdukcapil services, including addressing issues such as bribery and using the services of brokers who persist in administrative practices.
From Bar to Sportainment: The Role of Strategic Communication in Holywings' Brand Transformation
Authors: Dewantari Nurul Shanty
Published: August 2024

The strategic transformation of brands in the digital age necessitates a dynamic and multifaceted approach to communication. The case of Holywings, an Indonesian establishment that successfully transitioned its brand identity from a conventional bar to a prominent player in the sportainment industry, exemplifies this phenomenon. The research employed a qualitative methodology, incorporating in-depth interviews with key stakeholders and a comprehensive content analysis of Holywings' social media presence. The interviews provided insights into the strategic rationale and communication tactics employed, while the content analysis examined the types of content shared, engagement metrics, and overall communication style. The findings revealed a multifaceted strategic communication approach, leveraging both digital and traditional marketing channels. Social media platforms, particularly Instagram and TikTok, played a pivotal role in showcasing Holywings' sportainment offerings and fostering audience engagement. The content strategy focused on sports-centric events, behind-the-scenes glimpses, and interactive elements, amplified by the use of gimmicks, drama, and storytelling. The integration of offline activations further enhanced the brand experience, fostering a sense of community and loyalty. The strategic communication efforts yielded a significant shift in brand perception, successfully repositioning Holywings as a leader in the sportainment industry. The omnichannel engagement model facilitated a seamless and personalized customer experience, driving brand advocacy and repeat business. In conclusion, the study underscores the pivotal role of strategic communication in shaping brand perception, navigating the complexities of brand transformation, and achieving sustainable growth in the digital age. The findings highlight the importance of adaptability, innovation, and a customer-centric approach in crafting a compelling brand narrative and fostering meaningful connections with the target audience.
Effect of Managerial Coaching on Employees’ Productivity in Commercial Banks in Calabar, Cross River State
Authors: Effiong, Charles  , Ojie, Mike Peter  , Otiwa, James Obriku  , Ogar, Godwin Wonah
Published: August 2024

The study examined effect of coaching dimensions (task guidance, task feedback and employee support) on employee in-role and innovative performance, with role clarity mediating the effect of managerial coaching on employee productivity. Descriptive survey design was adopted and data collected from staff commercial banks in Calabar Metropolis, Cross River State using structured questionnaire. The validity and reliability of the instrument were ascertained using Cronbach alpha, convergent and discriminant tests. The sample size was 268 staff conveniently sampled from the population of 810. Descriptive statistics and correlation analyses were conducted using SPSS 25 and Amos 24 to analyse the data. The test of direct effects of the hypotheses was performed through multivariate regression analyses while the mediating effect was tested using structural equation modelling with Sobel estimations. The findings revealed that task guidance, task feedback and employee support had positive and significant effect on employees’ in-role and innovative performance. Also, role clarity fully mediated the connection between managerial coaching and   innovative performance but did not reveal any mediating effect between managerial coaching and in-role performance. The study expanded the extant notion on the results of managerial coaching on employee productivity. The findings provided justification for the inclusion of coaching practices in organisations and suggest direction for understanding the motivation underlying these relationships.
FUTURE TRENDS IN SQL DATABASES AND BIG DATA ANALYTICS: IMPACT OF MACHINE LEARNING AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors:   Graduate Researcher, Master of Science in Management Information Systems, College of Business, Lamar University, Texas, US, Islam Siful
Published: August 2024

This study systematically reviews the integration of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) into SQL databases and big data analytics, highlighting significant advancements and emerging trends. Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, a comprehensive review of 60 selected articles published between 2010 and 2023 was conducted. The findings reveal substantial improvements in query optimization through ML algorithms, which adapt dynamically to changing data patterns, reducing processing times and enhancing performance. Additionally, embedding ML models within SQL databases facilitates real-time predictive analytics, streamlining workflows, and improving the accuracy and speed of predictions. AI-driven security systems provide proactive and real-time threat detection, significantly enhancing data protection. The development of hybrid systems that combine relational and non-relational databases offers versatile and efficient data management solutions, addressing the limitations of traditional systems. This study confirms the evolving role of AI and ML in transforming data management practices and aligns with and extends previous research findings.
OPTIMIZING HVAC EFFICIENCY AND RELIABILITY: A REVIEW OF MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS
Authors:   Master of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, Texas, US, Islam Muhammad Mohiul , Shofiullah Shaikh ,   Master of Engineering Management, College of Engineering, Beaumont, Lamar University, Texas, USA, Sumi Sayeda Sufia ,   Master of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, Texas, US, Shamim CM Ariful Haque ,   Master of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Lamar University, Beaumont, Texas, US
Published: August 2024

This systematic review examines sustainable supplier selection in indirect procurement within the engineering sector, focusing on best practices, criteria, and impacts on organizational performance. Adhering to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, the review synthesizes findings from 35 articles published between 2000 and 2023. Key best practices identified include the integration of sustainability criteria into supplier evaluations, the use of lifecycle assessments (LCAs) to gauge environmental impact, and the implementation of carbon footprint analyses. Additionally, the emphasis on fair labor practices and the requirement for suppliers to obtain certifications like SA8000 enhance social sustainability and corporate social responsibility (CSR). The evolution of supplier selection criteria to encompass environmental, social, and economic factors reflects a more holistic approach, addressing complex sustainability challenges and driving long-term value and resilience in supply chains. The review also highlights the positive impacts of sustainable procurement practices, such as cost savings, risk mitigation, enhanced brand reputation, and improved operational efficiency. These findings underscore the strategic importance of sustainable procurement in achieving organizational sustainability goals and fostering sustainable development in the engineering sector.
Edukasi Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi Pada Wanita Usia Subur, Pasangan Usia Subur Dan Ibu Nifas
Authors: Liliek Pratiwi  , Hutari Puji Astuti  , Harnanik Nawangsari  , Raudya Setya  Wismoko Putri
Published: August 2024

The family planning program is the main pillar in preventing risky pregnancies and reducing maternal mortality and infant mortality. the prevalence of contraceptive use by married women is projected to be 62.2%. The percentage continues to increase until it reaches 64.4% in 2030. The level of achievement in the use of contraceptives can be seen from the coverage of couples of childbearing age and postpartum mothers. The number of mothers giving birth in 2021 will be 25,430 who will become new family planning participants. The importance of educating the public is to increase understanding regarding the selection of appropriate contraceptives for couples of childbearing age and postpartum mothers. The aim of this education is to increase knowledge regarding the selection of appropriate contraceptives, especially for couples of childbearing age and postpartum mothers. This education uses community service methods with outreach to women and couples of childbearing age and also post partum mothers, using power points and pamphlets. The results of this education showed an increase in public knowledge during the pretest and posttest.
Implementasi AI Dalam Proses Pembelajaran di Perguruan Tinggi : Studi Kasus Penggunaan AI Di Prodi Ilmu Fisika
Authors: Dian Eka Chandra Wardhana  , Sarwit Sarwono  , Didi Yulistio  , Agung Subakti  , Jamaludin Jamaludin
Published: August 2024

Community service activities are carried out using the Penthahelix method. The stages of implementing the Pentahelix method in service activities with Enhanced Spelling Application material in the Class B Physics Study Program are: (1) establishing good communication and collaboration with all Pentahelix parties, (2) creating a clear, measurable and beneficial activity program for all parties, in this case the program used as service material is the EYD application for student writing purposes, (3) Use creative and innovative methods to attract student interest, (4) monitor and evaluate student activities when carrying out the use of the application periodically to ensure its effectiveness, (5) documenting service activities and results well. The results of service activities show that AI has the potential to revolutionize education, and the Unib Physics Study Program is at the forefront of exploring this potential. The implementation of AI in the Unib Physics Study Program has produced several positive benefits, and this program can become a model for other programs at other universities. However, there are also several challenges that need to be overcome before AI can be widely adopted in education.
Literature Review: Pemenuhan Pola Makan Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Gastritis
Authors: Fathia F I Said  , Angela L. Thome  , Veronica A Jelatu  , Maria Y Kakyarmabin
Published: August 2024

Gastritis merupakan suatu kondisi yang ditandai dengan peradangan atau inflamasi lokal pada mukosa lambung di saluran pencernaan. Gastritis menyerang sekitar 18 - 21,1 juta orang di seluruh dunia, dengan 40,8% kasus terjadi di Indonesia. Gastritis terjadi akibat pola makan yang tidak memadai. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pola makan yang dapat digunakan untuk secara proaktif mengurangi terjadinya gastritis, dengan memanfaatkan analisis komprehensif dari literatur yang ada. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan telaah pustaka dengan memilih artikel atau jurnal yang relevan dengan subjek penelitian. Sebanyak 19 sumber pustaka ditemukan yang sesuai dengan judul penelitian. Analisis 19 pustaka menghasilkan 18 makalah yang menyatakan adanya korelasi antara pola makan dan kejadian gastritis. Selain itu, satu artikel meneliti hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang gizi dan kejadian gastritis. Untuk mencegah gastritis, penting untuk mematuhi jadwal makan yang teratur, mengonsumsi porsi yang seimbang, dan membatasi konsumsi kopi, makanan pedas, asin, dan berlemak. Pilihan makanan yang buruk dapat menyebabkan seseorang menerapkan pola makan yang bergizi.
Persepsi Siswa Terhadap Pembelajaran Setelah Menggunakan Wordwall di SMPN 4 Sindangkerta
Authors: Suryani Rima
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh mata pelajaran PPKn yang dianggap membosankan karena terlalu banyak teori dan kurang menggali keaktifan siswa dalam pelajaran. Hal tersebut diperkuat dengan seringnya siswa yang mengantuk, melamun, pasif, dan lesu ketika pembelajaran PPKn berlangsung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi siswa terhadap pembelajaran PPKn setelah melakukan inovasi menggunakan permainan wordwall dalam proses pembelajaran. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan semangat dan motivasi belajar PPKn setelah menggunakan wordwall. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah persepsi siwa terhadap dalam pembelajaran PPKn setelah menggunakan wordwall di kelas IX SMPN 4 Sindangkerta menunjukkan persepsi yang positif.
Difference in Laterality of the Dorsal Striatum in Schizoaffective Disorder
Authors: Kaşıkcı Halim Ömer , Gül Özlem , Baykara Sema , Namlı Mustafa Nuray , Öner Turgay , Baykara Murat
Published: August 2024

Background: Recent research has demonstrated that the dorsal striatum is directly associated with the integration of cognitive, sensory-motor, and motivational/emotional data. Disruptions in the corticostriatal circuit have been implicated in the pathophysiology of psychosis. The dorsal striatum was reported to show lateralized pathology in psychotic disorders. In this study, we aimed to analyze the laterality of the dorsal striatum with texture analysis of T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images from schizoaffective disorder (SAD) patients. 
Methods: Twenty SAD patients, met the inclusion criteria and had available cranial MRI data were assigned as the patient group. Twenty healthy individuals were determined as the control group. Texture analysis values were obtained from striatum region of interests (ROI) generated from T2-weighted MRI images. Data are presented as mean and standard deviation. The suitability of the data for normal distribution was analyzed with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) test (Post Hoc TUKEY) was employed to compare the group data based on test findings. 
Results: There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of gender and age. There were differences in the values of texture analysis parameters of both caudate and putamen nuclei in comparison to controls. We identified differences in the left dorsal striatum nuclei in SAD. The differences in the putamen were more and more pronounced than in the caudate. 
Conclusions: Texture analyses suggest that the left dorsal striatum nuclei may be different in SAD patients. Further studies are needed to determine the pathophysiology of SAD and how it may affect disease treatment.