bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFECTIVIDAD DEL ÁCIDO ASCÓRBICO Y LA SOLUCIÓN SALINA EN EL ACCESO VENOSO CENTRAL PEDIÁTRICO: ENSAYO CLÍNICO ALEATORIZADO
Authors: Giacomozzi Letícia Morgana , Vieira Cavalcante Silva Regina Paula , Reichembach Danski Mitzy Tannia , Carreiro José Eduardo , Figueira da Silva Rodrigo , Giacomozzi Clélia Mozara , dos Reis Wosnes Thaline
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: comparar la efectividad del ácido ascórbico y la solución salina al 0,9% en la prevención de la obstrucción del catéter venoso central pediátrico.

Método: ensayo clínico aleatorizado realizado en un hospital público de Paraná, entre los meses de junio de 2018 a octubre de 2019 con 152 participantes, de los cuales, 73 en el grupo experimental y 79, grupo control) que fueron sometidos a la inserción de catéteres venosos centrales y aleatorizados a recibir la intervención de lavado con ácido ascórbico o solución salina al 0,9%.

Resultados: la obstrucción del catéter se produjo en 17 casos (11,2%), nueve (11,4%) en el grupo de control y ocho (10,9%) en el grupo experimental. La obstrucción trombótica se produjo en 15 casos, de forma similar, en ambos grupos (p=0,88). La retirada del catéter se produjo en 82 casos por razones electivas y en 63 casos por complicaciones.

Conclusión: el uso de ácido ascórbico es tan eficiente como la solución fisiológica al 0,9% en la prevención de la obstrucción del catéter venoso central. El estudio amplía las posibilidades de intervención dentro del tema.
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL ON CUTTING THE PERIPHERALLY INSERTED CENTRAL CATHETER IN NEONATES
Authors: dos Reis Wosnes Thaline , Mozara Giacomozzi Clélia , Giacomozzi Letícia Morgana , Vieira Cavalcante Silva Regina Paula
Published: December 2022

Objective: To compare the complications between the Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter with length adjustment with cut and without cut.

Method: Randomized controlled trial. Composed the sample 46 neonates admitted to a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit service in Paraná, Brazil, between April and July 2021, with catheter indication. Participants were electronically randomized and divided into a control group, whose catheter length was adjusted by cutting it, and an experimental group, whose catheter was kept uncut. Data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney test and Fisher's test.

Results: The mean length of catheter stay was ten days in both groups (p=0.79). No relevant difference was identified regarding complications, such as infiltration, obstruction, and infection.

Conclusion: Catheter cutting for length adjustment does not interfere in the complications presented. REBEC Register: RBR-2w4dpg5.
ENSAYO CONTROLADO ALEATORIO SOBRE EL CORTE DEL CATÉTER CENTRAL DE INSERCIÓN PERIFÉRICA EN NEONATOS
Authors: dos Reis Wosnes Thaline , Giacomozzi Clélia Mozara , Giacomozzi Letícia Morgana , Vieira Cavalcante Silva Regina Paula
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: Comparar las complicaciones entre el catéter central de inserción periférica con ajuste de longitud con corte y sin corte.

Método: Ensayo clínico controlado aleatorio. La muestra fue compuesta por 46 neonatos ingresados en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales en Paraná, Brasil, entre abril y julio de 2021, con indicación de catéter. Los participantes fueron aleatorizados electrónicamente y divididos en un grupo de control, cuya longitud de catéter se ajustó cortándolo, y un grupo experimental, cuyo catéter se mantuvo sin cortar. Los datos se analizaron mediante la prueba de Mann-Whitney y la prueba de Fisher.

Resultados: La duración media de la estancia del catéter fue de diez días en ambos grupos (p=0,79). No se identificaron diferencias relevantes en cuanto a las complicaciones, como la infiltración, la obstrucción y la infección.

Conclusión: El corte del catéter para el ajuste de la longitud no interfiere en las complicaciones presentadas. Registro REBEC: RBR-2w4dpg5.
A EDUCAÇÃO POPULAR COMO PRÁTICA DA EDUCAÇÃO EMANCIPATÓRIA
Authors: Rezende Fábia
Published: December 2022

O movimento de Educação Popular iniciou-se no Brasil entre os anos de 1950 e 1960, sucedido pela concepção de Educação Integral na década de 1980. Essas concepções de educação tencionam uma educação para a emancipação, considerando a importância de todos os conhecimentos gerados nos mais diversos espaços, sem sobreposição do conhecimento científico ao conhecimento popular ou dos povos tradicionais, mas fazendo a relação dos conhecimentos, para assim trazer sentido ao que se ensina e ao que se aprende. O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar as concepções de Educação que atendem o projeto de Educação Progressista, destacando-se algumas concepções de Educação opressoras e outras emancipadoras. Buscou-se a articulação das teorias em tempos de governo militar com as práticas em tempos de governo neoliberal, tencionando-se o enfrentamento às políticas educacionais neoliberais promovidas atualmente. Utilizou-se o método de ensaio teórico de natureza qualitativa, no campo educacional, mais especificamente na relação educador- educandos, considerando todos os sujeitos no/do processo educacional. Elegeram-se como sujeitos do território as famílias, os governantes, os trabalhadores da educação e os cientistas políticos e pedagógicos. Nessa investigação, concluiu-se que as dificuldades apontadas por Paulo Freire na obra “Pedagogia do Oprimido” persistem e ainda são as mesmas que enfrentamos atualmente. Diante do exposto, a formação em Educação Popular constitui-se em uma das possibilidades de enfrentamento ao sistema hegemônico na Educação.Palavras-chave: Educação Bancária; Educação Problematizadora; Educação Integral.
INSTRUMENTOS DE GESTÃO DEMOCRÁTICA: UMA VISÃO PRELIMINAR NO MUNICÍPIO DE ARAUCÁRIA – PR
Authors: De Andrade Elisa Daniele , Andrade Delma Cavalheiro de Ávila , Lago Rosilene Caetano , Burnagui Hector Paulo
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo apresenta uma análise preliminar de pesquisa em desenvolvimento na rede municipal de educação de Araucária – PR, abordando a temática gestão democrática, considerando os instrumentos utilizados nas unidades educacionais que evidenciam essa prática. A análise ainda inicial da pesquisa sistematiza dados de duas questões discursivas que abordam os limites e avanços do processo de gestão democrática e possíveis intervenções para a emancipação dos sujeitos e os categoriza em autonomia e formação continuada, de acordo com as respostas registradas por profissionais de sete Unidades Educacionais da referida rede, nos meses de maio a julho de 2021. A abordagem utilizada fez uso de instrumento de pesquisa por meio de formulário digital. Com base nas respostas apresentadas, identificou-se a percepção sobre os elementos que constituem a gestão democrática, seus limites, avanços, fragilidades e, especialmente, as possibilidades de intervenção para sua real efetivação, apontando para a necessidade de investimento em políticas públicas de formação continuada.Palavras-chave: gestão democrática; educação; participação; formação continuada.
AS PESQUISAS EM FORMAÇÃO CONTINUADA E/OU PERMANENTE DOCENTE, QUANDO CONSTRUÍDAS NO DIÁLOGO COM A EDUCAÇÃO POPULAR: UM EXERCÍCIO DE METANÁLISE
Authors: Fagundes Maurício Cesar Vitória , Bidinotto Tatiana Da Silva , Sarraff Elizangela
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como foco indagar o que sinalizam as pesquisas em formação continuada e/ou permanente docente, quando construídas no diálogo com a educação popular, no âmbito do Brasil. Expõe por meio da metanálise de teses e dissertações, produzidas entre os anos de 2016 ao ano de 2019, presentes na Base Digital de Teses e Dissertações – BDTD – da CAPES. Explicita as tendências que marcam essas pesquisas, tomando como ponto de partida o que é interrogado-buscado-problematizado em cada pesquisa selecionada. São apresentados como constituintes do núcleo de ideias das teses e dissertações: como a interrogação conduz à resposta; como a argumentação deslancha; quais métodos, metodologias as constituem e, por fim, o que esses trabalhos sobre formação continuada e/ou permanente, no diálogo com a educação popular sinalizam como caminhos possíveis. A metanálise realizada revela importantes contribuições no que tange a reafirmar que a formação continuada docente tem significativa relevância na práxis pedagógica quando constituída por meio do diálogo. Os diferentes contextos investigados, revelam que o primordial dos cursos de formação continuada é a escuta dos sujeitos neles envolvidos e as reflexões sobre as suas realidades, o que culmina em uma educação emancipadora.Palavras-chave: formação permanente; educação popular; metanálise.
Digital media use among older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review
Authors: Carvalho Juliana Cordeiro , Cipolli Gabriela Cabett , Alonso Vanessa , Cachioni Meire
Published: December 2022

Objective: To identify and map the purpose of digital media use among older adults during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: A scoping review was conducted using the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology involving a search of 7 databases for relevant articles in English, Spanish, and Portuguese published between 2020 and 2021. Most studies were retrieved from the SCOPUS and Web of Science databases. The inclusion criteria for this review were: participants — individuals aged ≥ 60 years; concept — digital media use during the pandemic; context — community-dwelling older adults. Results: The search led to the retrieval of 1992 studies. The titles and abstracts were screened by 2 independent reviewers. Full texts were then extracted according to the inclusion criteria, reaching a total of 12 articles for the review. The results showed that the main purposes of digital media use by older adults were to access and answer surveys sent by e-mail or posted on social media and virtual social networks (eg, Facebook, Instagram, and/or Twitter) and also for telemedicine consultations. Conclusions: Adherence and acceptance of technologies and digital media are considered important factors for their use by older adults. However, a large contingent of the older population does not have access to, or require assistance for, information and communication technologies, mainly in low- and middle-income countries, making the promotion of digital literacy fundamental in this population.
Dynamics of Steady-State Gravity-Driven Inviscid Flow in an Open System
Authors: Adeeyo Opeyemi Adewale , Adefila Samuel Sunday , Ayeni Augustine Omoniyi
Published: December 2022

Various factors can be responsible for the flow of incompressible fluid under gravity. Torricelli's theorem gives the relationship between the efflux velocity of an incompressible, gravity-driven flow from an orifice and the height of liquid above it. The concept of the original derivation of Torricelli’s theorem is limited in application because of certain inherent assumptions in the method of derivation. An alternate method of derivation is the use of Bernoulli’s principle. However, its result tends towards Torricelli’s flow only with some assumptions. In this study, an inherent assumption was incorporated into the conventional method of derivation to obtain an amended Torricelli’s equation. This study also considers a more general approach of derivation with Bernoulli’s principle, which tends to eliminate some of the limitations. The method involves the theoretical construction of gravity-driven flow from the bottom of a reservoir that is opened to atmospheric pressure. Bernoulli’s equation, with the continuity equation, is applied to gravity-driven open flow. The derived equations are used to analyze the prerequisite conditions for vertical flow in an open system and the variables that affect the flow rate. It is assumed that the flow is steady, inviscid, and has one inlet port and one exit port. Findings show that the surface area ratio of discharge to upstream, which was neglected in the convectional Torricelli velocity, can influence the velocity significantly. The study shows that a high surface area ratio can be used to augment the velocity of established flow for a decreased flow height.
КОПРОФІЛЬНІ ПЕРИТЕЦІОЇДНІ СУМЧАСТІ ГРИБИ ГЕТЬМАНЬСКОГО НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ПРИРОДНОГО ПАРКУ
Authors: Литвиненко Ю.І.
Published: December 2022

Досліджено видову різноманітність та поширення копрофільних перитеціоїдних сумчастих грибів на території Гетьманського національного природного парку (Сумська область, Охтирський район). У результаті виявлено 32 види з 14 родів, 11 родин і 5 порядків. З них клас Sordariomycetes представлений 19 видами, Dothideomycetes – 13. Серед порядків найчисельнішими є: Sordariales – 16 видів з 8 родів і Pleosporales – 13 видів з 3 родів. У родинному спектрі домінують представники п'яти родин: Sporormiaceae – 10 видів, Podosporaceae і Schizotheciaceae – по 4 види, Delitschiaceae й Sordariaceae – по 3. Їх представники об'єднують 75% загальної кількості виявлених у парку видів копрофільних перитеціоїдних аскоміцетів. Провідні роди названих родин, а саме Delitschia Niessl, Schizothecium Corda, Sordaria G. Winter, Sporormiella Ellis & Everh. і Triangularia Boedijn, домінують у родовому спектрі. Наведено список зареєстрованих видів грибів та асоційованих з ними живильних субстратів. Всі відмічені аскоміцети є новими видами для Гетьманського національного природного парку. Два види сумчастих грибів – Preussia funiculata (Preuss) Fuckel і Sporormiella kansensis (Griffiths) S.I. Ahmed & Cain, на території парку були зареєстровані вперше в Україні. Знахідки Sporormiella corynespora (Niessl) S.I. Ahmed & Cain і Triangularia arizonensis (Griffiths) Y. Marín, A.N. Mill. & Stchigel є новими для території Лівобережного Лісостепу України та вдруге наводяться в країні. Втретє на території України зареєстровано Delitschia perpusilla Speg.
Sovranità e colonia. Un caso indiano di Habeas Corpus (1828-1829)
Authors: Abbate Giulio
Published: December 2022

Esaminando un caso indiano di habeas corpus del 1828, il saggio si focalizza sulle forme di manifestazione della sovranità in India britannica nel primo Ottocento e sul rapporto tra rule of law e costituzione coloniale, caratterizzato dalla continua ricerca in colonia di spazi politici eccezionali. Il caso, che vide contrapporsi i giudici coloniali al governo della East India Company rispetto all’operatività delle tradizionali garanzie di common law in favore dei sudditi indiani, contribuisce a mostrare il diverso grado di interesse da parte delle autorità coloniali relativamente al controllo della società locale e dei colonizzati.
Alle origini della sovranità europea
Authors: Cavallo Riccardo
Published: December 2022

Il presente contributo si propone di indagare le trascurate radici storico-giuridiche del concetto di sovranità popolare nel contesto europeo a partire dall’ultimo grande dibattito sulla sovranità, consumatosi agli albori dell’apocalisse nazista durante la temperie weimariana. Oggi come ieri, pur con tutti i distinguo, infatti, il dibattito giuridico-politico europeo ruota intorno al problematico rapporto tra Europa e sovranità. Si pensi all’emblematico dibattito tra il filosofo Jürgen Habermas e il giurista Dieter Grimm svoltosi agli albori del processo di costruzione dell’Europa e da ultimo alla diatriba sul futuro dell’Europa tra lo stesso Habermas e il sociologo Wolfgang Streeck. Nelle pieghe di questa querelle, ancora ben lungi dall’essersi conclusa, sembrano riemergere concetti e categorie del lessico weimariano, tra cui, quella di popolo, il cui significato appare tutt’altro che univoco, come dimostra già la sua tormentata storia linguistica e/o concettuale.
Administrative procedural and litigation aspects of the review of governmental actions
Authors: Fazekas János
Published: December 2022

The main aim of this paper is to investigate the administrative procedural and litigation aspects of judicial review of governmental actions under the scope of the political question doctrine in Hungary. Governmental actions, due to their political nature, are usually excluded from judicial review, which means that an important safeguard of rule of law does not apply to them. As a result, serious constitutional concerns arise, especially when these decisions, in addition to their political nature, have a legal nature, too, or are administrative adjudicative ones. In these cases, procedural safeguards are even more important. The paper therefore examines such borderline cases in the practice of the Hungarian administrative courts and of the Constitutional Court regarding the existence of judicial review in these cases. The research has not comprehensively covered judicial practice, but focuses only on some characteristic decisions. In addition to examining court cases, the paper covers the statutory background and the theoretical foundations as well.
The Urgency of Indonesian Islamic Fashionpreneur as Part of The World's Halal Industry
Authors: Indriya Indriya , Maulana Reza , Baihaqi Alfain , Vikanda Vedo , Ramadhan Ardi
Published: December 2022

Indonesia is a country that has great potential to become the center of the world's halal industry. This is analogous to the largest Muslim population, and Indonesia is ranked fourth in the development of the sharia economy. On the other hand, this is also analogous to people's consumption patterns for clothing or fashion needs that are always evolving, and become part of human secondary needs. That way, we can maximize efforts to make Indonesia the center of the halal industry in the world, especially in the field of Islamic fashionpreneur. Currently, there are many Muslim fashion start-ups and Muslim fashion designers born in Indonesia. This is in line with human desire for an elegant style to beautify their appearance and increase their self-confidence. Based on the data and the reality on the ground, Indonesia has a huge opportunity to become the center of the world's halal industry through Islamic Fashionpreneur. Obstacles in Indonesia's development to become the center of the world's halal industry through Islamic Fashionpreneur, among which are raw materials that are difficult to obtain or cannot be provided domestically or still have to be purchased or imported from other countries. Besides, on average, most Muslim fashion craftsmen still use traditional technology and can be said to be "less up-to-date", plus the problem of being in the field of Islamic Fashionpreneur or just making it a hobby or filling spare time. Therefore, in this study using a qualitative field survey method, it was found a strategy to boost Islamic fashionpreneur so that they can make Indonesia the center of the halal industry in the world through Islamic fashionpreneur. Among them are, first, determining the positioning strategy, secondly, differentiation, and thirdly branding. Through these three strategies, it is hoped that Indonesia will survive as the center of the world's halal industry, which is supported by Islamic Fashionpreneurs.
"Eles estão por todos os lugares”: Reflexões e Apontamentos a partir da circulação de pessoas em situação de rua
Authors: Torres Nildamara Theodoro , Viana Ananda da Silveira
Published: December 2022

Viver em situação de rua é viver em circulação, “habitando todos os espaços” sem, contudo, permanecer em algum deles. Os sujeitos que vivenciam o espaço das ruas reconfiguram as noções de casa e evidenciam o descompasso e a fragilidade das instituições. O presente artigo tem como objetivo fazer apontamentos sobre a centralidade da circulação na vida de pessoas em situação de rua, destacando principalmente as formas de se ganhar e reproduzir a vida. Temos como chave analítica breves notas etnográficas de trabalhos de campo ainda em desenvolvimento em Volta Redonda, município localizado no sul do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, trazendo as primeiras impressões sobre o circular e permanecer a partir de uma média cidade. Entendemos, por fim, que as formas de assistência, acesso a equipamentos de saúde e de tratamentos possibilitam condições mínimas de um cotidiano fragmentado, mas que também apontam para uma forma indireta de abandono desta minoria indesejada, evidenciando também que estes sujeitos “estão por todos os lugares” – o paradoxo do visível e invisível tratado pelos estudos da situação de rua.
A Cruzada Contra o Capital Cultural
Authors: Miguel Luis Felipe
Published: December 2022

O artigo analisa o crescimento recente do anti-intelectualismo, associado à nova extrema-direita (alt-right), a partir da categoria de “capital cultural”. Alimentado pelos novos circuitos de disseminação dos discursos, ele promove a desconfiança em relação às vozes autorizadas da ciência, da escola e do jornalismo, em favor dos saberes espontâneos do “homem comum”. O resultado é uma situação que priva de recursos os detentores de capital cultural – os setores dominados da classe dominante, na definição de Bourdieu – em favor dos detentores de capital econômico.
Isso não é uma autoetnografia!
Authors: Damásio Ana Clara
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo parte de pesquisas etnográficas que desenvolvi no mestrado e no doutorado, dentre o que intitulei de “parentes-interlocutoras”. Ao participar do processo de tentativas de publicação em revistas acadêmicas uma questão sempre emergia quando eu recebia os pareceres das minhas peças. Eu era interpelada sobre estar fazendo uma autoetnografia e criticada por não estar dialogando com autoras da área. Mas como eu poderia estar fazendo uma autoetnografia se em nenhum momento eu afirmava que estava em diálogo com o campo? Como eu era inscrita em um território que eu (depois de tanto ler) afirmava não ser meu? Como eu e minha pesquisa, porconseguinte, estávamos sendo inscritas em um campo que não almejávamos? Esse artigo possui a intenção de discutir como a inscrição de determinados corpos em determinados lugares é parte do paternalismo acadêmico para com alguns antropólogos (principalmente negros e indígenas).
Effect of Herbicides on Weed Infestation, Growth and Yield of Kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.)
Authors: Rahman Md , Rahman Md , Islam Md , Zaman Farhana , Parveen Suriaya , Hasan Ahmed
Published: December 2022

Weed control is important in obtaining optimum kenaf fibre yields. An experiment was conducted during April to September, 2015 at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh to evaluate the effect of two pre- and two post-emergence herbicides on weed control, growth and yield performance of kenaf. Nine treatment combinations involving two pre-emergence herbicides (Panida and Commit), two post-emergence herbicides (Quilop and Pyzero) and hand weeding were taken as treatments; and the treatments were - T1 = No weeding, T2 = Hand weeding, T3 = Panida, T4 = Commit, T5 = Panida + Quilop, T6 = Commit + Quilop, T7 = Panida + Pyzero, T8 = Commit + Pyzero, T9 = Panida + Hand weeding. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The pre-emergence herbicides were applied at 2 days after sowing (DAS) while post-emergence herbicides were applied at 25 DAS at their recommended doses. The hand weeding was done at 25 DAS. The result revealed that the treatment T6 (Commit + Quilop) showed the best control of weeds as reflected by the lowest weed density and dry matter. Most of the yield contributing characters was found highest at the treatment T6 (Commit + Quilop). The present study concludes that the best weed control in kenaf could be achieved by applying Commit at 2 DAS followed by Quilop at 25 DAS.
Genetic variability and heritability of nodulation, root morphology, yield contributing traits and their association in soybean
Authors: Rima Miladun , Hannan Afsana , Rahman Shanjida , Robin Arif
Published: December 2022

Soybean has a high nutritive value and numerous uses. An experiment was conducted to study the genetic variability and heritability of root morphology and nodulation traits along with other yield contributing characters of ten soybean genotypes to observe the relationship among the traits. The experiment was carried out in field conditions and data were collected from four months old plants. Three plants of each genotype were dug up from 40 cm soil depth to collect root traits. Analysis of variance revealed significant differences among soybean genotypes for plant height, ground area, leaves/plant, leaflets/plant, leaf area index, shoot fresh and dry weight, nodules/plant, nodule fresh and dry weight, root fresh and dry weight, primary root length, lateral roots/plant, pods/plant, 100-seeds weight, and yield/plant. A high heritability estimate was estimated for plant height (88.74%), ground area (68.57%), leaves/plant (64.15%), leaflets/plant (61.68%), leaf area index (77.01%), nodules/plant (60.30%), hundred seed weight (85.27%) and yield/plant (69.41%). Correlation analysis showed a significant relationship among the root and shoot traits. The principal component analysis revealed that the first five principal components (PC) explain 81.4% data variation. The soybean genotype PM-78-6-3-13 (S13) showed the maximum plant height, nodule fresh and dry weight, highest root fresh weight and the maximum number of lateral roots per plant, pods/plant and 100-seeds weight. The results suggested that looking at both nodulation and root traits could be useful for yield improvement in soybean.
Some Issues About the First Instance Court Judgement on the Civil Claim when the Penal Procedure is Terminated on the Grounds of Extinction of Criminal Liability (Reflections on Interpretative Decision No. 1/2013, Criminal College of the Supreme Court of Cassation)
Authors: Mitov Georgi
Published: December 2022

Interpretative Decision No. 1/2013 of the Criminal College of the Supreme Court of Cassation stipulates that “… the court shall render a decision on the civil claim, accepted for joint consideration within the penal procedure, when, in the course of the first instance proceedings, before the verdict is pronounced, any of the grounds under Art. 79(1) of the Bulgarian Criminal Code occurs (death of the perpetrator, expiration of the term of limitation, amnesty)”. This decision of the Criminal College raises complex theoretical and practical questions related to the rules for hearing the civil claim, considering the criminal nature of the proceedings, the functions of the parties, the participation of the perpetrator’s inheritors (where the perpetrator has died), how their rights and legitimate interests will be guaranteed, and other questions that the Interpretative Decision failed to answer. Following an analysis of the established problems, a proposal for their solution is made through official referral of the civil claim to the civil court as to continue the court proceedings after the criminal case has been discontinued.
Application of Omnichannel Distribution in Tourism
Authors: Kostadinova Nadezhda , Tsenov Plamen
Published: December 2022

Omnichannel distribution is gaining more and more popularity in today’s world of digitalization and globalization. An increasing number of travel companies are discovering its advantages and implementing it in their activities. The main focus of omnichannel distribution is on consumers and their shopping experiences. All stages of the purchase process must be seamless and as convenient as possible for consumers.
Sustainable Finance or (R)Evolution of Finance in the Context of Sustainability
Authors: Tsonkova Vanya
Published: December 2022

Nowadays, significant transformations are observed in the sphere of finance as a system of specific relations, policy, and scientific field. This research is focused on the impact of the dynamic concept of sustainable development in finance. The purpose is to examine the changes occurring in finance in their different aspects under the influence of the sustainability paradigm, and to present the author’s vision of their nature, scope, and contemporary challenges. To achieve this goal, a critical analysis has been carried out of supranational strategic documents and agreements, scientific publications, business regulations and practices. It has been proven that sustainable finance is not a separate field or element of finance, but a new stage in the development of the financial system, policy, and science.
Features of Fintech Companies in the Context of Industry 4.0
Authors: Ivanova Polina
Published: December 2022

There is no doubt that technology occupies a very important part of our daily lives today, and that the Fourth Industrial Revolution covers all industries. The financial sector is one of the sectors that has also been greatly influenced by Industry 4.0. Banking. Accounting, insurance, the tax function, cash management, control, and many others are developing thanks to the use of digital technologies and the automation of financial processes. Fintech companies, the use of mobile devices in banking, the crypto-banking system based on the blockchain technology, as well as the open banking systems are developing so dynamically that they have drastically transformed the financial sector in recent years.
PROBLEMS OF SHARING TRANSBOUNDARY WATER RESOURCES IN CENTRAL ASIA
Authors: YALÇIN Resul , IMAGAMBETOVA Assylay
Published: December 2022

ABSTRACT

The main water resources in Central Asia are the two major transboundary rivers of Syr Darya and Amu Darya. Territorial distribution status of shared waters from these rivers and increasing demand for water in both upper reaches and downstream countries lead to competition between water use for hydropower generation and for irrigation contributing to serious consequences for the economy of these countries. This also raises the political tension between the upper reaches and downstream countries. Therefore, efficient and sustainable management of water resources in the region remains highly important for economic, political and environmental cooperation between the Central Asian Republics. When Central Asian Republics gained their independence after the breakup of the old Soviet Union, the problem of sharing the transboundary water resources aggravated due to the collapse of the old single centralized model of management. The essence of the problems with sharing transboundary waters in the region is that the goals for water use in the region predominantly differ from one country to another. This contradiction is rooted in differing national interests of the republics’ water consumption priorities, with some countries more dependent on irrigated agriculture while hydropower generation is more priority for others. This paper attempts to look at the issues with joint water use, management of transboundary water resources by Central Asian countries and points out the main causes of the problem.
How do anticipation and experience of regret affect financial decision-making? A lab experiment
Authors: GAJEWSKI Jean-Francois , OHADI SIMA
Published: December 2022

Regret is a negative emotion experienced when people realize that a different choice would have led to a better payoff. People can anticipate regret before decisions, which prompts them to make a regret-minimizing decision. Regret affects people’s risk tendencies for financial decisions, though it is less understood how anticipated regret and the experience of regret might affect people’s risk and skewness choices. A lab experiment offers insights into the effect of regret on people’s risk and skewness decisions, with and without feedback. Regret aversion is important for explaining people’s choices when the attributes of lotteries are not too distinct. Moreover, people with greater regret aversion are more likely to choose a positively skewed lottery.
Dividend Policy and Managerial Overconfidence: French Evidence
Authors: CHARBTI SANA , HERVÉ FABRICE , POINCELOT EVELYNE
Published: December 2022

This paper examines the impact of managerial overconfidence on dividend policy.The literature has identified two strands of reasoning. Deshmukh et al. (2013) argue that overconfident managers with relatively high investment needs perceive external funds as more costly than internal financing. This leads them to pay out lower dividends. Conversely, Wu and Liu (2011) claim that overconfident CEOs expect higher future cash flows and are prone to pay out higher dividends. We study a sample of 120 French firms for the period 2000–2015. Our results provide evidence that CEOs’ overconfidence plays a decisive role in explaining the dividend policy of French firms. Managerial overconfidence exerts a positive effect on firms’ dividend payouts.
Behavioral Finance
Authors: PFIFFELMANN Marie , ROGER PATRICK
Published: December 2022

Behavioral Finance
Time-Varying Financial Performance of Green and Traditional Energy Indices with Special Reference to the Covid-19 Context
Authors: ALPHONSE PASCAL , BOURGHELLE DAVID , JAWADI FREDJ , ROZIN PHILIPPE
Published: December 2022

This paper comparatively investigates the financial performance of traditional and green energy indices from 2010 up to the current context of Covid-19. In particular, we analyze whether the green finance index supplants the traditional class of energy indices and examine whether consideration of a green index could provide a useful hedging solution in the specific context of Covid-19, a situation marked by a significant health risk and high volatility in the energy sector. Accordingly, we estimate different performance ratios and present some interesting findings. In particular, we find evidence of volatility and time variation in the market beta, suggesting that, whether conventional or green, energy sector sensitivity in fact depends on the market state (bear versus bull). Further, financial performance appears to be time varying and regime-dependent. Indeed, the conventional energy sector outperforms in a bear market, while the green index shows stronger financial performance in a bull market. These results are of interest for both investors and portfolio managers, helping them to balance their investments and optimize their portfolios according to the state of the market or the price regime.
QUELQUES ÉLÉMENTS POUR MIEUX GÉRER UN DOSSIER DE RESPONSABILITÉ MÉDICALE EN ANESTHÉSIOLOGIE...
Authors: ROUET Par Olivier
Published: December 2022

L’anesthésiologie est une spécialité médicale relativement mal connue dans sa technicité. L’accident médical, comme dans toute pratique, peut survenir à tout moment. Les auteurs décrivent les principaux éléments de la procédure anesthésique et parcourent de façon volontairement succincte les documents qui composent le dossier d’anesthésie au regard de leur pertinence dans le cadre d’une procédure.
A Research on the Effects of Sustainability Reports Published in the Banking Sector on Financial Performance
Authors: DİNÇER Ömer , TARAKCIOĞLU ALTINAY Ayşenur
Published: December 2022

In studies comparing sustainability performance and financial performance, it is seen that banking is generally excluded from the sample. The main purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the statements made within the scope of the sustainability report in the banking sector on the financial performance of banks. 9 banks that were included in the BIST Sustainability Index at least once between 2010 and 2020 were included in the analysis. Environment, human resources, product responsibility and society as areas of sustainability; Return on assets and equity and net interest margin were determined as financial performance criteria. In the study, in which non-parametric statistical tests and Panel data analysis were used, public-private status and bank sizes were used as dummy variables. As a result, it has been found that the sustainability report disclosures have a significant effect only on the return on assets, while the sustainability report disclosures do not have a significant impact on the return on equity and net interest margin. In addition, when the effect of the sustainability report disclosures on the profitability of assets is examined in terms of its dimensions, it has been determined that the statements made regarding the environmental and human resources dimensions have a negative effect on the return on assets.
Muş İli Ekolojik Koşulları İçin Uygun Macar Fiği (Vicia pannonica Crantz) Çeşitlerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: DAĞOĞLU Suat , ÇAÇAN Erdal
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışma, Muş ili ekolojik koşulları için uygun Macar fiği çeşit veya çeşitlerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada 10 adet Macar fiği (Aygün, Enes, Sarıefe, Kansur, Oğuz-2002, Akçalar, Anadolu Pembesi 2002, Doğu Beyazı, Tarm Beyazı-98 ve Budak) çeşidi bitkisel materyal olarak kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada; bitki boyu 62,2-114,5 cm, yeşil ot verimi 1747-3547 kg/da, kuru ot verimi 585-1225 kg/da, ham protein oranı %18,0-20,2, ADF (asit deterjan lif ) oranı %31,6-37,3, NDF (nötr deterjan lif) oranı %36,9-41,7,P (fosfor) oranı %0,35-0,37, K (potasyum) oranı %3,27-3,47, Ca (kalsiyum) oranı %1,37-1,45, Mg (magnezyum) oranı %0,25-0,28, Mn (mangan) içeriği 34,8-49,1 ppm, Fe (demir) içeriği 304,4-467,7 ppm, Cu (bakır) içeriği 63,7-95,6 ppm ve Zn (çinko) içeriği 21,2-42,8 ppm arasında bulunmuştur. İstatistiksel olarak çeşitler arasında ham protein, NDF, P, K, Ca, Mg ve Mn oranları açısından herhangi bir farklılık görülmemiştir. En yüksek bitki boyu, yeşil ve kuru ot verimleri Anadolu Pembesi 2002 ve Oğuz-2002 dışında kalan diğer çeşitlerden elde edilmiştir. Dolayısıyla Muş ili ekolojik koşullarında Anadolu Pembesi 2002 ve Oğuz-2002 dışında kalan çeşitlerin yetiştirilmesinin avantajlı olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.
Yetiştirme Sistemlerinin Kurak Şartlarda Buğdayın Verim ve Kalite Özelliklerine Etkisi
Authors: ELİŞ Seval , BİCER Behiye
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışma toprak ve ürün sürdürülebilirliğinin önemi ve gerekliliği göz önünde bulundurularak, en uygun ekim sistemini belirlemek amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Deneme, tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 4 tekrarlı olarak kurulmuştur. Araştırmada; bitki boyu, biyolojik verim, tane verim, hasat indeksi, m2’deki başak sayısı, başak uzunluğu, başakçık sayısı, başakta tane ağırlığı, başakta tane sayısı, bin tane ağırlığı, CM1000, YAİ ve nem parametreleri bakımından ekim yöntemleri arasında farklılıklar istatistiki olarak önemli, NDVI, bitki sıcaklığı, protein, karbonhidrat, yağ, nem ve glüten içeriği parametreleri bakımından önemsiz bulunmuştur. Tane veriminin ekim yöntemlerinden etkilendiği ve tane veriminin sırta ekimde 226 kg/da, düz ekimde ise 158,5 kg/da olduğu saptanmıştır. Sırta ekim sisteminde bitkilerin kuraklığa bağlı olarak azalan hava nemini daha iyi kullandığı ve bunu bitki boyu değerlerine yansıttığı gözlenmiştir.
PONTIC RED SLIP WARE FROM CINGIRT KAYASI EXCAVATIONS
Authors: TAMER Deniz
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada Cıngırt Kayası’nda 2012-2014 yılları arasında gerçekleştirilen kazı çalışmalarından ele geçen Karadeniz üretimi Geç Roma Kırmızı Astarlı Seramikleri ele alınmaktadır. Cıngırt Kayası‘nda Roma Geç İmparatorluk - Erken Bizans Dönemi‘ne tarihlenen Pontik Kırmızı Astarlı Seramiklerine ait örnekler Arsenieva – Domzalski Form 4 kaseleri ile Form 1 ve Form 3 tabaklarından oluşan ve MS geç 4. yüzyıl - MS 5. yüzyıl ortasına tarihlenen açık formlardır. Güney Karadeniz Bölgesi’nde Pompeiopolis haricinde Cıngırt Kayası’ndan ele geçen örnekler üzerinden Güney Karadeniz ticaretinde bu grubun bilinenden daha yaygın oldukları ve kuzey-güney Karadeniz ticaretinde çok daha büyük bir paya sahip oldukları kanıt bulmaktadır. Özellikle MS 5. yüzyılda çok yaygın kullanılan bu formlar, Karadeniz havzasının tamamına yayılmıştır. Dolayısıyla az sayıda da olsa bu kaplara Cıngırt Kayası’nda rastlanılması söz konusu yerleşimin ele geçen diğer seramik formlarıyla birlikte değerlendirildiğinde Geç Antik dönemde Karadeniz ticaret ağının içerisinde yer aldığını ve MS 4. yüzyıl sonu ve MS 5. yüzyıllarda bölgesel ticaretin önemli olduğunu göstermektedir.
Derecho a un proceso sin dilaciones indebidas y dilaciones estructurales. Vulneración. Demora desproporcionada e injustificada de la resolución (de más de tres años para la celebración del acto de conciliación previa y juicio) de proceso de reclamación de indemnización (por incumplimiento de formalización de contrato posdoctoral).
Authors: Casas Baamonde María Emilia
Published: December 2022

El Tribunal Constitucional ampara al demandante frente a la lesión de su derecho fundamental a un proceso público sin dilaciones indebidas (artículo 24.2 CE) causada por la decisión de un juzgado de lo social de admitir su demanda y señalar su resolución diferida en el tiempo en unos plazos extraordinariamente dilatados de tres años y cinco meses en el primero de los señalamientos, y casi dos años en el segundo señalamiento, anticipado por el órgano judicial tras la interposición del recurso de amparo constitucional, dilación motivada por la sobrecarga del trabajo del juzgado.

The Constitutional Court protects the claimant against the infringement of his fundamental right to a public process without undue delay (article 24.2 EC) caused by the decision of a social court to admit his claim and indicate its resolution deferred in time in about extraordinarily long terms of three years and five months in the first of the judge's pointing, and almost two years in the second judge's pointing, brought forward by the judicial body after the filing of the appeal for constitutional amparo, delay caused by the overload of work of the court.
Reducción de jornada del personal funcionario por guarda legal de un menor de 12 años de edad, ¿lo es con disminución de la retribución?
Authors: Areta Martinez María
Published: December 2022

La STS-CONT núm. 1398/2022, de 2 de noviembre (Recurso de casación núm. 7223/2020), declara que el personal funcionario de las Corporaciones Locales de la Comunidad Valenciana no tiene derecho a reducir su jornada, sin disminución de la retribución, por guarda legal de un menor de 12 años de edad, porque es nulo el artículo 7.4.a).3º del Decreto valenciano 42/2019 en el que se fundamenta el pretendido derecho. La STS-CONT núm. 852/2022 anuló el precepto autonómico en cuestión por oponerse al artículo 48.h) del Estatuto Básico del Empleado Público (EBEP) que, siendo norma estatal básica y común a los funcionarios de todas las Administraciones públicas (estatal, autonómica y local), ex artículo 148.1.18ª de la Constitución Española (CE), señala que la reducción de jornada por guarda legal de un menor de 12 años debe comportar la disminución de la retribución correspondiente. La STS-CONT núm. 1398/2022 invita a reflexionar sobre la competencia exclusiva del Estado para regular las bases del régimen estatutario de los funcionarios públicos (artículo 148.1.18ª CE), sobre el contenido básico del artículo 48.h) del EBEP respecto a la reducción de jornada por guarda legal, y también sobre el modo de articular la disminución correspondiente de la retribución: ¿es proporcional a la reducción de jornada?, ¿alcanza a la totalidad de los conceptos que integran la estructura retributiva?

En Espagne, le paragraphe h) de l'article 48 du Statut de base de l'employé public (EBEP, 2015) reconnaît le droit des fonctionnaires à la réduction du temps de travail pour la garde d'un enfant âgé de moins de 12 ans. Cette réduction du temps de travail implique que la rémunération soit également réduite. La compétence normative des Communautés Autonomes doit respecter l'article 48 du EBEP, qui constitue une norme de base élaborée par l'État en fonction de l'article 148, paragraphe 1, point 18 du texte constitutionnel. C'est à dire que la législation des Communautés Autonomes ne peut pas reconnaître la réduction du temps de travail sans diminution de la rémunération, allant à l'encontre de l'article 48, paragraphe h) du EBEP. Ainsi, dans un arrêt du 2 novembre 2022, la chambre administrative de la Cour suprême d'Espagne a précisé que le droit des fonctionnaires municipaux de réduire son temps de travail pour s'occuper d'un enfant de moins de 12 ans doit être accompagné d'une réduction parallèle de la rémunération.
Reducción de jornada por guarda legal y complemento salarial por asistencia y puntualidad.
Authors: García Romero Belén
Published: December 2022

El Tribunal Supremo debe resolver la cuestión de si en los casos de reducción de jornada por guarda legal regulado en el artículo 37.6 del ET procede la disminución proporcional del complemento salarial por asistencia y puntualidad que perciben las personas trabajadoras de la empresa. El análisis de la naturaleza y finalidad del complemento retributivo de origen convencional y la aplicación de la perspectiva de género permite a la Sala de lo Social zanjar el debate en sentido negativo.

The Supreme Court is faced with the question of whether, in cases of reduced working hours due to legal guardianship regulated in article 37.6 of the ET, the proportional reduction of the salary supplement for attendance and punctuality received by the company's workers is appropriate. The Social Chamber resolves the debate in the negative by analyzing the nature and purpose of the conventional supplement and applying the gender perspective.
Las futbolistas profesionales y sus derechos de libertad sindical y de no discriminación por razón de sexo.
Authors: Rojo Torrecilla Eduardo
Published: December 2022

La Asociación de futbolistas profesionales (Futpro) demanda a la Asociación de Futbolistas Españoles (AFE) por negar a sus asociadas el derecho a acogerse a las ayudas económicas del "Fondo de fin de carrera" si no están afiliadas a la demandada. Se interpone demanda en la que se alega vulneración de derechos fundamentales, como son los de libertad sindical y no discriminación por razón de sexo. La sentencia dictada por la Sala de lo Social de la AN estima la demanda por entender que en efecto se ha producido la vulneración de ambos derechos, y condena al abono de una indemnización de 60.000 euros en atención a la gravedad de las infracciones cometidas.
The Association of Professional Football Players (Futpro) sues the Association of Spanish Football Players (AFE) for denying its members the right to benefit from the financial assistance of the 'End of Career Fund' if they are not affiliated to the defendant. An action was brought alleging infringement of fundamental rights, such as freedom of association and non-discrimination on grounds of sex. The judgment handed down by the Social Division of the AN upheld the claim on the grounds that there had indeed been a breach of both rights, and ordered the payment of compensation of 60,000 euros in view of the seriousness of the infringements committed.
Pengaruh Total Revenue dan Laba Bersih Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Sektor Properti yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2020
Authors: Jaelani Ade Rizal , Parmuji Parmuji , Faroji Ridwan , Wijandari Ana
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur dan mengetahui pengaruh total revenue dan laba bersih terhadap harga saham sektor properti yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2020. Variabel total revenue diukur dengan menggunakan gross profit margin (GPM). Variabel laba bersih diukur dengan menggunakan net profit margin (NPM). Variabel harga saham diambil berdasarkan harga saham penutupan pada ikhtisar harga saham. Sumber data diperoleh dari website resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia, yaitu www.idx.co.id. Populasi dan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 83 perusahaan sebagai populasi dan 10 perusahaan sebagai sampel yang meliputi perusahaan subsektor properti, real estate dan kontruksi bangunan yang diambil dengan teknik sampling non probability sampling yaitu teknik purposive sampling. Model analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistical product and service solutions (SPSS 26). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa total revenue tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, laba bersih berpengaruh terhadap harga saham serta total revenue dan laba bersih berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham.