bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on Job Satisfaction of Housing Managers and Building Managers through AHP Analysis
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Lee Sook Youn , Chun Hae Jung
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to elucidate the differences in perceived importance and priority of job satisfaction between housing managers and building managers, providing foundational data for efficient building management. The spatial scope of the study is focused on the 2nd new town, and the analytical method involves a survey targeting housing managers responsible for managing residential complexes under the application of the “Apartment Housing Management Act” and building managers overseeing a compulsory management complex, subject to the “Act on the Ownership and Management of Collective Buildings” The survey utilized Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP).
The empirical analysis results show that housing managers prioritize job importance, job identity, task diversity, autonomy, and job feedback in that order. On the other hand, building managers prioritize task diversity, job importance, autonomy, job identity, and job feedback in that order. These differences in the importance and prioritization of job satisfaction indicate variations between housing managers and building managers in their roles and job satisfaction.
Considering that facility directors oversee both areas, the study suggests that the identified shortcomings in each group can be complemented, informing future training and retraining for facility directors or reflecting on improvements in the working environment for them.
Comparative Study on the Technical Efficiency of Land Use in Local Governments of Gyeonggi Province: Focused on Yangpyeong County
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Park In
Published: January 2024

According to the analysis results for 2020, the efficiency of household activities was high in areas such as Yeoju, Gwangmyeong City, Yeoncheon and Yangpyeong County, which is a result of changes in economic activities in these areas. However, over time, some areas showed an increase in technical efficiency, while others showed a decline.
In 2020, the efficiency of commercial activities significantly improved in areas such as Pyeongtaek, Icheon, Anseong, Hwaseong, Gwangju, Yeoju and Pocheon City compared to 2008, but Hanam and Guri saw a decrease in technical efficiency. These results demonstrate that local economic conditions, industrial structure, infrastructure, and policies have a significant impact on the efficiency of spatial activities.
Yangpyeong County, which had the lowest efficiency in commercial activities in 2008, showed the highest efficiency in household and commercial activities in 2020. This reflects the county's active economic activities through efficient resource utilization, proximity to Suwon, development of transportation and logistics infrastructure, and the formation of various industrial parks and commercial facilities played a major role in revitalizing Yangpyeong County.
This study confirmed the need for regional and real estate development to increase output effects through the quantitative measurement of spatial activities and the rational designation of land areas as input factors. Accordingly, it suggested the need for efficient management of input and output factors in each local government.
Analysis of Facilities Location Factors to Increase Medical Tourism Satisfaction
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Park Chung Yeol
Published: January 2024

As the competition for survival of medical institutions is rapidly changing due to the expansion and expansion of large medical institutions and the entry of foreign medical institutions into Korea, it is urgently needed to strategically respond to the importance of medical management to secure differentiated competitiveness. Therefore, as a management strategy in medical services, domestic medical institutions have been carrying out activities in various ways in order to measure physical service factors, medical service factors and patient satisfaction.
In this study, the following conclusions were drawn based on the results of the patients who had been hospitalized using a medical institution. First, the design, cleanliness, convenience, provision and use of medical institutions were analyzed to improve patient satisfaction. Second, medical services were analyzed to increase patient satisfaction. Third, it was analyzed that the patient 's satisfaction is higher due to the physical service and medical service of the medical institution. As a result, we have focused on the physical service factors of medical institutions as a marketing strategy to increase patient satisfaction of medical institutions. However, recent patients can be found to be more satisfied with patients' services than physical services. It is expected that the satisfaction of the patients will be higher if the service of the medical personnel is increased during the future medical treatment.
A Study on the Long-Term Equilibrium Relationship between the Housing Market and Macroeconomic Variables: Focused on VECM and VAR Models
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Choi Cha Soon
Published: January 2024

This paper was empirically conducted to compare the explanatory power of the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) and Vector Autoregressive Model (VAR Model) in predicting the long-term equilibrium relationship between housing prices and macroeconomic variables. The analysis period spans from January 1987 to July 2023. The analysis results are as follows. First, it is found that there exists one cointegration relationship among housing prices, stock prices, liquidity, 5-year yield of government housing bonds, and income. Therefore, the VECM model can be applied to analyze the long- and short-term equilibrium relationship. Secondly, the estimation results of the VECM model revealed the presence of the following long-term relationships: a negative (-) relationship between housing prices and stock prices, a positive (+) relationship with liquidity, a negative (-) relationship with the 5-year yield of government housing bonds, and a positive (+) relationship with income. This aligns with the expected theoretical signs. Thirdly, the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Theil's Inequality Coefficient, which indicate the predictive and explanatory power of the VECM and VAR models, respectively, showed that the VECM model outperformed the VAR model with smaller values for both metrics. Therefore, when a cointegration relationship exists between housing prices and macroeconomic variables, it is necessary to apply the VECM model rather than the VAR model for analysis.
Analysis of Non-returned Jeonse Deposit Issue and Semantic Networks of Using Text Mining
Authors:   Korea Real Estate Society, Ha Seok Hyun , Kim Nam Hyouk , Kim Seung Hee
Published: January 2024

This study aims to identify the social issues and implications of non-return of Jeonse deposits by analyzing media articles related to non-return of Jeonse deposits. For this purpose, topic modeling analysis and keyword network analysis were conducted on 6,024 media articles over 10 years provided by Bigkinds. The main findings are as follows First, a total of eight topics were categorized, named “Jeonse market and loans,” “Jeonse tenants and auctions,” “Non-return of Jeonse deposits and Jeonse fraud,” “Government policy and real estate,” and “Conflict over Jeonse deposits as wedding expenses.” The eight topics were further grouped into four groups: “Jeonse and loans,” “Non-return of Jeonse deposits,” “Real estate policy,” and “Wedding expenses and Jeonse deposits”. The main keywords were “Jeonse”, “deposit”, “fraud”, “loan”, and “housing”. Based on the above analysis, we were able to empirically confirm that the issue of non-return of Jeonse deposit has recently emerged as a social problem represented by 'Jeonse fraud', and this study is significant in showing the possibility that the social interest triggered by 'Jeonse fraud' can develop into a more comprehensive discussion on non-return of Jeonse deposit.
Miniatura důstojníka 8. pěšího pluku rakouské armády. Nová akvizice Národního muzea od Patrizia Kettnera z roku 1836
Authors: Mikešová Pavla
Published: January 2024

The article explores a signed and dated portrait miniature of an officer by the painter Patrizio Kittner (1809–1900) from Brno, which was previously unknown. The aim of the text is to present Kittner’s portrait miniature through formal, stylistic and contextual analysis. The introduction focuses on the forgotten miniature painter’s personality, his artistic background, and his work for commissioners among the Moravian aristocracy and leading industrialists. It then proceeds with a formal description of the portrait miniature, its condition having been carefully assessed after the National Museum’s restorer removed the painting from its frame and disassembled the entire miniature into its individual components. This is followed by an analysis of Kittner’s painting style, which was examined using two portable microscopes: Dino-Lite type AM4115ZT for normal light images and Dino-Lite type AD4113T-12V for infrared images. Signed portrait miniatures from the Moravian Gallery in Brno served as adequate comparative ma­terial. The text then discusses the context of the work’s creation and identifies Kittner’s commissioners from the ranks of the Austrian army, evaluating the soldier’s rank and classification. The analyses indicate that Kittner’s miniature has been preserved in good technical condition. It is not substantially damaged, but it has undergone previous restoration, as indicated by the retouching on the right part of the man’s chest and in the upper right corner. This is an example of Kittner’s high-quality work, where the painter followed the Viennese portrait style of Moritz Michael Daffinger, known as the Daffinger School. In Kittner’s case, the clear influence of Viennese miniature production is demonstrated primarily through the painting style charac­terised by intersecting brushstrokes and the use of organic dye to depict skin tone. The article concludes by cautiously identifying the depicted figure as Anton Hahn, a lieutenant of the 8th Infantry Regiment of the Austrian Army.
Fotografický Beroun Jiřího Jeníčka z roku 1943. Paradox daru fotografického alba Berouna Jiřího Jeníčka Klementu Gottwaldovi v roce 1945
Authors: Vogelová Pavlína
Published: January 2024

The photo album of the region surrounding the town of Beroun featuring images by Jiří Jeníček, dating back to 1973, reflects the atmos­phere and circumstances of the Czech photography scene under the influence of World War II. During the interwar and post-war period, the amateur photographer, filmmaker and theoretician Jiří Jeníček was one of the key personalities of Czech photography and film. His influence extended to both amateur clubs and the modernist avant-garde tendencies in interwar photography, which fundamentally influenced Czech photography. Jeníček’s photo album with motifs of the town of Beroun and the surrounding landscape emphasises strong emotional content through neutral themes. The paper examines the role of Czech photography during the Second World War within the socio-cultural context in response to the challenging circumstances and how it was interpreted after 1945.
PRECISION IN ACTION: UNVEILING THE EFFICIENCY OF AUTOPOT FERTIGATION SYSTEM FOR CHERRY TOMATO CULTIVATION
Authors:   Department of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Industrial Technology, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia, Kendarto Sophia
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the efficiency and performance of the Autopot Fertigation System in the cultivation of cherry tomatoes. The Autopot system, known for its precision in delivering water and nutrients to plants, is evaluated for its impact on growth, yield, and resource utilization in cherry tomato crops. Through meticulous analysis, including growth parameters, fruit quality assessments, and resource efficiency measures, this research aims to unveil the advantages and potential optimizations associatedwith the Autopot Fertigation System in enhancing the overall productivity of cherry tomato cultivation.
TENSEGRITY INSIGHTS: UNRAVELING THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF SUBCELLULAR ORGANELLES THROUGH A 3D FINITE ELEMENT MODEL STUDY
Authors:   Department of Biomedical Engineering, SahandUniversity of Technology, Sahand New Town, East Azerbaijan, Iran, Oscuii Niroomand
Published: January 2024

This study delves into the intricate mechanical behavior of subcellular organelles by employing a sophisticated 3D finite element model that embraces the principles of tensegrity structures. Tensegrity, a structural concept characterized by a balance of tension and compression elements, has been increasingly recognized as a crucial framework for understanding the dynamic nature of cellular components. Through our computational approach, we explore the biomechanical responses of subcellular organelles, shedding light on their structural integrity, deformation patterns, and overall mechanical functionality. The insights gained from thisstudy contribute to the growing understanding of cellular biomechanics, offering potential applications in fields such as cell biology, bioengineering, and medicine.
DIGITAL COMPETENCES: CONCEPT, TYPES, ASSESSMENT AND DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Phd, Associate Professor Asian International University,Uzbekistan, Davronova Shakhlo F.
Published: January 2024

In the article, the authors define the concept of “digital competencies”, classify them by type, describe possible assessment methods, and also propose measures aimed at both developing the digital competencies of their own personnel and developing the necessary digital competencies of future specialists. The implementation of the proposed measures will allow employers to provide themselves with the necessary personnel and thus speed up the process of digital transformation of business and digitalization ofthe economy.
USING MODELS OF ELECTRIC ACTUATORS IN THE FACTORY
Authors:   Andijan Machine Building Institute, Andijan, Uzbekistan, O’g’li Alijonov Xabibullo Avazbek
Published: January 2024

There are many drives, gearboxes and mechanisms used in production today, and they are used in various industries. Friction is almost always present in drives and mechanisms used in mechatronic systems. By effectively using these mechanisms, we increase the production capacity and ensure the long service life of the mechanisms.
SANITARY AND HYGIENIC ASSESSMENT OF THE ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF ARTIFICIAL MICROCLIMATE ON THE HUMAN BODY IN TEXTILE ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Assistant At The Department Of Automation Of Machine-Building Production Andijan Machine-Building  Institute, Uzbekistan, Kizi Mamadalieva Naima Hon Ilkhombek
Published: January 2024

This article is devoted to the analysis of the need to use automated air conditioning systems in textile factories. The article discusses the sanitary and hygienic assessment of the analysis of the influence of an artificial microclimate on the physiological functions of the body of workers.
AN INTELLECTUAL SYSTEM OF MICROCLIMATE CONTROL: REVOLUTIONIZING COMFORT AND EFFICIENCY
Authors:   Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Assistant Of The Department Of “Automatization Of Machine-Building Production”, Uzbekistan, O‘G‘Li Sobirov Anvarjon Muxammadjon
Published: January 2024

This article explores the concept of microclimate control, detailing its evolution from passive design methods to the cutting-edge, intelligent systems of today. It emphasizes the role of artificial intelligence, sensors, and data analytics in shaping modern microclimate control, which aims to provide personalized comfort, enhance energy efficiency, and promote sustainability. The piece also highlights the diverse applications and the broader societal impact of these systems, underscoring the potential for a transformative shift in the way we experience and interact with our indoor environments.
NEURAL NETWORK MODEL FOR CALCULATING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF DRYING SUNFLOWER SEEDS IN A COMBINED DRUM
Authors:   Senior Lecturer (Phd), Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Uzbekistan, Andijan  City, Uzbekistan, Khasanovich Safarov Elyorbek
Published: January 2024

This article describes a neural network model for calculating the drying productivity of sunflower seeds in a combined drum dryer. Neural network modeling was performed in the Neural Networks Toolbox in Matlab. The adequacy of the constructed model to the experimental values was checked and compared.
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MODERN AND TRADITIONAL METHODS OF TEACHING ENGINEERING GRAPHICS
Authors:   Assistant of the Andijan Mechanical Engineering Institute, Uzbekistan, Mamasalievna Mashrapova Gulbakhor
Published: January 2024

Engineering graphics is an integral part of the engineering curriculum, encompassing visual communication and technical drawing skills. This scientific article conducts a thorough comparative analysis of modern and traditional teaching methods for engineering graphics. The objective is to identify the strengths and weaknesses of each approach in effectively imparting knowledge and skills to engineering students. By highlighting the advancements and limitations of modern and traditional methods, this articleaims to inform educators and policy-makers in shaping the future of engineering graphics education.
DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL PLATFORMS FOR SERVICES OF TRANSPORT-LOGISTICS PROVIDERS
Authors:   Tashkent State Transport University Doctoral Student Of The ", Ogli Ilhomov Sardor Sobir ,   Transport Logistics",   Department, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

This article discusses the development of transport and logistics providers' services based on the use of digital platforms, discusses the introduction of modern digital technologies into the practical activities of transport and logistics providers in order to improve business models, strategic planning methods, and improve interaction. A scientific hypothesis has been put forward about increasing the productivity and economic efficiency of transport and logistics processes among all subjects of the transport market, an analysis of the world experience in using digital logistics platforms has been carried out, the concept of a platform for the development of services of digital transport and logistics providers has been substantiated.
TECHNOLOGY OF OBTAINING THE WORKING WHEEL DETAIL WITHOUT IMPACT LOADS BY CASTING
Authors:   Phd Student Of Andijon Machine Building Institute,Uzbekistan, O‘G‘Li Bektemirov Abdujalol Do‘Smuxammad , Djaxongirovich Turakhodjaev Nodir ,   Dsc, Professor Of Tashkent State Technical University,Uzbekistan, Sobirovich Akhunjonov Anvarjon ,   Senior Teacher Of Andijan Machine Building Institute,Uzbekistan, O‘G‘Li Erkinjonov Abdulhamid Baxtiyorjon ,   Phd Student Of Andijan ,Achine Building Institute,Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

This article provides information and descriptions of the new alloy fluidization technology for casting wheel parts without shock loads and the processes involved in casting the alloy into the mold.
TECHNOLOGIES FOR PROCESSING WORKING PARTS OF DIES USED IN COLD VOLUME STAMPING
Authors:   Phd. Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Andijan,Uzbekistan, Маmаsidiqоvich Ergashev Dilshodbek
Published: January 2024

This paper presents an analysis of the technical requirements for cold stamping, wear of their working zones, factors affecting wear and ways to increase wear resistance.
DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY FOR THERMAL CYCLING OF PARTS MADE OF HIGH-ALLOY STEELS
Authors:   Master’s Of Material Structures And Its Tools Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Andijan,Uzbekistan, Qizi Matyaqubova Muslima Yo’ldoshmirza
Published: January 2024

This paper presents an analysis of the technical requirements for cold stamping, wear of their working zones, factors affecting wear and ways to increase wear resistance.
BASIC METHODS OF STUDYING THE INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF METALS
Authors:   Associate Professor Of Andijan Machine Building Institute,Uzbekistan, Koraboyevna Atakhonova Sayyora
Published: January 2024

This article presents the methods of analysis of metals. Technological processes, such as checking the macro and microstructure of metals and alloys, are widely covered. Equipment used for macro and micro analysis and slide preparation technologies are widely covered.
CREATING INCLUSIVE SPORTS PLAYGROUNDS: STRATEGIES FOR CHILDREN WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DELAYS
Authors:   Namangan Engineering and Technology Institute, Uzbekistan, Zokirjonovna Davlatova Odina , o‘g‘li Tursunov Axrorbek Aminjon ,   Namangan Engineering and Technology Institute, Uzbekistan, Musajanovna Maxkamova Muyassar ,   Namangan Engineering and Technology Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

This articleexplores strategies for creating inclusive sports playgrounds designed to cater to children with developmental delays. It emphasizes the importance of inclusivity in playground design, ensuring that children of all abilities can participate in and benefitfrom sports-related activities. The article discusses the integration of specialized equipment, sensory-friendly areas, and adaptable play structures to accommodate various developmental needs. The goal is to provide a comprehensive guide on how to createplaygrounds that are not only physically accessible but also developmentally supportive, promoting social inclusion and enhancing the physical and psychological well-being of all children.
THE FUTURE OF PACKAGING: BIODEGRADABLE CELLOPHANE IN THE CONSUMER MARKET
Authors:   Namangan engineering and technological institute, Uzbekistan, Sharibaev N. Yu. , Djuraev Sh. S. ,   Namangan engineering and technological institute, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

This article examines the future of packaging with a focus on biodegradable cellophane in the consumer market. It explores the current state of biodegradable cellophane, including its production methods, environmental benefits, and challenges in market adoption. The discussion extends to consumer perception, regulatory frameworks, and the role of innovation in driving its growth. The analysis underscores biodegradable cellophane's potential as a sustainable packaging alternative, highlighting its significance in the context of global environmental concerns.
EGG-CITING ADVANCES: CULINARY CHEMISTRY IN FABRICATING COMPOSITE COPPER/FLY ASH FOAM WITH ENHANCED MATERIAL PROPERTIES
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sriwijaya University, Palembang, Indonesia, Gunawan Surya
Published: January 2024

This study explores innovative advancements in material science by incorporating culinary chemistry techniques in the fabrication of composite copper/fly ash foam. Utilizing egg yolk as a foaming agent, the resulting material exhibits enhanced mechanical strength, thermal conductivity, and a unique foam structure. The interdisciplinary approach merges the strengths of copper and fly ash with the emulsifying properties of egg yolk, introducing a novel dimension to material synthesis. The study's findings offer promising insights into the potential applications of this egg-citing composite foam in fields requiring lightweight, insulating, and structurally sound materials.
BLOSSOMING BENEATH THE DROPS: UNRAVELING THE GROWTH DYNAMICS OF CAPPARIS SPINOSA VAR. INERMIS ACROSS DIVERSE IRRIGATION LEVELS
Authors:   Aridland Agriculture and Greenery Department (AAD), Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KISR), Kuwait, Suleiman Sheena , Thomas Ricardo ,   Aridland Agriculture and Greenery Department (AAD), Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KISR), Kuwait
Published: January 2024

This study explores the intricate growth dynamics of Capparis spinosa var. Inermis under diverse irrigation levels, shedding light on the plant's response to varying water regimes. Employing a comprehensive approach, we investigated key physiological and morphological parameters to unravel the nuanced interplay between irrigation and growth. Our findings provide valuable insights into optimizing water management practices for the cultivation of Capparis spinosa var. Inermis, contributing to sustainable agriculture and ecological conservation.
NAVIGATING MATERNITY BEYOND TIMELINES: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS OF MATERNAL AND PERINATAL OUTCOMES IN ADVANCED MATERNAL AGE
Authors:   Social Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia, Wibisono Sumiati , Hartono Wahyudi ,   Social Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
Published: January 2024

This comprehensive study delves into the nuanced realm of maternal and perinatal outcomes associated with advanced maternal age, shedding light on the multifaceted challenges and opportunities within this demographic. Through an extensive analysis of medical records, demographic data, and healthcare indicators, we explore the complex interplay of factors influencing pregnancy and childbirth for women navigating maternity beyond traditional age boundaries. The findings offer valuable insights into the unique healthcare considerations, risks, and outcomes associated with advanced maternal age, contributing to informed healthcare practices and policy considerations.
FOSTERING FUTURE MINDS: AN EMPIRICAL EXPLORATION OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT, HUMAN FOCUS, AND INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL IN SMART UNIVERSITIES
Authors:   Information and communication technology, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Alyami Sehnaz , Rahman Abdul ,   nformation and communication technology, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Published: January 2024

This empirical study delves into the dynamic landscape of smart universities, focusing on the interplay between knowledge management, human focus, and intellectual capital in fostering innovation. Through rigorous analysis, the research aims to unravel the intricate relationships shaping the innovation ecosystem within these academic institutions. Insights from this exploration contribute to the ongoing discourse on smart universities, providing valuable perspectives for academic leaders, policymakers, and researchers invested in enhancing innovation in higher education.
ENGINEERING CELLULAR HARMONY: A COMPREHENSIVE LITERATURE REVIEW ON CELL PRODUCTION SYSTEM DESIGN
Authors:   Faculty Member of Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research (ACECR), Tabriz, Iran, Nozari Mehrnaz , Nahr Hamed ,   Researcher of Department of Industrial Engineering, Karaj Branch,University of Karaj, Karaj, Iran
Published: January 2024

This literature review delves into the intricate domain ofcell production system design, offering a comprehensive exploration of the methodologies, technologies, and advancements that contribute to engineering cellular harmony. The study synthesizes key findings from a broad spectrum of research, providing insights into the diverse strategies employed in designing cell production systems. By analyzing current trends, challenges, and future directions, this review aims to guide researchers, engineers, and practitioners in advancing the field of cell production system design.
HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY CAUSED BY ENDOGENOUS INTOXICATION IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS COMPLICATED BY PURULENT-SEPTIC LESIONS OF SOFT TISSUES, WAYS OF THEIR CORRECTION
Authors:   Department Of Anesthesiology And Resuscitation Of Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, Komiljonovich Ibragimov Nematjon , Nizomovich Murotov Temur Malik ,   Department Of Anesthesiology And Resuscitation Of Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan, O’g’li Igamkulov Behzod Zafar ,   Department Of Anesthesiology And Resuscitation Of Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

Objective:to study hepatic encephalopathy caused by endogenous intoxication in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) complicated by necrotic soft tissue lesion (PNSTL) and ways of their correction. Materials and methods:58 patients with diabetes mellitus complicated by purulent-necrotic soft tissue lesion and the effect of endotoxicosis on the functional state of the liver were examined in the intensive care unit, with optimization of correction of hepatic encephalopathy. In addition to traditional therapy, hepatoprotectionsand drugs that stop transaminase activity are included in patients. Conclusions:Early detection of hepatic encephalopathy before clinical manifestations and timely correction is pathogenetically justified and optimizes the outcomes of such a formidable complication as hepatic encephalopathy and coma.
DIFFERENTIATED HYPEROSMOLARY THERAPY IN CEREBRAL EDEMA IN PATIENTS WITH CRANIOCEREBRAL INJURY
Authors:   Phd, Associate Professor, Department Of Anesthesiology And Resuscitation Of The Tashkent Medical Academy, Tashkent, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Nizomovich Murotov Temur Malik , Qi'uani'shbaevich Mi'rzambetov Dastan ,   Master Of The Department Of Anesthesiology And Resuscitation Of The Tashkent Medical Academy, Tashkent, Republic Of Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

to study the pathophysiological aspects of cerebral edema and compare the effectiveness of using 15% mannitol solution and hypertonic 3.5%, 7%, 10% sodium chloride solution in the complex treatment of patients with head injury. Material and methods:90 patients from 18 years old to 68 years old with various traumatic brain injuries and inhibition of consciousness level from 4 to 13 points on the Glasgow coma scale were examined. Results:infusion of mannitol at the indicated dosage reduced ICP after 30 minutes by 42, 3%, and after 120 minutes it remained below the initial data by 23.9%. Infusion of a 3.5% NaCl solution already by the 30th minute led to a decrease of ICP by 48.6%, and by the end of 120 minutes the ICP remained below the initial data by 35.9%. Infusion of a 7% NaCl solution already by the 30th minute led to a decrease in ICP by 55.4%, and by the end of 120 minutes the ICP remained below the initial data by 39.9%. Infusion of a 10% NaCl solution already by the 30th minute led to a decrease in ICP by 58.4%, and by the end of 120 minutes the ICP remained below the initial data by 45.9%. Conclusions:the decrease in ICP within 30 and 120 minutes after the introduction of hyperosmolar solutions is more pronounced with iv administration of 3.5%, 7%, 10% NaCl solution relative to 15% Mannitol in calculated dosages, which should be borne in mind in patients with concomitant cardiac and renal pathology.
JUSTIFICATION OF MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGICAL METHODS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DECOMPENSATED FORMS OF VARICOSE VEINS OF THE LOWER EXTREMITIES
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical University,Uzbekistan, O.U. Zhuraev , Z.B. Kurboniazov ,   Samarkand State Medical University,Uzbekistan, F.K. Sayinaev ,   Samarkand State Medical University,Uzbekistan
Published: January 2024

The results of surgical treatment of 71 patients with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) of types C-4 (34), C-5 (17), C-6 (20) were analyzed. Of these, 34 patients of the main group underwent minimally invasive interventions. The sufficient effectiveness of crossectomy, supplemented by sclerotherapy, has been proven, allowing more than 80% of cases to avoid traumatic interventions.
PRESCRIPTION PERILS: SAFEGUARDING PATIENT WELFARE THROUGH ENHANCED ELECTRONIC PRESCRIBING PROTOCOLS IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
Authors:   General Pharmacy and Apothecary Research Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, Bhakti Kencana University, Indonesia, Iskandar Rima
Published: January 2024

As electronic prescribing becomes ubiquitous in primary health care settings, the imperative to ensure patient safety is paramount. This paper delves into the potential hazards associated with electronic prescribing systems and proposes enhanced protocols to mitigate medication errors. The discussion encompasses the intricate landscape of electronic prescription processes, identifying vulnerabilities that may compromise patient welfare. Through an analysis of current practices, this paper outlines proactive measures and improved guidelines aimed at fortifying the electronic prescribing framework. By emphasizing the importance of a comprehensive approach to medication safety, this research contributes to the ongoing dialogue surrounding electronic prescribing in primary health care.
THE ASPECTS OF LEGAL REGIME OF ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY IN FREE ECONOMIC ZONES
Authors:   Acting Professor Of Cyber Law Department Of Tashkent State University Of Law, Doctor Of Sciences In LawUzbekistan, Bozarov Sardor
Published: January 2024

In this article, the author analyzed the aspects of legal regime of free economic zones. In addition, tax and custom preferences, which are granted to the participants of free economic zones, have been reviewed. At the same time, the author analyzes the concepts about legal regime of free economic zones developed by many scientists and practitioners. In conclusion, analyzing the definition and concept on legal regime of well scholars and legal acts we put forward new concept and definition on legal regime.
RELATIONS BETWEEN UZBEKISTAN AND GERMANY: RESULTS AND OPPORTUNITIES
Authors:   Master, University Of World Economy And Diplomacy, Uzbekistan, Zabarjad Kakhorova
Published: January 2024

This article reflects the political relations of Uzbekistan and Germany between the two countries, economic investment cooperation, friendship relations. The relevance of the article is also significant in that it reveals the results and further prospects of mutual agreements between the two countries. This article covers cooperation between our countries: trade and economic, investment and technological. Of particular importance is this article on the analysis of work on effective cooperation in such areas as security, human rights protection, Environmental Protection, science and education, the expansion of cultural relations and Exchange in the field of Tourism.
SOME ISSUES OF QUALIFICATION OF THE ACTS OF A PERSON INSTIGATING A CRIME
Authors:   Senior Investigator Of The Investigation Department, Department For The Coordination Of The Activities Of The Internal Affairs Bodies, Mirzo-Ulugbek Region, Independent Researcher At The Academy Of The Mia Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Eshnazarovna Narmanova Klara
Published: January 2024

The article examines expert viewpoints as well as views and ideas presented in the scientific literature regarding the qualification of the instigator's action in crimes committed in complicity. It has been discovered through the practice of judicial investigations that there are various approaches to establishing the liability for the instigator’s actions in crimes committed with complicity, and proposals aimed at eliminating them have been developed.Additionally, expert opinions on the legal character of the initiator were examined and proposals and recommendations for the definition of the scope of liability were developed.
GRADUONYMY OF ABSTRACT WORDS IN UZBEK LANGUAGE
Authors:   Associate Professor, Doctor Of Philology, Alisher Navoi Tashkent State University Of Uzbek Language And Literature,Uzbekistan, Khakimova Muhayyo
Published: January 2024

It is known that gradonymy is a universal linguistic phenomenon. In language one can observe a gradation of generalizing and isolating abstraction. The degree of abstraction of the Uzbek language is unique. This article defines the features of the gradation of generalizing and isolating abstraction in the Uzbek language. Graduated series of abstract units associated with nouns and adjectives were studied.
UNBOXING UNDERSTANDING: SELF-EXPLANATION PROMPTING AS A KEY TO UNLOCKING DEEP LEARNING IN CALCULUS
Authors:   Faculty of Education, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia, Marethi Sufyani , Prabawanto Hadi Firdos ,   Mathematical Education and Natural Science Indonesia University of Education, Indonesia
Published: January 2024

Deep learning in calculus often poses challenges for students, requiring a nuanced approach to foster comprehension. This study explores the efficacy of self-explanation prompting as a key strategy for enhancing deep learning in calculus. The research investigates the impact of guided self-explanation prompts on students' understanding and retention of calculus concepts. By employing a carefully designed intervention, we aim to uncover the mechanisms through which self-explanation facilitates meaningful learning in calculus. The results highlight the potential of self-explanation as a powerful tool in the educational toolkit, shedding light on how it can unlock a deeper understanding of calculus concepts and improve overall learning outcomes.
UNVEILING MATH MASTERY: CRAFTING DYNAMIC LEARNING TOOLS TO ELEVATE PROBLEM-SOLVING PROFICIENCY
Authors:   Master of Mathematics Education, University of Ahmad Dahlan, Indonesia, Suparman Epa Wira
Published: January 2024

In the realm of mathematics education, the quest for effective strategies to enhance problem-solving proficiency is perpetual. This study explores the design and implementation of learning media grounded in discovery learning principles, aiming to unravel its impact on students' problem-solving abilities. The research delves into the intricacies of crafting dynamic learning tools that promote active engagement, critical thinking, and a deeper understanding of mathematical concepts. Through a meticulously structured approach, this study seeks to shed light on the transformative potential of innovative learning media in empowering students to unveil and master the art of problem-solving in mathematics.
SOW TO SUCCESS: CRAFTING AN ADVANCED LIQUID MILK REPLACER FOR THRIVING EARLY-WEANED PIGLET GROWTH
Authors:   Professor and Head, Department of Animal Nutrition, TANUVAS, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai, India, karan H. Roopa , Subramanyam R. Gopi ,   Professor and Head, Post Graduate Research Institute in Animal Sciences, TANUVAS, Kattupakkam -603 203, Kancheepuram District, India
Published: January 2024

This research explores the development of a cutting-edge liquid milk replacer designed to enhance the rearing process of early-weaned piglets. The study focuses on formulating a nutritionally balanced substitute that meets the specific needs of piglets during the critical stages of weaning, aiming to optimize growth, health, and overall well-being. Through a combination of nutritional analysis, ingredient selection, and performance evaluations, the liquid milk replacer aims to serve as a vital component in supporting successful early-weaned piglet development. The outcomes of this research contribute valuable insights to the field of swine nutrition and husbandry, offering a promising solution for pig farmers seeking improved rearing practices.
On this page 1. Abstract 2. Keywords 3. References 4. Download Statistics 5. Copyright License 6. Download Citations ? ? total citations on Dimensions. Articles | Open Access | https://doi.org/10.37547/tajvswd/Volume06Issue01-03 INTERPLAY OF RENAL HISTOPATHOLOGY, BLOOD UREA NITROGEN, AND CREATININE LEVELS IN RATS WITH UNILATERAL URETERAL OBSTRUCTION: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS
Authors:   Department of Clinical Pathology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, Arifianto Bambang , Rickyawan Dhirgo ,   Department of Surgery and Radiology Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the intricate relationship between renal histopathology, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and creatinine levels in rats subjected to unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). A comprehensive analysis was conducted to discern the interplay among these factors and understand the implications for renal function. Rats with induced UUO were closely monitored,and renal tissues were examined for histopathological alterations. Simultaneously, BUN and creatinine levels were measured to assess renal dysfunction. The results revealed a complex interdependence, shedding light on the nuanced connections between structural changes, biomarker levels, and the severity of renal impairment in the context of UUO. This comprehensive analysis contributes valuable insights to our understanding of renal pathophysiology and lays the groundwork for potential therapeutic interventions.
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Published: January 2024

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The convergence of technologies and creative decisions during making visual image in the film industry: analysis of ecosystem connections
Authors: Pecheranskyi Igor
Published: January 2024

The scientific investigation is an attempt to reveal a mutual influence of technical and artistic-creative attempt of the process of making a visual image in the cinema in the XX century and at the beginning of the XXI century, and also to justify the main thesis that the evolution and functioning of the ecosystem of audio-visual production and its important component of the film industry depends on the convergence of creative and technological resources in the sphere that generates a film image aesthetics.
A look at the audio-visual industry as an ecosystem that includes cinema, broadcasting, video games, animation, video services on demand, web-market, etc., is an interesting and perspective methodological approach. It gives the possibility to look at this sector of creative industries as the individual and self-sufficient “dynamic and adaptive organism” that consumes, generates, and transforms knowledge into innovative audio-visual products and also combines its own resources by the principle of the convergence of technologies and creative decisions in separate industries and on the interbranch level. It produces ecosystem connections inside the branch and between separate industries that provide continuity and evolution of audio-visual production as a whole.
Creating visual image in the frames of the film industry of the second part of the XX century and at the beginning of the XXI century occurs because of the convergence of technical and creative components of film- and video production that determines the step of cinematography. The creative application of the camera crane and in-frame editing, analog video, non- standard optics and increased sensitivity of film, continues to develop today in the direction of the convergence of cinema, television and the Internet based on digital cinemas, increasing the creative possibilities of filmmakers in working on a visual image and expanding the ecosystem of film production and screen communication. The symbiosis of creative decisions and audio-visual technologies in the work of film image aesthetics brings to the appearance as to the two opposite approaches in understanding the character of this convergence (“operationalism” and “techno-romanticism”), so as to dualism of the vectors of its development (“Godard’s line” and “Spielberg’s line”).
Evaluación de la Madurez Digital en los Sistemas de Gestión de los Municipios en Colombia
Authors: Morales Villa Luis Roberto , Pinilla Saavedra Claudia Consuelo , Reyes C. Nelson Mauricio , Miranda Arandia Nasli Yuceti
Published: January 2024

El propósito de este artículo es evaluar el nivel de madurez digital en los sistemas administrativos de los municipios colombianos. Para lograr esto, se utilizó una metodología mixta que incluyó la aplicación de una encuesta estructurada a una muestra representativa de 235 municipios en el país. Los resultados obtenidos revelan un panorama variado: aunque se han realizado avances en áreas como el liderazgo digital y la seguridad cibernética, todavía existen brechas significativas en aspectos críticos como la infraestructura tecnológica, la automatización de procesos y el análisis de datos. Entre los hallazgos más importantes se destaca la necesidad de fortalecer las inversiones en capacidades técnicas, acelerar la integración de sistemas para mejorar la eficiencia operativa, desarrollar el aprovechamiento de información para tomar decisiones y fortalecer los servicios digitales dirigidos a los ciudadanos. En conclusión, la transformación digital en la gestión pública territorial está en marcha en Colombia, pero enfrenta desafíos importantes. Es prioritario abordarlos mediante una estrategia integral y un compromiso conjunto entre directivos, funcionarios y otros actores para aprovechar al máximo los beneficios que ofrece la era digital en la administración municipal.
Implementación de un Módulo Didáctico para el Aprendizaje de Sistemas Fotovoltaicos Autónomos
Authors: Casado Ramírez Eliezer del Jesús , Guillen Taje José Luis , Martín Canché Blanca del Rosario , Naal Ocampo Abimael , Velasco Viveros Guillermina
Published: January 2024

El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo diseñar, construir e implementar un módulo didáctico para el aprendizaje del sistema fotovoltaico autónomo (SFA), dicho módulo fue elaborado por estudiantes de quinto semestre de la carrera de Ingeniería en Energías Renovables del Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Escárcega (ITSE). Con el módulo didáctico para el aprendizaje del sistema fotovoltaico autónomo (SFA) se realizaron las practicas siguientes: Conexiones en serie y paralelo de módulos fotovoltaicos; Conexiones en serie y paralelo de baterías; Medición de variables eléctricas; Cálculo y dimensionamiento de un SFA.Para llevar a cabo las practicas anteriores se tuvo que elaborar un manual de prácticas donde se les daba a los estudiantes las instrucciones necesarias para realizarlas, con la finalidad que los estudiantes tuvieran un aprendizaje autónomo, con la mínima intervención del docente. La elaboración del módulo didáctico se realizó bajo el enfoque del Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos, llevándose a cabo en cinco etapas: el planteamiento del problema; diseño del módulo didáctico; desarrollo del módulo didáctico; implementación del módulo didáctico; evaluación del proyecto. El desarrollo del módulo didáctico para el aprendizaje del sistema fotovoltaico autónomo (SFA) en conjunto con las practicas propuestas permitió que los estudiantes adquieran conocimientos teóricos y prácticos sobre los SFA, así como también permitió que los estudiantes adquirieran habilidades sobre investigación, soldadura y uso de herramientas.
Diseño e implementación de un entrenador de prótesis electroencefalográficas usando la diadema Emotiv Epoc+
Authors: Lira Díaz Osvaldo , Huerta Becerra Alan Oswaldo , Gómez Bautista Dayana Jatzelín , Carrillo Cisneros Adrián Eduardo
Published: January 2024

Las señales EEG (Electroencefalográficas) son aquellas señales eléctricas que el cerebro humano procesa y analiza para determinar tanto acciones como pensamientos dentro del individuo, con base en este tipo de señales se desarrolla un entrenador físico de prótesis EEG, en el cual, el paciente que desee ser candidato a una prótesis EEG podrá realizar los entrenamientos de comandos mentales necesarios para el manejo óptimo de uno de estos dispositivos. Un comando mental se entiende como aquel patrón de señales EEG reconocible por un instrumento, a menudo estos patrones suelen asociarse a un pensamiento imaginativo que se encuentre desarrollando el paciente, es decir, el paciente asigna cada comando mental a una imagen dentro de su cabeza, la cual produce un patrón de señales EEG que serán reconocidas por el dispositivo y se le asigna una acción al entrenador que dependerá del comando mental detectado. El entrenador consiste en una mano robótica que será una representación económica de la propia prótesis en la cual, el usuario o paciente podrá tener retroalimentación acerca de la claridad o calidad en la que se encuentran sus comandos mentales.