bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fofocas e rumores no cotidiano do pequeno urbano: a construção e a apresentação do self nas sociabilidades urbanas de pequena escala
Authors: Koury Mauro Guilherme Pinheiro , Barbosa Raoni Borges
Published: April 2022

Este artigo problematiza contextos interacionais do pequeno urbano em situações cotidianas. Para tanto, parte analiticamente de uma etnografia das sociabilidades urbanas de um município do interior da Paraíba, Brasil. O pequeno urbano aparece como palco de construção e de apresentação do self e da formação de redes de significados sensíveis e de conformadores de paisagens simbólicas e materiais, que caracterizam este estilo particular de urbanismo. O artigo debate a dimensão da fofoca e do rumor no pequeno urbano como forma de acessar, neste cotidiano interacional pessoalizado, a tensão criativa de individualidades reciprocamente monitoradas e em estratégias de se mostrar e se esconder, de se revelar em conformidade com os consensos morais tidos como aceitos e, também, de renovar a ordem moral dominante pelo exercício arriscado de administração de escândalos, tragédias e situações limites. O pequeno urbano aparece como mundo social dinâmico, de selves em permanente jogo e risco de imposição de si e de enquadramento moral pelo olhar do outro.AbstractThis article problematizes interactive small urban contexts in everyday situations. It analyzes the ethnographic data of episodes of urban sociabilities of a municipality of the interior of Paraíba, Brazil. The small urban appears as a stage of construction and presentation of the self and as a setting for networks of sensitive meanings and shapes of symbolic and material landscapes that characterize this particular style of urbanism. The article discusses the dimension of gossip and rumor in the small urban as a way of accessing, in this everyday life of personal interactions, the creative tension of reciprocally monitored individualities and in strategies of showing and hiding, of revealing themselves in accordance with the moral consensus accepted and also to renew the dominant moral order by the risky exercise of administration of scandals, tragedies and limit situations. The small urban appears as a dynamic social world, of selves in permanent play and risk of self-imposition and of moral framework by the other's gaze.
O Ensino de Sociologia no currículo integrado: o que nos diz a experiência docente com a disciplina nos Institutos Federais de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia (IFETs)
Authors: Lima Vinícius Carvalho
Published: April 2022

O presente artigo busca refletir acerca do papel exercido pelo Ensino de Sociologia no currículo do Ensino Médio-técnico integrado ao Ensino Médio. Para isto, tomaremos como ponto de análise como essa relação se consolida nos Institutos Federais de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia (IFETs). Para tal, refletiremos sobre a formação da rede e seus pressupostos teórico-metodológicos, a consolidação ainda em curso do Ensino Médio-técnico integrado e o papel das ciências humanas e sociais no currículo. Enfocaremos primordialmente nas discussões sobre a presença do Ensino de Sociologia nestes currículos de forma a capturar percepções sobre o papel da disciplina e o seu potencial, por meio de questionários aplicados a professores que a lecionam na Rede IF. De antemão, podemos dizer que a relação do Ensino de Sociologia, com os currículos integrados, permanece tensa sob alguns aspectos, apesar de termos mais de uma década de criação dos IFETs e da consolidação da Sociologia na escola. Tentaremos pensar em possíveis caminhos para o equacionamento das questões mais candentes que se relacionam à permanência da disciplina no currículo dos Institutos Federais.AbstractThis article seeks to reflect on the role played by the Teaching of Sociology in the curriculum from technical high school integrated. For this, we will take as a point of analysis how this relationship is consolidated in the Federal Institutes of Education, Science and Technology (IFETs). To this end, we will reflect on the formation of the network and its theoretical-methodological assumptions, the ongoing consolidation of integrated technical and secondary education and the role of human and social sciences in the curriculum. We will focus primarily on discussions about the presence of Teaching Sociology in these curricula in order to capture perceptions about the role of the discipline, through questionnaires applied to teachers who teach it in the IF Network. In advance, we can say that the relationship between the teaching of Sociology and the integrated curricula remains tense in some aspects that we will explore and that, despite having both more than a decade of creation of the IFETs and the consolidation of Sociology at school. In this sense, we will try to think of possible ways to solve the most burning questions in the sense of thinking about the permanence of the discipline in the curriculum of the Federal Institutes.
Os sentidos da Sociologia na Educação Básica: desafios curriculares e as políticas públicas educacionais
Authors: Paiva Andréa Lúcia da Silva de
Published: April 2022

O objetivo desse trabalho é pensar, no contexto do século XXI, os sentidos do ensino de Sociologia a partir de dois momentos que classificaremos como: tempo de legalidade e tempo de incertezas. Este corte histórico é significativo para reflexão sobre o lugar da Sociologia através de aprovações legais e de tentativas de desvalorização da disciplina. Se no primeiro momento a Sociologia escolar é marcada por um período de conquistas, por sua vez, no segundo, há uma tendência de instabilidade frente às novas políticas públicas educacionais no país. É neste sentido que buscamos trazer discussões sobre a Reforma do Ensino Médio e a Base Nacional Comum Curricular. Metodologicamente, apresentamos, como ponto mediador, os resultados de uma pesquisa com alunos do Ensino Médio, levantamento bibliográfico e documentos oficiais legislativos. Como estas ações vêm ressignificando a intermitência da Sociologia no Ensino Médio no Brasil? Quais os impactos e as visões de mundo destes momentos frente à construção da identidade da disciplina? Desta forma, a pesquisa visa interrogar sobre os sentidos do ensino de Sociologia.AbstractThe objective of this work is to think, in the contexto of the 21st century, the meanings of the teaching of Sociology from two moments that we will classify as: time of legality and time of uncertainty. This historical cu tis significant for reflexting on the place of Sociology through legal approvals and attempts to devalue the discipline. If in the first moment school Scociology is marked by a period of conquests, in turn, inthe second, there is a tendency of instability in the face of new educational public policies in the country. It is in this sense that we seek to bring discussions about the Reformo of Secondary Education and the Common National Curriculum Base. Methodologically, we present, as a mediating point, the results of a survey of high school students, bibliographic survey and oficial legislative documents. How have these actions given new meaning to the intermittency of Sociology in High School in Brazil? What are the impacts and worldviews of these moments regarding the construction of the discipline’s identity? Thus, the research aims to interrogate the meanings of Sociology teaching.
Ensino de Sociologia, Educação Popular e Currículo: reflexões a partir de Paulo Freire
Authors: Pereira Thiago Ingrassia
Published: April 2022

O artigo apresenta para debate os fundamentos políticos, epistemológicos e conceituais da Educação Popular de matriz freireana para exame do currículo escolar de Sociologia no Brasil. Por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica, consideram-se estudos sobre as teorias do currículo e centra-se a análise na área de Sociologia no Ensino Médio. A perspectiva pedagógica de Paulo Freire é mobilizada para uma teoria crítica do currículo que valorize as experiências dos/as estudantes, fomentando a pedagogia da pergunta como elemento capaz de promover a disciplina de Sociologia em contexto histórico de indefinições sobre sua oferta na etapa final da Educação Básica. O currículo, assim, é compreendido como integrante de um modelo escolar comprometido com a educação emancipatória e libertadora.AbstractThe present paper presents the political, epistemological and conceptual foundations of Popular Education of by Paulo Freire, in order to observe the school curriculum of Sociology in Brazil. Through bibliographic research, studies on curriculum theories are considered to realize an analysis focuses on Sociology in High School. Paulo Freire's pedagogical perspective is mobilized for a critical theory of the curriculum, in which is hig hlighted students' experiences, to foster the question pedagogy as an element capable of promote the discipline of Sociology in a historical context fvagueness about its offer in the final stage of elementary and hight school. Therefore, the curriculum is understood as part of a school model com mitted to emancipatory and liberating education.
Vulnerabilidades generadas por el uso de las redes sociales, en los estudiantes de bachillerato del centro urbano del cantón Cañar
Authors: Vázquez Lazo Jenny Alexandra , Flores Urgilés Cristina Mariuxi , Flores Urgilés Cristhian Humberto , Santacruz Espinoza Julio Jhovany
Published: April 2022

El presente artículo presenta un estudio realizado en el cantón Cañar, provincia de Cañar-Ecuador donde participaron adolescentes entre los 14 a 19 años, estudiantes de 5 instituciones educativas del centro urbano del cantón. Los objetivos planteados en el presente estudio fueron: establecer el estado del arte sobre los riesgos relacionados al uso de las redes sociales, identificar el marco metodológico necesario para el análisis de la problemática sobre riesgos asociados con el uso de las redes sociales, aplicar el análisis de riesgos sobre los datos levantados, para determinar el nivel de vulnerabilidad de los estudiantes de bachillerato frente a las amenazas generadas por el uso de las redes sociales y establecer controles que permitan disminuir el nivel de vulnerabilidad de los estudiantes de bachillerato frente a las amenazas generadas por el uso de las redes sociales. Se realizó un análisis mediante la aplicación de encuestas enfocadas en seguridad informática y mediante la matriz de riesgos conocida como MAGERIT, se estableció un análisis de riesgos. Los resultados demostraron que los adolescentes se encuentran vulnerables a los peligros de la red y se requiere mayores controles que permitan reducir el riesgo al cuál se enfrentan en el día a día.
IMPROVING REGIONAL HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY
Authors:   Ставропольский институт кооперации (филиал) Белгородского университета кооперации, экономики и права, Бережной В.И. , Таран О.Л. ,   Пятигорский государственный университет, Бережная О.В. ,   Северо-Кавказский федеральный университет, Глаз Ю.А. ,   Ставропольский институт кооперации (филиал) Белгородского университета кооперации, экономики и права, Таран Н.Г. ,   Дагестанский государственный университет
Published: April 2022

В статье представлены результаты исследования, посвященного анализу отдельных аспектов развития субъектов СКФО на базе совершенствования региональной политики в сфере человеческого капитала. На основе изучения и оценки стратегий социально- экономического развития субъектов СКФО рассматривается формирование региональных институциональных условий, направленных на развитие человеческого капитала в регионах, и проводится их критический анализ. В рамках исследования определено, что не во всех стратегиях социально-экономического развития регионов уделяется должное внимание проблемам человеческого капитала, а это, по нашему мнению, основной документ, который должен определять механизмы формирования, развития и использования человеческого капитала на уровне каждого субъекта. В исследовании сформулирован вывод о том, что только организация работы на межрегиональном уровне способна обеспечить необходимый результат в виде динамичного развития и использования регионального человеческого капитала. Для этого необходимо создание таких институциональных условий, которые обеспечат реализацию человеческого капитала в масштабе всего СКФО с помощью повышения эффективности управления процессами его воспроизводства. Предлагаемый в научной статье механизм позволит значительно повысить эффективность управления человеческим капиталом в регионе.
Stock predictions and virtual population analysis of three invasive fish species in the Shatt Al-Arab River, Iraq
Authors: Mohamed Abdul-Razak
Published: April 2022

Carassius auratus, Oreochromis aureus and Coptodon zillii are invaded fish in the Iraqi waters and are well established and considered one of the dominant species in different natural waters of the country. The stock predictions and virtual population analysis of these species in the Shatt Al-Arab River were studied from November 2015 to October 2016 using the FiSAT II software. A total of 1,511 individuals of C. auratus, 1,353 O. aureus and 1,285 C. zillii were measured to analyze the length-frequencies. The growth was positive allometric for all species. The asymptotic length (L∞) was computed as 21.2, 27.0 and 29.3 cm for C. auratus, O. aureus and C. zillii, respectively. The rates of total mortality (Z), fishing (F), natural (M) and exploitation (E) for C. auratus were 2.69, 1.09, 1.60 and 0.59, O. aureus 2.49, 1.08, 1.41 and 0.57 and C. zillii 1.51, 0.84, 0.68 and 0.45, respectively. The present exploitation rates (E) for O. aureus and C. zillii are lower than the biological target reference points for both species expressing a case of under-exploitation of both species, while C. auratus was operating nearby the exploited situation. Virtual population analysis (VPA) showed that the maximum fishing mortality for the three species occurred in the mid-lengths, with maximum values at the length of 16 cm for C. auratus and O. aureus and 15 cm for C. zillii. Therefore, the present study proposes that more yields can get through increasing the fishing activities on these invasive species, such as increasing the number of fishing boats and decreasing the mesh size to decline their abundances in the long term.
Production Performance and Carcass Quality of Male Bali Cattle by Feeding Fermented Pineapple Peel
Authors: Bulkaini Bulkaini
Published: April 2022

Bali cattle are local Indonesian cattle that were first developed on the island of Bali with unique properties, namely resistance to heat grip and not selective for feed. This research was conducted to assess the production performance and carcass quality of male Bali cattle by feeding fermented pineapple peel. The materials and methods used were twelve male Bali cattle with an average initial weight of 168.46 ± 11.95 kg placed in individual cages randomly based on a Completely Randomized Design with 3 treatments and 4 tails as replications. namely: T0=Native grasses +(39% milled corn+61% rice bran+0% fermented pineapple peel); T1=Native grasses +(10% milled corn+70% bran+20% fermented pineapple skin with tape yeast); and T2=Native grasses +(15% milled corn +65% bran+20% pineapple peel fermented by lactic acid bacteria). The research data consisting of production performance and carcass quality were analyzed by analysis of variance using the SPSS version 16 software program and continued with Duncan's test at the 5% confidence level. The results showed that the addition of pineapple peel fermented by lactic acid bacteria as much as 20% in the ration could provide the highest daily body weight gain of male Bali cattle (0.66 kg/head/day), low FCR (8.01), high protein consumption (630.18g/head/day), high carcass percentage (55.17%), high meat index (1.00) with large rib eye area (55.97 cm2). Conclusion: The addition of pineapple peel fermented by lactic acid bacteria in the ration of as much as 20% can improve the production performance and carcass quality of male Bali cattle.
SURVIVAL RATE OF POST -LARVAL VANAME SHRIMP (Litopenaeus vannamei) MAINTAINED AT LOW SALINITY USING THE METHOD TIERED ACCLIMATIZATION
Authors: Anisa Anisa , Marzuki Muhammad , Setyono Bagus Dwi Hari , Scabra Andre Rachmat
Published: April 2022

This study aims to study the graduation rate of living and post growth of vaname shrimp larvae using multilevel salinity acclimatization methods maintained at low salinity. This study consisted of five treatments, and each treatment had 3 repeats. Thus in this study there were 15 experimental units. As a treatment is the adedation period of acclimatization decreases salinity as follows: Treatment 1: No decrease in salinity (30 ppt). Treatment 2: 6 day decreased salinity (30 ppt, 24 ppt, 18 ppt, 12 ppt, 6 ppt, 0 ppt). Treatment 3: 7 days decrease in salinity (30 ppt, 25 ppt, 20 ppt, 15 ppt, 10 ppt, 5 ppt, 0 ppt). Treatment 4: 8 days decrease in salinity (30 ppt, 26 ppt, 21 ppt, 17 ppt, 13 ppt, 9 ppt, 4 ppt, 0 ppt). Treatment 5: 9 days decrease in salinity (30 ppt, 26 ppt, 23 ppt, 19 ppt, 15 ppt, 11 ppt, 8 ppt, 4 ppt, 0 ppt). The results showed that the larvae of vaname shrimp that were kept at low salinity using acclimatization methods had no noticeable effect on survival rates. The survival rate is between 72% - 94.67%, has an absolute weight between 1.75 grams – 2.36 grams and an absolute length between 1.47 cm – 1.87 cm with a fcr value of 3.17 – 3.83. The oxygen consumption rate in vaname shrimp is 1.76 – 2.2.
Pengaruh Frekuensi Pergantian Air Media Pemeliharaan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Caulerpa Sp
Authors: Nur Safitri Septiya , Diniarti Nanda , Lestari Dewi Putri
Published: April 2022

Anggur laut (Caulerpa Letillifera) mengandung klorofil A dan B, karoten, xantofil, dan lutein yang merupakan golongan Pigmen Fotosintetik. Anggur laut (Caulerpa lentillifera) sudah mulai dikembangkan di Indonesia, misalnya , di Pulau Jawa dan Bali, masyarakattmenggunakan anggurrlaut sebagaiipenetralisir kualitasiair di tambak udang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan masing-masing 3 ulangan, sehingga banyaknya satuan percobaan adalah 12 unit. Perlakuan..A : Kontrol.(Tanpa pergantian air), Perlakuan.B : Pergantian air 25 % (5 liter) 1 kali dalam 10 hari, Perlakuan C : Pergantian air 25 % (5 liter) 2 kali dalam 10 hari, Perlakuan D: Pergantian air 25 % (5 liter) 3 kali dalam 10 hari. Data yang diperoleh diuji menggunakan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) pada taraf kepercayaan 95% melalui program SPSS untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari setiap perlakuan.Kata Kunci: Anggur laut,Pertumbuhan, Pergantian air, Antioksidan.
GROWTH ASPECT OF FRIGATE TUNA (Auxis thazard Lacepède, 1800) IN KUSAMBA WATERS IN EAST SEASON
Authors: Pratiwi Made Ayu , Suryaningtyas Endang Wulandari
Published: April 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menduga pola pertumbuhan dan parameter pertumbuhan Ikan Tongkol Krai (Auxis thazard) di Perairan Kusamba. Sebanyak 121 sampel Auxis thazard diamat setiap ±14 hari sekali pada Bulan Juni sampai Agutus di Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Kusamba. Pertumbuhan diduga dengan program ELEFAN pada software FISAT (FAO I-CLARM Stock Assesment Tools). Ukuran panjang minimum dan maksimum Ikan Tongkol Krai jantan berkisar antara  33.2-44.0 cmFL, sedangkan Ikan Tongkol Krai betina berkisar antara 31.4-40.8 cmFL. Pola pertumbuhan Ikan Tongkol Krai (Auxis thazard) di Perairan Kusamba berbeda antara jantan dan betina, yaitu bersifat allometrik positif pada ikan jantan dan allometrik negatif pada ikan betina. Allometrik positif dapat diartikan bahwa pertambahan bobot lebih cepat daripada pertambahan panjang, sedangkan allometrik negative diartikan bahwa pertambahan panjang lebih cepat daripada pertambahan bobot. persamaan pertumbuhan Von Bertalanffy Ikan Tongkol Krai di perairan Kusamba yaitu Lt = 50.00 [1-e-0.31(t+0.4658)] dengan nilai panjang asimtotik Ikan Tongkol Krai sebesar 50.00 cmFL; koefisien pertumbuhan sebesar 0.31/tahun; dan umur saat panjang sama dengan 0 sebesar -0.4658.
Sistem Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Sebelum dan Sesudah Berlakunya UUPA Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Abstract dan Causal System
Authors: Fathoni M. Yazid , Sahruddin Sahruddin , Arifin Dilaga Zaenal
Published: April 2022

Peralihan hak atas tanah di indonesia merupakan persoalan klasik yang sampai saat ini belum memiliki pengaturan yang tidak begitu jelas dalam sistem hukum positif di Indonesia. berkaitan dengan hal itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untk untuk menelusuri sejarah pengaturan dan perkembangan terkait peralihan hak atas tanah di Indonesia  dengan coba menjawab perumusan masalah: Bagaimanakah perbedaan mekanisme peralihan hak atas tanah melalui perjanjian baik sebelum dan sesudah diberlakukan UUPA? Dan Bagaimanakah sistem peralihan hak atas tanah jika dilihat dari abstract system dan causal system peralihan hak kebendaan sebelum dan sesudah berlakunya UUPA?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan statute approach, analytical approach, dan comparative approach. Peralihan Hak atas tanah sebelum diberlakukan UUPA, khususnya pada saat zaman pendudukan Belanda, pengaturan peralihan hak atas tanah secara tertulis tunduk kepada ketentuan Overschrijvings Ordonantie 1834. Untuk peralihan hak atas tanah, perpindahan/balik namanya harus melalui overschrijving ambtenaar. Jika melihat konsep dan pola yang diterapkan dalam peralihan hak atas tanah sebelum diberlakukan UUPA maka sangat jelas pola yang diterapkan dalam menentukan keabsahan peralihan hak atas tanah adalah pola campuran mix causal-abstract system. Berbeda dengan hal tersebut, setelah diberlakukan UUPA, peralihan hak atas tanah secara normatif mengacu pada PP Nomor 24 Tahun 1997 yang menegaskan bahwa peralihan hak atas tanah hanya dapat dibuktikan dengan akta PPAT sehingga konsepnya ini lebih dekat dengan konsep abstract system.
Research on Self-balancing Two Wheels Mobile Robot Control System Analysis
Authors: Tun Hla Myo , Nwe Myat Su , Naing Zaw Min , Latt Maung Maung , Pradhan Devasis , Sahu Prasanna Kumar
Published: April 2022

The paper presents the research on self-balancing two-wheels mobile robot control system analysis with experimental studies. The research problem in this work is to stabilize the mobile robot with self-control and to carry the sensitive things without failing in a long span period. The main objective of this study is to focus on the mathematical modelling of mobile robot from laboratory scale to real world applications. The numerical expression with mathematical modelling is very important to control the mobile robot system with linearization. The fundamental concepts of dynamic system stability were utilized for maintaining the stability of the constructed mobile robot system. The controller design is also important for checking the stability and the appropriate controller design is proportional, integral,and derivative – PID controller and Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR). The steady state error could be reduced by using such kind of PID controller.The simulation of numerical expression on mathematical modeling was conducted in MATLAB environments. The confirmation results from the simulation techniques were applied to construct the hardware design of mobile robot system for practical study. The results from simulation approaches and experimental approaches are matched in various kinds of analyses. The constructed mobile robot system was designed and analyzed in the control system design laboratory of Yangon Technological University (YTU).
A Hybrid Geostatistical Method for Estimating Citywide Traffic Volumes – A Case Study of Edmonton, Canada
Authors: Wu Mingjian , Kwon Tae J. , El-Basyouny Karim
Published: April 2022

Traffic volume information has long played an important role in many transportation related works, such as traffic operations, roadway design, air quality control, and policy making. However, monitoring traffic volumes over a large spatial area is not an easy task due to the significant amount of time and manpower required to collect such large-scale datasets. In this study, a hybrid geostatistical approach, named Network Regression Kriging,has been developed to estimate urban traffic volumes by incorporating auxiliary variables such as road type, speed limit, and network accessibility.Since standard kriging is based on Euclidean distances, this study implements road network distances to improve traffic volumes estimations.A case study using 10-year of traffic volume data collected within the city of Edmonton was conducted to demonstrate the robustness of the model developed herein. Results suggest that the proposed hybrid model significantly outperforms the standard kriging method in terms of accuracy by 4.0% overall, especially for a large-scale network. It was also found that the necessary stationarity assumption for kriging did not hold true for a large network whereby separate estimations for each road type performed significantly better than a general estimation for the overall network by 4.12%.
PERANCANGAN KLASTER INDUSTRI BERBASIS VALUE CHAIN PADA SENTRA IKM (INDUSTRI KECIL DAN MENENGAH) TENUN SONGKET LINDUNG BULAN SERUWAY KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG
Authors: Hasibuan Abdurrozaq , Hernawati Tri , BR Siagian Cindi Yolanda
Published: April 2022

Kebijakan industrialisasi merupakan suatu kebijakan yang komprehensif dan integratif yang mencakup tidak hanya pengembangan kapasitas dan daya saing industri itu sendiri akan tetapi lintas sektoral yang mendukungnya. Kebijakan clustering dapat menjadi salah satu jalan menuju industrialisasi di Indonesia. Industri Kecil dan Menengah (IKM) adalah potensi utama yang secara nyata mampu menyelamatkan Indonesia dari krisis ekonomi. Dengan potensi SDM, SDA dan IKM, maka diperlukan pendekatan clustering untuk IKM. Klaster IKM dikembangkan dengan pemilihan positioning yang sesuai dengan karakteristik daerahnya. Dalam penelitian ini dibahas mengenai aktivitas value chain untuk sentra industri Tenun Songket Lindung Bulan sebagai objek pengamatan. Selain itu dirinci kelengkapan klaster dan digunakan kuesioner untuk melihat gap yang terjadi antar setiap kepentingan kriteria klaster. Dari kuesioner yang telah dibagikan diambil titik tengah hasil setiap kriteria menggunakan perhitungan geometri. Setelah didapat bobot hasil perhitungan geometri diambil hasil pembobotan lanjutan menggunakan model analytical hierarchy process (AHP) dan bantuan software expert choice. Didapatkan pembobotan terbesar adalah kriteria pelaku inti klaster dengan nilai 0,321 dan bobot terendah oleh kriteria pemasok klaster industri sebesar 0,073. Dari pembobotan tersebut dibentuk sistem klaster industri dan juga aliran hubungan antar kelengkapan klaster. Luaran dari penelitian ini adalah sistem klaster industri, evaluasi sistem dan saran perbaikan dalam sistem klaster industri untuk objek pengamatan. Dengan saran perbaikan menghadirkan pihak ketiga yang khusus menangani persediaan bahan baku benang dan tambahan yang berada dalam lokasi klaster industri akan memecahkan permasalahan ketersediaan bahan baku dari pelaku inti klaster industri tenun songket sebagai reaksi atas kurangnya pembobotan pada kriteria pemasok dari klaster industri.
Turmeric Flour Supplementation Through Feed-in Biofloc System Cultivation on the Growth of Nilem Fish (Osteochilus hasselti)
Authors: Purbomartono Cahyono , Fauziyyah Dhika Rahma , Husin Arief
Published: April 2022

Nilem fish (Osteochilus hasselti) is favored by the community because of its chewy meat texture, good taste, and relatively cheap price, so it has the potential to be developed. However, the growth of nilem fish is slow therefore it needs to be given an immunostimulant to increase its growth. Biofloc is known as a cultivation system that can maintain water quality and provide sufficient floc for additional fish feed. This study aims to determine the effect of using turmeric flour in feed to increase the growth of nilem fish reared in the biofloc system. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with 3 treatments and 1 control each repeated 4 times. The treatments were supplementation of turmeric flour through feed at a dose of 1.125 g (B), 0.75 g (C), and 0.375 g (D) kg-1 feed and control (A) in cultivation with a biofloc system. The study lasted for 90 days with feeding 3%/kg of biomass weight given 2 times a day, in the morning and evening. Parameters observed in this study were weight (WG) and length growth (LG), daily growth rate (SGR), feed conversion ratio (FCR) and feed efficiency (EF). The data collection method was carried out by weighing and measuring the weight and length of the fish and the amount of feed consumed. The data obtained were collected and analyzed using SPSS 2.0.The results showed that supplementation of turmeric flour through feed reared in the biofloc system could increase weight and length growth, daily growth rate, feed conversion ratio, and feed efficiency. The optimal dose was obtained in the treatment of 1.125 g kg-1 feed (B), proving that supplementation of turmeric flour through feed has the potential to be applied to fish culture using the biofloc system.
Kekuatan Pembuktian Sertipikat Hak Atas Tanah (Konvensional dan Elektronik)
Authors: Indira Retno Aryatie  , Oemar Moechthar  , Angela Melani Widjaja
Published: April 2022

Land is one of the important elements for social lives. Because really that important, the land which was the one of elements of the agrarian in the life of the Indonesian constitutionality has been regulated in Law Number 5 of 1960. This arrangement is intended to ensure a certainty of legal, in which the land was necessary a land registration in order to provide such certainty and legal protection to the rights holders, their rights which later on the outcome of those with registration certificate as a strong evidence. However due to the development of technology that so rapidly now this, then in terms of registering land even until issue certificates have can be done online/electronic. So that with the latest regulation regarding electronic acticity creates a new problem in terms of proof power between conventional certificates and electronic certificates.
Minimal Exposure Times for Irreversible Euthanasia with Carbon Dioxide in Mice and Rats
Authors: Hickman Debra L
Published: April 2022

When using an anesthetic overdose to euthanize laboratory rodents, a secondary method of euthanasia is recommended to ensure that the apparent death is irreversible. This secondary method usually is accomplished through the collection of tissues that are required to complete the research
project. However, frequently laboratory rodents must be euthanized because they cannot be used for studies; in these cases, caretakers must perform a secondary method of euthanasia. Performing physical methods of euthanasia, even on unconscious rodents, can contribute to compassion fatigue
in these persons. The current study was designed based on existing literature regarding minimal exposure times for preweanling rats and mice euthanized with carbon dioxide. The study evaluated the minimal time that adult rats and mice must remain in 100% carbon dioxide for death to be irreversible
on removal. Adult rats (14 stocks and strains) and mice (more than 40 stocks and strains) were euthanized using a 50% volume per minute displacement rate of carbon dioxide for 2 min. The cages were then left undisturbed for predetermined times, ranging from 0 to almost 12 min. Upon removal
from the cage, the animals were stimulated to determine whether they could be resuscitated. If an animal recovered, it was euthanized by using a physical method of euthanasia, and a duration that was 30 s longer than the previous predetermined time was assessed using other animals. The study
demonstrated that exposure times of at least 3 min in carbon dioxide reliably result in irreversible euthanasia of mice but that exposure times of at least 10.5 min in carbon dioxide were required to ensure irreversible euthanasia of rats. Although an irreversible death can be attained with
carbon dioxide, the use of appropriate species-specific exposure times is critical.
ENHANCING BOTH COMPANIES AND CONSUMERS’ INTENTION TO BOTH PRODUCE AND CONSUME GREEN PRODUCT
Authors: Wilson Nicholas
Published: April 2022

Green business, green marketing or sustainable business activities had emerged as some of the most discussed and most popular concept within the realm of business, in which, due to the continuous destruction of wildlife and environment all around the world, many people, non-governmental organizations, entrepreneurs, companies and government had constantly pushed and urged many businesses to do or conduct their business activities in a proper and sustainable way which won’t have any damaging or negative impact toward the surrounding environment. Meanwhile, at the same time, consumers were also constantly being “pushed” by these same parties to play a more active role in ensuring that the negative impact of these business activities toward the environment won’t escalate by stop consuming, buying or using non-green product which is not sustainable and could bring a dire impact toward the nature and the surrounding environment in the future. Therefore, this community services activities were designed or conducted in order to give some information, suggestions, or understanding to both businesses and consumers, not only in order to ensure that both of these parties will fully understand the main concept of green business, but also in order to ensure that both parties will eventually and actually conduct both of their businesses and consumption activities in a more sustainable way
Molecular cytogenetics reveals an uncommon structural and numerical chromosomal heteromorphism in Zephyranthes brachyandra (Amaryllidaceae)
Authors: Nascimento Thiago Henrique , Gonçalves Raquel S. , Báez Mariana , Seijo Guillermo , Guerra Marcelo
Published: April 2022

Background and aims: Zephyranthes brachyandra belongs to a tribe of ornamental Amaryllidaceae native of South America, whose genera circumscription and phylogenetic relationships are still unclear. Cytologically, Z. brachyandra is a tetraploid whose chromosomes are of similar size and morphology, hindering the identification of its 2n = 24 chromosomes. The aim of this study was to investigate the stability of the many CMA+ and DAPI+ bands and the occurrence of B chromosomes by a cytomolecular approach.
 M&M: For this investigation we conducted a cytomolecular analysis with CMA/DAPI staining and fluorescence in situ hybridization with 5S and 35S rDNA probes, and the TTTAGGG telomeric probe.
Results: In the present work, a cytomolecular analysis of Z. brachyandra, revealed a large and variable number of CMA+ and DAPI+ heterochromatic bands and 5S and 35S rDNA sites, and a regular distribution of the TTTAGGG telomeric sequences. In addition, one individual was monotrisomic with 2n = 24, and another one had a B chromosome. Both numerical and structural chromosome alterations were clearly characterized by CMA/DAPI bands and rDNA sites.
Conclusions: Comparing the present data with the cytological data for other species of Zephyranthes, it becomes clear that a cytomolecular approach is fundamental to the understanding of the chromosome variation and cytotaxonomy of the group.
First record of Oldenlandia corymbosa (Spermacoceae-Rubiaceae), a new alien species for Paraguay and Argentina
Authors: Nuñez Florentin Mariela
Published: April 2022

Background and aims: During the revision of the southern South American species of Oldenlandia, populations of O. corymbosa were found in Paraguay and Argentina. The aim of this contribution is to report the presence of this adventitious species to the Paraguayan and Argentinian flora for the first time.
M&M: Living plants and herbarium material, as well as the original description of Oldenlandia corymbosa were analysed. Taxonomic and morphological analyses were performed. Collected materials were deposited in the FCQ and CTES.
Results: A description of the morphology of the species and habitat based on herbarium specimens and field observations are provided, along with an illustration, photographs, and a map indicating the geographical position of the recorded populations in the Northeast and South Paraguay and Northeast Argentina in the Corrientes province. Complementary, an identification key of Oldenlandia species occurring in Argentina and Paraguay is provided.
Conclusion: With the record of Oldenlandia corymbosa in Paraguay and Argentina, the range of distribution of this non-native species is extended up to the Southern Cone of South America. Its naturalized status in Paraguay raises the possibility that it was, until now, overlooked in other regions of the Northeast Argentina.
Pembelajaran Blanded Berbasis Aplikasi Edmodo: Studi Penerapan Pembelajaran Virtual Dalam Perkuliahan Tari Pendidikan
Authors: Sabaria Ria , Budiman Agus
Published: April 2022

Era digitalisasi adalah suatu era yang mampu mengindikasinya adanya perubahan dinamika kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang harus direspon positif oleh kita untuk dimanfaatkan sebaik mungkin dalam berbagai aktivitas sehari-hari, termasuk dalam kegiatan pendidikan “belajar mengajar”. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh pengaruh aplikasi mobile edmodo untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa dalam perkuliahan tari pendidikan melalui pendekatan blended learning yang memadukan dua strategi pembelajaran yakni konvesional learning dan virtual learning melalui sistem aplikasi mobile edmodo. Penelitian eksperimen ini menggunakan sampel penelitian sebanyak 36 mahasiswa pada semester 5 yang menggontrak mata kuliah tari pendidikan. Untuk mengungkap data dan informasi lebih mendalam dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan data kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Analisis data dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan program SPSS 17.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (Mobile- Aplication) Edomodo merupakan salah satu aplikasi yang bisa diakses melalui smartpone atau perangkat teknologi lainnya seperti laptop dan computer, dapat dijadikan sebagai forum atau sarana belajar mengajar dalam perkuliahan tari pendidikan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa. Aplikasi mobile edomodo mampu menciptakan ruang pembelajaran yang tidak hanya dapat dilakukan secara konvensional learning, akan tetapi dapat dilakukan secara virtual learning yang tidak terbatas dengan ruang kelas perkuliahan yang biasanya dilakukan di dalam kelas secara bersamaan dan bertatap muka langsung.
The concept of time in the lyrics of K. Kuliev
Authors:   Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh.M. Berbekov, Bauaev Kazim K.
Published: April 2022

The article analyzes the lyrics of the classic of Balkar literature KaisynShuvaevichKuliev. The presence of the concept of time in the poet’s works is a peculiarity of the author’s individual style. This concept shapes the surrounding reality, focuses on poetic aestheticism, deeply personal expe-rience. The study examines a whole list of issues associated with the theory of sped up develop-ment, the specificity of poetic thinking, personification of time, the search for promising ways of development of aesthetic consciousness of the people at the stage of transition from traditional reflective models based on folklore ideas, archetypes of ethnic thinking and ideological opposition to the structures of new formation. It is argued that the emergence of a special images and their transition into transversal symbols, it was Kuliev’s models of reflexion that allowed to expand the narrow semantics of ideological temporal binary and overcome the logical attribution of the con-cept “time”, creating for it a vast associative halo that addresses the reader’s consciousness to the realities of everyday life. Searching for stable style-forming constructions in overcoming the bor-ders of established apperceptive models allowed K. Kuliev to create special poetic structure, de-scribing time in the coordinates of his personal gnoseology, his individual manner of perceiving the environment, allowing the national reader to imagine temporal definitions beyond the rational and conceptual emblems, interpreting them with the help of familiar and mastered at all percep-tion levels up to the sensory. Artistic concept of time in the works of K.Kuliev is formed gradual-ly, together with the poet, with the era. Following its artistic realization and transformation, the author of the article brings us closer to the unraveling of how the great Balkar poet perceives, real-izes, and comprehends time to the unraveling of his inner world. On the material of poems of Bal-kar writers (K. Kuliev, K. Otarov, H. Temmoev) the author shows several ways of verbalization of the concept “time” in Balkarian literature.
Membraan- en ultrastructurele radiobiologie en ecologie – hardware-softwarebenadering: analyse van biogeochemische cycliciteit in isotoopelementen gesynchroniseerd door cyclische en kettingradiochemische en nucleair-chemische mechanismen
Authors: Gradov Oleg , PANKRATOV SERGE
Published: April 2022

Membraan- en ultrastructurele radiobiologie en ecologie – hardware-softwarebenadering: analyse van biogeochemische cycliciteit in isotoopelementen gesynchroniseerd door cyclische en kettingradiochemische en nucleair-chemische mechanismen [autotranslation]
Konsep Dasar Ekonomi Makro Islam
Authors: Nurfitri
Published: April 2022

Ekonomi dalam islam adalah ilmu yang mempelajari segala perilaku manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya dengan tujuan memperoleh ialah kedamaian dan kesejahteraan dunia akhirat.
Book Review MEMBANGUN TEORI GROUNDED: Petunjuk Praktis Melalui Analysis Kualitatif karya KATHY CHARMAZ
Authors: Darmawati Besse
Published: April 2022

Grounded Theory pada dasarnya memiliki tiga asas dalam kegiatan penelitian yaitu:1.Membangun sebuah struktur penelitian yang rasional, sistematis, dan valid.2.Menemukan data penelitian agar dapat mengidentifikasi setiap unsur dalam penelitian.3.Menyajikan data penelitian dengan benar agar teori yang dibangun selaras dengan manfaat penelitian. Dengan ditemukannya ketiga asas Grounded Theory tersebut, peneliti dapat memberikan pencerahan terhadap suatu fenomena. Grounded Theory memberi kebebasan kepada peneliti untuk mengatur, mengarahkan, dan meluruskan pengumpulan data dalam rangka membangun sebuah analisis terhadap data yang ditemukan. Grounded theory dimulai dari pengumpulan data untuk mengembangkan analisis secara teoritis. Peneliti berusaha mempelajari fenomena yang terjadi dalam latar penelitian berdasarkan fokus, lokus, modus, lotus, dan markusnya. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menyajikan data berdasarkan tangkapan panca indera peneliti.
MENGANALISIS PASAR DAN PERILAKU KONSUMEN/NASABAH
Authors: Nurhamna
Published: April 2022

Penyusunan makalah dengan judul “Menganalisis Pasar dan Perilaku Konsumen/Nasabah” ini dibuat dengan didasari oleh teori-teori pemasaran. Karena ruang lingkup pemasaran tidak hanya tentang produk dan penjualannya maka kitaperlu melakukan pembahasan tentang bagian –bagian yang disentuh dalam marketing itu sendiri terutama tentang informasi dan permintaan pasar. Untuk memahami permintaan pasar, kita selayaknya mengerti mengenai karakteristik yang mempengaruhi prilaku calon pembeli, proses pengambilan keputusan dari calon konsumen, faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan tersebut.Tujuan pemasaran adalah memenuhi dan melayani kebutuhan dan keinginan konsumen sasaran. Pasar konsumen dan perilaku pembelian konsumen harus dipahami sebelum rencana pemasaran yang nyata dapat dikembangkan. Pasar konsumen membeli barang & jasa untuk konsumsi pribadi, dan ini adalah pasar yang paling akhir dimana kegiatan perekonomian diatur.Pelanggan mungkin menyatakan kebutuhan dan keinginan mereka namun bertindak sebaliknya. Pelanggan mungkin tidak memahami motivasi mereka yang lebih dalam. Pelanggan mungkin menanggapi pengaruh yang mengubah pikiran mereka pada menit –menit terakhir perusahaan prosuk, tetap mendapat laba dari memahami bagaimana dan mengapa pelanggan memebeli.
RESUME ANALISIS PENDAPATAN EKONOMI DALAM ISLAM
Authors: saputri Anggraeni Dwi
Published: April 2022

Di dalam teori ekonomi, pendapatan nasional merupakan salah satu bagian yang menarik perhatian untuk dibicarakan. Pendapatan nasional sampai saat ini masih tetap dianggap orang sebagai pilar utama penyangga politik ekonomi.
MAKALAH HUBUNGAN DAN PEMBAGIAN KERJA DALAM PENGELOLAAN KOPERASI
Authors: putri Aulia ananda
Published: April 2022

Koperasi sudah dikenal sejak lama oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Badan usaha yang menjalankan kegiatan usahanya berdasarkan atas asas kekeluargaan ini juga telah cukup banyak membantu meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat dan pembangunan nasional. Sejak pertama kali diperkenalkan kepada masyarakat Indonesia, badan usaha koperasi telah mampu membantu masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kemampuan ekonominya melalui kegiatan-kegiatan usaha koperasi. Prinsip usaha dan karakter koperasi yang berbeda dengan badan usaha lainnya membuat badan usaha ini disenangi oleh masyarakat Indonesia yang melaksanakan seluruh kegiatan perekonomiannya berdasarkan sistem ekonomi kerakyatan. Sistem ekonomi kerakyatan yang ada di Indonesia ini memang secara umum sangat cocok dengan badan usaha yang berbentuk koperasi. Keduanya sama-sama menganut asas kekeluargaan dan mengedepankan prinsip gotong-royong. Koperasi sendiri di Indonesia pertama kali diperkenalkan oleh R. Aria Wiriatmadja di Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah pada tahun 1896. Dia mendirikan koperasi kredit dengan tujuan membantu rakyatnya yang terjerat hutang dengan rentenir. Koperasi tersebut lalu berkembang pesat dan akhirnya ditiru oleh Boedi Utomo. Pada perkembangan selanjutnya, wakil Presiden Republik Indonesia yang pertama, Moh. Hatta menjadi salah satu tokoh nasional yang dengan gigih mendukung kehadiran koperasi di Indonesia. Hal inilah yang menjadikannya sebagai Bapak Koperasi Indonesia. 1 Secara resmi gerakan koperasi sendiri di Indonesia baru lahir pada tanggal 12 Juli 1947 pada Kongres I di Tasikmalaya yang pada akhirnya dijadikan sebagai Hari Koperasi Indonesia. (Supriyanto, 2007)
TANTANGAN GEREJA DALAM MENGATASI KENAKALAN REMAJA KRISTEN DI GABK BUKIT MORIA MANGAIS
Authors: Sarakay Junni Yokiman , Sitoki Pira Satria , Bulan Nanchy Lepong
Published: April 2022

Permasalahan tentang kenakalan remaja merupakan suatu masalah sosial yang dapat merusak hubungan dalam masyarakat dan merupakan salah satu sikap yang tidak terpuji. Tujuan penelitian ini antara lain: untuk mengetahui apa tantangan Gereja dalam mengatasi kenakalan remaja kristen di GABK Bukit Moria Mangais. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis mengkaji masalah menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus untuk penjelajahan lapangan dengan tujuan memperoleh pengetahuan yang lebih banyak dalam suatu keadaan atau suatu kasus. Penulis menggunakan beberapa sumber seperti: buku-buku, jurnal dan media yang lain sebagai sumber informasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian, penulis mendapati bahwa Gereja belum sepenuhnya berperan dan bertanggung jawab dengan baik dalam menghadapi tantangan kenakalan remaja kristen yang terjadi di Gereja. Hal ini memberikan dampak yangnegatif bagi perkembangan remaja di masa mudanya. Untuk itu gereja harus berperan aktif dalam mengatasi kenakalan remaja kristen. Dengan demikian penulis melihat topik mengenai tantangan Gereja dalam mengatasi kenakalan remaja kristen masih sangat relevanuntuk diteliti dan dimuat dalam sebuah karya tulis.
Wakaf Dan Pembangunan Ekonomi
Authors: Aidin Athifah Idnan Tsabitha
Published: April 2022

Wakaf merupakan ajaran islam yang mengandung unsur sprititual dan material. Wakaf dikatakan mengandungi unsur spiritual karena wakaf merupakan ibadah yang dapat mendekatkan diri kepada Allah dan Allah telah menjanjikan balasan pahala bagi oran yang melakukan amalan wakaf tersebut.Untuk melaksanakan sistem wakaf, para ulama fiqh telah menjelaskan konsep ini dalam buku-buku fiqh yang didasarkan pada al-Quran, hadis dan juga ijtihad mereka. Konsep fiqh selalu mengalami perkembangan mengikut perkembangan akal manusia. hal ini karena mayoritas konsep wakaf didasarkan pada ijtihad yang dapat mengalami perubahan waktu dan tempat.