bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kendala Implementasi Pedoman Kendali Mutu Audit Aparat Pengawasan Intern Pemerintah Pada Inspektorat Daerah Kabupaten Bone Bolango
Authors: Utiarahman Isran , Kalangi Lintje , Manossoh Hendrik
Published: November 2019

Abstract. Audit Quality Control Guidelines for Government Internal Auditors (APIP) are procedures and controls that must be performed by each APIP institutions including policies, procedures and control program. The guidelines must be compiled by APIP to ensure that audits are conducted in accordance with the Audit Standards of APIP. There are eight elements in the Guidelines. Those are the Strategic Plan Formulation; Quality Control of Audit Planning of APIP, Audit Plan and Program, Audit Supervision, Audit Implementation, Audit Reporting, Follow-Up of Audit Findings, and Administration and Human Resources. The purpose of this study is to analyze the constraints in implementing PKMA-APIP in the Regional Inspectorate Bone Bolango. This study also discusses the strategies and efforts to overcome those constraints in order to provide assurance and ensure that audits are conducted in accordance with auditing standards APIP. This is a qualitative case study research. Data were obtained through indepth interviews, observation and documentation. Validity and reliability were determined by triangulation. Results show that the Regional Inspectorate Bolango Bone regency in implementing PKMA-APIP not fully in accordance with PERMENPAN and RB 19 Year 2009 on Guidelines for Audit Quality Control-APIP. Codes were established from the transcriptions. Findings indicate that PKMA-APIP was partially implemented. It is caused by some obstacles: organizational commitment, Integrity Auditor, Human Resources and inadequacy of Structure Bureaucracy. Efforts have been conducte to improve its human resources by training, implementing integrity, supporting, building committed leadership including all controllers and estabish the control procedures in accordance with PKMA-APIP. Keywords: Contraints, Quality Control, APIP.
Pengaruh Pemahaman Pengelolaan Keuangan, Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah, dan Efektivitas Pengawasan Intern Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur
Authors: Syawie Husen Achmad , Nangoi Grace B , Kalangi Lintje
Published: November 2019

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, pengaruh pemahaman pengelolaan keuangan, sistem akuntansi keuangan dareah, efektifitas pengawasan intern terhadap kinerja keuangan pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kauntitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) Pemerintah Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur, responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 64 responden selaku pengelola keuangan di SKPD Pemerintah Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan kuesioner. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda dengan bantuan SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemahaman pengelolaan keuangan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan SKPD Pemerintah Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur. Sistem akuntansi keuangan daerah dan efektifitas pengawasan intern berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan SKPD Pemerintah Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur.Kata Kunci: Pemahaman Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah, Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah, Efektifitas Pengawasan Intern, Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kebijakan Dividen Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2012-2016
Authors: Sendow Gloria Julianita , Nangoi Grace B , Pontoh Winston
Published: November 2019

Abstract. This study aims to determine the effect of Stock Price (Closing Price), Profitability (ROA), Retained Earnings to Total Assets (RETA), Liquidity (CR) and Debt (DAR) on Dividend Policy in Indonesian manufacturing company during 2012 to2016. 28 companies were chosen as samples. They were selected by purposive sampling method. This study obtained those companies’ annual reports from their official websites. Hypotheses were tested by using logistic regression method. The results show that the first hypothesis of stock price does not affect  Dividend policy (0.156 > 0.05); the second hypothesis is profitability, it affects Dividend policy (0.003 < 0.005; the third hypothesis is RETA, it does not affect Dividend Policy (0.131 > 0.05), the fourth one is Liquidity, it does not affect Dividend policy (0.888 > 0.05); and the fifth hypothesis is Debt (DAR), it does not affect Dividend Policy (0.365 > 0.05).Keywords: Dividend Policy, Stock Price, Profitability, RETA, Liquidity, Debt. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Harga Saham (Closing Price), Profitabilitas (ROA), Retained Earnings to Total Assets (RETA), Likuiditas (CR) dan Hutang (DAR) terhadap Kebijakan Dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2012-2016.  Pemilihan sampel dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh jumlah sampel sebanyak 28 perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yaitu laporan tahunan (annual report) yang diperoleh melalui website resmi perusahaan. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis pertama yaitu harga saham tidak mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen (0.156 > 0.05), hipotesis kedua yaitu profitabilitas mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen (0.003 < 0.05), hipotesis ketiga yaitu RETA tidak mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen (0.131 > 0.05), hipotesis keempat yaitu likuiditas tidak mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen (0.888 > 0.05) dan hipotesis ke lima yaitu hutang tidak mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen (0.365 > 0.05).Kata Kunci: Kebijakan dividen, harga saham, profitabilitas, RETA, likuiditas, hutang
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan E-Procurement Dalam Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pada Pemerintah Kota Kotamobagu
Authors: Mokoginta Rahfan , Karamoy Herman , Manossoh Hendrik
Published: November 2019

Abstrak. Peraturan Presiden Nomor 54 Tahun 2010 tentang Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah menekankan bahwa pengadaan barang/jasa dilakukan secara elektronik atau e-procurement (elektronic procurement). E-Procurement adalah pengadaan barang/jasa yang dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan teknologi informasi dan transaksi elektronik sesuai dengan ketentuan perundang-undangan. E-procurement dilakukan dengan 2 (dua) cara yaitu electronic tendering (e-tendering) dan electronic purchasing (e-purchasing). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi kebijakan e-tendering dalam pengadaan barang/jasa, faktor-faktor yang menghambat implementasi kebijakan e-tendering serta upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi kendala yang menghambat implementasi kebijakan e-tendering dalam pengadaan barang/jasa pada Pemerintah Kota Kotamobagu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratori. Data diperoleh melalui teknik wawancara mendalam, pengamatan, dan studi dokumentasi. Informan ditentukan secara purposive untuk mendapatkan hasil informasi yang tepat dan akurat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Uji keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini meliputi uji credibility (validitas internal) dan dependability (reliabilitas). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan e-tendering dalam pengadaan barang/jasa pada Pemerintah Kota Kotamobagu telah diimplementasikan dengan menerapkan prinsip efisien, efektif, transparan, terbuka, adil/tidak dikriminatif, dan akuntabel, namun belum menjamin adanya persaingan sehat secara optimal. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam implementasi kebijakan e-tendering ialah infrastruktur penunjang, adanya rangkap jabatan, sistem aplikasi, pengawasan dan keterlambatan Rencana Umum Pengadaan dan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pengadaan (sebagai kelengkapan berkas untuk proses e-tendering). Upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut ialah usulan dan perbaikan infrastruktur, pembuatan sistem aplikasi, regulasi, pengawasan intern, dan koordinasi.Kata Kunci :  e-procurement, e-tendering, pengadaan, barang dan jasa
Analisis Penganggaran Belanja Pada Satuan Kerja Di Lingkungan Kementerian Keuangan Wilayah Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Engelina Wilma Deodora , Kalangi Lintje , Lambey Linda
Published: November 2019

Abstrak. Dokumen hasil penganggaran belanja pada satuan kerja di lingkungan Kementerian Keuangan dikeluarkan dalam bentuk DIPA dan penyelenggaraan belanja satker dilaksanakan berdasarkan DIPA tersebut. Sehingga sudah seharusnya yang tersusun di dalam DIPA sebagai dokumen anggaran melalui proses perencanaan yang baik sebagaimana yang tertuang dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Namun demikian, tidak jarang satker mengalami perubahan kegiatan yang pada akhirnya memperlihatkan perbedaan yang cukup signifikan antara yang direncanakan dengan realisasi anggaran yang dilaksanakan. Perbedaan tersebut terlihat dari Rencana Penarikan Dana pada halaman III DIPA dengan Laporan Realisasi Anggaran satker. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana proses penganggaran belanja, kendala yang dihadapi satker dalam penganggaran belanja serta langkah-langkah strategis dalam upaya mengatasi kendala. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan eksploratif. Data diperoleh melalui teknik in-depth interview, studi dokumentasi, dan obervasi. Informan kunci ditetapkan secara purposive sampling dengan syarat memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan untuk mendapatkan informasi yang tepat dan akurat. Teknik triangulasi digunakan untuk menguji validitas data dan sumber data. Data transkrip yang diuraikan dari hasil wawancara dianalisis menggunakan metode content analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam penganggaran belanja satker telah dibekali dasar hukum yang menjadi panduannya. Kendala yang dihadapi satker adalah (1)SDM yang belum memadai secara kuantitas maupun kompetensi terkait dengan perencanaan anggaran pada satker GKN Manado dan KPPBC Manado, kualitas SDM juga menentukan disposisi atau sikap pelaksana pada tugas dan fungsinya, (2) komunikasi yang kurang baik dengan instansi atau pihak di luar satker, (3) struktur birokrasi yang kurang tepat menjadi kendala pada ketersediaan SDM atau penganggaran belanja. Strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi kendala menganalisis dengan tepat mulai dari proses penganggaran belanja. Hal ini perlu didukung dengan SDM sesuai kebutuhan dan berkompeten, sehingga terbangun komunikasi yang baik, diperlukan komitmen pimpinan untuk tetap fokus kepada tujuan organisasi.Kata Kunci: Penganggaran, Anggaran Belanja, Satker Kementerian Keuangan.
Enhanced Content Detection Method To Detect Online Spread Of Terrorism
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India., Kiruba J. , Sumitha P. ,   Student, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India., Monisha K. ,   Student, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India., Vaishnavi S. ,   Student, Karpagam College of Engineering, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: November 2019

Terrorist growth reached to certain part of the world. Terrorist groups have spread their information on social network like facebook, whatsapp, messages. Before spreading the terrorism activities ,we need to change and abort it. The basic idea is to stop or reduce spreading of terrorism is to remove all this accounts. Web is a noteworthy wellspring of spreading psychological warfare by discourse, content, sound arrangement. Terrorists use internet to persuade individuals and it paves the way to involve in terrorist activities through provocative webpage that inspires individuals to involve in terrorist groups and organization. To execute this thought we need a great deal of human exertion to gather the data and discover the fear monger gatherings. To reduce the human effort, we implement the system which detects terrorist groups in social media. To implement this idea we are in need of a lot of human effort to gather the information and find out the terrorist groups who are involved in. Thus we implement this system for major causes which detects terrorist groups in internet and social media. It paves the way to reduce the human effort.
Crash Analysis On The Automotive Vehicle Bumper
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India., G Raj Kumar , S Balasubramaniyam ,   Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India., M Senthil Kumar ,   Assistant Professor (SRG), Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India., R Vijayanandh ,   Assistant Professor, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India., R Raj Kumar ,   Assistant Professor, Science and Humanities, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India., S Varun ,   BE-Student, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: November 2019

In this article deals the crash investigation of Bumper for different materials using ANSYS Workbench. Bumper is a vital parameter which is used as safety protection for passengers from accidents by means of impact energy absorption from collision environment. The ultimate focus of this work is material optimization for Bumper by performing impact analysis with the help of ANSYS. The entire analysis process comprises of two stages, which are conceptual design of Bumper and preparation of Bumper for numerical analysis. The optimization of this work is based on structural parametric results, in which total deformation, equivalent stress induced are primarily involved. . The reference component’s modeling process is completed by means of CATIA, and then the impact analysis is carried by ANSYS Workbench 16.2, in which the materials used for bumper are Steel and Glass fiber based composite with the constant boundary conditions [speed = 13.3 m sec-1]. Finally suitable material is finalized for car bumper.
Modeling of Resistive Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Technical Education and Research,Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan(Deemed to be University),Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Bohidar Sankalpa , Sharma Renu ,   Department of Electrical Engineering, Institute of Technical Education and Research, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan(Deemed to be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Published: November 2019

In the coming smart grid, among the important issues related to the application of the “Superconducting Fault Current Limiters” (SFCL) is linked to its potential outcome on the decrease of abnormal fault Current. Because of the increased rate of failure currents, SFCL is most likely to enter a media and low-voltage network to reduce the electrical systems' ability and enhance the strength of the devices. All substations providing the distribution of electrical energy are prone to unnecessary voltage or current spikes, affecting facilities such as interruptions in energy supply, resulting in economic loss for the companies that operate them. Currently, no SFCL Simulink model is implemented in the MATLAB database software. A Matlab / Simulink design for the resistive SFCL is suggested in this research paper. This article first presents a resistive style SFCL model using Matlab / Simulink and then replicates distinct fault kinds and analyzes are performed without SFCL and SFCL. The research demonstrates that SFCL reduces the amount of the fault current to a satisfying stage but also reduces the thermal temporary restoration voltage. SFCL also increases the temporary strength, energy performance and efficiency of energy scheme by spontaneously decreasing error flow. The research paper introduces an advanced current limiter implementation based on superconductivity. The theme of the paper revolves around the design of “resistive-type superconducting fault current limiters”.
Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Ibu Post Partum Terhadap Penurunan Tinggi Fundus Uteri
Authors: Susanti Eni
Published: November 2019

Normally uterus begins to wane after bornplacenta, usually at 1-2 fingers under navel.However, of 8 mother who have born spontan havenormal decrease uterine fundus height while 5 theother people at 7 days have late decrease uterinefundus height. The goal of this reseach is to analysiseffect of early mobilization post partum mother todecrease uterine fundus height in the health centerof lepele district camplong robatal regency.Thisresearch uses analytic method and reseach designuses retrospektiv. The population are post partummothers at first time until 5 days on Agustus –September 2014 taking 32 women. Sample whichtaken 30 respondents who are taken probabilitySampling with simple random sampling. Theindependent variable is early mobilization anddependent variable is decrease uterine fundusheight. The collect of data using observation that beprocessed using cross tabulation and spearman ranktest. The result were obtained almost half motherpost partum do enough early mobilization as muchas 11 people and almost half mother post partumhave enough decrease uterine fundus height asmuch as 13 people. According statistick testspearman rank is gotten ρ<α (0,000<0,05) so Ho isrefuse and Ha is receive so there are effect of earlymobilization post partum mother to decrease uterinefundus height in the health center of lepele districtcamplong robatal regency. Expected from this research to improve toimprove the giving of conseling, information andeducation (KIE) to mother, husband and family andalso as materials and professional framework forhealth personnel for giving couseling to post partummother.
Hubungan Pijat Bayi Dengan Ikterus Fisiologis Pada Bayi Usia 3-7 Hari
Authors: Zainiyah Zakkiyatus
Published: November 2019

Jaundice can occur in any baby, eitherbecause of the lack of touch or massage so baby islazy to breastfed making the liver ability to processbilirubin decreased and eventually happenedjaundice. Based on the results of preliminarystudies in BPS Ayu, from 10 infants aged 3-7days showed 3 babies (30%) did not havephysiological jaundice and 7 infants (70%) hadphysiological jaundice. The purpose of the studywas to analyze the correlation between babymassage with physiological jaundice in infants aged3-7 days at BPS Ayu Surabaya.This study uses ananalytical correlation method with cross-sectional approach Collecting data using observation sheets,the data taken on all populations of infants aged 37

days at BPS Ayu Pakal Surabaya by 40respondents and samples taken 36 respondents.The results were analyzed using frequencydistributions using cross tabulation test and Lambda.The results showed that, most of who are massagedwell were 19 respondents (52.8%), most of who arenot jaundiced were 21 respondents (58.3%). Theanalysis Lambda shows that the results of ρ valuewas p value (0.002) <α (0.05) so that Ho is rejected,which means there is correlation between babymassage with pphysiological jaundice in infantsaged 3-7 days at BPS Ayu Surabaya. Expected tomidwifes, or health professionals give advice tomothers on the prevention and treatment theincident of jaundice, one of them is by teachingthe proper baby massage technique.
Tingkat kecemasan keluarga pada pasien dengan gagal jantung di ruang icu rsud syarifah ambami rato ebu bangkalan
Authors: Susmawati Susmawati
Published: November 2019

Anxiety is a state of personal feelings, anxiety, uncertainty, or fear of the reality or perception of the actual source of the threat is unknown or known. The purpose of this study was to determine anxiety level of patien’s family with heart failure in the intensive care unit (ICU). The  study’s design is a descriptiv, with the independent variable is a  anxiety level of patient’s family with heart failure. The  population was 15 respondents and the samples were taken 15 respondents. Sampling technique was using total sampling and quisioner . The results showed that the level of anxiety in anxious families were as much as 8 respondents (53.33%).I hope for the next study would use another method  to reduce the anxiety level of patient’s family with heart failure in the intensive care unit of Hospital Syamrabu Rato Ebu Bangkalan.
EVALUASI EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA DALAM MENURUNKAN PREVALENSI TUBERKULOSIS DI BALAI PEMBERANTASAN DAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT PARU PAMEKASAN
Authors: Aini Qurrotu
Published: November 2019

Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a serious health problem that needs to be equipped with appropriate countermeasures and accurate. The increase in cases and deaths caused by pulmonary tuberculosis, among others, because it is not threated any of them do not understand have been infected with the TB bacillus so that the prevalence of tuberculosis is still quite high. Therefore, the necessary handling seriously through health education role that communication education with intensive use of media that will reduce the prevalence or at least remain. In general. The purpose of the study to evaluate the effectivesness oh the use of media in reducing the prevalence of tuberculosis. The study “evaluation of Effectiveness of Media in Reducing Prevalence Of Tuberculosis in The Central Eradication and Prevention of Lung Disease Pamekasan “ use purposive sampling with the snowball method. Sample research is pulmonary tuberculosis  patients treated in BP4 much as 3 respondents. The results showed three informants as respondents are all in the first 2 months visiting tuberculosis drug taking as much as 8 times visit support the availability of infrastructure, knowledge of personel. Strategy, advocacy, resoueces and funding are two inhibiting factors lack of education and knowledge of the patients, the lack of commitment oh health workers all of the prevalence of tuberculosis as well as visual media is the most effective in reducing the prevalence of tuberculosis. Sugestions for researchers to address the increasing prevalence of lung integration across every sector and cross-sectoral programs to develop internal networks and external networks.
Manejo anestésico de paciente con feocromocitoma
Authors: Calderón Vargas Cedrick , Sánchez Reyna , Chinchilla Ana , Barrios Beatriz , Castañeda Jacqueline , Samayoa Carmen , Ruiz Ana , Corado Andrea , Estrada Adriana , Alvarez Marcelino , Garcia Jorge
Published: November 2019

Paciente masculino de 22 años con antecedente de hipertensión arterial desde los 11 años con seguimiento en hospital público donde realizan estudios de imágenes y de laboratorio con los que se diagnostica masa suprarrenal sugestiva de feocromocitoma en 2015, se indica a paciente y a sus padres  la necesidad de tratamiento quirúrgico pero por motivos personales se niegan a dicho tratamiento. En enero de 2018 se realizan nueva tomografía reportando masa solida heterogénea en glándula suprarrenal izquierda y en febrero de 2019 es llevado a sala de operaciones para resección de masa suprarrenal.
GESTÃO DA INCLUSÃO ESCOLAR
Authors: Simon Marinice Souza Simon Souza , Rozek Marlene
Published: November 2019

This article has the purpose to communicate the results of one of the stages of the research: the inclusion school in private institutions: challenges and possibilities of the managemen of presenting the analysis of academics productions - Theses of doctorate in Education - Doctorate indexed by CAPES and faced for the installation and management of inclusive projects in private schools. For this does a systematic review based on floating readings from 2006 to 2016. Along the research of titles, around one thousand theses, was found a significant number of works that presented the inclusion school, exploring the different number of angles of the subject, like formation of teachers, teaching activities in inclusive contexts, challenges of inclusive proposal, management of inclusive processes with prominent of the study of inclusive policies. The referred readings present few subsidies for the theoretical reference which come to help the arising of new movements, that give opportunity to facing of the challenges relating to the construction and to the management of inclusive processes in the school circle.
INCLUSÃO DE ESTUDANTES PÚBLICO-ALVO DA EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL NOS INSTITUTOS FEDERAIS BRASILEIROS:
Authors: Medeiros Tatiane Cimara dos Santos , PASSOS Daniela Oliveira Ramos dos
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACT: This paper aims to carry out a bibliographic review of research that investigated the inclusion of target students of Special Education (PAEE) in the Brazilian Federal Institutes of Education, Science and Technology (IF), published from 2013 to 2018, in the Bank. Theses and Dissertations of the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (BTD / CAPES), in order to understand how the special education policies are being implemented in these institutes. As methodology, a survey was carried out in BTD / CAPES with the following descriptors: Professional Education, Inclusion and Special Education. After reading the title, repeated works that had no direct relationship with the theme were excluded. After reading the summaries of the localized researches, a total of 27 papers were obtained: 23 dissertations and 04 theses. As a result, it is noteworthy that the most researched theme was the theme about the conditions of access, permanence and accessibility (N = 13), followed by the theme Conceptions / representations about inclusion (N = 6). Among the main results of the research is the advance with the expansion of accessibility in the entrance exams. On the other hand, FIs face many difficulties in implementing special education policies, such as lack of qualified human resources, financial resources and the presence of attitudinal barriers
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Tablet Fe pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Safitri Safitri
Published: November 2019

ABSTRACT Maternal mortality is an important indicator in the quality of health services. Anemia is an important cause of maternal death. The prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 37.1%. Provision of Fe tablets is one of the most effective strategies for preventing and controlling nutritional anemia in increasing hemoglobin levels and can reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women by 20-25%. In Sarolangun District, Pelawan Village there are still pregnant women who do not get Fe tablets of 14.3% and do not obey consume Fe tablets of 25% because their feces become black and nauseous. Target outcomes expected are: there is an increased knowledge an increase in knowledge between before and after counseling, as well as compliance of pregnant women to consume Fe tablets. The method used is counseling. The results of dedication are an increase in knowledge and and compliance of pregnant women in consume Fe tablets as an effort to prevent iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women. ABSTRAK Kematian ibu merupakan indikator penting dalam kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Anemia menjadi salah satu penyebab penting kematian ibu. Prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia sebesar 37,1%. Pemberian tablet Fe merupakan salah satu strategi pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia gizi yang paling efektif meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin  dan dapat menurunkan prevalensi anemia pada ibu hamil sebesar 20-25%. Di Kabupaten Sarolangun Desa Pelawan masih ada ibu hamil yang tidak mendapatkan tablet Fe sebesar 14,3% dan tidak patuh mengkonsumsi tablet Fe sebesar 25% dengan alasan fesesnya menjadi hitam dan mual. Target luaran yang diharapkan peningkatan pengetahuan antara sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan, serta kepatuhan ibu hamil untuk mengkonsumsi tablet Fe. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan. Hasil pengabdian terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet Fe sebagai upaya pencegahan anemia defisiensi besi pada ibu hamil.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN: PENTINGNYA MELIBATKAN KELUARGA DALAM PERAWATAN HIPERTENSI
Authors: Rahayu Sri
Published: November 2019

Family involvement in family care becomes very essential. Refers to the patient's daily life, the family always accompanies the patient every day. Unfortunately, patients are less aware of family contributions in their care. Therefore, there is a need to make people aware of the importance the family care in hypertension cases. The targets are expected to increase the knowledge after health education and awareness of the importance the families in treating hypertension. Health education was used as a method. The results of this community service are expected to increase their knowledge and sensitize people with hypertension to involve the family in their care.
HYPNOBIRTHING PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER KE III UNTUK MENGHADAPI PROSES PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU
Authors: Gustina Gustina
Published: November 2019

Backround: Childbirth is the process of expulsion from the conception of the uterus through the vagina to the outside world. In some cases, birth is a happy thing but in some cases it is a time of pain, fear, suffering and even death. Pain felt by the mother is an unpleasant sensory or emotional experience due to potential or actual tissue damage (Judha, 2012). One of the non-pharmacological techniques that can reduce pain by using hypnobirthing technique (Kozier, 2011). Target and uotcom: Trimester III Pregnant Women in antenatal care class, aims to improve the knowledge and skills of pregnant women about hypnobirthing techniques for readiness to face the labor process. Method implementation: Implementation: preparation of administration, socialization, implementation of hypnobirthing technique training and evaluation by interviewing the readiness of mothers before and after hypnobirthing technique training. Results : Before hypnobirthing training was performed in 10 third trimester pregnant women, 5 (50%) were ready, 4 (40%) were doubtful, and 1 (10%) was afraid of facing labor. After doing hypnobirthing training, the result is that 5 (50%) are more ready, 4 (40%) ready and 1 (10%) doubtful. Conclusion: Results before and after hypnobirthing technique training can be concluded that there is a change in maternal readiness in the face of labour. Suggestion : It is recommended that the Puskesmas conduct hypnobirthing technical training on regular and scheduled basis for pregnant women, especially in the third trimester of pregnancy.
KAJIAN PERUBAHAN IKLIM DITINJAU DARI PENGARUH TINGKAT GDP PER KAPITA TERHADAP EMISI CO2 DI ASIA TENGGARA TAHUN 1980 – 2014
Authors: Nurbandi Wahyu , Astuti Indinna Sofia
Published: November 2019

Perubahan iklim sebagai salah satu permasalahan global yang juga menjadi salah satu agenda Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Perubahan iklim menjadi isu penting karena memiliki dampak yang cukup signifikan terhadap berbagai aspek kehidupan, seperti perubahan pola musim, peningkatan kerawanan bencana alam, dan sebagainya. Perubahan iklim dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya peningkatan emisi CO2 dari permukaan bumi. Peningkatan emisi CO2 memicu penigkatan suhu permukaan bumi ynag berdampak pada perubahan iklim global. Peningkatan emisi CO2 sangat dipengaruhi oleh aktivitas manusia di permukaan bumi, seperti kegiatan industri dan transportasi yang juga terkait dengan aspek ekonomi. GDP per kapita sebagai salah aspek untuk mengukur pertumbuhan ekonomi yang dapat menunjukkan sektor ekonomi domain dalam suatu negara. Pertumbuhan ekonomi ditinjau dari GDP per kapita dan perubahan iklim ditinjau dari emisi CO2 dimungkinkan memiliki keterkaitan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara GDP per kapita dan emisi CO2 dengan studi kasus negara-negara di Asia Tenggara secara temporal tahun 1980–2014. Metode yang digunkan dalam penelitian ini berupa visualisasi spasio-temporal dan analisis statistik. Data GDP per kapita dan emisi CO2 divisualisasikan secara spasio-temporal menggunakan peta dan grafik. Digunakan scatter plot dan analisis regresi untuk mengetahui pengaruh GDP per kapita terhadap emisi CO2. Uji korelasi statistik Spearman’s correlation digunakan untuk mengetahui kekuatan korelasi GDP per kapita dan emisi CO2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang kuat dengan nilai R2 sebesar 0,5319 antara GDP per kapita terhadap emisi CO2. Uji korelasi menunjukkan adanya nilai korelasi yang kuat dan bersifat positif sebesar 0,729. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terhadap pengaruh dan korelasi kuat antara GDP per kapita dan emisi CO2, sehingga peningkatan GDP per kapita menyebabkan peningkatan nilai emisi CO2.
PRIORITAS ARAH PENEMPATAN TITIK PENGAMATAN KECEPATAN VERTIKAL DI KALIMANTAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS ANISOTROPI
Authors: Ramadhan Muhammad Gilang , Putri Ayuna Santika , Kurniawan Andang , Irawan Amir Mustofa
Published: November 2019

Keberadaan hutan sebagai paru-paru dunia berperan penting dalam menghasilkan gas oksigen. Pulau Kalimantan merupakan salah satu paru-paru dunia karena luas hutannya yang mencapai 40,8 juta hektar. Namun, pada saat ini kualitas dan kuantitas hutan di Pulau Kalimantan mengalami penurunan drastis akibat adanya deforestasi dan kebakaran hutan. Kebakaran hutan di Pulau Kalimantan menjadi sorotan dunia karena persebaran asapnya menyebabkan polusi udara di berbagai wilayah Indonesia. Dampak dari persebaran asap kebakaran hutan dipengaruhi oleh kecepatan angin vertikal pada daerah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menambah bahan pertimbangan dalam menentukan titik pengamatan kecepatan vertikal angin di Pulau Kalimantan, sehingga dapat diketahui prioritas sebaran penempatan titik pengamatan yang dapat digunakan sebagai upaya mitigasi persebaran asap kebakaran hutan. Data kecepatan angin vertikal Pulau Kalimantan pada bulan Juni sampai Oktober mulai tahun 2008 – 2017 disajikan dalam bentuk spasial. Analisis data angin tersebut menggunakan metode variogram permukaan dengan piranti lunak SAGA. Berdasarkan analisis anisotropi, diperoleh hasil bahwa pengamatan kecepatan vertikal angin di Pulau Kalimantan cenderung mempunyai prioritas arah Timur-Barat pada bulan Juni sampai Agustus, prioritas arah Tenggara-Barat Laut pada bulan September, dan prioritas arah Timur Laut-Barat Daya pada Bulan Oktober. Analisis dan pemodelan kecepatan angin vertikal pada Pulau Kalimantan secara umum mendapatkan pola dominan prioritas arah Timur-Barat, sehingga prioritas penempatan titik pengamatan kecepatan vertikal pada Pulau Kalimantan efektif jika membentuk pola oval yang memanjang dari Utara ke Selatan.
CAPAIAN HENDRAR PRIHADI SEBAGAI WALIKOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Wijaya Junior Hendri , Permatasari Iman Amanda
Published: November 2019

THE ACHIEVEMENT HENDRAR PRIHADI AS A MAYOR OF SEMARANGHendrar Prihadi was the deputy mayor of Semarang from 2010-2013 and was later appointed as mayor, because Soemarmo HS, the previous mayor, was dismissed after being caught in a bribery case. During his leadership, Semarang turned into an advanced city, even as a reference for the development of other regions in Indonesia. The title as the most disadvantaged provincial capital city was successfully released. The purpose of this study was to find out the achievements of Hendrar Prihadi as the mayor of Semarang. This research method uses library research. The results of this study show the achievements of Hendrar Prihadi as the mayor of Semarang which consists of: being used as a reference in the field of public services, the successful implementation of smart city, innovative health services, tourism development to become a reference in the area of efficiency in regional development, and success in developing the Development Index Human. These achievements are now an example for other regions in Indonesia.
ORGANOLEPTIK CEREAL DARI TEPUNG BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara Linn.) DAN TEPUNG KACANG MERAH (Phaseolus vulgaris Linn.)
Authors: Wahjuningsih Sri Budi , Septiani Annisa Rizka , Haslina Haslina
Published: November 2019

This study aims to determine the chemical, physical, and organolpetic analysis of cereals made from red rice flour and red bean flour. The experimental design in this study used a completely randomized design of one factor, namely the formulation of red rice flour and red bean flour as much as 4 formulas of red rice flour: red bean flour (A = 295: 5, B = 290: 10, C = 285: 15, D = 280: 20), 4 repetitions. The results showed that the best formulations of cereals in red rice flour and red bean flour were chemically, physically and organoleptically formulated as many as 280g and 20g (Formula D), with soluble fiber content 0.8550% and insoluble fiber 0.5400%, and antioxidant activity 15.76%. The others chemical composition of the resulted products was water content 3.49%, fat content 3.03%, protein content 11.64%, starch content 10.26%. This product had a rehydration time for 830 seconds when it started to be wetted by milk and 1192 seconds when all the parts were submerged in the media. Product water absorption was 2.9%. The overall organoleptic parameters showed a score of 4.64 (really like).
Influence of non-uniform heat source/sink and variable viscosity on mixed convection flow of third grade nanofluid over an inclined stretched Riga plate
Authors: Nayak M K , Hakeem A K Abdul , Ganga B
Published: November 2019

The present study focuses on the impact of non-uniform heat source/sink and temperature dependent viscosity modeled by Reynolds on Cattaneo-Christov heat flow of third grade nanofluid subject to an inclined stretched Riga plate. Fourth order R-K and shooting methods have been implemented to obtain the numerical solution of the transformed boundary layer equations. The achievability of the present study is that the material constants associated with third grade fluid augment the fluid motion and boils down the fluid temperature leading to ascending velocity boundary layer and descending thermal boundary layer. And viscosity parameter enhances the heat transfer rate from the plate. Furthermore, augmented space and temperature dependent heat source upsurges the fluid temperature and the related thermal boundary layer thickness.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN TENTANG PENYAKIT TB PARU KEPADA KONTAK SERUMAH TERHADAP DETEKSI DINI PENYAKIT TB PARU DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH EKS KAWEDANAN INDRAMAYU KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU
Authors: Widyastuti Setyo Dwi
Published: November 2019

Kesadaran anggota keluarga yang tinggal serumah dengan penderita TB paru untuk deteksi dini rendah. Faktor yang mempengaruhi adalah pengetahuan dan persepsi, dan untuk meningkatkannya adalah penyuluhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kepada kontak serumah terhadap deteksi dini penyakit TB paru. Dasar teori yang digunakan adalah health belief models. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperimen. Populasinya adalah seluruh anggota keluarga yang tinggal serumah dengan penderita TB paru, dengan sampel total populasi. Analisis data menggunakan repeated anova dan Mc nemar. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan dan persepsi sebelum, sesudah dan setelah 1 bulan dilakukan penyuluhan (p < 0,001 dan p = 0,004); tidak terdapat perbedaan perilaku deteksi dini penyakit TB paru sebelum dan setelah 1 bulan dilakukan penyuluhan (p = 0,508), dan anggota keluarga yang melakukan deteksi dini, didiagnosa tidak menderita penyakit TB paru. Simpulan, penyuluhan yang dilakukan secara kuantitas kurang hanya meningkatkan pengetahuan dan persepsi anggota keluarga tentang penyakit TB paru, dan belum dapat mendorong perilaku anggota keluarga untuk melakukan deteksi dini penyakit TB paru
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM GIZI YANG BERKAITAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING (TUBUH PENDEK) DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU TAHUN 2017
Authors: Yulyanti Depi , Putri Riezka Diana , Fauzi Muhamad
Published: November 2019

Stunting (tubuh pendek) adalah balita dengan status gizi yang berdasarkan panjang atau tinggi badan menurut umurnya bila dibandingkan dengan standar baku WHO MGRS tahun 2005. Berdasarkan laporan tahunan Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Indramayu pada tahun 2016 terdapat 11.173 jiwa kasus stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi proses pelaksanaan program gizi yang terkait dengan kejadian stunting (Tubuh Pendek)di Kabupaten Indramayu. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan melihat aspek Process yang meliputiPlanning, Organizing, Actuating dan Controlling (POAC). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pembuatan perencanaan didasarkan cakupan, pemantauan dan evaluasi lalu dibuatkan RKA dan DPA. Pengkordinasian dengan lintas sektor dan lintas program. Pelaksanaan penanganan stunting berupa kegiatan Bulan penimbangan balita, pemberian Vit.A, Fe, PMT, MP-ASI. Pengawasan diadakan pada saat rapat, dilakukan setiap triwulan, dan setahun sekali. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini dilihat dari pelaksanaan yang berupa aspek (POAC) masih kurang maksimal dan belum spesifik. Oleh sebab itu disarankan agar dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelaksanaan program untuk mendapatkan hasil yang sesuai target dengan pemenuhan SDM, sarana dan membuat perencanaan yang lebih spresifikasi untuk stunting.

Abstract

Stunting (short body) is a toddler with nutritional status in accordance with standard WHO MGRS standard in 2005. Based on annual report of District Health Office Indramayu in 2016 there are 11,173 soul stunting case. This study aims to determine and evaluate the implementation of nutrition programs associated with short bodies in Indramayu District. The method used is a qualitative method by looking at aspects of the process consisting of Planning, Organizing, Actuation and Control (POAC). The results showed that the making of arrangement, space and evolution was then made RKA and DPA. Coordinate with cross-sector and cross-program. Implementation of stunting handling in the form of activity of balancing month of toddler, giving Vit.A, Fe, PMT, MP-ASI. Supervision is done at the meeting, done every quarter, and cycling once. Conclusions in the study as the impact of POAC is still less than the maximum and not specific. It can therefore be used to improve the quality of program implementation to get results that are in line with the fulfillment of human resources, and make better planning for stunting.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPATUHAN PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS DI BALAI KESEHATAN PARU MASYARAKAT PROVINSI JAWA BARAT
Authors: Maftuhah Aida
Published: November 2019

Penyakit tuberkulosis merupakan infeksi menular yang sampai saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dunia. Kepatuhan pasien TB Paru merupakan parameter utama dalam menilai berhasil tidaknya pengobatan TB Paru.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan terhadap tingkat kepatuhan pasien TB paru di BKPM Provinsi Jawa Barat. penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observational dengan desain cross sectional, pengukuran data dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah divalidasi oleh Armelia Hayati tahun 2011 kemudian dianalisa univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh dari 27 responden mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan sangat baik sebesar 59,3% dan tingkat kepatuhan kelompok terbesar dengan tingkat kepatuhan tinggi sebesar 66,7%. hasil uji Chi-Square didapatkan nilai p value = 0,462 kurang dari 0,05 artinya tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan pasien TB paru dengan kepatuhan berobat pasien TB paru.

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a contagious infection that is still a world public health problem. Compliance of tuberculosis patients is a major parameter in assessing the success or failure of tuberculosis treatment.This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge to the level of compliance of tuberculosis patients in BKPM West Java Province. This research is an observational research with cross sectional design, data measurement using questionnaires already validated by Armelia Hayati in 2011 and then analyzed univariat and bivariate by using Chi-Square test. The results of this study were obtained from 27 respondents have a very good knowledge level of 59.3% and the level of compliance of the largest group with high compliance rate of 66.7%. Chi-Square test results obtained p value = 0.462 less than 0.05 means there is no significant relationship between the knowledge of patients with tuberculosis compliance treatment.
FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU SEKSUAL LELAKI SEKS DENGAN LELAKI (LSL) PADA REMAJA DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU
Authors: Latif Idham , Fitriyani Dian , Dartiwen Dartiwen
Published: November 2019

Perilaku seksual lelaki seks dengan lelaki (LSL) sudah menjadi permasalahan di Indonesia berkaitan dengan penularan HIV, terlebih karena perilaku seks tersebut dilakukan pada usia dini yaitu remaja. Perilaku tersebut pada remaja bisa berdampak negatif, baik dari segi kesehatan reproduksi maupun kehidupan sosial. Mengingat belum diketahuinya  faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi fenomena perilaku seksual LSL, maka dilakukanlah penelitian dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menggali faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi perilaku LSL pada remaja di kabupaten Indramayu. Subyek dalam penelitian adalah pelaku LSL yang terdampak HIV, dimana pernah melakukan perilaku seksual LSL pada usia 10-20 tahun. Jumlah populasi penelitian tercatat di RS Bhayangkara sejumlah 25 klien. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah informan yang berhasil ditemui dan diberi informasi dari sebanyak 25 klien, hanya sebanyak 17 klien yang bersedia menjadi responden, namun yang bersedia diwawancarai sebanyak 8 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, dan data dianalisis mengunakan analisis tematik. Melalui penelitian ini, terungkap beberapa faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi perilaku LSL pada remaja di Kabupaten Indramayu, yaitu berkaitan karena sejak kecil telah memiliki perasaan suka terhadap sesama jenis, diasuh dalam lingkungan feminis, kurangnya kedekatan dengan ayah, kurangnya bimbingan religi, migrasi desa kota, pergaulan kota, dan peran internet khusunya media sosial. Rekomendasi dari hasil penelitian, kepada orang tua agar lebih memperhatikan lingkungan bermain anak laki-laki dari sejak kecil, berilah mainan/permainan yg sesuai jenis kelamin, jalin komunikasi yg baik antara anak dengan ayah, perkuat landasan religi, awasi dan batasi pergaulan sesama jenis, serta bijaksana menggunakan internet.