bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Clinical Practice Guidelines in French and Spanish: an Analysis of their Superstructure
Authors: Marta Rodríguez Valentina , Sánchez Trigo Elena
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this paper is to provide elements that will help to further understand the clinical practice guideline genre in French and in Spanish, thereby facilitating the work of authors and translators. The study thus focuses on the analysis of the superstructure, with a view to offering guidelines for the construction of a sample prototype. First, we describe and define the genre in question. In the second section, we refer to the materials and methodological framework employed, describing the sub-domain chosen for analysis (rare diseases), the compilation and processing of the corpus and, finally, the research methodology implemented. The final section presents and discusses the results of the corpus analysis, which indicate the importance of advocating a single unique superstructure for the genre in question.
Multiply sclerosis and fertility
Authors: Kotsiuba O.G. , Chabanova A.S. , Shulga O.D. , Petrovskiy V.V.
Published: February 2024

The article is a review of modern scientific publications, which are devoted to the problems of fertility and disorders of reproductive functions in patients with multiple sclerosis, the direct impact of this disease and disease-modifying therapy on human reproductive health.Multiple sclerosis belongs to autoimmune neurodegenerative diseases, which today remains the leading cause of non-traumatic disability and leads to the formation of permanent physical defects, cognitive disorders and a decrease of the quality of life. Every year an increased number of people are diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, especially among the young persons of reproductive age, because the debut of the disease falls between the ages of 20 and 40 years.This pathology affects both women and men. Moreover, it should be noted that there are twice more women with multiple sclerosis than men, and the reason for this «phenomenon» remains unknown for certain. It is also unclear why the course and manifestations of the disease differ among individuals of different sexes. Multiple sclerosis has a significant impact on all areas of a person’s life, limiting his capabilities.For many years, it was believed that pregnancy is harmful for women with multiple sclerosis, so doctors did not recommend pregnancy due to the fear that patients would not be able to care for their children due to significant worsening of the disease and progression of disability. And that’s why today among patients, both male and female, fears often arise regarding: the effect of this disease and the drugs used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis on fertility; safety and risks during pregnancy and the postpartum period; possibilities and effectiveness of using assisted reproductive technologies as needed.A rather important step for a patient with multiple sclerosis is family planning, which should include counseling on the choice of contraceptive methods, drugs for disease-modifying and symptomatic therapy, a multidisciplinary approach to pregnancy management in such patients in order to optimize treatment and minimize all possible negative effects to ensure the best result
Current perspectives on the metabolic aspects of polycystic ovary syndrome
Authors: Korchynska О.О. , Khascha I.I. , Shumilina T.R.
Published: February 2024

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age and is characterized by excessive androgen levels and ovulatory dysfunction. PCOS with a wide range of heterogeneous syndromes affects the health of a large part of the female population of the world.PCOS is a complex endocrinopathy that includes a variety of symptoms, such as menstrual disorders, infertility, acne, hirsutism, and several metabolic disorders. Given the different clinical manifestations, unknown etiology, and complex pathophysiology, the diagnosis of PCOS is still controversial.The prevalence of PCOS is often estimated between 2% and 26%. This significant difference in prevalence may be due to differences in diagnostic criteria, sample heterogeneity, socioeconomic status, access to health care, and general health awareness. Furthermore, given the multiple phenotypes of PCOS and the fact that it is predominantly diagnosed by gynecologists and endocrinologists, while it is poorly studied in other specialties and primary care physicians, these estimates may sometimes be lower.The article is a review of the scientific literature on various pathogenetic aspects of the development of PCOS, which arises as a result of polygenic susceptibility in combination with environmental influences, which may include epigenetic changes and intrauterine programming. Racial and ethnic differences may influence clinical manifestations through the genetic and environmental predisposition to endocrinopathies and metabolic diseases. In addition to the well-known clinical manifestations of hyperandrogenism and ovulatory dysfunction, women with PCOS are at increased risk for adverse mental health outcomes, pregnancy complications, and cardiometabolic disease.Treatment methods have limited effectiveness, mostly due to the fact that the development of drugs is difficult by an incomplete definition of the main pathophysiological processes. Advances in adipocyte genetics, metabolomics, and structure have improved understanding of key changes in neuroendocrine, enteroendocrine, and steroidogenic pathways, including increased gonadotropin-releasing hormone pulsatility, androgen excess, insulin resistance, and changes in the gut microbiome.Many patients have high levels of 11-oxygenated androgens with high androgenic activity, which may pose a metabolic risk. These advances have prompted the development of new therapies, including those targeting the neurokinin–kispeptin axis upstream of gonadotropin-releasing hormone, with the potential to reduce adverse clinical outcomes and improve patient outcomes.
Anaphylactic Shock in Children: New European Approaches, Review of a Clinical Case
Authors: Botsyuk Natalia , Babinets Liliia
Published: February 2024

Anaphylaxis is an acute, potentially life-threatening systemic hypersensitivity reaction. Early diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of anaphylaxis are essential to reduce its associated morbidity and mortality.
The article analyzes the key components of the European Resuscitation Council (ERC) 2021 guidelines for pediatric resuscitation in clinical practice and presents a clinical case of pediatric practice.
The materials for the study were published information sources, in particular the recommendations of ERC (2021) for pediatric resuscitation in clinical practice and the publication of other scientific researches.
Methods of systematic and structural-logical analysis, bibliosemantic method were used. Conducting training on the management of a child with anaphylaxis among medical personnel, parents, other persons who take care of the child involves the training of several team members who must act in parallel and in a coordinated manner. Information on modern methods of diagnosis and treatment of anaphylaxis in the recommendations of ERC (2021) on pediatric resuscitation in clinical practice was analyzed.
Research of the long-term therapy of anaphylaxis, including methods of diagnosis and avoiding triggers, is promising; identification of cofactors; education of the patient, parents and persons who take care of the children, as well as measures aimed at reducing sensitivity to allergens.
Many of the etiological and pathophysiological processes underlying anaphylaxis in children and infants differ from those in adults. Available evidences are often insufficient and/or extrapolated from the adult literature. Because anaphylaxis is less common in children, doctors, parents, and other caregivers may have limited experience.
The ERC (2021) recommendations for pediatric resuscitation in clinical practice include training and application in practice.
Myocardial Remodeling Markers in Hypertensive and Overweight or Obese Patients
Authors: Potaskalova Viktoriia , Khaitovych Mykola , Natrus Larysa , Seliuk Mariana
Published: February 2024

Pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines can be used as markers of the severity of the arterial hypertension (AH) and the risk of its complications.
The objective: to analyze the significance of interleukin-10 (IL-10) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) as markers of myocardial remodeling in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and overweight or obesity.
Materials and methods. 103 patients with AH (60 women and 43 men) took part in the study. The average age of the participants was 53.21±8.5 years, the average duration of AH – 8.2±6.3 years.
The patients were divided into two groups according to the level of IL-10. The first group included 80 (78%) patients with AH and body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m2 who had a normal level of IL-10 (up to 32 pg/ml), the second group included 23 (22%) individuals with increased anti-inflammatory cytokine.
Also, the patients were divided into two groups according to cytokine levels. The first group included 74 (72%) patients with AH and overweight or obesity (the level of IL-1β was up to 11 pg/ml), the second group included 29 (28%) patients with an elevated level of IL-1β.
All subjects underwent an anthropometric measurement, clinical and laboratory examination, and determination of the level of anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β by enzyme immunoassay method.
Results. The results of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine concentrations (IL-1β and IL-10, respectively) were different. It was found that the level of IL-10 does not depend on the age of patients and the duration of AH, but there is a direct relationship between the level of the anti-inflammatory cytokine and BMI (35.8±5.7 kg/m2 vs. 32.4±5.7 kg/m2; p<0.05) with fasting glycemia level (r=0.3; p<0.05). It is also indicated that patients AH and increased BMI have on average a significantly longer QT interval (0.40±0.07 s vs. 0.36±0.04 s; p<0.05). It was determined that 13% of patients with elevated anti-inflammatory cytokine levels had QT prolongation. In 39% of cases, an increase in the mass index of the myocardium of the left ventricle was found (twice more among women).
A direct correlation between the level of homocysteine and pro-inflammatory (r=0.31; p<0.05) and anti-inflammatory cytokines (r=0.47; p<0.05) was determined. At the same time, patients with elevated levels of IL-1β had a direct correlation with left ventricular myocardial mass index (r=0.42; p<0.05) and average daily mean arterial pressure (r=0.85; p<0.005).
Conclusions. The anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 has greater prognostic significance than the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β. An increased level of IL-10 in patients with AH and BMI ≥25 kg/m2 may indicate an adaptive reaction of the organism’s immune response. A high level of IL-10 in this cohort of patients is associated with worse control of blood pressure levels and can be considered as a predictor of the development of cardiac arrhythmias.
Modern Protocols for the Use of Vitamin D in Children for Preventive and Therapeutic Purposes
Authors: Yesypova Svitlana , Marushko Yurii , Hyshchak Tetyana
Published: February 2024

The review article examines modern aspects of the preventive and therapeutic use of vitamin D depending on age, health status and the level of vitamin D in the blood. The multifaceted effect of vitamin D in the human body is due to the presence of vitamin D3 receptors (VDR) in most organs and tissues of the body. This confirms the role of vitamin D both in the formation of the skeletal system and in many of its extraosseous effects.
The purpose of the work is to summarize literature data and analyze modern protocols for the use of vitamin D in clinical practice.
Vitamin D and calcium deficiency are associated with rickets, osteomalacia, and an increased risk of fractures and osteoporosis. Data from many studies indicate the importance of vitamin D supply in the majority of patients with rheumatoid diseases. It has been found that low serum 25(OH)D concentrations occur significantly more often in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Regarding the prophylactic dose of VD, most guidelines recommend a daily intake in the range of 400 to 600 IU/day, with an upper dose limit of vitamin D ranging from 1000 to 4000 IU per day.
The importance of vitamin D in pediatric age and understanding of its pleiotropic effect requires the development of an algorithm for vitamin D supplementation in clinical practice in accordance with the updated recommendations of clinical practice guidelines regarding vitamin D and calcium supplements in children.
The Role of Bioimpedance Analysis of Body Composition in the Diagnosis of Metabolic Disorders in Patients with Obesity of the 1st Degree
Authors: Zherdova Nadiia , Todurov Ivan
Published: February 2024

Obesity and overweight have become common phenomena in today’s realities. The degree of obesity only allows to determine the presence of excessive body weight, but does not assess the real state of the problem. An excess of visceral adipose tissue is the main risk factor for the development of metabolic disorders and dysfunction of all human organs and systems. The mechanism of development of obesity and insulin resistance attracts the greatest attention of doctors.
The objective: to study the influence of the percentage of visceral fat on the state of metabolic indicators in patients with obesity of the 1st degree.
Materials and methods. The study included 70 patients (44 women and 26 men) with a body mass index (BMI) 30–35 kg/m2. The average age of the study participants was 47.1±1.65 years old.
The degree of obesity, body fat mass, percentage of fat in the body, metabolic age, indicators of visceral obesity were determined using bioelectrical resistance analysis technology. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG), total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were determined in all patients. Descriptive statistics were conducted to obtain demographic data.
Results. A positive relationship was determined between the level of visceral obesity and BMI, slowing down of the general metabolism, and increasing the metabolic age of patients.
A positive relationship between metabolic age and FPG was also registered (CI 95%) = 1.70(0.33/3.07), p=0.01; between age difference and LDL-C level (CI 95%) = 1.12 (0.36/3.88), p=0.02.
Conclusions. Obesity is a serious disease that requires great attention and a special treatment approach. Assessing the level of visceral adiposity and metabolic age provides more useful information for physicians to find new approaches to obesity treatment.
Comorbidity Depression and Self-destructive Behavior in Adolescence: Comparative Sex Analysis of Clinical Cases
Authors: Pukhovskyi Bohdan , Pyliagina Galyna
Published: February 2024

Today, there is a trend of intentional self-harm, suicide and injury among teenagers. Doctors pay attention that among the reasons for this situation are the depressed state of society, cruelty and indifference in the family, maladjustment in the educational institution, low neuropsychological stability of children and young people, inability to constructively solve personal problems, lack of sustainable interests and interesting organized leisure time, impossibility self-expression and self-realization, etc.
The comorbid combination of depressive disorders (DD) and self-destructive behavior (SDB) in adolescence is one of the most important and global problems of modern clinical psychiatry. The gender specifics of such an aggravating variant of DD in boys and girls requires additional research.
The objective: to analyze the sexual characteristics of DD in a comorbid combination with SDB in youth.
Materials and methods. In the pilot study 48 boys and girls aged 15–18 years with DD (according to ICD-10) and manifestations of SDB were examined in outpatient clinic, namely: 11 (22.91%) boys and 37 (77.08%) girls. The patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) was used in the study.
Results. According to the results of the study, patients were diagnosed with different variants of clinical syndromes of DD. The level of severity of DD had no gender characteristics. Such syndromes as hysterical-depressive, depressive-hypochondriac, depressive-dysphoric syndrome were found only in girls. At the same time, hysterical-depressive syndrome occurred most often – in 29.2% of all cases in both groups.
The results of the study indicate a tendency towards the predominance of bisexual identification among girls (21.6%) compared to 9.1% among boys.
Conclusions. It has been proven that in youth DD have 100% comorbidity with SDB. The presented clinical cases demonstrated severe DD in youth, taking into account gender characteristics. The significant predominance of depressive-obsessive and anxiety-depressive syndromes in young men is an important factor in the comorbid development of SDB (suicidal activity) in these patients.
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA ADVERTISING AND CELEBRITY ENDORSERS ON CONSUMER BUYING INTEREST
Authors: Apriyanti Metha Dwi , Prasetya Oka Adi
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Iklan Media Sosial Dan Celebrity Endorser Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen (Studi pada produk Evilspirit di kota Jakarta Barat). Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik sampling non probabilitas pada sampling jenuh, sehingga diperoleh jumlah populasi dan sampel digabung menjadi sebanyak 65 orang. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda menggunakan SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian pada tarafsignifikasi 5% menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Iklan Media Sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen dibuktikan dari nilai thitung > ttabel (7,901 > 1,99983) dengan signifikansi sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05), (2) Celebrity Endorser berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen dibuktikan dari nilai thitung > ttabel (5,335 > 1,9983) dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05) dan (3) Iklan Media Sosial dan Celebrity Endorser bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen dibuktikan dengan hasil nilai Fhitung > Ftabel (37,891 > 3,15). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh Iklan Media Sosial dan Celebrity Endorser terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen melalui pengujian Koefisen Determinasi (R2) dengan kontribusi pengaruh sebesar 0,55 atau sebesar 55% dan sisanya 0,45 atau 45% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan kedalam penelitian dengan ini persamaan regresi linear berganda. Y = 10,660 + 0,489X1 + 0,239X2 + 𝜀
THE INFLUENCE OF PROFITABILITY (ROE) AND SOLVENCY (DER) ON STOCK PRICES WITH COMPANY VALUE AS A MEDIATION VARIABLE
Authors: Putri Eriska , Lakoni Idham , Safrianti Sintia
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memastikan bagaimana harga saham dipengaruhi oleh profitabilitas (ROE) dan solvabilitas (DER). Untuk melakukan ini, nilai perusahaan digunakan sebagai variabel mediasi. Dari tahun 2018 hingga 2022, studi ini melihat 46 perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia.Sampling purposive digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel, dan empat belas perusahaan dipilih berdasarkan kriteria khusus. Data kuantitatif dari data sekunder merupakan jenis data yang digunakan Prosedur dokumentasi digunakan dalam pengumpulan data. Analisis jalur dengan metode analisis 2 arah merupakan metodologi analisis data yang digunakan karena menghubungkan dua Profitabilitas (ROE) dan Solvabilitas (DER) adalah faktor berbeda yang mempengaruhi nilai saham.merupakan variabel dependen. SEM-PLS 4 digunakan untuk manajemen data dalam investigasi ini (1) Profitabilitas (ROE) memengaruhi nilai perusahaan secara signifikan dan positif, dan (2) Solvabilitas (DER) memengaruhi nilai perusahaan secara tidak signifikan dan positif. (3) Profitabilitas (ROE) berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham, (4) Solavilitas (DER) berdampak positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham, dengan (5) Nilai perusahaan berdampak positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham. (6) Dengan memediasi nilai perusahaan, profitabilitas (ROE) berdampak positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap harga saham. (7) Solvabilitas (DER) mempengaruhi harga saham secara tidak signifikan dan negatif.
THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEIVED FIRM FAIRNESS ON JOB SATISFACTION, BURNOUT AND TURNOVER INTENTION ON AUDITORS IN JAKARTA
Authors: Chandra Leonhard Krisnata , Satrya Aryana
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara percived firm fairness, job satisfaction, firm commitment, burnout; perceived firm fairness dan turnover intention. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 323 auditor KAP yang berlokasi di Jakarta. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil pengisian kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian ini berhasil membuktikan bahwa (1) Perceived firm fairness memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap job satisfaction; (2) Job satisfaction memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap firm commitment; (3) Firm commitment terbukti berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap burnout; (4) Burnout terbukti berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terjadap turnover intention, berarti bahwa semakin tinggi burnout maka semakin tinggi turnover intention karyawan; (5) Firm commitment terbukti berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap turnover intention; (6) Perceived firm fairness terbukti berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap burnout dan (7) Perceived firm fairness terbukti berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap turnover intention.
REVIEWING THE CAPITAL BUDGETING STUDY OF AIRPORT DEVELOPMENT PROJECT DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC RECOVERY
Authors: Afdhila Galis Kurnia , Rizkianto Eko
Published: February 2024

The Juanda Airport ranks third in terms of overall traffic among airports in Indonesia and holds the second position in passenger volume among the 15 airports managed by PT Angkasa Pura I. Between 2017 and 2021, PT Angkasa Pura I undertook investments aimed at enhancing the level of support provided to clients utilizing air transportation, through the expansion of Juanda Airport. The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the number of passengers utilizing Juanda Airport in Indonesia, resulting in a 59.1% decrease. This decline can be attributed to the ongoing pandemic that has adversely affected the country since the start of 2020. Thus, the observed passenger flow diverged from the passenger projections employed in the project's planning. The aim of the present investigation is to perform a comprehensive examination and evaluation of the capital budgeting aspect of the Juanda Airport Investment Project. The present inquiry employs computations related to capital budgeting. These calculations include the internal rate of return (IRR), discounted payback period (PP), net present value (NPV), and profitability index (PI). The profitability of the Juanda Airport investment project has been demonstrated across three distinct financial scenarios, even in the midst of the Covid-19 recovery period.
THE INFLUENCE OF CURRENT RATIO, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER, AND EARNINGS PER SHARE ON STOCK PRICES
Authors: Pratama Alif Bagus , Laksmiwati Mia
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAKHarga saham adalah harga yang tercantum di pasar modal dan merupakan bentuk kepemilikan perusahaan di pasar modal. Preferensi saham dapat dipertimbangkan dengan menggunakan fundamental perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, dan Earning Per Share terhadap harga saham perusahaan Industri wadah dan kemasan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018-2022. Subyek penelitian adalah perusahaan industri wadah dan kemasan berdasarkan klasifikasi IDX-IC dengan jumlah 12 perusahaan. Menggunakan purposive sampling untuk pengambilan sampel. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, dan pengujian hipotesis yang dilakukan dengan SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Current Ratio (CR) berpengaruh negatif dan Earning Per Share (EPS) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sedangkan Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) dan Total Asset Turnover (TATO) tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham.Kata Kunci: Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Earning Per Share, Harga Saham. ABSTRAKStock prices are the prices listed in the capital market and are a form of corporate ownership in the capital market. Stock preferences can be considered using corporate fundamentals. This study aims to determine the influence of Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, and Earning Per Share on the stock prices of Container and Packaging Industry companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. The research subjects are container and packaging industry companies based on the IDX-IC classification with 12 companies. Using purposive sampling for sampling.The data analysis techniques used are classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing performed with SPSS version 26. The results showed that Current Ratio (CR) had a negative effect and Earning Per Share (EPS) had a positive and significant effect on stock prices. However, Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) had no effect on stock prices.Keywords: Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Earning Per Share, Stock Prices.
THE MODERATION ROLE OF PEOPLE CONCERN WITH TECHNOLOGY ON INTENTION TO USE MOBILE BANKING USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Jasmine Annisa , Hasan Irfanul , Siagian Yolanda Masnita
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Optimism, Innovativeness, Discomfort, Insecurity dan Awareness Terhadap Intention To Use AI pada Mobile Banking, dan menganalisis peran moderasi People Concern With Technology. Penelitian ini dilakukan di daerah JABODETABEK dan SUMATERA. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 149 orang dan data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuisioner. Data diolah menggunakan PLS-SEM, untuk menguji hipotesis. Optimism, Innovativeness, dan Awareness berpengaruh terhadap Intention To Use AI, sedangkan Discomfort, Insecurity tidak berpengaruh terhadap Intention To Use AI. People Concern With Technology juga memoderasi Discomfort, Dan Insecurity terhadap Intention To Use AI.
THE INFLUENCE OF USER SATISFACTION AND CONSUMER BEHAVIOR ON GENERATION Z DIGITAL PAYMENT SYSTEM USERS IN JAKARTA WITH LOYALTY AS MEDIATION
Authors: Azhar Talia Sarafina , Saraswati Indah , Kristaung Robert
Published: February 2024

Terdapat banyak perusahaan digital payment yang popular di Indonesia seperti GoPay, M-Banking, OVO, DANA, ShopeePay, dan lain lain. Untuktuk dapat bertahan dalam ketat nya persaingan yang ada, perusahaan harus selalu melakukan inovasi yang focus terhadap konsumen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kepuasan pengguna dan perilaku konsumen dengan loyalitas sebagai mediasi terhadap penggunaan pembayaran digital yang dilakukan oleh Generasi Z di Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 orang yang menggunakan digital payment dalam sistem pembayaran mereka. Tiga hipotesis  diformulasikan dan diuji menggunakan Uji SEM. Hasil pengujian SEM menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan pengguna, perilaku konsumen, dan loyalitas berpengaruh pada penggunaan pembayarn digital yang dilakukan oleh generasi Z di Jakarta.
THE INFLUENCE OF PERSONALITY & TRAINING ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH JOB SATISFACTION AS INTERVENING VARIABLES
Authors: Gulo Endang Roswita , Yokanan Raden Teja , Kaloeti Ade Kristianus
Published: February 2024

This study is the result of research that describes and analyzes how much factors affect personality, training, and performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable in the Agriculture and Food Security Service of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This type of research uses quantitative methods with data collection techniques using questionnaires distributed manually to 110 employees at the Yogyakarta Special Region Agriculture and Food Office. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling, which is a technique of taking samples from members of the population that is carried out randomly without regard to the strata in the population(Sugiyono, 2015). Based on the results of the study after previously conducting validity and reliability tests, it shows evidence that the first direct effect, namely; personality has a direct effect on performance; second, training has no direct effect on performance; third, personality has a positive effect on job satisfaction; fourth, training has a positive effect on job; and fifth, job satisfaction affects performance; while the sixth, the results of indirect effects show that personality affects performance through job satisfaction, and seventh; training affects performance through job satisfaction.
THE INFLUENCE OF PERCEPTION OF EASY AND PERCEPTION OF BENEFIT ON INTENTION TO USE FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY AS A TOOL OF PAYMENT AMONG STUDENTS IN THE CITY OF JEMBER
Authors: Ferdiansyah Moch Farhan , Hafidzi Achmad Hasan , Umamy Septy Holisa
Published: February 2024

Technology will continue to evolve to meet all human needs, which always require faster mobility than what is seen today. Startup businesses are developing financial technology to meet the demand for a profitable and convenient payment system. The purpose of this study is to determine and explore how perceived benefits and convenience can influence students' intention to use financial technology as a payment method in Jember City. This study used a proportional random sampling process and a quantitative approach with a sample size of 400 students in Jember City. In this study, a questionnaire was used as a data collection tool. The survey was distributed offline and online using Google Forms links to measure the impact of each variable. A statistical program called SPSS 21 was used to conduct multiple linear regression analysis in this study. The findings show that the propensity to use financial technology as a payment method is influenced, both simultaneously and partially, by perceived benefits and convenience.
DETERMINANTS OF INITIAL RETURN PERFORMANCE IN INDONESIA INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGS: A 2018-2022 ANALYSIS
Authors: Syaifuddin Nabilah , Rizkianto Eko
Published: February 2024

This research aims to analyze the impact of firm age, IPO risk, underwriter reputation, auditor reputation, company’s industry, Altman Z-Score, firm size, and intended use of IPO proceeds on the level of initial returns of IPOs. In this study, the intended use of IPO proceeds is categorized into growth opportunities, debt repayment, and working capital. The sample for this study consists of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2018-2022. In addition to the Ordinary Least Square test, the regression method with Quantile Regression is used to analyze the effects in the model at different quantile levels. Overall, IPO risk, Altman Z-Score, total assets, and growth opportunities have a positive influence on the level of initial returns of IPOs. Furthermore, underwriter reputation, auditor reputation, company’s industry, debt repayment, and working capital have a negative influence on the level of initial returns on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. On the other hand, firm age does not have a significant effect on the level of initial returns in the Indonesian capital market.
THE INFLUENCE OF ACTIVITIES AND SOLVENCY ON THE PROFITABILITY OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX
Authors: Andrinaldo Arisky , Nurhayati Yuli , Famalika Ade , Yeni Revita Andri
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of activity levels and solvency on food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The study is a quantitative study using secondary data in the form of financial reports of his 2018-2021 food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in April 2021. A targeted sampling technique was used to determine the sample for this study. Classical hypothesis testing and multiple linear analysis were used for data analysis. The independent variables used in this study are activity (X1) and ability to pay (X2) and the dependent variable profit (Y). The findings of the study show that while activity level does not have a significant impact on the profitability of food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange, solvency levels can have a significant impact on profitability. indicates that On the one hand, the relationship between activity and solvency (collectively) affects the profitability of companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF SAFETY LEADERSHIP ON SAFETY BEHAVIOR THROUGH SAFETY AWWERNES, SAFETY CLIMATE, SAFETY CITIZEN BEHAVIOR AT BOEKIT TAWAP SARONGGI TOURISM OBJECTS
Authors: Sadili Fery , Faidal Faidal
Published: February 2024

The aim of conducting research at the Boekit Tawap Saronggi tourist attraction is to find out the impact of Safety Leadership on Safety Behavior through Safety Awwerness, Safety Climate, SCB. This research uses quantitative methods through questionnaires. (1) Safety Leadership has a direct and significant effect on Safety Behavior, as evidenced by the results of the t test of Equation II with a calculated t result of 6.083 and a significance result of 0.000 <0.05 and a regression coefficient of 0.585; (2) Safety Leadership has a direct effect on safety awareness, safety climate, SCB as shown by the results of the t test of Equation I with a t count of 11.829 and a significance of 0.000 < 0.05 and a regression coefficient of 0.457; (3) Safety Awwernes, Safety Climate, SCB have a significant effect on Safety Behavior as indicated by the results of the t test of Equation II with a t count of 1.473 and a significance result of 0.145 > 0.05 and a regression coefficient result of 0.142; (4) Safety Leadership has an indirect influence on Safety Behavior through Safety Awwerness, Safety Climate, SCB which is indicated by an indirect influence coefficient of 0.064; Safety Aweness, Safety Climate, SCB are able to mediate the influence of Safety Leadership on Safety Behavior, as evidenced by the results of the Sobel test which has a result of 0.439 > 0.010.
LANGUAGE ANALYSIS IN PROMOTION OF BEAUTY PRODUCTS ON SHOPEE IN SKINTIFIC ACCOUNT
Authors: Abrar Virza Ananda , Wahyudi Athalla Ahmad Dias , Fadiansah Nailah Ramadhani , Br Ginting Salsalina Aprilia , Nurhayati Eni
Published: February 2024

This research is entitled "Analysis of Language Variety in the Promotion of Skintific Products at Shopee." The formulation of the problem in this study is to analyze what language styles are used by admins or broadcasters in live broadcasts of skintific product promotions at shopee. This research also describes the persuasive language style used by broadcasters in the promotion of skintific products at shopee. This research uses qualitative description method. The topic of this research is the use of language styles in the promotion of skintific products at shopee. The research instrument used human instrument or was carried out by the researcher himself. Data collection uses recording techniques, listening techniques and note-taking techniques. Qualitative descriptive method is used to analyze the data.
COMPARISON OF SRI-KEHATI INDEX RETURNS & LQ45 INDEX
Authors: Darmawan Dicky , Kwanto Ivan
Published: February 2024

This writing aims to uncover and assess the disparity in returns between the LQ45 index and the Sri-Kehati index. The writing will employ the Independent Sample t-test methodology and will utilize SPSS software for conducting data analysis. The research sample consists of monthly index returns and shares included in the LQ45 and Sri-Kehati index categories in the 2018-2022 period. The study results indicate an absence of a noteworthy distinction in returns between the LQ45 index and the Sri-Kehati index.
ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS FEASIBILITY STUDY ON QUATTORDICI SCREEN PRINTING BUSINESS REVIEWED FROM MARKETING, FINANCE AND HUMAN RESOURCES ASPECTS
Authors: Afrilzal Afril Zal , Garini Anggita Riastina , Anjani Dinda Dewi , Lestari Putri Ayu , Ken R.R, Wening
Published: February 2024

The Indonesian lifestyle is developing along with economic globalization and the proliferation of shopping centers, especially the fashion industry such as the screen printing business. This business is still in the early stages of development, so there are three main considerations: aspects related to marketing, aspects related to finance, and aspects related to human resources. The purpose of this research is to determine the business feasibility of the Quattordici screen printing company. Quattordici's screen printing business was the subject of this kind of qualitative research. Interview and observation techniques are used in data collection techniques. Qualitative descriptions are used in data analysis. The research results show that the three perspectives consisting of promotion, finance and HR in the quattordici screen printing business are expected to be implemented.
BUSINESS FEASIBILITY STUDY ANALYSIS OF THE FRUSTASHIT STORE BUSINESS IN TERMS OF NON-FINANCIAL ASPECTS AND FINANCIAL ASPECTS
Authors: Melani Syeila , Elisah Elisah , Maharani Sofia , Devy Jagad Kusuma , Widodasih RR. Wening Ken
Published: February 2024

This study aims to determine the business feasibility of the Frustashit Store business in terms of non-financial aspects through legal aspects and market and marketing aspects and financial aspects, namely financial aspects through the criteria for using the calculation of the results of the Payback Period, Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return and Profitability Index. This research was analyzed using qualitative methods with a form of field research. The results showed that Frustashit Store MSMEs from the legal aspect were declared still not feasible because they had not completed the license letters, the market and marketing aspects were feasible because the products were of quality, affordable prices, wide distribution coverage and promotions carried out were attractive and from the results of the financial aspects were declared feasible because the acquisition of a positive NPV value> 0 of Rp 493,790,500, IRR value> interest rate of 16%, Payback Period (PP) obtained < investment life, namely 3 months 2 weeks, and Profability Index (PI)> 1, namely 3.66%.
ANALYSIS OF THE FEASIBLITY STUDY OF THE AMBON BANANA WHOLESALE BUSINESS UD. BAIM PUTRA IN HUMAN RESOURCES, MARKET AND MAKERTING ASPECTS
Authors: Alfiani Farisha , Salsabila Zahra , Anggraeni Rosiana , Jiani Anggi , Ken R.R Wening
Published: February 2024

Ambon Banana Business UD. Baim Putra has high quality and many health benefits. A business feasibility study is a comprehensive assessment of an important part of the business. The purpose of a business feasibility study is to determine whether or not the business to be run is feasible. Research on the Ambon banana wholesale business. UD. Baim Putra uses qualitative methods. The bananas sold come from PT. Mulya Raya and then sold to Cibitung Main Market. Each Ambon banana has a banana type code to distinguish its quality. The results showed that Ambon banana UD. Baim Putra has a fairly good sales level at the Cibitung Main Market. Baim Putra bananas are considered healthy and high quality Ambon bananas. Apart from that, high quality Ambon bananas can be sold because of the large and strategic land they own.
Evaluation of the Perceptions and Attitudes towards Dating Violence among Medical Students
Authors: ALTAŞ Zeynep Meva , HIDIROĞLU Seyhan , DOĞAN JAMİL Selin , ALSHARAKHİ Maram , ALSULTAN Malak , ABDULLAH ALHARBİ Maha , SALIU-AHMED Fadilah
Published: February 2024

Background/Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the perceptions and attitudes of medical students about dating violence.

Methods: In the descriptive study, the universe was medical students of 1st-6th grade in a state university in Istanbul. A questionnaire consisting of sociodemographic questions (18 questions), Dating Violence Attitude Scale (DVAS), Dating Violence Perception Scale (DVPS) was sent to the participants by mobilephone via WhatApp.

Results: The median age of 339 students who answered the questionnaire was 21.0 (17.0-29.0). Of the students 61.4% (n=208) were women. The rates of students who used nicotine and alcohol were 53.4% (n=181) and 58.4% (n=198), respectively. Of the students 67.3% (n=228) had a dating relationship before, and 30.4% (n=103) had current relationship. Of the students had a dating relationship before, 23.7% (n=54) had experienced dating violence in their past relationship, and 14.6% (n=15) of the students who had a current dating relationship had experienced dating violence in their current relationship. Students who used nicotine and alcohol were exposed to a higher rate of dating violence. While the total scores of DVAS of women were higher than men, the total scores of DVPS were significantly lower (p
Elevated Depression, Anxiety and Hopelesness Among Pregnant Individuals with Ovarian Cyst
Authors: DAGGEZ Mine , YENER Cem
Published: February 2024

Background/Purpose:

Anxiety and depression in pregnancy commonly presents between 10 and 25% of pregnant individuals. Increased symptoms of depression and anxiety are coupled with elevated risk of preterm birth, postpartum depression, and behavioral difficulties in children. Detection of ovarian cyst is a potential stressor factor for pregnant individuals. Our objective was to investigate the levels of anxiety, depression and hopelessness in pregnant individuals with ovarian cyst.

Methods:

In this comparative and descriptive study, a total of 184 pregnant women were divided into 2 groups. Group 1 encompasses pregnant women with ovarian cyst (n=86), and Group 2 includes healthy pregnant women as control (n=88). Data were collected using Demographic Questionnaire, Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) and Pregnancy Related Anxiety Questionnaire-Revised 2 (PRAQ-R2).

Results: We found substantially elevated BDI, BAI, BHS AND PRAQ-R2 scores in Group 1 according to Group 2 [(15.16±12.6, 6.45±5.6), (16.44±14.5, 7.61±5.2), (9.44±8.3, 4.10±5.2), (30.99±9.66, 27.2±4.90), respectively] (p>0.05). However, there wasn’t significant difference between groups in demographic characteristics (p>0.05).

Conclusion: Anxiety, depression and hopelessness are observed more among pregnant women with ovarian cyst. Nevertheless, approximately 70 percent of all ovarian cysts spontaneously resolve during pregnancy and more than 90 percent of them are benign. Hence, the patient should be informed appropriately by obstetricians before referring them to tertiary centers, and this approach may mitigate their anxiety, depression and hopelessness.
The Effect of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis on the Development of Thyroid Carcinoma
Authors: DOĞAN ÇAKIR Sezin , ÇELİK Özlem , AÇBAY Özer
Published: February 2024

Background/Purpose: Our aim was to investigate whether Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis (HT) effects the development of thyroid carcinoma or not.

Methods: We examined 772 patients’ file between january 2000 and december 2010 retrospectively at Istanbul University Cerrahpasa Medical School Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinic, whom fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) were applied. We noted patient’s demographic findings, anti-thyroglobulin antibody (anti-TG) and anti-thyroperoxidase antibody (anti-TPO) levels, ultrasonography (US) and cytology reports. We compared findings of HT patients with nonhashimoto control group.

Results: 393 patients with mean age 46.11 ± 12.53 of whom 39 male and 354 female with HT and thyroid nodules (HT group) were compared with 379 patients with mean age 47.5 ± 12.6 of whom 53 male and 326 female with nonautoimmune thyroid disease and nodules (control group). We found the prevalance of differentiated thyroid carcinoma 6.6% in the HT group and backwards 12.9% in the control group (p=0.03). There were not any distinguishing US findings between groups. Anti-TPO positivity was significantly higher in benign nodules (p=0.008).

Conclusion: Our findings did not point out an increased risk of Hashimoto’s nodules in terms of differentiated thyroid carcinoma development.
Incentivizing Excellence: Evaluating the Impact of Financial and Moral Incentives on Employee Performance in Libyan Governmental Universities
Authors: Elkwafi Ghazi M Moftah , Yeşilada Figen
Published: February 2024

Since the main objective of any organization is to provide the best services and achieve the goals for which it was established, and due to the significant role of financial and moral incentives in influencing the performance of employees to carry out the work assigned to them to reach the objectives of the institution, this study aims to identify the importance of the financial and moral incentives offered to employees of the Libyan governmental universities, the extent of their impact on employee performance, and whether there are clear differences in the opinions of the respondents about the questions of the study according to their personal and functional variables. In order to achieve these objectives, the descriptive approach, based on the study of the relationship as it is in fact, will be used as a detailed description and expression, as it is based on the random sampling of five Libyan government universities by designing a questionnaire and distributing it to a random sample in the universities equally.
Online Learning in Marcuse's Critical Theory Perspective
Authors: Payong Marselus Ruben
Published: February 2024

This article examines Marcuse's critical theory of online learning practices. Some of Marcuse's criticisms of modern society have important relevance for observing the phenomena of learning innovations that are offered today. This research is a literature study with discourse analysis of a number of Marcuse's writings, both written by himself and collected by his followers in a collection of papers after his death. The results of the study show that: 1) educational practices that utilize modern management principles, especially in the form of standardization and homogenization of policies, have the potential to produce a one-dimensional society as criticized in the 1960s. 2) Online learning, as one of the important revolutions in education that uses technology, has the potential to be a new form of slavery; 3) through the use of artificial technology, online learning can be a form of instrumentalization and manipulation in teacher and student interactions; 4) online learning also has the character of automation, which in the end can lead to alienation processes for students, especially psychological alienation and cultural alienation.