bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tomada de decisão e habilidades sociais de crianças com TDAH
Authors: Gontijo Daniel Foschetti , Ribeiro Suzan Such , Kummer Arthur Melo e
Published: January 2021

Há evidências de que crianças com transtorno de déficit de atenção/hiperatividade (TDAH) apresentam mais déficits em tomada de decisão e em habilidades sociais. Objetivamos verificar se esses achados são replicados em uma amostra de crianças brasileiras e se esses dois domínios estão associados. Quarenta e nove crianças com TDAH e 57 crianças sem TDAH foram submetidas a duas tarefas computadorizadas de tomada de decisão e a um inventário de habilidades sociais. Crianças com TDAH apresentaram piores indicadores de habilidades sociais. Contudo, os grupos apresentaram padrões de decisão similares, e essas medidas não predisseram significativamente os escores gerais de habilidades sociais.
Oltre la razionalità neoliberista al lavoro
Authors: d'Aniello Fabrizio
Published: January 2021

La tendenza della razionalità neoliberista a economicizzare ogni aspetto dell’esistenza e l’ipertrofia di una dimensione economica eticamente distorta si riflettono su una visione riduttiva della persona e delle sue potenzialità di sviluppo, con ripercussioni sul piano educativo-formativo e sulla rappresentazione della realizzazione umana. Ne consegue la necessità di un confronto tra logica economica e logica pedagogica, a partire anzitutto dal lavoro, in quanto dispositivo cruciale per l’espansione della “verità” economica. A queste tematiche è dedicato l’articolo, il quale dapprima si sofferma brevemente su una critica pedagogica alla teoria del capitale umano e poi si focalizza sul capitale umano al lavoro, opponendo all’antropologia e alla teleologia neoliberiste una riflessione pedagogica tesa a ricomprendere i luoghi di lavoro come luoghi di relazioni significative, orientate a nutrire il desiderio di crescere insieme in umanità a discapito del godimento prestazionale.
Un primordiale modello di "banca del tempo" nel progetto montessoriano di istituzione delle case dei bambini
Authors: De Serio Barbara
Published: January 2021

The contribution intends to reflect on a primordial model of time bank, by the project of Montessori school, in 1907. Maria Montessori and Edoardo Talamo, director of the Istitution of Stable Assets in Rome, were convinced that hygiene was as instrument of “civilization”; care of the environment, private and public, was for Montessori the tool to convince mothers to accept to enroll children to school and to collaborate in the management of the children’s school: Montessori and teachers would take care of the physical, mental and moral children’s health and mothers would make their female skills available to the school community, collaborating with the teachers to environment’s care. Teachers and mothers were equally called to donate to each other a part of their daily time, for the well-being of the children. Time is leitmotif of Montessori method, because it is considered a valuable tool for “dilating pedagogy”.
I contesti di apprendimento sottesi al sentire e al performare nel capitalismo contemporaneo
Authors: Galimberti Andrea
Published: January 2021

L’articolo si propone di affrontare la riflessione sulla relazione tra pedagogia ed economia ancorandola a due focalizzazioni. La prima è rappresentata dall’agire razionale come calcolo fondato sulla competizione (come, ad esempio, nella teoria dei giochi) che invita a strutturare una certa fisionomia di homo oeconomicus. La seconda, che problematizza e in parte contraddice la prima, porta in primo piano la dimensione del “sentire” inteso come macchina – in senso deleuziano - che forma e con-forma gusti e habitus, intercettando e plasmando l’immaginario. Nel primo caso viene fondata una visione economica strettamente razionale e antagonista, nel secondo si mettono in gioco forze differenti che Lyotard riassumeva nell’espressione di “economia libidinale”. Lo sguardo pedagogico ha la possibilità di mettere in luce i contesti di apprendimento che vengono proposti, incentivati e implicitamente convalidati da entrambe queste premesse di fondo, misurandosi con la loro diffusione, a volte sottile e inattesa, nella sfera educativa
“Credo nel progresso non nello sviluppo”. Alcune riflessioni sul rapporto tra pedagogia, economia e comunità a partire da Pier Paolo Pasolini
Authors: Nanni Silvio
Published: January 2021

Il contributo intende approfondire il rapporto tra pedagogia, economia e comunità a partire dalle “inattuali” riflessioni di Pier Paolo Pasolini intorno a due termini: progresso e sviluppo, così come le riporta in un suo articolo del 1973 inserito in Scritti Corsari. Il progresso (economico e sociale) lo vogliono coloro che non hanno interessi immediati da soddisfare, è dunque una nozione sociale e politica all’opposto dello sviluppo che invece è un fatto pragmatico e economico, poiché riguarda la produzione dei beni e dei valori legati al consumo di quei beni. La formazione del soggetto-persona deve contemperare una visione teleologica al “bene comune”, a quel senso di comunità che più espropria, in parte o per intero, gli uomini dalla loro “proprietà” più intima e più li tiene uniti da una “mancanza”, da un limite che assurge a collante etico-politico. La riflessione pedagogica, precipuamente se legata all’economia, ha il compito di veicolare leggi e valori legati all’educazione democratica: equità, uguaglianza di genere, senso del limite, partecipazione contro le logiche di mercato omologanti e neoliberiste.
From a different perspective. The Pedagogies of Others for an Intercultural and Sustainable Relationship among Humanity, Nature and Society
Authors: Pescarmona Isabella , Gozzelino Giulia
Published: January 2021

Nel quadro dello sviluppo sostenibile promosso dall’Agenda 2030, il contributo entra in dialogo con le proposte culturali, sociali ed economiche del Buen vivir (Ecuador e Bolivia) e dell'Ubuntu (Sud Africa) come occasione di riflessione pedagogica e interculturale. Ascoltare diverse interpretazioni di sviluppo umano, realizzate in comunità (attraverso prassi di responsabilità, educazione e partecipazione) e in equilibrio con l’ambiente (nel rispetto dei diritti della natura), non è solo un modo per conoscere la storia degli altri, ma diventa un atto di giustizia sociale se si riconosce il diritto di voce a altre visioni e si mette in discussione la nostra prospettiva, basata su un assunto individualista e eurocentrico. Nuovi sguardi ci insegnano la necessità di nutrire la diversità culturale, sociale e biologica come responsabilità pedagogica e economica per educare alla ricerca di risposte alternative e aprire le porte dell'oikos al mondo.
Aplikasi Digitalisasi Seni Bela Diri Silat Tradisional Minangkabau
Authors: - Tri Lestari , - Taufik Gusman , - Defni - , Ikhsan Muhammad Yosazikri
Published: January 2021

Minangkabau traditional martial arts digitization app is an android game-shaped application created to display minangkabau silat using 3-Dimensional (3D) animation technology. This app will convert materials and illustrations into 3D animated shapes that can be played using the android app so that it will attract users to more easily understand and understand about minangkabau silat. The data that is made as a necessity for application is obtained from literature studies and field studies by using interview techniques with silat officials in Padang city. For the creation of this game application using virtual reality technology and the tools used are 3 Dimensional blender and Unity Game Engine.
Implementasi Openstack untuk Private Cloud pada mata kuliah Administrasi server
Authors: Firman Roberto , Yuhefizar  , Amnur Hidra
Published: January 2021

Dalam pembelajaran Administrasi Server membutuhkan infrastruktur dan spesifikasi yang lengkap seiring dengan kebutuhan server yang semakin meningkat. Dengan mengatasi kendala kendala infrastruktur, Cloud Computing menawarkan infrastruktur server yang lebih efisien dan fleksibel. Salah satu platform yang menawarkan infrastruktur dan spesifikasi server adalah Openstack. Teknologi komputasi awan dibangun menggunakan sistem operasi Ubuntu Server 18.04 dan versi Victoria dari platform penerapan OpenStack dengan Devstack. Hasil tugas akhir ini diimplementasikan dan digunakan di laboratorium jaringan. Openstack dapat menjalankan 30 pengguna. Pembuatan instance berdasarkan ragam ukuran m1.nano, m1.micro, cirros256, m1.tiny, ds512m, ds1G, dan m1.small. Gambar yang digunakan pada instance adalah cirros-0.5.1-x86_65-disk dan Ubuntu Server 18.04.
Prototipe Robot Pengangkut Barang dengan Sistem Pengalamatan Lokasi di dalam Gudang
Authors: Hidayaturrahman  , Hadi Ronal , Yulherniwati
Published: January 2021

In a warehouse, there is a process of picking up and delivering goods using a freight car so that many stages of the process of picking up and delivering goods are one of the determining factors for effectiveness in a warehouse. For this reason, it is necessary to have a tool that is able to pick up and deliver goods automatically using a system of addressing the location of the goods in the warehouse. This means of transporting goods can help the process of picking up and delivering goods in the warehouse without the need to be driven so that employees do not need to know the overall storage position of the goods. The way this tool works is using nodemcu as a controller of device movement and also as a receiver and sender of commands from the local server. In its movement, this tool utilizes the time lag for motor movement as a reference in movement so that this tool can move forward, backward, and also turn. The final appearance of this tool is in the form of a local website based application.
Monitoring Jaringan dan Notifikasi dengan Telegram pada Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kota Padang
Authors: Fernando Nanda , Humaira  , Asri Ervan
Published: January 2021

Handling of network problems at Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kota Padang is still done conventionally. This conventional method has several weaknesses, among others: the process of finding out slow network problems, information on problematic network conditions is conveyed using voice calls from smartphones, the slow network checking process and inefficient use of time. From this problem, a system for network handling that utilizes information technology is developed called Network Monitoring by implementing the Cacti and Telegram software functions. The result of this research is a network monitoring system based on web browser and mobile by implementing Cacti with SNMP features as network monitoring and Telegram as notification. The aim is to reduce weaknesses in the handling and repair of the network that has been used in Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika Kota Padang
HIPERATIVIDADE: MITOS E VERDADES NA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES
Authors: Capellini Vera Lúcia Messias Fialho , Lamera Lys Angélica Grande , Machado Priscila Rocha
Published: January 2021

O transtorno de déficit de atenção e hiperatividade (TDAH) atualmente se apresenta como um desafio ao ambiente educacional. A falta de conhecimentos do educador é fonte de erros educacionais, podendo levar a uma mitificação desta patologia. O estudo tem por objetivo avaliar os conhecimentos de alunos de Pedagogia sobre TDAH e analisar disciplinas do curso que o abordavam. Usando questionários estruturados, 201 alunos de Pedagogia foram convidados a participar do estudo. Estes apresentavam questões gerais e possíveis erros de conceitos. Grande parte dos alunos avaliados tinha bom conhecimento sobre TDAH assim como erros conceituais estiveram em uma maior porcentagem entre os alunos de primeiro e segundo anos. Entretanto, nenhuma disciplina do curso de Pedagogia desta instituição discutia especificamente o TDAH. Apesar dos alunos terem conhecimentos adequados sobre TDAH, as disciplinas do curso de Pedagogia não discutiam corretamente este transtorno, pode ser uma explicação pelo qual oTDAH ainda continua como um desafio educacional.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI MADRASAH NEGERI MEDAN
Authors: Syahmina Ifrah , Tanjung Indayana Febriani , Rohani Rohani
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat serta efektivitas pembelajaran biologi pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di MAN 1 Medan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, kuesioner, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, dan penyajian data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor penghambat pembelajaran dari rumah pada mata pelajaran biologi adalah jaringan internet, ketidakhadiran siswa saat daring, kondisi ekonomi siswa, dan kepemilikian gadget ataupun laptop. Adapun faktor yang mendukung adalah teknologi, tempat belajar sesuai dengan protokol kesehatan COVID-19, sumber belajar, media belajar yang memadai, rancangan pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring yang dirancang oleh guru, sikap antusias siswa dalam menuntut ilmu, dan sarana prasarana yang memadai. Kesimpulannya bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran dari rumah pada mata pelajaran biologi yang dilakukan di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Medan berjalan dengan efektif sesuai dengan aturan pemerintah melalui Surat Edaran No.15 Tahun 2020.
MISKONSEPSI MATERI BIOLOGI SMA DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA
Authors: Irani Nafisha Vebiola , Zulyusri Zulyusri , Darussyamsu Rahmawati
Published: January 2021

Miskonsepsi merupakan konsep-konsep yang tidak relevan dengan pemahaman ilmiah yang diterima oleh para ahli di bidang yang bersangkutan dan dapat menimbulkan kesulitan bagi siswa dalam memahami suatu materi. Rata-rata semua buku Biologi yang digunakan sebagai sumber belajar oleh guru dan siswa di berbagai SMA memiliki miskonsepsi dengan persentase yang beragam. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji hasil analisis miskonsepsi buku Biologi dari 10 artikel dan prosiding yang direduksi dari 49 sumber relevan, serta hubungannya dengan pemahaman materi siswa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah meta-analisis dengan metode penelitian literatur reviewmelalui studi pustaka dengan menggunakan beberapa sumber data seperti artikel di jurnal elektronik dan buku. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua buku Biologi SMA yang diteliti oleh peneliti dalam artikel sumber memiliki miskonsepsi yang cenderung menyebabkan pengetahuan siswa menjadi tidak berkembang.
Más allá de la Revolución: estudio comparado del pensamiento político de Ali Shariati y Ruholá Jomeini
Authors: Rico Freeman Alejandro
Published: January 2021

Este artículo analiza los proyectos políticos frente a la modernidad occidental de dos de los pensadores islámicos más prominentes en la segunda mitad del siglo XX en Irán. La Revolución Islámica de 1979 es habitualmente presentada como una revolución unicolor, orquestada y culminada por el Ayatolá Jomeini y sus seguidores. Esta narrativa elude y niega la diversidad de ideas, proyectos y pensamientos que caracterizan el Irán prerrevolucionario. A modo de demostración, presentaremos de manera comparada los pensamientos y proyectos políticos de ‘Ali Shari’ati y Ruholá Jomeini, que se pueden considerar como los más significativos de la intelligentsia religiosa de la época. El primero se distingue como proponente de una modernidad alternativa basada en la revolución del chiismo. Por su parte, defenderemos que el proyecto presentado por Jomeini es teórica y analíticamente mejor definido como un populismo pragmático de base islámica que como un proyecto fundamentalista chií.
Las críticas marroquíes en el yermo: ¿nuevas herramientas para la teoría literaria?
Authors: González Navarro Ana
Published: January 2021

Desde finales del siglo XX, se ha desarrollado un nuevo proyecto crítico en Marruecos liderado por mujeres, centrado en abordar la producción literaria de las escritoras marroquíes y árabes. Se trata de un auténtico proyecto ginocrítico que establece un diálogo con la académica norteamericana Elaine Showalter, que en 1981 acuñó el término gynocritics para hacer referencia al estudio de la literatura producida por mujeres. El objetivo de este artículo consiste en analizar en qué medida la ginocrítica marroquí ofrece nuevas herramientas para la crítica y los estudios literarios, ya que la aparición de este fenómeno ha cambiado los términos del debate sobre la escritura femenina en Marruecos. En sus análisis, las críticas marroquíes abordan la escritura femenina desde nuevas perspectivas, abogando por el reconocimiento de las escritoras y su inclusión en el canon literario marroquí.
Development of Solar-Powered Automatic Fertilizer System in Chili Fertigation Technology
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering,  Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Shamsuddin Nur Arni Munirah , Abdullah Mohd Noor ,   Green and Sustainable Energy Focus Group (GSEnergy),  Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: January 2021

This paper elucidates the concept of a solar-powered automatic fertilizer system, where the farmers are able to control the injection of fertilizer intake with the intention of tackling the overdose fertilizer intake and electricity accessibility issues. The main objectives of this paper are to design a photovoltaic (PV) system for automatic fertilizer system by considering the total of 300 chili crops, to develop an algorithm that can automatically agitate a proper proportion of fertilizer and to design a prototype for the development of the solar-powered automatic fertilizer system in chili fertigation technology. Arduino UNO is selected as the microcontroller to program the system while sensors such as EC sensor, ultrasonic sensor and flow rate sensor are used to initiate the agitation of fertilizer A, fertilizer B and water into the mixer tank. The system has been built accordingly and the performance of the system is tested. As a consequence, the result shows that the system is able to run with the aid of solar energy and the overall concept of the system can be implemented for the real application of the fertigation system.
Experimental Study of Soil Resistivity Using Different Rod Design and Material for Grounding System
Authors:   Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Mahadi M. A. A. , Othman N. A. , Jamail N. A. M. , Adzis Z.
Published: January 2021

Grounding system is the most crucial area in power system network. Poor grounding system can be dangerous to the users and wire of the electrical distribution system in the event of electrical fault. To prevent this accident, it is very important to have a good grounding system to protect the system as well as to the user. Therefore, this paper measures the soil resistivity with various planted electrode designs using Wenner Four Point method with the help of equipment earth testers. The experimental works was conducted in clay soil type using copper and iron rod materials. The experimental results show that the new rod design with branches can be considered not suitable to replace the standard rod since the measured soil resistivity was much higher. It is also proven that the copper rod exhibits better value of soil resistivity which can be used for the grounding system.
Life Cycle Assessment And Performances of Revived Industrial Lead-Acid Batteries Through Regeneration Technology : Regeneration Technology
Authors:   Faculty of Electrical and Electronics, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia,, Sahruddin Nursyaheera , Ponniran Asmarashid
Published: January 2021

The growing amount of battery production will produce more substances which increase the number of harmful chemicals to the environment such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and sulfur dioxide. Since most Malaysians are thrown their old batteries away and replace with new batteries. The recycled batteries and revived batteries are ways to reduce the number of batteries being disposed of. Hence this study aims to determine the carbon footprint and performances of revived industrial lead-acid batteries through regeneration technology. In this study, life cycle assessment is used as a method to assess environmental impacts on which carbon footprint associated with all the stages of a batteries' life through the regeneration technology. The three processes involved in regeneration technology which charging process, discharging process, and regeneration process to evaluated the voltage, capacity, and specific gravity. From the results, the revived industrial lead-acid batteries through regeneration technology are 199.91 kgCO2-eq of a carbon footprint than recycled batteries and the discharge time of 6 batteries are increased from 3 hours 55 minutes to 5 hours after using the regeneration technology. Thus, it is confirmed the revived industrial lead-acid batteries through regeneration technology are to be used preferably in reducing the disposed of batteries.
Analisis Pengaruh Financing To Deposit Ratio, Rasio Efisiensi Kegiatan Operasional, Non Performing Financing, Dan Inflasi Terhadap Return On Asset pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2014-2019
Authors: Jazila Siti Aminatun , Widodo Saniman , Hasanah Siti
Published: January 2021

This study aims to analyze the significance effect of Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Operasional Activity Efficiency Ratio (REO), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Inflation toward Return On Asset (ROA) at Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia Period 2014-2019, both simultaneously and partially. The population in this study were all Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia period 2014-2019, while the sample in this study were 4 (four) Sharia Commercial Banks in the period of 2014-2019, which were selected using purposive sampling technique. The analysis model in this study is a multiple linear regression analysis model, and the analysis technique used the simultaneous test (F test), determination coefficient test (R2), and partial test (t test). The result of this study showed that the FDR, REO, NPF and Inflation simultaneously have a significant effect toward ROA at Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia period 2014-2019. Furthermore FDR partially has a positive but not significant effect toward ROA, REO partially has a negative and significant effect toward ROA, NPF partially has a negative but not significant effect toward ROA, and Inflation partially has a positive and significant toward ROA at Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia period 2014-2019.
Analisis Persepsi Nelayan Perikanan Tangkap Terhadap Pembiayaan Bank Syariah
Authors: Anhar Muhammad , Sukma Ating , Sutisna Sutisna
Published: January 2021

Kecamatan Palabuhanratu is a capture fishery base for fishing areas in the South of Sea Java and the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone (ZEEI) in the Indian Ocean. As most of fishermen in Indonesia, the majority of fishermen in Palabuhanratu still live in poverty. Poverty is caused by several factors, one of which is capital. The majority of fishermen want to add their capital by using conventional banks or moneylenders who charge them high interest, so they are getting poorer. This study aims to look at fishermen's perceptions of capital financing in Islamic banks. The research method used is the theory of planned behavior analysis (TPB) and structured equation modeling (SEM). The variables used in this study are subjective norms (SN), attitudes toward behavior (ATB), and perceived behavioural control (PBC). The results of data analysis show that SN, ATB, and PBC positively affect fishermen's perceptions of financing in Islamic banks. In addition, the SN and PBC variables positively affect the intention of fishermen to apply for financing in Islamic banks.
PEMBERIAN INFORMASI MELALUI PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIV/AIDS PADA SISWA DI SMAN 1 GAMPING YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Daryanti Menik Sri , Triana Iis
Published: January 2021

Stigma terhadap orang HIV/AIDS sangat berdampak negatif yang akan menyebabkan mereka dikucilkan. Edukasi pada anak-anak mengenai isu HIV dan AIDS bisa diberikan di sekolah-sekolah untuk membantu meningkatkan program pemerintah tentang Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja (PKPR). Peran lembaga yang bergerak di bidang pencegahan dan penanganan HIV dan AIDS sangat membantu para remaja khususnya siswa akan pentingnya mencegah penularan HIV dan AIDS. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas metode ular tangga terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS di SMAN 1 Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis pre eksperimen  dengan desai one group pretest posttest design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMAN 1 Gamping kelas X IPS1sejumlah 15 siswa, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Purposive Sampling. Pemberian intervensi penyuluhan materi HIV/AIDS dengan metode ular tangga. Analisis data menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan p value <0,05 yaitu 0,002 sehingga ada perbedaan antara pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikannya permainan ular tangga. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan responden tentang HIV/AIDS dengan intervensi pemberian pendidikan kesehatan melalui metode permainan yaitu ular tangga sehingga permainan ular tangga dapat direkomendasikan sebagai metode alternatif baru dan efektif.
ANALISA GANGGUAN HUBUNG SINGKAT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ETAP 12.6.0 PADA PT X
Authors: Badaruddin Badaruddin
Published: January 2021

ConstructionofcoalhandlingfacilityPTXdemandingtheneedforan analysisofthe equipmentratingcircuitbreaker(CircuitBreaker),sothatthe CircuitBreaker(CB)can secure thepowersystemagainstharmfulinterference,especiallyinterference symmetrical short-circuitthree-phase.Foritwas doneastudyofshortcircuitintheelectricpower system.Calculationofthesymmetricalshort-circuitfaultcurrentis basedonsoftware simulationETAP 12.6. The conclusionisthatthe biggestfaultcurrent. The results obtainedforsymmetricalthree-phasedisorders,thegreatestdisruptionoccursinLV MCCbus(400V) withinitialsymmetricalfaultcurrent(I "k) amountedto62.170kA,the maximum short circuit current (Ip)of 130.450 kA. Keywords: power systemanalysis, 3-phaseshortcircuit, ETAP.
ANALISA RANCANG BANGUN TURBIN TENAGA MAGNET SEDERHANA SEBAGAI SUMBER LISTRIK SKALA RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Sumarno Sumarno
Published: January 2021

Kebutuhan energi listrik terus bertambah seiring dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan  hidup. Penyediaan sumber energi listrik yang ada di Indonesia pada saat ini sudah mulai mengalami keterbatasan. Pada saat-saat tertentu  pembangkit  listrik yang ada tidak lagi mampu supplai energi listrik. Pemadaman listrik bergantian pun dilakukan untuk kebutuhan pemenuhan energi listrik dari sumber pembangkit serta dampaknya sangat terasa bagi masyarakat, kebutuhan sumber pembangkit listrik bertenaga nuklir masih mengalami pro dan kontra.Dari permasalahan tersebut dapat dirumuskan pada bagaimana membuat model pembangkit listrik alternatif yang dapat diciptakan dengan pemanfaatan gaya tolak menolak magnet. Magnet dengan kutub sama yang ditempatkan pada baling-baling dinamo motor DC akan terjadi putaran keseimbangan gaya. Besar gaya gravitasi dan gaya tolak magnet adalah sama. Keseimbangan  ini akan berubah apa bila ada energi penggerak yang mengganggu keseimbangan. Magnet akan bergerak disekitar keseimbangan saat terjadi gangguan. Bergeraknya magnet akan menimbulkan perubahan fluk magnet. Perubahan fluk disekitar kumparan akan menyebabkan arus induksi pada kumparan sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai sumber arus listrik.Gangguan keseimbangan dari dua magnet yang saling tolak-menolak dapat diperoleh medan magnet tersebut. Pada pembangkit  listrik yang memanfaatkan gaya tolak menolak magnet dinamo motor DC sebagai penggerak magnet agar bisa berputar yang diakibatkan gaya tolakkan magnet. Kata  Kunci  :  Krisis energi, dinamo motor DC, Putaran rendah/tinggi, Magnet stator dan Magnet generator
Contemporary Irregular Warfare: Defense Strategy
Authors:   Indonesia Defense University, Indonesia, Siahaan Sotardodo , Risman Helda
Published: January 2021

Globalization influenced by the development of science and technology has brought the world into the era of industrial revolution 4.0. It led to an unstable and confusing situation, which implies the emergence of VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity) conditions. VUCA created the term Irregular Warfare as a new form of war, which is defined as a violent struggle between state and non-state actors to gain legitimate influence on the people relevant in the form of terrorist attacks, subversion, and rebellion or separatism. Irregular Warfare in Indonesia is known as a non-military threat, which must be faced by state institutions outside the defense sector as the main element. This study aims to develop a non-military defense strategy in dealing with non-military threats through the collaboration between the ministry of defense with ministries/agencies and local governments as the main elements under the mandate of the defense law. This study used qualitative research methods and phenomenological descriptive-analytical design and supported by relevant theories such as; strategy theory and synergy theory. This study indicates that the synergy of the ministry of defense with the ministries/agencies and local governments is significant in realizing a reliable national defense system.
IT Freelancing in Bangladesh: Assessment of Present Status and Future Needs
Authors:   Pabna University of Science and Technology, University of Dhaka, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Science and Technology University, Alam S. M. Shahedul , Hasan Ahmed Rizvan , Borman Tanmay
Published: January 2021

The tremendous changes that business and economic activities worldwide have gone through in the last few decades, have opened new avenues for IT Freelancing to establish itself as the next big thing in business arena. Bangladesh, transitioning to more IT-centric businesses, holds a huge potential in this domain and has already emerged as a global freelancing hub under government patronage. The main objective of this study is to assess the present status and the future needs of IT Freelancing Business in Bangladesh. This study is of descriptive nature and based on primary and secondary data. Relevant statistical analyses were performed using SPSS. The study found that, 96.2% freelancers are below 35 years old and 80.8% have completed the tertiary education. Significant gender gap exists among the freelancers in terms of participation. It is found that 73.1% freelancers are working on a part-time basis and 33% want to be IT entrepreneur. Half of the freelancers have received training from government and private IT Institutes. Most of the freelancers are satisfied with the earnings from freelancing. Freelancers have observed lack of capital and IT infrastructure support, shortage of training facilities, payment-related issues and social barriers. In order to face the challenges of the fourth industrial revolution head on, the government should take initiatives for ensuring country branding, mobilization of funds, better internet connectivity and steady flow of foreign currency earnings from IT sector and thereby actualizing the ‘Digital Bangladesh’ agenda.
Benchmarking a Misnomer: A Note on “Interpreting Effect Sizes in Education Interventions”
Authors: Simpson Adrian
Published: January 2021

A recent article calculates new benchmarks from the distribution of effect sizes in a dataset, without accounting for signed values or sampling appropriately. In addition, the focus-narrowing approach it takes does little to address the issues highlighted about the value of effect size for policy.
Effect of duration of сycloheximide and 6‐dimethylaminopurine (6‐DMAP) treatments on development competence of cloned embryos in cattle
Authors: Shedova E. , Lopukhov A.
Published: January 2021

Cycloheximide and 6‐dimethylaminopurine (6‐DMAP) are widely used in protocols of somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) for inhibition of maturation promoting factor (MPF) activity in SCNT-oocytes in the post-activation period of their culture. Nevertheless, you should remember that these agents have a wide range of activity and can conflict with other cell processes. Therefore, a definition of the optimal period of culture of SCNT-oocytes with the previously mentioned inhibitors may help to prevent the undesirable negative consequences. In this research the effects of cycloheximide (10 µg/ml) and 6‐DMAP (2mM) treatments duration (3.0, 4.0 or 5.0 h) on the reprogramming of somatic nuclear was estimated by the cleavage and blastocyst rates, and by the total cell number and a level of apoptotic cell in the obtained cloned blastocysts. The cleavage rate did not differ between the experimental groups, varying from 63.7 to 77.0 %. Also, there was not found an effect of treatment duration of the investigated factors on the development of activated SCNT-oocytes before blastocyst stage. For 3-hr treatment, the blastocyst rate was 19.6 ± 1.8%. The prolonged up to 4 and 5 hours duration did not change this rate. Meanwhile, we found out the effect of culture duration with сycloheximide and 6‐DMAP on quality of cloned embryos. In case of 3-hr treatment, the total cell number in cloned blastocyst was 58.8 ± 2.4. With prolongation of duration up to 4 hours the result was growing up to 76.6 ± 1.4 (p<0.05), but prolongation up to 5 hours reduced the total cell number in blastocyst as compared to that in 4-hr group (p<0.05). The apoptosis rate had no difference between the treated groups and had its variety between 5.4 to 7.0 %. Our date indicate that efficiency of bovine cloned embryo production depends on duration of 6-DMAP and cycloheximide treatment of the SCNT-oocytes in the post-activated period of their culture. The optimal duration according to the described protocol of SCNT for the best quality of embryos is 4 hours.
Heart rate variability, indicators of Kaplan indices in healthy dogs
Authors: Litvinov E. S. , Ippolitova T. V.
Published: January 2021

The study of indicators of Kaplan indices in dogs has not been previously conducted and their normal values are not described in the available literature. Given the subtlety of the mechanisms of autonomic regulation of the heart, there is a need to expand the diagnostic base for very common heart diseases in dogs.

The aim of the research is to study the Kaplan indices in dogs to assess the possibility of including them in an integrated approach to the analysis of the functioning of the heart in dogs. 74 healthy dogs were examined. The dependence of changes in the Kaplan indices on age was studied. An asymmetric distribution of Kaplan indices in the studied group of dogs was established. Intervalograms were recorded using a computerized polygraphic amplifier "MKS KARDi2-NP" (Russia). Recording was performed on dogs in a resting state, standing or sitting. To analyze the obtained intervalograms, to obtain the values of the Kaplan indices, the integrated instrumental-methodological complex "CONAN" was used.

The following Kaplan indices have been studied: Respiratory modulation index (IDM); Sympathoadrenal Tone Index (SAT); Slow-wave arrhythmia index (IMA).

The normal values of Kaplan's indices were established: IDM, SAT, IMA for dogs. In this regard, the assessment of these indices should be included in the basic set of methods for diagnosing heart disease in dogs. The absence of dependence of changes in indices on age in dogs was found. The lack of research on Kaplan indices requires additional research in groups of different weight on a representative sample.
Cinema politics and ideology of the USA during the Cold War
Authors: Yudin Kirill
Published: January 2021

The article analyzes the specifics of American ideology and cultural space, its influence on the activities of state and public institutions, the position of representatives of the theater and cinema corporation in the United States under conditions of control and censorship, propaganda pressure. Conclusions are drawn about the consequences of forced segregation of filmmakers into «friends» and «strangers» - the need to adapt in an atmosphere of «cold» information and ideological challenges, the examination of media-texts (films) and their images for political reliability. The ambiguity and inconsistency of cinema policy, allowing the realization of opportunities for legal cooperation and interaction with the opposition, is shown.
RPG-7 is an amazing artifact of the Russian military-industrial complex
Authors: Bayramukov Arasul
Published: January 2021

The article discusses the history of creation and combat use of rocket-propelled grenade launcher RPG-7, grenade launcher modernization in the Soviet Union (Russian Federation) and the countries operating this type of reactive armour. Some constructive and operational features of RPG-7, and its greatest modifications are presented.
Geometry optimization by fem simulation of the automatic changing gear
Authors:   Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy, Pavlovic Ana , Fragassa Fragassa ,   Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy
Published: January 2021

Electro-mechanic devices for the automatic changing of gear were tested by company using the same accelerated life testing procedures in different stages of the product development. All the tested prototypes satisfied the experimental conditions for accelerated life tests, while 50% of components coming from the first sample of serial production showed crack phenomena during the same testing procedure. This situation can be related to a large number of undefined factors: from the variability of material proprieties or in production process parameters to accidentally different conditions in testing. The complete list of all the possibilities of variance was extremely complex to be defined, recognized and verified by new sets of experimental tests. FEM calculation permitted a fast simulation of the component response under the complex experimental testing conditions, modifying the interpretation of some experimental results and correctly driving the designer toward quick improvements of product.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA DAKWAH YANG EFEKTIF DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Sofiyanti Aulya , Kusumah Mada Wijaya
Published: January 2021

Media dakwah di tengah wabah Corona adalah sebagai berikut, yaitu; televisi, media social, media cetak, dan radio. Optimalisasi pemanfaatan media dakwah yaitu dengan menambah frekuensi siaran, mengusung tema-tema yang menarik, memberikan kemasan baru dalam penyajiannya, serta terus melakukan inovasi-inovasi agar dakwah dapat berkembang sehingga cahaya kebangkitan Islam dapat sampai hingga ke pelosok-pelosok negeri.
KONVERGENSI MEDIA DAKWAH DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Kusumah Mada Wijaya
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan adanya konvergensi media dakwah di masa pandemi Covid 19. Media dakwah yang banyak ragamnya dibutuhkan oleh Dai. Di masa pandemi Covid 19 yang tengah mewabah ini, media dakwah menjadi sangat penting sebagai media paling efektif dan aman dalam menyampaikan Islam pada masyarakat Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran, yaitu dengan pendekatan kepustakaan atau studi literatur juga studi analisa media sosial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masa pandemi Covid 19, para ulama, habaib dan kyai menjadikan konvergensi media dakwah sebagai media dakwah Islam untuk meningkatkan kesadaran umat. Adanya konvergensi Media Dakwah ini telah menjadi inovasi baru dalam geliat syiar dakwah Islam. Sejak tanggal kemunculan Covid 19, 31 Desember 2019, subscribers pendakwah nasional pada salah satu platform dakwah telah bertambah 3.149 subscribers. Aplikasi Zoom Meeting, Google Meet, Skype adalah media yang paling banyak digunakan oleh para ulama, habaib dan kyai dalam menyampaikan Islam sebagai solusi bagi negeri ini. Dari aplikasi tersebut dipublikasikan secara masif pada berbagai kanal dakwah Youtube yang mampu menampilkan visual, menghadirkan audio dan gambar.
The art of story-telling in “Kinh tế Việt Nam: Thăng trầm và đột phá”
Authors: Ho Tung Manh
Published: January 2021

A short review of the art of story-telling in "Kinh te Viet Nam: Thang tram va dot pha."
Kualifikasi Seorang Pemimpin Ibadah Menurut Imamat 10:8-11
Authors: Silalahi Justin
Published: January 2021

Imamat adalah kitab ketiga dari Pentateukh yang merupakan kitab pedoman yang berbicara tentang pedoman berisi peraturan-peraturan dan tugas-tugas keimaman dan panduan berisi instruksi-instruksi yang menguraikann “kehidupan kudus” yang praktis untuk umat Israel sebagai komunitas perjanjian. Pada bagian yang diteliti ini akan diuraikan eksegesis mengenai tuntutan dari Tuhan kepada Harun dalam hal kualitas diri sebelum melakukan ibadah. Hal ini sangat penting sebagai acuan, karena Harun adalah sosok pemimpin ibadah dalam konteks Israel kala itu.
Low-cost assessment of a stove improvement program in Peru
Authors: Reiss Boris , Roa Isaac Jogues , Bacharach Raleigh , Burstyn Igor , Oren Eyal
Published: January 2021

Background: Approximately 3 billion people worldwide, including more than 20 million people in Peru alone, depend on biomass fuels (BMF) for heating and boiling water, cooking, and lighting their homes. Burning BMF on poorly ventilated stoves results in household air pollution (HAP), which includes carbon monoxide (CO). Stove improvement programs aim to reduce indoor air pollution and are included in various organizations’ education visits to Peru. The programs do not allow sufficient time, or provide equipment or skills training to determine if the stove improvements have been successful.Objective: To develop and implement a rapid, low-cost method to measure CO concentrations in rural Peruvian households in order to assess the success of stove improvements. Methods: CO concentrations were measured 159 times in 14 households (with 7 clean, 6 traditional, and 1 gas stove) near Cusco, Peru. CO concentrations were measured in one-minute intervals with MSA Altair 4X multigas monitors. The likelihood of the 95th percentile exceeding the NIOSH CO ceiling limit of 200 ppm for each stove type was calculated.Results: The probability of overexposure was almost three times lower with “clean” stoves than with traditional stoves, i.e., 24% vs 9%.Conclusion: A promising and pragmatic method to evaluate the increased effectiveness of clean stoves over traditional ones was developed and tested. This method supports the implementation of clean stoves as a risk reduction measure.
ANOTASI NISA SORAYA
Authors: Soraya Nisa
Published: January 2021

Anaotasi Nisa Soraya, literatur Nisa Soraya
Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid Phosphate, an Inducer of Heme Oxygenase 1, in Combination with Sodium Ferrous Citrate for the Treatment of COVID-19 Patients
Authors: NAKAJIMA MOTOWO , Kaketani Kazutoshi
Published: January 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic is the greatest life-threatening disaster currently facing the worldwide population. Patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 suffer from sore throat, dry cough, high fever, fatigue, and headache. In addition, patients often lose their sense of smell and taste in the early stage of the disease. Some patients, especially those with concomitant diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular problems, quickly develop severe pneumonia with low arterial oxygen saturation by pulse oximetry (SpO2) and multiorgan failure, resulting in sudden death. All of these symptoms are caused by deadly inflammation that occurs in various organs all over the body. Various types of inflammation caused by RNA virus infection have been known to be manageable by induction of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in local tissues, and HO-1 is also known to be a key enzyme for the suppression of RNA viral replication. Therefore, in addition to standard medical care for pneumonic viral infection, we have attempted to treat COVID-19 patients using a highly effective HO-1 inducer, 5-aminolevulinic acid phosphate, in combination with sodium ferrous citrate (5-ALA with SFC), a supplement formulation registered in Japan as a food with functional claims. Six patients with typical symptoms of COVID-19 and some suspected COPD associated with heavy smoking were received oral administration of multiple doses of 5-ALA with SFC at the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for 3 to 7 days followed by treatment with a lower dose of 5-ALA with SFC for 2 to 3 weeks. The recovery time of each individual patient was significantly shorter than reported for patients who received only standard care for coronavirus infection. These results confirm the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of 5-ALA with SFC as a therapeutic supplement for patients with acute-phase COVID-19.
Eta Lestari_Topik Penelitian Sosial_Komunikasi Antarbudaya dan Peran Identitas Suku
Authors: Lestari Eta
Published: January 2021

Nama : Eta LestariNIM : 1820701013Mata Kuliah : Metodologi Penelitian SosialDosen Pengampu : Dr. Yenrizal, S.Sos., M.Si.
anotasi bibliografi
Authors: Azzahra Asa
Published: January 2021

Media pembelajaran yang berbasis dalam Smartphone lebih banyak digunakan disetiap sekolah-sekolah karena majunya perkembangan teknologi dan informasi. Di dalam Smartphone banyak fitur-fitur tentang pembelajaran contohnya seperti adanya internet, peserta dididik bisa menggunakan internet untuk membantu mereka mencari sumber belajar. Kemudian dalam pembelajaran sejarah media sangat diperlukan karena banyak didalam pembelajaran sejarah mengisahkan tentang masa lalu dan peninggalannya, karena dari itu media sangat penting dalam pembelajaran ini, dari media yang berbasis Smartphone yang memiliki fasilitas internet peserta didik bisa melihat peninggalan-peninggalan sejarah dari internet. Peranan guru sangatlah penting dalam membantu peserta didik dalam belajar, guru juga harus bisa menguasai strategi pembelajaran. Yang sangat berpengaruh dalam hal pendidik adalah keprefosionalan seorang guru. Guru dapat melakukan evaluasi dengan materi pembelajaran yang sudah ada, dan juga dapat menggunakan media pembelajaran agar bisa mengetahui bagaimana kemajuan peserta didik dalam menguasai pembelajaran. Seorang guru dalam memberikan pembelajaran juga melakukan aktivitas kegiatan bersama sekelompok guru dalam merancang pembelajaran agar kinerja seorang guru tersebut meningkat. Dengan menggunakan media Leson Study seorang guru dapat menerapkan metode dan strategi pembelajaran. Dan ada juga model pembelajaran Transcript Based Lesson Analyses (TBLA), model ini berguna untuk membantu seorang guru agar mengetahui permasalahan pembelajaran yang dihadapi peserta didik.
Analysis of Hydrodynamic Methods for Enhancing Oil Recovery
Authors: Al-Obaidi Sudad H
Published: January 2021

In the modern world, the hydrocarbons represent a raw material for various industries, therefore, the fight against the problem of extracting residual oil is relevant and important at this stage of human development. In connection with the high demand for hydrocarbons and the rise in world oil prices, research is being actively carried out on methods for enhancing oil recovery. Hydrodynamic methods of enhanced oil recovery represent one of the most effective and relevant methods by which the residual oil can be extracted. According to this, the current article pays special attention to several types of hydrodynamic methods forenhancing oil recovery. In this work it has been focused on three main types of hydrodynamic enhanced oil recovery methods; unsteady (cyclic) waterflooding, changing the directions of flows and forced fluid Extraction.
laporan literatur review lina marliyanti
Authors: marliyanti lina
Published: January 2021

Media pembelajaran pada dasarnya sangat membantu guru dalam pembelajaran, hal ini dapat mempermudah guru dalam memberikan materi ajar, pemanfaatan media dengan benar dikelas dapat mengoptimalkan proses pembelajaran, dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi sehingga dampak yang dirasakan sangat besar saat pandemic inilah media pembelajaran berbasis media digital, seperti aplikasi edukasi sangat dibutuhkan, para pendidik dituntut untuk dapat memahami teknologi serta dapat mengaplikasikannya dalam pembelajaran dikelas,Solusi pembelajaran daring saat pendemi seperti sekarang ini pastinya harus memberikan solusi yang tepat dan cepat kepada para siswa saat para siswa membutuhkan pembelajaran secara daring dengan harapan media berbasis teknologi informasi ini sesuai dengan kurikulum sekolah dan pembelajaran yang berlaku, dan harapan semua murid tetap semangat dalam belajar walaupun tidak dengan tatap muka