bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Carol Rama and the Beast: Becoming a Woman and Feminism in the Nineties
Authors: Subrizi Carla
Published: November 2019

In 1996, television publicizes the news of a disease that affects cows, bringing them to death. This fact in a few days has a central place in the mass media information. Carol Rama, however, is interested by other aspects: the suffering and agony of the animal, the poses it takes, the obsessiveness of irrepressible movements. The animal and the woman, the madness of the cow and the individual state towards which Rama does not stop addressing, seem to be joining on a fragile threshold, without finding a balance and which remains in the condition of an identity oscillation. The contribution focuses on the presence of the animal in the work of Carol Rama and especially in the nineties, analyzing how the seduction for the disease of the animal reveals the gaze of a woman sensitive to many issues of the most recent feminist theories.
Emigration as a way to a better future? – plans for international migration among students of the Medical University of Lublin
Authors: Janeczek Kamil , Piędel Faustyna , Pagacz Klaudia , Emeryk Andrzej
Published: November 2019

Introduction. Completing medical studies provides many opportunities. The professional qualifications of doctors are recognized in most hospitals in the European Union and the freedom of movement is conducive to migration abroad. Financial conditions also encourage searching for work in other countries.

Aim. The main purpose of this paper is to present the problem of international migration through the eyes of students of the Medical University of Lublin. We carried out an analysis of the motives and activities which lead students to look for work abroad.

Material and methods. The study was conducted in 2018 using the diagnostic survey method. The 3rd-6th year students of the medical faculty were given the task to fill out an online questionnaire. As many as 63.2% of the 87 respondents were women. The questionnaire included 10 questions regarding the demographic situation of the respondents, their willingness and motives to take up work abroad in the future, and also the actions they are taking to reach that goal (e.g. learning foreign languages).

Results. After completing their medical studies, 32 respondents (36.8%) plan to start working outside of Poland. It was found that men declare a desire to emigrate more often than women (p=0.002). The motivation of people deciding to stay, turned out to be the proximity of their family home, while emigration was motivated mainly by financial reasons (32 people, 100%) and more specialization opportunities (28 people, 87.5%). Germany was the most frequently mentioned migration destination by the respondents. There was a strong relationship between the foreign language which the respondents were learning and their planned direction of emigration (p=0.029, V=0.643).

Conclusions. Foreign emigration is considered by an increasing number of medical students. Third year students also take into account working abroad. Due to the issue of migration, it is necessary to look for strategic actions that will ensure the proper functioning of healthcare in Poland.
Communication and perioperative care of elderly patients
Authors: Kotomska Marta , Michalak Aldona
Published: November 2019

Communication is one of the basic human needs, it builds trust and facilitates people-to-people contacts. This is widely understood exchange of information as well as feelings, it is both; discussion and argumentation.

The basis for effective treatment is proper communication between the medical staff and the patient. Nurses, medical careers working with elderly people are often in a situation where it is difficult for them to communicate with the patient. Ignorance of the physiology of human aging, difficulties and diagnostic limitations may lead to errors of medical personnel.

The objective of the article is to draw attention to the role of communication among nurses, supported by medical caregivers, who deal with an elderly patient in pre-, peri- and postoperative period, as well as to point out that nursing staff is insufficiently involved in creating standards of medical care.

Lack of training, outlines and guidelines in the field of communication and geriatrics, in the treatment and care of elderly patients result in ignorance, intuitive, incomplete and accidental action, without intentional continuity, what may result in deterioration of care and may contribute to an increase in perioperative mortality of older people.
Survey Research of Selected Issues the Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) in an Office Building
Authors: Gladyszewska-Fiedoruk Katarzyna
Published: November 2019

The reason why the Sick Building Syndrome appears is not enough flow of the fresh air going into the rooms. It could cause various ailments, although it is difficult to determine their source and the symptoms disappear soon after leaving the building. The paper discusses the sources of the indoor air pollution, symptoms of Sick Building Syndrome and shows the solutions how to avoid the phenomena of “sick” buildings. In addition, the results of questionnaire surveys on the well-being of employees, which were carried out in an office building in Warsaw, were presented. The vast majority of respondents in the building spend 8 hours, during which their well-being deteriorates. More than half of the respondents felt typical symptoms of the Sick Building Syndrome. To avoid the formation of “sick building” should be replaced regularly air. The exchange method is not important.
Performance Evaluation of an Active PCM Thermal Energy Storage System for Space Cooling in Residential Buildings
Authors: Rucevskis Sandris , Akishin Pavel , Korjakins Aleksandrs
Published: November 2019

This paper presents a numerical simulation-based study that evaluates the potential of an active phase change material (PCM) incorporated thermal energy storage (TES) system for space cooling in residential buildings. In the proposed concept, TES system is composed of stand-alone PCM storage units which are installed between the concrete ceiling slab and the ceiling finishing layer. Active control of the thermal energy storage is achieved by night cooling of a phase change material by means of cold water flowing within a capillary pipe system. Effectiveness of the system under the typical summer conditions of the Baltic States is analysed by using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) software Ansys Fluent. Results showed that installation of the active TES system has a positive effect on thermal comfort, reducing the average indoor air temperature by 6.8 °C. The outcome of this investigation would be helpful in selecting the key characteristics of the system in order to achieve the optimum performance of an active TES system for space cooling of buildings in similar climates.
Perbedaan Kemandirian Berdasarkan Tipe Pola Asuh Orang Tua pada Siswa SMP Negeri di Denpasar
Authors: Santosa Ayu Winda Utami , Marheni Adijanti
Published: November 2019

In the developmental process, a child begins to form his personality through the family. The first environment that have most responsible on parenting children is the parents, then it has main influence on establishment of self-autonomy.  The parenting style is one of the factor that frequently mentioned as cause for the development of self-autonomy. Every parent using different parenting style, therefore it will obtain different self-autonomy on every child also. The aim of this research is to investigate the difference of self-autonomy based on parenting style of the junior high school students in Denpasar.   This research is a quantitative comparisons research. The subject of this research were 360 VII grade students  of Junior High School in Denpasar. The sample were selected using proportionate stratified random sampling method.  The data was collected through scales of parenting style that have been tested with reliability 0,886 and scales of self-autonomy that have been tested with reliability 0,876. Distribution of data obtained showed normal data and homogeneous data. Data obtained in this research is processed by comparisons of one way anova technique. Obtained results F = 9,998; p = 0.000 and Post Hoc analysis results showed that the Authoritative Parenting with Authoritarian Parenting  have significance of 0.000, Authoritative Parenting and Permissive Parenting  of 0,023, Permissive parenting with Authoritarian parenting of 0.002. The result indicate that there are significant differences between self-autonomy based on the type of Authoritative Parenting with Authoritarian Parenting, self-autonomy based on the type of Authoritative Parenting with Permissive parenting, and self-autonomy based on the type of Permissive Parenting and Authoritarian Parenting on Junior High School Students in Denpasar. Authoritative parenting is the type of parenting that obtain children with the best self autonomy.   Keywords      : parenting style, self-autonomy, junior high school students
Hubungan Intensitas Latihan Musik Gamelan Bali dan Kecerdasan Emosional
Authors: Ariani Nyoman Wiraadi Tria , Suarya Luh Made Karisma Sukmayanti
Published: November 2019

Nowdays, more teenagers have a tendency of experiencing emotional difficulties that needed a way to overcome them, such as by developing the adolescent's emotional intelligence. The development of adolescent's emotional intelligence can be done through music, one of them with the traditional Indonesian gamelan music of Bali. Exercise at Balinese gamelan is played by a group of individuals together with the rules or certain grip. At the time of practicing gamelan, besides having a duty to beat his own gamelan instrument, the individual must also consider the gamelan instruments played by colleagues in the ensemble, so can produce a harmonious sound of gamelan (Donder, 2005). This study aims to determine the relationship between exercise intensity Balinese gamelan music and emotional intelligence.   This study uses quantitative correlation with the number of subjects 135 students of ISI Denpasar. The sampling method used purposive sampling and data collection tool using Exercise Intensity Scale Gamelan Music of Bali (r = 0.848) and Emotional Intelligence Scale (r = 0.772). Methods of data analysis using Product-Moment correlation, which then obtained yield was 0,550. The results showed a positive relationship between exercise intensity of Balinese gamelan music and emotional intelligence are the higher intensity of exercise at Balinese gamelan music, the higher the emotional intelligence will be. Intensity exercise Balinese gamelan music's variable can contribute 30,25% to the variables of emotional intelligence, while 69.75% was influenced by other factors than the variable of intensity exercise Balinese gamelan music. Other factors beyond the intensity exercise Balinese gamelan music's variable by Goleman (1997) is a family environment, environmental non-family, physical, and psychological.   Keywords: Intensity of exercise to music, Balinese gamelan, emotional intelligence
HUBUNGAN ANTARA IKLIM ORGANISASI DENGAN PERILAKU KEWARGAAN ORGANISASI PADA KARYAWAN DI PERUSAHAAN RITEL
Authors: Laksmi Putu Aninditha Veera , Simarmata Nicholas
Published: November 2019

The improvement of house needs which is added by modern life style, it creates the modern shop pattern in society when fulfilling their needs. Retail Company tries to fulfill society needs by selling products and service that is done by its employees. Therefore, the employees have an important role and they are hoped to emerge extra behavior for the company effectiveness. The company needs employees who do an extra behavior more than their formal job description and they perform to support with company’s hope (Robbins, 2001). In another words, employee does Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). When employees work, they will always connect with their work environment. OCB on employees will be high if they present in a positive organization climate. This research aims to know the relationship between organization climate and organization citizenship behavior in Retail Company employee. Respondents of this research are 95 employees working in 4 Retail Companies. The sampling method is cluster random sampling. The data collecting method is organization climate scale and organization citizenship behavior scale. This research uses content validity and Alpha Cronbach reliability. The reliability of organization climate scale is 0,937 and organization citizenship behavior scale is 0,965. The data distribution of organization climate and organization citizenship behavior is normal (z=0,327; z=0,058; p>0,05). The relationship between organization climate and organization citizenship behavior variable is linear (F=0,000; p<0,01). This research is a quantitative research which its data analysis is simple regression. The result of this research shows that the coefficient regression is 0.720 and the coefficient correlation is 0.568 with its significance 0,000 (p<0.01). This result proves that there is a positive relationship between organization climate and organization citizenship behavior in retail company employee. The contribution of organization climate variable toward organization citizenship behavior variable is 32.2%.   Keywords: organization climate, organizational citizenship behavior, employee, retail company
Hubungan antara Self Regulated Learning dan Kelekatan Remaja Awal terhadap Ibu dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa SMP N 6 Denpasar
Authors: Putri Putu Riana Artyanti , Rustika I Made
Published: November 2019

One of the main aims the achievement of adolescents is the achievement of learning. The teens looked at the successes and failures in achieving the feat would be a prediction for the success and failure when adult. Accomplishment of learning is influenced by many factors that originate from internal factors or external factors of students. One of the internal factors that may affect the achievement of student learning is the ability of the students in applying self regulated learning and from external factors, adolescents against parental attachment to mother can be one of the factors that affect the achievement of student learning. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of the self regulated learning and adolescents attachment against the mother with the learning achievements of the adolescents in school. The subject in this study is students of class VIII SMP N 6 Denpasar chosen with stratified random sampling as many as 150 students. Instrument in this study is self regulated learning scales, attachment scale and scale data student report cards. Student report cards data on the research data is unnormal distribution, then the analysis of the data used in this research is the analysis of correlation Spearman's. From the results of the analysis of correlation Spearman's correlation coefficient shows the value of self-regulated learning with the learning achievements of 0,320 (p=0.000) and the correlation coefficient adolescents attachment against the mother with the learning achievements of 0,196 (p=0,016). From the results of the analysis performed looks that the correlation coefficients of Self-regulated learning with greater achievements as compared with correlation coefficient of adolescents attachment against the mother.Keywords: Achievements, self regulated learning, early adolescents attachment with mother , early adolescents
Hubungan Penyesuaian Diri Dengan Agresivitas pada Anggota TNI AD KODAM IX/UDAYANA di Bali
Authors: Oktaveriyanto Aditya Pratama , Tobing David Hizkia
Published: November 2019

Behavior reflects the aggressiveness of the individual, as often occurs in Indonesia. One of many events has reflected the aggressiveness of the Army’s members. These events make the people become restless. A member of the Army in a period of education is trained hard, discipline, and will obey the command, in order to be prepared to maintain the sovereignty of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia (NKRI). This situation is not only giving an impact to the members of the Army, but also for their social interaction. A member of the army must be ready placed anywhere and anytime accordance with the instructions given by the institution. One of the factors that can affect the aggressiveness is adaptability. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between adjustment and aggressiveness to the Army KODAM Members IX/Udayana, in Bali.Subjects of this study were 439 members of the Army KODAM IX/Udayana in Bali which consists of eight entities supervised by the institution KODAM IX/Udayana. The instrument of this research is the scale of adjustment and scale of aggressiveness that has tested the validity and reliability of the scale and has a scale adjustment to the value of ? = 0.856; aggressiveness scale with the value ? = 0.913.The analysis showed the P value or Sig. 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that there is a significant relationship between the adjustment to the aggressiveness of the Army KODAM IX/Udayana members in Bali. Score correlation coefficient between the two variables showed R= -0.562 which means that the strength of the relationship between the two variables in a medium category, as the value of r lies in the range 0.400-0.599, and has a negative relationship or in opposite directions. R²= 0.31472, means that the variable adjustment donated 31% of the variable aggressivenessKeywords: Adjustment, Aggressiveness, Members of the ArmyKODAMIX/UDAYANA in Bali
HUBUNGAN ADVERSITY QUOTIENT DENGAN MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA YANG MENGIKUTI PROGRAM MAHASISWA WIRAUSAHA
Authors: Wisesa Dwitya , Indrawati Komang Rahayu
Published: November 2019

PMW is one of the government initiative to support alumnus of university to be a job creator, but when college students choose to be entrepreneur surely there will be obstacles that must be overcome. Therefore need entrepreneur motivation to be up against that obstacles. One of factor which raises motivation is adversity quotient. Peoples who has adversity quotient are someone who had self motivation. College students need to have adversity quotient inside of their mind to motivate them in entrepreneurship. This research aims to know the relation between adversity quotient with entrepreneurship motivation in student of Udayana University who join PMW.This research using surfeited sample technique. The respondent in this research are students of Udayana University who join PMW with total 70 persons. Scales in this research are adversity quotient scale with total 42 items and entrepreneur motivation with total 38 items. Reliability coefficient of adversity quotient scale is 0.924 and entrepreneurship motivation is 0.941. This research used simple linear regression as additional. The result from this research showed correlation coefficient is 0.682 with probability score between variable is 0.000 which mean there are significant relation between entrepreneurship motivation variable. The coefficient determination R square is 0.465 which mean 46.5% entrepreneurship satisfaction can be explain by adversity quotient variable, however the rest 53.5% can be explain by another factor.Keywords: PMW, adversity quotient, entrepreneurship motivation
GAMBARAN STRATEGI COPING ANAK DENGAN LEUKEMIA LIMFOBLASTIK AKUT DALAM MENJALANI TERAPI PENGOBATAN
Authors: Damayanti Komang Try , Susilawati Luh Kadek Pande Ary
Published: November 2019

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia is a type of blood cancer that holds a percentage of 65% of all childhood leukemia incidence (Muhtadi, 2014). Symptoms of the disease and the therapeutic effects of treatment that must be taken in a minimum period of two years, requires children to fight for his recovery (Pre-eliminary interview study). Often the circumstances experienced by children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia during therapy treatment is contrary to the child's personality. Thus, children need to make an effort to overcome the unpleasant condition during therapy treatment. The effort is called the coping strategies (Spencer, Jeffrey, & Greene, 2002). Gamayanti (2006) revealed that children who have good coping would improve the continuity of the therapy process and to give effect to the development of children after recovery. According to this fact, the researcher want to determine how the coping strategies in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia during therapy treatment.This study is qualitative research with case study design. Interview, observation, and documentation are used to collecting data, of two children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. In order to strengthen the data, interview techniques focused on two significant others of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.The results in this study shows that children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia has a coping strategy. A complete overview coping strategies will be discussed in accordance with the circumstances of the child during therapy treatment.Keywords: Coping strategies, children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN PENYESUAIAN PERNIKAHAN PADA PRIA DEWASA AWAL DI DENPASAR
Authors: Dewi Putu Yunita Trisna , Wilani Ni Made Ari
Published: November 2019

Getting married and starting a new family are one of the developing tasks in the early adulthood. In the first 2 years of marriage, couples need to do a marital adjustment. One of the factors that support the successful of marital adjustment is the ability to express feelings to your partner. Men find it difficult to express their feelings for their traditional views about gender roles in society oriented men and Denpasar most people still follow this view. The traditional view emphasizes men as breadwinners, a figure that is strong, not easy to complain and suppress his feelings. The ability to express emotions have a strong relationship with the marital adjustment so that it takes emotional intelligence in the marriage relationship. The aim of this study is to find out the relation between emotional intelligence and marital adjustment among early adulthood men in Denpasar.This study is a quantitative correlation study. The amount of the subject in the study is 66 young adult men with the criteria of the age limit is 20 – 40 years old, have been married with the age of marriage is not more than 2 years. The technique of collecting data used was purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used in the study was emotional intelligence scale with the reliability 0,885 and the scale of marital adjustment with the reliability 0,882. The result after examining the hypotheses by using the method of correlation data analysis by Spearman shows that the significance level is 0,008 (sig<0,05). The value is showing that there is a significant correlation between emotional intelligence and marital adjustment among early adulthood men. The correlation coefficient between emotional intelligence and marital adjustment is 0,323 that means 32,3% variations in marital adjustment are determined by emotional intelligence, meanwhile the other 67,7% are determined by other variables which are not analyzed in this study.Keywords : Emotional Intelligence, Marital Adjustment, Early Adulthood Men
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI PADA MASA PENSIUN PEJABAT STRUKTURAL DI PEMERINTAHAN PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Biya Cokorda Istri Mirah Jayanti , Suarya Luh Made Karisma Sukmayanti
Published: November 2019

Personal adjustment is an important factor for retirees. Adjustment is kind of behavior that aims to respond the individual needs. The purpose of personal adjustment is to obtain well becoming between personal demand and the environment where the individual lives. In order to get better personal adjustment in retirement, it really needs social support. Social support refers to provide comfort, taking care and appreciating. The structural officer is identical with adequate service facility, the presence of assistants, the relations and high income, which is cause the relationship between social support and personal adjustment in retirement is highly visible on the structural officer of Civil Servants (PNS) in Bali Province Government who has retired already. This research aims to determine the relationship between social support and personal adjustment in the retirement of structural officer. The subject of this research is structural officer who has retired already and worked in Bali Province, age range is 57-58 years old. Total subjects in this study is 105 persons. Reliability of social support scale is 0.910 and the reliability of retirement personal adjustment scale is 0.894. Normality of social support is 0.200 and normality of personal adjustment in retirement variable is 0.052. Linearity test is 0.000. Analysis methods in this research is pearson product moment correlation . The result of correlation test is 0.717(p=0.000). Based on the result, it shows that there is relationship between social support and personal adjustment in the sstructural civil servants of government in Bali Province. Its mean the higher the sosial support, the higher the adjustment to retirement.Keywords: social support, personal adjustment, retirement
Przemiany funkcji handlowych i usługowych centrum dzielnicy mieszkaniowej na przykładzie Krakowa-Nowej Huty
Authors: Brzosko-Sermak Agnieszka , Płaziak Monika , Trzepacz Piotr
Published: November 2019

Nowa Huta, która powstała w 1949 roku jako odrębne miasto, już po dwóch latach została przyłączona do Krakowa, stając się jedną z jego dzielnic. Od samego początku w okolicy placu Centralnego, zgodnie z zamierzeniami planistów, wykształciło się centrum Nowej Huty – obok centrum Krakowa najbardziej rozpoznawalne centrum (subcentrum / centrum dzielnicowe) tego miasta. W okresie socjalistycznym Nowa Huta, będąca składową Krakowa, dawała jednocześnie mieszkańcom poczucie odrębności, głównie poprzez rolę, jaką dla zaspokojenia ich potrzeb odgrywał pobliski kombinat metalurgiczny. W okresie transformacji społeczno-ekonomicznej rola tego kombinatu znacznie się zmniejszyła. Dzielnica pogrążyła się w kryzysie ekonomicznym i społecznym. Równocześnie rosła integracja przestrzenna i społeczna dzielnicy z resztą miasta. W Nowej Hucie, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem jej centrum, zaobserwowano kryzys lokalnych funkcji handlowo-usługowych. Dotychczasowe unikalne funkcje centrum zaczęły się dewaluować. Mimo początków rewitalizacji miejsca obserwujemy systematyczny proces zaniku funkcji centralnych omawianego obszaru, chociaż jako element układu urbanistycznego i w świadomości mieszkańców oraz innych użytkowników nadal funkcjonuje on jako centrum Nowej Huty. Omawiane zjawisko utraty funkcji centralnych tej części dzielnicy powinno stanowić wyzwanie dla decydentów podejmujących działania związane z rozwojem miasta.
Perspectivas para el desarrollo de la facultad de educación 1996
Authors: Camacho Coy Hipolito
Published: November 2019

El consejo de facultad de educación con el fin de aglutinar el trabajo de todos los programas en torno a unas perspectivas comunes, estructura para el año 1996 un plan de acción básico, que recoge en gran medida las políticas institucionales.

Este plan, no solo iluminará las acciones de los diferentes organismos de dirección de la facultad, sino que se constituye en un elemento para la evaluación, en la medida que permitirá determinar periódicamente si las metas previstas se están logrando y en consecuencia, trazar los correctivos del caso.

Tal como lo preveen los criterios modernos de planeación, no constituye un documento rígido y acabado, por el contrario, debe ser tomado como un punto de partida que requiere ser enriquecido a partir de los debates que se generen en los consejos de departamento, en las reuniones de comités, y en las discusiones de los equipos de trabajo que se están consolidando en la facultad.
El voleibol como proyecto pedagógico y cultural
Authors: Manchola Bello Josue
Published: November 2019

El ser humano visto desde la perspectiva pedagógica, requiere de un proceso de formación cultural, de incorporación a su contexto y de contribución al enriquecimiento de su entorno; entendida la cultura como el medio globalizante en la que el hombre realiza su vida (Símbolos, creencias, mitos, ritos, arte, ciencia, juegos, deportes, fiestas, etc.)
La Usco implementa recomendaciones de la misión ciencia, educación y desarrollo y política nacional de ciencia, y tecnología
Authors: Bohorquez Lozano Hilda Marina
Published: November 2019

A mediados del año 1994 la MISIÓN CIENCIA, EDUCACIÓN Y DESARROLLO presentó al gobieno, el documento “COLOMBIA: AL FILO DE LA OPORTUNIDAD” en el que hace importantes análisis a la Ciencia, la Educación y el Desarrollo en nuestro pais. En la parte final del documento se presentan un conjunto de recomendaciones, de las cuales es importante resaltar las que tienen que ver con la ENDOGENIZACIÓN DE LA CIENCIA Y LA TECNOLOGIA; lo cual significa que éstas deben pasar a formar parte propia de cada individuo, a tal punto que se familiarize con ellas como con cualquier situación que hace parte de su cotidianeidad y la de APROPIACIÓN SOCIAL DE LA CIENCIA, lo que implica que ésta pase a formar parte de la sociedad como lo es el folclor, las costumbres regionales, etc.
Cynics and the Hellenistic Era
Authors: Suvorov V. V.
Published: November 2019

It is established that the weakening of moral and ethical rigorism in the cynical doctrine in the Hellenistic era was associated with the radicalism of the ancient Cynics and the impossibility of its further preservation. It is also shown that in the philosophy of the Cynics in the Hellenistic era, two tendencies emerged: the alienation of the individual from society and the desire for political activity. Despite the involvement of individual Cynics in politics, Cynicism in the Hellenistic era retained its deeply individualistic character.
Ocorrência de enteroparasitas em alface crespa (Lactuca sativa) de cultivo convencional comercializadas em supermercados e hortas comunitárias de Teresina, Piauí
Authors: Silva Jurecir da , Moura Vanessa Gomes de , Da Silva Manoel de Jesus Marques , Chaves Camila de Carvalho , Silva Adayane Vieira , Sousa Poliana Brito de , Ventura Marcelo Cardoso da Silva , Mendes Jossuely Rocha , Barros Rômulo Oliveira , Nascimento Elaine Ferreira do , Santos Jessica Pereira dos , Freire Simone Mousinho
Published: November 2019

Objetivo: Este estudo versa sobre a qualidade higiênica da alface comercializada na cidade de Teresina, Piauí, por horticultores e supermercados. Métodos: No período de janeiro a abril de 2016, foram coletadas aleatoriamente amostras de alfaces em hortas comunitárias e supermercados da cidade e conduzidas ao Laboratório de Parasitologia do Instituto Federal do Piauí para análise parasitológica seguindo a metodologia de Hoffman, Pons e Janer e Ritchie modificado. A positividade das amostras foi confirmada pela visualização de formas evolutivas de enteroparasitas em um dos testes. Resultados: O índice de contaminação por formas parasitárias foi de 66,5% (21/32) nas amostras analisadas. Sendo 64,7% (11/17) e 66,5% (10/15) para os supermercados e hortas comunitárias respectivamente. Os protozoários encontrados foram os comensais Endolimax nana, Entamoeba coli, Iodamoeba butschlii e os patogênicos, Entamoeba histolytica/díspar, Giardia sp. e Eimeria sp. Dentre os helmintos, Ascaris sp, Ancylostoma sp e Strongyloides sp foram ocorrentes. A presença de enteroparasitas nas alfaces aponta que as condições higiênico-sanitárias são insatisfatórias ao longo da cadeia produtiva aumentando o risco de infecção pelos consumidores. Conclusão: As alfaces comercializadas em Teresina-PI estão contaminadas, tais dados sugerem uma melhor estratégia de higienização para o consumo de alface pela população da área de estudo.
Analysis of lactation feed intakes for sows with extended lactation lengths
Authors: Cabezón F. A. , Schinckel A. P. , León Y. L. , Craig B. A.
Published: November 2019

The objectives of this research were to quantify and model daily feed intakes to 28 d of lactation in modern sows. A total of 4,512 daily feed intake (DFI) records were collected for 156 Hypor sows from February 2015 to March 2016. The mean lactation length was 27.9 ± 2.0 d. The data included 9 parity 1, 33 parity 2 and 114 parity 3+ sows. Data were collected using a computerized feeding system (Gestal Solo, JYGA Technologies, Quebec, Canada). The feeding system was used to set an upper limit to DFI for the first 7 d of lactation. Overall, the least-squares means of a model including the random effect of sow indicated that DFI's continued to slowly increase to 28 d of lactation. The DFI data were fitted to Generalized Michaelis-Menten (GMM) and polynomial functions of day of lactation (t). The GMM function [DFIi,t (kg/d) = DFI0 + (DFIA − DFI0)(t/K)C/[1 + (t/K)C]] was fitted with 2 random effects for DFI (dfiAi) and intercept (dfi0i) using the NLMIXED procedure in SAS®. The polynomial function DFIi,t (kg/d) = [B0 + B1 t + B2 t2 + B3 t3 + B4 t4] was fitted with three random effects for B0, B1, and B2 using the MIXED procedure in SAS®. Fixed effects models of the two functions had similar Akaike's Information Criteria (AIC) values and mean predicted DFI's. The polynomial function with 3 random effects provided a better fit to the data based on R2 30 (0.81 versus 0.79), AIC (14,709 versus 15,158) and RSD (1.204 versus 1.321) values than the GMM function with two random effects. The random effect for B2 in the polynomial function allowed for the fitting of the function to lactation records that had decreased DFI after 15 d of lactation. The random effects for the polynomial function were used to sort the lactation records into three groups based on the derivative of the function at 21 d of lactation. Lactation records of the three groups had similar DFI the first two weeks of lactation (P > 0.40). The three groups of sows had substantially different DFI's after 18 d of lactation (P < 0.028). The differences in both actual and predicted DFI's between the three groups increased with each day of lactation to day 28 (P < 0.001). Mixed model polynomial functions can be used to identify sows with different patterns of DFI after 15 d of lactation.
Weber vs Wairua
Authors: Gregory Robert , Maynard Kristen
Published: November 2019

The essential elements of modern bureaucracy were identified by the German social scientist Max Weber (1864–1920) and remain central today to any understanding of how modern governmental systems work. At the core of Weber’s understanding was the insight that bureaucracies are profoundly impersonal, even dehumanised, organisations, which is a key element in their ability to carry out complex, large-scale tasks. However, this dehumanised character is also one of bureaucracy’s biggest weaknesses, since it inhibits the organisation’s ability to relate to people in ways that are in tune with lived social experiences. This article argues that in Aotearoa New Zealand it should be possible to draw upon knowledge from te ao Mäori, and especially the idea of wairua, to help fulfil aspirations for an improved public service, one that is more effective and humane for all New Zealanders. However, to do so will require a much greater appreciation of such knowledge than has so far been the case.
Computational studies, NMR and IR spectral analysis, normal coordinate analysis, and thermodynamic properties of 2-fluoro-4-pyridineboronic acid
Authors: Soliman U.A.
Published: November 2019

The conformational stability, vibrational frequencies, and thermodynamic parameters of 2-fluoro-4-pyridineboronic acid (FPB, C5H5BFNO2) are theoretically predicted using DFT-B3LYP with 6-31G(d), 6-31+G(d), and 6-311++G(d,p) basis sets employing the Gaussian 09 software. According to the internal rotation of two hydroxyl groups around the C—B bond, four conformers are suggested: TC, CT, TT, and CC (C/T refer to the cis/trans positions of O10—H15 and O9—H14 groups towards the C—B bond). The results of calculations favor the TC conformer with a 70 % relative population compared with low values of 28 %, 1.5 %, and 0.06 % for CT, TT, and CC, respectively. An additional calculation in the solid state (CASTEP) are performed for a molecule per unit cell (C1 symmetry) for all conformers using the DFT-PBE method. The TC conformer is also favored by 2.5 kJ/mol, 2.9 kJ/mol and 16.3 kJ/mol for conformers CT, TT and CC, respectively. TC is the most stable conformer owing to O9…H15, O10…H12 and F7…H11 intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Additionally, 13C NMR chemical shifts are predicted for the TC conformer by means of B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) calculations utilizing the GIAO approximation and the PCM solvation model. To precisely assign the observed IR bands vis. the estimated vibrational frequencies, a normal coordinate analysis (NCA) is carried using the calculated force constants. The calculated wavenumbers and IR intensities of the TC form are in good similarity with those experimentally observed. With the aid of the potential energy surface scan (2D and 3D), the OH barrier to internal rotations is estimated using the optimized structural parameters from the B3LYP method with the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set. The results are debated herein and compared with similar available molecules.
Бензоилтрифторацетонаты калия и рубидия: кристаллохимическое исследование и термические свойства
Authors: Кочелаков Д.В. , Викулова Е.С. , Куратьева Н.В.
Published: November 2019

Впервые синтезированы комплексы калия и рубидия с бензоилтрифторацетоном (C6H5COCH2COCF3 = Hbtfac) состава M(btfac)(H2O)x, где M = K, Rb, x ∈ [0.5 … 1]. Соединения охарактеризованы методами элементного анализа и ИК спектроскопии, методом РСА установлены кристаллические структуры M(btfac)(H2O): для комплекса калия a = 10.4955(4) Å, b = 13.9715(6) Å, c = 7.5197(3) Å, α = β = γ = 90°, пр. гр. Pcc2, Z = 4, R = 0.0242 [I > 2σ(I)]; для комплекса рубидия: a = 10.6363(8) Å, b = 27.9354(18) Å, c = 7.7205(5) Å, α = 90°, β = 93.759(2)°, γ = 90°, пр. гр. P21/c, Z = 4, R = 0.0287. Соединения представляют собой координационные полимеры слоистого типа, где катион металла координирует восемь атомов кислорода четырех β-дикетонат-анионов или четыре атома фтора двух β-дикетонатных лигандов и четыре атома кислорода молекул воды. Проведено сравнение строения комплексов M(btfac)(H2O) при M = K, Rb, Cs и выявлены общие мотивы структур. По данным термогравиметрии определены температуры плавления и температурные диапазоны стабильности безводных комплексов.
KEWENANGAN UNITED NATIONS COMMITTEE ON THE PEACEFUL USES OF OUTER SPACE (UNCOPUOS) DALAM PEMBENTUKAN HUKUM ANTARIKSA INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Diogenes Diogenes
Published: November 2019

"United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space" (UNCOPUOS) merupakan suatu organisasi internasional yang bersifat umum yang berada di bawah sistem Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB). Komite ini adalah komite pembina utama (focal point) yang berada di bawah Majelis Umum (MU) PBB untuk menangani secara internasional isu-isu dan masalah-masalah keantariksaan. UNCOPUOS secara efektif baru melaksanakan tugas dan mandatnya pada tahun 1961 dan telah menghasilkan beberapa produk hukum antariksa internasional. Pembentukan hukum antariksa internasional oleh UNCOPUOS didasarkan kewenangan yang diberikan kepadanya sebagai suatu organisasi internasional. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam makalah ini adalah deskriptif yuridis-analisis. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah data sekunder ( dalam penelitian hukum disebut bahan hukum primer), sehingga kajian  ini ditujukan untuk melihat keabsahan kewenangan tersebut dilihat dari hukum organisasi internasional dan produk yang dihasilkan sebagai suatu hukum antariksa internasional. Berdasarkan hasil kajian, baik dilihat dari sisi hukum organisasi internasional maupun materi muatan hasil pembentukan hukumnya, UNCOPUOS mempunyai kewenangan dan hasilnya absah secara hukum.
Quality of sunflower oil seeds in the Middle Volga region
Authors: Goryanin Oleg Ivanovich , Dzhangabaev Baurzhan Zhunuzovich , Shcherbinina Elena Vladimirovna , Medvedev Ivan Filippovich
Published: November 2019

The results of studies on the study of six variants of sunflower cultivated by production system ExpressSun (predecessor barley), on ordinary Chernozem during 2013-2018 are presented. Research on hybrid P63LE10 showed the promise of deep loosening of the soil as the main soil tillage. It ensures, the yield of 2.2-2.5 t/ha of oilseeds after the application of fertilizers. It is established that one of the main quality indicators of oilseeds – oil content – depends on the mass of 1000 seeds, while the highest value detected on the maximum level of intensity of 51.3-51.5 g, that is  1.6-2.6 g (3,2-5,3 %) more than the rest of the studied variants. The maximum oil content is on natural fertility background – 47.8-49.2 %, which was 1.3 and 1.9 % more than in the fertilized variants. In the study of the nature of oilseeds they are revealed trends of dependence on the used means of intensification similar to the oil content of seed at a positive relationship with the crop yield (r= 0.71-0.92*). Application of mineral fertilizers in a dose NPK30 provides stabilization of productivity and quality of oil seeds in any climatic conditions year. On the basis of the obtained data they are  revealed manufacturing operations that provide high productivity and quality of seeds: the fertilizer dose NPK30, deep loosening to 25-27 cm (PCH-4.5), spring harrowing (BZSS-1.0), pre-sowing cultivation (OPO-4.25), consolidation of the soil (3kksh-6), sowing (SSTV-6), the harrowing on shoots in one track (BZSS-1.0), treatment with herbicide (Express, 50g/ha).
Rubtic metabolism and dairy productivity of cows of different genotypes
Authors: Velmatov Anatoljу Pavlovich , Mungin Vladimir Viktorovich , Abushaev Renat Asymovich , Tishkina Tatyana Nikolaevna , Erofeev Vladimir Ivanovich , Dugushkin Nikolay Vasilyevich
Published: November 2019

It was established that in crossbred animals, the acidity of the rumen content was more favorable for the breakdown of nutrients, resulting in the number of ciliates 35.9% more and amounted to 363 thousand/ml, the concentration of volatile fatty acids was 9.75 mmol/ml, which is 1 , 44 mmol/ml, or 17.3% more than Simmental peers. As a result, the digestibility of nutrients in all respects was higher by 2.3-5.3%. From crossbred animals, 6695g of milk were fed, which is 1088 kg more (P≥0.999) of Simmental peers (P≥0.999), the superiority in the content of the mass fraction of protein in milk is 0.07% (P≥0.99), fat by 0 , 05%. Crossing of Simmental cows with the Holstein bulls improved the composition of milk fat of crossbred cows from the point of view of storage stability, but slightly worsened its biological value, from the point of view of polyunsaturated acids.
Constitutional and production features of the cross of the Kalmyk breed with Aberdeen-Angus breed of cattle
Authors: Gadzhiyev Zagir Gasanovich , Biryukov Oleg Igrisovich
Published: November 2019

The results of the crossing of the Kalmyk cows with the Aberdeen Angus breed are presented. The indicators of growth and development in crossbred bulls in comparison with purebred from birth to 8 months of age were studied. It was proved that crossbred gobies in the Aberdeen-Angus breed at 8 months of age significantly exceeded the control Kalmyk breed in live weight by 41.40 kg or 19.1%. They also possessed the best exterior in terms of the development of meat forms and the ratio of articles of physique. In terms of the depth of the chest, superiority was 6.05 cm or 12.5%  (P≥0.999), the width of the chest behind the shoulder blades was 5.73 cm or 19.4% (P≥0.999), and 6.3 cm in the oblique body length or 5.4% (P≥0.95). The ratio of the articles of constitution was also in favor of the crossbred bulls. In general, they were characterized by a wider and rounded chest and a somewhat longer body length. According to the massiveness index, the advantage was 5.25% (Р≥0.95).
Conceptualizing intersectionality as a methodological tool in the analysis of 19th century western women travelogues
Authors: DELL’ABATE ÇELEBİ Barbara
Published: November 2019

My paper aims to reflect on a methodology that could help to further deepen the critical analysis of travelogues written by western women visiting and writing about Ottoman Turkey during the 19th century highlighting their dual position as “colonized by gender but colonizer by race” (Ghose, 1998). This research draws deeply from Edward Said’s seminal work Orientalism (1978) and tries to work towards filling up a gap left by the late Said in his study: the issue of gender. My paper intends to show that gender is a salient variable that assumes importance in the interaction with discursive constraints, related to imperialism, femininity, authority, aesthetics, publishing etc. and at the same time needs to be weighted in respect to the deep heterogeneity that characterized women travelers, different by nationality, faith, class, marital status, education, political and social ideology. By showing the broad and composite spectrum of perspectives envisaged by women writers, their position as both oppressors and at the intersection of multiple oppressions, this paper argues for a more complex methodology of analysis of both gender and colonialism, where women travel writings can be located at the intersection of shifting and multiple overlapping circles. This complexity needs more sophisticated instruments of analysis that can be envisaged in the methodological tool of intersectionality, intended as the examination of the intersection of multiple forms of discrimination.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN KECACATAN TINGKAT 2 PADA PENDERITA KUSTA
Authors: Rismayanti Rismayanti , Tandirerung Jayanti , Dwinata Indra , Ansar Jumariani
Published: November 2019

Angka penemuan kasus baru kusta di dunia yang terlapor di data World Health Organization (WHO) pada awal tahun 2012 sekitar 219.057 atau sebesar 4,06 (prevalence rate per 10.000 penduduk). Menurut data tahun 2015 di Kabupaten Gowa ditemukan Case Detection Rate (CDR) sebesar 17/100.000 penduduk dengan penderita kusta pada tahun 2014- 2015 sebanyak 224 sedangkan cacat tingkat 2 sebesar 36 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko kejadian kecacatan tingkat 2 pada penderita kusta di Kabupaten Gowa tahun 2014- 2015. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observational analitik dengan pendekatan studi kasus kontrol. Pengambilan sampel untuk kelompok kasus metode exhaustive sampling dan kelompok kontrol metode simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel yang merupakan faktor risiko kejadian kecacatan tingkat 2 bahwa jenis kelamin (OR=1,188;95%;CI=1,523-2,694), pekerjaan (OR=2,541;95%;CI=1,163-5,551), Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) (OR=5,200;95%;CI=2,316-11,678) dan perawatan diri (OR=4,103;95%;CI=0,181-4,985) sedangkan status gizi (OR=0,188;95%;CI=1,523-2,694) merupakan faktor protektif kejadian kecacatan tingkat 2 pada penderita kusta. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin, pekerjaan, alat pelindung diri dan perawatan diri dengan kejadian kecacatan kusta tingkat 2 di Kabupaten Gowa tahun 2014-2015.