bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Techniques in Molecular Biology and Plant Biotechnology
Authors: Shylaja M.R , Mathew Deepu
Published: May 2023

The book “TECHNIQUES IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY” is a compendium on the laboratory experiments in molecular biology, plant tissue culture, genetic engineering and immuno-diagnostics covering a total of 90 experiments. The present day education system focuses on skilling and development of entrepreneurial human resources. Biotechnology has emerged as a promising career option demanding skilled biotechnologists in various sectors like agriculture, horticulture, animal sciences, fisheries science, natural resource management, medicine, pharmaceutical and food processing industries. The step by step procedure on different techniques in plant biotechnology presented in the book will be an authentic knowledge source and a ready reckoner for skill and capability development in biotechnology for students, research scholars, teachers and scientists.
Tính toán chuyển vị ngang của khung phẳng bê tông cốt thép có kể đến phi tuyến vật liệu bằng phần mềm Lira-Sapr 2017
Authors: Nguyễn Hiệp Đồng
Published: May 2023

The horizontal load greatly affects the horizontal displacement of the top of the reinforced concrete frame, especially for the frame with small stiffness. In high-rise buildings, it is necessary to check whether the horizontal displacement of the top of the building and the story drift is satisfied or not. This paper introduces the investigation of the influence of lateral loads on the horizontal displacement of the top of the reinforced concrete flat frame with regard to material nonlinearities using Lira-Sapr software. Therefrom, comment on the difference between the analysis of reinforced concrete frames with regard to material nonlinearity with the analysis according to the elastic.
MÔ HÌNH SỐ ĐÁNH GIÁ PHẢN ỨNG CỦA KẾT CẤU BẾN TƯỜNG CỪ DƯỚI TÁC DỤNG CỦA TẢI TRỌNG ĐỘNG ĐẤT THEO PHƯƠNG PHÁP LỊCH SỬ THỜI GIAN
Authors: Nguyễn Anh Dân , Nguyễn Viết Thanh
Published: May 2023

The sheet pile wall is used popular for coastal projects, and it is normally applied suitable for the ground had average or weak bearing capacity. Currently, when analysis and design this structure type under earthquake loading, almost documents and standards recomment to use response spectrum method, without much mention of the time-history method. This paper presented the method to evaluate the behavior of sheet pile quay wall using time-history method including liquefaction of soil by PLAXIS 2D program. The analysis was conducted based on the Vietnam standard and some foreign standards. The results focused on analysis and evaluate displacement and deformation of quay wall, the increase of excess pore pressure in the backfill with the time and liquefaction potention of the soil.
The art of the good life
Authors: Friis Jakobsen Frederik-Emil
Published: May 2023

Plato’s Gorgias sees Socrates frequently compare justice to the practice of a techné. This comparison has traditionally been taken to express the so-called doctrine of Socratic intellectualism, according to which knowledge of the good necessarily leads to living a good life. But such interpretations overlook how crucial techn? is to Socrates’ conception of justice — justice is not merely analogous to techn? but governed by the same logos. What we find is thus not so much an argument for a particular moral psychology, as it is an account of an inherent technicity of ethics. This article uncovers Plato’s account of ethics’ relationship with artifice, both in Gorgias and The Republic as well as in the ethical philosophy of Aristotle, suggesting that the question of ethics and artifice has always held high importance in Western philosophy, and that we should regard it with the same importance today.
Neverending answer
Authors: Vecchio Marjorie
Published: May 2023

Three artists investigate the lived experience through science, play, ritual, and historical and futuristic reclamation.
Life in the plague times
Authors: Smith Simon
Published: May 2023

In early 2020, Agamben asked a number of important moral and political questions concerning the global response to coronavirus. The response was heated; sufficiently so to prompt the editors of Inscriptions to ask whether that response had not, “put our ability to reason calmly and clearly in peril. ” Motivated by sympathy for all sides of the debate, the aim of our present, brief, rumination is to consider these concerns in light of the ways circumstances have actually unfolded since they were raised. While Agamben’s fears may not correspond very precisely with the reality of the situation, those fears are, nonetheless, entirely legitimate. Crucially, Agamben reminds us, there is much in our collective response to coronavirus to be ashamed of; not least, the ways in which isolation and separation have been used to reinforce a disastrous individualism. In sickness or in health, we abandon one another at our peril.
On oblivion
Authors: Alcántara Julio
Published: May 2023

A reflection on Jorge Luis Borges’ Funes the Memorious (in Fictions, 1944) helps us to understand the meaning of memory and perception by which a metaphysical standpoint emerges from the side of Giorgio Agamben, Gottfried W. Leibniz, Martin Heidegger and Indian philosophy where the essence of reality may be triggered by a force hidden in human thinking as well.
Wallace Stevens, technic, and the ethics of the imagination
Authors: Groves Adam Staley Groves
Published: May 2023

What would it mean to make the human, fiction? This question is central to Wallace Stevens’s theory of poetry. Here I consider Stevens’s ethics of the imagination particular to “the poetry of thought” and “supreme poetry.” Such an ethics may thwart what Martin Heidegger terms “enframing.” Enframing is used to situate issues of social media which example the growth of technic Heidegger was concerned with. Stevens’s early prose provides an unwitting theorization of technics, a rebuke of enframing from the poetry of thought. Supporting Stevens’s poetry of thought as a critical vehicle, is his relationship with the unheralded yet influential French philosopher, Jean André Wahl, particular to what both consider the “absolute object.” Thus Stevens’s human question a once considered, fourth tenant of Supreme Fiction, “It Must Be Human” concerns two concepts of subjectivity whose practices are informed by technic: the poet of extinction and the poet of multiplication.
Memory-making processes through sound art as a way of resistance in Colombia
Authors: Maria Paula Suarez
Published: May 2023

The article aims to analyze the work of art Cantos silentes en cuerpos de madera by Leonel Vásquez as an alternative narrative of the Internal Armed Conflict in Colombia. This narrative resists the hegemonic perception of the past that often ignores the experiences of the victims and seeks to tell the story of what happened from a single perspective. On the other hand, the selected artwork establishes a relationship with the past that highlights the multiplicity of experiences of violence and attends to the voices of the victims. To understand this better, Benjamin’s postulates on history are going to guide the analysis. This case study will contribute to the understanding of how art can create complex memories of experiences of violence through its symbolic language and inclusive character, creating the space for justice in our relation towards the past and the victims of war.
Autopoetics of sound and signs
Authors: Orsholits Gorica
Published: May 2023

Autopoetics aims to create poetry which doesn’t rely on language and its known grammatical-syntactical structure. It is an attempt to overcome the limitations of currently known linguistic territories which are inadequate for artistic communication through simple and non-purely-verbal poetic forms (e.g. visual poetry, Signalism). Autopoetics doesn’t arise from the act of will and consciousness but from the space of the preconscious impulse; from the time and place before knowledge. With autopoetics, the poetess attempts to create a world, from the beginning, and not only to explain it. Autopoetics which shies away from language, creates a cosmic poetry that addresses everyone and isn’t constrained by the borders of language, nationalism(s), or cultures. Thus autopoetics explores the possibility of strengthening the sensuous experience, of creating a deeper involvement in poetic sensibility through a reduction of constraints of language.
Review of Person and Values in Pragmatic Phenomenology by J. Edward Hackett
Authors: Smith Simon
Published: May 2023

Review of Person and Values in Pragmatic Phenomenology: explorations in moral metaphysics (Delaware/Malaga: Vernon Press, 2018). 224 pp. ISBN: by J. Edward Hackett.
The event of interpellation
Authors: Pimentel Dror
Published: May 2023

Contrary to Levinas, the event of hospitality does not take place in the face of the other, but rather, in the work of art. Art should therefore not be viewed as provoking pleasure, but rather, as an event of hospitality of radical alterity possessing the power to shake the foundation of its viewers. This is what endows art with an ethical dimension, articulated in re-inscribing aesthetics as “aesth-ethics.” Rilke’s poem “Archaic Torso of Apollo” is as a perfect example of this claim. The statue is teeming with life and sexuality, from which a gaze bursts out, shaking the viewer’s existence by calling him to change his life. As Althusser’s analysis of interpellation shows, the subject is constituted from a call coming from the outside. However, in Rilke’s case, the call does not originate from the Big Other, regulating the order, but from radical alterity residing outside the order.
The irreconcilable self in Heidegger’s logic of authenticity and event
Authors: Bahoh James
Published: May 2023

In Heideggerian ontology, the way Dasein is grounded in beyng (Seyn) as event (Ereignis) is a matter of debate. In this article, I address this within a specific scope: I develop an interpretation of the logic of authenticity and inauthenticity in Dasein’s ‘selfhood’ and the relation of this logic to that of the domain of propriety (das Eigentum) that forms part of the structure of beyng as event. I argue authenticity and inauthenticity are logically inextricable from one another: authenticity is structurally problematized by inauthenticity such that the latter co-constitutes the former. This entails that becoming more authentically oneself means reducing alienation not from an idealized authentic state of ‘self,’ but from the logic of co-constitutive irreconcilability between authenticity and inauthenticity. This logic is more originarily described by domains of propriety and alienation in the event. The logic of the event forms the pre-personal ground of Dasein’s intrinsically problematic selfhood.
Love in the smooth flow of becoming
Authors: Kulak Avron
Published: May 2023

Beginning with Badiou’s insistence that Christianity deploys all of the parameters of the event, I examine how Nietzsche, Derrida, and Kierkegaard help us understand the relationship between the event and biblical principles. Nietzsche aligns the event with the command of conscience to recreate our values from nothing prior, also insisting that such a conscience is created by Christianity. For Derrida only the event as the irruption of the absolutely new makes possible the just decision that must come into existence as if nothing of the law previously existed. While Nietzsche and Derrida implicitly invoke (presuppose) the doctrine of creation from nothing, Kierkegaard shows creation to be the ontological expression of the biblical command to love that, itself created from nothing prior – from neither immediate self- nor immediate preferential love – provides the critical point of view from which to appropriate and espouse the smooth flow of becoming.
Feel the fear and do it anyway
Authors: Holmqvist Jytte
Published: May 2023

This poetic analysis queries what it means to be human and alive at a time of interrupted pandemic realities. We draw a link between Søren Kierkegaard and our contemporary Louise Glück in their focus on an individual battling with fears, who goes their own way defying norms and conventions. How does Kierkegaard in The lily of the field and the bird of the air (1849) metaphorically show us the way to finding inner peace and a sense of solace in that which is supposedly less, and teach us to appreciate the divinity found in nature? What does Glück teach us about resilience in collections of poetry The wild iris (1992) and Averno (2006)? How do the two thematically converge and indirectly advocate for a life of stoic resilience where, with individual freedom as our end goal, we learn to endure anguish and pain – embracing suffering as a way forward?
Analisis Penyebab Ketidakrataan Sliver Carding pada Mesin Carding JWF 1204 di Departemen 5 PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk.
Authors: Afifuddin Mokh.
Published: May 2023

PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk. merupakan salah satu industri tekstil terbesar yang yang memproduksi benang. Pengendalian mutu harus dilakukan untuk mencapai sasaran atau target yang telah ditetapkan perusahaan. Untuk menghasilkan benang yang berkualitas maka dilakukan perencanaan produksi, pengendalian produksi, pengendalian mutu, serta perawatan dan pemeliharaan mesin yang baik. Pengamatan dilakukan di Departemen Spinning 5 PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk pada mesin Carding JWF 1204 tahun 2008  menemukan masalah ketidakrataan pada sliver carding. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan hasil uji uster. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari pengamatan menunjukkan hasil ketidakrataan yang ditujukkan pada angka 5,73 % dimana standar yang dibuat tidak boleh melebihi angka 4,30 %.  Ketidakrataan disebabkan karena hasil penggerindaan yang tidak rata yang menyebabkan sliver carding menjadi tidak rata. Dari faktor tersebut kemudian dilakukan penggerindaan kembali untuk menghasilakan sliver carding yang baik. Setelah dilakukan penggerindaan hasil uster yang diperoleh menjadi 2,52%.
Identifikasi Konstruksi dan Kualitas Kain Mori Sebagai Bahan Baku Pembuatan Batik
Authors: Rumiyati Valentina Sri Pertiwi , Putranto Adhy Prastyo Eko , Amar Amar , Nazar Yunus , Oktaviani Bintan
Published: May 2023

Penelitian berjudul Identifikasi Konstruksi dan Kualitas Kain Mori sebagai Bahan Baku Pembuatan Batik dilakukan karena adanya permasalahan yang timbul di home industri  batik antara lain belum mengetahui jenis  konstruksi kain mori  dan kualitasnya yang paling sesuai untuk membuat produk   batik yang berkualitas, oleh karena itu dalam penelitian ini dilakukan identifikasi konstruksi dan kualitas kain mori yang biasa digunakan di home industry   batik. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui konstruksi dan kualitas kain mori yang   digunakan di  home industri dan setelah diketahui konstruksi dan kualitasnya. maka para pengusaha batik mampu memilih kain mori yang berkualitas.  Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode experiment  yaitu membandingkan hasil uji kain mori yang digunakan sebagai bahan untuk batik yang diambil dari tujuh home industry di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dan Jawa Tengah   dengan  SNI 08-0281-2004, Kain Mori Prima dan SNI 08-0280-2004, Kain Mori Primisima. Penelitian dilaksanakan di AK Tekstil Solo yaitu di Laboratorium pengujian. Parameter yang diuji adalah konstruksi (nomor benang dan anyaman) dan sifat fisik (lebar kain, berat kain per m2,    kekuatan tarik/2,5 mm arah lusi dan pakan, serta kekuatan sobek arah lusi dan pakan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa   sampel  B dan D memenuhi persyaratan SNI 08-0281-2014, Kain Mori Prima kelas 1.  Sampel A dan C memenuhi persyaratan SNI 08-0281-2014, Kain Mori Prima kelas 2 kecuali untuk parameter berat kain, Sampel E memenuhi persyaratan SNI 08-0281-2014, Kain Mori Prima kelas 2 kecuali untuk parameter kekuatan Tarik arah pakan. Sampel F memenuhi persyaratan SNI 08-0280-2014, Kain Mori Primisima  kelas 2 kecuali parameter lebar kain, nomor benang (Ne) benang lusi, dan kekuatan Tarik arah pakan. Sampel G memenuhi persayaratan SNI 08-0281-2014, Kain Mori Prima kelas 2 kecuali parameter berat kain, nomor benang (Ne) lusi dan pakan.
Analisis Permasalahan Press Mark pada Celana Olahraga Wanita bagian Front Side Body
Authors: Kurnianingtias Mayesti , Sormin Yoel Santo Andrianus , Dianijati Humaira Aurum
Published: May 2023

PT X merupakan salah satu produsen garmen yang memiliki beragam produk. Salah satu departemen yang dimiliki PT X adalah Departemen Sample Room. Tugas utama dari departemen ini adalah membuat contoh produk pakaian yang sesuai dengan spesifikasi yang diminta oleh buyer untuk selanjutnya dijadikan acuan dalam melakukan produksi massal. Dari 21 pcs contoh produk yang dihasilkan oleh Departemen Sample Room, ditemukan 16 pcs produk mengalami cacat. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat bantu statistik untuk melakukan analisis permasalahan yang terjadi di Departemen Sample Room. Alat bantu statistik yang digunakan adalah lembar pemeriksaan, diagram pareto, dan diagram sebab akibat. Dari hasil analisis itu, ditemukan bahwa permasalahan utama yang harus segera diselesaikan adalah terdapatnya press mark pada celana olahraga wanita pada bagian depan. Cacat produk ini muncul karena operator tidak memahami bahwa kain yang digunakan (kain plain polyester) memiliki sifat kurang tahan terhadap panas, sehingga operator tidak berhati-hati saat melakukan proses penyetrikaan. Selain itu, terlihat bahwa alat setrika tidak berfungsi secara optimal. Dampaknya adalah ditemukan press mark berupa kain yang mengkerut dan menggembung pada bagian depan celana olahraga wanita dimana hal ini tidak boleh terjadi karena cacat itu akan sangat terlihat oleh mata dan mengganggu penampilan pemakainya. Cacat berupa press mark pada celana olahraga wanita ini didapatkan dari hasil pengendalian mutu dengan cara melakukan pengecekan manual secara visual di seluruh bagian celana setelah proses penyetrikaan dilakukan.
Problems to Ponder
Authors: Johns Justin Gregory , Harrow Chris , Sears Ruthmae
Published: May 2023

Problems to Ponder provides 28 varying, classroom-ready mathematics problems that collectively span PK–12, arranged in the order of the grade level. Answers to the problems are available online. Individuals are encouraged to submit a problem or a collection of problems directly to mtlt@nctm.org. If published, the authors of problems will be acknowledged.
Sialoblastoma: A Rare Cause of Pleural Metastasis
Authors: EYÜBOĞLU İlker , SAYGİN Ismail
Published: May 2023

Sialoblastoma is rare low-grade malignant tumor, which is originated from parotid or submandibular gland. Although this tumor can be successfully, treated surgically, distant metastases to different anatomical regions may be seen depending on the histopathological features of the tumor. In this article, we present a 11-year-old patient who underwent an operation due to ectopic sialoblastoma and had pleural metastasis during the follow-up. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of sialoblastoma-related pleural metastasis.
Yoğun Bakım Ünitesinde Valproik Asit Kaynaklı Ciddi Toksisite Tedavisinde Hemodiyaliz, Levokarnitin ve Meropenem Uygulaması
Authors: DUYGUN ŞAHİN Ceren Nur , YILDIZ Nagihan , BAKAL Havva , EROĞLU Ahmet
Published: May 2023

Giriş: Valproik asit (VPA) günümüzde epilepsi, bipolar bozukluk, şizoafektif bozukluk, şizofreni ve migren profilaksisinde kullanılabilen bir ilaçtır. Valproik asit zehirlenmesi merkezi sinir sistemi depresyonu, şok, akut hiperammonemi, beyin ödemi, koma ve ölümle sonuçlanabilir. Bu olguda şiddetli VPA toksisitesi nedeniyle levokarnitin, hemodiyaliz ve meropenem tedavisi uyguladığımız bir hastayı sunmak istedik.

Olgu: 41 yaşında erkek hasta önce acil servise sonrasında Yoğun Bakım Ünitesi’ne bilinç bulanıklığıyla getirildi. Glasgow Koma Skoru 6 ve solunumu yetersiz olduğu için entübe edildi. Hastanın taşikardisi, hipotansiyonu, vasopressor ilaç ihtiyacı vardı. Karaciğer fonksiyon testleri normal bulunurken, hiperammoneminin ilaca bağlı olduğu düşünüldü. Hastanın kan valproat düzeyi 1055mg/L (terapötik normal aralık: 50-100mg/L) bulundu. Aspirasyon Pnömonisi gelişen hastaya valproik asit intoksikasyonunda yararlı olduğu saptanan meropenem verildi. Valproik asit zehirlenmesinin klinik belirtileri, merkezi sinir sistemi depresyonu, solunum depresyonu, hipotansiyon, metabolik asidoz, kemik iliği yetmezliği, beyin ödemi, hipoglisemi, hipernatremi ve hiperamonyemidir. Akut valproik asit zehirlenmesinin tedavisi genellikle destekleyici tedavi ve sıvı tedavisi, vazopresör desteği, elektrolit dengesizliği ve asit-baz bozukluklarının düzeltilmesini içerir. Olgumuzda başlangıç valproat düzeyi 1055 uq/ml olduğu için ilk tedavi olarak hemodiyalize başvurduk. Levokarnitin özellikle hiperammonemide yararlı olabileceğinden kullandık.

Sonuç: Sonuç olarak hemodiyaliz, levokarnitin ve meropenem kombine tedavisinin valproik asit düzeyini hızla düşürdüğü ve başarılı bir şekilde iyileşme sağladığını gözlemledik.
Covid-19 Pandemi Döneminde Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Psikolojik Sağlamlık Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: DİKİCİ Arzu , SARITÜRK Melek , HABERVEREN Hatice Kübra , ŞAHİN Ruşen , YARDIM Özlem
Published: May 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Covid-19 pandemi döneminde üniversite öğrencilerinin psikolojik sağlamlık düzeylerinin belirlenmesidir.

Tanımlayıcı olarak yapılan bu çalışma özel bir üniversitenin Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi’nde öğrenim gören 188 öğrenci ile yapılmıştır.

Veriler Ocak-Haziran 2022 tarihleri arasında öğrencilerden yüz yüze olarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin toplanmasında araştırmacılar tarafından

oluşturulan “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ve “Kısa Psikolojik Sağlamlık Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Çalışmaya katılan öğrencilerin %54,5’inin pandemi

koşullarının getirdiği yeni normal duruma orta derece uyum sağladığı, %53,5’inin pandemi sürecinde orta derecede güçlük yaşadığı ve

%83,5’inin pandemide psikolojik destek alma ihtiyacı duymadığı belirlendi. Öğrencilerin Kısa Psikoloji Sağlamlık Ölçeğinden aldıkları

toplam puan ortalaması 19,33±4,59 olarak belirlenirken, pandemide psikolojik destek alma ihtiyacı olmayan öğrencilerin KPSÖ toplam

puan ortalaması, psikolojik destek alma ihtiyacı olan öğrencilere göre daha yüksek olduğu bulundu.

Üniversite öğrencilerinin Covid-19 pandemi döneminde psikolojik sağlamlıkları orta düzeyde olup, öğrencilerin Covid-19 pandemisi gibi

kriz durumlarına hazırlıklarının sağlanması için öğrencilerin ruh sağlıklarını koruyan ve geliştiren girişimlerin eğitim öğretim faaliyetlerine

entegre edilmesi ve bu faaliyetlerin devamlılığının sağlanması önerilmektedir.
Uluslararası Öğrenciler İçin Hazırlanmış Ders Kitaplarının 21. Yüzyıl Becerileri Açısından İncelenmesi: İstanbul Kitap Seti
Authors: GUVEN Zeliha Zuhal , BÜLBÜL Ayten
Published: May 2023

Bilim ve teknoloji alanında yaşanan hızlı ilerlemelerin yanı sıra sosyal, siyasal ve ekonomik nedenlerden dolayı toplum hayatında ortaya

çıkan değişimler bireylerin farklı açılardan yetkin olmasını sağlayacak beceriler kazanmalarını gerektirmektedir. 21. yüzyıl becerileri olarak

adlandırılan bu yetkinlik alanları eleştirel düşünme, yaratıcılık, iletişim kurma, dayanışma ve bilişim teknolojilerini kullanabilme gibi

çeşitli davranışları içerir. Türkiye’de sayısı giderek artan uluslararası öğrencilerin Türkçe öğrenirken 21. yüzyıl becerilerini kazanmaları

ve geliştirmelerine katkıda bulunacak çeşitli imkân ve ortamlar yaratmak mümkündür. Öğrenme ve öğretme sürecinin en önemli

bileşenlerinden biri olan ders kitapları gerek anadil gerekse yabancı dil öğretiminde önemli işlevlere sahiptir. Bu nedenle, ders kitapları

öğrencileri hayata hazırlayacak şekilde hazırlanmalıdır. Bu araştırmada yabancı dil olarak Türkçe öğretiminde kullanılan İstanbul Yabancılar

İçin Türkçe setinde yer alan metinler ve dilsel etkinlikler 21. yüzyıl becerilerine yönelik olma özelliği açısından incelenmiştir. Çalışmada

21. yüzyıl yeterlilik alanları 21. yüzyıl temaları ve 21. yüzyıl becerileri olarak iki ana sınıflandırma altında ele alınmış ve söz konusu kitap

setinde yer alan metinler ile temel dil becerilerine yönelik dilsel etkinlikler bu çerçevede incelenmiştir. Araştırmada nitel araştırma

yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesi yöntemi kullanılarak tüm dil düzeylerindeki metinler ve etkinlikler 21. yüzyıl beceri türlerinin varlığı,

sıklığı ve dağılımı açısından betimlenmiştir. Elde edilen bulguların incelenmesi sonucunda 21. yüzyıl temalarının yer alması bakımından

metinlerde dengeli bir dağılım olmadığı; 21. yüzyıl becerilerinin dilsel becerilere göre yönelik etkinliklerde yer alması bakımından ise

alımlama becerileri ile üretme becerilerine eşit ölçüde yer verilmediği görülmüştür.
Towards a Pedagogy of Higher Education
Authors: Sørensen Kasper Anthon
Published: May 2023

Towards a Pedagogy of Higher Education – The Bologna Process, Didaktik and Teaching af Gunnlaugur Magnússon og Johannes Rytzler, Routledge 2022, 151 sider. På engelsk.
En ambitiøs og teoretisk bog, der, fra et kritisk-didaktisk perspektiv, giver sit bud på en universitetspædagogik post-Bologna. Bogen er med sit grundige pædagogiske og filosofiske begrebsarbejde et væsentligt bidrag til dansk universitetspædagogik, fordi den udfordrer det dominerende fokus på studerendes læring, kompetenceudvikling og employability og tvinger læseren til at gentænke fundamentale spørgsmål, såsom: Hvad er universitetets pædagogiske rolle? Hvad skal studerende lære, og hvordan? Hvad er underviserens rolle? Hvilket samfund og hvilken verden ønsker vi at leve i?
Bogen vil til tider lidt meget og har teoretisk en afsøgende karakter, men dens grundlæggende pædagogisk-didaktiske bidrag fremstår klart og velskrevet. Jeg vil anbefale den til alle, der kerer sig om – og ønsker et sprog for – universitetets pædagogiske opgave.
The health care system of colonial Kenya
Authors: Karpov Grigory
Published: May 2023

The object of research of the presented article is the health care system of colonial Kenya (1890-1950-ies). The subject of study is the state of health of the bulk of the native population, the principles of the colony's medical service, the management of hospitals and first aid stations, sanitary and preventive measures. The author reviewed the spread of various kinds of infections and tropical diseases, as well as ways to combat them. Special attention is paid to the contribution of South Asians to the development of rural and private medicine. The methodological basis of the work is the concrete historical and problem-chronological approaches combined with synthesis and comparative analysis. The British authorities have made significant progress in this area, although in conditions of limited resources, priority was given to caring for European settlers. By the turn of the 1950s and 1960s, plague, smallpox, cholera, onchocerciasis, yellow fever and recurrent typhus were almost completely eradicated, malaria and sleeping sickness were localized. Vaccination has become the norm for the indigenous population, the risks of neonatal tetanus and polio have been reduced. The process of training indigenous personnel has been established in specialized training centers. The accumulated basis was subsequently used by the leadership of independent Kenya for the further development of this sphere.
Myths about the world creation from an egg of Baltic-Finnish peoples in comparison with cosmogonomic myths of Mary and Udmurts
Authors: Ilikaev Aleksandr
Published: May 2023

The subject of this study is the motives of the myth of creation from an egg among Mari and Udmurts. Until now, the myth of the world creation from an egg (MCE) has been noted in the tradition of the Baltic-Finnish peoples, as well as the Mordvins and Komi. An analysis of Mari cosmogonic myths and folk songs reveals two mythological motives related to MCE: 1) a cuckoo builds a nest on an oak tree with six branches; 2) a duck (goose) breeds five, six, seven, twelve chicks right on the water (the top of the grass growing in the river middle). The main conclusions of the study are the following provisions. The image of a duck of the Eastern Mari is not so popular and is replaced by the images of a cuckoo and a swan. A wagtail and an ermine are also mentioned in the Mari folklore which finds parallels in Ainu and Nenets myths. Udmurt variants of folk songs include the mythologem of a duck (goose) with ducklings. The myth of a creator eagle and two ducks was perhaps characteristic not only of the Finns, Hungarians and North American Indians but also of the Mari. The Udmurt myth of creation is characterized by the presence, in addition to Inmar and Shaitan, of a cancer which finds a parallel in the Buryat cosmogonic myth. The motif of primordial ice and frozen primordial earth was probably widespread in the traditions of Izhora, Mari, part of the Bashkirs who were descendants of the Finno-Ugric peoples, Nganasan. And, thus, this motif was apparently present in the Proto-Uralic mythology.
IFRS and RAS: analysis of differences and methodological inconsistencies
Authors: Krichevsiki Evgenii Nikitich
Published: May 2023

The article discusses the goals of applying international and Russian standards at the current stage of development of accounting and reporting. The features of the formation of accounting (financial) statements according to the rules of IFRS and RAS are highlighted, the fundamental differences that lie in the concept of accounting documentation are indicated. The features of the financial statements of Russian enterprises that make it up according to the rules of IFRS are given. The problems of applying IFRS by Russian users of financial statements are outlined. Prospects for the development of IFRS in Russian accounting are considered. The conclusions of the conducted research are substantiated within the framework of the development of the methodology of methodological differences in the formation of accounting (financial) statements according to the rules of IFRS and RAS. In order to enter foreign markets and attract foreign investors, the company's financial statements must comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. This is a prerequisite for the implementation of foreign economic activity. Despite certain differences between IFRS and RAS, today it is safe to say that at the moment the country is working to adapt the accounting system in accordance with international standards.Significant differences in the target orientation of reporting under IFRS and RAS; the presence of a large number of methodological differences in accounting lead to the complication of accounting functions. Taken together, these circumstances determine the relevance of this study. The analysis of the regulatory framework of Russia showed that at the first stages some provisions of international standards were used to develop domestic accounting regulations. Today, the practice of using them has expanded. There are structures in the country that are responsible for the application of IFRS. Their functions are normatively fixed, a list of enterprises that are required to prepare reports in accordance with international standards is outlined at the legislative level. Nevertheless, there are a significant number of methodological differences in accounting, which will be discussed in this article.
Tax Treaty Dispute Resolution Procedures
Authors: Polenchuk Mariia Dmitrievna
Published: May 2023

The subject of the work is a comparative analysis of the OECD approach and the EU approach to the resolution of international tax disputes. The research is conducted on the basis of the provisions of the OECD Model Tax Convention, the OECD Multilateral Tax Convention, the EU Arbitration Convention and the EU Directive. The purpose of the work is to find the most effective mechanism for resolving international tax disputes in terms of ensuring the protection of taxpayers' rights in the dispute resolution procedure. The methodological basis of the work was made up of general scientific (analysis, classification, synthesis, deduction, induction, analogy), private scientific (system method) and special legal (formal legal and comparative legal) methods of scientific research. The scientific novelty of the work suggests the proposal and justification as a way to increase the effectiveness of the resolution of international tax disputes, the use of mediation in a mutually agreeable procedure with the provision of the taxpayer with the possibility of direct participation in the dispute resolution procedure. Based on the results of the study, the author came to the following conclusions. The practice of applying the mutual agreement procedure and arbitration shows that this dispute resolution mechanism has a number of significant drawbacks. In order to improve the efficiency of dispute resolution, the OECD and the EU are striving to develop mandatory arbitration and do not consider non-binding mechanisms, since they do not guarantee an agreement on the dispute. However, mandatory arbitration cannot be considered a universal instrument, since States see it as a threat to sovereignty. The experience of States that actively use mediation to resolve domestic tax disputes shows that mediation can also become an effective mechanism for resolving disputes at the international level, since it allows the parties to consider various aspects of the dispute from different sides. According to the author's position, the shortcomings of mediation outlined in the doctrine can be mitigated by granting the affected taxpayer the right to participate directly in mediation, presenting his position on the case.
Vladyka Nestor as a spiritual mentor and educator of the Russian emigration in Manchuria
Authors: Skorokhodova Svetlana Igorevna
Published: May 2023

The author attempts to present Nestor (Anisimov), the recognized spiritual leader of the Far Eastern branch of the Russian emigration, as a religious philosopher whose work grows from the depths of Russian culture. It is argued that philosophy is not present in the legacy of Vladyka in its "pure form", but is dissolved in the living tissue of his works. It is noted that the language of the archpastor is peculiar and differs in emotional expressiveness, semantic saturation, symbolic imagery. The main themes of his work related to the fate of Russia, Orthodox-patriotic enlightenment, the national question, and the Russian idea are identified and disclosed. The methods used in the course of the study are hermeneutic, source studies, historical, comparative. It is proved that the ideal in Nestor's political ontology is theocracy, in which the realization of Russia's historical mission as a peacemaker-mediator between the West and the East is possible. It is shown that the eschatology of salvation dominated in the legacy of Nestor over apocalyptic moods, since the bishop believed in the revival of his Fatherland through national unity and conciliar purification from enmity, leading to the division of the Russian world. The author of the article concludes that the religious and philosophical views of the archpastor not only influenced his contemporaries, but are relevant for Russia at the present time, which requires spiritual renewal.
Chinoiserie in European painting of the XVII-XVIII centuries
Authors: long xingyang
Published: May 2023

After 1604, Chinese art through Chinese goods rapidly and widely penetrated into European society and had a profound impact on European art and aesthetics.During the century of the popularity of everything Chinese in Europe, it was Chinese goods represented by porcelain and flowing silk that were most directly related to people's lives. From the second half of the XVII century to the second half of the XVIII century, European culture and art experienced a boom in Oriental art. A number of innovative artists began to change their traditional interests and methods of painting, creating many masterpieces with a Chinese flavor. Thus, a new page was opened in the history of Eastern and Western painting. China and Europe, two advanced human civilizations.It took quite a long time before the fog of myths and legends that enveloped China and Europe, the two highest civilizations of mankind, dissipated, until the true nature of China was revealed in the XVIII century. This work is divided into the following three parts: The emergence of Chinoiserie; Rococo and Watteau painting; The decline of Chinoiserie. Documentary studies, comparative analysis and case studies are used to study the phenomenon of China's popularity, which has engulfed Europe as a direct consequence of the spread of Chinese culture in the West.
IMPACTO DE LA PANDEMIA DEL COVID-19 EN LA PRECARIEDAD LABORAL Y EN LA PERCEPCIÓN DE LOS TRABAJADORES SOBRE SUS CONDICIONES DE EMPLEO
Authors: Fuentes Luis , Rodríguez Sebastián , Señoret Andrés , Rehner Johannes
Published: May 2023

Frente a un contexto de persistente precariedad laboral, la pandemia del COVID-19 tuvo impactos devastadores en el mercado del trabajo en el país. Con un desempleo que impactó no solo a los trabajadores más informales y precarios, sino que también, tuvo impactos negativos en la percepción de los trabajadores sobre sus condiciones de empleo.
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on the Utilisation of Medical Oncology Services at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Srinagar, India: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Mufti Samina , Banday Muddasir Sharief , Rather Sajad Ahmad , Mufti Hamad , Banday Saqib Zaffar
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) Pandemic affected healthcare delivery worldwide from all quarters be it routine or essential care, including cancer care. All aspects like screening, diagnosis, and treatment were affected regardless of the developmental status of countries. Aim: To find out the extent and magnitude of cancer care affected during pandemic by comparing the data during pandemic for outpatient visits, new registrations, admissions, and day-care chemotherapy sessions with prepandemic data. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted in the Department of Medical Oncology of State Cancer Institute in Srinagar, India. The parameters assessed were the number of outpatient visits, new registrations, admissions, and day care chemotherapy sessions from the department of Medical Oncology. Anonymised cumulative data of all the patients who availed these services was included. Data were collected for eight months, during pandemic in 2020 and were compared with the data from previous year 2019. The effect of lockdown was assessed by comparing these parameters with the non lockdown period. Statistical analysis was done by independent t-test. Results: The number of outpatient visits dropped from 15425 from non lockdown period to 12670 in lockdown period (p-value=0.019), number of new admissions from 1613 to 1418 (p-value=0.001), and chemotherapy sessions from 9374 to 8081, (p-value=0.004). The number of patient registrations also declined but the drop was not significant (p-value=0.171). All the parameters except in-patient admission improved during the non lockdown period with the highest improvement in registration, but inpatient admission revealed a similar reduction as in the lockdown period. Conclusion: There was a significant effect of lock down due to COVID-19 pandemic on the number of outpatient visits, new admissions and chemotherapy sessions. This infers that, the treatment protocols and chemotherapeutic management of cancer care were badly affected by the advent of the pandemic.
Association of Cardiac Autonomic Function Derangement with Obesity and Glycated Haemoglobin: A Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Bansal Piyush , Panjeta Prerna , Prashant Praveen , . Komal
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Hyperglycaemia (as assessed by Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c)) and obesity lead to the production of advanced glycation end products in blood, which are responsible for damage to the microvasculature, slowly leading to cardiac autonomic dysfunction. Thus, chronic prediabetic hyperglycaemia, as measured by HbA1c may affect cardiac autonomic function in different ranges of obesity (overweight and obese). Aim: To study the association of cardiac autonomic dysfunction with Body Mass Index (BMI) and HbA1c. Materials and Methods: The cross-sectional study was conducted at BPS Government Medical College, Sonepat, Haryana, India, from June to December 2019. This study included age and sex-matched 50 healthy, 50 overweight, and 50 obese subjects aged 18-50 years. Serum HbA1c, lipid profile and cardiac autonomic function tests for the parasympathetic system (Resting heart rate, Expiration-inspiration difference on deep breathing, Heart rate response to standing/30:15 stand ratio, Valsalva ratio) and sympathetic system {postural hypotension/fall in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) and change in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) on sustained hand grip test} were performed. Chi-square test and Mann-Whitney test were used for statistical analysis. Results: The prevalence of sympathetic autonomic dysfunction was highest in the obese group (36% in males n=25, and 32% in females, n=25) followed by overweight group (12% in males, n=25 and 12% in females, n=25). The prevalence of parasympathetic autonomic dysfunction was highest in the obese group (40% in males, n=25 and 32% in females, n=25), followed by the overweight group (24% in males, n=25 and 16% in females, n=25). Further, HbA1c was highest in obese males (6.27±1.54) and females (5.94±0.45), followed by overweight males (5.89±0.92) and females (5.46±1.84). Males and females with autonomic dysfunction had significantly higher HbA1c (Males 6.4±0.42 and Females 6.2±0.38) than those without it (Males 5.4±0.86 and Females 5.2±0.75) in the obese and overweight groups taken together. Conclusion: The prevalence of parasympathetic and sympathetic dysfunction is incrementally increased with higher obesity (BMI) and HbA1c. Overweight and obese subjects with cardiac autonomic dysfunction had higher HbA1c and worse lipid profiles than overweight and obese subjects without autonomic dysfunction.
Association of Human Leukocyte Antigen Gene Variants rs13192471 and rs6457617 with Rheumatoid Arthritis Susceptibility: A Case-control Study from North-western India
Authors: Sandhu Indermohan Singh , Singh Hemender , Mahajan Anupama , Mohan Gurinder , Sharma Swarkar , Singh Prakash , Kaur Simranpreet , Bhanwer Amarjit Singh
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a systemic, chronic, inflammatory, and autoimmune disease which is characterised by the progressive ruination of joint structures. The Human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) genes: HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1, belonging to HLA family, presented on human chromosome six, are involved in the immune system. Various studies involving Genome-wide Association Studies (GWAS), meta-analysis, and replication studies have shown the association of HLA-DRB1 variant rs13192471 and HLA-DQB1 variant rs6457617 with RA susceptibility in different population groups. Aim: To perform a replication case-control based association study of variants rs13192471 and rs6457617, in order to determine their association with RA, in an independent cohort from the population of North-western India. Materials and Methods: The Case-control study conducted at Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Amritsar, Punjab, India, duration of the study was, from May 2019 to June 2022. In this study, Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) was isolated from 188 RA cases and 310 healthy controls, followed by qualitative and quantitative analyses. The genotyping was performed on a Real Time-polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) using TaqMan Allele Discrimination Assay. Statistical power of the study was estimated using PS: Power and sample size calculator version 3.1. Results: The statistical analysis of the genotyping data showed a significant association (p=0.005) of variant rs13192471 with RA susceptibility, whereas the variant rs6457617 did not show an association (p=0.275) with RA in the studied population cohort. Conclusion: The present study successfully replicated the association of HLA-DRB1 variant rs13192471 in the population group of North-western India. It is pertinent to screen these variants for RA susceptibility in other population groups of India before their use as potential genetic biomarkers in the Indian population.
Diagnostic Use of Serum Ferritin as a Predictor of Hospital Outcome at Admission in Patients with Infective Endocarditis
Authors: Ali Hassan Mahmoud Radwan , ELSaidy Mona Adel , Salama Mai A. ELmonem , Alkassas Amr Fayez
Published: May 2023

Background: Infective endocarditis (IE) is characterised by a concentration of infection inside the heart; it is caused by a bacterial or fungal infection of the endocardial surface of the heart; and it is linked with substantial morbidity and death.The aim of this research was to assess serum ferritin as an admission predictor of in-hospital prognosis in subjects with IE.

Methods: This case control researchincluded60subjects diagnosed with IEon the basis of the modified duke's criteria.Subjects were allocated equally into two groups: group I: IE subjects who were further subdivided into two groups based on presence or absence of major adverse cardiovascular events   (subgroup A: 19 patients who showed IE complications or major adverse cardiac events during hospitalization and subgroup B: 11 patients who showed a smooth course during hospitalization without major adverse cardiac events or IE complications) and IE subjects as well as age and sex matched 30 healthy subjects.

Results: serum ferritin level were significantly increased in group I than group II (P value<0.05). Serum ferritin level was significantly increased in subgroup A than subgroup B (P value<0.001). serum ferritin can significantly predict bad outcome (P value<0.001) with AUC of 0.964 (95% CI: 0.881 – 0.995). At cut off >1200, serum ferritin can significantly predict bad outcome with 94.44% sensitivity, 92.86% specificity, 85% PPV and 97.5% NPV.

Conclusions: Serum ferritin was significantly increased in IE subjects who experiencedproblems on admission as compared to IE subjects who didn’t.
Field Evaluation of the Efficacy of Fungicides and Rhizosphere Bacterial Antagonists against Rice Stem Rot Disease
Authors: Rani Atla Ranga , Rajan C. P. D. , Devi R. Sarada Jayalakshmi , Reddy V. Lakshmi Narayana
Published: May 2023

Rice stem rot disease in paddy cultivation leads to reduction of yield. Management of this disease is difficult as it is soil borne. In the present study, field trials were conducted during Rabi 2016-17 and early Kharif 2017-18 to assess the effectiveness of twelve fungicides and four rhizosphere bacterial antagonistic isolates (RRB-1 to RRB-4) against rice stem rot disease. Disease incidence was recorded from the date of initial incidence of the disease i.e., once in 15 days from maximum tillering to panicle emergence. Pooled analysis reveals that Hexaconazole recorded lowest per cent disease index (32.22) with highest grain yield and straw yield of 7.43 t/ha and 7.22 t/ha respectively, followed by Difenoconazole with grain yield and straw yield of 7.29 t/ha and 6.88 t/ha respectively. On the other hand, bacterial antagonists using root dipping and foliar spray with RRB-4 showed less PDI of 32.92 with grain yield of 6.97 t/ha and straw yield of 6.61 t/ha. With this study, hexaconazole (0.2%) and bacterial antagonists RRB-4 using root dipping and foliar spray (105 to 106 CFU/ml) can be effectively managed the rice stem rot.