bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The influence of career, experience, and professionalism on audit quality at the audit board of the Republic of Indonesia representative of South Sumatera Province
Authors: Fazmi Andrian , Widiyanti Marlina , Yusuf Muhammad , Perizade Badia
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of career, experience, and professionalism on audit quality at The Audit Board of The Republic of Indonesia Representative of South Sumatera Province. The sampling technique in this study was by using the sampling method, namely as many as 108 employees consisting of Intermediate Expert Auditor, Junior Expert Auditor, and First Expert Auditor. Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis. The study results show that career, experience, and professionalism variables partially have a positive and significant effect on audit quality at The Audit Board of The Republic of Indonesia Representative of South Sumatera Province. The experience variable significantly influences audit quality more than the career and professionalism variables. In addition, career, experience, and professionalism simultaneously positively and significantly affect audit quality at The Audit Board of The Republic of Indonesia Representative of South Sumatera Province.
Uma cousa minha os reis e os governadores das ordens militares portuguesas nos séculos XV e XVI
Authors: Lencart Joana
Published: December 2022

From King João I (1385-1433), the administration of the Portuguese Military Orders - Santiago, Christ, and Avis - was increasingly concentrated in members of the royal family, until its total concentration in the person of the king himself, in 1551.The aim of this paper is to analyse the family connections that help to explain the holding of directive roles in the Portuguese Military Orders by members of the royal family during the 15th and 16th centuries and how this dynamic was seen by a Spanish chronicler of the late 16th century. In parallel, we will analyse cordial relations and some conflict situations that accompanied this whole process, as well as the normative activity of the administrators of these militia throughout this conjuncture.
Samsun’da Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi’ne Başvuran Göçmenlerin Sağlık Kayıtlarının İncelenmesi
Authors: SARAÇOĞLU Esra , YAVUZ Erdinç , AYDIN AVCI İlknur
Published: December 2022

Giriş: Bu çalışmada Samsun’da yaşayan göçmenlerin Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi’ne başvuru nedenlerinin ve demografik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Bu çalışma gözlemsel tanımlayıcı retrospektif bir çalışmadır. Samsun’da bir kamu hastanesine başvuran göçmenlerin hastane kayıtları bir yıllık geriye dönük olarak incelenmiştir. Hasta kayıtlarından elde edilen yaş, cinsiyet, vatandaşı olunan ülke, başvuru yapılan klinik, alınan tanı ve hasta sınıfı bilgileri çalışma verilerini oluşturmuştur. Veriler tanımlayıcı istatistiksel analiz yöntemleri ile (frekans, ortalama, standart sapma) değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Bu çalışmaya toplam 20.746 göçmen hasta hastane başvuru kaydı dahil edilmiştir. Göçmenlerin %62,6’sı kadın, %59,1’i Irak uyruklu ve yaş ortalamaları 19,3±17,4 yıl olarak tespit edilmiştir. En sık rastlanan tanı grubu %27,3 ile 'J00-J99: Solunum sistemi hastalıkları' olarak belirlemiştir. En fazla ayaktan başvuru %24,4 oran ile 'Acil Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Polikliniği' ve %21,4 oran ile 'Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Polikliniği' ve %21,2 oran ile 'Kadın Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Polikliniğine'dir. Hastaneye başvuran hastalardan 1.160 kişinin yatarak tedavi hizmeti aldığı ve en fazla yatışın 'Kadın ve Doğum Hastalıkları Servisi' ne yapıldığı saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Samsun’da yaşayan göçmenlerden en fazla sağlık hizmeti alan grubun Iraklılar olduğu, büyük çoğunluğunu kadın ve çocukların oluşturduğu tespit edilmiştir. En sık rastlanan sağlık problemi solunum yolu hastalıkları, en sık rastlanan hastaneye yatış nedeninin doğum olduğu belirlenmiştir. Gelecekte göçmenlerle ilgili yapılacak çalışmalarda belirlenen sağlık sorunlarını gidermeye yönelik uygulamaların yapılması önerilmektedir.
Üçüncü Trimesterdeki Yüksek Riskli Gebelerde Evlilik Uyumu ve Prenatal Bağlanma Arasındaki İlişkinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: ATAMAN Hacer , AKARSU Özlem , İNAN BUDAK Merve
Published: December 2022

Giriş: Bu araştırma üçüncü trimesterde olan yüksek riskli gebelerde evlilik uyumu ile prenatal bağlanma düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırma, tanımlayıcı ve ilişki belirleyici tasarımdadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini İstanbul’da bir eğitim ve araştırma hastanesinin riskli gebelikler servisinde ve riskli gebelikler polikliniğinde takip ve tedavi edilmekte olan 186 yüksek riskli gebe oluşturmuştur. Veriler 'Hasta Bilgi Formu', 'Evlilikte Uyum Ölçeği' (EUÖ) ve 'Prenatal Bağlanma Envanteri' (PBE) kullanılarak Mart 2019-Mart 2020 tarihlerinde yüz yüze görüşme yöntemi ile toplanmıştır. Bulgular: Gebelerin yaş ortalaması 29,75±5,06’dır. EUÖ toplam puan ortalaması 46,24±9,08, PBE toplam puan ortalaması 63,71±11,0’dır. Gebelerin EUÖ ile PBE toplam puanları arasında pozitif yönde ve anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Gelir-gider durumu eşit olan, planlı gebelik yaşayan, istenen gebeliğe sahip olan ve gebeliği eşiyle olan ilişkisini olumlu etkileyen gebelerin EUÖ toplam puan ortalamalarının anlamlı olarak daha yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Gelir durumu giderden fazla olan, çekirdek aileye sahip olan, planlı gebelik yaşayan, istenen gebeliğe sahip olan ve gebeliği eşiyle olan ilişkisini olumlu etkileyen gebelerin PBE toplam puan ortalamalarının anlamlı olarak daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Gebeler, uyumlu bir evliliğe sahiptir ve prenatal bağlanmaları iyi düzeydedir. Anne adaylarının evlilik uyum düzeyi arttıkça prenatal bağlanma düzeyleri de artmaktadır. Hemşireler, yüksek riskli gebeleri evlilik ilişkileri ve prenatal bağlanma açısından değerlendirmeli; gerektiğinde bu konuda hemşirelik sürecini uygulamalıdır.
Anglo-Latin macaronic verse in early modern England: A new survey of manuscript evidence
Authors: Moul Victoria , Li Calzi Giulia , Moul Victoria
Published: December 2022

Latin-vernacular macaronic verse is a distinctive feature of early modern literary culture across Europe. Scholarship has, however, focused upon Italian examples; the production of such verse in England has been particularly little studied, with existing analyses of Anglo-Latin macaronic based on a very small corpus of printed poems from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries only. This survey of previously unconsidered manuscript evidence demonstrates the production of Anglo-Latin macaronic verse of many kinds in early modern England, at least from the 1550s onwards, including new examples of both ‘morphological’ macaronic verse (in which a Latin poem contains some English words inflected as if they were Latin) and ‘simple’ macaronic (comprising various other kinds of language mixture). The article includes new evidence for the knowledge of Italian macaronic poetry in sixteenth-century England; for evolving trends in the typical uses of Anglo-Latin macaronic—from ad hominem satire in the earliest periods to more generally humourous or topical verse in the seventeenth century; on the use of rhyme and borrowings from other languages (including Greek, French and Italian) in Anglo-Latin macaronic; and for the importance of manuscript sources especially for assessing the prevalence of relatively ‘popular’ and informal types of bilingual literature, such as macaronic verse.
Scedosporium apiospermum isolated from a skin wound in a dog and in vitro activity of eleven antifungal drugs
Authors: Singh A.D. , Debnath C. , Biswas R. , Barua R. , Gurung N.
Published: December 2022

Scedosporium apiospermum, an emerging opportunistic fungus, is increasingly implicated with serious invasive mycoses in immunocompromised patients. Rare occurrence and difficulty in identification of this species complicate the management of infection in dogs. In the present report, the characterization of a Scedosporium apiospermum isolate obtained from a dog’s skin wound is described. Identification was obtained through macroscopic and microscopic examination of the cultured isolate and by sequencing the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) gene of the rRNA region. Numerous hyaline septate hyphae along with conidia were observed histologically. The isolate exhibited low MIC values for voriconazole, itraconazole and isavuconazole while high MIC/MEC values were recorded for the remaining antifungals. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first reported case of isolation of S. apiospermum from a skin wound in a dog.
Kleuren Mengen: diversiteit in een dynamisch ruraal landschap
Authors: van der Heide Martijn
Published: December 2022

Woonopgave, waterveiligheid, duurzame voedselvoorziening, biodiversiteitsherstel, klimaat- en energietransitie, …: het zijn allemaal brandende vraagstukken die zonder voldoende ruimte niet opgelost kunnen worden. Niet verwonderlijk daarom dat veel van deze grote kwesties samenkomen op het platteland. Het maakt dat het platteland steeds meer verstrengeld en vervlochten raakt, en het praktisch onmogelijk wordt de maatschappelijke opgaven afzonderlijk van elkaar op te lossen. Wat doet dit met de ruimtelijke inrichting van het platteland? Bij de officiële aanvaarding van zijn bijzondere leerstoel ‘Natuurinclusieve Plattelandsontwikkeling’ gaat hoogleraar Martijn van der Heide in op deze actuele vraag. Specifieke aandacht gaat daarbij uit naar de ruimtelijke inpassing van natuurcombinaties, waarbij natuur wordt verbonden met andere maatschappelijke opgaven. Dus niet louter het afschermen van natuur in Natura 2000-gebieden, maar juist óók het duurzaam gebruiken van natuur om deze grote opgaven te realiseren. Dat laatste betekent dat je niet in monocausale ketens kunt blijven denken, maar dat een geïntegreerde aanpak cruciaal is. Bijvoorbeeld met ecologisch-economische analyses die de meerwaarde van natuurinclusiviteit inzichtelijk maken. Vergroten natuurcombinaties de brede welvaart in een regio? Tegelijkertijd: de toekomst van natuurinclusieve plattelandsontwikkeling ligt niet louter en alleen in deze en andere cijfermatige analyses. Want wil je mensen verbinden, en tot actie bewegen, wil je een doorbraak realiseren in de besluitvorming, dan heb je een gemeenschappelijk verhaal nodig. Wat is dit verhaal over een natuurinclusief platteland? Een urgente, maar lastige vraag met alle boerenonrust op het platteland die een hang naar het ‘eigene’ versterkt, en tot regionalisme kan leiden. Hoe is tegen zo’n decor een natuurinclusief verhaal te maken, dat belanghebbenden verbindt en in beweging brengt?
Organisational Agility in Malaysia's IT Business Organisations
Authors: Kamis Yamin , Md Yusof Aumuhaimi
Published: December 2022

This study examines the perceived level of OA of Malaysia's IT-based business organisations. Quantitative method research has been employed in this research and was conducted throughout Malaysia with a total of 250 valid questionnaires obtained from managers and executives of the Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC) status companies. Using the statistical software SPSS version 28.0, the mean, standard deviation, minimum value and maximum value of each indicator were examined. It was discovered that all mean values for indicators were above the mid-point value, indicating the acceptable value from the respondents.
Keywords: Organisational Agility, MSC status companies, Descriptive analysis, Agile organisations
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by E-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC  BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behavior Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioral Researchers on Asians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behavior Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Strategies to Drive Successful Infopreneurship among Library Science Students
Authors: Hussin Nurussobah , Kamarudin Hanis Diyana , Haron Mohd Fuad , Alang Achik Siti Nurul Atikah
Published: December 2022

This paper extends and elaborates on the strategies to encourage successful infopreneurship among library science students. Upon completing the paper, it adapted the literature analysis of recent literature regarding infopreneurship and entrepreneurship strategies. As a result, five strategies can help library science students succeed in infopreneurship, including education and training, creativity and innovation, developing a supply chain system, networking and risk-taking. Conjunctionally, there is room for improvement in lieu of infopreneurship strategies in the long run by manipulating the education sector effectively to transform the misguided stigma of infopreneurship and evoke the acceptance of infopreneurship as a whole.
Keywords: Infopreneurship, entrepreneurship, strategies, library science, students
eISSN: 2398-4287© 2021. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians/Africans/Arabians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
A Preliminary Study of the Influence of Social Media Engagement on Information Seeking Behavior among the Secondary School Students
Authors: Rosni Nurul ‘Idayu , Ibrahim Zaharudin , Seman @ Kamarulzaman Mohd Ridwan , Mat Noor Mahanem
Published: December 2022

The aim of conducting this research is to examine the influence of social media engagement on information-seeking behavior. There is lack of concern about generalizability and implementation towards emphasizing the effects of social media engagement on information-seeking behavior in Malaysia. A close-ended questionnaire was distributed to the students to conduct the data collection for this research. The data was collected from students and was analyzed using SPSS version 26. Findings show that two hypotheses were accepted; Novelty and Perceived Usability have a positive and significant relationship between information-seeking behavior, while Focus Attention and aesthetics were found insignificant for information-seeking behavior.
Keywords: Social media, information-seeking behavior, Social media engagement,  aesthetic, education
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by E-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC  BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behavior Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioral Researchers on Asians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behavior Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Assessing the Effect of Digital Social Media towards Face to Face Communication during Pandemic COVID-19 in Higher Educational Institutions
Authors: Ibrahim Zaharudin , Hussin Norhayati , Wan Mokhtar Wan Nor Haliza , Hashim Hasnah
Published: December 2022

This paper will assess the effect of social media on face-to-face (F2F) communication among students in a higher education institution. Previous scholars found that social media is a platform to connect people, especially in the current pandemic COVID-19. However, another study has shown the negative effect of social media among university students because it hampers students' real-life experiences. A literature survey has been selected to explore the effect of social media on F2F communication among students in a higher education institution. This paper also highlights the significant role of social media in higher education institutions during the pandemic of Covid19.
Keywords: F2F communication, social media, Social Networking Sites (SNS), technology
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by E-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC  BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behavior Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioral Researchers on Asians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behavior Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Social Media in Social CRM: Systematic literature review
Authors: Juwitasary Hanny , Marek Mohamad Noorman , Anwar Norizan , Ismail Mohd Nasir , Kurniawan Yohannes
Published: December 2022

Social CRM has become a concept that changes traditional CRM into technological CRM that uses web 2.0 or social media to engage with the customer. SM usage growth is so rapid that companies compete to use social media as their marketing to improve engagement and services to their customers. This research aims to find the role of SM and factors that can measure the influence of SM in S-CRM. This study uses SLR to identify the parts of SM in the industry that implements social CRM and measurement that comes out of the TOE, TAM and IS success models.
Keywords: social media, social CRM, systematic literature review
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by E-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC  BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under the responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behavior Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioral Researchers on Asians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behavior Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Understanding Information Ethics Practice through the PAPA Framework
Authors: Baharuddin Kasmarini , Mustafa A’dillah , Abdullah Siti Nurul Maryam , Abdullahi Khalid Ayuba
Published: December 2022

This article discusses the dimension of the PAPA (Privacy, Accuracy, Property, and Accessibility) framework used in information ethics practice in various fields. PAPA framework provides a holistic view of information ethics practice research. The aim is to identify what is the dimension used in PAPA components. An analysis of literature has been performed to capture the dimension and a brief description is presented. The analysis found unique dimensions used, and finally, a Hybrid PAPA framework is illustrated to provide a framework guide for further information ethics research.      
Keywords: Information ethics; library and information science; PAPA; ethical issues
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by E-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC  BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behavior Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioral Researchers on Asians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behavior Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Factors Contributing to the Presence of Depression in an Online Distance Learner: A systematic review
Authors: Jalil Abdurrahman , Masrek Mohamad Noorman , Baharuddin Mohammad Fazli , Ahmad Mohd Shahrin
Published: December 2022

Studies show that online learners are depressed when committing themselves to online learning. However, little data are available about the factors that contribute to the presence of depression. This study aims to reveal the factors by conducting a systematic literature review on six online databases. Based on the review, this study has found that the factors could be categorised into poor perception of online learning mode, infrastructure, resources and support issues, personal weakness and problem, and the COVID-19 phenomenon. Given the findings, the COVID-19 phenomenon interestingly seemed to be the main factor and should be further investigated in the future.
Keywords: Depression; Online learner; COVID-19;
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by E-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC  BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behavior Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioral Researchers on Asians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behavior Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Impact of Social Media Usage in e-learning towards Students’ Academic Achievements during Pandemic Covid19
Authors: Wan Mokhtar Wan Nor Haliza , Hussin Norhayati , Hashim Hasnah , Muda Nor Hafizah
Published: December 2022

With the advancement of technology, social media positively and negatively influence students' academic achievement, mainly in higher institutions. The increased number of social media accounts shows that teenager mostly spends their time on social media. Thus, this paper will discuss and assess the impact of social media usage in an e-learning environment on student academic achievement in a higher education institution. Social media could be a tool or learning aid for them to improve their academic by joining online group learning, virtual meetings, and video conferencing to communicate with an expert within their field. The published and unpublished work has been dug out through online platforms to know and understand the impact of social media on student academic achievement. 
Keywords: Social Media, Student, Academic Achievement, Social Networking Sites (SNS)
eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2022. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by E-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC  BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behavior Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioral Researchers on Asians), and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behavior Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
Acoso político: Revisión de sus dimensiones aplicadas a los casos registrados en Perú
Authors: Niño de Guzmán Tapia Sandra Ximena
Published: December 2022

The identification of the political harassment’s cases in Peru has omitted their full dimensions. They are wrongly classified as belonging to a single type. The methodology that will be applied to analyze the cases of political harassment registered in Peru will be qualitative, since it seeks to examine the political harassment testimonies using a scheme proposed by Bardall, Bjarnegård and Piscopo. Political harassment is a phenomenon with a recent visibility that demands the correct identification of its dimensions to make its prevention, sanction and eradication measures more appropriate in Peru.
The Southern Common Market: after 31 years, is Mercosur guiding socioeconomic development and leading full members to convergence?
Authors: Coelho Filho José Roberto
Published: December 2022

The Treaty of Asuncion of 1991 gathered Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay in what was a huge step for regional and economic integration. With the motto “Our North Is the South,” the Southern Common Market (Mercosur) would not have achieved yet the status of a common market. This paper will analyse 68 socio-economic development indexes and conduct a cross-country analysis checking for correlation and calculating for a β-convergence, to assert whether or not Mercosur is leading socio-economic development in these Southern American countries and guiding its full members to convergence.
Candidatos sin militancia, transfuguismo y fragilidad institucional de los partidos políticos en el Perú
Authors: Aguayo Ojeda José Manuel Abraham , Huamani Nina José Gabriel
Published: December 2022

Peruvian political parties have become electoral organizations that make use of unaffiliated candidates to gain votes. This situation makes them completely dependent on outsiders to stand out in an election and preserve their inscription. However, this causes the existence of many cases of party desertions of unaffiliated officials whose party loyalty is exceptionally low, thus diminishing the party influence and strength. Free Peru and Pedro Castillo’s relation is the most representative instance of this phenomenon, made clear since the presidential elections of 2021 up until the subsequent party fracture and creation of new parliamentary groups that have set their interests above those of the party that originally brought them to power.
Accelerated aging test in "caroba" (Tabebuia caraiba (Mart.) Bureau) (Bignoniaceae) seeds
Authors: Santos Crispim Monteiro dos , Araujo Paulo Adler Alves de , Gibson Elbya Leão , Almeida Sheylla Susan Moreira da Silva de , Silva Camila de Oliveira e , Silva André Luiz Pereira da , Silva Breno Marques da Silva e
Published: December 2022

The germination test does not demonstrate the physiological quality attributes of seeds. The accelerated aging test is conducted in conditions of high temperatures and relative humidities for short time periods and, therefore, studies on using temperatures of 41 to 45 °C and reducing the period of aging deserve to be studied. The objective in this study was to analyze the effects of solutions and periods of exposure during the accelerated aging test to identify caroba seed vigor. The experimental design was of completely randomized blocks with the seeds subjected to 3 periods of accelerated aging (24, 48 and 72h) and two solutions (distilled water and saturated aqueous NaCl solution). Germination and speed germination index were evaluated. Seed samples differ in the germination test and showed different quality levels from the accelerated aging test in caroba, which should be performed at 43°C for 24, 48 or 72 hours with distilled water or with saturated aqueous NaCl solution, are adequate for caroba seed vigor test.
Sartrean existentialism in Brazilian Psychology: Field research and intervention experiences
Authors: Teixeira Talita de Oliveira , Pretto Zuleica
Published: December 2022

Taking into account the growing development of existentialist psychology based on Jean-Paul Sartre in Brazil, the objective of the research portrayed here was to investigate the productions focused on this approach in the country, specifically those that present field research and practical intervention, and your characteristics. To this end, a survey of publications in journals indexed in the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and Periódicos Eletrônicos de Psicologia (PePSIC) electronic databases was carried out between the years 2000 and 2019. practical nature based on Sartrean Existentialist Psychology. From a thematic analysis, it was noticed that they address different fields of action and public: public policies (Unified Health System - SUS and education), promotion and strengthening of vulnerable people (women, youth, users/ those of psychoactive substances), mental health, field of work, children's clinic and art. Note the predominance of production in the southern region of the country and an evolution in the number of publications over the years. It is concluded that the Sartrian perspective supports a theory of significant contribution to psychological praxis, due to its dense theoretical-methodological foundations that combine with the defense of human rights, with the critique of hegemonic models, and with the proposal of paths for modifications subjectivation/objectification processes, in forms of sociability and in societies.
Analysis of technical and financial efficiency of intensive white leg shrimp farming in Tien Giang province, Vietnam
Authors: Hieu Truong Khac , Huy Lam Quang , Van Vo Thi Thuy , Diep Doan Xuan
Published: December 2022

The objective of this investigation was to evaluate the technical and financial effectiveness of the current intensive culture of white leg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Tien Giang province, Vietnam. A survey was conducted from December 2021 to April 2022 to collect data from shrimp farms in the Go Cong Tay district, which is a planned area of this province for brackish shrimp farming. The results showed that, in terms of technique, most farmers have a lot of experience and a high level of application of science and technology. The average size of the culture pond (0.26 ha pond–1), stocking density (78.83 ind. m–2), survival rate (85.28％), FCR (0.26), and harvested shrimp size (58 ind. kg–1) were similar to other Mekong Delta provinces. There were significant differences in the incomplete water sedimentation and treatment ponds and the major use of groundwater for shrimp farming. In terms of finance, the mean yield was 12,345.97 kg ha–1 crop–1 and was higher than other provinces in the Mekong Delta. However, the mean profit and the total profitability were 17,575 USD ha–1 crop–1 and 0.38, respectively, which was lower than the previous year in the Tien Giang province because of the high input costs. The results of this study show the necessary requirements for the sustainable development of the model of intensive shrimp farming in Tien Giang Province, including (1) the complete rebuilding of the system of farming, water sedimentation, and treatment ponds; (2) the efficient solution for using the surface water; and (3) the support of local authorities, aiming to help farmers reduce input costs and increase profits.
An Experimental Study to Design Paver Blocks by Partial Replacement of Cement with PWTA
Authors: Patle Garima , Parihar Dr. Rajeev Singh
Published: December 2022

Abstract: Waste tea ash can be utilized effectively as an alternative option for cement replacement in concrete. The consequences of PWTA insertion on concrete is discussed in this paper. PWTA is used in different percentages mix in manufacturing of paver blocks.M35 grade of paver block is designed and tested. The results of the Strength properties of PWTA in paver block is provided in this experimental study.
Reliability Characteristics of Machining Systems and Some Queueing Theory Regarding the Machine Repair Problem
Authors: Bansal Sonam , Moses Dr. Sharon
Published: December 2022

Abstract: The article delves into the elements of machine repairable systems that contribute to their dependability, as well as certain parts of queueing theory. The use of reliability theory, which is both a mathematical and physical discipline, has aided in our understanding of the laws that control the incidence of failures in machining systems. Life testing, structural reliability, machine maintenance concerns, and the replacement problem are all subfields of reliability research. When dealing with bottlenecks and delays in complicated machining systems, the idea of queueing is often a useful tool. People wait in lines or line ups in many real-world situations, including at traffic lights, phone assistance lines, petrol stations, airports, hospitals, via communication channels, in computer systems, etc. One important subset of queues is made up of queues with finite source populations. Some of the numerous domains that might profit from this class include production, power generation, manufacturing techniques, information and communication technology, and distribution hubs.
The Role of Economic Concentration in Agriculture
Authors: Khudoyberdievich Khurramov Eshmamat
Published: December 2022

Annotation: In article theoretical questions of specialisation and concentration of an agricultural production are taken up, long dynamics of gross output of plant growing and animal industries is resulted, the structure total and an agriculture commodity output is investigated. The basic directions on perfection of specialisation and concentration in the agricultural enterprises are defined
Customer misbehavior and service employees' emotional exhaustion: Effects of surface acting, involvement, and mental elasticity
Authors: Fan Jianpeng , Wang He
Published: December 2022

Employees in service-oriented enterprises often face the social stressor of customer misbehavior. On the basis of survey data from 503 service employees, we drew the following conclusions: (a) multidimensional customer misbehavior can be replaced by a second-order factor, and customer
misbehavior has a significant promoting effect on employees' emotional exhaustion; (b) employees' surface acting mediates the impact of customer misbehavior on employees' emotional exhaustion; (c) employees' involvement acts as a moderator between customer misbehavior and employees' surface
acting; and (d) employees' mental elasticity has a moderating effect between their surface acting and their emotional exhaustion. According to the research results, managers of enterprises can take targeted measures to minimize the impact of customer misbehavior on the emotional exhaustion
of service employees, thus ensuring the physical and mental health of these employees.
Enterprise–consumer intergroup attributional bias
Authors: Ma Weijun , Feng Rui , Zhang Yating , Yamashita Kyoko , Miao Jue , Du Yuyin
Published: December 2022

We examined whether customers' attribution of positive and negative events was influenced by intergroup attributional bias toward enterprises and consumers. The participants ( s = 180 in Study 1 and 54 in Study 2) read fictional case studies of positive and negative events occurring
in relation to enterprises and consumers and then provided details of their attributions. The results supported the existence of both derogatory attributions toward enterprises and favorable attributions toward consumers. Thus, an intergroup attributional bias was generally observed. Furthermore,
stereotypes about enterprises influenced the formation of derogatory attributions toward enterprises. A more significantly negative enterprise stereotype was associated with an increased likelihood of showing a derogatory attribution toward enterprises. Whether the event was positive or negative,
participants' perception was more inclined toward assigning egoistic motivational attributions to enterprises rather than to consumers. This study provides a new, integrative perspective to understand consumer attributions in relation to enterprise events.
How does perceived union support improve the work well-being of nurses in Chinese hospitals?
Authors: Zhao Jingyou , Hu Enhua , Jiang Keshen , Shan Hongmei
Published: December 2022

Using self-determination theory we investigated the relationship between nurses' perception of union support and work well-being. Data were collected in a self-reported online survey at two time points with 356 nurses employed at five third-tier hospitals in China. The results demonstrated
that perceived union support had a statistically significant positive effect on nurses' work well-being. Competence and relatedness need types mediated this relationship, but the mediating role of autonomy needs was not statistically significant. Our findings enrich the theoretical research
on Chinese nurses' work well-being and provide useful enlightenment for the practice of hospital management in China.
Comparison of Local Anesthetic Injection and Exercise Therapy Results in Patients with Chronic Cervical Myofascial Pain Syndrome
Authors: ÇAVDAR Handan Çağlar , BÜKER Nihal , SAMUT Gülbüz
Published: December 2022

Objective: The study was planned to evaluate patients with chronic cervical myofascial pain syndrome treated with lidocane injection and exercise and to compare the efficacy of treatments.Material and Method: The study included 73 patients (40 females, 33 males) aged between 25 and 65 years, who had been treated with exercise and lidocane injection due to the diagnosis of myofascial pain syndrome in our clinic 6 months ago, and volunteered to participate in the study. The mean age of the participants in the exercise group (n=38) was 44.16±10.63 years. The age of the participants in the lidokayn injection group (n=35) was 42.20±11.63 years. The exercise group was given stretching exercises for the neck and upper back muscles, and strengthening exercises for the neck muscles, 3 sets of 10 times a day. On the other hand, to the Lidokayn injection group participating in the study, 2 ml of 1% lidocaine was applied locally to the trigger points according to the injection technique defined by Travell and Simons. Patients' pain Visual Analogue Scale. pressure pain threshold Algometer, muscle spasm Palpable Muscle Spasm Scoring, cervical normal joint movement (CROM), disability level Neck Disability Scale, depression status Beck Depression Scale, anxiety status Beck Anxiety Inventory and quality of life SF-36 Short Form-36 scales. . Statistical significance level is (p<0.05).Results: The results of lidocaine ejection and exercise are similar in the treatment of MAS. We think that exercise therapy is more feasible in the treatment of MAS because it is non-invasive, easily applicable and more economical.
Determination of Phytochemical Profile, Antiquorum Sensing and Antioxidant Activities of Tragopogon oligolepis
Authors: REİS Ahu , MAZLUM ŞEN Tuğba , ÖNEM Ebru , SARAL Özlem , GÜLTEPE Mutlu
Published: December 2022

Objective: In this study it was aimed to examine antiquorum sensing, antioxidant activities by using root and aerial parts extracts of Tragopogon oligolepis. Also phenolic content was detected using HPLC analysis.Material-Method: Antioxidant activity was detected by DPPH, FRAP methods and phenolic content HPLC. Antiquorum sensing activity was investigated by using pyocyanin and swarming motility assay on Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1. Results: Phytochemical profile findings showed that 12 components were detected in the root and 10 components in the aerial parts. The main components were found chlorogenic acid and o-coumaric acid. According to the obtained of antioxidant levels the aerial parts extracts of T. oligolepis had the best antioxidant property in our results. The amount of DPPH (0.60 ± 0.01 mg/ml) and phenolic content (6.55±0.18 mg GAE/g sample) was determined to be high in the aerial parts. In the FRAP analysis, high reducing power was found in the roots (12.62±0.36 μmol FeSO4/g sample). According to these results, although T. oligolepis extracts do not reach very high amounts in terms of antioxidant results, it is thought to be a plant that can be evaluated in terms of removing oxidant effects. The results of antiquorum sensing activity showed that both root and aerial parts extract showed strong inhibitory effect on swarming motility 62%, %65 rate respectively.Conclusions: Tragopogon oligolepis, an endemic species, can be evaluated as an antiquorum sensing inhibitor candidate with its phytochemical contents.
Pemanfaatan tepung biji nangka dalam pembuatan mi
Authors: Putra I Made Ardiana
Published: December 2022

Mi adonan yang terbuat dari tepung yang telah digulung, dikeringkan dan dimasak dalam air mendidih. Mi pada umumnya terbuat dari tepung terigu yang berasal dari olahan terigu. Sehingga penulis tertarik untukmencoba, jika bahan dasar mi yaitu tepung terigu diganti dengan tepung biji nangka, dan untuk mengetahui kualitas dari tepung biji nangka jika diolah menjadi mi apakah lebih baik dibandingkan tepung dari gandum atau terigu. Oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas dari mi berbahan dasar tepung biji nangka dari segi tekstur, warna, aroma dan rasa mi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan data deksriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif, pendekatan kuantitatif karena ada pengumpulan data menggunakan istrumen kuisioner ada populasi dan sampel. Data kualitatif penelitian ini diproleh dari kuisioner tes uji orgaoleptik dari 2 orang yang ahli dibidang tata boga, 28 orang mahasiswa / masyarakat umum. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian diolah, dipresentasikan dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Data kuantitatif penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil kandungan mie jika berbahan dasar tepung biji nangka. Hasil dari uji organoleptik mi dari tepung biji nangka berdasarkan tekstur mendapati skor sebesar 111 dengan kriteria kenyal, pada segi warna mendapati skor sebesar 110 dengan kriteria menarik, pada segi aroma mendapati skor sebesar 108 dengan sedap, dan pada segi rasa mendapati skor sebesar 124 dengan kriteria sangat enak.
Persepsi wisatawan terhadap daya tarik wisata kuliner di kota pontianak, kalimantan barat pada era new normal
Authors: Dion Giovanni
Published: December 2022

Wisata kuliner adalah pengalaman berwisata dengan aktivitas yang berkaitan dengan makanan. Pembelajaran budaya dan transfer pengetahuan dari destinasi dan masyarakatnya difasilitasi. Persepsi wisatawan terhadap suatu daya tarik wisata penting dan berkaitan dalam pengembangan suatu daya tarik wisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi pariwisata kuliner serta persepsi dari wisatawan terhadap daya tarik wisata kuliner yang ada. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan berupa sumber data primer dan sekunder. Data primer didapatkan melalui hasil kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 orang responden yang merupakan wisatawan yang sudah pernah berkunjung ke Kota Pontianak dan menikmati wisata kulinernya. Terdapat 2 teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 orang responden yang merupakan wisatawan dan teknik pengumpulan data terakhir berupa dokumentasi. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji validitas dan reabilitas untuk mengetahui data yang didapat dari penelitian valid atau tidak. Selanjutnya hasil penelitian ini dapat menunjukkan bagaimana persepsi dan juga kondisi dari daya tarik wisata kuliner di kota Pontianak pada era New Normal di masa pandemi COVID-19.
Strategi pemasaran pada masa pandemi covid-19 di hotel 100 sunset kuta
Authors: Yuniantari Ni Komang , Yani Ni Wayan
Published: December 2022

Pandemi COVID-19 ini pasti sangat berdampak pada industri pariwisata dan sektor pendukungnya seperti hotel. Saat ini 100 Sunset Hotel Bali dituntut melakukan melakukan strategi pemasaran di masa pandemi COVID-19 untuk menarik para konsumen agar menginap di 100 Sunset Hotel Bali dan tetap mendapatkan pendapatan serta bisa bertahan walaupun beberapa hotel di Bali sudah tidak beroperasi lagi karena dampak dari pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini dimulai pada bulan Februari 2021 hingga juni 2021, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi lingkungan eksternal dan internal serta strategi pemasaran 100 Sunset Hotel Bali pada masa Pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, analisis SWOT, EFAS, IFAS, dan kuadran SWOT penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dengan teknik observasi, wawancara, kuisioner dan dokumentasi kemudian Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada diagram kuadran SWOT faktor internal dengan total 3,39 dan eksternal 2,97 menunjukkan bahwa hotel 100 Sunset Hotel berada pada posisi stabilitas strategi. Kemudian strategi yang tepat untuk digunakan dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT yaitu terdapat 9 strategi yang dilakukan antara lain: a) membuat konten tentang protokol kesehatan yang dilakukan di hotel untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan tamu, b) Membuat kontent tentang protokol kesehatan yang dilakukan di hotel untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan tamu, c) Memanfaatkan promosi digital melalui instagram,facebook, WA blass d) Menyediakan layanan berbasis digital seperti penggunaan Big Data yang membantu pihak hotel menawarkan pengalaman yang lebih personal, e) Mengutamakan online reservation, f) Mengumumkan hotel telah tersertifikasi CHSE, g) Melakukan protokol kesehatan sehingga tamu nyaman berinteraksi, h) Berkoordinasi dengan PHRI, i) Melakukan panggilan dw disaat kunjungan tamu meningkat.
Perfection as a concept of hyperbolisation in English promotional discourse: A multi-dimensional linguistic analysis
Authors: Filyasova Yulia A.
Published: December 2022

The article considers the descriptive attribute ‘perfect’ and its derivatives as a commonly used abstraction for creating persuasive emotional texts that encourage potential customers to make purchases and satisfy their needs. The study analyses the objects of reference, semantic field, and syntactic functions of the concept through the prism of its functioning in promotional brochures devoted to passenger automobiles belonging to 44 brands. The material included 115 brochures over the previous decade, 22,000 words of minimal contexts and 520 contextual occurrences of ‘perfect’ and its derivatives. The obtained results show that ‘perfect’ tends to reveal two meanings – excellence and compliance to a standard – which historically go back to its original meaning in Latin ‘per factum’ (made thoroughly). Over the period of the decade, there has been a shift from idealisation to practicality in the automotive industry under the influence of economic and environmental factors. The semantic mapping of contextual associative adjectives also indicates that ‘perfect’ is currently more oriented to highlighting practical utility of the cars rather than their excellence. In effect, such practical aspects as technological advancement, technicality, customisation, reliability, comfort, dynamics, style, noiselessness, sound, and price outnumber abstract qualities which express positive impressions, elevation, idealisation, and exaggeration of relevance, by 30%. Semantically, the concept ‘perfection’ follows the promotional principle of combining rational and emotional arguments. ‘Perfect’ is applicable to any car part – be it the exterior, interior or engine. The derivational paradigm has no limitations in syntactic distribution; however, in promotional discourse it typically occurs in nominative structures. The results contribute to the theoretical development of the linguistic worldview through the lens of valuable marketing concepts and can be practically useful in training professional writing skills to students specialising in PR and advertising and learning English for specific purposes.
This can be made more student-centred: Asynchronous mediation in in-service teacher professional development
Authors: Kareva Victoria , Rasskazova Tatiana , Leontjev Dmitri
Published: December 2022

Vygotskian Sociocultural Theory is a powerful foundation for research into teacher professional development. However, while this research has been growing, it has largely been focused on pre-service second/foreign language. Furthermore, there is a lack of research on how the instructional process informed by the principles of Sociocultural Theory, including assessment of candidates’ mediated performance, can be orchestrated to promote teachers’ conceptual development and induce changes in their classroom practices. The present study explores how asynchronous assessment of in-service teachers’ portfolios (with the focus on lesson planning) informed by dynamic assessment framework shaped the tutor’s mediation in synchronous online interaction with two teacher candidates. Theoretically, the study was informed by Vygotskian notion of true concepts. Focusing on two candidates in the training, we traced their trajectories regarding their conceptual development and the development of their practices. We will namely, illustrate how the information received in assessment guided the tutor’s mediation, and how the synchronous interactions in the course shaped and helped to interpret the assessment of candidates’ unassisted and mediated performance on portfolios. We will discuss implications of our study and will argue for shifting the focus beyond single classroom activities in Sociocultural Theory research.