bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE DEVELOPMENT OF BRAND EQUITY MEASUREMENTS OF THAI SEAFOOD INDUSTRY IN CONSUMERS PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Phromlert Tanaroj
Published: September 2024

The primary objective of this research is to develop a precise measurement of brand equity from consumers' perspective, specifically for the Thai seafood industry (Tuna and Shrimp). To achieve this, a comprehensive research methodology incorporating both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The qualitative phase involved conducting 11 in-depth interviews with experts with expertise in brand qualifications. These interviews aimed to identify and refine the research variables required for the subsequent quantitative analysis. The quantitative phase employed a survey method, administered to a sample group comprising 500 consumers, to test the structural validity of the research variable measurement. The results of the study unveiled a consumer-oriented brand measurement model, comprising four key components: brand loyalty, brand awareness, brand perceived quality, and brand association. This model offers valuable insights for evaluating and generalizing brand equity in the Thai seafood industry (Tuna and Shrimp). In summary, this study makes a significant contribution by providing a reliable measurement of brand equity for canned tuna and shrimp brands in Thailand. The encompassing model, which encompasses brand loyalty, awareness, perceived quality, and association, has practical implications for marketers and practitioners seeking to enhance brand equity within the industry.
On the role of laboratory practice in advanced study of physics at school
Authors: Шурыгин В.Ю.
Published: September 2024

изучение физики, как естественно-научной дисциплины, на разных ступенях и уровнях образования предполагает не только приобретение определенных теоретических знаний, но и овладения умениями и навыками применения их на практике. Это делает лабораторный практикум важнейшей составляющей учебного процесса, особенно при углубленном изучении физики в профильных классах. В статье рассмотрены основные аспекты реализации углубленного изучения отдельных предметов в школе. На основе анализа научной и учебно-методической литературы изучена сущность понятия «лабораторный практикум», а также проведена систематизация классификаций лабораторных практикумов по различным признакам. Проведенное исследование показало, что в настоящее время наблюдается устойчивая тенденция перехода от традиционных лабораторных работ к цифровым, когда данные реального эксперимента передаются на компьютер для их обработки и интерпретации. Среди основных достоинств такого подхода следует отметить лучшую точность получаемых результатов, значительную экономию времени, а также возможность быстро изменять параметры эксперимента.

the study of physics, as a natural science discipline, at different stages and levels of education implies not only the acquisition of certain theoretical knowledge, but also the mastery of skills and abilities to apply them in practice. This makes laboratory practice the most important component of the educational process, especially in the advanced study of physics in specialized classes. The article considers the main aspects of realization of in-depth study of individual subjects at school. Based on the analysis of scientific and educational-methodical literature, the essence of the concept of "laboratory workshop" is studied, and the classification of laboratory workshops by various features is systematized. The conducted research has shown that nowadays there is a steady tendency of transition from traditional laboratory works to digital ones, when the data of the real experiment are transferred to the computer for their processing and interpretation. The main advantages of this approach include better accuracy of the results obtained, significant time savings, as well as the ability to quickly change the parameters of the experiment.
Assessing the prospects for promoting the Russian language in the DPRK
Authors: Кухаренко С.В.
Published: September 2024

в данной статье автор дают оценку перспектив продвижения русского языка в Корейской народно-демократической республике, а также исследует перспективы сотрудничества Российской Федерации и Корейской Народно-Демократической республики на основе анализа опыта сотрудничества двух стран в гуманитарной сфере и нынешнего состояния двухсторонних отношений. Сделан вывод о том, что при сохранении траектории развития двусторонних отношений между РФ и КНДР вероятно развитие сотрудничества между двумя странами в образовательной сфере, в частности создание в КНДР благоприятных условий по распространению русского языка и культуры.

in this article, the author assesses the prospects for the promotion of the Russian language in the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, and explores the prospects for cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea based on an analysis of the experience of cooperation between the two countries in the humanitarian sphere and the current state of bilateral relations. Не comes to the conclusion that while maintaining the trajectory of development of bilateral relations between the Russian Federation and the DPRK, it is likely that cooperation between the two countries will develop in the educational field, in particular the creation of favorable conditions in the DPRK for the dissemination of the Russian language and culture.
The use of metered-dose physical exercises in the process of physical education of students of the Faculty of Architecture to prevent the progression of myopia
Authors: Калинина Н.Е. , Карагодина А.М. , Ермакова Е.В.
Published: September 2024

по мнению ряда специалистов, здоровье студентов, поступающих в вузы, с каждым годом ухудшается. Специфическая деятельность будущих архитекторов связана с точной работой зрительного анализатора при выполнении архитектурного рисунка или проектирования и моделирования строительных объектов. При этом, учебная информация в последнее время, получается с электронных устройств. Все это предполагает большую зрительную нагрузку и может привести к снижению функции зрения. Проблема поддержания здоровья зрительного анализатора с помощью средств физической культуры в настоящее время является актуальной. В статье проанализирован подбор средств и методов физического воспитания, а также влияние их объема и интенсивности на оздоровление студентов, страдающих миопией (близорукостью). Специальные дозированные упражнения могут стать серьезным фактором тренировки не только глазных мышц, но и сердечной мышцы студентов и активно воздействовать на иммунно-биологическую систему организма. Таким образом, студенты, имеющие высокий уровень физической подготовленности легко переносят большие зрительные нагрузки учебной направленности и имеют более низкий процент прогрессирования миопии в течение процесса обучения в вузе.

according to a number of experts, the health of students entering universities is deteriorating every year. The specific activities of future architects are associated with the precise work of the visual analyzer when performing architectural drawings or designing and modeling construction projects. At the same time, educational information has recently been obtained from electronic devices. All this involves a large visual load and can lead to a decrease in vision function. The problem of maintaining the health of the visual analyzer with the help of physical education is currently relevant. The article analyzes the selection of means and methods of physical education, as well as the influence of their volume and intensity on the health of students suffering from myopia (nearsightedness). Special dosed exercises can become a serious factor in training not only the eye muscles, but also the heart muscle of students and actively affect the immune-biological system of the body. Thus, students with a high level of physical fitness easily tolerate large visual loads of educational orientation and have a lower percentage of myopia progression during the process of studying at the university.
Comparative Analysis of the PUPR Regulations No. 10 of 2021 and No. 21 of 2019 on the SMKK in East Java
Authors: Farida Ery , Sholihah Qomariyatus , Andarini Sri , Natsir M. Halim
Published: September 2024

This study aims to compare the Ministry of Public Works and Housing (PUPR) Regulation Number 10 of 2021 with the PUPR Regulation Number 21 of 2019, particularly in the context of construction safety in East Java Province. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach by conducting interviews with sources related to the Directorate of Construction Development of the Ministry of PUPR, PPK for Building Arrangement and Physical Activities, Head of the Technical Team for Infrastructure Physical Activities, PPK for PSPO and PBL of the Settlement Infrastructure Center, Planning Consultants, and Implementing Contractors in East Java Province. The results show that the PUPR Regulation No. 10 of 2021 introduces a more comprehensive and detailed construction safety system than the PUPR Regulation No. 21 of 2019. The new regulation includes key elements such as leadership and worker participation, construction safety planning, construction safety support, construction safety operations, and performance evaluation of the Construction Safety Management System (Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Konstruksi (SMKK)). This regulation also introduces a more detailed construction safety analysis (Analisis Keselamatan Konstruksi (AKK)) and elaborates on the SMKK documentation. The implementation of the PUPR Regulation Number 10 of 2021 is expected to improve safety and health standards in the construction sector through more detailed and comprehensive guidelines. This study makes a significant contribution to the understanding of the development of construction safety regulations and their impact on safety practices in the construction sector, particularly in East Java Province.
Pasar Monopoli Dalam Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Nursanti  , Luqman Luqman  , Ichsan Iqbal
Published: September 2024

Monopoli (pemasaran sudut) adalah perolehan suatu usaha oleh perorangan atau kelompok. Seperti yang Anda ketahui, monopoli merupakan fenomena yang berkaitan dengan bisnis. Dalam konteks ekonomi, monopoli adalah hal yang buruk. Sebab, perekonomian bisa melemah. Dan hanya pihak-pihak tertentu yang bisa mendapatkan keuntungan dari monopoli. Monopoli bukanlah hal yang buruk dalam sistem apa pun. Di satu sisi, monopoli mutlak diperlukan. Monopolinya adalah Perusahaan Listrik Umum (PLN), Pertamina, dan Perusahaan Air Minum (PAM). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan penelitian literatur/perpustakaan.
TSPO ligand etifoxine enhances memory reconsolidation in novel object recognition memory
Authors: Zhao Shuang , Yu Linlan
Published: September 2024

Etifoxine is a mixed drug ligand of TSPO and GABAA. It plays an important role in the treatment of anxiety disorders by promoting the synthesis of neurosteroids. Anxiety disorders are closely related to learning and memory. Etifoxine was evaluated in novel object recognition (NOR) task mouse model by injecting etifoxine into the abdominal cavity. However, few studies have investigated the effect of etifoxine on memory reconsolidation. The behavioral results showed that etifoxine-enhanced NOR memory performance when injected into mice 0 h after reactivation rather than following a 6 h delay. Conversely, administering etifoxine 24 h after sampling without reactivation did not affect NOR memory performance. Notably, etifoxine enhances memory performance not because of its effect on nonspecific responses, such as motor activity and exploratory behavior. The transcriptomic results suggested that etifoxine could regulate learning and memory-related expression genes such as CCL5, CSF3R, CXCL1, Fos, ITIH2, LRG1 and RGS1, which enhanced learning and memory in mice. In conclusion, etifoxine can improve memory reconsolidation in mice by regulating memory-related genes in the hippocampus.
Advanced Theories in International Accounting Standards
Authors: Hamed Ameera Fares , Hassan Hayder Mohammed , Mohammed Mohammed Talaat , Hatem Faten
Published: September 2024

Background: Because of the dynamic character of the global corporate world, International Accounting Standards (IAS) have evolved, demanding a continuous reevaluation of the underlying ideas. This academic paper dives into the history of IAS, stressing the expanding complexities and issues faced by financial statement standard setters, preparers, and users in today's global business context. Objective: The fundamental goal of this study is to investigate and examine advanced theories in International Accounting Standards to improve our understanding of its conceptual foundations and implementation. The research tries to uncover gaps in existing theories and suggest creative frameworks to meet emerging concerns by critically reviewing recent advancements. Methodology: The article synthesizes findings from many scholarly publications, regulatory papers, and empirical studies using a complete literature review and comparative analysis. A careful assessment of advanced theories proposed by top researchers and worldwide standard-setting agencies is part of the methodological approach. Results: The article's findings demonstrate a nuanced comprehension of advanced theories, including conceptual frameworks, assessment procedures, and disclosure practices. It is a summary of current arguments that sheds light on the ramifications of using diverse theoretical views in the creation and implementation of International Accounting Standards. Conclusion: By providing a comprehensive summary of advanced theories, this study contributes to the current discussion about International Accounting Standards. The findings highlight the importance of a dynamic and adaptive framework capable of accommodating the evolving complexities of the global corporate environment. This study lays the groundwork for future advances in international accounting theory and practice, paving the way for more robust and effective standards.
Strategies for Strengthening Security in Accounting Information Systems
Authors: Mustafa Firas Mahmood , Salman Abdulsatar Shaker , Shukur Mahmood , AL- Nuiami Sabah Abdul Wahhab Abdul Razaaq
Published: September 2024

Background: As digital transformations reshape the landscape of financial data management, the security of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) has become a top priority. As cyber-attacks become more sophisticated, organisations worldwide have enormous challenges in protecting financial data's integrity, confidentiality, and availability. Objective: The article aims to investigate current risks to AIS security and recommend effective techniques and practices that organisations can follow to improve the security of their accounting information. The emphasis is on reducing the risks associated with cyber threats and maintaining the dependability and accuracy of financial information. Methodology: A thorough literature analysis examined the latest research, reports, and best practices relating to AIS security. In addition, a poll of IT and accounting specialists was undertaken to provide insight into current security concerns and the efficiency of various security methods. Results: The findings show that, while organisations are becoming more conscious of the importance of AIS security, there still needs to be a gap in the deployment of complete security measures. Regular security assessments, encryption technology, cybersecurity awareness training for employees, and integrating advanced threat detection systems have all been mentioned as key initiatives. Conclusion: Improving the security of Accounting Information Systems is critical for protecting sensitive financial data and preserving trust in financial reporting. Organisations must take a multidimensional approach that incorporates technological, procedural, and pedagogical techniques to combat the changing cyber threat landscape
Corporate Bankruptcy and Financial Restructuring
Authors: Fahdil Husam Nawfal , Abdulghaini Maysoon , Mohamed Jassim , Allah Eman Abdel MoneimMal
Published: September 2024

Background: The increasing intricacies of corporate bankruptcy and financial restructuring in the global economy highlight the importance of comprehending the procedures and results for distressed organizations. The article focuses on the lack of information and action regarding the recovery of financially struggling companies, acknowledging the significance of this matter for scholars, professionals, and policymakers. Objective: This study aims to analyze the complexities of corporate bankruptcy, emphasizing the legal, financial, and operational obstacles and solutions used by corporations to manage financial difficulties. The goal is to provide a detailed examination of the methods and institutions that support business recovery and the impact on different stakeholders. Methodology: Utilising a qualitative research approach, the article conducts a thorough examination of legal texts, empirical case studies, and relevant datasets related to corporate bankruptcy and restructuring. The goal is to clarify the functions of various bankruptcy processes, including debtor-in-possession financing, and alternatives like out-of-court restructuring. Results: The results emphasize the many tactics used by corporations to reduce financial hardship, focusing on the interconnection between legal regulations, financial tools, and stakeholder involvement. The study reveals the key aspects that impact the effectiveness of restructuring initiatives, such as protecting stakeholder interests, ensuring employee well-being, and adhering strictly to legal obligations. The article provides information on the difficulties and factors that help with restructuring procedures, giving a better understanding of the practical elements involved in managing corporate bankruptcy. Conclusion: The article enhances comprehension of corporate bankruptcy and financial restructuring, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive strategy that focuses on legal compliance and stakeholder interests. This emphasizes the consequences for the continuous recovery of companies in an uncertain economic setting and proposes avenues for future study and application in the field of corporate financial revitalization. The results support the need for deliberate and well-informed decision-making to improve the resilience and recovery of struggling organizations.
Quantitative Insights and Challenges in Big Data from a Statistical Perspective
Authors: Ismail Mohammed Nuther , Kallow Sabah M. , Ridah Mohammed Jasim , Abu-AlShaeer Mahmood Jawad , Khlaponin Yurii
Published: September 2024

Background: In the age of exponential data development, big data has surpassed traditional data analysis paradigms, bringing unprecedented opportunities and substantial obstacles. The capacity to analyze large datasets is critical for acquiring insights and making educated decisions in various industries, including healthcare, finance, and technology. Objective: The article aims to highlight the varied potential given by big data analytics while also identifying the inherent obstacles found in statistical approaches, focusing on the implications for future research and applications.
Methods: A complete review was conducted, synthesizing literature from databases such as PubMed, IEEE Xplore, and JSTOR. The study concentrated on recent advances in statistical models, machine learning algorithms, and their integration with big data platforms. Case studies of successful big data implementations and the statistical issues connected with them were reviewed to draw relevant conclusions. Results: The study concludes that big data provides increased predictive power and decision-making capabilities via sophisticated analytics. However, issues such as data heterogeneity, high dimensionality, and the requirement for scalable real-time analysis frameworks remain. Successful case studies often used adaptive algorithms capable of efficiently handling massive, complicated datasets. Conclusion: Big data can alter multiple sectors by offering deeper, actionable insights. Nonetheless, addressing the statistical problems is critical to realizing its full potential. Future research should establish robust, scalable statistical methods capable of adapting to the changing nature of big data environments.
Statistical Challenges in Social Media Data Analysis Sentiment Tracking and Beyond
Authors: Diaa Nabaa Muhammad , Ahmed Saba Sabah , Salman Hayder Mahmood , Sajid Wafaa Adnan
Published: September 2024

Background: Social media has emerged as an important forum for public discourse, generating a large amount of data for sentiment analysis and other insights. However, the enormous and unstructured nature of social media data presents substantial statistical hurdles, which can affect the quality and reliability of results. Objective: The article aims to investigate and address the statistical issues that arise while analyzing social media data, emphasizing sentiment tracking. By identifying and addressing these problems, the study aims to improve the accuracy and reliability of sentiment analysis and broaden its uses. Methods: The article conducts a complete literature review to identify typical statistical problems in social media data analysis. These issues are addressed by developing and implementing advanced statistical approaches, such as natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning algorithms. Data from several social media platforms (over 1 million posts and comments) is collected and evaluated to test these strategies. Results: The findings reveal several significant obstacles, including lack of data (with over 60% of posts containing limited sentiment indicators), excessive dimensionality (with an average of 200 features per post), noise (30% of data classified as irrelevant), and social media data bias (found in 25% of posts). Advanced statistical approaches result in a 15% increase in sentiment classification accuracy and a 20% decrease in noise. The findings also indicate the possibility of applying these strategies to other social media data analysis areas. Conclusion: Addressing statistical issues in social media data analysis is critical for improving the accuracy and reliability of sentiment tracking. Advanced statistical techniques, particularly those based on NLP and machine learning, provide intriguing possibilities. Future research should focus on improving these algorithms and expanding their uses beyond sentiment analysis.
Global Impact and Intersectionality: A Comprehensive Analysis of the CRPD's Implementation and the Future of Disability Rights in International Law
Authors: Suleiman Nashwan Mohammed , Majeed Ahmed Saad Abdu Al Jabar , Zuhair Mohammed , Jasim Bushra Abd Al-Lattif , Turchyn Maryna
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), a crucial convention in international law, has resulted in substantial progress in disability rights worldwide after its endorsement by the United Nations in 2006. Nonetheless, applying the CRPD in real-world scenarios and examining how disability intersects with international human rights legislation are intricate subjects that need thorough investigation. Objective: The primary objective of this study is to comprehensively examine the complexities and consequences of the CRPD, with a particular focus on its worldwide influence, practical application in diverse national contexts, and its interconnectedness with other dimensions of identity and developing global challenges. Methods: This lengthy study compares legislative frameworks and CRPD implementation in various nations. It examines disability intersectionality in international human rights legislation using theme analysis. Trend analysis also considers how growing global challenges may affect disability rights. Results: The article found that nations implement differently, showing the numerous difficulties disabled people confront, especially when considering intersectionality. Global problems provide both challenges and opportunities for disability rights under international law. Conclusion. The study emphasizes the essential significance of CRPD while drawing attention to critical areas that need more investigation and enhancement. Specifically, these areas include the practical application of the CRPD, the consideration of intersectionality, and the ability to adapt to changing global circumstances. The argument supports the adoption of a comprehensive, inclusive, and flexible strategy within the realm of international law to protect and promote disability rights on a worldwide scale effectively.
Forensic Accounting Techniques in Detecting Frauds
Authors: Ali Ahmed Mustafa , Khinger Ibrahim Khilel , Subhe Adel , Al-Orfali Asmaa Kahtan
Published: September 2024

Background: Fraud poses a significant risk to companies' financial stability, requiring strong detection and prevention techniques. This study explores how forensic accounting methods are crucial in combating fraud, especially due to the increasing complexity of fraudulent schemes that need a proactive and flexible strategy. Objective: This project aims to assess the effectiveness of several forensic accounting techniques in detecting fraudulent actions in financial systems. This goal arises from the pressing need to strengthen economic systems against the advanced risks presented by fraud. Methodology: The research thoroughly examines forensic accounting methods by analysing financial records, transactions, and other pertinent data from business environments. A multi-stage process includes data collecting, interviews, digital forensics, and statistical analysis. This methodology helps track fraudulent actions from suspicion to detection and confirmation. Results: The study demonstrates the substantial efficacy of forensic accounting methods, including anomaly detection, forensic auditing, and data analytics, as crucial to identifying financial irregularities. Case examples highlight the effective use of these approaches in different sectors, demonstrating their flexibility and effectiveness in detecting fraud. Examining each strategy in detail reveals its advantages and drawbacks. Conclusion: This study highlights the crucial importance of forensic accounting in reducing fraud risks, providing useful insights into the field. The results have practical value as they may be used in many sectors, providing businesses with strategic tools to protect their financial integrity. The report recommends the ongoing development of forensic accounting techniques to combat the ever-changing nature of fraud, which will lead to more research and the creation of more advanced detection methods.
Sustainability Accounting Measuring and Reporting Environmental Costs
Authors: Sultan Karam Hshim , Ali Nidhal Jasm Mohammed , Mohammed Mohammed Talaat , Salman Alaa Jassim
Published: September 2024

Background: The increasing awareness of environmental sustainability has led to a growing need for businesses to measure and report their environmental costs. Sustainability accounting, which integrates financial and environmental data, provides a comprehensive framework for assessing the ecological impact of business operations. This field is pivotal for promoting transparency and accountability in environmental stewardship. Objective: This study aims to explore the methodologies and practices involved in measuring and reporting environmental costs within the framework of sustainability accounting. It seeks to identify the benefits and challenges faced by organizations in implementing these practices and to propose solutions for enhancing their effectiveness. Methods: A mixed-method approach was adopted, combining quantitative data analysis of environmental costs reported by 50 companies with qualitative interviews of 30 key stakeholders. The quantitative analysis involved examining financial statements and sustainability reports from 2018 to 2022, while the qualitative component gathered insights from managers and accountants on the practical aspects of sustainability accounting. Results: The study revealed significant variability in the measurement and reporting practices of environmental costs. Companies with established sustainability accounting frameworks demonstrated a 25% improvement in environmental performance and a 30% increase in transparency. However, challenges such as lack of standardized reporting guidelines and inadequate integration of environmental costs into financial decision-making were identified. Conclusion: Sustainability accounting is crucial for fostering corporate accountability and environmental stewardship. The study highlights the need for standardized guidelines and enhanced integration of environmental costs into financial practices. Addressing these challenges can lead to more accurate reporting and better decision-making, ultimately contributing to sustainable business practices and environmental conservation.
Evaluating the Dynamics of Energy Economics in the Pursuit of Sustainable Development
Authors: Ali Bashar Mahmood , Ahmed Ahmed Omer , Abedah Maher , AbdulRahman Mujahed Mutlaq
Published: September 2024

Background: The pursuit of sustainable development globally has brought energy economics to the forefront. The intricate interplay between energy production, consumption, and economic growth demands an in-depth comprehension of their interrelationships. This research delves into the intricate association of energy economics with sustainable development, considering the complexities arising from balancing economic progress with environmental preservation.Objective: This research aims to evaluate the correlation between energy economics and sustainable development through the study of diverse energy sources. The economic feasibility and environmental impact of these sources will be assessed, and their policy implications will be evaluated. Our primary objective is to identify strategies that promote the alignment of energy economics with long-term development objectives. Methods: In this study, a multidisciplinary approach is employed, which combines quantitative analysis, econometric modeling, and policy evaluations. A comprehensive analytical framework is developed with data from different sources, including environmental impact assessments, consumption patterns, energy production, and economic indicators. Results: The research reveals the complex link between energy economics and sustainable development. It presents the difficulties in shifting to renewable energy sources while still ensuring economic growth, explains the effectiveness of policy interventions, and underscores the need to balance short-term economic gains against long-term environmental sustainability. Conclusion: The research highlights the significance of harmonizing energy economics with sustainable development objectives. A uniform policy structure that promotes the adoption of renewable energy, while assessing social and economic aspects, is of crucial importance. A collaborative approach from policymakers, businesses, and society is necessary to realize a sustainable energy future.
The Impact of Remote Work on Team Dynamics and Management Strategies
Authors: Baker Abeer Wadullah , Salman Riyadh Yousuf , Zaur Elnur Sardarov , Fahmi Ahmed Mohammed
Published: September 2024

Background: The global pandemic has expedited the transition to remote work, profoundly changing team dynamics and management practices within enterprises. This transition needs an awareness of the implications for communication, cooperation, and leadership. Objective: The aim of this study is to look into the effects of remote work on team dynamics and to determine the management practices that have proven most effective in preserving team cohesiveness and productivity. Methods: A mixed-methods approach was used, with both quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. Data were obtained from 300 employees from diverse businesses who have done remote work. The survey assessed changes in communication frequency, team cohesion, and perceived productivity, whereas interviews offered more in-depth information about managers' issues and strategies. Results: The study found a considerable shift in communication patterns, with a rise in asynchronous communication methods. Team cohesion initially deteriorated, but stabilized after virtual team-building exercises were implemented. Regular check-ins, flexible work hours, and the use of collaborative tools to improve contact and project management are among the most effective management tactics observed. Conclusion: Remote work has altered team dynamics, posing both challenges and opportunities for managers. Adaptive management practices can help firms sustain team cohesion and productivity. Future studies should look into long-term effects and the possibility for hybrid work styles to improve team dynamics even further.
Developing of Eco-Literacy Learning Model to Enhance Environmental Caring Character
Authors: Ismawati Dwi , Fauziah Puji Yanti , . Harun , Fuadi Debi. S. , Suhardiman Sani
Published: September 2024

This research aims to develop a family partnership-based ecoliteracy learning model to improve the character of caring for the environment in early childhood in Bengkulu City. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with reference to the Borg and Gall model, which involves the stages of needs analysis, model design, expert validation, field trials, model refinement, and implementation. The results of the study show that with an average increase from 55 to 80 in PAUD A, from 58 to 82 in PAUD B, and from 60 to 85 in PAUD C. The collaborative approach applied in learning creates a holistic and enjoyable learning environment for children. This research makes a significant contribution to the development of environmental education in Indonesia and emphasizes the importance of the role of parents and teachers in instilling the character of caring for the environment in the younger generation.
El otoño mexicano
Authors: Illades Carlos
Published: September 2024

Las crisis económicas internacionales de 2008 y 2011 no sólo provocaron el empobrecimiento de millones de personas sino que dejaronmaltrecha la reputación de la clase política. Y no era para menos: la asociación entre los negocios corruptos del gran capital y los políticosvenales que los hizo posibles dejó claro que éstos no se debían precisamente a sus electores. Ya el conde de Saint-Simon consideraba a los políticos parte de las clases parasitarias y actualmentecrece la certeza de que la economía acabó con la autonomía de la política
Breve história da violência estatal
Authors: Rocha de Oliveira Pedro
Published: September 2024

O presente trabalho sugere uma história da formação e consolidação do Estado Moderno enquanto imposição da forma de vida capitalista. Atenta-se à maneira como a conformação institucional que caracteriza o Estado Moderno relacionou-se com um discurso explícito a respeito do papel socializador da violência, espelhando não apenas uma contínua leitura da competição econômica intrínseca à produção sistemática de mercadorias, mas também uma consciência histórica constante a respeito do caráter violento do próprio Estado. Através da exploração de certas diferenças específicas entre as formas absolutista e burguesa do Estado Moderno, bem como do contraste conceitual entre “forma de vida capitalista” e “Estado burguês”, é construído um argumento que relaciona transformações no sentido econômico da população em geral, formas de legitimidade política, e práticas estatais repressivas paradigmáticas.
O Romance Histórico ontem e hoje – fato e ficção em Terras do sem fim, de Jorge Amado
Authors: Ferreira João Paulo
Published: September 2024

Falar de Jorge Amado nem sempre é fácil, ainda mais quando se trata de estudar sua obra à luz de uma estética marxista, já que seu apaixonado engajamento quando mais novo e um certo afastamento partidarista, por assim dizer, quando mais tarde, fez com que muitos estudiosos lhe nutrisse certo “desprezo”. Mas para o nosso estudo, deixemos a obra mesma falar. Pois acreditamos ser Terras do sem fim (1943) um romance histórico, considerando o método figurativo bem próximo do de escritores realistas clássicos como Walter Scott, Honoré de Balzac e mesmo Leon Tólstoi. Inclusive sinalizado nas leituras de Antônio Candido. Para darmos conta de demonstrar a coerência e relevância de nosso estudo buscamos na tradição marxista, principalmente em Gyorg Lukács (2011; 1978; 1968) e Fredric Jameson (2007) o nosso entendimento de romance e romance histórico e em Antonio Candido (1992) um apoio para discutir Amado numa conjuntura literária e política nacional.
O Todos pela Educação como política "pública" (?) dos governos petistas
Authors: Oyama Edison Riuitiro
Published: September 2024

Nossa tese central repousa no fato de que a educação escolar pública está “morta”, em decorrência da sua submissão e assunção de funcionalidade às necessidades e imperativos do capital, o que gerou o virtual desaparecimento das fronteiras entre o público e o privado. Assim, a partir do segundo governo de Lula da Silva, continuando com o governo Dilma Roussef, o Plano de Desenvolvimento da Educação (PDE), em associação com o Movimento Todos pela Educação (MTPE), materializa a agenda do capital para a educação escolar no Brasil, cujos objetivos não são apenas políticos, mas principalmente econômicos. Isto é, por meio da espoliação do fundo público, o MTPE promove também a realização e a circulação de mercadorias, com claros benefícios aos representantes do capital envolvidos com o MTPE.
Independência ou em dependência? Apontamentos sobre as relações entre produção e reprodução no capitalismo
Authors: Da Silva Danielle Jardim
Published: September 2024

Esse artigo busca localizar teoricamente a opressão das mulheres no capitalismo a partir da análise das relações entre produção de valor e reprodução da força de trabalho, tendo como perspectivas a teoria unitária e o ponto de vista da reprodução social.Palavras-chave: reprodução; produção; capitalismo; opressão da mulher.
Introdução a Os perigos profissionais do poder
Authors: Monteiro Marcio Lauria
Published: September 2024

O arquivo inclui uma introdução e contextualização, mais uma tradução, do documento escrito em agosto de 1928 pelo dirigente da Oposição de Esquerda do Partido Bolchevique, Christian Rakovski, então exilado à força em Astracã, após a derrota da Oposição Unificada no XV Congresso do partido. Nesse documento, Rakovski, realiza uma análise crítica do processo de burocratização do partido e do regime soviético, apontando para o que encara ser uma mudança qualitativa de ambos. Inédito em português, foi traduzido a partir da primeira versão que veio a público, em francês, conforme republicada em 1984 pelos Cahiers Leon Trotski. Acompanha as notas do editor dos Cahiers, o historiador Pierre Broué.
Para uma compreensão ontológica do trabalho educativo
Authors: Carvalho Saulo Rodrigues
Published: September 2024

O presente artigo tem por objetivo discutir os traços ontológicos do trabalho educativo a partir da compreensão da obra lukacsiana. Com base no método materialista histórico-dialético, fundamentando-se nas categorias de trabalho, divisão do trabalho e reprodução desenvolvidas pelo filósofo marxista Gÿorgy Lukács, a pesquisa, de natureza conceitual, tratou da especificidade do conceito de Trabalho Educativo, presente na obra de Dermeval Saviani, observando seus aspectos ontológicos no que diz respeito à reprodução social. Tomando por referência tais aspectos, compreende-se, nesta pesquisa, que o conceito de Trabalho Educativo possui traços constitutivos de um tipo estrito de educação. Assumindo por fundamento a universalidade da cultura, compõe, assim, aspectos em sentido estrito da educação na proposição de uma formação humana socialista.
protagonismo das mulheres na Revolução Russa
Authors: Sirelli Paula Martins , Cruz Suenya Santos
Published: September 2024

Nesse início do século XXI a pauta feminista continua sendo atual numa conjuntura em que as mulheres permanecem como alvo privilegiado de situações de violência sendo vítimas de exploração, opressões, violações e homicídios.  Contudo, na atualidade os movimentos feministas apresentam uma pulverização política que nem sempre recrutam a juventude feminista para as fronteiras revolucionárias no enfrentamento ao sistema capitalista em sua totalidade. No bojo da multiplicidade de correntes políticas feministas corre-se o risco de perder a herança do feminismo classista. Nesse sentido, passados 100 anos da Revolução Russa buscaremos retomar esse legado destacando o protagonismo das mulheres numa sociedade recém saída do czarismo absolutista assentado numa economia rural, com fortes traços patriarcais, portanto.  A partir desse legado intenciona-se colaborar com uma práxis política na contemporaneidade que rompa com a barbárie e retome a emancipação humana como um devir.
Teoria da renda fundiária a partir de Marx e a controvérsia sobre a renda absoluta
Authors: De Paula Patrick Galba
Published: September 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a teoria da renda fundiária conforme formulada por Marx na seção VI do livro III de O Capital para, a partir das principais relações causais e tendências ali apontadas, avaliar, de forma crítica, a literatura sobre o assunto, em especial a controvérsia sobre a teoria da renda absoluta e a tentativa, efetivada pelos críticos de Marx, de substituí-la por uma generalização da noção de renda de monopólio. Após a apresentação da teoria da renda de Marx e a apreciação crítica desta literatura sobre o tema, é apresentada uma interpretação alternativa sobre a noção de valor de mercado que permite superar as dificuldades apontadas pelos críticos de Marx em sua teoria da renda absoluta, e é realizada uma demonstração da validade de alguns de seus principais fundamentos, bem como de suas implicações.
初中语文课堂实践活动多元、互动评价初探
Authors: 刘柳
Published: September 2024

刘柳
武汉市常青第一学校，湖北武汉
摘要：《语文课程标准》在“评价建议”中提到“加强学生的自我评价和相互评价，促进学生主动学习，自我反思。”如何实现这一点，我认为激发学生的评价意识是启发学生进行评价的前提，这样才能提高学生的评价能力。关注学生评价功能的关键在于设计适合学生评价活动的平台，从而真正促进学生主动学习和自我反思。通过巧妙运用评价来发挥其魅力，对学生进行多元、互动的评价，能让语文课堂更加自主活跃，使其成为学生快乐接受知识的殿堂，提高语文课堂教学的有效性。
LAS IMPLICACIONES EN LA MATERIA ELECTORAL DE LA REFORMA CONSTITUCIONAL AL PODER JUDICIAL. EL RIESGO PLAUSIBLE DE TRANSITAR HACIA UN DEBILITAMIENTO DE LA DEMOCRACIA DIALÓGICA
Authors: Morán Torres Enoc Francisco
Published: September 2024

SUMARIO: 3.1. Introducción. 3.2. Relevancia de la justicia constitucional en la materia electoral mexicana. 3.3. Diseño constitucional vigente relativo a la materia electoral en México. 3.4. Aspectos relevantes del impacto en la materia electoral de la iniciativa de reforma constitucional al poder judicial. 3.5. Conclusiones. 3.6. Bibliografía.
ENSINO DE FÍSICA MODERNA E CONTEMPORÂNEA: ABORDAGEM EDUCACIONAL DO GPS EM MÍSSEIS E FOGUETES
Authors:   Wanderley Vitorino da Silva Filho, de Jesus Wallace Marinho
Published: September 2024

Este trabalho consiste em descreve de forma clara um método de introduzir assuntos do nosso cotidiano e relacioná-los aos conteúdos no Ensino Médio através da Física Moderna e Contemporânea (FMC). Hoje, a maior parte dos conteúdos ministrados em sala de aula são os assuntos da Física Clássica, que abordam apenas fenômenos macroscópicos, tornando as aulas monótonas e cansativas. Neste sentido, o professor tem um papel de extrema importância dentro deste contexto, em virtude de ser um dos agentes possuidores de conhecimentos capaz de motivar os discentes, conseguindo relacionar teoria com a prática. A tecnologia utilizada nos artefatos militares ao redor do mundo evoluem todos os dias. Uma destas tecnologias é o uso o Sistema de Posicionamento Global (GPS), sendo uma das formas de guiamento do artefato militar até o seu objetivo. E o Brasil não fica fora desta avanço. O GPS é sistema de posicionamento global e utilizada da Teoria da Relatividade Restrita e Geral para realizar os reajustes necessários para o correto posicionamento ao redor do mundo. Com isso, é possível relacionar a teoria com a prática e associá-los com a tecnologia que utilizamos em nosso dia a dia.
Analysis Of Legal Provisions For Child Labour In Handloom Sector: A Case Study Of West Bengal
Authors: Lahiri Sumana , Nizami Nausheen
Published: September 2024

This research reviews and analyses the existing labour legislations and their applicability to child labour in India. Employment of children not only deprives them of their time for primary education and enjoyment, but also it deprives them of capabilities to be a productive and skilled worker in later years of life as they lose their apprenticeship time in earning daily wages. Engagement of children in work leads to a weaker productive workforce for an economy as the skill acquisition time is compromised and in majority of the cases, child labour is not able to complete basic educational standards owing to the early experiences of work-life conflict. As child labour affects children socially as well as psychologically, there is a need to have stricter enforcement of laws that prohibit engagement of children at workplaces. However, as India is home to one of the largest informal sector workforce, employment of children is common in certain sectors such as handloom, construction, agriculture, etc. Children are employed for economic reasons and mainly to supplement household income. This research uses findings from empirical survey conducted on child labour in handloom households of West Bengal to analyse the gaps in legal provisions prohibiting this malpractice.
SEARCHABLE DIGITAL LIBRARIES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE AS AN IMPORTANT BASIS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF CULTURAL INDUSTRIES
Authors:   Univerzitetska biblioteka „Svetozar Marković“ Beograd, Srbija, Dakić Nataša , Janković Dragana ,   Univerzitetska biblioteka „Svetozar Marković“ Beograd, Srbija, Sofronijević Adam ,   Univerzitetska biblioteka „Svetozar Marković“ Beograd, Srbija
Published: September 2024

Searchability of digitized cultural heritage materials is a prerequisite for their effective use in the context of large digital libraries. The possibility to really find and use elements of cultural heritage forms an important basis for the development of creative industries because the past and the heritage accumulated in it is the basis for building a creative future, which is the essence of creative industries. The paper provides an overview of activities on the digitization of cultural heritage, which resulted in the existence of the largest searchable digital library of the Western Balkan region, pretraziva.rs, as an important illustration of the existence and use of searchable cultural heritage content for the construction of cultural industries.
Harnessing magnetic forces: Discovery and development of biliary strictures treatment with compression anastomosis
Authors: Bekci Tümay , Onder Ramazan Orkun
Published: September 2024

Magnetic compression anastomosis (MCA) is emerging as a promising alternative that uses magnetic force to create an anastomosis bypassing the stenosis in biliary strictures (BSs) where techniques such as percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with stent placement are inadequate in the presence of complete obstruction or severe stenosis. MCA offers potential benefits such as less operative trauma, shorter hospital stay and lower complication rates. By placing magnets proximal and distal to the stenosis, necrosis of fibrotic tissue occurs, creating a new anastomosis. Investigating the role of MCA in the treatment of BS is crucial because of its potential to revolutionize care, improve outcomes and reduce healthcare costs. It offers an alternative for patients who are not suitable for conventional surgery. A comprehensive review of the principles, techniques, outcomes and applications of MCA is essential to inform clinicians, researchers and policy makers and to guide future research and clinical practice to optimize patient care for BSs.