bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Problematika Lahirnya Sertifikat Hak Atas Tanah yang Berasal Dari Tanah Warisan yang Belum Dibagi
Authors: Yulandari Mesy , Yamin Muhammad , Zaidar Zaidar , Harianto Dedi
Published: March 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi faktor- faktor apa saja yang melatar belakangi dari terbitnya sertifikat peralihan waris yang menggunakan surat keterangan waris yang belum sempurna, akibat hukum terhadap terbitnya sertifikat peralihan tanah waris, serta bentuk pertanggung jawaban yang diberikan Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu, kepada pihak yang telah terbit sertifikat peralihan tanah waris yang tidak memiliki surat keterangan waris yang sempurna. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif dan empiris dengan pengambilan sampel secara purposive, pengumpulan data dilakukan secara studi kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan, analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa dalam pelaksanaan pendaftaran tanah peralihan pewarisan tidak sesuai dengan peraturan yang ada. Pendaftaran tanah pewarisan yang terjadi di Kecamatan Pasir Penyu tidak memenuhi syarat pendaftaran tanah warisan yakni tidak melampiran surat keterangan waris yang sempurna yang mana dalam ketentuan surat keterangan warisan harus ada kesepakatan semua pihak dan pembagian warisan. Akibat hukum dari sertifikat yang telah terbit tidak memiliki kepastian atau keabsahan. Pertanggungjawaban Kantor Pertanahan terhadap permasalahan ini harus mempertanggungjawabkan semua langka dan kebijakan yang diambil dalam hal pengadministrasian persoalan pertanahan, sehinggaa jika terdapat kelalaian, maka ruang pertanggungjawaban harus menjadi pintu masuk dalam mengatasi masalah pertanahan yang timbul akibat kekeliruan yang dilakukan oleh Badan Pertanahan Nasional. Badan Pertanahan hanya bertanggung jawab untuk menggugat jika terjadi kelalaian dan tak bisa digugat karena materil.
Penjatuhan Pidana Tambahan Terhadap Korporasi Yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Lingkungan Hidup
Authors: Harahap Elly Syafitri , Syahrin Alvi , Mulyadi Mahmud , Marlina Marlina
Published: March 2024

Pengaturan tentang penjatuhan pidana tambahan berupa perbaikan akibat tindak pidana terhadap korporasi dalam tindak pidana lingkungan hidup telah diatur dalam Pasal 119 huruf c UU No. 32/2009 tentang PPLH. Tetapi, belum ada aturan lebih lanjut yang mengatur tentang bentuk dan mekanisme penerapannya. Penjatuhan pidana tambahan berupa perbaikan akibat tindak pidana terhadap korporasi dalam tindak pidana lingkungan sangatlah penting. Adanya sanksi pidana tambahan berupa perbaikan akibat tindak pidana, maka lingkungan yang tercemar dan/atau rusak sebagai akibat kegiatan usaha yang dilakukan oleh korporasi dapat kembali dipulihkan. Penjatuhan pidana tambahan berupa perbaikan akibat tindak pidana yang dikonversi dengan sejumlah uang dalam putusan Nomor 349/Pid.B/ LH/2019/ PN.Plw, belum memberikan perlindungan terhadap lingkungan, dikarenakan pembayaran kerugian lingkungan hidup merupakan penerimaan negara bukan pajak (PNBP), yang disetor ke kas negara, akibatnya dana tersebut tidak dapat digunakan sebagai dana pemulihan atau perbaikan lingkungan.
Manajemen Bumdes Merpas Berjaya Pada Pengelolaan Pantai Laguna Untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa Merpas Kecamatan Nasal Kabupaten Kaur
Authors: Putri Sudriyanti
Published: March 2024

Pandemi Covid-19 mempengaruhi kebiasaan hidup dan perekonomian secara luar biasa, Pandemi Covid-19 menimbulkan efek negatif dari masalah kesehatan, sosial dan berlanjut ke ekonomi baik level nasional  maupun level internasional. Pembatasan kegiatan yang sangat ketat yang diikuti dengan pola hidup yang berubah tersebut membuat masyarakat stress dan bosan. Sehingga mencari suasana baru untuk menenangkan tekanan tekanan yang ada. Keinginan liburan tanpa banyak bertemu orang lain pun mengubah tren layanan paket wisata,wisatawan mencari tempat wisata yang baru yang belum ramai dikunjungi banyak orang, wisatawan lebih mencari tempat wisata yang alami, terbuka, memiliki ruang gerak untuk jaga jarak yang cukup serta mencari tempat wisata baru dan pantai adalah salah satu alternative berlibur yang tepat dimasa pandemic ini. Desa Merpas memiliki destinasi wisata bahari yang indah yakni pantai Laguna. Sebagai lembaga perekonomian di desa Merpas BUMdes Merpas Berjaya diharapkan dapat efektif membangun pariwisata desa berbasis komunitas, sehingga dapat meningkatkan daya saing potensi wisata pantai Laguna serta meningkatkan angka kunjungan pantai Laguna. Hal ini akan menjadi efek domino dalam meningkatkan taraf ekonomi masyarakat Desa Merpas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui manejemen BUMDEs Merpas Berjaya pada pengelolaan pantai Laguna dalam meningkatkan Pendapatan asli Desa Merpas. Jenis metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif,yaitu tipe penelitian menggunakan metode wawancara atau observasi secara mendalam ke subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa manejemen BUMDes sudah berjalan tetapi belum terlaksana dengan baik denganberbagai kekurangan BUMDEs, Belum Memahami Wewenang Desa dalam pengelolaan BUMDes dan Lemahnya Kemampuan Manajerial baik dari pimpinan BUMDes itu sendiri maupun unsur pendukung lainnya. Dari awal berdirinya BUMDes Merpas Berjaya unit kepariwisataan telah menyumpang sebanyak Rp 15.000.000 untuk pendapatan asli desa dengan rentan waktu Januari – Mei 2022.
Analisis Motivasi Pegawai dalam Penanggulangan Kebakaran Selama Masa Pandemi di Kantor Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Bandar Lampung
Authors: Anwar Adi Ahmad , Faridah Ida
Published: March 2024

Ini penelitian tentang Analisis Motivasi Pegawai Dalam Penanggulangan Kebakaran Selama Masa Pandemi di Kantor Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Bandar Lampung. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui bagaimana motivasi pegawai di kantor Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Bandar Lampung dalam menangani kebakaran di masa pandemi. Analisis penelitian menggunakan teori motivasi menurut Winardi (2016) bahwa motivasi adalah suatu dorongan yang terjadi dari internal dan eksternal. Kedua konsep tersebut digunakan sebagai alat untuk mengukur motivasi/kinerja pegawai di kantor Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kota Bandar Lampung pada masa pandemi dalam menangani kebakaran.  Kualitatif adalah metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan analisis deskriptif. Dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara dan observasi langsung dari informan di lapangan maka diperoleh data yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian . Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa motivasi kerja karyawan belum sepenuhnya optimal. Hal ini disebabkan kurangnya fasilitas yang menunjang kinerja pegawai, seperti ruang kerja yang tidak memberikan kenyamanan yang lengkap, internet kantor yang lambat, dan mobil pemadam kebakaran yang tidak memadai. Dari sisi sumber daya manusia, masih perlu penambahan jumlah pegawai serta pelatihan khusus bagi pegawai yang lebih masif.
ommunity Policing as a Strategy for Crime Reduction in Nigeria. (A Case Study of Yola North Local Government Area of Adamawa State)
Authors: Joseph Fomnya StateHyellavala , Saidu Umar Tunenso , Ahmed Amshi Kazabu
Published: March 2024

Community policing is a symbiotic and concerted effort of the police and members of the host communities to reduce the incidence of crime and criminal activities. Nigeria, as a country, has embraced the concept of community-based policing to forestall crime and criminal activities since the return of democracy in 1999. This research critically scrutinizes the ideology and beliefs of community policing in the Nigerian context, aiming to offer solutions to the major setbacks of community policing inNigeria. A non-probability sampling technique was employed for the current study. Self-constructed questionnaires were used to acquire data. Results revealed that the community members are in constant healthy relationship with the police, but the police collaboration with the community members regarding crime control/detection is not encouraging. The effort of the police authority in crime detection and control is commendable, and the fear of crime has been declining since the initiation of community policing. Success was attributed to the constant collaboration of the police with other security agencies. The residents fully supported the concept of community policing. Still, they suggested that massive employment, funding security agencies, and organizing skill acquisition programs to engage the unemployed will greatly help in crime reduction in addition to the concept of community policing. The challenges faced by the security agencies include recruitment of unqualified personnel, insufficient crime-fighting equipment/patrol vehicles, inadequate remuneration of the security personnel, and lack of trust in the security agencies by the residents.
Attractiveness of Albania for Foreign Firms: An Analysis of Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Liça Denada , Gashi Silvana
Published: March 2024

This paper examines Albania’s evolving landscape as a burgeoning destination for foreign direct investment (FDI), underscored by its strategic geographical location, economic reforms, and sectoral growth opportunities. Using a literature review methodology, we focus into an analysis of peer-reviewed articles, government reports, and international indices to construct a nuanced understanding of Albania’s economic environment, the palpable sectoral opportunities for investment, and the persistent challenges that foreign firms may encounter. This analysis reveals that Albania presents a compelling case for foreign investment, particularly in sectors like tourism, energy, agriculture, and manufacturing. Conversely, the investigation highlights significant challenges that could impede foreign investment, such as bureaucratic inefficiencies, corruption, infrastructural deficits, and legal and regulatory uncertainties. This study contributes to the broader discourse on FDI in emerging markets, offering insights into Albania’s unique position within the Western Balkans region and providing a framework for policymakers and investors to harness the full spectrum of opportunities while addressing the challenges to ensure mutual long-term benefits.

 

Received: 19 February 2024 / Accepted: 15 March 2024 / Published: 23 March 2024
Pelatihan Motivasi Pegawai Negeri Sipil Dinas Pendidikan Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Soppeng
Authors: Danial
Published: March 2024

Kesuksesan atau kegagalan pegawai dalam melaksanakan suatu tugas atau pekerjaan dapat dilihat dari apa yang telah dikerjakan dan bagaimana hasilnya. Jika mereka memiliki motivasi kerja yang tinggi dalam melakukan pekerjaannya secara efisien dan efektif, maka hasil yang diharapkan akan bisa tercapai. Hal ini memberikan indikasi betapa pentingnya motivasi kerja dimiliki oleh setiap pegawai negeri, terlebih lagi dalam statusnya sebagai aparat pemerintah yang diharapkan dapat membawa bangsa dan negara menuju tercapainya tujuan pembangunan nasional. Pelatihan Motivasi Pegawai Negeri Sipil Dinas Pendidikan Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Soppeng bertujuan untuk memotivasi kerja pegawai negeri sipil pada Dinas Pendidikan Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Soppeng dan mengukur motivasi kerja kinerja pegawai negeri sipil pada Dinas Pendidikan Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Soppeng.
LAPORAN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI ALAT PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN BAGI UMKM UNTUK MAJU
Authors: Harsono Yhonanda , Widodo Adji , Saprudin Udin
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this community service is to provide counseling to MSMEs who are partners of Bakmi Jowo in Ruko Komplek Vila Dago, Pamulang, South Tangerang. This is very important for MSMEs so that they can pay attention to making financial reports properly and correctly. Participants in this community service consisted of Pamulang University lecturers, Management Study Program as resource persons, employees and owners of Bakmi Jowo, and invited 4 MSME players who were partners of Bakmi Jowo. The method used is to conduct presentations, discussions, and questions and answers to MSMEs about the scope of their business, followed by a workshop on how to make financial reports. Recording financial statements is one of the important things in the continuity of a company, both large companies and small businesses (MSMEs). Every company must have good and correct financial reports according to accounting standards, this aims to determine the condition and financial performance of the company and can help company owners in making decisions. This event aims to assist MSMEs in preparing financial reports based on SAK EMKM. Observations were made that there were four MSME participants, namely Bakmi Jowo, Ayam Geprek Asli, Harjuna Catering and Tyas Kraft. Of the four MSMEs, all have made financial records, only most of them are not in accordance with existing financial standards. It is hoped that in the future they will do what the service team directs, be it daily journals, profit and loss statements and balance sheets, so that the development and position of their business assets can be monitored.
IMPELEMENTASI PROGRAM MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MERDEKA KAMPUS MENGAJAR DI UPT SD NEGERI GAPRANG 01
Authors: Fajarianto Otto , Safitri Rahmadhani  , Linda Afriani
Published: March 2024

Pengabdian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kegiatan Kampus Mengajar angkatan 5 yang merupakan bentuk pelaksanaan program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) dari Kementerian Pendidikan Kebudayaan Riset dan Teknologi, yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi dan numerasi di sekolah melalui berbagai kegiatan seperti penataan perpustakaan, adaptasi teknologi, dan pelaksanaan lomba. Rata-rata nilai siswa dari dua asesmen menunjukkan peningkatan, menunjukkan bahwa program peningkatan literasi dan numerasi di sekolah telah terlaksana dengan baik. Namun, pelaksanaan lomba di akhir penugasan belum dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik karena keterbatasan waktu. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan literasi dan numerasi siswa, meskipun terdapat kendala dalam pelaksanaan lomba akhir penugasan. Dalam menghadapi tantangan tersebut, kolaborasi antara mahasiswa, dosen pembimbing lapangan, dan pihak sekolah menjadi kunci dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan. Selain itu, laporan ini juga mengusulkan agar budaya literasi di perpustakaan tetap dijaga meskipun program Kampus Mengajar telah berakhir.
In silico studies of Ruellia tuberosa L. compounds as aldose reductase, dipeptidyl peptidase 4, and α-glucosidase inhibitors against type 2 diabetes mellitus
Authors: Retnaningtyas Ekowati , Setiawan Andri , Susatia Budi , Hariyanto Tanto , Sudiwati Ni Luh Putu Eka
Published: March 2024

Context: The search for a safe and effective anti-diabetic medication has escalated due to the unfavorable side effects of synthetic drugs and the geometric rise in diabetes mellitus cases. Ruellia tuberosa is an important medicinal plant that can potentially reduce postprandial hyperglycemia. Aims: To identify the inhibition of aldose reductase, dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4), and α-glucosidase for anti-diabetic drug discovery from Ruellia tuberosa bioactive compounds using computational methods, including molecular docking, binding free energy estimates and ADMET predictions. Methods: A molecular docking study of betulin, betulinic acid, cirsiliol, cirsimarin, cirsimaritin, and pedalitin with aldose reductase, DPP-4, and α-glucosidase inhibitors was done using Glide XP-docking module. The adsorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) prediction was carried out by the QikProp module, and ligand binding energy was ascertained by the prime molecular mechanics with generalized born and surface area (MM/GBSA) module, Schrodinger suite 2020-2. Results: The molecular docking and complexes' MM/GBSA show specific interactions and high binding free energies. The ADMET prediction demonstrates the excellent safety profile, pharmacokinetic characteristics, and favorable drug-likeness of betulin, betulinic acid, cirsiliol, cirsimarin, cirsimaritin, and pedalitin. This study shows the inhibition potential of Ruellia tuberosa compounds against aldose reductase, DPP-4, and α-glucosidase inhibitors. Conclusions: Therefore, for this chemical to be developed further into novel pharmaceuticals for treating type 2 diabetes mellitus, optimization and experimental research are required.
Beneficial effects of oral antioxidant supplementation on semen quality parameters, reproductive hormones, and sperm DNA integrity in men with idiopathic oligoasthenoteratozoospermia
Authors: Rochdi Chaymae , Ouadrhiri Meriem , Allai Larbi , Bellajdel Ibtissam , Mamri Samira , Taheri Hafsa , Saadi Hanane , Mimouni Ahmed , Choukri Mohammed
Published: March 2024

Objective: Recently, oral antioxidants in combined forms have been used to treat men with idiopathic infertility. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of treatment with vitamin C, vitamin E, selenium, zinc, arginine, L-carnitine, and coenzyme Q10 on sperm quality parameters, DNA integrity, reproductive hormones, and pregnancy rates in men with infertility and idiopathic oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT).Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 420 men with infertility and idiopathic OAT who took an oral supplement of antioxidant SP-Power tablets twice daily for 6 months. Semen quality, reproductive hormones, and the DNA fragmentation index (DFI) were evaluated at baseline and at 3 and 6 months after supplementation, using the World Health Organization 2021 guidelines. Results: No significant difference was observed in volume or the percentage of typical morphology during treatment. A significant improvement in sperm concentration was observed after supplementation (8.67±1.41, 12.17±1.91, and 19.01±0.86 at baseline, 3, and 6 months respectively, p<0.01). The total motility, progressive motility, and total motile sperm count also increased significantly (p<0.01), whereas the DFI decreased after 6 months. There was an increase in normal FSH levels and testosterone levels after 6 months of supplementation of antioxidant SP-Power but these differences were not statistically significant (p=not significant and p=0.06, respectively).Conclusion: Supplementation with SP-Power tablets improved sperm quality parameters, sperm DFI, some reproductive hormones, and pregnancy rates in men with infertility and idiopathic OAT, which could be attributed to the supplement’s synergistic antioxidant action. Further studies are needed to determine the effects of supplementation on oxidative stress markers.
Trends in Sample Preparation, Part II: Sample Considerations and Techniques
Authors: Raynie Douglas
Published: March 2024

In the October 2023 installment of “Sample Prep Perspectives,” we reported results obtained from a survey on sample preparation techniques, and compared those to results from previous surveys. The results uncovered trends in the field over the last generation and their impact in areas such as which technologies are currently being used, sample types, and sample load. This installment will continue our look at the sample preparation survey, focusing on sample sizes, laboratory techniques used, automation, the use of solid-phase extraction (SPE) devices (cartridges, disks, plates, tips), SPE chemistries and selection criteria, and problems encountered in SPE.
¿Qué actividad forestal es más redituable económicamente en el Bosque de Agua de la Megalópolis de la Ciudad de México?
Authors: Contreras Medina Paola Mayra , Ávila Akerberg Víctor , Rosas Arana Litzy Marian
Published: March 2024

Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo el conocer qué es más redituable en términos de valoración económica: el almacenamiento de carbono, el aprovechamiento forestal legal o tala ilegal, en la Cuenca de la Presa Guadalupe ubicada dentro del Bosque de Agua localizada al noroeste de la Megalópolis de la Ciudad de México. Para ello se analizó la valoración económica derivado de un inventario forestal de la zona, además del análisis de la información de los núcleos agrarios con aprovechamientos forestales, y la información extraoficial de los metros cúbicos que extraen de manera ilegal. La metodología utilizada para este proyecto fue la investigación documental, aplicando los métodos de precios de mercado y entrevistas no estructuradas. Los resultados revelaron que anualmente la valoración económica del almacenamiento por el posible pago de bonos de carbono asciende a $562 USD anuales por hectárea, los núcleos agrarios con aprovechamiento forestal legal $3,798 USD anuales por hectárea y la tala ilegal $5,692 USD anuales.
Construcción de una cultura de paz a través de un modelo orquestal sinfónico
Authors: Martínez Rojas Luis Felipe , González Bautista Edgar Aurelio , Martínez Reyes Duvan Alexis
Published: March 2024

El presente artículo analiza como las practicas orquestales sinfónicas de formación, pueden ser instrumentalizadas para promover la interacción de los niños y jóvenes en base a la cultura de paz. Se evidencia como la cultura de paz está presente en las practicas musicales que se realizan en las orquestas infantiles y juveniles de la fundación Notas de Paz (De aquí en adelante FNP) de la ciudad de Cali. Y hace posible identificar como desde su modelo metodológico, sus estudiantes comparten y construyen experiencias significativas para sus vidas a partir de las interacciones y experiencias que viven en el modelo orquestal. La cultura de Paz, es fundamental en el propósito de construir una sociedad justa e incluyente. Y propicia la remoción de actitudes y comportamientos preestablecidos y prejuicios arraigados. Igualmente, estas prácticas orquestales, se convierten en una herramienta que coadyuva a la expresión de un conjunto de gestos, valores y actitudes que son herramientas que construyen Cultura de Paz, generando ambientes propicios para construir: empatía, respeto, solidaridad, tolerancia, confianza y trasparencia.
Music therapy in a multicultural context (Belgrave & Kim, Eds.)
Authors: Tracey Kerryn
Published: March 2024

This is a review of the book "Music therapy in a multicultural context" edited by Melita Belgrave and Seung-A Kim.
Title: Music therapy in a multicultural context Editors: Melita Belgrave & Seung-A Kim Publication year: 2020 Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Publishers Pages: 192 ISBN: 9781785927980
Profound music experience: Flow, transgression and transcendence in music therapy in psycho-oncology
Authors: Łuciuk-Wojczuk Agnieszka
Published: March 2024

This paper investigates profound music experience considered in the context of broadly understood spirituality. It focuses on the application of music therapy to people who access psycho-oncological care. The paper is based on a phenomenological study which aimed to explore the patients’ experiences, focused on the intrapersonal process in which the impact of music therapy is intended to strengthen the resources and internal forces of persons who are in the process of healing after their oncological treatment. As a result of the horizontal qualitative analysis of patients’ autobiographical narratives, three thematic groups of experiences have been identified: i) experiences of a certain unreality and a sense of deep wellbeing – a kind of flow; ii) experiences of a transformational change and transgressive experiences, exceeding the limitations; iii) transcendent experiences. Vertical analysis allowed the creation of a therapeutic profile of every patient which indicted the common path of experiencing therapeutic changes that took place as a result of their participation in music therapy sessions. Horizontal-vertical analysis revealed the relationships between particular groups of experiences and the paths of experiencing therapeutic changes shared by all the patients.
“Surprisingly helpful”: An exploration of trainee and registered music therapists’ perspectives on the current role of personal therapy in music therapy training in the United Kingdom
Authors: Brand Megan , Clarke Victoria , Warner Catherine
Published: March 2024

Music therapy training programmes in the United Kingdom are accredited by the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC). The HCPC requires registered music therapists to have experience and understanding of the value of therapy for developing insight and self-awareness. In practice, this currently translates into a requirement for personal therapy during training – working therapeutically and confidentially with a suitably qualified and registered therapist for a minimum number of hours – although the amount and type of therapy required varies between course providers. The aim of this study was to explore the perceived value and impact of mandatory personal therapy from the perspectives of trainee and HCPC-registered music therapists. Data were collected through a qualitative survey with open-ended questions exploring participants’ personal therapy experiences. Thirty-nine participants were recruited from across the various music therapy training institutions in the UK at the time of the research and from within the pool of registered music therapists. Thematic analysis was used to develop three themes from the data: “personal therapy is costly, but ultimately beneficial”; “personal therapy provides a supportive space separate from training”; and “personal therapy is part of becoming a music therapist.” We conclude with recommendations about how personal therapy can be most usefully incorporated into training programmes based on our interpretation of the participants’ responses.
Strengthening outcome-based education: Capability approach perspective
Authors: Dano Givheart
Published: March 2024

This paper explores the integration of the Capability Approach into Outcome-Based Education (OBE) to enhance the quality and inclusivity of educational practices. While OBE has gained acceptance for its structured approach, critics raise concerns about its potential limitations in fostering holistic development. The Capability Approach, rooted in the work of Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum, offers an alternative perspective, emphasizing human capabilities and freedoms. The paper advocates for a broader view of education, asserting that it should empower learners with skills beyond predefined outcomes. It discusses the theoretical foundations of both approaches, their key principles, and the potential synergies between them. The study employs a comprehensive qualitative methodology, analyzing various sources to enrich the understanding of the research topic. Criticisms of OBE include a perceived narrowing of the curriculum and concerns about its impact on individual excellence. Case studies from different countries highlight challenges and varying outcomes in OBE implementation. The integration of the Capability Approach into OBE is proposed as a transformative avenue, emphasizing the cultivation of capabilities alongside traditional knowledge. Practical implications are outlined, including designing comprehensive learning outcomes, adapting curriculum and pedagogy, and employing diverse assessment methods. The integrated approach is seen as a means to empower learners for personal and societal flourishing, fostering inclusivity and equity in education. The paper concludes that this integration signifies a paradigm shift, redefining education as a transformative force for individual and societal progress.
Exploring the challenges and coping strategies of rural high schools in resuming to in-person classes
Authors: Petiluna F Roylan Hope C. , Naparan Genesis B.
Published: March 2024

This study intends to explore the challenges and coping strategies of selected public rural high schools in transitioning from modular to in-person classes. It utilizes a qualitative-case study design gathering primary data by interviewing school heads, ancillary coordinators, teachers, and parents from 3 public high schools in the rural districts of Pagadian City. Coding was the strategy used to analyze the data gathered. Analysis reveals that amidst the implementation of full in-person classes, schools experienced challenges in adapting to the new normal, managing misbehavior, academic unpreparedness, mental health concerns, maintaining health and safety standards, and sustaining school operations. Consequently, schools applied measures to address such challenges by applying systematic response, resourcefulness, effective communication, sustaining productivity, and creating an encouraging environment. Hence, recommendations to further address challenges were discussed. The primary contribution of this study lies in providing a deeper understanding of the challenges and coping strategies faced by rural high schools in transitioning to the "new normal" of education. This study contributes to providing a deeper understanding of the challenges and coping strategies faced by rural high schools in transitioning to the "new normal" of education.
Pembelajaran Seni Rupa Dengan Driil Method (Metode Latihan Keterampilan ) Disertai Demostrasi Pada Materi Karya 2 Dimensi (Karya Seni Madala) Siswa Kelas X TJKT SMK Negeri 1 Pangkep.
Authors: Damayanti Reski , Zariya Ainun , Syahri Andi Alim
Published: March 2024

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan di UPTD SMKN 1 Pangkep yang dimulai pada tanggal 19 Agustus 2022 dengan subjek kelas X dimulai dengan kegiatan observasi awal terhadap proses pembelajaran di kelas. Kegiatan – kegiatan yang dilakukan selama observasi adalah mengamati sejauh mana kemampuan peserta didik kelas X dalam pelajaran Seni Rupa, mengamati proses pembelajaran yang meliputi metode dan media yang digunakan serta mengamati sikap peserta didik selama pelajaran berlangsung.Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian Tindakan kelas ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran seni rupa siswa kelas X SMKN 1 Pangkep melalui pembelajaran Drill Method dan Demonstrasi.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Numbered Head Together (NHT) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X IIS Fatmawati Soekarno
Authors: Kasturi
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperolah deskripsi tentang peningkatan kemampuan menulis teks ceramah  menggunakan metode Numbered Head Together pada siswa kelas X IIS Fatmawati Soekarno. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 2 Pangkep pada kelas X Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022. Kelas yang dipilih ialah kelas X IIS Fatmawati Soekarno dengan jumlah siswa 34 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, dokumentasi dan tes. Instrumen penelitian berupa esai sebanyak 3 soal untuk keseluruhan pra siklus.. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas melalui proses pembelajaran dan hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Numbered Head Together yang diterapkan dikelas X IIS Fatmawati Soekarno dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Hal itu dilihat dari aspek keberhasilan yang meliputi proses pembelajaran sebelum diterapkannya model pembelajaran Numbered Head Together di kelas X IIS Fatmawati Soekarno.
Penggunaan Metode Teams Games Tournament dalam Meningkatkan kemampuan belajar bahasa inggris siswa SMAN 8 PANGKEP pada Materi Offers and Suggestion
Authors: Jannah Syahratul , Shaesarani Annisa Nurul
Published: March 2024

Ada empat keterampilan yang harus dimiliki dalam belajar Bahasa Inggris yaitu mendengar (listening), berbicara (speaking), membaca (reading) dan menulis (writing). Empat hal tersebut sangat penting bagi pembelajaran bahasa inggris. Berdasarkan pengamatan yang dilakukan terhadap proses pembelajaran dan data hasil belajar siswa yang diperoleh dari guru, hanya sebagian siswa kelas XI IPS 1 secara keseluruhan yang antusias dalam belajar Bahasa Inggris karena model pembelajaran yang di gunakan oleh guru tidak cukup menarik perhatian siswa untuk belajar Bahasa Inggris sehingga penulis menyimpulkan bahwa perlu adanya model yang bisa meningkatkan antusias siswa dan menarik perhatian siswa sehingga dalam proses pembelajaran siswa lebih menikmati dan lebih percaya diri salah satunya melalui Model pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament (TGT).
Penggunaan Media Gambar Untuk Mengatasi Kesulitan Belajar Memebaca Permulaan Di Kelas I UPTS SDN 28 Tumampua II Kecamatan Pangkajene Kabupaten Pangkep
Authors: Nurmaula Sukma , Nurul Khaerunnisa Andi , Irma Suryani Ade , Erniwati
Published: March 2024

Pemantapan Profesi Keguruan (P2K) merupakan salah satu mata kuliah yang menjadi syarat bagi mahasiswa untuk menyelesaikan studi pada Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP) Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar. Berlokasi di UPTD SD NEGERI 28 TUMAMPUA II PANGKEP. Kelas yang menjadi tempat penelitian peneliti adalah kelas 1A. Keadaan siswa dalam kelas ini sangat bervariasi. Model rancangan yang dikembangkan dalam pelaksanaan penelitian ini adalah model spiral dari siklus yang satu ke siklus berikutnya oleh Kemmis dan McTaggart. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelas I UPTS SDN 28 TUMAMPUA II Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023. Pelaksanaan tindakan kelas ini terdiri dari dua siklus, setiap siklus meliputi empat tahapan yakni perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Sebelum pelaksanaan tindakan kelas, dilakukan tes kemampuan awal untuk mengetahui kemampuan awal siswa tentang membaca. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian ini maka kesimpulan yang diperoleh, sebagai berikut: Hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I dalam peningkatan kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa memperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 62,41 dengan ketuntasan belajar secara klasikal 61% dan hasil belajar siswa pada siklus II dalam peningkatan kegiatan membaca permulaan siswa dengan menggunakan media kartu huruf mengalami peningkatan dengan memperoleh nilai rata-rata 77,56 dan ketuntasan belajar secara klasikal sebesar 88% dan telah memenuhi batas pencapaian indikator keberhasilan.

Kata Kunci: kesulitan membaca, media gambar,
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran DT-Cita Terhadap Hasil Belajar Anatomi-Fisiologi Siswa
Authors: Sriningsih
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini mengintegrasikan dua jenis model pembelajaran, yaitu: (1) model Pembelajaran ber-Diferensiasi, dan (2) model pembelajaran kooperatif type Team Individualization Assited (TAI), yang telah dikonversi menjadi Model Pembelajaran  type Cooperative  Individualization Team Assited (CITA). Integrasi kedua model pembelajaran tersebut menghasilkan Model Pembelajaran ber-Difrerensiation Type Cooperative  Individualization Team Assited yang disebut Model Pembelajaran DT-CITA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan pendekatan eksperimen, yaitu: penerapan Model Pembelajaran DT-CITA untuk mengetahui pengaruhnya terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian menggunakan dua jenis subyek penelitian, yaitu Kelompok Eksperimen dan Kelompok Kontrol. Oleh karena itu, maka desain penelitian yang dipilih adalah: “only posttest control group desain” yaitu salah satu desain penelitian eksperimen. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah testing. Data dianalisis dengan teknik statistik, yaitu: statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat pengaruh (positif) dan signifikan terhadap hasil belajar Anatomi-Fisiologi siswa, dan (2) tidak terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar Anatomi-Fisiologi diantara tiga preferensi gaya belajar siswa.
Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Snowball Throwing Untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar PKn Siswa Kelas XI TKR 3 SMK Negeri 2 Pangkep
Authors: Nurfadilah  , Andriani Jafar Sharah , Anwar
Published: March 2024

Peningkatan proses pembelajaran adalah tujuan dari penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan tingkat keberhasilan belajar PKn siswa kelas XI TKR 3 SMK Negeri 2 Pangkep. Dalam penelitian ini sebagai gambaran penelitian tindakan kelas, langkah-langkah perencanaan tindakan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi-evaluasi, dan analisis reflektif didaur ulang. 27 siswa laki-laki kelas XI TKR 3 dijadikan sebagai subjek uji coba pembelajaran. Observasi, pengujian, dan pendokumentasian digunakan sebagai strategi pengumpulan data. Temuan studi diperiksa secara kuantitatif, termasuk menghasilkan peningkatan untuk mewakili kinerja siswa dan mencari tahu nilai tes mereka. Mendeskripsikan pemanfaatan pembelajaran Snowball Throwing di SMK Negeri 2 Pangkep untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar PKn siswa kelas XI TKR 3.
Pemanfaatan Rumah Belajar Sebagai Wadah Pembelajaran Yang Menyenangkan Untuk Anak-Anak Di Kelurahan Jagong Kabupaten Pangkep
Authors: Madania  , Auliya Nur Izzatul , Abdul Nurdevi Bte
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana manfaat program Rumah Belajar yang telah dibentuk oleh mahasiswa P2K dari Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar karena adanya kesadaran untuk  membawa anak-anak agar mendapatkan kembali harapannya akan pendidikan yang dilakukan secara menyenangkan dan tidak membuat bosan anak anak di kelurahan Jagong. Seperti di ketahui, pada  tahun 2019 sampai 2022 awal ini pembelajaran dilakukan secara online dikarenakan terjadinya COVID 19, akibat dari  kejadian tersebut tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa banyak anak- anak yang tidak fokus atau kurang memahami pembelajaran dengan baik, anak-anak juga sangat jenuh karena hanya terus-terusan berada di depan gadget tanpa berinteraksi langsung dengan guru dan temannya. Tak hanya itu sebagian anak- anak bahkan tidak mengikuti pemelajaran daring karena mereka  tidak mempunyai gadget. Hal ini dibuktikan ketika peneliti memberikan beberapa test kemampuan terhadap anak anak di kelurahan Jagong, beberapa dari mereka masih kurang paham akan pelajaran calistung yang mendasar. Persoalan tersebut selama ini diupayakan pemerintah untuk diatasi, akan tetapi hingga kini belum ada tindakan maksimal Sehingga pelibatan partipasi masyarakat dan pemerintah dalam mengatasi hal ini menjadi sesuatu yang penting.oleh karena itu salah satu solusi untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut yaitu dengan diadakannya ‘’rumah belajar’’ sebagai wadah pembelajaran di kelurahan jagong kabupaten pangkep. Dengan adanya “Rumah Belajar” anak-anak di kelurahan Jagong  mendapatkan pengetahuan serta pengalaman baru dan juga sangat antusias untuk mengikuti pembelajaran.
The impact of an approach incorporating myofunctional therapy of the masticatory system movement on the motor efficiency of a patient after a subarachnoid hemorrhage to the left hemisphere of the brain – A case study
Authors: Smoląg Danuta , Krzyszkowski Tomasz , Puszczałowska-Lizis Ewa , Derek Tomasz
Published: March 2024

This paper analyzes the case of a 46-year-old woman who suffered a subarachnoid hemorrhage to the left hemisphere of the brain with penetration into the ventricular system from a ruptured aneurysm of the left middle cerebral artery (cardiac arrest, critical condition, GCS 4), followed by subsequent paralysis of the lower and upper right limbs and aphasia. Data collected during a 2-year therapy process were analyzed, including examinations of the stomatognathic system, analysis of the axes and planes of the facial cranium in relation to the joint structures of the movement system, observations of the interactions of tissue structures as well as mandibular-hyoid and lingual structures, analysis of Angle’s classifications, analysis of imaging studies of the orofacial zone and neck muscle tension, results of periodic functional tests, including manual functional analysis of the masticatory system movement. A vision analysis of the material was performed using ShapeCare.Physio equipment with Blaze Pose software based on a model for detecting the skeleton of a moving person. It was found that treatment including myofunctional therapy of the masticatory system movement contributed to the improvement of the patient's motor efficiency after suffering a subarachnoid hemorrhage to the left hemisphere of the brain and after a frontotemporo-parietal craniotomy.
ANALISIS MAKNA TARI MOGAELE DI DESA ORAHILI FAU KECAMATAN FANAYAMA
Authors: Merdiana Telaumbanua  , Anita Zagoto
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by the meanings of the Mogaele dance found in Orahili Fau village, Fanayama district. This research aims to describe the meaning of the Mogaele dance in Orahili Fau village, Fanayama District in semiotic studies. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The subject of this research is the meaning of the Mogaele dance. The results of the research can show that in Orahili village there is a hidden meaning to the Mogaele dance movements, consisting of: Slow walking foot movements, arm swinging movements, tiptoe movements, straight sideways movements, and afo/betel giving movements. The suggestions put forward in this research are 1) It is recommended that students carry out further research, both in the field that has been studied and in other fields, to develop knowledge about the meaning of Mogaele dance. 2) There is attention to preserving the meaning of Mogaele dance, so that Mogaele dance remains preserved
EFFICIENCY OF ORIGANUM MAJORANA ESSENTIAL OIL AS INSECTICIDAL AGENT AGAINST RHYNCHOPHORUS FERRUGINEUS THE RED PALM WEEVIL (OLIVIER) (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE)
Authors:   Zoology Department, Women College, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt, H Y1 Mady , M M Ahmed ,   Zoology Department, Women College, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt, A H2 El Namaky ,   Department of Parasitology and Animal Diseases, National Research Centre, El Bohouth Street, Dokki, P.O. Box 12622, Giza, Egypt.
Published: March 2024

Rhynchophorus ferrugineus is the most dangerous palm pest in Egypt and the Middle East. A lot of efforts have been made since three decades up to date to solve this problem. In this study, the essential oil of Origanum majorana was tested in vitro against larvae, pupa and adult stages of R. ferrugineus. In addition, the chemical composition of the essential oil was elucidated by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis. Two main toxic components (benzonitrile, 2-hydroxy 23.67%and L-linalool16.32%) were found. A significant mortalities were achieved after exposure to three concentrations (5, 10 and 15%) of O. majorana oil. Each concentration contains five replicates with 5 larva, pupa or adultfor each replicate. The effect reached 50% for 10% concentration at 96 hrs, 48 hrs and 12 hrs for larva, pupa and adult, respectively. In addition, the cuticle of treated larvae was investigated histopathologically, and corrugation and a thinning surface were found. These results suggest that O. majorana essential oil is a promising alternative to chemicalpesticides and can be used as a biopesticide against larvae, pupa and adult of R. ferrugineus.
Learning to Teach
Authors: Schweinberg Carley Meyer
Published: March 2024

Learn about what your cooperating teacher or student teacher is really thinking—no mind reading necessary! This concise book is written for both teacher interns and mentor teachers, and addresses “relationship” problems in real world language that interns and mentors may encounter as they begin their placement together. Each chapter of Learn to Teach: Responsibilities of Student Teachers and Cooperating Teachers outlines a new topic pertinent to a cooperating teacher and student teacher pair. Each section is broken into the two perspectives—the student teacher and the mentor teacher. Working relationships between teacher interns and mentor teachers do not need to feel stiff and obligatory! The sections within this book are brief, easy to read, and will lead to meaningful discussion that will create connections between an educator-student educator pair. When student teachers and cooperating teachers begin their professional relationship out on the right foot students, parents, administrators, university professors, teachers, and teachers-to-be win!
Digitalisierung und Legal Tech in Wirtschaftskanzleien
Authors: Pergande Markus
Published: March 2024

In an era where digitalization is revolutionizing the legal industry, this book offers practical solutions for strategic project portfolio management in law firms. The focus is on the question of how strategic evaluation criteria for legal tech projects increase efficiency and effectiveness and improve client loyalty. Based on interviews with experts as well as qualitative and quantitative analyses, innovation goals and approaches are identified. The book offers a guide for managers in the legal profession who want to drive digital transformation forward. The author, Head of Business Solutions and Legal Tech at an international law firm, combines research with tried-and-tested methods.
The Application of Foot Reflexology for Anxiety and Pain Management in Women's Childbirth: A Literature Review
Authors: Iraj Farideh
Published: March 2024

Context: Uncontrolled childbirth anxiety (CA) and labor pain (LP) may cause negative consequences for the mother during subsequent deliveries. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of foot reflexology (F-REFL) on reducing LP and CA during childbirth in the form of a review study. Evidence Acquisition: In this literature review, the findings were collected by evaluating the results of previous similar studies in the last three decades. The most important and common medical subject headings (MeSH) terms related to the topic under discussion were identified to conduct this study. Then, the most relevant studies were searched, and 226 studies were identified at this stage by searching them in the most reliable and essential international databases, including Google Scholar, Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science. Considering the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 26 studies were identified to extract the results. Results: Most of the previous research studies were clinical trials, and their findings showed that F-REFL significantly reduces LP and CA. Conclusions: Foot reflexology has been shown to reduce LP and CA, making it an easy, cheap, and noninvasive method to reduce cesareans. Implementing this method is simple and does not require specialized personnel, and midwives can efficiently perform for mothers during childbirth. Additionally, reducing LP and CA experienced during birth through F-REFL improves women's positive birth experiences and protects postpartum mental health.
Navigating Global Markets: Unravelling Behavioral Biases in Trade and Finance
Authors: Tandon Ms. Kriti
Published: March 2024

Behavioral finance is a branch of finance that studies the psychological factors influencing financial decision-making. Unlike traditional finance theories, which assume that market participants are consistently rational and always act in their best economic interests, behavioral finance acknowledges the presence of cognitive biases and emotional influences that can lead to irrational behavior. In contrast to the ideal of perfect rationality in traditional finance, behavioral finance introduces the concept of bounded rationality. This recognizes that individuals possess limited cognitive abilities, prompting decisions based on incomplete information or mental shortcuts known as heuristics. This departure from the assumption of all-encompassing rationality allows for a more realistic understanding of decision processes.The acknowledgment of these biases is crucial for comprehending the complexities of investment behavior
Navigating the Nexus: Science Diplomacy and Global Challenges
Authors: Manohar Gour Mr. Murli , Deepak Mr.
Published: March 2024

In an era characterized by unprecedented interconnectedness and shared global challenges, the intersection of science and diplomacy has emerged as a powerful force for positive change. The intricate dance between scientific collaboration and international relations has given rise to the field of science diplomacy, a dynamic and evolving discipline that transcends borders to address some of humanity's most pressing issues. This chapter, titled "Navigating the Nexus: Science Diplomacy and Global Challenges," explores the pivotal role of science diplomacy in shaping a collective response to the complex problems that transcend national boundaries
Analytical Analysis of Common Fixed Point Results in Fuzzy Cone Metric Spaces
Authors: Tiwari Surendra Kumar , Agrawal Ranu
Published: March 2024

The concept of fuzzy sets was introduced by Zadeh (1965) which marked the beginning of the evolution of fuzzy mathematics. The introduction of uncertainty in the theory of sets in a non-probabilistic manner opened up new possibilities for research in this field. Since then, many authors have explored the theory of fuzzy sets and its applications, leading to successful advancements in various fields such as mathematical programming, model theory, engineering sciences, image processing, and control theory. In this paper, we aim to improve and generalize some common fixed point theorems in fuzzy cone metric spaces, an extension of the well-known results given by Saif Ur Rahman and Hong Xu-Li (2017).