bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Media 3D Materi Indera Pendengaran Manusia dengan Augmented Reality Assembler Edu
Authors: Hikmah Shofaul , Kanzunnudin Mohammad , Khamdun Khamdun
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs, analyze the feasibility and effectiveness of 3D learning media material for the sense of human hearing with Augmented Reality Assemblr Edu students of class IV MI at KKG MI Sedan District, Rembang Regency. This research is research development or Research and Development (R&D) using the Borg and Gall development method Qualitative data analysis is used to analyze how teachers and students respond in carrying out 3D learning with Augmented Reality Assemblr Edu to improve understanding of the material sense of human hearing. Data from the questionnaire were analyzed quantitatively. Based on the results of interviews, questionnaires, and observations made, it can be concluded that the level of need for 3D learning media for human hearing senses with Augmented Reality Assemblr Edu is quite high. The results of the development of this media have been tested for effectiveness with the results of accumulated scores by 3 material validators, namely 53.51 and 52 out of a maximum score of 60. An average of 87% was obtained from material expert validators. The accumulation of media expert validators is 67.70 and 71 with a maximum score of 80 obtained an average percentage of 85.2%. The accumulation of user experts, namely 16.15 and 17, out of a maximum score of 20, obtained an average percentage of 81.64%. So that all three are included in the criteria of "Very Eligible". Eligibility is also supported by the results of student and teacher response questionnaires which show an average percentage of 82.55% and 86.57% with the criteria of "Very Good". Based on the results of the t test, it was found that t count > t table, namely 17.647 > 1.669, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group so that 3D learning media material for the sense of human hearing with Augmented Reality Assemblr Edu is effective in increasing students' understanding of class IV MI in KKG MI Sedan District, Rembang Regency
Luma and Gunda Stare Back: Integrating Nonhuman Perspectives in The Ecofeminist Documentary
Authors: Reijnen Ambra
Published: February 2023

Documentaries about non-human animals abound, but how many of these films are truly attempting to narrate their perspective? Both blue-chip ‘nature’ documentaries narrated by David Attenborough and animal rights advocacy documentaries have an anthropocentric approach: either the non-human animal is turned into a spectacle for the human gaze, or into a helpless “victim in need for human mercy and rescue” (Freeman & Tulloch 2013, 6). The aim of this paper is to make a case for the potentiality of the documentary form as a means to find new, interspeciesist ways of representing non-human animal subjectivities. It also investigates some of the methodologies used to explore the possibility of integrating the non-human animal perspective in documentary. To do so, this paper looks into examples of recent documentaries Gunda (Kossakovsky 2020) and Cow (Arnold 2021), suggesting that these films are able to put critical ecofeminist thought into practice. Moreover, this paper argues that methods such as those invested in sensory ethnography can be useful to let the nonhuman animal ‘speak’ for him or herself, in line with the ecofeminist aim of exposing the underlying power structure resulting in all forms of oppression. Furthermore, this paper explores Anat Pick’s notion of vegan cinema (2018)
Pas vooraf getrainde grote taalmodellen toe op door AI aangedreven financieel onderzoek
Authors: Kim Donghyun
Published: February 2023

In het recente verleden is het gebruik van Pretrained Language Models (PLM's) enorm populair geworden voor Natural Language Processing (NLP)-taken. Dit document evalueert de mogelijkheden van deze modellen in de financiële sector, samen met de obstakels waarmee ze in dit domein worden geconfronteerd. De paper evalueert ook de transparantie van deze modellen en de ethische kwesties die verband houden met het gebruik ervan in de financiële wereld. Ons onderzoek toont aan dat PLM's het potentieel hebben om de manier waarop financiële gegevens worden geanalyseerd en verwerkt te transformeren. Het is echter van cruciaal belang om de uitdagingen en ethische problemen aan te pakken die gepaard gaan met de implementatie ervan om ervoor te zorgen dat ze ethisch en verantwoord worden gebruikt. Toekomstige studies zullen zich concentreren op het verbeteren van de modellen om de instabiliteit van financiële gegevens te beheersen, vertekening in de trainingsgegevens te verminderen en transparante voorspellingen te doen. Concluderend zijn wij van mening dat de vooruitgang van AI in de financiële wereld zal worden bepaald door de groei en implementatie van voorgetrainde taalmodellen.
BMF Collaborative Project 12: Rebelling youth, ineffective advice, and digital vulnerability
Authors: Team AISDL
Published: February 2023

The present study aims to explore how the frequency of using the Internet, safety guidance provided by students’ parents and teachers, and their interactions affect the students’ vulnerability toward digital threats.
Filsafat hukum sebagai mata kuliah pokok di perguruan tinggi
Authors: Tanzila Beni
Published: February 2023

Perguruan tinggi hukum memiliki peran penting dalam menyediakan sumber daya manusia yang siap memasuki lembaga-lembaga penegak hukum, khususnya dari lulusan program sarjana. Sementara itu untuk program magister dan doktor, yang kemudian bertugas meningkatan kapasitas para penegak hukum, baik yang berasal dari kepolisian, kejaksaan, pengadilan dan juga KPK. Melihat pentingnya lembaga perguruan tinggi di bidang bidang hukum maka tidaklah menutup hipotesa bahwa problematika hukum di Indonesia tidaklah terlepas dari peranan perguruan tinggi. Sehingga perlu dicari seberapa tinggitingkat pendidikan hukum di Indonesia dan bagaimana mengatasinya yang berpegang pada metode penelitian yuridis normatif.
Applica modelli di linguaggi di grandi dimensioni preaddestrati alla ricerca finanziaria basata sull'intelligenza artificiale
Authors: Kim Donghyun
Published: February 2023

Nel recente passato, l'uso di modelli linguistici preaddestrati (PLM) ha guadagnato un'immensa popolarità per le attività di elaborazione del linguaggio naturale (NLP). Questo documento valuta le capacità di questi modelli nel settore finanziario, insieme agli ostacoli che devono affrontare in questo dominio. Il documento valuta anche la trasparenza di questi modelli e le questioni etiche legate al loro utilizzo in finanza. Il nostro studio mostra che i PLM hanno il potenziale per trasformare il modo in cui i dati finanziari vengono analizzati ed elaborati. Tuttavia, è fondamentale affrontare le sfide e le preoccupazioni etiche associate alla loro attuazione per garantire che siano utilizzate in modo etico e responsabile. Gli studi futuri si concentreranno sul miglioramento dei modelli per gestire l'instabilità dei dati finanziari, ridurre le distorsioni nei dati di addestramento e offrire previsioni trasparenti. In conclusione, riteniamo che il progresso dell'IA nella finanza sarà determinato dalla crescita e dall'implementazione di modelli linguistici preaddestrati.
BMF Collaborative Project 9: How health conditions affect generalized and personalized trust
Authors: Mindsponge AISDL
Published: February 2023

BMF Collaborative Project 9: How health conditions affect generalized and personalized trust
Quantifying Athlete Wellness: Investigating the Predictive Potential of Subjective Wellness Reports Through a Player Monitoring System
Authors: Alexandersen Andreas , Pettersen Susann Dahl , Johansen Dag
Published: February 2023

This study investigated the potential of self-reported wellness data from a player monitoring system and its predictive power of individual match performance among a female professional soccer player cohort. Using longitudinal data collected from the Pm Reporter Pro mobile application and corresponding individual performance scores (InStat Index), the study investigated if pre-match perceived wellness could predict individual match performance. The results show no significant evidence for a correlation between the two. This may suggest that other factors might have a larger impact on performance, that the data quality captured by the current version of the player monitoring system is not sufficient, or that the impact of personally perceived wellness on performance is minimal. The limitations of bias in self-reported data and relatively small sample size might have affected the results. Despite these findings, the study provides valuable insights into the use of data-driven analytics with a concrete and widely used player monitoring system and suggests recommendations for future research.
Auditory rhythm complexity affects cardiac dynamics during perception and production
Authors: Wright Shannon , Palmer Caroline
Published: February 2023

Perception and production of auditory rhythms are key capacities for human behaviors such as speech and music. Auditory rhythms in music range in the complexity of successive tone durations; complex rhythms (based on non-integer duration ratios) are more difficult to perceive and produce than simple rhythms (based on integer ratios). The physiological activity supporting this behavioral difference is not well understood. In a within-subjects design, we addressed how rhythm complexity affects cardiac dynamics during auditory perception and production. Musically trained adults listened to and synchronized with simple and complex auditory rhythms while their cardiac activity was recorded. Participants identified missing tones in the rhythms during the Perception condition and produced finger taps to synchronize with the rhythms in the Synchronization condition. Participants were equally accurate at identifying missing tones in both rhythms during the Perception condition. Tapping synchronization was less accurate and less precise with complex rhythms than with simple rhythms. Linear cardiac analyses showed a slower mean heart rate and greater heart rate variability during perception than production, for both simple and complex rhythms. Individual differences showed that greater heart rate variability was correlated with poorer synchronization. Linear and nonlinear cardiac analyses identified perception / synchronization differences; only nonlinear recurrence quantification analyses captured cardiac differences between simple and complex auditory rhythms. Cardiac dynamics were also more deterministic (predictable) during rhythm perception than synchronization. Overall, these findings suggest that cardiac activity is modulated by both task (auditory perception, production) and by rhythm complexity.
Surviving Racism and Sexism: What Votes in the Television Program Survivor Reveal About Discrimination
Authors: Kunz Erin O'Mara , Howell Jennifer Lee , Beasley Nicole
Published: February 2023

We examined whether there is evidence for racial and gender bias in the voting patterns of contestants on Survivor, a reality-television zero-sum game in which contestants compete for up to 39 days to win $1 million. Among 731 contestants across 40 seasons, we find evidence of racial and gender bias at multiple stages of Survivor. Compared to men, women are more likely to be voted out of their tribe first and are less likely to make it to the individual-competition stage of the game (i.e., the merge). They also are less likely to win Survivor. Compared to White contestants, BIPOC (Black, Indigenous, and people of color) contestants are more likely to be voted out of their tribe first and are less likely to make it to the individual-competition stage of the game. These findings suggest a systemic bias in favor of White men, and against women of color.
Transparency Guidance for ChatGPT Usage in Scientific Writing
Authors: Aczel Balazs , Wagenmakers Eric-Jan
Published: February 2023

The use of text-generating Large Language Models (LLM), such as ChatGPT, in scholarly writing presents challenges to transparency and credibility. Journals and institutes are in need to revise their policies on whether the usage of such tools is acceptable throughout the research workflow and to provide guidance on how to safeguard transparency and credibility when LLMs are allowed to assist researchers. The present practical guideline should help those scholars who use LLMs and journals and institutes that allow using them. We also provide an example text to show a transparent usage of ChatGPT.
With or without you? Perceived indispensability and opposition to separatist movements
Authors: Fluit Sam , Martinovic Borja , Verkuyten Maykel
Published: February 2023

Positive intergroup relations are shown to be related to the perception that, despite mutual differences, all subgroups are indispensable for the identity or functioning of the overall society. Yet, so far, the research on identity and functional indispensability is concerned with minorities that strive for inclusion in the larger nation-state (e.g., immigrants). In contrast, we examined the roles of identity and functional indispensability in the context of separatist movements. In Study 1 (N = 397), we found that Han Chinese' perceptions of identity and functional indispensability of Tibetans and Uyghurs were associated with higher willingness to engage in collective action against these groups' separatist movements. We replicated these findings in Study 2a and 2b among a diverse sample of the Dutch concerning the Brexit (N = 378) and Frexit (N = 279). In experimental Study 3, again among the Dutch (N = 405), we found that indispensability increased anti-Frexit action intentions. We conclude that, in the context of separatist movements, perceived indispensability can make attitudes towards separatist movements more antagonistic. The findings contribute to a better understanding of intergroup relations when subgroups' interests clash.
STUDY OF THE STATE AND PERSPECTIVES OF UPDATING THE LEGISLATION OF UKRAINE IN THE SECTOR OF AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY VEHICLES
Authors:   L. Pogorilyy UkrNDIPVT, Afanasyeva S. , Tsema T. ,   L. Pogorilyy UkrNDIPVT
Published: February 2023

The purpose of research is to substantiate the provisions regarding the further updating and improvement of the type approval system of agricultural and forestry vehicles and their components based on actual acts of the European Union (hereinafter - EU) [Regulation (EU) 167/2013, 2013, Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/208, 2015; Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/68, 2015; Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No. 1322/2014, 2014; Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/504, 2015; Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/985, 2018].
MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF GRAIN SORGHUM YIELD DEPENDING ON WETTING CONDITIONS AND VARIETY IN THE SOUTH OF UKRAINE
Authors:   Mykolaiv National Agrarian University, Fedorchuk M. , Lykhovyd P. ,   Institute of Climate Smart Agriculture of NAAS, Fedorchuk V. ,   Mykolaiv National Agrarian University, Kovalenko O. ,   Mykolaiv National Agrarian University, Gamayunova V. ,   Mykolaiv National Agrarian University
Published: February 2023

The article contains the results of mathematical modeling of grain sorghum yield in the South of Ukraine under different input parameters of wetting and growing season duration.
THE INFLUENCE OF TILLAGE SYSTEMS ON THE EFFICIENCY OF GROWING CORN FOR GRAIN
Authors:   Lviv Branch of L. Pogorily UkrNDIPVT, Dumych V. , Bova D. ,   Жовківський ППР, Крупич О. ,   Львівський національний аграрний університет
Published: February 2023

Comparative assessment of the efficiency of growing corn for grain under traditional and alternative tillage systems.
ASSESSMENT OF THE WORK QUALITY OF THE DISC-CHISEL DСH-4.5
Authors:   L. Pohorilyy UkrNDIPVT, Shustik L. , Gaidai T. ,   L. Pohorilyy UkrNDIPVT, Stepchenko S. ,   L. Pohorilyy UkrNDIPVT, Sidorenko S. ,   L. Pohorilyy UkrNDIPVT, Len O. ,   L. Pohorilyy UkrNDIPVT, Klochay O. ,   L. Pohorilyy UkrNDIPVT
Published: February 2023

Evaluation of the quality of the execution of the technological process with a disc-chisel-4,5 according to the established criteria.
FORMATION OF TRACTION-SPEED PROPERTIES FOR A GENERAL PURPOSE TRACTOR
Authors:   L. Pogoriliy UkrNDIPVT, Kharkiv branch, Lebedev A. , Lebedev S. ,   L. Pogoriliy UkrNDIPVT, Kharkiv branch, Korobko A. ,   L. Pogoriliy UkrNDIPVT, Kharkiv branch, Shevchenko I. ,   State Biotechnological University
Published: February 2023

Presentation of new provisions for the formation of traction-speed properties of a general-purpose tractor under the instability of its hitch weight.
INFLUENCE LOCATION OF THE WORKING BODIES OF THE SECTION FOR STRIP TILLAGE ON TRACTION RESISTANCE AND FUEL CONSUMPTION
Authors:   National University of Life and Environmental Science of Ukraine, Dvornyk A.
Published: February 2023

Justification of traction resistance with determination of fuel consumption when changing the mutual placement of the working bodies of the section for strip tillage. The practical result will be the use of the obtained data for the assembly for strip tillage with an energy device.
Ауылдық аумақтардың тұрақты дамуының мәні мен маңызы
Authors: Акбаев Е.Т. , Абаев А.А. , Тиштықбаева А.Ж. , Сейдіғазым Е.О
Published: February 2023

Мақсаты: Мақаланың мақсаты ғалымдар мен мамандардың «тұрақты даму» ұғымының анықтамаларын талдау, осы ұғымға тән ерекшеліктерді анықтау. Ауылдық аумақтардың тұрақты дамуын анықтауға ғылыми көзқарастарды жүйелеу негізінде оның құрамдас бөліктерін қарастыру. Тұрақты дамудың тұрақтылығын қамтамасыз ету жөніндегі мақсаттарды, ауылдық аумақтардың ұйымдастырушылық-экономикалық әлеуетіне әсер ететін факторларды және осы дамуды қамтамасыз ететін негізгі бағыттарды қамтитын әртараптандыру негізінде ауылдық аумақтарды тұрақты дамытудың тұжырымдамалық ұғымдарының мәнін ашатын теориялық ережелер нақтылау.Әдісі: Зерттеудің әдіснамалық базасы абстрактілі-логикалық, статистикалық, сараптамалық, салыстырмалы және құрылымдық әдістер. Зерттеудің теориялық негізі — ауылдық аумақтарды, агроөнеркәсіптік кешенді және жергілікті өзін-өзі басқаруды тұрақты дамыту саласындағы қазақстандық және шетелдік ғалымдардың іргелі еңбектері, сондай-ақ Қазақстан Республикасының агроөнеркәсіптік кешенді және ауылдық аумақтарды мемлекеттік реттеу саласындағы нормативтік-құқықтық актілері.Қорытынды: Жүргізілген әдістер негізінде — ауылдық аумақтардың тұрақты дамуы мәселелердің көп жақтылығымен сипатталады. Ол, ең алдымен, қазіргі және болашақ ұрпақтың қажеттіліктерін қанағаттандыруды қамтамасыз ететін тұрақты дамуды көздейді. Бұл ауылдық аумақтарды азық-түлікпен, ауыл шаруашылығын шикізатпен қамтамасыз ету, ауылдық өндіріс пен тұрмыс мәдениетін сақтау, әлеуметтік дамуды жүзеге асыру, тарихи игерілген ландшафты және экологиялық қауіпсіздікті сақтау мен басқа да қызметтерді орындау нәтижесінде қол жеткізуге болады, олар өзара байланысты мынадай факторлардың ықпалымен іске асырылады: әлеуметтік, демографиялық, экономикалық, экологиялық, инфрақұрылымдық және инновациялық.Тұжырымдама: Тұрақты даму үшін әр түрлі табиғи ресурстардың болуы ғана емес, сондай-ақ олардың өзара іс-әрекет жасау шарттары да қажет, олар ауылдық өмір сүру ортасының тарихи негізін құрайды, сондайақ өндіріс құралдары, ұлттық байлықпен жинақталған еңбек және ғылыми-техникалық әлеуетті қалыптастырады. Сондықтан ауылдық аумақтарды тұрақты дамытудың ұйымдастырушылық-экономикалық әлеуетінің құрылымдық сызбасы мыналарды енгізеді: ұйымдастырушылық (құқықтық, қаржылық, кадрлық және ақпараттық қамтамасыз ету) және экономикалық (табиғи ресурстар, материалдық ресурстар, еңбек ресурстары, инвестициялар және инновациялар) әлеуеттер.
Қазақстан Республикасының су ресурстарының экологиялық аудиті
Authors: Ахметова А.Б. , Ақынов Д.М , Касымханова Г.С. , Бердимурат Н. , Садуакасова А.Б.
Published: February 2023

Мақсаты: Мақаланың мақсаты экологиялық-шаруашылық қызметтің мониторингі және мониторинг бойынша жеткілікті ақпараттың болмауына байланысты Қазақстан Республикасының су ресурстарының экологиялық аудитін зерттеу. Су ресурстарының экологиялық аудиті жүйесін жетілдіру мақсатында мемлекеттік бағдарламалардың, су ресурстарын қорғауға бөлінген бюджеттік қаражаттардың орындалуын бақылау мен қадағалаудың тиімді басқару құралының үлгісін енгізу қажет деп есептейміз.Әдісі: Зерттеуде жүйелік талдау сияқты әдістер; сонымен қатар топтастыру әдісі; нормативтік әдіс; экологиялық-экономикалық бағалау және салыстырмалы талдау әдісі; материалдық баланстар әдісі; есептеуаналитикалық әдіс және т.б. пайдаланылды. Сондай-ақ зерттеуге арналған материалдар қазақстандық, ресейлік және шетелдік ғалымдардың еңбектерімен, Қазақстан Республикасының су ресурстары жөніндегі «Қазгидромет» Республикалық мемлекеттік кәсіпорнының деректерімен ұсынылған.Қорытынды: Жүргізілген әдістер негізінде Қазақстан Республикасының су ресурстарының экологиялық аудитінің шешуші рөлі жеткілікті түрде зерттелмеген және жаңа экономикалық ақиқатқа экологиялық және экономикалық әрекеттерді бақылау мониторингті басқарудың тиімді құралы моделін құрудан және әдістемені су ресурстарына бейімдеуден тұрады деген гипотеза дәлелденді.Тұжырымдама: Экологиялық және шаруашылық қызмет мониторингі әдістемесін бейімдеу және мониторинг жүргізудің тиімді басқару құралының моделі әзірленді. Экологиялық-экономикалық ортаның заманауи сын-қатерлеріне байланысты экономикалық үрдістер Қазақстан Республикасының су ресурстарының экологиялық аудитін зерттеудің өзектілігі өзгермелі экономикалық шындыққа жетілмегендігі туралы авторлардың гипотезасын растады. Экологиялық аудитте іс-шаралар экологиялық бағдарламаларды жобалау мен жүзеге асыруды жетілдіру арқылы қоршаған ортаны бақылау мен бағалауды жүйелі түрде жетілдіру механизмі болып табылады. Қолданыстағы бағдарламалардың заң шығарушылардың, реттеушілердің және табиғатты қорғаушылардың қажеттіліктерін қанағаттандырмауының негізгі себептері анықталды. Ұсынылып отырған зерттеу мен тәжірибелік нәтижелерді шаруашылық жүргізуші субъектілер мен мемлекеттік органдарҚазақстан Республикасындағы су ресурстарының экологиялық аудитін жүргізу кезінде басқару шешімдерін қабылдау сапасын арттыру мақсатында қолдана алады. Зерттеу кіріспеден, әдістер мен материалдарды негіздеуден, әдебиеттерге шолудан, зерттеу нәтижелерінен, қорытындыдан және пайдаланылған әдебиеттер тізімінен тұрады
Маркетингтегі «құндылық», «тұтынушылық құндылық», «тұтынушылық құндылық құру тізбегі» түсініктерінің арақатынасын талдау
Authors: Бураханова А.К. , Байжақсынова Г.К. , Скоробогатых И.И.
Published: February 2023

Мақсаты: Маркетингтегі «тұтынушылық құндылық» «тұтынушылық құндылық құру тізбегі» ұғымдарына қатысты ғылыми көзқарастар мен тәсілдерді, олардың арақатынасын анықтау. «Құндылық» деген не, «тұтынушылық құндылық» нені білдіреді, ол қалай қалыптасады, немен өлшенеді, тұтынушылардың құндылық құру тізбегі қалай қалыптасады, бұл түсініктердің арақатынасы қандай деген сияқты мәселелер зерттеу пәні болып табылады. Әдістер: Мақалада екінші ретті ақпаратты талдауға негізделген кабинеттік зерттеу әдісі қолданылды. Кабинеттік зерттеуді жүргізуде жалпы ғылыми зерттеу әдістері, соның ішінде талдау, синтездеу, сипаттау, аналогия, индукция, дедукция тәсілдері пайдаланылды. Нәтижелер: Ұсынылып отырған мақалада жиі қолданылатын «құндылық», «маркетингтегі құндылық», «тұтынушылық құндылық» «тұтынушылық құндылық құру тізбегі» тұжырымдамаларына қатысты негізгі ғылыми көзқарастарға шолу жасалған. Маркетинтегі «құндылық», «тұтынушылық құндылық» және «тұтынушылық құндылық құру тізбегі» ұғымдарына қатысты жүйелі әдебиеттік шолу жасау нәтижесінде аталған ұғымдардың арақатынасы анықталған. Қорытынды: Жүргізілген талдау маркетингтегі «құндылық» және «тұтынушылық құндылық» ұғымдарының бірыңғай анықтамасы жоқ екенін, оның көп өлшемді, оны қабылдау әртүрлі, көптеген қасиеттер мен өлшемдерді қамтитынын көрсетті. Сонымен қатар мақалада аталған ұғымдардың өзара қарым-қатынасын анықтауға ұмтылыс жасалған. Жүргізілген зерттеу нәтижелері алдағы уақытта маркетингтегі құндылық, тұтынушылық құндылықты зерттеуде қандай аспектіге назар аудару керектігін, компанияларда тұтынушылық құндылық құру тізбегінде негізгі көңілді неге бөлу қажет екенін анықтауға көмектеседі.
ADOPSI GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICE (GAP) JAGUNG HIBRIDA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS JAGUNG OLEH PETANI
Authors: Suhana Suprihatin , Rauf Asda , Sirajuddin Zulham
Published: February 2023

One of the reasons for the low productivity of corn is the low adoption of technology in corn cultivation. The objectives of this study were to: (1) determine the innovation components of GAP in hybrid corn cultivation, (2) identify the diversity of adoption of technology components in GAP of corn carried out by farmers, and (3) identify the characteristics of farmers that correlate with the adoption of GAP in hybrid corn. The method used in this study is a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods (mixed method), with a sequential exploratory model design. This research was conducted in Pilolaheya Village, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province, with 60 corn farmers as respondents. The results showed that there were ten components in GAP corn cultivation that could increase maize productivity by farmers in Pilolaheya Village. Among these components, harvesting on time, drying immediately after harvest, and pests and diseases control in corn plants are the components with the highest adoption rate, and the components of planting one seed per one hole, using organic fertilizer, and piling up corn roots are components with the lowest adoption rate. The characteristic that correlates with farmer adoption is the level of education, where farmers who attained a higher level of education tend to adopt the innovation component in the GAP of corn cultivation.
Effectiveness of Social Media to Attract Customers for Start-up Business
Authors: Hilong Lui
Published: February 2023

Marketing professionals are paying more and more attention to social media because it is among the most effective methods for communicating with customers about businesses. Despite its expanding significance, little investigation has looked at how social media marketing strategies affect consumers' awareness of the brand. In this study, a conceptual framework is proposed for analysing how social media marketing characteristics affect customer loyalty and perception across businesses with various levels of participation. Investigating the influence of organisational social media marketing for a start-up business is the goal of this study. Furthermore, the growth of different social platforms in recent years, people’s demands on different segments, and the effect of social media marketing on customers' choices have all been discussed in the study.
Colour Psychology's Impact on Marketing, Advertising, and Promotion
Authors: ChangDa He , Bhaumik Amiya
Published: February 2023

The objective of this study was to review the use of colour psychology in marketing. Consumers make decisions on things or other people in just 90 seconds. A product's or person's evaluation is based only on colours between 62 and 90% of the time. Thus, a colour is used to distinguish your goods from those of competitors as well as to alter the emotions and moods of specific customers, thereby influencing their attitudes about a given product. Given that a person’s feelings and mood might change over time, marketing executives must recognise the value of colour and use it to their advantage when designing products or packaging. The written word relating to colour psychology is evaluated in this study. According to the study, colours are crucial to marketing. Managers should pay close attention to the colours of their brands and products in order to draw in a broad audience. The paper also highlights the limitations and research objectives for the future.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM PERANCANGAN VIDEO BRANDING DESA WISATA CAU BELAYU KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: Rachmat Syarifah Nabilah , Haes Putri Ekaresty , Puspitadewi Made Ayu Anggi , Wirasanti Gusti Ayu Putu , Abubakrin Kania Putri
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKDesa Cau Belayu adalah sebuah desa yang berada di wilayah Kecamatan Marga, Kabupaten Tabanan. Desa Cau Belayu memiliki potensi wisata yang cukup menonjol dengan keasrian alamnya serta pengalaman yang diberikan. Adapun berbagai ragam tempat wisata yang dapat dinikmati oleh wisatawan seperti Air Terjun Pengempu, Tubbing, Becak, dan Camping ground. Terlepas dari keindahan yang dimiliki, Desa Cau Belayu masih belum banyak diketahui oleh warga lokal ataupun wisatawan asing. Dengan itu, upaya yang dilakukan untuk memperkenalkan wisata dari Cau Belayu yakni dengan melakukan pembuatan video branding bersama masyarakat Desa Cau Belayu serta Mahasiswa KKN UNDIKNAS yang bertujuan untuk mengajak wisatawan agar berkunjung dan tetap menjaga keindahan serta keasrian alam dari Desa Cau Belayu, video ini dipublikasikan di media sosial. Kata kunci: desa cau belayu; promosi; media; video branding. ABSTRACTCau Belayu Village has tourism potential that is quite prominent with its natural beauty and the experience it provides. There are various kinds of tourist attractions that can be enjoyed by tourists such as Pengmpu Waterfall, Tubbing, Becak, and Camping ground. Apart from its beauty, Cau Belayu Village is still not widely known by local residents or foreign tourists. Cau Belayu Village is a village located in the Marga District, Tabanan Regency. Cau Belayu Village has tourism potential that is quite prominent with its natural beauty and the experience it provides. The various tourist attractions that can be enjoyed by tourists such as Pengmpu Waterfall, Tubbing, Pedicab, and Camping ground. Apart from its beauty, Cau Belayu Village is still not widely known by local residents or foreign tourists. With that, the effort made to introduce tourism from Cau Belayu is by making a branding video with the Cau Belayu Village community and UNDIKNAS KKN students which aims to invite tourists to visit and maintain the beauty and natural beauty of Cau Belayu Village, this video is published on social media. Keywords: cau belayu village; promotion; media; branding video.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU HAMIL MELALUI PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE UNTUK MENCEGAH KURANG ENERGI KRONIK
Authors: Mbohong Catherine , Husen Eka , Imul Alfiana , Mandes Hermina , Janggu Jayanthi Petronela
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKKejadian ibu hamil yang kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) bukan menjadi hal yang baru di Desa Belang Turi. Kejadian ibu hamil KEK sangat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor antara lain kurangnya asupan makanan yang bergizi, usia ibu, status gizi ibu kurang dan lingkungan. Faktor kurangnya asupan makanan yang bergizi disebabkan karena kemampuan untuk membeli pangan yang sangat kurang sehingga ibu hamil mengalami kurang energi kronik. Selainitu kurangnya asupan makanan yang bergizi akan mempengaruhi status gizi ibu kurang sehingga mengakibatkan ibu mengalami kurang energi kronis selama kehamilan. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk mencegah terjadinya KEK pada ibu hamil dengan Pelayanan Antenatal Care. Metode yang digunakan penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan pada ibu hamil. Hasil pengabdian ditemukan pada penimbangan berat badan masih ada ibu hamil yang mengalami gizi kurang sebesar 43%, Pengukuran tinggi badan yang pendek sebesar 34%, KEK sebesar 43%, anemia 31% dan terjadi peningkatan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Keseimpulan: Pelayanan antenatal care memberikan dampak yang positif untuk mencegah KEK pada Ibu hamil. Kata kunci: ibu hamil; KEK; pelayanan antenatal care; pemberdaayan. ABSTRACTThe incidence of chronic energy deficiency (KEK) pregnant women is not a new thing in Belang Turi Village. The incidence of CED pregnant women is strongly influenced by several factors, including lack of nutritious food intake, maternal age, poor maternal nutritional status and the environment. The factor of lack of nutritious food intake is due to the ability to buy food which is very lacking so that pregnant women experience chronic energy deficiency. In addition, the lack of nutritious food intake will affect the nutritional status of the mother, resulting in a chronic lack of energy during pregnancy. The purpose of this service is to prevent the occurrence of KEK in pregnant women with Antenatal Care Services. The method used is counseling and examination of the mother. The results of the service found that in weighing there were still pregnant women who experienced malnutrition by 43%, short height measurements by 34%, KEK by 43%, anemia 31% and an increase after counseling. Conclusion: Antenatal care services have a positive impact on preventing KEK in pregnant women. Keywords: pregnant women; KEK; antenatal care services; empowerment
PENGUATAN KOMPETENSI SOSIAL-EMOSIONAL BAGI KEPALA SEKOLAH PENGGERAK MELALUI KEGIATAN LOKAKARYA
Authors: Ritonga Raja , Hamid Asrul , Harahap Amhar Maulana , Harahap Rosni
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKBerfikir kemudian bertindak merupakan cerminan kedewasaan yang ditunjukkan oleh seorang pemimpin. Semakin kompleks permasalahan dalam sebuah instansi tentu akan menempa jiwa kepemimpinan seseorang. Kematangan berfikir akan tumbuh berkembang seiring dengan keilmuan dan pengalaman. Namun, sebuah kompetensi bagi seorang kepala sekolah dapat dilatih dan diasah. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi sosial-emosional bagi kepala sekolah penggerak di Kabupaten Asahan. Adapun metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan pengabdian ini adalah dengan melalui lokakarya. Pada tahapan pelaksanaannya tim peneliti menyampaikan materi dengan metode andragogy atau pembelajaran bagi orang dewasa. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan dimulai dengan konsep mulai dari diri, ekplorasi konsep, ruang kolaborasi, refleksi terbimbing, demonstrasi kontekstual, elaborasi pemahaman dan koneksi antar materi. Melalui tahapan tersebut para kepala sekolah penggerak dapat memahami kompetensi sosial-emosional yang meliputi kesadaran diri, pengelolaan diri, kesadaran sosial, keterampilan relasi dan pengambilan keputusan yang bertanggungjawab. Kata kunci: kompetensi; sosial-emosional; sekolah penggerak; lokakarya. ABSTRACTThinking then acting is a reflection of the maturity shown by a leader. The more complex the problems in an agency will certainly forge a person's leadership spirit. Maturity of thinking will grow along with knowledge and experience. However, a competency for a school principal can be trained and honed. This service aims to improve the socio-emotional competence of principals of movement schools in Asahan District. The method used to achieve this service goal is through workshops. At the implementation stage, the research team delivered material using the andragogy method or learning for adults. The stages of implementing the activity begin with concepts ranging from self, concept exploration, collaboration space, guided reflection, contextual demonstration, elaboration of understanding and connections between materials. Through these stages, the principals of driving schools can understand social-emotional competencies which include self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, relationship skills and responsible decision-making. Keywords: competence; socio-emotional; movement of school; workshop.
PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN ENAM LANGKAH PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR SEBAGAI SALAH SATU UPAYA PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT
Authors: Dewi Putu Indah Sintya , Astriani Ni Made Dwi Yunica , Pratama Aditha Angga
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKEnam langkah cuci tangan yang baik dan benar merupakan salah satu indikator perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Sehingga anak sekolah dasar wajib mengetahui dan melaksanakan cuci tangan dengan baik untuk menjaga kesehatannya. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memberikan Pendidikan kesehatan untuk siswa sekolah dasar mengenai cara melaksanakan cuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Metodenya meliputi perencanaan dengan pendekatan Bersama Puskesmas Kubutambahan 1 dan Kepala Sekolah SD N1 Kubutambahan. Selanjutnya tahap pelaksanaan Pendidikan kesehatan dengan sasaran kelas 4,5 dan 6. Kemudian tahap evaluasi melihat pemahaman dan perilaku siswa dalam melaksanakan enam langkah cuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Hasilnya bahwa hampir seluruh sasaran dapat melakukan enam langkah cuci tangan yang benar dan mengetahui waktu kegiatan cuci tangan dilakukan baik sebelum dan sesudah makan. Kata kunci: pengabdian; cuci tangan; siswa; sekolah dasar ABSTRACTSix steps of good and correct hand washing is one indicator of clean and healthy living behavior. So that elementary school children must know and carry out hand washing properly to maintain their health. The purpose of this service is to provide health education for elementary school students on how to carry out good and correct hand washing. The method includes planning with a joint approach to the KubuAddan 1 Public Health Center and the Principal of SD N1 KubuAddan. The next stage is the implementation of health education with a target of grades 4.5 and 6. Then the evaluation stage looks at the understanding and behavior of students in carrying out the six steps of good and correct hand washing. The result is that almost all targets can perform the six steps of proper hand washing and know when hand washing activities are carried out both before and after eating. Keywords: devotion; washing hands; student; primary school
PENGENALAN TEKNOLOGI ROBOT SEDERHANA LINE FOLLOWER PADA ANAK-ANAK DESA
Authors: Fuada Syifaul , Hendriyana Hendriyana , Majid Nuur Wachid Abdul , Sari Nadia Tiara Antik
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK                                                               PkM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan (Transfer knowledge) atau mengenalkan teknologi robot kepada anak-anak desa yang sekolah di SD/SMP, yang secara khusus ditargetkan untuk Dsn. Galingan, Ds. Boreng, Kec./Kab. Lumajang, Jawa Timur. Kegiatan PkM ini diselenggarakan intuk memberikan pengetahuan dasar tentang robot sederhana Line Follower analog dan mendemonstrasikan cara kerjanya. PkM ini membekali anak-anak di desa sasaran dengan pandangan baru dalam bidang Robotika. Anak-anak di desa sasaran dipilih sebagai pilot project untuk kegiatan PkM serupa dengan sasaran yang lebih luas beberapa tahun kedepan. Kegiatan diselenggarakan satu hari saja (one-day activity), pada 31 Juli 2022 yang bertempat disalah satu warga desa sasaran. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi perencanaan, inti, dan evaluasi. Peserta antusias mengikuti kegiatan dan mendapatkan insight dari PkM ini. Diharapkan, suatu saat akan menjadi kampung model untuk hobi anak-anak dibidang robotika. Kata kunci: Transfer Knowledge, Robot Line Follower Analog, Anak-anak Desa ABSTRACTThis community service program aims to transfer knowledge to village children who study in elementary/junior high schools on robotics technology. It was specifically targeted for Dsn. Galingan, Ds. Boreng, Kec./Kab. Lumajang, East Java. This program provided fundamental knowledge about a simple analog Line Follower robot and demonstrated how it works. This program equips children in the Galingan villages with new perspectives in the field of Robotics. They were selected as pilot projects for a similar program with broader targets in the next few years; it was held for one-day activity (July 31, 2022). Implementation methods include planning, core, and evaluation. The children enthusiastically participated in the activity and gained insight. It is hoped that one day it will become a model village for children's hobbies in robotics. Keywords: Transfer Knowledge, Line Follower Analog Robot, Village children
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS DIGITAL BAGI GURU SD MUHAMMADIYAH 5 PORONG
Authors: Rezania Vanda , Fihayati Zuyyina , Amrullah Muhlasin , Ambarwati Farah Isnani , Hadian Nila Sekardhani
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKPelatihan ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru SD Muhammadiyah 5 Porong dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis digital yang diprakarsai oleh Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo sebagai wujud kegiatan abdimas (pengabdian masyarakat) dosen. Rincian kegiatan yang telah diberikan terdiri dari dua materi pelatihan, yaitu pengembangan menggunakan aplikasi Canva. Hasil yang didapat pada pelatihan materi pertama, yaitu sejumlah 39% saja yang aktif menyusun media pembelajaran. Selanjutnya, pada kegiatan evaluasi, sudah menempuh 55% yang sudah menghasilkan produk. Selain itu, kegiatan evaluasi tugas juga dilaksanakan sebagai bentuk Kegiatan pendampingan. Selanjutnya yang akan dilaksanakan adalah penambahan tugas dan pendampingan rutin sehingga terdapat produk video pembelajaran yang layak diunggah pada Youtube Chanel sekolah. Kata kunci: digital learning; media pembelajaran; muhammadiyah; sekolah dasar ABSTRACTThis training was carried out with the aim of increasing the competence of SD Muhammadiyah 5 Porong teachers in making digital-based learning media initiated by the Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo as a form of abdimas (community service) lecturers. The details of the activities that have been provided consist of two training materials, namely development using the Canva application. The results obtained in the first training material, that is, only 39% are active in compiling learning media. Furthermore, in evaluation activities, 55% have already produced products. In addition, task evaluation activities are also carried out as a form of mentoring activities. The next thing that will be carried out is the addition of tasks and routine assistance so that there are learning video products that are worthy of being uploaded on the school's Youtube Chanel. Keywords: digital learning; elementary school; learning media; muhammadiyah
PENDAMPINGAN PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK PENJUALAN (HPP) DAN HARGA JUAL PADA UMKM KERUPUK DAN KEMPLANG DESA LEMBAK KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM
Authors: Widiya Anggun , Anggraini Leriza Desitama , Ratu Mutiara Kemala , Purnamasari Endah Dewi
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKDesa Lembak yg terletak di Kabupaten Muara Enim Sumatera Selatan dengan potensi yang dimilikinya menjadi salah satu penyumbang perekonomian bangsa melalui UMKM yang ada didalamnya. Desa Lembak memiliki potensi pendapatan dari masyarakatnya yang menjual kerupuk dan kemplang di sepanjang jalan Desa Lembak Kabupaten Muara Enim Sumatera selatan. Penjualan kerupuk dan kemplang khas desa Lambak ini pun telah merambah hingga keberbagai daerah di Indonesia. Namun, potensi tersebut tidak sejalan dengan keuntungan yang diperoleh bagi pelaku usaha. Salah satu yang menjadi penyebabnya adalah minimnya pengetahuan pelaku usaha terhadap konsep akuntansi yaitu harga pokok penjualan serta harga jual. Oleh karena itu, tujuan kegiatan pendampingan  ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi terkait penentuan harga pokok penjualan (HPP) yang tepat bagi pelaku UMKM. Pendampingan Perhitungan HPP  pada UMKM kerupuk dan kemplang Desa Lambak pada kenyataannya disambut baik oleh pelaku usaha. Pelaku Usaha yang sebelumnya sangat awam terhadap konsep akuntansi penentuan harga pokok penjualan dan harga jual menjadi lebih paham dan dapat menerapkan perhitungan harga pokok penjualan dan penghitungan harga jual, sehingga dapat menentukan laba dari hasil penjualan produk kerupuk dan kemplang. Kata kunci: harga pokok penjualan; harga jual; desa lembak; akuntansi ABSTRACTDue to the MSMEs present there, Lembak Village in South Sumatra's Muara Enim Regency has the potential to become one of the region's economic contributors. Lembak Village, Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatra, has potential income from its residents who sell kerupuk and kemplang along the Lembak Village road. Kerupuk and kemplang sales, which are typical to Lembak village, have also expanded to other parts of Indonesia. This potential, however, does not correspond to the advantages gained for business owner. One of the problems is that business owners don't comprehend accounting terms like cost of product sold and selling price.Therefore, the objective of this mentorship activity is to give MSME actors information regarding the assessment of the appropriate cost of products sold (HPP). Business players in Lambak Village  welcomed assistance in calculating the cost of products sold (HPP) and selling price for kerupuk and kemplang MSMEs. Business players who had previously had a very limited understanding of the accounting concept of calculating the cost of products sold and selling prices were more knowledgeable and were able to use the calculations to assess the profit from the sale of kerupuk and kemplang products. Keywords: cost of product sold; selling price; lembak village; accounting
PELATIHAN PROSES PRODUKSI MINYAK ATSIRI DARI LIMBAH KULIT JERUK MANIS DI DESA GADINGKULON KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Nurmawati Ardika , Erliyanti Nove Kartika , Panjaitan Renova
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKDesa Gadingkulon yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Dau, merupakan salah satu desa dengan produksi jeruk manis tertinggi di Kabupaten Malang. Produksi yang tinggi ini dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat, khususnya kelompok UPPKS Flamboyan 3 Princi, untuk diolah menjadi berbagai macam olahan produk. Namun hingga saat ini olahan jeruk yang dihasilkan hanya berfokus pada produk makanan dan minuman, seperti minuman sari jeruk. Sedangkan produk samping sisa produksi seperti kulit jeruk hanya diolah menjadi kerupuk kulit jeruk yang masih sangat rendah peminatnya. Kulit jeruk mengandung minyak atsiri dengan komponen utama limonene yang memiliki banyak khasiat di bidang kesehatan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memafaatkan limbah kulit jeruk yang dapat diekstraksi kandungan minyak atsirinya dengan metode distilasi uap sederhana. Kegiatan yang dilakukan penyuluhan proses produksi dan pengemasan minyak atsiri kulit jeruk secara sederhana. Dari kegiatan ini, mitra menunjukkan antusiasme dalam pengolahan limbah kulit jeruk dan berupaya untuk dapat melakukan proses ekstraksi minyak atsiri secara mandiri. Kata kunci: ekstraksi; minyak atsiri; kulit jeruk manis ABSTRACTGadingkulon Village, located in Dau District, is one of the villages with the highest sweet orange production in Malang Regency. The community utilizes this increased production, especially the UPPKS Flamboyan 3 Princi group, to be processed into various kinds of processed products. However, until now, processed sweet orange products have only focused on food and beverage products, such as orange juice. Meanwhile, the remaining by-products, the orange peel, are only processed into orange peel crackers, which are still very low in demand. Orange peel contains essential oils with the main component, limonene, which has many health benefits. This community service activity aims to utilize orange peel waste, which can be extracted from its essential oil content by a simple steam distillation method. The activities carried out were counseling on the production and packaging process of orange peel essential oil in a simple way. From this activity, partners showed enthusiasm for processing orange peel waste and tried to be able to carry out the essential oil extraction process independently. Keywords: extraction; essential oil; sweet orange peel