bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimizing Cryptocurrency Portfolios: A Comparative Study of Rebalancing Strategies
Authors: Sornmayura Sutta , Sakolvieng Nichanan , Numgaroonaroonroj Kaimook
Published: April 2024

Objective – This study aims to contribute to the field of cryptocurrency portfolio management and rebalancing strategies by empirically investigating the impact of different allocation frequencies and threshold percentages on the risk-adjusted returns of cryptocurrency portfolios.
Methodology/Technique – Utilizing a simulation of 10,000 cryptocurrency portfolios comprising seven assets, including Ethereum (ETH), Bitcoin (BTC), Tether (USDT), Litecoin (LTC), Solana (SOL), Dogecoin (DOGE), and Polygon (MATIC), this study examines and compares the effects of different allocation frequencies (daily, weekly, and monthly) in time-based rebalancing and various threshold percentages (5%, 10%, and 15%) in threshold-based strategies on the portfolios' risk-adjusted returns, using the Sharpe ratio. The performance of these strategies is also compared with a passive buy-and-hold strategy.
Findings –The research reveals statistically significant differences in the risk-adjusted returns between the buy-and-hold strategy and the daily rebalancing and threshold-based strategies with 5% and 10% threshold percentages. The daily rebalancing strategy demonstrates a higher Sharpe ratio, while lower threshold percentages lead to better risk-adjusted returns.
Novelty – These empirical findings, using a simulation of 10,000 cryptocurrency portfolios, provide valuable insights into optimizing cryptocurrency portfolio performance through rebalancing strategies. Additionally, they highlight the effectiveness of implementing rebalancing techniques in cryptocurrency portfolios, contributing to the understanding of rebalancing optimization in this domain.
Type of Paper: Empirical
JEL Classification: G11, G19.
Keywords: Cryptocurrency; Mean-Variance Optimization; Portfolio Management; Rebalancing Strategies; Risk-Adjusted Returns
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Sornmayura, S; Sakolvieng, N; Numgaroonaroonroj, K. (2024). Optimizing Cryptocurrency Portfolios: A Comparative Study of Rebalancing Strategies, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 8(4), 01 – 16. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2024.8.4(1)
COMPUTATIONAL THINKING AND PAIR PROGRAMMING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Ngadengon Zuraihah , Subramaniam Tamil Selvan , Yasak Zurina , Syukri Muhammad , Hazim Muhamad Noor
Published: April 2024

There has been a growing interest in the combined techniques of Pair Programming (PP) and Computational Thinking (CT) due to its potential in enhancing problem-solving skills and fostering collaborative learning environments. While there is a growing body of literature on CT and PP, a systematic synthesis is essential to identify trends, gaps, and methodological nuances. This review addresses the need for a consolidated analysis beyond individual studies to offer a comprehensive analysis of the effects of PP and CT in educational circumstances. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines are adhered to by the review to ensure a rigorous and transparent methodology. An advanced searching technique is employed, utilizing CT and PP as keywords, to systematically explore the Scopus as well as Web of Science (WoS) databases. Subsequently, the inclusion and exclusion criteria are applied systematically to identify relevant studies, and a thorough quality assessment is conducted. The results present a synthesized overview of the literature, categorizing findings into two main themes derived from expert validation, which are (1) CT and PP in Primary and Elementary Education and (2) CT and PP in Middle and Secondary Education. In conclusion, this systematic review explores the integration of CT and PP in educational settings, offering valuable insights for educators, researchers, and policymakers, emphasizing the importance of systematic approaches.
IJMOE.620008
THE CONCEPT OF MODERATION OF AHLI SUNNAH WAL JAMAAH IN IMPLEMENTING AMAR MAKRUF NAHI MUNKAR IN MALAYSIA
Authors: Abdul Basir Mukhamad Khafiz , Khalid Nurul Khairiah , Mohd Noor Ahmad Firdaus , Yahya Shukri , Sharil Suhaila
Published: April 2024

Malaysia is an Islamic country that has ethnic and religious diversity. The uniqueness of this pluralistic Malaysian society has captured the attention of the entire Muslim world in fulfilling the obligations of enjoining good and forbidding evil, presenting its own challenges in the context of preaching in Malaysia. Due to the complexity and uniqueness of this situation, the concept of moderation of Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah needs to be explored, so that the Islamic identity among its followers is neither obscure nor extreme, leading to disputes in the civil society of Malaysia. Therefore, this article is presented as a basic guide for Muslims in Malaysia to fulfill one of the obligatory demands of their faith. The research methodology employed is qualitative, based on documentary research by referring to theses, journals, and relevant scholarly books. The author hopes that this article can prevent a Muslim, especially in Malaysia, from falling into the dangers of extremism or confusion of thought that contradicts the path of Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah.
AESTHETIC VALUES OF SPORTS HIJABS DESIGNS BETWEEN MALAYSIAN AND INTERNATIONAL SPORTSWEAR BRAND
Authors: Saaidin Husna , Zakaria Hisyam , Saidan Suriati , Ixora Wan Nadhra
Published: April 2024

Sportswear market, normally by slinky legging, crop tops and close-fitting apparel. (Viktoria Hermann, 2022). Recently, the value of sports hijabs in global modest fashion has been growing over the past few year about $368 billion (Hafsa Lodi, 2020). Traditional hijabs vary from basic scarves to intricate multi-layered pieces, offering a fluid silhoutte that covers the head and neck entirely. However, during various athletic activities, these garments can easily slip off or get caught, possing both a modesty concern and a safety risk for the user. In contrast, sports hijabs maintain the same level of coverage but have a snugger and more secure fit. (Palmer G.D., 2023). Objective of this research is to idenfity the aesthetic value design, features and function of each sports hijab designs in the market. The researcher conducted observations and analyses on two (2) distinct local brand who are focusing in sports hijabs. This paper aims to determine the visual aethetic design of sports hijabs by evaluating and comparing between international and local sportswear brand in various aspects including details, features and materials.
STUDY ON THE STRATEGY OF CREATING PRODUCT DESIGN BY NON-LEGACY TO PROMOTE RURAL DEVELOPMENT-A CASE STUDY OF ZHUHAI VILLAGE IN CHINA
Authors: Xu Ying , Shaharuddin Siti Shukhaila
Published: April 2024

Under the background of China's rural revitalization strategy, the inheritance and publicity of intangible culture has become an inevitable trend. Most of Zhuhai's intangible culture comes from local villages. It is one of the ways to protect, inherit, develop and publicize the excellent traditional culture in rural areas to develop products and create brands of rural intangible cultural heritage. It is also one of the ways to transform cultural resources into economic capital and stimulate the endogenous development momentum in rural areas. Excellent rural non-legacy products can not only effectively interpret the traditional cultural heritage contained in rural non-legacy culture, but also have the practical value of goods and the aesthetic value of art, forming a new multi-integration format of "non-legacy+beautiful countryside". To promote rural development, we need to ask several questions: how to meet the rising aesthetic needs of the public and at the same time have Zhuhai's intangible characteristics? How can Zhuhai's non-legacy creative design innovate to make it follow the pace of the times? How to operate and promote rural revitalization? This paper takes qualitative research as the main research method and ethnography as the research method. This paper discusses in detail the thinking of Zhuhai non-legacy cultural and creative product design to effectively promote rural development from the aspects of non-legacy culture, visual elements, functional value of cultural and creative products and operational strategies.
THE OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES OF XI'AN CITY IMAGE BUILDING THROUGH THE GOVERNMENTAL PERSPECTIVE IN TIK-TOK PLATFORM: A SYSTEMATIC NARRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Li Mengjiao , Mohd Isa Afeez Nawfal
Published: April 2024

Background: In the context of the rapidly advancing 5G era, mobile short video platforms have become integral to modern media communication. Tik-Tok, a prominent social media app in China with over a billion daily users, has transformed how people access information. This evolution has profound implications for shaping a city's image, which holds sway over a region's influence in an increasingly globalized world. Objective: This systematic narrative literature review explored empirical evidence on city image building and communication on Tik-Tok platform. And also gave a new strategy from governmental perspective for the building and dissemination of Xi'an's city image on the Tik-Tok platform in the future. Participants and setting: This research selected the article on the Scopus, and CNKI databases. The review is limited to articles published in journals in English and Chinese during the three years from January 1, 2020 to January 1, 2023. Methods: The systematic approach to literature reviewing was utilized 'Systematic Narrative Review'. This research used content analysis to systematically organize the literature over the last three years. Results: The review summarizes the findings of the selected studies, which show that governments have the ability to strategically use the Tik-Tok short-form video platform to intangibly build and communicate the urban image of a specific region in the face of the challenges of developing urban communication. Conclusion: The review highlights that short video-driven city image construction and communication pose noteworthy opportunities and challenges. This warrants deeper scholarly investigation. Through studying Xi'an's TikTok-based city image building, this paper explores governmental strategies for content creation and communication.
Bir Modern Zamanlar Alimi Olarak Şeyh Google: İnternet, Geleneksel Ulema ve Kendi Kendine Öğrenme
Authors: Hamdeh Emad
Published: April 2024

Geçtiğimiz asır boyunca kitaplar, medya ve internet vasıtasıyla bilgiyeerişimde eşine rastlanmamış bir artış gözlemlendi. Bu artış, İslamibilginin öğrenilmesi ve paylaşılmasında yeni yöntemlerin ortayaçıkmasına yol açtı. Bu makalede gittikçe artan sayıda sıradanMüslümanın basılı medya ve internet yoluyla dini tartışmalara dahilolmasının geleneksel İslami bilgiye ve pedagojik tekniklere nasılbir meydan okuma oluşturduğunu değerlendirdim. Ulemanın kendikendine öğrenmeyi yalnızca dinin doğru anlaşılmasına değil aynızamanda sahip oldukları otoritenin yeniden tanımlanmasına ve yenidenkeşfedilmesine yönelik de tehdit olarak gördüğünü açıkladım.Basılı ve dijital medyanın bir öğretmene ihtiyacı ortadan kaldırışını;kendi kendine öğrenmenin ve otorite olma iddiasında bulunmanınönünü açtığını gösterdim. Bireysel öğrenmeye getirdikleri eleştirilererağmen gelenekçiler, güncelliklerini koruyabilmek ve uzman olmayanlarlabaşa çıkabilmek adına interneti kabullendiler.

Yazı, sözden aşağıdır. Zira yazı, kendisine sorulan soruya hiçbir cevapveremeyen ve ancak canlı bir varlığa aldatıcı bir benzerlik gösterenresimler gibidir. Herhangi bir uyum yeteneği yoktur, her durumda aynıkelimeleri kullanır. Yazı, bilginin meşru bir çocuğu değildir; piçtir vebu piçe bir saldırıda bulunulduğunda ne ebeveynleri ne de bir başkasıonu savunur.

– Eflâtun
Classifications of the Names of Smolensk Streets
Authors: Smirnova Darya
Published: April 2024

The article deals with two classifications of urbanonyms of the city of Smolensk in view of historical periods of the Russian state formation, and taking into account internal units included in the urbanonymic field.

In the ancient classification, the names of intracity objects are divided according to the principle of referring them to another significant object (as a rule, it was a church) or according to the principle of naming an object by the name of

a famous person, usually by the name of a saint.

In the modern classification, the principle has changed. Most of the renamed streets started to be called by the names of revolutionary figures, leaders of the Russian and world proletariat, by significant revolutionary events.

The classification of regional urbanonyms is important due to the fact that every onym is a cultural constant from the point of view of linguistics and reflects the peculiarities of the linguistic picture of the world of both an individual and society as a whole. For the streets of the city in the period from the 17th to the

beginning of the 20th century, renaming is not typical; after the revolution, the names were changed regularly.

The relation to another significant object (temple, monastery) was the most productive principle of nomination for the streets of ancient Smolensk. The main motive for the nomination of modern streets is their connection with people.
The Defender of the Orthodoxy or the Pious Catholic?
St. Sophia of Slutsk in the Narratives of 19th – early 20th Centuries
Authors: Koronevskii Viktor
Published: April 2024

The paper is devoted to the history of the perception of St. Sophia of Slutsk by both Russian-language (Athanasius Vechorko, Gregory Kulzhinski, Feodor Sero-Solovievitch etc.) and Polish-language (Jozeph Krashevski, Josephine Osipovska, Vladislav Syrokomla, Teodor Korvin-Shimanovski) writers of the 19th – early 20th centuries. St. Sophia is canonized by the Orthodox Church. Despite

that, in the early 21st century Belarusian historians debated her denomination.

This article claims that the dispute related to the Saint’s denomination is based on two competing points of view which formed in the 19th century, although, at that time their proponents did not debate. Two traditions of perception of Sophia are distinguished. According to the first of these, Sophia was the defender of the Orthodoxy from the Catholics. Based on the second one, she was the Catholic of Roman or Greek rite who could hardly be related to the Orthodoxy. The link between the development of the Orthodox cult of Sophia at the turn of the 19th – 20th centuries and the elaboration of the concept «Slutsk – the stronghold of the persecuted Orthodoxy in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth» is investigated.
Outcomes of Purse-string versus Conventional Linear Suture Closure of the Skin Wound following Ileostomy Reversal
Authors: Muhammad Adnan Khokhar  , Afaq Ahmad  , Ibad Ur Rehman  , Tashfeen Imtiaz  , Erum Najeeb  , Muhammad Burhan Ul Haq  , Roohi Saghir
Published: April 2024

Background: Intestinal stomas are made in a variety of settings and their reversal is also a routine surgery. Due to their clean, contaminated nature, there is a high risk of surgical site infection post-operatively. The objective of this study is to determine the difference in outcomes in two different techniques of skin closure after stoma reversal

Methods: The study was conducted at department of general surgery, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, over a period of six months. Seventy-one patients who underwent ileostomy reversal surgery in an elective setting were assigned two groups randomly: 34 in Group A and 37 in Group B. The group A patients underwent purse string closure for stoma site skin wound, whereas patients in group B underwent conventional linear closure. Time taken for surgery was noted and the patients were followed over one month period for development of any surgical site infection or dog-ear deformity.

Results: The incidence of surgical site infection was 8.8% in the purse string closure group compared to 43.2 % in the linear closure group. Seven patients in group B developed dog ear deformities, whereas no such case was noted in Group A.

Conclusions: Purse string closure is an effective and applicable technique for the closure of skin wounds after stoma reversal surgery. It is comparatively better in terms of prevention of surgical site infection as well as dog ear deformity in the closure of skin wounds after ileostomy reversal.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Kendali Suhu Pada Gudang Penyimpanan Ikan Menggunakan Arduino Berbasis IoT
Authors: Perdana Fajar Yulian , Budiarso Zuly
Published: April 2024

This research aims to design and build a temperature control system in a fish storage warehouse using Arduino and the Internet of Things (IoT). Arduino was chosen because of its ability to control temperature and ease of programming. This system is connected to the internet via IoT, which allows users to monitor and control warehouse temperatures remotely via mobile devices or computers. This research involves designing and implementing an electronic circuit consisting of a temperature sensor, Wi-Fi module, and relay module to control cooling devices in a warehouse. In addition, a web-based application was also developed to monitor and control warehouse temperature remotely. The test results show that the developed temperature control system functions well and meets the user's needs in maintaining the warehouse temperature within the desired range. With this system, it is hoped that temperature control in fish storage warehouses will become more efficient and can improve the quality and safety of stored fish
Healing Effect of Wistar Rat Incision Wounds on Administration of Microemulsion Combination of Green and Red Betel Leaf Extracts
Authors: Dewi Vonny Khresna , Barkinah Tut , Rizki Muhammad Ikhwan
Published: April 2024

One natural ingredient that has the potential to heal wounds is betel leaf. This study aimed to analyze the healing effect of Incision wounds in Wistar rats when administering a microemulsion combination of green and red betel leaf extracts. This research begins with sample collection, drying process, and extraction. The extract was then formulated into emulgel as a microemulsion in three formulations. These three formulas, along with a positive control and a negative control, were tested on each Wistar rat incision wound. The results of the research showed that emulgel formula 3, which was tested on mice, had the best ability to heal wounds for an average of 2.5 days and kept the mice's body temperature normal; 36.6oC. Formula 3 contains 5% South Kalimantan red betel, 5% South Kalimantan green betel, 5% Central Kalimantan red betel, and 5% Central Kalimantan green betel. This proves that the combination of formula 3 can heal wounds and body temperature in experimental mice. Further research is needed to find the best composition that produces faster, more complete wound healing effects and safely impacts experimental animals.
Comparative Study of Al-Ghazali and Ibn Arabi's Theodicy Thoughts About Divine Love
Authors: Syah Yoshy Hendra Hardiyan , Kuswana Dadang , Qomaruzzaman Bambang
Published: April 2024

This research discusses the Covid-19 virus as an example of a case of suffering from the problematics of Theodicy, because Covid-19 has claimed lives, suffered economically, socially and academically, so that it appears that God is not all-just, not all-loving and not all-merciful. This research is qualitative research using descriptive analysis methods and comparative methods. This type of research is a literature review (Library Research) which uses a philosophical approach, and uses theodicy theory in the Covid-19 case. Primary data sources in this research include the works of Ibn Arabi, namely "al-Futuhat al-Makkiyah". Meanwhile, in Al-Ghazali's work, namely "Ihya Ulumuddin" part "Al-Mahabbah wa asy-Syauq wa al-Uns wa ar-Ridha". The results of this research are that Ibn Arabi and Al-Ghazali both answered that the Covid-19 suffering incident that was revealed by God to humans was not a form of wrath or punishment from God so that He is claimed to be God who is not Most Just, Not Most Merciful, and not all-loving, but as a manifestation of God, all-good, all-just, full of love and affection for His servants. However, the two have differences, namely in their path (the focal point of thought), Ibn Arabi's thinking which has a Sufistic pattern, namely on the basis of "Divine Love" with the focal point of adhering to the unity of existence (Wahdat al-Wujud). Meanwhile, in Al-Ghazali's thought, the style of his discussion is more Sufi in nature, namely on the basis of "Divine Love" with a focus on knowledge of God.
Gaya Komunikasi Akun Tiktok @msalbaniquotes dalam Menyampaikan Nilai-Nilai Islam di Kalangan Gen-Z
Authors: Wijaya Ardiansyah , Muktarruddin Muktarruddin
Published: April 2024

Dalam perkembangan zaman, cara menyampaikan nilai-nilai Islam semakin modern dengan dukungan media baru. Media dakwah, seperti TikTok, efektif menyebarkan pesan Islam dengan kreatif dan relevan bagi Generasi Z seperti pada akun @msalbaniquotes. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis fenomena, peristiwa, aktivitas sosial, sikap, kepercayaan, persepsi, pemikiran orang secara individual maupun kelompok. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini, untuk mengetahui gaya komunikasi yang digunakan pada akun TikTok @msalbaniquotes.  Dengan hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa gaya komunikasi @msalbaniquotes terbukti menarik dan efektif, menghasilkan konten yang banyak disukai dan dibagikan di kalangan Gen-Z. Konten-konten tersebut tidak hanya menghibur, tetapi juga memotivasi dan membentuk sikap positif. Dari hasil penelitian, gaya komunikasi ini terbukti berhasil membangun pengaruh besar di kalangan Gen-Z, membuktikan bahwa media sosial bisa menjadi sarana efektif untuk menyebarkan pesan yang positif.
Analisis Kemampuan Literasi Sains pada Siswa SMA Negeri 2 Rantau Selatan pada Materi Tumbuhan Tingkat Rendah
Authors: Jakiah Lenni , Sari Novi Fitriandika , Dimenta Rivo Hasper
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendefenisikan kemampuan literasi sains peserta didik SMA Negeri 2 rantau selatan,penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif  yaitu penelitian yang dilaksakan melalui pengambilan sampel kepada peserta didik di sekolah SMA negeri 2 rantau selatan pada kelas X, pengumpulan data yaitu Teknik observasi dan angket/kuosioner.Subjek dalam penelitian ada 180 peserta didik yang terdiri kelas X1-X5. Data dianalisis dengan deskriptif presentase per setiap aspek literasi, berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan literasi sains peserta didik SMA Negeri 2 rantau selatan  Kelas X  pada indikator interaksi antara sains, teknologi dan masyarakat 86,42% (Sangat tinggi) indikator pengetahuan sains sebesar 81,96% (Tinggi) indikator sains secara berpikir 68,48 (Sedang) dan indikator penyelidikan hakikat sains 50,36% (Rendah).
DRAMOS TERAPIJA SENJORŲ KOGNITYVINĖMS FUNKCIJOMS IR EMOCINEI SVEIKATAI
Authors: Samsonienė Laimutė , Gotbergė Saulė , Rimkevičienė Violeta
Published: April 2024

Institucionalizacijos poveikis tampa iššūkiu vyresnio amžiaus žmonėms. Pasikeitusi aplinka, dienotvarkė gali sukelti neigiamų emocijų, padidinti socialinę izoliaciją, todėl svarbu atkreipti dėmesį ne tik į senjorų fizinės svei­katos priežiūrą, bet ir užtikrinti psichologinę bei socialinę gerovę. Lanksti ir žaisminga dramos terapija galėtų būti integruota kaip rekreacinė priemonė socialinės globos namuose, siekiant pagerinti gyventojų gyvenimo kokybę.

Tyrimo metodai. Tyrimas atliktas 2022.10.01 – 2023.04.30 laikotarpiu senjorų socialinės globos na­muose, dalyvavo 6 tiriamieji, kurių amžius vyravo nuo 77 iki 99 metų. Pasirinktas kokybinis tyrimo dizainas: atvejo analizė ir indukcinė teminė analizė. Duomenų rin­kimo metodai: klausimynai – „Kelio paieškos testas“ dė­mesio koncentracijai vertinti ir „Emocinės kompetencijos profilio anketa“ – emocijų raiškai ir atpažinimui vertinti; pulso ir kraujo prisotinimo deguonimi matavimas; pu­siau struktūruotas interviu. Tyrimo rezultatai sisteminti ir analizuoti Microsoft Office Excel programa.

Tyrimo rezultatai. Tyrimo dalyviams po DT pagerėjo dė­mesio koncentracija, emocijų raiška ir pažinimo funkci­jos. Pulso dažnis fiziškai aktyvesnių DT užsiėmimų metu dažnėjo, o emociškai aktyvių sesijų metu retėjo. Teminės analizės metu atsiskleidė dvi temos: „Gyvenimas soci­alinės globos namuose – lyg gyvenimas „sutirštintoje“ bendruomenėje“ ir „Dramos terapija senatvėje – emocinis užimtumas skatinantis iš naujo mokytis“.

Tyrimo išvados. Dramos terapija turėjo teigiamą poveikį senjorų kognityvinėms funkcijoms, emocinei sveikatai ir dalyvavimo grupinėse sesijose patyrimui.
SENYVO AMŽIAUS ASMENŲ GRIUVIMO VALDYMAS IR INTERVENCIJOS: 2022 PASAULINĖS GAIRĖS
Authors: Mastavičiūtė Asta , Orentaitė Dorė , Bernatonytė Ernesta , Sadauskaitė-Pėlikienė Eglė
Published: April 2024

Įvadas. Senyvo amžiaus asmenys dažnai patiria griuvi­mus, kurie blogina jų funkcinę, emocinę ir socialinę bū­klę, gyvenimo kokybę. Dalies griuvimų ir jų sukeliamų traumų galima išvengti.

Tikslas. Apžvelgti 2022 metais atnaujintas senyvo am­žiaus asmenų griuvimo prevencijos ir valdymo gaires, skirtas sveikatos priežiūros specialistams.

Rekomendacijos. Įvertinus griuvimo riziką ir konkrečią klinikinę situaciją, rekomenduojama taikyti intervencijas (funkcinės būklės gerinimą; ligų, sukeliančių griuvimus, gydymą; vartojamų medikamentų įvertinimą ir jų korek­ciją; mitybos korekciją; aplinkos pritaikymą; regėjimo ir klausos korekciją, griuvimo baimės mažinimą).

Išvados. Didėjantis senyvo amžiaus asmenų griuvimų dažnis tampa svarbiu griuvimo prevencijos aspektu. Nau­jose gairėse akcentuojamas į asmenį orientuotas požiū­ris, individualių griuvimo rizikos veiksnių nustatymas, griuvimo rizikos mažinimas.
AUKŠTŲJŲ MOKYKLŲ PSICHOSOCIALINĖS MOKYMOSI APLINKOS SĄSAJOS SU STUDENTŲ SVEIKATA, STRESU IR EMOCINE GEROVE
Authors: Bendžiūtė Skirmantė , Stanislavovienė Jelena
Published: April 2024

Moksliniai tyrimai parodė, kad prisitaikymas prie aukš­tosios mokyklos tiesiogiai veikia jaunų žmonių gerovę, savijautą ir akademinius rezultatus. Teigiamas aukštosios mokyklos psichosocialinis klimatas suteikia jaunuoliams pasitikėjimo ir saugumo, neigiama aplinka gali prisi­dėti prie prastesnės emocinės sveikatos, didesnio streso ir prastesnių akademinių pasiekimų. Šiuo tyrimu buvo siekiama įvertinti dviejų Vilniaus universiteto fakultetų studentų psichosocialinę mokymosi aplinką ir jos sąsa­jas su jų sveikata, patiriamu stresu ir emocine gerove. Šiam tikslui pasiekti 2019 m. gruodžio – 2020 m. kovo mėnesiais buvo atlikta anoniminė anketinė apklausa, kurioje dalyvavo 439 Vilniaus universiteto studentai. Tyrimo klausimyną sudarė keturios dalys: sociodemo­grafinė dalis, klausimai apie sveikatą ir patiriamą stresą (2 klausimai), psichosocialinių veiksnių dalis (28 klau­simai) ir PSO (5) geros savijautos vertinimo apklausa. Atlikus tyrimą buvo nustatyta, kad, gerėjant teigiamiems studijų rodikliams, informacijos apie pagalbą prieinamu­mui, pozityviems santykiams su bendrakursiais, esant pakankamai laiko atlikti studijų užduotis, studentai pa­tiria statistiškai reikšmingai mažiau streso ir pasižymi geresne emocine sveikata. Patiriamo streso didėjimas ir emocinės gerovės prastėjimas yra reikšmingai susijęs su neigiamu studijų krūvio ir įtampos rodikliu ir įtemptais santykiais su bendrakursiais ir dėstytojais.
STIGMATIZACIJOS ĮTAKA VYRESNIO AMŽIAUS ASMENŲ PSICHIKOS SVEIKATAI
Authors: Krivickaitė Indrė , Poškutė Margarita
Published: April 2024

Amžizmas yra viena pagrindinių senatvės stigmos pavyzdžių, susidedantis iš trijų tarpusavyje susiju­sių elementų – stereotipų (turimų žinių), išankstinių nuostatų (jausmų) ir diskriminuojančių veiksmų. Am­žizmas gali būti tarpasmeninis, tarpinstitucinis ir nu­kreiptas į patį save. Amžizmas ir senatvės stigma sie­jami su prastesne senjorų psichikos ir fizine sveikata, padidėjusia socialinės atskirties ir vienatvės rizika, fi­nansiniu nestabilumu, neigiamu gyvenimo kokybės vertinimu ir priešlaikine mirtimi. Tyrimo tikslas – įver­tinti senatvės stigmatizacijos ir amžizmo įtaką pen­sinio amžiaus asmenų psichikos sveikatai. Tyrimo metodai. Taikytas kokybinis pusiau struktūri­zuotas individualaus interviu metodas ir atlikta teminė duomenų analizė (pagal V. Braun ir V. Clarke). Tyrimas atliktas Vilniaus mieste 2022 m. spalio 21 d. – 2022 m. gruodžio 14 d. Iš viso buvo apklausta 13 pensinio am­žiaus žmonių (9 moterys ir 4 vyrai). Interviu trukmė va­rijavo nuo 33 min iki 1 val. 07 min, vidutiniškai pokalbis truko 45–50 minučių.

Rezultatai ir išvados. Labiausiai paplitusi tiriamųjų am­žizmo forma yra internalizuotas amžizmas. Respondentai linkę pateisinti diskriminuojantį elgesį, nes vadovaujasi nuostata, kad patiriamas amžizmas yra natūrali jų senė­jimo ir pensinio laikotarpio dalis. Apibūdindami senatvę, tyrimo dalyviai vadovaujasi stereotipais ir dažniausiai pa­sirenka tris akcentus: išvaizdą, elgesį ir finansinę padėtį. Susidūrę su amžizmu, tyrimo dalyviai jaučiasi prislėgti, nepasitikintys savimi, praradę viltį. Dėl internalizuoto amžizmo tiriamieji jaučiasi labiau depresyvūs, mažiau dalyvauja socialinėje veikloje. Nors respondentai pasi­dalino ir teigiamais senatvės patyrimais, akcentuodami laisvą laiką, sumažėjusią įtampą, senatvė ir pensinis lai­kotarpis turėjo daugiau neigiamų konotacijų.
Magnetic Behavior of NO Fe-Si Sheets under Tensile and Compressive Stress
Authors: Appino Carlo , Ferrara Enzo , Barrière Olivier De La , Carosi Daniele , Morri Alessandro , Ferraiuolo Alessandro , Fiorillo Fausto
Published: April 2024

The stress dependence of the magnetic properties of non-oriented Fe-Si
steel sheets has been investigated by measurement and analysis of
hysteresis loop, magnetization curve, and energy losses taken at
different peak polarization values J (0.5 T –
1.5 T) between DC and f = 400 Hz. The salient feature of the
material response to the stress lies in the monotonic deterioration of
the soft magnetic properties, across the whole
(J - f) domain, on passing from the
maximum tensile stress (σ = +30 MPa) to the maximum compression (σ = -30
MPa). This is understood in terms of stress-induced redistribution of
the domains between easy axes, making magnetic hardening by compression
directly related to unfavorably directed domains and 90°
domain-wallmediated magnetization transitions. The loss decomposition is
carried out across the whole investigated frequency range, taking into
account the skin effect at the highest frequencies. Quasi-static and
dynamic losses follow a same trend with σ, both monotonically increasing
on passing from the tensile to the compressive stress limits, according
to the theoretically expected relationship existing between the
hysteresis and the excess loss components. The latter is shown to
identify the correlation regions where the magnetization is reversed of
size comparable with the average grain size and loosely following the
dependence of the loss figure on the applied stress.
Metaverse Technology and Its Impact on the Evolving Landscape of Communication and Media: A Future Outlook for Lebanese Satellite Channels
Authors: Rammal Hassan , Hejase Hussin J. , Hazimeh Hussein
Published: April 2024

The current research aims to forecast the impact of Metaverse technology on the ever-evolving landscape of communication and media, specifically focusing on Lebanese satellite channels. This study seeks to forecast how Metaverse technology will influence the media industry in Lebanon by envisioning a future where local satellite broadcasting channels incorporate this technology. Utilizing a quantitative, positivist, and deductive research methodology, this study employs a survey to collect insights from 100 professionals and employees belonging to six Satellite channels and classified into five classes. Respondents were selected conveniently based on their willingness to participate and they were equally distributed among the five classes. Data were input on the Statistical Product and Service Solutions (IBM SPSS version 26.0). A descriptive analysis was performed and a T-test analysis was conducted. The findings suggest that, despite varying opinions on the timeline of its widespread adoption, Metaverse technology is poised to play a significant role in communication and media, especially within satellite channels. Results lead to varying degrees of preparation, awareness, and readiness to take advantage of the full benefits of adopting the Metaverse technology. It is expected to introduce dynamic changes, including interactive and immersive content experiences, and offer audiences new ways to engage with media. These findings support the recommendation that Lebanese satellite channels should prepare for this transformative shift by investing in Metaverse technology, focusing on staff and audience education and engagement, and exploring collaborations with technology providers.
Congenital Eversion of the Upper Eyelid: Conservative Treatment Approach at Sominé Dolo Hospital in Mopti
Authors: I Bamanta, , A Tal, , F Keïta, , M Diallo, , S Fomba, , M Touré, , F Sylla, , J Théra, , L Traoré,
Published: April 2024

Congenital eversion of the eyelid is defined as an externalization of the palpebral conjunctiva, most often seen at birth but can also be revealed late. It can be unilateral or bilateral and is a rare condition that can be associated with other anomalies or malformative syndromes. We present our experience in the management of three cases according to conservative treatment. Two isolated cases, one uni and the other bilateral, and one bilateral case associated with ichthyosis. Our three patients benefited from conservative treatment with application of Rifamycin antibiotic ointment and pressure dressing every 24 hours without puncture of the chemosis with a needle until resorption of the chemosis. Conservative treatment is an effective alternative and early management is a guarantee of success.
Harnessing Photo-Dynamic Treatment for Immune System Diseases: A Promising Therapeutic Approach: A Systematic Review
Authors: Safia Imadoudini Hassimi , Tang Yao-Yun , Ping Wu , Jie Jiang
Published: April 2024

Photodynamic treatment (PDT) has emerged as a promising therapeutic approach for immune system diseases due to its ability to selectively target abnormal cells while modulating the immune response. This review explores the mechanisms by which PDT activates the immune system to target diseased cells, including the induction of immunogenic cell death, activation of dendritic cells, release of tumor-associated antigens, modulation of immune checkpoints, and induction of cytokines and chemokines. Additionally, PDT can generate reactive oxygen species, induce apoptosis, and exhibit anti-inflammatory and vascular effects, all of which contribute to its therapeutic potential in immune system diseases [1]. Harnessing PDT for immune system diseases offers a unique opportunity to leverage the immune system's inherent ability to recognize and eliminate abnormal cells, providing a targeted and potentially less toxic treatment option. Further research and clinical studies are warranted to fully elucidate the potential of PDT in the management of immune system diseases and to optimize its clinical application.
Neglected Rupture of the Patellar Tendon: The Role of Imaging in Diagnosis: A Case Report
Authors: Boui Meriem , Benhima Anouar , Zouine Yousra , Zouaki Zakaria , Hammoune Nabil , Slioui Badr , Atmane Mehdi , Mouhsine Abdelilah
Published: April 2024

Neglected ruptures of the patellar tendon are rare and severe injuries. Their diagnosis is strongly suspected based on clinical examination, but confirmation is provided through imaging, particularly magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which is equally important for surgical planning. Here, we report a case of a patient with a neglected rupture of the patellar tendon to highlight the role of MRI in diagnosis. Surgical repair was performed using the semitendinosus tendon and wire framing.
NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA ANIMASI “NUSSA” (KAJIAN SEMIOTIK SAUSSURE)
Authors: Tita Tita Tita , Syihabuddin Syihabuddin
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan nilai Pendidikan karakter pada film “Nussa” berdasarkan Kemendikbud. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif dengan menganalisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa film Animasi “Nussa” mengandung semua nilai Pendidikan karakter yang sesuai dengan kemendikdibud yaitu nilai Pendidikan karakter religius, nilai Pendidikan karakter nasionalis, nilai Pendidikan karakter mandiri, nilai Pendidikan karakter integritas dan nilai Pendidikan karakter gotong royong. Semua jenis data yang mengandung nilai Pendidikan karakter disesuaikan dengan kajian semiotik yaitu penanda (signifier) dan petanda (signified). Film tersebut dapat dijadikan tontonan yang sangat mendidik baik untuk anak-anak yang sudah memasuki usia sekolah ataupun yang belum masuk usia sekolah.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA BIDANG EJAAN DALAM MAJALAH AKTIVIS SMA AL-ISLAM 1 SURAKARTA EDISI 2021-2022
Authors: Utami Desma Wulan , Aini Amaliyah Siti Nur
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan pemikiran penulis bahwa kesalahan dalam penulisan sebuah informasi atau berita akan mempengaruhi isi dari informasi tersebut. Objek penelitian yang penulis teliti adalah majalah Aktivis SMA Al-Islam 1 Surakarta edisi 2021-2022. Hal ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kesalahan-kesalahan dalam kebahasaan, utamanya dalam bidang ejaan yang ada di majalah Aktivis SMA Al-Islam 1 Surakarta edisi 2021-2022. Pada penelitian yang penulis lakukan ini menerapkan penelitian deskriptif dan menggunakan metode kulitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat kesalahan penulisan huruf kapital, penulisan huruf miring, penulisan pemenggalan kata, penulisan kata serapan, dan penulisan tanda baca dalam majalah Aktivis SMA Al-Islam 1 Surakarta edisi 2021-2022
PARTOS VERTICALIZADOS E OCORRÊNCIA DE LACERAÇÕES PERINEAIS EM CASA DE PARTO DO DISTRITO FEDERAL
Authors: Sousa Brito Ana Beatriz , Firme Elias Hygor Alessandro
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: Comparar as distintas posições verticalizadas adotadas por parturientes durante o trabalho de parto, associando à ocorrência de possíveis lacerações perineais e seus respectivos graus. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, observacional, descritivo, transversal, retrospectivo, de abordagem quantitativa. O estudo foi realizado na Casa de Parto de São Sebastião, localizada no Distrito Federal, a qual contou com uma amostra aleatória de 499 mulheres, que tiveram seus partos no período de janeiro de 2018 a dezembro de 2021. Resultados: O estudo apontou que 354 mulheres adotaram posições verticalizadas durante o período expulsivo e 249 obtiveram algum grau de laceração; já 145 adotaram posições não verticalizadas e 74 tiveram algum grau de laceração. Entre as posições verticalizadas, a mais adotada foi com o uso da banqueta de parto (37%). Conclusão: As posições verticalizadas estão associadas ao maior número de lacerações, porém o grau da laceração varia entre as posições.
A ARTE DE ELABORAR UMA PERGUNTA DE PESQUISA
Authors:  Perazzoli de Souza Alesandra , Do Amaral Astrogildo
Published: April 2024

A criatividade na elaboração da pergunta impacta todo o processo da pesquisa, buscando suprir as lacuna do conhecimento, gerar percepções, instigar reflexões e procurar resolver problemas até então insolúveis. Objetivo: refletir acerca dos princípios fundamentais envolvidos na formulação de perguntas de pesquisa. Método: Estudo de crítico e reflexivo sobre tendências, lacunas e perspectivas emergentes contribuindo para uma compreensão mais aprofundada da complexidade envolvida na elaboração de perguntas de pesquisa. Resultados: emergiram duas categorias “Dimensões” e “Parâmetros” essenciais na elaboração da pergunta de pesquisa”. Discussão: Acadêmicos e orientadores enfrentam dificuldades ao identificar elementos essenciais em uma pergunta de pesquisa estratégica e objetiva, denunciando a incerteza que provoca para a compreensão e investigação dos fenômenos. Deve ser sustentada por um paradigma de intelegibilidade, relação lógica e coerência epistemológica, subsidiando o autor na explcitação de sua voz. Conclusão: A habilidade de elaborar uma pergunta de pesquisa destaca a maestria do pesquisador, transcendendo a fronteira meramente linguistica.
ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT: BOOSTING INNOVATION THROUGH KNOWLEDGE SHARING
Authors: Anastasia M D Batmomolin  , Justine Tanuwijaya  , Bahtiar Usman
Published: April 2024

Employee innovative behavior is crucial in an era characterized by rapid change and intense competition. This research aims to investigate the influence of organizational commitment on teacher innovative work behavior, mediated by knowledge sharing. A total of 191 teachers from several prestigious private schools in Jakarta, Indonesia, agreed to participate as respondents by completing an online questionnaire. The analysis employed Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SMART Partial Least Squares (SMARTPLS). The results indicate that affective and continuance commitment significantly influence teacher innovative behavior both directly and through the mediating role of knowledge sharing. However, normative commitment was not found to have a significant influence on innovative behavior. These findings are expected to provide valuable insights for the development of human resource management strategies in the education context and contribute significantly to the enhancement of overall education quality.
KEYWORDS: innovative work behavior, knowledge sharing, organizational commitment, teacher
KARANASAN NG MGA GURO SA PAGGAMIT NG METAKOGNITIBONG PAGBASA SA PAGTUTURO NG FILIPINO: ISANG PENOMENOLOHIYANG PAG-AARAL
Authors: Ansar D. Amiang, Maed-Edad  , Matell, Maed-Fil  , Diza M. Rolida
Published: April 2024

Ang layunin ng penomenolohiyang pananaliksik na ito ay matukoy at magalugad ang karanasan ng labing-apat (14) na mga guro ng Senior High School sa pampublikong paaralan ng Hilagang Mati, Sangay ng Lungsod ng Mati, Davao Oriental sa paggamit sa metakognitibong pagbasa sa pagtuturo ng Filipino. Dagdag pa, ito ay inasahang makapagbibigay tugon sa mga hamong naranasan ng kaguruan. Ang mga naging partisipante sa penomenolohikal na pag-aaral na ito ay pinili gamit ang purposive sampling. Ang mga tugon ay nakalap gamit ang pinalalim na panayam at pangkatang talakayan. Ito ay sinuri gamit ang tematikong pag-aanalisa. Ang mga nasuring pahayag tungkol sa karanasan sa paggamit ng metakognitibong pagbasa ay: kakulangan sa kasanayan sa metakognitibong pagpapabasa; kakulangan sa kaalaman sa pagpapabasa; kahirapan sa pag-unawa sa tekstong binasa; kahinaan sa kasanayan sa pagpapakahulugan; at kakulangan ng tekstong babasahin. Tungkol naman sa tanong kung paano hinarap ang mga hamon na naranasan, ang mga nabuong tema ay: pagsagawa ng ebalwasyon sa pagbasa; paggamit ng iba’t ibang estratehiya sa pagbasa; pagkuha sa interes ng mambabasa; pagpapaunlad ng bokabularyo; at paghahanap ng mga tekstong babasahin. Ang mga pangunahing tema na: magkaroon ng plano sa pagbasa; magkaroon ng sapat na kaalaman sa paggamit ng metakognitibong pagbasa; matukoy ang kakayahan sa pagpapabasa; mahimok ang interes sa pagbabasa; maipagpatuloy ang paggamit ng metakognitibong pagbasa; at magkaroon ng angkop at sapat na tekstong babasahin ay mga lumitaw na tema tungkol sa posibleng implikasyon sa karanasan ng mga guro. Mahalaga ang pananaliksik na ito sapagkat matutulungan ang kaguruan kung paano at ano ang akmang pamamaraan ng paggamit ng metakognitibong pagbasa bilang estratehiya sa pagtuturo at pagkatuto ng mga mag-aaral sa asignaturang Filipino.
MGA SUSING SALITA: karanasan, guro sa senior high school, metakognitibong pagbasa, pagtuturo, asignaturang Filipino, penomenolohiya, Sangay ng Lungsod ng Mati
Explorando el Uso de Anticonceptivos entre Adolescentes: Un Estudio en Colcapirhua.
Authors: Orellana Aguilar María Lorena , Terrazas Torres Norma Aracely
Published: April 2024

Introducción: El uso de anticonceptivos en adolescentes es crucial para la salud pública y sexual. La adolescencia es una etapa con cambios significativos y el inicio de la actividad sexual. El acceso a métodos seguros y la educación adecuada son claves. Hay desafíos como la falta de información y barreras culturales. Este estudio en Colcapirhua busca entender y mejorar el empleo de anticonceptivos para reducir embarazos no deseados y promover la salud sexual. Metodología: El estudio utilizó un enfoque cuantitativo no experimental y descriptivo con 248 adolescentes sexualmente activos en Colcapirhua en 2020. Se aplicó una entrevista estructurada adaptada de “Escuelas Saludables” para recopilar datos sobre anticonceptivos. Se obtuvo el consentimiento informado de los padres y se emplearon técnicas estadísticas descriptivas para analizar los datos obtenidos. Resultados: Los métodos anticonceptivos más utilizados son el condón (59.3 %) y los anticonceptivos hormonales (8.5 %). Sin embargo, el uso de métodos naturales es bajo (7.3 %), y un porcentaje relevante de adolescentes no se cuida (25.0 %), señalando la necesidad de mejorar la educación sexual y el acceso a anticonceptivos. Discusión: El estudio realizado en adolescentes del municipio de Colcapirhua durante el año 2020 revela que el condón es ampliamente utilizado (representando el 59.3 % del total de la muestra), mientras que el uso de anticonceptivos hormonales es notablemente bajo (0.4 % a 2.4 %). La presencia de adolescentes que indican no cuidarse en absoluto (25.0 % del total) subraya la necesidad de mejorar la educación sexual, el acceso a métodos anticonceptivos y promover una cultura de responsabilidad en las relaciones sexuales.
Strategic aspects of cluster organization of agricultural production
Authors: Nikoliuk Olena , Savchenko Tetiana , Volyk Serhii
Published: April 2024

The article examines the main strategic aspects of the cluster organization of agricultural production. Existing research on this topic was analyzed, and the possibilities of cluster organization of agricultural production under modern conditions were studied. It is emphasized that the formation of self-governing cluster agro-industrial associations is one of the critical components of reforming the system of managing the development of agro-industrial production in the conditions of decentralization of power, European integration, and the development of inter-economic and public self-government. A semantic scheme of the cluster organization of agricultural production has been developed, the object of which is agricultural products, the subjects of which are agricultural enterprises, and which provides for the creation of closed cycles of "production" - "storage", - "processing" - "sale" of agricultural products based on integration with using mechanisms of corporatization and cooperation to achieve competitive products and increase profitability for cluster participants. The main strategic aspects of the cluster organization of agricultural production are highlighted, in particular: increasing competitiveness: the formation of agricultural clusters allows increasing the competitiveness of the industry by combining resources, knowledge and innovations; optimization of production processes: the cluster organization contributes to the optimization of the supply chain, reducing costs and increasing the quality of products due to more effective coordination between participants; stimulation of innovation: clusters create a favorable environment for innovation through joint use of scientific research, development of new technologies and exchange of experience; development of human capital: agrarian clusters contribute to the development of personnel potential through training, training and exchange of knowledge between cluster participants; support for regional development: the formation of clusters contributes to the development of regional branches of the economy and the creation of new jobs in rural areas; increasing resilience to external influences: clusters can provide protection against external shocks, such as changes in market conditions or natural disasters, through joint problem-solving and resource provision.
Keywords: strategic management, agricultural sector, cluster, clusterization, cluster organization, cluster structures, agricultural production, agricultural enterprises.