bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO ASSESSMENT OF INDIVIDUALITY OF FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF TERRITORIES
Authors: Трынов А.В.
Published: October 2022

Статья посвящена разработке методического подхода к оценке индивидуальности финансового развития территорий. Актуальность работы обусловлена продолжающимся процессом внедрения принципов стратегического планирования в практику государственного и муниципального управления. При этом существующие методические рекомендации по разработке стратегий развития территорий не предполагают учета ряда индивидуальных особенностей территорий. Предложенный методический подход предполагает проведение комплексной оценки состояния финансовой системы территории на основе методологии системы национальных счетов (СНС). Предложено проводить анализ финансовой системы в разрезе пяти институциональных секторов: государственного управления, нефинансовых корпораций, домашних хозяйств, финансовых корпораций и некоммерческих организаций, обслуживающих домашние хозяйства (НКООДХ). Предложенный подход показан на примере крупнейших муниципалитетов Свердловской области. Выявлены существенные отличия финансового состояния секторов «Государственное управление» (бюджетная обеспеченность на одного жителя, функциональная структура расходов) и «Нефинансовые корпорации» (прибыль до налогообложения, кредиторская задолженность, инвестиции в основной капитал). Применение предложенного подхода позволяет расширить спектр анализируемых аспектов финансового развития муниципалитета, выявить риски, возможности и направления развития финансовой сферы муниципалитетов.

The article is devoted to the development of a methodological approach to assessing the individuality of the financial development of territories. The relevance of the work is due to the ongoing process of introducing the principles of strategic planning into the practice of state and municipal administration. At the same time, the existing guidelines for developing strategies for the development of territories do not imply taking into account a number of individual characteristics of the territories. The proposed methodological approach involves a comprehensive assessment of the state of the financial system of the territory based on the methodology of the System of National Accounts (SNA). It is proposed to analyse the financial system in the context of five institutional sectors: government, non-financial corporations, households, financial corporations and non-profit organizations serving households (NPISH). The proposed approach is shown on the example of the largest municipalities of the Sverdlovsk region. Significant differences in the financial condition of the sectors “public administration” (budgetary provision per capita, functional structure of expenses) and “non-financial corporations” (profit before tax, accounts payable, investments in fixed assets) were revealed. Application of the proposed approach makes it possible to expand the range of analysed aspects of the financial development of a municipality, to identify risks, opportunities and directions for the development of the financial sphere of municipalities.
THE URGENCE OF CHARACTER EDUCATION IN OVERCOMING MORAL CRISIS AMONG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS AT MI YASMIDA PAREREJO
Authors: Rahmawati Hani , Purwanti Eri , Amsir Rojani
Published: October 2022

Permasalahan yang peneliti temukan dalam penelitian ini adalah masih banyak nya siswa yang berkata kasar atau kotor, marah ketika dinasehati guru, menindas teman yang dianggap lemah, bahkan membantah perintah guru. Hal ini terlihat dari kebiasaan siswa saat berada di lingkungan sekolah khususnya pada saat jam pelajaran berlangsung.

           Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui urgensi pendidikan karakter dalam mengatasi  krisis  moral di kalangan siswa sekolah dasar di MI Yasmida Parerejo. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi,wawancara dan dokumentasi. Karena dengan metode tersebut penelitian dapat digambarkan secara terperinci, mulai dari perilaku disekolah, kegiatan sampai dengan hasil belajar siswa. sampel penelitian ini adalah Wali kelas dan siswa kelas besar yaitu 4,5, dan 6 MI Yasmida Parerejo. Hasil penelitian ini adalah dapat teratasi atau  terminimalisirnya krisis moral di MI Yasmida Parerejo dengan cara pendekatan guru terhadap murid, kegiatan ekstrakurikuler keagamaan, Sosialisasi pihak sekolah dengan orang tua dan siswa, pengadaan atribut seperti bennner dan poster.
INTERVENÇÕES EDUCATIVAS COM ADOLESCENTES NA ESCOLA
Authors: Silva Marcela Costa de Almeida , França Sara Alves , Dias Monique Costa , Araújo Matheus Henrique de Abreu , Zafalão Luisa Miranda , Cruz Thalia Rodrigues da , Ribeiro Aridiane Alves
Published: October 2022

Esse texto relata a experiência de acadêmicos de medicina, cursando o componente Práticas Integrativas Ensino, Serviço e Comunidade (PIESC), que relatam o desenvolvimento de ações de educação popular em saúde em uma escola pública de Ensino Fundamental do município de Jataí, Goiás, Brasil. Usa-se ferramentas pedagógicas que permitem à população moldar conhecimentos, informações e dados prévios sobre a saúde, a fim de construir concepções íntegras juntamente com o educador. Discute-se a relevância da abordagem dos assuntos: promoção do esporte, bullying e sexualidade, nas ações de educação popular em saúde, a partir de resultados de estudos prévios, ressaltando a importância da manutenção da saúde física e mental. A abordagem desses temas sinaliza a necessidade de práticas de promoção da saúde com vistas à valorização da autonomia dos sujeitos e empoderamento das coletividades nas escolas, traços caracterizadores da educação popular em saúde.
PARA ALÉM DA CRISE DE SAÚDE PÚBLICA
Authors: Silveira Alessandra , Costa Maria Inês
Published: October 2022

A pandemia da COVID-19 expôs fragilidades tanto na prontidão de respostas em matéria de saúde pública como na própria estrutura dos sistemas e serviços de saúde. Mas os seus efeitos extravasam aqueles que, de forma estanque, se enquadram na categoria de crise de saúde pública. É muito mais do que isto, na medida em que afeta as sociedades e economias no seu âmago, como avançam as ‘Diretrizes das Nações Unidas para a resposta socioeconômica imediata à COVID-19’. Este ensaio focaliza, sobretudo, os custos psicossociais da pandemia nas sociedades que integram a União Europeia, bem como o seu impacto na nova estratégia delineada no Regulamento (UE) 2021/522 (‘Programa UE pela Saúde’). O texto radica no argumento de que o enfrentamento da crise de saúde pública não se esgota na ciência, exigindo também um reequacionamento das esferas públicas da política e do direito.
TECNOLOGIAS EDUCACIONAIS PARA A CONSULTA DO ENFERMEIRO
Authors: Rostirolla Letícia Maria , Adamy Edlamar Katia , Vendruscolo Carine
Published: October 2022

Este estudo teve por objetivo conhecer a produção científica nacional e internacional sobre as tecnologias educacionais utilizadas para a Consulta do Enfermeiro na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS).  Como metodologia, utilizou a revisão integrativa  nas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações do Portal de Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, PubMed e SciELO. Incluiu estudos publicados entre 2002 e 2019, em inglês, espanhol e português. Da busca emergiram sete artigos e 19 dissertações que apresentam tecnologias educacionais do tipo: materiais educativos, protocolos, cursos, aplicativos, cartilhas, vídeos e roteiro de consulta de enfermagem. A aplicação das tecnologias, em todos os estudos, se desenvolveu na Estratégia Saúde da Família. Quanto ao público para o qual as tecnologias destinaram-se, foram pacientes com doenças crônicas, recém-nascidos, crianças, jovens, gestantes e puérperas, e um estudo com desenvolvimento de tecnologia destinada aos profissionais da saúde. Os estudos demonstram desafios relacionados ao desenvolvimento de tecnologias educacionais, sobretudo, quanto ao público a que se destinam. As tecnologias se mostraram práticas, eficientes e adaptáveis à Consulta do Enfermeiro. Residem no cotidiano da assistência, auxiliando em todos os momentos do cuidado clínico da enfermagem na APS e apontam para a preocupação dos pesquisadores na adoção de modelos teóricos e conceituais que sustentem a Consulta do Enfermeiro.
Appraisal of T.P. scheme: A study of allotment for TP 18 & 20 of Vadodara, Gujarat, India
Authors: Desai Manan
Published: October 2022

For urban planners in the majority of nations, the transition of rural and urban peripheral land for intensive and higher-order urban uses presents a significant problem. These issues are particularly significant in India because of the country's rapid physical expansion, intense population pressures, and ineffective institutional and administrative procedures. In addition, as the Indian Constitution assigns state jurisdiction over urban problems, there are regional differences in the law, government, and legal procedures governing urban land. Therefore, it frequently happens that mechanisms used in one state are unknown in different states. In general, India has used two strategies to control new urban growth. The one is "land acquisition." And anotheris the “land readjustment and pooling” or Town planning Schemes (TP) method. The policy recommended in this study advocates for revisions to the GTPUD Act to lessen the administrative approach and promote the decentralised planning strategy stated in the 74th Constitutional Amendment Act. According to some, giving both positive and adverse exclusions to land allocations made under Section 40 of the GTPUD Act can help the town planner connect the numerous ongoing development projects and broaden the buffer's coverage. The surveillance system for the Town Planning Scheme's implementation will be built using a decentralised strategy involving state and non-state institutions. In order to develop plans for immediate, mid-term, and long-term activities, I urge the member Ministries, State Governments, and City Governments to evaluate this research and expand further on it. We can’t develop urban India without Re-evaluating the TP scheme mechanism indicated in the conclusion of this document. Key Words: town planning Schemes, Gujarat Town planning and Urban Development Act, GTPUD, allotments, reservation, Gujarat
To Study the effect of Water and Super Plasticizer on High Performance Concrete
Authors: Yadav Rahul
Published: October 2022

Among the modern construction materials, concrete occupies a unique place. Concrete is a hard, chemically inert particulate material, known as an aggregate (generally made of sand and gravel), that is blended with cement and water. Concrete with significantly higher general performance than normal concrete. This type of concrete is known as High Performance Concrete (HPC). Three of the key attributes of HPC. They are strength, ductility, and durability. HPCs are primarily used to build bridges, dams, flyovers, etc. The material is also used in residential buildings such as skyscrapers and high-rise buildings. To produce high-performance concrete (HPC), various materials must be used to fill voids in the concrete. Specially formulated high range water reducers are used to reduce the voids and give high strength. Concrete mix design is the process of choosing the ingredients and determining their relative amounts. In this way, concrete with the desired strength, durability, and workability can be produced as economical as possible. Key Words: Concrete, Aggregate, Water, HPC
Comparison of Concepts and Discussion of Reciprocal Methodologies of Democratic Citizenship Education and Human Rights Education
Authors:   The Institute for Democratization Movement Research, Joung Soonhyoung
Published: October 2022

The Korean Framework Act on Education cherishes the quality necessary as a democratic citizen. Meanwhile, as the National Human Rights Commission Act was enacted in 2001, and many local governments, including Gwangju Metropolitan City, enacted ordinances to guarantee and promote human rights in the mid to late 2000s, human rights education was emphasized but not studied theoretically and practically. This paper presents a methodology that can be used to realize the common public interest goals of both by comparing the concept and actual status of democratic citizenship education and human rights education. To this end, first of all, the concept of democratic citizenship education and related discourses are considered in light of the preceding studies of Democratic Peace Research and related laws and ordinances. Subsequently, it analyzes the status of the people's human rights consciousness, systems related to human rights education, human rights education seen in democratic citizenship education programs, and ordinances related to human rights education in Gwangju Metropolitan City. As a result, it emphasizes the fact that human rights education has the purpose of confirming the basic rights of mankind and the people and holding both the state and civilians responsible for guaranteeing it, while democratic citizenship education can provide a practical methodology to maximize its effectiveness.
This study is of significance in that it proposed an alternative that could harmonize the two in a state where democratic citizenship education and human rights education were indiscriminately mixed.
Effect of Psychomotorik on the Improvement of Self-esteem as a Practice Method for Democratic Citizenship Education in School
Authors:   The Institute for Democratization Movement Research, You Suyeon , Kim Ilmyeong
Published: October 2022

In the 2020s, Korean elementary schools are once again realizing that organic communication between schools and families, which are the source of emotional support, is necessary as a contraction of the future society after experiencing a hiatus due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper examines the effect of psychological exercise on self-esteem of low-grade students in general elementary school and examines the advantages of using it for school democratic citizenship education. To this end, the theoretical background of psychological exercise and self-esteem is examined, and specific research methods and results are introduced and discussed. As a result, it is argued that psychological exercise can have a significant effect not only on the school, social, and general self-esteem of lower-grade elementary school students but also on the family side. This study is meaningful in suggesting a direction of effective school democratic citizenship education through organic relations between school and family by emphasizing the advantages of psychological exercise that can activate the interaction between elementary school students and exercise.
"Design and Development of Infant Bed Using Bamboo and Bamboo Charcoal Fabric"
Authors: Gowsalya S.
Published: October 2022

The aim to produce infant bed by using bamboo and bamboo charcoal fabrics. This baby bed will be highly Anti-Microbial smooth, soft, herbal smell and back rest material will be having the cooling property and fragrance with more comfortless for the babies. Baby bedding is also known as bed cloths, is the material laid above matters for warmth, protection of matters and it is washable and comfort for sleeping. It improve more absorbency and implement natural printing and antimicrobial finish. The treated fabric will be analysed by comfort properties like air permeability and wicking property. The finished fabric is tested, further to develop the end product and the result shows that end product is more comfortable for the usage
Quantitative Leaching of Awo Mica Ore in Acetic Acid Solutions
Authors: Ojo Boluwatife Stephen , Akinfolarin Adeniruju Adeyinka , Alafara Baba A. , Adewuyi Festus Adewumi , Adelekan Adesayo Abidemi
Published: October 2022

Mica is mined and processed throughout the world and used as functional filler in many applications, such as in joint compound, electrical insulation, and plastics. The single most important feature of mica is high aspect ratio, the ratio of width to thickness. High aspect ratio mica filler is desirable in specialty applications, such as in automotive plastics, electrical industry. Considering these applications, Awo mica was quantitatively leached using acetic acid with focus on the determination of elemental composition of the ore using XRF technique, the determination of mineralogical purity of the ore using XRD, SEM and EDS techniques, the determination of the dissolution rate using acetic acid so as to predict the optimum conditions for the beneficiation of the ore for industrial applications and lastly, to investigate the potential for developing flake muscovite deposits in Southwestern Nigeria. Various parameters like effect of leachant concentration, temperature and the particle size have been investigated. Increase in leachant concentration and temperature brings about increase in dissolution rate and decrease in particle size increases the dissolution rate. The calculated reaction order and Activation energy (Ea) was 0.9437 and 21 kJ/mol respectively. The shrinking core model employed showed diffusion-controlled mechanism as the rate determining step for the dissolution process. Detailed ore characterization, for example the XRF for the elemental analysis shows that SiO2 is the most abundant compound (58.30%). It also contains other major compound like Al203 (18.70%) with the other detected compounds found to occur in minor to trace levels (< 1%). The residual product was quantitatively characterized by XRD and SEM instrumentations.
"Significant Insights, Value Orientation, Evolving Role of Entrepreneurship in India’s Overall Economic Development"
Authors: T Dr. Latha
Published: October 2022

The driving force behind a nation's economic expansion is entrepreneurship. It boosts economic activity across all facets of peoples' economic lives. Examining the part that entrepreneurship plays in a nation's economic development is the major goal of the current study. One of the most populous nations, India, can benefit greatly from a rise in the economy thanks to entrepreneurship. Based on a survey of the literature on the historical elements of the rise of entrepreneurship in India as well as the most recent trends in this area. For the study, secondary data were consulted. It has been determined that India is ready for an entrepreneurial revolution and that entrepreneurship has significant potential for accelerating the country's economic growth. One of the most populous nations, India, can benefit greatly from a rise in the economy thanks to entrepreneurship. Based on a survey of the literature on the historical elements of the rise of entrepreneurship in India as well as the most recent trends in this area. For the study, secondary data were consulted. It has been determined that India is ready for an entrepreneurial revolution and that entrepreneurship has significant potential for accelerating the country's economic growth. For the growth of entrepreneurship in India, the government has periodically undertaken a number of initiatives. Policymakers in India are paying attention to entrepreneurship. To encourage the growth of the private sector, a number of important programs have been established, notably Startup India. Today, entrepreneurship is viewed as a key tool for industrialisation, development, and a solution to the enduring issue of unemployment. In this essay, an effort has been made to examine the growth of entrepreneurship in India as well as its role now in a country's progress.
How Can Talented Professionals Realizing the Gem 2.0 (Government Excellence Model) in UAE
Authors: Ali Al Qudah Mohammad
Published: October 2022

The current study was launched as an attempt to determine the extent to which talented professionals understand the concept of GEM 2.0 and the standards associated with it, which including (Vision Realizing, Distinctive Value and Enablers). The current study adopted the quantitative approach in collecting primary data. The questionnaire was used as a research tool and was distributed to a sample of (233) talented professional employees within the fiscal year 2021-2022. By relying on SPSS, the study came to the conclusion that there is a high level realization of the concept of GEM 2.0 by talented professionals and that realization is attributed to the explicit and clear sequence of development of the model over time, in addition to the idea that the model took into account the differences and specializations in the nature of governmental services. Study recommended that talented professionals must pass the torch for younger talents to know their worth and employ themselves in the service of a country that will support them and present to them rare opportunities that can change their future to a better approach.
Limit-protection Method for Workspace of a Parallel Power Head
Authors: Ni Yanbing , Lu Wenliang , Jia Shilei , Lu Chenghao , Zhang Ling , Wen Yang
Published: October 2022

The position and pose of the end of 1T2R mechanism with one translational motion and two rotational degrees of freedom in the operation space is the nonlinear mapping of the servo motor action in the joint space, and the postures and states of the end of the mechanism can only be obtained through complex modeling calculation. Because of this, the key problem to be solved urgently is to realize the real-time and accurate limit protection function of this kind of structure machine tool, and to reduce the process and calculation amount of the position and pose judgment of the end of the mechanism. In this paper, a simplified algorithm for position and attitude judgment is proposed by analyzing the workspace of 1T2R mechanism. The position and attitude judgment of the terminal moving platform of the mechanism under any configuration can be realized only by summing up the length of three branch chains of the mechanism and calculating the difference. Further, the limit protection method of parallel power head based on this algorithm can be implemented based on the software and hardware conditions of the existing control system. It is easy to implement and has a small amount of calculation, which can further improve the safety of the operation of such structure machine tools.
Pre-Feasibility Study of Carbon Sequestration Potential of Land Clearing Stumps Buried Underground
Authors: Laitila Juha , Sikanen Lauri , Väätäinen Kari
Published: October 2022

Stump harvesting for energy has decreased in Finland, and many heat and power plants no longer accept stumps in their fuel portfolio due to fuel quality problems. However Finland is a forested country, and land clearing stumps need to be extracted, e.g. in infrastructure construction projects. If stumps cannot be used for energy production, they are dumped in landfills, where they start to decay and release CO2 into the atmosphere. One option to avoid CO2 emissions would be the burying of stumps underground so that the decaying process of wood would be inhibited in anaerobic conditions. The aim of this study was to define the carbon sequestration potential of stump burying logistics and calculate their CO2-eq emissions to compare them with the emissions of decaying stumps in piles. The analysis was performed as a spreadsheet-based system analysis at a worksite level as a function of time and size of extracted stumps. As a result of the analysis, the emission effiency of the logistics chain based on stumps stored below the ground was good. The net carbon stock varied between 743.7 and 775.0 kg CO2-eq/m3 as a function of stump diameter, when the emissions of the stump burying logistics chain were 49.0 and 17.7 kg CO2-eq/m3 respectively. In the case of a Finnish municipality with an annual accumulation of 1000 m3 of land clearing stumps, the carbon sequestration potential of stumps buried underground is equivalent to the emissions of between 280,000 and 290,000 liters of diesel fuel consumption, depending on the diameter of the extracted stumps and the diesel fuel emission factors for different engine and diesel fuel types.
Factor Influencing Customer Attitude towards Use Interest-free financial products and services of Commercial Banks in Ethiopia
Authors: Habib Abdi Hassen
Published: October 2022

Islamic banking has become one of the global financial industries' fastestgrowing segments. This study analysis of Customer Attitudes towards the Use of Interest- Free Financial Products and Services of Commercial Banks in Ethiopia (The Case of Jigjiga City). 398 sample respondents were chosen from commercial banks in Ethiopia utilizing multistage staged sampling processes. Both of the original sources were used to gather the study's data. Interviews and structured questionnaires were used to gather
primary data. The results of multiple regressions revealed that relative advantage and compatibility have a significant positive impact on the attitude toward interest-free banking products and services in commercial banks in Ethiopia. The data were used for descriptive analysis (frequency, percentile, mean, and standard deviation) as well as econometric analysis (correlation and multiple regressions). Similarly, complexity has no obvious influence on attitude, whereas perceived trust and customers awareness have a negative influence on attitude. .
Issues of Compliance of Financial Statements with International Standards
Authors: Rayimovna Egamberdiyeva Salima , ugli Aralov Sabir Javli
Published: October 2022

This article discusses the methodological foundations, stages and main directions of the process of adapting financial reporting in the economy of Uzbekistan to international standards. The international experience in this area was studied and the necessary proposals and recommendations were made
Detailed hydrogeological and hydrochemical reassessment of the Niger Delta Basin, South-south Nigeria
Authors: Wali Saadu Umar , Dankani Ibrahim Mustapha , Abubakar Sheikh Danjuma , Gada Murtala Abubakar , Umar Kabiru Jega
Published: October 2022

This review presents a detailed analysis of hydrogeological and hydrochemical conditions of the Niger Delta Basin. Hydrogeologically, the specific capacities recorded from different areas within this Basin vary from 6700 lit/hr/m to 13,500 lit/ hr/m. The water table is very close to the ground surface and varies from 0 to 4 meters. Unconfined groundwater aquifers occur in shallow unconfined aquifers, sands of the coastal beach ridges and river point bars, and sandy islands within the mangrove belt. There is a stable water table fluctuation which characterised the high precipitation zone. The shallow aquifers of Benin Formation are more porous than those in the Deltaic areas. In the southern areas, along the coastal zone, an artesian condition occurs. However, the aquifers are less transmissible with increased depth of the confined aquifer, owing to its more delicate texture. Therefore, more compact, and less permeable, or that there is not enough water in storage. More than half of groundwater sources in the Basin are acidic. Based on mean TDS concentration groundwater, fall in an excellent class for drinking. Groundwater classification based on conductivity showed all the reported findings indicate conductivity ranging from 250-750 μS/cm. Based on cation and anion chemistry, the Niger Delta Basin holds water of relatively acceptable drinking quality. However, the uncontrolled groundwater development, land-use changes, pollution from industrial, municipal, and agricultural effluents pose a threat to groundwater quality protection. Thus, a policy guideline is required to protect groundwater from pollution.
School Plant Management in Public Universities in Nigeria: Challenges and the Way Forward
Authors: Musa Abubakar , Vincen Veronica Nkeiru
Published: October 2022

Quality education cannot be guaranteed in the absence of adequate and wellmanaged educational facilities. However, Nigerian public universities face numerous challenges in terms of school plant management. This paper examines school plant management in public universities in Nigeria: challenges and way forward. Secondary data were sourced online to buttress points raised in this paper. The paper identified the following as some of the challenges facing school plant management in public universities in Nigeria: poor attitude of staff and students toward maintenance of school facilities, pressure on school facilities due to over-enrolment of students, inadequate funding of public universities, among others. Strategic policies to foster positive attitudes among staff and students in order to instil the habit of ownership mentality among staff and students in all educational institutions with regard to school plant management, expansion of school facilities, increased educational funding, and so on were among the suggestions made as to the way forward.
Pengaruh Reward Dan Punishment Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Andy Pratama Martinus Febryanto , Putri Handayani Wahyu Prabawati
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji signifikansi pengaruh reward dan punishment terhadap kinerja karyawan pada CV Champion Jaya Sejahtera. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan CVChampion Jaya Sejahtera. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh. Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria untuk dapat diuji sebanyak 52 karyawan. Data analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Dari hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa reward berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap disiplin kerja karyawan CV Champion Jaya Sejahtera. Sedangkan punishment tidak berpengaruh siginifikan namun memiliki arah positif terhadap variabel terhadap variabel kinerja karyawan CV Champion Jaya Sejahtera.
Non-Medical Logistic Management at Syekh Yusuf Hospital of Gowa in 2021
Authors: Momen Amalia  , Andi Khaerul Musyawir
Published: October 2022

Good logistic management can have a big impact on service quality, therefore, logistic management needs to be monitored to know the weakness and strengths in its operatoonal implementation so that corrective can be taken for the implementation of logistic management which is not optimal. This studi aims to determine the implementation process of Non-Medical logistic management at the Syekh Yusuf Regional Public Hospital Gowa which focuses on the procurement process, storagr process, process of distribution, usage process, maintenance process, and process of deletion. This type of research used qualitative which aims to determine more deeply about the management of non-medical logistic at the Syekh Yusuf Hospital of Gowa. By conducting in-depth interviews and observations to informans.The research result from the procurement process indicators had not been categorized good, even though in essence the procurement of goods had used direct procurement and tender process. The strorage process had been categorized good. The distribution process had not been categorized as good because if the goods suddenly arrived when needed, the user had to wait because of logistic procurement once in a while a year. Then in the process of maintaining the goods has been effective. Management logistic on the elimination process can be categorized as good. Syekh Yusuf Hospital Gowa is expected to I,prove the procurement process at least every 6 month.
EWOLUCJA ZMIAN W PRZECIWDZIAŁANIU ZAGROŻENIOM TERRORYSTYCZNYM W STRATEGIACH BEZPIECZEŃSTWA NARODOWEGO RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ POLSKIEJ
Authors: Kucharek Daniel
Published: October 2022

Zagrożenia terrorystyczne stanowią poważny problem związany z zapewnianiem bezpieczeństwa państwowego. Dla ograniczenia mogących się pojawić zagrożeń opracowywane są dokumenty, które następnie tworzą podstawę systemów zapewniających bezpieczeństwo kraju.W Polsce takim dokumentem jest strategia bezpieczeństwa narodowego Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. W ostatnich kilkunastu latach strategie bezpieczeństwa narodowego były trzykrotnie zmieniane. W następujących po sobie dokumentach, wyznaczających kierunki kształtowania bezpieczeństwa kraju, podejście do problematyki zagrożeń terrorystycznych nie było traktowane jednakowo. Celem niniejszej publikacji była ocena kolejnych strategii w zakresie podejścia ich twórców do problematyki zagrożeń terrorystycznych na tle zmieniającej się sytuacji politycznej, militarnej, gospodarczej i zdrowotnej wewnątrz kraju i poza jego granicami. Artykuł stanowi opracowanie o charakterze teoretycznym, w którym wnioski zostały sformułowane na podstawie analizy treści kolejnych strategii bezpieczeństwa narodowego, aktów prawnych i literatury opisującejproblematykę zagrożeń terrorystycznych. Za początek analizy wyznaczono datę przystąpienia Polski do strefy Schengen. Związane jest to z przyjętym założeniem, że zniesione kontrole graniczne w państwach członkowskich umożliwiły swobodny przepływ ludności, co mogło stać się czynnikiem sprzyjającym prowadzeniu działalności terrorystycznej.
Estrutura organizacional alternativa: investigando a proposta das novas formas organizacionais
Authors: Junges Vanessa de Campos , Pozzer Ranice Höehr Pedrazzi , Castro Beatriz Leite Gustmann de
Published: October 2022

A partir do entendimento que uma organização pode ultrapassar o modelo burocrático e basear-se em uma nova forma organizacional pautada pela racionalidade substantiva, foi elaborado este artigo. Desse modo, o objetivo deste estudo é compreender como se configura a estrutura organizacional da Olhar Vegano a partir do pressuposto das novas formas organizacionais. Trata-se de um estudo de caso em uma organização vegana, a qual possui uma lógica de negócio diferenciada e estrutura de gestão horizontal. Possui valores como a preocupação com a sustentabilidade, traduzidos em ações que beneficiam a comunidade local. Na condução do estudo de caso, foram aplicados formulários multicritérios e realizadas entrevistas com os gestores da organização em análise, além da análise documental. Os dados foram analisados, utilizando-se da Análise Hierárquica de Processos (AHP) e da Análise de Conteúdo. Diante disso, o estudo evidencia como se dá o desenvolvimento de uma organização sob as Novas Formas Organizacionais e fornece informações acerca de gestão nessa nova lógica. Assim, sob o viés teórico, contribui a partir do quadro teórico analítico desenvolvido frente a vertente do modelo burocrático versus as Novas Formas Organizacionais; sob o viés prático, fornece à organização um meio de otimizar seus processos, bem como as demais organizações que buscam desenvolver uma gestão diferenciada; e sob o viés social, ressalta a importância de que as organizações, independente da sua finalidade, atentem-se para um olhar mais humano, no sentido de valorizar os indivíduos que fazem parte do negócio.
Objeto de aprendizagem para o ensino de algoritmos para solução do problema de caminho mínimo
Authors: Lourenço Wilson da Silva , Alves Wonder Alexandre Luz , Lima Stanley Jefferson de Araujo , Araujo Sidnei Alves de
Published: October 2022

Embora o uso das novas tecnologias seja reconhecido e amplamente explorado na literatura recente como uma importante alternativa para o aprendizado de conceitos teóricos e práticos nas áreas de Engenharia e Informática, há ainda muito espaço para novas ferramentas computacionais, principalmente no que tange a visualização de algoritmos de otimização em redes. Neste trabalho é apresentado um objeto de aprendizagem computacional para auxiliar a compreensão dos alunos sobre o funcionamento de algoritmos para solução do problema de caminho mínimo (PCM), os quais são comumente ensinados em cursos de graduação como Engenharia de Produção, Ciência da Computação e Sistemas de Informação. O objeto proposto possui uma interface gráfica interativa, que emprega recursos da biblioteca JUNG (Java Universal Network/Graph), e permite ao aluno representar e resolver o problema investigado, além de demonstrar como cada um dos algoritmos disponíveis (Dijkstra, A* e Greedy Search) resolve o problema. Experimentos realizados com alunos do curso de Ciência da Computação sinalizaram que o objeto de aprendizagem pode trazer benefícios para a aprendizagem, considerando a necessidade de conhecimentos teóricos acerca do PCM.
Aplicación de los principios de la Agricultura Regenerativa para aumentar los niveles de nutrientes en el suelo y enfrentar una emergencia de seguridad alimentaria y nutricional local en Guanacaste, Costa Rica
Authors: Cañet Prades Felix M
Published: October 2022

Es conocido que la implementación de la agricultura regenerativa mejora la salud del suelo, incrementa la biodiversidad y le devuelve el carbono, al mismo tiempo que recicla los nutrientes, incrementa los rendimientos, y mejora la salud y la vitalidad de las comunidades rurales bajo la visión de suelos y alimentos saludables, sin embargo existen pocos resultados en la aplicación de estos principios para fortalecer la seguridad alimentaria en situaciones de emergencia. Reportamos los resultados de una investigación exploratoria enfocada en el establecimiento de un sistema emergente de producción de alimentos que integró la aplicación de los principios de la agricultura regenerativa y de soluciones basadas en la naturaleza, incluyendo la aplicación de altas dosis de compost (100 t / ha) y una capa de hierba seca (¨mulch¨ o  acolchado vegetal)  a razón de 2-3 kg/m2, en combinación con el policultivo en una cama alta de suelo de diferentes especies y variedades de vegetales, la aplicación del Manejo Integrado de Plagas y el riego por goteo. Los ensayos se realizaron en Tempate, Santa Cruz, Guanacaste, Costa Rica, en un suelo franco arcilloso. Se demostró que el contenido de carbono en el suelo se incrementó de 1,65% al inicio de los experimentos  a 4,05 % (m/m) y 3,70% (m/m)  a los 6 meses y 12 meses posteriores, con un promedio de 2,26%(m/m); valores superiores a los encontrados en el bosque de galería cercano, esto indica la factibilidad de incrementar la capacidad de secuestro de C en huertas regenerativas a niveles  equivalentes  58,9 t de C/ha/año, lo que estuvo acompañado por un aumento del contenido de nitrógeno en el suelo de 0,14%(m/m)  a 0,32%(m/m)  y 0,37 %(m/m)  en esos tiempos, con los valores de la relación C/N, similares a los del bosque de galería cercano, sin cambios significativos el pH. Fueron particularmente importantes los incrementos en los niveles de fósforo asimilable que ascendieron de 1,67 mg/L de suelo al inicio de los experimentos a valores que fluctuaron de 64,67 mg/L de suelo (6 meses) a 73,33 mg/L de suelo (12 meses), mientras que las concentraciones  de potasio subieron de 0,14 cmol(+)/L a 1,21 cmol/L de suelo (6 meses) y 0,61 cmol(+)/L de suelo (12 meses), en correspondencia con los menores  valores de las relaciones calcio/potasio, magnesio/potasio y (calcio + magnesio)/potasio, lo que demuestra el inicio de un importante proceso de regeneración de los suelos asociado al cultivo de más de treinta especies. En estos ensayos los rendimientos potenciales se estimaron de 94 t/ha, con el consiguiente mejoramiento de la seguridad alimentaria y nutricional, así como de los medios de vida de los beneficiarios.
No todos los tucanes fueron creados iguales
Authors: Valverde Blanco Allan
Published: October 2022

Desde mi incursión al mundo de la observación de aves (más admirador que un destacadoobservador), he sido testigo por años de la frustración de ese gremio por el uso de un tucán enmateriales promocionales, comunicacionales, y comerciales de Costa Rica. Esto no parece sercausal de disconformidad, sin embargo, el meollo del asunto es que el ave que se utilizaprofusamente no habita en nuestro país.
Conceptos: ¿aliados o enemigos para un despertar global?
Authors: Víquz Murillo Karina
Published: October 2022

Todos los días estamos expuestos a conceptos; conceptos de todo tipo. Y si profundizamos en aquellos conceptos “necesarios para salvar el mundo”, nos encontramos con una cantidad amplia de abordajes, ideas y enfoques.
Environmental enrichment impact on the Japanese quails productivity
Authors: Wengerska Karolina , Ramankevich Anastasiya , Rokicka Kinga , Drabik Kamil , Knaga Sebastian , Batkowska Justyna
Published: October 2022

The aim of this study was to evaluate the production parameters and eggs quality of Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) as a possible response to the enrichment of the birds' living environment. The study material consisted of 280 individually marked Japanese quails (56♂:224♀). Birds at 5 weeks of age were randomly divided into 7 equal-sized groups with replication subgroups (4 per group, 10 birds in each replication). Birds were maintained in 0.5 m2 cages with unlimited access to water and feed. The differentiating factor was the presence or absence of enrichment in the birds' cages. The following groups were used: 1 – control (reared without any enrichment), 2 - nest box, 3 - scratching surface, 4 - corrugated flexible tube (tunnel), 5 - limestone cubes, 6 - sand bath box, 7 - drilled feed box. Bird liveability and productivity indices (laying rate, egg weight, body weight of birds) were recorded throughout the experiment. After 6 weeks of the experiment, 24 eggs were randomly collected from each group for qualitative analysis. It was shown that the presence of an enriched environment positively influences the production parameters and the quality of eggs obtained from Japanese quails compared to birds kept under standard environmental conditions.
Physical and thermal properties of corn cob powder blended mud cup (khulad)
Authors: TUSHIR SURYA , CHANDRASEKAR V , TYAGI S K , MANN SANDEEP
Published: October 2022

Physical properties and thermal properties of corn cob powder blended mud cups were measured for assessing the feasibility of partial replacement of mud by corn cob powder as an agro biomass utilization process. Corn cob was collected from the fields of Ludhiana district (Punjab, India) and further work was carried out at ICAR-CIPHET, Ludhiana during 2019. The corn cob powder (5, 10 and 15%, g/g) blended mud cups were prepared by baking the molded cups in a direct fire.The physical properties like surface area (84.61-92.59, cm2); ratio of surface area to volume (1.01-1.27), density (0.83-1.09 g/ml), compressive force (96.57-170.8 N); and thermal properties like thermal conductivity (0.132-0.192, w/mK), specific heat (1.075-0.142, J/kg) and diffusivity (0.132-0.137, mm2/s) and Newton's cooling constant (0.49-0.54, 1/min) of the prepared cups were analyzed. The results showed that the corn cob powder can be added up to 15% (w/w) further addition reduced the physical and thermal properties of the cup.
Soil organic carbon under various land uses in alfisols of Eastern India
Authors: KUMAR AMARJEET , PADBHUSHAN RAJEEV , SINGH YANENDRA KUMAR , KOHLI ANSHUMAN , GHOSH MAINAK
Published: October 2022

Majority land use changes from the natural forests to commercial agricultural lands, orchards and grazing lands have occurred due to deforestation and land degradation. Soil organic carbon (SOC) is considered as one of the important soil quality parameters for sustainable land management. The present study was formulated to understand the effects of land use changes from forest land to cultivated lands, orchards and grazing lands on carbon pools and carbon stocks in subtropical alfisol ecosystem of Banka district of Eastern India 2015-16. Results showed that soil organic carbon (SOC) in the cultivated land was declined by 47%, 23% and 13%, respectively as compared with the forests, orchards and grazing lands of the soil depth 0-15 cm and 37%, 12% and 12%, respectively in the same order of the soil depth 15-30 cm. The loss of carbon stock in the cultivated soil in the top 30 cm was 14%, and in orchard and grazing land was almost similar while keeping forest soils as a reference. In surface soil, carbon management index (CMI) values for grazing, cultivated and orchards were 93, 83 and 95, respectively, whereas in subsurface soil CMI values for grazing, cultivated and orchards were 95, 92 and 96, respectively as compared to forest land. Overall, SOC content was declined on conversion of forest land to cultivated land in the region. This is alarming situation and requires managing cultivated soil properly otherwise soil productivity will deteriorate and in turn will affect crop productivity in the region.
Cropping geometry and nutrient management study on winter maize (Zea mays) + potato (Solanum tuberosum) intercropping
Authors: VERMA V K , MEENA R N , SINGH D N , UPADHYAY P K , SINGH RAJESH KUMAR , SINGH RAJIV KUMAR
Published: October 2022

Field experiment was conducted during rabi during 2015-16 and 2016-17 at Varanasi (UP) to study the effect of cropping geometry and nutrient management on winter maize (Zea mays L.) + potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) intercropping. Among the crop geometry, winter maize intercropped with potato (1:1) in replacement series showed significantly higher growth parameters of maize, viz. dry matter accumulation, crop growth rate and number of green leaves per plant as compared to additive series but it was found at par when winter maize grown with potato (1:2) in replacement series. However, growth parameters of potato differed interchangeably as compared to maize in winter maize + potato intercropping system during both the years. Significantly higher grain yield of winter maize and potato were found in intercropping with 1:1 and 1:2 in additive series, respectively. Assessment of intercropping indices and economics of maize and potato proved to be better in additive series as compared to replacement series during both the years of experimentation. Amongst nutrient management, growth parameters, yield attributes and yield, intercropping indices and economics of winter maize + potato were recorded significantly higher with the application of 100% RDF + 25% N through poultry manure followed by the application of 100% RDF + 25% N through vermicompost as compared to rest of the treatments during both the years. Thus, it may be concluded that the maize + potato intercropping in additive series with integration of poultry manure as N source gives better yield and economics of both the crops.
Influence of weed management practices in maize (Zea mays) based intercropping system
Authors: SANNAGOUDAR MANJANAGOUDA S , MURTHY K N KALYANA , NAGARAJU  , RAJANNA G A , GHOSH AVIJIT , SINGH AMIT K , GUPTA GAURENDRA , KUMAR R V
Published: October 2022

A field experiment was conducted at University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru during kharif 2016 and 2017 on red sandy loam soil and the experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with factorial concept and replicated thrice. There were 15 treatment combinations involving three intercrops and five weed management practices. The results of the experiment revealed that intercropping of maize (Zea mays L.) with cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] has recorded significantly lower total weed density (5.92 No./m2), weed dry weight (6.21 g/ m2), higher WCE (66.97 %), lower WI (17.67 %), higher grain yield (5842 kg/ha) and stover yield (7035 kg/ha) but the higher MEY (8224 kg/ha) was recorded in maize + pole bean intercropping system. Among the different weed management practices, pre-emergence application of pendimethalin 30 % EC @ 1.50 kg/ha recorded significantly lower weed population (5.12 No./m2), weed dry weight (5.05 g/m2), higher WCE (81.81 %), lower WI (7.24 %), higher grain (6589 kg/ha), stover yield (8033 kg/ha) and MEY (8860 kg/ha) compared to other weed management practices.