bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Keterlibatan Militer dalam Jabatan Sipil Tahun 2019 di Indonesia
Authors: Syahrul Fathullah , Goncing Muh. Abdi
Published: March 2021

This article aims to identify how the military is involved in civil service. During the phase of political upheaval in Indonesia the involvement of military groups was never even absent. This article finds that the two positions between civilians and the military have their respective duties in carrying out the mandate of the state which should not interfere with each other, based on the findings of this article that it turns out that until 2019 the efforts of military groups to fill civilian positions still exist. In addition, it was found that the political agenda in 2019 became a phenomenon with the strengthening of the issue of the Military Dual Function as a result of the transformation of the Indonesian Armed Forces Dual Function (ABRI) which had long disappeared after the collapse of the new order, so discourses of military involvement in civilian positions were considered political and became part of politics. From the project representation of political interests
Efikasi Diri dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa
Authors: Pratiwi Ika Wahyu , Hayati Hayati
Published: March 2021

During the undergraduate program, the undergraduate students are not separated from the academic and personal problems. There are students who can manage to overcome their problems and remain maintain their academic performance. One of the affecting factors is self efficacy. The purpose of this study is to find out if there is a significant influence between self-efficacy on the learning achievement of students in the class of 2016/2017 at Borobudur University. This research used a quantitative approach. The sample in this study was active undergraduate students of Borobudur University in 2016/2017 with a total of 120 students. The data analysis method in this study is linear regression. The results of this study show that there is an influence of self efficacy on the achievement of Borobudur University students in 2016/2017. The regression model test showed (Sig 0.00 < 0.05), with correlation coefficient values (R) in faculty students in the field of excretion amounting to 0.264, this suggests there is a common relationship between self efficacy variables and low learning achievement. Determination coefficient (R Square) in faculty students amounted to 0.070. This means that only 7% Â of variations in learning achievement can be explained by self efficacy variables, and the rest is influenced by other factors. Â Keywords: self-efficacy, learning achievement, students
Presentación de la enfermedad pulmonar intersticial durante la pandemia de COVID-19.
Authors: Díaz Santos Germán , Matiz Carlos Eduardo , Pinzón Bibiana
Published: March 2021

Desde su inicio en diciembre del 2019, la neumonía por coronavirus se ha propagado rápidamente en varios países, y Colombia no es la excepción. Dado que al inicio de la epidemia, en China se reportó que el 38,1% de los infectados era mayor de 65 años, los mayores de 70 tenían más alta mortalidad y menor tiempo de supervivencia (11 días); se asume que la edad es un factor de riesgo muy importante (1). Esta información nos lleva a pensar que la mayoría de los pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar intersticial, debido a su edad o tratamiento, pertenecen a un grupo de alto riesgo para la infección por COVID-19. El objetivo de este documento es resumir la evidencia (incluye opinión de expertos) de los 9 meses de la infección por COVID-19 y pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar intersticial, dando recomendaciones para el personal médico.
El cuidado crítico en el paciente con COVID-19.
Authors: Dueñas Castel Carmelo , Ortiz Ruiz Guillermo , Garay Fernández Manuel
Published: March 2021

A comienzos de la pandemia se planteó que la mortalidad se relacionaba de forma inversa con la disponibilidad de recursos sanitarios. Debido a esto se buscó expandir las camas de cuidado intensivo y el número de ventiladores disponibles antes del pico. Si bien tal conducta ha sido cuestionada, está claro que resulta fundamental contar con una herramienta que permita seleccionar a los pacientes que requieren manejo en UCI, con base en una predicción de morbimortalidad. Por tratarse de una neumonía, en la gran mayoría de los casos, los lineamientos del Ministerio de Salud y el consenso de la Asociación Colombiana de Infectología (ACIN) propusieron los criterios de la American Thoracic Society (ATS) del 2007. Así, la presencia de un criterio mayor o tres criterios menores justificarían el ingreso a UCI.
The European Union’s Recovery Plan: A Critical Evaluation
Authors: Papanikos Gregory T.
Published: March 2021

This article reviews the European Union’s Recovery Plan to cope with COVID-19 by examining two of its main hypotheses. I primarily use Greece as a case study of those who benefit from receiving funds, and in some cases Germany, because it played, and still plays, an instrumental role in promoting this unfounded idea of transferring European taxpayers’ money to the hands of national politicians. First, it was alleged that the health situation is improving. Second, the pandemic increases economic divergence between member states. The stylized facts so far do not seem to support either hypothesis. Since the July Summit of the European Council, the epidemiological situation has worsened as measured by deaths and cases. Data on per capita Gross Domestic Product released by the European Commission on 6 May 2020 show an unprecedented for peace years decline in economic growth rates for all 27 member states in 2020. The data estimations also assume a V-shaped recovery for 2021. However, the alleged hypothesis of economic divergence in 2020 and economic convergence in 2021 is not supported by the data themselves. The main conclusion of this study is that the economic impact cannot be fully ascertained if the pandemic is not permanently over and therefore the titanic EU spending of 750 billion euro cannot be based on the stylized economic and epidemiological facts. Keywords: European Union, pandemic, Covid-19, health, growth, public pending, recovery plan, Germany, Greece.
Using Behavioral Insights to Improve School Administrative Communications: The Case of Truancy Notifications
Authors: Lasky-Fink Jessica , Robinson Carly D. , Chang Hedy Nai-Lin , Rogers Todd
Published: March 2021

Many states mandate districts or schools notify parents when students have missed multiple unexcused days of school. We report a randomized experiment ( N = 131,312) evaluating the impact of sending parents truancy notifications modified to target behavioral barriers that can hinder effective parental engagement. Modified truancy notifications that used simplified language, emphasized parental efficacy, and highlighted the negative incremental effects of missing school reduced absences by 0.07 days in the 1 month following compared to the standard, legalistic, and punitively worded notification—an estimated 40% improvement over the standard truancy notification. This work illustrates how behavioral insights and randomized experiments can be used to improve administrative communications in education.
Development and validation of the super-short form of the Five-Factor Narcissism Inventory (FFNI-SSF)
Authors: Packer West Melissa , Lynam Donald , Miller Josh , Campbell William Keith , Weiss Brandon , Crowe Michael L , Spencer Christopher C.
Published: March 2021

The Five-Factor Narcissism Inventory (FFNI) has exhibited strong construct validity and is the only measure that captures the three factors associated with recent models of narcissism. Unfortunately, the FFNI and its short form (FFNI-SF) may be too long to use in certain research protocols. To make the FFNI-SF even briefer while maintaining its structure and breadth, the FFNI-SF was administered to 2 samples of undergraduate students (N = 1009, N = 432) and 2 samples of adults recruited from Amazon’s Mechanical Turk platform (N = 494, N = 591) along with commonly used measures of narcissism, antisocial behavior, and other related constructs. Fifteen items (one per FFNI subscale) were selected to constitute the FFNI “super-short” form (FFNI-SSF). Exploratory factor analyses of the items supported a three-factor (antagonism, agentic extraversion, and neuroticism) solution consistent with its longer parent instrument. Total, presentation (grandiose and vulnerable), and factor (antagonism, agentic extraversion, and neuroticism) scores showed strong associations with other narcissism measures and external criteria related to narcissism, and all of these relations were virtually identical for the SSF compared to the SF. The FFNI-SSF shows promise as a very brief but multifaceted measure of narcissism grounded in an empirically validated model of personality.
Microcombs for ultrahigh bandwidth optical data transmission and neural networks
Authors: Moss David
Published: March 2021

We report ultrahigh bandwidth applications of Kerr microcombs to optical neural networks and to optical datatransmission, at data rates from 44 Terabits/s (Tb/s) to approaching 100 Tb/s. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) area powerful category of artificial neural networks that can extract the hierarchical features of raw data to greatly reducethe network complexity and enhance the accuracy for machine learning tasks such as computer vision, speechrecognition, playing board games and medical diagnosis [1-7].
Predicting Romantic Interest during Early Relationship Development: A Preregistered Investigation using Machine Learning
Authors: Eastwick Paul Wolfe , Joel Samantha , Molden Daniel C. , Finkel Eli , Carswell Kathleen L.
Published: March 2021

There are massive literatures on initial romantic attraction and established, “official” relationships. But there is a gap in our knowledge about early relationship development: the interstitial stretch of time in which people experience rising and falling romantic interest for partners who have the potential to—but often do not—become sexual or dating partners. In the current study, 208 single participants reported on 1,065 potential romantic partners across 7,179 data points over seven months. In stage 1 of the analyses, we used machine learning (specifically, Random Forests) to extract estimates of the extent to which different classes of predictors (e.g., individual differences vs. target-specific constructs) accounted for participants’ romantic interest in these potential partners (12% vs. 36%, respectively). Also, the machine learning analyses offered little support for perceiver × target moderation accounts of compatibility: the meta-theoretical perspective that some types of perceivers are likely to experience greater romantic interest for some types of targets. In stage 2, we used traditional multilevel-modeling approaches to depict growth-curve analyses for each predictor retained by the machine learning models; robust (positive) main effects emerged for many variables, including sociosexuality, gender, the potential partner’s positive attributes (e.g., attractive, exciting), attachment features (e.g., proximity seeking, separation distress), and perceived interest. We also directly tested (and found no support for) ideal partner preference-matching effects on romantic interest, which is one popular perceiver × target moderation account of compatibility. We close by discussing the need for new models and perspectives to explain how people assess romantic compatibility.
The COVID States Project #42: Trajectory of health-related behaviors in New York
Authors: Lin Jennifer , Ognyanova Katherine , Druckman James , Perlis Roy H. , Santillana Mauricio , Lazer David , Quintana Alexi , Baum Matthew , Gitomer Adina , Simonson Matthew , Green Jon , Uslu Ata
Published: March 2021

New York is similar to other states in the northeast, in that it had its initial spike in COVID-19 cases during March and April, with a second wave that peaked in December and January. In this report, we examine New Yorkers’ health-related behaviors that facilitate or inhibit the spread of the disease, focusing specifically on social distancing and mask wearing.
Deepfaked online content is highly effective in manipulating people’s attitudes and intentions
Authors: Hughes Sean , Fried Ohad , Ferguson Melissa , Hughes Ciaran , Hughes Rian , Yao Xinwei , Hussey Ian
Published: March 2021

In recent times, disinformation has spread rapidly through social media and news sites, biasing our (moral) judgements of other people and groups. “Deepfakes”, a new type of AI-generated media, represent a powerful new tool for spreading disinformation online. Although Deepfaked images, videos, and audio may appear genuine, they are actually hyper-realistic fabrications that enable one to digitally control what another person says or does. Given the recent emergence of this technology, we set out to examine the psychological impact of Deepfaked online content on viewers. Across seven preregistered studies (N = 2558) we exposed participants to either genuine or Deepfaked content, and then measured its impact on their explicit (self-reported) and implicit (unintentional) attitudes as well as behavioral intentions. Results indicated that Deepfaked videos and audio have a strong psychological impact on the viewer, and are just as effective in biasing their attitudes and intentions as genuine content. Many people are unaware that Deepfaking is possible; find it difficult to detect when they are being exposed to it; and most importantly, neither awareness nor detection serves to protect people from its influence. All preregistrations, data and code available at osf.io/f6ajb.
Longitudinal associations between prosocial behavior and behavioral problems across childhood: A robust random-intercept cross-lagged panel model
Authors: Zondervan-Zwijnenburg Marielle , Dobbelaar Simone , van der Meulen Mara , Achterberg Michelle
Published: March 2021

Prior studies have indicated that prosocial behavior might be a protective factor for developing internalizing and externalizing behavioral problems. However, little research has been conducted on within-person changes of prosocial behavior and behavioral problems over time. With random-intercept cross-lagged panel models (RI-CLPMs), the current study analyzed longitudinal associations between prosocial behavior and behavioral problems in two twin cohorts (98% Western European): in early childhood (age M=4.77, SD=0.58, 52% girls, N=440) and middle childhood (age M=7.94, SD=0.67, 51% girls, N=512). To obtain robust results, two parental reported questionnaires and an observational task were used as prosocial behavior assessments. In line with the literature, we found a significant between-person association between externalizing behavior and parent reported prosocial behavior in middle childhood, but not in early childhood. Some evidence indicated that changes in externalizing problems affect later prosocial behavior in middle childhood. Overall, however, the RI-CLPMs provided most support for the hypothesis that within-person changes in prosocial behavior are not related to within-person changes in behavioral problems. Thus, our findings did not support the hypothesis that increased prosocial behavior directly results in decreased behavioral problems, but emphasizes the need to take into account the multifaceted nature of prosocial behavior.
Cloud Implementation to Assist Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages in HEI’s in Sultanate of Oman
Authors: Bhat Anjum Zameer , Singh Baldev , Mohsin Teba Fadhil
Published: March 2021

Cloud Computing has been implemented in diverse fields and sector, including education sector with a very good success rate. The cloud deployments enhance the learning experience and provisions appropriate IT resources critical for a specific learning environment. This research study exploits a service model to deliver appropriate learning resources to foundation students and teachers that otherwise is not available with the current cloud service architectures. Language should not be a barrier to learning, teaching subjects in English to those who are not native English speakers, most of the times is a challenging job especially in circumstances where the English Language is introduced late in the school academic curriculum. There are several challenges faced by students, and teachers. Several mechanisms have been suggested and adopted to deal with such situations so that student learning experience is not affected in a significant manner, and at the same time, teachers are also not facing problems while explaining concepts or topics to students. This research paper is a study on helping teachers and students in these situations by providing cloud-based knowledge base related to TESOL (Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages), repositories, and apps that may help and assist teacher and students.
Local Segregation Scores of Entropy-Based Segregation Indices
Authors: Elbers Benjamin
Published: March 2021

The Mutual Information segregation index M can be decomposed into a weighted average of local segregation scores. This useful property can be used to assess whether some units (say, occupations or geographic areas) contribute more to overall segregation than other units. The related segregation index H is a normalized version of the M index, such that the index is constrained to fall between 0 and 1. The question addressed in this paper is whether local segregation scores of the M index can be normalized in a similar way, to arrive at useful local segregation scores for the H index. The paper shows that it is not possible to obtain normalized local segregation scores that fall between 0 and 1 and that also aggregate to the H index. The one exception to this is the situation when all groups in the population are exactly of equal size. It is also (trivially) possible to decompose the H index into weighted local segregation scores, however, they have the same problems of interpretation as the local segregation scores of the M index.
Language Reading and Its Implications on Learners’ Pronunciation: a Case Study of a Pakistani school in Oman
Authors: Mesti Saadia
Published: March 2021

Pakistani schools in Sultanate of Oman use the whole word approach in the practices of English language reading instructions and lack phonetics’ knowledge of. Regardless, whether the approach is practical or not, teaching reading skills through these practices at an early age is questionable. This paper will focus on observation and evaluation as research tools, and will concentrate on a phonetics and a phonological analysis of a first -grade learner as a case study. The learner’s reading of a text is compared with the reading of a native speaker. The focus of the paper is on two main characteristics of pronunciation; segmental and super-segmental. The analysis demonstrates a significant variation in speech sounds of the learner. The training opportunities in spoken language and reading skills for the teachers may fix the problem.
A Small-Scale Exploratory Study on Omani College Students’ Perception of Pragmatic Meaning Embedded in Memes
Authors: Rashdi Maher Al
Published: March 2021

Memes are a viral phenomenon in the contemporary digital culture. The modern, digital definition of memes depicts them simply as pictures with texts circulated in social media platforms that tackle a particular issue in a humorous way (Chen, 2012; Rogers, 2014; Shifman, 2014). Due to its growing popularity, memes have been considered as a tool to negotiate cultural-social norms especially among teenagers (Gal, Shifman & Kampf, 2016). However, not much research has been done on memes in relation to other fields. Therefore, it is important to examine how the educational field could benefit from utilizing memes in discourse analysis and English teaching. To be more specific, the study aims at investigating the perceptions of Omani students at Middle East College of the utilizations of memes in the education. The present study seeks to answer the question: how do Omani undergraduate students perceive the use of memes inside the classroom? Primarily, data was collected through observing 29 semester three students in a higher education institute by giving them five different memes to infer their pragmatic meaning. After the observation, a short questionnaire was distributed to students to investigate their perception of memes. The findings revealed that most students were able to infer the pragmatic meanings embedded in memes. In addition, students held positive attitudes towards the use of memes in their study. The paper concluded with some practical implications on the best methods to utilize memes in education, and suggestions for future research. This exploratory study was significant since it contributed more to the body of literature that is done on the field of discourse analysis and memes.
In the name of the father? Fertility, religion and child naming in the demographic transition
Authors: Connor Dylan
Published: March 2021

This article shows that parents reveal information about their fertility behavior through how they name their children. I arrive at this finding from detailed examination of the net fertility of 130,000 married couples in Ireland circa 1910, a country known for its historically high fertility rate. After stringently accounting for the occupation, religion and location of couples, I find higher fertility rates among couples who chose distinctly Catholic names and traditional names for their children, with the latter being particularly important. Exposure to towns and cities lowered net fertility and weakened preferences for traditional and Catholic names. Cumulatively, these findings highlight the role of traditional rural norms over explicitly religious influences in driving high fertility rates in Ireland. The impact of towns and cities in reducing net fertility suggests that Ireland’s sluggish urbanization was a key factor in its high historical fertility rate.
Assessment of early prediction of mandibular third molar impaction by panoramic indices: A radiological study
Authors: V Asha , Shrestha Shrijana
Published: March 2021

Introduction: Mandibular third molar is one of the most frequently impacted tooth. The assessment and early prediction of the mandibular third molar impaction is of considerable clinical significance as it helps in early intervention so as to opt for its prophylactic removal. This reduces the risk of developing various pathologies like cysts, tumors, root resorption of adjacent teeth, pericoronitis etc, and also reduces risk of complications associated with extraction of fully developed tooth. The objective of this study is to compare different linear and angular measurements between the impacted and erupted mandibular third molar groups on digital panoramic radiograph and to assess the predictive validity of these panoramic measurements in mandibular third molar impaction.

Materials and Method: 90 mandibular third molars were assessed using the linear and angular measurements made on digital panoramic radiograph. Mesiodistal width of mandibular third molar (MDW), lower eruption space- ramus (LES-R), lower eruption space- Rickett’s Xi (LES-Xi), alpha angle (α-angle), gamma angle (γ-angle) and gonial angle (Go-angle) were the measurements made. Space/width ratio 1 (R1) and space/width ratio 2 (R2) were also calculated. These parameters were compared between the impacted and erupted groups using Independent sample t-test and predictive validity with sensitivity and specificity of these parameters was assessed using ROC curve analysis.

Result: LES-R, LES-Xi, R1, R2 and α-angle showed significant statistical difference between the impacted and erupted groups. R1 followed by R2, LES-R showed good predictive validity and LES-Xi showed fair predictive validity in mandibular third impaction.

Conclusion: Decrease in lower eruption space, space/width ratio and increase in the mandibular third molar angulation favor impaction of the mandibular third molar. Among different panoramic linear and angular measurements, R1, R2 and LES-R can prove to be a relatively good predictor for mandibular third molar impaction.
Sistem Rekomendasi Tempat Wisata di Malang Raya Dengan Metode Fuzzy Berbasis Web
Authors: Sugiharto Elys , - Istiadi , Wijaya Indra Dharma
Published: March 2021

Wisatawan yang ingin berwisata ke Malang Raya seringkali merasa bingung dalam memutuskan untuk mengunjungi tempat wisata yang cocok bagi mereka. Selain itu, tidak terdapat sarana informasi yang dapat diakses sehingga wisatawan kesulitan dalam mencari informasi terupdate mengenai wisata di Malang Raya. Oleh sebab itu, dibuatlah sebuah sistem rekomendasi tempat wisata di Malang Raya menggunakan Fuzzy Sugeno berbasis web. Metode Fuzzy Sugeno merupakan proses pengambilan keputusan perangkingan yang akan menyeleksi alternatif terbaik dari sejumlah alternatif dan penilaian lebih tepat karena didasarkan pada toleransi terhadap data-data yang tidak tepat. Bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah PHP dengan basis data MySQL. Parameter yang digunakan pada proses fuzzifikasi adalah fasilitas dengan 6 fungsi keanggotaan, yaitu: toilet (T), makanan (A), mushola (U), oleh-oleh (O), taman hiburan (H) dan spot foto (S). Output fuzzy yang dihasilkan berupa rating bintang 1 sampai dengan bintang 5. Metode pengujian sistem yang digunakan adalah user testing dengan melibatkan 5 responden. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, sistem rekomendasi tempat wisata di Malang Raya dapat diterima oleh user dan sudah sesuai dengan kebutuhan user yang dibuktikan dengan perolehan persentase pada pilihan Sangat Setuju (SS) sebesar 60%.
Perbandingan Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Berdasarkan Metode Full Costing Vs Variable Costing Pada Produksi Sambel Pecel
Authors: Darno Darno , Muasyaroh Liana Dwi
Published: March 2021

Manufacturing company is a company that processes raw goods into semifinished or finished goods. In manufacturing companies to determine the selling price does not escape from the calculation of the cost of production which is appropriate and in accordance with cost accounting standards. PT. Indramukti Segara is a fast food company that comes from natural ingredients. Products produced by PT. Indramukti Segara includes: pecel sauce and fried onions. Calculation of cost of goods manufactured by PT. Indramukti Segara is not right to determine the selling price, because the company only calculates the material used multiplied by the price of the material. On this occasion the author analyzes the cost of production in accordance with the Cost Accounting standard and conducts a comparison between two methods, namely: the full costing method and the variable costing method.  The purpose of this study is to compare the cost of production using the full cost and variable costs method. The data collected comes from the results of interviews with the Production Administration, Sambel Pecel production supervisor, and employees of Sambel production at PT. Indramukti Segara. Data obtained includes data on raw material expenditure, direct labor costs, and factory overhead costs that are fixed and variable. Based on the comparison of the calculation of Cost of Production between the full cost method and variable costs there are differences, because the full cost method calculates all costs that are fixed and variable while the variable cost method only calculates costs that are variable in nature.
Analisa Pengendalian Persediaan Suku Cadang Pada PT. XYZ Dengan Metode Analisis ABC
Authors: A Eka Sofia. , Darno Darno , Wiraswati Mitha Otik , Ningrum Dewi Agustya
Published: March 2021

Inventory can be interpreted as a stock of goods to be sold or used at a certain time,without the inventory the company will run the risk and can not meet costomer demand. This research was conducted to analyze spare part inventory using ABC analysis method and EOQ method at PT. Adiprima Suraprinta, Gresik.The results of this study are there there are 4 spare parts inventory items in group A with a cumulative percentage of 8,59% by absorbing a budget of 56,78%, there are 5 spare parts inventory items in group B with a cumulative percentage of 18,47% by absorbing a budget of 24,15%, there are 17 spare parts inventory items in group C with a cumulative percentage of 72,92% by absorbing a budget of 10%.
Analisis Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, Aktivitas Dan Profitabilitas Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan PT Martina Berto Tbk Periode 2014-2018
Authors: Mariana Linda , Rukmana Heru Satria
Published: March 2021

This study aims to assess the financial performance of PT Martina Berto Tbk in 2014 to 2018 which is reviewed from financial ratios. Financial ratios used are liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability. This study is quantitative descriptive research. Data collection techniques are performed using documentation methods in the form of secondary data and library assessments. Data analysis techniques are used using financial ratio analysis in the form of a comparison of the company's financial ratio performance with the industry average. The results of this study show that the liquidity ratio consisting of current ratio in 2014 was above the industry average and in 2015-2018 was below the industry average, the quick ratio in 2014-2016 was above the industry average and in 2017-2018 was below the industry average, the cash ratio in 2014 was above the industry average and in 2015-2018 was below the industry average. The solvency ratio consisting of debt to asset ratio in 2014 was below the industry average and in 2015-2018 was above the industry average, the debt to equity ratio in 2014 was below the industry average and in 2015-2018 was above the industry average. The ratio of activities consisting of receivable turn over in 2014-2018 is below the industry average, inventory turn over in 2014-2017 was above the industry average and in 2018 was below the industry average, fixed asset turn over in 2014-2018 was below the industry average, fixed asset turn over in 2014-2018 was above the industry average , the total asset turn over in 2014-2018 was below the industry average. The profitability ratio consisting of return on assets in 2014-2018 is below the industry average, return on equity in 2014-2018 is below the industry average and net profit margin in 2014-2018 is below the industry average
Factors Affecting Student Invest in The Capital Market Through the Investment Gallery of Maarif Hasyim Latif University – Sidoarjo
Authors: Rizky Maulidia Adinda , Darno Darno , Agustya Ningrum Dewi
Published: March 2021

The Indonesia Stock Exchange is intensively conducting a campaign with the theme "Let's Save Stocks" This campaign is intended to change the habits of the Indonesian people from the original savings habit now to become a habit of investing. The research aims to determine the effect of investment knowledge, investment capital, investment return, investment motivation, and investment galleries on the interest of investing in the capital market in S1 Accounting students at Maarif Hasyim Latif University - Sidoarjo.The method in this research is quantitative. The population in this study were S1 Accounting students in 2015. The samples in this study were 50 students. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire. Instrument testing in the study used validity and reliability tests. Data analysis techniques using classical assumptions and multiple linear regression analysis.The results of the study of the influence of investment knowledge, investment capital, investment returns, investment motivation, and investment galleries on the interest of investing in the capital market on Umaha students showed that: (1) the variable of investment knowledge had no significant effect of 0.196> 0.05. (2) investment capital variable does not have a significant effect of 0.462> 0.05. (3) investment return variable has a significant effect of 0.005 <0.05. (4) investment motivation variables have a significant effect of 0.041 <0.05. (5) the investment gallery variable has no significant effect of 0.818> 0.05. (6) the independent variables jointly influence the dependent variables by 50.1%, while the remaining 49.9% are influenced by other variables not present in this study.
Wonderful Digital Tourism Indonesia Dan Peran Revolusi Industri Dalam Menghadapi Era Ekonomi Digital 5.0
Authors: Heliany Ina
Published: March 2021

The rapid development of information technology in the past two decades has changed the various settings of human life. The appearance of the 5.0 industrial revolution in Japan had an impact in all fields, including in the tourism sector. This era was marked by the ease of access to information through digital media. In this regard, Indonesia also does not want to be defeated, but in Indonesia the new Industrial Revolution era in the Era 4.0. This is the reason for the emergence of the phenomenon of cultural shifts from manual systems to cyber and visual, as well as in the tourism sector, especially Indonesian tourists who are millennial generations.Therefore the government program after Indonesia's independence until now, continues to try to improve industrial development with various policies, especially the tourism industry which is a mainstay at this time. The research discusses whether the program used in order to improve the development of Indonesian tourism in the face of tourist destinations with the concept of "contemporary" through a digital approach and what is the role of tourism in facing the industrial revolution in the digital economy era.The research method used is a qualitative method. The results of the study were found to face current tourist destinations with 3 programs, namely Wonderful Startup Academy, Nomadic Digital Tourism and Destinations and the role of tourism in facing the digital era can be seen in marketing activities that can easily be accessed through internet media such as: websites, social media, online advertising, direct marketing e-mail, discussion forums and mobile applications. With the presence of digital marketing tourism, it is difficult to increase the country's foreign exchange earnings.
Sosialisasi Menggunakan Media Sosial Berbasis Digital
Authors: Woelandari Dewi Sri , Setyawati Novita Wahyu
Published: March 2021

This activity aims to provide education, knowledge, and Digital-Based Marketing skills by using social media for home industries in order to increase their profits and sales.The method used in this community service activity uses, lectures using power point slides to explain general knowledge to home industry players about how to use Digital-Based Marketing to increase profits and sales for MSME businesses, share experiences by conducting discussions and question and answer sessions, and practice and how to make buyers interested in buying products made by MSME.As a result of this activity, participants came to understand and understood what was explained by the resource persons.    This activity aims to provide education, knowledge, and Digital-Based Marketing skills by using social media for home industries in order to increase their profits and sales.The method used in this community service activity uses, lectures using power point slides to explain general knowledge to home industry players about how to use Digital-Based Marketing to increase profits and sales for MSME businesses, share experiences by conducting discussions and question and answer sessions, and practice and how to make buyers interested in buying products made by MSME.As a result of this activity, participants came to understand and understood what was explained by the resource persons.
Sosialisasi Pemilu 2019 Untuk Pemilih Pemula Kota Depok
Authors: Islah Khikmatul , Juardi Juardi , Nasim Eman Sulaeman
Published: March 2021

The year 2019 was the year of the people's party in Indonesia, where every Indonesian citizen got their right to deliver their aspiration through the general election which would be held on April 17, 2019. This general election would be held simultaneously to elect the president and vice president and also the council members. Slightly different from the previous general election which had separated agenda between the president and vice president and the council members. The role of General Election Commission (KPU) in the general election was as an organizer that very important in succeeding the general election. As the organizer, KPU also had a big role in encouraging people to actively participate in casting their votes. One of the ways carried out by KPU Depok in order to encourage the voters of the Depok city to cast their votes was by conducting socialization. In the 2019 general election, one of the targets of the socialization conducted by KPU Depok was the first-time voters. Of the total number of 2,466 first-time voters registered as the Final Voters List (DPT), KPU Depok was targeting 100% of the first-time voters to participate in the April 17, 2019 general election. Various ways were made by KPU Depok to socialize and educate first-time voters all about the election. One of them was to collaborate with STIAMI Institute in order to socialize the 2019 general election for the first-time voters in Depok. The specific target to be achieved in the community service was to encourage the first-time voters to come to the polling stations (TPS) to cast their voting rights in the 2019 general election, also educate them the proper way to cast their votes in the 2019 general election. The method used in this community service was by socializing and conducting interview about the 2019 general election.
Modernisasi Administraasi Perpajakan dalam Rangka Optimalisasi Pelayanan Pajak Berbasis Digital
Authors: Alpha Hernando Redo , Wahyudin Dian
Published: March 2021

In a tax policy, the measure of success lies in the tax administration itself. To provide optimal services to the community, tax reform is needed in the form of modernizing tax administration. The purpose of the modernization of tax administration is to increase tax compliance, increase public trust (trust), and increase the integrity of the tax apparatus. This study aims to provide an overview of how the modernization of tax administration can improve tax services and the ease that can be felt by taxpayers in complying with tax obligations and improve the integrity of tax officials in the management of the tax. The method used in this writing is descriptive qualitative, where the approach used is the study of literature. The results of this paper are an increase in state revenue from the tax sector, increased compliance and more optimal tax services by modernizing digital-based tax administration
Evaluasi Proses Pengadaan Barang Menggunakan Metode Value Stream Mapping pada Perusahaan Minyak dan Gas
Authors: Benedikta Angel Olivia , Sukarno Iwan
Published: March 2021

Upstream oil and gas industry is one industry that has an important role in the economic movement in Indonesia. Products produced by this industry, namely oil and gas, are one of the largest energy sources in Indonesia. High demand must be supported by rapid exploration and production activities. This activity must be supported by other divisions, one of which is the procurement of goods and services. The main problem currently faced by companies is the length of the procurement process causing the duration of the procurement process to be long. There are 2 factors that cause the duration of procurement duration, namely technical bid evaluation by the user and pre-qualification activities. This research uses quantitative methods by calculating process cycle efficiency and value stream mapping. The results of this study show using the offline method, the resulting process efficiency cycle is 60.59% and the duration of procurement is 67 days. Using the combination of online and offline methods, the process cycle efficiency increased to 73.06% with a procurement duration of 59 days. This shows that the online method can reduce the duration of procurement by up to 8 days with a process cycle efficiency increasing by 12.47%. However, both methods have their advantages and disadvantages so it is proposed that the two methods can be combined to produce less time.
Opini Publik Tentang Penggunaan Teknologi Video Asisten Wasit Sebagai Solusi Kompetisi Liga 1 Sepak Bola Indonesia
Authors: Adriani Vanny , Irwandy Deddy
Published: March 2021

The use of video assistant referees (VAR) is one solution to football problems in Indonesia. Indonesian football has a problem for years, namely the problem of trust in referees due to many referee bribery scandals and others. Based on this problem, this research focuses on public opinion toward VAR technology use in football. The research methodology is descriptive research, and this research is directed to make careful and detailed observations of the observed phenomena. This descriptive study aims to highlight current issues or problems through a data collection process that allows the researcher to describe the situation more fully than is possible without using this method. Researchers also seek to see phenomena related to technology involvement in sports activities from the players, organizers, spectators, and other stakeholders. The research results found that Public Opinion is formed into three types, for the first type who has a very high level of identification with the football club who is dissatisfied with the use of Video Assistant Referee Technology (VAR), the second type of public who enjoy football matches with debate in a football match less satisfied with the use of Video Assistant Referee (VAR) technology, and the third type for the more modern public sees the use of Video Assistant Referee (VAR) technology as a solution in decisions used in the Indonesian Football League  Competition.
Membangun Personal Branding melalui YouTube
Authors: Pertiwi Widya Nur Bhakti , Purbohastuti Arum Wahyuni , Nurhayati Enok
Published: March 2021

This research generally aims to develop personal branding research with social media. The previous research took Instagram, Facebook, or Twitter media, but this research focuses on personal branding on YouTube. This research method is a qualitative and descriptive method by observing Raditya Dika YouTube Channel and interviews with several Subribers Raditya Dika. The study describes the situations or events and does not seek links, hypotheses, or make predictions. In this research, the indicators of personal branding are authenticity,  integrity, consistency, specialization, authority, distinctiveness, relevance, visibility, persistence, goodwill, and performance. The subject of this research is Raditya Dika's YouTube channel, and the object of this research is a personal brand Raditya Dika through a personal YouTube channel. The results show that Raditya Dika can form, even enhance a positive image by establishing personal branding through YouTube.
Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) dan Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) Terhadap Return On Assets (ROA) Pada Bank BUMN Yang Terdaftar Pada Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2017
Authors: Saraswati Mia , Aryani Fika
Published: March 2021

This research aims to examine the effect of the Capital Adequacy Ratio and Loan to Deposit Ratio on Return On Assets. The population in this research were state-owned banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange quarterly period from 2014 - 2017. Sampling in this research used a saturated sample method in order to obtain a sample of 63 samples from 4 companies. This research uses a quantitative approach with the type of associative research. This research uses secondary data in the form of company financial statements obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data is then analyzed using multiple linear regression methods with SPSS version 24. The results of the analysis show that partially Capital Adequacy Ratio has no effect on Return On Assets. significant to Return On Assets which is shown from the results of the t test variable LDR 0,000 <0.05. Simultaneously, Capital Adequacy Ratio and Loan to Deposit Ratio have a significant effect on Return On Assets, this is indicated by the significance of the F test of 0.000 <0.05
Market Value Ratio Analysis of Stock Returns In Companies With Largest Market Capitalization Period 2014-2018
Authors: Pangestu Ardi Tri , Suryana Ade
Published: March 2021

This research aims to analyze how much influence the Market Value Ratio has on Stock Returns (case studies are conducted against companies with the largest market capitalization listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange). The variables used in the analysis in this study are using Price Earning Ratio, Earning Yield, Dividend Yield, and Market to Book Ratio.The samples selected in this study used purposive sampling methods with a total of 13 stocks and produced 50 sample ratios studied according to the criteria and qualified in the year specified in 2014-2018. The method of analysis used in this study is to use statistical methods of descriptive analysis and linear regression multiplely by using SPSS software.Based on the results of the hypothesis, it is known that the Price Earning Ratio has a significant influence on the return of the stock, The Earning Yield has an effect but is not significant on the return of the stock, the Dividend Yield and the Market to Book Ratio have no effect on the return of the stock, and the Market Value Ratio simultaneously (together) affects the return of the stock.
The Effect of Net Profit Margin And Return On Asset on Financial Distress of Coal Mining Sector Companies Registered In IDX Period 2014 – 2018
Authors: Setyowati Indah , Susanto Imam
Published: March 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of Net Profit Margin, Return On Asset, on Financial Distress that are calculated using the Altman Z-score. The population in this study is the coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014 – 2018. Sampling in this study uses the Purposive Random Sampling method in order to obtain a sample of 30 samples from 6 companies. This research uses a quantitive approach to the type of collaborative research. The data used in the form of company financial statement obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data is then analyzed using multiple linier regression methods with SPSS version 26 . The results of the analysis show that partially Net Profit Margin has a negative effect and significant on the Financial Distre. This is evidenced through the t test, where t count is smaller than t table (-1,738 < 2,0518) and Return On Asset has a positive and significant effect on Financial Distress. This is evidenced through the t test, where t count is bigger than t table and is (4,633 > 2,11991). Simultaneously, Net Profit Margin, Return On Asset has a significant effect on the Financial Distress this is indicated by the significance of the F test value of 0,000 smaller than 0,05
Kajian Komparatif Sebelum Dan Pasca Launching Samsat Keliling Dan Samsat Corner Mall Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor Di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Efriandy Iwan , Rahmawati Meita , Donata Efva Octavina
Published: March 2021

The South Sumatera Government wants to achieve the targets set in the Local Own-source Revenue (LOR), of which 40 percent comes from the motor vehicle tax and motor vehicle transfer fees. However, the LOR revenue target through vehicle tax and motor vehicle transfer fees set in 2016 only reached around 50 to 60 percent. In an effort to improve services that get closer to the community and increase the collection of vehicle tax in order to achieve the LOR targets in South Sumatera Province, the Provincial Government has launched a special mobile One-stop Administration Services Office (SAMSAT) in 21 Regional Technical Implementation Unit (UPTD) SAMSAT in 17 districts/cities and SAMSAT corner mall which is in 4 malls in Palembang city.The study aims to examine and analyze whether there are significant differences before and after the launching of mobile One-Stop Administration Service Office and SAMSAT corner mall on Vehicle Tax Revenue of South Sumatra Province