bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Apakah Firm Size Mampu Memoderasi Sales Growth, Investment Opportunity Set, dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan?
Authors: Yuniarti Yuniarti , Susetyo Aris
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui apakah Firm Size mampu memoderasi Sales Growth, Investment Opportunity Set, dan Leverage terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan industri sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2021. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 24 perusahaan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, analisis statistik. Hasil pembuktian hipotesis terhadap Nilai Perusahaan menunjukkan bahwa variabel Sales Growth tidak berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan karena nilai signifikansi Sales Growth lebih dari tingkat signifikansi (0,329>0,05), Investment Opportunity Set berpengaruh positif terhadap Nilai Perusahaan karena nilai signifikansi IOS kurang dari tingkat signifikansi (0,0000,05). Hasil pembuktian hipotesis terhadap Firm Size menunjukkan bahwa Firm Size tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan antara Sales Growth, Investment Opportunity Set, dan Leverage terhadap Nilai Perusahaan sub sektor makanan dan minuman karena nilai signifikansi Firm Size lebih dari 0,05.
Pengaruh Situational Factors dan Impulse Buying Tendency Terhadap Impulse Buying Behavior dengan Urge to Buy Impulsively sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Nuraini Rizky Alifah , Riptiono Sulis
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Situational Factors dan Impulse Buying Tendency Terhadap Impulse Buying Behavior Dengan Urge to Buy Impulively Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Pada Konsumen Trio Mall Kebumen. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah Pelanggan Pasar Trio Mall Kebumen yang berjumlah 100 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan dengan bantuan program SPSS 25 dan sobel test. Analisis kuantitatif yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Situational Factors dan Impulse Buying Tendency secara parsial berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Impulse Buying Behavior.
Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi, Self Efficacy, dan Motivasi Berprestasi Terhadap Kinerja Guru SMK Tamtama Kroya
Authors: Azizah Mariyatun Yami , Azizah Siti Nur
Published: June 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of organizational climate, self-efficacy, and achievement motivation on the performance of SMK Tamtama Kroya teachers. The sampling technique used is the census method (saturated sample) so that the entire population is used as a sample. Respondents in this study were all 49 Tamtama Kroya SMK teachers. This research uses descriptive and statistical analysis methods including, validity, reliability, classical assumption testing, multiple regression analysis, and hypothesis testing using t-test and F test. The t or partial test shows that organizational climate variables, self-efficacy, and achievement motivation have partially significant effects on the performance of SMK Tamtama Kroya teachers. The simultaneous test shows that the variables of organizational climate, self-efficacy, and achievement motivation simultaneously influence the performance of Tamtama Kroya SMK teachers. The coefficient of determination also shows that organizational climate, self-efficacy, and achievement motivation affect the performance of SMK Tamtama Kroya teachers by 0.598 or 59.8% variation in performance can be explained by variations in the three independent variables, namely organizational climate, self-efficacy, and motivation achievement, while the remaining 40.2% is influenced by other variables.
Pengaruh Nilai Utama ASN, Workplace Friendship, Self Efficacy, dan Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Kinerja
Authors: Makhfiroh Vikka Putri , Rizana Dani
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh nilai utama ASN, workplace friendship, sel efficacy, dan kecerdasan emosional terhadap kinerja pada ASN Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Kebumen. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert dan jumlah sampe sebanyak 36 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampling jenuh. Hipotesis diuji menggunakan Teknik analisis regresi berganda, uji t, uji f dan koefisien determinasi dengan menggunakan SPSS for windows versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menujukan bahwa nilai utama ASN, secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja, workplace friendship secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja, self efficacay secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan sigifikan terhadap kinerja, kecerdasan emosional secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja. Nilai utama ASN, workplace friendship, self efficacy, dan kecerdasan emosional secara simultan berpengaruh tehadap kinerja.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Workplace Friendship dan Etos Kerja terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB)
Authors: Anisa Mutiara , Khasanah Nur
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Budaya organisasi, Workplace Friendship, dan Etos Kerja terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) pada PNS Pengadilan Agama Kebumen. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner dengan skala Likert dan jumlah sampel sebanyak  36 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampling jenuh. Hipotesis diuji menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda, uji t, uji f dan koefisien determinasi dengan menggunakan SPSS for windows versi 23.00. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Budaya organisasi, secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), Workplace Friendship secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), Etos Kerja, secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Budaya organisasi, Workplace Friendship, Dan Etos Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB).
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pos Berbasis Mobile pada Toko Plered Indah
Authors: Pradita Nanang , Setyawan Wisnu , Setiawan Rainaldi Putra , Kheishi Hassya Leandrew , Aginta Amos Christo
Published: June 2024

Sistem Informasi merupakan sarana untuk membantu pegguna dalam memudahkan pekerjaan mereka dengan menggunakan teknologi-teknologi terbaru yang telah diefektifkan dan disempurnakan. Salah satu contoh Sistem Informasi yang banyak dicari merupakan Sistem Informasi POS(Point Of Sales). Sistem Informasi POS merupakan salah sebuah sistem informasi yang digunakan untuk membantu kasir dan pemilik toko untuk mengelola data di toko. Saat ini memang sudah banyak sistem POS yang telah beredar tetapi mereka masih memiliki tampilan umum yang sama, sedangkan toko Plered Indah menginginkan tampilan yang unik atau tampilan sesuai dengan keinginan pemilik toko. Adanya kebutuhan akan tampilan Sistem Informasi POS yang unik atau berbeda dari tampilan POS yang lain menjadikan penulis melakukan penelitian dengan metode deskriptif. Selain itu metode pembuatan sistem yang digunakan penulis merupakan metode pendekatan terstruktur dan metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan Prototype Model. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu memberikan rancangan pada sistem informasi POS di toko Plered Indah yang menampilkan use case diagram serta tampilan intereface mobile yang akan digunakan secara terstruktur.
Authors: Suryadinata Rivan Virlando , Lorensia Amelia
Published: June 2024

ABSTRACT
Background: The imbalance of energy intake and expenditure is one factor of increasing body weight. Lifestyle changes that include consumption patterns and decreased physical activity can increase the number of obese people. The adult age group suffering from obesity will have an impact on decreasing productivity and increasing economic burden. Various types of metabolic diseases due to obesity will also aggravate the country's economic burden. Changes in consumption patterns can be a solution to prevent obesity in the adult group. Method: The study aimed to analyze consumption patterns for obesity in adulthood. This research is observational using the case control method. Sample collection using purposive sampling technique. The study population was adult people in Surabaya. The subjects of the study were 77 obese people and 77 non-obese people. Result: The study was conducted by interview using the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). The data obtained will be analyzed using the Odd Ratio test. Conclusion: The results showed the effect of consumption patterns in the obese group compared to non obese calorie intake (OR = 3.353; p = 0.017). So it can be concluded that the increase in calorie intake in obese adults reached more than 3-fold compared to non-obese adults.
La enfermedad del lupus neuropsiquiátrico: ¿es posible entender esta enfermedad investigando en ratones?
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Sandoval García Flavio , González Inostroz Daniel ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Martín Márquez Beatriz Teresita ,   Universidad de Guadalajara
Published: June 2024

El Lupus Eritematoso Sistémico (LES) es una enfermedad autoinmune crónica de etiología desconocida que afecta a múltiples órganos y tejidos. Las manifestaciones clínicas del LES que afectan el sistema nervioso central (SNC) se denominan Lupus Neuropsiquiátrico (LESNP). Estudios experimentales han demostrado que ciertos autoanticuerpos pueden atravesar la barrera hematoencefálica y reaccionar con las subunidades NR2A/B del receptor de glutamato N-metil-D-aspartato (NMDA) en neuronas del hipocampo, causando neuroinflamación. El modelo de lupus en ratones hembra de la cepa BALB/c refleja estas características y puede ser útil para evaluar la memoria visoespacial y la expresión del ARN mensajero para las subunidades NR2A/B.
Trazando el mapa genético del vitiligo: gen HLA-G y su relación con el curso de la enfermedad
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Becerra-Loaiza Denisse Stephania , Quintero-Ramos Antonio ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Aguilar-Velázquez José Alonso ,   Universidad de Guadalajara
Published: June 2024

El vitiligo no segmental es una enfermedad no contagiosa de la piel, caracterizada por la pérdida de pigmentación en el cuerpo. El cambio en la apariencia de los pacientes ocasiona estigmatización social y afecta negativamente su salud emocional. Este artículo aborda el rol del gen HLA-G en el vitiligo no segmental, destacando un estudio reciente en el occidente de México. Se analizó la asociación de una variante genética (rs66554220) importante para la regulación del gen y la proteína HLA-G. Estos estudios son cruciales para definir nuevas estrategias que controlen la respuesta inmune en enfermedades autoinmunes como el vitiligo no segmental.
Pendapatan Asli Daerah dalam Perspektif Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah: Studi Empiris di Jawa Tengah
Authors: Astuti Hidyanti Endang , Kartika Shinta Eka
Published: June 2024

Bertumbuhnya ekonomi di Jawa Tengah dari tahun 2017 hingga 2021 menunjukkan tren positif, yang tercermin dari peningkatan signifikan dalam sektor konstruksi dan peningkatan jumlah wisatawan, baik lokal maupun internasional. Fenomena ini, pada gilirannya, berpotensi meningkatkan PAD. Dalam konteks ini, penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengevaluasi kontribusi pajak daerah dan retribusi daerah terhadap peningkatan PAD di Jawa Tengah selama periode 2017 hingga 2021. Peneliti berhipotesis bahwa kedua faktor ini memengaruhi kenaikan PAD secara signifikan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian bersumber dari laporan realisasi APBD Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan. Pendekatan pengambilan sampel secara sensus diterapkan pada populasi tiga puluh lima kabupaten/kota di Jawa Tengah. Data dievaluasi dengan menggunakan regresi linier berganda untuk menentukan dampak pajak dan retribusi daerah terhadap penambahan PAD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pajak daerah memiliki dampak yang cukup besar terhadap PAD, sedangkan retribusi daerah tidak memiliki pengaruh yang berarti. Model penelitian ini dianggap fit, dan variabel pajak dan retribusi daerah dapat menjelaskan peningkatan PAD Jawa Tengah sebesar 55,7%. Penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan dalam hal fokus pada Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Jawa Tengah, sehingga hasilnya tidak dapat digeneralisasikan ke daerah lain. Selain itu, model ini hanya menggunakan dua variabel bebas, yang hanya berfokus pada sumber-sumber PAD itu sendiri. Untuk penelitian mendatang, kami menyarankan untuk mempertimbangkan daerah lain dan menggunakan variabel tambahan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam literatur dengan menunjukkan peran pajak daerah dalam meningkatkan PAD, yang penting bagi pengambilan keputusan di tingkat pemerintah daerah.
Uso del lenguaje emocional de Donald Trump como estrategia comunicativa eficaz
Authors: Espinosa-Mirabet Sílvia , Puntí Brun Mónica
Published: June 2024

El objetivo principal de esta investigación es determinar la eficacia comunicativa de Donald Trump, estudiando las emociones que usa en sus comparecencias. Para ello, se analizan las palabras (y su relación emocional) de 185 citas directas del expresidente americano publicadas por The Wall Street Journal. El análisis se focaliza en tres momentos álgidos de su trayectoria política (2016-2021): cuando gana las elecciones en 2016, cuando las pierde en 2020 y el asalto al Capitolio en 2021. Aplicando la metodología GALC (Scherer, 2005), es posible establecer una relación entre sus palabras y las emociones expresadas en sus alocuciones. Estos resultados se han cruzado con los parámetros que definen a un comunicador eficaz, atendiendo de nuevo al peso de las emociones. Así, Trump es un comunicador fuerte que usa en sus comparecencias públicas muchas más emociones positivas que negativas y una mayoría de términos, asociados a sentimientos cariñosos (feeling love).
Advertising, Logos, Brand Design, Imagery, and Other Pluralities: A Sample from Romania
Authors: Neamțu Carmen
Published: June 2024

In this study we will dwell on  notions as advertising language, logo and brand. I will try to present them theoretically, under the broader umbrella of advertising speech. The identity element with the greatest penetrating power in the consumer's mind is the logo, the combination of the brand name and a graphic symbol. This graphic symbol can become a powerful element of identity. Related to the logo, we will also see the latest logo proposed for Romania, in June 2023, by the well-known BBC journalist, Charlie Ottley. The examples will illustrate the theoretical elements presented.
My paper uses in a generic way the concept logotype to refer to the combination of brand name and graphic symbol. However logotype refers expressly to the construction of word formations with typography. Isotype refers to the symbolic or iconic part of the brand. Imagotipo is the iconic-textual set that can work separately, and Isologo is the composition where the text and the icon are merged into a single inseparable element, since they could not work properly separately. Based on the analysis of John R.Stuteville and Marc D.. Roberts, I will try to integrate the notion of brand into the overall vision of advertising discourse. I used a qualitative research to understand concepts, opinions, or experiences regarding the logo and brand.
We will try to define the brand, to capture its pros and cons in the discourse on the existence of the brand. And to identify some of the elements that lead to the success of a brand and to position the logo within the brand identity. The logo is an important part of advertising speech and we will provide some examples of logos created on the occasion of the celebration of 100 years since the creation of the Romanian state. The event, called "the Centenary of the Great Union", was the commemoration of 100 years after which all the historical provinces inhabited by Romanians united in 1918 within the same national state, Romania.
The Empowerment of Female Tv Series Characters on Digital Platforms: An Analysis of the 2023 Blu Tv Series
Authors: Akaydın Aydın Ayşegül , Koç Nur Emine
Published: June 2024

This study focuses on original Turkish TV series from 2023 on Blu TV, the most watched digital platform in Turkey. Blu TV, Turkey's first digital platform, ranked first as the most-watched platform in 2023 with a 38% viewership rate. It was followed by Netflix with 27% and Prime Video with 19%.
In the study, the female characters of two serials that started to be broadcast on Blu TV in 2023 are analyzed. These serials are 'Magarsus' and 'How Do I Fill This Emptiness?'. Female characters in Turkish TV series broadcast on digital platforms are structurally different from the characters that appear in traditional television serials.
Digital female serial characters are at the forefront with their different professions, sexuality, and power. Whether they are ballerinas, writers, cleaners, or the head of a traditional family, these characters are framed as free and independent.
The study is based on the argument that the serial content of digital platforms is more independent and the fiction of characters is more conflict-based. The female characters in these serials are analyzed through Erving Goffman's theory of self-presentation,  under the headings of performance, teams, regional behaviors, role strain, out-of-character, and the art of impression management. It is determined that the female characters analyzed emerge in the free environment of digital, their character development and conflicts about their identities due to their families and societies can easily be felt by the audience in the frontstage and backstage themes.
Discursos transfóbicos en redes sociodigitales: un análisis de comentarios en grupos de Facebook
Authors: Corpus Diego , Sánchez Maldonado Miguel
Published: June 2024

A través de etnografía una digital y un análisis multimodal del discurso se identificaron en grupos latinoamericanos de Facebook las formas en las que se expresan discursos transfóbicos en las modalidades verbales y no verbales de posts y memes en redes sociodigitales, que sirvan para dar cuenta de las tramas comunes presentes en el lenguaje peyorativo. Los datos mostraron la presencia de discursos transfóbicos en comentarios y memes los cuales se organizaron como estereotipos y prejuicios a partir de las posturas de los interlocutores. Los datos permitieron formular cinco registros que sirven para analizar la transfobia expresada en redes sociodigitales, los cuales organizaron el discurso como deshumanizante, biologicista, psicologista, cientificista y paternalista. Se concluyó que en comunidades virtuales existe un rechazo hacia las personas trans que se expresa por medio del uso de lenguaje peyorativo en sus modalidades verbal y no verbal, mismo que configura discursos de odio en diferentes niveles.
تأثير تدريبات HIIT لتطوير تحمل السرعة والانجاز لعدائي ركض٨٠٠ متر للرجال
Authors: Ihab Jabbar Hashem  , Prof. Dr. Haider Falih Hassan
Published: June 2024

تعد فعاليات ألعاب القوى من الأنشطة التي تتأثر بجميع القدرات البدنية ، إذ إن لكل فعالية مواصفات ومتطلبات خاصة بها, حيث تعد تدريبات (HIIT) من الاساليب التدريبية التي لها اهمية كبيرة في تحسين كفاءة العمل العضلي والتنفسي ويهدف البحث اعداد تدريبات HIIT لتطوير تحمل السرعة والانجاز لعدائي ركض٨٠٠متر للرجال ، ومن هنا تتجلى اهمية البحث اعداد تدريبات HIIT بدنية عالية الكثافة التي تحدث لدى العداء نتيجة مواصلة التدريب وباستخدام نوعية التدريبات التي تتناسب مع متطلبات مسابقة ركض 800 متر ، وان مشكلة البحث هناك ضعف في تحمل السرعة مما يؤثر على الانجاز حيث ارتأى الباحثان الى تطبيق الاساليب التدريبية المعتمدة على التجريب الفعلي والتي تهدف الى تطوير مكونات الانجاز، واستخدم الباحثان المنهج التجريبي بالاختبار القبلي والبعدي للمجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة، وتم تحديد مجتمع البحث لاعبي مسابقة 800 متر لفئة الرجال النخبة لدى الاتحاد العراقي لألعاب القوى للموسم الرياضي 2024، والبالغ عددهم (12لاعب)، وقسمت العينة الى مجموعتين التجريبية والمجموعة الضابطة وبواقع (6 لاعب) لكل مجموعة ، وقد استنتج الباحثان ان تدريبات HIIT  اثرا ايجابيا لتطوير تحمل السرعة والانجاز لعدائي ركض٨٠٠متر للرجال، واوصى الباحثان التأكيد والاهتمام بتدريبات HIIT لتطوير تحمل السرعة والانجاز لعدائي ركض٨٠٠متر للرجال.
تاثير استراتيجية المقتربات الخططية في تعلم بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة
Authors: Dr. Abeer Muhammad Nouri Ali
Published: June 2024

يهدف البحث الى معرفة تاثير استراتيجية  المقتربات الخططية في تعلم  بعض المهارات الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة ، فضلا" عن معرفة الفروق في تاثير استخدام استراتيجية المقتربات الخططية والاسلوب المتبع من قبل مدرس المادة في تعلم هذة المهارات . وقد تضمنت العينة (30) طالبا" من طلاب المرحلة الرابعة في الدراسة الصباحية بكلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في جامعة بابل للعام الدراسي 2022-2023، وقسمت هذه العينة إلى مجموعتين إحداهما تجريبية قوامها (15) طالبا" وأتبع معها المنهج المعد باستخدام استراتيجية  المقتربات الخططية والأخرى ضابطة قوامها (15) طابلا" ايضا" والتي أتبع معها الأسلوب التقليدى(الاعتيادي). وقد عمدت الباحثة الى اجراء عمليتي تجانس العينة وتكافؤ مجموعتي البحث فضلا" عن اختيار الاختبارات الملائمة لهذه العينة ، تم تنفيذ المنهج الذي استغرق مدة (4) اسابيع وبواقع وحدتين اسبوعيا" وعند الانتهاء من المنهج اجريت الاختبارات البعدية التي تم معالجة نتائجها.  وقد أسفرت نتائج هذا البحث على أن استراتيجية المقتربات الخططية كان أكثر تأثيراً في تعلم  بعض المهارت الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة من الاسلوب التقليدي (الاعتيادي) المتبع مما يدل على فاعليته وتأثيره ، وفى ضوء النتائج توصي الباحثة ضرورة استخدام استراتيجية المقتربات الخططية في تعلم وتطوير اداء المهارت الاساسية بالكرة الطائرة خاصة ومهارات باقى الالعاب عامة، فضلا" عن ضرورة تطبيق استخدام اسلوب تمرينات المقتربات الخططية  بدروس التربية الرياضية
Study on intutionistic fuzzy Hausdorff ( T2) bitopological spaces: theoretical insights
Authors: Saikh Shahjahan Miah , Kabir Homayra
Published: June 2024

In this document paper, we offer the concepts of some notions of Hausdorff (T2 ) property in intuitionistic fuzzy bitopological spaces. We demonstrate that each of them notion satisfies good extension property. We also establish that these notions satisfy hereditary properties. We observe that all the concepts of intuitionistic fuzzy Hausdorff bitopological spaces are preserved under one-one, onto, fuzzy mappings.
J. Bangladesh Acad. Sci. 48(1); 51-59: June 2024
Developing Problem Solving Competency for Future Engineers in Medicine
Authors: Mann Monikka , Qavi Imtiaz , Halder Sampa , Tan George
Published: June 2024

This paper summarizes five critical aspects of problem-solving competency for engineers in medicine, including the balance of depth and breadth, research capability, ideation skills, teamwork, and communication skills. Furthermore, the paper outlines the imperatives for enhancing undergraduate engineering education to cultivate problem-solving competency. An interdisciplinary approach to education in medical engineering can cultivate students to develop a holistic view of the field and equip them with a broad range of skills for problem-solving.
Bringing the World to a Rural Campus
Authors: Fields Michael
Published: June 2024

In July 2021 the United States Department of State and United States Department of Education released a joint statement on the need for higher education to be global. At rural universities across our nation this can be a challenge. One method to globalize the curriculum and experience of students is to utilize the international students studying on your campus. In the fall 2019 this method was used for a cultural mentoring project pairing international MBA students with undergraduate students in an introductory course. This led to student sharing their experiences and cultural exchanges increasing the global and intercultural competence of all the students involved.
Course-Embedded Advising for International Students: Opportunities for Engagement Building
Authors: Dennis Michelle
Published: June 2024

This pilot involved the implementation of a course-embedded advising model in a graduate level ethics course of a small international university. Online education has been employed to reduce the effects of massification and target resources (Franco et al., 2019; Yann & Ibrahim, 2020) with the aim of increasing assess to education in underserved and developing countries. Online education improves access but access alone does not suffice. Quality in online courses, determined in part by engagement, is one factor that may address inequity of access Adarkwah (2021). Lessons learned and future directions are discussed in the context of Self-Determination Theory.
Strategy to Increase the Effectiveness of Differentiated Learning
Authors: Hidayat Nandang , Suharyati Henny , Sanubari Restu
Published: June 2024

Implementing differentiated learning is a challenge for schools that are not yet “Sekolah Penggerak”. This research aims to formulate a strategy to increase the effectiveness of differentiated learning, especially in private junior high schools that implement the "Independent Curriculum" independently. The strategy is formulated based on a structural model between the effectiveness of differentiated learning variables with academic supervision and exogenous organizational culture variables and achievement motivation as an intervening variable. This cross-sectional research was conducted on 182 private junior high school teachers in Cibinong District, Bogor, who were randomly selected proportionally. SmarPLS 3 software was used to help analyze the data. The results of this research conclude that academic supervision, organizational culture, and achievement motivation are important factors in increasing the effectiveness of differentiated learning. Achievement motivation mediates the influence of academic supervision and organizational culture on the effectiveness of differentiated learning. The effectiveness of differentiated learning can be increased by implementing academic supervision strategies and organizational culture that can increase teacher achievement motivation.
The Impact of Using Online Training Internship on Special Education Students at King Khalid University During the Coronavirus Pandemic
Authors: Al Bakri Sereen Talal
Published: June 2024

This study aimed to uncover challenges faced by students transitioning from field training to virtual training due to primary school closures amid the COVID-19 pandemic. It also sought to explore the emotions of female students during virtual training and their satisfaction levels. Employing a narrative design within the qualitative method, the researcher conducted semi-structured interviews, including individual written interviews and focus groups. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the results. The study included 28 first-semester students in the academic year 2021, with 12 participating in individual written interviews and 7 in the focus group. The results revealed numerous challenges stemming from the transition, such as the closure of primary schools, hindering access to specialized teachers, and the difficulty in finding suitable substitutes for teaching children with learning difficulties. Additionally, there was a notable inability to obtain authorization to teach children with learning difficulties remotely.
Blended Learning in Marketing Education: Using Alumni Experiences to Increase Student Motivation
Authors: Estima A.
Published: June 2024

During the COVID-19 pandemic, both teachers and students underwent significant adaptation and flexibility in higher education courses. The literature documenting these experiences has grown extensively, with educators highlighting challenges and opportunities in distance learning formats. These reports are crucial to understanding how forced adaptations resulted in more productive activities for students than we had thought of before. These experiences also hold fundamental importance for deriving insights for the future, serving as valuable lessons for colleagues to draw inspiration from and apply them to their disciplines. This article describes an experience developed in an introductory Marketing subject that, due to university directives, adopted a blended learning regime during COVID-19. What started as a problem turned into an opportunity. An alumni engagement activity was devised to enhance student motivation — an undertaking that would have been challenging in an exclusively classroom-based setting. This activity became essential, elevating student motivation, promoting new experiences, facilitating networking, and encouraging collaborative work.
Tarımda Yapay ve Ek Aydınlatma İçin Kullanılan Armatürlerin Teknik Analizi
Authors: Seyhan Temuçin Göktürk , Seyhan Sinem
Published: June 2024

Bitkilerin büyüme ve gelişmesi için su, karbondioksit, oksijen, besin maddeleri, sıcaklık ve ışık gibi çeşitli gereksinimleri bulunmaktadır. Bu ihtiyaçlar açıkta yetiştiricilikte doğal olarak sağlanmakta olup sera veya dikey tarım gibi sistemlerde doğayı taklit ederek bir kısmı veya tamamı yapay olarak sağlanmaktadır. Fotosentezde en yüksek verimi alabilmek için günlük aydınlık süresi, fotosentetik foton akı yoğunluğu, gün içinde toplanan fotosentetik foton sayısı gibi birtakım parametrelerin bilinmesi ve ideal şekilde sağlanması için gerekli hesaplamaların yapılması önem taşımaktadır. Bitkilerin ışıkla ilgili bu ihtiyaçları çeşitli kaynaklardan sağlanabilmektedir. Bitkilerin fotosentezde kullandığı ışığın spektrumu, şiddeti gibi özelliklerinin yanında gün içinde hangi süre ile ve bu süre içinde toplam ne kadar ışık aldığı da çok önemlidir. Bitkilerin türü ve çeşidi ile yetişme dönemine göre ihtiyaç duydukları ışık miktarı ve süresi değişkenlik gösterebilmektedir. Bu çalışmada bazı bitkilerin günlük ışık integrali ihtiyaçları üzerinde durularak bu ihtiyaçların sağlanması için kullanılan yapay ve ek aydınlatma armatürlerinden bazıları; enerji verimi, ışık etkinliği, spektral kalite, güç, IP koruma sınıfı, ömür gibi parametreler bakımından incelenmiş ve ışığın planlaması ve kontrolüne yönelik bilgiler verilmiştir.
Material and Airfoil-Based Wind Dynamics Analysis for Fixed-Wing Agricultural Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV)
Authors: Beyaz Abdullah
Published: June 2024

Materials science’s high structural stiffness and weight reduction have led to the usage of numerous materials in agricultural unmanned aerial vehicles. So, in the research, the fluid dynamics model for agricultural UAV dynamic structure analysis is studied. The research compares high-performance evaluation outcomes for structurally strong and stiff materials. In analysis and design, both parameters bring unique obstacles. The study optimized design perception for selected material variations to design a wing. Many agricultural UAV airfoils are aerodynamically efficient. Thus, the focus is on optimal material formation based on stress and displacement for each wing airfoil. This study examined the airfoil design results of 500 mm long, 200, 250, and 300 mm wide polystyrene, PVC, and soft wood material airfoils. It is found that the NACA 4412 airfoil with a 200 mm width in PVC material has the maximum static pressure on the X axis (1.141e + 06 dynes) according to airflow direction. Also, it is determined that the NACA 2410 airfoil with a 250 mm width in PVC has the lowest static pressure (2.3104e + 05 dynes).
Stress Analysis of Modern Leaf Springs Made by Different Materials for New Agricultural Trolleys
Authors: Beyaz Abdullah , Gül Veysel
Published: June 2024

Tractors can be used in a variety of agricultural operations that require towing. All these transportation tasks are now carried out in mechanized enterprises using trolleys attached to the back of the tractor. In practice, transport conditions vary significantly depending on the product. Because of this reason, nowadays the design properties of tractor trolleys with different capacities change with technological advances in material science and carrying requirements, as well as weight carry needs in agricultural applications. Today, computer-aided design has become an integral part of computer-aided engineering and has made it possible to evaluate many materials before production with the finite element analysis methodology. Because of this reason, the focus of this technical research was on the new leaf spring properties based on steel, steel alloy, and carbon steel materials manufactured using modern methods. One of the main uses of tractors in agriculture is pulling. In practice, pulling not only agricultural machines but also various types of agricultural trolleys that are indispensable for agricultural enterprises is an important area of use. Conditions such as carrying weight in agricultural trolleys vary depending on the purpose of use and their designs are also different. For this reason, determining the properties of new leaf springs based on steel, steel alloy, and carbon steel materials produced using modern methods and more suitable for today’s agricultural conditions and heavy-weight trolleys is the focus of this study. According to the results obtained from steel, steel alloy, and carbon steel materials for 20- and 40-tons carrying capacities, it is found that the maximum Von Mises stress is 5868.48 MPa under 200000 N load for carbon steel material, also the maximum displacement is 15.4907 mm under 200000 N load for carbon steel material and maximum safety factor under 15 ul 200000 N load for all materials. Additionally, under 100000 N, the order of carbon steel and steel alloy displacement values are different from the regular behaviour of the materials order. Computer-aided design and analysis revealed modern leaf springs based on the increase in the carrying weight requirements of agricultural carrying applications. So, based on the results carbon steel material is the last material to be evaluated among all evaluated materials for the modern leaf springs production for agricultural trolleys.
ANALYZING ATTITUDES TOWARDS SCIENCE AND RELIGION BETWEEN NATIONAL AND ISLAMIC SCHOOLS IN INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY
Authors: Saputra Winata Tegar , Winarno Nanang , Rusyati Lilit , Firdaus Rohim Aminullah , Mustikasari Vita Ria
Published: June 2024

Given that Muslims make up the majority in Indonesia, students' perspectives on science are influenced by their religious beliefs. This research aims to analyze the differences in attitudes toward science and religion between national and Islamic schools. This study employed a survey method to look at the views of students in national and Islamic schools. Two groups comprise the 420 Indonesian secondary school students that comprise the research sample: 212 students from national schools and 208 from the renowned "Pesantren" Islamic school in Kota Bandung, West Jawa. The result of this study shows factors with significant differences in general aspects between national school with 3.5 and islamic school with 3.8. The aspect that show significant differences are competitiveness, critical thinking, religiosity, trust in scientists, interest in doing science, extrinsic motivation for science, general value of science, awareness of environmental issues, science self-concept, science removing the need for God, compatibility between science and religion, and perceptions of science lessons. Factors with no significant differences include attitudes toward theistic faith, creationism, the public value of science, and scientism. Additionally, there are some strengths and weaknesses between the national school and Islamic school, such as the time of the science lessons, lab equipment, internet access, etc. It could be concluded that national school and islamic school has strengths and weaknesses that related with science and religion.
Analisis Keamanan Sistem Informasi Perguruan Tinggi Berbasis Indeks KAMI
Authors: Fauzia Anis Sekar Ningrum  , Yudha Riwanto  , Inggrid Yanuar Risca Pratiwi  , Muhammad Ainul Fikri
Published: June 2024

Keamanan informasi merupakan hal yang penting dalam lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi, baik swasta maupun negeri untuk melindungi data sensitif dan menjaga integritas serta kerahasiaan informasi. Dalam paper ini, dilakukan perbandingan manajemen keamanan informasi antara dua Perguruan Tinggi Swasta yang berada di daerah Kabupaten Banyuwangi, yaitu Perguruan Tinggi A dan Perguruan Tinggi B untuk mengukur menggunakan Indeks Keamanan Informasi (Indeks KAMI) versi 5.0. Metode penelitian yang digunakan melibatkan pengumpulan data dari kedua Perguruan Tinggi melalui survey dengan Indeks KAMI. Setelah itu, data tersebut dianalisis dan perbandingan dilakukan berdasarkan elemen-elemen KAMI yang berstandar SNI ISO 27001, meliputi Tata Kelola Keamanan Informasi, Pengelolaan Risiko Keamanan Informasi, Kerangka Kerja Keamanan Informasi, Pengelolaan Aset informasi, Teknologi dan Keamanan Informasi dan Peran TIK. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara dua Perguruan Tinggi Swasta yang telah dilakukan survey. Pada Perguruan Tinggi A menunjukkan tingkat keamanan informasi dengan nilai 713 yang menunjukan indikator standar Cukup Baik yang meliputi Tata Kelola yang baik, Perlindungan Data Pribadi yang kuat, dan mengedepankan Aspek Teknologi. Sedangkan pada Perguruan Tinggi B menunjukan tingkat keamanan informasi dengan nilai 321 yang menunjukan indikator Tidak Layak standar ISO, dengan elemen yang paling kuat dalam Perguruan Tinggi B adalah kontrol keamanan Perlindungan Data Pribadi.
Manifestações orais em pacientes oncológicos submetidos a quimioterapia: revisão da literatura
Authors: Lessa Samara Verçosa , Araújo Ana Júlia da Silva , Barboza Andressa Santos , Santos Anny Kerolayne Moreira Cavalcante dos , Silva Diane Figueredo da , Lessa Emilly Shayanny da Silva Pereira , Tenório Maria Vitória Barbosa , Araújo Vitória Nunes
Published: June 2024

Com a taxa de sobrevivência ao câncer subindo nas últimas três décadas, a qualidade de vida dos pacientes com câncer se tornou uma questão preocupação importante. A saúde bucal desempenha um papel importante na qualidade geral de vida de uma pessoa. No entanto, o estado de saúde bucal pode ser severamente prejudicado por efeitos colaterais de terapias contra o câncer, incluindo cirurgia, quimioterapia, radioterapia e transplante de células-tronco hematopoéticas. O objetivo geral, buscou compreender a correlação do tratamento oncológico quimioterápico e a magnitude desses efeitos colaterais de grande relevância para a Odontologia.  Seguido dos objetivos específicos, identificar as principais lesões orais causadas pelo tratamento quimioterápico, compreender como uma saúde bucal antes do tratamento oncológico pode prevenir no surgimento das lesões orais e mostrar o papel do cirurgião-dentista na prevenção e tratamento das lesões orais em decorrência da quimioterapia. Assim, a metodologia foi a revisão da literatura. O qual os resultados obtidos apontaram que dos efeitos diretos da toxicidade da droga nas estruturas orais e incluem mucosite, disgeusia (geralmente temporária), neurotoxicidade (a dor severa semelhante a uma dor de dente, não associada a uma patologia), xerostomia e disfunção das glândulas salivares. Já os efeitos indiretos são efeitos colaterais baseados na mielossupresão e imunossupressão e pode resultar em uma propensão para bactérias, fungos e infecções virais, além do sangramento oral súbito que também pode ocorrer quando associado à trombocitopenia. Além disso, ressaltar a contribuição do cirurgião-dentista no tratamento desses pacientes antes, durante e após a terapia antineoplásica. Em conclusão, a cavidade oral é um costume local de desconforto e dor causados ​​pela quimioterapia, e a contribuição do dentista é imperativo para o alívio do paciente.
Possibilidades no tratamento da fenilcetonúria
Authors: Ribeiro Kamila Alves , Carrijo Karlos Alexandre Vargas , Paula Thalita Sabina de , Costa Waiton Alves da , Duarte Karine Watanabe de Brito
Published: June 2024

A Fenilcetonúria é uma doença metabólica decorrente da deficiência da enzima fenilalanina-hidroxilase, a qual faz a conversão de fenilalanina em tirosina. O acúmulo de fenilalanina no organismo se torna tóxico e causa problemas neurológicos e cognitivos nos pacientes. O tratamento tradicional é baseado em dieta restritiva além de medicamentos, mas novas opções terapêuticas surgiram, como o dicloridrato de sapropterina. Esse estudo objetiva descrever o processo terapêutico da doença com foco no medicamento aprovado no Brasil, incluindo indicações, interações, efeitos adversos, farmacocinética, farmacodinâmica e a farmacoeconomia. Realizou-se um estudo de revisão sistemática, que auxiliou no processo de obtenção dos resultados. Tendo como base de dados de acesso livre, tais como Pubmed, Google Acadêmico e Compêndios Oficial Brasileiro na Área da Saúde com descritores “fenilcetonúria”, “fenilalanina”, “dicloridrato de sapropterina”, “pegvaliase”, “teste do pezinho”, “phenylketonuria and sapropterin dihydrochloride”, nos idiomas português e inglês, entre os anos de 2014 e 2024, em artigos de revisão sistemática com textos gratuitos. Portanto ficando excluídos os artigos que não atendiam aos critérios de inclusão. Embora o dicloridrato de sapropterina ofereça benefícios, seu alto custo representa um desafio da implementação para todos os pacientes, em comparação a fórmula metabólica. Entretanto o tratamento com o medicamento tem uma ótima efetividade e oferece uma melhor qualidade de vida ao paciente.
Perfil epidemiológico da vacinação infantil para COVID-19 em Maceió, Alagoas, entre 2021-2023
Authors: Magalhães Júlia Gomes , Souza Mayra de Holanda , Duarte Nicole Santos , Vidal Maria Renata Gerbase , Vasconcelos Maria Eduarda do Amaral Silva , Ribeiro Nickoly Victoria Gonçalves , Silva Maria Helena Rosa da
Published: June 2024

A pandemia de COVID-19 trouxe à tona a importância primordial da vacinação como medida essencial para proteger a saúde pública em escala global. Contudo, enfrentam-se desafios significativos, como a hesitação vacinal, especialmente no contexto da vacinação pediátrica. O estudo tem o objetivo de avaliar a consequência da pandemia de COVID-19 nos valores de vacinação para COVID-19, por vacina monovalente, contabilizando primeira dose e dose única, voltadas à indivíduos dos 6 meses aos 11 anos. Analisou-se os valores de cobertura vacinal, em locais de ocorrência: Maceió, Alagoas, Nordeste e Brasil, da imunização contra o COVID-19, durante os últimos três anos (2021-2023). Esse é um estudo epidemiológico e todos os dados foram extraídos do DEMAS, da SEIDIGI em parceria com o DIMU, da SVSA e pelo DATASUS. De acordo com os dados divulgados pela Prefeitura do Município de Maceió, apenas 0,81% e 39,66% das crianças de 3 a 4 anos e de 5 a 11 anos, respectivamente, receberam as duas doses do imunizante. Embora já houvesse uma tendência de queda na cobertura vacinal, o presente estudo demonstra que essa redução no número de crianças vacinadas, é devido às preocupações dos pais sobre os efeitos colaterais da vacina, com receios relativos à administração simultânea de múltiplas vacinas numa criança. Portanto, é notório que a taxa de recusa vacinal infantil, em Maceió, é mais acentuada do que comparada a Alagoas, Nordeste e Brasil.
Hidradenite supurativa: uma revisão sistemática sobre diagnóstico, tratamento e resistência antimicrobiana
Authors: Queiroz Thalya Conde de , Costa Cecília Leite
Published: June 2024

Introdução: hidradenite supurativa (HS) é uma doença inflamatória crônica do folículo piloso que acomete principalmente as áreas de glândulas apócrinas, como as regiões axilares, perineal, inguinais, áreas mamárias, e áreas glúteas. A HS representa muitas vezes um desafio terapêutico, e por isso, faz-se necessário uma melhor compreensão da etiologia e patogênese para facilitar no desenvolvimento de um tratamento eficaz, evitando assim que ocorra uma resistência antimicrobiana. Objetivo: analisar a prevalência de hidradenite supurativa, enfatizando diagnósticos e tratamentos, correlacionando com a resistência antimicrobiana. Métodos: foram revisados artigos completos, originais, pré-clínicos e relatos de casos, publicados nos últimos 10 anos (2013-2022), visando avaliar o diagnóstico e o tratamento da HS, correlacionando com a resistência antimicrobiana. Resultados: foram observados os pacientes de sete ensaios clínicos selecionados. Os estudos avaliaram a prevalência da resistência antimicrobiana e a eficácia dos fármacos utilizados, onde quatro deles apresentaram um nível de resistência considerável aos antimicrobianos (clindamicina tópica/oral, rifampicina e tetraciclina), e os outros três apresentaram um nível de eficácia significativo aos antimicrobianos (clindamicina oral e cotrimoxazol). Conclusão: a terapia com antibióticos usada para o tratamento de HS pode estar induzindo resistência antimicrobiana. Esses achados ressaltam a importância da administração na antibioticoterapia na HS e levantam questões sobre o equilíbrio entre o uso de antibióticos e os danos potenciais associados à resistência aos antibióticos. Além disso, outras intervenções terapêuticas estão em uso visando diminuir o uso de antibióticos e consequentemente diminuir a resistência antimicrobiana.
Síndrome DRESS associada a Atenolol: relato de caso e breve revisão de literatura
Authors: Silva Carlos Eduardo Reis , Martins Mariana Nunes , Nascimento Lucas Ribeiro de Andrade , Silva Igor Lobato de Assis Paula e , Velter Filho Marcio Luís , Rodrigues Matheus Nehrer , Bonetti Simone Caruso , Ferreira Cristiane Marcos Soares Dias
Published: June 2024

A síndrome DRESS (reação a drogas com eosinofilia e sintomas sistêmicos) é uma reação de hipersensibilidade induzida por determinadas drogas, com diagnóstico de difícil realização devido a sintomas inespecíficos como febre, rash maculopapular e disfunções orgânicas com alta mortalidade (cerca de 10 %). O objetivo deste trabalho foi descrever um caso de  DRESS grave  associado ao uso de Atenolol, uma droga que raramente causa tal condição e também realizar uma breve revisão de literatura sobre esse tema. Paciente do sexo masculino, 47 anos, com quadro de  exantema maculopapular associado a eosinofilia e disfunções organicas. Diagnóstico realizado por meio do Sistema de Registro Europeu de Reações Adversas Cutâneas Graves (RegiSCAR), com paciente apresentando 6 pontos (diagnóstico definido). Necessidade de tratamento em UTI (Unidade de Terapia Intensiva), com  melhora importante do quadro após terapêutica com corticoterapia. É fundamental a alta suspeição de síndrome DRESS para a realização de diagnóstico precoce e instituição  da terapêutica adequada, influenciado no melhor prognóstico.
Etiologia e tratamento de cistos odontogênicos, conduta frente o cisto radicular
Authors: Dupont Lucas Lemos , Cavalcante Larissa Taynan Vieira , Vasconcelos Lucas Eduardo Ribeiro de , Silva Laura Heloísa Cavalcante , Silveira Maria Luísa Cassimiro de Queiroga e , Florêncio Yasmin Cavalcanti , Almeida Letícia Emanuelly Soares , Saboia Rafael de Sousa Carvalho
Published: June 2024

A Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) classifica os cistos epiteliais como cistos odontogênicos ou cistos não odontogênicos. O cisto radicular é tido como o mais comum nos maxilares e geralmente é encontrado em radiografias de rotina. Portanto, esse trabalho tem por objetivo abordar sobre o que são cistos odontogênicos, com foco no cisto radicular, abordando sua etiologia e as suas formas de tratamento. Essa pesquisa é uma revisão narrativa de Literatura, feita por meio de levantamento bibliográfico nas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Biblioteca Eletrônica Científica Online (SciELO) e na ferramenta de busca PubMed. O diagnóstico das lesões císticas deve ser baseado nas características clínicas e histológicas destas doenças. O cisto radicular por ser comumente assintomático, a avaliação dos exames de imagem e correta conduta clínica é importante para o seu diagnóstico. Seu tratamento é feito de acordo com a extensão da lesão patológica, variando de uma conduta não cirúrgica, como o tratamento endodôntico até a conduta cirúrgica que pode abranger diversos procedimentos. Dessa forma, a conduta a ser tomada varia para cada paciente, com o cirurgião-dentista devendo estar apto a oferecer as diversas opções de tratamento.