bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KORELASI SARANA PRASARANA PENDIDIKAN DENGAN MOTIVASI MENGAJAR GURU
Authors: Jamil Fahrul
Published: November 2020

This study discusses the relationship between school infrastructure facilities with teaching motivation. This study aims to determine the relationship between educational infrastructure and teaching motivation in SMA 1 Pamijahan, Bogor. This type of research is quantitative research, the population and sample of this study are high school teachers 1 Pamijahan Bogor. which numbered 40 people. The data analysis technique used in this study uses descriptive statistics and correlational analysis using the product-moment correlation formula where variable x is educational infrastructure and so is the variable Y which is teaching motivation. The frequency X frequency division with the highest score of 122 and the lowest score of 73, obtained an average (mean) of 98.26; median 98.50 and 86.37 mode. As for the variable y, the highest score is 110, the lowest score is 70, the average is 95.98; a median of 91.50, and 96.50 modes. There is or there is a positive relationship between educational infrastructure and teaching motivation at SMA 1 Pamijahan Bogor. This is evidenced by the degree of freedom (DK) = N-2 and α = 0.05 of 2,000 t arithmetic (4.5961) > t table (2000) then the correlation coefficient is 5% significant meaning the rcount value is greater than R table that is 0.7016 > 0.05 thus the results are declared significant and the proposed hypothesis is accepted.
Análisis de los titulares y las fotografías de portada en España en el contexto de la crisis del coronavirus: protagonistas, frames y lenguaje bélico.
Authors: Argiñano José-Luis , Goikoetxea Bilbao Udane
Published: November 2020

Esta investigación recoge el impacto del Covid-19 en las portadas de los principales diarios generalistas de España: El País, El Mundo, La Vanguardia, y ABC y El Correo entre enero y abril. La investigación, en la que se han codificado 609 titulares y fotografías, se centra en la agenda-setting de estos diarios, los protagonistas, los frames y el análisis del discurso. La metodología seguida ha sido el análisis de contenido y del discurso, y se ha recurrido al software Nvivo para el análisis cualitativo. Los resultados muestran que los medios tratan la pandemia como una cuestión extranjera. En marzo, una vez que la crisis inunda las portadas, el marco de consecuencias sociales y sanitarias prevalece, pero con el paso del tiempo aparecen con fuerza los enfoques de soluciones y de responsabilidad. Se mantiene el protagonismo habitual de los actores gubernamentales, pero crece la exposición de la sociedad civil, especialmente en las fotografías. El recurso al lenguaje bélico actúa de agente militarizador y de domesticación de la sociedad. La estética de la pandemia se visualiza en las multi-pantallas, con especial fuerza en las protagonizadas por el Rey de España o el presidente del Gobierno. Se certifica el rol de la prensa como reconstructor simbólico de los acontecimientos, en convergencia y en tensión con el sistema político, para homogeneizar los discursos y mantener la cohesión social.
PENGARUH PIJAT POSTPARTUM TERHADAP KECEPATAN PENGELUARAN ASI
Authors: Kasmiati  , Sriwidyastuti
Published: November 2020

ABSTRAK

 

Kecapatan Pengeluaran ASI pada hari-hari pertama pascapersalinan merupakan keluhan yang sering dialami ibu postpartum. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pijat postpartum tehadap kecapatan pengeluaran ASI. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan, tanggal 11 Januari - 11Maret tahun 2019 pada tiga Puskesmas di Kabupaten Bone. Metode yang di gunakan adalah quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan post test only design with control group. Pengambilan  sampel di lakukan secara  aksidental sampling, sampel sebanyak 40 orang  kelompok yang tidak dipijat 20 orang dan yang dipijat 20 orang. Data di analisis mengunakan analisis univariat melihat nilai p value dan analisis bivariat  mengunakan uji Independen T tes dan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan hasil uji Mann-Whitney rerata kecapatan pengeluaran ASI pada kelompok yang tidak dipijat 29,33 jam sedangkan rerata waktu pengeluaran ASI  pada kelompok yang dipijat 11,68 jam  nilai p=0,000 (<0,05) menyatakan ada pengaruh yang signifikan pijat postpartum terhadap kecapatan pengeluaran ASI.
HUBUNGAN LINGKAR KEPALA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK PADA ANAK USIA 1-24 BULAN DI RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK SITTI KHADIJAH 1 MUHAMMADIYAH MAKASSAR
Authors: Sunarti  , Akbar Asfar  , Nadila Hafazi Alkatiri
Published: November 2020

Background: Infancy is a golden age (Golden Age) in the development of an individual. At the time of this child extraordinary growth and development both in terms of motor, logic, cognitive, and psychosocial. Children under five experience an increase in general developmental delay. Objective: This study was to determine the relationship of head circumference with motor development of children aged 1-24 months at the Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Hospital, Makassar. Method: The research design used was analytic observational using a cross sectional study approach. Where the design of this study in the form of measurement or observation of independent variables and dependent variables and observations of objects is only done once and at the same time. The determination of the sample is done by accidental sampling technique with a sample size of 142 children. Relationship test was performed using chi-square test with significance level α <0.05. Result: The results showed that children with abnormal head circumference and fine motor development were inhibited as much as 9.2% with a value of ρ = 0,000, this showed that there was a significant relationship between head circumference with fine motor development in children aged 1-24 months at the Mother Hospital and Anak Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar. And children who have abnormal head circumference with impaired gross motor development as much as 9.9% with a value of p = 0,000, this shows there is a significant relationship between head circumference with gross motor development in children aged 1-24 months at the Mother and Child Hospital Sitti Khadijah 1 Muhammadiyah Makassar. Conclusion: The conclusion from the results of this study found that there was a significant relationship between head circumference with fine motor development and there was a significant relationship between head circumference with gross motor development. Thus it is expected for parents to frequently take measurements of head circumference and screening of motor development in children to determine the development of their brain and detect any delay in motor development of children.
Kerr microcombs based on soliton crystals for high-speed, scalable optical neural networks
Authors: Moss David
Published: November 2020

Optical
artificial neural networks (ONNs) have significant potential for ultra-high
computing speed and energy efficiency. We report a new approach to ONNs based
on integrated Kerr micro-combs that is programmable, highly scalable and
capable of reaching ultra-high speeds, demonstrating the building block of the
ONN — a single neuron perceptron — by mapping synapses onto 49 wavelengths to
achieve a single-unit throughput of 11.9 Giga-OPS at 8 bits per OP, or 95.2
Gbps. We test the perceptron on handwritten-digit recognition and cancer-cell
detection — achieving over 90% and 85% accuracy, respectively. By scaling the
perceptron to a deep learning network using off-the-shelf telecom technology we
can achieve high throughput operation for matrix multiplication for real-time
massive data processing.
Design of silicon waveguides integrated with 2D graphene oxide films for Kerr nonlinear optics
Authors: Moss David
Published: November 2020

The Kerr nonlinear optical performance of silicon nanowire waveguides
integrated with 2D layered graphene oxide (GO) films is theoretically studied
and optimized based on experimentally measured linear and nonlinear optical parameters
of the GO films. The strong mode overlap between the silicon nanowires and
highly nonlinear GO films yields a significantly enhanced Kerr nonlinearity for
the hybrid waveguides. A detailed analysis for the influence of waveguide
geometry and GO film thickness on the propagation loss, nonlinear parameter,
and nonlinear figure of merit (FOM) is performed. The results show that the
effective nonlinear parameter and nonlinear FOM can be increased by up to ≈52 and ≈79 times relative to bare silicon nanowires,
respectively. Self-phase modulation (SPM)-induced spectral broadening of
optical pulses is used as a benchmark to evaluate the nonlinear performance,
examining the trade-off between enhancing Kerr nonlinearity and minimizing loss.
By optimizing the device parameters to balance this, a high spectral broadening factor of 27.6 can be achieved ‒ more than 6 times that achieved in previous experiments. Finally, the
influence of pulse chirp, material anisotropy, and the interplay between
saturable absorption and SPM is also discussed. These results provide useful
guidance for optimizing the Kerr nonlinear optical performance of silicon waveguides
integrated with 2D layered GO films.
Liderazgo pedagógico: pensar y construir una mejor educación
Authors: Acevedo Muriel Andrés Felipe
Published: November 2020

El liderazgo pedagógico es una herramienta clave para optimizar el desempeño docente. Estrechamente vinculado con el proyecto de Mejora de la Escuela, brinda las estrategias requeridas para enfrentar la “crisis educativa” que nos desafía a hallar respuestas urgentes para nuevos problemas. En perspectiva, los directores de escuela no son meros “gerentes” sino también –y ante todo– líderes que no deberían perder de vista el objetivo principal: un aprendizaje de mayor calidad. En efecto, a partir del estudio de algunos puntos de vista relevantes se concluye que los directores son esencialmente educadores, no “gerentes” o “administradores”. Un “buen” director comparte liderazgo en vistas a influir adecuadamente en sus colaboradores y llevarlos a alcanzar la meta institucional. No se trata de “ser el jefe” o de “dar órdenes” sino de saber cómo comunicar con eficiencia y cómo motivar a los docentes sobre la base de un conjunto de cualidades personales, habilidades y competencias que le permitan conducir el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje al éxito educativo.
Aproximación en el uso de EVA en estudiantes de educación superior
Authors: Díaz Perera Juan José , Salinas Padilla Heidi Angélica , Saucedo Fernández Mario , Jiménez Izquierdo Sergio
Published: November 2020

Actualmente las Universidades se enfrenta a los retos que representan los actuales entornos de aprendizaje basados en tecnologías, el presente documento plantea los resultados de investigación cuyo propósito fue conocer el uso que los docentes dan a los entornos virtuales de aprendizaje como apoyo a los cursos presenciales, desde la perspectiva de los estudiantes de la Universidad Autónoma del Carmen. Esta investigación fue de tipo exploratorio, se utilizó la herramienta de encuesta, con muestra no probabilística por conveniencia estuvo constituida por 369 estudiantes. Parte de los resultados obtenidos los entornos virtuales de aprendizaje más utilizados son Edmodo y Moodle, el aula virtual de acuerdo a un 80% de la muestra es utilizada como repositorio de información, la interactividad es favorecida en los entorno virtuales de acuerdo al 70.1% de los estudiantes. El trabajo concluye que los EVA como apoyo a la enseñanza-aprendizaje en modalidad presencial aumenta la comunicación entre los actores participantes (docente-estudiante-contenidos) como consecuencia del trabajo cooperativo y las actividades que favorecen el autoaprendizaje.
Related Properties of Quantum Measurements
Authors: Han Qi , Lu Ziqiang , Han Yanan
Published: November 2020

In this article, we elaborate the mathematical framework of quantum mechanics, we obtaine relevant results about quantum measurements, and find that for an arbitrary 2-qubit state, the order of the partial measurement in computational basis only affects the probability of obtaining the measurement result.
Visible near Infrared Spectroscopic Evidence of the Purification and Dispersion of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
Authors: Gao Jinling , Shen Mingjie , Hua Dezhao , Gao Xiaoxue
Published: November 2020

The application of dispersible single-walled carbon nanotubes in water is required in many fields, such as mechanics, thermology, electricity, etc. In this paper, single-walled carbon nanotube samples were dispersed in sodium deoxycholate aqueous solution with the assistance of ultrasonic crushing. The effects of centrifugal time, concentration and centrifugal velocity on dispersion were investigated. After centrifugal separation, the dispersible single-walled carbon nanotubes solution in water was obtained. The dispersion behavior of single-walled carbon nanotubes in sodium deoxycholate aqueous solution was further investigated by Uv-visible near infrared spectrum and electrochemical cyclic voltammetry curve. At the same time, characterization results of Uv-visible near infrared spectrum shew that the purity of single-walled carbon nanotubes was improved. The cyclic voltammetry curves of single-walled carbon nanotubes after purification and dispersion were tested by electrochemical method, and the electron transfer behavior of single-walled carbon nanotubes after purification and dispersion was investigated.
Impact of PS/PMMA Polymer Ratios with Nanocomposite Material on Optical and Morphological Properties
Authors: J.Haider Adawiya , Al-Shibaany Zeyad , Hawy Ryiam , Hamed Niheda
Published: November 2020

In this work, nanocomposite material consisting of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles and rhodamine 6G (R6G) laser dye was doped with different ratios of polystyrene (PS) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) polymer blends (i.e. 40% PS/60% PMMA and 50% PS/50% PMMA) using the casting method. The optical properties of the prepared samples were measured using UV-visible spectroscopy. These measurements include the calculations of the absorption (A%), absorption coefficient (α), energy gap (Eg), refractive index (n), extinction coefficient (K) and real and imaginary parts. These nanocomposite materials were investigated using a scanning electron microscope and photoluminescence (PL) spectra emission. The SEM results show that the optimum results were at 50% PS/50% PMMA/TiO2/R6G with all the dye being decorated in the process blend, while the TiO2 nanoparticle demonstrated that the pores were incomplete in some places and complete in others. The optical results show that there are red shifts in all absorption peaks caused by the increased PS ratio. The Eg decreased from 3.2 eV to 2.8 eV as the concentration of PS in the polymer matrix increased. The PL spectrum for the nanocomposites, with a different ratio of PS, shows that sharp peaks of PL emission occur at a wavelength of 570 nm and shift towards longer wavelengths with an increased PS%.
COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF BILE DUCT DECOMPRESSION METHODS IN PATIENTS WITH OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE OF NON-TUMOR GENESIS
Authors: Kanikovskyi Oleg Y. , Karyi Yaroslav V. , Babiichuk Yura V. , Shaprynskyi Yevhen V.
Published: November 2020

Introduction: Obstructive jaundice is one of the most common diseases of the digestive system observed in 10-15% of the world’s population. The question of making a choice among methods of bile duct decompression is still under discussion, since both single-stage and two-stage methods of biliary decompression lead to progression of hepatic insufficiency after restoration of bile passage.
The aim: To determine a tempo of biliary decompression after external and internal drainage of bile ducts, endoscopic transpapillary interventions in patients with obstructive jaundice of non-tumor genesis.
Materials and methods: We analyzed the outcomes of surgical treatment of 180 patients with obstructive jaundice of the non-tumor genesis. The patients were
divided into three groups: group I (n = 86), where endoscopic methods of biliary decompression were used; group II (n = 48), where biliodigestive anastomoses were
formed; and group III (n = 46), where the external drainage of bile ducts was conducted. The average age was 62 ± 6.0 years. The average duration of obstructive
jaundice was 20 ± 3.7 days.
Results: The patients of the group I demonstrated a gradual decrease of bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase levels, which reached the normal readings on Day
7. The patients of the group II demonstrated normal levels of bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase on Day 14. The patients of the group III demonstrated rapid
decrease of bilirubin and alkaline phosphatase levels, which reached the normal readings on Day 28. The transaminase level in each group of patients had
reached the norm earlier.
Conclusions: No significant disturbances of the functional state of the liver after endoscopic transpapillary interventions were observed. Formation of areflux biliodigestive anastomoses was accompanied by a moderate rate of biliary duct decompression. The external drainage of biliary ducts was characterized by a rapid rate of biliary decompression, leading to a post-compression syndrome.
FEATURES OF ENDOTHELIUM MORPHOLOGICAL STRUCTURE IN KIDNEY VESSELS, CORONARY ARTERIES AND AORTA DURING CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
Authors: Topchii Ivan I. , Kirienko Alexander N. , Kirienko Denis A. , Yakovtsova Iryna I. , Gavriluk Alla A. , Danyliuk Svitlana V. , Ivakhno Igor V. , Tovazhnianska Vira D.
Published: November 2020

Introduction: Vascular endothelium function interruption has the main role among mechanisms of development and progression of chronic kidney disease. In numerous
experimental and clinical studies, it was proved that activated vascular endothelium is a structural and functional unit that matches processes of inflammation with intravascular coagulation, fibrinolysis and haemorheological disorders.
The aim: To identify special features of endothelium morphological structure in kidney vessels, coronary arteries and aorta during chronic kidney disease.
Materials and methods: Based on autopsy materials, we conducted a morphological study of patients (n = 20) aged 45 to 55 years who were observed in cardiac and
neurological hospitals for 5-7 years. We removed kidney, heart and aorta samples from patients. For the study, a histological and immunohistochemical methods were used.
Results and conclusions: Morphological study of vessels endothelium of kidneys, heart and aorta demonstrated that in the majority of observations intima underwent
profound pathological changes, manifested by different degrees of disorganization of endothelial lining and violations of structural and functional organization of the
endotheliocytes, subendothelial layer, basal membrane. These pathological processes in all cases had similar features with the development of immune inflammation.
Inflammatory infiltration was represented by macrophages, mast cells, plasma cells. Biological mediators of the presented cells can aggravate the damage to endothelial
cells. Indirect signs of low ability to restore the structure of the vessel wall and endothelial lining may be a weak expression of the VEGF and bcl-2 vascular endothelial
growth factor.
THE INFLUENCE OF DRUG TREATMENT ON CARDIO-VASCULAR SYSTEM OF THE RATS WITH CONGENITAL HYPOTHYROIDISM
Authors: Chuhray Svetlana , Lavrynenko Viktoria , Kaminsky Rostyslav , Ustymenko Olena , Dzevulska Iryna , Matkivska Ruzhena , Kovalchuk Oleksandr , Holubchenko Olena , Sokurenko Liudmyla
Published: November 2020

Introduction: In the treatment of hypothyroidism substitution therapy with L-thyroxine is used, it is also advisable to use the metabolites with membrane-stabilizing properties that normalize the metabolism in the body, for example, calcitonin, which significantly reduces the depth of the dystrophic phenomena in the myocardium.
The aim was to study the patterns of structural changes in the left ventricular myocardial capillaries of rats with congenital hypothyroidism in combinative drug therapy with L-thyroxine and calcitonin.
Materials and methods: 30 white Wistar line rats were used as experimental animals: 10 with treatment and 10 without as well as control – 10 intact Wistar line rats of the
same age. Mercazolil was used to inhibit thyroid gland in order to model congenital hypothyroidism. After birth, the rats received L-thyroxine at a dose of 10 μg / kg per os daily, calcitonin at a dose of 1.0 MU / kg per day intramuscularly, then with mother’s milk, later by themselves for 100 days. The arterial pressure was measured in all experimental groups during extraction from the experiment by plethysmograph, their left ventricular myocardium was examined under electron microscope and micropinocytotic vesicles in their cells were studied morphometrically.
Results: In rats with congenital hypothyroidism, for which L-thyroxin drug in combination with calcitonin was used as a substitution therapy, after pharmacological correction, in general there is no pronounced heteromorphism of the ultrastructure of the left ventricular myocardial blood capillaries, which was characteristic for animals without pharmacological correction. The analysis showed normalization of the content of free thyroxine in blood plasma and blood pressure of rats with congenital hypothyroidism after complex substitution therapy.
Conclusions: In rats with congenital hypothyroidism, which received L-thyroxine and calcitonin at birth, the myocardium capillaries generally remain intact and have
morphological and functional characteristics similar to intact animals, which is the theoretical basis for the need for calcitonin to be used in substitution therapy in
hypothyroidism.
REHABILITATION OF INFANTS AFTER TRANSTIBIAL AMPUTATION DUE TO THROMBOSIS IN THE PERINATAL PERIOD. CASE REPORT
Authors: Strączyńska Agnieszka , Radzimińska Agnieszka , Weber-Rajek Magdalena , Strojek Katarzyna , Piekorz Zuzanna , Goch Aleksander
Published: November 2020

Congenital thrombosis and amputation in infancy is not common. Therefore, the existing literature lacks sufficient evidence regarding this subject. Available research primarily focuses on treatment and causes of thrombosis in children. The paper describes a case of preterm infant after transtibial amputation due to common iliac artery thrombosis during the perinatal period. The girl began neurodevelopmental therapy based on normal development patterns of infants, which was provided three times a week for 45 minutes. The rehabilitation process also included prosthesis and surgical interventions. The assessment of motor development of the child was carried out at the age of 6, 9, 12, 18 and 20 months, using the motor scale of the Albert Infants Motor Scale (AIMS). Case analysis allows to state that infant rehabilitation after transtibial amputation should be individualized, and focus on supporting normal motor development, based on the correct movement sequences of infants. Additionally, the AIMS scale can be used to assess the gross motor development in infants after amputation and is useful in formulating early therapeutic intervention. A prosthetist should perform prosthesis revisions as often as needed, i.e., in infants that is usually every 4 months. What is more, successful outcomes can be achieved by implementing proper surgical procedures regarding the appositional overgrowth of the residual limb in growing children.
PERILAKU BELANJA ONLINE PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DISAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 ( STUDI KASUS IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI ANJUN KARAWANG )
Authors: Neni Sumarni  , Syifa Pramudita Faddila  , Robby Fauji
Published: November 2020

Abstrak

Penyebaran wabah pandemi Covid-19 di negara Indonesia yang semakin cepat memang merubah interaksi antara bisnis dan pelanggan. Adanya kebijakan dari pemerintah terkait Covid-19 ini berupa larangan keluar masuk negara Indonesia, social distancing dan stay at home pada akhirnya merubah perilaku konsumen yang awalnya bebas melakukan transaksi bisnis maupun perdagangan yang secara offline berubah menjadi online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah para ibu rumah tangga wilayah Anjun melakukan pembelanjaan secara online disaat pandemic. Dalam penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif ini melibatkan sampel sebanyak 100 responden ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Anjun, Kabupaten Karawang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 83% responden sudah memiliki pengetahuan mengenai pembelanjaan online, sebanyak 72 % ibu rumah tangga di Anjun melakukan pembelanjaan secara online di masa pandemi, dan 52 % nya melakukan pembelanjaan online lebih dari dua kali dalam sebulan. Dengan alasan kesehatan dan menghindari tertularnya virus corona. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa banyak para konsumen atau pelanggan yang akhirnya merubah perilaku belanjanya menjadi online untuk menghindari wabah ini dan memudahkan dalam memperoleh barang-barang yang dibutuhkannya.

Kata Kunci: Perilaku Konsumen, Penjualan Online, Pandemi Covid-19.

Abstract

The increasingly rapid spread of the covid-19 pandemic outbreak in Indonesia has indedd changed the interaction between businesses and customers. There is a policy from the government regarding covid-19 in the form of a ban on entering and leaving the country of Indonesia, social distancing and staying at home in the end changing the behavior of consumers who are initially free to carry out business transaction or trade which turn offline to online. This study aims to determine whether yhe housewives of the Anjun region shop online during the pandemic. This quantitative descriptive study involved a sample of 100 housewives in Anjun, Karawang district. The results showed that 83% of respondents already have knowledge about online shopping, as many as 72 % of housewives in Anjun shop online during the pandemic, and 52 % shop online more than twice a month. For health reasons and avoiding contracting the corona virus. So it can be concluded that many consumers or customers have finally changed their shopping behavior online toavoid this outbreak and make it easier to get the goods they nedd.

Key words  : consumer behavior,online sales,covid pandemic 19
INFLUENCE OF JAM FROM CHERRY PLUM FRUITS WITH HIGH CONTENT OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES ON ТНЕ STATE OF HEALTH OF ADOLESCENTS. REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS
Authors: Dunaevskaya Е. V. , Savchenko V.М.
Published: November 2020

The goal is to study the effect of jam from cherry plum with a high content of biologically active substances on the health of adolescents and to establish the reproducibility of the effect obtained. Methods. 62 teenagers (pupils of the 7th and 8th grades of the school) were examined, the average age was 13.02±0.71 years old, boys – 36 (58.1 %), girls – 26 (41.9 %). A part of teenagers at school daily for 15 days received 30 g of cherry plum jam containing high concentrations of flavonoids (anthocyanins, leucoanthocyanins), pectins, vitamins (ascorbic acid), macro- and microelements (potassium, copper, zinc, iron, etc.). The state of the circulatory and respiratory organs, the psychomotor properties of the nervous system (NS) and the mental performance of adolescents has been studied. Results. The achieved values of indicators in adolescents who used and did not use cherry plum in the 1st and 2nd year of the study are compared. In the first year of the study, adolescents who used jam showed achievement of optimal values of arterial pressure, stroke volume of the heart and minute volume of blood circulation, total peripheral vascular resistance, peak expiratory flow rate, average rate of tapping test tapping and of the nervous system lability compared to adolescents, not using jam. Similar achievements in the health status of adolescents who used cherry plum jam were recorded in the 2nd year of the study, but less pronounced. Conclusions. The use of cherry plum with a high content of biologically active substances as an additional food leads to improved physical health, psychomotor properties of the nervous system and mental health of adolescents. The resulting healing effect of the use of jam from the fruit of cherry plum is replicable in subsequent studies.
MODERN ASPECTS OF INTEGRATED REHABILITATION OF CHILDREN WITH RECURRENT RESPIRATORY DISEASES WITH MONONUCLEOSIDE SYNDROME
Authors: Makhmutov R. F. , Bobrovitskaya А. I. , Makhmutova А. R.
Published: November 2020

Children with recurrent respiratory diseases having a mononucleosis-like syndrome form an increased risk group for impaired somatic and mental health. Such patients are shown sanatorium-resort rehabilitation. The volume of medical assistance at the sanatorium-resort stage provided for the organization of a therapeutic, prophylactic and health-improving process. Psychodiagnostic studies revealed the highest scores in children with recurrent respiratory diseases with a mononucleosis-like syndrome: asthenic reactions, high anxiety, emotional lability, and sleep disturbance. At the sanatorium-resort stage, medical and recreational activities included: drug and physiotherapy (for the treatment of the underlying disease), as well as psychotherapy, which acts as a comprehensive therapeutic effect in order to correct disorders of the emotional-volitional sphere. Comprehensive medical rehabilitation in sanatorium-resort conditions will allow to maintain somatic and mental health in such children.
DYNAMICS QUALITY OF LIFE INDICATORS IN CHILDREN WITH VENTRICULAR DEFECT IN ТНЕ PROCESS OF SANATORIUM-RESORT TREATMENT
Authors: Kaladze N. N. , Rybalko О. N. , Iushchenko А. Уи.
Published: November 2020

The psychomotor development of children is a complex parameter for their body formation and a diagnostically reliable method for assessing mental and somatic health. At present, the number of newborns is increasing, especially among premature children, who develop serious neurological problems that were initially determined by a delay in psychomotor development and were regarded as morphological and functional features of an immature child. In our country and abroad, there are various methods of eliminating the consequences of cerebral ischemia. In connection with this problem, we have treated patients with hydrotherapy and evaluated the results of the study on the Bayley scale for a comprehensive characteristic of motor and mental development. The obtained data also made a significant contribution to abilitation measures aimed at preventing cerebral ischemia consequences.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOМATIC HEALTH AND HEART RATE VARIABILITY OF FEМALE STUDENTS
Authors: Korepanov А. L. , Bobrik У. V. , Kondrashikhina О. А.
Published: November 2020

The purpose of the work was to study the physical development and vegetative status of female students. A study of physiometric indicators, the level of somatic health and the variability of heart rate in female students 18-20 years of training "Psychology" was conducted. Compliance with the existing standards of most indicators of physical development and vegetative homeostasis of female students of Sevastopol University has been established. A decrease in the brush index and somatic health was noted. The necessity of preventive physical rehabilitation of students is shown, which is confirmed by reduction of power index, level of somatic health, increase of tension of adaptation mechanisms of the studied. The possibility of using heart rate variability indicators for assessing the level of health of students and selecting persons for preventive rehabilitation has been established.
PSYCHOLOGICALLY-PEDAGOGICAL STANDARDS ТО ТНЕ CONTENT AND METHODS OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION AT-ALL-YEAR-ROUND SANATORIUMS FOR CHILDREN HEATH-PROTECTION
Authors: Dvadnenko А. V.
Published: November 2020

This article presents contemporary approach to the health-protection realization of inclusive education at sanatorium institutions for children in the RF. The aim of the research is to find and test innovative psychological and pedagogical ways and conditions in practice that allow improving the effectiveness of pedagogical rehabilitation of students with severe medical conditions by means of educational activities. Materials and methods: it includes the author’s conception of the development of educational potential in such institutions based on the introduction into the process of preparations of individual trajectories for student with peculiarities in development traditional and innovational methods. Results: joint training of students with disabilities with peers who are not burdened with diseases in a sanatorium-type school allows the former to more confidently implement social stratification, which has a positive impact on their psychological well-being during the recovery period. Conclusion: inclusive education based on the principles of therapeutic pedagogy, individualization and differentiation of the educational route of a student with a delay in age development, of course, stabilizes the dynamics of his educational progress and reveals huge reserves for his successful inclusion in educational activities. The article is intended for educational workers, managers of children's health centers, researchers
Physical and Antioxidant Properties of Superfine Powders of Golden Imperial Chrysanthemum
Authors: Zhu Shuang-Jie , He Shi-Hang , Miao Wen-Juan , Sun Xing , Shi Chang-Hong , Liu Dan , Yang Liu
Published: November 2020

We have examined the physical properties and antioxidant activity of superfine powders of golden imperial Chrysanthemum prepared by eccentric vibratory grinding. The coarse powders (GSP-0, 43.33 µm) were processed for 1 h, 2 h, and 3 h by eccentric vibratory grinding to obtain the superfine powders GSP-1, GSP-2, and GSP-3, respectively. The scavenging capacity against hydroxyl radicals and superoxide radicals as well as the total antioxidant capacity were evaluated. The results showed that the particle sizes of GSP-1, GSP-2, and GSP-3 were 28.87, 27.52, and 11.58 µm, respectively. Moreover, GSP-1, GSP-2, and GSP-3 exhibited better physical properties and had higher antioxidant activity than GSP-0. Among these powders, GSP-3 was the best in terms of its physical properties and antioxidant activity. The results suggest that eccentric vibratory grinding is a great potential processing method for golden imperial Chrysanthemum in improving its application value.
Anthropological intersections between new reproductive technologies and new digital technologies
Authors: Apostolidou Anna , Daskalaki Ivi , Niari Maria
Published: November 2020

The digital turn in anthropology and ethnography is not a sudden rupture to the field’s epistemological quest. In recent years, after the visual turn and the evolution of Digital Humanities, there have been notable efforts to address the digital aspect of social reality by several anthropologists worldwide. However, the focus has been predominantly on the observation of internet cultures and communities, mainly tackling phenomena that ‘take place’ in the digital realm, and on the techniques and issues that arise from conducting online research with limited contributions to the theoretical ramifications of recent advancements on the technological front. We argue that the methodological repercussions of the discussion around digital ethnographic writing modalities has not yet been adequately addressed, which reflects a wider tendency of the anthropological lens to remain on the “observant” side of things and not partake in the active discussion and practices regarding knowledge production and representation. Drawing on the research project “Ethnography and/as hypertext fiction: representing surrogate motherhood” (HYFRESMO), currently implemented at the Anthropology Department of Panteion University and funded by the Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation & the General Secretariat for Research and Technology, the paper seeks to provide an example of the creative accommodation of digital media in the field of anthropology. In order to do so, it focuses on the intersections between the object of study (new reproductive technologies) and the writing tropes made available by new digital technologies. After conducting ‘traditional’ physical fieldwork on surrogate motherhood, and combining offline and online observation and communication with research interlocutors, our methodological proposition does not aspire to radicalize the work already implemented by fellow anthropologists in the direction of data gathering or performing participant observation in the digital/cyber-sphere; rather, in our endeavor to create a transmedia, non-text-oriented, fictional ethnographic account (during but mainly after) the fieldwork experience, we propose that digital ethnographic representation becomes a very privileged under-researched terrain upon which to experiment on the transformative potential of the digital turn in the humanities and creatively tie together the research topics and their representational potentials.
Makeup Trends on Television Newcasts in the U.S. during the 20th Century
Authors: Albarran Paola Andrea
Published: November 2020

This study is an exploration of the shift from standard definition (SDTV) to high-definition (HDTV) on television newscasts in the United States. This paper examines how this major historic shift affected the thinking, behavior, and trends of female newscasters when using makeup to see what themes arose. Despite the ubiquity of female newscasters, academic research into the influence of HD broadcasting and makeup appearance is limited. Due to this lack of information, the present study provides a cultural approach to examining historical information about this switch. News West 9 broadcasted in Midland-Odessa and interviews to a female newscaster, a news director, and a makeup artist who experienced this shift are utilized to address the historical issues facing high-definition broadcasting during this time.
Kvėpavimo takų infekcijos esant imuniteto nepakankamumuiKvėpavimo takų infekcijos esant imuniteto nepakankamumui
Authors: Dvareckaitė Greta , Šitkauskienė Brigita
Published: November 2020

Straipsnyje aptariamas kvėpavimo takų infekcijų dažnumas ir pobūdis esant imuniteto nepakankamumui.
DNR kodas ir kvėpavimo sistemos sveikata
Authors: Serapinas Danielius
Published: November 2020

Epigenetinė DNR grandinės reguliacija gali būti esminė suprasti kvėpavimo organų sistemos fiziologijos ir patologijos molekulinį pagrindą. Epigenetiniai veiksniai keičia genų pasireiškimą nekeisdami DNR struktūros bei pasižymi plastiškumu reaguojant į išorinius ir vidinius veiksnius. Naujų mokslinių tyrimų duomenimis, šie veiksniai gali būti ne tik cheminės medžiagos ar maistas, bet ir dvasiniai: pozityvus mąstymas, optimizmas, adekvati reakcija į stresą. Šio straipsnio tikslas – pateikti konceptualią įvairių tyrimų apžvalgą. Nagrinėjant genetinių ir dvasinių veiksnių įtaką kvėpavimo sistemos sutrikimams atsirasti straipsnyje pateikiami pagrindiniai genų veikimo mechanizmai. Apžvalgos duomenys rodo, kad traumuojantys įvykiai ir neigiamos mintys (pyktis, dirglumas) gali paveikti DNR metilinimo procesą ir sutrikdyti genų raišką įvairiose ląstelėse, tuo pačiu paskatinti prasidėti ligą. Tikimasi, kad genetiniai bei epigenetiniai tyrimai ne tik padės geriau suprasti lėtinių kvėpavimo sistemos ligų etiopatogenezės esmę, bet ir parodys, kaip natūralios priemonės (teigiamos mintys) gali prisidėti prie ligų profilaktikos, o ligai prasidėjus – paskatinti sveikimą.
Indakaterolis – naujausias ir pirmasis kartą per parą vartojamas β2 agonistas lėtinei obstrukcinei plaučių ligai gydyti
Authors: Vaitkus Mindaugas
Published: November 2020

Naujas bronchus plečiantis vaistas indakaterolis, Onbrez® Breezehaler®, vartojamas palaikomajam lėtinės obstrukcinės plaučių ligos (LOPL) gydymui. Onbrez® Breezehaler® – pirmasis β2 agonistų grupės vaistas, vartojamas vieną kartą per parą, kuris pasižymi ir greita (per 5 min.) veikimo pradžia, ir 24 val. trunkančiu veiksmingu poveikiu. Rekomenduojama Onbrez® Breezhaler® inhaliatoriumi inhaliuojama dozė yra viena 150 µg kapsulė vieną kartą per parą. Gydytojo nurodymu dozė gali būti didinama iki 300 µg vieną kartą per parą [6]. Šiame straipsnyje pateikiamų studijų duomenys įrodo, jog indakaterolis ženkliai, ilgam ir kliniškai reikšmingai pagerina plaučių funkciją (FEVi), smarkiai sumažina dusulį ir pagerina bendrąją sveikatos būklę lyginant su tiotropiu, salmeteroliu ir formoteroliu.
Reflection Of The Nature And Community Relation In Place Names
Authors:   Professor, Department Of Methods Of Teaching Geography, Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan, Khakimov Kuchkar Mahkamovich , Kamolov Meliboy Normatovich ,   Candidate Of Economic Sciences, Senior Lecturer, Department Of Geography Teaching Methods, Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: November 2020

The study of the territorial aspects of the nature and society reflected in the names of places is important not only for the science of toponymy, but also for the sciences of geography. In this article toponymics which occupies an intermediate position in the system of geographical sciences and it’s study was the subject the reflection of nature and community relation in geographic names was investigated using concrete examples.
Simulation Of The Turbulent Flow Effect On The Shore Spillways Of The Pachkamar Reservoirs
Authors:   Assistant Of The Department “Algorithms And Mathematical Modeling” Of Tashkent University Of Information Technologies Named After Muhammad Al-Khorezmi, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Ibrogimovich Begimov Uktam , Ishankulovich Khudaykulov Savet ,   Doctor Of Technical Sciences, Leading Researcher Of Scientific-Research  Institute Of Irrigation And Water Problems Of The Ministry Of Water Economy Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Khabibulla Ugli Usmonov Alisher ,   Assistant Of The Department “Algorithms And Mathematical Modeling” Of Tashkent University Of Information Technologies Named After Muhammad Al - Khorezmi, Republic Of Uzbekistan, Tashkent
Published: November 2020

A mathematical model of structures controlling the turbulent flows is considered. The shore spillways are investigated by constructing a free surface. Calculations of transition sections, turns, ramps-turns, scattering ramps in inclined drop structures with water flow rate from several cubic meters per second to several thousand, with a gradient from several degrees to 45° or more, with a constant and variable gradient and width, with straight and curved axes are given.
INNOVATIVE PROCESSES OF COMPLEX TREATMENT OF NATURAL AND MAN-MADE MINERAL RAW MATERIALS(Plaksinsky Readings –2020)Apatity, 21-26 September, 2020
Authors:   ФГБУН Институт проблем комплексного освоения недр им. академика Н.В. Мельникова РАН, Москва, Россия, Матвеева Т.Н. ,   ФГБУН Институт проблем комплексного освоения недрим. академика Н.В. Мельникова РАН,Москва, Россия
Published: November 2020

Материалы Международнойконференции “Инновационные процессы комплексной переработки природного и техногенного минерального сырья”(Плаксинские чтения –2020), 21-26 сентября 2020 —Апатиты : ФИЦ КНЦ РАН, 2020
Does Knowledge from Home Markets Boost Outward Foreign Direct Investments of Emerging Economy Multinationals? Evidence from Indian Family EMNEs
Authors: Mondal Arindam , Gadepalli Sarada Devi
Published: November 2020

Despite increasing research on multinationals from emerging economies (EMNEs), our understanding of the antecedents of their international expansion is still limited. In this study, we seek to examine whether knowledge gained from operating in their complex and diverse domestic markets deter or aid the outward foreign direct investments of EMNEs. As family firms are dominant in emerging economies, we further explore how heterogeneity within family firms moderate this relationship. We conduct our investigations using a proprietary longitudinal dataset comprising 213 EMNEs from India featuring in the S&P Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) 500 index covering a six-year period from 2007-08 to 2012-13, of which 175 were family EMNEs and find supporting evidence for our theoretical predictions.
Right-to-Work Laws as Economic Freedom: Their Role in Influencing the Geographic Pattern of Manufacturing Jobs, Incomes, and Finances
Authors: Cebula Richard J. , Connaughton John E. , Swartz Caroline
Published: November 2020

A large empirical literature has found positive effects from economic freedom on economic outcomes, such as output and per capita economic growth. This study seeks to explain empirically the disparate timing of state manufacturing earnings and employment decline, as well as the shift among states in both manufacturing earnings and manufacturing employment resulting from right-to-work laws, which can be viewed as reflecting labor market freedom and thereby acting as a de facto economic policy. The results of the empirical estimations suggest a marked geographic shift of manufacturing employment and compensation in the U.S. during the 1970 to 2012 time period. The empirical estimations indicate that the regions of the country that have historically represented the manufacturing base have suffered the greatest relative losses in both employment and compensation during this period. In addition to regional location, it appears that right-to-work laws have had the effect of leveling manufacturing employment and compensation levels across the states since 1970. The data analysis suggests that, at least in part due to right-to-work laws, the manufacturing sectors of the states and regions are becoming increasingly similar over time, i.e., manufacturing activity that was once highly concentrated in the Great Lakes, Northeast, and Mideast has now converged significantly, with the outcome that there is little geographic difference in concentration among the eight BEA regions.
INTEGRATION OF RUSSIAN MICROBIAL GENETIC RESOURCES IN EUROPEAN SYSTEM HORISON 2020
Authors: Vasilenko M. , Stupar O. , Kochkina G. , Ozerskaya S.
Published: November 2020

A scheme of organizing the integration of information flows about microbial genetic resources supported by the European Biological Resource Centers (MBRC) with biological databases of the Life Science system is presented.
FIVE-YEAR EXPERIENCE IMPLEMENTATION OF POSTGRADUATE EDUCA-TION PROGRAM IN THE RESEARCH CENTRE OF BIOTECHNOLOGY RAS
Authors: Kamionskaya A. , Shishkin S.
Published: November 2020

The description and results of the postgraduate education program`s implementation at the Research Centre of Biotechnology RAS are presented. The postgraduate program educational cycle functioning basic elements in the direction 06.06.01 Biological sciences are characterized.
ROLE OF NUDGING IN SELECT GOALS OF SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Sawant Neha , Fulwari Archana
Published: November 2020

Humankind has made tremendous progress in the 21st century. However, this
progress has come at increased costs in terms of depletion of natural resources and
environmental degradation. In response to this there is a growing concern across
countries to adopt and achieve the goals of sustainable development. However, it is
a challenging task as it requires changes in human psychology and practices,
particularly, apathy and lethargy. It requires sensitization and influencing of the
perception of human beings, which in turn calls for much effort. It is necessary to go
beyond traditional approaches of laws and rules that involve penalties and
compulsions with huge costs of implementation and compliance tracking. There is
need to incorporate innovative ways of dealing with the issue. The Nudge theory
offers one such alternative that can complement the traditional approaches. In this
context, the present examined various steps taken by governments in India and
other countries to incorporate nudging in the efforts to achieve goals of sustainable
development. An examination of the effectiveness of nudge in the form of mid-day
meal scheme in government schools in India was also undertaken. Preliminary
analysis revealed favorable effect of the nudge in improving enrolment and
attendance in primary schools.