bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Buprenorphine Practitioner Locator Misrepresents Access to Buprenorphine
Authors: Anyanwu Precious , Varisco Tyler J , Wanat Matthew A. , Bapat Shweta , Claborn Kasey , Thornton Douglas
Published: May 2021

Abstract: Aims: To compare county-level differences in the number of buprenorphine prescribers listed in the publicly available Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) Buprenorphine Practitioner Locator and in the Drug Enforcement Administration’s (DEA) Controlled Substance Act (CSA) database and to determine if disparities in access exist in poorer areas with more non-white residents. Design: Cross-sectional study Setting: TexasMeasurements: County-level counts of buprenorphine prescribers were calculated from both the publicly available SAMHSA buprenorphine practitioner locator list and the DEA CSA database. These were then used to estimate the number of providers per 100,000 residents in each county. Regional variation in access to buprenorphine was compared descriptively across the state using poverty data from the US Census and county-level demography from the Texas Demographic Center. Results: This study found 68.8% more X-waivered providers on the DEA CSA database (n=2,622) with at least one provider reported in 125 of 144 counties in the state (49.2%) compared to the SAMHSA Buprenorphine Practitioner Locator (n=1,553) with at least one provider reported in 103 counties (40.5%). This difference was magnified in Texas Public Health Region 11. This is the poorest region of the state (23.7% of residents below the federal poverty line) and contains the most non-white residents 87.4% vs 54.9% (SD: 13.6%). This region had the lowest number of buprenorphine prescribers with 3.8 providers per 100,000 on the DEA CSA database and 2.5 providers per 100,000 in the SAMHSA Buprenorphine Practitioner Locator.Conclusions: The lack of a complete, public registry of buprenorphine prescribers makes it difficult for patients to identify a convenient buprenorphine prescriber and for referring physicians to help their patients access care. This may be especially true in poorer and more diverse areas with fewer buprenorphine prescribers.
Holographic conformal screen entanglement and focusing
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: May 2021

Holographic conformal screen entanglement and focusing
Inferring rheology and geometry of subsurface structures by adjoint-based inversion of principal stress directions
Authors: Reuber Georg , Holbach Lukas , Popov Anton , Hanke Martin , Kaus Boris
Published: May 2021

Imaging subsurface structures, such as salt domes, magma reservoirs, or subducting plates, is a major challenge in geophysics. Seismic imaging methods are, so far, the most precise methods to open a window into the Earth. However, the methods may not yield the exact depth or size of the imaged feature and may become distorted by phenomena such as seismic anisotropy, fluid flow, or compositional variations. A useful complementary method is therefore to simulate the mechanical behavior of rocks on large timescales, and compare model predictions with observations.Recent studies have used the (nonlinear) Stokes equations and geometries from seismic studies in combination with an adjoint-based approach to invert for rheological parameters that are consistent with surface observations such as GPS velocities. Nevertheless, it would be useful to employ other surface observations, such as principal stress directions, as constraints as well. Here, we derive the adjoint formulation for the case that principal stress directions are used as observables with respect to rheological parameters. Both an algebraic and a discretized derivation of the adjoint equations are described. This thus enables the usage of two data fields - surface velocities and stress directions - as a misfit for the inversion. We test the performance of the inversion for principal stress directions on simplified 3D test cases.Finally, we demonstrate how the adjoint approach can be employed to compute 3D geodynamic sensitivity kernels, which highlight the areas in the model domain that have the largest impact on the misfit value of a particular point. This provides a simple, yet powerful, way to visualize which parts of the model domain are of key importance if changing rheological constants.
IMPACT Measures Tool: Scoring Guidebook
Authors: Champagne Carly , Mattek Alison , Lin Grace , Fisher Philip , Barker Tyson
Published: May 2021

This document outlines how the four categories– cost, usability, cultural relevance (CR), and technical merit (TM)— assessment scores were calculated for the IMPACT Measures Tool. In our ongoing refinement of the IMPACT scoring system, we are continuously researching the information provided by measure developers so as to incorporate these details into how a measure is scored by our system.
The ups and downs of space and time: Topography in Yupno language, culture, and cognition
Authors: Cooperrider Kensy , Slotta James , Nunez Rafael
Published: May 2021

Much prior research has investigated how humans understand time using body-based contrasts like front/back and left/right. It has recently come to light, however, that some communities instead understand time using environment-based contrasts. Here, we present the richest portrait yet of one such case: the topographic system used by the Yupno of Papua New Guinea, in which the past is construed as downhill and the future as uphill. We first survey topographic concepts in Yupno language and culture, showing how they constitute a privileged resource for communicating about space. Next, we survey time concepts in Yupno, focusing on how topographic concepts are used to construe past, present, and future. We then illustrate how this topographic understanding of time comes to life in the words, hands, and minds of Yupno speakers. Drawing on informal interviews, we offer a view of the topographic system that goes beyond a community-level summary, and offers a glimpse of its individual-level and moment-to-moment texture. Finally, we step back to account for how this topographic understanding of time is embedded within a rich cognitive ecology of linguistic, cultural, gestural, and architectural practices. We close by discussing an elusive question: Why is the future uphill?
Improvement of episodic memory retention by a memory reactivation intervention across the lifespan: from younger adults to amnesic patients.
Authors: Fernández Rodrigo S. , Picco Soledad , Beron Juan Cruz , Bavassi Luz , Campos Jorge , Allegri Ricardo F. , Pedreira Maria E.
Published: May 2021

Spontaneous reactivation of recently acquired memories is a fundamental mechanism of memory stabilization. Re-exposure to specific learned cues during sleep or awake states, namely targeted memory reactivation, has been shown to improve memory retention at long delays. Manipulation of memory reactivation could have potential clinical value in populations with memory deficits or cognitive decline. However, no previous study investigated a target memory reactivation approach on those populations. Here we tested the hypothesis that a Reactivation-based intervention would improve episodic memory performance in healthy adults and amnestic patients. On Day 1, Young Adults, Old Adults and amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment patients (n = 150) learned face-name pairs and 24hs later either received a Reactivation-intervention or an Active Control (Day 2). On Day 3, associative and item memory were assessed. Groups that underwent the Reactivation-based intervention showed improved associative memory retention. Notably, amnestic patients benefited more from the intervention as they also had better item memory retention than controls. These findings support memory reactivation as stabilization and strengthening mechanism irrespectively of age and cognitive status, and provides proof-of-concept evidence that Reactivation-based interventions could be implemented in the treatment and rehabilitation of populations with memory deficits.
Measuring memory is harder than you think: How to avoid problematic measurement practices in memory research
Authors: Brady Timothy F. , Robinson Maria Martinovna , Williams Jamal Rodgers , Wixted John
Published: May 2021

We argue that critical areas of memory research rely on problematic measurement practices and provide concrete suggestions to improve the situation. In particular, we highlight the prevalence of memory studies that use tasks (like the “old/new” task: “have you seen this item before? yes/no”) where quantifying performance is deeply dependent on counterfactual reasoning that depends on the (unknowable) distribution of underlying memory signals. As a result of this difficulty, different literatures in memory research (e.g., visual working memory, eyewitness identification, picture memory, etc) have settled on a variety of fundamentally different metrics to get performance measures from such tasks (e.g., A′, corrected hit rate, percent correct, d′, diagnosticity ratios, K values, etc.), even though these metrics make different, contradictory assumptions about the distribution of latent memory signals, and even though all of their assumptions are frequently incorrect. We suggest that in order for the psychology and neuroscience of memory to become a more cumulative, theory-driven science, more attention must be given to measurement issues. We make a concrete suggestion: the default memory task for those simply interested in performance should change from old/new (“did you see this item’?”) to two-alternative forced-choice (“which of these two items did you see?”). In situations where old/new variants are preferred (e.g., eyewitness identification; theoretical investigations of the nature of memory signals), receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis should be performed rather than a binary old/new task.
Improving Evidence-Based Practice through Preregistration of Applied Research: Barriers and Recommendations
Authors: Evans Thomas Rhys , Branney Peter , Clements Andrew , Hatton Ella
Published: May 2021

Preregistration is the practice of publicly publishing plans on central components of the research process before access to, or collection, of data. Within the context of the replication crisis, open science practices like preregistration have been pivotal in facilitating greater transparency in research. However, such practices have been applied nearly exclusively to basic academic research, with rare consideration of the relevance to applied and consultancy-based research. This is particularly problematic as such research is typically reported with very low levels of transparency and accountability despite being disseminated as influential grey literature to inform practice. Evidence-based practice is best served by an appreciation of multiple sources of quality evidence, thus the current review considers the potential of preregistration to improve both the accessibility and credibility of applied research towards more rigorous evidence-based practice. The current three-part review outlines, first, the opportunities of preregistration for applied research, and second, three barriers - practical challenges, stakeholder roles, and the suitability of preregistration. Last, this review makes four recommendations to overcome these barriers and maximise the opportunities of preregistration for academics, industry, and the structures they are held within - changes to preregistration templates, new types of templates, education and training, and recognition and structural changes.
B.1.617.2 variant and increasing surge of COVID-19 in Nepal
Authors: Shrestha Umid Kumar
Published: May 2021

As the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic goes on, there has been an evolution of severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) leading to the mutations. As of May 2021, the B.1.617 variant has become the dominant strain across India and has spread to about 40 nations. Among different strains of B.1.617, the mutations of great concern are E484Q, L452R, P681R and T478K, because of the stronger affinity of the spike protein of these mutants for the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) 2 receptor making it more transmissible and infectious, and causing decreased recognition capability of the immune system. Among the sub-variants of B.1.617, the B.1.617.3 shares the L452R and E484Q mutations found in B.1.617.1, whereas B.1.617.2 does not have the mutation E484Q, but it has the T478K mutation, not found in B.1.617.1 and B.1.617.3. With the increasing surge of COVID-19 in India with dominant B.1.617.2 variant, Nepal also witnessed the parallel increasing number of COVID-19 cases starting from the early weeks of April 2021, which could have been triggered by the influx of people due to the long open border of Nepal with neighboring India. Obviously, as of May 2021, the second wave of COVID-19 in Nepal has been linked with this new variant B.1.617.2 of SARS-CoV-2. Despite the challenges imposed by the new variant, the vaccines are likely to remain effective against different variants including B.1.617.2 and to limit severe disease. Moreover, there is an urgent need of an effective locally based system for the testing, contact tracing, and isolation. The risk reduction behavior, such as washing hands frequently, keeping at least 1m distance from others and wearing a mask, should be adapted to the daily habits during this COVID-19 pandemic era. There should be a long term planning for the control of COVID-19 with the effective vaccination and public health measures; otherwise, even after the control of the current surge, the next wave of COVID-19 might be knocking at door in the coming days.
Association of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in COVID-19: A study from India
Authors: Naveenreddy Samala , Chaudhuri Jaydip Ray , Mridula Kandadai Rukmini , Balaraju Banda , Bandaru VCS Srinivasarao
Published: May 2021

Background: Novel coronavirus infection 2019 (COVID-19), a pandemic has affected patients irrespective of gender and age. Existing studies have incriminated low levels of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D to be associated with COVID-19 infection. The present study was to investigate serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in patients with COVID-19 infection.

Methods: We recruited prospectively 175 consecutive COVID-19 patients from the Department of Medicine, Yashoda hospital Hyderabad during the study period from May 2020 to December 2020. We measured in all patients, serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D, calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, C-reactive protein (CRP), D-Dimer, interleukin-6, procalcitonin, and ferritin.

Results: Out of 175 patients 122(69.7%) were men, mean age was 57.2±13.6 years. Clinical symptoms were fever in 175 (100%) dry cough in 110(62.8%), tiredness in 105(60%), shortness of breath in 94(53.7%), and mechanical ventilator support requirement at admission in 40(22.8%). Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency was noted in 108(61.7%), CRP was positive in 119(68%), abnormal D-dimer levels in 96(54.8%), abnormal procalcitonin levels in 107(61.1%) abnormal interleukin-6 levels in 98(56%), abnormal serum ferritin levels in 106 (60.5%) and overall mortality in 13(7.4%). Older age (p =0.006) hypertension (p=0.02), diabetes (p=0.01), CRP positivity (p< 0.0001) and mortality (p=0.03) were significantly associated with serum25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency in COVID-19 patients. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency and age >60 years were significant predictors of mortality with odds of 7.4; (95%CI: 1.10-56.36) and 2.8: (95%CI: 0.81-9.50) respectively.

Conclusion: In our study, serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D deficiency was seen in 61.1%, low levels of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D was independently associated with >60 years age group and mortality in COVID-19.
Dampak Pembangunan Industri Terhadap Perubahan Penggunaan Tanah dan Kesesuaiannya dengan Tata Ruang (Studi di Kabupaten Semarang Provinsi Jawa Tengah)
Authors: Niandyti Febsy , Sufyandi Yendi , Utami Westi
Published: May 2021

Abstract: The industry has a great influence on the economy of Semarang Regency by becoming the largest contributor to Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The rapid industrial development from 2011-2017 has an impact on the decrease of agricultural land area, besides that industrial development has implication on land use mismatch of Spatial Plan. This study describes the results of descriptive qualitative analysis with spatial approach from the impact of industrial development on land use change and land use suitability for industry in 2017 against Spatial Plan. The analysis shows that, first, the impact of industrial development on land use change in Semarang regency in 2011-2017 resulted in the amount of agricultural land decreased by 253,32 Ha. The biggest land use change occurred on industrial land use that is 146,10 Ha (28,84%). Second, the use of land for industry in 2017 of 288,05 Ha has been in accordance with the spatial plan is in accordance with the industrial designation area, while the land with an area of 202,02 Ha is used for industries that are not in accordance with the industrial designation area. Keywords: Land Use Change, The Industry, The Suitability of The Spatial Plans Intisari: Industri telah memberikan pengaruh terhadap perekonomian Kabupaten Semarang dengan menjadi penyumbang terbesar pada Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB). Pesatnya perkembangan industri dari tahun 2011-2017 berdampak pada penurunan luas tanah pertanian, disamping itu perkembangan industri tersebut berimplikasi pada ketidaksesuaian penggunaan tanah tehadap Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW). Kajian ini menjelaskan mengenai hasil analisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan keruangan dari dampak pembangunan industri terhadap perubahan penggunaan tanah serta kesesuaian penggunaan tanah untuk industri tahun 2017 terhadap RTRW. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pertama, dampak pembangunan industri terhadap perubahan penggunaan tanah di Kabupaten Semarang tahun 2011-2017 mengakibatkan jumlah luas tanah pertanian mengalami penurunan sebesar 253,32 Ha. Perubahan penggunaan tanah terbesar terjadi pada penggunaan tanah untuk industri yaitu seluas 146,10 Ha (28,84%). Kedua, penggunaan tanah untuk industri tahun 2017 seluas 288,05 Ha telah sesuai dengan RTRW yaitu sesuai dengan kawasan peruntukan industri, sedangkan tanah dengan luas 202,02 Ha digunakan untuk industri yang tidak sesuai dengan kawasan peruntukan industri. Kata Kunci: perubahan penggunaan tanah, industri, kesesuaian RTRW
Pemanfaatan Peta Tematik dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Sarana dan Prasarana Pendukung Pariwisata Daerah di Kabupaten Pangandaran
Authors: Fakhrizatullah Rizka , Martanto Rochmat , Sufyandi Yendi
Published: May 2021

Abstract: Pangandaran is a district with a coastline of 91 Km, so this district has the potential for coastal tourism that needs to be developed. As a new regency of regional autonomy, demands to carry out construction of facilities and infrastructure to support tourism need to be increased. This study aims to determine the distribution of facilities and infrastructure that need to be developed and to know the factors that influence the determination of the construction of facilities and infrastructure. This research uses qualitative method, data collection is done through literature review and interviews. The results of the study indicate that the factors affecting the distribution of infrastructure include land use, population density, tourism objects, land slope and disaster vulnerability. The analysis shows that the distribution of villages suitable for the development of infrastructure includes the villages of Wonoharjo, Babadan, Pananjang and Pangandaran Village.Keyword: tourism, facilities and infrastructure, thematic maps. Intisari: Pangandaran merupakan kabupaten dengan garis pantai sepanjang 91 Km, sehingga kabupaten ini memiliki potensi pariwisata pantai yang perlu dikembangkan. Sebagai Kabupaten yang baru melakukan otonomi daerah, tuntutan untuk melaksanakan pembangunan sarana dan prasarana guna mendukung pariwisata perlu ditingkatkan. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui sebaran sarana dan prasarana yang perlu dikembangkan serta mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penentuan pembangunan sarana dan prasarana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kajian pustaka dan wawancara. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi sebaran sarana prasarana meliputi penggunaan lahan, kepadatan penduduk, obyek wisata, kemiringan lahan dan kerawanan bencana. Dari hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sebaran desa yang sesuai untuk pengembangan sarana prasarana meliputi Desa Wonoharjo, Babadan, Pananjang dan Desa Pangandaran.Kata kunci: pariwisata, sarana dan prasarana, peta tematik.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pasca Kegiatan Ajudikasi di Desa Sumogawe Kecamatan Getasan Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Riyadi Agung Dini , Salim Nazir , Mujiati Mujiati
Published: May 2021

Abstract: Semarang Regency Land Office implemented community empowerment after asset legalization activities in 2009 in Sumogawe Village, namely by providing access to reforms aimed at increasing the potential of community businesses in Sumogawe Village to improve welfare. The purpose of this research is to find out the form of participation of the Semarang Regency Land Office, and the level of welfare after community empowerment in Sumogawe Village. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, that is by describing as clearly as possible the implementation of community empowerment as an effort to improve the welfare of post-adjudication activities. Data is collected through observation, study of document, and interviews with people of the community. The results of this research are 1) the form of community empowerment in Sumogawe Village after the adjudication activity by providing access to capital to develop the dairy cattle dairy business, 2) the role of Semarang Regency Land Office, by mass land treaties, assisting access to business capital from banks, counseling and mentoring of dairy cattle businesses, and marketing of dairy cow products, 3) The enhancement welfare of Sumogawe Village community is marked by the increase of people's income from the business sector of dairy cow milk.Keyword: community welfare, community empowerment, agrarian reform, access reform. Intisari: Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Semarang melaksanakan pemberdayaan masyarakat pasca kegiatan legalisasi aset tahun 2009 di Desa Sumogawe yaitu dengan memberikan akses reform yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan potensi usaha masyarakat yang ada di Desa Sumogawe sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk peran serta Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Semarang, serta tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat pasca kegiatan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Sumogawe. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yaitu dengan menggambarkan sejelas-jelasnya pelaksanaan pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan pasca kegiatan ajudikasi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, studi dokumen, dan wawancara dengan narasumber. Hasil dari penelitian yaitu 1) bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat yang ada di Desa Sumogawe pasca kegiatan ajudikasi yaitu dengan memberikan akses modal untuk mengembangkan usaha ternak susu sapi perah, 2) peran Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Semarang yaitu dengan pensertipikatan tanah massal, membantu akses modal usaha dari perbankan, penyuluhan dan pendampingan usaha ternak susu sapi perah, dan pemasaran produk olahan susu sapi perah, 3) meningkatnya kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Sumogawe yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya pendapatan masyarakat dari sektor usaha susu sapi perah.Kata Kunci: kesejahteraan masyarakat, pemberdayaan masyarakat, reforma agraria, akses reform.
Analisis Penguasaan, Pemilikan, Penggunaan dan Pemanfaatan Tanah di Sempadan Pantai di Kelurahan Bintarore
Authors: Sam Irsal Marsudi , Setiowati Setiowati , Riyadi Rakhmat
Published: May 2021

Abstract: Most of the land beach border Village Bintarore has been controlled and owned by the community. The purpose of this research are (1) to know the kind of land tenure, land ownership, land use and land utilization; (2) Land Office Policy in Bulukumba Regency granting land rights; (3) the suitability of the land use and land utilization with RTRW. The research was conducted using qualitative methods for data analysis, survey and interview methods for data collection and the use of the census method. Based on the results of the study are known: (1) land on the beach border Village Bintarore is controlled by the Government, the public and legal entities. Types of landholdings consists of State land and land ownership rights. Type of land use consists of the use of the open land for housing, services, government agencies, religious services, rental services, workshop, warehousing, graves, sports field, industry, trade and services mix. Land utilization type consists of utilization as a place of residence, mix, economic, social, agricultural and not utilized; (2) Bulukumba District Land Office do policies to keep providing land rights in the area of the border of the Bintarore Village beach, (3) there are 87,19% mismatch between the use and utilization of land at Bintarore Village beach border with RTRW.Keywords: IP4T, RTRW, beach border. Intisari: Sebagian besar tanah sempadan pantai Kelurahan Bintarore telah dikuasai dan dimiliki oleh masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui (1) Jenis penguasaan, pemilikan, penggunaan dan pemanfaatan tanah; (2) Kebijakan Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Bulukumba dalam pemberian hak atas tanah; (3) Kesesuaian penggunaan dan pemanfaatan tanah dengan RTRW. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survei dan wawancara serta menggunakan metode sensus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui: (1) Tanah di sempadan pantai Kelurahan Bintarore dikuasai oleh pemerintah, masyarakat dan badan hukum. Jenis pemilikan tanah terdiri dari tanah negara dan tanah hak milik. Jenis penggunaan tanah terdiri dari penggunaan untuk perumahan, tanah terbuka, jasa instansi pemerintah, jasa peribadatan, jasa sewa, perbengkelan, pergudangan, kuburan, lapangan olahraga, industri, jasa perdagangan dan kebun campuran. Jenis pemanfaatan tanah terdiri dari pemanfaatan sebagai tempat tinggal, campuran, ekonomi, sosial, pertanian dan tidak dimanfaatkan; (2) Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Bulukumba melakukan kebijakan untuk tetap memberikan hak atas tanah di kawasan sempadan pantai Kelurahan Bintarore (3) Terdapat 87,19% ketidaksesuaian antara penggunaan dan pemanfaatan tanah di sempadan pantai kelurahan Bintarore dengan RTRW.Kata Kunci: IP4T, RTRW, sempadan pantai.
Pengembangan Aplikasi SANTRI PTSL Untuk Percepatan Pengumpulan Data Yuridis di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Saputra Mhd Teguh , Guntur I Gusti Nyoman , Wiyono Slamet
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this research is to find out how the SANTRI PTSL application can accelerate the juridical data collection and the feasibility of developing the SANTRI PTSL application. Using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach and data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews and questionnaires. SANTRI PTSL is an application that helps the work of the juridical task force. The output of the SANTRI PTSL application is a form of application for land registration that has been filled in automatically following the data submitted by the community to the officers. After training and simulating the use of the SANTRI PTSL application for juridical data collection officers, it is seen that this application is able to accelerate the collection and processing of juridical data, and in terms of the feasibility of developing this application it is also suitable for use in the Kampar Land Office after the feasibility test and simplification of the application forms according to the format used by the Land Office. By using the SANTRI PTSL application, the Kampar Land Office can optimize existing human resources and save time in completing PTSL activities. Inovasi pertanahan guna mendukung percepatan kinerja dan pelayanan pertanahan terus diupayakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana aplikasi SANTRI PTSL dalam mempercepat pengumpulan data yuridis dan kelayakan pengembangan aplikasi SANTRI PTSL. Metode penelitian dilakukan secara kualitatif deskriptif, pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi dan wawancara.Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi SANTRI PTSL yang diimplementasikan dapat mengoptimalkan SDM yang ada dan menghemat waktu dalam penyelesaian kegiatan PTSL. Aplikasi ini layak digunakan setelah dilakukanya pengembangan dan penyederhanaan blanko permohonan disesuaikan dengan standar yang ada pada Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Kampar. Aplikasi ini juga mampu mengintegrasikan data fisik dan data yuridis untuk mempermudah pengadministrasian pertanahan pada Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Kampar.Kata kunci: Pendaftaran Tanah, Inovasi, SANTRI PTSL
“Capricorn Concerto” by Samuel Barber: Content and Genre-Style Dimensions
Authors: Antonova Olena
Published: May 2021

Relevance of the study. Samuel Barber’s musical legacy is unevenly covered in musicological literature, in particular, “Capricorn Concerto” is on the periphery of scientific attention — the work that is not only bright and interesting, but also indicative of the composer’s creativity as a whole. In addition, researchers, as a rule, do not associate the semantic and stylistic features of a concert with its genre specificity, which ultimately determines the integrity of the artistic structure.The main objective of the study is to identify the relationship between genre, style and content parameters of Capricorn Concerto.The methodology of the research includes the historical and biographical approaches used to study the circumstances of S. Barber’s life and creativity during the period of work on the “Capricorn Concerto”, as well as structural-functional, genre-style and intonational-dramatic methods necessary for a comprehensive analysis of this work.Results and conclusions. “Capricorn Сoncerto” by S. Barber is considered in the unity of content, style and genre characteristics. The existing hypotheses about the links between the program content of the work and the name of the composer’s house in Mount Kisco are presented. The character and dramatic functions of musical themes representing the house and its inhabitants are analyzed, the idea of the personification of the wind instruments’ timbres and the reflection of the generalized program of the work through the game thematic logic and timbre dramaturgy is put forward. The stylistic influences in “Capricorn Сoncerto” are characterized. The connections with baroque music and the Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 by J. S. Bach, presented at the timbre, textured, compositional, intonation levels, as well as in the methods of melodic development, are traced. The unification of the Baroque style elements with modern means of musical expression, in particular those associated with the music of I. Stravinsky, is emphasized. The place of “Capricorn Сoncerto” in S. Barber’s concert legacy is designated. The correspondence of all his four concerts to the basic requirements of the genre is noted, and at the same time specificity of “Capricorn Сoncerto”, manifested in its instrumental composition (three solo wind instruments and a string orchestra), structural organization (subordination of the compositional structure to the through development of the concert principle of dialogue) and the ratio of parties (multilevel dialogical processes) is emphasized. The interrelation of content, style and genre features of “Capricorn Concerto” is substantiated. It is concluded that the most important intentions of S. Barber’s work are reflected in this work: careful preservation of genre traditions, genetic connection with the styles of previous eras, deeply hidden, but always tangible resonance between personal biography and creativity
Técnicas de desinfecção combinadas ou não com tratamento com água quente sobre o fungo Phaeomoniella chlamydospora e sobre estacas de videiras infectadas com o patógeno
Authors:   , Brambatti Fabiana
Published: May 2021

No Brasil, o estado do Rio Grande do Sul se destaca quanto à produção de uva no País. Uma das principais doença da cultura da videira é a doença de Petri. Essa doença é causada por uma combinação de vários fungos, destacando-se Phaeomoniella chlamydospora. Dentre as principais fontes de inóculo dos fitopatógenos da doença de Petri destaca-se o plantio de mudas contaminadas. O tratamento padrão de desinfecção de estacas de porta-enxertos de videira para produção de mudas e matrizes é o HWT (heat water treatment, 50ºC por 30 minutos), porém a sua eficácia ainda é contestada no mundo. Essa eficácia é duvidosa em estudos sobre o fungo também.
Retroperitoneal Hibernoma: Exhibition of Three Case Reports and Literature Review
Authors: García Andrea Norte , García Andrea Norte , Vázquez Eulàlia Ballester , Cabré Lorena Cambeiro , Solans Coll Mireia , García Jose Ignacio Pérez , Enrríquez Montserrat Clos , Duarte Antonio Moral , González López José Antonio
Published: May 2021

Hibernoma is a rare benign tumor that becomes from the vestiges of fetal brown adipose tissue. It can be located on different regions of the body, being tight the most frequent. Retroperitoneal region is approximately of 9.4%. The first person to describe this histological type was Merkel. To the present, there are only described 25 cases on this location. It has a slowly growth, so it is normally asymptomatic, and it usually presents doing compression of different structures. To diagnose the MRI is the best prove, although biopsy will provide definite diagnosis describing four possible variants. Immunochemistry of MDM2, CDK4 and p16 genes is really important to do the differential diagnosis with well-differentiated liposarcoma (WDLS). Only one extensive review of hibernoma with 170 cases on different regions is published. But there is no review on literature specifically of retroperitoneal region, so this is the purpose of the current study. Following we present three more cases of retroperitoneal hibernoma that we have treat on our Mesenchymal Tumours Unit and a revision of the previously published.
LANGUAGE EDUCATION FUNDAMENTALS OF FUTURE PHILOLOGISTS' DIALOGICAL SPEECH DIDACTIC STRATEGIES
Authors:   Чорноморський національний університет імені Петра Могили, DENYSHCHYCH T.
Published: May 2021

The article shows language education fundamentals of Philology students' dialogical abilities and skills based on the current requirements to competent experts. We analyzed and generalized modern approaches to understanding future philologists' dialogical speech didactic strategies. This strategic approach ensures that the students acquire communicative competence and freely utilize verbal communication means in the professional area. Scientifically based techniques to develop Philology students' dialogical speech need accurate modern approaches, educational principles and effective methodology. There is a clear need for the identification of primary scientific positions to develop the educational strategy. Theoretical aspects in the article (approaches, patterns, principles, educational methodology) will promote professional communication effectively. They are the fundamentals of future philologists' professional dialogical speech teaching methods. Key words: approaches, patterns, principles, methods, educational means, didactic strategies, dialogical speech.
INNOVATIVE ASPECTS OF TEACHING MATHEMATICAL DISCIPLINES OF FUTURE MATHEMATICS TEACHERS
Authors:   Бердянський державний педагогічний університет, KRASNOZHON O. , MATSIUK V. ,   Бердянський державний педагогічний університет
Published: May 2021

The article investigates innovative aspects of building components of the methodological system of teaching disciplines "Linear Algebra" and "Probability Theory with elements of mathematical statistics", which are provided by the educational-professional program "Secondary Education (Mathematics)" of the first level of higher education in 014 Secondary Education (Mathematics). The article contains methodological and procedural aspects of organizing calculations of orthogonal projection and orthogonal component of a vector with respect to a subspace given by a system of linear algebraic equations, as well as the application of the least squares method for processing experimental data. Theoretical and practical information of the relevant sections of these disciplines is briefly presented. A brief review of educational, methodological and scientific literature used in teaching linear algebra and probability theory with elements of mathematical statistics is carried out; the expediency of using innovative components of the corresponding methodological training systems has been substantiated. The authors proposed the use of these innovative components in the assimilation of the content of disciplines and the development of test items of different levels of complexity in linear algebra and probability theory with elements of mathematical statistics in order to objectively assess the knowledge of students. The article provides an overview of innovative aspects of learning linear algebra and probability theory with elements of mathematical statistics, as well as an analysis of the implementation of innovative components of methodological systems in the software mathematical environment Mathcad. Methodical and practical materials presented in the article can be useful for students to organize and intensify independent scientific and pedagogical activities, teachers of secondary schools, leaders of elective and group work of students, teachers of linear algebra and probability theory with elements of mathematical statistics of pedagogical higher education institutions. Key words: innovations in education, linear algebra, probability theory, mathematical statistics, Euclidean space, orthogonal projection, orthogonal component, statistical sample.
STUDENTS' MOTIVATIONAL ENGAGEMENT THROUGH DISTANCE EDUCATION
Authors:   Сумський державний університет, LIASHENKO I. , ALIEVA R. ,   Сумський державний університет
Published: May 2021

The paper attempts to make the theoretical background of distance learning methods and highlight their influence on efficient learning. It also analyzes the results of the distance work of undergraduate students on the educational interactive platform Pearson with the development of the primary language skills by modern technologies and methods. The latest global pandemic collapse has presented universities with many educational challenges. The current state of education has filtered the actual preparedness of the higher institutions for flexible adjustments in distance learning. The educators had to adapt to the calls of realia reshaping the educational programs to the distance courses if they hadn't done that before quickly. Although distance learning topic has taken the leading place in modern research, many universities struggled with the smooth transition of their students to the distance learning process. Distance learning has been just gaining momentum, and those universities who have developed facilities for online education have quickly managed to requirements of nowadays challenge. The research reveals the results of the questionnaire given to the first-year students of Physical Rehabilitation and Sports at Sumy State University to define their perception about English online course on Pearson interactive platform. The results in the study reveal the significant relationship between the up-to-date and high technological design and methods in online instructions and development students’ motivation and self-organization, which leads to better acquisition and results. Taking into account the principles of designing the motivational course like Pearson interactive platform, the university teachers may use this pattern for creating their online courses using critical thinking exercises, reflective practices, improved IT interface, variety of tasks, adding the competitive elements in the design, which in total will significantly increase the efficiency of distance learning. Keywords: distance learning; distance course; university students; undergraduate students; online learning.
МОРСЬКА АНГЛІЙСЬКА МОВА В ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННІ БЕЗПЕКИ МОРЕПЛАВСТВА
Authors:   Азовський морський інститут НУ «Одеська морська академія», TISHCHENKO O.
Published: May 2021

The modern process of teaching the professionals, who are able to solve their occupational problems, should provide not only the formation of professional competencies, but also the development of thinking, self-determination, skilled workers’ readiness for independent action, ability to take responsibility for themselves and their actions. Currently, the most common language for international communication is English. English for Professional Purposes has a significant impact on the formation of a modern maritime transport specialist due to the expansion of international contacts in the maritime industry with foreign companies’ representatives, the development of new foreign technologies. There is a need for competent professionals who speak a foreign language adequately as a means of solving industrial problems, taking into account the specifics of the intercultural communication. Therefore, the level of English language determines the success of the navigator operation, his career growth, ensuring the safety of navigation. This article characterizes the features of teaching a foreign language in maritime institutions of higher education; the existing views on the content of the discipline "English for Professional Purposes" are analysed; the importance of teaching maritime English to ensure the safety of navigation is considered, the terms “Professionally Oriented English”, “English for Academic Purposes” and “English for Occupational Purposes” are defined. English for Professional Purposes refers to the language and related practices that people need for studying or work in a higher education system in English language. Thus, the purpose of the English for Professional Purposes course is to help such people to learn some linguistic and cultural practices related to learning or working in English. English for Academic Purposes is often considered a type of English for Specific Purposes along with English for Professional Purposes and English for Occupational Purposes, in which the education content clearly corresponds to the language, practice and study requirements of students. Key words: professionally oriented English, English for educational / academic purposes, English for professional purposes, maritime safety, navigation, misunderstandings.
SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS OF PEDAGOGICAL HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION: MODERN ASPECT
Authors:   Криворізький державний педагогічний університет, YAKOVLEVA V. , ANTONENKO I. ,   Криворізький державний педагогічний університет, TSIS O. ,   Криворізький державний педагогічний університет
Published: May 2021

The article reveals the specifics of the organization of scientific and technical activities of students of technological and pedagogical specialties. The factors of improving the quality of students' knowledge in the process of scientific circles, the problems of implementation and use of educational and control computer programs in the organization of scientific and technical activities of students and possible ways to solve them are considered. An analysis of existing control test programs was performed in order to select one that would provide maximum functionality, breadth of operating modes, ease of use and test creation at a minimum cost and minimum disk space in the computer's permanent memory. The content of scientific and technical work of students in the direction of training "Technological education" is substantiated, namely: development of computer training and control programs, electronic textbooks, laboratory equipment. The results of scientific and technical activity of students in scientific circles are given: electronic textbooks on courses "Machine parts", "Fundamentals of interchangeability and standardization", "Technical mechanics", a large number of laboratory equipment: installation for testing thermocouples, hydrostatic paradox demonstration device, car battery charger, installation for determining the movement and viscosity of liquids, stands for liquid and gas flow meters, telpher installation, worm gearbox, hydraulic jack, rolling bearings, device for washing school boards. Key words: scientific and technical activity, scientific circle, computer textbooks, computer testing, laboratory equipment, educational control programs, organization of educational activity.
FEATURES OF GENDER IDENTITY DEVELOPMENT IN CHILDREN WITH MENTAL AND PHYSICAL DISABILITIES
Authors:   Національний педагогічний університет імені М. П. Драгоманова, GLUSHENKO K. , KOZYNETS O. ,   Національний педагогічний університет імені М. П. Драгоманова
Published: May 2021

The article covers the issues of sexual education for children with mental and physical disabilities, giving particular attention to the key features in gender identity development in children with disabilities. The authors take into consideration the modern model of social and sexual development, which includes sexual identity, sex-role behavior, and sexual orientation. Major milestones in social and sexual development of typically developing children are analysed and compared to those of children with disabilities. Sexual orientation and gender identity are described with regard to four spectrum components: biological sex, gender identity, gender expression and sexual attraction. Development of gender identity is a continues process, which takes understanding of the concept of gender, mastering gender expectations and stereotypes, identification with a parent, learning gender privileges. Children with mental and physical disables face a number of challenges when it comes to their sexual orientation and gender identity development, such as: difficulties in mastering behavioral rules and social expectations; lack of reliable sources of information on gender expression and expectations; lack of information on different types of human relations; high dependence on their caregivers also with regard to the information they obtain; caregivers make presumptions for them being cisgender and heterosexual. When it comes to parents they also experience difficulties dealing with sexual education of their children with disabilities. Conducted research shows that parents of children with disabilities more often use euphemisms, have doubts when and how to talk to their children about physiology of the other sex, how to explain the gender idea, compared to the parents of typically developing children. A closer look is taken at the forms of sexual behavior that cause most parental concerns: masturbation, inappropriate behavior at public places, etc.The authors argue that timely and adequate sexual education for children with disabilities can contribute not only to their quality of personal and social life, but also protect children from possible abuse. Key words: sexual and social development, sexual education, gender identity, sexual orientation, children with special educational needs, disability and sexuality.