bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Development of Data Warehouse for Contractor System
Authors:   Computer Science Department, BINUS Graduate Program-Master of Computer Science, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Sarwindo Wimora , Girsang Abba Suganda ,   Computer Science Department, BINUS Graduate Program-Master of Computer Science, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: November 2019

In the middle of the crowded infrastructure of facility and infrastructure while the data of project budget has been increasing every day, PT XYZ requires new technology of data warehouse in order to respond the needs of recording and extracting project budget data quickly and accurately because Ms Excel, recent software used by managing-data staff to store data manually, is fairly time-consuming to record and extract daily realization of project budget. Therefore, in order to help the company to learn the result of the project budgets that have already been spent for the various needs of project construction, the technology of data warehouse should be present in order to extract and record data more consistently and time-saving. Data warehouse technology to support the development of Data Warehouse is Pentaho because Pentaho is database application that is supported with database MYSQL and OLAP feature as a means to analyze and process data contained in multidimensional tables once the process of ETL is executed. ETL means the process of selecting and extracting data from one source into the designated source in order to produce better-quality data result. OLAP is developed by using pivot 4j view integrated by pentaho server to map the structure of fact and dimension table properly so that, the tables can get a proper connection to display desired information in term of graphs for the need of dashboard display. The dashboard that is coded through mdx queries in CDE Dashboard shows the final result of either monthly or yearly project budget obviously and reliably so that the company can learn the report and make decision that needs to be taken to control the budget costs and maintain the company profit. Both CDE Dashboard and pivot 4j view are integrated with pentaho server. Finally, report is presented by using pentaho report designer as a means to extract needed data more rapidly and consistently because data are called through id stored in different table, but the same field.
Speed Control of BLDC Motor using Open Loop, PID Controller and Neural Network
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni, Tal.- Rahata, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India., Vikhe P.S. , Shukla B. S. ,   Department of Instrumentation and Process Control, Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni, Tal.- Rahata, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India., Kadu C. B. ,   Department of Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni, Tal.- Rahata, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India, Mandhare V. V. ,   Associate Professor, Department of Computer Engineering, Pravara Rural Engineering College, Loni, Tal.- Rahata, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra
Published: November 2019

The low cost of manufacturing having higher performance is main goal of upcoming and present applications. However, its possible to achive these aims using brushless DC motors (BLDC), due to its use in many applications. The applications such as sppining, drilling, elevators, lathes, etc can be exicuted using BLDC motor and can replace conventional DC brush motor. The effective vechiel control required for applications of variable speed can be achived using BLDC motors. This paper presents speed control of BLDC motor for open loop using PID and neural network techniques and their comparative study. From the simulation study it is observed that neural network gives better performance compaiered to other technique.
Data Transformation Techniques for Academic Datasets
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of CSE, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Padur, India., Durga V.Sathya , Jeyaprakash Thangakumar ,   Associate Professor, Department of CSE, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Padur, India.
Published: November 2019

Data mining is a real-world procedure of discovering useful patterns from heterogeneous datasets. All most all industry uses data mining in their day to day activities. To build an effective mining model, a series of development steps are to be followed. It starts with discovering the business problem and ends with communicating the results. In this development life cycle, the most important step is data preparation or data preprocessing. Data preprocessing is converting raw data into data understandable by the machine. Data normalization is a phase in data preprocessing where the data values are scaled to 0 and 1. Right normalization of the datasets leads to improved mining results. In this paper, academic data of students is taken. The dataset is normalization using six normalization technique. Multi Layer Perceptron classifier is applied to normalized dataset and results are obtained. Results of this study reveal the best normalization technique which can be used for normalizing academic datasets. Finally, in a line, the goal of this work is to discover the best normalization technique which produces better mining result when applied to academic datasets.
Object Recognition using Lucas-Kanade Technique and Support Vector Machine Based Classification in Video Surveillance Systems
Authors:   Assistant Professor in Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Kalpataru Institute of Technology, Tiptur., L Mr. Raviprakash M , Pillai Dr. C S ,   Associate Professor in Department of Computer Science and Engineering, ACS College of Engineering, Banglore, India., J Dr. Ananda babu ,   Associate Professor in Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Malnad College of Engineering, Hassan, India.
Published: November 2019

Object recognition in video surveillance systems is the primary and most significant challenge task in the field of image processing. Video Surveillance systems provides us continuous monitoring of the objects for the enhancement of security and control. This paper presents novel approach recognizing the objects using Shi-Tomasi approach for detecting the corners of the object and then applies the Lucas-Kanade techniques to extract the features of the objects. The main objective of this paper is providing precise recognition of objects and estimation of their location from an unknown scene. Whenever the object is recognized from extracted frames of the input video the background subtraction will be applied. Then the classification of the objects into their respective categories can be achieved using support vector machine classifier by supervised learning. In case of multiple objects of different classes in a single frame, a vector containing the classes of all the detected in that frame is produced as output. The results of this work are drawn in the MATLAB tool by considering the input video dataset taken from various sources and extracting the frames from the input video for the detection then the efficiency of the proposed techniques will be measured.
Segmentation and Classification of Plant Disease using SVM–PSO in Cloud
Authors:   Research Scholar, Centre for Information Technology and Engineering, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli-627012, Tamilnadu, India and Assistant Professor, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai., S Raghavendran. , Kumar P. ,   Assistant Professor, Centre for Information Technology and Engineering, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli-627012, Tamilnadu, India., K Silambarasan. ,   Research Scholar, Centre for Information Technology and Engineering, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli-627012,Tamilnadu,India
Published: November 2019

Area of agriculture plant disease detection attracts is very important one, main role is diseases detection. To develop the plant diseases detection, it required to identify arrival of the diseases in the leaf and instruction to the agriculturalists. In this proposed work, a leaf disease detection system (LDDS) based on Otsu segment (OS) is developed to identify and classify the diseases in the set of leaves. Clustering scheme is offered from segmented image of the diseased leaf. Otsu segmentation is measured the size of segmented leaf are uploaded to less storage place. In observing location, the amounts are retrieved as well as the features are extracted from the original segmented image. The enhancement as well as classification is used to SVM based on PSO classifier. The overall design of this paper is LDDS take scan be calculated in terms of system efficiency and it is compared with the existing methods. The result indicates the research technique offers a whole detection accuracy of 90.5% and classification accuracy of 90.4%.
Design Evaluation & Improvement Analysis of Vehicle Structural Crashworthiness using CAE in IIHS Frontal Crash Test
Authors:   Department, Methodist College of Engineering and Technology, Abids, Hyderabad, Telangana, India., KiranKumar* K. N. , Rajasekhar Dr. A. ,   Head Department, Methodist College of Engineering and Technology, Abids, Hyderabad, Telangana, India., chander Dr. P. Ravi ,   Asst. Professor, Department, Methodist College of Engineering and Technology, Abids, Hyderabad, Telangana, India., Reddy Y Madhu Maheswara ,   Asst. Professor, Department, Methodist College of Engineering and Technology, Abids, Hyderabad, Telangana, India., K Vivekananda ,   Department, Methodist College of Engineering and Technology, Abids, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Published: November 2019

Present day advancement in numerical solutions and advanced computational power has given a new dimension to the design and development of new products. Computer Aided Engineering (CAE) is widely used in the automotive community to reduce testing, prototype building, and design improvement in the design cycle. Design modifications were aimed to get controlled energy absorption, stable passenger compartment with aim of reduced intrusions and occupant safety.In the course of developing a passenger vehicle, automotive manufacturers must take into account numerous regulatory and corporate requirements. One of the most important such requirement is Frontal offset deformable barrier test. In this test condition, the vehicle traveling in the forward direction, impacts a deformable barrier that is offset to the driver’s side of the vehicle. The barrier face is perpendicular to the direction of travel and overlaps 40% of the front of the vehicle. The scope of this project is to evaluate the performance of a sedan passenger car and to further improve its crashworthiness during an offset frontal impact event. It is demonstrated that utilization of the complete passenger compartment stiffness, continuity in the load carrying members and extending these members until rear of the passenger compartment significantly reduces intrusions during offset frontal impact.
Knight Tour for Image Steganography Technique
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, Jagan Institute of Management Studies, Delhi, India., Bhatia Manjot Kaur
Published: November 2019

The growth rate of the Internet is exceeding that of any previous technology. As the Internet has become the major medium for transferring sensitive information, the security of the transferred message has now become the utmost priority. To ensure the security of the transmitted data, Image steganography has emerged out as an eminent tool of information hiding. The frequency of availability of image file is high and provides high capacity. In this paper, a method of secure data hiding in image is proposed that uses knight tour positions and further 8-queen positions in 8*8 pixel blocks.The cover image is divided into 8*8 pixel blocks and pixels are selected from each block corresponding to the positions of Knight in 8*8 chessboard starting from different pixel positions. 8-pixel values are selected from alternate knight position. Selected pixels values converted to 8-bit ASCII code and result in 8* 8 bit matrix. 8-Queen’s solution on 8*8 chessboard is applied on 8*8 bit matrix. The bits selected from 8-Queens positions and compared with 8-bit ASCII code of message characters. The proposed algorithm changes the LSB of only some of the pixels based on the above comparison. Based on parameters like PSNR and MSE the efficiency of the method is checked after implementation. Then the comparison done with some already proposed techniques. This is how, image steganography showed interesting and promising results when compared with other techniques.
Diagnosis and Classification of Brain Tumor
Authors:   Research Scholar Rajiv Gandhi Prodhyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, Department of Computer Science and Engineering University Bhopal (MP) india., Singh* Ravendra , Prakash Dr Navin ,   Rajiv Gandhi Prodhyogiki Vishwavidyalaya, Department of Computer Science and Engineering University Bhopal (MP) india.
Published: November 2019

The aim of this paper is to provide an outline on cerebrum (brain) tumor diagnoses for folks that are new to virtual medical image processing. The strange improvement of cells within the brain is brain Tumor. Detection of brain tumor at early stage is feasible with image processing and the development of device learning. For early detection of extraordinary adjustments in tumor cells, Computer tomography, Magnetic resonance imaging strategies are used. Early detection and identification of tumor is the handiest manner to get remedy. Brain tumor is classed into two kinds benign and malignant tumor. Various imaging processing strategies had been proposed in latest couple of years for detection and class of brain tumor. Automatic segmentation method the usage of clustering and convolution neural community gives nice consequences. The PCA has been used for reducing the features from the segmented area gives superb outcomes compared to other techniques. For classification of brain tumors diverse algorithms any such Support Vector Machine, Artificial Neural Network, K-Nearest Neighbor are reviewed. These strategies correctly paintings on CT and MRI images
Effect of Career Plateau on Job Stress and Managing Stress by Employees
Authors:   Research Scholar, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai., Devi *A.R.Shakila , Basairya Dr.S.Rabiyathul ,   Associate Professor & Research Supervisor, Dept of Commerce & Business Administration, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai.
Published: November 2019

Human resources management interventions are aimed at developing and assisting the plateaued employees of the organisation from job stress. In view of diverse needs of plateaued employees’ organisations must change the ways in which they get their work done and redefine their social contract that connects them. Increased diversity in the organisation in terms of age, gender, and culture brings in additional challenge for human resource management. It comes under work force diversity intervention. Finally, organisations have increased their focus on wellbeing of their plateaued employees using programs such as stress management counselling, work life balance, health and fitness consciousness. career planning and development interventions helps to recruit and retain skilled and knowledgeable workers. Career is the route map of a person’s life. Earlier career was looked upon as the advancement and promotion of an individual in an organisation but nowadays it is defined in a holistic way to include a person’s attitude and experience.
Effect of Fiber Orientation on Tensile and Flexural Properties of Ramie Fiber Composite
Authors:   Mechanical Department, Bangalore University, India, S Sachudhanandan. , Lakshmanaswamy Dr. N. ,   Mechanical Department, Bangalore University, Bangalore, India.
Published: November 2019

This current effort appraised the effect of fiber alignment on mechanical possessions of ramie fiber reinforced epoxy composites. In this study ramie fiber is used by means of reinforcement which treated with NaOH solution for improving the attachment strength among fiber and resin by eliminating moisture substances. Models of dissimilar alignments of ramie fiber reinforced composites remained made-up by hand – layup process and studied their mechanical possessions like tensile power and flexural power. The effort of this investigational study devises remained approved out to determine the mechanical properties. The results of this study indicate the orientation 0o/0o shows the enhanced mechanical properties compare to 0o/90o, 45o/-45o and 0o/45o/-45o/90o. It remained projected that the usage 0o/0o orientation of ramie fiber composite as the alternates for artificial fiber in the development of the automobile body and engineering structure.
Optimization and Mathematical Modeling of Biodiesel Production using Homogenous Catalyst from Waste Cooking Oil
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Biotechnology, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur-522 502, Andhra Pradesh, India., S* Karthikeyan , Anbessa Teshome Tayye ,   PG Student, Department of Biotechnology, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur-522 502, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: November 2019

In the present investigation, the transesterification of waste cooking oil (WCO) to biodiesel over homogenous catalyst KOH have been carried out. To optimize the transesterification process variables both response surface method (RSM) and artificial neural network (ANN) mathematical models were applied to study the impact of process variables temperature, catalyst loading, methanol to oil ratio and the reaction time on biodiesel yield. The experiments were planned with a central composite design matrix using 24 factorial designs. A performance validation assessment was conducted between RSM and ANN. ANN models showed a high precision prediction competence in terms of coefficient of determination (R2 = 0.9995), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE = 0.5702), Standard Predicted Deviation (SEP = 0.0133), Absolute Average Deviation (AAD = 0.0115) compared to RSM model. The concentration of catalyst load was identified as the most significant factor for the base catalyzed transesterification. Under optimum conditions, the maximum biodiesel yield of 88.3% was determined by the artificial neural network model at 60 ºC, 1.05 g catalyst load, 7:1 methanol to oil ratio and 90 min transesterification reaction time. The biodiesel was analyzed by GCMS and it showed the presence of hexadecanoic acid, 9-octadecenoic acid, 9, 12, 15-octadecatrienoic acid, eicosenoic acid, methyl 18-methyl-nonadecanoate, docosanoic acid, and tetracosanoic acid as key fatty acid methyl esters.
Formations of Silicon Carbide and Epoxy Matrix Radiator: An Experimental Design, Dimension and Formulations
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Gojan School of Business and Technology, Chennai, (Tamil Nadu), India., S Ramu , Kumar K Krishna ,   Lecturer, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ibri College of Technology, Oman., Shanmugasundaram A ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sri Shakthi Institute of Engineering & Technology, Coimbatore, (Tamil Nadu), India., Bapu Dr. BR Ramesh ,   Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chennai Institute of Technology, Kundrathur, Chennai, (Tamil Nadu), India.
Published: November 2019

The greatest dealon the article have to approach the experimental design, dimensions and formulations in Silicon Carbide and Epoxy Matrix Radiator. The experiment prepared as per the fabrication chart behind that known about the characterization of material and proposal layout of fabrication work. Among the research work, concentrated the formation of silicon carbide epoxy matrix radiator in the given configuration and composition prepared as a high thermal conductive Epoxy resin is mixed at the ratio of 20wt% of epoxy resin 80% of Silicon Carbide. As silicon carbide has higher thermal conductivity and lowerthermal expansion than Aluminium and then the experimented result determined by the rate of heat transfer analysis such as the mode of heat transfer like Conduction, Convection and Radiation of the materials (Aluminium 6061 and Sic + Epoxy Resin). The following heat transfer characteristics formulated and calculated as per the given design, dimension and configuration of the materials.
التكاملية في نتاج وحركة العمارة
Authors: Kadhim Ibrahim Jawad
Published: November 2019

العَمارة في نتاجاتها تعكس تجدد وحيوية، باعتبار العَمارة لغة حية تتطلب تجدداً مستمراً. تبرز هذه الحيوية في حُسن ترابط عناصر النتاج التصميمية وتكاملها، وهكذا يكون التصميم الحي هو ناتج لتكامل مجموعة انظمة مترابطة مع بعضها يأخذ كل منها دوراً مؤثرا في النتاج النهائي. وهنا تؤثر فكرة التكاملية على اساليب تطوير نتاجات العَمارة، في ابداع انساق تحمل صفات جديدة تزيد من فاعليتها. وصاغ التعامل مع مصمم ومتلقي نتاج عَمارة. سؤال اهتمام البحث في تكاملية حركة العَمارة عبر تاريخها، في التوافق بين النتاج وحركة العَمارة. وقد حدد البحث منهجية تضمنت الاجابة على السؤال بمنهجين هما: المنهج التحليلي (منهج تكاملي عام)، وتمثل ﺑ: (1) منهج الاتفاق في تغير المكان، عند اعتماد فعل التصميم في الكيفية التي تتكامل فيها العَمارة بين نظامها الكامن والظاهر عبر فكر نتاج العَمارة. (2) ومنهج الاختلاف في حركة الزمن، عند تكامل الحركات المعمارية حسب مفهوم القياس لدى ارسطو عبر سلوك المصمم.  ومن المنهجين تتحقق الحركة بين العناصر المكونة للنتاج المعماري لبيان دورة انتاج التكامل والانحطاط. بينما تم استخدام المنهج العقلي باعتباره منهجا تكامليا خاصا.

وتوصل البحث إلى فقدان الحدود الفاصلة بين التكامل والانحطاط، وكونهما درجتان من درجات وجود التكاملية في حركة النتاج المعماري.
اثر الفضاءات الخارجية في استدامة المدارس
Authors: Sana’ Sati’ Abbas  , Aseel Jafer Jasem
Published: November 2019

اكتسب موضوع الفضاءات الخارجية في المدارس المستدامة اليوم أهمية كبيرة ، في عصر المعرفة ذا التطورات الجوهرية والذي يتناول مكونات النظام التربوي بالتعديل، والتركيز بصورة أساسية على المتعلم، والانتقال من دور المعلم الملقن إلى المعلم المدرب، والتأكيد على التعلم الذاتي والنشاط لتحقيق أهداف التعلم المعاصر التي تمثلت بالتعليم المستدام أو التعلم من اجل التنمية المستدامة. وأصبح ضرورياً تكيف البيئة المدرسية مع الحاجات التعليمية الجديدة، التي تدعو إلى تطوير العلاقة بين المعلم والتلميذ والانفتاح على البيئة الخارجية، فظهرت أهمية البحث الحالي الذي ارتأى أن يسلط الضوء على دور الفضاءات الخارجية المدرسية وأهميتها في تفاعل التلاميذ مع محيطهم من خلال خصائصها المميزة ، فبعد الاطلاع على الدراسات الخاصة، برزت أهمية الفضاءات الخارجية في المدارس المستدامة في تحقيق الاستدامة في (الجانب التعليمي والبيئي و الاقتصادي و الاجتماعي والجمالي والنفسي و الأمني).تمثلت المشكلة البحثية ب(عدم وجود تصور واضح بشأن أهمية الفضاء الخارجي المدرسي في عملية تعليم التلاميذ محليا وفقا إلى المتطلبات المعاصرة للتعليم) ، وافترض البحث (أن تعليم وتفاعل التلاميذ في الفضاء الخارجي المدرسي مرتبط بمدى أهلية هذه الفضاءات).ولحل المشكلة البحثية سيتناول البحث المحاور التالية (مفهوم المدرسة المستدامة و الفضاءات الخارجية المستدامة واهم الدراسات التي تناولت كلا منهما في هذه المدارس) ولاختبار فرضية البحث فقد تم اعداد استمارة استبانة وانتخاب عينتين قصدية تمثلت العينة الأولى بنماذج من المدارس الابتدائية والتابعة لمديرية تربية محافظة بغداد/الرصافة الثانية، وتمثلت العينة الثانية ب(تلاميذ مرحلة السادس الابتدائي) لغرض اجراء البحث الميداني.توصل البحث إلى وجود رغبة لدى التلاميذ في توجيه الدروس نحو الخارج ،إلا أن هذه الرغبة تتسم بالخمول وتواجه عقبات متعددة أهمها غياب فضاءات خارجية مؤهلة لذلك، كما إن طبيعة المناهج الدراسية التي تعود التلاميذ أخذها داخل الصفوف التي غالبا ما تكون بطريقة التلقين ،جعلت التلاميذ مركزين على الجوانب النظرية أكثر من العملية وبذلك فهم يقضون زمنا أطول داخل الصفوف مما جعل استعمالهم للفضاء الخارجي لغرض اللعب فقط. قدم البحث أنموذجا تصميميا لأحد الفضاءات الخارجية لأحد المدارس المنتخبة، والذي عد تأهيلا له باتجاه فضاء خارجي مدرسي مستدام.
KONSUMSI PROTEIN, LEMAK JENUH DAN LEMAK TAK JENUH TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKAMERINDU KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Ramadhini Aulia Fianti , Yuliantini Emy
Published: November 2019

Latar belakang: Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah diastolik maupun sistolik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis hubungan konsumsi protein, lemak jenuh dan lemak tak jenuh dengan kejadian hipertensi pada wanita menopause di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukamerindu Kota Bengkulu.

Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 67 responden yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan asupan protein, lemak jenuh dan lemak tak jenuh dilakukan dengan metode wawancara menggunakan Food Frequency Questionaire (FFQ) semi kuantitatif. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square.

Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wanita menopause yang mengalami hipertensi sebanyak 52,2% dengan konsumsi protein tidak baik 62,7 %, konsumsi lemak jenuh (SFA) tidak baik sebanyak 80,6% sedangkan pada konsumsi lemak tak jenuh tunggal (MUFA) sebanyak 94% dan konsumsi lemak tak jenuh tak jenuh ganda (PUFA) sebanyak 50,7%. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi protein dan lemak jenuh (SFA) dengan kejadian hipertensi sedangkan konsumsi lemak tak jenuh (MUFA,PUFA) tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi.

Kesimpulan: Kejadian hipertensi pada wanita menopause dipengaruhi oleh konsumsi protein dan lemak jenuh (SFA), karena itu bagi wanita menopause diharapkan dapat meningkatkan asupan lemak tak jenuh (MUFA,PUFA).
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN POSTPARTUM BLUES DI KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Kumalasari Intan , Hendawati Hendawati
Published: November 2019

Latar Belakang: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor risiko dan angka kejadian postpartum blues di Kota Palembang.

Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan survei analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel adalah ibu postpartum yang diambil dari RSI Muhammadiyah, RS Bhayangkara dan RSI St. Khodijah tahun 2017dengan jumlah 90 orang, menggunakan teknik Proporsional cluster random sampling. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi binary logistik.. Intrumen penelitian menggunakan instrument baku yaitu instrument EPDS (Edinburg Postnatal Depression Scale) dengan jumlah soal 10 pertanyaan. Hasil : Angka kejadian Postpartum blues sebesar 46,7%. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara paritas (pv=0,0005; OR=15,117), dukungan keluarga (pv=0,009;OR=10,996), perencenaan kehamilan (pv=0,006;OR=9,863), pendidikan (pv=0,023;OR=3,656) dan kelelahan fisik (pv=0,029 ; R=3,341),dengan kejadian Postpartum Blues.

Kesimpulan Terjadinya postpartum blues melibatkan faktor-faktor biopsikososial sebelum dan setelah bersalin. Adanya kerentanan biologis, kerentanan psikologis, situasi stresfull, dukungan sosial kurang, dan strategi yang maladaptif, bersama-sama memberi kontribusi bagi berkembangnya postpartum blues. Dibutuhkan dukungan social, emosional, informasi dan bantuan tenaga bagi ibu postpartum dan mengenali penyebab postpartum blues sejak awal.
GAMBARAN SITOLOGI SERVIKS PADA PEREMPUAN HIV DI PUSKESMAS JAKARTA
Authors: Ambarsari Arum
Published: November 2019

Latar belakang: Skrining sitologi serviks belum menjadi hal yang rutin dilakukan di layanan rawat jalan HIV yang ada di fasilitas kesehatan primer di DKI Jakarta, padahal kondisi immunosupresi pada infeksi HIV diketahui dapat menyebabkan infeksi HPV yang persisten sehingga meningkatkan risiko mengalami lesi pra kanker dan kanker serviks pada wanita dengan HIV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran sitologi serviks pada perempuan HIV yang mengakses layanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Kalideres Jakarta Barat.

Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan total sampling, menggunakan data sekunder berupa hasil papsmear pada 30 perempuan dengan HIV yang mengakses layanan di Puskesmas Kalideres yang mengikuti skrining kanker serviks pada bulan November 2017. Data karakteristik dan faktor risiko didapatkan dari rekam medis pasien dan catatan anamnesa saat menjalani skrining.

Hasil: Temuan papsmear abnormal adalah 16,7% dengan 80% berupa peradangan dan 20% berupa lesi pra kanker serviks kategori ASCUS. Pada responden dengan keradangan faktor risiko yang terlihat adalah multipara (100%), CD4 <500 sel/mm3 (100%), dan jumlah pasangan seksual lebih dari satu (50%). Pada responden dengan hasil lesi pra kanker serviks memiliki faktor risiko hubungan seks di usia < 16 tahun, multiparitas, jumlah pasangan seksual lebih dari 1, dan jumlah CD4 < 500 sel/mm

Kesimpulan: Prevalensi abnormalitas hapusan sitology serviks pada perempuan yang mengakses layanan di Puskesmas Kalideres cukup tinggi yaitu sebanyak 16,7% dengan prevalensi untuk lesi pra kanker serviks berupa ASCUS sebesar 3,3%. Proporsi dari faktor risiko pada kasus adalah multiparitas (100%), jumlah pasangan seksual lebih dari satu (60%) dan kadar CD4 dibawah 500 sel/mm3 (100%).
FAKTOR PENYEBAB PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA TERHADAP KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN PENGGUNA NAPZA DI RUMAH SAKIT PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Trillia Trillia , Rusmini Eva
Published: November 2019

Latar Belakang: Penyalahgunaan NAPZA saat ini sudah menjadi permaslahan dunia, terdapat sekitar 13,2 juta pengguna narkoba di dunia. Adapun faktor penyebab penyalahgunaan NAPZA yaitu faktor kepribadian, faktor lingkungan, faktor keluarga, dan faktor teman sebaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor-fator penyebab penyalahgunaan NAPZA dengan kekambuhan pada pasien pengguna NAPZA di Rumah Sakit Ernaldi Bahar Provinsi Sumatera Selatan.

Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang, jumlah sampel 33 pasien pengguna NAPZA, Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi-square.

Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi tertinggi pasien pengguna NAPZA di RS. Ernaldi Bahar Provinsi Sumatera Selatan adalah umur 25-44 tahun (dewasa) (57,6%), pendidikan Menengah (Sma/smk) (48,5%), pekerjaan wiraswasta (51,5%), kepribadian introvert (57,6%), lingkungan tidak sehat (54,5%), keluarga harmonis (54,5%), teman sebaya pecandu (51,5%), dan kekambuhan (60,6%).Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan 2 variabel yang berhubungan dengan kekambuhan yaitu faktor lingkungan (p=0,003) dan faktor teman sebaya (p=0,008), sedangkan 2 variabel lainnya tidak berhubungan dengan kekambuhan yaitu faktor kepribadian (p=0,284) dan faktor keluarga (p=0,172).

Kesimpulan: Diharapkan kepada pihak Rumah Sakit agar memperkuat program yang ada di pusat rehabilitasi, yang mampu membekali pasien untuk meningkatkan motivasi pasien penyalahguna NAPZA agar mereka tetap bertahan tanpa menggunakan NAPZA.
APPLYING AN OBJECT-BASED CLASSIFICATION APPROACH THROUGH A CELLULAR AUTOMATA-MARKOV METHOD IN LANDCOVER/LANDUSE CHANGE DETECTION PROCEDURE "CASE OF THE URMIA LAKE"
Authors: MAMMADOV Ramiz , RASULY Ali Akbar , MOBASHER Hanieh , MOHAMADZADEH Keyvan
Published: November 2019

The
main aim of the present research was to reveal changes on Land-Cover/Land-Use
Changes (LC/LUC) patterns in the in the northern coast of the Urmia Lake by
applying an object-based image analysis (OBIA) process. Accordingly, in the
image process procedures stage, spatial changes on the Urmia Lake surfaces were
carefully acquired from the Landsat imageries, since 1987 to 2016. Then, in the
second stage, LC/LU change patterns have been precisely delineated, for the
southern hillsides of the Misho Mountain. The resulting models showed an
overall accuracy of nearly about 92.54% and a Kappa coefficient of 91% in the
image classification procedures. In the final stage, by introducing a Cellular
Automata-Markov (CA-Markov) method and setting a transition matrix, the spatial
changes on the LC/LU patterns have been progressively simulated for the
approaching years till year 2020 inside the study area.

The final models illustrate a meaningful significant
decrease in the Urmia Lake surface, accompanying by certain water volumes
diminishing tendency, highlighting the fact that the amount of salty lands are
meaningfully increasing. This harmful inclination has successively causes a
critical diminishing on the vegetation’s types by emerging the most recent
changes on LC/LU  types  accompanying 
by  a  critical 
hyper-saline  condition  mainly around 
the  coastal  parts 
of the  Urmia  Lake.

Implementations of the current significant changes
strongly pointing up that the majority of local biotic and abiotic components
are in imitate dangers with serious environmental negative observations. Such
rapidly occurring revolutionized changes on LC/LU will impose various critical
effects on the existing in danger ecosystems and vulnerable climatic
sub-systems in immediate prospect.
PRODUCTION AND STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF Ti3AlC2/Ti3C2 INCORPORATED EPOXY COMPOSITES
Authors: KAPUSUZ Derya
Published: November 2019

Epoxy resins have been extensively used in a
wide range of industrial applications owing to their superior properties like
good electrical insulation, adhesiveness and high mechanical strength. They
have moderate viscosity and curing temperatures lower than 200 °C, thus have
been ideal candidates for protective coatings in electronic, aerospace and
marine industries. In order to combine superior properties of epoxy with
enhanced mechanical strength for bulk, structural applications, various
nanomaterials including clays and graphite have been incorporated into epoxy
resins. However, sufficient level of enhancement in mechanical strength and
thermal resistance could not be provided due to excessive agglomeration of
nanosized particles. Agglomeration limited the wettability of particles by the
monomer, leading to decreased polymerization efficiency at the
polymer-reinforcer interface. In this study, the aluminum layer in Ti3AlC2
(MAX (312); ternary carbides), was chemically etched leaving a layered
structure possessing graphene-like electrical conductivity (Ti3C2)
with good mechanical strength. Both, MAX and MXene were incorporated into epoxy
monomer at identical ratios. The incorporation of Ti3C2
layers resulted in disappearance of (002) peak in XRD analysis. This indicated
the delamination of MXene layers inside epoxy matrix. The glass transition
temperature (Tg) of epoxy shifted from 175 to 180 °C and 183 °C
by 4 wt. % incorporation of MAX and MXene respectively. The microhardness
increased from 18.9 ± 1.8 to 27.5 ± 5 when 4 wt. % MXene, and to 20.6 ± 2.9 when 4 wt. % MAX incorporated. This study indicates
that it is possible to produce highly reinforced MXene/epoxy composites and use
them in structural applications while the agglomeration is prevented.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON 1/5 SCALED REINFORCED CONCRETE FRAMES BY USING DIFFERENT STRENGTHENED METHODS
Authors: BALIK Fatih Süleyman , BAHADIR Fatih
Published: November 2019

In this experimental study; five RC frames with a scale of 1/5, single
spans and two storey were produced so as to reflect the characteristics of
existing structures. Two RC frames were used as the reference specimens that
without an infill wall and autoclaved aerated concrete blocks (AAC) infilled
wall. Three of these RC frames were strengthened as CFS (Cold Formed Steel) drywall
system, infill RC shear wall and both external RC shear wall and column
jacketing. All specimens produced were tested under reverse cyclic lateral
loading and constant vertical loading. Strength, stiffness and energy
dissipation capacities of all test specimens are compared with each other. The
lateral load carrying capacity and energy dissipation capacities of
strengthened specimens have occurred higher than reference specimens. But
initial stiffness and stiffness at the max lateral load of specimen
strengthened with CFS drywall system have occurred lower than reference
specimen with AACW.
Developing an Inquiring Community of Practice: Case Stories From One Middle School’s Efforts for Partnership
Authors: LaBanca Frank
Published: November 2019

At a start-up urban magnet middle school, we are committed to a student-centered inquiry-based learning environment that values extended project-based learning. In order to make projects relevant, we work with community members to harness their expertise in the design, execution, and evaluation of student work. We recognize that partnerships that allow community members to showcase their own talents, skills, and knowledge forge meaningful relationships that enhance student learning.
Collaborative Indigenous Knowledge Research: Acknowledging and Reclaiming Traditional Practices
Authors: Martin Georgina
Published: November 2019

This article follows on the heels of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission report to redress the residue of residential schools by enhancing harmony between Indigenous communities and universities. My collaborative community-based Indigenous Knowledge(IK) research attended to the struggle for Secwepemc reclamation, revitalization, and renewal of culture, language, and land. An IK theoretical framework initiated con dence to articulate a Secwepemc worldview within a Eurocentric research context especially while responding to the deeply personal and sensitive topics of cultural identity and language. The aim of knowledge creation is to work from an Indigenous research paradigm through self-location, storytelling, and community relevant protocols.
Building Bridges: Barriers to Parent Engagement Faced by Secondary Mathematics Teachers
Authors: Neufeld Heidi L. , Vashchyshyn Ilona I. , Cherno Egan J.
Published: November 2019

Although parent engagement is widely supported by research, it is largely absent in the secondary mathematics classroom. Limited preservice teacher education and perceptions surrounding teacher professionalism are discussed as barriers to engaging parents. Math teachers are additionally inhibited by the antagonistic portrayal of parents in the literature and in the media, e ectively alienating parents in the minds of teachers. We suggest a shift in the language used to discuss math education and the positioning of parents regarding knowledge as a way to enable parent engagement and build relationships of trust, which can transform otherwise di cult exchanges between teachers and parents.
Linking Education to Community in the Context of Learning by Designing Solutions for an Ever-Growing Humanitarian Crisis
Authors: Poldma Tiiu
Published: November 2019

This paper explores how students in a Quebec university encounter world humanitarian crises within the context of a refugee camp in Jordan, explored from the perspective of co-creation within a design class workshop.1 Students2 create solutions together in groups, using a project-based approach that incorporates collaborative learning and integrate aesthetic thinking with ethical and sustainable proposals that consider humanity within camps. They develop potentially usable solutions that are then presented to experts in the humanitarian community. The workshop goals, learning activities, and results are presented with three examples of student projects. In this type of learning environment, project-based approaches frame co-creation and collaborative learning.
"Just" Teaching: Linking Teacher Identity to Community and Practice
Authors: Trask Sarah
Published: November 2019

Classroom communities in Saskatchewan are becoming increasingly diverse. Given that teachers may di er in race and class from many of the students whom they teach, the author asserts that teachers bene t from an exploration of the social construction of their identity. She tells stories of her experiences as a teacher on the school landscape in order to foreground her positioning and to interrogate well- meaning fumbles that she has made. Providing recent and relevant examples in a Canadian context, the author examines the consequences of social strati cation, such as de cit thinking by teachers and institutional racism in schools. She concludes that making the exploration of identity central in teacher education has the potential to promote authentic community in schools and classrooms.
Using the Visual to Address Gender-Based Violence in Rural South Africa: Ethical Considerations
Authors: Treffry-Goatley Astrid Jane , Wiebesiek Lisa , Moletsane Relebohile
Published: November 2019

Violence against women and girls (VAW) is a critical issue of global importance. Research suggests that indigenous girls and young women from resource-poor, rural communities are particularly susceptible to VAW and yet, few studies directly target this vulnerable population group due to ethical considerations. We present some emerging ndings from rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, where we are using participatory visual research with girls and young women to investigate VAW in this context. Our results suggest while ethical issues may arise in the application of participatory visual tools in contexts of vulnerability, it is still possible to proceed without harm and to gain pertinent insight into this important issue.
The "Art" of the Right to the City: Interdisciplinary Teaching and Learning in Pointe-St-Charles
Authors: Vaughan Kathleen , Dufour Emanuelle , Hammond Cynthia
Published: November 2019

What does it mean for artists within academia to make art, teach and learn with and in community, in particular the challenged and challenging Montreal neighborhood of Pointe-St-Charles? This article addresses community engagement in "The Point" from the perspectives of a doctoral student and two instructors involved in "The Right to the City" (TRTC), a three-year, interdisciplinary, placed-based teaching initiative of Concordia University (Montreal). Showcasing the student’s graphic novella, based on the oral history interview of a longtime resident, this article affirms the importance of reciprocity—learning with rather than about—within academic and artistic outreach.
Building From the Ground Up: The Key to Health and Well-Being in Schools
Authors: Klein Sharon
Published: November 2019

In this interview, Sharon Klein, the Head of School at St. George’s School of Montreal, discusses how health and well-being are integrated in the curriculum and school life. Since its beginning in 1930, St. George’s has operated on six founding principles, the first of which is “health comes first.” Ms. Klein describes how this principle is being applied—yoga, mindfulness, exercise literacy—and further describes how they have developed the Core 5 Program, based on current research, to meet the needs of today’s students. She concludes by sharing her vision of health and well-being in the future.
Evaluation of an Educator-Delivered School-Based Stress Management Program for Adolescents
Authors: Carsley Dana , Mettler Jessica , Shapiro Amy J. , Mills Devin J. , Bloom Elana L. , Heath Nancy L.
Published: November 2019

This study sought to determine if educators could deliver StressOFF Strategies (SOS), a brief classroombased stress management program (Shapiro & Heath, 2013) to students and to evaluate educators’ perspectives on SOS delivery. Seventeen educators participated in a two-day training and delivered the program to 555 adolescents (51.4% female; Mage = 14.45 years, SD = 0.74). Student evaluations revealed equivalent student satisfaction with educator and SOS team delivery on students’ program rating; furthermore, 100% of educators strongly agreed (38.5%) or agreed (61.5%) that SOS was relevant, met their expectations, and was feasible within their school. Implications for schools and educators will be discussed.
Fitspiration to Inspire or to Mire? A Review of the Literature and Educational Implications
Authors: Crossman Joanne M.
Published: November 2019

Fitspiration has been positioned as an online interchange featuring images and text designed to inspire fitness and healthy eating. Given its ubiquity as an emerging social media trend, and its unintended impact on body image disturbance mediated by social comparison, Fitspiration has been understudied. This review draws on theoretical perspectives associated with traditional and new media impact on young women’s body image concerns, and overviews strategies to engage students in adopting a healthier body image. The manuscript also provides educational implications and directions for practice, particularly guided by media literacy models that may serve to intervene with body comparisons, inspire deeper learning and a renewed vision of fitness, health, and well-being.
Doctoral Peer Writing Groups as a Means of Promoting Well-Being
Authors: Doody Sara , McDonnell Maggie , Reid Erin , Marshall Sarah C.
Published: November 2019

This collaborative autoethnography explores how a doctoral peer writing group (PWG) has become an important means of fostering well-being among the authors, who are four doctoral scholars. Focusing on how writing in doctoral education can act as a barrier to well-being, defined as feeling part of a community, feeling balanced, and feeling motivated by forward momentum, each author shares her particular experiences with writing and how the PWG has contributed to her well-being. Based on the authors' narratives, the article also suggests how PWGs may be useful in promoting well-being across several levels of education.
Talk, Listen, and Understand: The Impact of a Jazz Improvisation Experience on an Amateur Adult Musician’s Mind, Body, and Spirit
Authors: Rowan Brent D.
Published: November 2019

This paper examines the impact of creating music in an improvisational jazz style on an amateur adult musician’s mind, body, and spirit. Learning jazz improvisation skills can help build more empathetic human beings, when the focus of improvisation is on reacting to what you hear in a clear and concise manner. Life skills are developed by focusing on deep listening and communicating with other musicians. Enabling a person to talk to, listen to, and understand those around them builds community and understanding, and lessens the likelihood of conflict. This allows growth and progress to take place in society, making the cultural capital built from a jazz improvisation program invaluable.
Does Your School Have the Maker Fever? An Experiential Learning Approach to Developing Maker Competencies
Authors: Davidson Ann-Louise , Price David William
Published: November 2019

The maker movement in education is linked to better, more authentic learning that can help students develop 21st century competencies. Maker experiences, like any experiential learning, can be limited by decontextualized, recipe-style labs and fail to deliver on the promise of engaged learners ready to learn on demand and solve the ill-defined problems of the 21st century. Our multiphase research program on maker culture in education held a series of exploratory workshops and social events to discover the competencies required to turn experiential learning with technology into maker experiences that meet 21st century needs.
Educating About and For the Future
Authors: Kuhn Deanna
Published: November 2019

Education for citizenship is more important than ever. The author describes a technology-supported curriculum that engages young teens in electronic discourse with peers on significant personal and societal issues and assists them in decision making on topics ranging from their personal futures to the futures of their communities, nation, and world. A further purpose is to use discourse as a bridge in developing the individual argumentive writing that students of all ages find so challenging.
Journeys to Teaching Qualitative Research Methods Online
Authors: Roulston Kathryn , DeMarrais Kathleen , Paulus Trena M.
Published: November 2019

Teaching in online spaces requires new roles and competencies. Presented as autoethnographic narratives, three faculty members describe their journeys into online graduate instruction in qualitative research methods. Areas of growth included effective course design and planning and strategies for building community. Challenges included keeping up with the technology and finding adequate resources. These narratives provide potential issues for consideration by faculty new to online instruction.