bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perspectives on the development of the music therapy profession in the UK
Authors: Barrington Alison
Published: July 2024

This article highlights some of the key issues that have been involved in the professionalisation of music therapy in the UK. Many music therapy pioneers have been involved in establishing validated training courses, making links with other professions allied to health and ensuring secure pay and conditions for music therapists. State registration occurred in 1999 after much negotiation and this article explores some of the processes involved in this development as well as noting the way in which music therapy currently provides rich and diverse services within many settings.
Austria
Authors: Böhm-Öppinger Siegfried
Published: July 2024

Country report on professional recognition of music therapy.
Estonia
Authors: Pehk Alice , Lukk Eve , Mõistlik-Tamm Marit
Published: July 2024

Country report on professional recognition of music therapy.
Latvia
Authors: Zarina Dzintra
Published: July 2024

Country report on professional recognition of music therapy.
Slovenia
Authors: Knoll Špela Loti
Published: July 2024

Country report on professional recognition of music therapy.
Sweden
Authors: Hammarlund Ingrid , Wallius Rut
Published: July 2024

Country report on professional recognition of music therapy.
Switerland
Authors: Kandé-Staehelin Bettina
Published: July 2024

Country report on professional recognition of music therapy.
Analisis Kinerja Guru Bersertifikat Pendidik Pada Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri di Kabupaten Soppeng
Authors: Riskayani Riskayani , Malik Muh. Nasir , Mappalotteng Abdul Muis
Published: July 2024

Kualitas pendidikan dapat dimulai dengan meningkatkan kinerja guru. Kinerja guru merupakan tingkat keberhasilan seseorang dalam melaksanakan tugas dan tanggung jawab serta kemampuan untuk mencapai tujuan dan standar yang telah ditetapkan. Kinerja guru sangat penting untuk diperhatikan dan dievaluasi karena guru mengemban tugas professional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) pengaruh tingkat/jenjang pendidikan terhadap kinerja guru bersertifikat pendidik, (2) pengaruh pengalaman mengajar terhadap kinerja guru bersertifikat pendidik, (3) pengaruh kompetensi dengan kinerja guru bersertifikat pendidik, (4) pengaruh secara bersama-sama antara tingkat/jenjang pendidikan, pengalaman mengajar dan kompetensi guru terhadap kinerja guru bersertifikat pendidik di SMK Negeri se-Kabupaten Soppeng. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Uji persyaratan analisis dengan menguji normalitas data, liniearitas dan homogenitas. Analisis data yang dipakai berupa analisis regresi untuk menjawab rumusan masalah penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagai berikut: (1) tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat/jenjang pendidikan hanya memberikan kontribusi sebesar 0,1% terhadap kinerja guru. (2) tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman mengajar hanya memberikan kontribusi sebesar 1,5% terhadap kinerja guru. (3) terdapat pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja guru bersertifikat pendidik di SMKN Se-kab Soppeng dengan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 5,4 %. (4) terdapat pengaruh secara bersama-sama tingkat/jenjang pendidikan, pengalaman mengajar dan kompetensi guru terhadap kinerja guru bersertifikat pendidik di SMKN se-Kabupaten Soppeng dengan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 8,1 %
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw II Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPS Siswa SDN 213 Lagoci
Authors: Hamriani Hamriani , Rahma Musdiya , Wahyuliani Nurul
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan  model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw II  untuk  meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS kelas IV SD Negeri 213 Lagoci. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan sebanyak dua siklus. Setiap siklus melalui 4 tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan, tahap pelaksanaan, tahap observasi, dan tahap refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis data kualitatif deskriptif untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus I aktifitas belajar siswa berada pada ketgori cukup dan hasil belajar siswa berada pada kategori kurang (K) kemudian pada siklus II aktifitas belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan yakni berada pada kategori baik dan hasil belajar siswa juga berada pada kategori baik (B). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw II dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran IPS kelas IV SD Negeri 213 Lagoci
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPS Siswa Kelas V SDN 164 Pacora Kabupaten Soppeng Melalui Metode Thingking Aloud Pair Problem Solving (TAPPS)
Authors: Hamriani Hamriani , Qalbi Qalbi
Published: July 2024

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes through the Thinking Aloud Pair Problem Solving method in class V SDN 164 Pcora Kabupaten Soppeng. . This research is classroom action research which is carried out in two cycles and through several stages, namely, planning, implementing actions, observing and reflecting. Data was collected using observation sheets, tests and documentation. The data collected were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively. The results showed that student learning outcomes in following the teaching and learning process through the application of the Thinking Aloud Pair Problem Solving learning method could improve social studies learning outcomes for grade VII students of SDN 164 Pacora Kabupaten Soppeng, which can be seen from the completeness of student learning outcomes from 64% completed with a score of 64%. an average of 66.8 in the first cycle increased to 88% completed with an average value of 82 in the second cycle
The Effect of Intellectual Capital on Stock Return Through Financial Performance
Authors: Berliana Safitri Nadia , Nisrina Riska , Wulan Suci Adisti , Wahyu Nugroho Mada Purwanto
Published: July 2024

In the era of globalization and increasingly fierce competition, companies are required to increase their competitiveness by optimally utilizing the assets they own, one of the assets that is increasingly important for companies is intellectual capital. The purpose of this study is to examine whether intellectual capital affects stock returns through financial performance, which has the aim of knowing the influence of intellectual capital on financial performance, the influence of intellectual capital on stock returns, the effect of stock returns on financial performance, and whether or not financial performance mediates the relationship between intellectual capital and stock returns. A multiple linear regression analysis model with path analysis is an analysis method used in this study that aims to test whether there is a direct or indirect influence between independent, dependent, and intervening variables. Data testing tool using SPPS24 software. The population object in this study is companies listed on the IDX Indexes LQ45 for the 2018-2022 period; with the purposive sampling method, the samples collected are 33 companies with a total of 45 companies' observation data. The results showed that intellectual capital affects financial performance. These results show that the effect of financial performance on stock returns is statistically significant. The indirect influence of the statistical analysis results is greater than the direct influence of intellectual capital on stock returns. Thus, financial performance mediates the influence of intellectual capital on stock returns. This result explains that the company must utilize and maintain intellectual capital, and sound financial performance affects the stock returns received by investors, which later show good company value. Companies must utilize and maintain their intellectual capital because good financial performance, which results from the utilization of intellectual capital, will increase stock returns and reflect good company value in the eyes of investors.
O ENGODO DA CULPA:
Authors: Lessa Nina Silva Prado
Published: July 2024

Este trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar um estudo sobre a culpa, entendida, desde Freud, como uma manifestação essencial da atuação do supereu. A referência a diferentes casos da literatura permite sustentar que a culpa é um manto que encobre a castração, numa tentativa de salvar o pai ideal. Ressalta-se também a dimensão de satisfação envolvida na culpa. Recorrendo à análise do mito freudiano de Totem e Tabu, que narra a origem do laço social e da culpa, explora-se a presença de um resto do pai morto para avançar num ponto fundamental da concepção lacaniana do supereu: a dimensão objetal da instância psíquica discernida por Freud. Conclui-se que, como resto da operação de constituição do sujeito, o supereu testemunha a falta de gozo, que torna inconsistente o Outro e incita o sujeito a recuperar o gozo perdido.
DA INIBIÇÃO, DO SINTOMA E DA ANGÚSTIA AO DESPERTAR DO SUJEITO DO DESEJO
Authors: Derzi Carla de Abreu Machado
Published: July 2024

A partir de um fragmento de caso, a clínica nodal de uma adolescente será tratada neste artigo tendo como referência o Seminário R.S.I, em que Lacan prescinde do Nome-do-Pai para amarrar os três registros da realidade psíquica. As nominações imaginária, simbólica e real aparecem como modalidades de um quarto elo do nó borromeano, com a função de reparar os lapsos do nó. É por meio do fragmento desse caso que a nominação aparece como enlaçamento dos três registros – imaginário, real, simbólico – por meio do trio freudiano, – inibição, sintoma e angústia –. Destaca-se que o sujeito possa inventar novas reparações para amarrar sua subjetividade, mediante sua singularidade. A escrita do nó borromeano direciona um tratamento no gozo, ilustrando, a partir do caso, a passagem da angústia como gozo para a angústia enquanto desejo, fazendo valer o objeto a enquanto objeto que causa, possibilitando, assim, nomear sua existência.
APROPRIAÇÕES DECOLONIAIS DAS CLÍNICAS DO TRABALHO
Authors: Vieira Carlos Eduardo Carrusca
Published: July 2024

As abordagens Clínicas do Trabalho interessam-se pelos processos de subjetivação em suas relações com o trabalho. Contudo, se o trabalho é um denominador comum nas pesquisas brasileiras inspiradas nessas abordagens, o mesmo não pode ser dito sobre as relações de classe, sexo/gênero e “raça”. Baseados em uma pesquisa bibliográfica e dialogando com uma pesquisa sobre a violência interseccional relacionada ao trabalho, analisamos as contribuições do pensamento decolonial para as Clínicas do Trabalho. Destacamos a necessidade de desenvolver essas abordagens a partir da reflexão sobre a colonialidade do poder e sobre as aludidas relações sociais transversais, o que viabiliza ampliar o horizonte de nossa práxis. Sem um posicionamento decolonial, nossas intervenções correm o risco de esterilizar seu potencial de transformar as relações de dominação enraizadas em uma matriz colonial de poder.
DESLOCAMENTOS FORÇADOS, FAMÍLIAS PARALISADAS? VIVÊNCIAS DE UM PROCESSO DE REMOÇÃO E REASSENTAMENTO
Authors: Ribeiro Pablo Ferreira Bastos , Soares Laura Cristina Eiras Coelho
Published: July 2024

Este trabalho é produto de uma pesquisa, cujo objetivo principal foi compreender os impactos, as transformações e as expectativas produzidas nas famílias que vivenciam, na Vila da Luz, em Belo Horizonte, um processo judicial de remoção e reassentamento. Nesse sentido, observou-se a espera que se impõe pelo Estado, em descompasso ao tempo de transformações das famílias e, ainda, os diversos processos iniciados e interrompidos ao longo dos anos. Fato que, à sombra da promessa de moradia adequada ou da ameaça de remoção, produz ansiedade e frustração para as famílias envolvidas. Os instrumentos metodológicos utilizados pela pesquisa foram as entrevistas semiestruturadas e a análise documental e bibliográfica. Os resultados da pesquisa conduziram à percepção de que deriva do descompasso entre as demandas do Estado e das famílias um contexto de espera que, embora não seja suficiente para paralisar as famílias, gera nelas incertezas, insegurança e ansiedades.
Eigensinnbetreffende Konflikte zwischen bürgerschaftlich Engagierten in Freiwilligen Feuerwehren
Authors: Rüger David
Published: July 2024

In diesem Aufsatz wird anhand empirischer Daten gezeigt, wie freiwillige Feuerwehrleute reagieren, wenn sie während ihres bürgerschaftlichen Engagements aufgrund des Handelns anderer Feuerwehrleute nicht tun oder erleben können, weshalb sie sich eigentlich engagieren. Eingebettet sind die Ausführungen in die soziologische Engagementtheorie rund um die Kategorie des Eigensinns. Die Datengrundlage bilden drei autobiografisch-narrative Interviews im Sinne von Fritz Schütze mit freiwilligen Feuerwehrleuten. Ausgewertet wurden sie mittels der Grounded Theory-Kodierverfahren von Anselm Strauss und Juliet Corbin. Das Ziel des Aufsatzes ist, freiwillige Feuerwehrleute und berufliche Fachkräfte, die mit freiwilligen Feuerwehrleuten zusammenarbeiten, für sogenannte eigensinnbetreffende Konflikte in Freiwilligen Feuerwehren zu sensibilisieren und zu informieren, wie diese konstruktiv bearbeitet werden können.
Die Implementierung der Distributed Ledger Technology in Systemen zur Abwicklung von Wertpapiertransaktionen
Authors: Jahn André
Published: July 2024

Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) is the technological basis of Bitcoin and facilitates the implementation of distributed information management structures and the coordinated management of information changes within a ledger. This technology could remove the need for intermediation in the securities market, thus enhancing efficiency. This thesis analyses the risks arising from the implementation of this technology, the effects on risk management, but also the opportunities for supervision. After all, a securities settlement system based on DLT also allows technically determined supervision of information changes by so-called supervisory nodes.
Die extraterritoriale Anwendbarkeit des UN-Sozialpakts im Zeitalter der Globalisierung
Authors: Askin Elif
Published: July 2024

This open access book examines if states are bound by the ICESCR in case of domestic measures with extraterritorial effects on economic and social human rights of individuals abroad. For states to meet the challenges posed by globalisation, it addresses the circumstances under which such effects can be considered human rights infringements. The book reveals that international law rules and jurisprudence are not sufficiently equipped to deal with questions of human rights and their extraterritorial application. It develops a new approach of ‘threshold criteria’ that may trigger extraterritorial obligations of states under the ICESCR and explores their substantive scope and enforcement on the basis of case studies.
Dynamic Changes of Host Immune Response during Helicobacter pylori-Induced Gastric Carcinogenesis
Authors: Zhou Meiling , Zhang Jing , Fu Weiwei , Ding Shigang
Published: July 2024

Helicobacter pylori infection is identified as a primary risk factor for gastric cancer (GC). Chronic inflammation is usually induced by H. pylori infection and accompanied by inherent immune disorders. According to Correa’s model, gastritis could progress to premalignant lesions, such as intestinal metaplasia and dysplasia, and ultimately GC. The interaction of H. pylori with the gastric mucosa leads to the recruitment of immune cells, including dendritic (DC) cells, natural killer (NK) cells, and T and B lymphocytes, and triggers inflammatory response with cytokine production, which results in the pathogenesis of stomach. The balance between inflammation and immunity is important to gastric cancer development. However, the dynamic change of immune response during the transition from normal to metaplasia to dysplasia and GC is largely undefined. In this review, we summarized the involvement of key immune cells during GC progression, aiming to help identify inflection points and associated biomarkers for early GC detection, diagnosis, and therapies.
Safety Assurance in IoT-Based Smart Homes
Authors: Al-Wahah Mouiad , Al-Hossenat Auhood
Published: July 2024

A smart home’s safety is a very urgent question due to several causes. This chapter analyzes current directions of smart house system safety technologies in use nowadays. Current studies are dedicated to the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) into smart home systems; critical situations that may arise; and specifications of sensors in the smart home system. The huge number of connected devices and the capacity embedded within these devices to direct demand resources make deliberate attacks on them and/or inadvertent downfall events such as abrupt bad interactions between connected devices, mechanical failure of devices, and unsuccessful communication may lead to IoT-based systems entering unreliable and threatening physical states. We review current trends in security-enabled safety monitoring frameworks for IoT-based smart homes. We demonstrate the use of various techniques in utilizing system analysis during design to develop a monitoring model that can be executed, providing run-time safety assurance for a system. This is achieved through collecting and analysis of operational data and evidence to assess the safety status of the system. Subsequently, appropriate actions are taken, and the safety status is communicated securely to system users, along with recommended actions to reduce the risk of the system entering an unsafe state.
Cutaneous Adverse Drug Reactions to Antidiabetic Medications and Medical Devices Used in Management of Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: George Neethu Mary , Sangolli Prabhakar Mallikarjua , Thulaseedharan Ajeesh , Dominic Sherin
Published: July 2024

Context: Approximately 537 million adults (20 - 79 years) worldwide suffer from diabetes, a number that is estimated to reach 643 million by 2030. With the rising prevalence of diabetes, pharmacological therapy has become a cornerstone for its management. The advent of newer devices and drug categories has led to a multitude of adverse drug reactions, with a significant portion being cutaneous side effects. Given that the majority of patients are on multiple other medications, such as oral hypoglycemic agents, antihypertensives, and drugs for coronary artery disease and dyslipidemia, establishing the specific cause of adverse reactions can be challenging. Since the major step in management depends on avoiding or regulating the dose of the culprit drug, it is crucial for the treating clinician to be aware of the common adverse drug reactions associated with these medications. Objective: The article aims to review the reported cutaneous adverse events of oral hypoglycemic agents, insulin, and newer devices in the management of diabetes mellitus. Evidence Acquisition: A PubMed search was conducted using the keywords 'diabetes,' 'cutaneous side effects,' 'insulin,' 'OHA,' 'sulfonylureas,' 'metformin,' and 'antidiabetic drugs.' Results: New adverse events for each category of drugs are continually being identified and reported. These adverse events range from mild rash/pruritus to severe, life-threatening allergies. Conclusions: The management of any adverse reaction includes identifying and avoiding the causative agent. However, with limited literature on the cutaneous side effects of antidiabetic therapeutics, and many being case reports, it can be difficult for clinicians to diagnose these reactions. Our article provides a concise review of the vast spectrum of cutaneous side effects that these drugs and devices can cause, along with diagnostic tests and management strategies.
Reprobación escolar: la percepción del estudiante universitario
Authors: Torres-Zapata Ángel Esteban , Brito-Cruz Teresa Del Jesús , Pérez-Jaimes Alejandra Karina , Lara Gamboa Carmen Cecilia
Published: July 2024

The prelude to educational lag and school dropout in Mexico is school failure; conceptualized as the reflection of the student's potential in a parameter of insufficiency in relation to the minimum requirements established by an educational institution, making it impossible to continue, causing the perception of failure. The objective was to identify the causes of academic failure, from the perspective of the university student. The methodology presented a study with a quantitative-descriptive approach, with non-probabilistic sampling where 126 of a total population of 182 university students participated. A failure rate of 23.36% was determined, with generic competences being the learning units with the highest failure rate, the two main causes, from the student's perception, are related to the student himself, 49.5% and to the teacher, 26.6%. In conclusion, the detection of areas of opportunity and analysis must be addressed by establishing strategies that help reduce the failure rates and school failure
Implicación educativa multidisciplinar para la adquisición de la competencia comunicativa en lenguas extranjeras en entornos urbanos tecnológicamente avanzados
Authors: Moreno López María Beatriz
Published: July 2024

En el presente escrito se aborda la enseñanza de idiomas desde un enfoque multidisciplinario que integre ciencia, tecnología y sociedad tomando como referente estudios lingüísticos y neurocientíficos y aprovechando, a su vez, la tecnología presente en las smart cities. Considerando la importancia de la autonomía, la competencia y la relación con la comunidad de aprendizaje, al integrar estos enfoques multidisciplinarios, los educadores pueden enriquecer la experiencia del aprendizaje de idiomas y preparar a sus estudiantes para comunicarse de manera efectiva en un mundo cada vez más interconectado y diverso. En el presente, se enumeran algunos procedimientos que pueden llevarse a cabo a través de la tecnología y la comunicación. Por otro lado, La actual ley por la que se rigen los currículos sobre educación en España, Ley Orgánica de Modificación de la Ley Orgánica de Educación (LOMLOE, 2020), promueve un enfoque educativo competencial, inclusivo y adaptado a las necesidades del siglo XXI.
Nivel de riesgo psicosocial en carga de trabajo y tipo de contrato en trabajadores de H. Matamoros, Tamaulipas
Authors: Ramírez Hernández Dania Yozari , Ruiz Ramos Lucia , Velázquez Narváez Yolanda , Monreal Aranda Oscar
Published: July 2024

The objective of the work was to identify whether there is a difference between the level of psychosocial risk associated with the workload, and the type of contract of the workers of a factory in the city of H. Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico. The followingwork of investigation is merely descriptive, transversal, correlationaland non-experimental. The sample was 1240 workers distributed in administrativepositions, indirect personnel of confidence, indirect unionized and direct unionized personnel. The instrument used was aquestionnaire to identify psychosocial risk factors and evaluate the organizational environment in workplaces,generated by the Secretariat of Labor and Social Security, through the Official Mexican Standard 035 of 2018. The results show that trusted personnel, both base and indirect, have a high prevalence of psychosocial risk associated with the workload.
A Comprehensive Approach to a Hybrid Blockchain Framework for Multimedia Data Processing and Analysis in IoT-Healthcare
Authors: Kareemulla N.R. Mohamed , Nijaguna Dr.G.S. , hpa Pus , Lal Dr.N. Dayanand , Naga Raju Dr.M. , Adhoni Dr. Zameer Ahmed
Published: July 2024

In today's healthcare environment, incorporating cutting-edge technology is crucial to tackle the increasing difficulties and guarantee effective patient care. Comprehensive healthcare information relies heavily on multimedia data, including various sources such as photos, videos, and sensor data. This paper explores the importance of Multimedia Data Processing and Analysis in healthcare and emphasizes the need for creative frameworks to manage this data efficiently. The current solutions need help with security, transparency, and interoperability, therefore requiring a fundamental change in approach. This study introduces the Hybrid Blockchain Framework for IoT-Healthcare Application (HDF-IoT-HA), which combines web-based communication, dual networks consisting of miners and execution nodes, and a hybrid blockchain system. The structure places a high emphasis on ensuring that data interactions between patients and medical professionals are both safe and transparent. The simulation results demonstrate the impressive capabilities of HDF-IoT-HA, including an average Transaction Efficiency of 97.63%, a reduction in latency of 9.82 ms, an improvement in system reliability of 27.46%, a security rating of 95.66%, and an extended network lifetime of 135.11 hours. These results highlight the framework's effectiveness in improving communication in healthcare, maintaining data security, and strengthening the dependability of systems in IoT-enabled medical applications.
Precision in Prostate Cancer Diagnosis: A Comprehensive Study on Neural Networks
Authors: Rao H.V. Ramana , Sankar Dr.V. Ravi
Published: July 2024

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the prostate in the male reproductive system. The diagnosis of prostate cancer is a crucial aspect of healthcare where precision and efficiency play a pivotal role. This research paper delves into the analysis of deep learning techniques to enhance the accuracy and effectiveness of prostate cancer diagnosis. Advanced convolutional neural network architectures like DenseNet121, MobileNetV2, and EfficientNetB0 are used operationally within this research. It was conducted on Prostate Cancer Grade Assessment (PANDA) dataset Training models individually with the dataset and getting their performances via training plots shows that DenseNet121 overtakes the other two models at an amazing 85.98% accuracy. This result demonstrates the great potential of deep learning for the improvement of diagnostic accuracy, in particular within the scenario of prostate cancer. The research offers a large amount of insight into this implementation of state-of-the-art neural network architectures on medical image classification that helps to improvements in diagnostic accuracy and treatment for prostate cancer patients.
The Influence of a Data-Driven Culture on Product Development and Organizational Success through the Use of Business Analytics
Authors: Azoury Nehme , Subrahmanyam Dr. Satya , Sarkis Dr. Nada
Published: July 2024

A Data-Driven Culture (DDC) is believed to facilitate a business-focused cultural shift inside a company. Providing considerable returns to the businesses' goods and procedures breakthroughs is evaluated. Several companies have started using various sophisticated technology-integrated Business Analytics (BA) technologies to enhance their company performance. The progress in information and communication technologies has enabled companies to consider using BA solutions, including Artificial Intelligence (AI). This has significantly transformed companies' business-focused cultural environments, allowing them to make precise decisions to enhance their creativity and performance. This research examines the influence of a company’s DDC on procedure efficiency and product development, which leads to improved overall company outcomes and increased business value. Using a systematic approach, developing a theoretical framework and a collection of hypotheses is first supported by existing research and insights from the resource-based perspective and adaptive capacity concept, specifically in the company's environment. These findings are then statistically verified using a survey that includes 513 genuine replies from workers of various firms utilizing business analytics tools equipped with AI capabilities. The results indicate that fostering a DDC inside an organization has a significant impact on goods development as well as procedure improvement. It improves business worth by enhancing overall efficiency.
Comparative Analysis for Feature Extraction and Prediction of CKD Using Machine Learning
Authors: Afnaan K. , Basa Pati Dr. Peeta , Singh Dr. Tripty , Prakash Dr.K.N. Bhanu
Published: July 2024

Purpose: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is one of the world’s top 20 causes of death. This novel study focuses on creating a prediction system for chronic kidney disease. It leverages T2 weighted MRI images and machine learning for efficient CKD classification, replacing labour-intensive manual processes. The adaptability of machine learning models accommodates changing disease patterns and diverse data sources. The purpose of this study is to investigate CKD, characterized by a sustained reduction in renal function lasting at least three months. CKD severity is gauged by kidney damage extent and glomerular filtration rate decline. The ultimate stage of CKD is end-stage renal disease. Methods: The study focuses on various feature extraction from MRI data using (kNN), Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT), and Gray level co-variance matrix (GLCM) along with a few morphological operations. Three Different sets of features are extracted, and Machine Learning Classification Models (Logistic Regression (LR), Support Vector Classifier (SVM), Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), k-Nearest-Neighbors (kNN), Naïve Bayes (NB)) are trained and tested on these set of features. Results: Experiment results show that LR Classifier gives the highest Accuracy of 92% for GLCM features. SVM and RF Classifier provide the highest Accuracy of 91.5% for DCT features, and RF Classifier gives the highest Accuracy of 86.6%. Based on predictions made by each model, a soft voting classifier is trained and tested to achieve the best Classification for each set of features. This study helps analyse the influence of the voting classifiers obtaining an accuracy of 90% for GLCM features, followed by 89% for DCT features and 84% for DWT features. Conclusion: The suggested system offers a comparative analysis of classification models and techniques for feature extraction. The results of performance evaluation illustrate the efficacy of different feature extraction and classification approaches. This will contribute to the timely detection, routine examination, and efficient control of CKD.
Feature Selection Model-based Intrusion Detection System for Cyberattacks on the Internet of Vehicles Using Cat and Mouse Optimizer
Authors: Dasari Deepthi Reddy , Bindu Dr.G. Hima
Published: July 2024

The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is an environment that is changing quickly. To protect user data and car safety, cyber security is very important. Choosing the right features is important for making intruder detection systems (IDS) more useful and efficient in Internet of Things (IoT) situations. This paper shows a new way to use optimization methods for feature selection-based intruder detection in IoV. Optimization methods are used in the proposed framework for selecting the most important attributes. This makes detection more accurate and reduces the cost of computing. The population-based optimization technique formula is a linked, important, and helpful way to resolve optimization issues. The Cat and Mouse Optimizer (CMO) is a new way to optimize based on how mice and cats naturally act. The proposed CMO acts like cats attacking mice and mice running away to safe places. Popular methods like Kernel Linear Discriminant Analysis (KDA) and the Cuckoo technique are used to compare the CMBO's results. The research showed that the CMO-Bi-LSTM model was very accurate on the CICIDS-2018 and Car hacking datasets, with scores of 99.36% and 99.80%, respectively. Testing and analysis show that the proposed approach successfully finds attacks while reducing false positives. The flexible and expandable nature of the system makes it perfect for securing IoV settings from new hacking attacks.
Análise comparativa de deformações e tensões obtidas por meio de retroanálise e instrumentação de um trecho experimental da BR 101 em Pernambuco
Authors: De Medeiros Brito Cavalcante Cacildo , Kennedy Guedes Rodrigues John , Dantas Patrício Jonny , Rafael Ziegler Christian , Germano Tavares Marinho Filho Paulo
Published: July 2024

A necessidade do desenvolvimento e aprimoramento de sistemas de análise estrutural dos pavimentos asfálticos possibilitou o surgimento de novos instrumentos de avaliação de desempenho mecânico. A instrumentação fundamenta-se na instalação de sensores que possibilitam avaliar o desempenho mecânico da estrutura por meio de leituras de tensão e deformação. Em estruturas de pavimentos em revestimento asfáltico, a temperatura torna-se também um parâmetro importante a ser avaliado na instrumentação. Desse modo, a instrumentação fornece análise aprofundada acerca da estrutura do pavimento e do desenvolvimento dos esforços do tráfego, bem como do entendimento de suas manifestações patológicas. Esta pesquisa teve o objetivo de analisar o desempenho estrutural de um trecho reestruturado da BR-101 na cidade de Recife por meio da instrumentação do pavimento. Foram instalados instrumentos medidores em diferentes camadas do pavimento e desenvolvido um software para a filtragem e organização dos dados recebidos pelas leituras registradas para cada veículo. Por fim, foi realizada a avaliação estrutural não destrutiva por meio do equipamento FWD. Os sensores apresentaram valores de deformação longitudinal foram da ordem de 290 a 380 με, deformação transversal de 270 a 290 με e a tensão vertical determinado pelas células de tensão foram em média de 964 kPa no mesmo horário do levantamento deflectométrico. Verifica-se que existe forte influência da temperatura no comportamento da estrutura. Comparando-se valores médios obtidos na instrumentação com os calculados por meio de retroanálise, observou-se resultados similares entre as deformações e tensões encontradas. Portanto, a utilização da instrumentação de pavimentos mostrou-se como uma importante metodologia para a análise do desempenho estrutural do pavimento estudado, demonstrando valores de tensão e deformação similares aos encontrados na utilização de outros métodos de análise.
ҰЛТТЫҚ РУХ КОНЦЕПЦИЯСЫНЫҢ ПОЭЗИЯ АУДАРМАЛАРЫНДАҒЫ ИНТЕГРАЦИЯЛЫҚ СИПАТЫ (ОЛЖАС СҮЛЕЙМЕНОВ ПОЭЗИЯСЫ НЕГІЗІНДЕ)
Authors: Абылкасимова Гакку
Published: July 2024

Мақалада поэзиядағы нарративтік идея, поэзия аудармаларының кейбір мәселелері, ұлттық рух концепциясы ұғымдарына сипаттама беріледі. О. Сүлейменовтің «Ұлттық рух» концепциясы бейнеленетін өлеңдерінің түпнұсқасы мен аудармалардағы интеграциялық сәйкестігіне талдау жасалады. Зерттеудің өзектілігі О.Сүлейменов шығармаларында берілген нарративтік идеядағы ұлттық рух концептісінің түпнұсқа мен аударма мәтініндегі ықпалдастық сипатына ғылыми интеграциялық талдау жасаудан көрінеді.
Поэзия аудармаларына қойылатын талаптарға берген ғалымдар пікірі ескеріле отырып, оның интеграциялық сипаты поэзияда қалай көрініс тапқанына назар аударылады. Әлемдік әдебиетте кең масштабты орынға ие ақын поэзиясының адамгершілік, адалдық, борыш деп аталатын ұлттық концепцияға негізделген нарративтік идеядан құралатынын дәлелдей көрсетеді.
Мақалада Олжас Сүлейменов шығармашылығын жан-жақты зерттеген ғалымдардың зерттеулері назарға алынып, пікірлері мен көзқарастары сараланды. Соның нәтижесінде Олжас Сүлейменовтің поэтикалық мұраларын зерттеуде ғалымдардың назар аударған басым бағыттары – шығармашылық ғұмырбаян және шығармашылық портрет, поэзияның түркітану, әлемтану, мәдениеттану салаларымен трансформациясы, өлеңдердің ішкі және сыртқы формасы, өлеңдердегі образдылық, шетелдік ақын шығармаларымен гормониялық байланысы тәрізді мәселелер екені айқындалды.
Análisis de la Universidad, la Iglesia y el Pueblo durante el gobierno Peronista (1946-1955) y sus efectos sobre la educación superior.
Authors: Campos María Jimena
Published: July 2024

El presente trabajo pretende realizar una descripción de lo que fue la Universidad, la presencia de la Iglesia Católica y los movimientos sociales durante el gobierno de Perón de 1946 a 1955. En esta línea, se buscará dar cuenta de cómo estas variables tuvieron efectos sobre la Educación Superior que incluso pueden ser rastreados hasta el día de hoy. Desde la gratuidad de la Universidad, las intervenciones de ciertos sectores eclesiásticos y políticos sobre las Universidades y los colegios, cómo así también pasando por los movimientos sociales de distintos tipos, muchos fueron los efectos del gobierno, la iglesia y la sociedad sobre cómo se desarrolló la educación en el país. Con puntos a favor y en contra del gobierno de Perón, este trabajo intentará dar cuenta de algunos ello.
ADVANTAGES OF ONLINE PAYMENT FOR CIVIL AVIATION SERVICES AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY OF INNOVATION ACTIVITY MANAGEMENT
Authors: Ahmedova Gulnara Telman , Mamedov Rashad Gabil
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the research is to consider the theoretical and methodological aspects of managing innovation activities, as well as to develop scientifically based proposals and recom­mendations for the implementation of online payments for air transportation services in the civil aviation system.

The methodology of the research - during the study, general theoretical methods such as analysis and synthesis also summarizing scientific literature, theoretical modeling, and comparison methods were used. This article examines the advantages and economic benefits of online payment for civil aviation services by first providing an overview of online payment systems for these services, and then discussing their advantages and economic benefits.

The practical importance of the research - issues such as technological development, customer experience and airline economic performance related to the use of online payments were analyzed in detail. The practical significance of the work lies in the fact that results, proposals and recommendations obtained from its main provisions, can be used in the field of civil aviation, the organization of innovative activities of AZAL JSC, the assessment and selection of innovative projects, as well as the development of targeted government programs to stimulate the sustainable development of civil aviation to improve transportation efficiency.

The results of the research - the analysis carried out in the article showed that innovative development is manifested not only in strengthening the material and technical base of civil aviation through the commissioning of new models of comfortable and fast aircraft, but also in the use of modern aircraft. An important area of ​​innovation in the field of civil aviation is also the process of introducing new methods of paying for the cost of services to customers using various services of civil aviation companies. As with other electronic systems, there is no doubt that the introduction of online payment systems has contributed significantly to the growth and efficiency of civil aviation services.

The originality and scientific novelty of the research lies in the development of recommendations for improving civil aviation, which is one of the dynamically developing sectors of the economy of most countries, since it plays an important role in the formation of the modern economy. The international aviation system strengthens the relationships and processes of economic globalization. This sector of the economy, where billions of people use its services every year to travel to different destinations, needs increasingly innovative solutions as technology advances.
ANALYSIS OF REGIONAL ASPECTS IN THE FORMATION OF THE INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT IN THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN
Authors: Novruzlu Behbidali Valeh
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the research – investigation of the the role of the investment environment in the development of regions and the analysis of regional aspects in the formation of this environment.

The methodology of the research - the methodological basis of the study is the analysis of scientific research by local, Turkish and other foreign researchers, as well as the analysis of various studies devoted to the problems arising in the formation of the concept of the investment environment.

The practical importance of the research - the article examines the meaning of the concept of investment environment, studies state programs implemented in our country, substantiates the influence of the investment environment on regional development, and carries out a statistical analysis of existing investments in the country by economic regions.

The results of the research - the issues considered include the influence of regional factors on the formation of the investment environment and the contribution of investments to the development of regions, leading to an increase in the level of employment, social welfare and economic growth in the regions as a whole.

The originality and scientific novelty of the research – due to the improvement of the investment environment in the regions, investments are increasing, as a result, general economic growth is achieved.
THE INTERACTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE, LOGISTICS AND DEVELOPING GLOBAL ECONOMY
Authors: Samadova Zahra Isa
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the research - the research aims to explore the intricate interplay between international trade, logistics and economic development to provide a comprehensive understanding of the factors shaping the global economic landscape.

The methodology of the research - the research employs a multi-faceted methodology combining qualitative and quantitative analyses.

The practical importance of the research - lies in its potential to inform strategic decision-making for businesses and policymakers.

The results of the research - the research yields a comprehensive overview of the critical interplay between international trade, logistics and economic development.

The originality and scientific novelty of the research - this research contributes to the academic and practical discourse by synthesizing existing knowledge, real-world case studies, and future outlooks into a cohesive framework. The scientific innovation of this research lies in its holistic approach to understanding the dynamics of international trade, logistics and economic development.
PERAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN PENENTUAN HARGA DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN PELANGGAN
Authors: Khairunnisa Nabilah
Published: July 2024

The development of the halal industry in the skincare sector increases very rapidly every year. Islam allows facial skin care as a form of gratitude for maintaining the gifts that God has given to his people. The face is the first impression when we meet, having facial skin problems causes a feeling of insecurity for some individuals. Generation Z is one of the factors in the rapid development of skincare in Indonesia, of course by looking at the halalness of products that have been verified by BPOM and Halal MUI. This research aims to determine the influence of social media marketing, religiosity, price and halal brand personality on loyalty to The Originote skincare brand in generation Z in Jabodetabek. The sampling method in this research used non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique, namely the Likert scale. The research uses a quantitative approach by collecting data using the IBM SPSS Statistics 26 application. The results of the research show that social media marketing and price have a positive and significant effect on loyalty to The Originote skincare brand in generation Z in Jabodetabek. Meanwhile, religiosity and halal brand personality have a positive and insignificant effect on loyalty to The Originote skincare brand in generation Z in Jabodetabek.
"LOVELY PAYABLE" AKUNTAN PEREMPUAN
Authors: Monica Citra Qurrota Aini  , Krisno Septyan
Published: July 2024

This study aims to delve into the phenomenon of 'lovely payable' among female accountants. This research uses qualitative methods qualitative method with a case study approach, data collection techniques encompassed interviews, observations, and documentation. The participants in this research are a female auditor at PwC and a female financial staff at the BPJS office. The findings highlight that 'lovely payable' emphasizes the importance of time, particularly in providing brief yet meaningful quality time for children. Communication, especially through quality time, is considered crucial for maximizing the relationship between a career-oriented mother and her children. In deciding to be both an accountant and a mother, the research indicates that this choice is not solely about work pressures but also about creating harmony in the quality of life and meeting the emotional needs of the children.
PEDAGOGICAL RESEARCH IN KAZAKHSTAN: ANALYSIS OF SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS IN SCOPUS
Authors: Syrym Zhanzhigitov
Published: July 2024

The relevance of this study is determined by the intensive development of pedagogical sciences in Kazakhstan. The aim of the work is to analyze trends in pedagogical research in Kazakhstan based on data from the Scopus database for the period from 2000 to 2023. The research methodology includes the collection of data on the keywords "education" and "Kazakhstan," their preliminary processing, and statistical analysis using SPSS to identify the main trends and directions of development in this scientific field. The results showed a gradual increase in the number of publications from 7 paper in 2000 to 287 in 2023, indicating an increased scientific interest in pedagogy in Kazakhstan. The geographical analysis revealed the leading role of Kazakhstan with 1531 publications, as well as significant contributions from researchers from the Russian Federation, the United States, and other countries, emphasizing the international importance of Kazakh pedagogical research. The thematic analysis of keywords confirmed the wide range of topics studied and the multidisciplinary approaches, highlighting educational reform, multilingualism in teaching, and the introduction of innovative technologies into the educational process as the main directions. The conclusions of the study emphasize the theoretical and practical importance of analyzing pedagogical publications for the further development of educational science in Kazakhstan and emphasize the need to continue comprehensive interdisciplinary research in this area.
sajtókiadói jog magyarországi átültetésének és alkalmazásának néhány nem reprezentatív tapasztalata
Authors: Harkai István
Published: July 2024

Az információhoz jutás, a sajtótermékek fogyasztása és a tömegtájékoztatás gyökeresen megváltozott a digitális technológiák korában. Megkerülhetetlen szerepre tettek szert a hírgyűjtő és az aggregátorszolgáltatások, valamint a közösségimédia-oldalak, amelyek a sajtókiadók által előállított híreket hozzáférhetővé teszik a nyilvánosság számára. A helyzet kezelésére alkotott, a digitális egységes piac szerzői és szomszédos jogairól szóló uniós irányelvben elfogadott sajtókiadói jog számos kérdést vetett fel, amelyek közül a legégetőbbekre az átültetés és az azt követő események nem adtak választ. Ezek közé tartozik, hogy vajon versenyjogi eszközökkel eredményesebben lehet-e fellépni a domináns piaci pozícióban lévő platformóriásokkal szemben, amelyek láthatóan vonakodnak megállapodni a kiadókkal. További dilemma, hogy vajon sérti-e a szerződési szabadság elvét, ha az iparágban érdekelt platformokat a 15. cikk szerinti felhasználási szerződések megkötésére próbálják rászorítani, miközben az eddigi tapasztalatok alapján egyértelmű, hogy a platformok inkább felhagynak a tartalmak indexálásával, ha a felhasználásért díjat kell fizetniük. Bár a jogalkotói szándék több mint üdvözlendő, úgy tűnik, hogy a sajtókiadói jog róka fogta csuka helyzetet eredményezett. A sajtókiadói jog kérdéseinek megválaszolása érdekében fontosnak éreztük, hogy a magyarországi sajtókiadókat egy kérdőíves felmérés keretében megkérdezzük – a jelen tanulmányban e felmérés eredményeit tesszük közzé.