bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pembinaan Ansambel Musik di SMK Kristen Reformasi Kupang
Authors: Saefatu Meyrlin , Fanggidae Rudi , Benyamin Suan Elidat , Rejoice Taneo Dersy , Eka Putra Uskono Ignasius , Adrianus Nitti Jeklin , Seo Gerald , Ndolu Marshanda , Tabita Djuka Angela , Yapa Maduk Susanti
Published: November 2022

Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Kristen Reformasi Kupang menjadi sasaran kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Berdasarkan survey, didapati permasalahan dalam kelompok ansambel musik, yaitu belum terpadunya berbagai instrument musik antara satu alat musik dengan alat musik yang lain; kurangnya penguasaan instrument musik pada masing-masing anggota kelompok ansambel; kurangnya kemampuan dalam membaca notasi lagu; dan kesulitan dalam menginterpertasikan musik yang dibawakan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab dan demonstrasi. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh 95 orang peserta Dengan adanya kegiatan ini, setiap anggota ansambel musik dapat menguasai beberapa kompetensi di bidang musik, antara lain penguasaan alat musik yang dimainkan, kemampuan membaca notasi lagu atau catatan lagu yang akan dimainkan sehingga dapat terpadu menjadi instrumen musik yang memiliki harmoni.
Pendampingan dan sosialisasi Asuhan Mandiri Tanaman Obat Keluarga (Asman Toga) Sebagai Obat Tradisional Pada Masyarakat di Boyolali
Authors: Fitriani Rizky Ainun , Amin Rosa Sayentina , Jannah Nida’ Nur , Novarista Eky Wahyu , Hapsari Ainur Tri , Anggraini Nurul Tri , Arrizky Nur Muhammad , Halwa Husna Amalia , Salsabila Farah , Utama Haya Nabilah , Puteri Alvita Marshanda Purnama , Alkautsar Hamimatusalma , Husna Kharisma Aulia , Damayanti Alida Rahmalia , Rosalinda Jessica , Suhendi Andi , Wahyuni Arifah Sri
Published: November 2022

Pengembangan kesehatan tradisional di masyarakat dapat dilakukan dengan upaya pembinaan asuhan mandiri pemanfaatan obat tradisional. Kegiatan sosialisasi untuk meningkatkan pemahaman serta pengetahuan masyarakat terkait pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) dan tanaman obat herbal penting dilakukan sebagai upaya pengembangan Kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan penyuluhan tentang jenis Tanaman untuk Obat Herbal dan cara pengolahannya. Kegiatan dihadiri oleh ibu-ibu PKK sebagai kelompok antara yang nantinya dapat meneruskan program ini lebih lanjut sampai dengan tingkat keluarga. Untuk menilai keefektifan penyuluhan, maka dilakukan pretes dan postes dengan soal sebanyak 20 pertanyaan.  Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi yang dilakukan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengolahan dan pemanfaatan TOGA dan tanaman herbal. Tersosialisasinya pemanfaatan tanaman sebagai herbal dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan berpotensi meningkatkan nilai ekonomi masyarakat.
ANALISIS KINERJA DEVELOPER TERHADAP KEPUASAN PENGHUNI PADA PERUMAHAN DAGYMOI GREEN VILLAGE TERNATE
Authors: Ahadian Edward Rizky , Misbah Zulkarnain K. , S M. Taufiq Yuda
Published: November 2022

Pertambahan jumlah penduduk di Kota Ternate berbanding lurus dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan terhadap tempat tinggal baik perumahan ataupun non perumahan. Para pelaku bisnis properti seperti developer atau pengembang perumahan perlu memanfaatkan peluang ini secara optimal untuk bersaing merebut pasar. Kebutuhan dan keinginan konsumen atau penghuni harus mampu dipenuhi oleh developer, sehingga penghuni dapat memperoleh kepuasan dari membeli rumah yang ditawarkan. Kinerja dari pengembang perumahan dapat terlihat dari kepuasan konsumen yang akan mempengaruhi tingkat penjualan di masa sekarang maupun yang akan datang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik pengumpulan data dengan kuisioner (angket) dengan objek penelitian adalah penghuni Perumahan Dagymoi Green Village Soa Puncak di Kota Ternate. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu metode Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Hasil perhitungan CSI diperoleh indeks kepuasan penghuni perumahan Dagymoi Green Village Ternate  berada pada kategori cukup puas dengan nilai CSI sebesar 63,56%. Pada analisis IPA sebagian besar variabel yaitu 30 variabel yang masuk kategori pertahankan prestasi (keep up the good work), 18 variabel masuk kategori prioritas rendah (low priority) dan 3 variabel yang masuk kategori berlebihan (overkill) yaitu variabel yang dianggap tidak begitu penting dalam pemenuhan penghuni perumahan namun penghuni perumahan menerima lebih dari yang diharapkan atau pelaksanaannya sangat baik sehingga tidak menjadi prioritas.
ANALISA TINGKAT PELAYANAN UMUM DI BANDAR UDARA SULTAN BABULLAH
Authors: Darwis Fitro , Rusly Muhammad
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Bandara Sultan Babullah Ternate. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan teknik wawancara dengan penumpang dan pengunjung (konsumen) serta penyedia jasa (produsen) bandara serta observasi langsung (melakukan pengisian kuesioner), sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari laporan, artikel dan standar operasional pelayanan. Data di uji dengan menggunakan uji validitas dan reliabilitas dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis mean. Hasil analisa data menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan umum pada Bandara Sultan Babullah Ternate sudah cukup maksimal, hanya ada beberapa fasilitas pelayanan yang bermasalah, dimana penilaian negatif lebih dominan dari penilaian positifnya. Penilaian positif dari sisi pengguna jasa (konsumen) berupa “Kemudahan mencapai bandara” (mean 4,20), “Kesigapan petugas dalam melayani di pintu masuk pemeriksaan barang” (mean 3,78), “Kenyamanan diruag tunggu” (mean 3,70), “Keamanan bandara” (mean 3,64), “Ketersediaan sarana informasi keberangkatan dan kedatangan” (mean 3,64). Selanjutnya penilaian positif dari sisi Penyedia Jasa (Produsen) berupa “Keramahan petugas bandara” (mean 4,56), “Kebersihan, kerapian rungan”(mean 4,62), “Kelengkapan tanda petunjuk informasi” (mean 4,52), “Kesigapan petugas dalam melayani di pintu masuk pemeriksaan barang” (mean 3,78), “Ketersediaan sarana informasi keberangkatan dan kedatangan” (mean 3,64). Sedangkan hasil penilaian negatif dari kedua sisi sama yaitu “Kenyamanan dan keteraturan sarana parkir” dan “Ketersediaan tempat duduk di ruang penjemputan. Untuk penilaian negatif (tidak falid) tidak ada nilai mean nya karena data yang tidak falid tidak di ikut sertakan dalam perhitungan Reliabel dan Analisis Mean. Jika di tinjau secara kelompok, kualitas pelayanan dari sisi Pengguna Jasa (Konsumen) dengan tingkat tertinggi antara lain “Assurance” (mean 3,58), “Empathy” (mean 3,56), “Tangibility” (mean 3,48), “Responsiveness“ (mean 3,46), “Reliability” (mean 3,37) dan untuk sisi Penyedia Jasa (Produsen) yaitu “Assurance” (mean 4,38), “Empathy” (mean 4,30), “Responsiveness“ (mean 4,29), “Reliability” (mean 4,21), dan “Tangibility” (mean 4,07).
STUDI ALTERNATIF PERENCANAAN BENDUNG BINAGARA KECAMATAN WASILE SELATAN KABUPATEN HALMAHERA TIMUR
Authors: Misbah Zulkarnain K. , Ahadian Edward Rizky , Tuhuteru Erwinsyah
Published: November 2022

AbstrakBendung adalah suatu bangunan yang dibuat dari pasangan batu kali, bronjong atau beton, yang terletak melintang pada sebuah sungai yang tentu sa ja bangunan ini dapat digunakan pula untuk kepentingan lain selain irigasi, seperti untuk keperluan air minum, pembangkit listrik atau untuk pengendalian banjir. Di Desa Binagara Kecamatan Wasile Selatan Kabupaten Halmahera Timur terdapat bendung yang sudah dibangun untuk digunakan warga untuk mengairi sistem irigasi setempat yang bersumber dari sungai. Namun, pengambilan air yang direncanakan kurang efektif dikarenakan kerusakan yang terjadi terhadap tubuh bendung dan meningkatnya debit air di sungai. Kemudian dibangun bendung baru untuk mengairi irigasi di daerah ekor. Melihat pembangunan ini dan kaitannya dengan kebutuhan air untuk irigasi yang sudah tidak mencukupi maka penulis akan mengkaji lebih lanjut lagi untuk meneliti alternatif perencanaan bendung tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey, dimana peneliti melakukan observasi dan survey di lokasi penelitian. kondisi dan hal-hal lainnya yang hasilnya dipaparkan dalam bentuk laporan penelitian. Dari perhitungan dan pembahasan penelitian yang berjudul “Alternatif Perencanaan Bendung Ekor Kecamatan Wasile Selatan Kabupaten Halmahera Timur” maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut. Debit banjir rencana yang didapatkan dari perhitungan metode Haspers adalah 217,13 m3/dt. Bentuk mercu yang digunakan adalah mercu bulat dengan jari-jari mercu adalah 1 m, dan dengan tinggi 2 m. Dengan dimensi tubuh bendung lebar 12 m & panjang 8 m, lantai muka bendung panjang 8 m, kolam olak USBR I dengan panjang 12 m, dan lindungan rip-rap panjang 4 m dengan tebal 1,5 m.
Double-Hit and Triple-Hit Lymphomas: New Perspectives for Their Classification
Authors: Claudino Oliveira Cristiano , Aparecida Custódio Domingues Maria
Published: November 2022

In 2016, an update on the classification of lymphoid neoplasm was published, and one of the modifications made focussed on B-cell lymphoma, unclassifiable, with features intermediate between diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and Burkitt’s lymphoma, a term which has now been abandoned. This represented a very difficult disease in the diagnostic routine of pathologists. The new proposed term is high-grade B-cell lymphoma, which includes the double-hit lymphomas. Yet, there was still confusion about the diagnostic criteria. This review discusses the changes in classification, with an emphasis on the double-hit lymphomas. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and Burkitt’s lymphoma are also commented on in the text. The diagnosis of double-hit lymphomas is dependent on molecular tests and it is not available throughout the world. Research identifying features that can allow patients to be specifically selected for these molecular tests is also important.
Thrombocytopenia: A Defect in Actin Dynamics?
Authors: Standing Ariane S. I.
Published: November 2022

The actin cytoskeleton plays many important roles in the lifecycle of platelets, from biogenesis from megakaryocytes, to activation and clearance from the circulation. It is therefore unsurprising that mutations in genes regulating the dynamics of this cytoskeleton lead to numerous inherited thrombocytopenias. A diverse array of proteins are affected, including actin nucleators, structural proteins, myosin motors, and transcriptional regulators. This review summarises the current understanding of how genetic dysregulation of the actin cytoskeleton can contribute to the pathogenesis of thrombocytopenia.
Reframing Tomorrow
Authors: Brindley Heather
Published: November 2022

Reframing Tomorrow presents the Design for the Mosaic Web Open Knowledge Initiative. This is a new opportunity for delivery of the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals in an ethical, politically-acceptable, cost-effective and timely manner.
A Framework to Overcome Blockchain Enabled Sustainable Manufacturing Issues through Circular Economy and Industry 4.0 Measures
Authors: Jamwal Anbesh , Agrawal Rajeev , Sharma Monica
Published: November 2022

Adoption of Industry 4.0 (I4.0) and sustainable manufacturing practices plays an important role for manufacturing industries to sustain their globe market reputation. However, the adoption of I4.0 technologies in manufacturing practices is more concern for manufacturing industries. Volatile customer demands, changing manufacturing trends and market scenario has forced manufacturing organization to revisit their production system and incorporate sustainability practices. Blockchain enabled practices helps to maintain transparency and traceability in supply chain as well as manufacturing activities. But lack of framework related to blockchain enabled sustainable manufacturing has become a serious concern for policymakers and practitioners. Similarly, due to changing market scenario it is important to identify the solutions to overcome the blockchain enabled sustainable manufacturing issues through circular economy and I4.0 solution measures. The present study identifies the 28 critical challenges and 22 I4.0 and circular economy based solution measures to overcome the issues of blockchain enabled sustainable manufacturing. Further, a case study in electronics manufacturing industries is used to test the developed framework using hybrid multi-criteria decision making approach. The case study findings that organizational and managerial challenges are critical to blockchain enabled sustainable manufacturing adoption. In the end of study, we have proposed an integrated framework for blockchain enabled sustainable manufacturing practices for energy, waste, resource, quality and life cycle management. It is expected that present study will be helpful for the researchers, practitioners and policymakers to understand the complications in the adoption of blockchain enabled sustainable manufacturing practices.
Modeling Barriers in Circular Economy Using TOPSIS: Perspective of Environmental Sustainability & Blockchain-IoT Technology
Authors: Chaudhari Rajendra S. , Mahajan S. K. , Rane Santosh B. , Agrawal Rajeev
Published: November 2022

Climate change poses a real risk, as does a shortage of resources to accommodate the world's rising population. Every nation is trying to produce maximum without caring for the environment. As a result, the circular economy (CE) is critical to the long-term sustainability of society, business and the environment. Government and policymakers are forcing industries and organizations to adopt or establish CE in their businesses to protect the environment. However, the concept of CE is unclear, and there are various hurdles and barriers to adopting a CE in industries and organizations. For a sustainable environment, CE barrier management plays a crucial role. This paper aims to explore and prioritize barriers to establishing a CE. A detailed methodological literature review is carried out to explore the twenty-nine barriers in CE. The various barriers to CE are prioritized using the Multi-criteria decision-making methods Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS). Based on the TOPSIS barrier of increased emission and pollution while recycling was found to be a top rank and the barrier of tedious environmental regulations and lack of government support was found to be at the lowest rank. The top priorities are the barriers to increasing emission and pollution while recycling, radically changing production, and lack of public participation in using recycled products. The Blockchain-IoT architecture and strategies are developed to mitigate all these barriers. As in CE, resources are not ending as these are recyclables since products are made to last several life cycles. Product's lifespans are extended by maintaining, repairing and re-manufacture to reduce carbon footprints in the environment. This barrier ranking will help supply chain professionals and business executives analyze the failure to implement CE in industries. Strategies and architecture based on blockchain-IoT will also help in mitigating the barrier in CE. This study will give new dimensions for the adaption of CE in industries. CE will create sustainable ecosystems for soil, air and water. These sustainable ecosystems provide a long and healthy life for all living things on this planet.
AnonChain: A Secure File Sharing Framework using IPFS Integrated Blockchain
Authors: Anwar Shamama , Tulsyan Ruchika , Saha Souvik , Sahana Sudip Kumar
Published: November 2022

Over the last decade, data sharing has become eminent in each aspect of the daily routine chores of industries and research alike. Traditionally, all data sharing platform depend on trusted third parties (TTP), owing to which they lack trust, security, immutability and transparency. But, with the advent of blockchain technology, the data sharing has got a whole new dimensionality. Blockchain is a distributed and decentralized ledger that records the source of a digital resources. The secure features of blockchain have helped it gain popularity and application in a variety of domains including sustainable manufacturing. It can aid in customer and product tracking, supply chain, quality checks, etc. Blockchain can further strengthen how products can be designed, engineered, manufactured, dispatched and tracked in the revolutionized Industry 4.0 initiative. All these activities involve sharing of voluminous data. Hence, this paper presents an efficient data-sharing system which takes the advantage of the transparency as well as the security provided by a blockchain. AnonChain (Anonymous Chain) is a file sharing platform that integrates Inter Planetary File Sharing (IPFS) with the blockchain technology to provide secure and anonymous file sharing.
Reliability Modeling of a Food Industrial System with two Types of Repair Persons wherein Demand is Season Dependent
Authors: . Monika , Chopra Garima
Published: November 2022

The present study pertains to developing a reliability model concerning a food industrial system that runs throughout the month except for Sundays. There are two types of repair persons engaged with the system, one known as operator while another is fitter. The operator is responsible for minor repairs, while the fitter is responsible for major repairs. It is also noticed that the operator is the first person who attends the failed unit in case of a major failure. If the operator is found incapable of repairing the unit within some patience time, then the fitter is called. While gathering the actual month-wise data of the plant, two types of seasons, namely normal and festival seasons, have been recorded. The festival season is from July to November, while the normal season is from December to June, based on consumer demand. During the months of the normal season, the system is shut down for a few days as the demand gets accomplished before the month ends. However, during the festival season, the system has to be kept operational throughout the month to fulfill the high demand for the product. The semi-Markov process and regenerative point technique are used to assess the reliability measures, namely mean time to system failure (MTSF), system availability in both seasons, expected busy period of the repair persons, and expected downtime of the system. The overall profitability of the system is also demonstrated by Graphical interpretation.
Higher-Order Wolfe Type Symmetric Fractional Programming Problem Under Generalized Assumptions
Authors: Kumar Rajnish , Alam Alam , Dubey Ramu
Published: November 2022

The Wolfe-type model over arbitrary cones is a new sort of model that we introduce in this article. We defend duality theorems under more generalized higher-order assumptions in the section after this. We identify a function that only belongs to the class of generalize higher order pseudoinvex functions, not the class of generalize higher order invex functions. In the last section, we added a conclusion for future prosecutions for the researchers. Additionally, compared to earlier results in the literature, all of the results in this research are more broadly applicable.
The Challenges of Blockchain Technology Adoption in the Agro-based Industries
Authors: Nagariya Ramji , Mukherjee Subhodeep , Baral Manish Mohan , Patel Bharat Singh , Venkataiah Chittipaka
Published: November 2022

Blockchain is one of the latest innovations in information technology, bringing a digital revolution to many industries by increasing transparency. But this technology needs to be explored a lot as of now. Agriculture supply chain management distributes agro-based products like vegetables, fruits, pulses, and cereals. This research is conducted to identify the agro-based industries' adoption of blockchain in their supply chain for achieving sustainability. The next step towards sustainable agriculture is primarily seen as blockchain-enabled agriculture. By making supply chains transparent, technology can follow products from the point of manufacture and prevent waste and inefficiency. A structured literature review helped determine the barriers to blockchain adoption in agro-based industries. This research is unique as no survey-based research on blockchain in the agriculture supply chain using structural equation modeling has been found. The seven proposed hypotheses support the blockchain challenges for adoption in agro-based industries. The findings of this study suggest that the blockchain can bring transparency and traceability and will remove the agro-industry inefficiencies.
Impact of Binary-Valued Representation on the Performance of Cross-Modal Retrieval System
Authors: Bhatt Nikita , Ganatra Amit , Bhatt Nirav , Prajapati Purvi , Rahevar Mrugendra , Parmar Martin
Published: November 2022

The tremendous proliferation of Multi-Modal data and the flexible need of users has drawn attention to the field of Cross-Modal Retrieval (CMR), which can perform image-sketch matching, text-image matching, audio-video matching and near infrared-visual image matching. Such retrieval is useful in many applications like criminal investigation, recommendation systems and person reidentification. The real challenge in CMR is to preserve semantic similarities between various modalities of data. To preserve semantic similarities, existing deep learning-based approaches use pairwise labels and generate binary-valued representation. The generated binary-valued representation provides fast retrieval with low storage requirement. However, the relative similarity between heterogeneous data is ignored. So, the objective of this work is to reduce the modality-gap by preserving relative semantic similarities among various modalities. So, a model named "Deep Cross-Modal Retrieval (DCMR)" is proposed, which takes triplet labels as the input and generates binary-valued representation. The triplet labels locate semantic similar data points nearer and dissimilar points far in the vector space. Extensive experiments are performed and the result is compared with deep learning-based approaches, which shows that the performance of DCMR increases by 2% to 3% for Image→Text retrieval and by 2% to 5% for Text→Image retrieval in mean average precision (mAP) on MSCOCO, XMedia, and NUS-WIDE datasets. So, the binary-valued representation generated from triplet labels preserve better relative semantic similarities than pairwise labels.
Solar Energy Technology: Step Towards Bright Future of the World
Authors: Bagwari Ashish , Samarah Ashraf , Gangwar R. P. S. , Anandaram Harishchander , Elkady Ghada , Al Ansari Mohammed Saleh , Arya Greeshma , Uniyal Jagriti
Published: November 2022

There are two sorts of energy resources: sustainable power resources and non-sustainable power resources. Due to some negative ecological effects including air pollution, climate change, and resource rot, people are concentrating on using sustainable energy resources to produce electricity. Solar energy, usually referred to as sun-oriented energy, is one of the most frequently researched environmentally beneficial power resources. In order to fulfill the growing demand for energy and increase energy efficiency, new developments and advancements in the field of solar energy are required. There are two sorts of energy resources: sustainable power resources and non-sustainable power resources. Due to some negative ecological effects including air pollution, climate change, and resource rot, people are concentrating on using sustainable energy resources to produce electricity. Solar energy, usually referred to as sun-oriented energy, is one of the most frequently researched environmentally beneficial power resources. In order to fulfill the growing demand for energy and increase energy efficiency, new developments and advancements in the field of solar energy are required. The traditional solar energy cell's inability to create power in the evening is a horrible flaw. This investigation focuses mostly on solar-powered energy and discusses its evolution, improvements, and future perspectives.
Inflamed adipose tissue: A culprit underlying obesity and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Authors: Li Chenyu , Qin Donglu , Hu Jiarui , Yang Yang , Hu Die , Yu Bilian
Published: November 2022

The incidence of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction is increasing in patients with obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and in the aging population. However, there is a lack of adequate clinical treatment. Patients with obesity-related heart failure with preserved ejection fraction display unique pathophysiological and phenotypic characteristics, suggesting that obesity could be one of its specific phenotypes. There has been an increasing recognition that overnutrition in obesity causes adipose tissue expansion and local and systemic inflammation, which consequently exacerbates cardiac remodeling and leads to the development of obese heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Furthermore, overnutrition leads to cellular metabolic reprogramming and activates inflammatory signaling cascades in various cardiac cells, thereby promoting maladaptive cardiac remodeling. Growing evidence indicates that the innate immune response pathway from the NLRP3 inflammasome, to interleukin-1 to interleukin-6, is involved in the generation of obesity-related systemic inflammation and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. This review established the existence of obese heart failure with preserved ejection fraction based on structural and functional changes, elaborated the inflammation mechanisms of obese heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, proposed that NLRP3 inflammasome activation may play an important role in adiposity-induced inflammation, and summarized the potential therapeutic approaches.
Abnormal regional homogeneity and amplitude of low frequency fluctuation in chronic kidney patients with and without dialysis
Authors: Yu Huan , Zhang Chaoyang , Cai Yan , Wu Ning , Duan Kai , Bo Wenwei , Liu Ying , Xu Zitong
Published: November 2022

Purpose

The study characterizes regional homogeneity (ReHo) and amplitude of low frequency fluctuations (ALFF) in abnormal regions of brain in patients of chronic kidney disease (CKD).

Materials and methods

A total of 64 patients of CKD were divided into 26 cases of non-dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease (NDD-CKD), and 38 cases of dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease (DD-CKD). A total of 43 healthy controls (normal control, NC) were also included. All subjects underwent resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI). ALFF and ReHo data was processed for monitoring the differences in spontaneous brain activity between the three groups. ALFF and ReHo values of extracted differential brain regions were correlated to the clinical data and cognitive scores of CKD patients.

Results

Non-dialysis-dependent group has increased ALFF levels in 13 brain regions while that of DD group in 28 brain regions as compared with NC group. ReHo values are altered in six brain regions of DD group. ALFF is correlated with urea nitrogen and ReHo with urea nitrogen and creatinine. DD group has altered ReHo in two brain regions compared with NDD group. The differences are located in basal ganglia, cerebellar, and hippocampus regions.

Conclusion

Abnormal activity in basal ganglia, cerebellar, and hippocampal regions may be involved in the cognitive decline of CKD patients. This link can provide theoretical basis for understanding the cognitive decline.
Design of an efficient combined multipoint picking scheme for tea buds
Authors: Xu Lijia , Xie Yi , Chen Xinyuan , Chen Yanjun , Kang Zhiliang , Huang Peng , Zou Zhiyong , He Yong , Yang Ning , Peng Yingqi , Dai Jianwu , Wu Zhijun , Liu Bi , Wang Yuchao , Zhao Yongpeng
Published: November 2022

Herein, a combined multipoint picking scheme was proposed, and the sizes of the end of the bud picker were selectively designed. Firstly, the end of the bud picker was abstracted as a fixed-size picking box, and it was assumed that the tea buds in the picking box have a certain probability of being picked. Then, the picking box coverage and the greedy algorithm were designed to make as few numbers of picking box set as possible to cover all buds to reduce the numbers of picking. Furthermore, the Graham algorithm and the minimum bounding box were applied to fine-tune the footholds of each picking box in the optimal coverage picking box set, so that the buds were concentrated in the middle of the picking boxes as much as possible. Moreover, the geometric center of each picking box was taken as a picking point, and the ant colony algorithm was used to optimize the picking path of the end of the bud picker. Finally, by analyzing the influence of several parameters on the picking performance of the end of the bud picker, the optimal sizes of the picking box were calculated successfully under different conditions. The experimental results showed that the average picking numbers of the combined multipoint picking scheme were reduced by 31.44%, the shortest picking path was decreased by 11.10%, and the average consumed time was reduced by 50.92% compared to the single-point picking scheme. We believe that the proposed scheme can provide key technical support for the subsequent design of intelligent bud-picking robots.
Cataguases na literatura e no cinema
Authors: Silva Lucas Neiva da , Mendes Marco Aurélio de Sousa
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho apresenta o relato da aplicação de uma proposta de intervenção, cujo objetivo é a promoção do letramento literário e a ampliação de repertório de uma turma de nono ano do ensino fundamental. A hipótese inicial era de que o reconhecimento dos espaços físicos da cidade de Cataguases presentes no conto Amigos e no romance Estive em Lisboa e lembrei de você, ambos do autor Luiz Ruffato, e nas suas respectivas adaptações para o cinema pudesse motivar os alunos. Tal hipótese foi confirmada após a análise dos resultados. Para a confluência entre a teoria e prática, foi adotada a orientação metodológica da pesquisa-ação, conforme Thiollent (1986). Os principais aportes teóricos foram:  Candido (2011); Cosson (2016, 2018; Paulino, Cosson (2009); Iser, (1996); Abdala Junior (1995); Hutcheon (2013).
Políticas públicas para inclusão escolar
Authors: Agapito Francisca Melo , Santos Márcio Gleide Cardoso dos
Published: November 2022

O artigo objetiva analisar desafios para a efetivação das políticas públicas de inclusão escolar no município de Sítio Novo/MA. Sustentam a investigação as discussões de autores que tratam da temática, como Menezes (2017), Ball (2011), dentre outros, além de documentos legais. A metodologia utilizada foi estudo de caso com abordagem qualitativa. Realizaram-se observações na escola pesquisada e entrevistas semiestruturadas com três professores que atuavam com alunos com deficiência, além da Secretária de Educação de Sítio Novo/MA. A partir dos dados gerados, fez-se a análise de conteúdo. Os resultados revelaram desconhecimento dos professores sobre políticas de inclusão, ausência de formação docente, necessidade de diálogo entre Secretaria de Educação e docentes sobre o que já é efetivo, falta de acessibilidade na escola, entre outros. Logo, são necessárias políticas públicas mais efetivas para a promoção da acessibilidade escolar, além de formações continuadas a todos os professores em prol de conhecimentos consistentes e concretização da inclusão na escola.
ensino de música na educação básica em municípios da serra catarinense
Authors: Velho José Rodrigo Santos , Figueiredo Sérgio Luiz Ferreira de
Published: November 2022

O objetivo deste texto é apresentar e discutir o ensino de música em escolas municipais da região serrana catarinense. A partir das orientações legais vigentes, o ensino de arte é componente curricular obrigatório na educação básica, sendo a música uma das linguagens que deve estar presente na formação escolar. O referencial teórico adotado apoia-se em Bowe, Ball e Gold (1992) e Ball (1994). Metodologicamente, foram realizadas entrevistas com gestores(as) educacionais, que forneceram dados referentes à presença da música nas escolas, quantidade de professores e processo de contratação de profissionais para o ensino de música. Os resultados demonstram que, assim como em diversos contextos brasileiros, o ensino de música nos dezoito municípios pesquisados apresenta-se de forma diversificada, evidenciando diferentes perspectivas, concepções e resultados. Cabe destacar que apesar das diferenças, o ensino de música está presente em onze dos dezoito municípios estudados.
“Eu estou me lembrando para pensar ”
Authors: Theves Denise
Published: November 2022

Este texto propõe refletir sobre andanças, mapas e narrativas das crianças que (geo)grafam a docência em vivências e estudos com a cultura indígena Mbya Guarani. Com este propósito, parte-se de recortes de trabalhos que foram desenvolvidos com a Geografia escolar junto a turmas de quinto ano dos Anos Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, em uma escola localizada em Lajeado, no Rio Grande do Sul (RS). Insere-se na pesquisa sobre a docência com as crianças, em que se realizaram vivências na comunidade indígena Tekoá Pindó Mirim, localizada no município de Viamão (RS). Tomou-se por objetivo refletir sobre as geografias que as crianças constroem e como os conhecimentos podem ser fomentados no diálogo interétnico e intercultural com a comunidade indígena. Concluiu-se que conhecer e vivenciar a cultura indígena com as crianças, refletindo e aprendendo a partir de suas dinâmicas socioespaciais potencializam a criação, o diálogo e constroem saberes na convivência com as diferenças.
Infâncias nas imagens de "Central do Brasil"
Authors: Lima Reinaldo José
Published: November 2022

O presente texto faz parte da tese intitulada "Cinema e Infância: Arte & Vida", produção do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, defendida em 2019. Tendo a relação estabelecida entre a criança espectadora do cinema e a paisagem cinematográfica, o texto apresenta uma parte da pesquisa que tem como questão central a investigação sobre os mecanismos que perpassam os processos de compreensão e apropriação da criança - espectadora do cinema - com a paisagem para ela apresentada e as possibilidades de representação dessa paisagem. Neste recorte a discussão toma como base o filme "Central do Brasil" dirigido por Walter Salles. Para este diálogo, foi utilizado a perspectiva histórico-cultural de Vigotski - principalmente no que se refere às estruturas infantis ligadas à imaginação e à criação - e a metodologia de pesquisa em educação inspirada nos pressupostos bakhtinianos.
Ciência e senso comum no paradigma moderno
Authors: Alves Marcelo Paraíso , Ribeiro Lucas de Souza Firmiano Lopes
Published: November 2022

O presente trabalho objetiva debater a relação entre ciência e senso comum, problematizando o paradigma moderno, bem como o uso da noção de Phronesis para pensar outras referências para o Esporte Educacional. Metodologicamente, optamos pela pesquisa qualitativa, tendo a revisão narrativa da literatura como centralidade. Dessa forma, nos apropriamos das discussões sobre as ecologias dos saberes para propor rupturas epistemológicas via ecologia dos saberes.
Ser criança
Authors: Nascimento Anelise Monteiro do
Published: November 2022

Esse artigo sistematiza dados de uma pesquisa que buscou investigar o que dizem sobre ser criança e ser adulto as crianças da Educação Infantil. O aporte teórico se sustenta na filosofia de Walter Benjamin. Como conclusão destaca-se que ser criança é, dentro outros, uma questão geracional. Ser criança implica determinados comportamentos cheios de nuances que indicam que, como categoria, não se trata de um grupo homogêneo. As crianças vivem o desafio do pertencimento a uma geração, transitam entre passado e presente, misturando as histórias das gerações de seus pais e avós com as suas e através de suas narrativas se formam sujeitos do presente, nas trocas entre as culturas que ocorrem dentro do ambiente escolar.
A aprendizagem baseada em problemas (PBL) e a sua aplicação no trabalho de conclusão de curso (TCC) da arquitetura e urbanismo da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
Authors:   , Pereira Luiz Antônio Rozendo
Published: November 2022

As metodologias ativas têm sido um dos focos das discussões sobre o ensino, e a aprendizagem baseada em problemas (PBL) faz parte desse contexto. Porém, na literatura observa-se que há poucas investigações acerca do emprego da PBL no campo do ensino da arquitetura e urbanismo. Por isso, esse trabalho tem como objetivo pesquisar qual é a pertinência da aplicação da metodologia nos Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso (TCC) nos cursos de Arquitetura e Urbanismo. Para realizar tal investigação, utilizou-se do curso da Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora como contexto de estudo. Realizando como metodologia, obteve-se um trabalho exploratório por meio de um levantamento quanti-qualitativo. Através de uma revisão de literatura foram levantados os princípios de aplicação da PBL e posterior caracterização no contexto prático-profissional e acadêmico de Arquitetura e Urbanismo foram tratados. Após isso, fizeram parte da amostra 180 TCC desenvolvidos ao longo de 11 anos. Identificou-se que a PBL tem uma alta sinergia com o TCC, em especial quando se trata da proximidade com a prática profissional. Porém, embora exista essa consonância, conclui-se que a adoção da PBL poderia ser ampliada com a discussão em relação à obrigatoriedade de o TCC ser feito de maneira individual
YOLOv5-based Vehicle Objects Detection Using UAV Images
Authors: DUMAN Zeynep Nur , ÇULCU Müzeyyen Büşra , KATAR Oğuzhan
Published: November 2022

Traffic is the situation and movement of pedestrians, animals, and vehicles on highways. The regulation of these movements and situations is also a basic problem of traffic engineering. It is necessary to collect data about traffic in order to produce suitable solutions to problems by traffic engineers. Traffic data can be collected with equipment such as cameras and sensors. However, these data need to be analysed in order to transform them into meaningful information. For a difficult task such as calculating and optimizing traffic density, traffic engineers need information on the number of vehicles to be obtained from the image data they have collected. In this process, artificial intelligence-based computer systems can help researchers. This study proposes a deep learning-based system to detect vehicle objects using YOLOv5 model. A public dataset containing 15,474 high-resolution UAV images was used in the training of the model. Dataset samples were cropped to 640×640px sub-images, and sub-images that did not contain vehicle objects were filtered out. The filtered dataset samples were divided into 70% training, 20% validation, and 10% testing. The YOLOv5 model reached 99.66% precision, 99.44% recall, 99.66% mAP@0.5, and 89.35% mAP@0.5-0.95% during the training phase. When the determinations made by the model on the images reserved for the test phase are examined, it is seen that it has achieved quite successful results. By using the proposed approach in daily life, the detection of vehicle objects from high-resolution images can be automated with high success rates.
Topic Modelling and Artificial Intelligence based Method Using Online Employee Assessments to Analyse Job Satisfaction
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Ali , ONAN Aytuğ , ÇINARLI ERGENE Vildan
Published: November 2022

In this study, the performance of the proposed sample selection method was evaluated on some basic classifiers by conducting a basic literature review on the use of topic modelling methods by considering the online evaluations of the employees in order to determine and analyse the job satisfaction factors. In addition, the effectiveness of different representation structures is evaluated in order to represent the data sets effectively and the main results are obtained regarding the use of classification ensemble methods in the field of text mining. In this work it was emphasized that machine learning methods can achieve high performance in classification and work effectively and scalable with large data sets. The dataset used in this study was obtained from www.kaggle.com. A total of 67529 comments collected from people working at Google, Amazon, Netflix, Facebook, Apple, and Microsoft were evaluated. Within the scope of this study, a text mining and artificial intelligence-based method will be developed, and a solution will be brought to text mining with artificial intelligence methods.
The Effect of Handling Imbalanced Datasets Methods on Prediction of Entrepreneurial Competency in University Students
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Murat , DAŞ Ahmet Said
Published: November 2022

As of today, entrepreneurs and entrepreneurship are considered to be the integral parts of the economic and technological advancements. Entrepreneurs are promoted in many countries because of their high return on investment opportunities both in terms of income and new inventions. Numerous studies prove that entrepreneurs have many traits in common and these common traits can correlate with each other. Based on these common traits, potential entrepreneurs can be predicted, current entrepreneurs can be improved by realising their weak sides and the ones who wish to be entrepreneurs can be provided with insights. A machine learning approach can light the way for a better rewarding future for entrepreneurship, helping these goals significantly. There exist several studies for the prediction of entrepreneurial competency with the use of machine learning algorithms. Most machine learning methods perform better accuracy and F1-score imbalanced data instead in imbalanced data. This study focuses on utilizing imbalanced class handling methods to increase prediction performance. Random Oversampling, Random Undersampling, SMOTE, and NearMiss methods are used to handling imbalanced data for this purpose in this study. The performance of the machine learning algorithms with Imbalanced Data Handling methods is compared with the machine learning algorithms without these methods. The comparison shows that with the handling imbalanced data methods machine learning algorithms perform better.
Uso de medios sociales en los estudios de licenciatura en comunicación en Ecuador
Authors: Suing Abel , Arrobo-Agila Juan Pablo , Carrión Nelson
Published: November 2022

El uso de medios sociales y el cambio de los tradicionales roles de maestros y estudiantes suponen una modificación en la enseñanza para integrar las nuevas dinámicas sociales. El propósito de la investigación es determinar el uso de los medios sociales en la formación de comunicadores. Los objetivos son conocer el uso de medios sociales en la formación de comunicadores sociales en Ecuador; y, establecer el tipo de relación entre docentes y estudiantes. La metodología es cualitativa a partir de entrevistas semiestructuradas a estudiantes, docentes e investigadores de Escuelas de Comunicación de Ecuador, también se desarrolla una encuesta a estudiantes de Universidades ubicadas en el norte, centro y sur del país. Se concluye que existe uso de los medios sociales y trabajo en red. Los docentes prefieren Twitter y los estudiantes Facebook. Cada vez es más frecuente el dialogo mediado por redes sociales.
Трансформація архетипів дитини та будинку у романі І. Мак’юена «Горіхова шкарлупа»
Authors: Бондар Наталія Юріївна
Published: November 2022

Стаття присвячена трансформації архетипів дитини та будинку в романі І. Мак’юена «Горіхова шкарлупа». Мета статті – розглянути трансформацію архетипів дитини та будинку в цьому романі в індивідуально-авторському трактуванні. У роботі використано комплексну дослідницьку методологію: синтез порівняльно-історичного методу, цілісного аналізу, елементів міфопоетичного та герменевтичного методів. Враховувалися постструктуралістські підходи, а також техніка “close reading”. У статті простежено одну з тенденцій літератури XXI століття: наповнення архетипів дитини та дома новими характеристиками. Розглядається образ дитини – це ембріон, до того ж він є оповідачем. Проаналізовано переосмислення архетипу батька, образ якого пов’язаний з мотивом наставництва, мудрості і є надзвичайно важливою фігурою у міфопоетичному локусі будинку. Слід підкреслити, що хоча протягом основного сюжетного часу дитина перебуває ще в утробі матері, вона ставить питання про свою ідентичність, розмірковує про особисту відповідальність за те, що відбувається у зовнішньому світі. Аналізуються оригінальні прийоми автора метафоризації будинку. Визначено, що утроба матері – це замкнутий простір, який протягом дев’яти місяців є, певною мірою, будинком для немовляти. У оповідача є безліч епітетів для свого тимчасового притулку: «темниця», «замок», «шкарлупа», «похоронний пагорб», «море», «океан». Розглядається ще один образ будинку – родове гніздо, яке дісталося у спадок батьку ембріона. Особливо варто зазначити, що цей образ також має величезне новаторське значення у романі, оскільки стає символом не згуртування, а руйнації сім’ї; одночасно він створює атмосферу, де відбуваються події. На початку ХХІ століття на прикладі роману «У шкарлупі» ми спостерігаємо певну трансформацію будинку: це вже не звична будівля, а материнське лоно. Авторські інтенції спрямовані на розкриття трагічного боку сучасності, коли трагедія буття відчувається людиною навіть не відразу після народження, а ще в стані зародка.
ТРИЛОГІЯ «МЕТЕЛИКИ НА ШПИЛЬКАХ» ІРИНИ ВІЛЬДЕ ЯК BILDUNGSROMAN
Authors: Лук’янова Ольга Сергіївна
Published: November 2022

Пропонована розвідка присвячена аналізу трилогії Ірини Вільде «Метелики на шпильках» («Метелики на шпильках», 1935; «Б’є восьма», 1935; «Повнолітні діти», 1939) в контексті такого жанрового різновиду роману, як Bildungsroman, змістовою домінантою якого є моральне, психологічне й соціальне становлення особистості головного героя. Сучасним, «постмодерним», варіантом класичного роману виховання є роман ініціації, який завжди пов’язаний з екзистенційним поворотом у свідомості героя, його якісною внутрішньою зміною, де сама життєва ситуація виконує функцію інстанції посвячення. Методологія дослідження передбачає використання методу сlose reading («близького читання») ‒ повільного й прискіпливого прочитання тексту.

Головна героїня трилогії – Дарка Попович – перебуває в пошуку самоактуалізації; важливим аспектом у процесі самопізнання, довкола якого вибудовується чимало сюжетних колізій (йдеться як про зовнішній, так і про внутрішній психологічний сюжет), є жіночий чуттєвий досвід (відкриття власного тіла, перший підлітковий ерос тощо). Це історія (особливо в другій частині) про феномен підліткової дівчачої дружби, про різні види сестринства, що випробовується, зокрема, закоханістю в того самого хлопця.

Серед нагальних проблем, проартикульованих Іриною Вільде в трилогії, є проблема патріархальних традицій і норм, які травматизують дівочу психіку, обмежують становлення жінки, а також проблема формування національно свідомої молоді, нового покоління загалом, важливість родинної атмосфери в цьому процесі.

Зосередження на психологічному стані особистості – її внутрішніх переживаннях, враженнях, зміні настроїв, почуттів, думок – дозволяє говорити про тяжіння творчості письменниці до естетичних засад літератури імпресіонізму. Проте фрагментарність, мозаїчність оповіді є так само однією з ознак Bildungsroman’у, доведення близькості до якого становить мету цієї статті.