bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Studi Kelayakan Bisnis Fashion Muslimah “Galery Amanah” menggunakan Pendekatan Business Process Management (BPM)
Authors: Zulkarnaen Iskandar , Nur Azizah Anggun , Solihin  , Paduloh
Published: February 2021

Galery Amanah adalah usaha yang bergerak di sektor pakaian muslimah wanita yang memiliki konsep syar’i, simple and comfortable. Galery Amanah hadir untuk memenuhi kebutuhan muslimah akan pakaian syar’i, selain itu Galery Amanah juga memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan ekonomi rakyat dengan membuka lapangan pekerjaan dengan menjadi reseller. Galery Amanah memasarkan produknya melalui media sosial seperti website pribadi dan akun media di beberapa platform penjualan. Skripsi ini berisi penelitian mengenai studi kelayakan bisnis yang ditinjau dari beberapa aspek yaitu aspek pasar dan pemasaran, aspek pesaing, aspek hukum, aspek teknis/produksi dan aspek finansial. Selain meninjau dari beberapa aspek tersebut, pembahasan yang ada menggunakan pendekatan metode Business Process Management (BPM). BPM memungkinkan perusahaan dapat mengetahui dan menilai apakah proses bisnis yang sekarang sudah berjalan efektif dan efisien serta melakukan improvement jika terdapat ketidaksesuaian. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan kesimpulan dari berbagai aspek bahwa Galery Amanah layak untuk dijalankan, dan dari hasil perhitungan hasil laba/rugi Galery Amanah bisa menghasilkan keuntungan minimal Rp21.000.000 per-tahunnya. Sedangkan hasil pendekatan metode Business Process Management (BPM) didapat beberapa proses bisnis tambahan (model to-be) dari hasil analisis dan penyederhanaan.
Electrical Wing Prototype Anti Icing pada Pesawat Komersil
Authors: Elfitra Desifatma
Published: February 2021

The accumulation of ice on the aircraft's wings can cause a decrease in the aerodynamic properties of the aircraft, increase in weight, and it is difficult to control the aircraft so that it affects aircraft safety. Icing handling on aircraft is growing. One of the newest systems being developed is electrical anti-icing. Therefore, the researcher designed a prototype of an anti-icing electrical wing on a commercial aircraft with advantages in terms of maintenance and lighter components. The purpose of making this prototype is to design an anti-icing electrical wing in the form of a prototype and can be used as an anti-icing. The prototype consists of three parts, namely input, control unit, and heating element. The heating element working system is by attaching the heating element to the surface of the wing, so when the tool is active through the controls, the heating element will work with an indication of the LED on. After testing the Prototype electrical anti-icing function that has been made, it can be used as a de-icing that removes icing that has already frozen on the leading edge.
INFLUENCE OF INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURES ON MODERN ARCHITECTURE
Authors:   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kharytonova A. A. , Goldina M. V. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: February 2021

The article considers the issue of the trend of attention to forms of industrial and engineering nature, since they have significant architectural potential. Industrial structures affect the formation of urban development, the architecture of various buildings. The role of engineering structures on the territory of industrial enterprises is especially high, since the improvement of technological processes and environmental requirements are accompanied by a complication of engineering services for industrial production. The list of facilities and infrastructure buildings, engineering and transport communications, which are located on the territory of enterprises and industrial zones. According to the functional purpose, engineering structures are grouped into five main groups: sanitary facilities; storage facilities; transport and communication facilities; structural structures used to support equipment and communications; facilities for energy and gas supply systems. A feature of many engineering structures is the combination in their volumes of elements of a technological, "machine" and general construction character. The architectural organization of the development of not only industrial enterprises, but of all urban construction, has a tendency, opportunity and the need to create an environment in a technical style. To solve architectural problems, engineering structures should be considered as elements of the architectural environment, not only performing certain utilitarian functions, but also having compositional significance. The most interesting industrial buildings in volume and composition provide the basis for a new modern style, where the main architectural theme is the elements of the building engineering system, their volumetric characteristics and compositional solutions. An architectural environment is being formed in a production or technical style.
VERTICAL GARDENING AS AN ELEMENT OF THE GREEN FRAME OF THE CITY
Authors:   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kryzhantovska O. A. , Havryliuk A. V. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Kerechanina K. V. ,   Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture
Published: February 2021

In this article, we have considered the problems caused by lack of green frame also addressed the problems associated with the violation of its functional value. Based on the review of global practice vertical gardening is also determined by issues of landscaping within the existing urban area. The problems identified that lead to the destruction of the ecological framework of the city, the deformation in the system of planting and irreparable environmental impacts. In our time the problem of urban landscaping can be resolved without demolition of buildings by creating pollution-free zones. It is a priority to date. With this purpose, the measures for vertical gardening. Due to the lack of space greening began to transition from horizontal to vertical spaces. And to serve as a filter for waste and polluted waters flowing into the sea, a filter for the noise pollution and to help provide a comfortable environment for human life. Consider taking vertical gardening, its advantages and features, the article shows that a huge role in gardening is vertical gardening using various vertical techniques and the establishment of greenhouses on the roof. The vector for solving this problem is outlined on the example of Singapore, its experience is studied, ways to improve the quality of urban public spaces are analyzed, which has a positive effect on improving the ecological situation in the metropolis. Over the last 30 years Singapore has made a big leap in its development: from third world country it has become the economic center of Asia with the highest average standard of living of the population. This progress could not fail to affect planning and new construction solutions. The concept of the unfamiliar street chaos in Singapore, there are plenty of open recreational spaces, easy navigation and clear transport network with ecoparking. But most importantly, thanks to the various methods of gardening, Singapore managed to avoid the problem of pollution in the city.
Fostering the Social Capital: Interplay of Public Relations and Democracy
Authors: Hassan Ali , Khan Rao Shahid Mahmood , Meer Arsha Saleem
Published: February 2021

This article discusses fostering social capital as the result of interaction between Public Relations and democracy. Social capital is a collective benefit which results from the close cooperation of individuals or group of individuals through mutual interaction. Burt (2002) defined social capital as "the actual and potential resource that is embedded in available through, derived from social networks of relationships". This present study mainly focuses on What does interaction between public relations and democracy contributes to enhancing the Social Capital, i.e., benefits for individuals in society after mutual cooperation. Public relations and democracy are part and parcel in any society now a day. This paper also argues about the interplay between Public Relations and democracy for the betterment of society. This article ends with the implications of Public Relations on creating social capital and development of democracy.
Comparative Analysis of the US and Chinese Foreign Policy Towards South Asia; Implications for Pakistan
Authors: Ishaque Waseem , Abbasi Rizwana Karim , Rehman Usha
Published: February 2021

South Asia has its geopolitical significance due to its proximity with the oil-rich Middle Eastern States, natural resourcerich Central Asia and economically developed states of South-East Asian States. South Asia has two nuclear states; Pakistan and India. Since the end of 2nd World War, the USA has been present which has provided stability to this region. The USA had extended its investment and aid to Pakistan in during cold war which had maintained a Balance of Power between India and Pakistan. U.S. articulated response against Soviet invasion in 1979 and later entered in Afghanistan in 2001 on the pretext of WoT. Chinese foreign policy has fostered stability in South Asian region. Through its "Win-Win" policy, China has very firm economic relations with all South Asian states. Through BRI, China wants economic prosperity in the South Asian region. In such environments, Pakistan must have to act pragmatically, avoiding zero-sum policy.
Effect of Multi-Channeled Cable TV and Varying Demographics on Political Enlightenment of Youth
Authors: Kamboh Muhammad Khalique , Muslim Imran , Muddser Hafiz Muhammad
Published: February 2021

Mass media is considered to be one of the important agents for the enlightenment of the audience towards better living. Media consumption has taken new trends due to availability of multi-channelled cable television on a large scale. It was hypothesized that the increase in media consumption might have enhanced the political maturity of viewers and make them more productive for society. For data collection through a survey questionnaire, multistage cluster sampling technique was used. Results of the study confirmed the fact that cable TV played a positive role in enhancing the political knowledge of youth. Moreover, the youth of cable TV areas was found to be more mature politically as compared to the youth of noncable TV areas. The study concluded that if more number of options is available in terms of different forms of media or as numerous TV channels, selective exposure becomes very hard and "enhancement in knowledge" is the ultimate result of this phenomenon, hence bringing up the betterment in political maturity of the people.
A Study of Motivational Factors for Pre-service Teachers Choice of Teaching as a Career
Authors: Kamal Ud Din  , Altaf Fasiha , Mubashar Raima
Published: February 2021

This study explored 270 student-teachers' attitudes towards teaching profession in two public sector universities in Pakistan. A self-developed questionnaire was used to collect data. The questionnaire included 5-point Likert scaled items. The results of an initial descriptive analysis showed that 'teaching as a source of lifelong learning received the highest positive response. While 'I chose a teaching career because I had no other choice' was the lowest. Exploratory factor analysis revealed that there were three major motivational factors in choosing teaching career: (1) Relatively easy availability (2) being more respected job, and (3) teaching being a relaxing job. Comparisons on demographics showed no significant difference between universities, as t (268) = 3.476, p<.05. Gender wise difference was statistically significant, as t (268) = -2.589, p<.05. The respondents' academic background had no significant effect on their motivation towards a teaching career.
A randomized controlled trial of the X-Stop interspinous distractor device versus laminectomy for lumbar spinal stenosis with 2-year quality-of-life and cost-effectiveness outcomes
Authors: Borg Anouk , Hill Ciaran Scott , Nurboja Besnik , Critchley Giles , Choi David
Published: February 2021

OBJECTIVE

Lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) is a common and debilitating condition that is increasing in prevalence in the world population. Surgical decompression is often standard treatment when conservative measures have failed. Interspinous distractor devices (IDDs) have been proposed as a safe alternative; however, the associated cost and early reports of high failure rates have brought their use into question. The primary objective of this study was to determine the cost-effectiveness and long-term quality-of-life (QOL) outcomes after treatment of LSS with the X-Stop IDD compared with surgical decompression by laminectomy.

METHODS

A multicenter, open-label randomized controlled trial of 47 patients with LSS was conducted; 21 patients underwent insertion of the X-Stop device and 26 underwent laminectomy. The primary outcomes were monetary cost and QOL measured using the EQ-5D questionnaire administered at 6-, 12-, and 24-month time points.

RESULTS

The mean monetary cost for the laminectomy group was £2712 ($3316 [USD]), and the mean cost for the X-Stop group was £5148 ($6295): £1799 ($2199) procedural cost plus £3349 mean device cost (£2605 additional cost per device). Using an intention-to-treat analysis, the authors found that the mean quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) gain for the laminectomy group was 0.92 and that for the X-Stop group was 0.81. The incremental cost-effectiveness ratio was −£22,145 (−$27,078). The revision rate for the X-Stop group was 19%. Five patients crossed over to the laminectomy arm after being in the X-Stop group.

CONCLUSIONS

Laminectomy was more cost-effective than the X-Stop for the treatment of LSS, primarily due to device cost. The X-Stop device led to an improvement in QOL, but it was less than that in the laminectomy group. The use of the X-Stop IDD should be reserved for cases in which a less-invasive procedure is required. There is no justification for its regular use as an alternative to decompressive surgery.

Clinical trial registration no.: ISRCTN88702314 (www.isrctn.com)
Computing on the Banach space C[0,1]
Authors: Brown Tyler A.
Published: February 2021

We demonstrate that, within any computable presentation of the Banach space [Formula: see text], computing [Formula: see text] is no harder than computing the halting set. Additionally, we prove that the modulus operator [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text]-computable and use this to show that [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text]-categorical when we restrict ourselves to the presentations in which at least one homeomorphism of the unit interval onto itself is computable.
INTERNALIZATION OF RELIGIOUS VALUES BASED PESANTREN (Study of SMA Muhammadiyah 01 Metro Lampung)
Authors: Maragustam Maragustam , Wibisono Yogi
Published: February 2021

Action or morality in principle begins with a deep value in the soul. That deep value becomes a pattern of belief, awareness, and thought. Because that value has become a mindset, taste, and belief, one will easily do positive and negative actions. So, the planting of value becomes a necessity in education. This research will answer how the school's strategy instills religious values, what religious values are instilled, its supporters and inhibitions, and how they result. This type of research is qualitative with a pedagogical approach. Determination of subjects using purposive and Snowball.  Data collection with observations, interviews, and documentation. The analysis technique uses Miles and Huberman models. The conclusion is (1) strategies for planting religious values are habituation, teaching the values of goodness, nudity, repentance with istighatsah, and punishment; (2) The religious values instilled are personal and social worship; (3) the less successful factors of planting religious values are less aware learners, teachers have difficulty supervising students, parents are less exemplary, and socio-cultural environments are less supportive. Simultaneously, the success factor is compact managers, adequate facilities and infrastructure, strict school discipline application, passionate teachers, sincere, and professional managers applying the pesantren system.
THE STUDY OF EFFICACY OF SUBLINGUAL MISOPROSTOL IN TERMINATION OF EARLY PREGNANCY
Authors: Kumari Arti , Kumari Usha , Sinha Anupama
Published: February 2021

Introduction: Nearly 20% of all confirmed pregnancies end in spontaneous abortion. Misoprostol’s use in early pregnancy failure is varied and dose and route are not well established. AIM: To study the efficacy of sublingual misoprostol in causing expulsion of products of conception in early pregnancy failure.

Methods: Women with an ultrasound diagnosis of early pregnancy failure, less than 12 weeks gestation were included in the study. Tablet Misoprostol 600 mcg was given six hourly sublingually for 3 doses. All observations were noted and analyzed. Results: Mean gestational age was 7.946+1.2 weeks. Mean induction abortion interval was 18.241+1.2 hours. Women with gestational age six to eight weeks had least mean induction-abortion interval time of 17.38+2.86. Mean dose required was 1560mcg. Efficacy of protocol was 92.85% in achieving complete abortion.

Conclusion: The regime had 92.85% efficacy, acceptability (90%) and few side effects. Thus by using a lower dose and appropriate interval between two doses (six hours), the side effects were lessened with high efficacy.

Keywords: Efficacy, Missed Abortion, Misoprostol.
CDMA Modulation for Communication System Environment using Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum
Authors:   Teknik Informatika, STMIK KAPUTAMA BINJAI, Gultom Imeldawaty
Published: February 2021

In this paper, an overall framework for a joint Special emphasis is placed on the communication segment of the sensing system at 85 GHz. Code division multiplexing using frequency hopping spread spectrum signals is implemented at 85 ghz to take advantage of reduced interference between ambient communication. The framework, which spans the entire chain of signal processing, mat lab is enabled, explained, and simulated using data networking. A template, able to scatter, fraud detection, including radio frequency-block and synchronization non-idealities are built up and analyzed. Also, the implementation of a channel model is into the Win Prop technology and embedded into the simulation of simu link. In the previous paper, they implemented the code division multiple access using a direct sequence spread spectrum at 77ghz for secure communication. Because of using 77ghz for the direct sequence spread spectrum, there will occur noise distortion and interference in the communication system. So that there will be poor system communication between transmitter and receiver. To overcome these problems, our paper explains the implementation of code division multiple access using frequency hopping spread spectrum for better and secure communications. By using this frequency-hopping spread spectrum technology, we can reduce the noise distortion and interference between the transmitter and the receiver. So that our system will be in proper condition to transmit the signals in the same range of frequency without any interference and distortion. FHSS systems can allow a higher aggregate bandwidth for coverage because FHSS provides more channels in the same range of frequencies. In accordance with the bit-error-rate, the module is assessed. By creating white Gaussian additive noise. The attribute is proven to reconcile the theoretical assumptions with the outcomes. By organizing a Rake-Receiver, the system is further boosted with structure configuration without any distortions.
Data Encryption and Decryption Techniques for a High Secure Dataset using Artificial Intelligence
Authors:   Universitas Ibnu Sina, Indonesia, Hayadi B. Herawan , Haryanto Edy Victor ,   Universitas Potensi Utama
Published: February 2021

The science of extracting patterns, trends, and actionable data analysis detail of large data sets. The growing existence of data in different county’s servers with structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data formats, such as the data. The demands of these are not met by conventional IT infrastructure, a modern landscape of "Data Analysis." For these reasons, several companies are turning to as a possible solution to this unmet commercial business, Hadoop (open-source projects). The amount of data collected by organizations, especially unstructured data, as businesses burst, Hadoop is increasingly emerging as one of the primary alternatives to store and execute operations on that data. The secondary question of data analysis is defense, the rapid increase in internet use, the dramatic shift in acceptance of people who use social media apps that allow users to generate content freely and intensify the already enormous amount of the site. In today's firms, there are a few stuff to bear in mind when starting innovation ventures for big data and analytics. In the business environment, the need for secure data analytics tools is mandatory. In the previous paper, they implemented a high profile dataset using the encryption technique. Using only the encryption method, cannot secure data very highly. There is a chance of knowing the original data to the third party. To reduce the above issues, the paper introduces a new technology called “Artificial intelligence". Using this new technology, paper can achieve more security for data sets. Using both encryption and decryption models in artificial intelligence can solve the drawback in an existing paper. This will provide the data with either a significant degree of authentication analyzed to ever be. The provision of data analytics is pursued with attribute-based restricts Data extraction allows enabled. This model will work better than the present model. In both security and sensitive economic restructuring, data analytical tools.
Implementation of Single Band Dual-Polarized for Satellite Communication using MISO System
Authors:   State Islamic University of Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Durachman Yusuf
Published: February 2021

MISO (Multiple-Input Single-Output) similar architecture of most terrestrial wireless network networks instead of more and more scientists striving to apply MISO technology to satellite technology, it can be used to achieve a lower rate of application bit error and risk of complications, while managing increased power boost technology. In mitigating the phenomenon increasingly crowded networks, sites, and increasingly strained sources and frequency of orbital interacting. That channel electricity, bit error rate, and single-band dual-polarized probabilities of MISO outage communication systems are evaluated in the paper. In the first step, when the XPD (Cross-Polarization Discrimination) antenna in a certain organism is greater than 1. With the XPD change, the channel throughput increases in scale linearly. Second, under BPSK modulation, it analyses the bit error rate BER of the specification. The design incorporates a sufficiently low (BER) when the SNR is substantial; analysis of the frequency of outage of a distributed MISO system demonstrated when the signal to noise ratio (SNR) is massive, the handset would maintain the prospect of an outage low enough. Assessment of the spectral range of satellite communication, in the analysis process, the criteria of the rice channel are applied to the channel, review excluding certain traits of the dual-polarized satellite MISO. The public would provide great feedback for the productivity of the future of MISO satellite technology. In a previous paper, the author designed a channel modeling dual-band for satellite communication using the MIMO technique. Using this technique, the system cannot achieve greater performance and at the same time using a dual-band will decrease the system's capability. To decrease the above issues, the paper introduces a new method called the MISO system. Using the MISO technique, the system can gain high performance and the system will get greater bandwidth, BER, and SNR. The advantage of using single-band dual-polarized is, uplink and a downlink frequency of the satellite can be calculated very easily and accurately.
A Novel Stack Based Visual Cryptography Scheme For Cover Images In Secure Communication Applications
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering Perunthalaivar Kamarajar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Karaikal, India, R Tamijetchelvy
Published: February 2021

Communication technologies have undergone a rapid evolution with the advent of state-of-the-art gadgets and transmission schemes. With increasing research in communication models aimed at fast and secure transmissions and receptions, the threat of hackers and malicious users have also grown exponentially. This has given rise to several security models aimed to conceal information being sent across channels in order to prevent unauthorized access and tampering of data in which cryptography is an integral part. Visual cryptography has gained significant importance in recent times due to its inherent merit of not requiring a complicated or dedicated decryption scheme at receiver end which greatly reduces the decryption time as well the computational complexity associated with it. A three-category cover image based stacked visual cryptography model is proposed in this paper and experimentations on visual decryption have been done indicating the merits of visual cryptography.
Clustering-based Energy Efficient Multipath Adaptive Routing Protocols for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors:   Universitas Potensi Utama, Haryanto Edy Victor
Published: February 2021

In an underwater wireless sensor network (UWSN), research challenges occur in the availability of new connectivity protocols, sensors, and utilization of energy. One of the issues is to enhance the lifespan of the network without increasing the supply, cost, and level of resources. This paper proposes a conceptual routing protocol for UWSN, known as Energy-Efficient Multipath Adaptive Routing (E2MAR) protocols, which is primarily intended for long-term control with greater energy efficiency and transmission rate. Key development conditions were set by the E2MR and forward nodes are chosen based on the performance index. Different tests are carried out by evaluating E2MR in terms of the number of live nodes, end-to-end latency, packet delivery rate, and maximum energy usage efficiently compared to some other Routing protocols. The lifespan of the network has also been greatly enhanced.
Web Service Processor sebagai Penghubung Sistem Kiosk Medicom dengan SIM RS Kanker Dharmais
Authors: Laya Mauldy , Arifin Barizana Sukmadewi
Published: February 2021

Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) merupakan badan penyelenggara jaminan kesehatan untuk masyarakat Indonesia. BPJS difungsikan untuk membantu dan mempermudah masyarakat untuk mendapatkan layanan kesehatan yang sesuai dari penyedia layanan kesehatan. Namun, hal baik ini berdampak pada peningkatan jumlah rata-rata pasien di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais (RSKD) tiap harinya. Sementara penyisipan informasi pasien masih dilakukan secara manual oleh pegawai RSKD. Sistem KIOSK Medicom membantu untuk meningkatkan pelayanan pendaftaran pada RSKD. Pembuatan web service ini memungkinkan sistem KIOSK Medicom dapat mengakses dan melakukan pengecekan informasi pasien yang berada dalam SIM RSKD, pengecekan selesainya tiga status episode dari riwayat kegiatan pasien terdahulu, pendaftaran pasien ke dalam poli tujuan dan dokter yang dipilih, pencetakan SEP, dan penyimpanan data pendaftaran pasien. Komponen yang digunakan untuk perancangan web service ini adalah bahasa pemrograman Java dengan framework Spring, Eclipse arsitektur REST web service, Postman, dan database SQL Server
Dukungan Kesehatan Jiwa Dan Psikososial (Dkjps) Covid-19 Pada Masyarakat Kategori “Orang Sehat” Di Desa Seretan Kecamatan Lembean Timur, Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Wetik Syenshie Virgini , Grace Polii Benedikta , Fressy Lumowa Nissia
Published: February 2021

ABSTRAK  Mewabahnya virus corona (COVID-19) saat ini, menjadi ancaman dan tantangan besar bagi seluruh negara di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Hingga saat ini, jumlah penderita covid-19 terus meningkat. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah namun belum menunjukkan penurunan jumlah kasus. Hal ini menimbulkan masalah baru (stressor) bagi masyarakat salah satunya adalah masalah psikologis. Beredarnya informasi yang tidak adekuat (hoax), kesulitan berinteraksi sosial, masalah ekonomi, ketidakpastian akan berakhirnya masa pandemi dan lainnya membuat masyarakat menjadi mudah khawatir, panik, khawatir, cemas, gelisah, stres, tertekan, takut dan berbagai masalah psikologis lainnya. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan mengatasi masalah psikososial bagi masyarakat di masa pandemi ini. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu pemberian edukasi (penyuluhan) dan latihan relaksasi bagi masyarakat kategori “orang sehat”. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan relaksasi pada masyarakat Desa Seretan Kecamatan Lembean Timur. Dengan demikian, pemberian penyuluhan ini memberikan banyak manfaat bagi masyarakat. Kata Kunci : DKJPS, Covid-19, Orang Sehat, Penyuluhan Kesehatan ABSTRACT The outbreak of the corona virus (COVID-19) is currently a major threat and challenge for all countries in the world, including Indonesia. Until now, the number of people with Covid-19 continues to increase. Various attempts have been made by the government but have not shown a decrease in the number of cases. This creates new problems (stressors) for the community, one of which is a psychological problem. The circulation of inadequate information (hoaxes), difficulties in social interaction, economic problems, uncertainty over the end of the pandemic and others make people anxious, panic, anxious, anxious, anxious, stressed, depressed, afraid and various other psychological problems. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge and ability to overcome psychosocial problems for the community during this pandemic. The activities carried out consist of providing education (counseling) and relaxation exercises for the category of "healthy people" or not exposed to Covid. There has been an increase in knowledge and relaxation skills in the people of Seretan Village, East Lembean Regency. The conclusion is that this education provides many benefits for the community. Keyword : Mental Health And Pyscosial Support, Covid-19, Healthy People Category, Health Education
Repensando las máximas de experiencia
Authors: Limardo Alan
Published: February 2021

El trabajo se propone realizar un análisis del concepto subyacente al término «máximas de experiencia». En primer lugar, se intenta establecer el estado actual de la comprensión del término por parte de la doctrina. A partir de ello, se da cuenta de la diversidad de conceptos que se manejan y se propone evaluar la estructura lógica de los enunciados a los que se suele catalogar como máximas de experiencia y el rol que cumplen en la valoración de la prueba. A continuación, el texto busca explorar el reemplazo del término por el concepto de generalizaciones y escoge una clasificación de estas. Finalmente, se advierte acerca de algunos peligros en su utilización y se proponen ciertos criterios para su empleo en los razonamientos sobre hechos.
Psicología, ciencias forenses y prueba: ¿(No) es oro todo lo que reluce?
Authors: Herrero Carmen
Published: February 2021

El presente trabajo plantea la necesidad de que el Derecho y los tribunales utilicen el conocimiento científico procedente de la psicología. Más concretamente, sugiere el papel de distintos procesos psicológicos y sociales en la obtención, interpretación y valoración de la prueba. Para ello, aborda la problemática del testimonio del experto y la admisibilidad de la prueba aportando investigaciones empíricas que cuestionan la distintividad del razonamiento legal. Se constata la diferente consideración o estatus otorgado a la psicología frente a otras disciplinas forenses, se muestra la utilización por parte de los operadores jurídicos de creencias de sentido común no validadas científicamente y se ilustran sus efectos negativos en algunas decisiones de la sala 2ª del Tribunal Supremo. En particular, las referidas a criterios orientativos para valorar la credibilidad de las víctimas.
Además, se proponen distintas áreas en las que el Derecho puede beneficiarse de los conocimientos de la psicología jurídica y se sugiere una aproximación más amplia al rol del perito. Por otra parte, se aplicará el conocimiento de la psicología, especialmente de la psicología cognitiva, para explicar los errores en las pruebas forenses. Se analizan también las implicaciones para la prueba de los hechos y para la calidad de la toma de decisiones. Finalmente, se aboga por una mayor interacción entre académicos/profesionales de la psicología y el derecho, así como por la necesidad de estudios empíricos con los profesionales del sistema de justicia.
ČETRTA GENERACIJA VOJSKOVANJA
PRVI DEL: GEOPOLITIČNI OKVIR SLOVENSKE
VARNOSTI
Authors: POTOČNIK VIKTOR
Published: February 2021

Pred vami je prvi od treh člankov, ki bodo obravnavali četrto generacijo vojskovanja. Te obsežne teme se bomo najprej lotili s postavitvijo geopolitičnega konteksta za Republiko Slovenijo z vidika novih varnostnih izzivov. Posebej se bomo v prvem delu ukvarjali s kontekstom spopada, na katerega bi se morali pripraviti in se ustrezno organizirati. V naslednjih dveh delih pa bomo podrobneje pogledali izzive, postavljene pred nacionalnovarnostni sistem in Slovensko vojsko v tem geopolitičnem kontekstu. Predstavili bomo nujne spremembe in mogoč pogled na njihovo uresničevanje v nacionalnovarnostnem sistemu in Slovenski vojski znotraj njega.

This is the first in a series of three articles dealing with fourth generation warfare. To understand the fourth generation warfare as it applies to Slovenia we will first set the geopolitical context in light of the upcoming security challenges. Specifically, the article in front of you deals with the context of conflict we should organize and prepare for. In the subsequent two articles we will look in more detail at the challenges facing the national-security system as a whole, and the Slovenian Armed Forces in particular. We will put forward proposals for some of the required changes in the national-security system and the SAF.
ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERSPECTIVES
OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF UNSCR 1325
IN THE MINISTRY OF DEFENCE AND THE SERBIAN
ARMED FORCES
Authors: Šaranović Jovanka , Potkonjak-Lukić Brankica , Višacki Tatjana
Published: February 2021

This paper reviews positive experiences in the implementation of the UNSC Resolution 1325 in the Ministry of Defence and the Serbian Armed Forces (MoD and SAF). Since the first National Action Plan for the Implementation of the UNSC Resolution 1325 – Women, Peace and Security in the Republic of Serbia (2010- 2015) is no longer valid, the best evidence of the significant improvements that have been made regarding gender equality in the MoD and SAF are the achieved results. In addition to improved gender awareness, and a higher representation of women in the defence system, these results also indicate that the roles, positions and protection of women have been improved. Future responses to all the challenges that stand in a way of full objectification of gender equality in the MoD and SAF require additional efforts for their timely identification, comprehensive understanding, correct interpretation and objective presentation. Today, as was the case with the pervious document, the MoD of the Republic of Serbia has a key role in drafting the new National Action Plan for the period 2016-2020, especially with regard to the definition of its objectives and determining the dynamics of their implementation, thereby taking into consideration contemporary standards in the area of gender equality, accumulated knowledge, lessons learned, empirical research findings and experience gained by other countries at the regional and global level.

V članku so predstavljene pozitivne izkušnje pri izvajanju Resolucije OZN 1325 na Ministrstvu za obrambo in v Vojski Srbije. Ker prvi nacionalni akcijski načrt za uresničevanje Resolucije OZN 1325 – Ženske, mir in varnost v Republiki Srbiji (2010–2015) ni več v veljavi, so doseženi rezultati najboljši dokaz pomembnih izboljšav na področju enakosti spolov na Ministrstvu za obrambo in v Vojski Srbije. Poleg boljše ozaveščenosti na področju spolov in večje zastopanosti žensk v obrambnem sistemu ti rezultati kažejo tudi na izboljšane vlogo, položaj in zaščito žensk. Za prihodnje odgovore na izzive, ki se še pojavljajo na poti do popolne objektivizacije enakosti spolov na Ministrstvu za obrambo in v Vojski Srbije, so nujna dodatna prizadevanja, da se pravočasno odkrijejo, celovito razumejo, pravilno tolmačijo in objektivno predstavijo. Danes, podobno kot pri pripravi prejšnjega dokumenta, ima Ministrstvo za obrambo Republike Srbije glavno vlogo pri oblikovanju novega nacionalnega akcijskega načrta za obdobje 2016–2020, še zlasti pri opredeljevanju ciljev in določanju dinamike njihovega uresničevanja. Pri tem se upoštevajo sodobni standardi na področju enakosti spolov, pridobljeno znanje, učenje iz izkušenj, rezultati empiričnih raziskav ter izkušnje drugih držav na regionalni in globalni ravni.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Perputaran Modal Kerja, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Nugraha Nugi Mohammad , Susanti Neneng , Rhamadan Setiawan Muhammad
Published: February 2021

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of capital structure, working capital turnover, and firm size on firm value. This research is focused on the property and real estate sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. The population in this study were all property and real estate sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 54 companies. The number of observations in this study was as many as 130 company annual reports with 26 research samples obtained by non-probability sampling method, namely purposive sampling technique. The type of data used is panel data which is a combination of time series and cross-section data. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that partially the three independent variables, namely capital structure, working capital turnover, and company size have a significant effect on firm value. Simultaneously, Capital Structure, Working Capital Turnover, and Company Size have a significant effect on Firm Value. The adjusted R square value is 32.15% of the Firm Value in the property and real estate sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange can be explained by the Capital Structure, Working Capital Turnover, and Company Size, while the remaining 67.85% is influenced by other variables. which were not examined in this study
Influência da concentração de condicionamento do ácido hidrofluorídrico na adesão protética de cerâmicas vítreas: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Cardoso Millena Silva , Faria Laís Ferrante de , Lima Camila Moreira , Leite Fabíola Pessôa Pereira , Melo Laércio Almeida de
Published: February 2021

Objetivo: O objetivo dessa revisão sistemática foi avaliar a influência das diferentes concentrações do ácido hidrofluorídrico (HF) no condicionamento das cerâmicas vítreas. Materiais e Métodos: Esta revisão reuniu estudos in vitro a partir de buscas nas bases Cochrane Library, Lilacs, PubMed, SciElo, Scopus e Web of Science, através dos descritores “Veneers”, “Crowns”, “Ceramics”, “Ceramic”, “Surface Treatments”, “Surface”, “Hydrofluoric Acid Concentration”, “Acid Concentration”, “Adhesion”, “Hydrofluoric Acid”. Foram incluídos estudos que investigaram os efeitos da concentração do ácido hidrofluorídrico através de diferentes concentrações entre grupos. O nível de evidência dos artigos selecionados seguiu os princípios do Oxford Center for Evidence-Based Medicine. Esta revisão seguiu as recomendações do PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyzes). Resultados: As estratégias de busca encontraram 151 títulos, dos quais 8 foram eleitos e incluídos nessa revisão. Os parâmetros de avaliação incluíram a influência da concentração do ácido quanto a resistência a flexão, rugosidade superficial, ângulo de molhamento e resistência ao microcisalhamento. Nos estudos, as cerâmicas foram condicionadas com diferentes tipos de concentração e, no geral, o HF a 5% teve o melhor desempenho. Conclusão: Os estudos encontraram mais resultados negativos para as concentrações mais baixas (1% e 3%). Apesar de algumas vantagens, o HF a 10% também não teve os melhores resultados, os quais foram de autoria do HF a 5%. Além disso, a concentração não pode ser vista como o único e principal fator importante na qualidade de adesão das cerâmicas.
Cuidados voltados aos familiares de pessoas em finitude humana
Authors: Queiroz Ana Cláudia de , Silva Monique Pereira da , Dantas Maria Clara Soares , Fonseca Andrielly Cavalcante , Brito Débora Thaise Freires de , Agra Glenda
Published: February 2021

Objetivo: Sumarizar as contribuições da produção científica sobre os cuidados dispensados à familiares de pessoas em finitude humana. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura sobre os cuidados voltados para os familiares de pacientes em processo de finitude humana. Resultados: Foram apresentadas duas categorias temáticas: Categoria temática I – Religiosidade e Espiritualidade e Categoria temática II – Redes de apoio formais e informais, que se subdividiu em três subcategorias: Subcategoria I – Apoio familiar; Subcategoria II – Comunicação efetiva a partir da equipe interdisciplinar que compõem a rede e Subcategoria III – Atenção biopsicossocial e educativa da rede. Conclusão: Os cuidadores enfrentam muitas dificuldades no processo de adoecimento do seu ente querido durante o processo de finitude humana, exigindo dos profissionais de saúde atenção à escuta, acolhimento e observação de sinais clínicos e psíquicos de sofrimento mental, como também uma comunicação de forma clara e objetiva acerca do quadro clínico do seu ente querido.
Ensino direcionado às crianças disléxicas: entraves normativos e reflexões atuais
Authors: Seabra Magno Alexon Bezerra , Silveira Anna Elizabeth de Carvalho Cavalcanti da , Souza Girlene Gomes de
Published: February 2021

Objetivou-se com este estudo identificar elementos relativos aos aspectos didático-metodológicos utilizados pelo docente aos alunos disléxicos, envolvendo a formação inicial e continuada dos docentes, experiência no ensino, capacitação realizada na área de dislexia, recursos utilizados na aula e sugestões de atividades. A dislexia é considerada um Transtorno Específico de Aprendizagem, de acordo com a Associação Americana de Psiquiatria. Tratou-se de uma pesquisa de campo voltada para docentes do ensino fundamental de escolas públicas da cidade de João Pessoa, na Paraíba. Participaram, portanto, 78 docentes, os quais responderam às dez perguntas do questionário aplicado, via google forms. 90% possuem cursos lato sensu, enquanto 10% strictu sensu. 75% trabalham há mais de dez anos como professor, 15% entre um a cinco anos e 10% menos de um ano. 25% asseguraram que nunca estudou sobre dislexia, 55% que o assunto foi pouco explorado, 15% acreditam que estudou de maneira regular, e, por fim, 5% julgam que a temática foi explorada significativamente. 23% responderam que não se sentem capazes de lidarem com disléxicos, 28% afirmaram que sim e 49% assinalaram que talvez. 65% afirmaram que já fizeram uso de atividades variadas, para aplicar aos sujeitos com dislexia e 35% asseguraram que não. Assim como ocorre em outras profissões, o docente precisa se capacitar constantemente, para lidar com os obstáculos encontrados na sua jornada de trabalho, pois lecionar exige preparo, motivação e formação adequada. Logo, lidar com crianças disléxicas exige uma formação inicial ou continuada direcionada para esses sujeitos.
The role of micronutrients on COVID-19 treatment for adults, children and elderly
Authors: Fernandes Sandra Lúcia , Ferreira Ana Lúcia dos Anjos , Soriano Eline de Almeida , Silvestre Simone Chaves de Miranda , Nogueira-de-Almeida Carlos Alberto , Iucif Junior Nelson , Pimentel Rodrigo Fernandes Weyll , Maduro Isolda Prado de Negreiros Nogueira
Published: February 2021

Introduction: Coronaviruses have been shown to infect humans. Such viral types were the causing agents of the outbreaks of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. Specific malnutrition leads to deleterious effects on immunity. Thus, the treatment of these deficiencies, both in outpatients and inpatients with suspected SARS-CoV-2, could help the immune system to play its role in an optimal level of defense. Objective: This review aims to discuss the beneficial effects of treatments for specific deficiencies related to vitamins A, D, C, zinc, and selenium. Methods: This is a narrative review. The search included research in electronic databases and manual search for citations in LILACS and MEDLINE, developed between June 2020 and December 2020. Results and Discussion: The immune system undergoes changes throughout life and depends on an adequate supply of nutrients. Some micronutrients of the diet have very specific roles to develop and maintain an effective immune system. The most needed micronutrients to support immunocompetence are vitamins A, C, D, E, B2, B6, B12, folic acid and the minerals zinc, selenium, iron, magnesium, and copper. The diet is expected to supply an adequate amount of these nutrients. However, the daily intake of these necessary substances may be greater during  infection. This is particularly important in acute respiratory tract infections. Conclusion: This article demonstrates the importance of maintaining a balanced diet, with adequate intake of micronutrients, especially when it comes to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Concentração sérica de vitamina D e características sociodemográficas de uma população idosa do nordeste brasileiro
Authors: Silva Beatriz Bianca Miranda , Santos Gleyson Moura dos , Rocha Monique da Silva , Nunes Ivone Freires de Oliveira Costa , Oliveira Francisco Erasmo de , Melo Natália de Jesus , Mascarenhas Isabele Frazão , Melo Martha Teresa Siqueira Marques , Moura Alana Rafaela da Silva , Carvalho Cecilia Maria Resende Gonçalves de
Published: February 2021

No Brasil, a elevada prevalência de hipovitaminose D tem sido observada em diversas regiões e principalmente em adultos e idosos. Nesse contexto, este estudo teve como objetivo determinar a concentração sérica de vitamina D e as características sociodemográficas de idosos. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, desenvolvido no ano de 2017-2018, com 173 idosos de ambos os sexos, cadastrados na estratégia saúde da família do município de Teresina – PI, Brasil. A população do estudo foi caracterizada quanto aos aspectos sociodemográficos, com média de idade de 69 anos, tendo o predomínio de indivíduos do sexo feminino, não caucasianos, casados e baixa escolaridade. Em relação ao estilo de vida, os participantes não se caracterizaram como tabagistas e nem possuíam o hábito de consumir bebidas alcóolicas, por outro lado, uma parcela se caracterizou como sedentária, não faziam uso de protetor solar e não se exponham ao sol.  As concentrações séricas de Vitamina D mostraram-se inadequadas entre os idosos. Desta forma, estratégias para prevenir, detectar e tratar essa deficiência de vitamina D precisam ser incorporadas à saúde pública, pois mudança desse perfil se faz necessária, uma vez que, a deficiência dessa vitamina pode provocar o hiperparatireoidismo secundário, aumento do risco de fraturas e estar relacionada ao comprometimento cognitivo e demência.