bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CIDOC CRM as the basis of the Electronic State Register of Immovable Cultural Heritage of Ukraine
Authors: Chabaniuk V. , Dyshlyk O. , Pioro V.
Published: September 2023

Abstract. The article is the final in a series of articles on Conceptual Provisions for the Creation of a New Electronic State Register of Immovable Cultural Heritage (CH) of Ukraine. These provisions correspond to the components of the Solutions Framework (SoFr) of special Spatial Information Systems (SpIS) defined in the monograph [15]. The special SpIS of the new registry of the CH of Ukraine should belong to the class of Atlas Geoinformation Systems (AGIS), which is described in [14]. The first queue of AGIS – AGIS-CH1 – is proposed as the first queue of the new electronic State Register of Immovable CH of Ukraine. The first queue should include, at least, three components that are simultaneously SoFr packages: Products-Processes-Basics. The conceptual provisions of AGIS-CH1 describe these three most important components of the architectural pattern of AGIS-CH1: AGIS-CH1.Products, Part 1 [17]; AGIS-CH1.Processes, Part 2 [18], AGIS-CH1.Basics, Part 3, consisting of two subparts, 3.1 and 3.2.

Subpart 3.1 is described in the article [19]. This article describes subpart 3.2, which is called "Basics. CIDOC CRM". It consists of two main sections. The first of these initially examines the prerequisites that lead to the use of CIDOC CRM. Such prerequisites are two evolutions: system and subject. System evolution claims that the time has come to consider the registry of the CH of Ukraine as a SpIS of the Web 3.0 Formation, also known as the Semantic Web, especially if we have in mind the creation of a new registry.

Subject evolution refers to the evolution of understanding of the domain of cultural heritage. From the review of this issue in the monograph [4], it is obvious that modern CH registers should be "process" rather than "product".

In order to proceed to the consideration of CIDOC CRM with a better understanding of the essence of the issue, the CHARM model (Cultural Heritage Abstract Reference Model) was considered. CIDOC CRM can also be considered as such, but CHARM is described in an excellent monograph [4] that is practically applicable, unlike the scattered articles on CIDOC CRM.

The second of the two main sections of the article deals with CIDOC CRM and its use. We do not describe CIDOC CRM completely. Attention is paid only to its "spatial" and "process" parts. In addition, attention is paid to the use of CIDOC CRM. For this, the information from the website (https://www.cidoc-crm.org/how-i-can-use-cidoc-crm, 2023-jun-26) is used first. Then there is some initial information about the Arches software platform. We offer the Arches platform for the implementation of AGIS-CH1.
The urgent issues of land conservation in Ukraine
Authors: Malashevska O. , Malashevskyi М.
Published: September 2023

The article addresses the issue of land conservation at war and post-war reconstruction. The complex understanding of land conservation issues at the current conditions is an important stage of their resolving in the future. The attention is paid to the examination of the issues of the degradation of land as the result of fighting within the scope of the general land degradation factors system. The research is aimed at the structural factor analysis which cause the disturbance, contamination and degradation of land and the determination of the rationalization trends of land use and conservation considering the fighting in Ukraine. The legislation on the disturbed, contaminated and degraded land from the perspective of their utilization has been analyzed. The key processes causing land contamination, reasons for land degradation, measures on land degradation prevention and reducing its consequences have been singled out. The results can be implemented at the planning of measures on land use and conservation at the current stage and post-war reconstruction, as well as in the future research.
Land value capture as effective tool of land use management: analysis of the experience of European countries and perspectives in Ukraine
Authors: Chumachenko O. , Kustovska O. , Kolhanova I. , Kolosa L. , Kryvoviaz Y.
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to the global trend of active urbanism as an approach to the study of planning and creation of cities, which pays special attention to the interaction of society with the built environment. It has been established that urban growth increases the demand for public utilities and, as a result, for land plots with the appropriate infrastructure. In this regard, there is a need to find additional sources of financing for new infrastructure projects. One of the effective means is to capture the value of land. The author substantiates the need to use the tools of land value capture as one of the main aspects of urbanism. The author provides an interpretation of each of the instruments based on the theory of land value capture: infrastructure fee, developer's obligations, payment for the opportunity to build, land reorganization and strategic land management. The author examines the peculiarities of development and implementation of the aforementioned tools in terms of administrative, legal and financial regulation on the example of European countries. It is established that the national system of land management does not sufficiently facilitate the implementation of these tools, especially in the context of the prospects for political, legal, economic, social and cultural integration of Ukraine into the European space.
On the question of the assessment of the consequences of the negative impact of combat actions on the lands of the territorial communities of the Donetsk region
Authors: Butenko E. , Kuznetsova O. , Sokhatska M.
Published: September 2023

The article examines the current ecological state of lands and soil cover that has been negatively affected by hostilities. Territorial communities that are occupied were studied, the types of land use of these territories were determined, and the area of their lands was calculated. Damages caused as a result of military operations were analyzed. The consequences of the negative impact of hostilities on the lands of territorial communities were assessed. Fragments of maps showing the territories where hostilities are taking place are given and their analysis was carried out.

Some types and processes of soil degradation (compaction, pollution, disruption and destruction of the soil cover, etc.) caused by armed Russian aggression and the scale of soil degradation, especially chernozems, were investigated and studied.

It is proposed to improve methodical approaches to determine the negative consequences of hostilities on the ground cover.

Scientific, methodical and information provision of state assessment and prediction of changes in soil quality was carried out. Improvement of methodological approaches to local soil monitoring studies using remote research methods and agrochemical support for growing agricultural crops in conditions of reduced productive areas.

An analysis of measures for the cultivation of agricultural products, which can improve the quality of the land, has been carried out. For the areas affected by the explosions of ammunition and the fire of military equipment.

There is an urgent need to simplify land management and urban planning procedures as much as possible and to speed up the implementation of restoration works to eliminate the consequences of armed aggression and hostilities during martial law and in the reconstruction period and after the end of hostilities, including their inclusion in those that require an assessment of man-made pollution of land and other natural resources, assessment of anthropogenic violations, detailed identification of ownership rights to land and property, etc.

Factors of land damage as a result of hostilities have been identified as: the passage of heavy military equipment, the explosion of rockets and other types of weapons, the construction of fortifications, and as a result of these actions, the structure of the soil is disturbed, which in the future leads to the degradation of vegetation and increases wind and water erosion. A recovery action plan is proposed, which involves the coordinated efforts of stakeholders and the involvement of foreign partners in solving security and development problems.
ANALISIS PERFORMA SISTEM KENDALI pH DAN TDS TERLARUT BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS PADA SISTEM HIDROPONIK DFT
Authors: Pramartaningthyas Ellys Kumala , Ma'shumah Siti , Faud M Ihsanul
Published: September 2023

The Deep Flow Technique (DFT) hydroponic system is one of the techniques in the plant cultivation system with water media at the household level. In this hydroponic system installation, the nutrients that plants need are supplied using electric power with a relatively small circulation flow rate. In large-scale plant cultivation, it is very important to have a tool to monitor and evaluate two important components in hydroponic system cultivation, namely pH and TDS levels dissolved in water which are very decisive in the plant growth process. In this study, a pH and TDS monitoring system was fabricated on an IoT-based Deep Flow Technique (DFT) hydroponic system, and an analysis of the system's performance was carried out for cultivating kale. From the results of system testing, this system is able to control the acidity of water (Ph) with a value of 5.5 -6 and for dissolved TDS, the system is able to control automatically at 1050 ppm to 1400 ppm.
Implementasi Sistem Cerdas Menggunakan Case Base Reasoning Sebagai Rujukan Terpadu Penerima Bantuan Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Tabanan
Authors: Supriana I Wayan , Giri Gst. Ayu Vida Mastrika , Bimantara I Made Satria
Published: September 2023

Strategi dan inovasi mempercepat penanggulangan kemiskinan pemerintah Kabupaten Tabanan semakin digalakkan, tahun 2020 diperkirakan persentase kemiskinan mengalami peningkatan karena banyak sektor parisiwata dan sektor industri lainnya terdampak covid-19. Sampai saat ini distribusi program-program pengentasan kemiskinan berpusat pada database terpadu, sementara dilapangan terdapat banyak kendala. Identifikasi rumah tangga miskin perlu ditingkatkan sehingga dapat menentukan jenis bantuan utama yang dibutuhkan berdasarkan komponen kriteria yang sudah dipenuhi. Melalui penelitian ini dikembangkan aplikasi berupa sistem cerdas yang dapat menentukan bantuan prioritas rumah tangga miskin. Sistem yang dikembangkan menggunakan metode case base reasoning yaitu identifikasi rumah tangga sasaran didasari oleh penalaran berbasis kasus. Model penilaian menggunakan 23 fitur identifikasi rumah tangga miskin dan 18 fitur bantuan kemiskinan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang sudah dilakukan, model CBR dengan kluster K-Means lebih baik dibandingkan CBR tanpa kluster. Komposisi data training 80% dan data testing 20%, sistem CBR dengan indexing K-mean memiliki akurasi sebesar 0.48% dan tanpa indexing sebesar 0.46%
Sentimen Analisis Inisiatif Vaksin Nasional Menggunakan Naïve Bayes dan Laplacian Smoothing Pada Komentar Video Youtube
Authors: Udayana I Putu Agus Eka Darma , Sudipa I Gede Iwan , Risaldi Risaldi
Published: September 2023

COVID-19 pandemic that has been declared by who in march 2020 Has been Indonesia biggest health crisis end in the decade. WHO said one of the quickest way to end the pandemic is through immunity through vaccine thu's theory is a national vaccine program initiated by the government in the middle of 2021. YouTube is of de facto public space in Indonesia cyberspace for its netizen for various conversation.  from gossiping to discuss in public policy YouTube has been a gold mine for social media data mining enthusiast since 2010. but has been not utilized much by Indonesia Academic.  do lack of popularity compared to Twitter which has been a media darling what Indonesian Acdemic ever since This research is focused on sentiment analysis pantydeal YouTube about the national vaccine initiation on a news channel in YouTube.  This research is primarily consist  of naive bayes classifier a  a popular algorithm Indonesian data mining enthusiast   which has some limitation such as  the problem known as zero probability problem and also the use of non-public data which  can be fixed  by the use of Laplacian smoothing algorithm  which when tested Using 100 of random comments as a data testing has resulted in 71% percent of succes rate and when we do a statistical analysis the precision , recall rate and the F-meassurement score of the classifier all resulted in above 75% score which is satisfactory.
Rancang Bangun Alat Nebulizer Ultrasonic Berbasis Arduino Uno
Authors: Guna I Nyoman Satya Indra , Gunawan I Kadek Agus Riki , Arimbawa Putu Eka
Published: September 2023

Nebulizer merupakan alat yang digunakan untuk terapi yang memasukkan obat kedalam tubuh manusia melalui pernapasan dengan cara mengubah obat menjadi uap atau kabut. Pada tugas akhir ini peneliti merancang sebuah alat nebulizer ultrasonic berbasis arduino uno. Alat ini dapat melakukan pemecahan obat menjadi partikel kecil atau menjadi uap yang dimana dalam alat ini terdapat pemilihan mode low, medium dan high untuk pemilihan frekuensi yang dikeluarkan oleh mist maker yang dimana mode ini akan berpengaruh pada intensitas uap atau kabut yang akan dihasilkan oleh alat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasi-eksperimental, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan pengukuran pada alat ukur yang sudah terkalibrasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa alat nebulizer ultrasonic rancang bangun memiliki data rata-rata yaitu pada waktu 10 menit sebesar 600 detik, pada waktu 15 menit sebesar 900 dan pada 20 menit sebesar 1202 detik. Sedangkan rata-rata data frekuensi yang dihasilkan alat nebulizer rancang bangun yaitu pada mode low 12 KHz sebesar 11,5830 KHz, pada mode medium 24 KHz sebesar 24,3190 KHz dan pada mode high 50 KHz sebesar 51,6360 KHz.

 

Kata kunci: nebulizer ultrasonic, arduino uno dan frekuensi

 

Nebulizer is a device used for therapy that enters the drug into the human body through breathing by converting the drug into vapor or mist. In this final project, the researchers designed an Arduino Uno-based ultrasonic nebulizer. This tool can break the drug into small particles or into vapor where in this tool there is a selection of low, medium and high modes for the selection of frequencies issued by the mist maker, where this mode will affect the intensity of the steam or mist that will be generated by the device. This research is an observational-experimental research, the data collection method used is by measuring the measuring instrument that has been calibrated. The results of this study indicate that the ultrasonic nebulizer has an average data of 600 seconds at 10 minutes, 900 seconds at 15 minutes and 1202 seconds at 20 minutes. While the average frequency data produced by the design nebulizer is 11.5830 KHz in low mode 12 KHz, 24 KHz medium mode 24.3190 KHz and 50 KHz high mode 51.6360 KHz.

 

Keywords: ultrasonic nebulizer, arduino uno and frequency
Implementasi AES 256 Untuk Pengamanan Data Pada Supply Chain Management BUMDes Sarining Winangun Kukuh
Authors: Swari Made Hanindia Prami , Maulana Hendra , Handika I Putu Susila , Satwika I Kadek Susila
Published: September 2023

SCM (Supply Chain Management) merupakan suatu metode atau pendekatan proses pengintegrasian informasi dari aliran rantai dalam memperoleh bahan mentah yang dilanjutkan kegiatan transformasi sehingga menjadi produk dalam proses, sehingga menjadi produk jadi. Hal utama dari konsep SCM ini yaitu bagaimana mengurangi kesia siaan produk dan bagaimana caranya mengoptimalkan nilai produk tersebut pada rantai pasok yang berkaitan. Supply Chain Management mengutamakan arus barang antar perusahaan dari hulu ke hilir (dari perusahaan ke toko) dan melibatkan supplier sampai dengan pelanggan. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Sistem SCM untuk mempermudah manajemen rantai pasok pada BUMDes Sarining Winangun Kukuh, khususnya pada unit usaha pertokoan. Dimana sistem yang akan dikembangkan terintegrasi dengan sistem lain, yakni sistem akuntansi BUMDes. Sehingga seluruh proses bisnis pada unit usaha pertokoan BUMDes Sarining Winangun Kukuh, yakni proses keluar masuk barang, maupun proses keuangannya akan seluruhnya tercatat pada sistem berbasis web. Untuk mengamankan data yang terlibat dalam proses SCM, maka dilakukan pula implementasi AES 256, dan berdasarkan hasil pengujian menggunakan black box dapat dinyatakan bahwa SCM yang dikembangkan pada penelitian telah memenuhi seluruh fungsionalitas sistem dengan rata-rata waktu enkripsi selama 0.00001518 detik dan rata-rata waktu dekripsi selama 0.00001518 detik.
Optimasi Efisiensi Antena Microstrip Circular Patch menggunakan Optimizer CST, Algoritma Memetika, dan Slot Rectangular pada WiFi 5 GHz
Authors: Ulima Achva RA. Jihan , Fadhli Mohammad
Published: September 2023

Wireless communication is an important requirement in various applications, especially in WiFi networks. The efficiency of an antenna is a crucial aspect in designing wireless communication system and plays a significant role in ensuring strong and reliable signal transmission. This research belongs to comparison of the result of optimizing the efficiency of microstrip circular patch antennas for 5GHz WiFi frequencies using the optimizer in CST, memetic algorithm and rectangular slot. From the simulation result, the efficiency values of the microstrip circular patch antennas using different optimization methods are as follows, microstrip circular patch antenna using the optimizer in CST 63,03%, microstrip circular patch antenna using the memetic algorithm 57,23%, and microstrip circular patch with a rectangular slot 56,20%. Additionally, the total efficiency simulation result show that the total efficiency value of the microstrip circular patch antenna using optimizer at cst is 62.8%, the microstrip circular patch uses the memetic algorithm 54.68%, ang the microstrip circular patch slot rectangular antenna is 56.20%.
MEMAKSIMALKAN POTENSI ENERGI TERBARUKAN MELALUI PELATIHAN DAN PERAWATAN MODUL SURYA DI DESA KALI BESAR, KECAMATAN KURAU
Authors: Firman Muhammad , Rendi Rendi , Arief Saifullah
Published: September 2023

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memaksimalkan potensi energi terbarukan melalui pelatihan dan perawatan modul surya bagi masyarakat Desa Kali Besar, Kecamatan Kurau, Kabupaten Tanah Laut. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam hal pemanfaatan dan perawatan modul surya sebagai sumber energi terbarukan. Metode pelaksanaan yang diberikan adalah memberikan pelatihan dan perawatan modul surya yang sesuai dan baik bagi Masyarakat desa Kali Besar. Prioritas solusi dalam pelatihan ini adalah meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat tentang potensi energi terbarukan, serta memberikan keterampilan bagi masyarakat dalam perawatan modul surya. Khalayak sasaran dari pelatihan ini adalah masyarakat Desa Kali Besar, Kecamatan Kurau, Kabupaten Tanah Laut yang membutuhkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang pemanfaatan dan perawatan modul surya.Melalui pelaksanaan kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu memaksimalkan potensi energi terbarukan di Desa Kali Besar, Kecamatan Kurau, Kabupaten Tanah Laut dan membantu memenuhi kebutuhan energi bagi masyarakat setempat. Sambutan Mitra dan masyarakat cukup baik sangat membantu kelancaran pelaksanaan pengabdian. Masyarakat  yang mengikuti pelatihan sangat antusias, yang digambarkan dengan pemahaman mereka yang tadinya hanya sekitar 30% menjadi 100%.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS DAN MANAJEMEN USAHA NELAYAN ALAT TANGKAP BUBU DI DESA WARULOR KECAMATAN PACIRAN KABUPATEN LAMONGAN
Authors: Rahayu Agung Pamuji , Ali Mukti
Published: September 2023

Kemampuan SDM usaha perikanan di wilayah pesisir dalam manajemen usaha masih kurang karena sebagian besar berpendidikan rendah, permodalan usaha sebagian besar berasal dari modal sendiri, Manajemen produksi masih sederhana dan pemasaran hasil produksi usaha perikanan secara garis besar dipasarkan dalam bentuk segar dan masih berskala lokal. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya pengembangan usaha masyarakat di wilayah pesisir yaitu salah satunya melalui bimbingan teknis manajemen usaha. Minimnya pengetahuan akan pentingnya berkelompok juga menjadi kendala dalam upaya pendampingan kepada Nelayan. Sehingga perlu dilakukan upaya pendampingan dari instansi terkait dan akademisi guna merubah pola pikir dan nasib nelayan untuk menuju kehidupan ekonomi yang lebih baik.  Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah pelaku utama/nelayan alat tangkap Bubu yang tergabung dalam organisasi mitra Kelompok Usaha Bersama “Makmur Sejahtera” di Desa Warulor, Kecamatan Paciran, Kabupaten Lamongan. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pemetaan potensi lokasi, penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan manajemen usaha nelayan Desa Warulor Kecamatan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat yaitu masyarakat sadar akan pentingnya berkelompok sesuai KepMen KP No.14 tahun 2012 tentang penumbuhan dan pengembangan kelompok pelaku utama dan usaha Kelautan dan Perikanan. Selanjutnya masyarakat nelayan dapat memahami tentang manajemen usaha dalam upaya meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan ekonomi.
Optimizing youth potential in Kwarasan Village, Magelang Regency
Authors: Hidayati Luk Luk Atul , Aziz Naufal Afiq Nur , Haris Zulkarnain Fahmi , Rakharisto Brenabyan Lafaredo , Rahman Alma Firriyal , Anggraeni Evi Ayu
Published: September 2023

Empowerment is an activity that is sustainable, dynamic, and synergistically encourages the involvement of all existing potentials in an evolutionary manner. The lack of knowledge and skills of young people of productive age makes them less empowered in village development. This moved the Unimma PPMT team to hold outreach and training to improve the soft skills of young people. Activities are directed at involving youth as drivers of change who have social, religious and technological abilities. The implementation method used is participatory rural appraisal (PRA) which is divided into 3 stages, namely socialization, training and mentoring as well as monitoring. The results obtained are an increase in youth productivity in; 1) social ability which is shown by the ability to adapt to the environment, attitudes in respecting others and having responsibility, 2) mental and spiritual ability which is shown in behavior in the values of worship and behaving according to norms and religion, and 3) economic ability that is demonstrated by the ability to market bamboo products using technology.
Production of a promotional video for the Ranca Upas Camping Ground during the new normal period of the Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Fuada Syifaul , Hasugian Leonardi Paris , Fitriah Fitri , Mumtaziah Hashina Qiamu
Published: September 2023

During the pandemic, the lack of information dissemination on Ranca Upas Camping Grounds resulted in a lack of visitors because they were not aware of the health protocols that had been implemented. The community service aims to help disseminate information by making a promotional video containing the application of 3M and equipment for implementing health protocols in tourism areas. The aim is to support the management in promoting Ranca Upas Camping Ground Tourism so that it can attract tourists to return to traveling during the new normal period. The method of implementing community service activities consists of the preparation stage, implementation, and evaluation. This activity produces digital products in the form of promotional video as an effort to recover tourism visitors from Ranca Upas Camping Grounds in adapting to new habits. The tourism manager stated that the product helps in disseminating information so that tourists can find out about the health protocols that have been implemented.
Optimizing apothecary through medicinal plant cultivation and education of elderly posyandu cadres in Tegalwaras
Authors: Ismiyati Nur , Rohman Hendra , Purwanto Purwanto , Nurcahyo Ronggo , Irianto Iramie Duma Kencana
Published: September 2023

As people age, the prevalence of degenerative diseases increases. These diseases can reduce the quality of life and often cause fatal effects, and this happens a lot in Tegalwaras hamlet. Treatment with modern medicine sometimes causes problems such as relatively expensive prices and dangerous side effects so alternatives such as herbal medicines are needed. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of Posyandu Lansia cadres in Tegalwaras about herbs as a therapy for degenerative diseases through counseling and planting medicinal plants. The method of implementation is the preparation stage, counseling, planting medicinal plants, monitoring and evaluation. The results of the program showed an increase in knowledge of 50% after the counseling was carried out.
Optimizing the potential of Karangtengah village through educational parks and Cananga herbal cafe
Authors: Pratiwi Amelia Sholu , Tetuko Aji , Azizah Fatimah Nur , Anantarini Ni Putu Dea
Published: September 2023

Karangtengah Village, one of the villages in Bantul Regency, has a rich potential for biodiversity, particularly for family medicinal plants. However, there are still a lot of undeveloped lands that could be better utilized. This program aims to increase community independence in terms of supporting families by encouraging land use or vacant yard optimization. The Karangtengah Village Farmer's Group and PKK women were the targets of this program. The team will transform a plot of land in Karangtengah Village into an educational park and herbal cafe called "Cananga" through this program. The activity starts with the maintenance phase, followed by outreach, TOGA cadre selection, training, mentoring, and the creation of an educational park and herbal cafe. The TOGA conservation cadres received training in the production of high-value functional foods or home-scale industrial-scale herbal medicines as well as a guidebook on the different types of medicinal plants. The stand for the Education Park and Cananga Herbal Cafe was the program's final product. The community receives and experiences the advantages of TOGA, including improved welfare and independent, low-cost health maintenance. In addition, Karangtengah Village can be utilised as a tourist destination with significant educational value.
Increasing competitiveness and assistance in culinary business legality for Islamic council members
Authors: Mahmuddin Muhammad A. , Abidin Zainal , Harini Titik Sri , Jati Hironnymus , Jutomo Lewi , Rubak Yuliana Tandi
Published: September 2023

This community service aims to: 1) increase partners' awareness of the value of business legal ownership through education and outreach; 2) increase partners' understanding of food safety as a prerequisite for obtaining P-IRT; and 3) help partners obtain legality digitally. The service method involves socialization, training, and assistance. The results of this activity are increased knowledge, understanding and awareness of partners to have business legality, increased knowledge and skills of partners in food processing that is hygienic, nutritious and safe for consumption. In addition, partners are also working on PIRT permits and Halal certificates. Thus, the competitiveness of the culinary business will increase through wider and safer marketing for consumers.
Four Points Block Method with Second Derivative for Solving First Order Ordinary Differential Equations
Authors: Sabah Jasim Niran , Yousif Turki Mohammed , Mechee Mohammed  S. , Smeein Shrooq Bahjat
Published: September 2023

In this study, we devised 4-point implicit block (New 4pb) approaches that take advantage of second derivatives. The aim provides is more accurate and quicker numerical solutions to first - order ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Whereas the properties of the (New 4pb) method such as the  order and zero-stability have been discussed. After that, the approaches are applied to a collection of first-order (ODEs). In addressing the set of test problems, numerical results clearly indicate that the newly proposed systems outperformed previous, well-known existing methods.
Approximation solution of backward doubly fuzzy stochastic differential equations
Authors: Alrwazq Hassan , Sarhan Falah Hassan
Published: September 2023

In this paper, we propose a new formula for the backward doubly fuzzy stochastic differential equations (BFDSDEs), In the beginning, we present some basic concepts, definitions, and Hypotheses to obtain the numerical scheme for BFDSDEs, as our scheme depends on the partition of interval [0, T]. In our work, we prove that under Lipschitz conditions, the approximation solution for the backward fuzzy doubly stochastic differential equations converges to the exact solution by using mean square error, and prove the existence and uniqueness of approximations solutions to BFDSDEs.
A Novel Integral Transform :INEM - Transform
Authors: Zamil Intidhar , Kuffi Emad Abbas
Published: September 2023

In this paper, we present a novel  transform  namely INEM – Transform , involving a lot of potential new or known transform basic characteristics of the new transform were examined in this work as special cases., authors first derived the INEM – transform of basic mathematical functions ,theorem of linearity ,theorem of derivatives and the definition of inverse formula .a  novel transformation used to address specific initial value problems of higher order ,some illustrative examples,  and use  of application in two applications: finding the blood glucose concentration and finding the aortic pressure presented in this work.
The w-Expansive With The Shadowing Property in g-Nonautonomous Discrete Dynamical Systems
Authors: Aljoboury Russl , Al-Sharaa Iftichar Mudhar
Published: September 2023

In this study, we define the w-expansive property of generic non-autonomous discrete dynamical systems. We also show how the w-expansive feature is preserved under conjugate, inverse limits, and iterate. In addition, we discuss the relationship between the w-expansive and shadowing properties in generic non-autonomous discrete dynamical systems.
Lampah: expression canvas of Java’s spirituality in the new media art
Authors: Wibisono Ario , Sunarto Bambang , Soewarlan Santosa
Published: September 2023

Malioboro is an integral part of the architectural artwork of the city of Yogyakarta, which is full of meaning, philosophy, and noble values of Javanese culture. Currently, Malioboro has developed into a tourist area and a quite existing public cultural space. However, along with the times, the philosophical meaning and noble values embedded in the architecture of the city of Yogyakarta by HB I as the founder of Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat seem to be unclear and increasingly difficult to read. The video art installation Lampah is a form of creative response to the existence of contemporary Malioboro as a public space as well as a meaningful piece of architectural art. By using interpretative-subjective approaches and artistic methods, the creator reads this phenomenon and represents it in the form of Lampah artwork. As a contemplative space, 'Lampah' also offers an alternative way to transform Javanese noble values and spirituality by using idioms and ways of speaking in Javanese culture. Models in architecture are used to complete the design of this work. It is hoped that this concept can provide new insights and discourses in art, especially new media art
Criteria for evaluating the work of the internal audit unit for the purposes of financial control of managers of state budget funds
Authors: SHCHYRSKA O.
Published: September 2023

The article outlines the essence of the audit processes of state budget managers. The possibility of ensuring high-quality internal audit as a factor in providing information for the purposes of state financial audit and performance audit is considered. The issue of ensuring and implementing such control is the subject of regulatory attention. According to the norms of the current legislation of Ukraine, internal audit must be introduced in the activities of budget funds managers. Such rules apply to managers of state budget funds and local budgets, which ensures the transparency of management of budget funds, management responsibility of managers of different levels, responsibility for ensuring the effective operation of the budget institution.

It is stated that in accordance with the current legislation, the external assessment of the quality of the functioning of the internal audit is organized and conducted by the Ministry of Finance of Ukraine. The manager of budget funds in the person of the head forms an independent structural unit of internal audit, subordinated and accountable directly to this head.

The main parameters of the work of the internal audit unit are structured, which determine the specifi cs of quality control and the state of internal control of managers of budget funds within the framework of efficiency audit during check ups by the Accounting Chamber and the State Audit Service.
25 Years of Experience in Household Sample Surveys in the Official Statistics of Ukraine: Main Assets, Problems, Prospects
Authors: Sarioglo V.
Published: September 2023

Since 1998, the state statistics of Ukraine has accumulated a huge experience in organizing and conducting household sample surveys in accordance with international recommendations and standards. Nowadays, the harmonized system of surveys includes the Household Living Conditions Survey, the Labor Force Survey and the Survey of Household Agricultural Activities in rural areas. About 100,000 households are surveyed annually, which represent all private households in various samples of these surveys. A significant number of specialists with the necessary knowledge and skills have been trained in the State Statistics Service of Ukraine (hereinafter - SSSU), territorial bodies of the SSSU.

The article considers the main characteristics of the SSSU experience in the field of methodology and practice of organizing and conducting the household sample surveys, collecting and processing surveys’ data, statistical indicators estimation. The strengths and weaknesses of the acquired experience, potential directions for improvement of surveys, risks that may affect the quality of their results in the future, plans for the development of the system of sample surveys and the use of new methods of data collecting and processing are discussed.

It is noted that the acquired experience made it possible to approach in 2021 to the development of the basis for introduction of such actual survey in Ukraine as the EU statistics on income and living conditions (EU-SILC), to foresee the use of new data collection technologies CAPI, CATI and CAWI without any particular problems.

At the same time, it is shown that some important methodologies regarding the estimation of indicators based on survey results have not been implemented. It is noted that an urgent problem for the SSSU is the use of "big data" in household surveys, which provides the opportunity of significantly reducing the burden on households during the survey, improving the completeness and timeliness of information about them, reducing costs for survey providing, etc. Such data could provide also estimation of certain important statistical indicators during the war. The risks of an accelerated transition for conducting the state household sample surveys mainly using CATI and CAWI technologies are discussed, related to the possibility of a significant deterioration in the quality of the survey results due to the lack of relevant skills of the SSSU specialists, insufficient level of Internet use by the population, lack of population and household registers with quality data in Ukraine, etc.
Statistical Assessment of Sustainable Urban Water Ecosystems
Authors: Kobylynska Т. V. , Motuzka O. M. , Kobylynskyi V. M.
Published: September 2023

The integrated character of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) reflects interconnectedness of water systems and their rich biodiversity, supplying communities with foods, clean water and air, mineral resources, and regulating their welfare and economic growth. The increasing awareness of the importance of public access to water ecosystems can have a positive impact on these ecosystems and encourage partnerships to responsible management of these resources and reactions on water crises through improvements of skills and competencies.

The article highlights that the development of partnership relations for the achievement of SDGs is a target 17 of SDGs. An assessment of global and national objectives and indicators laid in the basis of the assessment of a progress on the way to the sustainable environmental accounting and the development of urban water ecosystems is given.

It should be noted that the statistical information in divided into four groups which data are used in monitoring of the green economy performance: statistical base of nature assets; environmental and resource productivity of economy; environmental quality of life; economic capabilities and political reactions.

The analysis showed the importance of the environmental inclusion of respective spatial groups. Aggregations based on drainage basin or ecosystem can provide better understanding of the environmental dimension of many interconnections defined for sweet water and seawater ecosystems. It is expected, however, that the applicable methods and tools will be elaborated in parallel, to simplify data use by politicians. A deeper understanding of interconnections of SDGs will enable for enhancing the efficiency of political measures. 

It is concluded that the sustainable development and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development can be achieved only by implementing the overall sectoral approach that will combine the tendencies of the indicators related with the environment with robust policy analysis. This requires the cohesion of all the sustainable development policy dimensions on the basis of the integrated approach, to ensure the elaboration of complementary strategies and to avoid compromises.
The Employment in Ukraine and the World: The Condition and Prospects
Authors: Gerasymenko S. S. , Нerasymenko V. V.
Published: September 2023

The article is devoted to analysis of tendencies in the employment, its patterns and determining factors in the world and selected countries, problems of the effective population’s employment and prevention of the massive unemployment. The high level of unemployment and large scales of the poverty, small numbers of job vacancies along with large numbers of unemployed per job vacancy are explicit negative features of the domestic and regional labor markets. A problem of special importance is the unemployment that has gained large scales in nearly all the strata of the population, worsened their welfare and life standards, to become a problem of global dimension.   

Analysis and solutions of unemployment problems have always drawn the increased attention of researchers in economics throughout the history of economic thought. The search for levers and tools allowing for eliminating this phenomenon with reliance on the total employment mechanism has been central to all the economic theories. A review of scientific developments focused on the essence and problems of unemployment shows the variety of approaches to the solution of problems associated with this phenomenon.

In view of the above, assessment, modelling and forecasting of the labor market has a leading position in socio-economic studies. The article contains the author’s substantiation of the feasibility of assessment and analysis of the level and dynamics of unemployment as an important component of the labor market under the impact of factors such as the economic mode and its structural change, the technical and organizational level of entrepreneurship, the balance between the structure of production means and workforce, the overall performance of business management system. An analytical review and comparison of the contents of social programs for protection of unemployed in selected countries is made.

The problem of assessment and determining the patterns of factor impact on the variations of unemployment level is addressed in the article on the basis of data on the dynamics of real gross domestic product and inflation, used for the aggregated assessment of the current performance of a national economy. It is recommended that the foundations of the policy on stabilization of prices, payment balance and structural transformations be developed in the future, given their impact on the employment and the income of the whole population and their groups, which consequence is supposed to be improvement of the labor market structure, unemployment reduction in particular. Determining the degree and vector of these measures’ impact on a national economy will be the next phase of the study.
Using Electronic Resources for Investigating the Impact of COVID-19 on the Mortality Growth in Poland and Ukraine
Authors: Puhachova M. V.
Published: September 2023

The occurrence of a new virus that hit the whole world increased the need in not only the processing of the grown scopes of information that had to be used for patient treatment (tracking the course of decease, use of certain drugs, vaccination, death record), but also in creating new online information resources and more intensive use of existing resources (online registers, databases, cadasters, classifiers, etc.) and information systems supporting their operation within and beyond the health care system. Hence, the pandemic proved to be an accelerator of the digitalization of this sphere and other socio-economic sectors. Developed countries have been taking use of high performing systems for online information resources for decades, enabling for accumulating statistical data and making their sound and quick analysis. Ukraine recently has made essential advance on the way to digitalization and, as experts believe, could even outrun Estonia that had been a model example for the majority of European countries in this field. Many countries have created the ground for quick implementation of new online information resources allowing for the storage of all the accumulated information on COVID-19 pandemic. One of these countries is evidently Poland with its rather well-developed system of registers in the health protection system.

Large scopes of information about the course of pandemic have been published on various websites of national and foreign organizations engaged in investigating demographic and health care issues. The article contains an analysis of what data about the pandemic, created on the basis of online information resources, is displayed on platforms of international organizations, Poland and Ukraine. A comparison of Poland and Ukraine by some indicators reflecting the spread of coronavirus and fighting with it was made. These indicators include the morbidity, the death toll per million inhabitants, the number of made vaccinations against COVID-19. The study covers the dynamics of a new indicator over the pandemic period, the cruelty index introduced by foreign researchers and used to reveal the reaction of country authorities on the spread of this decease.

The article’s objective is to investigate the feasibility of using online resources for analysis of the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the mortality growth in Poland and Ukraine.

The experience of Polish experts was used in providing some recommendations on introducing additional online tools in the Ukrainian health care, in particularly ones designed for predicting epidemic threats and diagnostics of infections.
The Ukrainian Trace on the Way of Development of the International Statistical Institute
Authors: Motoryn R. М. , Motoryna Т. М.
Published: September 2023

The contribution of Ukrainian scientists to the development of the International Statistical Institute is analyzed. Among them we included those who were born or studied or worked for a long time in the territory of modern Ukraine. This is participation in Congresses, publications, work in elected positions of the International Statistical Institute and other types of activities. The entire period of development of the International Statistical Institute is divided into four stages, taking into account the political conditions that influenced the participation of our scientists in the activities of the International Statistical Institute: the first – from the year of its foundation, 1885 to 1917 (the October Revolution in Russia), the second – from 1917 to 1939 (beginning of the Second World War, interruption in the work of the ISI until 1947), the third – from 1947 (resumption of the work of the International Statistical Institute) to 1991 (acquiring independence by Ukraine), the fourth – from 1991 to the present time. At the first stage, the role of the elected members of the International Statistical Institute from Ukraine in the activities of the International Statistical Institute was highlighted: Yu. Yanson, I. Strelbytskyi, M. Troinytskyi, I. Kaufman, I. Yanzhul, A. Rafalovych, D. Timiriazev in the activities of the International Statistical Institute, at the second stage – M. Ptoukha, at the third stage: B. Hniedenko and Yu. Lynnyk and at fourth stage: A. Skorokhod, V. Koroliuk, V. Anisimov, D. Silvestrov, R. Motoryn, V. Simchera, O. Kukush, O. Gladun, Yu. Mishura. Not only the activities of the elected but also regular members of the International Statistical Institute are characterized. The importance of these research in the development of international statistics has been proven. The priority of several works performed by Ukrainian scientists has been clarified. Attention is drawn not only to the scientific activity of statisticians, but also to their practical and pedagogical work. The relevance of research currently being carried out by Ukrainian scientists is shown.
Sermon of Nestorius «On the Divine Inhumanation» (GPG 5707; Loofs 18) Translation from Latin, Preface and Commentaries
Authors: Смирнов Д.
Published: September 2023

Публикация посвящена проповеди архиепископа Константинопольского Нестория «О Божественном вочеловечении» (GPG 5707; Loofs 18), которая была произнесена 6 декабря 430 г. и полностью сохранилась в латинском переводе Мария Меркатора. Предлагается полный русский перевод проповеди с латинского языка, сопровождаемый историко-богословскими и филологическими комментариями. При подготовке русского перевода были учтены фрагменты проповеди, сохранившиеся в сирийских источниках; в качестве приложения впервые публикуются сирийские отрывки по рукописи Brit. Lib. Add. 12,155 (= British Museum 857). Во вводном исследовании сообщаются сведения об истории текста и его изданиях, анализируется исторический контекст и обстоятельства произнесения проповеди, а также предлагается обобщающий очерк богословских убеждений Нестория, нашедших отражение в проповеди.

The publication focuses on the sermon of Nestorius, Archbishop of Constantinople, «On the Divine Inhumanation» (GPG 5707; Loofs 18), which was delivered on December 6, 430 and is fully preserved in the Latin translation made by Marius Mercator. A full Russian translation of the sermon from Latin is offered, accompanied with historical, theological and philological commentaries. In preparing the Russian translation, excerpts from the sermon preserved in Syriac sources were taken into account. As an appendix, Syriac extracts from the manuscript Brit. lib. Add. 12,155 (= British Museum 857) are published for the first time. The introductory study provides information about the history of the text and its editions, analyzes the historical context and circumstances of the delivery of the sermon, and also offers a general outline of the theological beliefs of Nestorius reflected in the sermon.