bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PEMELIHARAAN COMBINATION GENERATOR CONTROL MODUL (CGCM) UNTUK GAS TURBINE GENERATOR DI PT PERTAMINA HULU SANGA – SANGA
Authors: Sinatrya Muhammad Elan , Akhiriyanto Novan
Published: January 2024

PT Pertamina Hulu Sanga Sanga (PHSS) merupakan anak perusahaan PT Pertamina Hulu Indonesia (PHI) yang bertanggung jawab atas pengelolaan operasi dan bisnis hulu migas di Kalimantan Timur sesuai prinsip Environment, Social, Governance (ESG). Dalam proses produksi migas, sumber listrik sangat penting untuk menjalankan berbagai sistem yang digunakan. Untuk menghasilkan sumber listrik, PHSS menggunakan Gas Turbine Generator (GTG) yang menggunakan gas alam sebagai bahan bakar dan dikontrol menggunakan Combination Generator Control Module (CGCM). CGCM adalah perangkat elektronik yang digunakan untuk mengontrol dan mengatur operasi generator yang dapat diprogram. Pemeliharaan CGCM sangat penting untuk memastikan operasi yang aman dan efisien, serta mengurangi risiko kerusakan yang akan menyebabkan downtime. Pemeliharaan CGCM untuk GTG di power generation station no. 1 hanya ada dua jenis, diantaranya yaitu preventive maintenance, dan repair maintenance. Analisis dan evaluasi harus dilakukan sebelum mengganti CGCM. Dari hasil pemeliharaan biasanya penyebab rusaknya CGCM ada pada komponen elektronik internal dari CGCM itu sendiri yang mengalami kerusakan seperti kapasitor, dioda, transistor, dan lain-lain. Akhirnya dari rusaknya satu atau dua komponen tersebut menyebabkan hampir keseluruhan CGCM menjadi rusak.
OPTIMALISASI UNJUK KERJA KOMPRESOR SCREW SNO-PK8001B DI JOINT OPERATING BODY PERTAMINA – MEDCO E&P TOMORI SULAWESI
Authors: Gymnastiar Muhammad Hamzah , Kasturi Kasturi
Published: January 2024

Natural gas merupakan sumber daya alam energi yang sangat dibutuhkan industri maupun rumah tangga. JOB Tomori merupakan perusahaan oil and gas yang lebih berfokus pada produksi natural gas. JOB Tomori memiliki fasilitas pengolahan gas CPP (Central Processing Plant) Senoro. Seiring berkembangnya zaman proses pengolahan gas alam ini mengalami peningkatan infrastruktur seperti menggunakan peralatan pneumatic untuk buka tutup aliran dan service air, untuk menghasilkan udara bertekanan dibutuhkan kompresor untuk menghasilkan udara bertekanan tersebut di CPP Senoro. di CPP Senoro menggunakan kompresor berjenis positive displacement kompresor (screw) oil free(menggunakan lapisan teflon) untuk menghasilkan udara bertekanan. Untuk menjaga kinerja dari kompresor tersebut diperlukannya perawatan dan evaluasi unjuk kerja pada kompresor tersebut. kompresor screw SNO-PK-8001B sempat terjadi over heat yang mengakibatkan kompresor shutdown dikarenakan naiknya temperature outlet menjadi 382,46°C dikarenakan rotor pada kompresor screw terjadi penipisan lapisan teflon akibat dimakan usia, yang mengakibatkan rendahnya efisiensi adiabatik yaitu 67%. Kompresor screw dilakukan optimalisasi dengan cara mengganti rotor kompresor screw, menurunkan tekanan yang dihasilkan dan membersihkan after cooler pada kompresor untuk menurunkan suhu outlet pada kompresor screw. Setelah dilakukan optimalisasi tersebut temperature outlet menurun menjadi 336°C dan efisiensi adiabatik meningkat menjadi 71%.
PEMETAAN PERMASALAHAN PADA SUMUR TUA DI LAPANGAN KWG
Authors: Irsyad Qemal , A Innosensius Leo I , Giyanti Giyanti , A Marcellius Raka H , Firmansyah Dhany , Rahalintar Pradini
Published: January 2024

Lapangan minyak tua Kawengan ditemukan pertama kali pada tahun 1923. Pada lapangan minyak,terutama yang sudah merupakan mature field seperti KWG ini, terjadi banyak masalah - masalah yangbiasanya terjadi yang dapat menyebabkan produksi fluida kurang optimal. Sumur di lapangan KWGsendiri memiliki masalah berupa endapan parafin, water cut tinggi, tubing bocor, rod putus, kepasirandan lain sebagainya. Maka dari itu, diperlukan pemetaan permasalahan pada sumur untuk mengetahuiskala prioritas masalah yang harus segera ditanggulangi. Metode analisa yang dilakukan adalah analisaUrgency, Seriousness, and Growth (USG) yang digunakan dalam penentuan skala prioritas pada setiapmasalah. Dalam melakukan analisa USG ini, digunakan skala poin 1 sampai 5 untuk melakukan skoringterkait masalah yang terjadi di sumur. Potensi sumur juga menjadi salah satu penilaian dalam penentuannilai USG-nya oleh karena itu jika terdapat dua sumur dengan kerusakan yang sama maka sumur yangakan dipilih untuk diperbaiki adalah sumur yang memiliki nilai produktivitas yang lebih tinggi. Darimetode analisa ini, diperoleh bahwa dari beberapa masalah yang diidentifikasi, terpilih tiga masalahyang dinilai paling penting dan harus ditangani sesegera mungkin. Masalah-masalah tersebut berupa rodputus, tubing bocor, dan paraffin wax. Dilakukan juga analisa lanjutan mengenai metode-metodepenanggulangan tepat untuk menangani masalah tersebut dan dilakukan perbandingan terhadapimplementasi yang sudah diterapkan pada permasalahan di sumur-sumur Lapangan Kawengan
RELAYOUT MATERIAL WAREHOUSE PT. LUB MENGGUNAKAN METODE CLASS BASED STORAGE
Authors: Wahyuni Cut Reza , Istiningrum Andian Ari
Published: January 2024

Material warehouse merupakan salah satu gudang di PT. LUB yang berfungsi untuk menyimpanmaterial non-hydro. Material non-hydro digunakan sebagai pembungkus atau kemasan pelumas yangterdiri dari lithos, cap, karton, label dan accessories drum. Sistem penyimpanan yang diterapkan padamaterial warehouse adalah selective racking dimana material dimuat kedalam pallet lalu disimpan pada rak penyimpanan. Namun, penyusunan pallet pada warehouse ini belum optimal karena pallet hanya diletakkan secara random pada rak yang kosong dan tidak dikelompokkan berdasarkan jenis materialnya. Kondisi seperti ini membuat operator menjadi kesulitan dalam proses pencarian danidentifikasi material. Selain itu, tata letak material secara random ini juga dapat menurunkan utilitas gudang karena kapasitas gudang tidak digunakan secara maksimal. Oleh karena penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalasis sistem penyimpanan pada material warehouse dan melakukan tata letak ulang material menggunakan metode class based storage. Hasilnya diketahui bahwa sekitar 3 jenis material fast moving, 5 jenis material medium moving dan 17 jenis material slow moving dengan spacerequirement atau ruang penyimpanan minimal yang dibutuhkan sebesar 393 rak atau sama dengan 786pallet. Perhitungan utilitas yang dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan tata letak ulang pada materialwarehouse juga menunjukkan peningkatan hingga 18%.
ANALISIS LIFTING CRUDE OIL DI PT X
Authors: Sulkan Shinta Nur Rahmawati , Ardhiyanto Nano Koes
Published: January 2024

Industri hulu migas meliputi kegiatan eksplorasi, pengembangan lapangan migas,produksi/eksploitasi, lifting minyak bumi atau gas alam. PT X merupakan subholding Integrated MarineLogistics yang bergerak untuk menjembatani kegiatan supply dan distribution di laut. Seiringberjalannya waktu dan berkembangnya teknologi, semakin banyak permintaan bahan bakar minyak darikonsumen, dimana akan memunculkan permasalahan dalam supply dan distribution laut. Bagaimanakegiatan lifting minyak bumi, capaiannya seperti apa dan bagaimana upaya peningkatannya. Denganmenggunakan metode uji statistik deskriptif untuk menguji normalitas data actual lifting minyak bumidan pembuatan diagram fishbone untuk menjelaskan faktor penyebab menurunnya jumlah lifting minyakbumi. Berdasarkan data, PT X dalam menjalankan bisnis pendistribusian crude oil menyalurkan kebeberapa daerah diantaranya sumatera, jawa, kalimantan, dan juga sorong/papua. Dalam RKAP tahun2023 target yang direncanakan 27.555.395,87 Juta KL. Target lifting bulanan ialah 2.296.283 Juta KL.Realisasi lifting minyak bumi di bulan Februari sampai April melebihi target yang direncanakan. Jumlahdari actual realisasi lifting minyak bumi sudah memenuhi target yaitu 37% untuk target empat bulan.Upaya dalam meningkatkan pendapatan perusahaan selain dari lifting minyak bumi domestik ialahmemaksimalkan kapal domestik yang digunakan untuk mengangkut kargo internasional, mereconfiguration of vessel type dan melakukan kegiatan import kepada negara penghasil minyak bumi.
OPTIMALISASI UNJUK KERJA LOW TEMPERATURE STEAM TURBINE SST-110 Di PT X
Authors: Wardhana Farhan Tantra , Kasturi Kasturi
Published: January 2024

PT X mempunyai Gas field yang merupakan proyek infrastuktur minyak dan gas didistribusikan kepada perusahaan lain untuk mengolah menjadi barang jadi. Untuk menunjang distribusi dan produksi di PT X dibutuhkannya steam turbine untuk menghasilkan energi listrik sebagai penerangan dan sebagai penggerak motor mesin-mesin. Turbin uap merupakan suatu mesin panas (heat engine) mengkonversi energi uap menjadi kinetic dan menggerakan generator. Steam Turbine di PT X memanfaatkan uap hasil pembakaran dari Acid sebagai penggeraknya. Untuk menjaga performa turbin tersebut tidak menurun diperlukannya perawatan dan dievaluasi unjuk kerjanya. Steam Turbine beroperasi pada load 2 yakni beroperasi pada 3426 kW dan 2974 kW. Hal ini disebabkan oleh produksi listrik harus sesuai dengan kebutuhan listrik di PT X. Terjadi penurunan daya total steam turbine sebesar 4,7% dan daya Generator sebesar 0,12 % dari data commissioning dengan data operasi karena terjadi penurunan temperatur sebesar 0,88% di main steam. Agar performa steam turbine membaik dilakukan optimalisasi dengan cara mem- perbaiki insulansi main steam untuk menaikan temperatur dan membersihkan sudu turbin karena adanya fouling menyebabkan losses pada sudu turbin. Setelah dilakukan optimalisasi dengan memperbaiki sistem insulasi main steam dan melakukan pembersihan terhadap sudu terjadi kenaikan daya total turbin aktual sebesar 3,3% dan daya generator naik sebesar 3,6%.
Design of a New Glass Cleaning Robot
Authors: Jiang Haoyu
Published: January 2024

Improve the various abilities of glass cleaning robots, such as climbing ability and obstacle crossing ability at any angle, change the traditional movement mode of robots, and enable them to perform obstacle free movement in three-dimensional space. Taking inspiration from the quadruped movement of geckos, the UG software in mechanical CAD/CAM is used to simulate the structure of a glass cleaning robot for gait planning and structural design. By studying the force situation, the dimensions of the four bar mechanism and the size of the suction cup of the vacuum suction cup quadruped glass cleaning robot were derived. The structural design diagram was drawn, and its operating trajectory and mode were explained. Create post-processing through Postbuilder, conduct comprehensive testing and simulation to ensure accuracy before processing its components. The calculation shows that the thigh step distance within one cycle is 89.83 mm, and the calf step distance is 3.11 mm. So, the total step distance of a single leg in one cycle is 92.94 mm. Based on this, a top-down modeling approach was adopted, and assembly methods, connection methods, and driving methods were set in the simulation. The cosine function was used to control the motion trajectory of the legs. This design effectively simulates the motion of geckos. In future research, we will continue to focus on the dynamic trajectory of the robot's tail, in order to enable the robot to adjust its posture through its tail under microgravity and make the motion of the gecko like robot more flexible.
The Effect of the Original Family Experience of Fathers with Early Childhood Children on Respect for Children's Rights: the mediating effect of parenting involvement
Authors:   Korea Association Of Child-centered Practice, Byun Sung-eun
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of fathers' original family experiences on their respect for children's rights and the mediating effect of parenting involvement on the causal relationship between these two variables. To this end, an electronic questionnaire was administered to 291 fathers of young children aged 3-5 years. The data collected in this study were analysed using SPSS 25.0 to conduct frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that, first, fathers' original family experience, parenting involvement, and fathers' respect for children's rights were generally positive; second, there were significant positive correlations between fathers' original family experience, parenting involvement, and respect for children's rights. Third, fathers' family of origin experience has a significant effect on fathers' child rights-respecting behaviour, and fathers' parenting involvement partially mediates the causal relationship. The significance of this study is that it reconsiders the importance of child rights respect among fathers of young children and objectively demonstrates the value of fathers' original family experience and parenting involvement as variables that influence child rights respect. It is hoped that the findings of this study will be used as a basis for the development of fatherhood education programmes to support fathers' respect for children's rights and to find concrete ways to implement them.
First time daycare center directors' experiences and implications of participating in the appraisal system
Authors:   Korea Association Of Child-centered Practice, Park Mi-won , f f
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore in depth the experiences and implications of participating in the appraisal system of daycare center directors. To this end, five first-time directors of daycare centres were selected as research participants and the study was conducted using a narrative inquiry process. Data were collected by conducting at least two individual and group in-depth interviews with each participant from October 2022 to April 2023, and collecting documents on the participants' schedules, plans, and preparations for participating in the evaluation system. The results of the study revealed that the meaning of the experience of participating in the evaluation system for the first director of a daycare center was ‘a mountain to be overcome once', 'leadership comes from a solid self', and 'the first step to the next level'. From these findings, it can be concluded that through participating in the appraisal system, the first director of a daycare center experienced both professional improvement as a director and improvement in the quality of daycare services. By revealing the difficulties and positive situations of participating in the evaluation system, the results of this study provide a basis for providing institutional support for improving the professionalism of daycare center directors.
Urban Leopards of National Capital: Estimating Density and Occupancy of Leopard (Panthera pardus) in Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary, New Delhi, India
Authors: Chaudhary Priyanka , Kuma Alok , Madan Sohail , Mittal Mandeep , Dookia Sumit
Published: January 2024

Studies, in recent past have revealed that obligate carnivores are adapting to human dominated landscapes. Leopards, amongst other large carnivores are highly adaptable and can survive in a range of environments. Although any sporadic sightings of leopards have occurred in New Delhi. However, any reliable population and occupancy estimation was lacking from the region, whereas understanding of population density estimation is important in providing local and regional level conservation and management of the species. Our study is conducted to better understand leopard status and population density estimation in Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary of New Delhi. During 588 camera trap nights, we detected 8 individual leopards. Based on spatial capture-recapture framework the leopard density inside the sanctuary was estimated at 4.5 ± 0.019 leopards/100km² despite very high anthropogenic pressure. Occupancy modelling based on Inverse Distance Weighted Interpolation showed species distribution across the sanctuary which was highest in the areas adjoining densely populated region of the city from where it was observed that large number of vehicle and people cross the sanctuary daily to for their work. The moderate leopard density in this small protected area with high human population pressure can be due to the absence of any other large carnivore, less competition with co-predators because of their low numbers (i.e., hyenas), high availability of prey base and inclusive protected area management. We encourage further research to explore the landscape connectivity between the neighboring suitable leopard habitats like Sariska Tiger Reserve in Rajasthan, via Aravalli hill range of South Haryana till Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary of New Delhi for understanding wildlife corridor connectivity in the Northern Aravalli Range at landscape level
Solusi Pornografi dalam Kehidupan Bermasyarakat (Studi Tafsir Al-Mizan Karya Muhammad Husein Thabathaba’i)
Authors: Harsyah Akmal firdaus
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini memuat pandangan Muhammad Husain Thabahaba‟i terkait nikah mut‟ah dalam tafsirnya, yaitu al-Mizan Fi Tafsir al-Qur‟an. Pembahasan mengenai nikah mut‟ah menjadi perdebatan antara kelompok Sunni dan Syi‟i. Tafsir ayat-ayat mengenai nikah mut‟ah yang kemudian dipengaruhi dengan adanya kepentingan ideologi, semisal kepentingan Sunni dan Syi‟ah. Yang mana, pada kedua kelompok tersebut memiliki pandangan yang berbeda mengenai kawin kontrak. Dalam penelitian ini perdebatan disajikan dalam bentuk interpretasi al-Qur‟an atau tafsir al-Qur‟an. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) dengan objek penelitian terpusat pada kitab Tafsir al-Mizan Fi Tafsir al-Qur‟an. Penelitian ini menyajikan data dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif (descriptive análisis) dan analisis ekspalanatori (ekspalanatory analisys) dengan pendekatan historis. Dari penelitian ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan pertama, Menurut Thaba‟thaba‟i QS. Surat al Nisa‟ (4) 24 adalah dasar hukum yang menjadi rujukan terkait nikah mut‟ah atau kawin kontrak sesuai syarat-syarat dan ketentuan yang berlaku seseorang diperbolehkan melakukan nikah mut‟ah tidak lebih dari 3 (tiga) kali karena besarnya tanggung jawab suami dan pernikahan itu tidak bisa dipermainkan. Kedua, QS. Surat al Nisa‟ (4) 24 bukan rujukan dasar nikah mut‟ah akan tetapi membahas mengenai perintah membayar mahar.p
Every Rogue Scholar blog post now available in Markdown, ePub, and PDF formats
Authors: Fenner Martin
Published: January 2024

The Rogue Scholar science blog archive starts 2024 with an important release: all blog posts (more than 13,000) are now available for download in Markdown, ePub, and PDF formats. This builds on work completed in December to store the full text of every Rogue Scholar blog post in Markdown format in the Rogue Scholar backend. Combined with the metadata in YAML format, these posts can now be downloaded via the Rogue Scholar API, e.g.
A Review of Basic Analytics, Medical Data Sources, and Advanced Data Analytics in the Medical Sector
Authors: Suzuki Akira , Negishi Eiichi
Published: January 2024

This article provides a thorough examination of healthcare data analytics and identifies various unresolved questions that necessitate further investigation. The implementation of healthcare analytics has the potential to generate two supplementary advantages for healthcare providers, specifically heightened patient contentment and ameliorated health consequences. The field of data analytics has been propelled forward by the facilitation of healthcare data acquisition through technological and software advancements. The lack of a predetermined framework in the data, along with the constraints imposed by privacy considerations in data gathering and dissemination methods, have presented significant obstacles to the progression of the field. The expeditious handling and comprehension of data requires prompt decision-making in the presence of substantial information quantities. In specific situations, the retrieval and analysis of data may necessitate the utilisation of more advanced techniques owing to the intricacy of the data. The emergence of data collection technologies that facilitate analytics has presented new obstacles, despite their effectiveness in accumulating vast quantities of data. The healthcare industry employs a wide array of methodologies, which can be attributed to the inherent distinctions in the fundamental data types.
“Sou menina, menina feminina. Sou menino, menino masculino”: estereótipos e práticas pedagógicas de gênero a partir de dois vídeos musicais
Authors: Vieira Filho Maurício João , Procópio Mariana Ramalho
Published: January 2024

Neste artigo, objetiva-se discutir como as práticas sociais de gênero se instauram por meio de processos pedagógicos que classificam os sujeitos em enquadramentos normativos. Para tanto, dois vídeos musicais gospel direcionados à infância são problematizados: “Nosso gênero vem de Deus”, do Trio R3, e “Não dessa vez”, da dupla Sr. e Sra. Lobos. Disponíveis na plataforma YouTube, as duas situações de comunicação têm semelhanças quanto ao endereçamento para crianças e pais, que seguem o movimento religioso evangélico, e por tentarem reiterar o gênero em uma perspectiva binária como natural e, mais ainda, divina. Metodologicamente, procuramos ancorar nossa abordagem em uma perspectiva discursiva em interface com a psicologia social. Com esse enfoque, os estereótipos podem ser compreendidos como representações socialmente partilhadas fundamentais para a vida em sociedade.
Maternidades conectadas: interações, consumos e valores maternos em grupo de amamentação
Authors: ARAGAO FERNANDA BOTO PAZ , Freitas Silvia Helena Belmino
Published: January 2024

A maternidade, para além dos aspectos biológicos, é uma construção social. E como tal, vem ocupando espaço midiático sob diferentes óticas. Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho objetivou realizar um estudo observacional sobre as interações por meio do consumo em comunidades virtuais, mais especificamente em um grupo de amamentação no WhatsApp. Os principais resultados indicaram o consumo como incitador de sociabilidades e de trocas relacionadas aos valores culturais que circulam sobre maternidade e que as trocas de experiências e o acesso às informações podem colaborar para a contestação de saberes institucionalizados.
Maracatu Rural na imprensa: O Contra Agendamento da cultura popular nos meios de comunicação de massa
Authors: NÓBREGA ZULMIRA , ROCHA PATRICIA YARA SILVA
Published: January 2024

O objetivo deste artigo consiste em compreender o processo de Agendamento e Contra Agendamento da cultura popular, notadamente a divulgação do Maracatu Rural Coração Nazareno, um grupo composto exclusivamente por mulheres, nas páginas dos jornais pernambucanos Jornal do Commércio e Diário de Pernambuco, durante os carnavais de 2019 e 2020. Utiliza, para tanto, a análise de conteúdo, e revela a utilização de estratégias de Contra Agendamento inspiradas na temática feminista, pautada nos princípios de igualdade entre homens e mulheres.
A prática da violência na sociedade neoliberal: análise de narrativas midiáticas em Belo Horizonte
Authors: Morado Nascimento Denise , Barbosa Bárbara Hoffmann , Carneiro Elena Oliveira
Published: January 2024

Nosso objetivo é identificar os domínios de conhecimento sobre a representação da violência em Minas Gerais presentes na mídia jornalística online. Recorremos à compreensão do neoliberalismo, como estrutura que rege a prática da sociedade contemporânea, e da propriedade, como o que confere existência ao indivíduo. Acatamos a compreensão de Pierre Bourdieu sobre as práticas linguísticas serem forma eficaz de violência simbólica, essencialmente operada na e pela linguagem. Por fim, analisamos narrativas extraídas de reportagens de jornais e as classificamos por meio da Teoria da Classificação Facetada de Ranganathan.
Metode Peningkatan Literasi pada Pendidikan: Analisis Bibliometrik pada Publikasi 2013 – 2023
Authors: Zuhdi Rasyid , Bagiya Bagiya , Febrianti Suci Ika
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the conditions in the range of 2013-2023 related to the scientific map, publication trends, and thematic research coverage of literacy learning methods in education, especially articles published in Scopus, Google Schoolar, and Crossref indexed journals. The research process focused on the following questions: (1). How are literacy improvement methods in education seen from the publication map; (2). What is of interest to academics regarding literacy improvement methods in education? and (3). What topics are often written about in publications related to methods of improving literacy in education? In addition to the research and data sources to be used in the bibliometric analysis, 1200 articles were found through the keywords "literacy, education" in the "article title &; abstract" published in Scopus, Google Schoolar and Crossref indexed journals. To explore and identify the main thematic areas and topics that appear in the publications using keyword occurrence analysis. To support the data analysis and visualization process obtained from Harzing's Publish or Perish and VOSviewer applications. The results of this study show that the method of improving literacy in education is a research trend that has been in great demand in the last 10 years and is still growing. In the visualization section, the high keyword density is presented in 8 clusters, namely: (1) literacy; (2) student; (3) study; (4) ability; and (5) technique. Bibliometric analysis in the form of mapping provides information about the development pattern of publications in the field of literacy in education. These findings provide contributions for future research: 1) The need for holistic research on improving literacy in education; and, 2) the need for in-depth research that focuses on one or several themes that are still rarely studied such as: (1) literacy culture; (2) early age; (3) student response; (4) literacy numeracy; (5) scientific literacy skills; (6) literacy tree; (7) culture and (8) habituation.
Keywords: methods, literacy, education
The Efficacy of Interventions on Treatment Outcome and Therapeutic Goals of People who Use Psychoactive Substances: Pilot Study
Authors: Torres Lydia Barragán
Published: January 2024

Carrying out measurements to identify treatment results makes it possible to detect problems and provide feedback on their therapeutic results in the participants, so that they can perceive the contribution that the Intervention is providing and detect drugs with greater impact on participants of the Service Center. The evaluation of therapeutic results in an addiction Prevention Center showed an increased in physical and psychological health, maintenance of work/academic responsibilities, and greater well-being was reported in coexistence with parents and friends. To achieve quality measurements, it is important to train professionals so that they can optimally carry out treatment evaluation in three 3 measurements at corresponding times; managing to operationally describe the target behavior so that they have more ability to propose solutions and alternatives in situations at risk of violence behavior. In this pilot study, it was seen that the average frequency of consumption decreased from a first measurement of 4.83 days to a second measurement of 2.5 and a final measurement of 1.3.
Trauma Through the Lens of Colonial and Critical Psychology within an Indigenous Community and Favela in Brazil
Authors: Indoe Derek
Published: January 2024

This paper details two ongoing pilot studies exploring the perspectives of a group of indigenous Brazilian students and a group of dwellers in a Brazilian favela, who have experienced and continue to experience trauma. The paper explores the difference in perspectives, values, and trauma as experienced by these communities, when seen through the lens of colonial psychology and seeks to contribute to a dialogue within psychology that promotes critical psychology and dialogue
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR DAN KEAKTIFAN SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MATERI BANGUN RUANG DENGAN METODE DRILL SISWA KELAS VI SD NEGERI LIMBANGAN 06 TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Ineke Widiastuti
Published: January 2024

Penelitian dilatar belakangi oleh nilai Matematika materi bangun ruang siswa kelas VI SDN Limbangan 06 pada kondisi awal rendah. Dari jumlah siswa 16 siswa, yang baru tuntas belajar hanya 6 siswa (37,5%) dan yang belum tuntas belajar ada 10 siswa (62,5%). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran matematika materi bangun ruang pada siswa kelas VI SD Negeri Limbangan 06. Pelaksanaan perbaikan siklus I tanggal 27 September  2019 dan 28 September 2019 sedangkan siklus 2 tanggal 4 Oktober 2019 dan 5 Oktober 2019. Hasilnya keaktifan dan hasil belajar mengalami peningkatan. Hal ini dibuktikan keaktifan belajar dari 79% (baik) pada siklus satu naik menjadi, 85,25% (sangat baik) pada akhir siklus kedua. Ketuntasan belajar meningkat yaitu 6 orang siswa (37,5%) pada kondisi awal, menjadi 56,25% atau 9 siswa, dan pada siklus terakhir menjadi 87,5% atau 14 siswa dari 16 siswa. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa penerapan model drill dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Matematika materi bangun ruang.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TWO STAY TWO STRAY (TS-TS) DENGAN SISTEM BANTUAN GARIS KONVERSI SATUAN VOLUME UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAKTIFAN DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MATERI SATUAN VOLUME DAN DEBIT PADA SISWA KELAS VI SD NEGERI SIDAMULYA 01
Authors: Indriana Ary Feny Dwi
Published: January 2024

Latar belakang penelitian adalah nilai ulangan Matematika tentang satuan volume dan debit siswa kelas VI SDN Sidamulya 01 awalnya rendah. Siswa tuntas belajar   15 (45,45 %) sedangkan  18 ( 54,55%) belum tuntas. Aktivitas siswa juga perlu ditingkatkan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeskripsikan penerapan model pembelajaran Two Stay Two Stray (TSTS) dengan sistem bantuan garis konversi satuan volume dalam meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Matematika tentang Satuan Volume dan Debit di Kelas VI. Pelaksana perbaikan siklus 1 tanggal 17 dan 18 Oktober 2018 sedangkan siklus  tanggal 24 dan 25 Oktober 2018. Hasilnya menunjukkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar meningkat. Siklus 1 kekatifan 70,55% meningkat jadi 86,04 pada siklus 2. Ketuntasan belajar studi awal 45,45%, siklus 1  66,67% dan siklus 2 87,88%. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Two stay Two Stray dengan sistem bantuan garis konversi satuan volume dapat meningkatkan keaktifan dan hasil belajar Matematika.
Discussão acerca do ensino jurídico e a experiência do seminário participativo na disciplina ciência política e teoria do estado
Authors: Cidrão Ênio Stefani Rodrigues Cardoso , Soares Jacqueline Alves
Published: January 2024

O presente trabalho busca fazer uma análise didático-metodológica do ensino jurídico, compreendendo o paradigma que lhe é fundamento. Verifica-se que o formalismo e a cultura de aprendizagem baseada numa relação vertical compõem o modelo predominante. A partir da conclusão de que este vive uma crise quanto aos métodos de ensino, procurou-se compilar as metodologias que, na discussão em torno de soluções eficientes, se manifestam como alternativas nesse contexto, assim como os esforços, especialmente curriculares, que foram empregados em prol de uma evolução. Procurou-se então construir um modelo de seminário, que tivesse uma abordagem mais participativa e pudesse ser uma maneira de colocar em prática o resultado das pesquisas sobre metodologias ativas, portanto, caracterizando o trabalho como uma pesquisa-ação, feita pelo método indutivo. A avaliação dessa técnica de aprendizagem foi feita pelos alunos, na qual puderam expressar qual o nível de eficácia da metodologia quanto à efetividade no aprendizado e se esta poderia ser disseminada e utilizada como opção didática viável à apreensão do conteúdo em outras disciplinas do curso. O seminário participativo se mostrou adequado aos fins propostos, porém observou-se que alterações que devem ser feitas, especialmente no tocante à organização no momento de aplicação da proposta, para que o método seja aperfeiçoado.
Dança criativa nas aulas de educação física: possibilidades e potencialidades
Authors: Pereira Lucas Guilherme , Rodrigues Júlio César Santos
Published: January 2024

A Dança Criativa de Rudolf Laban, tem o foco em sentimentos e na expressão corporal, alcançadas através de movimentos naturais do ser. O presente trabalho procurou identificar as possibilidades e potencialidades que a Dança Criativa pode exercer no ambiente escolar, além de verificar nos estudos encontrados se houve resistência ou alguma dificuldade na aplicação de tal método. Como metodologia, foi utilizada a pesquisa bibliográfica, exploratória e qualitativa, através do estudo e análise de trabalhos acadêmicos, na premissa de contribuir para o mundo pouco explorado da dança na escola. Investigamos ideias e conceitos de diferentes autores que apresentam através de trabalhos desenvolvidos que, a Dança Criativa na escola pode ser uma poderosa ferramenta para os professores de Educação Física, indo muito além do movimentar-se, podendo trazer benefícios para o desenvolvimento motor, interação sociocultural e afetiva.
Ciclagem de nutrientes pela crotalária juncea e taxa de crescimento e produção de forragem pela cana-de-açúcar RB867515
Authors: De Oliveira Mauro Wagner , Bhatt Rajan , Santos Dalmo de Freitas , Dos Santos Vitória Regina Viana , Paes Reinaldo de Alencar , Gava Glauber José de Castro , De Lima Neto Gino Francisco
Published: January 2024

No presente estudo foram avaliadas, na cana-de-açúcar de ano e meio, a ciclagem de nutrientes pela crotalária juncea, o estado nutricional e a produção de forragem pela variedade RB867515. No início da primavera, o solo foi arado, gradeado e subsolado, semeando-se a seguir a crotalária juncea. Em fevereiro do ano subsequente a semeadura, a crotalária juncea foi incorporada ao solo, sulcando-se o terreno para o plantio da RB867515. A adubação verde com crotalária juncea nas áreas de implantação da RB867515 resultou em melhorias das propriedades física, químicas e biológicas do solo. Os elementos mais reciclados pela crotalária juncea foram o nitrogênio e o potássio, com valores médios de 319 e 245 kg por hectare, respectivamente. A RB867515 estava com teores de nutrientes na folha +3 considerados adequados. No sistema de produção adotado, a RB867515 teve alta produtividade, com acúmulo de forragem ultrapassando 160 t de matéria natural por hectare, cerca de 50 t de matéria seca por hectare.
Coletivo ISTeja Prevenido: experiência de protagonismo universitário em ações de combate às ISTs durante o período pandêmico
Authors: Martinez Adriane de Castro , Da Silva Letícia Wendler Ribeiro , Carvalho Ana Caroline , Chasko Fernanda Vigilato , Bonatto Laura Vitória Scheuermann , Rabello Nicole Jansen , Medeiros Paola , Tamura Andressa Naomy , Roman Isadora Pizzatto , Dos Santos Kethelin Brito , Forlin Marina Helena , Vanolli Rafael da Silva , Dahmer Tamires
Published: January 2024

O Coletivo ISTeja Prevenido busca desenvolver estratégias destinadas à prevenção das Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis (ISTs) na população jovem universitária. Devido a pandemia da COVID-19, as atividades presenciais foram suspensas. Neste trabalho faremos o relato de experiência das práticas realizadas pelo projeto durante a pandemia. A experiência construída neste período motiva o desenvolvimento de novas ações, ampliando o acesso à informação para além da estrutura física da Universidade.
Privremeno zamrzavanje i oduzimanje kriptovaluta kao koristi stečene kaznenim djelom
Authors: Roksandić Sunčana , Ivanušić Kornelija , Mamić Krešimir
Published: January 2024

U ovom članku autori razmatraju problematiku osiguravanja oduzimanja imovinske koristi u situacijama u kojima počinitelji kaznenih djela koriste virtualne valute i virtualne mjenjačnice kao sofisticirani način prikrivanja protuzakonito stečene imovinske koristi. Prikazuju se rezultati provedenog istraživanja o broju i sadržaju privremenih zamrzavanja i oduzimanja kriptovaluta kao imovinske koristi stečene kaznenim djelom u Republici Hrvatskoj. Kritički se preispituju uočeni nedostaci u Republici Hrvatskoj te se predlažu rješenja koja je nužno implementirati kako bi kazneni sustav učinkovito odgovorio na nove izazove koje kriptoimovina predstavlja za kazneno pravo, poglavito od šeste novele Kaznenog zakona, koja je uvela pojam virtualnih valuta u Kazneni zakon (2021.). Objašnjava se potreba i nužnost pravovremenog otvaranja virtualnih novčanika od strane policije u svakom pojedinom slučaju.
"Jezgra" i "Periferija" kaznenog prava u praksi Europskog suda za ljudska prava
Authors: Vojvoda Nikša
Published: January 2024

Europski sud za ljudska prava već se desetljećima bavi pitanjem procesnih jamstava u postupcima koji nalikuju kaznenom (npr. prekršajnim ili upravno-kaznenim). Praksa Suda može se podijeliti u dva razdoblja. Prvo je počelo presudom Engel i drugi protiv Nizozemske, kojom je Sud pojam kaznene optužbe protumačio nezavisno od njezine klasifikacije u nacionalnom pravu. U tom je razdoblju načelno vrijedilo sljedeće pravilo: ako je optužba ocijenjena kaznenom, tada su se u pripadajućem postupku morala poštivati sva procesna jamstva koja Konvencija predviđa za kaznene postupke. Početak drugog razdoblja označila je presuda Jussila protiv Finske, u kojoj je prihvaćen standard prema kojem se u predmetima koji ne pripadaju jezgri kaznenog prava konvencijska jamstva iz čl. 6. ne moraju primjenjivati u svojem punom opsegu. Takvo je shvaćanje predstavljalo prekretnicu u praksi Suda o procesnim jamstvima u kaznenom sličnim postupcima. Rad donosi analizu te značajne presude i kasnije prakse Suda o kriterijima pomoću kojih razlikuje „jezgru“ od „periferije“ kaznenog prava.
Voorbij de nationale kerkenstamboom: naar een inclusieve genealogie van het christendom in Nederland
Authors: Van Lieburg Fred
Published: January 2024

Since the sixteenth-century Reformation, Christianity in the Netherlands is characterized by pluriformity. Besides the Catholic Church of Rome and the Reformed ‘public church’, there were ecclesial bodies of ‘Protestant Dissenters’. The 1834 Secession provoked a lot of splits and (re)unions up to the present, whereas the breakthrough of religious freedom in 1848 enabled the establishment of many new groups (partly imported from abroad). In the past fifty years, several didactic and sometimes ecumenical or apologetical schemes of denominations were published, showing in particular the labyrinth of the Reformed world. At the same time, the Christian landscape underwent structural changes because of repatriation from former colonies, immigration from numerous countries, and regrouping of evangelical believers. Given the developments of secularization (and, as a result, declining knowledge of the national church map), internationalization (rising non-Dutchdenominations), and inclusivity (dealing with the colonial past), a new design of the Dutch ‘Christian family tree’ seems to be welcome. Therefore, this article offers a basis by discussing earlier examples, presenting a historically justified alternative, while welcoming feedback from the field and recommending a creative elaboration with digital tools.
Introduction of Licensing System for Medical Professionals in Armenia
Authors: Yerimyan Gohar , Nanushyan Lena , Abrahamyan Karine
Published: January 2024

It is hard to imagine achievement of global health goals and universal health coverage without a knowledgeable and effective health workforce. The formation of healthcare personnel potential is a lengthy and responsible process. The corresponding strategies of different countries are aimed at creating a high-quality and effective human resources potential and its retainment in the system. Forming and maintaining high-quality human resources is also a priority within the Armenian healthcare system. The plans of the Armenian government encompass a range of activities focused on enhancing the standardization and control of human resources in healthcare. In our work, we addressed one of these activities – the introduction of licensing system for medical professionals in Armenia. Our survey aimed to gather and analyze the opinions and suggestions of medical professionals, representatives from educational and administrative sectors, regarding the implementation of the system. This, in our view, can assist decision-makers in the process planning and implementation. Additionally, our work delved into organization of analogous processes both in Armenia and across different countries and time periods.
O pensamento-paisagem em três narrativas portuguesas do século XX – "Bolor", "Finisterra" e "Um beijo dado mais tarde"
Authors: Seeger Gisele , Angelini Paulo Ricardo Kralik
Published: January 2024

Bolor (1968), de Augusto Abelaira, Finisterra. Paisagem e Povoamento (1978), de Carlos de Oliveira, e Um beijo dado mais tarde (1990), de Maria Gabriela Llansol, são obras já paradigmáticas no contexto da narrativa portuguesa do século XX. Orientadas por diretrizes estéticas, temáticas e ideológicas distintas, todas as três participam dum contexto geral de mutação dos paradigmas tradicionais de construção narrativa e põem em xeque a verdade e a acessibilidade dos referentes, projetando, para além da ficção, modos de percepção menos unívocos e categoriais – tais modos de percepção, que contrariam “as dicotomias habituais do pensamento conceitual”, Michel Collot designa-os por “pensamento-paisagem”. No interior desses universos narrativos, são sobretudo as dimensões espaciotemporais as responsáveis por sustentar o problema da referencialidade em ficção e estimular as personagens (e o leitor) a confrontarem-se com o caráter de construto dos universos narrativos e com a ficcionalidade dos referentes.
O uso trágico da paisagem em “Wuthering Heights” (1847), de Emily Brontë
Authors: Costa Júlia Mota Silva , Cano Jefferson
Published: January 2024

Este artigo se detém sobre o uso trágico da paisagem natural em Wuthering Heights. O principal cenário da narrativa é o de uma fazenda isolada no norte da Inglaterra, situada no topo de uma colina, rodeada por uma vegetação árida, com pedras e urzais, de clima rigoroso e muita ventania. Emily Brontë recorre a elementos dessa paisagem, como a urze, o vento e a pedra, para caracterizar a identidade de suas personagens protagonistas, Catherine e Heathcliff, como uma metáfora de sua afinidade e da necessidade que têm um do outro. Essa imagem ajuda a compor o acontecimento trágico, que é a alienação entre os dois, traduzida no fato de que ambos se afastam daqueles elementos. A consumação da tragédia, determinada pela impossibilidade de reunião entre Catherine e Heathcliff, também é ilustrada por tal imagem: ao fim do romance, a urze cresce sobre a lápide de pedra de Catherine e de Heathcliff, que afinal se integram, na morte, à paisagem com que se identificavam.
A natureza em labirinto de espelhos em "A Desumanização", de Valter Hugo Mãe
Authors: Limongi Cinthia , Bastazin Vera
Published: January 2024

O objetivo deste ensaio é discutir a maneira como a natureza da Islândia se revela na narrativa de Halla, protagonista do romance A desumanização (2017), do escritor português Valter Hugo Mãe. Recriada de forma mítica, a Islândia se inscreve por metáforas, tornando-se também ela uma personagem narrativa. A natureza também é espelho. Em processo de desdobramentos, natureza e personagens refletem-se mutuamente causando um efeito labiríntico que traz densidade poética ao texto. Espaços internos e externos, pela imaginação da personagem protagonista, se replicam e confundem, sugerindo imagens nas quais é impossível distinguir realidade e fantasia. Para analisarmos essa construção espelhada, recorremos, principalmente, aos estudos de Gaston Bachelard referentes ao espaço, à imaginação e ao fogo como elemento para a construção poética. Também nos apoiaremos nas reflexões de Jorge Luís Borges sobre o conceito de labirinto. O objetivo maior do ensaio é contribuir com a fortuna crítica do autor e da obra, oferecendo uma abordagem crítica sobre a construção do espaço poético do romance em questão.
Figurações da ilha na poesia de Natália Correia: da expressão da açorianidade à busca da universalidade
Authors: Faria Rui Tavares de
Published: January 2024

Entre os vários motivos poéticos que percorrem a obra de Natália Correia, a Ilha e as suas figurações tomam-se por um tópos de destaque. Imbuída de um sentimento particular de quem teve a Ilha por berço, Natália assume-se, por um lado, “menina insular”, atribuindo à Ilha o papel matricial de sua formadora endógena, mas demarca-se, por outro, daquele espaço de pertença e identidade para entoar um hino universal de promoção da Ilha, enquanto lugar de refúgio a que só ela, a poetisa, acede pela rememoração, pelo sonho e pela saudade. É através de uma expressão literária particular, resultado de uma açorianidade intrínseca, e de uma linguagem poética da qual sobressaem os ecos da universalidade que Natália Correia (re)configura a Ilha como um espaço múltiplo, possível (apenas) no universo da (sua) Poesia.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) di Desa Sibolangit
Authors: Tarigan Indah Sherbina Br , Mukti Ade Indra , Yulizal OK
Published: January 2024

Infeksi saluran kemih (ISK) adalah istilah umum untuk menyatakan adanya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bakteri didalam saluran kemih, termasuk kandung kemih, dan perenkin ginjal dalam Jumlah yang signifikan (Nursanti, HR, 2015). Menurut WHO, Infeksi saluran kemih sebanyak 8 3 juta kasus dilaporkan per tahun (Safitri 2015). Menurut Depkes (2015) jumlah penderita ISK di Indonesia adalah 90-100 kasus per 100.000 penduduk atau 180.000 kasus baru pertahun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang infeksi saluran kemih (ISK) di Desa Sibolangit. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif atau deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penbelitian ini adalah ibu hamil di Desa Sibolalit. Sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 65 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner, analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Karakteristik responden berdasarkan usia sebagian besar kelompok 20-30 tahun (73.8%), karakteristik responden berdasarkan pendidikan sebagian besar SMA (49.2%), karakteristik responden berdasarkan pekerjaan sebagian besar responden tidak bekerja (61.1%), karakteristik responden berdasarkan paritas sebagian besar responden degan multipara (58.5%). Tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang infeksi saluran kemih didapatkan sebagian besar responden dalam kategor pengetahuan cukup (56.9%).
Menelisik Strategi WA Blast terhadap Engagement FKTP untuk Rujukan Rawat Jalan ke RS X Bengkulu Utara
Authors: Fenilho Yunita , Sulistiadi Wahyu
Published: January 2024

Menelisik Strategi WA Blast terhadap Engagement FKTP untuk Rujukan Rawat Jalan ke RS X Bengkulu Utara
Rumah sakit X merupakan rumah sakit yang mengemban tugas perwujudan misi tanpa mengabaikan sisi bisnisnya demi keberlangsungan misi itu sendiri. Rumah Sakit sebagai sebuah entitas bisnis, perlu dikelola secara professional dengan memenuhi kaidah manajemen bisnis, namun tetap tunduk pada etika dan aturan profesi. Persaingan bisnis rumah sakit di era JKN (BPJS Kesehatan) justru semakin ketat sehingga dibutuhkan strategi pemasaran rumah sakit yang efektif dan efisien. Salah satu strategi adalah menerapkan pemasaran digital, termasuk didalamnya komunikasi digital, yakni WhatsApp (WA) Blast untuk menciptakan engagement dengan mitra jejaring rujukan. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini mempelajari dari penggunaan WA Blast RS X sebagai komunikasi digital terhadap engagement mitra jejaring rujukan, yakni Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama (FKTP). Penelitan ini dilakukan untuk menilai efektifitas WA Blast sebagai komponen digital marketing dalam hal rujukan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan WA Blast memberikan pengaruh yang positif, yakni meningkatnya angka rujukan rawat jalan tingkat lanjut.