bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Can Stock Market Fluctuations Be Predicted? Wig.Games Index Secret on the Example of CD Project
Authors: Łuczuk Piotr , Maj Szymon
Published: June 2022

Do the announcements of listed companies issued under ESPI have an impact on the increaseor decrease of stock exchange quotes? Or maybe the visual aspect of the company’s communica-tion is more important? Can we talk about a specific „butterfly effect” when one screen before thegame’s premiere or an entry in social media is able to shake the facades of the gaming giant fromPoland? The company CD Projekt was subject to the audit. The basic research thesis assumes thatthe announcement issued by a company as part of the legally established communication of listedcompanies has an impact on the company’s quotation and capitalization on the market. The selectedresearch method consists of two elements: statistical (quantitative) analysis and qualitative analysis.It is time to start the journey to the world of Cyberpunk 2077 and back.
Functions of Visual Public Relations. On Visual Meaning-Making in PR Practice
Authors: Waszkiewicz-Raviv Alicja
Published: June 2022

The paper presents the functions of public relations from visual communication standpoint.The argument for iconic turn application into public relations theory is provided. Next, the paper de-scribes three main functions of images in PR: informative, persuasive and aesthetic. The essay is atheoretical realisation of socio-cultural paradigm in a public relations theory. Contemporary public’sinteractions with visuals are dynamic. The constructivist approach stresses the role of knowledge inperception and therefore it is against the simplistic nativist approach to perceptual activity. It allowsrecipients’ behaviour to be generally appropriate also to non-sensed object characteristics. The pub-lics remaining in the dialogue with an organization, learn specific aesthetics and perceive specific in-stitutional visual stimuli. The paper indicates the need for interdisciplinary research in both visual andorganizational communication domains. Such application of PR encompasses constant researching,conducting and evaluating communication programs to achieve the informed public understandingnecessary to the success of an organization’s aims
PERAMALAN DAN PENENTUAN WAKTU PEMESANAN KEMBALI YANG OPTIMAL DENGAN METODE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING DAN METODE ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (STUDI KASUS SUMBER MAKMUR)
Authors: Sukamdani Ryan Rici , Herwindiati Dyah Erny , Sutrisno Tri
Published: June 2022

Application for forcasting the number of items the next day, determining optimal revervation time and determine the optimal number of or reorder items by using the method Single Exponential Smoothing, Double Exponential Smoothing, Economic Order Quantity(EOQ), and Reorder Quantity(ROP). This method was created for Store Sumber Makmur. Store Sumber Makmur is a shop that sells motorcycle tools, equipment, parts, accessories, lubricating oil, maintaince, and motorcycle repair services. There are  programming languages used to make this application, namely PHP.  php for the user interface and python for the calculation. Testing was done by User Acceptence Testing (UAT) and testing of data. UAT testing for check buttons and features
IMPLEMENTASI METODE COLLABORATIVE FILTERING UNTUK ANALISIS DATA BELANJA KONSUMEN BERBASIS WEBSITE (STUDI KASUS RESTORAN MYKITCHEN)
Authors: Jayadi Edwin , Mulyawan Bagus , Lauro Manatap Dolok
Published: June 2022

In determining the right recommendation, of course, we need a method that can provide accurate recommendation results. The basics of determining recommendations can use ratings from one or more users. This will generate beneficial benefits, especially for parties engaged in the food and beverage industry.The role of technology does not escape to produce the right recommendation system. By implementing the ItemBased Collaborative Filtering method, users can find out the right restaurant menu recommendations based on user ratings.The Item-based Collaborative Filtering method is a method that uses the evaluation of one user and another user to obtain a recommendation. This is based on the assumption that the tendency of users is the same from time to time to a product. So that the system will provide feedback to users by processing the rating data. In determining menu recommendations for users, the ItemBased Collaborative Filtering method obtains an accuracy rate of 100%.
The effectiveness of the educational process in universities in modern conditions of digitalization
Authors: Filippov Nikolai Vitalevich , Avdeeva Ekaterina Andreevna , Ivaev Marat Iskhakovich
Published: June 2022

The purpose of the study is to reveal the factors and features that increase the efficiency of the educational process in universities in modern conditions of digitalization. The article consistently analyzes the features of the processes occurring in the modern digital economy, shows their impact on the effectiveness of the educational environment of the university, and also considers the specific features of digitalization in modern socio-economic conditions. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the theoretical analysis of the ways and means of increasing the efficiency of educational work in the university. Based on the theoretical data of the research, it is possible to create practical and theoretical programs and make possible changes in the educational policy of universities in order to better use digitalization in the educational process. As a result, the article reveals the features of the influence of informatization on the educational environment of the university and ways to improve its efficiency.
Somatic embryogenesis and optimization of regeneration system from immature embryos in maize inbred lines
Authors: Obara Justus Anyieni , Mulwa Richard , Oyoo Maurice , Karwitha Miriam
Published: June 2022

Maize production and productivity is on a sharp decline due to abiotic and abiotic stresses, therefore, an efficient regeneration protocol is an important tool that can contribute to maize improvement and gene-function studies to improve food security for the ever-growing population. The objective of this study was to optimize a regeneration system for CML 444 inbred line with CML 442 maize inbred line used as a reference. Callus was generated by incubation of immature embryos in Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium with vitamins supplemented with 0 - 4 g L-1 of 2, 4-D hormones, 900 mg L-1 proline, 250 mg L-1casein hydrolysate and 10 mg L-1 of filter sterilized AgNO3, 30 g L-l of sucrose and 3 g L-1 gelrite. Somatic embryo maturation was achieved by transferring 6-week old callus to MS medium with vitamins prepared as previously in callus induction with 60 g L-1 of sucrose and zero plant growth regulators (PGR). Shoot initiation was conducted in MS medium with vitamins supplemented with BAP, NAA at varied concentrations and a 0 mg L-1 control. Plants at a 3-leaf stage that had not rooted were transferred to MS media with vitamins with IBA at a concentration of 0 - 0.3 mg L–l. The 2, 4-D rates were significantly (p≤0.001) different for callus onset and callus induction. The genotype × rate interaction effects showed that 0 and 2 g L-1 2, 4-D had the lowest and highest mean, respectively in both lines during onset and induction of callus. The lines had significant (p≤0.001) effects on shooting induction, however, their means were not significantly different. Similarly, the means for the hormones were not significantly different for shooting induction. The lines, IBA rate and their interaction were significantly (p≤0.05) different for rooting induction. The means for the lines were significantly different for rooting induction in different IBA rates. Conversely, the mean for the IBA rates was significantly different for rooting induction. This study found that plant growth regulators rates during the callus induction stage play a key role during regeneration. This protocol was a success and could provide a fundamental platform for future transformation in this line.
Assessment of vanadium pollution and ecological risk in some selected waste dumpsites in Southeastern Nigeria
Authors:   [1] Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Umuagwo, Imo State, Nigeria, Eze Victor Chukwuemeka ,   [2] Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria, Okeke David Okechukwu ,   Department of Applied Biochemistry, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra state, Nigeria, Nwabudike Azuka Richard ,   Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria, Aduaka Cecilia Nkemjika ,   Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria
Published: June 2022

Waste disposal on dumpsites has resulted in significant vanadium pollution of the soil and ecosystem. This study assessed the pollution status and potential ecological risk of vanadium in some selected waste dumpsites in southeastern Nigeria. In this study, the soil samples were taken from the active waste dumpsites using a stainless-steel soil auger at a depth of 0 - 20 cm. Five sub-samples were taken from each sample location. A control sample was taken from an area devoid of industrial activities and waste dumps. Soil samples were air-dried at room temperature, pulverized with an agate mortar and pestle, and stored using appropriately labeled polythene bags prior to analysis. Vanadium analysis was conducted using an FS240AA atomic absorption spectrophotometer, and the data generated was analysed using IBM SPSS version 20.0 and Ms-Excel 2007. The mean vanadium concentrations in the studied waste dumpsites were found to be in the following order: Okpuno-Egbu dumpsite > Nekede dumpsite > Enyimba dumpsite > Rice-mill dumpsite. Acceptable potential ecological risk indices were observed in the Rice-mill, Enyimba, and Okpuno-Egbu dumpsites, while Nekede dumpsite recorded a high potential ecological risk. Furthermore, the pollution load index revealed that all the studied dumpsites were heavily polluted. Statistical analysis revealed no significant variations in vanadium concentrations in the studied dumpsites (p>0.05). Additionally, there was a strong and positive correlation between the dumpsites of Enyimba/Nnewi (r = 0.634), Nekede/Nnewi (r = 0.615), and Nekede/Rice-mill (r = 0.842). This indicated that the metal found in the dumpsites is of the same origin.
Artistas italianos en Chile entre arte, inmigración y periodismo (1906)
Authors:   Universidad de Talca (Chile), Sergio Ivan
Published: June 2022

The article focuses on the Italian artistic production in Chile, collected on the pages of the first work of the “Circolo degli Artisti” of Santiago, Gl’Italiani in Cile. Arti, Lettere, Scienze, published in 1906, on the occasion of the Milan International Exhibition of the same year. We will first analyse the stages that led to the formation of this “Circolo” on the pages of the ethnic newspaper La Voce della Colonia; in particular, we will dwell on the articles written by the gazette’s director, Annibale Visconti, in which the news of the International Exhibition appeared for the first time. In addition, we will examine that work’s content concerning us, showing the most representative works of the Italian community resident in Chile, in different areas, such as painting, photography, literature, and sculpture.
La iconografía de la muerte de don Bosco: un boceto desconocido
Authors:   Universita di Bologna (Italia), Martín García Ana
Published: June 2022

This study began following the discovery of an unpublished sketch by Tullio Alemanni for an alter painting that present an elaborate idea, but an unusual iconography of don Bosco. In the aim of contextualising this representation, I review the official narratives of the historiography of the Salesian Congregation and the selection of the artists.
La arquitectura medieval y el pensamiento de Nicolás de Cusa
Authors:   Universidad de Costa Rica (Costa Rica), Calvo Díaz Andrea Auxiliadora
Published: June 2022

This article aims to analyze the architectural transition from romanesque to gothic through the passage from the abbey to the cathedral. To proceed with the analysis, the thought of Nicholas of Cusa is taken into consideration in relation to the notion of number and geometry. It is important to clarify that the following work corresponds to an interdisciplinary study, for which it takes up the architecture of the romanesque and gothic in correspondence with the philosophical position of cusanus. This research is not a study of historical coincidence, but an analogical (comparative) study between the convergences of the artistic productions of the Middle Ages and the thought of the cardinal of Bresanona. For correlation purposes, the idea of the finite is analogous with the romanesque abbey and the concept of infinity with the gothic cathedral
PENGEMBANGAN LKPD MATERI HIMPUNAN BERBASIS FILSAFAT UNTUK MENGETAHUI MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VII
Authors: Istiqomah Mela Dwi , Somakim Somakim
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menghasilkan lembar kerja peserta didik  valid dan praktis serta untuk mengetahui minat belajar siswa setelah menggunakan lembar kerja peserta didik dalam pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah walkthrough, angket, observasi dan wawancara.Kevalidan lembar kerja peserta didik dapat dilihat dari tiga aspek yaitu isi, konstruk, dan bahasa yang termuat dalam lembar validasi pada tahap expert review serta berdasarkan komentar/saran dari hasil uji coba one to one.Kepraktisan lembar kerja peserta didik dapat diketahui bedasarkan perhitungan angket dan pengamatan pada tahap small grup serta melihat efek potensial berupa minat belajar siswa pada tahap field test.  Dari hasil lembar validasi expert diperoleh rata-rata presentase sebesar 84,4% yang termasuk kriteria cukup valid dan dari hasil angket kepraktisan diperoleh rata-rata presentase 83,75% yang termasuk kriteria praktis.  Adapun hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 45,45% peserta didik yang memiliki minat belajar dalam kategori sangat baik dan terdapat 54,55% peserta didik yang memiliki minat belajar dalam kategori baik.
Prescrição inadequada de antibióticos em paciente pediátrico: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Pereira Raiane de Carvalho , Reis Bruno Cezario Costa
Published: June 2022

Objetivo: Analisar o padrão das prescrições dos ATB em pacientes pediátricos, relacionando com os quadros tratados, avaliando assim, a existência de prescrições inadequadas. Métodos: Este trabalho se propõe a um compilado de pesquisa bibliográfica de abordagem qualitativa e caráter descritivo por meio de uma revisão integrativa da literatura nas bases de dados National Library of Medicine, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e Directory of Open Access Journals. Os descritores utilizados foram “Inappropriate Prescribing”, “Antibiotics” e “Child”. Os critérios de inclusão foram artigos ensaios clínicos, randomizados ou não randomizados, estudos de caso-controle, estudo de coorte, livre acesso, publicados em inglês, português, espanhol e no intervalo de 2020 a 2022. Resultados: Os 15 artigos selecionados, foram avaliados os resultados conforme as patologias em que o tratamento utilizado foi ATB, sendo elas quadro febril, quadro diarreico, Infecção do Trato Urinário, Infecção de Vias Aéreas, Amigdalite, Otite média, pneumonia, infecções de pele e bronquiolite. Considerações finais: Dessa forma, foi observado que a maior prescrição medicamentosa de ATB ocorre para IVAS e ITU. Além disso as de prescrições ocorrem principalmente entre os grupos de lactentes e pré-escolares.
Copper-Catalyzed Three-Component Photo-ATRA-Type Reaction for Asymmetric Intermolecular C-O Coupling
Authors: Wang Peng-Zi , Liang Yu-Jie , Wu Xue , Guan Wei , Xiao Wen-Jing , Chen Jia-Rong
Published: June 2022

Atom transfer radical addition (ATRA) reaction of alkenes has had a tremendous impact on the field of radical difunctionalizations of alkenes. Particularly in the three-component photo-ATRA-type processes, a rich chemical space and structural diversity could be achieved by smart combination of redox-active radical precursors and the third coupling components (e.g., halides, C-, N-, and O-nucleophiles) under mild con-ditions. However, the inherent complicated mechanisms involving radical chain or outer-sphere SET of the incipient radical intermediates render dearth of general catalytic methods for highly enantioselective variants, especially these regarding asymmetric intermolecular C-O bond formation. Here, we report a visible-light-induced copper-catalyzed asymmetric three-component photo-ATRA-type reaction of alkenes with oxime esters and carboxylic acids. In this process, a highly enantioselective intermolecular C-O cross-coupling between incipient sp3-hybridized carbon radicals and carboxylic acids was enabled by aryl π-bond-engaged [σ + π]-copper complex. This three-component photo-ATRA-type reaction exhibits broad substrate scope and high functional group tolerance with respect to each component, giving the desired cross-coupled products with generally good yields and excellent enantioselectivity (>70 examples; up to 97% ee). Combined experimental and computational studies are also performed to gain insight into the mechanism. This finding provides a new platform for the development of other enantioselective benzylic-type radical-based cross-coupling reactions.
The role of polaronic states in the enhancement of CO oxidation by single-atom Pt/CeO2
Authors: Kauppinen Minttu , Daelman Nathan , Lopez Nuria , Honkala Karoliina
Published: June 2022

Single Atom Catalysts (SACs) have shown that the miniaturization of the active site implies new phenomena like dynamic charge transfer between isolated metal atoms and the oxide. To obtain direct proof of this phenomenon is challenging, as many experimental techniques provide averaged properties or have limitations with poorly conductive materials, leaving kinetic measurements from catalytic testing as the only reliable reference. Here we present an integrated Density Functional Theory-Microkinetic model including ground and high-energy metastable states to address the reactivity of Pt1CeO2 for CO oxidation. Our model agrees with experimentally available kinetic data showing that CO oxidation activity of Pt1/CeO2 is tunable via the electronic properties of the support. Particularly, samples with higher n-doping via oxygen depletion should be better in CO oxidation, as they help maintain the active state Pt^0 of the catalyst. This provides a general route to improve low-temperature oxidations at metal/oxides interfaces via charge transfer control.
Naturaleza e importancia de la artesanía en la economía peruana
Authors: Vilcarromero Ruiz Óscar H.
Published: June 2022

La artesanía no ha de ser observada como una fuerza laboral que busca o demanda la protección de la sociedad, ni como una actividad que retarda el avance de la economía moderna, sino como un sector al que no se le ha brindado una política adecuada de crecimiento ni una legislación apropiada. Frente a esta situación el autor de este artículo nos presenta una definición acertada de lo que la artesanía significa para la economía de un país y los esfuerzos  que el Estado debe emprender para su desarrollo, permitiéndole  así alcanzar  los niveles que su arte  y su creatividad  le confieren.
Producción de bórax y ácido bórico a partir de la boronatrocalcita
Authors: Díaz Olaechea Jorge Luis
Published: June 2022

El objetivo del presente proyecto es demostrar la rentabilidad de la industrialización del boro en el Perú debido el enorme potencial existente en recursos productivos, así como la conformación de un creciente mercado del boro y sus derivados. Por ello se pretende aplicar una tecnología estudiada, diseñada y experimentada en el Perú por profesionales y técnicos nacionales relacionados con la industria del boro, siendo está tecnología la más adecuada para el tipo de materia prima existente en el país.
Políticas gubernamentales para el desarrollo de la pequeña empresa
Authors: Caballero Arturo , Cabrera Juan Carlos , Cruzado Rosana , Robles Edgar , Santa Cruz Yuri , Cano Rubén , Sánchez Jorge , Hurtado Ángel , Giesecke Jaime , Maraví Doris
Published: June 2022

El informe comprende tres temas: el primero relacionado con las políticas gubernamentales para el desarrollo de las Pyme, el segundo con el sistema de financiamiento, y el tercero con los servicios no financieros implementados en el Japón para apoyar a las Pyme. Por la extensión del informe éste se presenta en tres partes correspondiendo a este número de la revista los dos primeros temas.
WHAT HAPPENED IN SOLI-POMPEIOPOLIS WITHIN THE LAST TWO CENTURIES?
Authors: SARIKAYA LEVENT Yasemin
Published: June 2022

: Soli-Pompeiopolis, once a glorious harbor city of Roman Empire, have not been settled after its destruction due to an earthquake in 525 AD until the modern times of the city of Mersin. During the time of their visits to Soli-Pompeiopolis, the 19th century European travelers have presented their observations on the ancient city in their notes. Most of the archaeological remains mentioned in travelers’ notes are not present currently in the site. The main question arises as what has happened to the ancient city within the last two centuries so that archaeological remains had disappeared. The aim of this article is to explore settlement history of Soli-Pompeiopolis ancient site and its vicinity in order to determine factors resulted in loss of archaeological remains. The article intends to conduct historical analysis to detect settlement history and comparative analysis to understand the severity and reason of the damage given to the site.
EDİRNE HARİK-İ KEBİRİ VE TARİH YAZIMSAL KARMAŞASI
Authors: BAYATLI Altay , BAYRAKTAR Kutalmış , BAYATLI Nilüfer
Published: June 2022

19. yüzyıl sonu, 20. yüzyıl başında, İstanbul’a yakınlığının da katkısıyla Osmanlı modernizminin ulaşım-lojistik, iletişim ve üretim yetenekleri bakımından ülkenin geneline kıyasla oldukça gelişkin bir kenti olan Edirne, aynı zamanda zengin demografisiyle de ilgi çeker. Büyük Edirne Yangını (Harik-i Kebir), hem geleneksel konut mimarisi envanteri açısından hem de toplumsal hafızada yarattığı infial açısından önemlidir. Ancak, Edirne kent araştırmalarında sıklıkla adı geçen bu trajik olayın tarihlendirilmesi konusunda ciddi bir kafa karışıklığı vardır. Bu tarihlerin doğru okunmasında ulusalda olduğu kadar uluslararası yayınlarda da yapılan hataların nedenleri üzerinde durmak çalışmanın konusunu oluşturmaktadır. Devlet Arşivleri Başkanlığı Osmanlı Arşivi’nden elde ettiğimiz belgelerle desteklenecek çalışmada konuyla ilgili şimdiye kadar yapılmış hatalı tarih yazımları düzeltilerek doğru tarih tespit edilecektir. Bu tarihi olay üzerinden erken 20. yüzyıl Osmanlısında Rumî ve Hicrî takvimler arası farkın doğuracağı yanlış tarih yazımı Edirne Harik-i Kebir örneği ile gösterilecektir.
SINIF ÖĞRETMENİ ADAYLARININ BİTİŞİK EĞİK YAZI VE DİK TEMEL YAZIYA YÖNELİK GÖRÜŞLERİ VE YAZILARININ OKUNAKLILIK DÜZEYİ
Authors: GÜNEŞ Gözde , DEMİR Mehmet Kaan
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada, farklı yazı türleriyle ilk okuma yazma öğrenen sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının her iki yazı türüne yönelik görüşlerini ve yazılarının okunaklılık düzeylerini araştırmak amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan olgubilim (fenomenoloji) yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Temel Eğitim Bölümü Sınıf Eğitimi Anabilim Dalı’nda 2018-2019 öğretim yılı içerisinde 3. ve 4. sınıfta öğrenim gören öğretmen adayları araştırmanın çalışma grubunu oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmaya katılan öğretmen adaylarının yazılarının okunaklılığını değerlendirmek için Yıldız ve Ateş (2007) tarafından geliştirilen “Çok Boyutlu Okunaklılık Ölçeği”, her iki yazı türüne ilişkin görüşlerini değerlendirmek için de “Öğretmen Adayı Görüşme Formu” ile veriler elde edilmiştir. Veriler yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile toplanmış, verilerin modelleştirilmesinde NVIVO 12 Plus programı kullanılmıştır. “Dikte Çalışmaları Formu” kullanılarak “Çok Boyutlu Okunaklılık Ölçeği”nden elde edilen verilerin analizlerine göre katılımcıların çoğunun yazılarının okunaklı olmadığı, bitişik eğik yazıya göre dik temel yazıyla daha anlaşılır ve okunaklı yazdıkları görülmüştür. Öğrendikleri yazı türüne göre incelendiğinde ise ilk okuma yazmayı dik temel yazı ile öğrenenlerin, bitişik eğik yazı ile öğrenenlerle kıyaslandığında hem dik temel yazıyla hem de bitişik eğik yazıyla yazılan metinlerde yazılarının daha okunaklı olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Görüşme sorularından elde edilen bulguların analizinde ise araştırmaya katılan sınıf öğretmeni adaylarının iki yazı türüne ilişkin görüşleri kıyaslandığında dik temel yazı türüne her iki yazı türüyle öğrenen öğrenciler de daha olumlu yönde görüşler ifade etmişlerdir.
ÖĞRETMEN YETİŞTİRMEDE ÖĞRENCİLERİN AKADEMİK, MESLEKİ VE KİŞİSEL GELİŞİMLERİNE İLİŞKİN YÖNETSEL UYGULAMALAR
Authors: ÇAĞATAY Şefika Melike , AKÇAY Recep Cengiz
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı eğitim fakültelerindeki öğretmen yetiştirme sürecinde öğretmen adaylarının gelişimine ilişkin yöneticilerin yönetsel uygulamalarını belirlemektir. Öğretmen adayının, öğretmenlik mesleğine hazır olması için gerekli becerilerle donatılması eğitim fakültelerinin en önemli görevidir. Öğretmen adayının mesleki, kişisel ve akademik gelişim süreçlerine fakülte ve bölüm yönetimlerinin bakış açısı eğitim fakültesinin niteliğini oluşturur. Araştırma deseni nitel durum çalışmasıdır. A ve B durumu, eğitim fakültelerinin fakülte olma tarihi ile sınırlandırılmıştır. Yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılan araştırmada iki durum içinde toplam 6 dekan ve 17 bölüm başkanı ile görüşme yapılmıştır. Bu görüşmeler içerik analizi ile kod, kategori ve tema oluşturma şeklinde analiz edilmiştir. Öğretmen adayının gelişiminde başlıca belirleyiciler; akademisyenlerin kalitesi, fakülte ve üniversitede düzenlenen etkinlikler, öğretmen yetiştirme programının içeriği, yönetsel insiyatif kullanabilme, öğretmen adayının öğretmen olma motivasyonu, fakültenin bulunduğu yerleşim biriminin özellikleri şeklindedir. Yönetsel güçlükler olarak da, bütçe ve kaynak sıkıntısı, yetkinin sınırlılığı, akademisyenlerin işbirliğine karşı isteksizliği, bürokratik engeller olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Öğretmen adayının tüm yönleri ile nitelikli donanıma sahip mezun olması ve meslek yaşantısında da bu kazanımları sürdürebilmesi için, fakültelerin olanaklarının yönetim ve akademisyenler ile işbirliğinde işe koşulmasına ilişkin öneriler ortaya çıkmıştır.
Reliability and measurement error of the proximal, medial and distal portions of the vastus
lateralis muscle thickness measured with extended field of view ultrasonography
Authors: Rodrigues Arruda Bruno , Conveniente Soares André Luiz , Carvalho Ramon Franco , Chagas Gomes Paulo Sergio
Published: June 2022

The image obtained by static ultrasonography (US), despite being a validated measure to identify muscle thickness (MT), has a visualization capacity limited by the size of the transducer. The extended field of view (EFOV) is a more recent technique of obtaining muscle images by the US, which allows observing MT over the entire length of the muscle. The purpose of the study was to determine the reliability and the intra- and inter-rater error of the MT measurement in the proximal, medial and distal portions of the vastus lateralis using the EFOV US. Twenty-five men (age = 24 ± 4 years) paid a visit to the laboratory. Two independent US technicians identified the anatomical landmarks and collected the images using EFOV US, with a 4 cm linear transducer, 10 MHz frequency and 6 cm image depth. After all collections, a third researcher codified the images, which were sent to two independent image raters. After a week, the images were shuffled, recoded and sent back to the same evaluators. The values ​​of the typical error of the measurement, coefficient of variation and intraclass correlation coefficient intra and inter-rater ranged between 0.01 and 0.03 cm, 0.47 and 2.32%, 0.990 and 0.998, respectively, for the two evaluators. The Bland-Altman analysis indicated high agreement and homoscedastic error of all comparisons. The high reliability and low errors observed, less than the increments typically found in training studies, reveal the great potential for EFOV US to determine MT in different portions of the vastus lateralis muscle.
Sapanca İlçesinin Engelli Turizmi Açısından Erişilebilirliği: Yerel Halkın Bakış Açısına Dair Bir Araştırma
Authors: TÜRKSEVEN Erkan , YILMAZER Aydın
Published: June 2022

Nüfusun genelindeki artış ve insan ömrünün uzamasıyla artan yaşlı nüfusun da dahil olmasıyla engelli nüfus da günden güne artmaktadır. Bu durum engelli turizmini tüm turizm paydaşları açısından azımsanamayacak bir potansiyel haline getirmektedir. Bu çerçevede çalışma, yerel halkın engelli turizmine bakış açısını ve algı düzeyini ölçmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu bağlamda Sakarya’nın Sapanca ilçesindeki erişilebilir turizm altyapısı ve turizm işletmelerine getirilmesi gereken engelli bireylere yönelik standart ve uygulamalar yerel halkın bakış açısıyla incelenmeye çalış ılmış tır. Nicel araştırma yöntemi olarak tasarlanan bu çalışmada verilerin anket tekniği ile toplanmış ve analizi SPSS programı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak; yerel halkın, engelli bireylere karşı duyarlı oldukları fakat engelli turizmine yönelik düzenlemelere dair yeterli bilgi ye sahip olmadıkları anlaşılmıştı.
Kıyı ve Şehir Otelciliği Kapsamında Personelin Psikolojik İyi Oluş Algısı: Kim Daha Mutlu
Authors: ATAR  YILMAZ Ayşe
Published: June 2022

En önemli hizmet sektörü alanlarından biri olan turizmde çalışma hayatının odak noktası insan olduğu için örgütsel iletişim, çalışma şartları, hazır bulunuşluk, kendini gerçekleştirme gibi durumların bireylerin psikolojik iyi oluşlarında etkisi olduğu varsayılmaktadır. Fakat merak edilen bir başka durum daha vardır ki psikolojik iyi oluş durumlarının çalışılan bölgeye göre de değişip değişmediğidir. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı; turizm sektöründe çalışan personelin psikolojik iyi oluş durumlarının çalışılan bölgeye göre farklılığının bulunup bulunmadığının ön plana çıkarılmasıdır. Bu bağlamda kıyı (Alanya) ve şehir otelciliği (Ankara) kapmasında seçilen turizm işletmelerinde çalışan toplamda 759 personelden anket formu vasıtasıyla veri toplanmıştır. Araştırma bulgularına göre şehir otelciliğinde çalışan personelin psikolojik iyi oluş düzeylerinin daha yüksek olduğu görülürken cinsiyet, statü gibi demografik faktörler üzerinde psikolojik iyi oluşun herhangi bir farklılığa neden olmadığı sonucuna da ulaşılmıştır.
Eksplorasi Tumbuhan Bermanfaat sebagai Obat oleh Masyarakat Suku Dayak Kanayatn di Desa Tapakng Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Syamswisna Syamswisna , Sepsamli Letus
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginventaris jenis tumbuhan yang berguna untuk obat yang digunakan masyarakat suku Dayak Kanayatn, bagaimana mengolah tumbuhan untuk dijadikan obat dan gejala penyakit apa saja yang bisa disembuhkan dengan ramuan tumbuh untuk obat tradisional. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, melakukan observasi langsung di tempat penelitian dan mewawancarai informan. Data dikumpulkan secara triangulasi, yaitu dengan menggabungkan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tumbuhan diidentifikasi untuk menentukan nama ilmiahnya. Tumbuhan yang digunakan oleh masyarakat suku Dayak Kanayatn untuk obat tradisional di dapatkan 53 jenis tumbuhan termasuk ke dalam 32 famili. Famili terbanyak adalah euphorbiaceae, yakni terdiri 6 spesies. Tumbuhan digunakan untuk mengobati 31 jenis gejala penyakit. Bagian tumbuhan yang dipakai adalah organ ”akar, batang, daun, dan bunga. Pengolahannya dengan direbus, ditumbuk, diseduh, diremas, diparut, direndam, dipanggang, dan dijemur. Pengobatan yang paling banyak digunakan untuk penyakit yang berhubungan dengan sistem pencernaan.

Kata Kunci:

Eksplorasi; Tumbuhan Obat; Dayak Kanayatn

Exploration of Useful Plants as Medicine by the Kanayatn Dayak Tribe in Tapakng Village of West Kalimantan

ABSTRACT

This study aims to inventory the types of plants that are useful for medicine used by the Kanayatn Dayak people, how to process plants to be used as medicine and the symptoms of what diseases can be cured with herbs grown for traditional medicine. The method used in this study was a descriptive method, conducting direct observations at the research site and interviewing informants. Data were collected by triangulation, namely by combining interviews, observations, and documentation. Plants were identified to determine their scientific names. The plants used by the Kanayatn Dayak people for traditional medicine were 53 species of plants belonging to 32 families. The largest family was Euphorbiaceae, which consisted of 6 species. Plants were used to treat 31 types of disease symptoms. The plant parts used were the organs roots, stems, leaves, and flowers. Processing by boiling, pounding, brewing, kneading, grated, soaked, baked, and dried in the sun. The most widely used treatment for diseases related to the digestive system.
DERGİ KAPAKLARI STRATEJİBİLİM İZLEĞİ OLABİLİR Mİ?: THE ECONOMİST DERGİSİ’NE DAİR BİR ÇÖZÜMLEME DENEMESİ
Authors: PAPATYA Gürcan
Published: June 2022

Geç ve genç bir disiplin olarak stratejibilim disiplinlerarası bir özellik taşır. Birçok disiplin müdahil olur, ve/fakat özellikle sanat disiplininden yapılan müdahalelere pek rastlanmaz. Oysa sanat disiplininin stratejibilim için değerlendirme potansiyeli yüksektir.
Bu amaçla makalede sanat disiplinin içinde değerlendirilen ve görsel sanat ürünü olarak dergi kapakları konu edilmiştir. Bu yönde The Economist Dergisi’nin 2018 yılbaşı kapağının stratejibilim izleği araştırılmış ve “akademik çözümlenmesi” yapılmıştır. Akademik çözümlemesinde Alman asıllı sanat tarihçisi profesör Erwin Panofsky’in “sanat eleştiri yaklaşımı” kullanılmıştır.
Buna göre makale üç ana bölümlü düzenlenmiştir: Birinci bölüm genel olarak dergi/cilik faaliyetleri ve dergi kapaklarına yönelik temel bilgileri içermektedir. İkinci bölümde dergi kapağının akademik inceleme konusu yapma konusu gerekçelendirilerek, stratejibilim için değeri tanıtlanmaktadır. Son bölümde The Economist Dergisi’nin 2018 yılbaşı kapağının stratrejibilim açısından çözümlemesi ve elde edilen bulgularla artırılmış çözümlemesi yapılmaktır.
Analysis Of Urban Road Damage With Pavement Condition Index (PCI) And Surface Distress Index (SDI) Methods
Authors: Amelia Setiaputri Heidy , Isradi Muhammad , Irfan Rifai Andri , Mufhidin Amar , Prasetijo Joewono
Published: June 2022

Letjen S. Parman road is one of the urban roads with a length of 4.2 km located in West Jakarta area and is a primary arterial road with three two-way lanes divided, where the median is a toll road in the city of Jakarta. This study aims to evaluate road pavement conditions functionally and compare the value of road pavement conditions based on two methods, namely Pavement Condition Index (PCI) and Surface Distress Index (SDI) which are used as the basis for knowing the type of road maintenance handling. This study uses direct observation method in the field by conducting a visual survey of the condition of pavement, where the length of this road is divided into 42 segments with one segment is 100 meters. From the results of the road damage research Letjen. S. Parman using pavement condition index (PCI) and Surface Distress Index (SDI) method there are no significant differences in results. For pavement condition index (PCI) method get a percentage result of 90% with perfect value and 10% with excellent value while with Surface Distress Index (SDI) method get a percentage result of 96.5% with good category and 3.5% with medium category.
The Intersection Graph of a Dihedral Group
Authors: Nurhabibah Nurhabibah , Syarifudin Abdul Gazir , Wardhana I Gede Adhitya Wisnu , Aini Qurratul
Published: June 2022

The intersection graph of a finite group G is a graph (V,E) where V is a set of all non-trivial subgroups of G and E is a set of edges where two distinct subgroups H_i , H_j  are said to be adjacent if and only if H_i \cap H_j \neq {e} . This study discusses the intersection graph of a dihedral group D_{2n} specifically the subgraph, degree of vertices, radius, diameter, girth, and domination number. From this study, we obtained that if n=p^2 then the intersection graph of D_{2n} is containing complete subgraph K_{p+2} and \gamma(\Gamma_{D_{2n}})=p.
Microsoft 365 Digital Classroom Tools and the Development of English Teachers’ Self-Efficacy in ICT
Authors: Febriana Astri Dewi , Saiful Jepri Ali , Ro’ifah
Published: June 2022

Present scholarship informs that teacher self-efficacy is in nexus with the quality of teaching. Thus, this study considers the issue of teacher self-efficacy in English teaching, particularly concerning ICT. It aimed at examining whether the English teachers’ self-efficacy in ICT can be developed by using effective strategies of Microsoft 365 digital classroom tools in teaching English. The study employed a mix-method analysis with a congruent mixed-method design. The participants were three female and one male English teachers teaching English in elementary schools. They all received educational intervention on the practical strategies of using Microsoft 365 digital classroom tools. Closed-ended questionnaire was used to get quantitative data and it was administered before and after the teachers received the intervention. The data from the questionnaire were analyzed quantitatively through mean comparison. Besides, an interview was used to get qualitative data which were analyzed thematically. The quantitative result showed the mean comparison between pre and post-test: the post-test mean score was higher (M = 3.18) than pre-test (M = 2.71). The qualitative data indicated that the participants’ efficacy for instructional strategies, classroom management, and student engagement were getting better. In short, both quantitative and qualitative showcase that the self-efficacy of the teachers in ICT was developed when they implemented the Microsoft 365 Digital Classroom Tools.

Keywords: English language teaching, ICT, Microsoft 365, teacher self-efficacy
Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Dengan Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Rustini Titin , Muslichah Muslichah
Published: June 2022

The goal of this study is to look at how organizational climate affects job satisfaction, using organizational commitment as a mediator variable. This study uses a survey method to conduct a causal study. Population target in this research is civil servant  National Unity and Politics Agency in Pasuruan City. 50 civil servants participated in this study. The analysis methods that used in this research was path analysis. The findings of this study show that: 1) organizational climate has a significant positive impact on organizational commitment, 2) organizational climate has a significant positive impact on work satisfaction, 3) organizational commitment has a significant positive impact on job satisfaction, and 4) organizational commitment mediates the effects of organizational climate on job satisfaction.
Manejo de la hiperpotasemia aguda en el perioperatorio y Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos
Authors: María De Los Llanos Sánchez López  , Luisa María Charco Roca  , Cristina Membrilla Moreno  , Elena Simón Polo
Published: June 2022

La hiperpotasemia aguda sucede con frecuencia en el periodo perioperatorio. Se define como una elevación del potasio sérico por encima de 5-5.5 mmol/L, tratándose de una hiperpotasemia grave aquella que se encuentra por encima de 6.5 mmol/L. Conocer los múltiples factores que pueden alterar la homeostasis del potasio y conducir a graves elevaciones nos ayuda a minimizar o evitar las posibles complicaciones asociadas a dicha entidad. El tratamiento de la hiperpotasemia incluirá antagonizar el efecto de la elevación potasio sérico, desplazando el potasio del compartimiento extracelular al intracelular, y eliminar el potasio del organismo. El propósito de esta revisión es revisar la fisiopatología del manejo del potasio, hacer hincapié en las principales manifestaciones clínicas y proporcionar un resumen de las principales herramientas terapéuticas.
Efficacy of binary combinations of powders from selected botanicals against Callosobruchus maculatus Fabricius damage in stored cowpea seeds
Authors: Jumoke Margaret BAKARE  , Thomas Inomisan OFUYA  , Raphael Abiodun  , ADEBAYO  , Joy Ejemen IDOKO
Published: June 2022

The efficacy of powder mixes of two different insecticidal plants against Callosobruchus maculatus Fabricius was determined at the Entomology Research Laboratory, Department of Crop, Soil and Pest Management of the Federal University of Technology, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria, under ambient laboratory conditions of 26 ± 4° C and 65 ± 10% RH. The powder combinations were made from Azadirachta indica leaf Thaumatococcous daniellii rhizome Eugenia aromatica dry flower buds, seeds of Piper guineense and rhizome of Zingiber officinale in a 1:1 ratio. The binary combinations were assessed at the dosages of 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0 and 2.0 g per 20 g of cowpea seeds in separate 250 ml plastic containers with lids, against five pairs of newly emerged C. maculatus adults. Insect mortality was recorded 24, 48 and 72 hours post treatment and the number of F1 adult emergence was recorded after up to 35 days post treatment. The combination of E. aromatica and T. daniellii, and E. aromatica and Z. officinale produced 60% and 53% mortality respectively, of adults of C. maculatus at the lowest tested dosage (0.2 g/20 g of grain), and 100% and 83% mortality respectively, at the highest tested dosage (2.0 g/20 g of grain). Oviposition and progeny production of C. maculatus were also significantly lower in treatments involving the use of these two combinations; significantly fewer seeds bore beetle eggs and adult exit holes. The combination of E. aromatica and T. daniellii, and E. aromatica and Z. officinale may be included in pest management strategies for mitigating C. maculatus damage to stored cowpea.
Hypotensive and vascular activities of medicinal plants
Authors: Ali Esmail Al-Snafi
Published: June 2022

Plants are a valuable source of a wide range of secondary metabolites, which are used as pharmaceuticals preparations. The previous studied showed that many medicinal plants possessed hypotensive effects and affected vascular activity either by direct effect on vascular smooth muscles or indirectly by affecting endothelium vasoactive substances. The current review was designed to highlight the medicinal plants with hypotensive and vascular effects as promising future therapies because of efficacy and safety.
Eficiência das plantas de cobertura na densidade de plantas daninhas e como descompactadoras de solo
Authors: Marasca Indiamara , Jesus Ereni da Silva de , Paiva filho Silvio Vasconcelos de , Tavares Rose Luiza Moraes
Published: June 2022

A sustentabilidade na produção de alimentos pode ser implantada de diferentes formas e o início de implantação do sistema de plantio direto agrega várias técnicas que atendem a essa produção.Este trabalho avaliou a porcentagem de plantas daninhas, a produção de massa seca das plantas de cobertura e a compactação sob um sistema de plantio direto. O experimento foi conduzido na faculdade de agronomia, Universidade de Rio Verde – Goiás. Os tratamentos foram girassol (Helianthus annuus), braquiária (Brachiaria Urochloa) e área de pousio. Os resultados foram analisados com o teste de Tukey a 5%. A braquiária teve efeito negativo sobre a população de plantas daninhas, reduzindo sua população. Com a avaliação da planta em seu estádio fenológico aos 50 dias, o girassol produziu maior quantidade de massa seca quando comparado com a braquiária e o tratamento controle. A braquiária é uma espécie com potencial para descompactação do solo.
Proposition of a method to design tailor-made knowledge management systems for small and medium enterprises
Authors: Edouard Tapissier , Fabrice Mantelet , Améziane Aoussat
Published: June 2022

The aim of this paper is to propose a knowledge management system design method for small and medium enterprises that addresses the problems encountered on the existing ones. A literature review highlighted 5 main concepts that have a crucial role in knowledge management system design. To take these recommendations into account, a knowledge management system design method was designed. It uses the small and medium enterprises characteristics, needs and problems to select adapted knowledge management tools and practices, and offers a comprehensive and tailor-made knowledge management system. This method was used to design a knowledge management system for a high-tech small and medium enterprises from the navigation sector. It allowed to choose from the adapted knowledge management tools and practices and to write a set of requirements for the knowledge management system while taking the user into account, thus easing the knowledge management system implementation and ensuring its sustainability.
سياسة الضغط الأمريكي وعقوباتها في تغيير سلوك إيران
Authors: علي أ.م.د.عمران عمر , حسن م. أدريس احمد
Published: June 2022

يرمي هذا البحث إلى تحليل تأثير سياسة الضغط الأمريكي وعقوباتها في تغيير سلوك إيران. منذ الثورة الإسلامية الإيرانية عام 1979، أتبعت الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية باستمرار سياسات متنوعة تجاه إيران استهدفت من طريقها تغيير النظام بالقوة أو عزلها سياسيا واقتصاديا من طريق فرض عقوبات اقتصادية. إن الإشكالية الرئيسة لهذا البحث تكمن في التساؤل التالي: إلى أي مدى أثرت سياسة الضغط الأمريكي وعقوباتها في تغيير سلوك إيران؟ يناقش البحث أنه كلما كان هناك بدائل اقتصادية وسياسية لإيران كلما كانت الأخيرة أكثر تحديا لضغط الولايات المتحدة الامريكية وأقل استجابة لمطالبها. وأنه كلما اتبعت الولايات المتحدة سياسة تفاوضية مبنية على التفاهم المشترك والمصالح المتبادلة كلما كانت إيران أكثر استعداداً للاستجابة للمطالب الأمريكية.
دور رابطة دول جنوب شرق آسيا (الآسيان) في تحقيق الأمن الإقليمي
Authors: كاظم د.حيدر عبد
Published: June 2022

يعد الطابع التنظيمي للعلاقات بين الدول من بين أهم الملامح الرئيسية التي تميز بها القرن العشرين على أنه عصر التنظيم الدولي، لاسيما بعد زيادة عدد الوحدات السياسية بعد الحرب العالمية الثانية التي تبلورت فيها الإقليمية كظاهرة، فهي ليست حديثة إذ أن هناك العديد من التكتلات كالاتحاد الأوربي التي تطورت فيه فكرة التكتل الإقليمي بشكل بارز، لاسيما في أوربا إذ برز بعد جدل دار حول ما سُمي بالعالمية في مواجهة الإقليمية  Global vs. Regional، إذ ذهب أنصار التوجه العالمي بأن إقامة تنظيم عالمي يشمل جميع الدول، كأحسن طريقة لتحقيق السلم والأمن الدوليين، في حين أكد أنصار التوجه الإقليمي على أهمية إنشاء تنظيمات إقليمية لتحقيق ذلك، ومن هنا نشأت نظرية ''السلام الإقليمي'' بعد الحرب العالمية الثانية. ولما كانت قدرات الدول النامية على المنافسة من الضعف بمكان، سعت الكثير من هذه البلدان إلى الأخذ بصورة أو بأخرى من صور التعاون الإقليمي بهدف تعزيز قدرتها الاقتصادية في مواجهة تلك التحديات. وفي هذا الإطار تمثل تجربة « رابطة جنوب شرق آسيا » والمعروفة اختصارا بــ الآسيانASEAN   نموذجاً متميزاً في هذا الصدد على النحو الذي دفع إلى عدها نموذجاً قابلاً للاحتذاء من جانب الدول النامية في سعيها لتعظيم مكاسبها ضمن الواقع الدولي المعاصر. ومن هنا تأتي أهمية هذه الورقة البحثية التي تسعى إلى التعرف على عوامل نجاح او عجز تجربة « الآسيان » في تحقيق الأمن الإقليمي ومكامن ضعفها والتحديات والصعوبات التي تواجهها وكيف تتعامل معها، وصولاً إلى التعرف على مدى إمكانات الاستفادة من هذه التجربة في إطار المنطقة العربية.