bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Neuropsicanálise
Authors: Rodrigues Fabiano de Abreu Agrela
Published: October 2023

Embora haja um longo histórico de tensões entre as abordagens biológicas e psicodinâmicas no âmbito da psicologia e psiquiatria, avanços recentes podem ser percebidos com a ampliação da Neuropsicanálise, que integra a Neurociência e a Psicanálise com um viés empírico. Enquanto a Neurociência consegue utilizar mapeamentos cerebrais para facilitar a compreensão de alterações cognitivas e comportamentais, a abordagem psicodinâmica se mostra relevante para acessar conteúdos reprimidos de representações psíquicas, inacessíveis por outros métodos. O foco da Neuropsicanálise está nas lesões cerebrais e suas consequências em diversas áreas da vida, embora também seja capaz de traçar paralelos importantes a respeito da aprendizagem presente em situações traumáticas, de transtornos mentais e doenças como a depressão.
Subjective Well-Being of Employees and Freelancers in the Information Technology Sector
Authors: Jayasankar Nivedhitha , Navamani Sumathi Gunasekaran
Published: October 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the various dimensions of the subjective well-being of employees and freelancers working in the Information Technology sector. It also examines the difference in subjective well-being between employees and freelancers.
 
Theoretical framework: The study explains subjective well-being based on need theory, socioemotional selectivity theory, and spillover theory.
 
Design/methodology/approach: A cross-sectional survey design was employed, utilizing a purposive sample of 200 employees and freelancers in India. A questionnaire is used for data collection using established scales. Descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and ANOVA are carried out on the collected data.
 
Findings: All the dimensions of subjective well-being are significantly correlated. The ANOVA results indicate significant differences in all dimensions of subjective well-being across the respondents’ demographics. With respect to freelancers and employees in the IT sector, they show differences in work satisfaction, income satisfaction, and health satisfaction. The findings suggest that work satisfaction, income satisfaction, and health satisfaction should be focused among employees. Life satisfaction and leisure satisfaction can be focused on among freelancers.
 
Research, Practical & Social implications: Managers and organizations should invest in the key preference satisfaction domains that will create bring positive employee performance outcomes and enhance the commitment of freelancers toward project success.
 
Originality/value: This study provides novel insights into various areas that can be focused on to improve the subjective well-being of employees and freelancers in the IT sector.
INTERORGANIZATIONAL LEARNING FROM A THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Wróblewska Diana
Published: October 2023

Modern organizations operating in a complex, volatile and uncertain environment are forced to constant adaptation to dynamic changes and learning on a permanent basis. At the same time, meeting the demands of the modern market is becoming increasingly difficult for individual compa-nies which rely solely on their own resources and competencies. For this reason, interorganiza-tional learning seems crucial as, by making use of the synergy effect, it contributes to the increase of the effectiveness of the organization in the dynamic environment. This article aims to present the meaning of interorganizational learning with the focus on its potential to increase the organiza-tion’s competitiveness in the market. The article, first, explains the concept of a learning organiza-tion, then points to interorganizational relations and cooperation as a basis for interorganizational learning. Finally, it also attempts to identify the benefits and barriers of interorganizational coop-eration.
Effect of Zinc supplementation on haematology, oxidative stress and plasma biochemical parameters in cadmium exposed goats
Authors: V SANKAR , MANI VEENA , DAS TAPAN KUMAR , KAUR HARJIT , KEWALRAMANI NEELAM
Published: October 2023

The present study was designed to assess the effect of zinc supplementation on haematology, oxidative stress and plasma biochemical parameters in Cd induced lactating goats. Eighteen crossbred lactating goats were divided into three groups (Control, T1 and T2). In T1 and T2 groups, goats were given 10 ppm Cdcl2, while in T2, Zinc @100ppm was also supplemented for period of 120 days. At the end of study, blood glucose, TLC, neutrophil % and AST, ALT were increased significantly in T1 group and except glucose, Zn supplementation in T2 group showed its protective effect on TLC, neutrophil %, lymphocyte %, AST and ALT. There was significant decrease in lymphocyte %, Hb and plasma total antioxidant activity in T1 group. At 30 days, the activity of SOD was increased in T1 and T2 but thereafter activities were significantly decreased at 120 days in T1 but in T2 it was similar to control. The activity of catalase was increased on 30 and 60 days and thereafter decreased from 90 days onwards but the rate of decline was comparatively less in T2. Total immunoglobulin and lymphocyte stimulation index were significantly decreased in T1 group whereas in Zn supplemented group decline trend was less. Henceforth, it was concluded that 100 ppm Zn is helpful in reducing burden of Cd induced biochemical and oxidative stress in goats.
Sales Planning and Strategy for Enterprise Resources Planning Application at PT. Kolega Moeda Berkarja
Authors: Tatuhas Masatia Darwin Mangaha , Wulandari Stepani Sisca
Published: October 2023

The advancement of information and communication technology has had a positive impact on the business sector in Indonesia, particularly for SMEs (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises). The SME industry in Indonesia holds significant potential in supporting the country's economy. The aim of this research is to analyze the sales strategy and planning of Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) application at PT Kolega Moeda Berkarja. PT Kolega Moeda Berkarja provides Point of Sale (POS) application services that can be utilized by various types of businesses, especially micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia. The business types served by Kolega Moeda Berkarja include food & beverages and retail stores. The application's specifications encompass features like online cashier, employee management, accounting, and business analysis. Market research focuses on identifying factors causing problems to establish research issues. In an ever-evolving industry, Kolega Moeda Berkarja's application continues to keep up with the latest trends and updates its features and functionalities to remain relevant and competitive in the current business landscape. The development and enhancement of Kolega Moeda Berkarja's application features are driven by customer feedback, aiming to identify the needs and desires of SMEs stakeholders.
Factors Affecting Employee Performance at PT. Indomarco Prismatama Jakarta
Authors: Suryanto Suryanto , Markonah Markonah
Published: October 2023

This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the work environment, work discipline and work motivation on employee performance at PT Indomarco Prismatama. The data analysis methods used are Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classical Assumption Test, Determination Coefficient Test, Statistical Test, and multiple linear regression analysis. And the data used in this research is primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to employees at PT Indomarco Prismatama. The sample collection technique in this research was non-probability purposive sampling, a saturated sample with a total of 70 permanent employees at PT Indomarco Prismatama. The type of research used is a descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach assisted by SPSS version 18 data processing tools. The research results show that the work environment has a positive effect on employee performance; Work discipline has a positive effect on employee performance; and work motivation has a positive effect on employee performance. So it is recommended to PT Indomarco Prismatama to improve the work environment, work discipline and work motivation.
Efeitos da educação postural como conteúdo da educação física nos hábitos posturais de escolares
Authors: Pereira Joanita de Sousa , Veloso Sirleide Milhomem Araujo , Melo Gileno Edu Lameira de , Silva Rosângela Lima da , Martins Tayane Moura , Zaffalon Júnior José Robertto
Published: October 2023

A postura de crianças e adolescentes em período escolar vem sendo objeto de estudo de diversas pesquisas, ganhando cada vez mais destaque no século XXI, sobretudo em decorrência das implicações à saúde dos hábitos posturais inadequados. Nesse contexto, são desenvolvidos programas de Educação Postural com o intuito de orientar e corrigir alterações posturais (SANTOS et al., 2017; FERNANDES et al., 2017), bem como programa de educação tutorial (NASCIMENTO, 2016).
Covid-19 e possíveis impactos no aumento da fome e da insegurança alimentar e nutricional no Brasil: Um estudo de revisão
Authors: Rodrigues Ricardo Reis , Oliveira Wanderleia Teixeira de , Gonzaga Gabriella Alves , Silva Arynda Mesquita Pereira , Martins Marcos Vidal
Published: October 2023

Introdução: O número de famílias em insegurança alimentar e fome tem aumentado nos últimos anos devido à crise enfrentada pelo país. Com a desconstrução de diversas políticas públicas e a chegada da COVID-19, o tema se torna novamente um motivo de preocupação para milhões de brasileiros. Objetivo: O presente artigo buscou analisar os possíveis impactos causados pela pandemia da COVID-19 no aumento da Insegurança Alimentar e Nutricional e da fome no Brasil. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão da literatura, realizada por capturas de artigos nas bases de dados, Portal de periódicos CAPES, Scielo, Pubmed e google acadêmico, acerca da fome e insegurança alimentar e nutricional no período da pandemia de COVID-19. Resultados: Os resultados apontaram para um aumento no desemprego e na diminuição da renda, dado às medidas de distanciamento social, principalmente entre as famílias consideradas mais vulneráveis, o que está associado a um aumento na prevalência da fome e a recente redução no número de segurança alimentar. Conclusão: Em uma análise inicial, torna-se claro que é fundamental implementar políticas de proteção social e revitalizar iniciativas voltadas para a segurança alimentar e nutricional. Isso não apenas poderá erradicar a fome no país, mas também reduzir as crescentes desigualdades observadas no Brasil.
Revisão de escopo das estratégias para lidar com a judicialização da saúde
Authors: Simionato Luiz Eduardo Gonçalves , Leite Mauro Salles Ferreira , Nogueira Vania dos Santos Nunes
Published: October 2023

A judicialização da saúde é o fenômeno em que os indivíduos recorrem ao sistema judiciário a fim de obterem medicamentos ou outros bens e serviços de saúde não adquiridos por via extrajudicial. Embora tenha seus benefícios ao garantir ao cidadão o direito fundamental à saúde, este fenômeno aumenta a demanda de um sobrecarregado poder judiciário que atende à maioria das solicitações baseando-se unicamente na prescrição médica, mesmo sem evidências científicas da efetividade do bem ou serviço de saúde pleiteado.
Inflammatory cytokine network from blood plasma differs between clinical-pathological aspects of colorectal cancer patients
Authors: Barros Elias de Souza , Souza-Barros Mateus , Lopes Priscila da Silva , Pimenta Thaís de Angiolis , Souza Jhonnatan Silva de , Paz Ábner Souza , Araújo Ana Elis Guimarães , Martins Valquíria do Carmo Alves , Benevides Júlia Mônica Marcelino
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common solid neoplasms in the world. Inflammatory cytokines including interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) have been controversially associated with the progression of the disease, but their clinical and prognostic relevance remains poorly investigated. Objective: The aim of this work is to describe the blood plasma levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10 and TNFα, and their association with the clinical-pathological aspects of CRC patients at diagnosis. Methods: This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study, where peripheral blood samples were obtained from adult patients with CRC collected at diagnosis (T0). The blood plasma was processed for cytokine measurement using cytometric bead arrays (CBA) for flow cytometry. Sociodemographic and clinical-pathological characteristics were obtained from the medical records of patients. Results: There were significant differences in IL-1β levels in patients with well-differentiated and moderately differentiated tumors (p=0.0039). IL-6 levels differed when compared between patients with colon and rectal tumors (p=0.01) and between the 3 tumor locations: Colon, rectosigmoid junction, and rectum (p=0.03). There was a difference in IL-6 levels between groups in the initial (I/II) and more advanced (III/IV) stages of the disease (p=0.0005). IL-8 and TNFα levels were higher in patients with proximal tumors and moderately differentiated histology. IL-10, analyzed in parallel, showed higher levels in metastatic patients (p=0.0225). Conclusion: There are significant differences between the levels of inflammatory cytokines and the clinical-pathological characteristics of CRC at diagnosis, such as tumor location, histology, clinical stage, and metastasis. The antagonistic process of specific cytokines, such as TNFα and IL-10, may demonstrate relevant clinical value and longitudinal studies will be necessary to elucidate these events better.
Composição corporal e ângulo de fase em atletas de rugby union: Comparação entre as posições forwards e backs
Authors: Pedroso Matheus Silveira , Moraes Mikael Seabra , Martins Priscila Custódio , Silva Diego Augusto Santos
Published: October 2023

O rugby union tem atraído cada vez mais seguidores ao longo dos anos. No entanto, é necessário aprofundar o conhecimento sobre a composição corporal, especialmente no que diz respeito aos fluidos corporais, e o ângulo de fase com relação às diferentes posições dos jogadores de rugby union. O objetivo deste estudo consistiu em realizar uma comparação dos elementos que compõem a composição corporal e o ângulo de fase entre os jogadores de rugby union, levando em consideração as posições em campo. A amostra de pesquisa foi composta por 26 jogadores masculinos dos clubes de rugby union na cidade de Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil.
Acidente de motocicleta sem capacete resultou em múltiplas fraturas faciais. Relato de caso
Authors: Guedes Emily Stakﬂett , Viau Karen Tamiris , Couto Paulo Rogério Corrêa , Figueira Mariana Maia Melo
Published: October 2023

Acidentes veiculares, com prevalente resultados em lesões maxilofaciais, emergem como uma considerável preocupação em saúde pública à escala global. Um estudo conduzido na Suécia em 2013, abrangendo 374 pacientes, revelou que apenas 15% daqueles envolvidos em acidentes motociclísticos não apresentavam fraturas na face ou na base craniana. Adicionalmente, uma investigação respaldada pelos dados do National Trauma Data Bank indicou que os indivíduos que portavam capacetes no instante da colisão possuíam 95% menor susceptibilidade de incurrir em traumas faciais em contraposição àqueles desprovidos do respectivo equipamento protetivo.
Junk food tax – a public health intervention to tackle non-communicable diseases: A lesson from Mexico
Authors: Chan Jeffrey
Published: October 2023

The rising prevalence of diet-related non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases is a major global public health concern. The consumption of junk food – food high in fat, sugar, and salt – contributes to unhealthy weight gain, obesity, and NCDs. The World Health Organization recognizes the health benefits of introducing tax on junk food, proposing that such a policy would encourage healthier dietary choices leading to the reduction of NCD prevalence. Multiple countries have adopted this policy to tackle NCDs. This systematic review focuses on the experience from Mexico and hopes to provide insights on using health tax policy as a public health intervention. The prevalence of various NCDs in Mexico is among the highest in the world. To address this issue, Mexico has decided to regulate the junk food market by introducing an 8% and a 10% tax on non-essential energy-dense foods (NEDFs) and sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs), respectively, since January 2014. The purchase and consumption of NEDFs and SSBs have declined in the post-tax period. Mathematical models on weight change, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease policy have also predicted a drop in the prevalence of overweight, obesity, diabetes, coronary heart disease, stroke, and mortality, even if calorie compensation is factored in. This translates into a promising reduction in the burden of health due to NCDs and healthcare costs, particularly for those of lower socioeconomic status, thus promoting health equity. However, the policy is not without shortcomings. For instance, the tax effect is not evenly distributed as it varies across types of foods, regions, and retailers; hence hindering the maximum potential of the policy. In addition, the awareness of the junk food tax and its motives is also not universal among the population, which diminishes the impact of the policy. Complementary strategies such as healthy food subsidies or educational campaigns to promote the policy should be considered to maximize the effect. Countries that are considering junk food tax as a public health policy to tackle NCDs should learn from Mexico’s example.
Pelaksanaan Bimbingan Kemandirian Terhadap Klien Pemasyarakatan Tindak Pidana Penipuan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Residif Di Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Semarang
Authors: Ariani Yuni Rosa
Published: October 2023

Tingkat kriminalitas di Indonesia yang semakin tinggi khususnya pada narapidana tindak pidana Penipuan utamanya disebabkan oleh faktor ekonomi yang didorong oleh desakan kebutuhan dan minimnya keahlian atau keterampilan yang dimiliki oleh pelaku tindak pidana. Hukum pidana sendiri selama ini lebih berfokus kepada penyelesaian suatu tindak pidana yang telah terjadi dan bukan berfokus pada pencegahannya sehingga terhadap suatu tindak pidana seringkali terjadi pengulangan (residif). Oleh karena hal tersebut, pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan oleh Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan sesuai dengan Konsep Pemasyarakatan adalah dengan pemberian bimbingan kepribadian dan kemandirian. Akan tetapi dalam pelaksanaannya ditemui adanya beberapa hambatan yang dialami oleh petugas Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penjelasan tentang tugas Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan beserta faktor-faktor yang menjadi penghambat dalam pelaksanaan bimbingan kemandirian di Bapas Kelas I Semarang. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian bimbingan kemandirian atau pelatihan kerja yang efektif dapat mengurangi angka pengulangan tindak pidana klien pemasyarakatan di Bapas Kelas I Semarang.

 

Kata kunci : Balai Pemasyarakatan; Bimbingan Kemandirian; Pencegahan Residivis; Penipuan.
Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Tenaga Kerja Formal Ke Informal Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Wdayanti Widayanti , Sunarto Sunarto
Published: October 2023

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan populasi terbanyak di dunia.jumlah penduduk di Indonesia terus mengalami kenaikan signifikan hingga tahun 2021 sebanyak 272.248,5 ribu jiwa. Mei 2022 merupakan awal mula corona virus atau covid 19. Keadaan tersebut mengubah struktur ekonomi dan sosial secara global khususnya kabupaten karanganyar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui 1) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat yang lebih memilih berkerja informal dimasa pandemi covid-19 kabupaten karanganyar, 2) upaya hukum yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi masyarakat pada masa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis empiris yaitu mengkaji ketentuan yang berlaku sesuai dengan fenomena di lapangan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini antara lain data sekunder dan data primer. Data sekunder didapat dari peraturan perundang-undangan yang masih berlaku, laporan pemerintah dari badan pusat statistik kabupaten karanganyar, serta beberapa jurnal atau literatur terdahulu yang sesuai dengan topik penelitian yang dibahas. Sedangkan data primer dalam penelitian ini yaitu wawancara dengan salah satu staf di dinas perdagangan, tenaga kerja, koperasi, dan usaha kecil menengah kabupaen karanganyar. Hasil penelitian  menunjukan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat dalam memilih kerja di sektor informal antara lain modal kerja, umur, dan waktu kerja. Sedangkan upaya pemerintah kabupaten karanganyar dalam mengatasi masalah perselisihan tenaga kerja khususnya pekerja yang terdampak pandemi covid-19 hingga pekerja tersebut dirumahkan dan pemutusan hubungan kerja di kabupaten karanganyar yaitu dengan memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat serta memberikan intensitas masyarakat berupa bantuan langsung tunai atau pelatihan. Saran yang diberikan peneliti berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan yaitu pemerintah sebagai lembaga mediator sebaiknya memberikan edukasi dan peraturan yang jelas kepada masyarakat yang terdampak pandemi covid-19. 
Kajian Kriminologis Terhadap Penyerangan Rumah Tahanan (RUTAN) Salemba Mako Brimob Depok Oleh Tahanan Terorisme
Authors: Pratidina Mohammad Ginong
Published: October 2023

Terorisme merupakan salah satu perbuatan pidana yang cukup ditakutkan oleh masyarakat sebab dalam terorisme terdapat suatu gerakan yang berdampak terhadap hilangnya korban jiwa dalam jumlah yang banyak, bahkan yang kerap menjadi korban adalah masyarakat sipil yang tidak berkaitan dengan gerakan terorisme. Salah satu bentuk terorisme adalah penyerangan Mako Brimo Depok yang berakibat timbulnya korban luka dan korban tewas. Pada penelitian ini, memiliki beberapa permasalahan, yakni yang pertama perihal Bagaimana tinjauan kriminologis terhadap terjadinya kerusuhan di Mako Brimob yang menyebabkan terjadinya korban jiwa? Dan Bagaimana upaya penegakan hukum terhadap tindakan kerusuhan yang terjadi di Mako Brimob yang dilakukan oleh para napiter dan menyerang sejumlah anggota Brimob? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan kasus. Selain untuk sumber data didapatkan dari data sekunder dan tersier ditambah beberapa bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Sedangkan untuk teknik analisis datanya adalah berupa metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah, dalam kajian kriminologi, terdapat hubungan atara peristiwa terror tersebut dengan pandangan dari ilmu kriminologi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan sejumlah faktor dan teori dalam kriminologi yang sesuai dengan latar belakang terjadinya pritiwa tersebut. Untuk permasalahan yang kedua, aparat penegak hukum dalam hal ini pihak kepolisian dan korps Brimob melakukan dua jenis upaya yakni represif dan prevent.
Identification of resistant sources against phyllody and foliar diseases of sesamum (Sesame indicum L.)
Authors: K DIVYA  , T KIRAN BABU  , T SHOBHA RANI  , D PADMAJA
Published: October 2023

Advanced breeding and mutant lines of sesamum from different geographical regions were evaluated againstPhyllody, Alternaria and Cercospora leaf spot under natural epiphytotic conditions. Two genotypes viz., LW-2 andSDSN-15-98 were found to be promising against phyllody, Alternaria and Cercospora leaf spot, whereas ten lineswere resistant to powdery mildew. Based on two seasons screening, LW-2 was identified as multiple disease resistantline.
Integrated management of root rot of sesamum caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid.
Authors: T KIRAN BABU  , T SHOBHA RANI  , D PADMAJA
Published: October 2023

Integrated treatment viz., seed treatment with Trichoderma viride + Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 5 g/kg each +soil application of P. fluorescens @ 2.5 kg/ha + T. viride @ 2.5 kg/ha enriched in FYM + neem cake @ 250 kg/ha atthe time of sowing resulted in minimum root rot incidence (13.0 %) and maximum percent reduction of disease over control (68.8%) and yield (304 kg/ha).
Response of newly developed sunflower hybrids and varieties against downy mildew disease
Authors: D S MUTKULE  , M V DHUPPE  , M K GHODKHE
Published: October 2023

Sunflower entries under AICRP sunflower were tested in downy mildew sick plot and the data revealed that 10entries were susceptible to the disease. Six hybrids viz., IIOSH-2, NCSH-2431, BLSFH-15005, SVSH-498, SVSH475 and LSFH-1751 were totally free from downy mildew incidence.
Identification of temperature tolerant sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) inbreds
Authors: V APARNA  , LAKSHMI PRAYAGA  , ARTI GUHE  , P LAKSHMAMMA
Published: October 2023

Forty seven lines including CMS and R lines with 4 hybrids DRSH-1, KBSH-44, CO-2 and CSFH-12205 wereevaluated for temperature tolerance under field conditions by taking two sowing dates one normal and one delayed sowing to expose the crop to high temperatures. Six lines were found tolerant with <15% yield reduction for a mean temperature rise of 6.1°C during the crop growth period.
Evaluation of antifungal molecules against Alternaria helianthi causing leaf blight in sunflower
Authors: K KARUNA  , C P MANJULA  , ABHILASH
Published: October 2023

In sunflower the yield loss reported due to the major destructive disease, Alternaria leaf blight varies from 11.30to 73.33 per cent. Among the nano particles and fungicides evaluated against Alternaria helianthi, Azoxystrobin (98.49) in systemic fungicides, Propiconazole + Difenoconazole (91.29) in combi products and silver colloidal particles (52.72) in nano particles were efficient ones in inhibiting the pathogen under in vitro assay.
Influence of abiotic factors on seasonal abundance of natural enemies on safflower during rabi season
Authors: S C KUMBHAR  , D S MUTKULE  , M V DHUPPE
Published: October 2023

An experiment was conducted to observe the influence of abiotic factors on seasonal abundance of naturalenemies on safflower at oilseed research station, Latur, Maharashtra during rabi 2016-17. The incidence of lady bird beetle was recorded from 45th standard meteorological week (SMW) to 08th SMW. The incidence started at 21 days after germination of safflower crop i.e. 0.1 ladybird beetle/5 cm twig/plant during 48th standard meteorological week and reached to its peak (0.7 beetle/plant) during 2nd Standard meteorological week and recorded peak of 0.7 ladybird beetle/5 cm twig/plant and there after population decreased. The weather parameters viz., low temperature, high humidity showed significant role in multiplication ladybird beetle. The weather parameters during the peak incidence of ladybird beetle were maximum temperature-26.50C, minimum temperature-11.6°C, morning relative humidity of 82% and evening relative humidity of 38%.
Field evaluation of Trichoderma and fungicides for the management of castor Fusarium wilt disease
Authors: M DEIVAMAN  , S R VENKATACHALAM  , P ARUTCHENTHIL  , P KATHIRVELAN  , M SENTHILKUMAR  , B GEETHA
Published: October 2023

Field efficacy of Trichoderma and fungicides was tested for castor Fusarium wilt management. Among the seventreatments, seed treatment with carboxin 37.5% + Thiram 37.5% @ 3g/kg was found superior. Also the combined seed and soil application of T. harzianum, Th4d 1.5% WP was best among Trichoderma applications.
Evaluation and identification of Wild Species promising for diseases of Sesame
Authors: M G PALAKSHAPPA  , HARSHIYA BANU  , S G PARMESHWARAPPA  , LAXMI C PATIL  , VANISHREE
Published: October 2023

Ten wild species accessions were screened during Summer 2016-17 for diseases, all wild accessions were found promising for phytoplasma except IC 0208679, IC 0208660 and IC 208664A. All tested accessions were found promising for powdery mildew except IC 0204206. During kharif 2018-19, all lines evaluated have recorded moderately susceptible (IC 0204206, IC 0208660, IC 0208661, IC 0208662, IC 0208663, IC 208679, IC 0208681) to susceptible reaction to Cercospora leaf spot. Minimum incidence of phytoplasma (13.3 %) was observed in IC 208664A and maximum phytoplasma observed was 42.1 % in IC 0204206. All wild accessions were susceptible to bacterial and Cercospora leaf spot exhibiting highly reaction over the years.
Integrated management of foliar diseases of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
Authors: NAYAN KISHOR ADHIKARY  , TAMINA BEGUM  , RAMBILASH MALLICK
Published: October 2023

In sesame, minimum incidence of Alternaria leaf spot with severity of 10.6 and 7.8% with higher seed yield of514 and 612 kg/ha, respectively were recorded in summer, 2018 and 2019 with spray of carbendazim 12% + mancozeb 63% 75WP @ 2 g/l. Low severity of Cercospora leaf spot 5 and 6.7% with higher seed yield of 509 and 565 kg/ha, respectively were recorded in summer 2018 and 2019 with spray of myclobutanil 10% WP @ 1 g/l.
Mobile application for safflower technology transfer
Authors: P MADHURI  , N MUKTA  , K ANJANI  , P PADMAVATHI  , P S SRINIVAS  , R D PRASAD  , S V RAMANA RAO
Published: October 2023

Information and communication technologies brought significant change in agriculture development. Amongthe ICTs mobile technologies has better access to provide more information to the stakeholders. Towards this direction for effective technology transfer of safflower, an Andrioid based mobile application “ICARIIOR Safflower” mobile APP was developed at ICAR-IIOR to provide information on the safflower technologies to the stake holders. The information on different aspects of safflower viz., General information, Agronomic Practices, Preferred cultivars, Cropping systems, Insect pests, Diseases, AICRP centres and Commodity markets was compiled and categorised into major chapters with sub-topics within each. This APP supports English language and is available in Google play store.
ICT outreach for farmers and other stakeholders to enhance productivity of oilseeds
Authors: SAMALA AKHILA  , N MAMATHA  , K AKHILA
Published: October 2023

Oilseeds are very important next to food-grains in India, in terms of acreage, production and value. Edible oilplays an important role in nutrition since, it acts as a carrier for fat soluble vitamins in the body as well as otherphysiological functions in the body. Therefore, there is an urgent need to increase the productivity of oilseeds in order to meet the daily requirements. Information and communication technology (ICT) could be a possible solution which can share timely and accurate information on weather, inputs, markets, and prices, by feeding information into research and development initiatives, by disseminating knowledge to farmers, by connecting producers and consumers, and through many other avenues. The research efforts of schemes and mobile apps on oilseeds under ICAR has resulted in widespread network in development of high yielding varieties/hybrids coupled with the location-specific crop production and protection technologies. This paper deals with importance of ICT outreach for farmers and other stakeholders that increases production of oilseed crops and reduction of oil imports.
Polymorphism in FAE1gene paralogs of Brassica juncea associated with erucic acid content
Authors: YASHPAL  , NAVINDER SAINI  , NAVEEN SINGH  , RAJENDRA SINGH  , SUJATA VASUDEV  , D K YADAVA
Published: October 2023

Breeding for low erucic acid is a major objective to improve the edible oil quality in Brassica juncea. FAE1, theintron-less, 1521-bp gene encoding fatty acid elongase, genetically control the biosynthesis of erucic acid in oilseed Brassicas. The Brassica juncea being an amphidiploid, contains two paralogs of this gene (FAE1.1 and FAE1.2). Allelic variations in the gene such as SNPs and InDels are predominantly responsible for variability in erucic acid content in the seed, among the Brassica genotypes. The coding sequence of FAE1 gene paralogs were sequenced from low (LEA) and high (HEA) erucic acid genotypes which had a few SNPs that differentiated LAE and HEA genotypes. Two SNPs in FAE1.1 at position 591 and 1265 and one in FAE1.2 at 237, which led to a change in the recognition site of Hpy99I, BglII and MnlI restriction enzymes, respectively, converted into CAPS markers to differentiate LEA and HEA genotypes. The efficacy of these CAPS markers was found 100 per cent when validated in Brassica juncea, B. rapa and B. nigra genotypes and used in back-cross breeding. However, owing to functional complexity of CAPS in routine analysis; nucleotide sequence variability in the promoter region of FAE1 gene paralogs were expedited to develop simple PCR based markers. The upstream regions of FAE were sequenced from LEA cultivar Pusa Mustard30 and HEA cultivar Pusa Bold. A28-bp deletion in the promoter of FAE1.1 and a 340- bp insertion of a transposonlike element in the FAE1.2 gene promoter was discovered in LEA genotype in comparison to HEA. Markers based on these sequence variabilities in the promoter regions of FAE1.1 and FAE1.2 were found to completely co-segregate with the seed erucic acid content. These markers would be effectively used in marker assisted selection for development of low erucic acid cultivars in B. juncea.
Enhancing water use efficiency in rainfed Indian-mustard (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: RAJVIR SINGH  , D K SINGH  , MAHAK SINGH  , H G PRAKASH
Published: October 2023

Mustard is the second most important edible oilseed crop of India. It accounts for more than 25 per cent of thetotal oilseed products in the country. A field experiment of Indian mustard was conducted during rabi 2018-19 atOilseed Research Farm, Kalyanpur, Kanpur (U.P.) using different doses of hydrogel and salicylic acid @ 2.5 and5.0 kg and 100 ppm, 200 ppm/ha respectively, using in Indian mustard variety Varuna. The results indicated that the doses of 5.00 kg/ha hydrogel and 200 ppm salicylic acid spray at flowering stage and siliqua formation stage was better. It gave more than 19.98 per cent higher grain yield in comparison to control.
Job Satisfaction of Academic Employees of Camarines Sur Polytechnic Colleges
Authors: Astibe Ma. Eleanor L. , Bermal Abegail D. , Delatado Jasmin C. , Marjolino Antonette B. , Uvero Mariel N. , Bermal Marites A.
Published: October 2023

The study aims to determine the Job Satisfaction of the academic employees of Camarines Sur Polytechnic Colleges. It seeks to determine the profile of the respondents, the level of job satisfaction of academic employees, problems encountered and the significant relationship between the level of job satisfaction of the respondents when grouped according to profile and the recommendations proposed to enhance the level of satisfaction of academic employees. The researchers made use of the descriptive method as the primary gathering tool in the study using percentage technique, rank ordering method and weighted mean formula to compute the profile of the respondents, level of job satisfaction, problems encountered, the significant relationship between the level of job satisfaction of the respondents when grouped according to shape and proposed recommendations. There are 41 regular and contractual service academic employees, and out of 41 respondents, 30 answered the survey questionnaire. Based on the respondent’s profile, the findings are that most respondents are twenty-one to thirty years old, the majority are female, and the majority are instructors. The results showed that academic employees' job satisfaction levels are very satisfied. On the problems encountered by academic employees, the Nature of the job is a slightly severe problem. The significant relationship between the level of job satisfaction, the nature of the job, the work environment and the professional growth of the respondents, when grouped according to profile, has no significant relationship between the levels of job satisfaction. The story of job satisfaction in terms of salaries/benefits by the respondents, when grouped according to profile, position title, and salary grade, has a significant relationship. Regarding job security, the highest educational attainment in salary grade has a meaningful relationship.
Mapping Brand Equity and Service Quality Perceptions
Authors: Heriana Ferra , Sibarani Mentiana , Silitonga Roland Y.H. , Heryanto Dhany
Published: October 2023

This study aims to create a map of brand equity and service quality perceptions of Bank C relative to four other banks in Indonesia, namely Bank KBMI Category 3. Customer perception maps were constructed by asking customers to provide overall similarity ratings for Brand Equity and Service Quality pairs on a metric scale. The study included Bank A, Bank B, Bank C, Bank D, and Bank E customers in Indonesia. One hundred eight respondents were sampled using the Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) method, which groups many variables into several factors with similar characteristics. Additionally, the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) method was used, a data analysis technique used to explore the data structure based on similarities or dissimilarities. Based on the analysis results, it was found that according to the perceptions of Bank C customers, the bank scored low in the Reliability factor. At the same time, Bank B had the lowest scores in Brand Loyalty and Brand Awareness factors. This indicates that the strengths of both banks lie in these factors. Subsequently, Bank A, Bank E, and Bank D followed in sequential order.
Determinants of Bribery and Corruption in Public Service Delivery: A Case Study in Nepal
Authors: Joshi Ganesh Raj , Dangal Rameshwor
Published: October 2023

Bribery is a multi-faceted phenomenon prevalent in Nepal's public service delivery. The amount of bribe provided differs by type and nature of services. This paper aims to assess the level of corruption in Nepal. It analyses the additional amount the service receivers supplied to the public officials and their determinants using logistic regression. It uses cross-sectional data collected by the Commission for Investigation of Abuse of Authority in 2017 from 1668 service receivers who received service out of 3400 applicants seeking different public services. It is revealed that the CPI score is 34, which indicates that the level of corruption is high in Nepal. Among the service receivers, 39% provided bribes to public officials and used intermediaries to complete their work, increasing public service costs.  Analysing the determinants of giving fixes shows that gender, education, number of times visiting public offices, perception about the staff behaviour, age and the occupation of the service receiver were significant variables. These findings imply that it is crucial to promote integrity and accountability among public officials by enforcing and monitoring the compliance mechanism and providing different benefits to motivate them to deliver quality services on time. It is equally essential to develop transparent approaches and tools for service delivery.
Two-dimensional analysis of gait parameters in schizophrenia – an observational study
Authors: Sireesha Kancherla , Malarvizhi D.
Published: October 2023

Background. Gait analysis is a systematic study of human locomotion that involves evaluating body motions, body mechanics, and muscle activity Objective. To analyze spatiotemporal and kinematics variables in schizophrenia. Methodology. Non-Experimental study, convenient sampling, sample size was 15. Both men and women with 18 to 45 years of age were included in the study. Procedure. subjects were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria for analyzing the kinematic and spatio temporal parameters of gait in schizophrenia. Outcome measures. Spatiotemporal and kinematics variables were assessed by using 2D gait analysis with software from Auptimo technologies. Results. Gait analysis of schizophrenia shows significant increase in ankle plantar flexion p < 0.05, significant increase in knee flexion p < 0.05, and significant increase in hip flexion p < 0.05 shows in lateral view and in anterior view significant increase in knee abduction/ adduction p < 0.05, and in posterior view significant increase in contralateral pelvic drop p < 0.05, and significant increase in rear foot angle eversion p < 0.05. In spatiotemporal parameters of schizophrenia shows non significant changes in cadence p > 0.05, and shows significant changes in right and lest stance time, right and left swing, and gait cycle time p < 0.05. Conclusion. This study concluded that schizophrenia shows marked kinematic changes in ankle, knee and hip joint, in anterior view knee abduction and adduction shows notable changes, and in posterior view, significant changes in pelvic drop and rear foot angle, and spatio temporal parameters no apparent changes noted in cadence, and significant increases in stance phase time, swing phase time and gait cycle time.
Effects of massage therapy and exercise therapy on recovery of shin splints injury in women's long distance running athletes
Authors: Ridwan Ahmad , Suharjana Suharjana , Nasrulloh Ahmad , Graha Ali Satia , Zar’in Arika Umi , Adityatama Muhammad Nurul Akbar , Suhariyanti Mela
Published: October 2023

The high intensity of running athletes’ training to overtraining and athletes who are not optimal even forget to do stretching and cooling down causes shin splints injuries. This certainly interferes with the performance of athletes during training and competitions. This study aims to determine the effect of massage therapy and exercise therapy on the recovery of shin splint injuries in female long-distance runners in the master category. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental approach with a One-Control Group Pretest-Postest Design research design. The data collection technique used tests and measurements with a goniometer to measure the range of motion of the joints and a pain scale to determine the level of pain. The population in this study were female marathon athletes aged 42 years and over. The data analysis technique used the paired t-test after previously going through the normality test and homogeneity test. The results showed that there were significant differences in the treatment of massage therapy and exercise therapy, namely decreased pain and increased joint ROM with a value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05).
Assessment of dyspnoea and physical activity levels among Poles living in Poland and the United Kingdom in the third year of the COVID-19 pandemic – a pilot study
Authors: Gałczyk Monika , Zalewska Anna , Mierzejewska Aneta
Published: October 2023

Objectives. The aim of this study was to assess the extent of dyspnoea and the relationship between dyspnoea and physical activity among Poles living in Poland and the United Kingdom (UK) in the third year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods. The pilot study was conducted in January 2023. The study authors received 200 questionnaires from respondents aged 18-69 years (104 from Poland and 96 from the UK). The level of dyspnoea was assessed using the Medical Research Council Dyspnoea Scale (MRC) questionnaire. Level of physical activity was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Results. In the majority of cases, dyspnoea occurred only during heavy physical exertion and increased with age and more cases of COVID-19. A trend towards increasing dyspnoea with decreasing MET scores for moderate physical activity was observed. Respondents’ country of residence was not correlated with dyspnoea level. Conclusions. The introduction of regular physical activity may have an impact on reducing dyspnoea. Dyspnoea is a factor that influences the reduction of physical activity and leads to a change to a sedentary lifestyle.
Analysis of The Influence of Financial Literacy Digitalization, Digital Word of Mouth, Digital Marketing and Brand Image on Z's Generation Saving Intention in Sharia Banking
Authors: Hadiyati Rini , Harto Budi , Ekowati Dhiana , Jefriyanto Jefriyanto , Santosa Sonny
Published: October 2023

This study aims to ascertain the ways in which Generation Z's interest in Sharia banking is influenced by digital marketing, word-of-mouth, brand image, and financial literacy. Students were the research population used in this study. Purposive sampling and non-probability sampling, totaling 400, were the methods used in this study's sample strategy. By distributing questionnaires, this study employed a quantitative methodology. Using SPSS version 23.0, the acquired data was examined for data quality. Next, statistical data will be analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) variance-based structural equation model. The findings of this study indicate that The interest of Generation Z in Sharia banking is influenced by financial literacy. The findings of this study indicate that interest in Sharia banking among Generation Z is influenced by digital marketing. According to the study's findings, Generation Z's interest in Sharia banking is influenced by brand perception. Based on the research findings, Generation Z's interest in Sharia banking is influenced by word of mouth.
Disiplin Belajar Peserta Didik Berdasarkan Perspektif Pancasila
Authors: Sunaryati Titin , Puspadewi Maharani , Latifah Devia Haslihatul , Safitri Nur Atika , Nurhalizah Minah
Published: October 2023

Disiplin belajar merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam keberhasilan pendidikan. Dalam konteks pendidikan di Indonesia, Pancasila sebagai dasar negara memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam membentuk karakter dan sikap peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara disiplin belajar peserta didik dengan perspektif Pancasila sebagai landasan moral dan etika dalam pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menganalisis data dari wawancara, observasi, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam upaya meningkatkan disiplin belajar peserta didik berdasarkan nilai-nilai Pancasila.
Strategi Pengembangan Daya Tarik Wisata Danau Meduyan di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu
Authors: Hanafi Achmad , As’ari Hasim
Published: October 2023

Daya tarik wisata danau meduyan di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu di kembangkan oleh pemerintah Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu dengan strategi perintinsan pengembangan daya tarik wisata unggulan alam, pembangunan daya tarik wisata unggulan alam, pemantapan daya tarik wisata unggulan, dan revitalisasi daya tarik wisata unggulan. Namun fakta di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa wisata danau meduyan masih belum menjadi daya tarik wisata bagi wisatawan yang berkunjung. Tidak terlepas pengembangan dari Danau Meduyan di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu, bahwa pemerintah Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu ingin mengembangkan pariwisata untuk meningkatkan minat wisatawan serta memajukan Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Adapun tujuan penulisan skripsi untuk mengetahui bagaimana Strategi Pengembangan Daya Tarik Wisata, kendala apa yang terjadi dalam pengembangannya dan upaya yang telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah khusunya objek wisata danau meduyan di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dikemukakan oleh Spillane yaitu daya tarik (attractions), fasilitas yang diperlukan (facilities), infrastruktur (infrastructure), transportasi (transportations), keramahtamahan (hospitality). Data sekunder yang diperoleh dari instansi pemerintah terkait, buku, jurnal atau data dari internet yang memuat teori atau hasil penelitian yang terkait. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa strategi pengembangan daya tarik wisata danau meduyan di Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu belum memenuhi harapan unsur komponen penting dalam pengembangan pariwisata sebagaimana di ungkapkan oleh Spillane dalam Sari (2011). Adapun yang menjadi kendala antara lain terbatasnya dana, lemahnya Sumber Daya Manusia, dan tidak berjalannya tugas pokok dan fungsi pokdarwis. Selanjutnya upaya yang harus dilakukan oleh pemerintah terutama dinas pariwisata yaitu meningkatkan Sumber Daya Manusia yang ada dan memperbaharui unsur komponen yaitu fasilitas dan infrastruktur agar wisata danau meduyan dapat menjadi daya tarik bagi wisatawan yang berkunjung.