bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PJOK DI SMPN 2 BANJARBARU
Authors: Maulana Irham , Nurdiansyah Nurdiansyah , Mashud Mashud
Published: July 2023

Pandemi covid-19 membuat kehidupan  berubah 180 derajat, karena sebelum adanya pandemi aktivitas diluar rumah ataupun disekolah tidak  ada batasan, Namun dengan kedatangan covid-19 yang umumnya melanda dunia terkhusus di Indonesia. Sektor pendidikan sangat merasakan dampak yang luarbiasa karena merubah pembelajaran yang awalnya tatap muka langsung turun ke sekolah kini berubah menjadi jarak jauh dengan menggunakan bantuan alat elektronik berupa handphone atau semacamnya.  Mengingat betapa pentingnya hasil belajar  siswa  pada mata  pelajaran pjok di masa pandemi covid-19 sekarang ini, maka perlu dilakukan penelitian dengan  data berupa nilai raport dan wawancara. Berpedoman pada hasil  penelitian ini bisa dapatkan kesimpulan bahwa dampak pandemi Covid-19 terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik mata pelajaran PJOK di SMPN 2 Banjarbaru  melalui kajian nilai raport dan pendapat guru, menunjukkan adanya perbandingan ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa pada nilai kognitif (pengetahuan) yang lebih besar dibandingkan nilai psikomotorik (keterampilan). Ketuntasan individual siswa yang mencapai nilai pengetahuan (kognitif)  ≥76 sebanyak 192 siswa dari 196 jumlah siswa secara keseluruhan, dengan persentase ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 98%. Sedangkan ketuntasan individual siswa yang mencapai nilai keterampilan (psikomotorik)  ≥76 hanya sebanyak 185 siswa dari 196 jumlah siswa secara keseluruhan, dengan persentase ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 94%.
ANALISIS KEBUGARAN JASMANI DARI ASPEK INTENSITAS LATIHAN PADA PESERTA DIDIK DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 19 DI BANJARMASIN
Authors: Milliandika Akhmad , Dirgantoro Edwin Wahyu , Rakhman Arie
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini dilakukan untuk diketahui aspek intensitas dari kebugaran jasmani. Dengan melalui Tes Kebugaran Jasmani Indonesia (TKJI) berdasarkan teori FITT (Frequency, Intensity, Type, Time). Penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif deskriptif, untuk teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan instrumen berupa angket/ kuisioner dan tes tindakan. Peserta didik SMPN 19 Banjarmasin tahun ajaran 2021/2022 mendapatkan tingkat analisis kebugaran jasmani untuk klasifikasi Kurang Sekali sebanyak 17 peserta didik dan 44 dengan klasifikasi Kurang. Untuk klasifikasi Sedang berjumlah 8,serta klasifikasi Baik dengan 1 peserta didik dan terakhir klasifikasi Baik Sekali 0 peserta didik. Disimpulkan dalam Klasifikasi Kurang tingkat kebugaran serta komponen kebugaran yang masih dalam klasifikasi kurang agar bisa menambah aktivitas fisik di luar jam sekolah maksimal tiga kali seminggu sekali secara terprogram melakukan aktivitas fisik agar bisa meningkatkan kebugaran jasmaninya.
EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN PJOK PADA SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI DI KECAMATAN BANJARMASIN TIMUR
Authors: Masri Masri , Mulhim Muhammad , Hamid Abd
Published: July 2023

Penelitian yang penulis lakukan disini adalah menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dalam metode ex post facto. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Kecamatan Banjarmasin Timur dan informan dalam penelitian ini adalah guru Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan. Penulis menggunakan pembagian kuesioner atau angket dan dokumen autentik dari guru yang digunakan saat penilaian. Di dalam pembahasannya digunakan deskriptif  kuantitatif yaitu menemukan pengetahuan yang menggunakan data beruapa angka sebagai alat menganalisis. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan penilaian secara daring pada mata pelajaran PJOK di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri Kecamatan Banjarmasin Timur sudah cukup baik, namun belum sepenuhnya memenuhi kaidah penilaian sesuai buku panduan penilaian revisi 2018.
KINERJA GURU PENDIDIKAN JASMANI OLAHRAGA DAN KESEHATAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN DI SMA NEGERI KECAMATAN KANDANGAN
Authors: Fannany Muhammad Zainuddin , Basuki Sunarno , Shadiqin AR
Published: July 2023

Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan hasil Kinerja Guru PJOK Dalam Pelaksanaan mengajar Di SMA, Negeri Kecamatan Kandangan. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengumpulkan data berformat penilaian kinerja guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan populasi Guru PJOK di SMA Negeri yang berada di Kecamatan Kandangan. Keseluruhan populasi dipakai sebagai objek agar penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling. Dari hasil penelitian, kinerja guru saat pelaksanaan masuk kategori “Baik” dengan tiga sampel atau 77%, 77%, dan 77%. Selain itu, tingkat kinerja Guru PJOK di SMA Negeri pada Kecamatan kandangan yang berkategori “Sangat baik” dengan dua sampel atau 81% dan 82%.
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA PJOK DI SDN KECAMATAN KELUMPANG HILIR KABUPATEN KOTABARU
Authors: Meiantoro Deby Pratama , Hamid Abd , Kahri Ma'ruful
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mengetahui rasio sarana dan prasarana terhadap jumlah siswa dengan kompetensi dasar pada kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kecamatan Kelumpang Hilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis survei dengan metode penelitian deskritif kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian pada 7 Sekolah Dasar Negeri di Kecamatan Kelumpang Hilir diperoleh dengan purposive sampling technique. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemanfaatan SARPRAS PJOK yang dilaksanakan guru Penjas tidak optimal, kondisi SARPRAS PJOK di sekolah dalam keadaan baik, keberadaan status SARPAS PJOK di sekolah semuanya masih aman dan dapat dimanfaatkan.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Peta Digital ArcGIS Sebagai Media Pembelajaran IPS Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik
Authors: Ainu Syafira
Published: July 2023

One of the main factors contributing to students’ low motivation in learning is the need for more innovative use of learning media. Innovative learning media is crucial to sustaining students' interest and preventing them from getting bored easily. This research focuses on using ArcGIS digital maps as social studies learning media and its impact on students' learning motivation at SMPN 225 Jakarta. This study aims to investigate the effect of ArcGIS digital maps on the learning motivation of SMPN 225 Jakarta students. A quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design was used for this study, and data collection was carried out using questionnaires and documentation. The questionnaire utilized to collect data on the influence of ArcGIS digital maps as social studies learning media on students’ learning motivation. The samples for this study were drawn from class VIII E as the control group and class VIII H as the experimental group. The hypothesis testing technique used for the analysis was the T or difference test. The research results indicate that using ArcGIS digital maps as social studies learning media significantly affected student learning motivation in the experimental class, with a sig value of 0.000 < 0.05. The control class that used conventional maps also significantly affected student learning motivation, with a sig value of 0.000 < 0.05. The motivational results of the experimental and control groups were not significantly different, with a sig value of 0.392 > 0.05. Keywords: Learning motivation, ArcGIS digital maps, social studies learning.
Perbandingan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Saat Pembelajaran IPS Secara Daring dan Tatap Muka: Studi Komparatif di SMPN 1 Lembang
Authors: Lutfiatunnisa Mirma
Published: July 2023

The outbreak of Covid-19 has significantly impacted students’ learning process and motivation levels. This study aimed to investigate students' motivation levels during face-to-face and virtual learning in social studies and compare students’ learning motivation after the policies implemented due to Covid-19. The research employed a quantitative approach with a comparative descriptive method, with a sample size of 72 students from classes VII-A and VII-B of SMPN 1 Lembang. The instrument testing was conducted by performing validity and reliability tests with a significance table of 5%. The data obtained were processed using normality tests, which showed that the data was normal and homogeneous. The data was processed through parametric testing by performing independent samples t-test. The statistical test results showed a significance value of 0.000, less than 0.05. The statistical test results concluded that there were differences in students' motivation when learning social studies in virtual and face-to-face settings. The findings of this study revealed that the difference in motivation level could be observed from the average descriptive analysis of students during virtual social studies learning in the low and high categories, while face-to-face learning was in the high and very high categories between male and female students.Keywords: Learning motivation, social studies learning, virtual and face-to-face learning.
Keterampilan Menulis Dan Bercerita Untuk Membangkitkan Kecintaan Sejarah Bagi Generasi Muda
Authors: Winarti Murdiyah , Santosa Ayi Budi , Yulianti Iing , Gumelar Faujian Esa , Fathiarini Nurdiani
Published: July 2023

This research aimed to develop a Community Service Program that focuses on improving the reading and writing skills of elementary and junior high school youth regarding local history in the East Bandung area. The program addressed issues such as the need for more understanding of local history, low interest in historical topics, and limited writing and storytelling skills among adolescents in the area. The program began with delivering material on writing and storytelling skills and local historical concepts to the participants. Although initially hesitant and embarrassed, the participants gradually became enthusiastic about sharing their stories. The program then continued with the practice of historical storytelling through objects in East Bandung, starting with the Bandros bus tour. The young educators within Bandros supported the program by hosting visits to Teras Sunda and Tugu Perjuangan. The program laid the foundation for habitual action to write and tell stories about local history among teenagers. The participants demonstrated their ability to tell stories with simple narrative formulations, such as what, where, when, who, why, and how. However, the program faced challenges in terms of timeliness, and the young participants were still hesitant to write down ideas related to historical places in their surroundings. Overall, the Community Service Program can potentially improve historical awareness and writing skills among the millennial generation in the East Bandung area.Keywords: Historical awareness, writing skills, millennial generation.
Sikap Toleransi Melalui Pembelajaran Multikultural Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Dewi Yumnafiska Aulia , Mardiana Mardiana
Published: July 2023

Multicultural education has been a part of the Indonesian education system since Ki Hajar Dewantara. This system can help eradicate discriminatory attitudes towards race, religion, ethnicity, culture, and language differences if properly implemented. However, intolerance remains a significant problem in various parts of Indonesia. Implementing multicultural education is hoped to instill a deep understanding of tolerance among students. This research employs a literature review methodology, which involves collecting and analyzing data from various library sources such as books, journals, and websites. The type of research used is qualitative research, which offers a more in-depth analysis of a narrower scope. The study concludes that tolerance is an attitude of appreciation and respect for others, and multicultural education emphasizes character education, particularly in promoting tolerance through multiculturalism-based learning. This approach can give students from diverse backgrounds a unique understanding and appreciation of one another.Keywords: Tolerance; intolerance; multicultural education; education system.
Analisis Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan (KTSP) Pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah Sebagai Perbandingan Terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka (IKM)
Authors: Prasetyo Okhaifi , Rahman Aulia
Published: July 2023

The curriculum is a strategic basis for the design of education; education in a country must aim to become independent and empower every human being who takes an education. This article examines the education unit-level curriculum (KTSP) in historical subjects. Using the literature study method, researchers conduct research by collecting a number of books, articles, magazines, and other text sources related to the problem and research objectives. The results show that the Education Unit Level Curriculum (KTSP) is a curriculum compiled and implemented by every element of education in Indonesia. The purpose of implementing KTSP is for education units to give authority (autonomy) to each educational institution and to encourage schools to make participatory decisions in developing the curriculum for the sake of self-sufficiency and empowerment of every educational actor, especially in historical subjects. But KTSP is the same as any other curriculum with weaknesses and strengths. These weaknesses include a lack of human resources, minimal infrastructure, a lack of understanding of teachers about KTSP, and a reduction in teaching hours which causes a reduction in teacher income. Then there are also several advantages, namely: encouraging the realization of school autonomy, encouraging the ability of teachers, and allowing schools to arrange their lessons to suit the needs of students.Keywords: Analysis, KTSP, IKM, History Lesson.
Typology of Compulsory Will Arrangements in Some Muslim Countries
Authors: Handayani Dwi Sri
Published: July 2023

This paper intends to look at the arrangements related to the provisions in the distribution of inheritance in several Muslim countries and group mandatory wills into clusters. This research uses a literature study (Library Research) that explores data based on pre-existing data with a comparative juridical approach that will be a comparison of laws from one country to another. The findings in this study that there are similarities and differences in the provisions of mandatory wills in various Muslim countries. The similarity can be seen from the clusters formed, namely there are 4 clusters related to the division of the State based on mandatory will regulations. The first cluster is Indonesia and Kuwait, the second cluster is Malaysia, Egypt and Tunisia. While the third cluster is Syria, Jordan, Morocco, and Syria. Then finally the fourth cluster is Pakistan, Turkey, Iraq and Iran. The four clusters have similarities that can be seen through: 1) the Provisions for Mandatory Wills and 2) the amount of inheritance obtained. While the difference lies in several grouping criteria, namely: 1) based on Islamic Law applied by Muslim countries, 2) the category of Mandatory Wills, 3) the Presntase of Mandatory Will Distribution, and 4) the requirements for the validity of determining heirs and the division of inheritance.
Explication of Mosque Construction Funds from Roadside Charity Donations in the Perspective of Islamic Law Sociology
Authors: Fajrul Falah Moh. , Adnan Quthny Abu Yazid , Muzakki Ahmad
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to determine the characteristics of religiosity, sociology, psychology in the controversy over mosque construction funds from roadside donations made by the people of Pakuniran District. Madura Indonesia The research method uses qualitative and ethnographic approaches, structural-functional theory, and Islamic law (IL). Ethnography is a concept of actualizing cultural aspects. Meanwhile, Talcott Parson's structural-functional theory from a socio-anthropological perspective aims to interpret society, religion and government in a linked structure. The perspective of Islamic law (IL) is a series of shari'ah of Allah Subhanahu Wa-ta'ala which is the fundamental reference for Muslims and mujtahidin in giving fatwas. So that ethnography, structural-functional, and Islamic law (IL) form a triangular methodology, which becomes a data collection and analysis technique. Results The researcher describes the perspective of roadside donation activities by formulating three fundamental data: (a) Ethnographic perspective related to roadside donation activities. (b) Structural-functional community according to the context of Talcott Parson. (c) The conformity of Islamic law (IL) to roadside charities. This study identifies the phenomenon of the Pakuniran community according to context, thereby triangulating the contradictory results between community activities and the perspective of Islamic Law (IL).
Penguatan Kompetensi Mengajar Calon Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Muhamad Barnansyah Rudi , Sadullah Sadullah , Izzudin Ahmad
Published: July 2023

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pelaksanaan penguatan kompetensi keterampialan dasar mengajar calon guru PAI. Peguatan keterampilan mengajar calon guru PAI di era digital  bukan hanya fokus pada pengusasaan materi tetapi menuntut pula  pada keterampilan mengaplikasikan media pembelajaran berbasis digital, disamping penguasaan pada komponen keterampilan mengajar lainnya. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penguatan kompetensi mengajar  calon guru PAI. Metode penelitian menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif.  Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa pada program studi PAI yang sedang mengikuti mata kuliah Pengembangan Kompetensi. Hasil penelitian penguatan kompetensi mengajar calon guru pendidikan agama Islam dapat dilakukan melalui kegiatan stimulus dan respon. Penguatan stimulus dapat dilakukan dengan pembiasaan, pengayaan materi dan penugasanPenguatan stimulus dapat dilakukan dengan pembiasaan, pengayaan materi dan penugasan. Adapun penguatan respon dapat dilakukan melalui hasil belajar mahasiswa terhadap mata kuliah Pengembanga Kompetensi Mengajar (Micro Teaching). Adapun hasilnya secara keseluruhan penguasan mahasiswa pada setiap komponen keterampilan mengajar persentasenya diatas 67% yakni kategori baik.
Analysis of Gen Z's Green Investment Intention: The Application of Theory of Planned Behavior
Authors: Malzara Vidia Ratu Balqis , Widyastuti Umi , Buchdadi Agung Dharmawan
Published: July 2023

Green investment intentions have emerged in response to the challenges of climate change and the urgent need to adopt sustainable economic practices. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence green investment intentions in Generation Z in Jakarta, with an age range between 17-26 years. This study used a purposive sampling technique with survey data collection methods. Data was collected using Google Forms with a total of 384 respondents. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Model (SEM) through AMOS 24.0 software. The results showed that attitudes toward green investment had a significant effect on green investment intentions and perceived behavioral control had a significant effect on green investment intentions. In contrast, subjective norms had no significant effect on green investment intentions.
Health Belief Model in Quranic Perspective: A Synthesizing themes of Health Behavior
Authors: Dewi Chandra Kartika , Mutawakkil Moch. Ali
Published: July 2023

The encouragement of worship described by the Qur'an in various verses has another dimension related to the health belief model construction. This study aims to identify the formation of beliefs in actions that lead a person to healthy behaviours depicted in various verses by nahyu (prohibition) and amr (command). This study uses qualitative methods with a thematic analysis model to achieve this goal. A search of the various verses shows a pattern of the Qur'an's awareness of changes in actions correlated with statements about the potential risks that threaten humans that may prevent them from worshipping. Fear of the threat of danger as a driving mechanism for change in action is strengthened by motivating the benefits obtained in acting. The two aspects of consciousness, risk, and profit are driven by self-confidence that arises from awareness of servitude. The embodiment of the health beliefs model in the Qur'an represents the divine dimension that manifests in fulfilling the obligation to produce healthy behaviours.
الدلالة العقلية والاستدلال بها في تفسيري السعدي والصابوني
Authors: Yahya Nasir , Wibowo Waskito , Jasmin Shana , Marwal Muhammad Ilyas
Published: July 2023

لقد أخرج الفكر الإسلامي لنا العديد من المدارس الفكرية والعلمية التي حوت بداخلها العديد من الشخصيات في شتى المجالات العلمية. ويعد السعدي والصابوني من أهم هذه الشخصيات في مجال التفسير، ويعد تفسيرهما موسوعة علمية جديرة بالدراسة والبحث لما فيهما من درر وفوائد علمية. يعمد هذا البحث الكشف عن الدلالة العقلية والاستدلال بها في تفسيري السعدي والصابوني بهدف إبراز مكانة العقل عندهما, وإبراز دور تفسيرهما في توضيح معاني القرآنية، ومدى ارتباط هذا الفن بالعلوم الأخرى ، وذلك من خلال عرض نماذج تقوم  بتحليل السياقات التي تناولا فيها هذا المفهوم مع عقد المقارنة بينهما. وقد سار البحث على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي لإبراز الجوانب المعتمدة في الاستدلال بالعقل عند الشيخين المذكورين ، ومن أهم نتائج هذا البحث أن تفسير السعدي مبني على التفسير بالرأي المحمود، بخلاف الصابوني فإنه يعتمد على النصوص الشرعية خصوصا في شرح الآيات،كما يمتاز تفسير السعدي على الصابوني من حيث التركيز على فك المعاني بطريقة سهلة يفهمها كل من عرف العربية أي أنه يعتني بالمعنى أولا، بخلاف الصابوني حيث اعتمد على الظواهر اللغوية والبلاغية، وهذا زاد لتفسير الصابوني روعة على تفسير السعدي.
Infiltration in the Book al-Tafsîr al-Hadîth Works of ‘Izzat Darwazah; Analysis of the Meaning of the Verse Muhkamāt-Mutashabihāt
Authors: Solehodin Solehodin , Riyadi Abdul Kadir
Published: July 2023

Artikel ini ditulis untuk mendiskusikan pemikiran Muhammad Izzat Darwazah dalam ayat Muhkamāt-Mutashabihāt. Artikel ini disusun berdasarkan metode kualitatif deskriptif.. Menggunakan data-data kepustakaan sebagai dari langkah jenis penelitian Library research. Sebagai langkah analisis, digunakan landasan komentar dari tokoh kontemporer ‘Abd Rahîm Fāris Abū Ulbah (L. 1947 M-sekarang). Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu pertama, Melalui teori Muhkamāt-Mutashabihāt Darwazah mencoba menguraikan penemuan barunya atau melakukan Ihdath (pembaharuan) konsep. Yaitu Konsep Asās al-Qur’ān sebagai persamaan dengan Muhkamāt dan aspek Wasā’il (sarana/penunjang) sebagai persamaan dengan Mutashabihāt. Kedua, Secara teori ta’wil, Darwazah merupak penganut yang memperbolehkan mena’wil ayat-ayat yang Mutashabihāt, bahkan jauh lebih bebas, karena Darwazah menggunakan teorinya sendiri tersebut tentang Wasā’il. Ketiga, dalam sudut pandang infiltrasi (Dakhîl), ditemukan bahwa teori Wasā’il yang dikemukakan oleh Darwazah banyak ditemukan aspek kelemahan (shawā’ib). Diantaranya yaitu tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan Muhkamāt-Mutashabihāt sebagaimana yang telah disepakati oleh para ulama klasik. Dari aspek praktis menurut Abū Ulbah terdapat kelemahan, yaitu teologi Darwazah kurang konsisten. Ia memasukan aspek keimanan kepada Allah pada klasifikasi ayat Muhkamāt Tetapi di sisi yang lain pada asepek keimanan adanya kehidupan setelah mati, hari kiamat dan peristiwa balasan di hari akhir diklasifikasi pada teori Wasā’il  atau Mutashabihāt.
قيادة المرأة في تفسير الآية ٣٤ من سورة النسآء; في نظرة النسويات و المفسّرين المتقدمين
Authors: Trisnani Asif , Hamidah Fitri Masturoh , Rowi Roem
Published: July 2023

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى مناقشة دور المرأة القيادي في القرآن، وتحديدا في سورة النساء الآية ٣٤ في نظرة النسويات والمفسرين المتقدمين. وفقًا للنسوية ، فإن تفسيرات العلماء المتقدمين مليئة بالتحيز الجنساني وكراهية للنساء. لذلك يحاولون تفسير الآيات المتعلقة بالرجال والنساء بطرقهم وأساليبهم الخاصة من خلال تبني منهج تفسير الكتاب المقدس كما تمارسها النسوية المسيحية، أي منهج التأويل (الهرمنيوطيقا)، ويعطون الأولوية للتفسير المعقول من التفسير المأثور، مما ينتج عنه منتجات تفسير مختلفة. إلى المعاني الحقيقية المتضمنة في مشكلة القيادة المرأة. وعلى هذا الأساس، أجرى الباحثة بحثًا حول تفسير سورة النساء الآية ٣٤. هذه المقالة عبارة عن المنهج الوصفي المقارن مع المقربة الكيفية. من خلال دراسة مقارنة بين آراء النسويات والمفسرين  المتقدمين في تفسير القيادة في سورة النساء الآية ٣٤، وجدت الباحثة أن هناك التباسًا في تفسير القرآن والذي فسره النسويون بما في ذلك قضية القيادة المرأة و رفض المفسرين المتقدمين في تفسير كلمة القرآن "القوام " في سورة النساء الآية ٣٤ التي يعتقد أنها تظهر تفوق الرجال على المرأة ويشعرن أن المرأة فقدت مصداقيتها. وحيث أن الإسلام رفع مكانة المرأة بحقوقها وواجباتها الشريفة ، حتى يلتزم الرجل برعايتها.
Tafsîr Mawdhū’i li al-Sūrah; Analisis Kitab al-Tafsîr al-Mawdhū’I bayna al-Nazhriyyah wa Tatbîqi Karya Salāh ‘Abdul Fattāh al-Khālidi
Authors: Fatoni Ahmad , Haq Analia Millah Audina
Published: July 2023

Metode tafsir terus berkembang seiring berkembangnya tafsir. Ulama kontemporer kini lebih menggandrungi metode Mawdhū’i sebagai metode yang sistematis dalam menjawab problematika modern. Sebab metode Mawdhū’i merupakan metode yang membahas satu tema dalam al-Qur’an, baik dari segi istilah, topik, dan surah dalam al-Qur’an. Salah satu tokoh kontemporer yang konsen dalam tafsir metode Mawdhū’i adalah Shalah Abdul Fattah al-Khalidi dengan karya tafsirnya yang berjudul al-Tafsîr al-Mawdhū’i bayna al-Nazhariyyah wa Tathbîqi. Maka, penelitian ini ingin mengetahui Tafsîr Mawdhū’I li as-Sūrah al-Qur’ani al-Khalidi dalam kitabnya, serta ingin menganalisis metode-metodenya. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan. Dalam menggali data, peneliti merujuk kepada data primer, yaitu kitab al-Tafsîr al-Mawdhū’i bayna al-Nazhariyyah wa Tathbîqi dengan didukung oleh sumber sekunder yang diperoleh dari literature pendukung, seperti buku, jurnal, dan sebagainya. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi. Sementara analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis.Temuan dalam penelitian ini adalah : (1) al-Khalidi membagi pembahasan menjadi dua, yaitu teori (nazhari) dan praktik (tathbiqi), dan (2) al-Khalidi merumuskan langkah-langkah dalam manjelaskan satu surah, di antaranya adalah menyebutkan nama-nama lain surah, lafal nama surah dalam al-Qur’an, nama surah ijtihādy, waktu dan tempat turunnya surah, situasi turunnya surah, tujuan pokok surah, karakteristik surah, hubungan surah Muhammad dengan surah sebelum dan sesuadahnya, pengelompokan surah sesuai tema, dan menguraikan makna terselubung dalam surah.
Implications of Reading the Qur’ān with an Elaboration Approach to Older Adult’s Memory
Authors: Multahada Erna
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the implications of reading the Al-Qur’ān with an elaboration approach to older adult memory. Participant N = 42 (aged 55-78 years). Participants were obtained using a purposive technique at the Majlis Ta’lim X. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with a discontinuity regression design. Reading the Al-Qur’ān with an elaboration approach is used to 1) understand the meaning of the verses of the Al-Qur’ān and 2) learn the science of Tahsin and tajwid. The al-Qur’ān reading questionnaire using interactive theory was made to find the implications of reading Al-Qur’ān with elaboration and memory questionnaires applying two-factor theory and recognition. The study results show implications for reading the Al-Qur’ān with an elaboration approach to late adult memory at Majlis Ta’lim X. In conclusion, there are implications for reading the Al-Qur’ān with an elaboration approach to late adult memory at Majlis Ta’lim X.
Endoscope-Assisted Hairline Approach for Head and Neck Masses: A Review
Authors: Song Min Seok , Woo Seung Hoon
Published: July 2023

Conventional surgery through a transcervical incision is indicated for the treatment of certain tumors in the head and neck. However, this method can cause multiple problems, including scarring and cosmetic concerns. The endoscope-assisted hairline approach, which serves as an alternative to conventional surgical procedures, is gaining popularity due to its excellent cosmetic and functional outcomes. However, given the anatomical complexity involved, the endoscope-assisted hairline technique is not frequently employed in head and neck surgery. The evolution of the hairline surgical approach has been influenced by changes in disease conditions and recent advances in surgical tools. This review article discusses the use of endoscope-assisted hairline approaches in the resection of head and neck masses, focusing on the surgical procedure and postoperative clinical outcomes.
Performance Variability of Islamic Banks and Sustainable Finance: Early and During the Pandemic
Authors: Hartadinata Okta Sindhu , Farihah Elva , Hapsari Meri Indri
Published: July 2023

This study aims to present empirical evidence related to the variability of the performance of Islamic banks and the interest of Islamic banks in responding to sustainable finance policies at the beginning (2020) and during the pandemic (2021). This study uses secondary data derived from financial reports, annual reports, sustainability reports, and Corporate Social Responsibility (SCR) reports of Islamic banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for 2020 – 2021. The data were analyzed by descriptive quantitative methods, which consisted of 2 stages, namely: analysis of performance variability and content analysis. The results of this study indicate that a low ROA calculation result, even a negative value, does not necessarily reflect poor performance because earnings management policies influence it. The results of the analysis of sustainable financial performance show that Islamic Commercial Banks have a high commitment to implementing sustainable finance. This research is expected to provide the implication that sharia principles in implementing bank business can make the financial performance of Islamic banks last during the pandemic. In addition, these principles align with the principles of sustainable finance, making it easier for banks to adopt them. The results of the assessment can be used as an evaluation for policymakers or the bank itself to achieve the best performance in carrying out sustainable finance practices and for interested parties to participate in supporting sustainable finance practices.
The impact of stress level, energy, protein intake towards nutritional status in Class II B Lumajang Prison
Authors: Nabila Syani Indah Dian , Luthfiya Lulu' , Pibriyanti Kartika , Nabawiyah Hafidhotun , Anjariyatun Erlik Sri
Published: July 2023

Background: Nutritional status is a condition of the body that arises from the balance between food intake and nutrient utilization. Prisoners have the right to receive proper healthcare and food according to their needs. Several factors can influence nutritional status, including food intake and the level of stress experienced by an individual. Additionally, the adequacy of nutrients, especially carbohydrates, fats, and proteins as energy sources, also plays a role in determining nutritional status. Objective: To analyze the relationship between stress level, energy intake, protein intake, and nutritional status among prisoners at the Class II B Lumajang Correctional Facility. Methods: This study employed an analytical observational approach with a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of male prisoners at the Class II B Lumajang prison, and the total sample size was 92 individuals. The sampling technique used the Slovin formula with the quota sampling method. Data collection involved administering the DASS 42 questionnaire, measuring body weight and height, and recording 3x24-hour food recalls. The data were then analyzed using the Spearman test. Results: there was no significant relationship between stress level and nutritional status (p = 0.121), no correlation between energy intake and nutritional status (p = 0.508), and no association between protein intake and nutritional status (p = 0.645). Conclusion: Based on the findings, it can be concluded that stress level, energy intake, and protein intake are not factors that significantly affect the nutritional status of prisoners at Class II B prison.
Effect of Drying on the Yield and Sensory of Germinated Mung Bean Flour (Vigna radiata L)
Authors: Pasaribu Sudana Fatahillah , Herviana Herviana , Lestari Wanda
Published: July 2023

Background: Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) is a source of nutrient-rich vegetable protein and provides many health benefits. The germination process is one way to increase the bioavailability of mung beans. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of drying time on the characteristics and the best drying time on germinated mung bean flour. Method: This study used a one-factor design, namely drying time (7 hours, 10 hours, and 13 hours) with yield and sensory parameters (aroma, color, and texture) of germinated mung bean flour. All data were tested with ANOVA and continued with Duncan's LSD test. Results: The results showed that there was an effect of drying time on the yield value, aroma, and texture of germinated mung bean flour (p<0.01). However, there was no effect of drying time on the aroma germinated mung bean flour P1 (7 hours), P2 (10 hours), dan P3 (13 hours) (p>0.01). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study proves that the drying time of P1, P2, and P3 can affect the increase in yield values and sensory scores (color and texture) on germinated mung bean flour. However, the drying time of P1, P2, and P3 did not affect sensory (aroma). The best germinated mung bean flour is dried for 13 hours at 55˚C.
Key words : Drying, Germinated Mung Been Flour, Yield, Sensory
The Effect intake of Fe tablets and Food Supplementation Biscuit on Changes of Hemoglobin level and LILA of Pregnant Women Who Have Chronic Energy Deficiency in Puskesmas Pauh Padang
Authors: Adfar Tika Dwita , Yanti Rahmita , Salsabila Chynta Lara
Published: July 2023

Background: One of the problems caused by malnutrition in pregnant women is Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). CED is a condition in which a mother experiences a chronic (chronic) lack of energy and protein. Efforts made to improve the nutrition of pregnant women with CED are by providing additional food and consuming iron (Fe) tablets. Objective: to determine the effect of giving iron tablets (fe) and food supplementation biscuits to changes in hemoglobin and LILA of pregnant women with Chronic Energy Deficiency at Pauh Padang Health Center. Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest two group design. The study was conducted in November 2021–January 2022. The sample size was calculated using the Lameshow formula and a sample of 52 people was obtained, with a total of 26 people in each group. The research was conducted by interview and observation. Data analysis to see the difference before and after the intervention using non parametric mann-whitney. Results: The results showed that there were differences in LILA in the control and treatment groups (P=0.000), there were differences inhemoglobininthecontrolandtreatmentgroups(p=0.001).Conclusion: thereweredifferences in hemoglobin and LILA in the control and treatment groups .
Factors Related To Food Waste in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus at Imanuel Hospital Lampung
Authors: Dalimunthe Nathasa Khalida , Edwin Edwin , Rusiati Rusiati , Pratiwi Tantri Adhayani
Published: July 2023

Background: According to the survey, the percentage of food waste’s diabetes melitus patients in the Imanuel Hospital of Bandar lampung was 38% and still have not reached the minimum service standars (<20%). Objective: This study aimsed to analyze the factors associated with food waste in diabetes melitus patients in Hospital Imanuel. Methods: Descriptive analytic research using cross sectional study design. The study used 50 samples was take with purposive sampling. The age, sex, food appearance, taste of food and service providers data were obtained by questionnaires, and food waste data were obtained by comstock form. The data analysis used was descriptive and inferential using the Chi Square statistical test. Results: About 46% of patients was 56-65 years old, and 78% was sex women. Leftovers from patients in the good category were 15 respondents (30%) while those who had leftovers that were not good were 35 respondents (70%). There was significant association between  appearance of food (p-value=0,005)  and taste of food (p-value=0,002) with the food waste. There was no significant association  between service providers (p-value=0,776) with the food waste. Conclusion: Factors related to leftovers from diabetes mellitus patients at Immanuel Hospital are the appearance and taste of the food . Therefore, these two variables need to be considered in order to minimize food waste in diabetes mellitus patients at Immanuel Hospital.
The Effect of Reasurposing Learning Model on Food Literacy Skills and Caring Atitude Toward Food Consumption
Authors: Mashur Mochammad ali , Anjasmorowati Emi Farida , Fathimah Fathimah
Published: July 2023

Background: The behavior of students who tend to ignore the consumption of unhealthy foods and lack of understanding of the negative impact of additives on food will increase the risk of decreasing the level of health in students. Objective : Determine the effect of the Reasurposing learning model on food literacy skills and caring attitudes towards food consumption on digestive system material. Methods : This research design is a pseudo experiment. The research sample was XI MIPA class students totaling 30 in the 2020/2021 academic year at SMA Darul Ulum 2 Unggulan BPPT and using purposive sampling technique. The study used one experimental group treated with the reasurposing learning model. The dependent variables of this study are food literacy and caring attitude towards food consumption. The independent variables are reasurposing learning model. Data on food literacy skills were obtained through the administration of pretests and post-tests, while data on attitudes towards food consumption were obtained through filling out questionnaires given at the initial and the final learning meeting. Food literacy skills were analyzed using the Paired sample t-test and data on caring attitudes towards food consumption were analyzed using the Gain score and interpreted based on the parameters. The research was conducted from August-October 2020 online using the Google classroom online platform and whatapp application. Results : The application of the Reasurposing learning model had an effect of 20.67% (p value = 0.000) in improving students' food literacy, and the attitude of caring for food consumption increased with an N-gain value of 76.40%. Conclusion: application of reasurposing model has an effect on food literacy and caring attitudes in food consumption.
Key words : Reasurposing, food literacy, caring attitude towards food consumption
Improving Cement Sheet Contraction and Strength Retrogression for High Temperature Well Cementing Using Local Material
Authors: Yikarebogha Y. , Igwilo K. C. , Uwaezuoke N. , Obibuike J. U.
Published: July 2023

Cement sheet contraction and strength retrogression associated with high temperature well cementing has been prevented in the industry over the years with the use of silica flour. Due to the difficulty in sourcing the silica flour, Tympanotonus fuscatus commonly known as "Periwinkle shell" was investigated as an alternative. Elemental and Oxides characterization were carried out and periwinkle shell powder contains CaO – 69.54%, SiO2 – 16.96%, Al2O3 – 12.06%. API standard procedures were employed throughout the laboratory measurements to determine compressive strength using periwinkle shells powder at 35% and 40% (BWOC), compressive strength values at 24hrs/30days gave 4350/4365psi and 4485/4498psi at 200°F. But at 35% and 40% (BWOC), compressive strength values at 24hrs/30days gave 4811/4895psi and 4904/4927psi at 250°F. Using Silica flour as a control additive in the cement slurry formulations at 35% and 40% (BWOC) gave compressive strength values at 24hrs/30days of 3629/3652psi and 3699/3716psi at 200°F, at 35% and 40% (BWOC) gave compressive strength of 3720/3729psi and 3728/3753psi at 250°F. This showed that at equal concentrations and conditions, periwinkle shell powder gave the better result than the conventional silica flour. Also, the waste periwinkle shell possesses no commercial value and being locally available, it's usage in cement slurry for cement sheet contraction and strength retrogression reduces cost of HPHT cement operations.
Experimental Investigation to Test Rough Fracture Morphology of Longmaxi Formation Using Wood Alloy Casting Method (WACM) and 3D Laser Scan
Authors: Omeiza Aliu Abdulmumin , Xinghao Guo , Lingzhi Xie , Jianchun Guo
Published: July 2023

The production of shale hydrocarbon has recently increased significantly, and it is predicted that the production of shale will account for 50% of total dry gas production in the USA by 2040. China has also been embarking on an ambitious shale gas development program. China Petroleum and chemical corporation, SINOPEC as one of the leading production companies, stated that by November 24, 2012, their first ever marine shale well was producing 2.0×10^5 m^3 gas/day and has been maintaining a steady production.

The Longmaxi shale is an extensive and prolific unconventional reservoir play in the southwest of China. Reports showed that unpropped fracture would cause a large part of the fracture network to be disconnected from the wellbore, thereby reducing the available fracture area for production. So unpropped rough fracture are important as they get their fracture conductivities from its unmatched rough surfaces. Hence the reason why we focus on investigating Longmaxi rough fracture formation using wood alloy casting method and 3D laser scan to determine the reliability if the former. Wood alloy is made of 50% bismuth (Bi), 25% lead (Pb), 12.5% tin (Sn) and 12.5% cadmium (Cd). Wood alloy has Low melting point, High density, Low viscosity in molten state and No shrinkage during cooling. So, it was chosen as the material for casting

Result showed a very good matching effect of characteristic parameters that can reach 90%. This shows that the established rough dislocation fracture deformation model using wood alloy method under the action of stress has good calculation reliability.
Analysis of Drilling Fluid Losses, Mitigation and Recovery while Transiting from Depleted to Overpressured Zones
Authors: Nwamaioha Chibuzo Ogbonna , Tichelaar Bart William , Anyaegbu Onyeka Samuel
Published: July 2023

Identification of the extent of potential drilling challenges that could be encountered while transitioning from depleted or normally pressured zones to overpressured zones has never been straightforward. Front-End Engineering activities such as geological evaluation/modelling, drilling fluid (mud) designs, casing shoe setting depth selection criteria (formation isolation intervals), etc. comprise the minimum design inputs required to ensure safe and cost-efficient drilling through steep pressure ramps. However, these have not resulted in guaranteed success while drilling, as was seen in several wells studied in the same field.

This paper discusses the case of an overpressured well in the Niger Delta where severe mud losses of over 120bbls/hr were encountered while drilling through an overpressured inter-reservoir shale below a depleted sand. Several attempts to cure the losses and strengthen the wellbore yielded varying degrees of success especially when measured against time in static and dynamic conditions. Further analysis of the petrophysical data indicated that the upper part of the inter-reservoir shale, just beneath the depleted zone, sits in a near-hydrostatic pressure regime with lower fracture gradient while the lower part of that shale layer is significantly overpressured with, consequently, higher fracture gradient. Petrophysical data, pore pressure prediction models and wellbore integrity considerations are integrated in a novel way to yield far-reaching insights into the impact of inter-reservoir shales on well design. This, together with loss circulation treatment options, is determined to result in improved characterization of hole stability risks and overall drillability of the well.
Using High Fidelity OBN Seismic Data to Unlock Conventional Near Field Exploration Prospectivity in Nigeria's Shallow Water Offshore Depobelt
Authors: Onwuka Obobi , Obinna Chudi , Umeogu Ifekelunma , Balogun Olalekan , Alamina Precious , Adesida Adelola , Kolawale Akingbade , Sokubo Ibianga , Osimobi Jude , Uche Johnbosco , Mcpherson Dave
Published: July 2023

It is well-established that Nigeria's Shallow Water Offshore depobelt has large exploration potential and provides an upside for long term hydrocarbon production security. Long-standing imaging challenges associated with legacy streamer seismic data have led to safe and efficient acquisition of high-fidelity Ocean Bottom Node (OBN) seismic data covering three Oil Mining Leases’ (OML's) in the Depobelt. Multiple processed vintages of the data have resulted in better illumination of the subsurface structural and stratigraphic framework. This paper focuses on how the OBN data has helped improve our evaluation of the SOMA prospect.

SOMA is an amplitude supported, 2-way fault bounded footwall closure bordered by key analogue wells to the north and south of the opportunity. The objective interval spans Pliocene to Messinian Upper plays with a depth range of 2,000 to 9,000ft (within the hydrostatic and amplitude domain). Compared to the legacy data, the new OBN data highlights a minor late-stage fault that compartmentalizes the prospective block separating it into two compartments – Block A & Block B. Eleven Reservoir Seal Pairs (RSP's) were interpreted and risked as gas. However, only three of the RSP's were considered commercially viable – contributing 56% of the entire prospect's Ultimate Recovery (UR). The reservoirs are expected to be mostly channels (single/multi-storey) and shorefaces deposited in the inner to outer shelf environment.

Observed Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators (DHI's) show good calibration with offset wells where amplitudes conform to structure, are consistently higher in hydrocarbon filled sands and switches off in the brine leg. This paper aims to share key observations, results & learnings deduced from adopting an integrated subsurface approach, with strong subsurface collaboration geared towards delivering drill ready Near Field Exploration (NFE) volumes to support the business.