bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Albert Calmette (1863-1933) and the tuberculosis problem
Authors: Mazur B. L.
Published: September 2021

Calmette was gone; the man whose name had been associated with the hopes of solving the tuberculosis problem for the past 10 years was gone - all of a sudden, all of a sudden. It was hard to imagine that a man who dared to engage the enemy, who on his shield counted more than a hundred million human lives and dozens of brave scientists among them, was already at an age when one is more willing to look back on the road traveled than on the remaining one.
Vibratory Therapy of Postimmobilizational Contractures of the Knee Joint
Authors: Krivoshapko S. V.
Published: September 2021

For the treatment of postimmobilizational contractures of the knee joint and the development of the optimal method of vibratory therapy, the comparative analysis of results of the treatment of 49 patients aged 15 to 67 was carried out. In the basic group (29 patients) the vibration therapy action was performed instead of classical mechanotherapy (the frequency 12 hertz within the first 710 days of the treatment, 15 hertz within the following days, the vibration amplitude 2 mm; the vibratory action duration 57 min). Good results were obtained in | 62,1% of the patients, satisfactory results were in 34,5% of the patients, unsatisfactory results were in 3,4% of the patients, in the control group (20 patients) 45%, 30% and 25%, respectively.
Oral application of hydrogen sulfide water
Authors: Zweig W.
Published: September 2021

The author reports his observations on the use of hydrogen sulfide water inside for various stomach diseases: gastritis with low and high acidity, constipation, etc.
Elizarov Transosseous Osteosynthesis in the Treatment of Patients with Calcaneus Fractures
Authors: Pankov I. O.
Published: September 2021

The urgency of the problem of the treatment of calcaneus fractures is well-grounded. The peculiarities of the Elizarov transosseous osteosynthesis in the treatment of patients with various types of calcaneus fractures are shown. The analysis of remote results of the treatment of 50 patients with these fractures is carried out.
On the importance of determining Amplituden Frequenz-Produkt'a, a derivative of pulse rate and amplitude for determining the performance capacity of cardiovascular patients
Authors: Mamish M. G. , Konopleva Z. A.
Published: September 2021

The issue of functional diagnosis of the cardiovascular system is currently an unresolved problem, despite numerous studies conducted in this regard. Most studies have been carried out in the direction of solving this problem by using data from simple hemodynamic studies.
The state of humoral antibacterial immunity in purulent-inflammatory diseases of the abdominal cavity
Authors: Chikaev V. F. , Safina N. A. , Zinkevich O. D. , Gevorkyan O. V.
Published: September 2021

We have studied the level of antibacterial antibodies to E coli. Rg. mirabilis, Ps. aeruginosa, Bact. fragilis, St. aureus, as well as to the endotoxin of grammatical bacteria (glycolipid - HLP) by enzyme immunoassay in plasma in patients with varying degrees of prevalence of the pyoinflammatory process in the abdominal cavity.
Peritonitis in a patient with typhoid fever
Authors: Ivanov V. A. , Akhmetzyanov A. K.
Published: September 2021

Here is the case history of a patient with colotif, which was diagnosed during life, complicated by intestinal bleeding and perforation of the intestines, followed by the development of fecal peritonitis.
To the 100th anniversary of the "Kazan medical journal"
Authors: Zakirova A. Sh.
Published: September 2021

In December 2000, the scientific and medical community of Tatarstan and the Russian Federation celebrated the centenary of the Kazan Medical Journal. The ceremonial meeting dedicated to this significant date was attended by prominent scientists, healthcare organizers, medical educators and practitioners not only from our republic, but also from a number of cities in the country - Moscow, Yoshkar-Ola, Samara, Ufa and Cheboksary.
On the effects of butadiene, pseudobutylene, and isoprene on the body
Authors: Larionov L. F. , Shtepsel T. A. , Nuselman E. I.
Published: September 2021

The task of this work was to study the strength and nature of the effects on the body of butadiene, pseudobutylene and isoprene, which are currently of great importance in connection with the expansion of the synthetic rubber industry. White mice and rabbits were the objects of the study; in some cases experiments on humans were also performed.
Water pepper (polygonum hydropiper) as a styptic
Authors: Rossiyskiy D. M.
Published: September 2021

Water pepper (Polygonum Hydropiper, family Polygoneae), popularly known as ichneumon peppers, chechin, dog pepper or hemorrhoid grass, grows throughout the USSR, best of all on humus soil in damp places in meadows and near rivers. In folk medicine, water pepper herb has long been renowned as a styptic, and is used mainly for hemorrhoidal bleeding.
Rare case of simultaneous uterine and ectopic (Graviditas abdominalis) pregnancy
Authors: Dobrushin M. A.
Published: September 2021

Anastasia Yun-na, 33 years old, was admitted to the department on 7/XII, 1932, with the diagnosis "Pregnancy at 9 weeks", for an abortion. The patient was of medium height, regular build, well-fed. Complaints: pain in the lower back, left groin, continuous vomiting and headaches.
Neuropathological syndromes
Authors: Galant I.
Published: September 2021

The book was published in 1929 in a German edition, and was awarded first prize by the Science Section of the RSFSR NKPros and the Central Bureau of Scientific Workers Section. In 1930, a Spanish translation of the book was published, and since then, as the preface says, it has become "a handbook for neuropathologists. It is superfluous, therefore, to praise the capital work of the venerable Soviet neuropathologist. We will only point out some easily correctable lapses, especially since the preface states that not all the necessary changes and additions have been made due to technical reasons, and a more thorough revision of all the material must be postponed until the next edition.
About Errors in the Diagnosis of Diseases at the Pre-hospital Stage
Authors: Lushnikov E. V.
Published: September 2021

The main cause of mortality in emergency conditions (myocardial infarction, neurotrauma, etc.) is the untimely provision of emergency care at the pre-hospital stage (up to 60% of all cases). Severe complications leading to a fatal outcome in emergency conditions in the first hours and days from the onset of the disease are mostly associated with incorrect diagnosis and, therefore, incorrect tactics of medical workers during the initial treatment of patients (1.8%). They are often caused by the erased clinical picture of a particular condition.
A case of basid disease cured by removal of 2 lower parathyroid glands
Authors: Auslander E.
Published: September 2021

A 38-year-old woman with a severe form of Graves' disease (large goiter, exophthalmos, tremor, tachycardia-pulse 140, nervousness, and severe emaciation) is indicated for emergency surgery.
To the esophageal cancer clinic
Authors: Vinogradov A. S.
Published: September 2021

Diagnosis of esophageal cancer in atypical cases can be quite difficult, especially when it comes to early diagnosis or more rare complications.
Hatchette. X-ray treatment of hay fever (New-Orleans M. and. Surg. I. V. 89, VIII 1936)
Authors: Dembskaya V.
Published: September 2021

The author subjected 16 hay fever patients to radiotherapy at 100 volts, 3 milliamperes with a 2 mm aluminum filter, and with a field of illumination of 10 * 10.
Zochnall. Lymphogranulomatosis in Baden. (D. Arch. Kl. M. Bb. 179.1.1936)
Authors: Levy E.
Published: September 2021

In this area of Germany for the period 1919-1935. there is an increase in lymphogranuloma diseases. In total, there were 177 cases under observation. It was not possible to establish a connection between this disease and tuberculosis.
Friberg. End Results in gastric Surgery with Sjiecial Refereme to „Resection for Exclusion“. (Acta chir. Scand., vol. LXXVIII fase. I—III, P. 157—18)
Authors: Mayat V. S.
Published: September 2021

The author examined long-term results in 398 patients operated on for gastric and duodenal ulcers. In 68 cases. a resection was made with the shutdown of the gatekeeper according to Finsterer.
Küpermann. Accessory spleens after traumatic rupture of the spleen (Zbl. Chirurgie, No. 52, 1936)
Authors: Yurov A.
Published: September 2021

The author describes a case of splenectomy for a ruptured spleen. After the operation, a cicatricial hernia was formed. Six months later, a second operation. When the abdominal cavity was opened, a large number (about a hundred) diffusely scattered brownish-reddish little bodies, each the size of a bean, were found. The study showed that the mass consists of splenic tissue.
Lindemann, W. Folliculin for breast fistulas and mastitis (Zbl. F. Gyn. 1936, 18, 1045-1046)
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

Fistulas of the breast, as a result of incisions with mastitis, are a painful complication.
Is dark brown bile (B-bile) а bile from the gallbladder?
Authors: Einhorn М.
Published: September 2021

The author criticizes Meltzer-Lyon's theory that the infusion of magneses, sulfur, into the duodenum relaxes the sphincter Odi and contracts the gallbladder, the contents of which give the B-bile.
Diagnosis and treatment of sinusitis by displacement or Proetz method
Authors: Shcherbatov I. I.
Published: September 2021

The authors studied the method of displacement for diagnosing and treating sinusitis, having visited Rroetz personally. The principle of this method is based on replacing the air contained in the sinuses with a fluid.
Studies of phonetics in humans using sound recording on x-rays in laryngeal cinematography
Authors: Gottheiner V. , Zwirner Е.
Published: September 2021

The authors were able to show that the most uncomplicated sounds, vowels, and consonants represent a rather complex act of neuromuscular physiology of the entire larynx.
Novocain block for sciatic nerve inflammation
Authors: Pshenichnikov V. I. , Popov N. I.
Published: September 2021

Extensive experience of Prof. Vishnevsky's clinic in the field of local anesthesia during surgical operations gave extremely valuable clinical observations on the course of a number of pathological processes, the favorable outcome of which could not be explained by anything else than the peculiar effect of the anesthetic solution used in the clinic on the general trophic setting of the nervous system. These observations, which did not fit into the framework of the usual notions, turned out to be possible to generalize and systematize on the basis of the observations and comparisons of the results obtained in a series of clinical experiments.
Towards a study of the higher forms of the child's neurodynamics
Authors: Galant I.
Published: September 2021

The present collection is the 4th volume of works of the Laboratory of Physiology and Pathophysiology of Higher Nervous Activity of Child and Adolescent. The main interest of the collection is that it is a new (third) stage in the development of the doctrine of the physiology of the child's higher nervous activity.
Compensatory capacity of the lungs
Authors: Yamada S. , Hatta Т.
Published: September 2021

By experiments on rabbits with ligation of the right or left branch of a. pulmonalis and measuring pressure in a. carotis iva. pulmonalis the authors showed that the right lung is able to compensate for the prolapse of the left lung without straining the entire blood circulation.
Experimental research on skin dyskeratosis
Authors: Milman I. S. , Roginskaya S. S.
Published: September 2021

In 1914, Darier established a new morphological unit in dermatology, which he named dyskeratosis. In this concept he included Darier's disease, Paget's disease and Bowen's pre-cancerous dermatosis.
Observations of the basal metabolic rate in cardiovascular insufficiency
Authors: Segen E. B. , Bogovarov K. I.
Published: September 2021

The question of the regulation of blood circulation is currently still not clear enough, but it is known that circulatory disorders are associated with changes both in protoplasmodynamics and in the hemodynamics of the body. Recently, there have been significant advances in the study of hemodynamics in circulatory failure. Much attention in these studies is paid to the issue of changes in the value of the minute volume of the heart.
A case of twisting fibromatous uterus
Authors: Shkarin A S.
Published: September 2021

On the night from 5 to 6 / VIII 1929, patient B. was admitted to the department with complaints of continuous sharp pains in the abdomen during the last 4 days, constipation, difficulty urinating, nausea. A doctor who visited her at home suggested that she had a twisted cyst leg, and with this diagnosis she was sent to the hospital.
Treatment for Graves' disease
Authors: Bram I.
Published: September 2021

In contrast to toxic thyroid adenoma, which is predominantly a local disease, Graves' disease is a systemic disease involving most of the endocrine glands and the entire autonomic first system. In the author's opinion, surgical intervention, quite indicated in toxic adenoma, is often harmful in basid disease.
Current data on spinal anesthesia
Authors: Philpowicz I.
Published: September 2021

The author recommends avoiding spinal anesthesia in children under the age of 16, with a decompensated and also degenerative heart, severely low blood pressure, with old and fresh central nervous system diseases, migraines, sepsis, debilitating diseases with nitrogenemia and severe dehydration, with acute syphilis and in late pregnancy.
Epidermophytosis
Authors: Golosovker S. Ya.
Published: September 2021

Over the past few years, the attention of dermatologists has been attracted by a fungal infection of the skin, localized mainly in the area of the feet and palms. In addition to this form of epidermophytosis, epidermophytosis inguinal has been described. With a bordered eczema of Gebra (1860) in 1905, a fungus was discovered (discovered by Kasteli in 1905 and described in detail by Saburo in 1907), called epidermophyton.
To the question of the complication of rhinoscleroma by epithelioma
Authors: Shein-Vogel E. S.
Published: September 2021

The question of the possibility of epithelioma complication of rhinoscleroma is still open. In the literature there are indications that in a number of cases scleroma infiltrates with their morphological picture surprisingly resembled and even completely simulated cancerous and other neoplasms.
X-ray therapy of hydroadenitis
Authors: Yaltsev L. D.
Published: September 2021

For the first time, hydroadenitis was described in detail in 1864 by Vershim under the name hidrosadenites phlegmoneuse. The process is localized in the thickness of the skin of the armpits at first in the form of a barely noticeable, slightly reddened, blurred focus, painful to the touch and in contact with parts of clothing.
Ammonia solutions of silver salts in the treatment of female gonorrhea
Authors: Aleutskaya S. I.
Published: September 2021

Among the medicinal substances that are used in the treatment of female gonorrhea are mainly silver preparations: Argent. nitricum, Protargol, Collargol, Albargin, etc.
Drigalsku. The effect of fish oil on bacteria, especially ground and spore-bearing bacteria (D. m. W, No. 25, 1936)
Authors: Dembskaya V.
Published: September 2021

Experiments have shown that ground bacteria grown in broth, when transplanted into fish oil, do not allow growth to continue. When sowing land directly into fish oil, only a very small number of microbes can be found after 24 hours.
Antiseptic (cold) glove processing experience
Authors: Dembskaya I. G.
Published: September 2021

The issues of disinfection of the surgeon's hands are still not fully resolved. Despite the desire of surgeons to reduce the number of suppurations, the percentage of suppuration after clean operations is still quite high, and in some surgeons it reaches 15 and even higher. It is clear that many factors causing suppuration do not depend on the hands of the surgeon, but the treatment of the hands, undoubtedly, plays the most important role. There are many ways to handle hands. Of these, mechano-chemical (Furbringer, Spasokukotsky, Alfeld, Mikulich) and tanning (Zabludovsky, Pokotilo, Geisner, Gerf, etc.). However, as proved bacteriologically, neither the action of chemicals nor mechanical means can achieve durable and long-term sterilization of hands. I remember how Professor VL Bogolyubov, at one of his lectures to students, ironically said that hands could be considered sterile only after boiling them for 20 minutes in a 2% soda solution. It is quite understandable why many surgeons have been for about 40 years. back they tried to operate only with sterilized gloves. Now bacteriologically proven that the best way to reduce postoperative suppuration is to operate with sterilized gloves. Regarding this, Prof. Gubarev writes: You cannot wash your hands so that they are sterile, but gloves can be sterilized as you like".
Lung abscesses according to MOKI materials for 10 years
Authors: Barkan M. B.
Published: September 2021

Recently, more and more often suppurative processes have been diagnosed in the lungs, sometimes more or less extensive, and works on lung abscesses do not leave the pages of the press. At the XXIII All-Union Congress of Surgeons in Leningrad, the issue of abscesses and gangrene of the lungs was a programmatic topic.
Clinic and treatment of acute pancreatitis
Authors: Spiridonov A. N.
Published: September 2021

In 1932, in the surgical department of the Tula hospital, when I was the head of this department, 4 operations were performed for acute pancreatitis, and 1 case was discovered at autopsy.In all cases, macroscopic findings convincingly proved an acute lesion of the pancreas, accompanied in two cases the usual and characteristic of pancreatitis free bloody effusion in the abdominal cavity and plaques of fatty necrosis.
On the issue of dermatoses of pregnancy
Authors: Emelin A. V.
Published: September 2021

The effect of pregnancy on the skin is significant. With hyperfunction of the whole organism, individual systems and organs during pregnancy, changes are also observed on the part of the skin.
W. Gavle Crutffield. On the treatment of fractures with displacement of the cervical vertebrae using skeletal traction (Surg.gyn.obst.)
Authors: Tsimkhes I.
Published: September 2021

A. proposes for fractures of the cervical vertebrae with displacement of fragments to impose skeletal traction on the cranial bones using a special traction apparatus. With the help of a drill, after an injection of novocaine and a skin incision, a hole is drilled in the skull bone to a depth of 3 mm only to the diploe (the drill is designed so that it does not sink further than 3 mm).
About the clinical and radiological picture of pulmonary actinomycosis
Authors: Levin Y. F. , Grinevich D. A.
Published: September 2021

Actinomycosis of the lungs is a relatively rare disease that is of interest and attracts our attention from the point of view of differential diagnosis. Due to the lack of a typical clinical picture, this disease is mostly not recognized.
Сragg. Treatment of tobacco amblyopia with acetylcholine. (Bristol Med. Chirurg J.V. 53, 1936)
Authors: Dembskaya V.
Published: September 2021

The author treated 5 patients suffering from tobacco amblyopia with intramuscular injection of acetylcholine (this medicine is sold in two dosages: A 0.03 g each and B 0.125 g each)
Determination of the amount of circulating blood according to the Markowitz method (using the determination of blood sugar before and after intravenous glucose infusion)
Authors: Sulimovskaya N. A. , Ulitskaya E. M.
Published: September 2021

The introduction of the concepts and methods of determining the minute volume of circulating blood and the speed of blood flow into the clinic is so important, says Lang, that from the moment these methods were introduced into the clinic, the beginning of a new period of clinical hemodynamics should be considered. about hemodynamic disorders, the doctrine of the pathology of blood circulation has undergone a deep evolution. Experimental and clinical studies of recent years have proven the existence of depot organs in the body, in which there are certain amounts of blood that does not circulate in the general blood stream.
Methodology for physical therapy of diseases of the organs of movement in a hospital
Authors: Verbov A. F.
Published: September 2021

At the Leningrad Research Institute of Physiotherapy and Balneology, physical therapy, at the suggestion of prof. E. T. Zalkindson, began in 1935. Within a relatively short period of time (3-4 m-ts), it has firmly taken root in the medical practice of all departments of the clinical hospital therapeutic (apthrological), nervous and children's. They began to send for physical therapy with diseases such as Polyarthritis rheumat, Polyarthritis infect., Radiculitis 1.s, Hemiparesis spast, Affectio v. mitralis rheumat., Pleuritis sicca chron. adhaesiv. post cholecystitis, etc.
A case of purulent pleurisy
Authors: Korobkov L. , Chernyshev V.
Published: September 2021

Patient B., 33 years old, was admitted to the clinic in Saratovsk. Tubinstitute 15 | IX 1936. Brief history and physical examination indicate right-sided exudative pleurisy. An outpatient X-ray study confirms this and notes specific changes in the free lung on the right (from above to the diaphragm, diffuse intense darkening. On the left, an enhanced pulmonary pattern and in the subclavian space, several non-intensive foci. The heart and blood vessels are very significantly pushed to the left). The patient's condition requires inpatient treatment. The diagnosis of tuberculosis is not in doubt, it is supported by the patient's statement about the frequent presence of VC in her sputum.
Cases of echinococcus of the left kidney
Authors: Kamenorovich B. U.
Published: September 2021

Localization of echinococcus in the kidney is a relatively rare phenomenon. Until recently, most authors have limited themselves to single observations. Percentage statistics for different authors are not the same. So, for example, according to Aleksinsky, echinococcus is found in the kidney in 5.43% of cases, according to Bogolyubov in 4.5%, according to Soloviev in 4.2% and according to Mramornov in 1.3%.
Servantié. Blood chemistry in Paget's disease and hyperparathyroidism (Rev. Fr. d'End, No. 1, 1937)
Authors: Auslander E.
Published: September 2021

The chemical analysis of blood now makes it possible to deepen our knowledge of the physiopathology of bone diseases and facilitate diagnosis, prognosis and treatment.
Placental blood transfusion for cancer of the uterus
Authors: Kantorovich L. I. , Rakhmanchik L. I.
Published: September 2021

The feasibility of blood transfusion in cancer patients is confirmed by a number of authors. According to Academician Bogomolets, repeated blood transfusions after radical surgery can prevent relapses. Great importance is attached to transfusion in case of intoxication in cancer patients as a result of treatment with large doses of X-rays (X-ray cutter).
Botulism
Authors: Gryaznov I. S.
Published: September 2021

Questions of bacterial contamination of food are of great theoretical and practical interest. Questions of combating contamination of food bac. botulinus, the mechanism of food contamination by it, the conditions contributing to the occurrence, in this connection, of diseases, and methods of combating botulism, at the present time, cannot be considered sufficiently studied.
Goadby and Stacey. The action of parahormone (Biochem. Journ., No. 30.1936)
Authors: Auslander E.
Published: September 2021

Usually, after the introduction of parahormone, phosphaturia occurs.
Sacré. On the study of Recklinghausen's disease (Bev. Fr. d'Endocr No. 1, 1937)
Authors: Auslander E.
Published: September 2021

The author, in connection with his own observation of a case of Recklinghausen's disease, gives a detailed literary review of works devoted to this disease.
Stephan Rosenok. Plastic method for restoring the anus. (Zbl. F. Chir., No. 38, 1936)
Authors: Yurov V.
Published: September 2021

Author offers his own method of plastics of the anus. An arcuate skin incision is made along the lower semicircle of the anus, and from the middle of it the second incision to the coccyx. The skin is separated from the musc. levator, ani so that the latter is clearly visible in the wound.
Tinipe, O. Löhr'y Wound Treatment. (Bruns Beitr. 1937, 165, 2, 213-250)
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

Based on his observations, a. points out that in the Lhr treatment of wounds with large defects, as well as after the use of other methods, there is a subsequent wrinkling of the formed scar, requiring, in the presence of unsatisfactory cosmetic and functional results, special treatment.
Kushizaki, S. and Saito, K. Primary muscle tuberculosis. (Bruns' Beitr. 1937, 165, 2, 177-191)
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

Primary muscle tuberculosis, which develops as a result of hematogenous-metastatic infection with tubercle bacilli in the presence of latent or active tuberculosis in other organs, is very rare, mainly on the limbs and affects mainly young men.
Meetings of medical societies; Kazan branch of the All-Russian Society of Microbiologists and Epidemiologists. Meeting 26 / XI 1936
Authors: Popov V.
Published: September 2021

Opening remarks dedicated to the memory of prof. N. P. Rufimsky, says the chairman of the society prof. R. R. Geltzer.
A case of simultaneous uterine and ectopic (tubal) pregnancy
Authors: Garankina S. P.
Published: September 2021

Patient 3. B. (East. Bol. No. 31, 1937), 26 years old, was admitted to the clinic on June 7, 1937. Among the diseases she underwent, she noted malaria and typhus. The first bloods appeared 15 liters, came in 4 weeks and lasted for 5-6 days with pains in the lower abdomen. After marriage, the pains with menstruation stopped. The last blood was 15. XI. 1936 Married patient with 20 yrs. Had three pregnancies.
Two cases of caecum volvulus
Authors: Kakubava K. A.
Published: September 2021

In surgical work, the volvulus of the cecum is of great interest. The relative rarity of this disease gives me reason to publish two of my observations.
Molnar, M. Two-stage traumatic rupture of the spleen in idiopathic splenomegaly. (Zentralblatt t Chir., No. 39, 1936)
Authors: Yurov V.
Published: September 2021

A. cites a case of two-stage rupture of the spleen observed by him. A 23-year-old woman, after falling on her left side, had a fainting shock, which passed after 2 days.
Kaare K. Hygaard. About spinal anesthesia. (Acta chirurg. Scand. Vol. LXXVIII, issues V-VI, pp. 379-446)
Authors: Mayat V.
Published: September 2021

The author analyzes his material on spinal anesthesia, performed by him in 1198 cases. The author used 3-4-6.9% procaine, 1 cubic meter. cm of which was introduced for 8-10 seconds. Spinal anesthesia was successful in 94.8% of cases. Nausea and vomiting were noted in 33.3% of cases.
Meetings of medical societies. Surgical Society of TASSR. Meeting 15 / III 1937
Authors: Sokolov N. V. , Osipovsky V.
Published: September 2021

Доктор В. П. Горбатов. К казуистике диссеминированного эхинококка брюшной полости. (Демонстрация). Демонстрирует больную, которая явилась в 1 ос. хир. клинику с жалобой на пупочную грыжу, развившуюся в течение последних 23 месяцев, при исследовании больной обнаружено: увеличенная печень, асцит и большое количество опухолевидных образований в брюшной полости, в верхних и нижних отделах.
Typhoid-like diseases with Gertner's bacillus in the blood
Authors: Otvinovskaya Z. E. , Uspensky В. V.
Published: September 2021

The role of Gertner's bacillus (according to the international classification of 1933 S. enteritidis) in the etiology of food poisoning has long been known. There is a great deal of foreign and Russian literature on this issue. Ioffe in his work On the group b. enteritidis Gartner "cites the data of Savage and White, according to which" among the food poisoning of all cases, Gertner's bacillus is accounted for. " Horst Habs reports that Gertner's wand in Heidelberg in 1932-1933. was isolated in 13% of cases of food poisoning. This percentage (10-15%) is given in the same article and based on the materials of Kaufman.
Isolated fracture of the navicular bone of the wrist
Authors: Shklyaev V. V.
Published: September 2021

Fractures are one of the main chapters of traumatology: they account for 15 to 20% of all injuries to the human body. Of this number, more than 50% are fractures of the upper limb, and the frequency of their localization in this area is distributed approximately as follows: the collarbone falls from 30 to 32%; on the shoulder 15%; on the forearm 34-35%; on the wrist 3-6% and, finally, on the hand 15-16%.
Rheumatic pulmonitis in children
Authors: Volovik A. В.
Published: September 2021

The sectional material shows with no doubt that the rheumatic process affects various parts of the cardiovascular system, including large vessels. From a clinical point of view, lesions of these vessels and, in particular, the pulmonary artery represent a little, or rather, almost completely unexplored chapter.
About the so-called "appendicular symptom complex" in malaria
Authors: Shklyaev A. А.
Published: September 2021

Appendicitis, being the most common disease of the abdominal organs and at the same time the most "insidious" disease in which the cardinal symptoms take on all sorts of shades, should rightfully occupy the attention of a therapist, and especially a surgeon when patients complain of abdominal pain.
Steinach, Kun and Peczenik. Analysis of the action of the sex hormone. (Wiener klin, Wsch. No. 29, 1936)
Authors: Kanel Y.
Published: September 2021

In one of his last works, Steinach pointed out that, in addition to direct sexual action, the testes hormone also has nonspecific effects, and in particular, the hyperemic factor plays a special role.
Schüphach. Hormone treatment for Simmonds disease. (Schweizer med. Woch, vol. 66, no. 50, 1937)
Authors: Auslander Е.
Published: September 2021

Insufficiency of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland in Simmonds disease may be a consequence of progressive anatomical processes, such as a malignant tumor, or non-progressive anatomical changes, such as atrophy, inflammatory processes, and trauma. This disease can also be caused by syphilis, or, finally, it can only be functional, as in the postpartum malnutrition described by Kurchman.
Riblеr. A case of gynecomastia with cirrhosis of the liver. (Wien kl. Wschr. 1936, no. 35)
Authors: Kanel Y.
Published: September 2021

The author describes a case of gynecomastia due to cirrhosis of the liver. He points out that more than 15 such cases have been noted in the literature. The author explains the pathogenesis of the combination of these diseases as follows.
Dicker, S. Treatment of vomiting in pregnant women with ascorbic acid. (Schweiz, med. Wschr. 1937, 4, 74-75)
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

Author applied in the Geneva obstetric clinic the method recommended by Gerbrand and Schmidt for the treatment of vomiting of pregnant women with ascorbic acid.
Dchondroplasia
Authors: Markova D. A.
Published: September 2021

The issue of achondroplasia, raised over the last 20 years by Ch. arr. works of the French school is still far from being resolved. We do not yet have any satisfactory information either about the etiology or about the pathogenesis of this disease. Therefore, each studied case of the latter is noteworthy.
About skin changes when working with lime
Authors: Potashnik M. B.
Published: September 2021

In the study of occupational morbidity in new construction, a significant loss of working days of medium-sized industrial construction workers (plasterers, painters, bricklayers, laborers) attracts attention. It should be noted that a large number of lesions are also noted among cleaners when cleaning floors after whitewashing. Burnt lime-calcium oxide, is the most widely used in buildings, by adding water to it is obtained slaked lime, which is mixed with sand and clay for plastering. Lime is an important part of cement, which is used in building work. Regarding the action of lime on the skin, it should be noted that it is similar to the action of alkalis, consisting in saponification of fats, absorption of moisture from the skin, dissolution of proteins, irritation and cauterization of tissues.
To the method of surgical intervention for goitrous asphyxia
Authors: Gulevich P. A.
Published: September 2021

Among the complications observed in goiter, respiratory disorders are of particular importance. Sometimes these disorders develop gradually, mostly after physical exertion, sometimes quite suddenly among the seemingly complete well-being of the patient and, by their intensity, range from simple suffocation (goiter asthma) to the highest degrees of asphyxia (goiter death). The causes of these disorders are in close connection with the changes that undergo goiter respiratory tube (softening, kinks, stenosis), as well as the nervous system of the larynx (irritation, paralysis). Sometimes stenosis can be caused by changes in goiter blood flow and even tracheal mucosa.
Materials on ectopic pregnancy
Authors: Kozlov I. F.
Published: September 2021

Our material includes 236 cases of ectopic pregnancy, which have passed through my clinic during 5 years (1925-1929) of its management and were proven on the operation table, excluding 10 of them: in 1 case the diagnosis was established by an autopsy of a patient who died before the operation; in 6 cases, by a puncture of the posterior fornix, which gave a characteristic for ectopic pregnancy item and in 3 cases, based on clinical findings without puncture.
Influence of acute inflammatory process on tissue metabolism of a cancerous animal
Authors: Sinai A. Ya.
Published: September 2021

According to modern concepts, it is impossible to draw a sharp boundary between atypical local chronic inflammatory process and precancerous condition. Numerous experimental cancers of arsenic, tar, paraffin, X-ray, etc., as well as a number of observations on the development of similar malignant tumors in people skin cancer radiologists, tar cancer in workers of the relevant professions; arsenic cancer in workers of cobalt mines, where the ore contains an admixture of arsenic, etc., confirm these ideas of modern oncology.
On the early diagnosis of typhus
Authors: Khvatov G. I.
Published: September 2021

Early diagnosis of typhus is extremely difficult. If in a number of diseases we have more or less specific symptoms and reactions, in the initial phase of typhus symptomatology is very confused and the practitioner has to take a wait-and-see attitude until the appearance of reliable signs of typhus (rash). Early recognition of typhus before the appearance of the rash on the patient's body is of great importance, both in terms of the earliest possible isolation of the patient, and in carrying out appropriate sanitary and preventive measures and prescribing treatment.
A case of male hysteria, manifested in the form of algolagnia (the patient's desire for operations without any reason)
Authors: Sandukovsky I. E.
Published: September 2021

On 3/II 1934, a patient from a polyclinic was admitted to the emergency room of the Poltava Interdistrict Hospital with a diagnosis of "esophagus" for emergency surgery. The patient was admitted to the surgical department of the same hospital and the surgeon on duty was immediately called to him. Patient D. V., 41 years old, Russian, single, working in Dnepropetrovsk region as a lecturer. According to the patient, on the day of admission to hospital, he, passing Poltava by train, began to experience sharp pains in the abdomen, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. After some time, burping and bloating of the abdomen appeared. Gases did not come out, there were no stools that day. Due to these pains, the patient got off the train and went to the outpatient clinic for help, from where he was sent to the hospital.
To the treatment of diabetes mellitus with insulin
Authors: Luria R.
Published: September 2021

Among the numerous studies on the effect of insulin, discovered by Banting, a hormone that regulates carbohydrate metabolism, of course, observations deserve special attention. Noogdenʹa, one of the creators of the modern theory of diabetes. No Orden and Isaac (Klin. Woch., 1923, No. 43) summarize their observations of 50 insulin-treated diabetics. The authors emphasize from the outset that the superiority of insulin treatment over other methods of diabetes treatment is beyond question, both in terms of the effect on glycosuria and in relation to acidosis.
Diathermy with strictures
Authors: Greenbarg A.
Published: September 2021

Cicatricial strictures of the esophagus, rectum or urethra are treated conservatively and surgically, often with life-threatening complications. Picard (Klin. Woch., 1923, no. 39)
Determination of virulence of streptococci
Authors: Gruzdev V.
Published: September 2021

To determine the virulence of streptococci (and staphylococci) found in the sleeve in women
Current problems of schizophrenia
Authors: Galant I.
Published: September 2021

Schizophrenia is a "psychiatric sphinx," which, with its majestic enigma, draws the best minds of psychiatrists of all countries to it and deprives them of peace-"ignorabimus"-that is approximately the final chord of the ninth volume of Bumke's manual of psychiatry devoted to schizophrenia. Soviet psychiatrists, far removed from agnosticism and the pessimistic, decadent moods of the West, felt particularly shocked by Bumke's "hopeless volume IX" and reacted with a "combative, optimistic appeal"-to storm and take the schizophrenia fortress by solving the mystery of this "sphinx of psychiatry. This is the basic character of the 1932 conference on schizophrenia, of the reports made at that conference.
On the mechanism of action of morphine on intestinal peristalsis
Authors: Suo М.
Published: September 2021

Аt intravenous injection of 2 mg Morph, hydrochlor. (Merck) per kg body weight of rabbits, the author did not observe any change in peristalsis; 5-10 mg leads to delayed peristalsis; over 20 mg, on the contrary, always causes excitation of peristalsis.
Pleural puncture in healthy people
Authors: Yamada S.
Published: September 2021

The author, examining a group of Japanese soldiers, found that pleural puncture in healthy individuals could produce serous fluid in 48% of cases. The amount of fluid increases nocie physical exertion; the result of puncture in these cases is positive in 3/4.
210 cases of relapsing fever baked by neosal-varsan
Authors: Listova A. A.
Published: September 2021

The issue of treating relapsing fever with organic arsenic compounds is 15-17 years old.
To the clinic distrophiae adiposo-genitalis in children
Authors: Vorobieva V. N.
Published: September 2021

There is no need to prove in detail what a tremendous importance it is for a pediatrician who deals mainly with a growing, developing child's body, acquaintance with the physiology of the endocrine glands.
Pyramidone action on carbohydrate metabolism
Authors: Krause G. , Marx H.
Published: September 2021

The accidental observation of a severely diabetic with furunculosis and high fever, where after giving pyramidon, in addition to a drop in t, a drop in blood sugar was observed for several days, served G. Krause and H. Marx the reason for a more detailed study of the action of Pyramidon, on healthy and diabetic persons.
Rare forms of postoperative and posttraumatic tissue gas
Authors: Jensen H.
Published: September 2021

Автор наблюдал 3 случая острого аппендицита, где спустя 35 дней после операции был обнаружен газ в окружности операционной раны.
Purulent inflammations and seasons
Authors: Ernst М.
Published: September 2021

The author observed the frequency of purulent processes of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (furunculus, carbuncle, phlegmon, panaricles and abscesses) and found no connection between them and the weather and the seasons.
Menstrual cycle and predisposition to infection
Authors: Manenkov P.
Published: September 2021

The author found, by continuous observation over several menstrual cycles, in most cases strong bactericidal. against the sybiliform bacilli during menstruation and immediately thereafter.
Use of Pernocton in eclampsia
Authors: Boon М. S. , Ochsée V.
Published: September 2021

The authors give a literature summary of the successful use of Pernocton in eclampsia and cite their own three cases.
Diseases medical care in the era of the war of 1812
Authors: Idelson E. M.
Published: September 2021

Napoleon's invasion of Russia, or as we used to express it, the invasion of two dozen languages into Russia, in 1812, undoubtedly represents one of the largest events in our national history.
Cutaneous allergy and polymorphism of the tuberculosis pathogen
Authors: Mazur B. L. , Kutueva Z. M.
Published: September 2021

In recent years, there has been a profound revolution in the science of microbes. The world of these creatures, which seemed primitive and stable, turned out to be much more complex when studied in depth. On the basis of precise observations and facts, which have been accumulated over 50 years, it has become clear that it is necessary and possible to put this material in order and formulate a new doctrine, the doctrine of microbial variability. This new doctrine, a new interpretation of some of the already known phenomena, significantly expands our horizon, supplementing and deepening everything that was created by the founders of medical bacteriology. On the basis of the new doctrine, much in the clinic, i.e., in life, is illuminated differently.
Syphilis as an occupational disease of doctors
Authors: Miloslavsky V.
Published: September 2021

On the basis of the literature data Trb (Ref. Znb. F. Hyg., Bd. IV, S. J224) believes that there are 33 cases of professional syphilis among doctors for 1000 cases of non-sexual syphilis. Due to the incompleteness of the data, these figures are, of course, only approximate.
Hypoergy and its significance in the course of infections
Authors: Sirotinin N. N.
Published: September 2021

Ancient medicine, characterized by great observation, attached great importance to the reactivity of the body in the occurrence of various diseases. Already then, Ptolemy Dioscorides and Sextus Empiricus spoke of idiosyncrasies, and Galen introduced the doctrine of idiopathies. In subsequent periods, this question has always received attention and has never been so ignored as at the end of the last century, when in connection with the blossoming of microbiology they looked for the cause of the different course of diseases in the character of the biological properties of the microorganism, while forgetting the individual characteristics of the organism itself.
Electrocardiographic examinations of participants of the 1st Volga Region Spartakiade and the 1st Spartakiade of Trade Unions of Tatarstan
Authors: Pleshchitser A. Ya. , Validov I. G.
Published: September 2021

Electrocardiographic examinations of sports participants have only recently begun to be introduced in the practice of medical examinations of athletes and sportsmen. With our examination we aimed to reveal abnormalities of cardiac activity, which are observed in athletes during running for 5000 meters. Participants of the Volga Region and trade union Spartakiad ran this distance in 17-18 minutes.
The Experience of Medical and Health Services for Agricultural Campaigns in the Tatar Republic
Authors: Mukhamadyarov F. G.
Published: September 2021

The transformation of the small-fragmented peasant economy into a large socialist economy on the basis of total collectivization and the introduction of machinery, which caused the rise of the material and cultural level of the workers in the village, has made completely new demands on the rural health care, making us the most urgent task of fundamental restructuring of the entire rural health care system in order to maximize assistance to agriculture and subordinate our activities to the task of dramatically increasing productivity of agricultural labor.
On morbidity in Karabash Copper and Ore Combine
Authors: Mirkin M. I.
Published: September 2021

The Urals ranked first in the USSR in copper smelting, and the Karabash plant is the most powerful. The copper-ore combine owns 5 mines (Voroshilovsky, Dzerzhinsky, Central, P.-Maysky and Stalinsky), which are located 2-3 km. from the plant and connected with the latter by narrow-gauge railway. The nature of work in the mines, where copper or sulfuric metallur is extracted, is not much different from the development of iron ore and coal.
On postpartum pulmonary embolism
Authors: Petchenko A. I.
Published: September 2021

Vascular thrombosis in obstetrics and gynecology is quite common, although not always easy to recognize. In the postpartum period, after many vaginal operations we have massive thrombus formation. Placental vein thrombosis is almost physiological; slowed blood flow, decreased vascular tone after the fetus emerges, blood loss are predisposing moments to thrombosis formation in the postpartum period.
Dental caries in children
Authors: Lepsky E.
Published: September 2021

The authors took a group of 88 children who had spent the first 4-5 years of their lives in the same institution under the same nutritional conditions, etc. Half of these children had rickets in early childhood; the other half had rickets prevented by the use of cod-liver oil and other measures.
Surgical treatment of peptic ulcers
Authors: Pshenichnikov V.
Published: September 2021

Based on extensive experimental research and clinical observations (1,100 gastric resections followed by 800 patients), the authors describe the surgical treatment of peptic ulcers.
On the pathogenesis of recurrent signs of appendicitis
Authors: Birt Е.
Published: September 2021

The appendix is predominantly a lymphatic organ and functionally differs significantly from the other organs of the abdomen. Diseases of the appendix are not simply the result of invasion by intestinal bacteria, because the bacterial flora of the appendix is usually different from that of the intestine.
Incision or tonsillectomy? On the treatment of paratonsillar abscesses
Authors: Linck А.
Published: September 2021

The author speaks about the revolution in the clinic of palatine tonsils, which has produced a new method of treatment of paratonsillar abscesses with the extensive use of tonsillectomy.
Stopping postpartum hemorrhage according to Henkel
Authors: Gruzdev V.
Published: September 2021

According to Zrmmermann's (ref. Zentr. F. Gyn, 1923, No. 26), the technique of this method is as follows: the bladder is emptied by catheterization; the vagina is opened with anterior and posterior spoon-shaped mirrors, the vaginal part is captured with bullet forceps and is brought down from the introitus vaginae; then the vaginal part is pulled to one side, and the wall of the vagina to the other, with the help of a lateral mirror, and the parametrium is strained; after taking the Museau forceps, the doctor applies them, sticking in the sleeve wall as high as possible, onto the uterine rib and squeezes; the same is done on the other side.
Prof. S. S. Zimnitsky. Lectures on heart disease. Read to doctors at the Kazan Clinical Institute. Kazan. 183 PP.
Authors: Luria R. A.
Published: September 2021

Clinical lectures are always of great interest, giving the reader the opportunity to get acquainted with the individual approach of the clinician to the study of the types of patients presented to the listeners, and it is precisely this subjectivity of clinical lectures that constitutes their main value, introducing us into the recesses of the author's clinical thinking.
On the diagnosis of childhood leishmaniasis
Authors: Gershenovich P. S.
Published: September 2021

In a report made at the 1st Scientific Congress of Doctors of Turkestan (24-28 October 1923), I pointed out that the diagnosis of childhood leishmaniasis should be based on the entire set of clinical and hematological data inherent in this disease.