bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Les limites de l'expérience muséologique
Authors: Lamy Jérôme , Maison-Soulard Laetitia , Motard Béatrice , Sermet Christian
Published: October 2021

For the Confluence Museum, experimentation means before all practising an experimental museology. Which means that the preparation and the visit of an exhibition come close to a new experience.

In the following article, we'll draw on the future Confluence Museum exhibition "Where do we come from ?" to explore the limits of that museological experience. We should not consider those limits like impossibilities that interfere with work but like parameters that can be integrated, controlled or exploited. On one hand, the idea is to consider the limits connected to the representations of the actors involved in the exhibition experience, both during its preparation and its visit. On the other hand, well reappraise the interactive preconception of the exhibition that offers its visitors the possibility to experiment the limits of his or her political decision-making on a society topic. We thus examine how this mise en abîme of the limits enables to begin to think about the civic function of the museographical space.
Réseaux de recherche : quoi de neuf ?
Authors: Ramunni Girolamo
Published: October 2021

La communication des résultats de la recherche est l'une des obligations du chercheur. Un système fondé sur la parution d'articles dans des revues s'est mis en place au XVIIe siècle et reste encore valable aujourd'hui. La carrière des chercheurs dépend des publications, ce qui explique l'importance du système. Et pourtant il est en crise. L'informatique est devenue le moyen pour créer de nouveaux canaux de communication, plus rapides et plus souples, mieux adaptés à la vitesse de développement de la recherche.
L'exhibition de l'échange. À propos des formes de communication de l'Internet relationnel
Authors: Cardon Dominique
Published: October 2021

Que font les technologies de communication à la manière dont nous échangeons ? Cet article analyse les formes de communication sur Internet en portant attention à la manière dont la visibilité publique des échanges interpersonnels transforme à la fois l'espace public et les modes de production de l'identité dans nos sociétés. La multiplication des échanges sur Internet est analysée à la fois comme un processus de rationalisa¬ tion des formes de la sociabilité quotidienne et comme l'expression de nouvelles formes de curiosité et d'exploration, dans un monde qui articule de plus en plus étroitement la production des identités et des contenus que les personnes échangent.
La trace et l'empreinte, la mémoire des matériaux, pour une tracéologie générale
Authors: Menu Michel
Published: October 2021

L'archéologie préhistorique a développé une discipline, la tracéologie qui consiste, en observant la surface des outils en pierre, à rechercher les traces de leur utilisation et de leur fonction. Par extension et pour l'ensemble des oeuvres du patrimoine, les traces multiples, à différentes échelles vont permettre de comprendre les techniques de réalisation, la provenance des matériaux. La tracéologie générale vise ainsi à conjuguer l'approche traditionnelle de l'histoire de l'art, l'histoire des images, avec le concept puissant de «chaîne-opératoire » énoncé par André Leroi-Gourhan.
Les «traces » des visiteurs au musée : entre implication et considération
Authors: Candito Nathalie , Allainé Corinne
Published: October 2021

Au musée, le mot «trace » fait principalement écho aux collections, à ses modes de collecte, aux personnalités qui les ont conservées, étudiées et présentées. Aujourd'hui, s'ajoutent de nouvelles traces, celles des visiteurs. En effet, en intégrant la fonction de la connaissance des publics, la parole des visiteurs est récoltée pour garder une «trace » des expériences vécues. Cette notion est développée à partir de deux exemples, celles des traces immédiates, obtenues par l'intermédiaire d'outils tels que le livre d'or ou le cahier des visiteurs et celles des traces de plus long terme associées au souvenir de la visite, lorsqu'on interroge les publics a posteriori. Nous décrirons en quoi ces outils, mobilisés dans un but réflexif, illustrent le double jeu à l'œuvre permettant de développer une politique de l'implication du côté des visiteurs et une politique de la considération (Béra, Paris -2007) du côté du musée.
Les Macrohétérocères de la Région Rhône-Alpes
Authors: Bérard Roland , Bordon Jacques , Colomb Claude , Savourey Michel , Audibert Cédric , Rozier Yves , Clary Joël
Published: October 2021

Un premier bilan portant sur les Macrohétérocères de la région Rhône-Alpes est donné grâce à la compilation de plus de 21 000 données issues de la bibliographie, des collections du Musée des Confluences et des nombreuses données de terrain de plusieurs lépidoptéristes qui ont réalisé des inventaires à une échelle locale ou départementale. Ces données ont permis de mettre en évidence la richesse exceptionnelle de la région Rhône-Alpes qui rassemble 1 376 espèces, soit 85% de la faune française, avec 950 espèces par département en moyenne. Une liste de 75 espèces «remarquables » a été dressée.
Egregia marpessa : nouveau genre et nouvelle espèce de Fulgoridae de Bornéo (Hemiptera : Fulgoromorpha)
Authors: Chew Kea Foo Steven , Porion Thierry , Audibert Cédric
Published: October 2021

Egregia marpessa : new genus and new species of Fulgoridae from Borneo (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha)

A new species of Fulgoridae is described and illustrated, and a new genus is erected for it based on specimens collected in the island of Borneo. It is the first Aphaenini genus with a head process bent ahead.
La diversité culturelle du point de vue de l'anthropologie
Authors: Godelier Maurice
Published: October 2021

For an anthropologist, alterity cornes in two aspect : the obvious diversity of the ways of thinking and living of the different human groups that make up the world's population and the diversity of the forms of societies within which those groups live. After clarifying the meaning and use of the word culture', our point is to highlight the diversity of cultures through a few examples and to show how anthropology can make that diversity meaningful by revealing its inner logic, and showing that the empirical multiplicity of cultural facts is in reality the product of the transformations of a certain number of social structures and schemes of thought.
Les collections du Musée des Confluences, un croisement de diversités
Authors: Jacomy Bruno
Published: October 2021

La diversité des collections du Musée des Confluences est évidente, étant donné l'extraordinaire variété des domaines, disciplines scientifiques et catégories des objets conservés. Mais au-delà des formes, des matériaux ou des techniques qui constituent les collections, leur diversité est beaucoup plus profonde et complexe, et reflète souvent de fortes personnalités dont les centres d'intérêt sont éclectiques, dont les approches transcendent les découpages disciplinaires, dont la sensibilité oriente les choix.

Ces diversités nous questionnent aujourd'hui : quelles sources, personnes ou origines se cachent derrière chaque objet de la collection ? Pourquoi collecte-t-on ? Dans quel but ramasse-t-on dans une zone donnée à la fois des vestiges archéologiques, naturels ou artistiques ? Enfin comment, aujourd'hui, notamment par un travail de collecte de mémoire, peut-on révéler cette diversité cachée derrière l'apparent ordonnancement raisonné des choses ?
Le passage des frontières
Authors: Foucher M.
Published: October 2021

The contemporary world is characterised by a groundswell in terms of territory organisation : the intensity of exchanges of all natures and the hardening of control systems. The Internet and the free movement of goods, people, ideas and emotions for the former ; the multiplication of political borders in Europe and fences of any kind for the latter. To understand that contradiction, it is not useful to repeat Kant's well-known distinction between the limit, implying the other and inviting to a crossing, and the boundary that denies and closes. A world without frontiers would be a bounded world. The choice is open.
Aux actes citoyens
Authors: Portnoff André-Yves
Published: October 2021

Cultural factors are decisive in the acceptance or the rejection of innovation proposals. The view of man and of the world, values, mental models, particularly those of the ruling classes, have an essential role. Europe has unique assets, a strong and various culture, tolerance, to become the continent of innovation. It must recover from a despising Taylorism and from a binary thought that prevents us from deciphering that prevailing complexity. Promoting creativity in the arts and humanities would reinforce a capacity to innovate, even in industry.
Multimédiation : un partenariat pour intégrer les innovations technologiques au Musée des Confluences
Authors: Shimells Élisabeth
Published: October 2021

Depuis plusieurs années, le Musée des Confluences et le Centre Erasme mènent un travail commun autour de l'usage de technologies innovantes en médiation culturelle. D'abord constitué d'expérimentations lors de manifestations organisées par le musée, ce partenariat s'est enrichit au fil du temps d'une réflexion théorique formalisée contribuant à la définition de la politique numérique de l'établissement. Originalité, constance, dialogue et co-construction, sont les maîtres mots de cette démarche.
Authenticité des œuvres contemporaines : production, conservation, reproduction
Authors: Breuil Marie-Hélène
Published: October 2021

This article considers the notion of authenticity with regard to the approaches of contemporary artists who redefine the originality of the work of art and call its uniqueness and material integrity into question. In the field of creation and preservation alike, studies on the notions of cultural value and identity, taking the diversity of cultures into account, have revealed several authenticity regimes, from the materiality of the piece of art to its essence.
Description de Mangora antillana, nouvelle espèce d'Araneidae de Martinique (Petites Antilles)
Authors: Dierkens Michaël
Published: October 2021

A new species of Araneidae, Mangora antillana, is described from Martinique. This is the first mention of the genus on this island.
Perspectives of the advanced functional using of some ornamental bushy crops
Authors:   Institute of Horticulture of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Yezhov V.M. , Dubrovskyi V.I. ,   Institute of Horticulture of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, Ansieiev O.Yu. ,   Pryluky Research Station of the Institute of Horticulture, NAAS of Ukraine, Olenich O.A. ,   Pryluky Research Station of the Institute of Horticulture, NAAS of Ukraine, Zaiets V.V. ,   Pryluky Research Station of the Institute of Horticulture, NAAS of Ukraine
Published: October 2021

The authors present the results of the collection’s formation of some ornamental shrubs, long-term phenological observations of them and the selection of the best forms and breeding hybrids in the Left-Bank Lisosteppe of Ukraine. In particular, the characteristic of the vegetation of 20 varieties of common lilac collection is given. The estimation of the terms and duration of the crop flowering enable to divide its varieties into groups of early, average and late flowering. The high decorative value of most of the strains has been described as well as their resistance to low temperatures and pests. The additional analysis of the latest literature data has shown the significant yield of aromatic substances in the common lilac plant, with the predominance of alkanes and lilac alcohol. The results have been presented of 70 rose cultivars of adaptation to the growing zone conditions. There are 20 promise varieties of the crop, which are characterized by high decorative value, resistance to pathogens and low temperatures and duration of flowering. The characteristics of the new variety of roses of the floribunda group – Olexandra has been given created by the authors. Along side with the high decorative value, different types of the rose plant provide the significant yield of aromatic substances with the domination of alkanes, monoterpenes and 2-phenylethanol. The analysis of the literature data also has shown the presence of aromatic substances in the jasmine and mock-orange plants. The first is characterized with esters based on benzene, cis-jasmon and isophytol, the second – with some sesquiterpenes and epi-13-manol. The further research included the phenological evaluation of the of white cedar and juniper collection. The best selected forms were characterized with decorativeness, resistance to frost, pests and pathogens. The literature data have shown, that the aromatic complex of the crops cultures includes mainly monoterpenes and their derivatives – alcohols and ketones. As a result, it was concluded that it is necessary to expand research with ornamental bushy crops in the direction of evaluating of their aromatic properties.
Application of phenoclimatographic models to establish the period of the greatest need for fruit plants in moisture
Authors:   M.F. Sydorenko Melitopol Research Fruit Growing Station of IH of NAAS of Ukraine, Odyntsova V.A.
Published: October 2021

The author presents results of the original method of calculating the dates of watering, which correspond to the quantitative accumulation of conditional energy by the trees of the cultivars of the apricot 'Melitopolskyi luchistyi' and of the sweet cherry 'Krupnoplidna' respectively at the appropriate stage of their growth and development by means of applying phenoclimatographic models. The above mentioned CU- and ASYMCUR-models are used, first of all, to establish constant limit values for CU (chill unit), which ought to be accumulated by fruit trees to be removed from the period of the biological dormancy and GDH (growing degree hour), that are necessary for the beginning of their flowering. So the sweet cherry trees are to accumulate 1350 °С CU to be removed from the dormancy state, apricot trees – 940 °С CU while for the beginning of blooming – 4839 °С GDH for sweet cherry and 3725 °С GDH – for apricot. The release date from the biological dormancy and flowering period of the sweet cherry and apricot trees was designed on the basis of those limit values. The validation of the models as the comparison of the calculated and actual dates of the beginning of a tree flowering in the orchard has shown that their divergence is in the range from 0 to 3 days. That is indicative of the high prediction accuracy of these dates. According to the calculated CU limit values, we determined the dates of the release from the biological dormancy period and for GDH – those the dates of the beginning of the apricot and sweet cherry trees flowering as well as the dates of the ripening beginning for these crops. The GDH indicators predict the calendar dates of the most critical period of the studies crops trees growth and development, namely: the period of the fruit formation in the phase of the stone hardening. This corresponds to the accumulation of 50 % GDH from the maximum sum required for the beginning of the fruits picking maturity. This term has appeared to be optimal for the timely watering carrying out. The difference between the dates of watering for apricot and sweet cherry varies from 6 to 12 days depending on their biological characteristics, meteorological conditions after the tree flowering, infructescense and development.
Studi Analisis Fasilitas Jembatan Penyeberangan Orang di Kota Tarakan
Authors: Nawir Daud , Rusmiyanti Rusmiyanti
Published: October 2021

The provision of crossing facilities which is a Pedestrians Bridge In Tarakan city, was first built.This research was to aim of knowing the crossing facilities that are in accordance with the location conditions of the research study, both technically and in a special standard design, knowing the level of performance of the Pedestrians Bridge Facility for pedestrians. Data analysis of the number of vehicle volumes (V) is 5126 vehicles / hour and pedestrian volume (P) is 66 people / hour using the PV 2 formula 1728882386.2. Through Determination of crossing facilities on Yos Sudarso, in front of Grand Tarakan Mall, only requires Pelican with a protector or Pelican Crossing along with a waiting stall that has the criteria for the number P = 50 - 1100 people / hour, V 700 vehicles / hour and PV2 2x10 8. For the bridge design, found on the standard for building stair height, did not meet the standards, which was 1.35 meters, while the height of the backrest in the field was 1.15 - 1.20 meters. The level of The Pedestrian Bridge use was 68.77% and could be stated as beneficial. The results of the questionnaire were obtained on the Cartesian diagram in quadrant 1, which is the main priorities that must be improved in the Pedestiran Bridge services are the ease of access for persons with disabilities and the hygiene care of the Pedestrian Bridge’s facilities.
Evaluasi Kondisi dan Kerusakan Perkerasan Lentur Dengan Metode Pavement Condition Index (Pci) (Studi Kasus: Jalan Gunung Selatan Kota Tarakan Provinsi Kalimantan Utara)
Authors: Bakri Muhammad Djaya
Published: October 2021

The Gunung Selatan Road is a road of secondary collector with the class of road is IIIB, has a width of 6.0 meters and a length of 4.109 km, has an important role in driving the economy and connecting sub-districts in the north and west with sub-districts in the central and eastern parts of the city of Tarakan. The use of this road is directed to serve the transportation of construction materials which generally have a load to overloading which has the potential to cause damage to the road. This study aims to assess the condition of road pavement, using the method of the Pavement Conditition Index (PCI). Observation areas along the road segment are divided into road segments or sample units of observation with a width of 6.0 meters and a length of 50 m, so that the size of each segment of 300 m 2 is obtained, with a total of 40 road sample units. The types of damage found at the time of observation include: alligator crack, bleeding, block cracking, corrugation, depression, edge cracking, longitudinal/transverse cracking, patching and utility cut patching, pothole, and weathering/raveling. The average assessment results show the road is in criteria is very good condition with a value of PCI = 71, but there is one observation that gives a criteria is poor, namely the sample unit at Sta. 1 + 350 to 1 + 400 with a PCI value of 29.5. This happened, at the time of observation the field condition was damaged and was being repaired.
Estimasi Debit Puncak Menggunakan Hidrograf Satuan Sintetik Pada Daerah Aliran Sungai Kayan Kabupaten Bulungan
Authors: Asta Asta , Nurjaya Nurjaya
Published: October 2021

The Kayan Watershed in Bulungan Regency is the largest river in North Kalimantan which has the potential for flooding in several irrigated points. Kayan River is a flood-prone area and prioritized to be handled immediately because there is already a smooth life for the community. Potentially need to know the great potential of flooding in the Kayan River. To find out the relationship between flood discharge and flood time, the Synthetic Unit Hydrograph calculation method is used. The aim is to determine the shape and results of peak discharge in Synthetic Unit Hydrograph Y (SUH). This study uses a debit calculation in the Kayan watershed using Snyder HSS a nd Nakayasu HSS. From the calculation results obtained Snyder SUH peak discharge of 118.0 m3/ sec at 73.85 hours, and Nakayasu SUH has a peak discharge of 109.35 m3 / sec at 54.09 hours.
Analisis Karakteristik Kecelakaan di Ruas Jalan Gadjah Mada Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Rahmawaty Tiara Ayu , Kriswardhana Willy , Widiarti Wiwik Yunarni , Sulistyono Sonya
Published: October 2021

Gadjah Mada Road is one of the main roads in the Jember and is an urban road that has high activity. Therefore, it has a history of traffic accidents. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of accidents at the KFC-Sentot Prawirodirdjo intersection and Sentot Prawirodirdjo-Argopuro intersection, to determine the EAN (Equivalent Accident Number) value, and the accident rate. Accident characteristics were analyzed based on the number of accidents obtained from the Integrated Road Safety Management System (IRSMS) on weekdays and weekends, EAN value was calculated to estimate the accident weight, and accident rate to determine the level of accident vulnerability. From the analysis, the results obtained from 2017-2018 in the KFC-Sentot Prawirodirdjo intersection have 87 accidents and the Sentot Prawirodirdjo-Argopuro intersection in 2014-2018 there were 228 accidents. Most of the accident victims at the KFC-Simpang Sentot Prawirodirdjo intersection were minor injuries and material losses. Vehicles that often involved in accidents were motorcycles. The time of the accident that often occurs was the night (17.01-21.00). The dominant type of accident is a crash when overtaking from the right. Furthermore, for the Sentot Prawirodirdjo-Argopuro intersection, most accident victims were minor injuries and material losses. The vehicle that is often involved is a motorcycle. The time of the most dominant accident is morning (05.01-09.00), and the type of accident that dominates is crash when overtaking from the right.
Pemodelan Penurunan Pondasi Struktur Bangunan di Tanah Lunak Kota Banjarmasin Menggunakan Ansys
Authors: Tjitradi Darmansyah , Eliatun Eliatun , Steven Tjitradi Oktafianus
Published: October 2021

The soil in Banjarmasin City is of soft clay type having a very low bearing capacity. Hence, it is normal for buildings in this area to have gelam wooden piles as part of the foundation. Foundations based on gelam wooden piles rely on friction which results in the building experiencing differential settlement, tilt, and cracks on the structural elements. This foundation settlement will be modeled using ANSYS software involving fifteen building structural models with brick walls under loads according to SNI 1727:2013 and due to settlement at the support. The modeling aims at understanding the effects of using tie beams on the pattern of structural damage in buildings that experience differential settlement on soft soil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan tie beam pada pondasi pada tanah lunak berpengaruh terhadap pola kerusakan. Pada tanah keras, ini tidak membawa efek seperti itu tetapi sebaliknya, itu meningkatkan tingkat ketidaktentuan statis struktur. Dalam kasus portal bentang tunggal, pola retakan menyerupai huruf "V" terbalik jika penurunan terjadi pada tumpuan samping. Di portal bentang ganda, di sisi lain, pola retakan dinding bata menyerupai huruf "V" jika penurunan terjadi pada penyangga samping, dan "V" terbalik jika terjadi di antara penyangga.
The Future of Math Teacher Professional Learning
Authors: Slama Rachel , Moussapour Roya Madoff , Benoit Gregory , Anderson Nancy , Reich Justin
Published: October 2021

We summarize the results of a field scan that set out to describe the current state of math teacher learning and promising future directions for improving math teaching and learning for all learners, particularly those most underestimated by the education system. We share five key learnings: (1) math teacher learning is in a "steady state," where schools and districts generally use three approaches to support math educators: professional learning communities (PLCs), instructional coaching, and professional learning workshops, (2) researchers have not been able to document a strong link between each of these three approaches and teacher and student learning, with the exception of coaching which shows benefits for teachers but not direct evidence of student learning, (3) comprehensive programs that apply several of these approaches simultaneously with sufficient supports can improve math outcomes for students, but gains often dissipate when supports decline, (4) there are a few "points of light" of innovative new approaches including teacher-led learning innovations, teacher pipeline initiatives, practice-embedded models, and digital clinical simulations, and (5) there are opportunities for new initiatives in math education to pay greater attention to the implications for teacher learning. We discuss important critiques of our report and offer a "call to action" for stakeholders in the field.
Evaluating the Evolution of the Personal Financial Planning Industry: Mutualism, Commensalism, or Parasitism
Authors: Chern Bryan Teoh Phern
Published: October 2021

Objective – The personal financial planning and advice industry has been a growing industry for the past years and will continue to experience growth as the general wealth of the public increases, along with the economic recovery post Covid-19. This industry includes registered investment advisors (RIA) which are licensed by a locally approved institution, and financial educators and influencers that do not require licensing by a regulatory body. Methodology – There are many benefits that these parties can bring towards the financial health of their clients and viewers such as having a thorough personal financial plan, investment strategies, and retirement planning. However, this industry has also received many negative feedbacks and experiences from clients regarding the general system of the industry or specific areas within the sector. One of the objectives of this article is to evaluate the evolution of the personal financial planning industry over the years, how it has transitioned from traditional methods into current industry standards, and where it might be heading in the coming years. Findings– The findings of the paper provide clarity and insight into the mature industry which can benefit current and potential consumers, promoting healthier industry development. Novelty – The next objective is to investigate the risk and rewards of the current personal financial planning and advice industry towards consumers. This paper will critically review the past literature and evaluate contemporary views from various perspectives to achieve the above objectives. Type of Paper: Review JEL Classification: G20 I22 Keywords: Conflicts of interest; Financial advice; Financial planning; Influencers; Personal finance
ХУДОЖНІ ЕКСПОЗИЦІЙНІ ПРАКТИКИ: ТРАДИЦІЙНІСТЬ І СУЧАСНІСТЬ. ПРОБЛЕМИ ІСНУВАННЯ СУЧАСНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА В ЕКСПОЗИЦІЙНИХ ПРОСТОРАХ
Authors: Міронова Тетяна
Published: October 2021

Розглянуто проблеми існування сучасного мистецтва в експозиційних просторах з точки зору традиційності та використання нових художніх форм. Визначено, що сучасні експозиційні практики розвиваються у кількох паралельних напрямах: традиційне експонування у класичному музейному просторі; експонування у просторі «white cube», не обмеженому будь-якими формальними чинниками; арт-проекти у просторі «open space», що змінюється залежно від будови й тематики експозиції; студійний простір «workshop space», який сам стає експозицією; вільні локації «free place», незалежна територія, яку арт-події перетворюють на художній простір; віртуальні арт-проекти, створені з використанням комп’ютерних технологій, що взагалі не залежать від фізичного простору. Підкреслено, що сьогодні докорінно змінюються відносини між експозиційним простором, творами та аудиторією – вибудовуються нові змістові зв’язки, утворені всіма учасниками арт-процесу, розширюються межі експозиційних практик та оновлюються координати творення художніх образів у мистецьких об’єктах.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT COVID-19 AND IMPLEMENTATION OF MOVEMENT CONTROL ORDER (MCO) AMONG THE MEMBERS OF THE ALLIED HEALTH SCIENCE IN THE TRAINING INSTITUTE OF THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH MALAYSIA, KOTA KINABALU (ILKKM KK)
Authors: Baddiri Baidi , Abdullah Mohd Khairuddin Abdullah @Jerry
Published: October 2021

Safety and Healthcare system become the government's main agenda, especially when the country is facing a critical global epidemic crisis, known as the transmission of the third wave of COVID-19. The transmission of COVID-19 wave with a very sharp increase in cases on October 12, 2020, where the number of cases was detected increase drastically compare to the first wave of epidemic compilation. The Country of Sabah is a state that reports so many cases of daily infections that up to 600 active cases are detected every day and subsequently places the state of Sabah become a red zone. This might be due to a lack of knowledge among the community, especially after the state election. Therefore, the emphasis on knowledge level is an important aspect in curbing the transmission of COVID-19. Thus, this study was conducted to find out what is the level of knowledge about COVID-19 and the Movement Control Order (MCO) as well as to identify the relationship between these two variables in breaking the chain of COVID-19 transmission, especially among the ILKKM KK staff. The study design was applying quantitatively in the research methodology, by the implementation of questionnaires through surveys, while sample randomize sampling was used as a sampling method with a total of 267 respondents consisting of ILKKM KK staff. Analysis of instrument evaluation and sampling methods is also discussed in this study. The results showed that the patient's level of knowledge about COVID-19 was at a high level with a mean value = 3.902, SD = 0.423. However, the level of knowledge about MCO is at a moderate level with a mean value = 3.631, SD = 0.323. Meanwhile, correlation analysis showed there is a strong relationship between knowledge of COVID-19 and knowledge of MCO with correlation value r = 0.79, p> 0.05. Thus, the results of this analysis show that there is a strong relationship between the knowledge level of COVID-19 and MCO in deciding the chain of infection of COVID-19, especially among the ILKKM KK residents.
THE INFLUENCE OF DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS ON POLITICAL CHOICES IN THE AREA OF STATE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF BATANG KALI, HULU SELANGOR, SELANGOR
Authors: Sukor Noor Amira , Awang Besar Junaidi
Published: October 2021

Development is closely related to the politics of elections in an area. Politicians who win elections will be responsible for implementing development programs. The development program implemented will be used as a campaign in the next election as an effort to maintain or increase support from voters for members and political parties. Therefore, it is the purpose of writing this article to analyze the politics of elections and development in the Batang Kali constituency, Hulu Selangor, Selangor. This study uses field data collection methods involving questionnaires, interviews, and field observations. Data analysis techniques were used using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 18.0. The results of the study found that 90 percent of the respondents are satisfied with the public facilities, namely worship centers because they have complete and comfortable facilities. Furthermore, the highest impact on local development on the socio-economy is 76 percent of traffic congestion in this area. Furthermore, 92 percent of respondents stated that local political leaders, especially elected representatives, need to be creative and have good relations with the highest political leaders and developers so that their constituencies are more developed. The results of the study also found that 88 percent of respondents will vote for political parties or governments that have succeeded in boosting socio-economic and infrastructure development in this area. In conclusion, this study is important because it can increase knowledge, add data related to electoral political studies, add reference sources to all parties, be a guide to relevant parties, and strategic implementation of public policy and work in administration.
INFORMAL EMPLOYEE: THEIR IMPORTANCE AND PROTECTION UNDER MALAYSIAN LABOUR LAWS
Authors: Mohd Hussain Azlina , Ibrahim Mohd Syahril , Omar Anie Farahida
Published: October 2021

This paper aims to address the issue of informal employees in Malaysia. The informal employee is the employee that works for wages in an informal and/ or formal employment setting. Most informal employees have no formal contracts, social benefits, and basic employment legal protection as enjoyed by formal employees. It is important that we identify and address the issues of informal employment as there seems to be an increasing trend towards this kind of employment in the current market economy. The methodology that will be adopted in conducting this study would be a qualitative analysis of all local labour legislations that will provide an insight into the social and legal protection afforded to these informal employees. The findings/ results so far show that none of the local labour legislation provides nor addresses specifically the issues of social and legal protection for the informal employee. We hope to recommend through this paper either specific legislation is created to address the social and legal protection for the informal employee or to propose amendments to the current local labour legislation to incorporate the informal employee in their protection.
Antysemityzm: postawa indywidualna czy norma kulturowa?
Authors: Sekerdej Maciej
Published: October 2021

This article considers the phenomenon of social stereotypes and whether they can be measured, analysed and interpreted, using the stereotypes adopted for Jews in Poland. The stereotype is presented as complex concept which has many aspects at the structural, functional and operational levels. In all these aspects of particular importance is the differentiation between individual convictions and the collective stereotype which normally partly reﬂects the rules prevailing in a given community. This differentiation can be observed in the phenomenon of anti-semitism which seems to rather more completely function at the collective/national level, while at the individual level it virtually disappears – which is illustrated in the literature discussed on the subject. This phenomenon is also discussed from a psychological, historic and social point of view.
Ciało biologiczne w interakcjach społecznych — pomiędzy napiętnowaniem a akceptacją
Authors: Jakubowska Honorata
Published: October 2021

The starting point for this article is Erving Goffman’s concept of stigma. Referring to her own surveys, the author analyses Tseëlon’s claim that the physical body can be treated as a stigma. She considers which aspects of the body – e.g. the natural odour, old age, illness or the absence of depilation – stigmatises a person most, and in which social groups. The explanation is that it depends on different approaches to the body and treating it as inherited vs. achieved.
Od krytyki kultury do walki o prawa związkowe. Przemiana ruchu feministycznego w Polsce w latach 2006–2007
Authors: Erbel Joanna
Published: October 2021

The text deals with the transformation of the Polish feminist movement between 2006–2007, in which period the movement went beyond the critics of the culture and expanded its area of interest to include economic issues. This helped to broke the elitism of the feminist movement and the cooperation with trade unions had made it possible to reach a larger group of women. It also had allowed the feminist movement to improve the effectiveness of its actions and to become a stronger political actor. Moreover, the text illustrates a gradual formalization of the movement and at the same time indicates positive results that are produced by maintaining an informal character of its actions.
Socjologia krytyczna na peryferiach
Authors: Zarycki Tomasz
Published: October 2021

The paper proposes a redefinition of the rules of critical sociology in the context of peripheral countries, among them Poland and also Russia and other countries of Central and Eastern Europe. The proposed theoretical model refers to the notions of cultural and political capital as understood and defined by Pierre Bourdieu. The cultural capital in particular is believed to be the key and most stable dimension of inequality in Poland, as well as an important source of inequalities in other dimensions. It has been suggested that critical sociology of the Polish periphery should focus its interests precisely on this issue. At the same time the position that overlooks the cultural dimension of inequalities and treats interests defined in terms of culture as “irrational” is considered to be a manifestation of “Orientalism” and lack of respect for the important social resources of the population.
W poszukiwaniu polskiej socjologii wizualnej
Authors: Frąckowiak Maciej , Rogowski Łukasz
Published: October 2021

The article aims to sum up the reflections concerning visual culture and the visual aspect of life that have appeared in Polish sociology over the last twenty years as well as to analyse the area associated today with visual sociology. The authors give a short review of the history of Polish visual sociology, indicating at the beginning the most essential scientific and didactic events in this field. Further on, they analyse the ways of understanding the notion “visual sociology” (and its cognate notions). They present the use of photography in anthropology and in social research, and give a critical analysis of the studies and representation of visual culture at the beginning of the 20th century. This leads them to the designation of two scopes of the contemporary notion of visual sociology: a more narrow (methodological) one and a broader one (which they call: “the sociology of visual culture”). In all, this analysis shows the ways in which the term “visual sociology” (and its cognate terms) has been gradually adopted, developed and re-defined in Poland.
Obraz Niemca we wspomnieniach nowych mieszkańców niemieckiego miasta
Authors: Wylegała Anna
Published: October 2021

The author tries to analyse the picture of a German as emerging from biographical interviews with the oldest generation of the new inhabitants of an ex-German town (Krzyż, German Kreuz Ostb.), the first post-war settlers in the “recovered territories”. The author shows how people coming from the Polish Eastern Borderland, Great Poland and Central Poland remember their pre-war German neighbours, the German invaders and the Germans expelled from Krzyż. The reason for the predominantly favourable picture of a German may be found in the experiences of the interviewees’ lives, who during the war and in the post-war period suffered the greatest wrongs not on the part of the Germans, but the Soviets. It is also noteworthy that the repatriates from the Eastern Borderland perceive a similarity between the fate of the Poles and Germans expelled from their homes, though they do not deny the Germans’ guilt and responsibility for starting World War II.
Parents’ Perception on Childhood Obesity and its Prevention; a Population-Based Observational Study in Jazan, Saudi Arabia with Intention to Develop Self Instructional Module
Authors: Dharmarajlu Santhi Muttipoll , Alharbi Miameen , Almodeer Munira , Abdullah Salma , Ageel Taif , Abkr Samaher
Published: October 2021

Globally, Childhood obesity is one of the most serious public health challenges in the 21st century. In 2017, the Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity (ECHO) reported that worldwide obesity increased 10-fold among children and adolescents during the last 40 years. According to World Health Organization (WHO) & Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) data, childhood obesity rates are highest in the Southern European Countries in the World. Childhood obesity is one of the most important public concerns due to increased incidence with a high morbidity rate. This study was intended to identify the parent's attitude on causes and its prevention of childhood obesity in Jazan province. With the Stratified Random sampling method, 100 obese children's parents were selected. Initially, personal information was obtained about a child and mother, and then "Google Form" 5-point Likert's scale was administered to assess parents' attitude on obesity and its prevention. It has four domains (General information on obesity - 2 questions, causes of obesity - 14, consequences of obesity - 4, and prevention of obesity - 10) with 30 questions. The results of the study are expressed as mean and standard deviation (mean percentage). The parent’s attitude score was expressed in terms of obesity 5.86 ± 1.27 (58.6%), causes 38.75 ± 6.52 (55.36%), consequences 11.65 ± 2.36 (58.25%) and prevention 29 ± 5.15 (58%). The overall mean score and standard deviation were 86.67 ± 13.81 (54.84%). The parents had an average attitude score (64.57%) on the causes and prevention of childhood obesity. There was no association between attitude scores with the demographic variables, except the variable age associated with attitude scores. Obesity prevention requires effective intervention measures. The research study proposed that family education and impulse are essential for treating childhood obesity. Schools play a significant role in promoting healthy eating habits and physical activity.
Mercadotecnia integral y branding
Authors: Cienfuegos Alvarado Carlos , Ramos Canales Elisa , Rábago Rojas Cristina
Published: October 2021

En este artículo se muestran aportaciones realizadas desde tres perspectivas, las cuales tienen un especial impacto en la vinculación de la academia con la industria, también se hace una reflexión desde el marco conceptual de la mercadotecnia y el branding y su aterrizaje en intervenciones desde la responsabilidad social. Las estrategias que se desprenden de los temas antes descritos, las realiza la Facultad de Comunicación, la cual se ha caracterizado por ser un actor fundamental en diversos campos de conocimiento, considerando la presencia en la formación de profesionales de la comunicación, medios, publicidad y en especial de la mercadotecnia que ha aportado aspectos fundamentales al sector.
Undergraduate Students' Perspective on Self-Directed Learning in Speaking Skill
Authors: Yulianti Rida , Miftakh Fauzi , Fitriyana Wahyudin
Published: October 2021

This study aims to describe undergraduate students' perspectives on the implementation of self-directed learning in improving speaking skills. The participants of this research are 8th semester students at Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang with the amount of 30 students. This study employed descriptive method, where the data gained through semi-structured interview and questionnaires. The findings indicated that all participants agreed that self-directed learning is an effective method that is used outside the classroom. They also agreed that self-directed learning can help them achieve their learning goals and get used to being more active and responsible in their learning process. In addition, in carrying out self-directed learning activities, most of the participants prefer to use audio-visual media. Furthermore, this study suggests teachers to provide a foothold to students about the importance of self-management in the learning process towards self-directed learning so that students are more independent and can achieve the learning objectives.
Exploring Students’ Speaking Anxiety Factors in an Online EFL Classroom
Authors: Nugroho Iman , Miftakh Fauzi , Wahyuna Yuna Tresna
Published: October 2021

Due to pandemic covid-19, the learning setting has changed from face-to-face to an online learning environment to prevent the further spread of infection. This change mostly affected the state of psychological, specifically anxiety issues.  Specific anxiety called Foreign Language Anxiety (FLA) appears as anxiety affiliates with foreign language learning. Despite foreign language anxiety is evidenced to be hinder students’ achievements, there are only a few studies that have explored FLA in an online setting. Therefore, by using a case study, this research paper tried to investigate the factors of speaking anxiety of 5 students from different anxiety levels. These students were selected from a total of 30 students using the Foreign Language Anxiety Scale (FLCAS), which later be interviewed and asked to write a reflective journal. The result showed that some sources of each categorical factor (communication apprehension, test anxiety, fear of negative evaluation) can be classified as inter-lingual or intra-lingual factors. Moreover, some sources of factors have developed to new manifestations due to learning setting’ shifting. Additionally, as a part of communication apprehension, teachers’ bad teaching habits appeared as the most common factor to arise students’ speaking anxiety. Therefore, this study suggests teachers to evaluate their teaching habits, to reduce the influence of bad teaching habits on the students’ speaking anxiety.
A A Pre-service English Teacher’s Emotional Experiences within Teaching Practicum during COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Rahmawati Egi , Miftakh Fauzi , Al-Baekani Abdul Kodir
Published: October 2021

Research has revealed that pre-service teachers at the start of the practicum frequently experience excitement and nervousness, shock and embarrassment once they begin teaching, and guilt and regret somewhere at completion of the practicum (Zhu, 2017). Based on this problem, the study aims to explore the emotions of a male EFL pre-service teacher when undergoing English teaching practicum during COVID-19 outbreak in Indonesian academic settings and the strategies used to cope with such emotional challenges. The data were derived from interviews and diary entries and were then transcribed, arranged based on needs, and analyzed thematically using the “Emotional Geography” framework (Hargreaves, 2001a) which focusing on five emotional dimensions: physical, moral, socio-cultural, professional and political. Research findings indicate that during teaching practicum activities affected by COVID-19, the participant experienced such negative feelings such as nervousness, fear, anxiety, shock, confusion, clueless, stress, overwhelmed Ness, and powerless. However, the pre-service teacher also felt positive feelings such as compassion, happiness, relaxedness, calmness, gratitude and enjoyment after building close bonds with the community members. By this study, the researchers hope to provide broader insights and practical benefits for teachers and pre-service English teachers’ development in which they can take advantage of current research results to find out what feelings might be faced in implementing English teaching practicum and what strategies can be developed and implemented to overcome these emotional problems.
An Investigating Students’ Perception on Asynchronous Online Language Learning during COVID-19 Pandemic: An Exploratory Study
Authors: Prasojo Zakie Mahri , Srisudarso Mansyur
Published: October 2021

The aims of this study are to investigate the perceptions of two vocational high school students majoring Animation and Accounting about asynchronous online learning during pandemic and how they overcome the challenges faced. This study used qualitative exploratory research design by conducting observation, interview and documentation to get rich data of the subject under focus. Moreover, the researcher used thematic analysis to analyse the data collected by following six steps proposed by Braun et al. (2019). The findings showed that asynchronous online learning strategies seemed to not fit the participants. The students more preferred learning that is conducted synchronously which for some students is perceived as a burden as they have to deal with the problem of internet data. Other findings also indicated that students who still had problem with material given were likely to have discussion with other students as an effort to overcome one of the challenges faced.
Грамматикализация глагольного вида в резьянском диалекте: исконно славянская и романская лексика*
Authors: Benacchio Rosanna , Steenwijk Han
Published: October 2021

This paper discusses the morphological means used to express verbal aspect in Resian. A marked difference can be observed between the native Slavic verbal lexicon, which mainly shows prefixation, thereby creating perfective forms, and that of Romance origin, where prefixation is almost completely absent and suffixation abounds, thereby creating imperfective forms.