bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Use of Soil Infiltration Capacity and Stream Flow Velocity to Estimate Physical Flood Vulnerability under Land-Use Change Scenarios
Authors: Hernández-Atencia Yelena , Peña Luis E. , Muñoz-Ramos Jader , Rojas Isabel , Álvarez Alexander
Published: March 2023

Land-use changes produce variations in upper soil hydraulic properties and alter the hydrological response and hydraulic behavior of streams. Thus, the combined effect of variations in soil properties and current hydraulics interacts with the exposure of structures exposed and their degree of physical vulnerability. This study aims to evaluate the effect of land-use evolution from 1976 to 2017 on the physical vulnerability of structures exposed to floods in the Combeima cathment, Colombia, proposing two novel approaches: (i) based on soil infiltration capacity variation (CN) in the basin and changes in stream flow velocity (v), (ii) through soil water storage variation in the root zone (Hu). Hydrological and hydraulic modeling and the implementation of four physical vulnerability assessment methods were performed using GIS analysis. Findings indicate that simplifying physical vulnerability estimations through CN, Hu, and v variations in catchments and at cross-section resolutions is possible, allowing a detailed analysis of the land-use change effect on the vulnerability of structures. The scaling behavior of the physical vulnerability of structures was identified when Hu is defined as a scale variable and, similarly, concerning flow velocity in the stream. Therefore, applying the power law could be useful in planning processes with limited information.
Disaster Mechanism and Evolution Characteristics of Landslide–Debris-Flow Geohazard Chain Due to Strong Earthquake—A Case Study of Niumian Gully
Authors: He Na , Qu Xiangyang , Yang Zhiquan , Xu Linjuan , Gurkalo Filip
Published: March 2023

Taking the Niumian Gully landslide–debris-flow geohazard chain as an example, we analyze the disaster mechanism of the landslide–debris-flow geohazard chain and its evolution process through field investigation as a reference for disaster prevention and risk reduction in areas with strong earthquakes by analyzing the accumulative sliding amount and the critical rainfall for debris flow formed by loose deposits. Due to the 8.0 Ms earthquake in Wenchuan, the cumulative sliding of the slope reached 230.51 m, much greater than the critical sliding in the Longmen Mountain earthquake area. Permanent damage to the slope occurred, resulting in a landslide, which provided the material source for the occurrence of debris flows. When the study area experienced concentrated rainfall (e.g., exceeding 10.31 mm/h or 54.67 mm/d), loose deposits in the basin began to form a debris flow, causing a landslide–debris-flow geohazard chain. During the evolution process of the geohazard chain, the following stages were observed: pre-earthquake gestation, landslide starting during a strong earthquake, landslide blocking a channel and forming a dammed lake, bursting of the dammed lake flood–debris-flow, sliding of loose deposits, and reciprocating loose-deposit sliding and debris flows. Thus, the formation of the Niumian Valley geohazard chain can be attributed to the combined result of strong earthquake activities and rainfall. In addition, under the action of rainfall, the occurrence of the debris flow and unstable sliding of loose deposits also caused the reciprocating occurrence of debris flows, loose-deposit sliding, and flood-induced debris flows in the study area.
COVID-19 Lockdown Effects on a Highly Contaminated Coastal Site: The Mar Piccolo Basin of Taranto
Authors: De Padova Diana , Di Leo Antonella , Mossa Michele
Published: March 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a dramatic socio-economic impact on mankind; however, the COVID-19 lockdown brought a drastic reduction of anthropic impacts on the environment worldwide, including the marine–coastal system. This study is concentrated on the Mar Piccolo basin of Taranto, a complex marine ecosystem model that is important in terms of ecological, social, and economic activities. Although many numerical studies have been conducted to investigate the features of the water fluxes in the Mar Piccolo basin, this is the first study conducted in order to link meteo-oceanographic conditions, water quality, and potential reduction of anthropic inputs. In particular, we used the model results in order to study the response of the Mar Piccolo basin to a drastic reduction in the leakage of heavy metal IPAs from industrial discharges during the two months of the mandated nationwide lockdown. The results show the different behavior of the two sub-basins of Mar Piccolo, showing the different times necessary for a reduction in the concentrations of heavy metals even after a total stop in the leakage of heavy metal IPAs. The results highlight the high sensitivity of the basin to environmental problems and the different times necessary for the renewal of the water in both sub-basins.
Water-Energy Nexus in the Antofagasta Mining District: Options for Municipal Wastewater Reuse from a Nearly Energy-Neutral WWTP
Authors: Campo Giuseppe , Ruffino Barbara , Reyes Arturo , Zanetti Mariachiara
Published: March 2023

The region of Antofagasta is the mining hearth of Chile. The water requirement of the local mining sector is 65% of the total water uses, with a water consumption of approx. 9 m3/s in the year 2020. That determines an important pressure onto freshwater, which can only be alleviated by resorting to desalination or reuse of treated wastewater. At present, an amount equal to 90% of the wastewater generated in the city of Antofagasta is discharged into the ocean, after undergoing only preliminary treatments. The wastewater treatment plant (WWTP), which includes a conventional activated sludge (CAS) process, has a very low treatment capacity, insufficient to serve the whole population. A new WWTP will be built with the twofold aim of (i) purifying the totality of the wastewater generated from the city (approx. 320,000 equivalent inhabitants, e.i.), and (ii) allowing the reuse of 100% of the treated wastewater in the local mining sector, in agreement with the goals of the Chilean government. The new Antofagasta WWTP will include preliminary treatments and a conventional activated sludge (CAS) process with a higher treatment capacity. This study integrates a number of modeling tools, namely the Activated Sludge Model n.3 (ASM3), the Takacs model, and some stoichiometric and energy balances, to assess the impact that some changes, possibly introduced into the project of the new WWTP, could determine on its energy and environmental sustainability. Specifically, through an energy-economic-environmental (3-E) analysis, the original scheme of the planned WWTP was compared with three scenarios, of which Scenario 1 introduces anaerobic digestion (AD) of secondary sludge, Scenario 2 concerns primary sedimentation and AD of both primary and secondary sludge, and, finally, Scenario 3, other than primary sedimentation and AD, also includes a pre-denitrification process. The results of the study demonstrated that all the changes introduced by Scenario 3 were of capital importance to promote the transformation of the WWTP into a nearly energy-neutral water resource recovery facility (WRRF). Specifically, the processes/operations introduced with Scenario 3 can reduce the electric energy demand from external sources to only 20% of that of the original scheme, and consequently avoid the emission of 4390 tons CO2-equivalent/y.
2D Microfluidic Devices for Pore-Scale Phenomena Investigation: A Review
Authors: Massimiani Alice , Panini Filippo , Marasso Simone Luigi , Cocuzza Matteo , Quaglio Marzia , Pirri Candido Fabrizio , Verga Francesca , Viberti Dario
Published: March 2023

Underground porous media are complex multiphase systems, where the behavior at the macro-scale is affected by physical phenomena occurring at the pore(micro)-scale. The understanding of pore-scale fluid flow, transport properties, and chemical reactions is fundamental to reducing the uncertainties associated with the dynamic behavior, volume capacity, and injection/withdrawal efficiency of reservoirs and groundwater systems. Lately, laboratory technologies were found to be growing along with new computational tools, for the analysis and characterization of porous media. In this context, a significant contribution is given by microfluidics, which provides synthetic tools, often referred to as micromodels or microfluidic devices, able to mimic porous media networks and offer direct visualization of fluid dynamics. This work aimed to provide a review of the design, materials, and fabrication techniques of 2D micromodels applied to the investigation of multiphase flow in underground porous media. The first part of the article describes the main aspects related to the geometrical characterization of the porous media that lead to the design of micromodels. Materials and fabrication processes to manufacture microfluidic devices are then described, and relevant applications in the field are presented. In conclusion, the strengths and limitations of this approach are discussed, and future perspectives are suggested.
The Unified Patent System – Expectation and Prospects for a United Europe
Authors: Maneva Veselina
Published: March 2023

The present study brings to the reader’s attention an extremely important fact for the European patent system – the beginning of the work of the Unified Patent Court. On January 19, 2022, the Protocol for the Preliminary Implementation of the Agreement on the Unified Patent Court entered into force, and it is expected to start functioning by the end of 2022 and the beginning of the following year. The article examines in historical order the creation and development of the European patent system, as well as the adopted legal acts outlining the new patent system of the European Union. The structure, competence and way of functioning of the Unified Patent Court have been clarified. Emphasis is placed on the advantages resulting from the introduction of the unified patent system, and above all on the role of the Unified Patent Court in unifying judicial practice in various patent disputes. The aim is to establish greater legal certainty in protecting the rights of patent holders. The opportunities and some of the problems that arise for Bulgarian enterprises since the introduction of the new patent system are indicated.
Tourist potential of the Tver region
Authors:   Department of State Programs, Department of Strategic Planning and State Programs of the Tver Region, Navrotskiy R. O.
Published: March 2023

Tourism is the most important industry. Tourism can be an important source of income for the region’s budget. The article analyzes the potential for tourism development in the Tver region.
To the issues of digital development and management in agriculture in Republik Belarus
Authors:   Institute of System Research in Agro-industrial Complex of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Kovalev I. L. , Takun A. P. ,   Institute of System Research in Agro-industrial Complex of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Gorbatovskaya O. N. ,   Institute of System Research in Agro-industrial Complex of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
Published: March 2023

In all developed countries of the world, there is now an active digitalization of almost all aspects of human activity, and now it can be absolutely certain that any aspect of human existence has either become digital, or is becoming, or will defi nitely be digital in the near future. The most important direction of the state innovation policy of the Republic of Belarus for the current fi ve years is the digital transformation of traditional sectors of the national economy. For the successful digitalization of these traditional sectors of the Belarusian economy, it is imperative to support completely new management models that are based on innovative digital technologies. The digitalization of management in the agricultural sector at all levels, from the state to the small agrarian business, will not be an exception. Today, a comprehensive large-scale digitalization of domestic agriculture is a requirement of the time and the most important already simply vital condition for increasing its competitiveness and reaching an acceptable profi tability both for the processing of agricultural products with its subsequent sale, and initially for agricultural production itself, the profitability of which is still extremely low in the country. The article presents some provisions for the study of world experience in the modern transformation of management systems in agriculture, and in particular, taken from the experience of North America, Western Europe and the Russian Federation. The main key problems and trends in the digital development of the agricultural sector, important points for the implementation of tasks for the successful digital transformation of Belarusian agriculture and improving the efficiency of public administration in the domestic agro-complex are described.
On the role of additional professional education in the development of the domestic agricultural sphere in the context of external challenges
Authors:   Russian academy of personnel support of the agro-industrial complex, Novikov V. G. , Shestakova E. V. ,   Russian state agrarian correspondence University, Meleshkin V. P. ,   Russian academy of personnel support of the agro-industrial complex, Khudyakov A. B. ,   Russian academy of personnel support of the agro-industrial complex
Published: March 2023

The successful development of agriculture, increasing the country’s provision with food of its own production, reducing commodity and, most importantly, technological dependence on foreign countries largely depends on the level of staffi ng of organizations of the agro-industrial complex with highly qualified personnel capable of ensuring eff ective and dynamic functioning of agro-industrial production in conditions of accelerated import substitution. A signifi cant role in solving this problem belongs to the system of additional vocational education, designed to ensure rapid professionalization of personnel, taking into account the requirements for professional competencies of modern workplaces. The article also identifi es a number of limitations that do not allow the present system of agricultural additional professional education to fully function.
Expand Target Market in Business
Authors:   Departemen Ilmu Pemerintahan, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Kurniati P S , Razika B ,   Departemen Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia
Published: March 2023

This study aims to explain the extend target market of product by using a website. With the development of technology, it certainly has an impact on users of the website. This study used descriptive method with qualitative approach. It is to determine the efficiency of the information website. The result of this study is that technology has an important role inexpand the target market. Evidently, with information technology, every activity that is usually done manually can now be done anywhere without being limited by distance and time. The conclusions of this research are many advantages and benefits of accessing a website, many of them information that we need and can be easily obtained. With the use of the website, all requirements regarding information facilities are now very easy for users.
Indonesia's Tourism Economic Recovery Strategy through Meta-Green Business Initiatives Post-Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors:   International Relations, Universitas Pasundan Bandung, Hastuti Ika Sri
Published: March 2023

This study examines Indonesia's tourism strategy after the Covid-19 pandemic. The Indonesian tourism sector has experienced a decline in economic income due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Tourism is the sector that mostly involves other economic sectors, such as hospitality, culinary, tour guides, and existing tourist attractions. Efforts to prevent the spread of the Covid 19 virus with the implementation of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB), it is necessary to close all tourist destinations. Post-pandemic or entering the "new normal after pandemic" which allows every country that has entered the green zone or entered a safe level and has successfully overcome the spread of COVID 19 to reopen its tourism sector with various rules imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Indirectly, the tourism sector needs to adapt by innovating to adapt to the conditions that are being faced and adapt to the unique behavior of the people who have changed due to the impact of the pandemic. changes in people's behavior due to the impact of the pandemic in addition to complying with applicable health protocols also with the Meta verse concept approach which still prioritizes sustainable tourism economic efforts "Meta-Green Business Initiatives", this concept is expected not only to help restore the tourism financial strategy but also directly reduce the intensity of tourism. the spread of the Covid-19 virus by continuing to provide tourism services. The best for the wider community and reduce the impact of environmental issues by implication this concept in the tourism sector strategy during the "new normal after the pandemic"
Educational Marketing Management Strategi in Improving School Image
Authors:   Faculty of Science Education, Indonesian University of Education, Setiawati Linda , Nuraeni Siti ,   Faculty of Science Education, Indonesian University of Education
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the marketing management strategy of education in elementary schools that has an impact on the image of educational institutions. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique uses triangulation, namely a combination of observation, interviews and documentation. The subjects in this study were principals, educators, parents and students. The results of this study found that educational services at SDN 1 Samarang prioritize customer satisfaction. Marketing management carried out by schools in improving the school's image is carried out by several strategies, namely direct strategies, indirect strategies, and financing strategies. The most effective strategy at SDN 1 Samarang is the quality of graduates and building an image of service satisfaction through word of moutht. The impact and implications of marketing strategies on imaging at SDN 1 Samarang include the support of the community around the school, the establishment of effective cooperation between the school and parents of students, the establishment of customer loyalty for education service users. Education services at SDN 1 Samarang prioritize efforts to fulfill and satisfy education customers, the quality of educators and education personnel who are oriented towards quality and professionalism, and the quality of graduates in accordance with the school profile.
The Role of Bekraf and Development Micro and Small Industries (MSE) in Indonesia
Authors:   Departement of Economics, Faculty of Business and Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Sidiq S , Dewanta A S ,   Departement of Economics, Faculty of Business and Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia
Published: March 2023

The study aims to analyze the indirect role of Bekraf and the business environment in the development of MSEs in Indonesia by using the SME strengthening framework applied in OECD countries. The research data uses secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency which are the results of a survey of micro and small industries for the period 2010 – 2019. For estimation, this study uses a robust regression method that is not sensitive to outlier data. The findings of this study are that the BEKRAF institution plays more of a role in export-oriented MSEs than in domestic market-oriented MSEs, but the role of the BEKRAF institution is still limited to increasing external loans and has not touched on increasing the productivity and compensation of SME workers. The use of the internet and online sales media for MSEs has increased competitiveness in the domestic market, while Global Value Chain (GVC) participation and the level of education of entrepreneurs have provided increased export opportunities. The level education of workers has not contributed to the performance of SMEs in comparable to the entrepreneurs which has made a positive contribution to export-oriented SMEs. The access to a fixed capital remains as the main obstacle in facilitating the development of SMEs. Therefore, its business environment needs to be improved by adjusting the capital loans that are tailored to the conditions and needs of SMEs or improving the skills and education of workers and entrepreneurs which are aligned with the level of technology mastered by SMEs. Improving SME technology itself can be done in collaboration with large industries within the GVC framework.
Merchandise Brand Image Analysis in Shaping Consumptive Lifestyle A Community of Fans
Authors: Dwinanda Pratya Annisa Murni  , Rahma Wahdiniwaty
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the brand image of a product affects on the consumptive lifestyle of a fan community. This is because there is currently the most obvious example of a boy group from South Korea and their fans. Currently, the boy group is dominating the world-class music scene, so this causes fans to be crazy about them which ends up storming merchandise that can be sold out in seconds. The method used is a verification analysis with a survey using a questionnaire distributed online to fans of the boy group. The results of the study stated that from 200 respondents’ data collected, the brand image of the boy group's products had an effect on the consumptive lifestyle of the fan community.
Analysis of Accounting Information System in Supporting the Internal Inventory Control: A Case Study in Motorcycle Dealer
Authors:   Accounting Department, Institut Digital Ekonomi LPKIA, Jalan Soekarno Hatta No. 456 Bandung, Indonesia, Suprihatin E , Hamidah  ,   Accounting Department, Institut Digital Ekonomi LPKIA, Jalan Soekarno Hatta No. 456 Bandung, Indonesia, Hendriana T I ,   Accounting Department, Institut Digital Ekonomi LPKIA, Jalan Soekarno Hatta No. 456 Bandung, Indonesia, Ginanjar A N ,   Accounting Department, Institut Digital Ekonomi LPKIA, Jalan Soekarno Hatta No. 456 Bandung, Indonesia, Dahlia A ,   Accounting Department, Institut Digital Ekonomi LPKIA, Jalan Soekarno Hatta No. 456 Bandung, Indonesia
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyse the inventory accounting system and its control in a company. The discussion in this study is to investigate accounting information system for spare parts inventory in supporting internal control at CV. X The data collection techniques are sourced from primary data and secondary data. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. The study revealed that the accounting information system for inventory was running well, evaluating from the recording method used by the company, namely the perpetual and computer-based method with an application called Komiaw, but in the reality there are several weaknesses, those are the existence of dual functions as well as discrepancies between the data of the goods and physical goods that are done by spare parts counter so as the repetition of inventory calculation occurred. Based on the results of this study, it showed that accounting information system for spare parts inventory can support internal inventory control in the company due to the implementation of the elements of accounting information system and the elements of internal control.
Policy Formulation of Criminal Actions Related To Binary Option Through The Criminal Justice System In Indonesia
Authors:   Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia Jl. Dipatiukur No. 112-116 Bandung 40132, West Java, Indonesia, Pane Musa Darwin
Published: March 2023

The quality of technology and increasing globalization. Currently, there is a lot of investment using the Binary Option Trading model, where this practice has not been accommodated by the laws and regulations in Indonesia and has resulted in victims who suffer losses. This study aims to identify and understand the formulation policies of Binary Option Trading in Indonesia and the enforcement of Binary Option Trading laws in Indonesia. This research method is descriptive with the type of normative juridical research, using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Based on the results of the study showed that both organizers, Binary Options influencers and affiliates can be subject to multiple articles as regulated in the Criminal Code, the ITE Law, the Consumer Protection Law, and the Money Laundering Law. However, in the application of legal witnesses, it is important to note that criminal sanctions are the ultimum remedium, therefore it is important to apply other sanctions such as refunding losses, so that the goal of a fair sentence can be realized. In terms of law enforcement through prevention efforts, it should be prioritized, namely law enforcers must be active by carrying out integrated efforts, considering that it is an ordinary offense, so as to prevent the emergence of victims in the future. Therefore, it is important to apply other sanctions such as refunding losses, so that the goal of a just punishment can be realized. In terms of law enforcement through prevention efforts, it should be prioritized, namely law enforcers must be active by carrying out integrated efforts, considering that it is an ordinary offense, so as to prevent the emergence of victims in the future. Therefore, it is important to apply other sanctions such as refunding losses, so that the goal of a just punishment can be realized. In terms of law enforcement through prevention efforts, it should be prioritized, namely law enforcers must be active by carrying out integrated efforts, considering that it is an ordinary offense, so as to prevent the emergence of victims in the future.
The Role of the Badan Arbitrase Nasional Indonesia in E-Commerce Dispute Resolution through Online Arbitration
Authors:   Department of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Komputer Indonesia Jl. Dipatiukur No. 112-118 Bandung, Indonesia, Hassanah Hetty
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the Indonesian National Arbitration Board (BANI) in the process of e-commerce dispute resolution through online arbitration. The research method was carried out using a normative juridical approach and was descriptive analytical, then the data obtained were analyzed in a qualitative juridical manner. The results obtained that the Indonesian National Arbitration Board (BANI) has a very important role in resolving e-commerce disputes through online arbitration, although there are no explicit rules governing this matter, the existence of the BANI institution is one of the alternative choices for parties. - the disputing parties in e-commerce to resolve the dispute. The Indonesian National Arbitration Board (BANI) is one of the alternative dispute resolution institutions outside the court (non-litigation) that has the authority to resolve civil disputes including online/e-commerce business disputes through arbitration methods, both conventional arbitration and online arbitration. The conclusion of this study is that the development of electronic commerce (e-commerce) has inspired electronic dispute resolution as well, which is more effective, namely through on-line arbitration, through the Indonesian National Arbitration Agency (BANI). The impact of this research, among others, provides a profitable choice for the parties to the dispute in e-commerce to resolve their dispute more effectively through arbitration through the Indonesian National Arbitration Board (BANI).
Cross-Cultural Understanding in Emily in Paris Series Season 1: Episodes 1 and 2
Authors:   English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Jl. Dipatiukur No. 112-116 Bandung 40132, West Java, Indonesia, Yuwita M R
Published: March 2023

Many experts believe that language is broadly defined as an external expression reflecting its social groups’ behaviour and cultures. The relationship between language and culture is deeply rooted and inseparable as they may affect each other. This article presents and explores cross-cultural understanding in Emily in Paris Series Season 1, specifically Season 1 and 2. Emily, the protagonist, is portrayed as an American woman who is unexpectedly hired at a marketing firm in Paris, French. The series explicitly showed Emily’s struggle encountering language and culture clash in Paris due to her lack of understanding and pragmatic mismatch. This current study adopts a descriptive qualitative method to examine 7 data taken from conversations transcription from Season 1: Episodes 1 and 2. The collected data is then carefully analyzed and elaborated using relevant theories. This result of this research evidently demonstrates multiple ways of how Americans and French behave. In summation, this research has demonstrated distinctive ways of greeting, giving compliments, the concept of time and space, the idea of business and personal space, and idiomatic expressions. In brief, this holocultural research could promote awareness and understanding of cultural differences as a tool to overcome this intertwined world as well as avoid cultural shock
A Discourse Analysis of Interpersonal Metafunction in Vladimir Putin’s Speech Regarding Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine
Authors:   Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Indonesia, Bustam M R
Published: March 2023

The present study discusses the strategies of discourse applied by Vladimir Putin in his speech regarding Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The goal of the study is to find out language strategies used by Vladimir Putin in his speech and the way he implements the realization of strategies in the speech. The method used in the study is qualitative descriptive method. In addition, when performing the analysis, the study uses Systemic Functional Grammar (SFG), especially the elements of interpersonal metafunction as the theoretical framework, to analyze the use of language in expressing social and personal relationships in the speech. The metafunction of interpersonal is often realized through the analysis of mood and modality. In the analysis of mood, it is possible to reveal the role that the speaker wants to be in the speaking situation, as well as the role that the speaker wants to assign to the listener. Moreover, in formal analysis, it cannot only show how the speaker perceives and thinks about the problem of the thesis topic, but also shows the power relationship and formal scale between the speaker and the listener. The results show that the design of Vladimir Putin's speech regarding Russia's invasion of Ukraine reflects his political intentions. All of this manifests not only in the speaking strategies of interpersonal metafunction he employs, but also in the interpersonal meanings he builds in the speech. In conclusion, it can be stated that the fact found in the study is completely understandable since Vladimir Putin is trying to convince the world that what he did in directing Russia's invasion of Ukraine was the correct decision, and that it did not jeopardize world peace.
Yugen Aesthetic Element in Japanese Animation
Authors:   Japanese Department, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia, Febrianty F , Fauziyah F ,   Japanese Department, Faculty of Letters, Universitas Komputer Indonesia, Bandung, Indonesia
Published: March 2023

Yugen is an artistic aesthetic as a combination of elements of seijaku (silent), yojo (lasting impression), muhyojo (expressionless), and aki (emptiness). In general, yugen means mysterious beauty, where a beauty can only be felt in an object, even though that beauty does not exist in the true sense of the word and cannot be seen directly. Yugen became one of the characteristics of Japanese literature. Hakkeden Touhou Hakken Ibun (2013) by Abe Miyuki is a anime that contains elements of yugen. This anime is an adaptation of a yomihon (novel) entitled Satomi Hakkenden, the masterpiece of Takizawa Bakin who was a great Japanese writer at the end of premodern Japan. This study aims to analyze the yugen element in the Hakkeden Touhou Hakken Ibun anime. This research is a library research with an objective approach. The research method used is descriptive analysis. Yugen aesthetics in anime are visualized in such a way as to invite the audience to imagine in such a way that they can find and feel the beauty that exists. The concept of beauty like this is one of the characteristics of Japanese literature, including anime. In this study, it can be concluded that in the Hakkeden Touhou Hakken Ibun anime, there is a yugen aesthetic by highlighting the dominance of dark colors. But that doesn't mean that the dominance of dark colors gives a strong or fearful impression, but that dark colors can also create a sense of calm, comfort, security. And, by combining elements with one another, this dark color can give meaning, loneliness, and solitude.
La estructuración jerárquica del cambio climático y la relación entre sus escalas-niveles
Authors: Francese Christian Federico , Folguera Guillermo
Published: March 2023

En gran medida, el cambio climático ha sido estructurado de manera jerárquica en escalas-niveles: local, regional y global. Sin embargo, el vínculo entre dichas escalas-niveles y la delimitación de cada una dista de ser trivial. En este trabajo nos proponemos analizar cómo es considerado el cambio climático y sus escalas-niveles por el Grupo Intergubernamental de Expertos sobre el Cambio Climático (IPCC) y en dos proyectos productivos: las plantaciones forestales de Chile y el trigo transgénico HB4. Ambos proyectos son exhibidos en armonía con los objetivos de mitigación y/o adaptación al cambio climático, pero cuestionados por tener prácticas dañinas para el ambiente. En términos generales, a pesar de las múltiples causas que se asocian al cambio climático, mostramos que, en ambos proyectos productivos, la emisión de dióxido de carbono es presentada como única su causa, y la gestión del carbono a nivel global es propuesta como estrategia principal para la mitigación y/o adaptación. Por su parte, las escalas-niveles regionales y locales tienen menos importancia en el discurso público del IPCC y de las empresas asociadas a los proyectos productivos. Por su parte, elementos propios de estas últimas escalas-niveles son resaltados en las críticas ambientales a las forestales y al trigo HB4, en disonancia con los beneficios globales publicitados. Argumentamos pues que el discurso ambiental de las empresas precisa de una estrategia reduccionista en la que las escalas-niveles locales y regionales son reducidas a la escala-nivel global para mostrarse amigables con el ambiente, a la vez que justifica e invisibiliza los deterioros ambientales locales y regionales.
Esa mudez de los libros
Authors: Scavino Dardo
Published: March 2023

Además de considerar a la metafísica como una “rama de la literatura fantástica”, Borges fue desarrollando su propia filosofía a lo largo de sus ensayos, sus poemas y sus cuentos. Y lo hizo discretamente, atribuyéndoles sus tesis a otros autores. Jaime Rest habló alguna vez del nominalismo del escritor argentino, pero en este nominalismo Borges introdujo una orientación hermenéutica y semiótica que lo emparenta con dos de sus contemporáneos: Martin Heidegger y Claude Lévi-Strauss.
La ilustre incertidumbre. Ensayos sobre Borges y la filosofía
Authors: Gil José María
Published: March 2023

Se hace una reseña del libro de Iván Almeida: La ilustre incertidumbre.  Ensayos sobre Borges y la filosofía. Pittsburgh: Centro Borges-Universidad de Pittsburgh, 341 páginas.
Изменения растительных сообществ арктической Чукотки в изотопные стадии 40-49
Authors:   North-East Interdisciplinary Scientific Research Institute n. a. N. A. Shilo, FEB RAS, Magadan, Lozhkin A. V. , Anderson P. M. ,   Earth & Space Sciences and Quaternary Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle WA, USA
Published: March 2023

The palynological record from Lake El'gygytgyn, spanning the interval between c. 1.286 and 1.492 million years ago, shows repeated changes in plant communities in Arctic Chukotka, which reflect variations in glacial, interstadial, and interglacial climatic conditions. Thirteen pollen zones were defined, corresponding to marine oxygen isotope stages 40-49. The consistent presence of Larix pollen in these pollen spectra indicates that even under extremely severe climatic conditions that occurred in areas of the Anadyr plateau and Lake El'gygytgyn during the Calabrian Age, larch forest-tundra survived. The continued presence of forest habitats differs sharply from the herb- dominated tundra that characterized many glacial intervals in the Arctic during the Middle and Late Pleisto?ene. The warmest climate within the 1.286-1.492 million year interval, seen in pollen zone 9, appeared during isotope stage 43. The maximum in cold conditions occurred during the second half of isotope stage 44 (pollen zone 8).
Обзор фауны стафилинид подсемейства Paederinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Камчатки
Authors:   Institute of Biological Problems of the North, FEB RAS, Magadan, Ryabukhin А. S.
Published: March 2023

Twelve staphylinid species from subfamily Paederinae, belonging to the four genera (Elytrobium Assing, 2013; Lathrobium Gravenhorst, 1802; Tetartopeus Czwalina, 1888 and Rugilus Leach, 1819) are recorded for the fauna of Kamchatka. An annotated list of species is presented. Collecting localities are marked on the map.
Respuesta dinámica de un inversor conectado a red modelado por fasores dinámicos para línea resistiva
Authors: Duque César Rodriguez , Salazar Fabián Sánchez , Chic Alonso de Jesus , Contreras Sergio Alejandro Días
Published: March 2023

Este artículo presenta un análisis de estabilidad y respuesta dinámica de un inversor trifásico conectado a red ante perturbaciones de tensión y frecuen- cia. Se propone un modelo de pequeña señal en variables de estado utilizando la teoría de fasores dinámicos, incluyendo impedancia de línea con relación R/X resistiva. Se presentan resultados del análisis de estabilidad y respuesta dinámica utilizando Matlab/Simulink, en donde se muestran un buen ajuste de resultados del modelo propuesto con respecto al modelo eléctrico de la microrred.
Os impactos da comunicação digital na produção textual
Authors: Vieira Nathan Virginio
Published: March 2023

As novas tecnologias prometem criar um modo mais significativo e íntimo para melhorar a comunicação. A comunicação digital tem como principal objetivo manter as pessoas atualizadas sobre tudo o que acontece na comunidade, país e no mundo. Os mecanismos utilizados para esse fim eram, até certo tempo, limitados a jornais, revistas, rádio e televisão. No presente trabalho, propõe-se indicar os impactos causados pela comunicação digital no âmbito da produção textual. Para responder a esse questionamento, o artigo foi dividido em duas partes: a primeira aborda a comunicação digital e seus conceitos, enquanto a segunda trata sobre as mudanças trazidas por esta forma de comunicação.
Population’s Mobility Under Pandemic Conditions. Evidence from Ukraine (Lviv Region)
Authors: Ryndzak Olha , Vilchynska Oksana
Published: March 2023

High level of population’s international mobility has become an important feature of the modern globalized world. The COVID-19 pandemic significantly affected the intensity, course and direction of global migration processes, but it did not stop them completely. But do the pandemic-related restrictions have any impact on potential mobility? This article provides the comparative analysis of labor and potential territorial population’s mobility before and during the pandemic. It is based on the results of the sociological panel survey of the unemployed population in Lviv (2013–2016, 2018–2021). Our findings show that the COVID-19 pandemic has not only reduced the share of those who had real plans to international migration but also has influenced potential territorial mobility generally. At the same time, changes in labor mobility were not statistically significant, because they were detected only in one parameter and related to the first year of the pandemic. Conducting such study in other regions or population groups would give an interesting comparative analysis. Monitoring potential mobility can be a good base for developing effective measures of migration policy.
Threat of Ecological Destruction in Home-Based Batik Production: a Narrative of Protecting Domestic Sphere
Authors: Hunga Arianti Ina Restiani
Published: March 2023

Shifting the location of Batik production from factory to home has manipulated the livelihood of domestic arena and its livelihood. This has deteriorated the ecological support of the house by its chemical-based batik pollutants. It then created problems such as diseases, clean water scarcity and problems of pollution, air pollution, and the consumption of drug to boost their stamina in producing Batik. The economic cost is also another burden since the production cost such as water, electricity, and space are not the responsibility of the boss but the home workers. The health and social cost is high and creating multiple ecological, psychological, and social impairments. The previous problem has enacted many women to create eco-friendly batik production.
Status of Women as Citizen in the Paradigm of Inclusive Citizenship
Authors: Wardhani Baiq L.S.W.
Published: March 2023

Political arena has witnessed the masculinization of women’s role in the public. The tendency to give the public to men has made women unable to express their ideas in full engagement as equal citizen. Involving back women into the discourse of the state is a form of defeating the myth that women are irresponsible citizens. Irresponsibility of women is the reversal effect of political exclusion of female’s voices under the regimentation of male-based polity. This paper will investigate the status of women specifically under the paradigm of active and inclusive citizenship.
Political Engineering for Women in Indonesian Governance
Authors: Vermonte Philips Jusario
Published: March 2023

The rising number of women in parliament is a vital entry point to involve more women politics. This factor opens discourse, engagement and active participation that can elevate women’s political bargain in negotiation room. It is in the long run will affect the embodiment of critical mass which is believed to increase factor of women’s representation in policies decision. Mainstreaming gender in governance shall be supported by political engineering, institutional setting, roles of the game, and an open and democratic system. Democratic political setting is the pre-requisite to create equal representation and participation for women and other minorities group in governance politics.
Infrastructure, Integrity, and Achievements of Female Local Leaders: a Perspective on Decentralization Politics
Authors: Jaweng Robert Endi
Published: March 2023

Dezentralization and local autonomy marks the shift of power from centre to the locals. In the political transition landscape, the actual cause in Indonesia is the power relations that should investigate further dimension of gender, social, politics, and economy. Within this network and framework, women’s leadership are hoped to nurture equality and prosperity for those being othered by development and growth. This paper concludes that executive leadership that promotes gender equality shall, foremost, promote concept of women’s leadership which are not only due to inheritance but basic political infrastructure.
Raison d’etre of Mainstreaming Gender in 2014-2019 Jokowi-Kalla Cabinet: Women, Justice and Governance
Authors: Candraningrum Dewi
Published: March 2023

Tulisan ini akan meletakkan fokus pada kehadiran perempuan dalam eksekutif pemerintahan, yaitu kabinet. Kajian singkat ini akan menggunakan pendekatan institutionalisme feminis yang secara metodologis dan klinis melacak, mencurigai, dan menerangkan bahwa akses dan peran perempuan dalam institusi eksekutif amat terbatasi dan berada di bawah rerata adil. Pendekatan ini adalah pendekatan subjektif yang secara aksiologis berpihak pada perempuan dan kelompok minoritas lain (ras-etnis, kelas sosial politik agama, orientasi seksual, difabel, dan lain-lain). Pendekatan ini memiliki tiga matra keberpihakan: pertama, asumsi eksplisit bahwa peraturan dan praktik yang menjadi raison d’être (alasan eksistensial) praktik politik amat maskulin dan mengabarkan ketidaksetaraan relasi kekuasaan, secara spesifik mengkonstruksi (l)iyan dalam kata kunci gender, ras, etnis, agama, dan kelas sosial-ekonomi. Kedua, memberikan penghargaan pada praktik-praktik informal dari proses-proses komunikasi dan tatakelola politik yang tidak termaktub dalam paradigma modern. Perihal 124 ini secara spesifik menginduk pada praktik-praktik masyarakat adat dan perlindungan ekologis yang erat kaitannya dengan perikehidupan perempuan dan para liyan. Ketiga, komitmen pada pengarusutamaan, pendekatan ini menyadari bahwa dua perihal tersebut tidak akan teratasi tanpa ada komitmen politik atas tindakan-tindakan pengarusutamaan, baik gender, difabel, ekologis, dan lain-lain. Dengan membawa tiga dimensi tersebut, tulisan ini akan mengambil posisikeputusan bagaimana akses perempuan menuju kabinet dan bagaimana jalan dibentangkan untuk memberikan para liyan akses yang adil atas praktik-praktik politik—tidak hanya dalam posisi inferior tetapi perempuan juga perlu berada dalam posisi kementerian portofolio strategis—dimana strategi pengarusutamaan gender dijangkarkan ke dalam sistem operasional eksekutif. Riset ini juga merupakan dokumentasi kajian Jurnal Perempuan atas Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang dilaksanakan pada 29 Oktober 2014 bersama beberapa ahli di bidangnya masing-masing.
Indigenous Women and Customary Rights in Agrarian Conflicts: a Study of Ecofeminism
Authors: Saturi Sapariah
Published: March 2023

This paper narrates indigenous women, land rights, indigenous forests and the status of women’s marginalization in the agrarian conflicts in Nusantara. Forests are not only as natural resource, but for indigenous peoples, they were seen as culture. Rivers and swamps are not only a source of food. These are also the culture of indigenous women. Rivers and swamps are source for indigenous women in teaching their children to survive in nature. Since the presence of monoculture plantations, mining, etc., then they lose their cosmology (logos on beauty). Not only that the beauty is lost, but also acute environmental pollution that affect birth of disable infants.
Disseminating International Human Rights Instruments: a Study of Legal Policies that Violates Women’s Human Rights
Authors: Sagala R. Valentina
Published: March 2023

This paper paper examines human rights including women’s human rights (women’s rights), the adoption of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), and other international human rights instruments. Referring to CEDAW’s principles together with human rights principles, States are urged to create law that promotes women’s perspective. Unfortunately until now, there are many policies and laws, at any levels— national and province/district/city—discriminate against women. Regarding this, this paper will focus to list on Bills which become the advocacy priority for women’s movement in Indonesia.