bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prinsip Creatio Continua dan Imago Dei dalam Penerapan Kloning Terapetik: Manusia Merampas Peran Allah?
Authors: Soesilo Yushak
Published: April 2019

Abstract. Therapeutic is a branch of genetical engineering technology that handles the healing of genetical diseases. The way to handle it is by manipulating human stem cell. Because it was related in trying to manipulate human genes, it raised the question of whether this technology was an attempt to seize God's role of life and death. This study aims to provide answers and at the same time determine the position of the Christian faith towards therapeutics through biblical studies based on creatio continua and imago Dei concept. Through this study, it was concluded that therapeutic is a space for human effort in carrying out their duties as a co-worker of God to improve the imperfection of creation.Abstrak. Terapetik adalah salah satu cabang dari teknologi rekayasa genetika yang menangani penyembuhan penyakit genetif. Cara penanganannya adalah dengan memanipulasi stem cell manusia. Oleh karena berkaitan dengan usaha memanipulasi gen manusia, maka menimbulkan pertanyaan apakah teknologi ini adalah upaya merampas peran Allah atas kehidupan dan kematian. Kajian dalam artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan jawaban dan sekaligus menentukan posisi iman Kristen terhadap terapetik melalui kajian biblika atas prinsip creatio continua dan imago Dei. Melalui kajian tersebut ditarik kesimpulan bahwa pada batas tertentu terapetik adalah ruang bagi upaya manusia dalam melaksanakan tugasnya sebagai rekan sekerja Allah untuk memperbaiki ketidaksempurnaan ciptaan.
The Effect of Learning with The Mindmapping Method Using Imindmap towards Student’s Analytical Ability
Authors: Dewantara Dewi
Published: April 2019

This article aims to describe the difference of student’s analytical ability after applying learning with the mindmapping method using the iMindmap application. The type of this research is pre-experiment with one group pretest posttest design method. The number of research samples is 15 students of Physics Education Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. The data collection technique was using pretest and posttest. The aspects measured in seeing the students' analytical ability are matching, classifying, error analysis, generalizing, and specifying. Data were analyzed using paired t-test. The results of the t-test analysis obtained the value t = -6,510 with sig (2-tailed) = 0,000 which is smaller than the significance level of 0.05. The conclusion is that there is a difference between the initial analytical ability and the final analytical ability of students after applying learning with the mindmapping method using the iMindmap application.  

 

Keywords: mindmapping, iMindmap, analytical ability
Scientific Reasoning Abilities Profil of Junior High School Students in Jambi
Authors: Yediarani Rivani Dita , Maison Maison , Syarkowi Ahmad
Published: April 2019

This study aims to determine the profile of scientific reasoning ability of junior high school students in Jambi. The type of this research is descriptive quantitative, while the research design using survey type cross-sectional design. The population in this study were junior high school students in Jambi City with a total of 25,789 students. The sampling technique used is cluster sampling. The sample used in this study is 1146 students from 15 schools with different accreditation levels. Techniques of data collection of this study are using the problem of reasoning abilities from lawson's classroom test of scientific reasoning (CTSR) in 2000. The results showed that 100% of the sample is concrete. With the ability of Conservation of matter and volume as the most ability owned by students with the percentage of 16.1% and the lowest ability is the ability of Proportional reasoning with a percentage of 3.0%. This shows that students have not been able to use their reasoning for abstract things. In general, no reasoning ability that has a percentage of 50% indicates that students' reasoning ability in junior high school is still very low and fundamental. 

 
Keywords:  Profile, scientific reasoning, junior high school, Jambi city
 
Motetti a 2, 3, 4, e cinque voci (1642)
Authors: Sances Giovanni Felice
Published: April 2019

This edition presents a collection of twenty-five motets (for two to six voices and continuo) published by the imperial court composer Giovanni Felice Sances (ca. 1600–1679) in 1642, a critical year of the Thirty Years' War (1618–48). Many aspects of the collection, such as the dedication to Count Vilem Slavata (as well as other external features), the choice of motet texts, and how the music enhances the words, demonstrate a close relationship between this book and Habsburg politics and piety, making the print an effective means of propaganda for Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand III (r. 1637–57). In addition, the edition provides a valuable cross-section of mid-seventeenth-century musical style, with works ranging from various concertato styles to more staid da cappella works.
Two Settings of the Gloria
Authors: Ruggieri Giovanni Maria
Published: April 2019

The two Ruggieri Glorias are listed in the supplement of the Ryom Vivaldi catalogue as RV Anh. 23 (D major) and RV Anh. 24 (G major). The manuscripts are found in the two of the twenty-seven volumes of music that once belonged to Vivaldi and are now located in the Biblioteca Nazionale Universitaria di Torino. Ruggieri's present “claim to fame” derives not from the reputation of his music itself but rather from the fact that Vivaldi borrowed extensively from Ruggieri's Gloria in D for his own settings of the Gloria. However, a study of Ruggieri's Glorias shows that Ruggieri's music has much to offer. His style is unusual and musical originality is certainly evident in scores that deserve much more attention than they have received to date. This edition of these two neglected Gloria settings provides musicians with the opportunity to appreciate Ruggieri's music for its own merits.
Cantuum quinque vocum quos motetta vocant, liber primus (1559)
Authors: Werrecore Hermann Matthias
Published: April 2019

Hermann Matthias Werrecore served as the maestro di cappella at the Duomo of Milan from 1522 until 1550, and thereafter remained in residence as a singer and retired maestro until at least 1574. His Cantuum quinque vocum quos motetta vocant . . . liber primus (1559) remains the single musical source surviving from the Duomo of Milan between the fourth Milan Choirbook (ca. 1520–27) and Vincenzo Ruffo's Missae quatuor concinate ad ritum concilii mediolani of 1570. The twenty motets contained in it include occasional works, pieces specific to both the Ambrosian and Roman festal calendars, ambitious multipartite settings of vespers hymns, and an Elevation motet. Together they demonstrate the adaptation of features characteristic of the Josquin generation, including cantus firmus, ostinato, coloration, and mensuration canon, to later sixteenth-century practice. Consideration of this repertoire within the context of surviving documentation from the Duomo illuminates our understanding of the role of polyphony in civic worship.
Un diente de tiburón fósil usado como objeto adorno-colgante en la localidad Arqueológica Punta Medanosa (costa norte de Santa Cruz)
Authors: Zubimendi Miguel Ángel , Castro Alicia , Ambrústolo Pablo , Contreras Carolina
Published: April 2019

Durante los trabajos de muestreo de materiales arqueológicos en superficie en un conchero de la localidad Punta Medanosa se recuperó un diente fósil de tiburón, claramente asociado contextualmente a dichos restos. La ubicación del conchero sobre una matriz de dunas en erosión, asentado sobre cordones litorales del Holoceno tardío, permitieron afirmar que el hallazgo correspondía a un ecofacto, es decir, un producto natural que fue transportado desde donde afloran los fósiles hasta el sitio. Mediante trabajos de laboratorio, a nivel macro y microscópico, se constató que el ejemplar correspondía a un artefacto modificado mediante técnicas de pulido, probablemente en el marco de la confección de un objeto colgante para uso como adorno corporal. En esta nota se presenta una descripción de la pieza recuperada, así como los estudios que sustentan la identificación de las modificaciones antrópicas que confirman su caracterización como objeto adorno-colgante.
Delimitación del área probable de entierros del sitio RSCII (Santo Tomé, Santa Fe) mediante el análisis químico del suelo
Authors: Galligani Paula Elisabet , Barrientos Gustavo , Feuillet Terzaghi María Rosario
Published: April 2019

El fósforo (P) es uno de los principales constituyentes de los tejidos orgánicos, así como de los desechos fisiológicos de los vertebrados. Es, además, uno de los elementos más estables en el perfil de suelo, por lo que se lo considera un marcador químico de actividad humana confiable en la escala local o de sitio. En el caso particular de las áreas utilizadas en forma recurrente a través del tiempo para el entierro de cadáveres, los niveles de P del suelo suelen verse notoriamente incrementados como consecuencia del aporte de fosfatos por los procesos de descomposición de los cuerpos. Por ello, sus valores de concentración permiten identificar áreas de entierros aun cuando los huesos no están presentes, así como también estimar su extensión probable en caso de excavaciones parciales. Por ello, sus valores de concentración permiten identificar áreas de entierros aun en los casos en los que los huesos están parcial o totalmente ausentes, así como estimar su extensión probable. En este contexto, el objetivo del presente trabajo es estimar, a partir de la medición de la concentración de fósforo extraíble (Pe) y del modelado espacial con técnicas de interpolación, la extensión probable del área de entierro detectada en el sitio Río Salado-Coronda II (RSCII), localizado en la ciudad de Santo Tomé, en el centro-este de la provincia de Santa Fe.
Análisis de cueros arqueológicos en sitios de frontera de la pampa seca (Argentina, fines de siglo XIX)
Authors: Doval Jimena , Tapia Alicia Haydé
Published: April 2019

Se presentan los resultados del análisis efectuado a fragmentos de cuero recuperados en los sitios Don Isidoro 2 y Fortín La Perra (La Pampa, Argentina). La muestra de cueros de ambos sitios asciende a 83 fragmentos, aunque algunos de ellos pertenecieron al mismo tipo de objeto (correajes, calzados, etc.). Para el estudio arqueométrico se seleccionaron 32 muestras de cuero. La identificación taxonómica de las muestras se efectuó en el CITEC (INTI) a partir del análisis macroscópico y microscópico de la capa flor y la capa corium. Asimismo, se realizó el análisis tecno-morfológico de los fragmentos tomando en consideración diversas variables. Los resultados obtenidos permiten identificar el taxón y la posible función que habrían cumplido algunos de los artefactos de cuero. A su vez, aportan información sobre las prácticas sociales desarrolladas a fines de siglo XIX por los diversos actores sociales en el espacio fronterizo.
Hacia una visceralidad atmosférica
Authors: Bussi Mariano
Published: April 2019

Reseña bibliográfica de Meteorologistas e profetas da chuva. Conhecimentos, práticas e políticas da atmosfera. Taddei, Renzo. San Pablo: Terceiro Nome, 2017.
Blogger’da Özellik Makaleleri
Authors: Rianzi Azka Felicia
Published: April 2019

Bir özellik makalesi, insanın ilgisini çeken bilgileri verir. Uzun metrajlı makaleler genellikle düz haber hikayeleri, başyazılar veya reklam dışındaki gazete ve dergilerdeki hikayelerdir. Ayrıca, insan çıkarlarından dolayı okuyucuyu duygusal olarak dahil etmeye çalışırlar. Alobatnic’in blogundan, özellik makalesi araştırmalarında yeni olanlara, temel terminolojiye, kısa tanımlara ve daha ileri araştırmalar için literatür linklerine yeni bir kaynak sağlayacak olan özellik makaleleri seçtik.
Critical Review of Construction Accident Causation Theories and Models: The Need for Improved Models
Authors: Williams Opeyemi Samuel , Hamid Razali Adul , Misnan Mohd Saidin
Published: April 2019

Construction industry is recognized and best described as an accident-prone industry, being characterized with a plethora of occupational risks. Review of literature on construction accidents revealed that a copious number of theories have been propounded over the years by different theorists, though some of these theories were criticized. In addition to this were the multifarious models developed by different proponents at different times. However, accidents are an unplanned event that are common on the building construction sites, involving materials, objects and people with attendant damages, loses and injuries. Moreover, existing models were developed to investigate the causations of accident with the aim of preventing its occurrence. Effort to analyze the existing models, with criticism in view, was the aim of this research, which was accomplished by pointing out the limitations of applicability of the models and ascertaining the need for an improved model. A major gap was discovered, in that most of these models concentrated on accident causations and investigations with little or no emphasis on preventive measures via the duties of the construction stakeholders (client, consultant, contractor, health and safety agency) at the preconstruction and during construction stages. Having considered the strengths and weaknesses of the existing models, it was discovered that another, but improved, model was needed and such model will consequently enable construction stakeholders in putting up and implementing accident preventive measures on the building construction sites, as all stakeholders have significant roles to play in preventing accident. Available online at https://int-scientific-journals.com
INOVASI CHEESECAKE MENGGUNAKAN BAHAN KACANG BUNCIS SEBAGAI PENGGANTI TERIGU
Authors: Wisata Jurnal Media , Yuliantoro Nonot
Published: April 2019

Making cheesecake using string bean is one of the latest innovations in making cheese cake that has never been seen before. Cheesecake generally use flour, this study aims at how string bean can be used as an ingredient of chiffon cheesecake by drying and processing into vegetable flour. This research was conducted to find out whether vegetable flour can affect the texture, taste, aroma and color of cheesecake. The purpose of string bean as a substitute for wheat flour is for consumption for the general public, especially for those who cannot consume gluten and make an alternative for people who do not like vegetables. In this study, we have conducted several vegetable group studies ranging from vegetable, leaf, stem, flower and fruit groups. Then found the right vegetable group to be made as a component of cheesecake, namely fruit vegetables. In addition, modifications are also made to the recipe, especially on the amount of vegetable flour. Excessive amounts will greatly affect the taste, texture, and aroma of the cheesecake. This study uses the homemade method. Homemade, which is meant by itself, is the making of using equipment that is few and can be made by anyone with the right technique.
Experiential Philanthropy
Authors: Xu Chengxin , Li Huafang , McDougle Lindsey
Published: April 2019

The article discusses the relations between experiential philanthropy and service learning, explains the importance of experiential philanthropy in higher education, and documents the EP's positive effects on students' learning outcomes and willingness to participate future philanthropic activities, such as volunteering and donating.
The Geology and Mineral Resources of Northern Haïti.
Authors: Valls Ricardo A.
Published: April 2019

The geology of Northern Haïti corresponds to a volcanic arc of Meso-Cenozoic Age that can be traced from Central Cuba, through the Dominican Republic and forms part of the mountains of the Massif du Nord Group in Haïti oriented NW-SE. This group is composed of volcanic tuffs and lavas from the volcanic belt, ranging in composition from felsic, through intermediate, to mafic and ultramafic rocks. The belt is composed of numerous lenticular bodies of lavas and pyroclastic material of felsic composition, varying from dacite to rhyolite, embedded in a thick series of andesites with lesser amounts of basalts and with numerous intercalations of radiolarians cherts, carbonate rocks, and tuffs. Copper and gold are the two main ore types in the area. Copper is usually found associated with the porphyritic facies, the apophyses microtonalitics, and the silicified zones, filling fissures and fractures, as well as disseminated. Within the quartz vein systems, the copper is contained in the chalcopyrite, while the gold appears both as native gold and as a very fine disseminated gold in the sulphide zone. It can also form spectacular concentrations on the oxidised cap. Gold is usually found associated with the chlorite, as well as in grains of pyrite and chalcopyrite. A second generation of gold is found associated to the quartz and the chlorite. The gold content is extremely variable, with some samples reaching up to 226 g/t on surface. As a rule of thumb, the more chalcopyrite, the greater the gold content. However, the reverse is not always true, since there is also gold associated to quartz and chlorite. Gold rich quartz veins are usually enriched in Cu, Pb, Zn, Ba, Mn, Mo, Cr, and Ti, and depleted of Ag, Hg, As, Bi, Th, U, Sr, Rb, Ir, Se, and F. The Author conducted a thorough exploration program while he was working for St. Genéviève Resources Ltd. (SGV). The program included geological mapping, geophysical and geochemical surveys, trenching and diamond drilling, as well as metallurgical studies. The program stopped when the political situation in Haïti deteriorated to a point when SGV was forced to leave the country. We systematically drilled the known targets and discovered several new mineralized points elsewhere within the limits of the studied area. Also, the Author completed a compilation of all the data from the UN and the BRG exploration programs in the region. The ore potential of Northern Haïti remains important and with a more stable political situation and with the latest advances in the hydrometallurgical process to produce both copper and gold presented by Inotel Inc., I believe that the work should be completed.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Rode Capry Dudellah
Published: April 2019

The performance of several issuers in the first quarter of 2017 was better. In fact, some banksreported an increase in net income over the same period the previous year. The role of the organizationin the company will affect the company performance. This study aims to determine the effect ofManagerial Ownership, Board of Directors, and the influence of Corporate Financial Performance. Thesample used is the financial sector companies in 2012-2016 amounted to 40 samples. The type of dataused is secondary data. The hypothesis in this study was tested by using panel data regression. The resultof hypothesis testing shows that Managerial Ownership has positive and insignificant effect on FinancialPerformance (ROA), Board of Directors has positive and significant influence to Company's FinancialPerformance (ROA) and Leverage have positive and insignificant influence to ROA's FinancialPerformance
makalah perusahaan perseorangan unita manajemen B semester II
Authors: Stevani
Published: April 2019

MAKALAH PERUSAHAAN PERSEORANGAN MANAJEMEN B SEMESTER II
Makalah Aspek Hukum Dalam Bisnis Manajemen B
Authors: Astria Lina Dynda
Published: April 2019

Makalah Aspek Hukum Dalam Bisnis Manajemen B
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Herni Yuni Ajisti
Published: April 2019

This study aims to determine whether there is influence of financialratios on profit growth. This research type is quantitative research that is data inthe form of numbers and see influence between independent variable withdependent variable. The sample in this study amounted to ten InsuranceCompanies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data analysis techniqueused is multiple linear regression using Eviews program. From the results of testsconducted show that: 1) Debt to Equity Ratio positive and no significant influenceeffect Profit growth, shown by probability 0.9306 > 0.05 that is. 2) Return onInvestments have positive and no significant effect on Profit growth, which isshown by probability 0.1476 > 0,05
Rationalization and reflection differentially modulate prior attitudes toward the purity domain
Authors: Hannikainen Ivar Rodríguez , Rosas Alejandro
Published: April 2019

Outside Western, predominantly secular-liberal environments, norms restricting bodily and sexual conduct are widespread. Moralization in the socalled purity domain has been treated as evidence that some putative violations are victimless. However, respondents themselves disagree: They often report that private yet indecent acts incur self-harm, or harm to one’s family and the wider community—a result which we replicate in Study 1. We then distinguish two cognitive processes that could generate a link between harmfulness and immorality, and recreate them in Studies 2 and 3: Colombian and British participants were randomly assigned to either reflect (decide whether acts are harmful and reconsider their initial moral judgments) or rationalize (decide whether acts are immoral and reconsider their initial harmfulness beliefs). In both countries, reflection promoted opposition to unjust, but not impure, behavior. Additionally, in both countries, ruminating on the moral status of impure acts elevated beliefs in the acts’ harmfulness. We conclude by suggesting that rationalization aggravates, while reflection mitigates, intergroup disagreement regarding putative violations of purity and decency.
Strategi Dalam Menghadapi Persaingan Perguruan Tinggi Di Propinsi Sumatera Utara Melalui Analisis SWOT (Studi Kasus UMN Al Washliyah Medan)
Authors: Nasution Lukman , Rapono Muhammad
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi lingkungan internal dan eksternal melalui analisis Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat (SWOT) di UMN Al Washliyah Medan. Jenis penelitian  adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Faktor Kekuatan yang dimiliki oleh UMN Al Washliyah yaitu : 1) Sumber daya manusia yaitu  241 dosen  memiliki latar belakang pendidikan S2, hal ini membuktikan bahwa dosen di lingkungan UMN Al Washliyah mencukupi syarat  berdirinya sebuah Universitas. 2) Lahan yang cukup menampung seluruh mahasiswa yang ada. 3) Fasilitas gedung perkuliahan, perpustakaan yang permanen serta laboratorium yang representatif. 4) Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) yang sudah berada pada cluster Madya. Faktor Kelemahan, yaitu : 1) Beberapa tenaga administrasi belum sarjana (S1), 2) Kurangnya mahasiswa yang aktif di bidang kreativitas dan kesenian di lingkungan kampus 3) Minimnya peralatan laboratorium serta kurangnya koleksi buku bacaan untuk referensi mahasiswa. 4) Kurangnya minat dosen melanjutkan kuliah ke jenjang S3. Faktor Peluang, yaitu : 1) Adanya dukungan  positif dari Pengurus Besar Al Jam’iyatul Washliyah Jakarta untuk  menyediaan lahan perluasan kampus. 2) Dukungan moril masyarakat Sumatera Utara untuk kemajuan UMN Al Washliyah. 3) Adanya kepercayaan dari pemerintah, masyarakat dan dunia usaha terhadap UMN Al Washliyah dalam menghasilkan SDM berkualitas. Faktor Tantangan, yaitu : 1) Keterlibatan masyarakat luas dalam pendanaan, menuntut keterbukaan manajemen keuangan dan mutu kinerja yang menunjukkan keberhasilan. 2) Sulitnya untuk membangun fakultas baru dan program studi baru. 3) Peningkatan biaya pendidikan dapat menggeser kedudukan masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah. 
Ragam Bahasa Jurnalistik
Authors: Waridah Waridah
Published: April 2019

Bahasa jurnalis adalah bahasa yang khususnya digunakan di surat kabar dan terealisasi dalam ragam bahasa yang berbeda dengan ragam bahasa lain. Perbedaan satu ragam bahasa dengan ragam bahasa lain yang bersifat  kuantitatif dan performatif. Ragam bahasa jurnalis memiliki empat ciri, yaitu proyeksi, bahasa objektif, kontraksi, dan metafora.
Modellbasierte Prüfprozesse
Authors: Schmitt Jacqueline , Deuse Jochen
Published: April 2019

Kurzfassung

Die Anwendung von Data-Mining-Verfahren zur Vorhersage von qualitätsrelevanten Produktmerkmalen gewinnt im Rahmen der industriellen Qualitätssicherung zunehmend an Bedeutung. Um zukünftig modellbasierte Prüfprozesse realisieren zu können, müssen zunächst die Anforderungen an klassische Prüfprozesse auf das modellbasierte Prüfen übertragen und die Veränderungen der Aufgaben des Prüfmittelmanagements beleuchtet werden.
REPRESENTATIVIDADE E PRECISÃO NA ESTIMATIVA DA DENSIDADE E ÁREA BASAL NA FLORESTA NACIONAL DO TAPAJÓS
Authors: Castro Tatiana da Cunha , Ruschel Ademir Roberto , Carvalho João Olegário Pereira de , Ramos Edson Marcos Leal Soares , Gomes Jaqueline Macedo
Published: April 2019

O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a eficiência de parcelas na estimativa da densidade e área basal de uma floresta manejada na Amazônia. A densidade e área basal foram calculadas utilizando dados de um censo florestal realizado em 144 ha e dos dados de medição realizada em 48 parcelas permanentes de 0,25 ha cada (amostra de 12 ha), instaladas nos 144 ha segundo um processo aleatório simples. Para testar a eficiência amostral na estimativa dessas variáveis foram calculados o erro real relativo, o erro de amostragem e a intensidade amostral para diferentes níveis de inclusão de diâmetro mínimo das árvores no inventário. O erro real foi calculado para seis níveis de inclusão de DAP, considerando árvores com diâmetro a partir de 25 cm, o erro de amostragem foi calculado para 10 níveis de inclusão de DAP, considerando árvores com diâmetro a partir de 5 cm; e o cálculo da intensidade amostral foi realizado para populações finitas. O limite de erro amostral admissível foi de 10%. A amostragem utilizada na área foi suficiente para gerar resultados com alto nível de precisão, podendo ser aplicada em florestas densas com densidade e área basal semelhantes às da floresta estudada.Palavras-chave: censo florestal, unidades amostrais, erro amostral, eficiência amostral. REPRESENTATIVENESS AND PRECISION IN THE ESTIMATION OF DENSITY AND BASAL AREA IN THE TAPAJÓS NATIONAL FOREST ABSTRACT:The objective of the study was to evaluate the efficiency of plots in the estimation of the density and basal area of a managed area in Amazon. The density and basal area were calculated from data of a forest census carried out in 144 ha and data from a measurement carried out in 48 permanent plots of 0.25 ha each (12 ha sample), installed in the same144 ha according to a simple random process. In order to test the sampling efficiency in the estimation of these variables, we calculated the actual relative error, the sampling error and the sample intensity for different inclusion levels of minimum tree diameter in the inventory. The actual error was calculated for six inclusion levels, considering trees with diameter from 25 cm, the sampling error was calculated for 10 inclusion levels, considering trees with diameter from 5 cm, and the calculation of the sampling intensity was performed for finite populations. The admissible sampling error limit was 10%. The sampling used in the area was sufficient to generate results with a high level of precision, being able to be applied in dense forests with density and basal area similar to those of the studied forest.Keywords: forest census, sampling units, sampling error, sample efficiency.
Natural Language Understanding: Methodological Conceptualization
Authors: Shymko Vitalii
Published: April 2019

This article contains the results of a theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of natural language understanding (NLU), as a methodological problem. The combination of structural-ontological and informational-psychological approaches provided an opportunity to describe the subject matter field of NLU, as a composite function of the mind, which systemically combines the verbal and discursive structural layers. In particular, the idea of NLU is presented, on the one hand, as the relation between the discourse of a specific speech message and the meta-discourse of a language, in turn, activated by the need-motivational factors. On the other hand, it is conceptualized as a process with a specific structure of information metabolism, the study of which implies the necessity to differentiate the affective (emotional) and need-motivational influences on the NLU, as well as to take into account their interaction. At the same time, the hypothesis about the influence of needs on NLU under the scenario similar to the pattern of Yerkes-Dodson is argued. And the theoretical conclusion that emotions fulfill the function of the operator of the structural features of the information metabolism of NLU is substantiated. Thus, depending on the modality of emotions in the process of NLU, it was proposed to distinguish two scenarios for the implementation of information metabolism - reduction and synthetic. The argument in favor of the conclusion about the productive and constitutive role of emotions in the process of NLU is also given.
PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT DAN BAHAN PRAKTIKUM IPA UNTUK GURU IPA SE-KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA
Authors: Alsagaf Lukman Hakim , Boisandi Boisandi , Sari Ira Nofita , Matsun Matsun , Trisianawati Eka , Sukadi Eti
Published: April 2019

Minimnya pengalaman guru-guru terhadap pelaksanaan praktikum disebabkan karena pembelajaran yang biasa digunakan guru memerlukan waktu yang lama jika pembelajarannya dikemas dalam praktikum (eksperimen di laboratorium), sehingga diperlukan adanya suatu kegiatan pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam melaksanakan praktikum. Oleh karena itu dilakukan kegiatan pelatihan penggunaan alat dan bahan praktik IPA untuk Guru IPA, khususnya guru IPA yang tergabung dalam MGMP Kubu Raya. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru-guru IPA di Kubu Raya terkait dengan pelaksanaan praktikum, khususnya pada pembelajaran IPA. Metode yang dipakai dalam pencapaian tujuan tersebut adalah penyelenggaraan inservice berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan. Pelatihan yang dilaksanakan adalah   pelatihan menggunakan aplikasi manajemen laboratorium, inventaris alat dan bahan laboratorium, tata ruang laboratorium, pembuatan buku penuntun paraktikum IPA SMP/MTs, dan Pelatihan penggunaan Alat dan bahan laboratorium IPA. Pendampingan juga dilakukan terkait dengan meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam mengeksplorasi, mengelaborasi dan merefleksi materi ajar IPA terpadu (mencakup aspek fisika, biologi, dan kimia), serta meningkatkan keterampilan guru dalam mengimplementasikan rancangan pembelajaran yang dibuat sekaligus  penyempurnaan rancangan pembelajaran.

 
Kata Kunci: praktikum, alat dan bahan, IPA
PEMANDUAN BAKAT CABANG OLAHRAGA ANGKAT BESI DI SEKOLAH DASAR (USIA 10-12 TAHUN)
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar , Yane Stephani , Dewi Utami
Published: April 2019

Tujuan umum kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat  adalah untuk mengetahui potensi keberbakatan cabang olahraga angkat besi pada siswa Sekolah Dasar usia 10-12 tahun di Pontianak. Tujuan khusus untuk megetahui: (1) Cara menemukan lifter yang dapat mewakili Indonesia pada event remaja (dibawah 16 tahun);  Kejuaraan Asia/Dunia Angkat Besi Remaja dan Junior, Asian Youth Games, Youth Olympic Games di masa yang akan dating; dan (2) Peningkatan  prestasi di tingkat remaja pada level junior dan dapat menjadi pengganti yang berkualitas pada ajang multi event: Sea Games, Asian Games, Olimpiade, dan pada kejuaraan internasional lainnya. Metode yang dipakai dalam pencapaian tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah penyelenggaraan inservice berupa tes dan pengukuran metode pengenalan bakat (Talent Identification). Berdasarkan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat  hasil yang didapat setelah melalui seleksi melalui data data parameter tes dan pengukuran antopometri, siswa yang lolos berikut guru penjas disekolah, akan diberi materi pelatihan selama 12 –16 minggu yang akan diawasi oleh guru penjasnya”

 
Kata kunci: pemanduan bakat , lifter, Talent Identification
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Berbantuan GeoGebra di Kelas XII IPA 9 SMA Negeri 1 Palembang
Authors: Mentari Ayu
Published: April 2019

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas XII IPA 9 SMA Negeri 1 Palembang melalui pembelajaran berbantuan GeoGebra. Subjek dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 29 orang siswa. Materi yang diajarkan dalam penelitian ini adalah nilai maksimum dan minimum, selang kemonotonan, gradien garis singgung, dan selang kecekungan kurva fungsi trigonometri. Siklus pertama dilaksanakan sebanyak tiga pertemuan dan siklus ke-2 sebanyak dua pertemuan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes hasil belajar dan observasi. Tes hasil belajar digunakan untuk mengetahui capaian siswa pada setiap siklus dan observasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Data dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata siswa kelas XII IPA 9 pada tes siklus pertama adalah 50,00 dan pada tes siklus ke-2 sebesar 82,76. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran berbantuan GeoGebra dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa, yaitu sebesar 80% siswa telah mencapai ketuntasan pada siklus kedua.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Blok Aljabar dalam Penyelesaian Persamaan Kuadrat Dengan Teknik Kuadrat Sempurna
Authors: Perdana Sukma Adi , Febrian Febrian
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas penggunaan blok aljabar dalam rangka membantu siswa kelas IX menyelesaikan permasalahan persamaan kuadrat dengan teknik kuadrat sempurna. Blok aljabar digunakan dalam rangka untuk membantu siswa dalam menghadapi kesulitan-kesulitan yang muncul dalam berpikir abstrak yang dibutuhkan ketika menyelesaikan persamaan kuadrat dengan teknik kuadrat sempurna. Ini penting untuk dikaji karena kesulitan dalam berpikir abstrak dalam menggunakan teknik kuadrat sempurna adalah salah satu hambatan yang dialami oleh siswa-siswa kelas IX dalam menyelesaikan masalah persamaan kuadrat dengan teknik kuadrat sempurna. Hasil dari eksperimen memperlihatkan bahwa proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan blok aljabar dalam menyelesaikan persamaan kuadrat dengan teknik kuadrat sempurna memberikan hasil yang lebih baik dari pembelajaran yang dilakukan dengan metode konvensional .
Molecular characterization and phylogenetic assessment of a few Dioscorea (Dioscoreaceae) species of North-East India
Authors: Sheikh Nilofer , Kumar Yogendra , Misra A. K.
Published: April 2019

Dioscorea spp. or yam are consumed by the indigenous peoples of North-Eastern region of India as a substitute for potato and most of the species are also used in traditional medicine. North-East region is one of the hotspot for Dioscorea
species growing in wild habitat which has not been characterized or identified. In the present study, eight morphologically distinct species of Dioscorea belonging to section Enantiophyllum, Botryosicyos and Opsophyton were subjected to molecular
characterization and phylogenetic assessment using three marker genes (18S rDNA, matK and rbcL). The results of sequence characterization of the these genes revealed that 18S rRNA gene was highly conserved than matK and rbcL gene sequences and hence
18Sr RNA gene can be used as better candidates for species delimitation. The phylogenetic analysis of the combined molecular gene sequences also showed that the species belonging to section Enantiophyllum were monophyletic in origin.
FUNGSI TAMAN WISATA KOTA GIRI MENANG GERUNG KECAMATAN GERUNG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Rochayati Nurin , Pramunarti Agung , Rahmawati Eny
Published: April 2019

Taman wisata kota merupakan salah satu dari industri baru,   yang mampu menyediakan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tepat dalam hal kesempatan kerja, pendapatan, taraf hidup dan dalam mengaktifkan sektor produksi lain.  Taman kota dijadikan sebagai bagian dari ruang publik, sering tidak disadari oleh masyarakat kota akan peranannya dalam menyelaraskan pola kehidupan kota yang sehat, keberadaan taman wisata kota ini bukan sekedar menjadi tempat rekreasi tetapi juga  tempat mencari nafkah penduduk Gerung. Masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini yaitu apasaja fungsi keberadaan Taman Wisata Kota Giri Menang Gerung. Dampak positif dan negatif Keberadaaan TamanWisata Kota Giri Menang Gerung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui fungsi dan manfaat dan untuk menegtahui dampak positif dan negatif yang terdapat di Taman Wisata Kota Giri Menang Gerung.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian adalah di Desa Gerung. Jenis data yang di gunakan adalah data kualitatif dan sumber data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Sedangkan metode penentuan informannya menggunakan informan kunci dan informan biasa, serta menggunakan puposive sampling. Informan kunci adalah Kepala Desa Gerung ,kepala Dusun Gerung Dan Tokoh Agama Gerung Giri Menang sedangkan informan biasa adalah pengunjung dan masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar obyek taman swisata kota.Teknik pengumpulan data yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Dengan menggunakan tekhnik analsis data, mengikuti alur kegiatan seperti yang dijelaskan oleh Miles and Hubermen: Data reduksi (Reduksi data), Data display (Penyajian data), dan Menarik kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Bersadasarkan analisis data, disimpulkan bahwa taman wisata kota memiliki fungsi yaitu,1) sebagai tempat rekreasi, 2) tempat olah raga, 3) tempat bermain anak, 4) dari segi ekonomi, 5) budaya, lingkungan hidup, 6) dari segi pergaulan dan ilmu pengetahuan. Selain itu juga memilikidampak positif yaitu, 1) bidang budaya, 2) bidang ekonomi dan dampak negatif nya yaitu , 1) harga barang atau jasa pelayanan menjadi naik, 2) dari segi pergaulan, 3) terjadinya pengerusakan lingkungan dan pengalihan fungsi lahan.
KOMBINASI MEDIA DELPHI DAN GEOGEBRA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DIMENSI TIGA
Authors: Mandailina Vera , Al Musthafa Syaharuddin , Pramita Dewi
Published: April 2019

Dalam penelitian ini kombinasi Delphi dan Geogebra  digunakan untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa khususnya untuk menanamkan konsep pada  materi dimensi tiga. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang menghasilkan produk berupa media pembelajaran pada materi dimensi tiga berbasis kombinasi Delphi dan Geogebra. Produk yang dihasilkan dinilai oleh ahli bidang pemrograman, ahli bidang matematika, dan ahli media pembelajaran, kemudian dilakukan uji coba untuk melihat respon pengguna terhadap produk yang dikembangkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada tahap validasi ahli diperoleh tingkat kevalidan rata-rata sebesar  4,31 yang berarti “valid”, kemudian pada uji coba terbatas rata-rata siswa memberikan respon sebesar 76, 92% yang berarti  “baik/praktis”.Sedangkan pada uji coba lapangan rata-rata mahasiswa memberikan respon 86,09% yang berarti “sangat baik”
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION (TAI) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP
Authors: Utami Sri , Sucipto Lalu
Published: April 2019

Abstrak - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Salafiyah Darul Falah Mataram yang berjumlah 153 siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu kelas VIII B dengan jumlah 28 siswa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain pre-eksperimen (One Group Pretest Postest Design). Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu menggunakan teknik cluster  random sampling . Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji-t test Sampel Related. Hasil perhitungan uji-t tes Sampel Related  didapatkan  sebesar dan sebesar dengan taraf signifikan . Karena , maka menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) efektif terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa.Abstract: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Teachers Assisted Individualization (TAI) learning model for students' math problem solving skills. The population in this study is the students of grade VIII SMP Salafiyah Darul Falah Mataram, amounting to 153 students. The sample in this research is class VIII B with the number of 28 students. The type of research used is quantitative research, with pre-experiment design (One Group Pretest Postest Design). The sampling technique is using cluster random sampling technique. Technique of data analysis using test-t test Sampel Related. The result of t-test calculation of Sample Related test obtained t_hitung equal to 19,01 and t_table equal to 2,052 with significant level 5%. Because t_hitung≥t_tabel, then show that Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) learning model effective to student's math problem solving ability.
Aspectos sociais da motivação para leitura entre jovens e adultos
Authors: Teles Jorge
Published: April 2019

Este artigo objetiva analisar dois aspectos sociais da prática de leitura entre jovens e adultos no Brasil contemporâneo, a partir dos argumentos elencados como motivação para essa prática pelos sujeitos entrevistados na pesquisa Retratos da Leitura no Brasil. Diante da persistência histórica do analfabetismo e do baixo nível de leitura no país, cabe atentar criticamente para as motivações que levam jovens e adultos a lerem, buscando entender a dinâmica social deste fenômeno. No mundo contemporâneo, não ter domínio da leitura se tornou um mecanismo estrutural de exclusão de direitos. A análise do acesso à cultura escrita se torna, assim, uma forma de avaliar o sistema de garantia de direitos da sociedade brasileira.
Um olhar sobre a violência LGBTIfóbica no Brasil
Authors: Santos Kalyne Alves Andrade , Sposato Karyna Batista
Published: April 2019

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar os dados de violência letal no Brasil contra a população sexodiversa, nos últimos 5 anos, a partir dos relatórios do Grupo Gay da Bahia (GGB) e da Comissão Interamericana de Direitos Humanos (CIDH). A elucidação e o esclarecimento acerca das concepções de homofobia, do heterossexismo e da heteronormatividade são meios de que dispomos para compreender a violência LGBTIfóbica presente na sociedade contemporânea. Os resultados obtidos indicam que, para o enfrentamento dessa violência, políticas públicas devem ser elaboradas como meios de superação dessa realidade.
Pode ser poética a política pública de enfrentamento à violência de gênero?
Authors: Oliveira Karinny Lima de , Jordão Maria Perpétua Socorro Dantas , Barros Ana Maria De , Silva Juliana Gouveia Alves da
Published: April 2019

Este artigo tem como espaço de reflexão o Centro de Referência, um equipamento de acolhimento às mulheres vítimas da violência doméstica e familiar que oferece atendimento interdisciplinar. Este estudo teve por objetivo geral compreender as condições das políticas públicas de enfrentamento à violência proporcionadas pelo Centro de Referência da Mulher Maria Bonita (CRMMB) no biênio 2017-2018. E seus 2 objetivos específicos foram: a) verificar qual é o alcance dessas políticas públicas; e b) analisar a eficácia dessas políticas públicas. Realizou-se levantamento dos documentos institucionais da Secretaria de Políticas para Mulheres de Caruaru-PE no biênio 2017-2018. Nesse âmbito, constatou-se que a política pública se torna poética quando implementada de forma intersetorial, pois garante o acolhimento da usuária em sua integralidade. Essa abordagem paradigmática das políticas públicas contribui para a afirmação dos direitos humanos da mulher, pois seu foco recai sobre a dignidade da pessoa humana.
Apresentação
Authors: Marinho Camila Holanda , Oliveira David
Published: April 2019

O dossiê Conflitualidade, Violência e Direitos Humanos, da revista Conhecer: Debate entre o Público e o Privado, organizado pelos professores Camila Holanda Marinho (UECE) e David Oliveira (UFC), apresenta estudos e pesquisas sobre as dinâmicas da violência e as práticas de violação de direitos humanos no Brasil contemporâneo. Os debates se circunscrevem em um momento peculiar da história brasileira, observado por meio da disseminação de discursos de ódio e de intolerância, proferidos, especialmente, via internet, bem como dos crescentes índices de homicídios contra jovens, mulheres e a população LGBTQ+, colocando o Brasil como líder dos rankings de casos de violência.
USING AEROBIC SYNTROPHIC ASSOCIATIONS OF MICROORGANISMS FOR THE DECONTAMINATION OF LIQUID RADIOACTIVE WASTE
Authors: Klochkova N. V. , Ananyev A. V. , Pozdnyakova N. Yu. , Savelyev A. A.
Published: April 2019

The primary objective of the study was to test the possibility of cesium-137 transmutation into a stable barium isotope in contact with an aerobic syntrophic association (SA - a conglomerate of several thousands of different species of bacteria, protozoa and fungi living in symbiosis with each other) together with a set of macro- and microelements. The study was performed sequentially on two different SA. In the course of the work, the transmutation of cesium-137 into stable barium with the use of SA was not experimentally revealed, but the phenomenon of cesium-137 biosorption by both SA was detected to different degrees. In the course of the experiment the possibility of cesium-137 sorption by SA from the solution in the pH range of 7.7 - 8.6 was shown. In the process of the work, the time dependence of cesium-137 distribution in the liquid phase and the phase of SA was determined. The time dependence of the sorption capacity of the syntrophic association was revealed. With further continuation of the study, it is possible to obtain a mixture of SA capable of selectively extracting and concentrating prescribed radionuclides from the liquid phase.The result of this work may be the development of a technology for processing and conditioning low-level liquid radioactive waste (RW) by transferring the bulk of radioisotopes in the phase of SA (the so-called "nanosorbent of biological origin"), with multiple volume reduction.The cost of such a technology compared to existing technologies using synthetic sorbents should be several times less due to the cheapness of the SA and the reagents required for it. Besides, the new technology is more environmentally friendly. The process of biotechnologyoxidation of sulfide ores and concentrates based on the activity of chemolitotrophic bacteria that translate insoluble metal sulfides into soluble metal sulfates can serve as analogue for hardware design of RW purification technology using nanosorbent of biological origin.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS ICT MENGGUNAKAN MACROMEDIA FLASH PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPA MI/SD
Authors: Aquami Aquami , Afandi Muhamad , Sairi Andi Putra
Published: April 2019

The purpose of this reseach to describe the process of planning or designing, the level of practicality, and the effectiveness of applying ICT-based learning media using Macromedia Flash in class science subjects IV SD / MI. The method used in this study is research and development (R & D) using a four-dimensional model (4-D) including the definition, design, development and dissemination stages. Data collection methods using interviews, observations, expert validation questionnaires and respondents' questionnaires, as well as tests of learning outcomes. Data analysis in this study uses percentage analysis. The results of this study are as follows: (1) The design or design of the media includes the cover page, media, program, material (text, videos, exercises) and tests. (2) The level of practical application very practical average with a total average score of 87.5 on the response of teachers and learners answers obtained Total score 154 with a total average of 90.58 classified as very practical. (3) Effective use of the media is very effective in achieving student learning outcomes. The results of votes accumulated three cognitive, emotional and psychomotor aspects obtained the number of 1423 and an average of 83.70 with both categories. In addition, from the data value of all learners who are known to have reached a value of scientific subjects of completeness at least 100% classified as very effective.