bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of the “Siaga” Website on Husband's Behavior in Childbirth Assistance at Afah Fahmi's TPMB Surabaya
Authors: Annisa Devi , Evi Pratami  , Dina Isfentiani  , Kharisma Kusumaningtyas
Published: November 2023

Childbirth is the process of expelling the products of conception (fetus and placenta) that are full-term or nearly full-term and can live outside the womb through the birth canal or without assistance using their own strength. The smooth running of a delivery is influenced by the presence of a companion who is able to provide the support expected by the birthing mother. During this time the husband feels uncomfortable and incompetent to meet the physical or emotional needs of his wife during childbirth. Lack of support and attention by husbands results in many wives experiencing stress during childbirth. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the "standby" website on husband's behavior in childbirth assistance.

The research design used was a one-group pretest-posttest design with a population of husbands from Trimester 3 pregnant women of 110 people with a sample of husbands from pregnant women Trimester 3 HPL in February-March. Sampling by purposive sampling of 40 samples. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon signed rank test with α=0.005.

The results obtained were p = 0.000 and there was an average increase of 3.08 at the knowledge level, p = 0.000 and an average increase of 6.83 at the attitude level and p = 0.001 and an average increase of 22.78 at the action level. The results showed that the "Siaga" website affects husband's knowledge because the "Siaga" website has a lot of information and insights about childbirth assistance, influences the husband's attitude because the "Siaga" website is modeled as easy for husbands to learn, influences husband's actions because the "Siaga" website has many features. regarding birth assistance.

The conclusion from this study is that there is an influence of the "Siaga" website on the husband's knowledge in childbirth assistance, there is an influence of the "Siaga" website on the husband's attitude in childbirth assistance, there is an influence of the "Siaga" website on the husband's actions in childbirth assistance. Suggestions from this study for educational institutions and health workers, namely as part of health promotion media and applied in the learning process. Suggestions for future researchers as a source of existing website development literature.

 

Keywords: website, behavior, childbirth assistance.
ﺩﻻﻟﺔ ﺇﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺋﺐ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻨّ ّﺺ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻧ ّﻲ ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻔﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﻴﺰﺍﻥ
Authors: Dr.. Iyad Muhammad Ali Al-Arnaouti
Published: November 2023

أﻋﻨﻲ ﺒـ (إﺤﻀﺎر اﻟﻐﺎﺌب) ﺒﻌض ﻤﺎ درﺴﻪ اﻟﺒﻼﻏّﻴون ﻓﻲ ﺒﺎب اﻻﻟﺘﻔﺎت ٬ ﻓﻘد أﺠﻤﻌت

اﻟﻤﻌﺠﻤﺎت اﻟﻌرﺒّﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ أ ّن (ﻟﻔت) ﻓﻌﻝ ﻤﺘﻌّد ﺒﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺒﻤﻌﻨﻰ: ﻟوى ٬ ١ وﻤن ﻫذﻩ اﻟّدﻻﻟﺔ اﻟﺤﺴّﻴﺔ

ﺠﺎءت اﻟّدﻻﻟﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﻨوّﻴﺔ ٬ أو اﻟﻤﺠﺎز ٬ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ: ﻟﻔﺘﻪ ﻋن أرﻴﻪ ٬ أي: ﺼرﻓﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ٬ وأﺸﺎر اﻟﺨﻠﻴﻝ

إﻟﻰ أ ّن (اﻟﻠﻔت) ٬ و (اﻟﻔﺘﻝ) ﺒﻤﻌﻨﻰ واﺤد ٬ ٢ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴن أﺸﺎر اﺒن ﻓﺎرس إﻟﻰ أ ّن " اﻟﻼم واﻟﻔﺎء

 

واﻟﺘﺎء ﻛﻠّﻤﺔ واﺤدة ﺘد ّﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ: اﻟﻠ ّﻲ ٬ وﺼرف اﻟ ّﺸﻲء ﻋن ﺠﻬﺘﻪ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﺔ" . ٣

وﻤن ﻫذا اﻟﻤﻌﻨﻰ اﻟﻠﻐو ّي ﺠﺎء اﻟﻤﻌﻨﻰ اﻻﺼطﻼﺤ ّﻲ ﻓﺎﻻﻟﺘﻔﺎت ﺘﺤّوﻝ أﺴﻠوﺒ ّﻲ ٬ إﻻ أ ّن

اﻟّدارﺴﻴن اﺨﺘﻠﻔوا ﻓﻲ ﺘﺤدﻴد ﻤﺠﺎﻟﻪ ٬ ﻓﻘﺼرﻩ ﺠﻤﻬورﻫم ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺨﺎﻟﻔﺔ ﺒﻴن اﻟ ّﻀﻤﺎﺌر ﻤن اﻟﺘّﻛﻠّم

إﻟﻰ اﻟﻐﻴﺒﺔ ٬ وﻤن اﻟﺘّﻛﻠّم إﻟﻰ اﻟﺨطﺎب ٬ وﻤن اﻟﺨطﺎب إﻟﻰ اﻟﺘّﻛﻠّم ٬ وﻤن اﻟﺨطﺎب إﻟﻰ اﻟﻐﻴﺒﺔ ٬

وﻤن اﻟﻐﻴﺒﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺘّﻛﻠّم ٬ وﻤن اﻟﻐﻴﺒﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺨطﺎب ٬ ﻓﻲ ﺤﻴن اﺘّﺴﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ آﺨرون ٬ ﻛﺎﺒن اﻷﺜﻴر

ﻟﻴﺸﻤﻝ ﺘﺤّوﻻت أﺴﻠوﺒّﻴﺔ أﺨرى ٬ ﻛﺎﻟﺘّﺤّوﻝ ﻓﻲ اﻟ ّﺼﻴﻎ ٬ وﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﺼﻴﻎ اﻷﻓﻌﺎﻝ ٬ ٤ وﺘﺎﺒﻌﻪ ﻴﺤﻴﻰ ﺒن

ﺤﻤزة اﻟﻌﻠو ّي ٬ اﻟذي ﻋّرف اﻻﻟﺘﻔﺎت ﺒﺄّﻨﻪ: "اﻟﻌدوﻝ ﻤن أﺴﻠوب ﻓﻲ اﻟﻛﻼم إﻟﻰ أﺴﻠوب ﻤﺨﺎﻟف

 

ﻟﻸّوﻝ" . ٥

ﻴﺸﻤﻝ إﺤﻀﺎر اﻟﻐﺎﺌب اﻟﺘّﺤّوﻝ ﻤن اﻟﻐﻴﺒﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺘّﻛﻠّم أو اﻟﺨطﺎب ٬ وﻫو ﻤن اﻻﻟﺘﻔﺎت

 

ﺒﺈﺠﻤﺎع اﻟدارﺴﻴن.

ﺴﺄﺘﺘﺒﻊ دﻻﻟﺔ إﺤﻀﺎر اﻟﻐﺎﺌب ﻓﻲ اﻟّﻨ ّص اﻟﻘرآﻨ ّﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺘﻔﺴﻴر اﻟﻤﻴ ازن ﻟﻠﻌﻼﻤﺔ اﻟطّﺒﺎطﺒﺎﺌ ّﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ

وﻓق ﻤﻨﻬﺞ اﻨﺘﻘﺎء ﻨﻤﺎذج ﻤﺨﺘﺎرة ﻟﻠظّﺎﻫرة ﻓﻲ اﻵﻴﺎت اﻟﻛرﻴﻤﺔ.
ﻗﻀﺎء ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺍﺋﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻛﺎﺓ
Authors: د. ﻋﺜﻤﺎن رﺤﻴم ﻤﺤﻤد
Published: November 2023

اﻟﺤﻤد ﷲ اﻟذي ﻴﻤﺤو اﻟﱠزﻟﻝ وﻴﺼﻔﺢ ٬ وﻴﻐﻔر اﻟﺨط َﻝ وﻴﺴﻤﺢ ٬ ﻛﻝ ﻤن ﻻذ ﺒ ِﻪ أﻓﻠﺢ ٬ وﻛ ﱡﻝ ﻤن

ﻋﺎﻤﻠﻪ َﻴرﺒﺢ ٬ أﺤﻤدﻩُ وﻤﺎ أﻤﺴﻰ اﻟﻨﻬﺎُر وﻤﺎ أﺼﺒﺢ ٬ وأﺸﻬد أن ﻻ إﻟﻪ إﻻ اﷲ اﻟﻐﻨﻲ اﻟﺠواُد َﻤ ﱠن ﺒﺎﻟﻌطﺎء

اﻟواﺴﻊ وأﻓﺴﺢ ٬ وأﺸﻬد أ ﱠن ﻤﺤﻤداً ﻋﺒدﻩُ ورﺴوﻟﻪُ اﻟذي ﺠﺎد ِﷲ ﺒﻨﻔﺴ ِﻪ وﻤﺎﻟ ِﻪ و أﺒﺎ َن اﻟ ُﺤ ﱠق وأوﻀﺢ ٬

 

ﺼﻠﻰ اﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ وﻋﻠﻰ آﻟﻪ وﺴﻠم ﺘﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎً ﻛﺜﻴ اًر وﺒﻌد.

ﻓﺈن اﻟزﻛﺎة ﻫﻲ اﻟرﻛن اﻟﺜﺎﻟث ﻤن أرﻛﺎن اﻟدﻴن اﻹﺴﻼﻤﻲ واﻟﺘﻲ ﺘُﻌﱡد اﻷﺴس اﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻌﺘﻤد ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ

اﻹﻨﺴﺎن وﻴﺴﺘﻘﻴم ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة اﻟدﻨﻴﺎ وﻤن اﻷﺴﺒﺎب اﻟﺘﻲ ﻴﻨﺎﻝ ﺒﻬﺎ اﻟﻔﻼح ﻓﻲ اﻵﺨرة ٬ ﻓﻤﻊ ُﺠﻝ ﻗدرﻫﺎ

وﻤﻛﺎﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﻴن ﻤﻌﺘﻤٍد وﻤﺘﻛﺎﺴﻝ وذﻟك ﻟﺤﺒﻬم اﻟﻤﺎﻝ ﺤﺒﺎً ﺠﻤﺎً ﻓﻤﺎ أدى ﺒﻬم اﻟﻰ ﺘرﻛﻬم ﻷداء اﻟواﺠب

ﻋﻠﻴﻬم ﻤن دﻓﻊ اﻟزﻛﺎة ﻟﻤﺴﺘﺤﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﺸرﻋﺎً وﻫذا ﻤﻤﺎ ﻴﺸﻛﻝ ﺨط اًر ﻋﻠﻴﻬم أوﻻً ﻟﺘﺤﻤﻝ اﻹﺜم ﻟﻌدم أداء

اﻟواﺠب وﻋدم دﻓﻊ اﻟواﺠب اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺤﻘﻴن ٬ وﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺜﺎﻨﻴﺎً ﻹﻨﺸﺎر اﻟﻔﺎﻗﺔ ﺒﻴن اﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴن وﺤﺼوﻝ

 

اﻟﺘﻔﺎوت اﻟطﺒﻘﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ وﻋدم اﻟﺘﻛﺎﺘف واﻟ ازﺤم ﺒﻴن أﻓ ارد اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﻠم.

وﺴﺒب ﻟﺤﺒس اﻟﻤطر ﻋن أﻫﻝ اﻷرض ﺒﺴﺒب اﻤﺘﻨﺎﻋﻬم ﻋن أداء اﻟزﻛﺎة ﻟﺤدﻴث اﺒن ﻋﺒﺎس (  )

ﻗﺎﻝ رﺴوﻝ اﷲ :(  ) ((ﺨﻤس ﺒﺨﻤس ٬ ﻗﺎﻟوا ﻴﺎ رﺴوﻝ اﷲ وﻤﺎ ﺨﻤس ﺒﺨﻤس؟ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻤﺎ ﻨﻘض ﻗوٌم

اﻟﻌﻬد إﻻ ﺴﻠط ﻋﻠﻴﻬم ﻋدوﻫم وﻤﺎ ﺤﻛﻤوا ﺒﻐﻴر ﻤﺎ أﻨزﻝ اﷲ إﻻ ﻓﺸﺎ ﻓﻴﻬم اﻟﻔﻘر وﻻ ظﻬرت ﻓﻴﻬم

اﻟﻔﺎﺤﺸﺔ إﻻ ﻓﺸﺎ ﻓﻴﻬم اﻟﻤوت وﻻ طﻔﱠﻔوا اﻟﻤﻛﻴﺎﻝ إﻻ ﻤﻨﻌوا اﻟﺒﻨﺎت وأُﺨذوا ﺒﺎﻟﺴﻨﻴن وﻻ ﻤﻨﻌوا اﻟزﻛﺎة إﻻ

 

ﺤﺒس ﻋﻨﻬم اﻟﻤطر)) (١) .

وﻫذا ﻤن اﻷﺴﺒﺎب اﻟﺘﻲ دﻓﻌﺘﻨﻲ أن أﻛﺘب ﻓﻲ اﻟزﻛﺎة وﺤﻛم ﻤن ﺘرﻛﻬﺎ ﻓﺄوﺴﻤت ﺒﺤﺜﻲ ﺒـ(ﻗﻀﺎء

اﻟﻔواﺌت ﻤن اﻟزﻛﺎة) ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺘﻪ ﻤﺸﺘﻤﻼً ﻋﻠﻰ ﻤﺒﺤﺜﻴن وﺨﺎﺘﻤﺔ ﺒﺄﻫم اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ وﻛﺎن اﻟﻤﺒﺤث اﻷوﻝ ﺘﻌرﻴف

اﻟزﻛﺎة واﻟﻘﻀﺎء وﻤﺸروﻋﻴﺘﻬﺎ وﻴﺘﻀﻤن ﻤطﻠﺒﻴن:اﻟﻤطﻠب اﻷوﻝ: اﻟﺘﻌرﻴف ﺒﺎﻟزﻛﺎة واﻟﻘﻀﺎء ﻟﻐﺔً

واﺼطﻼﺤﺎ ً◌واﻟﻤطﻠب اﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ: ﻤﺸروﻋﻴﺔ اﻟزﻛﺎة وﺤﻛم أداﺌﻬﺎو اﻟﻤﺒﺤث اﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ: ﺤﻛم أداء اﻟزﻛﺎة

وﻗﻀﺎﺌﻬﺎ ٬ وﻓﻴﻪ ﻤطﻠﺒﺎن:اﻟﻤطﻠب اﻷوﻝ: ﺤﻛم أداء اﻟزﻛﺎة ﻤن ﺤﻴث اﻟﻔور أم اﻟﺘ ارﺨﻴواﻟﻤطﻠب اﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ:

 

ﻗﻀﺎء ﻓواﺌت اﻟزﻛﺎة وﺨﺎﺘﻤﺔ ﺒﺄﻫم اﻟﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ
Monetary Rules, Financial Stability and Welfare in a non-Ricardian Framework
Authors: Adame Espinosa Francisco
Published: November 2023

This work is based on a new Keynesian theoretical model for an advanced economy, which incorporates overlapping generations to analyze a channel through which fluctuations in household financial wealth influence aggregate demand. The optimal monetary policy, corresponding to that of a central planner maximizing households' welfare, aims to mitigate financial fluctuations while simultaneously reducing variability in inflation and the output gap. The model is calibrated for the United States and reproduces the effect of variations in the price of financial assets on aggregate demand. The results show, first, that in the presence of productivity, financial, and demand shocks, optimal monetary policy significantly improves aggregate welfare by stabilizing financial fluctuations that impact households' wealth. Secondly, in the face of productivity and financial shocks, an augmented monetary rule responding explicitly to fluctuations in the price of financial assets, in addition to inflation and output gaps, can reproduce the welfare achieved under optimal monetary policy. However, this is not the case for demand shocks.
FETOMATERNAL OUTCOME IN TWIN PREGNANCY AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL.
Authors: Akbar Ruqia , Jawaid Mariya , Bin Akbar Mohammad , Akbar Suhail
Published: November 2023

Background The incidence of multiple births has risen in the last 30 years.Two important factors associated with this are the tendency towards
increased maternal age and the increasing use of medical assistance for conception.Twin pregnancy is signicant risk factor for maternal and
perinatal morbidity and mortality.
Aims and Objectives
1.To analyse maternal and fetal complications related to twin pregnancy.
2. Mode of delivery.
Materials and Methodology The present prospective observational study was conducted in the postgraduate department of Obstetrics and
Gynaecology, Lalla Ded Hospital, an associated hospital of Government Medical College Srinagar over a period of one and a half years from
December 2020 to June 2022, after obtaining ethical clearance from institutional ethical committee, during which all twin pregnancies, presenting
to the hospital irrespective of gestational age were included. The incidence Results of twin pregnancy in our study was 7 per 1000.The mean
maternal age was 30.8 years with most common age group of 30-34 years.Twin pregnancy was most commonly seen in multiparous women
(61.4%).Most common underlying comorbidity was hypothyroidism (33.5%).Mean gestational age at the time of delivery was 36.1 weeks with SD
of 5.32.Most common fetal presentation was vertex-vertex(51.2%).Most feti were dichorionic diamniotic (66.5%).59.1% women were delivered
by casearean section.Most common indication of caesarean was malpresentation (45.8%).Of the maternal antepartum complications, anemia
ranked rst which was present in about 59.5%.Preterm labour in 55.8% and hyperemesis in 34.9%.Most common fetal complication was low birth
weight in 74.8%, preterm in 42.8% and NICU admission in 33.5%. The knowledge of maternal and fe Conclusion tal complications helps in better
surveillance and prevention of adverse outcome. This clearly indicates the need for screening programs for early detection of twin pregnancies,
timely referral, better antenatal care and delivery at institution with good neonatal care unit.
THE PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS FOR AGE-RELATED MACULAR DEGENERATION IN RURAL(TRIBAL)(TRIBAL)-URBAN INDIA
Authors: Kumari Sahay Pallavi , Saurabhbhai Bhagora Abhishek
Published: November 2023

Apopulation-based cross-sectional study was carried out. Of the 6617 subjects ≥ 60 years enumerated ones, 5495 (83.04%) participated in the eye
examination. Adetailed history including data on demographic, socio- economic, and ocular history was obtained. Participants underwent detailed
ophthalmic evaluation including 30° 3-eld photograph as per Age-Related Eye Disease Study protocol. The ARM was graded according to the
International ARM Epidemiological Study Group. Age- and gender-adjusted prevalence of early ARM was 20.91% (20.86–20.94) in the
rural(Tribal) population and 16.37% (16.32–16.42) in the Tribal population. Similarly, the prevalence of late ARM was 2.26% (2.24–2.29) and
2.32% (2.29–2.34) in the rural(Tribal) and urban population, respectively. In both rural(Tribal) and urban populations, risk factors that were related
to both early and late ARM were age, per year increase (OR, range 1.00–1.08); middle socioeconomic status(OR, range 1.05–1.83); and smokeless
tobacco (OR, range 1.11–2.21). Protective factor in both was the presence of diabetes mellitus in all ARM (OR, range 0.34–0.83). Risk factors, only
in the rural(Tribal) arm, were female gender (OR, range 1.06–1.64), past smoker (OR, 1.14), and serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level
(OR, 1.03).
UNCOMMON BUT LURKING: THE IMPENDING THREAT OF COMMUNITYACQUIRED ACINETOBACTER MENINGITIS
Authors: Prabhat Rijal , Shyam Murti Bohare , Ashish Sanjay Chaudhari , Mukesh Bairwa
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Acinetobacter baumanii, a predominant nosocomial pathogen, is an uncommon cause of community acquired meningitis. This
article has been put forward to sensitize the physicians towards the potential threat of community acquired Acinetobacter meningitis. Case
presentation: An elderly male presenting with fever and altered sensorium was nally diagnosed to have community acquired Acinetobacter
meningitis. Unlike the multidrug resistant nosocomial strains, the community acquired strain responded to sensitive antibiotics. Clinical
discussion: Community acquired Acinetobacter meningitis is an emerging infectious disease with broad range of therapeutic choices. Timely
diagnosis and treatment is crucial. Conclusion: Community acquired Acinetobacter can cause meningitis in immunocompromised patients.
Rational prescription of antibiotics is mandatory to prevent emergence of resistance in such, yet not resistant strains.
INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF AUTOPSY CASES
Authors: Narkar Manisha , Vijay Shinde Sweety , Balwant Patil Vrushali
Published: November 2023

Intracerebral hemorrhage is a leading cause of death. Rapid death offers less time for pre-mortem investigational modalities. Detection of
haemorrhage patterns, clinical manifestations and gross-histopathology ndings is a rich learning experience. Knowledge is essential for treating
physicians and budding pathologists.
A STUDY TO ANALYZE THE IMPACT OF HOSPITAL INFECTION COMMITTEE ACTIVITIES ON HOSPITALACQUIRED INFECTIONS IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTER
Authors: Singh Sisaudiya Kuldeep , Tomar Pankaj , Kamtikar Satish
Published: November 2023

The signicance of Hospital Infection Control Committees (HICC) has been progressively increased over time owing to the emergence of
multidrug-resistant bacterial strains, occurrences of hospital outbreaks, and various other factors contributing to the prevalence of hospital
infections. The implementation of a well-structured HICC can yield numerous benets for healthcare facilities, including curbing hospital
acquired infection (HAIs), enhanced quality of care, decreased expenditures, and notably, diminished rates of patient morbidity and mortality. This
study offers a comprehensive analysis of the microbiological data collected from various sites within a tertiary care hospital situated in Pune, India.
The study compares this data with that of the previous year, examining the patterns of antimicrobial susceptibility and resistance trends.
CORRELATION OF PEAK SYSTOLIC VELOCITY ON DOPPLER WITH DEGREE OF STENOSIS ON CAROTID CT - ANGIOGRAPHY IN CAROTID STENOSIS
Authors: Santra Shreyosi , Chumber Shishir , Vani Kavita
Published: November 2023

Carotid artery stenosis is a risk factor for cerebrovascular disease. Carotid plaque, resulting due to atherosclerosis in carotid arteries causes carotid
stenosis. Other causes of carotid stenosis include thrombosis, and non-atheromatous vascular diseases like bromuscular dysplasia, dissection, and
vasculitis. For the initial work-up of carotid stenosis Doppler ultrasound and carotid angiography are used. Appropriate management based on
accurate and timely early characterization of stenosis and causative plaque can prevent stroke and its complication like paresis. The study revealed
a strong correlation (r = 0.76) between peak systolic velocity measured on Doppler with stenosis measured on carotid angiography. Doppler
ultrasound with its velocity parameter like peak-systolic velocity can predict stenosis degree with high sensitivity, specicity, and accuracy.
Common-Mode Frequency of Power Systems Affected by Voltage Dynamics
Authors: Gao Huisheng , Xin Huanhai , Hu Guang , Cao Bin , Yuan Hui , Huang Linbin
Published: November 2023

The increasing penetration of converter-interfaced generators (CIGs) in power systems has posed great challenges in frequency stability analysis, as the frequency dynamics of CIGs may be strongly coupled with voltage dynamics. However, existing analytical models for system frequency generally cannot precisely account for the impact of voltage dynamics, leading to potentially incorrect results. The main challenge here is how to understand system frequency in the case of non-constant bus voltages, and how to integrate the voltage dynamics of devices at different bus locations into the system frequency model. To address this issue, this article defines the voltage-influenced common-mode frequency (VCMF), serving as a system frequency analysis model considering voltage dynamics. The VCMF is derived through the decomposition of bus frequency responses, leveraging the connection between the consistent part of bus frequencies and the rotational invariance of power flow. The decomposition process introduces voltage dynamics of devices into the system frequency response, represented as a global term that interconnects all devices through the power network. To address the complexity of this global term, an algebraic graph theory-based network partitioning method is introduced. This method effectively divides the globally coupled term into several locally coupled components, making the analysis of the VCMF more manageable. Finally, simulations are used to validate the proposed methods and confirm their validity.
ABSOLUT - An Automated Shuttle Bus between Leipzig Exhibition Area and BMW-Terminal
Authors: Beierlein Georg , Schroer Christian , Graef Marcel , Pelz Marcus , Kutter Steffen , Bäker Bernard
Published: November 2023

Public Transportation Operators face several challenges to providing efficient mobility services especially in sub-urban environments. 

Undoubtedly the task of deploying a self-driving shuttle into an existing public transport system on public roads can be regarded as a major challenge for contemporary automated driving systems.  

ABSOLUT focuses on narrowing this gap by connecting the Leipzig Trade Fair Area with the BMW plant in Leipzig on a 15 km long route being the first project in Germany to provide a self driving shuttle operating at velocities up to 70 km/h in real traffic. The project closes with four weeks of testing with real passengers showing the capabilities of the vehicle and providing insights on future developments.

The article provides an overview on the system architecture employed and  focuses on the automated driving system based on the Robot Operating System and the Automotive Data and Time-Triggered Framework. To ensure reliable operation in diverse conditions a redundant sensor concept with GNSS, LiDaR, Camera and Radar is introduced. Furthermore the article discusses the shuttles localization and state estimation system. As the route contains a high variability of driving environments a combined GNSS/INS/LiDaR fusion system with additional failure detection module is employed. To approve the shuttle for driving in public traffic a stepwise process is defined in close collaboration with regulatory agencies.
Model-based reinforcement learning for service mesh fault resiliency in a web application-level
Authors: Meng Fanfei , Jagadeesa Lalita , Thottan Marina
Published: November 2023

Microservice-based architectures enable different aspects of web applications to be created and updated independently, even after deployment. Associated technologies such as service mesh provide application-level fault resilience through attribute configurations that govern the behavior of request - response service -- and the interactions among them -- in the presence of failures. While this provides tremendous flexibility, the configured values of these attributes -- and the relationships among them -- can significantly affect the performance and fault resilience of the overall application. Furthermore, it is impossible to determine the best and worst combinations of attribute values with respect to fault resiliency via testing, due to the complexities of the underlying distributed system and the many possible attribute value combinations. In this paper, we present a model-based reinforcement learning workflow towards service mesh fault resiliency. Our approach enables the prediction of the most significant fault resilience behaviors at a web application-level, scratching from single service to aggregated multi-service management with efficient agent collaborations.
Deep Learning Based End-to-End Optical Wireless Communication Systems with Autoencoders
Authors: Safi Hossein , Tavakkolnia Iman , Haas Harald
Published: November 2023

We integrate the differential signaling technique from OWC systems into our work, suggesting a practical autoencoder-based architecture that accommodates negative encoder output elements. This  capability affords us a greater degree of freedom in shaping the signal constellation space when compared to traditional AEs.
A Survey on Virtual Reality over Wireless Networks: Fundamentals, QoE, Enabling Technologies, Research Trends and Open Issues
Authors: Hossain Md Farhad , Jamalipour Abbas , Munasinghe Kumudu
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this paper is to offer a comprehensive survey on the major technical issues and current research trends in  supporting VR services over wireless networks. Additionally, the paper explores the fundamentals of VR technologies,  applications, QoE requirements, spectrum requirements and key enabling technologies. Finally, a comprehensive discussion regarding potential research directions aimed at enhancing wireless VR experiences is also presented. Thus, this survey paper is structured to provide a strong baseline for the researchers working in wireless VR systems.
Side-Channel Attacks on Analog-to-Digital Converters: A Survey and Comparison with Cryptos
Authors: Hu John
Published: November 2023

This paper summarizes the known power and electromagnetic (EM) side-channel attacks and defense for ADCs and compares them to hardware cryptographic engines (Cryptos). Through this comparison, we revealed several interesting gaps that could serve as a roadmap for future research, namely multiplicative masking, circuit-level hiding, security benchmarks, and beyond-SAR ADC security. We further proposed full-scale dithering and folding ADC as possible future directions. 
DiffNet: A Diffusion Convolutional Neural Network for Classification of Epileptic Seizure
Authors: Shaw Laxmi , Ajitha D. , Induvasi Sai Chakradhar
Published: November 2023

It's important to note that the classification of epileptic seizures can be complex, and an individual may experience more than one type of  seizure. Additionally, advancements in understanding epilepsy may lead  to refinements in the classification system over time. If someone is  experiencing seizures, it's crucial for them to consult with a  healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and appropriate  treatment. 
Multi-Domain Modeling of Free-Running Harmonic Frequency Comb Formation in Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers
Authors: Popp Johannes , Seitner Lukas , Naunheimer Felix , Janowski Georg , Haider Michael , Jirauschek Christian
Published: November 2023

In our manuscript, we present a detailed multi-domain modeling approach for the numerical study of free-running harmonic frequency comb (HFC) formation in terahertz quantum cascade lasers (QCLs). We investigate the influence of the chosen eigenstate basis on the gain spectrum and present self-consistent simulation results of stable HFC operation in a double metal terahertz QCL.

In our simulations, the studied QCL gain medium shows self-starting harmonic mode-locking for different bias and waveguide configurations, resulting in a mode spacing of up to eight times the cavity round trip frequency. Furthermore, we characterize the spectral time evolution of the coherent HFC formation process, yielding the spontaneous build-up of a dense multimode state which is gradually transferred into a broad and clear HFC state.
DIREITO À EDUCAÇÃO DOS ESTUDANTES COM DEFICIÊNCIA INTELECTUAL
Authors: Pereira de JESUS Francislanny , Franciosi da SILVA Grazielle , Mendonça Lunardi MENDES Geovana
Published: November 2023

This study aims to understand the conception of inclusive education and how educational policies are interpreted and translated by professional political actors responsible for Special Education (PSEs) in the Regional Education Coordination Offices (RECOs) that operate in different contexts within the Education State Network of Santa Catarina (ESN/SC), ensuring the right to education for students with Intellectual Disabilities (ID). The data come from the analysis of an open-ended questionnaire applied to the PSEs of the 36 RECOs, as well as interviews carried out with a portion of these professionals. The data were analyzed based on the Theory of Political Action and linked to the political documents that guide the perspective of inclusive education in SC. It is revealed that ESN/SC has made significant progress concerning guiding documents and services provided, ensuring school access. However, there are concerns about the insufficiency and fragility of initial and ongoing training for the political actors involved in the process. Furthermore, it is considered that the implementation of educational policies is not effectively guaranteeing the right to education for students with ID, leading to processes of exclusion within the school due to imposed barriers.
“OMNICRÍTICA”
Authors: Rocha DAMASCENO Allan , Pereira dos SANTOS Mônica , Costa Soares CABRAL Rosangela
Published: November 2023

This study was centered on the debate that we held at the III Simposio Latinoamericano y Caribeño on Investigation of Inclusive Education (2022) and aimed to understand the relationship existing on the concept of "Inclusion in Education", in a theoretical discussionof cultures, policies and practices, adopting the "Omnilexic Perspective" in dialogue with the Critical Theory of Society, with emphasis on the thought of Theodor Adorno. In view of the above, the choice of the "lenses" of Adornian thought is certified as a theoretical-methodological contribution because it allows us to unveil the historical, social, political and cultural issues related to "Inclusion in Education". The discussions allow the conceptual and epistemological reflection on the concepts mentioned above, allowing the production of new meanings and understandings about the phenomena related to the discussion. The results reveal that the permanent struggle for "Inclusion in Education" is undoubtedly related to the understandings that are established in the theoretical field, because depending on the "lenses" that are used for analysis, certain contradictions are invisibilized.
ASSISTENCIALISMO E REPRESENTATIVIDADE ALEGÓRICA DAS PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA
Authors: SARMENTO Viviane Nunes , De Almeida TORRES Wender Paulo
Published: November 2023

In this theoretical rehearsal, we seek to analyze the setbacks related to the rights of disabilities people through the assistance and allegorical representation Bolsonaro government strategies and to understand how bolsonarismo still present in capacitist practices, even with the end of the President Jair Bolsonaro mandate. This time, we organized the discussions into three crucial points for deepening the theme: 1. Welfare and withdrawal of rights, showing normative and/or social setbacks during the period of government of former president of Brazil Jair Bolsonaro; 2. Understanding of representativeness sustained as a flag, but used as an allegory as the main strategy for implementing Bolsonarism in relation to the agenda of people with disabilities; and, finally, 3. we reflect on the current situation through the resumption of inclusion policies. We analyze that the former Bolsonaro government, in a covert way, appropriated the guidelines of representativeness and accessibility, strengthening in the social imaginary the dehumanization of people with disabilities, through the sneaky discourse of welfare, thus violating social, ethical and political rights of these subjects. Embodied in this fact, even with the recent inauguration of Luís Inácio Lula da Silva - who remains inoperative in relation to the theme -, there are countless consequences and confrontations with Bolsonarist practices regarding the construction of these setbacks that need to be carried out.
Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Palate: Report Case
Authors: Mohamed Berkaoui , Mohamed Saadoune , Samir Barkiche , Mouna Darfaoui , Abdelhamid Elomrani , Mouna Khouchani
Published: November 2023

Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a rare tumor, accounting for approximately 5–10% of all salivary gland neoplasms. It is a tumor which develops in 50 to 60% of cases on the minor salivary glands which are disseminated on the cheek; the lips; the palace; it is characterized by slow growth with a long-term natural evolution, quite aggressive locally, which has a tendency to local recurrence and even distant metastases (the first metastatic site of which is the lung). There are three subtypes that can exist in isolation or coexist together which are: solid; cribriform and tubular. The solid type has a poor prognosis unlike the cribriform type which has an intermediate prognosis and the tubular type which has the best prognosis. The treatment of choice remains surgical, often associated with adjuvant radiotherapy depending on the stage of progression (stage III and IV). It is almost not chemosensitive. It is a tenacious tumor and the survival rate at 05 years is 70%; after 10 years 50% and after 20 years 25%. We present a case of a 53-year-old patient; without particular pathological history, which presents an adenoid cystic carcinoma in its solid form locally advanced non-metastatic revealed by a budding mass of the hard and soft palate. Given the inoperability of the tumor; the patient was referred for Radiotherapy.
Identifying the Prevalence and Causes of 30-Day Hospital Readmission in Children: A Case Study from a Tertiary Pediatric Hospital
Authors: AlKhalaf Hamad , AlHamdan Wejdan , Kinani Sondos , AlZighaibi Reema , Fallata Shahd , Al Mutrafy Abdullah , Alqanatish Jubran
Published: November 2023

Introduction

The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of unplanned readmissions in the pediatric population within 30 days of discharge, identify the possible reasons behind them, and develop a predictive model for unplanned admissions.

Methods

A retrospective chart review study of 25,211 patients was conducted to identify the prevalence of readmissions occurring within 30 days of discharge from the King Abdullah Specialized Children’s Hospital (KASCH) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, between Jan 1, 2019, and Dec 31, 2021. The data were collected using the BestCare electronic health records system and analyzed using Jamovi statistical software version 1.6.

Results

Among the 25,211 patients admitted to the hospital during the study period, the prevalence of unplanned readmission within 30 days was 1291 (5.12%). Of the 1291 patients, 1.91% had subsequent unplanned readmissions. In 57.8% of the cases, the cause of the first unplanned readmission was related to the cause of the first admission, and in 90.64% of the cases, the cause of the subsequent unplanned readmission was related to the cause of the first unplanned readmission. The most common reason for the first unplanned readmission was postoperative complications (18.75%), whereas pneumonia (10.81%) was the most common reason for subsequent unplanned readmissions. Most patients with subsequent unplanned readmissions were also found to have either isolated central nervous system pathology or chronic complex medical conditions.

Conclusion

Internationally, the rate of unplanned readmissions in pediatric patients has been estimated to be 6.5% within 30 days, which is comparable to the results of our study (5.12%). Most of the causes of first and subsequent unplanned readmission were found to be related to primary admission. The diagnosis/causes of readmission vary depending on the patient’s age. A predictive model for pediatric readmission should be established so that preventive measures can be implemented.
ПРИБРЕЖНЫЕ ОЗЕРА В ГЕОЭКОСИСТЕМЕ ГОРОДСКОЙ АГЛОМЕРАЦИИ: СОСТОЯНИЕ И ДИНАМИКА (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ТУРАЛИНСКИХ ОЗЕР)
Authors: Абдурашидов А.М.
Published: November 2023

Озера Большое и Малое Турали в настоящее время подвергаются антропогенному давлению со стороны растущей Махачкалинско-Каспийской агломерации. Игнорирование природоохранного законодательства при застройке территории вокруг озер может привести к их утрате как природных объектов. Необходима разработка мероприятий направленных на сохранение экосистемы озер, которая бы гармонично вписывалась в общественные пространства агломерации.
АЙЛАНТ ВЫСОЧАЙШИЙ КАК ЧУЖЕРОДНОЕ РАСТЕНИЕ ДЛЯ ЭКОСИСТЕМ ДОНЕЦКОГО КРЯЖА
Authors: Жуков С.П. , Мартынова Е.А.
Published: November 2023

Привлеченный ранее для озеленения городов Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle в настоящее время проявляет активную экспансию в регионе, агрессивно ведет себя на нарушенных территориях, где отсутствие конкуренции облегчает проникновения в новые местообитания. Но и местные природные фитоценозы из-за притока семян айланта находятся под угрозой его внедрения. Способность к вегетативному размножению и угнетение других видов под пологом айланта обусловливает формирование долговременно растущих колоний, разрушающих исходные фитоценозы.
ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННО-ОНТОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКАЯ СТРУКТУРА И СОСТОЯНИЕ ПОПУЛЯЦИЙ ПРИМУЛЫ КРУПНОЧАШЕЧНОЙ В САМАРСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Authors: Ильина В.Н. , Коннова Л.Н. , Епишина П.А.
Published: November 2023

Обследовано 19 ценопопуляций редкого в Самарской области вида Primula macrocalyx Bunge (Primulaceae) в составе растительных сообществ на территории Самарского Предволжья (Самарская Лука) и Самарского Высокого Заволжья. Выявлены особенности пространственно-онтогенетической структуры, фитоценотические особенности местообитаний, численность особей. Установлена невысокая численность особей, изолированность популяций в области и разорванный характер расположения локусов одной ценопопуляции. Состояние популяций удовлетворительное в случае минимальной антропогенной нагрузки.
ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ ЭКОКРИМИНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ В КОНТЕКСТЕ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ МЕР ПО ОХРАНЕ ПРИРОДЫ
Authors: Кравченко И.О.
Published: November 2023

В статье представлено обоснование выделения отдельного самостоятельного вида национальной безопасности – экокриминологическая безопасность. Аргументирована авторская позиция о необходимости разработки концептуального видения уникальной системной комбинации отдельных видов национальной безопасности, формирующей новое знание для разработки современных подходов к обеспечению экокриминологической безопасности, гарантируя действительную реализацию права на благоприятную природную среду в рамках осуществления защиты от криминальных угроз. Предложен вариант характеристики деятельности по обеспечению экокриминологической безопасности через выделение этапов (стадий).
ГОРНЫЕ РАЙОНЫ СЕВЕРА СРЕДНЕСИБИРСКОГО ПЛОСКОГОРЬЯ – СТРУКТУРНЫЙ ЭЛЕМЕНТ МИГРАЦИОННЫХ ПУТЕЙ ВОДНО-ОКОЛОВОДНЫХ ПТИЦ
Authors: Романов А.А.
Published: November 2023

Миграционные пути водно-околоводных птиц связаны в заполярье Среднесибирского плоскогорья с озерно-речной системой плато Путорана, где весной пролетает 30000 особей. Особенно отчетливо миграция выражена на западе плато. Динамику пролета определяют полноводность рек, сроки вскрытия водоемов, оттаивания грунта и начала половодья, продолжительность периода низкого уровня воды. Биотопическая дифференциация мигрантов в пунктах остановок определяется доступностью предпочитаемых кормовых местообитаний.
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ НОРМАТИВНОГО ПРАВОВОГО РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЯ ШУМОВОГО ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ В РОССИЙСКОМ И ТАДЖИКИСТАНСКОМ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ
Authors: Умаров Ш.Ш. , Петров Ю.В.
Published: November 2023

В работе приведён результат сравнительного анализа нормативной правовой базы Российской Федерации и Республики Таджикистан, с позиций применения авторского опыта проведения исследования в обоих государствах. На основе SWOT-анализа выделены преимущества и недостатки каждой из сформировавшихся правовых систем. Сопоставительный анализ позволяет при интеграции и перенимании успешного зарубежного опыта переносить его для формирования успешных геоэкологических практик.
СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И УСЛОВИЯ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ
Authors: Шалимов И.В. , Бабаев Р.Р.
Published: November 2023

Статья освещает особенности достижения устойчивого социально-экономического развития территорий, актуальные вопросы, связанные с данным процессом. Особый акцент в работе делается на консолидации работы органов власти, баланса интересов (как региональных, так и общенациональных) с интересами будущего поколения.
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ КОМПЛЕКСА ВРЕДИТЕЛЕЙ ЦИТРУСОВЫХ И ДРУГИХ СУБТРОПИЧЕСКИХ КУЛЬТУР В ЛЕНКОРАН-АСТАРИНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНА
Authors: Абасова Н.М. , Рагимли Л.А.
Published: November 2023

По результатам проведенных с 2017 по 2019 гг. исследований комплекс вредителей субтропических растений в Ленкоран-Астаринской области Азербайджана представлен 32 видами, относящимися к 3 классам –Diplopoda (Polyxenidae); Arachnida 1 вид, (Tetranychidae) – 2 вида; Insecta – 30 видов, среди которых 2 представителя отряда Coleoptera (Scarabaeidae, Curculionidae), 24 вида из отряда Hemiptera (Aleyrodidae Aphididae Coccidae, Diaspididae, Margarodidae, Pseudococcidae), и 3 вида относятся к отряду Lepidoptera (Papilionidae, Gracillariidae, Pyralidae).
ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ ПОЖАРА 2020 г. НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ ЗАПОВЕДНИКА «УТРИШ» (СЕВЕРО-ЗАПАДНЫЙ КАВКАЗ)
Authors: Гонгальский К.Б. , Захарихина Л.В. , Казеев К.Ш. , Кудактин А.Н. , Бочарников М.В. , Виницкая Е.А. , Литвинова К.М. , Петрушина М.Н. , Рогожина Е.В. , Антипин М.И. , Быхалова О.Н. , Вилкова В.В. , Черненко С.П.
Published: November 2023

Пожар 2020 г. на территории заповедника Утриш, расположенного на полуострове Абрау (Северо-Западный Кавказ), привел к уничтожению уникальных субсредиземноморских гемиксерофитных низкогорных ландшафтов Северо-Восточного Причерноморья на площади более 100 га. Целью работы является изучение процессов вторичной сукцессии сообществ и выявление их закономерностей. Данные комплексных исследований свидетельствует о высокой интенсивности процессов восстановления компонентов нарушенных экосистем.
Production typization of cattle-breeding farms in the system of their resilience management
Authors: Hutorov Andrii , Pugachov Mykola
Published: November 2023

We have determined that in today's turbulent world, entrepreneurship based on profit maximization is gradually being replaced by increasing resilience as the ability of an economic agent to effectively manage risks, resist exogenous and endogenous shocks, and maintain the viability of the economic system. With the emergence of resilience theory and its extension to agroeconomic and agricultural biological systems, there is a need to evaluate the resilience level of farmers to adjust both their development strategies and the state's agrarian policy. It should be noted that, to date, there has yet to be a standardized or officially approved methodology for such assessment procedures. At the same time, studying the resilience of farms requires the formation of homogeneous sets of farms and appropriate statistical samples. The most acceptable criterion is the direction of specialization, which is determined based on the methodology approved by Eurostat. This article aims to study the theoretical and methodological framework for the production typization of cattle-breeding farms in the system of their resilience managing. The place of production typization of agricultural producers in the resilience management system has been determined. We have shown that the production type of agricultural producers is an objective reality. At the same time, it is dynamically changing, improving with the development of productive forces and changes in economic conditions, and is adjusted due to resilience management. It has been confirmed that the basis of production typization should be the principles of accuracy and objectivity and the principles of considering the interests of society, the state, and all stakeholders in agribusiness. In this case, the production type, specialization direction, the economic class of the enterprise, and the value of standard output become not only descriptors of the enterprise but also fundamental factors of its resilience potential. The methodological and regulatory framework for determining the production types of cattle-breeding farms according to the FADN methodology has been systematized.
Keywords: resilience, risk management, cattle-breeding farms, production typization, specialization, FADN statistics.
SIKAP KELUARGA DALAM PERAWATAN PASIEN STROKE DI RUANG L RSU X TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Robby Asep
Published: November 2023

Stroke adalah gangguan peredaran darah otak yang menyebabkan defisit neurologis mendadak sebagai akibat iskemia atau hemoragik sikulasi saraf otak. Prevalensi stroke di Jawa Barat termasuk dalam 11 provinsi yang mempunyai prevalensi stroke cukup besar yaitu 12,0 % (Riskesdas, 2013). Pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar penderita stroke sangat membutuhkan bantuan keluarga. Sehingga dengan pengetahuan yang baik dan sikap yang mendukungÂ  dalamÂ  perawatan penderita stroke dapat mempercepat pemulihan fisik dan psikologis pasca serangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran sikap keluarga dalam perawatan penderita stroke di Ruang L RSU X Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan responden keluarga dari penderita stroke yang menjalani perawatan di Ruang L RSU X Tasikmalaya yaitu sebanyak 52 orang. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan: (1) Pencegahan stroke berulang mayoritas (67,3%) Tidak Mendukung; (2) Pencegahan kekakuan otot atau sendi mayoritas (88,5%) Mendukung; (3) Kebersihan diri mayoritas (76,9%) Tidak Mendukung; (4) Risiko jatuh mayoritas (84,6%) Mendukung. Â Berdasarkan Â hasil tersebut maka keluarga disarankan untuk lebih berperan aktif dalam kegiatan promosi kesehatan penyakit stroke yang diadakan oleh petugas kesehatan komunitas atau klinik agar dapat memahami kebutuhan kebutuhan sehari-hari penderita stroke.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIGIENIS TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT DIARE DI DUSUN JAGABAYA DESA RAJADATU KECAMATAN CINEAM
Authors: Neni Neni , Aisyah Iseu Siti
Published: November 2023

Penyakit Diare merupakan salah satu penyakit yang bisa menyebabkan kematian kalau tidak mendapatkan penanganan atau penanggulangan yang cepat dan tepat. Penyakit diare itu dipengaruhi oleh perilaku higienis seseorang,dalam menjaga tingkat kebersihan dirinya ,dalam hal ini peneliti ingin meneliti hubungan angka kejadian diare cuci tangan dengan kebiasan yang tidak memperhatikan cuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh perilaku higienis dengan kejadian diare di dusun Jagabaya Desa Rajdatu Kecamatan Cineam. Hasil analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 yang berarti bahwa ada hubungan antara perilaku higienis dengan kejadian penyakitt Diare Di Dusun Jagabaya Desa Rajadatu Kecamatan Cineam. Disarankan kepada semua pihak terkait mulai dari pemeritahan setempat,kader kader kesehatan beserta masayarakat untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan dibidang kesehatan dan menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) untuk meningkatkan status derajat kesehatan masyarakat
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI DI DUSUN CINUNJANG DESA CINUNJANG KECAMATAN GUNUNGTANJUNG KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2020
Authors: Neni Neni
Published: November 2023

Salah satu masalah kesehatan yang ada di masyarakat adalah penyakithipertensi. Faktor determinan masalah kesehatannya adalah kurang aktivitas fisikatau olahraga. Dalam menangani masalah tersebut maka dilakukan upayapencegahan dengan melakukan pelitian, tujuan dari penelitian ini .untukmengetahui sejauh mana efektifitas dalam upaya pencegahan tehadap peyakithipertensi,dengan upaaya program kesehatan yaitu mengoptimalkan programpengendalian dan pemeliharaan penyakit hipertensi di masyarakat secara umumdimulai dalam skala kecil. Intervensi yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkankesehatan masyarakat terdiri dari beberapa kegiatan seperti Training Of Trainer(TOT) kader dengan rangkaian kegiatan penyuluhan dan senam dimana perankader menjadi prioritas utama pemberdayaan yang ditujukan dari masyarakat, olehmasyarakat, dan untuk masyarakat sehingga diharapkan dapat mengendalikanpenyakit hipertensi dan memelihara kesehatan masyarakat Dusun Cinunjang.
KETAHANAN PANGAN KELUARGA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Aisyah Iseu Siti
Published: November 2023

Awal tahun 2020 ini umat manusia di seluruh dunia digoncang dengan pandemiVirus Corona (Covid-19) yang membuat kepanikan dimana-mana. Ratusan ribumanusia terinfeksi dan ribuan lainnya meninggal dunia. WHO semenjak Januari2020 telah menyatakan dunia masuk ke dalam darurat global terkait virus ini.Kondisi ini memicu juga terjadinya kerawanana pangan. Kita juga harusmemperhatikan ketahanan pangan keluarga di masa pandemi COVID 19 ini,karena ketahanan pangan keluarga dapat memengaruhi terhadap kesanggupandalam membeli bahan pangan yang bergizi seimbang sehingga berpengaruh bagiketahanan imun tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi ketahananpangan keluarga saat pandemi Covid-19 di lingkungan rumah tahun 2020. Jumlahresponden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 95 KK. Pengambilan sampelmenggunakan metode purposif, dengan menggunakan metode wawancaradengan instrument kuesioner dan google form yang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 10Juli 2020
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN SEKS PADA ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN ANAK DI DESA SUKAPURA KECAMATAN SUKARAJA KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Indriasari Tintin Tania , Mardiah Siti Saadah , Nurvita Nita
Published: November 2023

Kurangnya pemahaman anak tentang bahaya laten yang ada disekitarnyamembuat anak menjadi mangsa para predator seksual yang ada disekitar mereka. Kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak di Jawa Barat mendominasi dengan 394 kasus, disusul kekerasan fisik 221 kasus, kekerasan psikis 149 kasus, penelantaran anak 56 kasus. Untuk menghindarkan atau meminimalisasiterjadinya hal tersebut, diperlukan perhatian dan komunikasi yang baik melaluipendidikan seks salah satunya penggunaan media Audio Visual. Tujuan dalampenelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan sek terhadap pengetahuananak usia dini melalui media audio visual di Desa Sukapura Kecamatan SukarajaKabupaten Tasikmalaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasieksperimen dengan desain one group pretest postest. Sampel dalam penelitian ini anak usia dini yang ada di Kober Wilayah Desa Sukapura sebanyak 65 anakdengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis datamenggunakan Mann-Whitney test. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pengetahuananak usia dini sebelum yaitu sebagian besar mempunyai pengetahuan kurangyaitu sebanyak 45 orang (69,23%) dan setelah pendidikan seks melalui mediaaudio visual sebagian besar mempunyai pengetahuan baik yaitu sebanyak 35orang (53,85%). Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh pendidikanseks terhadap pengetahuan anak usia dini melalui media audio visual di DesaSukapura Kecamatan Sukaraja Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.
Analisa Potensi Penularan COVID-19 Pada Tenaga Kesehatan RSUD Tobelo Terkonfirmasi Berdasarkan Nilai Cycle Threshold (CT)
Authors: Mangimbulude Jubhar Christian , Tandaan Irwanto , Lumintang Vonne , Akualing Jeine S. , Makawimbang Alci , Loei Olivia N.
Published: November 2023

SARS COV-2 merupakan virus yang menyebabkan peradangan ringan atau akutpada system pernapasan manusia. Nilai CT secara proporsional berbandingterbalik dengan dengan jumlah target asam nukleat dalam sample. Penelitian inibertujuan mengetahui kisaran nilai CT pada tenaga Kesehatan RSUD-Tobeloterkonfirmasi COCID-19 dan mengetahui korelasi antara nilai CT dengan waktupenyembuhan. Sumber data untuk Analisa menggunakan hasil uji PCR tenagaKesehatan RSUD Tobelo. Ada 67 tenaga kesehatan terkonfirmasi COVID-19bersadarkan uji PCR dengan nilai CT yang bervariasi dari rentang nilai 11,10hingga 36,59, ini menunjukan adanya variasi viral load. Nilai CT pasien yangpaling banyak berada pada rentang nilai 30-37. Hanya 8 pasien memiliki nilai CT 30. Indikasi kuat adanya korelasi antara nilai CT dengan waktu penyembuhan.Pasien yang memiliki nilai CT 20 tanpa dan dengan gejala memerlukan waktupenyembuhan lebih dari 20 hari. Masa penyembuhan melalui isolasi mandiriselama 10 hari direkomendasikan hanya pada pasien yang memiliki nilai CT30 tanpa gejala klinis