bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Report on the 13th Liability Seminar of the European Air Law Association (EALA), at Steigenberger Airport Hotel, Berlin, Germany on 2–3 February 2023
Authors: Dhawan Anmol
Published: August 2023

This paper provides an overview of the 13th Liability Seminar organized by the European Air Law Association (EALA), which took place in Berlin in February 2023. After a three-year hiatus due to the pandemic, the seminar brought together experts from various jurisdictions to discuss liability developments, claims handling, and insurance in the aviation industry. The seminar featured nine panels covering a wide range of topics, including passenger rights, liability exposure of aircraft lessors, operational issues caused by the pandemic, procedural developments, and innovation in litigation finance. Notable presentations included discussions on liability exposure and litigation in relation to leased aircraft stranded in Russia, the impact of the pandemic on liability issues, and the role of technology in online litigation proceedings and innovative solutions for claims handling. The 13th Liability Seminar provided a platform for industry experts to exchange knowledge and insights, addressing current liability challenges in the aviation sector and fostering the ongoing development of air law.

EALA, Air Law, Liability, Regulation 261, Insurance, Aircraft Leasing, Ukraine
Meaning of “Taboo Association” in Bugis Community of Tanah Pilih Village, Banyuasin, South Sumatra
Authors: Andriani Margareta , Mayrita Hastari , Deviana Venti
Published: August 2023

This study examines the importance of taboo meaning in the Bugis community in Tanah Pilih Village, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra. The purpose of this study is to describe the importance of the meaning of taboo associations in the Bugis community of Tanah Pilih Village, Banyuasin Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, ethnographic approach. Data was collected from six informants. Data collection techniques used include interviews, observation, recording, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The subjects of this study were individuals who had a deep understanding of taboos in the village of Tanah Pilih. The results of the study revealed fifteen taboo association meanings. Of the six informants, five members of the spark plug community still believed in and adhered to the taboos, while one informant did not believe in the taboos. Taboos are meant to be associated with the goal of educating children, ensuring that their behavior and attitudes remain appropriate, and promoting the ethical values ​​of respect and decency. Tabu is the first choice of Bugis parents to proactively combat the negative effects of globalization on their children.
Global health systems: Challenges amidst trying times
Authors: Salmon J. Warren
Published: August 2023

AbstractMore study of global health systems may open greater possibilities for reform to benefit all national health systems for and successes found in improved performance. No easy tasks lie in our immediate future. The social learning from those experiences could have aided a better global response to the COVID-19 outbreaks but have fallen short due to lower priority. Several public health scholars have engaged in conceptualizing global health systems within an international health framework with attempts to make greater sense of the varying paths and approaches those nations have chosen over time.
Правовий статус міністерства юстиції України у сфері експертного забезпечення правосуддя
Authors: Брода А. Ю. , Присяжнюк А. Г.
Published: August 2023

Актуальність дослідження правового статусу Міністерства юстиції України у сфері експертного забезпечення правосуддя обумовлена важливістю завдань та функцій, які виконує Міністерство юстиції України з метою забезпечення належної ефективності правосуддя. За своїм правовим статусом Міністерство юстиції України є центральним органом виконавчої влади, діяльність якого спрямовується і координується Кабінетом Міністрів України. Міністерство юстиції України є головним органом у системі центральних органів виконавчої влади, що забезпечує формування та реалізує державну правову політику. Одним із основних завдань Міністерства юстиції України є експертне забезпечення правосуддя. Відповідно до зазначеного завдання Міністерство юстиції України виконує ряд функцій у цій сфері, які розкриваються у даній статті, зокрема організовує експертне забезпечення правосуддя та проведення науково-дослідних робіт у галузі судової експертизи.
ИЧКИ ИШЛАР ОРГАНЛАРИДА КАДРЛАР БАРҚАРОРЛИГИНИ ТАЪМИНЛАШ МАСАЛАЛАРИ
Authors: Тўлқинбой Ж.
Published: August 2023

Мақолада ички ишлар органлари хизматига номзодларни танлаш, уларни жойлаштириш ва кадрлар барқарорлигини таъминлашга доир фаолиятнинг мазмуни очиб берилган. Ички ишлар органлари хизматига кадрларни танлаш жараёни билан боғлиқ муаммолар, тегишли норматив-ҳуқуқий ҳужжатлар таҳлил қилиниб, соҳани такомиллаштиришга доир таклиф ва тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.

The article reveals the content of activities for the selection, placement and ensuring the personnel stability of candidates for service in the internal affairs bodies. The problems related to the recruitment process for the service in the internal affairs bodies, the relevant regulatory legal acts are analyzed, proposals and recommendations for improving the policing activity are developed.

В статье раскрыто содержание деятельности по отбору, расстановке и обеспечению кадровой стабильности кандидатов на службу в органах внутренних дел. Проанализированы проблемы, связанные с процессом подбора кадров на службу в органах внутренних дел, соответствующие нормативные правовые акты, разработаны предложения и рекомендации по совершенствованию отрасли.
PROBLEMS OF EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT IN THE FIELD OF CONSTITUTIONAL REFORMS AND HUMAN RIGHTS IN UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Utkirbek O.
Published: August 2023

The article studies the significance of the development of the national educational system in the field of human rights, ongoing activities for the training of teachers in this area through the prism of the goal of constitutional reforms on ensuring the priority of dignity and human rights in society.

Мақолада конституциявий ислоҳотларнинг жамиятда инсон қадри ва ҳуқуқлари устуворлигини таъминлаш мақсади нуқтаи назаридан инсон ҳуқуқлари соҳасидаги миллий таълим тизимини ривожлантиришнинг аҳамияти, мазкур соҳада малакали педагогик кадрларни тайёрлаш бўйича амалга оширилаётган чора-тадбирлар ўрганилган.

В статье изучено значение развития национальной системы образования в области прав человека, реализуемые мероприятия по подготовке педагогических кадров в этой области через призму цели конституционных реформ по обеспечению приоритета достоинства и прав человека в обществе.
Gambaran Penggunaan Antibiotik Golongan β-Laktam Pada Pasien ICU Di Rumah Sakit A Periode Oktober–Desember 2022
Authors: Dahliana Nurfika , Adrianto Dimas
Published: August 2023

Antibiotik adalah zat yang dapat mengobati infeksi. Intensive care unit (ICU) merupakan salah satu fasilitas perawatan yang ada di rumah sakit dengan konsumsi antibiotiknya yang tinggi. Penggunaan antibiotik yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya Antimicrobial Resistance. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan obat antibiotik golongan β-laktam pada pasien Intensive Care Unit (ICU) di Rumah sakit A periode Oktober-Desember 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Populasinya adalah semua rekam medis pasien Intensive Care Unit (ICU) yang menggunakan antibiotik golongan β- laktam periode Oktober-Desember 2022 sebanyak 25 pasien. Teknik penarikan sampel adalah jenuh sampling. Hasil : mayoritas berjenis kelamin wanita (60%) dan pria (40%) dengan rentang usia 56 sampai 65 tahun (32%) dan usia >65 tahun (32%), rentang usia 36 sampai 45 tahun (16%) dan 46 sampai 55 tahun (16%)serta, rentang usia 26-35 tahun (4%) sedangkan, untuk diagnosa medis sebagian besar mengalami pneumonia (40%), penyakit jantung (20%), gangguan keseimbangan elektrolit (8%), infeksi saluran kemih (8%), sepsis (8%), autoimun (8%), cancer mammae (4%), hidrotorax hati (4%) dan stroke (4%). Sefalosporin merupakan yang paling dominan digunakan oleh pasien Intensive Care Unit (ICU) di Rumah sakit A periode Oktober- Desember 2022.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN, INDEPENDENSI, KOMPETENSI DAN ETIKA AUDITOR TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
Authors: Simarmata Jahormin , Citra Olivia Delima
Published: August 2023

Tihis stuidy aiims to dietermine tihe effiect of expeirience, inidependence, comipetence, and audiitors ethiics on aiudit quaility, emipirical situdies at puiblic acicounting firims in Siouth Jakairta.Tihe popiulation wiere aill audiitors at pubilic accouinting firims in soutih Jakiarta regiistered at IiAPI 2021  The saimple iused wias 100 resipondents friom 10 Piublic Accoiunting Fiirms wiho weire willinig to acicept reisearchers. Tihe daita aire primiary daita obitained thirough tihe distiribution of queistionnaires. Tihe daita procesising miethod usied by muiltiple lineiar anialysis uising SPiSS versiion 26.0. Tihe resuilts of tihis stuidy indiicate thiat expeirience anid indiependence piartially hiave no signiificant eiffect on aiudit qualiity, wihile auditior compeitence aind etihics pairtially haive a signiificant eiffect oin aiudit quiality
EFFECTIVENESS OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING
Authors: C Sushma
Published: August 2023

An emergent issue that made the case for the importance of digging deeper intothe social and psychological factors that influence the thoughts of the consumers of the products. The instructions for the study were followed by oursubject of study, "Effectiveness of Social Media Marketing," and our team conducted the study using a sample size of 30 PES University students. The primary goals of the research were to recognize potential, take advantage of opportunities, and safeguard consumer perceptions of value. We wanted to be aware of the variables that influence consumers to purchase a product because, as we all know, the internet has greatly increased their chances. Our hypothesisis that these two factors—the efficiency of social media advertising and the positive correlation between consumer engagement and content quality, user experience, and frequency of visit—have a beneficial impact on one another. Our research was ended by testing the hypotheses, and we then entered oursuggestions based on the results.
Machine Learning is Employed to Detect Counterfeiting of Insurance Settlements
Authors: kumar Shiv
Published: August 2023

An insurance company has been grappling with widespread fraud across various types of claims, prompting collaboration with government and organizations. This fraud issue poses serious financial risks due to significant fraudulent claims. The project's goal is to employ machine learning algorithms to analyze claim data, pinpointing fraud and inflated claims, particularly in severe cases like false accident claims in auto insurance. The project involves creating a model to assess and label claims, comparing machine learning algorithms using metrics like accuracy, precision, and recall via a confusion matrix. The PySpark Python library is used to build a fraud detection model. This industry- wide problem costs billions yearly, necessitating effective solutions to reduce fraud and unnecessary expenses. Key Words: learning, pyspark, crime identificaton
Design and Development of IOT based Telematics System for Electric vehicle
Authors: Baig Imran
Published: August 2023

This paper functionally designs an efficient electric vehicle telematics framework for smart transportation, aiming at providing an EV-related advertisement via digital multimedia broadcasting. The electric vehicle charge service develops a reservation protocol between drivers and stations, station-side scheduling, and path adaptation according to a new charge plan. Taking advantage of information technology and wireless communication, the telematics system can support electric vehicle tracking, vehicle sharing, charging station selection, and location data analysis. In addition, as a promising business model, electric vehicle sharing needs station placement and relocation schemes, to which a previous pick-up point analysis result can give a helpful guide. The telematics framework enriches the related applications with diverse basic service building blocks and thus accelerates the penetration of electric vehicles into our daily life. Keywords: Electric Vehicle Road Network, Smart Grid, Path Adoption, Malware
TELAAH MA’ANIL HADIS MEMILIH PASANGAN HIDUP YANG MAPAN (KASUS HADIS FATHIMAH BINTI QAIS)
Authors: Sari Fitria Mita , Febriyeni Febriyeni
Published: August 2023

Saat ini, kriteria penting dalam memilih pasangan hidup adalah kekayaan atau stabilitas dan merupakan modal utama pria untuk berumah tangga. Perempuan yang mengutamakan kemapanan sering disebut matre, segala sesuatu yang hanya memandang uang dan materi, padahal secara realistis perempuan membutuhkan kehidupan dirinya dan anaknya kelak agar tidak kekurangan. Seperti dalam kasus Hadits Fatimah binti Qais, Nabi SAW menganjurkan Fatimah untuk tidak memilih orang miskin dan memilih orang yang mapan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis hadis, dengan pendekatan tekstual dan kontekstual. Berdasarkan analisis hadis memilih pasangan hidup yang mapan secara tekstual, kemiskinan berarti tidak mampu memenuhi kebutuhan nafkah dan tidak memiliki harta. Dari segi kontekstual, dilihat dari asbabul wurud dan tujuannya, Fatimah binti Qais adalah seorang putri bangsawan yang taraf hidupnya berkecukupan dan tidak sebanding dengan kehidupan Mu'awiyah bin Abu Sufyan yang susah dan miskin terutama dalam hal nafkah. Rasulullah memilih Usamah bin Zaid sebagai suami Fatimah karena kelebihan dan kecocokannya, sehingga tercapai kehidupan rumah tangga yang sakinah, mawaddah dan rahmah ketika menikah dengan Usamah. Kestabilan yang dimaksud adalah kemampuan seorang laki-laki untuk bertanggung jawab memenuhi segala kebutuhannya dengan kehidupan finansial yang cukup. Mapan bukan berarti harus kaya, tapi hidup mapan dan tidak ada kekurangan ekonomi. terutama dalam hal pemeliharaan. Rasulullah memilih Usamah bin Zaid sebagai suami Fatimah karena kelebihan dan kecocokannya, sehingga tercapai kehidupan rumah tangga yang sakinah, mawaddah dan rahmah ketika menikah dengan Usamah. Kestabilan yang dimaksud adalah kemampuan seorang laki-laki untuk bertanggung jawab memenuhi segala kebutuhannya dengan kehidupan finansial yang cukup. Mapan bukan berarti harus kaya, tapi hidup mapan dan tidak ada kekurangan ekonomi. terutama dalam hal pemeliharaan. Rasulullah memilih Usamah bin Zaid sebagai suami Fatimah karena kelebihan dan kecocokannya, sehingga tercapai kehidupan rumah tangga yang sakinah, mawaddah dan rahmah ketika menikah dengan Usamah. Stabilitas yang dimaksud adalah kemampuan seorang laki-laki untuk bertanggung jawab memenuhi segala kebutuhannya dengan kehidupan finansial yang cukup. Mapan bukan berarti harus kaya, tapi hidup mapan dan tidak ada kekurangan ekonomi.
Authors: Firmansah Defi , Agustina Ulfa Wulan , Rohmah Hidayatur , Ummah Amalia Choiru
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis TIK untuk pembelajaran SKI. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas 10 IPA 5 SMA DU 1 Jombang yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah R&D dengan model ADDIE yang meliputi 5 tahapan. Media pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam memanfaatkan I-Spring Suite setelah dibuat, disetujui, dan diperbanyak serta telah melalui beberapa modifikasi untuk menghadirkan media pembelajaran SKI yang layak digunakan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dan kuesioner. Angket validasi dinilai oleh ahli materi dan ahli media. Penilaian menggunakan skala Likert dengan ketentuan seperti sangat setuju, setuju, tidak setuju, dan sangat tidak setuju. Hasil penilaian validasi dari ahli materi 1 sebesar 75% dan ahli materi 2 sebesar 76% dengan kategori baik, penilaian validasi dari ahli media 1 sebesar 75% dan ahli media 2 sebesar 88% dengan kategori sangat baik. Sedangkan melalui kuesioner respon, rata-rata rating yang dihasilkan adalah 80% dengan kategori baik.
Authors: Widodo Panggih , Haniah Haniah , Mujahid Ahmad , Alhabsyi Hadija , Dani Ahmad
Published: August 2023

This research is a qualitative descriptive research with a type of library research and uses primary and secondary sources. The results of this study indicate that the expressions of al-Ta'rif and al-Tankir used in the verses of the Koran have a very significant influence on the meaning of the verses of the Koran that contain these forms of expression. The use of these two forms of expression has a deep meaning and so that the verses of the Qur'an can be understood in accordance with the true intentions desired by Allah Swt. The verses of the Koran have a specific purpose, so that the interpretation of the verses of the Koran that use these two forms of expression can be fully understood as the meaning desired by the giver of revelation, namely Allah SWT. The purpose of this study is to reveal the hidden meaning of the use of the expressions al-Ta'rif and al-Tankir in the verses of the Qur'an that use these forms of expression. Apart from that, it is also to give Muslims an understanding of the influence of the forms of al-ta'rif and al-tankir in relation to the meaning of a verse.
Implementation of Green Open Space Policy in the Urban Area of Malinau
Authors: Cainie Cainie , Riswanda Riswanda , Kian Lia
Published: August 2023

Malinau Regent Regulation Number 6 of 2021 Concerning Detailed Spatial Planning (RDTR) for Urban Areas of Malinau Regency Year 2021-2041 is a guideline for implementing development programs and policies in the Malinau urban area which covers several villages within the administrative area of ??Malinau Kota District, North Malinau District, and West Malinau District. To prove suitability and find out the factors that determine the implementation of green open space policies in the Malinau urban area based on the provisions in Article 25 regarding the city's green open space zone, it is necessary to conduct research on policy implementation using the variables proposed by George C. Edward III which includes communication, resources, commitment, and bureaucratic structure. Based on the research that has been conducted, it is evident that the implementation of the green open space policy in the Malinau urban area is not in accordance with the Regent's Regulation Number 6 of 2021 concerning Detailed Spatial Plans for the Malinau Urban Area 2021-2041. In addition, it is also known that communication is a determining factor in demonstrating the success of synergy between institutions to implement green open space policies in the Malinau urban area. So it needs to be optimized so that the policy can be implemented properly.
Implementation of Consumer Legal Protection Against Pillages of Hajj/Umrah
Authors: Rosida Ida
Published: August 2023

Consumer protection is crucial in ensuring the fulfillment of consumer rights, especially as the modern economy expands, leading to increased needs in daily life. Intense competition among businesses can result in some consumers falling victim to fraudulent practices. A notable example is the growing number of travel agencies organizing Umrah pilgrimages, some of which engage in unlawful activities, causing significant losses for prospective pilgrims. The introduction of Regulation No. 8 of 2018 by the Minister of Religion has established a solid foundation for safeguarding Umrah pilgrims' interests. This regulation covers essential aspects such as health protection, life insurance guarantees, incident management, and the handling of missing pilgrim documents during the pilgrimage journey. It has significantly improved the protection offered to Umrah pilgrims. To further enhance consumer protection, it is advisable for the government to reevaluate its policies regarding the organization of the Hajj/Umrah pilgrimage. Specifically, there should be a thorough examination of the separation of roles between regulators and operators in this sector. Such separation would help ensure transparency, fair practices, and a higher level of accountability, thereby enhancing the overall protection of consumers' rights and interests.
Pandangan Fiqih Siyasah dalam Menentukan Persyaratan Pendidikan Calon Anggota Legislatif dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017
Authors: Sholihuddin Sholihuddin
Published: August 2023

The main problem in this study is the Educational Requirements for Candidates for Legislature Members in Law Number 7 of 2017 Fiqh Siyasah Dusturiyah Perspective. The type of research used is library research using qualitative research methods. The data sources used in this study are secondary data sources consisting of primary legal sources, namely the Qur'an, the 1945 Constitution, Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections. The results of this study are first the requirements for high school graduate legislative candidates in article 240 letter (e) of law number 7 of 2017 concerning the election, that from the community to members of the legislature themselves such as Achmad Baidowi, Titi Anggraini, Djarot Syaiful Hidayat, Ahmad Ali , Cucun, and Saleh Daulay agreed with the article because being a member of the legislature the most important thing is the people's choice with an honest election process. Second, based on this article, many members of the public, political observers, and members of the legislature who reject candidates for legislative members only have high school graduates, including Ujang Komarudin, Yususf, Irwan, state that they do not agree with the educational requirements for legislative candidates who only have high school graduates, which can be said to be not yet an expert or insightful with the existence of educational limitations and the age of 21 years is classified as a very young age and minimal experience. This is in line with the opinion of Al-Mawardi and Ibn Khaldun stating that to become Ahl al-Halli wa al-Aqdi, a person who is truly able to carry out the mandate, is fair, and has broad insight (religious knowledge and general knowledge) must be possessed up to the level of capable of carrying out jihad, which means that legislators must master all branches of religious and general knowledge. If the legislative institution consists of mujtahids and fatwa experts (mufti), then a state institution will easily solve problems or regulate the country in the direction of Baldatun Toyibatun Wa Robun Ghafur, because everything will be based on the Al-Qur'an and Sunnah in establishing a rule or policy government policies.
Dimensi Pragmatisme Politik dalam Bingkai Negara Demokrasi
Authors: Satryo Pringgo Sejati  , Ahmad Burhan Hakim
Published: August 2023

Democracy is a political system and ideologue that has been widely applied in various countries in the post-cold war world. Democracy tries to become an international political regime that is so gallant and ideal in terms of the system and the dimensions of its use. Democracy does not only discuss matters of state and government, but also issues of basic human values ​​in the form of human rights, humanity, egalitarianism, gender, femininity and even capitalist economic issues which are also closely related to democracy. But another fact occurred, the ideal dimension of democracy shifted to pragmatism and transactional politics with the emergence of the reality of the rampant practice of money politics in Indonesia. The emergence of these things is certainly not in a vacuum and without effort. The issue of money politics has become a big and terrible scourge amid the consolidation and development of democracy in Indonesia today. Political pragmatism occurs not only at the central level in the form of presidential elections but has reached the grass roots, namely elections to villages. So that this is suspected by many parties as part of the emergence of a culture of corruption in Indonesia. In other words, the rampant cases of corruption that occur in Indonesia are more likely to occur because of the extraordinarily large cost politics in the implementation of democracy. Both in terms of subject and political object in Indonesia. So this will become a political pathology that must be addressed immediately. The political pragmatism that occurs in Indonesia has an extraordinary transactional political economy dimension. So this should be a red note for democracy in Indonesia. So the ideals of reform that have been echoed since 1998 can be realized gradually. However, if the problem of money politics is still rife, then the ideals of reform in the form of realizing Indonesia as a democratic country will experience extraordinary distortions.
Pasang Surut Otonomi Daerah dalam Kerangka NKRI
Authors: Fadilah Sariul , R. Zainul Mushthofa
Published: August 2023

Indonesia is a unitary state formed by a republic. As a unitary state, Indonesia adheres to the principle of decentralization in governance. By giving the opportunity and flexibility to the regions to carry out regional autonomy as wide as possible. The authority of broad autonomy is the discretion of the region to organize government which includes the authority of most areas of government. Especially in a modern state, especially when it is associated with the notion of a welfare state, the number of government affairs cannot be identified, because the autonomy authority covers all aspects of people's lives, especially those related to service affairs and public interests. In addition to being very broad, government affairs can always expand in line with the expansion of the duties of the state and/or government. Likewise, Indonesia in carrying out regional autonomy has more or less adopted the concept of federalism so that it is feared that it will disrupt the stability of Indonesia as a unitary state, because after all the regions, within the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia are an eenheidstaat, Indonesia will not have regions within its environment that are staat either. Thus the implementation of regional autonomy in a unitary state has its limits.
Pendampingan Kerohani Islam dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Keagamaan Wali Murid PAUD Wildani dan SDI Ghilmani di Majlis Ta’limul Qulub LPI AL-HAROMAIN Cabang Blora Dk. Bladeg Ds. Kutukan Kec. Randublatung Kab. Blora
Authors: Hidayah Luthfi
Published: August 2023

Humans as religious beings, God supplies humans with the pleasure of thinking, feeling confused, anxious and indecisive to learn and understand the natural surroundings as a balance in feelings of doubt and fear. This is what drives people to seek strength that can protect and guide them in Islamic spirituality so that they can become motivation in critical times. Religious encouragement should be fulfilled so that the human person will get a satisfaction and peace of mind. Therefore, in PAUD Wildani and SDI Ghilmani Schools, they facilitate infrastructure in the form of Majlis Ta'lim which aims to deepen religion so that they can become Islamic spiritual companions for the parents of students and the surrounding community.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga melalui Tanaman Kangkung Guna Menciptakan Usaha Rumahan untuk Meningkatkan Ekonomi Keluarga di Desa Tugu Kecamatan Mantup
Authors: Juliyani Erly , Siswadi Siswadi , Azhar Muhamad Malik , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Putri Perdani Novi , Rohmah Salsabilatur
Published: August 2023

The conditions in the field show that so far the utilization and management of rural resources is mostly done by men, starting from activities in agriculture, animal husbandry, small and medium industries, cooperatives, and other activities that are economic in nature. In fact, in society, women also have the right to use or manage existing resources in the village, although not completely like men. Therefore, it is necessary to have various activities that can be implemented for women in order to improve the family economy by utilizing and managing the surrounding environment. One of the programs that can be implemented by women in an effort to improve the family's economy, especially in the food sector is the Vegetable Plant Utilization (KANGKUNG) program. The purpose of this service is to improve the family's economy through an empowerment program for housewives in processing kale that is practical and minimalist in its manufacture. the method used is the ABCD method. So that the community can take advantage of existing assets in the surrounding environment to improve the family economy. In practice, how to process kangkung plants so that they become snacks and healthy. In its implementation there are several stages, namely analyzing problems, preparing program planning, program implementation and program evaluation. So the result of the mentoring program is that it has a significant impact on the community.
Pelatihan dan Pemanfaatan Olahan Tomat sebagai Selai Tomat Desa Sidokumpul, Kecamatan Sambeng, Kabupaten Lamongan
Authors: Nurul Hidayah Rohmatun , Vira Permata Agustin  , Asmawati Umi Karimah  , Lailya Alfi Syahronia
Published: August 2023

Sidokumpul Village is one of the villages in Sambeng District, Lamongan Regency, classified as a tropical area with agricultural potential. one of the commodities that are often cultivated are Tomato and Tobacco plants. During the main harvest season, generally the price of tomatoes will experience a drastic price drop. Efforts that can be made to keep tomato prices high is to process tomatoes into processed products with economic value. This training program aims to: 1. Form and develop an innovative society, 2. Increase knowledge or skills, especially diversification of food processing, 3. Increase production and marketing knowledge. Training activities are carried out through 3 main stages, namely preparation, implementation and evaluation. processing of tomato jam was chosen as one of the processed tomatoes with a longer shelf life and higher economic value. This training activity by the KKN group was able to increase public knowledge and the selling value of tomatoes, as well as being an alternative solution when the selling price of tomatoes was cheap. The processing process is relatively easy and uses simple equipment
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Mengurus Jenazah di Desa Sidomulyo Kec. Mantup
Authors: Musthofa R. Zainul , Aminah Siti , Sholikhatin Yunita , Sholikhah Zaimatus
Published: August 2023

Humans are the most noble creatures among other creatures, so to take care of the corpse has been regulated in Islamic law with the aim of glorifying it. In the teachings of Islamic law, taking care of the body is fardhu kifayah (the legal status of an activity in Islam that must be carried out, but if it has been done by other Muslims then this obligation is void), so that when in an area there is no one who can take care of the corpse (تجهيز الميت) then one of these areas will sin. Although the law is fard kifayah, it would be better for every Muslim to master his knowledge. It will be very unfortunate if there is not a single community that meets the requirements to abort fardlu kifayah in terms of taking care of the corpse. Therefore, a body care training activity was held by the 20th batch of KKN students at the Sunan Drajat Ds Institute. Sidomulyo, Kec. Mantub, Kab. Lamongan, with the efforts of the youth in the village, especially Karang Taruna, can help take care of the bodies in the area itself, and can also become the successors of their predecessors
Pentingnya Manajemen Perkantoran dan Informasi dalam Sebuah Organisasi
Authors: Najihah Wilda ‘Ainun
Published: August 2023

Any organization, including companies, a leader is required to be able to develop a company and in developing the company a leader can apply effective leadership management by applying leadership that puts family and togetherness at the forefront, with such leadership employees will feel comfortable doing their jobs, the company will increase and be more developed if employees feel happy in doing the work given by the company. This study contains the following problem formulations: (1) What is the purpose of office administration? (2) What are the Scope of Office Management? (3) What is Management Information System? (4) What is the Importance of Management Information Systems in Organizations. Thus the purpose of the problem of this research is (1) Want to Know What is the Purpose of Office Administration? (2) Do you want to know what is the Scope of Office Management? (3) Want to Know What is a Management Information System? (4) Want to Know What is the Importance of Management Information Systems in Organizations. This study uses a qualitative method, namely the author analyzes data based on information obtained from literacy in books, journals and other scientific works. From the results obtained. The purpose of office administration in general; Implementing and developing communication skills, Implementing and developing information technology capabilities, implementing and developing the ability to plan, implement, organize and evaluate tasks that are their responsibility, implement and develop skills in managing letters/documents according to standard operations and procedures to support the main tasks of the institution, implementing and developing services for relationships so that each party benefits, implementing and developing the ability to manage financial administration
Psikologi Komunikasi dalam Komunikasi Dakwah
Authors: Maimunah
Published: August 2023

Komunikasi dakwah memerlukan pertimbangan kondisi psikologis dari semua faktor yang terlibat dalam komunikasi, mulai dari psikologi komunikator, psikologi komunikan, sampai psikologi pesan. Dakwah menyampaikan tentang ajaran Islam yang Rahmatan lil’alamin akan jauh lebih efektif diterima jika disesuaikan dengan kondisi psikologis. Melalui metodologi kualitatif dengan systematic literature review, yang di kumpulkan dari 6 jurnal dengan penelitian empiris menghasilkan beberapa hal yang bisa dipetakan. Psikologi komunikasi terdapat beberapa unsur yang penting yaitu psikologi komunikator yaitu mulai kredibilitas, moralitas, pengalaman atau jam terbang, teknik komunikasi, pengetahuan keagamaan. Psikologi Komunikan yaitu kondisi secara umum komunikan yang mempengaruhi persepsi dan perasaan dalam menerima komunikasi dakwah pengetahuan, nilai-nilai, kebutuhan, kebudayaan yang melatarbelakanginya. Psikologi pesan diksi, yang mudah dipahami, dimengerti, menarik perhatian, dalam proses komunikasi dakwah, dan yang terakhir adalah tujuan komunikasi dakwah yaitu efektif mudah dimengerti, dipahami, perhatian, dan sampai merubah perilaku. Temuan lain yaitu pada teknik komunikasi dakwah untuk lebih efektif ada beberapa yaitu pola komunikasi, prinsip komunikasi, dan beberapa alternative cara penyampaian.
TRENDS IN THE PREVALENCE OF TYPE 2 DIABETES AMONG ROYAL THAI ARMY PERSONNEL AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS FROM 2017 TO 2021
Authors: Sakboonyarat Boonsub , Sangkool Tanatip , Poovieng Jaturon , Jongcherdchootrakul Kanlaya , Srisawat Phutsapong , Hatthachote Panadda , Mungthin Mathirut , Rangsin Ram
Published: August 2023

Background: Diabetes is one of the essential noncommunicable diseases associated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases. However, limited information is available regarding type 2 diabetes (T2D) among Royal Thai Army (RTA) personnel.

Objectives: The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of T2D among RTA personnel and its associated factors.

Methods: We carried out a serial cross-sectional study from 2017 to 2021. A total of 235,491 active-duty RTA personnel aged 35–60 years were included in the study. We defined T2D as fasting plasma glucose ≥126 mg/dL or having a history of T2D diagnosed by medical personnel, or having a history of taking antihyperglycemic medication. We used a multivariable logistic regression model to estimate adjusted prevalence ratios (APR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for behavioral factors associated with T2D.

Results: Age- and sex-adjusted T2D prevalence among RTA personnel was 17.9% (95% CI 17.5%- 18.2% in 2017 and then decreased to 16.5% (95% CI 16.1%–16.8%) in 2021 (p for trend < 0.001). The age-adjusted prevalence of T2D among males and females was 17.6 (95% CI 17.4%–17.8%) and 11.3 (95% CI 11.0%–11.7%), respectively. The independent behavioral factors associated with T2D included current cigarette smoking (APR 1.12; 95%CI 1.10-1.14), current alcohol use (APR 1.03; 95%CI 1.01-1.05), regular exercise (APR 0.89; 95%CI 0.87-0.90), body mass index ≥30 kg/m2 (APR 2.21; 95%CI 2.15-2.27) and hypertension comorbidity (APR 3.97; 95%CI 3.88-4.05).

Conclusion: Our study indicated that T2D is a common health issue, especially among males, higher-aged participants and RTA personnel residing in Bangkok and the northeast. Cigarette smoking, alcohol use, and sedentary behavior played an essential role in the prevalence of T2D in this population. Furthermore, obesity and HT comorbidity were related to T2D.
Experimental and Analytical Investigation of Short Columns with GFRP Bars
Authors: Bathireddy G. , Manikanta Adusumalli , Sathish K. , Venkatesh N. , Rakesh T. , shekhar K. Chandra
Published: August 2023

Glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) Rebar ‘s has an innovative material it’s been a potential application in construction practices due to its high tensile strength, corrosive resistance ease in its applications and relatively simple construction technique. To tap such potential, the existing body of knowledge on GFRP must be expanded to provide a proper basis for officials to add this method of construction to the provisions of the building code. This thesis aims to add to that body of knowledge through experimental investigation on performance of Glass fibre reinforced bar in compression members. Load carrying capacities of long and short columns reinforced longitudinally with glass fiber reinforced polymer rebar and laterally with steel bar were compared with steel reinforcement in this research. Test series consisted of columns having 150 Ø mm diameter and 660 mm length of 3 short columns. The main study in this program is on replacing the longitudinal reinforcement partially with GFRP bars and cement replaced by 20% with silica fume. Comparing such differently reinforced column with fully steel reinforced and GFRP reinforced columns. Load carrying capacities and failure behaviour of columns were observed by experimental investigation and compared with theoretical values. From the obtained results, it is observed that the replacement in longitudinal reinforcement partially with GFRP bars in short & long columns show the higher load carrying capacities. And the failure of the column is changed for the short columns
A Study on Strength Characteristics of Concrete by Addition of Basalt Fiber
Authors: Reddy Dr. L.Rama Prasad , Rao S. Anka , Madhuri R. , Krishna S.Vamsi , Srinivasrao A. , Venkatesh Y. , reddy K.Siva
Published: August 2023

Concrete is one of the oldest and most widely used building materials in the world, mostly because it is inexpensive and readily available. In all areas of contemporary construction, concrete has become a key component of structures. It is challenging to name another building material that is as versatile as concrete. When strength, durability, impermeability, fire resistance, and absorption resistance are needed, concrete is the ideal material to use. This study's main goal is to compare plain M30 grade concrete to basalt fiber concrete in terms of compressive, flexural, and splitting tensile strength. Basalt fiber is a substance created from the incredibly tiny basalt fibers that naturally occur in volcanic rocks that are the result of frozen lava. In the aerospace and automobile industries, it is utilized as a fire-resistant textile. Fibers are typically added to concrete to strengthen its structural stability. Due to its remarkable qualities, such as resistance to corrosion and low thermal conductivity, basalt fiber is currently among the fibers that is gaining more prominence. Additionally, it increases the concrete's toughness, flexural strength, and tensile strength. Important concrete constructions like nuclear power stations, roads, and bridges can employ it to prolong their lifespan. The variable factors taken into account in this study were M30 grade concrete cubes, cylinders, and beams, which were cast and cured in portable water for 28 days. The cubes' dimensions were 150 x 150 x 150 mm, the cylinders' dimensions were 150 mm (dia) x 300 mm (depth), and the beams' dimensions were 500 x 100 x 100 mm. Then, at 7, 14, and 28 days, the specimens were examined for split tensile strength, flexural strength, and compression strength using ordinary concrete with and without basalt fiber.
Effect of Acid Treated Recycled Aggregate On Properties of Concrete
Authors: Sivasubramanian Dr. , Abiduddin Syed , Manoj D. , Vishnu T. , Ashok K. , Mounika P. , Krishna J. Vamsi
Published: August 2023

The main factors effecting the usage of recycled course aggregate (RCA) in concrete mix was its lack of quality. The surface of the recycled aggregate may contain some cement mortar which affects the quality of recycled aggregate. This paper is about to study on recycled aggregate in various test performances by the acid soaking treatment methods using sulphuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid. FIVE series of concrete mixtures are prepared those are natural aggregate, recycled aggregate, recycled aggregate with HCL, recycled aggregate with H2SO4, recycled aggregate with HNO3. The effectiveness of using these treated recycled aggregate in concrete and strength, durability characteristics of concrete were examined and their properties of aggregates were calculated. In the test results the behaviour of recycled aggregate has improved after soaking in acid treatment. Out of this three acids first recycled aggregates treated with sulphuric acid has given best results, after that nitric acid somehow better but hydrochloric acid has given very poor performance. From the overall study the strength and durability characteristics of concrete by recycled aggregate can be improved in a good way by using the treated recycled aggregate in concrete.
Research activity of the youth in Ljubljana and librarians
Authors: Perko Lenka
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe collected data on the research activity in primary and secondary schools of Ljubljana shows that the majority of schools enable their students to engage in these activities. The research covers all fields of science, although the definitions of these have not been uniform, which renders them incomparable with each other, particularly when the researcher is followed up through different periods of life. The support available for this activity is relatively good, as compared to its insufficient promotion and use, not only in schools and libraries but also in a broader environment. The mentorship in research projects should also include librarians of different library types, participating in the research activity of the youth on an equal footing, as co-mentors. Adequate knowledge of the research activity of the youth along with permanent education of both mentors and librarians should contribute to quantitative and qualitative advances in the acquisition and use of different publications and other sources of information. By adopting uniform criteria for work and definition of youth research processes we could obtain more professionally relevant and comparable results.
Digital watermark
Authors: Maver Jasna
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe huge amount of multimedia contents available on the World-Wide-Web is beginning to raise the question of their protection. Digital watermarking is a technique which can serve various purposes, including intellectual property protection, authentication and integrity verification, as well as visible or invisible content labelling of multimedia content. Due to the diversity of digital watermarking applicability, there are many different techniques, which can be categorised according to different criteria. A digital watermark can be categorised as visible or invisible and as robust or fragile. In contrast to the visible watermark where a visible pattern or image is embedded into the original image, the invisible watermark does not change the visual appearance of the image. The existence of such a watermark can be determined only through a watermark ex¬traction or detection algorithm. The robust watermark is used for copyright protection, while the fragile watermark is designed for authentication and integrity verification of multimedia content. A watermark must be detectable or extractable to be useful. In some watermarking schemes, a watermark can be extracted in its exact form, in other cases, we can detect only whether a specific given watermarking signal is present in an image. Digital libraries, through which cultural institutions will make multimedia contents available, should support a wide range of service models for intellectual property protection, where digital watermarking may play an important role.
Programmes of promoting information literacy in other countries
Authors: Bon Milena
Published: August 2023

AbstractWith the help of articles from foreign and domestic literature this paper shows the role of promoting information literacy, stemming from the experience of librarians of school and other types of libraries. Emphasis is on the current problems of the adequacy of digital libraries for children (advantages and disadvantages of easy access to informa¬tion) and on preparing adolescents for proper use of the Internet, i.e. information accessible through it. The importance of teaching children to use and search for information from the primary school onwards, and the continuation of promoting information literacy in subsequent stages of schooling in different ways: integration into the lessons, various courses, co-operation between different types of libraries.
Citing of foreign periodicals in the journal Knjižnica
Authors: Tomšič Neli , Sever Franc , Južnič Primož
Published: August 2023

AbstractKnjižnica is the main librarianship professional journal in Slovenia and it is also indexed in LISA. Different bibliometrical studies were performed (first as early as 1984) with Knjiznica as the subject of survey. The aim was to gather better information about the journal, highlighting the positive trends and possible weaknesses. Although Knjižnica is a local journal, defined by the fact, that its articles are in Slovenian and themes mirror the achievements and goals of librarianship in Slovenia, it is not iso¬lated from the trends in international librarianship. This can be seen by the citations in the articles to the international library and information science journals. The main goal of the survey, was to measure this influence by counting the citations to international, foreign journals in the articles published in Knjižnica in the period 1991-1998. The second goal was to establish the core collection of the professional journals in library and information science and check their presence in the Slovenian libraries. The survey has produced the database of cited journals. With the sole exception of IFLA Journal, all the most cited journals are not traditional library journals, but tend to be more information science based. They are also part of the journal collection in all major libraries in Slovenia.
National bibliographies – their history
Authors: Žumer Maja
Published: August 2023

AbstractThe role and purpose of national bibliographies in the modem sense and their history are described. Particular emphasis is given to types of materials, specific problems of electronic publications, and selection criteria in general. Complete translations of guidelines of International congress on national bibliographies in Paris (1977) and International conference on national bibliographic services in Copenhagen (1998) are included.