bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Problems of brand formation and development in case of Almaty city
Authors: Kargabayeva S. T. , Torekulova U. , Keneshbayev B. , Kargabayeva D.
Published: December 2024

The city brand allows creating a special tourist focus and facilitates effective communication with the local community. The objectives of the city brand are to increase the city’s recognisability, increase its attractiveness to tourists, attract investment and create a holistic image of the city reflecting cultural values and national identity. The article analyses the problems of formation and development of the city brand of Almaty, the key centre of Kazakhstan, known for its cultural and historical significance. Despite its rich heritage and strategic location, Almaty is facing various challenges in creating an effective brand. The article discusses the main aspects affecting the city’s image, such as infrastructural deficiencies, insufficient integration of the local population into the branding processes, as well as competition. branding processes, as well as competition with other cities in the region. On the basis of qualitative and quantitative analyses conducted through surveys and interviews with local residents and tourists, the main barriers to successful brand promotion were identified. The article offers recommendations on improving the city branding strategy, including community engagement, infrastructure development and the use of digital technologies to promote the image of the city. The results of the study may be useful for state and local authorities and all stakeholders seeking to improve the overall perception of Almaty as an attractive place to live and invest.
The economic consequences of youth migration in Kazakhstan: an analysis of the loss of human capital
Authors: Abdramanova U. E. , Nietalina G. К. , Orlowska R. , Spanov M. U.
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of the economic consequences of youth migration in Kazakhstan. The impact of youth migration on the economy is the economic and social changes that arise because of the departure of young and educated citizens from the country. The purpose of this study is to quantify and analyze the real economic consequences of youth migration from Kazakhstan. To conduct a comprehensive review of the long-term economic costs and benefits of migration by examining factors such as changes in the labor market, the impact on gross domestic product (GDP), and changes in demographic trends through research. In addition, to determine how migration affects the shortage of qualified personnel in the labor market, innovative activity, scientific and technological progress, the flow of foreign investment, and competition in the domestic market. To solve the tasks set, general scientific methods and approaches were used, including methods of comparative analysis, descriptive statistics, trend analysis, and econometric modeling. The object of the study: the departure of young and educated people from Kazakhstan. The subject of the study: the impact of migration flows on national security and economic development of Kazakhstan. The practical significance of the work lies in the presentation of specific measures and recommendations aimed at reducing and strengthening the level of outflow of human capital in Kazakhstan. These measures include improving working and living conditions, developing the education system, creating a favorable socio-political climate, and supporting innovative initiatives. The implementation of the proposed proposals can contribute to the sustainable development of the country and strengthen its competitiveness on the world stage.
Foreign approaches to providing affordable housing: analysis of successful practices
Authors: Amanbai A. Ye. , Baizholova R. A. , Silka D. N.
Published: December 2024

The article highlights the current problem of socio-economic development related to providing the population with housing. Improving the quality of life and meeting basic human needs closely depend on the availability of housing. Rapid development of urban areas, urbanization and demographic growth increase the demand and cost of housing, which poses the task of providing housing to socially vulnerable groups of the population for the state. The construction sector of Kazakhstan remains one of the most attractive areas for investment. In today's economic conditions, the relationship between financial planning and forecasting plays a decisive role in the sustainable development of various industries, including the construction industry. This article analyzes foreign experience in the field of affordable housing, considers the mechanisms for implementing state housing programs, as well as factors affecting housing affordability. Using comparative and statistical analysis, the authors identify the main approaches to solving the problem of housing affordability in different countries and assess their effectiveness. In addition, the article considers the experience of other countries in expanding the areas of state housing programs, introducing additional financing instruments and finding new sources of housing financing. The methods of comparative analysis, statistical analysis, synthesis and generalization used in the article allow us to identify the main trends and patterns in the provision of affordable housing abroad. In conclusion, the authors emphasize the importance of improving the mechanisms for providing affordable housing and adapting successful foreign experience to our own conditions to ensure sustainable socio-economic development of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Perspective assessment of the export potential of the grain industry of Kazakhstan
Authors: Beisekova P. D. , Kaliyeva E. V. , Kirbetova J. S. , Bedelbekova T. N.
Published: December 2024

The research article examines the assessment of the export potential of the grain industry in Kazakhstan. The main attention is paid to crop production, which is the main direction of agricultural production. The share in the gross output of agriculture, forestry and fisheries was 61%, including 25% of the total accounted for the cultivation of grain crops. And over the last decade, this value for grain varies between 20-30%. The importance of grain farming as a significant branch of the agro-industrial complex of the country, comparable with the share in the output of all livestock production, is highlighted. Its development has decisive socio-economic consequences for the country as a whole. The main factors of grain exports in the agricultural sector have been identified, of course, exports from Kazakhstan are not crucial for the foreign trade sector, however, they are an important factor in the development of rural areas. Currently, about a third of the grain grown is sent to the world market, which allows Kazakhstan to play a significant role in international trade and ensuring global food security, ensuring its own status as a net exporter of food products and directly affecting the competitiveness and efficiency of the industry. A retrospective analysis of grain production and use in Kazakhstan, including in the context of individual grain crops, was carried out. The trends of grain exports from Kazakhstan in the context of the largest countries in the consumption of Kazakh grain are revealed. The results of promising markets and grain sales routes from Kazakhstan are presented.
Organizational and economic aspect of forming a quinoa cluster in Kazakhstan
Authors: Gridneva Ye. E. , Kaliakparova G. Sh.
Published: December 2024

Quinoa is relatively unpopular, unique herbaceous plant which can help with the solution of many economic problems such as: resolving food safety of the country, expanding the format of agricultural production, appliance of quinoa in various sectors of the national economy. In the course of writing this article, analytical, statistical, monographic, positive and normative research methods were applied. The authors define the following purposes: to elaborate the importance of growing quinoa in our country, to show advantages and possible benefits of its development in various sectors and the main idea of the article is cluster development which should help in achieving tangible results in the shortest time span. Long-term prospects raise interest. Quinoa as a grain crop takes root very easily in difficult agro-ecological conditions. The Republic of Kazakhstan, in addition to lands favorable for agriculture, has arid areas, as well as areas with saline soils; accordingly, they are subject to low crop rotation. The authors propose to place a cluster in the Aral Sea region on the Kazakh side for growing and processing quinoa with the aim of developing the region and producing a variety of related products from it. This proposal will help to solve organizational and financial issues of implementing large innovative projects. The proposed cluster in the article comprises enterprises which closely cooperate with scientific, financial institutions and government authorities. The development of the cluster has to make possible to use all resources more fully, reveal the possibilities of the “green economy”, rational use of resources, technology transfer and ensure the production of competitive products.
Erkek Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Toplumsal Cinsiyet Rolleri Tutumlarının Kadın Düşmanlığı Üzerindeki Etkisi
Authors: Güngör Eda , Uyanık Abdurrahim
Published: December 2024

Amaç: Ataerkil toplum düzeninin bir yansıması olarak kadınlara biçilen toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri, kadınlara yönelik düşmanca tutum ve davranışların temelini oluşturur. Kadın düşmanlığı, erkeklere daha fazla saygı gösterme ve kadınları zayıf, korunmasız olarak görme eğilimindedir. Zamanla bu ideoloji, toplumu saran bir sis gibi yayılmış ve kadınlara yönelik aşağılama ile şiddeti beslemiştir. Bu çalışma erkek üniversite öğrencilerinin toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri tutumlarının kadın düşmanlığı üzerindeki etkisini incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Örneklem ve Yöntem: Araştırma, kesitsel türde planlanarak yapılmıştır. Bu araştırmanın evreni, Ekim 2022 ile Ocak 2023 tarihleri arasında üniversitede öğrenim görmekte olan erkek öğrencilerden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada veriler, “Sosyodemografik Özellikler Formu”, “Toplumsal Cinsiyet Rolleri Tutum Ölçeği (TCRTÖ)” ve “Kadın Düşmanlığı Ölçeği (KDÖ)” formları ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde ANOVA, Pearson Korelasyon, Linear Regresyon testleri kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmada Toplumsal Cinsiyet Rolleri Tutum Ölçeği toplam puan ortalaması 90.09±20.93’tür. TCRTÖ alt boyutlarından en yüksek puan ortalaması geleneksel cinsiyet rolü, en düşük puan ortalaması ise erkek cinsiyet rolü ve evlilikte cinsiyet rolü olarak tespit edilmiştir. Kadın Düşmanlığı Ölçeği puan ortalaması 37.44±9.73 ve orta düzeydedir. Toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri tutumları, evlilikte cinsiyet rolü, geleneksel cinsiyet rolü ve erkek cinsiyet rolünün kadın düşmanlığı üzerinde pozitif yönde anlamlı etkisi bulunmaktadır (p≤0.001). Sonuç: Toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri tutumlarının kadın düşmanlığı üzerinde etkisi olduğu belirlenmiştir.
IMPLEMENTASI TOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCE TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS GARAM TAMBAK DI DESA GENENGMULYO
Authors: Miftakhun Ni’mah  , Yusi Leony Nesyta  , Dimas Madu Nasrullah  , Jammal Luthfi  , Ratih Pratiwi
Published: December 2024

Salt is one of the indispensable things in everyday life. Salt production is traditionally carried out mainly by small farmers and industrial salt companies. Specifically, Genenmulyo Village in the Pati region of Central Java is a village known for its salt production. The average Genengmulyo villager works as a salt farmer and owns a pond for their daily livelihood. In maintaining the quality of salt production, the implementation of TPM is proven to increase productivity, improve quality, control costs, maintain worker safety, and increase morale to create a workplace that is conducive to Masus' business operations bringing positive changes to producers.
The purpose of total productive maintenance is to ensure that all equipment and machinery are in good working condition and to avoid breakdowns or delays in the production process. Maintenance is a way to protect and maintain machinery from damage and malfunction in hazardous situations. The purpose of maintenance is to overcome malfunctions that occur during the use of machinery and equipment and keep it in good working condition (Mukril, 2014: 2). The main purpose of a maintenance system is to maintain machinery and equipment and protect them from serious damage. This ensures that maintenance costs are not too high and do not take too long.
Pengaruh Live Shopping Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Brand The Originote di Shopee
Authors: Suci Ira Yulinda  , Resty Fajaria Rohimiah  , Dimas Madu Nasrullah  , Diva Riza Fahlefi  , Ratih Pratiwi
Published: December 2024

The growth of technological and internet advancements has brought significant changes in the way consumers behave, including through the emergence of the live shopping trend. This study aims to evaluate how live shopping influences purchasing decisions for The Originote brand products on Shopee, with a special focus on students of the Faculty of Economics and Business Class of 2021 at Wahid Hasyim University. This study is a quantitative study involving statistical calculations using SPSS version 24. The research sample consisted of 68 respondents, research data from primary data collected through questionnaires, via Google Form electronic media. Data analysis in this study includes several statistical tests, such as validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, as well as simple linear regression tests, t-tests, and coefficient of determination tests. The results of this study reveal that live shopping has a significant positive influence on purchasing decisions for The Originote products on Shopee
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS ORGANISASI MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS WAHID HASYIM SEMARANG MELALUI KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Anwar Puja Setianingrum  , Dian Febi Hidayaningsih  , Sapta Yulinar Maulidya  , Ratih Pratiwi  , Fadjar Setiyo Anggraeni
Published: December 2024

Student organizations (Ormawa) play a crucial role in campus life. Ormawa is not only a platform for students to develop their interests and talents, but also contributes to the development of skills, leadership, and non-academic experiences that are important for character bulding. This study aims to analyse Ormawa Productivity by examining the application of Knowledge Management within the scope of student organizations at the faculty level at Wahid Hasyim University Semarang.
This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with data anda information obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation of student organization administrators such as the Departmental Student Association (HMJ), Student Executive Board (BEM), and Student Representative Council (DPM). The results of this study indicate that the Productivity of student organizations in influenced by several factors, including the level of member constructiveness, self-confidence, responsibility, dedication, commitment, and the ability to adapt to change. In addition, the implementation of good Knowledge Management also contributes to increasing organization Productivity. This can be seen from the efforts of mambers in identifying knowledge, therefore, efforts, are neede to build a culture of quality Knowledge Sharing within the organization.
Adana İlinin İklim Direnci Kapasitesini Yükseltecek Uyum ve Azaltım Politikaları
Authors: Akalın Mehmet
Published: December 2024

Çalışma, tarım, sanayi ve turizm kenti olan Adana’nın sera gazı emisyon miktarını azaltmak ve kenti iklim krizlerine karşı daha dirençli hale getirecek stratejik planlara katkı sağlamak amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Bu amacı gerçekleştirebilmek için ise Adana’nın küresel ısınma ve iklim değişikliğine karşı direnç kapasitesini yükseltecek uyum ve azaltım politikalarının neler olabileceği belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada öncelikle direnç, dirençlilik, dirençli kent ve iklim dirençli kent kavramları içerik analizi yöntemiyle açıklanmıştır. Adana’nın fiziki yapısı, yerleşim biçimleri, iklim özellikleri, demografisi, ekonomik yapısı ve sağlık altyapısı doküman analizi yöntemiyle elde edilen nicel verilerle ortaya koyulmuştur. Daha sonra bölgenin küresel ısınma ve iklim değişikliğine karşı kırılgan yapısı çeşitli iklim projeksiyonları ve afet riski analizleri ile tartışılmıştır. Son olarak, belirlenen risklere karşı uygulanabilecek yeni nesil uyum ve azaltım politikaları farklı başlıklar altında açıklanmıştır.
Sustentabilidade e circularidade: estudo no Polo Industrial de Manaus
Authors: Melo Thiago Azevedo Conte de , Oliveira Marcelo Albuquerque de , Sousa Sara Raquel Gomes de
Published: December 2024

O presente estudo visa investigar as políticas públicas de economia circular implementadas em diversos países e sua aplicabilidade no Polo Industrial de Manaus (PIM). Utilizando uma abordagem metodológica que combina revisão bibliográfica e aplicação de questionários, o objetivo é compreender as políticas adotadas e as práticas das empresas instaladas no PIM. A amostra, composta por 153 empresas, revelou que a maioria implementa gestão de resíduos (66,20%) e utiliza fontes de energia renovável (25,5%). No entanto, identificaram-se barreiras significativas, como falta de recursos econômicos e escassez de mão de obra qualificada. Adicionalmente, muitas empresas não utilizam novas tecnologias e não realizam a substituição de tecnologias tradicionais por verdes. Os resultados indicam a necessidade de políticas públicas que incentivem a adoção de práticas circulares e abordem as barreiras econômicas e tecnológicas enfrentadas pelas empresas do PIM. Este estudo contribui para o avanço do conhecimento sobre economia circular e o desenvolvimento de estratégias que promovam a sustentabilidade e competitividade das empresas na região.
Jihadist Salafism in Türkiye: The Ideology of Abu Hanzala (Halis Bayancuk)
Authors: Akkır Ramazan
Published: December 2024

This study explores Jihadist Salafism within Salafist Islam, characterized by its adherence to early Islamic practices and interpretations, advocating extreme and often violent approaches, including armed struggle, to achieve ideological objectives, deviating from mainstream Salafist principles. Despite considerable research on Salafism, understanding within the Turkish context remains limited. Salafist ideology in Turkey emerged in the 1980s, gaining momentum post-9/11 and peaking during the Syrian civil war. Focusing on Halis Bayancuk (Abu Hanzala), a prominent figure in Turkish politics and founder of the Tawhid and Sunnah Community, known for his strict adherence to Salafist principles, this study meticulously analyzes his ideology, intertwined with a deep exploration of jihad principles. Using Quintan Wiktorowicz’s framework, Salafists are categorized into purists, politicos, and jihadists. The research aims to uncover nuances and insights about Salafist ideology in Turkey by employing document analysis. It uses discourse analysis to study Abu Hanzala’s religious and political views, aiming to provide a detailed understanding of Salafism’s complex structure in Turkey and its manifestation in the socio-political landscape.
Uso da ferramenta HFMEA para melhoria na gestão de risco de lesão por pressão em pacientes da UTI
Authors: Araujo Andressa Clara Barbosa de , Pimentel Cristiane Agra , Souza Itayany de Santana Jesus
Published: December 2024

A busca por uma gestão que integre aspectos da qualidade, saúde, segurança e meio ambiente de maneira ativa nos sistemas de saúde trouxe a necessidade de identificação e prevenção potenciais de falhas. Dessa forma, a presente pesquisa tem como objetivo investigar os possíveis modos de falhas e efeito à Lesão Por Pressão (LPP) em pacientes da Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI) de um hospital público, através da aplicação do método HFMEA. A pesquisa se caracteriza como exploratória e descritiva do tipo estudo de caso, possibilitando obter em seus resultados estabelecer ações de melhoria para aqueles modos de falha que apresentaram RPN maiores que 630, as quais fazem referência principalmente a treinamentos e programas de educação continuada. Ademais, a ferramenta mostrou-se necessária para a gestão de risco hospitalar.
PAKAIAN ADAT: SUATU TINJAUAN ETIKA KRISTEN TERHADAP NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL ULOS BATAK
Authors: Sirait Hikman , Meriyana  , Rahayu Esti
Published: December 2024

Belakangan ini muncul gerakan-gerakan dari kelompok atau denominasi gereja tertentu yang menolak bahkan anti terhadap adat istiadat atau anti terhadap tradisi termasuk di dalamnya anti terhadap pemberian ulos. Seringkali argumentasi yang disampaikan atas penolakan ulos Batak itu irasional tanpa didasarkan pada pengetahuan yang baik dan mendalam terhadap tradisi tersebut. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah sebagai bagian mencerdaskan kehidupan orang Batak dengan menyampaikan pandangan etika Kristen terhadap nilai-nilai kearifan lokal ulos Batak sehingga penolakan terhadap pemberian ulos sebagai identitas orang Batak tidak meluas. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah library research atau penelitian kepustakaan dan interview terhadap beberapa narasumber. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang terkandung di dalam pemberian ulos Batak dilihat dari perspektif etika Kristen tidak bertentangan bahkan justru selaras dengan firman Tuhan. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini bisa memberikan kontribusi penting untuk memberikan pemahaman bagi orang Batak dari berbagai denominasi gereja tentang nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dan pandangan Alkitab terhadap nilai-nilai tersebut.
KASIHANILAH AKU YA TUHAN: KRITIK NARATIF MENGENAI KASIH IBU MENURUT MATIUS 15:21-28
Authors: Raulina Raulina , Tambun Roy Haries Ifraldo
Published: December 2024

Peran seorang ibu sangat penting dalam membentuk karakter dan kepribadian anak. Narasi dalam Matius 15:21-28 menggambarkan dedikasi seorang ibu Kanaan yang merendahkan diri demi kesembuhan putrinya. Kisah ini menjadi representasi esensi motherhood dan antitesis fenomena motherless yang semakin umum di masyarakat saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi kontribusi narasi perempuan Kanaan dalam memahami isu-isu terkait motherhood dan kondisi motherless. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan analisis mendalam terhadap teks Alkitab dan relevansinya dengan kompleksitas keluarga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kisah ini menawarkan model motherhood yang menekankan dedikasi, kerendahan hati, dan persistensi. Nilai-nilai ini dapat diimplementasikan melalui dukungan komunitas, program edukasi parenting, dan pendampingan psikologis bagi ibu-ibu. Narasi ini juga mengajarkan bahwa motherhood memiliki dimensi spiritual yang kuat, mencerminkan tanggung jawab yang melampaui kebutuhan fisik dan emosional anak. Dengan demikian, kisah ini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai narasi historis tetapi juga sebagai paradigma komprehensif tentang motherhood yang dapat mengatasi krisis motherless dalam masyarakat modern.
The Relationship Between Radiological and Ultrasonographic Changes and Balance Disorders in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
Authors: Alpoğuz Yılmaz Zeynep , Genç Hakan
Published: December 2024

Objective: This study aimed to assess the link between radiological and ultrasonographic changes and balance disorders in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA).
Materials and Methods: Clinically and radiologically diagnosed 97 patients with knee OA, 33 age and sex matched healthy volunteers were included in the study. Balance was analyzed utilizing the Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Timed Up and Go Test (TUG). Kellgren Lawrence (KL) scale was used for radiographic staging of knee OA. Mean Femoral cartilage (FC), quadriceps femoris muscle thickness (QFMT), thigh subcutaneous fat thickness (TSFT), QFMT/TSFT, QF tendon, proximal and distal patellar tendon thickness were evaluated using ultrasonography. The functional level and pain severity of the patients was determined by Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) score and Visual Analog Scale (VAS).
Results: In individuals with knee OA BBS scores were discovered to be lower and TUG scores were higher (p
Influence of Interest Rates on Performance of SMEs Business in Meru County
Authors: Kaimenyi Muriungi
Published: December 2024

Purpose: This study sought to examine interest rates’ influence on the performance of Small and medium sized enterprises in Meru County, Kenya. It sought to understand how cost of borrowing affect operations, and overall growth of SMEs in Meru.
Methodology: It adopted a descriptive research design. Proportionate random stratified design was used to identify a sample of 234 SMEs. Questionnaires were used to collect data, which was analyzed and presented using descriptive statistics like frequency tables and graphs. Chi-square tests were conducted to test for any relationship between independent variables and the performance of SMEs in the county.
Findings: The majority of the respondents (75%) agreed that the interest rates charged on business loans by the financial institutions were too high, hence affecting the performance of SMEs negatively.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study recommends policymakers and stakeholders should prioritize strategies that enhance financial inclusion and provide supportive environments for SMEs to thrive. The findings of the study will assist financial institutions in reviewing their interest policies towards increasing credit uptake while also contributing to the existing corpus of information on lending.
Keyed S-boxes from sponge functions
Authors: Merwe Arthur van der , Paul David , Schmalz Jelena , Schaerf Timothy M.
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the generation of key-dependent S-boxes using sponge functions. In this study, we render 8-bit key-dependent S-boxes employing a novel approach that contrasts previous techniques using a mixing strategy. We test the efficiency and security of the resultant S-boxes by performing a sequence of experiments. We consider the integration of the keyed S-boxes into a symmetric cipher and determine the probability of differential cryptanalysis. We found that the maximum differential distribution is approximately 12/256 or ≈ 2–6, with a mean of roughly 11/256 and a standard deviation of 1.2/256. Our review of other methods concludes that they have the same maximum differential distribution, while our generation method is significantly faster. We conclude by characterising future research on keyed S-boxes in a white-box context.
Traceable codes formed using certain combinatorial designs
Authors: Kathuria Anu
Published: December 2024

In paper of Staddon and Wei [4] ; there were open problems
(1) “ Do there exist w- IPP codes with the property w < q < [(w + 2)2 / 4] ? ”
(2) “Can we construct interesting w-TA(w-traceable) codes with n < q and q < w2 ? ”
Here in this paper we give that answer and suggest some Combinatorial Designs which meet the above conditions and prove them to be 2-TA and 3-TA Codes. In this paper our spotlight is mainly on Equireplicate Codes and Lexicographic Codes where each element occurs equally often. A few of these codes discussed in (Sinha et. al.2008) are also experimental to be excellent Equidistant Constant Weight Codes
EVERYDAY CULTURE AND CULTURAL STUDIES
Authors: Narymbaev Kuandyk , Sirin Yilmaz , Ismagambetova Zukhra
Published: December 2024

One of the little-studied and, at the same time, most important problems of cultural studies and cultural anthropology is the topic of everyday culture. During the development of science, history, politics, and technical development could not absorb everyday culture. The fact that every-day culture itself is increasingly becoming a complex problem is the main subject of research. As a phenomenon of everyday culture, it has been presented as a theoretical problem justifying social and cognitive value in human sociocultural life.Cultural study is relevant to understanding the constant signs of life in sociocultural objects over many years. Therefore, substantiating methodological orientations for analyzing the development of social life was an important methodological position of cultural study.The main nature of the interest in cultural study lies in the analysis of standard developing systems, as well as in determining their patterns and causes. The main features of objects found in everyday culture were recognized as their material stability and physical materiality. Understanding the deeper meanings of everyday life is the subject of the leading research experience of the prov-erb. In the article, the authors point out that the importance of understanding everyday life is that it shapes a person’s daily actions not only depending on his social position but also on the cultural conditions in which he works.The primary practical significance of everyday culture lies in the fact that during research work, a person pays attention to his activities and the order in his daily culture and considers actions that have become part of everyday culture.Therefore, the study used a structural-functional approach. The materials of cultural research were used in the modern practice of everyday culture.
The Influence of Religious Information in the Media on Mass Consciousness
Authors: Kasabekova Enlik , Shagyrbai Almasbek
Published: December 2024

Мақалада қоғамдық сананы қалыптастырудағы бұқаралық ақпарат құралдарының маңыздылығы қарастырылған. XXI ғасыр – ақпараттық технологиялар ғасыры. Дүниежүзі халқының 80 пайызы ғаламтор желісінің белсенді пайдаланушылары. Бұқаралық ақпарат құралдары – адамдардың діни санасына сырттан әсер ететін ең қуатты, деструктивті күштердің бірі. Шындығында, қоғамдық сана өзінің ой өрісінің деңгейіне ғана емес, сыртқы факторларға да байланысты екені сөзсіз. Ішкі және сыртқы факторлардың ықпалы, жеке сананың ұжымдық күші халықтың діни бұқаралық санасын қалыптастырады. Бұқаралық діни сананың өзгеруі мен дамуы ғылыми техниканың қарқынды дамуымен тікелей байланысты.
SPECIFICS OF THE MANIFESTATION OF ETHNIC IDENTITY IN PHILOSOPHY
Authors: Akapova Sayagul , Aimbetova Ulbossyn , Dosmagambetova Jamila
Published: December 2024

The manifestation of ethnic identity in philosophy is a multifaceted subject that intersects with various academic disciplines and cultural discourses. Stock provides a specific example of this intersection by discussing the emergence of “ethnic minority philosophy” in China, which integrates ethnic and cultural identity into philosophical discourse. This discipline reflects the broader issues of national, ethnic, cultural, and philosophical identity, highlighting the role of “culture” in redefining minoritarian traditions as philosophy. Similarly, Siegel (notes the historical significance of philosophy of education and its potential to address vital philosophical questions, including those related to ethnic identity, suggesting a need for philosophy to reconnect with its broader applications, potentially including the exploration of ethnic identity. Contradictions or interesting facts emerge when considering the relationship between ethnic identity and philosophy. For instance, Stock’s concept of “hierarchical inclusion” suggests a power dynamic in the recognition and integration of minority philosophies into the broader philosophical canon. This contrasts with the more egalitarian and developmental perspectives on ethnic identity found in psychological research, as seen in, and which focus on the development and validation of ethnic identity measures and their implications for minority group members. In summary, the specifics of the manifestation of ethnic identity in philosophy can be seen in the integration of ethnic and cultural considerations into philosophical discourse, as well as in the recognition of the power dynamics involved in the inclusion of minority philosophies. The literature suggests that ethnic identity plays a significant role in shaping philosophical thought and discourse, particularly in non-Western contexts and in relation to educational philosophy. Further exploration of these dynamics is warranted to understand the full impact of ethnic identity on philosophical inquiry.
THE LEGACY OF SCHOLARS FROM THE KAZAKH STEPPE IN THE LIBRARY OF SULEYMANIYE
Authors: Zhamashev Azamat , Kurmanaliyeva Ainura , Yeleussyzbayeva Nazerke
Published: December 2024

This article provides an overview of the scientific heritage of scientists of the Kazakh land, stored in the Suleymaniye Library. The reason for choosing Suleymaniye Library is that this library contains a great heritage of Kazakh scholars among the libraries of Turkey. The article highlights the features of materials found in the library collections. Thus, the following questions will be answered: At what time and in what places were the works of Kazakh scientists widely disseminated, whose works are preserved in the Suleymaniye Library? In addition to the authors who wrote the works, how great is the merit of the мustansihs from the Kazakh steppe? The topic of studying the biography and scientific heritage of scientists of the Kazakh land has been intensively pursued since independence. If previous studies were based on literary materials, then the peculiarity of this research work is to monitor the dynamics of global recognition of the heritage of Kazakh scientists based on bibliographic data, identifying new names of authors and works, and correcting erroneous information. The results of the study help to take a critical look at the acquired information, easily find copies of works, and determine the correctness of conflicting information about the author or work.
Akseleu Seydimbek About Historical Consciousness and the Peculiarities of the Formation of the Worldview of Nomads
Authors: Simukanova Guldariga , Nurmukhametova Karlygash
Published: December 2024

Мақалада көшпелілердің тарихи санасы мен дүниетанымының қалыптасу ерекшеліктері Ақселеу Сейдімбектің қазақтың ауызша тарихнамасы мен шежіре дереккөздеріне қатысты ғылыми-танымдық көзқарастары негізінде қарастырылған. Халқымызға тән ауызша тарихнама – тарихи танымның маңызды арналарының бірі. Ежелгі көшпелілерден бастау алатын Жеті ата туралы қағида ұлтымыздың басты ерекшеліктерінің бірі болып табылады.Ғасырлар бойы көшпелілер өзіндік ерекше өмір салтын, экожүйеге бейімделген шаруашылық әдістерін, табиғат пен адам арасындағы үйлесімділікті қалыптастыра алды. Шаруашылықпен бірге «адам сапасы» да, оның қабылет күші мен ақыл-парасаты да өсіп, нығая түсті. Автордың пікірінше, ауызша тарихнама, шежіре – көшпелілердің өмір сал-тынан туындаған қажеттілік, ал «Жеті ата» үрдісі көшпелілерді ұлттық қорғаудың тетігі, ұлтымызды біріктіріп, ұлттық болмысымызды қалыптастыратын салт-дәстүр мен әдет-ғұрыптарды, моральдық-этикалық құндылықтарды сақтаудың бірден-бір жолы. А.Сейдімбек атап көрсеткендей, қазақтың ауызша тарихнамасы мен шежіресі – халқымыздың төл тарихының бір кезеңі. Сондықтан өзіміз де, келер ұрпақ та бұған бейжай қарамауымыз керек.
Living in an Intercultural Environment: Ethnic Tolerance in the Interpretation of Kazakhs and Uzbeks of the Turkestan Region
Authors: Nakipbayeva Zhanar , Sadvokassova Aigul
Published: December 2024

В данной статье проанализирован характер толерантности в Туркестанской области и факторы, влияющие на нее. Статья подготовлена на основе результатов полевого исследования, проведенного в 2023 году в данной области. Новизна данной статьи заключается: во-первых, в том, что в ней представлены интерпретации толерантности в разрезе этнических групп, проживающих в регионе; во-вторых, она считается одной из немногих трудов, где в изучении толерантности в казахстанской науке был использован качественный подход иметод глубинного интервью.
El acuerdo de Escazú y la territorialización de políticas ambientales en Argentina
Authors: Alfonso Andres
Published: December 2024

La creciente preocupación global por la degradación ambiental ha llevado a la adopción de acuerdos internacionales que buscan mejorar la gestión ambiental y promover la participación ciudadana. En la región, uno de los más significativos es el Acuerdo de Escazú, que tiene como objetivo principal fortalecer la gobernanza ambiental en América Latina y el Caribe. Este acuerdo promueve la transparencia, el acceso a la información, y la justicia en asuntos ambientales, que permiten a la ciudadanía participe de forma activa en la toma de decisiones que afectan su entorno.
En Argentina, se propone diseñar un Registro de Emisiones y Transferencia de Contaminantes (RETC), cuya implementación enfrenta desafíos. Estos podrían incluir la falta de recursos, la escasa coordinación entre niveles de gobierno, y la resistencia de ciertos sectores industriales. La territorialización de políticas ambientales, que implica adaptar las estrategias globales a las realidades y necesidades locales, se vuelve esencial en este contexto. Sin embargo, este proceso no está exento de obstáculos, ya que las particularidades políticas, administrativas y socioeconómicas de cada región pueden dificultar la aplicación. La superación de estos desafíos requiere aunar esfuerzos entre el gobierno, el sector privado, y la comunidad, con el fin de garantizar un desarrollo sostenible y la protección del ambiente para próximas generaciones.
La legitimidad del Príncipe nuevo
Authors: Ortega Juan Pablo
Published: December 2024

En el presente escrito examinaremos cómo el poder del Príncipe depende exclusivamente de la intensidad de la tensión conflictiva entre los Grandes que quieren dominar y el Pueblo que no quiere ser dominado. El objetivo es poder esclarecer que, a partir de los umori, entendida como estados de ánimos, se realiza un cambio actitudinal en la figura del Príncipe. Para demostrar esto, nos proponemos como abordaje metodológico, examinar, a través de un análisis teórico-conceptual, las fuentes primarias para reconstruir los argumentos fundamentales de Maquiavelo.
Para esto es necesario, en primer lugar, analizar cómo Maquiavelo concibe al principado nuevo, para luego, en segundo lugar, poner en evidencia la dependencia del poder del Príncipe a partir de los humores.
Adaptaciones del Modelo Interconectado de Crecimiento Profesional Docente en la práctica: Reconceptualizaciones de los Dominios en investigaciones sobre el desarrollo profesional docente
Authors: Pujol-Cols Tatiana Hilen , Cutrera Guillermo , Lampert Damián
Published: December 2024

Este trabajo analiza cómo los Dominios del Modelo Interconectado de Crecimiento Profesional Docente (MICPD) han sido conceptualizados, adaptados y aplicados en investigaciones recientes. A través de una revisión bibliográfica exhaustiva, se examinaron estudios que abordaron adaptaciones o aplicaciones del MICPD en diversos contextos educativos. Los resultados revelaron que el Dominio Personal se ha enfocado en el desarrollo de conocimientos específicos y la adaptabilidad docente. El Dominio Externo se ha subdividido para reconocer diferentes influencias y se ha enfatizado la colaboración. El Dominio de la Práctica   ha sido ampliado para incluir la preparación y la reflexión, mientras que el Dominio de las Consecuencias ha destacado el impacto en los estudiantes y la comunidad educativa. Las adaptaciones propuestas reflejan un compromiso con la contextualización del modelo y subrayan la naturaleza dinámica, reflexiva y colaborativa del crecimiento profesional docente. Este análisis demuestra la relevancia continua del MICPD y la necesidad de su refinamiento y contextualización para apoyar efectivamente a los educadores en su desarrollo profesional.
Computer Network Security Strategy Based on Data Encryption Technology
Authors: Mr. Pradeep Nayak  , Mohammed Tamjeed  , Mohammed Irshad  , Namratha  , Naveen Kumar
Published: December 2024

Recently, there has been a lot of room for the security elements of computer networks due to the rapid proliferation of information. Hacking and data breaches are two security dangers that have already inserted themselves into the computer network security framework's jigsaw puzzle. One timely security measure for computer networks is data encryption technology. It reduces security threats and safeguards data availability, confidentiality, and integrity. The research development and application status of computer network security techniques based on data encryption technology were summarized in this paper using the literature review method, which involved evaluating and analyzing pertinent research material from different nations. It also looked at the benefits and importance of data encryption technology in network security, as well as its drawbacks and future directions. According to research, the TLS/SSL protocol raised email confidentiality breaches from 318 to 81 and decreased email integrity breaches from 378 to 73. This implies that our data security can be successfully safeguarded by data encryption technology. It offers a wide range of potential applications to enhance network security performance. The intricacy and speed of encryption algorithms, for example, are some of the drawbacks and restrictions of data encryption technology itself that require further research. Therefore, it is highly justified to investigate data encryption technology for application-based research in the future, bolstering it with this context for ever-increasing security
A Review on Artificial Intelligence on Edge Computing
Authors: T H Likhitha  , Tarun R Gowda  , Thanvi Shetty  , Thushar I
Published: December 2024

The fifth generation of mobile networks, or 5G technology, has the potential to completely alter how people think about computing. This study examines 5G's many effects on computing, such as faster data transfers, lower latency, more IoT applications, and its effects on edge computing, cloud computing, and AI-powered procedures. We examine the technological developments made possible by 5G and talk about the difficulties and possibilities that lie ahead. Compared to earlier generations, 5G delivers noticeably faster The newest wireless communication technology, 5G, offers ground-breaking increases in speed, connectivity, and dependability. It is far faster than its predecessor, 4G, with download speeds of up to 10 Gbps. High-bandwidth applications like cloud gaming, real-time collaboration, and streaming HD video are supported with this speed. Furthermore, 5G significantly lowers latency to as low as 1 millisecond, allowing for real-time communication that is essential for applications such as remote surgery, driverless cars, and augmented and virtual reality.
5G is the backbone of the Internet of Things (IoT) because of its remarkable capacity to link a large number of devices at once. In smart cities, where millions of sensors, devices, and systems require seamless connectivity, this feature is crucial. Network slicing, another feature of 5G, enables the development of virtual networks customized data transfer speeds, making it possible to send massive amounts of data in real time. Applications that require a lot of bandwidth, including cloud gaming, streaming HD video, and virtual and augmented reality, are made possible by this improved connectivity. But as 5G technology develops and gains traction, it has the potential to usher in a new era of innovation that will change sectors and the digital environment.
The importance of Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) in revitalising and preserving Maltese
Authors: Żammit Jacqueline
Published: December 2024

Maltese, a unique Semitic language influenced by Arabic, Italian and English, faces challenges as a minority language in the digital age. This study examines the potential of Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) in addressing these issues. One-on-one interviews with 34 Maltese teachers revealed challenges like limited digital resources, insufficient integration into educational technologies, and a lack of CALL tools tailored to Maltese. These challenges are worsened by the small number of native speakers and the influence of English, which is also an official language in Malta. However, the study highlights the importance of CALL in revitalising and preserving Maltese. CALL can provide interactive language learning apps, online courses, and digital archives, making learning Maltese more accessible and engaging. It can also foster a sense of community among learners and native speakers, promoting cultural preservation and language transmission. This study contributes to the discourse on endangered languages and CALL, emphasising the need to support linguistic diversity and connect Maltese learners and communities. It underscores the hope of ensuring the survival and flourishing of this unique language in the technological era.
Evaluating the impact of the ELSA app on Japanese students' focus on pronunciation and motivation
Authors: Sato Tomoe , Murrell Hudson
Published: December 2024

This study investigated the effectiveness of the English Language Speech Assistant (ELSA) app in increasing Japanese university students’ attention to English pronunciation, as well as their interest in and motivation for ongoing autonomous learning. With the rise of personalized artificial intelligence tools and the ubiquity of mobile devices, mobile-based High Variability Phonetic Training has emerged as a promising method to assist learners in improving their English pronunciation. This study involved first-year university students in Japan, who used the ELSA mobile app in class over a seven-week period. In addition to practicing various English sounds with the app, students created two-minute videos and took initial and final self-assessment tests provided by the app, which evaluated a comprehensive range of pronunciation aspects, including segment pronunciation, intonation, and fluency. After completing the post-ELSA video assignment and assessment test, students reflected on their pronunciation improvements by comparing their videos. A survey was conducted to evaluate students’ perceptions of the app. The findings indicate that the ELSA app has the potential to help focus on and encourage practice among English language learners, though its impact on fostering autonomy and confidence needs further exploration.
Mobile resources to improve oral proficiency beyond the classroom: Focus on Tourism students in Central America
Authors: Ward Gina , Cardoso Walcir
Published: December 2024

Adopting a social interactionist approach to technology for speaking development (Egbert & Shahrokni, 2018), this paper evaluates the potential of mobile-based resources to promote semi-autonomous speaking practice for second language (L2) tourism students at a university in Central America. Tools were evaluated based on Chapelle and Jamieson's (2008) and Stockwell and Hubbard's (2013) criteria for evaluating technologies for L2 learning. Based on the literature reviewed and analysed and the feedback received from potential participants, we conclude that the oral presentation tasks using the virtual reality tool Google Arts and Culture Virtual Field Trips (formerly Google Expeditions), together with the pedagogical use of speech technologies, have the potential to improve speaking in mobile contexts outside the classroom. Based on these findings, this paper outlines a proposed study in which students from the target population use Google Arts and Culture Virtual Field Trips together with oral feedback from peers, text-to-speech synthesis and automatic speech recognition applications. Insights from our findings may interest L2 educators seeking to improve their students’ communicative abilities.