bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Co-Culture Communication of Disabled Characters in the Movie Dancing in the Rain
Authors: Dwi Latifatul Fajri  , Prahastiwi Utari  , Pawito
Published: October 2024

The film Dancing in the Rain tells the story of Banyu, a mentally retarded person who experiences discrimination and bullying. As a mentally retarded person, Banyu has limitations in interaction and communication. Even though he often gets bullied, Banyu has two friends who always support him, namely Radin and Kirana. This research aims to determine the communication strategies of disabled groups in the film Dancing in the Rain. The film shows several scenes of interaction and communication between disabled characters in society. The theory used in the research is Mark Orbe's Co-Culture to analyze communication strategies. This research uses qualitative methods for data collection. The analysis uses the descriptive method of the Charles Sanders Pierce Semiotics model. This semiotic model consists of three, namely representamen (sign), object, and interpretant. Researchers used 18 scenes in the film that show Banyu's interactions with friends and the community. The results of this research show that people with disabilities use non-assertive separation and non-assertive accommodation strategies. Apart from that, there was a change in communication, namely assertive accommodation. As a disabled person, Banyu is more sincere and open to his two friends Radin and Kirana
The Effect of Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) and Cash Ratio on Profitability in Pharmaceutical Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 Period
Authors: Septiani Nalurita  , Raden Rijanto
Published: October 2024

The aim of this research is to examine the relationship between cash ratio, debt to equity ratio, and profitability. This research combines quantitative techniques with an associative descriptive approach. Over a period of five years, samples of financial report data from eleven companies were collected using a census approach. The Chow and Hausman tests are used in selecting the panel data regression model. The data processing tool used is called E-Views 12. The selected model is used to confirm conventional wisdom. This research involves model selection, panel data regression analysis, coefficient of determination, and testing its significance using t and F tests. The results of the research show that the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Cash Ratio have a significant influence on profitability. It was determined that a random effects model was appropriate. The debt to equity ratio (DER) and cash ratio both have a positive effect on profitability, based on the findings of the significance test. However, the impact on profitability is slightly higher
Social Change Communication and Message Production of Transgender Individuals Through TikTok Social Media Activities
Authors: Jovanni Enralin Silalahi  , Maya Arina Pramudita
Published: October 2024

Social media TikTok is chosen by LGBT individuals as an appropriate medium to voice their existence so that they can be accepted by the broader society, at least to gain recognition & equal basic rights as ordinary human beings. Some TikTok users known to be LGBT adherents are no longer ashamed to open up and admit their orientation to the public. This study uses a qualitative content analysis method. Content analysis provides new insights, increases the researcher's understanding of a particular phenomenon, or informs practical actions. TikTok influencers who show personal activity and uploads their personal life as an LGBT person, specifically transgender. Using TikTok to upload daily life videos is a new diplomacy approach in communicating the lifestyle they adhere to and representing the concerns felt by many LGBT adherents. Every individual is born with their own circumstances, and by appreciating and accepting their condition, they will be happy and spread happiness to those around them
Effectiveness of Licensing Services Through the Sicantik Cloud Application in the Department of Capital Investment and One-Door Integrated Services in Batu Bara District
Authors: Ahmad Bukhari  , Humaizi  , Nurman Achmad
Published: October 2024

This study aims to examine The Effectiveness of Licensing Services via the SiCANTIK Cloud Application at the Batu Bara Regency Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Service. This type of te research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The research location is at the Batu Bara Regency Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services. informant selection techniques purposive sampling. This research uses data collection techniques: observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research are that Licensing Services via the SiCANTIK Cloud Application at the Batu Bara Regency Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Service are still not effective when viewed based on several indicators in the theory of effectiveness according to Duncan in steers, including (1) goal achievement; (2) integration; and (3) Adaptation of the SiCANTIK Cloud Application in providing licensing services in Batu Bara Regency
Correlation Between Intensity of Instagram Social Media User and Narcissism in Generation Z
Authors: Julia Putri Wandira  , Imammul Insan
Published: October 2024

Indonesia ranks ninth out of ten countries with an average of 3 hours and 11 minutes of social media usage per day. The Z generation uses Instagram extensively. Generation Z uses this platform to update themselves and get praise from others. This study aims to find out the relationship between the intensity of social media use on Instagram and narcissism in Generation Z. This type of research involves quantitative correlation with a cluster sample consisting of 157 active psychology students at Sumbawa University of Technology. The results show a positive relationship between the two variables with a very strong coefficient value of 0.880, which indicates that the higher the intensity, the higher narcissism, and so is the other way
The Influence of Debt to Equity Ratio and Return on Equity on Company Value in Food and Beverage Subsector Manufacturing Companies Listed on the BEI in 2020-2022
Authors: M. Hidayatul Ihsan  , Nia Kurniasari
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyse the relationship between Y, debt-to-equity ratio, and return on equity for food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the BEI in 2020 and 2022. Panel data regression analysis is the research tool of choice for this associative descriptive study. This study's population consists of 2020–2022 financial reports from BEI-listed food and beverage subsector manufacturing enterprises. Nonprobability sampling with a purposive sampling approach was used to collect the samples. Various statistical methods were employed to assess the impact of the study, including panel data regression analysis, t test and F test hypothesis testing, and Pearson product moment correlation and coefficient of determination analyses. There is a very strong correlation between return on equity (ROE) and Y (0.824) and a sufficient correlation (0.535) between debt to equity ratio and Y (0.535), according to the results of the analysis. The results of the determination analysis reveal that the debt-to-equity ratio and return on equity account for 99.2% of the variance in firm value, with the remaining 0.8% explained by factors that were not part of the study
The Effect of Working Capital Turnover and Current Ratio (CR) on Return On Investment (ROI) at PT Harum Energy, Tbk (A Company Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2015-2022)
Authors: Dhea Adhistiany Sopyan  , Nia Kurniasari
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of working capital turnover and current ratio (cr) on return on investment (roi) at PT Harum Energy, Tbk for the period 2015-2022. The research method used is a descriptive associative method. The population consists of secondary data from the financial statements of PT Harum Energy, Tbk. The sample taken used non-probability sampling with purpose sampling method with specific criteria, see the quarterly financial reports of PT Harum Energy, Tbk for the period 2015-2022. To test the influence analysis, Pearson product moment correlation analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, multiple linear regression analysis and t-test and F-test hypothesis testing were applied. The results of the investigation demonstrate that the value of the correlation between working capital turnover and (roi) is -0,193 the correlation value of this falls into the extremely low group, current ratio to return on investment is 0,251 It falls under the low group. The outcomes of the determination analysis show that the quantity of the independent variables influence and contribution (working capital turnover and current ratio) to the dependent variable (return on investment) is 25% and the remainder 75% is affected by additional factors that the author did not look into
The Influence of Sales and Inventory Turnover on Net Profit in Food and Beverage Subsector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022
Authors: Alinda  , Tri Endar Susianto
Published: October 2024

This research was conducted on food and beverage subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of sales and inventory turnover on net profit in food and beverage subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2022. The research method used is a quantitative method with associative descriptive methods, with data collection techniques using documentation techniques. The population in this study was 40 food and beverage subsector companies and the research sample was 8 companies with 32 secondary data obtained from sampling techniques using Purposive Sampling. The data used is annual financial report data for 4 years from 2019-2022. The data analysis used is panel data regression analysis with Fixed Effect Model estimation which was tested using Eviews 9. Based on the research results, it shows that sales have an effect on net profit with a calculated t value of 15.72687 > t table, namely 2.042272 and a probability value of 0.0000 < 0.05. Inventory turnover has no effect on net profit with a calculated t value of 0.417240 < t table 2.042272 and a probability value of 0.6805 > 0.05. Sales and inventory turnover simultaneously influence net profit with a calculated F value of 972.0746 > F table, namely 3.327654. The coefficient of determination is 0.9974 or 99.74% and the remaining 0.03% is influenced by other variables not examined by researchers
Collaborative Governance Assessment Development of Tourist Villages in Patengan Village, Rancabali District, Bandung Regency
Authors: Andre Ariesmansyah  , Rifqi Khaerul Arifin
Published: October 2024

The development of tourism villages in Patengan Village, Rancabali District has become the attention of many parties. This can be seen from the many activities that have been carried out to promote this tourism village. This collaborative governance assessment study aims to evaluate the development of tourism villages in Patengan Village, Rancabali District. This study was conducted by involving various parties, including the government, community, and academics. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the development of tourism villages in Patengan Village, Rancabali District has gone well. This can be seen from the collaboration between various parties involved in the development of this tourism village. In addition, there is also a high awareness from the community about the importance of developing this tourism village. However, there are still several obstacles faced in the development of this tourism village. Some of them are lack of human resources, lack of capital, and lack of public awareness about the importance of developing tourism villages
Prospect Analysis of Onion (allium cepa L) Production in Indonesia
Authors: Tori Hadrianus , Dyanasari  , Kholil A. Yusuf
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the production of shallots in Indonesia in the last 30 years to the next 30 years, and to analyze why the production of shallots in Indonesia cannot reach production levels as in China, India, the United States and Egypt. The secondary data used is time series data, namely the production of shallots in the last 30 years (1991-2020) using the trend analysis method, shallot production data for the period 1991 – 2020 will be used to predict shallot production for the next 30 years, namely 2021 -2050. The results, Indonesia shallot production in 2021 is 2,615,677, in 2050 it is 4,189,324. But in 2020 Indonesia imported shallots from Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand of 8.17 thousand tonnes of production in 2020 of 1,815,445. For this reason, the government provides subsidized assistance in 2020 so that production increases by 20%, and production in 2021 increases by 3,138,812, production in 2050 is 5,027,189, if the government always provides subsidies, then Indonesia shallot production in the future will no longer be necessary. Imports in other words, Indonesia achieved self-sufficiency in shallots.
Common Fishing Practices in Yenagoa Floodwaters, Bayelsa State, Niger Delta
Authors: Alatari Ngodigha Sabina , Ebilade Moroyei , Roland Gbarabe
Published: October 2024

The study was conducted to investigate common fishing practices in Yenagoa floodwaters between October 11 and November 15, 2022. Data was collected by observation of fishing activities five times a week and face-to-face interviews with fishermen aimed at documenting the fishing practice, fishing gear, and fish landed. Results showed that most inhabitants of Yenagoa were involved in fishing, and three types of gear were the most common. Gears were used in the order Gill nets, traps, hooks, and line. The Cichlids were the most landed. It is pertinent to enlighten inhabitants of the implications of indiscriminate fishing activities during flood periods, as their fishing activities could lead to the depletion of fish stocks.
The Use of Liquid Rubber Smoke as PGR on Coffee Seeds Germination
Authors: Hajar Setyaji  , Suryanto  , Mukhsin
Published: October 2024

The objectives of this research is to obtain the best concentration of liquid rubber smoke as a growth regulator in the germination of Arabica, Robusta and Liberica coffee seeds. Method of research: location of the research was on Seed Technology Laboratory University of Jambi, the research design was carried out using a randomized block design consisting of a factorial pattern based on 3 factors (Types of Coffee species: Arabica from Kerinci, Robusta from Merangin, and Liberica from Tanjung Jabung Barat), 3 levels of treatment for providing liquid smoke rubber 0%, 2.5%, 5%, by soaking for 5 minutes. With 3 repetitions test. Statistical data analysis by anova using SPSS. The result shows that 3 species of coffee give different response of the treatments, Arabica and Robusta seeds species has relative equal statistical response to Liberica coffee,   concentration 2.5% of diluted liquid rubber smoke give the best germination and vigor seeds response performance.
The Influence of Work Discipline and Work Environment on Teacher Work Performance at SMP Negeri 1 Lahat
Authors: Fitriadi Heri
Published: October 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of work discipline and the work environment both individually and collectively on the work performance of SMP Negeri 1 Lahat teachers. The population in this study were all teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Lahat, totaling 38 people. The sample in this study, namely all teachers working at SMP Negeri 1 Lahat, totaling 38 people, will be sampled in this study. So the method used in this study is the census method. The census method is a method by collecting data on the entire existing population. Testing the Effect of Work Discipline (X1) on Work Performance (Y) obtained a value of 0.003 <0.05, which means that the Work Discipline variable (X1) has a significant effect on Work Performance (Y). Testing the influence of the Work Environment (X2) on Work Performance (Y) obtained a Sig value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that the Work Environment variable (X2) has a significant effect on the Work Performance variable (Y). The calculation results show a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that the variables of Work Discipline (X1) and Work Environment (X2). The coefficient of determination is 0.627, this means that the Work Discipline (X1) and Work Environment (X2) variables have a contribution to the Job Performance variable (Y) of 62.7% and the remaining 37.3% is influenced by other factors not examined by the author
Consumer Profile Analysis for Marketplace Application Design at Unggascare Startup
Authors: Raden Muhamad Raihan Fathurahman  , Kristina Sisilia  , Agus Maolana Hidayat
Published: October 2024

This research aims to identify consumer profiles and develop a strategy for developing the Unggascare startup application based on analysis of interviews with three informants from the poultry product buyer segment at Sukahaji Market. The analysis results show that consumers want quality poultry products at affordable prices, as well as improved service in terms of ease of finding products, seller responsiveness, timely delivery and affordable shipping costs. The majority of informants use smartphones and the internet to search for product information, including through marketplace platforms and social media such as Facebook. The implication of these findings is that there is an opportunity for Poultrycare to design an application that meets consumer needs in finding and purchasing poultry products more easily, as well as strengthening consumer loyalty through a satisfying experien ce.
Fungsi dan Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal pada Olop-Olop Bolon pada Masyarakat Beragama Malim di Pelabuhan Ajibata, Parapat
Authors: Nicolannes  , Ginting Herlina
Published: October 2024

Tulisan ini ini diberi judul “fungsi dan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal pada olop-olop bolon pada masyarakat beragama malim di pelabuahan ajibata, parapat”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tahapan-tahapan olop-olop bolon, untuk mendeskripsikan fungsi apa saja yang terdapat pada olop-olop bolon, untuk mendeskripsikan nilai kearifan lokal pada olop-olop bolon. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teori fungsi tradisi lisan dan kearifan lokal. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan penelitian lapangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tahapan olop olop bolon ada dua tahap besar yakni tahap persiapan dan tahap pelaksanaan,fungsinya ada empat dan nilainya ada dua belas. Kesimpulannya olop olop bolon memiliki dua tahap empat fungsi dan dua belas nilai kearifan lokal.
Menelisik Nilai Budaya Masyarakat Minangkabau melalui Ungkapan Larangan terhadap Perempuan
Authors: Lonanda Fitria , Tala Ossa Bodhi
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskusikan struktur dan makna ungkapan larangan terhadap perempuan di Minangkabau beserta fungsinya.  Metode yang diaplikasikan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data ungkapan larangan dikumpulkan dengan menerapkan metode introspektif dan teknik interview. Setelah semua data didapatkan, data tersebut dianalis dengan menggunakan pendekatan linguistik antropologi. Dari penelitian ini, didapatkan sebanyak sepuluh (10) ungkapan larangan yang sering dituturkan kepada seorang perempuan di Minangkabau. Struktur dari ungkapan larangan yang ditemukan adalah struktur dua bagian yang terdiri dari klausa sebab dan akibat. Makna dan fungsi ungkapan larangan berkaitan dengan kehidupan dan keseharian anak gadis di Minangkabau. Melalui ungkapan tersebut perempuan diharapkan bisa tumbuh dan bersikap sesuai dengan adat dan budaya Minangkabau.
Effectiveness Use of Tiktok Social Media @DitjenPajakRI Deployment Information Taxation
Authors: Zamzam Azullah , Hastjarjo Sri , Slamet Yulius
Published: October 2024

Public Relations Directorate General Tax (DGT) has role alone as extension worker tax. For increase awareness about information taxation to society. DJP Public Relations Using TikTok for educate public about taxation, mandatory tax Even though the TikTok @DitjenPajakRI had popular, however No Can last long because complicated TikTok algorithm. So, using TikTok requires a communication strategy special. Objective from study This is For describe the Directorate General of Public Relations communication strategy tax using the social media TikTok. Study This use method qualitative descriptive and interview as well as technique Documentation data collection. Research results This show that DGT Public Relations implemented the strategy communicate with appropriate with download and use content form short Language light and atypical.
Constructivism Analysis of Mandailing Coffee as a Coffee Brand Known in the World
Authors: Harun Ikbal , Pohan Syafruddin , Kurniawati Dewi
Published: October 2024

This research is to describe how mandailing coffee is the most targeted coffee in the international market, using in-depth analysis and interviews with several people who certainly already have knowledge related to mandailing coffee. In this study, of course, applying qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach to the world-known mandailing coffee brand, even though coffee development is not in the first mandailing but in several other regions it has been done a lot. However, how is mandailing coffee the target in the international market? This research will certainly make observations first to map each location to be studied in the field and at the same time make observations at the research location, the informants who become resource persons are of course those who already have involvement in mandailing coffee which has been quite long and years in the coffee world. Documentation of the research to be carried out so as to provide a clearer picture to the reader so that they get a clearer picture apart from the explanation that the researcher describes from the writing by the researcher. After the data is collected, researchers will analyze data from research that has been carried out starting from data reduction to selecting and select data that has been collected, either recorded through the field or obtained during interviews, that data presentation, and conducting a series of information organization and a complete narrative form picture which will certainly make this research conical, To draw conclusions from all research results conducted by researchers so as to provide a systematic explanation in accordance with the formulation of the problem that has been ram bunched.
Political Communication of the Ummat Party in the 2024 Election
Authors: Fuat Atok Iful , Purwasito Andrik , Sudarmo Sudarmo
Published: October 2024

This research aims to analyze how identity-based political parties develop and introduce their existence in the 2024 elections in Indonesia, focusing on the case study of the Ummat Party. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, this study explores campaign strategies and patterns of political communication used by the Ummat Party to attract voter support. The research employs a qualitative approach, focusing on the general principles underlying the manifestation of meaning from social phenomena in society. Findings indicate that identity politics, particularly based on ethnicity and religion, dominate the campaign strategies of political parties, albeit controversially. While successful in garnering voter support, identity politics also generates social and political impacts that require further attention. Implications of identity politics on the political system and national unity are of primary concern, demanding in-depth analysis of the political and social dynamics in Indonesia. This study provides valuable insights into the role of identity politics in the Indonesian electoral context and lays the groundwork for further research on this topic.
SPECIFIC FEATURES OF TIDAL EXCHANGE IN THE KURIL STRAITS ACCORDING TO MODELING DATA
Authors: Iljin V. I. , Arkhipkin V. S.
Published: October 2024

Specific features of tidal fluctuations of sea level and tidal currents in the straits of the Kuril Islands are studied using numerical modeling. Two-time intervals, i. e. 02.06.1977-03.06.1977 and 11.10.1977-12.10.1977, were taken to compare the parameters of tropical and equatorial tides. The simulation results were verified with the field data. It was found that the straits of the northeastern part of the Kuril Ridge have a mixed type of tides with a predominance of the diurnal course, and in the southwestern part a semi-diurnal course prevails. The highest tides (up to 2,5-3 m) in the study period were observed on 02.06.1977 near the Kamchatka Peninsula and the Hokkaido Island, as well as large islands of the Kuril Ridge. Four main oscillation periods of 12, 12,4, 24 and 25,8 hours were identified, which corresponds to the S2, M2, K1 and O1 harmonics. Analysis of the data obtained showed that the maximum velocities of the depthaveraged currents reach 4,5 m/s. The highest speeds were recorded in the Kruzenshtern, Frieze and Sredny Straits. Estimates of the tidal flow have shown that semi-daily fluctuations are more pronounced in the straits with lower average depths during a tropical tide. In deeper straits, semi-daily fluctuations at tropical tides are very weak or absent at all, an example is the Boussol Strait. It is calculated that when using a two-dimensional model, the maximum values of the tidal flow are observed in the Boussol Strait, reaching ~40 Sverdrups (Sv).
AÇÃO DE PREVENÇÃO E PROMOÇÃO DE SAÚDE BUCAL NA POPULAÇÃO INFANTIL EM UMA UNIDADE DE SAÚDE DA FAMÍLIA NO INTERIOR DA BAHIA: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Souza Leonardo Oliveira de , Sousa Tailla de Morais , Nascimento Gabriel Peixoto , Santos Maria Clara de Souza dos , Sande Ana Beatriz de Oliveira , Valverde Brenda Bezerra , Monteiro Carolina Peixoto Cavalcanti , Alves Letícia Albuquerque , Vasconcelos Rayzza Santos , Melo Tauá Alves , Figueiredo Thaísa Ellen Sousa
Published: October 2024

Introdução: A educação em saúde, especialmente quando iniciada na infância, é capaz de estimular a formação de hábitos saudáveis, introduzindo conceitos de higiene, alimentação saudável, atividades físicas e cuidados preventivos desde cedo, estabelecendo práticas que podem durar por toda a vida e influenciar significativamente a saúde bucal. Objetivo: Relatar uma ação de educação em saúde bucal voltada para crianças, destacando as atividades realizadas e os métodos empregados para promover hábitos saudáveis de higiene oral. Metodologia: O estudo é oriundo de uma ação extensionista de educação em saúde realizada por 20 discentes do curso de medicina da Afya Faculdade de Ciências Médicas de Itabuna, em conjunto com uma Unidade de Saúde da Família e da equipe administrativa e pedagógica de uma instituição de ensino fundamental. Resultados e Discussão: As estratégias de intervenção, destinadas à faixa etária do público-alvo, consistiram em atividades como: palestra educativa, instrução sobre lavagem de mãos, atividades recreativas elaboradas por animadores de festas infantis e distribuição de kits de higiene bucal às crianças presentes. O tema saúde bucal possui grande relevância para as crianças da microrregião abordada, e o baixo nível socioeconômico é um fator de risco importante para a prevalência de doenças odontológicas como a cárie, a qual possui alta prevalência no local. Nesta perspectiva, a instrução educativa para a faixa etária infantil é fundamental para construção de bons hábitos, que auxiliarão na prevenção deste tipo de patologia. Conclusão: Ações educativas que incluem orientações práticas e atividades lúdicas como a realizada neste estudo, não apenas promovem a prevenção de doenças bucais, mas também contribuem para o desenvolvimento de hábitos saudáveis e o bem-estar emocional das crianças.
Synthesis of Contributions to the 2024 Research Conference on Human Settlements Planning
Authors: Calvelo Janssen Andrew S.
Published: October 2024

With over half of the global population concentrated in cities, cities and human settlements became the forefront of current global challenges. About one-third of the 234 UN indicators and 17 SDGs are inextricably linked to SDG 11, highlighting the role of cities and human settlements towards addressing environmental degradation, economic inequality, and ensuring social justice. The DCERP’s 2024 Research Conference on Human Settlements Planning aimed to contribute to the development of science-based policy-making, improving well-being in urban and rural areas, and ensuring safe, sustainable, resilient, and inclusive cities and human settlements. This chapter aims to synthesize the contributions from the said students’ conference. Specifically, this aims to state the overarching themes of the conference, discuss how the presented researches contribute to the broader field of study, summarize the main themes and trends, and identify potential research directions. This further aims to provide recommendations on making future students’ research conferences inclusive, participative, collaborative, and comprehensive, relating SDG 11 with other SDGs.
Efeitos da Diferenciação Estadual na Cobrança do ICMS e seus Impactos na competitividade de Carnes e Leite: aná-lise dos estados de São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso e Santa Catarina (2018-2023)
Authors: Camargo Felipe , Hiriart Maria
Published: October 2024

This article investigates the effects of differentiation in the Tax on Circulation of Goods and Services (ICMS) rates on agricultural production, with a specific focus on beef, pork and chicken, in addition to milk and fish. The objective of the article is to explore the crucial role in reducing the tax burden on agricultural inputs, with a special focus on the animal protein chain. The analysis covers the states of São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso and Santa Catarina over the last five years, revealing how fiscal policies influence the competitiveness and development of agriculture in São Paulo. It was observed that the absence of Agreement 100/97 would negatively impact the competitiveness of the agricultural sector, especially in the animal protein chain, in addition to increasing production costs and, consequently, consumer prices.
BIRDS OF RUSSIA AND ADJACENT REGIONS: THE IBISBILL (IBIDORHYNCHA STRUTHERSII)
Authors:   Institute of Zoology of the Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan, KOVSHAR A.F. , KOVSHAR V.A. ,   Kazakh Agency of Applied Ecology (KAAE)
Published: October 2024

The Ibisbill is a rare wader species of high mountains in the Tien Shan and Himalayas. Ibisbills inhabit stony river beds at altitudes from 700 to 4000 meters above sea level being mostly sedentary making only short-distance movements throughout the year. Identification, plumages, moults, distribution, breeding biology, behaviour, food and enemies of the species are briefly described based on observations of the authors and published sources.
BIRDS OF RUSSIA AND ADJACENT REGIONS: THE EUROPEAN GOLDEN PLOVER (PLUVIALIS APRICARIA)
Authors:   A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution RAS, MISCHENKO A.L.
Published: October 2024

The European Golden Plover is a common wader breeding in Europe and northern West Siberia. Identification, description of plumages, size and structure, moult, variety of sounds and behaviour, parameters of reproduction, and foods are briefly described based on domestic and foreign publications. Subspecies taxonomy is discussed, on which there is no consensus. For both subspecies (P a. apricaria and P a. altifrons) distinguished by many authors, information is provided on the breeding and wintering distribution, habitat and population abundance. Absence of a disjunction between the breeding ranges of the subspecies is revealed. An assessment of the effectiveness of conservation measures for P a. apricaria, listed in the Red Data Books of the Russian Federation and Belarus as a subspecies with small populations and limited breeding range, is given.
BIRDS OF RUSSIA AND ADJACENT REGIONS: THE LESSER YELLOWLEGS (TRINGA FLAVIPES)
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, TOMKOVICH P.S.
Published: October 2024

The Nearctic Lesser Yellowlegs is an accidental visitor to the Far Eastern Russia and Ukraine. It is known in Russia by seven records: on Wangel Island, in eastern Chukotsky and western Kamchatsky peninsulas from 19.05-19.07 (Томкович, Сорокин, 1983; Стишов и др., 1991; Герасимов и др., 2018; Старова, 2023). One bird was photographed in Cherkassy, Ukraine on 3.12.2023 (Simpson, 2023). Identification of the species, plumages, moults, breeding and non-breeding ranges, migrations, breeding biology, behaviour, food and enemies are briefly described based on published sources.
effects of solute carrier family 27 member 1 (SLC27A1) genotypes on fat content and major fatty acids in colostrum and milk from Murrah and “Murrah × Carabao” crossbred buffaloes
Authors: Bañadera Pauve Sofia Ariate , Bondoc Orville Ledesma
Published: October 2024

This study analyzed the effect of Solute carrier family 27 member 1 (SLC27A1) genotypes on fat content and major fatty acids (lauric acid C12:0, myristic acid C14:0, palmitic acid C16:0, stearic acid C18:0, and oleic acid C18:1n-9) in milk and colostrum of 46 Murrah and “Murrah × Carabao” crossbred buffaloes at the Philippine Carabao Center - University of the Philippines Los Baños dairy herd. The SLC27A1 genotypes (CC and CT) were determined by the polymerase chain reaction-restricted fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method using DNA extracted from hair follicles. This study found polymorphism in the SLC27A1 gene that were consistent with Hardy Weinberg’s law of equilibrium (HWE), with a polymorphic information content (PIC) and heterozygosity (H) estimate of 0.2915 and 0.3542, respectively, for Murrah; and 0.3219 and 0.4032, respectively for “Murrah × Carabao” crossbreeds. In Murrah buffaloes, the CT genotype was significantly associated (P<0.05) with higher colostrum yield and milk fat content, compared to CC. In “Murrah × Carabao” crossbreds, CT was associated with higher C12:0, C14:0, and C16:0, but lower C18:1n-9 in colostrum; and lower C16:0 in milk compared to CC. This study showed polymorphisms in SLC27A1 genotypes and their significant effects on colostrum yield and milk fat content in Murrah buffaloes and some major fatty acids in colostrum and milk from “Murrah × Carabao” crosses.
Paralelitas Unsur-Unsur Penciptaan Manusia (Analisis Intertekstualitas Antara Al-Qur’an dan Al-Kitab)
Authors: Ekatul Hilwatis Sakinah  , Syahidil Mubarik Mh
Published: October 2024

Abstrak
Unsur-unsur penciptaaan manusia yang disebutkan oleh al-Qur’an dan al-Kitab memiliki persamaan, meski perlu diakui bahwa al-Qur’an lebih eksplisit dalam menjelaskannya. Hal ini kemudian memicu adanya perluasan makna yang dilakukan oleh al-Qur’an terhadap al-Kitab. Penelitian ini berfokus pada unsur-unsur penciptaan manusia dengan menggunakan teori intertekstualitas yang digagas oleh Julia Kristeva. Ada dua masalah utama yang akan dijawab dalam penelitian yaitu bagaimana al-Qur’an dan al-Kitab dalam menjelaskan mengenai unsur-unsur pembentukan manusia serta bagaimana pendekatan intertekstualitas mampu menjelaskan unsur-unsur pembentukan manusia yang termaktub dalam al-Qur’an dan al-Kitab. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mencari hubungan unsur-unsur penciptaan manusia dalam al-Qur’an dan al-Kitab. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan jenis kepustakaaan (library research). Data-data dikumpulkan melalui buku-buku, artikel, jurnal, dan tulisan yang terkait dengan tema penelitian. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa antara al-Qur’an dan al-Kitab dalam menjelaskan unsur-unsur penciptaan manusia memiliki transposisi hubungan teks yang tidak hanya masuk dalam kategori paralel tetapi juga masuk dalam kategori ekspansi, eksistensi, dan konversi. Ekspansi terjadi ketika al-Qur’an telah melakukan perluasan makna tentang unsur-unsur penciptaan manusia dalam al-Kitab yaitu tanah, air, dan ruh. Eksistensi yaitu ketika al-Qur’an memunculkan istilah-istilah air secara eksplisit sebagai unsur penciptaan manusia, termasuk air mani. Konversi yaitu adanya pertentangan antara teks al-Qur’an dan al-Kitab mengenai siapa yang diciptakan dari tanah. Al-Kitab menarasikan hanya Adam yang tercipta dari tanah dan Hawa tercipta dari tulang rusuk Adam, sedangkan al-Qur’an menarasikan bahwa Adam dan Hawa tercipta dari unsur yang sama yaitu tanah.
Kata Kunci: al-Qur’an, al-Kitab, Intertekstualitas, Manusia, Penciptaan
PERAN GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM GA3 (GERAKAN ASAH, ASIH, ASUH) PADA PENGEMBANGAN KEDISIPLINAN PESERTA DIDIK DI SMP NEGERI 5 SIDOARJO
Authors: Rochil Rochilah Ilmil Hikmah
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yakni untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi program GA3 serta peran dari guru PAI dalam potensi mencapai tujuan dari program GA3 pada pengembangan kedisiplinan peserta didik di SMPN 5 Sidoarjo. Pada penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif yang mana data akan diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi dengan menggunakan metode keabsahan data yakni cara triangulasi melalui proses data reduction (Reduksi data), data display (Penyajian data) dan verification/conclusion drawing (Verifikasi/penarikan kesimpulan). Hasil dari penelitian telah menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa tahap yang dilalui dalam proses implementasi program GA3, diantaranya yakni rancangan (merancang program kegiatan), persetujuan (validasi program ke guru pendamping), aksi (penerapan program kegiatan), unggah (merekam atau mengabadikan kegiatan diupload pada aplikasi sekolah), goal (program sukses dan bermanfaat), reward (pemberian penghargaan pada kelompok yang memperoleh poin tertinggi). Dengan adanya poin tersebut mampu meningkatkan jiwa kedisiplinan pada siswa, sebab secara tidak langsung peserta didik merasa terdorong untuk senantiasa mematuhi peraturan sekolah terutama juga kegiatan yang berkaitan dengan keagamaan dengan sebaik-sebaiknya, selain itu peserta didik juga mampu menerapkan tutor sebaya dan saling mengasihi satu sama lain tidak pandang jenjang kelas yang ia posisikan. Dalam hal inilah guru memiliki peran penting terutama guru mata pelajaran PAI, sebab guru PAI memiliki peran untuk memberikan pembelajaran yang berhubungan dengan makna kedisiplinan serta pembentukan akhlak yang baik terhadap peserta didik. Kata Kunci: Peran Guru PAI, Program GA3, Kedisiplinan Peserta Didik
تأثير استخدام كرتون عربي على ترقية مهارة الاستماع لدى طلاب الصف الثاني في المدرسة المتوسطة بمعهد سبيل المؤمنين تندم هيلير
Authors: Candra Jeki , Ahmad Zaky  , Muhammad Sapi’i Harahap
Published: October 2024

Abstract: Arabic comprises four abilities and four components, namely speaking, reading, writing, and listening. The aim of this study is to knowledge the effect of using Arabic cartoons to improve listening skills of children in Grade 2 at Tsanawiyah Islamic Boarding School in Tandem Hilir, North Sumatra. The researcher use quantitative approach with experiment method. This study compares the students' listening abilities before and after the application of Arabic cartoons. According to the study's findings, pupils overall scored 1853 on the pretest. The average score is 61.8; pupils who receive the predicate pass 9 individuals while those who do not pass 21 individuals. The posttest exam had a total score of 2663, but the average was 88.76, with 30 students receiving the passing predicate and none receiving the failing predicate. The influence of Arabic cartoons on listening skills is another factor. The value of 2,04<17,197>2,75 indicates that to is greater than tt. Ha is therefore accepted but Ho is refused.
Keywords: Education, Arabic Cartoons, Listening Ability
مستخلص البحث: اللغة العربية لها أربع مهارات وأربع عناصر هي الاستماع والكلام والقراءة والكتابة، ويهدف هذا لمعرفة تأثير استخدام "كرتون عربي" على ترقية مهارة الاستماع لدى طلاب الصف الثاني في المدرسة المتوسطة بمعهد سبيل المؤمنين تندم هيلير سومطرة الشمالية. استخدم الباحث المنهج الكمي بطريقة التجريبية. ونتيجة البحث تدل على أن استعمال "كرتون عربي" هي: المجموعة ١853، والمعدل هو ٦1،٨، ناجح 9 طلاب، غیر ناجح 21 طالبا، وقدرة الطلاب على مهارة الاستماع بعد استعمال "كرتون عربي" هي: المجموعة 2663، والمعدل هو 88,76، ناجح 30 طالبا، غیر ناجح لا يوجد. ويوجد تأثير"كرتون عربي" على مهارة الاستماع لدى طلاب الصف الثاني. وأظهرت النتيجة to أكثر من tt وهي 2,04< 17،197>٢،٧5. فالفرض العدمية مردودة والفرض التبادلية مقبولة.
كلمة المرور: التربية، كرتون عربي، مهارة الاستماع
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN ISLAMIC SOCIAL REPORTING (ISR) DAN UMUR PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII) TAHUN 2016-2020
Authors: Rina Marya Ulfah
Published: October 2024

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between Islamic Social Reporting and company age on the profitability of companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 2016-2020. The population in this study were 30 companies and in this study used a purposive sampling technique so that the final sample in this study was 14 companies multiplied by 5 periods to 70 samples. This study uses data analysis consisting of descriptive analysis, classical assumption test and hypothesis testing assisted by the SPSS Statistic 21 application. The results show that partially Islamic Social Reporting has no effect on profitability while company age has an effect on profitability. This study also shows that simultaneously Islamic Social Reporting and company age have an effect on profitability.
PERANAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH MENURUT EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Novitri Ramadhani  , Diajeng Regita Nandani  , Dini Lestari
Published: October 2024

In the Indonesian economy, micro, small and medium enterprises are the business group that has the largest number of business actors. Not only that, this group has proven to be resilient to various shocks from the economic crisis. So it is really important to strengthen the MSME group which will certainly involve many parties because the MSME sector itself contributes greatly to employment, improves welfare, reduces the unemployment rate and later eradicates poverty. The characteristics of Islamic banking are far different from conventional banking which uses an interest system, because Islamic banking is based on profit sharing which is developed through both musyarakah and mudharabah financing products. With the presence of Islamic banking, it is hoped that it will have a positive impact on the growth of the real sector. One of the businesses that need to be developed is Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises.
ANALISIS PRILAKU KONSUMTIF MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUMATERA UTARA DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Abdul Aziz Hakim  , Elya Rosa Maharani Sembiring  , Dini Lestari  , Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap
Published: October 2024

Consumptive behavior is the urge to follow trends and fashions that are developing, as well as the desire to be noticed by others. The purpose of this study seeks to measure the extent of consumerism among students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research, which seeks to describe, describe the data with words/explanation of a problem, and describe the data. People of various ages and status became research informants. The results of this study explain that consumptive behavior is not very good in everyday life. And in Islam consumptive behavior is strictly not allowed and Islam strictly prohibits excessive behavior. According to research, globalization is one of the key variables affecting consumption. Consumptive excesses have a detrimental effect on a country's economy, which is not ideal from an Islamic point of view.
ANALISIS AKUNTABILITAS DANA DESA DI DESA ALANG-ALANG KECAMATAN MUARA SABAK TIMUR KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR TAHUN ANGGARAN 2020-2022
Authors: Tika Andriani  , Usdeldi  , Achyat Budianto
Published: October 2024

Accountability in accounting is a form of responsibility of the accountant, or report maker for the reports made. Accountability is the basis of financial reporting in government which is based on the public's right to know and receive explanations regarding the collection of resources and their use. This research aims to analyze planning, implementation and accountability for village fund accountability in Alang-Alang Village, Muara Sabak Timur District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency for the 2020-2022 Fiscal Year. The research uses a qualitative approach based on postpositivism philosophy. The object of this research is the accountability of village fund reports based on the 2020-2021 village income and expenditure budget (APBDes). Data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. Based on general research findings, the planning stage for managing village funds carried out by the Alang-Alang Village government has been carried out in an accountable manner because it went through a process starting from deliberation involving the community until it was handed over to the sub-district authorities. Implementation of village funds is carried out by developing a priority scale for villages and communities in the fields of development, community empowerment and humanitarian assistance to the community. Accountability for the implementation of village funds is demonstrated by activity reports and village financial reports. Meanwhile, accountability for the management of village funds is considered to be still not accountable because the Alang-Alang Village government does not print banners so that the public can see the realization of the budget carried out by the Alang-Alang village government.
Considerações acerca do instituto da indenização por abandono afetivo:
Authors: Albuquerque Ana Luisa Coelho , Oliveira André Anderson Gonçalves de
Published: October 2024

O presente artigo consiste em uma análise crítica a respeito da suposta obrigação dos genitores de indenizar os seus filhos em face de eventual abandono afetivo promovido por aqueles. O embate de entendimentos doutrinários e jurisprudenciais se mostra deveras relevante, tendo em vista o crescente número de ações judiciais, que discutem a referida temática, assim como considerando a existência de inúmeras divergências, quanto à possibilidade de arbitrar indenização em face do abandono afetivo. Diante de tal cenário, é mister examinar tanto o entendimento doutrinário que atribui a essa indenização o caráter indispensável para preservação do melhor interesse da prole, abandonada pelo genitor, quanto a posição que postula a relativização do instituto, sob o argumento de que a suposta obrigação de indenizar representa a mercantilização e a capitalização da afetividade. Nesse ínterim, este estudo visa ao exame acerca da possibilidade jurídica da indenização em razão do abandono afetivo, bem como objetiva a discussão da natureza jurídica da afetividade e, por conseguinte, busca oportunizar o debate sobre a sua eventual exigibilidade no campo jurídico. Além disso, explora ainda a intersecção da presente temática com as premissas da obrigação alimentícia, de modo a deliberar acerca da necessidade da indenização pelo abandono afetivo frente ao já existente dever de prestar alimentos.   Assim sendo, a análise proposta pretende expor e explicar as correntes divergentes, aprofundar os casos concretos e responder à seguinte indagação: a consolidação da indenização por abandono afetivo apresenta efetiva fundamentação considerando as atuais disposições do ordenamento jurídico brasileiro?
Palavras-chave: Afetividade. Abandono afetivo. Responsabilidade Civil. Indenização.