bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SHAPE METAPHORS IN ENGLISH AND SPANISH: SYMMETRY, TOTAL ASYMMETRY AND PARTIAL SYMMETRY
Authors: Vivanco Cervero VERONICA , Beatriz Calvo Valeria
Published: December 2020

El objetivo de este artículo es medir la simetría entre el español y el inglés en la aplicación de metáforas de forma del vocabulario técnico, por no haber recibido demasiada atención y porque Forceville (2007, 2008, 2012) recomienda estudiar como interactúan con factores culturales o lingüísticos. Como método se ha medido el porcentaje simetría/asimetría en distintas metáforas. La investigación muestra que la simetría entre metáforas del inglés y del español se eleva al 60%, mientras que la asimetría metafórica parcial es originada por un exceso de metaforización (30%) o por metonimia (10%) como muestra de causa-efecto entre dos conceptos.The objective of this article is to measure the symmetry between Spanish and English in the application of technical metaphors of shape. The reason for this is double: they have not received too much attention and Forceville (2007, 2008, 2012) recommends studying how they interact with cultural/linguistic factors. The method has measured percentage of symmetry / asymmetry in different metaphors. Research shows that symmetry between English/Spanish metaphors rises to 60%, whereas partial metaphoric asymmetry is caused by excessive metaphorization (30%) or by metonymy (10%) as a relation of cause-effect between two concepts.
FROM THE WITCH TO THE FAIRY: EDNA ST. VINCENT MILLAY’S EXPLORATION OF WOMEN IN POETRY
Authors: Abril Hernández Ana
Published: December 2020

The first decades of the twentieth century in America witnessed the emergence of one of the most famous feminist writers of that time and whose fame disappeared as rapidly as it came: Edna St. Vincent Millay (1892-1959). Her light and transgressive verse soon placed her as one of the poets that best represented the Roaring Twenties transgressing sexual and social taboos in an America dominated by the figure of the flapper that this writer perfectly embodied. This study delves into Edna St. Vincent Millay’s poetry and the representation of women in her works. Las primeras décadas del siglo veinte en Estados Unidos fueron testigos del surgimiento de una de las escritoras feministas más célebres de la época y cuya fama desapareció tan abrumadoramente como llegó: Edna St. Vincent Millay (1892-1959). Su verso ligero y transgresor pronto la situó como una de las poetas que mejor representaba los “felices años veinte” transgrediendo tabúes sexuales y sociales de una América dominada por la figura de la flapper que esta escritora encarnaba a la perfección. Este estudio profundiza en la poesía de Edna St. Vincent Millay y la representación de la mujer en sus obras.
EVALUASI PENGALAMAN PENGGUNA PADA E-COMMERCE SOCIOLLA.COM MENGGUNAKAN USABILITY TESTING DAN USER EXPERIENCE QUESTIONNAIRE (UEQ)
Authors: Novitasari Shandranuur Fauziah , Mursityo Yusi Tyroni , Rusydi Alfi Nur
Published: December 2020

Sociolla merupakan e-commerce terlengkap dan terpercaya di Indonesia yang menjual produk kecantikan dan perawatan kulit dan tubuh. Demi mempermudah akses untuk mendapatkan kosmetik yang diinginkan, website Sociolla dibuat pada tahun 2015. Website sociolla bertujuan memudahkan konsumen untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai kandungan dan harga kosmetik. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada website Sociolla adalah setiap pengguna yang melakukan interaksi pada website merasa bahwa website Sociolla memerlukan waktu yang cukup lama untuk setiap tugas. Dampak dari kesalahan sistem yang berulang tersebut, membuat banyaknya pengguna enggan melakukan aktivitas pada website. Dari permasalahan tersebut, maka dilakukanlah evaluasi usablity untuk mengetahui pengalaman pengguna menggunakan pengujian skenario Usability Testing, kuesioner SUS dan metode UEQ. Hasil pengujian skenario parameter Task Completed memiliki nilai keberhasilan sebesar 0.91, parameter Error Rate memiliki rata-rata jumlah kesalahan sebesar 0.05467, parameter Time per Completed Task memiliki rata-rata waktu sebesar 45.313 detik dan parameter Number of Clicks memiliki rata-rata sebesar 5 klik. Hasil kuesioner SUS mendapatkan skor 75.75 yang termasuk dalam kategori Acceptable. Hasil pengalaman pengguna menunjukkan yaitu pada metode UEQ, aspek pragmatic quality dengan nilai sebesar 3.05, dan aspek hedonic quality dengan nilai sebesar 2.23. Dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa website Sociolla dapat diterima dengan baik oleh pengguna.
МЕТОДОЛОГІЧНІ ПІДХОДИ ОДЕРЖАННЯ ФАКТОРА VIII ЗСІДАННЯ КРОВІ
Authors: Shurko N. O. , Novak V. L.
Published: December 2020

The article deals with basic methods used by modern technology to obtain coagulation factor VIII (FVIII).

The blood plasma fractionation remains the only biotechnological approach to make life-saving protein therapy to treat human diseases. The biological medicines from human plasma play a vital role in the treatment of patients with different diseases. These products include a range of coagulation factors (FVIII, FIX, the prothrombin complex, Von Willebrand factor, fibrinogen etc.), immunoglobulins, protease inhibitors, anticoagulants and albumin.

Four plasma proteins are commercially important for production: albumin, IgG, factor VIII, and factor IX. VIII is a coagulation factor in the blood, which is missing or defective in patients with Hemophilia A. Replacement therapy with FVIII concentrates constitutes the basis for hemophilia care.

Cryoprecipitate was described in the mid 60's of the XX century as a first concentrate of antihemophilic FVIII.The main indications for the clinical use of cryoprecipitate were hypofibrinogenemia or disfibrinogenemia. Previously, cryoprecipitate was used for treatment of hemophilia A and von Willebrand’s disease.

Traditional FVIII production methods included deposition steps, which were aimed at elimination of protein impurities such as fibrinogen, fibronectin and immunoglobulins. These technologies could use the combination of methods at low temperatures or the addition of protein precipitating substances (PEG, polyvinylpyrrolidone, dextran, ficol, percol etc.). Using chromatographic methods in FVIII production technology allowed receiving high purity and specific activity concentrate of FVIII. Ion exchange chromatography techniques are often used in order to isolate coagulation FVIII. These techniques include methods of affinity chromatography as well as the use of monoclonal antibodies to bind of FVIII.

Nowadays, production of plasma concentrate of FVIII is used in combination with different chromatographic techniques.
НАУКОВИЙ ВНЕСОК ПРОФЕСОРА СТЕПАНА МИХАЙЛОВИЧА СТОЙКА В ПРИРОДООХОРОННУ СПРАВУ В УКРАЇНІ ТА ЄВРОПІ (ДО 100- РІЧЧЯ ВІД ДНЯ НАРОДЖЕННЯ)
Authors: Barna M. M. , Barna L. S.
Published: December 2020

Belonging to the pleiad of eminent scientists, professor Stepan Mykhailovych Stoiko was a famous scholar with European-level reputation, a doctor of biological sciences, an honoured worker of science and technology of Ukraine, a laureate of state prize of Ukraine in science and technology, a full member of the Ukrainian Academy of Ecological Sciences, a full member of the Forest Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, an Honorary Member of the Ukrainian Botanical Society, a full member of the Shevchenko Scientific Society, Dr. Honoris Causa of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences at the Technical University in Zvolen, a Laureate of the European Peter Josef Lenne Prize for services in the field of nature protection.

The article analyzes the life’s journey and key milestones in the scientific activity of the scientist, his scientific contribution, and presents the list of biographical works.
СИСТЕМАТИЧНА, ЕКОБІОМОРФОЛОГІЧНА СТРУКТУРА ТА СОЗОЛОГІЧНА ЦІННІСТЬ ФЛОРИ ВОДНИХ І ПРИБЕРЕЖНОВОДНИХ ЕКОСИСТЕМ РІЧКИ ЗОЛОТИНКА (ЧЕРНІГІВСЬКА ОБЛАСТЬ)
Authors: Ivus Т. I.
Published: December 2020

The results of the study of the species composition of higher aquatic and coastal-aquatic plants of the Zolotynka River within the Chernihiv region are presented. The surveyed parts of the river revealed an increase in 42 species from 33 genus and 24 families.

Small rivers serve as water storage for big rivers, they are of high ecological status which calls for improvement. One indicator of the status of small rivers is higher water and coastal-water plants, which react first to changes in the quality of the water body. By their species composition, projective cover, indicative properties and other characteristics it is possible to assess the ecological status of the river.

The study was conducted in the course of 2017–2019. The material was collected during expeditionary studies of the valley of Zolotynka river (Chernihiv district, Chernihiv region).

Zolotynka river belongs to Desna river basin and is its left tributary of the first order, its length is 13 km, the slope is 0.23 m/km, the area of the basin is 31.8 km². The river originates in the west of the village of Ivanivka, Chernihiv district of Chernihiv region. It flows southwest through the village of Zolotynka and joins Desna river.

According to the results of expeditionary field research into the flora of Zolotynka river there are 42 species of higher water and coastal-water plants belonging to 33 genus, 24 families, 3 classes (Equisetopsida, Liliopsida and Magnoliopsida) and 2 divisions (Equisetophyta and Magnoliophyta).

According to the classification of V.H. Papchenkova higher water and coastal- water flora of Zolotynka river belongs to 5 ecotypes, the largest of which is represented by a group of coastal- water plants – 27 species belonging to two ecotypes - gelophytes, or air-aquatic plants - 6 species and hygrogelophytes - 21 species.

Analysis of the areological structure showed that species with a wide range of distribution make up almost 85%, according to the structure of life forms perennial herbaceous plants make up 90%, according to K. Raunkier’s classification hemicryptophytes predominate.

According to the research findings there are 2 species that are subject to regional protection in Chernihiv region and a species recorded in the Red Data Book of Ukraine.
ИЗОГЕНЕЗ ЕКСПЛАНТІВ SILENE HYPANICA KLOKOV ТА ЇХ АДАПТАЦІЯ ДО УМОВ EX VITRO
Authors: Dzhus L. L. , Koldar L. A.
Published: December 2020

Among the conservation measures related to the preservation of plant diversity, an important place belongs to the creation and preservation of rare and endangered species in the crop conditions. Thus, the species Silene hypanica Klokov is under threat of extinction. This relict and endemic species is listed in the Red book of Ukraine, the European Red list, and 6th Resolution of the Berne Convention. Prospects for the conservation of this species are related to the study of its viability and require the development of effective methods of reproduction, in particular in vitro crop. The article presents the results of studies of one of the breeding stages in vitro – rhizogenesis of S. hypanica esplants and its dependence on the concentrations of β-indolyl butyric acid in nutrient media (0,1; 0,5; 1,0; 1,5; 2,0 mg / l), followed by adaptation of regenerating plants to ex vitro conditions. The study showed that the active process of rhizogenesis occurred due to the addition of β-IMC to the nutrient medium at a concentration of 0.5 mg/l and contributed to the production of 86.4 % of rooted regenerating plants.

Transplanting rooted plants into peat disks and then growing them in containers contributed to the successful adaptation of rooted plants.
Rudolfa Bultmanna koncepcja kerygmatu pierwotnego Kościoła a pojęcie τὸ κήρυγμα w Nowym Testamencie
Authors: Tomczyk Dominik Tomasz
Published: December 2020

Przedmiotem badań tego artykułu jest analiza koncepcji kerygmatu pierwotnego Kościoła w ujęciu Rudolfa Bultmanna oraz określenie czym jest kerygmat w świetle tekstów Nowego Testamentu poprzez wykorzystanie metody historyczno-krytycznej oraz analizy lingwistycznej i semantycznej gr. rzeczownika τὸ κήρυγμα. Zastosowano metodę krytycznej analizy pism Bultmanna w zestawieniu z listami Pawłowymi.Cel ten został zrealizowany w dwóch częściach artykułu. W części pierwszej zostało zaprezentowane główne założenia wczesnochrześcijańskiego kerygmatu przez Bultmanna na podstawie monografii Theologie des Neuen Testaments (19808). Opisano kwestię zbawienia, jakie głosił Jezus, kim On był w ujęciu Bultmanna, zostało poruszone zagadnienie „odhistoryzowania” Boga i człowieka oraz mesjańską świadomość Jezusa. Dla niemieckiego biblisty nie jest ważny Jezus historyczny, ale Chrystus wiary, który był głoszony w powielkanocnym kerygmacie pierwotnej chrześcijańskiej gminy. W części drugiej artykułu przeprowadzono własną interpretację terminu kerygmat, szczególnie na podstawie kluczowych tekstów Pawła Apostoła (Rz 16,25; 1 Kor 1,21; 2,4; 15,14; Tt 1,3). Kerygmat jest głoszeniem Jezusa Chrystusa, ukrzyżowanego i zmartwychwstałego. Jezus jest obiecanym Mesjaszem, zapowiadanym przez proroków Starego Testamentu, a nie tylko powielkanocną interpretacją Chrystusa wiary i kerygmatu, o której wspomina Bultmann. Ciągłość głoszonego kerygmatu Jezusa i o Jezusie jest widoczna w głoszonej Ewangelii przez Pawła oraz pozostałych apostołów.Przeprowadzone badania prowadzą do następującego teologicznego wniosku: nie można rozdzielać „Chrystusa wiary” i kerygmatu od „Jezusa historii”, podobnie jak nie można oddzielić zmartwychwstania Jezusa Chrystusa od Jego męki i śmierci. Głoszone Słowo Ewangelii jest kerygmatem samego Chrystusa, potwierdzając tym samym ciągłość „Jezusa historii” i „Chrystusa wiary”.
Epidemiology of psoriasis among the elderly population and volume of specialized medical care provided to patients with psoriasis in the Russian Federation in 2010–2019
Authors: Kubanov A. A. , Bogdanova E. E.
Published: December 2020

Background. Population ageing is ongoing in the Russian Federation. Demographic changes may influence the age structure and dynamics of epidemiological rates of chronic skin disorders, as well as the need of elderly patients in specialized medical care.

Aims. To study the dynamics of number of cases, incidence and prevalence of psoriasis, and the dynamics of the number of hospital admissions for psoriasis among elderly population (males 60 years and older, females 55 years and older) in 20102019 in the Russian Federation.

Materials and methods. Analysis of federal statistic surveillance data, psoriasis prevalence and incidence rates among different age groups of population.

Results. In the Russian Federation there is an increase in absolute number of cases, prevalence and incidence rates of psoriasis among elderly population. There is an increase in the number of hospital admissions due to psoriasis among patients with psoriasis of this age.

Conclusions. An increase of the number and proportion of cases of psoriasis among elderly population is due to both, an increase of prevalence and incidence rates in this age group and population ageing. There is a high need in specialized medical care among elderly population with psoriasis.
Evaluation of Soil Pollution by Some Heavy Metals Via Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) Technique in Zakho District, Kurdistan Region - Iraq
Authors: Jindy Jindy M. , Qasim Amin K. , Mohamad Sagvan A.
Published: December 2020

In this study, the atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) technique has been used in analysing 26 soil samples for five heavy metals: Pb2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cr3+ and Ni2+ in Zakho district, Kurdistan region - Iraq. Heavy metals can be accrued to the soil during the releases of industrial waste, removal of extraordinary quality metal waste, petrochemical falls and etc. In all soil samples, heavy metals concentration was found in the range of 0.541 - 4.339 mg/L for Pb, 0.118 - 0.797 mg/L for Cu, 1.260 - 5.540  mg/L for Zn, 1.315 - 2.102 mg/L for Cr and 1.049 -1.635 mg/L for Ni. As shown in the result, the heavy metals concentration contents increases with fossil fuel combustion, industrial releases, and agricultural activities. However, the results of the AAS technique was found that the high concentration element Pb and Zn were determined than the other elements like Cu, Cr and Ni but less than acceptable limits in all cases. Regarding to achieve data in the recent research, soil of case study can be relatively considered unpolluted, healthy and it is suitable for growth plants and usable for other purposes.
Farklı Kullanım Alanlarındaki Bitkisel Kompozisyonların Bitkisel Tasarım İlkelerine Göre Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: KÖSA Selma , AKSÖĞÜT Şükran
Published: December 2020

Bitkisel kompozisyonlar oluştururken, ölçü, renk, form ve doku özellikleri açısından farklılıklar veya benzerlikler gösteren bitki türleri seçilerek farklı tasarım ilkeleri yaratılabilmektedir. Bitkisel tasarımda bitkisel kompozisyonların, bulundukları alanın özelliklerine ve kullanım amaçlarına göre farklı etkiler yaratması sağlanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, farklı kullanım alanlarında ve farklı kullanım tiplerinde oluşturulmuş bitkisel kompozisyonlardaki bitkilerin ölçü ve form özelliklerinin incelenmesi ve bu özelliklerin bitkisel tasarım ilkelerine olan katkılarının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu araştırma, Akdeniz Üniversitesi kampusundeki Çarşı, Fakülte, Hastane ve Kütüphane bahçesi olmak üzere 4 farklı kullanım alanında bulunan giriş, yürüme yolu ve oturma alanı olarak belirlenen 3 farklı kullanım tipindeki alanlarda seçilen toplam 12 adet bitkisel kompozisyonun incelenmesi, bu kompozisyonlarda bulunan bitki türleri üzerinde ölçümler ve gözlemlerin yapılması kapsamında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda, tüm kullanım alanlarında ve kullanım tiplerinde bitkisel kompozisyonlarda bitkilerin ölçü ve form özelliklerinin, bitkilerin kompozisyon içerisindeki konumlarına, ve sayılarına bağlı olarak bitkisel tasarım ilkelerine farklı katkılar sağladıkları belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca bu çalışma sonucu, bitkisel kompozisyonlarda ölçü ve form açısından birbirlerinden oldukça farklı özellikler gösteren türlerle yapılan bitkisel kompozisyonlar kadar, ölçü ve form bakımından birbirine benzer özelliklerdeki bitki türleri ile oluşturulan bitkisel kompozisyonlar da tasarım ilkelerini sağlamada benzer derecede başarılı olabildiklerini göstermiştir.
Tıbbi Amaçlı Kullanılan Terminalia chebula ve Terminalia citrina Bitkilerinin Kurutulmuş Meyvelerinde Antiradikal, Antibakteriyel ve Mutajenik Aktivite Analizleri
Authors: MURATHAN Zehra Tuğba , ERBİL Nurcan , ARSLAN Mehmet
Published: December 2020

Terminalia cinsi üyeleri Combretaceae familyasındandırlar. Cinse ait yaklaşık 250 tür bulunmaktadır. Bu türler içerisinde özellikle Terminalia chebula ve Terminalia citrina bazı hastalıkların önlenmesinde geleneksel olarak halk tıbbında kullanılmaktadır. Türkiye’de bu bitkilerin kurutulmuş meyveleri sırasıyla kara ve sarı halile olarak adlandırılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, aktarlarda yoğun olarak satılan ve halk tarafından çeşitli amaçlarla kullanılan T. chebula ve T. citrina bitkilerine ait kurutulmuş meyvelerde bazı biyoaktif bileşen içerikleri, antioksidan kapasite, antibakteriyel ve mutajenik aktiviteler analiz edilmiştir. Toplam fenolik madde içerikleri T. citrina’da 108.3, T. chebula’da 226.3 mg GAE/g değerlerinde, toplam flavanoid madde içerikleri ise T. chebula’da 40.7, T. citrina’da 55.9 mg QE/g değerlerinde tespit edilmiştir. Antioksidan aktivite analizleri üç farklı metoda göre (ABTS (2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid), DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) ve FRAP (Demir iyonu indirgeyici antioksidan güç)) yapılmıştır. Her üç metoda göre de T. chebula örneklerinin

T. citrina örneklerine göre daha yüksek antioksidan aktiviteye sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. T. citrina ve T. chebula’nın metanol ekstraklarının test bakterilerine karşı oldukça iyi seviyede antibakteriyel etki gösterdiği, her iki ekstrakta karşı ise en duyarlı bakterinin Bacillus subtilis subsp. spizizenii ATCC 6633 olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Kuru meyve ekstraktlarının farklı dört dozu (12.5, 25, 50 ve 100 µl/plak) mutajenite deneylerinde kullanılmıştır. TA 98 ve TA 100 suşları üzerine her iki örnek ekstraktının en yüksek dozları ile TA 100 suşu üzerinde denenen T. citrina ekstraktının 50 µl/plak dozları sitotoksik olarak tespit edilmiştir. T. chebula ve T. citrina ekstraktlarının Salmonella typhimurium TA 98 suşu üzerine etkisi her iki örneğin 50 µl/plak dozlarında çözücü kontrole göre istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmuştur.
Kajian Nilai Percepatan Puncak di Daerah Kulon Progo Utara, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Berbasis Peta Gempa Nasional 2017 dan Pengukuran Mikrotremor
Authors: Hartantyo Eddy , Khayati Novia Nurul , Nur Rusnianti , Novita Skolastika
Published: December 2020

Daerah Kulon Progo bagian utara memiliki morfologi perbukitan batuan lapuk dengan banyak kejadian longsor. Terdapat 16 titik wisata di daerah ini, sehingga sangat penting untuk dilakukan kajian resiko bencana longsor. Salah satu data cukup penting dalam perhitungan empiris adalah kajian nilai peak ground acceleration (PGA)/nilai percepatan puncak lokal di permukaan. PGA dihitung menggunakan kombinasi pengukuran mikroseismik dan peta PGA di batuan dasar untuk berbagai skenario deterministik maupun probabilistik. Sebanyak 78 data mikroseismik yang tersebar dengan pusat Desa Gerbosari dan sekitarnya diukur menggunakan Lennartz 1 Hz dengan sampling perekaman 100 Hz selama masing-masing 40-45 menit. Data diproses menggunakan  modul horizontal to vertical spectral ratio (HVSR) di Geopsy. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa 55% data merupakan clearpeak, 23% clearpeak dengan noise rendah, dan 10% noise sedang. Amplitudo amplifikasi diperoleh hingga 5 kali, terutama di sisi tenggara dan barat Desa Gerbosari. Pada daerah dengan amplifikasi tinggi tersebut diperoleh nilai PGA untuk skenario P01, P07 dan P10 masing-masing sebesar 0,8 g, 3,8 g dan minimal 5 g. Daerah dengan nilai PGA dan amplifikasi tinggi bersesuaian dengan  lokasi-lokasi yang dilaporkan terjadi longsor yang dipicu oleh jenuhnya air, kemiringan lereng, dan amplifikasi goncangan, terutama yang berdekatan dengan jalan raya.
Archives, Aesthetic Dimensions, and Academic Identity
Authors: Lyle Ellyn , Badenhorst Cecile , McLeod Heather
Published: December 2020

Abstract: Three authors offer a methodological bricolage to explore visual, textual, and poetic archives that shape our identities as women academics. We draw on aspects of autoethnography, reflexively engaged, to explore these archives as they lend insight into the construction of personal identity. Understanding both the archives and identity as inseparable from culture, we take up cultural analysis as historical method as we examine, through archival metaphor, the historical struggles of women in academia. We believe that scholarly writing within disciplinary contexts is one way women constitute identity for ourselves and, in so doing, find pathways to write our way into existence.
Keywords: Women scholars; academic identity; autoethnography; arts-informed research.
Résumé : Trois autrices proposent un bricolage méthodologique pour explorer des archives visuelles, textuelles et poétiques qui ont façonné nos identités en tant que femmes universitaires. Nous nous appuyons sur des aspects d’auto-ethnographie, dans un mode de réflexivité, pour étudier ces archives et la lumière qu’elles jettent sur la construction de l’identité personnelle. Considérant archives et identité indissociables de la culture, nous utilisons l’analyse culturelle comme méthode historique pour étudier, par l’entremise de la métaphore archivistique, les luttes historiques des femmes en milieu universitaire. Nous croyons que les écrits érudits dans un contexte disciplinaire sont un moyen pour les femmes de construire leur identité et, par le fait même, d’identifier des avenues pour trouver leur véritable place dans la vie.
Mots-clés : femmes érudites, identité académique, autoethnographie, Recherche fondée sur les arts.
Inorganic pollutants in used windows
Authors: Lesar Boštjan , Humar Miha
Published: December 2020

Although the circular economy and use of secondary raw materials are becoming increasingly important, recycled wood is currently still very poorly utilised, with most used to produce energy. One potential sources of recycled wood is old wooden windows. Many wooden windows are now being replaced due to inadequate energy characteristics, while such wood is often still in good condition, without signs of decay. The main problem with the use of wood from used windows for the production of new products is surface coatings. The study examined the influence of age, type and surface treatment on the proportion of inorganic pollutants. First, all non-wood materials were removed from the window profiles. Afterwards, the profiles were cut into the 5 mm thick slides, to measure how deeply the inorganic contaminants penetrated into the wood. The wood was analysed with an X-ray fluorescent spectrometer, and the concentrations of individual inorganic pollutants were determined (Cr, Cu, Cl, Fe, Zn, Pb). The results showed that the concentrations of inorganic pollutants depended on the age of the windows and the surface protection used. This study has shown that used windows can be a raw material for the production of new products and materials, provided that the surface layer is removed before use.
Development of polyvinyl acetate adhesive bond strength when gluing veneer
Authors: Šauperl Toni , Saražin Jaša , Šernek Milan
Published: December 2020

This article presents the development of the shear strength of two polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) adhesives: Mekol D3 and Mekol SPECIAL when bonding veneer depending on pressing time. Besides testing the strength of the adhesive bond after hot pressing, we also investigated the effect of cooling on the final strength of PVAc adhesive bonds. The shear strength development of the PVAc adhesive bond during hot pressing was determined using an Automated Bonding Evaluation System (ABES). The pressing temperature was constant and was 80 °C, while the pressing time was extended from 30 to 300 seconds in 30-second intervals. The effect of cooling on the final strength of the PVAc adhesive bond was determined after cooling times of 5 and 30 seconds. Based on the investigations, we found that the shear strength of PVAc adhesive bonds increased with the pressing time and approached a constant value after a certain time. We found significant differences in the strength of adhesive bonds glued with Mekol D3 and Mekol SPECIAL and a statistically significant effect of cooling on the strength of the adhesive bonds.
Transmission of Disaster Warnings via Control Channels in Cellular Networks
Authors: Aal-Nouman Mohammed I. , Abdullah Osamah , Salman Omar Hussein , Al-Shaikhli Noor Qusay A.
Published: December 2020

According to United Nations reports, natural disasters caused, worldwide, approximately 100,000 deaths and affected 175 million people each year between 2004 and 2013. To reduce those numbers, countries around the globe have made specific arrangements enabling them to warn the population about imminent disasters, in order to evacuate the area in due time. But providing such warnings in areas where no Internet access is available poses a great challenge. In this paper, we proposed a method to transmit early warning messages via UMTS cellular networks, while relying on spare extensions of control channels (FACH). The results obtained are validate based on their comparison with theoretical considerations and are also benchmarked against the 3GPP standard. The results show that messages may be sent faster than with the use of the 3GPP standard.
A Comprehensive Survey on Resource Management in Internet of Things
Authors: Bhajantri Lokesh B , S. Gangadharaiah
Published: December 2020

Efficient resource management is a challenging task in distributed systems, such as the Internet of Things, fog, edge, and cloud computing. In this work, we present a broad overview of the Internet of Things ecosystem and of the challenges related to managing its resources. We also investigate the need for efficient resource management and the guidelines given/suggested by Standard Development Organizations. Additionally, this paper contains a comprehensive survey of the individual phases of resource management processes, focusing on resource modeling, resource discovery, resource estimation, and resource allocation approaches based on performance parameters or metrics, as well as on architecture types. This paper presents also the architecture of a generic resource management enabler. Furthermore, we present open issues concerning resource management, pointing out the directions of future research related to the Internet of Things.
Research on the Cultivation of College Students' Design Originality from the Perspective of Cultural Confidence
Authors: Chen Jinjin
Published: December 2020

Culture confidence is an important internal factor to promote the development of modern design in China. College students majoring in design are the mainstay of Chinese design field in the future, but some of them are lack of cultural confidence. Therefore, the school should strengthen the cultural confidence of college students majoring in design from the aspects of curriculum setting and reform, environment shaping and professional belief, so that their design originality can be stimulated and maintained, and the "Chinese original design" belonging to the new era can be created.
Research on Cloud Platform Teaching Mode——Take Literary Psychology as an example
Authors: Wang Baoxun
Published: December 2020

With the rapid development of information technology, the impact of the internet on education reformation is growing. Various courses in colleges and universities have gradually applied the combination of internet platform and course teaching to explain knowledge for students. In this context, literary psychology should also introduce information technology, and keep pace with the times, actively carry out practical teaching.
A Brief Analysis of the Application of Situational Teaching Method in Primary School Music Class
Authors: Zhang Yuchen
Published: December 2020

Music situational teaching method aims to mobilize the students’ thoughts in a natural state so as to enhance the attractiveness and efficiency of music classes. In the process of this method, some specific situational are designed according to the characteristics of music and under the guidance of psychology, methodology, pedagogy and other theories, and various sensory organs are employed. Different from traditional teaching method, situational teaching method creates learning situational for students, which is consistent with the characteristics of primary school students' physical and mental development and maximizes students' experience and feeling of music.
Discuss the Role, the Purpose and the Rhythm of Education
Authors: Fu Mingting , Wang Huamei
Published: December 2020

Although education can promote individual development, education only works to the extent that it can be shaped. The purpose of education is not only to instill knowledge, but also to teach children to see the essence through phenomena. Education is the art of teaching people how to use knowledge. In education, teachters should grasp the rhythm of education and make education an art.
Reflections on Teaching in a Changing World
Authors: Shen Zhuying , Yao Lili
Published: December 2020

Abstract: The paper is about the reflections on Dr. Carol A. Kirby’s article “Teaching in a Changing World”. Three sections are discussed in the article, including the why of change, the what of change, and the how of change. On each section, the ideas are introduced based on the author’s understanding and the present teaching phenomena. It is hoped to provide some inspiration to the teachers in this changing world.
Elimination of Interpretation Obstacles under the Guidance of Gile Model
Authors: Liu Tianlin
Published: December 2020

Abstract

This study explores the major cognitive barriers encountered by interpreters when trying to smoothly and successfully fulfill an interpreting task and focuses on the Comprehension Equation and Effort Model proposed by Daniel Gile. The materials to be analyzed are selected from daily interpreting training courses. A descriptive approach is mainly adopted to analyze the interpreter's mistakes in processing the information in her mind and outputting it. The findings reveal that two main factors can be disruptive, which are misunderstanding of source language and limitation of cognition capacity, demonstrating that the cognitive factors do interfere with each other during interpreting. Based on the equations proposed by Gile, the paper analyzes what leads to weak comprehensive ability and unreasonable effort allocation. Accordingly, several coping tactics are put forward to facilitate interpreting skills and improve interpreting performance. Moreover, it is mentioned that further researches should be done to design the specific training courses to enlarge cognition capacity and better avoid information overload.
Research on UAV Campus Patrol Monitoring System based on Deep Learning
Authors: Mao Jun , Deng Kun , Yang Jun
Published: December 2020

With the sweeping of the age of science and technology, science and technology has developed rapidly in China. As a common monitoring system, drone technology has attracted more attention. Nowadays, with the continuous improvement of drone technology, campuses have also begun to introduce drone technology for patrol monitoring to ensure students’ safety.
The Personality Beauty Thought in New Accounts of Old Episodes
Authors: Lin Xian
Published: December 2020

"New Accounts of Old Episodes" is a classic handed down in China, which reflects the personality image and charm of the scholars in the Wei and Jin dynasties with the original ecological narrative technique. The scholars of the Wei and Jin Dynasties were detached, facing the world with an aesthetic attitude beyond secular utilitarianism, etiquette, and real life, establish a graceful social stage of vulgarity, create a unique personality beauty, providing valuable ideological wealth for the cultivation of poetic spirit, poetic dwelling, aesthetic style, transcend personality, and wisdom.
Multimodal Approach to Teaching English in Higher Education
Authors: Wu Shaojie
Published: December 2020

With the deepening of educational reform and the continuous development of the times, the traditional English teaching model has been difficult to meet the current society's demand for requirements of English talents. Therefore, from the perspective of multi-mode, colleges and universities should recognize the shortcomings of traditional English teaching mode, and actively innovate and reform English teaching through various effective ways, so as to cultivate talents that meet the needs of social development. The author investigates and analyzes the multimodal theory and proposes an effective way to teach English in higher education under the multimodal vision. It is hoped that it will help to improve the quality of English language teaching in higher education institutions.
On the Concept Education of Poverty Alleviation of Cultural Industry in Yulong County
Authors: Tang Guangting
Published: December 2020

At present, the cultural industry also plays an important role in the Rural Revitalization of Yulong County in the new era, which is a more rapid and active cultural creation. However, there are many conceptual problems in promoting the development and education of cultural industry, and some cognition of villagers has seriously affected the development of poverty alleviation. Therefore, this paper discusses the conceptual issues of poverty alleviation education, and tries to provide suggestions for the education construction of beautiful villages in the new era.
Computer Based Assessment: an Innovation to Language Assessment
Authors: Zeng Chen
Published: December 2020

With the integration of technology and education, classroom teaching has experienced a substantial change. In order to improve the efficiency of assessment, computer have been adapted as promising instruments in assessment area. This paper aims at evaluating the role that computer can play in language assessment.
Blended College English Teaching Based on Online Live Classes During the COVID-19 Epidemic Period
Authors: Zhao Haiyan
Published: December 2020

This paper first makes an overview of blended teaching mode, and then analyzes the impact of the epidemic on college English teaching and the necessity of carrying out online live teaching. Finally, taking the current situation of online teaching in Universities in X city as an example, this paper puts forward some suggestions on Blended college English teaching based on online live teaching during the epidemic period, hoping to contribute to the improvement of teaching quality with a modest effort.
Research on the Reform and Practice of Secretarial Teaching Work based on the Training of Applied Talents
Authors: Xu Lei
Published: December 2020

With the development in recent years, China has made great progress in the practical experience of training applied talents. Nowadays, "training of applied talents" has become the main direction of professional reform in applied universities. In the transformation and development of the whole existing schools, the method of implementing the reform has become the key point to solve the current transformation of the direction of secretarial application. In this paper, the documentary, analytical and comparative methods are used, based on the comparative approach of university secretaries and the comprehensive approach based on personnel training. A practical study of the reform of professional teaching work. And this is used to make some recommendations on how to improve the teaching level and optimize the teaching model.
Improving Students' Humanistic Quality in the Teaching of Chinese Language and Literature in Vocational Higher Education Institution
Authors: Sun Shijing
Published: December 2020

Our country has a long history and culture. Teachers should actively promote the excellent Chinese traditional culture, do a good job of teaching and guidance, and effectively improve students' learning enthusiasm in the teaching of Chinese language and literature. However, the current Chinese literature taught in vocational higher education institution still has problems such as unclear educational goals, low curriculum status, and low level of informatization. Therefore, this paper fully studies and utilizes the advantages of vocational education on the premise of fully understanding the development goals of Chinese education in vocational higher education institution, enriching the content of Chinese language and literature education, strengthening Chinese language and literature education, and cultivating information ability. It is to help students better understand our country’s fine traditional culture, guide students to establish correct learning concepts, and improve overall quality.
An Analysis of the Mode of Ideological and Political Education for College Students under the Concept of "Three-wide Education"---Take Shenyang University of Chemical Technology as an Example
Authors: Yang Haixia
Published: December 2020

It is the fundamental task of the current higher education to cultivate people with morality, in order to realize the education with the all-staff, all-process and all-around, colleges and universities should carry out ideological and political work throughout the whole process of education and teaching. Combining with the connotation of the mechanism of "Three-wide education" and through the investigation of many universities, this paper elaborates the mode of college students' ideological and political education under the concept of "Three-wide education" from the aspects of perfecting the education through all-staff of "six in one", the education through all-process of "three main lines", and the education through all-around of "three platforms".
Optimization of Botany Teaching Based on the Cultivation of Interest
Authors: Wang Yun , Xie Peng , Li Li , Deng Aihua , Hu Chaoxia
Published: December 2020

Structure botany is a fundamental course in biotechnology. In order to improve the quality of structure botany teaching, this paper studies on the teaching management of structure botany in classrooms, the teacher's passion for work, and the standardization in teaching, so as to mobilize students' enthusiasm and initiative for learning, to develop their imagination and the ability to analyze and solve problems, and finally optimize the teaching patterns in classrooms. The paper aims to optimize teaching methods based on the existing problems of classroom botany teaching with developing students’ learning interest as its core, and as a result, to help students master effective methods of botany learning.
Research on the Development of School Football Competition System for Youth in Chongqing
Authors: Liu Yun , Yang Yiming , Wang Xia
Published: December 2020

This study analyzes the current situation and problems of the school football competition system in Chongqing through literature search, interviews, and questionnaires. With this, a development model suitable for the establishment of a school football system for young people is proposed. Besides, this study aims to promote the construction and improvement and boost the competitiveness of school football competition system.
Contributors to the Decline of English Specialty in China and Coping Strategies
Authors: Liu Fuhua
Published: December 2020

The present paper is a detailed analysis of the decline of English specialty in China. Based on the three contributors analyzed, the paper continues to offer corresponding coping strategies to resolve the challenges facing English specialty.
Discussion on the Choice of Technology Innovation Strategy of Chinese Pharmaceutical Enterprises
Authors: Qiu Yongfeng , Yang Yongchao , Chen Renai
Published: December 2020

Over the past few years, China’s extensive domestic power has been continually enhanced, and the economy, science, and technology are constantly evolving. Thus, people’s living standards have also been significantly improved. In contemporary culture, individuals are increasingly demanding high-quality, safe lives and, on the one side, all regular necessities such as life-related, drug safety is a must attach huge significance. However, the state’s investment in medical care is not particularly large due to the late start of China’s medical industry. As a result, the pharmaceutical equipment of pharmaceutical companies in China still has many problems and there are potential hidden dangers in drug safety. The pharmaceutical companies in China are innovating on this basis. In technology, research and discussion, many problems appear and related solutions are proposed.
Study on Community Ethnic Work in Chengdu City under the Perspective of Modern Governance
Authors: Mao Gaga
Published: December 2020

The floating population of ethnic minorities is the key to national work in Chengdu, the city national success mainly depends on the work of Minority Floating Population. Chengdu as a multi-ethnic and multicultural city, this paper will select Yi floating population as the research object, Including the life employment situation, cultural rights, and the city of Chengdu ethnic work policy, system construction, the problem of grassroots community ethnic work, restricting factors. The paper puts forward the targeted and practical countermeasures and suggestions, and expectations of the government and social organizations to provide a reference for decision-making, to promote the development of Chengdu ethnic work.
Analysis on the Construction and Operation Mode of Internet Hospitals
Authors: Nie Lianggang , He Liangquan , Lan Geng , He Huimin
Published: December 2020

Internet + medical health have become a national key strategy, and the industries of medical information have ushered in new development. Internet hospitals have broken through the limitations of diagnosis and treatment. Diagnosis, doctor’s education, family doctors, and post-hospital tracking have been introduced to the Internet hospital system, the whole process of medical management service including ‘health management, diagnosis, in-hospital, rehabilitation’ has been gradually established, and coordinating to the medical resources, family doctors and channels of medicine, to realize the real circulation of medical resources. The authors screened six Internet hospitals and comprehensively analyzed their construction and operation modes, with a view to providing reference for the construction of Internet hospitals.
Research on Marketing Model of Green Agricultural Product under the Background of Internet Plus
Authors: Li Dan
Published: December 2020

With the continuous development of network communication technology in recent years, China's socialist market has been continuously improved, and the level and standards of modern science and technology have also achieved a remarkable improvement. Coupled with the gradual integration of economies worldwide, China's Internet technology is also rapid developing. In the meantime, this ushered the development and formation of online marketing market in China. In particular, the business of by-products from the agriculture industry can also be promoted through the new marketing medium of the network, representing a major change in the market economy. The agricultural product marketing model using Internet Plus helps farmers to expand the sales of the agricultural products, and also provides a new opportunity for the further development of the network marketing. The author discusses the Internet Plus-based agricultural product marketing model, encompassing an analysis of the advantages of marketing green agricultural products in the Internet Plus era and the status quo of China's agricultural product marketing activities. Considering the sales demand of green agricultural product in the current market and the development of e-commerce under the Internet Plus model, it will further promote the development of network marketing activities of green agricultural product in China.
University international innovation and Entrepreneurship talent cultivation
Authors: Du Peng
Published: December 2020

Under the background of the implementation of innovative construction in the country, the whole society is eager to have a large number of innovative and entrepreneurial talents. Therefore, as a new era of higher education schools, students must pay attention to students' innovation and entrepreneurship education in the practice of education. At present, many universities in China have adopted the model of school-enterprise cooperation in the practice of innovation and entrepreneurship education. The following is a discussion of the feasibility and implementation of the implementation of the school-enterprise cooperation talent training model.
The Optimized Way of Commercial Bank Management under the Background of Big Data
Authors: Zhu Tailin
Published: December 2020

With the advent of the era of big data, the commercial management activities of commercial banks are facing both new challenges and new development opportunities. In the increasingly fierce market competition, commercial banks must pay attention to enhance their core competitiveness, only in this way can they occupy a certain advantage in the fierce market environment. Therefore, commercial banks must accurately grasp the development opportunities brought by big data, and further strengthen the optimization of business management. The author explores and analyzes the impact of big data on commercial banks, and puts forward an effective way for commercial banks to optimize business management in the context of big data, hoping to contribute to the long-term development of commercial banks.