bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ejercicios terapéuticos profilácticos para adolescentes de 12 a 14 años con escoliosis lumbar
Authors: Gutiérrez-Márquez Jenny Marlene , Jara-Orellana Carlos Jhovanny , Rodríguez-Vargas Antonio Ricardo
Published: November 2024

El artículo aborda el desarrollo de un programa de ejercicios diseñado para un estudiante adolescente diagnosticado con escoliosis lumbar. La escoliosis lumbar es una condición común que afecta la columna vertebral, y el tratamiento temprano y adecuado es crucial para prevenir la progresión de la curvatura y reducir los síntomas asociados. En el estudio, se diseñó un programa de ejercicios para implementarse en las horas de clases de educación física que combinó ejercicios profilácticos terapéuticos específicos para fortalecer los músculos de la espalda, mejorar la postura y reducir el dolor lumbar adaptado a las necesidades y capacidades del estudiante adolescente, considerando su edad, nivel de actividad física y gravedad de la escoliosis. Se realizó una evaluación inicial para determinar el grado de curvatura de la columna vertebral, los síntomas presentes y la funcionalidad física del estudiante para la correcta estructuración del programa que se podrá ajustar a las necesidades particulares previo monitoreo.
Influencia del sedentarismo y la dieta occidental en el desarrollo del síndrome metabólico: una revisión de literatura
Authors: Naranjo-Díaz Madelaine Brissete , Borbor-Soriano Jeremy Abel , Bazán-Magallán Wilson Antonio , Panchana-Vera Diana Vanessa
Published: November 2024

El síndrome metabólico representa un conjunto de condiciones interrelacionadas, tales como obesidad central, hipertensión, resistencia a la insulina y dislipidemia, que elevan el riesgo de enfermedades cardiovasculares y diabetes tipo 2. En las últimas décadas, el estilo de vida moderno, caracterizado por una dieta alta en grasas saturadas y azúcares simples, junto con una reducción significativa en la actividad física, ha fomentado el incremento de este síndrome en la población general. El objetivo de este estudio fue la de revisar y analizar la literatura existente sobre la influencia del sedentarismo y la dieta occidental en el desarrollo del síndrome metabólico. Se llevó a cabo una revisión de literatura de tipo narrativa, utilizando diversas bases de datos, incluyendo SciELO, PubMed y CINAHL, entre otros sitios web confiables para recopilar información pertinente. En SciELO se utilizaron términos como “síndrome metabólico”, “actividad física” y “hábitos alimentarios”. En CINAHL se emplearon combinaciones como “metabolic syndrome AND physical activity” y “healthy eating”. En PubMed, los descriptores utilizados incluyeron “metabolic syndrome”, “physical inactivity”, “Mediterranean diet”, y “cardiovascular risk”. Se seleccionaron y utilizaron 6 sitios web y 43 artículos en la búsqueda bibliográfica, de los cuales 22 artículos destacaron por sus aportes específicos denotando la necesidad de abordar tanto el sedentarismo como la dieta occidental para prevenir y controlar el síndrome metabólico. La combinación de un estilo de vida sedentario y una dieta poco saludable crea un entorno propicio para el desarrollo del síndrome metabólico. Ambos factores actúan sinérgicamente, exacerbando los efectos negativos sobre la salud metabólica y cardiovascular.
Study of the Use of Fiber Hinges in Non-linear Static Analysis
Authors:   Civil Engineering Dept., Universitas Riau Kampus BinaWidya Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM 12.5, Pekanbaru 28293, Kurniawandy Alex , Yaren Rezha ,   Civil Engineering Dept., Universitas Riau Kampus BinaWidya Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM 12.5, Pekanbaru 28293, Nugraha Rendi Adi ,   Civil Engineering Dept., Universitas Riau Kampus BinaWidya Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM 12.5, Pekanbaru 28293, Jamil Hafizd Ahmed ,   Civil Engineering Dept., Universitas Riau Kampus BinaWidya Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM 12.5, Pekanbaru 28293
Published: November 2024

Pushover analysis as known as non-linear static analysis is one of the structural analysis procedures that is widely used in seismic assessment and performance evaluation of existing structures . In the nonlinear analysis procedure, the behavior of the structure due to external loads acting can be seen from the status of the joints formed. One of the joint models that is less commonly used in non-linear static analysis is the fiber hinge joint modeling. Fiber hinge is a nonlinear joint model that can consider distributed plasticity along with its structural elements. Study this learn possibility difference in results analysis use fiber hinge because properties component specified nonlinear _ researcher . In order to study the impact of the use of joint modeling variations in nonlinear analysis, a regular reinforced concrete structure model with 4 height variations namely 3, 4, 5, and 6 floors which were analyzed with two different types of joint modeling. Fiber hinges and conventional lumped hinges will be defined in the cross section. Research results show that the use of fiber hinge in each model produces score relative moment _ small however given rotation _ relatively more big than lumped hinge as well relative base shear value small than lumped hinges. Considering the fiber hinge is method that gives state of natural response so that deformation globally generated _ more big than lumped hinges. This thing take effect to determination structure performance value.
MÉTODO TREZENTOS: IMPACTO NO APRENDIZADO DE IMUNOLOGIA – UMA DISCIPLINA DA ÁREA DA SAÚDE
Authors: Ferreira Paola Aparecida Alves , Alves Paula Aryane Brito , Toledo Maria Amélia Vieira , Monteiro Aline Moreira Cunha , Teles Arthur Calegário de Sá , Salvador Lucimar Daniel Simões , Cruz Cleya da Silva Santana , De Oliveira Leida Calegário
Published: November 2024

The Three Hundred Method is an active teaching-learning methodology that advocates the construction of learning through peer discussion, from the focus on errors, in a collaborative and mutually advantageous way. Both win in the process: helpers and helped. The work was developed from September/2022 (related to the 2022/1 semester) to June/2024 (related to the 2023/2 semester) for students enrolled in the Immunology discipline of three courses in the health area of the main campus of a federal university in the interior of the state of Minas Gerais, and in the academic semesters of 2022/1 and 2022/2 all students from the three courses participated in the Trezentos Method as a procedural recovery strategy in the discipline. In the following academic semesters (2023/1 and 2023/2) the discipline took place, in the three courses, without the use of the method. The results showed a statistically significant difference between the performance of those who participated in relation to those who did not participate in the method. It is concluded, therefore, that the Trezentos Method is an excellent tool to work on procedural recovery in disciplines in the health area, contributing to the reduction of retention (and consequently dropout) rates that link the various higher education courses in the country.
CAPITALISMO E PATRIARCADO NO CAMPO: DUAS FACES DA MESMA MOEDA
Authors: Rodrigues Sandra Marli da Rocha , Rodrigues Jandir , De Souza Silvana Aparecida
Published: November 2024

This article aims to present reflections on the origin of patriarchy from Engels' book "The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State", seeks to demonstrate how patriarchal culture manifests itself in the countryside and in peasant culture, directly affecting peasant women, by devaluing, disregarding and keeping in invisibility the work of women in the production of food for the self-sustenance of peasant families,  as well as for women's economic autonomy. It also addresses the concepts of productive, unproductive and service labor, as well as the sexual division of labor in the countryside and power relations in peasant territories.
THE USE OF CELL PHONES IN THE CLASSROOM: A DIDACTIC RESOURCE OR DISTRACTION?
Authors: Porto Selomi Bermeguy , Porto Zandio Bermeguy
Published: November 2024

Informatics has undoubtedly brought innovations and development to various areas of society, including in the educational sphere. As a result of this technological evolution, the cell phone has become an indispensable resource in people's lives in the various contexts of human life: work, entertainment, studies, etc. However, the existence of divergences of opinions and heated debate on how to use such resources in the school environment is highlighted. Thus, our research in general sought to verify the perception of students and teachers about the use of cell phones in the classroom. In specific terms, it sought to describe how the cell phone has been used in activities in the teaching-learning process. The research presents a qualitative approach and, as an instrument of data collection, the interview form with open and closed questions was used and the observation preceded by the experience in curricular practices and supervised internship in high school. What is revealed is that technology has provided a great contribution to society in general. However, thinking of the cell phone as a pedagogical resource is still a debate that needs to be better explored and aligned for its better use in educational institutions. Finally, the research shows that the teacher has a fundamental role to insert computer science in the school environment, giving a new look to the student's learning, creating bridges of connections between theories and practices.
THE INSERTION OF TECHNOLOGICAL RESOURCES IN THE TEACHING-LEARNING PROCESS OF STUDENTS IN THE EARLY YEARS OF A MUNICIPAL PUBLIC SCHOOL IN BENJAMIN CONSTANT, AM
Authors: Porto Selomi Bermeguy , Montes Juliane Tourinho
Published: November 2024

We live in a society with the marked presence of technological advances, in which new information and communication technologies are inserted in the daily lives of people in various sectors, including education, which in turn has sought to make use of technology to help in the teaching-learning process of students. This work presents a reflection on the insertion of technological tools in the educational context, specifically in the teaching of the early years, for this, it was dedicated to the objective of analyzing the insertion of technological resources in the teaching-learning process of students of the early years (I Cycle) of a municipal school, located in the municipality of Benjamin Constant, State of Amazonas. The research is exploratory in nature, in a qualitative approach and had as data collection techniques the interview and observation. The research showed that although the importance of the use of technological resources as a contributing element of quality education is recognized, limited access to these resources still prevents the more qualitative and potential use of this technological tool, as not all public schools provide such resources to assist teaching, and that this often ends up being one of the factors of technological and digital exclusion in the school context.
ORAL HEALTH OF AGRIBUSINESS WORKERS: CHALLENGES OF THE 2030 AGENDA AND ESG CRITERIA, PROMOTING WELL-BEING AND INCLUSION TO INCREASE PRODUCTIVITY
Authors: Parisoto Giancarlo Baggio , Mollo Neto Mario
Published: November 2024

Contemporary dentistry aims to replace private care with the sanitary model. Agribusiness workers have difficulties accessing dental services. The dental care system has difficulties in acquiring, updating, referring and monitoring patients. Artificial intelligence is a computer system that performs tasks that require human knowledge and skills such as recognizing patterns and images, understanding written and spoken open language, perceiving relationships/nexuses, following decision algorithms, understanding concepts, reasoning through the integration of new experiences by self-improvement. This research aims to demonstrate the importance of a convolutional network of dental data analysis that enables the diagnosis of different pathologies that may be found in agribusiness workers and the respective referral to the oral health recovery and control services of this target population. With the bibliometric review carried out, it was realized that the construction and wide use of convolutional networks in the different dental specialties can contribute to the improvement of primary oral health care, in the private network and especially in the public network, thus benefiting agribusiness workers with an increase in quality of life, oral health indices and indicators, as well as in their productivity.
ELABORATION, NUTRITIONAL AND SENSORY ANALYSIS OF PEANUT BUTTER FLAVORED WITH MOZZARELLA CHEESE
Authors: Resosemito Franky Soedirlan , da Silva Wendel Jefferson Reis , Leal Edney Harrison Ferreira , Schmid Giselle , da Costa Filho Hostilio Caio Pereira , dos Santos Elisvanda Ramos
Published: November 2024

Peanuts are one of the foods that are linked to the northeastern culture of Brazil. The consumption of this legume varies from the seed in natura, roasted and salted, to sweet (such as the traditional northeastern paçoca), in addition to derived products that have peanuts in their formulation. However, there is still the possibility of adding value and innovation using peanuts, since food industries are always looking for innovative products that are healthier. According to this, peanut butter is an excellent alternative, as it is a peanut-based product well accepted by a large part of the population, and is consumed by all social classes and age groups, in addition to being a very rich food in nutritional terms. Peanut butter can also be supplemented with other foods, in order to increase its nutritional and sensory values. Aiming at this aspect, the use of cheese as an alternative to supplement peanut butter is a viable option, since it is a food much appreciated by the Brazilian population due to its sensory and nutritional characteristics. In this sense, the present work aims to make peanut butter with cheese using the following ingredients: peanuts, mozzarella cheese, vegetable oil and salt. The nutritional composition and sensory evaluation of peanut butter enriched with mozzarella cheese were analyzed in order to ascertain the public's acceptance and purchase intention. In the present study, five peanut butter formulations were elaborated, ranging from 0, 10, 15, 20 and 25% mozzarella cheese, respectively. It was observed that the greater the amount of mozzarella cheese added to peanut butter, the less energetic the product is made. According to the results obtained, it is possible to conclude that the peanut butters enriched with mozzarella cheese did not reach the minimum result in relation to all the parameters analyzed (appearance, color, texture, flavor and global acceptance) with the average 7 (seven) being the minimum expected result. It is noteworthy that sample E with 35% mozzarella cheese was the one that came closest to the minimum sensory requirements, while for the intention to purchase sample C with 25% mozzarella cheese. That said, it is noticeable the need for a better adaptation in the formulation or addition of extra components that increase the sensory qualities of the product, it is also notorious that the product developed is unusual to the Brazilian palate, thus causing a high deviation in relation to sensory requirements.
SUSTAINABLE DIALOGUES: UNIVERSITY, TANNERY INDUSTRY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RECOVERY IN THE TERRITORY OF SAN BENITO
Authors: Gómez-Aguilar Dora L , Rodríguez-Hernández Blanca F
Published: November 2024

This article presents the impact of the collaborative dialogues between the university, tannery companies and the territory of Tunjuelito, carried out within the framework of the project "Development of life skills (HpV) applying Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) in tannery industries with the extraction of collagen from Wet Blue (WB) shavings". This project, organized by the National Pedagogical University and the Ministry of the Environment, was developed in Tunjuelito, particularly in the San Benito Ecoefficient Industrial Park Association (Asopiesb). The initiative is aimed at promoting the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 3, 6, 8, 9, 11 and 13, promoting environmentally responsible practices, a transition to the circular economy through the conversion of WB into collagen and the recovery of the Tunjuelo River.

During the process, life skills were promoted in three areas: in the cognitive area, entrepreneurs recognized the environmental problems associated with their sector and considered innovative solutions, such as the use of artificial intelligence to optimize processes; emotionally, they reflected on the impact of their business decisions on environmental and community well-being; In the social sphere, dialogue and collaboration between businessmen, academics and community representatives were promoted to build joint solutions.

This interdisciplinary approach to education, technology and sustainability promotes future spaces for collaboration between the university, the business sector and the community, configuring a platform for the gestation of tangible changes towards a better quality of life in the territory and the development of future sustainable interventions.
EMANCIPATION THROUGH ART IN JACQUES RANCIÈRE
Authors: das Chagas José Soares
Published: November 2024

This article has as its scope the question of emancipation through art from the philosophy of Jacques Rancière. In his work The Ignorant Master, emancipation is seen as an affirmation of the equality of intelligences that occurs from the beginning of the formative process as opposed to the explanatory order in which there is a need for the submission of the intelligence of the apprentices to the master, who attests to their cognitive superiority through explanations. To address this problem, we developed the theme in three moments. In the first part, we discussed what an aesthetic education would be based on the definition of education and art. In the second, we approach the concept of emancipation as the starting point of a practice in which the teacher is an agent who organizes the teaching-learning process, but does not dominate intelligence because it presupposes an equality of cognitive capacity. In the last part, we dealt with what this emancipatory practice of the student would be within the universe of art. In this sense, learning and artistic practice are understood as paths of autonomy and freedom by leading the human being to the recognition of the equal capacity to feel, understand and express the poetry of the world.
The Study on the Discussion of Women’s Marriage Issues under the Marriage and Family Concepts of the Republic of China
Authors: Zhao Shuangye , Bin Mansor Suffian
Published: November 2024

Introduction: The Republic of China has experienced significant changes in its marriage and family systems, with traditional Confucian values dominating. Legal reforms, social modernization, and cultural shifts have challenged these conventions, leading to debates about women's rights, marriage autonomy, and family dynamics. This research, analyzed the historical context of women's marriage in the Republic of China, revealing the influence of cultural norms, socio-legal frameworks, and gender expectations on women's experiences and challenges.Objective: The study highlights the evolution of marriage laws, the impact of Confucian principles on gender roles, and societal pressures faced by women. The study provides insights into the in progress dialogue about the rights of women and family dynamics during the Republic of China era. Method: Data from the china general social survey examines how perceptions of gender, job security, and work flexibility influence work-family conflictsand marriage issues, purposely job intrusive with family and family intrusive with job. 350 participants were collected aged 22 to 27. This study investigated the Statistical techniques. Tools included a multiple linear regression analysis, paired T-test, and a chi-square test. Result: The comprehensive analysis reveals the tension between familial expectations and career aspirations among contemporary Chinese women also contributes valuable insights into gender roles, work-family balance, and the evolving nature of women's rights and societal expectations.Conclusion: This study contributes valuable insights into the nature of women’s rights and social expectations in the Republic of China era and beyond, emphasizing the significance of understanding gender dynamics in the circumstance of marriage and family
Validation of a scale for the evaluation of research competencies in undergraduate physiotherapy students
Authors: López Villalta Jesica Yasmin , García González Maryuri , Ortiz Cardenas Tania
Published: November 2024

Introduction: the training of professionals in the field of health not only implies the acquisition of theoretical and practical knowledge, but also the development of research competencies, which are essential for future professionals to address clinical problems, implement evidence-based interventions and contribute to the advancement of the profession. Objective: validate a scale for the evaluation of research competencies in undergraduate physiotherapy students.
Methods: an instrumental study was carried out by applying the research competencies evaluation scale in the review of the final project of the subject research methodology I and II to a sample of 104 physiotherapy students. Factor analysis of the data was performed to identify the underlying structure of the research competencies, and the Cronbach reliability coefficient was calculated.
Results: correlation tests showed a moderate to strong association between the indicators and the results of the instrument's internal reliability analysis showed α=0.89, demonstrating the internal consistency of the scale.
Conclusions: the continuous and effective evaluation of the development of research competencies is a fundamental step in the process of training capable and autonomous professionals.
Lesson From Pedagogical Translation: Translation as a Learning Strategy in English Education Program
Authors: Imran Muhammad Chairil , Jubhari Yuriatson , Sasabone Luana , Kaharto  , Marzuki Mutmainnah , Bashar Khaliq
Published: November 2024

This study examined the function of translation as a pedagogical instrument in English language education programs, highlighting its possible advantages and drawbacks as a learning technique. This study used a qualitative approach to gain data through documentation and interviews with EFL learners at the university. The findings indicate that translation can significantly aid language acquisition when employed in conjunction with communicative approaches, particularly by improving vocabulary acquisition, grammatical comprehension, and cultural awareness among learners. Equilibrating translation with alternative interactive language learning methods is crucial to prevent overreliance on the first language (L1), which could impede natural language processing in the target language (L2).  It can be concluded that Translation, when combined with communicative methods, greatly supports language learning by boosting vocabulary, grammar, and cultural understanding.
Congenital Disabilities and Gender Nonconforming Identities as Parts of God’s Intended Creation
Authors: Haarsma Loren , Timpe Kevin , Naranjo-Huebl Linda , Helder Emily
Published: November 2024

Some Christians believe that God's creational norm for humanity is binary sex and gender, and that intersex or transgender variations resulted from humanity's fall into sin. Likewise, some Christians believe that conditions like hereditary deafness or Down syndrome would not exist were it not for the Fall. However, scientific study shows that some of these conditions are caused by physical and chemical processes that are inevitable consequences of how natural laws operate. This adds weight to theological arguments that they are intended parts of God's creation, included for human diversity. How we theologically classify congenital disabilities or gender nonconforming identities can profoundly affect how we treat individuals. Psychological studies demonstrate significant positive or negative consequences for physical and mental health of gender nonconforming individuals correlated with the theological views of their religious community.
Models in Christianity and Chemistry: Truth or Utility
Authors: Wood William W.
Published: November 2024

This article shows that a good model is useful--that is, for enabling work and communicating concepts--and true, in the sense that it coheres with theory or doctrine. Using a typology of models based on intended purpose, it shows that the relationship between truth and utility in chemical and theological models depends on the intended function of the model. It also shows that in some traditions, theological models may be warranted, primarily by scripture, and held to be necessarily true and useful, but no similar warrant appears in chemistry. The consequence of the scriptural warrant is that, in some traditions, particular models are retained even if their utility is questionable. An alternative view is suggested proposing that scriptural metaphors may be recast into new models.
SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN GUDANG PROYEK PT. WIJAYA KARYA BANGUNAN GEDUNG TBK.
Authors: Murdiani Deni , Nasirudin  , Rachman Yuga Aghnia
Published: November 2024

Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung, Tbk. adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang konstruksi, investasi, konsesi, dan properti yang mengedepankan quality & safety, dalam membangun sebuah bangunan. Saat ini, PT. Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung, Tbk. memiliki reputasi sebagai perusahaan konstruksi terdepan di Indonesia. Sistem persediaan barang dan material yang berjalan saat ini di proyek milik WIKA Gedung masih dilakukan secara manual dengan mencatat dan dibantu dengan Microsoft Excel untuk mengolah data persediaan barang dan materialnya. Sehingga masalah yang dihadapi saat ini adalah tidak adanya sistem yang terintegrasi untuk membantu mengelola proses persediaan barang dan material di tempat proyek. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu pengelolaan persediaan barang dan material di proyek PT. Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung, Tbk. Penelitian ini akan membahas tentang pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Gudang Proyek.
Sistem ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dengan framework Codeigniter dan basis data MYSQL. Adapun metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan Prototyping, dan metode pengujian sistem menggunakan Blackbox, User Acceptance Testing (UAT), dan pengujian keamanan sistem menggunakan Sucuri.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Gudang Proyek PT. Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung, Tbk. telah berhasil dibangun dengan menggunakan metode prototyping. Adapun hasil pengujian dengan menggunakan Blackbox dan UAT pada semua modul dapat dijalankan dengan baik. Sementara pengujian keamanan sistem menggunakan Sucuri didapatkan hasil Medium Security Risk.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENDAFTARAN SISWA BARU SMK AL-KHAIRIYAH TANJUNG PRIOK BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Nasirudin  , Fazri Erin Alyansa
Published: November 2024

Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru (PPDB) merupakan agenda tahunan setiap lembaga atau institusi pendidikan dalam rangka menerima siswa baru dilingkungannya. Seringkali instansi atau lembaga tersebut mengalami kendala dalam pengelolaan data administrasi siswa baru, salah satunya di SMK Al-Khairiyah Tanjung Priok. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada urusan administrasi diantaranya masih seringnya kesalahan penginputan data siswa baru serta tidak tertata rapi sehingga data tersebut menjadi sulit untuk ditemukan. Pada penelitian ini akan dibuat sistem informasi PPDB untuk mengatasi masalah yang terjadi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah dibangunnya sistem informasi PPDB di SMK Al-Khairiyah Tanjung Priok berupa websitedengan harapan dapat membantu panitia PPDB SMK Al-Khairiyah Tanjung Priok dalam mengelola data siswa baru secara efektif dan efisien
Sistem informasi yang akan dibangun menggunakan metode penelitian waterfall dengan desain UML (Unified Modeling Language) yaitu menggunakan use case dan activity diagram. Penggunaan model desain tersebut dikarenakan alurnya sederhana dan mudah dipahami, serta websitemenggunakan bahasa pemrograman HTML, CSS dan MySQL sebagai rancangan implementasi sederhana yang akan dikembangkan lebih baik seterusnya. 
Hasil penelitian ini adalah terbentuknya sistem informasi PPDB di SMK Al-Khairiyah yang diharapkan menambah kemudahan prosedur pendaftaran, keteraturan pengolahan berkas, pengelolaan administrasi yang praktis. Sejalan dengan proses penelitian dan pembuatan website PPDB telah di dapatkan hasil yaitu berupa kemudahan dalam mendaftar bagi calon siswa, pengumuman penerimaan yang bisa di lihat secara online serta pengelolaan sistem administrasi website PPDB yang mudah diakses.
SISTEM INFORMASI PARIWISATA BERBASIS WEBSITE DI DESA WISATA WINDUAJI PAGUYANGAN BREBES
Authors: Murdiani Deni , Stiyoso Willis
Published: November 2024

Winduaji merupakan salah satu desa yang dinobatkan sebagai desa wisata di Jawa Tengah, dengan memiliki potensi wisata, alam wisata religi/edukasi dan wisata kuliner yang sangat beragam. Seiring berjalannya waktu, pesona destinasi wisata Winduaji menjadi daya tarik dari wisatawan luar kota ataupun luar daerah, sedangkan semua bentuk pelayanan dan informasi masih menggunakan sistem manual/offline sehingga informasi terbaru yang ada di destinasi wisata Winduaji kurang tersampaikan kepada masyarakat umum atau calon wisatawan, serta kurangnya efektifitas pelayanan pengelolaan pariwisata. Berdasarkan permasalahan diatas, penulis bermaksud untuk melakukan penelitian untuk memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan tersebut dengan membuat sebuah program yang berbasis internet dan website.
Metode pengembangan sistem dilakukan dengan pendekatan SDLC (Software Developmen Life Cycle) yaitu dengan metodologi waterfallyang terdiri dari atas, perencanaan, analisis, desain, implementasi, dan pemeliharaan. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, studi pustaka dan wawancara. Bahasa pemrogramman yang digunakan adalah PHP MyAdmin dan MySQL sebagai databasenya.
Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah terciptanya sebuah program sistem informasi pariwisata yang dilengkapi dengan fitur pemesanan paket wisata menggunakan website secara online yang dapat dimanfaatkan wisatawan untuk mengakses berbagai macam informasi wisata di desa WinduajiPaguyangan Brebes dan dapat melakukan transaksi pemesanan peket wisata dengan mudah hanya dengan melalui ponsel.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PENILAIAN KINERJA KARYAWAN DENGAN METODE ANALYTIC HIRARCHY PROCESS (AHP) PADA PT. GENISAN TEKNIK INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL WATERFALL
Authors: Rachma Nur , Prasetyo Iwan , Suyanto
Published: November 2024

Dalam upaya meningkatkan efektivitas penilaian kinerja karyawan, penggunaan sistem informasi yang tepat menjadi sangat penting. Sistem informasi dapat membantu perusahaan dalam mengumpulkan, menganalisis, dan mengelola data kinerja karyawan secara efisien. Selain itu, penggunaan metode yang tepat juga diperlukan untuk memastikan objektivitas dan konsistensi dalam penilaian kinerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem pendukung keputusan penilaian kinerja karyawan PT. Genisan Teknik Indonesia yang memudahkan para pembuat keputusan untuk menentukan perpanjangan kontrak kerja karyawan. Penilaian kinerja karyawan menggunakan 4 (empat) kriteria yaitu kedispilinan, kejujuran, penampilan dan absensi.
 Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode analytic hierarchy process (AHP) dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan supervisi dan karyawan serta observasi dokumen untuk mengetahui proses dan prosedur penilaian kinerja karyawan.  Metodologi pengembangan sistem yang  digunakan adalah SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) model waterfall.
Hasil pengujian sistem pendukung keputusan penilaian kinerja karyawan pada PT.Genisan Teknik Indonesia dengan metode Analytic Hirarchy Process berfungsi dengan baik. Hasil akhir penghitungan sistem pendukung keputusan yang ditampilkan dalam laporan mampu menunjukkan urutan ranking terbaik karyawan beserta bobot penilaiannya.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN KOPI BERBASIS WEB PADA COFFEEECO BEKASI
Authors: Afandi Bambang Subana , Syahputra Mochamad Kukuh
Published: November 2024

Pada era yang serba digital ini, dibutuhkan kecepatan dan kemudahan dalam bertransaksi khususnya pada sektor makanan danminuman. Salah satunya minuman kopi yang menjadi tren saat ini. Dengan meningkatnya konsumsi minuman kopi dan sejenisnya di masyarakat, dibutuhkan sebuah sistem informasi yang tepat guna untuk mempermudah melakukan pemesanan produk. Websitemerupakan salah satu sarana yang dapat dijadikan media untuk bertransaksi melalui internet.
Sebuah usaha masa sekarang diperlukan sistem informasi yang kompleks seperti kaitannya dengan penelitian kali ini yaitu COFFEEECO yang dijadikan objek penelitian. Pada sistem informasi ini menggunakan program berbasis website yang menggunakan framework Codeigniter . Penulis menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem dengan model SDLC ( Software Development Life Cyle)atau Air Terjun (waterfall). Dalam metode ini di bagi menjadi beberapa tahapan yaitu analisa kebutuhan (Requirement Analysis), desain (Design), implentasi (Implementation), penujian (Testing), pemeliharaan (Maintenance). Microsoft Visual Studio Code yang digunakan untuk mengolah bahasa pemrograman Web dan MySql sebagai basis data atau database.
Hasil dari penelitian pada Coffeeeco berbasis Website yang telah mampu menghasilkan platform yang dapat mempermudah kegiatan penjualan, pemesanan, dan penyimpanan data stok. Peningkatan efektifitas alur interaksi antara pelanggan dengan penjual akan dapatlebih baik dibandingkan mekanisme yang telah ada sebelumnnya. Namun masih perlu dilakukan beberapa pemenuhan logika pemrograman yang tepat agar sistem informasi yang dikembangkan dapat berjalan lebih baik.
SISTEM ABSENSI SISWA BERBASIS WEB PADA SMK TEKNOLOGI NASIONAL
Authors: Amijoyo Tarisno , Sanjaya Fery
Published: November 2024

Sistem absensi siswa di SMK Teknologi Nasional saat ini masih dikelola secara manual. Hal ini tidak menutup kemungkinan kesalahan dalam mengelola data absensi dan kecurangan siswa dalam memalsukan kehadirannya. Maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi adanya kecurangan pada siswa dalam kehadirannya dan juga agar pengelolaannya lebih terstruktur dan efisien.
Metode yang digunakan adalah metode waterfall yang mempunyai ciri khas pengerjaan yaitu setiap fase dalam waterfall harus diselesaikan terlebih dahulu sebelum melanjutkan ke fase selanjutnya. Dengan tahapannya yaitu Requirement, Design, Implementation, Verification, Maintenance. Bahasa pemograman yang digunakan adalah PHP dan sebagai databasenya menggunakan MySQL.
Hasil akhir dari sistem absensi siswa berbasis web ini dapat membantu sekolah untuk merekap data kehadiran siswa. Penelitian yangdilakukan 85% berhasil diimplementasikan dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan sekolah.
SISTEM KENDALI GERBANG BERBASIS ANDROID MENGGUNAKAN PERANGKAT BLUETOOTH MIKROKONTROLER ARDUINO UNO R3
Authors: Meliana Nina , Anwar Ali , Dwiatmodjo Himawan
Published: November 2024

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi di zaman sekarang, ada banyak inovasi baru yang dapat dilakukan untuk mempermudah manusia dalam melakukan pekerjaannya di dalam maupun di luar rumah. Salah satunya adalah pengendalian alat-alat rumah dengan menggunakan smartphone seperti menutup jendela secara automatis, menjalankan vacum cleaner, bahkan saat ini sudah menjalar kesemua kalangan terkait automatisasi sistem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang suatu sistem android buka-tutup pintu gerbang di CV. Agatha Felix agar dapat dikendalikan melalui smartphone yang terhubung dengan Bluetooth. Metodologi pengembangan aplikasi yang penulis gunakan adalaha metode System Develop Life Cycle (SDLC), model proses waterfall dengan tahapan yaitu Requirement Analysis and Definition, System and Software Design, Implementation and Unit Testing, Integration and System Testing, dan Operation and Maintenance. Penulis menggunakan Observasi dalam pengumpulan data dan mikrokontrolerArduino Uno R3 (Arduino EDI System). Hasil Pengujian sistem yang dibuat telah selesai dengan persentase keberhasilan 85% sesuai dengan kebutuhan perusahaan. Sistem kendali gerbang berbasis android yang dibuat memiliki fungsi yang dapat membantu perusahaan.
APLIKASI E-VOTING OSIS BERBASIS ANDROID PADA SMA 43
Authors: Rafdhi Faiz , Rafliy Muhamad
Published: November 2024

Aplikasi e-voting OSIS berbasis Android adalah sebuah sistem pemilihan ketua OSIS yang menggunakan platform Android sebagai media utama. Penelitian sebelumnya telah mengembangkan aplikasi e-voting OSIS berbasis web, namun dengan perkembangan teknologi yang pesat, penggunaan aplikasi berbasis Android menjadi lebih populer dan lebih mudah diakses oleh pengguna. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini fokus pada pengembangan aplikasi e-voting OSIS berbasis Android untuk memfasilitasi proses pemilihan ketua OSIS secara elektronik. Pada penulisan ini penulis menggunakan metode waterfall yang dimana metode ini membantu proses pembuatan aplikasi karena di jelaskan secara spesifiik dari berbagai rangkaian proses yang bertahap, dan bahasa pemrograman yang penulis gunakan untuk membangun aplikasi adalah java. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi e-voting untuk pemilihan ketua OSIS berbasis Android. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi e-voting OSIS berbasis Android dapat meningkatkan partisipasi siswa dalam pemilihan ketua OSIS dan mengurangi potensi kesalahan dan manipulasi. Selain itu, penggunaan aplikasi ini juga dapat menanamkan karakter demokrasi di kalangan siswa.Hasil penelitian pada judul “Aplikasi E-voting Osis Android” akan memudahkan teman teman dan juga BPH Osis SMAN 43Jakarta untuk terus memajukan demokrasi dengan modern dan ramah lingkungan tanpa adanya curang.
Veratric Acid as a Potential Antidiabetic Agent: Molecular Docking and In vivo Enzyme Inhibition Studies with Insights from STz-NA Induced Diabetic Rat Model
Authors: Ganesan John Anbumani , Sarkar Tanima Debnath , Kowsalya Raju , Alphonsa A. Therasa
Published: November 2024

Streptozotocin-nicotinamide (STz-NA) has proven to be an effective agent in inducing type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in experimental models due to its genotoxic impact on pancreatic β-cells. STz reduces nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) through the glucose transporter GLUT2, leading to cellular damage, DNA strand breaks, and cell death. Nicotinamide (NA), a biochemical precursor of NAD+ and poly-ADP-ribose-polymerase-1 (PARP-1) inhibitor, plays a crucial protective role by modulating NAD+ levels, which are essential in ATP production and other metabolic processes. Excessive DNA damage, however, triggers PARP-1 over-activation, depleting cellular reserves and resulting in cell necrosis.
This study further investigates the antidiabetic and hepatoprotective effects of Veratric Acid (VA) by comparing it to Glibenclamide. Utilizing Computer-Aided Drug Design (CADD), VA was identified as a structurally similar compound with potential antidiabetic properties. Molecular docking studies targeting proteins, such as GLUT-1 (PDB ID: 4PYP) and 1BSI, along with in vivo assays in STz-NA-induced diabetic Wistar rats, were conducted. VA demonstrated significant binding affinity and molecular interactions comparable to standard antidiabetic agents, showing inhibitory effects on liver enzymes SGOT and SGPT, and supporting its potential role in diabetes management.
Docking and histopathology results revealed that VA effectively reduced blood glucose, improved insulin levels, and enhanced liver function in diabetic rats. Additionally, VA promoted insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells and upregulated insulin-related markers, with minimal hepatotoxicity compared to Glibenclamide.  VA treatment significantly improved enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant levels, lowered lipid peroxidation, and improved lipid profiles, which were confirmed by histopathological liver observations.
Veratric Acid at low doses effectively modulates blood glucose and diabetes-related biochemical parameters, highlighting its promise as a safer, natural therapeutic alternative for diabetes treatment.
Helminths Parasite Communities in Heterotis niloticus (Cuvier, 1829) in the Sô River (Benin, West Africa) : A Prelimanary Study
Authors: Tossavi Nounagnon Darius , Davy Ezin Cossi , Bouko Bernadin , Sidi Rachad , Adité Alphonse
Published: November 2024

Heterotis niloticus, the african bonytongue, is a fish species living in shallow waters. Its feeding ecology makes it an omnivorous species capable of reaching large sizes. It is a rare species in the catches except from well-known areas and seasons. A total of 39 H. niloticus individuals from Sô river were subjected to parasitological examination in order to identify the diversity of parasites. Physicochemical water parameters such as pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen (O2), Nitrite (NO2), Electrical Conductivity (EC), turbidity and total dissolved solids (TDS) were recorded. The sex and the size of any fish were reported. Indices characterizing the parasitic infracommunity and the component community were determined. Total prevalence was 97.43%, with five parasite species identified, comprising 3 heterogenous parasites and 2 monoxenous parasites and a community of 529 individuals. Male fish were more infested than females (P < .05) while the mean abundance and intensity were largely in favor of acanthocephalans (P < .05). There was no significant correlation (P > .05) between the physicochemical parameters and the parasite prevalence. The physico-chemical profile revealed therefore an acceptable living ecosystem for fish. However, the high presence of heterogenous parasites suggests that further investigations over a longer sampling period could highlight the biotic or abiotic factors favorable to this multiplication of each recorded parasite group.
ANALYSIS OF EDUCATION PLANNING AND BUDGETING IN DEL SUPERIOR HIGH SCHOO
Authors: Zandroto Weni , Daryanto Eka , Restu Restu
Published: November 2024

This research aims to analyze educational planning and budgeting at Unggul Del High School. Using a qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews with school principals, direct observation of school activities, and analysis of documents related to the School Revenue and Expenditure Budget Plan (RAPBS). The research sample consisted of school principals, deputy principals, and teachers, who were selected based on their involvement in the planning and budgeting process. The results of the research show that educational planning and budgeting in the form of the Del Superior High School program went according to plan and was effective, focusing on: First; Curriculum Innovation successfully integrates the Independent Curriculum and the international Curriculum to create a flexible learning environment that meets international standards. Second, developing the competence of teachers and students through training and olympiads, showing significant academic achievements in learning outcomes and national to international olympiads. Third, strengthening the SPMI team through cadre of work teams, thus ensuring the quality of education is maintained. These findings confirm SMA Unggul Del’s commitment to providing high-quality education and supporting teachers and students to reach their full potential at a global level.
MEDIA DAN SUMBER BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Oktawira Leni , Apriyenti Apriyenti , Amra Abhanda
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang media dan sumber belajar dalam pendidikan Islam yang memegang peranan vital dalam proses pembelajaran agama Islam. Di era digital saat ini, pengembangan dan pemanfaatan media serta sumber belajar yang efektif menjadi semakin penting untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan penghayatan nilai-nilai keislaman pada peserta didik. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis berbagai jenis media dan sumber belajar yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pendidikan Islam, serta mengidentifikasi strategi penggunaan yang optimal dalam proses pembelajaran. Melalui pendekatan deskriptif analitis, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi potensi integrasi teknologi modern dengan nilai-nilai tradisional dalam pengembangan media pembelajaran Islam yang kontemporer namun tetap sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah. Riset ini memakai tata cara Daftar pustaka( Library research). Tata cara itu ialah analisis pada sebagian rujukan yang berkaitan dengan riset yang dicoba bagus analisis pandangan figur, harian, novel serta yang yang lain. Dengan cara biasa alat memiliki khasiat memperjelas catatan supaya tidak sangat verbalistis, menanggulangi keterbatasan ruang, durasi, daya serta energi indera, memunculkan antusiasme berlatih, interaksi lebih langsung antara anak didik atau anak didik dengan pangkal berlatih.
THE EFFECT OF PARAGRAPH HAMBURGER STRATEGY ON STUDENTS' ABILITY IN WRITING RECOUNT TEXT AT TENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 1 SIANTAR
Authors: Hutagalung Christina , Napitupulu Selviana , Hutauruk Bertaria Sohnata
Published: November 2024

This research was carried out to find out the effect of Paragraph Hamburger Strategy on students’ ability in writing recount text at tenth grade of SMA Negeri 1 Siantar. The research methodology used in this research was a quantitatve method with a quasi- experimental as a research design. The population of this research was tenth grade of SMA Negeri 1 Siantar in the academic year 2024/2025. The researcher took two classes as the sample. The samples were X-5 as experimental group consisted of 36 students and X-6 as control group consisted of 36 students. The experimental group was taught by Paragraph Hamburger strategy meanwhile control group was taught by Conventional strategy. The data were obtained by using pre-test and post-test given to both groups. The experimental class mean score on the pre-test was 66,5 and the mean score of control class was 68,02. On the other hand, the mean score of experimental class on pre-test was 77,30, while the mean score of control class on post-test was 74,88. To acquire data, the researcher used test as instrument. The result of t-test was 3,102 which was higher than t-table at 5% of level significance (1,667). The result of significance value indicates that alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted, while the null hypothesis (Ho) was rejected. It meant that there was significant effect by using Paragraph Hamburger strategy at tenth grade of SMA Negeri 1 Siantar in writing recount text.
THE EFFECT OF USING CARD-BASED MEMORY GAMES ON VOCABULARY MASTERY OF THE SEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS AT SMP NEGERI 8 PEMATANG SIANTAR
Authors: Agustina Aulia , Manihuruk Leonita Maria Efipanias , Situmeang Siska
Published: November 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the significant impact of memory games using modified cue cards on seventh grade students' vocabulary mastery at SMP Negeri 8 Pematangsiantar in the 2024/2025 academic year. This study specifically focuses on noun mastery. This research involved a population of 320 seventh grade students, who were then selected in two classes using purposive sampling techniques. The sample consisted of an experimental class (VII-1) with 32 students involved in memory games, and a control class (VII-2) with 32 students who received traditional instruction through teacher explanations. Data collection was carried out through multiple choice pre-test and post-test. The results showed that the average score of the experimental class increased from 47.9 in the pre-test to 74.5 in the post-test. In contrast, the average score of the control class increased from 55.6 in the pre-test to 65.3 in the post-test. The analysis shows a t-test value of 4.828 with degrees of freedom calculated as (n1 + n2 - 2), resulting in a total of 62. The critical t-value at the 0.05 significance level is 1.670. Because the observed t-test value (4.828) exceeds the critical t-value (1.670), the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. These findings indicate that there is a significant influence on students' vocabulary mastery when taught using memory games with cards at SMP Negeri 8 Pematangsiantar.