bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O consultório sentimental Madame D’anjou: Deocélia Vianna e as experiências femininas no rádio
Authors: Lopes Caroline Cantanhede
Published: June 2023

Resumo Este artigo tem como objeto o programa radiofônico de consultório sentimental Madame D’anjou, apresentado pela redatora e militante comunista Deocélia Vianna entre os anos de 1952 e 1953. A hipótese aqui apresentada é que, por meio dos problemas levantados pelas ouvintes, é possível compreender questões relevantes para as mulheres daquele período, divididas nas seguintes categorias: sexualidade, trabalho, direitos, rádio e saúde. As fontes utilizadas são as cartas de ouvintes e os roteiros da atração, sob guarda do CEDOC/Funarte, no arquivo pessoal de Deocélia Vianna.
Espera, cuidado e deficiência: As produções do tempo na trajetória de mães de adultos com deficiência intelectual
Authors: Fietz Helena
Published: June 2023

Resumo No Brasil, a centralidade do cuidado familiar faz com que a vida de mães de pessoas com deficiência seja marcada pela busca por serviços adequados para seus filhos. Com base em um trabalho de campo realizado junto a mães de adultos com deficiência intelectual da cidade de Porto Alegre, examinarei, a partir da trajetória de vida de uma de minhas interlocutoras, as dependências que se dão “ao longo do tempo” e suas transformações ao longo da vida. Com isso, busco compreender como o tempo do cuidado e o ‘tempo aleijado’ (Crip Time) atuam na conformação do cuidado familiar da pessoa com deficiência. Proponho, por fim, que o reconhecimento dessas temporalidades dissidentes é essencial para a valorização do trabalho do cuidado e da experiência da deficiência.
cadernos pagu: retrospectiva de 26 anos de produção científica, colaboração e citações
Authors: Medeiros Thaís Dias , Vanz Samile Andréa de Souza
Published: June 2023

Resumo Esta pesquisa apresenta uma análise retrospectiva do periódico cadernos pagu, caracterizando os artigos publicados entre 1993 e 2019 com base nos indicadores bibliométricos de produção, colaboração e citação. A análise do corpus da pesquisa, composto por 732 artigos e 18.687 referências citadas, permitiu visualizar a fundamentação teórico-metodológica do cadernos pagu, demonstrando, para além da análise de revista, o processo de construção da ciência. Os autores mais produtivos são filiados a universidades públicas nacionais. Identificou-se desigualdade das publicações em relação às regiões do país. Identificou-se predominância de autoria única com um singelo aumento de colaboração ao longo dos anos. A colaboração entre autores se caracteriza por vários pequenos grupos de autores diferentes. Os periódicos mais citados são majoritariamente nacionais, publicados por universidades federais públicas e associações científicas e fundações. Entre os periódicos mais citados, predominam os que publicam sobre feminismo e estudos de gênero. Conclui-se que as publicações da cadernos pagu estão de acordo com outras pesquisas de estudos de gênero, acompanham o desenvolvimento do feminismo e estudos de gênero no país e seguem as tendências de publicação das Ciências Sociais e Humanas.
VÍDEO EDUCATIVO PARA AUTOCUIDADO DE PACIENTES COM ESTOMIA DE ELIMINAÇÃO INTESTINAL
Authors: Moreira Bruna Camila Blans , Lima Fernando Conceição de , Silva Cassilene Oliveira da , Carvalho Dione Seabra de , Simor Alzinei , Santana Mary Elizabeth de , Nascimento Marcia Helena Machado
Published: June 2023

RESUMO: Objetivo: descrever a construção da tecnologia educativa para mediar o autocuidado do paciente oncológico com estomia de eliminação intestinal. Método: pesquisa metodológica, realizada em duas etapas - diagnóstico situacional e revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada no hospital referência em oncologia na cidade de Belém-Pará, Brasil. A coleta foi realizada no período de janeiro a novembro de 2021, por meio de entrevistas semi-estruturada, com 10 pacientes oncológicos estomizados e em bases de dados eletrônicos. Foram analisados na perspectiva da análise de conteúdo do tipo temática e apoiado pelo software Iramuteq. Resultados: do corpus emergiu a árvore de similitude, no qual a palavra “Bolsa” possui maior centralidade e forte conexidade com as palavras, “Cuidado”, “Trocar”, “Placa”, “Colostomia” e “Estoma”. Fundamentada nesse contexto, foi produzida uma tecnologia educacional do tipo vídeo educativo. Conclusão: a produção de tecnologia com base no contexto favorece o levantamento de evidências sociais para o autocuidado com pele periestoma.
FATORES ASSOCIADOS A NÃO ADESÃO TERAPÊUTICA EM PESSOAS COM HIPERTENSÃO QUE PROCURARAM ASSISTÊNCIA POR EMERGÊNCIA
Authors: Ferreira Patrícia Chatalov , Teston Elen Ferraz , Carvalho Brígida Gimenez , Silva Joice Lourenço da , Reis Pamela dos , Rossi Robson Marcelo , Marcon Sonia Silva
Published: June 2023

RESUMO: Objetivo: analisar fatores associados à não adesão terapêutica em pessoas com Hipertensão Arterial que procuraram serviços de pronto atendimento por emergência e/ou complicação hipertensiva. Método: estudo transversal realizado entre dezembro de 2019 a outubro de 2020, com 238 pessoas residentes em um município de médio porte do Sul do Brasil, mediante aplicação da Escala de Adesão Terapêutica de Oito Itens de Morisky. Na análise se utilizou Regressão Logística Múltipla. Resultados: 86 (36,1%) participantes foram considerados não aderentes. Foi observada maior chance de não adesão em pessoas com menos de 60 anos (Odds Ratio=2,04), que buscaram assistência nos serviços de pronto atendimento nos três anos em estudo (Odds Ratio=5,08) e que tinham vínculo com profissionais da Atenção Primária à Saúde (Odds Ratio=1,96). Conclusão: reconhecer os fatores associados com a não adesão à terapêutica possibilitará aos profissionais realizar intervenções educativas e assistir as pessoas com hipertensão de acordo com suas necessidades, prevenindo/postergando complicações.
AVALIAÇÃO DA VIABILIDADE E ACEITABILIDADE DE UMA INTERVENÇÃO EDUCACIONAL EM ENFERMAGEM: PROTOCOLO DE UM ESTUDO PILOTO
Authors: Peixoto Nuno Miguel dos Santos Martins , Peixoto Tiago André dos Santos Martins , Pinto Candida Assunção Santos , Santos Célia Samarina Vilaça de Brito
Published: June 2023

RESUMO: Objetivo: explanar o protocolo de um estudo piloto cujo finalidade é projetar a avaliação da viabilidade e aceitabilidade de uma intervenção educacional em enfermagem para promover os comportamentos de saúde nos sobreviventes de cancro. Método: o protocolo foi desenvolvido com base no Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials de 2013 - SPIRIT 2013 Statement, no Porto, Portugal em 2022. Resultados: o protocolo suportará a implementação do estudo piloto, de forma a avaliar a viabilidade e aceitabilidade dos procedimentos definidos para a intervenção, estimar o recrutamento e retenção dos participantes e definir o tamanho da amostra, de modo a que se possa considerar possíveis reformulações da intervenção educacional e se possa prosseguir para a fase de avaliação. Conclusão: este estudo definiu as bases estruturais e conteúdos para a realização de um estudo piloto e, posteriormente, poderá influenciar a decisão da concretização de um estudo randomizado controlado.
ESTRÉS EN LAS PERSONAS MAYORES EN EL CONTEXTO DE LA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 Y SUS FACTORES ASOCIADOS
Authors: Arpasi-Quispe Orfelina , Fernandes-Molocho Lili , Mocarro-Aguilar Maria Rosario , Díaz-Orihuela Maria Magdalena , Fhon Jack Roberto Silva
Published: June 2023

RESUMEN Objetivo: identificar el estrés en ancianos residentes en la ciudad de Lima y su asociación con factores demográficos, infodemias, presencia de síntomas físicos y psicológicos y consumo de sustancias ilícitas en el contexto de la pandemia COVID-19. Método: estudio cuantitativo, transversal y analítico mediante encuesta vía web a 384 adultos mayores de la ciudad de Lima - Peru, entre abril y agosto del 2021. Para el estudio se utilizaron los instrumentos de perfil demográfico, Escala de Estrés Percibido y síntomas auto reportados. Se utilizó regresión logística múltiple, considerando el nivel de significación del 5%. Resultados: el 62% eran mujeres, y la edad oscilaba entre 60 y 95 años, con una media de 70,5 años. La puntuación media de estrés fue de 26,8 puntos. El estrés se asoció con el miedo a la muerte de familiares y la preocupación por los ancianos. Conclusiones: es importante que los profesionales sanitarios formados identifiquen los cambios de humor en los ancianos y creen planes de atención individualizados.
The role of abrasion in cyclically sheared soil–structure interfaces
Authors: Pettey Angus , Heron Charles M.
Published: June 2023

A limiting factor in the drive to deliver performance-based design is the lack of knowledge regarding the constitutive behaviour of soil–structure interfaces, particularly in the case of cyclic loading. A series of experiments was undertaken using both a traditional interface shear apparatus (shearing a large body of soil grains over a structural interface) and a novel single-particle interface shear apparatus (involving shearing a single grain over a structural interface). In both cases the soil was sheared across the interface in a cyclical manner (more than 1500 cycles per test). For the traditional apparatus, a clear change in soil particle size distribution and abrasive wear of the structural interface occurs after many cycles. This change results in a significant increase of the interface friction ratio, which is the main parameter used in traditional design – increasing from approximately 0·2 (11°) to 0·7 (35°). The single-particle apparatus validated the results – where a significant increase in the friction ratio after many cycles was also observed. The novel interface behaviour presented in this paper may lead to improved interface constitutive models and consequently more economic and safer geotechnical designs.
Reflexiones. Volumen 20 No.1 enero 2023
Authors:   Hospital Eugenio Espejo, Vélez Jorge
Published: June 2023

En la vanguardia de la medicina moderna, los hospitales docentes desempeñan un papel primordial en la generación de conocimiento y el avance de la atención médica. El Hospital de Especialidades Eugenio Espejo, institución sanitaria de tercer nivel del Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador, combina la excelencia clínica con la formación académica, y es por lo tanto cuna de investigación médica y científica. El trabajo de investigación que se realiza en un hospital docente es además un componente esencial para el progreso médico, ya que impulsa la innovación, mejora la calidad de la atención y promueve la salud de las personas.
Neumomediastino como complicación infrecuente de neumonía por SARS-COV-2
Authors:   Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Lescano Martin
Published: June 2023

El neumomediastino consiste en la presencia de aire en el mediastino, generalmente secundaria a trauma u otras circunstancias que lleven al escape de aire desde la vía aérea, pulmones o intestinos hacia la cavidad mediastinal. Un paciente de 80 años con antecedentes de hipertensión arterial fue hospitalizado por Neumonía por SARS-COV-2, durante su hospitalización presentó hallazgos compatibles de neumomediastino, misma entidad que fue confirmada mediante la realización de tomografía simple de tórax, y que, debido a la ausencia de procedimientos invasivos fue catalogada como una complicación infrecuente de la infección por SARS-COV-2
Incidencia del delirium en pacientes menores de 60 años
Authors:   Hospital Eugenio Espejo, Checa Alejandro , Yánez-Ortiz Erika ,   Hospital Eugenio Espejo
Published: June 2023

Introducción: El delirium es una reducción aguda del funcionamiento cognitivo, caracterizado por alteraciones de la atención, memoria, orientación, percepción, actividad psicomotora y sueño. La fisiopatología del delirium es poco conocida. Objetivo: Determinar la incidencia de delirium en pacientes no geriátricos. Método: Este fue un estudio retrospectivo de tipo transversal, realizado entre enero de 2017 y enero de 2021. Se ha considera a todos los sujetos con diagnóstico de delirium realizado por los Psiquiatras de este hospital siguiendo los criterios diagnósticos de la CIE 10, han sido excluidos del estudio los pacientes geriátricos, por lo tanto solo se han tomado en cuenta a sujetos con edad comprendida entre 18 a 60 años, han sido excluidos los pacientes postquirúrgicos y en Unidad de cuidados intensivos, pacientes con delirium inducido por medicamentos. Resultados: La patología con mayor incidencia de Delirium fue el cáncer con 31% n = (49), seguida por la enfermedad renal crónica con 14,6% n= (23) y en tercer lugar el COVID-19 con 10,1% n = (16). El siguiente en incidencia fue el traumatismo craneoencefálico moderado con 7,6% n =(12), para estar después el traumatismo craneoencefálico grave con 6,3% n = (10) al igual que la sepsis. Discusión y conclusiones: El delirium es una condición que aumenta en pacientes con mal pronóstico. En nuestro estudio el cáncer, enfermedad renal crónica, COVID-19, traumatismo craneoencefálico y la sepsis son factores importantes de riesgo en pacientes adultos jóvenes, por lo tanto es fundamental su evaluación y seguimiento.
Development of a new vowel feature from coarticulation: Biomechanical modeling of rhotic vowels in Kalasha
Authors: Mielke Jeff , Hussain Qandeel , Moisik Scott R.
Published: June 2023

Coarticulation is an important source of new phonological contrasts. When speakers interpret effects such as nasalization, glottalization, and rhoticization as an inherent property of a vowel, a new phonological contrast is born. Studying this process directly is challenging because most vowel systems are stable and phonological change likely follows along transitional period in which coarticulation is conventionalized beyond its mechanical basis. We examine the development of a new vowel feature by focusing on the emergence of rhotic vowels in Kalasha, an endangered Dardic (Indo-Aryan) language, using biomechanical and acoustic modeling to provide a baseline of pure rhotic coarticulation.Several features of the Kalasha rhotic vowel system are not predicted from combining muscle activation for non-rhotic vowels and bunched and retroflex approximants, including that rhotic back vowels are produced with tongue body fronting (shifting the backness contrast to principally a rounding contrast). We find that synthesized vowels that are about 30% plain vowel and 70% rhotic are optimal (i.e., they best approximate observed rhotic vowels and also balance the acoustic separation among rhotic vowels with the separation from their non-rhotic counterparts). Otherwise, dispersion is not generally observed, but the vowel that is most vulnerable to merger differs most from what would be expected from coarticulation alone.
Implications of the delayed feedback effect on the stability of a SIR epidemic model
Authors:   Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Perú., López-Cruz Roxana
Published: June 2023

A basic mathematical model in epidemiology is the SIR (Susceptible–Infected–Removed) model, which is commonly used to characterize and study the dynamics of the spread of some infectious diseases. In humans, the time scale of a disease can be short and not necessarily fatal, but in some animals (for example, insects) this same short time scale can make the disease fatal if we take into account their life expectancy. In this work, we will see how a positive feedback effect (decrease of the susceptible population at small densities) in a SIR model can cause a qualitative characterization of the dynamics defined by the original SIR model. Finally, we will also show with numerical simulations how a delay in the feedback effect causes very interesting qualitative changes of the system with epidemiological significance.
Produção de texto automático no jornalismo desportivo português: estudo exploratório do Prosebot/Zerozero.pt
Authors: Canavilhas João , Gonçalves Adriana
Published: June 2023

Uma das tendências no campo das novas tecnologias aplicadas ao jornalismo é o uso de ferramentas de Inteligência Artificial. As experiências não são novas, mas nos últimos anos ganharam importância por serem uma das opções para ultrapassar a crise que afeta o jornalismo. Na linha de alguns trabalhos que comparam textos escritos por jornalistas e por algoritmos, este estudo exploratório analisa as diferenças entre os textos produzidos pelo algoritmo Prosebot do jornal desportivo português Zerozero.pt e os textos produzidos por jornalistas de várias publicações portuguesas. Com essa finalidade, optou-se por realizar uma análise de conteúdo utilizando a ferramenta Voyant, tendo sido analisadas variáveis como o número e variedade das palavras, o número de parágrafos e palavras por frase, a densidade do vocabulário e a legibilidade dos textos. Além da análise linguística, foi ainda realizada uma avaliação relacionada com o uso das normas jornalísticas. As conclusões permitem dizer que os conteúdos escritos pelo Prosebot respeitam o uso das normas jornalísticas e não apresentam erros de ortografia nem de sintaxe que obriguem a uma revisão humana antes da publicação. No entanto, os textos automáticos são mais curtos, mais pobres em termos linguísticos e seguem uma estrutura muito semelhante, o que os torna menos apelativos. Nesse sentido, a produção automática de texto emerge como uma boa ferramenta de apoio ao jornalismo, mas, para já, ainda não deve ser considerada uma ferramenta com autonomia para produzir notícias.
Prevalencia de apnea de sueño en Colombia: un análisis de las bases de datos del Ministerio de Salud
Authors: Bottia Santiago , Barrios-Bermúdez Hannia , Rosselli Diego
Published: June 2023

Introducción: los estimados de prevalencia de apnea de sueño se basan en encuestas que exploran factores como ronquido o somniolencia diurna. El Ministerio de Salud de Colombia posee un sistema de infomación que ha sido empleado para estimar la prevalencia de numerosas enfermedades.Objetivo: analizar la información de pacientes con diagnóstico de apnea de sueño por sexo, edad y departamentos de Colombia en las bases de datos oficiales.Métodos: se accedió a los cubos SISPRO buscando personas atendidas con diagnóstico principal de apnea del sueño (código CIE-10 G-473) entre 2017 y 2021, y se recogieron datos de sexo, edad y lugar de la atención. Se hizo análisis de estadística descriptiva.Resultados: se diagnosticaron 363.204 pacientes (mujeres 50,5 %), de estos 250.477 (69,0 %) fueron mayores de 50 años, para una prevalencia nacional en este grupo de edad de 21,67 por cada 1000 habitantes. Como comorbilidades se encontraron obesidad (en 34 % de las mujeres y 24 % de los hombres), hipertensión (en 47 %), y diabetes (en 15 %).Conclusiones: la prevalencia estimada mediante registros administrativos es menor que lo estimado mediante encuestas de tamización, por probable subdiagnóstico y subregistro. Se observa, sin embargo, la magnitud de un problema que irá aumentando en años venideros.
The Relationship between Intraocular Pressure and Estimated Intracranial Pressure in Patients with Normal Tension Glaucoma
Authors:   Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the relationship between intracranial pressure (ICP) and intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with normal-tension glaucoma (NTG) who were already on anti-glaucoma treatment using an estimated ICP (estICP) and translaminar pressure difference (estTPD) formula. A cross-sectional comparative study consisted of 66 subjects (66 eyes) who were divided into NTG (n=33) and normal (n=33) group was conducted from 1st November 2017 until 31st May 2020 at a tertiary hospital in Malaysia. After obtaining consent from subjects, ocular and systemic data including IOP, visual field testing, axial length, central corneal thickness (CCT), peripapillary and macular retinal nerve fibre layer evaluation as well as blood pressure (BP) and body mass index (BMI) were collected. The estICP (mm Hg) was calculated as 0.44 x BMI (kg/m2) + 0.16 x diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) – 0.18 x age (years) – 1.91. The estTPD was derived from this calculated value, where estTPD (mm Hg) = IOP – estICP. Analysis showed there was no significant difference in estimated ICP between NTG and normal subjects [mean difference (95% CI): 0.37 (-1.39, 2.12), p=0.679]. The difference in estTPD between NTG and normal subjects were found to be statistically insignificant too [mean difference (95% CI): -1.24 (-2.95, 0.47), p=0.149]. The variables significant in multivariate model included best corrected visual acuity (p=0.028), retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) (p=0.003), average macular (p=0.002) and estTPD (p=0.008). The EstTPD was found to be protective towards NTG, which the unit increased in estTPD will decreased the odds of having NTG by 26.5% [Adj. OR (95% CI): 0.735 (0.586, 0.922), p=0.008]. In conclusion, ICP was correlated in increased in IOP. A higher TPD may be associated with a lower chance of developing NTG.
Malay Happiness at Workplace Index: Psychometric Properties Study
Authors:   Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Jalan Yaacob Latiff, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000 Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Published: June 2023

The present study aimed to validate the Malay Happiness at Workplace (M-HAW) index questionnaire. A cross-sectional survey study with a convenience sampling method was carried out at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC), Malaysia. The forward-backward approach was used to translate the original 11 items of the M-HAW questionnaires, which were then distributed to respondents. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) were utilised to assess the questionnaires’ validity and reliability. A total of 501 healthy individuals were included in the study, with 72% female respondents and a mean age of 37.63 + 7.60. The questionnaire was generally well-received by participants, and reliability standards were met (Cronbach’s α = 0.95). The EFA shows two distinct factors, namely individual and environmental factors. The CFA shows that the model was fit (RMSEA= 0.076, CFI= 0.978, x2/df= 3.31). The M-HAW demonstrated its validity as a good tool for determining happiness in the workplace. The M-HAW questionnaire can be used as a screening tool to measure happiness, and should be able to help an organisation provide suitable interventions to improve employee happiness.
Using Consulting and External Expertise in the Digital Transformation of Russian Corporations
Authors:   Moscow, 125368, Russian Federation, Pashchenko D. S.
Published: June 2023

The paper considers the possibilities of developing management methods in the implementation of digital transformation programs for Russian corporations with a focus on industries through the use of specialized IT consulting. The article compares consulting teChnologies for various subjeCt areas and highlights the neCessary modifiCations to solve problems in the digitalization of industry. The promising approach of "technological tunnel" has the necessary modifications. To be successfully applied in an environment of rapid technological evolution, high uncertainty of external economic factors and various restrictions that have become significant since 2020. The proposed approach can be recommended for practical application in industrial enterprises during digital transformation.
Review of UK Inland Waterways Transportation From the Hydrodynamics Point of View
Authors: Terziev Momchil , Mosse Jonathan , Norman Rosemary , Pazouki Kayvan , Lord Richard , Tezdogan Tahsin , Thompson Charlotte , Konovessis Dimitrios , Incecik Atilla
Published: June 2023

There are approximately 7,000 miles of inland waterways in the UK, many of them built during the 18th and 19th centuries principally to transport bulk materials. These waterways provide numerous benefits to society and the economy. However, they have untapped potential for freight transport which could be released to provide more efficient solutions compared to other modes of transport. In addition to providing solutions to reduce emissions from land or air transportation, inland waterways also bring environmental and public health benefits to local communities. Therefore, these blue-green spaces should play a central role in government and local authority planning. This article explores some of the issues which prevent full use of inland waterways transportation from being achieved from the hydrodynamics point of view. Specifically, the concepts and ideas underpinning vessel operation are reviewed and discussed in detail in this article. It is shown how hydrodynamic concepts can inform public policy to maximise the efficiency of transportation from inland waterways.
Reduction of the Quality of Life as an Independent Kind of Non-Economic Losses in Case of Damage to Health
Authors: Kolesnichenko O. V.
Published: June 2023

The paper is devoted to examination of the decline in the overall quality of life of a person who has suffered health damage as an independent kind of non-economic losses. The author defines doctrinal and regulatory prerequisites for the development of scientifically grounded criteria for its assessment and compensation in tort obligations. It has been established that, despite the use of the term «physical suffering» in Article 151 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, this element does not have reliable accounting methods when determining compensation for moral damage, largely due to the concentration of the appropriate method of civil rights protection on the act of unlawful behavior itself and the combination of the functions of conditional restoration of individually perceived losses and private sanctions. Taking into account significant foreign experience (Australia, Spain, Italy, USA, France, etc.), the author substantiates that consideration of adverse changes in the general parameters of the physical condition of the victim separately from the moral harm construction is predetermined by their role as a non-economic basis for the life of each person, resulting from a resource-oriented approach to the category of quality of life. The author proposes the method of calculating compensation for non-material damagebased on the principles of isolation of the assessment of physical conditions for temporary and persistent injuries, the complexity of factors of the impact of health damage on the overall quality of life of the injured person, the objectivity of the characteristics of the severity of pain. The scope of application of the construction of moral harm in legal relations under consideration is clarified, extending it to physical and moral suffering, developing from the accompanying intangible losses of «special value» (loss of the ability to enjoy professional activities and ordinary daily activities, loss of prospects for personal growth in sports and hobbies, etc.).
Some Issues of Initiation of Administrative Proceedings in the Russian Federation
Authors: Mikhailova E. V.
Published: June 2023

The paper examines some problems of the procedure for initiating administrative proceedings under Russian law. Administrative proceedings currently represent an independent procedural form of protection of public rights and interests, while being the «antipode» against civil proceedings. However, the administrative procedure legislation does not provide for any criterion for determining cases of public legal nature, which causes the problem of determining the applicable legal proceedings when initiating specific cases. The author proves that public law, unlike private law, always belongs to an unlimited number of persons. By virtue of this, cases of a public legal nature should also be determined based on the attribution of the disputed right. It is proposed to consolidate as a mandatory element of an administrative statement of claim the public nature of the right or interest violated, in the opinion of the administrative plaintiff, by acts, decisions or acts (or omissions to act) of public authorities. Since in a number of administrative cases the law provides for the mandatory participation of a judicial representative with a law degree or Cand. Sci. (Law) degree, it is proposed in such cases to fix the requirement to indicate in the administrative statement of claim the rules of law governing disputed legal relations, as well as regulatory and other legal acts to be applied in the case (by analogy with arbitration legal proceedings and the presentation of a statement by the prosecutor in civil proceedings). The rule of Article 128 of the Code of Administrative Procedure of the Russian Federation (CAP) concerning the right of a court to refuse a person to accept an administrative statement of claim, if its content does not indicate a violation of his rights by a contested act of public authority, has been criticized. It is proposed to exclude this provision from CAP due to the contradiction of its legal position of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation.
Homo Juridicus, a Legalized Society and the State in the Naturalness of Legal Reality. Review of the Study by P. P. Serkov: «Legal relationship. (Theory and Practice of Modern Legal Policy)». Moscow: Norma, 2023
Authors: Kolyushin E. I.
Published: June 2023

According to its content, the new study presented by Professor P. P. Serkov goes far beyond its formal title, which means the focus on the place of legal relations in legal policy.

Like the ancient Roman commander Cato the Elder, who ended all his speeches in the Senate with the same phrase dedicated to the sad fate of Carthage, Professor P. P. Serkov ends any lengthy discussions about law, legal relations, legal policy, legal ideology, legal socialization, legal principles, morality, religion in one way or another with a conclusion about the effect of what appeared, in his opinion, in the pre-state era, the principle of equivalence, parity of subjective rights and obligations, which was justified in previous works.

The main features of legal research are the involvement of the methodology of other sciences (philosophy, political science and psychology), as well as the fact that legal policy, positive law around the world are evaluated («law sleeps») not directly, but indirectly--through an appeal to legal theory, which is criticized for focusing on the «artificiality of law».

The review of the original research draws attention to the extremes and contradictions in the author’s positions. In its constructive provisions, it fills both legal science and political science with new knowledge, justifying the need to reduce the inevitable distance between politics and law by taking into account the mechanisms of the emergence, development and completion of legal relations. In its polemical part, the monograph rightly warns legal science about the danger of moving in a circle, about the need for an adequate perception of the reality of being based on the achievements of other sciences to increase its efficiency.
Tinjauan Hukum atas Penggunaan Cryptocurrency atau Mata Uang Kripto Sebagai Alat Pembayaran di Indonesia
Authors: Azmi Dzakwan , Lestari Ahdiana Yuni
Published: June 2023

The presence of crypto coins as a new thing in society certainly requires a legal attitude. The rapid development of crypto coins makes many people believe that crypto coins will become a means of payment in the future. This study aims to find out the arrangements regarding payment instruments in Indonesia and the legal consequences if crypto coins are used as payment instruments in Indonesia. this writing uses Normative Legal Research, namely research with assessment through literature studies based on primary and secondary legal materials. The problem approach used is the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The results of this study show concretely that crypto coins are illegitimate means of payment. The use of crypto coins as a means of payment in Indonesia is not in accordance with the law and is an act that is against the law so that it can lead to legal consequences. Crypto coins do not have a legal basis to be used as a means of payment in Indonesia. Payments using crypto coins which are prohibited by law are considered illegal payments so they can be subject to sanctions

Keyword: Payment Tools, buying and selling, Crypto Coins.
Analisis Pendiri Perseroan Perseorangan Terhadap Tanggungjawab Kerugian Pihak Ketiga
Authors: Hamidy Muammal , Pujiyono Pujiyono , Taruno Yudho
Published: June 2023

The responsibility of the founder of an individual company for the loss of third parties in the activities of running a business will have legal consequences. This study aims to discuss the Analysis of the Founder of an Individual Company on Third Party Loss Liability, so that no one party is harmed. The research method used is doctrinal in nature or uses all existing regulations regarding Individual Limited Liability Companies. The results of the study show that the responsibilities of the founders of a limited liability company can be obtained by the Shareholders of an Individual Limited Liability Company limited to the paid-up capital. And the existence of caution for companies is also written in Government Regulation in Lieu of Law number 2 of 2023 Concerning Job Creation, making individual limited liability companies even more perfect.

Keyword: Responsibility; Sole Proprietorship; Third Parties
A case report on management of complex malocclusion using infra-zygomatic bone screws
Authors: Vakil Jeegar K. , Vakil Ketan. K.
Published: June 2023

Here is a case report of a 20 year old male patient who reported with chief complaint of irregular teeth and un-esthetic smile. Patient was diagnosed with hypodivergent face pattern, retroclined upper incisors and anterior deep bite. Molars were in End-on relationship. Treatment was planned using passive self-ligation (Damon system) and enmasse arch distalization using Infra-zygomatic bone screws. Treatment result showed marked improvement in facial esthetics and occlusion by incorporating predictable biomechanics.
Trichoderma spp. intervened activation of defensive enzymes in Musa paradisiaca cv. Malnad Rasbale plantlets
Authors: S. Ullas Prasanna  , V. Krishna  , S. Ravi Kumar  , N. M. Vinay Kumar  , Nayaka Sachin S. , K. Raagavalli  , S. Ajith
Published: June 2023

Fusarium oxysporium f. sp. cubense (Foc) race is an archetypally soil-born fungus causing chief fiscal damage to farmers growing banana plants. Supervising Foc is attained by the habit of chemical fungicides which undesirably harm the soil fertility. Our investigations intended to activate the aptitude of Trichoderma strains for activation of PGPR and IIR. The activation and accretion of defence enzymes such as Polyphenol Oxidase (PPO), Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (PAL) and Peroxidase (PO) are been amplified by inoculation, and treatment with a combination of Trichoderma harzanium and Trichoderma viride strains (T3-H1+V1). Besides combination-based inoculum treatments gave best results than individual and fungicide-treated plantlets for supervising Foc pathogenesis. Based on the results we conclude that usage of T1-H1 and T2-H2 treatments with a combination such as T3-H1+V1 gave promising results and can be used as a prominent biocontrol formulation for inducing defence enzymes and PGPR in Musa paradisica cv. Malnad Rasbale.
Compatibility of commercially available biopesticidal formulations with Temperature Tolerant strain of Trichogramma chilonis (TTT) in pre- and post-release situations in laboratory
Authors: Manideepthi D. , Rahman S. M. A.S. , Rahman S. J. , Ramesh T.
Published: June 2023

Laboratory experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of some commercially available biopesticidal formulations, such as Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki (2g/l), Bacillus sphaericus(2g/l), Beauveria bassiana (5g/l), Metarhizium anisopliae (5g/l), Lecanicillium lecanii (5g/l) on the Temperature Tolerant strain of Trichogramma chilonis (TTT). Two sets of experiments were conducted, in the first experiment, all the test biopesticides were sprayed on the egg cards prepared from Corcyra cephalonica eggs (pre-release situation) and percent parasitisation and adult emergence were recorded; in the second one, test bio pesticides were sprayed on the parasitized cards (post release situation) and adult emergence was recorded. The results revealed that percent parasitisation and adult emergence from treated cards in both the experiments are on par with the untreated control, hence they are considered safe and can be used along with TTT.
Potential of Curcuma longa Linn. (Turmeric) in management of Callosobruchus chinensis L.: In-silico analysis
Authors: Borah Lupamudra , Ahmed Rezina , Verma Akalesh Kumar , Chetri Suraj
Published: June 2023

Curcuma longa Linn. (Turmeric) is a perennial herb known for its medicinal properties and is a common ingredient in Ayurvedic medicine, used for the prevention and treatment of several health disorders. Turmeric is also used as a common product in traditional pest management practices in India. As the pertinent problems associated with long-time exposure to chemical insecticides are becoming well known, the search for more eco-friendly alternatives has become necessary. In the present study, we aim to understand the efficiency of turmeric as a potent botanical against the common stored grain pest of legumes, Callosobruchus chinensis. Computer–based in-silico techniques are used as they allow a faster and more precise assessment of drug action. Direct toxicity tests are performed and the results are corroborated with the in-silico simulations to confirm the efficacy of turmeric as a potent botanical in management of C. chinensis.
Laboratory evaluation of Aschersonia aleyrodis (Webber) against citrus blackfly, Aleurocanthus woglumi (Ashby) and whitefly, Dialeurodes citri (Ashmead)
Authors: Mhasagar Kanchan , Sadawarte A. K. , Madavi Punam N. , Ingle Y. V.
Published: June 2023

Red whitefly fungus, Aschersonia aleyrodis (Webber) is a fungal pathogen of nymphs of blackfly, Aleurocanthus woglumi (Ashby) and whitefly, Dialeurodes citri (Ashmead) on the citrus plant. It is used as a promising biological control agent. In the present study, attempts have been made to check the efficacy of A. aleyrodis biopesticides for the management of citrus blackfly and whitefly under laboratory condition. Probit analysis for LC50 values of 2nd instar nymph was calculated 1.1 x 108 spore/ml and 1.8 x 107 spore/ml and LT50 values, 8.14 to 13.77 days and 6.88 to 9.72 days were derived for 2nd instar nymph of citrus blackfly and whitefly at respective concentration. Cross infectivity was found non-pathogenic to citrus aphids and mealybugs. Among the insecticides, Dimethoate 30 % EC was observed compatible with A. aleyrodis as it shows less inhibition at the half and recommended dose of insecticide.
Возможные проблемы и осложнения штанговых насосных установок
Authors: Дюдюкина С.А.
Published: June 2023

Нефтедобывающий комплекс является важной стратегической частью российской промышленности. В настоящее время одним из наиболее распространенных методов получения "черного золота" является механизированный способ добычи нефти штанговым глубинным насосом. Это связано с относительно простым и дешевым монтажом. Кроме того, в некоторых нефтедобывающих районах, поскольку нефтяные месторождения находятся на поздней стадии разработки, альтернатив нет.
Процесс левитации в устройствах и технологиях
Authors: Землякова В.В.
Published: June 2023

Левитация - это парение субъекта или объекта в пространстве, то есть преодоление силы тяжести, при котором тело парит (плавает) в воздухе без механического взаимодействия с окружающей средой.
Применение цифровых автоматизированных технологий для энергоэффективной системы освещения животноводческих помещений
Authors: Кондратьева Н.П , Чернов И.С , Большин Р.Г , Краснолуцкая М.Г
Published: June 2023

Рассмотрено влияние освещения на состояние и удои коров, выполнен анализ энергетической эффективности применения цифровых автоматизированных технологий в системе освещения коровника.
Искусственная гравитация и способы ее создания в космосе
Authors: Рожкова Е.А , Бордачев В.А.
Published: June 2023

В статьи рассмотрены все самые популярные способы создания искусственной гравитации в условиях полной невесомости. Читатель сможет ознакомиться с краткой историей развития проблем создания ИГ. Изучены современными способами создания ИГ, их плюсы и минусы
Принципы автоматизации систем автоматического управления. Методы и алгоритмы
Authors: Шамсутдинова Д.Р , Копылова С.К
Published: June 2023

Автоматизация систем автоматического управления является важнейшим аспектом современной инженерии и технологии. Применение принципов и методов автоматизации помогает повысить эффективность, точность и надежность промышленных процессов, делая их более экономичными и безопасными в эксплуатации. В этой статье мы обсудим принципы автоматизации систем автоматического управления, методы, используемые при автоматизации, и алгоритмы, которые обеспечивают процесс автоматизации.
Энергоэффективные методы строительства жилья
Authors: Акимова В.М
Published: June 2023

Увеличение потребления энергии, связанное с естественным приростом населения мира, а также развитием экономики, и увеличением затрат на приобретение энергоресурсов, заставило нас задуматься о более энергоэффективных методах строительства, направленных на сокращение количества потребляемых ресурсов
Анализ одновременного улавливания оксидов азота, оксидов серы и угольной пыли
Authors: Коваленко Е.В , Мальков А.Д. , Рязанцева А.В. , Усанова О.Ю
Published: June 2023

Угольные электростанции ежегодно производят огромное количество вредных выбросов таких как: оксид азота, оксид серы и угольная пыль, они фильтруются, чтобы не загрязнять атмосферу. Но на данный момент фильтрация осуществляется путем применения трех громоздких агрегатов, со сложностями в эксплуатации и техническом обслуживании. Цель нашей работы – увеличить степень очистки до ста процентов и упростить саму систему, путем объединения трех агрегатов в один. Мы нашли решение – скруббер с подвижной насадкой. Также ведутся экспериментальные исследования по использованию дезинтегратора-абсорбера. Это принципиально новое решение, в России оно не применялось и мы расскажем о всех его преимуществах.
Актуализация данных информационной модели на этапе постоформления проектной и рабочей документации
Authors: Балтриков Д.С. , Слободчикова Н.А.
Published: June 2023

В статье рассматривается применение разработанного прикладного приложения, совместимого с основным программным обеспечением инженеров-проектировщиков автомобильных дорог для упрощѐнного оформления проектной документации, а также внесения изменений в информационную модель (еѐ актуализацию).
Устройство подъездных путей, разгрузочных зон и автостоянок для торговых центров
Authors: Дробенко А.Ю. , Матвиченко О.А.
Published: June 2023

При возведении торговых центров существуют свои нюансы устройства прилегающей территории. Данная статья направлена на углубленное изучение планирование территории торговых центров. В ней содержатся как обязательные требования, так и советы, которые можно применять при устройстве тех или иных зон.
Костробетон, его характеристики и применение в строительстве
Authors: Золотых З.А.
Published: June 2023

Экологичное строительство стало распространенным явлением не только среди разработчиков офисных помещений, которые применяют мировые сертификаты типа LEED или BREEAM, а также среди частных лиц, думающих о строительстве дома круглогодичного проживания или отдыха. В этом плане интересной темой исследования становится технология костробетона, то есть использование конопляного бетона [2]. Она позволяет облегчить процесс производства и эксплуатации, и при этом быть 100% экологичным. В его технологии отсутствуют мостики холода – конструкция термически герметична, потому что материал является хорошим изоляционным материалом как для кровли, стен и полов. Возможности развития и применения в сфере строительства костробетона высоки. Данный материал является революционным, позволяющим начать эпоху масштабного экологичного строительства. Цель написания данной статьи – рассмотрение свойств такого экологичного строительного материала, как костробетон и его применение.
Виртуальная реальность в архитектуре
Authors: Мальцев С.Д. , Гулякин Д.В.
Published: June 2023

Виртуальная реальность – это погружения человека в мир, которого на самом деле может и не быть. Например, в архитектуре под этим миром будет представляться проект какого-то объекта, который мы сможем рассмотреть в полной мере ещѐ до начала его строительства, а также внести все изменения, сэкономив время и деньги, которые понадобились бы после возведения объекта.
Изменение жилой площади за счет трансформируемого интерьера
Authors: Суслова К.Ю.
Published: June 2023

Сегодня многофункциональные жилые комплексы являются современной организационной формой жизненной среды городского пространства, которая реализует различные потребности человека в жилье, досуге и работе. Все эти моменты должны оказывать благотворное влияние на человека, и в то же время быть эстетичными и соответствующими поставленным задачам и идеям.
Неорганические связующие составы в строительстве
Authors: Худякова Е.А.
Published: June 2023

Неорганические клеи представляют собой искусственные порошки тонкого помола. При смешивании с водой они могут образовывать пластичные вязкие и легко формуемые комки (вяжущее тесто), которые постепенно затвердевают и становятся камнеподобными в результате физических и химических процессов.
Продуктивность фотосинтетической деятельности озимой пшеницы в лесостепной зоне РСО – Алания
Authors: Шалыгина А.А.
Published: June 2023

Необходимость всестороннего изучения особенностей и закономерностей фотосинтетической деятельности растений, а также поиска путей оптимизации этой деятельности в связи с задачей дальнейшего повышения урожайности возделываемых культур в настоящее время приобретает особую остроту. В статье приведены результаты исследований по изучению продуктивности озимой пшеницы с применением доз минеральных удобрений, микроудобрения, регулятора роста и условия произрастания культуры на основные показатели их фотосинтетической деятельности лесостепной зоны РСО – Алания. В наших исследованиях была установлена динамика накопления сухой биомассы в посевах озимой пшеницы.
Определение запыленности воздуха по листьям липы мелколистной (Tilia cordata Mill.)
Authors: Букина Е.С.
Published: June 2023

Проведена оценка запыленности воздуха по листьям липы мелколистной (Tilia cordata Mill.), произрастающих вдоль участков МКАД (г. Москва), различающихся по степени загруженности. Было установлено, что пыль, образующаяся в результате истирания дорожного полотна и шин, негативно влияет на зеленые насаждения, вызывая преждевременное пожелтение, отмирание листьев, снижает общий иммунитет растения.
К вопросу об использовании презентаций на занятиях по истории для иностранных учащихся
Authors: Касарова В.Г.
Published: June 2023

В статье анализируется использование презентаций на уроках по истории для иностранных учащихся. Описываются варианты создания и использования презентаций по истории, рассказывается об их роли в оптимизации процесса обучения в иностранной аудитории
Работа с родителями по профилактике девиантного поведения младших школьников
Authors: Левченко Н.В , Маева А.В
Published: June 2023

Перед системой образования сегодня стоит множество задач, которые связаны и с тем, чтобы осуществлять профилактику девиантного поведения детей и подростков. Государство регулирует данный вопрос при помощи реализации следующих нормативно-правовых документов, направленных на предупреждение асоциального поведения обучающихся. Естественно, педагоги должны обладать рядом компетенций по устранению причин девиантного поведения детей. Именно поэтому ведется постоянная подготовка педагогических кадров к работе не только с детьми, но и с их семьями. Для того чтобы профилактика девиантного поведения была успешной необходим комплексный подход, а также минимизация негативных последствий, связанных с потерей доверия к родителям и, естественно, максимальная активность самих семей, их устремленность в будущее, которая выражается в правильной оценке последствий отклоняющегося поведения детей, а также актуализации позитивных ценностей и целей с учѐтом планирования будущего без девиантного поведения. Наша статья направлена на описание работы с родителями учеников младших классов, направленной на профилактику девиантного поведения учащихся.