bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Fuzzy Trust Based Energy Aware Multipath Secure Data Collection in WSN
Authors: Chitti Babu Y , Anuradha Ch , Sri Rama Chandra Murty P
Published: July 2019

A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is an array of radar nodules that energetically organize itself into a cable-less grid without utilizing any prevailing arrangement. One of the significant issues in WSNs is the drive’s intake, whereby the grid’s lifespan is reliant on this aspect. Security is another significant issues in cable-less radar grids, because of absence of wire/cable besides resource constraint’s nature. Reliance model shows a key role in fortifying the radar grids by recognizing the egotistical, malevolent and give-in nodules and separating them from message grid. Directed Random Propagation (DRP) operates two-hop vicinity data to enhance the circulation competence, leading to a reduced pack capture possibility. In this study, Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm (SFLA) is applied to augment ill-defined faith centered drive conscious multiple route locked data group in WSN.
Detection and Classification of R-Peak Using Naïve Bayes Classifier
Authors: Celin S , Vasanth K
Published: July 2019

Electrocardiogram (ECG) in classification of signals plays a major role in the diagnoses of heart diseases. The main challenging problem is the classification of accurate ECG. Here in this paper the ECG is classified into arrhythmia types. It is very important that detecting the heart disease and finding the treatment for the patient at the earliest must be done accurately. In the ECG classification different classifiers are available. The best accuracy value of 99.7% is produced by using the Bayes classifiers in this paper. ECG databases, classifiers, feature extraction techniques and performance measures are presented in the pre-processing technique. And also the classification of ECG, analysis of input beat selection and the output of classifiers are also discussed in this paper.
A Survey on Secure and Verifiable Access Control Scheme for Enormous Information Storage In Clouds
Authors: S. Akshaya Subhasri R , Ranganayaki M , Ulaga Priya K , Kalaivani K , Sartiha A
Published: July 2019

A secure and verifiable access control scheme for enormous information storage in cloud is based on   open source public-key cryptosystem that uses lattice-based cryptography to encrypt and decrypt data .To overcome the decryption failures of the original LLL, the NTRU decryption algorithm is analysed. It allows to analyze it correctness, accuracy, security qualities and computational effectiveness. When a new entry permission is granted by the data users. It allows the cloud main system to update the cipher method details. It also able to update the counter against the hacking behavior on the cloud. It includes the data holder and eligible users who need to check the data user for accessing the data, the user check the content given by the next user for accurate plain text recovery. Through test shows, this scheme can prevent qualified user against hacking together with some other different raid  such as scam attacks.
Implementation Methodology of ECC to Overcome Side Channel Attacks
Authors: Maheswari M , A. Karthika R , Chatterjee Anuska
Published: July 2019

Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) is a form of public-key cryptography. This implies that there is the involvement of a private key and a public key for the purpose of cryptography. ECC can be used for a wide range of applications. The keys used are much smaller than the non-ECC cryptographic algorithms. 256 bit and 384 bit ECC are used by NSA for storage of classified intel as ECC is considered to be a part of suit B cryptography by the NSA. When it comes to normal usage, other versions of ECC are used. So, many of the applications protected by ECC are vulnerable to side channel attacks. So, the objective is to modify the existing method of implementation of ECC is some regular domains like media, smart grid, etc., such that the side-channel attacks [7], [3] vulnerabilities are fixed.
Aerodynamic Analysis on Wind Turbine Aerofoil
Authors: . Albi , Dev Anand M , M. Joselin Herbert G
Published: July 2019

The aerofoils of wind turbine blades have crucial influence on aerodynamic efficiency of wind turbine. There are numerous amounts of research being performed on aerofoils of wind turbines. Initially, I have done a brief literature survey on wind turbine aerofoil. This project involves the selection of a suitable aerofoil section for the proposed wind turbine blade. A comprehensive study of the aerofoil behaviour is implemented using 2D modelling. NACA 4412 aerofoil profile is considered for analysis of wind turbine blade. Geometry of this aerofoil is created using GAMBIT and CFD analysis is carried out using ANSYS FLUENT. Lift and Drag forces along with the angle of attack are the important parameters in a wind turbine system. These parameters decide the efficiency of the wind turbine. The lift force and drag force acting on aerofoil were determined with various angles of attacks ranging from 0° to 12° and wind speeds. The coefficient of lift and drag values are calculated for 1×105 Reynolds number. The pressure distributions as well as coefficient of lift to coefficient of drag ratio of this aerofoil were visualized. The CFD simulation results show close agreement with those of the experiments, thus suggesting a reliable alternative to experimental method in determining drag and lift.
Driver’s Drowsiness Behaviour Detection by Using PSO/DPSO Algorithm for Urban Road System
Authors: Sudhakar J , Srinivasan S
Published: July 2019

In recent years driver fatigue is one of the major causes for vehicle accidents in the world. A direct way of measuring driver fatigue is measuring the state of the driver drowsiness.  So it is very important to detect the drowsiness of the driver to save life and property. In our system, this aims to develop a prototype of drowsiness detection system. This system is a real time system which captures image continuously and measures the state of the eye according to the specified algorithm and gives warning if required. Though there are several methods for measuring the drowsiness but this approach is completely non-intrusive which does not affect the driver in any way, hence giving the exact condition of the driver. For detection of drowsiness the each closure value of eye is considered. So when the closure of eye exceeds a certain amount then the driver is identified to be sleepy. The entire system is implemented using PSO, DPSO and FODPSO algorithm and detection of drowsiness behaviour of driver different eye state level.
Identification of Economic and Social Measures on Reformation of Urban Eroded Context (Case Study: Shahr-E-Kord City Eroded Context)
Authors: Ghaed Amini Morteza , Vadayeh Kheyri Roghayeh
Published: July 2019

Cities are alike living beings that are consistently in need of instauration and require restoration and reconstruction of withered tissues and replacement of new cells with the old ones. The eroded context of Shahr-e-kord city is one of the eroded and valuable fabric samples which is facing social, economic, and skeletal evolutions due to problems such as social and economic degradation, skeletal erosion, etc. Given that, the subject of this research that is the reformation of Shahr-e-kord eroded context was chosen and reviewed due to the significance of social and economic studies.Achieved findings from final evaluation through SWOT factors in of AHP model depicts that in strength points, long settlement of people’s in context and integration of available potentials in context for reformation are the most important strengths, and the population mitigation in area and descending value of its functions are the most important threats.Today, the main problem of under study context is the low affordability and disproportion of expenses and incomes of families in eroded context. Based on final analyses in this research, substantial propositions to benefit from the strengths, opportunities, declination of weaknesses and threats in form of SWOT model strategies are suggested for reformation of Shahr-e-kord eroded context.
Digital Dissemination of Information About Mosque Activities to Communities
Authors: A Asri N , A Mohamed M , R Mamat A , Mohamad Z , A M Amin M , A M Nor M , Jamil N
Published: July 2019

Android conveniently provides a platform for a variety of usage as an information highway application. Currently there is a lacking in tools and technology that is responsible for enliven the mosque especially for disseminating information related to activities and events to the community. Existing application allow communities to access via smart phone information about prayer times, Qiblat direction and tracking of the nearest mosque to perform prayer. However, there is no available application which can help to manage mosque, in particular that is capable of providing solution at the entirety with capability to inform the communities, monitor and control activities and finally reporting on all matters. Our proposed Android Based Mosque Management Application is developed for this tasks. On top of that, this application implements one-time password algorithm as security element. This application is expected to serve as a platform in bringing the community into strengthening their Jemaah and helps people to stay connected with their mosque and hence contribute to enliven the mosques.
Positioning Control and Operational Evaluation of A One Mass Rotary System using NCTF Controller
Authors: Mohd Nor Rozilawati , Md Rozali Sahazati , Shin Horng Chong
Published: July 2019

A practical control scheme is proposed for a one mass rotary system. It was written to demonstrate the controller performance towards positioning and tracking control. For this system, the Nominal Characteristic Trajectory Following (NCTF) controller is proposed and improved. The objective of NCTF controller is to make the object motion to follow the NCT and ends at it origin. Generally, the NCTF controller consists of a Nominal Characteristic Trajectory (NCT) obtained from open loop response and Proportional Integral (PI) compensator. The CM-NCTF controller is proposed for evaluating the motion performance and compare with the conventional NCTF controller. For positioning control, both NCTF controllers demonstrate almost identical positioning performance. However, for tracking control, CM-NCTF controller demonstrates better tracking performance than the conventional NCTF controller with the smallest motion error presented. Besides, the robustness of the CM-NCTF controller to the variation load is examined.
A Critical Analysis of Fuzzy Logic Controller for Slip Control in Antilock Braking System (ABS)
Authors: N. Zohedi Fauzal , A.Rahmat M. , A.Kasdirin Hyreil
Published: July 2019

This project aims at proposing an innovative way to implement the concept of fuzzy logic to an ABS model. The implementation of this project was conducted using simulation of ABS which is a combination from vehicle speed, wheel speed and slip through MATLAB Simulink software. By implementing fuzzy logic to the ABS system, the fuzzy logic can facilitate in improving the ABS abilities. The ABS model is developed and fuzzy logic controller is implemented to the model. The performance of the Fuzzy ABS is analyzed. The result shows that the fuzzy logic controller can facilitates the performance of the ABS by reducing the stopping time and maintaining the slip value near to 0.2.
Combattre et gouverner. Dynamiques de l’histoire militaire de l’époque moderne (XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles) (B. Fonck et N. Genet-Rouffiac, dir., 2015)
Authors: Depreter Michel
Published: July 2019

Recensé : Bertrand Fonck et Nathalie Genet-Rouffiac (dir.), Combattre et gouverner. Dynamiques de l’histoire militaire de l’époque moderne (XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles), Rennes, Presses universitaires de Rennes/Service historique de La Défense, 2015 (« Histoire »), 381 p.
Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial promove duas importantes ações em maio: atualização científica e alerta para a população
Authors: Laureano Filho José Rodrigues
Published: July 2019

"Prezados membros do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Bucomaxilofacial, maio foi um mês de grandes realizações para o CBCTBMF. Primeiramente, gostaria de compartilhar o desafio para a realização e o sucesso da 24ª edição da International Conference on Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (ICOMS), na cidade do Rio de Janeiro. Como todos sabem, o Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-Maxilo-Facial foi escolhido como instituição parceira da International Association of Oral and Maxilofacial Surgeons para sediar o evento no Brasil." [...]
Estudo epidemiológico dos traumatismos faciais em Cacoal, Rondônia
Authors: Pedroso Júnior José Leozir , Vasques Marco Aurélio Blaz , Moraes Rogério Bonfante , Arruda Júnior Carlos Alberto de , Freitas Diogo Loureiro de , Sacchetti Rafael
Published: July 2019

Introdução: a face é uma região que, frequentemente, é alvo de traumatismos das mais variadas etiologias, os quais, quando não identificados e tratados, podem levar a graves sequelas funcionais, emocionais e estéticas. A literatura médica referencia os acidentes de trânsito e a violência urbana como seus principais causadores. Objetivo: levantar o perfil epidemiológico dos traumas de face na região de Cacoal/RO, a qual não apresenta nenhum estudo sobre esse assunto. Métodos: foi realizado um estudo retrospectivo dos prontuários de 414 pacientes com diagnóstico de fratura facial. Foram considerados a idade, o sexo, ossos faciais fraturados, tratamento e a causa do acidente. Resultados: o sexo masculino predominou, com 79,7% dos casos; a faixa etária mais atingida foi a de 18 a 39 anos, com 63,2% dos casos. Os acidentes de trânsito com motocicletas foram o principal responsável pelos traumatismos (51,9%), e o osso mais acometido foi a mandíbula, em 41,48% dos casos. Conclusão: por meio desse estudo, foi possível observar a importância da coleta de dados sobre o perfil epidemiológico da população, e sugere-se uma pesquisa contínua, para dar suporte e orientação às políticas públicas de educação populacional, bem como à prevenção dos traumas, influenciando positivamente na saúde da população.
Escaneamento intrabucal no planejamento virtual de cirurgia ortognática: relato de caso
Authors: Ferraz Flávio Wellington da Silva , Betiatto Daiane , Mello Thaís Samarina Sousa Lopes , Lemos José Benedito Dias
Published: July 2019

O protocolo para planejamento cirúrgico virtual para cirurgia ortognática precisa da substituição dos dentes da tomografia computadorizada (TC) pelos dentes dos modelos de gesso digitalizados, visando a confecção do crânio composto. Nos protocolos clássicos, os modelos de gesso são digitalizados em um scanner óptico tridimensional de superfície ou digitalizados por meio de TC, e sobrepostos nos dentes das imagens da TC do paciente. Com o desenvolvimento do scanner óptico intrabucal, cogitou-se a possibilidade de utilizar esse método para o planejamento cirúrgico, dispensando os modelos de gesso. No entanto, existem duas questões principais: a precisão da dimensão transversal e a forma de se obter a oclusão final virtualmente. Assim, o presente artigo tem o objetivo de apresentar um caso clínico de deformidade dentofacial de Classe III por atresia anteroposterior da maxila e laterognatismo mandibular, no qual utilizou-se o escaneamento intrabucal para substituição dos dentes no crânio, visando a obtenção do crânio composto. A oclusão final foi alcançada pela movimentação e mapa de cores dos modelos virtuais, e confecção dos guias cirúrgicos. A adaptação dos guias cirúrgicos ocorreu sem necessidade de ajustes, e a oclusão clínica final ficou dentro dos padrões, mostrando boa precisão do protocolo.
Osteonecrose de maxila associada a bisfosfonatos: relato de caso
Authors: Araujo Marcela Chiqueto , Griza Geraldo Luiz , Garbin Junior Eleonor Álvaro , Érnica Natasha Magro , Conci Ricardo Augusto
Published: July 2019

Os bisfosfonatos apresentam efeitos biológicos fundamentais no metabolismo do cálcio, inibindo a calcificação e reabsorção óssea, e podem apresentar diferentes tipos de reações adversas, como a osteonecrose dos maxilares. O presente trabalho apresenta o relato de caso de uma paciente que desenvolveu osteonecrose dos maxilares após administração de bisfosfonatos, e foi submetida a tratamento cirúrgico associado a antibioticoterapia para resolução do quadro. Em um ano pós-operatório, a paciente apresentava tecidos intrabucais cicatrizados, sem sinais de infecção ou doença. A prevenção da osteonecrose dos maxilares ainda é a melhor opção para aqueles pacientes que fazem uso de bisfosfonatos e apresentam alguma predisposição ao desenvolvimento da doença.
Estrategias didácticas para fortalecer el pensamiento ciudadano en los estudiantes de noveno grado de la Institución Educativa Anna Vitiello
Authors: Ramirez Quintero Samuel Dario
Published: July 2019

Este artículo presenta cómo se puede fortalecer el pensamiento ciudadano y en especial el componente conocimientos de las competencias ciudadanas, a través de la implementación de estrategias didácticas, con los estudiantes del curso noveno B, en la asignatura de Ciencias Sociales, de la Institución Educativa Anna Vitiello del municipio de Los Patios, Norte de Santander, Colombia. Enmarcado en la metodología investigación acción no participante. En este trabajo los resultados alcanzados evidencian que los estudiantes pueden vivenciar los conocimientos densos y formales, asociados con el ejercicio responsable de la ciudadanía, gracias a la implementación de actividades creativas que les permitan desarrollar sus ideas y criterios para analizar el marco de referencia ofrecido por la norma e incentivar su compromiso y participación social
FEATURES OF JOINT MOBILITY IN SKIERS AND SKATERS
Authors: Postnikova A , Potekhina Yu , Kurnikova A , Tregubova E , Mokhov D
Published: July 2019

Aim. Different sports have an ambiguous effect on joint mobility. This article deals with identifying the characteristics of limb joint mobility in skiers and skaters. Materials and methods. 46 athletes (27 skiers and 19 skaters) aged 18–24 participated in the study. All athletes had no complaints regarding their musculoskeletal system. The volume of movements in limb joints was measured with a goniometer. When measuring the angles of flexion and extension of the wrist, as well as plantar flexion and extension, the amplitude was estimated both in active and passive motion. The data obtained were processed with Statistica 10.0 application package and nonparametric statistical methods. Results. In all parameters of the wrist joint (except for passive flexion), statistically significant greater mobility was revealed in skiers (p < 0.0001). The amplitude of active knee flexion was prevalent in skaters (p < 0.0001). Plantar flexion / extension (both active and passive) was also higher in skaters (p < 0.0001) than in skiers. The function of the ankle joint in skaters bears the imprint of a stable motor specialization, which is manifested in the extremely high amplitude of foot extension. In both groups, the angle of wrist flexion, the angle of retraction in the hip joint and the angle of plantar flexion exceeded the norms. This is because these joints are the most used both in skiers and skaters. Conclusions. The features of joint mobility are associated with specific athletic shoes and locomotor specialization for skiers and skaters. Skiers demonstrate the increased mobility of wrist joints, while skaters possess the increased mobility of the knee and ankle.
PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL FEATURES IN ELITE HOCKEY PLAYERS AGED 15–16
Authors: Surina-Marysheva E , Erlikh V , Kantyukov S , Naumova K
Published: July 2019

Aim. The article deals with studying the features of sensorimotor integration and movement coordination in elite hockey players aged 15–16. Materials and methods. A prospective longitudinal study was performed in the competitive phase of preparation. Hockey players aged 15–16 participated in the study (n = 36; attackers and defenders). The control group consisted of  16-year-old students from the college of physical education (n = 15). We performed an examination with the help of NS-PsychoTest software and hardware equipment (Russia, Neurosoft). We assessed the functional status of cortical centers of the nervous system, as well as the speed and accuracy of simple and complex eye-motor reactions. We determined the level of sensorimotor and voluntary movement coordination with the help of tremorometry. Results. Compared to peers, hockey players aged 15–16 possess a higher level of functional indicators under interference conditions (p < 0.05 in all cases) and a better indicator of the concentration of excitation (p < 0.001). Hockey players are characterized by a better speed and accuracy of reaction under interference conditions (p < 0.001 in all cases) and better reaction to a moving object (p < 0.05 in all cases). Compared to peers not-involved in sports, elite hockey players aged 15–16 are characterized by a higher level of voluntary movement coordination with a static form of muscle contraction (p < 0.01). Conclusion. The specific conditions of the competitive activity of hockey players aged 15–16 contribute to an increase in the efficiency of the central nervous system under interference conditions by improving the concentration of excitation. Sensorimotor integration of the players of this age is also distinguished by better predictive accuracy in reactions to a moving object. The parietal-premotor level of movement regulation in hockey players develops in accordance with age-related features, while specific physical loads influence the improvement of voluntary movement coordination with a static form of muscle contraction.
PREDICTION OF 100 m FRONT CRAWL PERFORMANCE THROUGH ANTHROPOMETRICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN YOUTH GREEK SWIMMERS ACCORDING TO GENDER
Authors: Rozi G , Dopsaj M , Platanou T
Published: July 2019

Aim. Investigate the predictive relationship between 100 m front crawl swimming performance of youth swimmers and anthropometric characteristics. Materials and methods. Fifty-one active athletes (n = 30 male and n = 21 female) participated in the research and for the purposes of the analysis were divided into two categories (13–15 years n = 32, and 16–18 years old, n = 19). The following anthropometric data were used as set of predictive variables (7 longitudinal, 7 skinfolds, 3 circumference and 1 voluminosity variables). Results. One prediction model for each gender and age group emerged. The percentage of the explained variance of the dependent variable (100 m front crawl performance time) is 84.6 %, 54.4 %, 71.1 % and 72.7 % respectively for male, female, youth and cadet swimmers. The significant variables for each model were: arm span, biceps skinfold, biceps bracchi circumference in contraction for male swimmers, sitting height for female swimmers, biceps bracchi circumference in contraction and body weight for youth swimmers, triceps skinfold and biceps bracchi circumference in contraction for cadet swimmers. Conclusion. Youth swimmers’ performance can be predicted by important anthropometric parameters.
MORPHOGENETIC MARKERS OF FAST TRAINABILITY IN WRESTLING
Authors: Tkachuk M , Levitskii A , Sobolev A
Published: July 2019

Aim. The article deals with identifying the informative morphological criteria of selection in judo at the stage of athletic performance improvement. Materials and methods. We measured  42 athletes engaged in judo (body weight 66–73 kg, 18–25 years old, Candidate of Master of Sport or Master of Sport) by using complex anthropometric and somatometric techniques. For quickly trained athletes it took not more than 6 years for achieving the rank of Candidate of Master of Sport and not more than 8 years for achieving the rank of Master of Sport. Slowly trained athletes obtained the same rank of Candidate of Master of Sport for 7–9 years and that of Master of Sport for 9–11 years. Results. In both quickly and slowly trained athletes we revealed significant differences in partial, circumference, and transverse body size, body composition, and somatotype. We found out that the morphogenetic markers of fast trainability in judo include the following parameters: high values of humerus lengths (34.4 ± 0.23 cm) and thorax circumference (98.2 ± 1.68 cm), low content of adipose tissue (8.1 ± 0.3 %), and a high value of mesomorphy (5.8 ± 0.25 points). Conclusion. The results obtained allowed us to most effectively carry out the selection at the stage of athletic performance improvement and to predict the success of competitive activities in judo.
HANDGRIP MUSCLE FORCE CHARACTERISTICS WITH GENERAL REFERENCE VALUES AT CHELYABINSK AND BELGRADE STUDENTS
Authors: Dopsaj M , Nenasheva A , Tretiakova T , Syromiatnikova Yu , Surina-Marysheva E , Marković S , Dopsaj V
Published: July 2019

The Aim. The aim of this paper is to define the contractile characteristics of maximal isometric handgrip force and to establish possible differences between the students of the Universities of Chelyabinsk and Belgrade. The secondary aim is to create a practically applicable initial model in order to explore the mentioned characteristics in the future. Material and methods. For the purposes of this research, the overall sample of 225 subjects was tested. 91 subjects were from Russia and 134 were from Serbia. The results were gathered using a strain gage and a standardized isometric handgrip test protocol. The contractile properties of HG muscle force were measured in relation to three different contractile dimensions: the maximal muscle force (Fmax), the maximal explosive muscle force (RFDmax), the time need for achieving maximal (tFmax) and maximal explosive (tRFDmax) muscle force. Results. This study has shown that there are no generally statistically significant differences for all observed variables of HG contractile characteristics between tested Russian and Serbian students. Based on the results of the present study, six different models of the equation for evaluation of HG contractile characteristics of female and male students, i.e. young adults, were made. All defined models are highly statistically significant, accurate and sensitive in the prediction of the general distributive position of an individual or particular group of subjects in relation to the measured contractile characteristics. Conclusions. The obtained results can generally indicate the stability of potential to exert the given contractile characteristic in relation to the population of similar evolutionary (Slavs) at different geographical background.
POTENTIAL ABILITIES IN CHILDREN, ADOLESCENTS, AND YOUNG MALES DURING ADAPTATION TO PHYSICAL LOAD IN SPORTS SWIMMING
Authors: Pogodina S , Aleksanyants G
Published: July 2019

Аim. The article deals with the study of the functional abilities of the main body systems in children, adolescents, and young males during their adaptation to physical load in sports swimming. Materials and methods. We examined male swimmers aged 9–18 years. The study consisted of 2 stages: the study of physical development, aerobic capacities, and non-specific resistance (9–18 years, n = 603); the study of adaptive reactions of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems (9–10, 11–13, and 14–16 years, n = 75). The following methods were used: anthropometry, dynamometry, ergometry, the analysis of leukocyte count, lactate analysis, rheography, spiro- and pneumotachometry, gasometry, statistical data processing, and a functional stress test. Results. We justified physiologically the potential abilities of children, adolescents, and young males practicing sports swimming to tolerate physical load of various intensity and duration. It was established that, in swimmers at the stage of performance enhancement, aerobic potential was formed in close cooperation with growth processes. At the age of 9–13, aerobic capacities are formed in a closer correlation with anthropometric data, while at the age of 14–18 – with functional and homeostatic parameters. Adaptive reactions of the body at the age of 9–13 are characterized by the imperfection of the regulatory mechanisms responsible for metabolic, hemodynamic, and ventilatory functions. This results in the increase of lactate to the values significantly exceeding the anaerobic threshold and the formation of the resistive type of hemodynamic and ventilatory reactions. At the age of 14–16, there is an increase in the adaptive capacities of the oxygen-providing systems responsible for high-intensity loads. Conclusion. Potential abilities in children and adolescents at the threshold values are decreased. This is because aerobic reserves are determined by the growth, homeostatic reactions are atypical, and ventilatory reactions are inefficient. In young males, there is an increase in the functional abilities of the oxygen-providing systems, which forms the efficient types of adaptive reactions to high-intensity loads.
METHOD FOR IMPROVING PRICK ACCURACY IN YOUNG FENCERS
Authors: Viktorov D , Sevostianov D , Shklyaev V , Yarushev Yu
Published: July 2019

Aim. The article deals with justifying the application of the method for improving prick accuracy in young fencers during their technical and tactical preparation. Materials and methods. 30 beginners in fencing aged 8-9 participated in the pedagogical experiment.  The experiment consisted of recording video and making graphical notes about the preferable actions of each athlete. Using special protocols, we registered the data obtained from video recordings where the pricks were regarded as a result of the attack actions described with special symbols. Results. The attack and counter-attack actions registered in 2017–2018, as well as their efficiency, signi­ficantly increased. This proves the increased rationality of the actions for preparing attacks and counter-attacks as their efficiency increased with a minimum volume. We revealed that there were statistically significant changes (p < 0.05) in prick accuracy. The initial average and low levels of prick efficiency turned into above average and high levels after the experiment. Conclusion. The tests demonstrated that prick performance, as a three-stage system of movements (start, hit the target, finish) for the direct defeat of a rival with the help of parrying and lunging, allows improving the efficiency of attacks in young fencers.
COACHES’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS PLANNING AND ORGANIZING PHYSICAL TRAINING IN ROWERS
Authors: Zotova F , Mingazova D , Manina A
Published: July 2019

Aim. The article deals with studying the opinion of rowing coaches and rowing federation representatives about the reasons for performance worsening in Russian athletes and establishing the practice of physical training in rowers at different stages of the macrocycle. Materials and Methods. We conducted an opinion poll and developed a questionnaire with 14 questions and 55 sub-questions of open, closed and semi-closed types. 42 rowing coaches aged 28–73 with an average teaching experience of 22.5 years participated in this poll. We also had an interview with a consulting coach of FISA – G. Postiglione. Results. Among the reasons of performance worsening in highly-skilled Russian rowers, the respondents emphasized the following: the absence of a unified scientifically justified training system, a lack of coaches and experts with a comprehensive set of tools for performance enhancement. 38.2% of respondents prefer to pay more attention to physical training only in the preparatory stage; 28.5% prefer to do this during the whole one-year macrocycle; 23.8% – during the preparatory and post-season stages, and 9.5% – during the preparatory and competitive stages. Conclusion. We revealed the reasons for performance worsening in Russian rowers using the data obtained from coaches and managers of various levels; explored the experience of physical training in rowers at different stages of the macrocycle; established the preferences of coaches with various teaching experience in relation to training resources; established  the features of training management at different stages of the macrocycle.
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF BIOMECHANICAL AND ELECTROMYOGRAPHIC INDICATORS DURING FUNCTIONALLY SIGNIFICANT TIME INTERVALS OF THE BENCH PRESS EXERCISE IN ATHLETES WITH MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS
Authors: Trembach A , Fedorova I , Ponomareva T , Minikhanova E , Popova O
Published: July 2019

Aim. The article deals with the analysis of kinematic, dynamic, and electromyographic indicators in the selected periods and phases in athletes with musculoskeletal disorders. Materials and Methods. 24 highly-skilled and low-skilled athletes participated in the study. The bench press exercise was performed with the weight of 40, 80 and 90% of maximum weight. The analysis of dynamic indicators was conducted by using hardware and software complex in the area of the upper shoulder girdle and pelvis. Barbell trajectory, its speed, and acceleration were calculated with the help of video analysis. Electromyograms of symmetrical muscles were registered synchronously: M. pectoralis major, dexter et sinister; M. triceps brachii, dexter et sinister. Results. In highly-skilled athletes, barbell acceleration which followed after holding a barbell on the chest was accompanied by the increase of both speed and acceleration. During barbell deceleration, both speed and acceleration were negative and returned to initial values. In low-skilled athletes, the same indicators decreased significantly. Barbell acceleration corresponded with a maximum electrical activity of M. pectoralis major, dexter et sinister, while barbell deceleration coincided with M. triceps brachii, dexter et sinister. Conclusion. A comprehensive analysis of the bench press exercise indicators allows controlling and correcting sports technique.
EFFECT OF TRAINING WITH FEEDBACK ON STATIC AND DYNAMIC BALANCE IN STUDENTS WITH HEALTH LIMITATIONS
Authors: Kapilevich L , Medvedeva E , Baranova E , Bredikhina Yu , Davletyarova K
Published: July 2019

Aim. The article deals with establishing the effect of training with feedback on static and dynamic balance in students with health limitations. Materials and methods. We examined 27 students with health limitations – 17 students with musculoskeletal disorders and 10 students with pronounced myopia. For 10 days, students had 20-minute physical activity using training equipment with feedback. In students with health limitations, we performed the analysis of static and dynamic balance before and after training with feedback. Results. It is established that training with feedback improved static and dynamic balance in students with health limitations. This tendency is manifested in reducing the variance of body position average values in sagittal and frontal planes, reducing the area of the ellipse, its width and length. The majority of changes are typical for the sagittal plane. The role of the vestibular analyser increases, while the dependence between balance and the visual analyser decreases. The effect of training with feedback is most pronounced in students with visual impairments. Conclusion. Training with feedback improves static and dynamic balance, increases the role of the vestibular analyser, and reduces the dependence between balance and the visual analyser in students with health limitations.
DEVELOPMENT OF GAIT DIAGNOSTIC TECHNOLOGY FOR LONG-DISTANCE RUNNERS VIA SMART INSOLES
Authors: Tetin I , Antonenko E
Published: July 2019

Aim. The article deals with the development of methods and software for the analysis of the running pattern in long-distance runners using smart insoles to prevent the development of athlete’s injuries. Materials and Methods. Insoles with embedded pressure sensors, an accelerometer, a gyroscope, and a specially designed software for analyzing the pattern of running and pressure distribution in the foot. Results. The technique of diagnostics and analysis of the running pattern, which allows preventing the development of tendon inflammation, Morton neuroma, and plantar fasciitis, is presented. Conclusion. The technique and the software deve­loped allow to analyze the patterns of running in stayers, diagnose, and prevent the development of injuries
Potret Kontrak Bisnis Waralaba (Franchise) (Ketika Ruh Ditinggal Jasadnya)
Authors: Priyono Ery Agus
Published: July 2019

Waralaba  merupakan suatu usaha yang sangat marak di Indonesia.  Waralaba di Indonesia mulai dikenal di Indonesia sekitar tahun 1970-an dengan mulai masuknya franchise luar negeri seperti Kentucky Fried Chicken, Swensen, Shakey Pizza, dan kemudian diikuti pula oleh Burger King dan Seven Eleven. Saat ini hampir semua bidang bisnis tidak terbebas dari sistem yang diimpor dari negeri paman sam ini. Hadirnya bisnis waralaba yang hampir meliputi semua kehidupan tidak ubahnya jasad yang tampil sangat menarik, selalu dilirik oleh pelaku usaha khususnya pemain baru. Waralaba tidak ada bedanya dengan bentuk perjanjian yang lain, yaitu ruhnya adalah kesepakatan (meeting of mind)  yang saling menguntungkan (mutual accent). Hadirnya perjanjian baku yang menjadi bingkai bisnis waralaba menjadikan perjanjian waralaba sebagai jasad yang meninggalkan ruhnya, bukan ruh yang meninggalkan jasadnya. Kajian dengan pendekatan normatif ini ingin memaparkan penerapan asas Kebebasan Berkontrak yang salah arah.
Hukum Islam di Kemudian Hari
Authors: Muhyidin Muhyidin
Published: July 2019

Hukum di Indonesia sebagai akibat dari perkembangan sejarah, bersifat majemuk. Disebut demikian karena sampai sekarang dalam Negara Republik Indonesia berlaku beberapa sistem hukum yang mempunyai corak dan sistem sendiri. Yang dimaksud adalah sistem hukum Adat, sistem hukum Islam, sistem hukum Barat. Berlakunya hukum Islam untuk orang Islam Indonesia tidak disandarkan pada hukum Adat atau hukum lainnya, tetapi pada penunjukan peraturan perundangan sendiri. Mengenai keberadaan hukum Islam dalam sistem hukum di Indonesia adalah sejajar dengan hukum Adat dan hukum Barat, karena itu hukum Islam dapat menjadi sumber bagi pembentukan hukum nasional yang akan datang.
Analisis Pengaruh Likuiditas, Faktor Fundamental Ekonomi Makro Dan Faktor Eksternal Terhadap Imbal Hasil Surat Utang Negara (Seri FR0031)
Authors: Aulia Deandra
Published: July 2019

The government reopened the series FR0031 sovereign debt at the beginning of January 2010 through the Bank Indonesia auction system. The offered interest rate same as the beginning when the government issued FR0031 series debt securities, fixed rate of 11% but over time yield or yield in the form of coupons received by investors are fluctuating.               The aims of this research is to analyze the short term and long term influence of liquidity, interest rate, inflation, GDP, and exchange rate to imbal hasil National Bond (SUN) in the year of 2010 – 2017. This research using quarterly data of 2010 – 2017 for each variable. Data in this study is secondary data time series which provide by Bloomberg, Bank Indonesia, BPS and publication of Directorate General of Debt Management. The methode which used in this research is Error Correction Model. The result shows that variable inflation, GDP and exchange rate significantly positive effect in otherhand liquidity and interset rate significantly negative effect on Imbal hasil Curve SUN in long term. Judging by the value of the R square was 0.906314 it means 90.63% of imbal hasil explainable by independent variables used in this research the rest 9.37% explained by other factors. Based on the regression results there is no variable that significant in the short term with R square of 0.341939 which means the independent variable is able to explain 34.19% and 65.81% variation of the dependent variable
PENGARUH HARI RAYA IDUL IDUL FITRI TERHADAP INFLASI KOTA TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Milatu Mustanginah
Published: July 2019

Every time there is a celebration of Eid al-Fitr in our society, at that time the demand for goods and services increases. This phenomenon, if it is not balanced with adequate supply, will cause a significant increase in the prices of goods and services. The increase can occur before or after. The phenomenon of rising prices of goods and services in general is called inflation. Inflation is a very important economic indicator. Low and stable inflation will be a stimulator of economic growth. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Eid al-Fitr on inflation in the City of Tasikmalaya so that it is expected to help the government in determining policies related to price control. This study uses a simple linear regression analysis method with the variable to be studied is Eid al-Fitr. The data used is secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2010-2017. The results of this study indicate that Eid al-Fitr has a positive effect on inflation in the City of Tasikmalaya, the magnitude of the effect is 8.7 percent.
AKIBAT HUKUM PERJANJIAN KREDIT YANG OBYEK JAMINANNYA BUKAN ATAS NAMA DEBITUR
Authors: Mahendra Bagus Priyo
Published: July 2019

Abstract In order to ensure that the debtor performs its obligations, usually in the credit agreement is bound by a guarantee of mortgages or fiducia guarantees to avoid non-fulfillment of the debtor's liability when wanprestasi. The principle of prudence and the maximum crediting limit are important. In practice, the violation occurs as happened to PT BPR "X" in Semarang where the security object is not on behalf of the debtor and there is no power of attorney from the Land Certificate holder to the debtor. Normative legal research methods. The results show that PT BPR "X" has violated prudential principles and 5C principles. This is evidenced by the existence of clauses in the agreement that enlarge the guarantee of the Certificate of Property to the land which is not on behalf of the debtor. The legal consequence is that the guarantee can not be sold or auctioned. The position of the creditor is very weak and ineffective when settled through the court.    Abstrak Untuk menjamin debitur menjalankan kewajibannya, biasanya dalam perjanjian kredit diikat sebuah jaminan hak tanggungan atau jaminan fiducia untuk menghindari tidak terpenuhinya kewajiban debitur bilamana wanprestasi.Prinsip kehatia-hatian dan batas maksimum pemberian kredit penting. Dalam praktik, pelanggaran terjadi sebagaimana yang terjadi pada PT BPR “X” di Semarang di mana obyek jaminan tidak atas nama debitur dan tidak ada surat kuasa dari pemilik Sertifikat Tanah kepada debitur. Metode penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan PT BPR “X” telah melanggar prinsip kehati-hatian dan prinsip 5C. Hal itu terbukti dengan adanya klausula dalam perjanjian yang mencatumkan jaminan Sertifikat Hak Milik atas tanah yang bukan atas nama debitur. Akibat hukumnya adalah jaminan tersebut tidak bisa dijual atau dilelang.Posisi kreditur sangat lemah .dan tidak efektif bilamana diselesaikan melalui pengadilan.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PASIEN BPJS KESEHATAN DALAM PROSEDUR PEMBEDAHAN YANG BIAYA PENGOBATANNYA MELEBIHI TARIF INA CBGs
Authors: Fitriyani Kelda Ayu
Published: July 2019

AbstractThere are still shortcomings in the implementation of BPJS Kesehatan in Indonesia. One of them is about the tariff system of INA CBGs. This system is a "package" payment system based on the illness of the patient. If patients are required to undergo surgical procedures that cost is not small. So how is the legal protection obtained by the patient if the cost incurred exceeds the established rates of INA CBGs. This study aims to determine and analyze the legal basis for determining patient rates on medical actions in hospitals by BPJS Kesehatan based on INA CBGs and how about the legal protection of BPJS Kesehatan patients in surgical procedures whose medical expenses exceed the tariff of INA CBGs. Approach method used in this research is  juridical empirical with descriptive research specification analysis. From the results of the study, regarding the cost of hospital treatment of patients surgical procedures that exceed the rate of INA CBGs, the excess costs will not be charged to patients BPJS Kesehatan but will still be borne by BPJS Health. This can happen because BPJS Kesehatan uses the principle of gotong royong by providing legal protection consistently based on the provisions of Article 4 of Law Number 8 Year 1999.  AbstrakDewasa ini masih terdapat kekurangan dalam pelaksanaan BPJS Kesehatan di Indonesia. Salah satunya mengenai sistem tarif INA CBGs. Sistem ini merupakan sistem pembayaran dengan sistem "paket", berdasarkan penyakit yang diderita pasien. Terlebih lagi jika pasien diharuskan menjalani prosedur pembedahan yang biayanya tidak sedikit. Sehingga bagaimana pasien dapat memperoleh perlindungan hukum apabila biaya yang dikeluarkan melebihi tarif INA CBGs yang telah ditetapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dasar hukum penentuan tarif pasien terhadap tindakan medis di Rumah sakit oleh BPJS Kesehatan berdasarkan INA CBGs serta bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap pasien BPJS Kesehatan dalam prosedur pembedahan yang biaya pengobatannya melebihi tarif INA CBGs. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan yang bersifat yuridis empiris dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analisis. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam hal biaya perawatan rumah sakit pasien prosedur pembedahan yang melebihi tarif INA CBGs, kelebihan biaya tersebut tidak akan dibebankan kepada pasien BPJS Kesehatan melainkan akan tetap ditanggung oleh BPJS Kesehatan. Hal ini dikarenakan BPJS Kesehatan menggunakan prinsip gotong royong. BPJS Kesehatan memberikan perlindungan hukum dengan berlandaskan Pasal 4 Undang-Undang  Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen. Sehingga BPJS Kesehatan menanggung semua biaya pengobatan yang dibutuhkan masyarakat tanpa dipungut biaya lagi selain iuran per bulan