bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimization of Process Parameters During Electrochemical Machining
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and Research, Chandigarh, India., Aakash*  , Banwait Dr. S.S. ,   Mechanical Engineering Department, National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Published: October 2019

Electrochemical machining is one of the most efficient machining processes due to its ability to produce completely stress-free machined components without any need of further finishing process. However, the right understanding of the effects of key factors during machining of various materials is very important to carry out the machining. It is one of the most efficient way of cutting present in modern era. This present paper deals with the electrochemical machining of Nimonic 80A. Design of the experiments are done by using response surface methodology to study the material removal rate and surface roughness. Process parameters such as voltage, tool feed rate, inter-electrode gap and electrolyte concentration has been optimized by using the ANOVA. The regression models are developed to be used as predictive tools. The confirmation test was conducted to validate the results achieved by GRA approach. This research work helps the industrialist for selecting parameters to attain desired outputs.
Signal Propagation for Satellite Communications on Iraqi Territory: Measurements and Simulation
Authors:   Department of electrical engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Misan,, Misan, Iraq., Al-Behadili * Hasanain. A.H. , Almaliki M.N.S. ,   department, of business administration Faculty of Administration and Economics, University of Misan, Misan, Iraq.
Published: October 2019

In the last sixteen years, there has been an increment in the use of Satellite communications in Iraq. It is generally used in every home in this country. However, the quality of the signal coming from different Satellite providers is still not optimised. There are several reasons which affected this service such as engineering issues and physical impact. Therefore, there is a necessity for studying this topic and focus the light on the main problems that could hinder the improvement of Satellite communications. This paper attempt to present a model that can be employed for prediction of a communication signal from the satellite and the several issues related to that model. The model is constructed from gathering various models and concepts that are necessary to consider such as the effect of non-ionised atmosphere and the ionosphere. In addition to reviewing the effect of gains from the antenna which contained in the specific equation of defining the signal power. Finally, the simulation results were compared with the outcome from measurements to examine the system reliability.
Complementarity of Nesting Ornithocomplexes in Urban Faunae (through the example of Melitopol, Southern Ukraine)
Authors:   Department of Environmental Safety and Environmental Management, Faculty of chemistry and biology, Bogdan Khmelnitsky Melitopol state pedagogical University, Melitopol, Ukraine., Koshelev* Vasуly O.
Published: October 2019

The results of the study of birds nesting in Melitopol conducted in 2011-2019 are presented. The distribution and correlation of bird species in urban biotopes based on a raster map with squares of 1x1 km is provided. There are 170 bird species registered in the city throughout the year, including 104 nesting species; over the last 50 years their number has increased by 69 species. Nesting ornithocomplex of the areas of the city with multi-storey buildings include 16 species, areas with individual buildings – 23 species, industrial sites - 21 species, green areas - 51 species, reed thickets - 27 species, agricultural landscapes - 24 species, floodplains - 9 species, floodplain meadows - 9 species. Over the last decades, birds of Corvidae family - Garrulus glandarius, Pica pica, Corvus monedula, C. frugilegus, C. cornix, C. corax - have inhabited the city and formed urbanized populations. Of the birds of prey - Falco tinnunculus and Athene noctua. The taxonomic and ecological structure of ornithocomplexes of the city is considered. The basis of ornithocomplexes are widespread species of synthantropes and dendrophylles. Introduced species (Phasianus colchicus) and invasive species (Streptopelia decaocto, Dendrocopos syriacus, D. minor, Phoenicurus ochruros, etc.) also inhabited the city. Representatives of the dendrophylic group predominate in the ecological structure of onitocomplexes of the studied area, which includes 47 species (45.2%), lymphophyllous group is represented by 26 species (25.0%), sclerophyllous – by 14 species (13.5%), campophyllous – by 9 species (8.7%), the limnophyllous-dendrophyllous group is represented by 1 species (0.9%), dendrophyllous-sclerophyllous – by 6 species (5.8%) and limnophyllous-sclerophyllous – by 1 species (0.9%). Complementarity of urban ornithocomplexes is high due to the syntantropic species - dendrophylles and sclerophylles.
Variation of Pressure Drop along the Straight and Bifurcated Channel: Experiment and Simulation
Authors:   Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Chandigarh University, Chandigarh, India., Bhuria* Vishal , Singh Gurjit ,   Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Chandigarh University, Chandigarh, India., Sehgal Dr. Satbie Singh ,   Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Chandigarh University, Chandigarh, India.
Published: October 2019

This paper derives an experimental and simulated investigation carried to analyze the performance of channel for calculating the pressure drop in laminar flow through rectangular shaped (straight and branched) microchannels. The microchannels taken ranged in variable aspect ratio from 0.75 to 1. Every check piece was made from copper and contained only one channel along a direction. The experiments were conducted with normal water, with Reynolds range starting from some 720 to 3500. Predictions obtained supported that with the variation in the aspect ratio the properties of the fluid also change. It is observed that the pressure drop changes with the change in the aspect ratio and flow rate and found that there is a correlation between the experimental and computational model results.
An Efficient Path Planning Algorithm for Networked Robots using Modified Optimization Algorithm
Authors:   School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India., Singh* Niharika , Prateek Manish ,   School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India.., Chauhan Piyush ,   School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun, India
Published: October 2019

Path planning has played a significant role in major numerous decision-making techniques through an automatic system involved in numerous military applications. In the last century, pathfinding and generation were carried out by multiple intelligent approaches. It is very difficult in pathfinding to reduce energy. Besides suggesting the shortest path, it has been found that optimal path planning. This paper introduces an efficient path planning algorithm for networked robots using modified optimization algorithms in combination with the η3 -splines. A new method has employed a cuckoo optimization algorithm to handle the mobile robot path planning problem. At first, η3 - splines are combined so an irregular set of points can be included alongside the kinematic parameters chosen to relate with the development and the control of mobile robots. The proposed algorithm comprises of adaptive random fluctuations (ARFs), which help to deal with the very much manageable neighborhood convergence. This algorithm carries out the process of accurate object identification along with analyzing the influence of different design choice by developing a 3D CNN architecture to determine its performance. Besides offering classification in real-time applications, the proposed algorithm outperforms the performance of state of the art in different benchmarks.
Performance of Fluid Viscous Dampers on Seismic Response of RCC Structures
Authors:   Professor in the Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India., Malagavelli* Venu , Prasad J S R ,   Professor in the Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Dundigal, Hyderabad , India., MD Mujeeb  ,   Department of Civil Engineering, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Dundigal, Hyderabad , India.
Published: October 2019

Structures are mainly subjected to various types of loading conditions such as dead loads, live loads and dynamic loads such as earthquake and wind loads etc. The earthquake creates vibration at the base of the structure. In modern seismic design, the damping devices are used to reduce the seismic energy and enable the control of the structural response of the structure. In the present study, the seismic behavior of a structure connected with and without Fluid Viscous Dampers (FVD) has been describes. The software ETABS 2016 is used to perform the modeling and analysis of G +10 storey building by considering seismic zone IV. For analysis IS codes have been referred. The response of the RCC building is evaluated using Push-over and Time history analyses. Fluid Viscous Dampers are suggested to the structure, to control the seismic response and increase the stiffness of the structure.
Miniaturization of Strips loaded Hexagonal Microstrip Patch Antenna for Advanced Communication
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Ramachandra College of Engineering, Eluru, Andhra Pradesh, India., Krishna* Ch Murali , Vijay P James ,   Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, S.R.K.R.Engineering College, Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India., Sai P Satya ,   UG Student, Department of ECE, Ramachandra College of Engineering, Eluru, Andhra Pradesh, India., Mounkeswari D ,   UG Student, Department of ECE, Ramachandra College of Engineering, Eluru, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: October 2019

A spiral fork shaped hexagonal micro strip patch antenna is designed to operate at different frequencies, which are in ultra-wide band range (3.1-10.6GHz). The newly presented antenna is simulated on a Flame Retardant - 4 (FR4) epoxy material with dielectric constant 4.4and overall size of structure is 28*28mm2. Coplanar waveguide feeding (CPW) is used in this design for easy simulation. This proposed triband structure resonates at 1.36GHz, 5.74GHz and 8.8GHz. The proposed pentaband antenna resonates at 2.38GHz, 3.64GHz, 6.76GHz, 7.36GHz and 8.98GHz with corresponding impedance bandwidths are 200MHz, 70MHz, 170MHz, 520MHz and 420MHz. The peak gains at their resonant frequencies are 1.77dB, 2.45dB, 3.53dB, 4.54dB and 2.28dB respectively with good radiation characteristics. These antennas are suitable for S - , C - and X - band applications.
A Secure and Robust Digital Image Watermarking Techniques
Authors:   Professor in Computer Science and Engineering Department, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India., Madhavi* Dr. K. , Rajesh Mr.Gaddam ,   Pursuing Post-Graduation in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology,(GRIET), Hyderabad, Telangana, India., Priya K Sowmya ,   Assistant Professor, Computer Science and Engineering Department, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Published: October 2019

This paper speaks to various Digital Watermarking systems which allows a person to include unseen copyright see just as some other confirmation messages to pictures with the goal that it very well may be shielded from the unapproved get to. The principle point of paper is to investigate the examination of different digital picture watermarking schemes and it likewise exhibits that all these watermarking strategies gives picture watermarking full protection and sensible limit. Here hybrid Image watermarking procedure which takes the benefits of various transforms like DWT, DCT, SVD and Arnold Transform, which improves greater security and gives heartiness to the watermark. In this paper technique, picture is separated into a few gatherings of edges, and one of the casings is chosen where watermark will be implanted. Before embed watermark in a choose casing it will be pre-handled with Arnold Transform which will give security to it.
An Identification Framework to Determine Drowsy Drivers and Help in the Prevention of Road Accidents
Authors:   BTech Student, Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., Jain* Tanmay , Raina Ayush ,   BTech Student, Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India., N Dr. Sureshkumar ,   Associate Professor, School of Computer Science and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology.
Published: October 2019

There is less concentration to a possibly risky driving conduct - driving with fatigue. There has been a progression of innovation overtime to help drivers. In this paper, we propose a framework to check consciousness of a driver whether the person is an abled condition to drive. In this model, the individual's face is recorded by a camera with face detection, and segmentation to segment eye and mouth features accurately. We utilize the discovery of face eyes and mouth and apply behavioral measures, for example, eye conclusion and yawning to recognize the tiredness of the driver. The spotlight set on planning a framework that will precisely screen the eye developments. This check can identify sufficiently early to evade road accidents.
A Queueing Inventory System with Server Working Breakdown
Authors:   Department of Mathematics with Computer Applications, Ethiraj College for Women, Chennai, India., Lakshmi K. Prasanna , Jeganathan* K. ,   Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics, University of Madras, Chepauk, Chennai - 600005, India., Ahmed L. Niyaz ,   Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics, University of Madras, Chepauk, Chennai - 600005, India., Nasir V. Kamal ,   Department of Mathematics, New College, Chennai., Reiyas M. Abdul ,   Department of Food Trade and Business Management, College of Food and Dairy Technology, TANUVAS, Chennai
Published: October 2019

This paper considers a single server inventory queueing system with two types of server breakdowns, say Type 1(T1) breakdown and Type 2 (T2) breakdowns, and working breakdown. T1 breakdown occurs in regular service period whereas T2 breakdown occurs in the duration of working breakdown. The inter arrival time between any two customers and the times of occurrences of both types of breakdowns are all independent exponential distributions. The commencement of repairing process of T1 breakdown follows Bernoulli’s whereas the commencement of repairing process of T2 breakdown is instantaneous. By using matrix method, we obtain the steady state probability vector of the finite capacity queueing inventory system. Finally, the numerical examination of model sensitiveness is performed.
Role of Motivation and Training in Managing Stress in the Technological Era
Authors:   Research Scholar, School of Management, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India., Sahoo* Ms. Malabika
Published: October 2019

Human resources are the main pillar of success for any organization. Employees are the milestone of the organization. Healthy individuals can contribute more to the growth and productivity. In the present technological era the smart moves of the organizations to handle the challenges and cope up with the advanced technology, employees feels lots of pressure and they are in the stress trap. Research shows that workplace stress is in the rising state. Employees are facing work-life balance issues and their life is affected. They are facing many health issues such as diabetics, high blood pressure, indigestion, asthma, neurological problems, insomnia, heart disease etc. Psychological and emotional issues are also rising due to stress. Not only employees but also organizations are suffering high job attrition, absenteeism, job dissatisfaction among employees, low productivity and growth. Stress is being treated as an occupational health issue. It is a concern for both the organization and employees to manage the stress for mutual benefit. The purpose of this article is to define the nature, types and structure of stress, explore the different stressors which create workplace stress, the impact of workplace stress on both employees as well organizations and role of motivation and training for stress management. The measures to be adopted by both employer and employees are highlighted in the paper. The paper was conceptualized on the base of interaction with employees of different organizations and secondary data source.
Enhanced Intrusion Network System using Fuzzy –K-Mediod Clustering Method
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering at GGS college of Modern technology(IKGPTU), kharar(Mohali), Punjab, India., Singh* Jaskirat , Singla Dr Sanjay ,   Professor and Dean Academics, at GGS college of Modern technology(IKGPTU), kharar(Mohali), Punjab, India.
Published: October 2019

Intrusion detection scheme (IDS) is software applications that are used for monitoring of the network to recognize the malicious activity in the system. With the advent in technology and internet, the incident of the intruder activity on the system has been increased. Hence, the protection and security of the system become an essential approach because attackers utilize different kinds of attack methods to hack the useful information. However, various intrusion detection methods and algorithm have been developed to detect various types of the attacks. Some issues in existing research are excesses of information with different volumetric data. It became difficult to detect intrusion in large amount of data in a computer network.. Hence, the proposed research on different machine learning approach is used for network intrusion detection. In addition, clustering method implemented to segment the features using k mean clustering and k-medoids clustering algorithm. Moreover, implement an enhanced Fuzzy k medoids clustering approach for recognition of intrusion and faults on the network. Fuzzy k-mediod clustering helps in the evaluation of the maximum degree matrix. Experimental analysis is done by evaluating and comparing the parameters using Precision, Recall, Accuracy ,FAR and FRR.
Kamal Transformation based Cryptographic Technique in Network Security Involving ASCII Value
Authors:   Pursuing PhD, Computer Science and Engineering, SRK University, Bhopal, MP, India., Mittal* Mr.Ayush , Gupta Dr. Ravindra kumar ,   Associate Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, Department in RKDFIST,BHOPAL, M.P, India.
Published: October 2019

From old times, information security has been an essential part of human life. Day to day developing new technologies and increasing number of users share information with each other, securing information is becoming more important. For securing information, there are several techniques out of which most common is cryptography. Cryptography is a technique involving securing transmission of messages in presence of adversaries. The basic aim is to hide the information from unauthorized users. Cryptography includes to phases: encryption of plain message and decrypting encrypted message. The aim of this paper is to use new integral transform "Kamal transform" and congruence modulo operator involving ASCII value for encryption and decryption of message.
Mathematical Modeling and Simulation of Junction less Dual Material Double Gate MOSFET with Various Work Functions
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Dr. Sivanthi Aditanar College of Engineering, Tiruchendur, Tamilnadu, India, Darwin* S. , Samuel Dr.T.S.Arun ,   Associate Professor, Department of ECE, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, Tamilnadu, India, Kumaran Dr.E.Muthu ,   Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Dr.B.R.Ambedkar Institute of Technology, Port Blair, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, India, Deny Dr. J. ,   Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Tamilnadu, India,
Published: October 2019

In view of the 2-Dimensional game plan of Poisson's condition, a material science-based model of Double Gate Dual Material Junction less (DGDMJNL) Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) is made. The advantages of different work capacities connected to the metals in DMDGJNL MOSFET are exhibited and the potential at the inside and qualities of the electric field is uncovered. The proposed model exhibits explicitly demonstrates the effect of the work in electrostatic potential and electric field. It is exhibited that the execution of DMDGJNL MOSFET can be changed by adjusting the channel length extents of control door and shield entryway. The model is assessed by its figured results and those got from a 3D TCAD test system for numerical outcomes.
Design, Fabrication and Testing of Smoke Wind Tunnel
Authors:   Department of Aerospace Engineering Institute- Amity University, Haryana, Gurugram, India., Student* Ankit Dangwal , Adhikari Samadarshi ,   Student, Department of Aerospace Engineering , Amity University, Haryana, Gurugram, India., Jindal Prakhar ,   Asst. Professor, Department of Aerospace Engineering, Amity University, Haryana, Gurugram, India., Bharti Manish Kumar ,   Asst. Professor Department of Aerospace Engineering, Amity University, Haryana, Gurugram, India.
Published: October 2019

Flow visualization is the direct observation of fluid flow. Moving fluids form complex patterns and understanding and visualizing those patterns is an important aspect in aerospace industry. The previously existing research and results were taken into consideration for design parameters and calculation for dimensions of various parts of the wind tunnel. Design calculations allow wind velocities in the range of 1-3 m/s at the test section. The design includes a rectangular test section of 0.06m x 0.30m cross-section for accommodation of test object of width 0.06m. The design was made in SolidWorks and was fabricated with basic materials like plywood and acrylic sheets. PC cabinet fans were used for flow circulation. Liquid wax is utilized for the purpose of smoke generation and rubber and PVC pipes were utilized for smoke containment and delivery system. Profiles that were used for testing included cylinder, sphere, cuboid, NACA airfoils and flat plate.
Advanced Ordering Systems for Restaurants
Authors:   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology., Hind* Nishant Kumar , Mattoo Aditee ,   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology.
Published: October 2019

day to day life of an individual is widely effected by development in versatile administration and remote innovation in this developing era. To meet up the growing advancement in today’s era, some early endeavours are utilized. There has been an enhancement in every perspective of technology but a slack in sustenance requesting system. Thus it is a creative measure to showcase a restaurant’s menu in a touchscreen based system. The arrangement of menu card is easily understandable by a touch screen, IR sensors and a basic route method utilizing(PC).
Realization of Biometric based Elevator Controller using FPGA
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology., Singh* Ashutosh Kumar , Kumar Sanjay ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Noida, Institute of Engineering and Technology.
Published: October 2019

the elevator have become an essential part of every skyscraper with high number of malls, hotels, complexes and skyscrapers. It is a system which is used for transferring individuals to particular floor inside any multi storey building. To secure entrance of lab, research centres and hospitals, biometric access is implemented in elevators. The doors of elevator would open only if a person’s biometric attributes are identified by facial, fingerprint or eyes. Biometrics has been gaining great importance in this technical world because it is based on an individual’s attributes. Vein fingerprints based controller elevator by using FPGA has been proposed in this work. For this, Verilog HDL and Xilinx ISE tools are used for simulating and coding the controller.
Design of an Optimized Micro-Strip Patch Antenna using Meta-Heuristic Algorithms
Authors:   Assistant Professor / ECE department, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu, India., Palniladevi*  , Amutha Kalai ,   UG student ECE department, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu, India., Priya Janani ,   UG student ECE department, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu, India.
Published: October 2019

In this article, an optimized micro-strip patch antenna for vehicular communication is presented. It consists of rectangular radiating element with 50 Ω microstrip line feed. The FR-4 dielectric material is used as the substrate with relative permittivity of 4.4. ANSYS High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) based on the Finite Element Method (FEM) is used to analyze the performance of the micro-strip patch antenna. Results show that the antenna operated at 5.9 GHz with return loss of -14.07 dB and Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) of 1.13. The optimization of the antenna is carried out by employing the meta-heuristic algorithms such as Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). PSO is implemented with the help of MATLAB and GA is performed by ANSYS optimetrics tool. After applying the optimization algorithms, performance of the antenna has been improved. The return loss and VSWR obtained from GA are -34 dB and 1.0 whereas from PSO are -20 dB and 1.65. On comparing GA and PSO, the results obtained from GA are better than PSO. The design methodology of micro-strip patch antenna and the employed optimization techniques are presented.
Keyword Extraction from Arabic Text using the Page Rank Algorithm
Authors:   Vellore Institute of Technology , Chennai Campus, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India., Dhanasekar* S.
Published: October 2019

This paper describes how keywords are extracted from Arabic text using the page rank algorithm, by constructing a graph whose vertices are formed by candidate words that are extracted from the title and the abstract of a given Arabic text after applying a tagging filter to that text. Next, a co-occurrence relation is applied to draw the edges between the vertices within specified window sizes. Then, the page rank algorithm is applied to the graph to rank the importance of each keyword. Finally, the vertices are sorted in descending order by their page rank scores and the tokens with highest scores are chosen as the keywords. Several experiments were conducted on a dataset that consisted of 100 Arabic academic articles for training and 50 for testing. The results were evaluated by using precision, recall, and the F-measure. The maximum recall achieved on the dataset was 63%, as not all the manually identified keywords and keyphrases existed in the article abstracts and titles. The proposed method achieved 25% of recall, which is acceptable as it is comparable to that of a method in the literature that was applied to an English language testing dataset that consisted of 500 English documents, which achieved 42% of recall where the maximum recall percentage of the testing dataset was 78%. Despite the difficulties and challenges in searching for keywords in the Arabic language and using fewer documents in the Arabic testing dataset than in the English, it can be concluded that the proposed keyword and keyphrase extraction system using the page rank algorithm works well.
Animated Basic Japanese Language for Children Learning
Authors:   Department of Interactive Media, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Durian Tunggal, Melaka, Bin Sulaiman* Hamzah Asyrani , Md Rashidi Nurul Afifah Binti ,   Department of Interactive Media, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Durian Tunggal, Melaka.
Published: October 2019

Japanese language animation is an 2D animation about basic Japanese language that commonly used for speaking. As we know Japanese language is a third language and its quite hard to learn for people who does have any basic. This project help people to learn Japanese quickly and for people to use it when traveling to Japan. This project is developed by using Adobe Flash platform which is a vector-based software for creating animated and interactive content. The animation target user is around 12 to 45 years old. In terms of objective, this project goals is to develop an animation that teaches basic Japanese language and effectiveness and acceptance of the animation among communities. Lastly, this project expected will be acceptance by everyone although have specific audience target
Vehicle Number Plate Recognition using Micro Processor
Authors:   Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rabindranath Tagore University, Bhopal, Yadav* Dr. Preetaj , Singh Dr. Laxmi ,   Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Rabindranath Tagore University, Bhopal, Shah Nandlal ,   Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Rabindranath Tagore University, Bhopal
Published: October 2019

An automatic license number plate recognition system that uses image processing technology for identifying the written characters and numbers on the vehicle’ license plate. The system can be used in highly secured areas to provide more safety, and can be used in parking, traffic, and other places to monitor all vehicle’s number plate in a predefined area. The character is recognized by the OCR technology that is optical character recognition system. It generates the vehicle’s license plate number in a text format. The recognized number from the license plate then can be used to retrieve more information about the vehicle and the owner.
Feature Fusion for Image Retrieval using Image Processing.
Authors:   H.O.D, Computer Dept., SITRC, Nashik., Potgantwar* Prof. (Dr.) Amol , Deshmukh Shreyas ,   Student, Computer Dept., SITRC, Nashik.
Published: October 2019

Image processing and computer vision uses Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) function to solve the issue of image retrieval, which means, solving the issue of image searching in expansive databases. The actual data of the image will be evaluated when a search is performed that refers to content-based. The term content can be any attribute of an image like colour-shade, various symbols or shapes, sizes, or any other data. There are various approaches for image retrieval but the most prominent are by comparing the main image with the subsets of the relatable images whether it matches or not and the other one is by using a matching descriptor for the image. One of the main trouble for huge amount of CBIR is the representation of an image. When a given image is worked upon it is divided into number of attributes in which some are the primary ones and others are the secondary ones. These attributes are checked with the local and MPEG-7 descriptors. All this is then mapped in a single vector which is the same images but in compact form to save the space. Principle Component Analysis (PCA) is used lessen the attribute size. To store the attribute data in similar clusters and to train them to give the correct output the study also uses k-means clustering algorithm. Hence, the proposed system deals with the image retrieval using various algorithms and methods.
Induction Motor Speed Control Fed by an Inverter Coupled with DSPACE Controller
Authors:   PG scholar, EEE department, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering & Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India,, Kiran* Mallela Uday , Nawaz Syed Sarfaraz ,   Associate Professor, EEE Department, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering &Technology, Hyderabad, India, Prasad P V S G ,   PG scholar, EEE department, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering & Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India,
Published: October 2019

The paper is design and implementation of inverter for controlling the 3-ph I.M by using DSPACE controller, the controlling objectives is PWM techniques. they are Sinusoidal PWM technique and Space vector PWM technique. SVPWM technique exhibits better overall performance than SVPWM as THD (total harmonic distortion) is much greater in SPWM modulated inverter.
Growth Pattern and Trends in Startup Funding in INDIA
Authors:   Research Scholar,Department of Business Administration, Manipal University, Jaipur., Narayan* Madhusudan , Mohanty Dr. Birajit ,   Associate Professor, Faculty of Management & Commerce, Manipal University Jaipur., Kumar Mahesh ,   Research Scholar in Department of Business Administration, Manipal University, Jaipur.
Published: October 2019

This paper presents the trend and growth pattern of startup ventures, their types and different stages of funding in India. The prime objective of this research was to study growth pattern of the startups and stages of funding received by these startups. The analysis has shown Indian start-up companies prefer primarily funding in four different stages, such as early stage, growth stage, expansion stage and bridge funding. The result has also shown that maximum funding was received in the expansion stage in the financial years. Bridge funding is becoming more and more prevalent, almost 10 per cent of deals. Further, it is noticed that the entrepreneurs find financial support from other funding sources, after the initial experimental phase. The results of chi-square test revealed that there is no significant association between stages of funding and level of development of startup. Further, the test also revealed no significant association between financing methods and professional qualification of promoters of startup.
Melanoma Identification with Content based Image Classification using Bit Plane Features
Authors:   Assistant Professor in Post Graduate Program in Management – Information Technology at Xavier Institute of Social Service, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India., Das* Dr. Rik , Arshad Mohammad ,   Research scholar at department of Master of Computer Application Vinoba Bhave University Hazaribag, Jharkhand, India., Manjhi Dr. P.K ,   Associate Professor at University Department of Mathematics, Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag, Jharkhand, India, Mahanta Himanshu Shekhar ,   Associated with Post Graduate Program in Management – Information Technology at Xavier Institute of Social Service, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
Published: October 2019

Augmented episodes of melanoma, a curable skin cancer variety of antagonistic nature, have stimulated the advancements in designing systems for computer aided diagnosis of the disease. Clinical diagnosis includes primary vetting of the symptoms followed by a biopsy and necessary medical examinations. However, computer based classification of the clinical images of dermoscopy have the potential to diminish the exertion of the dermatologist by offering a computer aided opinion independent of medical know-how. Assorted methods are proposed in recent times including the deep learning techniques for computer based melanoma recognition. But, most of the techniques have enhanced computational overhead which has added to the computational complexity of the entire system. In this work, the authors have attempted to design light-weight feature extraction techniques from high level bit planes of dermoscopic images by ignoring the noisy slices of bit planes for robust feature extraction. The proposed method of feature extraction is tested with three different classifiers for specificity and sensitivity outputs of the dermoscopic images. The results of classification have outclassed the performance of state-of-the-art feature extraction techniques.
Effect on Mechanical Properties of M35 Grade Concrete by Partial Replacement of Fine Aggregate with Copper Slag .
Authors:   Co-Ordinator, M.Tech (STE) Program, GRIET, Hyderabad, INDIA, Satyanarayana* Dr.G.V.V. , Saikiran CH. ,   Pursing Masters, Structural Engineering, Gokaraju Rangaraju institute of Engineering and Technology (GRIET), Hyderabad,INDIA.
Published: October 2019

In present situation, fast urbanization has made a gigantic interest for regular sand consequently made it considerably more costly. Excess extraction of sand ,trending not only depletion of water table but also streams and rivers are diverting in their direction which leads to floods. Elective materials in all types of constructions are acquainted with decrease the weight on normal materials, further maintaining the economical status of project. While additionally dealing with the encompassing condition. Squander Materials like Copper Slag, Flyash, Carbonate Sand, stone residue and so forth having silica sythesis (SiO2) could be utilized as a substitution for Fine aggregate in a concrete mix. In the process of manufacturing copper the bi-product Copper slag is produced in an heavy quantity. Copper slag has an high specific gravity and has glassy granular texture. Copper slag contains the same particle sizes as of fine aggregate so that it can be used as a replacement for fine aggregate in concrete mix. Here in this paper the main objective is to consider the utilization of Copper slag as an elective substitution material of Fine aggregate. Additionally examines the after effect of substitution of Fine aggregate with Copper slag on mechanical characteristics of cement concrete such as Compressive strength and Flexural strength.
Effective Back Channel Response to User Queries using Banking Bot Artificial Intelligent System
Authors:   Professor & Head, Department of Information Technology, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, India., Selvi* Dr. M. Senthamil , Kayalvizhi A. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, India., Premalatha C. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Coimbatore, India.
Published: October 2019

The banking bot project is to create an Intelligent machine for banks to read the users queries and respond at a faster rate. The aim of the project is to develop a system for banks where users/ customers can ask any bank related questions like loan, services, account, schemes, policy etc. The application will be developed for web users. The machine recognizes the queries and answers appropriately. Even if the user does not frame sentence properly, system will understands the query and answer accordingly based on the frequent matching datasets. There is no specific format to follow for the user to ask questions. This project helps to create a user friendly Artificial Intelligent system to resolve user’s basic queries.
Modeling Nurse Time for School Health Service using System Dynamics
Authors:   (OptiMAS), Faculty of Information Communication and Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka Malaysia,, Abas* Zuraida Abal , Abidin Zaheera Zainal ,   (INSFORNET), Faculty of Information Communication and Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka Malaysia,, Ramli Mohamad Raziff ,   (OptiMAS), Faculty of Information Communication and Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Hang Tuah Jaya, 76100 Durian Tunggal, Melaka Malaysia,
Published: October 2019

One of the national primary health care services in Malaysia is school health care. This care is very crucial as it ensures that, countrywide, the health of students from the age of five to fifteen is in a good condition. In Malaysia, nurses hold a major responsibility for delivering the school health service. However, there is no solid research investigating the nursing time required to deliver school health services. This paper presents a system dynamics model representing the specific school health services delivered by nurses. System Dynamics is a computer-aided approach to policy analysis and design. In this paper, the system dynamics model are represented by several causal loop diagrams which covers all the school health activities and is able to determine the projected total nurse time required in delivering the service. The baseline simulation result of the nurse time required for delivering school health services is about 1080000 hours in year 2030, which is equivalent to 680 full time equivalent (FTE) nurses. Furthermore, various what-if analyses are tested with the model, as it is important for policy makers to investigate various scenarios for an effective decision-making process. In other words, the theme of the study is to understand the implication of the changes in school population size and the modification of certain activities in the school health program on the nurse time spent delivering school health service by developing a dedicated forecasting system dynamics model for school health. The time horizon for the forecasting is from 2018 until 2030.
RFSVM: A Novel Classification Technique for Breast Cancer Diagnosis
Authors:   Computer Science and Engineering,National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, India., Soni* Badal , Bora Angshuman ,   Computer Science and Engineering,National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, India., Ghosh Arpita ,   Computer Science and Engineering,National Institute of Technology Silchar, Assam, India., Reddy Anji ,   Computer Science and Engineering, Lendi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Published: October 2019

Cancer is a disease, which develops, in human body due to gene mutation. Due to various factor cells turn into cancerous cell and grow rapidly while damaging normal cells. Many women get affected by breast cancer, which might even cause death if not treated at early stage. Early detection of breast cancer is highly important to increase the survival rate. Machine learning methods and technologies are making it possible to classify and detect the class in an accurate manner. Among other classifiers, random forest and support vector machine are two classifiers that have a good classification power. In this, research a combination of these two classifier i.e. Random Forest and Support Vector Machine (RFSVM) is proposed for early diagnosis of breast cancer cell using Wisconsin Breast Cancer Dataset (WBCD). Using different train-test data ratio experiments are performed and an average of more than 98percentage accuracy is achieved using this hybrid classifier. This paper overcomes the over-fitting problem of random forest and the need of tuning the parameters of Support Vector Machine. Even with limited data available, the classifier tunes its parameters so well to give a highly accurate result.
Congestion Control by Optimal Engagement of Distribution Generation using Hybrid Evolutionary Algorithm
Authors:   Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jamshedpur, India., Paul* Kaushik , Kumar Niranjan ,   Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India., Dalapati Poulami ,   Computer Science and Engineering, BIT Sindri, Dhanbad, India.
Published: October 2019

The power system congestion is treated as a vital issue in the restructured topology of the power system. The analysis of appropriate technique to control congestion is of preeminent interest. This paper proposes a congestion controlling scheme with the optimal placement and sizing of the Distributed Generation (DG) so as to ensure an optimal power flow in the power system network. A multi-objective framework is formulated for the proposed approach considering the operating cost, Voltage Stability Index (VSI) and the system losses. A hybrid optimization technique is proposed involving Improved Genetic Algorithm (IGA) and Bat Algorithm (BA) to optimize the objectives proposed in this research. The efficiency of the proposed methodology is verified using IEEE 33 and 69 bus systems. A comparative analysis is established between the outcomes obtained with hybrid IGA-BA and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique. The output obtained clarifies that by combining IGA and BA, greater efficiency is achieved compared to the PSO algorithm output.
Optimal Reactive Power Planning using Firefly Algorithm
Authors:   EEE, Ramachandra College of Engineering, Eluru,India, Vadivelu* Dr.K.R. , Augusteen Dr.W.A. ,   EEE, Sasi Institute of Technology, Tdepalligudem, India., Jayalakshmi Dr.S. ,   EEE, Rama Chandra College of Engineering, Eluru
Published: October 2019

this article Firefly Algorithm is used as evolutionary technique for the best assignment of flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) is a unified system. Reactive Power load taken base to 125% base loading and the system presence with FACTS devices. The lines and buses recognized to connect the FACTS devices using New Voltage Stability Index (NVSI).FACTS devices along with reactive generation of generators using Firefly algorithm. The test and Validation is performed on IEEE 30 bus and 72 bus Real time systems. Effectiveness of placement of FACTS devices is established by comparing the results reported in literature.
The Impact of Wastewater Treatment Plants Transmitted Diseases on ITS Workforce
Authors:   Industrial Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia., Assaf* Ramiz
Published: October 2019

This work represents the research, analysis, and recommendation of a study that examined how wastewater treatment plants in the National Water Company in Jeddah workers get exposed to diseases in those environments which later affects their health and performance. The work carried out enables the company to evaluate how the most important risk is that of the employees contracting hepatitis A. In this case, the research was carried on 300 workers on National Water Company in Jeddah who works in these plants. The research study method or design used was an epidemiology perspective cohort study. All these workers had a similar characteristic which was the work environment but differed in various factors such as age, gender, and family history. The aim of the prospective cohort study was to see how workers safety is an issue, how the disease affects the performance of the workers and the cost side as well as how the Human Recourse department finds it hard in finding new employees. In this regard, it is important to note that preventing the disease is considerably more cost-efficient for the company that has to pay for the medical treatment of the sick employees and hire new employees that will perform the work of those sick while they recover. The report ends with both engineering and health recommendations that should be put in place to curb all the issues that wastewater brings to the workers.
Design and Implementation of Reliability Analysis Tool using Real Time Data
Authors:   Computer Science, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India., G* Gayathry , R Thirumalaiselvi ,   Computer Science, Govt. Arts College (Men), Nandanam, Chennai, India.
Published: October 2019

To estimate the reliability of software numerous statistical methods are in practice. To accomplish the software reliability prediction in more accurate way there is a huge demand for data sets. The data sets that can be acquired as a result of testing the software can be used for predicting the reliability. The research work focuses on creating a layer of software design and testing method namely web software testing. The main purpose is to collect the erroneous data from real time. The reliability of software can be measured in different aspects like traffic handling capability when there are a greater number of users, the security level for cracking the passwords and the possibility of different combinations of errors that occurs when inputting the data. This proposed software tool will read the software description, and will generate test patterns according to the input types and collects testing results, predicting the software reliability in real time and suggesting the possible ways to improve the software. For designing purpose PHP for web application will be used to give the testing results.