bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Teacher-student Relationship in Motivation (A Case Study of Community School of Nepal)
Authors: Rawal Shankar Bahadur
Published: June 2023

This research paper is focused to analyze how teachers - students' relationship plays a crucial role in students' motivation in learning. This paper is based on the Gardner model of motivation. By adopting a qualitative method approach and a phenomenological research design, the research paper has been prepared. Convenience sampling technique has been used in it. Data were collected by using a questionnaire and unstructured interview via telephone. Four issues were identified between the teachers-student’s relationships throughout the unstructured interview: the importance of teacher-student relationship, teacher expectation, students' motivation, and improvement in academic learning. The delimitation of this researcher was to collect the data from the telephone call due to the high transmission and risk of communicable diseases like corona virus (COVID -19) spreading all over the world. The research found out that, the better contact and mutual relationship between teachers and students resulted higher motivation in learning.
Seasons in the Russian-language writing of the Udmurt poet V. Ar-Sergi
Authors: Panteleeva Evgeniia Vladimirovna
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the semantics of the seasons in the Russian-language poetry of the Udmurt poet and prose writer V. Ar-Sergi. The relevance of this work is caused by the fact that today artistic texts of national authors require a holistic conceptual analysis, since they are strongly influenced by Russian literature, which in turn affects their ethnocultural identity. The issue of preserving, strengthening and developing national language in the multilingual space of the Russian Federation is acute. The author undertook an analytical review of the problem on the material of the Ar-Sergi Russian-language poetry. During the study, traditional methods of literary research (quantitative, structural-semiotic, comparison and collation, method of holistic text analysis) were used. Both traditionally mythological and individual authorial realia associated with the perception of calendar natural changes are reflected in the poetic texts of Ar-Sergi. The degree of their semantic connectedness with traditional canons of Udmurt culture is determined. Comprehension of the natural passage of time is closely intertwined with the emotional and psychological plan of the works. The natural landscape axiologically becomes a theme for constant artistic reflection in the poetry of Ar-Sergi. The lexical units from the lexico-semantic group “seasons” have not only a certain temporal semantic load but also denote the internal emotional state of the lyric subject in the poetic texts of the Udmurt poet. The attention of the author is turned not only on his own worldview but also folk-mythological contexts of the whole ethnic group.
The rite seren in the Chuvash villages of the Republic of Bashkortostan: traditions and modern local features
Authors: Petrov Igor Georgievich
Published: June 2023

The article deals with the issues of modern existence of the cleansing rite of the spring cycle sĕren among the Chuvash living on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan. This topic has not yet become an object of scientific study, which determines the relevance of this work. The purpose of the study is to study the local features of the rite, as well as the processes of its transformation at the current stage, tasks – a brief analysis of the historiography of the issue in scientific literature, a general description of the essence and content of the ritual, its local manifestations in various areas of residence of the Chuvash, the role of the rite in modern ritual practice. The study was conducted using the principles of historicism, objectivity, consistency, specificity, as well as special methods of field ethnography – included observation and interviews. The work is based on the author’s field materials collected in 2002–2004, 2020, 2022 years in the Chuvash villages of the western, southwestern, central and southern regions of the republic. The results of the study showed that the seren rite has undergone significant changes in recent decades. In most settlements, he completely fell out of ritual life and remained in the memory of old-timers, in others he underwent reduction and decreased on a scale and continues his existence as a vital ritual. The latter is probably due to the stability of traditional religious ideas among the Chuvash of the region, which sometimes contribute to the situational reproduction of the rite in different rural communities.
PEDAGOGICAL BIOGRAPHY AS A PROBLEM OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL PRACTICE IN THE CONDITIONS OF AN INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Koliada Natalia
Published: June 2023

The article reveals the phenomenon of pedagogical biography as a problem of scientific research and educational practice in the conditions of a higher education institution.In the conditions of the accumulation of biographical information, the development of theoretical and methodological foundations of scientific research, it is relevant to study the issues of pedagogical biography as a field of scientific creativity, publishing and information work, biographical studies of the activities of teachers, educators, and public figures at a certain historical and pedagogical stage.Among the main tasks of Ukrainian pedagogical biography as a component of national memory is the disclosure of the life-creating path of personalities for the sake of a holistic presentation of the process of development of humanistic pedagogy in Ukraine.The relevance of the issue of pedagogical biography is enhanced by its multidimensionality as a pedagogical, historical, social phenomenon that requires a thorough study in order to represent it representatively in the modern interdisciplinary historical and cultural discourse - educational, socio-pedagogical, historical-pedagogical, etc.The author, based on the analysis of general approaches to the study of interdisciplinary problems of pedagogical biography, characterized the activities of the Scientific Research Center of Pedagogical Local Studies under the dual subordination of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the Ministry of Education and Culture of Ukraine at Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University.

The results of the Center's many years of activity confirm the opinion that at the current stage of society's development, the cooperation of higher education institutions with scientific institutions is gaining relevance and vital necessity. In particular, an important direction of such cooperation is the integration of education and science in the conditions of a higher school for the purpose of holistic presentation of the process of development of science, education and pedagogy in Ukraine. Therefore, the prospects for further scientific research are to strengthen interdisciplinary research on topical issues of the development of Ukrainian pedagogical biography as an important component of national memory.
PROSOCIAL PERSONALITY IN THE GENDER DIMENSION: THEORETICAL-METHODOLOGICAL AND APPLIED ASPECTS
Authors: Tarasova Tetiana , Kravchenko Oksana
Published: June 2023

An informative review of the UI of the All-Ukrainian scientific and practical conference with international participation «Prosocial personality in the gender dimension: theoretical, methodological and applied aspects», which took place at Uman State Pedagogical University named after Pavlo Tychyna on May 31, 2023, was carried out. The conference brought together scientists, teachers, public figures, students of higher education, representatives of territorial communities, who are working on solving the theoretical and practical aspects of the implementation of the main directions of the state gender policy.
A Presença de Skinner em Artigos Analítico-Comportamentais Brasileiros (1961 – 1998)
Authors: Azoubel Marcos Spector , Rodrigues Neto João Manoel , Alves Henrique Fernando Rocha , Bruno Giulia Candido
Published: June 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi caracterizar as referências a Skinner em artigos brasileiros, baseados na Análise do Comportamento e publicados entre 1961 e 1998. As fontes de informação foram artigos originais, baseados na Análise do Comportamento, publicados em periódicos nacionais. Dentre os 302 artigos selecionados, o número total de referências encontradas foi 5789 e, destas, 351 eram referências a Skinner (6,1% do total). A maior parte dos artigos analisados não apresentou referências a Skinner e a maioria das obras de Skinner não foi citada durante o período. Pode-se afirmar que houve uma presença constante de Skinner na literatura da área, mas a sua presença se deu por meio de um acesso desigual a sua obra.
The use of brandt daroff for Vertigo among elderly
Authors: Masruroh Siti Handariatul , Suhariyanti Enik , Priyanto Sigit
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Vertigo is a disturbance in the orientation or balance of the body towards a room that makes the patient feel moving or spinning and feel pain. Vertigo attacks if not treated immediately will cause bad effects, namely life. Vertigo can also be a serious cause of early symptoms of a brain tumor. many vertigo sufferers are less concerned about vertigo, the only action taken is taking medication when the vertigo recurs, and just lying down or resting at home, not being taken to the nearest health service and there is no effort to prevent vertigo symptoms. Efforts to reduce vertigo symptoms non-pharmacologically include therapy Brandt Daroff which has the advantage of being able to accelerate the recovery of vertigo and prevent recurrence without having to take drugs. Objective: This study aims to apply therapy Brandt Daroff to reduce vertigo symptoms in the elderly in the family. Methods: The method used in this research is a case study, with a purposive sampling technique. The sample taken was an elderly patient aged 49 years who experienced vertigo with a pain scale of 4. The research data was taken by participatory observation method. Interview and documentation method. Results: the results of this study found that physical therapy brandt daroff can reduce vertigo symptoms in the form of pain from a scale of 4 to a scale of 2 within 6 visits for 2 weeks. Conclusion: therapy Brandt Daroff can reduce the scale of pain that can be done at home, in contrast to other methods that must be done with a doctor's supervision.
Early detection of children development: A pilot study
Authors: Wijayanti Maulintan , Astuti Retna Tri , Pinilih Sambodo Sriadi
Published: June 2023

Introduction : School age children are children aged 6-12 years. The stages of development of school-age children are a very important time for the continuity of children's development, because school age is a period where children gain knowledge and experience that can bring them into adolescence. The role of parents as people closest to children also affects the process of child development, one of which is in providing stimulation to children in order to achieve optimal growth and development. One of the interventions carried out is to provide health education to increase stimulation in children. Objective : This study aims to describe early detection and stimulation of development in school-age children. Method : The method used in this research is a case study, with a sampling method that is purposive sampling. The sample used was a 9-year-old school-age child who experienced a lack of developmental stimulation in children. The research data was taken using participatory observation methods, unstructured interviews and documentation. Result : The results showed that the provision of health education can increase developmental stimulation in children. The results of the end of the early detection questionnaire show that 100% of the achievement of developmental tasks is fulfilled. Conclusion : The provision of health education is useful for increasing developmental stimulation in children, so that they can achieve optimal growth and development.
Stakeholders’ perspectives to improve the delivering of sexual education for adolescents: A systematic review
Authors: Yunara Yulia , Efendi Ferry , Makhfudli Makhfudli
Published: June 2023

The number of reports of poor reproductive and sexual health in adolescents is enormous. Sexual education is very critical for adolescent health. Sexual education has shown more effective results when implemented in collaboration with adolescents. Lack of educational resources, issues considered taboo and cultural boundaries, and lack of trust in maintaining confidentiality cause ambiguity and misconceptions about sexual education. Implementing sexual education involves many parties, so this study aimed to analyze the stakeholders' perspectives on sexual education delivery for adolescents. This systemic review was conducted to find relevant articles in Scopus, CINAHL, Science Direct, and ProQuest databases—the research guideline using The PRISMA checklist. The eligibility criteria and The JBI Checklist were prepared as a guide in measuring article quality. In the final review, twelve articles were included. The articles mentioned parents, adolescents, teachers, and other stakeholders' perspectives. Parents' perspectives have who is responsible for educating adolescents, taboo and lack of communication skills between parent-child, contents of sexual education, and delayed sexual education. Adolescents' perspectives, such as sources and ideal versions of sexual education. Teachers' perspectives include people who should be responsible and skill-based teachers. Meanwhile, other stakeholders' perspectives have school-based, religious challenges, partnerships, and communication strategies with adolescents. This study shows the need for improvement in delivering sexual education.

Keywords: Stakeholders; sexual education; skill-based teachers; parents care; communication skills
The workload of Indonesian nurses working in Saudi Arabia after COVID-19 pandemic: A phenomenological study
Authors: Fahruddin Akhir , Slametiningsih Slametiningsih , Uswatin Nurul , Koswara Ade
Published: June 2023

Studies showed the significant impact on nurses' clinical experience and how they face work challenges during COVID-19. This study explores Indonesian nurses' working experiences in Saudi Arabia during the post-COVID-19 pandemic. A qualitative design with a phenomenological approach was used in this study. The inclusion criteria were 10 Indonesian nurses working in the COVID-19 ward, registered nurses at the Saudi Commission for Health Specialties (SCFHS), and able to participate in this research, while the exclusion criteria were out of those criteria. A semi-structured interview was used in a suitable setting, and the data transcription followed seven steps of Colaizzi's analysis. Three themes were identified: burnout, support system, and job satisfaction. These themes reflect the workload of Indonesian nurses who work in the government hospital in Saudi Arabia. All participants were exhausted in the post-COVID-19 pandemic. The researcher recommended the need for comprehensive support by the government and suggested established policies that reduce the psychological problem of non-Saudi nurses in post-pandemic COVID-19.

Keywords: COVID-19; Indonesian nurse; working experiences; phenomenological study; Saudi Arabia
Sekcja zwłok dziecka wobec braku zgody rodzica
Authors: Pluta Katarzyna
Published: June 2023

W sprawach o błąd medyczny przeprowadzenie badania post mortem jest bardzo ważne. Mogą zaistnieć sytuacje, w których rodzina zmarłego prosi o sekcję zwłok. Z drugiej strony, placówki medyczne nie mają obowiązku wykonywania jej na żądanie rodziny. Problemem poruszanym w niniejszej pracy jest ustalenie relacji między uprawnieniami rodziców a kompetencjami podmiotu wykonującego sekcję zwłok dziecka. Szczególnie zaś, określenie uprawnień rodziców wobec sekcji zwłok ich dziecka, zwłaszcza, gdy nie są oni zainteresowani jej przeprowadzeniem. Celem niniejszej pracy jest także ustalenie, czy sekcję zwłok dziecka można przeprowadzić w każdym przypadku, niezależnie od miejsca zgonu, czy zgody przedstawiciela ustawowego; a jeżeli nie, to jakie okoliczności ograniczają możliwość przeprowadzenia sekcji zwłok i stanowią przesłankę odstąpienia od tej czynności. W artykule dokonano analizy przeprowadzenia sekcji zwłok dziecka w kontekście naruszania praw człowieka, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem przekonań religijnych rodziców.
Le phénomène de régulation indirecte comme l’un des éléments clés influençant la formation de la spécificité du marché financier moderne
Authors: Mariański Michał
Published: June 2023

Niniejsza publikacja stanowi fragment badań nad współczesnym transgranicznym rynkiem finansowym. Celem niniejszej publikacji jest ukazanie, iż specyfika prawa rynku finansowego przejawia się nie tylko w tym, iż jest to miejsce przenikania się norm prawa prywatnego oraz prawa publicznego, norm prawnych oraz praw ekonomii, ale przede wszystkim w tym iż transgraniczny charakter wielu transakcji na rynku jest impulsem do występowania zjawiska tzw. regulacji pośredniej związanej z konkurencją systemów prawnych. Konkurencja systemów prawnych, wynikająca z możliwości wyboru przez strony prawa właściwego dla łączącego je zobowiązania umownego związanego z więcej niż jednym państwem, co często na rynku finansowym występuje, może przyczynić się do powstania szeregu konsekwencji w ramach niniejszej pracy wskazanych. Charakter i specyfika prawa rynku finansowego powoduje bowiem, iż nie można pomijać w regulacjach do niego sie odnoszących aspektów kolizyjnych, gdyż w przypadku braku szczegółowych regulacji strony danej transakcji mającej formę zobowiązania umownego będą mogły za każdym razem dokonywać wyboru prawa właściwego, co może z kolei wpływać negatywnie na poczucie bezpieczeństwa prawnego oraz efektywność nadzoru nad trans granicznym rynkiem finansowym. Niniejsza publikacja, w której autor posługuje się funkcjonalnym ujęciem metody prawno porównawczej, metodą historyczno-opisową oraz dogmatyczną,  stanowi zatem asumpt do refleksji nad stanem regulacji kolizyjnoprawnych w zakresie rynków finansowych i skutków wywołanych przez regulację pośrednią i konkurencje systemów prawnych będących następstwem stosowania norm prawa prywatnego międzynarodowego.
Postawy zachowawcze organów administracji publicznej w procesie stosowania prawa (wybrane konteksty zjawiska)
Authors: Bąkowski Tomasz
Published: June 2023

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie zjawiska postaw zachowawczych organów administracji publicznej w procesie stosowania prawa. Praktyka realizacji zadań przez organy administracji publicznej w pewnych sytuacjach, czy też w niektórych typach spraw, cechuje się wysokim stopniem wstrzemięźliwości. Wynika ona między innymi z wątpliwej jakości rosnącej nieustannie liczby przepisów składających się na obowiązujący porządek prawny, a także z lęku, „urzędniczego wyrachowania” oraz z niedostatków prawniczej wiedzy wykraczającej poza materię ściśle związaną z kategorią załatwianych spraw w danym urzędzie.
Wybrane przykłady, w których postawa zachowawcza jest szczególnie widoczna obejmują zagadnienia: 1) metod wykładni stosowanego prawa; 2) stosunku organów administracji publicznej do norm konstytucyjnych oraz 3) stosowania przez organy administracji publicznej przepisów, będących przedmiotem kontroli Trybunału Konstytucyjnego, w wyniku której zapadły tak zwane wyroki zakresowe.
Przedstawiony w niniejszej pracy problem skłania do następujących wniosków i propozycji rozwiązań prowadzących do ograniczania tych postaw zachowawczych, które są oceniane negatywnie z prawnego i społecznego punktu widzenia.

Niezbędna jest ustawiczna praca na świadomością znaczenia tzw. pełnej wykładni prawa w procesie jego stosowania przez organy administracji publicznej. W tym zakresie szczególną edukacyjną rolę należy przypisać orzecznictwu sądów administracyjnych.
Nie bez znaczenia dla ograniczenia zachowawczej postawy organów administracji publicznej wobec stosowania przepisów Konstytucji są odpowiednie zmiany legislacyjne. Przykładem takich zmian jest nowelizacja Kodeksu postępowania administracyjnego dokonana w 2017 r., za sprawą której wprowadzono do kodeksowej regulacji zasady rekonstruowane z przepisów Konstytucji.
Nadmierna ostrożność wobec stosowania przepisów objętych kontrolą Trybunału Konstytucyjnego, w rezultacie której dochodzi do wydania wyroku zakresowego, wymaga odbudowy aktywizmu organów administracji publicznej, które przez długi czas były wyłącznie wykonawcami woli ustawodawcy.
З історії соціального страхування у другій половині XIX – початку XX ст.
Authors:   Вінницький державний педагогічний університет імені Михайла Коцюбинського, Мельничук Олег
Published: June 2023

соціальне страхування як інститут соціального забезпечення у світовій практиці вперше з‘явився у другій половині ХІХ ст. у таких кранах, як Німеччина, Австрія, Фінляндія, Швеція, Бельгія. В Росії, переважно аграрній країні з повільними темпами розвитку капіталізму, закони про обов‘язкове державне соціальне страхування усіх робітників з‘явилися на початку ХХ ст. До цього часу страхування здійснювалося через забезпечення робітників лікарською допомогою. Пакет страхових законів, прийнятих Державною Думою Росії в 1912 р., передбачав страхування робітників від нещасних випадків, на випадок хвороби. Лікарняні каси виплачували застрахованим допомоги у разі пологів, хвороби, каліцтва чи смерті. Попри всі свої недоліки нові страхові закони ввели вперше в російське законодавство про фабрично-заводську працю принципи обов‘язкового страхування. Простежуючи історію соціального страхування, надалі слід звернути увагу на зміну основних напрямків та принципів соціального страхування в Росії та Україні після приходу до влади більшовиків.
Образ російського народу в радянських комеморативних практиках на анексованих українських територіях (1939–1953)
Authors: Дроздов Віктор
Published: June 2023

Метою статті є дослідження радянських комеморативних практик як інструментів поширення образу російського народу на анексованих українських територіях упродовж 1939 – 1953 рр. Методологія дослідження ґрунтується на поєднанні міждисциплінарних і спеціально-історичних методів, зокрема критичного дискурс-аналізу, наративного аналізу, історико-порівняльного, історико-типологічного та історико-системного методів. Наукова новизна. Вперше на основі аналізу офіційних наративів, святкових ритуалів та меморіальних практик простежено процес конструювання образу російського народу радянською політикою пам’яті, особливостей його поширення на різних територіях, що були анексовані в роки Другої світової війни. Висновки. Український радянський комеморативний дискурс зображував російський народ як провідну силу у «визволенні» і «возз’єднанні» українських земель, демонстрував його піклування над новими приєднаними територіями, підкреслював історичний і культурний вплив «старшого брата» на розвиток українського народу. Пропагування цього символічного образу активно розпочалося після анексії Закарпатської України, а в післявоєнні роки влада закріплювала його в колективній свідомості, використовуючи різні комеморативні практики. Виголошення подяки російському народу стало обов’язковим ритуалом під час святкувань республіканських ювілеїв, річниць «визволення» та «возз’єднання» українських земель. Проведення масштабних святкувань 800-річчя Москви та ювілеїв О. Пушкіна й О. Суворова передбачало різні цілі на анексованих територіях. Якщо в західноукраїнських областях вони були спрямовані на формування позитивного образу російського народу та підкреслювали тривалість його історичко-культурних зв’язків із місцевим українським населенням, то в Ізмаїльській області вони сприяли закріпленню російськоцентричної моделі офіційної пам’яті регіону.
Attentats de novembre 2015 à Paris : impact sur les relations parents–enfants et sur les enfants des professionnels et bénévoles mobilisés au secours des victimes
Authors: Fierdepied S. , Motreff Y. , Pirard P. , Baubet T.
Published: June 2023

Introduction : Après les attentats de Paris et Saint-Denis en novembre 2015, Santé publique France a lancé l’Enquête de Santé publique postattentats de novembre 2015 (ESPA 13 novembre) ouverte aux personnes exposées ainsi qu’aux professionnels et bénévoles (intervenants) venus au secours des civils. Parmi les questions de l’enquête, l’une d’elles porte sur l’effet des attentats sur les relations parents–enfants et sur les enfants. Cet article traite des réponses des intervenants.

Méthode : Réalisée par Internet, l’enquête se déroule en deux phases réalisées en 2016 et 2020. Elle se compose de questions fermées et ouvertes dont la question d’intérêt de cet article : « Si vous avez des enfants, pouvez-vous nous dire si vous pensez que l’expérience que vous avez vécue a eu un effet sur eux, ou sur la relation avec eux ? Pouvez-vous nous expliquer ? ». Les réponses sont traitées selon une analyse thématique avec comparaison des réponses recueillies en 2016 et 2020.

Résultats : Cinq thèmes principaux apparaissent montrant qu’une partie des intervenants n’ont constaté aucun changement chez leurs enfants ou dans leurs relations avec leurs enfants. Pour les autres, ils identifient des facteurs de contagion psychique qui les interrogent sur leur capacité à avoir su protéger leurs enfants. Les relations parents–enfants sont modifiées et certains enfants ont développé une forte inquiétude pour leurs parents voire des troubles divers.

Conclusion : Les attentats ont eu un impact psychique pour certains enfants et ont modifié les liens d’attachements, mettant en avant un fort sentiment d’insécurité des membres de la famille, au risque d’empêcher le processus d’autonomisation des enfants.
Family Economic well-being: the Role of Personal Religiosity and Preaching- related Absence from Home (A case study of District Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)
Authors: Khan Nabila , Amin Amjad , Saleem Muhammad
Published: June 2023

The significance of religiosity in well-being is rapidly gaining attention. Personal religiosity may provide a subjective utility to the individual and effect positively, but not associated with the well-being of the family. Higher religiosity would require time. The present study have examined the influence of personal religiosity and preaching-related absence of the household head on his family's economic well-being. The data was collected through a questionnaire from 385 Muslim families. The statistical techniques applied are; ordinary least square and Ordered Logistic regression models. The key findings suggest that religiosity and preaching-related .absence have a strong impact on the family's economic well-being, however, the significance of preaching-related absence on family economic well-being is much stronger than personal religiosity.The results of the study will provide assistance in guiding the policy makers in enhancing the well-being of the people
Mediating Effect of Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) and Organizational Agility (OA) On Firm Environmental Performance (FEP): By Applying Quantitative Research Approach
Authors: Lahbar Ghulam Murtaza , Junejo Dahshilla , Bhatti Azeem Akhtar
Published: June 2023

The current study seeks to investigate the influence of Environmentally Specific Transformational Leadership (ESTL) with the mediating effect of Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) and Organizational Agility (OA) On Firm Environmental Performance (FEP) by applying a quantitative research approach to collect and analyze the data and its results. A quantitative research design will be used, and a survey questionnaire comprised of 40 items from which 11 items for demographic questions and 29 items measuring the impact of Environmentally Specific Transformational Leadership, Organizational Agility Firm hypothesized Environmentally Specific Transformational Leadership has an impact on Firm Environmental Performance via Green Human Resource Management and Organizational Agility. The research framework is seen under the light of Resource Based View theory (RBV) and Transformational Leadership theory. The finding may be able to help organizations better understand the role of leaders in making efforts for environmental performance and better-equipping organizations with agility.
Analysis of Sustainable Academic Performance through Interactive Learning Environment in Higher Education
Authors: Rehman Munira Abdul , Lashari Ajab Ali , Abbas Saqib
Published: June 2023

A number of factors on which the students' academic performance is dependent like students' trajectory movement, their background knowledge, family background, use of technology, help from seniors or classmates, student satisfaction, and self-regulated. In the present era of education, people believe that the necessities for sustainable development of students are achievable not the inborn attribute of the individual. The study's purpose was to analyse the impact of the perceived usefulness factor, difficulty factor, behaviour factor and attitude factor on the academic performance of learners at higher education level and how the trajectory movements of students influence their sustainable academic performance. The undergraduate students of public universities of Karachi were taken as the population, the sample size is 145, and a convenience sampling method was used. A questionnaire was adopted as an instrument for collecting data. The finding shows that the trajectory movements of students have a significant impact on academic performance. The study supported the four theories which were discussed in the theoretical framework.
Duygusal zekâ ve liderlik özellikleri ilişkisi: antrenörler üzerine Türkiye geneli kesitsel bir analiz
Authors: ÇAKIR Gökhan , ÖZDİLEK Çetin
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, antrenörler örnekleminde duygusal zekâ ve liderlik özelikleri ilişkisini incelemektir. Araştırmanın evrenini Spor hizmetleri genel müdürlüğü merkez ve taşra teşkilatında çalışan 4.489 antrenör oluştururken, araştırmanın örneklemini ise alanlara göre örnekleme yöntemi kapsamında 21 farklı ilden toplam 604 antrenör oluşturmuştur. Mevcut araştırmada genel tarama ve ilişkisel tarama modellerinden faydalanılmıştır. Veriler, salgının da etkisi ile çoğunluğu çevrim içi yöntemle olacak şekilde toplanmıştır. Ankara ve Rize illerinde ise yüz yüze uygulama gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada yer alan antrenörlerden veri toplamak amacı ile anket kullanılmıştır. Anket; kişisel bilgi formu, duygusal zekâ özellikleri ölçeği ve liderlik özellikleri ölçeği olmak üzere üç bölümden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri SPSS 26.0 paket programı aracılığı ile analiz edilmiştir. Verilerin normallik varsayımları incelenmiş ve verilerin normal dağılım göstermediği görülmüştür. Bu kapsamda verilerin analizinde öncelikle 604 antrenörün ölçeklere vermiş oldukları cevapların puan ortalamaları doğrultusunda; tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Spearman korelasyon analizi ile Tek Yönlü MANOVA testi kullanılmıştır. Veriler α= 0.05 anlamlılık düzeyinde sınanmıştır. Araştırma bulguları, antrenörlerin kategorik duygusal zekâ düzeylerinin liderlik özellikleri üzerinde farklılık yarattığını göstermiştir. Ayrıca duygusal zekâ özellikleri ile liderlik özellikleri arasında pozitif/negatif yönde düşük düzeyde anlamlı ilişkiler görülmüştür. Sonuç olarak, duygusal zekâ düzeyleri daha yüksek olan antrenörlerin, sporcuların gerekli becerileri kazanma noktasında onları yönlendirmelerinde ve sporcuların gösterdikleri başarılı performanstan ötürü onları takdir etme gibi liderlik özelliklerini göstermede daha iyi düzeylerde oldukları gözlemlenmiştir.
Yönetim kurulu niteliklerinin finansal performans üzerine etkisi: BIST-100 endeksinde bir uygulama
Authors: GÜRBÜZ Cennet , TÜRKOĞLU Kader , BEKCİ İsmail
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma, yönetim kurulu niteliklerinin cari dönem ve gelecekteki finansal performanslara etkilerini araştırma amacıyla yapılmaktadır. Çalışma amacı doğrultusunda BIST 100 endeksinde yer alan ve finansal olmayan 43 işletme verileri ile oluşturulan örnekleme panel veri analizi uygulanmıştır. Çalışmada, yönetim kurullarının büyüklükleri, bağımsız üye sayıları, kadın üye ve icracı üye sayıları ile yönetim kurulu toplantı sayıları bağımsız değişken olarak kullanılmıştır. Bağımlı değişken olarak cari dönem aktif karlılığı, gelecek dönemlere ilişkin aktif karlılık ve ortalama aktif karlılık değerleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışma bulguları, yönetim kurullarında yer alan bağımsız üyelerin İşletmelerin cari dönem finansal performanslarını olumsuz etkilediğini göstermektedir. Yönetim kurullarında bulunan kadın üyelerin ise İşletmelerin gelecek dönem finansal performanslarına olumlu ve anlamlı katkı sağladıkları ayrıca, icracı olmayan üyelerin ortalama finansal performanslar açısından önemli olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bunun yanı sıra likidite oranları ve faaliyet oranlarının İşletmelerin finansal performanslarına olumlu yönde katkısı bulunurken, sermaye yoğunluklarının ise olumsuz etkileri olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Devlet gazetesi bağlamında Galip Erdem’in milliyetçiliğe bakışı
Authors: EREN Nagihan
Published: June 2023

Devlet gazetesi, 1969-1979 yılları arasında Türk milliyetçiliği doğrultusunda yayın yapan, milliyetçi entelijansiya ile milliyetçi kitle arasındaki iletişimi sağlayan önemli bir gazete olmuştur. Gazete, Türkiye’nin fikren iki kutba ayrıldığı kaotik dönemde milliyetçi tabanın sorunlarını anlatmaya çalışan fikri ve siyasi bir yayın organı olarak öne çıkmıştır. Gazetede en fazla yazısı olan yazarlardan birisi olan Galip Erdem, dönemin siyasi ve gençlik olaylarına yönelik fikirleri ile milliyetçi kitlenin takip ettiği ideolog bir yazar olarak dikkat çekmiştir. Türk milliyetçilerini bir noktada toplamaya çalışan Galip Erdem, milliyetçi aydınların kolektif çabasında yer almıştır. Çalışmada Galip Erdem’in Devlet gazetesinde kaleme aldığı yazıları incelenmiş, dönemin siyasi sürecine ve Türk milliyetçiliğine yönelik bakış açısı çok boyutlu olarak ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada Galip Erdem’in dönemin siyasi şartları içerisinde Türk milliyetçiliği ideolojisini korumaya ve geliştirmeye yönelik çabalarının farklı şekillerde toplumsal ve siyasal yansımalarının olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar PKN dengan Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar Negeri 07 Airpura Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Pratiwi Sekar Harum , Ekawati Ridania , Fakhrin Nurul , Susanti Dini , Wahdi Rifana
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN 07 Airpura Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan.Dalam pembelajaran peserta didik kurang aktif dalam berdiskusi.Oleh karena itu berakibat kepada rendahnya hasil belajar peseta didik. Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik pada pembelajaran PKN dengan menggunakan model Problem Based learning di kelas IV SDN 07 Airpura Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian tindakan kelas menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif.Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas IV SDN 07 Airpura kabupaten pesisir selatan, dengan jumlah peserta didik 20 orang tahun ajaran 2020/2021.Penelitian dilaksanaan dua siklus, setiap siklus dua kali pertemuan dan penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen tes, observasi dan dokumentasi Keberhasilan penelitian ini terus meningkat dari siklus ke siklus. Hasil RPP siklus I 75%, pada siklus II 86,25%. Aspek guru siklus I 79,69% pada siklus II 87,51%. Aspek peserta didik siklus I 76,57% pada siklus II 84,38%. Hasil belajar dari siklus I 69,56% pada siklus II 80,09%. Dengan Demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa model problem based learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik.
MODERN TRENDS IN THE EXPOSITION AND DISPLAY WORK OF MUSEUMS
Authors:   Altai State Institute of Culture, Grosheva Z.D. , Kupriyanova I.V. ,   Altai State Institute of Culture
Published: June 2023

The article discusses trends in the exhibition work of modern museums, caused by modernization processes in the cultural sphere. Examples of original exhibitions in some museums in Russia and abroad are given, related to changes in museum activities. In the era of changes in society on the one hand, and in art on the other, there is a need for new forms, approaches and ideas in museology. The museum becomes a place where one can see, understand and comprehend the processes taking place in the world. The museum exhibition, like no other cultural form, allows us to show the changes happening in the world we live in.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE WALT DISNEY STUDIO ON THE FORMATION OF SOVIET ANIMATION IN THE MIDDLE OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Authors:   Altai State Institute of Culture, Shokorova A.A.
Published: June 2023

The article discusses the influence of Walt Disney Studios on the development of Soviet animation, which developed in the mid-20th century. The distinctive features of the artistic language of American animation are identified, and the graphic style of Walt Disney Studios is described. The historical stages of the development and formation of animation as a specific type of art in the Soviet Union are analyzed. The main principles and technological techniques for creating graphic animation are described, and the main stylistic directions and genre themes of animated films created by Soviet animators are identified. It is argued that Soviet animation, after going through a difficult path of technical difficulties and the search for an individual style, was able to enter the classics of world animation.
Modification of the "green" roof using technical solutions to reduce the negative impact of stormwater in urban conditions
Authors: Kravchenko Maryna , Tkachenko Tetiana , Mileikovskyi Viktor
Published: June 2023

The effectiveness and shortcomings of the "green" roof in the management of rainwater in the urban environment are analyzed. The scheme of the construction of a typical "green" roof and its classification in terms of types are shown. The proposal to increase the efficiency of stormwater management with the help of "green" roofs, through their integration with other systems, that is, the creation and implementation of "hybrid green roofs" (Hybrid Green Roofs), is substantiated. The possibility of a "blue" roof as a rainwater management technology without vegetation, which allows for effective retention of rainwater, is analyzed. The design scheme and principle of operation of the "green-blue" roof are given, and a comparative analysis of its effectiveness in stormwater management with traditional and "green" roofs is made. The results of research are presented, which showed that the measured runoff of rainwater from a "blue" roof is about 0.45 dm3/s compared to a regular roof with a runoff volume of 1.55 dm3/s. On the other hand, the runoff from the "green-blue" roof is about 0.1 dm3/s, compared to the control roof (0.3 dm3/s). It is substantiated that a "green-blue" roof is more effective in retaining rain runoff during long-term precipitation than a "blue" roof. However, both options can be applied to urban buildings as effective methods of managing stormwater runoff in urban areas. The scheme of construction and the principle of operation of the "purple" roof is given - as a type of roof that includes a spongy layer of hydrophilic mineral wool, a dense layer of polyester fabric, and can include an additional cellular layer to increase the amount of rainwater that can be retained, thereby reducing peak flow up to 95%. The results of the study are presented, which confirm the technical feasibility of the "purple" roof technology in terms of slowing down the flow and reducing the volume of storm water during rainfall of various intensities. A "Purple" roof, based on the concept of "storage", is conceptually and technically different from a "green" roof and can effectively delay peak rainfall, thereby reducing the pressure on the local stormwater management system. Unlike a "green-blue" roof, a "purple" roof is passive in nature - water flows off without any mechanical drainage points to divert the water. A diagram characterizing the degree of retention of rainwater, depending on the intensity of precipitation, by different types of roofs is presented. The authors proposed a comparative analysis of rainwater runoff management using traditional roofs, "green" roofs, and roofs modified with other "green" roof systems.
Risks of using gaseous chlorine on water treatment stations during military actions
Authors: Kravchenko Oleksandr , Potapenko Svitlana , Arhatenko Tetiana , Rogovska Hanna
Published: June 2023

Disinfection of water in the process of its preparation for drinking purposes is a key component of ensuring the health and sanitary well-being of the population. Chlorination still remains the most affordable, economical and effective method compared to any other known means. During hostilities, new risks arise due to the increased danger of emergency situations, leakage and spread of gaseous chlorine. Plans for liquidation of emergency situations, although they contain a list of actions in case of accidents, are based on their man-made nature. At the same time, the "war scenario" does not exclude the simultaneous damage of all chlorine containers in the warehouse, for example, due to the impact of a rocket, projectile, their fragments, etc. During wartime, the delivery of chlorine also becomes more difficult, and the risks of disabling automated safety devices due to power outages and other unforeseen situations increase. It is obvious that in wartime, and especially during regional active hostilities, the use of gaseous chlorine should be abandoned, but not the disinfection of drinking water. The authors considered the possibilities of using alternative methods of disinfection of drinking water, their advantages and disadvantages, as well as the possibility of quick re-equipment of disinfection stations. It was noted that solving the issue of replacing gaseous chlorine with safer disinfection reagents should become an integral part of plans to ensure a stable water supply of the settlement during emergency situations and military actions. The optimal solution is to switch to the use of chlorine dioxide with diesel generators. The use of this reagent, in addition to the high reliability and safety of water disinfection, simultaneously prevents the formation of trihalomethanes. In the short term, it is recommended to replace chlorine gas with calcium hypochlorite, which can be stored for a long time. Although the reagent is more expensive compared to other chlorine-containing reagents, its use is intended only in dangerous periods, so the cost should not be considered critical.
Experimental test-bed for studying submerged fluid outflow from pressure distributive pipe-line laid in an unpressured fluid flow
Authors: Orel Vadym , Matsiyevska Oksana , Popadyuk Ihor , Lopushansky Roman
Published: June 2023

To develop an experimental stand for the study of the flooded outflow of liquid from pressure distribution pipelines laid in non-pressure flow, a review of ways to reduce the uneven distribution of liquid from pressure distribution pipelines was carried out. Among them, constructively changing the geometric parameters of the distribution pipelines or exhaust devices, giving the axis of the distribution pipeline an inclination to the horizon or the axis of the exhaust devices tilting relative to the axis of the distribution pipeline, changing the angle of the liquid entering the exhaust devices. In the manufactured experimental stand, there must be support in the hydraulic tray to ensure the flooded outflow of liquid from the outlet devices of the distribution pipeline. The presence of liquid support in the hydraulic tray should ensure a flooded outflow of liquid from the outlet devices of the distribution pipeline, and the absence of support - non-flooded outflow. The walls of the hydraulic tray and the distribution pipeline for studying the kinematic characteristics of the external and internal fluid flows, respectively, in the hydraulic tray and the distribution pipeline, and the liquid jete disconnected from the distribution pipeline must be transparent. The slope of the distribution pipeline can be changed relative to the bottom of the hydraulic tray. This achieves different branching angles of the jets to the free surface of the liquid in the hydraulic tray. Due to the design features of the hydraulic tray, the distribution pipeline should be sequential in structure, and not bifurcated. The method of carrying out a study of the flooded outflow of liquid from a pressure distribution pipeline laid in a non-pressure flow has been clarified. Preliminary results confirm the possibility of regulating the uneven distribution of liquid from the pressure distribution pipeline.
Representaciones sociales de la inclusión educativa: Una muestra de profesores de escuelas secundarias de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
Authors: Pesaresi Daniela Belén , Bruno Daniela Silvana
Published: June 2023

En los últimos años, estudios internacionales mostraron que generar ámbitos escolares inclusivos se convirtió en un gran desafío debido a diversos factores como la escasa formación docente, situaciones de etiquetamiento y la irrupción de sectores sociales antes excluidos. En este marco, se presenta una investigación cuyo objetivo consistió en analizar las representaciones sociales de la inclusión educativa de profesores porteños. La muestra fue intencional no probabilística compuesta por 248 sujetos con edades entre 25 y 67 años (M = 45; DE = 10,488), a quienes se les administró la técnica de asociación de palabras con el término inductor inclusión educativa. Los resultados obtenidos ponen de manifiesto que los profesores piensan la inclusión educativa en términos del derecho a la educación de todas las personas, principios morales y el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje que requiere colaboración y trabajo en equipo. Asimismo, no se hallaron diferencias en los sentidos de la representación social según las distintas variables consideradas (género, edad y antigüedad docente). Se concluye que se trataría de una representación social hegemónica, que se impone como la visión de la realidad dominante dado su alto grado de adhesión y es transversal a distintos grupos sociales.
Coronavirus disease and dyslipidemia — is there an association?
Authors:   Omsk State Medical University, Omsk, Russian Federation, Akhmedov V.A.
Published: June 2023

Dyslipidemia is one of the most common comorbidities in patients infected with the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. In this review based on the up- to-date publications the authors assess the potential impact of dyslipidemia on the clinical course and prognosis in COVID-19 infected patients, as well as the viral infection effects on the lipid profile in patients with dyslipidemia. The COVID-19 driven inflammatory response leads to an increase in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels, modulation of apolipoproteins, increase in serum amyloid protein A concentration, and a decrease in apolipoprotein A-I, M and E levels, thus affecting the antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties of HDL. The use of statins in patients with COVID-19 may mitigate the risk of lipid disorders. By inhibiting endogenous cholesterol synthesis, statins reduce its amount in lipid rafts and therefore may limit the entry of the SARS-CoV-2 virus into host cells. Moreover, statins, by reducing the overexpression of proinflammatory cytokines, can counteract COVID-19-associated cytokine storm. KEYWORDS: COVID-19, dyslipidemia, obesity, treatment, lipoproteins, statins, fibrates. FOR CITATION: Akhmedov V.A. Coronavirus disease and dyslipidemia — is there an association? Russian Medical Inquiry. 2023;7(1):36– 40 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2023-7-1-36-40.