bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MENOPAUSE TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PEREMPUAN PRE MENOPAUSE USIA 40-50 TAHUN DI DUSUN JATIROWO
Authors: Wulandari Tri , Roni Faishol ,   STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, Kusyani Asri ,   STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Published: June 2022

Menopause adalah waktu dalam kehidupan seorang wanita di mana siklus menstruasi berakhir, perubahan fisik dan psikologis terjadi selama periode ini. Perubahan dapat memicu kecemasan yang jika tidak dikelola dengan baik, akan menurunkan kualitas hidup wanita dan akhirnya menyebabkan depresi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menopause untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan wanita pra menopause di dusun Jatirowo, Kecamatan Jatigedong, Kecamatan Ploso. Jombang. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan pra eksperimental dengan rancangan uji pre-post satu kelompok. Populasi wanita pra menopause di desa Jatirowototalling 187 orang. Sampel sebanyak 47 orang dengan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, pengolahan data yang diproses oleh wilcoxon Signed Ranks test SPSS. Hasil penelitian sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan menunjukkan lebih dari setengah mengalami kecemasan berat sebanyak 26 responden (55,3%). Setelah hasil penelitian yang diberikan pendidikan kesehatan menunjukkan sebagian besar responden tidak memprihatinkan bahwa sebanyak 41 responden (87,2%). Hasil analisis menggunakan SPSS p <α yaitu 0,00 <0,05. Berarti H1 diterima, artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap menopause untuk menurunkan kecemasan. Dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang menopause, informasi baru yang mereka terima dan kecemasan bisa dikurangi sehingga bisa mempersiapkan diri dengan baik dalam menghadapi menopause.
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES RELATIONS WITH THE BEHAVIOR FAMILY ON THE SUPPRESSION OF MOSQUITO WITH THE GENESIS DENGUE FEVER IN GEDANGAN TAMBAK REJO
Authors:   STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, Nova Prianzah Bayu
Published: June 2022

Mosquito nest eradication dengue fever is the eradicate eggs , larva and pupæ mosquito with dengue fever (aedes aegypti) in places.The purpose of psn outbreak is to control population aedes aegypti mosquito , so that transmission of dengue fever preventable or reduced .Dengue fever prevention is highly dependent on vektornya control , namely aedes aegypti mosquito .The purpose of this research is to know what is the relationship knowledge and attitude with the behavior family on the suppression of mosquito nests (psn) with the genesis dengue fever in the work area of puskesmas farms rejo .Design research used is correlation with the approach cross sectional while technique the sample collection of sampling quota . The number of respondents you got 30 of 59 residents in hamlet gedangan .The results show that respondents penelitia of knowledge less 16 respondents (53.3 %) , some of the attitude of respondents were positive about 18 respondents (60.0 %) and head of family behave well as many as 15 respondents (50.0 %) .The correlation knowledge by behavior ( 0.000 & lt; 0.05 and correlation attitude with behavior ( 0.001 & lt; 0.05 and the results of logistic regression is closely to do knowledge and attitude with the behavior family in mosquito nest eradication so h1 accepted.
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES ABOUT POSYANDU LANSIA WITH LANSIA ACTIVITY COMING TO POSYANDU IN PULONASIR VILLAGE, KECAMATAN BARENG, JOMBANG DISTRICT
Authors:   STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, Chintya Yusanti Devi
Published: June 2022

The elderly posyandu is an integrated service post for the elderly community. The elderly are not active enough in utilizing health services at the posyandu for the elderly, so that their health condition cannot be monitored properly, so that if they experience a risk of disease due to deterioration of their body condition and the process of experiencing it, it is feared that it can be fatal and threatening their lives. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge, attitudes and activeness of the elderly coming to the posyandu in Pulonasir Village, Bareng District, Jombang Regency. In this study, the researcher used a correlational analytic research design with a cross sectional approach and the Spearman rank test using SSS 16. The sample size was 30 respondents and the sampling technique was total sampling where the sample was the elderly who attended the elderly posyandu in Pulonasir Village, Bareng District, Jombang Regency. The results showed that the knowledge of the elderly was sufficient for 14 respondents (46.7%), 16 respondents (66.7%) had negative attitudes who visited the posyandu (53.3%), 20 respondents (66.7%) who were not active in visiting the posyandu. The knowledge obtained was p = 0.00 where <0.05, while the attitude was p = 0.074 where p <0.05 so that there was no relationship between knowledge and attitude of the elderly with activeness in coming to the posyandu for the elderly. This shows that activeness can affect the level of knowledge of the elderly when they come to the elderly posyandu, but attitudes cannot affect the activeness of the elderly when they come to the elderly posyandu.
KNOWLEDGE RELATIONSHIPS WITH BEHAVIOR PREVENTION OF TRANSMISSION OF PULMONARY TB PATIENTS TO THE FAMILY AT THE WORKING AREA OF THE DISTRICT HEALTH CENTERS NGAMBON BOJONEGORO
Authors:   STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, Emawati Dyah
Published: June 2022

Some patients with pulmonary tuberculosis has been observed in Ngambon Health Center, showed that patients is less understanding of the knowledge and prevention behaviors. The high number of patients with pulmonary TB comes largely from the socioeconomic low groups and education low levels. The purpose of this study was to determine Knowledge Relationships with Behavior Prevention of Transmission of Pulmonary TB Patients to the Family at The Working Area Of The District Health Centers of Ngambon Bojonegoro. The study design used is correlation analytic with cross sectional approach, the population in this study were 32 patients with pulmonary TB positive AFB in Ngambon Health Centers, with 25 people sample. The sampling is done by purposive sampling. Analysis of data using statistical test Spearman rho. Spearman rho test results statistically with α = 0.05 ρ = 0.000 obtained results, then ρ < α Ho refused and H1 accepted which means there the relationship of knowledge to transmission prevention behavior with pulmonary TB to the family in the health center of Ngambon Bojonegoro 2015. Based on the above, it is expected all pulmonary TB patients get information about the knowledge of good behavior to patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in order to prevent transmission.
STUDI KETERSEDIAAN UNSUR HARA MAKRO PADA PROSES PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT PT FARINDA BERSAUDARA
Authors: Rusdi Riski Amalia , Sukariyan  , Zarta Abdul Rasyid
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by the importance of managing liquid waste in the oil palm plantationindustry of PT. Farinda Bersaudara, whose aim is to determine the potential availability ofmacronutrient content in their liquid waste, with the method used, namely by taking liquid waste in thesewage treatment pond (1,5 and 8) with each pond taken a sample that is put in a bottle. 1.5 literpackages in each pond, samples were packed and sent to the laboratory for analysis of macronutrientcontent (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Na and pH).The results showed that the content of macronutrients in theliquid waste pond no 5 from the palm oil plantation waste treatment plant showed that the organicchemical content was better than pond 1 and pond 8
PERBANDINGAN EFESIENSI DAN EFEKTIVITAS PENGENDALIAN HAMA TIKUS (RATTUS TIOMANICUS) DENGAN CARA KIMIAWI DAN BIOLOGI DI PT. TRITUNGGAL SENTRA BUANA
Authors: Mahendra Muhammad Ihza , Jamaluddin  , Jumri
Published: June 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cleric rodenticide, the active ingredient brodifakum 0.05% and the effectiveness of using Tyto alba which is used as a natural enemy/predator of rats. In addition, to find out the costs incurred for controlling the use of cleric poison and the costs incurred for tyto alba in oil palm.This research was conducted at PT. Tritunggal Sentra Buana Saliki Village, Kec. Muara Badak was held for 3 months from September to December 2020.The method used in this study is a strengthened field observation method and secondary data, including company documents and libraries, as well as in-depth discussions with related R&D assistants in the field. The results are then analyzed and evaluated descriptively.Based on the results of this study, controlling rat pests using owls and cleric poison can effectively reduce severe rat attacks to light attacks. Economically, using owl predators can save on the cost of controlling rats, when compared to cleric poison, the costs incurred are certainly much higher because of the cost of poison and the cost of kindergarten wages.
MODELLING, SIMULATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF BIOETHANOL PRODUCTION FROM LIGNOCELLULOSE MATERIALS USING OPEN-SOURCE SOFTWARE- SCILAB, R AND AP MONITOR
Authors: Olowookere F. V. , Williams A. O. F
Published: June 2022

Bioethanol production from lignocellulose biomass has gained a lot of traction over the last two decades because it is a viable alternative energy source to fossil fuel and does not compete with the food supply like first-generation bioethanol does. In this study, previously reported research is used to generate mathematical models for enzymatic hydrolysis, and co-fermentation operations, which are then improved to include the decomposition of hemicellulose to xylose sugars. Two case studies were investigated and modelled in the Scilab and R software which are free and open-source software for numerical and statistical computing, respectively. The first case study examined the impact of alkaline loading and temperature (represented by A & B respectively) on delignification. Results show that A and A² are significant model terms and the optimum process parameters for delignification of 61% are 0.8% alkaline loading and 121℃. The second case investigated how the simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation (SSCF) operation responds to the key control variables namely cellulose loading(A), hemicellulose loading(B), enzyme loading (C), yeast loading (D), temperature (E) and time (F). From the analysis of variance, the variables found to be significant model terms are: cellulose loading (A), enzyme loading (C), time (F), and then AF, A², C², F². Major parameters of the SSCF unit are then optimized using the APMonitor modeling package in Python to give 0.1263kg/kg minimum enzyme adsorbed per substrate loading, maximum cellulose conversion as 26.26% and a 47.9% maximum ethanol yield. Keywords: bioethanol; optimize; simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation; dynamic modelling
ASSESSMENT OF SOLAR ENERGY POTENTIAL OF NIGERIA FOR SOLAR POWER GENERATION THROUGH NUMERICAL SOLAR IRRADIANCE MAPPING
Authors: Mumah S. N , Mumah H. F. , Oyawoye M. R , Mudi K. Y , Samuel F. , Olaniyan I. O.
Published: June 2022

Any thorough analysis of solar energy applications in the country requires a solar resources map. Many maps have been developed, but they only show distributions presented in colour intensities. Solar irradiance can only be estimated from such maps. Using on the spot experimental data for solar map production does not provide accurate maps because various climatic and environmental conditions such as dust haze and cloud cover affect the amount of solar energy that reaches the ground in various locations in Nigeria. This is particularly true during the harmattan period. Therefore data generated from such methods cannot be used to develop accurate numerical solar maps. Data for such applications should be collected from outer space and over a long time for various locations. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) provides a resources base for such data. The data used in this study covered 25 years (1994-2018). The average daily global solar irradiance for various longitude-latitude nodes is calculated from such data. With these data available, it is possible to estimate the average daily global solar irradiance for any location provided the longitude and latitude is known. Irradiance values for 300 locations in the country are evaluated from details presented by the maps. To validate the map, experimental irradiance values for selected locations are compared with values extracted from the solar irradiance map. Calculated irradiance values are found to agree satisfactorily with experimental values. The maximum percentage difference between calculated and experimental values is 6.8%. This proved that the solar map developed is a satisfactory provides a satisfactory representation of solar data for the various locations and can be used for other locations where such data does not exist. KEYWORDS: Solar Energy, Solar Maps, Irradiance, Energy Patterns,
ECONOMIC STUDY OF CONVENTIONAL AND IMPROVED EXTRACTIVE DISTILLATION SYSTEM USING ASPEN ECONOMIC ANALYSER
Authors: Zubairu A. A. , Eletta O. A. A.
Published: June 2022

Simulation and the economic analysis of a conventional and an improved extractive distillation system has been carried out. Aspen plus and the Aspen Economic Analyser were used to simulate and generate data tables and charts while the non-random two liquid physical property was selected for the process. The case study adopted is the separation of Isopropyl alcohol (IPA) – water (H2O) azeotrope mixture using dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as the entrainer. Maintaining the optimum parameters, an improved configuration was designed to improve economic efficiency by reducing the amount and cost of utility requirements. The modification involved the addition of heat exchangers to make use of the available sensible heat from the entrainer stream to be recycled. The heat exchangers serve as preheaters for both column feed streams by using the excess sensible heat from the entrainer recovered as heat source. Results showed that the utility cost requirement for the extractive distillation column and the entrainer recovery column decreased from 49.4 $/hr to 41.9 $/h and from 57.7 $/hr to 47.2 $/h respectively. The total system utility cost requirement also decreased by 167,589 $/year in the proposed modification. Keywords: economic analysis; extractive distillation; heat integration; process simulation
JUSTIFICATION OF ORDER OF CORROSION INHIBITION KINETICS FOR ESTERS OF CASTOR AND RUBBER SEED OILS
Authors: Offurum J. C. , Chukwu M. M. , Mbadike C. A. , Nwaneri T. U. , Nwakaudu A. A.
Published: June 2022

The present study centres on the justification of order of corrosion inhibition kinetics for esters of castor and rubber seed oils. Inhibition of mildsteel corrosion was studied in the presence of sulphuric acid medium. The study was justified by the regular misprediction of order of chemical reactions (especially corrosion reaction), due to varying individual perceptions in this regard. While many researchers assume that corrosion reaction kinetics is of first order in most cases, others resolve that it is of zero or even second order. Experimental (gravimetric) data from the mildsteel corrosion inhibition process was used to generate the kinetic data at different experimental conditions of 10g/l (concentration), 40oC (temperature) and 50% stroke (pressure), at different times of 4, 8, 16, 24 and 32hours. Equations of the lines were generated, and coefficient of determination, R2 values for the different (derived) kinetic equations (zero, first and second orders) were obtained. While R2 values for zero order curves fall between 0.9250 – 0.9790, those of first order fall between 0.9740 – 0.9880, and those of second order fall between 0.7820 – 0.9520, which indicates that the R2 values of first order kinetics tend more towards unity than those of zero and second orders. This implies that the corrosion reaction, generally, is governed by the postulations of first order kinetics, followed by the zero order and, then, second order. The results, therefore, justify that kinetics of corrosion reactions is (always) of first order. Keywords: Corrosion inhibition, Justification, Kinetics, Order of reaction.
Working Together to Protect Australia in the Age of Pandemics: Managing the Environmental Drivers of Zoonotic Disease Risks
Authors: Woolaston Katie
Published: June 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has infiltrated every level of social, cultural and political life and has demonstrated the truly devastating effects of ineffective pandemic management systems. Yet, the likelihood of another pandemic occurring in the short to medium term is greater than ever. The drivers of pandemics are not improving. Anthropogenic drivers, including agricultural intensification, land-use changes such as deforestation and urbanisation, wildlife trade and climate change are all contributing to what has been called the ‘era of pandemics’. This report contains key findings and research around pandemic prevention and zoonotic disease risk management.
Introducción al monográfico: Arte, cultura y diversidad
Authors: Mesas Escobar Eva Cristina , López Martínez Mª Dolores , Santos Eva María
Published: June 2022

Introducción al monográfico: Arte, cultura y diversidad
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR BOLA VOLI MELALUI METODE BERMAIN PADA SISWA KELAS IV SDN 12 KECAMATAN WOJA KABUPATEN DOMPU
Authors: Mulyadi  , Anhar
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini meningkatkan hasil belajar bermain bola voli melalui metode bermain. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Metode penelitian meliputi 5 hal, yaitu 1) subyek penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV yang berjumlah 16 anak, 2) Objek penelitian menggunakan metode kelompok bermain, 3) waktu penelitian pada semester dua Tahun pelajaran 2019/2020, 4) lokasi penelitian yaitu di SDN 12 Kecamatan woja kabupaten dompu. 5) tekhnik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, kuesioner, tes langsung, Hasil PTK ini didapat hasil belajar bola voli menggunakan metode kelompok bermain terjadi peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II, baik dari peningkatan rata-rata setiap pertemuan maupun nilai ketuntasan hasil belajar, rata-rata siklus I (70,52) atau 9 siswa (56,25%) dan rata-rata siklus II (80,98) atau 14 anak (87,50%) Sehingga peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II yaitu 31,25%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah penggunaan metode bermain dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar bola voli pada siswa, dengan kriteria tuntas.
PENILAIAN AUTENTIK PADA MATA KULIAH METODOLOGI PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN JASMANI, KESEHATAN, DAN REKREASI
Authors: Suciati Rahayu  , Adiman
Published: June 2022

Penilaian yang sesuai dengan Kurikulum DIKTI bahwa mahasiswa menjadi pusat pembelajaran itu sendiri atau Student Centered Learning (SCL).Maka untuk mata kuliah metodologi penelitian pendidikan diharapkan penilaian autentik sesuai dengan karakteristik mahasiswa menjadi pusat pembelajaran.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merangkai konsep penerapan penilaian autentik pada perkuliahan metodologi penelitian pendidikan pada program studi Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan, dan Rekreasi (PJKR). Metode penelitian menggunakan studi pustaka menjadikan penelitian ini berjenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara identifikasi wacana dari buku-buku, makalah atau artikel, jurnal, serta web (internet). Teknik analisis data menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kesesuaian penerapan penilaian autentik pada perkuliahan metodologi penelitian pendidikan pada program studi Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan, dan Rekreasi (PJKR).
EFEKTIVITAS PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN SMASH MELALUI LATIHAN 20 KALI PUKULAN DAN 2 KALI 10 PUKULAN
Authors: Fajar Kurniawan  , Mikkey Anggara Suganda
Published: June 2022

Penelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  mengetahui  keefektifan  peningkatan  kemampuan  smash melalui 20 kali pukulan dan 2 kali 10 pukulan siswa  peserta ekstrakurikuler  bulutangkis SMP Negeri  1  Moga Pemalang. Penelitian  ini  merupakan  penelitian  semi  eksperimen,  dengan desain  yang  digunakan  adalah  two  group  pretest-posttest  design.  Hasil  penelitian  pada kelompok 20 kali pukulan diperoleh thitung  sebesar  -9,562 dan nilai ttabel sebesar 1,753. Oleh karena thitung > ttabel, dapat disimpulkan terdapat efektivitas peningkatan kemampuan  smash. Pada  kelompok  2 kali  10 pukulan  diperoleh  thitung sebesar  -10,703  dan ttabel sebesar  1,753. Oleh  karena  thitung > ttabel,  dapat  disimpulkan  terdapat  efektivitas  peningkatan  kemampuan smash.  Sehingga  dapat  diketahui  efektivitas  peningkatan  kemampuan  smash melalui  latihan  20  kali  pukulan  maupun  2  kali  10  pukulan,  latihan  kelompok  2  kali  10 pukulan  lebih  berpengaruh  terhadap  tingkat  kemampuan  smash  dalam  permainan bulutangkis siswa peserta ekstrakurikuler SMP Negeri 1 Moga Pemalang.
Pengembangan Tutorial Perwasitan Futsal Berbasis Web
Authors: Budi Budi Valianto , Tantri2 Afri , Ilham Zulpikar , Afstora Afstora
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan buat membuatkan tutorial perwasitan futsal berbasis web buat penikmat futsal umum yang berisi ihwal sejarah, peraturan permainan, perwasitan, video serta kamus futsal yang praktis dipahami serta mudah didapatkan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan Research and Development dengan mengacu langkah penelitian Borg and Gall yang diadaptasi menjadi 10 langkah. Subjek penelitian ini artinya Pemain serta Wasit. Uji coba grup mungil dilakukan terhadap 8 responden, uji coba grup besar menggunakan 16 responden. Instrumen yang menggunakan angket. hasil data yang diperoleh ialah deskriptif kuantitatif serta kualitatif. Data kuantitatif diperoleh dari akibat angket serta lbr penilaian yang berupa nomor . Data kualitatif yang dianalisis menggunakan menggunakan skala sehingga bisa mengunjukan tingkat kelayakan produk. akibat penelitian menerangkan bahwa tutorial perwasitan futsal berbasis web layak digunakan menjadi media perwasitan futsal yang mudah dipahami serta simpel dihasilkan. hasil tersebut diperoleh dari yang akan terjadi validasi pakar materi sebanyak 93% yang berarti baik/layak, validasi ahli media yang mengambarkan akibat penilaian 89,16% yang berarti baik/layak. di uji coba grup mungil, tutorial ini menerima akibat evaluasi 86,58% yang masuk dalam kategori baik/layak dan di uji coba grup besar tutorial ini mendapat akibat penilaian 89,76% yang masuk dalam kategori baik/layak. dengan demikian mendapatkan konklusi bahwa tutorial ini baik/layak dipergunakan.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Video Passing Sepak Bola Pada Siswa SMTK GGRI-P Merauke
Authors: Dwi Kuswoyo Dilli , Jondry Hiskya Hendra
Published: June 2022

Teknik Passing dalam permainan sepakbola pada siswa SMTK GGRI-P Merauke memiliki beberapa kendala pada siswanya, seperti Siswa melakukan passing sepak bola dengan teknik yang tidak benar. Serta Belum ada media pembelajaran video passing sepak bola pada siswa SMTK GGRI-P Merauke. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangan media pembelajaran video passing sepak bola pada siswa SMTK GGRI-P Merauke. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan Penelitian dan Pengembangan (Research and Development), penelitian ini berorientasi pada produk yang dikembangkan seperti media pembelajaran video passing dalam permainan sepak bola. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada uji coba kecil diperoleh bahawa 7 anak (40 %) mempunyai tanggapan baik, sebanyak 9 anak (60%) mempunyai tanggapan sangat baik. Sedangkan tanggapan siswa mengenai media pembelajaran video passing dalam permainan sepak bola pada tahap uji skala besar dalam permainan sepak bola pada siswa kelas X SMTK GGRI-P Merauke sebanyak 9 anak (45 %) mempunyai tanggapan baik, sebanyak 7 siswa (35 %) mempunyai tanggapan sangat baik. Hasil tersebut dapat diartikan bahawa pengembangan media pembelajaran video passing dalam permainan sepak bola pada siswa kelas X SMTK GGRI-P Merauke adalah sangat baik. Dengan hasil tersebut maka media pembelajaran video passing dalam permainan sepak bola layak untuk digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran sepak bola.
Hubungan Power Otot Tungkai Dengan Kemampuan Shooting Sepakbola Pemain Uir Soccer School Pekanbaru Indonesia
Authors: Jatra Rices , Sarwaki Sarwaki
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between leg muscle power and soccer shooting ability of UIR Soccer School Pekanbaru players. This type of research is correlational research. The population in this study were SSB UIR Soccer School (USS) players, totaling 58 people. The sampling technique was cluster sampling of players aged 14-15 years, totaling 20 people. The instrument used is a standing broad jump test and a shooting test for soccer games. The results of calculations carried out obtained a correlation index of 0.472. This value is in the range between 0.4 - 0.70 with a Medium correlation category. The rtable value in the sample of 20 or DF = 18 people is 0.444. Thus, the value of r arithmetic > r table or 0.472 > 0.444. The value of t count = 2.27 and the value of t table is 2.10. Thus, t count > t table or 2.27 > 2.10. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between leg muscle explosive power and soccer shooting ability of SSB UIR Soccer School Pekanbaru players. The calculated r value = 0.472 and the table r value = 0.444. The calculated t value = 2.27 and the t table value = 2.10.
Pengembangan alat abadi speed blocking sebagai alat bantu latihan menepis penjaga gawang futsal
Authors: Abadi Ahmad , Haris Satria M.
Published: June 2022

The research objectives are 1) producing a abadi speed reaction tool as a tools for training the futsal goalkeeper’s blocking reaction speed. 2) Testing the appropriateness of the product being development. The imstruments used in this study included (1) assement sheets/questionnaires, (2) suggestions. The results of the validation of media experts showed 81%, results of the validation of futsal practitioner experts showed 84%, and results of the validation of measurement test experts showed 89%. The results of the small-scale trial questionnaire showed that score 85% in the very good category, and the results of the large-scale trial showed that score 98,7% in the very good category, can be said to be accepted from the results of large-scale product trials questionnaire conducted by athletes with a score of 98,7% so the product can be sait to be “accepted/eligible” in use.
Penerapan Strategi Active Learning Tipe Everyone is A Teacher Here untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa pada Materi Masalah Lingkungan
Authors: Permana Fajar , Pramono Hadi
Published: June 2022

An interesting learning strategy that triggers students to be bold in expressing their ideas, namely the Active Learning Strategy. The research objectives were to determine (1) the application of the Active Learning strategy type Everyone is A Teacher Here, (2) the difference in biology learning outcomes between students who applied the “Everyone is A Teacher Here type of Active Learning strategy using animated videos and lectures, and (3) response students towards the implementation of the Active Learning strategy type Everyone is A Teacher Here. Data collection techniques used were tests, observations, and questionnaires. The research sample was students of class X-8 (experimental class) and class X-5 (control class) MAN Cirebon 1, using purposive sampling. Data analysis used T test. The results of the study were (1) student activity increased after implementing the Active Learning strategy type Everyone is A Teacher Here using animated video, was in the good category (30,54%), (2) there was a difference in the improvement of learning outcomes between students who apply the Active Learning strategy type Everyone is A Teacher Here using animated videos and lectures, (3) student responses to the Active Learning strategy type Everyone is A Teacher Here is in the strong category (75,90%).
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Rumput Laut (Euchema cottonii) Terhadap Tekstur Bakso Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus)
Authors: Novianti Teni
Published: June 2022

Cita rasa yang terdapat pada daging ikan dapat dikembangkan menjadi olahan seperti bumbu penyedap rasa.  Ikan Kembung (Rastrelliger sp) dan Ikan Layang (Decapterus sp) merupakan salah satu bahan pangan yang mempunyai rasa yang kuat dan menambah nilai gizi pangan seperti protein. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kadar mutu protein dan mutu mikrobiologi dari daging ikan yang berbeda.  Prosedur pada penelitian ini terdiri dari beberapa tahap yaitu pembuatan pembuatan penyedap rasa alami dari daging ikan kembung dan ikan layang, analisa kadar protein dan analisis total mikroba.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bumbu bubuk penyedap rasa terbaik terdapat pada sampel berbahan dasar daging ikan layang dengan kadar protein sebesar 58,26 %, Angka Lempeng Total (ALT) sebesar 7,3 x 103 koloni/gr dan Coliform  < 3 APM/gr.
MODELLING OF MHD VISCOELASTIC FLUID FLOW IN A CIRCULAR STRETCHING SHEET WITH SORET, DUFOUR AND ARRHENIUS ACTIVATION ENERGY
Authors: Das Utpal Jyoti
Published: June 2022

Analysis of steady, axisymmetric, hydromagnetic, viscoelastic fluid flow due to a circular sheet stretching radially has been made in presence of nonlinear thermal radiation, heat source, Arrhenius activation energy, Soret and Dufour effects. To study the viscoelastic fluid, Maxwell fluid model has been adopted. Governing simultaneous partial differential equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations by using similarity transformations. The ordinary differential equations are solved by using bvp4c method. The obtained results are shown graphically to illustrate the impact of pertinent physical parameters on velocity, temperature, concentration, skin friction, heat transfer and mass transfer.
Striking Balance: Freedom of Expression in Post-Soeharto Indonesia
Authors: Suryana A'an
Published: June 2022

Debates about freedom of expression raise questions about what constitutes its limits. At the level of practice, some individuals or groups of people may impose limits through violence, either direct violence or “proxy violence,” especially when it comes to matters regarding the exercise of faith, such as a blasphemy case, which is irrational in nature and not governed by secular laws. The case of Charlie Hebdo, and in the context of Indonesia, the case of Alexander Aan—a self-proclaimed atheist who served a jail sentence after being charged with tarnishing the image of Prophet Muhammad—how how such limits were imposed. I argue that such acts are not acceptable, and are not legitimate. Freedom of expression may be in need of limits, but in order to be acceptable and legitimate, these limitations need to be obtained through public deliberation, wherein all parties concerned are free and equal in participation. This enhances the level of acceptance of public deliberation outcomes. The acceptance becomes the basis for the limits to be sanctioned and incorporated into law.
The Philippines as an International Transit Site for North Korean Refugees
Authors: Dawe Christopher
Published: June 2022

During the severe famine that struck North Korea in the 1990s, refugees started flowing out of the country and into neighboring China. The Chinese government, with few exceptions, adheres to a policy that refuses North Korean defectors transit through Chinese territory and deports any found within its borders. Although many stay in China, some refugees, fearing deportation, elect to make the lengthy and perilous journey to South Korea. Through an analysis of primary news accounts as well as other sources, this paper examines one route taken, in which refugees transit from China to South Korea through the Philippines. For years, the Philippines have quietly been assisting North Korean refugees to reach the relative safety of South Korea. In this, they have followed a tradition of helping refugees and other displaced persons unwanted in other countries.
Tahao/Middle Road: From Imagining Nation to Embodying Transnation
Authors: Bobis Merlinda
Published: June 2022

This is a creative-critical discussion of my expatriate arts practice (literature and performance) using re/conceptualisations of the border as the underpinning framework. The Tahao Road (“Middle/Border Road”) is a very busy road in my original home, Legazpi. The road cuts across the heart of the city. It was built in the late 90s (long after I left home) to relocate and ease the congested traffic from the old road. Using this as a metaphor for my “border practice” away from home and the national/ist imaginary, I will trace how the expatriate writer relocates “the traffic” of the imaginary from the nation to the transnation in order to help it survive between its new and old home. This survival strategy de-territorialises the sensibility but also renders it “suspect,” in terms of loyalty and currency, to both sides of the border: Australia and the Philippines. More dangerously, it cuts/fragments the heart of the artist; the only way to “make whole” is to embody the border. To live the “Tahao Road,” thus find a way back home.
Inside Gazes, Outside Gazes: The Influence of Ethnicity on the Filmmakers of the Dutch East Indies (1926–1936)
Authors: Woodrich Christopher
Published: June 2022

The first decade of the Indonesian film industry film industry was marked by competition between Chinese and European filmmakers to reach audiences by employing strategies—in film language, plotting, and casting—influenced by the customs of both their respective ethnic groups, and their target audiences. This paper explores the role of ethnicity in the first ten years of Indonesian film industry, beginning with L. Heuveldorp and G. Krugers’ 1926 production Loetoeng Kasaroeng [The Misguided Lutung], and ending with Albert Balink and Mannus Franken’s 1936 film Pareh [Rice]. Referring to concrete examples from the films produced in Indonesia during this period, the article concludes that filmmakers fell into one of four prominent categories: Europeans targeting European audiences, Europeans targeting indigene audiences, Chinese targeting Chinese audiences, and Chinese targeting indigene audiences.
Barthesian Semiologies on Selected YouTube Video Clips of Petra Mahalimuyak
Authors: Liwanag Leslie Anne , Demeterio Feorillo
Published: June 2022

Ashley Rivera, a.k.a. Petra Mahalimuyak, is a Filipino-American model and performer who produced and uploaded a number of video clips in YouTube that became viral in the Philippines. Her video clips are mostly about her commentaries on the behavior of Filipinos during specific social situations. The humor in her creations is premised on some unconscious and semi-conscious ideological discourses common among the dominant social classes in the Philippines. Using the semiology of Roland Barthes, this paper exposes these ideological discourses in Rivera’s 15 most popular video clips, and in the process opens a window to understanding the mentality of Filipino elites. This paper has two substantive sections: the first one locates the place of Rivera in the Philippine social hierarchy, while the second one presents the actual semiological analyses on seven cultural icons that this paper isolated from the selected video clips, namely (a) the persona of Petra Mahalimuyak; (b) the exaggerated Filipino accent and the conyo idiolect; (c) the “amalayer” girl; (d) the Filipino melodrama; (e) Filipino addiction to Facebook; (f ) the jologs; and (g) skin whitening products.
Si Kris Aquino at ang/bilang Genre ng Lagim sa Filipinas
Authors: Sanchez Louie Jon
Published: June 2022

Sa papel na ito tinutuklas ang pagiging nakapagsasariling genre ni/ng textong Kris Aquino, sa konteksto ng kaniyang pagiging “Philippine Box Office Horror Queen.” Habang naglalatag ng ilang masusing argumento hinggil sa tekstuwalidad ni Aquino, sabay ding isinisiwalat ang kasaysayan ng pagpepelikula niya, na nagtatampok na nga ngayon sa kaniya bilang reyna ng genre na tatawagin ng awtor na mga “pelikula ng lagim” sa Filipinas. Gagamitin ang kasaysayang ito bilang kapanabay na salaysay sa pagbubuo ng masusing pagdalumat sa mga konsepto ng genre, lagim, at ng pelikula ng lagim. Estratehikong pinaglalaruan ng awtor ang mga ito at pinaiigting ang mga kahulugan, habang inilalantad ang mga nakatago at mayamang diskurso ni/hinggil kay Aquino bilang “genre” na naglulunsad ng kaniyang sarili bilang “kultura na mismo ng kasarian, at ng kasarian,” na itinampok sa dalawang prangkisa ng Feng Shui (2004, 2014) kung saan siya ang bida. Samantalang sinasabing inilulugar ng pelikula ang pagpasok ng Filipinas sa larang ng Asian Horror Films, ang mga pelikula ring ito ang nagtatanghal kay Aquino bilang isang texto na naghuhunos “patungong pagiging (ganap na) genre.”
Kris Aquino and the/as a Philippine Horror Genre
Authors: Sanchez Louie Jon , Del Prado John Andrew
Published: June 2022

This paper discusses Kris Aquino as text vis-à-vis as a unique horror genre, within the context of her title as the “Philippine Box Office Horror Queen.” While foregrounding comprehensive arguments about Aquino’s textuality, the essay also reveals her cinematic history, which has crowned Aquino as the queen of the genre, which the author calls, pelikula ng lagim . This cinematic history is used as a narrative guide in constructing an in-depth scrutiny on the concepts of genre, lagim, and the pelikula ng lagim. The author strategically plays with these concepts, thus heightening their meaning, while revealing the rich, covert discourse of Aquino as a genre that has launched itself as “a culture of kasarian” [literally, gender, but by way of a Filipino root word, sari, variety, or more appropriately, polysemy], highlighted in the two franchise Feng Shui movies (Roño, 2004, 2014), where she played the heroine. While these movies may be said to have placed the Philippines into the realm of Asian Horror Films, they also present Aquino as a text that is “becoming a complete genre.”
مقترح تنموي إستراتيجي لتطبيق النموذج الأوروبي للتميز في البنوك الإسلامية الفلسطينية وعلاقتها بجودة الخدمات الإلكترونية
Authors: المصري نضال , الأغا محمد
Published: June 2022

هدف البحث إلى تقديم إطار مقترح لتنمية أبعاد النموذج الأوروبي للتميز (EFQM)، وعلاقته بجودة الخدمات المصرفية الإلكترونية في كل من البنك الإسلامي الفلسطيني، والبنك الإسلامي العربي في فلسطين، وقد وظف البحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، ولتحقيق أهداف البحث قام الباحثان باستخدام الاستبانة والمقابلة وتحليل المحتوى أدواتٍ لجمع المعلومات، وطُبق البحث على عينة عشوائية من (384) عميل في البنوك محل الدراسة، و(384) مُفردة من المجتمع المحلي، وتم تحليل المحتوي للمواقع الإلكترونية للبنوك محل الدراسة، وإجراء مقابلات مع مديري تلك البنوك، وتحليل محتوى القوائم المالية لبنوك إسلامية دولية كتجارب نجاح، وقد توصل البحث إلى عدة نتائج، من أهمها: أن المتوسط الحسابي النسبي لجميع فقرات جودة الخدمات الإلكترونية من وجهة نظر العملاء يساوي (77,8%)، وجميع فقرات نتائج تطبيق (EFQM) من وجهة نظر العملاء يساوي (75.3%)، ومن وجهة نظر المجتمع تساوي (76.1%)، وتقدير مرتفع لتطبيق ممكنات (EFQM) من خلال تحليل المحتوى للمواقع الإلكترونية للبنوك، ووجود علاقة طردية قوية ذات دلالة إحصائية بين نتائج تطبيق (EFQM) وجودة الخدمات المصرفية الإلكترونية، وقام الباحثان بإضافة إطار مقترح لتطبيق (EFQM).
Charting Future Resilient Sukuk Market in Malaysia: What can be Learned from Macreconomic Determinants of Sukuk Issuance?
Authors: Husain Fazlin Hana , Abdul Majid Nurul Huda , Mohd. Yusof Rosylin , Harun Siti Latipah
Published: June 2022

This article examines the effects of macroeconomic variables on sukuk issuance in Malaysia from the first quarter of 2005 to the fourth quarter of 2019. It seeks to analyse the relationship between Sukuk issuance and selected macroeconomic variables such as Bursa Malaysia composite index (BMCI), exchange rate (EXR), GDP, Inflation (INF) and interest rate (INT). This study employs time series analysis techniques such as Johansen Co-Integration Analysis, Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) analysis to unravel the short run and the long run dynamics among the selected variables. Our findings suggest that BMCI, EXR, INT are significant in affecting sukuk issuance in Malaysia in the long run while for the short run, the BMCI, EXR, and GDP, are significant.  EXR is the most important contributor in short-term for sukuk issuance, followed by GDP and BMCI. These findings further suggest that the government can closely monitor exchange rate (EXR) movement to promote fundings of business projects through sukuk issuance. The findings on the significance of BMCI in both the short run and the long run suggest that investors can also consider investing in sukuk securities within their portfolio investment to manage the risk and return profile. It is also recommended that policy makers can design policies to ensure the performance of BMCI and GDP growth to achieve a resilient sukuk market especially during and post the Covid-19 pandemic.
التكامل المعرفي عند أبي الحسن العامري وأهميته في مد الجسور بين العلوم
Authors: بالي حسين
Published: June 2022

يهدف هذا البحث إلى إبراز التكامل المعرفي الذي أثبته أبو الحسن العامري وطريقة تقسيمه للعلوم من حيث أنه قد استفاد الذين جاءوا بعده من هذا التقسيم. يبرز البحث أيضا أهمية هذا التكامل في مد الجسور بين العلوم. ويشير البحث إلى أنه يظهر هذا التكامل الذي أثبته العامري من خلال تحليل فكرته ونظرته نحو تلك العلوم الملية والحكمية. ولتحقيق اهداف البحث، استخدم الباحث المنهج الاستقرائي والمنهج التحليلي الذي اعان على الوقوف على تقسيم العلوم عند العامري وإظهار تكاملها، وتوصل البحث إلي أن أهمية هذا التكامل تكمن في إمكانيته في الكشف عن أخطار التجزئة كما أنها تزيل الصدام بين العلوم المادية والروحية.
صيغ الحوقلة الواردة في الحديث النبوي الشريف
Authors: العربي ناجي
Published: June 2022

يتناول البحث مسألة دقيقة ومهمة إذ يبحث في كتب الحديث الشريف بحثًا مستفيضًا من أجل الوصول إلى إثبات الألفاظ التي وردت في صيغة ذكر الحوقلة "لا حول ولا قوة إلا بالله " على لسان رسول الله صلى الله تعالى عليه وعلى آله وصحبه وسلم. يعني هل اللفظ الثابت في ذلك هو: "لا حول ولا قوة إلا بالله " فقط؟ أم أنه قد ثبتت صيغ أخرى في الحوقلة؟ وإذا كان كذلك فما هي تلك الصيغ والألفاظ؟ ويستعرض الباحث في بحثه هذا بعد التتبع والحصر الجاد لتلك الصيغ من مصادر الحديث وأمهات كتبه، ما ورد من صيغٍ على لسان النبوة في ذلك، مبيّنًا من روى هذا اللفظ أو تلك الصيغة وفي أي كتاب وردت، مع بيان حال إسناد كل حديث بحسب القواعد المقررة عند أهل الحديث ومناهجهم في التصحيح والتضعيف. وقد خلص الباحث في بحثه إلى ثبوت خمس صيغ عن النبي ﷺ في لفظ الحوقلة.
الأحاديث النبوية الواردة في التّيمُّن دراسة موضوعية
Authors: الماجد كلثم عمر عبيد
Published: June 2022

جاء هذا البحث لمناقشة أحاديث التَّيمُّن في السنّة النبوّية المطهّرة، دراسةً موضوعيّةً ، وهدف إلى التعريف به والكشف عن فضائله، وتجلية شمولية المنهج النبوي فيه ممّا تعلّق بأفعال النّبيّ صلّى اللهُ عليه وسلّم وتوجيهاته، كما هدف إلى الكشف عن مظاهر العناية النّبويّة بالتَّيمُّن. فبرزت أهمية البحث في وجوب إحياء سنّة النبيّ صلّى الله عليه وسلم. واقتضى ذلك أن يكون المنهج استقرائياً وصفياً. وتوصّل البحث إلى عدد من النتائج أهمها؛ أن مفهوم التّيمُّن ارتبط باليُمن، وأن الأحاديث النبوية كشفت عن شمولية المنهج النبوي في التّيمُّن في العبادات والعادات، كما كشفت عن مظاهر عديدة لتوجيهات النبيّ صلّى الله عليه وسلم، وعنايته بالتَّيمُّن. وتوصّل البحث إلى بعض التوصيات أهمها؛ ضرورة مواصلة البحث في الدراسات الموضوعية في السنة النبوية. وتطويع التقنية والتطبيقات الحديثة في بثّ ونشر ثقافة الاقتداء بالنّبيّ صلّى الله عليه وسلم.
Metallic or Dielectric Metasurfaces? Which one is better?
Authors: Rahmani Mohsen
Published: June 2022

Metasurfaces are an array of periodic subwavelength nanostructures that resonantly couple to the incident light. Such nanostructured surfaces can reproduce the functions of bulk optics, and on occasions, offer new functionalities that are not possible with conventional diffractive optics. Metallic metasurfaces, employing resonant oscillation of surface-plasmons, can confine light in the nanoscale gaps, so-called hot spots, with extreme sensitivity to the refractive index of the environment. However, the price of such characteristics is the high ohmic losses of metallic nanoparticles. On the other hand, high-index dielectric and semiconductor metasurfaces are lossless. They can stimulate Mie resonances in a multipolar fashion, applicable to both linear and nonlinear regimes, although they produce much weaker hot spots. The benefits of metallic or dielectric metasurfaces have been a subject of debate in the last decade. In this seminar, I review my journey in employing metallic to dielectric and semiconductor metasurfaces in both linear and nonlinear regimes. I will discuss the benefits of each of them for certain applications ranging from ultra-sensitive detection to near-infrared imaging.
Endoscopic Biliary Drainage in the Palliative Treatment of Klatskin Tumours: Outcomes and Factors Associated with Success or Failure
Authors: Tarik Addajou , Soukaina Rokhsi , Samir Mrabti , Ahlame Benhamdane , Asmae Sair , Reda Berrida , Ilham Elkoti , Fedoua Rouibaa , Ahmed Benkirane , Hassan Seddik
Published: June 2022

Background: Klatskin's tumour is a cholangiocarcinoma that develops from the right or left bile ducts and the upper part of the main bile duct. They are usually diagnosed at an advanced, inoperable stage, and have an extremely poor prognosis. Biliary drainage is proposed in palliative situation and carries a high risk of infectious complications. The aim of our work is to report the results of endoscopic biliary drainage as well as the factors associated with its success or failure. Methods: This is a retrospective and analytical study of 75 patients, conducted between July 2009 and August 2021, including all patients admitted with Klatskin's tumour and for whom endoscopic drainage was indicated. Factors associated with the success or failure of endoscopic treatment were studied by logistic regression analysis. Results: The average age of our patients was 62.67 years with a male predominance of 68%. Cholangiocarcinoma was classified as bismuth IV in 50.6% of patients, bismuth IIIa in 30% of patients, bismuth IIIb in 13% of patients and bismuth II in 6% of patients. Sixteen percent of patients had liver metastases. Endoscopic drainage was successfully performed in 81.3% of patients by plastic prosthesis in 32% of cases, by a metal prosthesis in 45.2% and by nasobiliary drain in 4.1% . Forty-seven percent of patients had dilatation of the stenosis prior to prosthesis placement. Causes of stenting failure were primarily related to failure of papilla catheterisation, failure to pass the guidewire through the stenosis, or duodenal invasion by the tumour. In multivariate analysis and by adjusting the studied parameters, namely the age, gender, bismuth tumour type, presence of metastases and endoscopic dilatation of the stenosis, only the presence of metastases, endoscopic dilatation of the stenosis and the bismuth tumour classification affect the success rate. Indeed, endoscopic dilatation of the stenosis prior to stenting increases the success rate fourfold. Prosthesis increases the success rate by a factor of 4 [OR=4; p=0.01], whereas the presence of metastases decreases this rate by 65% [OR=0.35; p<0.001]. However, tumours classified as bismuth IV [OR=8; p<0.001] or bismuth IIIa [OR=5; p=0.004] were associated with a risk of endoscopic treatment failure. Conclusion: Our study suggests that the presence of metastatic hilar cholangiocarcinoma classified as bismuth IV or bismuth IIIa appear to be associated with failure of endoscopic biliary drainage, whereas endoscopic dilatation prior to prosthesis placement appears to be associated with success.