bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Characterization of the understory associated with a pine-oak forest in the Sierra Madre de Chiapas region
Authors: Barrios Calderón Romeo de Jesús , Falcón Oconor Emir , Marroquín Morales Pablo , Osorio Espinoza Humberto
Published: March 2023

Objective: To characterize the understory species associated with a pine-oak forest in the Sierra Mariscal region, Chiapas.

Design/methodology/approach: Six 40 m2 subplots were established to evaluate the cover, abundance and identity of shrub, herbaceous and sapling components of the understory. Floristic diversity was determined. The level of disturbance was evaluated using the observation method. An analysis of variance and comparison of means by Tukey (p<0.05) between structural variables was applied. The relationship between disturbance levels and study sites was performed by correspondence analysis.

Results: The understory is composed of five tree species, three herbaceous and two shrub species. The largest diameter (p≤0.0001 and F=27.6) corresponds to herbaceous Cortaderia seolloana (5.38±0.94 cm) and Petiridium aquilinum (4.5±0.96 cm). The greatest height corresponds to Quercus sp. saplings (126.3±75.9 cm) and the herbaceous Cenchurus sp. (110.2±54.1 cm) and Peteridium aquilinum (91.7±40.9 cm), the latter having the highest density (4050 ind. ha-1) and cover (16.2%). Floristic diversity was low in all six sites. Site six was the most diverse and site three the most disturbed.

Study limitations/implications: The study comprised a limited and insufficient area to generalize the conditions of pine-oak forests in the Chiapas highlands. It is suggested to expand the study universe and increase the number of replications.

Findings/conclusions: Variability in understory structure and composition was found that corroborates the relationship between forest diversity and disturbance.
Photosynthetic activity of chickpea varieties in irrigation conditions of lowland Dagestan, depending on the applied agricultural practices
Authors:   Dagestan State Agrarian University, Astarkhanov I.R. , Abduselimova R. V. ,   Dagestan State Agrarian University, Ramazanov A.V. ,   Federal Agrarian Research Center of the Republic of Dagestan, Sheremet P.N. ,   Samara State Agrarian University
Published: March 2023

In the conditions of the Tersk – Sulak subprovincion of the Republic of Dagestan in the period from 2019 to 2021, field experiments were laid. The purpose of the research is to develop an optimal irrigation regime, as well as to identify the effectiveness of the use of the Albit growth regulator on crops of chickpea varieties Volgogradsky 10 (standard), Privo 1, Vega. As a result, it was found that the maximum leaf area on average for the studied varieties was observed under the irrigation regime, which provides for vegetation irrigation with a decrease in the pre-irrigation moisture threshold to 80% HB- 23.9 thousand m2/ha. This is more than the data of the control variant (60% HB) by 10.1%, and the variant with a pre-watering moisture threshold of 70% HB, by 5.3%. Under the irrigation regime with a threshold of 70% HB, the leaf surface was 22.7 thousand m2/ha, the excess with control was 4.6%. Approximately the same situation was also observed for other indicators of photosynthetic activity of varieties. Sufficiently high rates of photosynthetic activity of the varieties were noted during the pre-sowing treatment of seeds with the growth regulator Albit. Among the chickpea varieties studied, the maximum values of leaf surface area and net photosynthesis productivity were formed by the Vega variety. The greatest productivity of the chickpea variety was formed on the variant with a pre-watering threshold of 80% HB. The difference in the yield of the above varieties, compared with the variants 60 and 70% HB, was 34.4; 31.7; 34.5 and 16.8; 15.1; 18.8%, respectively. Of the growth regulators used, Albite turned out to be preferred, and of the studied varieties, Vega.
NERGY SUBSTANTIATION OF ONION GROWING IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE SOUTH OF RUSSIA
Authors:   FNTs Agroecology RAS, Belyaev A.I. , Petrov N.Yu. ,   Volgograd State Agrarian University, Pavlenko V.N. ,   Volgograd State Agrarian University, Shershnev A.A. ,   Volgograd State Agrarian University, Fedorenko I.S. ,   Volgograd State Agrarian University
Published: March 2023

The presented article displays the materials of the energy feasibility of the cultivation of onions in the Lower Volga. The production of onion on irrigated plantations becomes possible by introducing more modern technological methods of cultivation into the technological scheme, where the issues of optimization and energy saving, water and nutrient regimes of the soil come to the fore. But in modern times, the vegetable direction in this zone has some difficulties when growing on drip irrigation. First of all, this is insufficient financing of irrigated lands in operation, a significant part of which has fallen into a dilapidated existence. Existing methods of irrigation (by furrows, sprinkling) entail large losses of water associated with evaporation during transportation to the place of cultivation of the crop, as well as at the time of application. In this regard, there is an urgent need, from an energy point of view, to switch to more energy-saving methods of irrigation, a typical representative of which is drip irrigation. In early 2000, drip irrigation began to be actively introduced into the fields of the Lower Volga region. This began to lead to a significant increase in the coefficient of rational use of the irrigated area. Therefore, in order to increase the efficiency of growing onion on irrigated plantations, it is necessary to widely introduce modern, latest technologies. In this regard, the developed energy methods of onion cultivation are of practical and scientific interest. The purpose and objectives of the research were to develop scientifically based water-saving irrigation regimes for the main vegetable crops in the conditions of chestnut soils of the Lower Volga region, due to a comprehensive assessment of modern methods of cultivation technology and in combination with differentiation of the depth of the moistened layer and the pre-irrigation moisture threshold during the growing season, would allow, along with with the use of calculated doses of mineral and water-soluble fertilizers, to obtain the planned yields with the rational use of material and energy resources.
Karakteristik Fisikokimia dan Organoleptik Mi Kering Substitusi Tepung Talas (Colocasi esculenta) dengan Penambahan Daun Katuk (Sauropus androgynus)
Authors: Nurhidayanti Nurhidayanti , Suhartatik Nanik , Mustofa Akhmad
Published: March 2023

Mi kering tepung umbi talas cenderung memiliki tekstur kurang bagus dan mudah putus. Hal ini dikarenakan talas tidak mengandung gluten meskipun mengandung pati yang cukup tinggi yaitu sekitar 70-80%. Talas kimpul juga memiliki harga yang murah dan mudah dihasilkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik kimia dan organoleptik mi dengan penambahan tepung talas dan ekstrak daun katuk sebagai pewarna alami. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dua faktor yaitu perbandingan tepung talas dan tepung terigu (90:10, 80:20, 70:30 g) serta konsentrasi ekstra daun katuk (10/100, 20/100, 30/100 ml). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan terbaik adalah pada perlakuan perbandingan tepung talas: terigu 70:30g dengan ekstrak daun katuk 20/100ml. Perlakuan ini menghasilkan mi dengan karakteristik kadar air 8,73%, protein 7,67%, abu 2,56%, serat 4,49% dan 13,11% untuk aktivitas antioksidan.  Hasil uji organoleptik pada perlakuan ini menghasilkan warna setelah pengeringan 3,31 (hijau gelap), warna setelah perebusan 3,29 (hijau agak gelap), cukup kenyal (2,65), aroma talas nampak (2,73) dan cukup disukai (2,17). Mi kering talas dengan penambahan daun katuk dapat menjadi alternatif mi kering yang memenuhi standar yang ada dan memiliki nilai lebih yaitu memiliki aktivitas antioksidan.
Karakteristik Fisik dan Organoleptik Mie dengan Penambahan Bubur Buah Bengkuang (Pachyrhizus erosus) dan Bubur Bayam Merah (Amaranthus tricolor)
Authors: Chandra Pustika Dara , Mustofa Akhmad , Suhartatik Nanik
Published: March 2023

Mi basah merupakan jenis mi yang proses pembuatannya dilakukan dengan perebusan sehingga kadar air cenderung lebih tinggi dan memiliki daya simpan relatif singkat. Bengkuang merupakan salah satu buah yang memiliki kadar serat tinggi sehingga baik untuk pencernaan. Bayam merah merupakan jenis bayam yang memiliki kandungan betalain tinggi dan cocok diaplikasikan sebagai pewarna makanan alami. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan karakteristik kimia dan organoleptik mi dengan penambahan bengkuang dan bayam merah serta menentukan formulasi penambahan bengkuang dan bayam merah yang tepat sehingga diperoleh mi yang berkualitas dan disukai konsumen. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan berupa Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua faktorial yaitu perbandingan tepung tapioka dan tepung terigu serta perbandingan bubur bengkuang dengan bubur bayam merah. Formulasi mi basah terpilih baik dari segi kimia dan organoleptik adalah mi basah dengan penambahan bengkuang:bayam sebanyak 10:90 dan perbandingan tepung terigu:tepung tapioka sebanyak 50:50, dengan kadar air 32,73%, kadar abu 2,55%, kadar lemak 0,81%, kadar protein 9,07%, kadar karbohidrat 54,84%, kadar serat 5,54%, tekstur 2,53 (cukup kenyal), warna 2,99 (cukup suka), flavor bengkuang 2,32 (cukup kuat), flavor bayam 2,81 (cukup kuat), dan kesukaan keseluruhan 2,57 (cukup suka). Mi dengan bahan tapioka, bengkuang dan bayam menghasilkan mi yang kaya gizi dan juga serat serta protein
The impact of exchange rate changes on the trade balance: Evidence from Saudi Arabia vs her major trading partners
Authors: HOUFI Mohamed Ali
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyse the short- and long-term effects of real exchange rate changes on the bilateral trade balance between Saudi Arabia and its major trading partners. The study used the aggregated and disaggregated panel data for the analysis. The autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model in error correction is used to analyse the short and long-term relationship between exchange rate and trade balance. It was discovered that the real exchange rate (RER) had no appreciable impact on the trade balance over the long run using the panel data linear ARDL model. The first leg of RER is determined to have a very negative short-term impact on the trade balance. However, the non-linear ARDL model, which took into account non-linear trade balance adjustments in reaction to exchange rate fluctuations, demonstrated a significant and adverse long-term link between the two variables. It shows that depreciation leads to the deterioration of the trade balance. Finally, the study extends the analysis to disaggregated data country-wise. The results of the linear ARDL model revealed that 3 out of 13 cases have significantly short-term relationships. Still, it is observed that no specific short-term patterns are in line with the J-curve hypothesis. The investigation discovered evidence for the J-Curve and the new definition of the J-curve using the non-linear ARDL model in three of the 13 cases. The study concluded that Saudi Arabia must not rely on devaluation as a policy instrument to improve its trade balance. It should maintain its fixed exchange rate for extended periods.
Prostate Cancer with a Presenting Symptom of Lower Thoracic Back Pain
Authors: Malhotra Vasu , Singh Chinar , Weening Allison , Patel Shreya , Mayi Bindu , Migliozzi Joseph , Malhotra Vikas
Published: March 2023

Back pain is a common complaint addressed by family physicians. This is an uncommon case of a patient presenting with back pain and subsequent workup revealing a new diagnosis of metastatic prostate cancer with bone metastasis. This case can be used to highlight an unusual presentation and to facilitate inclusion of prostate cancer in the differential diagnosis. A review of the literature calls attention to the clinical features that make such a scenario likely and guides the discussion of the current understanding of the mechanisms leading to such a presentation. Underlying risk factors of obesity, diabetes, and chronic kidney disease (CKD) may increase this risk. A high Gleason score with poorly differentiated features also increases the risk of de novo metastatic presentation.
Osteopathic Considerations in Pain Management
Authors: Dave Param
Published: March 2023

Chronic pain is defined as pain that has persisted for greater than 6 months. This type of pain may last longer than 6 months and can continue even after the injury or illness that has caused it has healed or resolved. Pain signals can remain active in the nervous system for weeks to months and even years. Individuals with a chronic pain syndrome can experience severe negative effects on their activities of daily living and their mental well-being. The osteopathic philosophy and osteopathic manipulative treatment (OMT) set the osteopathic physician up to provide a comprehensive treatment plan to manage patients with chronic pain. To direct osteopathic techniques to address pain, it is imperative to understand the anatomy and physiology of the way pain is signaled to the central nervous system. Pain can also be classified into multiple categories based on the origin of the signal, which is essential to decipher to direct therapy. The goal of osteopathic care in chronic pain syndrome is to relieve musculoskeletal somatic dysfunctions and to normalize sympathetic and parasympathetic neural tone. This would create the optimal environment to induce the body’s own self-healing capabilities.
Serum biochemical changes and growth response study following probiotic and phytobiotic supplementation in broiler chickens
Authors: Rahman Md Moshiur , Ripon Md Mustafijur Rahman , Arefin Md Shafiul , Ferdous Md Faisal , Rashid Md Harunur , Sani Aminatu Abubakar , Sultana Mst Rokeya , Hossain Muhammad Tofazzal , Ahammad Muslah Uddin , Rafiq Kazi
Published: March 2023

Many alternative substances have been investigated for their potential to replace antibiotics as growth promoters. Probiotics and phytobiotics are some of the products that can be used as growth promoters in broiler. The present study was designed to investigate either single or combined effect of a probiotic and phytobiotic on serum bio-chemistry and growth performances in broilers. A total of 50 Cobb-500 day old chicks were divided into five groups (10 birds each). The birds of Group A were offered a basal diet (corn-soya based), Group B basal diet + 0.10% Renamycin 100®, Group C basal diet + 0.15% probiotic (Bio-Top®), Group D basal diet + 0.10% phytobiotic (Galibiotic) and Group E basal diet + 0.15% Bio-Top® + 0.10% Galibiotic. Body weight, feed intake, weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR) and serum bio-chemistry (Triglyceride, cholesterol, LDL, HDL, ALT, AST, creatinine) were recorded. Serum biochemical values differed significantly (P<0.05) among the groups. The average final live weight gain was 665grams, 686grams, 1095grams, 780grams and 1065grams in groups A, B, C, D and E, respectively. The feed conversion ratio was 2.1, 1.96, 1.72, 1.83, and 1.75 in A, B, C, D and E group, respectively. The present study revealed that supplementation of probiotic and phytobiotic in feed significantly reduced triglyceride, cholesterol and HDL values compared to value of control group (P<0.05). Probiotic or its’ combination with phytobiotic has the potential to be exemplary alternatives to antibiotic as growth promoters.

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2019, 4 (1), 1-6
The growth and leaf yield performance of several coriander varieties as influenced by organic nutrient sources during summer
Authors: Islam Md Shahanur , Solaiman Abul Hasnat M , Arefin S M Anamul , Islam Rinita
Published: March 2023

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) has wide reputation as spice and culinary herb. An experiment was carried out to promote off-season organic coriander leaf cultivation in Bangladesh. The study was conducted at the horticulture farm of Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, replicated thrice with two factors; variety (V1Green aroma, V2 Green giant and V3 Indian variety) and organic nutrient source (T0  Control, T1  Cowdung @ 10 t ha-1, T2 Vermicompost @ 3 t ha-1), repeated over five months (March, April, May, June and July) in Randomized Block Design. Data were recorded on several growth and yield parameters. March sown seeds were recorded for highest plant height (19.0 cm), fresh weight of plants per m2 (1359.67 g) and leaf yield (13.6 t ha-1). Results revealed that treatment combination, V2T1 performed better in terms of foliage yield with its best performance (12.17 t ha-1) in March. It was also the best performer for sowing time April (5.14 tha-1), May (3.92 t ha-1) and July (3.16 t ha-1).

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2019, 4 (1), 14-23
Phytoremediation potential of mustard (Brassica juncea) varieties exposed to lead stress
Authors: Chakrobarty Tusher , Naher Jobadatun , Noor Md Mahmud Al , Nath Ujjal Kumar
Published: March 2023

While the growth of most plants is severely restricted by the toxic effects lead (Pb), some (plants) can cope with the heavy metal stress. These hyperaccumulators are used to extract (lead) from contaminated soil in a process called phytoremediation. Although some species of Brassica are widely being used as hyperaccumulators, the phytoremediation potential of many varieties of Brassica juncea (mustard) is not well understood. The present study was conducted to assess the phytoremediation potentials of 11 mustard genotypes under Pb stress. Twenty-day-old seedlings were exposed to 200 µM Pb nitrate under hydroponic conditions and grown for 60 days. The experiment was conducted following a completely randomized design with three replications.  In response to Pb stress, a significant reduction in growth of the studied traits was observed in all of the varieties. The lowest reduction for all of the studied traits including Pb accumulation was recorded in BJ DH 17. Nevertheless, the translocation of Pb from root to shoot and shoot to grain was highest in Sambal. Bioaccumulation co-efficient was highest in Sambal whereas it was lowest in BJ DH 17. Based on the results of the present study, the variety Sambal is recognized as the most suitable genotype that can be used for Pb phytoextraction.

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2019, 4 (2), 80-87
Prevalence of gestational diabetes among the women attending the OPD of a selected tertiary level hospital in Bangladesh
Authors: Akter Fatema , Rozario Liuni Lipika , Akhter Jesmin , Parveen Nighat , Costa Poly Immaculata , Mondal Sipra , Hoq Md Obydul
Published: March 2023

Diabetes is a serious and growing global epidemic affecting people more in developing countries than developed countries, and is particularly devastating when triggered during pregnancy. Women with GDM are at increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus after pregnancy, while their offspring are prone to develop childhood obesity with type 2 diabetes in later life. This study was aimed to estimate the prevalence of gestational diabetes in Bangladeshi women. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out to estimate the prevalence of Gestational Diabetes among the pregnant women attending the OPD of BIRDEM Hospital. The study was conducted from January 2013 to April 2013. A non-probability purposive sampling technique was used. The data was collected using pre-tested self-administered semi-structured questionnaire and collected data was analyzed using SPSS 22.0 version. The finding of this study shows that, 42.3% of the respondents were in the age group 30-34 years and the mean age of the respondents was 24.4 (±4.94) years. The majority of the respondents (68.2%) were Muslim and it was also seen that 46.9% of the respondents had HSC level of education. More than half (65.9%) of the respondents were housewives and about 82.9% were from nuclear family. About 47.3% of the respondents had positive family history of hypertension and 34.4% had diabetes. More than half (57.7%) of the respondents did not maintain diabetic diet and 23.6% of the respondents had attended GDM program. The prevalence of gestational diabetes is 35.1%. There is need of appropriate intervention to control GDM and also risk indicator modifications in order to avoid complication regarding to mother and child.

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2019, 4 (2), 116-121
Ornamental fishes in Khulna City, Bangladesh: culture practices and commercial aspects
Authors: Khatun Most Jharna , Mondal Subrata
Published: March 2023

An investigation was carried out to provide an initial assessment of aquarium fish trade from December 2018 to May 2019 in Khulna city, Khulna of Bangladesh. A total 12 shops were established in this district where 46 aquarium fish species were found of which 12 species were bred for fry production. In the study area, some ornamental fishes such as Gold fish, Black moor, Comet, Red parrot, Tiger barb, Angel fish, Black molly, Guppy, koi carp, Rosy barb, Silver shark, Rainbow shark, Tiger shark, Sucker mouth catfish, Blue gourami, Pearl gourami, Golden gourami, White molly, Pearl scale gold fish, Silver dollar, LT sucker  fish were very common. Besides Glass catfish, Siamese fighting fish, calico, Swordtail, Oscar, Widow tetra, Neon tetra, Balloon molly, Moon tail balloon molly, Alligator gar were common and Tangerrine swordtail, Arowana, Flower horn, Red tail black shark, platy, cardinal tetra, Discuss fish, Rummy nose, Bolivian ram, Balloon ram, Bosemoni rainbow, Red tail catfish, Bichir, Mono angel, Knife fish were the rare fish of the Khulna city. All aquarium fish species were brought from catabon area of Dhaka city that were mainly imported from the international markets like India, Singapore, Thailand, etc. Importers/wholesalers and breeders marketed them to retailers, local breeders, shopkeepers, etc. and finally, the shopkeepers sold them to the aquaria owners. The most profitable large aquarium fishes were Gold fish which made a profit of (100±20 tk/pair), Black moor (150±20 tk/pair), Red parrot (250±50 tk/pair), angelfish (100±10 tk/pair), Pearl gourami (300±50 tk/pair), Guppy (400±50 tk/pair), Siamese Fighting Fish (300±50 tk /piece), Tiger Shark (40±10 tk/pair), Sucker mouth catfish (50±5 tk/pair) to the retailers. During this survey, it was found that the breeders used cement tank, glass aquaria, plastic tank and even plastic jar as culture tanks. They bred aquarium fish all over the year. In the present study the market is mainly domestic. There is a good domestic market which is increasing day by day. Except winter, average annual income was recorded 13,140,000 Tk from the 12 aquarium shops. However, when temperature dropped during winter, sale became reduced; sometimes no selling was also observed during this time.

Asian Australas. J. Biosci. Biotechnol. 2019, 4 (3), 142-153
PENGARUH KONTEN PROGRAM TV MAGAZINE TERHADAP MINAT MENONTON
Authors: Firdausyi Achmad , Anggraini Rosita
Published: March 2023

Permasalah dalam penelitian ini adalah semakin meningkatnya kebutuhan informasi melalui media massa dan berlomba-lomba dalam menarik perhatian masyrakat untuk menonton pgrogram dengan informasi yang menarik agar masyarakat. Menjadi tertarik dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi. Televisi masih menjadi pilihan utama bagi masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasinya dan lebih banyak memberikan sebuah program acara untuk kebutuhan khhalyaknya. Dalam program “Ok Food” di Net. TV, peneliti bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh program “Ok Food” di Net. Tv terhadap minat menonton mahasiswa STIKOM Interstudi angkatan dua ribu lima belas sampai dua ribu delapan belas dan seberapa besar pengaruhnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep televisi, program acara, jenis program acara, Tv magazine, dan teori minat menonton. Paradigma yang digunakan adalah positivistik, pendekatan penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksplanatif. Populasi data penelitian adalah mahasiswa penyiaran STIKOM Interstudi angkatan dua ribu lima belas sampai dua ribu delapan belas sebanyak enam ratus mahasiswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampling dengan menggunakan nonprobility sampling dan secara purposivediperoleh 86 mahasiswa. Teknik analisis ini menggunakan skala likert. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa program acara “Ok Food” di Net. Tv berpengaruh terhadap minat menonton mahasiswa penyiaran STIKOM Interstudi angkatan dua ribu lima belas sampai dua ribu delapan belas (Y) menunjukan sebagian besar responden terletak pada titik enam puluh persen sampai delapan puluh persent yang berati memiliki pengaruh yang cukup kuat. Kata Kunci: Televisi,Program acara,Konten Program , Minat Menonton
PENGARUH PRESENTER PROGRAM “RUMPI (NO SECRET )” DI TRANS TV TERHADAP PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Aryani Defika , Yufriadi Ebnu
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh presenter program rumpi (no secret) di trans tv terhadap persepsi masyarakat rt 018 desa pasirangin kecamatan cileungsi Jawa Barat. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Social Judgement Theory. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada responden dengan analisis eksplanatif. Pengambilan sampel ini menggunakan non probability sampling dengan menggunakan jenis convenience sampling, yaitu penetapan sampel berdasarkan kemudahan-kemudahan bagi peneliti. Acara ini mengusung tagline “No Secret” sebagai representasi dimana acara ini akan mengungkap dan mengkonfirmasi bintang tamu mengenai suatu masalah hingga tuntas. program “Rumpi (No Secret)” sendiri tayang setiap hari senin – jumat pukul 16.00 WIB. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada dan seberapa besar pengaruh antara Presenter Rumpi (No Secret) di Trans TV terhadap persepsi masyarakat. Data-data dalam penelitian ini diolah dengan menggunakan system package social science (SPSS). penelitian ini terdiri dari dua variabel, yaitu variabel Presenter Rumpi (No Secret) (X) dan Persepsi Masyarakat (Y). Data yang diperoleh dalam bentuk skala likert yang selanjutnya dibuat skoring. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan interpretasi data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian, ditemukan bahwa Pengaruh Presenter Program Rumpi (No Secret) di Trans TV Terhadap Persepsi Masyarakat memiliki hubungan yang kuat serta pengaruh yang cukup signifikan terhadap persepsi masyarakat.
STRATEGI PROGRAMMING PROGRAM INDONESIA PINTAR SCTV
Authors: Putri Triyana Auzinii Fitrizhia
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi program apa yang diterapkan oleh SCTV terhadap program Indonesia Pintar. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma interpretatif, dengan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam kepada tiga informan terpercaya. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan koding, mulai dari open coding, axial coding, dan selective coding. Informan dalam penelitan ini adalah: Doni Arianto selaku Kepala divisi planning, scheduling, research dan development, Cornel Pangaribuan selaku Eksekutif Produser Indonesia Pintar, dan Lanny selaku Kreatif Indonesia Pintar. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diperoleh hasil penelitian bahwa program Indonesia Pintar  merupakan program pengembangan dari satu segmen di program gameshow SCTV sebelumnya yaitu Eatbulaga Indonesia pada tahun 2014. Program ini merupakan spinoff dari segmen eatbulaga yang kemudian menjadi suatu program sendiri yaitu program Indonesia Pintar. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa program Indonesia Pintar menerapkan strategi programming dari Susan Tyler Eastman dan Douglas A. Ferguson yang terdiri dari selecting, scheduling, promotion, dan evaluation. Indonesia pintar menggunakan startegi counterprogramming dimana pada jam yang sama, stasiun televisi lain menayangkan program dengan format berbeda. Pada tanggal 25 April 2019 Indonesia Pintar terpaksa harus turun tayang, dikarenakan beberapa hal, diantaranya rating dan share yang tidak sesuai target yang telah ditetapkan SCTV, serta jadwal shooting yang terhambat oleh jadwal sekolah anak – anak yang sudah memasuki masa ujian dan liburan sekolah.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN FACEBOOK ANTVLOVERS DALAM MEMBANGUN AUDIENCE ENGAGEMENT
Authors: Jordan Riyadh
Published: March 2023

The phenomenon to be discussed in this research is social media with various features allowed audiences from a television program to contribute to promote and stimulate the television program growth in a certain television station. ANTV as one of the private television stations in Indonesia is to take advantage of it to build engagement with audiences that become the social media users, with ANTVLovers that become the official Facebook account for uploading their content from the on-air program. Seeing the trend of using social media and started to have a big role in the television industry,  the writer aims to find out what is the strategy to develop ANTVLovers Facebook account to build audience engagement. The concept that uses in this research is how to build engagement with social media stated by Dave Evans. The paradigm that will use in this research is constructivist by using a descriptive qualitative approach. The method in this research is a study case with the source of data from the key informan is Social Media Creative, the primary informan is Senior Marketing Communication Manager ANTV, the supportive informan is Staff Creative ANTV. This study uses the participative observation, in-depth interview, and documentation study for the data collection technique. The conclusion from this research is the result of using the strategy to develop ANTVLovers Facebook account to build audience engagement rated as a successful strategy because we could see the performance during the period May 1, 2019, until February 4, 2020.Keywords:   Strategy, Social Media, Audience Engagement
ANALISIS FRAMING SEPUTAR INEWS SIANG RCTI SEGMEN “PILIHAN INDONESIA 2019”
Authors: Rayhan Tubagus Muhammad
Published: March 2023

AbstractThis research is motivated by the existence of a democratic party in 2019, during those times the Seputar iNews Afternoon program made a special segment of political-specific news related to presidential candidates, vice presidential candidates and other political figures who were also part of important figures from the party period democracy. This study aims to find out how the framing of news or framing conducted by the Seputar iNews Siang program in the "Indonesia 2019 Choices" segment is then linked to Robert N. Entman's framing analysis and how the program constructs it. Literature review in this study includes mass media, news, media ideology, reality construction by mass media, framing analysis. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. In the descriptive method, researchers will explore or photograph social situations that will be studied thoroughly, broadly and deeply. Based on this research, the "Indonesia Choices 2019" segment has two aspects, namely selection of issues and highlighting certain aspects of an issue. The selection of issues displayed by the "Indonesia 2019 Choices" segment in the Around the iNews Afternoon program according to the RCTI editorial team is based on activities related to the 2019 general election theme. a program that is a language that expresses ideas with sentences, narratives, headlines that clarify the emphasis. Then the framing of the editorial team on an event and broadcast to a wide audience and agenda setting that makes the direction where the news editor during the specified time.                                                                                                    Keywords: Mass Media, Reality Construction, Framing, Indonesia's Selected Segments 2019
PENGARUH SOSIALISASI PEMILU 2019 TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PEMILIH PEMULA SMAN 1 DEPOK
Authors: Oktavia Pungki
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAKPemilu 2019 menyatukan lima jenis pemilihan sekaligus yakni Pemilihan Presiden, DPR, DPD, DPRD Povinsi, dan DPRD Kabupaten / Kota. Dengan diadakannya Pemilu serentak pertama di Indonesia, membuat KPU harus bekerja keras dalam melakukan sosialisasi tentang Pemilu serentak yang akan diadakan pada tanggal 17 April 2019 kepada masyarakat terutama kepada pemilih pemula yang akan dibantu oleh KPU disetiap daerah. KPU menargetkan 77,5% masyarakat ikut berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan pemilu 2019. Di Kota Depok sendiri memiliki jumlah pemilih pemula sebesar 24.666, sehingga potensial untuk partisipasi dalam pemilu 2019.Oleh karena itu KPU Kota Depok melakukan kegiatan sosialisasi bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat khususnya pemilih pemula tentang tahapan, mekanisme, sistem, peserta pemilihan umum, dan sebagainya dalam Pemilu 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif. Metode penelitian ini adalah Eksplanatif. Berdasarkan latar belakang, penelitian ini adalah mencari pengaruh antara Kegiatan Sosialisasi KPU Kota Depok terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pemilih Pemula Di SMAN 1 Depok Tentang Pemilu 2019. Konsep yang digunakan adalah Sosialisasi dan Tingkat Pengetahuan. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 (Seratus). Hasil penelitian adalah nilai KMO Kampanye: 0,738, Sikap: 0,729 (Valid). Nilai Cronbach’s Alpha Kampanye: 0,817, Sikap: 0,749 (Reliabel). Nilai P= 0,661 (Terdapat pengaruh yang kuat antara Kegiatan Sosialisasi KPU Kota Depok Tentang Pemilu 2019 Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pemilih Pemula).Kata Kunci: Sosialisasi, Proses Komunikasi, Pemilu 2019, dan Tingkat Pengetahuan
PERAN KOMISI PENYIARAN INDONESIA DALAM PELAKSANAAN SIARAN PROGRAM TALKSHOW
Authors: Arafat La Ode Mohamad Yaser
Published: March 2023

Bagaimana cara kita mengetahui wajah masyarakat dan negara kita, caranya adalah dengan menonton tayangan di televisi kita, maka kita akan mendapatkan gambaran seperti apa dan bagaimana wajah kita sebagai bangsa. Media massa kerap mempresentasikan perempuan di perspektif negatif. Penelitian ini meneliti perihal pelanggaran P3SPS yang dilakukan oleh Hotman Paris Show di iNews pada episode 10 Januari 2019 yang mengundang anak dibawah umur korban pemerkosaan sebagai narasumber. Atas tayangan tersebut KPI menjatuhkan sanksi administratif berupa teguran tertulis untuk pelanggaran terhadap perlindungan anak dan remaja dibawah umur, serta hak ranah privasi. Dalam tayangan tersebut sang anak selaku korban diwawancarai dalam sebuah acara talkshow perihal kasus ketidakadilan gender yang dialaminya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran KPI sebagai lembaga perwakilan yang memiliki kewenangan untuk mengawasi lembaga penyiaran dengan sistem pengawasan dan menerapkan langkah pembinaan guna menindak setiap pelanggaran yang dilakukan lembaga penyiaran terhadap kaidah P3SPS. Perlindungan terhadap anak dan perempuan merupakan hal yang baku di seluruh peraturan, termasuk dalam P3SPS. Lembaga penyiaran wajib menerapkan P3SPS sebagai acuan dalam setiap program siarannya termasuk mengontrol bagaimana peran produser dan tim produksi dalam proses perencanaan konsep sebuah program termasuk didalamnya pemilihan tema, narasumber atau bintang tamu demi terciptanya siaran yang baik, mendidik, dan berkualitas untuk masyarakat.
Analisis Kegiatan Off – Air Radio Hot 93,2 FM Dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Loyalitas Pendengar
Authors: Wibowo Mochamad Arif , Setiawati Endang
Published: March 2023

Di tengah dominasi media baru, radio masih menjadi media pilihan informasi, mengikuti perkembangan teknologi dan memanfaatkan media sebagai distribusinya. Permasalahannya radio sebagai media adalah perilaku pendengar yang ditentukan oleh program siaran, di satu frekuensi, namun bisa langsung memindahkan gelombang. Sehingga perlu di kaji untuk meningkatkan jumlah pendengar radio yang luas dan saling keterkaitan yang erat antar produk, entitas dan ruang lingkup. Persaingan media radio memberikan pengaruh kemajuan teknologi komunikasi yang paling murah, mudah digunakan dan dapat dinikmati dimana dan kapan saja, serta memiliki sifat – sifat khas yang merupakan kekuatan radio dalam penyampaian informasi kepada masyarakat. Program radio dihadirkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan khalayak berupa informasi, hiburan maupun pendidikan. Pengelola stasiun penyiaran dituntut memiliki kreativtas seluas mungkin untuk menghasilkan program yang menarik. Pada dasarnya, off-air promotion adalah promosi stasiun radio yang tidak menggunakan siaran radionya sebagai medium dalam bentuk off-air promotion berupa; iklan cetak, media griya luar, sponsor suatu acara, direct mail, telemarketing, iklan televisi, dan website. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif menganalisa kegiatan off air radio Hot 93,2 TM dalam meningkatan efektivitas loyalitas pendengar. Membandingkan dengan penelitian sebelumnya, kegiatan off –air promotion dapat mendekatkan hubungan kepada loyalitas pendengar dengan tiga tahapan, yaitu: the courtship, the relationship dan the marriage dapat menghasilan loyalitas pendengar yang baik
A inclusão da pessoa com deficiência no trabalho
Authors: Rodrigues dos Santos Luciana
Published: March 2023

Considerando a problemática da sistematização do sistema de cotas de acesso ao mercado de trabalho para a pessoa com deficiência, compreendendo seus aspectos qualitativos no modo operacional no ambiente de trabalho, o artigo busca analisar as contribuições da responsabilidade social empresarial e a boa governança para a mudança no paradigma da inclusão social. Para tanto, utilizou-se da pesquisa bibliográfica, para nortear o assunto, em especial, as diretrizes do Instituto Ethos e da Rede Empresarial de Inclusão Social, o que permite concluir que não se pode almejar a inclusão através exclusivamente da Lei de Cotas, mas sobretudo, a partir de uma mudança no aparato físico-social, que envolve todos os atores envolvidos no processo.
O princípio da par conditio creditorum e a (im)possibilidade do tratamento diferenciado entre credores de mesma espécie
Authors: Kallás Filho Elias , Carrozza Jéssica Pereira Arantes Konno
Published: March 2023

Esta pesquisa objetiva verificar a possibilidade jurídica de inovações no tratamento de credores de mesma espécie, dentro do processo de recuperação judicial, sem que isso represente ofensa ao princípio do tratamento paritário entre eles. Pretende-se analisar a possibilidade de conferir tratamento diferenciado entre os credores pertencentes à mesma classe, pelo oferecimento de diferentes formas de pagamento do crédito, através da análise princípio da par conditio creditorum no Brasil, bem como dos princípios que norteiam o Direito Recuperacional. Por meio de pesquisa de cunho qualitativo e fazendo uso de técnicas de revisão literária, é possível concluir que é possível tratar tais credores de forma diferente, sem que isso represente ofensa ao princípio da paridade.
Responsabilidade penal dos entes colectivos e administração de facto indirecta
Authors: Santos Hugo Luz dos
Published: March 2023

O artigo pretende lançar luz sobre a polaridade dialéctica entre a administração de facto indirecta (com referência à candente temática dos credores controladores) e a responsabilidade penal das pessoas colectivas.
Reconhecimento da parentalidade socioafetiva na guarda judicial
Authors: Santos Gabriela
Published: March 2023

O presente trabalho possui o escopo de demonstrar a divergência entre julgados dos tribunais no que tange ao reconhecimento da parentalidade socioafetiva, evidenciando o posicionamento que se tem manifestado nos casos em que haja reconhecimento da socioafetividade concomitante com o instituto da guarda prevista no Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente.
Uso de Inteligência Artificial na Pecuária: Revisão de literatura
Authors: Silva Adriana Moreira da , Santos Francieli Kovalski dos , Machado Pamella Biazi , Berghahn Luísa Götz , Campos Gilberto Pedroso de , Araújo Cláudio Vieira de , Araújo Simone Inoe , Menezes Flávio Luiz de
Published: March 2023

O uso de soluções tecnológicas concede melhorias na eficiência e sustentabilidade de sistema em agropecuária, como o uso da inteligência artificial (IA), que é um campo interdisciplinar alterando o paradigma agrícola para algo diferente do atual. As soluções baseadas em IA não apenas permitem que os produtores façam mais com menos, mas também melhoram a qualidade e garantem que as safras cheguem ao mercado mais rapidamente. Diante da relevância do tema e das informações apresentadas, o presente trabalho de revisão integrativa de literatura tem como objetivo abordar e evidenciar a importância e possibilidade de uso da Inteligência Artificial na Pecuária. Foi realizado uma revisão bibliográfica para o levantamento de informações e de dados disponíveis sobre o uso e aplicação da inteligência artificial na pecuária, onde a busca e compilado dos dados ocorreu através das ferramentas de pesquisa do Google, Google Acadêmico, SCIELO –Scientific Eletronic Library e Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento. Ao observarmos a utilização da inteligência artificial na pecuária podemos inferir que a implementação desta proporciona a possibilidade de identificação e contagem de animais de forma remota, comportamento animal e formação de um banco de dados, de forma mais precisa, de um animal individual ou de uma propriedade, permitindo ao produtor e técnico responsável traçar estratégias que maximizem a produção e reduza os custos, além de desenvolver um negócio sustentável.
Water demand forecast: a literature review
Authors: Lima Angélica Duarte , Trage Dayane Regina , Souza Fabiane Florencio de , Pagani Regina Negri
Published: March 2023

Forecasting water demand is fundamental to a region's social and economic development. In the literature there are several studies with specific applications, However, the topic still lacks a comprehensive view. Therefore, this article proposes a integrative review of the literature, to obtain an overview of the subject (methods, areas of application, objectives, and other factors). Using Methodi Ordinatio methodology, 74 articles with scientific relevance for analysis were selected, most of them published in the USA, Australia, and the United Kingdom. It was concluded that in the use of methods there is a predominance of the approach of artificial neural networks and regression analyzes. As for the application, most studies were for forecasting residential demand.
Revisão sistemática do efeito ergométrico da cafeína
Authors: Marques Bruna Guimarães , Maia Letícia Souza , Oliveira Mateus Torres de , Souto Vítor Bruno Marriote , Amaral Thais Maia do , Rabelo Gabriela Nunes da Cunha
Published: March 2023

A cafeína é uma substância estimulante encontrada em certas plantas, que corrobora no âmbito esportivo na melhoria do rendimento do atleta. O incentivo no ramo científico para pesquisas é essencial para compreender os benefícios e malefícios desse recurso para os usuários, estudos que visem rastrear e detectar medidas que atenuem a fadiga dos esportivas são primordiais para aumentar sua performance competitiva. Desse modo, a presente pesquisa teve como objetivo investigar a relação do efeito ergogênico da cafeína e o impacto na prática de exercício físico. Para isto foi conduzida uma revisão sistemática sobre seus efeitos, utilizando as bases de dados da Scielo e da Pubmed. Portanto, na pesquisa sistematizada, encontrou-se 433 artigos, os quais filtrados com critério de exclusão e inclusão, convertendo-se a um montante de 8 artigos. Por fim, foi identificado em diversos trabalhos a eficácia da cafeína como um potente ergogênico que retarda a estimulação parassimpática, a recuperação da frequência cardíaca, mas principalmente capaz de produzir melhorias na resistência muscular em diferentes esportes.
Síndrome de Gilbert: Revisão de literatura direcionada aos métodos diagnósticos
Authors: Veturiano Mayara Sanchez , Carvalho Filho Ernesto Afonso de , Ramos Mario Gabriel Costa
Published: March 2023

A síndrome de Gilbert é uma condição de herança autossômica dominante com penetrância incompleta caracterizada por hiperbilirrubinemia não conjugada, pouco aumentada, crônica e não associada a doenças hepáticas ou hemólise. Os portadores da síndrome possuem transtorno da glicuronidação da bilirrubina e consequente hiperbilirrubinemia indireta, decorrentes de uma mutação no gene UGT1A1. Geralmente se manifesta entre o período pós-puberdade até os 20 anos de idade. Os sintomas normalmente aparecem após exercícios físicos, períodos de jejum e em quadros infecciosos. A maioria dos pacientes são assintomáticos, e em alguns o único sinal é a icterícia. O diagnóstico é dado pela concentração aumentada de bilirrubina sérica, raramente ultrapassando 3 mg/dL, além de anamnese e exame físico direcionado. No exame físico é imprescindível investigar a presença de telangiectasia (aranha vascular), contratura de Dupuytren (mão em garra), ginecomastia e ascite na intenção de descartar cirrose hepática. Também é necessário certificar-se da ausência de massa palpável em quadrante superior direito, pois poderia sugerir patologia biliar justificando a icterícia por obstrução. A síndrome de Gilbert possui caráter benigno com prognóstico e evolução favoráveis, sendo o diagnóstico clínico o mais importante.
Acompanhamento farmacoterapêutico ao paciente cirúrgico no perioperatório através do Método Dáder Adaptado
Authors: Silva Cíntia de Carvalho , Lima Fabrícia Morgana Teixeira de , Guedes João Paulo de Mélo , Santos Letícia Stéphanie Macedo , Silva Maria Karyna Cordeiro Pereira , Francisco Miquiele Maria , Silva Mônica Galdino da , Vilela Sávio Silvestre
Published: March 2023

Introdução: O paciente no pré e pós operatório pode sofrer alterações físicas e psíquicas, por isso o mesmo necessita de acompanhamento de uma equipe multiprofissional. Entre esses profissionais encontra-se o farmacêutico, que tem atuação significativa na promoção do uso racional de medicamentos, por exemplo. Para uma farmacoterapia eficaz, um seguimento farmacoterapêutico contínuo, sistematizado e documentado, em comunicação com a equipe multiprofissional de saúde e com o paciente faz-se necessário. Por isso, esta pesquisa teve como objetivo principal aplicar um método farmacoterapêutico (Dáder adaptado) às condições do paciente hospitalizado que passou por procedimento cirúrgico e, através desse método, observar possíveis interações medicamentosas durante o período perioperatório e identificar os efeitos adversos a fim de possibilitar ações de prevenção. Metodologia: O presente estudo é do tipo transversal e descritivo, tendo como pergunta condutora: “como a atuação do farmacêutico poderá contribuir na segurança do paciente no período perioperatório com a equipe multiprofissional?” Resultados e Discussão: Participaram da pesquisa 53 pacientes cirúrgicos, dos quais 60,4% (32) eram do sexo masculino e 39,6% (21) do sexo feminino. As principais classes de medicamentos utilizadas pelos entrevistados foram: anti-hipertensivos, Hipoglicemiantes e Ansiolíticos/Antidepressivos. Considerações finais: Através dessa pesquisa reforçou-se a importância da utilização de ferramentas que auxiliam na assistência e atenção farmacêutica na área hospitalar. No entanto, ainda são poucos os estudos voltados ao assunto. Diante disso, sugere-se a realização de pesquisas futuras, inclusive a nível nacional, que busquem reunir mais evidências acerca da aplicação de ferramentas que garantam uma assistência farmacêutica segura e eficaz.