bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Outdoor Advertising and Consumer Behaviour- Marketing mix- Review of P
Authors: Reddy T. Narayana , Ghouse Syed Mohammad , J S Ravi Kumar
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence ratio of outdoor advertisements on survey participants (consumers) and to measure the effects on participants' purchasing behavior. The research also attempted to specify the different characteristics of outdoor advertisements in comparison to other advertising instruments. The other research aims are to designate the status of outdoor advertisements among the advertisement instruments which are thought to have an effect on the purchasing behavior of consumers and to determine the effects and dimensions of outdoor advertisements. A face-to-face interview survey is conducted on 200 respondents who are selected with non-random sampling. Data were analyzed by using T-test, variant analysis and factor analysis. The result of the analysis shows that people generally have positive opinions about outdoor advertisements. They think that outdoor advertisements are more eye-catching and creative when compared to other advertisement types and their physical size lends them an effective visual impact. Respondents also stated that outdoor advertisements contribute to the cityscape in terms of variety and beauty, and they do not pollute the environment. However, awareness of outdoor advertisement amongst some people is relatively low. The results of the study indicate that outdoor advertisements which create different ideas, which are effective in informing and persuading people and which are sensitive to the environment can be viewed positively by consumers. In particular, amongst consumers with higher educational and income levels, outdoor advertisements are becoming striking and their visibility is increasing.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK JAHE DALAM MENCEGAH KEGAWAT DARURATAN AKIBAT HIPERKOLESTEROL
Authors: Asmeriyani Asmeriyani
Published: August 2023

Limbah cair yang berasal dari aktifitas puskesmas merupakan salah satu sumber

pencemaran air yang berpotensi menghasilkan limbah yang mengandung mikroorganisme pathogen

yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit, dan senyawa organik yang cukup tinggi, serta senyawa kimia yang

berbahaya seperti logam berat. Limbah rumah sakit serta Puskesmas dianggap sebagai mata rantai

penyebaran penyakit menular. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan petugas

kesehatan lingkungan terhadap pengelolaan limbah cair Puskesmas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah

observasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif agar dapat menjelaskan dan menggambarkan masalah

yang akan diteliti dan selanjutnya akan dilihat apakah limbah cair yang dihasilkan memenuhi nilai baku

mutu limbah cair yang akan dibuang ke lingkungan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 17 Puskesmas di

Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh petugas kesehatan

lingkungan yang tugas dan fungsinya adalah di bidang pengelolaan limbah di Puskesmas yang ada di

Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat yang memiliki IPAL sebanyak 17 Puskesmas dan 17 petugas

kesehatan lingkungan. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa sebagian besar pengetahuan dan pengelolaan

limbah cair pada petugas kesehatan lingkungan adalah baik dan berdasarkan hasil analisis bahwa ada

hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan petugas kesehatan lingkungan terhadap pengelolaan

limbah cair dengan nilai p-value =0,028 (p-value
RESPON PSIKOLOGIS IBU DARI ANAK YANG MENGALAMI THALASEMIA DI RS DR. BRATANATA JAMBI
Authors: Suriyati Suriyati
Published: August 2023

Thalasemia merupakan kelainan darah bawaan yang ditandai dengan defisiensi dalam produksi

rantai globin spesifik dalam Hemoglobin. Di Indonesia frekuensi gen pembawa thalassemia cukup tinggi

yaitu sebesar 6-10 persen. Selama menjalani perawatan, umumnya anak selalu didampingi oleh

orangtuanya, dan tersering adalah ibu. Dalam merawat anak dengan Thalasemia, ibu akan mengalami

suka duka tersendiri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi.

Pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan wawancara mendalam

(indepth interview) instrument penelitian menggunakan panduan wawancara (guide interview), catatan

lapangan berdasarkan observasi dan telaah dokumen. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini dipilih menggunakan

teknik purposive sampling di RS dr. Bratanata Jambi. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 2 tema pokok yaitu kondisi

psikologis ibu saat mengetahui anak mengalami thalassemia, kondisi emosional ibu saat menjalani

perawatan anak yang mengalami thalassemia. Penyakit thalassemia pada anak menimbulkan perubahan

psikologis pada ibu, namun seiring pengalaman ibu menjalani perawatan anak dengan thalassemia, ibu

mampu beradaptasi untuk merespon perubahan tersebut.
POTTERY KILN DISCOVERED IN THE ROMAN PERIOD SITE FROM REŞCA-ROMULA
Authors:   University of Craiova, Faculty of Social Sciences, Negru Mircea
Published: August 2023

"The archaeological site from Reșca-Romula is located on the high terrace of the Lower Olt River (Fig. 1: 1), on the territory of the villages of Reşca (Dobrosloveni Commune, Olt County), respectively Hotărani (Fărcașele commune, Olt County). The resources of plastic clay for ceramic materials, the presence of springs from the terrace of the Teslui brook, of the gravel from the geological layer and, probably, of the forests, favoured the positioning in this place of the largest Roman urban settlements between the Carpathians and the Lower Danube. The territory of the archaeological site of Reșca-Romula is 306 hectares wide, including necropolises, and it is assumed that the Roman city of Romula was inhabited by about 6000 people. The first information on archaeological structures in this site was made by the Austrian captain Fernando de Marsigli, who made a sketch with three rectangular fortifications (Marsigli 1726: Pl. XL). In the middle and in the second half of the 19th century, the interest in the antiquities of Reșca-Romula determined A. T. Laurian and Dimitrie A. Sturdza to visit this archaeological site, and Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu, Vladimir Blaremberg, Alexandru Odobescu mentioned this site as well, in their writings (Tătulea 1994: 8)."
Symphony No. 2 "Brasiliana" by Walter Burle Marx
Authors: Nigri Landi Marcio Spartaco
Published: August 2023

This article on the Brazilian composer Walter Burle Marx (b São Paulo, 1902; d Akron, Ohio, 1990) is part of an ambitious project, which aims at publishing a performing edition of all four of Burle Marx’s symphonies. His Symphony No. 2 (“Brasiliana”), written in 1950, reflects Burle Marx’s national and cosmopolitan influences. The early twentieth century in Brazil was an effervescent period when nationalism was the watchword. This climate caused some hesitation when it came to accepting Burle Marx into the Brazilian musical scene not only as a composer but also as a conductor. Burle Marx’s musical background forged an undeniable bond between music tradition and artistic nationalism, which was imperative to the composers of the time. Nonetheless, for the Brazilian modernist movement in the 1920s, Burle Marx’s German training in the 1920s turned out to be an anathema. This article investigates two aspects of Brazil’s cultural and political environment between 1922 and 1945, a critical period which had a great impact on the development of Burle Marx’s career, as well as conclude presenting the most characteristic and distinctive compositional processes that make this work noteworthy in Walter Burle Marx’s symphonic output.
Decisions of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia And Herzegovina as Sub-Laws in Comparison With Regulations of Governments
Authors: Akšamija Neven
Published: August 2023

This paper researches the decisions of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina as general sub-laws and compares them with regulations of governments on other levels of government in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The comparison of the decisions of the Council of Ministers is carried out with the regulations of the Government of the Federation and the Government of Sarajevo Canton, with the intention to determine that decisions of the Council of Ministers have in essence the same scope and subject of regulating as the aforementioned government regulations, placing emphasis on the constitutional distribution of competencies between state, entities and cantons. The original research has determined that the Council of Ministers carries out the majority of legislative activities with their decisions, but rulebooks and instructions also appear as sub-laws, which isn’t the case on federal and cantonal levels, where rulebooks and instructions are exclusively adopted by administrative bodies, although administrative bodies on the level of Bosnia and Herzegovina also adopt these types of legislation. It has been determined that most decisions, rulebooks and instructions of the Council of Ministers, as well as regulations of governments are adopted for the purpose of executing the law, therefore as classical sub-laws, although different examples also appear. Finally, an amendment to the law is proposed in the sense that the Council of Ministers adopts regulations as sub-laws, with the cessation of adoption of rulebooks and instructions, which would be more appropriate from the aspect of our administrative law and bring about more order and would systematise this area.
Rezension von: Schröder, Martina, Freilichtmuseen in Baden-Württemberg
Authors: Wrobbel Sibylle , Schröder Martina
Published: August 2023

Martina Schröder: Freilichtmuseen in Baden-Württemberg. Entstehung, Entwicklung, Wirkung. (Untersuchungen des Ludwig Uhland-Instituts der Universität Tübingen, Band 86). Tübinger Vereinigung für Volkskunde 1997. 363 Seiten mit 39 Abbildungen. Kartoniert DM 48,-. ISBN 3-925340-98-X
Rezension von: Köpf, Ulrich; Lorenz, Sönke (Hrsg.), Gabriel Biel und die Brüder vom gemeinsamen Leben
Authors: Wrobbel Sibylle , Köpf Ulrich , Lorenz Sönke
Published: August 2023

Ulrich Köpf und Sönke Lorenz (Hrsg.): Gabriel Biel und die Brüder vom gemeinsamen Leben. Beiträge aus Anlaß des 500. Todestages des Tübinger Theologen. (CONTUBERNIUM. Tübinger Beiträge zur Universitäts- und Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Band 47). Franz Steiner Verlag Stuttgart 1998. 199 Seiten. Pappband DM 78,-. ISBN 3-515-07377-9
Rezension von: Seeliger-Zeiss, Anneliese; Trugenberger, Volker, "ein seliges end und fröhliche ufferstehung"
Authors: Tripps Manfred , Seeliger-Zeiss Anneliese , Trugenberger Volker
Published: August 2023

Anneliese Seeliger-Zeiss und Volker Trugenberger: «Ein seliges end und fröhliche ufferstehung.» Die Leonberger Grabmäler des Bildhauers Jeremias Schwartz in ihrer sozial- und kunstgeschichtlichen Bedeutung; mit einer Studie von Eberhard Walz zur frühen Baugeschichte der Stadtkirche. (Beiträge zur Stadtgeschichte, Band 5). Stadtarchiv Leonberg 1998. 211 Seiten mit 82 Abbildungen. Broschiert DM 28,-. ISBN 3-9803587-9-8
Rezension von: Rothmund-Gaul, Gabriela, Zwischen Taktstock und Hörsaal
Authors: Setzler Wilfried , Rothmund-Gaul Gabriela
Published: August 2023

Gabriela Rothmund-Gaul: Zwischen Taktstock und Hörsaal. Das Amt des Universitätsmusikdirektorsin Tübingen 1817-1952. (Quellen und Studien zur Musik in Baden-Württemberg, Band 37). Verlag J.B. Metzler Stuttgart 1998.394 Seiten und ein Faksimile. Kartoniert DM 98,-. ISBN 3-476-01599-8
Gaucher disease type 3 presenting with deformation of inferior limbs and bone infarction: A case report
Authors: Abide Zakaria , Es-Sebbani Chaimae , Cherraqi Amine , Haddad A Siham Elmine , Allali Nazik , Chat Latifa
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Gaucher disease (GD) is a lysosomal storage disorder characterized by the accumulation of glucocerebroside in various cells throughout the body. Bone infarction is a common and fearsome complication.

Case Report: We present the case of a 5-year-old child diagnosed with Gaucher disease type 3, who exhibited deformation of the inferior limbs and bone pain. Upon evaluation, radiographic examination of the limbs revealed a characteristic triangular appearance of the metaphysis and a serpiginous sclerotic area. A magnetic resonance imaging was performed to confirm the diagnosis of bone infarction.

Conclusion: Gaucher disease is a complex genetic disorder. Bone involvement is a significant manifestation causing pain, bone crises, deformities. Various imaging techniques can help for an accurate diagnosis and for a timely intervention and prevention of the disease progression.
The Effect of Septage Sludge and Oxidizing Agents in the Microbial Fuel Cells Generating Electricity
Authors: Safitri Vidia Wahyu Meidy , Yuniarto Adhi , Purnomo Alfan , Marhendra Bara Awanda
Published: August 2023

Earlier research demonstrated the efficacy of microbial fuel cells in both wastewater treatment and renewable electric current generation. In this process, microbial fuel cells harness the potential of wastewater as a substrate and energy source, enabling microorganisms to generate electric current. Introducing microorganisms sourced from septage sludge acts as a microbial catalyst. Additionally, tofu wastewater is employed as a nutritional resource to support the growth of these microorganisms. A dual-chamber reactor was utilized to carry out this study, featuring an anode and a cathode connected through a salt bridge. Various substrate variations were performed on the anode, specifically with a combination of tofu liquid waste and septage sludge at ratios of 1:1, 1:2, and 1:3. Additionally, different electrolyte solutions, such as KMnO4 and K3(Fe(CN)6), were used at the cathode. Using different electrolyte solutions as electron acceptors can enhance the electric current production generated. The study spanned 240 hours of operation, during which electric current, voltage, COD, and BOD measurements were taken at 48-hour intervals. The findings revealed that including septage sludge in a 1:3 ratio yielded the highest current strength compared to other substrate variations, measuring 16.34 mA. When using a 0.25 M KMnO4 as an electrolyte solution, the voltage recorded was 8.78 V. Additionally, the most effective removal of COD and BOD content was achieved with a substrate ratio of 1:3 in the presence of KMnO4, achieving removal rates of 95.12% and 96.45%, respectively. These results indicate that adding septage sludge contributes to increased electricity current production.
EVALUATION OF IMPLEMENTATION OF NEONATAL EMERGENCY PRECAUTION TRAINING CURRICULUM THROUGH THE KIRK PATRICK MODEL APPROACH TO REGIONAL MANAGEMENT TRAINING PROVIDER OF INDONESIAN MIDWIFE ASSOCIATION IN BALI PROVINCE IN 2023
Authors: Sinta Javani  , I Wayan Lasmawan  , I Gusti Putu Suharta
Published: August 2023

Human resources are a valuable investment for an organization. So the need for training in an effort to increase knowledge and behavior in order to create professional health workers. The Regional Management of the Indonesian Midwives Association has held a Maternal Neonatal Emergency Awareness Training (KKMN). The need for a post-training evaluation to determine the success of the training carried out. The targets of this evaluation are midwives participating in the 2022 KKMN Training. The data collection technique is secondary data from the results of KKMN training evaluations and interview and observation data on individual alumni, colleagues and agency leaders. This evaluation was analyzed quantitatively by transforming into Kirkpatrick's model and describing the studies at each level. The results are that at level I the reaction of alumni participating in KKMN training with high motivation is 80%, level II learning as a form of independent learning effort for training participants is 80%, for level III the behavior of training alumni has behavior that impacts colleagues and the work performance of the puskesmas is 95%, the results of level IV alumni results have a performance that contributes to real performance at the institution by 95%. This also simultaneously provides an overview of the implementation of the KKMN curriculum which is analyzed for its effectiveness by looking at aspects of the program structure which are quite good and can be carried out according to training standards. the notes obtained are contained in modules that need to be made specifically, material that needs to be updated following the latest policies and analysis of pre- and post-test questions in order to better evaluate participant outcomes. The results of this evaluation can also be studied further as best practice as the involvement of professional organizations in efforts to strengthen sustainable education and training so that all health workers can improve their competence in serving the community in various settings
NETWORKING ANALYSIS, ADOPTION OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY, DYNAMIC CAPABILITIES ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE WITH CORPORATE STRATEGY AS MODERATING VARIABLES
Authors: Bayu Seno Pitoyo  , Tri Widyastuti  , Nurmala Ahmar  , Apollo Daito  , Harnovinsah Harnovinsah
Published: August 2023

Small and medium industry (IKM) is a business that produces various types of products needed by various types of living things such as humans, animals and plants. The purpose of this study was conducted to develop variables that Networking Analysis, Adoption of Accounting Information Technology, Dynamic Capabilities on Organizational Performance with Corporate Strategy as Moderating Variables. The research method uses the quantitative to determine the relationships and influences between variables, with 205 respondents. Selection of the sample using hair method and data collection using a questionnaire. Data is processed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SMART-PLS. The results showed that the networking, information technology adoption, dynamic capabilities and business strategy affect the performance of SMEs. The moderating role of business strategy is able to strengthen the effect of networking and dynamic capabilities on IKM performance, but weakens the influence of adoption of accounting information technology on IKM performance
Right to education and the New High School in the state of Paraná
Authors: Mello Eloisa Helena , Schneider Linhares Clarice , Teodora Ens Romilda
Published: August 2023

The study aims to analyze Law No. 13,415/2017 in relation to the right to education of high school students in the State of Paraná. The right to education, according to the Federal Constitution of 1988, guarantees access to public education, but not its permanence. This article, based on documents, aims to verify the indices that prove the quality of education in the state of Paraná, in order to meet the proposals for the implementation of the New High School. The results obtained suggest that although there is compliance with what is provided for in the Federal Constitution of 1988 and in art. 1 of Law No. 9.394/1996, it is still notable the increase in school dropout and the right to education for these students are violated, especially in the proposal of the New High School, which provides full-time schools for young people who need to work to survive, that is, an education that only meets the training for the labor market is proposed. The methodology comprises a documentary survey at federal and state level regarding the legislation governing education for secondary education. What is found, by the study, is that a change in this law is necessary, since the reality of the young Brazilian does not allow it to be a full-time education, as this favors school dropout and violates the right to education of young people in high school.
Analysis of the recomposition of thickness with welding of tubes coated with overlay of the furnace of chemical recovery boilers
Authors: Passos Bruno Ricardo de Jesus , Cavalcanti Luiz Antonio Pimentel , Souza Carlos Augusto de , Martins Carlos Otávio Damas , Silva Ivan Costa da , Farias Cláudia Teresa Teles
Published: August 2023

Welding processes are often used in the repair of furnace tubes of chemical recovery boilers during maintenance interventions. However, this method of repair can cause changes in the mechanical and metallurgical properties of the base materials. These changes in the cross section of the tube, in practice, cannot always be verified immediately, due to the lack of specific methodologies, which are reliable and economically viable versus the need for operational return of the component. This work was carried out in order to collect the basic information necessary for the reliability of this repair procedure, and what risks these can bring to the operation of the equipment. For this, thinnings were performed located in tubes with manufacturing overlay and performed later recomposition of the overlay, in order to simulate the repair procedures performed during the equipment maintenance shutdowns. The evaluation was made through the microstructural analysis, the residual thickness and the mechanical property of hardness in the region repaired with weld to recompose the coating, revealing no relevant concern in view of what is currently carried out in the field.
Asociación de la pobreza y los trastornos depresivos, en adultos de un centro de salud mental comunitario del Callao
Authors: Martinez Valera Pedro , Ayala Mendívil Ronald Espíritu
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: Determinar la asociación que existe entre la pobreza y los trastornos depresivos, en adultos atendidos en el Centro de Salud Mental Comunitario “Sarita Colonia” del Callao, durante el año 2022. Materiales y métodos: Investigación cuantitativa de tipo observacional, correlacional y de corte transversal. Se revisaron los reportes estadísticos e historias clínicas de 2 399 pacientes de 30 a 59 años de edad, atendidos en el Centro de Salud Mental Comunitario “Sarita Colonia” del Callao, entre los años 2017 a julio del 2022.  Resultados: Se encontró, que no existe una correlación estadísticamente significativa entre la pobreza con los trastornos de depresión, observándose que, del total de pacientes, un 45,27% (n=1086) presentó un nivel bajo de pobreza, el 38,81% (n=931) tuvo nivel medio de pobreza y un 15,92% (n=382) tuvo nivel alto de pobreza o pobreza extrema. Del total de las 2 399 consultas, 1 769 (74%) correspondieron a mujeres y 630 (26%) a hombres; y 790 (33%) fue por trastorno de depresión. Se realizó el análisis de varianza (ANOVA), se halló que la variable predictora de pobreza es la depresión (p=0,026; F=3,177). Conclusiones: Sí existe correlación estadísticamente significativa entre la pobreza y los transtornos depresivos. Se recomienda la pronta medición de la pobreza bajo indicadores multidimensionales y no sólo monetarios.
La elaboración del plan local de salud en una comunidad del Callao: percepciones de agentes comunitarios
Authors: Ayala Mendívil Ronald Espíritu
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: Explorar qué percepciones poseen los agentes comunitarios del distrito de Bellavista – Callao, en relación a la elaboración del Plan Local de Salud, durante el primer trimestre del año 2020. Materiales y métodos: Es una Investigación de tipo cualitativa y diseño fenomenológico, para lo cual 08 agentes comunitarios de salud del distrito de Bellavista – Callao fueron entrevistadas, en el primer trimestre del año 2020, usando una grabadora portátil, previo consentimiento informado. Luego, se utilizó el programa Atlas Ti v.09 para el análisis de contenido, por medio de las transcripciones de las entrevistas grabadas. Resultados: Se identificaron 05 categorías donde las entrevistadas refirieron diversas percepciones sobre la definición del Plan Local de Salud, el Nivel de participación en su diseño, los factores facilitadores, los factores limitantes y el abordaje del Plan Local de Salud. Conclusiones: Existen percepciones favorables hácia el diseño y ejecución del Plan de Salud Local, así como el reconocimiento de sus beneficios para la población, pero siendo su principal limitante la incompatibilidad de horarios para realizar labor comunitaria entre el personal de salud y los agentes comunitarios de salud, así como la pseudo participación o participación pasiva, además de la injerencia político partidaria local en temas de salud.
Analisis Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: M Marhawati
Published: August 2023

Service quality shows the level of perfection of health services in generating patient satisfaction. RSUD Haji Makassar is one of the government hospitals in South Sulawesi trying to provide good health services to the community, but there are still some complaints about the health services provided by the hospital. This study aims to determine the relationship between service quality and satisfaction level of inpatients at Haji Makassar Hospital. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional study approach . The population in this study were inpatients at Haji Makassar Hospital as many as 15,119 people. The sampling technique in this study used proportional random sampling with a total sample of 100 people. Data analysis was performed by univariate, bivariate with chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between assurance (p value 0.026), empathy (p value 0.010) and responsiveness (p value 0.005 ) with the level of satisfaction of inpatients in RSUD Haji Makassar. It is recommended to the hospital to increase the responsiveness of health workers, especially by responding quickly to all patient complaints, both requested and unsolicited, providing suggestion boxes and following up on suggestions given by patients and immediately evaluating patient complaints.
Learning Electric Circuits Using the STEM Approach to Improve Scientific Thinking Skills and Practice
Authors: Haryadi Rudi , Pujiastuti Heni
Published: August 2023

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of using the STEM approach in learning direct electric circuits to achieve high school students' scientific and practical thinking skills. This research is a quasi-experimental method. This study used two class groups, namely the experimental class and the control class, with the experimental class being the class group that received the STEM learning treatment. In contrast, the control class was the class group that only received the immediate learning model treatment. The research design uses a non-equivalent control group design. The research was carried out in the even semester of 2021-2022 and the place of this research was one of the schools in Serang City, Banten province. The sample consisted of two classes; one class was given the learning treatment with the STEM approach, which served as the experimental class, and the other class received no therapy and functioned as the control class. Each course has 40 students, including 20 male and 20 female students. The average age of students is 17 years. The instrument used in this study was in the form of 10 essay questions. This question covered electric current circuit material with indicators of scientific thinking ability and practice. The instrument used in this study was in the form of 10 essay questions. This question covered electric current circuit material with indicators of scientific thinking ability and practice. The data obtained after the research will be analyzed using N-Gain data analysis. The N-gain result in the experimental class was 0.67, while the control class was 0.46. The N-Gain results of the two types show the same category, namely the good category. However, the N-gain results from the experimental class show a value greater than 21% than the control class. These results prove that learning electric circuits using STEM is more effective than learning directly. The implications of this research are 1) It can foster an understanding of the relationship between the concept of electric circuits with practical skills in assembling electric current circuits, 2) Arouse students' curiosity and activate creative imagination and critical thinking, 3) Help students to understand and experiment with the scientific process.
Learning Obstacles of Islamic Junior High School Students on Angle Concepts
Authors: Hajar Yuni , Suryadi Didi , Usdiyana Dian
Published: August 2023

Angle is one of the concepts from the field of geometry that is important for students to learn because there are basic concepts of geometry that can be used in other fields of mathematics and everyday life. Students still experience learning obstacles in angle concepts. This study aimed to identify learning obstacles experienced by Islamic junior high school students in angle concepts. The research method used is a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The samples in this study were 8-grade students and mathematics teachers from one of the Islamic junior high schools in Bandung district, Indonesia. The results show that students experience learning obstacles, and can be concluded as follows, (1) instrumental ontogenic obstacles, caused by students not being used to facing difficult problems; (2) conceptsual ontogenic obstacles, caused by low mastery of prerequisite concepts; (3) psychological ontogenic obstacles, caused by low student interest in learning; (4) epistemological obstacles, caused by low mastery of angle concepts.
Embedding STEM Learning with Islamic Values and Character Education in the Storybook
Authors: Masud Sulthon , Abdillah Husni , Munfaati Kusnul , Erfansyah Nasrul Fuad , Metafisika Kartika
Published: August 2023

This article aimed to describe a combination between Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) learning with religious character while respecting diversity in the story book. This research is part of the research method of designing and developing picture storybooks at the ADDIE model's analysis, design, and development stages. Prototype Design STEM Activity Storybook shows how the picture of project-based learning is implemented. In this storytelling, students can learn how to interact with different tribes, nations, races, and religions to solve environmental problems. In the storybook, there are trigger questions Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) to be discussed in discussions and STEM-Engineering Design Process (EDP). The purpose of developing this book is to illustrate how to combine STEM learning and character education in story books.
Cinco lecciones para el seminario de investigación en la maestría de ciencias médicas
Authors: Acoltzin Vidal José Rafael Cuauhtémoc
Published: August 2023

La obra completa se integra, como dice su nombre, de cinco lecciones pertinentes para orientar al alumnado del seminario de investigación a construir las diferentes partes del proceso, como son la elaboración de un proyecto a dictaminar, la consecución de recursos financieros, el análisis de datos y sus conclusiones correspondientes y la escritura del informe, proporcionadas a través de aspectos filosóficos, logísticos, matemáticos, de análisis estadísticos y elaboración de gráficas y literarios.
Geological control of trial excavation of Uranium ore in Žirovski vrh
Authors: Čadež Franci
Published: August 2023

In 1981-1983, before the start of full production, trial mining of uranium ore was carried out at the Žirovski vrh mine to test the methods of geological and radiometric control as well as the technical methods of extraction. The trial excavation was done in block 1, in the extreme NW part of the mine in the upper fold of the double S structure. In this block, the ore deposits bodies were found only in the horizon of grey sandstone about 20–30 m thick. Geological monitoring of the excavation confirmed that the sandstones were deposited in sequences from a few dm to more than 2 m thick. The sequence usually graded bed started with coarse-grained sandstone, with pebbles of quartz and mudstone occasionally present at the base. Upwards, coarse-grained sandstone often passed into medium-grained, and more rarely into fine-grained sandstone and siltstone. The sandstones were characterized by the presence of organic fragments, which created an anoxic environment during diagenesis and that in turn enabled uranium to precipitate from the groundwater and concentrate in the host rock. Most often, ore bodies were found in coarse-grained sandstones, usually in several sedimentary sequences. As such, ore bodies appear in several sequences, usually under 1 m thick. In some places ore bodies can join together, exceeding 5 m. The length of the uninterrupted ore body in the longitudinal direction was up to 150 m, the width ranges from a few meters to more than 40 m. In the intermediate areas where the ore body is interrupted, we observed that the sandstones changed from dark grey and grey to light grey and greenish grey. These sandstones were usually barren or contained only small concentrations of uranium. In the longitudinal direction, such a transition took place between cross-sections P-35 and P-35a, where excavation was completed. Cross-sections P-36 and P-37 were also investigated inside the mine, where predominantly greenish-grey sandstone with only rare lenses of poor uranium concentrations appeared. Further to the west, two cross-sections 1.3 and 2.8 km from the mine area were also explored with surface boreholes. Grey and greenish-grey sandstones with very rare remains of organic matter and very rare traces of mineralisation were found in these boreholes, alternating with siltstones. Block 1 is therefore considered the boundary block on the NW side of the mine, intended for extraction.
Hydrogeological characterization of karst springs of the white (Proteus anguinus anguinus) and black olm (Proteus anguinus parkelj) habitat in Bela krajina (SE Slovenia)
Authors: Koren Katja , Brajkovič Rok , Bajuk Manca , Vraničar Špela , Fabjan Vesna
Published: August 2023

The springs west of Črnomelj, in SE Slovenia, are the habitat of the black (Proteus anguinus parkelj) and the white olm (Proteus anguinus anguinus). Some of these springs are also the only known habitat in the world of endemic species of black olm. A steady decline in olm populations has been observed in this area over the past decades. Owing to the rapid runoff and groundwater flow high-resolution monitoring is essential in providing better insight into the hydrogeological characterization of the catchment area of springs. Specific factors and critical parameters of water behind said olm degradation have not yet been defined. Because the olm’s environment is largely aquatic, one potential critical parameter could be the higher water temperatures (>12 °C) or higher nitrate concentration (>9.2 mg/l). The six-month observation of the springs (July – December 2021) point to water temperature as a potential critical parameter since the water temperature of the springs exceeded 12 °C in months July and August. Nitrate concentrations could also be a second critical parameter in the degradation of the olm’s habitat. Maximum nitrate concentrations above 9.2 mg/l throughout much of the observation period (except for Dobličica spring). Due to less agricultural activity in December in the spring catchment area and a higher dilution rate due to reduced evapotranspiration and increased effective precipitation during this time of the year, the nitrate concentrations are decreased. The results of the measured parameters of groundwater could show the hydrogeological connection between the Otovski and Pački breg springs and between Šotor, Jamnice and Dobličica. The Obršec spring has an independent catchment area. A detailed estimation of the springs catchment area is possible due to a detailed geologic map. It is necessary to determine the origin of the nitrate (nitrate isotope analysis), to quantify the threshold values of the critical parameters, to define precisely all the causes of the olm deterioration, and to make proposals for appropriate measures to limit or even stop the decline of the olm population.
Borers and epizoans on oyster shells from the upper Tortonian, Lower Chelif Basin, NW Algeria
Authors: Khalili Rachid , Satour Linda , Mennad Saci
Published: August 2023

The three oyster lenses of the upper Tortonian of Djebel Touaka site which are described herein contain three species, Crassostrea gryphoides (Schlotheim), Ostrea lamellosa (Brocchi) and Hyotissa squarrosa (De Serre). The density of shell packing between the lenses is dissimilar. Most of the specimens are disarticulated and poorly fragmented; they exhibit a random distribution and orientation, without any distinct sorting. Bioerosion and encrustation are featured on both surfaces of left and right valves. The identified ichnogenera are Entobia (Bronn), Gastrochaenolites (Leymarie, 1842), Caulostrepsis (Clarke, 1908), Trypanites (Mägdefrau, 1932) and Maeandropolydora (Voigt, 1965). Encrusters are scared, represented by juvenile oysters/other bivalves, bryozoans and barnacles. The coexistence of borings on both sides of valves means that they probably occur not only while alive, but they keep happening after death. The oyster beds were deposited in a foreshore to shoreface environment, from the combined action of wave currents and sedimentation rate.
Evolution of Damage in Light of the Preventive Civil Liability Regime
Authors: El babidi siham
Published: August 2023

The issue of the connection of civil liability in the classical system with the necessity of the existence of damage has become a transcendental issue in view of the current developments in the concept of civil liability in itself. Given that the incorporation of the principle of prevention into the liability system allows for the latter to be realized even in the absence of damage, rather the basis for preventive responsibility is to anticipate and prevent the realization of damage.
The learning curve for pure retroperitoneoscopic donor nephrectomy by using cumulative sum analysis
Authors: Mercimek Mehmet Necmettin , Ozden Ender , Gulsen Murat , Kalayci Onur , Yakupoglu Yarkin Kamil Yakupoglu , Bostancı Yakup , Sarikaya Saban
Published: August 2023

Introduction: This study aimed to identify a precise learning curve for pure retroperitoneoscopic donor nephrectomy (RDN).
Methods: Data from 172 consecutive kidney donors who underwent pure RDN between January 2010 and July 2019 were prospectively collected and evaluated. CUSUM (cumulative sum) analysis was used for testing the operation time. Changepoints were determined by using the r program and Binseg method. The cohort was divided into three groups — group 1: competence, including the first 10 cases; group 2: 11–48 cases as proficiency; and group 3: the subsequent 124 cases as expert level. Continuous variables were evaluated using one-way ANOVA, and categorical data were evaluated using the Chi-squared test.
Results: Right RDN was performed in 39 (22.7%) donors. The eighth patient was converted to open surgery due to vena cava injury and excluded from the CUSUM analysis. Depending on experience in pure RDN, a significant decrease was detected in operative time (p<0.001), warm ischemia time (p=0.006), and blood loss (p<0.001). Recipient complications and graft function were found to be statistically comparable.
Conclusions: In our study, the attainment of expertise in pure RDN was observed after performing 50 cases. The transperitoneal technique, which is a feasible alternative, is far more widely used than pure RDN. We believe that understanding the learning curve associated with pure RDN could facilitate the adoption of this approach as a viable alternative to the transperitoneal approach.
Classification and Detection of Plant Disease Using CNN and Machine Learning
Authors: Upadhya Nischitha M
Published: August 2023

The detection and classification of plant diseases are crucial to ensuring food security and maximizing agricultural productivity. Traditional methods of plant disease identification are time-consuming and labor-intensive, necessitating the adoption of more efficient and accurate techniques. In recent years, advancements in machine learning have led to the development of robust methods for automated plant disease detection. This research paper presents a novel approach for plantdisease detection using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). CNNs have demonstrated exceptional performance in image recognition tasks, making them a promising choice for detecting diseases in plant images. The proposed system utilizes a pre- processed dataset of plant images, comprising both healthy and diseased samples, to train the CNN model. Keywords—Plant disease and detection, convolutional neural networks, deep learning architectures, feature extraction, classifier methods
آليات تنمية الموارد البشرية في مكاتب الضمان الاجتماعي بمدينة الرياض (دراسة مطبقة على الأخصائيين الاجتماعيين)
Authors: العيسى د/ سارة عيسى
Published: August 2023

تهدف الدراسة إلى: تحديد آليات تنمية الموارد البشرية من الأخصائيين الاجتماعيين بمكاتب الضمان الاجتماعي، من خلال التعرف على الاحتياجات التدريبية للأخصائيين الاجتماعيين في مكاتب الضمان الاجتماعي، الدراسة وصفية استخدمت الدراسة أداة الاستبانة ومنهج المسح الاجتماعي للأخصائيين الاجتماعيين بمكاتب الضمان الاجتماعي بمدينة الرياض وعددهم (78).

النتائج العامة للدراسة:

تحددت الاحتياجات التدريبية في: اكتساب مهارات عملية في مجال الوظيفة، اكتساب مهارات التعامل مع برامج الحاسب الآلي، التطوير المستمر، الإلمام بكيفية حفظ المعاملات إلكترونيًا، اكتساب مهارات حل المشكلة.

تحددت الآليات المتبعة في تنظيم الالتحاق بالدورات التدريبية في: الربط بين عمل الإدارة والاحتياجات التدريبية، الترشيح بما يلائم قدرات وإمكانيات العاملين، ومن المختصين بجمع البيانات والاحتياجات التدريبية.

تحددت الصعوبات التدريبية في: عدم الاشتراك في التخطيط للدورات، عدم كفايتها، الوقت غير كافي، عدم استخدام التقنيات الحديثة في التدريب، ضعف متابعة الدورات.

تحددت مقترحات تنمية الموارد البشرية من الإخصائيين الاجتماعيين بمكاتب الضمان الاجتماعي في: زيادة عدد الدورات التدريبية، تطوير البرامج التدريبية وفقًا للمستجدات المجتمعية، استخدام التقنية الحديثة، اشتراك الاخصائيين في التخطيط للدورات التدريبية.
دور المدرسة الثانوية في تعزيز وعي طالباتها بحقوق المعلمة عليهن في ضوء الفكر التربوي الإسلامي
Authors: الحضيف د/ فهد صالح , المعتقي أ/ ميسم عبدالله
Published: August 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على الحقوق الأخلاقية والتعليمية والاجتماعية للمعلم على الطالب في الفكر التربوي الإسلامي، ومعرفة واقع دور المدرسة الثانوية في تعزيز وعي طالباتها بحقوق المعلمة عليهن في ضوء الفكر التربوي الإسلامي من وجهة نظر مديرات المدارس في منطقة القصيم التعليمية من خلال بعد: الإدارة المدرسية، والمعلمة، والأنشطة الطلابية، والكشف عن معوقات هذا الدور، ومقترحات تفعيله؛ واستخدم المنهج التاريخي للإجابة عن السؤال الأول، والوصفي المسحي للإجابة عن باقي الأسئلة؛ واستُخدِمت الاستبانة؛ وكانت أبرز النتائج الدراسة النظرية: التوصل لمجموعة من الحقوق الأخلاقية والتعليمية والاجتماعية للمعلم على الطالب في الفكر التربوي الإسلامي، كما بينت نتائج الدراسة الميدانية: أن أفراد عينة الدراسة موافقين بدرجة تحقق مرتفعة جداً على واقع دور المدرسة الثانوية في تعزيز وعي طالباتها بحقوق المعلمة عليهن في ضوء الفكر التربوي الإسلامي؛ وبدرجة تحقق متوسطة على وجود المعوقات، وبدرجة تحقق مرتفعة جداً على المقترحات؛ وقدمت الدراسة مقترحات، وعددا من التوصيات.
The Relationship Between Fear of Failure and Academic Procrastination in Elders Who Are Working on Thesis
Authors: Karunia Pangalila Fabiola Ester , Sudarsono Amang , Ningsih Norma
Published: August 2023

Students come from various family backgrounds, individuals who are born as the eldest child will face various demands in living their lives so that they are prone to experiencing feelings of insecurity, anxiety or worry when facing failure, this condition has an impact on individuals, namely by the emergence of procrastination behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between fear of failure and academic procrastination in the eldest child who is a student working on a thesis in North Sulawesi. This study used an incidental sampling technique involving 105 participants. Data collection uses a scale of fear of failure and academic procrastination. The results showed that the value of Rxy = 0.154 and sig. = 0.058 had a positive relationship between fear of failure and academic procrastination
Factors Influencing Retirement Preparation (Study Case Pamulang University)
Authors: Harjayanti Diana Riyana , Rovita Angga , Nurmasari Ifa
Published: August 2023

Individuals are expected to have adequate preparation to face retirement. Financial literacy can provide important information for individuals to plan for retirement. This study will examine social demographics (age, education, income, gender), financial literacy level, individual attitudes and behaviors and their impact on retirement preparation represented by lecturers at Pamulang University. One profession that is considered to have good financial literacy is lecturers. Therefore, it is expected that lecturers have good knowledge and understanding of financial planning, investment and retirement preparation. This study uses quantitative research methods. This study conducted a questionnaire survey using a sample of lecturers at Pamulang University, South Tangerang, Indonesia. Data processing using SPSS then using multiple linear regression tests, significant tests and obtained results that social demographics (age, education, income, gender), financial literacy has no significant effect on retirement planning. While individual attitudes and behaviors have a significant effect on retirement planning.
Analyzing Students' Skills in Writing Narrative Texts at SDN Cemorokondang 4 Malang
Authors: Rahmayanti Riszky , Andajani Kusubakti , Anggraini Ade Eka
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the ability to write narrative essays of fifth grade elementary school students. In this study, there are 2 types of narrative essays, namely expository narrative essays and suggestive narrative essays. In this study used a descriptive research method, a qualitative approach. The subjects in this study were 20 students of class V at SDN Cemorokandang 4, Malang City. The instrument used is the instrument for students' ability to write narrative essays. The data analysis technique used is the Milles and Huberman model, which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and verification/conclusion. Based on the results of an analysis of the ability to write narrative essays for fifth grade students at Cemorokandang 4 Elementary School, Malang City, the assessment guidelines for writing narrative essays consist of 6 aspects, namely plot, characters, setting, content, style (choice and vocabulary structure), and spelling and punctuation. The results category for writing expository narrative essays showed 15 students had good criteria, 4 students had enough criteria, and 1 student lacked criteria. The category of students' suggestive narrative writing results showed 2 students with very good criteria, 9 students for good criteria, 3 students for sufficient criteria, and 6 students for poor criteria.
A Collective Strategy in Digital Zakat Collection by Dompet Dhuafa via E-Commerce
Authors: Fachmi Fany Aulia , Fatwa Nur
Published: August 2023

Zakat collection is a form of charitable giving that has attracted a lot of attention in recent years. However, zakat collection in Indonesia has undergone a transformation from traditional to digital. This study aims to analyze the collective strategy that is carried out by Dompet Dhuafa digitally through e-commerce as an effort to realize the potential of the digital economy in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach or case studies that examines a particular case in a real contemporary context or setting. The data is analyzed by reading and reviewing the data (observation notes, interview transcripts) to identify emerging themes and patterns. In general, it appears that digital donations have a significant impact on zakat collection. In addition, it is hoped that this research can become a reference for further research that wants to discuss digital zacat collection.