bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assess the Knowledge regarding importance of Micronutrients among Mothers of under Five Children in a selected Hospital, Thrissur with a view to prepare an Information Booklet
Authors: M Nandini , T.N. Divya , Marry Job Adeena , P. Simon Amala. , Anto Anet , N. P Anjali , Rajesh Athira , Babu Jisna , K.M. Melby , K.B. Nivya
Published: December 2022

Micronutrients deficiency is one of the major problem commonly seen in children below 5 years of age. The present descriptive study focuses on assessing the level of knowledge regarding importance of micronutrients among mothers of under five children in a selected hospital, Thrissur with a view to prepare an information booklet. The study also aimed, to associate the level of knowledge regarding the importance of micronutrients among mothers of under five children with selected demographic variables. This study was conducted among 60 mothers, who were selected by convenience sampling technique, by using a structured knowledge questionnaire regarding importance of micronutrients. Following that the investigators prepared and distributed an information booklet regarding the importance of micronutrients. The findings revealed that 40(70%) of mothers possessed moderate knowledge, whereas 17(25%) had inadequate knowledge and 3(5%) of the mothers had adequate knowledge regarding the importance of micronutrients among under five children. The analysis showed that there is no association between level of knowledge of mothers regarding the importance of micronutrients among under five children with their selected demographic variables.
Clinical manifestations of diseases caused by Y.pseudotuberculosis and Y.enterocolitica (Yersinioses)
Authors:   National Science Center for Extremely Dangerous Infections, Kazakhstan., AM Dmitrovskiy , NK Ospanbekova ,   Kazakh Russian Medical University, Kazakhstan., MS Syzdykov ,   National Science Center for Extremely Dangerous Infections, Kazakhstan., SB Maukayeva ,   Semey Medical University, Kazakhstan., KZh Kamytbekova ,   Kazak Turkish International University, Kazakhstan., FA Iskakova ,   5Kazakh National University, Kazakhstan., YeA Ryabushko ,   National Science Center for Extremely Dangerous Infections, Kazakhstan.
Published: December 2022

Yersinioses are typical representatives of zoonotic infectious diseases. Yersinioses are wide spread without clearly delimited endemic territories. Yersinias (except Y.pestis) have neither specific hosts nor specific vectors, they can survive and reproduce in an abiotic environment – soil, rotting plant remains, etc. (which allows some authors to attribute them to sapronoses). Yersinia, under certain conditions, can survive, persist and even multiply in the environment (soil, water, feed), which, therefore, can act as a reservoir of infection through which pathogens can be transmitted from a sick host to a healthy one, maintaining stable circulation in both natural and anthropogenic ecosystems. Yersinia were isolated from almost all possible animals – mammals, birds, fish, reptiles and amphibians, from blood-sucking vectors (fleas, ticks) in different climatic and geographical zones. However, they are more “tied” to a humid and cool climate, or give rise to morbidity among hosts and humans in the cold and wet season – winter-spring, and are more often found at this time in rodents and farm animals. The source of Yersinioses for humans are -farm animals – indirectly (through animal products), less often – with direct contact; -synanthropic rodents, more often indirectly (through contaminated vegetables and fruits, salads, other foods consumed without thermal processing), rarely – with direct contact; -abiotic environmental factors (contaminated storage of meat and vegetables, water, soil); -but also a sick person (more often with close contact, for example, mother–child, children in closed institutions, nosocomial infections, etc., as well as sexually). According to the mechanism of infection, one or another clinical form of Yersinioses develops [1-4].
Síndrome do Ninho Vazio: uma revisão narrativa
Authors: Iclaikovski Farias Rodrigues  , Pereira Márcia do Prado
Published: December 2022

A Síndrome do Ninho Vazio consiste em um evento de mudança de papeis parentais, partindo do momento que esses indivíduos estão passando pelo processo de meia idade e iniciando no período de climatério nos casos em que acometem as mulheres. Nesse sentido, o objetivo do presente trabalho é discorrer a respeito Síndrome do Ninho Vazio à luz da Psicanálise correlacionando com o impacto causado aos pais quando os filhos saem de casa. Foi realizada, uma revisão da literatura. Artigos, teses e dissertações publicadas entre 2000 e 2022, foram pesquisados nas bases de dados Medline, Pubmed, Embase, Lilacs, SciELO e Google acadêmico. Utilizou-se os descritores/palavras-chaves “Síndrome do Ninho Vazio”, “psicanálise”, “relação familiar”. A Síndrome do Ninho Vazio precisa ser estudada de forma mais específica a fim de trazer uma composição de ideias tratadas pelos teóricos deste termo de forma mais abrangente. Os pais devem se preparar antes que o último filho saia de casa, desenvolvendo estratégias para encarar de forma positiva as novas oportunidades em sua vida pessoal e profissional. Manter-se ocupado ou assumir novas tarefas no trabalho ou em casa ajudará a aliviar os sentimentos de perda. Os pais não devem tomar decisões importantes até que se ajustem a uma nova fase da vida.
Unsteady Pressure-Sensitive Paint and Its Application to Transonic Buffet Studies
Authors: Asai Keisuke
Published: December 2022

Unsteady Pressure-Sensitive Paint (PSP) is an emerging technique that can measure pressure fields with high spatio-temporal resolution. Since the luminescence intensity of the PSP layer depends on oxygen partial pressure, the surface pressure can be calculated from the measured luminescence intensity. This seminar will cover the fundamentals of unsteady PSP, including principle, theoretical background, paint formulation, system requirements, and data reduction. Experimental results of applying unsteady PSP to transonic buffet of a 3-D swept wing will also be presented. From unsteady PSP measurements, characteristic pressure fluctuations known as "buffet cells" were extracted and their relationship to the onset of buffet was clarified. This experiment demonstrates the high capability and usefulness of unsteady PSP and related data reduction techniques.
DEVELOPING AN ALGORITHM FOR QUENCHING ХГС GRADE STEEL BALLS, PROGRAMMING AND SELECTING THE HARDENING ENVIRONMENT
Authors: PAPOYAN R.S.
Published: December 2022

The goal of the work is to develop an algorithm for the process of quenching ХГС grade steel balls and develop a program that will allow obtaining the given structure and mechanical properties along the length of the radius of the balls. In order to achieve the goal, the AI features and data processing methods have been studied to implement them in the processes of metallurgy and heat treatment.
The literature analysis has shown that according to ГОСТ 7524-89 and ГОСТ 5950-2000, the ХГС grade steel is widely used for non-ferrous metal ore grinding balls. Experiments were carried out with balls made of the ХГС grade steel to obtain a new quenching medium instead of mineral oils. Nairite latex at 1.5% concentration is an alternative quenching medium for the above-stated steel grade that provides the desired properties.
As a result of the research, the programming language “Python” was chosen. A database was created, which imports the currently known data for the quenching of the ХГС steel balls. For data processing, an algorithm is developed by which the most up-to-date quenching medium for a particular alloy is derived, based on the desired final data entered. As a result of testing the program, for the balls of a diameter of 120 mm, on the surface, HRC 64 units is obtained and in the core - HRC 45 units.
Catalytic Use of Pd(II) Complex Bearing 2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-Benzimidazole Ligand for The Reduction / Degradation of Multiple Mixtures Containing 4-NP, RhB and MB Organic Pollutants
Authors: TERCAN Melek
Published: December 2022

In this study, the catalytic use of [Pd(L1)2]Cl2 complex is aimed for the reduction / degradation reactions of organic pollutants in water sources which pose a threat to the environment. For this purpose, 2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1H-benzimidazole ligand (L1) and its Pd(II) complex (C1) were synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, ESI-MS spectroscopic techniques. The catalytic efficiency of the C1 complex on the reduction of 4-nitro phenol compound (4-NP) and the degradation of rhodamine B (RhB), methylene blue (MB) dyes was investigated in the presence of NaBH4 in aqueous medium. The catalytic performance was examined with single solutions of these substrates (4-NP and RhB, MB dyes) and at the end of 5 minutes, over 92% conversion was observed for all three substrates. In the catalytic trials with 4-NP + RhB + MB triple substrate mixture, 84, 94 and 93% conversion values were obtained, respectively, after 5 minutes. C1 complex catalyst is very effective in the simultaneous reduction / degradation of these toxic organic compounds from aqueous environments without any competition or selectivity.
A First Countable T1 Topology as related to Statistical Metric Spaces
Authors: DURU Hülya , İLTER Serkan , BİLGİN Aygül
Published: December 2022

In this paper, we study the conditions under which one can obtain a first countable and 𝑇1 topology without the left-continuity and symmetry, which have an important role in the statistical metric space theory.
Türkiye’de Müzik Eğitimi Alanında Görme Engelli Öğrenci ve Öğretmenlere Yönelik Yapılan Akademik Çalışmaların İncelenmesi
Authors: ERMİŞ Ece , KAPÇAK Şeydagül
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırma; Türkiye’de müzik eğitimi alanında görme engelli öğrenci ve öğretmenlere yönelik yapılan çalışmaların incelenmesi ve bu kapsamda konuya ilişkin öneriler sunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma; nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden durum çalışması deseni kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada veri toplama yöntemi olarak “doküman analizi” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde ise; doküman incelemesi ile elde edilen veriler “betimsel analiz” yöntemi ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında belirlenen temalar doğrultusunda, kodlanan kavramların kullanım sıklığı frekans değerleri saptanmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen bulgular sonucunda; konu kapsamında doktora tezine rastlanmadığı, en fazla tez çalışmasının Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü’nde yapıldığı, 2019-2020 yıllarında çalışmaların arttığı, en fazla çalışmanınn nitel desende yapıldığı görülmektedir. Bunun yanında, veri toplama araçlarından en fazla görüşme formuna yer verildiği, çalışmaların çoğunlukla görme engelli lisans öğrencileri ile yapıldığı, konu kapsamanında en fazla çalışmanın müzik öğretmenlerinin ders süreci ve kazanımlarına yönelik olduğu ve mesleki müzik eğitimine yönelik çalışmanın fazla olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.
Macular hole reopening after inverted internal limiting membrane flap
Authors: H Su Erin , Kesavamoorthy Niranjana , Ameri Hossein
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Here, we present a case of macular hole (MH) reopening after an initial successful closure with an inverted internal limiting membrane (ILM) flap procedure.

Case Report: The patient was a 72-year-old Hispanic male who presented with decreased vision in the right eye who was found to have a 431 μm, full-thickness macular hole. The patient underwent three separate 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomies to correct the macular hole. The first involved an inverted ILM flap technique, the second one removal of the flap and the third one subretinal injection of balanced salt solution (BSS).

Conclusion: The failure of the inverted ILM flap, we believe, was primarily due to the inferiorly attached flap being pulled down by surface tension of the rising fluid level.
A relação entre a prática docente e o capital cultural
Authors: Carmignolli Andreza Oliviere Lopes , Micheleti Laís  Inês Sanseverinato , Oliveira Maria Fernanda Celli de , Muzzeti Luci Regina
Published: December 2022

Esta pesquisa é um recorte da tese de doutorado intitulada “A relação entre o conhecimento matemático e o capital cultural na prática dos professores” e analisou como o capital cultural, definido por Pierre Bourdieu, está relacionado com o perfil e a atuação do professor como facilitador do processo de ensino. Nosso objetivo foi investigar como o capital cultural influencia a forma de transmissão dos conhecimentos disciplinares, verificando se o perfil do professor está diretamente ligado à sua prática de trabalho e como a cultura escolar se relaciona com a transmissão do conhecimento. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida com base no método praxiológico em uma abordagem qualitativa, tendo como foco compreender a prática, no conceito bourdieusiano, que um grupo de docentes estabelece com a disciplina. O referencial teórico foi norteado pelos estudos de Pierre Bourdieu para conceitualização de campo, habitus, ethos e capital cultural no processo de aquisição do conhecimento. Após análise das categorias bourdieusianas, verificamos que o capital cultural está diretamente ligado à prática docente por meio da influência na transmissão do conhecimento, contribuindo para a reestruturação do habitus professoral.
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose-based films incorporated with Ocimum basilicum L. extract for skin wound healing
Authors: Schmitt Carolina , Jacques Mariah Cristofoli , Andrighetti Talita Tonin , Antunes Andréa Steinhorst , Barros Carolina Fernanda de , Freitas Claudia Mara Dessanti de , Bunhak Élcio José , Angeli de Lima Isabela
Published: December 2022

The skin acts as a protective barrier for the body. Significant functional limitations can occur when damaged, such as pain and infections. This study aims to develop hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) films incorporated with Ocimum basilicum L. (OB) extract for wound healing. The plant extract was prepared, followed by production and morphological evaluation of the films determining, for example, water vapor transmission, swelling index, solubility, and antioxidant activity. The films were macroscopically homogeneous, transparent, flexible, and resistant, with an average thickness of 157 μm. They also showed high hydrophilicity due to the polarity of the polymer, soluble in aqueous media, with a good degree of swelling (1.254 % for HPMC + OB 15 %) and good permeability to water vapor (1.467% for the control film), with a light decrease after incorporation of the extract. However, adding the extract increased the antioxidant activity significantly, around 50%, compared to the control film. Thus, it proves to be a promising dressing for wound healing due to the good physical characteristics of the polymer, combined with the antioxidant activity of the extract.
Rola teologii w książce Karola Darwina „O powstawaniu gatunków”
Authors: Dilley Stephen , Malec Grzegorz
Published: December 2022

Przedmiotem niniejszego artykułu jest trójstopniowa analiza pozytywnego (positiva) użycia teologii przez Karola Darwina w pierwszym wydaniu O powstawaniu gatunków. Po pierwsze, skupię się na występującym w tym dziele języku teologicznym, który przejawia się we fragmentach dotyczących pojmowalności Boga, Jego uczciwości, sposobów stwarzania, związku między Nim a prawami przyrody i tego, że nie odpowiada On za istniejące w przyrodzie cierpienia. Twierdzę, że Darwin użył teologii pozytywnej, aby uzasadnić teorię dziedziczenia z modyfikacjami (oraz nadać jej kształt) i podważyć ideę specjalnego stworzenia. Po drugie, przedstawię krytyczną analizę tej teologii, biorąc za podstawę późniejsze przemyślenia Darwina, aby pokazać, że z epistemicznego punktu widzenia w teologii pozytywnej obecnej w O powstawaniu gatunków można dostrzec różne wewnętrzne napięcia. Po trzecie, skupię się na względnym epistemicznym znaczeniu teologii pozytywnej dla argumentacji przedstawionej w dziele Darwina. Wszystko wskazuje na to, że ta teologia odgrywała służebną i pomocniczą rolę dla naukowych poglądów angielskiego przyrodnika.
FATORES RELACIONADOS AOS SINTOMAS DEPRESSIVOS EM PESSOAS IDOSAS COM DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Belmiro dos Santos Erica Maria , Lopes Pimenta Cláudia Jeane , Rodrigues Salviano Ferreira Gerlania , Lins de Oliveira Frazão Maria Cristina , Ferreira da Costa Tatiana , da Silva Ribeiro Gerson , de Freitas Macedo Costa Kátia Neyla
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: identificar os fatores relacionados aos sintomas depressivos em pessoas idosas com diabetes mellitus.

Método: pesquisa transversal, com abordagem quantitativa e realizada com a participação de 144 pessoas idosas cadastradas em 72 Unidades Saúde da Família do município de João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brasil. Os dados foram coletados no período de setembro a dezembro de 2019, utilizando instrumento para a obtenção de dados referentes ao perfil sociodemográfico e clínico e a Escala de Depressão Geriátrica mediante estatística descritiva e inferencial.

Resultados: observou-se que 75,7% dos idosos com diabetes não tinham sintomas depressivos. Foi evidenciada associação significativa entre a sintomatologia depressiva e as variáveis renda pessoal (p=0,044), tipo de renda (p=0,020), dislipidemia (p=0,038), complicações do diabetes (p=0,045) e a retinopatia (p=0,033).

Conclusão: os fatores sociais, de saúde e relacionados ao diabetes podem influenciar negativamente a condição psíquica da pessoa idosa e favorecer o surgimento de sintomas depressivos.
ENTRE RISCOS E PREVENÇÃO: REPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS DE JOVENS UNIVERSITÁRIOS DA SAÚDE SOBRE O PAPILOMAVÍRUS HUMANO
Authors: Azevedo Queiroz Ana Beatriz , de Oliveira Carvalho Ana Luiza , Meireles da Silva Joyce Cristina , da Fonsêca Bezerra Juliana , Bulcão Pinto Carina , Silva dos Santos Gabriela
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: identificar as representações sociais de jovens universitários da área da saúde sobre o Papilomavírus Humano e analisar como elaboram os fatores de riscos e as estratégias de prevenção frente a essa infecção.

Método: estudo descritivo exploratório, fundamentado na Teoria das Representações Sociais, realizado com 200 estudantes de 14 áreas da saúde de uma universidade pública do Rio de Janeiro -BR, no período de julho de 2018 a julho de 2020, pelo Teste de Associação Livre de Palavras. Os dados foram analisados por Análise Fatorial de Correspondência pelo programa TriDeux 5.2.

Resultados: as representações dos jovens universitários variam de acordo o gênero e orientação sexual. Contudo, direcionam unicamente à mulher a responsabilização pela prevenção da doença.

Conclusão: a identificação das representações dos jovens acerca do Papilomavírus Humano contribui para que a enfermagem possa traçar estratégias para seu enfrentamento por meio da formação desses futuros profissionais.
BETWEEN RISKS AND PREVENTION: YOUNG UNIVERSITY HEALTH STUDENTS' SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS ABOUT THE HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS
Authors: Azevedo Queiroz Ana Beatriz , de Oliveira Carvalho Ana Luiza , Meireles da Silva Joyce Cristina , da Fonsêca Bezerra Juliana , Bulcão Pinto Carina , Silva dos Santos Gabriela
Published: December 2022

Objective: to identify the social representations of young university students in the health area about the Human Papillomavirus and to analyze how they develop risk factors and prevention strategies against this infection.

Method: an exploratory and descriptive study based on the Theory of Social Representations and carried out from July 2018 to July 2020 using the Free Word Association Test with 200 students from 14 health areas at a public university in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The data were analyzed by means of Correspondence Factor Analysis using the Tri-Deux 5.2 program.

Results: the university students' representations vary according to gender and sexual orientation. However, they only direct responsibility for prevention of the disease to women.

Conclusion: identifying young people's representations about the Human Papillomavirus contributes so that Nursing can devise strategies to face it through the training of these future professionals.
FACTORS RELATED TO DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN OLDER ADULTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Belmiro dos Santos Erica Maria , Lopes Pimenta Claúdia Jeane , Rodrigues Salviano Ferreira Gerlania , Lins Oliveira Frazão Maria Cristina , Ferreira da Costa Tatiana , da Silva Ribeiro Gerson , de Freitas Macedo Costa Kátia Neyla
Published: December 2022

Objective: to identify the factors related to depressive symptoms in older adults with Diabetes Mellitus.

Method: a cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach conducted with 144 older adults registered in 72 Family Health units from the municipality of João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil. The data were collected from September to December 2019, using an instrument to obtain information referring to the sociodemographic and clinical profile and the Geriatric Depression Scale by means of descriptive and inferential statistics.

Results: it was observed that 75.7% of the diabetic older adults did not present depressive symptoms. There was a significant association between depressive symptoms and the following variables: personal income (p=0.044), type of income (p=0.020), dyslipidemia (p=0.038), diabetes complications (p=0.045) and retinopathy (p=0.033).

Conclusion: the social and health factors, as well as those related to diabetes, can exert negative influences on older adults' psychological state and favor the onset of depressive symptoms.
Notas para una xenopoética especulativa
Authors: Videla Zavala Fabián
Published: December 2022

A partir de la noción de xenopoética de Avanessian y las figuraciones de lo xeno en Heller y Laboria Cuboniks, nos proponemos encontrar signos de reconocimiento de estos elementos teóricos en la ficción narrativa "La mucama de Omicunlé". Nuestra hipótesis busca evidenciar cómo la ficción desafía los insumos teóricos y, nos permite, dibujar una ética del cuidado posthumana, mediante una promesa de los monstruos que apueste por una ética del cuidado más que humana –en sus alianzas interespecie —y ajena, por tanto, a la identidad de la conciencia antropocéntrica.
yo como obra de arte absoluta. Un acercamiento desde la lectura crítica de Søren Kierkegaard a la estética del Romanticismo alemán en O lo uno o lo otro I.
Authors: Peña Arroyave Alejandro
Published: December 2022

El escrito rastrea cómo en la estética del Romanticismo alemán se da el viraje del genio como mediador absoluto, hacia un yo absolutizado que se comprende a sí mismo como superior a lo real. En primer lugar, se reconstruyen algunos principios clave acerca de la noción de genio y su importancia para el proyecto de reunificación entre hombre y mundo en el Romanticismo. Y, en segundo lugar, se muestra cómo, a partir de la imposibilidad de la obra de arte y del artista por asir lo absoluto, estos principios son vertidos hacia la existencia tomándose como ideal ya no lo absoluto sino un vivir estético. Esto último desde la elaboración que hace Søren Kierkegaard de la estética romántica en O lo uno O lo otro I.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN DALAM MENARIK MINAT NASABAH UNTUK MENGAJUKAN PINJAMAN DANA PADA PT.BPR PARO DANA
Authors: Suleman Maryam , Ali Sulha , Habu Azhar
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the marketing strategy carried out by PT. BPR Paro Dana in increasing customer interest based on Kotler's theory, namely the marketing mix marketing mix consisting of 4P, namely products, prices, promotions and places.The benefit of this research is to describe the use of marketing strategies implemented by PT.BPR Paro Dana. The research method used is descriptive qualitative to obtain a picture of the object under study. Data collection was carried out by interviewing informants namely employees and customers of PT.BPR Paro Dana.The results of this study indicate that the strategy used by PT.BPR Paro Dana by applying the marketing mix marketing mix consisting of 4P namely products, price, promotion and place can increase customer interest only Of course there are obstacles encountered, namely the use of promotion variables (places) and places (places) that are less than the maximum so that it can cause a decrease in customer interest.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN PENGAMBILAN KREDIT TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA UNIT KOTA UTARA
Authors: Bugi Nuravifah , Yusuf Sri Dewi
Published: December 2022

This Research aims to determine if the quality of credit retrieval service affects customer satisfaction of BANK BRI North City unit. The strict competition situation has caused companies to be difficult to increase the number of subscribers. In existing markets, too many products with many advantages and value are offered by competitors, making it difficult for companies to seize competitors ' markets. Therefore, a better alternative is to make various efforts to maintain an existing market through increasing customer satisfaction. The study used the method of sampling Accidental sampling Or convinience sampling, and a sample number of 97 samples. The data collection methods used by spreading questionnaires were processed using simple regression analysis techniques. Results of this study were obtained results of regression equation y = a + b x then obtained the result of the equation: Y = 4.249 + 0.898 X. And evidenced by the achievement of measurement results r = 0.820 and R ² = 0.672. Thus, 67.2% of customer satisfaction can be explained by the quality of service provided by the Bank of BRI North City unit. While the remaining 32.8% is influenced by other factors. And test T acquired t count = 13.958 and t table = at α = 0.05 = 1.671 This shows H0 rejected and H1 received. Because T count = 13.958 ˃ t table = 1.671.
EFEKTIFITAS SLOGAN GERAKAN CINTA ZAKAT MELALUI PENDISTRIBUSIAN DAN PENDAYAGUNAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF PADA BAZNAS KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Bugi Norma Ningsih , Ardi Muhammad
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to see the effectiveness of the movement of zakat love in Baznas in gorontalo city. Because this is a new program launched by president Jokowi. The author uses qualitative descriptive method to express the problem in depth and thoroughly, which is useful to provide information, facts and data about the program of zakat love movement in BAZNAS Gorontalo city for underprivileged people in Gorontalo city, by conducting interviews directly to baznas employees of Gorontalo city and people who receive zakat love movement funds. The results of the research conducted the results that the target of the program conducted by BAZNAS Gorontalo city is appropriate. This is evidenced by the selection process conducted by baznas to the candidate mustahiknya. The selection is useful to see if the candidates who are helped mustahik really poor and worthy to be given help. This is done to avoid any assistance that is not on target provided by BAZNAS. So that the help of productive zakat funds can be given to those who deserve help.
Sinergitas Antara Pemerintah Dengan Masyarakat Dalam Meningkatkan Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDES) Di Kecamatan Talaga Jaya Kabupaten Gorontalo
Authors: Ali Melys , Mardiana Andi
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out how the synergy between the government and the community in icreasing community economic empowerment through BUMDES in Talaga Jaya Distric, Gorontalo Regency. This study is a qualitative research. Result of this sudy found that: 1) Synergy between stakeholders has been established with the process of social interaction because of a sense of trust, ownership, effective communication, creativity and innovation so as to form collaboration by individuals, groups, or organizations at the level community and have a common interest so that there is a good relationship for improving the community’s economy, 2) Training and providing business capital are efforts made to improve community economic empowerment, 3) There are still obstacles in the management of BUMDES, namely institutional management which is still not going well such as the lack of managerial ability in managing business so that in carrying out the program it does not get results that can improve the walfare of the community government.
Does Digital Finance Promote Green Economic Growth?
Authors: Xu Yalan
Published: December 2022

This paper constructs a balanced panel model of 285 cities in China to study the impact of digital finance on green economic growth. It is found that digital finance has a significant contribution to green economic growth. Green finance can increase green economic growth by promoting industrial structure upgrading. The contribution of green finance to green economic growth is higher in eastern cities and western cities than in the east. Digital finance has a significant threshold effect on green economic growth, and when the depth of digital finance exceeds the threshold value, the promotion effect of digital finance on green economic growth is greater.
TRANSFORMATION OF STRATEGY FOR ENSURING MACROECONOMIC STABILITY AND INCREASING STABILITY OF ECONOMICS OF EAEU MEMBER STATES UNDER SANCTIONS PRESSURE: CUSTOMS ASPECT
Authors: Е. Д. Костоглодова, , А. Ф. Хапилин, , С. А. Хапилин, , А. А. Квиткина,
Published: December 2022

В работе обоснованы приоритеты реформирования системы таможенного регулирования внешнеэкономической деятельности в Евразийском экономическом союзе в условиях усиления внешнего давления и давно назревшей необходимости реализации стратегии опережающего экономического развития и импортозамещения широкого спектра промышленных товаров. Сделан вывод о необходимости создания единых подходов к выработке мер реагирования на внешнее давление недружественных стран, в том числе предусматривающих необходимость внесения изменений в Договор о ЕАЭС, фиксации в правовой базе ЕАЭС приоритетов реализации таможенно-тарифной политики, совершенствования инфраструктуры пунктов пропуска через таможенную границу на базе унифицированных стандартов осуществления таможенного и иных видов контроля.

Article substantiates the priorities of reforming the system of customs regulation of foreign economic activity in Eurasian Economic Union in context of increasing external pressure and long overdue need to implement a strategy of rapid economic development and import substitution of wide range of industrial goods. It is concluded that it is necessary to develop common approaches to developing measures to respond to external pressure from unfriendly countries, including the need to amend the Treaty on EAEU, fix the priorities for implementation of customs tariff policy in legal framework of EAEU, improve the infrastructure of checkpoints across customs border on basis of unified standards for implementation of customs and other types of control.
Oliveira Lima e as longas durações da historiografia da Independência
Authors: Pimenta João Paulo
Published: December 2022

Este artigo analisa a contribuição de Manuel de Oliveira Lima para a historiografia da Independência do Brasil a partir de um problema específico: como algumas de suas interpretações deram continuidade a outras anteriores já presentes na cultura de história brasileira de sua época e que, por meio de sua obra, puderam se perpetuar. As longas durações historiográficas assim constituídas na historiografia da Independência, com a decisiva contribuição do autor, são aqui observadas a partir de quatro questões, presentes em três de seus livros: o peso dos indivíduos na história, o problema do surgimento da nacionalidade brasileira, o chamado “Grito do Ipiranga”, e a Independência como uma espécie de “desquite amigável” entre Brasil e Portugal.
De “Ilha da Vera Cruz” a “Brasil”
Authors: Almeida Onésimo Teotónio
Published: December 2022

A atribuição do nome Brasil como tendo originado no pau Brasil só pode ser metade da história, não entendível quando se ignora o percurso do nome da mítica ilha Brasil. Proponho fazer uma revisitação serena do que hoje é possível conjecturar-se sobre a fixação definitiva do nome Brasil.
Digital Educational Tools – Potential, Application, and Perspectives
Authors: Nikolova Mariyana , Evtimova Tanya
Published: December 2022

The paper examines the technologies for creating digital educational resources from the point of view of necessity, implementation, and techniques for their creation. Various digital educational tools and their capabilities according to their application are described: learning and learning management programmes, tools for creating online tests and surveys, tools for creating online quizzes and educational games, interactive worksheets, tools for video lessons, OneNote electronic notebook. A study was conducted on the opinion and attitude of teachers and students about the electronic resources used in different academic disciplines, both for teaching learning content and for control and self-control. The results of two surveys are presented – one aimed at students and the other at teachers. The opinions of 155 teachers and 180 students from four regions in Bulgaria are summarized. The two main aspects of an application – for teaching learning content and for control and self-control – have been analyzed.
Pilgrimages as a Factor of Sustainable Development
Authors: Kowalik Krzysztof , Bartoszewski Jakub , Łaniecka Jolanta , Mulia Pankojini , Papšo Peter , Jusko Peter
Published: December 2022

The article attempts to analyze and valorize pilgrimage as a useful ally of the principle of sustainable development. By diluting its original meaning, the latter often remains a principle only on paper. Initially emphasizing the inclination to comply with sustainable development, tourism has proved to be a significant threat to integrating the natural and social environment. A pilgrimage, due to its motivation and embedding in transcendence, evades being simply reduced to only one of the types of tourism (religious tourism, pilgrimage tourism). It seems to fulfill the demands of sustainable development in a more determined and promising way not only by caring for the environment and culture, but above all by being restrained towards material goods (hiking, everyday necessities).
On the Challenge of Developing Key Competencies Through Natural Science Education of Primary School Students
Authors: Angelova Svetlana
Published: December 2022

The formation of key competencies as a contributing factor to the development of human personality is among the many challenges of our time. Based on the results of the participation of fourth graders in national and international assessments, the article presents the author’s conceptual model for developing key competencies through natural science education of elementary school students, structured and operating at a synergistic level. The synergistic approach is applied in the complex and unbalanced process of developing key competencies, which emphasizes the paradoxical property of ‘emergence’ as a consequence of the overactive effect of forming competencies in the development of the student’s personality. Adaptive solutions for sustainability of the processes are proposed through progression and multiplication of the effects of developing competencies in the field of natural science education.
Necessity of Granting Independent Firefighting Investigative Authority to Arson Offenders
Authors:   National Fire Research Institute of Korea, Shin Kyeong-Su
Published: December 2022

Fire is the oldest danger in human history, beginning with its discovery, and is still an object of existential fear. In particular, arson is a destructive, antisocial, and deliberate crime that causes great human and economic damage to society. Therefore, this study aims to discuss the investigation rights of firefighters, which are necessary to establish a professional and scientific investigation system for arson, and to explore the question of what the fire organization should have. Above all, although firefighters have expertise in controlling fire, and are authorized to investigate crimes, arson is beyond the scope of their investigation and so they do not have the authority to directly investigate such crimes. Therefore, to strengthen the capabilities of the special fire police and increase their investigative power over arson and related crimes, the legal system should be improved so that the special fire officers can be given the primary right to investigate them.
Predictive Analysis of Ranges of Damage Impact to High School Cafeterias Caused by Boiling Liquid Expansion Vapor Explosion and Vapor Cloud Explosion of Small LPG Storage Tanks
Authors:   National Fire Research Institute of Korea, Lee Soon Beom , Kong Ha-Sung
Published: December 2022

This study analyzes the risks of boiling liquid expansion vapor explosions (BLEVEs) and vapor cloud explosions (VCEs) of small LPG storage tanks installed in high school cafeterias. For this purpose, the ranges of effect of thermal radiation and overpressure caused by the BLEVE and VCE of a 1000-kg small LPG storage tank installed in a cafeteria were quantitatively evaluated by applying the Areal Location of Hazardous Atmospheres program. The ranges of influence of the derived thermal radiation and explosion overpressure were found to have maximum radii of 267 m and 184 m, respectively. The study determined that fatalities from thermal radiation of 10 kW/m2 could occur within 122 m of the exploded storage tank, and those within 141 m could be severely injured by a explosion overpressure of 3.5 psi. The separation distance between the LPG storage tank and surrounding facilities was found to be somewhat insufficient to meet the acceptable standard separation distance and thus could cause severe damage in the event of an explosion. The safety management plan for the LPG storage tank was discussed while considering the characteristics of the gas leakage area at the school cafeteria and the extent of the damage. These research results are meaningful as a first study to evaluate the risk of LPG storage tanks used in school cafeterias. In addition, they can be used as basic data for predicting possible damage and its extent when installing small LPG storage tanks in school cafeterias, while also helping to establish emergency response plans and prevent fires and explosions.
Fire Response Techniques of Small Ship Fires Focus on Development of Equipment and Tactics using FGI and TRIZ
Authors:   National Fire Research Institute of Korea, Park Jong-Ryul , Cha Seung-Hwa , Jeong Dong-Jang , Kang Deok-Lim , Jeong Ho-Cheol , Kim Jae-bok , Gi Tae-Hun
Published: December 2022

Small ship fires do not often occur, but when they do, a number of factors cause significant damage. Small ships are tied to each other, and sometimes shipyards are often located in areas that are difficult for firefighting vehicles to access or where there is insufficient firefighting water. This study was conducted with the goal of quick response and damage reduction by reviewing recent cases and determining the factors and risks associated with ship fires. First, a theoretical background was established through a review of cases and precedent research, which was deduced to prevent the spread of damage using risk analysis techniques. Second, problems in the prevention and response stages were derived by conducting Focus Group Interview in which firefighters with ship fire experience and the necessary equipment in the field were developed by applying the TRIZ technique. Finally, an improved operation process was developed to efficiently respond to ship fires by utilizing the strategy and devised equipment. Through several field experiments and exercises, the effect of this process can be expected. By using an improved response technique and the equipment developed in this study, the ability to respond to ship fires can be further strengthened. In addition, to establish ship safety, the institutional background for prevention should be prepared, and preemptive research is needed in preparation for environmental changes, such as new technologies.
Factors Affecting Learner Autonomy in Tertiary Level English Learning: A Study at Van Lang University
Authors: Tran Thi Bich Tram , Vuong Tuyet Kha
Published: December 2022

In the era of the Industrial Revolution, learning is acknowledged as a continuous process, with learner autonomy as one of its most crucial elements. Numerous studies have found that independent language learners benefit more than learners who study passively. Consequently, it is vital to comprehend the aspects that drive learner autonomy. The objective of this study was to identify the factors that both foster and impede the growth of learner autonomy. Data was collected from 233 English majors at the Faculty of Foreign Languages, Van Lang University, using qualitative and quantitative methods (VLU). The findings revealed that there are a number of elements that both help and hinder students' capacity to study English independently. The study also found that learners can learn independently with the support of their surroundings, intrinsic motivation, learning preferences, and technology advancements. Teachers' viewpoints on issues impacting learner autonomy are urged to be taken into account.
English as a Global Language: An Exploration of EFL Learners’ Beliefs in Vietnam
Authors: Ly Cong Khanh
Published: December 2022

In the era of globalization, the English language has been considered a global language that plays a vital role in many countries. This research paper discusses the beliefs of EFL learners related to the significance of English in Vietnamese contexts. These language perceptions consist of Vietnamese students' attitudes toward the importance of English in Vietnam, their motivations for learning English, and the status of English teaching and learning in Vietnam. Data collected from the questionnaire with the contribution of 514 participants from 4 universities in Ho Chi Minh City has been analyzed for shedding light on the issues of language beliefs. The results indicate that English is regarded as a prevalent international language. To have better job opportunities and to gain competitive advantages are the two main reasons why Vietnamese students learn English. The focus on exam-oriented teaching and learning of English, however, is still prominent in the educational environment in Vietnam. Finally, although communication in English is still a problem of Vietnamese EFL learners, English is expected to become a second language in Vietnam in the near future.
Revisiting Lifelong Learning and Its Practices in Vietnam
Authors: Phan Thi Kim Thao
Published: December 2022

Education is an indispensable sector for a country's sustainable development. To maintain its continuity, government-based policies and related stakeholders in learning need to be considered to promote lifelong learning. This narrative literature review addresses international concepts of lifelong learning in Europe and how it has been implemented in Vietnam. The findings indicated that Vietnam faced more challenges than other developed countries, and some factors impacted LLL in Vietnam, such as legal frameworks, facilities, foreign language literacy, etc. The review also provided discussions for lifelong learning in Vietnam.
Parenting of Children Through an Islamic Education Approach
Authors: Mansir Firman
Published: December 2022

Parenting in the family and society is an important part that needs to be continued. Islamic education for children is essential in forming a good personality or character, starting with teaching monotheism, morals, and worship in the family and society. This research aims to analyze parenting patterns through an Islamic education approach. The research method used is qualitative, with a psychological system to collect data with literature studies while analyzing various data through descriptive analysis associated with problems to answer research problems. Data collection by collecting research according to the theme, then analyzed using content analysis. This study explains that parenting style can determine the character and attitude of a personality in everyday life, both in the family and in society. Thus, the Islamic education approach is one of the solutions to strengthen and shape children's character in navigating their lives.
Implementation of Learning Supervision in Improving Educator Performance
Authors: Nafisatun Siti
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe the learning supervision activities carried out at Madrasah 'Aliyah Nahdlatul 'Ulama (MA NU) Banat. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with the resource persons being the head of the madrasa and the teacher. In addition, researchers also made direct observations to explore data related to supervision carried out at MA NU Banat. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of supervision at MA NU Banat is carried out in 2 (two) models, namely academic supervision and clinical supervision. The steps in clinical supervision are divided into planning supervision, implementation of supervision and evaluation of supervision. The implementation of supervision is carried out in 4 (four) stages, namely interviews with supervisees, supervisees prepare and conduct clinical supervision, supervisors make observations and make assessment notes, feedback from the implementation of clinical supervision.
Analysis of Curriculum Management in Early Childhood
Authors: A’yun Nadia Qurrota , Zahruddin  , Asy’ari Hasyim
Published: December 2022

This study aimed to determine the application and benefit of curriculum management in TK 'Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 42 Ciputat. The method used is descriptive qualitative research; primary and secondary data sources are used; Data collection techniques used interview, observation, and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the curriculum at TK 'Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 42 Ciputat uses the 2013 curriculum specifically for TK 'Aisyiyah, which is integrated between Islamic education, Muhammadiyah, and Aisyiyahan education. There are four steps in implementing curriculum management in this school: 1) Planning, 2) Organizing and Coordinating, 3) Implementation and 4) Control/Evaluation. The benefits of implementing curriculum management in this school include: 1) with curriculum management, the use of existing resources in schools can be utilized to the fullest; 2) with planning for extracurricular and extracurricular activities programs that are adapted to the curriculum, kindergarten children get the opportunity to achieve maximum results in the learning process; 3 ) increase the level of effectiveness of teachers' teaching performance and kindergarten children's activities so that they are expected to be able to achieve the desired learning objectives; 4) increase efficiency and effectiveness in the teaching and learning process because it has been planned.