bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Integration of Environmental Identity within EFL Teacher's Identity
Authors: Shaima M. Saalh
Published: December 2022

Nowadays, the ideas of integrating the concepts of the environment and saving it are being famous. These ideas are widely seen in many fields of study, and language education is one of them. Thus, the identity of English Language teachers (ELT) is a step toward transferring this concept in EFL materials in ELT departments. The EFL teacher's identity takes different meanings. Sometimes, it only means the teacher who teaches the English language, and other times, it means, the cultural and social aspects that the teacher and students interact during the study course. These cultural and social aspects represent the environment in teacher’s identity. This study aims to explore the environmental identity within EFL teacher identity. The sample of 100 student-teachers has been selected randomly from the fourth-grade students in the department of English language in the University of Baghdad. The study tool is adapted from the Environmental Identity Survey (Clayton et al., 2021) and Xun’s  et al. (2014) EFL teacher identity questionnaire. After ascertaining the face validity and reliability of the tool, the study has been applied to the study sample. The results have shown that 16 items of the scale are high, 31 items are moderate, and three of them are low. However, the final results have indicated that student-teachers’ perception of their environmental identity is moderate.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Assisted Individualization Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 26 Parepare
Authors: M St. Maryam , Zainal Zaid , Bunga Sari
Published: December 2022

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu hasil belajar siswa kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 26 Parepare belum mencapai SKBM. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization dapat meningkatkan proses belajar matematika siswa kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 26 Parepare dan apakah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 26 Parepare. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization dapat meningkatkan proses belajar matematika siswa kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 26 Parepare dan untuk mengetahui apakah penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 26 Parepare. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek Penelitian yaitu guru dan siswa yang berjumlah 20 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, display data (penyajian data), dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pelaksanaan tindakan penelitian ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus diawali dengan kegiatan pra tindakan, kemudian pada setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahapan yang meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa pada siklus I hasil observasi aktivitas guru dengan kategori baik (B) dan observasi aktivitas siswa dengan kategori cukup (C) dengan hasil tes belajar dengan kategori cukup (C). Sedangkan pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan yang menunjukkan hasil observasi aktivitas guru dengan kategori baik (B) dan observasi aktivitas siswa meningkat dengan kategori baik (B) dengan hasil tes belajar mengalami peningkatan dengan kategori baik (B). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah penerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization dapat meningkatkan proses dan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas V UPTD SD Negeri 26 Parepare
Peranan Alat Peraga Terhadap Pemikiran Inkuiri Siswa
Authors: Robbi Achmad Dzikri Fadholi , Jannah Lutfiah Hafifatul , Novianti Rina Dian , Mahardika I Ketut , Bektiarso Singgih
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peranan alat peraga terhadap pemikiran inkuiri siswa. Metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode kajian pustaka. Metode kajian pustaka adalah kumpulan teori-teori referensi yang menjadi dasar dalam sebuah penelitian serta menjawab secara teori tentang permasalahan dari sebuah ide pokok penelitian. Alat peraga  merupakan salah satu media pembelajaran siswa dalam melakukan sebuah eksperimen yang didalamnya siswa berperan aktif serta menuntut siswa menghubungkan suatu percobaan dengan suatu teori yang ada. Dalam melakukan suatu eksperimen atau praktikum siswa dituntut untuk memiliki kemampuan yang baik dalam berkomunikasi maupun kemampuan kerja sama dalam kelompok, hal tersebut sesuai dengan model pembelajaran inkuiri.
Development of Teaching-Learning Indicators of Creative Confluence for Early Childhood Teacher's toCultivate Instructional Expertise
Authors:   The Korean Creativity Education Association, Kim Hae Ree , Lee Kyung Hwa
Published: December 2022

This study developed a teaching-learning indicator for creativity confluence as a guideline for early childhood teachers to perform creative confluence classes with instructional expertise. This study came about in three stages. In the first stage, creative confluence class and FGI were conducted on domestic and foreign literature analysis; and the concept and component of teaching-learning of creative confluence for early childhood. In the second stage of indicator development, the first and second Delphi surveys confirmed the content validity (CVI) and consensus of the survey items and developed the provisional indicator. In the third stage of the indicator completion, there was confirmation of content validity (CVI) and agreement on the components and indicators of teaching-learning of creative confluence for early childhood were confirmed through the expert content validity verification. as results of this study was confirmed that a creative confluence teaching-learning indicator for cultivating instructional expertise of early childhood teachers, the components required for performance in professional creative confluence classes were 'teacher's creative confluence class ability, creative confluence class design, creative confluence class execution, creative confluence class evaluation, creative confluence class environment.
A Study on Developing the Teacher Education Program to Support Young Children's Creative Play using Creativity Techniques
Authors:   The Korean Creativity Education Association, Um Hee-Kyung , Song seung min
Published: December 2022

The study was aimed to develop the teacher education program to support young children’s creative play using creativity techniques and examine the effectiveness. The program was developed to help teachers to promote knowledge, skills, and attitudes related to creative play support. To verify the effectiveness of the program, 70 child-care teachers were included for the study and 35 teachers of the experimental group participated in the program for 9 weeks. The results of the study were as follows. First, it was found to be effective in factors of flexibility, originality, imagination, and openness, which are sub-factors of teacher creativity. Second, the program has been shown to be effective in teachers' creative teaching efficacy in the experimental group. Third, the program has been shown to be effective in the play teaching efficacy. The experimental group's post-scores showed significant improvement over pre-scores in the belief in play teaching efficacy and expectations for play teaching efficacy, which are sub-factors of the play teaching efficacy. Therefore, teacher education for promoting creativity is needed for supporting children’s creative play.
BEDEN EĞİTİMİ VE SPOR ÖĞRETMENLERİ VE ONLARIN SORUNLARI ÜZERİNE YAPILMIŞ NİTEL ARAŞTIRMALARDAN BİR META-SENTEZ ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: AVCI Ahmet
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırmada eğitimin, beden eğitiminin öneminden bahsedilerek beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenleri ve onların sorunları hakkında yapılan çalışmaların meta-sentez yöntemi kullanılarak değerlendirmesi amaçlanmıştır. Verilere “beden eğitimi, beden eğitimi ve spor, beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenleri, beden eğitimi ve spor öğretmenlerinin sorunları, nitel; beden eğitimi ve nitel,” anahtar kelimeleri Google Akademik, yöktezarsivi.com ve Yöktez’e aratılarak ulaşılmıştır. Belirlenen ölçütlere uygun 47 makale ve 11 tez olmak üzere toplamda 58 araştırma çalışmada kullanılmıştır. Kullanılan çalışmalardaki örneklem grubunu beden eğitimi öğretmenleri oluşturmaktadır. Sorunlar imkân yetersizliğinden kaynaklanan sorunlar, dersin işlenişinde ve okulda karşılaşılan sorunlar, lisans programından kaynaklanan sorunlar ve diğer sorunlar olmak üzere 4 temada incelenmiştir. Çalışmalardaki en fazla sorunun olduğu temaların “dersin işlenişinde ve okulda karşılaşılan sorunlar” ve “imkân yetersizliğinden kaynaklanan sorunlar” olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Los inicios y el presente de la investigación sobre las antiguas culturas americanas en Eslovaquia y las actividades del Centro de Estudios Mesoamericanos de la Universidad Comenius en Bratislava
Authors: Kováč Milan
Published: December 2022

Eslovaquia es un país fundado en 1993, pero actualmente es uno de los principales centros europeos de investigación de las culturas mesoamericanas, especialmente los mayas. A primera vista, parece como si la explosión actual de investigación y actividades científicas no tuviera continuidad, y además pocas personas fuera de Eslovaquia la entienden en toda su complejidad. El propósito del artículo es intentar por primera vez sistematizar cronológicamente el interés por las culturas nativas americanas en el territorio de Eslovaquia a partir del siglo XVI. hasta el presente. Para mostrar los predecesores, pero sobre todo el contexto muy dinámico del siglo XX., cuando se preparaban todos los prerrequisitos para lo acontecido a partir de 1989. Posteriormente, se analiza el origen y establecimiento académico de los estudios mesoamericanos en el país, desembocando finalmente en una extensa investigación arqueológica en Guatemala. En particular, se analizan las actividades del Centro de Estudios Mesoamericanos, que actualmente es el principal marco institucional de todo el proceso, actividades académicas, congresuales, museográficas y educativas, que constituyen la base de la inusitada dinámica de la investigación. La interdisciplinariedad, la continuidad de la investigación antropológica, pero especialmente los principales logros de la investigación arqueológica acercarán al lector a los hechos clave de la historia y el presente de esta disciplina en Eslovaquia.
Pie plano en escolares de Quillacollo
Authors: Mamani Cachaca David Arsenio , Yampara Meneses Edith Lorena , Rios Sejas Lizbeth
Published: December 2022

Introducción: El pie plano es un problema frecuente en la etapa infantil, es la deformidad en la cual el arco plantar interno ha disminuido en su altura o ha desaparecido, el cual repercute en edades posteriores, por lo tanto, la finalidad del estudio fue determinar características sobre prevalencia de pie plano en niños y niñas de 8 a 12 años del Municipio de Quillacollo en la gestión 2022 Metodología: El estudio es descriptivo, transversal, observacional y prospectivo, del cual una muestra de 818 estudiantes, la técnica utilizada fue la observación y se utilizó para registrar los datos el Fotopodograma, la interpretación de los datos se realizó por medio del Índice de Hernández, obteniéndose la tipificación del pie según parámetros establecidos a través de la imagen plantar, distintos diagnósticos. Resultados: Los hallazgos respecto a prevalencia de pie plano es 26 % del total de la muestra; el tipo de pie plano predominante tomando en cuenta el Índice de Hernández – Corvo, es el pie plano como tal, el cual constituye el 16 % en ambos pies y también se presenta una condición de pie plano-normal donde el 5 % corresponde al pie derecho y el 6 % al pie izquierdo, este problema es más frecuente en el sexo masculino. Discusión: En relación con otros estudios los datos difieren, por lo tanto, es necesario la atención inmediata por profesionales especializados, para corregir la deformidad y así obtener una recuperación exitosa.
Escalas Epworth y Pittsburgh: Un análisis del sueño en los estudiantes de medicina de Cobija-UNITEPC
Authors: Vilela Castro Guilherme , Coutinho Da Cunha Patricia , Vilela Castro Renato Alfeu , Medrano Choquehuanca David
Published: December 2022

Introducción: El sueño es una función fisiológica esencial para la salud física y mental de un ser humano, el horario, la duración y calidad conforman aspectos trascendentales para que un individuo pueda mantenerse física y mentalmente saludable; la falta de sueño puede tener una serie de consecuencias negativas, como agotamiento, pérdida del control emocional, falta de concentración, problemas de memoria o de pensamiento, rendimiento deficiente en la universidad, las cuales pueden repercutir a corto o largo plazo, por tanto, el estudio tiene el objetivo de evaluar la calidad del sueño de los estudiantes de medicina de la Universidad Privada Cosmos. Metodología: El estudio es cuantitativo, descriptivo, observacional, de cohorte transversal y prospectivo, la población de estudio fueron 505 estudiantes de medicina en la ciudad de Cobija, el muestreo fue no probabilístico por voluntarios, se utilizó como instrumentos los cuestionarios de Epworth Y Pittsburgh. Resultados: Los hallazgos reportan mayor proporción 58 %, evidencia somnolencia anormal, el 19 % media somnolencia y 24 % sueño normal; además se identificó que el 85 % presentaba algún disturbio del sueño, 14 % calidad de sueño mala, y 1 % sin disturbios y con calidad de sueño buena y también se evidencia que 58 % presentaban somnolencia anormal y 85 % presentaba algún disturbio del sueño. Discusión: En comparación, un estudio de Perú es marcada la discrepancia con los resultados, mientras se encontró cierta similitud con un estudio de Brasil. Por tanto, es necesario abordar este problema para coadyuvar en la calidad de vida de los estudiantes y desarrollar estrategias de atención primaria.
DELVING SCHOOL LITERACY MOVEMENT: STAGE AND PERCEPTION
Authors: I Komang Budiarta
Published: December 2022

School Literacy Movement (SLM) has now become a national movement that is mainly intended to enrich and develop students’ literacy skills. Every school is obligated to carry out this program; moreover, SLM program was initially applied in three public schools in Lembongan village precisely in the academic year 2016/2017. The present qualitative research with a case study design was mainly focused to fathom out the stage and the teachers’ perceptions of the implementation of the program. After administering the research instrument, observation, structured questionnaire, and semi-structured interview, the collected data were analytically triangulated. Finally, the present case study figured out that the implementation of SLM in three public elementary schools at Lembongan village was in the development stage. In addition, teachers considered that teachers’ roles, literacy practices, students’ characters, and literacy rewards were important in the implementation of the SLM program to achieve successful results.
„Broniłem ci zawsze czytać romanse …” – uwagi o lekturach dla młodych kobiet w „Liście stryja do synowicy” Jana Śniadeckiego (1816)
Authors: Chachaj Małgorzata
Published: December 2022

The article resembles List stryja do synowicy by Jan Śniadecki from 1816, in which the author discusses the novel by Maria Wirtemberska, née Czartoryska, entitled Malwina. This review commented on the dangers of reading romances by young girls and women. The article presents the characters and views of the author of the dissertation, his brother Jędrzej Śniadecki and the addressee of the letter from Zofia and her sister Ludwika. Reviewing the positions of researchers dealing with the subject, as well as source materials from the first half of the nineteenth century, allows the necessary interpretative contexts tobe outlined.
„My, dziewczęta XX wieku”. Prawa, obowiązki i dorosłość kobiety w powieści Hela Zofii Bukowieckiej
Authors: Satkowska Zofia
Published: December 2022

The article presents the concept of a woman’s maturity proposed by Zofia Bukowiecka in her novel for girls Hela written in 1910. She shows the example of women present in the contemporary world by taking advantage of new possibilities and, at the same time, respecting tradition. It is shown that Bukowiecka treats maturity as an ability to take on some responsibilities resulting from the new rights that women were fighting for at that time. The author of the article argues that this concept is related to the general idea transmitted by the magazine Wieczory Rodzinne, in which the novel was published, which makes it a context well worth mentioning.
Trudne tematy w polskiej współczesnej powieści dla dziewcząt. Strategie narracyjne na przykładzie twórczości Natalii Osińskiej
Authors: Tałuć Katarzyna
Published: December 2022

The aim of this article is to present the narrative solutions in Polish novels for girlsthat deal with difficult topics (taboo topics). The main area of interest covers the issue of gender identity in Natalia Osińska’s trilogy (Fanfik (2016), Slash (2017), Fluff (2019). The construction of a non-heteronormative character was discussed and compared with the construction of popular novel heroes.
Podlasie w pismach Juliana Ursyna Niemcewicza
Authors: Noworolska Barbara
Published: December 2022

The article focuses on the descriptions of Podlasie at the turn of the 18th and 19thcenturies as observed in the works by Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz. The author assumes that Niemcewicz did not write a history of Podlasie, but noted his truthful observations, which bring us closer to events that are distant, yet continue to shape the current image of the region. They make us aware of the difficulties with which our ancestors were confronted and explain why in this area there are so few old, established estates that would contribute to the continuity and development of historical tradition and the identity of this specific place. Apart from that, the descriptions provided by Niemcewicz demonstrate that, at the times of the first Republic of Poland, Podlasie might not have been perfect, as it was troubled by Russian troops that seized crops and by the activities of the Bar Confederation, but still it was a rather prosperous agricultural region. It was populated first of all by numerous members of the nobility and peasants. Aristocratic democracy developed in the area. Social life was flourishing. Mansions of wealthy aristocrats were the centres of cultural life; most of them were also economic centres and models for the economic activity in the region, and members of the nobility financed the construction of churches and chapels to a large extent.
Stigma and Prosthetic Rehabillitation Chalange for Leprosy Survivor in Pandemic Situation
Authors: Harini Melinda , Steven Setiono  , Luh Karunia Wahyuni  , Sri Linuwih Menaldi  , Satyanaya Widyaningrum  , Edbert Wreksoatmojo
Published: December 2022

Indonesia ranks third in terms of countries with the highest number of leprosy in the world. This fact hasn't changed since 20 years ago. This shows the magnitude of leprosy management problems, both at the world level and national level. These problems range from the problem of finding new cases, continuity of the provision of various drug regimens, and control of the spread. In addition to problems related to the detection and handling of new cases, there are also problems in leprosy survivors. Survivors generally have disabilities due to the disease. The disability can continue to be aggravated over time, even though leprosy itself has healed long since. These disabilities vary from numbness, paralysis, shortened and claw-like fingers on the hands and feet, wounds resulting in amputations of the nose, ears, fingers and limbs. Such problems require a complete and continues management. Meanwhile, the management of leprosy, both in patients and survivors, has challenges both in terms of medical, policy, financing, and culture. Not to mention the challenges related to low socialistism, not many Indonesians know the problem of leprosy, especially knowing the magnitude of the problem. Pandemic conditions make things worse. This case report will explain the journey of leprosy survivor who has been amputated and has rehabilitation related to the maintenance and replacement of leg prosthetic in pandemic situation. It will describe the stigma, medical, and socioeconomic challenges that he has to go through. This case report is expected to be an inspiration in improving public, academics, policy makers, and stakeholder awareness, related to leprosy handling problems in Indonesia, both problems for patient and survivors. Thus, it is ultimately expected to reduce the level of disability, promote equal rights for people with disabilities, and support the realization of leprosy elimination nationally and internationally.
Fatigue, Sleepiness, Anxiety-Depression Score, Calories And BDNF Serum Level, Quality Of Life Alteration During Holy Ramadhan Month
Authors: Defi Irma Ruslina , Tanuwidjadja Deta , Jennie Jennie
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Ramadhan fasting increases mental and physical health. The study aims to evaluate the effect of Ramadhan fasting on fatigue, sleepiness, depression and anxiety mood, quality of life (QoL), and Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) serum level. Methods: Twenty participants are included in the fasting group (FG), and nineteen participants are included in the non-fasting group (NFG). Fatigue severity scales (FSS), fatigue VAS, Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS), hospital depression and anxiety score (HADS), Beck depression inventory (BDI)-II, Short form 12 (SF-12), and BDNF in both groups were assessed at five-time points: one week before Ramadhan (T1), in the middle of Ramadhan (T2), the last days of Ramadhan (T3), one week after Ramadhan fasting (T4) two weeks after Ramadhan (T5). Results: We found no significant differences across the time points between FG and NFG groups in all variables (p>0.05). There is a significant correlation between fatigue VAS with BDNF serum levels (r > r table), SF-12 PCS (r>r table) with BDNF, SF-12 MCS (r>r table). There is no correlation between fatigue, depression and anxiety intensity, sleepiness, QoL, BDI-II, and BDNF serum levels with calories, BDI-II, and BDNF of fasting group in Ramadhan (r < r table). Conclusions: Ramadhan fasting has positive effects on fatigue and mood. Ramadhan fasting does not have a significant effect on sleepiness, physical exercise, and calories consumed. Fatigue VAS and SF-12 PCS can replace the serum BDNF.
Association of Physical Activity and Physical Performance with Sarcopenia in Elderly Obese Patient in Community
Authors: Prayuni Annisa Budi , Tamin Tirza Z , Alwin Wanarani , Dewi Friska
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is a condition in which sarcopenia and obesity occur simultaneously. This condition will lead to risk of higher morbidity, mortality, and reduced quality of life. This study aimed to examine the proportion of SO patients in community and investigate the association between physical activity level and physical performance with sarcopenia in elderly obese patient in community

Methods: An analytic observation cross-sectional study with consecutive sampling. Inclusion criteria included subjects with age ≥ 60 years old, body mass index ≥ 25 Kg / m2, able to walk at least 10 meters, and has a good cognitive function. Subjects with pacemaker, have metal implants, history of cancer, acute cardiovascular and respiratory disorders, deformities, or pain in extremities and receive regular therapeutic exercise were excluded from this research. Measurement of physical activity level using Physical Activity Scale for Elderly (PASE) questionnaire and physical performance using 6meter walking speed test and timed up and go test (TUG). Sarcopenia is based on criteria from Asian Working Group of Sarcopenia 2019 with body composition assessment using Bioelectric Impedance Analysis (BIA)

Results: There were 119 subjects in this study. Proportion of sarcopenia obesity in all subjects was 23,5% with 71,4% was female. The results showed that there was no significant association on physical activity level (p > 0,05) and a significant association on walking speed and TUG test (p < 0,05).

Conclusion: This research concluded that there was a significant association between physical performance with sarcopenia in elderly obese patient in the community.
Morphological analysis in competitiveness management in conditions of electronic commerce activation
Authors: DUDNYK Olena , Sahachko Yuliia
Published: December 2022

Introduction. In today's changing environment, organizations need to conduct fundamental evaluations of their po-sitions and make an informed choice of ways of future operation based on the use of methods of analysis of management decisions. Dynamic urges managers to be in constant movement to improve systems and processes based on scientific and technical progress, taking into account the importance of strengthening information technology. Therefore, the issues of implementing quality management of the competitiveness of enterprises are extremely topical.
The purpose of the article is to study the usefulness of morphological analysis in determining the impact of the devel-opment of electronic commerce as a factor in the competitiveness of organizations.
Results. A study of the concepts of "competitiveness" and "e-commerce" is conducted. The necessity of management of the enterprises which are carried out by means of electronic commerce is considered, and the factors of formation of their competitiveness are defined. The analysis of the electronic market in Ukraine and in the world is carried out. The mechanism of e-commerce implementation is considered. The Internet information network is characterized as a driving force of e-commerce. Attention is also paid to the role of staff, namely: the need for personnel management with the development of technology.
Conclusions. The factors influencing competitiveness in the context of the growth of e-commerce, namely their im-provement, have been identified. With the rapid development of e-commerce, there is a need for operational management decisions. Due to the changing environment of the electronic system, it is proposed to use effective methods of management decisions, namely the method of morphological analysis.
Key words: competitiveness, e-commerce, management decisions, morphological analysis, electronic market.
Features of selection of foreign securities for investment activities
Authors: Lagodiienko Volodymyr , Tryhubchenko Anton
Published: December 2022

Introduction. Selecting stocks to invest in is an extremely complex and responsible process. The investment process is the purchase of financial instruments both for long-term ownership and for a stable return.
The purpose of the article is to develop practical recommendations and establish criteria for selecting securities for the investment portfolio, in particular for investors operating in the foreign stock market.
Results. The main criteria by which investors should select shares in their own investment portfolio are identified: the presence of a trend; financial stability of companies; liquidity of shares; historical trends; correct distribution of capital. The presence of the trend is demonstrated in the work with the involvement of Bollinger Bands. This indicator is based on one of the basic indicators of technical analysis, namely the average current price for a specific period of time. To determine financial stability, one of the criteria for selecting shares in the S&P500 index, which is conducted quarterly by the S&P Global Inc. committee, was chosen. The liquidity of shares, the main indicator of which is the ability to quickly buy or sell a security with a minimum difference in price, depends on the volume of trades. In financial markets, including the stock mar-ket, seasonal trends are also important. One of the main rules in the formation of the investment portfolio is diversification, i.e. the distribution of capital among several low-correlated instruments. This makes it possible to align the yield curve of the portfolio, when during the drawdown of one asset another shows growth and vice versa.
Conclusions. This list of factors for the selection of shares for the formation of its own investment portfolio is not complete. Of course, for more detailed acquaintance and analysis of stocks it is necessary to use deeper analysis, paying at-tention to tendencies inside the sector, company news, fundamental indicators, price, belonging to the index, country of origin of the company, etc. However, for the initial stage of the investment portfolio formation, these five criteria are suffi-cient.
Key words: shares, investment portfolio, investment, criteria for selection of shares.
General characteristics of regional tourist markets of Ukraine
Authors: Sarkisyan Hanna
Published: December 2022

Introduction. Modern tourism is an advantage of any regional development strategy and has an impact on the functioning of related sectors of the economy: construction, hotel and restaurant, light industry, food industry and agriculture. However, the next crises, manifestations of a total pandemic in all countries have significantly affected all sectors of the economy, including the decline in tourism product consumption. However, the regional systemic coherence of actors, including tourism, is increasingly subject to change and restructuring in response to internal and external changes, and requires more balanced and regionally close levers of governance.
The purpose of the article is a comprehensive analysis of the functioning of regional tourism in the context of state regulation. The following tasks were formed: to determine the current state of regional tourist markets; to find out the main advantages and disadvantages of the regional tourist centers; to synchronize the priority of state and regional instruments for regulating the tourist activity of the region.
Results. Peculiarities of functioning of regional tourist markets are investigated. It is argued that state regulation of tourism covers three approaches: indirect, stimulating and deterrent; aspects of their manifestation in practice are detailed. The focus is on the regulatory processes of tourism, which is a complex and multifaceted symbiosis of methods and tools with many elements. Particular attention is paid to the modernization and reproduction of the material and technical base of tourist facilities. The existing risks that hinder the achievement of social and economic effect of tourist activity are characterized. The goals and methods of achieving the socio-economic effect of tourist regional markets are clearly outlined.
Conclusions. The theoretical analysis of tools and methods of regulating tourist activity is quite broad and complex. This is primarily due to their number and varying efficiency. Therefore, in the regional management of tourism processes it is easy to make mistakes, the consequences of which will be dramatic.
Tourism is an area that activates backward regions where there are no opportunities for the development of agriculture, industry, etc., which allows them to focus exclusively on building the appropriate infrastructure and gain recognition as a tourist and recreational agglomeration. The cognitive and educational effect of tourism will in the future affect the awareness of the rationality and frugality of the limited tourist and recreational resources, which are the object of profitability of tourist facilities in the region.
Keywords: regional tourism, tourist development, tourist market, market of tourist services, tourists.
Principles, methods and tools for managing the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises
Authors: TARAN Nataliia
Published: December 2022

Introduction. The problem of increasing the competitiveness is recognized as one of the most important in the theory and practice of economic science. We need an effectively functioning competitiveness management system which met modern conditions to the open economy due to limited access to foreign markets, modern requirements for food quality, low activity and efficiency of innovation, imperfect business processes and poor management, insufficiency of state support for enterpris-es.
The purpose of the article is to develop and substantiate the basic principles, methods and tools for managing the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises.
Method. The research uses methods of system analysis and synthesis, abstract-logical, monographic, generalization.
Results. The article is devoted to the substantiation of the principles, methods and tools of the mechanism of manag-ing the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises. The architecture of the organizational and economic mechanism of man-agement of competitiveness of the agricultural enterprises is offered. Methods and tools for managing the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises by stages of management decisions are given: analysis of the market situation, the formation of al-ternative management decisions, determining criteria and limitations for choosing the best management solution, evaluation of alternatives and choosing the best management solution, organizational support and information management decision. The scheme of the competitiveness management service is substantiated. Emphasis is placed on such levers of managing the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises as monitoring and assessing the degree of compliance of the achieved intermedi-ate and final results with the goals and objectives of management, as well as encouraging staff to achieve the required prod-uct quality and minimum production costs. Based on the mechanism, the management system should ensure a close relation-ship between the competitiveness of the enterprise with demand, sales and production efficiency, as well as have a compre-hensive impact on certain objects of management at all stages of the enterprise life cycle and management levels.
Key words: agricultural enterprises, mechanism, principles, methods, tools, competitiveness, management.
The main reserves of increasing the efficiency of greenhouse plants of the Republic of Belarus
Authors: Korolevich Natalia , Oganezov Igor , Leshchilovsky Peter
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the research is to develop scientifically based proposals to increase the efficiency of the production of greenhouse vegetables by reducing the consumption of heat and electricity, taking into account the characteristics of the main greenhouse plants of the Republic of Belarus. Research methods: abstract-logical, monographic, computational-constructive, economic-statistical.
On the basis of laboratory and field tests and economic tests and studies at the Zhdanovichi agro-industrial complex MRU Minsk district of Minsk region and the Teplichny branch of RUE Vitebskenergo in the urban village of Orekhovsk, Orsha district, Vitebsk region, the main reserves for reducing the cost of greenhouse vegetables were identified. Elements of scientific novelty consist in assessing the effectiveness of the introduction of energy-saving greenhouses according to the Dutch principle in greenhouse agricultural enterprises of the Republic of Belarus.
The main equipment in the proposed solution is a cogeneration unit based on a gas piston unit. The high electrical ef-ficiency of the gas piston unit, the use of condensers for cooling the exhaust gases to a temperature of 50-60°C allow achiev-ing the overall efficiency of the unit at the level of 92-94%, which guarantees high efficiency of equipment operation with the cost of heat production significantly lower than the tariff in the power system (by 20-30%).
The widespread use of light-transmitting polycarbonate honeycomb panels, which allow observing the optimal com-bination of illumination, temperature, humidity, structural strength in greenhouses, and the use of modern computer pro-grams that reliably and accurately control a complex of modern systems – curtain, evaporative humidification and evapora-tion – can allow increasing the yield of products up to 25%.
Keywords: vegetable growing, protected ground, analysis, region, market, technology, productivity, costs, profita-bility.
Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Face Pack
Authors: - Surywanshi Mayuri Vilas , - Indrakumar Sonawane
Published: December 2022

This project's goal is to create and test a herbal cosmetic face pack for all skin types utilising natural components in varied doses.
Three different mixtures that include mint, fenugreek, green tea, Multani mitti, white tea, Sandalwood and orange peel from the local market were prepared and given the designations F1, F2, and F3, respectively. They were then sieved through number 44, geometrically mixed, and evaluated for their organoleptic, physiochemical, general powder, and chemical properties. The combined dry powder exhibited satisfactory flow characteristics, making it appropriate for a face pack.
Geographical Field Study: Methods and Techniques
Authors: - Md. Iqbal Sultan
Published: December 2022

From time immemorial, Geography has been acknowledged as Chorological science. What is the central theme of Geography? After a long debate most of the geographers arrived at the conclusion that the central theme of geography is "space‟. It is also known as earth science and as well as natural science or regional science also. We can develop our theoretical knowledge from the books, journals, newspaper, internet and many more. Field work, on the other hand helps the students and researchers to developed the practical base knowledge.
Plasmaphersis
Authors: - G. Usha Kiran , - P. Lahari , - M. Roja , - P. Navya Sree
Published: December 2022

Plasmaphersis is a method of treating a variety of diseases of frequently uncertain etiology and poorly understood pathogenesis for which there is no adequate therapy. It is a procedure in which plasma is separated from the blood cells and is replaced with fresh frozen plasma, or a plasma substitute. The rationale for plasmaphersis is based on the fact that circulating substance such as toxins or auto antibodies accumulate in the plasma, removal of these factors can be therapeutic in certain situations .The replacement solutions use depends on the severity and type old disease, the patient’s tolerability and various other factors. Saline is relatively safe for small volume exchange, or in even larger quantities.
A Review on : Plant Based Antioxidant
Authors: - Shubham Dipak Lodha , - Mahesh Sherkar , - Deepali Shirsath , - Vikas Wamane , - Vaibhav Jadhav
Published: December 2022

Plants produce a lot of antioxidants to control the oxidative stress caused by sunbeams and oxygen, they can represent a source of new compounds with antioxidant activity.Antioxidants are the group of neutraceuical parameters which works on regulate the prevent oxidative damage of body cause due to free radicals. Natural antioxidants play an important role scavenge harmful free radicals from our body obtained naturally from plants .they are present in various parts of plants as Ascorbic acid , vitamin E , and phenolic compounds .Antioxidants exert their mode of action by suppressing the formation of reactive oxygen species either by inhibition of enzymes or by chelating trace elements. Free radicals are the chemical species that have an unpaired electron and play very important role in human health and beneficial in combating against several diseases like cardiovascular disorders, lung damage, inflammation etc. These can damage cell membranes and other vital cell components, such as genetic material in the cell nucleus, and can inactivate enzymes. Damage to body cells and molecules by oxygen containing free radicals has been implicated in a wide variety of diseases. DPPH is widely used to evaluate the free radical scavenging effect of natural antioxidant. Antioxidants in different parts of plants such as ascorbic acid, vitamin E and phenolic compounds possess the ability to reduce the oxidative damage associated with many diseases including cancer, cardiovascular diseases, cataracts, atherosclerosis, diabetes, arthritis, immune deficiency diseases and ageing.
A Dynamic Real Time Interphase Power Flow Technique of Railway Platform Rooftop Solar Power Interface with 25 KV Oh Traction
Authors: - Nagesh S pande , - Atul Phadke , - Prashant j Gaidhane
Published: December 2022

Indian Railways has planned to tap 1000 MW solar energy in ensuing five years.500 MW from railway platform roof tops & rest from other official ancillary complexes to supplement traction load. Roof-Top spaces are ample considering long & wide railway platform at stations in India. TSS in railway traction power supply is placed for each 50 to 90 km segment along railway track for UP & DOWN routes. It is possible to design suitable scheme that can be interfaced for direct connection to 25 kV AC system at TSS locations on 4 to 5 average railway platforms from Bhusawal via Jalgaon, Pachora Nandgaon, Manmad, Lasalgaon, Niphad, Nashik Road ,Igatpuri & Kasara Stations. Considering roof top area of 1000 to 5000 sq-metre, it is possible to install solar panels which can generate 100 kW to 500 kW. Saving with conventional Energy intake from utility to the tune of 30 to 40 %. It has been physically seen on live train passing that the load varies from few hundred kW to 3 or 4 MW for duration of few seconds to minutes. Neutral sections facilitate balanced loading on all three phases of utility as the phases R, Y & B are loaded in sequence. This paper explores the ever-tried model of direct solar power feed from railway platform rooftops to 25 kV AC traction supply using dynamic inter-phase power flow technique in real time with all associated balance of equipment’s.
Developing Herbal Antidote or Method of Combact Poisoning
Authors: - Suvarna Kiran Chavan , - Pritam S. Deore
Published: December 2022

Poisoning is the last consequence of drug action that is harmful to the body. It may be due to overdose or prolonged use of a drug. Any substance that causes deleterious, unwanted and harmful effects on the body is called poison. Poisoning can be acute or chronic. Short time exposure of poison is called acute poisoning whereas repeated, long term or continuous is called chronic poisoning. In chronic poisoning, symptoms may not be seen after each exposure and may be seen after a long period. Poison can cause effects when they are orally taken, injected, swallowed, inhaled or even rubbed on the skin.
Mapping the Twin Metaphors of "Food and Hunger" in Manjima Chatterjee
Authors: - Shahbun Nisha
Published: December 2022

In today's world, billions of people regularly face the challenge of not getting enough food to survive. According to the experts in the field, the issue at hand is not a deficiency in production or a rise in population; rather, it is a political-economic system that is motivated by profit. Both of Manjima Chatterjee's plays, The Mountain of Bones and Two Men on a Tree, which she chooses to collectively refer to as "Two Plays on Hunger," make clear the historical connection between the abundance of food, the waste of food, and profit-driven capitalist policies that result in hunger. Both of these plays are titled "Two Plays on Hunger."
Role of Agriculture in Economic Development in Karnataka –An Analysis
Authors: - Hanumanthappa K.M.
Published: December 2022

Abstract:
The role of agriculture in economic development can be traced since the time immemorial, but particularly in the eighteenth century in the writings of the Physiocrates in France. But the mercantilist had looked upon trade, particularly foreign trade and commerce, as the most important sector for initiating economic development. The Physiocrates argued that the non-agricultural sector was sterile, it means constant and unproductive. It does not generate any economic surplus or net product. Therefore, the agricultural sector plays the most strategic role in economic development. The rate of growth of non-agricultural sectors is limited compare to the growth of agricultural sector.
Wireless Sensor Network Applications
Authors: - Koffka
Published: December 2022

In this paper we explore some important applications of wireless sensor networks (WSNs). There are 8 Sections. In Section 2 we discuss structural monitoring. We present how WSNs are used in traffic control in Section 3. Section 4 shows the use of WSNs in the field of telemedicine. Pipeline monitoring with WSNs are illustrated in Section 5 and WSN precision agriculture in Section 6. In Section 7 WSNs usage in natural disaster monitoring is explored. Finally, the conclusion is given in Section 8.
A Review on Phytochemical and Pharmacological Screening of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L
Authors: - Harshad Desai , - Snehal Raut , - Alpesh Patil , - Abhishek Desai , - Nilesh Chougule
Published: December 2022

Due to the rising disease burden, natural plant products are becoming popular today. The plant Hibiscus rosa sinensis Linn., which belongs to the Malvaceae family, is found all over the world. In India's traditional medicine, its leaves, barks, roots, and flowers have been used to treat a variety of illnesses. Numerous studies have demonstrated the antioxidant, antimicrobial, antidiabetic, antiulcer, hepatoprotective, antifertility, antigenotoxic, and antiinflammatory qualities that the various sections of Hibiscus rosa sinensis plants contain, which aid in the treatment of a variety of ailments. Numerous herbal concoctions and beverages contain hibiscus rosa sinensis. Numerous studies using animal models analyze the flowers and leaves of Hibiscus rosa sinensis for their anti-diabetic and antioxidant properties. This review makes an effort to highlight the medicinal uses of Hibiscus rosa sinensis.
Commercialization of Higher Education: A Review
Authors: - Dinkar Sewa Rathod
Published: December 2022

Commercialization is the concept from the point view of market and gaining profit and it has has been taking place around the world since the beginning of 1999. Under the GATS regime, education was included, and has since been viewed as a tradable commodity. Almost all the countries of the world succumbed to International Monetary Fund (IMF) - World Bank agenda of providing a platform for business in higher education as a solution to solve the crisis in higher education in the era of financial constraints. Since then, higher education has been vigorously commercialized in both developed and developing countries of the world and has become a government-supported service through extensive privatization and regulation. An important consequence of the commercialization of higher education is that students see themselves as customers and education as a product. This is a didactic view of education, as its value is not contained in itself, but in what it can be used to achieve. When education becomes commercialised, the whole purpose of creating organic intellectuals with independent and non-parasitic thinking gets defeated. This paper argues why education cannot be treated as a commodity and is something that should remain outside the purview of market ideology.