bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Survey on Ship Intelligent Cabin
Authors: Jia Shuli , Wang Fuxin , Dong Mengchao , Ma Liyong
Published: December 2020

At present, intelligent ship has become a new hot spot of international maritime research and development. In order to achieve the purpose of safety, reliability, energy conservation, environmental protection, economy and efficiency, Intelligent ship integrates modern information technology, artificial intelligence technology and other new technologies with traditional ship technology. In this essay, the rapid development of intelligent cabin technology in recent years is surveyed. The intelligent cabin technology and the development trend of the current technology is analyzed, and the possible development direction in the future is pointed out. Collection, transmission and storage of sensor data are summarized. The development of status perception of cabin equipment and environment is discussed. Data-driven intelligent applications are summarized, and the development in the future is discussed. Intelligent cabin system is a data driven information system, which involves data acquisition, communication, storage, analysis, visualization and other rich content. Using the data provided by intelligent ship, more and more intelligent applications will be developed for ships.
Traffic Rules Encoding Using Defeasible Deontic Logic
Authors: Bhuiyan Hanif , Governatori Guido , Bond Andy , Demmel Sebastien , Badiul Islam Mohammad , Rakotonirainy Andry
Published: December 2020

Automatically assessing driving behaviour against traffic rules is a challenging task for improving the safety of Automated Vehicles (AVs). There are no AV specific traffic rules against which AV behaviour can be assessed. Moreover current traffic rules can be imprecisely expressed and are sometimes conflicting making it hard to validate AV driving behaviour. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a Defeasible Deontic Logic (DDL) based driving behaviour assessment methodology for AVs. DDL is used to effectively handle rule exceptions and resolve conflicts in rule norms. A data-driven experiment is conducted to prove the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.
A Taxonomy for the Representation of Privacy and Data Control Signals
Authors: Chawla Kartik , Hulstijn Joris
Published: December 2020

In interacting with digital apps and services, users create digital identities and generate massive amounts of associated personal data. The relationship between the user and the service provider in such cases is, inter alia, a principal-agent relationship governed by a ‘contract’. This contract is provided mostly in natural language text, however, and remains opaque to users. The need of the hour is multi-faceted documentation represented in machine-readable, natural language and graphical formats, to enable tools such as smart contracts and privacy assistants which could assist users in negotiating and monitoring agreements. In this paper, we develop a Taxonomy for the Representation of Privacy and Data Control Signals. We focus on ‘signals’ because they play a crucial role in communicating how a service provider distinguishes itself in a market. We follow the methodology for developing taxonomies proposed by Nickerson et al. We start with a grounded analysis of the documentation of four smartphone-based fitness activity trackers, and compare these to insights from literature. We present the results of the first two iterations of the design cycle. Validation shows that the Taxonomy answers (10/14) relevant questions from Perera et al.’s requirements for the knowledge-modelling of privacy policies fully, (2/14) partially, and fails to answer (2/14). It also covers signals not identified by the checklist. We also validate the Taxonomy by applying it to extracts from documentation, and argue that it shows potential for the annotation and evaluation of privacy policies as well.
Events Matter: Extraction of Events from Court Decisions
Authors: Filtz Erwin , Navas-Loro María , Santos Cristiana , Polleres Axel , Kirrane Sabrina
Published: December 2020

The analysis of court decisions and associated events is part of the daily life of many legal practitioners. Unfortunately, since court decision texts can often be long and complex, bringing all events relating to a case in order, to understand their connections and durations is a time-consuming task. Automated court decision timeline generation could provide a visual overview of what happened throughout a case by representing the main legal events, together with relevant temporal information. Tools and technologies to extract events from court decisions however are still underdeveloped. To this end, in the current paper we compare the effectiveness of three different extraction mechanisms, namely deep learning, conditional random fields, and rule-based method, to facilitate automated extraction of events and their components (i.e., the event type, who was involved, and when it happened). In addition, we provide a corpus of manually annotated decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, which shall serve as a gold standard not only for our own evaluation, but also for the research community for comparison and further experiments.
Retrieval of Prior Court Cases Using Witness Testimonies
Authors: Ghosh Kripabandhu , Pawar Sachin , Palshikar Girish , Bhattacharyya Pushpak , Varma Vasudeva
Published: December 2020

Witness testimonies are important constituents of a court case description and play a significant role in the final decision. We propose two techniques to identify sentences representing witness testimonies. The first technique employs linguistic rules whereas the second technique applies distant supervision where training set is constructed automatically using the output of the first technique. We then represent the identified witness testimonies in a more meaningful structure – event verb (predicate) along with its arguments corresponding to semantic roles A0 and A1 [1]. We demonstrate effectiveness of such representation in retrieving semantically similar prior relevant cases. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper to apply NLP techniques to extract witness information from court judgements and use it for retrieving prior court cases.
Natural Language Processing Applications in Case-Law Text Publishing
Authors: Tarasconi Francesco , Botros Milad , Caserio Matteo , Sportelli Gianpiero , Giacalone Giuseppe , Uttini Carlotta , Vignati Luca , Zanetta Fabrizio
Published: December 2020

Processing case-law contents for electronic publishing purposes is a time-consuming activity that encompasses several sub-tasks and usually involves adding annotations to the original text. On the other hand, recent trends in Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing enable the automatic and efficient analysis of big textual data. In this paper we present our Machine Learning solution to three specific business problems, regularly met by a real world Italian publisher in their day-to-day work: recognition of legal references in text spans, new content ranking by relevance, and text classification according to a given tree of topics. Different approaches based on BERT language model were experimented with, together with alternatives, typically based on Bag-of-Words. The optimal solution, deployed in a controlled production environment, was in two out of three cases based on fine-tuned BERT (for the extraction of legal references and text classification), while, in the case of relevance ranking, a Random Forest model, with hand-crafted features, was preferred. We will conclude by discussing the concrete impact, as perceived by the publisher, of the developed prototypes.
Automatic Removal of Identifying Information in Official EU Languages for Public Administrations: The MAPA Project
Authors: Gianola Lucie , Ajausks Ēriks , Arranz Victoria , Bendahman Chomicha , Bié Laurent , Borg Claudia , Cerdà Aleix , Choukri Khalid , Cuadros Montse , De Gibert Ona , Degroote Hans , Edelman Elena , Etchegoyhen Thierry , Franco Torres Ángela , García Hernandez Mercedes , García Pablos Aitor , Gatt Albert , Grouin Cyril , Herranz Manuel , Kohan Alejandro Adolfo , Lavergne Thomas , Melero Maite , Paroubek Patrick , Rigault Mickaël , Rosner Mike , Rozis Roberts , Van Der Plas Lonneke , Vīksna Rinalds , Zweigenbaum Pierre
Published: December 2020

The European MAPA (Multilingual Anonymisation for Public Administrations) project aims at developing an open-source solution for automatic de-identification of medical and legal documents. We introduce here the context, partners and aims of the project, and report on preliminary results.
Digital Enforceable Contracts (DEC): Making Smart Contracts Smarter
Authors: Liu Lu-Chi , Sileno Giovanni , Van Engers Tom
Published: December 2020

The combination of smart contracts with blockchain technology enables the authentication of the contract and limits the risks of non-compliance. In principle, smart contracts can be processed more efficiently compared to traditional paper-based contracts. However, current smart contracts have very limited capabilities with respect to normative representations, making them too distant from actual contracts. In order to reduce this gap, the paper presents an architectural analysis to see the role of computational artifacts in terms of various ex-ante and ex-post enforcement mechanisms. The proposed framework is assessed using scenarios concerning data-sharing operations bound by legal requirements from the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and data-sharing agreements.
Arg-tuProlog: A Modular Logic Argumentation Tool for PIL
Authors: Calegari Roberta , Contissa Giuseppe , Pisano Giuseppe , Sartor Galileo , Sartor Giovanni
Published: December 2020

Private international law (PIL) addresses overlaps and conflicts between legal systems by distributing cases between the authorities of such systems (jurisdiction) and establishing what rules these authorities have to apply to each case(choice of law). A modular argumentation tool, Arg-tuProlog, is here presented that enables reasoning with rules and interpretations of multiple legal systems.
Ontology-Based Liability Decision Support in the International Maritime Law
Authors: El Ghosh Mirna , Abdulrab Habib
Published: December 2020

In this paper, we present an ontology-based liability decision support task in the international maritime law, specifically the domain of carriage of goods by sea. We analyze the liabilities of the involved legal agents (carriers and shippers) in case of loss or damage of goods. Thus, a well-founded legal domain ontology, named CargO-S, is used. CargO-S has been developed using an ontology-driven conceptual modeling process, supported by reusing foundational and legal core ontologies. In this work, we demonstrate the usability of CargO-S to design and implement a set of chained rules describing the procedural aspect of the liabilities legal rules. Finally, we employ these rules in a liability rule-based decision support task using a real case study.
JURI SAYS: An Automatic Judgement Prediction System for the European Court of Human Rights
Authors: Medvedeva Masha , Xu Xiao , Wieling Martijn , Vols Michel
Published: December 2020

In this paper we present the web platform JURI SAYS that automatically predicts decisions of the European Court of Human Rights based on communicated cases, which are published by the court early in the proceedings and are often available many years before the final decision is made. Our system therefore predicts future judgements of the court. The platform is available at jurisays.com and shows the predictions compared to the actual decisions of the court. It is automatically updated every month by including the prediction for the new cases. Additionally, the system highlights the sentences and paragraphs that are most important for the prediction (i.e. violation vs. no violation of human rights).
Clinical guidelines determine the quality of medical care in dermatovenerology
Authors:   Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Tlish M.M. , Kuznetsova T.G. ,   Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Naatyzh Zh.Yu. ,   Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Oblomiy A.V. ,   Krasnodar Regional Dermatovenerological Dispensary, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Perederiy A.I. ,   Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
Published: December 2020

The Federal Clinical Guidelines of the Russian Society of Dermatovenerologists and Cosmetologists and the standards of the medical care for individual clinical entities are used to ensure health care accuracy and to assess its correctness. By following the algorithms, we can improve the quality of life and prevent diagnostic errors and treatment complications. Diagnostic errors result from the low index of suspicion, perfunctory medical examination, incorrect and superficial medical history taking, the incomplete algorithm of microscopic and cultural methods, and the non-adherence to the Federal Clinical Guidelines in terms of making the diagnosis. This paper addresses case studies of fungal infections and their treatment. In these case studies, several diagnostic and strategic errors was made in the outpatient settings despite a high prevalence of these skin disorders and typical clinical manifestations. The authors conclude that strict compliance with the clinical guidelines and the standards of medical care allows to improve clinical thinking skills, the level of professional competency, and the quality of the medical care for dermatovenerological patients. KEYWORDS: dermatovenerology, mycosis, Clinical Guidelines, diagnostic errors, diagnostic algorithm. FOR CITATION: Tlish M.M., Kuznetsova T.G., Naatyzh Zh.Yu. et al. Clinical guidelines determine the quality of medical care in dermatovenerology. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2020;4(10):637–641. DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2020-4-10-637-641.
Combined dermatological pathology complicated by Gottron’s carcinoid papillomatosis
Authors:   Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Tlish M.M. , Sycheva N.L. ,   Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Starostenko V.V. ,   Rostov State Medical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Sidorenko O.A. ,   Rostov State Medical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Osmolovskaya P.S. ,   Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Psavok F.A. ,   Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
Published: December 2020

Combined pathology is quite common and relevant in dermatology, but at the same time it is insufficiently studied. There is a few available literature data on the multimorbidity of immune-dependent dermatitis. The article presents a clinical case of a patient with diseases united by a common pathogenetic mechanism (vitiligo, lichen planus (LP), autoimmune thyroiditis) and then subjected to a causality transformation with the Gottron’s carcinoid papillomatosis (GCP) development at sites of occurred dermatoses. Papillomatous projections and vegetation characteristic of CGP almost completely replaced the original papular rash characteristic of lichen planus. It changed the clinical picture of the main pathological process, complicated its course, which in turn caused difficulties in timely diagnosis. Clinical and histomorphological examinations of skin biopsies were performed to verify the diagnosis. Histologically, GCP was manifested by epidermal pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia at the site lichen planus and vitiligo foci. This clinical case is of interest due to the rare combination of lichen planus with vitiligo in the setting of autoimmune thyroiditis; it confirms the previously expressed assumptions about the possibility of immune-dependent diseases combination. KEYWORDS: multimorbidity, vitiligo, lichen planus, Gottron’s carcinoid papillomatosis, autoimmune thyroiditis, histology, PUVA therapy, cryolysis. FOR CITATION: Tlish M.M., Sycheva N.L., Starostenko V.V. et al. Combined dermatological pathology complicated by Gottron’s carcinoid papillomatosis. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2020;4(10):652–658. DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2020-4-10-652-658.
Profile of Scientific Production on Ankyloglossia
Authors: Lopes de Castro Martinelli Roberta , Jordão Gusmão Reinaldo , Moya Daza María Paz , Queiroz Marchesan Irene , Berretin-Felix Giédre
Published: December 2020

This work aims to describe the profile of scientific production referring to ankyloglossia. For this an investigation was carried out by searching for scientific articles indexed in the electronic databases LILACS and PUBMED. For the bibliometric review, the data referring to the year of publication, type of study and level of evidence were examined and tabulated. The data were discussed on the quantitative and representative values optics. The first results allowed to analyzic 651 published studies were analyzed. Most of the research on tongue tie found correspond to descriptive studies and case series (49.31%), followed by case reports, in vitro research, in animals and literature review (24.27%), cohort and cases and controls (11.98%), specialist opinion (11.68%), randomized clinical trials (1.54%) and systematic reviews (1.22%). Few studies addressed complications during or after lingual frenulum release surgery. In conclusion Scientific production on ankyloglossia has shown an increasing increase in the last 28 years, with studies with evidence levels 1, 2 and 3 being published, whose main focus was the performance of surgery to release the lingual frenulum.
Índice Institucional para el Gobierno Abierto Municipal. IIGAM Chile 2018
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Hernández Bonivento José
Published: December 2020

A propósito de los cambios institucionales que buscan profundizar los principios de gobierno abierto a escala local, es fundamental contar con mecanismos de medición que nos ayuden a entender si dicha normatividad ha generado cambios en la acción pública. Con esta idea, el Instituto Chileno de Estudios Municipales (ICHEM) de la Universidad Autónoma de Chile, realizó, en 2016, el Índice Institucional de Gobierno Abierto Municipal – IIGAM 2016. Ahora, buscando actualizar y mejorar los datos de dicha medición, y teniendo en cuenta nuevos cambios institucionales, se presenta el IIGAM 2018, estudio que busca construir sobre lo ya creado y, al mismo tiempo, generar información más rigurosa sobre la implementación real de las leyes en las municipalidades chilenas
Perspektif Keluarga tentang Kebijakan Pendidikan Anak
Authors: Andrean Seka , Nuril Ahmad Fauzi Wildan
Published: December 2020

The first education a child obtains is through the family. The purpose of this study is to find out about how children's education policy is in the perspective of the family environment. The method used is library research. The results showed that the family is not just a gathering place for fathers, mothers and children. But it is in the family that the individual develops and that is where the beginning of the socialization process is formed and through interaction with him he acquires his knowledge, skills, interests, values, emotions, and attitudes in life and thus he obtains tranquillity and tranquillity. Factors that affect the way parents educate, relationships between family members, the atmosphere of the house, the state of the family economy, the understanding of parents, and the background of family culture
Legal rationale of forming the duty to provide information in the pre-contractual insurance contract
Authors: Bach Nam Thi Nha
Published: December 2020

The duty to provide information in the pre-contractual period is one of the fundamental factors to form an insurance contract. In terms of the insurers, they are basically in the reliance of the information provided by the prospective insureds to assess the frequency and level of risks to decide to engage in the insurance contract or not. Meanwhile, the insureds need to be provided the insurance policy and know all the substantial articles of the insurance policy drafted by the insurers to decide the acceptance of the adhesion contract. In the article, the author analyzes the rationale of forming the duties to provide information by the both parties at the pre-contractual period based on the good faith principle of the contract parties, the asymmetric information, and the nature of assessing the risks in the insurance business. Meanwhile, the article also presents the evolution of the duty to provide information in the pre-contractual period in the insurance contract in Vietnam.
Anomáliák a hazai pártok pénzügyi ellenőrzésében
Authors: Horváth Anett
Published: December 2020

Az Állami Számvevőszék - amely egyedüliként jogosult a pártok fölött gyakorolt pénzügyi ellenőrzés megvalósítására - folyamatos törekvése, hogy a pártok és a választások rendszeres törvényességi ellenőrzésének tapasztalatai hasznosításával segítse a törvényhozókat, ezért a pártfinanszírozás átláthatóvá tételét célzó törvénymódosítási ajánlásait és javaslatait már csaknem másfél évtizede rendszeresen megfogalmazza a kormányzat felé.
A prostitúció megítélése a résztvevők szemével
Authors: Kovács István
Published: December 2020

A tanulmány egy olyan 2018-ban készült és eredményeit összesítő alapkutatás konklúzióit mutatja be, amely a magyarországi prostitúció jogi és társadalmi helyzetét az abban részt vevő személyek megélt valóságán keresztül szemlélteti. Végre teljes képet kaphatunk a tekintetben, hogy a prostitúcióval foglalkozó személyek mindennapjaikat hogyan élik, a jelenlegi szabályozás életükre és munkakörnyezetükre milyen hatást gyakorol, munkájuk során milyen visszaélésekkel kell szembesülniük, és hogy vajon a prostituáltak továbbra is a társadalom megtűrt, és perifériára sodródott marginalizált csoportjai-e, vagy az előítéletek helyére az elfogadás és a tolerancia lépett. Mindezt kvantitatív módszerekkel végzett kutatás keretében vizsgálom.
A röszkei tranzitzónában elhelyezett nemzetközi védelmet kérelmezőknek és kiutasítási határozat hatálya alatt álló harmadik országbeli állampolgároknak a helyzete az uniós jog alapján
Authors: Lehóczki Balázs
Published: December 2020

Az FMS és társai egyesített ügyekben 2020. május 14-én meghozott ítéletében az Európai Bíróság megállapította, hogy a nemzetközi védelmet kérelmezők vagy a kiutasítási határozat hatálya alatt álló harmadik országbeli állampolgároknak a szerb–magyar határon található, röszkei tranzitzónában való elhelyezését „őrizetnek” kell minősíteni. A Bíróság szerint, ha az ezen őrizet szabályszerűségének bírósági felülvizsgálatát követően megállapítást nyer, hogy az érintett személyeket érvényes ok nélkül vették őrizetbe, az eljáró bíróságnak el kell rendelnie a haladéktalan szabadon bocsátásukat. Ítéletében a Bíróság nem vizsgálta meg azt, hogy a döntése miképp viszonyul az Emberi Jogok Európai Bíróságának az Ilias és Ahmed kontra Magyarország ügyben 2019. november 21-én meghozott azon ítéletéhez, amelyben a strasbourgi székhelyű bírói fórum kimondta, hogy két harmadik országbeli állampolgárnak a röszkei tranzitzónában való elhelyezése nem minősül az emberi jogok és az alapvető szabadságok védelméről szóló európai egyezmény értelmében vett, „szabadsághoz és biztonsághoz való jogtól” történő megfosztásnak. A Bíróság kizárólag az „eljárási”, a „befogadási”, valamint a „visszatérési” irányelvek zárt rendszerén belül vizsgálta a nemzetközi védelmet kérelmezők, valamint a harmadik országok kiutasítási határozat hatálya alatt álló állampolgárai e tranzitzónában való elhelyezésének jogi minősítését, valamint az ezen elhelyezés jogszerűségének a kérdését.
Kültürel Miras Alanlarının Korunması ve Afet Yönetimi İlişkisi
Authors: OKTAY Sinem , TAŞ Nilüfer , TAŞ Murat
Published: December 2020

Kültürel miras; toplumun kimliğiyle, kültürüyle, tarihiyle ilgili somut ve soyut değerlerin tümünü kapsar. Sadece bulunduğu toplumda değil, bütün dünyada barındırdığı tarih, kimlik ve kültür değerleri açısından önemlidir. Dünyada kültürel miras doğal riskler(afet), insan kaynaklı riskler, teknik riskler gibi pek çok risk altında bulunmaktadır. Kültürel mirasa etki eden olası riskler doğal kaynaklı (deprem, sel, yangın, toprak kayması, tsunami,…) ya da insan kaynaklı( Vandalizm, savaşlar, hırsızlık,…) risklerdir. Ancak kültürel miraslara en fazla etki eden riskler afetlerdir. Afetler meydana geldiği çevreye ve topluma farklı şekilde etkilerde bulunur. Bu etkiler arasında; can ve mal kaybı, ekonomik, sosyolojik, psikolojik sorunlar gibi kültür varlıkları için de büyük tehditler oluşturur. Bu tehditleri azaltmak ve yok etmek için afet yönetimi uygulanır. Yaşanan savaşlar, afetler, doğal olaylar sonucunda kültürel mirasların tahrip ve yok olması bütün dünyada miras alanlarının riskleri konusuna dikkatleri çekmiştir. Bu olaylar sonucunda tarihi çevrelerde kültürel mirasa yönelik olası tehditleri azaltmak, afetler sonucu gördüğü zarar ve kayıpları azaltmak ve kültürel mirasın korunması için UNESCO, ICORP,ICOMOS,UNDRR,ICCROM gibi kurum ve kuruluşlar dünya çapında sözleşmeler hazırlamış, kongreler düzenlemiş ve bildiriler yayınlamıştır. Çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de yapılan ve uluslararası kurum, kuruluşların yapmış olduğu bütün bu çalışmalar ışığında tarihi çevrelerde kültürel mirasın özgünlük, bütünlük ve sürdürülebilirlik değerlerinin korunarak tarihi çevrelerde kültürel mirasa yönelik olası afet risklerinin tanımlanması ve azaltılması ile mirasın afetlerden en az zararla kurtulması ve çalışmaların 1983 yılında yürürlüğe giren 2863 sayılı “Kültür ve Tabiat Varlıklarını Koruma Kanunu” kapsamında yürütülmesidir. Çalışma kapsamında literatür taraması yapılmış ve elde edilen bilgiler kapsamında konu ele alınmıştır. Literatür araştırmasında konu kapsamında yer alan lisansüstü tezler, ulusal ve uluslararası makaleler, ilgili yasa ve yönetmelikler, UNESCO ve danışma organlarının yaptıkları çalışmalar ve kültürel miras alanlarında yapılan çalışmalar incelenmiştir. Çalışma, somut kültürel mirasların afet riskleri ile sınırlandırılmıştır.
A rendőrség militarizálódása: áldás vagy átok?
Authors: Kerezsi Klára
Published: December 2020

A militarizálódás egyfajta rendészeti válasz a globalizáció kihívásaira. Három új jelenség erősíti a rendészeti tevékenység militáns megoldásait: a drogprobléma, a terrorizmus és a kelet-közép-európai országokban a migráció jelensége, amelynek átpolitizálódása szinte hívta a rendészeti kontrolleszközök alkalmazását. A folyamat nemcsak szervezetileg és technikailag, de mentálisan is érintette a rendőrséget. Ennek ellenére a téma erősen reflektálatlan a hazai rendészeti szakirodalomban. Noha a militarizáció természete jelentős tudományos figyelmet kapott, kevés egyetértés van abban, hogy mit is értsünk militarizálódás alatt. Egyesek szükségszerű folyamatként értelmezik, mert határozottabb eszközökre van szükség a szervezett bűnözés, a terrorizmus vagy a migráció problémáinak leküzdéséhez, és ezzel normalizálják a támadó jellegű rendészeti eszközök alkalmazását. Mások arra figyelmeztetnek, hogy a militáns megoldások a katonai taktikák, elvek és értékek alkalmazását is jelentik – azaz messze túlterjeszkednek a fejlettebb technika átvételén. A militáns megközelítés olyan társadalmi problémák kezelésében is megjelenik, mint a drogprobléma, a szegénység vagy a rasszizmus, és ezzel átértékelődik a rendőrség tradicionális társadalmi funkciója. A szerző arra következtet, hogy az alaposabb társadalomismereti felkészítés a rendészeti felsőoktatásban segítheti a rendészeti militarizáció értelmezését és annak megfelelő értelmezési keretbe kerülését.
Role of Big Data Analytics in Cellular Network Design
Authors: Mannava Pushpa
Published: December 2020

Big Data is an arising idea that describes innovative methods and also modern technologies to assess big volume of complicated datasets that are greatly created from numerous sources and with numerous prices. Data mining strategies are offering terrific aid in the location of Big Data analytics, considering that handling Big Data allow challenges for the applications. Big Data analytics is the capability of removing helpful information from such significant datasets. This paper provides an overview of big data analytics.
A Comprehensive Study on The Usage of Big Data Analytics for Wireless and Wired Networks
Authors: Mannava Pushpa
Published: December 2020

Big networks, such as those of Google and also Facebook, or even little as well as medium sized business networks suffer from a myriad of web traffic. This happens due to the gigantic amount of data being refined either in set or live applications. This paper provides a comprehensive study on the usage of big data analytics for wireless and wired networks
Performance Appraisal in Technical Institutes of Gujarat
Authors: S. Damor Sanjay , Kumar Raj , Patel JIgar V.
Published: December 2020

Performance Appraisal plays very critical role in any organization and higher education sector is no exception. Present study focuses on present appraisal methods adopted by technical institutes of Gujarat and perception of teaching faculties about appraisal methods adopted in technical institutes of Gujarat. A survey was carried out in the state of Gujarat by taking 50 respondents from technical institutes. It was found that majority of the institutes follow HOD appraisal system, self-appraisal, student rating, written report, teaching awards and administration rating. It was also found that 28 percent of the faculties do not found the present appraisal method suitable.
Optimizing Induction Furnace Parameters Using TOPSIS
Authors: Gandhewar Vivek R.
Published: December 2020

Among all the metal industries, the iron and steel industries are the most energy intensive sectors in India. Worldwide the use of induction furnaces in steel industries especially in foundries has increased exponentially. A great deal of research is dedicated to identify the factors that affect the performance of the furnace. It is observed that quantity of molten metal produced per batch, average time required for production per batch, electricity consumption per ton ,raw material in ratio, power supply on and off time, thickness of refractory lining are some of the crucial factors that are responsible for improving the productivity of Induction Furnace. This paper presents the results of a study where an attempt is made to optimize the specific energy consumption and alternatively productivity. The correlation between various parameters was found in order to optimize the results. To get the optimum results TOPSIS was applied .Finally, the results of the study confirm the common connotation that less specific energy consumption leads to more productivity. Academicians and practitioners could use the results as a guideline for studying effects of various induction furnace parameters
eHealth Adoption and its Impact on Life Expectancy : A Comparative Study of Selected BRICS Countries plus TWO
Authors: Larnyo Ebenezer , Dai Baozhen , Larnyo Abigail , Ankah Christabel Seyram
Published: December 2020

The relationship between eHealth adoption and life expectancy is complex. Research outcomes show different and contradictory results on this relationship. How and why eHealth adoption affect life expectancy is still to a large extent not clear. A causal link between the two is yet to be proven. Without such knowledge, effects of increase or decrease in eHealth adoption on life expectancy may be overestimated or underestimated. This study analyzes the relationship between life expectancy at birth and eHealth adoption in healthcare amongst five selected countries; 3 BRICS countries (China, Russia and South Africa), USA and Ghana, taking into account eHealth foundations, electronic health records, use of health eLearning in health sciences, social media and big data.

This cross-sectional study analyzed WHO Global Survey on eHealth data of five selected countries collected between April and August 2015 by calculating and describing the bivariate correlation between the dependent variable and independent variables. A forward linear regression analysis is also applied to determine the predictive capability of the model.

A significant negative correlation was observed between total health expenditure and eLearning overview, ICT development index rank and internet users and between life expectancy at birth and social media with coefficients of rs = -0.95, p = .014, rs = -1.00, p < .001 and rs = -0.96, p < .001 respectively. Apart from social media indicator of eHealth’s eLearning overview that was significantly correlated with life expectancy at birth, no other correlation was observed between life expectancy at birth and any of the indicators of eHealth. The regression analysis of the predictors show a near perfect result of 100% predictive ability of the model. The study observed that countries that incorporated social media into their eHealth action, through the promotion of health messages on social media as a part of health promotion campaigns, managing patient appointments, sought feedback on services, made general health announcements on social media turn to have citizens that have a significant longer life expectancy. In order to realize high life expectancy of citizens, policy measures have to be directed towards investment in social media incorporation into eHealth strategies.
An Experimental Investigation of Modern Savonius Turbine Equipped with Arm Geared Based Structure for Electric Power Generation
Authors: Dhunde Ashish S. , Kavishwar Samrat M. , Lohande Chetan S. , Bhoyar Chakradhar L. , Kumbhar Deepak B. , Choure Golu M. , Ramteke Neha P.
Published: December 2020

As per latest situation the electricity is the biggest issue therefore whereas taken all the items into thought here effectively created a complicated system i.e. an Experimental investigation of contemporary savonius rotary engine equipped with arm intermeshed based mostly structure for electrical power generation. this is the advanced recurvate formed rotary engine. This rotary engine is essentially a hybrid rotary engine which means this rotary engine will able to work on water, air, etc. This rotary engine is basically a advanced rotary engine will able to work on minimum revolution. According to structure of savonius rotary engine, as its curved dome it covers most air flow, water force etc. therefore utilization of panel is most. this technique is hybrid electricity generation which means it works on air, water grain etc. this system primarily is helpful for home application, faculties and schools, hospitals, shipping malls, auditoriums. Now a day’s power requirement is that the biggest demand within the growing world since last decade. this technique is works as an entire hybrid turbine and connected electricity generation if modification are done consistent with demand and connected output. this system is multi station therefore will able to generate electricity through multiple generators, with single rotary engine with the utilization of gear wheel arrangement and connected gear arrangement. This system is shock resistant, straightforward to store, rev based mostly output, straightforward to place and transfer and attainable to dissemble and assemble simply in order that with the matter.
Pengaruh Model Pendampingan Deteksi Dini Terhadap Kemampuan Guru PAUD Dalam Melaksanakan Deteksi Dini Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Anak PAUD di Wilayah Puskesmas Beji Depok
Authors: B Suryati , Miradwiyana Bara
Published: December 2020

Impaired growth and development of children can be identified by early detection as prevention, prevention, stimulation and development. This study aims to determine the effect of early detection assistance models on the ability of early childhood education (PAUD) teachers in implementing early detection of early childhood growth and development. The research method uses pretest and posttest design with control group. Providing training and mentoring for PAUD teachers using the Stimulation of Detection and Early Intervention Growing Swell (SDIDTK)/ Child Development Pre-screening Questionnaire (KPSP) for the intervention group while for the control group for PAUD teachers by being given a KPSP booklet after the posttest. The results of the analysis showed that there were differences in scores of PAUD teachers' knowledge and skills in stimulating early childhood growth and development (p=0.001) between the intervention group and the control group after the mentoring model intervention. The knowledge of PAUD teachers who are given a mentoring model is better than the control group, there are significant differences in improving the ability of PAUD teachers to do early detection in children compared to the control group. PAUD teachers who are given the intervention of the mentoring model.
Kanser Hastalarında ABO ve Rhesus Kan Gruplarının Dağılımı
Authors: İNCİ Fatih , KARATAŞ Fatih
Published: December 2020

Literatürde ABO ve Rhesus (Rh) kan gruplarının kanser hastalığı ile ilişkisine dair yapılan çalışmalar incelendiğinde mutlak bir sonuç çıkarmak mümkün olmamakta, sonuçlar ülkelere ve çalışmanın yapıldığı merkezlere göre değişkenlik gösterebilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı kliniğimizde ABO-Rh kan gruplarının kanser alt tiplerine göre dağılımını değerlendirmektir. Ocak 2015- Ocak 2020 tarihleri arasında Tıbbi Onkoloji kliniğinde kanser tanısıyla takip ve tedavi edilen hastaların kan gruplarının kanser tiplerine göre dağılımı incelendi ve veriler kanser olmayan kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldı. Katılımcıların yaş, cinsiyet gibi sosyodemografik verileri, kanser alt tipi ve kan grupları (ABO-Rh) retrospektif olarak hasta dosyası ve hastane otomasyon sisteminden tarandı. Çalışmaya 1894’ü (%22.1) kanser hastası, 6681’i (%77.9) kontrol grubu olmak üzere 8575 birey dahil edildi. Kontrol grubu ve kanser hastalarında kan gruplarının dağılımında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık saptandı (p
Relayout dengan Menggunakan BLOCPLAN Tool Analysis
Authors: Anugerah Budi , Nasution Andri
Published: December 2020

PT. Industri Nabati Lestari or PT. INL is a subsidiary of PTPN 3 and PTPN 4 which is engaged in CPO processing. But from each production cycle, every raw material needed by PT. INL is not only supplied by PTPN itself, but many suppliers take part in the supply of raw materials. The problem faced by the company now is the inefficient flow of material in the current company layout from loading raw materials to the final product shipping process. Therefore the first thing is to observe the flow material problems, one of which is rearrangement or relayout using the ARC-BLOCPLAN method
Contribuições do lúdico para o desenvolvimento infantil na clínica de neuropsicologia
Authors: Silva Vanussa Sampaio Dias da , Carvalho Priscila Viviane de Sousa
Published: December 2020

O estudo propor-se a avaliar as contribuições do lúdico no desenvolvimento infantil e sua viabilidade na clínica em neuropsicologia, destacando também o seu potencial de comunicação, expressão e projeção o qual favorece ao neuropsicológo um melhor diagnóstico e intervenção. Propomos pesquisar as concepções dos teóricos sobre a importância da ludicidade para o desenvolvimento de áreas e habilidades indispensáveis à criança e a forma como esta atividade se constitui em um dos principais recursos na clínica de neuropsicologia infantil. As hipóteses são de que a atividade lúdica contribui significativamente para o desenvolvimento infantil, é estimulante e motivadora, além de se constituir em um recurso importante na clínica com crianças. A metodologia utilizada será do tipo bibliográfica, qualitativa descritiva. Este estudo está organizado em: A neurociência e o lúdico na construção do desenvolvimento infantil, a psicologia e o lúdico no desenvolvimento infantil e o lúdico como recurso terapêutico de diagnóstico e intervenção na clínica infantil, sendo que abordamos nestes as principais concepções teóricas sobre as contribuições do lúdico na infância, até entrar na discussão deste como recurso lúdico contribui para a clínica no diagnóstico e intervenção, levando em conta a importância que tem este para tratamento de crianças com dificuldades e/ou atraso no desenvolvimento.
Número de casos de diabetes tipo 1 y 2 diagnosticados en Amapá entre 2007 y 2012
Authors: Souza Kauê de Melo , Facco Lucas , Fecury Amanda Alves , Araújo Maria Helena Mendonça de , Oliveira Euzébio de , Dendasck Carla Viana , Souza Keulle Oliveira da , Dias Claudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos
Published: December 2020

La diabetes mellitus es una sucesión de diferentes tipos de trastornos en el metabolismo que se caracterizan por causar una alta tasa de azúcar en la sangre. Debido a que es una enfermedad con factores genéticos tipo 1 la diabetes tiene como principal factor de riesgo la herencia, mientras que la diabetes tipo 2 además de estos factores, incluye obesidad, presión arterial alta, mala educación alimentaria y avance de la edad. Este estudio tiene como objetivo mostrar el número de casos de diabetes tipo 1 y 2 diagnosticados en Amapá con las variables de género, grupo de edad, sedentarismo, sobrepeso, tabaquismo, entre 2007 y 2012. Los datos de la investigación fueron tomados del departamento informático de SUS, DATASUS (http://datasus.saude.gov.br). La diabetes mellitus tipo 1 y 2 (DM1 y DM2) son enfermedades vinculadas a alteraciones en la producción o en el uso eficiente de insulina. El tabaquismo, así como el sedentarismo y el sobrepeso son factores de riesgo importantes para el desarrollo de DM2. La diabetes mellitus tipo 2 proporciona el desarrollo de varias lesiones nerviosas orgánicas. Además, DM2, a través de su cronicidad, permite el desarrollo de retinopatías, nefropatías y otras condiciones negativas para la salud del individuo.
Religion and Social Capital of Citizenship: Bogor Islamic Community in a Globalizing World Development
Authors: Zaenuddin Dundin
Published: December 2020

Democratization is a globalized agenda of development that needs to be developed by the Indonesian society to achieve a just and prosperous country that is referred to as ‘baldatun toyyibatun wa robbun ghofur’ (Arabic, literally, “good country under God forgiveness”). Within this framework, Islamic community (Islamic social organization) and other religious organizations are expected to behave kindly as an equal citizen that observe humanistic, pluralistic and tolerant religious social life. In this context, the situation of reciprocal trust, social solidarity, tolerance, equality, social networking even intra and extra-collective cooperation among socio-religious religious communities are expected to be more natural and sustainable. However, citizenship social capital still need to be develop through internalization and socialization. This research is based on the theories of Habitus of Bourdieu and Gellner’s Typology of Social Organization and Kymlicka’s Multicultural Citizenship. This research also use other sociological theory namely the social capital theory of citizenship from Putnam, Coleman, Uphof, and religion-state relations theory from Boland, Menchik and Riaz Hassan. This research is qualitative with a multidisciplinary approaches of Sociology, Political Science, and History. The research findings show (1) the cosmopolitanism of the Bogor society is the factor that the various Islamic social organizations are accepted; (2) The social capital type of citizenship of Islamic social organizations is formed due to differences in religious and political orientation which are the resultant understanding of the texts and its religious culture; (3) Nahdhatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah with a moderate religious orientation (washitiyyah) have citizenship social capital that is persistent with democracy, while Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia and Front Pembela Islam with a fundamentalist religious style (ushuliyyah) have civic social capital that is resistant to Pancasila democracy.
History of Protest Literature in India: Trails from the Bhakti Literature
Authors: Oza Preeti
Published: December 2020

Abstract:

“Better is to live one day virtuous and meditative than to live a hundred years immoral and uncontrolled” (The Buddha)

Bhakti movement in India has been a path-breaking phenomenon that provided a solid shape and an identifiable face to the abstractions with the help of vernacular language. As a religious movement, it emphasized a strong personal and emotional bond between devotees and a personal God. It has come from the Sanskrit word Bhaj- ‘to share’. It began as a tradition of devotional songs, hagiographical or philosophical – religious texts which have generated a common ground for people of all the sects in the society to come together. As counterculture, it embraced into its fold all sections of people breaking the barriers of caste, class, community, and gender. It added an inclusive dimension to the hitherto privileged, exclusivist, Upanishadic tradition. It has provided a very critical outlook on contemporary Brahminical orthodoxy and played a crucial role in the emergence of modern poetry in India. This paper elaborates on the positioning of the Bhakti Movement in the context of Protest narratives in India.
I sistemi di alert per le imprese del settore moda: un'analisi preliminare nel nuovo contesto normativo
Authors: Gallucci Carmen , Santulli Rosalia , De Rosa Michela
Published: December 2020

La pubblicazione in Gazzetta Ufficiale del Nuovo Codice della Crisi d'Impresa e dell'Insolvenza ha introdotto rilevanti novità in materia di procedure di allerta e di composizione assistita della crisi che, dall'entrata in vigore, avranno effetti immediati sul tessuto imprenditoriale italiano. Obiettivo del presente lavoro è quello di testare le possibili ripercussioni che l'introduzione di indicatori di allerta avrà nel settore moda, simbolo del made in Italy. A tal fine, su un campione di 281 imprese italiane, nell'orizzonte temporale 2009-2017, sono state condotte una Cluster k-means analysis, sull'intero campione e su sotto campioni ripartiti per età, dimensione e attività merceologica, e l'analisi dei percentili. I principali risultati, rilevando differenze significative tra i sotto campioni e mostrando l'andamento della distribuzione campionaria sulla base di ipotetici cut-off, evidenziano una oggettiva difficoltà nell'individuazione di valori soglia validi tout court. La discussione conclusiva, inoltre, sottolinea l'importanza di adottare un approccio forward looking, al fine di esprimere un giudizio in merito alle effettive capacità prospettiche delle imprese, e la necessità di ripensare le strutture di governance e i sistemi di pianificazione e monitoraggio.
La teoria dei tipi psicologici e la consonanza nel processo di selezione delle risorse umane
Authors: Quattrociocchi Bernardino , Fulco Irene , La Sala Antonio , Iandolo Francesca , Calabrese Mario
Published: December 2020

Obiettivi. Il presente studio si propone di esplorare ed approfondire un diverso metodo di selezione delle Risorse Umane, basato sul principio di consonanza, che possa ridurre il conflitto ed avere un impatto positivo sulla performance. Metodologia. Dopo aver avviato una review della letteratura esistente sui pilastri già consolidati della gestione strategica delle Risorse Umane (motivazione e composizione di team di lavoro in particolare), l'indagine, tramite la lente interpretativa dell'Approccio Sistemico Vitale, si è indirizzata verso le categorie valoriali, caratterizzanti ogni sistema in modo distintivo e punto di partenza per la generazione di risonanza. Risultati. Il lavoro perviene all'esposizione di una diversa prospettiva d'indagine nell'analisi dei gruppi basata sulla consonanza e volta a realizzare un Person - Organization fit in grado di restituire maggior valore di quello assorbito. Limiti della ricerca. Il principale limite della ricerca risiede nella mancanza di una verifica empirica circa l'effettiva risonanza generata. Implicazioni pratiche. Lo studio fornisce al management una diversa chiave di lettura per la creazione di team composti da individui il cui legame, basato su compatibilità valoriali, risulta essere più profondo, conducendo, così, ad una maggiore creazione di valore. Originalità del lavoro. Il lavoro integra l'approccio manageriale con una prospettiva di indagine di tipo psicologico, consentendo di isolare dinamiche del processo di selezione delle Risorse Umane normalmente "sommerse".