bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Inovasi Produk Dan Keunggulan Bersaing Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Produk Skincare Somethinc Di Tambun Selatan
Authors: Lestari Novi
Published: September 2024

Permasalahan terjadi akibat angka penjualan produk skincare somethinc  tidak stabil di setiap bulannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan : untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Inovasi Produk dan Keunggulan Bersaing Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Pada Produk skincare somethinc  di Tambun Selatan   . Penelitian ini merupakan penelitan deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pengguna skincare Somethinc  . sampel pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus Lameshow dan didapatkan sebanyak 384 responden. Teknik Pengumpulan data pada penilitian ini menggunakan angket yang telah diuji Validitas dan reabilitasnya, dan teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regersi linear berganda dengan nilai signifikansi X1 0,037 < 0,05 dan X2 0,000 < 0,05, serta hasil nilai analisis regresi linier berganda yaitu X1 : 0,295 dan X2 0,718. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial antara inovasi produk terhadap loyalitas konsumen da produk skincare somethinc  Tambun Selatan  .Berdasarkan hasil pengujian tabel nilai t hitung > t tabel atau (5,225 > 1,984). Hal tersebut juga diperkuat dengan nilai signifikansi < 0,05 atau (0,000 < 0,05). Dengan demikian maka H0 ditolak dan H2 diterima, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara parsial antara keunggulan bersaing terhadap loyalitas konsumen dapat diterima. Keunggulan bersaing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen produk skincare somethinc  Tambun Selatan  .Diperoleh  nilai koefisien determinasi (R Square) sebesar 0,758 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel inovasi produk (X1) dan keunggulan bersaing (X2) berpengaruh terhadap variabel loyalitas konsumen (Y) sebesar 75,8% sedangkan sisanya sebesar (100-75,8%) = 24,2% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diteliti di penelitian ini. Hal ini menunjukkan inovasi produk dan keunggulan bersaing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen produk skincare somethinc.
El Baloncesto y la inteligencia emocional en estudiantes de nivel básica media de Educación Física: Revisión sistemática.
Authors: Jaramillo Echeverría Abigail Elizabeth
Published: September 2024

En la actualidad la práctica de baloncesto se ha visto direccionada a la búsqueda del rendimiento deportivo en niños/as antes que enfocarse en el objetivo principal, el cual fue tratar de generar placer, diversión, entretenimiento y aprendizaje mientras realizan actividad física, pero sobre todo incide en su parte psicológica (inteligencia emocional). El objetivo de la investigación fue realizar una revisión sistemática para proporcionar una visión actualizada sobre el Baloncesto y la inteligencia emocional en los/as estudiantes de nivel básica media de EF. La metodología que se utilizó fue una revisión sistemática de 14 estudios publicados en el período 2019-2023, aplicando el método PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses), en la cual se buscó información relevante en las bases de datos como Dialnet, Scielo, Redalyc, Latindex, ScienceDirect, y los motores de búsqueda académica como Google Académico y Jurn. Los resultados obtenidos indican que el baloncesto puede ser una herramienta valiosa para el desarrollo de la inteligencia emocional en niños/as, ya que les brinda la oportunidad de aprender a manejar sus emociones, a trabajar en equipo y a desarrollar habilidades sociales importantes para su vida futura.
Aprendizaje Servicio como método innovador para el abordaje educativo en contextos vulnerables en la asignatura de Pedagogía Social
Authors: Duarte Nares Belkis Jamileth , Pons Peguero Fatima Virginia
Published: September 2024

A partir del 2016, la asignatura Pedagogía Social se incluyó en el plan de estudios de las Licenciaturas de educación, con la finalidad que los estudiantes adquirieran conocimientos sobre ámbitos básicos de la asignatura, de allí surge la posibilidad de integrar el "Aprendizaje Servicio" como metodología teniendo como objetivo integrar la metodología en la asignatura para la detección de necesidades educativas en contextos vulnerables. Realizándose un estudio cualitativo y exploratorio-descriptivo en dos cursos de Matemáticas y Lengua y Literatura. Los estudiantes fueron capacitados en la metodología y realizaron un trabajo de campo en diferentes liceos lo que permitió desarrollar un proyecto vinculado con la participación ciudadana y responsabilidad social en estudiantes de 4to de secundaria. Los resultados del trabajo de campo evidenciaron la importancia de la formación académica en la identificación de necesidades y ofrecer soluciones a realidades complejas visualizando lo que pueden lograr en el momento que se inserten como maestros(as) agentes de cambio.
Espacios Innovadores para las Ciencias Naturales: la gamificación en la educación básica superior
Authors: Avelino Navarro Rosa Emilia , Garófalo García Ruth Noemí
Published: September 2024

El objetivo de este estudio analizar cómo la incorporación de espacios innovadores como la gamificación para las Ciencias naturales afecta la comprensión y retención de conceptos científicos en estudiantes de educación básica superior. La gamificación es una herramienta motivadora, involucra de forma autónoma a los estudiantes, facilitando el aprendizaje de manera divertida y que satisface sus capacidades. Este artículo presenta un enfoque cuantitativo basado en encuestas realizadas a 69 estudiantes de una escuela básica superior. Se aplicó un cuestionario con 12 ítems utilizando una escala de Likert para medir la frecuencia de diversas actividades relacionadas con la gamificación. La mayor parte del estudiantado encontraron interesante la materia de ciencias y afirmaron que los juegos en línea ayudan a retener el contenido en la memoria. Además, algunos docentes utilizan eficazmente técnicas de juego para mejorar la motivación y el rendimiento de los alumnos, implementando actividades basadas en retos y juegos mediante aplicaciones tecnológicas. La gamificación transforma la enseñanza tradicional en un proceso más interactivo y motivador, incorporando dinámicas, mecánicas y componentes de juego. Para maximizar su impacto en el proceso educativo, se recomienda integrar recursos educativos digitales y la capacitación continua de los docentes en el uso de estas herramientas.
Identidad Nacional en el Contexto Ecuatoriano: Estrategias de Enseñanza de la Cívica en el aula
Authors: González Gavilanes María de los Ángeles , Caiza Lara Juan Carlos , Calderón Brito Nila María , Mullo Cóndor Kevin Santiago , Solano Salazar Elsa Lucía
Published: September 2024

El problema central es la desconexión entre las estrategias de enseñanza de la cívica en Ecuador y la realidad sociocultural de los estudiantes, dificultando la formación de una identidad nacional inclusiva. El objetivo de la investigación fue analizar las experiencias de los docentes sobre las estrategias de enseñanza de la cívica en el aula, para identificar debilidades y proponer recomendaciones que mejoren la formación de una identidad nacional. Se realizó un estudio cualitativo hermenéutico con entrevistas semiestructuradas a 31 docentes, explorando sus experiencias y percepciones sobre la enseñanza de la cívica, validando el instrumento con un panel de expertos. Los resultados revelaron variabilidad en la integración de la cívica, falta de capacitación específica y desafíos en adaptar contenidos a los contextos locales, limitando la efectividad en la formación de una identidad nacional. Se concluyó que la enseñanza de la cívica necesita mayor uniformidad en su integración curricular, capacitación continua para docentes y espacios de colaboración para mejorar su efectividad en la formación de una identidad nacional inclusiva.
Desarrollo de la Competencia Socioemocional: Estrategias para Fortalecer la Resiliencia en el aula
Authors: Benítez Barrera Elizabeth Alexandra , Guano Galarza Tatiana Maribel , Chamba Herrera Yolanda Elizabeth
Published: September 2024

La falta de formación en competencias socioemocionales docentes contribuye al estrés laboral y dificulta la creación de un ambiente de aprendizaje emocionalmente seguro y resiliente. El objetivo de este artículo fue analizar las barreras y oportunidades para el desarrollo de la competencia socioemocional en docentes, y diseñar estrategias pedagógicas que fortalezcan la resiliencia en el aula. Se realizó un estudio cualitativo fenomenológico con entrevistas semiestructuradas a 14 docentes, explorando sus percepciones sobre competencias socioemocionales. Se validó el instrumento mediante un panel de expertos en psicopedagogía. Los resultados revelaron barreras como la falta de programas de formación y apoyo institucional, y oportunidades como la disposición de los docentes a mejorar sus competencias socioemocionales con capacitación específica. Como conclusión se menciona que es necesario implementar programas de formación continua y crear comités de bienestar socioemocional en las escuelas para mejorar la resiliencia docente y el ambiente educativo en general.
Desarrollo de competencias socioemocionales en el contexto educativo: Estrategias para el bienestar integral
Authors: Barragán Melendres Carlos César , Ponce Costales María Elizabeth , Cardona Salazar Amílcar Vinicio , García Sánchez Monica Cecilia , Posso Pacheco Erika Elvia
Published: September 2024

La poca formación especializada en competencias socioemocionales entre los docentes provoca limitaciones en su implementación áulica, afectando negativamente el desarrollo emocional y el bienestar integral de los estudiantes. El objetivo fue identificar las estrategias implementadas por los docentes para el fomento de competencias socioemocionales en el aula y el bienestar estudiantil. Se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo basado en entrevistas semiestructuradas a 14 docentes de Quito, para explorar sus estrategias pedagógicas en el desarrollo de competencias socioemocionales. Los resultados indicaron que los docentes aplican actividades grupales, debates y mediación de conflictos, pero se ven limitados por falta de recursos y formación especializada, lo que restringe la efectividad en el desarrollo socioemocional. Se concluye que se están utilizando estrategias pedagógicas innovadoras para promover el desarrollo de competencias socioemocionales, tales como las dinámicas grupales y los juegos de rol, lo que representa un avance significativo en la comprensión de cómo los docentes pueden crear un entorno inclusivo y emocionalmente seguro en el aula.
HOW SLEEP DISORDERS CAN AFFECT THE INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT OF COLLEGE STUDENTS
Authors: Pereira Ana Carolina Dias , Valentini Alice Silva , de Noronha Luiza Toller Silva , Batista Julia Bernardes Rattis , da Silva Camila Tavares Valadares
Published: September 2024

Sleep is vital for physical and mental health, playing a crucial role in memory consolidation and emotional regulation. In college students, sleep deprivation can negatively affect memorization, learning, and academic performance. The study proposes to review the literature to understand the relationship between sleep quality and learning ability, aiming to develop intervention strategies to improve the academic environment.
Rupturas da educação brasileira
Authors: Lima Jonas dos Santos , De Barros Betijane Soares
Published: September 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo mostrar as rupturas da educação brasileira, desde o Brasil Colônia, passando pelas Constituições Federais e legislação sobre a educação brasileira, cuja metodologia se centra na pesquisa levantamento bibliográfica, apoiando-se em autores como: Bello (2001), Chiavenato (2004), Stephanou e Bastos (2005), Veiga (2007), apoiando-se também na legislação brasileira que trata sobre o tema. Traz uma reflexão sobre a educação jesuítica no Brasil, bem como da investida do movimento dos pioneiros em relação a educação nacional. Destaca que a educação brasileira começou a vista com dever do Estado, a partir da Constituição Federal de 1988. Aborda ainda a educação nas constituições, na época da ditadura, etc. Enfim, mostra as rupturas da educação brasileira desde os tempos de Brasil Colônia, até o momento atual.
Gamified recreational exercise focused on Markov Chains
Authors: Castellanos Flórez Margarita , Duarte Amado Paula Andrea , Moreno Galvis Luisa Fernanda
Published: September 2024

The gamified recreational exercise focused on Markov Chains is an innovative methodology that combines learning with play to facilitate the understanding of statistical and mathematical concepts. Markov Chains are models that describe systems that transition between different states, where the probability of moving to a future state depends only on the current state and not on previous ones. By integrating game elements, such as challenges, rewards and competition, we seek to motivate students to actively engage in the learning process. This approach makes learning more engaging and gives participants a hands-on experience of how Markov Chains work in real situations. Exercises may include simulations, board games, or digital applications that represent scenarios where students must make decisions based on probabilities. Through gamification, teamwork and problem solving are encouraged, essential skills in today's world. The gamified recreational exercise is a favorable tool for teaching Markov Chains, it makes learning more dynamic and effective.
Gamified Exercise for the Appropriation of Concepts in Occupational Health and Safety
Authors: González García Juan Camilo , León Cárdenas Paula Andrea , Castellanos Flórez Margarita María , Torres-Barreto Martha Liliana
Published: September 2024

This article presents an innovative educational tool called "Risks Career Game" designed to improve education in occupational health and safety in educational settings. The game focuses on recreating real workplace situations to reaffirm concepts and knowledge related to applicable regulations in occupational health and safety. The tool was developed using design thinking methodology and is structured into an initial stage of explaining the activity's mechanics, followed by a gameplay stage where students must identify and solve problems related to occupational health and safety. The Risks Career Game is presented as an innovative solution to address deficiencies in the teaching and learning process of occupational health and safety, and is considered to have the potential to revolutionize the way this subject is taught and learned. The tool is adaptable to virtual and face-to-face environments and is useful for subjects such as industrial engineering, human talent, and occupational health.
Humanized nursing care and patient satisfaction in Post-anaesthetic Recovery Units
Authors: Silva Villalobos Daysi Nathalie , Sangama Amasifuén Greyton , Villalobos Guezi Margareth , Morales-García Wilter C.
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Humanized nursing care refers to a comprehensive, patient-centered approach that seeks to address not only the physical, but also the emotional and psychological needs of the individual during their experience in the health care system. Objective: to describe the relationship between humanized nursing care and immediate postoperative patient satisfaction in Post-Anesthesia Recovery Units. Methods: A bibliographic review was carried out using the articles retrieved from the PubMed, MEDLINE, and Scielo databases, in the period between July and August 2024. Filters were used to select articles in Spanish and English. A total of 32 references were selected, which specifically fit the topic in question, excluding those with possible biases in their methods. Development: Humanized nursing care and patient satisfaction are topics of increasing relevance in the health field, especially in hospital settings such as the Post-Anesthesia Recovery Unit (URPA). Patient satisfaction, on the other hand, is a key indicator of the quality of care and is closely related to the patient's perception of the care received. Conclusions: The satisfaction and comfort of patients admitted to surgical and post-anesthesia units depends largely on the preparation provided by the nursing staff, which contributes to their prompt recovery. Better preparation is a pillar for optimal care for all those patients seeking relief after a medical intervention that affects their quality of life
Satisfaction and quality of palliative care in patients with neoplasms diseases
Authors: Alarcón Díaz María Deris , Colán Navarro Elvia Aracely , Meneses la Riva Mónica Elisa , Morales-García Wilter C.
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The role of palliative care at the end of life is vital in alleviating suffering through comprehensive assessment and treatment of patients' physical, psychosocial and spiritual symptoms.Objective: argue the importance of the quality of palliative care in patients with neoplastic diseases.Methods: the research was carried out by collecting information in different scientific article search engines such as PubMed, Google Scholar, Medline, Scielo, Sciencia Direct, Elseiver, Medigraphic, ResearchGate. The search strategy was limited to articles ranging from 2019 to 2023, in Spanish and English, about palliative care in patients with oncological diseases and the importance of the satisfaction of users of outpatient services for such purposes. . The search terms used in the writing were verified with the MESH and DeCS descriptors, and were: “palliative care”, “oncological diseases”, “oncological patient”, “emotional support”.Development: palliative care improves the quality of life of patients despite the circumstances in which they may find themselves and supports families facing organizational problems associated with the suffering of the imminent loss due to the life-threatening illness of a loved one. Palliative care stands out through the relief of suffering through the early identification, evaluation and precise treatment of physical, psychological and spiritual pain; requires an interdisciplinary approach that involves the patient, family, and community in action; indeed, the practical and philosophical notion of an interdisciplinary team is crucial to providing quality palliative care
A comprehensive approach to oral health from the epidemiology of acute herpetic gingivostomatitis in pediatric patients
Authors: Pérez Hernández Leyda Yenima , Pita Milenis Martínez , Wong Silva Jadier
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Acute herpetic gingivostomatitis (AHGE) is the most common clinical manifestation of primary herpes simplex virus type 1, infection. It is a childhood disease, more frequent in infants and children under 6 years of age.
Methods: an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out in pediatric patients between the ages of 0 and 18 who attended with signs and symptoms of acute herpetic gingivostomatitis in the period from January 2022 to January 2023 at the dental clinic “AntonioBriones Montoto”, Pinar del Río, Cuba. The universe consisted of 156 children and the sample, obtained by simple random sampling, by 65 children according to the established inclusion and exclusion criteria. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. The results were presented in tables and graphs to facilitate analysis and discussion.
Results: there was a prevalence of acute herpetic gingivostomatitis in the ages of 2 and 6 years for 52,3 %. The most frequently detected signs and symptoms were pain in 100 %, difficulty in eating food in 87,7 %. The main risk factors were: catarrhal states with 40,0 % and febrile states 27,7 %. The level of knowledge about oral health was classified as regular with 44,6 %.
Conclusions: ignorance of the causes, treatment and evolution of GEHA is the consequence of poor health education, hence the need to establish educational programs with a view to reducing the incidence and prevalence of oral diseases.
Academic stress in Health Sciences university students and its influence on academic performance
Authors: Ochoa-Andrade Miguel , Saldarriaga-Mera Freddy
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The discomfort that Health Sciences students present due to physical or emotional factors called stressors, exert a significant pressure affecting their average grades obtained in an academic period. Objectives: Characterize academic stress, its triggering factors, the influence on the academic performance of university students of Health Sciences, and coping strategies for the management of the teaching and learning process.Methods: Bibliographic review, from 2020 to 2024. The sources consulted were LILACS Regional, Scielo regional, PLOS, PubMed Central, Google Scholar, Web of Science Latin America. We considered 34/57 scientific articles found in English, Spanish and Portuguese. Systematic reviews with less than 10 articles in their analysis, duplicity, plagiarism, and paid articles were excluded. Discussion: Academic stress significantly affected students, causing emotional, behavioral, and physiological problems due to task overload and demanding evaluations. Studies revealed common symptoms such as physical pain, sadness, anxiety, with high impact in Health Sciences areas. The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated these issues, highlighting the need for effective coping strategies such as physical activity to improve well-being and academic performance. Conclusions: Academic stress is a multicausal and multidimensional individual adaptive response process studied by university students of Health Sciences. Academic stressors, risk factors and protective factors, will allow guiding confrontation strategies and the creation of a protocol for academic management as part of the teaching-learning process, for its mitigation.
From Foundation to Impact: Key Processes for Designing Non-Profit Scientific Associations
Authors: Aránguiz-Bravo Claudio
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The article discusses the importance of designing nonprofit scientific associations, highlighting the difference between foundations and corporations, and provides a framework for developing resilient, adaptive NGOs committed to their social objectives.Method: A reflective analysis of the regulatory and conceptual framework for establishing nonprofit scientific associations, comparing foundations and corporations, exploring a social impact business model, and offering recommendations to strengthen innovation and democratic governance in these organizations.Results: The development of a nonprofit Scientific Civil Association involves three key stages: defining its organizational identity, selecting a committed board of directors, and designing a social impact business model. These elements, along with proper legal and fiscal structuring, ensure its viability, innovation, and commitment to its social objectives. Conclusions: This procedure guides the creation of resilient Scientific Civil Associations by differentiating between foundations and corporations, promoting democratic structures, and utilizing the Canvas model for social impact, ensuring legal compliance, innovation, and lasting impact.
The art of prompts' formulation: limitations, potential, and practical examples in large language models
Authors: Fuentealba Cid Diego , Flores-Fernández Cherie , Aguilera Eguía Raúl
Published: September 2024

Introduction: "prompt engineering" is crucial in the use of AI models like GPT-3 and GPT-4, as it helps obtain effective responses in areas such as text generation and programming. A well-crafted prompt improves the quality of the responses. The study analyzed how LLMs function and gathered advice for prompt engineering, also examining technological limitations and the impact of user language. Methods: the evolution of large language models, from recurrent neural networks (RNN) to the introduction of the Transformer architecture in 2017, is explained. Responses from ChatGPT 3.5 and 4.0 were evaluated in two case studies to analyze the complexity and personalization of the prompts. Results: in the case studies, it was found that adding context and specificity improved the models' responses. Detailed and personalized responses resulted in greater accuracy and relevance. Conclusion: the quality of LLM responses depends on the precision and specificity of the prompts. Personalization and appropriate technical language enhance interaction with Artificial Intelligence (AI), increasing user satisfaction. Future studies should analyze semantic fields and metrics to evaluate the quality of AI-generated responses.
Personality traits of the small and medium oil palm farmer and crop productivity
Authors: Martínez-Carvajal Fredy , Rojas-Ortega Leydi Fernanda , Eslava-Zapata Rolando , Díaz-Ortega Nubia
Published: September 2024

Personality traits are the intrinsic factors that shape each person's behavior in different scenarios, situations, and contexts. Therefore, the present study, carried out in the municipality of Tibú, Norte de Santander, was proposed with the objective of analyzing the personality traits of the small and medium oil palm growers of the associations ASOPALSER and ASOPALCATDOS of the municipality of Tibú, Norte de Santander, Colombia, which affected the Productivity of the crop in the period 2020-2021. The methodology used had a quantitative and descriptive approach, where two associations of small-scale African palm oil producers were chosen, Asopalser and Asopalcatdos, totaling 101 small producers, a population to which the Big Five test was applied, which measures five personality traits: extraversion, agreeableness, responsibility, neuroticism, and openness to change. The mean scores of the individuals were analyzed to detect which traits were most frequently present, and then the correlation with Productivity was studied, taking as a measure the income of each association. The results indicate that most of the population presents a medium level in terms of the final score for the personality traits evaluated, highlighting extraversion, neuroticism, and openness to change, which also have the highest coefficients with respect to Productivity. On the other hand, it was found that the correlation between personality traits and Productivity is low for all the dimensions, which leads to rejecting the hypotheses of the study. For this reason, group activities are proposed to improve this, and the other dimensions are evaluated in the personality test in order to improve the Productivity of the producers
Shift nurse in implementing shift work schedules and fatigue: A phenomenological study
Authors: Rizany Ichsan , Handiyani Hanny , Pujasari Hening , Erwandi Dadan , Ika Wulandari Cicilia
Published: September 2024

Nurses who work shifts are professionals, but we don't know much about the conditions and feelings of nurses after becoming nurses. The purpose of the research was to explore the experience of being a shift nurse in implementing shift work schedules and fatigue.
Method: The research used a qualitative design with phenomenological approach. The research was conducted in two hospitals used purposive sampling techniques according to predetermined inclusion criteria. The participants were 19 nurses and conducted in-depth interviews . The collected data was subjected to thematic analysis.
Results: There were five themes obtained from this research including 1) Shift nurses experience work fatigue which causes their career development opportunities to be reduced; 2) Accompanying doctor visits, workload, number and condition of patients, extended working time due to handovers are the causes of shift nurse fatigue; 3) Nurses experience the risk of SWD and the risk of making human errors while on duty; 4) Changing nurse service schedules and non-ideal service patterns managed by the head of the room risk reducing satisfaction with the service schedule; 5) Shift nurse job satisfaction tends to be low but nurses remain responsible and prioritize working professionally.
Conclusion: This research can be concluded that nurses have unique experiences in managing nurse schedule and the impact of fatigue from working as a shift nurse. Nurses are expected to be able to understand which conditions constitute tiring work, and if it is not the nurse's main duties and responsibilities, they can report it to their superiors.
Beyond satisfaction: a reflective analysis of the experience as a route to humanize the evaluation of the health services
Authors: Aránguiz-Bravo Claudio , Garay-Rivera Marina
Published: September 2024

Introduction: user satisfaction is the patient’s evaluation of the service’s quality that they receive; In health, this is specifically related to three areas: the structure and staff, the care process and its results. The measurement of these parameters is key to making continuous improvements in services, however, there is still a way to go for these organizational strategies to be truly participatory and people-centered. The objective of this article is to reflexively analyze the knowledge of the user experience as a rute to humanize the health service’s evaluation. Method: reflective analysis based on the documentary review regarding the quality evaluation process of health services in Latin America, a critical reflection is proposed on the use of user experience apply to health as a rute to humanize the health service’s evaluation. Development: the authors suggest applying the user experience paradigm to the evaluation of quality in health services framed in a humanized and person-centered approach through a mixed evaluation design to access the real subjectivity of the experience. Conclusions: three strategies are proposed to achieve the transition from satisfaction to experience from a more holistic and human approach to the evaluation of health services focused on people and oriented to their well-being
Derecho humano a la salud y su precariedad entre personas que ejercen el trabajo sexual en el municipio de Centro, Tabasco
Authors: Morales Gómez Silvia María , Sánchez Pérez Felipe de Jesús
Published: September 2024

Este estudio examina el derecho humano a la salud y su precarización entre las personas que realizan trabajo sexual en el municipio de Centro, Tabasco. Para ello, se expone el marco nacional e internacional de protección de este derecho. A nivel internacional, diversos instrumentos como la Declaración Universal de Derechos Humanos y el Pacto Internacional de Derechos Económicos, Sociales y Culturales reconocen el derecho a la salud. En México, la Constitución y leyes secundarias también lo contemplan; sin embargo, este derecho se ve vulnerado para quienes ejercen el trabajo sexual. Es por ello por lo que a lo largo de la historia en México el reconocimiento del trabajo sexual ha evolucionado, pasando de ser considerado un delito a una actividad regulada en algunos estados. No obstante, persisten limitaciones conceptuales que dificultan su comprensión integral. Esto se refleja en las barreras que enfrentan las trabajadoras sexuales para acceder a servicios de salud, lo que precariza aún más su situación. El estudio busca visibilizar cómo el estigma y la discriminación hacia el trabajo sexual obstaculizan el ejercicio pleno del derecho a la salud de este grupo. Se requieren políticas públicas que garanticen el acceso universal a servicios de salud, así como estrategias para combatir la violencia y la vulnerabilidad que enfrentan las personas que realizan el trabajo sexual en Tabasco.
Primera aproximación al síndrome de Burnout en profesionales de la Medicina Veterinaria en Guatemala
Authors: López Bendfeldt María Belén , González Cruz José Rodolfo
Published: September 2024

El síndrome de burnout es un estado de agotamiento físico, emocional y mental causado por el estrés crónico en el trabajo, el cual actualmente afecta a diversas profesiones en todo el mundo. En varios países, los médicos veterinarios han sido identificados como profesionistas especialmente propensos a este síndrome. A pesar de esto, en Guatemala no se han realizado estudios sobre este síndrome en médicos veterinarios por lo que este estudio busca ser la primera aproximación a este problema de salud pública. Este estudio descriptivo transversal no experimental utiliza el Inventario de Burnout de Maslach (MBI) para evaluar la presencia del síndrome en 101 veterinarios en Guatemala, analizando los subniveles de despersonalización, agotamiento emocional y realización personal de los profesionales. Las puntuaciones promedio calculadas a partir de los resultados obtenidos indican que la población estudiada tiende a presentar niveles altos de agotamiento emocional y despersonalización, así como un nivel moderado de realización personal. Los resultados también sugieren que las mujeres y los profesionales menores de 40 años tienden a experimentar niveles más altos de despersonalización y agotamiento emocional, y niveles más bajos de realización personal en comparación con los hombres y los profesionales mayores de 40 años, respectivamente. Además, los datos indican que no hay diferencias estadísticamente significativas en las puntuaciones de despersonalización, agotamiento emocional y realización personal entre las distintas especialidades veterinarias, indicando una propensión similar al síndrome de burnout independientemente del área de especialización.
Nizâmî Hamse Nüshalarında Aşk Sahneleri: Hüsrev ile Şirin’in Gerdek Gecesi Resimleri/Tasvirleri
Authors: Aydın Derya
Published: September 2024

Nizâmî-i Gencevi tarafından 1174/1176-1201 yılları arasında yazılan Hamse adlı eseri, içerdiği hikayelerinin büyük çoğunluğun aşk üzerine olma-sı sebebiyle daha çok “romantik hikayeleri” temsil etmekte ve Maḫzenü’l-esrâr, Ḫüsrev vü Şîrîn, Leylâ vü Mecnûn, Heft Peyker, İskendernâme adlı beş mesneviden oluşmaktadır. Romantik hikayelerin iki önemli temsilcisi olan Hüsrev ü Şirin ve Leyla ile Mecnun, İslam resim sanatı içerisinde oldukça meşhur ve sıklıkla resimlenen aşk hikayeleri olarak günümüze kadar gelmiş-lerdir. Nizâmî Hamse’sinin ikinci mesnevisi olan Hüsrev ü Şirin zor bir aşkı temsil etmektedir ve hikâyeye ait bazı bölümleri el yazma nüshalar içerisin-de resmedilmiştir. Bunlar arasında Hüsrev ile Şirin’i aynı yatakta gösteren “gerdek sahnesinin” yer alması oldukça ilgi çekici bir durumdadır. Böylece, aşk hikayeleri içerisinde müstehcen sayılabilecek bir hikâyenin olması ve hikâyenin sahne içerisinde canlandırılması konunun incelenmesinin esas nedenini oluşturmuştur. Diğer taraftan, İslam resim sanatında, bu türden sahnelerin yer alması araştırmanın odak noktalarından olmuştur. Konu kapsamında araştırma için, farklı koleksiyonlara ait çok sayıda resimli Nizâmî Hamse nüshasının varlığı bilinmektedir. Bunlar arasında, Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi Kütüphanesi’nde yer alan çok sayıda resimli Nizâmî Hamsesi inceleme için yol gösterici niteliğe sahiptir. Diğer taraftan, koleksiyona ait altmıştan fazla resimli nüshanın mevcut olması sahnelerin incelenebilmesi için sınırlandırılmasını gerektirmiştir. Bu nedenle, koleksiyona ait, 1440-1500 yılları arasına tarihlendirilen nüshalardaki sahneler araştırma kapsamına alınmıştır. Böylece bu çalışma içerisinde, Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi Kütüpha-nesi’ndeki 1440-1500 yılları arasına tarihlendirilen Hamse nüshalarındaki Hüsrev ve Şirin’in gerdeğini canlandıran sahneler ele alınacak ve resim-metin ilişkisi kapsamında sahnelerin kompozisyonunu oluşturan etkenler değerlendirilecektir.
Changes in the fruits and seeds morphometric, germination, phytochemicals content, and antioxidant capacity in seed ripening of Echinocereus stramineus
Authors: González Fernández Raquel , Quiñónes-Martínez Miroslava , Valero-Galvan José
Published: September 2024

Within the cacti family, most studies have focused on the physicochemical characterization of the stems, fruits, and seeds from Mammillaria, Opuntia, Hylocereus, and Stenocereus genera. However, few information is focused on the morphological and physicochemical characterization of the stems, fruits, and seeds of other genera widely distributed in the arid and semiarid zones of the Chihuahuan desert, such as the genus Echinocereus. The objective of this study was to analyze the fruit morphology, morphometry, germination process, and phytochemical content in four stages of seed in fruit ripening from E. stramineus. Morphometric parameters were measured by picking ten fruits and sixty seeds for each ripening stage. The characterization of the germination process included the germination percentage, mean germination time, germination speed, and mean germination speed which were computed 21 days after germination. The quantification of total phenols, flavonoids, tannins, reducing sugars, protein, and antioxidant activity of seeds was determined using colorimetric approaches under basal conditions. The morphometric results revealed a negative correlation between the fruit ripening stage and total mass (r= -0.980, p = 0.020), shell mass (r= -0.986, p = 0.014), pulp mass (r = -0.979, p = 0.021), fruit length (r = -0.978, p = 0.022), fruit width (r = -0.968, p = 0.032) and fruit area (r = -0.960, p = 0.04). The germination characterization process showed a negative association between the fruit ripening stage and the seed germination percentage (r = -0.979, p = 0.021) and between the seed mean germination time and the mean germination speed (r= -0.986, p = 0.014). The content of flavonoids, reducing sugars, proteins, and antioxidant capacity showed significant differences among the four stages of fruit ripening; however, no association was found between seed phytochemical content and the ripening stage. This study provides the first data on seed phytochemicals and information on the germination process of E. stramineus seeds.
The Effectiveness of Machine Translation Systems in Translating English Fixed Phrases into Arabic
Authors: Mounassar Abdou Ahmed Ali
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of machine translation systems in translating English fixed phrases into Arabic. The study uses a qualitative approach to translate 25 English fixed phrases into Arabic using four machine translation systems. The translations are then compared and analyzed along with four well-known sources: Al-Mawrid Dictionary by Baalbaki (1993), Dictionary of Comparative Proverbs by Mourad (2006), Dictionary of Common English Proverbs by Attia (2004), and Ghazala's (2008) translations. The study found all systems struggled with accuracy. The main problems were poor translations, loss of figurative meaning, inappropriate equivalents, and the Arabic sentences seemed to be distorted in terms of forms and contents. The study indicates that adding cultural knowledge bases into translation systems can greatly improve their ability to understand and translate complex fixed phrases.
Francisco de Garay y el desagüe capitalino
Authors:   Atarraya
Published: September 2024

Productoras: Fausta Gantús y Alicia Salmerón Realización y música: Arturo Torres Salmerón Diseño de imagen: Rodrigo Salmerón Francisco de Garay es, quizá, el principal responsable del primer proyecto de desagüe moderno de la ciudad de México en el siglo XIX.Esta AudioHistoria constituye un esfuerzo por revalorar la importancia de su papelen las obras del drenaje capitalino.
Critical Mineral: Samarium
Authors:   Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology, Davison R. , Van Rythoven A.
Published: September 2024

Fact sheet covering the potential in Montana for the critical mineral samarium.
Perilaku Organisasi terhadap Penurunan Prevalensi Stunting di Kabupaten Buton Tengah
Authors: Munawir Hardianty , Islamy La Ode Syaiful , Ramadhan Syahril
Published: September 2024

Penurunan prevalensi stunting merupakan investasi jangka panjang yang akan membawa manfaat besar bagi individu, masyarakat, dan negara. Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan perilaku organisasi terhadap penurunan prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Buton Tengah dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan penentuan informan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa Perilaku Organisasi yaitu komitmen dari pemangku kebijakan dan Organisasi Perangkat Daerah telah ter-mapping dengan baik, Pemerintah Kabupaten Buton Tengah telah mengalokasikan anggaran khusus sebagai bentuk aksi percepatan penurunan stuning. Di sisi lain koordinasi yang dilakukan antara Pemangku Kebijakan dan OPD terkait meskipun sudah dilaksanakan namun masih ada hambatan dalam hal ketersediaan system manajemen data yang terintegrasi serta kurang konsistennya beberapa stakeholder dalam proses koordinasi.
Kata kunci: Perilaku Organisasi; Stunting; Organisasi Perangkat Daerah; Konvergensi; Kebijakan
POLA KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL ORANG TUA DAN ANAK DALAM MEMAHAMI BAHAYA GADGET (Studi Kasus Desa Bandar Khalipah Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan)
Authors: Aulia Mega Putri , Ritonga Sakti
Published: September 2024

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola komunikasi interpersonal orang tua dan anak dalam memahami bahaya gadget di Desa Bandar Khalipah, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara. Di Desa Bandar Khalipah, anak-anak menjadi kecanduan gadget karena mereka tidak mengetahui bahaya dan tidak memiliki batasan atau pengawasan dari orang tua mereka. Hal tersebut di karenakan kesibukan dan kebutuhan modern sering sekali menjadi alasan orang tua di Desa Bandar Khalipah memberikan gadget kepada anak. Pada konteks ini, peran orang tua sangat penting untuk berkomunikasi antar pribadi dengan anak-anak mereka tentang bahaya gadget. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data. Pemeriksaan keabsaan data dilakukan dengan teknik triangulasi. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sikap terbuka antara orang tua dan anak dan aturan-aturan yang disepakati bersama antara orang tua dan anak merupakan tanda pola komunikasi interpersonal orang tua yang demokratis. Orang tua mencoba menghargai tindakan anak mereka secara langsung. Dengan menggunakan gadget, Orang tua dengan anak berinteraksi satu sama lain secara pribadi. Ada beberapa cara untuk memahami dampak negatif penggunaan gadget terhadap anak-anak, seperti menghindari memperkenalkan gadget pada anak usia dini, mengajarkan anak tentang dampak gadget, dan orang tua menjadi contoh yang baik dalam penggunaan gadget
Local Government Policy in Improving Access to Mental Health Services in Tangerang City (Case Study of Karawaci Baru Health Center)
Authors: Hidayati Anisa Hidayati , Widyawati Tito Inneka , Aditya Toddy
Published: September 2024

Akses terhadap layanan kesehatan jiwa di puskesmas seringkali terbatas, sehingga peran pemerintah daerah sangatlah penting dalam mengembangkan strategi untuk meningkatkan akses terhadap pelayanan kesehatan mental. Puskesmas Karawaci Baru merupakan salah satu puskesmas di Kota Tangerang yang menyediakan fasilitas pelayanan jiwa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana kebijakan pemerintah daerah dalam meningkatkan akses pelayanan kesehatan mental di Puskesmas Karawaci Baru Kota Tangerang, dan mengidentifikasi faktor yang menghambat dalam meningkatkan akses terhadap pelayanan kesehatan mental di Puskesmas Karawaci Baru Kota Tangerang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data kualitatif melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Puskesmas Karawaci Baru telah menerapkan berbagai strategi, termasuk sosialisasi, penyediaan akses pelayanan sarana prasarana, dan kebijakan pemerintah. Namun minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat tehadap masalah kesehatan mental menjadi salah satu kendala dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan mental di puskesmas tersebut. Untuk itu permerintah diharapkan dapat melibatkan berbagai kalangan sehingga membantu masyarakat untuk menyadari dan menghargai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan fisik dan mental.
The Influence of Self-actualization Need and Reward on Employee Performance at the Gorontalo Province Social Service Office
Authors: Sulaiman Sulaiman , Rahmisyari Rahmisyari
Published: September 2024

This research aims to evaluate the extent to which Self Actualization Need (X1) and Reward (X2) jointly influence employee performance (Y) at the Gorontalo Province Social Service Office. This research uses a quantitative approach involving sampling from 97 employees. The data used is primary data collected through distributing questionnaires to employees. Data analysis was carried out using the path analysis method with the help of SPSS software.   The research results show that Self Actualization Need (X1) and Reward (X2) together influence employee performance (Y) at the Gorontalo Provincial Social Service Office by 0.646 (64.6%), while the remainder is influenced by other variables by 0.354 (35 .4%). The need for self-actualization (X1) has an effect of 0.438 (43.8%), while appreciation (X2) has a partial effect of 0.399 (39.9%) on Employee Performance (Y).
The Influence Of Apparatus' Work Attitudes On The Implementation Of The Legislation Functions Of Council Members In The Sekretariat Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kabupaten Bone Bolango
Authors: Kidamu Mohamad Rival , Sakir Mochamad , Bakri Bala , Dunggio Swastiani
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the magnitude of the influence of apparatus work attitudes on the implementation of the legislative function of council members at the Secretariat of the Regional People's Representative Council of Bone Bolango Regency. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The survey research in question is to explain causal relationships and test hypotheses. The number of samples in this study was 25 people. The data analysis method uses simple regression analysis. The results of the research show that the work attitude of the apparatus influences the implementation of the legislative function of council members at the Secretariat of the Regional People's Representative Council of Bone Bolango Regency. This means that the working attitude of the apparatus can support the implementation of the legislative function of council members.
Heterogeneous catalysis for the environment
Authors: Liu Juan , Burciaga Rihana , Tang Selene , Ding Shichao , Ran Hongshun , Zhao Wen , Wang Guangtao , Zhuang Zhengkai , Xie Liangyiqun , Lyu Zhaoyuan , Lin Yuehe , Du Annie , Yuan Aihua , Fu Jiaju , Song Bing , Zhu Jiawei , Sun Zhenyu , Jin Xin , Huo Zheng-Yang , Shen Bo , Shen Meikun , Cao Yue , Zhou Yang , Jiang Yujing , Zhu Dongdong , Sun Meng , Wu Xuanhao , Qin Chu , Jiang Zhifeng , Metin Onder , Thambiliyagodage Charitha J. , Lv Jing-Jing , Li Qing , Wu Hao , Wu Zhiliang , Lam Jason Chun-Ho , Gao Guandao , Li Chao , Luo Mingchuan , Jiang Yi , Wang Xue , Li Junrui , Liu Min , Lin Richen , Ren Hongqiang , Han Buxing , Jing Yaxuan , Zhu Wenlei
Published: September 2024

Anthropogenic climate and environmental changes increasingly threaten the sustainability of life on Earth, hindering the sustainable development of human societies. These detrimental ecological changes are driven by human activities that have elevated atmospheric levels of greenhouse gases and toxic substances, increased inorganic and organic pollutants in water bodies, and led to the accumulation of solid waste in soils. Over the next two to three decades, the impacts of climate change, water pollution, and soil contamination are expected to intensify, posing increasing risks to human health and global stability. Considering these trends, it is essential to implement robust mitigation and adaptation strategies. This paper analyzes environmental pollution problems from the perspectives of atmospheric, water, and soil contamination. It summarizes current research on heterogeneous catalysis for treating pollutants in gaseous, liquid, and solid phases, with an emphasis on the key challenges of applying these catalytic conversion technologies in cost-effective industrial settings. Finally, strategies for mitigating environmental pollutants via heterogeneous catalysis are discussed from the perspectives of material flow, energy flow, and data flow. This paper aims to offer scientific insights to enhance future research and practice in heterogeneous catalysis for environmental remediation.