bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH LOKASI, PELAYANAN DAN KELENGKAPAN FASILITAS TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN INSTALASI RAWAT JALAN
Authors: Kridaningsih Anna , Ghozali Ghozali
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAKRumah sakit yang representatif dapat dilihat dari lokasi, fasilitas, layanan, dan kepuasan dari pasien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk membuktikan  pengaruh lokasi, pelayanan dan kelengkapan fasilitas terhadap kepuasan pasien instalasi rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit Citra Medika Sidoarjo baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Sample yang digunakan adalah 120 pasien instalasi rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit Citra Medika Sidoarjo. Metode analisis  yang digunakan melalui pendekatan kuatitatif dengan model korelasi dengan bantuan Software SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian membuktikan  bahwa kelengkapan berpengaruh positip dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien instalasi rawat jalan  sementara lokasi, kelengkapan fasilitas dan pelayanan tidak ada pengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien  instalasi rawat jalan. Hasil penelitian selanjutnya lokasi, kelengkapan fasilitas dan pelayanan secara simultan tidak ada pengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien  instalasi rawat jalan.Kata Kunci : Lokasi, Kelengkapan Fasilitas, Pelayanan, Kepuasan Pasien. ABSTRACTRepresentative hospitals can be seen from their location, facilities, services, and patient satisfaction. The purpose of this study is to prove the effect of location, service and completeness of facilities on outpatient patient satisfaction at Citra Medika Hospital Sidoarjo either partially or simultaneously. The sample used was 120 outpatient installation patients at Citra Medika Sidoarjo Hospital. The analytical method used was a quantitative approach with a correlation model with the help of SPSS 25 software. The results of this study proved that completeness had a positive and significant effect on outpatient patient satisfaction while location, completeness of facilities and services had no effect on outpatient patient satisfaction. The results of further research on location, completeness of facilities and services simultaneously have no effect on outpatient patient satisfaction.Keywords : Location, Complete Facilities, Services, Patient Satisfaction.
PENGARUH GAME ONLINE TERHADAP KONSENTRASI BELAJAR DENGAN MANAJEMEN WAKTU DAN EFIKASI DIRI SEBAGAI PEMODERASI
Authors: Lukiyana Lukiyana , Wulandari Rizki Ayu
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisa dan membuktikan ada pengaruh antara game online kaitanya dengan manajemen waktu dan efikasi diri terhadap konsentrasi belajar. Sample yang digunakan adalah 170  dari para pelajar sekolah ataupun masyarakat yang sering bermain games online. Metode analisis yang dipergunakan adalah structural equation modelling dengan menggunakan bantuan software Smart PLS. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa pengaruh game online berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap konsentrsi belajar. Manajemen waktu memiliki pengaruh positif dan siginifikan terhadap konsentrasi belajar. Efek moderasi efikasi diri memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadapt konsentrasi belajar. Moderasi efikasi diri tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan atas   pengaruh game online gterhadap konsnetrasi belajar. Efek moderasi manajemen waktu tidak memiliki hubungan secara signifikan atas pengaruh game online terhadap konsentrasi belajar. Implikasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu memberikan pandangan bagi para pengguna game online yang harus selalu membagi waktunya dengan baik terutama bagi pelajar agar tidak mengganggu konsentrasi belajar untuk kedepanya. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan pandangan bahwa tidak semua pengaruh game online berpengaruh negatif semua tergantung bagaimana kita mengatur waktu dengan baik.Kata Kunci  : Games Online, Konsentrasi Belajar, Manajemen Waktu, Efikasi Diri  ABSTRACT            The purpose of this study is to analyze and prove that there is an influence between online games in relation to time management and self-efficacy on learning concentration. The sample used was 170 from school students or people who often play online games. The analytical method used is structural equation modeling with the help of Smart PLS software. The results of the study prove that the influence of online games has a negative and insignificant effect on learning concentration. Time management has a positive and significant influence on learning concentration. The moderating effect of self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on learning concentration. Self-efficacy moderation has no significant relationship with the effect of online games on learning concentration. The moderating effect of time management has no significant relationship with the effect of online games on learning concentration. The implication of this research is to provide insight for online game users who must always manage their time well, especially for students so as not to disturb their concentration in studying in the future. The results of this study provide the view that not all effects of online games have a negative effect, it all depends on how we manage our time well.Keywords: Online Games, Learning Concentration, Time Management, Self-Efficacy
MODERASI SISTEM PELACAKAN ATAS PENGARUH LAYANAN HARI LIBUR DAN KETEPATAN WAKTU PENGIRIMAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNAAN JASA J&T EXPRESS
Authors: Diansyah Diansyah , Suryono Imam , Laksamana Muhammad Indra
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui moderasi   sistem pelacakan atas pengaruh layanan hari libur dan ketepatan waktu pengiriman terhadap keputusan menggunakan jasa J&T Express. Sample yang digunakan adalah 151 dari pelanggan yang menggunakan jasa J&T Express. Metode analisis yang dipergunakan adalah structural equation modelling dengan menggunakan bantuan software Smart PLS. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa layanan hari libur berpengaruh positip dan signifikan terhadap keputusan penggunaan jasa J&T Express. Ketepatan waktu pengiriman tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan penggunaan jasa J&T Express. Sistem pelacakan berpengaruh positip dan signifikan terhadap keputusan penggunaan jasa J&T Express. Interaksi sistem pelacakan mampu memperkuat dan signifikan atas pengaruh ketepatan waktu terhadap keputusan penggunaan jasa J&T Express tetapi interaksi sistem pelacakan belum mampu memperkuat (memperlemah) dan tidak signifikan atas layanan hari libur terhadap keputusan penggunaan jasa J&T Express.Kata kunci :   Layanan Hari Libur, Ketepatan Waktu, Sistem Pelacakan, Keputusan  Penggunaan  ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to determine the moderation of the tracking system for the influence of holiday services and timely delivery on the decision to use J&T Express services. The sample used is 151 from customers who use J&T Express services. The analytical method used is structural equation modeling with the help of Smart PLS software. The results of the study prove that holiday services have a positive and significant effect on the decision to use J&T Express services. The timeliness of delivery has no significant effect on the decision to use J&T Express services. The tracking system has a positive and significant effect on the decision to use J&T Express services. The interaction of the tracking system is able to strengthen and significantly influence the timeliness of the decision to use J&T Express services, but the interaction of the tracking system has not been able to strengthen (weaken) and is not significant for the holiday service on the decision to use J&T Express services.Keywords : Holiday Services, Punctuality, Tracking Systems, Usage Decisions
Pengaruh Lingkungan Eksternal Dan Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan Dengan Gaya Kepemimpinan Laissez Faire Sebagai Variabel Moderating
Authors: Laura S Netty
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh yang dihasilkan setiap variabel terhadap prestasi kerja dan seberapa kuat pengaruh moderasi terhadap variabel-variabel apakah memberi efek terhadap prestasi kerja. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah orang-orang yang sudah berkerja. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Random Sampling. Jenis data yang dibuat adalah data primer dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang di isi langsung melalui google form oleh seratus lima puluh responden dan kemudian mengolah data memakai Partial Least Square (PLS). Dengan menggunakan metode pengambilan data hair. Hasil statistik dari olah data peneliti menunjukan Lingkungan Eksternal, Pengembangan Karir serta Gaya Kepemimpinan Laissez Faire  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Prestasi Kerja sedangkan moderasi Gaya Kepemimpinan Laissez Faire tidak berpengaruh justru memperlemah pengaruh dari Lingkungan Eksternal dan Pengembangan Karir terhadap Prestasi Kerja. Gaya Kepemimpinan Laissez Faire berpengaruh paling dominan terhadap Prestasi Kerja, dibuktikan dengan hasil nilai perhitungan yang paling besar dari variabel lainnya.Kata Kunci : Lingkungan Eksternal, Pengembangan Karir, Prestasi kerja, dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Laissez Faire ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine how much influence each variable has on job performance and how strong is the effect of moderation on the variables whether it has an effect on job performance. The population in this study are people who have worked. The sampling technique used is the random sampling method. The type of data created is primary data using a questionnaire that is filled in directly via google form by one hundred and fifty respondents and then processes the data using Partial Least Square (PLS). By using the hair data collection method. The statistical results of the research's data show that the External Environment, Career Development and Leadership Style of Laissez Faire have a positive and significant effect on Job Performance, while moderation of Laissez Faire's Leadership Style has no effect, it weakens the influence of the External Environment and Career Development on Job Performance. The Laissez Faire Leadership Style has the most dominant influence on Job Performance, as evidenced by the results of the greatest calculation value of the other variables.Keywords : External environment, Career development, work performance, and Laissez Faire Leadership Style
Faktor Intrinsik Dan Ekstrinsik Yang Mempengaruhi Motivasi Siswa Penyelesaian Skripsi
Authors: Pranitasari Diah , Maulana Irfan
Published: August 2023

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor intrinsik dan ekstrinsik yang mempengaruhi motivasi mahasiswa menyelesaikan skripsi dengan menggunakan variabel self efficacy, kebutuhan berprestasi, lingkungan kampus, dan metode pembelajaran dosen terhadap motivasi menyelesaikan skripsi di Perguruan Tinggi Indonesia. Ekonomi. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode survei kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa reguler pagi dan mahasiswa reguler malam Fakultas Ekonomi Indonesia yang lulus tahun 2019 sebanyak 311 orang dan sampel penelitian sebanyak 164 orang. Analisis yang digunakan adalah software SEM-PLS dan SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan 3 variabel yang mempengaruhi mahasiswa reguler pagi: (1) Self-efficacy berpengaruh terhadap motivasi menyelesaikan skripsi sebesar 29,1%. (2) Need for achievement berpengaruh terhadap motivasi menyelesaikan skripsi sebesar 31,9%. (3) Lingkungan kampus terhadap motivasi menyelesaikan skripsi sebesar 37,5%. Dan ada 2 variabel yang mempengaruhi mahasiswa reguler malam: (1) Kebutuhan berprestasi berpengaruh terhadap motivasi menyelesaikan skripsi sebesar 55,5%. (2) Lingkungan kampus berpengaruh terhadap motivasi menyelesaikan skripsi sebesar 40,3%.Kata kunci:  Efikasi Diri, Kebutuhan Berprestasi, Lingkungan Kampus, Metode Pembelajaran , Motivasi ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the intrinsic and extrinsic factors that influence students' motivation to complete their thesis by using self-efficacy variables, the need for achievement, campus environment, and lecturer learning methods to the motivation to complete their thesis at the Indonesian College of Economics. This research method is a questionnaire survey method. The population in this study were morning regular students and evening regular students of the Indonesian College of Economics who graduated in 2019 by 311 people and the study sample was 164 people. The analysis used is SEM- PLS and SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of this study indicate 3 variables that affect regular morning students: (1) Self-efficacy affects the motivation to complete a thesis of 29.1%. (2) The need for achievement influences the motivation to complete the thesis by 31.9%. (3) Campus environment towards motivation to complete the thesis is 37.5%. And there are 2 variables that affect regular night students: (1) The need for achievement influences the motivation to complete the thesis by 55.5%. (2) The campus environment influences the motivation to complete the thesis by 40.3%.Keywords : Self-Efficacy, Achievement Needs, Campus Environment, Learning Methods, Motivation
RESPON PEMUDA TERHADAP NILAI KARAKTER PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI DALAM KELUARGA DAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Istighfarinda Lutfi
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze youth responses to the character values ​​of Islamic religious education in the family and community in the village of Bendosari, Kebumen, Banyubiru Subdistrict, Semarang Regency. The values of character is very important for the development of children and adolescents due to good character will not only bring a positive influence to the youth itself but also would bring a positive impact on the family, community and environment. This study uses a qualitative approach, the method of data collection is done by in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that in the form of ideas, messages and refraction. The stimulus in the form of ideas and messages is packaged through religious activities such as recitation, tadarus, meetings of youth clubs. The stimulus in the form of habitpuation is packaged in the form of activities such as youth youthfulness, social activities and forth. The response of the youth to the character values ​​of Islamic religious education is in the form of cognitive, affective and psychomotor responses. Cognitive response is a response in the form of ideas and knowledge, affective response is a response in the form of attitudes and emotions while psychomotor responses are responses in the form of behavior or attitude. While the implications of the youth response to the character values ​​of Islamic religious education are in the form of implications in the form of ideas where the ideas and knowledge of youth are getting better and also the implications in the form of attitudes which means that the attitudes and behavior of young people are increasingly changing towards a better direction.
TEORI PENDIDIKAN TAUHID PADA ANAK USIA DINI DALAM LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA
Authors: Abdurrahim Aniqoh Ahmad
Published: August 2023

Lingkungan keluarga adalah tempat (media) yang utama seorang anak memperoleh pendidikan.   Ayah dan Ibu sebagai anggota keluarga menjadi pilar  pendidik pertama dalam proses perkembangan kehidupan anak. Pendidikan   anak   usia   dini   yang   berbasis   aqidah   bertujuan   untuk membentuk anak yang berkepribadian Islam, yaitu memiliki aqidah Islam sebagai landasan ketika berpikir dan bersikap didalam menjalani kehidupan.

Anak  yang  memiliki  kepribadian  Islam  adalah  anak  yang  memiliki kelebihan  dalam  banyak  hal,  sehingga  mereka  bisa  dikatakan  sebagai  anak unggul.  Anak unggul adalah anak yang  terarah cara berpikir dan bersikapnya berdasarkan aqidah Islam dan memiliki kemampuan serta keterampilan yang bisa ia gunakan untuk kehidupannya sendiri maupun kehidupan bermasyarakat dan bernegara.
TRADISI ISLAM NUSANTARA SEBAGAI CERMIN MODERASI ISLAM MAYSARAKAT NU KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG
Authors: Hafif Hafif
Published: August 2023

Islam Nusantara merupakan model pemikiran, pemahaman dan pengamalan ajaran-ajaran

Islam yang dikemas melalui pertimbangan budaya atau tradisi yang berkembang di wilayah Asia Tenggara (tetapi kajian ini dibatasi pada Indonesia), sehingga mencerminkan identitas Islam yang bernuansa metodologis. Identitas ini ketika disosialisasikan di kalangan umat Islam, khususnya para pemikirnya direspons dengan tanggapan yang kontroversial: ada yang menolak identitas Islam Nusantara itu karena Islam itu hanya satu, yaitu Islam yang diajarkan oleh Nabi. Sebaliknya, banyak pemikir Islam yang menerima identitas Islam Mujamil Qomar 199 el Harakah Vol.17 No.2 Tahun 2015 Nusantara itu. Bagi mereka, Islam hanya satu itu benar secara substantif, tetapi ekpresinya beragam sekali, termasuk Islam Nusantara. Islam ini ditampilkan (dipikirkan, dipahami dan diamalkan) melalui pendekatan kultural. Hasilnya melahirkan model pemikiran, pemahaman dan pengamalan ajaran-ajaran Islam yang ramah, moderat, inklusif, toleran, cinta damai, harmonis, dan menghargai keberagaman. Keberagamaan Islam demikian ini terjadi lantaran perjumpaan Islam dengan budaya (tradisi) lokal, khususnya Jawa, yang biasa disebut akulturasi budaya. Nyadran adalah  Islam Indonesia patut menjadi contoh cara berislam yang demikian. Model Islam yang serba menyejukkan ini perlu dipublikasikan secara internasional dan diharapkan mampu menggugurkan persepsi dunia bahwa Islam itu penuh kekerasan.
HUBUNGAN PAMAHAMAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DENGAN PERILAKU PENYEBARAN HOAKS DI MEDIA SOSIAL SISWA
Authors: Afrina Farda
Published: August 2023

Pemahaman terhadap materi PAI yang diajarkan di sekolah penting bagi siswa karena melalui pemahaman itu akan muda bagi siswa untuk menerapkan ilmu kedalam kegiatan sehari. Sehingga perilakunya akan berubah kearah yang lebih baik. Namun, kecanggihan teknologi tidak dipungkiri cukup mempengaruhi perilaku seseorang. Efek negatif dari kemajuan teknologi ini adalah terjadi penyimpangan dalam dunia sosial media yakni penyebaran hoaks. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan korelasi untuk mengetahui tingkat hubungan antara dua variabel. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapati bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan dengan arah hubungan positif antara Pemahaman Pendidikan Agama Islam terhadap Perilaku Penyebaran Hoaks di Media Sosial Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 2 Ngoro. Hal tersebut terlihat pada hasil korelasi sebasar 0,399 dengan nilai dignifikan sebesar 0,002 dengan taraf signifikan 0,05 sehingga 0,002 < 0,05, dengan demikian Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Interpretasi hasil hitung korelasi menunjukkan bahwa nilai 0,399 berada pada 0,200 - 0,400 yang berarti korelasi antar variabel X dan variabel Y adalah rendah..

 

Kata kunci: Pemahaman, Pendidikan Agama Islam, Perilaku Penyebaran Hoax, Media Sosial
Peran PERAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN YOUTUBE DALAM MENINGKATKAN HAFALAN SURAH PENDEK PADA SISWA KELAS III DAN IV SD NEGERI 2 KENTENGSARI CANDIROTO
Authors: Setyaningsih Lina Setyaningsih Lina
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur sejauh mana kualitas siswa dalam memanfaatkan media Youtube dalam pembelajaran hafalan surah pendek. Penelitian ini menggunakan objek siswa kelas III dan IV SD Negeri 2 Kentengsari, diketahui bahwa media Youtube digunakan untuk meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam menghafalkan surah pendek. Adapun surah pendek yang dihafalkan siswa meliputi dari An-nas hingga ‘Abasa. Dalam praktiknya ditemui bahwa terdapat faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pembelajaran hafalan surah pendek tersebut. Faktor pendukung, antara lain; a) usia yang ideal, b) manajemen waktu, c) tempat menghafal yang nyaman. Sedangkan kekurangannya adalah; a) siswa terlalu asik bermain, b) adanya rasa malas pada siswa, c) kurangnya motivasi siswa dalam menghafalkan surah pendek. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai penelitian dan peningkatan pembelajaran hafalan surah pendek melalui media Youtube, sehingga hafalan surah pendek siswa dapat dimanfaatkan.
Integration of Performing Arts in Education: A Joyful, Retentive and Transformative Learning
Authors: Agarwal Mayuri , Verma Anjana
Published: August 2023

Art has been a traditional source of informing people about art and culture. Integration of performing arts in education is a modern way of teaching various concepts and theories. The integration of various art forms like dance, drama, music, puppetry, etc. in the classroom teaching learning process makes the environment joyful in which students learn with interest and it makes their learning retentive i.e., long-lasting and transformative which they can apply in their real world. This study shows that the integration of performing art makes learning more enjoyable and meaningful which is supported by several research works. The researcher has also discussed the various strategies to integrate various forms of performing arts at various levels of education in different subjects. Challenges and problems that teachers face in integrating performing arts in classes and their ways to overcome them have also been discussed in the study.
Aurangzeb’s Eunuch Slave Bakhtawar Khan and His Passion for History
Authors: Basak Shreejita
Published: August 2023

Eunuch slaves were an integral part of the haram establishment in Mughal India. This specialised group of slaves primarily functioned as guards and superintendents of the women’s apartments but with the passage of time were also appointed in important administrative and military posts. Aurangzeb’s eunuch slave Bakhtawar Khan opted for a unique pursuit while operating parallelly in both domestic and administrative capacities. He chose to become a historian. His passion for the study of history, which he nurtured from an early age, received further encouragement when his master, Aurangzeb, came out victorious of the war of succession, ascended the Mughal throne and promoted his trusted eunuch slave from a regular attendant to the post of the dāroghā of the khawāses. The paper explores the career and contributions of Bakhtawar Khan with a focus on his literary and intellectual ventures.
Estrangement of Man from Nature: An Ecocritical Study of Kiran Desai’s The Inheritance of Loss
Authors: Ahmad Wani Sarwar , Tiwari Shubha
Published: August 2023

Ecocriticism relatively a new literary theory has emerged in the 1990s and has since gained significant attention in academic and literary circles. It is an interdisciplinary field that takes an earth-centered approach to literary studies, examining the relationship between literature and the environment. Ecocritics analyze literature through the lens of environmental issues, such as climate change, pollution, sustainability, and ecological relationships etc. They seek to understand how literature reflects and shape our understanding of the natural world, how it contributes to our cultural attitudes and behaviors toward the environment. Ecocriticism has expanded beyond traditional literary studies and has incorporated a range of disciplines, including history, philosophy, anthropology, and environmental studies. It seeks to bridge the gap between humanistic and scientific perspectives on environmental issues, and to explore the connections between literature, culture, and the natural world. In essence, ecocriticism is a literary theory that considers the natural environment as a critical factor in shaping the meaning and significance of literary works, and its insights have been applied to a wide range of literary genres, including poetry, fiction, nonfiction, and drama. This paper attempts to analyse Kiran Desai’s novel The Inheritance of Loss from eco-critical perspective. Additionally it demonstrates the connection between humankind and environment through flora, fauna, waterways, mountains, and wildlife. It also sensitively identifies culture as one of the factors contributing to the destruction of the natural world.
Effectiveness of Self-Instructional module on knowledge regarding Latchkey children among working mother's
Authors: S. Gowda Gayithri , Dabashini Devi Laishram
Published: August 2023

3. To find an association between the pre-test knowledge scores and selected demographic variables. Methodology: Research design: -Pre-experimental study. In which one group pretest and post test method is planned for research study. Groups Pre test Intervention Post test,60 working mothers in colleges, Bangalore. Structured knowledge questionnaire consist of 30 Structured knowledge questionnaire on the basis of multiple choice questions on knowledge of latchkey children are utilized as a tool to collect the data from working mother's at B.E.S Degree College and B.E.S. Pre-University College, Jayanagar, Bangalore. Results: Regarding effectiveness of SIM, the overall mean knowledge score in the pre-test was 45.66 % and 80.93 % in the post test with enhancement of 35 % and it was significant at 5% level. Analysis of socio-demographic variables showed that none of demographic variable are significant associated with knowledge score at 5% level (P>0.05). Conclusion: The findings of this study support the need for nurses to conduct the health education to increase the knowledge of working mothers in B.E.S Degree College and B.E.S. Pre- University College, Jayanagar, Bangalore. And had a remarkable increase in the knowledge regarding latchkey children when compared to their previous knowledge, prior to the implementation of the Self-instructional module. Thus the student researcher recommends further studies in these areas to improve knowledge regarding latchkey children.
Bilateral nephrectomy for severe nephrotic syndrome in systemic AA amyloidosis
Authors:   Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, David Rachel
Published: August 2023

Systemic amyloid A (AA) amyloidosis is an uncommon complication of Crohns disease. The natural history is of nephrotic syndrome and progressive renal failure
Intrasellar arachnoid cyst, a rare radiological finding: Report of a case
Authors:   Hospital Universitari de Girona Doctor Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain, AAO Rodriguez
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Intrasellar arachnoid cysts are uncommon radiological findings, generally incidental and clinically silent.
Evaluation of carotid plaque vulnerability with different echoes by shear wave elastography and CEUS
Authors:   Qin huangdao First Hospital of the Hebei Medical University, Qi Zhengqin
Published: August 2023

Objective: To examine carotid plaques with different echoes by Shear Wave Elastography (SWE) and Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS)
Pharmacological and alternative interventions for osteoporosis
Authors:   Life Sciences and Technology Centre, 3, 1st Main, Peenya Industrial Area, Phase I, Bangalore 560 058, India, Gopal Ganesh
Published: August 2023

Bone is a dynamic organ and plays crucial role in maintaining skeletal functions. The maintenance of bone is a continuous process
Evaluation of hospital admissions of cancer patients in the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: A retrospectıve study
Authors:   Yalova University, Turkey, RN, PhD Gurcan Solmaz
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Despite advances in science and technology, one of the most important mortality problems in the world is cancer
Dysphagia after IV ventricular tumor resection surgery: A case report
Authors:   Piazza Caduti di Pian Dalbero 16 Figline e Incisa Valdarno 50063, Firenze Italy, Montigiani Giulia
Published: August 2023

We present the case of a patient with a fourth ventricle neoplastic lesion that presented with no clinical alterations in swallowing
La gamificación como estrategia de aprendizaje en la educación superior
Authors: Poveda Pineda Derly Francedy , Limas-Suárez Sonia Janneth , Cifuentes-Medina José Eriberto
Published: August 2023

El documento presenta una experiencia pedagógica basada en la gamificación, en desarrollo de un ambiente favorable para el aprendizaje de estudiantes de licenciatura. El principal objetivo es la creación de una estrategia que, fundamentada en la teoría de los juegos, promueve la participación, la motivación y la diversión en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje de competencias cognitivas en la educación superior. La investigación está dirigida a los licenciados de la Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia y se desarrolla con el método cualitativo de tipo descriptivo en el análisis de una muestra de 290 estudiantes de quinto y sexto semestres de la Licenciatura en Educación Básica Primaria. Los resultados muestran un marcado nivel de motivación en el escenario educativo y se constituyen en un referente innovador de una estrategia educativa, cuya estructura fundamental se basa en la gamificación, como elemento para el desarrollo de un potencial pedagógico donde el fututo licenciado adquiere habilidades disciplinares de su formación, mientras se generan competencias axiológicas y procedimentales para fomentar procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje y se rompe la tradicionalidad en el aula. Además, se demuestra el aprovechamiento de la tecnología como mediadora para el desarrollo de un modelo educativo innovador en la educación superior.
Assessing the profitability of scaling up for retail access: Lessons from local salad mix in Southeast Michigan
Authors: Gerhart Jennifer , Howard Philip
Published: August 2023

Changes to the supermarket supply chain in recent decades have “squeezed out” local and small farmers in exchange for more consolidated and global suppliers. As a result, these small-scale farmers have turned to more direct-to-consumer markets, which capture a higher price point but also bear higher marketing costs. Previous research indicates potential saturation and lack of profita­bility in this market type. Researchers have explored strategies for “scaling up” local farmers into intermediary supply chains, such as grocery retail, and have tested the profitability of hybrid marketing strategies with positive results. However, there are very few studies that utilize production costs to test market feasibility, and even fewer that include retailer willingness-to-pay estimates. To assess strategies from the perspectives of both producers and buyers, this study uses salad mix in Southeast Michigan as a pilot case. Farmer-generated production costs incurred for strategies and production types were estimated in focus groups, and retailer willingness-to-pay estimates were obtained in interviews. The analysis suggests that a combination of more efficient harvest technology and central processing would have the greatest impact on increasing profitability, but the dramatic effect that central processing has on output price makes it the most feasible strategy for small-scale farmers. In addition, the minimal costs of organic certification for small farmers are likely to be justified by the price premium that grocery retailers are willing to pay. Hydroponic production may be challenging to break even at a smaller scale but could potentially meet retailers’ price prefer­ences at larger scales. Pairing production cost estimates with buyer willingness-to-pay estimates may generate more comprehensive assessments of the relative profitability of potential scaling-up strategies. This method could be applied to other crops, regions, and produce buyers by cooperative extension, nonprofit, or local government person­nel working with small farmers on their market development plans.
Hâkim el-Cûşemî ve Tefsirdeki Metodu
Authors: KADİROĞLU Recep
Published: August 2023

Çalışmamızda Mutezili müfessir el-Hâkim el- Cüşemî ve eseri et-Tehzîb fi’t-Tefsir’deki tefsir metodunu ele alacağız. Bizi bu çalışmaya sevk eden âmil müfessirin tefsir metodu hakkında Türkiye’de çalışma yapılmamasıdır. Cüşemî (ö. 494/1101) hicri 5. yüzyılda Horasan bölgesinde yaşamıştır. 413’te Horasan’a bağlı Beyhak’ın Cüşem köyünde dünyaya gelmiş, buraya nispetle Cüşemî lakabını almıştır. Kendisi gibi Mutezili bir âlim olan İshak b. en-Nisâbûrî’den fıkıh, hadis ve Mutezile mezhebinin temel meselelerini öğrenmiştir. Yaşadığı coğrafyada siyasî çekişmelerin yanı sıra mezhebî saldırılara da maruz kalmıştır. Bu sebeple Nişabur’u terk edip Mekke’ye yerleşmiş, ömrünün sonuna kadar burada kalmıştır. Birçok alanda eseri olmasına rağmen kendisinden önce yaşamış Kâdî Abdülcabbâr’ın (ö. 415/1025)ve Tûsî’nin ( ö. 460/1067), kendisinden sonra gelen Zemahşerî (ö. 538/1144) ve Tabersî’nin (ö. 548/1154) gölgesinde kalmıştır. Müfessirin en önemli eseri tefsiridir. Bu eserini önemli kılan husus, kendine has tefsir yöntemiyle âyetleri incelemesi, rivayet ve dirayet yöntemini kullanmasının yanında eserinde Mutezile ekolünün görüşlerine de yer vermesidir. Cüşemî tefsirini kaleme alırken büyük oranda Tûs’i’nin et-Tibyân fi Tefsiri’l- Kur’ân’ından etkilenmiştir. İki eser mukayeseli olarak incelendiğinde tefsirdeki tertiplerinin hemen hemen aynı olduğu görülür. Ancak Tehzîb’in farkı tefsir pasajlarından sonra âyetlerden çıkarılabilecek ahlâkî ve sosyal konulara dair ilkelerin yer aldığı ahkâm bölümüne yer vermesi, kîle-ekûlü formunu kullanarak diyaloglar oluşturması ve böylece okuyucunun zihninde ortaya çıkabilecek problemlere değinmesidir.
Kamusal İç Mekanların Kültürel Adaptasyonu: Piktogram İllüzyonu
Authors: Turgay Orkunt , Altuncu Damla
Published: August 2023

Toplumsal değerlerin kültürel aktarımda araç olarak kullanıldığı varsayımına göre kültürün ve toplumun birbirlerine içkin oldukları söylenebilir. Emperyalist düşünceye göre çoğul kültürlerin entegrasyonu için ortak kültürel değerlerin kullanıldığı sözlü iletişim yerine tek tip sözsüz iletişim araçları önerilmektedir. Bu bağlamda tek tipleştirmenin sorgulandığı çalışmada kamusal alanda sözsüz iletişim araçlarından biri olan piktogramlar araştırma nesnesi olarak seçilmiştir. Sözsüz iletişimde evrensellik mümkün değildir varsayımından hareketle araştırmanın amacı kültürel adaptasyon uygulamalarının piktogram örnekleri üzerinden incelenmesidir. Araştırmanın hipotezi, ‘kültürel adaptasyon için geliştirilmiş piktogramlar, herkes için aynı kültürel kod ve mesajları içermediğinden göstergebilimsel olarak yerel toplumsal kimliği ifade etmeye devam eder’ olarak belirlenmiştir. Araştırmanın kapsamı kamusal mekândaki piktogramlar ve gelişmişlik düzeylerine göre ülkelerin kültürel özellikleriyle sınırlandırılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda sözsüz iletişimde kullanılan piktogramların kültürel olarak homojen araçlar olmadıkları anlaşılmıştır.
Apex Legends Oyununa ait Özgün Kullanıcı Deneyimi Niteliklerinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: Yum Mehmet Sinan
Published: August 2023

Battle Royale tipi oyunlar son yıllarda E-Sports alanına damgalarını vurmuştur. Bu oyunlar ekseninde gerçekleştirilen uluslararası turnuvalar milyon dolar seviyesinde para ödülleri vermektedir. Oyunların en geniş kitlelere ulaşanlarının başında Fortnite, Pubg, Apex Legends ve Call of Duty gibi oyunlar gelmektedir. Güçlü sponsorlar tarafından desteklenen oyunlar, 7 gün 24 saat boyunca Twitch ve Youtube platformlarında yayıncı kanallardan izleyicilere sunulmaktadır. Bu kalitatif araştırma yazar tarafından oynanan ve turnuvalarda izlenen Apex Legends oyunu hakkında kullanıcı deneyimi niteliklerinin belirlenerek incelenmesi üzerine kurulmuştur. Dijital tasarım, görsel iletişim tasarımı, grafik tasarım, ürün tasarımı, iç mimarlık ve ilgili tüm tasarım alanlarının kapsayarak özgün bir kullanıcı deneyimi seviyesine ulaşılması, oyunun özgün tasarım niteliklerinin vurgulanmasını gerektirmektedir. Bu bağlamda çalışma oyunun kullanıcı deneyimi ekseninde özgün niteliklerin belirlenmesini ve açıklanmasını kapsamaktadır.
Cien años de Teoría Crítica: de Horkheimer a Rosa
Authors: Montero Darío
Published: August 2023

En este escrito de ocasión que conmemora los cien años de la Escuela de Frankfurt se ofrece una introducción histórico-conceptual a la Teoría Crítica como corriente intelectual dentro de la sociología y de la filosofía social en general, desde sus inicios en la década de 1920 hasta el presente, pasando revista a cuatro generaciones de pensadores, con especial énfasis en la última.
DAMPAK PSIKOLOGIS PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA MAHASISWA
Authors: Indriyanti Kristi , Yuniarsih Sri Mumpuni , Rusdi Rusdi
Published: August 2023

Abstrak : Pandemi Covid-19 dengan cepat menyebar ke seluruh dunia dan menyebabkan gangguan berskala besar di segala aspek kehidupan sehari – hari. Pandemi berpotensi mempengaruhi mahasiswa secara fisik, akademis, finansial, dan psikologis. Besarnya tekanan psikologis yang dialami mahasiswa sangat beragam dan mengundang keprihatinan kesehatan mental mahasiswa. Tujuan dari literature review ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi permasalahan psikologis yang paling dominan dialami mahasiswa di masa pandemi Covid-19. Studi ini diperoleh dari 3 database yaitu Google Scholar, PubMed, dan Science Direct. Kata kunci yang digunakan menggunakan bahasa indonesia yaitu dampak psikologis, covid-19, mahasiswa dan bahasa inggris yaitu Psychological Impact, Covid-19, Students. Didapatkan 4.967 artikel kemudian disaring menggunakan PICOST, guidline prisma, dan critical appraisal. Berdasarkan 10 jurnal yang dianalisis terdapat masalah psikologis yang dialami oleh mahasiswa yaitu depresi, stres, cemas, bunuh diri, dan kebosanan. Beberapa penelitian dengan instrument pengukuran DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scales) mahasiswa mengalami depresi (14,34%), kecemasan (10,63%), dan stres (9,86%). Masalah psikologis yang paling dominan dialami oleh mahasiswa adalah depresi dengan prevalensi tertinggi yaitu 14,34%.

Kata Kunci : Dampak Psikologis, Covid-19, Mahasiswa.

 

Abstract : The Covid-19 pandemic is rapidly spreading around the world and causing large-scale disruption in all aspects of daily life. The pandemic has the potential to affect students physically, academically, financially, and psychologically. The amount of psychological pressure experienced by students is very diverse and invites students mental health concerns. The purpose of this literature review is to identify the most dominant psychological problems experienced by students during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study was obtained from 3 databases, namely Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct. The keyword used in Indonesian are psychological impact, covid-19, students and English psychological impact, covid-19, students. Obtained 4.967 articles and then filtered using  PICOST, guidline prism, and critical appraisal. Based on 10 journals analyzed there are psychological problems experienced by studentsh, namely the DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scales) measurement instrument showed that students experienced depression (14.34%), anxiety (10.63%), and stress (9.86%). The most dominant psychological problem experienced by students is depression with the highest prevalence of 14.34%.

Keywords : Psychological Impact, Covid-19, Students.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG NUTRISI DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI POSYANDU DESA WAJAK LOR KECAMATAN BOYOLANGU KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG TAHUN 2022
Authors: Lasman Lasman , Nurhidayati Nurhidayati , Amita Audilla
Published: August 2023

Abstrak : Proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada masa bayi dan balita merupakan proses yang teramat penting dalam menentukan masa depan anak baik secara fisik, mental maupun perilaku. Untuk kebutuhan nutrisi balita diperlukan pengetahuan ibu tentang kebutuhan gizi, cara pemberian makan, dan jadwal pemberian makan anak balita sangat berperan dalam menentukan status gizi anak, salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan mencukupi kebutuhan anak-anaknya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang nutrisi dengan status gizi balita di Posyandu Desa Wajaklor.

Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah correlation, dengan metode penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu dan balita yang ada di Desa Wajak lor Kecamatan Boyolangu yaitu 78 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling didapatkan sampel 32 responden. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada tanggal 3 Januari 2022 dengan memberikan kuesioner.

Dari hasil penelitian ini ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu tentang nutrisi dengan status gizi balita di Posyandu Desa Wajaklor Kecamatan Boyolangu Kabupaten Tulungagung tahun 2022, diharapkan posyandu dapat mengembangkan program dan informasi tentang status gizi.

Kata Kunci : pengetahuan ibu tentang nutrisi, status gizi balita

 

Abstract : Growth and development procces in infants and toddlers are very important process in determining the future of children physically, mentally and behaviorally. For the nutritional needs of toddlers, it need mother's knowledge about nutritional needs, feeding methods, and feeding schedules for toddlers plays a very important role in determining the nutritional status of children, one of the efforts that can be done is to meet the needs of their children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mother's knowledge of nutrition and the nutritional status of toddlers the Posyandu, Wajaklor Village.

The design in this study was correlation, with a cross sectional research method. The population of this study were all mothers and toddlers in Wajak lor Village, Boyolangu District, namely 78 respondents with purposive sampling technique obtained a sample of 32 respondents. Data collection was carried out on January 3, 2022 by giving questionnaires.

From the results of this study, there is a relationship between mother's knowledge about nutrition and the nutritional status of toddlers at the Posyandu, Wajaklor Village, Boyolangu District, Tulungagung Regency in 2022, it is hoped that the Posyandu can develop programs and information about nutritional status.

Keywords: mother’s knowledge about nutrition, nutritional status of toddlers
PENGARUH CARA MEMINUM TABLET FE TERHADAP PENYERAPAN ZAT BESI PADA IBU HAMIL
Authors: Efiana  , Feti wulandari Ratna , Susiloningtyas Luluk
Published: August 2023

Abstrak
Latar belakang: Anemia pada ibu hamil menjadi masalah kesehatan global karena telah mempengaruhi setengah dari semua wanita hamil di seluruh dunia.  Kekurangan zat besi akan menurunkan kecepatan pembentukan dan konsentrasi hemoglobin dalam peredaran darah. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kadar hemoglobin adalah penyerapan zat besi dalam tubuh. Penyerapan zat besi erat kaitanya dengan konsumsi vitamin C sebagai pendukung zat dalam penyerapan dan polifenol sebagai penghambat penyerapan zat besi dalam darah. Cara minum Fe yang benar akan berpengaruh terhadap penyerapan zat besi dalam darah dan kadar hemoglobin dalam darah.
Metode: metode pencarian data bersumber dari google cendekia (google scholer) yang berjumlah 13 artikel dari tahun 2018-2022. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dalam bentuk matriks.
Hasil penelitian: Hasil literature review ini adalah penyerapan zat besi dalam darah dipengaruhi oleh cara minum, vitamin C berperan sebagai pemicu penyerapan zat besi sedangkan polifenol sebagai penghambat dalam penyerapan zat besi dalam darah.
Kesimpulan: Ibu hamil perlu mengkonsumsi vitamin C untuk penyerapan zat besi sehingga meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin dalam darah dan menghindari polifenol seperti; teh, kopi, gandum sebagai penghambat dalam penyerapan zat besi dalam darah.
Abstract  
Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a global health problem because it affects half of all pregnant women worldwide. Lack of iron will reduce the rate of formation and concentration of hemoglobin in the blood circulation. One of the factors that affect hemoglobin levels is the absorption of iron in the body. The absorption of iron is closely related to the consumption of vitamin C as a supporter of substances in absorption and polyphenols as an inhibitor of iron absorption in the blood. How to drink Fe correctly will affect the absorption of iron in the blood and hemoglobin levels in the blood.
Method: the data search method is sourced from google scholars (google scholars) with a total of 13 articles from 2018-2022. Data analysis was carried out descriptively in the form of a matrix.
Results: The results of this literature review are that the absorption of iron in the blood is influenced by how to drink, vitamin C acts as a trigger for iron absorption while polyphenols act as an inhibitor in the absorption of iron in the blood.
Conclusion: Pregnant women need to consume vitamin C for iron absorption so as to increase hemoglobin levels in the blood and avoid polyphenols such as; tea, coffee, wheat as an inhibitor in the absorption of iron in the blood.
Estágio supervisionado na Educação Infantil e registros pedagógicos: diálogos na formação inicial
Authors: Segat Taciana Camera , Wiebusch Andressa , Barbosa Priscila Arruda , Marafiga Andressa Wiedenhoft
Published: August 2023

O presente trabalho sobre a formação de professores é um dos campos de pesquisa do grupo Docência, Infâncias e formação (DOCINFOCA). Nesse sentido, o nosso objetivo é compreender e evidenciar o registro pedagógico como potencializador para a reflexão e ação de estudantes do Curso de Pedagogia EaD, em formação inicial, que realizaram o Estágio Supervisionado na Educação Infantil. A abordagem metodológica foi qualitativa e, para coleta de dados, utilizamos análise documental de registros da equipe de orientação, dos encontros presenciais, bem como dos questionários, dos fóruns de diálogo, dos fóruns reflexivos, dos planejamentos, dos relatos de experiências e dos registros diários dos acadêmicos, referente aos estágios realizados em escolas da região metropolitana de Porto Alegre, RS.  Para a interpretação dos dados, realizamos a análise de conteúdo, com base em Bardin (2009). Com esse estudo, compartilhamos ações e aprendizagens que foram significativas para a formação inicial dos acadêmicos, buscando o desenvolvimento de conhecimentos, habilidades e valores que possibilitam a construção dos saberes e fazeres docentes, a partir dos desafios do contexto escolar.
Silibinin extenuates arsenic instigated oxidative pulmonary damage and fibrosis in rats
Authors: S. Miltonprabu  , K. Shagirtha
Published: August 2023

Arsenic (As) and its compounds were widely used as a medicine in the past years for the treatment of such diseases as diabetes, psoriasis, syphilis, skin ulcers and joint diseases. Long-term exposure to arsenic from drinking-water and food can cause cancer and skin lesions. It has also been associated with cardiovascular, lung diseases and diabetes. Its exposure could cause severe oxidative stress and fibrotic injuries in lung tissue. Due to the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of siibinin (SB), the present study investigated its effects on As-induced pulmonary toxicity. For the experimental study, twenty four male rats were randomly categorized into four groups of six. Initially, the first and fourth groups were treated intragastrically with normal saline and SB (80 mg/kg) for 28 consecutive days, respectively. The second and third groups were treated with As (5mg/kg BW) and As along with SB (80 mg/kg BW) for 28 consecutive days, respectively, At the end of the experimental tenure, the animals were anesthetized with ketamine and xylazine, and lung tissue samples were collected for biochemical and histological examinations. The results showed that As significantly increased hydroxyproline (HP) and lipid peroxidation (LPO) and decreased the lung tissue antioxidant capacity. In addition, myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity increased significantly, while glutathione peroxidase (GPx), catalase (CAT), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity declined substantially. The administration of therapeutic doses of SB could prevent the oxidative, fibrotic, and inflammatory effects of As-induced lung toxicity, and these changes were consistent with histological observations. In conclusion, SB may improve the antioxidantdefense of lung tissue and prevent the spread of inflammation and the development of As-induced fibrotic injuries by enhancing antioxidant enzymes and preventing inflammatory cell infiltration.