bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BIOREMEDIASI HIDROKARBON MINYAK BUMI MENGGUNAKAN ISOLAT INDIGENOUS
Authors: Rofiq Sunaryanto
Published: July 2023

Penentuan pengaruh konsentrasi minyak bumi dan jumlah sel Bacillus sp dalam proses bioremediasiminyak bumi telah dilakukan. Bioremediasi minyak bumi dilakukan dengan menggunakan kulturcair Bacillus sp secara batch dengan menggunakan flask 500mL. Konsentrasi hidrokarbon minyakbumi sebagai media sumber karbon digunakan sebagai variable perlakuan dengan perlakuankonsentrasi media awal 1000ppm, 3000ppm, dan 5000ppm. Pengaruh jumlah sel Bacillus sp dilakukan dengan menambahkan isolate Bacillus sp dengan kerapatan sel 5 x 104. Perlakuan penambahan volume kultur isolat Bacillus sp dilakukan pada volume 1 mL, 2mL, 4 mL, 6mL, dan 8 mL. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Bacillus sp mampu mendegradasi minyak bumi dalam beberapa konsentrasi minyak bumi dan beberapa penambahan volume sel isolat. Kecepatan degradasi minyak bumi dipengaruhi oleh konsentrasi awal minyak bumi dan jumlah sel Bacillus sp yang ditambahkan. Semakin tinggi konsentrasi awal minyak bumi semakin lama proses degradasinya, dan semakin tinggi jumlah sel yang ditambahkan semakin cepat proses degradasinya.
PENDEKATAN LINGKUNGAN DAN LANSEKAP SMART CITY
Authors: Charles Situmorang
Published: July 2023

Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir perencanaan pembangunan kota memberi banyak perhatian padaaspek lingungan dan berkelanjutan. Bila sebelumnya lebih fokus pada pembangunan fisik, kemudiandimensi ekonomi dan sosial, maka kini dimensi lingkungan dan berkelanjutan menjadi perhatianutama. Upaya menuju keberlanjutan berkelanjutan dihdapkan pada sejumlah permasalahan global,antara lain: Keanekaragaman hayati yang kini telah banyak berkurang, semakin banyak limbahberbahaya yang dihasilkan, terjadinya perubahan iklim, pemanasan global akibat efek rumah kaca.Berdasarkan keadaan itu, dalam melakukan perencanaan kota dibutuhkan pendekatan konsepperencanaan yang berkelanjutan. Ada beberapa konsep kota yang berkelanjutan, salah satunya adalahkonsep Smartity City yang selaras dengan alam. Faktor lingkungan dianggap sebagai faktor yangmempengaruhi kemajuan Smart City. Smart City merupakan sebuah konsep kota cerdas yang dapatmembantu masyarakat mengelola sumber daya yang ada dengan effisien dan memberikan informasiyang tepat kepada masyarakat atau lembaga dalam melakukan kegiatannya ataupun mengantisipasikejadian yang tak terduga sebelumnya
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENGENDALI LAMPU BERBASIS SMS GATEWAY DENGAN MIKROKONTROLER ATMEGA 8535
Authors: T. Adi Kurniawan
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan telepon (ponsel) saat ini telah menjadi alat multi fungsi. Selain bisa berkomunikasi,ponsel juga bisa digunakan untuk berbagai hal seperti memotret, merekam video, mengeloladokumen kerja, bahkan bisa digunakan sebagai alat pengatur lampu dan peralatan listrik jarak jauhdengan memanfaatkan fasilitas SMS, dengan bantuan Atmega 8535. Mikrokontroler. SMS ini,diharapkan bisa memperbaiki keamanan rumah dari gangguan listrik dan membantu memantaurumah dan bisa mengurangi pemakaian listrik dengan sia-sia karena kelalaian mematikan lampu
ANALISIS KUALITAS TRANSMISI DATA PADA E-LEARNING STREAMING MULTIMEDIA DENGAN QUALITY OF SERVICE (QoS) DI PT GRAHA SERVICEINDONESIA
Authors: Achmad Fauzi
Published: July 2023

PT Graha Service Indonesia menggunakan jaringan Internet yang dimanfaatkan untuk E-Learning Server Streaming Multimedia. Fungsi dari E-Learning tersebut adalah sebagai media training dan edukasi karyawan, terutama karyawan cabang. Server streaming dirasakan sangat tidak optimal, video sering terputus, bahkan stop. Dilihat dari hasil pengukuran parameter quality of service (QoS) yaitu throughput, packet loss, delay di 10 kantor cabang streaming terhadap server streaming aca.gsi-indonesia.co.id, Presentase throughput 22% - 24% dengan kategori jelek, packet loss 3% - 17, 25% dengan kategoribagus, delay 2,7 ms – 12 ms dengan kategori sangat bagus. Adapun total keseluruhan adalah indeks 2 – 2,6, dengan kategori tidak memuaskan. Perbandingan juga dilakukan pada media streaming youtube, dengan nilai throughput 34,5% - 39,4% indeks 2 kategori sedang, packet loss 2% - 9,8% , indeks 3 kategori bagus. Delay 2,95 ms – 4,7 ms, indeks 4, kategori bagus. Adapun total keseluruhan indeks 3 – 3,3, dengan kategori memuaskan. Penelitian dan pengukuran juga dilakukan di lokasi server streaming PT Graha ServiceIndonesia. Dengan hasil pengujian sebagai berikut. Di hari pertama bandwith terukur 35,67 Mbps, hari kedua dengan 31,6 Mbps, Hari ketiga, 30,4 Mbps, Hari ke empat, 26,3 Mbps. Dan diketahui bahwa nilai throughput 18,5 % - 20,5% dengan indeks 1 kategori jelek. Packet loss 3,4% - 3,8% dengan indeks 3 kategori bagus, dan Delay 5,4 ms – 7,2 ms dengan indeks 4 sangat bagus, dengan total indeks adalah 2,6, kategori kurang memuaskan. Dengan kesimpulan bahwa koneksi internet di pusat server streaming tidak stabil dan tidak optimal, karena terjadi turun dan naik pada pengukuran bandwith, dan pengukuran quality of servicememberikan kategori kurang memuaskan. Dan Hasil penelitan didapat bahwa pada server streaming menggunakan kualitas bitrate yang cukup besar yaitu 1080 – 1440 High frame dengan ukuran files 12 Mbps – 24 Mbps, berbeda dengan standar rekomendasi yang digunakan oleh youtube yaitu 720 p. Yang justru dapat disimpulkan sangat besar, dan berat saat akan diakses oleh client streaming.
PENGGUNAAN PERANGKAT LUNAK ROBOT UNTUK OTOMATISASI DAN MEMPERCEPAT PROSES INTEGRASI SISTEM DAN MANUSIA DALAM BERBAGAI PROSES BISNIS
Authors: Nelly Novitawaty  , Prionggo Hendradi
Published: July 2023

Proses Otomatisasi oleh Robot (Robotic Process Automation/RPA) adalah salah satu teknologi yang dapat membantu berbagai proses bisnis dalam mempercepat baik proses didalam maupun yang berhubungan dengan pihak luar. Seiring pertumbuhan bisnis terutama pada bisnis retail dan jasa yang semakin menuntut kecepatan proses penyimpanan data, pengolahan data, pengiriman data dan pengeluaran data baik dalam bentuk data, elektronik dokumen maupun dalam bentuk dokumen kertas yang hasilnyapun dituntutuntuk selalu cepat, tepat dan akurat,serta adanya pengembangan system antar muka dengan metode dan Bahasa pemrograman, situasi dan kondisi serta platform yang berbeda-beda. Teknologi ini memperkenalkan berupa penggantian perilaku dari manusia dalam mempercepat proses bisnis dan penggunaan sumber daya manusia yang tidak berlebihan dan dapat lebih dimanfaatkan untuk hal lain seperti lebih berinteraksi dengan pelanggan, membuka kesempatan mempelajari hal lainnya yang dapat lebih menguntungkan perusahaan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pembelajaran, praktek dan percobaan secara pribadi, pengumpulan informasi melalui internet dan percobaan pengembangan dan penggunaan sistem sendiri dan perbandingannya dengan Aplikasi Permrograman Antar Muka (API). Tulisan ini akan menemukan solusi mempercepat proses pencatatan, penerimaan, pengolahan dan pengeluaran data baik untuk pebisnis menengah ke bawah maupun menengah ke atas tanpa harus mencari tenaga ahli khusus pembuat sistem(programmer), dengan menggunakan UIPATH yaitu perangkat lunak yang dapat digunakan secara bebas (namun terbatas untuk komunitas) atau pun dengan membeli lisensi dari perangkat lunak tersebut untuk membangun suatu sistem otomatisasi yang terintegrasi dengan berbagai tipe aplikasi antar muka
ANALISA KOMPARASI METODE MAMDANI DAN SUGENO PADA FUZZY INFERENCE SISTEM UNTUK PENGURANGAN KONSUMSI ENERGI LISTRIK PADA AIR CONTIONER
Authors: Teguh Budi Santoso
Published: July 2023

Pendingin udara atau yang lebih dikenal air conditioner (AC) saat ini merupakan salah satu peralatan elektrik yang banyak digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari manusia untuk mengurangi udara panas, terutama untuk masyarakat yang tinggal didaerah yang memiliki cuaca panas. Akan tetapi penggunaan pendingin udara ini memiliki kekurangan karena konsumsi energi listrik dari penggunaan pendingin udara mencapai 90% ketika dioperasikan pada waktu beban puncak listrik atau sekitar pukul 17.00 sampai dengan 22.00. Mengingat semakin menipisnya cadangan energi listrik maka perlu untuk melakukan penghematan dan efisiensi penggunaan energi listrik, salah satu sektor yang diwajibkan melakukan penghematan energi menurut Peraturan Pemerintah No 70 tahun 2009 adalah sektor rumah tangga, dalam hal ini adalah penghematan pada pendingin udara, salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk penghematan energi listrik pendingin udara adalah fuzzy inference system. Beberapa metode yang biasa digunakan dalam fuzzy inference system diantaranya adalah metode Mamdani dan Sugeno. Hasil dari penelitian ini berdasarkan setelah dilakukan pengujian dari kedua metode Mamdani dan Sugeno dalam pengehematan energy listrik, yaitu ditunjukan dengan menggunakan metode Mamdani pada fuzzy inference system yaitu untuk putaran Motor dengan satuan Rpm Rata-rata adalah 1425.65 Rpm, dan menghasilkan rata-rata Daya Cooling 11.132 Kwh dalam satuan listrik. Dan Metode Sugeno untuk putaran Motor dengan satuan Rpm rata-rata adalah 1413.1 Rpm, dan Daya Cooling 11.034 Kwh menunjukan nilai yang cukup efisien dalam penggunaan konsumsi energy listrik
Emotional Intelligence and Its Relationship to the Level of Self-Efficacy in Counseling Among Psychological and Educational Counseling Students - Hodeidah University
Authors: Lutfallah Al-ahzam Lutfallah Ali
Published: July 2023

The current study aimed to investigate the level of the relationship between emotional intelligence and self-efficacy in counseling among psychological and educational counseling students at Hodeidah University – Yemen. The study followed the census method, and the sample was composed of (50) students from the fourth level, Department of psychological counseling of Education. The descriptive survey method was used, and the emotional intelligence scale and the self-efficacy counseling scale were used to achieve the study objectives. The study findings revealed that the highest available dimension of emotional intelligence was motivation, and the least was managing emotions. The findings also showed that the level of general emotional intelligence among the study sample was high, whereas the level of self-efficacy in counseling was rated between medium and high level. The total degree of self-efficacy was high. Moreover, the correlation coefficient between the total degree of self-efficacy and the total degree of emotional intelligence was positive and significance at the level (0.01).  The results also showed that there were no statistically significant differences at the level (0.05) between the level of emotional intelligence and self-efficacy in counseling of the students of the Psychological and Educational Counseling Department, which could be due to the number of counseling applications. The study concludes with some recommendations and suggestions for future research.
The relationship between gynecologic cancer and reproductive health awareness and obesity in women: A cross-section study
Authors: Atik Derya , Kaya Senol , Unal Esra , Agrali Cansu
Published: July 2023

Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effect of obesity awareness on gynecological cancer and reproductive health awareness in women. Materials and Methods: This study is a crosssectıonal study. The sample of the study consisted of overweight and obese women. Data were collected using the introductory information form, obesity awareness scale, and gynecological cancers awareness scale via a Google form. Results: Obesity was found to have a statistically significant association with reproductive health, including the risk for pregnancy and baby, uterus, ovary and breast cancer, menstrual irregularity, age of first menstruation, polycystic ovary syndrome, cesarean section risk, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, stillbirth risk, birth defects, the chance of conception, the success of fertility treatment, early menopause, osteoporosis, baby weight, and iron deficiency anemia. The total mean score Obesity Awareness Scale and Gynecologic Cancer Awareness Scale was significantly higher among those who believed in this association. A highly significant positive correlation was observed between total and sub-dimension mean scores of women's Obesity Awareness Scale and Gynecologic Awareness Scale. Conclusion: It has been determined that obesity awareness in women is related to reproductive health and gynecological cancer awareness
Efektivitas Program Kerja Sama Unaids-Indonesia Tentang HIV/AIDS Melalui Media Sosial Instagram @Tanya Marlo
Authors: Andina Mustika Ayu  , Alessandro Kurniawan Ulung
Published: July 2023

Abstract - An international organization dealing with issues related to HIV/AIDS, The Joint United Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) under the auspices of the United Nations, cooperates with the provincial government of DKI Jakart. The collaboration through the fast track cities agenda is to achieve an understanding of the status of HIV/AIDS through the Tanya Marlo application. Because Tanya Marlo is still in a pilot project, researchers are testing the effectiveness of this program, whether this has an effect on increasing the expected target achievement. HIV/AIDS is a global problem that will continue to occur, and if it is not handled together, the consequences will significantly affect the order of life in the international community. Thus, solving cases must also use all forms of approaches in today's modern era such as the use of online communication media which can reach targets more quickly and at a more affordable cost. From the data that has been processed by researchers, the UNAIDS-Indonesia collaboration program through the socialization of Tanya Marlo in understanding HIV/AIDS status in key populations in DKI Jakarta has been effectively carried out.
Pengaruh Organizational Citizenship Behavior Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Yang Dimediasi Employee Engagement
Authors: Nasiroh Sri Devi
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh organizational cityzenship behavior terhadap kinerja karyawan yang di mediasi oleh employee engagement. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Line Raphael Sub Assy PT IEI di Cikarang Kab Bekasi. Populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh karyawan yang ada di line Raphael Sub Assy dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 75 responden dengan menggunakan metode sampel jenuh. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui google form dalam mengisi survey online, wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan bantuan program software Smart PLS versi 3.0. hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa organizational citizenship behavior berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, organizational citizenship behavior berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap employee engagement, employee engagement berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan serta organizational citizenship behavior berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan yang dimediasi employee engagement.
Creating a Productive Culture: The Role of the Reviewer
Authors: Elrod Emily , Faulkner Valerie
Published: July 2023

This editorial explores relationships between reviewers and authors within the Mathematics Teacher Educator community and provides reasons why and ideas for how to write a strong review.

Why take on the role of reviewer? That is a question we have asked ourselves as we generate emails asking our peers to do just that. Why do we spend our time reviewing other people’s work? Perhaps we have a sense of obligation, a sense of fairness or duty: “Others have reviewed my work; I need to put in my time." This, perhaps, draws us in. But, from there, we hope many of you find there is something more, something special, in the process.
Application of an Automated System for Converting Waste Cooking Oil into Aromatherapy Candles
Authors: M Ridlwan Hasvienda , Adifani Ahmad , Mufida Vernida
Published: July 2023

This research focuses on the development of an automated system for the production of aromatherapy candles using waste cooking oil. The study addresses the challenges faced in small-scale production, including limited capacity, manual processes, and inconsistent product quality. To overcome these challenges, an automated machine is proposed to improve efficiency and productivity. The homogenization process and heating time were identified as critical areas for improvement. A sequential control system was successfully implemented, enabling the conversion of waste cooking oil into aromatherapy candles with a production capacity of 10.5 liters per unit run. The motor control system utilized On-Off control with modified power input to minimize vibration issues, operating the motor at 50-60 RPM. The temperature heater control system employed a PID control method, specifically the Ziegler-Nichols type 2 method, with Kp and Ki values of 247.5 and 1.104, respectively. The chosen PID parameters demonstrated satisfactory performance, including a rise time of 22.95 minutes, maximum overshoot of 2.85%, and a dead time of 510 seconds. The implemented system was controlled using an Arduino controller, ensuring a fast response and stable operation.
Change and continuity at the Roman coastal fort at Oudenburg from the late 2nd until the early 5th century AD. Volume I: The site and its significance within the wider context of the Roman North Sea and Channel frontier zone
Authors: Vanhoutte S.
Published: July 2023

In the later Roman period the North Sea and Channel region was the scene of seaborne attacks, political crises, army reforms, Germanic invasions and changing imperial defence strategies. Literary evidence for this era is poor. On the other hand the Shore forts can yield highly significant information, but have been subject to little study in recent decades. At the Belgian coastal fort at Oudenburg large-scale excavations in the first decade of the 21st century revealed a strikingly well-preserved chronological, spatial and functional evolution of this military base, with five main fort periods running from the late 2nd until the early 5th century AD. For the first time within the context of the Shore forts securely datable structural evidence demonstrates the stages in progression of a mid- to late Roman fort where the horizons can be related to historically recorded processes and events in the region. Political, economic and social developments can be seen within this evidence, as a result of the assessment of the huge quantity of well-stratified finds types. Reports on the finds assemblage by specialist experts, using various analytical methods, represent ‘touchstones’ for regional military and later Roman studies in the North-West provinces. The study of Oudenburg, and in relationship to other Shore forts, enables exploration of ‘change and continuity’ and ‘identity’, in respect of the everyday lives of soldiers, and in their interaction with other forts and wider regional spheres. This is achieved by examining find contexts as reflections of the socio-cultural world. The study of ‘military identities’ is further emphasized through looking at the associated graveyards wherein the direct relationship with the successive fort periods is established. It is clear this fort was closely connected with the British forts and that there occurred an increasing Germanic influence as the fort transformed into a community of military families. This is volume one of three. This volume provides a detailed analysis of the Oudenburg site and the report of the research of its significance within the wider context of the Roman North Sea and Channel frontier zone, on a historic-military, a socio-cultural and a socio-economic level.
Urgency of Traffic Implementation Regulations against Violations Committed by Foreign Citizens
Authors: Dantes Komang Febrinayanti
Published: July 2023

Bali tourism has surged again since the government made the decision to reopen the tourism sector in order to encourage activity and economic recovery. Tourism is the mainstay sector of Bali’s economy. Tourist visits to Bali shot up sharply to more than hundreds of visits every week. This raises problems for Bali tourism in the future, especially in the transportation and accommodation sector, because to support daily activities and reduce vacation costs, foreign tourists prefer to rent motorized vehicles freely without showing an international driving license that must be owned by foreign citizens to be able to rent a motorized vehicle in Bali. This is of course an advantage for motor vehicle rental business actors, but on the other hand, traffic violations by foreign nationals have increased, even from minor violations to violations that result in the loss of a person's life. This study uses normative legal research methods with a statue approach, to find a rule, principle, or legal doctrine to answer the legal problems faced.
El hilo indivisible pedagogía, filosofía y sociología en la educación.
Authors: Duarte Suescun Alix , Prada Quintero Nubia Andrea , Barajas Mendoza César Augusto
Published: July 2023

El artículo realiza un análisis a la relación que existe entre la pedagogía, filosofía y sociología. Los problemas de la educción se abordan desde la pedagogía. Pero, los principios de la educación se establecen desde la filosofía de la educación, de esa reflexión teórico-práctico de la pedagogía, sobre el sentido de la educación. No obstante, cuando es necesario ir hacia un análisis del sistema educativo como realidad social desde esas interacciones que existen con las partes de ese sistema global que es la sociedad; se tiene recurrir al estudio sociológico de la educación para lograr ese objetivo. Estos elementos están contenidos en el presente artículo.
La educación como medio para el desarrollo humano: una meta inconclusa todavía.
Authors: Dávila Pérez Luz Maribel , Acosta Soto Nubia
Published: July 2023

El artículo se desglosa en abordar el tema desde cuatro perspectivas. En primer lugar, parte de la consideración consagrada por Naciones Unidas en la Declaración de los Derechos Humanos en 1948 de la educación como derecho humano. En segundo término, alude al no cumplimiento del derecho a la educación y la desigualdad social que ocurre entre los países ricos y pobres, y como ocurre desigualdad en el acceso a la educación, puestos de trabajo y oportunidades de empleo. En tercer término, se trata la educación como pilar del desarrollo humano; en este aparte se discute el papel que tiene la educación para lograr el desarrollo humano y como medio para garantizar otros derechos. Por último, se discute como la educación ha sido considerada desde el año 2000 uno de los objetivos del milenio y del desarrollo humano.
Pengaruh Budaya Kerja Terhadap Akuntabilitas Kinerja Pelayanan Pada Kantor Camat Dungingi Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Mamonto Ical Aditia , Gaffar Gaffar , Purwanto Purwanto
Published: July 2023

Problems that appear in the provision of services to the community based on an interview with a community leader said that there had been no notification regarding the requirements for public services being given, letters of approval/permits to marry, arrangements for land deeds that had to be signed by the sub-district head, it was not clear what residents had to fulfill. so that many residents have to go back and forth to the sub-district office, as well as in the case of recording identity cards, there are still many residents who do not know what requirements must be met. Another issue that has not been conveyed openly to the community is the result of monitoring by the sub-district apparatus on the distribution of social assistance carried out by the sub-districts in the Dungingi District area. All the issues raised are closely related to service performance accountability, where sub-district officials are required to convey all matters related to the implementation of public services which are their authority. With these problems occurring, the purpose of this research is to determine the magnitude of the simultaneous and partial influence of work culture on service performance accountability at the Dungingi District Office, Gorontalo City. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The number of samples in this study were 39 people. The data analysis method uses path analysis. The results showed that work culture in the form of attitudes towards work and behavior at work simultaneously and partially had an effect on accountability for service performance at the Dungingi District Office, Gorontalo City. Thus it can be said that work culture can contribute to the realization of public service performance accountability to citizens..
Peran Pemerintah Desa dalam Memberdayakan Masyarakat di Desa Ollot I Kecamatan Bolangitan Barat Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara
Authors: Syafir Van Gobel Mohamad , Nusi Marten , Djakaria Deliana Vitasari
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peranan kepala desa dalam memberdayakan masyarakat desa ollot I kecamatan bolagitang barat kabupaten bolaang mogondow utara serta memastikan indikator-indikator pendukung dan penghambat yang mempengaruhi peranan kepala desa dalam memberdayakan masyarakat desa ollot I kecamatan bolagitang barat kabupaten bolaang mongondow utara. penelitian ini ialah merupakan sebuah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. subjek dari penelitian ini ialah kepala desa ollot I, aparatur desa dan masyarakat. Anlisi data di lakukan dengan display data, reduksi data, dan pengambilan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) peranan kepala desa dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat di desa ollot I yaitu dengan adanya Peranan pemerintan desa dalam pelaksanaan kebijakan dari warga dalam pembangunan Peningkatan ekonomi, SDM, meningkatkan metode pengumpulan data yang di gunakan oleh peneliti adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. tujuan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan desa. Peranan pemerintahan desa sebagai eksekutor kebijakan. Peranan pemerintahan desa sebagai Pembina (2) indicator Pemberdayaan masyarakat desa merupakan salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, melalui beberapa kegiatan antara lain peningkatan pengembangan usaha ekonomi desa, pengembangan lembaga keuangan desa, mengembangkan kegiatan keagamaan, pengembangkan kegiatan kegiatan pemuda pemudih, serta kegiatan-kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam menaikkan hasil produksinya. Oleh karena itu didalam membangun masyarakat desa terutama dalam bidang sosial ekonomi masyarakat dibutuhkan seorang pemimpin, dalam hal ini adalah Kepala Desa yang diharapkan berfungsi sebagai sumber inovasi, pembina, mengarahkan dan berfungsi sebagai komunikator untuk menyampaikan ide atau gagasan-gagasan kepada masyarakat desa, dalam mencapai tingkat hidup yang lebih baik.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Aplikasi Tiktok Terhadap Kreativitas Mahasiswa Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo Proram Studi Ilmu Komunikasi
Authors: Ente Ferdi , Ratnasari Dwi , Saputra Ariandi
Published: July 2023

Penerapan teknologi komunikasi yang juga dipandang sebagai penerapan prinsip komunikasi ilmiah melalui penemuan perangkat teknis di masa sekarang dimana teknologi sangat erat kaitannya dengan internet. Saat ini aplikasi yang sedang populer di kalangan remaja adalah "Tiktok". Para remaja kini menggunakan aplikasi Tiktok untuk membuat dan mengunggah video yang dibuatnya. Permasalahan inilah kemudian diangkat menjadi tema pelitian dalam artikel ini sehingga tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan aplikasi TikTok terhadap kreativitas mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survei. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 29 orang. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan aplikasi TikTok berpengaruh terhadap kreativitas mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo. Artinya, kreativitas mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo dapat dijelaskan oleh penggunaan aplikasi TikTok.
The application of communication technology is also seen as the application of scientific communication principles through the invention of technical devices in the present where technology is closely related to the internet. Currently the application that is popular among teenagers is "Tiktok". Teenagers now use the Tiktok application to create and upload the videos they make. This problem is then raised as the research theme in this article so that the aim is to find out the effect of using the TikTok application on the creativity of students of the Communication Studies Program, University of Ichsan Gorontalo. This study uses a quantitative approach using survey methods. The number of samples in this study were 29 people. Methods of data analysis using simple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that the use of the TikTok application affects the creativity of students of the Ichsan University Gorontalo Communication Study Program. This means that the creativity of Ichsan University Gorontalo University Communication Studies Program students' creativity can be explained by the use of the TikTok application.
PREPARING OF BIO-CEMENT MORTAR BY USING BACILLUS LICHENIFORMIS BACTERIAL CELLS
Authors: Ghanim I.R. , Ebrahim S. E.
Published: July 2023

The incorporation of microbial-induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) in cement mortar is a good idea toward sustainable development. This study discussed the effect of adding MICP (Bacillus licheniformis urease bacteria) to cement mortar in different ways. Spray and admixed treatment with different bacterial concentration (optical density). The results proved that the addition of these microorganisms resulted in 17–37% increase in the compressive strength of cement mortar compared with control mix; this increment can be attributed to the deposition of calcium carbonate in the pores of cement mortar matrix. The results showed an increment of approximately 37% and 21% in the compressive strengths of the cement mortar admixed with 1 O.D and 0.5 O.D, respectively, on sequential culturing in comparison with the control mix. Moreover, the treatment of the cement mortar with the bacterial culture spray at 1 O.D resulted in 17% improvement in the compressive strength when compared with that of the control mix
The Practice and Exploration of Construction Industry Worker Training and Evaluation
Authors: Jiang Xiao Yun , Lai PC , Chan Benjamin YinFah
Published: July 2023

The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council have recently announced the “Reform Plan for the Development of Industrial Workers in the New Era,” which outlines the general ideas and systematic strategies for the construction and reform of industrial workers in the new era. My nation’s vocational skills training has accomplished tremendous things and accumulated a great deal of experience. However, there are still numerous issues. Since 2016, the Guangzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau has collaborated with the Guangzhou Urban Construction Vocational College and other institutions to conduct long-term practice and in-depth research in the training and evaluation of construction industry workers, as well as the construction and management of construction industry workers.
Factors and consequences of the relationship between language and politics and parameters of language competition in international relations: structuring on the example of the European Union
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Kozak Tamara
Published: July 2023

The article is dedicated to analising the theoretical and methodological preconditions and empirical factors and consequences of the relationship between language and politics, as well as the parameters of language competition in international relations. This was done on the example of structuring the linguistic and interlingual situation in international relations in the European Union at the time of its last enlargement. To do this, the author highlighted the peculiarities of the structuring of interlingual (including interinstitutional ones) issues in the EU, and then proposed options for languages and language systems at the level of relations between the EU member and within theEU institutions. As a result, it was shown that language competition is inherent in the EU as a whole, although today English certainly dominates, even at the background of Brexit. Therefore, it was theoretically concluded that reducing the distance between the status of leading and non-leading languages within the EU increases dis- satisfaction with the multilingualism policy, while increasing the distance contributes to the multilingualism policy.
The principles and mechanisms of portfolio allocation and maintaining balance between government coalitions’ partners: theoretical and practical contexts
Authors:   Akademia Nauk Stosowanych Gospodarki Krajowej, Moszczyńska Aneta
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to analyzing theoretical principles and practical manifestations and mechanisms of portfolio allocation and maintaining balance between partners in government coalitions. The author found that such principles and mechanisms, especially at the background of inter-party relations rather than inter-institutional relations, are important in the context of the formation, functioning and responsibility of coalition governments, and hence their stability and effectiveness. The problem stems from the fact that government coalitions of parties are able to negotiate on a compromise on the essence of coalition policy within a particular type of multi-party government cabinet, but are unable to trust ministers from different parties to each other, and thus to implement the process of governance as effectively as possible. It was found that the situation can be corrected by variable principles and mechanisms of portfolio allocation and portfolio balancing in coalition governments. Taking them into account is important not only for ensuring the formation of coalition governments, but also for prolonging their functioning. However, they are quite different, and therefore they are the focus of the study.
The role of political parties in the European integration processes of the republic of Bulgaria
Authors: Klym Ruslana
Published: July 2023

The author proves that political parties are an important element of the political system, a force that represents the interests of various social groups, provides communication between them and forms the domestic and foreign policy of the state. It is noted that Bulgaria’s path to the European Union was quite diverse in historical and political context and contributed to positive changes in the political and economic sphere of society. Political parties played an important role in the European integration processes of the Republic of Bulgaria. In the early 1990s a consensus had been formed among the leading political parties on the need for its accession to the EU. Due to this, the course of European integration of Bulgaria was successfully implemented, despite the change of socialist, liberal or conservative political forces in the government. The official programs on European integration of the most influential political parties in Bulgarian society that had representation in the Parliament and were part of the government since 1989 – the Bulgarian Socialist Party, the Union of Democratic Forces, the National Movement “Simeon II”, the Movement for Rights and Freedoms, the “Attack”, the Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria (GERB) – were analyzed. It is pointed out that political consensus between political parties is extremely important in achieving the main goal of Bulgarian society – accession to the European Union and development of the Republic as a member of this international organization.
On the essence of subjectivity and subjectivation of national minorities in ethnopolitical process: theoretization on the background of events in Ukraine
Authors: Białobłocki Tomasz
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to analyzing the essence of the phenomena of subjectivity and subjectification of national minorities. The research is prepared in a theoretical context, but on the basis of theorizing the real manifestations of subjectivity and subjectification of national minorities in Ukraine. The author revealed that the subjectification of national minorities is one of the prerequisites of their politicization, which takes place at such levels as idea, elite, society and state formation. As a result, it was argued that the problem of political subjectification of national minorities, including in Ukraine, as a procedural characteristic of the political system of society is quite complex and contradictory in nature, and therefore has no identical and consolidated recipes for solving.
Influence of manipulative electoral technologies on the political values of the population
Authors: Konet Andrii
Published: July 2023

Based on the analyzed material, the author proves that manipulative electoral technologies have a very important influence on the political values of the population and the results of their voting during the elections. In a post-industrial society, political manipulation, electoral technologies, and the power of the information become crucial in manipulating the society, since the vast majority of citizens perceive the world around them through the electoral pro- cess. The 2019 presidential election in Ukraine demonstrated a combination of manipulative, “dirty” and “clear” electoral technologies. And the media and the Internet, which are involved in this process, have now become one of the most important public institutions. The experience of political campaigns on Facebook in the United States and Europe shows that the right audience and the right messages aimed at it usually help to achieve success. The results of the 2019 presidential election in Ukraine showed how new political technologies affected their course, and helped one of the candidates win. In this election, new technologies clashed with the traditional ones that have been operating in Ukraine for decades, and the results showed that the new ones are much more effective. The article notes that it is necessary to introduce “clear” electoral technologies into the political field of Ukraine, taking into account its social, political and economic reality and the global game rules. They must be created by intensive means, designed and implemented as science-intensive social engineering products.
Edinilmiş Mallara Katılma Rejiminden Doğan Mal Gruplarında Konjonktürel ve Endüstriyel Değer Artışı
Authors: KAYA Esra Bahar
Published: July 2023

Türk Medeni Kanunu’nda yasal mal rejimi olan edinilmiş mallar katılma rejimi çerçevesinde evliliğin sona ermesi halinde eşlerin malları edinilmiş mallar ve kişisel mallar olmak üzere iki temel mal grubunda toplanmaktadır. Tasfiye aşamasında mevcut olan edinilmiş mallar diğer eşin yarısına hak kazandığı artık değer hesabına aktif olarak yazılır. TMK’ya göre çalışma karşılığı edimler ve kişisel malların gelirleri edinilmiş mal grubuna dâhildir. Bu kapsamda çalışmamızda eşlerden birinin bir malvarlığını mesleğinin icrası yahut işletme faaliyetine özgülediği halde bu malvarlığında meydana gelen artışın ve eşin kişisel malını profesyonelce yönetmesi neticesinde kişisel malda meydana gelen artışın hangi mal grubuna dâhil olacağı incelenmektedir. Şayet söz konusu artış salt konjonktürelse, yani piyasada oluşan olağan arz ve talep değişikliklerinden kaynaklanıyorsa söz konusu malvarlığı hangi gruba aitse artış da o mal grubuna ait olacaktır. Ancak artış endüstriyelse, yani eşin emeği ve çabası neticesinde ortaya çıkmış bir artışsa bu halde edinilmiş mal olarak artık değerde dikkate alınması gerekmektedir.
Pendidikan Kristen dalam Keberhasilan Moral Kerohanian Anak di Keluarga
Authors: Pandanan Debora , Kristiono Rahmat
Published: July 2023

Moral education is the basic values and character needed in every aspect of a child's life, especially within the child's family environment. Parents play a significant role in the spiritual growth of each of their children in everyday life. Knowledge of Christian spiritual education for children is essential because even in the Bible, God commands humans to teach the word of God, especially to children. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this research discusses and concludes that parents should wholeheartedly support their children so that their spiritual life grows daily because the spiritual growth that a child will experience is very dependent on Christian education in the family. Second, a parental example to children is one factor that plays a vital role in Christian Religious Education.  AbstrakPendidikan moral adalah nilai dan karakter dasar yang dibutuhkan di dalam setiap aspek kehidupan seorang anak, terutama di dalam lingkungan keluarga anak itu sendiri. Orang tua memegang peranan utama dalam hal pertumbuhan kerohanian setiap anak-anaknya dalam kehidupan setiap hari. Pengetahuan tentang pendidikan rohani Kristen bagi anak sangatlah penting, karena dalam Alkitab pun, Allah memberikan perintah terhadap manusia untuk mengajarkan firman Tuhan terutama kepada anak-anak. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskritif penelitian ini membahas dan menyimpulkan bahwa orang tuanya seharusnya  mendukung anak-anak dengan sepenuh hati sehingga kehidupan kerohanian anak semakin hari, semakin bertumbuh. Sebab pertumbuhan kerohanian yang akan dialami oleh seorang anak sangat bergantung kepada pendidikan Kristen di dalam keluarga. Kedua, keteladanan orang tua kepada anak-anak merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat berperan penting dalam Pendidikan Agama Kristen.
Intervensi Tuhan dalam Keterlibatan Orang tua terhadap Gaya Belajar Generasi Pembelajar Mandiri (Homeschooling)
Authors: Christie Chanita
Published: July 2023

The success of the child's growth and development process is an important task for parents in accompanying and guiding children to reach the top of the destiny of every talent, passion and longing to be realized. With world conditions that are not getting better, even if technology is getting better and even starting to replace the roles and functions of humans in carrying out the process of daily activities. It really creates a lot of new problems, especially for the future generations of God's church in the future. Parents as the holder of an important role in the process of growth and development and formation of children's character are expected to become a dependent place for children in the world as representatives of God on earth. The author uses the literature study method to describe the form of God's intervention in parental involvement in the learning style of the Self-Learning Generation (Homeschooling). Through literature studies by reading books, the author can formulate a useful view of God's intervention in parental involvement in the Learning Style of the Independent Learning Generation (Homeschooling).AbstrakKeberhasilan proses tumbuh kembang anak merupakan tugas penting orang tua dalam mendampingi dan menuntun anak mencapai puncak destiny dari setiap talenta, passion dan kerinduannya terwujud. Dengan kondisi dunia yang semakin tidak membaik, sekalipun teknologi semakin membaik dan bahkan mulai menggantikan peran dan fungsi manusia dalam menjalani proses kegiatan keseharian.  Sungguh itu membuat banyak masalah-masalah baru, terutama bagi masa depan generasi gereja Tuhan dimasa yang akan datang. Orang tua sebagai pemegang peranan penting dalam proses tumbuh kembang dan pembentukan karakter anak, sangat diharapkan dapat menjadi tempat bergantung anak di dunia selayaknya representatif Tuhan di bumi. Penulis menggunakan metode studi literatur untuk mendiskripsikan bentuk intervensi Tuhan dalam keterlibatan orang tua terhadap gaya belajar Gegnerasi Pembelajar Mandiri (Homeschooling). Melalui kajian Pustaka dengan membaca buku-buku maka penulis dapat merumuskan suatu pandangan yang bermanfaat tentang intervensi Tuhan dalam keterlibatan orang tua terhadap Gaya Belajar Generasi Pembelajar Mandiri (Homeschooling).
Providensia Allah bagi Kebahagiaan Rumah Tangga Kristen
Authors: Oematan Nurlela Syafrian
Published: July 2023

The Christian home is like a vast ocean to be crossed. On the journey across the vast ocean, sometimes you will experience calm, but often it will be turbulent, through typhoons, filled with rocks and icebergs. However, many arks of Christian households are sunk or divorced because of hitting rocks or complicated problems, and innocent children remain as victims. This happens because of the lack of preparation that is carried out before entering the household or also because of the lack of preparation that is carried out before entering the household or also because of a lack of vigilance in living a household life, it is necessary to provide God's providence in the household. Therefore, the author uses an inductive method in the form of literature studies as the theological basis for God's providence in marriage for the happiness of Christian households.AbstrakRumah tangga Kristen bagaikan samudra luas yang harus ditempuh. Dalam perjalanan mengarungi samudra luas itu kadang-kadang mengalami ketenangan, namun seringkali bergelora, menempuh topan, dipenuhi oleh batu-batu karang serta gunung es. Namun banyak sekali bahtera rumah tangga Kristen menjadi karam atau bercerai karena membentur batu karang atau masalah yang pelik, dan tinggallah anak-anak yang tidak bersalah sebagai korbannya. Hal ini terjadi oleh karena kurangnya persiapan yang diadakan sebelum mengarungi rumah tangga atau juga karena kurangnya persiapan yang diadakan sebelum mengarungi rumah tangga atau juga karena kurang adanya kewaspadaan dalam menjalani kehidupan rumah tangga, maka perlu providensia Allah dalam berumah tangga. Oleh sebab itu penulis menggunakan metode induktif berupa studi literature sebagai landasan teologi terhadap providensia Allah dalam berumah tangga bagi kebahagiaan rumah tangga Kristen.
Mandat Ilahi tentang Menggembalakan Domba
Authors: Purnomo Indriati Tjipto
Published: July 2023

Shepherd is one of the four kinds of offices that are given responsibility by God and placed in the church and function for building the body of Christ. The shepherd is the leader who brings the congregation to maturity in Christ, Ephesians 4:11. God calls and places someone to be a shepherd to carry out the Divine mandate, which is to shepherd the sheep. The linguists in this study use a qualitative method, namely a theological review presented using literature or literature studies.  AbstrakGembala merupakan salah satu jawatan  dari empat macam jawatan yang diberikan tanggung jawab oleh Tuhan dan ditempatkan dalam gereja serta berfungsi untuk pembangunan tubuh Kristus. Gembala adalah pemimpin yang membawa jemat untuk mencapai kedewasaan di dalam Kristus, Efesus 4:11. Tuhan memanggil dan menempatkan seseorang menjadi gembala untuk melaksanakan mandat Ilahi yaitu menggembalakan domba-domba. Pembahasan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yaitu tinjauan teologis yang dipaparkan dengan menggunakan studi pustaka atau literatur.
Stylistic Denotation in The Noble/Holy Quran Surat Al-Baqara as A Case
Authors: Sadiq Al-Dabbas
Published: July 2023

This study is rooted in linguistics as it engages with Surat Al-Baqara as a case study, focusing on the semantic level and revealing its underlying structure up to the point of practical application. It commences with a comprehensive definition of Surat Maryam, an elucidation of the principles of style and stylistics, the theory of semantics, and the historical, emotional, and societal connotations of this venerable Surah. The investigation then transitions to the practical application. The research reviews various expressions that, upon initial examination, seem synonymous. However, upon closer exploration, the nuanced connotations and meanings inherent in each word emerge, differentiating them from other words that may superficially appear to convey identical meanings and connotations. The study adopts a descriptive-analytical methodology in this process.