bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Energia, Meio Ambiente e Inovação Tecnológica
Authors: Da Costa Fernando José Pereira , Rodrigues Manoel Gonçalves
Published: November 2018

The development problems can not be addressed without taking account of the environmental and energy issues, as well as the intimate relationship and the intense interaction between the two. In fact, the energy issue can not be analyzed separately from environmental issues, nor the advances in technological innovation, integrating dynamic-systemic way and so positioning address the issue of the development model to set the bulge the transition process experienced by the world since the seventies of the twentieth century. This transition, in turn, implies the passage of Paradigm of Fossil Fuels to Renewable Energy also called the Paradigm of renewable sources of energy, not just holding the energy problem, but towards to environmental and technological components. It is within this relatively slow and long process, instigator of high levels of volatility, turbulence inducing and motor of technological innovation, which is (re) raises the question of the development model that defines how a new model/style development.
Relação energética e emissão de GEE do biodiesel de pinhão manso: análise sob uma perspectiva dinâmica
Authors: Ribeiro Elivaldo Lozer Fracalossi , Maranduba Henrique Leonardo , Oliveira Luziléa Brito , De Almeida Neto José Adolfo , Oliveira Francisco Bruno Souza
Published: November 2018

Considering the current conditions of fuel, the objective of this study was to evaluate the energy balance and Carbon Footprint of biodiesel from jatropha oil, considering the dynamism of the production chain. For this, after the creation of the dynamic outline, based on the linear idea, the system is divided into subsystems and the data were analyzed by means of Ecoinvent and PAS databases. Then, the activities of each subsystem were listed and had relevant information to obtain the search results. The results reinforce the potential of Jatropha biodiesel, illustrated by low emission compared to soy and castor bean biodiesel. As for the energy balance, Jatropha has a favorable relationship with respect to castor and rapeseed, with disadvantage compared to soybeans. Thus, the jatropha has shown interesting results compared with some alternative, and as it is an inevitable replacement, given the decline in oil supply, this oilseed prove increasingly promising.
Notas sobre análises de riscos e gestão de segurança em uma organização hospitalar: estudo de caso em um município do Rio de Janeiro
Authors: Hamada Priscila Carneiro , Assumpção Georgia De Souza , Lopes Carina Toledano Prado , Costa Daniel , Pereira Guilherme Fernandes da Fonseca , Silva Nilton Esteves , Castro Alexandre De Carvalho
Published: November 2018

This study aimed to analyze the processes of security management in a hospital in a big city at Rio de Janeiro’s State. The research method used was case study, strategy chosen by include both direct observation as a series of interviews. The obtained results allowed to highlight the importance of security management in a hospital, educate employees, assess risk scenarios, control the logistics flows of patients and contaminated products and waste.
DESENVOLVIMENTO E IMPLANTAÇÃO DE PROPOSTAS PARA A FORMALIZAÇÃO DE PROCESSOS DE MANUFATURA DE UMA EMPRESA FABRICANTE DE DUTOS INDUSTRIAIS EM NOVA IGUAÇU/RJ
Authors: Araujo Fernando Oliveira de , Germano André Lima
Published: November 2018

This study takes place in a small scale company, which manufactures industrial ducts for HVAC systems, and is located in the town of Nova Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro State.  This company has experienced variability problems in its final products, many of which are related to the absence of standardization and formalization of its processes for manufacturing management, and production planning and control (PPC).  In methodological terms, a participatory research is conducted, which includes the systematic observation and informal dialogue with collaborators and managers, aiming to identify opportunities to fine-tune the processes.  The designing of processes, as well as the analysis and proposal of new processes, is handled through the Bizagi software.  As for the results, following the proposals of new processes, their implementation and validation within the company researched, the study, through the measurement of corporate indicators, showed that the formalization of processes was a relevant practice towards the improvement of operational performance of the company, and presents itself as a possible inspiration for small manufacturing companies that experience similar problems.
Mediadores de leitura no hospital pediátrico: relatos de sua prática
Authors: Flores Eileen Pfeiffer , Yamada Beatriz Leão , Loyola de Souza Victor Guevara , Dias Adriana De Rezende
Published: November 2018

This study investigated the concepts of nine volunteers from a non - governmental organization who read stories to hospitalized children. We conducted three to five semistructured interviews with each storyteller which were analyzed using concept maps, resulting in 376 propositions. A semantic grouping of the propositions resulted in 13 categories. Results suggest that storytellers associate their activities to altruism and conceive it chiefly as a way of bringing relief and joy to children in the hospital environment, seen as extremely aversive. Few references are made to the specific features and benefits of shared reading. The study reveals characteristics and challenges which are specific to the practice of shared reading in the hospital setting and suggests directions for volunteer training in this context.
Uma exploração bibliométrica das práticas de gestão de projetos e a vantagem competitiva sustentável
Authors: Sbardelotto Bruna , Severo Eliana Andréa , Guimarães Julio Cesar Ferro de , Capitanio Rossana Parizotto Ribeiro
Published: November 2018

Organizations from diverse segments, public and private, seek to act in the modality of the project management, using techniques and tools with clear and pre-defined objectives. However, the company must obtain a sustainable competitive advantage over its competitors, acquiring unique characteristics to keep its market open by overcoming other companies. This study is a bibliometric research that analyzes the practices of project management and sustainable competitive advantage through a qualitative and exploratory approach in the Scopus database. In this context, we analyzed the 10 articles most cited and the 5 most current articles of each theme researched. The results highlight that project management positively influences the success of organizations, resulting in a sustainable competitive advantage, both short and long term.
ANALYSIS ON THE PERCEPTION OF THE MANAGERS OF LODGING BUSINESSES TOWARD ONLINE SHORT-TERM RENTAL PLATFORMS
Authors: Ferreira Karolina Matias , Méxas Mirian Picinini
Published: November 2018

When connecting travelers and property owners directly, the online short-term rental platforms have become stronger over the past years and, as they represent a type of innovation in the tourism sector, they may affect traditional lodging businesses directly. The present article aimed at investigating, according to the perception of the managers of lodging businesses in five cities of the State of Rio de Janeiro, how this type of collaborative consumption affects the competitiveness in their businesses. The qualitative research, of exploratory nature, was performed by applying an electronic questionnaire. The results indicated two possible situations: the managers have limited knowledge of such themes and/or only part of what is reported in the literature was realized by them in their businesses. Taking into consideration how actual the approached theme is, the academic relevance of the present article stands out and it is expected that this article may contribute to a better understanding of the effects of such phenomena on the tourism sector.
PRÁTICAS DE GESTÃO AMBIENTAL E PRODUÇÃO MAIS LIMPA: UMA ANÁLISE DO PROCESSO PRODUTIVO DA CACHAÇA SANHAÇU
Authors: Santos Jaqueline Guimarães , Silva Ylka Danielle Tiburtino
Published: November 2018

Given the environmental impacts generated by productive activities, some companies have adopted programs that seek to minimize negative effects on the environment and at the same time produce quality products that are less degrading to the natural environment and people, among which the Cleaner Production. Thus, the present work aims to analyze the cleaner production practices adopted by the cachaçaria Sanhaçu in its production process. The study is an exploratory and descriptive research, which had as data collection the semi-structured interview and non-participant observation from several visits to the company studied, in addition to the analysis of secondary data. The results indicate that Sanhaçu presents cleaner production strategies, as well as environmental management practices, which has contributed to the company receiving several important awards and being considered the first certified organic cachaça from Pernambuco.
Penerapan Asas Ius Contra Legem Dalam Pembagian Harta Bersama; Analisis Pertimbangan Hakim Pengadilan Agama Kota Depok
Authors: Sayani Ayi Abdurahman , Kosim Ahmad Mulyadi , Sutisna Sutisna
Published: November 2018

Abstract:This study uses a combination of library research and field research, is research that collects data in the field, then analyze it and get the conclusion from this research. The result of this research is the consideration of Religious Court judges of Depok City in applying the principle of ius contra legem in the Decision of PA Depok. 2506 / Pdt.G / 2014 / PA.Dpk is that based on the facts in the hearing, if article 97 KHI is posited by letterleg in this case is irrelevant. The Assembly argued that the percentage of 75 for the defendant and 25 for the plaintiff is very fair given the source of funds to build the house which became the object of the dispute is dominated by the contribution of the wife, including some of which is a grant from the wife's parents.Keywords: Judge, Ius Contra Legem Principle, Joint Assets Abstrak Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melakukan wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode Seiddel dan Janice McDrury. Penelitian ini menggunakan perpaduan penelitian kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan, yakni penelitian yang mengumpulkan data-data di lapangan, kemudian menganalisanya dan mendapatkan kesimpulan dari penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pertimbangan hakim Pengadilan Agama Kota Depok dalam penerapan asas ius contra legem dalam Putusan No. 2506/Pdt.G/2014/PA.Dpk adalah bahwa berdasarkan fakta-fakta di persidangan, jika pasal sembilan puluh tujuh kompilasi hukum islam diterapakn secara letterleg pada kasus ini adalah tidak relevan. Majelis berpendapat prosentase tujuh puluh lima untuk tergugat dan duapuluhlima untuk penggugat sangatlah adil mengingat sumber dana untuk membangun rumah yang menjadi obyek sengketa didominasi dari kontribusi istri, termasuk ada di antaranya adalah hibah dari orangtua istri.Kata Kunci: Hakim, Asas Ius Contra Legem, Harta Bersama
Transaksi Jual-Beli Terlarang; Ghisy atau Tadlis Kualitas
Authors: Fauzi Ahmad Sofwan
Published: November 2018

Abstract: This research explains the concept of tadlis in the perspective of Islamic Law, Tadlis means the practice of transactions conducted by a person by hiding information to the transaction of buying and selling. Tadlis is divided into four categories, namely tadlis in quantity, tadlis in quality or ghisy, tadlis in price, and tadlis in the time of submission. Ghisy is a concealment of defective goods and mixing between good quality goods and poor quality. The steps that can be used to avoid this ghisy, among them wary of the potential for harm and tyranny. Substantially ghisy or fraudulent practice is contained in clause in Law Number 8 Year 1999 on Consumer Protection (article 1). This law also becomes the umbrella of government law in protecting sellers or buyers from transactions containing fraudulent elements, which explains the rights and obligations of consumers.Keywords: Sale, Transaction, Ghisy, Tadlis Quality Abstrak: Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang konsep tadlis dalam perspektif Hukum Islam, Tadlis artinya praktik transaksi yang dilakukan oleh seseorang dengan cara menyembunyikan informasi terhadap transaksi jual-beli. Tadlis terbagi dalam empat kategori, yaitu tadlis dalam kuantitas, tadlis dalam kualitas atau ghisy, tadlis dalam harga, dan tadlis dalam waktu penyerahan. Ghisy merupakan penyembunyian cacat barang dan mencampur antara barang-barang yang berkualitas baik dengan yang berkualitas buruk. Adapun langkah-langkah yang dapat digunakan untuk menghindari ghisy ini, di antaranya mewaspadai potensi adanya kemudaratan dan kedzaliman. Secara substansi praktik ghisy atau penipuan ini tertuang dalam klausul pada Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen (pasal 1). Undang-undang ini pun menjadi payung hukum pemerintah dalam melindungi penjual atau pembeli dari transaksi yag mengandung unsur penipuan, yang menjelaskan mengenai hak dan kewajiban konsumen. Kata Kunci: Transaksi, Jual Beli, Tadlis, Ghisy
Theory of institutions by the New Institutional Economics and institutional economic reforms in Vietnam
Authors: Chau An Quoc
Published: November 2018

Economic institutions play an indispensable role in creating an impetus for economic development. Although the concepts of institutions and economic institutions are not new in Vietnam, their connotation and nature remain controversial. This paper aims to clarity the connotation and the nature of institutions and economic institutions, thereby reflecting their roles in economic development. On the basis of the theoretical background, the study evaluates the qu lity of Vietn m’s e onomi institutions n offers suggestions so as to increase their quality.
Trade between Vietnam and ASEAN in 1995 - 2015: Current practice and problems
Authors: Tran Hung Van
Published: November 2018

The article presents the status of trade activities between Vietnam and ASEAN. Based on se on ry t olle te from ASEAN’s St tisti s and the General Statistics Office of Vietnam, the article aims to highlight the current practice of goods export and import between Vietnam and ASEAN in the period 1995-2015, such as trade turnover, main import/export commodities and trade market between Vietnam and ASEAN. Results show that Vietnam and ASEAN have made remarkable achievements in the period 1995-2015. However, Vietnam has been experiencing trade deficit with ASEAN. On this basis, the article proposes a number of recommendations to improve the efficiency of trade activities between Vietnam and ASEAN.
Social motivation in online social shopping
Authors: Nguyen Khoi Huu , Le Hanh Nhat , Ho Tuu Huy
Published: November 2018

Literature review demonstrates that social motivation has not been researched systematically and comprehensively. This study aims at filling the void by exploring the components of social motivation as well as examining the impact of these component on consumers' intention to engage in online social shopping. The results of pilot and main study indicate that social motivation involves five components, namely social browsing, social bonding, opinion showing, power seeking and social association. Moreover, all these components affect intention to engage in online social shopping. This study has therefore contribution in both academic and practical aspects.
Unregistered trademarks also need legal protection: An approach from the U.S. law
Authors: Tran Tuan Duc
Published: November 2018

Trademarks is the fruit of creativity, utmost important property of enterprises. The protection of trademarks with legal provisions not only secures their rights and legitimate interests, but makes it easier for consumers to find desired goods. Although there are a number of legal documents that protect intellectual properties in general and trademarks in particular, there still exist many limitations and drawbacks, especially in terms of legal procedures, solving experience and remedies, compensations that are not sufficient for deterrence. By comparing with the U.S. law, the paper aims to provide an objective analysis on drawbacks of Vietn m’s intelle tu l property (IP) prote tion l w thereby offering suggestions to improve the current legal framework of IP protection in general and trademark protection in particular.
Larger Volume and Different Activation of the Brain in Response to Threat in Military Officers
Authors:   Department of Radiology, Faculty of Paramedicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Batouli Seyed Amir Hossein , Saba Valiallah ,   Department of Radiology, Faculty of Paramedicine, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Published: November 2018

Introduction: Military missions involve stressful and life-threatening situations; however, soldiers should have a healthy cognition on the battlefield despite their high-stress levels. This is an ability that should be gained during prior military training. Successful and influential training is suggested to be associated with structural and functional improvements of the brain. Methods: This study investigated the pattern of brain activation while observing videos relevant to life-threatening situations, in addition to brain structure. Accordingly, the obtained data were compared between 20 military members and 26 healthy controls. The study participants were all male, aged between 19 to 24 years, right-handed, studying BSc, and from the same socioeconomic status. Results: The obtained data presented a larger volume in a total number of 1103 voxels of the brain (in 5 brain areas) in the military group. Furthermore, the military group suggested higher brain activation in the visual processing areas of the brain when observing real combat videos; however, this increment was mostly in the areas associated with motor processing and executive functions in the controls. Conclusion: This study indicated that military training is associated with positive structural changes in the brain. Besides, it provided a different brain activation in response to stressful situations. These findings highlighted the importance of qualified military training.
Resource Scheduling Techniques in Cloud Computing Environment : A Survey
Authors: Raghuvanshi Shailendra , Dubey Priyanka
Published: November 2018

Cloud Computing is a model for enabling convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, applications and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released. Resource Provisioning means the selection, deployment, and run-time management of software (e.g., database server management systems, load balancers) and hardware resources (e.g., CPU, storage, and network) for ensuring guaranteed performance for applications. Resource Provisioning is an important and challenging problem in the large-scale distributed systems such as Cloud computing environments. There are many resource provisioning techniques, both static and dynamic each one having its own advantages and also some challenges. These resource provisioning techniques used must meet Quality of Service (QoS) parameters like availability, throughput, response time, security, reliability etc., and thereby avoiding Service Level Agreement (SLA) violation. In this paper, survey on Static and Dynamic Resource Provisioning Techniques is made.
INVESTIGATION OF SERUM SURFACTANT PROTEIN A AND D LEVELS IN CHILDREN EXPOSED TO CIGARETTE SMOKE
Authors: Huseyin Gumus , Halil Kazanasmaz , Zeyrek Cemalettin Dost
Published: November 2018

Background: Depending on the degree of exposure to cigarette smoke, various health problems can emerge in children. It is needed to have biochemical data of passive smoking to define the risks and to count the benefits of anti-smoking responses. Objective: The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of smoke exposure on the surfactant protein (SP) A and D by measuring the cotinine level in the lungs of the children who are exposed to passive cigarette smoke. Methods: This case–control study was conducted between December 2012 and September 2013. İn this study, total 79 children were included who were admitted to the general pediatric outpatient clinic of a medical university. Out of them, 51 children were exposed to cigarette smoke and 28 children were not exposed to cigarette smoke. In a survey was applied to evaluate the smoke exposure, and urinary cotinine levels were measured. Cotinine level was measured by chemiluminescence method (children’s urines are used), and serum SP-D and SP-A levels were measured by ELISA method (peripheral venous blood is used). Results: The average urinary cotinine level of the children who were exposed to smoking was 622.27±600.66 ng/ml and 4.25±7.50 ng/ml of the children who were not exposed. The mean serum SP-A level was high (2.64±0.78 U/L) in children exposed to smoking than that in non-exposed children (2.2±0.76 U/L) and this difference was statistically significant (p<0.001). The serum SP-D level was high in children who were exposed to smoking, but it was not statistically significant. It was verified that there was a correlation between the average urinary cotinine level and serum SP-A level (r=0.257, p=0.02) but it was not true for SP-D level. Conclusion: We found that the serum SP-A level, which has a big role on lungs’ natural immune system, is higher in the children who are exposed to smoking when compared to the non-exposed children. This indicates that cigarette’s inflammatory effect increases as a response to its anti-inflammatory effect in the serum level.Key words: Child, Cotinine, Exposure to smoke, Surfactant proteins D, Surfactant proteins A
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of kangaroo mother care among doctors in a tertiary care hospital from North India
Authors: Singh Anita , Mishra Namita , Gupta Girish
Published: November 2018

Introduction: Kangaroo mother care (KMC) has been established as having an important role in the care of all the babies; especially, the preterm and low birth weight babies. Successful implementation of KMC depends on knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of healthcare workers, mothers, fathers, and other family members. Objectives: The objectives of the study ws to determine the KAP of KMC among the faculty and residents of the departments of neonatology and obstetrics in a tertiary care hospital. Methods: The study was a cross-sectional descriptive study in which data were collected from departments of neonatology, maternal health, and reproductive health. The study subjects were faculty and residents from both the departments. They were interviewed using a structured pre-tested questionnaire in three domains, knowledge (11), attitude (8), and practice (4). The responses were tested against standard predefined answers and were expressed in percentages. Results: A total number of 25 doctors were interviewed; among knowledge domain, approximately 60% doctors responded correctly for the need of KMC, duration of KMC, feeding during KMC and type of baby’s clothes during KMC. In the domain of attitude, response of KMC for who can give, when to start/stop, position of mother, and feasibility of KMC during non-invasive ventilation was correct for all subjects. For practice aspect, there was a lack of counseling and re-checking, though almost everyone felt the need of separate KMC room and counselor. Conclusions: From the above results, it is apparent that knowledge and attitude, among health-care professionals, is optimum. However, there is lots of scope for filling a few gaps to improve practices and training workshops are required to bring in behavior change among doctors.
Waardenburg syndrome-associated focal segmental glomerulosclerosis: A rare presentation
Authors: Sarasu J Murugu , Aggarwal Anju , Bhayana Swati , Singh Aaradhana
Published: November 2018

Waardenburg syndrome (WS) is characterized by auditory and pigmentary disorders with an incidence of 1:40,000. Renal involvement is rare in WS. A 10-year-old male, diagnosed as nephrotic syndrome at 4 years, was presented in relapse. A renal biopsy performed at 6 years revealed evidence of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. The child had morphological findings which were suggestive of WS. Hence, a diagnosis of WS type 1, with frequently relapsing nephrotic syndrome, was made. The possible genetic basis of renal involvement in WS needs to be evaluated.
A case of elephantiasis neuromatosa
Authors: K Gunasekaran , S Sivakumar , K Thiruvarutchelvan
Published: November 2018

Elephantiasis neuromatosa (EN) is a rare and unique complication of plexiform neurofibroma, a type of neurofibromatosis type 1, and manifests as hypertrophy of an extremity (either lower limb or upper limb). EN can be seen in individuals of any age group including children and young adults where males and females are affected equally. Diagnosis is done primarily by magnetic resonance imaging of the affected region along with a history and clinical examination. EN may lead to severe functional impairment of the involved limb with cosmetic disfigurement. Treatment is mainly surgical with less satisfactory results. Here, we present a 6-year-old child with EN.
Karakterisasi Fenotip dan Kekerabatan Varietas Jagung Lokal Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara
Authors: Bani Polikarpia Wilhelmina
Published: November 2018

Informasi mengenai karakter fenotip tanaman sangat penting dalam program pemuliaan tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkarakterisasi fenotip dan kekerabatan varietas jagung lokal Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara. Varietas jagung lokal Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu ‘pena molo’, ‘pena fatu’, ‘pena kikis’, dan ‘pena boto’. Sebanyak 14 karakter fenotip diamati untuk menilai variasi genetik berdasarkan karakter fenotip. Pengukuran karakter fenotip didasarkan pada sifat-sifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data fenotip selanjutnya diolah dengan program Multi Variate Statistical Package (MVSP) dengan metode UPGMA (Unweighted Pair-Group Method with Arithmetic Average) dan Gower General Macthing Coefficient untuk mengkonstruksi dendogram. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan koefisien kemiripan berdasarkan karakter fenotip adalah 0,43% – 1%.
Kajian Cekaman Kekeringan Sesudah Masa Berbunga Tanaman Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) pada Tanah Entisol
Authors: Seran Apriana Hoar , Raharjo Krisantus Tri Pambudi
Published: November 2018

Kacang merah merupakan legum penting bagi konsumsi manusia dan dianggap sebagai sumber protein nabati utama untuk konsumsi langsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh cekaman kekeringan pada sesudah masa berbunganya tanaman kacang merah yang ditanam di tanah entisol. Percobaan lapangan dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai bulan Desember 2017, di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor. Kelurahan Sasi, Kecamatan Kota Kefamenanu, Kabupaten TTU, menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap faktor tunggal yang diulang 14 kali. Faktor yang diterapkan adalah cekaman kekeringan sesudah masa berbunga yang terdiri: kontrol (tidak cekaman), 1 minggu sesudah primordia tanpa penyiraman, dan 2 minggu sesudah masa berbunga tanpa penyiraman. Pengamatan meliputi suhu udara, kelembapan udara, kadar lengas tanah, berat volume tanah, tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, luas daun, berat segar tajuk, berat segar akar, berat segar tanaman, berat kering tajuk, berat kering akar, bobot kering berangkasan tanaman, bobot kering total berangkasan, rasio tajuk akar, jumlah biji per polong, jumlah polong per tanaman, bobot biji kering per tanaman, indeks panen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cekaman kekeringan sesudah masa primordia atau berbunganya kacang merah memberikan pengaruh buruk terhadap tanaman kacang merah, sehingga mengakibatkan gagalnya produksi biji.
Penampilan Hasil Gabah dan Karakter Agronomi Padi Hibrida di Bantul, Yogyakarta
Authors: Sutaryo Bambang , Kusumastuti Cicilia Tri
Published: November 2018

Penelitian tentang penampilan hasil gabah dan karakter agronomi padi hibrida pada lahan sawah berpengairan teknis, di Bantul, Yogyakarta untuk lima varietas padi hibrida yaitu Hipa 8, Hipa 9, Hipa Jatim 2, Hipa 18 dan Hipa 19 dilaksanakan di Sonopakis, Bantul, Yogyakarta selama musim kemarau (MK) 2015. Bibit berumur 15 hari dengan satu bibit per lubang ditanam secara jajar legowo (tajarwo) 4:1, jarak tanam 25 x 12,5 x 50 cm, dengan 256.000 populasi tanaman. Luas plot per varietas adalah 2000 m2. Varietas tersebut digunakan sebagai perlakuan. Ciherang dan IR64 sebagai varietas populer yang ditanam dengan populasi yang sama oleh petani digunakan sebagai pembanding. Data dianalisis dengan uji t. Hipa 8 dan Hipa 19 memberikan hasil tertinggi (7,9 dan 7,5 t/ha) dibandingkan dengan varietas pembanding maupun varietas yang diuji lainnya. Hasil tertinggi pada Hipa 8 dan Hipa 9 tersebut didukung oleh komponen hasil utama yaitu jumlah gabah isi, jumlah gabah total, dan jumlah anakan produktif. Semua varietas yang dikaji berumur genjah sampai sedang, kecuali Hipa 9 dan Hipa Jatim 2 dengan umur tanaman masing-masing 120 dan 123 hari.
Isolasi dan identifikasi kapang Rhizopus pada tempe gude (Cajanus cajan L.)
Authors: Sine Yuni , Soetarto Endang S.
Published: November 2018

Penelitian yang telah dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi kapang Rhizopus pada tempe gude, seperti diketahui bahwa Rhizopus adalah kapang yang sangat penting dalam proses fermentasi tempe. Penelitian ini diawali dengan pembuatan tempe menggunakan biji gude sebagai substrat, yang diinokulasi dengan inokulum tradisional (usar), diinkubasi pada temperatur kamar sampai menjadi tempe (48-72 jam). Kapang tempe gude diisolasi dan diidentifikasi dengan menggunakan metode pengenceran berseri dan spread plate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biji gude sebagai substrat pertumbuhan Rhizopus sp. Kapang tempe gude didominasi oleh kapang berwarna putih keabu-abuan dan putih abu-abu kecoklatan yang diidentifikasi mirip dengan Rhizopus oligosporus.
Lead potential bioaccumulation in two species of commonly used medicinal plants in Leyte
Authors: Ongy Honeylene , Belonias Beatriz
Published: November 2018

Medicinal plants, especially those that are grown and cultivated in heavily polluted soils, are one source of lead toxicity in humans. This study assessed the Pb accumulation capacity of two commonly used medicinal plants, Artemisia vulgaris and Plectranthus amboinicus. Bioaccumulation factor, translocation factor and metal extraction ratio of each plant species were also determined. The plants were planted in pots in a controlled experiment and subjected to different concentrations of Pb (0–600ppm) for 4 weeks. Both plants showed no visual signs of Pb toxicity at the end of the study. The growth of A. vulgaris was not significantly affected by the different levels of Pb added to the soil. The increase in height of P. amboinicus was significantly affected by the Pb in the soil. The roots accumulated more Pb, followed by the leaves and the stems. Pb level in plant tissues increased with increased addition of Pb to the soil. Bioaccumulation factor (BAF) of A. vulgaris and P. amboinicus was above 1 which means these plants are accumulators of Pb. With a translocation factor (TF) > 1, A. vulgaris can effectively transfer Pb from the stems to the shoots while P. amboinicus cannot. Of the two plants, P. amboinicus was most effective in removing lead from the soil even at high concentrations (600ppm).
A FIELD RESEARCH ON THE EFFECT OF EMPOWERMENT ON CREATING ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT IN FIVE-STAR HOTEL
Authors: Gürcü Emel
Published: November 2018

The aim of this research is to define
relationship between perceived empowerment and organizational commitment of
five-star hotel employees’ and to define effect of empowerment on
organizational commitment. The questionnaire used in this research consists of
three parts. In the first part, there are demographic characteristics related
to respondents. In second part, employee’s perception of empowerment and third
part employee’s organizational commitment was measured. This scale was applied
to 158 employees working in a five-star hotel. There is statistically
significant and positively relationship between empowerment and organizational
commitment. It has seen that the perception of empowerment has a significant
positive effect on the level of organizational commitment (26%). The perception
of empowerment and level of organizational commitment of employees’ are related
with working duration in organization.
Studi Penggunaan Pasir Pantai Bakau Sebagai Campuran Aspal Beton Jenis Hot Rolled Sheet (HRS)
Authors: Bestari Akhmad
Published: November 2018

Tujuan dari penelitian ini; pertama, untuk mengetahui apakah pasir Pantai Bakau di Kabupaten Seruyan dapat digunakan sebagai campuran Aspal Beton jenis Hot Rolled Sheet (HRS). Kedua, untuk mengetahui karakteristik campuran aspal beton jenis HRS apabila menggunakan pasir pantai sebagai fine aggregate. Secara garis besar tahapan kegiatan terbagi menjadi dua, yakni penyelidikan di lapangan dan di laboratorium. Penyelidikan di lapangan merupakan tahap awal yang berupa penentuan lokasi pengambilan sampel dan banyaknya sampel yang diperlukan untuk penelitian. Penyelidikan di laboratorium merupakan tahap lanjutan setelah penyelidikan lapangan yakni pengujian bahan, perencanaan campuran, pembuatan sampel dan pengujian karakteristik HRS dengan Marshall Test. Dalam mix design pasir pantai diperlakukan dalam empat keadaan berikut: tanpa perendaman, direndam selama 2 hari, 4 hari dan 6 hari dengan masing-masing menggunakan 5 variasi kadar aspal yaitu 6,0%, 6,5%, 7,0%, 7,5% dan 8,0%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa stabilitas tertinggi diperoleh dari pasir pantai yang direndam selama 6 hari yakni sebesar 846,24 kg. Sementara itu nilai flow, VIM, VFB, dan MQ-nya berturut-turut adalah 3,20 mm, 5,64%, 74,18%, dan 264,29 kg/mm. Sedangkan komposisi bahannya (pengisi dan pengikat) adalah sebagai berikut: kadar aspal 7,95%, pasir pantai = 40%, abu batu = 22%, batu pecah = 38% Saran yang dapat diberikan mengacu pada hasil penelitian ini adalah: untuk dapat digunakan sebagai fine aggregate dalam campuran Hot Rolled Sheet (HRS) kadar garam yang terkandung di dalam pasir pantai bakau harus terlebih dahulu diturunkan melalui perendaman selama minimal 4 hari.
Pengembangan Model Kewirausahaan SMK Melalui Koperasi Sekolah
Authors: Nurbudiyani Iin
Published: November 2018

Entrepreneurship has important roles to play in a nation. Student should be equipped with academic capabilities and practical skills as well as entrepreneurial values and attitudes for future challenges of life. Therefore, a vocational education is strategic to develop through an entrepreneurship model. Purposes of this study are to find out the conditions of school cooperative, models applied to develop learning process for enhancing entrepreneurial attitudes among students, and whether or not the development of learning on the base of school cooperative can enhance the entrepreneurial attitudes among the students of Vocational Schools. The study is conducted by using a research and development method. Data used are quantitative data, such as the assessment scores of attitude tests. The data are supported by qualitative data, such as comment, critique, and recommendation for improvement from material and education experts, of product development. The data are collected using instruments of attitude test, observation, interview and questionnaires. The collected data are analyzed by using a path analysis technique.
Pembelajaran Bermakna Untuk Mencapai Pendidikan Karakter
Authors: Noor Ady Ferdian
Published: November 2018

National Education Minister's Regulation Number 41 of 2007: Process Standards for Primary and Secondary Education Units: Organizing activities to achieve Basic Competencies (KD) which are carried out interactively, inspiratively, fun, challenging, motivating students to enjoy actively, and provide sufficient space for initiative, creativity, and independence in accordance with the talents, interests and physical and psychological development of students. Learning activities in education are not just a process of delivering material, but will be done to make character, civilization, and promote the quality of life of students. Learning is directed to encourage education and the specific responsibilities of each individual who is able to become lifelong learners and realize a learning community. The principle of learning to underlie every step of learning to achieve character education, Based on behavioristic flow, learning is essential to building relationships with the Stimulus-Respons (S-R) response. Learning is an effort to display as many S-R relationships as possible. The learning steps are meaningful as follows: 1) Learning through the surrounding environment; 2) Make a concept map; 3) Give answers for prison groups in small groups (4-5 people); 4) Lessons for making joint Decisions based on each experience; 5) Inquiry; 6) Carry out exercises.
Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Gelombang Cinta Akibat Pemberian Pupuk Daun Petrovita di Pembibitan Lanjutan
Authors: Susilo Djoko Eko Hadi , Wahyuningsih Sri Handayani
Published: November 2018

This study aims to determine the growth response of the love wave plant (Anthurium plowmanii) on Petrovita leaf fertilizer in an advanced nursery conducted in August - October 2011 in Panarung Village, Pahandut District, Palangka Raya City. Single treatment design (one factor) with 10 (ten) repetitions in the form of Petrovita leaf fertilizer (D) consisting of 5 concentration levels, namely: d1 = 0.5 ml l-1 (0.05%); d2 = 1.0 ml l-1 (0.10%); d3 = 1.5 ml l-1 (0.15%); d4 = 2.0 ml l-1 (0.20%); and d5 = 2.5 ml l-1 (0.25%) using a completely randomized design. Observations were made when the plants in the advanced nurseries had received treatment applications 4 times at intervals of 2 weeks. Observations were made on plant height (cm); stem height (cm); number of leaves (leaves); leaf length (cm); leaf width (cm); and leaf area (cm2). The results of this study indicate that Petrovita complete leaf fertilizer has a very significant effect on increasing the growth of love wave plants aged 8 MST in advanced nurseries. Petrovita fertilizer concentration of 0.2% or 2 ml l-1 (d4) is the best and most efficient treatment for love wave plants in advanced nurseries. It is recommended to increase the growth of love wave plants in advanced nurseries using Petrovita 0.2% concentration but tried with an interval of less than 2 weeks (for example once a week).
Hubungan Antara Kematangan Emosi Dengan Penyesuaian Diri pada Remaja
Authors: Usop Dwi Sari
Published: November 2018

Adolescence is a unique time in the phase of teenage life, where a person who has entered adolescence has a unique characteristic. With these distinctive characters, teenagers are required to be able to adjust well to the surrounding individuals. However, not all teenagers have a good adjustment. This has become one of the obstacles in the lives of teenagers to lead a healthy life. One other obstacle is the problem of emotional maturity, because there are still many teenagers who do not have good emotional maturity. This study aims to determine the relationship between emotional maturity and adjustment at SMPN 19 Surabaya. The study population was all students of class VIII, totaling 261 people and a sample of 106 students. The sampling technique used in this study is non random sampling with data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires arranged on a Likert scale. The study showed very significant results, where the value of r = 0.809 with p = 0.000 (p <0.010). This means that the proposed hypothesis is accepted. Emotional maturity has a very significant relationship with adapting to adolescents at SMPN 19 Surabaya
Speech Acts Used In The Film � The Curious Case Of Benjamin Button�
Authors: Hendri Hendri
Published: November 2018

From the analysis, I found that the kinds of speech acts in dialogues of the film was dominated by directive speech acts, 340 times or 68%. The second speech act performed was commisive, 64 times or 13%. The third type of speech acts was expressive, 53 times or 11%. The last type of speech acts was representative, 42 times or 8%.. There was no declaration found in the dialogues of the film. Directive is attempt by the speaker to get the addresse to do something, it influnced by the status between the speaker and the hearer. Commisive commits the speaker to some future course of act. Representative commits the speaker to the truth of the expressed proposition, it also deals with the use of language to tell people how things are. Expressive is used to express our feeling and attitudes. In declarative, the person performing the act must have authority to do it, and must do it in appropriate circumstance and with appropriate actions. Students can learn from the film how people speak and how they perform an act by saying something and learn by using role-play. For learners, it is also an interesting thing watching film by observing the way people speak. At least it will give them inputs in terms of custom, behavior and also values hidden in the film.
Pelaksanaan Pengukuran Ranah Kognitif, Afektif, Dan Psikomotor Pada Mata Pelajaran Ips Kelas Iii Sd Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya
Authors: Nurbudiyani Iin
Published: November 2018

This procedure is also to eliminate subjectivity in research results. The sample in this study were all third grade students of Muhammadiyah Elementary School Palangkaraya, and because the population was less than 100 people, all third grade students of Muhammadiyah Elementary School became the research sample. The variables in this study are cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. Data collection methods or techniques are using the question method or in the form of tests and observations. While the instrument used in this study is in the form of a test to measure the ability of the beginning or end of learning, and observation during the learning process takes place. The steps and procedures in analyzing data are as follows: data collection, editing, coding, data tabulation, data quality testing and describing data. In a learning process, it is always necessary to conduct an assessment or evaluation so that a teacher obtains complete data on the ability of students to have their abilities, assessment will also be meaningful when a teacher does not only do one or two assessments, but is done as often as possible to monitor student progress. continuously while looking at the extent to which learning objectives have been achieved. In addition evaluation must also be able to describe students' abilities in three domains, namely: cognitive, affective and psychomotor domains. To measure the cognitive domain using a measuring instrument in the form of multiple choice tests, while to measure the affective and psychomotor domains using the observation sheet.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Gambut dan Urea terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Pada Pembibitan Pre-Nursery
Authors: Hertos Mohammad
Published: November 2018

The purpose of this research was to find Pugam T and Urea interactions on the growth for Oil Palm in Pre Nursery to Peat Soil. The research was arranged in Completely Randomised with two factors and three duplications. This first factor was to find Pugam T (P) on four levels: 0 kg/ha (P0), 750 kg/ha (P1), 1000 kg/ha (P2) and 1.250 kg/ha (P3), the second factor was Urea (N) on four levels: 0 g/l (N0), 1 g/l (N1), 2 g/l (N2) and 3 g/l (N3). The results show the experiment of treatments Pugam T and Urea was significantly on the parameters: plant height, the stem of diameters, weight fresh of plant and root lengths of primers. The heighest yield to parameters of plant height in old 4,8 and 12 MST (10,57 cm, 31,03 cm and 35,00 cm), stem of diameters in old 4,8 and 12 MST (0,57 cm, 0,66 cm and 0,90 cm), weight fresh of plant (16,8 g) and root lengths of primers (26,08 cm). Obtainable on the treatments to find Pugam T as big as 1.250 kg/ha and Urea as big as 3 g/l (P3N3).
Pengaruh Persentase Pemberian Pakan Berbeda Terhadap Laju Pertumbuhan Ikan Mas (Cyprinus Carpio L) Yang Dipelihara Dalam Bak Plastik
Authors: Araino Brita , Suriansyah Suriansyah , Bungas Kartika
Published: November 2018

The objective of this research was to known percentage different of giving food on growth carp fish (Cyprinus carpio L.) cultured in the plastic basin, so that food conversion, growth rate relative, condition factor and survival rate carp fish (Cyprinus carpio) cultured can be optimal. The result research to showed value food conversion rate C (3,31) the higher by comparison with treatment A (1,79), and B (2,56), from the result analysis data food efficiency level treatment C more efficient with A and B. Growth rate Length relative fish test treatment A (0,852 %) ; B (1,040 %) ; C (1,199 %) and growth rate heavy and heavy relative treatment A (1,85 %) ; B (2,37 %) ; C (2,71 %), so that to know the growth the best is treatment C. Factor condition value rate in treatment A (2,3), B (2,1), and C (1,8). The growth length fish test in treatment A, B, and C more than dominant by comparison with growth heavy, because of the value factor condition smaller from 3. Survival rate carp fish of treatment A 86,6 %, B: 93,3 %, dan C : 100 %. Showed between treatment A, B, and C did not differ.
Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Betok (Anabas Testudineus Bloch) dalam Media Air Gambut yang Ditambah Pupuk Kandang Kotoran Ayam dan Kapur
Authors: Ritoasi Ritoasi , Torang Inga , Bungas Kartika
Published: November 2018

This study aims to determine the influence of media use the peat water of fertilizer and lime on the growth of fish seed Betok (Anabas testudineus Bloch) reared in aquarium. The experimental design used was completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The results showed the highest relative growth was in treatment A (control) was (0.26%), treatment C (0.18%), Treatment B (0.13%), and treatment D (0.12%) . For the survival rate of treatment A (control) (100%), Treatment B (92%), treatment C (76%), and treatment D (46%). For the condition factor treatment A (control) (4.21), treatment B (3.77), treatment C (3.37), and treatment D (3.13). Results of water quality measurements indicate the temperature range of 25.7 to 27.9 � C, pH ranged from 6.05 to 10.48, CO2 ranged from 6.30 to 19.98 and DO ranged between 3.06 to 7.19.
Pengaruh Medan Magnetik Eksternal pada Tabung Gas Hidrogen terhadap Spektrum Emisi pada Efek Zeeman
Authors: Setyawarno Didik
Published: November 2018

This study aims to know what will happen when the emission line spectrum emitted by gas tube of the hydrogen atom electron at certain wavelength passed in an external magnetic field. This study was analyzed by non quantitaive comparing between without field and with an external magnetic field. Based on the results of research done obtained a result that the emission spectrum of hydrogen gas passed in an external magnetic field changed the intensity of spectrum. The larger intensity of the magnetic field radiated, that shows where the larger magnetic field used the larger distance split of spectral line .