bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE INFLUENCE OF STUDENT GOVERNMENT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE TEACHERS’ LEADERSHIP QUALITIES
Authors: Hulko Olena
Published: November 2021

The article theoretically substantiates the influence of participation in student government on the development of leadership qualities of future teachers.

The complex of leadership qualities of a modern teacher, which is formed in higher education students during their studies in the higher education institution (HEI), namely initiative, organization, communication, responsibility, creativity, critical thinking, research qualities, emotional intelligence, social activity, strategic vision, ability to work in a team, social adaptability, ability to lead, tolerance, willingness to come to the rescue, honesty and reliability, has been defined. These qualities will help a future teacher to carry out their own professional activities at a high level; will promote the development of skills to quickly establish contacts; direct class work; find quick and unusual solutions to problems; feel and understand the inner world of others; set short and long life goals and achieve them; work in a team; etc. This indicates that the graduate of the HEI must have a full set of leadership qualities that will contribute to his successful professional activity and will actively influence the development of relevant qualities in his students.

Student government is emphasized as a self-organized activity that develops the leadership qualities of students, skills to work in a team, plan and predict their own team activities, creativity, critical thinking. An example of the implementation of the role-playing game «Day of Student Government», tested by us at Bar Humanitarian and Pedagogical College named after Mykhailo Hrushevskyi, as a component of interactive technology aimed at developing leadership qualities of future teachers in the process of attracting to the activities of student government bodies, is proposed.
PRINCIPAL’S ATTITUDE TO THE EXPANSION OF THE AUTONOMY OF THE INSTITUTION OF GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATION: THE RESULTS OF ANALYTICAL RESEARCH
Authors: Lynov Kostiantyn , Lynova Iryna
Published: November 2021

The authors of the article analyze the results of a survey of school principals conducted in December 2020 in Kyiv. The Law of Ukraine «On Education» provides for granting educational institutions the right to expand the scope of autonomy, namely – academic, organizational, personnel and financial autonomy. This process, among other things, depends on the level of readiness of the principals for self-government at school, the desire and ability to use the opportunities provided by the legislation of Ukraine.

The purpose of the article is to publish the results of a study to determine the current state of the attitude of the head of the capital's school to the implementation of the declared autonomy of the school and the factors that prevent it. Realization of the set purpose provides the following: definition of the relation of the head of school to introduction of the autonomy of educational institutions declared by the legislation; determining the readiness of the head of the school in the near future to begin implementing the autonomy of the educational institution; identification of conditions, the satisfaction of which will be able to accelerate the introduction of autonomy of educational institutions.

Participants in the survey «Autonomy of educational institutions and its impact on the quality of education management in the capital», conducted by the analytical center of Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University «OsvitAnalityka», were 472 principals of secondary schools and specialists of Kyiv education departments and the capital Department of Education and Science. This article presents an analytical review of the results of the survey of the heads of educational institutions in Kyiv, a statistical portrait of the school principals and the conclusions of the authors. Heads of schools in Kyiv support the ideas, possibilities of autonomy and introduce the autonomy of the educational institution with different speed, sequence of stages and a combination of components. The main conditions for the implementation of the autonomy of educational institutions, laid down by domestic legislation, leaders consider the following: development of an algorithm of actions for introduction of autonomy; training of school administration as educational managers; ensuring the appropriate level of current funding; deprivation of redundant functions of educational institutions; providing advisory assistance and developing a mechanism to encourage managers, etc.
FORMATION OF PRACTICEOLOGICAL COMPETENCE OF MASTERS OF DENTISTRY: MOTIVATIONAL COMPONENT
Authors: Skrypnyk Iryna , Kulbashna Yaroslava , Zacharowa Waleria
Published: November 2021

The article deals with the content of motivational maturity for professional activity of future masters in terms of praxeological competence development. The manuscript also identifies the components and stages of its development. The notion of motivational maturity of future masters in dentistry is defined as a dynamic personal feature, characterized by the development of professionally important qualities, the stability of internal motives for choosing job and the ultimate goals of professional training and external ones like the attractiveness of job in the context of person’s life support and professional fulfillment. The motivational and praxeological components of future masters’ in dentistry maturity are characterized. Besides, the article presents the results of the survey among the graduates of the dental faculty of Bogomolets National Medical University. It identified a set of motives that contribute to the maturity for performing practical activities. The orientational, synergetic and corrective stages of formation of motivational maturity for future masters in dentistry are revealed. The first one – orientational stage of professional maturity is established as the most important one as it occurs when a student adapts to a new educational environment of a medical university. The next synergetic stage is characterized by accumulation of knowledge and skills necessary for professional competence formation when contingence of training motivation and professional one occurs. The last corrective stage deals with motivation to professional activity based on the integration of motives. It is proved that the presence of stable professional motives in future dentists contributes to their successful mastery of future professional activity and the formation of motivational maturity for it.
Pengaruh Partisipasi Anggaran Terhadap Kinerja dengan Kepercayaan Sebagai Variabel Mediasi (Studi Kasus pada PT PLN Persero)
Authors: Kurniawan Dwi Ichwan , SeTin SeTin
Published: November 2021

Abstract

The objective of this research is examine managerial trust on mediating the effect of budget participation on job performance. The population of this research were all low level manager that works in National Electricity Company. Purposive sampling is used to conduct the sample of the research. This research used questionnaires as data collections tools, and distribute on 103 respondent. The data collected were processed by SPSS 25.0 with path analysis using Simple Linear Regression and Modified Regression Analysis (MRA). This research found budget participation positive effect on managerial trust and managerial trust positive effect on job performance but managerial trust not mediating the effect of budget participation on job performance.

Keywords: Budget Participation, Job Performance, and Managerial Trust
Independensi, Pengalaman Kerja Auditor, dan Kualitas Audit Dengan Skeptisisme Profesional Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Yunianti Nieke , Carolina Yenni , Winata Vincent Tanu
Published: November 2021

Abstract

The motivation of this study is to examine and provide evidence regarding the interaction of the independent variable (X1) and auditor's work experience (X2) with the audit quality variable (Y) and the interaction of the professional skepticism variable (Z) as a moderator variable in strengthening the interaction of X1 and X2 with variables Y. The research is focused on active Public Accountants (partner auditors) who are licensed and registered with IAPI. The results of distributing questionnaires to Public Accountants obtained 309 questionnaire sample data. The Slovin technique was used in the data collection technique, while the data analysis used the SEM PLS (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square) method. This study provides evidence that 1) auditor independence has a positive effect on audit quality, 2) auditor's work experience has a positive effect on audit quality, 3) auditor's professional skepticism has an effect on strengthening the relationship between auditor independence and audit quality, and 4) auditor's professional skepticism has an effect on strengthen the relationship between auditor work experience and audit quality.

Keywords: Audit Quality, Independence, Work Experience, and Professional Skepticism
Sisa Lebih Pembiayaan Anggaran Sebagai Pemoderasi Antara Dana Perimbangan, Dana Bagi Hasil, dan Pajak Daerah Terhadap Belanja Modal
Authors: Abbas Dirvi Surya , Sari Savira Yenita , Hakim Mohamad Zulman , Zulaecha Hesty Erviani , Rachmania Dewi
Published: November 2021

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of compensation funds, revenue-sharing funds and local taxes on capital expenditures in districts or cities in the province of Banten. Observation time in this research is for six years, namely 2015 to 2020. The object of observation in this study is all districts or cities in Banten Province. The sampling technique used is intentional (purposive) sampling. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Realization Report of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget. The method of analysis used panel data regression analysis. The results of the research explain that the Balancing Fund has a negative and insignificant effect on capital expenditure, the Profit Sharing Fund has a negative and significant effect on capital expenditure, Regional Taxes have a positive and insignificant effect on capital expenditure, while the remaining excess budget financing has a negative and significant impact on Expenditures. Capital, Remaining Budget Financing is able to moderate and able to strengthen or weaken the relationship between Balancing Funds to Capital Expenditures, Remaining Budget Financing is able to moderate and able to strengthen the relationship between Profit Sharing Funds to Capital Expenditures, and Remaining Funding Budgets are unable to moderate and are unable to strengthen or weaken the relationship between Regional Taxes and Capital Expenditures.

Keywords: Capital Expenditures, Balancing Funds, Profit Sharing Funds, Regional Taxes,  and Remaining Budget Financing
El perfil profesional y político de las mujeres electas como alcaldesas en los municipios de Centroamérica entre 2017 y 2020
Authors: Cedillo Delgado Rafael
Published: November 2021

En este artículo se explica quiénes son y cuál es el perfil profesional y político que tienen las alcaldesas en Centroamérica. Con base en información bibliohemerográfica, y la utilización de tres tipos de perfiles, se encontró que las alcaldesas electas se caracterizan por: desarrollar actividades profesionales, ocupar cargos de dirección partidista y burocrática, contar con vínculos familiares de poder y ser proclives a la reelección; las alcaldesas con poca experiencia tienen como rasgos distintivos haber desarrollado labor partidista y haber ocupado cargos en consejos municipales y gobiernos locales, mientras que las alcaldesas ciudadanas se identifican por su prestigio social y por haber llevado a cabo trabajo comunitario y gestión de servicios.
Küratörün Söylemi̇ / Çağdaş Sanat Sergi̇leri̇nde Bi̇r Praksi̇s Analizi
Authors: YALÇIN BELDAN Nevin
Published: November 2021

Sanat dünyası 60’lı yıllarla birlikte, sadece çalıştıkları kurumun genel kabullerinin sınırları dahilinde kalmayan bağımsız küratörlük anlayışına ve bu küratörlerin gerçekleştirdiği alternatif sergilere tanıklık etmiştir. Özellikle 1990’larla hız kazanan bienaller, küratörün sanatçı, izleyici, ulusal, uluslararası, yerel ve evrensel bağlamda yeni bir arayüz geliştirmesine neden olmuş, bu da ‘yaratıcı küratör’ olgusunu ortaya atan, küratörlüğün pozisyonunu yeniden değerlendiren ve iş tanımını değiştiren bir deneyim alanı sunmuştur. Her küratörün sergiyi ele alış biçimi benzersizdir. Bu yöntemin olgunlaşmasındaki en önemli etkenlerden biri küratörün kültürel keşif yolculuklarıdır. Küratör, sergilerin organizasyonu sırasında kaynak desteği eksikliği ve kurumsal kısıtlamalar gibi bazı zorluklarla karşılaşabilmektedir. Ancak bu zorlukların aşılmasında risk yönetimi ve etkin karar verme gibi yönetsel beceriler son derece önemlidir. Bu araştırmada, küratörün dönüşümünün ardından günümüze kadar taşınan global sanat ağı içerisinde gelişen çağdaş küratöryal söylem ve söz konusu merkezi söylemin yapı taşlarını oluşturan ana unsurlar olan küratörün geldiği nokta, bağımsız küratör olarak amacı, müze gibi kurumlar dahilindeki çalışma sistemleri, mega sergiler kapsamındaki deneyim alanları ve mesleğin sınırlarına ilişkin ortaya atılan argümanlar gibi kimi sorular açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. Ayrıca, küratörün söylemini daha anlaşılır hale getiren, küratöryal, postküratöryal, paraküratöryal ve flâneur olarak küratör gibi kavramlar ele alınarak, çağdaş küratörün sergiyi ele alış şekli ve metodolojisi bu çalışma kapsamında ele alınmıştır. Bu makalede, gözlem ve belgesel tarama yönteminin genel tarama türü uygulanmıştır. Buradan yola çıkarak, çağdaş küratöryal düşünce bağlamında küratörün çoklu ilişkiler ağı içerisindeki tartışmalı rolü ve görünürlüğü irdelenmiştir. Tüm bu saptamalar sonucunda, küratöryal praksisin, küratörü bir kültür üreticisine dönüştürdüğü ve küratörün çağdaş sanat dünyasının ayrılmaz bir parçası olduğu sonucuna varılacaktır.
A busca ativa como estratégia de contenção da evasão no ensino superior
Authors: Simon Lilian Wrzesinski , Gotardo Renata Cristina da Costa , Amorim Juliana Horstmann , Bautitz Ivonete Rossi
Published: November 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar o potencial da busca ativa como estratégia de contenção da evasão no ensino superior durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Com a percepção da baixa adesão de estudantes aos ciclos acadêmicos do Ensino Remoto Emergencial (ERE), o Setor Palotina da Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) instituiu em março de 2021 a Comissão de Estudos e Estratégias de Contenção da Evasão no Período Pandêmico. Entre as estratégias adotadas para subsidiar a atuação dos Grupos de Trabalho criados no âmbito dessa comissão foi realizada a busca ativa dos estudantes dos cursos de graduação que não se matricularam após a retomada do calendário acadêmico de 2020. Dessa forma, por meio de uma abordagem qualitativa e emprego do método de pesquisa participante, foi possível identificar os motivos pelos quais os estudantes não renovaram seu vínculo com a universidade e tentar resgatar aqueles que perderam a conexão com o campus em função do distanciamento social, mas que não haviam tomado a decisão de abandonar o curso em definitivo. Os resultados obtidos evidenciaram a importância do fortalecimento do contato institucional direto com os estudantes para a redução dos índices de evasão. As ações propostas podem ser adaptadas e aperfeiçoadas para aplicação em outros contextos universitários.
Estudo sobre Evasão e Permanência no Ensino Técnico de Nível Médio Integrado
Authors: Sacramento Laura Neta Dias do , Albuquerque Monck Charles Nunes de , Cypriano Carlos Alex Cantuário
Published: November 2021

Um dos maiores desafios das instituições escolares é lidar com a evasão escolar que cerceia o direito pleno do cidadão e cidadã à educação. Neste contexto, este artigo tem como objetivo mapear estudos realizados na área da evasão e da permanência no ensino técnico de nível médio integrado, no período de 2011 a 2020, que apresentem causas da evasão escolar e propostas de ações para permanência. O subsídio teórico apresenta contribuições de Temp e Coutinho (2020), Dore e Lüscher(2011), Veiga e Bergiante(2016), Marques et al.(2019) e Libâneo (2013). A metodologia utilizada é o Mapeamento Sistemático de Literatura (MSL), que permite uma revisão bibliográfica de forma organizada e sistêmica, realizada nas bases de dados dos Periódicos CAPES e do Google Acadêmico. Como resultado, foram encontrados 11 (onze) trabalhos, possibilitando a organização de uma tabela com informações que apoiará na elaboração do produto educacional a ser apresentado no Mestrado em Educação Profissional e Tecnológica - ProfEPT.
Políticas de assistência estudantil e permanência de estudantes na pandemia:
Authors: Santos Shilton Roque dos , Drago Crislaine Cassiano , Azevedo Marcio Adriano de , Ferreira Maria Aparecida dos Santos
Published: November 2021

Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar as ações da política de assistência estudantil do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN) - Campus Natal Central, como estratégia de permanência dos estudantes no ano letivo de 2020, durante o período de pandemia de covid-19. A pesquisa, de caráter qualitativo, foi desenvolvida por meio de análise documental, abrangendo editais e notícias divulgadas no sítio institucional, bem como a aplicação de questionários a três assistentes sociais e três membros da equipe pedagógica do campus. Os resultados apontaram que as ações da política de assistência estudantil vislumbram o conceito e o princípio da qualidade social da educação, alcançam seu objetivo primordial e contribuem sobremaneira para permanência dos estudantes na escola durante o período de pandemia da Covid-19, apesar das limitações orçamentárias determinadas pela política educacional adotada pelo governo em curso.
ZIF-Derived CuPt@Ag as Catalyst for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Authors: Yerlikaya Gurbet , Koca Mehmet Burak , Yazıcı Birgül , Farsak Murat , Kardaş Gülfeza
Published: November 2021

In this study, ZIF-Cu and ZIF-Pt were synthesized from 2-methyl imidazole with Cu and Pt salts in the methanol medium. The synthesized ZIFs were annealed to produce a CuPt nanocatalyst in the tube furnace. The Cu: Pt (3:1) nanocatalyst slurry was deposited on silver deposited carbon rod electrode (CE). The hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activities for the catalyst were measured in a 1 M KOH solution by using potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. The morphological structure and composition of CuPt@Ag have been studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDX). It was observed that the prepared electrode surface had not only a homogeneous and porous structure but also nano-sized particles distributed on the surface. It has been observed that the current is increased from 5.22 mA cm-2 to 25.80 mA cm-2 under -1.55 V potential at CuPt@Ag electrode. The high current density shows that HER efficiency increases on the prepared catalyst.
Catalog of Coefficients for Estimating Bulk and Shear Moduli as a Function of Lithology
Authors: Fanchi J.R.
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this paper is to present correlation coefficients for a variety of rock types that can be used in a suitable petroelastic model (PEM). The correlation coefficients for different rock types facilitate the application of a petroelastic model in reservoir flow models. By combining the correlation coefficients and the PEM, it is possible to obtain low-cost estimates of reservoir geophysical attributes. The rock types include dolomite, limestone, high porosity sandstone, poorly consolidated sandstone, tight gas sandstone, and well consolidated Gulf Coast sandstone.
Big Cats Classification Based on Body Covering
Authors: Fernanda Januar Pratama  , Wikky Fawwaz Al Maki  , Febryanti Sthevanie
Published: November 2021

The reduced habitat owned by an animal has a very bad impact on the survival of the animal, resulting in a continuous decrease in the number of animal populations especially in animals belonging to the big cat family such as tigers, cheetahs, jaguars, and others. To overcome the decline in the animal population, a classification model was built to classify images that focuses on the pattern of body covering possessed by animals. However, in designing an accurate classification model with an optimal level of accuracy, it is necessary to consider many aspects such as the dataset used, the number of parameters, and computation time. In this study, we propose an animal image classification model that focuses on animal body covering by combining the Pyramid Histogram of Oriented Gradient (PHOG) as the feature extraction method and the Support Vector Machine (SVM) as the classifier. Initially, the input image is processed to take the body covering pattern of the animal and converted it into a grayscale image. Then, the image is segmented by employing the median filter and the Otsu method. Therefore, the noise contained in the image can be removed and the image can be segmented. The results of the segmentation image are then extracted by using the PHOG and then proceed with the classification process by implementing the SVM. The experimental results showed that the classification model has an accuracy of 91.07%.
ASPEK ERGONOMI AKTIVITAS PENANGKAPAN IKAN TUNA PADA KAPAL LONGLINE KM SATELIT, DI MUARA BARU, JAKARTA UTARA
Authors: Widhyasari Maria Putri , Kurniawati Vita Rumanti , Iskandar Budhi Hascaryo
Published: November 2021

This research was aiming at analysing ergonomic aspects and identifying potential hazards resulted from fishing activities. Data was collected from a long line fishing vessel MV Satelit. Analysis of ergonomic aspects focused on four major activities namely setting, drifting, hauling and fish handling. The investigation was conducted to examine the suitability of on board working area with fishermen’s movement. The result showed that on board working area was inadequate compared to fishermen’s movement because of limited zones for fishermen (ranged from 1 – 3 m2/ person) without any safety equipment. Based on Job Safety Analysis (JSA), it was revealed that there were 14 potential hazards emerging from fishing activities; 64,29% of them were moderate risk and the rest were trivial risk. However, fishermen have no significant efforts to prevent those hazards.   

Keywords: : ergonomic, fishing vessel, occupational health and safety, tuna fishing, potential hazards
Jaring Kekop (Gillnet) Fishery and Its Sustainability Level in Ranau Lake, South Sumatera
Authors: Dewi Feni Aprilias , Purbayanto Ari , Wiyono Eko Sri
Published: November 2021

Fishing activity to catch hampala (Hampala macrolepidota) using gillnet in the Ranau Lake has been quite intensive. However, there is a type of net developed by fishers to catch hampala in the same waters, namely “jaring kekop.” The existence of this net will increase the intensity of fishing in Ranau Lake which is already high, thus affecting the availability of stocks. The purpose of this research is to describe technical and biological characteristic of kekop net and to analyze the sustainability of kekop net fishery to catch hampala in Ranau Lake, South Sumatera. Data was collected by field survey method through direct interviews with fishers, observation and measurement of fishing unit, and participated in the fishing operation trips. The result showed that the jaring kekop used by fishers in Ranau Lake can be classified into the set gillnet with slightly different operation method from the common set gillnet.  The SPR (spawning potential ratio) analysis of hampal fish obtained a value of 72% or > 40%, which means that the average fish caught is gonad ripe or fit to catch (SL50 > Lm). The sustainability values of the jaring kekop fishery were 51.4 for technical aspect, 6.5 for biological aspect, and 65.2 for social-economic aspect. From these sustainability values, it can be seen that the jaring kekop fishery in Lake Ranau is sustainable enough.

 

Key words: jaring kekop, hampala fsih, characteristic, sustainability, Ranau Lake
Aggregate Efficiency Dynamics in Lithuanian Dairy Farms
Authors: Balezentis Tomas , Karagiannis Giannis
Published: November 2021

In this paper, we attempt to identify the major groups of decision making units (dairy farms) contributing to the aggregate efficiency change. We also suggest identifying influential peers in order to gain more insights into possible development strategies within a sector. The empirical application focuses on specialist dairy farms in Lithuania. The farm-level data cover the period 2004-2016. The results indicate the presence of structural changes and resulting shifts in the aggregate efficiency. Based on the results of decomposition of the covariance term and identification of the influential peers, two models can be followed by Lithuanian dairy farms, namely “pure” family farms with lower operational scale and large farms involving hired labour.
Comparative Study of Laser- attenuated and Gamma attenuated irradiated larval Vaccines of Dictyocaulus filaria in goats.
Authors: K. AL- Mashhadani, F.J. , G AL-Samarrae, S.A.
Published: November 2021

A comparative trial between the effect of 3rd stage Dictyocaulus filaria larval vaccine attenuated by continuous emission of visible Helium – Neon Laser of ImW and wave length of ( 632.8 ) nm of (5) minutes exposure that of gamma attenuated larvae at 0.5 k. gray ( Co as radiation Source ) was designed. Each of the two attenuated larval vaccines was given to a group of ( 5 ) kids each . Double immunization doses at ( 35 ) days interval from each vaccine were given orally. The first dose contained ( 1000 ) larvae and the second one ( 2000 ) for each . A challenge dose of ( 100 ) non- irradiated larvae /kg body weight was given after ( 5 ) week to the vaccinated groups and a control non- vaccinated (5 kids ) 3rd group. All animals were slaughtered after 6 weeks post challenge. 

Results showed that both vaccines revealed 80.7% and 78.1% protection respectively for worm burden as compared to control. Laser attenuated vaccine exhibited a statistically significant inhibition in the fecundity of female worms and larvae secretion in faeces in comparison with the gamma irradiated vaccine.
The protective effect of the aqueous extract of parsley (Petroselinum sativum ) seeds on experimentally – induced oxidative stress in rats
Authors: Khudiar K. K. , Abdullah B. N. , Al-Mzaien K. A.
Published: November 2021

In this study, the potential protective effect of aqueous extract of parsley (Petroselinum sativum) seeds against hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) – induced oxidative stress in male rats was assessed. Three groups of male albino rats were randomly divided (n=7) and were handled for twenty-eight days as follows: rats in group I served as control; animals in group || were provided with drinking water containing 0.5% H2O2 and those in group III received orally 8 mg/100 gm B.W. of aqueous extract of parsley seeds plus 0.5% H2O2 in drinking water. After four weeks experimental period, a significant increase in lipid peroxidation products (MDA), and decrease in glutathione (GSH) concentrations were observed in plasma, kidney, liver and heart tissues of H2O2 treated animals as compared with the control group. These biomarkers (GSH and MDA) are interrelated and indicate the occurrence of oxidative stress. Plasma total cholesterol (TC) concentration was significantly increased in H2O2 treated rats. By administration of aqueous extract of parsley along with H2O2, plasma and tissue GSH levels were significantly increased while the elevation in MDA level was diminished in plasma and different tissues examined. A decrease in plasma cholesterol concentration was recorded in H2O2 and parsley treated group as compared with the control one and H2O2 treated groups. These results indicate that aqueous extract of parsley have hypocholesterolemic and antioxidant effect.
IL rapporto collaborativo tra pubblico e privato nella contrattazione pubblica
Authors: Laus Federico
Published: November 2021

Il volume propone una ricostruzione delle formule di collaborazione tra pubblico e privato nella contrattazione pubblica, nonché delle tendenze riformatrici nel diritto dell’Unione Europea e nei diritti nazionali, sullo sfondo del percorso storico delle realtà nazionali nel quale si rinviene una tendenza elastica del potere pubblico a ricoprire alternativamente un ruolo fortemente interventista ed accentratore e uno di mero regolatore ed attento controllore. Partendo dallo studio dei principi generali e delle procedure, dei modelli contrattuali e degli orientamenti normativi, con particolare attenzione alle recenti riforme adottate dai legislatori nazionali in recepimento delle direttive UE 2014, il volume analizza i vari aspetti connessi al rapporto di collaborazione pubblico-privato, intendendo con questo una nozione più ampia rispetto al solo istituto partenariale.
Tra flessibilità e semplificazione
Authors: Lupoi Michele Angelo
Published: November 2021

La disciplina del processo civile italiano è stata a lungo caratterizzata da una rigidità degli schemi procedimentali, in particolare nell’ambito del rito ordinario di cognizione. Nel contesto internazionale, peraltro, da anni le riforme in materia di giustizia civile tendono a valorizzare i principi di flessibilità, proporzionalità e collaborazione, nell’ottica di adattare le regole procedimentali alle caratteristiche del caso concreto, nell’ambito di un dialogo tra giudice e parti sulla gestione manageriale del processo. Proprio partendo dall’analisi comparata della situazione in alcuni ordinamenti stranieri, dunque, il presente volume cerca di fare il punto su come l’ordinamento italiano abbia recepito le indicazioni e le suggestioni del dibattito internazionale in materia, per giungere ad evidenziare come, anche in Italia, negli ultimi anni si siano introdotti istituti volti a “semplificare” l’iter procedimentale, in ragione delle specificità della singola lite, e a dare rilievo, anche nel nostro ordinamento, ai principi di flessibilità e proporzionalità, pur senza attribuire loro esplicito riconoscimento normativo, nel rispetto delle garanzie fondamentali del giusto processo. In quest’ottica, vengono analizzati il calendario del processo, l’attribuzione al giudice di pregnanti prerogative per la soluzione conciliata delle liti, la valorizzazione del principio di chiarezza e sinteticità degli atti processuali e, soprattutto, l’istruttoria semplificata del rito sommario, elevata a modello processuale “alternativo” per tutte le cause di competenza del giudice monocratico del Tribunale. All’esito di questa ricognizione, l’autore conclude che si possa oggi parlare di un embrione di case management “all’italiana”, la cui implementazione richiede però una vera rivoluzione culturale da parte degli operatori pratici.
Il lavoro attraverso le piattaforme digitali
Authors: Donini Annamaria
Published: November 2021

Le attività di lavoro prestate attraverso piattaforme digitali hanno rapidamente guadagnato spazio nell’economia odierna. Eppure sfugge, non di rado, la struttura giuridica della relazione tra prestatori e intermediario digitale, tanto da rendere oltremodo incerta la disciplina applicabile al lavoro. Questo studio riconosce, innanzitutto, la pluralità dei modelli esistenti, provando a distinguere le ipotesi in cui la piattaforma fornisce servizi digitali di intermediazione per prestazioni che assumono caratteri di effettiva autonomia, senza disconoscere le molte circostanze in cui le specificità del modello tecnico-economico, in virtù delle condizioni generali di contratto e delle regole concretamente applicate, consentono di ricomporre le prestazioni e di imputarle alle piattaforme digitali. Così, alla luce dell’elaborazione giurisprudenziale in tema di qualificazione dei rapporti di lavoro, diviene possibile ravvisare, anche negli assetti organizzativi digitali, i tratti della subordinazione o della collaborazione eterorganizzata. La varietà dei modelli giuridici utilizzati e le concrete esigenze di tutela suggeriscono di ricorrere anche a un diverso approccio, che antepone l’effettività degli interventi protettivi rispetto alla tradizionale questione qualificatoria. Non viene infine tralasciata la verifica di adeguatezza e praticabilità della tutela sindacale e degli spazi applicativi per gli accordi collettivi, pur complicata dall’assenza di uno statuto giuridico predeterminato.
Giustiniano, gli argentarii e le loro attività negoziali
Authors: Mattioli Fabiana
Published: November 2021

Il volume ha per oggetto la legislazione di epoca giustinianea relativa alle attività finanziarie e commerciali degli argentarii. L’insieme degli interventi normativi giustinianei viene preso in esame in una trattazione unitaria (ma senza che ciò comporti il sacrificio della trama esegetica – talvolta complessa – dei singoli provvedimenti) volta ad affrontare, dopo gli episodici (benché rilevanti) interventi realizzati dalla cancelleria già all’epoca delle compilazioni, un corpus di norme, essenzialmente riconducibile al periodo della legislazione novellare, che risulta nel suo complesso compatto e omogeneo, sia quanto ai tempi di emanazione (che vanno quasi certamente dal 536 al 542), sia per le linee di politica legislativa, di sostanziale favore, che esprime nei confronti della corporazione degli ἀργυροπρᾶται costantinopolitani. In un contesto in cui non si rinuncia a collocare la legislazione oggetto della ricerca nel quadro politico ed economico del tempo, ne scaturisce un quadro articolato delle svariate attività a loro riconducibili rispetto alle quali, in deroga al diritto comune, tende a configurarsi un diritto marcato da una spiccata specialità, espressione della volontà di un legislatore pronto a sacrificare alle esigenze della corporazione regole e principi consolidati.
Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of a Long-lasting, Highly Concentrated Buprenorphine Solution in Rats
Authors: Houston Elizabeth R , Tan Sarah M , Thomas Samantha M , Stasula Ulana L , Burton Mollie K , Knych Heather K , Kendall Lon V
Published: November 2021

Buprenorphine (Bup) is an opioid analgesic that is commonly used in laboratory rodents to provide postoperative analgesia. However, dosing every 4 to 6 h is necessary to maintain an analgesic plasma concentration of the drug. A long lasting, highly concentrated veterinary formulation of Bup (LHC-Bup) has been used to provide prolonged analgesia in cats and nonhuman primates. In the current study, we evaluated the duration of efficacy of LHC-Bup to determine if this formulation would provide a similarly prolonged analgesia in rats. Drug concentrations were measured after subcutaneous injection of 0.5 mg/kg LHC-Bup in both male and female rats. Plasma levels were measured at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 72 h. Male and female rats had peak plasma levels of LHC-Bup at 90 ng/mL and 34 ng/mL, respectively, at 15 min after administration, with a steady decrease by 24 h to 0.7 ng/mL in males and 1.3 ng/mL in females. Mechanical pain tolerance was evaluated after LHC-Bup administration using a Randall-Selitto analgesiometer to assess paw withdrawal. Male rats had a significantly longer paw withdrawal time for up to 12 h after administration, and females had longer paw withdrawal times for up to 24 h. An experimental laparotomy model was then used to assess the clinical efficacy of LHC-Bup at 0.5 mg/kg. LHC-Bup treatment was associated with a greater total distance traveled, reduced time to retrieve a food treat, and reduced grooming from 3 to 12 h after surgery as compared with saline controls. Groups receiving LHC-Bup showed coprophagy whereas other rats did not. These results suggest that administering LHC-Bup at 0.5 mg/kg provides therapeutic plasma concentrations for 12 to 24 h after administration and analgesic efficacy for at least 12 h after dosing. As such, LHC-Bup is a suitable alternative to Bup-HCl.
La formación de traductores del japonés al español en España. Estudio sobre la situación actual
Authors: Asquerino Egoscozábal Laura
Published: November 2021

En este artículo se presentan los resultados obtenidos en un estudio empírico-descriptivo en el que se recogió la opinión a propósito de la situación en España de la formación en traducción del japonés al español y del mercado laboral de la traducción del japonés al español de tres grupos de participantes: (1) docentes de lengua y de traducción del japonés, (2) traductores del japonés y (3) graduados en Traducción e Interpretación con japonés como segunda lengua extranjera. Los resultados demostraron que los participantes no se mostraban excesivamente optimistas con respecto a la formación actual, ya que consideraban que, aunque es satisfactoria, resulta insuficiente; también señalaron los problemas que existen en el mercado y en la formación, y ofrecieron maneras de mejorarlos a través de la formación en traducción del japonés. Toda la información recogida ha permitido elaborar una serie de propuestas destinadas a contribuir a mejorar esta formación.
El traductor literario del chino en España: un estudio cualitativo basado en entrevistas
Authors: Tor-Carroggio Irene , Rovira-Esteva Sara
Published: November 2021

El perfil y características de los traductores literarios del chino en España son aún muy desconocidos. El objetivo del presente estudio es darlos a conocer mediante el análisis temático de 14 entrevistados. Los resultados desvelan que muchos no tienen formación específica; que la mayoría han realizado estancias en países de habla sinófona; que la relación con las editoriales es fluida e incluso algunos les han hecho propuestas, a pesar de no poder vivir de ello; que los programas de formación actuales presentan algunas disfunciones en relación con las demandas del mercado laboral y que los retos a los que se enfrentan al traducir son de diversa índole, aunque las referencias histórico-culturales destacan entre los más recurrentes. Finalmente, se apuntan algunas ideas que se desprenden de los resultados para mejorar la formación, así como posibles futuras líneas de investigación por lo que al perfil profesional del traductor literario del chino se refiere.
Casamayor Maspóns, Reynaldo (2021). La interpretación judicial en el enjuiciamiento criminal. Almería. Editorial Círculo Rojo
Authors: Caprara Giovanni
Published: November 2021

La monografía La interpretación judicial en el enjuiciamiento criminal es una obra necesaria y al mismo tiempo inevitable, dado que el tema al que está dedicada, a pesar de su relevancia, aún no cuenta con el desarrollo adecuado, al tiempo que son escasas las publicaciones dedicadas al mismo.
The effect of metacognition strategy teaching on biology education
Authors:   Ministry of Education, Nuray Tuncay Kara Science and Art Center - (Gifted Education), Gaziantep, Turkey, Akkurt Neşe
Published: November 2021

The development of students’ skills of using metacognition and their comprehension level of "Classification of Living Beings and Conscious Individual - Habitable Environment" were examined through teaching metacognitive strategies to the students. The study aims to determine whether there is a significant relationship between the score changes on the achievement scale and the use of metacognitive strategies in the classes in which metacognitive strategies are applied. The research is an experimental study using the "control group pre-post test model". 60 students were studied in the experimental and control groups. Two classes whose success levels are close to each other were selected among the students aged 14-15 who were educated in the same school. It was determined by the pretest that the success levels of these two classes and their knowledge of using metacognitive strategies were similar. Prior to the study, the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire and the Achievement Scale were applied to the two classes. Classical lectures were made in the control group for 13 weeks. In the experimental group, the lesson was taught by applying metacognitive strategies. After the lesson process, the same questionnaires were applied as a post-test. Pre and post-test results were compared and interpreted. In addition, the relationship between the results of the two surveys was evaluated. As a result, the achievement test and GÖS Scale scores of the students whose pre and post-tests were evaluated changed significantly in a positive way. In addition, in the light of the findings, it was determined that the students with high scores of using metacognitive techniques had the highest average on the achievement scale.
The mechanism of edge cutting machining of rolled iron from oxide scale
Authors: Korolev Albert , Panfilova Anastasia , Iznairov Boris , Reshetnikova Olga , Pavlova Viktorya
Published: November 2021

A new purifying method of metal surface cleaning from oxide scale using a special rotating edge tool is described, which allows to solve the problem of increasing the extent of surface purification from oxide scale more efficiently, reliably and effectively.

The process of the surface cleaning of flat- rolled products used for the manufacture of hollow sheres from oxide scale by mechanical action of a cutting tool on various layers of oxide scale is simulated.

The force required to shift an oxide scale and the boundary conditions of the ratio hold-down pressure of the tool to the workpiece, the friction force in the tool support and the impact force of the scale on the tool, at which it is possible to remove the scale from the rolled surface, are determined.
Reduction of Pulmonary Inflammation by pH Modifiers
Authors: Zeng Wei-ping
Published: November 2021

PreprintPulmonary inflammation is a common pathological feature of a variety of diseases, of which successful therapy with currently available anti-inflammatory drugs is limited by resistance and adverse side effects. Using the ovalbumin-induced mouse allergic asthma model, the present study shows that treatments with pH modifiers, particularly simple acids such as acetate or hydrochloric acid, effectively depleted inflammatory cells in the lungs and blood as well as hyperplastic lung tissue cells while preserving the structure of the blood vessels and lung parenchyma. The acid treatments also suppressed mucus hypersecretion. These results demonstrated pH modifiers as a new class of broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory agents with anti-proliferation and mucus suppression activities.
manajemen strategi perusahaan
Authors: Amelia Sri Rezki
Published: November 2021

Manajemen strategi adalah proses atau rangkaian aktivitas pengambilan keputusan yang sifatnya mendasar dan menyeluruh, disertai dengan penetapan cara pelaksanaannya, yang dibuat oleh pimpinan organisasi dan diimplementasikan oleh seluruh jajaran di dalam organisasi tersebut untuk mencapai tujuan.Beberapa ahli mendefinisikan manajemen strategi atau manajemen strategic sebagai seni atau ilmu pengetahuan dalam merumuskan, mengimplementasikan, serta evaluasi terhadap berbagai keputusan lintas fungsional yang memungkinkan sebuah organisasi untuk mencapai tujuan.Manajemen strategis berfokus kepada proses penetapan tujuan sebuah organisasi, membuat dan mengembangkan kebijakan dan perencanaan untuk mencapai tujuan, serta mengalokasikan sumberdaya untuk menerapkan kebijakan dan merencanakan pencapaian tujuanorganisasi.
Ambidexterity (Ketangkasan luar biasa)
Authors: Aldieka Rafli Putra
Published: November 2021

Ketangkasan luar biasa (ambidexterity) merupakan bagian yang penting untuk kelincahan bagi organisasi dan tenaga kerja untuk menghadapi perubahan yang tidak menentu. Terutama perubahan dalam berbisnis yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh inovasi teknologi dan kemajuan teknologi atau digitalisasi. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tentang definisi dari ambidexterity beserta ciri-cirinya, dampak ambidexterity terhadap kelincahan, dampak ambi-dexterity terhadap efektivitas organisasi, dan cara membangun organisasi dengan ambidexterrity.
Is the Anti-Incumbency Sentiment Changing in Tamil Nadu? A Case Study of 2021 Tamil Nadu Assembly Elections
Authors: Wasnik Anurag Piyamrao , Chayanam Divya Saroja
Published: November 2021

Elections are the most important pillar of democracy. A voter's behaviour is influenced by many parameters that can turn the outcome of the election. Many constituencies follow a certain voting pattern. The voters of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, have often been categorized as having an anti-incumbency sentiment, where the ruling party has often switched in every consecutive election. However, there seems to be a gradual shift in this sentiment. This paper presents a case on the relaxation of the anti-incumbency sentiment by analyzing the voting data across the constituencies in the five elections of the last two decades. Some aspects which could have contributed to this voting behaviour are also discussed.
Manajemen Strategi Perusahaan
Authors: WULANDARI SRI
Published: November 2021

Catatan ini terkait manajemen strategis ilmu penyusunan, penerapan, evaluasi terkait keputusan lintas fungsional yang dapat memungkinkan suatu perusahaan mencapai sasarannya.
Identifying service-related predictors of community reintegration difficulties in Northern Irish military Veterans
Authors: Spikol Eric
Published: November 2021

Background: Military-to-civilian community reintegration in Northern Irish (NI) veterans has not been previously examined. Existing reintegration studies indicate that post-military service life can be challenging for many veterans. Objective: The current study aimed to identify service-related predictors of community reintegration difficulties in a sample of 749 NI veterans. Method: Data was collected through a cross-sectional self-report survey of UK Armed Forces veterans residing in NI. Service-related variables were examined as predictors of overall and subdomain-specific reintegration difficulties. Results: Combat exposure, time spent deployed in NI, length of service, being medically discharged, and being physically injured during service were significant predictors of reintegration difficulties. Receiving a mental health diagnosis since discharge and having been medically discharged were the two strongest predictors. Further results and implications are also discussed. Conclusion: Post-service adjustment to civilian life is affected by service variables, with implications for military/post-military interventions aimed at mitigating difficult transition experiences.
Manajemen Strategis Perusahaan
Authors: Irwan Arfin Muh.
Published: November 2021

Pengertian manajemen strategis adalah seni dan pengetahuan dalam merumuskan, mengimplementasikan, serta mengevaluasi keputusan-keputusan lintas-fungsional yang memampukan sebuah organisasi mencapai tujuannya. Manajemen strategis berfokus pada usaha untuk mengintegrasikan manajemen, pemasaran, keuangan/akuntansi, produksi/operasi, penelitian dan pengembangan, serta sistem informasi computer untuk mencapai keberhasilan organisasional.
GSLC TUT 3
Authors: Ramadhan Nicko Ahmad Chani
Published: November 2021

AmbidexterityIklim pasar saat ini telah menjadi kompetitif, kompleks, dan tidak pasti (VUCA), dengan peluang dinamis dan tantangan yang muncul, berkembang, atau menghilang (Munteanu, Bibu, Nastase, Cristache, & Matis, 2020). Ambidexterity organisasi memungkinkan perusahaan untuk mengintegrasikan dan memobilisasi struktur, aktivitas, atau proses internal yang berbeda dan seringkali bertentangan (Tushman & O'Reilly, 1996, hlm. 1337). Secara khusus, ambidexterity organisasi didefinisikan sebagai pencapaian simultan dari eksplorasi dan eksploitasi pengetahuan (Jansen et al., 2009; Lubatkin et al., 2006; Menguc & Auh, 2008; Raisch & Birkinshaw, 2008).