bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Role of Tourism Destination Communications in Shaping Tourist E-WOM Intentions
Authors: Hervas-Cortina Carmen-Maria , Gil-Saura Irene , Ruiz-Molina Maria-Eugenia
Published: December 2024

The objective of this work was to analyse to what extent communications about the tourist destination (online and offline generated by the destination and the communications of social media users) influence the destination's image and the tourist’s intention to communicate online or generate eWOM. Performing quantitative research on tourists who visit the tourist information offices of the Valencian Community in Spain, 185 valid questionnaires were obtained through a survey. As a result of regression estimates and descriptive statistics techniques, support is found for the influence of online communications generated by destination and by the social media user on the image of the destination and the tourist's intention to communicate online. The influence of communications with tourist information office staff is also significant, while neither the content nor the visual appeal of brochures influence the image or the intention to communicate online about the tourist destination. This evidence can help tourism authorities to develop a more effective marketing strategy to promote the destination. Likewise, the variables included in the developed theoretical model have not been considered together in previous studies in this area, thus contributing to the extant literature. In addition, offline communications (brochures) are broken down into two different variables, which had not been studied together with the rest of the variables within the framework of the S-O-R model.
Utilizing Machine Learning for Analysing Digital Marketing's Influence on Gen-Z Travellers’ Destination Selection
Authors: Warintarawej Pattaraporn , Seksan Jariya , Thongsri Nattaporn
Published: December 2024

Digital marketing significantly influences travellers’ decision-making processes. This research aims to analyze the specific digital marketing strategies affecting Gen-Z travellers’ decisions. Machine learning techniques were employed to uncover key insights. Data were collected through a survey using a convenience random sampling of 346 university students in Thailand. Correlation analysis and machine learning approaches, such as logistic regression and neural network analysis, were used to explore the relationships between various digital marketing strategies and their impact on Gen-Z travellers’ destination choices. The findings indicate that Online Travel Agency (OTA) websites exert the most significant influence on Gen-Z travellers’ decision-making processes, with an odds ratio of 1.6879. This is followed by the use of social media marketing strategies and businesses having their own websites. To validate these results, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) technique was also employed, confirming the importance of rankings derived from the logistic regression analysis. This research provides valuable insights into which digital marketing strategies most influence Gen-Z travellers’ decision-making processes. These insights can help tourism businesses make informed investments in digital marketing strategies, prioritizing those that align with the preferences of Gen-Z travellers.
The Interconnections Between CSR, Financial Management, and Sustainability in Service Sector SMEs
Authors: Poliakova Adela , Hamarneh Iveta , Jibril Abdul Bashiru , Kicová Eva
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the relationship between financial management, corporate social responsibility (CSR), and sustainability within small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the service sector across the Visegrad Four (V4) countries: Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia. The research aims to quantify the impact of financial management and CSR on SME sustainability, addressing a critical gap in understanding sustainability dynamics in this sector. The data was collected through a comprehensive survey of 339 SME owners or top managers across the V4 countries, employing a structured questionnaire. The hypotheses were tested using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to evaluate the causal relationships between the factors. The results reveal that financial management plays a more significant role in determining the level of sustainability in SMEs than CSR. Nevertheless, CSR also positively affects both sustainability and financial management, though the intensity of its impact on financial management is weaker. These findings are crucial for SME owners and managers, as they highlight the importance of integrating both financial discipline and socially responsible practices to achieve long-term sustainability. The study's implications extend to policymakers, educational institutions, and support organizations, providing a framework for developing strategies that promote sustainable business practices. This research offers a valuable contribution to the body of knowledge on sustainability in SMEs, especially in the context of post-pandemic recovery in the V4 region, and provides practical recommendations for enhancing the resilience and competitiveness of SMEs through improved financial management and CSR integration.
Development of Functional Arabic Grammar (Nahwu) Textbooks Based on Local Wisdom for Arabic Language Students
Authors: Nur Azizah Fina , Nashoih Afif Kholisun
Published: December 2024

This research is motivated by the assumption that Arabic itself is one of the Semitic language families that is considered difficult to learn, because it has a complex grammar. Likewise, learning resources, teaching materials, textbooks and also nahwu books are known to be traditional, thick, and a little boring because they are only in the form of writing, and less interesting to learn. On the other hand, many students do not know about the local wisdom of the Indonesian nation, because as long as they learn Arabic, they only learn about the language of foreign nations. Therefore, this research aims to develop a Grammatical Arabic Functional textbook based on Local Wisdom for Arabic language learners. The method used in this study is R&D by adopting the Borg and Gall development model. The results of this study in the form of an assessment from experts stated that this book was categorized as very feasible, with a percentage of scores of 83% from material expert validators, and 100% from media expert validators. While the results of field trials stated that this textbook was able to improve student learning outcomes, which can be seen from the pre-test results of 50.4 and post-test scores of 85.2. So it is known that there is a difference of 34.8 which shows a significant increase. Therefore this textbook is able to improve understanding of the Arabic language, especially nahwu.
Development of Listening and Speaking Skills Teaching Materials Based on CEFR Level
Authors: Primadana Ramadhan Jabal , Maswani Maswani , Wahab Muhbib Abdul , Fudhaili Achmad , Raswan Raswan
Published: December 2024

This research aims to develop effective and structured teaching materials in CEFR Level A1-A2-based Arabic listening and speaking skills for use in Alexandria Islamic School Bekasi. Unlike previous research that used CEFR for curriculum creation, this research focuses on the development of CEFR-based teaching materials. The CEFR standard is important in learning Arabic to assess the level of language proficiency. The research method used is Research and Development (R&D) with qualitative and quantitative approaches, and uses the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model developed by Dick and Carey. Data collection techniques include tests, observations, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The results of the study showed that the use of the textbook "Al-Arabiyyatu Kulla Yaumin" obtained an effectiveness level of 85%-100%, which was categorized as "excellent". This product has been tested at the Islamic School of Alexandria through pre-test and post-test, with validation results showing high effectiveness. The result of this study is a CEFR-based teaching material for Arabic listening and speaking skills at Level A1-A2 that is ready to use. This teaching material is expected to improve Arabic language learning systematically and effectively, as well as contribute to the development of Arabic language learning in Indonesia.
Usage WhatsApp in Improving Arabic Writing Skills Students at Higher Education University of Malaysia
Authors: Zulkifle Syahmi Syahmi , Zakaria Zarima Mohd
Published: December 2024

Application WhatsApp is one of the most popular communication tools nowadays. The use of WhatsApp is widely used in the field of education and human daily life. In addition, through previous studies, explained the difficulty of writing Arabic such as arranging sentences, appropriate terms and the correct method according to the correct Arabic grammar in the aspect of writing instead of in WhatsApp. To find out the level of students' writing, WhatsApp is used especially when it comes to writing. Therefore, this study focuses on exploring the level of WhatsApp usage in Arabic writing skills among Arabic language students at IPTA. The method used in this study uses a quantitative approach in the form of a questionnaire involving 126 students. Each response in the survey was analyzed using SPSS software. Each finding shows the level of WhatsApp application usage in social activities in daily life and the level of WhatsApp usage in learning at public universities. The results indicate a high usage level WhatsApp application usage in social activities in daily life and the level of WhatsApp students usage in learning at public universities with a min value of 4.00 above for most each aspect. The student need to optimize their use of WhatsApp in their learning activities so that their writing skills become more proficient and accurate in exploring the level of WhatsApp usage in Arabic writing especially by using it in daily activities and Stages of WhatsApp activities in learning at IPTA.
Developing Role Playing Games for the Skill of Reading the Arabic Language
Authors: Farhan Ali , Kamal Muhammad , Sarip Mohamad
Published: December 2024

This research aims to develop Arabic reading skills learning media based on Role Playing Games. This research discusses efforts to increase interest and motivation in reading and understanding Arabic texts among students. This study applies the ADDIE model in the development of Role Playing Games-based learning media in MAN 1 Bogor in the Gaza semester of the 2023/2024 academic year. The Media Role Playing Games developed have been validated by media, language, and material experts. The validation results showed that this medium was very good, with a percentage of 97% of media experts, 86% of linguists, and 98% of material experts. In addition, the response from teachers also showed positive results with a percentage of 95%. User tests of students also gave satisfactory results, with one-on-one tests obtaining 86%, small group tests 94%, and large group tests 89%. Based on the results of validation and user tests, it can be concluded that the learning media of Arabic reading skills based on Role Playing Games is very feasible to use for grade XI MAN students. In addition, student responses show that this Arabic-based Role Playing Games media is interesting, easy to use, and can be accessed and played for free on smartphones.
Pemanfaatan Hasil Laut dalam Pembuatan Abon Ikan sebagai Makanan Khas Dusun Gerupuk, Desa Sengkol Kecamatan Pujut Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Shinta Wahyu Ningsih  , M. Zohri  , Rizki Hendriawan  , Deby Putri Christianingsih  , Slamet Suprayogi  , Febriana Irfani  , Agung Suryanto  , Suhd  , Tannia Rosali Oktaviani  , Nasril Hanan  , Muhammad Junaidi
Published: December 2024

Dusun Gerupuk merupakan dusun yang terletak pada sisi barat Teluk Gerupuk. Mayoritas penduduk di Dusun Gerupuk bekerja sebagai nelayan, baik nelayan tangkap maupun nelayan budidaya. Hasil tangkap ikan nelayan umumnya didistribusikan ke pedagang kecil. Namun, waktu simpan ikan sangat pendek sehingga harus ada inovasi yang dapat memperpanjang waktu simpan ikan tersebut. salah satunya yaitu dengan membuat inovasi produk olahan berupa Abon Ikan. Karena minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat Gerupuk mengenai pengolahan ikan segar menjadi abon, sehingga diadakan pelatihan pembuatan abon ikan di Dusun Gerupuk tujuan dilakukannya kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan motivasi masyarakat terutama ibu-ibu dalam mengolah ikan serta dapat memperpanjang waktu simpan dan meningkatkan nilai ekonomi dari ikan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Persiapan uji coba produksi, kegiatan pelatihan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan pelatihan ini yaitu sebuah produk berupa abon ikan serta terbentuknya kelompok usaha yang berjumlah 4 orang. Diharapkan setelah kegiatan ini usaha abon ikan akan terus berjalan dan produk abon ikan bisa menjadi produk oleh oleh Khas Dusun Gerupuk.
Ensaios sobre Educação e Ensino
Authors: Costa Nayara Tatianna Santos da , Silva Maria Laura Dantas da , Padilha Renato Cássio Azevêdo , Macedo Rogério Emerson Pereira , Roque Janaina Cardoso , Apolinário Marisa de Oliveira , Corrêa Gabriel da Silva , Sá Ariane Norma de Menezes , Lima Maria Viviane Araújo , Souza Glageane da Silva , Santos Sueli da Silva , Costa Kiara Tatianny S. da , Souza Edna Cordeiro de , Bezerra Maria Izabel Da Silva , Rodrigues Sarah Gabrielly Osório , Pergentino Beatriz Freitas , Rodrigues José Renato Almeida , Silva Isadora Shirley de Oliveira , Loureiro Terezinha Medeiros Gonçalves de
Published: December 2024

Ensaios sobre Educação e Ensino explora a importância da divulgação científica como um pilar fundamental na formação de uma sociedade informada e crítica. Em um mundo onde o conhecimento científico influencia decisões pessoais e coletivas, a difusão acessível e clara dos avanços e descobertas nas áreas da ciência e tecnologia se torna indispensável. A divulgação científica atua como uma ponte entre a comunidade acadêmica e o público em geral, tornando temas complexos mais compreensíveis e promovendo o engajamento da população com a ciência. Este ebook apresenta reflexões sobre como o ensino pode incorporar e valorizar a ciência em diferentes contextos educacionais, buscando despertar o interesse pelo conhecimento e fomentar habilidades para o pensamento analítico e criativo. Os capítulos que integram o E-book Ensaios sobre Educação e Ensino são uma Coletânea de textos de Pesquisas do NEEPRS -UFCG/UAFM que foram desenvolvidos no âmbito das pesquisas de iniciação científica ou dos estudos que têm sido realizados no Núcleo de Estudos em Educação, Políticas e Representações Sociais, no Centro de Educação e Saúde- CES, da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCG, ao longo dos anos de 2023 e 2024, com a colaboração de professores e estudantes que integram esse núcleo e colaboradores de outras instituições. Ressaltamos que todas as afirmativas, opiniões, conceitos, resultados, imagens, considerações finais e afins aqui documentadas são de inteira responsabilidade de seus/suas autores/autoras pesquisadores/as. Diante do cenário contextualizado, a presente coletânea tem como objetivo publicitar as discussões e pesquisas que têm sido produzidas no âmbito do núcleo e possibilitar o diálogo da comunidade com a Educação, em particular com temas que envolvem as preocupações próprias da formação de professores e dos cursos de licenciatura dos quais somos membros nesta universidade. Nós, organizadores da coletânea: Ensaios sobre Educação e Ensino, desejamos uma ótima leitura dos trabalhos, e que esta possa contribuir para novas pesquisas e ser fonte de inspiração na área educacional.
INVESTIGAÇÃO DO USO DE ANALOGIAS EM UMA DAS COLEÇÕES DE LIVROS DIDÁTICOS DE QUÍMICA.
Authors: Lima Maria Viviane Araújo , Souza Glageane da Silva
Published: December 2024

A importância da analogia no processo de ensino-aprendizagem de Química é assunto trabalhado por vários autores, mesmo que de fato existam algumas limitações associadas ao uso dessa metodologia a importância desse estudo se dá visto que analogias são ferramentas utilizadas para facilitar a aprendizagem, estas são frequentes nas aulas de Química, pois fazem conexão entre duas situações com padrão de relação comum entre ambas. As analogias devem ser usadas quando o conceito alvo é difícil de ser explicado ou compreendido, portanto procura-se ser simples e com linguagem clara, caso contrário, podem dificultar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Este trabalho procura avaliar se os livros usados no 1º, 2° e 3° ano do ensino médio estão realmente de acordo com os critérios estabelecidos pela Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC). Para a análise dos resultados obtivemos descrição por meio de uma detalhada descrição dos critérios necessários para que o livro atende às exigências para um bom entendimento. Após a leitura integral das obras, identificou-se que as analogias estão divididas de acordo com o sistema de categorias ajustadas de outros estudos. Também foram discutidos sobre o papel dos professores no uso das analogias e sobre o uso adequado em sala de aula. Os resultados nos trazem que a maior parte das analogias encontradas nos livros de Química estão de acordo com o BNCC (Base Nacional Curricular Comum).
APLICAÇÃO DE UMA SEQUÊNCIA DIDÁTICA NO ENSINO MÉDIO ATRAVÉS DO USO DO SOFTWARE GEOGEBRA.
Authors: Bezerra Maria Izabel Da Silva , Souza Glageane da Silva
Published: December 2024

Este trabalho apresenta uma análise do uso do software do geogebra no ensino de geometria, descrevendo uma experiência vivenciada com uma turma de 3ª série do Ensino Médio em uma escola pública Integral Técnica localizada na região do Curimataú, na Cidade de Cuité – PB. A pesquisa foi quanti-qualitativa e descritiva a partir de dois questionários, um sendo aplicado com o professor da disciplina e o outro com os estudantes do terceiro ano do ensino médio tendo como objetivo analisar o uso do software do Geogebra no ensino de geometria espacial, mais especificamente no conteúdo dos poliedros de Platão e nas suas planificações. As conclusões mostram que a utilização do software geogebra em sala de aula na disciplina de geometria podem trazer diversas contribuições em relação ao aprendizado dos alunos, pois este recurso tecnológico facilitou na identificação das arestas, faces e vértices, conceitos esses que talvez com apenas a utilização do quadro e pincel não seria perceptível.
REFORMA DO ENSINO MÉDIO NO BRASIL: IMPACTOS NO DESEMPENHO ACADÊMICO E DESAFIOS PARA A QUALIDADE DA EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Rodrigues José Renato Almeida , Costa Nayara Tatianna Santos da
Published: December 2024

Este artigo discute de modo preliminar e exploratório a reforma do ensino médio no Brasil ocorrida em 2017, abordando os principais elementos da Reforma, como sua formulação e implementação, contextualizando o debate e a atualização do Novo Ensino Médio-NEM, tecendo insighs críticos a partir do críticas levantadas contra a reforma instaurada em 2017. Aí aparecem a redução de aulas, as infraestruturas precárias e a tendência à privatização da educação como elementos centrais do debate. Com base em autores como Freire (2019), Frigotto e Motta (2017), Carvalho (2022), entre outros. Observa-se que a reforma, ao focar na flexibilização curricular, na redução de disciplinas essenciais, comprometimento da formação integral dos estudantes e intensificação das desigualdades educacionais deu margem para mobilização e apresentou um outro caminho nas transformações efetivas do ensino médio.
What is functional thinking? Using cosine similarity matrix in a semantic ontological analysis
Authors: Sumpter Lovisa , Blomqvist Anneli
Published: December 2024

Knowing functions and functional thinking have recently moved from just knowledge for older students to incorporating younger students, and functional thinking has been identified as one of the core competencies for algebra. Although it is significant for mathematical understanding, there is no unified view of functional thinking and how different aspects of the concept are used as a theoretical base. In this paper, we analyse different definitions used in empirical studies. First, we did a systematic research review resulting in 19 empirical studies focusing on functional thinking with an appropriate theoretical underpinning. The definitions were analysed using an AI tool. After that, we analysed the results using intrinsic mathematical properties of how functions can be defined in mathematics to identify core aspects of the definitions. According to the analysis, two definitions capture most of the key aspects of functional thinking, and most empirical studies use these key concepts. These two definitions treat functional thinking as products or products and processes. One definition used in one empirical study stands out by theoretically operationalizing functional thinking as a process. As such, different ontological assumptions are made in the studies; however, in some cases, having the same epistemological outcome. From a methodological point of view, the cosine similarity matrix was a useful tool for an ontological analysis, but a qualitative analysis is still needed to make meaning of it.
Una matheurística para el problema del vendedor viajero con múltiples drones.
Authors:   , Brandt Mieres Benjamín
Published: December 2024

Diferentes investigaciones demuestran que el uso de drones como herramienta de apoyo en la logística trae beneficios significativos. Esta tesis aborda el problema flexible del vendedor viajero con múltiples drones (flexible drones traveling salesman problem, FDTSP por sus siglas en inglés). Este problema busca la combinación óptima entre un camión y uno o múltiples drones que minimice el tiempo para realizar entregas. Este tipo de problema se caracteriza por su complejidad computacional, es por ello que los algoritmos presentes en la literatura sobre el FDTSP obtienen soluciones alejadas del óptimo. En el presente estudio se propone una matheurística para abordar el FDTSP. Este enfoque utiliza de manera alternada un modelo de programación lineal entera mixta (mixed integer linear programming, MILP por sus siglas en inglés) y una metaheurística basada en el variable neighborhood search. La metaheurística opera mediante dos procedimientos de optimización. El primer procedimiento enfocado en optimizar la asignación de clientes a los vehículos y la ruta del camión, utilizando tres operadores basados en el problema del vendedor viajero. El segundo procedimiento está centrado en optimizar las rutas de los drones, utilizando una metaheurística de simulated annealing. La matheurística es validada en dos conjuntos de instancias que representan condiciones de operación en entornos urbanos, suburbanos y rurales. En la mayoría de las instancias, los resultados computacionales muestran que la matheurística propuesta supera, en promedio, a los algoritmos de la literatura. Adicionalmente, la matheurística obtiene los mejores rendimientos cuando se utiliza una cantidad pequeña de drones y se evalúan instancias con un mayor número de clientes. Estos resultados son validados mediante un test estadístico, indicando que nuestro enfoque es estadísticamente diferente de los algoritmos de la literatura. Adicionalmente, para instancias pequeñas de hasta diez nodos, es posible comprobar que se alcanza el resultado óptimo con la matheurística y el modelo de MILP.
Mitigating climate change for food security
Authors: Emmanuel Osawe  , Bright Ojo
Published: December 2024

Climate change mitigation is critical for a sustainable food system. Agricultural productivity is affected by climate change due to increased temperature, altered rainfall patterns, as well as more frequent extreme weather conditions. These events endanger the structural stability of food production. This study examines the urgent need for climate-resilient agriculture infrastructure for food security. It addresses renewable energy technologies in agriculture with agrivoltaics as a promising option for resilience. It also incorporates the impacts of climate change on supply chains, advocating for comprehensive adaptation plans. The role of technology, policy and economic incentives, disaster preparedness, community engagement, and capacity building are emphasised. The study recommends integrated policy structures, funding technological innovation, adaptable extension services, public-private partnerships, regular research, and adaptive policy management to achieve climate-resilient food systems for sustainable food security and social equity
Big data and machine learning in digital forensics: Predictive technology for proactive crime prevention
Authors: Foluke Ekundayo
Published: December 2024

The integration of big data analytics and machine learning [ML] has transformed digital forensics, enabling predictive technologies that proactively prevent cybercrimes and enhance crime investigation processes. As cyber threats grow in scale and complexity, traditional forensic methods face limitations in scalability, efficiency, and accuracy. Big data platforms, such as Hadoop and Spark, combined with advanced ML techniques, offer revolutionary approaches to address these challenges. By analysing vast datasets—including network traces, file metadata, and logs—big data enables the identification of hidden patterns and trends in criminal activities. Simultaneously, ML models, such as supervised and unsupervised learning algorithms, facilitate anomaly detection, predictive risk assessment, and real-time analysis. This article explores how the synergy of big data and ML advances digital forensics by automating large-scale forensic processes, identifying potential cyber threats, and predicting high-risk scenarios. It also discusses the integration of predictive technologies into forensic frameworks, examining the role of automation and real-time analytics in strengthening investigations. The challenges of implementing big data and ML, including issues of data quality, ethical concerns, and legal compliance, are critically analysed. Finally, the article highlights future trends, such as the role of quantum computing and explainable AI, in shaping the future of digital forensics. By providing a comprehensive overview of the field, this study emphasizes the transformative potential of big data and ML in proactive crime prevention, offering insights for researchers, regulators, and industry stakeholders.
Ethnomathematics Exploration in The Joglo House of Banyumas
Authors: Setyaningrum Agustina , Untarti Reni
Published: December 2024

Indonesia is known as a country with cultural diversity, one of which is the traditional house, a symbol of each tribe and region. In its implementation, the Joglo house is only used as a residence and a place to protect against exposure to sunlight. Still, after exploring it in more depth, the structure of the traditional house can be used as learning material in the field of education. One field of education that can study culture through the structure of conventional house buildings is mathematics. Learning mathematics that includes culture can help students improve their understanding of abstract mathematics. However, not many mathematics lessons incorporate culture into the material. So, this research aims to explore Banyumas Joglo houses regarding geometric concepts. The type of research used is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. Data collection methods include observation, documentation and interviews. The data analysis consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. This research shows that the Banyumas Joglo traditional house is an example of a conventional house rich in ethnomathematics, where elements of traditional culture contain mathematical knowledge in the form of geometric concepts.
The Effect of the Use of Quizizz-Assisted Learning Media on the Learning Interest of Elementary School Students
Authors: Ardita Rona Syafira , Alzaber Alzaber , Rezeki Sri , Wahyuni Astri
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Quiziz media has an impact on sixth-grade elementary school pupils' interest in learning. This study uses an experimental pretest-posttest one-group design. The population in this research consists of all sixth-grade students at SD Kartika 1-9 Pekanbaru, totalling 21 students. The sampling technique is saturation sampling, where the entire population is used as the sample. An interest questionnaire with 20 questions determines students' learning interests. Descriptive and inferential statistical analysis are the methods of data analysis that are employed. According to the findings of the descriptive study, the average score on the pretests was 58.19 before the use of Quizizz-assisted media (pretest) and had risen to 66.05. In the meantime, a Sig(2-tailed) value of 0.002 was derived based on the results of inferential analysis, where the value was less than 0.05 (0.002 < 0.05). Consequently, it might be said that "Hypothesis Accepted" or that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. Therefore, it may be concluded that a factor influences the rise in learning interest among sixth-grade elementary school pupils.
Correlation Between Mathematical Literacy Abilities and Students' Mastery of Problem Solving Abilities
Authors: Ma'ruf Abdul Hakim , Triyono Ageng , Riaseh Arlita Gita , Nuary Rusdi Hamdany , Permatasari Nisa , Saleh Rusmin R.M.
Published: December 2024

This research aims to determine whether or not mathematical literacy skills influence students' problem-solving abilities. The research method used is quantitative research with a regression approach. The subjects were 64 class XI students, who were selected using cluster random sampling from a population of 133 students. Data was obtained using the Mathematical Literacy Ability Questionnaire and Mathematical Problem Solving Ability Test Instrument. Data were analyzed using appropriate test statistics, namely the Chi-Square and Simple Linearity Test as prerequisite tests. Hypothesis testing is carried out in stages: (1) Pearson's Product Moment Correlation analysis, (2) Correlation Significance Test, and (3) Coefficient of Determination Test. After the data analysis, it was concluded that mathematical literacy abilities (X) positively influenced mathematical problem-solving skills (Y). This is proven by the calculation results of Sig.=0.000 < Sig.α =0.05 and the coefficient of determination value of 0.906. This means that mathematical literacy skills strongly influence mathematical problem-solving abilities, and the effect is 90.6%. The regression equation Y = -53.813 + 0.8189X shows that for every additional unit of variable X, the Y value or students' mathematical problem-solving ability increases by 0.8189.
Integrasi Islamic Worldview dalam Ekonomi Indonesia: Perspektif Neoklasik, Institusional dan Makroekonomi
Authors: Setiawan Dhannie Stephend
Published: December 2024

The Indonesian economy, as one of the countries with the largest Muslim population in the world, is faced with various challenges in achieving inclusive and sustainable economic development. This article aims to examine how the Islamic worldview can be integrated into Indonesian economic analysis, by referring to three leading economic journals. The first approach taken is the neoclassical perspective in the Journal of Economics and Development, which examines fiscal and monetary policy. Within the framework of the Islamic worldview, this analysis needs to pay attention to the principles of social justice, avoidance of usury, and fair distribution of wealth. Second, in the Journal of Economics and Development Studies, the institutional economics approach highlights the importance of institutions in economic development. In the Islamic view, the principles of shura (deliberation) and amanah (trust) are the keys to institutional management that is oriented towards the welfare of the people. Third, in the Journal of Economic Sciences, globalization is analyzed in the context of its impact on the Indonesian economy. The Islamic worldview offers solutions to global inequality through social instruments such as zakat, infaq, and waqf. Overall, the integration of Islamic economic principles provides a new perspective that focuses more on social justice and shared prosperity, which can enrich Indonesia's economic policies in achieving sustainable and inclusive development.
Manajemen Pendidikan Berbasis Masyarakat Terhadap Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan di MI Al Hidayah Puri Pati
Authors: Sri Susanti Guruh
Published: December 2024

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran umum penyelenggaraan pendidikan dan pengelolaan kelembagaan di MI Al Hidayah Puri Pati. Dan Juga untuk mengeksplorasi Implikasi manajemen pendidikan berbasis masyarakat dalam Peningkatan Mutu kelembagaan di MI Al Hidayah Puri Pati. Dan menganalisis bagaimana implikasi dari manajemen pendidikan berbasis masyarakat terhadap peningkatan mutu pendidikan di MI Al Hidayah Puri Pati. Untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat ke arah yang lebih baik demi terwujudnya masyarakat yang unggul dalam segala bidang. Melalui Pendidikan Berbasis Masyarakat, masyarakat diberdayakan segala potensi dan kemampuan yang dimilikinya. Pemberdayaan dan pendidikan ini berlangsung terus-menerus dan seumur hidup (long life education). Penelitian yang berjudul Strategi Manajemen Pendidikan Berbasis Masyarakat dan Implikasinya terhadap Peningkatan Mutu Madrasah (Studi Analisia Pengelolaan Kelembagaan di MIS Al Hidayah Puri Pati) merupakan jenis penelitian lapangan (field research) yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan secara intensif, terperinci dan mendalam terhadap obyek tertentu yang membutuhkan suatu analisis komprehensif dan menyeluruh. Implikasi partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan kelembagaan di MI Al Hidayah terhadap mutu pendidikan ditunjukkan dengan meningkatnya mutu pendidikan mulai dari input, proses maupun output madrasah. Kualitas input pendidikan bisa dlihat dari meningkatnya animo masyarakat untuk menyekolahkan anak-anaknya di MI Al Hidayah dari tahun ke tahun mengalami perkembangan yang pesat dan input peserta didik yang mempunyai prestasi akademik menengah. Kualitas proses pendidikan ditunjukan dengan prestasi siswa baik akademik maupun non akademik baik di tingkat Kecamatan, Kabupaten, Provinsi dan Nasional.
Taqwa Sharing Knowledge Integration: Menghilangkan hambatan untuk meningkatkan Inovasi dan Daya Saing
Authors: Anggraeni Fadjar Setiyo
Published: December 2024

AbstractThere is still little empirical research that has been conducted on the impact of internal and external integration on the innovative capabilities of companies and competitive advantage through shared knowledge. Barriers to the KM process hinder the generation, storage, distribution and application of knowledge, which in turn will hinder OL. This study aims to combine the concepts of internal knowledge sharing, coopetition and the concept of external knowledge integration, as well as organizational learning capabilities by controlling barriers to the knowledge management process to produce innovation and increase organizational competitiveness and become a characteristic of a new leader. Using a critical review approach, we combine it with the Islamic worldview, namely taqwa, so that a single stone concept emerges which we call Taqwa Sharing Knowledge Integration. The birth of this new concept will have an impact on the birth of a leader who is able to overcome obstacles and invite people inside and outside the organization to share knowledge and be able to capture and integrate their knowledge to be processed into innovation and increase competitiveness based on taqwa.
SPOR MANŞETLERİNDEKİ METAFORLAR BİZE NE DEMEK İSTİYOR? DİJİTAL SPOR HABERLERİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: Eti Rana , Işık İnan Özlem , Beşler Hamza Kaya
Published: December 2024

Toplumun takip ettiği en önemli alanlardan biri olan spor haberleridir. Hem evrensel bir yapıya bürünmesi hem de insanların yoğun ilgisini kazanmış olan spor, toplumsal yaşantımızın bir parçası haline gelmiş olması nedeniyle de çok yakından takip edilen bir kitle etkinliği olarak gündemdeki yerini almaktadır. Dijitalleşme ile birlikte spor medyası da bundan payını alarak basılı geleneksel yayınlardan ziyade dijital gazetelerden takip edilir duruma gelmiş bulunmaktadır. Tüm bu gelişmeler ışığında çalışmamızın konusu da tıklama, takip edilme açısından yüksek bilinirliği bulunan Fotomaç ve Fanatik spor gazetelerinin dijital yayınlarındaki manşetler olmuştur. Çalışmanın deseni nitel araştırmadır. Analiz yöntemi olarak ise içerik analiz yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Gündem yaratan manşetlerin ilgi çekiciliğinin artırılması için metaforik terimlerin ne oranda ve ne şekilde kullanıldığı araştırılmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda elde edilen bulgular ise spor manşetlerin de kullanılan metaforların %50’nin üzerinde kısmının olumlu metaforlardan oluştuğu ve spor branşları arasında en çok futbol branşından yoğunlaştığı gözlemlenmiştir.
Противогрибковая активность ацетилированных тиогликозидов 1,4-нафтохинона
Authors: Пивкин Михаил Викторович , Федоров Сергей Николаевич , Полоник Сергей Георгиевич
Published: December 2024

Исследована фунгицидная активность семи ацетилированных тиогликозидов 1,4-нафтохинона на штаммах грибов Candida albicans и Aspergillus niger в сравнении с нитрофунгином. Установлено, что наиболее активный препарат 2-(тетра-О-ацетил-β-D-глюкопиранозил-1-тио)-3-метокси-1,4-нафтохинон в концентрации 2 мг/мл уступает по активности нитрофунгину в 1,6 раза по отношению к A. niger. Антигрибковая активность зависит от строения углеводного остатка и характера заместителей в хиноидном ядре тиогликозида.
Синтез, противовоспалительная и анальгетическая активность 1-аминоалкил-5,6-диарил-2-оксопирроло-[3,4-c]пиразолов
Authors: Касимова Наталья Нурисламовна , Чащина Светлана Викторовна , Гейн Владимир Леонидович
Published: December 2024

Реакцией 1-аминоалкил-5-арил-4-ацил-3-гидрокси-3-пирролин-2-онов с гидразином синтезированы 1-аминоалкил-5,6-диарил-2- оксопирроло[3,4-c]пиразолы. Исследована анальгетическая, противовоспалительная активность и острая токсичность некоторых соединений. Все соединения обладают достоверным и значительным анальгетическим действием, одно из них не уступает ортофену по противовоспалительной активности и относится к классу малотоксичных веществ.
Оценка противовоспалительной активности N,4-диарил-1,6-диметил-2-тиоксо(оксо)-1,2,3,4-тетрагидропиримидин-5-карбоксамидов
Authors: Замараева Татьяна Михайловна , Бузмакова Надежда Альбертовна , Рудакова Ирина Павловна
Published: December 2024

Исследована противовоспалительная активность 9 соединений ряда N,4-диарил-1,6-диметил-2-тиоксо(оксо)-1,2,3,4-тетрагидропиримидин-5-карбоксамидов. Обнаружено 7 соединений, под действием которых торможение воспалительной реакции у экспериментальных животных составило 63 – 77 %.
Состав и антилипазная активность C,O-гликозилфлавонов желтокорых сортов Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitaceae)
Authors: Оленников Даниил Николаевич , Маркова К. В. , Чирикова Н. К. , Горностай Т. Г. , Величко В. В. , Потанина О. Г.
Published: December 2024

Растительные отходы тепличного производства Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitaceae) содержат различные группы биологически активных соединений, среди которых C,O-гликозилфлавоны, выявленные в наиболее распространенных зеленокорых сортах огурца. В настоящей работе впервые показано, что экстракты листьев желтокорых сортов C. sativus также характеризуются высоким содержанием флавоноидов (14,02 – 32,87 мг/г) и оказывают ингибиторное влияние на панкреатическую липазу человека (IC50 53,15 – 175,52 мкг/мл). С применением жидкостной хромато-масс-спектрометрии обнаружено присутствие 32 флавоноидов, среди которых производные изовитексина, изоскопарина и изоориентина в форме неацилированных и ацилированных C,O-гликозидов. Три новых гликозида изоскопарина выделены из листьев C. sativus сорта Китайский желтый и идентифицированы по данным УФ-, ЯМР-спектроскопии и масс-спектрометрии как изоскопарин 4’,2’’-ди-О-глюкозид (кукумозид L), изоскопарин 4’-О-глюкозид (кукумозид M) и изоскопарин 2’’-О-кофеат (кукумозид N). Исследование антилипазной активности индивидуальных соединений показало, что присутствие кофеильного фрагмента в структуре повышало активность соединений, а 4’-О-глюкозилирование — снижало. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о возможности применения отходов культивации желтокорых сортов C. sativus в качестве источника для получения флавоноидов с антилипазным действием.
CHOICE OF TRANSPORT MEANS IN THE ORGANIZATION OF INTRA-PLANT AUTOMOBILE FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION
Authors: NEPRAN A.
Published: December 2024

Cargo transportation costs make up a significant part of the costs of industrial enterprises. The main factor that affects the choice of a vehicle for domestic transportation of goods is the cost of transportation. Reducing the cost of transportation allows you to reduce the costs of production and sale of products, increase the amount of profit and increase the profitability of the enterprise's economic activity.
The analysis of studies and publications on the organization of the logistics process of cargo transportation as part of the selection of a motor vehicle proved that insufficient attention has been paid to this issue. The procedure for choosing a motor vehicle needs improvement, taking into account the technical and economic indicators of their operation.
The article substantiates the theoretical approach to the choice of a vehicle for intra-factory transportation of goods. A feature of the proposed approach is the assessment of the impact on the cost of transportation of such factors as load capacity, vehicle idle time, and the amount of fixed and variable costs. To choose the most efficient type of vehicle, it is proposed to determine the dependence of the cost price on the distance of transportation. The procedure for estimating the distance of transportation, according to which the use of comparable types of transport is economically equally beneficial, has been developed.
The implementation of the proposed provisions will allow enterprises to make economically justified decisions regarding the choice of vehicle, which will contribute to the reduction of freight transportation costs. This method can be used by transport companies to justify the feasibility of choosing a vehicle for cargo transportation.
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF BUSINESS PROCESSES OF THE ENTERPRISE: ESSENCE AND MAIN PROVISIONS
Authors: KRYVORUCHKO O. , TOKAREV E.
Published: December 2024

Strategic management of business processes is a key element in the recovery of the Ukrainian economy after the war. Its implementation will allow businesses to adapt to new conditions, ensure flexibility, increase efficiency and contribute to the overall development of the country. By clearly defining and optimising business processes, companies will be better able to withstand unpredictable changes in the market.To date, a wealth of theoretical and practical experience has been gained in the strategic management of enterprises. However, insufficient attention is paid to the formation and implementation of the basic provisions, methods and tools, definition of the essence and content of strategic management of business processes.Based on a critical analysis of the existing interpretations of the concepts like "strategic management" and "business process management", allocation of their main features, the article formulates a definition of the concept  “ strategic management of business processes”. Strategic management of business processes of enterprise is a complex activity of defining (formulating) goals and directions of functioning (development) of business processes of enterprise, development of methods of their achievement and continuous adaptation to changes in the internal and external environment.It is substantiated that the theoretical basis of the strategic management of business processes of enterprise consists of the main three approaches: target, process and resource. The target approach to the strategic management of business processes focuses on setting clear and measurable goals for each business process. It allows businesses to define and achieve their strategic goals more effectively by optimising work processes and resource use. Implementation of the process approach in strategic management implies perception of the organisation as a system of interdependent processes aimed at creating value for customers. This approach is implemented through the interaction between the relevant processes and the achievement of strategic compliance and coherence of the company's business processes. The resource-based approach involves the efficient use of the enterprise's unique resources and capabilities to ensure sustainable competitive advantages in the market.Areas for further research include the creation of models for the formation, coordination and implementation of strategies for business processes of an enterprise.
FORMATION OF PERSONNEL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY ON INNOVATIVE BASIS
Authors: VODOLAZHSKA T. , ACHKASOVA L.
Published: December 2024

The article presents the results of scientific research in the field of strategic per­sonnel management, in particular, on the topic of forming the company's personnel development strategy. The urgent need for the development and implementation of this strategy as a key to achieving the strategic development of the enterprise and a way to strengthen the competitive posi­tions of employees and the enterprise in general in the current unstable conditions is substantiated.
An exhaustive review of the latest publications and the work of specialists was carried out, as a result of which, despite the significant achievements of scientists, a number of not fully resolved tasks in the formation and implementation of the personnel development strategy were revealed, which require careful refinement. First, the problem of the need to streamline the terminological apparatus of strategic personnel management is revealed; secondly, the need to develop an approach to the formation of a personnel development strategy, which provides for a sequence of defined actions and decisions, in accordance with modern requirements and the latest trends in the labor market, was identified and confirmed.
The main goal of the article is to organize the wording of the term "personnel develop­ment strategy" and propose an approach to its development, based on innovative principles.
As a result of the study, taking into account the essence of the supporting (formative) terms ("personnel management strategy" and "personnel development"), the formulation of the essence of the economic category "personnel development strategy" was clarified. Based on it, the approach to forming a personnel development strategy based on innovation was improved, represented as a block diagram. Its fundamental differences with the existing ones are: reflection of the clear subordination and place of the personnel development strategy in the general hierarchy of the company's strategies; the idea of its agreement with both the corporate and the business strategy of the company; ensuring the constant use of innovative methods of training and personnel development as part of relevant programs, designed for both short-term and long-term periods.
The proposed ideas are the basis for carrying out further scientific investigations, in particular for the development of scientific and methodological tools to enable the practical implementation of this process.
Anxiety Decreases the Success of Misoprostol Induction
Authors: Dua Novita Sari  , Dwi Izzati  , Atika
Published: December 2024

Pregnancy post term increasing the duration of waiting time for birth can cause a stress reaction in the form of anxiety. Termination of pregnancy using misoprostol in post term pregnancies is expected to result in immediate labor and end in vaginal delivery. Research analyzes the influence of anxiety experienced by pregnant women post term on the success of misoprostol induction. The research design uses prospective cohort, sampling technique consecutive sampling with a minimum sample size of 37 samples. Data collection uses questionnaires Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A). Data were analyzed univariately, followed by bivariate tests Chi Square using SPSS version 2022. The results 78.3% of pregnant women post term experiencing anxiety before giving birth, 59.5% of mothers given misoprostol gave birth vaginally.