bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG DAUN PADA TANAH GAMBUT
Authors: Ahmad Thami Raihan Dhia , Hadijah Siti , Surachman Surachman
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dosis pupuk organik yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang daun pada tanah gambut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan pemberian pupuk organik cair dengan 6 taraf perlakuan 3 ulangan dan 4 sampel dengan jumlah total 72 tanaman. Perlakuan tersebut yaitu: P1 = 20 ml/L, P2 = 40 ml/L, P3 = 60 ml/L, P4 = 80 ml/L, P5 = 100 ml/L dan P6 = 120 ml/L. Sehingga terdapat 6 perlakukan yaitu: P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, dan P6. Variabel yang diamati yaitu: Tinggi Tanaman (cm), Jumlah Daun Per Rumpun (helai), Jumlah Anakan per Rumpun (batang), Berat Segar Tanaman (g), Volume Akar (cm3) dan Berat Kering Tanaman (g). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan POC berpengaruh nyata terhadap berat kering tanaman, namun berpengaruh tidak nayata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah anakan, berat segar tanaman dan volume akar. Perlakuan POC dosis 40 ml/L menunjukkan rerata tertinggi terhadap semua variabel pengamatan. Dosis perlakuan efektif dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang daun pada tanah gambut yaitu pemberian dosis POC 40 ml/L.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BIOCHAR TONGKOL JAGUNG DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN LOBAK (Raphanus sativus L.) PADA TANAH PMK
Authors: Elvira Fifi , Abdurrahman Tatang , Radian Radian
Published: February 2024

Lobak (Raphanus sativus L.) termasuk jenis tanaman sayuran dalam bentuk umbi dari keluarga Cruciferaeceae atau Brassicaceae, tumbuh di daerah tropis yang beriklim sedang dan dapat dijadikan sebagai obat alternatif. Upaya peningkatan produksi tanaman lobak di Kalimantan Barat adalah dengan mengoptimalkan tanah Podsolik Merah Kuning (PMK) sebagai media tanam dengan penambahan bahan organik biochar tongkol jagung dan pupuk NPK. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui interaksi antara biochar tongkol jagung dan pupuk NPK serta untuk mendapatkan dosis terbaik dari masing-masing perlakuan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jalan Reformasi Gang. Struktur dengan ketinggian tempat 1 mdpl. Penelitian berlangsung sejak 5 Maret-12 April 2023. Penelitian mengunakan metode pola Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor yaitu biochar tongkol jagung (B) : b1 = 10 ton/ha, b2 = 20 ton/ha, b3 = 30 ton/ha; dan pupuk NPK (P) : p1 = 200 kg/ha, p2 = 400 kg/ha, p3 = 600 kg/ha masing-masing dengan 3 taraf perlakuan yang terdiri dari 9 kombinasi perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, sehingga total keseluruhan ada 108 tanaman. Variabel yang diamati dalam penelitian ini meliputi : jumlah daun, panjang umbi, diameter umbi, berat segar tanaman, berat segar umbi, berat kering tanaman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian biochar tongkol jagung 10 ton/ha dan pupuk NPK 400 kg/ha memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap jumlah daun dan panjang umbi tanaman lobak.
Polarized local excitons assist charge dissociation in Y6-based nonfullerene organic solar cells: a nonadiabatic molecular dynamics study
Authors: Liu Bin , Chow Philip , Liu Junzhi , Pan Ding
Published: February 2024

Y6-based nonfullerene organic solar cells (OSCs) have achieved an outstanding power conversion efficiency (PCE) of over 19% due to the low energy loss and high exciton dissociation efficiency with a small energy offset. However, the exciton dissociation mechanism is still under debate. It is unclear why a small energy offset can lead to efficient exciton dissociation in nonfullerene systems, but causes significant charge recombination in fullerene ones. Most of the previous theoretical studies have focused on the static properties of donor–acceptor heterojunctions, while neglecting excited electron dynamics and nonadiabatic effects. Here, we applied nonadiabatic molecular dynamics simulations to study the charge transfer dynamics in both donor:Y6 and donor:C60 crystalline systems. We found that thermal effects do not significantly influence the exciton dissociation in the NT-4T-FF:Y6 system, which aligns with experimental observations. Based on our simulations, we identified a five-step charge transfer process in nonfullerene systems. While previous studies suggested electrostatic interfacial fields from non-fullerene small molecule acceptors, our research reveals that strong donor-acceptor interactions primarily affect the local exciton states rather than the ground state. Consequently, the polarized local excitons play a key role in reducing the Coulomb attraction between electrons and holes, thus facilitating exciton dissociation with a small energy offset. In contrast, this mechanism is not observed in fullerene OSC systems. Our findings provide a fundamental basis for the further development of novel OSC materials with the potential for achieving even higher PCE.
An expatiate review on adjuvant chemotherapy of colorectal cancer
Authors: Shahireen Shahireen , Eka Vipplavi , Rachamsetty Kavya , Duraiswamy Dhachinamoorthi , L Rama Chandra Reddy
Published: February 2024

Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related death and the third most common cancer globally. For loco regional colon cancer, surgery is the sole curative option. Adjuvant chemotherapy aims to eliminate micro metastases and increase survival. It has been most convincingly proven in stage III illness, even though there is ongoing debate on the usefulness of adjuvant chemotherapy for stage II illness. For the past fifteen years, six months of adjuvant chemotherapy with an oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy has been the accepted standard of care for stage III colon cancer. It is still advised to use 6 months of adjuvant chemotherapy for individuals with stage II illness and high clinicopathological risk. Chemo radiation therapy (CRT) is frequently used as neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy in the treatment of stage II and stage III rectal cancers because this cancer type has a higher risk of local recurrence than other cancer types.
INFLUENCE OF LEADERSHIP IN ENSURING SAFETY AND QUALITY WITHIN THE OIL AND GAS SECTOR: A REVIEW
Authors: Daraojimba Chibuike , Egbokhaebho Blessed Afeyokalo , Okogwu Casandra , Ismail Olalere Bolaji
Published: February 2024

The oil and gas sector plays a crucial role in meeting global energy demands; however, it is also one of the most hazardous industries, necessitating a strong focus on safety and quality assurance. Leadership within this sector significantly influences the safety of personnel, the protection of the environment, and the overall quality of operations. This research paper conducts a short review of existing literature to explore the impact of leadership on safety and quality within the oil and gas industry. The study delves into the relationship between leadership and safety culture and its influence on quality assurance practices. Additionally, it identifies challenges faced by leaders and presents best practices and success stories from exemplary organizations. The paper concludes with actionable recommendations for leaders to enhance safety and quality initiatives within the oil and gas sector.
BLIND SELECTION AND EMPLOYEE DIVERSITY: REVIEW
Authors: Vivek Ramakrishna , Chandrakumar Sathiyakumar
Published: February 2024

The recruiting process is more effective by a realistic mindset matching the organization’s goals and the applicants’ demands. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effective practices of blind selection from the organizational perspective and to find the impact of blind selection in achieving organizational diversity. Study used a systematic review and explored the document using thematic analysis to aggregate the most common causes and consequences of proposing blind selection. According to the findings of the research, most individuals have favorable sentiments toward blind selection in organizational performance. However, a company’s nature significantly impacts how this concept is adopted within the organization. Most of the literature emphasized that blind recruiting is characterized by varied approaches and perspectives on the problem, resulting in increased organizational effectiveness due to diversity.
Micronucleus is not a potent inducer of the cGAS/STING pathway
Authors: Sato Yuki , Hayashi Makoto T
Published: February 2024

Micronuclei (MN) have been associated with the innate immune response. The abrupt rupture of MN membranes results in the accumulation of cGAS, potentially activating STING and downstream interferon-responsive genes. However, direct evidence connecting MN and cGAS activation has been lacking. We have developed the FuVis2 reporter system, which enables the visualization of the cell nucleus carrying a single sister chromatid fusion and, consequently, MN. Using this FuVis2 reporter equipped with cGAS and STING reporters, we rigorously assessed the potency of cGAS activation by MN in individual living cells. Our findings reveal that cGAS localization to membrane-ruptured MN during interphase is infrequent, with cGAS primarily capturing MN during mitosis and remaining bound to cytosolic chromatin. We found that cGAS accumulation during mitosis neither activates STING in the subsequent interphase nor triggers the interferon response. Gamma-ray irradiation activates STING independently of MN formation and cGAS localization to MN. These results suggest that cGAS accumulation in cytosolic MN is not a robust indicator of its activation and that MN are not the primary trigger of the cGAS/STING pathway.
Zebrafishtsc1andcxcl12aincrease susceptibility to mycobacterial infection
Authors: Wright Kathryn , Han Darryl JY , Song Renhua , de Silva Kumudika , Plain Karren M , Purdie Auriol C , Shepherd Ava , Chin Maegan , Hortle Elinor , Wong Justin J-L , Britton Warwick J , Oehlers Stefan H
Published: February 2024

Regulation of host miRNA expression is a contested node that controls the host immune response to mycobacterial infection. The host must counter subversive efforts of pathogenic mycobacteria to launch a protective immune response. Here, we examine the role of miR-126 in the zebrafish–Mycobacterium marinuminfection model and identify a protective role for infection-induced miR-126 through multiple effector pathways. We identified a putative link between miR-126 and thetsc1aandcxcl12a/ccl2/ccr2signalling axes resulting in the suppression of non-tnfaexpressing macrophage accumulation at earlyM. marinumgranulomas. Mechanistically, we found a detrimental effect oftsc1aexpression that renders zebrafish embryos susceptible to higher bacterial burden and increased cell death via mTOR inhibition. We found that macrophage recruitment driven by thecxcl12a/ccl2/ccr2signalling axis was at the expense of the recruitment of classically activatedtnfa-expressing macrophages and increased cell death around granulomas. Together, our results delineate putative pathways by which infection-induced miR-126 may shape an effective immune response toM. marinuminfection in zebrafish embryos.
Ethnobotanical investigation of the muthuvan tribe’s medicinal plant usage in Edavanna Panchayath, Malappuram district, Kerala
Authors: Athira  , J Rose de Leema , J Malavika
Published: February 2024

Ethnobotanical studies are always in forefront in revealing the intimate association between human beings and plants. India is widely known for its immense wealth of medicinal plants and for the fact that this plant wealth has been utilized for healing diseases since ages. Tribal societies possess their own ideologies and belief systems when it comes to the usage and protection of plants.  Among many tribal communities in Kerala, Muthuvans are known for their knowledge in usage of plants for the preparation of medicine. Documentation of such knowledge is utmost important for the upcoming future. The present study is conducted with an aim to document the medicinal plants used by the Muthuvan tribe of Malappuram district, Kerala for the treatment of common ailments. Questionnaire survey, periodic field trips to the tribal area and secondary information collected from KIRTADS has been presented here. A total of 37 plants belonging to 35 genera and 20 families have been recorded along with their vernacular names, parts used, mode of preparation and administration of medicines. The commonly represented families were Fabaceae and Lamiaceae with 4 species and Asteraceae and Malvaceae with 3 species each. The current study elaborately reveals that the tribal community depends on plant wealth of Cholar Hills for the treatment of common ailments and their medicinal preparations have been effective over many years. Therefore, documentation of the knowledge possessed by the tribes is extremely important as these can be used for further studies and novel discoveries.
One Data Indonesia Policy Adoption for Telkom University Data Warehouse Framework
Authors: Gozali Alfian Akbar , Romadhony Ade , A Subaveerapandiyan
Published: February 2024

The Indonesian government has implemented a data warehouse named One Data (Satu Data) Indonesia (ODI) to support its operations since 2019. However, the implementation of this concept in universities has been limited, with only a few universities adopting it. Telkom University is one of the few universities in Indonesia that has already taken steps to implement ODI at the university level. The adoption of ODI at Telkom University is known as the One Data Telkom University (ODTU) project. This project aims to create a platform for universities to share data and collaborate more effectively. This paper thoroughly examines the implementation of the ODI policy and data warehouse framework at Telkom University, focusing on the ODTU data warehouse design and architecture. This paper discusses the implementation of ODTU into several applications, including the One Data Portal, One Data Dashboard, and One Data Market. Moreover, it identifies the challenges encountered during the implementation process, such as data integration, data privacy and security, standardized data models, and the promotion of a shared vision among stakeholders with varying levels of data literacy. Our analysis results demonstrate the effectiveness of the ODTU framework in improving data management practices at Telkom University. The customer satisfaction index (CSI) shows that across key reliability, assurance, and responsiveness measures, Telkom University experienced average score improvements of 3-6% after implementing ODTU. This study contributes to the existing literature on ODI policy adoption in the context of higher education institutions, providing insights for institutions seeking to improve their data management practices.
¿Estamos más preocupados por no equivocarnos que por aprender?
Authors: Romaña Díaz José Alberto , Vier Munhoz Angélica
Published: February 2024

El siguiente trabajo está vinculado al grupo de investigación Currículo, Espacio, Movimiento (CEM/CNPq/Univates), específicamente al proyecto de investigación: La clase como creación: interfaces entre docencia, enseñar y aprender, cuya finalidad es investigar la clase en relación con la docencia y con los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje, tomando esta como práctica de creación. Está investigación está también, en armonía con los estudios del programa Post-Graduación en Enseñanza, de la Universidade do Vale do Taquari – Univates (Lajeado/RS/Brasil). Este escrito toma como punto de partida el siguiente interrogante: ¿Será que estamos más preocupados con no errar que con aprender? A partir de esta pregunta se busca pensar con la ayuda de la pesquisa-acontecimiento según Sandra Corazza, en el sentido de tensionar algunas imágenes que hacen parte de nuestra propia praxis. De esa forma se toma el error como posibilidad de errancia, de líneas que se desvían del camino preestablecido por medio de enigmas, de problemas que desacomodan; otras imágenes pueden ser creadas para pensar la noción de error. Para tal fin, se traslada la discusión clásica entorno al error en la enseñanza- aprendizaje, para ser indicador de creación de otros problemas, pensar de otros modos, del aprendizaje a través de las fuerzas de los signos según Gilles Deleuze. Finalmente, consideramos que la comprensión del error, así como nuestra preocupación por no errar, más que con aprender, podría tener incidencia en el cambio de la concepción del error en el cotidiano escolar, en las prácticas filosóficas y en las concepciones de infancia.
Tres décadas de servicio, aportes a la paz, al conocimiento y a la formación ciudadana
Authors: Useche-Aldana Oscar
Published: February 2024

La Corporación universitaria Minuto de Dios UNIMINUTO, es un proyecto educativo de gran envergadura que se ha forjado durante 30 años de servicio. Los garndes acontecimientos históricos que se han producido en estas convulsionadas décadas ha llevado a Uniminuto a promover la formación ciudadana activa y una política de paz basada en la noviolencia. La centralidad de la vida y una educación puesta al servicio de los más vulnerables del país son los valores que han dinamizado esta apuesta por contribuir a un mejor país.
Penetration Behavior of Jack-up Leg with Spudcan for Offshore Wind Turbine to Multi-layered Soils Using Centrifuge Tests
Authors: Lee Min Jy , Choo Yun Wook
Published: February 2024

This study examined the jack-up spudcan penetration for a new type of offshore wind substructure newly proposed using the jack-up concept to reduce construction costs. The jack-up spudcan for offshore wind turbines should be designed to penetrate a stable soil layer capable of supporting operational loads. This study evaluated multi-layered soil conditions using centrifuge tests: loose sand over clay and loose sand–clay–dense sand. The penetration resistance profiles of spudcan recorded at the centrifuge tests were compared with the ISO and InSafeJIP methods. In the tests, a spudcan punch-through effect slightly emerged under the sand-over-clay condition, and a spudcan squeezing effect occurred in the clay-over-sand layer. On the other hand, these two effects were not critically predicted using the ISO method, and the InSafeJIP result predicted only punch-through failure. Nevertheless, ISO and InSafeJIP methods were well-matched under the conditions of the clay layer beneath the sand and the penetration resistance profiles at the clay layer of centrifuge tests. Therefore, the ISO and InSafeJIP methods well predict the punch-through effect at the clay layer but have limitations for penetration resistance predictions at shallow depths and strong stratum soil below a weak layer.
Determining the fate of the Crowther statue
Authors: Bryant Sally , McPhie Jocelyn
Published: February 2024

WARNING: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander readers are warned that this article contains references and images of deceased persons and content which may cause distress.

William Lodewyk Crowther (1817–1885), surgeon, naturalist and politician, rose to prominence in Tasmania’s early colonial society, including serving a term as Premier of Tasmania (1878–79). His drive and indomitable character made him a popular figure and four years after his death, a monument was erected in Franklin Square, Hobart, in his honour. The unveiling ceremony took place on 9 January 1889 presided over by the Hon. Premier P.O. Fysh and witnessed by a large gathering including members of the government and other distinguished guests (The Mercury 9 January 1889, p. 2). Facing towards kunanyi/Mount Wellington, the solid bronze statue was a remarkable likeness and fine piece of work as it towered 8ft 6inches (2.5 m) above its freestone plinth bearing the inscription:

“Erected by a grateful public, and sincere personal friends, to perpetuate the memory of long and zealous political and professional services rendered in this colony by William Lodewyk Crowther, F.R.C.S., England, sometime Premier of Tasmania. Born 15th April 1817, died 12th April 1885.”
Stanisław Brzozowski i Fiodor Dostojewski. O fascynacji polskiego filozofa twórcą rosyjskim
Authors: Koprowski Piotr
Published: February 2024

Polski filozof, krytyk literacki, publicysta, pisarz i poeta Stanisław Brzozowski (1878– 1911) przejawiał duże zainteresowanie, przechodzące w fascynację, osobą rosyjskiego pisarza, myśliciela Fiodora Dostojewskiego (1821–1881) oraz jego twórczością. W artykule postawiono tezę, iż autor Zbrodni i kary utwierdził polskiego filozofa w przekonaniu o mocy oddziaływania kulturowego, o konieczności czynnego uczestnictwa w realiach teraźniejszości. Model społeczno-kulturowy artystycznie wykreowany przez Dostojewskiego i nasycony aktywizmem, Brzozowski uznał za kompatybilny wobec wyznawanej przez siebie koncepcji życia i myślenia. W sprzężeniu żywiołowości i umysłowości, duszy kulturalnej i jej form, charakterystycznym dla myśli autora Legendy Młodej Polski, idee Dostojewskiego zajmowały ważne miejsce. W opinii Brzozowskiego w sposób plastyczny przekładały się na historie życia konkretnych osób – bohaterów utworów Rosjanina, m.in. urzędnika, oficera, literata, popa czy rewolucjonisty. Wszyscy oni, niezależnie od dzielących ich różnic, chcieli przede wszystkim żyć i swoimi działaniami, silnym pragnieniem owo istnienie konstytuowali. Czynili to bezwiednie, zmagając się z przeciwnościami losu, niekiedy buntując się przeciwko nim, ale trwając, pracując, działając. Przedstawiona przez Dostojewskiego „rosyjska dusza”, niewyidealizowana, posiadająca zarówno ciemne, jak i jasne „strony”, jawi się – według Brzozowskiego – jako swego rodzaju zwierciadło, w którym mogą się przeglądać Polacy, by wyjść z cechującego ich marazmu i rozpocząć twórczą, aktywną egzystencję.

W artykule przybliżono kilka uwag i refleksji Brzozowskiego na temat autora Biesów i jego spojrzenia na człowieka w ogóle, a Rosjanina zakorzenionego w kulturze rosyjskiej w szczególności. Analiza wybranych dzieł polskiego filozofa, zwłaszcza zaś Legendy Młodej Polski, Głosów wśród nocy, Płomieni, Idei, potwierdziła prawdziwość postawionej tezy.
Российско-украинская война в новогодних обращениях Анджея Дуды, Олафа Шольца и Владимира Путина в канун 2023 года
Authors: Noińska Marta
Published: February 2024

W artykule przeprowadzona została analiza mediolingwistyczna orędzi noworocznych Andrzeja Dudy, Olafa Szolca i Władimira Putina na 2023 rok, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem obrazu wojny rosyjsko-ukraińskiej. Duda i Szolc opisali rosyjskiego prezydenta jako agresora, a Ukrainę jako niepodległy kraj, który został zmuszony do obrony swojej suwerenności. Z kolei Władimir Putin ukazał Federację Rosyjską jako ofiarę Zachodu, a Ukrainę – jako część Rosji rządzoną przez neonazistów. Taki obraz odzwierciedla poglądy imperialistyczne, które negują istnienie suwerennego narodu ukraińskiego. Opór Ukraińców wobec rosyjskiej agresji pokazuje, że wizja Putina nie jest zgodna z rzeczywistością.
Mobile Hawkers in Cities: A local wisdom and its impact on urban planning sustainability
Authors: Rini Erma Fitria , Putri Rufia Andisetyana , Rahayu Murtanti Jani , Suminar Lintang
Published: February 2024

Mobile hawkers play an important role in providing accessible products, particularly to the urban community. For years, traditional on-demand vegetable hawkers have been benefiting from local wisdom. The presence of mobile hawkers who come to costumers has the potential to reduce community movements by shortening the distance that customer must travel to shop. By reducing the length travelled in daily shopping, it is possible to reduce the usage of motorized vehicles, which has a further impact on urban sustainability. The purpose of this research is to compare the environmental impact of community activities with and without mobile hawkers on daily shopping activities. In this research, the Wilcoxon test was employed to determine whether there is a mean difference between two paired samples. The results reveal that mobile hawkers can help reduce the carbon footprint of community daily shopping mobility.
Historical aspects and challenges of teaching engineering geology to engineering students
Authors: Ribeiro Rogério , Pejon Osni , Zuquette Lázaro
Published: February 2024

This paper discusses some points of the evolution of Engineering Geology based on a survey of historical facts, books, and other types of publications and technical reports and analyzes the teaching in engineering schools, specifically in the São Carlos School of Engineering, at University of São Paulo (EESC/USP). The survey involved the main topics considered in the teaching of Engineering Geology and both successes and challenges of the teaching experience at undergraduate and graduate levels at EESC/USP over the past 50 years are presented. Engineering Geology teaching has undergone different phases and adaptations to the evolution of knowledge and research procedures. According to the survey, it focuses on four large groups of didactic activities for the current decade and, perhaps, for the next one in several countries. The first group refers to access to materials of each topic in the format of books, videos, and lectures available on websites and the second includes face-to-face activities on the solution of practical problems related to a specific topic. The third group focuses on field and laboratory works, whereas the fourth comprehends development and analyses of specific civil work projects, mineral exploration, and environmental problems according to both face-to-face and non-face-to-face methodologies.
Constructing a Semantic Corpus for Russian: SemOntoCor
Authors:   A. A. Kharkevich Institute for Information Transmission Problems, Boguslavsky Igor , Dikonov Vyacheslav , Inshakova Evgeniya , Iomdin Leonid , Lazursky Alexandre , Rygaev Ivan , Timoshenko Svetlana , Frolova Tatyana
Published: February 2024

The SemOntoCor project focuses on creating a semantic corpus of Russian based on linguistic and ontological resources. It is a satellite project with regard to a semantic parser (SemETAP) being developed, the latter aiming at producing semantic structures and drawing various types of inferences. SemETAP is used to annotate SemOntoCor in a semi-automatic mode, whereupon SemOntoCor, when reaching sufficient maturity, will help create new parsers and other semantic applications. SemOntoCor can be viewed as a further step in the development of SynTagRus with its several layers of annotation. SemOntoCor builds on top of the morpho-syntactic annotation of SynTagRus and assigns each sentence a Basic Semantic Structure (BSemS). BSemS represents the direct layer of meaning of the sentence in terms of ontological concepts and semantic relations between them. It abstracts away from lexico-syntactic variation and in many cases decomposes lexical meanings into smaller elements. The first phase of SemOntoCor consists in annotating a Russian translation of the novel “The Little Prince” by Antoine de Saint-Exupery (1532 sentences, 13120 tokens).
Partitive genitive in Russian: dictionary and corpus data
Authors:   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, Chuikova Oksana Iu.
Published: February 2024

The paper aims at comprehensive analysis of the verbs compatible with the partitive genitive object. Based on the Dictionary of Russian Language, the list of perfective verbal lexemes that are able to take the genitive object is compiled and semantic features that unite these verbs are revealed. The features are divided into two groups: aspectually relevant features and aspectually irrelevant features. The corpus-based analysis of the use of the verbs that take both genitive and accusative objects makes it possible to identify features that increase the likelihood of certain object case-marking.
Optimalisasi Penambahan Odorant pada Gas Mengunakan Metode Time Series di PT. XYZ
Authors: Kanyoma Isna R , Venriza Oksil , Kushariyadi Kushariyadi
Published: February 2024

Gas alam merupakan sumber energi yang dihasilkan dari fosil tanaman, hewan dan mikroorganisme, bahan bakar tidak berwarna, tidak berodor dan tidak beracun. Odorant merupakan zat kimia yang di tambahkan ke gas alam untuk memberikan bau yang kuat dan khas, tetapi penambahannya masih belum teroptimalkan. Syarat odorant yang digunakan harus memiliki spesifikasi gas alam yang berodor. Dimana aturan pemakaian odorant yang benar pada PT. XYZ sebesar 3 mg/m3, tetapi odorant PT ini memakai odorant sebesar kira-kira 4 - 6 mg/m3 yang mana masih berdasarkan stroke atau waktu. Hasil penilitian ini dapat di optimasi efisiensi odorant pada gas dengan menggunakan metode time series. Dari perhitungan yang di dapatkan rata-rata pemakaian odorant selama 3 bulan sebesar 1,13 mg/m3 sedangkan untuk perhitungan yang di dapatkan dari rata-rata pemakaian odorant selama 3 bulan pada PT YZ sebesar 2,26206E-05 mg/m3 dari hasil kedua hasil perhitungan di atas di hitunglah nilai efisiensi odorant pada gas di dapatkan nilai efisiensi nya sebesar 0,14125 mg/m3 atau 1,41 cc yang mana berdasarkan peritungan efisiensi dari pemakaian ketetapan odoran tersebut untuk pemakaian nilai yang efesien ialah 1,41 cc per stroke yang setara dengan 4.7%. Adapun faktor efisiensi odorant meliputi odorant yang di gunakan, konsentrasi odorant ,suhu, tekanan dan faktor lingkungan lainnya.
Taxation of Deemed Income in Treaty Law: A Comparative Analysis and Case Study
Authors: KOLLRUSS Thomas
Published: February 2024

This article deals with the treatment of transfers of use without consideration in treaty law (double taxation convention/DTC), using the example of interest and royalties. Compared to an interest-bearing loan or licensing for consideration, the free transfer of use under the current DTC rules can lead to a distortion of the allocation of taxation rights between the Contracting States and potential tax losses in the source state. This article analyses this issue for the first time, including examples. To illustrate the analysis, a case study is included. The purpose of the study is to identify shortcomings of the current DTC rules concerning the taxation of deemed income from the free transfer of use in the state of residence of the borrower or licensee (referred to as the source state in this article) against the granting person. Another objective of the study is to derive solutions for the further development of DTC law to ensure adequate taxation of the free transfer of use in the source state. This study aims to improve the current DTC law.
Redes sociales y comportamiento electoral de los jóvenes
Authors: García Retes Carmen Dinorah , Hernández-Muñoz Guadalupe Maribel , Gutiérrez Leyton Alma Elena
Published: February 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo se centra en el análisis de la influencia de las redes sociales en la participación política y el comportamiento electoral de los jóvenes durante las elecciones de 2021 en el estado de Nuevo León, México, y cuantificar la satisfacción en el uso de estos medios con fines políticos. El trabajo es de corte cuantitativo, utilizando la encuesta como instrumento de recolección de datos. En los resultados se observa una alta participación de la población joven en los espacios virtuales, quienes afirman que las utilizan como medio de comunicación principal. Los participantes en el estudio aseguraron que a través de estos existe una mayor interacción con los candidatos, así como la oportunidad de mantenerse informados de las propuestas durante la campaña, inclinándose por un contenido audiovisual corto y dinámico. Los jóvenes son conscientes que la información que consumen en redes no es siempre verídica, pero tampoco tienen interés de confirmarla en algún otro medio. Además, se comprueba que el uso de las redes sociales es un facilitador de la participación política de los jóvenes y es un referente importante en la decisión electoral.
Otra música, otros retratos de infancias
Authors: Cordova Ortiz Adolfo
Published: February 2024

El artículo proporciona una visión general de la poesía para niñas y niños escrita en español desde mediados del siglo XX hasta la actualidad. Se destaca la diversidad temática, formal y estética de esta producción poética, desvinculándola de estereotipos y prejuicios asociados a la literatura infantil y a las culturas latinoamericanas. A través de ejemplos de autores y autoras de México, Perú, Argentina y Chile, se explora cómo la poesía infantil latinoamericana aborda temas como migración, violencia, naturaleza, juego, humor, memoria y asombro, con sensibilidad que respeta la complejidad psicológica de la infancia y busca ampliar el concepto de poesía e infancia. También se analizan las propuestas editoriales e ilustradas que acompañan a estos textos, creando zonas híbridas entre el álbum y el libro ilustrado, problematizando la relación entre texto e imagen.

Palabras claves: Poesía infantil – Literatura latinoamericana – Libro ilustrado – Infancia
Resiliencia Organizacional, recuperación para la fuerza laboral post COVID-19: bienestar físico y psicológico en empresas de giros de manufactura y comercial.
Authors: González-Trejo Elí Samuel , Martínez-Valdez Ruth Isela , Catache-Mendoza María del Carmen
Published: February 2024

Hoy en día las organizaciones trabajan en salir adelante después de la crisis provocada por el confinamiento por COVID-19, debido a que no todas las empresas estaban preparadas para hacerle frente a este fenómeno sin precedentes y que no favorecieron la continuidad de sus operaciones por lo que trabajan en el desarrollo de habilidades de resiliencia organizacional. El objetivo de este estudio es determinar la diferencia entre empresas de manufactura y comercio en la implementación de programas de bienestar psicológico y bienestar físico para la  recuperación para la fuerza laboral post COVID-19. Este estudio es de tipo cuantitativo, no experimental y transversal, se elaboró una encuesta  el cual se aplicó a una muestra no probabilística de 190 personas que trabajan en empresas de manufactura y comercio del Área Metropolitana de Monterrey. Los resultados de este estudio arrojaron una diferencia significativa en la implementación de programas de bienestar psicológico y físico para la recuperación de la fuerza laboral.
Velocidad de detonación del explosivo, vibración y ruido en pequeña minería subterránea, Zaruma – Ecuador
Authors: Zúñiga-Arrobo Cristian Andrés , Rojas-Villacís Cynthia Analí , Rosero-Padilla Cecilia Dayana , Fernández-Suárez Luis Guillermo , Idrovo-Palomeque Juan Pablo
Published: February 2024

El presente artículo analiza la relación entre la Velocidad de Detonación del Explosivo (VOD), la vibración y el ruido generados en 16 ensayos de perforación y voladura en dos galerías horizontales abovedadas ubicadas a diferentes altitudes con respecto a la ciudad de Zaruma, que se encuentra a una altitud de 1.194 m.s.n.m. Se realizaron 9 ensayos en el Frente de trabajo denominado "Apófisis", ubicado a una altitud de 1.155 m.s.n.m. y a una distancia horizontal de 1.650 m. del centro de la ciudad de Zaruma. Los siguientes 7 ensayos se llevaron a cabo en el Frente "Matamoros", ubicado a una altitud de 1.116 m.s.n.m. y a una distancia horizontal de 1.389 m. del centro de la ciudad de Zaruma. En el Frente "Apófisis", se utilizaron dos sistemas de iniciación de explosivos: el convencional, con fulminante y mecha lenta, y el ensamblado, con mecha rápida de ignición, conectores, mecha lenta y fulminantes. En el Frente "Matamoros", también se utilizaron estos dos sistemas de iniciación de explosivos. Los barrenos perforados tenían un diámetro de 38 mm y profundidades de 1.10 m. y 1.50 m. Se utilizaron tanto ANFO como Nitrato de Amonio Agrícola como explosivos, colocados bajo presión de aire comprimido utilizando un cargador neumático tipo "pistola". Los datos registrados incluyen una VOD mínima de 3.950 m/s hasta una VOD máxima de 5.310 m/s, una vibración resultante mínima de 2,17 mm/s y una vibración resultante máxima de 11,5 mm/s, y niveles de ruido mínimos de 164 dB hasta un máximo de 195 dB. Estos niveles de vibración y ruido se compararon con la normativa nacional vigente en Ecuador y la normativa internacional de Estados Unidos. El análisis indica que la influencia de la explosión de las voladuras en términos de VOD, vibración y ruido se encuentra en un rango de 60 m. a 80 m. alrededor de la explosión, lo que no afecta a la infraestructura más cercana propia de la labor minera y no se propaga hasta llegar a la ciudad de Zaruma. Es importante destacar que los ensayos con ANFO como carga de fondo y de columna presentaron menores vibraciones, menor velocidad de detonación (VOD) y menor ruido en comparación con el uso de Emulsiones y Nitrato de Amonio Agrícola.
A Living Quran Exploration of Tawassul Practices in Palu City: A Shortcut or a winding road to God's Grace?
Authors: Yamani Gasim , Nurdin Nurdin
Published: February 2024

Tawassul has been practiced widely by Muslim societies. However, among Muslim community itself, the practice of tawassul has been a contraversy among who practice it and among who reject to do so. Previous studies mostly discussed the tawassul contraversy from scholars perspective, while studies on the contraversy of tawassul from Muslim society persepective is scarse. This study therefore, discusses the practice of tawassul in Palu city, Central Sulawesi from Muslim communities persepective who practice tawassul and who reject it. The aim of this study is to provide insight for academia and practitioners regerding the differences and reasons underlying the contraversy of tawassul among Muslim communities. This study was conducted using a qualitative approach and the data was gathered through direct observation and in-idepth interviews with keys Muslim figures who accept and reject tawassul. The results show that Muslim communities who accept and reject tawassul have similar argument taken from Al-Quran and hadis, but they have different interpretation on the sources. The different perception of tawassul does not caause conflict among Muslim societies in Palu. However, we also found that most of Muslim communities who reject tawassul come from academia who rely on rationality in interpreting the legality source of tawassul. Meanwhile, Muslim communities who practice tawassul come from ulama or Islamic scholar who are mostly Arabic or Middle eastern descent. In conslusion, we argue that there is no violation of the provisions of aqidah and shari'ah, as well as not sinful, both for groups that allow tawassul and those that do not practice tawassul. The essential problem lies in the different perspectives and understandings of the two groups towards the existing texts of the Qur'an and Hadith. Our study contributes to the body of knowledge within the area of quranic studies and to the Muslim communities who practice or reject tawassul.
Pertumbuhan Berbagai Jenis Bahan Perbanyakan Sidaguri (Sida rhombifolia) pada Beberapa Komposisi Media Tanam
Authors: Sofiana Annisa , Kurniawati Ani , Purwono
Published: February 2024

Sidaguri (Sida rhombifolia) merupakan tanaman berkhasiat obat dari famili malvaceae yang masih jarang dibudidayakan. Pengambilan sidaguri dari alam untuk memenuhi kebutuhan industri obat secara terus menerus mengancam keberadaan sidaguri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis bahan perbanyakan, komposisi media tanam, dan interaksi keduanya untuk menghasilkan bibit dengan pertumbuhan optimal dan efisien. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Kelompok Lengkap Teracak (RKLT) faktorial dengan tiga ulangan. Terdapat tiga perlakuan jenis bahan perbanyakan yaitu benih, setek batang, dan setek pucuk serta empat komposisi media tanam yaitu tanah, tanah + kompos, tanah + kompos + arang sekam, dan tanah + kompos + pasir (1:1 v/v). Setiap satuan percobaan terdapat 10 tanaman sehingga total terdapat 360 tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perlakuan yang menghasilkan bibit paling baik berdasarkan pengaruh jenis bahan perbanyakan, namun komposisi media tanam dan interaksi kedua faktor tidak menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda nyata. Bahan perbanyakan yang baik digunakan sebagai bahan perbanyak sidaguri yaitu setek batang yang menunjukkan hasil paling baik pada daya tumbuh (56.67%), tinggi tanaman (29.4 cm), dan jumlah cabang (3.5) yang dicapai pada umur 8 MST.

Kata kunci: bahan perbanyakan, diferensiasi sel, malvaceace, media tanam
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP PAJAK DAERAH PROVINSI DI INDONESIA 2009-2012
Authors: Azwardi Azwardi
Published: February 2024

This research was aimed to know the influence of economics growth and population on Indonesian's provinces's regional tax revenue.  The methode of analysis that used in this research is pooling regression. This research used panel data which collected from Statistics Indonesia Finance Ministry from 2009 until 2012 include 33 provinces in Indonesia. The research result showed that the variables economic growth and population had positive influence on Indonesian's provinces regional tax revenue. Keywords : Regional tax, Population and Province's Economic Growth
PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH PROVINSI DI INDONESIA UNTUK FUNGSI EKONOMI, KESEHATAN, PENDIDIKAN SERTA PERUMAHAN DAN FASILITAS UMUM TERHADAP PENDUDUK MISKIN TAHUN 2011-2013
Authors: Azwardi Azwardi
Published: February 2024

This research was aimed to know the influence of economics expenditure, health expenditure, education expenditure and housing and public facilities expenditure on poverty in Indonesian's provinces.  The methode of analysis that used in this research is pooling regression. This research used panel data which collected from Statistics Indonesia Finance Ministry from 2011 until 2013 include 33 provinces in Indonesia. The research result showed that the variables that had positive influence are economics expenditure and health expenditure. Meanwhile, the variables that had negative influences are education expenditure and housing and public facilities expenditure. Keywords: Province's Expenditure, economy, health, education, housing and public facilities, poverty.
Pengaruh nilai tukar rupiah, suku bunga SBI, dan inflasi terhadap indeks harga saham gabungan (IHSG) sektor pertanian di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Jumadil Akbar Agus , Yuliana Saadah , Marwa Taufiq
Published: February 2024

This study aims to investigate the effect of exchange rates, SBI interest rates, and inflation on the composite sector price index (IHSG) of the agricultural sector with the observation period from January 2009 to December 2013. The data used in this study is secondary data consisting of monthly value data IHSG in the agricultural sector and macroeconomic variables including exchange rates, SBI interest rates and inflation rates. The analytical method used is a quantitative approach by applying multiple linear regression models with the method of estimating ordinary least square. The results showed that the exchange rate and SBI interest rates significantly affected the composite stock price index (IHSG) of the agricultural sector in the form of negative effects. While the inflation rate does not significantly affect the composite stock price index (IHSG) of the agricultural sector
PENDEKATAN ANTROPOLOGI DALAM STUDI ISLAM
Authors: Faidi Ahmad
Published: February 2024

Ketertarikan kaum antropolog terhadap agama mulai muncul pada masa-masa kolonialisasi yang dilakukan oleh orang-orang Eropa. Hal demikian dipicu oleh keberhasilan dalam mereka menemukan “dunia baru,” yakni sebuah dunia yang begitu berbeda dengan dunia mereka di Eropa. Pada masa itu dunia Eropa terkenal begitu sekuler dan tidak (mau) mengenal agama. Sedangkan pada dunia timur, justru mereka menemukan hal yang benar-benar baru bagi mereka, yakni munculnya berbagai fenomena kebudayaan yang begitu erat kaitannya dengan agama yang tumbuh subur di dalamnya.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk Kompos Organik Limbah Rumah Tangga Pada Ibu-Ibu Pkk Rt 03 Rw 05 Kalurahan Mojo Kecamatan Pasar Kliwon Surakarta
Authors: Hanik Nur Rokhimah , Wiharti Tri , Fitriani Rindi Diah Ayu , Cahyani Fiky Ariska , Salamah Umi
Published: February 2024

Residents of RT. 03RW. 05 Mojo Village, Pasar Kliwon District, Surakarta, totaling 20 families. and the majority of the population work as entrepreneurs and casual laborers. Most of the PKK members' mothers (wives) are housewives. They really need additional financial income to meet family needs. They have never received counseling or training on making organic compost from universities or other institutions. From the results of interviews, several female PKK members wanted counseling and training in making organic compost fertilizer as an alternative to increase their income financially. For this reason, the Biology Education Study Program Abdimas Team will provide training to PKK RT 03 members on making organic compost from family waste. The objectives of this community service are 1. Provide training on how to make organic compost. 2. Provide training/skills in applying organic compost with planting media. The training was held 2 times. The method used is lectures and questions and answers, as well as practical guidance on how to make and apply organic compost. The target of this training is to increase understanding of how to make organic compost by 20%, and a skill score of >70. From the results of the training on making organic compost for women from PKK RT 03 RW 05, Mojo sub-district, it can be concluded that: There is an increase in understanding of the process of making organic compost from an average score of 38.23 to 89.14, meaning there is an increase in understanding of 51.25 ( 153.04%). For the skill scores for making compost and its application to media and plants, PKK members obtained scores of 88.92 and 88.71, which means that all participants are skilled in making fertilizer and applying it to plants.
ANALISIS PENGALIHFUNGSIAN PERTOKOAN PANCOR MENJADI RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK DI KECAMATAN SELONG KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Khairunisa Assavira , Firmansyah Muhammad , Salmah Emi
Published: February 2024

PENGALIHFUNGSIAN PERTOKOAN PANCOR MENJADI RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK DI KECAMATAN SELONG KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Influence Of Work Culture And Employee Performance On service Quality At Bulog Office In NTB Region
Authors: Maryam St , Arini Gusti Ayu , Fahira Sonia
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of work culture and employee performance on service quality at the NTB regional Bulog office. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study were all employees of the NTB Regional Logistics Office and partners who collaborated with the NTB Regional Logistics Office. The number of samples used in this study were 51 employees and 51 partners. Data collection techniques used were interviews, documentation and distributing questionnaires containing questions about work culture, employee performance and service quality. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of data analysis show that; 1) Work culture has a positive and significant effect on the service quality of the NTB Regional Bulog Office, 2) Employee performance has a negative and significant effect on the service quality of the NTB Regional Bulog Office, 3) Work culture and employee performance together have a significant effect on the service quality of the Bulog Office West Nusa Tenggara Region.
DETERMINANTS OF PAWNING RICE FIELDS IN THE ISLAMIC ECONOMY IN THE VILLAGE OF SUGIAN, SAMBELIA SUB-DISTRICT
Authors: Pertiwi Unun , Busaini Busaini , Sahri Sahri
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan rahin menggadaikan sawahnya, bagaimana pelaksanaan gadai sawah, apakah praktik gadai sawah sudah sesuai dengan syariat islam, dan apakah dengan adanya gadai sawah tersebut menguntukan kedua belah pihak di Desa Sugian Kecamatan Sambelia Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan  pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode Studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi berbentuk rekaman suara dan foto-foto. Informan ditetapkan selama berada dilapangan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive dan snowball.  Analisis data menggunakn analisis data model Miles dan Huberman.Praktik gadai sawah yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Desa Sugian Kecamatan Sambelia jika ditinjau dari pelaksanaan akadnya sudah memenuhi rukun dan syarat gadai. Adapun mengenai pengambilan manfaat sawah sebagai jaminan dikuasai sepenuhnya oleh penerima gadai (murtahin) dan juga penambahan batas waktu yang menyebabkan si penggadai kesulitan untuk melunasi atau menebus sawahnya karena tidak ada tanah tempat bercocok tanam sebagai mata pencahariannya. oleh karena itu pelaksanaan gadai sawah di Desa Sugian belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan syariat Islam.