bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS ANGGARAN DAERAH RESPONSIF GENDER (Studi Realisasi Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) Kabupaten Pati Tahun 2018)
Authors: Kurniawan Ahid Wahyu , Fridiyanti Yulita Nilam
Published: June 2023

Artikel ini berusaha untuk mendeskripsikan betapa pentingnya pemerintah daerah untuk melakukan perencanaan dan penganggaran responsif gender serta bagaimana pelaksanaannya di Kabupaten Pati melalui APBD tahun 2018 dilihat dari IPG (Indeks Pembangunan Gender) dan IDG (Indeks Pemberdayaan Gender). Pemerintah Kabupaten Pati sudah memasukkan isu kesetaraan dan keadilan gender dalam Perda Nomor 1 Tahun 2018 tentang RPJMD Kabupaten Pati Tahun 2017-2022. Berbagai program sudah direncanakan dan dialokasikan pendanaannya dalam APBD tahun 2018. Metode kualitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis penelitian ini melalui penjelasan deskriptif dengan sumber data dari studi pustaka. Hasil temuan data menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Kabupaten Pati melalui APBD tahun 2018 sudah melaksanakan perencanaan penganggaran responsif gender dengan melaksanakan program/kegiatan untuk mewujudkan kesetaraan dan keadilan gender. Namun masih belum maksimal jika dilihat dari IPG dan IDG tahun 2018 yang mengalami penurunan dari tahun sebelumnya. Terdapat hambatan dalam usaha impelementasi anggaran responsif gender diantaranya berasal dari sektor pendidikan dan sektor publik.
Actualization of Education Moral Values in the Poems of Sun Ngawiti in the Leadership of Kiai Achmad Sa'dulloh Majdi
Authors: Asdlori  , Adun Priyanto  , Abu Dharin
Published: June 2023

This research was intended to describe the actualization of moral values in Sun Ngawiti's poem on the leadership of the Kiai Achmad Sa'dulloh Majdi at the Al-Ittihad Banyumas Foundation. This research used qualitative research and used interview, observation and documentation techniques as collecting the data. The data were analyzed using the data analysis technique model of Miles and Huberman. The result showed that there were three moral values actualized in Sun Ngawiti's poem in the leadership of Kiai Achmad Sa'dulloh Majdi, namely discipline, patience and perseverance. The actualization of these three education moral values has made Sun Ngawiti's poem in the leadership of Kiai Achmad Sa'dulloh Majdi as a person who can prove the harmony between written, oral and deeds. Through the discipline, patience and perseverance, the Kiai Achmad Sa'dulloh Majdi has also succeeded in developing various madrasas under the auspices of the al-Ittihad foundation.
Keywords:  Education Moral Value, Sun Ngawiti Poem, Leadership Kiai
Rare mutations in the beta-globin gene and their clinical phenotypes
Authors: Bhattacharjee Sunistha , Ghosh Shouriyo , Ray Rudra , Bhattacharyya Maitreyee
Published: June 2023

Objectives:

Beta-thalassemia is one of the most common inherited genetic disorders and the repertoire of mutations in the beta-globin gene is ever-expanding. Sequencing for beta-globin gene mutations, is done, where phenotype-high-performance liquid chromatography discrepancies exist or where amplification refractory mutation system – polymerase chain reaction (ARMS-PCR) cannot identify common mutations, and often leads to the discovery of rare and novel mutations.

Materials and Methods:

This is a retrospective data analysis of 160 patients of beta-thalassemia and other hemoglobinopathies where some patients were found to have unexplained clinical features. Comprehensive genetic diagnosis was done on these patients by ARMS-PCR, gap-polymerase chain reaction, and sequencing.

Results:

Out of the total, 124 cases were homozygous/compound heterozygous for beta-thalassemia; 26 cases had heterozygous beta mutations with coexistent alpha-triplications and four patients (with unique clinical features) were found to harbor five rare mutations. The mutations detected were hemoglobin (Hb) Monroe (co-occurring with beta nt-42 mutation), beta-globin mutation −90(C>T), Hb Randwick, and Hb-M-Saskatoon (a variant hemoglobin causing methemoglobinemia and cyanosis). The spectrum of common mutations detected, in our study, was similar to that published in the literature. The unique clinical features of the patients were conclusively explained by the sequencing results.

Conclusion:

This study emphasizes the role of sequencing in the genetic diagnosis of beta-thalassemia. As next-generation sequencing increasingly finds use in routine diagnostics, newer clinically significant mutations will continue to be added to the large palette of mutations in beta-thalassemia.
Digitalization and management of the modern educational process
Authors: Худякова М.А. , Власова И.Н.
Published: June 2023

Глобальной мировой тенденцией развития общества является цифровая трансформация всех сфер человеческой деятельности, которая последние несколько лет становится одним из ведущих направлений развития России. Важной составляющей цифровых преобразований в социуме является так называемая цифровизация образования. Нужно отметить, что этот процесс является не простой и далеко не однозначный. В научной и методической литературе существует ряд трактовок термина «цифровизация», которые имеют существенные отличительные особенности между собой. Общим между этими трактовками является понимание, что цифровизация – является некий процесс, связанный с электронной автоматизацией, то есть внедрением высокотехнологичных устройств, использующих цифровое представление информации. Как показала практика последних десятилетий, научнотехническое развитие не только не решило проблемы системы образования, обусловленные традиционными проблемами содержания, смысла, но и создало новые, вызванные изменениями общественных отношений. В первую очередь, это кризис интеллектуальной культуры, обусловленный разрушением гуманистических традиций, изменением характера социальных коммуникаций, отрывом учащихся от социальной реальности. Очевидно, что традиционная система образования требует значительных изменений, в том числе в направлении цифровизации. Постепенно такие изменения происходят несколько последних десятилетий.

The global global trend in the development of society is the digital transformation of all spheres of human activity, which has become one of the leading directions of Russia's development over the past few years. An important component of digital transformations in society is the so-called digitalization of education. It should be noted that this process is not simple and far from unambiguous. In the scientific and methodological literature, there are a number of interpretations of the term "digitalization", which have significant distinctive features among themselves. Common between these interpretations is the understanding that digitalization is a process associated with electronic automation, that is, the introduction of high–tech devices using digital representation of information. As the practice of recent decades has shown, scientific and technological development has not only not solved the problems of the education system caused by traditional problems of content, meaning, but also created new ones caused by changes in social relations. First of all, this is a crisis of intellectual culture caused by the destruction of humanistic traditions, a change in the nature of social communications, the separation of students from social reality. It is obvious that the traditional education system requires significant changes, including in the direction of digitalization. Gradually, such changes have been taking place over the past few decades.
Aspects of corporate governance in the digital economy and increasing the managerial potential of the management staff
Authors: Филонов С.С.
Published: June 2023

Управление корпорациями является одним из ключевых элементов развития экономики. В условиях цифровой экономики управление корпорациями становится более сложным и требует повышенного внимания со стороны руководящего состава. В наше время цифровая экономика стала неотъемлемой частью развития многих отраслей бизнеса, включая управление корпорациями. Стремительное развитие технологий, новые цифровые каналы взаимодействия с клиентами и постоянно меняющиеся условия рынка создают новые вызовы и требуют от руководящих кадров особых знаний и навыков для эффективного управления корпорациями. В данной статье будут рассмотрены основные аспекты управления корпорациями в условиях цифровой экономики в России и способы повышения управленческого потенциала руководящего состава. Рассмотрим проблемы, которые возникают в отрасли и способы их решения, а также примеры проектов и программ, которые реализуются в России в рамках данной темы. Цель данной статьи - обобщить и анализировать опыт в управлении корпорациями в условиях цифровой экономики в России, а также предложить практические рекомендации для повышения эффективности управления корпорациями.

Corporate governance is one of the key elements of economic development. In the digital economy, corporate governance is becoming more complex and requires increased attention from the management team. Nowadays, the digital economy has become an integral part of the development of many business sectors, including corporate governance. The rapid development of technologies, new digital channels of interaction with customers and constantly changing market conditions create new challenges and require special knowledge and skills from management personnel to effectively manage corporations. This article will consider the main aspects of corporate governance in the digital economy in Russia and ways to increase the managerial potential of the management staff. Let's look at the problems that arise in the industry and ways to solve them, as well as examples of projects and programs that are being implemented in Russia within the framework of this topic. The purpose of this article is to summarize and analyze the experience in corporate governance in the digital economy in Russia, as well as to offer practical recommendations for improving the efficiency of corporate governance.
The educational role of the military oath: a comparative aspect
Authors: Колосов А.В.
Published: June 2023

Военная присяга является одной из важнейших церемоний, связанных с военной службой, и имеет воспитательное значение. Военная присяга является одним из важных элементов военнопатриотического воспитания и формирования высокой культуры служения военнослужащих и других сотрудников государственных органов. Она имеет воспитательную и символическую роль и способствует формированию чувства принадлежности к профессиональной общности, патриотических чувств, моральных и этических стандартов. В России военная присяга является обязательной для всех граждан, проходящих военную службу. В присяге заключается не только обязательство защищать Родину, но и клятва верности Конституции Российской Федерации, соблюдение прав и свобод граждан. Это формирует у солдат и офицеров высокий уровень духовности, патриотизма и гражданской ответственности. В данной статье рассматривается роль военной присяги в воспитательном аспекте, сравнивается ее значение в России и других странах, а также анализируются изменения военной присяги в России за последние годы. Целью данной статьи является выявление воспитательных функций военной присяги, анализ ее значения в различных контекстах и понимание важности данного торжественного обряда в военно-патриотическом воспитании и формировании высокой культуры служения в Российской армии и других ведомствах.

The military oath is one of the most important ceremonies associated with military service, and has educational significance. The military oath is one of the important elements of military-patriotic education and the formation of a high culture of service of military personnel and other employees of state bodies. It has an educational and symbolic role and contributes to the formation of a sense of belonging to a professional community, patriotic feelings, moral and ethical standards. In Russia, the military oath is mandatory for all citizens undergoing military service. The oath is not only an obligation to defend the Motherland, but also an oath of allegiance to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, respect for the rights and freedoms of citizens. This creates a high level of spirituality, patriotism and civic responsibility among soldiers and officers. This article examines the role of the military oath in the educational aspect, compares its significance in Russia and other countries, and analyzes the changes in the military oath in Russia in recent years. The purpose of this article is to identify the educational functions of the military oath, analyze its meaning in various contexts and understand the importance of this solemn ceremony in military-patriotic education and the formation of a high culture of service in the Russian army and other departments.
Functional Literacy in Retrospect and Perspective: Problem–Historical Analysis of Foreign Sources
Authors: Захарова В.А.
Published: June 2023

Цель статьи – рассмотреть ретроспективу и перспективу исследования проблемы функциональной грамотности в зарубежных источниках. Следуя типологии научных проблем, можно описать развитие точек зрения на понятие «функциональная грамотность» в XX–XXI веках. На первом этапе обсуждалась проблема существования функциональной грамотности как самостоятельного явления, на втором – дискуссии строились вокруг описания и классификации; на третьем этапе представлены разные подходы к рассмотрению функциональной грамотности; на четвертом этапе изучались закономерности развития функциональной грамотности, перспективы разработки. В настоящее время исследования носят прикладной характер; далее следует рефлексивный этап с обсуждением вопросов о достижении цели в науке и практике. Термин «функциональная грамотность» на ранних этапах применялся к взрослым и молодежи, часто – мигрантам и иностранным сотрудникам. В настоящее время ставится вопрос о формировании функциональной грамотности детей. Проблема значима в силу связи с экономикой, политикой, идеологией, социальной сферой. Обращение к зарубежным источникам важно в контексте глобализации и локализации.

The purpose of the article is to consider the retrospective and perspective of the study of the problem of functional literacy in foreign sources. Following the typology of scientific problems, the paper describes development of points of view on the concept of "functional literacy" in the XX–XXI centuries. At the first stage, the problem of the existence of functional literacy as phenomenon was discussed, at the second stage, discussions were built around description and classification; the third stage presents different approaches to the consideration of functional literacy; at the fourth stage, the patterns of development of functional literacy, development prospects were studied. Currently, research is of an applied nature; the investigation is followed by a reflexive stage with a discussion of the issues of achieving the goal in science and practice. The term “functional literacy” was early applied to adults and youth, often migrants and foreign employees. At present, the question of the formation of functional literacy of children is being raised. The problem is significant due to its connection with the economy, politics, ideology, and the social sphere. Turning to foreign sources is important in the context of globalization and localization.
The empirical analysis of students’ international mobility in higher educational institutions (the example of Sapienza university of Rome)
Authors: Кузина О.А. , Романова Т.А. , Булаева С.В. , Тимарин А.Н.
Published: June 2023

В данной работе анализируется международная мобильность студентов университетов, используя уникальный набор данных, собранных в ходе опросов, проведенных в Римском университете Сапиенца. Собранные данные охватывают богатый спектр информации о характеристиках и происхождении студентов, местах происхождения, семейных условиях, индивидуальных стремлениях и предпочтениях в выборе работы. В статье сделан обзор литературы, чтобы выделить наиболее важные элементы темы и лучше понять феномен на региональном уровне. Эмпирический анализ этих данных дает возможность понять значимую часть решений о мобильности (перспективных) высококвалифицированных работников.

This paper analyzes the international mobility of university students using a unique set of data collected during surveys conducted at the Sapienza University of Rome. The collected data cover a wide range of information about the characteristics and origin of students, places of origin, family conditions, individual aspirations and preferences in choosing a job. The article reviews the literature in order to highlight the most important elements of the topic and better understand the phenomenon at the regional level. Empirical analysis of these data makes it possible to understand a significant part of the decisions on the mobility of (promising) highly qualified workers.
Atom-efficient direct amidation by thermo-mechanochemistry
Authors: Stolar Tomislav , Alić Jasna , Cindro Nikola , Molčanov Krešimir , Užarević Krunoslav , Hernández José G.
Published: June 2023

Direct amide bond formation involving carboxylic acids and amines predominantly involves solution-based reactions with coupling reagents and catalysts that result in poor sustainability performance. Here, we present a conceptually different approach, which includes simultaneous mechanical and thermal activation. Such an approach enables direct and quantitative conversion to amides starting from carboxylic acids and amines and avoids using activators and additives. As a model reaction, we studied the thermo-mechanochemical condensation of benzoic acid and p-toluidine, which gave N-(p-tolyl)benzamide almost quantitatively in gram-scale. We show that crystalline supramolecular arrangements between reactants act as intermediates that precede the formation of amides. The applicability of the methodology was demonstrated by a quantitative synthesis of moclobemide, a valuable active pharmaceutical ingredient. Finally, the sustainability assessment by green chemistry metrics highlights the atom-efficiency of our methodology.
Deep Neural Network Potential Demonstrates the Impact of Proton Transfer in CO2 Capture by Liquid Ammonia
Authors: Calegari Andrade Marcos Felipe , Li Sichi , Akhade Sneha , Pang Simon
Published: June 2023

The direct air capture of CO2 using aminopolymers can reduce the environmental impact caused by the still growing anthropogenic emissions of CO2 to the atmosphere. Despite the adsorption efficiency of aminopolymers even in ultradilute conditions, the mechanism of CO2 binding in condensed phase amines is still poorly understood. This work combines machine learning potentials, enhanced sampling and Grand Canonical Monte Carlo to directly compute experimentally-relevant quantities, such as the free energy and enthalpy of CO2 adsorption. Our free energy calculations elucidate the important role of solvent-mediated proton transfer on the formation of the most stable CO2-bound species: carbamate and carbamic acid. Liquid ammonia is used as a model system to study CO2 adsorption, but the methodology can be extended to amines with more complex chemical structure. The study of CO2 adsorption using machine learning brings computer simulations closer to the thermodynamic conditions of interest to experiments, thus paving the way to a more detailed study between the chemical composition of amines and their CO2 binding affinity.
SEC-MS in Denaturing Conditions (dSEC-MS) for In-Depth Analysis of Rebridged Monoclonal Antibody-Based Formats
Authors: Benazza Rania , Koutsopetras Ilias , VAUR Valentine , Chaubet Guilhem , Hernandez-Alba Oscar , Cianferani Sarah
Published: June 2023

Disulfide rebridging methods are emerging recently as new ways to specifically modify antibody-based entities and produce future conjugates. Briefly, the solvent-accessible disulfide bonds of antibodies or antigen-binding fragments (Fab) thereof are reduced under controlled conditions and further covalently attached with a rebridging agent allowing the incorporation of one payload per disulfide bond. There are many examples of successful rebridging cases providing homogeneous conjugates due to the use of symmetrical reagents, such as dibromomaleimides. However, partial rebridging due to the use of unsymmetrical ones, containing functional groups with different reactivity, usually leads to the development of heterogeneous species that cannot be identified by a simple SDS-PAGE gel due to its lack of sensitivity, resolution and low mass accuracy. LC-MS approaches have already been demonstrated as highly promising alternatives for the characterization of newly developed ADCs and mAb-based formats. We report here the in-depth characterization of covalently rebridged antibodies and Fab fragments in-development, using size-exclusion chromatography hyphenated to mass spectrometry in denaturing conditions (Denaturing SEC-MS, dSEC-MS). DSEC-MS was used to monitor closely the rebridging reaction of a conjugated Trastuzumab, in addition to conjugated Fab fragments, which allowed an unambiguous identification of the covalently rebridged products along with the unbound species. This all-in-one approach allowed a straightforward analysis of the studied samples with precise mass measurement; critical quality attributes assessment along with rebridging efficiency determination.
Contributions of CO2, O2 and H2O to the Oxidative Stability of Solid Amine Direct Air Capture Sorbents at Intermediate Temperature
Authors: Guta Yoseph A. , Carneiro Juliana , Li Sichi , Innocenti Giada , Pang Simon H. , Sakwa-Novak Miles A. , Sievers Carsten , Jones Christopher W.
Published: June 2023

Aminopolymer-based sorbents are preferred materials for extraction of CO2 from ambient air (direct air capture of CO2, or DAC) owing to their high CO2 adsorption capacity and selectivity at ultra dilute conditions. While those adsorptive properties are important, the stability of a sorbent is a key element in developing high-performing, cost-effective, and long-lasting sorbents that can be deployed at scale. Along with process upsets, environmental components such as CO2, O2, and H2O may contribute to long-term sorbent instability. As such, unraveling the complex effects of such atmospheric components on sorbent lifetime as they appear in the environment is a critical step to understanding sorbent deactivation mechanisms and designing more effective sorbents and processes. Here, PEI/Al2O3 sorbent is assessed over continuous and cyclic dry and humid conditions to determine the effect of the co-presence of CO2 and O2 on stability at an intermediate temperature of 70 °C. Thermogravimetric and elemental analysis in combination with in situ HATR-IR spectroscopy are performed to measure the extent of deactivation, elemental content, and molecular level changes in the sorbent due to deactivation. The thermal/thermogravimetric analysis results reveal that incorporating CO2 with O2 accelerates sorbent deactivation using these sorbents in dry and humid conditions compared to CO2-free air in similar conditions. In situ HATR-IR spectroscopy results of PEI deactivation under a CO2-air environment show the formation of primary amine species in higher quantity (compared to conditions without O2 or CO2), which arise due to C-N bond cleavage at the primary and secondary amine due to oxidative degradation. We hypothesize the formation of bound CO2 species such as carbamic acids catalyze C-N cleavage reactions in the oxidative degradation pathway by shuttling protons, resulting in a lower activation energy barrier for degradation, as probed by metadynamics simulations. In the cyclic experiment after 30 cycles, results show a gradual loss in stability (dry: 29%, humid: 52%) under CO¬2 containing air (0.04% CO2/21% O2 balance N2). However, the loss in capacity during cyclic studies is significantly less than continuous deactivation as expected.
Allergic rhinitis: pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment: A review
Authors: Rebrova Svetlana A.
Published: June 2023

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is one of the most common diseases in the world, often combined with bronchial asthma. The lecture discusses modern ideas about the mechanisms of pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of AR, which allows to develop a personalized approach to patients with AR.
Acute mixed vestibulopathy. History case from the vestibulologist practice. Case report
Authors: Lilenko Sergei V. , Luppov Dmitry S.
Published: June 2023

Patients with acute vestibulopathy are among the most uneasy (in terms of severity of symptoms) and challenging (in terms of determining the level of damage). At the same time, the methods of traditional otoneurological examination often do not allow to reveal the cause of unexpected balance disorders. In order to determine the degree of vestibular function decompensation and develop the tactic for the urgent treatment, Saint Petersburg Research Institute of Ear, Throat, Nose and Speech uses both screening methods included in the Vestibular Passport and computerized vestibulometry techniques. Methods of oculomotor and postural reactions assessment are described in details using the example of case history. The high diagnostic significance of the results of instrumental vestibulometry using the Frenzel glasses, foam pad, computer electrooculography, video oculography and computer dynamic posturography is demonstrated. The therapeutic tactics of managing a patient with acute mixed vestibulopathy is shown.
Topical therapy of otitis media in children: A review
Authors: Radtsig Elena Iu. , Polunin Mikhail M. , Egina Anastasiia D. , Bondareva Daria G.
Published: June 2023

Various types of otitis are common in the pediatric population. The use of otoscopy techniques by primary care doctors (pediatricians, family, and general practitioners) has significantly expanded the diagnostic capabilities of the primary examination of the child. However, it requires many specialists to know the principles of patient management with various types of otitis media. The article addresses the principles of routing and drug therapy for patients with various types of otitis media. The focus is on ear drops (formulation, indications for using specific drugs, safety, and age-related aspects).
Assessment of Farmer’s Tree Preferences and Their Seasonal Frost Management Practices in Frost-Affected Highlands of Eastern Ethiopia
Authors: Getachew Goremsu , Bogale Daba , Tesfaye Abera
Published: June 2023

Deforestation, land degradation, and low survival of planted seedlings are serious problems in highland Ethiopia. To address these problems, different land management practices such as afforestation and conservation program have been implemented; however, the success to date limited due to environmental stress and insufficient post-planting care. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate farmer’s tree needs and their traditional knowledge of seasonal frost management practices in selected frost-affected highlands of Eastern, Ethiopia. A total of 111 households were randomly selected for interviews on farmer’s tree species preference, frost management practices, and the causes of seedling mortality in the study area. Furthermore, key informant interviews and focus group discussions were used to collect the data. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. The results confirm that season frost (55.6%) followed by free grazing (22.2%), inappropriate species site match (11.1%), and inappropriate planting time (5.6%) were major causes of seedling mortality in the study area. Organic mulch, plant cover, smoking, watering, and manuring were seasonal frost management practices applied by farmer’s to enhance seedlings’ survival in the study areas. However, this indigenous knowledge should be encouraged by the government through improved research, and extension services, to enhance seedlings’ survival in the study areas as well as to introduce it in different frost-prone highlands of Ethiopia. Moreover, species such as Eucalyptus globulus’ Labill, Cupressus lusitanica Mill., Juniperus procera Hochst. ex Endl., Hagenia abyssinica a (Bruce) J.F.Gmel, and Podocarpus falcatus (Thunb.) Mirb. (syn. P. gracilior Pilg.), were suggested as frost-tolerant species in the study area. Therefore, it is recommended that planting these tree species through research and campaign is essential to reduce land degradation in the frost-affected highlands area of the country, particularly in the study area.
Two dialogues of Skovoroda from 1783 about the struggle between good and evil and their biographical context
Authors: Fedorak Nazar
Published: June 2023

The article attempts to reveal some probable biographical aspects of two artistic and philosophical dialogues of Hryhoriy Skovoroda, written in 1783: Archstrategist Michael’s Struggle with Satan and The Devil’s Controversy with Varsava. The dedication of the first work to Mykhaylo Kovalyns’kyy and the later preface to this dialogue could have been inspired by the family tragedy of the Kovalyns’kyy couple – the death of their young son. It is probably not by chance that H. Skovoroda addressed the theme of the Resurrection three times in the preface, persistently reminding that the death of the body is not the end of human life, but only a rough appearance of the end. Everyone who crosses the threshold of apparent death actually passes to a new life, so the father of the dead son had to believe that in time he would meet his beloved child again, and already forever. The second dialogue is perhaps the most autobiographical in H. Skovoroda’s writings. The lines of both protagonists of this work (Daimon and Varsava) sound like the inner voices of the author of the dialogue. At the same time, according to one of the hypotheses, the prototype of Daimon can be considered not just some abstract force of doubt that was either outside the soul and consciousness of H. Skovoroda, or within his rational understanding of the metaphysics of the universe, but a specific person – Samuyil Myslavs’kyy, a younger friend of H. Skovoroda during the years of study at the Kyiv Mohyla Academy, and later the bishop and head of the Kharkiv College, because of whom, perhaps, the “official” pedagogical career of our philosopher ended forever. In general, the issue of the biographical “fullness” of certain prose works of H. Skovoroda is extremely complex and debatable in Ukrainian literary studies. Perhaps the versions highlighted in the article will somewhat bring the two “heavenly” dialogues of 1783 closer to their “earthly” reader’s perception.
La coincorporación. una alternativa en los procesos de paz y reconciliación
Authors: Martínez Gil Rosanna , Perea Mosquera Francisco de Asís , Juliao Vargas Clara Stella , Ramírez Calvo Jorge Enrique , Agudelo López Omar , Chaparro Parra Jaime Alfonso , Cicery Moscoso Joseph Mateo
Published: June 2023

Este libro es el resultado de una investigación rigurosa por parte de profesionales y colaboradores de la Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios – UNIMINUTO (2018-2020) que, con el objetivo de contribuir a un acuerdo de paz y aportar en la búsqueda de una paz duradera en los territorios, se sumerge en el tema del conflicto armado en Colombia, reflexionando frente a los avances y retrocesos que estos han tenido a lo largo de la historia.
Mudança na contabilidade da Universidade de Coimbra (1772) no tempo das reformas ilustradas
Authors: Ferreira Liliana Emanuela Alves
Published: June 2023

A Universidade de Coimbra (doravante UC), instituição na vanguarda do ensino superior público português desde o século XIII, foi sujeita à mais emblemática reforma no reinado josefino. Em 1772, na era do iluminismo, Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo (Marquês de Pombal) refunda pedagógica e economicamente a UC. Dessa refundação, resultou a adoção da partida dobrada na contabilidade da UC. O objetivo era racionalizar (ver Chua, 1986, p. 623) e tornar mais eficiente o controlo à distância (ver Latour, 2000), conforme mostramos através de um estudo de caso exploratório ao Arquivo da Universidade de Coimbra (doravante AUC). Neste estudo, contextualizamos à luz do poder-conhecimento de Foucault como estava organizada a contabilidade e como prestaram as contas no período da pré e pós reforma, aferindo sobre a razão da implementação da partida dobrada e sobre o impacto da reforma pombalina.
Estimation of Electromagnetic Field Penetration into Concrete Buildings Using a Theoretical Approach Considering External Environmental Factors
Authors: Lee Han-Hee , Lim Jung-Hwan , Lee Jae Wook , Kwon Jong Hwa , Hwang Jung-Hwan , Hyoung Chang Hee , Park Hyun Ho
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we propose a theoretical approach to estimate the power level of electromagnetic waves radiated into a structure by a specific external source. The target structure is a multistory building on a university campus that is used primarily for academic purposes and is much larger than the target wavelength. To verify the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed theoretical approach, measurements were carried out and a commercially available simulation tool, Wireless Insite, was adopted. We then analyzed the influence of an area of vegetation as an external environmental factor that could affect the radiated electromagnetic waves because of its location in front of the target structure. For this, a precise simulation environment was designed to derive the quantitative values of the electromagnetic attenuation caused by the external environmental factor. Furthermore, those values were applied to the theoretical approach. The results of the theoretical approach accounting for the external environmental factor were similar to those of the actual measured results. The results were also similar to those of the simulation tool, Wireless Insite, but the theoretical approach provided more efficient analysis results in terms of time consumption and computer resources.
A Modeling and Design Methodology of Double Exponential Pulse Generator for Simulation-Based Conducted Disturbance Immunity Testing
Authors: Moon Jaesik , Kwon Jong Hwa , Song Eakhwan
Published: June 2023

In this paper, an equivalent circuit model of a double-exponential pulse generator is proposed for use as a time-domain noise source in high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) conducted disturbance immunity testing. The analytic relationship between the proposed equivalent circuit model and the source pulse requirements expressed by the test standards is derived. Based on this relationship, a design methodology for the equivalent circuit model is proposed to extract the circuit components that satisfy the source pulse requirements, particularly in the form of source impedance and pulse waveform requirements. The proposed design methodology is applied to design an equivalent circuit model of the double exponential pulse generator with various test modes in the conducted disturbance immunity test. The designed double exponential pulse generator is applied to a simulation-based conductive disturbance immunity testing platform based on the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61000-4-24 standard to validate the effectiveness of the proposed equivalent circuit model and design methodology.
ÂŞIK VEYSEL’İN ŞİİRLERİNDE İRFAN VE TASAVVUF
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Erdem Can
Published: June 2023

Âşık Veysel, Türk halk edebiyatının son dönemlerde yaşamış en meşhur isimlerinden biridir. Saz eşliğinde icra ettiği türküleriyle tanınan şair, özellikle tabiat ve sevgiliye hitaben yazdığı samimi şiirleriyle ün yapmıştır. Dünyevî aşkla birlikte tabiat sevgisini yoğun şekilde işleyen şairin bütün eserleri incelendiğinde, şiirlerinde irfan ve tasavvufun da önemli bir tema olarak yer aldığı rahatlıkla görülür. Kendi hayat şartları ve sağlık sorunları sebebiyle yaşadığı zorluklar, onun irfan ve tasavvuf cephelerini beslemiş ve geliştirmiş görünmektedir. Bunun bir neticesi olarak da şiirlerinde bu temalar önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Hakkında yapılan çalışmalar incelendiğinde, şiirlerindeki irfan ve tasavvuf yönlerinin yeterince ön plana çıkmadığı söylenebilir. Bu maksatla, Âşık Veysel’in şiirlerindeki özellikle irfan ve tasavvuf cephesi üzerine bir çalışma yapılmasının faydalı olacağı düşüncesi hasıl olmuştur. Veysel’in şiirleri üzerine yapılan bu çalışmayla, onun şiirlerindeki irfanî ve tasavvufî yönler, kendi şiirleri üzerinden tespit edilerek değerlendirilmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada önce eserlerine etkisi dolayısıyla Âşık Veysel’in hayatından kısaca bahsedilmiş daha sonra irfan, tasavvuf ve bunların Âşık Veysel’in şiirlerindeki yansımalarına genel hatlarıyla temas edilmiştir. Daha sonra şiirlerdeki irfanî ve tasavvufî unsurlar ayrı ayrı başlıklar altında ve şiir örnekleri üzerinden değerlendirilmiştir.
ТРАВМАТИЧНИЙ ДОСВІД: ІСТОРИЧНА ЕКСПЛІКАЦІЯ ВИВЧЕННЯ В ПСИХОЛОГІЇ
Authors: Волков Костянтин
Published: June 2023

Мета. У статті представлено авторський варіант методологічної рефлексії історичної експлікації травматичного досвіду людини. Метою презентованого матеріалу є теоретичне визначення тенденцій інтерпретації травматичного досвіду особистості в контексті історичного становлення поглядів на причини виникнення та дії травми на людину.

Методи. В основу покладено методи систематизації психологічних знань, висловлювань, ідей щодо аналізу психотравматизації людини; та категоріального аналізу базових категорій і понять визначення травматичного досвіду.

Результати. Результатом теоретичного аналізу є історичний огляд поняття «травма» в межах медицини та основних періодів її використання у контексті соціально-політичних подій людства (війни ХХ століття та клінічні і моральні виклики їх наслідків; включення посттравматичного стресового розладу в офіційну психіатричну нозологію; професійне визнання наслідків жорсткого поводження в дитинстві). Презентовано базові позиції воєнної травматизації людини (снарядний шок, бойовий невроз, афганський синдром, в’єтнамський синдром, синдром війни в Перській Затоці); зазначено мнемічну специфіку індивідуальної та колективної вразливості переживання травми (історичні травми, травми жертви і агресора, міжпоколінні травми); окреслено клінічну панораму посттравматичного стресового розладу (діагностичні критерії, фактори ретравматизації, постстресова дезадаптація, поведінкові девіації); визначено центральні координати вивчення переживання травми в дитинстві (психоаналітичні, нейропсихологічні, трансгенераційні). Підкреслено потенційний соціально-ситуаційний характер психологічної травми людини, який повинен бути врахований психологами та клініцистами при складанні прикладних програм дослідження феномену травматичного досвіду.

Висновки. У висновках зазначено, що запропонований аналіз пріоритетів вивчення переживання травматичного досвіду особистості в контексті соціальних і політичних потрясінь українського народу, розкриває широкі перспективи розробки інноваційних практик та надання психологічних послуг для людей різних соціальних статусів та вікових категорій.
The Implementation of Internal Mode Control Method to SEPIC Converter for Battery Charging Systems
Authors: TAŞKINCAN Fatih Süleyman , KARAARSLAN Ahmet , ORTATEPE Zafer
Published: June 2023

In this paper, internal model control (IMC) method, which is a model-based approach that offers more robust and better reference tracking capability than conventional controllers for the unstable process, is applied to the SEPIC converter used in battery charging system for military applications. When a system is not based on a plant model, it is possible to encounter some problems such as dead time and non-linearity in controlling of the system. The purpose of the SEPIC topology is to eliminate the disadvantage of other topologies such as Buck-Boost and Cúk converters that are used for similar applications in reversing the output voltage. In addition, a great amount of voltage and current stress on a component causes the power board to overheat in such converters and requires additional cooling equipment. These problems are not encountered in SEPIC topology. Also, this topology provides high efficiency, step-up/step-down voltage conversion, and excellent transient state response over a wide range. The performance of IMC method applied on SEPIC converter is detailed analyzed in terms of simulation studies that are obtained by using MATLAB/Simulink and experimental studies.
DEVELOPMENT OF PAINTING IN MADHYA PRADESH
Authors: Wadhwa Vinny , Upadhyaya Alpana
Published: June 2023

Indian traditional art has always been rich in its style, form, and technique. Apart from sculpture, poetry, textile art, character art, drama, dance, music etc., paintings are also an inseparable form of Indian art. The area of Madhya Pradesh is large, here from time to time there has been power of various states and groups, and the amalgamation of diverse traditions of different groups has made the culture of the state vibrant and multifaceted. The various forms of arts and crafts of Madhya Pradesh also contribute to the rich culture of the state. Various art educations centers are there in the state which continuously trying to improve the level of art which helps future generation to explore themselves in art. This is not just the situation of the present time, whereas since prehistoric times, Madhya Pradesh holds a special place in the painting of the whole world in the form of its rock paintings. This paper prove to be useful for finding the current position of painting in state and how different art institutes, art groups or freelance artists are taking part for enriching the art.
Forecasting Lebanese stocks using ARIMA models
Authors: Ali Nasser Aldine Abdo
Published: June 2023

This paper presents method of building ARIMA model for stock price prediction. The experimental results obtained with best ARIMA model to predict stock exchange on short-run basis with aim to guide investors in stock market, to create profitable investment selections. In this article our analysis and forecasting are focused on the price of three shares of three different sectors, SOLA (Solidere Company, development and reconstruction sector), BYB (Byblos bank, Banking sector) and HOLC (Holcim Liban, industrial sector). The three companies were selected based upon the market capitalization by sectors of activities in the Beirut Stock Exchange (BSE) and their role on Lebanese economic development. The taken data of the price of three shares of three different sectors from 29th April 2021 to April 29, 2022, and predict the future prices until the end of May 5, 2022, using ARIMA model. Using the standard model selection criteria such as AIC, BIC, log-likelihood and SigmaSQ we diagnosed the forecasting performance of various ARIMA models with a view to determining the best ARIMA model for predicting stock market in each sector under investigation. The outcome of the empirical analysis indicated that ARIMA (1,1,1), ARIMA (1,1,1) and ARIMA (1,1,2) models are respectively the best forecast models for BYB and HOLC and SOLA.
Kin-oriented representations in the traditional culture of Belarusians and peculiarities of their research. Р. 2
Authors: Sharaya V.
Published: June 2023

The article, taking into account the data of complex field researches conducted by the author, presents the results of the study of kin-oriented representations, which are an important part of the traditional culture of Belarusians, and their research is an independent scientific direction.
AVALIAÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM NO ENSINO DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA: A PERSPECTIVA DO SAEB
Authors: Carneiro Rafael Jacson da Silva
Published: June 2023

Considerando que o ensino de Língua Portuguesa deve estar voltado para o
exercício da função social da língua, o presente artigo tem por objetivo refletir como os
professores de Língua Portuguesa organizam suas aulas tendo em vista o Sistema de Avaliação
da Educação Básica (SAEB). Para isso, utilizou-se referenciais teóricos como: GERALDI
(1984), HOFFMANN (1996), LUCKESI (1990), KOCH, (1996), entre outros e empreendeuse uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa realizada por meio da aplicação de questionários a
professores pertencentes a rede municipal de ensino da cidade de São Miguel do Guamá/PA.
A sistematização dos dados coletados possibilitou perceber as variadas formas que os
professores atuam para que seus alunos obtenham um desempenho considerável nessa
avaliação instalado no atual contexto, sendo este importante para ajudar na qualidade da
Educação Básica no Brasil.
Palavras-chave: Avaliação. SAEB. Língua Portuguesa.
CAPELA NOSSA SENHORA DO ROSÁRIO DOS HOMENS PRETOS DE SÃO PAULO: ARTE, ESPAÇO E CULTURA
Authors: Corsine Simone Ferreira dos Santos
Published: June 2023

Este trabalho de conclusão de curso visa abordar o processo de ensino aprendizagem da arte por meio do patrimônio histórico e cultural da Capela Nossa Senhora do Rosário dos Homens Pretos, localizada no Largo Paissandu em São Paulo.
O 1º capítulo busca refletir sobre a importância da cultura, do ensino e aprendizagem da arte in loco para formação e reconhecimento da identidade brasileira dentro de sua pluralidade. O 2º capítulo busca refletir sobre a origem da Capela Nossa Senhora do Rosário dos Homens Pretos que surge entrelaçada a problemática da escravidão no Brasil. Retrata de forma sucinta sua construção, demolição e reconstrução na cidade de São Paulo.Relata aspectos da arquitetura, escultura e pintura. O 3º capítulo aborda a devoção da Irmandade e forma de organização das missas
e procissões. Esperamos que esse trabalho colabore para compreensão dos códigos visuais, estéticos, culturais e simbólicos de nossos ancestrais materializados e simbolizados na Capela Nossa Senhora do Rosário dos Homens Pretos, cujos valores são perpetuados pela Irmandade, a fim de que a compreensão humana cresça produzindo autoconhecimento e
favorecendo as relações na coletividade.
Palavras-chave: arte, processo de ensino e aprendizagem da arte, cultura, Capela Nossa Senhora do Rosário.
A temática da sobrevivência da alma e da ressurreição dos mortos em escritos judaicos
Authors: Pfeffer Renato Somberg
Published: June 2023

o artigo pretende discutir a temática da sobrevivência da alma e da ressurreição dos mortos a partir de escritos judaicos. Dada a multiplicidade de fontes milenares que tratam do assunto, o artigo se ateve às fontes primordiais do judaísmo (Tanach e Talmude), além de livros e pensadores posteriores considerados como pilares da filosofia, misticismo e religião judaica, sem ter a preocupação de esgotar estas fontes. O texto parte da necessidade humana de transcender a história e a mortalidade humana. A partir deste princípio, são discutidos, sinteticamente, os fundamentos da religião judaica de acordo com a visão tradicional. Posteriormente, são abordadas as visões tradicional e não ortodoxa da escatologia judaica. O texto se encerra com uma reflexão sobre a razoabilidade da crença na ressurreição dos mortos.