bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE DOMESTIC RIGHTS OF THE WIFE (Viewed from KH. Husein Muhammad's Thoughts)
Authors: Haque Arina , Izzuddin Ahmad , Maimunah Iffat , Wargadinata Wildana , Mei Suo Yan
Published: June 2022

As the queen of the family, the wife is a determinant of household harmony who understands every detail of her domestic realm. But in fact, several social traditions and norms under the guise of religion limit the space for wives to move in their palaces. This study aims to reveal Husein Muhammad's thoughts on domestic rights in the household and to analyze his mindset in doing istinbath. The method used is literature study in the study of thought. This descriptive qualitative research used the main data sources in the form of two books by Kyai Husein, namely: (1) Women's Fiqh: Kyai's Reflections on the Interpretation of Religious and Gender Discourses published by LKiS in 2019; and (2) Islam, Religion Friendly to Women: Defending Kyai Pesantren, published by LKiS in 2009. Data collection techniques tend to be qualitative with literature documentation techniques. Therefore, an analysis of Kyai Husein's istinbath mindset was carried out using a deductive mindset approach. The results of this study are: (1) The wife has several domestic rights in the household, including the right to support, the right to be the head of the household, the right to express an opinion, the right to mu'asyarah bi al-ma'ruf, and the right to get health services; (2) The mindset of Kyai Husein Muhammad in determining legal istinbath departs from the postulates of sharia with cultural contextualization which then gave birth to the principles of justice and human equality, the concept of sharia as a cultural reflection, and emancipatory jurisprudence.
Sustainability of Islamic Economics in The Political Domain in Mojokerto
Authors: Prasetyo Aji , Yazid Muhammad , Firdausia Yulia Kurnia
Published: June 2022

Economy and politics influence each other. A changing political map will affect policy to economic conditions and vice versa. Likewise with Islamic economics, its development was influenced by political power during the emergence of Islamic economics until today. Islamic political economy has a positive value for Indonesia in an effort to accelerate the empowerment of small and medium enterprises as an element of economic growth. One of the areas for Islamic economic instruments to become part of national policy is regulation. Through research with qualitative methods and a literature study approach, the researcher wants to analyze the regulations on the Islamic economy in Mojokerto district which has many micro, small and medium enterprises. Researchers conducted this research with the aim of analyzing the sustainability of Islamic economic values to all components of government apparatus and business actors in Mojokerto Regency and at the same time offering regulations to the Mojokerto Regency government which focuses on efforts to increase the size of the Islamic economic industry in institutional expansion. This study provides the results, first, Islamic economic values have not been sustainable in the political economy of Mojokerto Regency. Second, the sustainability of the Islamic economy in Mojokerto Regency can be realized in the political economy of government through policies or regulations that improve the Islamic financial industry by synergizing it with the community to empower MSMEs.
Andong and Pedicab as Halal Tourism Transportation Means for Tourists in Malioboro Yogyakarta with Social Economic Approach
Authors: Rakhmad Andro Agil Nur
Published: June 2022

Tourism is one of the leading sectors that contributes significantly to Indonesia's national income. Yogyakarta is one of the regions in Indonesia that can run halal tourism. because yogyakarta is one of the provinces that has many tourist attractions. In addition, the majority of the population of Yogyakarta is Muslim. Therefore, it has potential in the development of halal tourism. One of the things that attracts the attention of both local and international tourists is the traditional vehicles in this city. The traditional vehicles are andong and pedicap. This research is descriptive qualitative by using an inductive approach. The theoretical basis is used as a guide so that the research focus is in accordance with the facts on the ground. In this study, we as researchers started from the data, using the existing theory as explanatory material. Andong adn pedicab being a passenger transport. The uniqueness and peculiarity of the andong and pedicab make it not only an ordinary transportation but has become part of a halal tourist attraction that is quite popular with tourists in the Malioboro area.
Reconstruction of Floating Market Based Maqashid Sharia Perspective (Case Study in Lok Baintan, Banjar, South Kalimantan)
Authors: Fasha Ferhad
Published: June 2022

The aim of this study is to determine: (1) floating market dynamics in Lok Baintan, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan, (2) floating market building factors in Lok Baintan, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan, (3) floating market reconstruction in Lok Baintan, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Islamic maqashid perspective. This research is a type of field research (field research) using a qualitative approach. There are two types of data sources used, namely primary and secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the dynamics of the Lok Baintan Floating Market consists of four interrelated elements. The factors that influence the construction of the Lok Baintan Floating Market are the development of the Lok Baintan Floating Market, the environmental conditions, the facilities and infrastructure found in the Lok Baintan Floating Market, and government policies related to the Lok Baintan Floating Market. Reconstruction of the Baintan Floating Market in the perspective of maqashid sharia is implemented through the following five things, namely the welfare of the life goals of the local floating market traders, maslahat in consumer behavior, the benefit of the individual is equal to social benefit, the concept of maslahat limits all market activities, and the concept of open maslahat is fulfilled.
Perspective of Law No. 40 of 2014 Concerning Sharia Life Insurance Business in Risk Management
Authors: Parmujianto Parmujianto
Published: June 2022

Sharia life insurance is a coverage or agreement between two parties in which one party is obliged to pay contributions or premiums. In sharia insurance, it is usually a contract in the form of a tijarah agreement and or tabarru contract. Where Tijarah contract is all forms of contracts carried out for commercial purposes such as Mudhorobah, Wadiah, and Wakalah. While Tabarru agreement is all forms of contracts that are done with the purpose of kindness and help is not shown for commercial. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. The conclusion in this discussion is that PT. Asuransi Syariah Keluarga Indonesia (ASYKI) Pasuruan Unit is good and in accordance with Law No.40 of 2014 concerning sharia life insurance business in risk management based on sharia principles, although it does not cover the possibility of individuals registering individually, but the recommended solution from PT ASYKI Pasuruan Unit against individual policy insurance applicants will be directed against one of business entity in cooperation with PT ASYKI Pasuruan Unit.
NEONATAL JAUNDICE IN HYPERBILIRUBINEMIC INFANTS
Authors: Fadliyah Lailatul , Mardhika Amellia , Eka Sarofah  , Sari Dita Novita
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Hyperbilirubinemia is a problem that often occurs in newborns. In pathological conditions, infants experience jaundice throughout the body or degrees three to six experiencing hyperbilirubinemia > 12 mg/dl. Complications of kernicterus where brain cells are damaged, are characterized by seizures, decreased consciousness and can end in death. East Java Health Profile 2013, neonatal icterus neonatorum death ranks third. Methods: This research uses a case study design. Data collection from assessment to nursing evaluation was carried out in the neonatal room of Dr. Soegiri Lamongan Hospital in November 2019. Clients were treated in hospital for three to five days. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using narrative analysis based on analysis of relevant facts and theories. Results: In the assessment, the baby experienced symptoms of jaundice, yellow mucous membranes, yellow skin, and yellow sclera. Intervention and implementation were observing the degree of jaundice, vital signs, intake output, signs of dehydration, and phototherapy. Health education on breastfeeding and collaboration in drug administration. Conclusions: There is a match between theory and cases, there is a decrease in the degree of jaundice. The reference from this study is that nurses are able to provide health education on breastfeeding, do phototherapy and be able to detect the incidence of jaundice early in infants so there is no kern icterus and other complications.
ANALYSIS OF COFFEE CONSUMPTION PATTERNS AS A RISK FACTOR FOR CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE IN DR. SOEROTO NGAWI HOSPITAL
Authors: Hidayah Nurul
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) is a chronic degenerative disease that requires great attention, this is because its incidence continues to increase, and requires very large treatment time and costs. The most effective therapy for chronic kidney failure is the prevention of risk factors, one of which is the habit of consuming coffee that contains high caffeine. Caffeine in coffee can increase renin resulting in increased blood flow and decreased glomerular filtration rate. The aim of this research is to analyzed the pattern of coffee consumption as a risk factor for chronic kidney failure in Dr. Soeroto Ngawi Hospital. Methods: This research method is correlation with case control approach. The sample in this study consisted of: 34 respondents in the case group, 34 in the control group (sick), and 34 respondents in the control group (healthy). The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Univariate data analysis using descriptive statistics and bivariate analysis using chi square test. Results: The results of the study that coffee consumption habits affect the incidence of chronic kidney failure with a p value of 0.03 (<0.05). Conclusions: The habit of consuming coffee affects the incidence of chronic kidney failure.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE LEVEL WITH ADOLESCENT'S BEHAVIORS ABOUT FREE SEX BASED ON REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH LAW REGULATIONS IN SMA R BANDUNG
Authors: Hariningsih Wintari , Sinaga Saurmian , Pereira Silvia Mendes , Kurnianto Andreas
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Reproductive Health has been managed by the Indonesian government in regulation and It is said that reproductive health services aim to prepare adolescents for a healthy responsible reproductive life. One of the problems that occur during the adolescence period is free sex. Commonly, it is affected by various elements, like ignorant, relationships with family or parents, and promiscuity. This condition will give an impact on their future if it is not handled properly. This study was intended to find out the correlation between students' understanding level with their behavior of free sex in SMA R. Bandung. Methods: In line with the aims of the study, it was categorized as a quantitative research design using a cross sectional approach. The data collection technique used a questionnaire of comprehension and teenagers' behavior of premarital sex. The research sample consists of 69 students, namely in class X and class XI as the population. However, only 26 students of class X consist of 12 men and 14 women, and 43 students of class XI consist of 19 men and 24 women. Results: From univariate analysis, it can be seen that most respondents (68.1%) had good knowledge. meanwhile. they also showed (81.2%) a positive behavior. This indicates that bivariate analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000 or signified<0.05. Conclusions: In a conclusion, there was a correlation between students' knowledge level and their behavior of free sex in SMA R Bandung.
THE CORRELATION OF ADOLESCENT EMOTIONAL STABILITY TO ACADEMIC STRESS AT SMAN 3 TANGERANG REGENCY
Authors: Hidayati Ika Apriliana Nur , Santoso Abdul
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Stress is a disorder of the nervous system that can cause a fast heartbeat, sweaty body, flushed face and so on. Emotional stability is a person's ability to adapt to the surrounding environment. Factors that come from within themselves or internal factors are the low intellectual property of students, emotions and attitudes that often change, as well as impaired function of the senses of sight and hearing (eyes and ears) while factors that come from outside or external are family environmental factors,community and school. The purpose of this study was to determine emotional stability, academic stress, characteristics such as gender in SMAN 3 Tangerang Regency. Methods: Correlation description design with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were students of class XI and XII of IPS SMAN 3 Tangerang Regency as many as 380 students, the number of samples was 195 students. The technique used is Stratified Random Sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire of emotional stability and academic stress. Results: : In this study using the Chi-Square table test with a p-value smaller than 0.05 which indicates that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted so that it can be stated that there is a significant relationship between adolescent emotional stability and academic stress in students at SMAN 3 District Tangerang. Conclusions: Based on this research, it is expected that schools, parents, and students' environment will pay more attention to students and help to manage the stress experienced by students due to academic demands.
Perilaku Konsumsi Penggemar: Studi Etnografi Komunitas Magic The Gathering Yogyakarta
Authors: Wahyuono Jusuf
Published: June 2022

Permainan Magic:The Gathering (M:TG) merupakan permainan kartu populer yang dibuat Richard Garfield dirilis oleh Wizard of The Coast. Dari periode tahun 2008 hingga 2016, M:TG telah memproduksi lebih dari dua miliar kartu dansaat ini, M:TG sudah memiliki 35 juta pemain aktif yang tersebar di 70 negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku konsumsi permainan M:TG di kalangan pemain di Indonesia, khususnya di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode etnografi komunikasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa setiap pemain memiliki pemaknaan masing-masing dalam memahami perilaku konsumsi M:TG. Dari keempat subjek penelitian, Widi sebagai desainer game memahami M:TG sebagai arena mempelajari sistem gim dan memungkinkannya untuk berkreasi dengan sistem, Tandyo memahami M:TG sebagai permainan kartu yang kompleks dan memungkinkannya untuk menyusun kartu mengikuti seniman/artis M:TG indonesia, Rama memahami M:TG sebagai permainan kartu yang bervariasi dan kompetitif dan memungkinkannya untuk menyusun deck yang kompetitif, Tasigur memahami M:TG sebagai arena mengembangkan teks bagi pemain dan memungkinkannya untuk mengembangkan cerita berdasarkan pemahamannya sendiri, berdasarkan pada susunan kartu M:TG. Namun semua pemain menyepakati bahwa aktivitas konsumsi M:TG ini merupakan usaha untuk memperluas jaringan pertemanan. Selain itu, di tengah digitalisasi permainan M:TG dan kondisi pandemi, setiap pemain juga menyepakati bahwa pengalaman bermain M:TG secara fisik ini tidak dapat digantikan sepenuhnya oleh permainan secara online atau digital.
Rare diseases: specific challenges for sustainable accessibility of treatments for patients
Authors: Cortial Lucas , Boyer Pierre-Olivier , Forget Sylvain , Le Joubioux Ronan , Blin Olivier , Mouthon Franck
Published: June 2022

In late 2021, the health technology assessment of the French National Authority for Health was seized by the French Ministry of Solidarity and Health to address a specific challenge, the identification of solutions contributing to the development of the methodological expertise in new types of clinical studies for rare diseases. Experts from the rare diseases environment were gathered by OrphanDev, the French network of expertise dedicated to rare diseases. They allowed to identify some of the current issues in France concerning rare diseases, and then present different solutions, in particular related to the evaluation process of orphan drugs and the collection of data on rare diseases.
Geology and Potential Flash Flood Vulnerability of Sungai Jernih Village and Surroundings, Pondok Tinggi District, Kerinci Regency, Jambi
Authors: Parmelian Viky , Siregar Anggi Deliana , Said Yulia Morsa
Published: June 2022

Sungai Jernih Village and its surroundings have relatively steep slopes. Based on rainfall data for the last three years this area has moderate rainfall, with a tropical climate. In general, making the weathering level around it high and causing weathered soil/rock material conditions so that it is not strong retain the volume of water that is absorbed by the surface. The weathering can be carried away by water currents and flash floods. Pondok Tinggi sub-district has experienced flash floods, one of which was on May 13, 2017. The method used in this study is a direct mapping method, namely conducting field observations to map the distribution of lithology. Prior to field observations, analysis of secondary data obtained from literature studies and other sources was carried out to consider the results of field observations as a basic reference for research. Mapping results in the form of maps and parameter analysis using scoring overlaid with ArcGIS software. The low level of vulnerability with an area of ​​51.25% consists of 2 sub-districts, are in Pondok Tinggi District and Kumun District. The level of vulnerability is sufficient with an area of ​​25.39% consisting of 2 sub-districts are Sungai Bungkal District and Pondok Tinggi District. Then the highest vulnerability level with an area of ​​23.36% consists of 4 districts are Pesisir Bukit District, Sungai Bungkal District, Sungai Bungkal District Full and Pondok Tinggi District.
Characteristics of Ultramafik Rock and Nickel Laterite Distribution in Siuna Area, Pagimana, Banggai, Central Sulawesi
Authors: Puspita Riska , Ninasafitri Ninasafitri , Ente Moh. Rizal
Published: June 2022

The geology of Sulawesi Island, especially the eastern arm, is known to be composed of extensive ultramafic rocks with mineral deposit potential, including nickel laterite. The research area is located at PT. X Siuna, Pagimana District, Banggai Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. This study purpose to determine the characteristics of ultramafic rocks in the study area and to determine the distribution of laterite nickel and the relationship between ultramafik rock characteristics in the study area. The research methods used are field research methods and laboratory analysis (Petrography and XRF Analysis). Field research was conducted to collect field data in the form of rock samples and soil samples where there were 9 stations for rock samples and 4 stations for soil samples. Furthermore, laboratory analysis in the form of petrographic analysis will be carried out to determine the mineral composition of the rock, then XRF (X-Ray Flourescence) analysis is carried out to determine laterite nickel content which is then processed using ArcGIS 10.5 software, then interpolated using the Inverse Distance Weight (IDW) method. Based on the results of field and laboratory analysis, the rock characteristics in the study area have 3 rock types, namely serpentinized peridotite units, serpentinized dunite units and serpentinite units. The three rocks have been serpentinized with intermediate to strong  intensity, the constituent minerals have been dominated by serpentine, opaque mineral, pyroxine, and olivine. Based on IDW interpolation results, the distribution of nickel laterite in the western part of the study area has nickel (Ni) content of 0.50 – 1.2%, while in the southern – eastern part of the research area it has nickel (Ni) content of 0.20 – 0.5%
Classification of Majene Regency Landslide Prone Areas Using Geographic Information System and Storie Index
Authors: Santoso Indadzil A. P. , Wibowo Aulia L. P. , Zulfa Cut L. , Siregar Naufal N. , Sudisman Rangga Adiprima
Published: June 2022

On January 14, 2021, several villages in Majene Regency suffered landslides triggered by a M6.2 earthquake. The study’s aim is to use the Index Storie model approach, remote sensing data, and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to map the distribution of landslide-prone areas as a mitigation basis in Majene Regency to reduce the potential for future landslide disasters. The level of landslide potential was determined based on slope conditions, soil types, rainfall, land use types, and potential earthquake risk. In general, morphological conditions in Majene Regency are dominated by slopes that are still covered in forests and receive relatively low rainfall, resulting in low landslide potential if seismic potential factors are not taken into account. Based on the results of an analysis that considers slope factors and potential seismic risks, the results of a map that illustrates the risk of landslide are quite high in several areas, are Malunda District, Ulumanda District, and Tubo Sendana District.
Mapping of Seismic Vulnerability Potential for Earthquake Disaster Migitation in South Morotai
Authors: Ningrum Rohima Wahyu , Amelia Risky Nuri , Taib Suryani , Achmad Rahim , Aswan Marwis
Published: June 2022

The geological condition of Morotai Island is influenced by small faults and tectonic activity from several major and minor plates that form the subduction zone, are the Pacific plate, the Philippine plate, the Sangihe plate, and the Moluccas Sea plate. This causes Morotai Island to have a high potential for earthquake hazards. South Morotai is the center of government, services, trade and economy on Morotai Island, and has a high potential for earthquakes. Therefore, an analysis of the distribution of seismic vulnerability values ​​in South Morotai was carried out based on mapping as a disaster mitigation effort in South Morotai. The microtremor method uses the H/V spectral ratio analysis technique to analyze the level of earthquake hazard based on the value of the seismic vulnerability index by considering local soil conditions. The ground frequency value (f0) obtained when measuring microtremor is between 0.6 Hz to 0.7 Hz. The amplitude value (A0) in the South Morotai area is around 1.9 – 5.2 times strengthening. The value of the seismic susceptibility index (Kg) in the study area is calculated based on the value of the basic frequency and amplitude with between 5.9 to 44.8. It was concluded that the distribution of a high Kg index and an earthquake prone area was in Darame Village, Muhajirin Village, and Wawama Village with a Kg value > 20. This area is composed of alluvium consisting of gravel, potential mud, and boulders, so it is classified into soft soil type. Less vulnerable areas are in Gotalamo Village, Daruba Pantai Village, and Darame Village
Geothermal Fluid Characterisics based on Geochemical Analysis of Hot Water in The Wawolesea Area, North Konawe Regency Southeast Sulawesi Province
Authors: Aulia Rizky Nurul , Nur Irzal , Ilyas Asran
Published: June 2022

North Konawe Regency is an area with interesting geothermal potential to be studied. The observed geothermal potential manifestation is located in the Wawolesea area through the collection and analysis of three hot spring samples. This study aims to determine the characteristics of geothermal fluids, namely the type and origin of the fluid by conducting geochemical analysis on samples of hot springs in the study area which further shows the content of elements and chemical compounds and their respective concentrations. The analysis in this research is Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES) to obtain B and Li concentrations, conductivity meter to obtain Cl concentration, visible spectroscopy method for SO4 concentration and HCO3 concentration measured by acid-base titration. The results showed that the type of hot springs in the study area was included in the Chloride type with a percentage of 81.8156%-83.3976% with a pH value of 6.7-7.4 and a hot spring temperature of 50-54°C then plotted into trilinear diagram. The Cl-Li-B Ternanry diagram shows that the source of the fluid is in a reservoir that has the same rock structure and comes from the old hydrothermal system. Based on the results of the analysis of fluid characteristics obtained from the research, it can be concluded that the hot springs of the Wawolesea Region are an indicator of the presence of geothermal sources and further research is needed on the magnitude of the geothermal potential.
Comparison of The Electrode Configuration of The Resistivity Geoelectric Method for Landslide Analysis on Highway Suban, Bandar Lampung
Authors: Pambudi Rafi Rilo , Nurul Muhammad , Prihadita Winona Putri , Mulyasari Rahmi
Published: June 2022

Jalan Raya Suban Bandar Lampung is located on the physiography of Bukit Barisan which is influenced by the movement of the Sumatran Fault, causing morphological conditions in the form of hills and steep slopes. This condition triggers the occurrence of disasters, one of which is landslides. In this study, the lithology of subsurface rocks and slides in the landslide-prone zone was examined using the Wenner-Schlumberger and Wenner-Alpha configuration geoelectrics. The Wenner-Schlumberger configuration has deeper penetration but lower resolution subsurface images, while the Wenner-Alpha configuration has less deep penetration but lower resolution surface images. The use of these two configurations is to take advantage of the advantages and reduce the disadvantages of each configuration in landslide analysis. The measurement results in the Wenner-Schlumberger and Wenner-Alpha configurations identified that the upper layer consists of weathered rock associated with clay tuff and sandy tuff with a resistivity of 1 m – 95.6 m, the second layer is clay sand from the Campang Formation with a resistivity value of 95.6 m – 250 m and the third layer is a mixture of breccia and igneous rock from the Tarahan Formation with a resistivity value of more than 250 m. The clay-sand layer was identified as the slip plane in the study area
contribuição do balanced scorecard para o alinhamento estratégico
Authors: Rodrigues de Sousa Sancler , Tammela Iara , Santos Ribeiro Cosenza Harvey José
Published: June 2022

Abordagem de Revisão Sistemática de Literatura (RSL) voltada especificamente para ciências do artificial – que pode ser entendida como o que foi produzido, inventado ou que sofre influência do homem –, cujo enfoque é a resolução de problemas não sustentados exclusivamente pelo paradigma das ciências sociais e naturais tradicionais. O objetivo é atualizar o lastro téorico da contribuição do Balanced Scorecard (BSC) para o alinhamento estratégico organizacional por meio de uma RSL adaptada para estudos baseados em Design Science Research (DSR). Foi utilizada a RSL adaptada para pesquisas que utilizem a DSR, metodologia baseada em Design Science e que apresenta aplicabilidade mais adequada para solução de problemas organizacionais. Nesse estudo, verificou-se que o BSC contribui para o alinhamento estratégico especialmente em relação à capacidade de comunicação das prioridades estratégicas, tradução e operacionalização dos objetivos estratégicos, bem como o balanceamento e alinhamento entre áreas e departamentos em prol de um objetivo comum. Além disso, observou-se seu papel na influência motivacional, conscientização e comportamento dos colaboradores, além da possibilidade de utilização conjunta com a lógica fuzzy para tradução de imprecisões e vagueza associadas ao pensamento humano na tomada de decisões. A RSL realizada por apenas uma pessoa em vez de uma equipe de pesquisadores e artigos revisados são de natureza ontológica e epistemológica diferentes, o que pode limitar sua comparabilidade, em consideração da vagueza e imprecisão do pensamento humano em processos de tomada de decisão (lógica fuzzy), influência do BSC na coordenação de colaboradores por meio do encorajamento de sua motivação, bem como comunicação de prioridades estratégicas e estabelecimento de consciência de responsabilidade organizacional. Nesse contexto, foi obtido um profundamento da discussão sobre o alinhamento estratégico proporcionado pelo sistema de medição de desempenho BSC, ainda amplamente utilizado, e cuja abordagem carece de atualização por já ter quase trinta anos de existência, bem como a incorporação do conceito fuzzy para resolução de problemas organizacionais.

Palavras-Chave: Estratégia; Alinhamento; Balanced Scorecard; Design Science Research.
KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA BERBANTUAN DAKON SATUAN PANJANG PADA MATERI SATUAN PANJANG
Authors: Sasmita Novita , Dewi Nuriana Rachmani , Rochmad Rochmad
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik dengan berbantuan media pebelajaran dakon satuan pada materi satuan panjang. Metode penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, pengumpulan data dengan metode tes dan wawancara. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah satu peserta didik kelas IV SD. Kemampuan penyelesaian masalah matematis diukur dengan menggunakan empat indikator yakni memahami masalah, membuat rencana penyelesaikan masalah, melaksanakan rencana, memeriksa kembali jawaban. Berdasarkan analisis hasil tes dan wawancara, diperoleh hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: peserta didik sudah dapat memahami materi konversi satuan panjang dengan baik, minat belajar peserta didik juga meningkat, dan proses penbelajaran semakin menyenangkan. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dari hasil jawaban siswa mengenai latihan soal yang diberikan pada setiap akhir pembelajaran. Penggunaan media pembelajaran dakon satuan panjang dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik dibuktikan dengan hasil posttest yang jauh lebih baik dari pretest. Pembelajatran dengan menerapkan media pembelajaran matematika dapat membantu peserta didik lebih memahami materi pembelajaran matematika.
KAJIAN MATEMATIS PARIWISATA PANTAI JUMIANG DI DESA TANJUNG KECAMATAN PADEMAWU
Authors: Sri Indriati Hasanah  , Harfin Lanya  , Chairul Fajar Tafrilyanto  , Zayyadi Moh
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan prinsip etnomatematika dan konsep matematika yang terdapat pada wisata Pantai Jumiang. Peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di objek wisata Pantai Jumiang Kecamatan Pademawu Kabupaten Pamekasan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat sekitar lokasi Pantai Jumiang dan penelitian langsung yang dilakukan peneliti terkait dengan hal-hal yang ada di Pantai Jumiang, baik struktur lokasi, maupun fasilitas umum yang ada di Pantai Jumiang. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah wawancara bebas terstruktur dan observasi untuk menemukan konsep-konsep matematika yang terdapat pada wisata Pantai Jumiang. Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif model interaktif, yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa konsep matematika yang terdapat pada wisata Pantai Jumiang antara lain garis lengkung, lonjong, segitiga, limas segitiga, persegi panjang, segitiga siku-siku, segitiga siku-siku, segitiga siku-siku, lingkaran, prisma segitiga, limas segi empat, setengah lingkaran. , balok, jajar genjang dan sudut. Konsep matematika yang terdapat pada Wisata Pantai Jumiang diatas dapat digunakan untuk mengenalkan matematika melalui wisata lokal. Dengan demikian pembelajaran matematika di kelas akan lebih bermakna karena akrab bagi siswa, sudah dikenal dan terkandung dalam lingkungan budayanya sendiri. Konsep matematika yang abstrak akan menjadi konkrit jika sudah mengetahui konsep matematika pada Wisata Pantai Jumiang.
Reflexões sobre a atuação docente como estratégia formativa
Authors: Ben Franciele Delevati , Savian Carla Pizutti , Brinco Lucian Armindo da Silva , Lampert Batista Natália
Published: June 2022

Pensar a formação docente mediante às vivências e a realidade escolar é fundamental para constituição do(a) professor(a). Nesse sentido, o objetivo do presente artigo foi apresentar as narrativas que embasaram a disciplina de Vivências Pedagógicas I (GCC 1085), do Curso de Geografia (Licenciatura Plena) da UFSM. A disciplina buscou identificar a existência de formas de organização de ensino e apresentar os diferentes contextos escolares, considerando a necessidade de ajustamento/adaptação das abordagens geográficas em diferentes níveis, sistemas de ensino, modalidades e contextos socioespaciais. Dessa forma, no que diz respeito à metodologia, apresentamos uma síntese de debates de aula, bem como entrevistas e questionários aplicados para docentes, com a intenção de refletir sobre suas práticas pedagógicas escolares e formação de professores. Através disso, concluímos que, mesmo em REDE, a disciplina colaborou com a formação dos(as) professores(as), para percebermos a importância do reconhecimento do outro na nossa formação, bem como da valorização das nossas trajetórias na produção de saberes profissionais docentes.
Monitoring ER-mitochondria lipid exchange in vivo using METALIC
Authors: Peter Arun T. John , Petrungaro Carmelina , Peter Matthias , Kornmann Benoit
Published: June 2022

We introduce a versatile method named METALIC (Mass tagging-Enabled TrAcking of Lipids In Cells) to track interorganelle lipid flux inside living cells. In this strategy, two enzymes, one directed to a “donor” and the other to an “acceptor” organelle, add two distinct mass tags to lipids. Mass spectrometry-based detection of lipids bearing the two mass tags is then used as a proxy for lipid exchange between the two organelles. This protocol describes the monitoring of lipid exchange between ER and mitochondria in yeast cells.
A rare extra-gonadal Germ Cell Tumour mimicking ischaemic heart pain.
Authors: Krishnan Karthik , Mamat Ahmad Zuhdi , Mazlan Khairul Mustaqim , Zulkifli Firdaus , Emir Ahmad Faiz
Published: June 2022

Background: Mediastinal germ cell tumours (GCT) are a heterogenous group of benign and malignant neoplasms that have their origin from primitive germ cells left in the mediastinum during the prime of embryogenesis that have failed to migrate completely. Whilst GCT themselves remain rare, accounting to only about 2-4% of all cancers in children and adolescents below the age of 20, the Extra-gonadal germ cell tumours (EGGCT) represent about 5-10% of all germ cell tumours. The incidence of EGGCT is around 1 in 1,000,000 population and coincidentally, the anterior mediastinum is the most common site for EGGCT (50-70%). Case presentation: Here we detail the unusual case of a young gentleman who presented with symptoms of chest pain mimicking angina that not resolve with treatment, which turned out to be a large anterior mediastinal EGGCT. An en-bloc resection was done and the patient was thereafter subjected to adjuvant chemotherapy.Conclusion: GCT, being a rare entity coupled with an unusual presentation cause a delay in subsequent appropriate treatment which affects the prognosis of the patient.
Past and future rainfall change in sub-regions of Victoria, Australia
Authors: Rauniyar Surendra P. , Power Scott B.
Published: June 2022

In this study we examine rainfall variability and change in three subregions of the state of Victoria in Australia: the Murray Basin Victoria (MBVic), southeast Victoria (SEVic) and southwest Victoria (SWVic). These regions represent three different hydrological super-catchments over Victoria and received average rainfall for the 1997 – 2018 period, about 15%, 11% and 8% less than the 1900 – 1959 period average. The observed decline in each region is shown to be very unusual in terms of historical variability. On analyzing CMIP5 models under different forcing conditions (preindustrial, historical-all, historical-GHGs-only, historical-natural-only, RCP2.6, RCP4.5 and RCP8.5), we found that the external forcing contributed to an estimated 30% of the observed drying in SWVic (interquartile range of 66% to 3%), which is more than one-and-a-half times higher than the contribution of external forcing on other regions (MBVic: 18% and SEVic: 17%). These estimates indicate that the drying across Victoria, while primarily driven by internal rainfall variability, was reinforced by external forcing. By 2037, the multi-model median (MMM) drying is greater than one standard deviation of modelled internal variability, and about 90% of the models simulate drying. Under a high emission (RCP8.5) scenario, the anthropogenically-forced drying towards the late 21 st century is so large in all three regions that internal variability appears too small to be able to offset it. Our estimates may be underestimated as many models underestimate the observed interannual and inter-decadal variability and they exhibit a difficulty in simulating the magnitude of the observed decline.
A Double Wheel Device to Induce a Severe Plastic Deformation in Drawing: a Study for Flexible Manufacturing Systems Within Industry 4.0 Paradigm.
Authors: CARUSO SERAFINO , Filice Luigino
Published: June 2022

Equal channel angular drawing (ECAD) represents the most successful severe plastic deformation (SPD) technique for continuous industrial manufacturing of longer wires, with a constant cross-section, characterized by smaller diameters and better mechanical properties (i.e. high strain and hardness) mainly due to the grain size refinement. In this paper an advanced innovative concept to impose SPD, on commercial 1370 pure aluminium wires (Al 99.7%), is proposed to improve the flexibility of the classic manufacturing method of ECAD by controlling and regulating process parameters in real time, obtaining several combinations of mechanical properties and increasing productivity. This paper provides an analysis of mechanical and microstructural changes occurring during ECAD process and, preserving the principles of the ECAD method, describes an innovative concept of plastic deformation showing the potential improvements to practice. The proposed manufacturing system has been validated in a digital ecosystem, performing a finite element analysis (FEA); the latter implements a flow stress empirical model, that includes the influence of the grain size change, for the material behaviour and two customized user-subroutines for predicting grain refinement and hardness variation. The study demonstrates the technique potential and, at the same time, how it is possible to mix simulation and reality in the hybrid World promoted by Industry 4.0 paradigm.
Indian Sign Language Generation using Natural Language Processing and Audio Speech
Authors: Sharma Purushottam , Tulsian Devesh , Sharma Pratibha , Nancy Nancy
Published: June 2022

Language plays a vital role in the communication of ideas, thoughts, and information to others. Deaf and dumb people also communicate their thoughts using a language known as Sign Language. Every country has a different sign language which is based on their native language. In our research paper, our major focus is on Indian Sign Language which is mostly used sign language by hearing and speaking impaired communities in India. Sharing feelings and thoughts with family and friends is the easiest way for normal people to express their emotions but what if other people are unable to understand your language. This situation is faced by nearly every deaf and dumb person in our society. This led to the idea of introducing Audio to the Indian Sign Language translation system which can erase this gap in communication between deaf people and society. The system accepts audio and text as input and shows corresponding sign movements based on grammar rules of Indian Sign Language as output. The heart of the system is natural language processing which gives life to the system using tokenization, parsing, lemmatization, and parts of speech tagging.
Are Sex and Gender Considered in Head and Neck Cancer Clinical Study Designs?
Authors: Gaeta Aurora , D’Ecclesiis Oriana , Ghiani Lavinia , Maugeri Paolo , Tagliabue Marta , Veneri Camilla , Gaiaschi Camilla , Ansarin Mohssen , Gandini Sara , Chiocca Susanna
Published: June 2022

Purpose: Our study aims at observing the consideration given to sex and gender (S/G) in head and neck cancer (HNC) studies. Since Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection is an important risk factor in a subset of HNC, we also searched for mention of HPV in this specific subset, namely the oral cavity, larynx and oropharynx. Method: We investigated the inclusion of sex and/or gender in HNC studies on ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), collecting data up to 12 April 2022. Categorical variables were summarised with frequencies and percentages. Differences between groups were tested using Pearson’s Chi-square test or Fisher’s test for categorical variables. Results: We identified 1672 ClinicalTrials.gov registered HNC studies that were not withdrawn or terminated, which admitted all sexes: 640 (38%) explicitly addressed S/G solely as a recruitment criterion and only 89 (5%) mention S/G as a planned analytical variable. Proportionally more observational/patient registry studies treated S/G as an analytical variable than interventional studies (10% vs 5%, P-value ≤0.001). In proportion S/G mention as analytical variable was different for samples below and above 100 units (P-value ≤0.001): 8% of the studies involved more than 100 subjects and 5% less than 100 subjects. There was a significant difference between the S/G role in different interventional study phases (P-value≤0.001), the highest percentage of studies that mentioned S/G as an analytical variable was observed in interventional studies where phase was not applicable (7%) such as pilot, feasibility, and diagnostic studies. Studies involving oral cavity-oropharynx and larynx were significantly more when with samples above 100 units than other head and neck studies (38% vs 25%, P-value=0.002). HPV was mentioned in 18% of oral cavity-oropharynx studies and there was no statistically significant difference between the mention of HPV in studies concerning oral cavity-oropharynx (P-value=0.4) and other head and neck studies. Conclusion: Our analysis shows that, although fundamental, in studies concerning HNC the S/G variable is often not taken into consideration. In particular, interventional studies do not regularly account for S/G during planning of the HNC study design. We need to change this attitude to best imbue science and medicine with the proper biology and cultural differences.
Utilization of Growth Monitoring and Promotion Services and Undernutrition of Children less than two years of Age in Northern Ghana
Authors: Baguune Benjamin , Aminu Dramani M. , Bekyieriya Emmanuel , Adokiya Martin N.
Published: June 2022

Background
Child malnutrition is a major public health problem and an important indicator of child’s health. Adequate nutrition is critical for a child’s growth and development. Growth monitoring and promotion (GMP) services is a nutrition intervention aimed at improving the nutritional status of children. We assessed the utilization of growth monitoring and promotion services and nutritional status of children less than two years in northern Ghana.
Methods
The study was a descriptive cross-sectional survey that involved face-to-face interviews among 266 mothers with children < 2 years of age attending child welfare clinics (CWC) as well as some anthropometric measurements. Data were entered and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science software, version 20. The nutritional status of children was classified as underweight (weight-for-age z score < -2 standard deviations), stunted (length-for-age Z score < − 2) and wasted (weight-for-length z score < -2) while utilization of GMP services was based on attendance to CWC and ability to interpret to different growth curves.
Results
The prevalence of child undernutrition shows that, 18.6% were underweight, 14.7% were stunted and 7.9% were wasted. About 60% of the mothers accessed GMP services regularly. The main reason for irregular access to GMP services was due to travel out (68.0%). Less than half of the mothers were able to interpret the children’s growth curve correctly: falling growth curve (36.8%), flattening growth curve (35.7%) and rising growth curve (27.4%). In combining children < 6 and 6–23 months of age. Only one-third (33.1%) of mothers practiced appropriate infant and young child feeding.
Conclusion
We found that, the level of undernutrition was high, child feeding practices was poor and maternal utilization of GMP services was low in the study area. Similarly, ability to interpret the child’s growth curve appropriately was a challenge among women. Thus, attention is needed to improve knowledge and utilization of GMP services and to address breastfeeding and complementary feeding challenges.
Longitudinal association of handgrip strength with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality from a causal framework
Authors: Bueno Rubén López , Andersen Lars Louis , Calatayud Joaquín , Casaña José , Smith Lee , Jacob Louis , Koyanagi Ai , Cruz Borja del Pozo
Published: June 2022

Background
To date, there is no study addressing the time-varying confounding bias in the association of handgrip strength (HGS) with all-cause or cardiovascular mortality. Therefore, we conducted marginal structural models (MSM) to provide causal estimations on the associations of HGS with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in a representative sample of adults aged 50 years or older.
Methods
Data from 29 countries including 121 116 participants (276 994 observations; mean age 63.7 years; 56.3% women) free from prior heart attack or stroke were retrieved from consecutive waves of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). During a median of 7.7 years follow-up (interquartile range 3.8–11.8) and 1,009,862 person-years, 6407 participants (5.3%) died due to all causes, and 2263 (1.9%) died due to cardiovascular diseases. Using repeated measures of handheld dynamometry, we determined absolute and relative to body mass index HGS of each participant. We applied adjusted MSM to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) associated with changes over time in HGS addressing the time-varying confounding bias. An increase of 5 kg in HGS was associated with a reduced risk of all-cause [HR 0.86, 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.86–0.90], overall cardiovascular (HR 0.86, 95% CI 0.82–0.86), heart attack (HR 0.90, 95% CI 0.86–0.95), and stroke (HR 0.86, 95% CI 0.82–0.90) mortality. The associations of relative HGS were of stronger magnitude in all cases.
Conclusions
Our findings provide critical evidence on the importance of increasing general muscle strength in middle-aged to older adults to reduce mortality risk, particularly concerning cardiovascular causes.