bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inventory of Potential Weeds Under Stands of Immature Nutmeg Plants in Allang Country, West Leihitu District Central Maluku Regency
Authors: Tanasale Vilma Laurien , Goo Nureny
Published: May 2023

Weeds are plants whose presence is undesirable because it can reduce production. The composition and diversity of weeds also determines the structure of the planting area which will ultimately affect the ecological function. The presence of weeds can be found in all planting areas. This research was carried out in Negeri Allang, Central Maluku Regency in March 2022. This research aimed to inventory the types of weeds under nutmeg plantations. The data collection process in the field was carried out using the quadratic method with sample plots measuring 1 m x 1 m and placed under immature nutmeg plantations. Observation of weeds was carried out destructively, namely the types of weeds in the sample plots were removed to calculate the individual and the biomass of each type.The results of the study found 16 types of weeds in the nutmeg planting area of immature stages. Commelina diffusa (Burm). F. weed type SDR 17.79%. is the dominant weed in the nutmeg plantation area of immature stages.
Effect of Coconut Water and Benzyl Adenine with Different Concentrations on Potato Tissue Culture (Solanum tuberosum L.) Var. Granola
Authors: Tomatala Hana S. , Raharjo Simon , Hehanussa Meitty L.
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to determine the effect of giving coconut water and the right concentration of benzyl adenine in MS media for potato tissue culture of Granola variety. The study was carried out from November to January 2022, in the Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University, Ambon. This study used a 2-factor completely randomized design (CRD); the first factor was the concentration of coconut water 0 with 100 ml/l, and the second factor was the concentration of BA consisting of 0.1,2,3,4 mg/l. The study was conducted with 7 replicates and each replication consisted of 5 explants in each culture bottle, so that there were 350 cultures as the unit of observation. The variables observed in this study included the number of shoots, the number of internodes, the number of branches, and the number of roots per plantlet. The results showed that the concentration of coconut water 0 and 100 ml/l had an effect on the number of internodes and the number of roots at 4 weeks after planting. Benzyl adenine at 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 mg/l had an effect on the variable number of shoots at 8 WAP and the number of internodes at 2 - 8 WAP; which also applies to the number of roots. Whereas, the interaction between both factors affected the number of internodes at 4, 6, and 8 weeks, which also applies to the number of roots.
Pruning Shoots and Aplication of Inorganic Fertilizer in Chili Plant (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Walsen Anthony , Lesilolo Marthini K. , Polnaya Fransin
Published: May 2023

Pruning and fertilizing chili plants can increase fruit production per plant. This study aims to determine the impact of pruning and application of inorganik fertilizer on the growth and production of chili (Capsicum annuum L.) This study used a randomized block design (RBD) method using 2 factors and 3 repplication. The first factor was the pruning treatment (C) which consisted of 2 treatments: C0=without pruning and C1=with pruning. Factor II was the treatment of inorganic fertilizer were : TSP (P) fertilizer added to NPK compound fertilizer with 5 levels of concentration, namely: P0=0 g TSP + 0.5 Kg NPK/5 liters of water, P1=200 g TSP + 0.5 Kg NPK/5 liters of water , P2=400 g TSP + 0.5 Kg NPK/5 liters of water, P3=600 g TSP + 0.5 Kg NPK/5 liters of water, and P4=800 g TSP + 0.5 Kg NPK/5 liters of water.  The results showed that the interaction between pruning and the application of TSP fertilizer added to the NPK compound fertilizer had a significant effect on the growth and production of large chili plants.  The pruning treatment has a very significant effect on the growth and production of  chili plants, especially on the number of branches, the number of flowers, and the number of fruits formed. Provision of TSP fertilizer added to NPK compound fertilizer with concentrations of P = 0.25% and P = 0.29% were able to have a significant effect on the formation of branches and flowers of chili plants.
Agromorphological Characteristics of Cocoa from North Luwu Regency
Authors: Alfian Anggra , Marhani Marhani , Poleuleng Andi Besse
Published: May 2023

North Luwu Regency is the leading cocoa-producing area in South Sulawesi. Cocoa development in North Luwu continues to be developed to increase production. One of the determining factors for the success of cocoa development, namely support for the availability of superior and quality planting materials. Therefore, it is necessary to continue developing and exploring clones in the field to obtain parents as cross material for developing new clones. This study aimed to determine the agro morphological characteristics of cocoa plants in several central villages in North Luwu Regency. The research was conducted in six cocoa-producing districts in North Luwu, namely Masamba, Baebunta, South Baebunta, Sabbang, Mappedeceng and Malangke, from July to November 2022. Observations were made using 27 agro morphological characters on 16 exposed cocoa clones. The results of the study showed high differences in character. These clones were grouped into two major groups, and the character of the fruit (fruit circumference) and seed (bean length) became the distinguishing characteristics of the cocoa clonesresulting from exploration in North Luwu.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MOLASE DALAM AIR MINUM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BROILER
Authors: Unto Rusman Hadi , Wattiheluw Muhammad J. , Tulalessy Abraham H.
Published: May 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan broiler yang diberi molase dalam air minum. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu DOC broiler strain cobb sebanyak 90 ekor, molase, air minum, dan pakan komersial BR I produksi PT. Japfa Comfeed  Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, setiap ulangan berisi 10 ekor broiler. Perlakuan dibedakan berdasarkan level pemberian molase yang diberikan pada air minum adalah P0= air minum tanpa molase sebagai kontrol; P1= air minum dengan tambahan 2,5% molase; P2= Air minum dengan tambahan 4,5% molase. Variabel yang diamati adalah performa broiler meliputi konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi pakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rataan konsumsi pakan broiler berada pada kisaran P1=3092,90±93,6 gr/ekor hingga P2=3150,90±8,46 gr/ekor, rataan pertambahan bobot badan pada kisaran P0=1949,57±119,2 gr/ekor hingga P2=2040,80±62,8 gr/ekor, rataan konversi pakan berada pada kisaran P1=1.53±0,03 hingga P0=1.59±0,08. Analisis ragam menunjukkan pemberian molase dalam air minum memberikan pengaruh yang tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi pakan. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian adalah penggunaan molase dalam air minum hingga level 4,5% tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan broiler. 

ABSTRACT 

The aim of this study was to determine the growth of broilers fed molasses in drinking water. The materials used in the study were 90 DOC broiler cobb strains, molasses, drinking water, and BR I commercial feed produced by PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia. The method used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consisted of 3 treatments and 3 replications, each replication containing 10 broilers. Treatments were differentiated based on the level of molasses given to drinking water, namely P0 = drinking water without molasses as a control; P1= drinking water with added 2.5% molasses; P2 = Drinking water with added 4.5% molasses. The variables observed were broiler performance including feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The results showed that the average broiler feed consumption was in the range P1=3092.90±93.6 gr/bird to P2=3150.90±8.46 gr/bird, the average body weight gain was in the range P0=1949.57±119,2 gr/bird to P2=2040.80±62.8 gr/bird, the average feed conversion was in the range of P1=1.53±0.03 to P0=1.59±0.08. Analysis of variance showed that adding molasses to drinking water had no significant effect (P>0.05) on feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion. The conclusion of the research results is the use of molasses in drinking water up to a level of 4.5% does not affect broiler growth.
JENIS BURUNG PARUH BENGKOK SEBAGAI OBJEK AVITOURISM DI DESA MASIHULAN KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA
Authors: Latupapua Yosevita Th. , Putuhena Jusmy D.
Published: May 2023

Masihulan merupakan desa yang kaya akan potensi flora fauna khususnya burung. Jenis burung di desa Masihulan sangat beranekaragam dan berpotensi dalam pengembangan objek Avitourism. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi potensi jenis-jenis burung paruh bengkok di desa Masihulan khususnya pada jalur avitourism. Metode Pengumpulan Data menggunakan Metode Transek Garis (line transect) Metode garis transek ini dilakukan dengan berjalan sepanjang garis transek dan pengamatan dilakukan di kedua sisi transek, kemudian jarak antara lokasi burung yang terlihat dengan pengamat diukur panjangnya. Metode line transect ini diletakkan pada tiga jalur pengamatan dengan panjang jalur sepanjang 300m, 300m dan 500m. Data yang dicatat meliputi jenis burung paruh bengkok, aktivitas, dan jumlah individu. Analisis deskriptif-korelatif digunakan untuk menjelaskan potensi avitourism berdasarkan endimisitas, status konservasi dan tipe pakan burung/feeding guild. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jenis paruh bengkok yang tergolong menarik karena merupakan jenis endemic dan dilindungi ada 3 jenis yaitu kakatua maluku, nuri tengkuk ungu, dan nuri maluku.  Indeks keanekaragaman dikategori sedang (H’=1,8), indeks kemerataan (E=2,02) dan kekayaan (R=0,67) dikategorikan rendah.

 

ABSTRACT

Masihulan is a village that is rich in flora and fauna potential, especially birds. The types of birds in the village of Masihulan are very diverse and have the potential to develop avitourism objects. The purpose of this study was to identify the potential for parrot species in the village of Masihulan, especially on the avitourism route. The data collection method uses the line transect method. This line transect method is carried out by walking along the transect line and observations are made on both sides of the transect, then the distance between the visible bird location and the observer is measured for its length. This line transect method is placed on three observation lines with path lengths of 300m, 300m and 500m. The data recorded included the type of parrot, activity, and number of individuals. Descriptive-correlative analysis was used to explain the potential for avitourism based on endicity, conservation status and type of bird feed/feeding guild. The results showed that the type of beak which is classified as interesting because it is an endemic species and is protected there are 3 types, namely the molucensis cockatoo, the purple-napped loryt, and the Moluccan red lory parrot. The diversity index is classified as moderate (H’=1,8), and the index of evenness (F=2,02) and richness (R=0,67) is low.
ANALISA RANTAI NILAI (VALUE CHAIN) INDUSTRI BROILER DI KOTA AMBON (STUDI KASUS PADA PETERNAKAN DENGAN SKEMA KEMITRAAN)
Authors: Lawalata Marfin , Jesajas Heryanus , Wenno Noviar F , Simanjorang Tienni M
Published: May 2023

Salah satu komoditi penyebab inflasi di kota Ambon adalah daging ayam broiler/pedaging. Hal ini terjadi karena banyaknya permintaan daging ayam broiler (pedaging) di kota Ambon sedangkan penawaran (produksi) hanyalah sedikit, ini menunjukan bahwa ketika permintaan akan suatu barang naik dan jumlah barang yang diminta itu sedikit maka akan memicu naiknya harga di pasar dan menyebabkan inflasi dan salah satu cara untuk menekan laju inflasi, ayam beku didatangkan dari luar daerah seperti Makasar dan Surabaya. Di satu sisi akan menambah stock daging ayam broiler di pasar namun akan timbul masalah baru karena akan mempengaruhi harga jual ayam broiler segar yang di produksi oleh peternak lokal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi rantai nilai (value chain  map) industri peternakan ayam broiler di Kota Ambon dan untuk menemukan faktor-faktor yang  mempengaruhi daya saing  peternak ayam broiler di Kota Ambon. Penelitian dilakukan dengan dipusatkan pada peternak ayam broiler yang menjalankan usaha dengan skema kemitraan dengan perusahaan dan instansi terkait seperti Dinas Pertanian dan Ketahanan Pangan Kota Ambon dan Bank Indonesia (BI). Responden yang diambil adalah peternak di Desa Passo, Kecamatan Baguala dan desa Airlouw Kecamatan  Nusinawe. Metode yang  dilakukan dalam peneltian ini adalah kuantitatif dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil menunjukan adanya hubungan yang saling menguntungkan yang diperoleh oleh peternak dengan para mitra, namun  masih ada permasalahan yang terjadi terutama pada rantai produksi berupa ketidakpuasaan harga antara peternak dan mitra. Serta waktu panen yang tidak sekaligus sehingga resiko biaya tenaga kerja yang dikeluarkan juga tinggi dan resiko kematian ayam menunggu waktu penjualan.
IDENTIFIKASI Candida spp. DARI SAMPEL CAIRAN BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE (BAL) PASIEN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN BAWAH
Authors: Basri Ririn Feriana , Rahbiah Akram Sitti , Rama Yanti Harisa , Sukma Riyan
Published: May 2023

Candida spp. it has been possessed of different virulence and resistance patterns in each species, C. albicans remains the main pathogen in infected hosts, but non-albicans Candida also tries with infection. This study aimed to identify Candida species in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL) sample of patients with lower respiratory infections with the method of multiplex PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction). This study was a descriptive and analytical study with a cross-sectional approach, with BAL samples taken from Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital. Identification method using multiplex PCR, beginning with screening through culture as the gold standard. Culture on SDA (Sabouraud Dextrose Agar) media from 103 samples of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL), including 23 samples (22.3%) positive for Candida spp., and positive results related to genotype with multiplex PCR, including 10/23 (43, 5%) C. albicans, and 5/23 (21.7%) C. albicans + C. glabrata. As much as 65.2 % Candida spp. found in males.
HUBUNGAN FOOT MASSAGE DENGAN DERAJAT EDEMA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI DESA RAMBAH KECAMATAN RAMBAH HILIR
Authors: Wulandari Sri , Yundari Roro , Andria Andria , Aldriana Nana
Published: May 2023

Pada masa kehamilan ditrimester III, ibu hamil lebih sering mengalami rasa ketidaknyamanan dengan perubahan fisiologis pada dirinya, sehingga wajar saja ibu hamil trimester III mengalami kesulitan pada saat beraktifitas. Masalah yang sering sekali dijumpai pada ibu hamil trimester III adalah pembengkakan pada bagian kaki yang disebabkan oleh penumpukan cairan atau yang sering disebut juga dengan istilah edema pada ibu hamil trimester III. Mengingat pada rasa ketidaknyamanan ibu hamil pada trimester III maka diperlukan ekstra strategi program dan kegiatan yang lebih berinovasi salah satunya melalui pemberian pijatan menggunakan metode  foot massage. Metode foot massage ini efektif untuk menurunkan tingkat kedalaman derajat edema. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Foot Massage Dengan Derajat Edema Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Desa Rambah Kecamatan Rambah Hilir. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan Pra Eksperimen dengan pendekatan One Group Pretest Posttest. sampel dalam penelitian Ini seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang mengalami edema berjumlah 15 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive dengan memuat beberapa kriteria. Alat ukur penelitian yang digunakan yaitu lembar ceklist. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji t-dependent. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbedaan Rata-rata kedalaman derajat edema sebelum (pre-test) dan sesudah (post-test) diberikan foot massage adalah 2,27. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p = 0,0001 (p < 0,05) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan kedalaman derajat edema sebelum diberikan foot massage dan setelah diberikan  foot massage. Diharapkan ibu hamil trimester III dapat mengerti manfaat dari foot massage dan menambah pengetahuan serta dapat menerapkannya.
Educação (in)sensível amazônia nos anos de (1920-1950) do séc. XX
Authors: MACHADO Leomax Cardoso
Published: May 2023

O trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar algumas vivências do processo Formativo e Educativo de Alfredo, sob a égide dos “raios” de uma formação dos saberes (in)sensível na/da Amazônia, dos anos de 1920-1950, do séc. XX. A partir fragmentos que atravessam os romances: Chove nos Campos de Cachoeira (1941), Três Casas e um Rio (1958), Belém do Grão-Pará (1960), Passagem dos Inocentes (1963) e Primeira Manhã (2009), do escritor Dalcídio Jurandir (1909-1979). No espaço e tempo de um romance de formação, guiados pelo protagonista romanesco pelas zonas rurais (Arquipélago-Marajoara) e as zonas urbanas e periféricas, de uma capital, Belém-PA. A pesquisa centra-se sobre o método dialético, com o tipo de investigação de cunho bibliográfico, documental, qualitativo, centrado nas bases metodológicas, de Lüdke e André (1986). E sobre as bases teóricas, os campos de estudos da crítica literária, romance, literatura, educação e discurso, alinhadas sobre as percepções de leituras de Lukács (2000-2015), Bakhtin (2003, 2010, 2015), Moretti (2009), Jurandir (1940-1960-1963-[1967] 2009). O estudo, nos ajuda refletir, contextualizar e sugerir uma contra-conduta frente às ideologias eurocêntricas instaladas nas entranhas de nosso Brasil e os “brasis” que se (re)criam enquanto epistemologias de saberes, estéticas de arte-literária que descreve, aponta e denunciam na ficção os fatos, essa verossimilhança anunciam as severas crises e problemáticas sociais emergindo sobre uma educação do (in)visível e (in)sensível no universo da amazônia paraense do séc. XX.
[Recebido em: 27 mar. 2022 – Aceito em: 10 out. 2022]
Memórias de um sobrevivente, o real e a ficção
Authors: SCHIFFNER Tiago Lopes
Published: May 2023

Em 2001, Luiz Alberto Mendes publica Memórias de um sobrevivente, manuscrito de um romance autobiográfico, engavetado por quase dez anos. A narrativa se refere à infância, à adolescência e ao início da vida adulta de um rapaz que vê o banditismo como uma alternativa para contornar os limites econômicos e realizar os seus anseios de liberdade. Luiz Alberto trata das condições de vida de um jovem pobre cujo imaginário persegue o ideal de consumo e de diversão propagandeado nas mídias em desenvolvimento nos anos 60 e 70. Contudo, a sua escrita não se limita a apenas apresentar essa realidade. Há um empenho literário que acompanha e transcende as especificidades temáticas. Por isso, o estudo dos elementos estilísticos esclarece I) o quanto forma e conteúdo andam juntos na composição das Memórias e II) o quanto a análise estrutural pode iluminar traços decisivos da historicidade com os quais o personagem se depara e que definem os impasses do período abarcado pelo texto. Portanto, a finalidade deste artigo é investigar a formalização do relato e como ela incorpora e responde aos dilemas enfrentados.
[Recebido em: 16 fev. 2022 – Aceito em: 20 set. 2022]
que pode a periferia?
Authors: TORRES Thábara S. Garcia M.
Published: May 2023

As periferias têm vida pulsante com seus moradores se movimentando para a rotina extenuante de trabalho. Em seu tempo livre, o cuidado com a família e o lazer são objetivos comuns. A literatura, como outras produções culturais, não são facilmente encontradas na vida de quem vive na periferia, devido aos poucos equipamentos culturais e bibliotecas públicas, nos territórios periféricos. A colonização se faz presente nas regras da política, na segregação socioespacial e no direito à cidade. O racismo e o machismo se apresentam todos os dias na periferia. Mas os periféricos começaram a contar suas histórias, através das mulheres, dos jovens, nas músicas, nos slams, nas roda de rima e no texto literário.
[Recebido em: 6 abr. 2022 – Aceito em: 13 out. 2022]
universidade para sala de aula na educação básica
Authors: JESUS Darlene Gomes Lordelo
Published: May 2023

Este artigo busca divulgar resultados da minha pesquisa de mestrado em pós crítica na Uneb. Iniciei com a contextualização do objeto de pesquisa, neste caso, a profissionalização docente, fruto de uma inquietação minha sobre o fazer docente e a sensação de insegurança sobre o quê e como deveria ensinar nas aulas de Línguas. A relevância da pesquisa foi intitulada em duas perguntas: Sabemos tudo mesmo? Em que esse artigo pode colaborar? Neste parágrafo, discorri sobre estudos de Finard e Dalve (2012) que apontam a necessidade de si rever a formação docente no tocante ao seu fazer, daí, em anuência com os estudo de Nóvoa (2017) sobre a implemetação do Laboratório de Licenciatura apresento o quão promissor pode ser o grupo de trabalho. Para tanto, descrevo duas vivências em Grupos de trabalho e o quanto estas repercutiram na (re) construção da minha práxis e também da minha identidade profissional. O problema da pesquisa aborda todo um processo de precarização da educação de forma cíclica da educação superior para a básica e, vice-versa. Com um questionamento inicio a argumentação em defesa da metodologia autobiográfica para educação, em concordância com os estudos de Bragança (2011). O levantamento de dados está distribuído em dois capítulos,   o primeiro com o título: o Laboratório de licenciatura  no contexto da pandemia da covid19/Laboratório I. Neste, apresento minha primeira vivência no grupo de trabalho, durante o tirócinio e como esta se transformou numa experiencia rica e elucidativa por trazer respostas para as minhas inquietações iniciais. Já no segundo, intitulado: Percorrendo o caminho entre a uneb e a sala de aula da escola pública/ Laboratório II, abordo as vivências em outro grupo de trabalho com conexão direta entre minhas aulas e as teorias vistas na univesidade. Por fim, trago inúmeras considerações sobre os ganhos de exercitar a profissionalização docente num formato colaborativo.
[Recebido em: 30 maio 2022 – Aceito em: 16 out. 2022]
Ensinando literatura
Authors: SANTOS Paulo Henrique Raulino dos , PONTE Charles Albuquerque
Published: May 2023

Ensinando Literatura: A sala de aula como acontecimento, novo livro de André Cechinel, professor do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação e do Curso de Letras da Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense (UNESC), e Fábio Akcel-rud Durão, professor Livre-Docente do Departamento de Teoria Literária da Unicamp, se propõe a tarefa de “[…] traduzir para o ensino uma visão da literatura calcada em uma objetividade enfática”. Questionando a aceitação das obras literárias como sagradas ou instrumentos civilizatórios, eles defendem que o status de literário não deve ser um predicado, mas algo que surge somente após a exploração da produtividade interna do texto a partir da interpretação e da elaboração. Nos capítulos iniciais, intitulados “Explorando uma concepção de literatura” e “Uma ideia de aula”, Cechinel e Durão apontam para a necessidade de elaboração de um conceito forte de literatura como elemento organizador da aula...
[Recebido em: 31 maio 2022 – Aceito em: 20 out. 2022]
Com a palavra... Rildon Cosson
Authors: SANTOS Eider Ferreira , MARIANO Nazarete Andrade , VIEIRA Wellington Neves
Published: May 2023

A entrevista concedida pelo professor Rildo Cosson – Professor e pesquisador relevante para as investigações sobre as Políticas de Letramentos Literários – traz uma discussão da ordem do dia no debate sobre Letramento, Literatura, ensino e Crítica Xultural. O ontem e o hoje no Ensino de Literatura; a Crítica Literária e a Crítica Cultural e suas relações. Como coloca o autor Cosson: “Todos nós precisamos da literatura, todos nós precisamos desenvolver o nosso imaginário”...
[Recebido em: 30 maio 2022 – Aceito em: 20 set. 2022]
Abordagem do texto poético em sala de aula com a temática “Resistências LGBTQIA+ e Indígenas”
Authors: COSTA Kleber Ferreira , SILVA Wellington Pereira da , SOUTO Rinah de Araújo
Published: May 2023

Os direitos dos povos indígenas têm sido ameaçados desde a colonização do Brasil pela reiterada imposição da hegemonia eurocêntrica através do monopólio dos meios de comunicação e do controle sobre os aspectos econômicos, instituições educativas e culturais, gerando desigualdade social e intolerância racial. Desse modo, na tentativa de contribuir com o percurso afirmativo da lei 11.645/08, que trata da História e cultura afro-brasileira e indígena nas escolas, objetiva este artigo propor um roteiro para abordagem comparativa do texto poético em sala de aula do Ensino Médio a partir da temática: “Resistências LGBTQIA+ e indígenas”. Nossas reflexões partem do aporte teórico da decolonialidade nos estudos de Maldonado-Torres (2016), Smith (2018), Walsh (2009) e outros. A metodologia aplicada tomou por base o roteiro para uma abordagem comparativa (PINHEIRO, 2021) da poesia na sala de aula.
[Recebido em: 5 jan. 2022 – Aceito em: 26 out. 2022]
Per la datazione della canzone Dolce mia patria, non ti incresca udirmi, di Giovanni Gherardi da Prato
Authors: Battera Francesca
Published: May 2023

This essay focuses on the chronology of the canzone Dolce mia patria by Giovanni Gherardi da Prato. This poem refers to political events that have taken place few years or even months before the outbreak of Florence versus Milan war in 1390. By analysing Gherardi’s canzone, the reader can appreciate the influence of Petrarcha’s political writing in the Canzoniere as a model, as well as various links to other authors’ poems such as Francesco di Vannozzo and Simone Serdini.
Partitura di un mistero, tra talento e tecnica
Le dinamiche del sistema musicale di Canone inverso di Paolo Maurensig
Authors: Zava Alberto
Published: May 2023

Drawing widely from his deepest passions, Paolo Maurensig builds his intricate narrative architectures, often characterised by the multiplication and interlocking of story plans with a frequent alternation of narrative voices, starting from a fundamental thematic core that constitutes the main track of development of the story and at the same time a parameter by which to measure the entire fictional experience. In Canone inverso, a 1996 novel, the story revolves around a mysterious violin and the theme of music penetrates deeply into the two protagonists, not only to condition their life events but also to irremediably mark their essence and inner dimension.
Poliziano e gli scolii esiodei
Note di studio sullo zibaldone Cgm 182
Authors: Longhi Alberto
Published: May 2023

Among the numerous notes Poliziano extracted from medieval both Greek and Latin manuscripts, only a small part is edited nowadays. One of the richest and best preserved is the Munich zibaldone Cgm 182, which contains various excerpts from Greek classics. The purpose of this paper is to offer a new proposal of dating (part of) this manuscript and a brief analysis of Poliziano’s style in copying and translating Greek texts in the section containing a selection from the scholia to Hesiod’s works.
Da Amers di Saint-John Perse
Brani e note da una traduzione in fieri del poema
Authors: Pietrobelli Federico
Published: May 2023

Excerpts from a translation in progress of Amers by Saint-John Perse. Notes on the translation of Amers. Notes on the poetics of Saint-John Perse. Notes on the theory of language.
MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SISTEM PERIODIK UNSUR DENGAN KONSEP JEMBATAN KELEDAI MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI AUGMENTED REALITY BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Wulandari Anggi , Fakhriza M
Published: May 2023

Augmented Reality is a technology that unites the real world view with the virtual world in real time. Augmented Reality has been widely used in various fields, one of which is education. Augmented Reality can be used by students to make it easier to learn the periodic system. The mnemonic concept is a concept that is used to help students remember vocabulary information more quickly and easily. In this study, a learning media application for the periodic system of elements was developed using the mnemonic concept that utilizes Augmented Reality technology that can help students understand and remember material related to the periodic system of chemical elements. This application is made with Blender 3D software to create 3D atomic structure objects and their uses, Vuforia SDK and Unity 3D for building applications and marker detection. The final result of making this learning media application is Augmented Reality which can display 3D objects from the atomic structure and uses of these elements as well as mnemonic concepts from groups IA to VIIIA. This application uses a Markerless Based Tracking technique. From the tests that have been carried out on users, it is concluded that the applications built are suitable for use
IMPLEMENTASI ALGORITMA C 5.0 DALAM PREDIKSI STOK BARANG BERDASARKAN PENJUALAN BAHAN PERTANIAN CV. MITRA SEJATI
Authors: Mawaddah Siti
Published: May 2023

CV. Mitra Karya Sejati was founded in 1998 by Tardi Sutanto as a trading company in the field of agricultural materials, such as multipurpose fertilizers, pesticides and seeds. CV. Mitra Karya Sejati is often in short supply due to the increasing demand for consumer goods and even some items are not sold, so it is difficult to predict the stock of goods in the warehouse so far based on sales data which is used only as data to report monthly sales results which will then not be used again. . Companies need a sales forecasting system to help you plan stock items in the future. The application of C 5.0 to data mining can make it easier for companies to estimate stock of goods based on sales of agricultural materials. The Data Mining application is built using the PHP programming language and MySQL database to reduce inventory planning losses. Through the proposed system can help companies estimate the stock of goods to be provided to minimize losses.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI KARBON AKTIF, ZEOLIT, DAN PASIR SILIKA DALAM MENURUNKAN WARNA AIR SUMUR GALI DI DESA SUNGAI SEGAJAH JAYA
Authors: Daulay Abdul Halim , Masthura Masthura , Nasution Jefri Ardiansyah
Published: May 2023

Research has been carried out to find out how the quality of dug well water before and after being filtered using activated carbon, zeolite, and silica sand, and to find out how the composition of the mixing of activated carbon, zeolite, and sand is to produce clean water with the most optimum quality for color parameters. based on PERMENKES RI No. 32 of 2017. This study uses dug well water from Sungai Segajah Jaya Village, Kubu District, Rokan Hilir Regency, Riau Province. The composition of activated carbon, zeolite, and silica sand used is 60%:20%:20%, 50%:25%:25%, and 40%:30%:30%. The test results of dug well water samples before applying the filtering method for color. The test results of dug well water samples after applying the filtering method with activated carbon, zeolite, and sand with a composition of 60%:20%:20%, 50%:25%:25%, and 40%:30%:30 %, for the color parameter has met the standard of clean water quality based on PERMENKES RI No. 32 of 2017. From the three variations in the composition of the filter material, the optimum composition of mixing activated carbon, zeolite, and silica sand in the filter was obtained with a composition of 40%:30%:30%. This is shown from the test results data, the results of sample D for color parameters are better according to the maximum limit standard allowed by PERMENKES RI No. 32 of 2017 concerning the requirements for clean water quality, namely 32 TCU.
IMPLEMENTASI GATED RECURRENT UNIT (GRU) UNTUK PREDIKSI HARGA SAHAM BANK KONVENSIONAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Samsudin Samsudin , Harahap Aninda Muliani , Fitrie Sandra
Published: May 2023

Advances in technology, information and technology at this time are growing rapidly, a lot of human work is facilitated by technology. Technology has also developed in investment instruments, especially in stock investments. Previously, when there was no technology, it would be very difficult to predict the stock price of state-owned banks in the future for ordinary people who do not understand fundamental or technical analysis. However, with technology, especially in the field of Deep Learning, it will be very possible to predict future stock prices without having to understand fundamental or technical analysis. In this study, stock price predictions of state-owned banks for the next 30 days were made using the Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) model on stocks of state-owned banks in Indonesia, namely BRI, BNI, BTPN, and Mandiri bank shares. The data used uses historical close price data on the stock for 5 years with a total of 1260 data. From the results of the research for test data, the smallest RMSE value was found in BTPN bank shares of 23,91164 followed by BRI bank shares of 264,1475, BNI bank of 427,7984 and the largest RMSE value in BMRI bank shares amounting to 907,4804
PERBANDINGAN METODE SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING (SAW) DAN ANALYCTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) DALAM MENENTUKAN REKOMENDASI SHUTTLECOCK BADMINTON TERBAIK
Authors: Suhardi Suhardi , Hasibuan Muhammad Siddik , Nasution Erwin , Rafisyah Ichsan
Published: May 2023

The choice of shuttlecock is very important in playing badminton. In determining the shuttlecock to play badminton generally only involves reasoning skills or choosing randomly. Determination of shutllecock recommendations is considered important because through this activity the quality of each brand can be known. The method used in the shuttlecock selection decision support system is using the Simple Additive Weight (SAW) and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods which aim to compare SAW and AHP. The criteria used are feather material, cork material, speed, level of usage, and price. The decision support system is designed with the PHP programming language and MySQL database to test and determine the ranking of several available alternatives. Then the results obtained from the assessment using the SAW method as the main priority of Yonex Shuttlecock Aerosena 50 (code: S3) as the best shuttlecock, while with the AHP method the main priority was Shuttlecock Victore Master Ace (code: S13) as the best shuttlecock. The ranking of each method will be used as a consideration for badminton players in choosing the appropriate shuttlecock for use
SISTEM MONITORING AKTIVITAS KARYAWAN LAPANGAN DENGAN METODE LOCK GPS BERBASIS CLOUD PADA PTPN II
Authors: Irfansyah Heru , Suendri Suendri , Ikhwan Ali
Published: May 2023

The GPS Lock method and cloud storage can be applied to the field employee activity monitoring application to be a solution in minimizing the frauds that exist in every employee's job in the field. LOCK GPS can lock the location of employees so that employees can no longer commit dishonesty during absenteeism. To make it easier to monitor employee activities remotely, a menu of employee activity uploads will be provided in the form of photos which will later be completed with the date and time automatically. In harvesting data collection or reports of harvest evidence, a menu is provided to upload photos of the weighing process for harvests and weighing results so that there is no more dishonesty in harvesting data collection. The data for this study were collected through observation, interviews, and relevant literature studies such as journals and books. There are two types of data collected: primary and secondary. By using UML, the steps taken to design the database and describe the workflow of the application to be built. At this stage the author creates an interface that is in accordance with the functions required for the application to be built. RAD (Rapid Application Development) is a system development method used in this research. RAD is a fast-adapted version of the waterfall model that uses a component construction approach.
PENGARUH VARIASI PEREKAT TERHADAP NILAI KALOR BRIKET DARI SERBUK DAUN TEH
Authors: Masthura Masthura , Daulay Abdul Halim , Desgira Haryu Wanda
Published: May 2023

Research has been carried out on the effect of adhesive variations on the heating value of briquettes made from tea leaf powder. This study aims to determine the quality of the briquettes produced, this research is motivated by the increasing need for human fuel, so that researchers use tea leaf powder as the main ingredient in making briquettes. The variation of the sample used was tea leaf powder using adhesives in the form of tapioca, wheat flour and molasses as adhesives. With a ratio of 80%:20% and 70%:30%. The analysis carried out is the Calorific Value test. The results obtained from the Calorific value test of briquettes with the best quality approaching the quality standards of Indonesian briquettes were obtained in sample C2 with a composition (70%:30%) which resulted in a heat absorption value of 112.86 cal/gram.
PENENTUAN SISWA PENERIMA BANTUAN PENDIDIKAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE AHP DAN SAW
Authors: Dewi Rita Sari , Zufria Ilka , Fakhriza M
Published: May 2023

In the process of determining student beneficiaries using the manual method, it can affect time efficiency and data accuracy. By using a systematic calculation using a decision support system (DSS) that combines expert methods and SAW the resulting data can be used as an alternative to determine students who receive assistance to produce accurate data. In this case, the decision support system uses criteria, namely final semester grades, parental income, certificates, number of dependents and smart indonesia cards. This system is built on a web-based basis using the PHP programming language and Mysql database. The final result of this system can display ranking data and a combination of two methods. The resulting data can be printed in the form of a report. The resulting report can be used as a recommendation in the decision-making process regarding students who are entitled to receive educational assistance.
PENGARUH SUHU AKTIVASI TERHADAP KUALITAS KARBON AKTIF BIJI DURIAN
Authors: Adi Sahdinal , Masthura Masthura , Daulay Abdul Halim
Published: May 2023

This research was conducted to utilize durian seed waste into activated carbon and aims to identify the characteristics of the durian seed activated carbon produced from the activation temperature alteration. With an experimental method with a quantitative approach, the process of making durian seed activated carbon was tested by carbonization using an oven at a temperature of 200 oC for 180 minutes, then temperature activation with alterations of 500, 600, and 700 oC was held for 120 minutes in the furnace, and after it was added with chemical activation by using a 1,5 M H2SO4 solution for 24 hours of immersion. The analysis seen is to test the water content, volatile matter content, ash content, bound carbon content, and to see the surface morphology of activated carbon using SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy). The results of the test obtained values for water content (6,83 – 12,73%), volatile matter content (16,98 – 26,89%), ash content (7,85 – 12,04%), bound carbon content(61,66 – 75,17%), with an increase in the activation temperature there is a tendency to decrease the value of water content, volatile matter content, ash content, and there is an increase in the value of bound carbon content. And visible cavities on the surface of the activated carbon along with the increase in activation temperature.
SISTEM PENGATURAN NILAI KEMIRINGAN PANEL SURYA DALAM PENINGKATAN KINERJA OUTPUT PANEL SURYA TERMONITORING INTERNET OF THINGS
Authors: Abdullah Abdullah , Putri Maharani , Iriani Juli , Hulu Fitria Nova , Cholish Cholish , Masthura Masthura
Published: May 2023

Penggunaan panel surya banyak dimanfaatkan masyarakat karena mampu bekerja menyerap energi matahari untuk menghasilkan sumber energi listrik, akan tetapi pergerakan panel surya kearah cahaya matahari masih bersifat manual (dibantu dengan manusia). Sistem terintegrasi Internet of Things bertujuan untuk memantau kerja dari panel surya dengan cara memperlihatkan sistem monitoring jarak jauh yang memanfaatkan jaringan internet. Variabel yang dimonitoring yaitu varibel pergerakan panel surya yang terdiri dari nilai tegangan analog, intensitas cahaya matahari, nilai kemiringan, posisi dan kondisi cuaca panel surya. Pada pengujian sudut pergerakan motor pengaturan derajat kemiringan dapat diatur pada posisi maksimal cahaya matahari. Posisi maksimal didapat sebesar 125o sejalan dengan intensitas cahaya yang didapat sebesar 1680 Lux, menghasilkan tegangan rata-rata sebesar 20,22 V, arus sebesar 2,10 A dan daya sebesar 43,07 W.
PROTOTIPE SMART HOME DENGAN IoT (INTERNET of THINGS) BERBASIS WEMOS D1 MINI
Authors: Iswara Rendy Fadli , Nasution Mulkan Iskandar , Nasution Nazaruddin
Published: May 2023

Research has been carried out prototype Smart home with IoT (Internet of Things) based on Wemos D1 Mini which can simulate the application of Smart home that can be accessed via the internet by connecting electronic devices to the internet with a Wemos D1 mini microcontroller, while processing all data in the form of input and output. , with control system via wemos and supported by MQ-2 sensor, flame sensor, PIR sensor, relay, buzzer, water pump and fan. The method applied in this research is the monitoring and control system development carried out in this study, namely: the design is equipped with several features, namely sending notifications to the SmartPhone in the form of reports and settings through the application so that it can help users to find out and get information about the conditions that occur at home. , this design is also equipped with an MQ-2 sensor when the sensor detects the 5V fan will turn on to suck gas / smoke out of the room, as a continuation if a gas leak occurs, this prototype is also equipped with a Flame sensor which can turn on the water pump as a fire suppression by The concentration of the sensor works at a wavelength of less than 450 nm, it is also equipped with a PIR Sensor that will turn on an alarm if an intruder is detected in the house and on the tile.
PEMBANGUNAN APLIKASI PENGENALAN VAKSIN COVID-19 BERBASIS AUGMENTED REALITY PADA RS EFARINA ETAHAM
Authors: Tarigan M Tuahoryanda , Dafitri Haida , Andriana Septiana Dewi
Published: May 2023

Efarina Etaham Hospital provides Covid-19 vaccination services for the community. One of the factors that influence people not to vaccinate is the lack of knowledge or education about the vaccination process. This is proven by the fact that there are still many people in the Efarina Etaham Hospital environment who have not carried out vaccinations. For this reason, this research will provide solutions to solve these problems by utilizing technology. The need for education regarding the importance of vaccination will be poured into applications based on augmented reality. This application will display vaccine introduction, information on the Covid-19 vaccine, and how the vaccine works in the human body.
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN TOPOLOGI JARINGAN KOMPUTER UNTUK SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN (SMK) TEKNIK KOMPUTER DAN JARINGAN (TKJ) DENGAN METODE COMPUTER BASED INSTRUCTION
Authors: Halawa Satukan
Published: May 2023

Topologi jaringan komputer merupakan mata pelajaran yang diajarkan di sekolah menengah kejuruan topologi jaringan komputer membutuhkan waktu yang lebih banyak untuk mempelajarinya. Oleh karena keterbatasan waktu tersebut maka mata pelajaran topologi jaringan komputer perkembangan teknologi yang semakin meluas, sehingga mata pelajaran topologi jaringan komputer tersebut dikembangkan dengan menggunakan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan web agar tidak terbatas oleh tempat dan waktu. Computer Based Instruction (CBI) adalah suatu metode yang digunakan peserta didik lebih dituntut untuk praktek daripada teoritis tentunya dalam ha ini waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk belajar lebih banyak, untuk itu diperlukan sarana/media yang dapat digunakan untuk melengkapi proses pembelajaran konvensional yang tidak terbatas oleh jarak dan waktu. Pembelajaran berbasis komputer atau lebih dikenal didengar dengan e-learning merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Berbagai jenis metode yang dapat diaplikasikan dalam pembelajaran berbasis komputer, misalnya Computer Based Instruction (CBI) yaitu pembelajaran berbantuan komputer dimana secara keseluruhan dari komponen pembelajaran konvensional digantikan dengan komputer, karena dalam pembelajaran konvensional masih terdapat kekurangan misalnya waktu, buku, pengajar, dan jarak. Kata Kunci : Topologi Jaringan Komputer, Computer Based Instruction, Pembelajaran
Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Dalam Menentukan Mahasiswa PKL Menggunakan Metode PROMETHEE
Authors: Imandasari Tia , Wanto Anjar , Windarto Agus Perdana
Published: May 2023

Every educational institution whether it school or university which is vocational based definitely requires student university to conduct field practice, not excepted to STIKOM Tunas Bangsa Pematangsiantar.  LPPM STIKOM Tunas Bangsa is one institution which manage activity in research and dedication to the society and become a place for the lectures of STIKOM Tunas Bangsa to develops the knowledge that they have based on the each of the knowledge discipline through research field. Recrurtment activities of PKL Students in LPPM STIKOM Tunas Bangsa  STILL DONE MANUALLY, SO IT COULD HAPPEN TO BE A MISTAKE (human error)  in choosing the student of PKL. The method which is used in the research is Promethee. Based on calculation that is done, there are two student who is deserve to be conduct PKL in LPPM, They are student 2 and 4 Which is based on the highest net flow value using promethee. The purpose of this research is to assist the LPPM in determining the students who will be street vendors in LPPM. This research is expected to assist LPPM in recruiting student PKL.
Penerapan Metode MABAC Untuk Mendukung Pengambilan Keputusan Pemilihan Kepala Cabang Pada PT. Cefa Indonesia Sejahtera Lestari
Authors: Ndruru Noveriang , Mesran Mesran , Tinus Waruwu Fince , Putro Utomo Dito
Published: May 2023

The election of the branch head is prioritized to support the performance process and the continuous control process so in the election must have criteria that are able to give the right decision the criteria in question are education, experience, absenteeism and responsibility. Election of branch heads at PT. Cefa Indonesia Prosperous Lestari is carried out by receiving files from the company secretary's report, then an assessment is made based on predetermined criteria. The author chose the MABAC method (MULTI ATTRIBUTIVE BORDER APPROXIMATION AREA COMPARISON). used to analyze different alternatives and estimate alternatives according to their level of ultility where the values of the attributes are expressed in intervals to increase efficiency and improve accuracy in the decision making process.