bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pentingnya Kepedulian Masyarakat Desa Sadaperarih Terhadap Kebersihan Lingkungan Desa
Authors: Bangun Ika Agustia Br , Sitepu Anton , Batee Hestin Indriani , Sitepu Puspita Sari Br , Ginting Irma Kristiani Br , Sembiring Nisa Natalisa Br , Sembiring Beta Perbina Br , Pardede Betta Leli Cahaya , Berdoansih Philip , Sihombing Febriola Pula
Published: January 2025

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana kepedulian masyarakat terhadap kebersihan lingkungannya dan bagaimana pengaruh kelalaian dan ketidak pedulian masyarakat terhadap lingkungan sekitanya sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kondisi lingkungan di Desa Sada Pararih. Masyarakat di desa ini seringkali kurang peduli terhadap pengelolaan sampah dan kebersihan umum, yang berimbas pada kualitas lingkungan yang semakin buruk. Pembuangan sampah sembarangan, penumpukan limbah, dan kurangnya fasilitas pengelolaan sampah yang memadai menjadi masalah utama. Dampak dari kondisi ini sangat dirasakan oleh warga, baik dalam hal kesehatan maupun estetika lingkungan yang semakin terganggu. Dalam hal ini, akan dikaji faktor-faktor penyebab rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat serta upaya-upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi mereka dalam menjaga kebersihan dan kelestarian lingkungan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam Kegiatan ini adalah pendekatan partisipatif, yaitu melibatkan masyarakat lokal dalam berbagai kegiatan seperti konsultasi, dan aksi gotong royong membersihkan area publik. Selain itu, sosialisasi juga dilakukan melalui pamflet yang bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat akan pentingnya menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. ProJek ini diharapkan dapat menjadi contoh bagi desa-desa lain untuk meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan dan menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih sehat dan nyaman bagi masyarakat.
Simulasi Kompres Hangat Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Saat Haid Di Stikes Sukma Wijaya Sampang
Authors: Fithriani Zainun Wahida , Jayanti Nur , Sholihah Imroatus
Published: January 2025

Keluhan nyeri menstruasi sering kali terjadi pada remaja putri yang sudah menstruasi. Dismenore memiliki dampak signifikan pada kehidupan Wanita, menyebabkan pembatasan aktivitas sehari-hari, penurunan prestasi akademis pada remaja, dan kualitas tidur yang buruk. Selain itu, dismenore dapat memengaruhi suasana hati secara negative, seperti menimbulkan kecemasan dan depresi. Upaya untuk mengurangi dan/atau menghilangkan rasa nyeri dapat dilakukan dengan metode farmakologi dan nonfarmakologi. Upaya nonfarmakologi yang efektif yaitu dengan penerapan kompres hangat. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman pada mahasiswi Tingkat I Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Sukma Wijaya Sampang mengenai penanganan dismenore dengan menggunakan kompres hangat, dan juga mempelajari efektivitas pemberian penyuluhan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan pada mahasiswi. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di STIKES Sukma Wijaya Sampang. Kegiatannya berupa simulasi kompres hangat yaitu memperagakan cara pembuatan dan aplikasi kompres hangat untuk mengurangi nyeri saat haid. Selain simulasi kompres hangat, responden juga diberikan materi tentang menstruasi dan disminore. Nilai rata-rata pre test responden yaitu 47,5 dan nilai post test yaitu 66,25. Data tersebut menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah diberikan materi penyuluhan. Rata-rata meningkat sebanyak 18,75. Data tersebut menujukkan adanya peningkatan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan materi penyuluhan. Nilai signifikasi Paired T Test yaitu 0,006 < α artinya adalah ada perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan. Evaluasi setelah pelaksanaan simulasi kompres hangat, probandus menyatakan merasakan nyeri berkurang.
Analisis Situasi Dan Perencanaan Program Pendampingan IRT-UM Pada Mitra Keripik Bu Nur Hayati
Authors: Riyanto Slamet , Arrizal Nizam Zakka , Apriyanti Apriyanti , Pujiati Pujiati , Wihartanti Liana Vivin , Zahri Rihan Mustafa , Styaningrum Farida , Pangestu Rama Virgie , Hasanah Haya Nada
Published: January 2025

Industri Rumah Tangga-Usaha Mikro (IRT-UM) membutuhkan adanya pendampingan dalam menjalankan aktivitas usahanya. Kegiatan pendampingan dapat dilakukan oleh pihak swasta, pemerintah maupun akademisi. Kegiatan pendampingan akan membantu pelaku usaha mikro dalam menjalankan usaha dan meningkatkan daya saing di pangsa pasar yang lebih luas pada era digitalisasi saat ini. Tujuan dari kegiatan pendampingan IRT-UM ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas manajemen usaha yang modern menuju efisiensi dan efektivitas produksi Keripik Cahaya Nur Hayati. Dan untuk meningkatkan keberlangsungan usaha untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Pagotan Jawa Timur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa IRT-UM yaitu mitra Keripik Bu Nur Hayati perlu melakukan tata kelola manajemen usaha yang rapi, melakukan restrukturisasi peralatan produksi, melakukan alih teknologi dengan mengimplementaskan TTG dari proses manual menjadi proses mesin dan melakukan inovasi produk untuk memudahkan pemasaran
Uso del análisis numérico para representar el Crecimiento de la Trucha Blanca (Haemulon flaviguttatum Gill,1863)
Authors: Ulloa Ibarra José Trinidad , Ortega Arcega María Inés , Olvera Carballo Bárbara Nayar , Uribe Olivares Nidia Dolores , Flores Robles Juan Felipe
Published: January 2025

En el desarrollo del presente trabajo, se utilizó el análisis de ajuste de datos para seleccionar el modelo que mejor representa datos de la trucha blanca, comparando los modelos: Logístico, Brody y el de Saturación con la finalidad de lograr hacer una propuesta sobre el mejor de ellos. En biología pesquera, los modelos sigmoidales, también conocidos como modelos de crecimiento en forma de S, son herramientas matemáticas ampliamente utilizadas para representar el crecimiento de poblaciones de peces y otras especies acuáticas. Estos modelos se caracterizan por su forma en S, que refleja un crecimiento inicial lento, seguido de una aceleración hasta alcanzar un límite asintótico. Es importante destacar que estos modelos son simplificaciones de la realidad y no siempre representan todos los aspectos de la dinámica poblacional de una especie. Por lo tanto, es crucial utilizarlos con precaución y considerar otras fuentes de información al realizar inferencias sobre el estado de una población pesquera. Es importante evaluar las ventajas y desventajas de cada modelo antes de seleccionar el más apropiado. Su capacidad para modelar el crecimiento en longitud de peces de manera precisa lo ha convertido en una herramienta esencial para la evaluación de poblaciones y la gestión pesquera.
The Current State of Digital Literacy Research in China: A Literature Review
Authors: ZHONG Xiaoyan , YE Maoran , ZHANG Deyuan , CHEN Xiaoyan , QU Kun
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to analyse the current research status, hotspots and development trends of teachers’ digital literacy in China. The article uses Citespace to visualize and analyse 1,129 relevant Chinese literature published between 2007 and 2024 in China Knowledge Network CNKI. The study found that (1) the research on teachers’ digital literacy in China started in 2007 while the number of studies has increased significantly in recent years as well as the research topics have become increasingly diversified. (2) The research hotspots mainly focus on the connotation of digital literacy, the necessity of cultivation, the relationship with rural revitalization, and the strategies for improving digital literacy in higher education and basic education stages. Based on the research results, this paper puts forward suggestions with a view to providing valuable references and lessons for the development of the enhancement of teachers’ digital literacy in China.
Study of the History of the Birth of Pesantren in Madura: Perdikan Reform to Pesantren
Authors: Ach. Syafiq Fahmi  , Faiqatul Munawwarah  , Maimun Maimun , Intan Dwi Permatasari
Published: January 2025

Pesantren as a traditional Islamic educational institution in Madura has an important role in shaping the character of the local community. The focus of this study is to examine in depth the history of the birth of pesantren in Madura and its relationship to the reformation from perdikan to pesantren. By using the library study method, this study is expected to explore the transformation of pesantren in Madura as a response to social change. The results of the study indicate that the Islamization Process in Madura can be said to be an effort to preach that began between the 7th century and the 15th century, basically questions such as when, who, and how the beginning of pesantren in Madura are not easy to answer. However, in general, there are two paths that can be seen in the process of Islamization and the beginning of pesantren in Madura, namely the royal path and the path of the da'i or sunan. The role of perdikan in the development of pesantren in the early days was to free land used for religion, holy places, and services provided by the king. The function of this pesantren is exempt from state taxes. Because the land used is for religious interests as well as having the right to regulate its regional autonomy. Perdikan land has a significant influence on the development of Islamic boarding schools in Madura. By utilizing land optimally, Islamic boarding schools can not only improve the quality of education provided, but also contribute to strengthening the community and economic independence of the surrounding community.
The Nature of Educators from the Perspective of Islamic Educational Philosophy
Authors: Maspuroh  , Silvi Sofiatul Alawiyah  , Siti Rubaiah  , Muhammad Imam Akhfas  , Siti Alsa’adah
Published: January 2025

Educators are people who are entrusted and have responsibility in the afterlife in educating, guiding, directing and delivering students to happiness in the afterlife. An educator not only provides knowledge to his students but also provides knowledge on how to educate his students to become good people. Therefore, to become a quality educator, one must have the same criteria as Muslim educators. The aim of this journal is to understand the essence of the role of educators from the perspective of the philosophy of Islamic religious education. This journal explores the meaning of educator in the context of Islamic education, using several terms in Arabic such as mu'allim, mu'addib, and murabbi.
The Role of Islamic Education In Indonesia's Socio-Politics in The Digital Era
Authors: Hamdi Hidayat  , Muhtadi Abdul Mun’im
Published: January 2025

This research discusses the role of Islamic education in the context of Indonesia's social and political landscape in the digital era, characterized by advancements in information and communication technology. The introduction explains that the digital era has transformed the way social interactions occur and information is disseminated, bringing challenges and opportunities for society, especially the youth. The research methodology employed is a qualitative approach using library research, which includes a literature analysis related to the theme of Islamic education and its impact on social and political morals and ethics. The findings indicate that Islamic education serves as a tool for building the character and morals of students while also providing critical political and social awareness.
The Meaning of Evaluation of Islamic Religious Education
Authors: Maspuroh  , Husnul Khotimah  , Irma Yuliana Nurhikmah  , Salsabila Mutmainnah  , Wisnu Mubarok
Published: January 2025

Evaluation in Islamic education serves several key purposes, primarily to ensure the effectiveness and quality of the educational process in institutions that focus on imparting Islamic values. The evaluation process in Islamic education is crucial for confirming that educational activities align with Islamic teachings and principles. This involves structured assessments aimed at tracking progress, identifying gaps, and fostering continuous improvement across all areas of the educational experience. The evaluation encompasses students’ cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains. The evaluation system must be comprehensive and ongoing.
Mapping Flows of Thought in Islamic Education: Implications for Educational Practice
Authors: Isman Ahadi Lebu Raya  , Muhtadi Abdul Mun’in
Published: January 2025

This research discusses the phenomenon of Islamic education which is expressed in various types and forms that have long developed among society. Just as the social environment has a strong philosophical foundation. The flow contained in philosophy is now starting to be put forward as a pattern of thinking about something to study it in depth or detail until finding the truth. In fact, philosophy is learning that has a correlation with the nature of truth and the existence of something and is related to someone's right/bad behavior. With the existence of philosophical schools in Islamic education, this can have implications for the practice of Islamic education and its development. As each school has its own characteristics, mapping the three schools can facilitate the stages of educational practice, as well as understanding the main implications of this school of Islamic education. With this convenience, it is hoped that each educational stream regarding educational practices can produce or create new innovations related to educational practices in accordance with existing streams. Because of the existence of philosophical schools in Islamic education, it is also able to overcome various problems that exist in the field of education
Education and Social Dynamics from Ibn Khaldun's Perspective: A Critical and Relevant Study of the Modern World
Authors: Ega Putri Handayani  , Muhammad Zalnur  , Fauza Masyudi
Published: January 2025

This article Ibn Khaldun’s thoughts on education, evaluation, and social dynamics, as well as their relevance in the modern world. The approach used is a literature review with critical analysis of works discussing Ibn Khaldun’s key consepts. The study’s findings indicate that, according to Ibn Khaldun, education encompasses not only formal teaching but also the moral, social, and spiritual development of individuals. He emphasizes the importance of a gradual teaching method, interactive dialogue, and direct experience in the learning process. Evaluation, in Ibn Khaldun’s view, is closely related to learning outcomes. Proper evaluation enables comprehensive measurement of learning achievements, inckuding intellectual, moral, and social aspects, this process involves continuous assessment that fosters character development and individual competence. In the social domain, Ibn Khaldun’s theory of asabiyyah or social solidarity highlights the importance of unity in creating a stable and civilized society. This concept remains relevant in addressing the challenges of globalization and modern individualism. Although his ideas did not cover aspects of technology and globalization, the values he proposed can serve as a foundation for building a holistic and adaptive educational system. The article concludes that Ibn Khaldun’s thouhts have the potential to enrich contemporary theories of education and social development.
Character Education in the Perspective of the Qur'an
Authors: Haidar Rifqi Ghassany  , Hendri Happy Firdaus
Published: January 2025

. Character education based on religious ethical values, these teachings are considered urgent to be developed as basic capital to form superior character humans, actively playing a role in realizing a peaceful society and a dignified nation. Education in the Qur'an emphasizes the aspect of morality. Verses that contain emphasis on cognition are determined by morality, as well as those things are ritualistic, such as prayer which is one aspect of the ritual that is directly related to God. The concept of education in the Qur'an is implied by the use of the terms tarbiyah, ta'lim, tadris, ta'dib and tazkiyah. In terms, it can be understood that the Prophet Muhammad SAW as a source of role models always tried to educate his people to be able to read and express themselves regarding the meaning contained in the Qur'an and to be able to practice it. Five important terms in providing a clear concept of character education from the perspective of the Qur'an which aims to form pious humans, people who have divine values ​​in themselves. To achieve this goal, the Qur'an provides an overview of the use of various approaches, methods and steps in character education. Implementation and results can be seen in the stories of the prophets in inviting and educating their people.
Humans as Noble Creatures, Caliphs, and Educators: Studies in Islam
Authors: Wan Muhammad Fariq  , Suci Amanda  , Dea Anggini
Published: January 2025

The research titled " Human as a Noble Being, Caliph, and Educator: A Study in Islam " aims to explore and understand Islamic views on the essence and role of humans within spiritual and social contexts. This study utilizes a literature review approach, gathering data from the Qur'an, Hadith, relevant books, and exegeses. The data is analyzed using content analysis techniques to identify and elaborate on key concepts related to Islamic perspectives on humanity. The research examines three main aspects: 1) the concept of humans as noble creatures, reflecting the value and honor of humans according to Islamic teachings; 2) the role of humans as stewards on Earth, responsible for managing and maintaining the environment and society in line with Islamic principles; and 3) the capability of humans to be educated and to educate, reflecting the potential for learning and self-development within the framework of Islamic teachings.
Use of Deixis Persona in Habiburrahman El Shirazy's Novel The Fading Charm of Cleopatra
Authors: Fariki Wahyudi  , Asmiyati
Published: January 2025

This study aims to describe the use of deiksis persona in the novel The Fade of Cleopatra Charm by Habiburrahman El Shirazy. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive with an analysis technique on the content of the novel text. The results of the study show that the types of persona deiksis used in the novel The Fading of Cleopatra's Charm include: (1) singular and plural first persona deiksis, (2) singular and plural second persona deiksis, and (3) singular and plural third persona deiksis. Each type of persona deiksis has a different function according to the context and reference. The first persona deiksis singularly is me and me, while the first persona deiksis is plural us and us. The singular second persona deiksis used is you and you, while the plural second persona deiksis is you. The third persona deiksis consists of the singular third persona deiksis, namely him and him, while the third persona deiksis is plural, namely them. The deiksis persona in this novel helps shape the dynamics of relationships between characters, provides emotional context, and enriches the narrative with diverse perspectives.
Usury Understanding to the Public About Debt Decisions Using the Interest System
Authors: Sucitra Nur Safitri  , Sri Rahayu Wahyuni  , Muhammad Algifari
Published: January 2025

Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman, manusia terus berinovasi dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk teknologi, guna memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Allah SWT menciptakan manusia dengan akal yang memungkinkan mereka untuk berkembang dan beradaptasi, namun perkembangan ini tidak lepas dari dampak positif maupun negatif. Salah satu masalah yang selalu relevan adalah praktik riba yang dilarang dalam Islam. Riba memiliki dampak yang merugikan tidak hanya dalam perekonomian, tetapi juga dalam pola belanja umat Muslim, seperti peningkatan konsumsi yang tidak seimbang dan kerugian sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak riba terhadap pola belanja masyarakat Muslim di Indonesia dan untuk memahami implikasi hukum Islam mengenai riba. Hukum Islam, yang bersifat universal dan tidak terbatas pada satu zaman, memberikan solusi yang relevan untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Alternatif pembiayaan tanpa bunga, seperti Qardhul Hasan dan pembiayaan syariah, merupakan solusi yang lebih adil dan sesuai dengan prinsip Islam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pencarian data melalui internet untuk memperoleh informasi dari referensi, jurnal, dan artikel terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik riba dapat memperburuk krisis ekonomi, menciptakan ketidakadilan sosial, dan mempengaruhi kesehatan serta perilaku konsumtif masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman yang mendalam tentang riba sangat penting untuk menghindari dampak negatif tersebut dan membuat keputusan finansial yang bijak.
Aqidah Akhlak Teacher's Strategy In Overcoming The Negative Impact Of The Tiktok Application (Case study of the negative impact of TikTok on Mts Darun Najah Sumber Anyar students in 2023)
Authors: Fathorrahman  , Ahmad Maddah Hamdani
Published: January 2025

TikTok is one of the social media platforms that has gained popularity among a wide range of people, from teenagers to adults. Its attractiveness lies in offering a plethora of current and engaging video content that captures everyone's attention. However, behind its captivating content, the TikTok application harbors many potential negative impacts, such as consuming a considerable amount of time for its users, creating addiction, and the abundance of adult content, which can undoubtedly affect its users, including students. Therefore, teachers, particularly those instructing in Aqidah Akhlak (Islamic ethics and morality), play a crucial role in preventing moral crises due to the negative effects of TikTok. This research employs a qualitative case study approach, with data sources obtained from Aqidah Akhlak instructors, guidance and counseling teachers, and students. The data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The technique used to check the validity of the data is triangulation. The results of this study reveal the strategies employed by Aqidah Akhlak teachers in addressing the negative impact of the TikTok application. These strategies involve preventive measures, including providing guidance on the negative effects of the TikTok application and setting a positive example for students. Additionally, Aqidah Akhlak instructors organize congregational Dhuhr prayers and encourage the memorization of short verses from the Quran during free time. Sanctions are also applied by Aqidah Akhlak instructors if a student persists in disregarding warnings. The implementation of these strategies has a positive impact on the way students speak and behave, making them more adept at navigating social media, especially the TikTok application.
Planting Moral Values in Youth Victims of Broken Home Through Family Guidance (Case Study in Ma'had Intensive Putri Institute of Dirosat Islamiyah Al-Amien Prenduan)
Authors: Alfira Aghnia
Published: January 2025

Moral values ​​are a measure of a person's attitudes and behavior, which can be measured from good or bad, right or wrong. A person will be said to be moral when in his behavior he has good ethics and does not violate the norms that apply in his environment. Of course, behavior cannot be arbitrary and careless, there must still be a measure in every attitude we carry out because basically morals are the benchmark for our behavior in society. Broken home is where the family cannot be reunited or is called divorce. This divorce is where the parents no longer care about the messy home situation which can cause children to have problems both at home, at school and in the community. Family guidance is an approach that can be used by counselors to provide assistance to a family through interactions between members so that the family can overcome the problems it faces for the overall welfare of family members with the aim of achieving a harmonious family. In this research, the problem examined is how family guidance is in instilling moral values ​​in adolescent victims of broken homes, and what are the implications of these moral values ​​for the lives of adolescent victims of broken homes and the aim of this research is to find out how family guidance is in instilling moral values ​​towards teenage victims of broken homes and what are the implications of these moral values ​​for the lives of teenage victims of broken homes. This research uses qualitative research methods, qualitative research is observing people in the environment, interacting with them and interpreting their opinions regarding the world around them. This type of research is case study research. Based on the description presented by the researcher, a conclusion can be drawn, family guidance in instilling moral values ​​in young people who are victims of broken homes, running well, increasing children's spirituality, providing positive knowledge, teaching self-adjustment. The implications of these moral values ​​for the lives of teenagers who are victims of broken homes through a family guidance approach have a very good impact on teenagers, in forming good character and having the skills to make good decisions.
Functions and Objectives of Hadiths on Education
Authors: Haidar Rifqi Ghassany  , Ahmad Muhammad Tidjani
Published: January 2025

Hadith is the second foundation of Islamic law after the Koran. This hadith as a second source is shown by three things, namely; the Qur'an itself, the agreement (ijma`) of scholars, and the logic of common sense (ma`qul). The Koran emphasizes that the Prophet functioned to explain the meaning of Allah's words. Therefore, what the Prophet said must be followed, even the Prophet's behavior as an apostle must be imitated by the Muslims. This article finds that the function of hadith in the Qur'an is as bayan and muhaqiq (explanatory and strengthening) for the Qur'an. Both as bayan taqrir, bayan tafsir, takhshish al-’am, bayan tabdila. Not only that, this article also found that the hadith of the Prophet had established new laws that were not established by the Qur'an. Because in the Qur'an there are verses that command believers to obey absolutely what the Messenger of Allah commanded and prohibited, and threaten those who disagree with them.
Asset Management In The Perspective Of Islamic Interpretation And Economics: Study Of The Principle Of Balance In The World And The Hereafter
Authors: Femas Almuttaqin  , Azriansyah  , Prawira Wahyu Nugraha
Published: January 2025

Wealth management in Islam reflects the principle of balance between the interests of this world and the hereafter, which is an important basis for building a harmonious life. This research aims to examine the concept of wealth management from the perspective of Islamic interpretation and economics, with a focus on the values ​​of justice, halal and sustainability. The research method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis of verses from the Koran, hadith, as well as classical and modern tafsir. The research results show that ideal wealth management according to Islam is not only oriented towards meeting material needs, but also towards social and spiritual welfare. It is hoped that these findings can contribute to the development of a balanced and applicable Islamic economic concept.
convivencia escolar preventiva en el espacio académico
Authors: Perico-Granados Néstor Rafael , Quevedo-Soler Yine , Tovar-Torres Carolina , Garza-Puentes Jenifer , Medina-Naranjo Evelyn Carolina , Arevalo-Algarra Heidy
Published: January 2025

La formación para la convivencia escolar necesita planeación y acciones de directivos, administrativos y docentes. La investigación tuvo como propósito fortalecer relaciones armónicas en la comunidad educativa del Colegio COOPTEBOY, en Tunja-Boyacá-Colombia. Se aplicó una investigación mixta con diseño acción educativa. Se elaboró revisión documental, ejecución y análisis de resultados semestrales, durante tres años. Se aplicaron entrevistas, encuestas y rejillas de observación. Se contrastaron hallazgos con conceptos de autores reconocidos. Se encontraron relaciones más respetuosas en grados sexto, séptimo y parcialmente octavo. Igualmente, se observaron cambios en docentes con la socialización, reflexión y aplicación de sus proyectos de vida, en relación con actividades académicas, como la escucha empática y solución de conflictos. Persiste inasistencia de padres de familia a actividades escolares en noveno a once, cursos con mayores problemáticas en convivencia. Se recomienda continuar con la investigación para consolidar resultados positivos y cambiar negativos.
Función de investigación en Institutos de Formación Docente. Orientaciones, formación y desafíos en la provincia de Salta
Authors: Sanchez Lorena Elizabet , Marcelo Gastón Jorge Navarro
Published: January 2025

Este artículo se enmarca en el estudio de investigaciones sobre diversidad y ruralidad observando particularmente la educación y la formación docente. En este marco exponemos los resultados de un estudio de análisis documental acerca de la función de investigación en Institutos de formación docente de la Provincia de Salta- Argentina. Buscamos contextualizar el surgimiento de la función de investigación en institutos terciarios de formación docente puntualizando que investigaciones marcaron el interés de estas instituciones en el periodo 2007-2020 para reconocer los sentidos emergentes desde la propia palabra de los docentes- investigadores.
Current Perspective in Quality Control Examining and Extended Researching for Certain Aspects of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Using Statistical Process Control
Authors: Essam Eissa Mostafa
Published: January 2025

Control charts are an important part of statistical control because they allow the inspection characteristics of manufactured pharmaceutical products to be tracked and controlled. It helps show current processes and status and, if necessary, identifies areas for further development. The investigation and analysis of an initial trend for a few inspection properties of the manufactured chemical 3-O-ethyl 5-O-methyl 2-(2-aminoethoxymethyl)-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate benzenesulfonic acid is the main focus of the current work. Using the well-known commercial SPC platform for comprehensive SPC analyses. The datasets of the assay and polarization rotation followed the Weibull pattern. While the results of the overall impurities and particle size test data were adopted for Gaussian spreading the Johnson family transformation was implemented for the latter. An exploratory Individual-Moving Range plot is the method used to trend the datasets and capacity analyses were conducted in accordance with that method. Improvements are required to enhance the quality of inspection properties at the preliminary steps since there are signs of a low capability process in the particle size test and the assay to some extent. In addition, the means of the quality tests should be brought to the center since the preliminary data are not in the middle of the specification range. Thus, some inspection characteristics are lower quality than others and need immediate correction and enhancement at the initial stages of the establishment of the manufacturing process and criteria. This perspective highlights the importance of control charts in the examination of the quality of chemically manufactured materials.
Modelo Matemático para la Disipación de Partículas Suspendidas Producto de Incendios Forestales.
Authors: Ccama Huamán Sebastián Augusto , Rocha Argote Fernando , Urquiza Quiroz Carlos Marcelo , Callejas Álvaro
Published: January 2025

El objetivo de la presente investigación es desarrollar un modelo matemático que simule la dispersión de las partículas suspendidas producto de los incendios en la región de la Chiquitania evaluando el impacto de la deposición de contaminantes en los suelos. Se realizó un estudio cuasi-experimental tomando datos meteorológicos, topográficos y características de las partículas emitidas, estas solicitadas por el modelo de advección-difusión y modelo de deposición seca y húmeda, simulando la dispersión de las partículas en un dominio definido alrededor de un área de estudio. Los resultados obtenidos muestran una concentración de contaminantes PM2-5 y PM10 en el aire durante y despues del incendio disipandose a medida que incrementa el área afectada, esto se aprecia en los gráficos de pluma gaussiana, el tiempo crítico surge a los 30 min de iniciado el incendio y se disipa en 4 horas con un coeficiente de difusión de 500 m2/s a una velocidad de 2m/s. De esta manera se concluye que el tiempo crítico para efectuar labores de rescate y operaciones dentro de los incendios en las condiciones establecidas en la región Chiquitana ronda despues de los 30 min donde la concentración máxima de contaminantes disminuye.
Aspectos epidemiológicos da raiva animal no Brasil: breve revisão
Authors: Beatriz Gomes Cerqueira Laura , de Castro Santos Pedro Henrique , SOUZA AZEREDO BASTOS THIAGO
Published: January 2025

Raiva é uma doença viral infecciosa que gera encefalomielite aguda e fatal e traz grandes prejuízos tanto para a saúde pública quanto para sanidade animal. Conhecer melhor a epidemiologia de uma doença é o caminho para estabelecer medias de prevenção e controle. A distribuição da doença, o reconhecimento dos hospedeiros e formas de transmissão são dados que fazem parte dos aspectos epidemiológicos fundamentais. O objetivo deste trabalho é trazer uma breve revisão para conhecer melhor os aspectos epidemiológicos da raiva animal no Brasil.
Kemampuan Antagonistik Actinomycetes dari Rhizosfer Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays L.) Di Gorontalo Terhadap Kapang Patogen
Authors: Mohamad Danial , Retnowati Yuliana , Kandowangko Novri Youla , Katili Abubakar Sidik , Uno Wirnangsi Din
Published: January 2025

Actinomycetes are a group of gram-positive bacteria that can be found in various ecosystems with different conditions of humidity, pH, and temperature. A number of studies have shown that actinomycetes from terrestrial, marine, wetland, and as endophytes in plants have the ability to produce bioactive compounds that are antimicrobial. The purpose of this study was to determine the antagonistic ability of actinomycetes isolates from the rhizosphere of corn plants against pathogenic molds. This research is descriptive with a quantitative approach with the first stage of rhizosphere soil sampling determined based on 3 sampling points in corn fields in Pahu village, Asparaga sub-district, Gorontalo district using the Purposive Sampling method, namely by determining the sampling point based on the slope of the land (top, middle, and bottom), the second stage is isolation and purification, and the third stage where in vitro antagonistic testing is carried out using the cross 'y' method. Based on the results of the study, 7 types of actinomycetes isolates were successfully isolated and identified. The seven isolates were tested for antagonistic ability with the pathogenic mold Fusarium oxysporum. Based on the antagonistic ability test, it was identified that the actinomycetes isolates coded RFZm-Pg, RFZm-Pb, and RFZm-Plg were able to inhibit the growth of the pathogenic mold Fusarium oxysporum by 88.93%, 88.18%, and 84.89%, which is included in the very high category. Furthermore, isolates with the code RFZm-Pw also showed significant inhibitory activity, with a percentage inhibition of 66.38%, which is categorized in high inhibition, while actinomycetes isolates RFZm-Po, RFZm-Py, and RFZm-Pr did not show any inhibition ability against pathogenic molds.
Déterminants de la demande de séjour dans les campements écotouristiques au Sénégal : cas de l’aire marine protégée de Bamboung
Authors: Sambou Clément
Published: January 2025

Mots-clés : Tourisme, Destination, Demande de séjour, Modèle de Poisson, Sénégal
Résumé
L’objectif de ce papier est d’examiner les déterminants de la demande de séjour écotouristique au site de l’Aire Marine Protégée de Bamboung au Sénégal. La demande de séjour est estimée par le nombre de visites réalisées. Une enquête a été réalisée entre 2011 et 2012. Au total, 105 visiteurs ont été enquêtés dont 101 ont répondu correctement aux questions posées. Nous avons utilisé le modèle de Poisson pour estimer les déterminants de la demande de séjour. Les résultats montrent que les facteurs qui influencent positivement la demande de séjour sont les sites écotouristiques localisés hors AMP et l’utilisation des moyens d’information du public. Les activités récréatives et la durée de séjour influencent négativement la demande de séjour écotouristique. L’introduction de la durée de séjour au carré dans les estimations économétriques a permis aussi de montrer que les comportements des touristes face aux coûts de séjour relèvent à la fois d’usage récréatif et d’altruisme. Ces résultats militent en faveur des mesures de politique de diversification des sites et activités écotouristiques à l’intérieur comme à l’extérieur de l’AMP et de l’utilisation des nouvelles technologies de l’information et de la communication pour améliorer la demande écotouristique.
Déterminants du choix de formation supplémentaire privée des étudiants des Universités publiques du Mali
Authors: BAMBA Amadou , SIDIBÉ Yaya , DIALLO Fadogoni , BAGAYOGO Kadia
Published: January 2025

Mots-clés : Capital Humain– Education – Choix de Formation – Enseignement Supérieur – Mali
Résumé
Malgré la gratuité de l’enseignement supérieur public au Mali, des étudiants inscrits dans les Universités publiques préfèrent suivre une formation supplémentaire payante dans les structures privées d’enseignement supérieur. L’objectif de cet article est de déterminer les
facteurs qui expliquent ce choix de formation supplémentaire. Une régression Logistique a été effectuée avec les données d’une enquête auprès de 350 étudiants. Les résultats montrent que les filles suivent plus de formation supplémentaire privée que les garçons ; l’âge des étudiants
a une influence positive sur les raisons du choix de formation supplémentaire. Les étudiants qui ont obtenu leur Baccalauréat dans les Lycées privés font 2,03 fois plus une formation supplémentaire que leurs collègues ayant eu leur Baccalauréat dans les Lycées publics. Nous
trouvons aussi que les variables mesurant l’importance de l’encadrement dans le privé, la compétition entre étudiants et l’accès des diplômes du privé au marché de l’emploi, sont des raisons qui motivent les étudiants des Universités publiques à suivre une formation supplémentaire privée. Au regard de ces résultats, il est nécessaire de diversifier les filières de
formation professionnelle dans les Universités publiques en adéquation avec le marché de l’emploi et améliorer l’encadrement à travers la réduction des effectifs d’étudiants à encadrer par enseignant.
Déterminants de la satisfaction des usagers des établissements de santé au Sénégal
Authors: Gollock Aboubakry , Marega Alassane
Published: January 2025

Mots-clés : Satisfaction, Usagers, Établissement santé, Analyses factorielles, Modèle de choix discret
Résumé
L’objectif de cet article est d'identifier les principales dimensions de la satisfaction et ses déterminants selon les caractéristiques des usagers et des établissements de santé du Sénégal. Les données proviennent de l’enquête réalisée en 2015 dans le cadre du projet de recherche sur le « Financement, Gouvernance et Équité du Système de Santé Sénégalais » conduite par l’équipe du Laboratoire d'Analyse des Politiques Économiques et Sociales (LAPES) de l’Université Cheikh Anta Diop L’enquête a été réalisée auprès d’un échantillon aléatoire et représentatif de 2 122 usagers des services et établissements de santé publics et privés sur l’ensemble du territoire du Sénégal. La méthodologie s’articule autour des Analyses Factorielles Exploratoires (AFE). À cet effet, il s’est agi, d’une part, de mieux appréhender la complexité et réduire les dimensions du
concept de satisfaction et, d’autre part, d’analyser ses déterminants à l’aide d’un modèle de choix discrets (modèle Probit multinomial). Conformément aux conclusions de Ware et al. (1977), huit (08) dimensions de la satisfaction ont été analysées : 1. l’interrelation personnelle entre
professionnels de santé et patients, 2. la qualité technique des soins, 3. l’accessibilité/commodité des soins, 4. disponibilité des soins et professionnels, 5. l’aspect financier, 6. l’environnement physique, 7. continuité des soins, 8. efficacité/résultat des soins. Les résultats montrent que la satisfaction est significativement et positivement liée au niveau de revenu, à l’alphabétisation des patients. Les patients qui habitent dans les milieux urbains sont plus satisfaits que ceux qui résident des milieux périurbains et ruraux. Il en est de même de ceux qui fréquentent les centres et poste de santé par rapport à ceux qui utilisent les services des hôpitaux. Le temps d’attente dans les établissements de santé a un effet négatif sur la satisfaction des patients. Les tarifs appliqués, les pratiques clientélistes, le statut de la structure (privé/public) n’ont pas d’effet significatif sur la satisfaction des patients au regard des dimensions retenues. Les patients qui possèdent une assurance maladie sont moins satisfaits que ceux qui n’en possèdent pas.
Educación inclusiva: Impacto de la Equinoterapia como herramienta para Niños con Trastorno por Déficit de Atención e Hiperactividad (TDAH)
Authors: Beltrán Morales Daniela , Rochin Berumen Fabiola Lydie , Rodríguez Tenorio Daniel
Published: January 2025

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo general analizar y describir el impacto de la equinoterapia como herramienta terapéutica para niños con Trastorno por Déficit de Atención e Hiperactividad (TDAH), y para ello se realizó una revisión de la literatura existente, consultando artículos científicos y estudios publicados entre 2017 y 2024 en bases de datos como PubMed y Scopus, seleccionando aquellos que abordaban la equinoterapia como intervención para niños diagnosticados con TDAH y prestando especial atención a sus resultados en relación con la atención y la hiperactividad. Los resultados de esta revisión indican mejoras significativas en la atención, una notable reducción de la hiperactividad y un aumento en la autoestima de los participantes, quienes mostraron un entorno seguro y estimulante que favoreció el desarrollo de habilidades motoras y emocionales, así como una disminución de la ansiedad y un incremento en la satisfacción reportada por los padres y educadores. En conclusión, la equinoterapia emerge como una opción valiosa y complementaria en el manejo del TDAH, destacando la necesidad de implementar investigaciones más rigurosas y estandarizadas para validar estos hallazgos, ya que esta terapia no solo aborda los síntomas del TDAH, sino que también promueve el desarrollo integral de los niños afectados, abriendo nuevas vías para su tratamiento y bienestar.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF NARAPIDANA KASUS PENCURIAN : KAJIAN MOTIF, POLA, FAKTOR DAN RESPON HUKUM
Authors: Ciek Julyati Hisyam  , Muftiana sahra pasa  , Meilani Putri  , Shishi Amelia  , Esti Riyanjani  , Putri Ardiyanti
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Theft is one of the most common crimes in society, with various underlying motives and patterns. 1 This study aims to analyze the motives, patterns, causal factors, and legal responses to theft cases using Robert K. Merton's Anomie theory as a framework. Through a qualitative descriptive method, data was collected from in-depth interviews with inmates at Cipinang Class I A Penitentiary, East Jakarta. The results showed that social factors such as poverty and unemployment significantly contributed to theft. Additionally, there are differences in legal responses between the Indonesian positive law system and Islamic criminal law towards theft offenders. This study is expected to provide a better understanding of the causal factors of theft and policy recommendations for crime prevention, as well as contribute to law enforcement and offender rehabilitation. 
Keywords: Theft, Motive, Pattern, Causal Factor, Legal Response, Anomie Theory, Criminal Law, Offender Rehabilitation 
 
Abstrak : Tindak pidana pencurian merupakan salah satu kejahatan yang paling umum terjadi di masyarakat, dengan berbagai motif dan pola yang mendasarinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis motif, pola, faktor penyebab, dan respon hukum terhadap kasus pencurian dengan pendekatan teori Anomie dari Robert K. Merton. Melalui metode deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan dari wawancara mendalam dengan narapidana di Lapas Kelas I A Cipinang, Jakarta Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor sosial seperti kemiskinan dan pengangguran berkontribusi signifikan terhadap tindakan pencurian. Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan dalam respon hukum antara sistem hukum positif Indonesia dan hukum pidana Islam terhadap pelaku pencurian. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang lebih baik tentang faktor-faktor penyebab tindak pidana pencurian serta rekomendasi kebijakan untuk pencegahan kejahatan, serta memberikan kontribusi dalam penegakan hukum dan rehabilitasi pelaku. 
Kata Kunci: Tindak Pidana Pencurian, Motif, Pola, Faktor Penyebab, Respon Hukum, Teori Anomie, Hukum Pidana,  Rehabilitasi Pelaku
EVALUASI KINERJA GURU DALAM MENDUKUNG PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PENGAJARAN GURU DI MIFTAHUL ULUM AENG PANAS
Authors: Abdillah
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja guru dalam mendukung peningkatan kualitas pengajaran di Madrasah Miftahul Ulum Aeng Panas Kecamatan Pragaan. Fokus utama penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas pengajaran, menilai kemampuan profesional guru, serta mengukur kontribusi mereka terhadap pencapaian tujuan dalam pendidikan. Dalam metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket, observasi, dan wawancara yang melibatkan 20 guru dan 150 siswa sebagai responden.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja guru sangat berperan signifikan dalam peningkatan kualitas pengajaran. Aspek yang mendapat perhatian khusus meliputi perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan evaluasi dari hasil belajar. Berdasarkan hasil survei, menunjukkan 85% guru telah memenuhi standar kompetensi profesional, namun masih ditemukan kendala dalam penggunaan media pembelajaran modern dan perlu beradaptasi terhadap kurikulum terbaru yang diterapkan di sekolah tersebut. Selain itu, 78% siswa merasa metode pengajaran yang digunakan oleh guru cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman materi yang disampaikan kepada siswa.
Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan pelatihan profesional bagi guru, terutama dalam penggunaan teknologi pendidikan dan pengembangan strategi pembelajaran yang inovatif. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan bagi pihak madrasah dalam merancang program peningkatan mutu pendidikan yang lebih komprehensif