bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estudio de caso de la exportación del modelo de cine regional en África
Authors: Mejías Martínez Guillermo
Published: November 2022

En la era post COVID19 se ha hecho evidente un nuevo cambio de paradigma en el mercado cinematográfico. El modelo de cine regional ha estado relegado a círculos muy concretos, pero con la situación actual esto podría cambiar. El objetivo de este trabajo es estudiar el modelo regional de cine de acción ugandés, conocido como “Wakaliwood”, junto con un caso en España cuya propuesta comparte una aproximación similar a la utilizada por Wakaliwood. Los resultados indican que una nueva iteración del modelo de cine regional frente al modelo de producción clásico puede ser exportado con éxito al mercado internacional.
seletivo e meticuloso uso da cor no cinema
Authors: Neves Jaime
Published: November 2022

Na primeira metade do século XX, a chegada da cor ao cinema deu-lhe um novo e muito relevante poder. Os significantes psicológicos e afetivos das mais variadas cores, bem aplicados, podem dotar a obra cinematográfica de uma extraordinária implicação narrativa que provoca forte impacto afetivo e dramático no espectador.Ao longo deste trabalho pretendemos refletir sobre as possibilidades que a cor trouxe ao cinema, indo além da estética e assumindo um lugar de destaque no campo da narrativa.
Composite-Prüfung mit Kryotechnik
Authors: Glanz Daniel
Published: November 2022

Bei der Materialprüfung wird die Kryotechnik schwerpunktmäßig in den Bereichen Aerospace, Automotive, Composite und Energiespeicher (Wasserstoff) eingesetzt. Das Ziel lautet, Materialcharakteristika zu identifizieren und Erkenntnisse über das Werkstoffverhalten bei tiefsten Temperaturen zu erhalten.
Dehnungsmessung in Umformmatrizen mit PiezoBolts/Strain measurement in cold forging dies using PiezoBolts
Authors: Grötzinger Karl , Deliktas Tahsin , Stahlmann Jörg , Felde Alexander , Brenneis Matthias , Liewald Mathias
Published: November 2022

Die Presskraft ist in Umformprozessen eine zentrale Messgröße für die Prozessüberwachung und wird meist durch Federkörper im Krafthauptschluss oberhalb des Stempels oder unterhalb der Matrize erfasst. Als Alternative dazu wird in diesem Beitrag der Einsatz von Kraftmessschrauben (PiezoBolts) zur Dehnungsmessung im Armierungsring bei einem beispielhaften Kaltmassivumformverfahren untersucht. Es werden zwei Einbausituationen der Kraftmessschraube experimentell und simulativ betrachtet sowie die ermittelten zeitlichen Dehnungsverläufe gegenübergestellt.

 

Forming load is one of the most decisive parameters in metal forming and is usually measured by using strain gauges, applied on pressure plates located in the main load path above the punch or beneath the die. An alternative investigated here is to apply load measuring bolts (PiezoBolts) for strain measurement in the die compression ring of an exemplary cold forging process. This paper investigates two different mounting positions fpr the PiezoBolt and compares strain profiles gained from experiment and simulation.
Verschleißfestigkeitskennlinien für Umformwerkzeuge/Wear resistance curves for forming tools – Life span estimation
Authors: Wu Yutian , Leng Yuchen , Groche Peter
Published: November 2022

Verschleißfestigkeitskennlinien (VFK) helfen bei der Abschätzung der Werkzeugstandzeiten für neue Umformprozesse. Sie erlauben die Vorhersage der Lebensdauer unter dem speziellen Lastniveau eines geplanten Prozesses anhand aufwandsarm zu bestimmender Verschleißdaten bei hohen Lasten. Dieser Beitrag stell das Verfahren zur Standzeitabschätzung sowohl für beschichtete als auch für unbeschichtete Werkzeuge vor. Als Modellversuch dient der Streifenziehversuch. Die VFK können nicht nur zur quantitativen Abschätzung der Werkzeuglebensdauer, sondern auch zur Analyse des Verschleißverhaltens verwendet werden.

 

Wear resistance curves (WRC) are a useful tool for tool life estimation in new forming processes. They allow the prediction of tool life under the specific load level of a planned process based on low-effort wear data determination at high loads. This paper presents a method for estimating tool life for coated and uncoated tools. The strip drawing test is used as a model test. The characteristic curves can be used not only for quantitative estimation of tool life but also for analysis of wear behavior.
Digitales Spaghetti-Diagramm zur Laufweganalyse/Indoor localization for automated waste analysis in manual assembly processes – Digital Spaghetti Charts for movement analysis
Authors: Fetzer Toni , Ebner Markus , Bullmann Markus , Deinzer Frank , Maier Julian
Published: November 2022

Die manuelle Montage zählt durch mangelnde Schnittstellen zur automatisierten Datenerfassung häufig zu den blinden Flecken für Industrie 4.0 und den dadurch möglichen Potenzialen zur Produktivitätssteigerung. Echtzeitlokalisierung bietet hier nicht nur die Möglichkeit Verschwendung durch Laufwege zu analysieren, sondern lässt sich auch für geofencing-basierte Produktionssteuerung nutzen. Der hier beschriebene systematische Vergleich zeigt welche Technologie sich hierfür am besten eignet.

 

Due to a lack of interfaces for automated data acquisition, manual assembly is often among the blind spots for Industry 4.0 and the hoped-for potential for increasing productivity. Here, real-time localization not only offers the possibility of analyzing waste caused by movement, but can also be used for geofencing-based production control. The systematic comparison described here shows which technology is best suited for this purpose.
PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN PENAMPILAN DIRI (GROOMING KECANTIKAN) WANITA DEWASA
Authors: Novita Elok , Siregar Ika Pranita , Indadihayati Warda , Tritanti Asi , Juniastuti Eni
Published: November 2022

Pelatihan Groming Kecantikan dilaksanakan sebagai bentuk pengetahuan penampilan diri yang tepat bagi wanita dewasa yang dilakukan pada mayarakat sekitar Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta bertujuan untuk meningkatkan (1) pengetahuan tentang cara perawatan wajah yang tepat sesuai jenis kulit wajah dan perawatan kulit kepala dan rambut; (2) kemampuan aplikasi perawatan wajah dan kulit kepala serta rambut (3) kepuasan peserta mengikuti pelatihan. Metode pelatihan ini adalah ceramah untuk menyampaikan konsep dan teori jenis-jenis kulit, jenis kulit kepala dan rambut, kosmetika yang aman digunakan, cara diagnosa, definisi perawatan wajah, serta perawatan kulit kepala dan rambut secara basah dengan demostrasi untuk memberikan contoh cara perawatan serta praktik cara mendiagnosa kulit wajah dan mendiagnosa kulit kepala dan rambut, praktik perawatan wajah, serta praktik cara mendiagnosa kulit wajah dan mendiagnosa kulit kepala dan rambut, praktik perawatan wajah, serta praktik perawatan kulit kepala dan rambut secara basah.
ABSENSI SISWA BERBASIS SMS GATEWAY TK DEWI SARTIKA PAKAL – BENOWO
Authors: Supangat Supangat , Amna Anis Rahmawati
Published: November 2022

Pemakaian teknologi komputer dalam segala bidang kehidupan sehari-hari tidak akan dapat dihindari. Demikian pula pada kemampuan komunikasi antara satu bidang dengan lainnya di tempat yang berbeda (terpisah pada jarak yang jauh) merupakan salah satu ciri era globalisasi mendatang. Dengan adanya SMS ini maka dapat dikembangkan SMS Gateway, sebuah sistem berbasis SMS yang dapat dikembangkan dalam bidang pendidikan dengan memanfaatkan bahasa pemograman dan jaringan yang ada. Banyak sekolah-sekolah yang sudah menggunakan SMS Gateway sebagai sarana informasi sekolah yang cepat dan efektif. Misalnya untuk orang tua siswa yang ingin mengetahui informasi tentang anaknya yang bersekolah disekolah tertentu, namun tidak mempunyai waktu untuk datang ke sekolah. Maka dengan memanfaat kan SMS Gateway akan sangat mudah bagi orang tua siswa bahkan untuk siswa itu sendiri untuk mendapatkan informasi yang dibutuhkan. Hasil yang ingin dicapai dalam pengabdian ini adalah menghasilkan sistem SMS Gateway sehingga memudahkan untuk menunjang proses absensi dalam kegiatan pembelajaran / belajar mengajar khususnya di TK Dewi Sartika Pakal - Benowo.
Pelatihan Pembelajaran Berbasis E-Learning dengan Platform Learning Management System (LMS) di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Ciputra
Authors: Subadi Lucky Cahyana , Sutrisno Timotius F.C.W. , Wiryakusuma Gusti Bagus Yosia , Ritunga Imelda
Published: November 2022

Pendampingan dan pelatihan pembuatan dan penggunaan E-Learning bertujuan untuk menciptakan inovasi pembelajaran yang berkelanjutan di era industry 4.0. E-Learning merupakan salah satu inovasi teknologi yang dikombinasikan dengan pembelajaran berbasis student center learning. Metode pelaksanaan pendampingan dan pelatihan diawali dengan observasi awal kebutuhan Dosen dan Mahasiswa, tahap selanjutnya adalah sosialisasi awal dan pengantar pembelajaran daring. Tahap ke tiga dan keempat adalah pelatihan penggunaan hingga pengoperasian LMS Moodle. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah peserta pelatihan, dalam hal ini Dosen, sudah mempunyai akun E-Learning melalui platform LMS Moodle. Selain itu Dosen dapat membuat dan meng unggah materi, penugasan, kuis, dan hasil evaluasi secara online di LMS Moodle. Dosen juga dapat mengolah hasil nilai dengan menjadikan hasil penilaian sebagai evaluasi pada semester berikutnya
PENYULUHAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA CUCIAN MOBIL M21
Authors: Hanani Atidira Dwi
Published: November 2022

Semua tempat kerja wajib menerapkan upaya keselamatan dan kesehatan baik sektor formal maupun informal. Namun, tidak semua tempat kerja fokus pada upaya Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) khususnya pada pekerja informal. Salah satu sektor informal yang memiliki risiko kecelakaan kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja adalah usaha cucian mobil. Namun, belum ada upaya K3 yang diterapkan di cucian mobil M21. Berbagai risiko kecelakaan kerja ditemui di cucian mobil seperti lantai licin yang menyebabkan pekerja terpeleset, risiko tersetrum listrik akibat aliran air dekat kabel listrik, serta risiko tertimpa mobil yang terjatuh dari alat pencuci hidrolik. Risiko penyakit akibat kerja juga ditemukan seperti masuk angin akibat kedinginan dan dermatitis akibat alergi pada sabun cuci mobil. K3 diperlukan untuk melindungi pekerja dari halhal yang mengancam keselamatan dan kesehatan, sebagai upaya meningkatkan produktivitas perusahaan. Jika keselamatan dan kesehatan pekerja terpelihara dengan baik maka angka kesakitan dan kecelakaan kerja dapat diminimalkan, sehingga terwujud pekerja yang sehat dan produktif. Untuk itu, pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan penyuluhan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di cucian mobil M21 sehingga para pekerja dapat terlindungi. Hasilnya ada peningkatan pengetahuan pekerja tentang keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja, serta terciptanya lingkungan kerja yang aman di cucian mobil M21.
PEMBENTUKAN KOMUNITAS YOUTH ENTREPRENEURIAL ACCELERATION CENTER (YEAC) SEBAGAI USAHA AKSELERASI WIRAUSAHA MUDA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEWIRAUSAHAAN UNIKA WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA DALAM MENGHASILKAN PRODUK INOVATIF
Authors: Rahmawati Veronika , Tulipa Diyah , Sancoko Aldo Hardi
Published: November 2022

Pengangguran telah menjadi persoalan bagi pemerintah dan masyarakat dari masa ke masa. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk mengurangi pengangguran dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan memperkenalkan dan membentuk wirausaha muda dalam perguruan tinggi, dimana melalui DRPM menyelenggarakan Hibah Program Pengembangan Kewirausahaan (PPK). Industri kreatif untuk mahasiswa menjadi andalan dalam menciptakan wirausaha muda untuk menciptakan lapangan kerja bagi diri sendiri dan orang lain. Menjawab tantangan tersebut Fakultas Kewirausahaan Unika Widya Mandala Surabaya melalui Hibah PPK multiyears (2019-2021) melakukan akselerasi pembentukan wirausahan muda dengan memberikan pembekalan secara konseptual, manajerial dan praktik untuk menghasilkan produk yang inovatif. Tenant mahasiswa dibina dan dikembangkan dalam komunitas akselerasi pengembangan wirausaha muda yaitu Youth Entrepreneurial Acceleration Center (YEAC) Tahapan akselerasi terbagi ke dalam dua tahapan yaitu seleksi tenant dan pelaksanaan. Tahap seleksi berujuan memperoleh tenant yang membentuk usaha secara mandiri mapun kelompok yang akan dibina. Tenant dikelompokkan dalam bidang bisnis sesuai dengan usaha yang akan dilakukan. Tahapan pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui empat tahapan utama yaitu (1) Coaching (2) Pengayaan dengan materi VPD (Value Proposition Design) agar tenant mahasiswa mengetahui proposisi nilai ide bisnis yang dibuat dan BMC (Business Model Canvas) agar dapat menggambarkan model bisnis (3) Pengembangan Produk dan Jaringan (4) Virtual Expo . Selama proses dalam tahapan pelaksanaan tenant mahasiswa didampingi oleh para praktisi yang membantu mengarahkan dan mengembangkan proyek usaha tenant mahasiswa. PPK selama kurun waktu 2 tahun telah membina 23 kelompok bisnis. Tenant dikelompokkan ke dalam tiga bidang : Cullinary Art, Digital Art dan Fashion and Innovation. Tahun pertama sebanyak 14 tenant yang terdiri 7 kelompok proyek bisnis telah mandiri. Sementara 4 kelompok bisnis yang terdiri dari 8 tenant mahasiswa masih perlu pembinaan dan dilanjutkan pada pelaksanaan tahun kedua. Tahun kedua pembinaan dilakukan terhadap kelompok usaha yang belum mandiri pada tahun pertama ditambah dengan kelompok bisnis baru dalam komunitas. Jumlah tenant pada tahun kedua sebanyak 42 mahasiswa yang tergabung dalam 16 kelompok proyek usaha. PPK melalui pembentukan komunitas YEAC dengan berbagai program dapat mengakselerasi terbentuknya wirausaha muda atau start-up business di kalangan mahasiswa dengan menghasilkan kelompok usaha yang mandiri.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA SAKINAH PADA DESA SRIMUKTI, KECAMATAN TAMBUN UTARA, KABUPATEN BEKASI, JAWA BARAT
Authors: Siahaan Matdio , Anwar Ridwan , Ningsih Tutiek Yoga
Published: November 2022

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran untuk memiliki inisiatif, kreatif, dan inovasi dalam mengelola usaha, guna mewujudkan cita-cita di masa depan yang lebih baik, berprestasi, mandiri dan sukses, melalui berwirausaha di bidang ekonomi kreatif untuk menghasilkan dan meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga, masyarakat di Desa Srimukti, Kecamatan Tambun Utara, Kabupaten Bekasi, Jawa Barat. Melalui pemahaman berwirausaha akan berdampak terhadap peningkatan keluarga sakinah yang meliputi usaha kelompok kerajinan tangan, usaha di rumah tangga, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dan penghasilan keluarga. Penyuluhan masyarakat berwirausaha di bidang ekonomi kreatif, sangat dibutuhkan bagi ibu PKK, dan UKM tingkat kecamatan serta kelompok usaha kerajinan tangan, dalam mengelola usahanya selama ini, yang sudah berjalan dengan keterbatasan, di masyarakat Desa Srimukti, Kecamatan Tambun Utara,Kabupaten Bekasi. Hasil yang didapati dari Penyuluhan Kewirausahaan di bidang ekonomi kreatif ini memberikan manfaat Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Pembelajaran tersebut diatas, agar mereka memiliki ketrampilan dan mampu mengembangkan usaha, dengan Kiat Berwirausaha,dan pengetahuan mengenai akuntansi dengan memenuhi prinsip-prinsip akuntabilitas dan profitabilitas
Pemanfaatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Animasi dalam Pembelajaran Keterampilan Siswa SLB Mengolah Kulit Pisang
Authors: Wahyuningtyas Nunuk , Sagirani Tri , Wulandari Sri Hariani Eko , Efendi Wawan Wahyudi
Published: November 2022

Dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di SLB tidak hanya penekanan dalam bidang teori, namun juga penekanan pada kegiatan yang menyenangkan, kegiatan keterampilan yang dapat mengembangkan potensi yang dimiliki siswa. Potensi yang timbul dari keterampilan diharapkan dapat membawa siswa mampu membaur bersama masyarakat. Memahami betapa penting keterampilan dimiliki oleh siswa SLB maka pada kesempatan ini pelaksana Program Kemitraan Masyarakat melaksanakan program pembelajaran bari Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus dengan mengusung tema pengolahan kulit pisang menjadi tepung. Melalui kegiatan pelatihan pengolahan limbah kulit pisang ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan alernatif materi belajar dan meningkatkan kemampuan dalam keterampilan dan kecakapan mengolah limbah. Pada masa pandemic ini pelatihan dan pembelajaran tidak dapat dilakukan di sekolah, untuk itu program ini dilakukan dengan menyusun media pembelajaran dalam bentuk modul dan video animasi. Media pembelajaran yang telah disusun didistribusikan kepada orang tua siswa. Kolaborasi antara guru, siswa dan orang tua sangat dibutuhkan untuk suksesnya pembelajaran, dengan tetap berpegang pada media yang telah disusun. Hasil dari program ini adalah proses pelatihan dan pembelajaran tetap dapat dilakukan secara mandiri dirumah siswa masing-masing dengan peningkatan kolaborasi anak dan orang tua. Media pembelajaran yang telah disusun menjadi kunci dan panduan dalam proses belajar anak.
Pelatihan Pemilihan & Identifikasi Jajanan Sehat Anak
Authors: Puspita Ikha Deviyanti , Ilmi Ibnu Malkan
Published: November 2022

Fase pandemic, belum usai, dan masalah gizi juga belum reda. Stunting adalah gangguan status gizi karena ketidakseimbangan asupan terhadap kebutuhan. Stunting dipengaruhi oleh beberapa factor, salah satunya asupan zat gizi. Konsumsi zat gizi yang cukup, akan memenuhi kebutuhan sesuai usia. Untuk pemenuhan gizi perlu mengkonsumsi 3 kali makanan utama dan makanan selingan 2 kali. Makanan selingan bisa diperoleh dari mengolah sendiri atau membeli jajanan diluar. Usia anak dan balita sudah terpapar oleh jajanan dari luar. Menurut hasil pengujian sampel Pangan Jajanan Anak Sekolah (PJAS) yang diambil di seluruh Indonesia pada tahun 2014, PJAS yang memenuhi syarat yaitu sebesar 76,18% sedangkan target yang harus dicapai adalah sebesar 90%. Pelatihan pemilihan dan identifikasi jajanan sehat anak bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengenai kelayakan jajanan sehat yang merupakan konsentrasi utama pada masalah tersebut. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di PAUD desa Sukamanah, Kecamatan Baros, Kabupaten Serang, Banten.Tujuan diadakannya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah sebagai sarana sosialisasi pengetahuan mengenai gizi seimbang dan jajanan sehat. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah dengan cara observasi lapangan, wawancara, sosialisasi dan juga pelatihan. Hasil dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, masih ditemukan status gizi pendek (25% )dan sangat pendek (10%), sebagian besar sasaran mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan jajanan sehat dan gizi seimbang ( 79,6%), jajanan yang sering dikonsumsi sasaran sebelum pelatihan adalah chicki (100 % )dan minuman manis ( 50% ), sebagian besar sasaran mengkonsumsi jajanan 2-3kali/hari (85%).
SUBSTITUTIONAL MODEL OF THE SOIL BASED ON ARTIFICAL NEURAL NETWORKS
Authors: Tomislav Barić  , Vedran Boras  , Radoslav Galić
Published: November 2022

This paper presents an interpretation of the results of measurement of specific soil resistivity by means of artificial neural networks. The model based on artificial neural networks replaces the soil which can be physically considered a two-layer medium with a vertical change of the specific electric resistivity and a horizontal boundary line between the layers. Learning of the neural network was performed under supervision using the input dataset obtained by means of a very accurate theoretical model of the double-layer soil. The proposed algorithm that approximates non-linear soil properties using the artificial neural network is reliable in assessment of the soil parameters and specific electric soil resistivity. Application of the substitutional model of the soil based on neural networks is demonstrated by a realistic example, determination of parameters of the double-layer soil from the measured data obtained by the Wenner technique for measuring the specific soil resistivity. For simplicity of presentation and model comparability, the current probes (poles) are replaced by the ball electrodes, i.e. spot fi eld sources. The results obtained are analytically and graphically presented and discussed.
On the taxonomy of the genus Miltochrista Hübner with descriptions of five new species from India and China and notes on the genus Arctelene Kirti & Gill (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)
Authors: Volynkin Anton V. , Huang Si-Yao
Published: November 2022

The taxonomy of certain taxa of the genus Miltochrista Hübner, [1819] and Arctelene Kirti & Gill, 2008 is revised. Five new species are described: Miltochrista miraculosa sp. n. (South India), Miltochrista hogani sp. n. (South India), Miltochrista monoklina sp. n. (South India), Miltochrista kerala sp. n. (South India), and Miltochrista taragmena sp. n. (China: Yunnan). Four taxa are revived from synonymy and upgraded to species level: Miltochrista ochracea (Hampson, 1891), stat. n., Miltochrista obliqua (Hampson, 1891), stat. n., Miltochrista curvifascia (Hampson, 1891), stat. n., Miltochrista aurora (Hampson, 1891), stat. n. Two new combinations and three new synonyms are proposed: Arctelene arcuata (Moore, 1882), comb. n., Arctelene rubricosa (Moore, 1878), comb. n., Miltochrista obliqua (Hampson, 1891) = Lyclene fuscalis Hampson, 1891, syn. n., Miltochrista aurora (Hampson, 1891) = Lyclene rosea Hampson, 1891, syn. n., and Arctelene rubricosa (Moore, 1878) = Arctelene uncodes Kirti & Gill, 2008, syn. n. Lectotypes are designated for Lyclene ochracea Hampson, 1891, Asura obliqua Hampson, 1891, Lyclene fuscalis Hampson, 1891, Lyclene inconspicua Moore, 1878, Lyclene curvifascia Hampson, 1891, Lyclene rosea Hampson, 1891, Lyclene arcuata Moore, 1882, and Lyclene rubricosa Moore, 1878. Adults, male and female genitalia of all the taxa considered are illustrated.
An Analysis of the Practice of Akwankyerɛ in Neo-Prophetic Churches in Ghana
Authors: Washington Victor
Published: November 2022

Contemporary prophets are characterised by several neo-prophetic practices. One such practice that has become very common and attracted much attention in Ghana is ‘prophetic guidance’ or Akwankyerɛ. It is a practice that tends to provide specific directions and solutions to most life challenges. It is believed that religious experts are able to identify the root of the problem, give directions to prevent additional harm, or offer preventative measures to do so. The research seeks to identify the theological bases for the practices of Akwankyerɛ among contemporary Neo-Prophetic movements in Ghana and also identify some common methods used for akwankyerɛ. The researcher adopted the qualitative research approach for the work. It was identified that akwankyerɛ is a very common practice among Neo-Prophetic churches in Ghana. Also, some biblical basis through which akwankyerɛ is being established among Neo-Prophetic churches were identified and discussed. It was concluded that although akwankyerɛ is highly linked to Neo-Prophetism in Ghana and not practiced by most mainline churches, it is premised on theological/biblical principles. This paper is significant because it contributes to the academic literature on Neo-Prophetism in Ghana. The findings of the paper will also help to open up more discussions on what can be done to shape the practice of akwankyerɛ among Neo-Prophetic Churches and Christianity in general.

Keywords: Akwankyerɛ, Neo-Prophetic movements, Prophets
IMAGEABILITY AND LEGIBILITY: COGNITIVE ANALYSIS AND VISIBILITY ASSESSMENT IN GALLE HERITAGE CITY
Authors: Abeynayake Tharushi , Meetiyagoda Lakshika , Kankanamge Nayomi , Mahanama Palpola Kankanamge Senevirathne
Published: November 2022

The concepts of imageability and legibility are important aspects of urban design. Many scholars use the terms “imageability” and “legibility” interchangeably, usually examining one concept and applying the implications to the other. This research explores the relationship between these two concepts by answering the research questions: 1. how do people perceive the saliency of landmarks (imageability) and 2. how does the spatial configuration facilitate the visibility level of landmarks (legibility)? The Galle Heritage City in Sri Lanka is considered as the case study. The first part of the empirical study is to assess the level of imageability of urban space users by completing 100 cognitive maps and producing a composite cognitive map that indicates the structural landmarks’ salience or the level of imageability. The second part is the level of legibility of the landmarks by employing the visibility assessment process and the third part compares the two results with a concurrence matrix. The findings highlight that there is a positive relationship between people’s perception (imageability) and level of visibility (legibility). Further, imageability mostly depends on semantic properties than legibility, but legibility predominantly depends on structural properties and visual properties are almost equally important to both concepts.
On Internal and External Alignment of Dust Grains in Protostellar Environments
Authors: Hoang Thiem , Tram Le Ngoc , Minh Phan Vo Hong , Giang Nguyen Chau , Phuong Nguyen Thi , Dieu Nguyen Duc
Published: November 2022

Multiwavelength observations toward protostars reveal complex properties of dust polarization, which are challenging to interpret. Here we study the physical processes inducing the alignment of the grain axis of the maximum inertia moment with the angular momentum (
J
; i.e., internal alignment) and of
J
with the magnetic field (i.e., external alignment) of very large grains (VLGs; of radius a > 10 μm) using the alignment framework based on radiative torques (RATs) and mechanical torques (METs). We derive analytical formulae for critical sizes of grain alignment, assuming grains aligned at low-J and high-J attractors by RATs (METs). For protostellar cores, we find that super-Barnett relaxation induces efficient internal alignment for VLGs with large iron inclusions, but inelastic relaxation is efficient for VLGs regardless of composition aligned at high-J attractors by RATs (METs). For external alignment, VLGs with iron inclusions aligned at high-J attractors have magnetic alignment by RATs (B-RAT) or METs (B-MET), enabling dust polarization as a reliable tracer of magnetic fields in dense regions. Still, grains at low-J attractors or without iron inclusions have alignment with
J
along the radiation direction (k-RAT) or gas flow (v-MET). For protostellar disks, we find that super-Barnett relaxation is efficient for grains with large iron inclusions in the outer disk thanks to spin-up by METs, but inelastic relaxation is inefficient. VLGs aligned at low-J attractors can have k-RAT (v-MET) alignment, but grains aligned at high-J attractors likely exhibit B-RAT (B-MET) alignment. We also find that grain alignment by METs is more important than that by RATs in protostellar disks.
Weak Lensing in the Blue: A Counter-intuitive Strategy for Stratospheric Observations
Authors: Shaaban Mohamed M. , Gill Ajay S. , McCleary Jacqueline , Massey Richard J. , Benton Steven J. , Brown Anthony M. , Damaren Christopher J. , Eifler Tim , Fraisse Aurelien A. , Everett Spencer , Galloway Mathew N. , Henderson Michael , Holder Bradley , Huff Eric M. , Jauzac Mathilde , Jones William C. , Lagattuta David , Leung Jason S.-Y. , Li Lun , T. Luu Thuy Vy , Nagy Johanna M. , Netterfield C. Barth , Redmond Susan F. , Rhodes Jason D. , Robertson Andrew , Schmoll Jürgen , Sirks Ellen , Sivanandam Suresh
Published: November 2022

The statistical power of weak lensing measurements is principally driven by the number of high-redshift galaxies whose shapes are resolved. Conventional wisdom and physical intuition suggest this is optimized by deep imaging at long (red or near-IR) wavelengths, to avoid losing redshifted Balmer-break and Lyman-break galaxies. We use the synthetic Emission Line (“EL”)-COSMOS catalog to simulate lensing observations using different filters, from various altitudes. Here were predict the number of exposures to achieve a target z ≳ 0.3 source density, using off-the-shelf and custom filters. Ground-based observations are easily better at red wavelengths, as (more narrowly) are space-based observations. However, we find that SuperBIT, a diffraction-limited observatory operating in the stratosphere, should instead perform its lensing-quality observations at blue wavelengths.
Power Anisotropy, Dispersion Signature and Turbulence Diffusion Region in the 3D Wavenumber Domain of Space Plasma Turbulence
Authors: Lin Rong , He Jiansen , Zhu Xingyu , Zhang Lei , Duan Die , Sahraoui Fouad , Verscharen Daniel
Published: November 2022

We explore the multifaceted important features of turbulence (e.g., anisotropy, dispersion, and diffusion) in the three-dimensional (3D) wavenumber domain (k
∥, k
⊥,1, k
⊥,2), by employing the k-filtering technique to high-quality measurements of fields and particles from the Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission (MMS) multi-spacecraft constellation. We compute the 3D power spectral densities (PSDs) of magnetic and electric field fluctuations (marked as PSD(δ

B
(
k
)) and

PSD
(
δ

E

〈

v

i

〉

′

(
k
)
)

, respectively), both of which show a prominent spectral anisotropy in the sub-ion range. We give the first 3D image of the bifurcation between the power spectra of the electric and magnetic fluctuations, by calculating the ratio between

PSD
(
δ

E

〈

v

i

〉

′

(
k
)
)

and PSD(δ

B
(
k
)), the distribution of which is related to the nonlinear dispersion relation. We also compute the ratio between electric spectra in different reference frames defined by the ion bulk velocity,

PSD
(
δ

E

local

v

i

′

)

/

PSD
(
δ

E

〈

v

i

〉

′

)

, to visualize the turbulent ion diffusion region (T-IDR) in wavenumber space. The T-IDR has an anisotropy and a preferential direction of wavevectors, which is generally consistent with the plasma wave theory prediction based on the dominance of kinetic Alfvén waves. This work demonstrates the worth of the k-filtering technique in diagnosing turbulence comprehensively, especially when the electric field is involved.
Isolated Massive Star Formation in G28.20-0.05
Authors: Law Chi-Yan , Tan Jonathan C. , Gorai Prasanta , Zhang Yichen , Fedriani Rubén , Tafoya Daniel , Tanaka Kei E. I. , Cosentino Giuliana , Yang Yao-Lun , Mardones Diego , Beltrán Maria T. , Garay Guido
Published: November 2022

We report high-resolution 1.3 mm continuum and molecular line observations of the massive protostar G28.20-0.05 with Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. The continuum image reveals a ring-like structure with 2000 au radius, similar to morphology seen in archival 1.3 cm Very Large Array observations. Based on its spectral index and associated H30α emission, this structure mainly traces ionized gas. However, there is evidence for ∼30 M
⊙ of dusty gas near the main millimeter continuum peak on one side of the ring, as well as in adjacent regions within 3000 au. A virial analysis on scales of ∼2000 au from hot core line emission yields a dynamical mass of ∼80 M
⊙. A strong velocity gradient in the H30α emission is evidence for a rotating, ionized disk wind, which drives a larger-scale molecular outflow. An infrared spectral energy distribution (SED) analysis indicates a current protostellar mass of m
* ∼ 40 M
⊙ forming from a core with initial mass M

c
∼ 300 M
⊙ in a clump with mass surface density of Σcl ∼ 0.8 g cm−2. Thus the SED and other properties of the system can be understood in the context of core accretion models. A structure-finding analysis on the larger-scale continuum image indicates G28.20-0.05 is forming in a relatively isolated environment, with no other concentrated sources, i.e., protostellar cores, above ∼1 M
⊙ found from ∼0.1 to 0.4 pc around the source. This implies that a massive star can form in relative isolation, and the dearth of other protostellar companions within the ∼1 pc environs is a strong constraint on massive star formation theories that predict the presence of a surrounding protocluster.
Tracing Interstellar Heating: An ALCHEMI Measurement of the HCN Isomers in NGC 253
Authors: Behrens Erica , Mangum Jeffrey G. , Holdship Jonathan , Viti Serena , Harada Nanase , Martín Sergio , Sakamoto Kazushi , Muller Sebastien , Tanaka Kunihiko , Nakanishi Kouichiro , Herrero-Illana Rubén , Yoshimura Yuki , Aladro Rebeca , Colzi Laura , Emig Kimberly L. , Henkel Christian , Huang Ko-Yun , Humire P. K. , Meier David S. , Rivilla Víctor M. , van der Werf Paul P. ,   (ALMA Comprehensive High-resolution Extragalactic Molecular Inventory (ALCHEMI) Collaboration)
Published: November 2022

We analyze HCN and HNC emission in the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253 to investigate its effectiveness in tracing heating processes associated with star formation. This study uses multiple HCN and HNC rotational transitions observed using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array via the ALCHEMI Large Program. To understand the conditions and associated heating mechanisms within NGC 253's dense gas, we employ Bayesian nested sampling techniques applied to chemical and radiative transfer models, which are constrained using our HCN and HNC measurements. We find that the volume density

n

H

2

and cosmic-ray ionization rate (CRIR) ζ are enhanced by about an order of magnitude in the galaxy’s central regions as compared to those further from the nucleus. In NGC 253's central giant molecular clouds (GMCs), where observed HCN/HNC abundance ratios are the lowest, n ∼ 105.5 cm−3 and ζ ∼ 10−12 s−1 (greater than 104 times the average Galactic rate). We find a positive correlation in the association of both density and CRIR with the number of star formation-related heating sources (supernova remnants, H ii regions, and super hot cores) located in each GMC, as well as a correlation between CRIRs and supernova rates. Additionally, we see an anticorrelation between the HCN/HNC ratio and CRIR, indicating that this ratio will be lower in regions where ζ is higher. Though previous studies suggested HCN and HNC may reveal strong mechanical heating processes in NGC 253's CMZ, we find cosmic-ray heating dominates the heating budget, and mechanical heating does not play a significant role in the HCN and HNC chemistry.
A Deep View into the Nucleus of the Sagittarius Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy with MUSE. III. Discrete Multicomponent Population-dynamical Models Based on the Jeans Equations
Authors: Kacharov Nikolay , Alfaro-Cuello Mayte , Neumayer Nadine , Lützgendorf Nora , Watkins Laura L. , Mastrobuono-Battisti Alessandra , Kamann Sebastian , van de Ven Glenn , Seth Anil C. , Voggel Karina T. , Georgiev Iskren Y. , Leaman Ryan , Bianchini Paolo , Böker Torsten , Mieske Steffen
Published: November 2022

We present comprehensive multicomponent dynamical models of M54 (NGC 6715), the nuclear star cluster of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy, which is undergoing a tidal disruption in the Milky Way halo. Previous papers in this series used a large MUSE mosaic data set to identify multiple stellar populations in the system and study their kinematic differences. Here, we use Jeans-based dynamical models that fit the population properties (mean age and metallicity), spatial distributions, and kinematics simultaneously. They provide a solid physical explanation for our previous findings. Population-dynamical models deliver a comprehensive view of the whole system, and allow us to disentangle the different stellar populations. We explore their dynamical interplay and confirm our previous findings about the build-up of Sgr’s nuclear cluster via contributions from globular cluster stars, Sgr inner field stars, and in situ star formation. We explore various parameterizations of the gravitational potential and show the importance of a radially varying mass-to-light ratio for the proper treatment of the mass profile. We find a total dynamical mass within M54's tidal radius (∼75 pc) of 1.60 ± 0.07 × 106
M
⊙ in excellent agreement with N-body simulations. Metal-poor globular cluster stars contribute about 65% of the total mass or 1.04 ± 0.05 × 106
M
⊙. Metal-rich stars can be further divided into young and intermediate-age populations, which contribute 0.32 ± 0.02 × 106
M
⊙ (20%) and 0.24 ± 0.02 × 106
M
⊙ (15%), respectively. Our population-dynamical models successfully distinguish the different stellar populations in Sgr’s nucleus because of their different spatial distributions, ages, metallicities, and kinematic features.
New Identifications and Multiwavelength Properties of Extragalactic Fermi Gamma-Ray Sources in the SPT-SZ Survey Field
Authors: Zhang 张 Lizhong 力中 , Vieira Joaquin D. , Ajello Marco , Malkan Matthew A. , Archipley Melanie A. , Capota Joseph , Foster Allen , Madejski Greg
Published: November 2022

The fourth Fermi Large Area Telescope catalog (4FGL) contains 5064 γ-ray sources detected at high significance, but 26% of them still lack associations at other wavelengths. The SPT-SZ survey, conducted between 2008 and 2011 with the South Pole Telescope (SPT), covers 2500 deg2 of the southern sky in three millimeter-wavelength (mm) bands and was used to construct a catalog of nearly 5000 emissive sources. In this study, we introduce a new cross-matching scheme to search for multiwavelength counterparts of extragalactic γ-ray sources using a mm catalog. We apply a Poissonian probability to evaluate the rate of spurious false associations and compare the multiwavelength associations from the radio, mm, near-infrared, and X-ray with 4FGL γ-ray sources. In the SPT-SZ survey field, 85% of 4FGL sources are associated with mm counterparts. These mm sources include 94% of previously associated 4FGL sources and 56% of previously unassociated 4FGL sources. The latter group contains 40 4FGL sources for which SPT has provided the first identified counterparts. Nearly all of the SPT-associated 4FGL sources can be described as flat-spectrum radio quasars or blazars. We find that the mm band is the most efficient wavelength for detecting γ-ray blazars when considering both completeness and purity. We also demonstrate that the mm band correlates better to the γ-ray band than the radio or X-ray bands. With the next generation of CMB experiments, this technique can be extended to greater sensitivities and more sky area to further complete the identifications of the remaining unknown γ-ray blazars.
Model-independent Test for the Cosmic Distance–Duality Relation with Pantheon and eBOSS DR16 Quasar Sample
Authors: Xu Bing , Wang Zhenzhen , Zhang Kaituo , Huang Qihong , Zhang Jianjian
Published: November 2022

In this Paper, we carry out a new model-independent cosmological test for the cosmic distance–duality relation (CDDR) by combining the latest five baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements and the Pantheon type Ia supernova (SNIa) sample. Particularly, the BAO measurement from the extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey data release 16 quasar sample at effective redshift z = 1.48 is used, and two methods, i.e., a compressed form of the Pantheon sample and the artificial neural network combined with the binning SNIa method, are applied to overcome the redshift-matching problem. Our results suggest that the CDDR is compatible with the observations, and the high-redshift BAO and SNIa data can effectively strengthen the constraints on the violation parameters of CDDR with the confidence interval decreasing by more than 20%. In addition, we find that the compressed form of observational data can provide a more rigorous constraint on the CDDR, and thus can be generalized to the applications of other actual observational data with limited sample size in the test for CDDR.
Presumed Detection of C5 Molecule in the Interstellar Medium
Authors: Krełowski J. , Hakalla R. , Szajna W.
Published: November 2022

The paper suggests the presence of the carbon chain C5 molecule in translucent, interstellar H i clouds. This species, the only five atom interstellar molecule, observable in dark, translucent clouds, seems to be observable in reasonably dense clouds, causing also rather high reddening. The paper shows two likely discovered spectral features of C5,

A

1

Π

u

−

X

1

Σ

g

+

bands near 4975 and 5109 Å. The attempt to discover the 3789 Å C4 feature gave the negative result.
Digitisation of the Natural History Museum’s collection of Dalbergia, Pterocarpus and the subtribe Phaseolinae (Fabaceae, Faboideae)
Authors: Lohonya Krisztina , Livermore Laurence , Wajer Jacek , Crowther Robyn , Devenish Elizabeth
Published: November 2022

In 2018, the Natural History Museum (NHMUK, herbarium code: BM) undertook a pilot digitisation project together with the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew (project Lead) and the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh to collectively digitise non-type herbarium material of the subtribe Phaseolinae and the genera Dalbergia L.f. and Pterocarpus Jacq. (rosewoods and padauk), all from the economically important family of legumes (Leguminosae or Fabaceae).

These taxonomic groups were chosen to provide specimen data for two potential use cases: 1) to support the development of dry beans as a sustainable and resilient crop; 2) to aid conservation and sustainable use of rosewoods and padauk. Collectively, these use case studies support the aims of the UK’s Department for Environment Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA)-allocated, Official Development Assistance (ODA) funding.

We present the images and metadata for 11,222 NHMUK specimens. The metadata includes label transcription and georeferencing, along with summary data on geographic, taxonomic, collector and temporal coverage. We also provide timings and the methodology for our transcription and georeferencing protocols. Approximately 35% of specimens digitised were collected in ODA-listed countries, in tropical Africa, but also in South East Asia and South America.
VESTA – resurvey of natural, non-forest vegetation (Central Europe)
Authors: Świerkosz Krzysztof , Reczyńska Kamila
Published: November 2022

“VESTA - resurvey of natural, non-forest vegetation (Central Europe)” is a thematic, resurvey database focused on documentation of changes in natural, non-forest communities. Currently, the database includes 549 relevés (231 replots for 84 sites) corresponding to the classes Asplenietea trichomanis (incl. Polypodietea), Koelerio-Corynephoretea (rocky grasslands), Loiseleurio-Vaccinietea and Betulo carpaticae-Alnetea viridis.

The project is continuous in character. It is based on the phytosociological relevés from own field studies which have been carried out in the Sudetes Mts. and their foothills since 1989. The subject of research have been all types of rocky communities (chasmophytic, grasslands, thickets), mountain and submountain tall-herb communities, subalpine thickets and heathlands.

Relevés are collected according to the standard Braun-Blanquet method (species coverage scale: r, +, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and on rectangular or square-shaped surfaces with possible adjustment to the shape of the rocky outcrops. Initially (until 2008), the location of plots was marked on maps and field sketches. However, the fact that all relevés were collected by the owners of the database made it easier to revisit all plots and assigned a location compatible with GPS with SiRFstar III chipset. The accuracy of position measurements varies between 2 and 15 meters (on average 10 meters). Aspect is determined using electronic compass linked to GPS. Altitude is obtained from Google Earth and corrected with landmarks from topographical maps if necessary. The shading of the plots has been visually assessed so far. The bedrock type is derived from a Detailed Geological Map of the Sudetes (http://sudety.pgi.gov.pl/). Subsequent resurveys of the plots are conducted during field visits planned specifically for this purpose or during other research carried out in the same area.
Le concept de vacuité dans le bouddhisme
Authors: Hinzelin Sandy
Published: November 2022

Cet article propose d’aborder la notion de vacuité dans le bouddhisme à la fois du point de vue de l’analyse et de la méditation, en s’appuyant sur le texte d’un maître tibétain, le troisième Karmapa Rangjoung Dorjé.
Formation et schizophrénie. Rapport à la langue
Authors: Hajjaj Hassan
Published: November 2022

Ce texte tente de montrer que le concept est fondateur de la pensée critique. Dans le monde de la formation des travailleurs sociaux, si la lecture des concepts est ambiguë, il y a un risque de créer une forme de schizophrénie chez les apprenants.
Appelons un chat un chat et nous pourrons résister. Essai de réflexion en miroir
Authors: Lepage Franck , Degouys Laetitia
Published: November 2022

L’offensive idéologique néo-libérale apparue dans les années 1980 a imposé la pensée gestionnaire de l’entreprise privée à des secteurs de la société qui en étaient légitimement protégés : social, culture, éducation, santé, etc. Résister à cette privatisation suppose d’en contester le langage positif qui déguise cette domination, et préserver la dimension sensible de la relation à l’autre.
De la psycho-langue de brume à la techno-langue de caoutchouc : les associations d’action sociale et leur storytelling
Authors: Bechler Pierre
Published: November 2022

À partir d’une brève mise au point concernant les termes utilisés pour désigner certaines pratiques discursives paraissant spécifiques au champ de l’action sociale, cet article s’efforce de rendre compte d’une partie des évolutions de la scénarisation communicationnelle des associations, des professionnels et de la technostructure décisionnelle, des années 1980 à nos jours. A cet effet, sur un mode descriptif quelque peu mâtiné d’humour, il s’appuie sur des exemples issus de différentes études (sérieuses) réalisées par l’auteur durant cette période.
Pour creuser les mots creux
Authors: Joffres Sébastien
Published: November 2022

Au cours des réunions, les acteurs fabriquent les dispositifs des formations en travail social par la parole. Cependant, leur analyse permet d’en relever le caractère erratique, asymétrique, qui laisse dans le silence de nombreux points de vue et traite le réel sans méthode, malgré l’enjeu démocratique qui les fonde. Les réunions apparaissent alors comme des lieux qui, tout autant qu’ils fabriquent du collectif, produisent de la solitude, sur la base d’une langue creuse plutôt que partagée. Une piste serait de penser la parole comme un commun à travailler et à investir en tant que tel.
La « gestion de cas » : un exemple de Novlangue managériale ?
Authors: Gondonneau Arielle
Published: November 2022

Un des effets de la Novlangue managériale dans le domaine de l’intervention sociale est le risque de réification langagière. Dans le champ de la vieillesse, la « gestion de cas » est un exemple de procédé métonymique qui peut enfermer les personnes âgées vulnérables dans un statut d’objets de soin, des « cas ». Ce risque n’est pas seulement une affaire de terminologie discutable. Il touche aussi les professionnels eux-mêmes, en les exposant au danger de ne devenir que de simples gestionnaires.
Custom software development of structural dimension optimization software for the buckling of stiffened plates
Authors: Zheng Kai , Ye Zengshen , Wang Fanchao , Yang Xi , Wu Jianguo
Published: November 2022

Existing structural optimization software tools only integrate the Euler buckling function of rods and plates and do not consider the buckling strength constraint of stiffened plates, thus failing to meet the optimization design requirements of thin-walled structures such as ship hulls. In this study, according to the buckling strength specifications for stiffened plates of ships, the custom software development of a structural optimization program with "buckling constraints of stiffened plates" was performed using the HyperMesh optimization design software. The finite-element grid of the stiffened plate was divided; the average stress, stress gradient and other parameters associated with the buckling of stiffened plates were determined; the DRESP3 card was set; the external OML function file was linked and the buckling strength of the stiffened plates was introduced into the dimensional optimization design model as a constraint. The proposed method was used to optimize the structure scantlings of a platform, achieving a reduction of 8.96% compared with the original scheme, while also meeting the requirements of structural strength, deformation and buckling strength. The results demonstrated that the dimensional optimization software with buckling constraints is operable and can aid in the rapid structural optimization design of stiffened plates.