bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ІСТОРИКО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНИЙ АСПЕКТ ФОРМУВАННЯ ПІДПРИЄМНИЦЬКОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ ПЕДАГОГІВ ПРОФЕСІЙНОГО НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Гомеля Ніна , Данькевич Віта , Штапір Ольга
Published: January 2022

В оглядовій статті автори здійснюють історико-педагогічний аналіз формування підприємницької компетентності майбутніх педагогів професійного навчання. Виявлено стан розробленості проблеми формування підприємницької компетентності майбутніх педагогів професійного навчання в теорії та практиці вітчизняної і зарубіжної освіти. Зокрема, розглянуто ідеї поєднання праці з навчанням у педагогічній науці ХХ століття та деталізовано досвід Антона Макаренка щодо організації трудової діяльності вихованців, яка ґрунтується на ціннісній основі і сприяє творчій та професійній реалізації потенціалу особистості.У статті проаналізовано ключові компетентності педагога професійного навчання та обґрунтовано необхідність формування підприємницької компетентності для педагогічної діяльності і всебічного розвитку особистості майбутніх організаторів професійної підготовки закладів професійно-технічної освіти. Розглянуто теоретичні основи і узагальнено практичний досвід формування підприємницької компетентності загалом та запропоновано напрями формування підприємницької компетентності майбутніх педагогів професійного навчання задля успішної особистісної та професійної самореалізації здобувачів освіти закладів вищої та фахової передвищої освіти.Автори переконливо доводять, що вирішення проблеми розвитку підприємливості у підростаючого покоління можливе через впровадження в освітній процес підприємницького змісту як у ході викладання навчальних дисциплін, так і в позаурочний час. З цією метою охарактеризовано вибіркову дисципліну «Основи підприємницького успіху», яка спрямована на формування підприємницької компетентності.Акцентовано увагу на тому, що сформована підприємницька компетентність майбутніх педагогів професійного навчання стане підґрунтям для їх професійного саморозвитку, усвідомленою потребою в неперервному самовдосконаленні, ставленні до навчання та буде реалізуватись через освітню діяльність, розвиваючи соціально-значимі якості своїх учнів.

Ключові слова: підприємницька компетентність; педагог професійного навчання; професійне та особистісне зростання; заклади фахової передвищої освіти.
Interactive assistant tool for the evaluation of kinematic patterns and EMG signals in patients with a forearm injury
Authors: Jiménez-González Fernando C. , Torres-Ramírez Dulce Esperanza
Published: January 2022

Subjective feelings feedbacks are commonly employed by a patient during forearm rehabilitation therapy without real-time data, leading to suboptimal recovery results in some patients. Technological innovations in the field of assisted rehabilitation have enabled the evolution of real-time monitoring systems. In this paper, interactive assistant development is presented as the interface to define the relationship between the kinematics patterns and the electromyographic signals during the forearm rehabilitation routine. Leap Motion (LM) and Shimmer3 EMG sensors read the routine behavior by following the movements that appear on the software. Real-time targets are programmed to lead the necessary forearm movements that the therapist sets to determine the recovery progress. The integration of software and hardware shows a dataset basis on interaction variables such as arm velocity, arm position, performance rate, and electrical muscle pulse. The results obtained from tests show that the system works effectively within a range of movement of 9 to 88 degrees in rotation about the axes, and velocities under 190 mm/s show stable movement representation on software. Finally, the outcomes ranges show an alternative tool to evaluate patients with a forearm injury.
Management system of smart warehouses using IIoT for optimize inventory control
Authors: Ruiz-Melo José Esteban , Martínez-Carrillo Irma , Juárez Toledo Carlos , Huitrón-Contreras Amador
Published: January 2022

In the industry, the supply chain develops activities related to the flow of goods. A nerve point of this chain is warehouses, whose operational efficiency allows to minimize product losses and reduce overall costs. This work proposes the automation of a goods warehouse through its integration and interoperation with emerging technologies based on the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), with the aim of knowing and planning the stock in real time to optimize its management, since a recurring problem is having outdated inventories, which impact on the lack of traceability of the product. A methodology based on the design of an experimental management system is propose, through RFID devices and a microcontroller allows to monitor the inputs and outputs of goods, the second part of the system is a web application with a user interface where information about inventories could be viewed and analyzed in real time. This research will allow to lay the foundations of automation through IIoT of a warehouse with the purpose of turning it into an intelligent unit that provide strategic information.
Pembentukan Kalisa (Kader Peduli Sampah) Sebagai Upaya Mengatasi Masalah Sampah Di Desa Penyambaran
Authors: Rosadi Dian
Published: January 2022

Sampah bisa menjadi masalah tapi juga bisa membawa manfaat. Sampah yang bermanfaat membutuhkan pengelolaan yang baik. Sampah yang tidak dikelola secara optimal dapat berdampak pada aspek sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat. Desa Pengmbaran merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di Kecamatan Karang Intan, Kabupaten Banjar, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Berdasarkan hasil diagnosa masyarakat diketahui bahwa 68% kepala keluarga mengelola sampah rumah tangga dengan cara membakar sampah Di wilayah ini belum ada tempat penampungan sampah sementara dan tidak adanya Sumber Daya Manusia yang bertugas mengangkut sampah. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari program pengabdian ini adalah untuk membentuk kader peduli sampah (Kalisa). Program dilakukan dengan 3 metode yaitu penyuluhan, pembinaan kader, dan pelatihan kader. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap kader sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan kalisa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini memiliki banyak manfaat bagi masyarakat di Desa Penyambaran.
Hentikan Bullying untuk Generasi Berprestasi (Pondok Imam Syafi'i, Tapan, Kedungwaru, Tulungagung
Authors: Fitriani Evi Tunjung , Audilla Amita
Published: January 2022

Bullying adalah berbagai bullying atau kekerasan yang dilakukan dengan sengaja oleh satu orang atau sekelompok orang yang lebih kuat atau lebih kuat terhadap orang lain dengan tujuan merugikan. Kasus bullying yang terjadi di dunia pendidikan di Indonesia sangat banyak. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya untuk mengatasi bullying yang terjadi di lingkungan sekolah. Pondok Imam Syafii, Tapan, Kedungwaru, Tulungagung merupakan salah satu pondok pesantren di Kabupaten Tulungagung.  Sejumlah besar siswa dan berasal dari berbagai daerah menimbulkan risiko bullying. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan pendampingan kepada para siswa pondok putri agar memiliki pengetahuan tentang bahaya bullying. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan siswa setelah intervensi. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan intervensi yang diberikan memiliki manfaat. Harapannya, meningkatnya pengetahuan tentang bahaya bullying dapat mencegah berbagai bentuk bullying di pondok ini
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat untuk Pemeliharaan Kesehatan serta Pembagian Sembako bagi Masyarakat Terdampak Covid
Authors: Farida Farida , Yitno Yitno , Farasari Poppy
Published: January 2022

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) merupakan pandemi global yang terus memakan korban jiwa. Virus ini telah menyebar secara merata di dunia dan hampir di seluruh wilayah di Indonesia. kasus aktif Covid-19 yang terus meningkat. Tumbuhan obat adalah jenis tumbuhan yang mempunyai fungsi dan berkhasiat sebagai obat dan digunakan untuk penyembuhan atau pencegahan berbagai penyakit, mempunyai khasiat obat sendiri artinya mengandung zat aktif yang dapat mengobati penyakit tertentu atau bila tidak mengandung zat aktif tertentu. tetapi mengandung efek samping. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni-November 2020 dengan target seluruh Masyarakat Desa Kedungwaru. Diikuti oleh 30 peserta. Kegiatan ini sangat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat sehingga dapat menambah pengetahuan masyarakat akan pentingnya pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat dimasa Pandemi Covid ini
CODE-SWITCHING IN THE CONTEXT OF UDMURT-RUSSIAN BILINGUALISM (BASED ON VERB FORMS)
Authors: Kondratieva Natalia Vladimirovna , Salánki Zsuzsannа
Published: January 2022

On the one hand, code switching as a linguistic phenomenon is a speaker’s transition from one language to another in the process of verbal communication, depending on the conditions of communication; on the other hand, it is the interaction of structures and structural elements of two languages. Its implementation in speech is due to a number of reasons: extralinguistic (external), intralinguistic (linguistic proper), psycho-physiological. The main purpose of this article is to identify the structural types as well as lexical and semantic characteristics of code switching, based on verb forms in the speech of native Udmurt speakers in the context of Udmurt-Russian bilingualism. In the course of the study, it was found that, in contrast to the nominal parts of speech, verbs are less susceptible to the phenomenon of code-switching. The matrix (Udmurt) language is characterized by three types of inclusion of verb forms from the donor language: a) the use of an auxiliary verb (light verb strategy); b) indirect insertion, characterized by the attachment of special morphological markers; c) semantic borrowing. In terms of lexical and semantic characteristics, the phenomenon of code switching in the context of Udmurt-Russian bilingualism is most typical of verbal units reflecting the practical and spiritual (mental, emotional, volitional) activities of people. This proves the important role of the psycho-physiological factor in the emergence of switching codes.
PAST TENSE FORMS OF THE VERB ’BE’ IN MODAL CONSTRUCTIONS IN UDMURT
Authors: Kubitsch Rebeka
Published: January 2022

In Udmurt the past tense forms of the verb ’be’ ( val and vylem ) appear in different modal constructions and in the non-declarative moods. The paper focuses on the use of val and vylem in four modal constructions: two deontic, a desiderative and a permissive one. It is established that in such constructions val and vylem can have non-modal and modal use as well. In their non-modal sense val and vylem primarily modify the clause temporally and form the past tense equivalent of the given modal construction. The difference between the non-modal use of val and vylem lies in the difference between the first and second past tense in general. In their modal use val and vylem decrease the degree of modal force (also called as modal attenuation) and should be analyzed as particles. In such cases modal constructions can be interpreted as counterfactual conditionals. Differences can be characterized between the modal use of val and vylem . The particle vylem is associated with greater mental distance between the speaker and factuality and expresses that the likelihood of realization is small or nonexistent. therefore, it can be considered epistemic. The particle val does not distance the events from factuality to such a high extent as vylem . Also, native speakers associated a higher probability of fulfilment with the utterances formed with val . In my opinion, the difference between the modal use of the particles originates from their verbal use and from the differences between the first and second past tense.
SACRIFICAL COMPLEX FROM TAT-BOYARY BURIAL 33 OF EMANAEVO ARCHAEOLOGICAL CULTURE: INFORMATION POTENTIAL
Authors: Nadezhda Anatolievna Leshchinskaya Nadezhda Anatolievna x
Published: January 2022

The paper introduces into scientific discourse materials of the sacrificial complex, unique in its content, recovered from burial 33 of the 6-8 cen. Tat-Boyary cemetery. The site correlates with the early medieval formation of the western part of the Ancient Perm oecumene in the Kama-Volga Interfluve, and from the archaeological perspective - with the Emanaevo culture. The sacrificial complex is a birch bark box with a number of artifacts that was located in a special niche of the cenotaph. The paper gives a detailed description of the sacrificial complex consisting of bronze and silver elements of the detachable pectoral plate, belt, set of pectoral decorations, and the wallet, as well as fabric and leather elements of the female ceremonial costume. A wide range of parallels quoted in the paper allows to date the complex to the 8 or, possibly, the early 9century and to justify the high-scale involvement of the Vyatka population into the ethnocultural and trade Eurasian long- and close-distance contacts. They demonstrate the most stable contacts with the Volga-Finnish world and Ancient Perm cultures of the Cheptsa and Kama basins. Being introduced into scientific discourse, the materials of the Tat-Boyary sacrificial complex enhance our insight into the cultural specifics of the Vyatka population in the Middle Ages; besides, they are important to a better understanding of archaeological origin of the Kama-Vyatka Interfluve local ethnographic costumes.
LATENT MIGRANTOPHOBIA IN REGIONAL DIMENSION: ON THE MATERIALS OF MARI EL AND MORDOVIA
Authors: Martynenko Alexander Valentinovich , Orlova Olga Viktorovna
Published: January 2022

The article analyzes the features of public perception of foreign labor migration in modern Russia, identified in the course of a sociological survey conducted by the authors of the article in the Republic of Mari El and the Republic of Mordovia. As a phenomenon of a global order, migration processes have their own specifics in different regions of the world. Thus, the migration situation in the countries of Western Europe, characterized by the so-called “crisis of multiculturalism”, has become widely known. The situation is fundamentally different in Russia, where the main source of labor migration is the states that were previously part of the USSR as union republics. In the presence of manifestations of migrant-phobia (latent or open) in most Russian regions, the migration situation for our country still does not have such a critical and acute character. To a large extent, its features can be traced to the example of individual subjects of the Russian Federation. In September - October 2020, the authors of this article conducted a survey of the population in the Republic of Mari El and the Republic of Mordovia. This survey was conducted within the framework of the Program of Fundamental and Applied Research on the topic “Ethnocultural Diversity of Russian Society and Strengthening the All-Russian Identity” (2020-2022). The survey showed that a significant part of the respondents view migrants as a threat to the economic security of the regions under consideration. The most effective management measures to prevent ethnopolitical and interethnic conflicts associated with migration are support for ethnic and cultural associations, interdepartmental and inter-level coordination in the implementation of state national policy, including the prevention of extremism and early warning of conflicts, as well as constant monitoring of the ethnopolitical sphere and interethnic relationships.
HOW THE WORLD WAS CREATED. COSMOLOGY AND COSMOGONY OF THE KARELIAN RUNES
Authors: Konkka Aleksi
Published: January 2022

Retz. for the monograph by M. V. Kundozerova. Concept of the Universe in Karelian Runes. Petrozavodsk: Karelian Scientific Center, 2020. 232 p.
PERSONALITY TRAITS IN THE INTEGRATION OF DISCIPLINE AND CREATIVITY
Authors: Dorfman L.Ya. , Dubrovsky A.V. , Kurochkin E.A. , Liadov V.N.
Published: January 2022

L.Ya. Dorfman's concept of discipline and K. Martindale's theory of creativity are considered as integrated ones. The mediators between them were personality traits in the theory of H. Eysenck. To measure social discipline, self-discipline, general discipline we used "Discipline Questionnaire" by V.P. Pryadein and L.Ya. Dorfman; creativity - "Unusual Use" test adapted by I.S. Averina and E.I. Shcheblanova; personality traits - H. Eysenck and S.B.H. Eysenck’s questionnaire. We studied cross-theoretical and empirical models of integration as applied to discipline and creativity through extraversion, neuroticism and psychoticism. Empirical models served as mediator models (path analysis), which included the structural components of discipline (general and social discipline, self-discipline) as exogenous variables. Variables of extraversion, neuroticism, and psychoticism were considered as mediators; creativity with components as an endogenous variable. The study involved 243 junior cadets of the Perm Institute of the National Guard of Russia, young men, aged from 17 to 22 (M = 18.60, SD = 0.94). The obtained results indicate that psychoticism integrates general and social discipline with creativity, and extraversion integrates general discipline with creativity. The dual mechanisms, namely disinhibition (impulsivity) and inhibition (restraint), are assumed to be the basis of the results obtained.
ONTOLOGICAL SECURITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE ACTIVITY OF A SUBJECT OF LIFE
Authors: Vasyura S.A. , Nikitina O.V.
Published: January 2022

The article discusses the results of empirical research aiming to study ontological security of actors with low and high activity in life. Ontological security is seen as a life being which permanently embodies independent “I” in real-life contacts with people around and the world. Empirical research engages 119 first-year students at medical college. To study actor’s life activity, the authors applied A.A. Volochkov and A.Yu. Popov’s method of “Diagnostics of student activity” DAS 2, which is based on the theoretical model of actor’s life and includes three components of activity: need in interactions, self-regulation, and satisfaction. N.V. Kopteva’s psychometric method of studying ontological security "OS (PM)" and the method of studying ontological security, built on the principle of the semantic differential "OS (SD)" that were designed on the basis of the ontological security concept, and R. Laing’s alternative clinical conception of ontological insecurity, were also used in the research. To process the data the authors applied methods of mathematical statistics: descriptive statistics, cluster analysis (k-means method), Mann-Whitney U-test, correlation analysis (r-Pearson correlation coefficient). It is stated that students with higher activity differ from students with lower activity and show high ontological security resting on the ontological ground inside and beyond their own “I”, which takes place at two levels of its reflection - less differentiated experiences: confidence in mental “I”, in the body, in the world, in people, in individual value and more differentiated experiences: autonomy and vital contacts with the world.
EFFECTIVENESS OF FORMATION OF UNIVERSAL AND PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES OF DOCTORS-ORGANIZERS OF HEALTH CARE DURING DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors: Shevyakova I.A. , Troyanskaya S.L.
Published: January 2022

The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of the formation of universal and professional competencies of doctors healthcare organizers during distance learning on training cycles. The objectives of the study included the development of an additional professional advanced training program "Organization of health care and public health" with the inclusion of a training module using distance learning technologies (DLT) "Development and implementation of a quality management system in a medical organization", development of a distance course "Organization of internal quality control and safety of medical activities" with an adapted system for assessing the level of competence formation in the form of test control and experimental verification of the effectiveness of the formation of universal and professional competencies of doctors healthcare organizers in distance learning in comparison with the traditional form in training cycles. Reliable results have been obtained on the effective formation of competencies both in traditional learning and in learning using DLT. The assessment of the reliability of the differences in test results after training between the experimental group, trained using DLT, and the control group, using the traditional form of training, was carried out. There were no statistically significant differences in test results between the compared groups. Thus, the results of the study indicate that the use of DLT in teaching and the education quality control system adapted to them makes it possible to effectively form the universal and professional competencies of doctors in the courses of advanced training. At the same time, mandatory preliminary measures should be taken, including the development of a professional development program with the inclusion of a distance learning module and the development of a distance course with an adapted knowledge control system.
Professional Values in Guiding Professional Behavior of Nurses: A Phenomenological Study
Authors: Hutagaol Rutmauli , Enjelia Devis , Kusumawati Ira
Published: January 2022

Introduction: Nurses must have knowledge and awareness concerning professional values as standards to provide safe and high-quality care. Objective: The study aimed to explore the professional’s value in directing nurses’ behavior. Method: A qualitative study design with a phenomenology approach was applied in this study. We involved ten nurses with ten years of working experience and acting as role models in nurse managers. The data analysis used the Colaizzi method. We found the professional nursing values among nurses, including human dignity, integrity, professional practice, altruism, and compassion. Dimensions that underlying the professional values are knowledge, skill, and attitude. Results: The following four themes reflected how to apply nurses value: 1) Competence in facing challenges; 2 Nurses provided services based on knowledge and skills, a sense of help and compassion for love as a form of worship and commitment to the profession; 3) feeling satisfied in undergoing the nurse profession; 4) expectations of professional development. Professional nurses have a positive attitude and a hope for professional development. Conclusion: The hospital could improve nursing education and research by providing evidence-based practices for self-development. Recommendation: Nurse managers also can provide services based on science, skills, and attitudes as a form of worship and commitment to the profession, becoming a role model for the nurse-led
Implementasi Standar Penilaian dalam Kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Oktaviani Ndaru Mukti , Wulandari Isnaini
Published: January 2022

Implementasi kurikulum 2013 di sekolah dasar masih menghadapi tantangan bagi guru. Hasil diskusi dengan guru sekolah dasar di daerah Kuningan, Jawa Barat, diketahui bahwa guru masih mengalami kesulitan melakukan penilaian hasil belajar, tetapi belum diketahui secara persis bagaimana kondisi sebenarnya. Itu harus dipecahkan untuk memastikan peningkatan kualitas pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mendeskripsikan masalah yang dihadapi oleh guru untuk standar penilaian dalam implementasi Kurikulum 2013 di sekolah dasar, (2) menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan masalah standar penilaian dalam penerapan Kurikulum 2013 di sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Desain penelitian menggunakan langkah-langkah deskriptif studi kasus. Subjek penelitian adalah guru dan siswa sekolah dasar di SDN 1 Manis Lor, Kecamatan Jalaksana, SDN 1 Purwawinangun, Kecamatan Kuningan dan SDN Dukuhdalem, Kecamatan Japara, Kabupaten Kuningan. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan mengacu pada analisis data penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa yang menyebabkan guru kesulitan menjalankan standar penilaian dalam kurikulum 2013 adalah banyaknya aspek yang harus dinilai dan sistem penilaian yang terkesan rumit. Faktor penyebab kesulitan guru dalam melaksanakan penilaian dari kurikulum 2013 adalah masih rendahnya pemahaman dan keterbatasan waktu dalam membuat instrumen penilaian yang sesuai dengan kondisi.
Development of ball surface acoustic wave gas chromatograph for environmental monitoring in spacecraft and its application on the ground
Authors: Iwaya Takamitsu , Akao Shingo , Yamanaka Kazushi , Okano Tatsuhiro , Takeda Nobuo , Tsukahara Yusuke , Oizumi Toru , Fukushi Hideyuki , Sugawara Maki , Tsuji Toshihiro , Tanaka Tomoki , Takeda Akinobu , Shima Asuka , Matsumoto Satoshi , Sugahara Haruna , Hoshino Takeshi , Sakashita Tetsuya
Published: January 2022

For on-site analysis of surface materials on the Moon, planets, and small bodies and for the monitoring of air quality in crewed spacecraft, we have developed a portable gas chromatograph (GC) equipped with a ball surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensor. In this study, we fabricated a 10 cm cube GC that implements the forward flush method using two metal micro-electro-mechanical-system columns coated with different stationary phases in microchannels fabricated by wet etching and diffusion bonding of stainless-steel plates. Using this GC, we succeeded in analyzing 10 kinds of gas within 10 min. In addition, for the application of the ball SAW GC on the ground, we also developed a palm-sized GC with a single metal capillary column and used it in the analysis of the headspace gas of sake. We showed that the ratio of peak areas differed among odorants depending on the brand and brewing process of sake.
Analysis of longitudinal leaky surface acoustic waves on quartz thin plate bonded to similar-material substrate
Authors: Fujii Yudai , Fujimaki Takumi , Suzuki Masashi , Kakio Shoji
Published: January 2022

The propagation and resonance properties of longitudinal leaky surface acoustic waves (LLSAWs) on bonded structures consisting of a quartz (Qz) thin plate and a Qz support substrate with different Euler angles were investigated theoretically. By using both an X-cut Qz thin plate and a Qz support substrate with optimal Euler angles, we obtained LLSAWs with a larger coupling factor, a smaller attenuation, and a lower temperature coefficient of frequency than those on a single Qz substrate. Furthermore, from the resonance properties simulated by the finite element method, the bonded structures were found to exhibit a large admittance ratio and a high quality factor, which could not be obtained when using a single Qz substrate; the bandwidth, however, was as small as 0.016%–0.086%.
Investigation on effect of transmit condition on ultrasonic measurement of 2D motion velocity
Authors: Yano Tatsuya , Mozumi Michiya , Omura Masaaki , Nagaoka Ryo , Hasegawa Hideyuki
Published: January 2022

A phase-sensitive 2D motion estimator is useful for measurement of minute tissue motion. However, the effect of conditions for emission of ultrasonic waves on the accuracy of such an estimator has not been investigated thoroughly. In the present study, the accuracy of the phase-sensitive 2D motion estimator was evaluated under a variety of transmission conditions. Although plane wave imaging with a single emission per frame achieved an extremely high temporal resolution of 10417 Hz, the accuracy in estimation of lateral velocities was worse than compound-based method or focused-beam method. By contrast, the accuracy in estimation of axial velocities hardly depended on the transmission conditions. Also, the phase-sensitive 2D motion estimator was combined with the block matching method to estimate displacements larger than the ultrasonic wavelength. Furthermore, the results show that the correlation coefficient in block matching has potential to be used for evaluation of the reliability of the estimated velocity.
Spatial profile of Al-ZnO thin film on polycarbonate deposited by ring-shaped magnetized rf plasma sputtering with two facing cylindrical Al2O3 – ZnO targets
Authors: Ohtsu Yasunori , Sakata Godai , Schulze Julian , Yasunaga Takeshi , Ikegami Yasuyuki
Published: January 2022

Radial profiles of the ion saturation current are measured in a ring-shaped magnetized radio-frequency plasma sputtering process with two facing cylindrical ZnO targets including Al2O3 (2% wt.). The profile has a non-uniform shape with a peak whose position corresponds to the target near the electrode due to the effect of the magnetic field distribution. It becomes uniform at large distances between the substrate and a target (d
st ≥ 50 mm). The radial profile of the resistivity of the Al-ZnO (AZO) films deposited on a polycarbonate plate at Ar gas pressure of 0.27 Pa is uniform at about 10−3 Ω · cm for d
st ≥ 50 mm. The films deposited at various positions and room-substrate-temperature also show a good crystallinity based on an X-ray diffraction peak of about 33.95–34.44°. The grains exhibit a preferential orientation along the [002] axis with its size ranging from 18.15 to 28.17 nm. A higher transmittance of 95.6% in the visible region is also obtained.
THERMO PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF TERNARY MIXTURES OF 1-HEXANOL/1- OCTANOL CONTAINING N-N-DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE AND TOLUENE AT 303.15 K
Authors: Sumathi T.
Published: January 2022

In the present work, ultrasonic velocity (u), viscosity (η) and density (ρ) of ternary mixtures of 1-hexonal
and 1-octanol with dimethylformamide in toluene at 303.15 K have been measured over the entire
composition range. From the experimental data, acoustical parameters such as adiabatic compressibility (β), intermolecular
free length (L ), free volume (V ), acoustic impedance (Z), excess adiabatic compressibility , excess free length , excess free f f
E E (b ) (L )f
volume and excess acoustic impedance have been computed. The variation of these properties with composition are E E (V ) (Z ) f
discussed in terms of molecular interactions between unlike molecules of the mixtures.
MECHANICAL VENTILATION FOR INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE BY SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS WITH CREST SYNDROME. PRESENTATION OF A CLINICAL CASE
Authors: Esparza Maquilón Katherine , Ornes Rodriguez Antonio Miguel , Bombón Salazar Diana Mercedes , Mediavilla Paredes Daniela Macarena , Mediavilla Sevilla Luis Gustavo , Cevallos Morejón Pablo Gabriel , Torres Jaramillo Zuleira Vanessa , Echeverría Serrano Ligia Elena
Published: January 2022

INTRODUCTION. Interstitial lung disease (ILD) with acute respiratory failure needs ventilatory support
poorly documented. One of the interstitial diseases known is the Systemic sclerosis, its advanced stages
develop CREST syndrome. Faverio P, et al. (2016) suggested do not close the door to these patients and open the correct protocol,
criticizing the little value that the scientic community concede to invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV).
CASE REPORT. 85-year-old male is internalized in critical care unit by pneumonia, the complementary evaluation shows a
systemic sclerosis disease with CREST syndrome and it is conrmed by elevation of anti-centromere antibody and positive skin
biopsy. Tomography highlights pneumonic consolidation plus interstitial lung involvement and echocardiography reveals
pulmonary hypertension. The management is done with IMV, keeping the goal of driving pressure less than 15 as lung
protection, recovering respiratory function in 3 weeks. Discussion. The evidence is too insufcient to establish the best decision
on IMV to the management of ILD.
PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF ALTERATION IN TESTICULAR PERFUSION AND VOLUME IN LAPAROSCOPIC TOTALLY EXTRAPERITONEAL HERNIA REPAIR
Authors: Malik Sajad Hussain , Mohi Ud Din Ferkhand , Mohammad Dar Hanief , Ahmad Kumar Irshad
Published: January 2022

PURPOSE:- The objective of this study was to assess the effect of Totally extra-peritoneal inguinal hernia
repair on testicular perfusion and testicular volume.
METHODS: - After obtaining ethical clearance from institutional ethical committee, the present Prospective study was
conducted on 48 male patients with unilateral inguinal hernia in a tertiary care hospital.
RESULTS: - The study was conducted on 48 patients over a period of 2 years from august 2017 to august 2019 after meeting
inclusion and exclusion criteria. Their mean age was 45.70 years (range 21-72 years). In our study comparison of preoperative
and postoperative values at third and sixth month in the patients did not show any statistically signicant alteration in the
variables studied like testicular volume (p-0.987) and blood ow perfusion parameters Peak systolic velocity (p-0.591); End
Diastolic velocity (p-0.526); Resistance index (p-0.415).
CONCLUSION: - No alteration in testicular volume and arterial ow over a six-month period was observed among patients who
underwent laparoscopic extra-peritoneal surgical correction using polypropylene prosthesis for inguinal hernia
MIMICKING SOFT TISSUE TUMOUR- SPINDLE CELL LIPOMA
Authors: Ram Reddy Lahari Sampangi , Galidevara Indira , R Kannan
Published: January 2022

Spindle cell lipomas (SCL) are slow-growing benign adipocyte tumours that are most commonly seen in
(1) the upper back, posterior aspect of the neck, and shoulders . Both genders are affected, but it is more
(1) prevalent in males between the ages of 40 and 70 . Spindle cell lipoma is a benign tumour that is frequently confused with
(1) liposarcoma. SCLs account for approximately 1.5 percent of all lipomatous tumours reported, making them uncommon . They
(2) have a morphology similar to other benign and malignant fatty/spindle cell or myxoid lesions .
Microscopically, it is a complex mixture of lipocytes and uniform spindle cells embedded in a mucinous matrix and traversed by
(2) a variable number of birefringent collagen bres .
Due to the unusual presentation and similar morphology of tumours, early diagnosis is critical; thus, diagnosis is based on
clinical examination and conrmed by histopathological ndings. Because SCL has a favourable prognosis, wide local
(1) excision is the treatment of choice .
This is a case report of a 52-year-old male with a similar presentation in the right upper limb.
Actors and dynamics of a policy transfer network
Authors: Trindade Dias Iris de Mel de , Estrada Carvalhais Isabel Maria
Published: January 2022

Based on the discussions of Role Theory and policy transfer, this paper analyzes how the transfer of food and nutritional security policies to the Community of Portuguese Speaking Countries relates to Brazil´s performance as a “developer”. We demonstrate how a transnational policy transfer network congregating several cooperation modalities was constructed as a status-seeking strategy grounded on projecting domestic policies. Therefore, the policy transfer case study, was carried out, through interviews and document analysis, in order to observing the cooperative dynamic by mapping the effects that the contacts established between several actors had in the long term. The temporal scope of the analysis begins with the arrival of Lula da Silva to the Presidency in 2003, and extends until the II Extraordinary Meeting of the CPLP Council of Food and Nutritional Security, in June 2017. For conducting an operational analysis, social participation and inter-sectorial work were selected as representatives of the conceptual framework related to the Human Right to Adequate Food, since they are two central ideas for the policies that are the object of experience-sharing in South-South cooperation on food and nutritional security.
Disputas comerciais entre países desenvolvidos e em desenvolvimento no Órgão de Solução de Controvérsias da Organização Mundial do Comércio
Authors: Freire de Lucena Andréa , Ferreira de Oliveira Caroline , Vieira Edson Roberto
Published: January 2022

The Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) of the World Trade Organization (WTO) has played an important role in the balance of global trade due to its purpose of contributing to the fluidity of international trade within a context characterized by the countries' economic and social inequality, which encourages commercial disputes among them. The objective of the article is to verify whether the power relations existing among developed, developing and less developed countries within the organization have influenced bilateral trade between countries that participated in a trade dispute in the period 2005-2017. The research used the Poisson Pseudo-Maximum-Likelihood (PPML) method, with data from 124 WTO member countries, to estimate a gravitational equation. The results show that, in the midst of a reality of interdependence among countries, the asymmetry of relations makes the countries that have greater economic power influence to increase their benefits in the commercial relations between the parties.
Makna Pertunjukan Kesenian Gendang Beleq Pada Masyarakat Sasak Kontemporer di Desa Bujak Kecamatan Batukliang Lombok Tengah)
Authors: Apriawan Andika , Hilmi Muhammad Zoher
Published: January 2022

Kesenian merupakan salah satu peninggalan dari suatu kebiasaan-kebiasaan yang terjadi di waktu lampau dan diteruskan pada masa sekarang. Salah satu pertunjukan kesenian yang masih dilestarikan oleh masyarakat Suku Sasak khsusnya di Desa Bujak adalah kesenian Gendang Beleq.Pertunjukan kesenian gendang beleq pada masyarakat suku sasak menarik untuk diteliti karena eksistensinya yang masih dapat dipertahankan sampai saat ini, meskipun telah mengalami perubahan konteks masyarakat pada awal penggunaannya. Berdasarkan penelitian terdaulu bahwa gendang beleq digunakan oleh kerajaan untuk mengiringi prajurit berangkat perang guna untuk membangkitkan semanganya, beda halnya dengan sekarang pertunjukan kesenian gendang beleq digunakan pada upacara hajatan masyarakat sasak khususnya di Desa Bujak. Hal itu tidak terlepas dari makna luhur yang tekandung di dalamnya, hingga sampai saat ini masih mentradisi dan melekat erat menjadi salah satu komponen dalam system sosial hidup masyarakat. Berangkat dari sinilah penulis tertarik untuk mendalami apa sebenarnya makna yang masih relevan atas pertunjukan kesenian gendang beleq pada masyarakat sasak kontemporer, padahal dapat disadari bahwa sudah tidak ada lagi peperangan yang membutuhkan tabuhan gendang beleq. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan penomenologi, yang mana peneliti menjadi instrument kunci (human instrument). Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah melaksanakan kegiatan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) bersama para pimpinan sanggar kesenian gendang beleq yang ada di Desa Bujak, melakukak observasi, melakukan wawancara mendalam, dan mengumpulkan dokumendokumen pendukung lainnya yang bisa memberikan petunjuk dan penjelasan terkait dengan makna pertunjukan kesenian gendang beleq. Data yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini akan dianalisis dengan teknik reduksi, penyajian, dan verifikasi data.Hasil penelitian in menunjukan bahwa makna pertunjukan kesenian gendang beleq bagi masyarakat Desa Bujak kontemporer adalah dimaknai sebagai pembentuk sikap sabar, lebih patuh dan teratur. Selain itu juga kesenian gendang beleq dimaknai sebagai penekanan identitas kesukuan yang lahir dann dibesarkan di temapt yang sama yaitu Suku Sasak Lombok. Pemaknaan lain juga sebagai spirit persatuan dan gotong royong dalam kehidupan bermsyarakat.
Motif dan Kepentingan China dalam Pembentukan Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)
Authors: Pratama Muhammad Ferdy , Sosa Palwa Ibnu , Yulianto Tegar
Published: January 2022

The establishment of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) began because of the conflict between China and Japan. The establishment of RCEP is to create the largest trade agreement in the world because this cooperation unites regional countries with large economies. China as a country that has the largest economic level among RCEP member countries makes China control most of the market in the region. This RCEP helps China in dealing with the trade war between China and the United States, although it has not yet had a big impact. This paper uses a qualitative method and focuses on China's motives in determining the RCEP. The results of this study confirm that China's motive in determining the RCEP is to counter-balance with the TPP and China's good image to Southeast Asian countries. In addition, RCEP has a significant impact on the Chinese economy.
DAMPAK PANDEMI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN FUNGSI IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM KELUARGA (Studi Kasus Ibu-Ibu Wali Murid SD Yapis 2 Samofa Biak Numfor-Papua)
Authors: Ahmad Busyairi , Bonso Hamjah
Published: January 2022

Pandemi Covid 19 membawa dampak yang serius terhadap tatanan kehidupan masyarakat di seluruh belahan dunia, hal yang sangat dirasakan dampak dari pandemi tersebut adalah dalam dunia pendidikan. Karena dengan munculnya virus corona tersebut kemendikbud mengeluarkan surat edaran belajar dari rumah, dari kebijakan tersebut maka berdampak pula terhadap peran ibu rumah tangga yaitu berperan sebagai guru di rumah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis terjadinya peningkatan peran ibu rumah tangga dalam keluarga, serta untuk mengetahui upaya ibu rumah tangga dalam menghadapi peningkatan peran dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan seperti wawancara, wawancara, dan dukumentasi. Teknik analsis data menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadinya peningkatan peran ibu rumah tangga di tengah pandemi covid 19 dikarenakan siswa belajar dari rumah sehingga sangat berdampak pada peran ibu rumah tangga. Adapun upaya yang dilakukan dalam menghadapai peningkatan peran adalah menciptakan suasana belajar yang aman dan nyaman hingga pada diskusi ibu rumah tangga dengan guru kelas melalui grup whatshap sebagai guru paguyuban kelas.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PENCIPTA TERHADAP DOWNLOAD MUSIC STREAMING DARI SEBUAH PLATFORM DIGITAL
Authors: Hutagalung Della Sarafina
Published: January 2022

Perkembangan teknologi yang pesat tersebut membawa perubahan di segala bidang kehidupan. Hal ini ditandai dengan terciptanya berbagai platform digital yang memudahkan setiap orang yang menampilkan karyanya. Karya-karya yang ditampillkan dalam berbagai platform digital merupakan suatu hasil kemampuan dan kreativitas manusia yang dapat menciptakan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (selanjutya disebut HKI).Untuk menghormati dan melindungi karya ciptaan tersebut, perlu diadakannya sebuah bentuk perlindungan melalui hak cipta. Penelitian hukum normatif terdiri dari penelitian terhadap asas-asas hukum dengan menekankan pada data sekunder dengan mempelajari dan mengkaji asas-asas atau prinsip-prinsip hukum, baik dalam kaidah hukum positif, kasus-kasus maupun ketentuan-ketentuan perundang-undangan nasional dan internasional yang berkaitan dengan pokok permasalahan yang diteliti. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dalam memberikan suatu perlindungan terhadap suatu ciptaan khususnya untuk menghindari adanya penggandaan, pemberian izin dalam penggunaan karya cipta musik dan lagu oleh para pengguna (user) dilakukan dengan perjanjian lisensi disertai dengan adanya pembyaaran royalti kepada pencipta.
Wacana Bukan Muhrim Pada Tayangan Video Cokro TV (Sebuah Analisis Wacana Kritis)
Authors: Handayani Wuriy , Rasyid Yumna , Anwar Miftahulkhairah
Published: January 2022

The speaker on Cokro TV's Youtube video, Ade Armando, expressed his opinion about the discourse of non-mahram which has invited controversy. The discourse of non-muhrim has sparked debate because it is associated with social problems that occur in society, namely choosing a doctor who is adjusted to the gender of the patient. This research emphasizes more on the ideology that the speaker wants to convey and the strategies used by the speaker to express his ideology. The critical analysis model used in this research is Van Leeuwen's critical analysis model. This research model is used to determine the social actors supported and marginalized by the speaker. This research uses a qualitative research approach with content analysis method. The results showed that the speakers used exclusion and inclusion strategies. The exclusion strategy used by the speaker leads to a passive discourse strategy, while the inclusion strategy used by the speaker leads to an identification discourse strategy.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERKAIT EKPRESI BUDAYA TRADISIONAL “LAGU TRADISIONAL ACEH” DALAM BINGKAI HAK CIPTA
Authors: Nugraha Tyas Adi Putra
Published: January 2022

Traditional Cultural Expression is an intellectual work that needs to be protected. Traditional Cultural Expression is rooted in three words: tradition, culture, and expression. The meaning of "expression", expresses a clear goal, idea or feeling. In this paper, the author raises an example of a traditional cultural expression, namely the cultural expression of traditional Acehnese songs owned by the local Acehnese people. Songs such as "Bungong Jempa", are a small example of the traditional wealth of the Acehnese people that should be preserved and protected by the government. The purpose of this study is to find out how is the protection related to traditional cultural expressions in Indonesia? And has the method of recording/inventorying traditional cultural expressions in Indonesia provided maximum protection for the cultural expressions of traditional Acehnese songs? The benefit of this research is that it is hoped that it can provide benefits for the development of legal knowledge in Indonesia and can provide insight or information to the public, especially regarding the object of copyright as one of the productive waqf in Indonesia.
TELAAH MAKNA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM RITUAL ADAT LEBARAN TINGGI PADA KOMUNITAS ADAT “WETU TELU” DI BAYAN LOMBOK UTARA
Authors: Habiburrahman Lalu
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini terfokus pada kajian tentang telaah makna pendidikan islam dalam ritual adat lebaran tinggi pada komunitas adat “wetu telu”di bayan lombok utara. Masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah menelaah dan mengkaji makna-makna pendidikan islam dalam ritual adat lebaran tinggi di masyarakat Bayan, rangkaian pelaksanaan ritual, dan fungsi dari ritual adat lebaran tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian identitas sosial persepektif pendidikan atau makna pendidikan Islam yang ada pada ritual. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis masalah penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan teknik penelitian lapangan. Ritual adat lebaran tinggi secara khusus memaparkan tentang tradisi ritual dan rangkaian adat masyarakat lokal Bayan yang dilakukan untuk mempertahankan pusaka leluhur bagi masyarakat adat dan berfungsi untuk menunjukkan eksistensi dan taraf hidup komunal yang melaksanakan tradisi ini.
RITUAL AKKATTERE SEBAGAI KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA TANA TOWA KECAMATAN KAJANG KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Nurilmi Nurilmi
Published: January 2022

This study discusses the Akkattere ritual as a community belief in Tana Towa Village, Kajang District, Bulukumba Regency. The method used is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques used are Observation, Interview, and Dokumentation. In analyzin a data can be done by means pf data reduktion, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. It can be concluded that Akkattere is an activity in the form of a traditional party which includes hair cutting carried out by traditional stakeholders of the Tana Towa area. This ritual is a pair/message from their ancestors which is still being carried out. With the aim ofgetting a happiness in this worl and the here after. The implementation process also requires a very large cost. Akkattere also has no value if those who carry it out do dot have good behavior,