bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role of Civil Society Organizations in Protecting the Urban Heritage in As-Salt City – Jordan
Authors: Sakher Shatha , Hmood Kabila
Published: November 2023

This book chapter aimed to identify the role of civil society organizations in protecting the urban heritage in As-Salt city in Jordan. For collecting data, the exploratory approach was employed, conducting interviews with the heads of cultural and tourism associations and the associations concerned with reconstructing the urban heritage in As-Salt city. The number of interviewees was 12 participants selected using the purposive sampling method. The results showed that despite the great desire from civil society organizations operating in As-Salt city the completed work does not reflect the actual role that civil society organizations must play in supporting and protecting the urban heritage when compared to developed countries. This can be attributed to the recent emergence of such organizations in Jordan, the idea of volunteering in the Jordanian society, lack of field experience, and the lack of awareness of the importance of nongovernmental organizations. Based on the findings, it is recommended to establish a coordination between civil society organizations and official institutions on issues of preserving urban heritage under a single and comprehensive umbrella and vision to ensure the unification of efforts through dialog, coordination, and cooperation. It is also recommended to exchange ideas and opinions on programs of maintenance, restoration, and preservation of historical buildings.
The Importance of Maxillary Sinuses in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgical Procedures
Authors: Gocmen Gokhan , Bayram Ferit , Ates Ozan
Published: November 2023

Oral and maxillofacial surgical procedures, such as tooth extractions, surgical treatment of odontogenic maxillary sinus pathologies, dental implant surgery, orthognathic surgery, and sinus lift procedures, often correlate with the maxillary sinuses, due to anatomical proximity. For instance, in Le Fort I osteotomy, which is the predominant surgical technique preferred for the treatment of dentofacial deformities of the maxilla, the osteotomy line includes maxillary sinus and nasal walls. Maxillary sinus-lifting surgery is performed to regenerate bone in the posterior maxilla for dental implant placement. Additionally, maxillary sinus pathologies of odontogenic origin, such as sinusitis, cysts, and neoplasms, can impact the oral and maxillofacial region, and surgical intervention may be required to manage these conditions. Proper diagnosis, treatment planning, and surgical techniques are essential to optimize patient outcomes and minimize complications related to the maxillary sinuses in oral and maxillofacial surgical procedures.
Perspective Chapter: Psychosocial Screening and Assessment in the Private Sector in Australia during the Postnatal Period
Authors: Connell Tanya
Published: November 2023

This chapter is a perspective literature review of published policy and literature regarding psychosocial screening and assessment in the postnatal period. The postnatal period is considered from birth until 6 weeks postpartum. This chapter focuses on the postnatal period, although some resources discussed are for women perinatally. Psychosocial assessment allows the identification of circumstances that affect a woman’s mental health. Postnatal mental health is a contemporary challenge as its risks have long-term effects on the mother, infant and their family. The first year postpartum has the highest rate of maternal death by suicide, especially between nine and 12 months postpartum. Postnatally, the peak rate of hospitalisation for mental illness is within the first 3 months postpartum. The greatest risk for incident hospital admission specifically for primiparous women is 10–19 days postpartum. Psychosocial screening and assessment in the postnatal period are recommended internationally. However, in the private sector in Australia this is at the discretion of the private healthcare providers (postnatal midwife, child and family health nurse, obstetrician, paediatrician). Considering the potentially high morbidity related to postnatal mood disorders, it is crucial that women, either at risk or symptomatic of maternal depression and anxiety, be identified as early as possible in the postnatal period and be subsequently referred for appropriate local management.
Screening, Assessment and Identification Tools for Dyslexia
Authors: U. Muktamath Vinutha , R. Hegde Priya , Koneru Ramya , Lakashetti Rekha
Published: November 2023

The special education process relies heavily on assessment to ascertain a student’s disability. In order to target the areas of need that call for differentiated or specialized education, teachers can target students’ strengths through an ongoing process of data collection and analysis. In order to properly diagnose Specific Learning Disability (SLD) or Dyslexia, the student’s planning and placement team (PPT), consisting of the parents of the child and trained professionals, must conduct a thorough evaluation process. People who have dyslexia are frequently misdiagnosed or completely overlooked. The assessment of dyslexia presents with difficulties, such as the use of a variety of terms, the inadequacy of current assessment models, and the dependence on phonological awareness as the only linguistic risk factor. This chapter’s goal is to address the difficulties associated with diagnosing and screening for dyslexia in children, including the use of a variety of terms, the use of phonological awareness as the single linguistic risk factor for dyslexia. In an effort to give parents, educators, and researchers a consolidated and comprehensive source of information, the chapter examines the accessibility and usefulness of screening and assessment instruments for the diagnosis and identification of dyslexia in children of various age groups.
Effect of Complementary Therapy with Hydro-Ethanolic Extract of Aerial Parts of Portulaca oleracea on Clinical and Paraclinical Findings in Patients with Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial Protocol
Authors: Milkarizi Narges , Barghchi Hanieh , Belyani Saba , Rajabzadeh Farnood , Norouzian Ostad Andisheh , Ghelichi Kheyrabadi Seyede Yegane , Razavidarmian Maryam , Goshayeshi Ladan , Farkhondeh Farkhondeh , Sobhani Seyyed Reza , Nematy Mohsen , Askari Vahid Reza
Published: November 2023

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a serious public health issue. Even though various natural and synthetic therapies are in the advanced stages of development, there is no authorized therapy for NAFLD. The use of anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds is one of these natural treatments. Portulaca oleracea aerial parts' extracts have shown various pharmacological properties, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and liver protection due to alkaloid compounds, flavonoids, terpenoids, sterols, omega-3 unsaturated fatty acids, and many vitamins and minerals. Objectives: We intend to examine the effectiveness of Portulaca oleracea extract in improving the symptoms caused by NAFLD. Methods: A randomized, double-blinded, controlled, parallel clinical trial is designed to study the effects of P. oleracea supplementation on the clinical and paraclinical findings in patients with NAFLD. An intervention group will get 700 mg of P. oleracea supplementation for eight weeks, while a control group will receive a placebo. Throughout the intervention, the clinical and nutritional status will be assessed three times. At the 0, 30, and 60th days of the intervention, anthropometric evaluation, blood pressure, and gastrointestinal problems will be monitored. Transient elastography will be done at the start and end of the research to assess the liver state. In addition, an International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and a 3-day food record will be collected, as well as biochemical variables, such as CBC-diff (complete blood count with differential count), lipid profiles, FBS, Fasting Blood Sugar; serum insulin, hepatic-related parameters, namely enzymes [ALP (alkaline phosphatase), AST (aspartate aminotransferase), ALT (alanine aminotransferase), GGT (gamma-glutamyl transferase)], total and direct bilirubin, and inflammatory [hs-CRP (C-reactive protein), ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) and IL-6 (interleukin-6)] and oxidative stress markers [SOD (super oxide dismutase), GSH-Px (glutathione peroxidase) and MDA (malondialdehyde)]. Discussion: This is the first randomized clinical trial (RCT) protocol specifically created for patients with NAFLD to evaluate the impact of P. oleracea supplementation. We intend to demonstrate that the suggested procedure is a novel and effective approach to decreasing NAFLD's laboratory and clinical symptoms. We also expect that supplementation with 700 mg of P. oleracea for 60 days will improve liver steatosis and clinical and nutritional status and reduce NAFLD patients' inflammation and oxidative stress.
The Effectiveness of Transdiagnostic Treatment on Anxiety Sensitivity and Prospective and Retrospective Memory of Employees with Depressive Syndromes: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Authors: Bagheri Sheykhangafshe Farzin , Rezazadeh Khalkhali Fereshteh , Savabi Niri Vahid , Zolfagharnia Maryam , Fathi-Ashtiani Ali
Published: November 2023

Background: Depression, a complex and often debilitating mood disorder, transcends its clinical definition to impact various aspects of an individual's life, including their professional pursuits. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of transdiagnostic treatment on anxiety sensitivity and prospective and retrospective memory of employees with depressive symptoms. Methods: This quasi-experimental study used a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The study included a total of 36 participants who were employees experiencing depression in the sixth and eighth municipal districts of Tehran in 2021. These participants were selected using a random sampling approach and allocated randomly into 2 groups: The experimental group (n = 18) and the control group (n = 18). The data collection process involved the utilization of questionnaires designed to assess depression, anxiety sensitivity, and prospective and retrospective memory. In the experimental group, a series of ten 90-minute sessions of transdiagnostic treatment was administered, while the control group received no such intervention. The collected data was analyzed using multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) using SPSS version 24. Results: The results showed that transdiagnostic treatment significantly decreases physical (F = 66.47, P < 0.001, η2 = 0.69), cognitive (F = 57.29, P < 0.001, η2 = 0.66), social (F = 26.05, P < 0.001, η2 = 0.47), prospective memory (F = 50.18, P < 0.001, η2 = 0.63), and retrospective memory (F = 31.39, P < 0.001, η2 = 0.52) in employees with depressive symptoms. Conclusions: The findings of this study highlight the significant and positive impact of transdiagnostic treatment on individuals experiencing depressive symptoms. The results demonstrate substantial reductions in various domains, including physical, cognitive, social, prospective memory, and retrospective memory domains. These outcomes, characterized by substantial effect sizes, highlight the effectiveness of transdiagnostic treatment in addressing the multifaceted challenges associated with depression in employees.
Vitamin Supplementation and Urinary Tract Infection in Children: A Narrative Review
Authors: Baharvand Amirhossein , Zarei Aref , Yousefichaijan Parsa
Published: November 2023

: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most prevalent infections among pediatric patients. Recently, there has been growing interest in the use of vitamins as supplementary therapies. However, the existing research in this field appears to be fragmented and lacking coherence. Thus, this study aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the current status of vitamin supplements' role in UTI treatment. We reviewed articles in PubMed and Google Scholar from 1950 to 2022. In conclusion, vitamins C, E, and A have shown promising results as adjuvant therapies in UTI.
Critical Care & Emergency Medicine Vol. 2
Authors:   Critical Care & Emergency Medicine, Escarramán Martínez Diego
Published: November 2023

Critical Care & Emergency Medicine Volume 2
“No One Can Instruct You”
Authors: Cappucci Paul R. ,   Marquette University Press
Published: November 2023

This essay examines a critical moment in the poetic relationship of Denise Levertov and William Carlos Williams—the publishing of The Jacob’s Ladder (1961). It considers the scope of Williams’s influence on Levertov, as well as the ways that this collection signals a new spiritual and imaginative direction in her verse. After detailing the development of their friendship, the essay chronicles how the title poem of The Jacob’s Ladder challenged Williams’s understanding of Levertov’s poetics. It also considers the ways that Levertov’s response to Williams’s criticism marked a pivotal moment in her poetic development. Instead of pulling them apart, their exchanges about the poem deepened their appreciation for each other. In this way, the publication of The Jacob’s Ladder reveals Levertov’s connectedness to Williams, as well as her determination to chart a new direction in her work.
Kant’s “Jewel” and Collins’s “Moonstone”
Authors: Beasley Brett ,   Marquette University Press
Published: November 2023

Mystery fiction is sometimes assumed—both by scholars and by general readers—to have a simple or even simplistic relationship to morality. Mysteries, on this view, are straightforward "whodunnits": They satisfy readers by identifying wrongdoing and then assigning blame to the individual or individuals responsible. In this paper, I offer a contrary view. I show that the moral laboratory of mystery fiction often winds up subverting, undermining, and unsettling some of our most basic moral assumptions and our standard approaches to thinking about moral responsibility and moral justification. It does so, I argue, by emphasizing what philosophers term moral luck. I center my analysis on moral luck as it appears in The Moonstone, the novel T. S. Eliot called “the first, the longest, and the best” piece of detective fiction, and I offer suggestions for reading later works of mystery fiction with moral luck in mind.
A Timid and Tepid Appropriation
Authors: Perrine Timothy ,   Saint Louis University
Published: November 2023

Plantinga develops an ambitious theistic religious epistemology on which theists can have non-inferential knowledge of God. Central to his epistemology is the idea that human beings have a “sensus divinitatis” that produces such knowledge. Recently, several authors have urged an appropriation of the sensus divinitatis that is more friendly to internalist views, such as Phenomenal Conservativism. I argue that this appropriation is too timid and tepid in a variety of ways. It applies only to a small fraction of theistic beliefs; it fails to play the theological role Plantinga intended the sensus divinitatis to play; it fails to imply that most theistic beliefs, most of the time, are justified; when combined with a standard form of Evidentialism, it actually implies that most theistic beliefs are, if justified, inferentially justified; and it is consistent with substantive criticisms of theistic belief originating in work from the Cognitive Science of Religion.
Bodies at Work
Authors: Herzog Lisa ,   Department of Philosophy, Florida State University
Published: November 2023

“Home office” has become a reality for many employees. What is normatively at stake in this shift in the geography of work, given the various forms of structural injustice in our societies? Drawing on the normative criteria of employee well-being and protection from harm, autonomy, non-discrimination, environmental impact, and the role of workplaces as spaces of social encounters, I defend two claims: First, decisions about where individuals work need to be proceduralized on a fair basis, giving employees a voice. Second, giving up the workplace requires a broader discussion about alternatives spaces for social integration.
What Is Metaphysics? Heidegger’s Evolving Account of Metaphysics
Authors: Xia Yu ,   Romanian Academy - Iasi Branch
Published: November 2023

In this paper, I deal with Heidegger’s evolving account of metaphysics, since Heidegger’s persistent concern, the question of being, is a basic metaphysical question. To date, most Heidegger scholars have focused only on a particular stage of Heidegger’s philosophy: either his early attempt to deconstruct metaphysics, or his efforts to overcome metaphysics in the 1930s, or his late embrace of ‘releasement’ from metaphysics. However, these limited approaches fail to address Heidegger’s different understandings of metaphysics, which lie at the root of his changing approaches to the question of being. They also fail to explain whether there is any inner connection between the various approaches. Further, given Heidegger’s unremittingly negative attitude towards metaphysics, some scholars have even maintained that Heidegger thought it both possible and desirable to leave metaphysics behind altogether. I address these issues first by arguing that metaphysics for Heidegger has three interconnected meanings: initially it is the representation of the totality of things that are present-at-hand, a view subsequently developed into subjective representational thinking, and finally radicalized into an expression of the will to power. At each stage, Heidegger critiques the metaphysical tradition but never claims that it can be fully eliminated, since it is a mode of Dasein’s being and ultimately possiblized by being itself. For this reason, Heidegger’s own philosophy of being remains inseparable from metaphysics.
Pelatihan Mikrotik Dasar Pada SMK Pawiyatan Surabaya
Authors: Indah Kusumawati Weny , Musayyanah Musayyanah , Susanto Pauladie , Dimas Affandi Charisma
Published: November 2023

Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejurusan (SMK) yang siap terjun ke dunia industri harus memiki hard skill. Salah satu contoh hard skill adalah mampu menggunakan teknologi terbaru, terutama teknologi berbasis jaringan yaitu mikrotik. Mikrotik merupakan salah satu teknologi jaringan yang dapat berfungsi sebagai router atau access point. Pembelajaran mikrotik dapat dilakukan oleh siswa SMK dengan mudah, karena feature pada mikrotik berbasis GUI, yang mudah dipelajari dan diterapkan. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah membekali siswa SMK agar mampu menggunakan mikrotik secara mandiri pada jaringan skala kecil.  Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan empat kali, yang diikuti 14 peserta siswa dan 2 guru pendamping SMK Pawiyatan Surabaya. Pelatihan diselenggarakan di Laboratorium Digital Universitas Dinamika, yang terdiri dari 16 komputer sebagai host dan 16 mikrotik. Setiap peserta mengoperasikan satu mikrotik secara mandiri, dibimbing langsung oleh pemateri. Angket pelatihan disebarkan kepada seluruh peserta sebagai indikator dari keberhasilan pelatihan ini. Angket berisi seputar materi pelatihan, performansi pemateri, fasilitas pelatihan, dan suasana pelatihan. Berdasarkan angket yang telah diolah didapatkan rata-rata penilaian angket sangat setuju 56%, setuju 42%, dan tidak setuju 2%. Penilaian angket tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan PKM ini, mendapat respon baik dari peserta pelatihan.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Media Komunikasi Organisasi Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah Leuwiliang Bogor
Authors: Habibi Mulkan , Lutfi Lutfi , Hiru Muhammad R. , Nur Adilla Dissa , Perdanaraya Adetya
Published: November 2023

The use of social media for community organizations seems to be the most promising as an organizational communication facility because it can be a driving force to increase participation and democracy support. aims to produce IPM cadres who are ready to preach in the community. Communication messages on social media are on behalf of the organization, so the responsibility is not only on the individual but also on the organization, because in the organizational process usually the messages conveyed are organizational procedures. Therefore, social media must always prioritize the values ​​of integrity, professionalism, collegiality, politeness, and professional ethics. The success of every organization in achieving its goals is inseparable from the role of communication because through communication people in an organization will interact with each other, be it exchanging information giving opinions, instructions or motivating each other. The method used in this service activity is mentoring using social media wisely for da'wah activities. After holding this training, students are expected to know the ins and outs of how to use social media wisely and properly in using it, so as not to affect the wider community.
Membangun Literasi Baca-Tulis Yang Menyenangkan Dengan Penggunaan Multimedia Di SDN 066043 Medan Helvetia
Authors: Oktavianus Andre , Pirandy Gusti
Published: November 2023

Multimedia merupakan alat bantu pembelajaran yang digunakan untuk menampilkan, mempresentasikan, menyajikan, atau menjelaskan bahan pelajaran kepada peserta didik. Dengan semakin beragamnya jenis dan mutu media pembelajaran, pengajar perlu semakin selektif dalam menentukan media pembelajaran. Membaca dan menulis merupakan kegiatan yang selalu dianggap membosankan bagi kalangan siswa/i khususnya pada anak Sekolah Dasar. Ada Beberapa masalah yang diperoleh di lapangan berkaitan dengan pembelajaran yaitu anggapan siswa bahwa Literasi Baca-Tulis itu hal yang membosankan. Apalagi dalam pembelajarannya rata-rata guru menggunakan metode konvensional, sehingga membuat pembelajaran terkesan monoton, kaku dan didominasi oleh guru yang gagap Teknologi. Solusi yang ditawarkan dalam kegiatan Praktikum ini adalah dengan memanfaatkan Multimedia sekolah yang ada, Seperti penggunaan media infokus, dan animasi pembelajaran YouTube diharapkan menciptakan suasana pembelajaran di sekolah yang kreatif, inovatif, dan menyenangkan, dan membawa dampak positif bagi UPT SDN 066043 Medan Helvetia sehingga harapan pembelajaran tercapai. Praktikum ini menggunakan metode CaseWork yang di kemukakan oleh Zastrow, sebagai berikut: Intake dan contract, Assessment, Perencanaan, Intervensi, Evaluasi, Terminasi. Hasil dari kegiatan praktikum ini bertujuan agar anak-anak di di SDN 066043 Medan Helvetia dapat memahami pembelajaran dengan mudah dan menyenangkan.
ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM: ISLAMIC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DALAM MANAJEMEN OPERASIONAL DI INDUSTRI KREATIF
Authors: Latifah Eny , Nuriyah Filza
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine Islamic Corporate Governance with an Islamic business ethics approach in operational management implemented in UD's Creative Industries. Snack Mrs. Erni Lamongan. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study type. The results of the study show that the Creative Industry Operations at UD. Snack Mrs. Erni Lamongan is inseparable from the implementation of Islamic Corporate Governance which is based on implementing the principles of Islamic business ethics including: Oneness (Tawhid), Balance or justice (Equiblirium), Free Will, Responsibility and Truth: Virtue, Honesty (Truth: Goodness, Honesty).

Keywords: Islamic Business Ethics, Islamic Corporate Governance, Operational Management, Creative Industries.
DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PETANI LEGEN DI DUSUN SEBERO DESA DALEGAN PANCENG GRESIK
Authors: Nur Sa’idaturrohmah  , Lailatul Khofifah
Published: November 2023

The agricultural sector is one of the sectors most affected by the Covid 19 pandemic. The spread of the disease is very fast, it is not yet known when it will end. From 2019 to 2021 it's not just over with this pandemic problem. What's more, legen farmer have lost up to 70% of their income. The purpose of this study was to find out the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the income level of legen farmers in Sebero hamlet before and during the pandemic.
Praktek Jual Beli Crypto Asset di Futures Market Perspektif Hukum Syariah
Authors: Fathudin  , Nurul Fahmi Muhammad
Published: November 2023

With his journey initially rejected, crypto assets began to be accepted internationally. In these few years to this day, it shows the process of changing international views on crypto assets. Although crypto assets are not considered as legal tender, Indonesia categorizes crypto assets as assets or commodities. This makes crypto assets under the regulation of the Commodity Futures Trading Supervisory Agency (BAPPEBTI) which is confirmed in Article 1 of the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 99 of 2018 concerning General Policy for the Implementation of Crypto Assets Futures Trading (Crypto Assets), designated as commodities that can be subject to futures contracts. traded on futures exchanges. The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the practice of buying and selling crypto assets on the Futures Market in terms of Sharia law. This research when viewed from the source of the data is normative legal research, namely research by examining library materials which are secondary data and also referred to as library research. The results of this study produce practices that occur in crypto asset trading contracts in the futures market, which are basically ribâl fadli practices. In addition, the legal prohibition of trading crypto assets in the futures market is due to the element of maisir. 'This illat appears as the option that small traders have is only one, which is to only sell at maturity. As a result, it automatically cancels the contract so that only the new price is left for the "down payment" and not the "crypto commodity".

Keywords: Crypto Asset, Futures Market, Sharia Law
Politik Sebagai Gaya Hidup
Authors: Sutikno Sutikno
Published: November 2023

Artikel ini berfokus pada politik sebagai gaya hidup dalam budaya kontemporer dan gelombang demokrasi liberal. Praktik politik sebagai gaya hidup ini mencerminkan revolusi globalisasi dari dunia maya dan budaya postmodern dalam landasan ideologis kapitalisme akhir. Praktik politik gaya hidup juga mendegradasi narasi besar politik dalam modernitas politik yang mengorientasikan tatanan politik dan prinsip-prinsip demokrasi rakyat dan mengubah narasi kecil politik dalam postmodernitas politik yang mengorientasikan kesadaran subjek secara absolut yang dikendalikan oleh hasrat dan insting. struktur kesadaran materialistis, hedonistik, konkumeristik dan konsumtivistik. Politik sebagai gaya hidup hadir dalam kehidupan sehari-hari baik di ranah publik maupun digital. Politik sebagai gaya hidup menggambarkan kontestasi, presentasi, pertunjukan dan simulasi yang akhirnya menjadi masyarakat dalam kondisi mayoritas diam. Politik sebagai gaya hidup harus direkonstruksi yang berorientasi pada makna sebagai manusia otentis secara rasional dan transendental.

 

This article focuses on politic as life-style in the contemporary culture and wave of liberal democracy. This political practice as life-style reflects globalization revolution from cyberspace and postmodern culture in the ideological foundation of late capitalism. The political practice of life-style also degrades political grand narrative in the political modernity which to orientates political order and the principles of peoples democracy and to changes political small narrative in the political postmodernity which to orientates absolutely subject consciousness whose controlled by desire and insting in the structure of materialistic, hedonistic, concumeristic dan consumtivistic consciousness. Politic as life-style presents in every day life both in public or digital spheres. Politic as life-style describes contestation, presentation, performance dan simulation that finally becomes peoples in the majority condition of silence. Politic as life-style has tobe reconstructed which to orientates in meaning as otentical human rationally and trancendentally.
Analisis Pesan Mistik Pada Konten Berburu Penampakan Hantu Di Channel Youtube Sableng Tv Dan Bintang Indigo
Authors: Khiyaroh Inttihaul
Published: November 2023

perkembangan teknologi membuat pola kehidupan manusia berubah, salah satunya dampak media massa. Berawal dengan media youtube yang menjadi tontonan masyarakat baik dari kalangan dewasa bahkan anak-anak sering menonton youtube daipada televisi. Beralihnya tontonan masyarakat yang awalnya media televisi menjadi tontonan keluarga dan masyarakat pada umumnya, kini beralih pada penggunaan aplikasi youtube sebagai media massa utama yang digemari masyarakat. Hal ini membuat konten creator semakin genjar membuat inovasi dan kreasi yang membuat channel youtube mendapat subciber, viewer, like dan dishare ke media social lainnya. Tulisan ini menganalis dua channel youtube yang memiliki konten beburu penampakan hantu. Memiliki karakter yang berbeda membuat dua channel youtube ini memiliki ciri khas konten berburu hantu. Dengan adanya konten seperti ini membuat perubahan pola pemaknaan masyarakat terhadap penampakan hantu. Penampakan hantu yang awalnya meupakan hal tabu dan sangat dihindari kini berubah menjadi satu konten komedi bahkan hal lumrah yang terjadi dan bisa ditemui di tempat yang angker atau gelap seperti kuburan, hutan dan lainnya.
Javanese Existence As Human Being in Linus Suryadi’s Pengakuan Pariyem
Authors: Amalia Rachmawati  , Anita Rahmah Dewi
Published: November 2023

Linus Suryadi is Indonesian writer who often use a lot of Javanese diction in his writings. One of his famous lyrical prose is Pengakuan Pariyem who tells about the life, thoughts, and spiritual belief of Javanese woman that still hold her strong culture and customs. This paper is aimed to find the existentialism aspect in the lyrical prose by using qualitative descriptive methods. It emphasizes on the habit of Javanese people according to the tradition, customs and spiritual belief that depicted in the lyrical prose to reveal the way Javanese people show their existence and looking for the meaning of life as human being. This study find out that Javanese people according to Linus Suryadi is theistic and somehow even though they have faith in the existence of God, they still mixing up between religion and ancient belief. The existentialism aspects that are portrayed in the lyrical prose are the freedom to choose, responsible of the choice, anxiety feeling, and existence precedes essence.
Examining Student Speaking Ability Through Zoom Application in Pandemic Covid-19 Era
Authors: Fahri Ali  , Anita Rahmah Dewi
Published: November 2023

This study aims to measure the effectiveness of the zoom application for junior high school students. This study uses experimental research with a pre-experimental design one-group pretest-posttest with a quantitative description of the method. The subjects of this study were 30 eighth grade students in semester 1. The Paired Sample t-test table showed that the average speaking score of the students on the pre-test and post-test increased from 43.70 to 55.47. This shows that the students' scores increased after being taught by using video blogs. The results of the paired sample t test also showed a sig value of .000. As a condition of the hypothesis, whether the significance value is less than the significance level (0.05), it means that the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected while the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. From the above requirements it can be concluded that the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected while the alternative hypothesis (Ho) is accepted. This means that there is a significant difference in students' speaking scores before and after being taught by using the zoom application as a media learning
Half-Sibling Incest in Kody Keplinger’s “A Midsummer Nightmare”
Authors: Anita Rahmah Dewi  , Ismilla Fitara
Published: November 2023

This study discusses the sibling incest phenomenon reflected in Kody Keplinger’s novel A Midsummer Nightmare. The purpose of this study is to reveal the sibling incest factors contained in Keplinger's novel. In conducting this study, there are several theories which are applied in study, namely psychodynamic by Sigmund Freud's and psychoanalysis by Karen Horney. Those theories are suitable for analyze the phenomenon of sibling incest happens, and causing factors of sibling incest in line of the research problems that has been formulated in this study. The writer also applies context-oriented approach by Mario Klarer to obtain the adequate data. In collecting data, the writer conducts some steps namely, close reading, documenting data, and taking notes, while in analyzing data the writer conducts deep analyzing, describing, and presenting data.

Therefore, the writer can identify the phenomenon of sibling incest happens, and several factors for the occurrence of sibling incest in the novel A Midsummer Nightmare  by Kody Keplinger, such as (1) between age peers, (2) the law of homogamy, (3) genetic sexual attraction (GSA). Furthermore, The results of this study indicates that this novel attempts to reflect the phenomenon of sibling incest through the character of Natan and Whitley who have problems in their life that lead them to forbidden love. Good parenting and upbringing will help shape the child’s personality to grow well. Love and full attention can make a child find a good way of life. In this novel, the sibling incest factors mentioned above describe a daughter who lacks love and attention from her parents due to the broken home that befell her family, so that she grows up by bad personalities and even love her own brother and having sex for many times.
Analysis of Translation Techniques and Ideology in Olaf's Frozen Adventure Movie Subtitles
Authors: Siti Hunadah  , Moh Kavin Lidinillah
Published: November 2023

This study aims to identify and analyze translation techniques and translation ideology used by translators in translating subtitle texts in the film Olaf's Frozen adventure. In this study using descriptive qualitative research with data in the form of words, phrases, clauses, sentences containing translation techniques in the subtitle text of the film Olaf's Frozen Adventure. The data collection technique in this study was to use documents and archives, by watching the film Olaf's Frozen Adventure and reading the available subtitles in both the source language and the target language and transcribing. In analyzing the data the steps taken by the researcher are watching and reading the subtitle text of the film Olaf's Frozen Adventure, analyzing translation techniques and translation ideology, and finally drawing conclusions.

Based on the results of the analysis, there are 12 translation techniques used by translators in translating the subtitles of the film Olaf's Frozen Adventure from 133 data. Based on the frequency of use of these techniques are: reduction technique 17, borrowing 9, literal translation 27, equivalent 24, calculus 14, transposition 11, amplification 5, particulation 2, linguistic compression 17, modulation 5, adaptation 1, and generalization 1. applied by translators in translating the subtitles of the film Olaf's Frozen Adventure is the ideology of domestication.
Pengabdian Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Peningkatan Kemampuan Imam Shalat Dan Khatib Jum'at
Authors: Tungga Candrika Kumala , Supratiwi Dwi Umi , Pratama Eko Wahyu , Bahiya Fiki Thiya , Ahmad Husnul Huluqi , Julianto Muhammad Ardi , Janah Nurul Ning , Laila Selvia Nur , Danayanti Fitri Dwi
Published: November 2023

Amanah menjadi imam dan khatib dalam ritual orang islam tidaklah mudah. Imam dan khatib merupakan seorang yang dijadikan acuan untuk menjadi roda bagi orang Islam dalam menjalankan ibadah sholat. Tidak semua orang mampu untuk menjadi imam dan khatib, dan tidak semua orang yang mampu berhak untuk menjadi imam dan khatib. Saat sholat jamaah, kemudi seorang makmum adalah imam. Tidak sahnya seorang makmum juga ditanggung oleh seorang imam. Kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada takmir masjid Baiturrahim desa Banjargondang. Supaya mewujudkan generasi imam dan khatib jum’at yang berkualitas dan memiliki kompetensi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan teknik pelatihan, peserta pelatihan berjumlah 15 orang. Hasil kegiatan tersebut dilakukan dalam bentuk praktik, yakni dengan menginstruksikan kepada peserta untuk tampil menjadi imam dan khatib di akhir kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah bahwa peserta pelatihan memiliki kemampuan dalam menjadi imam dan khatib terkait dengan syarat, rukun, dan ketentuannya. Akan tetapi dalam segi pembacaan al Qur’an baik dari fashohah, tajwid, dan makhorijul huruf masih kurang baik.
Sosialisasi & Tahsin Al-Qur’an Metode Ummi Dalam Rangka Peningkatan Kemapuan Guru Al Qur'an
Authors: Aziansyah Okky Firman , Rosya Vinna Zulia , Qolbiyah Nila Shohihatul
Published: November 2023

Taman pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPQ) merupakan sarana untuk mendidik dan membangun karakter anak, karena melalui Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPQ) anak sejak dini dilatih untuk mengenal, memahami, mempelajari, dan menerapkan pendidikan Islam sebagai pedoman hidup dalam diri anak dan karakter anak dimasa depan, karena dizaman modern ini perkembangan lembaga pendidikan Al-Qur’an yang semakin pesat menandakan semakin meningkatnya kesadaraan masyarakat terhadap pentingnya kemampuan membaca dan menulis Al-Qur’an. Sehingga peningkatan kapasitas organisasi dan peningkatan mutu TPQ harus menjadi fokus perhatian dan pembahasan. Sedangkan di Desa Bluluk termasuk daerah yang minim akan kesadaran keagamaannya, hal ini dibuktikan dengan beberapa problem keagamaan terkhusus dibidang TPQ yang seharusnya melahirkan generasi-generasi Islami yang berkualitas. Maka dari itu perlu adanya pendampingan dan arahan dari seseorang atau lembaga yang dapat menaungi dan memberi wawasan kepada tenaga pendidik untuk menumbuh kembangkan TPQ yang ada di daerah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan penelitian ini adalah metode Participatory Action Research (PAR), dengan demikian kelompok 9 KKN PAR IAI TABAH yang bertempat di Desa Bluluk menggagas sebuah program yaitu “Sosialisai & Tahsin Al-Qur’an Metode Ummi” yang dilaksanakan di TPQ Miftahu Huda Dusun Bluluk Desa Bluluk, yang ditujukan kepada seluruh guru TPQ dan Takmir Masjid Mushollah di Desa Bluluk sebagai bentuk penkaderan tenaga pendidik di TPQ Desa Bluluk. Mengingat metode KKN yang digunakan adalah Metode PAR, maka sebelum terlaksananya program tersebut, terlebih dahulu  kita melakukan observasi dan koordinasi dengan semua guru TPQ yang ada di Desa Bluluk, yang menghasilkan persetujuan serta mendapatkan apresiasi untuk melaksanakan program tersebut.
Implementasi Pembentukan Organisasi Pelajar (IPNU/IPPNU) Dalam Mengembangkan Potensi Siswa Di Madrasah
Authors: Ningtias Ratih Kusuma
Published: November 2023

This companion focuses on the formation of student organizations at MTs Al-Fattah Sugihan. With the existence of this student organization, it is a place to develop the potential of these students which is very limited. In accordance with the instructions of the Great Leadership of the Ma'arif NU Educational Institute to establish a student organization in order to be able to develop student potential, which previously did not exist in this institution.

One of the instruments used to provide solutions to problems or problems developing in institutions is through research based on Participatory Action Research (PAR). one of the research models that seek to link the research process into the process of social change. The social change in question is how the empowerment process can create three benchmarks, namely the existence for a joint commitment with the community, the existence a local leader in the community and the existence of a new institution in the community that is built based on needs.

From the Introduction and Establishment of Organizations that we have done together with the teachers and students, we have built a Student Organization which is expected to become a forum for developing student potential. With the formation of the management of the IPNU-IPPNU Organization, it can be a real example that in an institution there is a need for a student organization, which can be a place for students to learn and manage a group to provide them with later life in society.
Branding Koperasi Syariah TKI Artha Mulya Cabang Dagan Di Era New Media
Authors: Ahmadi Mubarok , Gunarti Tri Tami
Published: November 2023

Kehadiran New Media di tengah masyarakat perlu dimanfaatkan sebagai langkah yang strategis dalam penyebaran informasi kepada para nasabah, Branding Koperasi Syariah TKI Artha Mulia Cabang Dagan sebagai upaya untuk memperkenalkan kepada para nasabah dengan bermediakan New Media yang dilakukan melalui metode pendampingan Participatory Action Research dengan melakukan langkah  workshop Branding Koperasi syari’ah, Pelatihan pengelolaan pasar, pelatihan administrasi Menghasilkan aksi strategis dalam yaitu pembuatan dan penyebaran brosur kepada para calon nasabah, publikasi promo dan informasi menarik melalui media sosial facebook dan pembuatan titik koordinat di google map. Aksi ini dilakukan sebagai upaya untuk memperkenalkan lebih dekat atas semua produk-produk dan informasi menarik yang dimiliki oleh Koperasi Syariah TKI Artha Mulia Cabang Dagan kepada para calon nasabah.
Jagung Betiring Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Potensi Lokal Dengan Metode Participatory Action Research (PAR)
Authors: Rif’ah Sifwatir
Published: November 2023

The Implementation of a society empowerment  especially on Economic Sector and entrepreneurs through the processing of corn through the community service program (KKN) IAI TABAH 2019 is conducted at Betiring Village. This program aims to absorb labors, add community income through small and medium enterprises, improve creativity and local innovation that can be the typical products from Betiring-Sumber Agung, Brondong Lamongan and increase the selling value of corn commodities at Betiring, Sumber Agung Village, Brondong Sub-district, Lamongan District. Used qualitative research methods of Participatory Action Research (PAR). Data was collected through interviews, documentation, observation, and Focus Group Discussion. PAR data analysis is triangulation, seeking diversity and investigation with society.The solution that can be done is through the processing of the raw corn into the delicious, nutritious and preferredproduct as well as to be the typical local product that can compete with products from other areas. The results showed the implementation of community empowerment model: (1) Identify and analyze the problem, potential of human, natural and economic resources of communities to plan empowerment programs, (2) The Managed to foster a spirit and togetherness to improve knowledge and skills of entrepreneurship and cooperatives, (3) Execute a program extension, training (4) Monitoring and evaluation in the form of assistance
Pemberdayaan Sdm Karang Taruna Artiegal Dalam Pengelolahan Sanggar Belajar Nawasena
Authors: Mazrikhatul Miah  , Muhammad Rofi’
Published: November 2023

Generasi muda merupakan salah satu komponen yang terlibat dalam pembangunan bangsa yang memiliki peran penting dalam berbagai bidang, terutama dalam bidang pendidikan. Pendidikan bagi anak atau regenerasi bangsa tidak hanya didapatkan di sekolah, melainkan didapat juga melalui pendidikan luar sekolah. Salah satu pendidikan luar sekolah yaitu sanggar belajar atau tempat bimbingan belajar, pemuda mempunyai peran penting dan berpotensi dalam membuat dan mengelolah wadah bagi anak-anak atau regenerasi untuk memberikan kesejahteraan kepada masyarakat khususnya dalam bidang pendidikan. Namun, masyarakat di dusun Tiremenggal kurang peduli terhadap pendidikan anak di luar sekolah, hal tersebut menyebabkan tidak adanya tempat belajar bagi anak di luar sekolah, sehingga waktu anak lebih banyak untuk bermain daripada belajar. pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah tidak adanya tempat belajar atau sanggar belajar bagi anak atau regenerasi di dusun Tiremenggal dengan memberdayakan SDM Karang Taruna Artiegal dalam pengelolaan sanggar belajar Nawasena di dusun Tiremenggal desa Tiremenggal Kecamatan Dukun Kabupaten Gresik. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan adalah metode Participatory Action Research atau PAR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa SDM dusun Tiremenggal khususnya Karang Taruna Artiegal dapat diberdayakan dalam pengelolaan sanggar belajar Nawasena, dengan demikian kebutuhan belajar anak di luar sekolah di dusun Tiremenggal dapat teratasi.
Optimalisasi Penggunaan Digital Marketing Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Penjualan Produk UKM "Bunda Puspa"
Authors: Aqil Musthafa  , Makhrus Ali
Published: November 2023

Di era industri 5.0 saat ini, yang menuntut untuk masuk ke perubahan besar dalam berbagai bidang, dimana Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) dituntut untuk selalu mengikuti perkembangan teknologi dan mampu memanfaatkan media digital sebagai pendukung utama keberhasilan usahanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendukung program Bantuan Untuk Pemberdayaan Perempuan Usaha dan Pendidikan Anak (Bunda Puspa) diperlukan kegiatan pendampingan untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan pemasaran digital. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang dilakukan oleh Mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Institut Agama Islam Tarbiyatut Tholabah Lamongan ini berfokus pada optimalisasi penggunaan digital marketing untuk meningkatkan hasil penjualan produk Bunda Puspa Desa Dukuhkembar melalui akun media sosial seperti WhatsApp dan Facebook serta melalui E-Commerce seperti Shoppee. Cara yang dilakukan yaitu dengan memberikan pelatihan pembuatan dan pengelolaan akun bisnis. Hasil dari kegiatan pelatihan ini anggota Bunda Puspa mampu memanfaatkan media sosial dan E-Commerce yang tersedia untuk berwirausaha khususnya dalam meningkatkan hasil penjualan produk. Dari 10 anggota Bunda Puspa yang telah mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan pemasaran online 5 orang diantaranya telah berhasil membuat akun Shoppe dan telah berhasil meng-upload produknya di Shoppe. Saran setelah dilakukan pelatihan yaitu perlunya kegiatan tindak lanjut dengan pembinaan berkesinambungan dalam menggunakan pemasaran digital secara efektif dan maksimal sehingga dapat menunjang kegiatan pemasaran dan meningkatkan hasil penjualan produk
Analisis Kesiapan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Menghadapi Pendidikan di Era Society 5.0
Authors: Putri Fadila Manja , Antosa Zariul , Munjiatun Munjiatun
Published: November 2023

This research aims to describe the readiness of Elementary School Teacher Education students in facing education in the Society 5.0 era in terms of their 21st century skills. This research was carried out using a quantitative descriptive approach with survey methods. The data collection technique is through a questionnaire containing indicators of physical readiness, psychological readiness and material readiness which have been adapted to the concept of society 5.0 which includes 21st century skills, namely learning and innovation skills which include creative and innovative, critical thinking and problem solving, communication and collaboration. The population and sample in this research are elementary school teacher education students at the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Riau University who are still active in taking part in lectures, namely 77 students from the class of 2022 and 77 students from the class of 2023. The research will be carried out in the odd semester 2023/2024. The research results obtained a percentage of 76.4% for physical readiness, 79% for psychological readiness, and 78% for material readiness. All the indicators are categorized as ready so that it can be concluded that students of Elemntary School Teacher Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Riau class of 2022 and class of 2023 in facing education in the Society 5.0 era show the ready category.