bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Definition of an Entrustable Professional Activity for interprofessional patient handover for nurses - an interview study / Definition einer Entrustable Professional Activity zur interprofessionellen Patientenübergabe für Pflegefachpersonen – eine Interviewstudie
Authors: Witti Matthias J. , Ula Bozic , Hartmann Daniel , Kunisch Raphael , Pudritz Yvonne , Huber Marion , Schmidmaier Ralf , Fischer Martin R. , Huber Johanna , Zottmann Jan M.
Published: August 2024

Background

Interprofessional patient handover between physicians and nurses is considered one of the most important professional activities for ensuring patient safety. Errors in interprofessional patient handover are a major cause of preventable patient harm. For this reason, nurses and physicians are expected to be competent in patient handover at the end of their training or studies. However, the topic of interprofessional patient handover is hardly addressed in German medical and nursing curricula. The concept of Entrustable Professional Activities (EPA), which guarantees a high degree of theory-practice transfer, seems to be a promising teaching-learning approach in this context. An EPA for interprofessional patient handover already exists for the medical profession. However, this EPA is not transferable to the nursing profession and therefore needs to be defined for mono- or interprofessional nursing education.

Methods

Qualitative guided interviews were used to identify the structural and procedural conditions of an interprofessional patient handover situation for nurses. The interviews were analysed using qualitative content analysis. The results of the analysis were integrated into an EPA structure and validated by consensus.

Results

A total of 20 guided interviews were conducted with nurses (N = 9) and physicians (N = 11). Based on the results of the analyses and a consensus round, the EPA „Interprofessional patient handover and/or reception” for nurses could be defined.

Conclusions

Our findings provide a detailed picture of interprofessional patient handover in nursing. Furthermore, the EPA we presented for nurses, in conjunction with the EPA for interprofessional patient handover for physicians from the National Competence-Based Catalogue of Learning Objectives 2.0, enables the comprehensive recording and review of interprofessional patient handover in a clinical context.
Produção científica sobre apicultura numa perspectiva multidisciplinar: uma revisão sistemática de literatura
Authors: Sousa Júnior José Carlos de , Souza Cleonice Borges de , Barreira Sybelle , Rocha Fernanda Rodrigues Taveira
Published: August 2024

A apicultura consiste na criação comercial das abelhas da espécie Apis mellifera para produção de mel, pólen, geleia real e própolis. É desenvolvida em diferentes regiões do Brasil, e apresenta significativa relevância social, econômica e ambiental. Nesse sentido, o objetivo desse artigo foi realizar uma revisão sistemática de literatura acerca do tema apicultura na base de dados Web of Science (WoS), nos anos de 2018 a 2022, utilizando o método preconizado por Cronin, Ryan e Coughlan (2008). Através da definição dos termos de inclusão e exclusão, foram selecionados 26 trabalhos relacionados com a temática objeto de estudo. Ademais, utilizou-se o Bibliometrix para análise gráfica e de correlação dos trabalhos. Os países que se destacaram em termos de publicações com o recorte estabelecido foram China, Estados Unidos da América e Arábia Saudita. Além disso, constatou-se que o periódico Scientific Reports concentra 52% das publicações. Dentre os temas abordados pelos autores tem-se genética, resíduos de pesticidas, nutrição/dieta e polinização, dentre outros. Todavia, constata-se certa carência de trabalhos que abordam a gestão da atividade, canais de comercialização, atributos qualitativos dos produtos apícolas, mercados existentes e emergentes, entre outros fatores que igualmente influenciam no grau de atratividade, tanto para a inserção quanto para a permanência na atividade apícola, sendo sugeridos para estudos futuros.
Tradisi petik tebu manten sebagai sumber belajar sejarah lokal di Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Triyanto Jefri Rieski
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana prosesi dan makna simbolik serta pentingnya nilai tradisi petik tebu manten yang mempunyai potensi sumber belajar sejarah bagi peserta didik di sekolah menengah atas di Kabupaten Jember. Metode menggunakan analisis kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan pengamatan di PG Semboro dan SMA di kabupaten Jember. Wawancara terhadap informan yang terlibat dalam acara tradisi petik tebu manten serta stakeholder. Penulis juga mengumpulkan dokumen dari pihak PG Semboro dan hasil riset sebelumnya. Lalu hasilnya di analisis dengan reduksi, penyajian dan simpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi petik tebu manten memiliki arti penting bagi masyarakat Semboro. Tradisi ini sebagai simbol keharmonisan antara masyarakat dan pihak pabrik gula Semboro. Selain itu, tradisi tersebut juga mempunyai nilai kearifan lokal seperti religius, sosial dan kepribadian. Hal tersebut terbukti pada setiap langkah proses pelaksanaan tradisi memiliki makna filosofis dan simbolik. Nilai tersebut begitu penting untuk internalisasi kepada peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran sejarah. Sehingga mampu menjadikan ragam variasi oleh guru untuk sumber belajar, khususnya bagi siswa SMA.
Analisis sifat konsumtif dan sosial ekonomi pada masyarakat desa Sambirejo terhadap kestabilan ekonomi rumah tangga
Authors: Munawaroh Siti , Firmania Iftitah
Published: August 2024

Kebutuhan masyarakat yang bervariasi menentukan bagaimana mereka mampu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari, hal ini juga berlangsung pada masyarakat desa Sambirejo Kecamatan Megaluh kabupaten Jombang. Sumber pendapatan utama masyarakat desa Sambirejo yaitu dari pengelolahan sawah yang tentunya dalam penghasilan belum pasti yang diperoleh dalam setiap panenya, karena dalam pengelolaan pertanian banyak factor untuk memperoleh hasil yang maksimal, hal ini memberikan keberagaman dalam memenuhi kebutuhan perekonomian pada masyarakat desa Sambirejo. Dengan pendapatan yang relatif belum pasti tentunya pengelolaan keuangan rumah tangga yang menjadi dasar untuk berlangsungnya perekonomian dalam memenuhi kebutuhan rumah tangga, fenomena gaya hidup konsumtif (berlebih-lebihan) pada masyarakat Sambirejo marak terjadi, hal ini berlangsung karena tuntutan lingkungan sosial yang berlangsung di desa tersebut. penghargaan atas kepemilikaan dari barang-barang mewah memberikan penghargaan jika seseorang mampu membeli barang mewah, maka dikatakan seseorang tersebut secara sosial ekonomi menjadi orang mampu secara keungan. Masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis sifat konsumtif dan social ekonomi pada masyarakat desa Sambirejo terhadap kestabilan ekonomi rumah tangga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif yang terdiri dari metode observasi, wawancara dan pengumpulan data dokumen. Hasil penelitian yaitu semakin meningkatknya konsumtif yang terjadi pada masyarakat desa Sambirejo tidak seimbang dengan pendapatan yang diperoleh sehingga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan mengalami ketimpangan dengan pendapatan, dan gaya konsumtif masyarakat Sambirejo tersebut sangat mempengaruhi stabilan ekonomi rumah tangga.
About the history of application of the active ingredients of insecticidal compounds. Part 5. The synthetic organic compounds (oxadiazines, isoxazolines, pyrroles, polysiloxanes (dimeticones), diamides (chlorantraniliprole), and synergists) and their physical, chemical, and toxicological characteristics
Authors: Рославцева С.А.
Published: August 2024

История применения в качестве инсектицидов, педикулицидов и акарицидов действующих веществ из групп оксадиазинов, изоксазолинов, пирролов, полисилоксанов (диметиконы), диамидов (хлорантранилипрол), а также синергистов.

The history of application as insecticides, pediculicides, and acaricides of the synthetic organic substances and compounds from groups of oxadiazines, izoxazolines, pyrroles, polysiloxanes (dimeticones), and diamides (chlorantraniliprole) and also history of application of synergists are described.
Is BigSMILES the Friend of Polymer Machine Learning?
Authors: Qiu Haoke , Sun Zhao-Yan
Published: August 2024

The inherent randomness of polymers has long posed challenges for their representation learning in polymer machine learning (ML). The Simplified Molecular-Input Line-Entry System (SMILES) notation, which has excelled in small molecule research, unfortunately, struggles to flexibly capture the complexity of polymer structures, such as random block copolymers. Recently, BigSMILES and its extensions have paved the way for more accurate descriptions of polymer structures. However, whether BigSMILES outperforms SMILES in polymer ML workflows has yet to be systematically explored and demonstrated. To fill this scientific gap, we conducted extensive experiments investigating this question, encompassing a variety of polymer property prediction and inverse design tasks based on both image and text inputs. Our findings reveal that in 11 tasks involving homopolymer systems, BigSMILES-based ML workflows exhibit performance comparable to or even exceeding that of SMILES, underscoring the utility of BigSMILES in representing polymer structures. Furthermore, BigSMILES offers a more compact textual representation compared to SMILES, significantly reducing the computational cost of model training, particularly for large language models. Through these comprehensive experiments, we demonstrate that BigSMILES can achieve performance on par with SMILES, while also facilitating faster model training and reducing energy consumption, which could have a substantial impact on a wide range of polymer tasks in the future, including property prediction (and classification) and polymer generation across various polymer types.
Combined physics- and machine-learning-based method to identify druggable binding sites using SILCS-Hotspots
Authors: Nordquist Erik , Zhao Mingtian , Kumar Anmol , MacKerell Alex
Published: August 2024

Identifying druggable binding sites on proteins is an important and challenging problem, particularly for cryptic, allosteric binding sites that may not be obvious from X-ray, cryo-EM, or predicted structures. The Site-Identification by Ligand Competitive Saturation (SILCS) method accounts for the flexibility of the target protein using all-atom molecular simulations that include various small molecule solutes in aqueous solution. During the simulations the combination of protein flexibility and comprehensive sampling of the water and solute spatial distributions can identify buried binding pockets absent in experimentally-determined structures. Previously, we reported a method for leveraging the information in the SILCS sampling to identify binding sites (termed Hotspots) of small mono- or bi-cyclic compounds, a subset of which coincide with known binding sites of drug-like molecules. Here we build in that physics-based approach and present a ML model for ranking the Hotspots according to the likelihood they can accommodate drug-like molecules (e.g. molecular weight > 200 daltons). In the independent validation set, which includes various enzymes and receptors, our model recalls 67% and 89% of experimentally-validated ligand binding sites in the top 10 and 20 ranked Hotspots, respectively. Furthermore, we show that the model’s output Decision Function is a useful metric to predict binding sites and their potential druggability in new targets. Given the utility the SILCS method for ligand discovery and optimization the tools presented represent an important advancement in the identification of orthosteric and allosteric binding sites and the discovery of drug-like molecules targeting those sites.
Model Pasar Lelang Komoditas Agro:Perspektif Manajemen Rantai Pasokan ( Studi Pada PasarLelang Agro Forward Jawa Tengah )
Authors: Santoso Aprih , Indarto Indarto , Widowati Sri Yuni
Published: August 2024

Berjalannya Pasar lelang Forward Komoditas Agro (PLKA)secara ideal dapat member layanan lelang transaksi (pembentukan harga) yang efisien dan cepat, dan tidak membebani anggaran pemerintah. PLKA bukan saja dilakukan di lantai bursa dalam gedung (trading floor, trading hall, trading room, Pit), tetapi juga melalui pasar lelang online (remote trading). Oleh karena itu, dalam salah satu program Bappebti yang tertuang dalam roadmap 2011-2014 adalah tercapainya revitalisasi pasa rlelang yang efisien, mandiri dan profesional. Niat baik dan mulya dari Departemen Perdagangan untuk ikut meningkatkan pendapatan petani tidak diragukan.

                   Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan : (1) Melakukan kajian peralihan manajemen / pengelolaan pelaksanaan PLKA dari DinasPerindag Jateng kepada Koperasi Pasar Lelang Agro Jateng; (2) Melakukan pemetaan rantai pasokan komoditas agro yang diperdagangkan di PLKA Jateng. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif-eksploratif yang mencoba mendapatkan gambaran, mekanisme dan informasi mengenai aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh PLKA dari Dinas Perindag Jateng. Rencana jangka waktu penelitian dilakukan dengan tahapan; (1) Melakukan kajian peralihan manajemen/pengelolaan pelaksanaan PLKA dari Dinas Perindag Jateng kepada Koperasi Pasar Lelang Agro Jateng; dan (2) Melakukan pemetaan rantai pasokan komoditas agro yang diperdagangkan di PLKA Jateng.
The Effectiveness of TikTok as an Instructional Media on Students’ English Vocabulary Mastery
Authors: Tirtayasa Ida I Dewa Agung , Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Agung Wijaya , Adnyani Ni Wayan Satri
Published: August 2024

Being the foundation block of a language, vocabulary mastery remains an interesting topic to be studied. Constant advancement in technology and shifts in pedagogy have warranted continuous updates in the understanding of vocabulary and vocabulary mastery. The present study aims to investigate the effect of TikTok on students’ English vocabulary mastery.  Using a quasi-experimental research design the present study compared the vocabulary mastery of two groups of students grouped into experimental and control groups with 34 students in each group.  The experimental group was taught using TikTok and the control group was taught using the conventional method. Multiple choice tests were used for pre-test and post-test. The resulting mean scores of both groups were compared and analyzed using T-test. Based on the statistical calculation with the significance level a = 0.05, it showed that t (66) = 3.749, p = <. The findings of the research indicated that there was a statistically significant difference in students’ English vocabulary mastery between students who were taught using TikTok and students who were taught using conventional method. It implies that TikTok is effective to be used as an instructional media to teach English vocabulary.
Синтез и кристаллическая структура Cu6O2(MoO4)3(SO4), нового оксосульфат-молибдата меди, структурно родственного вергасоваиту и гликиниту
Authors: Борисов А.С. , Сийдра О.И. , Чаркин Д.О. , Николаевич Г.В. , Байкина А.С. , Назарчук Е.В. , Хольцхайд А.
Published: August 2024

Описывается синтез и кристаллической структура нового оксосульфат-молибдата меди Cu6O2(MoO4)3(SO4). Соединение получено в вакуумированных кварцевых ампулах в диапазоне температур 675-725 °С. Cu6O2(MoO4)3(SO4) кристаллизуется в моноклинной сингонии, пр. группа P21/m, a = 7.5208(4), b = 6.8602(3), c = 14.0019(7) Å, β = 93.471(5)°, V = 721.09(6) Å3, R1 = 0.051. Трехмерный каркас нового соединения состоит из оксоцентрированных цепочек [OCu3]4+ и тетраэдров MoO4 и SO4. Мотив структуры нового соединения родственен описанным ранее фумарольным минералам гликиниту Zn3O(SO4)2 и вергасоваиту Cu3O(MoO4)(SO4). В работе рассматриваются кристаллохимические особенности этой группы соединений и минералов.
INTERNALISASI BAHASA ASING SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMBANGUN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA GENERASI MILENIAL
Authors: Hasanah Uswatun , Ramadhan Yusfar , Amini Izzat
Published: August 2024

The implementation of foreign language learning in Indonesia is an effort for the Indonesian people to be able to absorb and follow the development of science and technology in the world, as well as a way to enter the global society. The people of Banjar Talela Village want introductions to linguistic skills (Arabic and English) for children and the younger generation as an effort to develop human resources so that they can motivate them to move forward and compete in the global world. This form of language learning has been carried out in this village as a form of service to the local community, by carrying out various extra-curricular activities and intra- curricular activities. The internalization of foreign languages is carried out in various ways, including; 1) Be a role model for children and youth in speaking of foreign languages (Arabic and English) in their daily life. 2) Teach vocabularies (English or Arabic) everyday. 3) Teach various linguistic activities according to their talents and interests such as poetry, stories, sermons etc. 4) Simulate how they can use vocabularies (English or Arabic) in their daily life.Â
Human Dignity and Rights in the System of Russian Traditional Spiritual and Moral Values
Authors: Baburin Sergey
Published: August 2024

The role of traditional spiritual and moral values in the reform of the modern state, the place of human dignity and rights in the system of such values is considered. The thesis is argued that in Russia, a person, his faith, shrines, the Fatherland, his dignity, rights and freedoms should be recognized as the highest values. It is concluded that the concept of traditional values of the multinational people of Russia, approved in 2022 by the President of the Russian Federation, is important for its consistency, which makes it possible to identify the interdependence and interdependence of its individual elements. In the formation of a multipolar world, it is necessary to constitutionally strengthen the spiritual and moral foundation of the state in Russia itself, combining human dignity and rights with faith, shrines and love for the Fatherland into a single spiritual complex, laying the foundations for the transition to a moral state and a civilized society that also presupposes a moral economy.
Legal Regulation of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Slavković Vukan
Published: August 2024

Artificial intelligence systems come not only with benefits but also with substantial risks, raising a broad variety of legal and ethical challenges. The use of AI applications should be categorised as high-risk in instances where there is the potential to significantly affect the lives of individuals and must be prohibited when it is incompatible with fundamental rights. The European Union has chosen to address these issues by seeking to specifically regulate artificial intelligence through its proposed Artificial Intelligence Act. This would take the form of a EU Regulation that completely bans some forms of artificial intelligence, requires greater transparency for other use cases and imposes significant and extensive obligations on any ‘high risk’ uses of artificial intelligence.
Regulatory and Legal Problems of Analyzing Large User Data Using Artificial Intelligence in Banking
Authors: Rybinceva Elena
Published: August 2024

The article reveals the problems of comparing the terms "big user data" and "personal data" and their regulatory application in the field of financial risk assessment using artificial intelligence. The article discusses the types of big data analyzed in credit institutions and the main ways of using them. The legal nature of the possibility of using big data and analyzing it using software based on the mechanisms of so-called machine learning (artificial intelligence) is analyzed. The article reveals the regulatory and legal problems in this area and examines them from the practical side.
Legal Awareness in the Context of Digitalization
Authors: Fal'shina Nelli
Published: August 2024

The article reveals the main trends in the transformation of public and individual legal awareness in the context of the spread of digital technologies, various state and socio-political spheres. The digitalization of the state and law is seriously changing the internal structure of the legal consciousness of the individual, has an impact on legal values, defines and forms new principles of law, and transforms legal thinking.
The UN Sustainable Development Goals are the Basis for the Adoption of the Action Strategy of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Authors: Hudayberdieva Maftuna
Published: August 2024

This article highlights the goals and objectives of Sustainable Development adopted by the UN, as well as their impact on the implementation of reforms in the domestic policies of states. The main sectors from the Action Strategy 2030 adopted by the Republic of Uzbekistan are covered.
TAMIL FILM AND SUSTAINABILITY: A NEW TURN FROM ILLUSION TO REALITY - AN ANALYSIS
Authors: Panbuselvan P
Published: August 2024

Gender-based discrimination, climate change catastrophes, and expanding populations are the most concerning factors of the twenty-first century. The entire world requires rapid action to control the current challenge. To meet the world's population's needs and to improve the lives of every living being, there must be a disciplined livelihood to deal with the problems that man creates. The benefits of the seventeen sustainable goals structured by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015 bring an admirable global notice to society. Each is distinct in its way and extremely valuable and beneficial to humans and other living beings. Artists of various kinds contribute a lot to achieving these sustainability goals through their artistic creations. Congenially, a participatory outlook on these goals is more prominently seen in many regional film industries in Indian cinema. Among them, the Tamil film industry has recorded these 17 targeted concepts at different times and in variant ways of life. Eliminating poverty, providing quality education, reducing inequality, establishing good health and well-being, and other SDG themes can be appropriately traced in Tamil cinema from its early days. This paper analyses the SDG as depicted in two female-centric Tamil films, 36 Vayadhinile (2015) and Raatchasi (2019). Both films portray refreshing characters battling towards a strong hope for sustainable societal growth and uncover the major SDG goals on the screen for the audience's cognizance. The core possibilities of pursuing Sustainable Development Goals likely with tangible results are identified in the paper with a thorough study of the several SDG plans portrayed in the films.
Mesih’in Müritleri Olarak Hristiyan Martyrlerin Parrhēsia Bağlamında Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Tarman Settar
Published: August 2024

Parrhēsia, modern literatürde sıklıkla siyasi ve felsefi metinler üzerinden karşımıza çıkan bir kavramdır. Özellikle Euripides veya Platon gibi Klasik Dönem yazarlarının metinlerindeki kullanım şekilleri ve anlamıyla ön plana çıkmıştır. Klasik Yunan Edebiyatı’nda birçok metinden söz edilen parrhēsia, sosyo-politik dinamikler ve bulunduğu bağlam neticesinde anlamında değişimler yaşamıştır. Bu anlamda en dikkat çekici ifadeler Septuaginta ile Philon gibi Hellenistik Yahudi literatürünün öncü yazarlarının metinlerinden izlenebilmektedir. Bunlarla birlikte parrhēsiayı ortaya koyan parrhēsiastēs kimliğinde de önemli farklılıklar göze çarpmaktadır. Çalışma kapsamında özellikle Hristiyanlık bağlamında ele alınan parrhēsia ve parrhēsiastēs, İsa Mesih üzerinde yeni bir kimlik inşa etmiştir. Bu kimliğin oluşumundaki en önemli kaynaklar, Klasik Dönem metinlerinden bilinen ve politik çerçevede kullanılan özgürce konuşma yani parrhēsiastik tutum ile sıklıkla Yuhanna İncili’nde söz edilen Baba’nın (Tanrı) sevgisine ulaşma arzusuyla sunulan koşulsuz itimattır. Müritler tarafından bir rehber olarak görülen parrhēsiastēs Mesih, aynı zamanda Baba’nın ilahi yönlendirmesiyle edindiği hakikati duyurmaktadır. Bir zamanlar İsa Mesih’in müridi olarak Hristiyan doktrinini savunan insanlar, zamanla yeni parrhēsiastēslere dönüşmüştür. Cesurca parrhēsia sergileyen dini liderler, inandıkları hakikat doğrultusunda martyr edilen azizler haline gelmiştir. Bu çalışma kapsamında İsa Mesih’in izinden giden havariler ve Hristiyan öğretilerini yaymaya devam eden Hristiyan azizlerin hem martyr hem de parrhēsiastēs olarak rolleri incelenmiştir.
The influence of social capital, human capital, and natural capital on economic growth and community welfare
Authors: Amin M
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of social capital, human capital, and natural capital on economic growth and community welfare. The research method used is quantitative method. Data collection techniques are done by means of literature study and documentation. The results state that social capital has a significant effect on economic development and community welfare. Then the results of this study can provide answers regarding the phenomenon of the level of community welfare in West Nusa Tenggara Province which is currently still below the national average. Based on the research results, it is undeniable that to improve the welfare of the people in West Nusa Tenggara, a social capital-based economic growth management policy is needed. This should be done because economic growth is a good intervention variable for social capital. In addition, it is also necessary to pay attention to local governments so that regional financial management is based on the economic growth needed for the welfare of the people in West Nusa Tenggara. ]
Accountability and transparency analysis regional financial management as performance indicators local governments in central Lombok district
Authors: Wahyunadi Wahyunadi
Published: August 2024

The implementation of accountability and transparency in regional financial management is expected to improve the performance of local governments. This study aims to analyze the effect of accountability and transparency of regional financial management on the performance of the local government of Central Lombok Regency. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were all SKPD in Central Lombok Regency with a sample of 20 respondents. The sampling technique uses the Purposive Sampling method. This study uses a questionnaire as an instrument in the study which is distributed directly to the respondents. The data analysis method used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression, hypothesis testing with t-test and F-test, and Coefficient of Determination Test. The results showed that partially (t-test) the variables of Accountability and Transparency of Regional Financial Management, had a significant and positive effect on Local Government Performance. Simultaneously (F-test) the variables of Accountability and Transparency of Regional Financial Management, have a significant and positive effect on Local Government Performance. This shows that the better the level of accountability and transparency in regional financial management, the better the performance of local governments.
Karir profesional perempuan dalam perspektif Al-qur’an
Authors: Saleh Muhamad
Published: August 2024

Permasalahan karir profesional perempuan terus menjadi perdebatan karena ada perintah untuk berdiam diri di dalam rumah di dalam teori asbab an-nuzul. Meski demikian, perintah tersebut dinilai tidak mutlak mengingat adanya kebutuhan peran perempuan di dalam dunia profesional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karir profesional perempuan dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis, filosofis, dan sosiologis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menulusuri kitab-kitab tafsir, buku-buku, baik primer maupun skunder yang relevan dengan pembahasan tema penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa karir profesional perempuan dalam perspektif Al-qur’an adalah perempuan yang menekuni dan mencintai sesuatu atau beberapa pekerjaan secara penuh dalam waktu yang relatif lama, untuk mencapai sesuatu kemajuan dalam hidup, dengan memiliki keahlian, keterampilan, dan profesi khusus di dalam maupun di luar kegiatan kerumahtanggaan (publik) dengan membutuhkan kemampuan, kapasitas, dan keahlian yang hanya bisa diraih dengan persyaratan telah menempuh pendidikan tertentu berlandaskan Al-Qur’an dan Hadist Nabi SAW.
Pengaruh kinerja lulusan akademi komunitas Toyota Indonesia terhadap produktifitas kerja proses manufaktur di PT. TMMIN
Authors: Alambara Praditya , Azizah Nur
Published: August 2024

Setiap lulusan dalam suatu jenjang pendidikan diharapkan mampu menjawab tantangan zaman serta memenuhi kebutuhan pada Dunia Usaha dan Dunia Industri (DUDI), termasuk para lulusan AKTI (Akademi Komunitas Toyota Indonesia).  Akan tetapi, harapan demikian tidak selalu berjalan lancar sehingga peneliti ingin mengetahui lebih lanjut mengenai pengaruh kinerja lulusan Akademi Komunitas Toyota Indonesia terhadap produktifitas kerja proses manufaktur di PT TMMIN. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk memperoleh pengetahuan mengenai ada atau tidaknya pengaruh yang diberikan dari kinerja lulusan akademi komunitas terhadap produktivitas kerja proses. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui survey ke atasan langsung di PT TMMIN sebagai pengguna lulusan AKTI. Populasi penelitian adalah lulusan AKTI dan atasan langsung dengan jumlah sampel 52 orang. Uji instrument yang digunakan adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji regresi linier sederhana, uji t, dan uji koefisien determinnasidengan menggunakan SPSS Ver.23. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dilakukan analisis melalui SPSS 23 sehingga diketahui bahwa kinerja lulusan memberikan pengaruh yang positif dan simultan terhadap produktivitas kerja. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan di Akademi Komunitas Toyota Indonesia (AKTI) dengan kriteria kinerja lulusan yang disusun secara detail sesuai kebutuhan industri dalam hal ini PT Toyota Motor manufacturing Indonesia (PT TMMIN) dapat menunjukkan pengaruh yang sangat signifikan sebesar 86,5% terhadap peningkatan produktivitas kerja di proses manufaktur.
Stunting case based on the character of the settlement area in Mantuil Banjarmasin
Authors: Ridwan M. Nur Iman , Ghalib Saladin , Arisanty Deasy , Budhi Setia
Published: August 2024

Ensuring adequate nutrition through a balanced and healthy diet is essential to maintaining overall health. Maintaining adequate nutrition remains the main priority of the Banjarmasin City Government, especially in remote areas of Mantuil District which has the highest prevalence of stunted children in Banjarmasin. This research aims to determine the prevalence of stunting cases in Mantuil District using a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The research results found that stunting cases in Mantuil District occurred more frequently in riverbank settlements due to sanitation problems, uninhabitable housing and large numbers of families in one house. This research also found that unhealthy residential conditions, low public awareness about stunting, unclean lifestyles also contribute to the prevalence of stunting cases.
Utilization chatbot for Indonesian tourism: a post-pandemic solution of information accessibility
Authors: Fibriasari Hesti , Waluyo Bakti Dwi , Baharuddin Baharuddin , Putri Tansa Trisna Astono , Rahmadany Savitri
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is a renowned tourist destination worldwide. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a decrease in both foreign and domestic tourist visits. Therefore, this research aims to develop a Telegram-based ChatBot application to increase post-pandemic tourist visits. The ChatBot is designed to make it easier for tourists to obtain information related to transportation and accommodation at tourist attractions. The ChatBot is built using the Knuth-Morris-Pratt (KMP) algorithm and web scraping method. The ChatBot's response to the keyword matching is then presented to tourists. To measure travelers' perceptions of ChatBot, the System Usability Scale (SUS) was used. SUS is a questionnaire consisting of 10 questions that were answered by 20 anonymous users. Based on the calculations, the average SUS score is 71, which indicates that the developed ChatBot is in the good category and suitable for use. Using this ChatBot will make it easier for tourists to obtain tourism information in Indonesia. With its ability to retrieve relevant information related to transportation and accommodation at tourist attractions, the ChatBot can serve as a useful tool to increase post-pandemic tourist visits.
The role of knowledge management in enhancing innovation performance: a study on literature reviews
Authors: Sari Ade Maria Ulfah Rakhmatika , Riana I Gede , Dewi I Gusti Ayu Manuati , Wibawa I Made Artha
Published: August 2024

Determinant performance innovation can varies depending on context organization or industry certain. Many factors decider performance involving innovation combination internal and external aspects. Companies or organizations that succeed at innovation can often combine some or all of these factors to create an environment that supports the development and implementation of new ideas. This research aims to conduct a literature review study of company innovation performance. This research uses the literature study method to determine the measurement of company innovation performance of 56 articles related to innovation performance and its determining factors. The research was carried out by comprehensively identifying and conceptualizing the determinant framework for innovation performance in terms of (1) Innovativeness and attributes; (2) The impact of Ambidextrous Leadership On innovation performance; (3) Impact of knowledge management strategy on innovation performance; (4) The impact of creative self-efficacy on innovation performance; and (5) Conceptualization of determinants and their impact on innovation performance. The research results found that a company's ability to dynamically manage its resources is the main key to improving company performance. Thus, companies must have effective strategies in managing their resources and facing changes in the business environment to remain competitive.
Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic analysis of human values in the film sound of freedom
Authors: Palinoan Frans Fandy , Suma I Made Markus , Tandiangga Patrio , Dama Arwin
Published: August 2024

This research focuses on semiotic analysis of the film Sound of Freedom. This semiotic analysis aims to determine the interpretation and meaning related to the life values of the film. In this research the author uses elements from Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic analysis method, with the limit of semiotic studies to the semantic level. This research is based on the understanding that film is not only a work of art that aims to entertain but can also be a communication medium that indirectly conveys human values. This film is an adaptation of a true story that tells the story of a United States government agent, Timothy Ballard (Jim Caviezel), who uncovers a child trafficking network in Colombia. The research method used by researchers is a qualitative research method using data originating from the results of document analysis and observations of texts. Technical data analysis was carried out using Charles Sander Peirce's semiotic theory. Researchers took Peirce's formula regarding objects which are classified into three, in the form of icons, indexes and symbols which are applied to each scene of the film Sound of Freedom. The results of this research show the human values contained in the film Sound of Freedom semantically. The results of this research show that the film Sound of Freedom contains human values. These human values include Respect for Human Dignity, solidarity, and sucriface for humanity.
Exploring meaning: an analysis of denotative diction and connotative diction in Indonesian language textbook stories for second grade elementary school
Authors: Limaran Ken , Sukardi Sukardi
Published: August 2024

This study examines denotative and connotative diction in Indonesian textbooks for grade II primary schools under the Merdeka Curriculum. The main objective of this study is to assess how denotative and connotative word choice can affect the understanding of diction in primary school students' stories. Through the content analysis method, this study evaluated various stories in the textbook, focusing on word choice and its influence on teaching effectiveness. Denotative diction and connotative diction were chosen as the objects of analysis because of their critical role in helping students understand literal texts, which is the foundation for further learning at an early age. Increased consistency of diction use across all subject matter to support learning effectiveness at the primary level. It is hoped that these findings can be used as a reference for curriculum development and the preparation of better Indonesian language textbooks in the future, in accordance with the principles of Merdeka Curriculum which supports inclusive and comprehensive education. The conclusion of the study shows that the use of words with clear and unambiguous denotative meanings tends to make it easier for students to understand the concepts taught. Through connotative diction learners can develop analytical skills that are important in reading and understanding texts.
British defense policy against ISIL in Iraq and Syria under David Cameron 2014-2016
Authors: Paravathi P Akila
Published: August 2024

The purposes of this research to investigate how the UK's decision to engage militarily against ISIL, under Operation Shader, aligns with the principles of neoclassical realism. This research employs a qualitative methodology. The qualitative descriptive approach employed is one of data analysis. This approach is not limited to the presentation of numerical or statistical data. Instead, it focuses on the interpretation and description of the phenomenon under investigation, employing a narrative format. This approach prioritizes the collection of empirical evidence derived from observational studies, interviews, and the analysis of various documents. The results are how UK and US continues to defend itself against ISIL's presence and movements and seeks new strategies to drive them out of the international system.
Studi patologis terhadap pelaksanaan program warung penekanan inflasi di kota Madiun
Authors: Akbar Aprilian Rizky Dwi , Wahyunengseh Rutiana Dwi , Erlin Mulyadi Asal Wahyuni
Published: August 2024

Pembatasan aktivitas sosial yang diterapkan selama pandemi Covid-19, meskipun berdampak positif terhadap kesehatan masyarakat, turut menyebabkan disrupsi ekonomi yang signifikan. Pemerintah berupaya menekan inflasi melalui program subsidi seperti Warung Tekan Inflasi. Namun, penelitian menunjukkan adanya gap antara pencapaian dan proses pelaksanaannya, menandakan adanya potensi patologis dalam implementasi. Penelitian ini menganalisis potensi patologis dalam implementasi Program Warung Tekan Inflasi di Kota Madiun dan menganalisis langkah-langkah yang diambil oleh Pemerintah Kota Madiun dalam menangani potensi patologis tersebut untuk mengurangi risiko ketidaktepatan sasaran kebijakan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi kasus yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi patologis dalam implementasi program Warung Tekan Inflasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Madiun. Dalam penelitian ini, penentuan informan dilakukan melalui teknik purposive sampling dengan menerapkan kriteria-kriteria yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan penelitian. Subjek penelitian yaitu Pemerintah Kota Madiun yang memiliki otoritas dalam pelaksanaan program Warung Tekan Inflasi; Dinas Perdagangan Kota Madiun Kota Madiun sejumlah 3 (tiga) orang; Bagian Perekonomian dan Kesra Kota Madiun sejumlah 2 (dua) orang;  12 (dua belas) orang dari sektor tradisional; 1 (satu) orang dari Perumda Aneka Usaha; 1 (satu) orang dari Bulog Madiun. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif.  Peneliti mengidentifikasi potensi patologis dalam Program Warung Tekan Inflasi Kota Madiun, seperti penjualan barang sembako subsidi di atas HET dan pembelian ulang untuk dijual kembali. Pemerintah merespons dengan menerbitkan aturan resmi, memperkuat pengawasan pedagang, menerapkan sistem pengaduan, dan menetapkan batasan jumlah pembelian serta prosedur evaluasi rekapitulasi penjualan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pemahaman terhadap potensi patologis dalam implementasi kebijakan subsidi.
The effect of algoritmics government, artificial intelligence, and tax service on tax compliance
Authors: Adha Akbari , Rulinawaty Rulinawaty , Madya Faizal
Published: August 2024

Taxes are an essential pillar of countries and nations. It contributes to the country's economic growth and support for sustainable development. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effect of algorithmic government, artificial intelligence, and tax services on tax compliance. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The sample was 393 taxpayers. The research instrument used was a questionnaire designed on a Likert scale with five response options. The questionnaire was distributed via the WhatsApp application and email in Google Form format. Data were analyzed using regression. The results found that algorithmic government, AI, and tax services, partially and simultaneously, affect tax compliance among taxpayers. These findings provide insight into how tax compliance can be improved through algorithmic government, AI, and tax services. Therefore, researchers and practitioners can discuss the findings of this research critically and in depth before adapting and adopting them in their future work without ignoring the limitations of this research.
Key factors for successful implementation of the independent curriculum: examining teacher readiness
Authors: Retnowati Ayu Ana Fitri , Triyanto Triyanto , Matsuri Matsuri
Published: August 2024

The Merdeka Curriculum that prioritizes student autonomy in the learning process was chosen as a solution to overcome the learning crisis exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic. However, the implementation of this curriculum faces challenges, especially related to teacher readiness. This study aims to analyze factors that affect teacher readiness in implementing the "Merdeka" curriculum, including teacher understanding of curriculum steps, lesson plan readiness, and supporting and inhibiting factors. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design involving grade 1 to 6 teachers who have implemented the "Merdeka" curriculum. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using inductive models. The results of the study explained that although teachers have a good understanding of the seven steps in implementing the curriculum, there are still challenges in realizing planned learning due to the dominance of lecture teaching styles. Several inhibiting factors were identified, including lack of pedagogic competence, limited facilities and infrastructure, and insufficient number of teachers. On the other hand, supporting factors such as school funding, teacher working groups, and collaboration among teachers have been shown to contribute to successful implementation. The implications of this study emphasize the need for targeted professional development programs, adequate funding and infrastructure support, and the value of collaboration among teachers.
Exploring the effectiveness of the Merdeka curriculum in promoting effective learning practices
Authors: Prahastina Lara , Indriayu Mintasih , Matsuri Matsuri
Published: August 2024

The urgency of this research stems from the need to adapt educational curricula to the evolving demands of post-pandemic learning environments. This study aims to explore the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum (Curriculum Merdeka Belajar) at SDN Bolo 01, focusing on how teacher practices support the achievement of effective learning. By generating insights into the operationalization of the curriculum and identifying strategies to overcome implementation challenges, this research seeks to provide practical recommendations for elementary schools transitioning to the Merdeka This qualitative case study was conducted at SDN Bolo 01, Madiun Regency, East Java, Indonesia. Data were collected through interviews with school principals, classroom teachers, students, and parents, as well as observations and focus group discussions. The data were analyzed using an inductive model to generate themes and interpret The results indicate that SDN Bolo 01 has made significant efforts to implement innovative, student-centered learning practices aligned with the Merdeka Curriculum, such as Project-Based Learning accommodating the Pancasila Student Profile. However, challenges were identified, including teachers' limited experience and references, students' difficulty concentrating, parents' struggles in assisting learning at home, and classroom management issues in Islamic Religious Education. Efforts to address these challenges include teacher working group activities, independent training, parent mentoring, extra lessons for students, and coordination among Islamic Religious Education teachers. This study provides an in-depth qualitative exploration of the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in a specific elementary school context, focusing on how teacher practices support effective learning. By identifying strategies to overcome implementation challenges, this research offers practical insights for schools transitioning to the Merdeka Curriculum.
Implementation of multicultural education values in the learning process in grade V elementary school
Authors: Akbarwati Putri , Supriyanto Teguh , Trimurtini Trimurtini
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is a country that has a wide range of diversity in language, religion, culture, ethnicity, and customs. Diversity can trigger differences that have a negative impact, if not balanced with tolerance. Tolerance must be introduced early so that students have character values that can provide for the future. This research aims to analyze the role of teachers in applying the value of multicultural education in the learning process and the importance of instilling the value of multicultural education in students. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative method. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview, and documentation until triangulation. The data analysis technique used refers to the Miles & Huberman theory, namely with the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions/verification. The results of this study show that the implementation of multicultural education values can be done through habituation activities of character values in students that are arranged in the teacher's strategy.