bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Faktor Penyebab Rendahnya Kedisiplinan Siswa di Sekolah SMAN 2 Tilatang Kamang
Authors: Ulfazila Afratul Islamy  , Fadilla Yusri  , Sartika Anggarini
Published: August 2024

Discipline is a condition where individuals obey and implement rules, regulations, laws and regulations relating to self-discipline without any assistance from certain parties. However, many students today do not obey the rules taught at school and do so politely. Based on current phenomena, researchers are interested in knowing the factors that cause the decline in student discipline at SMAN 2 Tilatang Kamang. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. In terms of obeying school regulations, students are expected to understand which disciplines need to be obeyed. In addition, the guidance given to them is not always followed by students. Because friends break these rules, other students will have a bad impact. Thus, SMAN 2 Tilatang Kamang is still classified as having a rather low level of discipline. This is shown by the number of students who disrupt routines such as coming late to school. Even though schools have provided training to students regarding discipline, students' self-awareness is very important.
Manajemen Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Pembelajaran Kreatif di Era Teknologi Digital
Authors: Visco Dhiya Salabila
Published: August 2024

the integration of digital technology in Islamic education has been a significant topic of interest. This research explores the impact of technology integration in the management of Islamic education based on creative learning in the digital era. The findings highlight significant benefits in enhancing access to diverse religious content, student interactivity, and the dynamics of interaction between teachers and students. However, challenges such as access disparities, insufficient training for educators, and data privacy issues are focal points of this research. From these findings, several recommendations are provided, emphasizing the importance of educator training, uniform technological infrastructure investment, formulation of supportive policies, and cross-sector collaboration to enhance technology utilization in the context of Islamic education. It is hoped that implementing these suggestions will support the development of a more inclusive and responsive Islamic education in the digital era.
Fiqih Munakahat Dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Mega Utami Imyansah  , Indah Mutia  , Deta Rehulina  , Naura Azifa  , Putri Adillah  , Wismanto Wismanto
Published: August 2024

Fiqh mukahat in Islamic education is an important aspect that focuses on ethics and behavior in the learning environment. This article discusses the importance of munakahat education and its implications in creating a sakinah family. There are several theme s that will be discussed, including: analysis of the objectives and concepts of munakahat education, and the implementation of munakahat education in realizing a sakinah family, Fiqh mukahat provides guidelines for students and educators to develop quality character, promote mutual understanding, and create a harmonious learning environment. A deep understanding of the principles of mukahat fiqh can help create an enlightening generation that reflects Islamic values in their daily lives. In this study the author uses qualitative methods based on library research referenced through journals, as well as books.
Pendidikan Tata Cara Pelaksanaan Haji dan Umrah Bagi Mahasiswa PGMI Pada Mata Kuliah Fiqih Ibadah
Authors: Muhammad Fadhly  , Muhammad Alif Al Aziz  , Azzahra Kamila Cahyani Masdar  , Lailatun Nadira  , Wismanto Wismanto
Published: August 2024

The word Hajj comes from Arabic and has a linguistic meaning. In language, Hajj means intentionally, in the Sharia Hajj means deliberately visiting the Kaaba to carry out worship which includes tawaf, sa'i, wuquf and other acts of worship. Other offerings aim to fulfill Allah SWT's commands and hope in Him. Umrah literally means "pilgrimage". Meanwhile, according to Islamic law, Umrah means a pilgrimage to the Kaaba, performing tawaf around it, praying between Safa and Marwah, as well as shaving or cutting hair in a certain way and can be done at any time. The Hajj and Umrah pilgrimage is the obligation of every intelligent and capable Muslim, but among the general public such as farmers, traders, civil servants and even successful businessmen there are still those who do not understand the Hajj and Umrah pilgrimage. The last pillar of Islam is the pilgrimage to Baitullah. The meaning is visiting the Holy Land to carry out a series of worship according to the conditions, harmony and time that have been determined. The Hajj pilgrimage is obligatory for Muslims who can afford it. What is meant by ability or capability is having enough food to feed and provide provisions for the family one leaves behind. Likewise, Umrah can be performed in months other than the month of Zulhijah.
Analisis Fungsi, Kategori, dan Peran Sintaksis Sebagai Kalimat Efektif dalam Teks Cerita Anak “Berbeda Itu Tak Apa” Buku Ajar Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas I SD Negeri 050611 Aman Damai
Authors: Nurul Arfika  , Ade Hermansyah Pohan  , Elly Prihasti Wuriyani  , Wisman Hadi
Published: August 2024

Children's story texts are events based on the time sequence experienced or in the form of imagination that tells the world of children. This story text is able to improve children's language skills through reading. The children's story text entitled "It's OK to be different" has an interesting story to research, namely effective sentences that will be analyzed using function, role and syntactic categories. This research aims to classify words in first grade Indonesian language textbooks at independent curriculum elementary schools. This research analysis uses qualitative descriptive methods. The technique used to collect data in this research is reading and note-taking, or listening. The results of this research can be found roles, functions and syntactic categories in first grade Indonesian language textbooks at independent curriculum elementary schools. This research is useful for helping students in the process of analyzing syntactic structures.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan dalam Pandangan Al-Quran : Studi atas Kisah Lukman Al-Hakim
Authors: Nurmin Junus  , Kasim Yahiji  , Ilyas Daud  , Rahmin T. Husain
Published: August 2024

This paper discusses the educational values of the Quranic stories, especially the story of Lukman al-Hakim. This research looks at the story of Lukman al-Hakim through the views of Muslim figures. This research uses qualitative research with the type of library research. The results of this study are the story of Lukman al-Hakim including creed, sharia and moral education. The education of faith is the placement of monotheism in a person so as not to associate gods, sharia education to uphold the sharia of god, especially carrying out god's commands and keeping away from his prohibitions, and moral education is to strive to do good things and stay away from arrogance.
Membangun Kualitas Pendidikan Melalui Kemampuan Literasi Dan Numerisasi Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Dilla Nurfadillah  , Firyal Nasywa Aufa  , Ichsan Fauzi Rachman
Published: August 2024

Education has become crucial in facing global challenges. By implementing the Merdeka Curriculum, it is hoped that students can develop their interests and talents to become excellent and creative successors of the nation. The purpose of writing this article is to provide an example of efforts in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum by enhancing students' literacy and numeracy skills. Using the literature review method, the author gathers several references from various relevant sources, resulting in efforts that can be used by: applying high-quality basic concepts, applying the basic concepts of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), implementing the Merdeka Curriculum, and applying literacy skills. The aim is to explore how literacy and numeracy skills can be improved through the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum.
Pengembangan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Sebagai Sumber Belajar Pada Tingkat Dasar Hingga Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Ayun Mira Aprilina  , Dewi Agustina  , Habibatul Wahidiyah
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to explore the role of humans as a source of knowledge in the learning process, as well as how it is developed at various levels of education. The research method used is literature analysis with a qualitative approach. The data analyzed is secondary, coming from existing sources. The research results show that humans, in this context, act as seekers, stores, processors and presenters of information that helps in the learning process and achieves the desired learning goals. In the world of education, the role of teachers as learning facilitators is very important. The level of education must be adjusted to human development as a source of knowledge. Teachers at primary education level, for example, must create a learning environment that is safe, comfortable and arouses students' interest in learning. At the secondary level, creative and interactive learning approaches are necessary. Meanwhile, at the top level, the use of technology and digital resources is key. Apart from teachers, various figures such as speakers, discussion forums, and online learning resources also play a role in individual development as sources of knowledge.
Determinants of Crypto Currency Adoption among ICT/Tech Businesses in Uyo City, Nigeria
Authors: Udo Endurance Gabriel , Akpan Ofonime
Published: August 2024

Existing literature shows that businesses adopt cryptocurrency transactions due to factors such as transaction speed, low transaction costs, transaction security, and high returns on investment. This research investigates the determinants of cryptocurrency adoption in Nigeria, taking into account the factors identified in the literature. To achieve the research objectives, three research objectives and three hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. An ex-post facto research design was adopted for the study. The population of the study consisted of all 1,200 owners of ICT businesses in Uyo local government Area of Akwa Ibom State, from which 10% (120) were purposefully selected to constitute the sample size of the study. The Cryptocurrency Adoption Questionnaire (CAQ) was used to collect data from the selected sample. The collected data was analyzed using Logit regression, correlation analysis, and descriptive statistics. All the independent variables - cryptocurrency Security Index (CSI), Transaction cost Index (TCI), Value Stability Index (VSI) - exhibited a significant impact on Cryptocurrency Adoption (CCA). Based on the findings, the study recommends, among other things, that there should be regulations on the operation of cryptocurrency by the government through the monetary authority to ensure that the inventors of the platforms can be traced in order to enforce recovery in case of default.
Transportation System in the Southeast before the French Colonation
Authors: Nga Nguyen Thi
Published: August 2024

Before the French arrived, road traffic in the Southeast was still very backward, mainly on village roads. The road routes formed during the Nguyen Dynasty not only served travel needs, but the connected roads also created favorable conditions for the development of economic, cultural and social activities. However, transportation under the Nguyen Dynasty at the end of the 19th century in Cochinchina in general and the Southeast region in particular was still based on waterways (river and sea). Transporting large tonnage goods is only carried out by river and sea. Roads, mainly village roads, became the main roads for moving from one village to another. In some regions, these roads are built on sections between rice fields. This causes a major obstacle to trade, cultural, diplomatic, security and defense exchanges.
Spatial Disparities and Inequitable Access to Health Care among Farmers with Musculoskeletal Disorders
Authors: Gogos Christos , Papadopoulou Eleni , Doukas Ioannis D. , Tsolaki Magda
Published: August 2024

Access to healthcare is a critical issue for global health systems. The objective of this study was to explore the determinants affecting access to health services and the disparities within a specific geographic context in Greece, focusing on rural populations. Factors affecting people's propensity to use health services, factors that facilitate use, and the need for health care were identified. Data analysis used both inferential and descriptive statistics. Geographical Information System is used to analyze, and present information related to spatially evolving phenomena. Disparities in access to health services were observed. The results indicate that socioeconomic factors are stronger predictors of health service use than need and demographic characteristics. This suggests socioeconomic inequalities and inequitable access to healthcare.
Synthesis of New Peptide Derivatives from Natural Compounds of Ziziphus jujuba (Rhamnaceae) and Antimicrobials Activities
Authors: Eteme Olivier Ndogo , Zondegoumba Ernestine Nkwengoua , Vicente Eduardo Festozo
Published: August 2024

Two known lupane triterpenes, betulinic acid (1) and 2-hydroxybetulinic acid (2) and two known ceanothane triterpenes, ceanothenic acid (3) and epigouanic acid (4) were isolated from the steam barks of Ziziphus jujuba (Rhamnaceae), in addition of two lupane triterpenes; the structure elucidation of these compounds was based on analysis of spectroscopic data including 1D- and 2D-NMR. The presence of -OH groups in compounds 4 being a good reaction site, substitution reactions were carried out by peptide to increase the range of antimicrobials compounds and four new bioactive derivatives were obtained, evidence that paired reactions of natural substances with synthetic peptides can be the source of many interesting bioactive compounds. Synthetized derivatives inhibited the growth of six bacteria strain (Enterobacter cloacae, Bacillus cereus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli) with inhibitory diameter range from 08,50 ± 0,28 to 18, 00 ± 00 mm and the MIC between 12,5 and 100 mg/ml.
Local Culinary Tourism Model to Attract Repurchase Intention for Generation-Z Tourists at Superior Destinations in Jakarta
Authors: Abduh Mohammad Syaltut , Arafah Willy , Ingkadijaya Rahmat , Mariati Sri
Published: August 2024

The culinary richness of an area is one of the attractions for tourists. Nowadays, quite a few tourists deliberately come to a destination to get the experience of enjoying delicious local and foreign food, to see firsthand the potential for authentic production. This research aims to test the influence of the variables destination image, food quality, and local food repurchase intention. The sample used in this research was Gen-Z who often do culinary arts with a total of 328 respondents. Research data was obtained from the results of filling out a questionnaire and analyzed using SEM analysis techniques with the help of the SEM PLS program. This research method is a quantitative approach, where the sample determination uses non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. The hypothesis will be tested using an ordinal scale on a Likert scale. Research hypothesis testing was carried out using a Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS) to measure Validity and Reliability as well as the Structural Inner Model and Outer Model. The results of this research show that (1) Destination image has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention for local food; (2) Food quality has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention of local food.
Collaborative Development of Community-based Ecotourism at the Lembanna Tourist Attraction, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Prakasa Yudha , Arida I Nyoman Sukma , Sendra I Made
Published: August 2024

This study aims to formulate a conceptual model for the collaborative development of community-based ecotourism at the Lembanna Tourist Attraction, Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi. To achieve this goal, the researchers analyzed the development of ecotourism and the role of stakeholders in the development of community-based ecotourism. Qualitative research with a verification approach was used to analyze the research problems. Data was collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and literature studies related to the subject being researched. The data analysis technique employed was qualitative thematic analysis. The participants involved in this research were local communities, regional governments, and tourists. The results of the study show that the Lembanna Tourist Attraction is in the involvement phase of the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) (Butler, 1980) with attitudes towards development being at an apathy level, referring to the Irridex (Doxey, 1975). Due to the rise in economic income, the community has a positive outlook on the current development, although they are also concerned about potential environmental damage and social disruption. This development condition must be optimally addressed by stakeholders in the development of ecotourism at the Lembanna Tourist Attraction. Stakeholders in planning and benefit distribution have been identified for their involvement.
Women Navigating the Perennial Labyrinth to Managerial Positions: Their Reality, Their Challenges and the In-Between
Authors: Barbara Elysia Marie , Chircop Tatjana
Published: August 2024

This study examined women's challenges in assuming managerial positions within the Maltese public Vocational Education and Training (VET) institutions. Through the semi-structured interviews using a feminist approach, this research acquired data from managerial women within the local, public VET institutions, i.e., MCAST and ITS. The data acquired revealed that the challenges women face in navigating managerial positions are perceived through the themes of 'Sociocultural factors', 'Gender roles', 'Perceived discrimination', 'Insufficient positive representation', and 'Lack of flexibility'. From this research, it transpired that flexibility encourages women to take managerial roles, and the solution towards gender parity in top positions lies within a change of perspective on a macro and micro level, as opposed to a few measures. The measures implied in this article refer to flexibility in hours and location of work, alongside a clear organisational structure allowing them to benefit from such resources. Furthermore, this research suggests a reform exercise on a national level, targeting parental, maternity, and paternal leave. Consequently, it is recommended that parental leave in Malta is increased drastically and made available to split evenly amongst both parents. Additionally, aiming to change societal expectations and stereotypes based on gender, this article points towards an educational campaign targeting different age brackets within the local population, starting from children up to the elderly.
Completing the Law on State Management of Foreign Workers in Vietnam
Authors: Buu Hoang Le
Published: August 2024

Opening up to international integration is a trend among nations in the contemporary global context. This results in jobs being transferred between nations, which has a significant impact on social and economic development. It also makes the labor market extremely competitive and puts management businesses under pressure. Effective and efficient state policies regarding foreign workers are necessary. In Vietnam, the Party and State have taken note of the state administration of foreign laborers through a framework of legislative laws. This article analyzes current laws pertaining to state management of foreign employees and suggests some actions to encourage legislative improvement.
Una vía de acceso sistemática a la escritura del silo XIX en España y cuanto la rodea. La necesidad de un vocabulario
Authors: Galbis y Giner Vicente Luis
Published: August 2024

Una investigación que no contempla con claridad el vocabulario que la configura, acaba por no fraguar sólidamente. Al no existir un catálogo de vocabulario específico del siglo XIX que pueda esclarecer los conocimientos necesarios para comprender la cultura escrita española en dicho período (métodos de escritura, instrumentos de aprendizaje y de trabajo, práctica, modelos de escritura, terminología específica y términos afines), su elaboración puede crear una vía de acceso sistemática que permita dotar a las palabras de sentido para cualquier investigador de esta materia. Así, disminuimos la problemática generada en el estudio de épocas pasadas por un inadecuado conocimiento del vocabulario específico y las relaciones establecidas entre el conjunto de expresiones, y colaboramos con quienes trabajan en la historia material de nuestra cultura escrita, creando un compendio de los conocimientos existentes que permita distinguir cada vocablo sin error, como elementos precisos necesarios en el trabajo científico.
De la teoría a la práctica: el uso de la canción en la clase de español L2
Authors: Zarco Gloria Julieta
Published: August 2024

Este artículo fija su atención en los aportes teóricos actuales relacionados con el uso de material auténtico en la clase de segundas lenguas, en general, y de español, en particular. Desde un punto de vista teórico, se abordan los aspectos neurocientíficos que sustentan el aprendizaje del español como segunda lengua mediante el uso de la canción con fines educativos. Desde un punto de vista práctico, el objetivo principal de este trabajo es el diseño de una propuesta didáctica innovativa que favorece el desarrollo y las destrezas de estudiantes de nivel (A1/A2) a partir de la canción Desapariciones (1983) del cantautor panameño Rubén Blades. Asimismo, la propuesta adhiere a la actualización del Marco Común Europeo de Referencia para las Lenguas: aprendizaje, enseñanza, evaluación (2018) como también a su Volumen Complementario (2021).
El mantenimiento de la lengua como objetivo de los periódicos en Judeoespañol
Authors: Muchnik Malka
Published: August 2024

El artículo describe el estatus del judeoespañol o ladino, considerado un idioma en peligro de extinción. Desde el siglo XIX, y más intensamente en la actualidad, se realizan esfuerzos por conservarlo. Uno de los medios para este objetivo es publicar periódicos en ladino, tanto como medio de comunicación como de revitalización de la lengua. Luego de describir brevemente el idioma y los problemas relacionados con esta lengua, que se han observado a lo largo del tiempo, presentaré algunos de los periódicos publicados en ladino a partir del siglo XIX y hasta nuestros días. Varios extractos de estos periódicos serán usados para probar su relación con el mantenimiento de la lengua.
Ethical Hacking
Authors:   Lecturer Department of Computer Engineering  Cusrow Wadia Institute of Technology  Pune, Maharashtra, India., Kamble Prof. Vitthal B. , Uke Dr. Nilesh J. ,   Principal and Professor  Indira College of Engineering and Management Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Published: August 2024

In the ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity, the stakes have never been higher. As technology advances, so do the threats that imperil our digital world. Ethical hacking has emerged as a crucial practice, enabling organizations to fortify their defenses and safeguard their assets. This book is designed to empower readers with the knowledge, skills, and mindset required to excel in this vital field. Within these pages, we’ll delve into the principles and techniques of ethical hacking, exploring the tools, methodologies, and best practices that define this critical discipline.
Evaluation of Internalization Green Economy Behavior at SMA Negeri 32 Jakarta
Authors: Azmi Wildan , Nurjanah Siti , Saptono Ari
Published: August 2024

This study examines the implementation of green economy behavior at SMAN 32 Jakarta. Flooding in Indonesia, exacerbated by plastic waste, highlights the need for environmental awareness. Using qualitative research and SWOT analysis, data were collected through observation and interviews with eight informants. The study employs IFAS and EFAS matrices to evaluate strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Findings reveal successful implementation of green practices, such as using tumblers and waste sorting, supported by curriculum integration and teacher supervision. The recommended strategy for improvement is the SO (Strengths-Opportunities) strategy, aiming to embed green economy behavior in students' daily lives. This strategy leverages the school's strengths and opportunities for maximum impact.
Searching for a New Economic Model in Papua: What Things Should be Considered
Authors: Sumule Agus , Matualage Amestina
Published: August 2024

A region's economic development typically follows the economic model of a different nation with nearly identical social and geographic circumstances. The purpose of this article is to offer some guidance to individuals who are currently searching for and creating a new economic model in Papua New Guinea. This research using mix method. Based on the analysis of data on development results in Indonesia, the following recommendations can be compiled: (1) The New Economic Model for Papua must be interpreted as an economic model that protects the environment and biodiversity of Papua and (2) The central and regional governments need to be more pro-active in protecting forest and land resources owned by indigenous Papuans
The Role of Confucian Religious Counselors in Increasing Spiritual Faith in Believing in Confucianism Case Study at the Indonesian Confucian Religious Council (MAKIN) Natuna 2022-2024 Period
Authors: Afat
Published: August 2024

This study examines the role of Khonghucu religious counselors at the Indonesian Khonghucu Religious Council (MAKIN) Natuna in enhancing the spiritual faith of followers and fostering interfaith harmony during the 2022-2024 period. Utilizing a descriptive qualitative approach with a survey method, this research involved 45 respondents from the Khonghucu community in Natuna. The findings indicate a significant effectiveness of religious counselors in various aspects: 95.5% of respondents rated the counselors' performance as good or very good, with 95.5% of the community feeling assisted in improving their understanding of teachings, spiritual faith, and the application of these teachings in daily life. The counselors successfully implemented a comprehensive strategy encompassing doctrinal, ethical, and social aspects, emphasizing universal values such as virtue (68.9%), ethics/morality (80%), and harmony (71.1%). MAKIN Natuna also significantly contributed to building interfaith harmony through social activities and active participation in the Interfaith Harmony Forum (FKUB). The main challenges faced include limitations in human and financial resources (60%), a lack of understanding among the community regarding Khonghucu teachings, and geographical constraints as an archipelagic region. However, MAKIN Natuna has adopted adaptive strategies to address these challenges, including enhancing the quality and intensity of counseling, focusing on teachings relevant to daily life, and collaborating with local government
Locus of Control as a Mediator of Financial Knowledge and Income on Financial Management Behavior in Employees of PT. Poso Energy
Authors: Emy Amriani Asmin  , Samsuri  , Alfian Fathah Yasin
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of financial knowledge and income on financial management behavior through locus of control. The population consists of 150 individuals, with a sample size of 110 people, selected using the Slovin formula. Data collection methods include interviews, questionnaire completion, and observation. Data analysis employs path analysis with the help of SPSS software version 25.00. The results show that financial knowledge and income have a positive and significant effect on locus of control. Financial knowledge, income, and locus of control positively and significantly affect financial management behavior. Financial knowledge and income also have a positive and significant impact on financial management behavior through locus of control.
Factors Affecting Axial Neck Pain in Palm Fruit Bunch Cutting Workers Afdeling One at PT. “X” in the District Rokan Hulu Riau Province Year 2017
Authors: Saputra Andi Ipaljri , Syuhaily Abdul Azhami , Hasnah Nur
Published: August 2024

In the era of globalization and technological advances, humans are always innovating to create new things, this encourages humans to improve themselves. This research method is a descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach carried out on workers with slaughtering fresh palm fruit bunches in Afdeling one in Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province in 2017. as many as 48 people. The research results were analyzed using cross-tabulated frequency distributions and then tested using Chi-Square. The results of this research, from 48 samples, show that there is a significant influence on the variables of awkward body posture/work attitude, work duration, smoking habits, height and axial neck pain in workers cutting fresh fruit bunches at PT. 'X' p-value (p=0.001; p=0.032; p=0.004) where P is smaller than the significance level (α)=5% (0.05), and there is no significant influence between body weight and neck pain axial with p value (p=0.478) where P is greater than the significance level (α)=5% (0.05). This study concluded that there was a significant influence between awkward body posture/work attitude, work duration, years of service, age, smoking habits, height and axial neck pain in fresh fruit cutting workers at PT. X, and there is no significant influence between body weight and axial neck pain in workers cutting fresh fruit bunches at PT. X.
The Role of the Regional Library and Archives Office in Improving the "Love Reading" Program Through Mobile Libraries for Elementary School Students in the South Tapanuli Regency
Authors: Hamonangan Harahap
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the role of the Regional Library and Archives Office in enhancing the love of reading program through mobile libraries for elementary school students in South Tapanuli Regency, as well as the obstacles and challenges faced by the Regional Library and Archives Office in improving the love of reading program through mobile libraries for elementary school students in South Tapanuli Regency. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, and data is collected through direct observation and interviews with librarians. Sample selection is done using purposive sampling technique. The research results indicate that the stages of mobile library services in the implementation of the literacy movement activities are as follows: 1) Preparation stage, consisting of two steps, which are providing literacy materials and facilitator training. 2) Implementation stage, consisting of one step, which is through learning activities. 3) Evaluation/follow-up stage, consisting of one step, which involves conducting a national literacy Olympiad. Efforts to overcome the challenges faced by librarians in implementing mobile libraries include: 1) Human Resources, in this case, the staff. Efforts are made through collaboration with the existing Health and Safety Committees (K3S). Additionally, for mentors, efforts are made by working professionally. 2) Budget, efforts to address the lack of books involve cross-referencing books and applying for procurement or deposits. Efforts for teaching aids involve using the library staff's own resources. Addressing access equipment challenges is done by using any means available to transport books to locations that are not accessible by four-wheeled vehicles.
Implementation of Medan Mayor Regulation No. 53/2018 on Community Empowerment in Medan Petisah Sub-district
Authors: Aswin  , Syafruddin Ritonga  , Isnaini
Published: August 2024

This paper examines the implementation of Mayor of Medan Regulation No. 53 of 2018 on Coordination and Implementation of Community Empowerment in Medan Petisah District in 2024. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach, employing direct observation and interviews with local government officials as data sources. The findings indicate that this regulation serves as a crucial foundation for implementing community empowerment programs at the local level. Concrete steps have been established to enhance community participation, improve public service quality and infrastructure, and conduct routine evaluations to ensure program sustainability. Emphasis on effective coordination, community outreach, and improving administrative program understanding helps address implementation challenges. The regulation also governs fund allocation for infrastructure to ensure efficient resource utilization. Overall, the Coordination and Implementation of Community Empowerment in Medan Petisah District, in accordance with Mayor of Medan Regulation No. 53 of 2018, provides the basis for successful and effective community empowerment programs.
Legal Protection of Victims of Artificial Intelligence Misuse in the Form of Deepfake Porn in Indonesian Law
Authors: Kinanty Norma , Santoso Bambang
Published: August 2024

In the era of Society 5.0, which is better known as the era of technological maturity and humanity, this era emphasizes increasing the capacity and quality of human resources (HR) in all joints, especially the use of technology. Until now, there has not been a single regulation that specifically regulates artificial intelligence. For all criminal offenses related to AI, the applicable law is ITE Law Number 1 of 2024. Issues related to misuse, legal protection efforts for victims, and law enforcement for perpetrators of misuse of AI in the form of deepfake porn are essential because it is a violation of honor and reputation. It is hoped that in the future, the public can protect themselves from the potential misuse of this technology. Therefore, to be able to comprehensively interpret how legal protection for victims of AI misuse in the form of deepfake porn is provided, analytical and in-depth research is needed regarding the legal review of the misuse of artificial intelligence in Indonesian regulations.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Dianti Iska , Awati Isti , Marinda
Published: August 2024

Berkembangnya pasar saham Indonesia telah menarik investor dan pengamat pasar modal untuk memahami hubungan yang kompleks antara nilai bisnis dan kinerja keuangan mereka. Dalam hal ini, kinerja keuangan merupakan salah satu komponen utama yang memengaruhi nilai perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Nilai R Square 0,006 (atau 0,6 %) Ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel kinerja keuangan (X) mempengaruhi variabel nilai perusahaan (Y) sebesar 0,6% secara bersamaan. Sebaliknya, bagian yang tersisa, yaitu 100%-0,6% = 99,4%, dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak termasuk dalam persamaan regresi ini atau variabel yang tidak dibahas. Kinerja keuangan tidak searah, yang berarti bahwa setiap penambahan 1% nilai perusahaan akan menghasilkan penurunan kinerja keuangan sebesar -0,003.
Dampak Pasca Pandemi terhadap Perekonomian di Kabupaten Sambas
Authors: Hardiyanti Desi , Nursyifa Ferzie
Published: August 2024

Studi ini mengeksplorasi dampak pandemi COVID-19 terhadap perekonomian Kabupaten Sambas dengan fokus pada ketidakpastian ekonomi, dampak sector-spersifik, serta efek positif dan negatifnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan meliputi riset kualitatif, survei, studi kasus, wawancara, dan analisis literatur, menyediakan wawasan komprehensif tentang konsekuensi pandemi terhadap ekonomi wilayah tersebut. Dampak pandemi mencakup penurunan pendapatan utama, perubahan pola pengeluaran rumah tangga, kesulitan akses terhadap kesempatan kerja atau usaha, dan perubahan permanen dalam cara bekerja. Dampak emosional pasca pandemi juga menjadi perhatian, dengan respon emosional yang bervariasi di antara responden dalam survei dan wawancara. Hasil survei menunjukkan mayoritas responden mengalami penurunan pendapatan utama, terutama di sektor UMKM dan pariwisata, namun mereka mengadopsi strategi kreatif seperti beralih ke model bisnis online untuk mengatasi penurunan tersebut. Wawancara dengan pedagang lokal mengungkapkan perubahan signifikan dalam cara mereka berjualan demi menyesuaikan dengan permintaan pasar yang berubah serta peluang baru yang muncul pasca pandemi. Meskipun adanya kesulitan, banyak dari responden melaporkan peningkatan pendapatan dan kesempatan baru pada fase pasca pandemi. Di sisi lain, dampak emosional dari pandemi juga menjadi fokus, menekankan pentingnya dukungan psikologis bagi masyarakat yang mengalami kesulitan dalam menghadapi perubahan tersebut. Secara keseluruhan, studi ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga untuk pengembangan kebijakan yang mempertimbangkan keadaan masyarakat dan pelaku usaha lokal di Kabupaten Sambas dalam menghadapi dan memulihkan diri dari dampak pandemi COVID-19.
Plan operativo logístico y su efecto en la gestión de la calidad caso de estudio empresa industrial pintura al costo 2023
Authors: Vargas Merizalde Jesenia Vanessa , Pucuji Lozada Yoselyn Raquel , Ordoñez Jaramillo Carlos Rafael
Published: August 2024

El presente proyecto de investigación tiene como objetivo determinar un plan operativo logístico y su impacto en la gestión de la calidad en la empresa industrial "Pintura al Costo" en la ciudad de Santo Domingo. Para el desarrollo del estudio se aplicó una metodología mixta, combinando enfoques cualitativos y cuantitativos, con un alcance descriptivo y exploratorio.A través de la recolección de datos, se identificó que la organización necesita definir y mejorar sus procesos de gestión de calidad, con un enfoque en la mejora continua del producto ofrecido al consumidor final. Además, se hace evidente la necesidad de establecer claramente los productos y servicios, así como la fijación de precios, los tiempos de entrega y la calidad del producto. Este estudio pretende ofrecer un marco estratégico que permita a "Pintura al Costo" optimizar su logística operativa, asegurando así una gestión de calidad más efectiva que satisfaga las expectativas del mercado y contribuya al crecimiento sostenible de la empresa.
Recurso didáctico con materiales del entorno para el desarrollo de la motricidad fina en inicial 1.
Authors: Pérez Ortega Natalia Lisseth , Terán Bernal Brooke Britney , Jácome Bazurto Maria Belen
Published: August 2024

El presente estudio abordó la importancia del desarrollo de la motricidad fina en la infancia y su relación con el rendimiento académico y las actividades cotidianas. Se destaca la relevancia de implementar estrategias pedagógicas efectivas que fomenten esta habilidad desde etapas tempranas de la educación, utilizando recursos didácticos diseñados específicamente con materiales del entorno cercano del niño. La motricidad fina se define como la capacidad de realizar movimientos precisos y coordinados utilizando los músculos pequeños, especialmente de las manos y los dedos. Estos movimientos permiten llevar a cabo acciones delicadas y controladas, como escribir, recortar, abotonarse la ropa y manipular objetos pequeños. Se resalta que la motricidad fina es crucial para el desarrollo infantil, ya que facilita el aprendizaje de habilidades importantes para la vida diaria y el éxito académico. El estudio realizado en la Unidad Educativa "Hortensia Vásquez Salvador" se enfocó en examinar la eficacia y el impacto de un recurso didáctico diseñado con materiales del entorno para el desarrollo de la motricidad fina en niños en etapas iniciales de su educación. Se empleó un enfoque cuali-cuantitativo, descriptivo y documental en el diseño de la investigación. Los resultados del estudio revelaron que la implementación de recursos didácticos en el aula fue positiva para el 85% de los niños estudiados, quienes mostraron mejoras en sus habilidades cotidianas, como abrocharse los botones, atarse los cordones y manipular objetos pequeños. Se destacó el papel fundamental de los educadores en el desarrollo de la motricidad fina de los niños mediante actividades con recursos didácticos.
Control de actuadores oleoneumaticos en Robótica Industrial.
Authors: Zambrano Ávila Diego Javier , Corrales Bonilla Johnatan Israel , Pazuña Naranjo William Paul
Published: August 2024

Este estudio se centra en el control de actuadores oleoneumáticos en la robótica industrial, una tecnología crucial para aplicaciones que requieren precisión, fuerza y flexibilidad. Los actuadores oleoneumáticos combinan los principios de la neumática y la hidráulica, ofreciendo ventajas significativas en términos de control de movimiento, eficiencia energética y capacidad de carga. El análisis aborda las características técnicas de estos actuadores, su implementación en sistemas robóticos y las estrategias de control avanzadas que optimizan su rendimiento. La investigación incluye una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura sobre actuadores oleoneumáticos, destacando sus aplicaciones en la robótica industrial, tales como manipulación de materiales, ensamblaje y operaciones de alta precisión. Se presentan estudios de caso y experimentos que demuestran la efectividad de diversas técnicas de control, como el control proporcional-integral-derivativo (PID), el control adaptativo y el control basado en modelos predictivos. Los resultados indican que los actuadores oleoneumáticos mejoran la capacidad de respuesta y la precisión de los sistemas robóticos, reduciendo el consumo de energía y el desgaste mecánico. Además, se identifican desafíos como la necesidad de mantenimiento regular, la complejidad de los sistemas de control y la integración con otras tecnologías robóticas. Finalmente, se proponen recomendaciones para la optimización del uso de actuadores oleoneumáticos, enfocadas en mejorar la eficiencia operativa y la sostenibilidad en entornos industriales.
Análisis comparativo de metodologías de gestión de proyectos en construcción: Cascada, Ágil y Lean
Authors: Paredes Plaza Jefferson Alexis , Páez Cornejo Darío
Published: August 2024

Este artículo realiza un análisis detallado de las metodologías de gestión de proyectos en construcción, centrándose en Cascada, Ágil y Lean. Destaca la importancia de adaptar estos procesos a la creciente complejidad y nuevas demandas del sector. El propósito es identificar y analizar cada metodología, evaluando su estructura, flexibilidad, enfoque en el cliente, gestión y control, y los riesgos asociados. Se concluye que cada metodología tiene ventajas y desventajas específicas. Cascada es ideal para proyectos con requisitos claros y estables, gracias a su estructura secuencial y documentación exhaustiva, aunque su rigidez es una desventaja en entornos dinámicos. Ágil, con su flexibilidad y adaptabilidad, es perfecta para proyectos con requisitos cambiantes y que requieren retroalimentación continua. Lean, enfocada en la eficiencia y eliminación de desperdicios, es especialmente útil para maximizar el valor y mejorar continuamente los procesos. La elección de la metodología adecuada depende de las características del proyecto. Los gerentes de proyectos deben evaluar cuidadosamente las necesidades y objetivos del proyecto, considerando la flexibilidad requerida, la importancia de la retroalimentación continua, y la necesidad de eficiencia y eliminación de desperdicios, para asegurar el éxito del proyecto.
Pentingnya Pendidikan Karakter Di Tingkat SMP Pada Era Globalisasi
Authors: Fariz Aditya  , Florensia Silaban  , Raja Songkup Pratama  , Putri Aprilya  , Rahmi Siregar  , Jamaludin Rumi
Published: August 2024

Character education at the junior high school level is becoming increasingly important in this era of globalization. This research aims to explore the influence of globalization on the development of adolescent character at the junior high school level and to identify character values relevant to the demands of globalization. The research method used is a qualitative approach through literature review with descriptive analysis techniques. The findings of the research indicate that globalization has a significant impact on the development of adolescent character at the junior high school level, particularly in how adolescents express themselves, their mindset, and the values they adhere to. In this context, it is important to teach character values such as tolerance, diversity, cooperation, and critical thinking, which are relevant to the demands of globalization. Effective strategies for integrating character education into the junior high school curriculum include developing a curriculum based on character values, teacher training, and active involvement of parents and the community. Thus, character education at the junior high school level can become relevant to the demands of globalization and help adolescents build strong and adaptive characters.
Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Bahasa Oleh Netizen Di Media Sosial Tiktok
Authors: Muhammad Surip  , Ruben Kornelius Sitio  , Sarah Elexsa Siahaan  , Thiessca Theofani Lumbantoruan
Published: August 2024

Indonesian is the official language of the Indonesian nation which is used by all Indonesian people. The increasingly rapid development of technology can influence society, one of which is the correct use of Indonesian, especially among students who often use slang. This research discusses the bad use of Indonesian language etiquette on social media, especially Tiktok. In this research, researchers used descriptive methods to identify language errors that occur on social media, especially on Tiktok. The aim of this research is to describe the use of toxic language in comments by content creators. The research results show that the use of Indonesian on social media, especially on TikTok, often experiences errors in spelling, diction and grammatical structure. These mistakes can lead to misunderstandings and ineffective use of language. The conclusion of this research shows that the unethical use of Indonesian on social media can have a negative impact on individuals. Therefore, more awareness and attention is needed in using Indonesian on social media in order to communicate effectively and not cause misunderstandings.
Analisis Manajemen Pendidikan di SMP N 27 Medan: Studi Efektivitas dan Efisiensi Pengelolaan Sekolah
Authors: Sani Susanti  , Nayla Rafa Agasti  , Indah Melbrina Br Milala  , Renata Dinda Sihombing  , Wanda Christiani Sitompul
Published: August 2024

Management is a very important process in an organization, especially in the field of education. Management can help create a conducive environment for students, improve the quality of education, and achieve the desired educational goals.  Therefore, this research aims to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of the education system at SMP N 27 Medan through the implementation of effective and sustainable education management. Educational management is considered a process consisting of several stages, namely planning, organizing, directing and controlling. The techniques used in this research are theoretical and literature analysis methods, as well as data collection through surveys and observations. The research results show that the majority of teachers at SMP N 27 Medan feel that the education and management system in their school is quite effective and efficient. However, there are several areas that require further improvement or improvement. This research shows that effective education management must focus on improving the quality of teaching staff, utilizing technology to increase access and effectiveness of learning, and strengthening the bureaucratic system to make it more efficient and responsive to educational needs. In this way, the education system at SMP N 27 Medan can run more effectively and efficiently, as well as improve the quality of education, effectiveness of learning and the quality of teaching staff.