bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STEREOTYPICAL FEATURES OF THE JEWISH IN THE WORLDWIEW OF THE LITHUANIAN SAMOGITIAN: LEXICOGRAPHIC DATA
Authors: Balčiūnienė A. , Kuprienė L.
Published: November 2021

Before the Second World War, urban Jewish communities in the Lithuanian ethnographic region of Samogitia were quite large, thus Samogitians and Jews used to maintain rather close contacts. The paper focuses on Samogitians’ view on Jews from an ethnolinguistic perspective, based on lexicographic material. The analysis of speech samples that express this opinion is based on a structural approach to meaning combined with a cognitive one, following from word meaning to sentence meaning. A stereotypical “image” of the Jew is believed to consist of a specific set of certain common characteristics and traits, which is further elaborated by an analysis of linguistic expression. The analysis of stereotypical features is related to the expression of the axiological system. The research revealed that, in the socio-cultural context, the scale of evaluation of the Jewish people included positive, neutral, and negative evaluations, with the prevalence of stereotypes of Jews as of neighbours, people of other religion, foreigners.
THE PROBLEM OF STUDYING OF THE APPLIED ART OF ARTSAKH OF THE 19TH CENTURY ON THE PAGES OF THE EASTERN ARMENIAN ERIODICAL PRESS
Authors: Harutyunyan M.
Published: November 2021

Thus, our scientific research led to the conclusion that the applied art which originated in the previous centuries continued to develop along with other branches of the culture of Artsakh in the second half of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century. 

In this scientific article, we have presented mainly the following branches of the applied arts of Artsakh: carpet weaving, handicrafts, embroidery, silversmithing, pottery. We have mainly presented interesting information about the branches of the applied art which were covered in the periodicals of the second half of the XIX century and the beginning of the XX century. Noting about the carpet weaving of Artsakh, we emphasized that the carpets of that region of Artsakh stood out with their color structure, richness of ornaments, technical mastery. We highlighted the role of handicrafts in the life of Armenian women, emphasizing that this form of the applied art was developed in Artsakh in the Middle Ages. In this article, we also presented a number of pottery samples found during excavations by foreign archaeologists.
ANTICIPATORY COMPETENCE IN THE STRUCTURE OF COPING BEHAVIOR IN RESIDENT DOCTORS
Authors: Menzul Е. , Vasilevskaya Е. , Ivanova S.
Published: November 2021

The work is devoted to the study of the problem of anticipation as a psychological mechanism in the process of forming prognostic competence among resident doctors. Theoretical approaches and concepts to the problem of intuitive behavior – anticipation are considered in domestic and foreign psychology. The diversity of views on the study of the problem of anticipation and its multidimensional and multidimensional nature are substantiated; the structure of anticipation consistency among resident doctors is empirically studied; spatial, temporal and personal-situational components of the development of the ability to predict in resident doctors and coping behavior strategies are identified; the interrelationships between anticipation consistency and preferred coping strategies by resident doctors are established.
Juxtaposition on Discrete Covid-19 Vaccines: For Rudimentary and Pivotal Cognizance
Authors: Chatki Pankaj Kisan , Tabassum Sana
Published: November 2021

This paper accomplishes an introduction to diverse types of vaccines against coronavirus. Many countries, researchers and pharmaceutical companies worked abundantly so that they could discover a safe and effective vaccine against COVID-19. In response to this, vaccines were discovered on a fast track mode and companies registered for an emergency use authorization, so that it would be helpful to society during pandemic. Manufacturers and various regulatory units are working tirelessly to develop, manufacture and deploy safe and effective vaccines. Scanty information is added on divergent COVID vaccines encompassing information related to the developer, vaccine class, description, efficacy rate, dosing, storage, permitted age groups and authorizations issued.
The Analysis of Meteorological Factors and Ambient Air Quality (PM10, CO, SO2, NO2, and O3) with the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in Tangerang City, Indonesia During 2010-2019
Authors: Adha Muhammad Zulfikar , Hadi Talitha El Zhafira
Published: November 2021

Tangerang City is a city with a high population, vehicles, and industries, so the pollutant emissions in the air are increasing. It has a high contribution in the occurrence of ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection). These pollutants are PM10, CO, SO2, NO2, and O3. In addition, meteorological factors such as air temperature, relative humidity, rainfall, wind velocity, and the length of sun exposure also affect the occurrence of the disease. Research Purposes: The purpose of this research is to find out how the correlation between meteorological factors and ambient air quality with the incidence of ARI in Tangerang City during 2010 to 2019. Research Methodology: This research uses analytic observational research, quantitative approaches, and retrospective cohort study design, also ecological study. The population used as a sample is all the data of meteorological factors, ambient air quality, and the incidence of ARI in Tangerang City during 2010 to 2019. Correlation analysis was performed using regression correlation analysis, simple linear regression test, and multiple linear regression test. Research Result: The result showed that meteorological factors and ambient air quality associated with the incidence of ARI are relative humidity (p = 0,039), rainfall (p = 0,044), wind velocity (p = 0,033), the length of sun exposure (p = 0,042), PM10(p = 0,024), CO (p = 0,040), NO2(p = 0,049), and O3(p = 0,039).

KEYWORDS: Meteorological factors, Ambient air quality, Acute respiratory infection (ARI)
Study on Zooplankton Diversity and Physico Chemical Parameter of Pampoo Pond of Madhupur, Jharkhand, India
Authors: Singh Seema , Usmani Erum , Dutta Riya , Kumari Veena , Praveen Salma , Priya Swati , Gupta Basant Kumar , Mohommad Arif
Published: November 2021

Zooplankton are diverse in nature and they are found in almost all water bodies. The present study deals with the study of monthly changes of Zooplankton diversity and physico chemical parameters of Pampoo Pond of Madhupur, Jharkhand, India. Present study was carried out for a period of one-year from July 2019 to June 2020. Present study revealed 15 genera of Zooplankton from the fresh water pond belonging to the four groups namely Cladocera, Rotifera, Copepoda and Ostracoda. Among all four group maximum abundance of Cladocerans (34%) were observed. Five species of cladocerans, five species of copepods, three species of rotifers and two species of ostracods were observed. The population density order observed as cladocerans> copepods> rotifers> ostracods. Physico chemical parameters were analyzed as per methods described in APHA (1998) and was found under standard range.

KEYWORDS: Zooplankton diversity, Physico chemical parameters, Pampoo Pond, water quality
THE EFFECT OF USERS’ EFFORT EXPECTANCY ON USERS’ BEHAVIORAL INTENTION TO USE M-COMMERCE APPLICATIONS: CASE STUDY IN LIBYA
Authors: Dagnoush Salah M. M. , Khalifa Gamal S. A.
Published: November 2021

The object of this study is to examine the relationship between effort expectancy and behavioral intention to use m-commerce in the Libyan context. It also aimed to determine the effect of effort expectancy on users’ behavioral intention. Using data from 310 respondents, the model of this study is supported by Unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT). The findings of the study suggested that there is a positive relationship between users’ effort expectancy and users’ behavioral intention. The findings also proposed that effort expectancy has a positive influence on user's behavioral intention to use m-commerce in the Libyan context. This study contributes to the body knowledge on m-commerce usage while also providing practical guidance for the Libyan government on how to improve user usage of m-commerce systems. Particularly, it confirms that the user's effort expectancy increases the user's behavioral intention in the Libyan context.
Extending current population survey linkages: Obstacles and solutions for linking monthly data from 1976 to 1988
Authors: Flood Sarah , Rodgers Renae , Pacas José , Kristiansen Devon , Klaas Ben
Published: November 2021

The Current Population Survey (CPS) has been the nation’s primary source of information about employment and unemployment for decades. The data are widely used by social scientists and policy makers to study labor force participation, poverty, and other high-priority topics. An underutilized feature of the CPS is its short-run panel component. This paper discusses the unique challenges encountered when linking basic monthly data as well as when linking the March basic monthly data to the Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) Supplement in the 1976–1988 period. We describe strategies to address linking obstacles and document linkage rates.
Algorithm and software for the optimal technological design of a system of simple distillation columns
Authors: Ziyatdinov N. N. , Emelyanov I. I. , Ryzhova A. A. , Chernakov P. S.
Published: November 2021

Objectives. The formalized problem of the optimal design of distillation column systems belongs to the class of mixed integer nonlinear program problems. Discrete search variables are the number of trays in the rectifying and stripping sections of columns, whereas the continuous ones are the operating modes of columns. This study aimed to develop an algorithm and a software package for the optimal technological design of a system of simple distillation columns based on the criterion of total reduced capital and energy costs using rigorous mathematical distillation models.Methods. The solution to this problem is based on the branch and bound method. A computer model of the distillation column system was developed in the environment of the Aspen Hysys software package. The Inside–Out module was used as the distillation model. The developed algorithm is implemented in the software environment of the Matlab mathematical package. To solve the conditional optimization problem, a sequential quadratic programming method-based model was used. The interaction between software add-ins in Matlab and Aspen Hysys is implemented using a Component Object Model interface.Results. Approaches to obtain the lower and upper bounds of the optimality criterion and the branching method for the implementation of the branch and bound method have been developed. In addition, an algorithm for the optimal design of a distillation column of a given topology based on the branch and bound method has been developed. Furthermore, using Matlab, a software package that implements the developed algorithm and is integrated with the universal modeling software AspenHysys has been created.Conclusions. An algorithm and a software package have been developed and implemented that allows automating the design process of distillation column systems and integration with advanced mathematical programming packages, respectively. The performance of the algorithm and software package has been evaluated using the optimal design of the debutanization column as an example.
Characterization of iron-doped crystalline silicon nanoparticles and their modification with citrate anions for in vivo applications
Authors: Rozhkov K. I. , Yagudaeva E. Y. , Sizova S. V. , Lazov M. A. , Smirnova E. V. , Zubov V. P. , Ischenko A. A.
Published: November 2021

Objectives. This paper presents data on the development and study of the structural properties of iron-doped crystalline silicon (nc-Si/SiOx/Fe) nanoparticles obtained using the plasma-chemical method for application in magnetic resonance imaging diagnostics and treatment of oncological diseases. This work aimed to use a variety of analytical methods to study the structural properties of nc-Si/SiOx/Fe and their colloidal stabilization with citrate anions for in vivo applications.Methods. Silicon nanoparticles obtained via the plasma-chemical synthesis method were characterized by laser spark emission spectroscopy, atomic emission spectroscopy, Fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The hydrodynamic diameter of the nanoparticles was estimated using dynamic light scattering. The toxicity of the nanoparticles was investigated using a colorimetric MTT test for the cell metabolic activity. Elemental iron with different Fe/Si atomic ratios was added to the feedstock during loading.Results. The particles were shown to have a large silicon core covered by a relatively thin layer of intermediate oxides (interface) and an amorphous oxide shell, which is silicon oxide with different oxidation states SiOx (0 ≤ x ≤ 2). The samples had an iron content of 0.8–1.8 at %. Colloidal solutions of the nanoparticles stabilized by citrate anions were obtained and characterized. According to the analysis of the cytotoxicity of the modified nanosilicon particles using monoclonal K562 human erythroleukemia cells, no toxicity was found for cells in culture at particle concentrations of up to 5 µg/mL.Conclusions. Since the obtained modified particles are nontoxic, they can be used in in vivo theranostic applications.
Diskursus Hakikat Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Samad Sri Astuti A.
Published: November 2021

This study discusses the nature of the curriculum in Islamic education which is an important component in education. This paper is qualitative in nature with an Islamic educational philosophy approach. The research concludes that the basic framework of the Islamic education curriculum is based on revelation and value of tauhid to Allah SWT. The curriculum has four foundations, namely; philosophical, sociological, organizational, and psychological, while the principles of the curriculum, for example, are based on Islamic values, integral and flexible. Then the first curriculum orientation is preserved Islamic values, students, labor and science and technology. In essence, the curriculum content must include three parts, namely; scientific intelligence (cognitive), skills (psychomotor) and values. Likewise the curve of evaluation and review as changes from social change and the times. Therefore, it is important to emphasize that essence, basic framework, principles, orientation and content refer to the reference to Islamic values ​​and monotheism as a characteristic and relationship of Islamic education. This characteristic of monotheism is what distinguishes Islamic education and Western education from a philosophical perspective.
Manajemen Pendidikan Dalam Bingkai Otonomi Daerah (Analisis Terhadap Sistem Pendidikan di Daerah)
Authors: Ibrahim Mulyadi
Published: November 2021

Mengingat luasnya wewenang yang diberikan pemerintah pusat terhadap daerah dalam mengelola pendidikan sehingga banyak menimbulkan masalah khususnya dalam mengimplementasikan undang-undang No. 22 Tahun 1999. Ini menunjukan bahwa urusan pendidikan diserahkan kepada daerah dan daerah memiliki wewenang penuh dalam mengatur dan mengelola pendidikan yang ada di daerahnya, apakah ia pendidikan dasar maupun ke perguruan tinggi. Kendatipun demikian apakah benar pelaksanaannya sesuai dengan amanah undang-undang? Justru yang terjadi adalah sebaliknya. Masalah ini muncul terutama pada pendidikan tinggi terus beranggapan bahwa pemerintah daerah tidak ada wewenang dan mempunyai hak terhadap menajemen pendidikan tinggi, sehingga daerah tidak memperdulikan sama sekali terhadap keberlangsungan pendidikan tinggi. seharusnya daerah harus paham betul dengan adanya otonomi daerah maka otonomi pendidikan menjadi sebuah keniscayaan bagi daerah.
Upaya Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan Menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual Berbasis Masalah Pada Siswa Kelas X IPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Tamiang Hulu T.A 2019 / 2020
Authors: Soetrimo Achmad
Published: November 2021

Ada kecenderungan dalam dunia pendidikan dewasa ini untuk kembali pada pemikiran bahwa anak akan belajar lebih baik jika lingkungan diciptakan secara alamiah. Belajar akan lebih bermakna jika anak “mengalami” sendiri apa yang dipelajarinya, bukan ‘mengetahui’-nya. Pembelajaran yang berorientasi target penguasaan materi terbukti berhasil dalam kompetisi ‘mengingat’ jangka pendek, tetapi gagal dalam membekali anak memecahkan persoalan dalam kehidupan jangkan panjang
A Reliable numerical scheme for a computer virus propagation model
Authors: Pham Hoai Thu , Hoang Manh Tuan
Published: November 2021

n this paper, we develop the Mickens’ methodology to construct a dynamically consistent Non-Standard FiniteDifference (NSFD) scheme for a recognized computer virus propagation model. It is proved that the constructed NSFD scheme correctly preserves essential mathematical features of the continuous-time model, which are positivity, boundedness and asymptotic stability. As an important consequence, we obtain an effective numerical scheme that has the ability to provide reliable approximations, meanwhile, some typical standard finite difference schemes fail to preserve the essential properties of the computer virus propagation model; hence, they can generate numerical approximations which are not only negative but also unstable. Finally, a set of numerical experiments is performed to support the theoretical results as well as to demonstrate the advantage of the NSFD scheme over standard ones. As we expected, there is a good agreement between the numerical results and theoretical assertions.
Does the ‘Two Dogs’ Method of Clandestine Synthesis Use Precursors that are not Legally Regulated on the Australian East Coast?
Authors: Chiruta Victor , Renshaw Robert
Published: November 2021

In the State of New South Wales (NSW), Australia, the prosecution in criminal proceedings is seeking deterrence punishment for offenders manufacturing 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA) from the precursor helional via the ‘Two Dogs’ method (TDM). The reason given by the prosecution is a presumption that the TDM does not use any unrestricted chemicals in the synthesis of MDA. A comprehensive literature search was conducted. The relevant law was searched to fact-check the assertion of the prosecution. It was found that the prosecution was incorrect. Intermediate precursors of the TDM are restricted in NSW. However, the starting precursor helional remains unscheduled in NSW, yet helional is scheduled in some other Australian States. The prosecution’s position may play a significant factor in the sentencing proceedings of offenders. Therefore, as a matter of urgency, the prosecution must review and update its position and its submissions, keeping with the factual position in relation to the legal provisions of precursors used in the TDM.
Civil Procedure of Ukraine: The Main Trends of Evolution During the Period of Independence
Authors: Prytyka Yurii
Published: November 2021

Тридцятиріччя незалежності України дає змогу подивитися на пройдений складний і тернистий шлях, який наша країна пройшла, повстаючи з руїн по- страдянського простору і розбудовуючи незалежну демократичну правову державу, проаналізувати його й оцінити здобутки і виявити прорахунки, дати загальну оцінку змінам і численним реформам, що відбулися. Розуміння тенденцій еволюціонування сучасного цивільного процесу важ- ливе, оскільки дозволяє більш точно визначати шляхи вдосконалення законодавства й судової практики і сприяє формуванню адекватної до сус- пільних запитів системи цивільного процесу й системи цивільної юрисдик- ції в цілому. Інститути правосуддя й судочинства повинні модернізуватися відповідно до потреб сучасного суспільства, виходячи не тільки з такого очевидно- го цивілізаційного факту, як фундаменталізація прав людини у межах на- ціонального й інтернаціонального правопорядків. Тому беззаперечною є необхідність віднайдення відповідних концептів, що стосуються спад- коємності, традицій і новацій у цивілістичній процесуальній сфері і які відображали б сучасні теоретико-прикладні проблеми науки цивільного процесуального права1. Важливим для розвитку є й аспект міжнародно-правового характеру, оскіль- ки в сучасних умовах гармонізації й уніфікації цивільних процесуальних про- цедур, інститутів, вироблення загальносвітових і європейських стандартів спеціалісти, причетні до розробки процесуального законодавства, звісно, знаходяться під впливом цих концепцій і підходів. Орієнтиром для вдосконалення законодавства є потреби практики, котрі, накладаючись на історично сформовані способи їх вирішення за кордоном, тобто у міжнародному праві, стимулюють пошук і наближають віднайдення нового вирішення проблеми. Крім того, розвиток самого суспільства, сучасних технологій, зокрема, пов’я- заний із штучним інтелектом і комунікаціями, або неочікувані виклики всесвітнього характеру також впливають на еволюцію права, у тому числі цивільного процесуального. Так, пандемія Ковід-19 змусила скоріше перехо- дити на онлайн-технології здійснення судових процесів. Таким чином, на кожному витку розвитку процесуального права і всієї сис- теми цивільної юрисдикції необхідно обрати найбільш прийнятний і раціо- нальний процесуальний інструментарій, який буде адекватніше відображати існуючі реалії. Виходячи із сказаного, необхідно насамперед виокремити тенденції вдоскона- лення цивільного процесу, які характеризують його сучасний стан і дають змогу спрогнозувати шляхи його подальшого розвитку.
Civil Procedure Reforms During the Period of Ukrainian Independence: New Goals and Principles
Authors: Izarova Iryna
Published: November 2021

Доступ до правосуддя є невід’ємним елементом верховенства права й демократичної правової держави. Забезпечення рівного доступу до правосуддя для всіх визначено у цілях сталого розвитку, що пояснює підвищення інтересу до вивчення ефективних шляхів його досягнення, зокрема, із досвіду провідних держав світу. Виходячи з наведеного, для держав, що вибороли свою незалежність не так давно, серед яких і Україна, особливої актуальності набувають розбудова ефективної системи правосуддя та її трансформація в умовах прагнення до сталого розвитку. Тридцятиріччя незалежності нашої країни — це гарна нагода для переосмислення проміжних результатів і досягнень, пошуку шляхів подальшого розвитку з урахуванням геополітичної ситуації й загальносвіто- вих тенденцій. Україна є однією з держав — засновниць Організації Об’єднаних Націй (ООН)1, і українська влада підтримує Цілі сталого розвитку ООН2. Крім того, Україна є однією з найбільших країн Європи за територією та кількістю населення3. Водночас у звіті Світового банку, у якому порівнюється регулювання підпри- ємницької діяльності, наша країна посідає 64 місце із 190 з точки зору просто- ти ведення бізнесу4. За даними Freedom House у звіті «Свобода у світі», Україні надано статус «частково вільної» (partly free status) через дуже низькі показни- ки верховенства права (6/16), незалежності судової влади (1/4), а також через низький рівень захисту від незаконного застосування фізичної сили і свободи від війни і повстань (1/4)5. У цій главі будуть узагальнені досягнення реформ цивільного процесуаль- ного права, що були провадилися упродовж періоду незалежності України, а також охарактеризовані нові підходи до визначення мети й окремих прин- ципів сучасного цивільного процесу, зокрема, принципу співробітництва суду і сторін у цивільному судочинстві. Визначальними у даному контексті є підтримка ідеї сталого розвитку й необхідність досягнення цілей сталого розвитку, насамперед забезпечення доступу до правосуддя для всіх, мирних і ефективних інституцій на всіх рівнях3.
About Online First Articles and Academic Publishing
Authors: Izarova Iryna
Published: November 2021

Online First Articles was made so that we could publish articles online before they appear in a print issue of AJEE. These articles are fully citable with a DOI, are available for our readers as soon as they are ready and are fully corrected and finalised versions. This way, we can spread knowledge with less delay and help our authors get their work noticed.
Please enjoy this prompt, online access to the latest high-quality content!
Review: The Effect of the Teaching Game For Understanding Model on Cognitive Ability
Authors: Rinaldo Rinaldo , Tarigan Beltasar , Juliantine Tite
Published: November 2021

Physical education has an important role in helping students develop quality skills. The Teaching Games for Understanding (TGFU) approach is a learning model that focuses on developing abilities through the form of basic playing concepts. TGFU is considered to have an influence in improving learning skills, especially in the domain of cognitive abilities such as decision making. This study describes the effectsthe TGFU model of cognitive abilities. The design of this writing is study literature review. The results of several studies indicate an increase in cognitive abilities in students who apply the TGFU learning model in the implementation of sports and games.
The Effect Of Endurance Exercise On The Body's Defenses To Prevent Transmission Of The Covid Virus 19 For Student Penjaskesrek Undana
Authors: Babang Veramyta Maria Martha Flora , Ladjar Maria Andriani Barek , Fufu Ronald Dwi Ardian
Published: November 2021

Starting from the spread of viruses Covid 19 that swept across the world in particular in Indonesia, bringing the idea to create research that contribute in dealing with viruses Covid 19. This study aims to determine the effect of endurance exercise on the body's defenses to prevent transmission of the virus covid 19 for student penjaskesrek Undana. This research is an experimental study of Quasi-Experimental Designs by using Nonequivalent Comparison Group Design which compares the effect of endurance training on the two levels of physical fitness categories of Penjaskesrek students, those who have very Low and Low categories.Samples were 12 female students from Penjaskesrek Undana in semester 2, 4 and 6, where 6 people were in the less physical fitness category, and 6 in the physical fitness category were very Low.The findings of this study include; 1) In the group of physical fitness Low are Effect of Exercise Endurance Resilience Body face Virus Covid 19 on the students Penjaskesrek Undana significantly, 2) In the group of physical fitness is very Low are Effect of Exercise Endurance Resilience Body face Virus Covid 19 on the students Penjaskesrek Undana significantly.So, the conclusion is that endurance exercises are more effective in increasing endurance to deal with the Covid 19 virus.
Implementation Of Physical Fitness Visual Board To Establish Community Physical Fitness Level In Batu Licin Coastal South Kalimantan
Authors: Dirgantoro Edwin Wahyu , Fauzan Lazuardy Akbar
Published: November 2021

The coastal area is a space for humans to do activities. The area is a place for the community to carry out various sports and other physical activities. Every sport activity carried out regularly will affect the level of physical fitness. This study aims to determine the acceptance response of the physical fitness visual board and the effectiveness of the physical fitness visual board to determine the physical fitness level of the community. This research is a quantitative descriptive. The sample in this study was Batulicin coastal community as many as 50 people. In collecting data in this study, a survey method with test techniques was conducted. To determine the fitness level, the test used was the 2.4 km running test. To find out the public response to the use of physical fitness visual boards, questionnaires were distributed. The results of this study showed that the body mass index (BMI) was included in the ideal body category of 58%, the category of body fat was 16%, and the category of the thin body was 26%. The levels of physical fitness of the coastal community are 40% in good category, 40% in acceptable category, 16% in poor category, 2% for each very good category and very poor category. The acceptance response to the physical fitness visual board is in the very good category. A sample as much as 94% said it was very good. The effectiveness of using the physical fitness visual board to determine the level of physical fitness of the community is in the very good category. A sample of 94% stated very well.
The Contribution Of Biomechanical Analysis Technology To Improve The Assessment Of Students During Certain School Sports Activities (Long Jump)
Authors: Abdelkader Guebli , Madani Reguieg , Bouabdellah Sba , Erkmen Nurtekin , Mohammed Zerf , Boyali Ekrem
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the contribution of biomechanical analysis technology to improve the assessment of students during certain school sports activities (long jump), this by (1) determining the statistical differences between groups in variables analyzed. (2) revealing the relationship between the kinematical variables analyzed and the digital level & evaluation result. The sample included 32 students in the 1st year of secondary school (16 males, 16 females), two groups for each gender. Group ? working on the use of kinetic analysis in a correction the kinetic performance and evaluated, and group ? is guided by the observation only. The study involved the kinematical analysis of performance during long jumping activity, by using the software; Coach's Eye & MyDartfish Express.  The data were analyzed in SPSS 22.0 program, the descriptive statistics (mean ± SD, Std. E), the Anova & T-tests for difference statistical between groups, and the P test for the correlations between variables. In conclusion, our assessment problem is that it depends on the digital level only in the learning phase. Besides, these results indicate that the professors who use this kinetic analysis software have adjusted the way they evaluate students, where Improving digital achievement should depend on proper evaluation in the stages of achievement for the physical education and sports teaching process.
Project Based Blended Learning To Improve Students Creativity In Sepak Takraw
Authors: Nopiyanto Yahya Eko , Raibowo Septian , Yarmani Yarmani , Prabowo Andika
Published: November 2021

Creativity is a demand in 21st-century learning but is often ignored by lectures  in the learning process of Sepak Takraw. So that we need a way to improve creativity in students through appropriate learning models. The purpose of this research is to improve the creativity of physical education students in developing Sepak Takraw learning materials. The research method used was classroom action with two cycles. The subjects in this study were students in the seventh-semester physical education, totaling 33 students. Data collection techniques and instruments used observation sheets to assess the product of the resulting project, namely the Sepak Takraw learning video. The results showed that in cycle 1 the classical completeness of the students was 70%, and in cycle 2 the classical completeness of the students was 90%. The conclusion in this study is that the application of project-based blended learning can increase creativity for students making Sepak Takraw learning videos.
Match Report Application for Match Commissioner (MC) Football Match
Authors: Nurkadri Nurkadri , Silwan Argubi , Sitepu Indra Darma , Nur Mawardi , Akbar Taufik , Gunri Rizky Nursasongko
Published: November 2021

This study aims to develop an application to report the results of Match Commissioner (MC) ASKOT PSSI Medan. Furthermore, this application is to improve the human resources of ASKOT PSSI Medan specifically for match equipment, namely MC. This research method is the development research of Budiono Saputro which adopts Borg & Gall and Sukmadinata, then this research uses 2 (two) stages, namely stage 1 literature study, conducting literature review and needs analysis (needs questionnaire), then designing a product model and stage 2 developing and planning models do make applications, expert validation and revisions, individual trials and revisions, and group trials. The MC assessment of the application of the MC report results in the display aspect was 84.81% in the very good category, in the content / material aspect of 86.53% it was in the very good category, in the usage aspect it was 85.46% in the very category. good, and in the overall aspect of 85.76% it is in the very good category. It is concluded that the MC report application based on the assessment data of the MC ASKOT PSSI Medan city of the application developed is suitable for use with improvements according to suggestions and input, then used as the final product of this study.
Tactical Action Profile Of Indonesian Futsal Goalkeepers
Authors: Windoro Desrio , Julianti Rekha Ratri , Primayanti Intan
Published: November 2021

This research aims to describe the overall tactical action profile of the national goalkeeper during the match. This research used observational research methods. The population of this study were 12 futsal teams which entered the national round, consisting of 8 male futsal teams and 4 female futsal teams with a total sample of 16 male goalkeepers and 8 female goalkeepers, total of 24 goalkeepers as samples. The results of this study show that the tactical action profile of the national goalkeepers futsal in the Nusantara Futsal League  as a whole. The goalkeeper s gave a hand gesture by pointing the opponent to guard the designated opponent as much as 60.35%. 5%, the goalkeeper s thrown a short ball to the defender by 37.28% goalkeeper, the goalkeeper s stopped the ball with his hands, when the ball came in the area behind his defense by 31.68%, the goalkeeper s stopped the ball with his feet, when the ball came in the back area defense 306 times (31.29%), when the corner kicked on the left or right side, the goalkeeper s instructed the player to cover as many goals as possible on his left or right side 237 times (24.3%), the goalkeeper away from the goal line to catch or ward off the ball carried out by the goalkeeper 81 times (8.28%), the goalkeepers caught the ball then kicks it directly towards the opposing team's goal 56 times ( 5.73%), the goalkeeper catches the ball and kicks it directly towards the opposing team's goal 27 times (4.77%), and the goalkeeper defends the defender 271 times (27.6%).  It be concluded that national goalkeepers tactical action profile in Indonesian Nusantara Futsal League  dominantly that the goalkeepers used sign by her / his hand to show theirs affairs nearby to the goal.
Flick Flack Training Tool for Beginner Athletes PERSANI Medan
Authors: Novita Novita , Khairunisa Yasmine Nadia
Published: November 2021

Gymnastics is a body exercise on the floor or on a device designed to increase endurance, strength, flexibility, agility, coordination and self-control. One of them is floor exercise, this exercise also has various kinds of movements that are not easy to do, for example, the movement flick flack. Beginner athletes in PERSANI, Medan City have not mastered the movement properly flick flack due to limited tools and costs from PERSANI so that the coach has to innovate with existing tools. The population in this study were 9 Siahaanathletes Gymnastic Club, 5 Windy's Gymnastic Clubathletes, 2athletesathlete Star Kids Gymnastic Club and 1 QA Gymnastic Club in 2020. The Training tool was flick flack validated first by 9 experts, 3 experts in in sports, 3 experts in the field of equipment / media, 3 experts in the field of coaches, where the average percentage value of validity is 81.8%, thus according to the experts they get the "Good / Feasible" category. The method used is the method of development research (Research and Development / R & D). The results of the small group trial involved 14 athletes, 9 Siahaanathletes Gymnastic Club and 5athletes Wendy's Gymnastic Club  that the development of the training tool flick flack in this study can be concluded that it meets the criteria to be continued in large group trials. The results of the large group trial involved 17 athletes, 9 Siahaan Gymnastic Clubathletes, 5 Windy's Gymnastic Club, 2 athletes. Star Kids Gymnastic Club and 1athlete QA Gymnastic Club concluded that they met the criteria to be used in helping training flick flack. From the results of the validation tool, test a small group and large group trial can be concluded that the tools exercise flick flack is needed in practice flick.
The Relationship of Physical Activities and Student Learning Outcomes of Physical Education
Authors: Irianto Tri , Arifin Ramadhan , Firmansyah Muhammad
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and learning outcomes of sports physical education and the health of students at SMA Negeri 1 Banjarbaru. The method used in this research is a survey method. The population in this study was taken from male and female students at the State Senior High School 1 Banjarbaru aged 16-19 years, the population in the XI grade of the State Senior High School 1 Banjarbaru as many as 231 students. In comparison, the research sample was 184 students with the cluster sampling technique.The results of the research on the physical activity of students of SMA Negeri 1 Banjarbaru found that the classification of "low" was 84 students with a percentage of 45.65%. While the physical education learning outcomes of SMA Negeri 1 Banjarbaru students showed an average value of 82.11. The result of the calculation with the correlation shows 0.73 with the criteria of a strong/high relationship. Therefore, there is a relationship between physical activity and learning outcomes of PJOK students of SMAN 1 Banjarbaru. Physical education 85, high criteria as many as 21 people with an average score of 80.71 physical education. The criteria were as many as 71 people with an average score of 82.23 physical education. The low criteria were 84 people with an average score of 82.17 physical education and seven people with very low criteria with an average score of 85.57 physical education.
Development Of Microcontroller Based Punch Speed Measurements Tool Of Karate Athlete
Authors: Sari Puput Sekar , Hartati Hartati , Usra Meirizal , Iyakrus Iyakrus , Destriana Destriana
Published: November 2021

This study aims to develop microcontroller-based punch speed measuring instrument for Karate Athletes. The research method used is research and development (research and development). The subjects in this study were karate athletes coaching FORKI (Indonesian Karate Sports Federation) Palembang City, which consisted of 30 senior athletes aged 17-25 years who were divided into two groups. Small group trials consist of 10 athletes and large group trials consist of 20 athletes. The technique of taking the research subject used a purpose sampling technique. The results showed that the development of a Microcontroller-Based Punch Speed Measurement Tool has a percentage level of validity of material test experts (karate) of 93%, the validity of media experts (Information Technology) is 2 people, 95% and 91%, respectively. exercise test and measurement experts by 97% so that the tool can be said to be feasible. The level of reliability in the small group trial was 0.994 with the High category. While the large group trial was 0.993 with a high category so that it was said that the level of reliability of the tool carried out in large group and small group trials had a high reliability category. Overall, this microcontroller-based punch speed measurement tool has been declared feasible to be used as a tool in calculating punch speed in meters/second (m/s) digitally. 993 with a high category so that it is said that the level of reliability of the tool carried out in large and small group trials has a high reliability category. Overall, this microcontroller-based punch speed measurement tool has been declared feasible to be used as a tool in calculating punch speed in meters/second (m/s) digitally. 993 with a high category so that the level of reliability of the tool carried out in large and small group trials has a high reliability category. Overall, this microcontroller-based punch speed measurement tool has been declared feasible to be used as a tool in calculating punch speed in meters/second (m/s) digitally.
Learning Results Of Long Badminton Services Through The Cooperative Stad Learning Model
Authors: Ruslan Ruslan , Apriasari Apriasari , Nurjamal Nurjamal , Ismawan Hendry , Nurhidayat Budi
Published: November 2021

The service stroke is a technique with a racket that hits the shuttlecock to another field diagonally to start a game in badminton. In this service training in badminton uses the STAD cooperative learning model which emphasizes the existence of activities and interactions between students to motivate each other and help each other in mastering learning material. The purpose of this study is to improve learning outcomes forehand long service techniques using the STAD cooperative learning model. This type of research is classroom action research. The sample of 33 people was divided randomly into six groups. The research was conducted in II cycles, in one cycle two meetings. Data collection techniques in this study were documentation techniques, observation techniques and student learning outcomes tests that were given at the end of each cycle. The learning outcomes for two cycles using the cooperative learning model stad type in the long service technique for badminton forehand showed an increase in the average learning outcomes of each cycle, the percentage increase in the percentage from pre-cycle to cycle II was 11.30%. The conclusion of this study is that using the cooperative learning model type STAD can improve learning outcomes for badminton forehand long service.
Principal's Perception of the Performance of Physical Education Teachers for Sports and Health MGMP SMP in Bengkulu City
Authors: Ilahi Bogy Restu , Sasongko Rambat Nur , Kristiawan Muhammad , Turnadi Tri
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the performance of PJOK teachers who have participated in the MGMP organization (subject teacher deliberation). The research subjects involved the principals of junior high schools in Bengkulu City totaling 24 students. Instruments and techniques for collecting data were questionnaires. The data analysis technique used qualitative descriptive analysis as outlined in the form of a percentage. Based on the results of the analysis of the research data above, it can be seen that the Principal's Perception of the Teacher Performance of PJOK MGMP SMP in Bengkulu City has a very good perception of Pedagogic competence with a percentage (77.78%), Principal's good perception of Personality competence with a percentage (76.64%), a good perception of professional competence with a percentage (75.14%), and a good perception of social competence with a percentage (76.14%) So it can be concluded that the Principal's Perception of PJOK Teacher Performance MGMP SMP in Bengkulu City has good criteria with a percentage (76.42%).
Profile Of Maximum Volume Level Of Takraw Athlete State High School Of Sports Ability (SMANKO) Bengkulu Province
Authors: Perdima Feby Elra , Suwarni Suwarni
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the maximum oxygen uptake of athletesSepak takrawSports Talent State High School (SMANKO) Bengkulu Province. This study is a descriptive study. Collect data using a survey method with tests and measurements. This instrument is used to measure the maximum VO2 test using the Bleep test. The subject of this research is AthleteSepak takrawThe State High School of Sports Talent (SMANKO) of Bengkulu Province totaled 11 athletes. The data analysis technique used in this research is quantitative description analysis presented in percentage form. The conclusion that can be drawn is that the athletes' maximum oxygen uptake is as follows: In the very good category there are 0 athletes (0%), in the good category there are 0 athletes (0%), the moderate category there are 11 athletes (100%), in the poor category there are 0 athletes (0%) and very bad category there are 0 athletes (0%)
Implementation Of Physical Education In Elementary School A Entire Musi Rawas District With Online Learning System In The Middle Of The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sugihartono Tono , Sihombing Santun , Sandi Bayu Nirwana
Published: November 2021

This study aims to determine the Implementation of Physical Education in Elementary Schools in- Musi Rawas Regency with the Online Learning System in the Middle of the Covid-19 Pandemic. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study. Instruments and data collection techniques using observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The subjects in this study were 30 PJOK teachers. The object of this research is the implementation of elementary school physical education in-Musi Rawas Regency. Based on all the research results that have been conducted by researchers, the results obtained according to the results of observations have a moderate category with a percentage (57.87%), the results of the interview are in a good category with a percentage (65% ), and the results of the questionnaire have a good category with a percentage ( 77.36%). So the researchers have determined that the results of the 3 research guidelines above have a good category with a percentage (66.74%), so it can be concluded that the implementation of physical education in elementary schools throughout the Musi Rawas district with an online learning system in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic is included in the Good category.
The Effect Of Up And Down Standard Exercise On The Results Of The Squat Style Lop On Extracurricular Participants Of Sma Negeri 6 South Bengkulu
Authors: Syafrial Syafrial , Arwin Arwin , Kontesa Rati Marya
Published: November 2021

This research purpose to know the influence practice up and down stairs to result long jump style squat, this research was conduct on the square SMA Negeri 6 Bengkulu Selatan.in student follow extracullicular long jump, this study uses an experimental method, the design used is the design of one group pretest-posttest, that is pretest before given treatment and posttest after being treated. the treatment given there is one exercise up and down stairs. Data collection techniques in this study with the direct test method that is using the long jump, statistical prerequite tests meet5 homogeneous requirements and normally distribute data based on statistical calculations obtained from the data count = 5.664> T_(table= )2.064 with the level = 0.05. The result of this study indicates on the ability of the extracurricular SMA Negeri 6 Bemgkulu Selatan.
Effort To Increase Interest And Learning Outcome Of Disc Throwing By Using Melamine Plate Media
Authors: Yarmani Yarmani , Nopiyanto Yahya Eko , Noprizal Habib
Published: November 2021

Efforts to Increase Interest and Learning Outcomes of Throwing Discs Using Melamine Plate Media for Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 11 Bengkulu Tengah. This study aims to improve the teaching and learning process at SMPN 11 Bengkulu Tengah. CAR was carried out in class VIII.C students, totaling 23 students, consisting of 10 female students and 13 male students. Data collection in this activity was carried out by means of observation sheets, questionnaires and instruments for assessing student movement skills. Observations of teacher and student activities were carried out by two partner teachers in each cycle. Assessment of student movement skills is carried out in each cycle. The results showed that the learning outcomes of students throwing discs using plastic plate media could improve student learning outcomes with learning completeness in cycle I 43% and cycle II 83%. Learning to throw discs using melamine plate media also increases students' interest in learning as shown from the results of the questionnaire, namely from 83% in cycle one to 100% in cycle two which responds positively to learning to throw discs using melamine plate media