bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Creation, Preservation and Documentation of Oral Tradition in Ancient Yorùbá and Hebraic Cultures
Authors: Fagbe Abimbola , Josiah Ucheawaji G. , Ufomba Eleazar E.
Published: December 2024

Oral tradition in both ancient Yoruba and Hebraic cultures has remained challenging in contemporary times. This study therefore comparatively examines the creation, preservation, and documentation of oral tradition in ancient Yoruba and Hebraic cultures with the view to evaluating its transition and historical trajectory. Historical narrative and documentary/archival research methods as well as Key Informant Interview (KII) employed in this study. Data was generated and subjected to content analysis. In Yoruba cosmology, oral traditions created were more concretized in the minds of people through cultural activities demonstrated in the form of moonlight stories, folktales, festivals, and so on that portrayed the community norms, beliefs, practices, and morals. These cultural practices become immortalized through repeated performances over a period and these cultures are being celebrated even to date. On the other hand, the Hebraic people believe that the oral tradition was a creation of God for man and that these traditions passed down orally in successive patterns from one generation to another prior to their documentation. Regarding, the preservation and documentation of oral tradition in ancient Yoruba, it is believed that it is passed from mouth to mouth and through stories from one lineage to another. However, for the Hebraic people, the oral traditions preserved before their documentation as observed in the Hebrew Scriptures as well as seen in the written “Torah” (the first five books of the Old Testament). Consequently, the Hebraic oral traditions preserved through memorization, documented first in the Mishnah and some other ancient documents. Preserved in stories that illustrated the model of a sage who was in the order of Moses and was called the “rabbi”. The influence of globalization, misinterpretation and migration on Yoruba oral traditions remains challenging. This is not an exemption even with the Hebraic oral traditions though written.
Aya Fotini Kız Okulu’ndan İzmir Atatürk Lisesi’ne Bir Binanın Serüveni
Authors: Şimşek Özel Heval
Published: December 2024

Osmanlı Modernleşmesi, İzmir, Mimari, Gayrimüslim, Eğitim Tanzimat Fermanı’nda okul açmayla ilgili net ifadeler bulunmamakla beraber, ayin ve adetleri gerçekleştirme özgürlüğü eğitim kurumlarının oluşturulmasına dayanak oluşturmuştur. 1856 yılında ilan edilen Islahat Fermanı’nda ise eğitim meselesi ayrıca ele alınmış ve azınlıkların eğitimi, ne tür okulların kurulabileceği, öğretim yöntemi ve öğretmen seçimi, binaların tamiri veya yeniden inşası gibi konularda açıklamalara yer verilmiştir. 19. yüzyılın ikinci yarısında, geniş ticaret hacmi ile dönemin önemli liman kentlerinden biri olan İzmir’de de, belirgin bir fiziksel dönüşümün gerçekleştiğini söylemek mümkündür. Kentlerde her millete eşit mülk edinme hakkı tanınmasıyla özellikle sermayenin el değiştirerek artması sayesinde burjuvalaşan gayrimüslimlerin ve yabancılar ile Levantenlerin tercih ettikleri bölgelerde kendi kentsel çevrelerini yaratırken pek çok eğitim yapısı da inşa ettikleri görülür. İzmir’deki Gayrimüslim nüfusun çoğunluğunu oluşturan Rumların, 18. yüzyıldan başlayarak okullar açtıkları bilinmektedir. Kız çocukların eğitimi için ise ilk kez 1830’dan sonra bir okul kurulmuş, daha sonra Aya Fotini Kilisesi avlusuna taşınarak Aya Fotini Kız Merkez Okulu adını almıştır. Bu çalışmada; İzmir’de Rum milletine ait Merkez Kız Okulu için 20. yüzyıl başlarında yeni bir bina olarak inşa edilen ve günümüzde İzmir Atatürk Lisesi olarak eğitim hizmetini sürdüren yapı tanıtılacak, dönemin mimari faaliyetleri içindeki yeri, koruma süreci ve geçirdiği evreler üzerinde durulacaktır.
Perancangan Desain Antarmuka Pada Aplikasi Job Quest (User Interface Design On Job Quest Application)
Authors: Hasim Ilham Shahputra , Maulana Hafidz , Syazidan Muhammad , Awaluddin Ahmad Rizki , Indarso Andhika Octa
Published: December 2024

Abstrak -Pembuatan aplikasi “Job Quest” bertujuan sebagai respons terhadap permasalahan informasi terkait info lowongan kerja yang kurang efektif. Aplikasi “Job Quest” berfokus pada pekerjaan full time dan part time yang mana pada pekerjaan part time, pelamar kerja atau yang nanti bisa dibilang menjadi pekerja lepas tersebut dapat mengerjakan dan mengumpulkan hasil pekerjaannya pada aplikasi kami.Kata Kunci: lowongan kerja, penuh waktu, paruh waktu Abstract - The "Job Quest" application was developed in an attempt to address the issue of ineffective information regarding job vacancies. The "Job Quest" application is centered on full-time and part-time positions. For part-time positions, job seekers, or those who may eventually be referred to as freelancers, can work on the project and submit their completed work using our application.Keywords: job vacancy, full time, part time
Implementasi Pendukung Keputusan Kualifikasi Kerja Karyawan dengan Metode SMART
Authors: Palasara Nicodias , Serli Rosi Kusuma
Published: December 2024

Abstrak - Setiap evaluasi pekerjaan di sebuah organisasi adalah kegiatan yang terus-menerus dilakukan. Sumber daya manusia dalam pengertian struktural bisnis. Evaluasi karyawan merupakan kegiatan yang harus selalu  dilakukan. Pada dasarnya SDM berupa orang-orang yang bekerja dalam suatu  organisasi sebagai penggerak, pemikir dan perencana untuk mencapai tujuan  perusahaan. Karyawan pilihan akan di tempatkan di wilayah sesuai dengan keputusan perusahaan, agar pemilihan  karyawan tersebut bisa terpenuhi sesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan, dan menghindari  adanya penilaian subjektif. Dengan adanya penelitian ini di tetapkan 7 kriteria yang  digunakan dalam keputusan penetapan kerja karyawan, dilakukan dengan menggunakan populasi 50 karyawan. daan dilakukan ranking untuk  mencari alternatif terbaik. Dengan metode yang digunakan SMARTKata kunci: Metode SMART, pendukung keputusan, SPK Abstract - Every job evaluation in an organization is an ongoing activity. Human resources in a business structural sense. Employee evaluation is an activity that must always be carried out. Basically, HR consists of people who work in an organization as movers, thinkers and planners to achieve company goals. Selected employees will be placed in areas according to the company's decision, so that employee selection can be fulfilled according to requirements, and avoid subjective judgments. With this research, 7 criteria were determined to be used in employee employment decisions, carried out using a population of 50 employees. and a ranking is carried out to find the best alternative. The method used is the SMART method.Keywords: SMART Method, decision support, DSS
Analisis Penerapan Model UTAUT2 Terhadap Mahasiswa Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Pengguna Flearn
Authors: Wibowo Aurelius Kevin , Tanaamah Andeka Rocky
Published: December 2024

Abstrak - Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan dan penggunaan Flearn oleh mahasiswa, dikarenakan banyak mahasiswa terkadang belum terbiasa dengan penggunaan e-learning sebagai pembelajaran, karena berbagai faktor, dan implementasi sebuah e-learning akan selalu berkaitan dengan penerimaan pengguna sehingga perlu dilakukan  analisis faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi niat/minat mahasiswa dalam penggunaan Flearn sebagai metode pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan model UTAUT2. Terdapat 7 faktor yang menjadi dasar pengukuran dalam penelitian ini, yaitu ekspektasi kinerja (performance expectancy), ekspektasi usaha (effort expectancy), kondisi yang memfasilitasi (facilitating conditions), pemberdayaan dalam pembelajaran (Empowerment In Learning), kebiasaan (Habit), niat perilaku (behavioral intention) dan perilaku penggunaan (use behavior). Metode yang digunakan kuantitatif. Analisis data menggunakan teknik SEM-PLS dengan program aplikasi pengolah data yaitu SmartPLS versi 4. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan beberapa pengujian yaitu pengujian validitas, pengujian reliabilitas, pengujian inner model dan pengujian hipotesis. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan membagikan kuisioner secara online kepada mahasiswa Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana angkatan 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari 10 hipotesis, hanya 6 hipotesis yang diterima dan 4 hipotesis ditolak.Kata kunci: E-learning, Analisis, SmartPLS, UTAUT2, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana. Abstract - The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the acceptance and use of Flearn by students, because many students are sometimes not familiar with the use of e-learning as learning, due to various factors, and implementation of an e-learning will always be related to user acceptance so it is necessary to analyze the factors that can influence students' intention / interest in using Flearn as a learning method. This research uses the UTAUT2 model. There are 7 factors that are the basis of measurement in this study, namely performance expectancy, effort expectancy, facilitating conditions, empowerment in learning, habits, behavioral intention, and use behavior. The method used is quantitative. Data analysis using the SEM-PLS technique with a data processing application program, namely SmartPLS version 4. Data processing is carried out with several tests, namely validity test, reliability test, inner model test and hypothesis testing. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires online to students of the Faculty of Information Technology, Satya Wacana Christian University class of 2023. The results showed that of the 10 hypotheses, only 6 hypotheses were accepted and 4 hypotheses were rejected.Keywords: E-learning, Analytics, SmartPLS, UTAUT2, Satya Wacana Christian University.
Sistem Informasi Geografis Pemetaan Lokasi Rawan Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Berbasis Web di Wilayah Polres Timor Tengah Utara
Authors: Meha Dhelestin Eflin , Nababan Darsono , Lestari Anastasia Kadek Dety , Bobu Fertonela Rambu
Published: December 2024

Abstrak - Sistem informasi geografis merupakan salah satu jenis sistem informasi yang data – datanya ditampilkan dalam bentuk geografis. Banyak bidang telah menerapkan SIG untuk mengetahui lokasi rawan banjir, rawan kekeringan dan sebagainya. Terkait lokasi rawan, rawan kecelakaan lalu lintas menjadi penyebab utama yang sering terjadi di daerah kabupaten TTU yang menyebabkan kecelakaan lalu lintas sering terjadi. Namun, di daerah kab. TTU belum memiliki SIG rawan kecelakaan lalu lintas yang dimana masyarakat tidak akan mengetahui lokasi – lokasi rawan kecelakaan. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sebuah sistem informasi geografis pemetaan lokasi daerah rawan kecelakaan lalu lintas agar masyarakat dapat mengetahui informasi titik lokasi rawan kecelakaan untuk menghindari kecelakaan. metode yang digunakan ialah metode waterfall dan menggunakan framework laravel dalam membangun SIG rawan kecelakaan serta menerapkan leaflet untuk sebagai alat pendukung guna menampilkan titik-titik lokasi kecelakaan. Hasilnya sistem SIG rawan kecelakaan ini memudahkan masyarakat dalam mengetahui lokasi-lokasi rawan kecelakaan yang ada dan masyarakat dapat melakukan laporan kecelakaan kepada kepolisian jika terjadi kecelakaan lalulintas melalui sistem yang dibuat ini. Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi Geografis, Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas, Kabupaten TTU, Leaflet, Waterfall Abstract - A geographic information system is a type of information system whose data is displayed in geographic form. Many fields have implemented GIS to identify locations prone to flooding, prone to drought and so on. Regarding vulnerable locations, traffic accident proneness is one of the main factors that often occur in the TTU district area which causes traffic accidents to occur frequently. However, in the district area. TTU does not yet have a traffic accident-prone GIS where the public will not know the accident-prone locations. This research aims to build a geographic information system mapping the locations of areas prone to traffic accidents so that the public can find out information on accident-prone locations to avoid accidents. The method used is the waterfall method and uses the Laravel framework to build an accident-prone GIS and applies leaflets as a supporting tool to display accident location points. As a result, this accident-prone GIS system makes it easier for the public to find out existing accident-prone locations and the public can also make reports and contact the police if a traffic accident occurs through this system.Keywords: Geographic information system, traffic accidents, TTU district, Leaflet, waterfall
Prototipe Promosi Jabatan Karyawan Berdasarkan Hasil Optimalisasi Komparasi Algoritma Data Mining (C4.5 Dan Neural Network) Berbasis Particle Swarm Optimization : Studi Kasus PT. Karya Tangkas Mandiri
Authors: Nurcahya Saputra Dwi
Published: December 2024

Abstrak - Mengoptimalkan kualitas sumber daya manusia dalam perusahaan agar tercapai visi dan misi perusahaan. Oleh karena itu peningkatan pelayanan dapat dimulai dengan pengambilan keputusan yang tepat dan cepat serta obyektif, sehingga hasil keputusan akan memberikan kontribusi yang baik juga buat perusahaan. Sistem Teknologi Informasi yang berkembang saat ini sangat membantu dalam pengembangan sistem pengambilan keputusan yang akurat. PT. Karya Tangkas Mandiri adalah sebuah perusahaan swasta nasional yang bergerak dibidang jasa penyediaan tenaga pengamanan, konsultan dan ekspedisi, sangat erat dengan permasalahan Sumber Daya Manusia yang terus berputar mengikuti kebutuhan pengguna jasa layanan, mengakibatkan pergantian posisi sering terjadi. Maka diperlukan sebuah pemodelan pengambilan keputusan secara obyektif dalam promosi jabatan karyawan pada perusahaan ini, untuk membantu pihak menejerial dalam mengambil keputusan yang cepat dan akurat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengkajian komparasi algoritma C4.5 dengan Neural Network berbasis Particle Swarm Optimization menggunakan software Rapid Miner dengan membandingkan beberapa klasifikasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan sebuah model atau prototipe yang dapat menunjang pengambilan keputusan dalam hal menentukan promosi jabatan karyawan secara obyektif dan untuk memenuhi tantangan dunia bisnis saat ini.Kata kunci : C4.5, neural network, Particle Swarm Optimization, Rapid Miner, prototipe,  Data Mining, Promosi Jabatan Abstract - Optimizing the quality of human resources for the company is required to reach the vision and mission of the company. Therefore, improvement of services can begin with making the right decisions quickly and objectively, so that the outcome will be a good contribution also for companies. Development of Information Technology Systems today are very helpful in the development of an accurate decision-making systems. PT Karya Tangkas Mandiri is a national private company engaged in the provision of security services, consulting and expeditions ,that  very closely with Human Resources issues follow the needs of service users, resulting in frequent change of position. It would require an objective decision-making model in the promotion of employees on company, to help the managerial decisions quickly and accurately. This research using the method Comparative assesment of algorithms C4.5, bayessian classifier and Neural Network based on Particle Swarm Optimization using Rapid Miner software by comparing several classifications. Results of this research was to produce a model or protoype that can support the decision making in regards to determining promotion department employees objectively and to meet the challenges of the world today's business.Keywords: C4.5, neural network, Particle Swarm Optimization, Rapidminer, Prototype, Data Mining, Promotional Title
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru Jalur Beasiswa KIP pada STMIK Antar Bangsa dengan Metode Simple Additive Weight (SAW)
Authors: Hayatunisa Hayatunisa , Aulia Hilda , Al Adawiyah Robiah , Agung Permana Rizqi , Fajri Annur
Published: December 2024

Abstrak- Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem seleksi calon penerima beasiswa di STMIK Antar Bangsa dengan menerapkan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan berbasis web yang di rancang untuk menilai kelayakan calon penerima beasiswa Kartu Indonesia Pintar (KIP). Sistem ini mengatasi permasalahan dalam proses seleksi manual yang memakan waktu dan menangani banyaknya pendaftar dengan cara yang lebih efisien. Melalui metode observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka, sistem ini memungkinkan penilaian yang lebih objektif dan sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah di tetapkan. Kesimpulannya, sistem ini mempercepat proses seleksi dan memastikan penerima beasiswa kepada calon yang memenuhi syarat dengan lebih akurat.Kata Kunci: Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK), Sistem Informasi, Simple Additive Weighting (SAW), Beasiswa. Abstract -The study aims to develop a scholarship selection system at STMIK Antar Bangsa by applying the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method. The outcome of this research is a web-based decision support system designed to evaluate the eligibility of Kartu Indonesia Pintar (KIP) scholarship applicants. This system addresses issues related to the time consuming manual selection process and manages a large volume of applicants more efficiently. Utilizing observation, interviews, and literature review methods, the system facilitates a more objective assessment aligned with the established criteria. In conclusion, the system streamlines the selection process and ensure that scholarships are awarded to eligible candidates with greater accuracy.Keywords: Decision Support System (DSS), Simple Additive Weighting (SAW), Information System
ТИПОЛОГІЯ ІГРОВИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ У СУЧАСНІЙ ЖУРНАЛІСТИЦІ: ВІД ГЕЙМІФІКАЦІЇ ДО НОВИННИХ ІГОР
Authors: ГОНДЮЛ Олександра
Published: December 2024

Стаття присвячена дослідженню та систематизації типологічних різновидів ігрових технологій, які активно застосовуються в сучасній журналістиці, зокрема таких інноваційних підходів, як гейміфікація, новинні ігри та інтерактивні новини. Актуальність теми зумовлена глобальними змінами у сфері медіа через цифрову трансформацію, яка вимагає від журналістів використання нових форм подачі контенту для підтримки залученості аудиторії. В умовах інформаційного перевантаження традиційні моделі подачі новин стають менш ефективними, що робить впровадження ігрових елементів і технологій важливим інструментом для утримання уваги споживачів інформації. Метою статті є систематизація та аналіз типологічних різновидів ігрових технологій задля розробки авторської класифікації цих технологій у медіа. Дослідження охоплює різноманітні типи ігрових технологій, включно з новинними іграми, інтерактивними симуляціями, системами балів і нагород, інтерактивними візуалізаціями та краудсорсинговими платформами, що дозволяють аудиторії брати активну участь у створенні новинного контенту. У дослідженні використано комплексний підхід, який містить аналіз наукової літератури, порівняльний аналіз ігрових технологій та їх вплив на залученість аудиторії. Використовуючи системний підхід, автор досліджувала сучасні тенденції та розробили класифікацію ігрових технологій за функціональними характеристиками, рівнем інтерактивності та цільовим призначенням. Основними результатами роботи стали розробка типології ігрових елементів, які мають різний ступінь впливу на когнітивне сприйняття інформації аудиторією, а також розгляд етичних аспектів, пов’язаних із використанням ігрових технологій у журналістиці. У дослідженні виявлено, що ігрові механіки можуть як сприяти поглибленню взаємодії з аудиторією, так і створювати ризики маніпуляцій чи спрощення складних соціально-політичних тем. У висновках наголошено на важливості розробки етичних стандартів для використання ігрових елементів у медіа, що сприятиме забезпеченню достовірності інформації та уникненню викривлень у подачі новин. Перспективи подальших досліджень спрямовані на вивчення впливу інтерактивних технологій на поведінкові моделі споживачів медіаконтенту, а також на розвиток нових форм взаємодії між журналістами та аудиторією, що можуть підвищити довіру до медіа.
ІНТЕГРАЦІЯ КУЛЬТУРНОГО АСПЕКТУ У ПРОЦЕС ВИКЛАДАННЯ ТА ВИВЧЕННЯ МОВИ
Authors: КУЦЕЛА Марія , ВІРСТЮК Ольга
Published: December 2024

Інтеграція культурних аспектів у процес викладання іноземних мов набуває все більшого значення в сучасній освітній практиці. Глобалізація та взаємодія між культурами підкреслюють необхідність не лише оволодіння мовними знаннями, але й розуміння культурних контекстів, у яких ці знання застосовуються. Мета цієї роботи полягає у всебічному дослідженні питання інтеграції культури у процес викладання та вивчення іноземної мови. Сучасний комунікативний підхід до навчання мов визначає, що культура є невід’ємною складовою мови, і без її вивчення навчальний процес буде неточним і неповним. Це обґрунтовує необхідність включення культурних аспектів у викладання мови для забезпечення повноцінного оволодіння нею. Враховуючи ці положення, ми вирішили провести детальний огляд літератури та досліджень, щоб розробити рекомендації з цієї теми. Методологія дослідження базується на аналізі попередніх емпіричних досліджень та наукових робіт, які вивчають інтеграцію культурних аспектів у процес викладання та вивчення мови. Особлива увага приділяється думкам та досвіду як викладачів, так і учнів, а також практиці на заняттях. Ми досліджуємо сприйняття, очікування й оцінювання ефекту від включення культурних аспектів у процес навчання мови, розкриваючи загальні тенденції цього процесу. Наукова новизна роботи полягає в розробці авторської системи результатів навчання культури. Ця система є своєрідним орієнтиром для викладачів, які прагнуть інтегрувати культурні елементи у свої уроки. Вона може бути корисною при формулюванні педагогічних цілей та оцінюванні того, наскільки учні засвоюють культурний компонент під час вивчення мови. У висновках роботи підкреслюється важливість інтеграції культури в процес навчання мови. Автори також пропонують рекомендації для викладачів, що допоможуть оцінити вплив вивчення культури на результати учнів.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AND OTHER FACTORS ON COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN POSYANDU PASIR-BENGKOK VILLAGE, CISANGU VILLAGE IN 2023
Authors: Junaeni Junaeni , Yuliawati Nanik
Published: December 2024

Background: Posyandu is a form of Community Resource Health Effort (UKBM) which is implemented by, from and with the community. to empower and make it easier for the community to obtain health services for mothers, babies and toddlers. Efforts to increase the role and function of Posyandu are not solely the responsibility of the government, but of all components in society, including cadres. Research Objectives: To determine the influence of the level of knowledge, education, and attitudes on community participation in Posyandu Pasir-Bengkok village, Cisangu village in 2023. Research Method: The research used is analytical with a cross-sectional observational approach, the research sample is 40 respondents, then testing will be carried out using an independent sample T test. Result: The results of this research show that there is a relationship between knowledge, education, and attitudes towards community participation in Posyandu Kampung Pasir-Bengkok Cisangu Village in 2023. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is still a lack of community participation in coming to the posyandu, this is influenced by factors of knowledge, education, behavior and attitudes. One effort to increase public awareness is to provide education regarding the importance of coming to the posyandu by health workers.
THE ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EXTRINSIC AND INTRINSIC MOTIVATION WITH EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING IN INFANTS 0-6 MONTHS OF AGE AT THE RANGKASBITUNG HEALTH CENTRE AREA, LEBAK REGENCY, BANTEN PROVINCE IN 2023
Authors: Juwita Erna Triana , Sugiatini Titin Eka
Published: December 2024

Based on the preliminary study on the respondents of the Rangkasbitung Community Health Centre Area, Lebak-Banten Regency, it was found that mothers who did not carry out exclusive breastfeeding were caused by various factors, including the small amount of breast milk produced by the mother or even not coming out. Other causes are working mothers and external factors that influence them such as stress (deep thoughts) experienced by new mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency distribution of extrinsic and extrinsic motivation in exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months in the Rangkasbitung Health Centre Area, Lebak-Banten Regency. The method used in this study was a descriptive analytic survey method with a cross-sectional study design. The research sample was 21 respondents consisting of breastfeeding mothers and infants aged > 6 months to 24 months who came to Posyandu Teratai 13 which is located at Kp. Selahaur, Cijorolebak Village, Rangkasbitung District, Lebak-Banten Regency. The results showed that there was a relationship between extrinsic motivation (p value of 0.004) and intrinsic motivation (p value of 0.001) with exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months in the Rangkasbitung Health Centre Area, Lebak-Banten Regency. The value of extrinsic motivation of respondents was mostly in the high category, namely 11 respondents (52.4%), the value of intrinsic motivation of respondents was mostly in the high category, namely 13 respondents (61.9%) and most of them provided exclusive breastfeeding, namely 15 respondents (71.4%) out of a total of 21 respondents.
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF PROSPECTIVE BRIDES AND GROOMS TOWARDS PREMARITAL SCREENING BEHAVIOR AT KUA PURWASARI KARAWANG DISTRICT IN 2023
Authors: Nency Olivia , Sriwahyuni Erna
Published: December 2024

Background: In other countries, premarital screening has become a mandatory requirement for couples who are getting married. This is because not everyone has a good health history. A person who appears healthy may be a carrier of the disease. Writing purpose: To find out the knowledge and attitudes of prospective brides and grooms towards premarital screening behavior at the KUA Purwasari Karawang District in 2023. Research Method: This research uses a quantitative type of research using a descriptive design with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample in this study amounted to 105 people, chi-square statistical analysis test. Research Results: There is an influence of knowledge (p value=0.009) and attitude (p value=0.001) on premarital screening behavior. The dominant factor that has the most influence is attitude with a p-value = 0.001 and an exp (B) value of 3.843. Conclusions and Suggestions: It is hoped that prospective brides and grooms can increase their knowledge by actively seeking information about wedding preparations, especially health problems and diseases that can be inherited so that awareness of the importance of premarital screening arises which is useful for preventing and overcoming health problems in the future.
THE INFLUENCE OF LACTATION MANAGEMENT HEALTH EDUCATION ON THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND SELF-EFFICACY OF BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS AT MAEMUNAH MIDWIFE CLINIC
Authors: Mahfuzi Mahfuzi , Novita Novita
Published: December 2024

Background: In 2020, UNICEF reported that the global coverage of exclusive breastfeeding was 38%, with developing countries at only 39%. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in ASEAN countries such as India reached 46%, the Philippines at 34%, Vietnam at 27%, and Myanmar at 24%. In Indonesia, the exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2022 was only 67.96%. Three reasons contribute to breastfeeding cessation: incorrect latch causing newborns difficulty in sucking (27.1%), breast milk not meeting infant needs (55.6%), and mothers believing they do not produce enough milk (52.2%). Knowledge levels are closely linked to the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Research Objective: To determine the influence of lactation management health education on the knowledge level and self-efficacy of breastfeeding mothers. Research Method: Quasi-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample in this study consisted of 38 breastfeeding mothers at Maemunah Midwife Clinic in Bogor, from November to December 2023, using total sampling. Research Results: Before receiving health education, the majority of respondents had fair to poor knowledge (34.2%), which improved to good knowledge (73.7%) afterward. Before health education, the majority of respondents had low self-efficacy (60.5%), which increased to high self-efficacy (100%) afterward. There is an influence of lactation management health education on the knowledge level and self-efficacy of breastfeeding mothers (p-value 0.000). Conclusion and Recommendations: Lactation management health education influences the knowledge level and self-efficacy of breastfeeding mothers. It is hoped that healthcare professionals can enhance lactation education to improve the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers.
ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS AND STROKE PREVENTION
Authors: Azmii Nazhira , Susanti Nofi , Syafira Irwani Siregar Nazwa , Artila Tita
Published: December 2024

Stroke is a disease known as the “silent killer,” in which there is a loss of brain function caused by a loss of blood supply to the brain. Several factors can contribute to the occurrence of a stroke, which can be divided into modifiable factors and non-modifiable factors. Variables/modifiers include hypertension, smoking, diabetes mellitus (DM), heart disease, dyslipidemia, exercise and obesity, alcohol, drug abuse, oral contraceptives, blood disorders, sleep, lipoproteins and homocysteine . On the other hand, factors that cannot be changed are age, gender, race/ethnicity, and genetics. The purpose of this study was to determine the repeated risk factors and prevention of repeated strokes. The method used in this study is research and literature research, and the source is obtained from Proquest, Ovid, and Google Schoolar. 20 scientific journals were used in this study. The results showed that the main risk factors causing a stroke are the accumulation of fatty substances, cholesterol, calcium and other elements that supply blood to the heart and brain muscles, which has the effect of reducing the blood flow to the brain and heart.  But strokes can be prevented by several efforts, stroke prevention efforts are carried out through several programs, one of which is the effect of providing healthy lifestyles CERDIK andPATUH Prevent stroke modification to stroke sufferers so that they know the promotive efforts of prevention of stroke.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF CAUSING FACTORS WITH THE EVENT CERVICAL CANCER IN WOMEN
Authors: Signora Khalisa Aisyah , Susanti Nofi , Harsana Amanda Putri , Sinantin Ipak
Published: December 2024

Cervical cancer is cancer that starts in the cervix. The cervix is the lowest part and end of the uterus or uterus. The cervix connects the uterus and the vaginal canal, and cervical cancer is caused by infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV). Objective: To describe the association between the incidence and causative factors of cervical cancer in women. Methodology: Methodological literature review. Results: The most major risk factors for cervical cancer are hormonal contraception and age. There are also other characteristic social factors, such as low education level, economic status, smoking, cleanliness, physical activity, place of residence, and family history, and most of these factors are risk factors that can be modified to take preventive measures.
THE RELATION OF MENARCHE AND OBESITY WITH THE INCIDENCE OF BREASTCANCER IN WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE AT RSPAL DR. RAMELAN SURABAYA
Authors: Rahmadhani Herin Setyaning , F. Euvanggelia Dwilda , Djuari Lilik
Published: December 2024

Breastcancer is an evil for women in the world. The incidence of breastcancer in women of childbearing age (WUS) increases every year including at RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya, from 389 to 457 cases (14.87%) during 2022. This research was conducted at Surgical Oncology Polyclinic RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya toward WUS. This study was an analytical observational study with a case control design, breast cancer in WUS as the case group and no breast cancer in WUS as the control group. The dependent variable is breast cancer on WUS, while the independent variables are menarche and obesity. The sample size was 160 respondents, consisting of 80 case groups and 80 control groups. The sampling method uses simple random sampling. To determine the relationship between variables, the data collected was tested using the chi-square test with a significance level of α=0.05. The results showed that most of the obese (75%) were included in the case group. The results of the Chi-square analysis of breast cancer in WUS with menarche showed p value=0.421 (p>0.05), For breastcancer in WUS with obesity, the chi-square analysis showed p value=0.001 (p<0.05), meaning that there is a relationship between obesity and the incidence of breast cancer in WUS.
PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS RELATED TO POSTPARTUM BLUES IN DAU DISTRICT, MALANG REGENCY
Authors: Kurniawati Elisa Danik , Wittiarika Ivon Diah , Al Farizi Sofia , Lestari Pudji
Published: December 2024

The postpartum period is a vulnerable period for women due to adaptation to their role as new mothers. This phase requires adjustment because failure to adapt will lead to mental health problems, such as postpartum blues. This study analyzes the psychosocial factors of postpartum blues in Dau district. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. Most respondents had an introverted personality type (56.5%), did not experience anxiety or were normal (39.1%), and had moderate social support (47.8%). The results of the Chi-square test on postpartum blues with personality type showed p-value=0.264 (p>0.05), with anxiety during the postpartum period showing p-value =0.016 (p<0.05), with social support showing p- value =0.020 (p<0.05). There is no significant relationship between postpartum blues and personality type. There is a significant relationship between postpartum blues with postpartum anxiety and social support.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE INCIDENCE OF CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY (CHD) IN PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE BOAWAE HEALTH CENTRE
Authors: Itu Lorensia Maria Yustina , Atika Atika
Published: December 2024

Background: Chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women is a condition where pregnant women experience malnutrition or malnutrition for a long time, which can cause health problems for the mother and fetus. In 2022, the maternal mortality rate reached 207 per 100,000 KH, exceeding the strategic plan target of 190 per 100,000 KH. Direct causes of maternal mortality are bleeding, eclampsia, miscarriage complications, and infection; indirect causes play a major role in complications in pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency. The prevalence of chronic energy deficiency in NTT in 2022 was 36.8%; in Nagekeo Regency, it was 12.6%; and at Boawae Health Center, in 2022, the prevalence of was 13.6%; in 2023, it decreased by 11.5%. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women in the Boawae Health Center area. Methods: This study is an observational analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was total sampling. The samples in this study were pregnant women in trimesters 1, 2, and 3 in the Boawae Health Center area. The research variables were knowledge, education, income, and work. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi-squared with alpha (a = 0.05). Results: The research sample included as many as 105 pregnant women. Bivariate results showed that the variables knowledge (p = 0.982), education (p = 0.059), income (p = 0.08), and occupation (p = 0.338). This indicates that the factors of knowledge, education, income, and occupation do not have a significant relationship with chronic energy deficiency. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between the factors of knowledge, education, income, and employment and the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (CHD) in pregnant women. Efforts to handle pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency include providing additional food to pregnant women, ensuring adequate food availability in the household, providing counseling on the importance of meeting the nutritional needs of pregnancy, and changing habits or eating patterns to the needs of pregnant women.
The Influence of Performance Expectancy and Price Value on Favorable Behavioral Intentions Through Satisfaction With Viu Platform
Authors: Saputri Anzil , Listiana Erna , Barkah Barkah , Fitriana Ana
Published: December 2024

The shift in video consumption from TV to online platforms is increasingly evident, especially among younger demographics who prefer streaming services such as Viu. The Viu platform's success is impacted by users' behavioural intention and perceived price value, which in turn influences user satisfaction and behavioural intention two essential characteristics Viu aims to attain and are critical to a technology's success. This research examines the impact of price value and performance expectancy on the behavioural intention and level of satisfaction of Viu users in Indonesia. This study employs quantitative data as its data type. This research is a causal associative study or cause and effect relationship. The data analysis approach used in this study is Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Using quantitative methods and questionnaires as a medium for data collection, this study involved 206 respondents who are Viu users in Indonesia. The study's findings demonstrate the strong effect of price value and performance expectancy on satisfaction and favourable behavioural intentions. Satisfaction is a crucial mediator in strengthening the impact of price value and performance expectancy on favourable behavioural intentions.
Pengaruh Nilai-Nilai Agama dan Nilai-Nilai Budaya Lokal Terhadap Niat Berkunjung Generasi Z ke Destinasi Wisata Ramah Lingkungan
Authors: Yerizal Yerizal , Putra Mandra Adrika
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh nilai-nilai agama dan nilai-nilai budaya lokal terhadap niat berkunjung Generasi Z ke destinasi wisata ramah lingkungan di Kabupaten Solok Selatan, Sumatera Barat. Generasi Z merupakan kelompok yang memiliki karakteristik unik dalam perilaku berwisata, khususnya terkait minat terhadap destinasi yang mengusung konsep ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei yang melibatkan 250 responden dari kalangan Generasi Z di Kabupaten Solok Selatan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan secara purposive sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan software Smart PLS untuk menguji hubungan antara variabel independen (nilai-nilai agama dan budaya lokal) dan variabel dependen (niat berkunjung ke destinasi wisata ramah lingkungan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai agama memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap niat berkunjung Generasi Z ke destinasi wisata ramah lingkungan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat internalisasi nilai-nilai agama, semakin besar niat individu untuk mengunjungi destinasi wisata yang menjaga kelestarian lingkungan. Selain itu, nilai-nilai budaya lokal juga terbukti berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat berkunjung Generasi Z. Penghargaan terhadap budaya lokal, seperti adat istiadat dan tradisi yang terkait dengan pelestarian alam, meningkatkan minat generasi muda untuk memilih destinasi wisata yang sejalan dengan nilai-nilai tersebut. Implikasi manajerial yang dapat ditarik dari temuan ini adalah bahwa pengelola destinasi wisata perlu lebih memperhatikan aspek-aspek religius dan kultural dalam strategi pemasaran dan pengembangan produk wisata. Mengintegrasikan unsur-unsur nilai agama dan budaya lokal ke dalam pengalaman wisata dapat menjadi kunci untuk menarik minat dan loyalitas pengunjung dari kalangan Generasi Z.
Identifikasi Faktor Penentu Profitabilitas BPR di Kota Batam
Authors: Poniman Poniman , Ompusunggu Hermaya
Published: December 2024

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This research was conducted to examine the influence of financial ratios that influence the financial performance of Return on Assets (ROA) at Rural Credit Banks in the city of Batam, such as Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Operational Costs, Operational Income (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Net Interest Margin (NIM). This research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study is all BPRs in the city of Batam for the 2020-2023 research period. The sample for this research was 21 BPRs determined using a purposive sampling method. The research data is in the form of secondary data and the data collection technique is documentation techniques. The analysis technique in this research uses multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the Eviews 10 statistical application. The results of the analysis show that partially CAR and BOPO have a significant negative influence on ROA, LDR and NIM have a significant positive influence on ROA and NPL has no influence on BPR's ROA. is in Batam city.
Illiberal Advantages of Migration: Hungarian and Polish Narratives in Comparison
Authors: Miklóssy Katalin
Published: December 2024

The chapter asks when migration carries a crossroad moment that opens a new horizon of possibilities to strengthen illib­eral regimes. The study investigates what types of migration are framed discursively as ‘crisis’, which is closely connected to the means developed as crisis management. The core argument is that while these regimes feed on crises that justify extraordinary meas­ures, not every crisis represents a temporal juncture point that can expand geopolitical leverage. New elbow room for integrity is aimed at through innovative modus operandi that are rooted in illiberal regimes’ capabilities to adapt to new circumstances. The main questions this chapter seeks to answer are (1) how this special window of opportunities occurs and (2) what the process is that leads to the revision of traditional political means and the invention of new strategy, designed to reaffirm the resilience of the regime.
Legal Approaches to Migration and Electoral Rights: The Experience of Russia
Authors: Kurnosov Dmitry
Published: December 2024

This chapter investigates the impact of global migration on approaches towards electoral rights in Russia. Specifically, it focuses on the implications of the reactionary attitudes towards migration of labour and capital (‘othering’) for the legal regulation of elections and perceptions of electoral behaviour in Russia. The chapter addresses the existing gap in the legal and political science scholarship by applying an interdisciplinary approach and taking regional context into the account.
Weaponizing Migration in Illiberal Autocracies: The 2015–2016 Russian Arctic Route and the Belarus–EU Border Crisis since 2021
Authors: Virkkunen Joni , Silvan Kristiina , Piipponen Minna
Published: December 2024

Thousands of asylum seekers have sought to cross the border to Europe from Russia to Norway and Finland during 2015–2016 and through Belarus since 2021. This migration at the EU’s exter­nal borders encapsulates the geopolitical and weaponizing poten­tial of global migration for authoritarian illiberal states. In this chapter, we argue that both the migration from Russia during the 2015–2016 ‘migration crisis’ and the asylum seekers stranded at the Belarus–Polish border since 2021 reveal interesting perspec­tives on the EU’s and its member states’ responses to both migra­tion and its instrumentalization, as well as on liberalism and illiberalism in global migration. Both the illiberal Russian and Belarusian states and the responses of Finland and Poland as EU member states feature key characteristics of illiberalism and dem­onstrate the contradictory character and the effectiveness of these attempts at coercive engineered migration.
Sûfî Şair Cezerî’nin Celâleddin Tabib-i Şirazî’nin Mülemmaını Tahmîsi Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: Başçı Veysel
Published: December 2024

Klasik İslam Edebiyatı sahasındaki şairlerde olduğu gibi sûfî şair Molla Cezerî Divanı’ında da yoğun bir İran ve Fars Edebiyatı etkisi görülmektedir. Ondaki bu etkiyi özel kılan husus ise Şirazlı şairlere olan ilgisidir. Cezerî Divanı’nda Sa‘di ile Hafız-ı Şirazî dışında Celâleddîn Tabib-i Şirazî’nin de etkisi söz konusudur. Zira Tabib-i Şirazî’ye ait beş beyitlik bir gazel-mulemmaı, Kürtçe beyitler ekleyerek bir tahmîse dönüştürmüştür. Tabib-i Şirazî, eserleriyle klasik Türk edebiyatına da etki etmiştir. Mesela Gül û Nevrûz adlı eseri, XIV ve XV. yüzyıllarda Anadolu Türkçesine çevrilerek, Kanunî Sultan Süleyman ile Sultan III. Murad’a ithaf edilmiştir. Ancak önemli bir eseri çevrilip sultanlara sunulmuş olmasına rağmen bu şairle ilgili Türkçe literatürde bağımsız bir çalışma yapılabilmiş değildir. Dolaysıyla bu makalede Türkçe literatüre de katkı sunması hedefiyle ilkin Tabib-i Şirazî’nin hayatı, eserleri, edebî kişiliği ve şiir anlayışı üzerinde durulmuş, makaleye konu mülemma üzerinden de onun klasik Kürt edebiyatına olan etkisi incelenmiştir. İlgili mülemmaın kendisine ait olduğu nüsha örnekleriyle birlikte ortaya konmuş, Cezerî’nin tahmîsiyle birlikte yapısal ve içerik yönünden incelenerek, kilit kavramlar, remiz ve mazmûnlar üzerinde durulmuştur. Böylelikle “zül-lisâneyn” olan bu iki şaire ait uzun bir şiirdeki mülemmaın, lirik bir mülemma iken tahmîslenmiş beyitlerin ise salt tasavvufî oldukları ortaya konmuştur. Ayrıca mezkûr mülemmaın Arapça beyitlerinde, cahiliye dönemi şairi İmruü’l-Kays’a göndergelerin olduğu da ilk olarak yine bu çalışmayla tespit edilmiştir.
Acute myeloid leukemia management and research in 2025
Authors: Kantarjian Hagop M. , DiNardo Courtney D. , Kadia Tapan M. , Daver Naval G. , Altman Jessica K. , Stein Eytan M. , Jabbour Elias , Schiffer Charles A. , Lang Amy , Ravandi Farhad
Published: December 2024

The first 5 decades of research in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) were dominated by the cytarabine plus anthracyclines backbone, with advances in strategies including allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, high‐dose cytarabine, supportive care measures, and targeted therapies for the subset of patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia. Since 2017, a turning point in AML research, 12 agents have received regulatory approval for AML in the United States: venetoclax (BCL2 inhibitor); gemtuzumab ozogamicin (CD33 antibody–drug conjugate); midostaurin, gilteritinib, and quizartinib (fms‐like tyrosine kinase 3 inhibitors); ivosidenib, olutasidenib, and enasidenib (isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 inhibitors); oral azacitidine (a partially absorbable formulation); CPX351 (liposomal encapsulation of cytarabine:daunorubicin at a molar ratio of 5:1); glasdegib (hedgehog inhibitor); and recently revumenib (menin inhibitor; approved November 2024). Oral decitabine‐cedazuridine, which is approved as a bioequivalent alternative to parenteral hypomethylating agents in myelodysplastic syndrome, can be used for the same purpose in AML. Menin inhibitors, CD123 antibody–drug conjugates, and other antibodies targeting CD123, CD33, and other surface markers are showing promising results. Herein, the authors review the frontline and later line therapies in AML and discuss important research directions.