bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Place-Based Education: Society as a Multidisciplinary Learning
Environment
Authors: Elbaz Marwa Mohamed
Published: December 2022

Those moments when the learner is deeply immersed in experience of the world and what is happening in it; learning is made natural and profound. There are a lot to learn about the places where he lives and from traveling around the world getting out into the community. However, the experience of education that depends on the study of the place remains the exception. The transition from the restricted education approach inside the school to the real education approach is a goal agreed upon by many educators. Place-based education is a form of realistic education that extends outside the classroom. This education represents a link between learners and society, as it depends on solving real-world problems, with this method; education becomes interdisciplinary, combining history, geography, science, environment, media, and languages which increase the pleasure of learning across different disciplines. This paper aims to provide a thorough view of the concept of place-based education, its objectives, benefits and foundation. The paper proposes ways to apply it in multidisciplinary classrooms and provides examples of topics that can be discussed throughout.
Keywords: Place- Based Education, Multidisciplinary Learning.
PENDIDIKAN PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN SEBAGAI PENDIDIKAN AKHLAK DALAM MEWUJUDKAN NEGARA YANG BERKETUHANAN YANG MAHA ESA
Authors: Permana Sidik , Setiawan Mursyid
Published: December 2022

Krisis akhlak sedang melanda bangsa Indonesia hari ini. Prinsip Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa dalam Pancasila, yang sejatinya sebagai landasan dalam kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara kurang diindahkan dan cenderung diabaikan. Guna menanggulangi masalah tersebut, maka Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan mendapatkan peranan penting dalam dunia pendidikan Indonesia. Penelitian ini berlandaskan pada metode kualiatif dengan studi literatur sebagai basis data. Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan sebagai pendidikan akhlak, memuat poin-poin penting dalam mewujudkan karakter kebangsaan, khususnya dalam mewujudkan masyarakat yang berketuhanan yakni masyarakat yang beriman dan bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa serta berakhlak mulia. Oleh karena itu, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan sebagai pendidikan akhlak mesti direalisasikan, khususnya diinstitusi pendidikan, demi meminimalisir kerusakan dan menanggulangi problematika akhlak dan moralitas. Harapannya, cara ini mampu mewujudkan negara yang menjalankan prinsip Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa secara konsisten dan bertanggung jawab
ALIH KODE CAMPUR KODE PADA WHATSAPP DOSEN BAHASA JEPANG STBA YAPARI
Authors: Rostini Titien , Putri Intan Dwi Dahidi , Agung Laurencius
Published: December 2022

Abstract - This research discussed about Code Switching and Code Mixing in the WHATSAPP Group of Japanese Lecturers STBA YAPARI-ABA Bandung. The purpose of this study is to describe the forms of code switching and code mixing contained in the Whatsapp group messages and to examine the causes of their occurrences based on the semantic dimension. The method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection uses data triangulation techniques in the form of stages. The study technique used is distributional in the form of paraphrasing techniques. The results of this study found external code switching between Indonesian and Japanese or vice versa which consists of code switching in the form of sentences (inter sentential switching) and code switching contains in a sentence (intra sentential switching). In addition, it was also found that the exit code mixing (outer code switching) consists of the insertion of words, phrases, and blaster forms.

Abstrak - Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang  Alih Kode dan Campur Kode Pada Group WHATSAPP Dosen Bahasa Jepang STBA YAPARI-ABA BANDUNG. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk alih kode dan campur kode yang terdapat dalam pesan grup Whatsapp tersebut dan mengkaji makna yang terkandung dalam pesan Whatsapp tersebut secara semantis. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi data dalam bentuk tahapan. Teknik kajian yang digunakan adalah teknik parafrasa. Hasil penelitian ditemukan alih kode ekstern antara bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Jepang dan sebaliknya yang terdiri atas alih kode dalam bentuk antarkalimat (inter sentensial switching) dan alih kode yang terdapat dalam sebuah kalimat (intra sentensial switching). Selain itu, ditemukan pula campur kode keluar (outer code switching) yang terdiri atas bentuk penyisipan kata, frasa dan bentuk baster.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Dalam Menanggapi Label Peringatan Bahaya Merokok Pada Kemasan Rokok
Authors: Adiguna Dimas Naufal
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan persepsi mahasiswa dalam menanggapi label peringatan bahaya merokok pada kemasan rokok. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lingkungan kampus Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan subjek penelitian yaitu mahasiswa Pendidikan IPS angkatan 2018-2021 yang merupakan perokok aktif baik itu laki-laki maupun perempuan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dengan garis kontinum. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa mahasiswa mengetahui dan paham akan bahaya yang ditimbulkan dari aktivitas merokok, mahasiswa pun sadar bahwa dalam setiap kemasannya tertuang label peringatan bahaya merokok yang dilengkapi dengan label visual berupa gambar mengerikan yang bertujuan untuk memberi informasi terkait dampak merokok bagi tubuh mereka. Mahasiswa tetap menjadi perokok aktif karena sudah menjadi kebiasaan mereka tidak peduli dengan adanya label peringatan bahaya merokok tersebut.
DIPLOMASI INDONESIA TERHADAP COVAX FACILITY MENGENAI KETERSEDIAAN VAKSIN COVID-19 DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rahmawan Muhamad Fikri , Sari Deasy Silvya
Published: December 2022

Diplomasi sebagai salah satu instrumen penting dalam kajian hubungan internasional yang digunakan untuk mempromosikan, menyebarkan pengaruh, dan meningkatkan eksisitensi ke negara lain dimana hal tersebut dilakukan demi kepentingan nasional masing-masing negara. Selain itu, diplomasi juga dapat menjadi sebuah alat yang efektif untuk menyelamatkan negara dari konflik yang datang dari negara lain, diplomasi dapat dikatakan berhasil jika konflik berhasil diselesaikan tanpa adanya peperangan, kekerasan, dan berbagai pengorbanan yang mengakibatkan tergangunya kepentingan nasional dari suatu negara. Tujuan penelitian bertujuan mengeksplorasi diplomasi (kesehatan) Pemerintah Indonesia melalui COVAX Facility terhadap ketersediaan vaksin Covid-19 di Indonesia. Pendekatan Peneltian menggnukan Studi Kepustakaan (Library Research) adalah serangkaian kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat serta mengolah bahan penelitian. Data sekunder berupa dokumen resmi, laporan atau dokumen lainnya yang terkait dengan penelitian diambil dari situs resmi Kementerian Indonesia, Kementerian Kesehatan, World Health Organization (WHO), dan program COVAX Facility. Hasil penelitian antara lain: Pertama, menyediakan vaksin dan mengirimkan pesan bahwa vaksin dapat diterima oleh setiap negara. Kedua, memfasilitasi penelitian dan pengembangan vaksin sebagai alasan utama untuk membangun dunia yang lebih baik. Ketiga,menyediakan bantuan dalam hal koneksi dalam membantu menguatkan sistem pelayanan kesehatan dan masyarakat dunia sebagai langkah dalam membangun dunia yang lebih baik. Kesimpulannya adalahIndonesia dalam peranannya dalam COVAX Facility  sudajh mampu menjawab kepentingannya sendiri dengan menerima dosis vaksin yanf mencukup bagi masyarakatnya. Indonesia mampu melakukan diplomasi kesehatan dalam dalam muatan lokal maupun global yang dibuktikan dengan keanggotaan Indonesia sebagai salah satu co-chairman untuk COVAX AMC Nation.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunan Fisik Desa
Authors: Rachaju Kantirina , Hikmat Asep , Abdurrahman Maman
Published: December 2022

The background of this research is the lack of awareness in the development of the surrounding environment, the lack of opportunities to express ideas, the lack of self-help in the form of funds, labor and materials. The purpose of this study is to obtain an overview of several factors that cause low participation, referring to Theresia's theory. et. al (2014) in Hajar (2018:32-34) namely community participation in development activities. The main premise: Physical participation will be successful if it is supported by the right decision making, optimal implementation, proper monitoring and evaluation, and adequate utilization of the results. Minor premise : Based on the research results, physical participation: decision making is not right, implementation is not optimal, monitoring and evaluation is not good, and utilization of results is not optimal. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive study, conducted in the village of Curughurur Sagaranten, Sukabumi Regency. There were 5 informants using purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The objects in this study are: the Head of the BPD, the Village Head, the Head of the Activity Implementation Team (TPK), the Community. Collecting data through participatory observation; semi-structured interviews; documentation study using observation guides, interview guides, field notes; data validation using triangulation (technique, source, and time); and analyzed using reduction. Presentation of data and drawing conclusions.
NORMATIVE REGULATION OF DISCOVERY OF THE FACTS OF THE APPEARANCE OF THE EMPLOYEE AT WORK IN A DRUNKEN STATE, IN A STATE OF NARCOTICS OR TOXIC INTOXICATION
Authors: Gora R.
Published: December 2022

Development of scientifically based measures for the prevention of industrial injuries caused by the drunken state and the state of narcotic or toxic intoxication of the employee. Based on the analysis of official statistical data, it was established that the level of industrial injuries caused by the drunken state and the state of narcotic or toxic intoxication of the employee is at a fairly high level. A step-by-step decision process was used to develop the management decision-making algorithm. The study was based on official statistical data of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine and the State Labor Service of Ukraine on industrial injuries, including those with fatal consequences, caused by drunkenness or a state of narcotic or toxic intoxication. It has been established that today there is no comprehensive legal act in Ukraine that regulates the procedure for detecting the facts of an employee's appearance at work in a drunken state, in a state of narcotic or toxic intoxication. The need to adopt a joint project of the order of the Ministry of Economy of Ukraine and the Ministry of Health of Ukraine "On approval of the Instruction on the procedure for detecting the facts of the appearance of an employee at work in a drunken state, in a state of narcotic or toxic intoxication" is substantiated, which defines the mechanism for detecting the facts of the appearance of an employee at work. work in a drunken state, in a state of narcotic or toxic intoxication by documenting the suspicion in the form of a pre-medical examination of appearance and behavior, registration of the results of this examination by authorized representatives of the business entity and the employee who have undergone training. The adoption of this Instruction will have positive results, in particular, its implementation will have a positive impact on the interests of the state by creating conditions for minimizing threats to the life and health of employees, injuries and accidents, including those with fatal consequences associated with the use of alcohol and drugs and toxic substances at work; will affect public health, improving the health of the population, since the creation of a mechanism for detecting the facts of the appearance of an employee at work in a drunken state, in a state of narcotic or toxic intoxication will contribute to increasing the level of public health and preserving the gene pool of the people of Ukraine, the introduction of a healthy way of life.
GAMBARAN STRES AKADEMIK PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS NUSA NIPA INDONESIA DI MAUMERE
Authors: Epifania M. Ladapase  , Anastasia Sona
Published: December 2022

Stres akademik merupakan perasaan frustasi, tekanan atau cemas yang dialami mahasiswa karena konflik beban tugas yang banyak dan juga tuntutan-tuntutan dari dosen maupun orang tua yang mengharuskan mahasiswa untuk mendapatkan nilai atau prestasi yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran stres akademik pada mahasiswa di Universitas Nusa Nipa Indonesia. Populasi dalam dalam penelitian ini adalah 5.273 mahasiswa Universitas Nusa Nipa Indonesia. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 200 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel insidental. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan skala stres akademik dari Bisht. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan 52,5% dalam kategori sedang, 37,5% masuk dalam kategori rendah dan 10,5% masuk dalamkategori tinggi yang berarti mahasiswa di Universitas Nusa Nipa Indonesia masih banyak yang mengalami stres akademik.

Academic stress is a feeling of frustration, pressure, of anxiety experienced by students because of the many conflicting workloads and demands from lecturers and parents that require student to get high grades or achievements. The purpose of this research is to determine the description of academic stress on students at the University Nusa Nipa Indonesia. The population in this research was 5,273 student of the University of Nusa Nipa Indonesia. The sample in this research was 200 people. The sampling technique used incidental sampling. This type of research was descriptive quantitative research. The data collection method used the academic stress scale from Bisht. The results of this research incident that 52.5% was in the medium category, 37.5% was in a low category, and 10.5% was in the high category. It means that many students at the University of Nusa Nipa Indonesia still encountered academic stress.
Tarımsal Amaçlı Kooperatiflere Ortak Olan ve Olmayan Üreticilerin Tarımsal Kredi Kullanımının Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: AKÇAÖZ Handan
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı; Antalya ilinde tarımsal amaçlı kooperatiflere ortak olan ve ortak olmayan üreticilerin
sosyo-ekonomik özelliklerini belirlemek, tarımsal amaçlı kredi kullanım durumlarını, kredi temin ettikleri
kaynakları, kredi kullanımında ve geri ödemede karşılaştıkları sorunları araştırmaktır. Çalışmada; Antalya
ilinde tarımsal amaçlı kooperatiflere ortak olan ve olmayan 80 üreticiye anket uygulanmıştır. Araştırmadan
elde edilen sonuçlara göre en çok tercih edilen kredi kaynakları şahıslar ve T.C. Ziraat Bankası’dır. İncelenen
işletmelerde üreticilerin kredi kullanma nedenlerinin başında tarımsal girdi temini ve işletme sermayesi
eksiğini tamamlama gelmektedir. Üreticilerin T.C. Ziraat Bankası’nı tercih etme nedenleri ise çiftçiye
sübvansiyonlu kredi veren tek banka olması ve faiz oranlarının uygun olmasıdır.
First record of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Türkiye
Authors: PEHLİVAN Serkan
Published: December 2022

Güz tırtılı Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) dünyada mısırında içinde
bulunduğu pek çok üründe ana zararlı konumundadır. Orijini Amerika kıtası olan S. frugiperda, Asya ve
Afrika kıtasında 50’den fazla ülkeye yayılmış durumdadır. EPPO bölgesinde ilk defa 2019 yılında Mısır’da
tespit edilmiş olup, sonrasında 2020 yılında Güney İsrail ve son olarak da Suriye’de belirlenmiştir. Tesadüfi
olarak yapılan mısır tarlalarının sörveyleri sırasında Adana İli’nde bu zararlı ilk kez saptanmıştır. Bu zararlı
larvaların morfolojik özelliklerine göre teşhis edilmiştir. Adana İli’nde üretim sezonunun sonuna gelindiği
için sadece dört tarla kontrol edilmiş ve tüm tarlalar S. frugiperda ile bulaşık bulunmuştur. Bu zararlı ile
bulaşık bitki oranı %14-15 arasında değişmişir. Adana İlinde iklim koşulları bu zararlı için uygun olabilir. Bu
durum, istilacı zararlının bu bölgede diyapoza girmeden neredeyse yıl boyunca çoğalıp yayılabileceğini ve
özellikle mısır üretim alanlarında önemli bir zararlı olma potansiyeline sahip olduğunu gösterebilir.
Çukurova Üniversitesinin Uzun Süreli (Çakılı) Tarla Denemeleri ve Araştırma Çıktıları
Authors: ORTAŞ İbrahim
Published: December 2022

Bitki ve toprak verilerinin uzun vadeli değişkenlikleri ancak uzun süreli tarla denemeleri araştırmaları ile elde edilebilir.
Bitkilerin fotosentez yolu ile tuttuğu karbonun toprağa organik karbon olarak bağlanması ve ekosistem hizmetleri
üzerindeki etkilerini belirlemek ve gözlemlemek için yine uzun vadeli tarla denemelerine ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır.
Tarımsal girdilerin etkileri ile toprak özellikleri ve bitki büyümesi arasındaki ilişkileri araştırmak için bitki ve toprak
parametrelerinin uzun vadeli ölçümleri gereklidir. Çukurova Üniversitesi'nde (Adana-Türkiye) ilk uzun süreli tarla
denemesi, organik gübre denemesi olarak 1996 yılında kurulmuştur. Daha sonra, birkaç uzun süreli değişik agronomik
içerikli tarla denemeleri daha kurulmuştur. An itibarı ile 12 uzun süreli tarla denemesi düzenli olarak yürütülmektedir.
Ayrıca planlanmış ancak kurulması beklenen birkaç deneme daha bulunmaktadır. Tüm bu denemelerin ilk amacı
kimyasal gübre, toprak ve mahsul yönetimi gibi tarımsal girdilerin mikoriza gibi doğal bitki kök mekanizması üzerine
etkisi ve mikorizanın gelişimi üzerine değişik toprak ve bitki yönetimlerinin nasıl etkilediğini göstermekti. Daha sonra
değişik toprak tarım girdilerinin toprak karbon sekestrasyonu üzerindeki etkisini izlemek ve toprak organik karbon
bütçelerini belirlemesi de projelerin amacına dahil edilmiştir. Uzun sürede iklim değişimleri ile ilişkilendirilen toprak
organik karbonunu araştırmak için, değişken bitki-toprak parametrelerini düzenli olarak ölçmek ve verileri bütünlüklü
olarak analiz etmek gerekmektedir. Bu bağlamda değişik toprak- bitki yönetimlerinin uzun süreli toprak ve bitki kalitesi,
karbon bütçesi, verim değerleri ve iklim değişimleri ile ilişkilendirilmesi bakımından da çakılı uzun süreli tarla
denemelerine bütün dünyada olduğu gibi ülkemizde de ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Ülkemizde nerdeyse bir ilk olan 1996
yılından günümüze kadar devam eden, Son 20 yılda Çukurova Üniversitesi çakılı tarla denemelerinden şu ana kadar 20
SCI indeksli yayın üretilmiş. Ayrıca birçok ulusal ve uluslararası kongre ve çalıştayda üretilen veriler sunulmuş,
makaleler yazılmış, 4 TÜBİTAK, 1 TAGEM projesi ve 13 BAP projesi bu kapsamda gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ayrıca 5
yüksek lisans öğrencisinin tez çalışmaları çakılı denemelerde yürütülmüştür.
Cakupan Gabungan Beberapa Das Mikro Dan Simulasi 2D Pengaliran Air Pada Bentang Lahan Kota Kasongan Di Kabupaten Katingan
Authors: Ibie Bismart Ferry , Yulianto Santosa , Sosilawaty Sosilawaty
Published: December 2022

In supporting a systematic and comprehensive Strategic Environmental Assessment of the detailed spatial planning (RDTR) and Zoning Regulations (PZ) of the technical documents in the City Planning Area Section (BWP). It is necessary to understand the threat of hydrometeorological disasters, especially floods and waterlogging. Therefore, it is necessary to study the hydrological boundaries and distribution of water flow. In supporting optimal urban planning, this research was carried out on the BWP RDTR of Kasongan City, Katingan Regency periods 2020-2040 which has an area of 4,639.98 Ha. The research was carried out in August-November 2022, by delineating Micro-watersheds (sub-sub-sub watersheds) in and around the Kasongan City BWP followed by carrying out 2D simulations of water flow and inundation. The results of the study show that the BWP RDTR and PZ of Kasongan City are overlaid with Micro DAS as ecological boundaries in the form of hydrological unit polygons, showing as many as 59 polygons are affected areas with an area of 10,413 Ha. The area includes the Salangaju, Salangawa, Katunen and Liting watersheds with a polygon area ranging from 1 to 617 Ha, with an average polygon area of 179.53 Ha. Thus, the ratio between the area affected and the area of BWP and PZ is 2.24%. In the Main Program Indications, there are areas that are indicated to be experiencing a threat of flooding and inundation. It is suggested, that in its implementation carefully and precisely consider areas outside the BWP, it is also necessary to pay attention to the alternatives and recommendations that have been set to avoid floods and water inundation
Hubungan Kecanduan Gadget Dengan Emosi Dan Perilaku Remaja Usia 10-19 Tahun
Authors: Silvia Nur Rizki  , Suryati Tati
Published: December 2022

Latar Belakang: Emosi merupakan respon seseorang terhadap reaksi mental yang dapat diekspresikan dengan rasa marah atau takut, sedih dan senang. Perilaku manusia merupakan sekumpulan tingkah laku yang dimiliki manusia. Gangguan emosi dan perilaku ini dapat berdampak pada remaja yang mengalami kecanduan gadget, perilaku tersebut dapat berupa mudah marah, lupa waktu akan solat, kurang bersosialisasi dengan lingkungan sekitar, malas beraktivitas, serta remaja tersebut gelisah dan mengamuk jika gadget tersebut diambil oleh orang tuanya. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecanduan gadget dengan emosi dan perilaku remaja di RW 06 Cipayung Ciputat Tangerang Selatan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 132 orang dan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 88 remaja yang berusia 10-19 tahun. Hasil: Teknik sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Instrument penelitian ini yaitu lembar kuesioner gangguan emosi dan perilaku dan Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version (SSAV). Uji statistic yang digunakan yaitu chi square dengan hasil penelitian ada hubungan antara kecanduan gadget dengan emosi dan perilaku remaja dengan hasil p value = 0,013. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan kedepannya hasil penelitian dapat dijadikan gambaran mengenai kecanduan gadget dengan emosi dan perilaku pada remaja, penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk meneliti cara mencegah kecanduan gadget dengan emosi dan perilaku menggunakan intervensi untuk mengurangi kecanduan gadget yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap emosi dan perilaku remaja. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan kecanduan gadget dengan gangguan emosi dan perilaku remaja usia 10-19 tahun.
PENGGUNAAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PEMBAGIAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Nur Sya'adah Aida , Samsudin Asep
Published: December 2022

Kesulitan siswa dalam memahami konsep pembagian dalam mata pelajaran matematika menjadikan perlu adanya penelitian yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan yang dimaksud. Penggunaan model pembelajaran yang tidak tepat dan cenderung membosankan menjadi salah satu penyebab banyak dari siswa mempelajari matematika dengan sistem hafalan yang ujungnya siswa kesulitan menyelesaikan pemecahan masalah yang lebih kompleks di kehidupan sehari-hari. Dalam beberapa penelitian membuktikan model pembelajaran discovery learning mampu meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa dengan peningkatkan yang signitifikan. Adapun tujuan penelitian yang hendak dicapai adalah mendeskripsikan 1) Proses pembelajaran discovery learning dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep pembagian; 2) Peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep pembagian dalam pembelajaran discovery learning; dan 3) Keeftifan discovery learning dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep pembagian. Dalam penelitian ini metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah mix method dengan desain sequential explanatory design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas II SD Darul Hadis Lembang dengan jumlah 15 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa model pembelajaran discovery learning mampu meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep pembagian siswa kelas II SD. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari peningkatan hasil belajar pretest dan posttest, dimana pada pretest rata-rata nilai 65 dan pada posttest rata-rata meningkat menjadi 90 dan n-gain keefektifan 0,69 dengan representasi. Ini menjadikan model discovery learning dapat menjadi alternatif model pembelajaran yang berorientasi meningkatkan pemahaman konsep.

Kata Kunci: discovery learning, pemahaman konsep, pembagian
RANCANGAN PROGRAM SEKOLAH INKLUSI DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 159 SEKEJATI KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Ahmadi Aneka , Hanifah Muhammad , Ineu Herawati Nenden
Published: December 2022

Sekolah inklusi merupakan bentuk pemerataan dan wujud perwujudan pendidikan tanpa diskriminasi dimana anak berkebutuhan khusus dan anak pada umumnya dapat memperoleh pendidikan yang sama. Pendidikan inklusif adalah salah satu bentuk layanan pendidikan khusus yang mensyaratkan semua anak berkebutuhan khusus mendapatkan pendidikan yang sama di bangku reguler dengan teman sebayanya. Selama ini anak yang memiliki kemampuan berbeda (disabilitas) diberikan fasilitas pendidikan khusus yang disesuaikan dengan derajat dan jenis kecacatannya, yang disebut Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB). Tanpa disadari, sistem pendidikan SLB telah membangun tembok eksklusivitas bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus. Penyelenggaraan sekolah inklusi bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus seharusnya menciptakan lingkungan yang menyenangkan, ramah dan dapat menumbuhkan rasa percaya diri siswa dengan berkebutuhan khusus untuk mendapatkan pendidikan yang layak sesuai dengan haknya. Realitas pelaksanaan sekolah inkubasi di Indonesia masih belum sesuai dengan konsep yang dikemukakan dan pedoman pelaksanaan, baik dari sisi siswa, kualifikasi guru, sarana dan prasarana, dukungan orang tua dan masyarakat. Penyelenggaraan sekolah inklusi di Indonesia masih menjadi fenomena.
Pembuktian Tindak Pidana Anak dalam Proses Peradilan Dilihat dari Pasal 1 Angka 27 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana (Kuhap) Studi Kasus pada Putusan 380/Pid.Sus/2022/Pnckr.”
Authors: Hayy Nasution Abdul
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kedudukan saksi dalam perkara pidana dan bagaimana peranan saksi sebagai salah satu alat bukti dalam proses pidana menurut KUHAP. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dapat disimpulkan: bahwa kedudukan saksi dalam perkara pidana merupakan sarana pembuktian yang ampuh untuk mengungkap dan membongkar kejahatan. Dalam tahap penyelidikan sampai pembuktian dimuka pengadilan, bahkan dalam praktek, kedudukan saksi sangatlah penting, sering menjadi faktor penentu dan keberhasilan dalam pengungkapan suatu kasus, karena bisa memberikan ‘keterangan saksi’ yang ditempatkan menjadi alat bukti pertama dari lima alat bukti yang sah sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 184 KUHAP. Tanpa kehadiran dan peran saksi, dapatlah dipastikan suatu kasus akan menjadi peristiwa yang kabur, karena dalam sistem hukum yang berlaku di Indonesia, yang menjadi referensi dari penegak hukum adalah pernyataan atau keterangan yang hanya dapat diperoleh dari saksi atau ahli, serta peranan keterangan saksi sebagai salah satu alat bukti dalam proses perkara pidana akan dapat mengungkap tindak pidana yang terjadi. Sebab keterangan saksi dari sifatnya sebagai alat bukti yang utama maka keterangan saksi akan sulit untuk membuktikan bahwa tindak pidana yang didakwakan kepada terdakwa disangkal oleh terdakwa
Village Fund Management System Against Financial Reports and Revenue Budgets in Rowolaku
Authors: Sa'adah Naelu , Adinugraha Hendri Hermawan
Published: December 2022

The Village Fund is a number of budgets received by the village every year originating from taxes, APBN, and Regency/City APBDes which are used to fund village development activities. This study aims to determine the meaning of village funds, how village funds are managed by the village government, how the financial accounting system for managing village funds is, and how the influence of the village fund management system on village financial reports. The research method used is qualitative research by conducting interviews and observations. The village fund management system will affect village financial reports. If there was a transaction that issued or received new cash, it would be recorded. Then with the development of technology, the accounting record system has changed from a manual basis to an accrual basic. From this change, the staff experienced difficulties due to the education level of the staff employees who only reached SMA/SMK equivalent which at the time they received minimal education in accounting learning. In this case, the village fund management system in Rowolaku Village, Pekalongan Regency has undergone a change, namely from a manual system to a computerized system where from these changes it is hoped that these problems can be resolved properly.
Human Traffcikking: Konsep Riqab Sebagai Objek Distribusi Zakat Kajian Fikih & Ekonomi Kontemporer
Authors: Matnin Matnin , Bari Abdul
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to try to reveal human trafficking as a crime against humanity, so that human trafficking includes eight groups of asnaf, namely riqab, who are entitled to receive zakat. For that, the contextual understanding of riqab in the current context should no longer be contextualized as slaves, but riqab must be understood in context, that is, those who are exploited economically and their honor. The writing method used is a qualitative approach. While the method used is conceptual analysis and search for relevant reference sources, such as the use of journals, books, theses, articles, journals, etc. The analysis used is a descriptive analysis that provides an explanation of the analysis and synchronizes it with the existing documents. The conclusion of this research is that human trafficking is classified as riqab (slavery), because there is a common evil. Therefore, human trafficking is included in the eight groups of asnaf who are entitled to receive zakat. Therefore, it is necessary for zakat regulators and the government to understand riqab in the context of being a victim of exploitation so that it has an impact on zakat management so that it can alleviate poverty and prevent poverty.
KOMPETENSI ARSIPARIS DALAM PENGELOLAAN ARSIP DI UIN MAULANA MALIK IBRAHIM MALANG
Authors: Moh. Sholahuddin  , Aini Nurul Imamah
Published: December 2022

State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang is a university with the status of a Public Service Agency and is required to improve the quality of its public services, including the quality of services and archive management. This study aims to determine the effect of archivist competence on archive management at State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, so it is hoped that the results can be used as a basis for consideration of policy making in managing archives to be better. This study uses a descriptive verification approach that describes the facts and data as they are. The object of this research is the competence of archivists and archive managers and their influence on archive management, with the population being archivists and archive managers at State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. The results of this study indicate that the influence of archivist competence is not very significant in archive management at State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang because the influence of knowledge on the performance of the p-value (0.171) > (0.05) has no significant effect, the influence of skills on the performance of the p-value (0.305) > (0.05) had no significant effect, and the effect of attitude on the performance of the p-value (0.069) > (0.05) had no significant effect.
PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENYIMPANAN ARSIP KELUARGA
Authors: Eritrina Putri Ekantari  , Rakhmawati Rina , Susanti Titi
Published: December 2022

The family is the first organization where a person socializes and gets education. In one family creates an archive of everyone in the family. The archives produced in a family are important documents in the phase of human life, ranging from marriage certificates, birth certificates, family cards, and other documents. Maintenance of archival documents in a family is an important thing that must be done, to maintain the integrity of the documents and information contained therein. In rural communities, the management and maintenance of family records is still very minimal in information, so it is not uncommon for family records to be neglected and lost, due to the lack of awareness of family members to maintain their archives. The focus of the research in this study is to look at how to manage digital-based family records and the factors that influence the management of digital-based family records. The method used in this research is a case study. Data were obtained from surveys and literature studies. The results of this study can be seen that people in Indonesia are not fully aware of backing up data from their family archives to anticipate the risk of loss or damage to archives.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM KEGIATAN PENDIDIKAN PEMUSTAKA (USER EDUCATION) PERPUSTAKAAN IAIN PONOROGO DI ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Puspitasari Fransisca , Sari Dwi Eliana
Published: December 2022

This study aims to describe user education activities in the new normal era. This was motivated by the limitation of face-to-face activities during the new normal period which was then responded by the IAIN Ponorogo library by organize the use of social media in user education activities. This study uses qualitative research with data collection methods is observation, interviews and literature study. The results showed that there were several social media used to promote activities as well as the implementation of user education, such as websites, Instagram, Facebook, Google Form and Youtube to make it easier for students to recognize and utilize library facilities effectively and efficiently. The delivery method used in the implementation of user education activities is through the use of audio-visual uploaded on the Official Youtube of IAIN Ponorogo. The form of activity is directed at library orientation, including introduction to libraries, browsing library collections, borrowing and returning book collection, and procedure uploading student final project.
Segmentation algorithm of coal slurry foam with double-point directional extension based on the improved FCM clustering algorithm
Authors: Wu ZiHao , Huang XianWu , Shang HaiLi , Zhao YuHong
Published: January 2023

In flotation production, the visual surface information of the flotation foam reflects the flotation effects, which are closely related to the flotation conditions and directly reflect the degree of mineralization of the foam layer. In this study, it was proposed a novel and efficient segmentation algorithm to extract the edge information of slime bubbles, as the boundaries are typically blurred and difficult to segment, due to the slime bubbles sticking to each other in the slime flotation foam image. First, the improved clustering algorithm and image morphology operation were used to extract the edges of the foam spots. Second, the image morphological operations were used as a starting point to look around the foam edge points. The pseudo-edge points were then removed using a region and spatial removal algorithm. Finally, the foam edges were extracted using the double-point directed expansion algorithm. A new criterion was proposed for segmentation effect determination based on the particularity of the segmented object. The feasibility and effectiveness of the foam segmentation method were investigated by comparative experiments. The experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm could obtain the foam surface properties more accurately and provide effective guidance for flotation production.
National Museum in Lviv: 25th anniversary of patronage of Metropolitan Sheptytsky
Authors: Shuvaryk Marta
Published: December 2022

National Museum in Lviv: 25th anniversary of patronage of MetropoliThe National Museum is the first museum that represented the heritage of Ukrainian culture. It has become a center for the collection and preservation of ancient Ukrainian heritage, as well asits research and popularization in the world. Its creation, organization, activity and development took place thanks to the generous patronage of Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytsky.
In this article the author analyzes the role of Metropolitan Andrey Sheptytsky in the development of national art and preservation of cultural monuments. Provides information about monetary donations of the Metropolitan for the National Museum in Lviv. The author describes the important contribution to the work of the museum its director Hilarion Svientsitsky.
The article also mentions the museum’s rare exhibits and describes the institution’s publishing activities. The author paid special attention to the publication «Twentyfive years of the National Museum in Lviv», where welearn about the work of the museum during 1905–1930 years from the memories of its employees. It was analyzed how the museum’s funds were replenished, who and where collected exhibits, who hand edover their belongings to the museum. The article also talks about the destruction of the metropolitan’s monument and the destruction of museum exhibition 1952.
Keywords: Andrey Sheptytsky, patronage, Andrey Sheptytsky National Museum in Lviv, Hilarion Svientsitsky, icons, monuments of antiquity, collectiontan Sheptytsky
Diagnosis and Consectory Monitoring State of Preservation Documents from the Shevchenko Scientific Society Library in Lviv
Authors: Loda Liubov , Pigel Iryna
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the results of consistent monitoring of the state of preservation of collection of manuscripts and document sfrom the Shevchenko Scientific Society Library in Lviv, which are now stored in the V. Stefanyk LNNBU.
Сonducted a comprehensive analysis of the key areas of formation of the NTSh Library fund and the results of qualimetric research in the field of preservation of its manuscript heritage. On the basis of studying the state of preservation of the manuscript fund and processing the results of qualimetric research, the analysis of the operational state of the whole collection and each specific storage unit in particular was carried out.
In order to study the ecological and physical condition of the exceptionally valuable archival fund of the Library, a survey of manuscripts and documents from the fund of the Library of NTSh was performed. The safety of stock units has been studied using a modified qualimetric method, which allows you to analyze the performance of documents. The method consists in organoleptic research and assessment of physical safety of material components of manuscripts.
It is established that the manuscript fund of the NTSh Library consists of documents created at different times, which are different in terms of material basis and with different degrees of preservation. Active use, the destructive effects of the environment, anthropogenic and natural factors have led to the deterioration of their condition. Qualimetric examinations of documents 14 – 18, 18-19 centuries. Fnd the data obtained during the analysis of the state of preservation of documents showed that the documents of good preservation in this part of the collection is less than 15%. More than 45% of medium-preserved documents, which require minor conservation and restoration interventions, and almost 40% of valuable manuscripts are low-preservation documents and require more complex restoration operation.
The results of the study, obtained during the monitoring of the physical condition of the manuscript fund of the NTSh Library, will allow to plan and implement methods for the return of written monuments of operational properties, their further use and study by a wide range of scientists. For the first time surveys of the manuscript fund of the NTSh Library allowed to determine the necessity and priority of preventive and operative conservation and restoration measures for specific written monuments. The information obtained will help to plan and optimize the approach to the implementation of restoration processes at various sites.

Keywords: NTSh library, storage, manuscripts, conservation, monitoring, qualimetry.
Pozarejestrowy system przenoszenia praw do nieruchomości (unregistered system of conveyancing) w angielskim prawie nieruchomości (land law)
Authors: Kopyra Jerzy
Published: December 2022

Pozarejestrowy system przenoszenia praw do nieruchomości (unregistered system of conveyancing ) różni się znacząco od prawa obrotu nieruchomościami w Polsce, w którym wiodącą rolę odgrywają księgi wieczyste. Należy jednak zaznaczyć, iż w związku z ustanowieniem całego terytorium Anglii i Walii obszarem obowiązkowej rejestracji (area of compulsory registration) oraz instytucją pierwszej rejestracji (first registration) wraz z upływem czasu system pozarejestrowy będzie tracił znaczenie na rzecz systemu rejestrowego przenoszenia praw do nieruchomości (registered land system ) – bardziej zbliżonego do systemu polskiego. Niemniej w chwili obecnej pozarejestrowy system przenoszenia praw do nieruchomości (unregistered system of conveyancing ) nadal odgrywa na terenie Anglii i Walii istotną rolę, a jego zasady stanowią ważny element wiedzy profesjonalistów związanych z tamtejszym rynkiem nieruchomości.
W kierunku ograniczonej normatywnie sankcji sędziowskiej jako proporcjonalnej reakcji na wadliwość czynności prawnych (umów) w nowoczesnym obrocie prawnym
Authors: Bierć Andrzej
Published: December 2022

Podstawowym celem teoretyczno-prawnych rozważań jest wskazanie kierunku modernizacji mechanizmu kontroli legalności w nowoczesnym obrocie prawnym, u podstaw którego nadal znajduje się nadal tradycyjna, dogmatyczna sankcja nieważności z mocy prawa (ex lege) skutków prawnych wadliwej czynności prawnej (umowy), tj. czynności niezgodnej z prawem lub normami moralnymi. Wobec nieproporcjonalności i nieefektywności tej sankcji w nowych warunkach jurysprudencja i legislacja trafnie kierują swoją uwagę w stronę wywodzącej się z tradycji common law ograniczonej normatywnie sankcji sędziowskiej (structured discretion) jako proporcjonalnej i elastycznej reakcji na wadliwość czynności prawnej (umowy). Ustawowa sankcja sędziowska, która stała się podstawą reformy illegality w państwach common law, znalazła też wyraz w prawie modelowym UE (PECL, DCFR), a także – wpłynęła na projektowaną przez polską Komisję Kodyfikacji Prawa Cywilnego konstrukcję sankcji wadliwości czynności prawnych (umów) w nowym kodeksie cywilnym.

The main objective of the theoretical and legal considerations is to indicate the direction of modernization of the legality control mechanism in modern legal transactions, which is still based on the traditional, dogmatic sanction of invalidity by operation of law (ex lege) of the legal consequences of a defective legal act (contract), as a non-compliant act with the law or moral norms Because of the disproportionate and ineffective nature of this sanction in the new conditions, jurisprudence and legislation aptly direct their attention towards the normatively limited structured discretion derived from the common law tradition as a proportional and flexible response to the defectiveness of a legal act (contract). The statutory judicial sanction, which became the basis for the judicial system’s reform in common law countries, also found expression in the EU model law (PECL, DCFR), and also influenced the construction of sanctions for the defectiveness of legal acts (contracts) in the new projects of the civil code.
Umowy między małżonkami dotyczące praw udziałowych w spółkach kapitałowych
Authors: Tarska Monika
Published: December 2022

Zagadnienia statusu prawnego osób pozostających w związku małżeńskim i objętych wspólnością majątkową małżeńską jako uczestników spółek handlowych, zwłaszcza kapitałowych, wywołują w praktyce obrotu prawnego wiele kontrowersji. Zarówno kodeks spółek handlowych jak i przepisy kodeksu rodzinnego i opiekuńczego regulujące reżimy majątkowe małżeńskie nie zawierają szczególnego unormowania skutków prawnych nabycia (objęcia) praw udziałowych w spółkach przez małżonków, lub przez jednego z nich, a zwłaszcza przynależności tych praw do określonego majątku małżonków – wspólnego bądź osobistego. Wobec tych osób stosowane są mają więc zastosowanie ogólne przepisy k.s.h. o obejmowaniu / nabywaniu praw wspólnika spółki (praw udziałowych). Obowiązuje również ogólna zasada ustawowego małżeńskiego reżimu majątkowego wyrażona w art. 31 § 1 k.r.o. Omawiane w artykule zagadnienie ujawnia szerszy problem, powstający na styku prawa rodzinnego oraz prawa spółek, polegający na ustaleniu relacji prawnej między umowami majątkowymi małżeńskimi a umową spółki (czy szerzej: relacji przepisów prawa spółek handlowych do prawa rodzinnego), a w konsekwencji wpływu i skuteczności postanowień intercyzy – umowy między osobami, z których jedna ma status osoby trzeciej wobec spółki – na skład osobowy spółki: organizacji prywatnoprawnej, której ustrój współkształtowany jest postanowieniami umowy spółki.

The issues of the legal status of married persons and co-members of marital property as participants in commercial companies, especially capital companies, cause a lot of controversy in the practice of legal transactions. Both the Commercial Companies Code and the provisions of the Family and Guardianship Code regulating matrimonial property regimes do not contain any specific provisions for the legal effects of the acquisition (taking up) of participation rights in companies by spouses or by one of them, and especially the belonging of these rights to specific property of the spouses – joint or personal. Therefore, the general provisions of the Code of Commercial Companies and Partnerships apply to these persons. on taking or acquiring the rights of a partner of the company (share rights). The general rule of the statutory matrimonial property regime, expressed in Art. 31 § 1 Family and Guardianship Code. The issue discussed in the article reveals a wider problem arising at the interface between family law and company law, consisting in establishing the legal relationship between a marriage contract and the partnership agreement (or more broadly: the relationship between the provisions of commercial companies law and family law), and consequently the impact and effectiveness of – contracts between persons, one of which has the status of a third party to the company – for the personal composition of the company: a private-law organization whose structure is co-shaped by the provisions of the company’s articles of association.