bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisa Ketahanan Pangan Di Kabupaten Toraja Utara Dengan Pemodelan Sistem Dinamis
Authors: Alfriany Salo Lery , Paliling Formanto , Aldi Aldi , Ramba Dina , Setiawan Salo Eky
Published: May 2024

Sulawesi Selatan menempati urutan tertinggi keempat sebagai Provinsi penghasil beras. Kabupaten Toraja Utara adalah salah satu daerah yang berkontribusi menghasilkan beras di Sulawesi Selatan. Namun berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistik, terjadi penurunan produksi beras dimana hasil produksi tahun 2018 sebesar 60.275,12 ton dan terus menurun hingga di tahun 2023 sebesar 49.531,52 ton. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan model sistem dinamis dengan membuat skenario perbaikan untuk meningkatkan produksi beras di Kabupaten Toraja Utara. Ada dua skenario perbaikan yang dibuat, skenario1 yaitu perbaikan dan perluasan lahan persawahan. Skenario 2 yaitu mengoptimalkan peralatan dan mesin pertanian bagi petani. Kedua skenario perbaikan terbukti dapat meningkatkan hasil produksi beras. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan model produksi beras yang dibuat berhasil divalidasi dengan tingkat error yang sangat rendah, menunjukkan keandalannya dalam merepresentasikan sistem yang sebenarnya. Skenario perbaikan yang diusulkan (perluasan lahan dan optimalisasi peralatan pertanian) terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan produksi beras. Perbaikan lahan dan optimalisasi mesin pertanian masing-masing meningkatkan produksi beras sebesar 7.14% dan 13.83%, menunjukkan bahwa kedua pendekatan ini dapat secara signifikan meningkatkan ketahanan pangan melalui peningkatan hasil produksi beras.
Assessment Penerapan Strategi Pembelajaran di SMP Islam Desa Darek
Authors: Najah Khairun
Published: May 2024

Determining learning strategies in schools is a very important thing for teachers to do so that learning objectives can be achieved optimally. The learning strategy is an attempt to convey knowledge to students. Because the realization of good learning cannot be separated from how to design learning strategies. So that it can guide students to achieve an understanding of the material presented. This study aims to find out the description of the assessment of learning strategies applied in Darek village Islamic middle school, to find out the description of the implementation of learning strategies in Darek village Islamic Middle school whether it is in accordance with the needs and abilities of students, to find out the efforts of teachers and educators when getting students who have low abilities in learning. The method used in this research is qualitative. The data collection technique in this study was by interviewing teachers at the school. The results of the study show that the implementation of the learning strategies that have been implemented are in accordance with the needs and abilities of students, than there are two learning strategies that have been implemented, namely: 1) the strategy of the expository learning model (lecture model), in which the teacher gives material to students using the lecture model and then proceeds with a question and answer system or discussion. 2) Cooperative learning model strategy, the teacher forms small groups so that students can work together in teams, and the learning outcomes can be presented in front of the class. Teachers also provide special guidance to students who have low abilities in learning.
Eksplorasi Peran Kepemimpinan Transformasional dalam Mendorong Inovasi Organisasi
Authors: Hakim Yusuf Rahman Al , Sagita Dwi Simbe , Irfan Mochamad
Published: May 2024

In an era of globalization and increasingly fierce competition, innovation is key for organizations to remain relevant and competitive. Innovation enables organizations to develop new products and services, improve process efficiency, and create new value for customers. The aim of this research is to explore the role of transformational leadership in driving innovation in organizations. This research adopts qualitative research methods, where data collection techniques are carried out through literature studies. After the data is collected, the analysis is carried out through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. Transformational leaders play an important role in articulating a clear vision, building an organizational culture that supports experimentation and risk-taking, and providing strong support to employees to innovate. By demonstrating characteristics such as trust, integrity, and concern for the needs and aspirations of team members, transformational leaders create work environments that allow creative ideas to flourish and be implemented.
Analysis of the Legal Challenges of Enacting Effective Communal Intellectual Property Data Collection System in Indonesia
Authors: Rebecca Aicha Grade
Published: May 2024

This article discusses challenges arising from the implementation of the communal intellectual property registration system based on Regulation No. 13 of 2017 by the Minister of Law and Human Rights on Communal Intellectual Property Data. The urgency to conduct this research lies on the fact that Indonesian is rich in cultural heritage that acts as a basis for communal intellectual property but there are limitations in the existing communal intellectual property protection system. The purpose of this research  aims to identify obstacles and challenges faced by relevant stakeholders in complying with the regulation. Research methods include normative legal research through secondary data that includes regulations, official documents, book reports and journals. The results reveal discrepancies between existing registration practices and the requirements stipulated in the regulation. Identified issues include negligence in data collection, a lack of understanding of the regulation, and resource limitations. The implications of these issues create barriers to the effectiveness of Communal Intellectual Property registration system.The article explores alternative solutions to enhance the performance of the registration system, including improvements in implementation guidelines, capacity-building for industry players, and strengthening collaboration among communal intellectual property stakeholders
Analisa Potensi Pasar Korea Selatan untuk Produk Kehutanan
Authors: Purwanto Anto
Published: May 2024

The use of wood as a high-value product does not stop there. Paper, furniture, carbon, and rubber are examples of other non-timber forestry products that are often found in everyday life but are sourced from forests. The purpose of this study is to analyze South Korea's market potential for forestry products. In this study, we use qualitative methodology to understand and evaluate the opportunities and problems faced by Indonesian forestry products, as well as the global market potential for these products. The potential of Indonesian wood commodities and wood products to enter the South Korean market with minimal domestic supply still holds great potential. With abundant supply, offering quality, competitive prices and guaranteeing the required legality documents, it is believed that Indonesia has the opportunity to answer the needs of wood and wood products in the South Korean market in the future.
It Evaluation Based on Cobit 5 Framework at XYZ Embassy
Authors: Piyan Piyan , Sfenrianto Sfenrianto
Published: May 2024

An embassy is a government organization located abroad and is tasked with carrying out diplomacy towards the accredited country where the embassy is domiciled. The XYZ Embassy is located on the African continent and has an organizational structure consisting of the Ambassador and several diplomats and local staff. As is the general condition of XYZ country in all countries, the XYZ Embassy is also experiencing problems especially related to ICT, such as the XYZ Embassy's IT infrastructure is inadequate, the quality of electronic goods is not good, limited ICT resources, poor energy resources, information systems that are not yet integrated and limited ICT procurement and maintenance budgets. The aim of this research is to evaluate ICT governance at the XYZ Embassy using the COBIT 5 framework so that a capability level assessment can be carried out and a Gap Analysis can be obtained and provide recommendations for improving ICT governance at the XYZ Embassy. Some of the benefits of conducting research include assessing the condition of needs in ICT management at the XYZ Embassy, helping to measure the capability level of ICT management, and recommendations in efforts to maximize and optimize the use of ICT using COBIT 5.
Perencanaan Dimensi Blok Batu Untuk Pondasi Menerus Rumah Type 45 Dengan Bahan Dasar Beton Mutu K-125
Authors: Pramono  , Hidayat Mohammad , Setiawan Gilar
Published: May 2024

Pondasi pasangan batu gunung biasanya digunakan untuk rumah sederhana 1 lantai. Pada pondasi tersebut sering dijumpai rongga-rongga antar batu gunung. Karena bentuk batu gunung yang tidak seragam membuat susunan batu gunung terlihat terdapat rongga. Hal ini diperlukan bahan altenatif  lain untuk menggantikan batu gunung dalam pemasangan pondasi menerus rumah sederhana. Untuk itu penelitian ini merencanakan dimensi Blok Batu yang terbuat dari beton untuk mengurangi rongga pondasi menerus tersebut serta memiliki Kuat Tekan Beton yang disesuaikan dengan mutu beton. Dimensi Blok Batu 0,40x0,2x0,15 m dengan dua lubang berdiameter 5 cm. Blok Batu beton menggunakan material pasir Mahakam, batu split Palu ½ dan semen Tonasa (PCC) dengan mutu K-125. Perhitungan anggaran biaya untuk pemanfataan pondasi menerus material batu gunung dan pondasi menerus blok batu menggunakan harga satuan Kota Samarinda tahun 2021 dan analisa harga satuan pekerjaan dari Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat No. 28/PRT/M/2016. Maka diperoleh besarnya biaya pemasangan pondasi menerus untuk rumah type 45 dengan Blok Batu beton sebesar Rp 18.012.760,98, dibandingkan dengan menggunakan pondasi batu gunung untuk rumah tipe yang sama memerlukan biaya sebesar Rp 28.976.363,55.
Job Insecurity and Work Stress: Catalysts of Turnover Intention in Industry (Ketidakamanan Kerja dan Stres Kerja: Katalisator Niat Keluar Masuk Karyawan di Industri)
Authors: Octaviani Hesty , Sumartik Sumartik
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini menguji dampak dari ketidakamanan kerja dan stres kerja terhadap turnover intention pada karyawan PT. ABC. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 52 karyawan, penelitian ini menggunakan metode non-probability sampling dan penyebaran kuesioner. SPSS versi 26 digunakan untuk analisis data, termasuk uji asumsi klasik dan regresi linier berganda. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara ketidakamanan kerja dan stres kerja terhadap intensi turnover, dengan stres kerja menunjukkan pengaruh yang lebih dominan. Rekomendasi yang diberikan adalah menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang mendukung dan aman untuk mengurangi ketidakamanan kerja, menugaskan tugas dengan tepat untuk mengurangi stres kerja, dan meningkatkan dukungan motivasi untuk meminimalkan turnover intention. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor lain yang mempengaruhi turnover intention dan memperluas cakupan objek penelitian agar dapat diaplikasikan secara lebih luas.
Decoding Marketing Mix Effects: Insights from Indonesia
Authors: Sari Herlinda Maya Kumala , Randusiwi Rejekining
Published: May 2024

This study investigates the efficacy of the marketing mix strategy in boosting sales to customers in the Sidoarjo area, addressing a gap in understanding its impact on local consumer behavior. Utilizing a descriptive quantitative approach, data was gathered from 96 respondents through a structured questionnaire offering five response options, analyzed using SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results indicate that product quality significantly enhances consumer acceptance, positively influencing sales. Additionally, the study confirms that other marketing mix elements such as place (access), price, and promotion also significantly contribute to the success of marketing strategies by ensuring good accessibility, affordability, and effective promotional activities. These findings suggest that a well-coordinated marketing mix can effectively drive sales performance in regional markets.
Analisis Dampak Pemberian Reward terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VA SDN 106162 Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan
Authors: Nainggolan Silvia Varanisa , Lesmana Sandiva Enjelica , Syahrial Syahrial
Published: May 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak pemberian reward bagi siswa Siswa Kelas VA SDN 106162 Peneliti menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode observasi, wawancara. Lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN 106162, Desa Medan Estate, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil analisis dampak pemberian reward terhadap motivasi belajar siswa dikelas VA, menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan reward memiliki efek positif terhadap motivasi belajar siswa, partisipasi, dan antusiasme. Reward dalam berbagai bentuk, baik non-materi (pujian, tepuk tangan) maupun materi (permen, pensil warna), dapat meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dalam bertanya, menjawab, dan mengerjakan soal.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Alun-Alun Lembang
Authors: Putri Mouza Aulya , Mefiana Nadhira Shafwa , Ambarwati Putri Ayu , Hermawan Rinjani Paramitha , Amira Zirah Risa
Published: May 2024

Dalam penerapan kebijakan Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Alun-Alun Lembang, pemerintah kecamatan Lembang menyerahkan kepada pengelola setempat untuk menetapkan kebijakan sesuai dengan kebutuhan yang ada. Implementasi dari kebijakan tersebut memiliki dampak positif dan negatif, seperti kebijakan yang sudah disepakati bersama akan tetapi masih banyak PKL yang merasa kurang sesuai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu, untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan yang diterapkan oleh pengelola setempat kepada Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Alun-Alun Lembang. Proses evaluasi penataan PKL tersebut didasarkan pada teori William Dunn yaitu kriteria evaluasi seperti efektivitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, pemerataan, responsivitas, dan ketepatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa evaluasi kebijakan penataan pedagang kaki lima di Alun-Alun Lembang sudah cukup optimal jika diukur dengan teori Dunn, kecuali pada indikator efisensi, responsivitas, dan ketetapan. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya dapat melakukan penelitian di lokasi lain dengan kondisi yang berbeda untuk membandingkan kebijakan PKL, penelitian selanjutnya juga dapat fokus pada analisis dampak lingkungan dari keberadaan PKL di Alun-Alun Lembang, termasuk upaya pengelola untuk menjaga kebersihan dan kelestarian lingkungan.
Pengembangan E-LKPD Matematika Berbasis Problem Based Learning pada Materi Matematika
Authors: Ariyanti Utari Latifah
Published: May 2024

Latar belakang dari penelitian dan pengembangan yaitu bahan ajar E-LKPD yang dimanfaatkan untuk membantu kegiatan pembelajaran mtematika di MTs Manba’ul Ulum Gebog agar menarik minat siswa agar semangat belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menciptakan media pembelajaran Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Elektronik (E-LKPD) berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada materi Aljabar kelas VII Madrasah Tsanawiah. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4D yaitu tahap pendefinisian (Define), Perancangan (Design), Pengembangan (Development), dan Penyebaran (Desseminate), dengan siswa kelas VII MTs Manba’ul Ulum sebagai subjek penelitian. Kelayakan produk pengembangan E-LKPD ini dinilai oleh para ahli dan tanggapan siswa. Hasil dari uji penilaian media dari para ahli mendapatkan kategori “Sangat Layak” dan “Layak” dengan nilai 85 dan 78. Hasil uji tanggapan siswa terhadap E-LKPD dari skala besar dan kecil mendapatkan kategori “Sangat Layak” dan “Layak” dengan memperoleh nilai 91,4 dan 73,3. Dari data penilaian ahli dan tanggapan siswa, maka bahwa E-LKPD berbasis problem based learning yang dikembangkan dinyatakan valid, efektif, dan praktis untuk digunakan, dan membantu menambah kemampuan berpikir kreatif peserta didik.
Pengaruh Keaktifan dan Partisipasi Tenaga Pendidik terhadap Kemajuan dan Perkembangan Kualitas Pembelajaran SDN Lidah Wetan IV
Authors: Insany Firda Amalia , Wardani Rahmah Kusuma
Published: May 2024

Hubungan yang signifikan antara keaktifan tenaga pendidik dengan kemajuan kualitas pembelajaran. Partisipasi tenaga pendidik dalam kegiatan-kegiatan pengembangan profesional, seperti pelatihan dan workshop, berkontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran. Selain itu, keterlibatan aktif tenaga pendidik dalam proses pembelajaran dan pengambilan keputusan sekolah juga memperkuat kemajuan dan perkembangan pembelajaran.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh keaktifan dan partisipasi tenaga pendidik terhadap kemajuan dan perkembangan kualitas pembelajaran di SDN Lidah Wetan IV. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik survei dan observasi. Subjek penelitian melibatkan tenaga pendidik di SDN Lidah Wetan IV. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, serta dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis statistik deskriptif.Penelitian menemkan bahhwa meningkatkan keaktifan dan partisipasi tenaga pendidik melalui program-program pengembangan profesional yang berkelanjutan dan terstruktur. Dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di SDN Lidah Wetan IV dapat terus berkembang dan maju.
Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio, is it A Good Marker for Determining Degree of Fibrosis in Biliary Atresia?
Authors:   Department of Child Health, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital – Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, Setyoboedi Bagus , Samosir Sunny Mariana ,   Department of Child Health, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital – Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, Prihaningtyas Rendi Aji ,   Department of Child Health, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital – Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, Arief Sjamsul ,   Department of Child Health, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital – Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, Rahniayu Alphania ,   Department of Pathology Anatomy, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital – Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Published: May 2024

Biliary atresia (BA) can progress to liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. The Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) integrates two immune pathways - neutrophils, which illustrate continuous inflammation, and lymphocytes, which illustrate the regulatory pathways. It has been used to evaluate the degree of fibrosis in other liver diseases, such as fatty liver disease and chronic hepatitis. This study aims to correlate NLR and the degree of fibrosis in infants with BA. A cross-sectional study was conducted at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya between January 2014 and April 2019. Twenty-six paraffin blocks of wedge liver biopsy from Kasai procedure in BA children were examined. All paraffin blocks were re-stained with Masson's trichrome. The degree of liver fibrosis was evaluated. The fibrosis scores were calculated using the Metavir scoring system in 5 classes (F0 no fibrosis; F1 fibrous portal expansion; F2 few bridges or septa; F3 numerous bridges or septa; F4 cirrhosis). NLR was assessed from a complete blood count one week before surgery. Spearman correlation with p-value < 0.05 is considered significant. A total of 17 of 26 children were female. The median age at surgery was 159 (80-216) days. The mean NLR was 1.85 (0.39-5.97). After histopathologic examination, Metavir scores of F2, F3, and F4 were found in 2/26 patients, 12/26 patients, and 12/26 patients, respectively. There was no correlation between NLR and the degree of fibrosis (r=-0.31; p=0.882). The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio could not represent fibrosis severity in BA children
Calculation of Copper Production Failure Risk Level Based on Aggregate Loss Cost
Authors: Wijaya Alvian Octa , Thufeil Rafi Muhammad
Published: May 2024

In its implementation, the copper manufacturing industry often faces various risks, one of which is the risk of production failure. This research aims to calculate the level of risk of factory failure in producing copper based on aggregate loss costs. Quantitative methods were used in this research. It calculates the failure frequency, which follows a Poisson distribution, the loss distribution, which follows an exponential distribution function, and the total loss amount.
Balance Analysis of Operational Risk Through the Aggregate Method in the Loss Distribution Approach
Authors: Amalia Hana Safrina , Dhamayanti Fildha , Salih Yasir
Published: May 2024

Operational risk is defined as the risk of loss resulting from negligence or failure in an entity's internal processes or due to external problems. Companies (especially financial institutions) also face these risks. Recording operational losses in insurance companies is often not done correctly, resulting in limited data regarding operational losses. In this research, the focus is given to operational loss data recorded from claim payments. In general, the number of insurance claims can be resolved using a Poisson distribution, where the expected value of a claim is proportional to its variance. On the other hand, the negative binomial distribution has an expected value that is definitely smaller than its variance. The analytical method used to measure potential losses is through a loss distribution approach using the aggregate method. In this method, loss data is categorized into frequency distribution and severity distribution. By performing 10,000 simulations, a total claim loss value is generated, which is the accumulation of individual claims in each simulation. Then from the simulation results, the potential loss value (OpVaR) at a certain level of confidence is determined.
Determination of Pure Health Insurance Premiums Using Generalized Linear Models (GLM) with Poisson Distribution
Authors: Oktaviani Devani , Zahra Nabila , Halim Nurfadhlina Abdul
Published: May 2024

Insurance companies need a method to help companies determine premium prices that are appropriate to the risks they face. In other words, it is also necessary to know the variables that influence premium prices using Generalized Linear Models (GLM) by generalizing the linear regression model to model the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. The aim of this research is to determine the variables that influence premium prices and determine the pure health insurance premium using the GLM method.
ADOLESCENT MOTHERS' VIEWS ON COVID-19 VACCINATION FOR THEIR CHILDREN
Authors: Jena Mrs. Shuvasree , masih Dr. Suraj J , dash Dr. Manjubala
Published: May 2024

This article discussed the factors that influence adolescent mothers' decisions regarding COVID-19 vaccination for their children. It explored their concerns about vaccine safety, efficacy, and potential side effects. Misinformation also plays a significant role in shaping their opinions, so it is discussed how it can impact their decision-making process. Support and education are vital for adolescent mothers to make informed choices. It highlights the importance of healthcare professionals and community organizations in addressing their concerns and providing accurate information. It also explore strategies to improve access to reliable resources and promote vaccine literacy among adolescent mothers. Additionally, it tackle the barriers that adolescent mothers may face when seeking COVID-19 vaccination for their children. I
The psychological experience of sickle cell disease in a Cameroonian adolescent living with her grandparents
Authors: Nsangou Hassan Njifon , Mboe Gustave Georges
Published: May 2024

Sickle cell disease, the most widespread genetic disorder globally, is characterized by chronic and painful crises and high treatment costs, particularly in the Sub-Saharan African context where the disease is often associated with imminent death. This study aims to understand the experiences of an adolescent in Cameroon living with this disease and residing with her grandparents. Through in-depth interviews, we reveal how therapy non-compliance—particularly evident in medication delays—and the ambivalent behavior of her grandparents impact her disease management. The grandparents exhibit behaviors that are sometimes overprotective and at times aggressive, which not only affect how this adolescent understands and manages her condition but also hinder the process of subjectivation of her disease. These findings highlight the need to provide a space for grandparents to express their understanding of their granddaughter's illness and to assume their role in the care process. This study extends our understanding of family dynamics in managing sickle cell disease and demonstrates the importance of supporting grandparents as crucial resources in healthcare within this context.
Self-Control and the Phenomenon of Toxic Online Disinhibition in Teenagers Who Have Twitter
Authors: Ramadhani Annisa Zahra , Merida Sarita Candra
Published: May 2024

This study explores the significant negative correlation between self-control and toxic online disinhibition behaviors among adolescents on Twitter, utilizing a quantitative correlational methodology. The research focused on a purposively sampled group of 165 teenagers, aged 12-21, in Bekasi City who actively use Twitter. This selection was driven by the desire to understand social media behaviors among urban youth, with non-probability sampling allowing for targeted data collection from this specific demographic. The research instruments included a Likert scale to measure both self-control and the levels of toxic online disinhibition. Spearman correlation analysis revealed that higher self-control is associated with lower levels of toxic online disinhibition, indicating a moderate negative relationship. These findings underscore the importance of interventions aimed at enhancing self-regulatory skills among teenagers to mitigate negative online behaviors. Further research could incorporate mediating factors such as emotional intelligence and socio-environmental influences to enrich understanding of these dynamics. The results contribute to the existing literature by highlighting the potential of targeted educational policies in fostering more positive online interactions among youth.
ANÁLISE DOS POSSÍVEIS VIESES DE CONFUNDIMENTO DOS TESTES DIAGNÓSTICOS PARA COVID-19 E DENGUE: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA DE LITERATURA
Authors: Gaia Aguiar de Souza João Victor , Lopes de Freitas Felipe , Chaves Correia Filho Éverton
Published: May 2024

A Covid-19, doença viral, causada pelo SARS-Cov-2, causa sintomas inespecíficos, os quais podem ser confundidos com demais infecções virais, como a Dengue. Objetiva-se identificar os vieses de confundimento entre os testes diagnósticos para Covid-19 e dengue, bem como seus possíveis impactos no Brasil e em outros países endêmicos destas doenças. Material e método: Foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica de literatura em que foram selecionados 20 artigos, sendo 14 artigos do PubMED e 6 documentos do Ministério da Saúde e OMS, entre os meses de janeiro a julho de 2021. Resultados e discussão:  Existem testes rápidos e moleculares com especificidades e sensibilidades diferentes para a confirmação diagnóstica de Covid-19 e Dengue, os quais podem apresentar reações cruzadas, ocasionando falsos positivos para ambas as doenças. Tendo em vista as características avaliadas pelos exames e as semelhanças antigênicas da proteína S e o envelope do vírus da Dengue, é possível considerar falsos positivos em ambas as doenças, devido uma possível reação cruzada Considerações: O RT-PCR é o exame mais sensível e específico, por isso o ideal, pode-se realizar também mais de um teste rápido para diagnóstico correto.
PARADIGMAS E DESAFIOS NO DIAGNÓSTICO E TRATAMENTO DA NEOPLASIA DE TESTÍCULO
Authors: Adrian Oliveira Gutemberg , Souza Oliveira Yara , Souza Oliveira Mateus , Dias da Silva Neto José
Published: May 2024

O câncer de testículo é uma doença maligna com alta incidência em homens jovens, entre 15 e 45 anos, sendo considerado a neoplasia maligna mais comum nessa faixa etária. Apesar de ser uma condição rara, afeta cerca de 1% a 1,5% da população masculina. No entanto, é também uma das neoplasias malignas com maior índice de cura, se diagnosticada e tratada precocemente. Este trabalho discute os desafios e paradigmas no diagnóstico e tratamento do câncer de testículo, com base na experiência de 15 casos assistidos na Santa Casa de Misericórdia Dona Carolina Malheiros, no período de 2017 a 2022. A metodologia utilizada foi descritiva, incluindo a análise dos resultados histopatológicos. Os pacientes foram diagnosticados por meio de exame físico, ultrassom de bolsa escrotal e marcadores tumorais, e posteriormente estadiados com tomografia abdominal e torácica. Constatou-se que a maioria dos casos apresentava tumores de células germinativas, incluindo seminomas clássicos, tumores de células germinativas mistos e carcinoma embrionário puro. Os seminomas clássicos foram tratados por observação pós-operatória, enquanto os casos de tumores de células germinativas mistos e carcinoma embrionário foram encaminhados para oncologia para quimioterapia ou seguimento. Alguns casos com lesões extratesticulares e tumores iniciais maiores foram encaminhados para cirurgia oncológica. Foi observado que o diagnóstico precoce é fundamental para o sucesso terapêutico, uma vez que os casos com massas maiores apresentaram metástases. Portanto, o diagnóstico de neoplasia testicular continua sendo um desafio médico devido ao impacto social e psicológico que causa nos pacientes jovens.
Enhancing Data Lake Management Systems with LDA Approach
Authors: Cherradi Mohamed , El Haddadi Anass
Published: May 2024

In today's fiercely competitive business landscape, data has emerged as a precious asset crucial for any company's growth. It embodies a genuine catalyst for economic and strategic advantages, distinguishing industry leaders from the rest. Prominent organizations recognize the importance of not just amassing data from diverse sources but also harnessing the transformative power of data analytics for informed determinations processes. Within this setting, the data lake solution stands as a robust framework handling vast data sources and enabling data investigations to support decision-making tasks. This paper delves into the realm of intelligent data lake management systems designed to overcome the limitations of traditional business intelligence, which struggles to meet the demands of data-driven decision-making. Data lakes excel in the analysis of data from myriad sources, particularly when data cleaning becomes a time-consuming endeavor. Still, managing diverse datasets devoid of a predefined data structure presents a significant challenge, potentially leading to a data lake devolving to a data swamp. Within this article, we adopt the Latent Dirichlet Allocation model to oversee the data lake environment's handling, processing, analysis, and display of huge datasets. To evaluate the efficacy of our suggested approach, we conducted comprehensive assessments using the topic coherence metric. Our experiments yielded results indicating the superior accuracy of our approach when applied to the tested datasets.
 
Received: 16 December 2023 | Revised: 21 March 2024| Accepted: 20 May 2024
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Mohamed Cherradi: Conceptualization, Methodology, Software, Validation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Resources, Data curation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing, Visualization, Project administration. Anass El Haddadi: Supervision.
KEPEMIMPINAN VISIONER KEPALA MASDRASAH ALIYAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Said Muhammad , Amin Surahman , Amin Surahman , Abdillah Fardan
Published: May 2024

The aims of this scientific research are: 1) To analyze the Visionary Leadership Role of the Head of Madrasah Aliyah Imam Adil, Raja Ampat Regency in Improving the Quality of Islamic Educational Institutions. 2) To analyze the Visionary Leadership Strategy of the Head of Madrasah Aliyah IMadrasah Aliyahm Adil, Raja Ampat Regency in Improving the Quality of Islamic Educational Institutions.
This research uses a descriptive qualitative research type located at the Imam Adil Madrasah Aliyah School, Raja Ampat Regency, West Papua Province. The approach in this research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The data sources in this research are primary and secondary data sources. The data collection methods used were observation, interviews and documentation. Analysis of this research data through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions.
The results of the research show that: 1) The Head of Madrasah Aliyah Imam Adil Raja Ampat Regency reflects visionary leadership in Madrasah Aliyah Imam Adil. The leader plays a role as a direction maker, which means providing clarity to his followers about the ways or efforts that must be taken, the steps of the Head of Madrasah Aliyah Imam Adil continues to pay attention to effective and efficient goals. The Head of Madrasah Aliyah Imam Adil Raja Ampat Regency, in carrying out his leadership, has tried to focus on the vision and mission created, building good relationships at both internal and external levels. 2) The Head of Madrasah Aliyah Imam Adil Raja Ampat Regency seeks to carry out a visionary leadership role as an agent of change with new programs from previous programs. 3) The efforts made by the Head of Madrasah Aliyah Imam Adil Raja Ampat Regency to improve quality are to create an effective learning process, conduct effective evaluations and carry out continuous improvements, build character, carry out constructive guidance
Chancen in der neuen Energiewelt
Authors: Koll Ingo van
Published: May 2024

Als eine der großen Zukunftsfragen der Gesellschaft ist das Thema „Energie“ in Alltag, Gesellschaft und Medien aktuell omnipräsent. Veränderte Wertschöpfungsketten sowie die derzeitige Energiekrise und die damit einhergehende Energieknappheit zwingen energieintensiv produzierende Industriebetriebe wie die Verpackungsindustrie zu radikalem Umdenken.
Mit Pioniergeist zu leistungsstarker MDO-PE-Folie
Authors: Diedrichsen Claudia
Published: May 2024

Es hat einen zauberhaft anmutenden Namen und ist durch und durch spannend: Mit CrystalPE hat Adapa Italy Florence eine Antwort für recyclingfähige Verpackungen entwickelt – und damit eine Alternative zu nicht recycelbaren Multimaterial-Folien.
Verpackung aus Macauba?
Authors: Sachs Melanie
Published: May 2024

Im brasilianischen Campinas arbeitet das Fraunhofer IVV an der ganzheitlichen Nutzung der Früchte der Macauba-Palme: Die nachhaltige Gewinnung von Pflanzenöl, Proteinen und Ballaststoffen soll Anwendungen in Lebensmitteln und Tierfutter sowie perspektivisch auch für Verpackungen ermöglichen.
Veganz sucht einen Weg aus den roten Zahlen
Authors: Adelhardt Andrea
Published: May 2024

Der Vegan-Pionier Veganz schreibt weiter Verluste. Nun will er sich einmal mehr neu erfinden. Unter anderem sollen selbst entwickelte Produkte den finanziellen Erfolg bringen. Zudem setzt der Hersteller wieder auf einen eigenen Vertrieb.
Langguth-Übernahme fast gescheitert
Authors: Murmann Christoph
Published: May 2024

Der Betrieb der Weinkellerei Langguth in Traben-Trarbach wird Ende Oktober geschlossen, kündigt Les Grands Chais de France an. Der neue Eigentümer macht eine Bank für die Kündigung der Beschäftigten verantwortlich – und hat mit den meisten schon neue Verträge abgeschlossen.
Unverpacktes tut sich schwer
Authors: Becker Jessica
Published: May 2024

Wegen marginaler Umsätze verabschieden sich viele Händler wieder von ihren Abfüllregalen auf der Fläche. Die Unverpackt-Stationen scheinen sich nur unter bestimmten Voraussetzungen zu lohnen.
Verzicht auf Ware beim stationären Verkauf
Authors: Biester Silke
Published: May 2024

Assisted Personalized Shopping heißt das neue Konzept, mit dem Freenet den eigenen stationären Handel zukunftssicher aufstellen will. Online- und Offline-Welt werden dabei zu einem einheitlichen Angebot zusammengeführt.
Biovegan lässt die Insolvenz hinter sich und erweitert die Kapazitäten
Authors: Adelhardt Andrea
Published: May 2024

Der vor Kurzem noch insolvente Hersteller Biovegan will sich mit Hilfe neuer Geldgeber fit für die Zukunft machen. Vegane Ersatzprodukte in Bio-Qualität sollen dabei eine Rolle spielen. Bisher war das Unternehmen vor allem für Backzutaten bekannt.
Westfleisch kündigt Übernahmen an
Authors: Lenders Dirk
Published: May 2024

Der neue Westfleisch-Chef Wilhelm Uffelmann erwartet eine längere Rezession mit sinkenden Realeinkommen. Das hat Folgen für die Ausrichtung der Genossenschaft von der Erzeugung bis zum Endprodukt.
Edeka Stroetmann informiert Kunden per Whatsapp
Authors: Konrad Jörg
Published: May 2024

Vom Aus der eingespielten Handzettel-Verteilkanäle in der Region Münster war auch Edeka Stroetmann betroffen. Die Handelsgruppe sah in der misslichen Lage auch eine Chance und trat die Flucht nach vorn an. Seit dem läuft die Angebotskommunikation komplett digital.
Haushaltswerber schließen Lücken
Authors: Schneider Guido
Published: May 2024

Das Aus von „Einkauf aktuell“ und das Titelsterben der Anzeigenblätter macht es zusehends schwieriger, eine flächendeckende Verteilung von Haushaltswerbung sicherzustellen. Hektisch versucht die Prospekt-Branche, erste weiße Flecken zu beseitigen.
Saisongeschäft braucht zusätzliches Personal
Authors: Hillemeyer Judit
Published: May 2024

Hauptprodukt des Familienunternehmens Metten ist die Dicke Sauerländer. Zur Vorbereitung auf die Grillzeit ist das Unternehmen auf zusätzliches Personal in der Produktion angewiesen. Doch der Einsatz wird politisch erschwert.
Lupine ist nicht gleich Lupine
Authors: Schaal René
Published: May 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Die auch Wolfsbohne genannte Lupine führte lange Zeit ein ackerbauliches Schattendasein – als Garten- und Zierpflanze. Ein Hauptgrund dafür: die bitteren und teils giftigen Inhaltsstoffe. Diese wurden durch Züchtung jedoch mittlerweile fast gänzlich ausgemerzt, sodass sich die Leguminose nunmehr sowohl als Tierfutter als auch für die menschliche Ernährung eignet.
Ackern an Sonn- und Feiertagen?
Authors: Brust Martin
Published: May 2024

Gersfeld/Rhön. Ende 2023 gab das Verwaltungsgericht Osnabrück einer Klage gegen die zeitweise Genehmigung von Sonn- und Feiertagsarbeit statt. Hat das Urteil Bedeutung für Landwirte?
Wettbewerb um Rohmilch beginnt
Authors: Lenz Frank
Published: May 2024

Göttingen. Der Rohstoff Milch wird knapper. Die Notierungen steigen leicht an.
Neue Buchführungsergebnisse: Mehr Gewinn bei Betrieben
Authors: Pehl Patrick
Published: May 2024

Berlin. Die Einkommens- und Gewinnentwicklung in der deutschen Landwirtschaft hat sich nach Erhebungen des BMEL im Wirtschaftsjahr 2022/23 zum zweiten Mal in Folge verbessert. Bundeslandwirtschaftsminister Cem Özdemir (Grüne) präsentierte die Ergebnisse in Berlin und erklärte die Bedeutung der aktuellen Zahlen für die landwirtschaftlichen Betriebe.
„Es wird beeindruckende Innovationen und Lösungen geben“
Authors: Maurer Bettina
Published: May 2024

Mit ihrer Größe ist die drupa auch ein Gradmesser für die wirtschaftliche und technologische Entwicklung der Branche. Sabine Geldermann, Director drupa bei der Messe Düsseldorf, gibt im Interview einen Überblick über die Situation der Druckindustrie und einen Ausblick auf die spannendsten Neuheiten, die auf der drupa 2024 zu sehen sein werden.
„Ein Meilenstein der Batterieforschung“
Authors: Maurer Bettina
Published: May 2024

In Münster entsteht ein einzigartiges Kompetenzzentrum zur Erforschung und Produktion von Batteriezellen. Die neue Anlage soll maßgeblich dazu beitragen, die Fertigung von Batteriezellen made in Germany voranzutreiben und den Technologiestandort Deutschland zu stärken.
Кургак учукту дарылоонун жаңы этабы: Кургак учук менен күрөшүүдө инновациялык ыкмалар. “THE UNION” конференциясынын материалдары, 2023
Authors: Мырзалиев Б.Б. , Ахматов М.Б. , Дуйшекеева А.Б. , Кулжабаева А.А. , Кадыров А.С. , Токтогонова А.А. , Турдумамбетова Г.К. , Ахметова Р.Х. , Мусаева А.М.
Published: May 2024

В статье представлены ключевые новости и достижения, обсуждаемые на конференции "THE UNION" в 2023году. Дискутировали снижение цен на препараты, перспективы будущего лечения, различные режимы лечения туберкулеза, а также результаты расширения использования инновационных методов в ряде стран. Особое внимание уделено роли сообществ, частных организаций и цифровых технологий, включая видео сопровождение лечения, в повышении эффективности и доступности лечения туберкулеза. Литературные источники основаны на материалах конференции "THE UNION", Париж, 2023 года.

Макалада 2023-жылы "THE UNION" конференциясында талкууланган негизги жаңылыктар жана жетишкендиктер көрсөтүлгөн. Талкуунун жүрүшүндө дары-дармектерге болгон баанын төмөндөшү, келечектеги дарылоонун перспективалары, кургак учукту дарылоонун ар кандай схемалары жана бир катар өлкөлөрдө инновациялык ыкмаларды колдонууну кеңейтүү натыйжалары талкууланды. Кургак учукту дарылоонун натыйжалуулугун жана жеткиликтүүлүгүн жогорулатууда жамааттардын, жеке уюмдардын жана санариптик технологиялардын, аныничинде дарылоону видео менен коштоо ролуна өзгөчө көңүл бурулган. Адабий булактар 2023-жылдагы "THE UNION", Париж конференциясынын материалдарына негизделген.

The article presents the key news and achievements discussed at "THE UNION" conference in 2023. They discussed the reduction of drug prices, the prospects for future treatment, different TB treatment regimens, as well as the results of expanding the use of innovative methods in a number of countries. Particular attention is paid to the role of communities, private organizations and digital technologies, including video treatment support, in improving the effectiveness and accessibility of TB treatment. Literature sources are based on the materials of the conference "THE UNION", Paris, 2023.
PERANCANGAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI PROTOTIPE WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER PADA SEPEDA MOTOR LISTRIK
Authors: Tambunan Indra Hartarto , Bangun Ester Yemima br , Dirgayussa I Gde Eka , Doloksaribu Angela Grace Gitarana , Simanjuntak Andreas Stephan
Published: May 2024

Advances in Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) system technology are increasingly being applied to the process of recharging battery packages for electric motorbikes. The battery package for an electric motorbike, 48 Volt 15 Ah, is used as a reference for the achievement target in this research. The WPT system is designed to be able to transfer or produce power equal to 10% of the battery package capacity. Utilization of Faraday's law which states that the number of turns in the transmitter and receiver coils used in the WPT system affects changes in flux and the amount of energy that can be transferred by the coil. In this paper, we will explain the WPT system experiments to compare system efficiency by changing the variables of coil diameter, number of coil turns, and distance between coils. Experiments show that the larger the coil diameter, the greater the output power on the receiver coil. The more turns the coil has, the greater the output power on the receiver coil, but the greater the distance between the coils, the smaller the output power on the receiver coil.
BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS PADA USAHA PENJUALAN BOX BATERAI MOTOR LISTRIK
Authors: Pramono Kukuh Priyo , Nur Syukri M.
Published: May 2024

Dalam era pertumbuhan teknologi yang pesat, terutama dalam sektor transportasi, perkembangan mobil listrik di Indonesia telah menjadi fokus utama sejak tahun 2012. Dukungan pemerintah, melalui berbagai regulasi seperti Perpres, Permenhub, dan Permen ESDM, serta perubahan dalam sistem perpajakan untuk kendaraan listrik, menciptakan landasan hukum bagi penggunaan dan produksi kendaraan listrik. Seiring meningkatnya adopsi kendaraan listrik di Indonesia, terutama motor listrik, kebutuhan akan baterai yang handal menjadi semakin penting. Namun, adopsi kendaraan listrik dihadapkan pada beberapa kendala, seperti sulitnya menemukan Stasiun Pengisian Kendaraan Listrik Umum (SPKLU) dan Stasiun Penukaran Baterai Kendaraan Listrik Umum (SPBKLU) serta harga kendaraan listrik yang mahal. Fokus penelitian ini mencoba memahami hubungan antara jumlah stasiun dan mobilitas masyarakat. Dalam upaya mencari solusi, penelitian ini menggunakan Business Model Canvas (BMC) untuk menggambarkan dan mengevaluasi model bisnis usaha penjualan box baterai dan jasa pemasangan untuk motor listrik. Hasil BMC menunjukkan bahwa bisnis ini fokus pada pemilik motor listrik di daerah tanpa SPBKLU, menawarkan solusi untuk memperpanjang jarak tempuh motor listrik. Kontribusi penelitian ini adalah rancangan model bisnis untuk mengatasi kendala adopsi motor listrik, dengan implikasi mendukung transisi dan efisiensi energi. Pengembangan desain, rincian biaya, dan analisis kelayakan usaha menjadi tema kelanjutan penelitian ini.
SISTEM INFORMASI DAN PENERIMAAN SISWA BARU BERBASIS WEB DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK LARAVEL
Authors: Assani Saffana , Hurriyah Rizkiyatul , Machmud Muhammad , Rahman Taufiqur , Al Haidar Ahmad Rafif , Mahera Ahmad Firmansyah
Published: May 2024

Media informasi dan komunikasi merupakan kebutuhan pada setiap lembaga pendidikan. Tidak terkecuali, baik itu lembaga pendidikan dari tingkat PAUD (pendidikan anak usia dini) maupun tingkat tinggi. Sebagaimana kebutuhan yang sedang dialami dan berusaha dipenuhi oleh MI. Miftahul Ulum III, sebuah lembaga pendidikan tingkat dasar yang berada di bawah naungan lembaga yang lebih besar yaitu tingkat yayasan. Sebagai sebuah lembaga yang bergerak di bidang pendidikan, MI. Miftahul Ulum III membutuhkan sebuah website sekolah yang multifungsi untuk menunjang produktivitas lembaganya. Sebuah website yang tidak hanya sebagai media informasi sekolah, namun juga sekaligus dapat dijadikan sebagai sistem penerimaan siswa baru yang dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu branding sekolah yang dapat meningkatkan citra sekolah. Metodologi yang dipilih untuk pengembangan sistem yaitu metodologi extreme programming. Pada tahap analisa menghasilkan dokumen analisa kebutuhan fungsional dan nonfungsional sistem. Untuk perancangan terdapat beberapa jenis perancangan yang digunakan, untuk perancangan database menggunakan CDM (conseptual data model) dan PDM (physical data model) dan untuk perancangan sistem menggunakan UML (unified modeling language). Pembangunan sistem menggunakan bantuan framework laravel, sedangkan untuk pengujian sistem menggunakan pengujian fungsionalitas. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah sistem informasi dan penerimaan siswa baru yang telah sesuai dengan kebutuhan end user dan telah melewati ujicoba sistem.