bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Il volgare trentino in una tariffa rivana del 1409
Authors: Cristelli Stefano , Wild Mario
Published: February 2022

This article analyses the language of an early fifteenth-century manuscript concerning the muta (excise taxes) of Riva del Garda (Trentino, Italy). The linguistic interest of said document, written mainly in Latin, lies in the number of vernacular terms and their nature (mostly mercantile goods). The authors provide a partial edition of the source, which includes also a series of business notes, a linguistic analysis, a glossary and onomastic indices. In order to better characterise the document’s linguistic phenomenology comparisons are drawn with other Northern Italian Vernaculars (such as Veronese and Bresciano) and with the few known texts from medieval Trentino.
La biblioteca di una filantropa
Libri e letture di Stéphanie Omboni (1839-1917)
Authors: Vozza Vincenzo
Published: February 2022

The aim of this article is to deepen the complex personality of Stéphanie Etzerodt Omboni (1839-1917), the Anglo-Belgian philanthropist and activist for women’s rights who lived in Padua in the second half of the nineteenth century by considering which readings were at the basis of her cultural, human, and spiritual formation, with a special account on the books or authors marked her philanthropic work or nourished her intellect or her curiosity, which kind of literary genres could be found in her library, in which languages, their quality, and their extent. The sources for this research are the correspondence between Stéphanie Omboni and some of the most preeminent personalities of her time (particularly with the anthropologist Paolo Mantegazza, the feminist and writer Sibilla Aleramo and the philosopher Gaetano Meale) and the remains of her family library, a partial book collection that constituted the much larger personal library of the Omboni couple, currently kept at the Museum of the Education of the University of Padua.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MINP MAPLE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MATERI TERMOKIMIA
Authors: Manurung Hisar Marulitua , Pane Eva Pratiwi
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model problem based learning (PBL) menggunakan mind maple untuk mengningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi termokimia. Metode penelitian adalah metode eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen) yang populasinya seluruh siswa kelas XI-MIA di SMA Negeri 15 Medan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 64 siswa yang ditentukan secara random sampling.  Sampel tersebut terdiri dari 2 kelas yaitu, kelas eksperimen (siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan mode PBL tanpa media dan kelas kontrol (siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan model PBL dengan mind maple). Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa tes tertulis pilihan berganda untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dari nilai KKM pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 2,55 dan penurunan hasil belajar siswa dari nilai KKM pada kelas kontrol sebesar 0,80. Terdapat pengaruh model problem based learning (PBL) menggunakan mind maple untuk mengningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi termokimia dengan taraf signifikansi 0,021 0,05.
PERBEDAAN PENGGUNAAN LABORATORIUM VIRTUAL DAN LABORATORIUM REAL TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DITINJAU DARI SIKAP ILMIAH SISWA PADA POKOK BAHASAN ASAM BASA DI SMA NEGERI 1 SIPIROK
Authors: Harahap Fatma Suryani , Lubis Jalilah Azizah , Hasibuan Jeni Yanti
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan sebagai perbandingan bagi guru bahwa dengan adanya laboratorium virtual dapat memudahkan guru melaksanakan praktikum. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan keterampilan proses dan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan laboratorium real dan laboratorium virtual materi titrasi asam basa. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI IPA di SMA Negeri 1 Sipirok. Uji coba penelitian menggunakan dua kelas dengan pembagian satu kelas control dan satu kelas eksperimen.  Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pada kelas eksperimen melalui penggunaan laboratorium virtual memiliki rata-rata 63,23 dan untuk kelas kontrol dengan penggunaan laboratorium real memiliki rata-rata 60,58. Dalam hal ini kelas yang diberikan perlakuan dengan laboratorium virtual memiliki hasil belajar yang lebih bagus dibandingkan laboratorium real. Pada kelas laboratorium virtual hasil belajar siswa dengan sikap ilmiah tinggi memiliki rata-rata 82, sedang 60.58 dan rendah 45,71. Sedangkan pada kelas laboratorium real hasil belajar siswa dengan sikap ilmiah tinggi memiliki rata-rata 72.5, sedang 59.47 dan rendah 50. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa ditinjau dari sikap ilmiah siswa pada pokok bahasan asam basa di SMA Negeri 1 Sipirok. Hal ini menunjukkan penggunaan laboratorium virtual dan laboratorium real memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda terhadap sikap ilmiah siswa.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, MOTIVASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN PENGAWASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK MADYA MEDAN
Authors: Hidayat Muhammad Joni
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study is to examine and explain how the influence of competence, motivation, work environment and work supervision on employee performance at the Medan Middle Tax Service Office. The research sample of 95 people. Based on the analysis results obtained there is a significant influence between competence on employee performance, because according to the results of the analysis of tcount t-table (2.862 1.67) at n = 95 with a significance level of 95%., There is a significant influence between motivation on employee performance, because the analysis results of tcount t-table (2.588 1.67) at n = 95 with a significance level of 95%, There is a significant influence between the work environment on employee performance, because according to the results of t-analysis t-table (2,046 1, 67) at n = 96 with a significance level of 95%, there is a significant influence between supervision on employee performance because according to the results of the analysis of t table t (1.794 1.67) at n = 96 with a significance level of 95%. count F table (109,995 2.48) with the numerator dk 4 and the number 90 denominator together (multiple) there is a positive and significant effect on competence, motivation, work environment, and supervision of the performance of employees of the Tax Office M adya Medan. Thus the hypothesis proposed is accepted.
PENGARUH PENGAWASAN, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, FASILITAS KERJA TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PANGAN DAN PERTANIAN KOTA TANJUNGBALAI
Authors: . Azhari , Trusyuwono Widyaseno , . Rahwati , Zen Ahmad , Nasution Siti Aminah
Published: February 2022

The  formulation  of  the  problem  in  this  research  is:  How  do  the  effects  of supervision, work environment, work facilities on the work performance at Dinas Pangan Dan Pertanian Kota Tanjungbalai. This study aims to determine the effect of supervision, work environment, work facilities on employee performance. With a non probability sampling technique, the sample in this study was 38 people. The results showed; Partial supervision has a positive effect on employee work performance  of 3,937; The work environment  partially has a positive effect on employee work performance  by 2,942; Work facilities partially have a positive effect on employee work performance of 3.507; Supervision, work environment and  work  facilities  simultaneously  have  a  positive  and  significant  effect  on employee work performance of 31.188.
Analisis Pengaruh Perilaku Konsumen dan Periklanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Mobil Suzuki Ertiga di Sumatera Barat pada PT. Elang Perkasa Motor
Authors: Dhania Rama , Hardian Herry
Published: February 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku konsumen dan periklanan terhadap keputusan pembelian mobil Suzuki Ertiga di Sumatera Barat. Populasi adalah seluruh konsumen yang telah membeli mobil Suzuki Ertiga di Sumatera Barat dan sampel berjumlah 100 orang responden. Sedangkan teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linear berganda, uji t, uji F dan koefisien determinasi. Berdasarkan hasil uji t yang dilakukan didapatkan variabel perilaku konsumen  berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian mobil Suzuki Ertiga di Sumatera Barat pada PT. Elang Perkasa Motor dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,03 < 0,05. Variabel periklanan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,00 < 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil uji F yang dilakukan sebesar 49,119 dan nilai signifikansi 0,00 < 0,05 serta nilai koefisien determinasi variabel perilaku konsumen dan periklanan sebesar 49,3% dan sisanya 50,7% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini seperti brand image, kualitas produk dan harga.

 

Kata Kunci : perilaku konsumen, periklanan, keputusan pembelian.
Effect of Borax and Boric Acid on Thermal and Flammability Properties of Rice Husk Reinforced Recycled HDPE Composite
Authors: Dolotina C. D. C. , Bo-ot Luis Maria T.
Published: February 2022

Studies show Rice Husk (RH) and plastic appear viable in the production of a composite material. Flammability is a crucial parameter that limits multiple applications of such materials. Borax (BX) and Boric Acid (BA) have been used for wood and coating products, continually proving to be decent fire retardant agents in wood and plastic composites. In this study, the aim is to develop, test and investigate the thermal and flammability properties of RH reinforced Recycled High-Density Polyethylene (rHDPE) integrated with Maleic Anhydride Polyethylene (MAPE) as a binding agent, with Borax (BX) and Boric Acid (BA) as a fire retardant agent. RH was impregnated with BX and BA (1:1) solution at 2, 3, and 4% weight concentration and oven-dried after seven days at 105 °C for 24 hours. Only an average of 43 wt% of BX and BA remains after the impregnation process. Flammability test results show that adding RH to the composite enhanced flame retardancy compared to the pure rHDPE while adding MAPE as a binding agent makes the composite more flammable. Composite with BX and BA showed significant improvement in flame retardant properties by reducing the horizontal burning rate by 26% for 3% weight and 46% for 5% weight of MAPE. Thermogravimetric analyses exhibit an increase in the thermal stability by adding RH to reinforce rHDPE than pure rHDPE and further augmented by the integration of BX and BA. Keywords: rice husk, recycled high-density polyethylene, thermal, flammability
Penggunaan Teknologi dalam Pengajaran Sekolah Minggu di Era Digitalisasi
Authors: Susanti Lidia
Published: February 2022

With the Covid 19 pandemic, Sunday school activities need to adapt to the use of technology, so that Sunday schools can still teach God's Word to children even though they cannot go to church. Two methods of teaching use technology, namely asynchronous and synchronous. Asynchronous is independent learning that is not limited by time and the platform used includes YouTube, email, WhatsApp, etc., where there is no direct interaction between educators and students. While synchronous is learning that allows direct interaction at the same time between educators and students, the platforms used include google meet, zoom, video calls, etc. The composition of the use of asynchronous and synchronous use in teaching in Sunday School needs to pay attention to several things to achieve effective learning, including the content to be taught, the ability of teachers to use technology, children's learning style, and goals to be achieved, to be right on target. AbstrakAdanya pandemi Covid 19 membuat kegiatan Sekolah Minggu perlu mengadaptasi penggunaan teknologi, agar Sekolah Minggu tetap dapat melakukan pengajaran Firman Tuhan kepada anak-anak walau mereka tidak dapat pergi ke gereja. Dua cara pengajaran yang menggunakan teknologi yaitu asynchronous dan synchronous. Asynchronous merupakan pembelajaran mandiri yang tidak dibatasi waktu dan platform yang digunakan antara lain YouTube, email, Whatsapp, di mana tidak ada interaksi secara langsung antra pendidik dan peserta didik. Sedangkan synchronous merupakan pembelajaran yang memungkinkan adanya interaksi langsung antara pendidik dan peserta didik pada waktu yang sama, platform yang dipakai antara lain, google meet, zoom, video call. Komposisi penggunaan asyn-chronous dan synchronous dalam pengajaran di Sekolah Minggu, perlu memperhatikan beberapa hal agar tercapai pembelajaran yang efektif, yaitu: konten yang akan diajarkan, kemampuan guru dalam menggunakan teknologi, style belajar anak-anak, dan tujuan yang akan dicapai, agar tepat sasaran.
Melatih Paduan Suara secara Kreatif
Authors: Nanuru Carrey Fressly
Published: February 2022

Training the choir is one of the ones conducted to help everyone who in terms of singing, to prepare itself to achieve objectives have been very low. Train a chorus that good is the one conducted with full of creativity, to produce maximum results to meet calls will be the task and responsibility of the chorus in his ministry.Abstrak:Melatih paduan suara merupakan salah satu proses yang dilakukan untuk membantu setiap orang yang kurang dalam hal bernyanyi, untuk mempersiapkan dirinya mencapai tujuan yang maksimal. Melatih paduan suara yang baik adalah proses yang dilakukan dengan penuh kreativitas, sehingga menghasilkan hasil yang maksimal untuk memenuhi keterpanggilan akan tugas dan tanggung jawab paduan suara dalam pelayanannya.
Pendidikan Keluarga pada Anak Remaja Usia 18 Tahun sebagai Solusi terhadap Tradisi Sunat Zifon di Kelurahan Batakte
Authors: Manafe Yunus
Published: February 2022

The family is the place where children get their first education. The family is an example that can have a big influence on their teenagers. Parents educate their children to remember traditions that can be trusted and bring happiness. The tradition of Zifon circumcision is the custom of cutting the foreskin carried out on children aged 18 years. The healing process of the wound after cutting the fore- skin becomes a unique thing, namely having sex with other women after the wound heals. Researchers used qualitative research with descriptive methods and data collection using observation, interviews, and document review. This study can provide an explanation of Family Education for 18-year-old Children as a Solution to the Zifon Circumcision Tradition in Batakte Village. The existence of family education for children from the age of teenagers in order to maintain or preserve the culture or customs.AbstrakKeluarga sebagai tempat di mana anak pertama kali mendapatkan pendidikan. Keluarga merupakan contoh yang dapat memberikan pengaruh besar kepada anak remajanya. Orang tua mendidik anaknya untuk mengingat tradisi-tradisi yang dapat di percaya dan mendatangkan kebahagian. Tradisi sunat zifon adalah adat pemotongan kulup yang dilakukan pada anak yang berumur 18 tahun. Proses penyembuhan dari luka setelah pemotongan kulup manjadi hal yang unik yaitu melakukan hubungan seks dengan perempuan lain setelah luka tersebut sembu. Peneliti mengunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dan pengambilan data dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen. Penelitian ini dapat memberikan penjelasan tentang Pendidikan Keluarga Pada Anak Usia 18 tahun Sebagai Solusi Terhadap Tradisi Sunat Zifon yang ada di Kelurahan Batakte. Adanya pendidikan keluarga kepada anak sejak berumur remaja supaya tetap mempertahankan atau melestarikan budaya atau adat tersebut.
A Transformation from the Cages of Spirits to the Spiritual Organizations: Different Solutions to Employee Oriented Issues
Authors: Ozdemir Selim , Yigit Seyfi Ummuhan
Published: February 2022

Nowadays, changes in socioeconomic compositions, advancement in technology, consumption mania, increasing the speed of digital contents, momentary satisfaction from the increasing speed of access to information, the stress in the workplace, fear from loneliness or being isolated from the society lead individuals to search for or attribute a meaning both to their personal and work life. The impact of this search in workplaces is seen in the form of differences in the personal perception of occupation and expectation from it. Employees who spend most of their daily life in the workplaces have become people asking why they are doing what they do at work and querying what benefit their occupations brings to themselves and society.
Despite all efforts in increasing the performance of employees in organizations that has only production-oriented operations, the loss of motivation in workplaces cannot be prevented. Organizations for profit that do not inquire a mission become “cages for the spirit” of their employees in time. 
With the awareness of all these issues in workplaces, in this study, we discuss the need to create different solutions to people-oriented institutional problems through the use of emotional intelligence and spiritual quotient. The importance of the terms; spiritual quotient, spiritual institutions, emotional intelligence, mission inquiry, and enrichment and expansion of vision in the literature will be searched carefully, and content analysis for these terms will be done. Through this analysis, we will discuss if new horizons can be created in the field of human resources management.
COVID-19 and the Social Protection of Nigerian Child
Authors: Ekwoaba J. O. , Ekwoaba D. I.
Published: February 2022

Children are important members of Nigeria society. In a bid to offer some fresh ideas on how children are protected during outbreak of infectious disease and government’s strategies in saving the life of every Nigerian child, the study examined how far Nigeria government’s social protection strategies are able to protect the vulnerable Nigerian Child from the Wuhan (China) COVID 19 with special emphasis on vulnerable children living in Lagos State, Nigeria. The study used secondary data (editorial review of seven newspapers based on their publication from February when Nigeria had its first Index case to October 2020. The secondary data was used because of the national lockdown, protests and riots within the State at the time of study. The editorial documents used were on impact of COVID 19 on children and how government social protection strategies influenced the prevalence of the virus among vulnerable children. The study showed that there are inadequacies in government social protection strategies especially as it relates to the domestication of the Child’s Rights Acts as enshrined in the constitution and other gazette of the Nigeria federation by all levels of government. This continuous disregard of Child Rights Acts would not only increase the emergency of highly vulnerable children but could also serve as a feeder team in viruses and infectious disease spread in the society. The study concludes that the relevance of social protection strategies in a state like Lagos and Nigeria nation as a whole cannot be underestimated. This is largely due to the role it plays in reducing disease spread and crimes.
To Build Sense of Belonging in Young Workforce of 21st Century: Coaching Style Leadership
Authors: Ozdemir Selim , Yigit Seyfi Ummuhan , Valiyev Teymur
Published: February 2022

We are living in a period of strengthening of social networks and weakening of social ties. We observe communication problems even between the same generation employees. Within virtual organizational structures, where digitalization and mobility are on an advanced level, business vision is changing so fast. Rapid changes occurring in the organizational structures increase managerial uncertainty in the companies and raise a need for revision of employee behavior. Virtually addicted human resources of 21st century need to be managed in a different way.
In 21st century, young workforce retention concerns raise first and foremost the question of how to manage. In particular, the characteristics of Y generation that will have a large share in global labor force, create a need to arrange the management in a coaching style. Coaching style leadership becomes even more important in order to understand working perception of Y generation, to make them gained by the company, to retain them, to develop organizational commitment, to guide their talents, to meet their expectations and to build long-term relationships with them.
This study is focused on coaching style leadership in order to build sense of belonging for the Y generation, the young workforce of 21st century. Because, expected to form %75 of global labor force as of 2025, this generation is shaping talents market with its work perceptions and expectations.
On the Pitfalls of Total Quality Management: A literature evaluation from the managerial perspective
Authors: Ünal Ömer Faruk
Published: February 2022

As a management philosophy and a set of guiding principles Total Quality Management (TQM) aims an effective use of whole resources of an organization and contributes an organization to achieve its objectives. Since the philosophy of TQM was developed, TQM has been attracting the attention of academics and managers. Though there is a large number of literatures about success stories and benefits TQM, many TQM implementation programs fail because of various reasons. Because implementation of TQM is not without difficulties and there is no easy way to be successful.
The main objective of the article is to present pitfalls of implementation of TQM based on reviewing the literature. It is asserted that obstacles to a successful implementation of TQM are managerial, not individual. The article may be useful for managers and practitioners to avoid pitfalls of implementing TQM.
Fostering Autonomy and Self Determination in Online Education
Authors: Yildirim Yetkin , Dokmen Busra , Butler Zahrah
Published: February 2022

University students have experienced massive disruption in the wake of COVID-19 in the form of online education. Online education has required students to be more self-regulated, and the present research is interested in determining how this self-regulated education system impacts students and whether they are able to meet their needs of experienced competence, autonomy, and relatedness? What resources aid them in getting these things? The paper begins with an exploration of Self-Determination Theory and Resilience. Resilience has long been considered a part of basic psychological need satisfaction. Self Determination Theory says that experienced competence, autonomy, and relatedness are core pieces for personal growth, social development, psychological wellbeing. Need satisfaction can help create better coping habits in times of stress. SDT has been promoted in the classroom for the last few years because of this.
Supply chain manager skills - The five most important and why
Authors: Schabasser Christina
Published: February 2022

The Supply Chain Management (SCM) world has become complex and dynamic. What skills do logisticians and supply chain managers need to have to cope with the most recent challenges at work? Being aware of these skills is highly relevant since these people play a fundamental role in ensuring a firm’s competitiveness and success. The aim of this research is to (1) study the literature, (2) carry out qualitative interviews with recruiters in the SCM field, and (3) analyze the job postings on Indeed.com to discover the must-have skills for logisticians and supply chain managers. The study helps to bring more clarity to the still young SCM discipline and tries to make people more aware of the key skills in SCM practices
Konstitusionalitas Pelunasan Utang Pajak Perusahaan Pailit Berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan
Authors: Sitompul Manahan MP
Published: February 2022

Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 41/PUU-XVIII/2020 menyatakan bahwa Ditetapkannya pengurus sebagai wakil dari suatu wajib pajak berbentuk badan tentunya bertujuan untuk menjamin kepastian bahwa tindakan suatu badan hukum dapat dimintai pertanggungjawaban, setara dengan dijaminnya hak suatu badan hukum untuk melakukan atau tidak melakukan sesuatu demi kepentingan badan hukum dimaksud (yang notabene kepentingan demikian berujung pada kepentingan pengurus dan pemegang saham). Pengurus menjadi pihak utama yang dimintai pertanggungjawaban atas perbuatan/tindakan suatu badan hukum karena memang dalam keseharian pengurus yang menjalankan atau mengoperasikan badan hukum. Pembebanan tanggung jawab suatu badan hukum (yang tidak dapat bertindak apa-apa tanpa bantuan manusia) kepada seorang atau sekelompok pengurus bukanlah hal yang bertentangan dengan UUD 1945. Demikian pula dalam hal kewajiban perpajakan perusahaan, bahwa ketentuan yang membebankan penyelesaian kewajiban perpajakan suatu badan (utang pajak perusahaan pailit) kepada pengurus badan yang diwakili oleh kurator adalah bersesuaian dengan UUD 1945. Persesuaian norma Pasal 32 ayat (2) UU KUP dengan norma UUD 1945 terutama dalam hal memberikan perlindungan dan kepastian hukum yang adil kepada semua pihak yang berinteraksi dengan badan hukum, termasuk Pemohon yang menjadi pengurus badan hukum, sebagaimana dijamin Pasal 28D ayat (1) UUD 1945. Salah satu wujud hak pihak lain yang berinteraksi dengan badan hukum adalah hak negara untuk menerima pembayaran pajak dari suatu badan hukum tertentu melalui pihak atau orang yang bertindak sebagai pengurus badan hukum tersebut. Artikel ini membahas mengenai konstitusionalitas pelunasan utang pajak terhadap perusahaan yang dinyatakan pailit oleh putusan pengadilan.
PRODUCTION OF HYBRID AND MADURA LOCAL CORN AS BABY CORN IN PAMEKASAN REGENCY
Authors: Sukma Kelik Perdana Windra , Iswahyudi Iswahyudi
Published: February 2022

Baby corn is corn cobs that are picked when they are very young and before the seeds are formed. Until now, there has been no research on the potential of local Madurese maize as baby corn. The use of local Madurese maize varieties as babycorn is an effort to increase the potential value of the commodity in order to increase farmers' income sources. Plants were planted in paddy fields using a randomized block design plot. Maintenance of corn plants using corn planting standards. Parameters observed included: plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, age of flowering, harvest age, harvest period, ear wet weight, ear length, ear diameter, and ear sugar content. Data analysis used SPSS 16. The results of the analysis showed that there were differences in height and stem diameter of hybrid maize plants with local Madurese varieties but between local Madurese varieties showed no significant differences except for the growth in the number of leaves. Flowering age, early harvest age, and harvest period produced very significant differences.
Are Mindfulness and Mind-Wandering Opposite Constructs?: It depends on how Mindfulness is Conceptualised
Authors: Somaraju Lakshmi , Temple Elizabeth C , Cocks Bernadine , Bizo Lewis A
Published: February 2022

Participants (N
= 552) were recruited by Qualtrics®, mainly from the USA (%), India (%), and
Australia (%), with ages ranging from 18-94 years (M = 54.06 years, SD
= 15.87). All participants were either non-meditators or had less than one
year’s experience at meditation. They comprised 330 (60%) females and 222 (40%)
males. Participants were presented with an anonymous online questionnaire. By clicking
on the questionnaire URL were presented with a Participant Information Sheet
and an Online Implied Consent form. Those who continued to the questionnaire
were asked to provide demographic information and complete the scales that
measured mindfulness and mind-wandering.
Policy entry points for facilitating a transition towards a low-carbon electricity future
Authors: Yang Muyi , Sharma Deepak , Shi Xunpeng
Published: February 2022

This paper extends the ambit of the debate on electricity transition by,
specifically, identifying possible policy entry points through which transformative
and enduring changes can be made in the electricity and socio-economic systems
to facilitate the transition process. Guided by the ‘essence’ of the multi-level
perspective (MLP) – a prominent framework for the study of energy transition,
four such entry points have been identified: 1) destabilising the dominant,
fossil fuels-based electricity regime to create room for renewable technologies
to break through; 2) reconfiguring the electricity regime, encompassing
technology, short-term operational practices, and long-term planning processes,
to improve flexibility to accommodate large outputs from variable renewable
sources while maintaining supply security; 3) addressing the impact of coal
power phase-out on coal mining regions in terms of economic development and
jobs; and 4) facilitating a shift in transition governance towards a
learning-based, reflexive process. Specific areas for policy interventions
within each of these entry points have also been discussed in the paper.
MAKALAH LOGIKA (TABEL KEBENARAN,KALIMAT TERBUKA, HIMPUNAN DAN DIAGRAM VENN)
Authors: Riswana
Published: February 2022

Logika matematika adalah aturan berpikir atau landasan tentang bagaimana cara kita mengambil kesimpulan. Pertimbangan akal pikiran yang kita gunakan untuk menarik kesimpulan bukan hanya didasarkan pada logika alamiah, namun juga logika ilmiah.Himpunan merupakan kumpulan benda-benda atau objek-objek yang didefinisikan dengan jelas. Istilah didefinisikan dengan jelas dimaksukkan agar orang dapat menentukan apakah suatu benda merupakan anggota himpunan yang dimaksud tadi atau tidak. Sedangkan diagram venn merupakan diagram yang menyajikan data pada suatu himpunan yang menampilkan hubungan atau kolerasi antar himpunan tersebut sesuai dengan kelompok.Dalam logika matematika ada sebuah konsep dasar yang di sebut dengan pernyataan. Pernyataaan terbagi atas dua yaitu : pernyataan tunggal dan pernyataan majemuk. Selain itu, dalam logika juga terdapat berbagai operasi logika. Dua di antaranya adalah : Konjungsi dan Disjungsi.
Social Warranty in Group Migrant Informal Sector Vendors
Authors: Santoso Slamet , Mauricio Krisha Leigh D. , Kartono Rinikso , Sulistyaningsih Tri
Published: February 2022

This study aims to understand the form of social action in the kinship of migrant informal sector vendors and understand the values that underlie the formation of social warranty. The research paradigm used in this study is the social definition paradigm, using a qualitative approach and an ethnographic type of research. The technique of determining the research subjects used purposive sampling and data collection techniques using interview and observation techniques. Data analysis techniques using interactive models and data validity checking techniques using data source triangulation. The results of the study conclude that: a) The social action of migrant angkringan vendors in deciding to open an angkringan business in Ponorogo City is an Instrumental Social Action (Zwerk Rational); b) The existence of the angkringan merchant group cannot be separated from the kinship values that underlie the relationship between them; c) Kinship relations, whether based on marriage or social kinship, have fostered values of mutual assistance or mutual assistance, mutual support for business, and tolerance between Vendors, which supports the continuity of the angkringan business in Ponorogo City; d) The values that have become customary in kinship groups of migrant angkringan vendors have formed social warranty, and e) Social warranty makes the business of the migrant angkringan vendor’s group stronger, able to face business competition, and able to meet the economic needs of their families
Ideological Mind-Shaping or Brain-Shaping: Fusing Empirical Biopolitics and Political Philosophy of Mind
Authors: Zmigrod Leor
Published: February 2022

There are two primary philosophical approaches to examining the relationship between human bodies and political bodies. The first, reflected in traditional political theory on the ‘body politic’, is concerned with the question of how individuals aggregate into functioning or malfunctioning collectives – how singular citizen bodies come to constitute wider political entities. The second approach, maturing later in 20th century social and political philosophy, considers the opposite relation; instead of evaluating how the body politic emerges from the bottom-up, it focuses on how bodies become politicized from the top-down. This, more sociological, perspective explores how human bodies are disciplined and learn to self-discipline into particular physical forms and functions. Dominant ideologies can infiltrate the bodies of adherents, and the task of the social critic or political philosopher is to delineate how, why, where, and when political structures shape the minds and bodies of citizens – as well as whether the effects are coercive, destructive, or liberatory. I will argue that a political philosophy of mind cannot flourish without attention to the cognitive science of ideologies. Until recently there has been little serious dialogue between biology and political philosophy, partly due to disciplinary balkanization and mostly because of the infancy of empirical biopolitics, the science of how cognitive and neurobiological processes are molded by political ideologies. I will suggest that attending to the emerging science of ideological cognition can allow us to build a stronger, more compelling, and provocative thesis on the mind-shaping consequences of immersion in ideologies than is possible with conceptual tools alone.
Preprint (accepted version) - Vrolijk et al. (2021) - Parent-Child Personality Similarity and Differential Autonomy Support Towards Siblings
Authors: Vrolijk Paula , Van Lissa Caspar J. , Branje Susan , Meeus Wim , Keizer Renske
Published: February 2022

Since parental differential treatment is related to more adjustment difficulties over and above main effects of parental treatment, it is important to understand under what conditions differential parenting is likely to occur. Using a within-family design, this study focused on between-sibling differences in parent-child personality similarity as a potential predictor of differential autonomy support from fathers and mothers. Longitudinal data (6 annual waves) of 497 target adolescents (56.9% boys, Mage at T1 = 13.03), one of their siblings (N = 416, Mage at T1 = 14.92), their fathers (N = 446, Mage at T1 = 46.74), and their mothers (N = 495, Mage at T1 = 44.41) were used. Parent-child personality similarity was determined based on distinctive profile correlations using the Big Five personality inventory. Structural Equation Modeling showed that the association between sibling differences in mother-child similarity and maternal autonomy support was positive and significant at the between-family level, and not at the within-family level. This means that, in families where one sibling was relatively more similar to the mother, the sibling with closer resemblance to the mother received relatively more autonomy support. No significant effects were found for fathers’ differential autonomy support. The present study highlights the importance of considering parent-child similarity in personality for understanding differences between siblings in maternal autonomy support.
Online and Observed: Student Privacy Implications of School-Issued Devices and Student Activity Monitoring Software
Authors: Hankerson DeVan L. , Venzke Cody , Laird Elizabeth , Grant-Chapman Hugh , Thakur Dhanaraj
Published: February 2022

Many school districts across the nation expanded efforts to provide devices like laptops and tablets to students during the global pandemic in an effort to close the homework gap and address inequities in technology access. Part of this shift included the introduction of student activity monitoring software and other digital tools aimed in part at facilitating remote classroom management and driving student engagement. However, these tools can also be used in ways that are unduly intrusive. In this report, we examine whether students who receive school-issued devices are subject to more monitoring than their peers who have their own devices. We also examine local education agencies’ motivations in implementing monitoring and how they communicate about it with parents and students. Building on recent CDT guidance on how schools could address privacy gaps in the implementation of remote education technology (Quay-de la Vallee & Venzke, 2020), this report presents findings based on virtual semi-structured interviews with nine individuals from five local education agencies (LEAs), including district level administrators and information technology (IT) directors. URL: https://cdt.org/insights/report-online-and-observed-student-privacy-implications-of-school-issued-devices-and-student-activity-monitoring-software/
From organ injury to disability: a proposed model for 5-alpha reductase inhibitor syndrome
Authors: Montaigne Mark
Published: February 2022

Men who previously took finasteride and dutasteride have reported sexual dysfunction, anxiety, cognitive problems and other dysfunctions which have continued long after stopping the drug. This paper proposes an explanation for how these dysfunctions may develop. Studies have linked treatment with these drugs to changes in penile tissue including reduced size, muscle loss and increased connective tissue, as well as changes to vascular structure and neural signaling pathways supporting erectile function. In some men, perhaps especially younger men, this type of drug may lead to stress on small blood vessels in penile tissue, reducing the supply of oxygen. The tissue attempts to restore blood flow, but the process may turn pathological, setting off a vicious cycle of vascular deterioration, tissue damage and inflammation. This local progression might develop into a broader inflammatory condition, posing a risk of injury to other structures and systems regulating psychological well-being, thought, sleep, vision and hearing. In this hypothesis, all dysfunctions arise from tissue injuries in supporting structures and organs. Similar to stroke outcomes, they are variable in nature, severity and course over time.
A Loyal Base: Support for Authoritarian Regimes in Times of Crisis
Authors: Neundorf Anja , Öztürk Aykut , Northmore-Ball Ksenia , Tertytchnaya Katerina , Gerschewski Johannes
Published: February 2022

Does citizen support for the norms and principles of non-democratic regimes help stabilize authoritarian rule? While a large literature recognizes that authoritarian regimes depend on popular support to lower the costs of staying in power, existing research mainly views mass support for non-democratic regimes as instrumental, fuelled by performance. We know relatively little about the political effects of normative support and its relationship with instrumental forms of support. Using novel experimental evidence from original online surveys fielded in Turkey and observational data, we find high levels of normative support for the political system. We also find that, in the Turkish case, normative and instrumental forms of support are wrapped up together and that they condition the electoral consequences of poor economic performance. These findings, which revisit the importance of normative support for regime resilience, have implications for research on mass opinion and defection cascades in electoral autocracies.
Determinan Konsumsi Rumah Tangga: Upaya Optimaliasi Pemulihan Perekonomian Indonesia
Authors: Aji Maulana Malik Sebdo , Nasriyah Nuri
Published: February 2022

Komponen konsumsi rumah tangga belum optimal untuk mendukung pemulihan ekonomi pasca pandemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh variabel makroekonomi terhadap konsumsi rumah tangga sebagai upaya optimalisasi pemulihan perekonomian Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder tahun 2010 sampai 2020 yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik dengan jumlah observasi sebesar 363 yang terdiri dari 33 provinsi selama 11 tahun di Indonesia. Kalimantan Utara sebagai provinsi baru analisisnya digabungkan dengan Kalimantan Timur untuk memudahkan pengolahan data. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu Panel Fixed-Effects Model. Data diolah dengan software stata 14.2. Hasil penelitian yaitu seluruh variabel independen yang diteliti yaitu konsumsi pemerintah, pendapatan per kapita, dan jumlah penduduk kecuali aset berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan konsumsi rumah tangga. Kebijakan yang dapat diambil pemerintah adalah menyesuaikan upah minimum sesuai dengan kenaikan inflasi agar dapat menjaga pendapatan penduduk Indonesia tidak melemah secara riil. Kebijakan subsidi upah pada saat pemulihan ekonomi juga diperlukan agar dapat membantu para pengusaha terdampak Covid-19.
Distorsi Pendidikan Karakter Siswa Dalam Pendidikan Jarak Jauh Pada Era Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kabupaten Majene, Indonesia
Authors: Mithhar  , Agustang Andi
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi secara mendalam tentang Pelaksanaan dan Distorsi pendidikan karakter siswa dalam Pendidikan Jarak Jauh pada era Pandemi Covid-19 di Kabupaten Majene, Provinsi Sulawesi barat, Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan melalui responden sebanyak 4.380 orang. Responden dipilih secara sengaja pada orang tua siswa atau yang mewakili, mulai dari Sekolah Dasar, Sekolah Menengah Pertama, Sekolah Menengah Atas, dan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan di Kabupaten Majene. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 291 sekolah yang tersebar pada 8 (delapan) Kecamatan dengan jumlah 44.949 peserta didik yang aktif melaksanakan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (e-learning). Aplikasi yang sering digunakan selama pembelajaran jarak jauh adalah WhatsApp, Ruang Guru, Zoom Meeting, dan Google Calssroom, dan aplikasi-aplikasi lain. Distorsi karakter religius yang mengkuatirkan adalah pada aspek kepedualian pada sesama yang dapat menimbulkan intoleransi, individualistik, dan kurangnya penghargaan kepada orang lain. Distorsi pada karakter nasionalisme muncul karena selama pembelajaran jarak jauh para siswa hampir tidak pernah lagi menghadiri kegiatan bersifat kenegaraan. Distorsi karakter kemandirian siswa ditandai dengan berkembangnya sikap yang mengantungkan diri pada orang tua atau pendampingnya selama melakukan pembelajaran daring. Distorsi pada karakter gotong royong dipicu oleh kurangnya interaksi antar siswa mengakibakan kurangnnya saling pemahaman, tidak saling menghargai, siswa menjadi sangat tertutup dengan teman sebaya. Individualis yang muncul dalam diri siswa mengibatkan kurangnya tolong-menolong antar siswa, kurangnya solidaritas, rendahnya rasa empati yang mengakibatkan sikap kerelawanan menjadi rendah. Distorsi karakter Integritas siswa yaitu kecenderungan siswa untuk tidak jujur pada saat mengikuti tes/ujian. Bentuk kecurangan siswa yaitu dengan memanfaatkan mesin aplikasi pencari untuk menemukan jawaban, serta menggunakan chating di media sosial antar teman.
Melangkah Bersama: Kepelbagaian Metode dengan Tujuan yang Sama
Authors: Wekke Ismail Suardi
Published: February 2022

Catatan terkait langkah setelah rakernas.
International Tourism Revenue Projections for Guilin in the Context of COVID-19
Authors: Jiang Jingming , Deng Guangming
Published: February 2022

This paper collects relevant international tourism revenue data for Guilin from 2004 to 2020 for analysis and modelling using three algorithms, namely multiple linear regression model, support vector machine and random forest, to explore the variables affecting international tourism revenue in Guilin and to make model predictions for international tourism revenue from 2019 to 2020. The empirical evidence shows that the multiple linear regression model predicts the best results, especially the accurate prediction of the sharp decline in international tourism revenue when the new crown pneumonia epidemic spreads in 2020 , which can provide some scientific basis tourism development planning of Guilin city in the future.
COVID-19 Outbreak and Sectoral Performance of the Australian Stock Market: An Event Study Analysis
Authors: Alam Md. Mahmudul , Wei Haitian , Abu N. M. Wahid
Published: February 2022

The outbreak of COVID-19 has weakened the economy of Australia and its capital market since early 2020. The overall stock market has declined. However, some sectors become highly vulnerable while others continue to perform well even in the crisis period. Given this new reality, we seek to investigate the initial volatility and the sectoral return. In this study, we analyse data for eight sectors such as, transportation, pharmaceuticals, healthcare, energy, food, real estate, telecommunications and technology of the Australian stock market. In doing so, we obtain data from Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and analysed them based on `Event Study' method. Here, we use the 10-days window for the event of official announcement of the COVID-19 outbreak in Australia on 27 February, 2020. The findings of the study show that on the day of announcement, the indices for food, pharmaceuticals and healthcare exhibit impressive positive returns. Following the announcement, the telecommunications, pharmaceuticals and healthcare sectors exhibit good performance, while poor performance is demonstrated by the transportation industry. The findings are vital for investors, market participants, companies, private and public policymakers and governments to develop recovery action plans for vulnerable sectors and enable investors to regain their confidence to make better investment decisions.
Coping with conundrums: Lower ranked Pakistani policewomen and gender inequity at the workplace
Authors: Ahmad Sadaf
Published: February 2022

Scholarship on gender and policing has frequently applied gendered organizational theory to understand how this type of organization and the men who run it produce gendered difference and inequity at the workplace. In this article, I draw on ethnographic research on lower ranked policewomen in Pakistan and contend that to fully fathom women’s marginalization at work, an analysis must not limit itself to the organization or the men who create the inequity but must also focus on women’s workplace behavior. My research sheds light on women’s anxieties about working with a large number of men and about people questioning their morality and character because they do so. I also demonstrate how their subsequent coping strategies can impede their professional development and reproduce their marginalization at their workplace. This woman-centric approach, which examines how policewomen navigate gendered landscapes in different patriarchal social spaces, therefore shows that workplace inequity is the collective result of the interplay between different actors and social structures, and leads to a more complex understanding of this phenomenon.
DETERMINANTS OF INDONESIA'S DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY COOPERATION WITH TURKEY: A DECISION MAKING PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Luerdi Luerdi , Marisa Hizra
Published: February 2022

Luerdi, L., & Marisa, H. (2020). Determinants of Indonesia's Defense Technology Cooperation with Turkey: A Decision-Making Perspective. Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Social, Economy, Education and Humanity -ICoSEEH, 440–445. ----- This paper aims to describe a number of determinants of Indonesia’s technology cooperation policy with Turkey. That dominant literature on Indonesia’s defense relations with its traditional partners either in East Asia or in Asia Pacific while less scholars’ attention to such relation beyond the regions seems to exist is a gap the paper intends to fill. The research found that Indonesia’s defense ministry’s role as well as political support from political parties at the parliament, state economic-military gap and the trend of emerging powers’ defense self-sufficiency and self-reliance along with increased global arm trades were the significant factors which encouraged the state to agree on the cooperation ranging from joint development, production to potential sale of armaments. The research applied the decision-making theory developed by William D. Coplin providing such determinants as domestic politics, state economic and military capability and international context. In addition, the research made use of the qualitative approach with a descriptive analysis. The paper argues that Indonesia has been pursuing its defense technology independence within last decade; therefore, it diversifies its defense relation beyond its traditional partners.