bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La hermosura de Angélica y el proyecto nacional de Lope de Vega
Authors: Monteiro Wagner
Published: April 2022

Este artículo pretende reflexionar sobre las estrategias utilizadas por Lope de Vega para escribir el poema narrativo La hermosura de Angélica, teniendo en cuenta su proyecto literario de representar lo nacional. Esto es, su publicación, en 1602, se enmarca en el plan que Lope mantuvo durante años: el de ser el poeta épico de España. Asimismo, propondremos una relación entre la Angélicade Lope y la tradición de poesía épica italiana, así como con otros poemas narrativos publicados por el Fénix de los ingenios.
El Burlador de Sevilha: mentira e honra no teatro do século de ouro.
Authors: Theodoro Olivieri Danielle
Published: April 2022

Os séculos XVI e XVII marcam um período de grande efervescência cultural na sociedade espanhola. Tal período é comumente conhecido como Século de Ouro. No centro dessa agitação artística, a literatura dramática cresce e ganha maior destaque. Entremezes, bailes, loas, mogigangas, autos sacramentais são alguns dos diversos gêneros que florescem nessa época. Contudo, as comédias se sobressaem desde o ponto de vista artístico e literário-dramático. De modo geral, o teatro áureo possui um forte vínculo com a cultura popular, sendo comum encontrar obras cujos temas giram em torno de paixões humanas, choques sociais, problemas do mundo ou questões puramente religiosas. Havia, entretanto, uma temática sobre a qual frequentemente pairava a atenção dos dramaturgos: a honra. Dentro da sociedade barroca aurisecular, a preservação da honra era uma das grandes preocupações que regiam a vida dos cidadãos de então. Para preservá-la, a mentira surgia como meio eficaz e, até mesmo, louvável e digno. Tirso de Molina, assim como outros autores, não hesitou em criar peças nas quais o jogo entre honra e mentira estivesse presente. El Burlador de Sevilla é um exemplo que ilustra bem a justaposição de ambos elementos na composição da obra dramática e de seus personagens.
Раҳбар кадрларда ахлоқий-эстетик маданиятни ривожлантиришнинг ижтимоий-фалсафий зарурати
Authors: Арзиматова Иноятхон
Published: April 2022

Мазкур мақолада бугунги янги Ўзбекистон тарақ-қиётида давлат бошқарув органлари фаолияти самарадор-лиги, бошқарув кадрларининг касбий-ахлоқий маданияти, жумладан раҳбар кадрларда ахлоқий-эстетик маданиятни ривожлантириш ҳамда унинг ижтимоий-фалсафий зару-рати ҳақида сўз боради.
Semillas de esperanza: participación de los jesuitas del CIAS en la guerra interna de Guatemala
Authors: Villa Avendaño Anelí
Published: April 2022

Este artículo se centra en la participación que tuvo un grupo de jesuitas en la guerra interna de Guatemala; en 1973 este grupo fundó el Centro de Investigación y Acción Social (CIAS) en la zona 5 de la ciudad de Guatemala con el objetivo de realizar trabajo pastoral bajo el principio de la opción por los pobres de la teología de la liberación. Este artículo trata el tema de la esperanza desde la óptica religiosa y se reflexiona sobre la articulación entre la fe católica y las utopías e ideales. Se estudian las trayectorias de vida que tuvieron los jesuitas de esta comunidad, ya sea que hayan dejado la sotana para optar por las armas dentro de grupos guerrilleros, que hayan acompañado a las poblaciones manteniéndose dentro de la institución o, bien, que hayan colaborado con el ejército. Se reflexiona sobre cuáles fueron las motivaciones y causas que los llevaron a actuar de una u otra manera, y cuál fue el impacto que tuvieron en el movimiento social y revolucionario. Todo ello articulado a través de la categoría de la esperanza como agente movilizador que abrió la posibilidad de romper con las imposiciones dominantes.
Informatıon About X-Ray Radıatıon, Determınıng The Awareness Level Of Vocational School of Health Services Students
Authors: COŞKUN Arzu , OKTAY GULTEKİN Efdal , AKSAK Tiinçe
Published: April 2022

This study was carried out in order to evaluate the radiation awareness of the students who receive education in various fields in hospitals in the future, and to draw attention to this subject. It was applied to all associate degree program students at Toros University Health Service Vocational School between November-December 2021. Thus, the difference between the Medical Imaging Techniques students who receive training on radiation and the students in other programs that are not given information about radiation in the training content has been revealed.
Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Activity of Some Mixed Ligand Transitionmetal Complexes
Authors: S. R. Bhagvat  , Y. A. Gaikwad  , G. C. Wadhawa  , R. D. Mohite  , V. S. Shivankar
Published: April 2022

The Schiff bases derived from Salicylaldehyde with substituted amines and alpha benzoin oxime as a primary ligand are prepared by mixed with Cobalt (II), Nickel(II) and Copper (II). Structure have been proposed from elemental examination, like IR, NMR, thermal examination and magnetic susceptibility, Spectroscopic studies suggests that coordination occurs through azomethine nitrogen, hydroxyl group and oxime of the ligand to the metal ions. Elemental analysis of Schiff bases, alpha benzoin oxime and metal complexes are confirmed to stoichiometry of the type ML1L2 where Metals are Cobalt (II) andNickel (II) L1 are Schiff bases and L2 are alpha benzoin oxime. The mixed ligand Co(II) complexes were synthesize by using α-benzoin oxime as a primary ligand and Schiff base prepared from salicylaldehyde and chloroanilines with hydroxyanilines as a secondary ligand. The metal complexes have been characterized different elemental analyses and various chemical techniques such as molar conductance, magnetic susceptibility, infrared, NMR, spectral studies and thermal analysis. The elemental analysis data is consistent with their general formulation as mixed ligand complexes MLL’.xH2O. The bondings and structures of the complexes are discussed in detail on the basis of the results of various chemical studies. All of these metal complexes and ligands have been screened for their biological activities against selected pathogenic microbial strains. The Ditch Plate Method has been used to study the antibacterial activity against E. coli, S. typhi, S. aureusandS. pyogenes.
Art and Responsibility
Authors: Simon Jules
Published: April 2022

Two German philosophers working during the Weimar Republic in Germany, between the two World Wars, produced seminal texts that continue to resonate almost a hundred years later. Franz Rosenzweig-a Jewish philosopher, and Martin Heidegger-a philosopher who at one time was studying to become a Catholic priest, each in their own, particular way include in their writings powerful philosophies of art that, if approached phenomenologically and ethically, provide keys to understanding their radically divergent trajectories, both biographically and for their philosophical heritage. Simon provides a close reading of some of their essential texts-The Star of Redemption for Rosenzweig and Being and Time and The Origin of the Work of Art for Heidegger-in order to draw attention to how their philosophies of art can be understood to provide significant ethical directives.
Thinking in Film
Authors: Bal Mieke
Published: April 2022

What is a moving image, and how does it move us? In Thinking In Film, celebrated theorist Mieke Bal engages in an exploration - part dialogue, part voyage - with the video installations of Finnish artist Eija-Liisa Ahtila to understand movement as artistic practice and as affect. Through fifteen years of Ahtila's practice, including such seminal works as The Annunciation, Where Is Where? and The House, Bal searches for the places where theoretical and artistic practices intersect, to create radical spaces in which genuinely democratic acts are performed. Bringing together different understandings of 'figure' from form to character, Bal examines the syntax of the exhibition and its ability to bring together installations, the work itself, the physical and ontological thresholds of the installation space and the use of narrative and genre. The double meaning of 'movement', in Bal's unique thought, catalyses anunderstanding of video installation work as inherently plural, heterogenous and possessed of revolutionary political potential. The video image as an art form illuminates the question of what an image is, and the installation binds viewers to their own interactions with the space. In this context Bal argues that the intersection between movement and space creates an openness to difference and doubt. By 'thinking in' art, we find ideas not illustrated by but actualized in artworks. Bal practices this theory in action to demonstrate how the video installation can move us to think beyond ordinary boundaries and venture into new spaces. There is no act more radical than figuring a vision of the 'other' as film allows artto do. Thinking In Film is Mieke Bal ather incisive, innovative best as she opens up the miraculous political potential of the condensed art of the moving image.
Dalli streicht jede dritte Stelle
Authors: Brändlein Philip
Published: April 2022

Der Handelsmarkenlieferant für Wasch- und Reinigungsmittel Dalli schließt zwei Standorte, auch der deutsche Standort Westerburg könnte noch folgen. Um das Unternehmen zu retten, gibt das Unternehmen etwa das Geschäft mit Reinigern auf. Bis zu 750 Stellen sind von den Maßnahmen betroffen.
Leifheit plant vorsichtiger
Authors: Biehl Bernd
Published: April 2022

Die Haushaltswarenhersteller Leifheit AG und Freudenberg Home and Cleaning Solutions (FHCS) schauen in Deutschland auf zwei erfolgreiche Jahre zurück. Für das laufende Jahr allerdings fällt die Prognose schwächer aus.
Danone führt seine vier Sparten zusammen
Authors: Holst Jens , Kitzmann Marco , Murmann Christoph , Brändlein Philip
Published: April 2022

Danone führt die Sparten Molkereiprodukte, Wasser, Babynahrung und pflanzliche Alternativen künftig aus einer Hand.
Eckes-Granini kündigt Preiserhöhungen an
Authors: Holst Jens
Published: April 2022

Eckes-Granini sieht Zeichen für ein baldiges Ende des Streits mit Edeka. Der Saft-Marktführer hofft auf starkes Wachstum – kommt aber um Preiserhöhungen nicht umhin.
Harry-Brot baut Führungsposition aus
Authors: Wessel Andrea
Published: April 2022

Der Krieg in der Ukraine hat sich zur globalen Katastrophe entwickelt, die auch die Versorgung mit Nahrungsmitteln in Deutschland gefährdet. Für Frank Kleiner, CEO bei Deutschlands größtem Bäcker Harry-Brot, wird deshalb die Warenverfügbarkeit zur neuen Währung.
Lidl treibt Debatte zu Nachhaltigkeitskennzeichnung voran
Authors: Falker Gerrit-Milena
Published: April 2022

Lidl will dazu beitragen, hierzulande und in der EU zeitnah eine Nachhaltigkeitskennzeichnung für Lebensmitteln zu etablieren. Bei einem Dialog-Forum suchte der Discounter den Austausch mit Wirtschaft, Politik und Gesellschaft.
Fleischlos bevorzugt
Authors: Kühn Iki
Published: April 2022

Die Pandemie bescherte Tiefkühlkost 2020 ungeahntes Wachstum, das im Folgejahr bereits abebbte. Große Hoffnungen liegen jetzt auf Trendsegmenten, etwa pflanzenbasierten TK-Produkten.
Shopreme hilft Rewe&Co bei Self-Scanning per Handy
Authors: Rode Jörg
Published: April 2022

Das österreichische Startup Shopreme erobert Marktanteile bei Software für Self-Scanning per Smartphone. Durch eine Beteiligung des international tätigen Ladenbau-Unternehmens Umdasch hat der App-Spezialist weiteren Schub bekommen.
Bewusster einkaufen in der Krise
Authors: Rück Daniela
Published: April 2022

Die Kundschaft achtet seit der Corona-Pandemie beim Einkauf auf mehr Nachhaltigkeit. Sie plant mehr im Vorfeld und geht seltener in den Einzelhandel. Zu diesem Ergebnis kommt die Einkaufs-App Bring in einer Studie.
Verbraucher essen weniger Fleisch und Wurst
Authors: Rück Daniela
Published: April 2022

Deutsche passen ihr Einkaufsverhalten an die anhaltende Inflation an. Sie kaufen strategischer ein oder reduzieren ihren Konsum. Vegetarische und vegane Alternativ-Produkte liegen im Trend.
Mobile Coupons treiben den Markt
Authors: Konrad Jörg , Nusser Bernd
Published: April 2022

190 Mio. Euro haben Konsumenten im vergangenen Jahr durch die Teilnahme an Rabattaktionen gespart. Laut einem jährlich erscheinenden Report, der den Couponmarkt in Deutschland beleuchtet, ein Rekordwert.
Jobs für Ukrainerinnen gibt es genug
Authors: Wittenhagen Julia
Published: April 2022

Auf den schrecklichen Krieg in der Ukraine reagieren viele Unternehmen mit großer Hilfsbereitschaft und Solidarität. Dazu gehört, die hier ankommenden Kriegsflüchtlinge mit Arbeitsplätzen zu versorgen. Extra für sie geschaffene Jobbörsen füllen sich mit Angeboten. Doch beim Gewinnen der neuen Arbeitskräfte ist Geduld gefragt.
Wojciechowski rückt von der Brache ab
Authors: Mönch Axel
Published: April 2022

Brüssel. Die Brache passt nicht mehr zu den aktuellen Anforderungen an die GAP. EU-Agrarkommissar Janusz Wojciechowski will die „Farm-to-Fork“-Strategie nach dem Krieg in der Ukraine überarbeiten. Die dort geforderte Stilllegung von 10 Prozent der Ackerfläche stellt Wojciechowski infrage.
Vor allem im Osten ist es zu trocken
Authors: Lachmann Filip
Published: April 2022

Fehlende Niederschläge verursachen bei den Ackerbauern Sorgenfalten auf der Stirn. Angesichts der zurückliegenden Dürrejahre, die vor allem Agrarbetriebe im Osten Deutschlands existenziell bedrohten, ist für sie das Studium der Wetterprognosen inzwischen wichtiger denn je.
Aplicação do AHP para identificação dos produtos hortifrútis mais sustentáveis por categoria e avaliação dos estados que mais contribuem com a geração da pegada hídrica cinza no estado do Ceará
Authors: De Matos Andrezza Pereira , Sabiá Rodolfo José
Published: April 2022

A quantidade total de água utilizada no processo de produção de um produto agrícola ou industrial é denominada de fluxo de água virtual e pode ser obtida por intermédio dos cálculos de pegada hídrica, que representa a água embutida necessária para fabricação de um produto. O objetivo deste estudo consiste em analisar o fluxo de água virtual e a pegada hídrica dos principais produtos hortifrútis comercializados no estado do Ceará, a fim de potencializar o gerenciamento dos recursos hídricos do estado. Utilizou-se o Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) para identificar o produto mais sustentável por categoria a ser comercializado no estado, utilizando como critérios para escolha da melhor alternativa a pegada hídrica, o valor, o volume e a logística. Na categoria “frutas”, o preferível foi o melão. Já na categoria “hortaliças”, a beterraba foi eleita o produto mais sustentável. Constatou-se que 51,12% dos produtos comercializados são oriundos de outros estados brasileiros, o que acarreta maior geração de pegada hídrica cinza. Bahia, Pernambuco e Sergipe são os estados que mais contribuem na comercialização dos produtos hortifrútis no Ceará e, consequentemente, os que mais contribuem na pegada hídrica cinza do estado.
Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática de Dados: orientações para uso e o ensino-aprendizagem em geografia
Authors: Nascimento Diego Tarley Ferreira , Antunes Ítalo Rodrigues , Lima Guilherme De Oliveira
Published: April 2022

O Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática, doravante o uso do acrônimo SIDRA, é utilizado como fonte de dados estatísticos, compreendendo indicadores de trabalho e rendimento, agropecuária, indústria, comércio, serviços, população e recursos naturais. Todavia, apesar de ser bem conhecido e utilizado na área técnica e na pesquisa, o SIDRA ainda é pouco utilizado no ambiente de sala de aula, especialmente no contexto do seu potencial de acesso aos dados e de elaboração de tabelas, gráficos e mapas que, oportunamente, podem (e devem) ser utilizados como recursos didáticos em sala de aula. Assim, o presente trabalho indica as possibilidades do uso do Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática de Dados (SIDRA) no ensino de Geografia ao longo do Ensino Fundamental. A metodologia envolveu a capacitação para manuseio da plataforma e consulta e análise documental da Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC), para a proposição de percursos didáticos. Nos resultados, inicialmente são demonstradas as orientações gerais para utilização da plataforma SIDRA IBGE, e, na sequência, apresentadas as habilidades indicadas pela BNCC para a Geografia que podem ser exploradas por meio do SIDRA a partir de percursos didáticos. Evidencia-se que a plataforma SIDRA se mostra como um formidável recurso de ensino-aprendizagem, sobretudo por possibilitar o encaminhamento da aprendizagem para não apenas pela simples busca de dados e informações, mas ao prover o uso de recursos multimídias para construção de conhecimentos científicos e de fornecer a prática da investigação científica para compreensão de sua realidade.
A EJA em tempos de pandemia: análise do fator (des)motivação
Authors: Pinho Thomáz Augusto Sobral , Da Rocha Tamara Trajano , Da Silva Lilian Renata Teixeira , Ramos Vânia Maria Tibúrcio , De Menezes Priscylla Karoline
Published: April 2022

Este estudo tem por objetivo discutir acerca da (des)motivação dos alunos da Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) durante as aulas remotas. As discussões partem das experiências obtidas na Escola Antônio Correia de Araújo, a partir do Programa Residência Pedagógica em Geografia, da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Foram realizados acompanhamentos e intervenções em turmas da EJA, que causaram inquietações em razão da baixa participação e motivação dos alunos. Com a nova realidade educacional imposta pela pandemia da Covid-19, percebe-se que os obstáculos no acesso às tecnologias e as dificuldades de compreensão das práticas pedagógicas interferiram diretamente na qualidade do ensino e na motivação do alunado. Sendo assim muitos educandos se ausentaram ou interromperam sua escolarização em virtude de a dinâmica das aulas remotas não garantirem suficientemente o acesso e a permanência dos sujeitos nas práticas escolares.
Análise de detecção de áreas queimadas no cerrado utilizando cenas Envisat-Meris e Terra-Modis
Authors: Antônio da Silva Júnior Juarez , Da Penha Pacheco Admilson
Published: April 2022

Os sensores de observação da Terra MODIS (Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectr oradiometer) e MERIS (Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer) periodicamente geram dados de extensão e emissão do fogo para todo o globo; no entanto, incertezas devidas as características de suas resoluções espaciais e temporais devem ser introduzidas. Neste trabalho é apresentado uma validação da área queimada com o apoio do classificador supervisionado Máquinas de Vetores de Suporte (SVM) para os dados espectrais obtidos pelos sensores orbitais MODIS e MERIS, comparados com os polígonos de referência espaciais de maior resolução espacial para dois locais de estudo no bioma Cerrado. Foi considerada a temporada de queimadas no mês de setembro de 2010, quando ocorreram incêndios florestais graves com distribuição de focos de calor historicamente alta. Em uma análise comparativa, os mapas classificados de área queimada identificaram 22% para o MERIS e um pouco maior para o MODIS, de 54%. Os erros de comissão (EC) e de omissão (EO), bem como o coeficiente de dados (DC) para pixels queimados, foram comparados. Para o MERIS, o OE e o CE médios foram 64% e 76%, e para o MODIS, 67% e 36%. Métricas de regressão também foram utilizadas e mostram Coeficientes de Determinação (r²) médio das regressões lineares entre a área queimada de (r² < 0,6) para ambos os sensores. Os produtos de área queimadas produzidos foram capazes de fornecer uma fonte de dados eficiente para monitorar e avaliar os padrões espaciais e temporais e os impactos do fogo.
Identification and characterization of Municipal Solid Waste - MSW through geoprocessing and visual analysis of waste in Brazil
Authors: Pereira Moacir José Moraes , Mendes Amilcar Carvalho , Petracco Marcelo
Published: April 2022

This work sought to identify places with irregular dumping of solid urban waste and characterize them, assisting in the public management of these materials through a quick survey method.  Belém, Capital of the State of Pará, Brazil, it was defined as a research area because it is observed that there are several places of irregular MSW dumping, impacting the quality of life of the population. Mapping and photographic survey and visual classification of the materials in the composition of the waste were carried out. The data were processed using the Quantum GIS software and Microsoft Excel. The analysis considered the relative frequency of identified materials, the most present: wood, construction waste, pruning and clearing materials, plastic materials and the presence of residential waste. 95.6% of the materials are from residential origin. Those materials have a great economic potential 61.6%. The presented methodology is a quick and practical solution for places with few technical and human resources in a way that assists in environmental management meeting a demand for a quick classification of the types of materials that will be sent to the final destination of solid waste or an adequate system screening.
The perception of homoeopathy amongst African adults resident in Mnambithi Municipality (KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa)
Authors:   , Lamula Sboniso Bethwel
Published: April 2022

Introduction All the studies on the perception of homoeopathy in South Africa conducted so far have found that the group least knowledgeable about homoeopathy is the African group. However, no study yet has focused on this group, and tried to find out more detail about their perceptions of homoeopathy. The study took place in Mnambithi, a town in the northern part of KwaZulu Natal within the Uthukela District with a population of about 200 000 people. Aim of the study The overall aim of this study was to determine the perception, knowledge and utilization of homoeopathy amongst African adults resident in Mnambithi, KwaZulu Natal. Methodology The survey method was employed to conduct this study. The research instrument was a self-administered questionnaire. The number of questionnaires completed was 1034, distributed according to suburbs 10.6%, centre of town iii 9.8%, former township areas 58.7% and rural areas 20.6% which approximately reflected the proportion of the population resident in those areas. The data was primarily analyzed by means of descriptive statistics using frequency tables. Results The sample consisted of 50.3% males and 49.5% females, with the largest group of respondents being 41 years old and above. Most were unemployed (61.8%). The educational standard was high, with 43.8% of respondents having matric and 20.4% having a diploma or degree. Most respondents (98.6%) had not heard of homoeopathy before. Only 0.1% of respondents had consulted a homoeopath before. 83.8% of respondents answered that they would consider consulting a homoeopath in the future, and 43.3% indicated they were interested in learning more about homoeopathy. The lack of knowledge about homoeopathy and yet being interested in learning more, is a similar finding to other perception studies. Conclusions It can be concluded from the results that the level of knowledge of homoeopathy amongst respondents was minimal, with only 10 out of 1034 respondents having heard of homoeopathy. Questions relating to the perception of homoeopathy were restricted to those who had heard of homoeopathy, but because of the small number, no conclusions regarding perception can be drawn.
The perception, knowledge and utilization of the chiropractic profession amongst Durban University of Technology students
Authors:   , Ralekwa Melvin Ikobeng
Published: April 2022

Objectives: To investigate the perception, knowledge and utilization of chiropractic profession by Durban University of Technology students. Methods: One thousand quantitative questionnaires were handed to students during lecture times. The sample was selected through representative sampling of all the Durban University of Technology students. The questionnaire was developed utilizing a Delphi process of focus group refinement and piloting. Data was entered on the spread sheet into the computer using SPSS version 15.0. Results: A response rate of 94,6% (946/1000) was obtained. There was a low level of knowledge, perception and utilization of chiropractic amongst Durban University of Technology students, only 37% had knowledge about chiropractic which most of them admitted to having a fair knowledge . White females had a higher knowledge about chiropractic than any other group. The perceptions about the suitability of chiropractic to treat different conditions were low. Low back pain was the condition for which respondents most commonly consulted a chiropractor, with 30% of participants being referred by a doctor and another 30% referred by family members. Conclusions: The overall knowledge of chiropractic in this population was relatively poor but a better perception of chiropractic existed in some ethnic groups which was not statistically significant. The results indicated that no statistic significance relationship exists between demographic factors and perception and knowledge of DUT students with respect to chiropractic.
An investigation into the role of forward head posture as an associated factor in the presentation of episodic tension-type and cervicogenic headaches
Authors:   , Duani Victor
Published: April 2022

Forward head posture (FHP) is a common postural abnormality, often associated with myofascial trigger points which can result in head and neck pain. The craniovertebral (CV) angle lies between a horizontal line running through C7 spinous process and a line connecting C7 spinous process to the tragus of the ear. The smaller the angle the greater the FHP. Cervical musculoskeletal abnormalities have often been linked to headache types, most especially episodic tension-type headache (ETTH) and cervicogenic headaches (CGH). Objectives: To determine whether an association exists between FHP, distance of the external auditory meatus (EAM) from the plumbline and cervical range of motion and the presentation of ETTH and CGH. Method: This was a quantitative comparative study (n=60) comparing three equal groups, one with ETTH, CGH and healthy controls. The FHP of the Subjects FHP was assessed by measuring the CV angle. A lateral digital photograph was taken to assess the distance of the external auditory meatus from the plumbline. Lastly, cervical range of motion was measured. The two symptomatic groups also received a headache diary for a fourteen day period monitoring frequency, intensity and duration of their headaches. Result: The two symptomatic groups had a smaller CV angle and a greater distance from the plumbline (p<0.05) than the asymptomatic group. The asymptomatic group had a significantly greater flexion (p=0.009), extension (p=0.038) and left rotation (p=0.018) range of motion than the two symptomatic groups. The CGH group had a significant positive correlation between the distance of the EAM from the plumbline and the intensity of headaches. The ETTH group had a significant positive correlation between the right craniovertebral angle and the mean duration of headaches. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that patients presenting with ETTH and/or CGH may have associated postural abnormalities that may act as a trigger or a contributory factor to the presenting headache.
Süpervizyon İlişkisinde Paralel Süreç: Kuramsal Bir Derleme
Authors: CİVAN GÖKKAYA Sema
Published: April 2022

Paralel süreç, psikolojik danışman ve süpervizyon ilişkilerinde bilinçdışı olarak ortaya çıkan bir süreç olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Paralel süreç, psikoterapi yaklaşımının aktarım kavramına dayanmaktadır. Bu aktarım süreçleri ilk olarak aşağıdan yukarıya doğru tanımlanmış sonrasında yukarıdan aşağıya doğru tanımlanmıştır. Psikoterapi yaklaşımlarının yanında paralel süreç, Tracey ve diğerleri tarafından kişilerarası ilişki çemberine dayandırdıkları kişilerarası yaklaşım ile açıklanmıştır. Hawkins ve Shohet’in Yedi Gözlü Modeli de paralel süreci, psikolojik danışman, danışan ve süpervizyon matrisinden oluşan yedi yapı ile açıklamaktadır. Koltz ve diğerleri paralel süreci izomorfizm ile farklı olduğunu ortaya koymak için İso-Para/Para-İso (IPPI) modeli geliştirmiştir. Her bir modelin paralel süreci ele alma şekilleri değişmektedir. Paralel süreç ele alınırken didaktik öğretim dışında yöntemlerin kullanılması ve psikolojik danışmanın gelişim düzeyi önemli olmaktadır. Paralel süreci ele almak psikolojik danışman ve süpervizörün çalışma ittifakını gerektirmektedir. Bu ittifak hem psikolojik danışmanın hem de süpervizörün mesleki becerilerinin ve düşünme becerilerinin gelişmesi açısından yarar sağlamaktadır. Paralel süreci ele alan çalışmaların yurt dışı alanyazınında derleme ve vaka araştırmaları olduğu görülürken ülkemizde bir vaka çalışması dışında araştırma bulunmamaktadır. Araştırma, yapılacak süpervizyon çalışmalarında paralel sürecin anlaşılması ve alanyazına yeni bir bakış açısı kazandırması açısından önemlidir.
Comparative analysis of daily electrocardiogram monitoring recording using the “standard” and “optimized” techniques of electrode placement on the chest
Authors: Stepanets E. A. , Salivonchik D. P. , Krupenin V. P.
Published: April 2022

Objective. To analyze a HM ECG recording in the placement of the electrodes in accordance with the procedure established by the manufacturer for the domestic recorder “Cardian-SDM” and in changed placement of the electrodes.

Materials and methods. The study included 30 patients, the average age of the subjects was 34.7 ± 16.9 years, the median was 23 years, of which males accounted for 40 % (n = 12), females – 60 % (n = 18). When analyzing the HM ECG, the amplitude of the main ECG teeth, the displacement of the ST segment, and the change in the morphology of extrasystolic complexes were evaluated using the “standard” and “optimized” recording techniques. Such parameters as sensitivity and specificity of the proposed method were determined. The statistical analysis was carried out using the SPSS Statistics program.23 and Microsoft Excel.

Results. During the automatic analysis of significant deviations in the amplitude of the ECG waves, rhythm disturbances, no ST segment changes were not registered when using the “optimized” technique compared to the “standard” one. The analysis of 30 HM ECG episodes taking into account the amplitude of the main teeth according to the “optimized” technique has a specificity of 93.4 % and sensitivity of 96.7 %, the deviation of the amplitude parameters has no significant differences, p > 0.05.

Conclusion. The changes in the amplitude of the teeth did not exceed 10 %, the duration of the complexes, segments, and intervals did not change, p > 0.05. The specificity of the proposed “optimized” technique was 93.4 %, sensitivity – 96.7 %. The “optimized” technique can be used instead of the existing one to improve the quality of the ECG recorded in patients during physical exercise.
Antibacterial resistance of modified woven vascular prostheses in experimental infected wound modeling
Authors: Lyzikov A. A. , Tapalski D. V. , Doroshko Y. Y. , Tsvetkova E. A. , Ziatskov A. A. , Kaplan M. L. , Zotov S. V. , Vinidiktova N. S. , Sedelnik V. S.
Published: April 2022

Objective. To optimize the composition of polymer coatings based on the assessment of the duration of the antibacterial resistance in infected wounds of laboratory animals.

Materials and methods. Woven vascular prostheses consisting of fibrous-porous polypropylene and one of the three types of coatings based on a polyvinyl-chitosan complex with the addition of biologically active substances were used in the study. All the samples were impregnated with 1% vancomycin for 30 minutes. The research methods were: bacteriological, molecular and genetic methods. Qualitative results of the antibacterial resistance of the coatings during the study period in the groups were confirmed with three or more repetitions of the results.

Results. In the qualitative assessment of the duration of the antibacterial resistance of the prostheses according to the PCR and bacteriological studies, woven vascular prostheses with coatings containing polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, chitosan, antibiotic vancomycin, and hyaluronic acid do not get infected with S. aureus for up to four days, and woven vascular prostheses with coatings consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, chitosan, antibiotic vancomycin, and L-aspartic acid and woven prostheses with coatings of polyvinyl alcohol, chitosan, antibiotic vancomycin, and L–aspartic acid up to five days.

Conclusion. The presence of L-aspartic acid in the composition of polymer coatings increases the duration of the antibacterial resistance of woven vascular prostheses in comparison with hyaluronic acid. The presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone in polymer coatings significantly (p = 0.012) reduces the contamination of S. aureus, increasing the antibacterial resistance of woven vascular prostheses, whereas polyvinyl alcohol does not have such an effect.
Endoscopic removal of an intrauterine device from the lumen of the sigmoid colon
Authors: Bereshchenko V. V. , Lazarevich D. V. , Goncharov N. N. , Khodanovich P. V.
Published: April 2022

This article presents a clinical case of the removal of a foreign body, an intrauterine device, from the lumen of the sigmoid colon. This case is of undoubted interest because despite the non-specific complaints of the patient and numerous instrumental examinations, the migration of the foreign body was only visualized at the time of another videocolonoscopy. The migrating spiral was removed endoscopically through the intestinal lumen without any complications.
PENDEKATAN RELIGIUS SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMAKMURAN MUSOLLA AL-AMANAH DUSUN MEKAR INDAH DESA KORLEKO SELATAN
Authors: Hardi Pebri , Hardi Pebri , 13 Siskri , Nazaruddin Muhammad , Marwadi Romi , Hidayah Zohratul , Wildan Muhammad , 1 Masri , 2 Hilmiati , Fujianti Ita
Published: April 2022

Kurangnya masyarakat yang mengisi Musolla sering kali menjadi permasalahan yang terjadi di suatu wilayah. Hal tersebut menjadi salah satu permasalahan di Dusun Mekar Indah Desa Korleko Selatan. Dalam pengabdian ini kami hendak membuat program yang bisa memakmurkan Musolla Al-Amanah. Hal tersebut sangat penting untuk memajukan kualitas masyarakat terutama dalam hal keagamaan. Metode yang di gunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode kualitatif untuk mendukung fokus pengabdian sesuai dengan hasil yang di harapkan di lapangan, yakni kemakmuran Musolla Al-Amanah. Setelah menjalankan beberapa program, dapat di lihat beberapa hasil. Pertama, Musolla yang sebelumnya kosong waktu shalat zuhur dan asar, setelah melakukan program menjadi terisi. Kedua, jumlah jama’ah yang shalat berjama’ah di waktu maghrib dan isya’ mengalami peningkatan. Ketiga, dengan adanya program pengajian mingguan membuat jama’ah semakin hari semakin banyak yang mengisi Musolla. Keempat, tokoh agama setempat menjadi lebih terbuka untuk membagi ilmunya kepada masyarakat. Dengan di lakukannya beberapa program yang sudah di rancang, membuat masyarakat menjadi lebih antusias untuk memakmurkan Musolla Al-Amanah.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME PADA NEONATUS DI RSUP DR M. DJAMIL PADANG
Authors: EFRIZA EFRIZA
Published: April 2022

Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) is one of the main causes of respiratory failure and death in neonates, so it can increase morbidity and mortality in neonates. The risk factors for Respiratory Distress Syndrome in neonates can be from the baby, mother or delivery method. The purpose of this study was to describe the risk factors for Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) in neonates at Dr. M. Djamil Padang. This type of research is a descriptive observational study with a retrospective design. The population of this study were all neonatal patients who had been diagnosed by doctors with Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) at Dr. RSUP. M. Djamil Padang from January to December 2019 with 59 samples using the total sampling technique. The measuring instrument used medical record data and analyzed using univariate test and presented in the form of frequency distribution table and percentage. All neonates suffering from RDS were aged 0 – 7 days (100%) of which the majority were male (54.2%) and most were born with a weight < 2500 grams (96.6%) with a gestational age of < 37 weeks (96 ,6%). Neonates born to their mothers experienced Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) 11.9%, maternal diabetes 3.4%, hypertension 55.9% and oligohydramnios 8.5% and 94, 9% of neonates suffering from RDS were born by caesarean section.
ABSTRAKRespiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kegagalan pernafasan dan kematian pada neonatal, sehingga dapat meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas pada neonatus. Faktor risiko Respiratory Distress Syndrome pada neonatus bisa dari faktor bayi, ibu maupun cara persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor risiko terjadinya Respiratory Distress Syndrome pada neonatus di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional dengan rancangan retrospective study. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua pasien neonatus yang telah didiagnosis oleh dokter menderita Respiratory Distress Syndrome di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang dari Januari sampai Desember 2019 dengan 59 sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Alat ukur menggunakan data rekam medik dan dianalisa menggunakan uji univariat dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Neonatus yang menderita RDS semuanya berusia 0 – 7 hari (100%) yang mayoritasnya adalah laki-laki (54,2%) dan paling banyak lahir dengan berat badan < 2500 gram (96,6%) dengan usia kehamilan < 37 minggu (96,6%). Neonatus yang lahir dengan ibunya mengalami Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) sebanyak 11,9%, yang mengalami diabetes maternal sebanyak 3,4%, yang mengalami hipertensi sebanyak 55,9% dan yang mengalami oligohidramnion sebanyak 8,5% serta sebesar 94,9% neonatus yang menderita RDS dilahirkan dengan cara persalinan sectio caesarea.
Kaviratana Arambam Darendrajit in Manipuri Literature
Authors: Singh Dr. Naorem Sanatomba
Published: April 2022

কবিরত্ন অরাম্বম দরেন্দ্রজিৎ মণিপুরী খোরিরোলগী অনৌবা কুমজিন লাকপদা খুত্তা খোর্জ্জৈ পায়দুনা মুকমৈ নারল পোনখিবা অচংবা খোরিশুবা অমনি। শৈরেং, দ্রামা, খণ্ডকাব্য অমসুং অনুবাদকী লমদা খুৎ থারকখিবা খোরিলাংবা অসি মহৈরোই ওইনা লাইরিক ফনা হৌরকখি। মমা-মপা, মপু-মবেন কৈরাক থাবা শাগৈদা চাওরকখি। নিংথৌ ঙাইওইনবা শাগৈদা য়োক্লকখি। লাইরিক লাইশু তম্বগী লমদাংদা মণিপুরা নোংচুপকী শিখ্য লাকখিবা মতমদা লময়াল্লোই ওইনা নোংচুপকী মহৈ ফংলকখিবা মীওই অমনি। মণিপুরী খোরিরোলদা ‘য়কায়রোল শকপা অশৈবা’ হায়না খুরুম্নরিবা রোমান্তিক পরম্পরাদা খুদুং লৌদুনা খোরিরোলগী মমল য়াম্লবা লঙ্গৈ শীন্নবীরম্বা শক্নাইরবা কবিরত্ন অসি মশাগী চহী ৩৭ খক্তমক ঙায়রিঙৈ পুন্সি চেংজেল লোইখি। অশৈবনা লৈখিদ্রবা মতুং মহাক্কী খোরিরোলবু শকখঙবা ওইনা মণিপুরী সাহিত্য পরিষদনা ‘কবিরত্ন’ উপাধি পীখি। কবি অসিগী তেল্লবা পুন্সি খোঙচত্তা থম্বীরম্বা মমল নাইদ্রবা খোরিরোলগী লনশিংবু মশক খঙহন্দুনা কবিগী পুন্সিগী মমল লেপ্নবা হোৎনবা চুমগনি।
A FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES FRENTE À UNIVERSALIZAÇÃO DO ENSINO E ÀS REFORMAS EDUCACIONAIS
Authors: Guimarães Reginaldo Oliveira
Published: April 2022

Este artigo tem o objetivo de promover uma breve reflexão sobre a formação de professores no Brasil, confrontando os argumentos expostos no debate em torno da formação de professores frente aos desafios do século XXI. Com esse objetivo, foi produzida, no decurso deste artigo, uma reflexão a fim de avaliar como as medidas adotadas pelo Estado tem se materializado em ações concretas dentro das formadoras. De igual modo, será possível avaliar o impacto das políticas e projetos no campo educacional em curso, o qual tem o capitalismo e o neoliberalismo como parte do processo. Assim, foram efetuadas pesquisas para fins de complementação dos argumentos usados. A escolha do tema justifica-se em função das inúmeras explicações e argumentações sobre as consequências do que vem ocorrendo na educação no Brasil, frente às imposições do sistema financeiro. A nosso ver, há um posicionamento governamental no sentido de adotar dispositivos legais para atender as demandas impostas pela universalização do sistema de ensino, bem como aquelas impostas pelo sistema neoliberal. As consequências são várias, porém a mais penosa é não admitir que a educação seja a mola propulsora do desenvolvimento de uma nação, haja vista que não se faz educação de qualidade sem professores bem formados.
USO DE EXTRATO DE PLANTAS NA IDENTIFICAÇÃO DE ELEMENTOS METÁLICOS EM MEIO AQUOSO: UMA ABORDAGEM ANALÍTICA
Authors: Feliciano Rayan Pereira , Muchon Alexandre Mendes , Almeida Alex Magalhães de
Published: April 2022

A flora mundial e em especial a brasileira, é rica em plantas utilizadas como ornamentos, chás, emplastos e bebidas com diferentes aplicações. Em civilizações primitivas algumas plantas já foram utilizadas para tingir os corpos e pintar as paredes de cavernas, sob a denominação nos dias de hoje de pinturas rupestres. As tribos indígenas brasileiras utilizam extratos de plantas na pintura característica de seus corpos, visando enfatizar sua origem tribal. Atualmente existe um grande interesse no entendimento das propriedades salutares da flora nacional e das possíveis aplicações para a vida moderna. O consumo de produtos naturais e a demanda por tecnologias consideradas verdes estão em uma fase crescente, e desta forma, utilizou-se de plantas para a obtenção de extratos com o objetivo de realizar a identificação de elementos metálicos em meio aquoso. Foram utilizados os extratos em etanol de hortelã, urucum, açafrão da terra, salsinha e alecrim, sendo estes utilizados na identificação de íons ferro, cobre, níquel e chumbo. Para comprovar a identificação do elemento com o extrato empregou-se o procedimento de observação nas mudanças de cores do meio reacional, e leituras por espectrofotometria UV-Vis. Os resultados obtidos indicam que é possível a identificação dos elementos investigados de forma qualitativa. Desta forma, propõe-se o uso do trabalho desenvolvido, como prática de ensino na identificação de íons em aulas de laboratório de química.
Biblia Hebraica Quinta Kontekst i znaczenie nowego wydania krytycznego
Authors: Popko Łukasz
Published: April 2022

Starting from the considerations on the complex notions of the original text, the article speaks of some antecedents of the textual criticism practiced in antiquity. The quest for the original text of the Old Testament began more than two thousand years ago. A summary of the previous critical editions of the Hebrew Bible places the ongoing project of the Biblia Hebraica Quinta (BHQ) in its historical and methodological context. The experience of the author in his work on 2 Kgs illustrates the importance of BHQ for historians and Biblical scholars, as well as its possible consequences for hermeneutics and theology.
O contexto social e a construção da identidade no sertão nordestino/Brasil – releituras do filme Narradores de Javé
Authors: Vargas Maria Augusta Mundim
Published: April 2022

O texto se propõe a uma releitura do filme Narradores de Javé delimitada pelo tema “o contexto social e a construção da identidade no sertão nordestino”. Aborda o conceito de patrimônio juntamente com a cultura e a paisagem, observando a necessidade de se distinguir patrimônio e patrimonialização; considera as identidades como acúmulo das mentalidades e das invenções e toma o sertão como uma realidade complexa. Em diálogo com a narrativa, a história e a memória delineadas pelo filme reforçam os múltiplos aspectos da constelação de conceitos advindos de suas aproximações, em especial a importância de se vislumbrar um continuum entre o senso comum e o conhecimento científico pelas histórias intuitivas de Javé e desvelar os sentidos do patrimônio, das paisagens, dos espaços controlados e das identidades inventadas para o Nordeste.
Palavras-chave: Cultura. Paisagem. Patrimônio. Identidades.
ANALISIS JOB INSCURITY DENGAN TURNOVER INTENTION PADA KARYAWAN OUTSOURCE BIDANG LOGISTIK PERUSAHAAN PT. TIKI JNE CABANG CIKARANG
Authors: Syarif Sandra Adetya , Setiawan Adi
Published: April 2022

Tenaga kerja manusia sangat diperlukan untuk menunjang aktivitas industri, namun, adanya kesenjangan antara hak dan kewajiban menjadi pemicu terhadap tingginya job insecurity yang menyebabkan karyawan merasa tidak berharga, tidak produktif atau merasa banyak dirugikan sehingga menyebabkan turnover pada karyawan outsource di PT. TIKI JNE Cabang Cikarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan adanya hubungan antara turnover dan job insecurity. Subjek dalam penelitian ini ialah 102 karywwan  outsource di PT. TIKI JNE Cabang Cikarang.

Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 alat ukur, yakni Skala Job Insecurity dan Skala Turnover Intention, sebelum diberikan kepada subjek, kedua skala tersebut telah diuji menggunakan Koefisien Validitas Isi Aikens’s V serta diukur daya bedanya menggunakan Corrected Item-Total Correlation serta diuji pula reliabilitasnya menggunakan reliabilitas Alpha Cronbach. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini  adalah teknik uji korelasi untuk melihat ada atau tidaknya hubungan  diantara kedua variabel. Hasilnya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Job Insecurity dan Turnover Intention p<0,05 dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,759, artinya bahwa Job Insecurity  dan Turnover Intention memiliki hubungan yang positif. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukan konstanta 0,793, artinya jika job insecurity karyawan rendah maka turnover intention pun sama rendahnya.
Immediate Effect of Myofascial Release Technique on Current Mood State and Pain Intensity in Patient with Tension Type Headache
Authors: Mohammadrafiq Momin Khujistanazar , Thakrar Gira
Published: April 2022

Background: Tension-type headache (TTH), which makes up the highest proportion of headaches. Myofascial trigger point (ATrP) which causes pain in the muscles of the back of the head. Paracranial muscle contracture and stress also played an important role in headache’s physiology. This justifies the presence of paracranial pain hypersensitivity and decrease pain threshold. Studies suggest that a headache is associated with behavioral changes. Myofascial release technique (MFR) restores the length and health of restricted connective tissue, pressure can be relieved on pain sensitive structures such as nerves and blood vessels and also improve the mood state.
Purpose: To investigate whether the myofascial release technique shows an immediate effect on current mood state and pain intensity.
Methodology: 24 subjects with TTH of 20 to 30 years female participated in the study. All participants were screened by HSQ (headache screening questionnaire). 24 patients were divided into two groups. Experimental group received MFR for 30 to 45 min single session and control group did not receive any treatment. Outcome measure for the current mood state was BMIS (brief mood introspection scale) and NPRS (numeric pain rating scale) was used to determine pain intensity.
Results: Data was analysed by SPSS version 20. Independent Sample T-Test, Mann-Whitney U Test used for between group analyses. Result of the between-group analysis revealed a statistically significant difference (p<0.05) in both outcome measures BMIS and NPRS.
Conclusion: Myofascial release technique shows an immediate effect on reducing pain intensity and improving the current mood state.

Key words: TTH, MFR, current mood state, pain intensity.