bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Controlling The Amendment Of The Nri Constitution And The Necessary Of The President's Service For Three Periods
Authors: Irmanjaya Irmanjaya
Published: November 2023

The constitution in Indonesia has undergone several changes since Indonesia's independence. In this dynamic, Indonesia is in the phase of finding its identity and the right government system in accordance with the conditions of the Indonesian nation. Changes to the constitution repeatedly, namely in the Post-Independence period, the 1945 KRIS, the 1950 Constitution, the New Order, the Old Order, and the Reformation. Article 7 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia states that the President governs for a term of five years and can be re-elected in the election of the head of state. However, until the New Order era, the presidential term limit was not determined. Resulting in abuse of power and political chaos. The post-amendment reform era changed Article 7 by limiting the president's power to only two terms. The amendment to Article 7 is referred to as the embodiment of reform and is in accordance with the opinion of the Indonesian people so that power regeneration can occur. The discourse on the third amendment in Article 7 is pro and contra because it is planned that there will be a change in the limitation of the presidential term of office to three periods. This discourse is not in accordance with the spirit of Article 7 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and the controversy among the Indonesian people. The Indonesian people hope that the abuse of power will not repeat itself as in the pre-reform era and stick to the mandate of Article 7 of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia that the president is limited to two terms.
The Analysis of Decision of The Constitutional Court Number 97/Puu-Xiv/2016 Concerning Population Administration on The Rights and Position of Believers
Authors: Latua Abidin
Published: November 2023

The research is to take a closer and explicit look at the position of believers in the Constitutional Court's decision through synchronizing the existence or existence of believers in Yogyakarta. In order to ensure whether or not these concerns are true, and to what extent are the rights and positions guaranteed in the decision of the Constitutional Court, and what is the position of believers in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 97/PUUXIV/2016 concerning Population administration in terms of perspective (Maqāṣid ash-Syarī‘ah). The type of legal research used in the preparation of this research is field research, which is conducting direct observations with in-depth interviews with sources that have been determined based on the researcher's knowledge using the purposive sampling method. The approach used in this research is normative juridical (Statute Approach) and empirical or sociological juridical. The normative juridical approach is carried out by referring to the legal norms contained in the legislation, decisions and legal norms that exist in society. The results of the research show that the considerations of the judges of the Constitutional Court related to the Philosophical, Textual, and Sociological Legal Interpreters in deciding the case Number 97/PUU-XIV/2016 concerning the review of the Population Administration Law, have fulfilled the basic rights of believers and provide justice to adherents of the sect. trust, then when viewed with the study of Human Rights the Constitutional Court's 
Reviews Include In The Categories Of Providing Information Or Utterances Hate
Authors: Susila Susila , Wahyu Muhammad Danang
Published: November 2023

Reviewing part of consumer rights as described in Article 4 of the Consumer Protection Act, complaints and opinions in the review are part of Electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM). This activity is very beneficial for business actors in the field of information and advertising. This study uses normative research sourced from previous research and binding regulations. This study discusses the provisions of the review included in information or hate speech and how business ethics are the limitations of the review. The submitted review will be included in the information stipulated in the binding legal provisions. The freedom of opinion in the proposed study has limitations, namely mutually beneficial business ethics as desired
Misuse of Personal Data as a Crime from a Cyber Law Perspective
Authors: Yudas Swastika I Gusti Bagus , Sri Rahayu Gorda Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah , Gorda AAA. Ngr. Tini Rusmini , Kurniawan I Gede Agus
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research report is to establish legal protection rules for the use of personal data to ensure legal certainty for the community and the role of law enforcement in preventing future crimes related to misuse of personal data. on personal criminal law the right to reform. The research method uses normative legal research. Opinion of these comments, to guarantee legal certainty, it is necessary to stipulate a special Perpu that establishes and harmonizes the protection of personal data in a detailed, clear, systematic and comprehensive manner, in order to create a coordinating mechanism. law enforcement agency. In this context, the researcher proposes to make rules governing the application of criminal sanctions with a warning effect, as well as restructuring and drafting rules related to current regulations in the field of personal data.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF EMPLOYEES WITH A SPECIFIC TIME WORKING AGREEMENT WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE RULE OF LAW STATE IN INDONESIA
Authors: Santoso Imam Budi
Published: November 2023

Employment relationships are often carried out using a Certain Time Work Agreement (PKWT) or often called contract employees. This often happens in the practice of industrial relations in Indonesia which is sometimes made by employers by changing contracts every year with workers/labourers, even though the work carried out is work that is carried out permanently and continuously and should be done using an Indefinite Time Work Agreement (PKWTT) or often called permanent employees.  In practice, entrepreneurs often violate the provisions of PKWT which have been stipulated in the provisions of the law. Although workers/labourers have complained to the Manpower Office about the actions of employers who violate PKWT, in fact, employers are reluctant to carry out decisions or recommendations from Supervisors or Mediators to improve the status of workers/labourers from PKWT to PKWTT. Then the change of PKWT status to PKWTT in the practice of the Industrial Relations Court can be carried out by Workers / Workers if the employer violates Article 59 paragraph (1) of the Job Creation Law. This has legal consequences on the fulfillment of workers' rights in accordance with the rules applicable to PKWTT. In order to guarantee legal protection for workers, the government must make implement regulations that regulate the types and names of jobs that must be done with the PKWT category and what work must be done with the PKWTT category. As well as imposing sanctions for entrepreneurs who violate the provisions of PKWT.
Exploring the Accounting Treatment of Exploration and Evaluation Activities in the Extraction Industry in South Africa and Australia
Authors: Van der Walt Christa , Dlamini Banele , Schutte Danie P
Published: November 2023

The study examines the accounting treatment of exploration and evaluation assets in the extraction industry in South Africa and Australia. This study adopted a qualitative research approach and purposive sampling techniques. Data was collected from 60 entities in the extraction industry that are listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) and the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). The study found that South African entities classify exploration and evaluation assets as tangible or intangible assets using International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) 6. The study also observed that Australian entities classify exploration and evaluation assets as a separate class of assets using the Australian Accounting Standard Board (AASB) 6. South African entities depreciated or amortized exploration and evaluation assets, while Australian entities did not. The study concluded that even though there is high adoption of IFRS 6 or AASB 6, comparability is compromised in the extraction industry. The study recommended that IFRS 6 not offer a choice between IAS 16 or IAS 38 for the classification of exploration and evaluation assets to improve comparability and aid effective decision-making.
The Theoretical Impact of Fiscal Decentralisation on National Income Inequality: Does Quality of Governance Matter?
Authors: Eifeky Fakhry , El Nemr Nadia , Mousa Sarah
Published: November 2023

There are long arguments among scholars about whether fiscal decentralisation increases or reduces national income inequality. The optimistic scholars indicate that the efficiency-enhancing effects of fiscal decentralisation to reduce income inequality are more likely to occur in high-economic-level regions since they have inter-jurisdictional competition, accountability, and revenue mobilisation. While the pessimistic view emphasised that fiscal decentralisation might increase income inequality because of low governance quality, which offsets the potential efficiency gains of decentralisation. The finding of this paper is that fiscal decentralisation cannot be optimistic or pessimistic, but after screening the empirical studies, it is based on three trends: the structure and design of fiscal decentralisation, the level of economic development, and the level of governance as a mediator.
Unlocking Profitability: Exploring the Impact of Bank-Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants on Return on Equity in Commercial Banking Sector of Bangladesh
Authors: Rumaly Nishat
Published: November 2023

This study investigates the factors influencing Return on Equity (ROE) within the banking sector of Bangladesh by analyzing a comprehensive dataset spanning from the year 2011 to 2020. Utilizing a combination of econometric techniques, including the one-step difference GMM, Driscoll-Kraay estimator, and Panel-Corrected Standard Errors (PCSE) methods, this study analyzes the influence of various bank-specific and macroeconomic variables. The findings reveal a nuanced pattern of impact on ROE. Earnings Per Share (EPS), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Bank Spread exhibit a significant positive influence on ROE, reflecting the importance of profitability, capital strength, and interest rate spreads. Conversely, asset size, operating cost-to-loans ratio, total equity-to-debt ratio, and inflation exert a significant negative impact on ROE, highlighting the challenges associated with growth, cost efficiency, leverage, and inflationary pressures. These findings provide a multifaceted perspective on the dynamics of ROE, offering valuable insights for banks and policymakers striving to optimize financial performance and stability in the ever-changing economic landscape.
Information system of analysis for segmentation of the securities portfolio of the product market
Authors: Stepanyuk O. , Senyk A. , Manziy O. , Pavlyuk N. , Senyk Y.
Published: November 2023

The investment market is a complex competitive environment where speed and accuracy of decision-making play a crucial role. Understanding sentiment and asset behavior is key to forecasting and successful investment portfolio management. The results of information analysis confirm the hypothesis of the effectiveness of food market assets, and this in turn proves the possibility of increasing the portfolio's profitability by including food sector assets in it. Creation of an information analysis system for the purpose of segmentation of the contained portfolio is an urgent task, which will allow obtaining real and objective information about the potential risk and profitability of various assets. The paper provides an overview of specialized applied software products that are available on the Internet and are used to analyze financial data. An overview of modern information technologies, which allow convenient processing, visualization of data and forecasting of asset price movements, was carried out. An alternative version of the own information system of analysis is proposed, which focuses on the assets of the food sector. The main task of the created information system is to provide convenient tools for market data analysis, visualization and forecasting of price movements. The main functionalities of the created system are described, including a visual comparison of historical data, price movement forecasting using machine learning, and recommendations on the optimal content of the investment portfolio. The conducted example of the analysis demonstrates how the received information will help to reduce risks and increase the efficiency of decision-making, when managing a portfolio that contains assets of the food sector. The results of the work show that in the case of a small set of assets and, accordingly, restrictions on the diversification of capital investments, the use of such information systems in the field of food products is effective and profitable. The presented technique also demonstrates that an investor, even with non-professional knowledge in the field of programming and information and communication technologies, can effectively use them to create specialized systems for data analysis, visualization and forecasting.
ANALYSIS OF THE SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING EFFECTS ON BRAND LOYALTY MEDIATED BY BRAND AWARENESS AND PURCHASE INTENTION
Authors: Cristie Yen Selfia , Fahlevi Renza
Published: November 2023

According to Market Study Report in 2020, global sportswear sales are expected to reach USD 308.3 billion at a CAGR of 4.6% in 2025. Indonesia is considered one of the potential markets for the sportswear industry due to its large population. This study examines the Purchase Intention of consumers for sportswear using Social Media Marketing, Brand Loyalty, and Brand Awareness. The findings of this study will assist sportswear retailers in developing sales-boosting Social Media Marketing strategies. Research data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 160 consumers who had purchased sportswear and had access to social media. The purposive sampling technique was used to identify the respondents. The smartPLS 3.0 was used to process the data application and the Structural Equation Model (SEM) Partial Least Square statistical method. The findings revealed that social media marketing positively and significantly influenced brand loyalty. Simultaneously, Brand Awareness and Purchase Intention mediated the relationship between Social Media Marketing and Brand Loyalty.
THE INFLUENCE OF E-WOM AND PRICE DISCOUNT ON IMPULSE BUYING AT E-COMMERCE USERS IN PEKANBARU
Authors: Puspita Adella , Afwa Awliya , Moniko Moniko
Published: November 2023

This research aims to evaluate the influence of E-WOM and Price Discount on Impulse Buying among e-commerce users in Pekanbaru, with a focus on students in Pekanbaru. The research sample includes 140 respondents actively engaged in impulsive buying behavior. The data analysis method employed is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the assistance of Smart PLS version 3. The research findings indicate that E-WOM does not have a significant impact on Impulse Buying by e-commerce users in Pekanbaru. However, Price Discount has a positive and significant influence on Impulse Buying among e-commerce users in Pekanbaru. Furthermore, based on the determination test, it can be concluded that concurrently, both E-WOM and Price Discount affect Impulse Buying among e-commerce users in Pekanbaru.
Volunteer Health Service in COVID-19 Prevention at Exit Toll Leces Probolinggo
Authors: Puspitasari Mellya , Munir Zainal
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This abstract discusses the role of healthcare volunteers in COVID-19 prevention alongside government actions like Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM) at Exit Toll Leces Probolinggo.

Method: The study describes the stages of restriction and prevention activities, including assemblies, checkpoints, temperature checks, and antigen swab tests, as measures to enforce health protocols and policies among the public.

Practical Applications: The findings demonstrate that the public continues to adhere to health protocols and policies, such as mask-wearing, vaccination, and obtaining negative swab test results for travelers from July 12 to July 16, 2021. This underscores the importance of community engagement in combating Covid-19.

Conclusion: This research underscores the valuable role of volunteers in COVID-19 prevention, alongside government efforts to implement restrictions and health protocols. The study's insights contribute to our understanding of effective pandemic management strategies.
Psychosocial Support Services in Efforts to Address Feelings of Weariness Among Residents of MedanPlus Rehabilitation Foundation
Authors: Zega Yohanna Arminta , Thamrin Husni
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This research aims to tackle the challenge of boredom and weariness among residents in rehabilitation due to monotonous routines. It emphasizes the importance of psychosocial support to enhance engagement and emotional well-being during rehabilitation.

Method: Employing a Social Group Work framework, the study involves stages like Preparation, Assessment, Program Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation. Qualitative data from residents' responses is analyzed to gauge the intervention's effectiveness.

Practical Applications: This research informs rehabilitation practices by advocating positive activities and motivation to improve residents' experiences and emotional states. Tailored interventions can alleviate boredom and facilitate successful reintegration.

Conclusion: This study improves rehabilitation outcomes by addressing boredom through psychosocial support. The Social Group Work approach effectively counters boredom and promotes positive emotions, enriching rehabilitation programs.
Improvement of Community Capacity in Managing the Cetho Tourist Destination in Gumeng Jenawi Village, Karanganyar, Central Java
Authors: Jatmika Sidik , Anam Muhammad Zahrul
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This research paper aims to investigate enhancing community capacity in managing the Cetho Tourist Destination in Gumeng Jenawi Village, Karanganyar, Central Java. It highlights the significance of this research in fostering tourism development within the region.

Method: The study employed a comprehensive research methodology, which involved field visits, observation, discussions, and documentation. Various cultural symbols of Javanese culture were utilized, and a Focus Group Discussion was conducted with 15 stakeholders involved in Gumeng Tourism Village management. Data analysis was carried out using the SWOT analysis method to guide the development of the tourism village.

Practical Applications: The findings of this study have practical implications for the tourism industry and community development in the Gumeng Jenawi Village area. They can be applied to enhance the attraction and visitor numbers while extending their length of stay, ultimately benefiting the local economy and the tourism sector.

Conclusion: In conclusion, this research emphasizes the importance of strengthening community capacity for the sustainable management of tourist destinations. The study's results contribute to a broader understanding of improving tourist attractions and their potential impact on local communities and the tourism industry.
Revitalization of the Guardhouse as a Community Security Building in RT 04 of Wisma Permai Housing
Authors: Ziliwu Kharisma , Gentario Daniel , Hondo Seanivenna F. , Boli Ferdinard , Setiadi Widriyakara , Roosandriantini Josephine , Hidayat Anas
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This research explores revitalization, focusing on the transformation of an idle guardhouse in the Wisma Permai Mulyorejo Surabaya housing complex into a functional community security asset. It underscores the importance of such projects in community security and urban planning.

Method: The study employs the ANSOS (Assessment, Needs Analysis, Solution, Output, and Sustainability) method to guide the revitalization process of the guardhouse in RT 04. This methodology encompasses various stages, including comprehensive field surveys, interviews, questionnaires, the development of alternative guardhouse designs, and the facilitation of Forum Discussion Groups (FGD).

Practical Applications: Successful revitalization can enhance security and generate economic value by repurposing the guardhouse. The findings inform urban planning and community development.

Conclusion: This research aims to revitalize the dormant guardhouse in Wisma Permai, creating a functional community security hub. The results offer improved security and economic benefits, contributing to urban development knowledge.
Basic Counseling and Emotional Regulation Training for Guwosari Village Cadres in Bantul Yogyakarta
Authors: Jayanti Arini Mifti , Prawita Egi
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This research focuses on addressing challenges in Guwosari Village by enhancing the counselling skills of village cadres and providing emotional regulation training.

Method: The research utilized a community service approach to achieve its objectives. It involved training sessions to enhance the counselling skills of Guwosari Village cadres and provided emotional regulation training. Data collection methods included participant observation and pre-and post-training assessments to evaluate the effectiveness of the program.

Practical Applications: The study's outcomes benefit Guwosari Village and similar communities, aiding in community development and cadre performance. By enhancing the counselling skills of village cadres, this research contributes to the improvement of community development efforts.

Conclusion: This research underscores the significance of equipping village cadres with essential counselling skills and emotional regulation abilities. It has practical implications for community development and the well-being of cadres, ultimately contributing to the betterment of Guwosari Village and similar communities.
Cultivation and Analysis of Citronella Essential Oil Compounds for Traditional Medicine Development
Authors: Pramitha Dewa Ayu Ika , Wibawa Agung Ari Chandra , Siada Nyoman Budiartha , Astika Gde Nyoman , Sanjiwani Ni Made Sukma
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study addresses challenges faced by Mahapraja, a Bali tourist cottage. It explores issues related to citronella cultivation, trust-building, limited land, equipment underutilization, and marketing hurdles. It is relevant for regional traditional medicine and agriculture.

Method: This research uses a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative data collection (interviews, surveys, observations) with quantitative analysis (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrophotometer). Pre- and post-tests gauge knowledge enhancement during socialization activities.

Practical Applications: The findings improve citronella cultivation in Mahapraja, boosting essential oil production and benefiting the cottage and traditional medicine industry. It informs marketing strategies, instilling confidence in producing and selling derivative products.

Conclusion: This study highlights Mahapraja's citronella challenges, setting the stage for agricultural improvements and effective marketing. It underscores research's role in advancing regional traditional medicine and agriculture, positioning Mahapraja for success in citronella essential oil production and sales.
Improving the Quality of Life for the Elderly Group through Basic Financial Literacy Education Program
Authors: Sulistyowati Chorry , Aryani Made Gitanadya Ayu , Qalby Zahrin Hasnina
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This research paper explores the significance of enhancing financial literacy among the elderly. It focuses on a community program in Gundih Village, Surabaya, conducted in August 2022, aiming to improve the elderly's quality of life through primary financial education.

Method: The study employed a comprehensive approach, including workshops and assessments to teach critical financial concepts. Data was collected through surveys, interviews, and observations analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively to gauge the program's impact.

Practical Applications: The study's findings have practical implications. By equipping the elderly with financial knowledge, particularly in retirement planning, savings, and loans, the program empowers them to make informed financial decisions, reducing potential burdens on their families.

Conclusion: This research underscores the importance of financial literacy for the elderly. The program in Gundih Village serves as a successful model, demonstrating that improving financial knowledge enhances the elderly's financial independence, benefiting both them and their families.
Strengthening Local Wisdom-Based MSMEs through Production Optimization to Improve Local Economic Competitiveness
Authors: Fitri Raisa , Lia Della Ayu Zonna , Prihatiningsih Ita , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin
Published: November 2023

Purpose:  MSMEs are strategic businesses in driving the national economy, which are believed to be able to stabilize the financial system and economy because they have high economic resilience. Therefore, various supports are needed to improve the quality of MSME processed products, so the purpose of the community services is to help Alrosa MSME owners utilize technology to improve the quality of the products produced so that the products produced can be optimal and efficient.

Method: The methods used are 1) identification, 2) implementation of activities, and 3) program evaluation. The activity was carried out at the production house of UMKM Alrosa Karangploso, Malang Regency.

Practical Applications: The results of the community services are the increase in the quality and quantity of Alrosa MSME food products by utilizing spinner and oven technology and training in designing product packaging for MSMEs to make it attractive.

Conclusion: The community services program provided to Alrosa MSMEs is well received and helpful in improving the quality of Alrosa MSME products.
Implementation Workshop of the Merdeka Curriculum for Elementary School Teachers in Pangandaran Regency
Authors: Rustini Tin , Komariah Komariah , Wahyuningsih Yona , Dewi Dini Anggraeni , Fujiyana Annisa , Asti Intan Surgani , Zahrana Zona
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study investigates the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum for elementary school teachers in Pangandaran Regency, emphasizing its significance in education.

Method: Employing a qualitative approach and case studies, the research examines how teachers are using a contextual approach, local resources, and giving students freedom in learning. Challenges like inadequate training, limited resources, and administrative constraints are identified through thematic and descriptive analysis.

Practical Applications: The research calls for the development of training and support programs to help teachers effectively implement the Merdeka Curriculum in primary schools. It also promotes a more adaptable educational approach in line with elementary students' needs.

Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of addressing challenges in Merdeka Curriculum implementation and offers insights into improving the quality of education while making it more flexible for elementary students.
Enhancing the Knowledge and Skill of PKK and Karang Taruna Cadres in The Innovation of Mangosteen Fruit Products
Authors: Suciati Suciati , Ekasari Wiwied , Miatmoko Andang , Purwitasari Neny , Tumewu Lidya , Andhiarto Yanu , Hasib Fatin Fadhilah , Widiandani Tri , Nofianti Kholis Amalia
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The current community service activities aim to provide knowledge and skills related to mangosteen and its processed products to the Songgon Village community

Method: Transfer of knowledge and skill by lecturing and practice. Pre  and post-tests were carried out to evaluate the participants’ knowledge before and after the workshop.

Practical Applications: The knowledge and skill gained by PKK and Karang Taruna cadres in this workshop can be implemented in daily life. The participants learned how to make innovative products from mangosteen fruit so that it can be produced commercially. Thus, in the long term is expected to increase the income of Songgon Village Community.

Conclusion: The results showed the participants' enthusiasm to participate in this activity, and the pre and post-tests demonstrated increased knowledge and skills. The next step requires intensive support for the Songgon Village community so that their products can be distributed commercially and provide economic benefits.
Improving the Independence of Small and Medium Enterprises through Strengthening the Management of Plastic Waste Management Businesses in Kedung Kandang District, Malang City
Authors: Mustikowati Rita Indah , Kurniawati Maris , Sundaygara Chandra
Published: November 2023

Purpose: Plastic recycling is important for environmental conservation and is also a form of business unit that provides employment opportunities for the surrounding community. The plastic waste management business has good prospects, because the reality is that until now the raw materials for plastic recycling production still have to be imported to meet production needs. This Community Partnership Empowerment (PKM) focuses on efforts to increase the independence of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) engaged in the management and recycling of plastic waste.

Method: The methods used to overcome the problems faced by partners are business management training through business planning for business development, so that partner businesses tend to stagnate and training in applying financial management properly, so that the development of capital, assets, and business profits has not been measured.

Conclusion: increase partner independence through strengthening plastic waste management business management and increase partner knowledge about a comprehensive management system
Improving The Community By Cultivating An Entrepreneurial Spirit Through Nusantara Culinary "Ayam Geprek" in Rainbow Village Perlis, Malaysia
Authors: Dura Justita , Aqromi Nur Lailatul , Afiyah Siti Nurul , Sari Wa Ode Irma , Mulyaningtyas Mulyaningtyas , Dewi Mariana Puspa , Hanif Rifki , Kurniawan Hironimus Hari , Setyorini Setyorini , Kalalembang Adriani , Rohmatunnisa Layli Dwi , Subekti Puji
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this community service activity is to connect Indonesian local culture, especially through Ayam Geprek dishes, with international tourists visiting Rainbow Village Perlis, Malaysia.

 

Method: This community service was carried out in Rainbow Village, Perlis, Malaysia. Its activities include a series of carefully planned stages. Preparation begins with an internal coordination meeting to draw up a detailed plan and divide tasks. Next, the team had a meeting with the local community and presented the concept of the project. Ayam Geprek cooking demonstration was conducted on the hall premises.

 

Practical Applications: The results of the Ayam Geprek cooking demonstration activity showed a very positive response from international tourists in Malaysia. They rated this dish spicy but very tasty and impressive. This indicates the great potential of Ayam Geprek as a culinary attraction for tourists. The active involvement of the community in this activity also plays an important role in facilitating the introduction of Javanese cultural elements through Ayam Geprek dishes.

 

Conclusion: Ayam Geprek cooking demonstration activities have been successful in achieving its goals. The positive response from international tourists shows the great potential of Ayam Geprek as a culinary attraction. It is hoped that this project will strengthen the relationship between Indonesia and Malaysia, particularly in the cultural and culinary context, as well as enrich the experience of international tourists in Malaysia.
Enhancing Character Education in the New Normal Era through Academic Guidance and Outdoor Learning Methods in Malanggaten Village
Authors: Kurniawan Rahmad , Yadi Andri , Lestari Diah Ayu , Agusriadi Ivan Andrians , Nada Jihan , Hasanah Laily , Sanawiyah Sanawiyah , Samsiyah Samsiyah , Hidayah Slamet
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This research addresses the educational implications of the Covid-19 pandemic, specifically the shift to remote learning. The study focuses on a community initiative providing home-based academic support to elementary students in Malanggaten Village. The significance of this research lies in understanding the challenges parents face in facilitating remote education.

 Method: Employing mixed methods, the research utilises surveys and interviews to explore students' and parents' challenges. Thematic coding and statistical analysis are applied for data interpretation.

 Practical Applications: The study offers educators, parents, and policymakers valuable insights into remote education. It suggests effective strategies for home-based learning and enhancing parental involvement, thereby improving students' academic performance.

 Conclusion: This research underscores the importance of community-driven initiatives, like home-based academic support, in addressing the challenges of remote education. It emphasises collaborative approaches among schools, parents, and communities for sustained and effective learning. This study contributes practical strategies for navigating educational challenges under unprecedented circumstances.
Pelatihan Soft Skill Komunikasi Efektif Pada Puja Bhakti Remaja Cetiya Vijja Gana Tangerang
Authors: Liukarya Wilson , Silaswara Diana , Susanti Metta , Samara Aldi
Published: November 2023

This PKM activity was a collaboration between the Faculty of Business from Buddhi Dharma University and the Vijja Gana Adhikara Foundation. This activity has placed at the Cetiya Vijja Gana Vihara and the places located at Kotabumi, Tangerang Regency, Banten Province. The training participants who attended the training were young men and women at Cetiya Vijja Gana, and the activities has carried out over six months, with planned training activities in the form of focus group discussions, material presentations and interactive questions and answers between material providers and training participants and mentoring.

The material provided was the needs requested by the Vijja Gana Adhikara Foundation at the start of the meeting, namely the communication methods available for young men and women under the guidance of the Vijja Gana Adhikara Foundation. Participants in the training are young men and women who's trained in the religious field of the Vijja Gana Adhikara Foundation.

The planned output of this student creativity development activity is to improve Soft Skills in Effective Communication for young men and women at Cetiya Vijja Gana.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Sebagai Sarana Promosi Dan Pemasaran Bagi UMKM Kemiri Kelurahan Sumber Agung Bandar Lampung
Authors: Puspita Indah Lia , Ariningrum Hardini , Sariningsih Eka , Alansori Apip , Dewi Tina Setia Wati
Published: November 2023

UMKM merupakan salah satu pilar terpenting dalam perekonomian Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Kementerian Koperasi dan UMKM,  jumlah UMKM saat ini sudah mencapai 64 juta yang masih dihadapkan pada berbagai tantangan seperti akses pembiayaan, akses pasar hingga teknologi informasi yang memadai. UMKM menjadi salah satu prioritas nasional mengingat besarnya potensi dan kehebatannya dalam menghadapi krisis ekonomi, membantu penyerapan tenaga kerja, dan sebagai motor pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakt ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemasaran melalui media sosial melalui pemberdayaan salah satu UMKM Kemiri di wilayah Desa Sumber Agung Bandar Lampung. UMKM Kemiri yang masih menggunakan sistem konvensional dalam proses produksi, promosi dan pemasaran produknya sehingga hasil penjualan dirasa belum optimal serta terbatasnya jangkauan  promosi produk mereka karena promosi masih dilakukan dengan cara mouth to mouth. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi untuk membuka wawasan dan pengetahuan pentingnya memanfaatkan media sosial didalam mempromosikan dan memasarkan suatu produk sehingga pelaku UMKM Kemiri dapat meningkatkan penjualan, menghemat biaya, dan memperluas pangsa pasarnya
Pelatihan Digital Enterpreneurship untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berwirausaha bagi Generasi Muda pada SMK Miftahul Falah Sinar Mulya Kabupaten Pringsewu
Authors: Jaya Indra , Jatiningrum Citrawati , Gumanti Miswan
Published: November 2023

Perkembangan teknologi di era digital telah memberikan dampak pada berbagai aspek kehidupan, diantaranya adalah kehidupan dunia usaha (bisnis). Menjalankan usaha dengan memanfaatkan teknologi melalui media sosial merupakan tuntutat para wirausaha saat ini. Market place akan terbentuk dengan mudah melalui pemanfaatan teknologi. Fenomena ini disikapi dengan maraknya orang berbisnis melalui media sosial, tidak terkecuali di kalangan generasi muda. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan pelatihan melalui peran teknologi digital dalam menciptakan peluang bisnis bagi generasi muda untuk berwirausaha. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di SMK Miftahul Falah kabupaten Pringsewu pada siswa-siswi program studi Bisnis Digital. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa teknologi digital memberikan peluang terbangunnya wirausaha pada generasi muda. Dengan memanfaatkan media sosial mereka dapat menjalankan bisnis dan mempunyai penghasilan sehingga dapat mencukupi kebutuhan. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan pemahaman dan keterampilan mahasiswa pada kewirausahaan digital dengan pemanfataan teknologi pada generasi muda khususnya di kabupaten Tujuannya agar generasi muda juga melek teknologi yang dampaknya pada semakin banyaknya wirausaha muda dan pada akhirnya meningkatkan perekonomian daerah.
Sosialisasi Pengolahan Bunga Telang dan Branding Packaging Bunga Telang Bagi Pelaku UMKM di Kelurahan Japanan, Mojowarno, Jombang
Authors: Khoirunnisa Adelia , Ikaningtyas Maharani
Published: November 2023

Demonstrasi yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan agar pelaku UMKM dan ibu-ibu kader lebih memahami bunga telang merupakan tanaman yang mudah untuk dibudidayakan dan salah satu jenis tanaman yang kaya manfaat bagi kesehatan. Tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat memberikan pengetahuan tentang branding packaging bunga telang. Dimana packaging tersebut bertujuan untuk menjadi ciri khas dengan harapan dapat dikenal masyarakat dan menjadi daya tarik konsumen. Penulis berharap keduanya memberikan kontribusi nyata bagi kewirausahaan para pelaku UMKM di Kelurahan Japanan, Mojowarno, Jombang. Manfaat bunga telang dari segi kesehatan yaitu dapat menurunkan berat badan, pewarna makanan, sirup, dan minuman. Sementara itu bertujuan untuk memberikan kontribusi pendapatan asli daerah (PAD) desa Japanan. Sosialisasi dan demonstrasi ini juga memberikan manfaat bagi mahasiswa, menambah pengetahuan tentang bermasyarakat dan menambah rasa kepercayaan diri. Masyarakat di kelurahan Japanan, Mojowarno sendiri tergolong masyarakat yang sangat ramah dan antusias dalam memperoleh hak baru hingga pengimplementasian dalam kehidupan sehari-hari
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF GEOMETRIC BROWNIAN MOTION, ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND NAIVE BAYESIAN TECHNIQUES USING NIGERIA STOCK EXCHANGE DATA
Authors: Joshua ThankGod , Isah Audu , Ibrahim A. , Abdullahi Usman , Danyaro Mohammed Lawan
Published: November 2023

This paper presents a comparative analysis of three market price forecast models, namely Geometric Brownian Motion, Artificial Neural Network, and Naive Bayesian techniques, using data from the Nigeria Stock Exchange. The exploratory data analysis results indicate slight variations in the mean and median of the log stock price over a 5-year period. The data shows a relatively small spread from the mean and approximately symmetric distribution, as indicated by a skewness value close to zero. The normality test confirms that the log stock price data follows a normal distribution. The forecast using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) shows a minimal change in future stock price, suggesting low returns and moderate risk in the Nigerian stock market. The graphical representation of the ANN model demonstrates a constant path with little variation. Similarly, the Naive Bayesian technique provides a similar forecast to the ANN model, indicating limited profit potential. The Geometric Brownian Motion model also forecasts little variation in future stock prices, with 2023 showing slightly higher values. The accuracy of the forecast models is evaluated using the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE). The results indicate that the ANN model has an error of 4.60%, the Naive Bayesian model has an error of 9.29%, and the Geometric Brownian Motion model has an error of 12.67%. These findings suggest that the ANN model performs better in terms of accuracy compared to the other two models.
EFFECT OF AQUEOUS PLANT EXTRACTS AND INORGANIC FERTILIZER ON THE GERMINATION, GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF MAIZE (Zea mays)
Authors: Musa D. D. , Muhammad F. T. , Bala A. S.
Published: November 2023

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of Plant extract and inorganic fertilizer on the germination and early seedling growth of maize, Bio-fertilizers have the ability to symbiotically relate to the roots of plants. These living microorganisms help to transform complicated organic material into basic compound, helping the plant to grow and nurture in a natural way.  Aqueous extracts of Azadirachta indica was obtained using cold maceration method the experiment was designed in  a completely randomize design both in the  in vitro and field experiments, the germination rate, plumule and radicle lengths as well as the dry matter accumulations of the maize plant were determined. The extract was diluted using serial dilution method to obtain 100,75,50, & 25% of the extract and an inorganic fertilizer NPK. Aqueous extract of the plant  demonstrated ability to stimulate the germination, growth and development of maize crop. The effect of the extracts increases with increase in the concentration of the extracts with the best activity in 100% concentration of the extract, which was as effective as the Inorganic fertilizer in all the parameters considered used in the studies. Application of organic biofertilizer is recommended as it increases the yield and early germination of the plant.
ASSESSMENT OF WILDLIFE EXTENSION MEASURES AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS IN OLD OYO NATIONAL PARK
Authors: Onihunwa J. O. , Akande Olalekan , Irunokhai E. A. , Fingesi U. I. , Wealth A. S.
Published: November 2023

The research work assessed wildlife extension measures and its effectiveness in Old Oyo National Park. Purposive sampling was used to select the respondents from the total population. The demographic factors of the respondents revealed that male recorded the highest with 71.0% with age group 31-40 years recorded the highest (41.0%). The findings also showed that majority of the respondents are married (54.0%). The level of education indicated that respondents with tertiary education recorded the highest (61.0%). Also majority of the respondents are Muslims (52.0%) while Christianity recorded 44.0%. The various wildlife extension services in the study area showed that campaign against hunting and bush burning recorded the highest with 38.0% and 26.0% respectively, followed by campaign against deforestation with 21.0% while training on agro-forestry is the least with 2.0%. The effectiveness of the identified extension practices on wildlife conservation showed that the identified extension are slightly effective recorded the highest with 38.0%, followed by moderately effective with 33.0% while ineffective recorded the least with 4.0%. The methods been used to disseminate the extension services in the study area, in which focus group discussion recorded the highest with 39.0%, followed by radio and television with 22.0% while Newspaper/journal/magazine recorded the least with 6.0%. The challenges facing extension services delivery in the study area revealed that inadequate funding of some extension activities are the major challenges with 31.0%, followed by inadequate number of extension personnel with 21.0% while inadequate commitment personnel is the least with 5.0%.
Environmental Reporting and Financial Performance of Listed Industrial and Consumer Goods Firms in Nigeria
Authors: Ibrahim Rabiu , Ibrahim Yazid Kabir , Hussain Muhammad Sulaiman
Published: November 2023

This study examines the effect of environmental reporting on financial performance of listed Nigerian industrial and consumer goods firms for the period of ten (10) years from 2012 to 2021. The population of the study comprises forty-two (42) listed industrial and consumer goods firms in Nigeria. Eleven (11) firms were selected as the study sample size, which comprises 5 industrial goods and 6 consumer goods firms. The remaining 31 firms were filtered out, because they did not report their environmental disclosure throughout the period of this study and some were delisted. Return on Asset (ROA) is considered as proxy of financial performance. Secondary data were used and extracted from the firm’s annual reports using environmental reporting Index (ISO 14031) content analysis, provided at appendix A1. In relation to financial performance the data was also collected from the firm’s annual reports. The study analyses were conducted using STATA 13 statistical software. The regression result revealed that environmental information has significant positive effect on return on asset (ROA); employee health and safety have negative significant effect on ROA; product safety has negative significant effect on ROA. Based on these findings, this study therefore, concludes that environmental reporting influence financial performance of listed industrial and consumer goods firms in Nigeria. This study therefore, recommends among others that, listed Nigerian industrial and consumer goods firms should emphasize more on reporting their environmental issues as it is capable of improving their financial performance.
valuasi ekonomi Valuasi Ekonomi Sumber Daya Kelautan dan Perikanan di Pulau Tikus Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Zamdial Zamdial , Hartono Dede , Syahputra Octianto
Published: November 2023

Pulau Tikus dikelilingi terumbu karang sehingga mampu melindungi pulau dari abrasi akibat gelombang yang besar. Sumber daya pesisir dan laut di Pulau Tikus memiliki berbagai fungsi ekologi dan ekonomi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghitung dan menganalisis nilai manfaat total dari potensi sumber daya kelautan dan perikanan di Kawasan Pulau Tikus, Kelurahan Malabro, Kecamatan Teluk Segara, Kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret - April 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei secara komprehensif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Responden nilai manfaat keberadaan terdiri dari tingkat pendidikan yaitu dengan teknik pengambilan Sampling Aksidental. Hasil penelitian ini diperolehnya nilai manfaat total sumber daya kelautan dan perikanan di Pulau Tikus adalah sebesar Rp. 19.205.799.426,-/tahun dengan nilai manfaat langsung sebesar Rp. 2.455.820.000,-/tahun, manfaat tidak langsung sebesar Rp.989.047.590,-/tahun, nilai manfaat pilihan sebesar Rp.681.424.836,-/tahun, nilai manfaat keberadaan sebesar Rp. 14.833.925.000,-/tahun, dan nilai manfaat warisan sebesar Rp. 245.582.000 ,-/tahun. Kata Kunci : Valuasi Ekonomi, Pulau Tikus, Nilai Manfaat Langsung, Nilai Manfaat Tidak Langsung, Nilai Ekonomi Total