bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
School Reunion Culture in Regional Tourism Development
Authors: Ida Martinelli  , Puji Santoso  , Mardani Daeng Patiroy
Published: June 2023

This study aims to find out how the reunion culture is from the perspective of regional tourism development. The method used is a qualitative descriptive research method where data is obtained from interviews and observations of the author at reunions that have been attended, as well as by examining research related to reunions and tourism development. The study results show that school reunions, usually held by school alums at the school or somewhere in the area where the school is located, can be utilized to develop tourism in the area. Alums can be empowered to become actors who can promote tourism objects in the area to people in other areas, become motivators by providing innovative thoughts to develop regional tourism, also become facilitators who provide an understanding of tourism in the area, as well as being mediators by capturing relationships and interested investors even become investors for the development and development of regional tourism.
Implementing Word-Coloring Media in Increasing English Vocabulary and Learning Motivation of the Year Five Pupils of SDN 27 Palu
Authors: Darmawati Darmawati
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to measure the effect of applying word coloring media in increasing English vocabulary and learning motivation of students at SDN 27 Palu. The sample for this quasi-experimental research consisted of students at SDN 27 Palu, including 30 students in the VA class as the experimental class and 30 students in the VB class as the control class. The sample was randomly selected. The instruments used to collect data were objective tests to measure students' knowledge of English vocabulary and a questionnaire statement to measure students' motivation in applying word coloring. The research data used the independent t-test formula by applying the degrees of freedom (df) = 58 (30+30-2) with a significant level of 0.05. The results of the t-table were 2.002. Data analysis indicated that the experimental class's mean scores had increased from 61.00 in the pretest to 78.56 in the posttest. The results of the study indicated that there was an increase in students' English vocabulary after the treatment was applied.
The Effect of Tax Audit, Tax Amnesty, and Tax Sanctions on Taxpayer Compliance at Pratama Bima Tax Services Office
Authors: Khas Sukma Mulya  , Muhammad Rizkan  , Fitriani
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of tax audits, tax amnesty, and tax sanctions on taxpayer compliance at the Bima Pratama Tax Service Office. This study uses primary data and secondary data. Preliminary data were obtained through each respondent's answers, and secondary data was obtained from KPP Pratama Bima related to the number of individual registered taxpayers, taxpayers subject to SPT, and taxpayers reporting SPT. The samples in this study were 92 individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Bima. Data were analyzed using the SPSS statistical program. These results indicate that simultaneously and partially, the tax audit, tax amnesty, and tax sanctions variables positively and significantly affect individual taxpayer compliance.
Analysis of Civil Servant Discipline Control at the Education and Culture Office of Central Sulawesi Province
Authors: Haris Abd Kadir  , Rukhayati  , I Wayan Hendra Stiawan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine and analyze the effectiveness of employee discipline supervision at the Education and Culture Office of Central Sulawesi Province. The sample for this research was 66 civil servants spread across every field in the Education and Culture Office of Central Sulawesi Province. The results showed that supervision at the Education and Culture Office of Central Sulawesi Province had been running effectively because the average total score of the variable leadership and employee discipline questionnaire was 4.2. Therefore the reports collected detail all program activities that will be carried out, those that are realized, and the budget that is used on time so that employees at the Education and Culture Office of Central Sulawesi Province have implemented Government Regulation no. 53 of 2010 concerning employee discipline. This can also be seen in entering and leaving work, honesty, thoroughness, and employees being responsible for their work.
Pawn Gold for Financing Arrum Hajj at Palu Barat Branch Powder
Authors: Fatmah  , Abdul Halik  , Muhammad Syafry Firman
Published: June 2023

Performing the pilgrimage is one of the wishes of all Muslims who seek to achieve it throughout their lives as a form of perfecting worship in the pillars of Islam. However, not all Muslims have the opportunity to carry out worship in the holy land because the implementation of the pilgrimage requires material and physical preparation. And mentally strong to carry out the worship. Besides that, the quota available for prospective Indonesian pilgrims set by the Saudi Arabian government is also limited when compared to the total Muslim population in Indonesia, which must be divided among 34 provinces in Indonesia. Therefore, the waiting list for pilgrims is increasing every year due to the increasing number of applicants for Hajj. Therefore, PT. Pegadaian Syariah makes the Arrum Hajj product, which is a gold pawning program for hajj financing for economically weak people who want to go on pilgrimage, through this product, people can register for hajj and simultaneously obtain a haj portion number.
Knowledge Relations Regarding Health Protocols with the Behavior of Pregnant Women to Prevent Covid-19 Transmission in the Lambunu 2 Health Center UPTD Work Area
Authors: Lisnawati
Published: June 2023

Background: The target number of pregnant women is 525 people, and the number of deaths of pregnant women with Covid-19 at the Lambunu 2 Health Center in 2021 is one person. Therefore researchers need to research the relationship between knowledge of health protocols and the behavior of pregnant women to prevent the transmission of Covid-19.

Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge about health protocols and the behavior of pregnant women to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 in the Lambunu 2 Health Center UPTD Working Area.

Method: The design of the study is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The research in the Lambunu 2 Health Center work area was conducted from March 15 to May 30 2022. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the Lambunu 2 Health Center area. The sample in this study is pregnant women who came to the Lambunu 2 Health Center, a total of 39 respondents. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The data analysis used is the Chi-Square test.

Result: The results show a correlation between respondents' knowledge about health protocols and behavior to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. Twenty-three people (92%) show good behavior and good knowledge as a result. Three people (50%) show a lack of behavior and knowledge. Obtained p value = 0.000 ≤ α = 0.05.

Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a relationship between knowledge about health protocols and the behavior of pregnant women to prevent transmission of Covid-19 in the UPTD Work Area of the Lambunu 2 Health Center. The results of this study provide an understanding to pregnant women about health protocols to prevent the transmission of Covid-19.
Partituras para coro
Authors: Luz Denny A.
Published: June 2023

Cuadernos de Música es una colección de partituras de música cristiana que ha sido compuesta o arreglada por el magíster Denny A. Luz. Es una serie destinada a cubrir la necesidad de tener música producida en estas tierras y a contar con materiales adecuados para las iglesias locales.Los cuadernos están dirigidos a cantantes, conjuntos vocales, coros y otras agrupaciones. Comprenden obras de distinta dificultad y pueden entonarse a capella o con acompañamiento instrumental.El volumen 1 contiene partituras para coro mixto. Los próximos volúmenes ofrecerán recursos para cuartetos masculinos y solistas. También se presentarán himnos arreglados y canciones espirituales.
Fundamentos y reflexiones de teoría contable
Authors: Vílchez Olivares Percy , Mejía Soto Eutimio , Pontet Ubal Norma , González José María , Choy Zevallos Elsa Esther , Farfán Lievano María Angélica , Sánchez Mayorga Ximena , Orellano Antunez Juan Carlos
Published: June 2023

Fundamentos y reflexiones de teoría contable es el resultado del esfuerzo conjunto, durante cuatro años, de ocho profesionales integrantes de la Comisión Técnica de Investigación Contable de la Asociación Interamericana de Contabilidad (AIC).El propósito de la AIC es consolidar la ciencia contable desde la perspectiva de cuatro disciplinas fundamentales como son la epistemología, la ontología, la axiología y la teleología, y tomar en cuenta la práctica profesional, la actividad docente y las tendencias que emergen a la par de la tecnología y las nuevas prácticas organizacionales.El enfoque teórico y conceptual desarrollado en esta obra se sustenta en el pensamiento del prominente investigador Richard Mattessich, profesor emérito de contabilidad de la Universidad de Columbia Británica, y en la propuesta del renombrado maestro argentino Carlos García Casella, profesor emérito de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas de la Universidad de Buenos Aires.Este libro pretende contribuir al fortalecimiento de la contabilidad y al fomento de la investigación en este campo de estudios.
Manual de hebreo bíblico
Authors: Boskamp Karl Günther , Ionescu Laurentiu
Published: June 2023

El hebreo bíblico es una
herramienta importante de cara a una interpretación responsable y seria de la
Biblia Hebrea, puesto que posibilita un acercamiento sin mediación a la esencia
de la Palabra revelada. El material que usted tiene en
sus manos ha sido preparado como un manual de clases para la enseñanza de los
rudimentos del hebreo bíblico. Presupone, por tanto, las interacciones propias
del aula, aunque cualquier otro interesado en conocer esta fascinante lengua
encontrará una ayuda práctica para introducirse en la materia. La propuesta surge de una
triple necesidad. Primero, la de actualizar algunos de los contenidos a la luz
de los avances recientes en la comprensión del hebreo bíblico, en particular,
lo que atañe al sistema verbal hebreo, avances casi ausentes en los materiales
disponibles en español. Segundo, la necesidad de adaptar el contenido a las
demandas particulares que ofrece la enseñanza en el contexto latinoamericano.
Tercero, la necesidad de probar y llevar al papel algunas estrategias
específicas de enseñanza. Los lectores encontrarán aquí
nociones básicas de la gramática hebrea, un nutrido vocabulario con las
palabras más frecuentes del hebreo bíblico, una buena cantidad de ejemplos y
numerosos ejercicios, principalmente de traducción.
Él dijo y fue hecho
Authors: Klingbeil Gerald A.
Published: June 2023

La Biblia se inicia con una declaración que constituye la base de la fe cristiana: “En el principio creó Dios los cielos y la tierra” (Génesis 1:1, RVR). Estas primeras palabras del Libro inspirado son también el fundamento de la teología bíblica, porque afirman que el universo y la vida comenzaron cuando el Creador los llamó a la existencia.Él dijo y fue hecho: La creación en el Antiguo Testamento ha sido elaborado por investigadores,científicos y educadores adventistas del séptimo día especializados en la ciencia contemporánea, la erudición bíblica y la lingüística. Es el primer volumen de una serie que examinará el texto bíblico para comprender el significado de la creación bíblica, su teología y sus implicaciones.La creación ilumina nuestro origen, identidad y destino en un mundo que se ha rebelado contra el Creador que, sin embargo, se ha propuesto rescatarlo. Su gran plan culminará con la re-creación de nuestro planeta, sus ecosistemas y la raza humana, degradados porsiglos de pecado. Por eso el estudio de la creación bíblica siempre apunta con esperanza hacia un futuro renovado y glorioso.La edición original de Él dijo y fue hecho se publicó con el auspicio del Instituto de Investigación Bíblica, el Instituto de Investigaciones en Geociencia y la Comisión Fe y Ciencia. El Consorcio Editorial Universitario Adventus y la Editorial Universidad Adventista del Plata se complacen en poner en circulación la versión en español de esta significativa obra.
First Record of the Drain Fly Clogmia albipunctatus (Williston, 1893) (Diptera: Psychodidae) from Indian Sundarbans
Authors: Chattopadhyay Ramyani , Sengupta Jayita , Naskar Atanu , Banerjee Dhriti
Published: June 2023

A species from family Psychodidae namely Clogmia albipunctatus [1] reported for the first time from Indian Sundarbans areas. This Myiasis causing species bears immense medical importance thereby this study also bears quite importance.
Desertoplusia bella (Christoph, 1887) - una nueva especie para Armenia (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Authors: Wasala R. , Nowacki J.
Published: June 2023

Este es el primer registro de Desertoplusiabella (Christoph, 1887) para Armenia. Fue encontrado en la provincia de Vayots Dzor, sudoeste de Armenia.
Identifying patterns of interest in the topic of managing equity capital of the enterprise
Authors: Achkasova Svitlana , Platukhin Oleksandr
Published: June 2023

Increasing attention to the issues of finding tools to meet the defined needs and interests of investors determines the relevance of the development of the goals of managing equity capital of the enterprises. The goal of the study was to formulate recommendations for determining the patterns of interest in the management of equity capital of the enterprise. The research methodology is based on the use of theoretical and empirical methods, in particular methods of Internet resource analysis, forecasting, decision support system Decision Making Helper, etc. During the analysis of interest in the topic of managing equity capital of the enterprise in English, the tools of the Google Trends web application were used. On the basis of these data, predictive models of trend lines for the concepts of “equity capital of the company” and “equity capital of the enterprise” were built, which have a satisfactory approximation reliability value and can be used to identify patterns of interest in the topic of enterprise equity management. However, the frequency of search queries for these terms in the Ukrainian language in the world and in Ukraine, starting from 2015, was very low. The assessment of alternative key goals of financial management of equity capital of the enterprise was carried out using the decision support system Decision Making Helper. The priority of ensuring the effective structure of equity capital of the enterprise and the proper level of its capitalisation was determined as the top priority. The practical significance lies in the developed recommendations that can be applied in assessing the relevance among users of Internet resources of information related to equity capital of the enterprise, and in assessing the key goals of financial management of equity capital of the enterprise in order to improve their functioning
Assessment of the Radiation Exposure and Cancer Risks of Disabled People Undergoing Different Computed Tomography Scans
Authors: Sulieman Abdelmoneim , Almuwannis Mohammed
Published: June 2023

The usage of radiological investigations is increasing rapidly in Saudi Arabia. It has been estimated that 7.1% of the populace in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is disabled. Out of 32.94 million citizens, 1,445,723 (52.2% males and 47.8% females) millions are considered disabled. Disabled individuals are frequently undergoing medical imaging procedures, and there are not enough studies regarding the risk of radiation exposure to disabled patients from these machines. This study aims to quantify the frequency of medical procedures and estimate the collective dose for disabled individuals to predict the overall cancer risk from medical exposure. A total of 108 computed tomography (CT) procedures were carried out for disabled patients. The procedures include the brain, chest, abdomen, pelvis, and cervical spine. A 128-slice CT machine was used in this study Philips Ingenuity (Philips, Netherlands). The CT machine is subjected to regular quality control tests to ensure compliance with national recommendations. In this study, 108 [11 (10.2%) females and 97 (89.8%) males] CT procedures were carried out for disabled patients at the radiology department, King Khalid Hospital and Prince Sultan Center. The average and standard deviation radiation dose per CT procedure [DLP (mGy.cm)] for the brain, chest, abdomen, pelvis, and cervical spine were 1183.4 ± 187, 352.8 ± 88, 654 ± 73, 803 ± 800, and 527 ± 186, respectively. The estimated cancer risk is 1 cancer per 1000 to 10,000 CT procedures. Patient doses are comparable with those of previous studies carried out for normal patients. However, the protection of disabled patients from unnecessary radiation exposure is crucial to reduce the projected radiation risks and minimize the number of repeated CT scans and unproductive radiation exposure.
Effectiveness of tisagenlecleucel versus real-world standard of care in relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma
Authors: Hao Yanni , Hsu Wei-Chun , Parzynski Craig S , Degtyarev Evgeny , Hampson Lisa V , Masood Aisha , Wu Wen-Hsing
Published: June 2023

Aim:
To contextualize the effectiveness of tisagenlecleucel versus real-world standard of care (SoC) in relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma.
Materials & methods:
A retrospective indirect matched comparison study using data from the phase II ELARA trial and the US Flatiron Health Research Database.
Results:
Complete response rate was 69.1 versus 17.7% and the overall response rate was 85.6 versus 58.1% in tisagenlecleucel versus SoC, post weighting by odds. For overall survival, an estimated reduction in the risk of death was observed in favor of tisagenlecleucel over SoC. The hazard ratio for progression-free survival was 0.45 (95% CI: 0.26, 0.88), and for time-to-next treatment was 0.34 (95% CI: 0.15, 0.78) with tisagenlecleucel versus SoC.
Conclusion:
A consistent trend toward improved efficacy end points was observed in favor of tisagenlecleucel versus SoC.
Screening for diminished ovarian reserve in Portugal: a cost-saving answer to shorten the fertility journey
Authors: Xavier Pedro , Dantas Sofia , Almeida-Santos Teresa , Soares Sérgio Reis , Imhoff Ryan J , Genovez Victória , Modesto Cátia , Gens Helena , Correia Inês , Catalão Carlos
Published: June 2023

Aim:
Assess the budget impact of nationwide screening for diminished ovarian reserve (OR), via anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels, to the Portugal National Health System (NHS).
Patients & methods:
The clinical journey was determined using literature and the family planning decision-making process/response using survey results. A panel of four local clinicians validated all assumptions/inputs.
Results:
Screening for OR led to an expected savings of € 9.4 million for the NHS, driven by a 24% reduction in medically assisted reproduction (MAR) use. When needed, referral for MAR was earlier and more women used first-line versus second-line techniques. The model estimated a 12% decrease in failure.
Conclusion:
This model shows AMH screening may allow more informed decisions, leading to a shorter fertility journey, more efficient use of treatments, and substantial cost-savings for the NHS.
PELAKSANAAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DENGAN MODIFIKASI MENGGUNAKAN PEDOMAN TAHUN 2015 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG KARANG KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Khairi Sabi’ah , Bahtiar Heri , Aqidah Fitratul
Published: June 2023

Since ten years ego, government has regulated a class program for pregnant women that it helped for encourage mother’s knowledge, attitude and behavior to improving healthy mother and fetus during perinatal period. This community service program aimed to improving knowledge of pregnant women particularly about healthy during pregnancy in work area of  Puskesmas Tanjung Karang Mataram (Banjar and Sintung village). This program was conducted with some methods include pre and post test design, health education, interactive dialogue, watching video and pregnant exercise. 20 pregnant women have recruited as participants. The result of this program showed that there was significant increase the knowledge of pregnant women with mean score was 90 point after intervention. Class program of pregnant women should be conducted regularly in the future to improving and maintaining health believe of pregnant women and decrease mother’s  mortality rate
Lighting Energy Reduction by Optimizing Daylight while Maintaining Cooling Load in Tropical Educational Building, Depok, Indonesia
Authors: Viriezky Viata , Dewi Ova Candra , Dugar Amardeep M.
Published: June 2023

This study aims to reduce the lighting energy consumption in educational buildings while avoiding an increase in cooling load. The Faculty of Engineering building in Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia is used as a case study. Daylight optimization can have an impact on lighting energy, which is the largest energy consumer in educational buildings. However, given Indonesia’s tropical climate, daylight leading to heat gain is a concern. Current passive design interventions for controlling daylight and heat gain include light shelves, clerestories, and glazing materials. Daylighting performance is simulated using DIALux software. Results of each intervention are analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively by theories and parameters, namely illuminance level, light uniformity, and overall thermal transfer value (OTTV). Light shelves result in increased uniformity and lower OTTV. Clerestories result in increased average illuminance but higher OTTV.  Active intervention with a dimming and grouping system is applied after daylight increases. The combination of passive design interventions and active dimming of electric lights reduces lighting energy with the same OTTV as existing. This study recommends the use of passive and active daylighting strategies considering their effect on the cooling load of buildings.
Mineral Additives Based on Industrial Waste for Modifications of Bitumen Polymers
Authors: Aitkaliyeva Gulzat , Yelubay Madeniyet , Vaičiukynienė Danutė , Ismailova Aiganym , Amitova Aigul , Ibraimbayeva Gulnaz
Published: June 2023

The increase in cost of carbonaceous materials, as well as significant costs of industrial waste, have prompted scientists to use alternative raw materials as components of the construction industry. This study investigated the suitability of waste products from the coke industry as modifying agents for polymer bitumen. The by-product of the coking industry reaches a high level of silicon and is called silicon-containing additive (SCA), the composition of which is similar to the mineral solutions for bitumen. In this article, the results of using SCA as standard additives for modified polyethylene terephthalate (PET) with bitumen waste is presented. Using the Simdist boiling point distribution method, simulated high temperature distillation by gas chromatography, differential thermal (DTA) analyzes, and other methods of physic- chemical properties of bitumen after adding of SCA were    studied. It was revealed that the connection and consumption of additives occurs because of the content of aromatic components, as well as an increase in the consumption of bitumen characteristics. Thus, the presented method for obtaining road surfaces based on PET waste and coke production waste meet the requirements of sustainable development, which implements both a significant use of industrial waste as secondary products and their processing into a new product using an energy-saving technology that reduces the consumption of raw materials and resources.
Awareness: Paradoxien eines Emotionsprogramms
Authors: Maser Nadine , Neckel Sighard
Published: June 2023

Im Zusammenhang mit aktuellen Konflikten um Minderheitenrechte, Antidiskriminierung und Vielfalt hat sich Awareness in den letzten Jahren als eine Methode der Diskriminierungsvermeidung herausgebildet. Awareness stellt eine politische Praxis und ein Emotionsprogramm dar, das darauf abzielt, Rücksichten auf die Belange von Personen und Gruppen zu nehmen, deren Identitätsansprüche als strittig gelten. Gefühle und emotionale Reaktionen werden dabei als Indikatoren für Spannungen zwischen Privilegierten und Benachteiligten interpretiert. Anhand von Feldforschungen in ihren verschiedenen Anwendungsfeldern werden die mit Awareness verbundenen Handlungsprobleme, Dilemmata und Paradoxien analysiert. Dabei zeigt sich, dass sich Awareness in Selbstwidersprüche verwickelt. In der Bekämpfung von Diskriminierung übernimmt sie die Konstruktionsweise von sozialen Kategorien, mit der typischerweise viele Arten von Diskriminierung selbst operieren. Als Emotionsprogramm, das Unsicherheitsgefühlen begegnen will, löst Awareness affektive Spannungen aus, die Unsicherheiten erzeugen.
Die Haftung für Kartellschäden im System des allgemeinen Deliktsrechts
Authors: Mevißen Maximilian
Published: June 2023

The thesis deals with the systematic differences and similarities between civil liability for cartel damages in Germany on one hand and tort liability in the German Civil Code on the other. Differences come to light here, as cartel liability has been increasingly extended by developments at the European level in order to maximise deterrence from cartel activities through a high threat of liability ("private enforcement"). The systematic comparison focuses in particular on the eligibility of indirect cartel victims within and outside the sales chain to claim damages, as well as the compensation of damages that occur far away from the cartel transaction.
A Mechanistic Study on the Fluidization and Enhancement Effects of Cineole Toward Stratum Corneum Intercellular Lamellar Lipids: A Liquid Crystalline Model Approach
Authors: Karami Leila , Moghimi Hamid Reza
Published: June 2023

Background: The stratum corneum (SC) serves as the primary barrier for permeation in human skin. Penetration enhancers, such as 1,8-cineole, are utilized to enhance the permeation of drugs. Cineole increases the permeation of chemicals through different mechanisms. However, its mechanism, particularly at high concentrations, has not been well-studied and is the subject of the present investigation. Objectives: In continuation of our previous studies, the present investigation aims to elucidate the mechanism of action and concentration dependency of the effects of 1,8-cineole on the structure, diffusional properties, and partitioning behavior of the SC at high concentrations. This will be achieved through lamellar liquid crystalline models and ex-vivo skin studies. Methods: A lamellar liquid crystalline lipid matrix model in the presence (25 - 90%, w/w) and absence of cineole was prepared from SC lipids and characterized by X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), and Polarized Light Microscopy (PLM) studies. The release of the model lipophilic drug (diazepam) from cineole and cineole-treated matrices and the permeation of the drug from cineole and cineole-containing matrices (as a vehicle similar to the stratum corneum lipids) through excised rat skin were studied. A drug assay was performed by HPLC. Results: The PLM, DSC, and X-ray studies showed that the model matrix had a lamellar gel-liquid crystalline structure, and cineole fluidized the structure concentration dependently and created other mesomorphic textures, such as myelinic figures. Release experiments showed that diffusion coefficients remained almost constant at high cineole concentrations of 40-90%, suggesting similar fluidization states. Skin permeation studies indicated that the diffusion coefficient (estimated from lag-time) increased concentration-dependently and played a role in permeability coefficient (Kp) increments alongside the increased partitioning of the model drug into the skin. Data suggest that high concentrations of cineole at the skin surface might not provide enough cineole in the skin for full fluidization, despite the similarity of the vehicle to SC lipids and even at high concentrations. Conclusions: The enhancement effect of cineole is concentration-dependent and might reach maximum fluidization at certain concentrations, but this maximum might not be easily achievable when cineole is used in formulations as pure or in a vehicle.
Amazonía, Biodiversidad, Ríos Voladores y Seguridad Nacional
Authors: Arce Rojas Rodrigo Severo
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo de revisión y reflexión trata de las complejas interrelaciones entre Amazonía, biodiversidad, ríos voladores y seguridad nacional. El objetivo es sugerir a las Fuerzas Armadas del Perú, tomando en cuenta su rol en la seguridad nacional, se involucre proactivamente en la conservación de la Amazonía. Del desarrollo de la investigación se concluye que el enfoque de seguridad humana como orientación de la seguridad nacional invita a las Fuerzas Armadas del Perú a un activo involucramiento en la conservación de la Amazonía, la lucha para revertir la pérdida de la biodiversidad y mitigar los efectos del cambio climático. Existe una estrecha interrelación entre biodiversidad, los ciclos biogeoquímicos y los ciclos hidrológicos por lo que la conservación de la Amazonía tiene un rol fundamental para lograr los objetivos de bienestar de la población peruana e incluso a nivel continental y global. En tal sentido las Fuerzas Armadas a través de sus espacios de altos estudios tiene la oportunidad de contribuir al debate y la acción con énfasis en la sustentabilidad genuina y profunda.
El Cierre de Brechas de Servicios Básicos de Infraestructura Como Parte Activa de la Defensa Nacional
Authors: Gómez Sánchez Soto Rubén
Published: June 2023

Gran parte de la Sociedad peruana no considera importante a la Seguridad y Defensa Nacional; por lo que, es importante reflexionar sobre su interrelación con el desarrollo del país, la integridad territorial, lograr el dominio y facilitar la gestión territorio nacional. En las condiciones actuales, las estrategias básicas que forman de la Defensa Nacional presentan, un rezago importante. La propuesta del “Cierre de Brechas de Servicios Básicos de Infraestructura, como parte activa de la Defensa Nacional”, resulta clave, para poder mitigar una gama de riesgos que se generan en las Zonas Fronterizas; tales como, población, educación, salud, pobreza, migración, baja densidad poblaciones, abandono de territorios, droga y mucho más; es decir, una gama muy importante de problemas, que suman y torna de complejidad las soluciones, esperadas. Según la investigación realizada se ha planteado la existencia de una relación entre la Seguridad y Defensa Nacional con la Calidad de Vida de las fronteras, y con la necesidad urgente de cierre de brechas en las Zonas de Frontera. Estas necesidades críticas, en las zonas alejadas, necesitará de un importante plan de inversiones en infraestructura de transporte aéreo; por lo que, se recomienda la adopción de Contratos de Gobierno a Gobierno.Finalmente, es preciso que todos los involucrados públicos y privados, puedan asumir roles, ya que lo alejado de las zonas de frontera, generaran una serie de riesgos que justificaran la implementación de acciones de gobernanza adecuada y oportuna, centradas en recuperar a dichas zonas y generar la integración de los pueblos fronterizos.
ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF METHANOL EXTRACT OF ZINGIBER OFFICINALE GROWN IN NORT INDIAN PLAINS
Authors: Lawrence Reena , Lawence Kapil , Prasad Manisha , Singh Ritika
Published: June 2023

The present investigation evaluates the antioxidant activity of methanolof extract of Zingiber officinale (family-Zingiberaceae).The hydrogen donating abilityof methanol extract of ginger was measured by reduction of DPPH and potassiumferricyanide. It was observed that the antioxidant activity of methanol extractincreases proportionately with concentration.
THE ROLE OF REMOTE SENSING TECHNOLOGY IN COUNTERNAXALITE OPERATIONS: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS
Authors: Kishore Nand , Singh Abhaya Kumar
Published: June 2023

The internal challenges to Indian securityare growing serious day by day. India has longhistory of separatist and secessionist violence, beit in North-East, Punjab or Kashmir. The nation,presently, is facing not one but two wars withinits own borders. The first, as we all know, is therising threat of Islamic terrorism, but the secondoften overlooked dimension to this internal war,is that of the naxalite terrorists, who are bred andsustained by the Communists Party of India(Marxist-Leninist) CPI (ML). In April 2006, IndianPrime Minister Manmohan Singh called thenaxalite threat the “biggest internal securitychallenge ever faced by our country”
EFFECTS OF SOURCES, INFORMATION, COMMUNICATION AND KNOWLEDGE IN HIV/AIDS AWARENESS PROGRAMME IN PUNJAB.
Authors: Singh Rattan , Gupta Sushil , Kumar Anil
Published: June 2023

India is one of the largest and most populated country in the world withmore than one billion inhabitants with around half of whom are adults in thesexually active age group. The first AIDS case in India was detected in 1986; sincethen HIV infection has been reported in all states and union territories. A studywas undertaken to know the level of awareness about HIV/ AIDS among the womenof Punjab from 2006 to 2008. A self administered questionnaire was completed by10000 randomly selected women. The finding shows that the majority of therespondents know about the major routes of transmission and each of theinformation source listed made some contribution to the general knowledge aboutHIV/ AIDS processed by the respondent. But media, education, friends and relativesand area of residence have a significant role in determining HIV/AIDS awarenesslevel. Media, particularly T.V. and education plays a leading role regarding this.Finding always indicate that myths related to the transmission and infectionpersists but the knowledge gap is narrowing. Interventions should aim to stimulatediscussions in young people’s social network in order to increase overall AIDSinformation, communication and knowledge. Thus the information awarenessshould be selected according to the needs of social groups.
Experimental Ascaridiasis Induced Changes in Haematological Parameters in WLH Chicks
Authors: Tyagi Charu , Panwar Anju , Kumar Yougesh
Published: June 2023

The Species Ascaridia galli is a common and serious helminth parasite of poultry. Present studywas conducted to determine its effects on the poultry. The impact of experimental ascaridiasiswas studied on WLH chicks in terms of blood parameters. The result obtained is analyzedstatistically and are presented here.
Effect of Growth Regulators on Direct Clonal Propagation and Analysis of Total Phenolic Content of Wild and Propagated Mucuna pruriens
Authors: Saini Neha , Verma Rashmi , Aziz Rabia Basri , Bhatt Ashmita , Pant Hem Chandra , Gaurav Naveen
Published: June 2023

Mucuna pruriens is an important vegetable cover crop. Almost every part of the plant is thoughtto contain L-3,4 dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-Dopa). The present study describes a quick anddependable technique for high-constancy miniature spread. Helper nodal explants were refinedon Murashige and Skoog’s (MS) media boosted with different groupings of cytokinins from15-day-old refined explants. Throughout the primary culture on 35 to 45 mg/l 6-benzyl aminopurine (BAP) greatest no of shoots was delivered. The number of shoots expanded when theflawless shoots were exposed to re-refine on a similar hormonal medium. The stretched shootscreated a limit of roots on half-strength MS medium enhanced with 20-40 mg/l naphthaleneacidic corrosive (NAA). The Plantlets were adjusted by moving them first to peat greenery:manure (1:1) combination further with sand: soil (1:1) blend, recording 90% endurance. Thisframework gives high constancy miniature engendering framework for proficient and fastminiature proliferation and evaluation of phenolic content of this significant green compostcover crop with restorative properties.
Acute Toxicity of Sumithion Insecticide on Freshwater Catfish, Clarias batrachus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Authors: Singh Neetu , Singh Ravindra Kumar
Published: June 2023

Sumithion is widely used for crop safety and eradication of tiger bugs (Cicindela spp.) fromlarval rearing aquaculture ponds. The present experiment was conducted to evaluate the toxiceffects of sumithion on catfish fingerlings. Fish were exposed for 96 h to six concentrationsof sumithion (0, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 mg/l) each with three replications. The 96 h LC50 value wascalculated using probit analysis. The fishes were sacrificed after 96 hour exposure to measurehemato-biochemical parameters. The 96 h LC50 value of sumithion for catfish was 5.876 mg/l.The values of RBCs and Hb significantly decreased in different dozes of the toxicant comparedto control, while the values of WBC and blood glucose levels showed opposite condition.Consequently, the frequencies of formation of MN significantly increased in differentconcentrations of the toxicant compared to the control. The results of the current study denotedthat sumithion exerts toxicity to catfishes. It is expected that the results of the present researchwill help in the development of awareness of the concerned people about the toxic effect ofsumithion as well as other insecticides and pesticides in the environment.
Globalization and Indian Negotiation on Agriculture
Authors: Singh Surender , Thakur Rachna , Devi Suchitra
Published: June 2023

The socio-economic regulation has significant impact in shaping foreign policy choices ofany country. This paper tries to analyze one major thrust in Indian foreign policy: trade withspecific reference to agriculture. It focuses on the domestic factors and compulsions in shapingthe foreign policy of India on specific issues related to social welfare of the common people.Ideational liberalism one of the important variant of liberalism makes an important assumptionthat socio-economic regulations play an important role in framing the foreign policy of anycountry. It is significant to identify how the Indian foreign policy makers have decoded thesedomestic compulsions and incorporated demands into government policies. An investigation isbased on the premises that socio-economic domestic compulsions have significant capability toinfluence the choices of Indian foreign policy.
Coordenador pedagógico escolar e itinerante: o que nos revela a realidade maranhense sobre a formação e atuação
Authors: Diniz Camila Castro , Moraes Lélia Silveira
Published: June 2023

Este artigo discute a atuação formativa do coordenador pedagógico escolar e itinerante no contexto maranhense. Os seus resultados são decorrentes de uma pesquisa realizada com egressos do Curso de Especialização em Coordenação Pedagógica, idealizado pelo Programa Nacional Escola de Gestores e ofertado pela Universidade Federal do Maranhão (UFMA). A partir deste estudo, de natureza qualitativa e caráter empírico, ancorada em estudiosos como:  Rivas (2007); Libâneo (2004); Souza (2001); Placco (et al. 2012); Diniz (2018; et.al 2017), entre outros. Concluiu-se que os coordenadores pedagógicos, sejam eles itinerantes ou fixos, lidam com constantes entraves que dificultam a sua atuação no espaço escolar. No entanto, a sua presença fixa no interior da escola deve ser valorizada para uma prática mais efetiva e significativa destes profissionais, especialmente como agentes formativos.
Palavras-chave: Coordenador pedagógico. Itinerante. Escola. Agentes formativos.
Práxis docente no ensino de matemática: construções de sentido a partir da mediação com tirinhas
Authors: Silva Isabely Melo , Pereira Helaina Fátima Vinhas , Andrade José Antônio Araújo
Published: June 2023

Na práxis escolar, o educador significa e ressignifica os seus conhecimentos. Por isso, torna-se imprescindível uma análise crítica dos saberes que envolvem o trabalho docente. Nesse sentido, tencionou-se utilizar tirinhas como instrumento mediador na formação de professores, a fim de desenvolver diálogos críticos acerca do ensino de matemática. Almejou-se analisar as construções de sentido dos docentes, além de refletir sobre a possível presença de mitos na aprendizagem, bem como a importância da palavra na práxis escolar. A pesquisa, de abordagem qualitativa, foi desenvolvida em um grupo focal formado por professores de um grupo de pesquisa. Por sua vez, a análise dos diálogos possibilitou a apreensão de construções de sentido dos participantes. Por fim, a mediação com as tirinhas possibilitou uma análise da atividade docente no ensino de matemática, cujos saberes são significados e ressignificados de acordo com a experiência, o contexto e as necessidades de ensino.
Palavras-chave: Formação de Professores. Mediação. Saberes Docentes. Práxis Docente. Tirinhas.
Educação profissional e linguagens: ensino de línguas para fins específicos
Authors: Langhi Celi , Fernandez Senira Anie Ferraz , Peterossi Helena Gemignani , Lopes Regina Rogick
Published: June 2023

- Este artigo tem o objetivo de investigar a relação entre a abordagem instrumental no ensino de inglês nos cursos técnicos de nível médio nas escolas técnicas estaduais do estado de São Paulo e as escolhas mais adequadas ao ensino por competências. Concentra-se no conceito de análise de necessidades por ser o diferencial dessa abordagem. Parte de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e uma pesquisa exploratória por meio de observação direta, busca o entendimento das suas variantes, considerando por fim que os seus pressupostos podem extrapolar o campo do ensino de línguas para fins específicos.
Palavras-chave: Educação profissional. Ensino de Línguas. Abordagem Instrumental. Análise de Necessidades.
Capacitação Profissional na Polícia Militar do Estado de São Paulo
Authors: Rosas Júnior José Roberto , Langhi Celi , Peterossi Helena Gemignani
Published: June 2023

A Polícia Militar do Estado de São Paulo (PMESP), por meio do Sistema de Ensino Policial-Militar (SEPM), é responsável pela capacitação de todos os profissionais que atuam sob sua responsabilidade, ou seja, mais de noventa mil profissionais que atuam em 545 unidades, distribuídas em todo o Estado. Esse artigo tem por objetivo descrever, por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica, como ocorre o processo de educação continuada no contexto desse sistema educacional. Foi identificado embora haja várias ações visando a educação continuada dos profissionais, há a ausência de uma matriz que explicite as competências demandadas pelos vários quadros profissionais as quais poderiam contribuir, de forma mais efetiva, para que houvesse maior eficiência da gestão do conhecimento na Instituição.
Palavras-chave: Polícia Militar do Estado de São Paulo. Sistemas Produtivos. Educação Corporativa. Gestão de Competências.
A presença do aluno com deficiência no sistema regular de ensino: mitos, estigmas e preconceitos
Authors: Guimarâes Dalila Viana , Quixabeira Alderise Pereira , Araújo Barbara Carvalho , Ferreira Ruhena Kelber Abrão
Published: June 2023

Atualmente o grande desafio da escola de ensino regular é promover estímulos e mudanças sobre romper paradigmas e preconceito, sobre os princípios sociais e pedagógicos da escola que expresse a possibilidade de repensar as práticas docentes. Para o desenvolvimento deste trabalho, buscamos responder ao seguinte questionamento: Como são recebidos, vistos e tratados os alunos com deficiência que frequentam instituições regulares de ensino? Logo, o objetivo principal desse trabalho é conhecer como se desenvolve o processo de inclusão de estudantes com necessidades especiais no sistema regular de ensino, tendo como referência uma instituição pública do Município de Miracema do Tocantins. Para esta pesquisa foram utilizados os métodos de pesquisa de campo e abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados ocorreu no ano de 2017, sendo realizadas um total de 16 observações. Como procedimentos de coleta de dados foi utilizada a observação participante. A análise dos dados teve início após a finalização da pesquisa de campo. Tendo por base dos dados obtidos, percebe-se que, por meio desse estudo, foi possível analisar a política de inclusão e os seus reflexos nos processos de socialização no ensino aprendizagem de alunos com necessidades especiais. Um aspecto de grande relevância nesse trabalho foi verificar que a inclusão de alunos com deficiência é possível, desde que seja muito bem estruturada e pensada, e não apenas colocar o aluno na sala. Dessa forma, é possível concluir que se pretendemos postular um trabalho na perspectiva da inclusão escolar, é preciso que se disponibilize apoio e suporte advindos dos conhecimentos específicos da área da Educação Especial.
Palavras-chave: Ensino Regular. Deficiência. Educação Especial.
Vieses manhosos de uma academia que acha não os ter
Authors: Silva Renan Antônio da , Demo Pedro Demo , De Souza Minayo Maria Cecília
Published: June 2023

Na era das fake news, argumentar tornou-se tanto mais relevante porque, com apoio de tecnologias digitais, é possível armar cenários poderosos para confundir as pessoas, denegrir, insultar, excluir em especial em ambientes de disputa política e ideológica (Pacchioni, 2018). A analítica digital, um dos últimos saltos digitais mais incisivos (Gerrish & Scott, 2018), capaz de vasculhar padrões comportamentais subjacentes em profundezas que vão até ao inconsciente e com isso influir no inconsciente (Schneider, 2019), permite manipular referendos, eleições, opinião pública, campanhas políticas, emitindo mensagens engenhosamente direcionadas para atingir em cheio as vítimas (Russell, 2019). Esta capacidade sibilina, facilitada por acesso a megadados, está presente nas tecnologias de vigilância que evoluíram aceleradamente para combater o terrorismo (em especial depois do evento de 11 de setembro), tornando-se mais terrorista que as táticas do terrorismo! (Zuboff, 2019; Means, 2018). Existe nas tecnologias a pretensão de penetrar a mente do outro, não diretamente (é impossível, pelo menos por enquanto), mas via padrões recorrentes do modo de pensar, a ponto de ser possível apresentar o que o outro quer ouvir, o que, entre outras coisas, torna anúncios tanto mais fatais (Wu, 2016).
Palavras-chave: Escola. Humanização. Tecnologias digitais.
Apresentação do Dossiê: Formação de Professores: pedagogia, crescimento emocional e paixão docente
Authors: Silva Renan Antônio da , Minayo Maria Cecília de Souza , Demo Pedro
Published: June 2023

Ninguém será contra assumir a dimensão do amor como inspiração mais fundamental da pedagogia. Mas isto é bem diferente de exarar, pragmaticamente, uma pedagogia do amor, com reformulação, por exemplo, da práxis escolar. Quando assumimos a formação socioemocional na escola, parece consensual que não se reduz apenas ao lado da aceitação do outro, da harmonia ambiental, do entrosamento e qualidade de vida. Inclui, na mesma dimensão, a ambiguidade da vida, seus lados complicados, os conflitos, as lacunas, também os infindos problemas nesta área. Entendemos que seria afoito achar que, pregando o amor, vamos debelar os desafios socioemocionais na escola, porque uma política educacional não pode ser apelativa, moralista, simplista. Ao mesmo tempo que se inspira no amor como acatamento do outro, precisa dar conta dos problemas socioemocionais, dos desencontros, dos déficits, das depressões, dos desencantos. Por outra, seria antipedagógico montar uma política escolar apenas baseada nos problemas, só vendo problemas, como se os alunos só fossem problema. Aí entra Maturana, lembrando que a vida tem, em sua camada biológica, a inscrição da aceitação do outro, da convivência cooperativa e igualitária (Demo; Silva; Minayo, 2021, p.11)