bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Licenciaturas: a produção do conhecimento na base de dados da SciELO (2015 – 2021)
Authors: Medeiros Emerson Augusto de , Alves Ramon Roseno , Paiva Larissa Mirelle de Souza , Araújo Osmar Hélio Alves
Published: July 2024

Este estudo aborda a produção do conhecimento sobre as licenciaturas. Tem como referência os artigos científicos publicados em periódicos científicos indexados na Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Objetivou, por meio de um levantamento bibliográfico, analisar a produção do conhecimento sobre as licenciaturas, no período de 2015 a 2021, creditando: (i.) as temáticas investigadas; (ii.) os periódicos científicos que concentram os estudos; (iii.) os países dos pesquisadores; (iv.) as instituições de origem dos pesquisadores, entre outros. Analisou-se 178 artigos científicos. Concluiu-se, entre outros aspectos, que a produção do conhecimento sobre as licenciaturas tem tematizado questões relacionadas aos processos formativos, a identidade docente e ao currículo, principalmente. Verificou-se, ainda, que a maior parte dos periódicos científicos que concentram a referida produção do conhecimento condiz a periódicos internacionais, porém, há também um quantitativo considerável de periódicos científicos brasileiros qualificados, seguindo os critérios de avaliação da pós-graduação no país, que têm publicizado estudos que versam sobre as licenciaturas.
Condições de trabalho docente na pós-graduação no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19 no Brasil.
Authors: Cardoso Berta Leni Costa , Cardoso Júnior Welton , Nunes Claudio Pinto
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo tem como objetivo verificar as condições de trabalho dos docentes da pós-graduação da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (UESB) no contexto da pandemia da COVID-19. Os sujeitos em atividade da população-alvo consentiram e aderiram, por meio eletrônico, livre e espontaneamente à pesquisa e foram apresentados ao questionário MONISA adaptado para o recorte. As respostas permitiram a construção de um banco de dados comparativo entre percepções anteriores e as atribuídas ao período de trabalho durante a vigência da respectiva calamidade pública de saúde global. Aderiram à pesquisa 80 professores (n=80) dentre um total de 292 que atuam nos 17 programas presenciais de pós-graduação da referida instituição de ensino superior. Os pesquisados têm um perfil predominante de idade média entre 40 e 50 anos, cor/raça predominante branca, foram equitativos em relação ao gênero e convivem conjugalmente em uma família com média de 3 pessoas. Os resultados do estudo mostraram que essas transformações que atingiram a sociedade implicaram nas condições de trabalho destes professores, impactando na dimensão laboral da vida deste profissional.
Articulando saberes sobre genética no ensino médio: experiência didática em Educação Biológica, no âmbito da educação para a solidariedade
Authors: Rodrigues Evanize Custódio , Freitas Fabiana Martins de , Marcia Adelino da Silva Dias
Published: July 2024

Na complexa função social de educar importa refletir sobre o envolvimento dos estudantes em experiências de aprendizagem, de modo que percebam o sentido e o significado do que se aprende para a vida. O objetivo deste estudo é analisar os relatos de duas experiências didáticas, no âmbito da educação biológica, identificando as experiências de aprendizagem em genética e sua contribuição para o desenvolvimento cognitivo e emocional de estudantes, para além do espaço escolar. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo numa abordagem qualitativa de pesquisa. As experiências didáticas foram vivenciadas numa escola pública, na cidade de Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brasil, em turmas da 3ª série do ensino médio. A primeira foi em 2018: Aprendendo genética para além dos muros da escola: uma ação educativa, solidária e inclusiva. E, a segunda em 2019: Compartilhando saberes sobre saúde com deficientes intelectuais. Na análise dos relatos consideramos quatro dimensões: Contextualização; Conhecendo a realidade; Planejando ações para compartilhar saberes; e Socializando vivências e conhecimentos. Evidenciou-se a importância de promover a articulação entre conceitos genéticos e a realidade de pessoas com deficiência visual e intelectual. Os estudantes ampliaram seu repertório de saberes em Biologia e despertaram para valores humanos, como a solidariedade no âmbito da educação biológica.
Selectfluor and alcohol-mediated synthesis of bicyclic oxyfluorination compounds by Wagner–Meerwein rearrangement
Authors: Dağalan Ziya , Çelikoğlu Muhammed Hanifi , Çelik Saffet , Koçak Ramazan , Nişancı Bilal
Published: July 2024

Herein, we report the first environmentally friendly systematic fluoroalkoxylation reactions in bicyclic systems. New oxyfluorination products were obtained with excellent yields (up to 98%) via Wagner–Meerwein rearrangement using benzonorbornadiene and the chiral natural compound (+)-camphene as bicyclic alkenes, selectfluor as an electrophilic fluorine source, and water and various alcohols as nucleophile sources. The structure of bicyclic oxy- and alkoxyfluorine compounds was determined by NMR and QTOF-MS analyses.
A LASSO-BASED ANALYSIS ON VALUE RELEVANCE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION IN THE BULGARIAN CAPITAL MARKET
Authors: Stoykova Ani
Published: July 2024

The aim of this study is to examine the value relevance of accounting information, specifically the influence of accounting information on the share prices of non-financial public companies listed on the Bulgarian capital market. The data set contains twenty accounting variables and the stock prices of twenty public Bulgarian companies. The analysed period is 01.01.2015 – 31.12.2022. Descriptive statistics and Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) regression model are applied. The empirical analysis results show that accounting information affects share prices of the examined companies from 2015 to 2022. Addionally, LASSO regression model is an appropriate model for identifying significant accounting information variables that influence stock prices. The findings of the study offer practical implications for various stakeholders, including investors, policymakers, and financial analysts.
La Educación Virtual en Situaciones de Emergencia, Posibilidades y Limitaciones, el Caso Ecuatoriano
Authors: Pila Martínez Juan Carlos , Flores Bastidas Edgar Andrés , Correa Tarcila Liliana , Correa Carlos Fabián , Miranda Gabriela Guadalupe
Published: July 2024

Este ensayo de investigación en el contexto de la educación, pretende fundamentar la práctica docente en situaciones de emergencia nacional por las que se ha desarrollado la educación ecuatoriana en los últimos cuatro años. Para esto, es muy importante caracterizar y discutir cómo fue la respuesta del sistema educativo ecuatoriano en la pandemia del COVID-19 para atender con la educación virtual y cómo sirvió esto como aprendizaje y experiencia para enfrentar nuevamente con la educación virtual por el estado de guerra interno. Así mismo la importancia de este ensayo para entender los contextos más amplios en cada uno de los contextos suscitados y cómo enfrentaron las instituciones educativas del país para mantener el servicio educativo. Se trata de realizar un análisis desde el planteamiento de preguntas y enunciados para la reflexión al amparo de los autores inmersos en este trabajo, para lo cual se revisará bibliografía especializada, el mecanismo de búsqueda será a través de repositorios de revistas científicas y bibliografía específica, así como la vivencia propia de autoridades, docentes y estudiantes en las dos situaciones de conmoción por las que tuvo que transitar el país para descubrir, evidenciar y poner al servicio de los lectores las contradicciones, los aprendizajes, las falencias, y tomar decisiones fundamentadas  como consecuencia de la reflexión crítica para producir transformaciones sociales.
Síndrome de Mano Diabética Tropical. Una Complicación Ignorada
Authors: Bastidas Jacqueline Andrea , Vaca Vilma Lorena , Castillo Soto Gladys Cleotilde , Narvaez Solorzano Elizabeth Pamela , Benavides Chamorro Dayán Ruby
Published: July 2024

El síndrome de la mano diabética tropical (TMDS) es una complicación compleja y desatendida de la diabetes con daño en las extremidades superiores. Es una afección poco común que ha ido ganando atención en los últimos años debido a su asociación con la diabetes y su impacto en la calidad de vida de los pacientes afectados. Esta enfermedad, que afecta principalmente a individuos que viven en áreas tropicales, presenta una combinación única entre síntomas que incluyen neuropatía, vasculopatía y deformidades óseas en las manos, los que pueden llevar a discapacidad funcional y dolor crónico. Se estima que de cada 10 pacientes con diabetes mellitus, 4 de ellos pueden llegar a presentar lesiones cutáneas y osteomusculares importantes en la mano que requieren evaluación médica oportuna. El caso presentado en este articulo nos brinda una clínica de interés ya que se presenta una patología de alta incidencia, pero bajo número de estudios reportados.
RETRACTION NOTICE: Technologies, Government Communication and Uncertainty Management in Natural Disaster Situations
Authors: Ortíz Palafox Karla Haydeé , Valdez Zepeda Andrés , Mora Pérez César Omar , Lozoya Arandia Jorge
Published: July 2024

Retraction note: Ortíz Palafox, K. H., Valdez Zepeda, A., Mora Pérez, C. O., & Lozoya Arandia1, J. (2023). Technologies, Government Communication and Uncertainty Management in Natural Disaster Situations. TECHNO REVIEW. International Technology, Science and Society Review Revista Internacional De Tecnología, Ciencia Y Sociedad, 15(1), 237–244. https://doi.org/10.37467/revtechno.v15.5103
The Editorial Office of Eurasia Academic Publishing Group has retracted this article. An investigation carried out by our Research Integrity Department has found a group of articles, among which this one is found, that are not within the thematic scope of the journal. We believe that the editorial process was manipulated and, furthermore, acceptance decisions were made under possibly inappropriate peer review.
RETRACTION NOTICE: Critical thinking in degrees of pedagogy
Authors: Pedraja-Rejas Liliana , Rodríguez-Ponce Emilio , Ganga-Contreras Francisco
Published: July 2024

Retraction note: Pedraja Rejas, L., Rodríguez Ponce, E., & Ganga Contreras, F. (2023). Critical thinking in degrees of pedagogy. TECHNO REVIEW. International Technology, Science and Society Review Revista Internacional De Tecnología, Ciencia Y Sociedad, 15(1), 2–15. https://doi.org/10.37467/revtechno.v13.4961
The Editorial Office of Eurasia Academic Publishing Group has retracted this article. An investigation carried out by our Research Integrity Department has found a group of articles, among which this one is found, that are not within the thematic scope of the journal. We believe that the editorial process was manipulated and, furthermore, acceptance decisions were made under possibly inappropriate peer review.
RETRACTION NOTICE: Educational and Multidisciplinary innovation for sustainability in the Ocean i3 project
Authors: Usin Enales Sandra , García Azpuru Amaia , Elorriaga Illera Angeriñe
Published: July 2024

Retraction note: Usin Enales, S., García Azpuru, A., & Elorriaga Illera, A. (2023). Educational and Multidisciplinary innovation for sustainability in the Ocean i3 project. TECHNO REVIEW. International Technology, Science and Society Review Revista Internacional De Tecnología, Ciencia Y Sociedad, 15(1), 2–20. https://doi.org/10.37467/revtechno.v11.3800
The Editorial Office of Eurasia Academic Publishing Group has retracted this article. An investigation carried out by our Research Integrity Department has found a group of articles, among which this one is found, that are not within the thematic scope of the journal. We believe that the editorial process was manipulated and, furthermore, acceptance decisions were made under possibly inappropriate peer review.
RETRACTION NOTICE: Learning-by-mediating. Reflexive mediation in action
Authors: Menescardi Cristina , Bernabé María del Mar
Published: July 2024

Retraction note: Bracco, F., Gattiglia, N., Greggio, G., & Morelli, M. (2023). Learning-by-mediating. Reflexive mediation in action. TECHNO REVIEW. International Technology, Science and Society Review Revista Internacional De Tecnología, Ciencia Y Sociedad, 15(1), 2–21. https://doi.org/10.37467/revtechno.v11.3809
The Editorial Office of Eurasia Academic Publishing Group has retracted this article. An investigation carried out by our Research Integrity Department has found a group of articles, among which this one is found, that are not within the thematic scope of the journal. We believe that the editorial process was manipulated and, furthermore, acceptance decisions were made under possibly inappropriate peer review.
Dynamical System for Tuberculosis Outbreak with Vaccination Treatment and Different Interventions on the Burden of Drug Resistance
Authors: MA Ratnah Kurniati , Sugiarto Sigit , Nurwijaya Sugian
Published: July 2024

Tuberculosis, a highly contagious and lethal infectious disease, remains a global health concern with challenging treatment options. To combat its widespread impact, prevention strategies, such as vaccination, are imperative. This research focuses on developing a mathematical model with the addition of a vaccination compartment to understand the dynamics of tuberculosis transmission with vaccination. Subsequently, the study proceeds to identify the equilibrium points and calculate the basic reproduction number (ℜ0). Following this, a comprehensive stability analysis is conducted, and a numerical simulation is executed to observe the population dynamics. Furthermore, parameter sensitivity analysis is undertaken to assess the extent to which these parameters impact ℜ0. Preliminary analysis shows that the modified model has a solution that remains in the non-negative and bounded region. Furthermore, model analysis reveals two equilibrium points, namely the disease-free equilibrium and the endemic equilibrium. It is established that the disease-free equilibrium exhibits local asymptotic stability when ℜ0 1. Remarkably, the numerical simulation aligns with the analytical findings, reinforcing the robustness of the results. Analysis of the sensitivity of the parameter to ℜ0 shows that the parameter of the proportion of susceptible population entering the vaccination class has a significant effect on the value of ℜ0. The parameter of proportion of susceptible population entering the vaccination class has a negative effect on the number of populations with infection.
Comparison of Optimal Control Effect from Fungicides and Pseudomonas Fluorescens on Downy Mildew in Corn
Authors: Ludji Dian Grace , Hurit Roberta Uron , Manek Siprianus Septian , Ndii Meksianis Z
Published: July 2024

Downy mildew is a disease that continues to infect corn crops in Timor Tengah Utara regency, reducing the amount of crop production and making corn farmers suffer losses. Farmers continue to look for ways to control downy mildew. Two treatments are commonly used by farmers, namely spraying Fungicides and Pseudomonas Fluorescens simultaneously in one unit of time, but have not resulted in optimal production. Therefore, this research is important to get a more optimal way to control find downy mildew. In this paper, we determine the optimal model of downy mildew control in corn plants by comparing the use of Fungicides and Pseudomonas Fluorescens. This research begins by forming a dynamic mathematical model consisting of six populations, namely four corn populations (Sh, F , P , Ih) and two populations of infecting fungi (Sv , Iv ). Then they obtained the basic reproduction number (R0) and two equilibrium points, namely the disease-free equilibrium and the disease-endemic equilibrium which has asymptotic stability. Numerical simulation results based on optimal control analysis with the minimum Pontryagin principle show that using fungicides can reduce the number of plants infected with downy mildew. Therefore, control by using fungicides is necessary and recommended increasing the number of downy mildew infected plants.
Comparison of Fractional-Order Monkeypox Model with Singular and Non-Singular Kernels
Authors: Musafir Raqqasyi Rahmatullah , Suryanto Agus , Darti Isnani , Trisilowati Trisilowati
Published: July 2024

The singularity of the kernel of the Caputo fractional derivative has become an issue, leading many researchers to consider the Atangana-Baleanu-Caputo (ABC) fractional derivative in epidemic models where the kernel is non-singular. In this context, the objective of this study is to compare the calibration and forecasting performance of fractional-order monkeypox models with singular and nonsingular kernels, represented by the model with respect to the Caputo operator and the ABC operator, respectively. We have proposed a monkeypox epidemic model with respect to the ABC operator (MPXABC), where the model with respect to the Caputo derivative (MPXC) has been proposed in previous research. We have analyzed the existence and uniqueness of the solution. Three equilibrium points of the model are endemic, human endemic, and monkeypox-free, and their global stability has been investigated. The global dynamics of the MPXABC are the same as those of the MPXC. In evaluating the performance, we collected secondary data on weekly monkeypox cases from June 1 to November 23, 2022, in the USA. Parameter estimation has been performed using the least squares method, while the solutions of the model have been determined numerically using a predictor-corrector scheme. The benchmark for performance has been determined based on the root mean square error. Data calibration and forecasting indicate that the MPXC generally has the best performance for each value of the derivative order. For certain values of derivative order, the MPXABC performs better than the corresponding firstorder model. However, generally, the corresponding first-order model performs better than the MPXABC. Depending on the data trends and the specified orders, the MPXC outperforms the MPXABC. Thus, the singularity issue of the Caputo derivative does not always have a negative impact on model fitting to data.
Occupational Safety: PPE Use and Hazard Experiences among Welders in Valencia City, Bukidnon
Authors: T. Calonia Julsar , P. Pagente Dickson , P. Verano Kim Glazele , D. Alacapa Annelyn , D. Marata Jeneivie
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to determine the significant difference on occupational hazards and the use of personal protective equipment when respondents are grouped according to their length of service and type of training undertaken among welders in Valencia City, Bukidnon. The study employed a quantitative approach utilizing a descriptive-comparative research design. Using non-probability sampling, 46 formally trained welders and another 51 informally trained welders in Valencia City, Bukidnon, were chosen as the respondents for this study. In the demographic profile, the findings showed that the majority, or 54%, of the respondents had 0 to 5 years of experience in terms of their length of service. Based on the statistical data, it was revealed that the level of experience in occupational hazards for both formally trained and informally trained welders was low. Additionally, the level of use of personal protective equipment (PPE) for formally trained welders was high, while for informally trained welders, it was moderate. When the test of difference was executed, the finding showed that the experience of occupational hazards does not differ when grouped according to the types of training undertaken. This denotes that formally and informally trained welders equally experience welding-related occupational hazards. Moreover, another finding showed that the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) differed according to the type of training undertaken. This finding suggests that formally trained welders are more likely to adhere to prescribed safety protocols and utilize recommended PPE, indicating a stronger awareness of occupational hazards and a deeper understanding of the importance of protective measures. Furthermore, the finding revealed that welders’ experience of occupational hazards differs by length of service. This denotes that veteran welders encounter a higher level of occupational hazards compared to their less-experienced counterparts. Subsequently, the last finding revealed that there is no significant difference in the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) among the welders when grouped according to length of service. The researchers recommend that the emphasis on PPE compliance might be ingrained uniformly across all levels of experience, reflecting a robust culture of safety consciousness and an understanding of the indispensable role of protective gear in mitigating occupational risks.
Diet of the land vegetable Lactuca sativa as an alternative to macroalgae for the growth of juvenile the sea urchin Loxechinus albus in northern Chile
Authors: Ahumada Matías , Cavieres Loreto , Leyton Yanett , Riquelme Carlos
Published: July 2024

The sea urchin Loxechinus albus is of great commercial value due to its nutritional content. The main diet of the urchin in the north of Chile in its natural habitat is the macroalgae Ulva lactuca. This work evaluated the growth of L. albus juvenile fed diets based on vegetable lettuce Lactuca sativa and macroalgae Ulva sp. Ingestion, growth, survival, and proximal analysis of the diets were registered for 13 weeks. At the end of the experience (90 days), no mortality and greater consumption of L. sativa were observed. In the proximal analysis, L. sativa presented the highest percentage (lipids, proteins, ashes, carotenoids, chlorophyll). The greatest growth and weight gain were observed with the Ulva sp. diet. Finally, the incorporation of L. sativa in the diets of urchins would imply a supplement of minerals and carotenoids, so we propose the addition of this lettuce as a nutritional supplement during the first stage of the cultivation of the L. albus.
Methionine sources and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CECT 5940 effects on growth, body composition, and nutrient metabolism of Penaeus vannamei fed reduced fishmeal diets
Authors: Arevalo-Sainz Karla Janeth , Gonzalez-Galaviz José Reyes , Casillas-Hernández Ramón , Fraijo-Valenzuela Aldo , Gil-Núñez Juan Carlos , Rodriguez-Anaya Libia Zulema , Lares-Villa Fernando , Gortares-Moroyoqui Pablo , Arias-Moscoso Joe Luis , Bórquez-López Rafael Apolinar
Published: July 2024

An eight-week feeding trial investigated the effects of fishmeal (FM) replacement by soybean meal (SBM) and poultry by-product meal (PBM) in diets supplemented with two methionine sources (DL-Met and AQUAVI®) and their combinations with ECOBIOL® (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CECT 5940) on growth performance, body composition, and nutrient metabolism of Penaeus vannamei. Four hundred shrimp (0.30 ± 0.04 g) randomly distributed into 20 tanks (20 shrimp tank-1) were fed with five experimental diets (four repetitions per diet). A control diet (CD; 20% FM) and four diets with 50% FM replacement supplemented with different methionine sources and ECOBIOL® combinations: D1 (0.13% DL-MET), D2 (0.06% AQUAVI®), D3 (0.13% DL-MET plus 0.10% ECOBIOL®), and D4 (0.06% AQUAVI® plus 0.10% ECOBIOL®). Shrimp fed D2 and D4 had better growth performance, nutrient utilization, and body composition. Shrimp fed D3 also had good growth performance but higher lipid body composition. Shrimp fed D1 had the worst growth performance, nutrient utilization, and body composition values. Nutrient metabolism-related genes were affected by dietary treatments. Protein synthesis-related genes decreased mostly in shrimp fed D1 and D2 while increased mostly in shrimp fed D3 and D4, lipolysis-related genes had a better transcriptional response in shrimp fed D4 and lipogenesis-related genes were mostly downregulated in shrimp fed D2 while were mostly upregulated in shrimp fed D3 and D4. Results suggested that FM could be partially replaced with SBM and PBM in shrimp feeds supplemented with 0.06% AQUAVI® alone or combined with 0.10% ECOBIOL® without adversely affecting the growth and nutrient metabolism of P. vannamei.
Gomphonema vancampianum sp. nov. (Gomphonemataceae, Bacillariophyceae), a new large Gomphonema species from Europe
Authors: Van de Vijver Bart , Pottiez Margaux , Chavaux Rémy
Published: July 2024

During a French biomonitoring survey of the lakes in the region Rhône-Méditerranée-Corse, a large, unknown Gomphonema taxon was observed in a lake in the vicinity of the City of Lyon (Département du Rhône, France), that could not be identified using the currently available literature. Detailed light and scanning electron microscopy investigations revealed the presence of two types of valves, one bearing a thick marginal crest and valves lacking the crest. Following comparison with similar, mostly tropical Gomphonema species, the unknown taxon is described as new: Gomphonema vancampianumsp. nov. Discriminating features of the new species include the peculiar valve shape resembling a Chinese spoon, the broad upper valve part with acuminate tip, the presence of shallow depressions in the axial area, distinctly punctate striae and the occasional presence of the marginal crest. The new species was observed in several samples collected in an oligo- to mesotrophic, calcium-carbonate rich lake with a high ecological quality.
The Impact of Rheumatoid Arthritis on First Nations and How We Can Work With Communities to Prevent It
Authors: El-Gabalawy Hani
Published: July 2024

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is prevalent in many Indigenous North American First Nations (FN) and tends to be seropositive, familial, and disabling, as well as associated with highly unfavorable outcomes such as early mortality. The risk of developing RA is based on a perfect storm of gene-environment interactions underpinning this risk. The gene-environment interactions include a high frequency of shared epitope encoding HLA alleles, particularlyHLA-DRB1*1402, in the background population, and prevalent predisposing environmental factors such as smoking and periodontal disease. Together, these provide a compelling rationale for an RA prevention agenda in FN communities. Our research team has worked in partnership with several FN communities to prospectively follow the first-degree relatives of FN patients with RA, with the aim of better understanding the preclinical stages of RA in this population. We have focused on specific features of the anticitrullinated protein antibodies (ACPA) and other proteomic biomarkers as predictors of future development of RA. These studies have now led us to consider interventions having a favorable risk-benefit ratio if applied at a stage prior to a hypothetical “point of no return,” when the autoimmunity potentially becomes irreversible. Based on a supportive mouse model and available human studies of curcumin, omega-3, and vitamin D supplements, we are undertaking studies where we screen communities using dried blood spot technology adapted for the detection of ACPA, and then enrolling ACPA-positive individuals in studies that use a combination of these supplements. These studies are guided by shared decision-making principles.
« Ce soir, c’est le stream de la dépression »
Authors: Ferret Nathan , Gallinari Safar Pierre
Published: July 2024

Cet article cherche à déterminer les usages et les publics impliqués dans la participation croissante du live streaming au champ de la santé mentale des jeunes. En utilisant les données de l’enquête Covideo sur les usages de Twitch lors de la pandémie, il resitue socialement son appropriation comme ressource psychologique, à la fois dans le cycle de vie des usagers et dans l’espace relationnel de la plateforme. Complétée par des entretiens et des observations ethnographiques sur des chaînes safe place , cette recherche dégage alors les mécanismes de genre, de classe et de trajectoire biographique qui président à cette appropriation et au double registre « psy » et « militant » que les jeunes concernés emploient pour nommer le mal-être mental et faire communauté sur cette base.
Intelligence artificielle et empathie à l’épreuve du droit : à la recherche d’une nouvelle « forme de vie »
Authors: Palermo Angela G.
Published: July 2024

L’intérêt philosophico-juridique contemporain pour deux aspects fondamentaux et apparemment antithétiques, à savoir le rôle de l’intelligence artificielle en droit et celui de l’empathie chez les juges, peuvent mieux se comprendre à partir d’une nouvelle perspective : les complexes rapports entre logique juridique et logique probabiliste à l’âge moderne. Cette perspective consiste à orienter les recherches, entamées par les juristes-philosophes modernes, sur la puissance du langage, sur une notion complexe de la rhétorique ancienne, celle de « signe linguistique », pour arriver à considérer l’empathie d’un différent point de vue.
Médiation cognitive, relationnelle, émotionnelle par le récit
Authors: Hubert Bruno , Pierrisnard Christine , Vannier Marie-Paule , Bersihand Françoise , Chagnaud Sabine , Lefeuvre Xavier
Published: July 2024

Quels sont les éléments critiques de la médiation dans un dispositif d'accompagnement par l'écriture en formation ? Dans le cadre d'un groupe de recherches collaboratives, les auteurs identifient les principaux invariants, aux niveaux cognitif, relationnel et affectif, qui favorisent la conscientisation des savoirs d'expérience et la conceptualisation, à des fins d'émancipation et de reconnaissance sociale, dans un double souci d'efficacité et d'éthique.
Le coin lecture, un espace de médiation pour les élèves en retrait des livres
Authors: Berthod Lucile
Published: July 2024

À l’école élémentaire, la lecture offerte répond aux caractéristiques communes de la médiation. Elle semble néanmoins être insuffisante dans la modalité collective habituelle puisque certains élèves restent en retrait des livres quand ils sont en autonomie au coin lecture de leur classe. L’article présente les manières de faire de deux enseignantes qui prennent place au coin lecture dans un dispositif de lecture rapprochée et montre les effets émancipateurs de cette pratique sur l’attitude de l’élève.
Board Gender Diversity and ESG: The Influence of the Varieties of Capitalism
Authors: Allemand Isabelle , Borodak Daniela , Hollandts Xavier
Published: July 2024

L’influence de la présence de femmes dans les conseils d’administration sur la RSE est complexe à établir. La disparité de cette influence selon les variétés de capitalisme (VoCs) pourrait expliquer la non-convergence des résultats des études antérieures adoptant une perspective exclusivement nationale. En mobilisant un large échantillon européen (5 877 observations entre 2004 et 2019 provenant de 17 pays), nous examinons la relation entre la présence de femmes dans les conseils d’administration et les scores ESG, ainsi que l’effet substitutif ou complémentaire des VoCs (Liberal Market Economies, Mixed Market Economies, Coordinated Market Economies). Nos résultats confirment l’influence des administratrices sur les quatre scores ESG (Global, Environnemental, Social et Gouvernance) et l’impact du contexte institutionnel national. L’influence des administratrices est renforcée dans les pays où leur latitude est plus grande, comme dans les LMEs, et réduite dans les pays ayant une perspective citoyenne et orientée vers les parties prenantes (MMEs). Nos résultats soulignent la nécessité de prendre en compte les contextes nationaux pour analyser les relations entre les questions de diversité des conseils d’administration et l’évaluation ESG des entreprises.
COVID-19 and Diabetes: An Epidemiologic Overview
Authors: Mannheim Jonathan , Johnson Daniel
Published: July 2024

Past literature on the development of type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) has emphasized the influence of exogenous factors, including viral infections, in the development of these conditions. The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic again highlighted the complicated connection between viral infection and the development of diabetes. The complex interplay of proinflammatory, genetic, and socioeconomic factors can help explain the increased incidence of T1D and T2D during the pandemic. Proposed pathophysiological mechanisms connecting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) to T1D include the expression of angiotensin enzyme 2 receptors on pancreatic islet cells, resultant proinflammatory states, and potential transient damage caused by viral entry. The intricate web of genetic factors, social determinants of health (including the rise of obesity), and the impact of proinflammatory states during SARS-CoV-2 infection on insulin resistance suggests mechanisms linking SARS-CoV-2 infection to the development of diabetes.

[
Pediatr Ann
. 2024;53(7):e258–e263.]
Lump and kink soliton phenomena of Vakhnenko equation
Authors: Rashedi Khudhayr A. , Noor Saima , Alshammari Tariq S. , Khan Imran
Published: July 2024

Understanding natural processes often involves intricate nonlinear dynamics. Nonlinear evolution equations are crucial for examining the behavior and possible solutions of specific nonlinear systems. The Vakhnenko equation is a typical example, considering that this equation demonstrates kink and lump soliton solutions. These solitons are possible waves with several intriguing features and have been characterized in other naturalistic nonlinear systems. The solution of nonlinear equations demands advanced analytical techniques. This work ultimately sought to find and study the kink and lump soliton solutions using the Riccati–Bernoulli sub-ode method for the Vakhnenko equation (VE). The results obtained in this work are lump and kink soliton solutions presented in hyperbolic trigonometric and rational functions. This work reveals the effectiveness and future of our method for solving complex solitary wave problems.
Streaming Economy: Seriality and Netflix Original Korean Series
Authors: Han Benjamin M
Published: July 2024

Seriality is one of the most important and recognizable elements of television since its inception and has been understood in terms of gaps, interruptions, and repetitions. Seriality has also long been linked to the mode of melodrama and the soap opera genre. However, with the rise of Netflix, seriality has taken on new meanings that redefine the textualities of original Korean series. This article examines how streaming seriality must be reconsidered under the logic of lack, deviating from previous scholarship on seriality firmly grounded in the discourse of excess in terms of aesthetics and affect. To illuminate these points, I engage in a close reading of The Glory (2023), a popular original Korean series on Netflix, to explore how its seriality, inflected in the logic of lack, shapes its textualities and speaks to the new political economy of streaming seriality. In examining how seriality is being reconceived in the age of streaming services, I question how Korean TV dramas on Netflix prompt us to reexamine the concept of streaming seriality. The article sheds light on how seriality, as a long-standing facet of television, continues to inform the development and production of contemporary Korean TV dramas on Netflix.
Restituer le grand pavillon de François Ier au Camp du drap d’or : entre techniques d’hier et d’aujourd’hui
Authors: Cundekovic Jérémy
Published: July 2024

Résumé : La restitution visuelle d’artefacts anciens ou disparus est encore peu fréquente en histoire, bien que cette démarche puisse être envisagée comme un processus de recherche à part entière. Le projet « Camp du drap d’or numérique », dont l’ambition est de reconstituer virtuellement cette rencontre diplomatique fastueuse du début du xvie siècle (7-24 juin 1520), illustre bien le potentiel scientifique d’une telle approche. Partant du cas du grand pavillon de François Ier érigé à cette occasion, cet article retrace le long procédé méthodologique qui mène des sources textuelles initiales au modèle numérique final. Il envisage le geste de restitution comme une approche scientifique efficace où les données techniques, anciennes et actuelles, ont une place essentielle tout en fournissant aux historiens de puissants moyens de vérification de leurs interprétations et hypothèses par le biais de l’expérimentation.
A BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR (BNCC): CONTRADIÇÕES, NEGLIGÊNCIAS E ALTERNATIVAS POSSÍVEIS PARA O ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA
Authors: Miceli Giam Cupello
Published: July 2024

A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) vem sendo alvo de intenso debate, devido a certas contradições que o documento apresenta. Com base nisso, e fazendo uso de referenciais teóricos, busco traçar uma análise, considerando cerca de uma década de atuação na educação básica e pública. Tal análise considera os diferentes níveis de objetivação do currículo: prescrição, apresentação, modificação e avaliação. Além disso, é válido considerar as três grandes perspectivas sobre as quais a noção de currículo escolar está debruçada: tradicional, crítica e pós-crítica. A leitura da BNCC nos mostra que, enquanto alguns termos se fazem presentes, outros, importantíssimos, não aparecem, o que não soa como um esquecimento inocente, mas sim, como algo proposital. No caso do ensino de Geografia, temos o que nos é apresentado como pensamento espacial, algo já presente, inclusive em aulas de Geografia da Educação Básica, embora apresentado como novidade na BNCC.
GEOGRAFIA E SARS-COV 2: OLHARES E REFLEXÕES SOBRE A PANDEMIA
Authors: Araújo Gilvan Charles Cerqueira de , Folmer Ivanio , Maria Vanessa Andriani
Published: July 2024

A Geografia da saúde tornou-se uma disciplina essencial, debatendo os conceitos trazidos pela ciência geográfica, correlacionando-os com fatores determinantes da saúde e de doença, alinhando as discussões sociais. O texto propõe a discutir a relação da Globalização, termo utilizado em diversas ciências, especialmente na geografia, e a disseminação da Sars-CoV 2, evidenciando as desigualdades sociais, as quais demonstram-se mais intensas nesse período de pandemia. Ressalta-se que esse texto foi construído em período de quarentena, com tendências de flexibilização do Isolamento Social, por meio de uma metodologia pautada em revisão bibliográfica, acompanhamento de dados e proposição de reflexões a respeito dos impactos causados pela pandemia do novo coronavírus, Sars-CoV 2.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO(A) GEÓGRAFO(A) À POLÍTICA PÚBLICA DE ASSISTÊNCIA SOCIAL NO MUNICÍPIO DE PAIÇANDU-PR
Authors: Ferreira Joyce Allane Apolinário
Published: July 2024

Pretende-se, com o presente artigo, evidenciar como o(a) geógrafo(a) pode contribuir com a Política Pública de Assistência Social, sobretudo nos processos de gestão. A metodologia utilizada foi desenvolvida, em 2010, por pesquisadores do Centro de Estudos e de Mapeamento da Exclusão Social para Políticas Públicas (Cemespp), da Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), que consiste no uso de estatísticas públicas para a construção de 10 indicadores sociais simples e um indicador síntese (exclusão/inclusão Social). Os dados estatísticos da cidade de Paiçandu-PR foram obtidos do banco de dados do IBGE (Censo Demográfico de 2010) e posteriormente organizados em planilhas. As representações cartográficas foram produzidas no software QGIS. Foi feito também o mapeamento se utilizando do banco de dados fornecidos pela Secretaria Municipal de Assistência Social de Paiçandu-PR com informações do CadÚnico sobre o programa social Bolsa Família. Os resultados revelaram que a identificação cartográfica das áreas que acumulam grandes desvantagens sociais pode servir para o gestor da política pública analisar as prioridades e demandas sociais, além de evidenciar o(a) geógrafo(a) como profissional capaz de aprimorar a proteção social e cooperar para o fortalecimento da cidadania.
 
Palavras-chave: Exclusão/inclusão social. Política pública de Assistência Social. Mapas. Geografia. Paiçandu-PR.
ESVAZIAMENTO POPULACIONAL NO NORTE PIONEIRO PARANAENSE: O CASO DO MUNICÍPIO DE ABATIÁ/PR (1970-2010)
Authors: Alves-Lima Julio Cesar Fernandes , Luz Coaracy Eleutério da
Published: July 2024

Em meio às mudanças ocorridas em toda era pós-moderna, o quadro demográfico, em especial nos países periféricos, tais como o Brasil, em muito foi afetado. Assim, o presente artigo tem como objetivo abordar um destes efeitos: o processo de esvaziamento populacional, que vem a assolar tantos entes municipais brasileiros, dentre eles, o município de Abatiá (PR), foco dessa pesquisa, que visa discorrer sobre as causas e consequências deste fenômeno. Para tanto, os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados foram: revisões bibliográficas, a partir de artigos, livros, periódicos online, dissertações; obtenção de dados populacionais indiretos fornecidos por órgãos oficiais, tais como o Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) e o Instituto Paranaense de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social (IPARDES); utilização de dados populacionais elaborados a partir dos censos demográficos de 1950 a 2010, entre outras fontes. Ficando evidenciado num primeiro momento o impacto dos processos agrários sobre o recorte estudado e, num segundo a hipótese da perpetuação destes por meio de mecanismos agora alheios ao município.
 
Palavras-chave: Migração. Urbanização. Revolução Agrícola. Municipalismo. Território.
INFLUÊNCIAS ESTRANGEIRAS SOBRE O ENSINO BRASILEIRO DA GEOGRAFIA: UM PERCURSO HISTÓRICO DE CORRENTES EDUCACIONAIS
Authors: Bossoni Clayton de Oliveira , Lima Maria das Graças de
Published: July 2024

Este artigo foi elaborado com o objetivo de analisar algumas das principais influências estrangeiras que atuaram ou que gozam de pleno funcionamento no território brasileiro sobretudo no âmbito educacional geográfico, moldando planos e ações governamentais do país de acordo com seus interesses. Essas intervenções, foram protagonizadas por órgãos de caráter supranacionais, como a Organização das Nações Unidas para a Educação, a Ciência e a Cultura (UNESCO), o Banco Mundial (BIRD) e a União Geográfica Internacional – Comissão para Educação Geográfica (UGI-CEG), os quais vêm atuando principalmente em países subdesenvolvidos ou emergentes. Nesse sentido, no decorrer deste trabalho serão realizadas análises e comprovações, enfatizando a internacionalidade educacional e suas influências, as quais foram impostas, a partir de convênios firmados com instituições estrangeiras e que promoveram modificações no ensino brasileiro, não somente de Geografia, mas em toda estrutura educacional. Conjuntamente, será exposto o cenário político brasileiro no qual se deram essas alterações, as quais foram direcionadas principalmente pela UNESCO e Banco Mundial, pois trata-se de órgãos atuantes no âmbito educacional em nível mundial, os quais têm atuado em diversos campos e esferas, principalmente na macro política, que por sua vez tem o poder de promover mudanças político-administrativas, conforme as ambições destes organismos.
 
Palavras-chave:  Ensino de Geografia. UNESCO. Neoliberalismo.
CONCEITOS E CONCEPÇÕES DE FRONTEIRA NA ABORDAGEM GEOGRÁFICA
Authors: Azevedo Suelen Terre de , Serra Elpídio
Published: July 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo promover um debate sobre as concepções teóricas de fronteira e território a partir da abordagem geográfica, contribuindo para os estudos fronteiriços. As fronteiras oferecem uma perspectiva sobre como a sociedade interage com o território, e o conceito de fronteira tem muitos significados que são constantemente redefinidos e reinterpretados à medida que territórios mudam. A pesquisa se justifica pela extensa literatura que busca explicar o território e a fronteira, sendo necessário estabelecer as bases evolutivas para traçar uma linha de diálogo que colabore com as pesquisas fronteiriças. Como exemplo será citada a fronteira do Brasil com o Paraguai, através do recorte para os municípios paranaenses. O texto foi elaborado a partir da revisão teórica sobre o tema e, para isso, o procedimento metodológico realizado foi a revisão bibliográfica, na sequência são apresentadas as observações obtidas em trabalho de campo nos municípios brasileiros da fronteira. Os resultados mostram que a região fronteiriça do Lago de Itaipu é complexa, visto que ocorrem diferentes dinâmicas entre as cidades-gêmeas e os outros municípios fronteiriços onde os movimentos migratórios são menos aparentes. Assim, ocorre que a fronteira é marcada pela vivência dos moradores dos dois países, Brasil e Paraguai, que estabelecem nestes espaços sua territorialidade.
BREVE LEVANTAMENTO FLORÍSTICO E FITOSSOCIOLÓGICO DE UM REMANESCENTE FLORESTAL LOCALIZADO EM ÁREA DE TRANSIÇÃO FITOGEOGRÁFICA DA FLORESTA ESTACIONAL SEMIDECIDUAL E OMBRÓFILA MISTA NO ESTADO DO PARANÁ
Authors: Caraminan Laine Milene , Dos Santos Matheus Vinicius , Lovatto Gasparetto Nelson Vicente
Published: July 2024

As análises florísticas e fitossociológicas realizadas em remanescentes florestais permitem entender a distribuição fitogeográfica das espécies, constituindo-se imprescindível às contribuições biogeográficas. Este estudo, teve por objetivo identificar a florística e os parâmetros fitossociológicos de um remanescente em área de transição fitogeográfica entre a Floresta Estacional Semidecidual e a Floresta Ombrófila Mista, no município de Jardim Alegre, estado do Paraná, Brasil. Para isso, foi utilizado o método da área fixa, com o emprego de parcelas. Foram quantificados 484 indivíduos, distribuídos em 78 espécies, 62 gêneros e 27 famílias. A família que apresentou maior diversidade foi a Fabaceae, com 15 espécies, entretanto, a família com o maior número de indivíduos foi a Arecaceae, representada predominantemente pela Euterpe edulis Mart., que foi verificada com o maior Índice de Valor de Importância (IVI). A densidade absoluta foi de 4840 ind.ha-1 e o índice de diversidade de Shannon-Wiener foi de 3,36, indicando elevada diversidade de espécies. Ademais, o remanescente apresenta-se bem conservado, em estágio de sucessão intermediário. Todas estas características apontam para a manutenção da conservação do remanescente, principalmente por ser representativo das áreas de transição fitogeográfica do estado do Paraná.
Palavras-chave: Fitogeografia. Fitossociologia. Estágios de Sucessão
Introducing a ‘Postharvest Loss Index (PHLI)’ for Some Selected High Producing Vegetables in Sri Lanka to Enhance Food Security
Authors: Jayasinghe C. V. L. , Dassanayake D. M. C. M. K. , Madhushani R. D. T. D. , Edirisinghe J. C. , Wasana H. M. S. , Wijewardane M. A.
Published: July 2024

Developing a Postharvest Loss Index (PHLI) is important for filling the data gap to obtain an idea that real economic loss (quantity x price) occurs due to postharvest losses in the country and to take measures for enhancing food security. Estimating PHLI for agricultural commodities is a novel concept. Thus, in this study, PHLI for bean, carrot, leeks and beetroot was developed on monthly basis at the Dambulla Economic Center (DEC), the focal point in the fruits and vegetable value chain in Sri Lanka. Data were collected on the daily postharvest losses and the prices at the DEC during the period of October 2015 to March 2017. Moreover, SARIMA under time series analysis was employed to forecast future PHLI values for each vegetable. According to the results during the months where there was a decreasing trend in the supply of vegetables to the market, the PHLI was relatively low, and when the supply was high, it showed an increasing trend in the PHLI. The forecasted PHLI values for the beans for the next three months are 74.73, 61.31, and 61.71, while for the carrots forecasted values are 112.03, 81.28, and 47.67. Further, the forecasted values for the leeks are 271.33, 194.19 and 174.97, whereas for the beet PHLI values for the next three months are 177.78, 208.15, and 231.90. As the PHLI of the selected crops has shown a seasonal fluctuation with a pattern, it can be used as the base value to forecast the postharvest loss of a particular crop to enhance food security.