bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengelolaan dan Perlakuan Akuntansi Aset Tetap di Desa Jatiwangi Kecamatan Cikarang Barat Kabupaten Bekasi
Authors: Mutia Nafa Farha , Ulupui I Gusti Ketut Agung , Perdana Petrolis Nusa
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the implementation of village asset management and the application of fixed asset accounting in Jatiwangi Village, West Cikarang District, Bekasi Regency. Data analysis in this research was guided by Permendagri No. 01 of 2016 and PP No. 71 of 2010 Statement No. 07. This research is a type of qualitative research with a descriptive approach, used primary data by conducting direct interviews with six informants, and secondary data in the form of documents owned by Jatiwangi Village related to village asset management and fixed asset accounting. The results of this research show that Jatiwangi Village has managed village assets quite well, there are six appropriate stages, namely planning, utilization, security, maintenance, assessment, and guidance and supervision, and four stages are not appropriate, namely procurement, use, administration and reporting, while the transfer and deletion stages have never been carried out. The results of research on the application of fixed asset accounting are not fully in accordance with the aspects contained in PSAP No. 07, recognition of fixed assets is not appropriate, initial assessment is appropriate, subsequent measurements have not been carried out, and disclosures have not been made.
Pengaruh Debt Default, Financial Distress, dan Auditor Switching Terhadap Penerimaan Opini Audit Going Concern
Authors: Lathifa Nisrina Della , Nindito Marsellisa , Yusuf Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Researching infrastructure companies traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2022 and 2023, this research will examine the impact of debt default, financial distress, and auditor switching on the approval of going concern audit opinions. A quantitative technique based on descriptive methodology was used in this investigation. Using IBM SPSS Version 29, this research used logistic regression analysis as its data analysis technique. This study found that the acceptance of going concern audit opinions is substantially affected solely by financial distress. There were no notable results from the debt default and auditor switching.
Utilization of Islamic Banking and Tiktok Shop for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in East Jakarta
Authors: Siregar Muhammad Edo Suryawan , Susita Dewi , Suherman  , Kurnianti Destria , Rahmi  , Wibowo Setyo Ferry , Dalimunthe Sholatia , Mahfirah Titis Fatarina , Malzara Vidia Ratu Balqis , Zahro Khalisatuz , Sari Rini Nurmala
Published: August 2024

MSME empowerment needs to be done to improve MSME’s welfare. This community service team intends to provide training for MSME so they can improve their product and income. The target of this empowerment is MSMEs around the East Jakarta Industry, Trade, Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperative Office in Cakung District, East Jakarta. The training material is presented in the form of material presentation by resource persons followed by discussion. This community service activity proved to be able to provide an understanding of Islamic banking and product.
Enhancing Family Resilience and Environmental Conservation through Family Food Plant Cultivation
Authors: Oktaviani Maya , Elmanora  , Kabbaro Hurriyyatun , Rakhmawati Tri Anggun , Rahmadina Annisa Dwi , Nafisah Nada
Published: August 2024

In the Jakarta area, the extensive replacement of green lands with concrete buildings have restricted the opportunity for family land ownership dedicated to conservation. This community service aims to develop motivation and a culture of planting to increase the knowledge, awareness, willingness, and ability of Family Welfare Empowerment (FWE) cadres and preschool teachers to preserve a culture of love for the environment and support family food security. The participants in this community service activity are FWE cadres and preschool teachers from the Jatinegara Kaum village. Conducted in August 2022 at the Child-friendly Integrated Public Space in Jatinegara Kaum, the project utilized the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. Through descriptive analysis of the discussions, it was found that FWE cadres and preschool teachers actively engaged and showed their capability as pivotal agents in strengthening community resilience. This successful engagement underlines the potential for ongoing collaborative activities in community education and sustained support for the FWE cadres and preschool teachers.
Education to Strengthen the Economy of the Utilization of Aren Nira Producing Bioetanol in Lonuo Village, Bone Bolango District
Authors: Hasanuddin  , Taan Hapsawati , Mardin Herinda , Salimi Yuszda K. , Rahmatia  , Arafat Muhammad Yasser , Larosa Esta , Rasyid Abdul , Ashari Sri Ayu
Published: August 2024

This economic education activity for palm sap farmers aims to provide economic strengthening and build awareness among the public, especially palm sap farmers, that palm sap water can be utilized and made into several products with high economic value, for example bioethanol products. Apart from that, it can also minimize the negative impact of the production of alcoholic drinks made from palm sap in Lonuo village. This activity uses educational methods, socialization and community assistance for sugar palm sap farmers. Empowering sugar palm farmers through product diversification is the key to increasing the quality and quantity of sugar palm sap products into various marketable products such as bioethanol. This economic education activity for palm sap farmers has had a positive impact and response from the Lonuo village community. This can be seen from the enthusiasm of the community in participating in activities at the village office. The community received education well and smoothly and increased public understanding regarding the use of palm sap into products of high economic value such as bioethanol.
Creative and Innovative Learning Through Environmental Empowerment, Gajah Wong Clean River Program
Authors: Palupi Retno Endah
Published: August 2024

Kali Gajah Wong is a river located in Kampung Giwangan, Yogyakarta, which was previously known as a slum area. Through a community empowerment program initiated by the Mrican Youth community, Kali Gajah Wong has transformed into a tourist village. This article discusses the application of creative and innovative learning in the environmental empowerment of Kampung Kali Gajah Wong. The research employs a literature study method by examining research articles related to the community empowerment of Kali Gajah Wong. The results show that creative and innovative learning has been implemented through various training programs for local residents, such as waste management, processed fish products, and so on. These activities aim to enhance the skills and productivity of the residents while creating distinctive village products as branding for the Kali Gajah Wong tourist village. It can be concluded that creative and innovative learning is highly applicable in real community empowerment through direct observation of its benefits.
Assistance in Developing Market Economics Teaching Modules for Teachers at the Indonesian School Davao, Philippines
Authors: Sulistyowati Raya , Nuswantara Dian Anita , Indriastuti Herning , Setyawati Amelia , Sugangga Rayyan , Sugangga Amelia , Rahman Iradah , Sudarjo  , Dirgantari Puspo Dewi , Zukhruf Ratu Dintha Insyani , Banu Syahar
Published: August 2024

This international community service program aims to enhance teachers' skills in developing market economics teaching modules at the Indonesian School in Davao, Philippines. The program includes a series of workshops and intensive mentoring sessions for teachers, focusing on developing market economics teaching materials that align with the curriculum and local context. The approach involves problem identification, preparation, and coordination, activity socialization, implementation through online and offline mentoring, group discussions, and ongoing evaluation to ensure that the knowledge and skills acquired can be effectively applied. The program results significantly improve teachers' ability to design innovative and relevant teaching modules and an increased understanding of market economics concepts. Other positive impacts include establishing a more robust collaborative network between educators in both countries and enhancing the quality of economics education at the Indonesian School in Davao, Philippines. The program has successfully created a more interactive and engaging learning environment for students.
Education and Mentoring Pocket Money Management for Students of BHS Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Amin Muh. Sirojuddin , Primanto Alfian Budi
Published: August 2024

Pocket money is an essential thing in the lives of Islamic boarding school students. The students use pocket money not only for basic needs but also for other things. However, in its use, it often needs to catch up to the target. This causes Islamic boarding school students to frequently need more pocket money before their parents send more money. With these problems, this community service activity focuses on being more effective and efficient in using pocket money. Using a control card system that makes it easier for students to know how to use their pocket money will also make it easier to plan their finances in the future. This control card can be adapted to the needs of each Islamic boarding school and can be accessed by both parties, students and parents. By implementing these steps, Islamic boarding school students' use of pocket money can be more effective and efficient.
Foundation Models for Cardiovascular Disease Detection via BioSignals from Digital Stethoscopes
Authors: Mathew George , Barbosa Daniel , Prince John , Venkatraman Subramaniam
Published: August 2024

Auscultation of the heart and the electrocardiogram (ECG) are two central components of the cardiac exam. Recent innovations of the stethoscope have enabled the simultaneous acquisition of a high-quality digital acoustic signal and single or three-lead ECG during a routine cardiac exam. We present foundation models trained on phonocardiogram (PCG) and ECG data collected from digital stethoscopes during regular clinical practice. We show that these foundation models that are pre-trained on large unlabeled datasets in a self-supervised manner can be fine-tuned for a variety of cardiovascular disease detection tasks including detection of structural murmurs, atrial fibrillation and low ejection fraction. This is the first study that builds foundation models for PCG and ECG data and specifically for synchronously captured PCG and ECG data. Our approach is based on the recently developed masked autoencoder framework and we extend the framework to handle multiple signals with different modalities and that are synchronously captured from patients. This paradigm makes it possible to use large capacity models leading to superior performance even though the size of high-quality curated datasets with medical label annotations may be limited.
Dynamic Network-Based Analytical Model for Information-Centric Networking Implementation in 5G Communication
Authors: Alsayaydeh Jamil Abedalrahim Jamil , Shkarupylo Vadym , Yusof Mohd Faizal Bin , Oliinyk Andrii , Artemchuk Volodymyr , Ali Mohanad Faeq , Herawan Safarudin Gazali
Published: August 2024

Information-centric wireless computing (ICWC) improves 5G communication by enabling effective content distribution, decreasing network load, supporting flexible resource allocation, improving scalability, simplifying IoT and edge computing, and allowing content-aware services. "Information-Centric Networking" (ICN) involves creating and using a specific model to study the way it fits into 5G communication systems. 5G technology will enable real-time communications and seamless information management across all connected devices. Information-centric networking has emerged as a powerful facilitator for delivering scalable and realistic real-time applications regarding internet architecture, mobile infrastructures, and other communication devices. The widespread use of 5G applications requires a content delivery infrastructure with low latency, dependability, portability, and scalability. Traditional systems where consideration was given only to mobile device transmission, rather than fixed nodes, is inadequate because of the host-oriented approach and cannot cover all these objectives. For communication to be based purely on information resource IDs rather than the place or location of the resource, a new Internet paradigm known as "Information-Centric Networking" (ICN) is utilized. The issues above can be remedied by applying ICN principles. Because latency is the backbone of 5G networks, the goal is to permit minimal services such as network design, waiting time, automated systems, and speedier dissemination. To analyze data distribution in a network, we present an analytical technique that utilizes a Dynamic (ICN-AD) population, considering a wide range of variables, such as user density, communication speed, and the number of fixed nodes, to implement ICN for 5G communications. The suggested model allows us to calculate the diffusion time, transmission distance, and waiting time in closed form. Experiments have shown how high-speed and narrowband wireless communication technologies affect data transmission in 5G networks. Results show a notable transmission rate of around 91%, even with many users. Chance contacts between wireless nodes spread most data with minimum latency value (45ms).
Empreendedorismo feminino:
Authors: Souza Nathan Amorin Ribeiro de , Correa Rúbia Oliveira , Andrade Jefferson Reis Guimarães , Costa José Lucas Brandão , Santos Manuela de Jesus Silva
Published: August 2024

Com o aumento da participação feminina no mercado de trabalho, e consequente acúmulo de papéis exercidos por elas, as mulheres passaram a vivenciar um crescimento de conflitos na relação trabalho-família. Nesse contexto, surgem as redes de apoio social que colaboram para minimizar os conflitos gerados na citada relação. Desta forma, este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar como as redes de apoio social das empreendedoras aracajuanas do segmento de alimentos e bebidas atuam no âmbito dos conflitos decorrentes da relação trabalho-fami?lia. Essa pesquisa de campo apresenta caráter qualitativo e exploratório, um roteiro semiestruturado foi utilizado para entrevistar as seis empreendedoras aracajuanas. Os dados coletados foram tratados através da análise narrativa, onde foi reiterada a existência dos conflitos trabalho-família juntamente com a percepção por parte das empreendedoras acerca da existência de uma rede de apoio social composta majoritariamente por funcionários e familiares. Foi ainda evidenciado que as redes de apoio social das entrevistadas, de fato tem um papel fundamental, mas, não extinguem os conflitos, e sim atenuam a sua existência tornando assim a sua realidade ligeiramente mais branda.
Logística em brechós:
Authors: Penke Lívia Souza de Aguiar , Gomes Vanessa Cabral
Published: August 2024

Com a crescente preocupação das pessoas com as questões ambientais, os brechós surgem como uma alternativa sustentável para reduzir os impactos da indústria têxtil. E, nesse contexto, torna-se uma boa oportunidade de negócio na qual há uma pequena concorrência e baixo investimento inicial. Contudo, diante da pandemia da Covid-19, as empresas sofreram impactos em seus negócios e precisaram passar por adaptações para se adequarem à nova realidade. Dessa forma, os micro e pequenos negócios - como no caso dos brechós - também precisaram se reinventar para superar os desafios encontrados. Assim, o objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar os principais aspectos operacionais e logísticos dos brechós do Distrito Federal durante a pandemia da Covid-19. Quanto ao método, a pesquisa foi de caráter exploratório-descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa. E, por meio da análise de conteúdo, foi realizado um estudo de múltiplos casos, entrevistando-se 6 (seis) proprietários de brechós do Distrito Federal, selecionados por acessibilidade. As entrevistas foram realizadas por meio de um roteiro semiestruturado e os principais resultados apontaram que os brechós trabalham com o retorno de roupas usadas ao mercado secundário, passando por um processo de recaptura de valor e contribuindo para o meio ambiente, tornando-se uma forma rentável mesmo diante da crise causada pelo Coronavírus. Porém, os resultados mostraram, ainda, que para isso, os micro e pequenos empreendedores precisaram passar por adaptações em suas operações e logística, sendo umas delas, as mudanças tecnológicas.
The Impact of Gilteritinib on Overall Survival of Adult Patients with FLT3 Positive Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Systematic Review
Authors:   Department of Health Informatics, School of Health Professions, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, NJ, United States, Gupta Shipra Vinod , Jose Nadina ,   Department of Health Informatics, School of Health Professions, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, NJ, United States, Tafuto Barbara ,   Department of Health Informatics, School of Health Professions, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, NJ, United States
Published: August 2024

Background: Gilteritinib, an effective and selective inhibitor of the FLT3 gene, was developed to address the challenges posed by relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients who often encounter limited treatment options and poor prognoses with salvage chemotherapy. Aim: This systematic review aims to explore the progression of interventional research and consolidate existing evidence on the clinical effectiveness of gilteritinib as a monotherapy or combination therapy in improving overall survival among adults experiencing a recurrence or resistance to treatment for FLT3-positive AML patients. Methods: A comprehensive search strategy, utilizing Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) and non-MeSH terms was conducted across Pubmed, EMBASE, Cochrane, and Web of Science databases. We primarily focused on the clinical trial and retrospective studies on gilteritinib as an intervention for relapsed/refractory AML patients. Results: According to our predefined criteria for inclusion and exclusion, we identified 3 published clinical trials and 5 retrospective studies focused on the overall response of gilteritinib on refractory or relapsed AML adult patients published between January 1, 2018, and March 25, 2024. Clinical trial studies demonstrated superior survival outcomes than salvage chemotherapy in the FLT3-positive AML population particularly showing higher efficacy in combination therapy with Azacitidine. Retrospective studies from clinical trials revealed improved clinical outcomes in AML sub-populations. Conclusion: Gilteritinib exhibited promising outcomes by targeting FLT3 receptors, offering a new treatment approach, and revealing improved overall survival compared to salvage chemotherapy in the difficult-to-treat patient population.
Impact and perceptions of distance learning among undergraduate nursing students: An exploratory cross-sectional study in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alamri Sarah ,   Ministry of Health, Madinah, 42311, Saudi Arabia, Mohamed Asmaa Ghareeb , Ibrahim Lobna Khamis ,   Nursing Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Hafr Albatin, Hafr Albatin 39524, Saudi Arabia,   Faculty of Nursing, Lincoln University College, 47301 Petaling Jaya 47301, Selangor, Malaysia,   Nursing Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Hafr Albatin, Hafr Albatin 39524, Saudi Arabia,   Nursing Administration, Faculty of Nursing, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt,   Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt
Published: August 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated the rapid adoption of e-learning in education. Nursing students, unprepared for this shift, faced unique challenges. This study explored these challenges and influencing factors using a 53-item questionnaire completed by 184 nursing students in Saudi Arabia. Data was analyzed with SPSS version 21 at a 0.05 significance level. Most students (71%) showed positive attitudes towards e-learning, finding it useful (mean score: 3.26±0.88), with links to self-efficacy (mean score: 3.04±0.82) and time-management (mean score: 3.39±0.73). Barriers included inadequate infrastructure and technical support (mean score: 3.14±1.3), lack of training (mean score: 3.03±1.3), and poor internet connections (mean score: 3.92±1.3). Students reported uneasiness (mean score: 2.77±1.5), confusion (mean score: 2.64±1.4), stress, and nervousness (mean score: 2.55±1.4). Younger students and females showed more positive attitudes towards e-learning (p-values < 0.01 and < 0.001, respectively). Despite positive attitudes, anxiety due to lack of training and infrastructure readiness persisted. Addressing these issues is crucial to enhance the effectiveness of e-learning.
گرافیک دیزاینى ڕۆژنامە ئەلکترۆنیەکان و بەرپرسیارێتییە ئیتیکى و یاساییەکانى
Authors: Ramadhan Omer Ahmed , Ahmed Mohammed Jamal
Published: August 2024

ئامانجى سەرەکى ئەم توێژینەوە زانینى ئاستى پشتبەستنى ڕۆژنامە ئەلکترۆنییەکانە بە گرافیک دیزاین و پەیڕەوکردنى ڕادە و ڕێژەى بەرپرسیارێتى ئیتیکى و یاسایى تێیدا، ئەم توێژینەوەیە لە جۆرى پەسن (وەسفى)یە بە ئامانجى شیکردنەوە و ناساندن و خستەڕووى گرافیکەکان و وەسفکردنى بە شێوەى داتا، پاش شیکردنەوەى لە ڕواڵەت و ناخى بابەتەکان، کۆمەڵگەى توێژینەوە بریتییە لە ڕۆژنامەکانى باس نیوز و پەرەگراف، سامپڵى توێژینەوەکەش بریتییە لە گرافیکەکانى ئەو دوو ڕۆژنامەیە لە بەروارى 1/2/2022 تا 28/1/2023، کە لەو ماوەیەدا بۆ هەریەکێکیان 91 نمونە وەرگیراوە و شیکردنەوەی ناوەڕۆک بۆ نمونەکان کراوە.
توێژینەوەکە گەیشتووە بەو ئامانجەی زۆرێک لە بابەتە ڕۆژنامەنووسییەکان گرافیکى بۆ کراوە، بەڵام لە ئاستى پێویستدا نییە و بەشێک لەو بابەتانەى پێویستیان بە گرافیک بووە گرافیکیان بۆ نەکراوە، هەروەها بە نزیکەیى سەرجەم بابەتە ڕۆژنامەنووسییەکان جگە لە یەک نمونە سەرچاوەى وێنە ئاماژەى پێ نەکراوە، سەبارەت بەوەى تا چەند گرافیکى بابەتەکە گوزارشت لە بابەتە ڕۆژنامەنووسییەکە دەکات، لە نیوە زیاتر زۆر ئاماژەى پێدەکات، بەڵام لەو لایەنەشەوە کە تاڕادەیەک و کەم ئاماژەى پێ دەکات، ٧٣ نمونەی تێدایە، کە نزیک دەبێتەوە لە نیوە، هاوسەنگى لە نێوان یەکە تایپۆگرافیەکانى گرافیکەکانیشدا لە ئاستێکى زۆر باشدایە.
لە بەشێک لە نمونەکاندا پێشێلکاریى ئیتیکى و یاسایى بەدى دەکرێت، لە پێوەری لایەنگرى، نیشاندانى قوربانیان و تۆمەتباران و کەسوکاریان، ئادابى گشتى و بەها کۆمەڵایەتییەکان، جنێودان و تۆمەت خستنەپاڵ و هاندان بۆ تیرۆر و توندوتیژى، بەڵام بەگشتى ڕەچاوى ڕاستگۆیى کراوە، لە هەمان کاتدا وردەکارى تاوان و ئامڕەکانى ئەنجامدانى تاوان بە گشتى نیشان نەدراون و سوکایەتى بە بیروباوەڕ و ئایین نەکراوە و زیان بە ڕێزى ئایین و ئایینزاکان نەگەیەنراوە
Facilitators, Barriers, and Potential Impacts of Implementation of e-Pharmacy in India and its Potential Impact on Cost, Quality, and Access to Medicines: Scoping Review
Authors: Apte Aditi , Bright Heber Rew , Kadam Sandeep , Sundarsanam Thambu David , Chandy Sujith J
Published: August 2024

Background

e-Pharmacy can potentially solve problems related to the quality of services and products, cost, and access to medicines in low- and middle-income countries. This review aims to understand the facilitators and barriers to the implementation of e-pharmacy in India.

Objective

This scoping review aimed (1) to understand the facilitators and barriers to the use of e-pharmacy in India and (2) to estimate the potential for e-pharmacy in India for improving access to medication, improving the quality of services and medicines, and decreasing costs of medications.

Methods

All published and gray literature from July 1, 2011, to June 30, 2021, relating to e-pharmacy, was searched from MEDLINE, Scopus, ProQuest, and Google using a systematic search strategy.

Results

In total, 1464 titles and abstracts were screened, of which 47 full-texts were included in the review. e-Pharmacy can potentially improve access to medications for remote areas, and old and debilitated individuals. e-Pharmacies can enable lean supply chain management, lower cost, and allow easy tracking of dispensed medicines. There is potential for integration of e-pharmacy services into the national program of Bhartiya Jan Aushadhi Pariyojana. However, the country is not adequately regulated to prevent the growth of illicit e-pharmacies. Lack of global accreditation and internet coverage, digital literacy, and transnational access are other challenges.

Conclusions

E-pharmacy has the potential to improve universal health coverage in India by improving access to medicines and lowering the overall cost of health care. However, future growth will need specific regulations and accreditation mechanisms.

Trial Registration

Open Science Forum; https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/6R9YQ
Accelerometer-Based Physical Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life in Korean Adults: Observational Study Using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Authors: Han Sujeong , Oh Bumjo , Kim Ho Jun , Hwang Seo Eun , Kim Jong Seung
Published: August 2024

Background

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) reflects an individual's perception of their physical and mental health over time. Despite numerous studies linking physical activity to improved HRQoL, most rely on self-reported data, limiting the accuracy and generalizability of findings. This study leverages objective accelerometer data to explore the association between physical activity and HRQoL in Korean adults.

Objective

The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between objectively measured physical activity using accelerometers and HRQoL among Korean adults, aiming to inform targeted interventions for enhancing HRQoL through physical activity.

Methods

This observational study included 1298 participants aged 19-64 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) VI, who wore an accelerometer for 7 consecutive days. HRQoL was assessed using the EQ-5D questionnaire, and physical activity was quantified as moderate-to-vigorous physical activity accelerometer-total (MVPA-AT) and accelerometer-bout (MVPA-AB). Data were analyzed using logistic regression to determine the odds ratio (ORs) for low HRQoL, adjusting for socioeconomic variables and mental health factors.

Results

Participants with higher HRQoL were younger, more likely to be male, single, highly educated, employed in white-collar jobs, and had higher household incomes. They also reported less stress and better subjective health status. The high HRQoL group had significantly more participants meeting MVPA-AB ≥600 metabolic equivalents (P<.01). Logistic regression showed that participants meeting MVPA-AB ≥600 metabolic equivalents had higher odds of high HRQoL (OR 1.55, 95% CI 1.11-2.17). Adjusted models showed consistent results, although the association weakened when adjusting for mental health factors (OR 1.45, 95% CI 1.01-2.09).

Conclusions

The study demonstrates a significant association between HRQoL and moderate to vigorous physical activity sustained for at least 10 minutes, as measured by accelerometer. These findings support promoting physical activity, particularly sustained moderate to vigorous activity, to enhance HRQoL. Further interventional studies focusing on specific physical activity domains such as occupational, leisure-time, and commuting activities are warranted.
Identifying mHealth interventions for post-hospitalization care of stroke and MI patients: A scoping review. (Preprint)
Authors: Bashar Nermeen , Aamdani Salima Saleem , Khalid Shantul , Sattar Saadia , Samad Zainab , Kamal Ayeesha Kamran
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND

Myocardial Infarction (MI) and stroke are main cause of mortality and disability worldwide. mHealth technology has rapidly expanded to accommodate the long-term healthcare goals of these patients even after hospitalization. There is limited data that presents different mHealth modalities in such setting.

OBJECTIVE

This scoping review aims to identify, review, analyze, and summarize various mHealth tools in post-hospitalized stroke and MI patients.

METHODS

We applied the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews) method for the review. Data extraction was carried out across four databases including CINAHIL, PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane from 2016 onwards. Our eligibility criteria included interventional study designs focusing on mHealth tools for stroke and myocardial infarction (MI) that describes the effectiveness or implementation of mHealth outcomes. Key outcomes of interest were mortality, disability, quality of life, and adverse events. Data was extracted and analyzed, and findings were summarized based on these outcomes.

RESULTS

31 out of 1100 articles were included in the scoping review. (RCTs: n= 22, 71%; pilot trials: n= 7, 23%; cohort studies: n= 2, 6%). Different mHealth tools were identified in this review including mobile applications (n= 18, 58%), SMS (n= 11, 35%); wearable smart devices (n = 7, 23%), phone calls (n= 4, 13%), and internet-based (n= 2, 6%) interventions. They mostly focused on outcomes related to physical activity (or functional status) and quality of life. Overall, mHealth improved healthcare outcomes of discharged myocardial infarcted and stroke patients with significant improvement seen with > 2 modes of mHealth tools (app, SMS, and wearable devices) used in the review.

CONCLUSIONS

Several different mHealth interventions can be used for the post-hospitalization care of MI and stroke patients. Further robust clinical trials should be conducted to expand the applicability of mHealth tools especially across low-to-middle income countries (LMICs), rural areas, and diverse users.

CLINICALTRIAL
Applying Augmented Reality to Convey Medical Knowledge On Osteoclasts: A User Study (Preprint)
Authors: Grübel Jascha , Chatain Julia , Schmid Claudio , Fayolle Violaine , Zünd Fabio , Gruber Reinhard , Stadlinger Bernd
Published: August 2024

BACKGROUND

Augmented Reality (AR) as an interactive communication tool has matured to the point that it can be used in the classroom to engage medical students.

OBJECTIVE

We assess a state-of-the-art AR game published together with a modern cell atlas on cells of the oral cavity to investigate the trade-offs of the new technology to convey medical knowledge.

METHODS

A serious game is designed and created to represent state-of-the-art knowledge on osteoclasts for the classroom. The game is evaluated for its usability and a vignette experiment is conducted comparing the topic of Osteoclasts in the AR game and a textbook option conveying the same information. Participants are randomly assigned and their learning success is measured after the treatment, one week later and one month later. We also assess the use of the game in the app store to gain general insights.

RESULTS

A serious game elicits strong interest in the topic and motivates students. The learning outcomes are comparable to text-based self-learning but with higher engagement. Furthermore, curious students benefit more from interactive learning methods compared to text-only methods and have higher learning success.

CONCLUSIONS

Introducing new technology like AR into teaching curricula requires technological investment, updated curricula and careful application of learning paradigms. AR-based learning may serve especially curious students that usually learn less in text-heavy teaching. In addition, a new generation of students is soon entering the classroom that is very used to short and entertaining information exchanges and our methods repertoire needs to adapt to these new realities.
Influence of Job Burnout on Employee Performance Among Academic Staff Of Tertiary Institutions In Ekiti State, Nigeria
Authors: Faleye Olubunmi Christianah ,   Department of Business Administration,  School of Management Sciences, Bamidele Olumilua University of Education, Science and Technology, Ikere-Ekiti, Adelugba Iyabode Abisola
Published: August 2024

The study examined the influence of job burnout on employee performance among academic staff of tertiary institutions in Ekiti State. Specifically, the study investigated the influence of emotional exhaustion; examined the influence of depersonalization and determined the influence of personal accomplishment on employee performance among academic staff of tertiary institutions in Ekiti State. A descriptive survey research design was adopted for the study. The population of the study comprised academic staff of tertiary institutions in Ekiti State. The sample size was 344 respondents and was determined through Yamani sampling model. Primary data used for the study were gathered through the administration of structured questionnaire. Data gathered were analyzed using multiple regression. The result showed that emotional exhaustion has significant effect on employee productivity (t=3.454, t= 2.776 and t=-2.910, p<0.05); It further showed that depersonalization has significant effect on employee performance (t=1.397, t=3.314 and t=2.697, p<0.05); Furthermore, it showed that personal accomplishment has significant effect on employee performance (t=4.054, t=4.452, and t= 5.086, p<0.05). The study concluded that all the constructs (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and personal accomplishment) of the explanatory variables were significantly related to employee performance among academic staff of tertiary institutions in Ekiti State, Nigeria. Keyword: Depersonalization, Emotional Exhaustion, Employee, Performance, Job Burnout, Personal Accomplishment. Proceedings Citation Format Faleye, O.C. & Adelugba, I.A. (2024): Influence of Job Burnout on Employee Performance Among Academic Staff Of Tertiary Institutions In Ekiti State, Nigeria. Proceedings of the 38th iSTEAMS Multidisciplinary Bespoke Conference. 15th–19th July, 2024. University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana. Pp 143-162. dx.doi.org/10.22624/AIMS/ACCRABESPOKE2024P15
Dampak Involuntary Childlessness pada Perempuan dan Laki-laki di Indonesia: Kajian Literatur
Authors: Kartika Ni Komang , Fridari I Gusti Ayu Diah
Published: August 2024

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang menganut budaya pronatalist. Walau demikian, besarnya keinginan masyarakat Indonesia untuk memiliki anak, tidak selaras dengan tingkat kasus infertilitas yang terjadi. Involuntary childlessness digambarkan sebagai kondisi ketika keinginan untuk memiliki anak terhambat oleh adanya masalah kerusakan fisik. Literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak involuntary childlessness pada perempuan dan laki-laki di Indonesia. Metode penyusunan artikel ini menggunakan literature review dengan menyasar jurnal nasional maupun internasional. Kajian literatur secara deskriptif dilakukan pada 11 artikel penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil kajian literatur ini menemukan tiga dampak utama yang dialami oleh perempuan dan laki-laki dengan involuntary childlessness di Indonesia, yaitu, dampak psikologis, dampak hubungan interpersonal, dan dampak religiusitas. Ketiga tema ini menyangkut dampak pengalaman secara positif maupun negatif yang direspon secara berbeda oleh perempuan dan laki-laki. Involuntary childlessness berdampak lebih negatif pada kondisi psikologis dan hubungan interpersonal perempuan dibandingkan laki-laki. Sementara itu, laki-laki menunjukkan dampak religiusitas yang lebih positif dibandingkan perempuan. Perbedaan karakteristik ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pedoman tambahan dalam pemberian dukungan sosial maupun intervensi yang tepat.
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Pemetaan Bibliomertik BLK dan Pengangguran Muda di Indonesia: Tinjauan Struktur Kekuasaan dan Birokrasi Max Weber
Authors: Holqi Fikri Gali Fernando , Shellychah Indah , Zahiro Putri Najma , Bella Agustina
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini berupaya untuk mengidentifikasi pemetaan artikel “Pengangguran Muda” dan “BLK (Balai Latihan Kerja) serta perspektif stuktur kekuasaan dan birokrasi Marx Weber pada BLK. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed method atau convergence dengan jenis eksplanatory. Yakni dengan memadukan antara metode kuantitatif (Bibliometric) dan metode kualitatif (library research). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Pada bibliometric, data diikumpulkan diolah dengan menggunakan software Vos viewer. Sedangkan pada library research, data akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan teori struktur kekuasaan dan birokrasi Max Weber. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan pemetaan pada artikel terkait tentang “Pengangguran Muda” selama rentan waktu antara tahun 2018-2023 dalam Google Scholar terdapat 47 publikasi artikel dengan Variabel “pengangguran usia muda” sebagai pusat penelitian. Sementara pemetaan pada artikel terkait tentang “BLK (Balai Latihan Kerja) pada Google Scholar dalam kurun waktu tahun 2018-2023 terdapat 525 publikasi artikel dengan topik tentang “Balai Latihan Kerja”, “Kerja”, dan “Tenaga Kerja” sangat mendominasi. Berdasarkan pada perspektif Max Weber tentang struktur kekuasaan dan birokrasi, BLK diidentifikasi sebagai otoritas rasional-legal, dalam hal ini struktur unit kerja Kementerian Tenaga Kerja yaitu (sekretariat jenderal, inspektorat jenderal, barenbang, binalovatas, binapenta dan PKK, PHI dan JSK, binwasker dan K3).
Menjelajahi Budaya Pandhalungan melalui Teori Nilai Schwartz: Studi Pada Remaja di Jember
Authors: Widyarini Nurlaela , Utama J. Seno Aditya
Published: August 2024

Budaya memiliki peran sentral dalam membentuk karakter individu, memberikan pengaruh pada dimensi kognitif, afektif, dan perilaku di berbagai konteks sosial. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis preferensi nilai remaja di Jember dalam konteks Budaya Pandhalungan. Metode penelitian adalah survey pada 458 remaja. Penekanan utama penelitian ini menyasar remaja, sebuah kelompok demografis yang ditandai dengan perubahan nilai yang substansial selama fase pencarian jati diri. Metode pengumpulan data menggunaka Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ) dari Schwartz.  Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan bantuan perangkat lunak JAMOVI versi 1.6.18.0. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan remaja memiliki preferensi nilai yang kuat pada dimensi sosial (Konservasi dan Transendensi Diri) serta dimensi personal (Keterbukaan terhadap Perubahan dan Peningkatan Diri). Hal ini menandakan orientasi nilai yang mencakup Tradisi, Kepatuhan, Altruisme, Inovasi dan Peningkatan Diri. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pemahaman Budaya Pandhalungan di kalangan remaja Jember, berimplikasi pada perumusan strategi intervensi dan program pendidikan yang selaras dengan nilai-nilai lokal. Penelitian berkelanjutan penting untuk memahami lebih dalam Budaya Pandhalungan di berbagai kelompok usia dan skenario kontekstual. Penelitian dilakukan saat pandemi COVID-19, sehingga perlu menjadi catatan keterbatasan penelitian.
Tingkat Ketangguhan Kelurahan Menghadapi Banjir di Kecamatan Tebet Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Aryanti Lisya , Muzani Muzani , Kusumawati Lia
Published: August 2024

Kecamatan Tebet adalah salah satu wilayah di DKI Jakarta yang rawan terhadap bencana banjir. Wilayah ini memiliki sejumlah sungai yang melintas dan terdapat pemukiman kumuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat ketangguhan bencana banjir  kelurahan – kelurahan di Kecamatan Tebet. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dan analisis spasial. Analisis data yang digunakan mengacu pada Panduan Penilaian Ketangguhan Desa/Kelurahan dari BNPB tahun 2021, yaitu dengan mengadopsi standar-standar ketangguhan bencana desa dan kelurahan pada SNI 8357:2017 serta mengadaptasi model DROP (Disaster Resilience of Place). Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah tiga kelurahan di Kecamatan Tebet yaitu Kelurahan Manggarai, Kelurahan Bukit Duri, dan Kelurahan Tebet Timur termasuk pada kategori Tangguh Pratama, sedangkan empat kelurahan lainnya yaitu Kelurahan Manggarai Selatan, Kelurahan Kebon Baru, Kelurahan Kelurahan Tebet Barat, dan Kelurahan Menteng Dalam termasuk pada kategori Tangguh Madya. Tidak ada kelurahan yang termasuk dalam kategori Tangguh Utama. Dari hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat ketangguhan bencana banjir di Kecamatan Tebet  pada komponen kesiapsiagaan pemulihan memiliki nilai terendah sehingga harus menjadi prioritas utama untuk ditingkatkan agar bisa lebih tangguh dalam menghadapi bencana banjir.
Komodifikasi Alun-alun Karanganyar oleh Pedagang Kaki Lima Malam Hari
Authors: Noviana Lola , Nurhadi Nurhadi , Siregar Riadi Syafutra
Published: August 2024

Alun-alun Karanganyar merupakan salah satu ruang publik yang memiliki urgensi tersendiri bagi masyarakat setempat. Namun, dengan banyaknya pedagang kaki lima di alun-alun Karanganyar ketika malam hari memberikan perubahan yang signifikan akibat adanya praktik komodifikasi yang dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mengeksplorasi dan mengetahui bentuk fenomena komodifikasi alun-alun Karanganyar ketika malam hari. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif menggunakan metode fenomenologi dan pelaksanaan wawancara mendalam terhadap pedagang kaki lima di lokasi tersebut. Triangulasi data dilakukan dengan triangulasi metode dan sumber data. Tahap analisis data dilakukan dengan tahap reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk komodifikasi alun-alun Karanganyar ini banyak dilakukan oleh pedagang dengan tujuan komersial agar mendapatkan profit untuk kantong mereka sendiri. Perubahan tersebut tentunya juga menimbulkan dampak sosial dan estetika ruang publiknya. Dengan adanya perubahan tersebut terdapat strategi berupa regulasi yang diterapkan di dalamnya untuk mengatasi dampak negatif komodifikasi oleh pedagang kaki lima malam hari di alun-alun Karanganyar. Penelitian ini dapat memperkaya pemahaman kita mengenai dinamika sosial ekonomi masyarakat dan interaksi spasial yang telah terjadi di ruang publik masyarakat perkotaan.
Analisis Ketangguhan Kelurahan dalam Menghadapi Bencana Banjir di Kecamatan Jatinegara Jakarta Timur
Authors: Putri Silva Indra , Jalaluddin Muzani , Mataburu Ilham Badaruddin
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat ketangguhan kelurahan dalam menghadapi bencana banjir di Kecamatan Jatinegara Jakarta Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Variabel kelurahan tangguh bencana pada penelitian ini berdasarkan variabel Panduan Penilaian Ketangguhan Desa atau Kelurahan yang diterbitkan oleh Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana yaitu layanan dasar, peraturan dan kebijakan penanggulangan bencana, pencegahan dan mitigasi, kesiapsiagaan darurat dan kesiapsiagaan pemulihan. Pengukuran tingkat ketangguhan kelurahan menggunakan kuesioner yang terdiri dari seratus dua puluh delapan pertanyaan. Terdapat tiga kategori kelurahan tangguh bencana berdasarkan Peraturan Kepala Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana Nomor 1 Tahun 2012 tentang Pedoman Desa/Kelurahan Tangguh Bencana yaitu kelurahan tangguh bencana pratama (nilai skor <58,33), kelurahan tangguh bencana madya (nilai skor 58,33 – 83,33), dan kelurahan tangguh bencana utama (>83,33). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Kelurahan Bidara Cina, Kelurahan Cipinang Besar Selatan, Kelurahan Cipinang Muara dan Kelurahan Rawa Bunga termasuk kelurahan tangguh pratama, sedangkan Kelurahan Kampung Melayu, Kelurahan Cipinang Besar Utara, Kelurahan Balimester dan Kelurahan Cipinang Cempedak termasuk kelurahan tangguh madya, sehingga dengan adanya penelitian ini setiap kelurahan dapat meningkatkan kembali ketangguhannya, khususnya dalam menghadapi bencana banjir.
The Conflict and Balance of Work-Family during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Sulistiowati Sulistiowati
Published: August 2024

Everyday activities have become very limited during the COVID-19 outbreaks in most countries. Many companies have established work-from-home (WFH) policies to reduce transmission risk. Balancing work and private life sometimes becomes challenging, which has worsened during the pandemic. This research aimed to observe the influence of work-life conflict (WFC) consisting of work impeding family (WIF ) and family impeding work (FIW ) on Work and Life Balance (WLB ) and ascertain gender differences in WLB. Data were collected from 100 respondents (50 men and 50 women) through questionnaires. The inclusion criteria were married couples with occupations, had children and were then doing WFH during an outbreak. This research adopted quantitative methods. Data were analyzed using a multiple-regression test and an independent t-test. The outcomes indicated that the WIF conflict had no statistically remarkable influence on the WLB of workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. The FIW conflict has had a positive and statistically remarkable influence on the WLB of workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Female workers experience a more significant imbalance in the middle of family and work than that experienced by male workers because of their WFH during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Penyerapan Kosakata Seni Tari Bali ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Suandi Nengah , Mudana I Wayan , Wirahyuni Kadek
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis potensi kosakata seni tari Bali yang dapat dijadikan kosakata bahasa Indonesia sesuai dengan kaidah penyerapan kosakata dan karakteristik kosakata seni tari Bali ditinjau secara morfologis, sintaksis, dan semantik yang penting dijadikan kosakata bahasa Indonesia. Subjek penelitian ini adalah dokumen yang berupa kamus, yaitu KBBI V (Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia V) (kamus online tahun 2016) dan Kamus Seni Tari Bali (tahun 2019). Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa potensi kosakata seni tari Bali yang dapat diserap ke dalam bahasa Indonesia sesuai dengan kaidah penyerapan kosakata ke dalam bahasa Indonesia ditemukan sebanyak 37 buah. Karakteristik kosakata terseb Secara morfologis, kosakata seni tari Bali yang perlu diserap ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia ditemukan sebanyak 25 buah (67,57%)  berupa kata dasar  dan sisanya 8 buah (21.62%) berupa kata berimbuhan dan 4 buah (10,81%) berupa  kata majemuk, dan tidak ditemukan kosakata yang berupa kata ulang. Dari segi kelas katanya, ditemukan kosakata seni tari Bali yang perlu diserap ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia sebanyak 28 buah (75,67%) berupa kata benda atau Noun (N), 8 buah (21,62%) kerupa kata kerja atau Verba (V), dan 1 buah (2,71%) berupa kata sifat atau Ajektif. Yang menarik, dari segi semantik, ditemukan 8 buah (21,62%) kosakata seni tari Bali yang bentuknya sama dengan kosakata dalam dalam bahasa Indonesia, tetapi maknanya berbeda sehingga membentuk kata homonim (lihat data nomor 2, 3, 7, 8. 13, 24, dan 34).
Ethnic Fractionalization, Ethnic Polarization, and Potential Conflict in Parent Districts of IKN
Authors: Gunawan I Ketut
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the degree of ethnic fractionalization and polarization in the parent districts of the new Indonesian Capital of Nusantara (IKN), namely Kutai Kartanegara (Kukar) and North Penajam Paser (PPU) Districts, and assess the potential of ethnic conflict. The research involves quantitative analysis, where statistical formulas are used to calculate the ethnic fractionalization index (EFI) and ethnic polarization index (EPOI). The 2010 BPS population census, the most recent census based on ethnicity, is the primary data used for the core analysis. The study results reveal that both districts have a high level of ethnic diversity, with Kukar having a higher EFI than PPU (0.80 versus 0.75). However, PPU has a greater potential for conflict, as it has a higher EPOI (0.66) than Kukar (0.59-0.60). Considering the socio-political situation, the condition of ethnopolitics in Kukar is relatively conducive to providing support for the IKN development. In PPU, its ethnopolitical climate appears favorable for supporting the development of IKN. However, it is crucial to pay due attention to the issue of indigenous Paser people in IKN, as they represent the third largest ethnic group in Rings 1 and 2 of the IKN areas.