bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF COOPERATIVE PRINCIPLES IN THE MAIN CHARACTER OF THE FILM BRIDGE TO TERABITHIA
Authors: Nenni Triana Sinaga  , Renatha Samanta Br Samosir  , Kammer Tuahman Sipayung
Published: August 2024

The cooperative principle is a term used in conversation to provide information to the speaker and listener. This research aims to analyze the types of cooperative principles and find out the most dominant types of maxims of cooperative principles on the main character in the film "Bridge to Terabithia". This research uses the Descriptive Qualitative method by selecting and collecting data from the film Bridge to Terabithia. After selecting and collecting the data, the researcher identified and analyzed the utterances in the conversation between the main characters using Grice's (1975) theory related to the study of pragmatics. The results show that (1) the Cooperation Principle is categorized in the data of Maxim of Quantity 7, Maxim of Quality 10, Maxim of Relation 13, and Maxim of Manner 3; (2) the percentage of types of Cooperation Principle is the Maxim of Quantity 21,21%, Maxim of Quality 30,30% Maxim of Relations 39.39%, and Maxim of Manner 9.10%. The most dominant type of Cooperative Principle used between the main characters in the film Bridge to Terabithia is the Maxim of Relation 39,39%. In conclusion, based on this research, communication between speakers and listeners is expected to make contributions that are relevant to the topic being discussed and stay focused on the subject matter.
AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ EQUIVALENCE IN TRANSLATING ENGLISH NARRATIVE TEXT INTO BAHASA INDONESIA AT ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM OF ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF INDRAGIRI
Authors: Samlah  , Agus Mustajib  , Edi Ardian
Published: August 2024

The objective of the research was to find out and describe the students’ narrative text equivalence, to find out the equivalence level of students’ translation, and to figure out the students’ difficulties in translating and their solution to overcome the problem. The population of the research was a sixth semester students’ of English study program, while the participant was 14 students. The study used a descriptive qualitative method with the instruments is test. The research findings showed that 52.5% of students’ translation exceeded the ‘average’ standard, it was dynamic equivalence translation with almost half of participant did that. Then, the second highest category was formal equivalence with the total 34.4% or at the ‘low’ standard. In the last, students’ translate non-equivalence with the total 7.2%, or at ‘very low’ standard. Meanwhile, the research finding showed that there were two primary difficulties faced by the students: difficulty to understand the meaning of the text and difficulty finding  the most equivalent meaning in bahasa. To overcome those problems, they used a guessing strategy to understand the meaning of the sentence. Overall, it can be concluded that the equivalence of the translation narrative text English into Indonesia by the sixth semester students of English study program was fair.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN READING COMPREHENSION BEFORE AND AFTER USING QUIZIZZ AT ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM OF ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF INDRAGIRI
Authors: Emi Ratu Sholeha  , Felci Tria Sauhana  , Melda Yeni
Published: August 2024

In making observation, the researcher found that many students had problems in learning methods in class and also problems in reading comprehension because of them felt that they did not know what the text was about. In reading ability the students find it difficult to understand the text given during the learning process in the class. In this research, the researcher used the Quizizz application with different features than usual but it is more effective in evaluating students learning in teaching reading in a text. The population of this study was all second semester students, totaling 20 students in English Study Program at Islamic University of Indragiri. To get the research data, the researcher gave a test as an instrument. The result of this study indicate that the average score in before using quizizz was 46 while in after using quizizz was 38. The result of analysis, it showed that the value T-observed 1.23 was lower than T-table was 2.03 and 2.72 in significant 5% and 1%. Based on the result, it was provided that the null hypothesis (H0) was accepted and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was rejected. Therefore, there was no a significant effect of using quizizz on students’ ability in reading comprehension at English Study Program Islamic University of Indragiri.
Building Conversational AI for Assamese Religious Text using Deep Learning
Authors: Sarma Surajit , Pathak Nabankur , Phukan Neeva Rani , Baruah Risheraj , Deka Sonali , Subba Maya Devi , Deori Pinkumoni , Sahu Diganto
Published: August 2024

This paper focuses on the use of Deep Learning techniques to build an AI Conversational Agent for Assamese religious texts. Assamese is spoken by the people of Assam which is a state of North East India. It is a language that has unique semantic and syntactic features. In order to handle the religious text in Assamese language specialized Natural Language Processing (NLP) task is required. In this paper we have presented the Deep Learning approach using bi-LSTM model to handle Assamese religious text and the specialized NLP functions that were developed to process the Assamese text. This study also involved the construction of dataset for Assamese language religious text which has been presented in this paper. We have also presented the performance and accuracy testing result of the proposed model and compared it with other Deep Learning model using matrices such as precision, recall, and F1-score. Our proposed model has achieved a significant improvement, reaching an impressive accuracy of 89.99%.
Protecting Human Rights in Criminal Justice - The Case of Vietnam
Authors: Hung Dinh The
Published: August 2024

The issue of protecting human rights continues to be raised in judicial reform in Vietnam until 2045. To do this, it is necessary to continue to understand human rights in criminal justice fully; the content of judicial rights; a rights-based approach in law-making and implementation; and to perfect the mechanism of power control in implementing judicial rights in criminal justice.
Giant Solitary Fibrous Tumour of The Orbit Resected via Subconjunctival Approach
Authors: Zeynal Mete
Published: August 2024

Solitary fibrous tumours (SFTs) are uncommon neoplasms originating primarily in the pleura but occasionally in the orbit. Despite their generally benign nature, they can exhibit aggressive behaviour. This study focuses on a rare case of a giant SFT located in the orbit, emphasizing diagnostic challenges and treatment considerations. A 69-year-old male with a history of progressive eyelid swelling, proptosis, and vision loss underwent a subconjunctival approach for the removal of an orbital SFT. Histopathological analysis, along with immunohistochemistry markers, confirmed the tumour’s identity. Successful tumour resection was achieved through the subconjunctival approach, highlighting the efficacy of this method for orbital SFTs. The histopathological examination revealed typical features of SFT, characterized by spindle cells and unique architectural patterns. Immunohistochemistry further supported the diagnosis. This case underscores the importance of considering orbital SFTs in the differential diagnosis of orbital tumours, particularly when confronted with proptosis and visual disturbances. Surgical excision, guided by radiological imaging and immunohistochemically analysis, remains the primary therapeutic approach. However, due to the potential for aggressive behaviour, further research is needed to optimize management strategies, especially in cases of incomplete resection or atypical behaviour.
Presenting a Structural Model for Brand Hate Reduction in the Iranian Home Appliance Industry with a Combined Meta-Synthesis and Interpretive Structural Modeling Approach
Authors: Zahiri Azadeh , Pirzad Ali , Mousavi Seyed Najmeddin
Published: August 2024

In the past, brand management researchers have paid more attention to positive aspects and attitudes towards the brand. However, today, customers' negative impacts and negative perceptions of the brand have received more attention, as this issue can increase organizational profitability and customer satisfaction. The aim of this research is to present a conceptual model for reducing brand hate among customers. In this research, initially, according to the meta-synthesis approach, by searching the Scopus database and using keywords related to brand hate, 488 articles were found. By removing irrelevant and undesirable articles based on the performed cycle, eventually 91 relevant articles remained. In this review, 10 factors affecting brand hate reduction were identified, and with the opinions of 13 experts and using the Interpretive Structural Modeling technique, a conceptual model was designed to reduce brand hate in the Iranian home appliance industry. The research results show that the factors of communication quality, complaint responsiveness, and after-sales services are recognized as the underlying factors of the model. Improving these factors can strengthen the structure of brand hate reduction. These findings are consistent with previous research and show that paying attention to environmental issues and improving them has a positive impact on brand social responsibility, product freshness, and timely delivery. These factors can improve the customer experience and better understand the price-quality fit, which will ultimately lead to positive word-of-mouth advertising and a reduction in brand hate. This research suggests that home appliance industry managers focus on basic factors and pay attention to environmental issues to be more successful in reducing brand hate. The findings of this research provide important clues for researchers interested in this field to present more dynamic conceptual models by better understanding these factors.
Aplikasi Pemesanan Tenda Pesta Pak Itam
Authors: Eka Sari Yolla , Riki Mustafa Satria , Amri Rafelina , Afdhol Pangeran , Ramila
Published: August 2024

Tenda Pesta Pak Itam merupakan suatu usaha yang bergerak dibidang penyewaan tenda pesta. Tenda Pesta Pak Itam dalam melayani pelanggan dan melakukan transaksi pemesanan masih menggunakan cara manual. Dan cara ini kurang efisien karena memerlukan waktu yang cukup lama dan mengharuskan customer mendatangi langsung ke tempat pemilik usaha tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang, menganalisa, dan membuat aplikasi pemesanan tenda pesta berbasis web agar dapat mempermudah, mempercepat, lebih efektif dan efisien. Perancangan sistem ini mengunakan permodelan DFD sedangkan bahasa pemograman yang digunakan adalah PHP dan database nya MYSQL. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi pemesanan tenda berbasis web pada Usaha Tenda Pesta Pak Itam sehingga membantu dalam pengolahan data pelanggan, data pe
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Pengenalan Huruf Dan Angka Bahasa Arab Berbasis Android (Studi Kasus Mi Mathlabul Ulum Kelas 1-2)
Authors: Mahfudhoh Qori
Published: August 2024

Pandemi COVID-19 merubah pola pembelajaran di sekolah. MI Mathlabul Ulum merupakan salah satu sekolah di Desa Rambah Muda Kecamatan Rambah Hilir Kabupaten Rokan Hulu yang juga merubah pola pembelajaran akibat Pandemi COVID-19 ini. Proses pembelajaran dimasa pandemi di MI Mathlabul Ulum dilakukan secara online. Pembelajaran secara online ternyata memiliki kelemahan, terutama pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Arab. Siswa tidak sepenuhnya memahami materi yang diberikan guru. Salah satu solusi yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu menyelesaikan kelemahan ini adalah dengan membangun sebuah aplikasi media pembelajaran secara online berbasis Android yang bisa digunakan untuk belajar siswa meskipun di rumah. Kegiatan magang ini membuat Aplikasi Media Pembelajaran Pengenalan Huruf dan Angka Arab berbasis Android. Aplikasi  ini dibangun menggunakan kodular.io. Aplikasi tersebut memiliki tiga jenis pembelajaran, yaitu pengenalan Angka Arab, Huruf Hijaiyah dan Harakat. Pengujian aplikasi menggunakan Black Box dan UAT. Dari hasil pengujian UAT, persentase pengguna menyatakan aplikasi ini layak adalah sebesar 96%.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Pendataan UMKM Berbasis Web
Authors: Yumas Pradana Pendi
Published: August 2024

Dinas Koperasi, UMKM, Transmigrasi, dan Tenaga Kerja memegang peran strategis dalam memberikan dukungan, pembinaan, dan pengembangan bagi UMKM serta sektor terkait. Mereka bertugas mengoordinasikan kebijakan, program, dan layanan yang mendukung pertumbuhan dan kesuksesan UMKM di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu ini. Namun, hingga saat ini, dinas Koperasi UKM, Transmigrasi dan Tenaga Kerja Kabupaten Rokan Hulu masih mengandalkan metode manual dalam menyimpan dan mengelola data UMKM dan informasi terkait lainnya. Penulisan ini selain memaparkan kajian teori yang digunakan sebagai dasar penyusunan juga akan dibahas mengenai perancangan aplikasi berbasis web dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Hypertext Preprocessor dan MySQL sebagai  database. Aplikasi Pendataan UMKM Berbasis Web Ini  Diharapkan Dapat berguna dalam mendukung akurasi dan efektifitas Setelah aplikasi selesai juga dilakukan pengujian aplikasi menggunakan UAT ( User Accept Testing) dan Black Box kepada pegawai bidang koperasi dan UKM. Berdasarkan pengujian menggunakan UAT ( User Accept Testing) dengan menyebarkan kuesioner menunjukkan persentase yang cukup tinggi yaitu 82,4% sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi ini dapat diterima dengan baik.
Early Fault Detection in Paper Machine Motors Using Machine Learning
Authors: Chuchico Cristian P , Acosta Agudelo Oscar
Published: August 2024

This research addresses the application of a neural network as a tool for early fault detection in the motors of a paper machine under a simulated environment. It proposes the analysis of variables from a torque control loop. The data for training and validating the model is obtained through the simulation of Direct Torque Control (DTC) of an AC motor in Simscape within Simulink. Both normal and faulty operating modes are considered. Under these two scenarios, various speed setpoints are configured, and the necessary data for training the developed model is collected
Analysis of Problems and Countermeasures in the Promotion of New Energy Vehicles in China
Authors: Bi Chunkai , Li Guanru
Published: August 2024

At present, China's new energy vehicle industry is in the stage of rapid development, but it also faces a series of challenges. These include problems in the installation of community charging facilities and home charging stations, negative public opinion on new energy vehicles on the Internet, restrictions on the supply of key materials for new energy batteries, and a global shortage of chips. To overcome these constraints, society needs to adopt diversified strategic measures. Policy promotion is the key. Relevant policies can guide the property management of residential communities and improve the community power grid capacity, so as to promote the rapid construction of shared EV charging facilities. At the same time, society also needs to increase the publicity of the network platform and improve the public's cognition and understanding of new energy vehicles, so as to change the inherent concept of consumers. In addition, industry leaders should be actively encouraged to accelerate technology research and development in order to break through the existing technical bottlenecks. Through these comprehensive measures, people can effectively promote the sustainable and healthy development of the new energy vehicle industry.
Evaluación funcional del dolor en pacientes post dengue
Authors: Inmediato Martín , Ocampos Juan
Published: August 2024

Dengue, a viral disease transmitted by mosquitoes, is a public health problem in Paraguay. Patients recovering from dengue often experience persistent pain, which affects their quality of life. The objective of the study was to evaluate the functional impact of pain in post-dengue patients in the city of Ñemby during the first half of 2024. 100 patients diagnosed with dengue who completed the acute phase of the disease in the last 2 months were studied. . Data were collected using standardized questionnaires (VAS, SF-36). Most patients reported moderate to severe pain. Older age, female sex, and comorbidities were associated with greater pain intensity. Patients with post-dengue pain had lower scores on the dimensions of physical function, physical role, bodily pain, and general health compared to the general population. Post-dengue pain is a common problem that affects the quality of life of patients. Functional assessment of pain is crucial to understand the impact of this symptom and to guide appropriate management. More research is needed to better understand the pathophysiology of post-dengue pain and to develop effective interventions for its management.
DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR SELECTION OF SUPERIOR AND COMPETENT EMPLOYEES USING ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS METHOD (AHP) AT UMKM DJOERAGAN AYAM PENYET IN EAST JAKARTA
Authors: Yafi Muhammad Reyhan , Yuliasari Yuliasari , Supratikta Hadi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to implement a Decision Support System (SPK) using the Analytical Hierarchy Process Method (AHP) in selecting employees of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Djoeragan Ayam Penyet East Jakarta. The AHP method is used to facilitate more objective and structured decision making in the employee selection process. This research involved interviews with MSME owners and related staff, direct observation in the employee selection process, as well as literature studies to gain an in-depth understanding of the concepts and applications of the AHP Method in the context of employee selection. The results show that the implementation of SPK using the AHP Method can improve objectivity, consistency, and efficiency in the employee selection process. Suggestions for the development and implementation of an effective SDM are also presented. This research contributes to the development of more scientific and measurable decision-making methods in human resource management, especially in the context of MSMEs.
LITERATURE REVIEW APPLE Inc. STRATEGY IN DOMINATION OF THE TECHNOLOGY PRODUCT MARKET IN INDONESIA FROM 2015-2019
Authors: Fatahilah Akhmad Auliya , Giovaningrum Putri , Supratikta Hadi
Published: August 2024

Technology company Apple Inc. is a market leader in IOS-based Smartphone sales. In market control, this company can quickly expand its sales wings with its official distributors to be able to reach several countries, especially buyers. The resulting products have a fairly good strategic power targeting the middle to upper segments. The methodology is exposed that the marketing of the products used leads to premium services and digital media-based distribution. The strategy adopted by Apple Inc. has proven to be very effective because the introduction of products that have an exclusive image makes loyal customers wait for the presence of their products until they reach their official distributors. By conducting good research and development (R&D) on its product line, it makes it challenging to run the market to the global corner. This study provides strategy and understanding of the business perspective of Apple Inc. technology.
IMPLEMENTATION OF A MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIM) TO IMPROVE EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN THE COMPANY
Authors: Syavera Arnesha Febra , Fandika Reno , Supratikta Hadi
Published: August 2024

This research is to analyze the implementation of management information system to improve employee performance in the company. The method used is qualitative descriptive method of analysis. The data sources used are various references or library sources about the study of the implementation of management information systems to improve employee performance. Data collection techniques through documentation techniques, namely by carefully and critically reading various references. The result of this study is that the implementation of management information system provides benefits for employees by providing time efficiency, data accuracy, work effectiveness and group management that it can improve employee performance in the company.
IMPLEMENTATION OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM
Authors: Wakum Ira Yuliana , Ramadanis Tia , Supratikta Hadi
Published: August 2024

This qualitative research discusses the implementation of the Financial Management Accounting Information System (FIS) and its implications for the efficiency and effectiveness of financial management of organizations or companies. Through a case study approach, this research analyzes how the implementation of AIS-PK affects the sprocess of recording, monitoring, and reporting finances. Data were obtained through interviews with relevant personnel, direct observation, and analysis of finance-related documents. The results show that the implementation of AIS-PK positively affects the efficiency of financial management by improving accuracy and speed in recording transactions and monitoring cash. In addition, the ability to generate real-time financial reports also strengthens more timely decision-making. The implication of these findings is the importance of information technology integration in financial management strategies to improve organizational or corporate performance
PELATIHAN BUSINESS ENGLISH BAGI SISWA SMK JAYAWISATA 1 JAKARTA PUSAT
Authors: Ithriyah Siti , T Veronika Yuni , Nurmawati Nurmawati
Published: August 2024

Learning English is fundamental and speaking English is a requirement that appears in every job vacancy. In vocational school vocational students' learning, every student should be able to understand English, especially if they take a tourism or hospitality vocation.  Therefore, UHAMKA and Jayabaya University lecturers held community service activities (PKM) at SMK Jayawisata 1 Central Jakarta with the aim of identifying English language needs for vocational school students. This PKM is held in the form of providing materials and training in English role studies, with the aim of increasing knowledge in business management, e-commerce and career planning. The method used in this study is through a literature study which collects several previous studies to answer the role of English. Use of English and the influence of using English for the purpose of applying knowledge regarding business management, e-commerce and career planning. It is hoped that all SMK Jayawisata 1 students who have taken part in training in the lecturer's role, namely PKM (Community Service), can broaden their knowledge of Business English. Based on the results of this literature study, it can be concluded that English plays an important role as a communication tool for business purposes.
PENGARUH MANAJEMEN LABA, KOMPENSASI MANAJEMEN, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2018 – 2021
Authors: Saprianto Reko , Anggraini Yulia
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh manajemen laba, kompensasi manajemen, dan pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap penghindaran pajak pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018 – 2021. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 200 perusahaan. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 312 sampel dari 78 perusahaan. Teknik dari analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda yang dikelola melalui SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen laba dan kompensasi manajemen berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak, sedangkan pertumbuhan penjualan tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, PERSEPSI HARGA, DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK SCARLETT WHITENING ( STUDI PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN UNIVERSITAS 17 AGUSTUS 1945 SURABAYA)
Authors: Ompusunggu Riza Elizabeth , Santoso Rudy
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui : Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Persepsi Harga, dan Promosi terhadap Keputusan pembelian produk Scarlett Whitening pada mahasiswa program studi manajemen universitas 17 Agustus Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu nonprobability sampling dendan Teknik sampelnya adalah purposive sampling. Responden penelitian adalah 100 orang mahasiswa untag. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan regresi linear berganda  Uji F, Uji T untuk analisis hipotesis, sedangkan pengujian yang lainnya menggunakan uji instrument data yang terdapat uji validitas, uji reliabilitas serta uji asumsi klasik yang terdiri dari uji normalitas, uji multikolonieritas dan uji heteroskedastisitas. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan program IBM SPSS 26.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk, persepsi harga, dan promosi berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Scarlett Whitening. Produk Scarlett Whitening diharapkan untuk menjaga kestabilan harga dan menjaga kualitas produk, supaya konsumen mendapatkan kualitas dan hasil yang terbaik dan diinginkan atas produk Scarlett Whitening.
ANALISIS ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS SERTA KENDALA DI SLB NEGERI KELEYAN BANGKALAN
Authors: Firdaus Nilli Nafilatul , Harsiwi Nova Estu
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan anak berkebutuhan khusus di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Negeri Keleyan Bangkalan, serta mengidentifikasi kendala yang dihadapi dan solusinya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, yang memungkinkan peneliti untuk memahami fenomena yang dialami subjek penelitian secara holistik. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 8 Mei 2024. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara, dengan peneliti sebagai instrumen utama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di SLB Negeri Keleyan terdapat 40 siswa anak berkebutuhan khusus, terdiri dari tunanetra, tunarungu, tunagrahita, dan autis. Kendala yang dihadapi meliputi kesulitan dalam asesmen oleh guru, kurangnya kesabaran guru dalam mengajar, serta adaptasi siswa terhadap lingkungan sekolah. Solusi yang diusulkan meliputi peningkatan pengetahuan dan pelatihan guru, menciptakan suasana belajar yang nyaman, serta melakukan terapi bagi siswa. Penelitian juga menekankan pentingnya kerjasama antara guru dan orang tua untuk memberikan layanan pendidikan yang optimal bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus
PEDIDIKAN ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS TERUTAMA TUNARUNGU DI SLB NEGERI KELEYAN
Authors: Valentina Ajeng Kartika , Harsiwi Nova Estu
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui anak ABK  terutama anak tunarungu lebih lanjut dan melihat sekolah SLB yang merupakan tempat anak ABK untuk mendapatkan ilmu pengetahuan. Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kualitatif di sebuah sekolah. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan, yaitu : observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Subjek penelitian berupa sekolah SLB Negeri Keleyan yang ada di Bangkalan.. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sekolah SLB adalah sekolah yang cukup baik dalam mendapatkan ilmu dan pelayanan.
PENDIDIKAN INKLUSIF TERHADAP PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DI SLB NEGERI KELEYAN BANGKALAN
Authors: Ayu Wulandary Olivia , Harsiwi Nova Estu
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Pendidikan inklusif di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Keleyan Bangkalan yang mencakup analisis terhadap upaya yang telah dilakukan dan tantangan yang masih dihadapi untuk mengintegrasikan siswa penyandang disabilitas sepenuhnya dalam sistem pendidikan. Ini melibatkan evaluasi terhadap strategi pendidikan, fasilitas yang tersedia, serta kesadaran dan penerimaan sosial terhadap penyandang disabilitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun dalam pengumpulan data peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pendidikan inklusif di SLB Negeri Keleyan Bangkalan ini telah membuat langkah signifikan dalam menyediakan akses pendidikan yang lebih adil dan inklusif bagi anak-anak penyandang disabilitas, termasuk tunanetra dan tunarungu. Melalui penyediaan fasilitas dan sumber daya khusus yang memenuhi kebutuhan belajar siswa penyandang disabilitas, sekolah telah berupaya memastikan bahwa setiap siswa memiliki kesempatan yang sama untuk belajar dan mengembangkan potensi mereka.
INOVASI JAM PINTAR TERINTEGRASI IoT SEBAGAI TEKNOLOGI NAVIGASI SEARCH AND RESCUE DI GUNUNG RINJANI
Authors: Khosyiati Nur Evirda , Wulida Siti Nursipa , Yusuf Arya , Biworo Muhamad , Andrian Sultan Hulio
Published: August 2024

Keindahan alam menjadikan daya tarik utama pada wisata indonesia. Hal itu memberikan keunggulan berupa kekayaan sumber daya alam yang melimpah, salah satunya ialah pegunungan. Selain itu, Indonesia merupakan negara dengan jumlah pegunungan berapi mencapai 400 bahkan 100 diantaranya masuk kategori aktif. Dengan banyaknya jumlah pegunungan tersebut menjadikan Indonesia sebagai negara vulkanis yang sebagian besar masyarakatnya bekerja pada sektor pariwisata. Salah satunya adalah Gunung Rinjani yang berada di Pulau Lombok. Optimalisasi pemanfaatan gunung berapi sebagai objek wisata ini berpotensi besar untuk dikembangkan dikarenakan tingginya minat dalam mendaki hingga 75%. Berdasarkan data tahun 2023 dari April hingga Desember total pendaki mencapai 62.486 yang terdiri atas pendaki lokal maupun mancanegara. Masalah yang sering dialami pendaki adalah keadaan kesehatan. Pada tahun 2020 merupakan presentase kecelakaan terbesar hingga 0,093% dimana 0,012% disebabkan oleh kasus kesehatan ditambah juga permasalahan lainnya seperti rawan pendaki hilang atau tersesat dan sulitnya evakuasi oleh tim SAR. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, kami memiliki inovasi Smowatch yaitu jam pintar berbasis sistem lora (long range) terintegrasi iot sebagai teknologi navigasi dan explorer search and rescue di gunung Rinjani. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur dengan merancang teknologi navigasi yang akan membantu pendaki ketika berada dalam keadaan darurat selama berada di Gunung Rinjani. Smowatch dibuat dalam bentuk jam tangan guna mendukung Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) point ke 9.
On a Comparison of Variance Estimators of 2-Parameter Exponential Distribution using Multiple Criteria Decision Making Method
Authors: Lertprapai Satinee
Published: August 2024

In this paper we consider the estimators of the variance, \theta^{2} of the 2-parameter exponential distribution. The variance estimators consist of the minimum mean squared error estimator and a class of shrinkage estimators given prior information. The purpose of this study is to present a theorem that compares these estimators based on the Multiple Criteria Decision Making method. The results show that \hat{\theta}_{2(-1)}^{2} is the best estimator while \hat{\theta}_{2(2)}^{2}, \hat{\theta}_{2(1)}^{2}, \hat{\theta}_{2MMSE}^{2} and \hat{\theta}_{2(-2)}^{2} are lower in rank respectively when sample size is greater than ten.
POLA PENGELOLAAN AGROFORESTRI DUSUNG NEGERI LIANG KECAMATAN TELUK ELPAPUTIH KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH
Authors: Latara Rahma , Wattimena Cornelia , Parera Evelin
Published: August 2024

Dusung Agroforestry Management, Negeri Liang, Central Maluku RegencyDusung Agroforestry Management, Negeri Liang, Central Maluku RegencyThe aim of this research is to determine management patterns and factors that influence the hamlets of Liang Village, Teluk Elpaputih District, Central Maluku Regency. Forests have abundant natural resources that can be utilized, resulting in forest use by communities around the forest area. This use is carried out by the community to meet daily living needs. Community dependence on forests is proven by community activities in managing forests to meet living needs. Agroforestry is expected to optimize the results of sustainable land use which is characterized by no decline in crop production over time. and no environmental pollution. These activities are carried out using management pattern practices in accordance with local economic, social and cultural conditions. The survey method is a research method used to obtain data from certain natural places, but research uses questionnaire tests, structured interviews. The results of the research concluded that the Dusung agroforestry management pattern is a mixed pattern (Random Mixture) with the dominance of long-lived plants, cloves and nutmeg, short-lived plants, namely tubers.
STUDI PAKAN KAKAKTUA TANIMBAR (Cacatua Goffiniana) DI DESA LORULUN, KECAMATAN WERTAMRIAN, KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR
Authors: Daylangi Tegar Aulia Fadly , Pattinasarany Cornelis Katje , Tuhumury Andri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the feed of Tanimbar cockatoos (Cacatua goffiniana) in Lorulun Village, Wertamin District, Tanimbar Islands Regency. In this study, the method of data collection was by field observation. The data collected included vegetation analysis data and identification of types of feed for Tanimbar cockatoos (C. goffiniana). The results of the analysis conducted in Lorulun Village, Wertamrian District, Tanimbar Islands Regency can be concluded that there are 10 types of plants that are natural food for Tanimbar Cockatoos at the research location and the most favored or liked by these birds are Bintaro Plants (Cerbera manghas), Teak (Tectona grandis), Rambusa (Passiflora foetida), Petai Cina (Leucaena leucocephala), Canary (Canarium ovatum) and several agricultural crops (Corn, Papaya, Coconut, Cassava. The part of the plant that is used as food and most consumed by Cockatoos is the fruit compared to the leaves and skin. Overall, the three blocks showed a fairly good availability of food, with variations in the dominance of plant types that can support the survival of Tanimbar Cockatoos (C. goffiniana). As a result of this deficiency, Tanimbar cockatoos (C. goffiniana) look for food in agricultural land, resulting in conflict with humans and damage to cultivated plants.
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN MANGROVE DI DESA WAIHERU KECAMATAN BAGUALA KOTA AMBON
Authors: Maros Rio , Tjoa Marthina , Pattimahu Debby
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to determine forms of management, forms of participation, levels of participation and factors that influence community participation in Waiheru Village, Baguala District, Ambon City. This research was conducted in Waiheru Village, Teluk Ambon District, Ambon City in July - August 2023. The method used used in this research is qualitative and quantitative research using a survey method where data is obtained by interviewing and filling in a list of questions and using a purposive sampling method (purposeful sampling) to determine a sample of village communities, the types of data taken include: data about the forms of community participation mangrove management using the concept of Preity (1995). The forms of mangrove forest management carried out by the Waiheru Village community include seeding, planting, maintenance, utilization in the form of tourist attractions. The participation of the Waiheru village community in the forms of mangrove forest management in the form of a dominant typology of participation was found, namely, passive participation, participation in information, participation by consultation, participation for material rewards (participation for material incentives), as well as functional participation, apart from the typology of participation above, there are also forms of participation in the form of skills participation, social participation and energy.
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS DAN KERUSAKAN TUMBUHAN MANGROVE DI WILAYAH PESISIR PANTAI DESA TIAL KECAMATAN SALAHUTU
Authors: Renwarin Nur Muhammad , Irwanto Irwanto , Talaohu Moda
Published: August 2024

The village of Tial, located in the Salahutu Subdistrict, has a mangrove forest that plays an important role in protecting the coast from erosion. However, many people are unaware of the species of mangroves and the extent of the damage occurring. This study aims to determine the structure of the mangrove forest community, the level of damage, and the factors causing the damage. The methods used were quantitative descriptive methods in the form of surveys and observations, with the sampling technique being the Census method. The main data variables needed include the measurement of diversity index parameters and important value index (IVI) parameters, which include: density, relative density, frequency, relative frequency, dominance, and relative dominance. The results of this study indicate that the community types found on the coast of Tial Village are Sonneratia alba, Aegiceras floridum, Rhizophora mucronata, and Lumnitzera racemosa. The level of damage to the mangrove forest falls into the category of damaged (sparse), with a density level of <1000 trees/ha, specifically seedlings at 112/ha, saplings at 455/ha, and trees at 178/ha, and it has a diversity index H'<1, specifically seedlings at 0.63, saplings at 0.74, and trees at 1.16. The factors causing the damage to the mangrove forest on the coast of Tial Village include a lack of nutrient elements, lichen fungi, waste, abrasion and light intensity.
POTENSI DARI EKOWISATA SAGU (Metroxylon Sp.) DI NEGERI RUTONG, KECAMATAN LEITIMUR SELATAN, KOTA AMBON
Authors: Ririassa Yoani , Lelloltery Henderina , Seipalla Billy
Published: August 2024

Sago Ecotourism is a type of tourism with the main attraction being Sago or Sago Forest which applies the sago conservation aspect in it which is supported by the creation of a State Regulation related to the preservation of the Sago Forest to avoid the use of sago which can lead to the destruction of the Sago Forest ecosystem for sago processing which is part of the Sago Ecotourism attraction. The Land of Rutong is one of the countries in Maluku that develops part of its sago forest to be used as a location for Sago Ecotourism as a potential that can be useful for tourists who visit. Therefore, this study aims to find out the potential of Sago Ecotourism in the Land of Rutong. This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method with data obtained through field observation at the location of Sago Ecotourism and interviews with sago ecotourism managers. The results of the study show that the potential of sago ecotourism in the country of rutong includes the ecosystem of the sago forest which has three types of sago trees, the sago processing process using traditional tools, and culinary tourism made from sago. This potential becomes an experience and a new source of knowledge that is different from other tourist attractions
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI JAMUR MIKORIZA ARBUSKULA (JMA)PADA RHIZOSFER TANAMAN MAKILA (Litsea angulata) DI DESA HATUSUA
Authors: Malawat Jasia , Matinahoru Johan , Hadijah Miranda
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research was to identify the types of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (JMA) in the rhizosphere of Makila plants (Litsea angulata) and determine the morphological characteristics of each type of fungus (JMA) found. This research uses descriptive methods. Soil samples under the makila plant stands were taken randomly. Observation of spore characteristics was carried out by observing spore samples placed on a glass slide under a microscope. The results of this study showed that the identification of fungal types found 2 genera, namely Glomus and Gigaspora in the rhizosphere of Makila stands, then the results of calculating the number of JMA spores were an average of 980.25 spores per Makila tree and there was no real difference between the number of spores in the rhizosphere of each Makila tree.
IDENTIFICAÇÃO E CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE MIRNAS E GENES ENVOLVIDOS NA VIA DE PROCESSAMENTO DE MIRNAS EM POMACEA CANALICULATA E POMACEA MACULATA
Authors:   Orientador Prof. Dr. Matheus de Souza Gomes, Thiago Flávio ,   Coorientador Prof. Dr. Fábio Ribeiro Queiroz
Published: August 2024

miRNAs are small non-protein coding RNAs that help and act in the control of gene expression, preventing the translation of several genes (for the most part). There is a consensus in the scientific literature that gene expression control mechanisms are essential for the development of the organism, orchestrating several biological processes. The analysis of miRNAs in molluscs, especially in snails, is very important since they have few identified miRNAs, when compared to the vast number of mollusc species. The snails of the genus Pomacea are considered invasive species harmful to the planet, including P. canaliculata and P. maculata. The Ampullariidae family in molluscs is an emerging model for evolutionary studies due to its high diversity, ancient history and wide geographic distribution. Thus, the objective of this work was to identify and characterize, through in silico analysis, conserved mature miRNAs and their respective precursors, the putative-putative proteins involved in the miRNA processing pathway and their respective genes, using public database of genome and transcriptome of P. canaliculata and P. maculata. It was possible to identify 269 predicted pre-miRNAs, 296 mature miRNAs and 7 probable miRNA pathway proteins in P. canaliculata. In P. maculata, 299 precursors, 316 mature miRNAs and 8 probable miRNA biogenesis proteins were identified. The characterization was performed based on phylogenetic conservation, primary and secondary structure characteristic of precursors and proteins of the miRNA pathway. The data obtained will support studies of phylogeny, population divergence, speciation and diversity patterns in the Ampullariidae family.
GINECOMASTIA: FATORES ETIOLÓGICOS E INTERVENÇÕES NA ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Malinowski Isadora , Kovaliu Luciano , Justus Neto Altair
Published: August 2024

This study conducted a systematic literature review to investigate the primary causes of gynecomastia and outline the necessary nursing care for managing this condition. Gynecomastia, characterized by the enlargement of glandular breast tissue in men, can have various causes, including hormonal imbalances, medication use, and systemic diseases. The study covered publications from 2013 to 2023 to ensure the relevance and timeliness of the data analyzed. The results identified the most common etiological factors, with a focus on hormonal imbalances, such as elevated estrogen levels relative to testosterone, and the use of certain medications, such as anabolic steroids and antiandrogens. The review also emphasized the importance of early diagnosis and appropriate intervention to minimize the psychological and physical impact on patients. Regarding nursing care, the study proposed guidelines that include symptom monitoring, emotional support for the patient, education about the condition and treatment, and collaboration with the medical team to adjust medication therapies when necessary. Despite the contributions of this study, the research also highlighted the need for more specific clinical studies on nursing interventions in various contexts. It concludes that to enhance the effectiveness and applicability of nursing practices, further research focused on diverse methodologies and a broader range of clinical settings is required.
INFLUÊNCIA DA FILOSOFIA JURÍDICA NOS CONCEITOS DE PROPRIEDADE E DIREITO REAL: UMA ANÁLISE DA RELATIVIZAÇÃO DO DIREITO À PROPRIEDADE NA CONTEMPORANEIDADE
Authors:   Profa. Fernanda Dias da Silveira, Silva Marcos , Santos Rogério ,   Profa. Msc. Sara Brigida Farias Ferreira
Published: August 2024

O presente artigo explora a evolução do conceito de direito à propriedade no Brasil, destacando a transformação de uma visão absoluta para uma perspectiva que inclui limitações modernas, sobretudo pela introdução do critério da função social na Constituição Federal de 1988, a qual passou a exigir que o uso da propriedade atenda ao interesse público e social. Dessa forma, este trabalho aborda a influência de diferentes correntes filosóficas sobre a propriedade, analisando como estas moldaram a compreensão do direito à propriedade ao logo do tempo, destacando a complexidade e a evolução dos conceitos de posse e controle de bens. A pesquisa focará na jurisprudência e na legislação brasileira para entender como o direito à propriedade está sendo relativizado na contemporaneidade, objetivando evidenciar como a propriedade, embora garantido pela Constituição, está sujeita a limitações e obrigações que visam equilibrar os interesses individuais com o bem-estar coletivo.
ESTIGMAS DA PROSTITUIÇÃO: O SIGNIFICADO E CONSTRUÇÃO DO SER MULHER
Authors: Beltrame Briena , Massuqueto Raphaella Rosa , de Oliveira Iria Barbara , Baratieri Tatiane , Hamm Juliana , dos Santos Talita , da Cruz Vanice , de Guimarães Rafael
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to understand the meaning of being a woman in the prostitution’s work and the stigma that they carry. Being a woman is loaded with postures and built codes, replicated and sustained by social institutions that hold power. The woman who practiced prostitution, due to being work, breaks this construction and thus carries with her a series of stigmas, which exclude and segregate her from the idealized figure of what it is to be a woman. Being a woman or a man goes far beyond what is socially employed, it concerns how you see yourself, how you characterize yourself and how you perceive yourself. Prostitutes are women, they are subjects endowed with rights and deserve to be seen and respected as such, and as well as workers in other professions, it concerns how you see yourself, how it is characterized and how it is perceived.
A PSICOLOGIA CLÍNICA NO BRASIL DIRECIONADA A PERSPECTIVA NA ABORDAGEM DA ANÁLISE DO COMPORTAMENTO: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: Arruda Helane , Maranhão Evanir , Aguiar Joycilane , Moreira Stéfane , Ximenes Hugo , da Silva Geison , Sales Carla Nágila , Magalhães Cleisla , Moura Ana Cecília , Rodrigues Carlos Alcides
Published: August 2024

A Psicologia Clínica é uma das áreas mais importantes da Psicologia, através de seu contexto histórico fica esclarecido suas mudanças no antes e após da Psicologia regulamentada enquanto profissão no Brasil, no dia 27 de agosto de 1962. Seu início foi marcada ainda pela influência de um modelo biomédico, que se destacava como essencial e importante, fazendo que a atuação do psicólogo (a) na clínica fosse voltado apenas para enquadrar e diagnosticar o indivíduo, principalmente o público infantil, pois na época existiam padrões de comportamentos adequados para a idade e, desviando-se deles não fazia parte de um enquadramento esperado, havendo mudanças a  partir de uma nova perspectiva de atuação da Psicologia, buscando entender o contexto e sua realidade. Além disso, é destaca-se a abordagem da Análise do Comportamento e sua contribuição para a atuação dos profissionais. A metodologia usada foi a pesquisa ou revisão bibliográfica a partir de artigos e textos disponíveis no Scielo e Pepsic. Os resultados obtidos durante as pesquisas mostram o quão importante e necessário foi a mudança de perspectiva dos profissionais da Psicologia diante sua atuação na clínica, necessária para compreender certos comportamentos correlacionando a realidade do sujeito, como também a necessidade de compreender as abordagens e, em especial a Análise do Comportamento, contribuindo para uma maior compreensão do comportamento humano.