bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
POLA HUBUNGAN EKSEKUTIF - LEGISLATIF DALAM PENYUSUNAN ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO TAHUN 2020
Authors: Anggie Parawitha Lucca
Published: August 2022

If the relationship between the two Executive and Legislative States Institutions is not managed properly, it will create a disharmonious relationship. The executive and legislative bodies are mandated by law to draft regulations, including Regional Regulations (Perda) related to the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBD). Mojokerto Regency, one of the regions in the 2020 fiscal year, went through quite heated APBD discussions due to the absence of common ground between the DPRD and the Regional Government. As a result, efforts to accelerate APBD documents, which are expected to be completed before the end of November, are slow. The APBD document was finally carried out at the end of the month, November 30th. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The data collected is obtained through observation, literature study, archives/documents, or written literature related to the research title. The study results found that the pattern of relationships formed between the DPRD and the Mojokerto Regency Government in the preparation of the 2021 APBD tends to be Legislative Heavy, where the dominance of the DPRD is prominent. This can be due to the executive’s low political support because a temporary official leads Mojokerto Regency during the 2021 APBD preparation process. (Pjs) so that he does not have a representative power in the DPRD.
Pooling Comparison in CNN Architecture for Javanese Script Classification
Authors: Muhdalifah Mujastia Feliati
Published: August 2022

Javanese script is evidence of the past culture, which contains various current language learning, including script recognition. However, learning traditional scripts becomes less attractive to the students. Thus, we propose a learning method to enable character recognition among students to deal with the issues. We offer a novel CNN architecture and compare different pooling layers for Javanese script classification. We calculate the separate pooling layer to reduce extensive feature extraction of the image. We present the model comparison results in Javanese character classification to convince our development.
DeepSkin: Robust Skin Cancer Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network Algorithm
Authors: H. Marselina Endah
Published: August 2022

Classification of skin cancer is a growing research topic with significant challenges in the image processing. Learning algorithms for classifying a kind of skin cancer have been presented in recent articles to accelerate the diagnosis process with a rapid and accurate diagnosis. However, effective detection of skin cancer requires extensive graphical data. Inspired by deep learning successful results in computer vision, A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is proposed in this study to build a skin cancer classification model. We conduct this experiment by collecting massive skin cancer datasets, conducting pre-processing, training models, and evaluating the performance. Based on the experiment result, the benign and malignant classification model can obtain a good accuracy with a slight loss. Therefore, the results obtained reached an accuracy of 54%.
Shallots Classification using CNN
Authors: Wathan M. Hizbul
Published: August 2022

Shallots are an essential plant for the commercial and home industries included in the Allium genus. Choosing the type of onion based on the characteristics is very easy for humans to do but not easy for humans to do in the spice industry; therefore, machines will replace human limitations in recognizing the type of shallots in the spice industry. Inspired by the success of research on the classification of shallots using SVM, we propose CNN to tackle the problem of classifying types of shallots based on shape and texture features. This study uses the CNN method's performance to categorize different varieties of shallots based on their shape and texture features. In a shallot classification test, our approach promises higher accuracy and lower loss than standard machine techniques.
Chatbot with Dialogflow for FAQ Services in Matana University Library
Authors: Barus Simon Prananta , Surijati Evalien
Published: August 2022

Industry 4.0 and situation of Corona pandemic encourage the development of chatbots. The Matana university library in Indonesia is facing protocol implementation due to the pandemic, library staff vacancies and the need to improve 24x7 online services. Therefore, a solution is needed to resolve these kinds of problems. The success of chatbots in the business world and public services is the reason for the adoption of chatbots to overcome these problems. The first phase of chatbot development focuses on Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ). The development model for chatbot applications development uses a prototyping model by utilizing Dialogflow, namely the natural language understanding (NLU) platform. Agents, intents, entities, contexts, events, fulfilment, and integration need to be considered before designing a chatbot conversation. The test results are the chatbot is feasible to be accepted and operated. The variety of phrases entered into the Intent will improve accuracy. However, the accuracy of this chatbot will become lower if the language conveyed uses a lot of abbreviations or local / foreign languages. In further development, it is necessary to apply the system implementation and system maintenance phases, make chatbot responses not rigid like robots, add other library services such as new member registration, information on book availability, user satisfaction and so on.
Blended Learning as an Effective Learning Solution on Intensive English Program in the New Normal Era
Authors: Putri Uleng Budiarti Putri , Mahfuddin Musyrifah , Nurhidayah Nadya
Published: August 2022

The government implemented new normal policies in various areas, including education, during this new normal era, including the reopening of schools. Several political parties, particularly parents, have expressed strong opposition to the new policy. Many of them are concerned that their children will have to attend school outside until the COVID-19 pandemic is over. In this situation, the school community must adapt to this new normal by adhering to the government's health protocols. The lecturer, as the primary learning facilitator, is crucial in shaping new student habits. Learning innovation and the use of appropriate and diverse learning media work against the improvement in educational quality in the new peacetime era. The use of blended learning in Intensive English classes, which combines face-to-face and online learning with advanced techniques, is one of the best learning model solutions for adapting to the new normal era. The purpose of this research is to explain blended learning as a type of learning solution on the Intensive English Program at Andi Djemma University as a form of adaptation to the new normal era. In this study, we used descriptive qualitative techniques to collect data on the facts of implementing blended learning in the Intensive English Program and the current phenomena of student behavior associated with this learning model. The study's findings revealed that blended learning allows students to practice conversation during English lessons and can improve learning outcomes and scores, particularly when speaking. Firstly, 67.1% of students said that blended learning is effective, efficient, attractive, and can be used very effectively. Secondly, 77 students (84.7%) prefer blended learning to complete online or face-to-face learning.
PELAKSANAAN HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN GURU BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 14 TAHUN 2005 TENTANG GURU DAN DOSEN PADA UPT SMA NEGERI 1 LUWU UTARA
Authors: Nur Irayanti , Mannuhung Suparman
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelaraskan antara hak dan kewajiban seorang guru, dan untuk memiliki dasar pengetahuan dan rasa tanggung jawab yang besar menjadi seorang guru yang profesional serta mengerti dan memahami apa dan bagaimana hak dan kewajiban menjadi seorang guru yang profesional.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif empiris yaitu gabungan dari pendekatan normatif dan empiris. Normatif empiris merupakan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan, buku-buku, jurnal, serta literatur lainya, dan penelitian ini juga melakukan sistem wawancara di UPT SMA Negeri 1 Luwu Utara demi untuk memperoleh sampel terkait objek penelitian, analisis data yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif.Hasil penelitian dan pembahasa undang-undang no 14 tahun 2005 tentang hak dan kewajiban seorang guru dan dosen maka dihasilkan simpulan yakni (1) bahwa berdasarkan undang-uandang guru dan dosen guru wajib melaksanakan tanggung jawabnya yaitu mencerdaskan muridnya (2) berdasarkan hak guru, guru harus mendapatkan penghasilan yang layak serta jaminan kesehatan dan rasa aman sesuai dengan undang-undang guru dan dosen, dalam hal ini untuk kesejahteraan, hak dan kewajiban guru yang adil dan sejahtera.
URGENSI PENDIDIKAN KEAGAMAAN DAN PEMBINAAN KESEHATAN MENTAL ANAK
Authors: Rahim Ratna , Hasnahwati Hasnahwati
Published: August 2022

Peneliti menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang menjelaskn secara eksploratif, bertujuan menguraikan sifat dan karakteristik suatu fenomena yang ada. Selanjutnya peneliti ini menganalisis data yang diperoleh dengan teknik deskriptif, interpretatif, dan teknik  komperatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Hubungan pembinaan kesehatan mental dan pendidikan keagamaan dapat terjalin dengan baik karena hubungan sesama guru terjalin dengan kerjasama dalam  pengembangan mental siswa dan untuk peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa. 2. Langkah-langkah orang tua dan guru terhadap kesehatan mental anak dalam peningktan prestasi belajar siswa dengan mengoptimalkan bentuk pembinaan kesehatan mental seperti menjalin komuniksasi, mempererat kasih sayang, mananamkan tingkah laku dan teladan kepada anak.
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Authors: sivakuamr V. , K Manjunathan
Published: August 2022

This paper analyses nancial risk management at the Ministry of Defense of the Slovak Republic. In its rst part, the author denes the basic terms
related to risk management, explains the negative consequences of risks and points to the importance of nancial risk management. The second part
of the paper is concerned with the risk management process at the Ministry of Defense of the Slovak Republic relating to nancial management.
MODELING DIABETES PATIENTS' ATTENDANCE AT BAGAMOYO DISTRICT HOSPITAL USING AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE (ARIMA) MODELS.
Authors: Moinget Loibor Julius , Kisoma Mfano Mohamedi
Published: August 2022

This study presented the use of Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) technique to modeling the diabetes patients' attendance at
Bagamoyo district hospital using monthly time series data. The data used in the analysis of this study are monthly reading of diabetes patients data
covered the period from January 2014 to December 2021. The data were retrieved from the hospital electronic health management information
system. The Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) approach was applied to the diabetes patients' data through the model
identication, estimation, diagnostic checking, stationary and forecasting in R statistical software. The study identied Autoregressive Integrated
Moving Average ARIMA (0, 1, 1) model to be the best one to t for the monthly total number of diabetes patients' attendance hospital outpatient
department for seven years of monthly data. This was veried by Akaike's Information Criterion (AIC) and Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC)
of the model selection criteria, Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average ARIMA (0, 1, 1) model shown the smallest values, hence this was
selected as an adequate model to represent the Bagamoyo district hospital diabetes patients data. The forecast values indicate clearly that diabetes
patients' attendance at Bagamoyo district hospital would be on an increase rate per month during the year 2022. Therefore, the government needs to
put in place more and to engage necessary requirements for a satisfying healthcare system by increasing the medical supplies to the Bagamoyo
district hospital.
NEUROAESTHETIC, A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Yurisaldi Saleh Arman
Published: August 2022

Therapy in the eld of neurobehavior is developing rapidly. A new eld has emerged that affects the quality of life of patients. The literature review
continues to grow. The purpose of this study was to conduct a bibliometric analysis to determine the position of the neuroaesthetic eld and the
potential for research related to keywords. The method used consists of ve steps. This eld has the potential to be developed continuously because
it has entered into discussions related to behavior and behavior therapy. It is necessary to carry out a bibliometric analysis to broaden a better picture
of the neuroaesthetic position. This makes it easier to nd topics that are still under-researched.
METATARSAL OSTEOSARCOMA WITH LUNG METASTASIS
Authors: Revin Revin , Devanand Devanand
Published: August 2022

Foot osteosarcomas are rare and their presentation is also
dif f erent as compared to other sites. High-grade
osteosarcoma of the foot is treated similarly to those in
conventional sites with ablative surgery and neoadjuvant
chemotherapy. Here, we report a case of high-grade
osteosarcoma of the first metatarsal. This report is being
written to create awareness among surgeons regarding this
rare entity. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are required in
such a case, as the prognosis of the patient is poor. In the
discussed case, the diagnosis was delayed resulting in
dissemination and increased staging of the disease
COMPARISION OF LANDMARK GUIDED FEMORAL NERVE BLOCK AND SYSTEMIC INTRAVENOUS ANALGESIA FOR PAIN RELIEF IN TRAUMATIC SHAFT FEMUR FRACTURE.
Authors: Singh Gurjinder , Parasmani Parasmani , Kumar Gulshan
Published: August 2022

Background: Femoral nerve block is useful technique for acute pain relief in case of fracture shaft femur in comparison
to systemic analgesia. a) To study and compare whether femoral nerve block is more efficaciousAims and Objective:
in pain management of femoral shaft fractures than systemic intravenous analgesia. b) To study the duration of action of
femoral nerve block for pain relief in femoral shaft fractures. c) To notify any complication. 60Materials and Methods:
patients of ASA I and II, aged 20-60 years, having fracture traumatic shaft femur at either level (mid, upper, lower) were
studied after admission of patient in emergency ward. They were randomly allocated to group A (n-30, femoral nerve
block using 15 ml 2% Lignocaine) and group B (n-30, systemic analgesia using Inj. Paracetamol 1 gm). Each case was
subsequently followed up for onset and total duration of analgesia till 6 hrs. Efficacy in both groups was assessed by
visual analogue scale. There is no significant difference in onset of action between both theResults and Summary:
groups. The duration of action in group A was more (4.08±1.06 hours) than group B (2.18±1.24hours). Visual analogue
score showed significant pain reduction in group A after 15 minutes and also at 180 minutes (p=0.000) in comparison
with group B. femoral nerve block is safe, simple and more efficacious procedure in comparison toConclusion:
systemic IV analgesia for acute pain management in patients with fracture shaft femur.
Smart Cap: A Sensor Based Low-Priced Assistant for the Blind and Visually Impaired People
Authors: Chakraborty Arka
Published: August 2022

A novel technique to develop a smart cap is proposed, to help blind and visually impaired people in perceiving there environment. It is cheap, light weight and immune to signal fluctuations. 
Survey on PMIPv6-based Mobility Management Architectures for Software-Defined Networking
Authors: Leiter Ákos , Salah Mohamad Saleh , Pap László , Bokor László
Published: August 2022

Software-Defined Networking (SDN) has changed the network landscape. Meanwhile, IP-based mobility management still evolves, and SDN affects it dramatically. Integrating Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) – a network-based mobility management protocol – with the SDN paradigm has created several promising approaches. This paper will present an extensive survey on the joint research area of PMIPv6 and SDN mobility management by detailing the available SDN-integrated network-based techniques and architectures that intend to accelerate handover and mitigate service disruption of mobility events in softwareized telecommunication networks. The article also provides an overview of where PMIPv6 can be used and how SDN may help reach those ways.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Karakter Bangsa dalam Pembelajaran PAI
Authors: Lailasari Ita
Published: August 2022

Nilai-nilai karakter dapat diterapkan melalui pendidikan. Namun selama ini banyak institusi pendidikan yang tidak berperan sebagai pranata sosial yang mampu membangun karakter bangsa Indonesia sesuai dengan nilai normativ kebangsaan yang dicita-citakan. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui internalisasi nilai-nilai karakter bangsa dalam pembelajaran PAI di SD Bintang Madani Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data kualitatif, yang dikategorikan menjadi dua jenis yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Sumber data diperoleh melalui teknik library research (studi kepustakaan) yang mengacu pada sumber-sumber yang tersedia baik online maupun offline seperti: jurnal ilmiah, buku dan berita yang bersumber dari sumber terpercaya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa bahwa tujuan Internalisasi nilai-nilai karakter bangsa dalam pembelajaran PAI di SD Bintang Madani Bandung adalah agar setiap siswa memiliki akhlak yang benar, memahami dan melaksanakan ibadah wajib dan sunah serta bangga menjadi warga Negara Indonesia yang mencerminkan karakter seorang muslim.
Analisis Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Tamu Favehotel Gatot Subroto Jakarta
Authors: Prabawa I Nyoman Iswara
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the strategic factors and their relationship in improving the level of guest satisfaction at favehotel Gatot Subroto Jakarta. This study aims to determine the strategic factors and their relationship in increasing guest satisfaction at Favehotel Gatot Subroto Jakarta. This study uses a structural analysis approach. The analytical method uses MICMAC to identify the most influential variables and their relationship to guest satisfaction at Favehotel Gatot Subroto Jakarta. The results of the analysis that embody the typology of strategic variables based on the strength of influence found 19 strategic variables classified in 4 quadrants, namely: (1) Dominant variables consist of: 3 variables, 2 price dimensions and 1 location dimension, (2) Key variables consist of: 7 variables (2 dimensions of product, 2 dimensions of facilities, 2 dimensions of atmosphere, and 1 dimension of promotion). (3) The output variable consists of: 1 variable (1 service dimension). (4) Autonomous variables consist of: 8 variables (3 service dimensions, 2 promotion dimensions, 1 location dimension, 1 facility dimension, 1 location dimension). The results of this study indicate various sources of information for policy makers in increasing guest satisfaction at Favehotel Gatot Subroto Jakarta.
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia: Part II—Cost of Care Among Patients in Advanced Phases or Later Lines of Therapy in Chronic Phase in the United States from a Commercial Perspective
Authors: Atallah Ehab , Maegawa Rodrigo , Latremouille-Viau Dominick , Rossi Carmine , Guérin Annie
Published: August 2022

Background: Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are the standard-of-care treatment for chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase (CML-CP). Despite advances in therapy, there remains a proportion of patients with CML-CP that are refractory/intolerant to TKIs, and these patients cycle through multiple lines of therapy. Moreover, even with TKIs, some patients progress to accelerated phase/blast crisis (AP/BC), which is associated with particularly poor clinical outcomes.

Objectives: To describe real-world treatment patterns, healthcare resource utilization (HRU), and costs of patients with CML-CP reaching later lines of therapy or progressing to AP/BC in the United States.

Methods: Adult CML patients from administrative claims data (January 1, 2000–June 30, 2019) were classified by health state: on third-line (CML-CP On Treatment), on fourth or later lines (CML-CP Post-Discontinuation), or progressed to AP/BC (CML-AP/BC). Outcomes were assessed by health state.

Results: There were 296 (4620 patient-months), 83 (1644 patient-months), and 949 (25 593 patient-months) patients classified in the CML-CP On Treatment, CML-CP Post-Discontinuation, and CML-AP/BC cohorts, respectively. Second-generation TKIs (nilotinib, dasatinib, and bosutinib) were most commonly used in the CML-CP On Treatment (69.1% of patient-months) and CML-CP Post-Discontinuation cohorts (59.1% of patient-months). Three-month outpatient incidence rates (IRs) were 7.6, 8.3, and 7.0 visits in the CML-CP On Treatment, CML-CP Post-Discontinuation, and CML-AP/BC cohort, respectively, with mean costs of $597 per service. Three-month inpatient IRs were 0.6, 0.7, and 1.4 days in the CML-CP On Treatment, CML-CP Post-Discontinuation, and CML-AP/BC cohort, respectively, with mean costs of $5892 per day. Mean hematopoietic stem cell transplantation cost was $352 333; mean 3-month terminal care cost was $107 013.

Discussion: Cost of CML care is substantial among patients with CML reaching third-line, fourth or later lines, or progressing to AP/BC, suggesting that the disease is associated with a significant economic and clinical burden. From third-line to fourth or later lines, HRU was observed to increase, and the incidence of inpatient days was particularly high for those who progressed to AP/BC.

Conclusion: In this study, patients with CML cycling through TKIs in later lines of therapy or progressing to AP/BC experienced substantial HRU and costs, suggesting unmet treatment needs.
Saúde do trabalhador: O pensar da enfermagem no enfrentamento da pandemia de covid-19
Authors: Alves de Souza Albertina , Brito Pacheco Moura Jéssica Costa , Sales da Silva Lucilane Maria , Ferreira da Silva Maria Rocineide , Cavalcante Guedes Maria Vilani
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: Descrever a atuação e o pensar da Enfermagem no enfrentamento da pandemia da COVID-19 relacionado às condições de saúde e segurança no trabalho. Método: Trata-se de um estudo de artigo de revisão sistemática de literatura, realizado através de um levantamento de dados a partir da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde durante os meses de abril a julho de 2020. Resultados: Foram selecionados 9 artigos que afirmaram o desafio da Enfermagem no âmbito educação em saúde, trabalho com limitações existente e a sua importância na linha de frente. Conclusão: Essa pandemia permite uma reflexão sobre trabalhadores de enfermagem, suas condições de trabalho, cuidado aos pacientes com vulnerabilidades e características diversas. Pensar nos seus anseios, medos, incertezas e condições seguras de trabalho pode favorecer a implantação da política de saúde e segurança do trabalhador, implantar medidas de prevenção e controle de contaminação ocupacional, estrutura hospitalar adequada, rede integrada institucional de apoio psicológico.
Desenvolvimento de aplicativos móveis para educação em saúde no acidente vascular cerebral
Authors: Paulino Martins Zanetti Angelo Antônio , Fumes Arruda Clara , Sartori Barraviera Seabra Ferreira Ana Silvia , Cristine Vocci Marcelli , Bertoncello Fontes Cassiana Mendes
Published: August 2022

Objetivo: Desenvolver dois aplicativos móveis para educação em saúde acerca do acidente vascular cerebral, destinados a profissionais da saúde e cuidadores ou público em geral. Método: Trata-se de um estudo metodológico para desenvolvimento de dois aplicativos para dispositivos móveis. O delineamento do projeto e processo de construção deu-se no período de agosto de 2020 a novembro de 2021. O referencial metodológico adotado para a construção dos aplicativos foi o de Cook & Dupras, constituído por sete etapas. Resultados: O primeiro aplicativo, destinado a cuidadores e ao público em geral contém os temas: “O que é acidente vascular cerebral?; “Grupo de risco”; “Identificando o acidente vascular cerebral”; “Tempo é cérebro”; e “Serviços de saúde”. O segundo aplicativo, para profissionais de saúde, contém os temas: “Avaliação do acidente vascular cerebral”; “Condutas”; “Tratamento do acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico”; “Monitoramento do acidente vascular cerebral hemorrágico”; e “Monitoramento Geral”. Conclusão: O desenvolvimento dos aplicativos propiciou o compartilhamento de informações relacionadas ao acidente vascular cerebral contribuindo para orientar e agilizar as tomadas de decisões.
A STUDY OF SOCIAL SKILLS IN RELATION TO SOCIAL ADJUSTMENT OF SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Dr. Suman Dalal  , Ms. Sarika
Published: August 2022

The present study was undertaken to examine the social skill in relation to social adjustment of secondary school students. 100 secondary school students were selected as a sample in this study. Social adjustment inventory questionnaire developed by Dr. Roma Pal (1985) and Matsons Evaluation of social skill with Youngster by Sharma (1997) were used for data collection. Mean, SD, t- test and Pearson product Moment correlation were used as statistical techniques to analyzed the data. The results of the study showed that there was positive relationship between social skill and social adjustment of secondary school students.
KEYWORDS: Social Skills, Social Adjustment, Adjustment, Secondary School Students.
„Music as Heritage: Historical and Ethnographic Perspectives”, red. Barley Norton, Naomi Matsumoto, London–New York 2019
Authors: Popławska Marzanna
Published: August 2022

Recenzja książki: Music as Heritage: Historical and Ethnographic Perspectives, red. Barley Norton, Naomi Matsumoto, London–New York 2019
Grzegorz Joachimiak, „Lutnia w klasztorze. Fenomen dworskiego instrumentu w kulturze Śląska XVII i XVIII wieku”, Wrocław 2020
Authors: Spurgjasz Katarzyna
Published: August 2022

Recenzja książki: Grzegorz Joachimiak, Lutnia w klasztorze. Fenomen dworskiego instrumentu w kulturze Śląska XVII i XVIII wieku, Wrocław 2020.
Jest to pierwsza monografia krzeszowskich tabulatur lutniowych – piętnastu rękopiśmiennych ksiąg spisanych i użytkowanych w kręgu krzeszowskiego klasztoru cystersów, w których znalazło się w sumie ponad dwa tysiące utworów na lutnię. Grzegorz Joachimiak przedstawia w publikacji zarówno sam zespół źródeł i jego historię, jak i repertuar, jego konteksty kulturowe, sylwetki kompozytorów i kwestie wykonawcze.
Anna Czekanowska (1929–2021)
Authors: Dahlig Piotr
Published: August 2022

Wspomnienie o wybitnej etnomuzykolożce, Prof. Annie Czekanowskiej (1929–2021)
Economics of Pulse Production in Bundelkhand Region of Uttar Pradesh, India: An Empirical Analysis
Authors: Kumar Prabhakar , Handral Ankhila R. , Monda Biswajit , Yadav R. K. , Anbukkani P.
Published: August 2022

The Bundelkhand region contributes more than half of the total pulse area of the Uttar Pradesh state but the productivity is below the state average, which calls for various technological interventions, development of infrastructure and marketing strategies. This study assessed the profitability of pulse cultivation, identified the constraints and suggested policy measures using the data collected during 2016-2017 from 100 pulse growers selected from two backward districts of the Bundelkhand region, namely Jalaun and Hamirpur. Growth in area, production and yield was estimated using data for 1980-2015 through compound annual growth rate and the highest growth was observed during the 1980-1990 period. Modern cost concepts were used to assess the profitability of pulse cultivation and results revealed that the cost of cultivation per hectare was significantly higher in pigeon peas in comparison to gram, pea and lentil crops. The marketing charges paid by the village trader, wholesaler and retailer ranged between INR 20 to INR 40 per quintal for different crops. It was also observed that the quantum of marketable surplus and its percentage share to total production in pigeon peas, gram and lentils increased with the increase in the size of land holding. The pulse production in the region is faced with constraints related to production, processing and marketing. Hence, technologies and infrastructure need to be embraced through suitable policies to favor farmers, so as to maintain balance and keep the interest of both producers and consumers.
Obsessed: A Plot Analysis
Authors: Pratama Febby , Desnaranti Laila
Published: August 2022

One of the most popular forms of entertainment worldwide is the movie. As is common knowledge, most individuals enjoy movies. One of the literary forms is the movie, which appeals to viewers with its imaginative visuals and audio. People get more knowledge from watching movies, whether they do it at home or in theaters. It is one of the literary genres that is written with stage production in mind. The discussion between all of the characters gives the plot expression. The author's blueprint for the events in the novel is called the plot. Preliminary Exposition, Starting Point, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, and Ending are the steps for plot analysis. People will learn about all of the depictions of the events in the story through the plot. The story "Obsessed" has a straightforward plot. Derek, Sharon, and Lisa are the three main protagonists in this film. Since Lisa won't be a hindrance to Derek's family's happiness, the story has a happy ending.
Development of the Volcano Cotopaxi in Ecuador
Authors: Lysenko Vladimír
Published: August 2022

In this paper the author describes the results of the Czechoslovak volcanological expedition to Ecuador in 1972 in which he himself took part as a geologist. Observations on the Cotopaxi were made by two separate groups: the geological group, interested in the petrography and the chemism of the five stages in which the volcano had been built up, and the geomorphological group studying the changes in the development of the relief of the volcano.
Map illustration of areas opened to mass transport
Authors: Hůrský Josef
Published: August 2022

The paper treats ot the problem of representing the opening of individual areas to the mass trasnsport on a single map (national atlas). The author believes that the application of a squared map would be the best. The size of squares is not considered.
The role played by cartography in teaching geography in primary and secondary schools
Authors: Drápela Milan V.
Published: August 2022

The author explains some fundamental cartographic terms and stresses the necessity of a uniform pronunciation and application in Czechoslovak schools of all stages. He recommends the application of specially chosen cartographic aids and suggests new ways of work with maps.
The Merchant Bourgeoisie Fighting for Liberal Economy: Discussions on Tobacco Monopoly in the First Decade of the Republic of Turkey
Authors: Basaran Lotz Neslisah Leman
Published: August 2022

This article is about the discussions on the tobacco business in Turkey after the abolishment of the monopoly of the private French Régie Company on tobacco in 1923. In these discussions which continued throughout the 1920’s, the Turkish merchants led a campaign to put pressure on the government to introduce a system of free trade and free market in tobacco business. By analyzing these discussions on tobacco monopoly, the article aims to reveal the nature of the relations between the relatively new business class in the country and the rulers of the newly build Turkish Republic. Since Turkey is a late developed capitalist economy, the origins and development of its capitalist class has always been an issue of discussion. The article tries to demonstrate that the Turkish businesspersons possessed the capacities and means of guiding and confronting the political government in the early years of the republican period. It argues that the campaign on tobacco organized by Turkish merchants proves their organization capacities to defend their common interest and that these businesspersons deserve to be called as the merchant bourgeoisie of the country.
Assessing the Influence of Policy and Institutional Frameworks on the Effectiveness of Environmental Programmes in Selected Secondary Schools in Murang’a County, Kenya
Authors: Gikonyo Josphat M. , Anyango Stephen O. , Agwata Jones F.
Published: August 2022

Environmental degradation is a major challenge which requires appropriate strategies to reverse the situation. One of such strategies is experiential environmental education in high schools which give students an opportunity to participate in various environmental activities which in turn changes their change of attitudes and conservation behaviour. In this study, the influence of such experiential programmes was assessed with regards to their influence on pro-environmental attitudes and behaviour of high school students in Murang’a County, Kenya. The study also assessed the institutional and policy frameworks on which the programmes are anchored using secondary data mainly through literature review of policy documents. For the effectiveness of environmental programmes in school, nine hundred and sixty-one (961) students from nineteen (19) high schools from two sub-counties in the County were sampled in the study. The Likert type questionnaire and the 2-MEV Scale were used to collect the required data. The t-test statistic was applied to determine any differences between the variables. Results showed significant differences in pro-environmental attitudes and behaviour with regard to solid waste management, water resources management, natural resources management between members of Environmental Clubs and non-members. It is concluded that the experiential environmental programmes improve the student’s pro-environmental attitudes and behaviour and hence environmental management within the schools, they lack the requisite institutional and policy framework to support it enhanced environmental literacy. It is recommended that appropriate policies to enhance the implementation of school experiential environmental programmes be formulated to ensure capacity building of the learners to effectively manage environmental issues in the schools and their community.
Influence of Youth Socio-Demographic Characteristics on their Perceptions of Health Facility Factors in Kisumu, Kakamega and Homabay Counties
Authors: Odhiambo Sheila Adhiambo , Ouma Charles Wafula , Owino Denis
Published: August 2022

Worldwide, societal shifts and behavioural patterns exacerbated by unique developmental vulnerabilities create a confluence of factors that place today’s adolescents and youth at heightened risks for poor health outcomes. Youth’s Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH) has emerged as an area of key concern globally and a major topic regarding planning and establishing health goals, as noted by the importance brought out by World Health Organization. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of youth socio-demographic characteristics on their perceptions of Health Facility factors in Homabay, Kisumu, and Kakamega Counties. The study utilised a cross-sectional descriptive design to understand the perceptions of youth seeking SRH services on health facility factors in Homabay, Kisumu, and Kakamega Counties. Findings indicate that SRH services received among youth were comparable, where 97% of males and 100% of females who visited health facilities for services received SRH services, respectively. Furthermore, findings show that only the sex variable among the socio-demographic characteristics had no significant difference, while age, education, and marital status all show significant differentials in perceptions among the youth seeking and utilising SRH services. The study also found statistically insignificant perceptions for the cost of service, opening hours convenience, cleanliness at the facility, and privacy in healthcare delivery, as a statistically significant difference was found in feeling comfortable to return any time for service and youth users to recommend health facility to friends, availability of prescribed drugs, knowledge, and skills of health personnel, waiting time, and overall satisfaction in manner youths was treated. This study recommends maximum optimisation of the opportunity presented by the existing healthcare system to provide SRH services to youths with the aim of reducing or eliminating differentials in SRH services access due to socio-demographic characteristics of youths.
Influence of Non-Uniform Distributions of Filler Porosity on the Thermal Performance of Thermocline Storage Tanks
Authors: Hua Yuchao , Luo Lingai
Published: August 2022

Thermal energy storage is of critical importance for the highly-efficient utilization of renewable energy sources. Over the past decades, the single-tank thermocline technology has attracted much attention owing to its high cost-effectiveness. In the present work, we investigate the influence of the filler porosity’s non-uniform distribution on the thermal performance of the packed-bed sensible heat thermocline storage tanks, using the analytical model obtained by the Laplace transform. Our analyses prove that the different porosity distributions can result in the significantly different behaviors of outlet temperature and thus the varied charging and discharging efficiencies, when the total amount of filler materials (i.e., the integration of porosity) is fixed. The results indicate that a non-uniform distribution of the fillers with the proper design can improve the heat storage performance without changing the total amount of the filling materials, which may provide a new way to optimize the thermocline storage tanks.
New Results for Degenerated Generalized Apostol–bernoulli, Apostol–euler and Apostol–genocchi Polynomials
Authors: Ramírez William , , Cesarano Clemente , , Díaz Stiven
Published: August 2022

The main objective of this work is to deduce some interesting algebraic relationships that connect the degenerated generalized Apostol–Bernoulli, Apostol–Euler and Apostol– Genocchi polynomials and other families of polynomials such as the generalized Bernoulli polynomials of level m and the Genocchi polynomials. Futher, find new recurrence formulas for these three families of polynomials to study.
FORMATION OF A PROMISING COMPETITIVE STRATEGY FOR BUSINESS STRUCTURES
Authors: Андреев Олег Станиславович
Published: August 2022

Актуальность представленной статьи обусловлена формированием новой структуры производства, освоением наиболее эффективных форм хозяйствования в сфере услуг, расширяющих спектр рисков, управление которыми требует системного подхода. Новизной исследования является функционирование конкурентной среды предпринимательских структур, которая характеризуется многоуровневостью, многообразием факторов формирования, интенсивностью связи всех участников, что вызывает потребность в выработке определенных условий, принципов взаимоотношений субъектов предпринимательства, в том числе государства и бизнеса, и мер по стабилизации условий развития предпринимательства и открытости самих предпринимательских структур.

The relevance of the presented article is due to the formation of a new structure of production, the development of the most effective forms of management in the service sector, expanding the range of risks, the management of which requires a systematic approach. The novelty of the study is the functioning of the competitive environment of business structures, which is characterized by multi-level, a variety of factors of formation, the intensity of communication of all participants, which causes the need to develop certain conditions, principles of relations between business entities, including the state and business, and measures to stabilize the conditions for the development of entrepreneurship and openness of business structures themselves.
ORGANIZATION OF OPTIMAL INNOVATION ACTIVITY UNDER RISK CONDITIONS
Authors: Иванова Наталия Александровна
Published: August 2022

Актуальность предложенной статьи обусловлена проблемами развития инновационной деятельности в условиях риска, которые в условиях все большей неопределенности приобретают вопросы устойчивости организаций. Именно создание эффективных и конкурентоспособных производств и достижение устойчивого развития экономики путем диверсификации и повышения конкурентоспособности выделено в качестве одной из целей в реализации стратегии по форсированному инновационному развитию экономики России. Новизной исследования являются противоречия в разделении самого процесса управления рисками на отдельные функции. Ведущим подходом к исследованию данной проблемы явилось формирование эффективных инновационных решений в условиях рискового предпринимательства.

The relevance of the proposed article is due to the problems of the development of innovative activity in conditions of risk, which, under conditions of increasing uncertainty, acquire issues of sustainability of organizations. It is the creation of efficient and competitive industries and the achievement of sustainable economic development through diversification and competitiveness that have been singled out as one of the goals in implementing the strategy for the accelerated innovative development of the Russian economy. The novelty of the study is the contradictions in the division of the risk management process itself into separate functions. The leading approach to the study of this problem was the formation of effective innovative solutions in the conditions of risky business.
First example of organocatalysis by cathodic N-heterocyclic carbene generation and accumulation using a divided electrochemical flow cell
Authors: Rocco Daniele , Folgueiras-Amador Ana A , Brown Richard C D , Feroci Marta
Published: August 2022

In this paper we present the first electrochemical generation of NHC carried out in a divided flow cell. The flow cell operated in the recycle mode. The need for a divided cell derived from the anodic electroactivity of the electrogenerated carbene. In order to have NHC accumulation in the catholyte, the Nafion membrane (cell separator) was pretreated with an alkaline solution. The formation of NHC was quantified as its reaction product with elemental sulfur. The NHC was successfully used as organocatalyst in two classical umpolung reactions of cinnamaldehyde: its cyclodimerization and its oxidative esterification.
Phonetically Identical Forms can Have Different Phonological Behaviors
Authors: Du Naiyan
Published: August 2022

There is a lot of research since at least mid-1980s documenting the effect of incomplete neutralization of phonological contrasts. Some researchers have taken this as evidence against traditional formal phonology where categorical phonological representation is assumed. By such way of using phonetic measurement to directly infer phonological representation, two assumptions have been made. First, phonetically different forms should be different in phonology; Second, phonetically identical forms should be identical in phonology. The first assumption has been largely undermined in the case of prosodic words lengthening in Japanese. It has been showed that although lengthened prosodic word has identical phonological behavior with their underlying counterpart in Japanese, their durations are significantly different. As an attempt to oppose the second assumption, the current study investigates Tone 4 Sandhi of Huai’an Mandarin. I show that although Lexically Derived Tone 3 is phonetically indistinguishable from Post-Lexically Derived Tone 3 with regard to F0, their phonological behaviors are different with regard to the ability to trigger another tone sandhi process. F0 is measured since it contains all critical phonetic cues that can distinguish Mandarin tones.
An Identity Preference in Ngbaka Vowels
Authors: Stanton Juliet
Published: August 2022

In a large Ngbaka dictionary (Henrix et al. 2015), segmental identity between vowels is systematically overrepresented: cases of identity like [kɔkɔ] 'to cover oneself' and [ɓɛnɛ] 'to consult an oracle' occur significantly more often than predicted by the frequencies of the individual vowels alone. I show that the best-fit statistical model of the lexical data includes a predictor for identity: non-identical vowels are dispreferred. The implication of this finding is that the phonological grammar must be able to reference identity directly (following MacEachern 1999, Coetzee & Pater 2008, Gallagher & Coon 2009, Gallagher 2013, 2014, a.o.).
Four inclusive practices for the phonology classroom
Authors: Zuraw Kie
Published: August 2022

This article presents four classroom practices, intended to increase inclusion and equity, that phonology teachers may find useful. The first is going beyond the simple land acknowledgement to substantively incorporate recognition of local Indigenous people(s) and language(s) into the first day of class. The second is putting languages in richer cultural, historical, and political context. The third is including author photos in class materials both to combat stereotypes and as a self-accountability tool. And the fourth practice is integrating spoken and sign languages in our teaching rather than treating sign language phonology as a separate topic (or not at all).
Metathesis is late and fake
Authors: Gilbert Madeline , Mooney Kate
Published: August 2022

In this paper, we argue that metathesis, an underattested phonological operation, is best understood as gestural overlap. Based on two case studies (Sevillian Spanish and Uab Meto), we observe that metathesis is (i) implemented in a phonetically gradient way and (ii) invisible to other phonology. We use these observations to propose that phonology is bifurcated into two major strata: early phonology and late phonology. Early phonology uses atomic representations, whereas late phonology uses gestural representations. While early phonology feeds into late phonology, the output of late phonology is not accessible to early phonology. Under this division, metathesis is therefore strictly late phonology because it uses gestures as its core representational unit. As late phonology, metathesis is therefore expected to be invisible to (early) phonological operations in these languages.
Interaction of lexical strata in hybrid compound words through gradient phonotactics
Authors: Rosen Eric Robert , Goldrick Matthew
Published: August 2022

We analyse hybrid compound words in Japanese, where a hybrid compound is one formed from stems that belong to more than one lexical stratum. In native-foreign compounds, where one stem belongs to one of the three native strata: Yamato, Sino Japanese and mimetic, as identified by Itô and Mester (1995), and the other to the foreign stratum, we observe that violations of phonological wellformedness constraints in the foreign stem are significantly less probable than in pure foreign words. These observations are explainable through gradient phonotactic probability, where the probability of a phoneme is determined by the whole sequence of phonemes that precedes it. We shall argue that this observed phonotactic behaviour of hybrid compounds is best explained by the hypothesis that both lexical strata distinctions and phonotactics are graded rather than categorical.