bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Role Of Digital Literacy In Improving Students’ Competence In Digital Era
Authors: Murtadho Muhammad Iqbal , Rohmah Rizqa Yuhda , Jamilah Zahrotul , Furqon Muhamad
Published: April 2023

In the current digital age, students are required to possess high level of digital literacy. Digital literacy refers to an individuals’ ability to effectively find, evaluate, and use information throughdigital technology. The aim of this study is to explore the role of digital literacy in enhancing students’ competencies in the digital age. The methodology used in this study is by collecting data from class observations, interviews with teachers, and surveys to students and parents. The result of this study indicates that digital literacy affects students’ abilities in leraning, collaborating, and facing challenges in the digital age. The implications of the study suggest that digital literacy is crucial in preparing students to face challenges in the digital age, such as resulting on better academic performance, increasing students’ interest in learning, and preparing students’ readiness to face future challenges.
 Keywords: Digital Age, Digital Literacy, Students’ Competency
Imam Nawawi's Thought On Teacher Personality Competencies And Their Relevance To National Education Standards
Authors: Yudistiro Toro , Hadi Nur
Published: April 2023

The education system expects teachers to be more competent as educators. This means that the teacher must be proficient and professional. This study aims to find the concept of educator personality from the thoughts of al-Imām an-Nawawī in his book At-Tibyān Fī 'Ādāb Hamalati Al-Qur'ān and also its relevance to the National Education Standards set by the Indonesian Ministry of Education. The type of research that researchers use is qualitative research with a literature review approach by describing Imam Nawawi's thoughts and discussing their relevance to teachers and National Education Standards. The primary data source is from the book At-Tibyān written by Al-Imām Al-Nawawi. From the analysis that has been carried out, it is found that the concept of educator personality from Imam Nawawi's thought, namely: (1) Educators should carry out their responsibilities sincerely with the sole intention of expecting the pleasure of Allah SWT. (2) Educators do not intend to obtain worldly pleasures. (3) Educators must always be careful and thorough. (4) Educators should adorn themselves with commendable qualities and good morals. (5) Students must be treated well by educators. (6) Educators should advise their students. (7) Educators must be gentle and humble 8) Students must be taught to behave in a way that is approved by Allah SWT by their teacher from time to time. (9) If there are many students, the teacher should give priority to the first student's turn and so on. (11) The teacher may not teach by coming to the student's place.
 Keywords: Imam Nawawi's Thoughts, Educator Personality, Professional Teacher
Implementation Of Public Relations Management Development At Boarding Schools In The Smart Society 5.0 Era
Authors: Wahyudin Aji , Rohman Ainun , Fauziah Ulfa
Published: April 2023

This study aims to describe the implementation and development of public relations management at the Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic Boarding School in the era of smart society 5.0. The research method used is a case study. Which is located at Zainul Hasan Genggong Pajarakan Islamic Boarding School, Probolinggo. This study uses descriptive qualitative research, with its research methods, namely interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of the study show that public relations management at Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic Boarding School is very influential. with a good management system in the form of planning, implementation, and evaluation. All programs can run as intended. The Public Relations Management of Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic Boarding School has been kept up to date, which has also utilized information and communication technology, including the Web, Instagram, Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, and even TikTok. So that the management of public relations is very effective both in the implementation and the results obtained. Although several challenges and obstacles must be faced, all of them can be overcome with a good public relations management system to achieve a better image.
 Keywords: Public Relations, Islamic Boarding Schools
The Urgency Of Teacher Competence In Understanding The Psychological Characteristics Of Students In Full-Day School System
Authors: Hidayati Suci , Mustagfiroh Yuliana Nur , Ilmiyah Sumrotul
Published: April 2023

Differentiated learning based on student characteristics is one of the keys to success in learning, especially in schools with a Full Day School system. Learning is effective when the teacher can choose and determine an approach based on an analysis of the characteristics of the students because the study hours in Full Day School systems are longer than in general schools. The research subjects were MTs students. Ahmad Yani Jabung class 9 whose study hours use the Full Day School system. This study describes the importance of teacher pedagogical competence, especially aspects of understanding the psychological characteristics of students, including; (1) Teacher competence in recognizing the psychological characteristics of students in the class. (2) Teacher competence in choosing approaches and methods based on students' psychological characteristics. If the two competencies of teachers who teach at schools with the Full Day School system are not optimal, there will be an impact on changes in the psychological characteristics of students while studying in class. The results of this study used descriptive qualitative research with the variable Student Psychological Characteristics. The results of the study show that (1) there are still more teachers who do not understand the psychological characteristics of students, (2) there are 50% of students cannot take the learning process seriously, and (3) psychologically the impacts that occur on students such as boredom, fatigue and weak in capturing lessons.
 Keywords: Full Day School, Psychology Characteristics
أثر الإجراءات القطرية في مقومات التعايش على التعايش السلمي في دولة قطر
Authors: Bayouomi Kawthar Abdalla , Al-Hammadi Hind Mohammad Ahmed
Published: April 2023

The State of Qatar has a great record in the field of coexistence and peace, which is part of the state's internal and external policy amidst a world full of conflicts. The State of Qatar has the highest percentage of immigrants in the world, so it has been keen to manage this population diversity efficiently to achieve peaceful coexistence as a lofty civilized goal that humanity strives for, in accordance with its religious authority and civil laws, procedures that are in line with international treaties and agreements that it has ratified. This topic was chosen based on the fact that Qatar ranked first regionally and had advanced degrees globally in the Global Peace Index (IEP), and it seek to answer the main study question which is: To what extent are the population groups of expatriate workers satisfied with the Qatari measures in the  economic, social, cultural and legal aspects to support and promote the peaceful coexistence in the State of Qatar in light of the Qatari immigration objectives for the Alliance of Civilizations? The empirical study followed the descriptive analytical approach, and the questionnaire and interview tool to collect information from a sample of (2401 respondents) to assess the extent of satisfaction of population groups of expatriate workers with the Qatari measures in the  economic, social, cultural and legal aspects to support and promote the peaceful coexistence in the State of Qatar in light of the objectives of the Qatari immigration for the Alliance of Civilizations as a main objective of the study, during the period from 2015-2022. The study came out with several results: there is a high satisfaction rate of (83.7%), and an arithmetic average of (3.04) about the measures taken by Qatar with regard to managing population diversity through the elements of peaceful coexistence. The study recommended investing the Qatari model in managing population diversity to spread the values of tolerance and peaceful coexistence globally especially towards minorities who suffer injustice and persecution in some countries of the world, increasing interest in the Arabic language by Qatar by obliging expatriates to learn its basics to achieve more harmony and integration, and to highlight the value of equality in dealing with others from a religious and international standpoint for the advancement of society.
Keywords: Qatar, Coexistence, Immigration, Peace, Alliance Of Civilizations
CHALLENGES OF ONLINE LEARNING DURING PANDEMIC COVID-19 IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Ermawati Ermawati
Published: April 2023

Coronavirus has moved people's learning patterns from the classroom to the internet. This article explores the challenges of online learning during the pandemic: hardware and internet connectivity concerns, perspectives of student, teacher and parent, and school system. Interview was used to collect the data. The descriptive analysis was implemented to categorize and classify the claims. It is discovered that certain students do not have a smartphone, that internet data is costly, and that the network is bad based on hardware and internet access. Students' perspectives on online learning include making a lot of tasks, difficult-to-understand content, being unable to access the internet, and not being able to use any phone apps. The viewpoints of the teachers are also listed. They include a lack of IT comprehension, a poor connection, a lack of student answers, and a loss of direct contact. Other experiences shared by parents include the inability to afford internet data, a lack of expertise, and inadequate time to assist their children in online learning, and the parents' complaint about their children's online gaming distraction. The education system, which dictates the lack of IT preparation and the minimal budget for promoting online learning, is the final challenge. The results suggest that teachers, parents, and schools should exert greater control over the development of online learning for students.
Simplified Analytical Model and Shaking Table Test Validation for Seismic Analysis of Piled Raft Foundation
Authors:   Directorate of Education of Babylon, Ministry of Education, Babylon, Iraq., Nama Mustafa Yasen , Salem Lubna Abdulrahman ,   Digital Media Department, Al-Mansour University College, Baghdad, Iraq., Mosa Ahmed Mancy ,   Civil Engineering Department, Al-Mansour University College, Baghdad, Iraq.
Published: April 2023

This study adopted development of a shaking table to simulate real earthquake loadings in the laboratory. It is a platform excited with a type of mechanical loading to provide periodic or random motions. Currently, it is the only experimental method to simulate different types of motion such as earthquakes, ground motions, and sine sweeps directly. In order to perform dynamic testing to simulate seismic loading, a large, effective, and practical shaking table was designed and manufactured in this study. The developed shaking table is capable to move in horizontal and vertical direction forward and backward and combination of those. Several researches utilized shaking tables in geotechnical engineering under seismic loads to evaluate miscellaneous parameters. Although these researches that developed excellent shaking tables, there is a high demand to design and manufacturing a shaking table capable to simulate the seismic load and its effects on the buildings. To attain this objective, this study aims to develop a novel shaking table that can simulate the manner of the real earthquake. The shaking table proposed in this study capable to mimic an earthquake that starts from a high energy then the energy decreases gradually until reach the zero. In addition, the proposed shaking table can implement simulated earthquake for time similar to that occurs in the nature. Therefore, this study can fill the research gap in this domain. The proposed shaking table work was verified and validated by testing based on repeated operating.
Editorial
Authors: Herrera Brito Luz Ynmaculada
Published: April 2023

Finalmente aquí, Archivos Dominicanos de Pediatría y Adolescencia (ADOPA), la revista y órgano oficial de difusión científica de la Sociedad Dominicana de Pediatría (SDP), el medio por excelencia para que aquellos colegas con vocación para la investigación puedan compartir el fruto de sus trabajos ante una comunidad de lectores, ávida por nutrirse de nuevos conocimientos en el campo de nuestra especialidad. 

Para edificación de muchos, especialmente para la nueva generación de Pediatras, es preciso destacar que, para llegar hasta este punto luminoso ha transcurrido un largo e infructuoso período de trece años, en el que este tan necesario instrumento de difusión no se publicaba; una triste e inconcebible interrupción que, entre otros males, ocasionó que perdiéramos el nombre original de nuestra revista, Archivos Dominicanos de Pediatría. 

Conociendo el significado histórico y cultural para las memorias de la SDP de preservar el nombre original de este órgano, desplegamos ingentes esfuerzos por recuperarlo, mas resultaba tan alto el costo en términos económicos, de tiempo y esfuerzo, que nos vimos impelidos a buscarle una salida más práctica, rápida y efectiva: incorporar la palabra adolescencia en el título de la publicación, de modo que hoy podemos poner a disposición de la comunidad pediátrica nacional este valiosísimo medio, que busca incentivar el diálogo académico y la construcción del conocimiento científico en Pediatría y en las subespecialidades afines. 

Confiamos en que el relanzamiento de nuestra revista despierte, motive y encienda en nuestra membresía la llama de la pasión por la investigación científica. Estamos seguros, de ella saldrán importantes aportes que repercutirán positivamente en la salud de los niños, niñas y adolescentes de nuestro país y del mundo.
Factores pronósticos en pacientes pediátricos con síndrome inflamatorio multisistémico asociado a COVID-19
Authors: Brito Cruz Grismely María , Alcántara-Manzueta Silveria
Published: April 2023

Introducción: la infección por COVID-19 puede dar indicios de cuándo podría convertirse en síndrome inflamatorio multisistémico.

Material y métodos: estudio descriptivo, observacional, de corte transversal, con el obje- tivo de analizar los factores pronósticos en pacientes pediátricos con síndrome inflamatorio multisistémico asociado a la COVID-19, Hospital Materno Infantil San Lorenzo, de Los Mina, julio-diciembre 2020.

Resultados: de 148 pacientes fueron captados 21 casos con síndrome inflamatorio multi- sistémico asociado a la COVID-19, (14.19 %). Edades comprendidas de seis meses a 16 años, los de 10-14 años con un 36.36 %. En el sexo masculino fue más prevalente con un 66.67 %. Procedentes de la zona urbana, 85.71 %. Extranjeros, 14.29 %. Antecedentes personales pato- lógicos: asma, diabetes mellitus tipo I, neumonía, mixtos de asma más tuberculosis; asma más neumonía, asma más diabetes, se tomó en cuenta antecedentes no patológico de consumo de sustancia tóxicas, el 9.52 % manifestó consumir hookah. Las manifestaciones clínicas principales en orden de frecuencia fueron fiebre, rash cutáneo, dificultad respiratoria, equi- mosis, petequias, tos y hematomas, evacuaciones líquidas y palidez y púrpura. Se tomaron en cuenta los laboratorios: Dimero-D, así como la ferritina, procalcitonina, proteína C reactiva y velocidad de sedimentación eritrocitaria, siendo elevado en todos los casos. La proporción de pacientes que fueron con traslado coordinado fueron 52.38 %; pacientes no coordinados desde otros centros de salud 19.05 %. Con relación a la condición de egreso la entidad cursa con una alta mortalidad.

Conclusiones: las manifestaciones clínicas se presentan como factores pronósticos, la edad, el sexo y los resultados de laboratorio nos indican valorar e identificar el SIM-COVID19, alertando además el riego de mortalidad.
Frecuencia de sepsis neonatal en la readmisión hospitalaria en recién nacidos enviados a alojamiento conjunto
Authors: Alcántara-Manzueta Silveria
Published: April 2023

Introducción: la readmisión hospitalaria en los recién nacidos suele ser frecuente, general- mente asociada a la edad materna, variación geográfica, situación socioeconómica, partos de pretérmino, nacimientos por parto cesárea y el alta temprana, que en la actualidad es considerada una causa o factor determinante para la readmisión. A su vez, puede contribuir con la presencia de sepsis neonatal, entidad que compromete la vida del neonato y provoca un trastorno en el desenvolvimiento del círculo familiar.

Material y métodos: se realizó este estudio descriptivo, observacional, exploratorio y de corte transversal, no experimental, con la finalidad de determinar la frecuencia de sepsis neonatal en la readmisión hospitalaria recién nacidos previamente enviados a alojamiento conjunto y que antes de los 28 días de vida extrauterina fueron traídos al servicio de emergencias del Hospital Materno Infantil San Lorenzo de Los Mina, en el período enero-marzo 2016.

Resultados: hubo un total de 480 ingresos en la unidad de neonatología, con diagnóstico de sepsis neonatal 31,2 %; de estos, un 27 % fue ingresado en sala externa de neonatología, corres- pondiendo así a todos los recién nacidos que al nacimiento fueron enviados a alojamiento conjunto y egresados aparentemente sanos. La frecuencia de ingresos por sepsis neonatal en la readmisión hospitalaria fue un 27 % de todos los casos de sepsis, 85,4 % de los ingresos totales a sala externa de neonatología. Madres adolescentes en 10, 6 %. La vaginitis estuvo en 97,4 % e infección de vías urinarias 69,2 %; y fueron los antecedentes personales patológicos más frecuentes. En el 87,18 % fueron a término. Sexo masculino en el 64,10 %. Con nacimiento intrainstitucional en 71,79 %.

Conclusiones: es de vital importancia contar con promoción y prevención en salud, desde antes del embarazo, el cual debe tener un control riguroso, así como tomar en cuenta los antecedentes manteros antes del alta de los neonatos.
Sağlık Çalışanlarında İşten Ayrılma Niyeti: Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz
Authors: METE Buse
Published: April 2023

Sağlık kurumlarında çalışan devir oranının kontrol edilebilmesi ve düşük düzeyde olması için işten ayrılma niyeti konusunda pek çok çalışma yürütülmektedir.
Günümüzde bilimsel araştırmalarda da önemli bir yere sahip olan sağlık sektöründeki işten ayrılma niyeti, önümüzdeki yıllar içerisinde de ilgi görmeye devam edecektir. Bu kapsamda bu çalışmanın amacı sağlık sektöründe çalışanların işten ayrılma niyeti ile ilgili çalışmaların bibliyometrik analizini gerçekleştirmektir. Çalışmanın amacı doğrultusunda geliştirilen arama stratejisine göre çalışmalara Web of Science veri tabanından ulaşılmıştır. Toplam 829 makale araştırmaya dahil edilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler SciMat bibliyometrik analiz programı ile tek bir dönemde analiz edilmiştir.
Elde edilen bulgulara sağlık çalışanlarının işten ayrılma niyeti ile ilgili ilk çalışma 1983 yılında yapılmıştır. En fazla yayın ise 2022 yılındadır. Alana en fazla katkı sağlayan yazar Claude Fernet’tir. Çalışmalar en çok Çin, Amerika ve Güney Kore’de yürütülmüştür. Bununla birlikte işten ayrılma niyeti, meta analizi, işle özdeşleşme, iş güvencesizliği motor temalar, merhamet yorgunluğu, ölçekler izole temalar, anksiyete, iş-aile çatışması, devamlılık ortaya çıkan temalar, liderlik ve hemşireler ise temel temalar olarak belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca işten ayrılma niyeti temasının iş tatmini, tükenmişlik gibi alt temalarla güçlü bir ilişki içerisinde olduğu ortaya koyulmuştur.
WHISTLEBLOWING POLICY IN CORPORATE FRAUD
Authors: Varma Vatsal
Published: April 2023

Fraud has evolved into a global phenomenon and a major source of concern. It exists in all countries and has an impact on all types of businesses, regardless of their size, profitability, or industry. The primary goal of this paper is to provide an in-depth overview of literatures related to corporate fraud in order to comprehend "why" fraud occurs and "how" to resist it. A review of research studies published between 1984 and 2021 was conducted. The goal of this dissertation is to provide a thorough examination of key red flags that may exist prior to the incidence of fraud. It also gives a thorough overview of fraud detection and prevention techniques. According to my findings, a red flag is a crucial strategy for preventing fraud. A single fraud detection technology will not be useful in reducing fraud. In addition, top executives were discovered to be in charge of implementing anti-fraud policies and strategies within their companies. Furthermore, the current study aims to identify research gaps in the existing literature and investigate future research areas.
WOULD FINTECH BE FUNDAMENTAL IN PREVENTING FINANCIAL CRISIS?
Authors: Raj Ishu
Published: April 2023

Since the last global financial crisis, supervisory mechanisms and regulations have become stricter, boosting banks resilience and improving financial stability. Apart from the traditional financial institutions that are governed by strict regulations, standards and guidelines, the technologically advanced form of financial services commonly referred to as FinTech has introduced new developments such as quick peer to peer lending which matches lenders and borrowers directly, putting more pressure on decision-makers and supervisors. This paper discusses the preventive steps and mitigating effects of other financial crisis. The paper explores the value of international cooperation among regulators in order to preserve financial stability in the recent world of technological changes and developments. FinTech has changed consumer preferences and priorities, with an increasing number of consumers demanding fast and easy access to services through mobile phones and other electronic devices. The paper demonstrates that while emerging innovations allow for the expansion of financial services, they also introduce new challenges to the financial system in terms of micro- and macro-financial risks during periods of financial crisis.
Efektivitas Konseling Solution Focused Brief Therapy Dalam Meningkatkan Self Efficacy Pada Penyandang Disabilitas Fisik
Authors: Putri Intan Delsa , Razzaq Abdur , Rasmanah Manah
Published: April 2023

self efficacy merupakan salah satu bagian terpenting yang bertujuan untuk menentukan keberhasilan seseorang, dengan adanya self efficacy akan menunjukan seberapa besar tingkat keyakinan diri terhadap kemampuan dan mampu bertahan dalam situasi-kondisi sulit sekalipun. Permasalahan utama pada penelitian ini adalah rendahnya tingkat self efficacy pada penyandang disabilitas fisik di Sentra Budi Perkasa Palembang. Terdapat beberapa penyandang disabilitas fisik yang masih menjalani program pembinaan residensial di lembaga tersebut dengan tingkat self efficacy cenderung rendah, maka dari itu perlu adanya peningkatan self efficacy tersebut melalui konseling solution focused brief therapy. Pada penelitian ini digunakannya sebuah metode yakni jenis pre-eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Penelitian ini melibatkan 10 orang subjek dengan kondisi keterbatasan fisik yang ditentukan dengan cara purposive sampling dari 21 orang penyandang disabilitas fisik di Sentra Budi Perkasa Palembang. Instrumen penelitian ini diadaptasi dari penelitian sebelumnya (odit, 2019) menggunakan skala likert. Hasil analisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon yang menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas konseling solution focused brief therapy dalam meningkatkan self efficacy (Z=-2.809: p 0.005 < 0.05). Berdasarkan hasil pada penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa konseling solution focused brief therapy efektif dalam meningkatkan self efficacy penyandang disabilitas fisik. Hal tersebut dikarenakan adanya dampak yang subtansial dari perlakuan konseling solution focused brief therapy yang diberikan.
Pemanfaatan Tepung Fuli Pala (Myristica Fragrans Houtt) Sebagai Perisa Alami Pada Pembuatan Cookies
Authors: Sarman Sapinah , Mailoa Meitycorfrida , Sipahelut S.G.
Published: April 2023

Cookies merupakan kue kering yang memiliki rasa manis, tekstur yang kurang padat dan renyah yang terbuat dari tepung terigu dan bahan tambahan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari pengaruh penambahan tepung fuli pala sebagai perisa alami pada pembuatan cookies. penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) satu faktor yaitu penambahan tepung fuli dengan 5 taraf perlakuan 0%, 0,25%, 0,50%, 0,75% dan 1%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan tepung fuli pala 0,75% menghasilkan cookies yang terbaik dengan kadar total fenol 0,18%, kadar lemak 20,16%, dan kadar protein 8,73%. Sedangkan berdasarkan sifat organoleptik menunjukkan rasa suka (3,38), warna agak suka (2,72), tekstur suka (3,16) aroma agak suka (2,36), dan overall suka (3,28).
Composição nutricional e análise microbiológica de mistura de legumes desidratados adicionado de proteína de soja e macarrão
Authors: Melo Débora Wanderley de , Praciano Regina Ângela Sales , Costa Mayra Garcia Maia
Published: April 2023

Este trabalho apresenta aspectos da reutilização ou do reaproveitamento de vegetais comercializados em uma Central de Abastecimento no Estado do Ceará, que foram submetidos a um processo de desidratação e transformados em mix de vegetais, adicionados de macarrão comercial e proteína texturizada de soja (PTS), tornando-se fonte suplementar de vitaminas e minerais e que podem aumentar significativamente a disponibilidade de nutrientes. O objetivo deste trabalho foi, portanto, avaliar a composição nutricional e as características microbiológicas e físico-químicas desse produto (mix de legumes desidratados) elaborado através da desidratação de vegetais não conformes à comercialização como forma de reaproveitamento. O produto final tem por destino a doação a diversas Entidades atendidas pelo “Programa Mais Nutrição” cujo foco são pessoas em vulnerabilidade social, como alternativa para a redução do desperdício de alimentos, bem como à redução da insegurança alimentar e nutricional. Foi constatada ausência e abaixo do limite de detecção para os micro-organismos, Salmonella e Escherichia coli respectivamente, estando desta forma dentro dos parâmetros microbiológicos solicitados por legislação. Para os resultados dos macronutrientes, obtiveram-se os seguintes valores: 66,22% para carboidratos, 19,70% para proteínas e 0,51% para gorduras, além dos macronutrientes, o mix contribuiu com 15,77% e 0,82% dos valores de referência para consumo diário dos minerais cálcio e ferro respectivamente. O mix de vegetais produzido demonstrou ser boa fonte de macro e micronutrientes para a dieta de indivíduos adultos saudáveis. A partir dos parâmetros microbiológicos pesquisados constatou-se a efetividade das etapas de higienização do processo de produção do mix.
PERAN GURU DALAM MENGATASI KESULITAN BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MENGGUNAKAN METODE DISKUSI KELOMPOK
Authors: Gita Gagulu Sitti Rahma
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the teacher's role in overcoming students' learning difficulties in mathematics using the discussion method. This research resulted in: (1) the role of the teacher in overcoming students' learning difficulties in mathematics is very important. because with the teacher carrying out his role as a teacher and educator, motivator, facilitator, mentor and evaluator, the difficulties experienced by students in mathematics can be overcome properly. (2) the use of the learning method, namely the discussion method in learning mathematics.
Abstrak :
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran guru dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika menggunakan metode diskusi. Dalam penelitian ini menghasilkan: (1) peran guru dalam mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika sangatlah penting. karena dengan guru melaksanakan perannya sebagai pengajar dan pendidik, motivator, fasilitator, pembimbing dan evaluator, maka kesulitan-kesulitan yang dialami siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika dapat diatasi dengan baik. (2) penggunaan metode pembelajaran yaitu metode diskusi dalam pembelajaran matematika.
PENINGKATAN AKTIFITAS BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI METODE DISKUSI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS-SD
Authors: Hamzah Hendros
Published: April 2023

The title of this observation is the increase in student learning in IPS learning using the discussion method for elementary students. The research aims to increase student activity in learning Social Sciences by using the discussion method at SDN 03 MARISA Pohuwato District. The method used in this research is descriptive. Pohuwato Regency The results of data analysis on increasing student learning activity are: physical activity is experiencing an increase of 38.91%, mental activity is increasing 39.61. It can be concluded that by using the discussion method student learning activity can increase.
Abstrak:
Judul observasi ini adalah peningkatan Belajar Siswa dalam Pembelajaran iPS menggunakan Metodi Diskusi pada pada siswa SD. Penelitian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dengan menggunakan metode diskusi di V SDN 03 MARISA kabupaten pohuwato .metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini deskriptif. Kabupaten pohuwato Hasil Analisis data peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa adalah : aktivitas fisik adalah mengalami peningkatan 38,91% aktivitas mental mengalami peningkatan 39,61, Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan metode diskusi aktivitas belajar siswa dapat meningkat.
PERAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Sakinah Arini
Published: April 2023

Learning motivation is a student's internal and external factors to change behavior. Thepurpose of this research is to find out how the teacher functions in the learning process, howthe teacher increases student learning motivation, the inhibiting factors of the teacher inincreasing student motivation and interest in learning and how the solutions that will becarried out by the teacher in increasing student learning motivation. The teacher's role inincreasing student learning motivation is one of the integral activities that must exist inlearning activities. The learning process will be successful if students always have motivationin learning. The teacher's role is to make students more diligent in learning with motivation,encouragement, and strategies carried out by the teacher to increase student motivation,because the teacher is the best motivator for students in increasing student motivation.
Abstrak :
Motivasi belajar merupakan faktor internal dan eksternal siswa untuk melakukan perubahanperilaku. Tujuan penilitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana fungsi guru dalam prosespembelajaran, cara guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa, faktor penghambat gurudalam meningkatkan motivasi dan minat belajar siswa serta bagaimana solusi yang akandilakukan oleh guru dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Peran guru dalammeningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa salah satunya kegiatan integral yang harus adadalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Proses belajar akan berhasil jika siswa selalu memiliki motivasidalam belajar. Peran guru adalah membuaat siswa lebih rajin belajar dengan motivasi,dorongan, dan strategi-strategi yang dilakukan oleh guru untuk meningkatkan motivasibelajar siswa, karena guru adalah motivator terbaik untuk para siswa dalammeningkatkan motivasi kepada siswa
Agriculture Bioinformatics
Authors: Keshavachandran R
Published: April 2023

Biotechnological tools supplement various conventional approaches in conservation, characterization and utilization for increasing production and productivity of agricultural and horticultural crops. The emerging field of bioinformatics is an integrated field arising from merging of biology and informatics. It is a conglomeration of various new frontiers of science like genomics, proteomics, metabolomics etc. The rich warehouse of proteome and genome information nearly doubling every year has significant implications and applications in various areas of science including agriculture, horticulture, forestry and food science. Cheminformatics is specialized to a range of problems in the field of chemistry. Chemical pesticide reduction is possible by adopting cheminformatics methods to identify naturally occurring chemical compounds in crops which act against pests. Bioinformatics has transformed the discipline of life science from a purely lab based science to an information science as well. The ICAR has recently launched a National Agricultural Bioinformatics Grid (NABG) to serve as a computational facility in developing national biodatabases and data warehouses. The present book Agriculture Bioinformatics is a compilation of 17 information packed s authored by working scientists in the respective discipline. In addition to the theoretical information, practical and applied aspects to boost productivity and quality of crops are given.
Agrobiodiversity and Sustainable Rural Development
Authors: Soam S.K , Balakrishnan M
Published: April 2023

In the present global scenario, biodiversity management draws the highest attention among researchers and development functionaries. The ’s carries information on current status of plant and animal biodiversity, indigenous practices, landraces, traditional knowledge and gene bank conservation. Detailed account has been presented on major agricultural crops such as wheat, rice, maize, sorghum, organic pigeon pea, millets, niger and cotton. s on as to how can underutilize bioresources be brought under commercial umbrella. Sustainability cannot be ensured without animal bioresources, therefore s have been included on cattle, Indian livestock, poultry, native chickens, camelids etc., and also on pollinator fauna. s are included on monitoring methods for presence of adventitious presence of transgenes and xenobiotic monitoring. Community is the central point in sustainable agrobiodiversity management. The awareness, community strategies, social equity, conservation of local practices and community participation are the key words. The s have been included on indigenous practices for seed storage, conservation of traditional water tanks, tribal farmers’ knowledge & practices, role of women in conservation, organic practices, community seed networks, community pastures and public-private partnerships.
Agrometeorology: A Simplified Textbook
Authors: Kathiresan G
Published: April 2023

This is books covers the entire course contents as per the revised syllabus of ICAR for students of agrometeorology. Written in simple and understandable language; fully supported by figures, diagrams, equations and formulas to help the beginners. In short the book is a must for beginners in its field
Animal Breeding and Genetics (As Per Revised Vci Syllabus)
Authors: Singh C.V.
Published: April 2023

The book is written in a very simple and lucid manner so that everybody can read and understand it very easily. The book is useful for scientists, teachers, students, officers, diagnosticians and laboratory technicians as cell culture has become an essential and indispensable tool in many branches of life sciences and application of cell culture is getting increased exponentially day by day in various fields of biological and medical research arena. This book will provide detailed information on all the aspects of the cell culture starting from establishment of a cell culture laboratory, primary culture, secondary culture, media filtration, collection, preservation and dispatch of samples for diagnosis of viral diseases, cell line authentication and characterization, contamination and curing, cryopreservation of cells and revival of cells besides description on ELISA, SNT, virus titration etc. In my opinion, this book will be extremely useful to the persons who are directly and indirectly involved in cell culture work for various biological experiments. Finally, students and examinees can enrich their knowledge on cell culture from the book and can face any challenge easily and confidently. s on the latest developments on biotechnological approaches for fish disease diagnostic, infection and immunity of brood carps, cryoconservation of fishes, probiotics and nanotechnology in aquaculture are of paramount interest, in addition to information on prawn aquaculture, ornamental fish farming and trade. Information on various software and their application for exploratory data analysis and data mining leading to knowledge discovery and visualization is the main attraction of the book. Another important feature of the book is that one can find appropriate as well as illustrated examples exclusively with fisheries data. The statistics section includes biometrical and qualitative techniques in genetics and selective breeding of fish, besides fundamental statistical test, design of experiments and sampling methods for planning of experiments and survey in fisheries and aquaculture research. The book also includes econometric approach for technical efficiency estimation and input-output analysis, project evaluation, and impact assessment, linear programming, market intelligence, fisheries legislation, policy and IPR issues all of which are new in the field of fisheries and aquaculture.
Animal Feed Additives
Authors: Singh Pankaj Kumar
Published: April 2023

The information of this book could be of use for the students, researcher any person willing to know about the subject of nutritional management of livestock, poultry and other animal species. Information is presented in a simple, lucid manner and concise form for the wide range of readers, academicians and researchers.
Animal Welfare and Management
Authors: Prasanna S.B , Patel BHM
Published: April 2023

This book will serve the long standing need of the students, teachers, research workers and other stake holders. The book will be helpful to the students and researchers in developing basic understanding of Animal Welfare sciences.
Agri-Food Crops: Processing,Value Addition,Packaging and Storage
Authors: Sasi Kumar R
Published: April 2023

The book deals with value addition and processing of agro-food crops. Each agro-food crop is discussed from the point of its production, processing, value addition, packaging and storage. Main food crops of special importance in the food processing sector like cereals, millets and pulses, minor forest products, fruits and vegetables and milk and milk based products are considered at length. The book gives a comprehensive account of food processing and value addition with regards to encourage for setting up small food processing industries in their local area using local agro food crops base. Indigenous food preparations based on fermented cereals and pulse, milk and other crops based products have been discussed. Various food laws and regulation by the Government to control food quality and standards are highlighted. Agro food based, food processing industry, in small or cottage scale level in their local region with available resource projects are alsodiscussed in details. An outstanding text for students, researchers and entrepreneurs in food processing with little or no previous instruction in food science and technology, food science is also a valuable reference for professionals in food processing, as well as for those working in fields that serves, regulates or otherwise interfaces with the food processing industry.
Agrotechnology Manual: Including Nursery Management and Practices
Authors: Etomes Marcel N
Published: April 2023

This book is designed to acquire concepts and techniques for the sustainable development and management technology for plant production, development and conservation. The book is six s that includes introduction, techniques in the creation and management of tree nursery, plant propagation [plant reproduction], management in the nursery, production of plants in the nursery and the agroforestry tree domestication technology to technicians and farmers interested or practicing Agroforestry and applied silviculture.
Aromatic Plants: Vol.01. Horticulture Science Series
Authors: Skaria B.P
Published: April 2023

This book on 'Aromatic Plants' contains seven s.  Introductory on 'History, importance and scope of aromatic plants' deals with the importance of aromatic crops and their close association with human health and beauty care from time immemorial.  History of development of cultivation and aroma based industries in different regions of the world is described to emphasize their significance, scope and role in increasing the quality of human life.   Classification of aromatic plants based on their climatic requirement, growth habit and floral morphology elaborated in succeeding will be of great interest to students, researchers and farmers.  on 'Extraction of aroma principles' describes traditional as well as modern techniques employed for efficient extraction of volatile oils and oleo-resins from different plants materials and equipments employed for the purpose.   Quality of oil is found to vary significantly with ecotypes, season, time of collection, crop maturity and weather conditions prevailing during the growth period, extraction method and duration of extraction process.  Conditions and duration of storage also have a bearing on quality of essential oil.  This necessitates development and imposition of appropriate quality standards in trade.  These aspects are covered in fourth on 'Quality assurance of essential oils'.  Aromatic oils & their derivatives and combinations occupy a covetable position in holistic medicines such as aromatherapy.  on 'Aromatherapy' details the use of essential oils in human health care, techniques employed, aromatherapy message, aromatic bath, facial care, hair care etc.  Information on aromatic oil's vide spread application to relieve stress and rejuvenate body are also included.    Sixth and seventh s deal with major and other sources of aromatic oils. Under major sources, 17 aromatic crops and under other sources, 25 crops and discussed in detail.  These s include the common name, botanical name and synonyms if any and family, vernacular names, importance and uses, habitat and distribution, agro technology, soil, climate, season, land preparation, planting, seed rate and spacing manurial and fertilizer recommendation, irrigation, weed control, pest control, harvest, propagation techniques, herbal yield, extraction and utilization, oil recovery, oil composition, properties of oil, storage requirements etc.
Auddaniki Ke Adharbhoot Sidhant Tatha Nashijeev Prabandhan
Authors: Tiwari A.K.
Published: April 2023

The book has been authored by 30 well experienced academia to match the syllabi in vogue prescribed by the Veterinary Council of India. In addition, we believe that it has also been useful to postgraduate students of Poultry Science and candidates appearing for JRF, SRF, ARS and NET examinations. Further, this book has also been prepared for the students of the Courses: Poultry Production & Business Management (PPBM), B. Tech, B.Sc Poultry Science and Poultry Science diploma. The title is quite comprehensive and includes uated information on topics dealt with. The unique feather of this book is that at the end of each chapter there is a Question Bank with Answer key so as to help the students for self testing and prepare for the examinations. This book also contains best quality photographs, figures and illustrations to reflect the course contents and explain the subject. We do hope that the book will be appropriate use for the students in particular and teachers, scientists and farmers in general.
Applied Statistics for Agricultural Sciences
Authors: Venkatesan D
Published: April 2023

The Book is an introductory text, presenting some of the basic concepts and techniques of Statistical inference. It has been written primarily to suit the students and research workers in the area of agricultural science. An understanding of the logic and theory of statistics is essential for the students of agriculture who are expected to know the techniques of analysing data and drawing useful conclusions. It has been the intention of the authors to keep the book at a readability level appropriate for students who do not have a mathematical background. This book can serve as comprehensive reference source of statistical techniques helpful to agricultural research workers in the interpretation of data.
Animal Genetics and Breeding,Animal Nutrition,Livestock Production and Management
Authors: Jadon Narendra Singh
Published: April 2023

The field of animal nutrition and feed technology has moved forward at an accelerated pace year by year. The present book is a result of the author’s long experience in the field whereby which the information documented has been presented in a simple, illustrative and lucid manner keeping in the mind the level of the readers. Less important information has been eliminated, while the general framework, character and flavour of the literature have been preserved, the text presents the animal nutrition and feed technology in an uated manner with the interpretation for the theory in practical manner.
Ancestral Knowledge in Agri-Allied Science
Authors: Saha Ratan Kumar
Published: April 2023

This book attempts to describe applied breeding methods for different domestic animal species as currently implemented. In this book, brief history of population genetics, domestication of livestock species, classification of breeds, economic characteristics of different livestock species & poultry and their importance, basic statistics, qualitative and quantitative inheritance, gene and genotype frequency and factors influencing gene frequency, values and means of population, methods of estimation and uses of heritability and repeatability, correlations, selection, response to selection, basis of selection, progeny testing, open nucleus breeding system, sire evaluation, methods of selection, breeding or mating systems, heterosis or hybrid vigor definitions and current livestock and poultry breeding programmes have been discussed in different s. The subject matter has been dealt with in a logical sequence so that the reader is conveyed from simple to more complex interpretation with relative ease. It is felt that the reader which are likely to comprise mostly of graduate and post graduate student of animal breeding and researcher will be able to get a deeper insight and better perceptions into the realm of the dynamic science of animal breeding.
Animal Cell Culture and Virology
Authors: Nandi S
Published: April 2023

Feed additives are non-nutritive substances, preparations and micro-organisms that are added to feed to animal feeds to improve growth performance, feed intake and the efficiency of feed utilization for healthy, economic and eco-friendly livestock production. This book on Advances in Animal Feed Additives addresses current information on the use of different animal feed additives with regard to production, health and reproduction of livestock and poultry. This book contains twenty five s contributed by 30 eminent scientists of animal nutrition, which highlights the significance of antioxidants, enzymes, probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, antimicrobials, organic acids, coccidiostats, mycotoxin binders, immunomodulator, hen egg antibody, hormones, beta agonist, methane inhibitors, defaunating agents, essential oil and herbal feed additives. etc. for sustainable livestock and poultry production. Each of the book attempts at providing clear and uated information on feed additives supported with good amount of the experimental evidence and references which will enable the students and research workers to obtain information quickly when necessary. The book is useful to students of animal sciences, teachers and scientists of animal nutrition discipline, personnel of feed industry, field veterinarians, animal husbandry extension workers and progressive animal farmers.