bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Forgotten Revolutionary Solidarity
Authors: Qiu Yue ,   Caribbean Philosophical Association
Published: January 2024

Though a few scholars have discussed the transnational engagement of Caribbean thinkers with China, hitherto unknown is the imaginative alliance Left-wing Chinese writers crafted with the Caribbean via their works on the Haitian Revolution. This paper explores writings by four Chinese Marxists—Li Chunhui, Wang Chunliang, Lu Guojun, and Mao Xianglin—who engaged with Caribbean intellectuals, like Eric Williams, and used the history of the first anti-colonial revolution to rethink China’s own decolonial experiment. During the Maoist era, these thinkers argued for the independence of the Haitian Revolution from the French Revolution, imagining Haiti’s revolutions as prefigurations of Third-World Revolution. In the deradicalized Deng era, these writers held contradictory stances towards capitalism, stressing how old and neocolonialism plundered Haiti. By reducing Sino-Caribbean relations to the Chinese diaspora in the Caribbean, or to the recent Belt and Road Initiative, scholars overlook lost revolutionary solidarities that aimed to dismantle world white supremacy.
Edukacja międzykulturowa jako odkrywanie i afirmowanie człowieczeństwa
Authors: Rembierz Marek
Published: January 2024

Dociekając antropologiczno-aksjologicznych źródeł pedagogiki międzykulturowej, dochodzi się do kategorii człowieczeństwa, a edukacja międzykulturowa jawi się jako odkrywanie i afirmacja człowieczeństwa. W wypowiedziach uczonych, współtworzących na polskich pograniczach pedagogikę międzykulturową, eksponuje się kategorię człowieczeństwa. Jeśli edukacja międzykulturowa ma „służyć wydobyciu z ludzi najlepszych stron człowieczeństwa” (co bliskie jest sokratejskiej pedagogii), jeśli ma wspierać człowieka w „zdaniu egzaminu z człowieczeństwa” (co bliskie jest etyce cnót), jeśli przeciwstawiając się zagrożeniom ma służyć „ocaleniu człowieczeństwa”, to takie – nasycone i promieniujące kategorią człowieczeństwa – rozumienie powinności pedagogiki międzykulturowej stanowi intelektualne wyzwanie do rozeznawania jej źródłowych intuicji i zasad, które ukierunkowują refleksję pedagogiczną na kategorię człowieczeństwa.
Kompetencje społeczne i moralne Kościoła katolickiego w ocenie młodzieży – analiza socjologiczna
Authors: Mariański Janusz
Published: January 2024

Poprzez odwołanie się do sondaży opinii publicznej i badań socjologicznych staramy się zrozumieć i wyjaśnić to, co dzieje się z Kościołem katolickim w społeczeństwie, poprzez analizę poglądów i opinii katolików (szerzej – Polaków) na temat funkcji społecznych i moralnych Kościoła. Pozytywne opinie o tych funkcjach spełnianych wobec członków Kościoła i szerzej – społeczeństwa, pozwalają pośrednio określać jego kompetencje społeczne i moralne w społeczeństwie. Dezaprobata kompetencji Kościoła w sprawach społeczno-moralnych może prowadzić do osłabienia więzi z nim, także w sprawach religijnych. W świetle wyników sondaży opinii publicznej i badań socjologicznych około połowa badanych dorosłych Polaków akceptowała kompetencje Kościoła w sprawach moralnych, duchowych i społecznych, a w sprawach politycznych – poniżej 30 %. W odniesieniu do środowisk młodzieżowych wskaźnik ten spadał wyraźnie poniżej 30%. Można by nawet twierdzić, że zbliżamy się do sytuacji kryzysowej, bowiem znaczna część młodych Polaków wyraża niezadowolenie – mniej lub bardziej intensywne – z odpowiedzi, jakie Kościół daje na problemy społeczne jednostek, rodzin, młodzieży, warstw społecznych, narodu i społeczności międzynarodowej.
Niezwykłe pielęgniarki z Lubelszczyzny - laureatki medalu im. Florence Nightingale
Authors: Szpak-Lipińska Krystyna
Published: January 2024

Medal Florence Nightingale (ang. Florence Nightingale Medal) jest najwyższym odznaczeniem przyznawanym od 1912 roku przez Międzynarodowy Komitet Czerwonego Krzyża wykwalifikowanym pielęgniarkom i pielęgniarzom będącym aktywnymi członkami Stowarzyszenia Krajowego Czerwonego Krzyża, Czerwonego Półksiężyca lub innej instytucji zajmującej się udzielaniem pomocy medycznej. Przyznawany jest osobom, które wyróżniły się czynami wymagającymi poświęcenia i wyjątkowej odwagi w niesieniu pomocy ludności, zarówno w czasie wojen jak i pokoju, niesieniu pomocy ofiarom konfliktów, kataklizmów i katastrof. Inicjatywa uczczenia pamięci niezwykłych czynów Florence Nightingale na rzecz poprawy opieki nad na rannymi i chorymi pojawiła  się na VIII Konferencji Międzynarodowego Komitetu Czerwonego Krzyża w Londynie, a w 100-lecie urodzin Florence Nightingale 12 maja 1920 roku przyznano pierwsze Medale. Wśród 103 polskich laureatek Medalu im. Florence Nightingale - pielęgniarek i sanitariuszek wywodzących się z różnych środowisk i regionów naszego kraju są także pielęgniarki z Lubelszczyzny i im poświęcony jest niniejszy artykuł. Prezentowane są sylwetki Jadwigi Wandy Ściepko (1921-2008), która otrzymała Medal im. Florence Nightingale 12 maja 2001 r.; Anny Ginalskiej (1932-2022), która Medal im. Florence Nightingale otrzymała 12 maja 2007 r. oraz związanej, chociaż krótko, z Lubelszczyzną hrabiny Marii Tarnowskiej (1880-1966), która otrzymała Medal im. Florence Nightingale w 1923 r.
Skuteczność zabiegów kosmetologicznych redukujących tkankę tłuszczową w ocenie ankietowanych
Authors: Bernat Maria , Poterek Magda , Domaciuk Marcin
Published: January 2024

W artykule została ukazana gama zabiegów wyszczuplających wykonywanych w gabinetach kosmetycznych, które nie tylko modelują sylwetkę, ale także wpływają na defekty skóry związane z otyłością.  Najważniejszymi celami takich zabiegów jest pobudzenie lipolizy, spowolnienie lipogenezy, zwiększenie przemiany materii oraz usprawnienie układu krążenia. Zabiegi w połączeniu ze zbilansowaną dietą oraz aktywnością fizyczną mogą przynieść oczekiwane efekty. Podkreślono także wagę odpowiedniego dobrania rodzaju zabiegu do stopnia zaawansowania nadmiaru tkanki tłuszczowej jak również przeprowadzenie ich w zalecanych seriach zabiegowych. Przeprowadzone badanie ankietowe pozwoliło uzyskać potwierdzenie o skuteczności zabiegów redukujących tkankę tłuszczową.
Przebarwienia skórne jako problem kosmetyczny
Authors: Matysek-Nawrocka Marlena , Zagraba Marlena
Published: January 2024

Zaburzenia barwnikowe skóry są spowodowane fizjologicznym nagromadzeniem się pigmentu w skórze i powstają na skutek nieprawidłowej syntezy naturalnego barwnika w organizmie człowieka tzw. melaniny. Celem pracy jest przedstawienie problemu jakim są przebarwienia skórne. Zaprezentowano wyniki badań, które miały wykazać jak bardzo rozpowszechniony jest wśród respondentek problem występowania przebarwień skórnych oraz czy ankietowane są świadome właściwej pielęgnacji skóry i postępowania kosmetologicznego w celu niwelowania zmian barwnikowych.
Pendidikan Inklusif dalam Toleransi Beragama
Authors: Kasturi Annisa , Aura Diska , Suseno Nabila Dwi Octa , Hilmayati Siti
Published: January 2024

The discussion on "Inclusive Education in Religious Tolerance" highlights the crucial role of education in shaping an inclusive society that values religious diversity. The concept of inclusive education not only provides an understanding of religious diversity but also instills values of tolerance, mutual respect, and cooperation among students from diverse religious backgrounds. An inclusive learning environment is considered a crucial factor in supporting the formation of character and the development of tolerant attitudes. The implementation of religious values in the context of inclusion, the role of teachers, and the development of inclusive curriculum are the main focus in achieving this goal.
Proiectarea, dezvoltarea şi întreţinerea siturilor web
Authors:   Romanian Academy, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: January 2024

Un ghid pentru dezvoltatorii web, cu accent pe HTML, XML, JavaScript, SQL, tehnologii web, software web, software pentru dezvoltare web, aplicaţii web, şabloane pentru aplicaţii web, AJAX, servicii web, sindicalizarea web, web design, situri web, găzduirea web, analiza siturilor web, documente de lucru, şi abordarea unor noţiuni de bază pentru cele mai folosite sisteme de management al conţinutului: Drupal, Joomla, şi WordPress. Dezvoltarea web este un termen larg, care cuprinde orice activitate legată de dezvoltarea unui sit web pentru World Wide Web sau intranet. Aceasta poate include dezvoltarea afacerilor prin comerţ electronic (e-commerce), web design, dezvoltarea de conţinut web, programare specifică, configurarea serverelor web, etc. Dezvoltarea web include atât realizarea unor simple pagini web statice cu text, până la cele mai complexe aplicaţii Internet, afaceri electronice (ebusiness), sau servicii de reţele sociale. Proiectarea paginilor web este un proces de conceptualizare, planificare, modelare şi execuţie a conţinutului media electronic livrat pe Internet într-o formă tehnică (precum limbajele markup) adecvată pentru interpretarea şi afişarea într-un browser web sau altă interfaţă grafică pentru utilizatori (graphical user interface, GUI). Scopul proiectării web este crearea unui sit web (o colecţie de fişiere electronice încărcate pe unul sau mai multe servere) cu conţinut (care poate include caracteristici sau interfeţe interactive) pentru utilizatorul final sub forma paginilor web. Astfel de elemente precum textele, formularele, şi imaginile (GIF, JPG, PNG) pot fi plasate în pagini folosind taguri HTML, XHTML sau XML. Afişarea unor elemente media mai complexe (grafici vectoriale, animaţii, video, sunete) necesită de obicei plugin-uri precum Flash, QuickTime, Java run-time environment, etc. Plugin-urile sunt incluse în paginile web folosind taguri HTML sau XHTML.
The King of the Kings Varahran I
Authors: Melikyan Artur
Published: January 2024

Key words: Hormizd I, Shapur I, Nerseh, Sasanian Empire, succession to the throne, Gilan, Sakastan, Qaaba-e Zardusht, Emperor Probus
In the years of 273-274, the first Sasanian heir to the throne and the "great king of Armenia" Hormizdak, then the king of the kings Hormizd I passed away under suspicious circumstances. By analyzing the religious and political landscape of the early Sasanian Empire in 60-70s of the III century, we can be certain that their deaths and, more importantly, the chronological order, were not the result of an unfortunate coincidence, but rather of a palace revolution attempt by the Iranian nobility and Zoroastrian piety, who were dissatisfied with the Sasanian principality's foreign and internal policies. The aforementioned forces interpreted the right of succession to the Sasanian Empire throne by using the self-created scenario of "the reign crisis" conclusively. Shapur I's eldest son Varahran was given the throne in accordance with the "order of seniority," circumventing Shapur I's youngest son Nerseh, who had a clear advantage over his brother in terms of traditional principle, and breaking the "honor and hierarchy" mechanism implemented under the first three Sasanian kings. His mother's lineage remains unclear. But the place he had in the Sasanian principality and in the political and administrative life of the Empire during the reigns of Shapur I and Hormizd I indicates that he was either a prince born of a non-prime queen or a concubine.
The Policy of Forming the Nomenclature in Soviet Armenia (in the 1920s)
Authors: Badalyan Armen
Published: January 2024

Key words: Bolshevik power, the Central Committee of C(B)PA, presidium, secretariat, nomenclature, norms’ and laws’ field, political monopoly
After conquering the power in Russia (November 1917), the Bolshevik Party began to strengthen its leading role in all aspects of Soviet life: socio-political, socio-economical, judicio-legal etc.
Any of the constitutions approved during the Soviet era did not formulate the concept that the Communist Party must govern all aspects of Soviet life. However, implementing the principle of autocratic governance, the Bolshevik Party became the real highest body leading and governing the Soviet country.
The Communist (Bolshevik) Party of Armenia was a regional faction of the Communist (Bolshevik) Party of Russia. So, it was natural that the above-mentioned Bolshevik principle began to be implemented in Soviet Armenia also. The decisions of the Presidency of the Central Committee of C(b)PA were not only related to the cadre policy of central government bodies of the Armenian SSR, but also their financial issues, activities of local government bodies etc.
Organizing and leading the process of establishment of the Soviet power, the Central Committee of the Armenian Communist Party created significant bodies of power in the provinces formed after the establishment of the Soviet regime. The purpose of the latter was to establish the Soviet power in the places.
Features of Ethnic Self-Consciousness of Servicemen (Military Personnel) in the Post-War Period
Authors: Hovakimyan Garik
Published: January 2024

Key words: ethno-identity, adaptation of servicemen, public attitude, end of a war, post-war challenges, victory-defeat, nationalism, revanchism, globalism, denationalization
Based on the theoretical level, this article analyzes the totality of the main characteristics of military personnel from a socio-psychological point of view in the context of ethnic self-consciousness:
1. The need for rehabilitation and the return to civilian life is expressed in the restoration of the daily routine: everyday life of military personnel who returned from the war (includes restoration to the family life and daily activities).
2. Changes in the perception of the enemy: during the war, the enemy is realized as an external threat, and the military personnel develop a unique ethnic identity by opposing their own personality and their group to the enemy.
3. Changes in the military-political situation in the post-war period may lead to a change in the ethnic identity of servicemen. For example, changes in internationally recognized boundaries, political structures, or social institutions may affect their sense of belonging to their ethnic group.
4. Military conflicts and the post-war period can also lead to a reassessment and transformation of one's own ethnic identity. Combatants may identify themselves not only with their ethnic group, but also with the wider community.
Problems of Teaching the Topic of the Armenian Genocide in Primary School
Authors: Gishyan Nazik
Published: January 2024

Key words: historical and cultural heritage, international crime, Holocaust, UN Convention, historical memory, methods of teaching
The article discusses the issues of teaching the history of the Armenian Genocide in the primary schools of Armenia. The article deals with the number of methods, which have been used over the past decade, for the representation of this topic in Armenian reality. As a result of our research, we came to the conclusion that is significant to use such teaching methods that will help teachers to detach students from the status of victim. We propose to represent the heroic struggle of our people and increase the number of hours for teaching this topic.
The pupil may also be assigned to conduct independent research to identify, collect, and edit story fragments of Genocide among his/her relatives. The few teaching hours allocated to the teaching of the Genocide are not enough to achieve the intended results, so we propose to increase this number of hours. Teaching this topic is important not only from the perspective of preserving and transmitting the collective memory of the peoples who have undergone genocide, but also of all mankind. As a result, the student will learn about the negative connotations of Genocide, will learn not to tolerate such incidents, no matter where they occur, and most importantly, will understand that one cannot remain indifferent to injustice committed against others.
Features of the Organization of a Multi-perspective Narrative of Levon Khechoyan’s Historical Novel “King Arshak, Eunuch Drastamat
Authors: Ayvazyan Tina
Published: January 2024

Key words: polyphony, narrator, narrative methods, structure, the death of the author, intertextuality
The organization of the narrative, using folklore genres and narrative techniques with the combination of new techniques, makes it possible to convey life experience and artistic ideas from generation to generation, ensuring the continuity and actuality of literature.
The epic narrative of Levon Khechoyan “King Arshak, Eunuch Drastamat” is created according to this principle. The historical novel, generally, reflects those features of narrative organization (changes in the point of view, intertextual connections), that are observed in the literature of the 20th century. The innovative nature of the historical novel and the most important characteristics of story construction have not been unnoticed, just on the contrary: they have always been highlighted by researchers.
Literary scholars, who have studied the historical novel, have noted several unique features of the structure of the narrative, hovewer, with all the depth of the analytical research and notes made, the regularities of the narrative organization have not been studied specifically. Therefore, it is relevant to study the historical novel from this point of view.
The aim of this article is to examine the features of the narrative structure found in L. Khechoyan's historical novel "King Arshak, Eunuch Drastamat." To this end, we have assigned ourselves the task of examining the primary structure of the narrative, the viewpoint, and the various ways in which it is expressed in the aforementioned novel.
The Response to the Croatian National Struggle in 1848-1849 in the Western Armenian Periodical Press
Authors: Movsisyan Feliks
Published: January 2024

Key words: Austrian Empire, Hungary, Croatia, national struggle, autonomy, I. Jelacic, “The Arshaluys Araratyan’’, “Hayastan’’

“The Arshaluys Araratyan’’ of Smyrna and “Hayastan’’ of Constantinople, the ideologues of the Armenian national conservative current, commented broadly on the revolutionary and national-liberation struggle taken place in the Austrian Empire in 1848-1849. On the base of the European press news, the Armenian periodicals presented the entire course of the national struggle of the oppressed peoples in the Austrian multinational Empire, as well as the Croats’ struggle.
They realized that the national struggle of the Hungarians was directed against the Vienna royal court and aimed to restore their lost state. At the same time the Turkish-Armenian periodicals correctly noticed that the armed Croats were struggling against the Hungarian authorities, desired to be freed from their rule and gain national autonomy within the Austrian Empire.
The newspapers “Arshaluys Araratyan’’ and “Hayastan’’ didn’t show any emphatic attitude towards the national struggle of the Croats and presented it mainly from an impartial perspective. Hovhannes Chamurchyan Teroyents, the leader of the Western-Armenian extreme conservatives and editor of “The Hayastan’’, was against any revolutionary movement naming its participants the rioters. He presented the struggle of the Croats simply as a “historiographer”.
Lepidopteran Pests of Apple Trees on the Territory of the City of Vanadzor
Authors: Grigoryan Hasmik , Harutyunyan Armenuhi , Ghazaryan Tatevik
Published: January 2024

Key Words: Lori region, pomaceae, egg, caterpillar, pupa, imago

Lepidopteran pests of apple trees in the Lori region have been documented in specialised literature; however, research on these pests in Vanadzor has not been done, despite the fact that many dangerous insects, including lepidoptera, flooded into private gardens in the city of Vanadzor after extensive clearing of orchards nearby. In this area, private farms suffer substantial damage from caterpillars. Additionally, some pests' caterpillars can induce allergic reactions, some of which can be very dangerous, when they come into contact with people's skin, particularly that of youngsters.
The investigation of this matter is the focus of this work.
As a result of our research, we identified 14 species of leafrollers of apple trees, which belong to the orders Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Hemiptera and Homoptera. The greatest damage is caused by Apple ermine (Hypomoneuta malinellus Z.), Gypsy (spongy) moth (Lymantria dispar L.), Lackey moth (Malacosoma neustria L.), Brown-tail moth (Euproctis chrysorrhoea L.), Apple blossom weevil (Anthonomus pomorum L.), Tortrix moths especially Rose tortrix moth (Archips rosana L.), and Large fruit-tree tortrix (Archips podana L.). Entomophages have also been obtained, which belong to the families of Braconidae and the Ichneumonidae.
INCREASING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF ACTIVE AGEING-BASED ELDERLY IN OVERCOMING PHYSICAL PROBLEMS THROUGH GYMNASTICS
Authors: Vadesma Iwanda Theza , Rajagukguk Aranssa Dwiveronikca , Aprilia Nadia , Setiawan Irvan , Setyomurti Mikha Anggitama , Rahadhini Marjam Desma
Published: January 2024

Aging is a natural process for people aged 60 years and above. Physical and mental decline is the process of aging. Therefore, the PKM-PM team of Slamet Riyadi University Surakarta conducted guided activities through physical gymnastics and brain exercises. The purpose of this service is to help increase the productivity of the elderly through active ageing at Widhi Asih Surakarta Nursing Home. The problem-solving approach in the PKM program is training and guidance on active ageing, especially physical gymnastics and brain exercises. After this empowerment event, it is hoped that the elderly at Panti Wreda Widhi Asih Surakarta can be empowered to age actively and become creative, healthy and happy elderly.
SOCIALISATION OF SMEs DEVELOPMENT BY INTRODUCING THE ROLE OF DIGITAL MARKETING FOR WOMEN PKK IN SERANGREJO HAMLET
Authors: Kusumaningrum Betty , Hadi Syamsul , Nurmala Ika , Sheidu Comfort Fatimoh
Published: January 2024

Technological progress is something that cannot be avoided in today's life, because technological progress will run in line with scientific progress, Current technological developments have shown many extraordinary advances. Many things in the life sector have used the existence of technology itself. One of the economic forces that has been supporting the Indonesian state economy and regional economic strength is the presence of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs). Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) must be able to compete in international markets so as not to be oppressed. Moreover, in this competitive era, MSME players should be aware of information technology (IT) so that they can make it easier to market products outside the region and abroad. Digital marketing has become one of the media that is often used by business people because of the new ability of consumers to follow the flow of digitalization, several companies are little by little starting to abandon conventional marketing models and switch to modern marketing. Based on the description above, we can conclude that digital marketing is very important in MSMEs. In KKN activities in Kulwaru Padukuham Serangrejo Village, where in their activities there are still many business actors who do not know and how to use digital marketing, especially marketplaces, this can be caused by various factors that occur, one of which is environmental factors. So the author held socialization activities for MSME Development by Introducing Digital Marketing in order to improve the economy in Padukuhan Serangrejo.
Creditor Unlawful Acts in The Process of Implementing The Auction for The Execution of Mortgage Rights
Authors: Simon Suganda Yosua , Gunadi Ariawan
Published: January 2024

Mortgage is one of the collateral institutions used as collateral for immovable objects, such as land or buildings. Collateral for mortgage rights is a requirement if a debtor wants to get a loan from a bank. The mortgage right will be executed by the creditor if the debtor cannot repay the loan. However, creditors can also be sued for committing unlawful acts in executing mortgage guarantees. In this case, it will be examined whether the creditor in Decision Number 95/Pdt.G/2021/PN SBY committed an unlawful act in executing the mortgage right. This research is normative legal research carried out descriptively analytically and using a statutory approach. From the results of this research, it can be seen that creditors cannot be said to have taken legal action because all the arguments for the debtor's lawsuit cannot be proven, starting from providing credit restructuring, violating standard clauses, and irregularities by creditors in granting credit. Apart from that, the lawsuit filed by the creditor does not meet the formal requirements
A presença digital nas estratégias de migração AM-FM das rádios de Goiânia
Authors: Tondolo Vinicius Luiz , Pavan Ricardo
Published: January 2024

Até o fim de 2022, três emissoras de rádio de Goiânia concluíram o processo de migração e iniciaram a atuação no canal FM. A Bandeirantes Goiânia, Moov e Difusora concluíram este processo dez anos depois da autorização do governo federal. Este artigo tem o objetivo de analisar o processo de migração das emissoras goianienses a partir dos conceitos da Cultura da Convergência de Jenkins (2008), Cultura da Conexão de Jenkins (2014) e Rádio Expandido de Kischinhevsky (2016). A migração está muito distante de se consolidar como uma solução única e responsável de elevar o rádio a um novo patamar de protagonismo nas mediações sociais e a falta de estratégia híbrida pode condenar todos os investimentos.
Educação inclusiva no ensino superior: relato de experiência de projeto de extensão Ledor Amigo no ensino remoto
Authors: Matsushita Luciana Silva Torres , Oliveira Carlos Henrique da Silva , Diniz Cládice Nobile , Pinheiro Diógenes
Published: January 2024

Este trabalho consiste no relato de experiência do projeto de extensão Ledor Amigo desenvolvido em uma universidade pública federal, durante a quarentena pela pandemia da COVID-19. O projeto concebido em 2018 foi adaptado, passando a atuar nas três dimensões: capacitação do estudante, atenção ao aluno com deficiência visual e divulgação de conteúdos sobre educação inclusiva e resultados conquistados no projeto. Fundamentou-se na pesquisa-intervenção que melhor se adequa aos critérios de classificação de projetos como extensão, também colaborando para a relação entre ensino, pesquisa e extensão. Contou com a participação de dez estudantes, sendo nove bolsistas e um voluntário que tinham origem em diversos cursos de graduação. Existe ainda longo percurso para que a educação inclusiva seja uma realidade, no entanto, no período remoto algumas competências ficaram fortalecidas a partir do uso de tecnologias educacionais e digitais acessíveis.
O estágio e a formação profissional: estudo de caso do convênio UFMT/TCE-MT - período 2017 a 2022
Authors: Nora Giseli Gomes Dalla , Anjos Alexandre Martins dos , Rinaldi Carlos , Pedrotti Debora Erileia , Cerqueira Lenicy Lucas de Miranda
Published: January 2024

Este trabalho tem por objetivo refletir sobre a influência do estágio na formação profissional dos estagiários que atuaram no convênio firmado entre a Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT) e o Tribunal de Contas do estado de Mato Grosso (TCE-MT) no período de agosto de 2017 a julho de 2022, a fim de conhecer as potencialidades e fragilidades dos processos como um todo. Esta pesquisa foi do tipo estudo de caso. Os procedimentos de coleta e análise de dados ocorreram por meio de aplicação de questionários estruturados. Obteve-se o retorno de 20 estudantes envolvidos no processo e 8 docentes que responderam à pesquisa entre os meses de setembro a dezembro de 2022. O estágio possibilitou ampliar os conhecimentos e a prática dos estudantes, sendo assim, valorizou a vivência prática dos conhecimentos científicos construídos na universidade por meio das atividades desenvolvidas nos diversos setores do TCE/MT e do Ministério Público de Contas.
La despenalización del aborto en casos de violación frente al derecho a la vida
Authors: Castro Garcés Naomi Rachel , Sánchez Oviedo Danny Xavier
Published: January 2024

El artículo 150 numeral 2 del Código Orgánico Integral Penal (en adelante COIP) (2014) refiere sobre el aborto no punible en casos violación de mujeres con discapacidad mental, el cual, ha causado una gran problemática social debido a la falta de lineamientos jurídicos existentes para su aplicación, en el referido artículo se excluye de este procedimiento a las víctimas de violación que no presentan discapacidad o tienen una discapacidad que no es mental. La Corte Constitucional se pronuncia respecto al numeral 2 del artículo 150 del COIP y declara su inconstitucionalidad mediante sentencia No. 34-19-IN/21, debido a que tal como se encuentra positivizado, afecta a los derechos de las mujeres víctimas de violación que no padecen discapacidad mental, pero, la violación ocasionó un embarazo no deseado.  El derecho a la vida es un bien jurídico protegido dentro del territorio ecuatoriano, por esta razón, el Estado tendrá la responsabilidad de garantizar que todos los ciudadanos gocen de este derecho, es por tal razón que dentro del Ecuador se han establecido sanciones para aquellos delitos que pongan en riesgo o causen afectaciones a la vida de las personas, además se ha prohibido la pena de muerte. La presente investigación se realiza con el objetivo de analizar los argumentos jurídicos sobre la penalización y despenalización del aborto frente a la sentencia No. 34-19-IN/21. Esta, se desarrolla bajo el enfoque cualitativo y se utilizarán diferentes métodos de investigación; entre ellos; el método histórico lógico mediante el cual, se analizarán las razones por las cuales se dio paso a la despenalización del aborto en casos de violación y como éste cambio en la normativa jurídica afecta o no al derecho a la vida, además, se utiliza el método de investigación bibliográfico, el cual, permite acceder a obtener más información sobre el presente tema de investigación.

Palabras clave: Aborto, derechos, despenalización, vida.
Ликопин
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Являясь растительным пигментом, ликопин обладает ярко выраженными антиоксидантными свойствами. Замедляет старение клеток, активно противодействуя развитию ишемической болезни сердца. В достаточно больших количествах содержится во многих овощах и фруктах красного цвета. Благодаря научным исследованиям, было выявлено положительное влияние ликопина на здоровье сердечно-сосудистой системы, а также на его способность снижать риск развития рака простаты, желудка и легких.
Триптофан
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Все мы хоть однажды ощущали состояние общей разбитости: плохое настроение, раздражительность, нарушение сна. Плюс проблемы с сердечно-сосудистой системой, а иногда и нездоровая тяга к алкоголю… Все это является признаками недостатка незаменимой для нашего организма аминокислоты - триптофана.
Лимонная кислота
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Она занимает первое место в списке кислот, входящих в большинство ягод и фруктов. Несмотря на своё название, играет главную роль в кислотном концерте не только лимонов, лаймов и апельсинов, но и ряда других фруктов и ягод. На долю лимонной, яблочной и хинной кислот приходится до 90% кислотности в персиках и абрикосах. В наши дни лимонная кислота наряду с глицерином, сахаром, ацетоном и другими веществами относится к числу продуктов, которые в Евросоюзе называют bulk commodities – они производятся для удовлетворения нужд глобального рынка и в огромных количествах. Е330, Е331 и Е333 – под такими названиями сегодня можно встретить ее в составе многих продуктов питания.
Хитин
Authors: Ткачева Наталья
Published: January 2024

Впервые хитин был обнаружен в 1821 году директором ботанического сада Генри Браконом. В процессе химических опытов им было выявлено вещество, неподдающееся растворению в серной кислоте. А два года спустя хитин был извлечен из оболочек тарантула. Тогда же был предложен термин «хитин» французским ученым Одье, исследовавшим вещество с помощью внешних оболочек (наружного скелета) насекомых. Хитин является полисахаридом, который относится к группе трудноусваиваемых углеводов. По своим физико-химическим свойствам, а также биологической роли он близок к растительной клетчатке. Хитин входит в состав клеточной оболочки грибов, а также некоторых бактерий.
Масло какао
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Для масла характерен запах шоколада, до +25°С оно находится в твердом состоянии, а плавится при +33-36°С. Цвет масла может быть светло-коричневым, кремовым либо иметь светло-желтый оттенок. Оно используется в косметологической и медицинской сфере, в пищевой и кондитерской промышленности. Часто в парфюмерии дорогостоящие сорта мыла изготавливаются с использованием дезодорированного какао-масла.
Масло тыквенное
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Тыкву, благодаря особенным вкусовым качествам и целебным свойствам, люди культивируют уже в течении многих столетий. Однако еще со средних веков стало понятно, что не менее полезны мякоть тыквы и семена, содержащие до 40% полезного пищевого масла. Целебные свойства масла, получаемого из семян тыквы, почитали настолько, что в Австрии, где и началось производство этого продукта, был издан указ о том, что особенно ценное для здоровья масло должно находить свое применение только в качестве лекарственного средства, а поэтому его можно продавать только в лавках аптекарей.
Масло фисташковое
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Это полезный натуральный продукт, получаемый в результате холодного прессования плодов ореха. Оно имеет темно-зеленый цвет и густую консистенцию, а при рафинировании становится светловато-желтым, сохраняя при этом все свои уникальные свойства. Интересно, что чем темнее оттенок масла, тем более сильным запахом оно обладает.
Масло хлопковое
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Для многих из нас является экзотическим продуктом, хотя есть места – к примеру, Средняя Азия – в которых этот продукт также популярен и незаменим как у нас подсолнечное масло. Но самым большим потребителем и производителем хлопчатникового масла являются Штаты, где этот продукт издавна любим, наравне с арахисовым.Масло из хлопчатника применяется в пищевой, химической и косметической промышленности. На основе нерафинированного масла изготавливают олифу. Также его используют как осветительное, в местах, где есть ламповое масляное освещение, и производят из него растительный стеарин.
Масло шиповника
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Масло шиповника получило титул «короля натуральных масел». Его свойства очень и очень разнообразны. Оно проявляет противовоспалительное, антимикробное, тонизирующее, ранозаживляющее, смягчающее и витаминизирующее действие.Его получают из семян шиповника коричного или майского, который относится к семейству Розовые.
Масло облепиховое
Authors: Шелестун Анна
Published: January 2024

Лечебные свойства плодов и масла стали известны еще в глубокой древности. Первые воспоминания о целебной силе ягод встречаются в 11 в. до н.э. в трактах известных врачевателей. Например, Гиппократ подробно описывал действие плодов при лечении недугов желудка. Воины Древнего Рима и Египта часто применяли ягоды для заживления полученных в походах ран, а Авиценна рекомендовал использовать масло для лечения ожогов.
Ordenamiento territorial y planificación prospectiva en gobiernos locales: Una revisión literaria
Authors: Torres Enrique Horna , Horna Torres Eleuterio , Peralta Tapia Manuela Esperanza , Heredia Llatas Flor Delicia
Published: January 2024

El ordenamiento territorial se ha transformado en todo un reto para la sociedad, siendo necesidad de abordar este tema de ordenamiento territorial y planificación prospectiva en los gobiernos locales, considerando que la planificación prospectiva se constituye como el contexto real dentro de las instituciones y del futuro, desarrollando acciones día a día, esto mediante las experiencias obtenidas, teniendo como propósito aportar un conjunto de herramientas metodológicas, donde permitan desarrollar procesos de planificación, resolviendo problemas en relación al ordenamiento territorial permitiendo sistematizar, analizar y ordenar información sobre el problema de ordenamiento territorial. Esta investigación se identificaron 50 artículos seleccionados, esto tras aplicar criterios de búsqueda de selección en el tema con la base de datos de Scopus, Scielo, Dialnet, Ebsco sobre ordenamiento territorial y planificación prospectiva en gobiernos locales. El tema del ordenamiento territorial, en los resultados se distribuyen con la propuesta teórica que la asemeja como eje directriz del desarrollo territorial esto porque en el contexto actual ha manifestado varios niveles de incertidumbre e inseguridad siendo necesario una reflexión para acoger las vías recomendables en el empleo de los territorios es por ello que es indispensable contar con una herramienta de planificación prospectiva, gestión y ocupación del espacio territorial.
Las competencias directivas y la mejora de la gestión de los aprendizajes en las instituciones educativas del nivel secundaria del ámbito urbano del Distrito de Yanacancha, Pasco-2018
Authors: Guzmán Roque Katty , Espinoza Apolinario Ulises , Guzmán Roque Mery
Published: January 2024

La presente investigación tuvo como objeto de estudio determinar el grado de relación entre las competencias directivas y la Gestión de los Aprendizajes en las Instituciones Educativas del Nivel secundaria del Ámbito Urbano del Distrito de Yanacancha, Pasco - 2018. El método de estudio es no experimental, transeccional, descriptivo y correlacional, de enfoque cuantitativo y muestreo probabilístico de una muestra de 116 estudiantes. Se utilizó dos cuestionarios con escala tipo Likert, con un valor de confiabilidad a través de coeficiente de Alpha de Cronbach de 0,814 (primer instrumento) y 0 ,920 (segundo instrumento) y validez con un análisis factorial confirmatorio a través del programa SPSS. Tras el tratamiento estadístico se comprobó que existe relación positiva muy alta entre las competencias directivas y la gestión de los aprendizajes en las Instituciones Educativas del Nivel secundaria del Ámbito Urbano del Distrito de Yanacancha, Pasco - 2018. Según los valores de r= 0 ,966; p=,000 < ,050.
Espacio público: Una aproximación desde el pensamiento teórico
Authors: Takayama Bravo Edgardo Nicolás
Published: January 2024

Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo central fue desarrollar una perspectiva en elaborar una perspectiva dialéctica sobre cómo ha progresado el pensamiento teórico en el abordaje de los espacios públicos, para futuras investigaciones, aportando al conocimiento. Basándonos en la revisión autores y teorías que han abordado el tema bajo una perspectiva holística del espacio público, con una metodología cualitativa, bibliográfica, para el constructo teórico de los conceptos, posturas y significados en calidad de estado del arte. Teniendo como resultado, dos grandes líneas de pensamiento: el físico espacial, y la existencial, concluyendo que estas líneas de pensamiento se el espacio público se puede abordar desde dos miradas, una desde la morfología, la ciudad hacia el espacio público es decir del exterior al interior y el otro desde la percepción desde el interior hacia el exterior, es decir el concepto de espacio público no debieran ser excluyentes ninguna de las dos miradas, entre sí, sino complementarias.
Optimisation of Student Information System for Mobile Devices
Authors: Mbise Kaanael Simon
Published: January 2024

This research study optimises student information system for mobile devices using Student Academic Registration Information System(SARIS) as a case study. The study specifically optimises SARIS to improve user experience, page loading speed, portability, and search for mobile devices. Optimisation of SARIS for mobile users' convenience, together with an increasing trend for offering specific content for mobile devices were the main reasons for optimisation of SARIS. The optimised SARIS was evaluated to determine the extent it was efficient for mobile devices. The study was conducted at Tumaini University Makumira (TUMA), in Arusha, Tanzania. The study used qualitative and quantitative methods for data collection and analysis. The results show that optimisation of information system for mobile devices improves page loading speed, user experience, portability, and searching capabilities on these small devices. It is recommended that a future research could be conducted in other information systems.
An Assessment of Factors Affecting Electronic Waste Management Within University Students’ Environment
Authors: Raudha Abdulaziz Mahmoud , Msolla Allan
Published: January 2024

This study aimed at assessing factors affecting the awareness of electronic waste management at among University students. The study was conducted at a University located in Dar Es Salaam-Tanzania; the case for study is not disclosed for security reasons. In particular, the study focuses on factors such as user awareness, budgets and policy and their link to e-waste management. The study was motivated by the fact that students in higher learning Institutions are faced by the challenge of e-waste accumulation, with a steady increase. The study adopted the mixed research approach. In total, the study used 377 respondents in addressing its objective. In addition, the study used probability sampling technique to obtain the sample for study. Further to this, the study cleaned data, and used descriptive statistics (frequencies and percent) in responding to its objectives. The findings revealed that the University student awareness of electronic waste management is low. Also, findings revealed that the University does not have budget allocated for electronic waste management, and there is the lack of policy at the University to provide students on awareness of electronic waste management. Students should be empowered with electronic wastes management knowledge.
El Ordenamiento Jurídico del sistema educativo
Authors: Julio Valencia Digna Estefanía
Published: January 2024

El presente ensayo académico explora el ordenamiento jurídico del sistema educativo en Venezuela. Se destaca la importancia de la Constitución como norma suprema que sirve como punto de partida para la elaboración de otras leyes, y se enfatiza que todas las normas deben respetar la jerarquía normativa y estar en concordancia con la Constitución. El ensayo también aborda la Ley Orgánica de Educación, que establece los principios y valores rectores de la educación, la organización y funcionamiento de las instituciones educativas, la evaluación de los estudiantes, la formación de docentes, y otros aspectos cruciales de la educación. Además, se discute la trascendental función del ordenamiento jurídico en el contexto educativo venezolano, elevándolo a la categoría de pilar fundamental de la sociedad. La autora utiliza los documentos rectores de Fernández y las sabias indicaciones de Delgado para estructurar y desarrollar el ensayo académico.
Liderazgo Transformacional
Authors: Duarte Ramírez Freddy Martin , Bohorquez López Jhon  Enrique
Published: January 2024

El liderazgo transformacional se ha convertido en un concepto fundamental en el ámbito educativo, marcando la diferencia en la forma en que las instituciones educativas son gestionadas y cómo los educadores influyen en el desarrollo de los estudiantes. Este enfoque de liderazgo se centra en inspirar y motivar a los demás para alcanzar metas y objetivos comunes, fomentando un ambiente de aprendizaje positivo y estimulante. En el contexto de la educación, el liderazgo transformacional se ha revelado como una fuerza impulsora esencial detrás del éxito educativo. Dejamos a consideración del lector el presente artículo.
An Investigation into Women's Awareness and Comprehension of Digital Financial Services in Kerala and Delhi
Authors: Nandakumar Anju , Sudhakaran Aarathy K. , Durgalashmi C.V.
Published: January 2024

We see a huge potential to financially include and empower women on a global scale with over 80 million unbanked women in emerging nations getting government payments in cash. This study's main objective is to find out how well-informed women are about digital financial services in Delhi and Kerala. The study is crucial for improving financial literacy across various parts of the nation. A questionnaire-based survey was performed to gather responses from women, both employed and unemployed. 200 useful responses in all were gathered, 100 each from Kerala and Delhi. Data analysis methods employed included the one-sample t-test and the chi-square test. The results show that the female respondents' awareness is strongly influenced by their place of residence, occupation, and age group.
An Intelligent System for Dental Disease Detection Using Smart R-CNN Technique
Authors: Mohandas Dr.R. , Veena Dr.S. , Reddy K. Rammohan , Yaswanth C. , Jaswanth N. Ratna
Published: January 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) in the medical system has more with the development of research in the field of deep learning, demand has increased.   However, only a few Deep Learning models can deliver solutions in real-time applications. In these type of real time medical systems, the primary concern is data availability and the same occurred for dental dataset. In this paper the most optimized and accurate method is discussed. Dataset is classified and labeled into 5 different datasets. We propose a faster neural network with a Densenet model in this research. Densenet is a useful tool in deep learning for overcoming obstacles such as picture segmentation, accurate categorization of images with high levels of recognition, and powerful optimization algorithms that speed up convergence speeds. lowers the local computation on each subsequent outer iteration. We discovered from the current system that when there is a large dataset, the Densenet model exhibits good classification in original picture classification issues. We have identified three different diseases associated with various types of cavities, such as frontal teeth cavities, inner cavity teeth, and oral cancer, which will determine the difference between diseased and healthy teeth in teeth disease detection using this network construction framework on real clinical data at various levels. In order to incorporate the built ML model into the webapp, it is being stored and translated into JSON file format. An interface for diagnosing dental problems will be provided by the web application.