bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EDUKASI PEMBUATAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN DI ERA PANDEMI COVID PADA TK NEGERI PEMBINA TAMAN SARI PANGKALPINANG
Authors: Sari Lili Indah , Probonegoro Wishnu Aribowo , Septryanti Ade , Romadaina Parlia
Published: December 2022

Guru taman kanak kanak (TK) haruslah mempunya kreatifitas dan dekat dengan murid muridnya agar pembelajaran yang diberikannya bisa menyenangkan, karena untuk tingkat awal sekolah di taman kanak kanak, murid lebih banyak bermain dan belajar.TK Negeri Pembina Taman Sari merupakan salah satu TK negeri yang ada di Kota Pangkalpinang. Adanya pandemi covid  menyebabkan pembelajaran harus dilakukan secara daring (online), dimana pembelajaran secara daring (online) membawa dampak yang sangat besar baik bagi guru, murid ataupun orang tua murid. Kesulitan yang dialami guru selama pembelajaran daring tersebut bertambah besar karena mereka tidak memiliki kemampuan IT yang cukup, temasuk guru  di TK Negeri Pembina Taman Sari memiliki kendala masih minimnya pengetahuan dan pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi (TI) khususnya dalam pembuatan video pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu penulis dan tim melakukan pengabdian masyarakat ini di TK tersebut, agar dapat membantu dan mendukung guru secara kreativitas dan produktif di dalam membuat dan menyediakan materi pembelajaran dalam bentuk video pembelajaran. Kegiatan ini berlangsung 1 hari di bagi beberapa tahap. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dengan metode praktek langsung dan teori(penjelasan). Kegiatan ini terdiri dari 75% praktek langsung dan 25 % teori atau penjelasan. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini memberikan kemampuan, ketrampilan guru dalam membuat video pembelajaran yang menarik, edukatif, interaktif, dan pengalaman. Kegiatan yang tekait teknologi informasi dan komunikasi perlu ditingkatkan lagi.
PENDAMPINGAN LAPORAN PEMBUKUAN SEDERHANA PADA USAHA AYAM GEPREK INDOKANGWE DI KELURAHAN VIM
Authors: Boari Yoseb , Ilindamon Amsal , Mikir Agustinus Wahyu , Twenty Alfrida Lenci
Published: December 2022

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) merupakan salah satu penggerak perekonomian rakyat yang tangguh. Begitupula dengan UMKM yang terdapat di Kelurahan VIM Kecamatan Abepura Kota Jayapura. Disana banyak terdapat pelaku UMKM. Namun Masih terdapat pelaku UMKM yang belum melakukan pencatatan penghasilan atau keuntungan. Salah satunya pada usaha Ayam Geprek Indokangwe di Kelurahan VIM. Mereka belum mempunyai pencatatan pembukuan sederhana pada usahanya. Melihat hal demikian maka perlu adanya pendampingan laporan pembukuan sederhana pada usaha ayam geprek Indokangwe. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan pendampingan pembuatan laporan pembukuan sederhana ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pendapatan usaha Ayam Geprek Indokangwe di Kelurahan VIM. Hasil pendampingan, pelaku usaha ayam geprek Indokangwe dapat membuat laporan pembukuan sederhana mulai dari buku penjualan, buku belanja, laporan laba/rugi hingga laporan arus kas. Pencatatan pembukuan sederhana ini memberikan kemudahan bagi pelaku usaha ayam geprek Indokangwe untuk melakukan pembukuan secara otomatis yang dapat menghemat waktu, meningkatkan kualitas dan menghindari terjadinya kesalahan dalam pencatatan.
SOSIALISASI PEMILIHAN PERALATAN MAKAN DAN MINUM BERBAHAN MELAMIN YANG AMAN DI POSYANDU LANSIA KETINTANG SURABAYA
Authors: Surahmaida Surahmaida , Suryandari Mercyska , Syafitri Meyke Herina , Ulfa Ninik Mas
Published: December 2022

Peralatan makan dan minum dari melamin banyak digunakan di berbagai kalangan masyarakat karena tidak mudah pecah, awet, harganya terjangkau dan umumnya memiliki desain dengan warna dan motif yang menarik. Namun, peralatan makan minum bermelamin dianggap berpotensi membahayakan kesehatan. Hal ini dikarenakan masyarakat cenderung memilih peralatan makan minum yang harganya murah tanpa memperhatikan label keamanan produk dan perawatan penggunaan produk. Adanya kegiatan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat mengenai pengertian melamin, keunggulan produk peralatan makan dan minum bermelamin, bahaya melamin bagi tubuh, pentingnya membaca kode produk dan tips aman penggunaan peralatan makan bermelamin. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini agar masyarakat memahami dan mulai menerapkan budaya teliti sebelum membeli dan menggunakan produk peralatan makan dan minum dari bahan melamin yang benar sebagai upaya menjaga kesehatan keluarga.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN LAYANG-LAYANG BERLAMPU
Authors: Sulthan Muhammad , Ardiputra Septiawan , AR Muhammad Yusri
Published: December 2022

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan inovasi produk kepada pengrajin layang-layang di Desa Pamboborang Kecamatan Banggae Kabupaten Majene sehingga produk kerajinan masyarakat memiliki daya saing yang tinggi. Adapun metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat mempunyai beberapa tahapan yaitu melakukan wawancara kepada pelaku usaha layang-layang guna menemukan permasalahan dan solusi yang ditawarkan, melakukan inovasi produk sebagai pengayaan produk berupa design unik gambar layang-layang dan penyerahan bantuan produk serta kelengkapan aksesoris dan perakitan lampu layang-layang. Layang-layang sebelum adanya inovasi produk hanya menggunakan satu macam gambar yaitu gambar burung, setelah adanya inovasi produk lebih bervariatif yakni menggunakan tokoh-tokoh kartun selain itu layang-layangpun tidak hanya diterbangkan di siang hari namun juga di malam hari dengan aksesoris rakitan lampu. Inovasi produk bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk yang lebih variatif dan menarik bagi konsumen khususnya kalangan anak-anak, dan menghasilkan produk yang lebih berkualitas sehingga tentunya menarik bagi wisatawan. Dan hal ini berdampak pada peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat setempat.
PENGEMBANGAN NILAI EKONOMI TIKAR PANDAN MENJADI B-CRAFT MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA KEPENUHAN BARAT KECAMATAN KEPENUHAN
Authors: Hutagaol Ramses , Setiawan Agung , Safrudin Safrudin , Wahyudi Sri
Published: December 2022

Di Desa Kepenuhan Barat terdapat banyak warga masyarakat yang mata pencarianya menghasilkan tikar dengan bahan baku dari Daun Pandan dan Daun Rumbai. Selain Daun Panda di Daerah ini banyak juga ditemukan Daun Rumbai yang karakteristiknya hampir mirip dan sama tinkat ketahanannya lebih bagus dari daun pandan. Selama ini masyarakat Desa Kepenuhan Barat hanya memanfaatkan daun pandan menjadi anyaman tikar. Dari hal tersebut menginovasi hasil ayaman daun pandan dan Rumbai menjadi B-Craft yang mempuanyai nilai jual dari tikar yang seharga Rp.120.000. Menjdi Karya Inovatif sandal,tas, alas kaki, tempat tissue, dan miniatur bagunan dengan kiraran harga Rp.170.000. maka pemberian pelatihan dan pendampingan membantu ibu-ibu lebih produktif dan meningkatkan perekonomian keluarga
Safety Performance Evaluation of Continuous Flow Intersections in the Era of Connected Vehicles: A Microsimulation Modelling Approach
Authors: Mutasem Alzoubaidi , Zlatkovic Milan
Published: December 2022

This study employed Federal Highway Administration’s Surrogate Safety Assessment Model (SSAM) to investigate the safety of implementing Connected Vehicles (CVs) at the Continuous Flow Intersection (CFI), by reproducing a real-world corridor, that has multiple successive implementations of CFIs, in VISSIM. Econolite’s ASC/3 Software-in-the-Loop signal controllers and Python-programmed Vehicle to Infrastructure (V2I) communications were embedded in VISSIM. Additionally, the effect of CV-Market Penetration Rate (CV-MPR) on safety is taken into consideration. The study shows that CV deployments at partial and full CFIs leads to notable reductions in crash likelihoods and severities. The total number of conflicts, rear-end and lane change conflicts dropped by 23.8%, 23.6% and 24.4%, respectively at full CFIs and 100% MPR, whereas those were reduced by 6.4%, 4.8% and 17.9%, respectively at partial CFIs and 100% MPR. It was also found that at least a 50% MPR of CVs is required for safety improvements to be influential.
Distribution of the Roundabout Traffic
Authors: Hrapović Kerim
Published: December 2022

The first roundabouts as traffic engineering facilities were not built until the beginning of the 20th century, although there were islands in the middle of the streets and marketplaces long before that time. Even in Roman times, people admired the water fountains and statues in marketplaces. A long time ago in England there were also traffic islands as pedestrian oases and in France there were also the imposing buildings in the middle of market squares. However, it was only the "planning border" of all these objects that turned them into traffic roundabouts.
Improvement of the public transport system in Novi Sad by applying the journey planning app – project TRIBUTE
Authors: Garunovic Nemanja , Basaric Djordje , Stojkovic Biljana
Published: December 2022

A well-organized public transport system, which includes, among others, the provision of quality information to users, is one of the key factors in the creation of a sustainable transport system. Residents' everyday needs mainly include the use of cell phones, so their use in the context of the information system in public transport via a smart phone application is a practical way to make this mode of transport "at hand" of users.
This paper outlines the activities on improving the public transit system in the city of Novi Sad carried out through the TRIBUTE project - inTegRated and Innovative actions for sustainaBle Urban mobiliTy upgradE. Improvements to the public transport system have been achieved through the mobile app and its integration with the taxi and bike-sharing system, and information displays on bus stops.
The conceptual solution of the interchange at the connection of the Golubac-Donji Milanovac-Brza Palanaka expressway to the Kladovo-Brza Palanka-Negotin expressway
Authors: Jancic Jovana
Published: December 2022

The aim of this work, which is an extract from the master thesis defended at the Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade, is to present to the professional public certain experiences and knowledge gained during the development of the Conceptual Design of the interchange at the connection of the Golubac-Donji Milanovac-Brya Palanka expressway to the Kladovo-Brya palanka-Negotin expressway.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Penyanderaan Penanggung Pajak Pada KPP Pratama Pematang Siantar Melalui Perkara Gugatan Nomor 29/PDT.G/2021/PN.Pms
Authors: Hasibuan Charly , Fitriandi Primandita
Published: December 2022

Penerimaan pajak digunakan untuk pembangunan nasional sehingga harus tetap dijalankan pemerintah demi meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat yang sejahtera dan makmur. Oleh sebab itu, kontribusi penerimaan pajak harus terus dioptimalkan. Penerimaan pajak yang optimal harus didukung dengan tindakan pengamanan pendapatan negara melalui pajak yaitu dengan tindakan penagihan. Terdapat perkara gugatan yang terdaftar di Pengadilan Negeri Pematangsiantar nomor 29/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Pms yang diajukan Penanggung Pajak "H" terkait tindakan penyanderaan menurut Penanggung Pajak telah melakukan perbuatan melawan hukum. Metode penelitian yang penulis pakai adalah pendekatan secara kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data dan menafsirkan fenomena untuk dianalisis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang penulis pakai adalah dengan melakukan studi lapangan dan studi kepustakaan. Studi Kepustakaan penulis lakukan dengan mempelajari referensi literatur. Hasil penelitian terhadap perkara gugatan nomor 29/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Pms, bahwa Tergugat I, II, III, dan IV tidak pernah melakukan perbuatan penyalahgunaan wewenang berupa melampaui kewenangannya dalam pelaksanaan penyanderaan terhadap Penanggung Pajak "H". Penanggung Pajak sudah melanggar ketentuan sudah membawa alat komunikasi ke dalam ruang tahanan.
Alternative Knowledges — Communities · Creativity · Narration
Authors: Benz Peter , Wei Huaxin , Wong Justin Chiu-Tat
Published: December 2022

We called the global creative community for contributions by summer 2020 in an attempt to map practices for generating and sharing alternative knowledges across a variety of creative methods and forms.

Our call accepts that there may be an infinite number of equally valid, but possibly less accessible – or merely accessible by certain communities – knowledge systems, much like concurrent physics is considering the existence of a multiverse of parallel universes. If this were indeed our view, then obviously it would be a futile exercise articulating a comprehensive overview of all existing/possible systems. Instead, all we may attempt is articulating potential frameworks to qualitatively and/or quantitatively describe such systems.
There is the Beach, There is the Ocean
Authors: Burge Denise
Published: December 2022

My work investigates our complex cultural relationship with Nature with a capital "N", in particular the fantasy of tropical space: a collage of impressions and desires which ossify into a psychological 'elsewhere' that is in fact no place at all. By making images that simultaneously trigger and violate romantic tropes, I attempt to reverse the gaze of the tourist back onto itself. This essay describes the process by which I became a tropical tourist at the age of six, the year that I found my father’s heart-attacked body on our kitchen floor. This early experience of mortality, coupled with yearly family trips to the beach, created the representational code by which I now work out poetic relationships with desire and loss.
The Bulkeley Market
Authors: Hasdell Peter , Chen Olivia Shuning
Published: December 2022

Olivia Chen has conducted research into the transient dawn markets of Hong Kong in which hawkers secretly operate second-hand markets, forming a liminal space in which objects of inconsequential value are sold and exchanged. Through this Chen has built an understanding of the web of the social relations and hierarchies that underpin poorer areas in Hong Kong, exposing the socio-economic disparities in Bulkeley Street, Hung Hom and giving the lie to the prosperous facade of Hong Kong. The reality that she captures is a vanishing one, with street markets giving way to shopping malls. Through protracted observation, Chen has found that such markets contribute to the recycling and exchange mechanisms of a material economy of the city, and that such spaces of production build social cohesion through weaving webs of social connections. As a wish to manifest these social webs, Chen’s work The Bulkeley Market explores storytelling as a spatial practice in ways that highlight the importance of such issues in the production of social space.
Connecting Memories, or the Making of an Inverted Archival Tree
Authors: Chow Yiu-Fai
Published: December 2022

Collect. Connect. I was intrigued by the correspondence between these two words, when I, primarily as a creative writer, started my residency at the Asia Art Archive (AAA) in Hong Kong, where I was invited to focus on AAA’s Ha Bik Chuen Archive (H.B.C Archive). Ha (1925–2009) was a well-known artist, a fervent collector of exhibition catalogues, documentations, and the photographs he took at these exhibitions, among other things. Visiting the HBC Archive and his old home, I started to think of Mrs. Ha, of the impossibility of a collection without connection. We collectively remember; we connect for memories. If we can’t know of what, we can at least know with whom. This essay documents my – or our – project titled Connective Memories , or the making of an inverted archival tree, a project that brought me into contact with six young people and over to the field of music. I end with a song on faith and letter-writing.
Image Protocol – A Tool for the Philosophy of Art
Authors: Röller Nils
Published: December 2022

An investigation into illustrations of philosophical texts conducted by artist Barbara Ellmerer and graphic designer Vera Kaspar, two artists who documented their enquiries with ‘image protocols’. These protocols, in turn, led to a re-evaluation of the materials and means used in the process of artistic perception and production. This process remains structurally resistant to verbalisation but relies on individual calibrations between the perception of a given image and the means and materialities at the artist’s disposal (colours, brushes, paper, but also photography, scanning, printing).
An Encounter in Hong Kong Streets, 60 Years Apart
Authors: Wei Louisa , Shek Phil M.F.
Published: December 2022

Hong Kong has a history punctuated by waves of immigrants and influxes of expats, especially during years of wars, famine, and drastic social changes. The wide wealth gap among different classes contributes to the diverse cityscapes within walking distance of one another. Street photography in the international and multicultural metropolis has continued to fascinate photographers – some sojourning and others rooting. With two sets of photos – from British traveller Nick Howard and Hong Kong native Phil M.F. Shek – laid side by side, this essay questions the meanings generated through the juxtaposition of these images. Since the photo sets were taken in the 1950s and the 2010s respectively, does the time gap make a statement about Hong Kong today?
Investigation on Soft Semi-Compact Maps
Authors: Shamkhi Eiber Mustafa , Hassan Kadhem Hiyam
Published: December 2022

Abstract— This paper holds to establish a soft semi-compact map and to investigate its associations with soft semi-compact maps, almost soft semi-compact maps, besides mildly soft semi-compact maps which are utilized from the relations between their spaces under some conditions. Consequently, the composition factors of soft compact maps with soft semi-compact maps, almost soft semi-compact maps, and mildly soft semi-compact maps are studied based on the previous association between them. Many examples are given to explain the relationships between the topologies and relations of the soft set.
On Certain Type of Semi open Sets in Soft Topological Space
Authors: Shihab HAmad Ahmed
Published: December 2022

in this item the concept of W-Hausdorff or soft W-T2  construction in soft topological space is announced with relationship to semi-open sets. since via the normal points of soft  topology is called soft alpha  W-Hausdorff briefly (soft alpha W-T2) construction. Some  subspaces  of soft  alpha W-T2 construction are as well think carefully. Creation of these space is too avail.
Comparison Convergent Numerical Result for Fractal Caputo and Fractal Caputo Fabrizo
Authors: K. ALaiwi Shaima , Abood Basim
Published: December 2022

The new numerical technicality operational matrix based on shifted Legendre polynomials to solve the linear and nonlinear meaning of the fractal fractional of Caputo and Caputo-Fabrizio. By using this method, we get perfect and precise results. Studying the comparative of the convergence of numerical solutions with the accuracy of the fractal fractional Caputo and the fractal fractional Caputo-Fabrizio .
MIXED SERRE FIBRATION
Authors: Yassin Habeeb Zahraa , Al Baydli Daher
Published: December 2022

-In this paper we introduce and study new concept the mixed Serre fibration (M-Serre fibration) on CW-complex space, and Mixed path lifting property (by short M-PLP). Most of theorems which are valid for Serre fibration be also valid for M-Serre fibration.
Certain Types of Function Via Alpha -Open Sets
Authors: Ali Zubain Nassir , Al-Hachami Ali
Published: December 2022

In this effort, some new types of (alpha-open, alpha-star-open, alpha-star star-open) function. And addition to the previous study, there are some concepts associated with what we have taken to be ready relationships, semi (alpha-open, alpha-star-open, alpha-star star-open) function. All of these ideas introduce the topological space, we prove that this class (alpha-open and alpha-star[open) function. Also we find some basic properties and application of alpha-star star-open function, we as well lead and study a new class of space between concepts, and learning a new class of space, that is to say ( semi-alpha-open, semi-alpha-star-open and semi-alpha-star-star-open ) by function. We will need some theorems and observations to achieve the results between these mathematical concepts, while taking the test by renting the presentations necessary to solve mathematical problems.
Mathematical Modelling of Airflow in an Inclined Main Trachea: Using Adomain Decomposition Method
Authors: Isaa Huda , Alnussairy Esam
Published: December 2022

The Inclined bed therapy is an ideal natural remedy for several health problems without introducing harmful chemicals or other substances into the patients’ body.The mathematical model of the effect of inclination angle position on the airflow in human trachea under resting and normal breathing condition is presented. The governɨng equatɨons in 2D cylindrical coordinate system of motɨon ϲonsɨstɨng of unsteady, nonlɨnear, non-homogenous, Navɨer-Stokes equatɨons wɨth ɨnɨtɨal and boundary ϲondɨtɨons are analytɨϲally solved usɨng the Adomɨan Deϲomposɨtɨon method. The maɨn advantage of thɨs method ɨs that ɨt ϲan be applɨed dɨreϲtly to all types of dɨfferentɨal equatɨons lɨnear or non-lɨnear, homogeneous or ɨnhomogeneous, wɨth ϲonstant or varɨable ϲoeffɨϲɨents. Another ɨmportant advantage ɨs that, the method ɨs ϲapable of greatly reduϲɨng the sɨze of ϲomputatɨonal work. Results obtaɨned are valɨdated by ϲomparɨson wɨth theoretɨϲal and experɨmental results for the axɨal veloϲɨty. Furthermore, the result is increase of volumetric flow rate leads is found to reduce the resistance to the flow. Consequently, the resistance to airflow is reduced with the increase of inclination angle position, Reynold’s numbers and increase of gravitation (lower Froude number) respectively.Thus, it was justified that sleeping in horizontal position may cause a negative effect on the patient, whereas the inclined position is better and depending on the slope angle, and improved breathing.
Histological and histochemical study of large intestine in Camel (Camelus Dromedarius)
Authors: Aboodd Reeman
Published: December 2022

Current study was performed to describe the Histohistological and histochemical structures of the large intestine in Iraqi one humped camel (Camelus Dromedarius). Five healthy male camels Approximately 3 to 4 years old were chosen and their specimens from cecum, colon and rectum. The specimens were directly transferred after the animal’s slaughtering to the histology lab at College of Veterinary Medicine for subsequent histological techniques. Tissue specimensfrom various parts of the large intestine (cecum, colon and rectum) were collected and fixed with 10% neutral buffered formalin then subjected to routine tissue processing. Sections of 6 micrometers thickness were prepared and stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) for general histology and Periodic Acid Schiff combine with Alcian blue (AB–PAS), Masson's trichrome as well as Verhoeff stains for histochemical description. Microscopic findings revealed four tunicae constructing the wall of cecum, colon and rectum mucosa, that were from the inner most mucosa, submucosa, muscularis and the outer most either serosa or adventitia. The tunica mucosa characterized by simple columnar epithelium rested on basement membrane and the presence of muscularis mucosa which separated mucosa from the underneath submucosa. Crypts of Lieberkühn and goblet cells were abundant in the colonic epithelium. The submucosa was made up of irregular connective tissue rich with adipose tissue and was supplied well with many blood vessels. Tunica muscularis in all over the three parts of large intestine was made up of inner circular smooth muscle fibers and outer longitudinal smooth muscle fibers. The tunica serosa, and in parts replaced by adventitia, was made up of loose connective tissues.
Vitiligo: Etiological Study
Authors: Saber Al-Deresawi Mahdi
Published: December 2022

Vitiligo is an acquired pigmentary disorder of the skin that is characterized by circumscribed, depigmented macules and patches. Has an estimated prevalence of 0.5–2% of the population worldwide The condition is frequently associated with disorders of autoimmune origin and hereditary susceptibility in vitiligo patients may refer to proteins that are shown by melanin cells that are autoantigens that target melanin cells to destroy by the immune system.This review summarizes the current knowledge on vitiligo and attempts to give an overview of biochemical, immunogenic and genes that responsible or that may be candidates for the events of the Vitiligo disease.
Association of IL-6 genotypes with their serum levels among Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Russell  , Ahmed Intisar
Published: December 2022

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex autoimmune system disease and significant impact on the health of the population in our world. Numerous studies confirmed that genetic factors play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of RA. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a common pro-inflammatory cytokine that has several roles in a variety of pathophysiologic systems, most notably in the development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study aims to investigate the association of polymorphism of the “IL-6 174 G/C rs(1800795) gene” to their serum levels among Iraqi patients. A total of 60 participants (40 confirmed rheumatoid arthritis patients and 20 controls) were selected using a convenient sampling method. “Genetic polymorphism of IL-6 174 G/C rs(1800795)” was carried out using RFLP-PCR. Serum levels of IL-6 were performed using by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique (ELISA) using a Human- IL-6 kit. Based on the polymorphism of IL-6 174 G/C rs(1800795), serum levels of IL-6 were higher among rheumatoid arthritis patients with CC and GC genotypes than that with GG genotypes (CC, 137.5336±35, GC 135.0622±70.88476and GG 65.5587±1.77873, P < 0.05. Furthermore, patients with GG genotype had the lowest IL-6 level with an insignificant difference compared to controls1. 65.5587±1.77873vs. 59.8203±1.30673,P> 0.05.
Study of Anemia Risk of Children in Wasit Governorate /Iraq
Authors: Alia  , Abdulameer Sada
Published: December 2022

Anemia is one of the most common diseases that children suffer from in the world and in Iraq in particular, are the blood disorders characterized by reduction in the number of circulating red blood cell, the amount of hemoglobin or the volume of packed red cells in blood. Chromosomal aberrations have often been reported from the bone marrow as well as cultured lymphocyte of anemia patients. The aim of study finds out the chromosomal changes of anemia patients involved in the disorder, then to study the chromosomal analysis for patients. The distribution of anemia patients according to the gender did not show any significant differences between male and female patients. The results showed that there is family history of anemia Cytogenetic analyses, specifically chromosomal analysis , were carried out on all samples
PRAKTIK KEBIJAKAN MONETER ISLAM
Authors: Muthmainnah
Published: December 2022

Penerapan kebijakan moneter Islam akan turut mengubah tata kelola dan orientasi dari para pelaku usaha di sektor kuangan
KONSEP EKONOMI PADA MASA BANI UMMAYAH, BANI ABBASIYAH, DAN TURKI USMANI
Authors: Safitri Nur
Published: December 2022

Bani Umayyah merupakan pemerintahan pertama dalam Islam yang menerapkan system monarchiheridetis atau yang biasa disebut kekuasaan turun-temurun. Bani Abbasiyah didirikan karena untuk melanjutkan dinasti Bani Umayyah. Dinamakan Bani Abbasiyah karena pendiri dan penguasa dinasti tersebut merupakan keturunan Al-Abbas paman Nabi Muhammad SAW. Dinasti Abbasiyah didirikan oleh Abdullah Al-Saffah ibn Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Abdullah ibn Al-Abbas.
Pasar Monopolistik dan Oligopoli
Authors: Nurfadila Dayang
Published: December 2022

Pasar monopolistik ialah sebuah sistem pasar yang dimana terdapat banyak produsen atau perusahaan didalamnya yang mempunyai barang atau jasa sama dengan perusahaan lainnya akan tetapi tetap memiliki beberapa aspek pembeda seperti warna produk bentuk hingga spesifikasi yang disajikan ,produsen di pasar monopolistik sangat banyak namun setiap produk yang ada tetap mempunyai ciri khas masing-masing sebagai pembeda. Sedangkan pasar oligopoli adalah tempat jual beli yang terdiri dari beberapa macam jenis perusahaan, “sehingga perilaku dari salah satu perusahaan cenderung akan berpengaruh secara drastis terhadap pengusaha“ yang lain yang ikut didalamnya . Dan akhirnya akan ada sifat yang saling ketergantungan di antara perusahaan satu dengan perusahaan yang lainya yang ikut didalam pasar oligopoli.
Resume ekonomi moneter
Authors: H Yuris Huswatun
Published: December 2022

Kebijakan diartikan sebagai peraturan dan dan tindakan yang diambil oleh para pemimpin untuk berupaya mencapai tujuan yang telah ditargetkan. Begitu pula dalam konteks kegiatan perekonomian dibutuhkan sebuah kebijakan yang mengatur dan mengoordinasikan kegiatan dan aktivitas ekonomi.
Hertzian motor: It is a highly energy efficient fan motor that saves single-phase active energy: kilowatts-hora (kwh).
Authors: Anderson Ibar Federico
Published: December 2022

This paper proposes how to reduce the consumption of active electrical energy (kwh) by 90.3% while maintaining the same mechanical work speed (RPM) at variable torque loads (fans or air-fluid blowers, centrifugal pumps are not included). of water and similar fluids), by using the “Fan Law” in an innovative way in PMSM-type synchronous motors (a comparative study never before carried out on the Fan Law). The work is carried out comparatively between brushless a-synchronous motors with starting loop (or motor with a short-circuited loop) versus brushed a-synchronous motors and PMSM-type synchronous motors without the need to use VDF (variable frequency drives), simplifying technology (electronics) and saving costs in an innovative way (R+D+i). The case study was developed on a design applied to a centrifugal air extractor/blower with PMSM/IPM type synchronous motor. Applying one of the fan affinity laws –with the impeller diameter 10.5 (mm) constant- the electrical power absorbed by the blower motor is proportional to the cube of the shaft speed: P1⁄P2=(N1⁄N2)^3. Being “P” power (Watts) and “N” speed (RPM). Carrying out a comparative study between power (watts), active energy consumption (kwh) and rotational speed (RPM). This has a direct impact on the costs of residential and commercial single-phase active electrical energy consumption, measured in kilowatt-hours (kwh). Carrying out a comparative study between three (3) types of alternating current (AC) electrical machines, according to the NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association); AC motors fall into three (3) categories. One (1), Syncrhonous Motor of three types: (1a) excitation by DC Excited Motor, (1b) Permanent Magnet Motor and (1c) Reluctance Motor or motor Step by Step. Two (2), asynchronous induction motors of two types: (2a) Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor and (2b) Wound-Rotor Induction Motor. Three (3) Series-Wound Motor also called universal motor (they have carbons).
Implementation of Creative Economy Digital Transformation at Mandalika Lombok Super Priority Tourism Destination
Authors: Prayudi  , Ardhanariswari Kartika Ayu , Sagita Virginia Ayu , Probosari Ninik , Murdianingrum Sri Luna , Wijayani Arie , Susilowati Diah
Published: December 2022

The Mandalika Super Priority Tourism Destination (SPTD) on Lombok Island has recently become one of the most popular tourist destinations in the media. Its beautiful charm makes Mandalika a critical tourist destination and makes Mandalika attractive to domestic and foreign tourists. Creative economy growth in Lombok is swift, but few are digitally transformed. Therefore, the application of digital transformation is a concern in this research, especially in Mandalika. The theory in this research is the Reasonable Digital Transformation Model. This study uses qualitative research methods, data collection using in-depth interviews, and observation. The informants in this study were creative economy actors randomly selected with the criteria that they had used a digital platform for their business but not optimally. The result of this research is that the creative economy has implemented digital transformation in the Super Priority Tourism Destination area in Mandalika, Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. The reasons for the digital transformation of the creative economy include changes in consumer behavior, the very rapid development of the digital era, and the Covid-19 pandemic using the Social Media Marketing strategy.
Anaesthetic Management of Patient with Left Atrial Myxoma, Coronary Artery Disease 3 Vessels Disease, and Parkinson’s Disease
Authors: Ramila Hana Nur , N Adwitya Darmesta Gandhi , Sudjud Reza Widianto
Published: December 2022

Myxomas are the most common primary benign intracavitatory tumour with the incidence of 0.5 per million populations. Myxomas account for 0.3% of all cardiac surgeries performed. Clinically, they are characterized by a triad of embolisation, obstruction of blood flow, and constitutional symptoms (Goodwin’s triad). Meanwhile Parkinson's disease is a degenerative neurologic disorder caused by degeneration of nerve cells in the substantia nigra causing weakness motor coordination. Symptoms include tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity, and postural instability. Achieving a satisfactory hemodynamic performance is the primary objective in the management of cardiac surgery patient. Optimal cardiac function ensures adequate perfusion and oxygenation of other organ systems (in particular vital organs) and improves the chances for an uneventful recovery from surgery. A 61-year old female diagnosed with Coronary Artery Disease 3 Vessel Disease (CAD 3 VD), Parkinson’s disease, and left atrial myxoma was brought to the emergency department with dyspnea. The patient has undergone angiography and the echocardiography result was LVEF 59% with global normokinetic, LA myxoma causing non-significant mitral flow. LA myxoma excision under general anaesthesia on CPB was planned. Balanced general anaesthesia on cardiopulmonary bypass forms the basis of Anaesthetic management of Cardiac myxomas. However specific individual considerations will have to be made regarding drugs, doses, regional anaesthetic choices, anticoagulation and post-operative management. There is no simple anesthetic technique for patients with Parkinson’. Therefore, careful preoperative assessment, administration of drugs during and after anesthesia, as well as avoiding agents that are known to trigger Parkinson's symptoms is a major factor in reducing postoperative morbidity and mortality.
SISTEM KEUANGAN ISLAM
Authors: Muthmainnah
Published: December 2022

Sistem keuangan Islam sebagai alternatif menghadapi krisis keuangan.
Musik Greja dan hymne
Authors: Talan Noven
Published: December 2022

Beberapa tahun terakhir ini, pertumbuhan jemaat gereja-gereja ( khususnya gereja Injili ) semakin hari semakin lambat dan bahkan merasa tidak dapat bertumbuh baik secara kuantitas maupun kualitas. Sehingga pemimpin-peminpin gereja mulai mencari penyebab dari lambatnya pertumbuhan jemaat mereka. Disaat yang bersamaan, ada gereja-gereja yang tiba-tiba bertumbuh dengan pesat dalam jumlah jemaat yang banyak dalam kurun waktu yang singkat. Sehingga banyak gereja lainnya ingin meniru dan belajar dari gereja tersebut, salahsatunya yaitu melalui corak-corak ibadah khusus didalam musik dan lagunya. Apa yang terjadi didalam ibadah mereka? Ternyata mereka beribadah dengan puji-pujian yang diiringi dengan alat-alat musik ( guitar elektrik, keyboard, drum set dan bass ) Sehingga membangkitkan suasana dan semangat ibadah mereka.
TEORI PRODUKSI
Authors: Sumirah R.R. Dhewi Putri Ayu
Published: December 2022

Produksi adalah menambah kegunaan (nilai guna) suatu barang. Kegunaan suatu barang akan bertambah bila memberikan manfaat baru atau lebih dari bentuk semula. Dalam teori produksi memberikan penjelasan tentang perilaku produsen tentang perilaku produsen dalam memaksimalkan keuntungannya maupun mengoptimalkan efisiensi produksinya.
Como Desenvolver Cursos Gamificados para o Ensino Híbrido
Authors: Santos Ana Cláudia Guimarães , Nascimento Isabelle Melo do , Neto José Rocha do Amaral , da Silva Junior Luiz Oliveira , Serras Pedro Ribas , Oliveira Wilk
Published: December 2022

The tutorial aims to demonstrate the possibility of creating personalized gamified courses for hybrid teaching. Furthermore, the tutorial has the following specific objectives: i) to introduce and discuss the importance of gamified learning in hybrid teaching; ii) present possibilities of technologies for gamified learning in hybrid teaching, and iii) to demonstrate the creation of a gamified (personalized) course in hybrid teaching through the Eagle-edu system.
Application of micro-CT to deep-marine outcrop data: towards a new tool to better assess primary sedimentary structures and processes at their origin
Authors: Cornard Pauline , Degenhart Gerald , Tropper Peter , Moernaut Jasper , Strasser Michael
Published: December 2022

A new application of micro-CT on consolidated sediment-gravity flow deposits is presented with the objectives to characterize its internal sedimentary three-dimensional (3D) structures. The proposed concept is applied to three types of deep-marine sandstones, sampled in study areas showing different compositional properties: the Upper Cretaceous Gosau Group (Austria), the Eocene Hecho Group (Spain) and the Oligocene Annot Formation (France). From micro-CT data, the particle-size distribution is reconstructed in 3D, permitting a better visualization of the sedimentary structures showing distinct density contrast (grains versus matrix), most of the time, non-visible in 2D. Particle-size distribution show similar trend than grain-size computed from thin-section image analysis, testifying of the reliability of the micro-CT computed particle-size distribution. Because of the limitation of micro-CT to distinguish mineral phases, micro-CT data are complemented by micro-XRF and thin-section petrographic analysis. By separating particles based on their CT-density, it is possible to isolate the coarsest fraction underlying the sedimentary structures from the fine-grained matrix. Although some sedimentary structures do not appear visible from micro-XRF or thin-section analysis, due to too homogeneous mineral composition or grain size in the original flow or similar composition between matrix and grains, micro-CT techniques highlight internal sedimentary structures by isolating the coarsest fraction. This study brings into light (i) the potential of micro-CT and particle-size distribution in the analyses of sedimentary structures from outcrop data and related interpreted processes (sediment transport) and (ii) the importance to consider the mineralogical composition and the degree of grain sorting before to reach any interpretation of the processes at the origin of structureless deposits. Considering the importance of the sedimentary-structure visualization towards a reliable interpretation of processes at the origin of the deposits, micro-CT technique is a new and reliable tool to assess the physical properties of consolidated sandstones and read their internal sedimentary 3D structures.
Synchronised interactions with a peer observer increase self-monitoring during response inhibition: An fNIRS study
Authors: Moffat Ryssa , Caruana Nathan , Cross Emily S.
Published: December 2022

Developing motor synchrony with a peer (through interventions such as the mirror game) can yield collaborative, cognitive, and social benefits. However, it is also well established that observation by an audience can improve cognition. The combined and relative advantages offered by synchronisation and audience effects are not yet understood. It is important to address this gap to determine to which extent synchronising activities might interact with the positive effects of an audience. In this pre-registered study, we investigate the extent to which response inhibition may be improved when observed by a synchronised peer. We compare behavioural and cortical (functional near-infrared spectroscopy; fNIRS) measures of inhibition between synchronised and non-synchronised dyads and find that the presence of a synchronised peer-audience introduces a speed-accuracy trade-off, consisting of slower reaction times and improved accuracy. This co-occurs with cortical activation in bilateral inferior frontal and middle prefrontal cortices, which are implicated in monitoring and maintenance of social alignment. Our findings suggest that synchronising activities with carers or support-people may be valuable for rehabilitating inhibition and social skills in clinical settings.
How First- and Second-Language Emotion Words Influence Emotion Perception in Swedish-English Bilinguals
Authors: Champoux-Larsson Marie-France , Nook Erik C
Published: December 2022

Emotional experiences are often dulled in one’s second language. We tested whether emotion concepts are more strongly associated with first language (L1) than second language (L2) emotion words. Participants (140 L1-Swedish/L2-English bilinguals) saw a facial expression of an emotion (cue) followed by a target, which could either be another facial expression, an L1 emotion word, or an L2 emotion word. Participants indicated whether the cue and target represented the same or different emotions as fast as possible. Participants were faster and more accurate in both the L1 and L2 word conditions compared to the face condition. However, no significant differences emerged between the L1 and L2 word conditions, suggesting that emotion concepts are not more strongly associated with L1 than L2 emotion words. These results replicate prior research showing that L1 emotion words speed facial emotion perception and provide initial evidence that words (not only first language) shape emotion perception.
Eye-blink patterns reflect attention to continuous speech
Authors: Holtze Björn , Rosenkranz Marc , Bleichner Martin Georg , Jaeger Manuela , Debener Stefan
Published: December 2022

Eye blinks do not only serve to maintain the tear film of the eye but also seem to have a functional role in information processing. People tend to inhibit an eye blink when they expect relevant information to occur in their visual environment and blink more often when the information has been processed. Recent studies have shown that this relation also holds for auditory information processing. Yet so far, only artificial auditory stimuli like tones or controlled lists of words were used. In the current study, we tested whether there is a temporal association between the pauses in a continuous speech stream and the listener’s eye blinks. To this end, we analyzed the eye blinks of 35 participants who were instructed to attended to one of two simultaneously presented audio books. We found that the blink patterns of 13 participants were coupled with the speech pauses in the attended speech stream. These participants blinked more often during the pauses in the attended speech stream. Contrary to our prediction, participants did not inhibit their blinking preceding a pause in the attended speech stream. As expected, there was no evidence that the listeners’ blink pattern was coupled to the pauses in the ignored speech stream. Thus, we conclude that the listeners’ blink patterns can reflect attention to continuous speech.
Toolbox of Interventions Against Online Misinformation
Authors: Kozyreva Anastasia , Lorenz-Spreen Philipp , Herzog Stefan Michael , Ecker Ullrich K. H. , Lewandowsky Stephan , Hertwig Ralph , Ali Ayesha , Bak-Coleman Joseph B , Barzilai Sarit , Basol Melisa , Berinsky Adam J. , Betsch Cornelia , Cook John , Fazio Lisa , Geers Michael , Guess Andrew Markus , Huang Haifeng , Larreguy Horacio , Maertens Rakoen , Panizza Folco , Pennycook Gordon , Rand David Gertler , Rathje Steve , Reifler Jason , Schmid Philipp , Smith Mark , Swire-Thompson Briony , Szewach Paula , Linden Sander van der , Wineburg Sam
Published: December 2022

The spread of misinformation through media and social networks threatens many aspects of society, including public health and the state of democracies. One approach to mitigating the impact of misinformation focuses on individual-level interventions, equipping the public and policy-makers with essential tools to curb the spread and influence of falsehoods. Here we introduce a toolbox of individual-focused interventions aimed at reducing harm from online misinformation. Comprising an up-to-date account of the interventions featured in 81 scientific papers from across the globe, the toolbox is a resource for scientists, policymakers, and the public. It provides both a conceptual overview of the breadth of interventions---including their target, scope, and examples---and a summary of the empirical evidence supporting the interventions---including the methods and experimental paradigms used to test them. The toolbox covers nine categories of interventions: accuracy prompts, debunking and rebuttals, friction, inoculation, lateral reading and verification strategies, media-literacy tips, social norms, source-credibility labels, and warning and fact-checking labels.
Review of Cultural Identity in Amy Tan and Kafka: A Search for What is non-American in Amy Tan vs. What is non-German in Franz Kafka
Authors: ŞENTÜRK Mehmet
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study is to provide an analysis of cultural identity in both Amy Tan’s narrative on Chinese-American identity in settings she established in her novels and in Franz Kafka’s literary works in light of reflections from Prague settings under the influence of German culture. Amy and Kafka were two unique examples of cultural identity reflections in the literary writing field. Franz Kafka lived a life under the influence of European complex social setting that changed several times with wars, social upheavals, political developments. Amy Tan, on the other hand, lived a life of migration between China and America after two World Wars in a newly emerging modern life in America. While Amy Tan was unique in her approach to cultural contradictions between American and Chinese cultures both dominant in her novels, Franz Kafka reflected the effects of dominant German culture on Jewish nationals of his social circle in his novels. Both authors reflected their dominant culture’s clashes with their cultural roots in their settings, characters and narrative successfully through various techniques and methods. In this study, Amy Tan and Franz Kafka’s use of setting and metanarrative style in their novels was examined in a comparative way to reveal information about cultural experiences from many aspects such as social, historical, psychological and literary perspectives.
HUBUNGAN AKTIFITAS FISIK DENGAN DERAJAT HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BERBAH SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Chasanah Siti Uswatun , Sugiman Sugiman Sugiman
Published: December 2022

Penyakit tidak menular masih menyumbangkan angka kematian tertinggi di Indonesia terutama hipertensi. Salah satu yang menjadi factor hipertensi adalah aktivitas fisik. Sampai saat ini hipertensi masih menjadi problem kesehatan khususnya di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Berbah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui derajat hipertensi, mengetahui aktivitas fisik, dan menganalisis hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Berbah. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 340 responden penderita hipertensi. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purpoive sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel sebesar 68 responden. Fokus penelitian ini adalah kejadian hipertensi dan aktivitas fisik. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis menggunakan SPSS dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan Hipertensi dengan Derajat 2 sebanyak 62% lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Hipertensi Derajat 1 yaitu sebesar 38%. Aktivitas fisik 54% beraktivitas cukup. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan hipertensi (P value = 0,029). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu penderita hipertensi yang kurang melakukan aktivitas fisik memiliki peluang 1,591 kali mengalami hipertensi derajat II jika dibandingkan dengan penderita hipertensi yang cukup melakukan aktivitas fisik.