bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KONTRIBUSI USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN KUWE DENGAN KERAMBA JARING APUNG TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN SINDULANG I KECAMATAN TUMINTING KOTA MANADO
Authors: Kulangke Jeksen Tiago Wahyu , Andaki Jardie A. , Pangemanan Jeannette F. , Aling Djuwita R.R. , Dien Christian R. , Tambani Grace O.
Published: May 2024

Abstract
The aim of this research is to find out how much income trevally fish farmers earn and how much contribution the results of the trevally fish farming business make to the income of fishing families in Sindulang I Village.
The research method used in this research is a survey. The population in this study are fishermen who work as pompano fish farmers. Data collection was carried out by sampling. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling. The data collected consists of primary data and secondary data. Primary data collection in this research was carried out through observation and interviews guided by a questionnaire. Secondary data was obtained from agencies related to research. The data obtained was analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis and qualitative descriptive analysis.
Based on the research results, the following results were obtained: 1) the income of fishing families from the trevally fish cultivation business using floating net cages is IDR 74,000,000 per year; 2) opinion outside the cultivation business Rp. 51,000,000; and 3) the contribution of the pompano fish cultivation business to family income is 59.20%.
Key words: cultivator; giant trevally; profit; contribution
 
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengetahui berapa besar pendapatan pembudidaya ikan kuwe dan seberapa besar kontribusi hasil usaha budidaya ikan kuwe terhadap pendapatan keluarga nelayan yang ada di Kelurahan Sindulang I.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini ialah nelayan yang berprofesi sebagai pembudidaya ikan kuwe. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara sampling. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data primer dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara yang dipandu dengan kuesioner. Data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan analisis diskriptif kuantitatif dan diskriptif kualitatif.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat hasil sebagai berikut: 1) pendapatan keluarga nelayan dari usaha budidaya ikan kuwe dengan keramba jaring apung yaitu Rp74.000.000 per tahun; 2) pendapat di luar usaha budidaya Rp51.000.000; dan 3) kontribusi usaha budidaya ikan kuwe terhadap pendapatan keluarga 59,20%.
Kata kunci: pembudidaya; ikan kuwe; keuntungan; kontribusi
Complete terahertz absorber: coupled topological like structure, spaced graphene and magneto-optic effect
Authors: J Gulzar Ali , Mohanty Sanjay Kumar , Nayak Chittaranjan
Published: May 2024

The work examines terahertz (THz) broadband absorbers for unit topological structure (UTS) with spaced graphene. This study examined the transmission and absorption of the proposed structure without and with graphene at each dielectric interface. The UTS absorbed more light while using a cascade structure with a structural index (n) and adjusting dielectric thicknesses (Δ). Absorption increased significantly with an external magnetic field (B). The objective for a complete THz absorber is achieved with average absorption,

A

¯

= 0.8093 by a modified structure with n = 5, applying an external magnetic field, B = 10.7 T, Fermi level, E
F = −0.48 eV, and manipulating the thickness parameter Δ.
Ecological dyeing and UV-protective functionalization of cotton/lyocell blend fabrics designed for high comfort summer clothing
Authors: Üren Nazlı
Published: May 2024

Wearing clothes that absorb or block harmful UV radiation is one of the most effective forms of protection against sun damage and skin cancer. In the current study, sustainable processes which will provide high clothing comfort and a sufficient level of UV protection for fabrics used in production of lightweight sun-protective summer clothing were proposed. In accordance with the scope of the study, structural properties, low-stress mechanical properties, surface characteristics, permeability, and UV-protection properties of three woven fabrics produced with different weft settings and lyocell ratios were determined. The fabric type which had the most desirable results was selected for dyeing experiments. Avocado (Persea americana) seed was used as an eco-friendly source for dyeing and UV-protective functionalization of cotton/lyocell blend fabric. To obtain different hues, the fabrics were mordanted according to two different recipes using magnesium sulphate and ferrous sulphate and dyed with the natural colorant extracted from avocado seeds. Comfort, color, fastness, and UV-protective properties of dyed samples were evaluated by laboratory tests. Results indicated that it is possible to achieve an excellent level of UV protection (UPF 50+) by dyeing cotton/lyocell blend fabrics with avocado seed extract and produce summer clothing with improved comfort and UV-protective properties, without using any toxic materials.
ECONOMIC AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF PEA INOCULATION WHEN GROWING CROP IN THE SYSTEM OF ORGANIC PRODUCTION
Authors: Kozar S. F. , Khalep Yu. M. , Yevtushenko Т. А. , Voronaia О. V.
Published: May 2024

Objective. To analyse economic and energy efficiency of inoculants based on a new strain Rhizobium leguminosarum Г222 in the technology of growing field peas. Methods. The calculation of the indicators of the economic efficiency of the cultivation of field peas for various seed treatment variants was carried out using methods and commonly used methodological approaches, which are based on a comparison of the results of the application of a certain agricultural measure with the costs of its implementation. The following indicators were studied: profit, cost per unit, payback of additional costs, as well as the level of profitability of production. Modelling of technological costs in the conditions of production scales using typical pea growing technologies has been used. The main agrotechnical operations have been modelled according to resource cost standards and product costing algorithms with the inclusion of additional operations and costs associated with the use of studied inoculants. In order to calculate the main indicators of the energy efficiency of the applied means for treatment of the pea seeds, the costs of all types of used resources and the obtained products were converted into energy equivalents according to generally accepted methods. Results. The use of inoculants based on R. leguminosarum Г222 contributes to increase in all the main indicators of economic efficiency: cost per unit, profit based on 1 ha of sown area and the level of profitability increase with the corresponding level of payback of additional costs. This is due to the higher rates of yield growth (and, accordingly, cash receipts) in experimental variants compared to the rates of increase of costs per unit area associated with the use of inoculants. According to the results of the energy efficiency analysis, it has been shown that the inoculation of peas with a new strain provides a high level of energy efficiency in terms of the ratio of the energy content of the obtained products to the energy consumption for its production (energy efficiency coefficient). The results of the comparative analysis of the calculated indicators show that in the variants with bacterization, there is a significant lag in the rates of increase of anthropogenic energy consumption per 1 ha of sown area versus the increase in yield and energy content of the obtained products. Additional energy costs associated with the use of inoculants are 8.00–24.39 times paid back by the energy of the additional harvest. Conclusion. The results of the analysis suggest high economic and energy efficiency of the use of the new strain R. leguminosarum Г222. The variant in which the use of R. leguminosarum Г222 was combined with a polysaccharide-protein complex is the most efficient.
Basic functional units of high-temperature analog-to-digital sensor interfaces
Authors: Bugakova Anna , Chumakov Vladislav , Sergeenko Marsel , Prokopenko Nikolay
Published: May 2024

Classification of modern architectures of devices for input of analog
sensor signals, as well as IP-modules of the first level of complexity,
which can be made on the basis of high-temperature technologies (SiGe,
SOI, GaN, SiC, GaAs), is given. It turns out that at present there are
more than 250 construction variants of primary converters of analog
sensor signals. They include 105 operational amplifier’s modifications,
7 differential difference amplifier’s modifications, 22 buffer
amplifier’s modifications, and also more than 100 construction variants
of special active elements for signal selection tasks under the general
name of “current conveyors”. Priorities in realization of basic
functional nodes of high-temperature interfaces based on wide-gap
semiconductors (GaN, SiC, GaAs) and high-temperature platforms (SiGe,
SOI) are determined.
Improving CADx System Performance for Skin Disease Detection using Ensemble Machine Learning Models
Authors: Asaduzzaman Abu , Thompson Christian C. , Uddin Md J.
Published: May 2024

Conventional computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) systems play a crucial role
in assisting medical professionals with the detection of skin diseases.
However, these systems often involve manual, time-consuming, and
error-prone processes. Recent studies show that machine learning models
have potential to improve the accuracy of CADx systems. In this work, we
present research findings aimed at improving the performance of CADx
systems for detecting skin diseases by applying ensemble machine
learning models. The investigation encompasses the exploration of three
popular classification methods: linear discriminant analysis (LDA),
support vector machine (SVM), and convolutional neural network (CNN);
and an ensemble model of CNN with SVM. The HAM10000 dataset from Kaggle
is used to train and test all classification models. Resampling is
employed to address class imbalance in the dataset. Through rigorous
experiments, the results highlight the compelling efficacy of the
ensemble CNNSVM model, unveiling heightened accuracy up to 92% (from
CNN accuracy 85% and SVM accuracy 83%). The outcome of this work has
profound implications for artificial intelligence (AI) accelerated
medical domains in advancing the accuracy and efficiency of skin disease
treatment.
Demonstrating probabilistic operational planning on the full Norwegian power system model
Authors: Jakobsen Sigurd Hofsmo , Vistnes Matias , Gjerde Oddbjørn
Published: May 2024

In this paper, we demonstrate probabilistic operational planning on the
power system model used by the Norwegian TSO. It is a detailed model
with thousands of lines and buses. By using load and price data from
publicly available sources, we demonstrate that probabilistic
operational planning can be performed sufficiently fast on a realistic
model. Moreover, we compare the probabilistic and the classical
deterministic approach where the probabilistic approach gives lower
operational costs by higher tie-line flows.
An New Micro-Subcarrier OFDM-Based Waveform for Delay Doppler Domain Communication
Authors: Gopalam Swaroop , Pillai Sibiraj , Whiting Philip , Inaltekin Hazer , Collings Iain , Hanly Stephen
Published: May 2024

This paper presents a new OFDM based modulation scheme for communication
in doubly dispersive channels. We call this Delay-Doppler OFDM
(DD-OFDM). Our waveform has the same sparse-channel benefits as
orthogonal-time-frequency-space (OTFS) modulation, while offering
advantages in terms of simpler channel estimation, lower symbol error
rate and lower out-of-band (OOB) emissions. We propose the DD-OFDM
modulation scheme by introducing precoding across frames of frequency
subcarriers. We show that the resulting waveform has different data
carrying basis functions compared to OTFS modulation. We present the
DD-OFDM receiver and derive the base-band model equations. We show that
the base-band model for DD-OFDM leads to a simple and accurate channel
estimation algorithm in non-integer fractional Doppler channels.
AS INFLUÊNCIAS POLÍTICO-EDUCACIONAIS NO PROCESSO DE CRIAÇÃO DO PROGRAMA ALAGOANO DE ENSINO INTEGRAL
Authors: Silva Alex , Prado Edna , Santos Inalda
Published: May 2024

O presente artigo tem como objeto de estudo a educação de tempo integral e objetiva apresentar uma discussão acerca das influências político-educacionais no processo de criação do Programa Alagoano de Ensino Integral (PALEI), implementado no ano de 2015, por meio do Decreto nº 40.207, de 20 de abril de 2015 e reestruturado pelo Decreto nº 50.331, de 12 de setembro de 2016. A metodologia pautou-se em uma abordagem qualitativa, de cunho exploratório. A técnica de coleta de dados deu-se por meio da análise documental e da entrevista semiestruturada com os dois supervisores do Ensino Médio que atuaram ativamente no processo de criação e reformulação da política; a gestora e o coordenador da escola escolhida como piloto, no ano de 2015. Os resultados mostram que o processo de criação do PALEI está em consonância com as políticas de cunho gerencial, respaldado em considerações político-educacionais que padronizam, homogeneízam e descaracterizam a escola e suas especificidades, contrariando os princípios e pressupostos da educação integral preconizada pelo Movimento dos Pioneiros da Educação Nova, na década de 30 do século XX.
A UTILIZAÇÃO DO PODCAST COMO RECURSO EDUCACIONAL E COMPARTILHAMENTO DE PRÁTICAS INCLUSIVAS
Authors: Gonçalves Nazário Karoline , Palesky Juliani Douglas
Published: May 2024

O professor na perspectiva da educação inclusiva ao apresentar sua didática, considerando a diversidade e pluralidade de cada estudante, unindo aos Recursos Educacionais Abertos (REA), tem a possibilidade de um fazer pedagógico mais inclusivo. Os Recursos Educacionais Abertos permitem a adequação do conteúdo para diferentes contextos, os quais atuam como importante ferramenta tecnológica nas práticas pedagógicas e estimulam a participação ativa dos alunos. Assim, coloca-se em evidência os resultados de uma pesquisa empírica que buscou contribuir para o fomento de práticas pedagógicas na perspectiva da educação inclusiva na Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT), tomando como base, os conteúdos produzidos em uma série de podcasts sobre inclusão com foco nos educadores e suas práticas. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, com entrevistas semiestruturadas a qual contemplou o relato de práticas desenvolvidas em três câmpus do Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina (IFSC). Realizaram-se entrevistas com os servidores, alunos e a comunidade externa que participaram das ações inclusivas. A série de podcasts, denominada, Caçadores de Inclusão, pode ser acessada gratuitamente no Spotify. Os resultados demonstraram que as abordagens pedagógicas inclusivas, além de valorizar as diferenças e a produção colaborativa, tornam os processos de aprendizagem mais flexíveis, criativos e desafiadores.
ESTRUTURA TEMPORAL DE JOGOS DE TÊNIS DE MESA DE ATLETAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA INTELECTUAL
Authors: Almeida Raphael Moreira de , Winckler Ciro
Published: May 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the temporal game structure – rally duration – RD, rest time – RT, number of shots per rally – NS, rate of shots per second – RS, work-to-rest ratio – W:R, and total match duration – TMD – in table tennis matches from players with intellectual disability – ID (Class 11 from Para Table Tennis), analyzing differences between sexes, and comparing with players without disabilities and other disabilities. Fourteen matches (7 per sex) from the 2018 World Championship were analyzed. T-test (parametric) and the Mann-Whitney (non-parametric) were used to compare sexes (p < 0,05). Matches from ID players had RD, RT, NS, RS, W:R and TMD of 3.68 s, 12.68 s, 4.00, 1.14shots/s, 0.30 and 26.80 min for men's and 3.56 s, 9.12 s, 4.00, 1.07shots/s, 0.40 and 20.50 min for women's, with 80% from points lasting until 5.49s and 6.00 shots, with 87.2% from rest times lasting until 17.99 s. Differences in RD, RT, NS, RS, and W:R compared with players without disabilities indicate tactical limitation and higher effort density in ID players. Minor RD compared with wheelchair players shows that the sport may have differences in temporal game structure for men’s. NS, RT, and RS were higher for men’s, indicating that the temporal game structure differs between sexes at Class 11. Data from the present study are pioneers and provide the basis for appropriate training prescriptions for ID players.
Received: 2024/02/16
Reformulated: 2024/04/11
Accepted: 2024/04/15
Successful Management of the Omphalomesenteric Fistula: About Three Case Reports
Authors: Rouijel Badr , Aqqaoui Loubna , Manni Abir , Oubejja Houda , Zerhouni Hicham , Erraji Mounir , Ettaybi Fouad
Published: May 2024

The omphalomesenteric duct is an embryologic connection between the midgut and yolk sac, which typically disappears at the 5th to 7th week of gestation. Failure of the obliteration process can lead to omphalomesenteric duct remnants. It usually has a difficult diagnosis, manifested by a variety of cutaneous signs, such as an umbilical mass, granulation tissue, or discharge. This article reports three cases of total persistence of the OMD and reviews the surgical management of those lesions. The first case reports a 6-day-old boy with a patent omphalomesenteric duct fistula opening to the umbilicus presenting with feces sprouting from the umbilical stump. The second one reports a one-month-old infant brought to the hospital with umbilical granuloma, with no response to topical treatment that later started draining feces from the umbilical cord. The third one reports a three-day-old male newborn that manifested a granuloma-like lesion on the umbilical scar with no improvement with topical treatment. A simple catheterization with a relation catheter was performed in all cases showing drainage of a bilious secretion. they were then diagnosed with a persistence of the Vitelline Duct. All infants had a similar surgical approach, with an abdominal elective incision made around the lesion on the abdominal wall. Identification of the fistula trajectory, followed by resection of the bowel segment that contains the fistulae and a formation of a terminal-terminal anastomosis.
Psoas Abscess Extended to the Anterolateral Abdominal Wall Complicating Acute Appendicitis
Authors: Nebgui A. , Ibneloualid Y. , Jamil S. , Ahbala T. , Rabbani K. , Louzi A.
Published: May 2024

A psoas abscess is a purulent collection of the psoas muscle, most often secondary to a locoregional infectious focus that may be intra- or retroperitoneal. Appendicitis ranks second (16%) after crohn's disease (60%) among digestive etiologies of psoas abscesses. Its etiological diagnosis can prove difficult. Imaging is therefore essential. We report the case of a psoas abscess extending to the anterolateral abdominal wall complicating acute appendicitis in a 24-year-old female patient admitted to the emergency department for an appendicular syndrome associated with psoitis. Imaging (abdominal CT scan) showed a huge collection in the psoas muscle extending to the right anterolateral abdominal wall. The procedure consisted of appendectomy with copious lavage and drainage with two delbet blades.
Teratoid Cyst of the Floor of the Mouth: Case Report
Authors: Hadri Hafssa El , Nini Khaoula , Aziz Zakaria , Hattab Nadia Mansouri
Published: May 2024

Dermoid cysts are rare benign tumors of ectodermal origin, they are found in service-facial region with 7% of cases [1]. Floor of the mouth dermoid cysts is even more rare, and are generally localized in the median line of the genioglossus muscle [2]. They are classified as epidermoid cyst, real dermoid cyst and treated depending on the presence or not of the three embryologic contingents. We report the case of a giant congenital teratoid cyst of the floor of the mouth in a 5yo child.
Aseptic Diaphyseal Pseudarthrosis of the Forearm Initially Treated with Target Plate: Risk Factors and Management
Authors: Habbab M. , Naell A. , Nassiri M. , Madhar M. , Chafik R. , Elhaoury H. , Achkoun A.
Published: May 2024

Aseptic diaphyseal pseudarthrosis of the forearm is a major complication. There are patient-related and treatment-related risk factors. The aim of our work is to evaluate the functional and radiological results of aseptic diaphyseal pseudarthrosis of the forearm initially treated with a screw plate. A series of 12 patients were collected in the Orthopedic and Traumatological Surgery Department A of IBN TOFAIL Hospital, retrospectively over a 5-year period. The most frequent site of these pseudarthroses was the ulna (5 cases), followed by both bones (4 cases) and finally the radius (3 cases). 50% of pseudarthroses were atrophic (12 cases). The use of a screw-plate stabilization technique combined with bone grafting and osteo-muscular decortication yielded satisfactory results in terms of bone consolidation and clinical outcome. Smoking is a major risk factor. Solid restraint is necessary to immobilize the fracture site and protect it from forces detrimental to consolidation. De-periostealization and muscular deinsertion are iatrogenic factors that favour the occurrence of pseudarthrosis. Solid DCP plate osteosynthesis combined with autograft after decortication of the fracture site is an important therapeutic weapon with good results.
Acute Appendicitis on Claudius Amyand's Hernia in a 05-year-old Child: A Case Report
Authors: Laattar M. , Haita A. , Dalero O. , Alami Z. , Andaloussi S. , Madi A. El
Published: May 2024

Claudius Amyand's hernia is defined by the incarceration of the vermicular appendix through the hernial sac. The first appendectomy was performed in 1735. It is a very rare condition in children. As a result, the frequency of this condition has not yet been established. We report the case of a 05-year-old child with an inguinal hernia admitted to the emergency department for the management of a painful and inflammatory inguinal-scrotal swelling that had been evolving for less than 6 hours. Management consisted of a conditioning and pre-anaesthetic assessment. Intraoperative exploration revealed a catarrhal appendix in the distal portion, and the surgical procedure consisted of appendectomy with reintegration of the herniated colon and closure of the hernia sac. The postoperative course was straightforward and the clinical outcome was satisfactory after 03 months.
Syndrome of Boerhaave and Pregnancy: A Case Report
Authors: Elhasnaoui M. Amine , Bechri Brahim
Published: May 2024

The syndrome of Boerhaave is a rare affection, it’s is characterized by the spontaneous transmural rupture of the esophagus. The classic presentation of Boerhaave syndrome is characterized by Mackler's triad, consisting of chest pain, vomiting, and subcutaneous emphysema. We report a case of spontaneous rupture of the oesophagus in a three-month pregnant woman, further to incoercible vomiting. The good clinical tolerance of the patient has allowed a medical care with strict monitoring, parenteral food and broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy. The surgery, usually indicated in this pathology, was not realized in this case. The obstetric and neonatal future was favorable. We discuss the diagnostic difficulties, the modalities of cares as well as the prognosis of such a pathology.
Corticosteroid Sclerotherapy of Morel-Lavallée Syndrome: about a Case at the Reference Health Center (CSRéf) Commune III of Bamako
Authors: S Sanogo, , B Karembé, , S Diallo, , H, Albachar, , O Diarra, , I Fall, , A Coulibaly, C. , M Cissé, , L Cissé, , S Traoré, , H Sissoko , M Diakité, S. , S Traoré, , D Bah, , K Haidara, , S Kodio, , M Tounkara, C.
Published: May 2024

Morel-Lavallée syndrome corresponds to a serolymphatic effusion secondary to tangential trauma in relation to a richly vascularized tissue. It is a pathology little mentioned in the medical literature. We report the case of a female patient, victim of a road traffic accident which caused a Morel-lavallée lesion and who was successfully treated by sclerotherapy with corticosteroid (triamcinolone). There is currently no universally accepted treatment algorithm for the management of Morel-Lavallée lesions. Corticosteroids constitute a valid therapeutic option as a sclerosing agent in the treatment of this pathology. Conclusion: Corticosteroids constitute a valid therapeutic option as a sclerosing agent in the treatment of Morel-lavallée syndrome with satisfactory results.
Bilateral Congenital Anorchidism: Case Study
Authors: Mukamarakiza C. , Alami R. Ouaddane , Zoulgami H. , Niyonsaba A. , Combe M. , Lopez J.G. , Ahsaini M. , Mellas S. , Ammari J. El , Tazi M.F. , Fassi M.J. , Farih M.H.
Published: May 2024

Embryonic testicular regression syndrome (ETRS) or congenital bilateral anorchidism (CBA) is a highly rare syndrome defined by the complete absence of testicular tissue in a patient with a male karyotype. The phenotype varies depending on when gonadal regression occurs in utero. Clinically, a micropenis, hypoplastic scrotum, empty, without perceived testicles are observed. Hormonal assessments reveal collapsed or completely absent testosterone levels and AMH (anti-Mullerian hormone) levels. Diagnosis is confirmed by laparoscopic exploration. Management relies on androgen supplementation and placement of testicular prostheses.
Lymphoepithelioma-Like Carcinoma: A Diagnosis to Suspect in Suspicious Skin Lesions
Authors: Alami Z. , Zine-Eddine I. , Idelkheir L. , Lmaalla Y. , Sahir M. , El Atiqi N. Asssabane Pr , Pr. Laamrani Pr. Laamrani , Benchamkha Pr. Y.
Published: May 2024

Primary lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma of the skin is an uncommon condition with limited likelihood of spreading to other parts of the body. Its appearance and characteristics resemble those of lymphoepithelial carcinoma found in the nasopharynx. We report a case of a rare tumor involving a 68-year-old man with a small, pearl-like bump below the ear helix, about 1.2 cm wide. Initially suspected to be basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma, the lesion was surgically removed. Examination under the microscope revealed a cancerous growth featuring clustered cells with large nuclei, surrounded by dense infiltration of lymphocytes. Immunohistochemical testing showed the presence of cytokeratin-positive cells (AE1/AE3) and, indicating the tumor's origin from epithelial cells with squamous differentiation. This highlights the importance of considering primary lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma when encountering skin lesions.
Post Traumatic Diaphragmatic Hernia with Intrathoracic Stomach Outlet Complicated by Strangulation in an Adult: About A Case and Review of the Literature
Authors: Faiz S. , Naimi S. , Bouktib Y. , Elhajjami A. , Boutakioute B. , Ouali M. , Idrissi N.
Published: May 2024

A 65-year-old patient was seen urgently for diffuse abdominal pain of abrupt onset. The physical examination was unremarkable. A CT scan revealed a left-sided posterior median diaphragmatic defect with antropyloric incarceration responsible for gastric stasis surrounded by medial fat infiltration.
Visual Disturbances Secondary to the Use of Lamotrigine in a Patient Suffering from Bipolar Depression: Case Report
Authors: Bentabet Fadwa , Elmansouri Hind , Adali Imane , Manoudi Fatiha
Published: May 2024

Lamotrigine is a second-generation anticonvulsant approved for the treatment of epilepsy. Like other antiepileptics, lamotrigine is also used off-label in bipolar disorders as a mood stabiliser. We describe the case of a patient suffering from bipolar disorder type 2 who developed ocular toxicity following the use of lamotrigine in the management of his mental illness. The vast majority of these visual side effects are non-serious, rare, of mild to moderate intensity. And they appear to be reversible once treatment is stopped.
Psychiatric Manifestations Secondary to the use of a Dopaminergic Agonist Antiparkinsonian: A Case Report
Authors: Bentabet Fadwa , Elmansouri Hind , Adali Imane , Manoudi Fatiha
Published: May 2024

As psoriasis is a common skin disorder, knowledge of the factors that may induce, trigger, or exacerbate the disease is of primary importance in clinical practice. Drug intake is a major concern in this respect, as new drugs are constantly being added to the list of factors that may influence the course of the disease. We report a patient with a psoriasiform drug eruption associated with the use of carbamazepin. Physicians should be aware of this type of reaction. Early detection of these cases has practical importance since the identification and elimination of the causative drug are essential for therapy success.
Lumbar Arthrosynovial Cyst: An Unusual Cause of Sciatica
Authors: Outaghyame S. , Outaghyame K. , Slioui B. , Belasri H. , Hammoune N. , Atmane E. , Mouhsine A.
Published: May 2024

We report the case of a 46-year-old female patient with hyperalgesic sciatica caused by a lumbar arthrosynovial cyst (ASK). Lumbar arthrosynovial cysts are relatively rare degenerative lesions of the spine. They may be completely asymptomatic or cause symptoms through compression of nerve structures. They most often develop at the L4/L5 level, where spinal mobility is greatest. Their aetiopathogenesis is uncertain, but degenerative spinal instability is the determining factor in their development. MRI is the examination of choice for diagnosing these lesions. Conservative treatment is not very effective. Surgical resection of the cyst, with or without arthrodesis, remains the most appropriate treatment option.
Perlindungan Hukum Layanan Grab Food Berdasarkan Undang-Undang No 8 Tahun 1999 Tentang Perlindungan Konsumen
Authors: Pratama William , Sally Jeane Neltje
Published: May 2024

Dalam era digital yang berkembang pesat, aplikasi penyedia layanan seperti Grab telah menjadi bagian tak terpisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat, terutama di perkotaan. Meskipun memberikan kemudahan dalam mobilitas dan efisiensi waktu, pengguna aplikasi sering kali mengalami tantangan seperti ketidaksesuaian produk dengan yang dijanjikan, menimbulkan kerugian yang memerlukan pertanggungjawaban dari pelaku usaha. Dalam konteks ini, Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen menjadi penting sebagai landasan bagi kedua belah pihak dalam transaksi jual beli. Namun, kenyataannya banyak konsumen masih kesulitan memperoleh kompensasi atas kerugian yang dialami, mengindikasikan lemahnya perlindungan konsumen terutama dalam transaksi elektronik di Indonesia. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menyoroti perlunya perlindungan yang lebih efektif bagi konsumen agar hak-hak mereka dapat terpenuhi. Dengan menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan dan praktik bisnis, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat perlindungan yang ada dan menyimpulkan bahwa upaya perlindungan konsumen perlu ditingkatkan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya upaya kolaboratif antara pemerintah, perusahaan, dan platform layanan untuk meningkatkan perlindungan konsumen dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan serta produk yang ditawarkan kepada konsumen.
Peran Dosen Sebagai Tutor Dalam Pelaksanaan Problem-Based Learning di Fakultas Kedokteran
Authors: Lengkong Jeffry S.J , Turalaki Grace L.A , Laihad Mordekhai L. , Waworuntu Olivia A. , Pijoh Pingkan M.
Published: May 2024

Problem Based Learning adalah salah satu model pembelajaran di mana dalam prosesnya memberikan pelatihan dan pengembangan terhadap masalah otentik dari kehidupan aktual mahasiswa guna merangsang kemampuan tingkat tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu guna mengetahui peran dosen sebagai tutor dalam pelaksanaan problem based-learning. Metode penelitian yang dillakukan dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil kuisioner. Data yang telah diperoleh kemudian di proses dan diubah ke dalam bentuk tabel, yang selanjutnya akan diolah menggunakan program statistik atau aplikasi SPSS 16. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa peran dosen sebagai tutor dalam pelaksanaan problem based-learning di Fakultas Kedokteran ada pada kategori baik, yang artinya perannya sangat penting dalam pelaksanaan PBL.
Methodology of management cost accounting and calculation of the cost of not amortised organizational and technological equipment for the production of industrial enterprise products
Authors: Mizikovskiy Igor'
Published: May 2024

The article is devoted to the search for scientific and practical solutions aimed at improving the quality of the information and instrumental space of management cost accounting and calculating the cost of not amortised organizational and technological equipment of industrial enterprises. In the course of the conducted research on a number of economic entities of the Nizhny Novgorod region, methods of observation, collection, systematization, classification and reflection in information registers of information relevant to the studied subject area were used; complex managerial, practice-oriented and statistical types of analysis, scientific interpretation of accumulated data using calculations and graphical formalization; the existing theoretical and methodological approaches used in the subject area under study are considered; a methodology for managerial cost accounting and calculating the cost of OTP using analytical accounting registers formed directly in the context of this type of product is proposed. The integrated use of the proposed methodology will improve the quality of awareness of decision makers on production cost management; create institutional conditions for its application in the field of manufacturing products for their own technological needs.
The Influence of Non-Performing Loans and Cash Turnover on Liquidity in Banking Companies Listed on the Idx For the 2017-2020 Period
Authors: Inayati Siti Reuni , Ihsan Sahrul
Published: May 2024

This research aimed to analyze the impact of nonperforming loans and cash turnover on liquidity in financial institutions included in the IDX between 2017 and 2020. The sample for this research consisted of 46 financial institutions. Purposive sampling was utilized to choose 13 companies for a four-year study period (2017-2020). Information was gleaned from the Indonesia Stock Exchange's website (www.idx.co.id) and downloaded for analysis. Results from certain studies suggest that neither cash turnover nor non-performing loans have a direct impact on liquidity.
The Influence of Financial Literacy and the Understanding of Tri Pantangan on the Management of Personal Financial in Accounting Students
Authors: Wardani Dewi Kusuma , Nurhayati Santi
Published: May 2024

Financial management is a method to manage owned funds related to individual responsibility in managing finances. The young generation is currently required to have the skills and knowledge to manage their personal finances effectively. As part of the young generation, students must have knowledge of the personal financial field from an early age. Therefore, this study aims to examine whether of financial literacy and the understanding of tri pantangan (Tamansiswa’s teaching) have significant influence on managing students' personal finances. The method used in this study was quantitative method. Samples used in this study were Accounting students in the Faculty of Economics Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used convenience sampling. The samples used were 104 respondents. This study used primary data by disseminating questionnaires in the form of Google Form links via Whatsapp and Telegram applications. The level of research significance used 0.5 or 5%. Testing was conducted using the IBM SPSS Statistic 20 program. Data analysis in this study used multiple regression analysis. The results of the study showed that financial literacy had a significant influence on student financial management, while there was no influence of the understanding of tri pantangan Tamansiswa on student financial management.
Literature Review: the Relationship Between Internal Control System of the Government (SPIP), Good Government Governance (GGG), And Fraud Prevention
Authors: Amsaroka Muhamad Hayan , Yadiati Winwin , Winarningsih Srihadi
Published: May 2024

The aim of this article is to clarify the connection between the government's internal control system, good government governance, and endeavors to thwart fraud, alongside the influencing factors. The methodology utilized encompasses a review of literature utilizing data drawn from international and national journals, with a total of 23 journals as the sample. From the analysis, it was determined that good government governance serves as an intermediary between the internal control system of government and the action of fraud prevention. In simpler terms, the more robust the internal control, the more adept it is at fostering effective and high-quality good governance, ultimately bolstering efforts to prevent fraud. Elements that must be taken into account for effective fraud prevention encompass: (1) Enhancing internal government supervision involves documenting and reinforcing the organization's dedication to the relevant code of ethics and conduct; (2) Ensuring a distinct division of roles and responsibilities; (3) Interpreting regulations comprehensively and ensuring consistent, unambiguous, and clear meanings; (4) It is essential to have qualified personnel matching their fields and expertise, whether through recruitment or competency development like education and training; (5) Utilizing information technology; (6) Conducting effective risk assessment and monitoring is crucial for overseeing organizational and identifying potential fraud risks.
The Influence of Competence and Motivation on Employee Performance at BKPSDM Bandung City
Authors: Hidayat Yadi Feriadi , Kurhayadi Kurhayadi , Sahromi Sahromi
Published: May 2024

This research aims to find out whether competence and motivation influence employee performance at BKPSDM Bandung City. The independent variables are competence and motivation, and the dependent variable is employee performance. This type of research is included in quantitative research. The research methods used are descriptive and verification methods. The population in this research is employees at BKPSDM Bandung City, totaling 103 people. The sampling technique is probability sampling using simple random sampling, while to calculate the number of samples using the Slovin formula with a significance level of 5%, so the total sample is 82 employees at BKPSDM Bandung City. The data analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS software. Partial and simultaneous research results show that competence and motivation influence employee performance at BKPSDM Bandung City. The magnitude of the influence of competence and motivation on employee performance is 62.5%.
The Influence of the Effectiveness the Implementation of the Presence Administrative Information System on Work Discipline and its Impact on the Quality Employee Service at SDN 160 Sukalaksana Bandung City
Authors: Abudin Desi Nuraeni , Priyatna Soeganda , Susniwati Susniwati
Published: May 2024

This research aims to find out whether the attendance administration information system has an effect on employee work discipline and its impact on the quality of employee service at SDN 160 Sukalaksana, Bandung City. The independent variable is the presence administration information system, the intervening (mediation) variable, namely employee work discipline, and the dependent variable, namely employee service quality. This type of research is included in quantitative research, while the research methods used are descriptive and verification methods. The population in this study were civil servants (PNS) and parents of students at SDN 160 Sukalaksana, Bandung City, totaling 47 respondents. The sampling technique is non-probability sampling using saturated samples, so the total sample is 47 respondents. The data analysis used in this research is path analysis using SPSS software. The results of the research show that the effectiveness of implementing the attendance administration information system has a direct effect on employee work discipline, the effectiveness of implementing the attendance administration information system has no direct effect on the quality of employee service, employee work discipline has a direct effect on the quality of employee service, and the effectiveness of implementing the administration information system Presence has an indirect effect on the quality of employee service through employee work discipline.
مدى توافر الكفايات المهنية لدى معلمي ذو إ ضطراب طيف التوحد في ضوء المعايير السعودية في مدينة جدة
Authors: أحمد بن عبد الحميد الشهابي نوران بنت , خريص ولاء بنت عبدالله
Published: May 2024

هدف هذا البحث إلى التعرف على مدى توافر الكفايات المهنية لدى معلمي ذو اضطراب طيف التوحد في ضوء المعايير الدولية في مدينة جدة، والكشف عن الفروق بين الكفايات المهنية لمعلمي ذوي اضطراب طيف التوحد باختلاف: الخبرة، الجنس، المؤهل العلمي. ولتحقيق هذه الأهداف اعتمد البحث على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، باستخدام الاستبانة كأداة لجمع البيانات من عينة قدرها (59) معلمًا، ومعلمة من معلمي الأطفال ذوي اضطراب طيف التوحد بالمدارس الحكومية في مدينة جدة بالمملكة العربية السعودية، بواسطة الطريقة العشوائية البسيطة. توصل البحث إلى مجموعة من النتائج أبرزها: ارتفاع مستوى توافر الكفايات المهنية اللازمة لمعلمي ذوي اضطراب طيف التوحد في مدينة جدة بمتوسط حسابي (3.80)، بانحراف معياري (0.45)، والمتوسط الحسابي يقع في الفئة المرتفعة.
The Impact of Digital Entrepreneurship on Digital Leadership to Improve the Project Management of Solar Projects
Authors: Erekat Baslan
Published: May 2024

The current study aimed to research the impact of digital entrepreneurship on digital leadership to improve the project management of solar projects, The study relied on the descriptive approach. The study population consisted of all project managers in solar energy companies in Jordan, pproximately 2,000 project managers in solar companies in Jordan. the study sample suggestion based on Laplace's equation is to randomly select 385 project managers from the study population. The results of the study shows that the mean values of the study sample's estimations were high for the independent variable (digital entrepreneurship), the overall mean was (4.08) with a high estimation score, also the mean values of the study sample's estimations were moderate for the dependent variable (digital leadership), and the overall mean was (3.05) with a moderate estimation score, the mean values of the study sample's estimations were moderate for the (project management for solar projects) variable, the overall mean was (3.60). Based on the findings of this study, the following recommends to conduct needs assessments to identify required hardware, software, and network upgrades, allocate sufficient budget for IT infrastructure development, and ensure reliable internet connectivity to support digital solutions.
Sprakeloos. Ruimte maken voor verzwegen kennis in gerontologisch onderzoek
Authors: Abma Tineke
Published: May 2024

Geen samenvatting
LIVED EXPERIENCES OF RECEIVING TEACHERS IN HANDLING BEHAVIORAL ISSUES OF STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS
Authors: Zahra Jane E.  Rafailes  , Elaiah C. Marikit
Published: May 2024

This qualitative phenomenological study provides a comprehensive exploration of the challenges, strategies; coping mechanisms, and insights experienced by receiving teachers in addressing behavioral issues among students with special needs in inclusive education settings. Through in-depth focus group discussions with five receiving teachers from Island Garden City of Samal, Davao Del Norte, the study exposes the real struggle and complexities of managing diverse behavioral concerns. The thematic analysis uncovers the intricate web of both academic obstacles and behavioral manifestations, prompting the development and implementation of tailored strategies, including individualized behavior plans and collaborative problem-solving approaches. Moreover, the study highlights the vital role of coping mechanisms, such as seeking support from colleagues and prioritizing self-care practices amidst the demanding educational landscape. The insights gleaned from teachers lived experiences underscore the transformative potential of empathy, adaptability, and inclusive teaching methodologies. Ultimately, the research advocates for targeted professional development initiatives and collaborative support networks to empower receiving teachers to effectively navigate the unique challenges presented by students with special needs, especially students with behavioral issues. By promoting inclusive and supportive learning environments, this study contributes significantly to the enhancement of special education practices and resources.
KEYWORDS: Special Education, Behavioral Issues, Receiving teachers, research, teaching, Inclusive Education, and special education practices.
Sinais e sintomas na clínica médica
Authors: dos Santos Oliveira Adriana , Dutra Lopes Carlos Daniel ,   Mendes Azevedo,   Gabriela Moreira da Silva, Mendes Azevedo Ellen , Gomes Pereira Mariana , Henrique da Costa Garcia Mariel , Batista Andrade Dias Sara , Souza Queiroz Tony
Published: May 2024

Esta obra busca apresentar os principais aspectos de sinais e sintomas de distúrbios específicos e inespecíficos relacionados às principais patologias respon¬sáveis por acometer as populações humanas. Visa, portanto, funcionar substancialmente como um aparato médico, científico e tecnológico de consulta, responsável por coordenar e direcionar a prática da oferta à saúde. Dessa maneira, seguirá os princípios de uma medicina sustentada no escopo atua¬lizado da literatura, principalmente por tratar das principais ocorrências em todos os níveis de atenção à saúde – desde o primário até o terciário. Nessa linha, todas as informações aqui divulgadas estão, de modo criterioso, sustentadas na literatura recente acerca dos respectivos tópicos, assim como nas principais obras referenciadas para o estudo da Anatomia, Histologia, Fisiologia, Patologia, Semiologia e Fisiopatologia Humana. Por isso, considera-se essencial o pleno domínio desses sustentáculos propedêuticos para, a partir de então, adentrar na prática clínica e exercer, com pleno conhecimento, uma medicina baseada em evidências. Além disso, com essas informações elementares, pretende-se auxiliar na formação de médicos e outros profissionais da saúde conhecedores da etiologia, fisiopatologia, desenvolvimento, avaliação (exame clínico e diagnósticos complementares) e tratamento das principais manifestações materiais, sejam eles sinais e/ou sintomas, das diversas patologias encontradas no dia a dia de trabalho. Sendo assim, reconhece-se que a presente tarefa demanda extrema complexidade e acurácia no processo de pesquisa, classificação, seleção e estruturação dos conhecimentos aqui registrados e elaborados. A partir desse ponto, foram organizados os capítulos com os principais tópicos – como já descritos: cefaleia, dor aguda e dor crônica; tonturas, síncope e desmaio; linfonodomegalias, fadiga e perda de peso, cansaço; tosse e edema nos membros inferiores; náuseas, vômito, dispepsia, refluxo, sintomas digestivos baixos; febre e sintomas do aparelho urinário baixo. Nesse sentido, a partir da plenitude da descrição das temáticas supracitadas, espera-se que seja facilitado o acesso ao conhecimento básico dessas manifestações com o intuito de auxiliar no diagnóstico e no tratamento dessas mazelas. Tal qual, busca-se favorecer o processo de prevenção de agravos e de resolução de situações que sejam potenciais casuística de óbito e/ou decréscimo na qualidade de vida de pacientes, com ênfase para aqueles atendidos no cotidiano do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS).