bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
APREENSÕES FIGURAIS MOBILIZADAS POR ALUNOS DO 8º ANO AO ESTUDAR ÁREA COM MATERIAIS MANIPULATIVOS
Authors: Aparecido da Silva Antônio Alexandre , Garcia Silva Angélica da Fontoura , Esteves Lopes Galvão Maria Elisa
Published: August 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar as diferentes abordagens de 23 alunos do 8º ano ao resolverem um problema geométrico, considerando o papel das apreensões figurais propostas por Duval mobilizadas no processo de resolução. Para tal, durante três sessões de estudo, foram observadas as estratégias e comentários dos participantes. O estudo fundamenta-se nas teorias de Duval e em pesquisas sobre apreensões figurais potencializadas pelo uso de materiais manipulativos na resolução de problemas de geometria. Os resultados destacam o desenvolvimento do potencial heurístico na exploração das figuras, evidenciando uma variedade de abordagens dos estudantes. Emergem como elementos essenciais as apreensões perceptivas, discursivas, sequenciais e operatórias propostas por Duval. A integração de materiais manipulativos facilitou a compreensão e o desenvolvimento das apreensões, promovendo o engajamento e a criatividade dos participantes. No entanto, foram identificados desafios, como a dificuldade de alguns alunos em compreender o enunciado do problema e em aplicar corretamente os conceitos matemáticos.
OS PERCALÇOS DOS PROFESSORES DE MATEMÁTICA DESDE A LICENCIATURA
Authors: Sousa Atair Silva de , Roberto Wanderley dos Santos
Published: August 2024

Este artigo traz um breve panorama das dificuldades enfrentadas pelos professores de matemática durante a licenciatura. O objetivo consistiu em investigar desafios e dificuldade a que os estudantes de licenciatura em matemática estão submetidos durante a sua formação e atuação. A metodologia utilizada neste estudo possui uma abordagem mista que abrange a análise qualitativa e a análise quantitativa. Além disso, foram realizadas uma revisão bibliográfica, uma pesquisa documental e uma busca de dados e informações disponibilizadas pelo Ministério da Educação (MEC) e demais órgãos e/ou Instituições que tratam do estudo em questão. Os resultados apontaram que, embora tenha havido avanço no desenvolvimento de políticas de Assistência Estudantil nesse nível de ensino, as dificuldades e desafios persistem diante da falta de recursos didáticos e financiamento suficiente para os cursos de licenciaturas. Apontaram também que, embora essas políticas tenham contribuído com estudantes que demandam delas, elas necessitem de revisões e atualizações.
EXPLORANDO A ÁLGEBRA NA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA ATRAVÉS DA RESOLUÇÃO DE PROBLEMAS E TECNOLOGIAS DIGITAIS: REFLEXÕES A PARTIR DE UM PROBLEMA NO CURSO DE FUNDAMENTOS DE ÁLGEBRA
Authors: Costa José Genilson da , Huaman Huanca Roger Ruben
Published: August 2024

Este artigo apresenta reflexões sobre o Ensino da Álgebra na Educação Básica, com foco na abordagem da Álgebra através da Resolução de Problemas e o uso de Tecnologias Digitais como ferramentas de ensino. Também apresentamos recorte da disciplina de Fundamentos de Álgebra como cenário para investigação. O trabalho de pesquisa ressalta a importância de um estudo dinâmico e colaborativo, enfatizando a colaboração entre os colegas e a integração das Tecnologias Digitais no processo de aprendizagem. Argumenta-se que é possível desenvolver mecanismos de resolução de problemas que sejam instigantes e que promovam uma melhor compreensão dos conceitos de Álgebra. Ao longo do artigo, são apresentadas percepções e reflexões obtidas durante a resolução de um problema proposto em uma disciplina de pós-graduação. Essas percepções oferecem ideias valiosas sobre a eficácia da abordagem da Álgebra através da Resolução de Problemas e do uso de Tecnologias Digitais no contexto educacional. No final, o artigo busca inspirar outros educadores a adotar práticas inovadoras e dinâmicas no ensino da Álgebra, visando uma aprendizagem mais significativa e engajadora para os alunos.
CULTIVANDO A CONSCIÊNCIA EMOCIONAL NA APRENDIZAGEM EM MATEMÁTICA
Authors: Souza Rodrigo Ramos de
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho apresenta relatos do desenvolvimento e aplicação de uma proposta didática para um ensino de matemática orientado para a promoção da consciência emocional nos estudantes. Sob uma abordagem qualitativa e por meio uma pesquisa descritiva e um estudo de campo, a proposta foi posta em prática em uma turma de 9° ano do Ensino Fundamental, buscando oferecer uma abordagem prática em sala de aula para fomentar a consciência emocional durante as interações dos alunos com conteúdos matemáticos. Foi possível notar alguns traumas, aflições e processos de exclusão que a disciplina e o ambiente escolar podem gerar nas crianças desde tão cedo. Essa experiência possibilitou vislumbrar caminhos para novas perspectivas na Educação Matemática no que tange à importância e à urgência de se considerar as emoções dos alunos como parte integrante do processo educacional.
Asas Kebebasan Berkontrak Perjanjian Sewa Menyewa Tanah (Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 3693 K/Pdt/2020).
Authors: Walangitan Semuel , Taqiyah Lutfiatut
Published: August 2024

Tanah merupakan kebutuhan hidup manusia yang sangat mendasar. Manusia hidup dan melakukan aktivitas di atas tanah, sehingga dapat dikatakan hampir semua kegiatan hidup manusia, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung, selalu memerlukan tanah. Dalam hal ini penerapan asas berkontrak dapat dikaitkan juga dalam pembahasan atas skripsi penulis yaitu asas kebebasan berkontrak maka dapat ditinjau dalam Pasal 1321 KUHPerdata adapaun isi dari aturan hukum tersebut adalah: “bahwa tiada sepakat yang sah jika sepakat itu diberikan karena kekhilafan, atau diperoleh dengan paksaan atau penipuan.”. Permasalah atau pelanggaran perjanjian sewa menyewa yang dilakukan oleh Para Tergugat A. Miski Hifayat dan kawan- kawan dengan SAODA ALI sebagai Penggugat yaitu pada intinya diawali dengan Penggugat menerima uang dari Tergugat I, kemudian Penggugat diharuskan menandatangani kwitansi yang hanya berisi nominal jumlah uang yang dipinjam, sedangkan uraian pembayarannya diisi sendiri oleh Tergugat I yaitu ditulis “perpanjangan kontrak tanah pekarangan kosong”. Majelis Hakim Mahkamah Agung meneruskan Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Surabaya Tanggal 22 Januari 2020 Perkara Nomor 867/Pdt.G./2019/ PT Surabaya Sedangkan dalam pokok perkara, Majelis Hakim, dalam amar putusannya menyatakan: 1) Menolak permohonan kasasi dari Pemohon Kasasi SAODA ALI disebut juga SA’ODA, tersebut, 2)Menghukum Pemohon Kasasi untuk membayar biaya perkara dalam tingkat kasasi ini sejumlah Rp500.000,00 (lima ratus rupiah) Putusan Nomor 3693/ K/Pdt/2020. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan penulis adalah penelitian hukum normatif atau metode penelitian hukum kepustakaan. Dalam putusan tersebut Penulis berpendapat adanya ditemukan kejanggalan atau ketidakselarasan hubungan dua arah yang dimaksud adalah hubungan antara para Penggugat Saoda Ali, dan Tergugat A. Miski Hifayat dan kawan-kawan Mahkamah Agung telah keliru dalam menetapkan putusan dengan tidak mempertimbangkan sebab-akibat perjanjian sewa menyewa tanah (Separuh Pasar Gladak Pakem) dalam hubungan antara Penggugat Saoda Ali, Dan seharusnya bukti tersebut terdapat perbuatan yang melanggar hukum dalam pasal 1321 KUHperdata yang dilakukan Termohon Kasasi dalam penyelesainyannya sendiri Pembuktian tersebut adalah salah satu hal yang mendasar bahwa keadilan hukum harus diterapkan yang seharusnya dimiliki dan didapatkan oleh Penggugat Saoda Ali.
Hubungan kadar hemoglobin dengan kualitas hidup pasien gagal ginjal kronik di Prodia Indramayu
Authors: Cahyani Anak Agung Ayu Eka , Parwati Putu Ayu , Asdiwinata I Nyoman , Subhaktiyasa Putu Gede , Rahayu Lia
Published: August 2024

Patients with chronic kidney disease have lower levels of hemoglobin, which causes them to become weak, easily tired, unproductive, and have a lower quality of life in their daily activities. According to the National Kidney Foundation (NKF) several things that can affect the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease are anemia with measuring hemoglobin levels so that managements is needed to achieve a good quality of life. The hemoglobin level of patients with chronic renal disease is low, this condition allows for clinical disturbances that affect quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between quality of life of chronic kidney disease patient dan hemoglobin at Prodia Indramayu. The research method used was observational analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size in this study were 30 patients at Prodia Indramayu who has experienced chronic kidney disease and underwent hemodialysis for at least 6 months. The research was conducted from January – March 2023. Quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire and hemoglobin results were obtained from secondary data from patient laboratory results. The results of the study obtained statistical data analysis using the Spearman test showing p value > 0.05, Sig.(2-tailed) 0.214>0.005, it can be concluded that there is no significant correlation between hemoglobin levels and quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease.
Hubungan personal hygiene dengan kecacingan pada anak SDN 149 Kecamatan Gandus Kota Palembang
Authors: Hermansyah Herry , Damayanti Dina Meilan , Damayanti Yusneli
Published: August 2024

Worm infestation is one of the diseases caused by Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) infection, a group of worms that have a life cycle through the soil. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between personal hygiene and helminthiasis in SDN 149 GandusSubdistrict Palembang City 2024. Research Method: This study is Analytic ` with cross sectional. Research design : Results: From the results of the study obtained positive results 27.5% of children were contaminated with Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) worm eggs with AscarisLumbricoides species. and there is a significant relationship between the frequency of habit of cutting , the habit of washing hands, the habit of using footwear p value 0.00, with helminthiasis. and in school facilities and infrastructure obtained invalid results because there is no measure of association calculated for cross tabulation between school facilities and infrastructure with the incidence of AscarisLumbricoides worm eggs in grades 1 and 2. Conclusion: From the results of this study it can be concluded that there are variables that have a significant relationship helminthiasis, among others, the frequency of habit of cutting nails, the habit of using footwear, the habit of washing hands, and in school facilities and infrastructure obtained invalid results because there is no measure of association calculated for cross tabulation between school facilities and infrastructure with the incidence of AscarisLumbricoides eggs in grades 1 and 2.
Communication fatigue and self-escape: a study on the use behavior of “peeling off life” in WeChat Moments
Authors: Mi Yunhan
Published: August 2024

Under the COVID-19 pandemic, people’s social life is more dependent on social media, while the content of WeChat Moments is “peeling off life”. Based on the social media fatigue theory, this study uses questionnaires and semi-structured interviews to explore the reasons for the “peeling off life” of the Moments and its impact on users’ real social behavior. This paper argues that online marketing flooding has led to changes in users’ cognition of platform functions, while the increase in the proportion of online social behaviors has exacerbated users’ avoidance of interpersonal relationship maintenance, indirectly contributed to the reduction of users’ emotional expression, and thus led to the birth of users’ social anxiety in the real world.
Research on the relationship between fitness videos in social media platforms and users’ body anxiety
Authors: Huang Ruiqi
Published: August 2024

With the platformization trend of the Internet, social media platforms have become the main place where netizens can independently produce and publish content for communication, and video symbols have become the most popular language. With the development of media technology and the virtual embodiment of social media platforms, body communication has re-entered the public’s field of vision and has become a hot and popular symbol in video communication. Especially since the beginning of the epidemic, with people’s attention to physical health, fitness videos have developed explosively, but under the pressure of staring and being stared at, the body has gradually become the object of social media consumption, which should be concentrated in the perspective of physical health. However, it is alienated as a rendering of body anxiety. Users have subtly accepted the discipline of power subjects on their bodies and fell into the trap of consumerism. This paper uses the research methods of questionnaire survey to analyze the negative impact of watching fitness videos on social media platforms on users from the perspective of health communication. At the same time, this article detected the social and mental reason for body anxiety from the perspective of cultivation theory, to discover how to properly deal with the impact of body anxiety in the media ecology.
Research on phenomenon of public opinion polarization on Weibo from the perspective of situational collapse
Authors: Wang Yingqi
Published: August 2024

Since the 21st century, the rapid development and popularization of the Internet have provided a broad platform for the general public to express themselves. Among many social products, Weibo has the characteristics of strong timeliness, rich themes, and both media and social attributes, and has become an important platform for users to discuss and communicate. As of November 2022, Weibo had 584 million monthly active users and 253 million average daily active users. Under the condition of Internet anonymity, free speaking has anonymity and uncontrollable difficulty to control. This paper explores the causes and influences of this phenomenon through questionnaire survey. Research has found that emotional expression is an important feature of the polarization of public opinion, and when users’ own anxiety is greater, they are more likely to make extreme comments. When users browse Weibo platforms, users’ attention is often attracted by extreme remarks, which will also infect users. This study proposes the degree of influence of inter-group emotions and users’ own anxiety on the polarization of microblog speech, which reflects the further development and influence of public opinion polarization from the perspective of situational collapse.
“Paid companionship”: a study on the phenomenon of gaming accompaniment under the perspective of emotional consumption
Authors: Qin Ziyi
Published: August 2024

The ever-changing digital technology has brought people into the era where everything is shown as a form of a medium, and the online game escort is gradually evolving into a new profession. At present, the game escort is not only a simple “newbie escort” but also an emotional exchange, and players are willing to pay a certain amount of money precisely because the process of game escort meets their needs. So, what are the reasons for the phenomenon of “game accompaniment”? What are the players’ consumption motivations? How do game escorts increase consumer stickiness and promote their purchasing willingness? In this paper, we will analyze the above questions in depth through the research method of in-depth interview.
Research on the emotional resonance effect of online virtual idols from the perspective of quasi-social communication
Authors: Ji Ailing
Published: August 2024

With the rapid development of the virtual idol industry, virtual idols and fans have built a close, two-way rush, symbiotic quasi-social relationship, online virtual idols can replace real people, provide emotional value, and virtual idols with “”people in the middle”” behind them will be more likely to cause emotional resonance.”
Commentary on commentary: a study of the psychological mechanisms of the cognitive schema of Internet users’ views
Authors: He Jiaxin
Published: August 2024

This paper investigates the relationship between personal cognitive schema and their opinions and online behaviors by using questionnaires and in-depth interviews to study Internet users’ commenting and “following-up” behaviors. It is found that in the online environment, people still maintain strong maintenance of the existing cognitive schema, but there are signs of moving out of the “comfort zone” and actively reshaping the cognitive schema. However, the phenomenon of cyber violence in the current online opinion environment has a greater hindering effect on users’ commenting and “following” behavior, and people are more inclined to use “Ideational following” to judge different opinions. The utopian fantasy of the social media “public sphere” is not conducive to rational reflection on the current online opinion environment.
Memes Contest: The Group Communication Mechanism of Internet Memes in Group Emoji Competition
Authors: Xiao Zhihan
Published: August 2024

Based on the rapid development of the Internet era, Internet memes as a form of information visualization have shown implosive development and viral spread, and gradually evolved into a collective carnival within online communities. This study takes the group communication mechanism of memes in the process of group emoji competition as the entry point, and uses a questionnaire survey as the research method to initially explore the psychological motivation and communication mechanism of group communication of Internet memes. It is found that psychological motivation plays a primary role in the group communication mechanism of Internet memes; group ecology is a limiting factor in the communication of Internet memes; and group members’ attitudes toward the use of memes can accelerate the spread of Internet
Information cocoon and selective forgetting: a study on the effect of propaganda desensitization based on push mechanism
Authors: Zhang Weiyun
Published: August 2024

Under the algorithmic mechanism, the audience’s long-term exposure to homogenous content will cause a certain degree of cognitive dissonance. However, long-term exposure to certain information may also cause a decline in the audience’s understanding of the importance of the information, resulting in a desensitization effect. Based on the observation of the audience’s desensitization to epidematic-related information during the epidemic, this paper uses the questionnaire survey method to collect data, and conducts cross-analysis to draw the following conclusions: First, on the whole, the more audiences are exposed to certain propaganda, the more important they believe it to be Secondly, there is a certain inflection point when the audience is in contact with the propaganda content. When a certain inflection point is reached, the greater the amount of propaganda, the less sensitive the audience is to the information. Three reasons for this phenomenon are proposed: reducedfear appeal shockof entertainment information and long-term exposure to numbness.
Calling for peace: The Psychological Mechanism of emotional Influence of slow live sleep programs
Authors: Zhao Haiyu
Published: August 2024

From the perspective of emotional communication, this study studies the emergence of online live sleeping programs in the post-epidemic era, analyzes the psychological mechanism of online users accepting live sleeping programs, and preliminarily discusses how slow live sleeping programs affect audience emotions and what factors affect emotional transmission.The study found that Internet users’ own feelings of stress and loneliness play an important role in their acceptance of live sleeping programs; Feelings of stress and loneliness also affected users’ attitudes towards live sleeping programs; anchor’s own behavior and various environmental factors affect the audience’s emotional perception, and directly affect the audience’s body which complete the emotional transmission.
Functions and values of archery in Han dynasty in China
Authors: Xu Jiaxin
Published: August 2024

This paper explores the various values of archery in the Han Dynasty: militarily, archery was used as a key skill, providing a crucial tactical advantage in defending the state and in conquering the battlefield; politically, archery competitions were a stage for emperors and aristocrats to demonstrate their strength and leadership, as well as an opportunity to enhance their social status and reputation;educationally, archery training was regarded as an effective way of exercising courage, fortitude, and concentration, and became a part of the education of the imperial son and the nobles’ education; in social and recreational aspects, archery competitions added rich colours to the social life of the time, and became a bridge to bring people closer and enhance friendship.
A study on the time-space differentiation of medals in the 1951-2018 Asian Games
Authors: Ji Shuyu
Published: August 2024

To reveal the time-space differentiation mechanism of the medals obtained by the participating countries of the Asian Games and the spatial evolution pattern of the Asian Games medals over time, the statistics of the medals won from the 1st New Delhi Games in 1951 to the 18th Jakarta Asian Games in 2018 were carried out. Use the Moran’I index and the LISA cluster map to explore the spatial relationship of medals obtained by participating countries in the Asian Games. The research results show that the process of hosting the Asian Games can be divided into the first period of exploration (1951-1966); the second period of gradual formation (1966-1978); the third period of rapid development (1978-1986); the fourth period of stability The development period (1986-2018) has 4 stages. Among them, the spatial autocorrelation of the Asian Games medals peaked in paragraph 3, but paragraph 4 showed a trend of sports-specific monopoly, leading to unbalanced competition. It is recommended that the Asian Olympic Council and other relevant institutions solve it as soon as possible to maintain the balance of competition and ensure competitive sports. The event is developing steadily.
Finding a meaningful story：A Narrative Study of Chinese Weightlifting
Authors: Yang Wumeng , Zhang Cong
Published: August 2024

Weightlifting is the traditional strength of China, and the Chinese weightlifting team occupies a pivotal position in the international weightlifting arena by virtue of its brilliant achievements in major international events. However, the records of the origin and development of weightlifting are limited. Modern weightlifting emerged in Western Europe and the United States, and has been introduced to China since the 19th century. Even though many surviving magazine articles, oral and video interviews, and small-circulation films and documentaries present the history of the sport, weightlifting has not been documented as a coherent subject of sport history, and few narratives about the sport behind it exist. This paper draws on literature on sport, memory, and oral history to conduct interviews with those who lived through the sport of weightlifting in order to find signs of the processes by which interviewees derived meaning from their experiences. Oral history, as an influential act of social memory, will also provide great insight into the future development of the sport of weightlifting in China.
Sports Symbols and Public Participation: A Study on the Effect of La’eeb’s Interactive Ritual Chain
Authors: Jin Siyu
Published: August 2024

In 2022, the first “zero carbon mascot” of the World Cup, La’eeb, was unveiled at the opening ceremony and caused discussion among netizens and fans. A large number of netizens were attracted by it, and there was a continuous stream of forwarding, discussion, and short videos in the circle of friends, even setting off a wave of imitation on the internet. Therefore, this article will study the good communication effect and interactive ritual chain formed by the micro social symbol La’eeb in social media networks through the questionnaire. It is found that during the Qatar World Cup, topics triggered by the dissemination and selection of La’eeb gathered and engaged in relatively hot and lasting interactions between Internet users and viewers watching the World Cup, which reflects the development of micro social communication symbols on the theory of interactive rituals in the micro context of interpersonal interaction. To a certain extent, La’eeb has a significant effect on the promotion of Qatar World Cup events.
A Study on the Consequences of Kongping Behaviour in the Framework of the Spiral of Silence and the Weighted and Calculated Needs for New Media — Taking Weibo Kongping as an Example
Authors: Yang Yichen
Published: August 2024

Under the influence of the “artificial intelligence +” trend, a large number of highly “automated” and “anthropomorphic” robotic social water army have emerged in new media platforms to participate in kongping (which describes mediums and bloggers use artificial water army or robotic water army to control reviews for making the comment content or public opinion trend meet their own expectations.). From the traditional artificial water army to “fake social media accounts” to robotic social water army. On the one hand, kongping is becoming more and more low-cost, accurate and highly intelligent. But on the other hand, the large-scale robotic social water army also have an impact on users’ media adoption and usage habits. This paper examines the consequences of kongping based on the spiral of silence theory and the weighted and calculated needs for new media. The results of the study show that the more kongping behavior there is on Weibo, the more silence it provokes. And kongping behaviour reduces the frequency of users’ use of Weibo.
Childhood Abuse, Rumination, Social Anxiety, and Mindfulness among College Students: Basis for Psychological Intervention Program Development
Authors: Zhang Dongling , Lopez Elna R. , Zhao Zijian
Published: August 2024

This study examined the relationship between childhood abuse, rumination, social anxiety and mindfulness in 1145 Chinese college students, using the Childhood Abuse Scale (CTQ-SF), Rumination Reaction Scale (RRS), Interaction Anxiousness Scale (IAS) and Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS). Findings showed that childhood abuse significantly positively predicted social anxiety, with rumination playing a fully mediating role. Mindfulness demonstrated a significant moderating effect in both the first and second halves of the mediational model. The findings emphasized the importance of mental health education activities aimed at reducing rumination and enhancing mindfulness, which could potentially help college students better cope with thepsychological impact of childhood abuse, lower their social anxiety levels, and promote their mental health development.
Optimization of Solving the Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows in Multiple Product and Multiple Route Distribution (Case Study: PT Subang Mulya Sejahtera)
Authors: Hanafiah Hally , Ardaniswarie Prihantina , Tri Susilo Fajar Ardhy , Rahadi Dedi Rianto
Published: August 2024

The Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) industry is faced with distribution complexity with a diversity of products and delivery routes (Multiple Products and Multiple Routes). PT Subang Mulya Sejahtera, part of the WINGS Group, is an FMCG company with distribution in Subang and Indramayu Regencies, serving 7,960 customers. To increase operational efficiency, companies need to optimize the resolution of Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW). Meeting needs on time requires significant costs in distribution. This research aims to develop an accurate mathematical model, considering vehicle capacity limitations, time windows, and variations in customer needs. In addition, the solution is integrated in the company's information technology system to support VRPTW implementation. The Sequential Insertion Algorithm methodology is used. The aim of this research is to achieve operational efficiency, especially in transport costs, and ensure delivery time targets to consumers are met.
The Influence of Ethical Climate, Strategic Change Management and Transactional Leadership on Organizational Performance Secretariat General of The National Resilience Council Mediated by Organizational Commitment
Authors: Hidayat Imam , Arafah Willy , Kusnadi
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of ethical climate, strategic change management, transactional leadership, on organizational performance which is mediated by organizational commitment of the Secretariat General of the National Resilience Council. The research method used in this research is hypothesis testing. This research is quantitative, using a questionnaire given to 259 Personnel of the Secretariat General of the National Resilience Council. Data analysis used SPSS /SEM software with the Structural Equation Model (SEM) multivariate analysis method.The results of this research have a direct influence on the variables ethical climate, strategic change management, transactional leadership which have a significant and positive effect on organizational performance. ethical climate, strategic change management, transactional leadership have a significant and positive effect on organizational commitment. The direct effect of organizational commitment is significantly positive. The indirect influence of ethical climate, strategic change management, transactional leadership on organizational performance which is mediated by organizational commitment is significant and positive. The strongest influence is the organizational commitment variable on organizational performance. management and implications of the existence of an ethical climate, strategic change management, transactional leadership maximally support the organizational performance of the Secretariat General of the National Resilience Council and this needs to be paid attention to by organizations in the process of changing policy settings. ethical climate, strategic change management, transactional leadership the results of this research significantly strengthen the influence of ethical climate, strategic change management, transactional leadership on the organizational performance of the Secretariat General of the National Resilience Council. organizational commitment to organizational performance has not been able to improve the performance of the Secretariat General of the National Resilience Council. However, organizational commitment as a mediation for ethical climate, strategic change management, is able to improve the organizational performance of the Secretariat General of the National Resilience Council.
A Phenomenological Study of College ESL Speakers' Experiences in Acquiring English as a Second Language
Authors: L. Cailao Cyrille Gayne , B. Diva Cecilia
Published: August 2024

This phenomenological study investigates the experiences of Filipino college students learning English as a second language (ESL) within the Philippine higher education system. By conducting in-depth interviews and thematic analysis, the research identifies key challenges such as language anxiety, cultural adaptation, and identity negotiation in a multilingual context. The findings highlight the significance of English proficiency for academic and professional success, as well as social integration and personal growth. This study provides recommendations for educators, policymakers, and stakeholders to enhance ESL pedagogy, foster inclusive learning environments, and support the holistic development of Filipino ESL learners, ultimately promoting linguistic empowerment and cultural appreciation.
Factors Affecting the Mathematics Performance of the College Students: A Discriminant Analysis
Authors: V. Ragaza Kenneth
Published: August 2024

The study aims to match the different learning factors on the Mathematics Performance of the College Students of Cebu Normal University, SY 2023 – 2024 as basis for thesis dissertation. This study employed a descriptive comparative using discriminant analysis design. This design enables to examine whether significant differences exist among the High Performing Students and Low Performing Students, in terms of the predictor variables, by extension, the accuracy of the classification. The respondents were already grouped accordingly. A focus group discussion was done to elicit the highlights and lowlights of the study. The student’s related factor is one of the important aspects of high fail rate in mathematics that plays a vital role in a teaching learning process. Without students' interest in the teaching learning activities there is no possibility to achieve knowledge in subject matter. Student’s achievement depends on their need, interest, practices, and seriousness in subject matter. Students related factors include mathematics anxiety, prior knowledge of students and student’s labor in learning mathematics. The result of the study reveals that that there is a significant difference between its high and low performing in mathematics on the study habits, learning problem, and mathematics anxiety. Moreover, it found out also that there is no significant difference between its high and low performing in mathematics on the teacher relations, parental attitudes, and learning environment with the discriminant analysis. It is highly recommended that they can utilize Learning Enhancement Programs such as peer mentoring, cooperative learning activities, scaffolding, remediation activities, and other supplementary seminars or webinars that enhance the students’ skills in learning mathematics. By this, it will allow the students to be the center of the teaching – learning process so that the low performing students can adopt to the modification of the learning process.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan dan Promosi Penjualan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Ulang pada Jasa Grab Food di Kota Makassar
Authors: Herison Roni , Fachmi Muhammad , Ismail Inriati Kristi
Published: August 2024

Perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang kuliner membutuhkan komsumen aktif yang melakukan transaksi berulang untuk mempertahankan eksistensi dan meningkatkan usaha. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial dan simultan dari variabel kualitas layanan, promosi penjualan dan keputusan pembelian ulang, dimana pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 pelanggan jasa grabfood di kota Makassar dengan metode analisis regresi berganda bantuan aplikasi SPSS.26. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan dari kualitas layanan terhadap keputusan pembelian ulang, dan begitu juga dengan pengujian parsial dari promosi penjualan terhadap keputusan pembelian ulang bermakna pengaruh positif dan signifikan, sedangkan pengujian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa kualitas layanan dan promosi penjualan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian ulang.
THE RELIGIOUS SEMINARY AND ITS ROLE IN SUPPORTING NATIONAL PRODUCTS FROM THE CUSTOMERS' POINT OF VIEW A SURVEY STUDY OF THE OPINIONS OF A SAMPLE OF PROFESSORS AND STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF KUFA
Authors: Taher Najihah Mahmmed ,   Lect., Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University / Najaf Technical Institute, Iraq
Published: August 2024

This research, of significant importance, aims to understand the role of the religious seminary in Najaf and its adequacy in supporting national products through seminary directives and guidelines to support and acquire these products and prefer them over foreign products from the perspective of professors and students/University of Kufa. It also seeks to identify the extent of customer preference for these products, a crucial aspect that your participation will greatly contribute to. Since previous years, specifically after the year (2003), there has been a great interest in improving the image of national products and identifying the factors influencing customer attitudes towards them. The research relied on the questionnaire to survey the opinions of a sample of customers represented by professors and students of the University of Kufa, with a total of (75) customers. The questionnaire consisted of (8) questions and used statistical and analytical methods. The research problem arises from a question that is: (What is the role of the religious seminary in supporting national products from the customers' point of view? The importance of the research is evident from the necessity of having such studies to introduce society to the effective and important role of the religious seminary in Najaf Al-Ashraf in supporting products that are produced locally within the borders of Iraq. Your participation in this research will help us to meet the needs of customers for those products, to reduce dealing with foreign products, and to achieve clear tangible results for the role of the religious seminary in supporting Iraqi economic activity as a whole, a role that has been significant throughout history.
AN APPLIED STUDY ON TRAINING MECHANISMS FOR FINANCIAL AND BANKING INSTITUTIONS TO IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF EMPLOYEES IN A NUMBER OF PRIVATE BANKS
Authors: Ahmed Ali Abudel Qader ,   College of Administration and Economics, Tikrit University, Iraq, Allaw Khalaf Mohmmed ,   College of Administration and Economics, Tikrit University, Iraq
Published: August 2024

The current study aims to clarify the role of training in the performance of employees, as the study made clear that for the theoretical part, the subject of training was described as an independent variable, while for the practical part, improving the performance of employees was considered a variable, and statistical analyzes were used, including correlation and regression. A questionnaire form was used that was designed for this study and included questions according to the (five-point Likert scale) and was intended for employees in the studied banks to answer to know their opinions and then analyze it using the SPSS program (version no. 17) to identify the nature and quality of the relationship and influence between the variables of the study and it was of a degree significance less than 5%. This study reached many conclusions, the most important of which is that to achieve the competitive advantage of the organization, training employees helps in increasing their performance and thus this advantage is achieved. This study also reached many recommendations, the most important of which is that banks should give great importance to the concept of training and make it the focus of great interest for them because it has many benefits, including getting employees who have many skills and high abilities in providing good services and skills in dealing with customers.
EXPLORING CONSTRUCTIVIST LEARNING THEORY AND ITS APPLICATIONS IN TEACHING ENGLISH
Authors: Jumaah Farqad Malik ,   Jaber bin Hayyan University of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Iraq
Published: August 2024

Constructivist learning theory posits that learners develop their comprehension and knowledge of the world by reflecting on their experiences. This theory stresses the importance of active, learner-centered education, in which students develop critical thinking skills, solve problems, and build upon their prior knowledge. Constructivist methodologies can substantially improve language acquisition and proficiency in the context of English instruction. This paper investigates the fundamental principles of constructivist learning theory and evaluates its practical applications in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) instruction. The efficacy of critical strategies, including scaffolding, authentic tasks, and collaborative learning, are emphasized in cultivating a dynamic and interactive learning environment. In addition, the adaptability of constructivist methods in various educational environments is examined, allowing educators to customize their teaching strategies to accommodate the distinctive requirements of English language learners. This paper endeavors to provide educators with a comprehensive framework for integrating constructivist principles into their English teaching practices, thereby improving student engagement and language mastery through thoroughly examining literature and case studies.
Metanalysis of the development of artificial intelligence and the internet of things: the transformation of work and life
Authors: Baro Tijerina Manuel , Piña Monárrez Manuel Román , Villegas Izaguirre José Manuel , Valdiviezo Castillo Cinthia Judith
Published: August 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) are changing the way we live and work by enabling seamless technology integration in our daily lives. This study explores the literature on the integration of AI and IoT to create intelligent systems that can autonomously make decisions and perform tasks based on real-time data from connected devices. This paper presents a meta-analysis of the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) in decision-making processes, as well as in Industry 4.0 and 5.0. The study analyzed relevant records from the Web of Science  database, evaluating research output, authorship, collaboration, institutional and geographical distribution, and impact. The results indicate that China has the highest number of total publications and total citations, followed by the USA and India. The study offers valuable insights into the scientific and technological advancements of various regions, their level of international collaboration, and their impact on the field of AI-IoT. The trend of publications indicates that Computer Science, Engineering, and Telecommunications are prominent and steadily growing fields. However, there has been a recent emergence and increase in Chemistry, Instruments & Instrumentation, and Material Science, which are contributing to the development of AI-IoT.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN KARTU TANDA PENDUDUK (KTP) DIGITAL DALAM MEWUJUDKAN IDENTITAS TUNGGAL KEPENDUDUKAN : STUDI PADA DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN BULELENG
Authors: Widianis Ketut , Sukraaliawan Nyoman
Published: August 2024

Ketut Widianis1), I Nyoman Sukraaliawan2), 2023. Kebijakan Digitalisasi KartuTanda Penduduk (KTP) dalam mewujudkan Identitas Tunggal Kependudukan diDinasKependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Buleleng. Saat ini, ekspektasimasyarakat terhadap pelayanan publik semakin meningkat. Untuk itu organisasipenyelenggara pelayanan publik dituntut selalu berinovasi dalam implementasikebijakan dalam pelayanan publik..Salah satu inovasi pelayanan publik yangdikembangkan oleh Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil adalah melaluipelayanan identitas kependudukan Digital dalam hal ini adalah KTP Digital.Kebijakan KTP Digital adalah merupakan kebijakan yang baru dan banyakmenimbulkan pro dan kontra pada masyarakat sehingga menarik untuk diteliti.Adapun Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasidan pengumpulan dokumen. Analisis data mempergunakan metode interaktif yangdimulai dari pengumpulan data, reduksi data, verivikasi data sehingga menghasilkansimpulan. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Implementasi kebijakandigitalisasi Kartu Tanda Penduduk di Kabupaten Buleleng sudah berjalan baik yangdikaji dari faktor komunikasi, sumber daya, disposisi dan struktur organisasi, 2)Adanya komitmen pegawai dalam melakukan pelayanan dan tercukupinya sumberdaya dalam pelaksanaan implementasi dapat menjadi faktor pendukungimplementasi kebijakan. Sedangkan faktor penghambatnya antara lain belumdilakukannya kerja sama dengan SKPD/lembaga terkait serta kepemilikansmartphone yang belum suphort dengan aplikasi yang ada. Sebagai saran dapatdikemukakan, pihak Disdukcapil Buleleng agar dapat meningkatkan kerjasama yanglebih luas dengan instansi lain. SKPD atau instansi lain agar mulai dapatmemmanfaatkan KTP Digital dalam pelayanannya sehingga masyarakat merasakanmanfaat dan pentingnya KTP Digital.
IMPLEMENTASI KOMUNIKASI BIROKRASI DALAM PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI BADAN PENDAPATAN DAERAH KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Yandinata I Putu Alit , Sri Widnyani Ida Ayu Putu , Utari Nyoman Diah
Published: August 2024

Reformasi dan otonomi daerah adalah upaya untuk meningkatkan tatapemerintahan menuju Good Governance berfokus pada pelayanan masyarakat.Seiring pergeseran paradigma dari orientasi birokrasi ke orientasi masyarakat,kebutuhan pelayanan yang cepat dan efisien semakin mendesak. Namun, kualitaspelayanan publik masih dinilai belum optimal oleh masyarakat. Penelitianberfokus pada implementasi komunikasi birokrasi dalam pelayanan publik diBapenda Badung. Permasalahan penelitian diajukan: 1) Bagaimana implementasiKomunikasi Birokrasi di Bapenda Badung?, 2) Apa faktor-faktor penghambatKomunikasi Birokrasi dalam Pelayanan Publik di Bapenda Badung?, dan 3)Bagaimana solusi untuk mengatasi faktor-faktor penghambat tersebut?. Metodepenelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan peneliti sebagai instrumenutama, analisis data dilakukan dengan metode interaktif. Hasil penelitianmenyajikan gambaran pelaksanaan komunikasi birokrasi yang efektif di BapendaBadung, termasuk perencanaan penempatan SDM yang tepat, model komunikasiberbasis teknologi, keterlibatan sumber daya manusia internal yang aktif, danmotivasi kerja yang tinggi. Faktor penghambat internal meliputi kerumitanbirokrasi, keterampilan petugas yang belum memadai, dan mutasi pegawai yangtidak terencana. Hambatan eksternal melibatkan pemanfaatan teknologi, bahasateknis, dan pemahaman rendah tentang kewajiban pajak. Solusi untukmeningkatkan komunikasi birokrasi dan pelayanan publik di Bapenda Badungmeliputi pembinaan wajib pajak, pelatihan pegawai, penggunaan teknologi,transparansi informasi, penyederhanaan komunikasi birokrasi, pertemuan rutin,dan penghargaan kepada pegawai pajak berkinerja. Rekomendasi penelitianmencakup dorongan pemerintah untuk reformasi birokrasi berbasis teknologi,hubungan yang lebih intensif antara pemerintah, pengusaha, dan wajib pajak, sertapengembangan komunikasi birokrasi dan pelayanan pajak berbasis ITsepenuhnya. Hal ini diharapkan akan memperbaiki pelayanan publik danmemperkuat hubungan antara pemerintah, sektor swasta, dan masyarakat dalamkonteks pajak.
PERANAN KEPALA DINAS DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA UNIT PELAKSANA DINAS (UPTD) PRODUKSI PERIKANAN BUDIDAYA AIR PAYAU/LAUT PROVINSI BALI
Authors: Keriani Ni Nyoman , Bagus Widiana I Gst Ngurah Agung , Candrawati A.A. Ketut Sri
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini mengambil judul Peranan Kepala Dalam MeningkatkanKinerja Pegawai Pada Unit Pelaksana Teknis Dinas (UPTD) Produksi PerikananBudidaya Air Payau/Laut Provinsi Bali. Kepemimpinan Kepala Kantormerupakan faktor yang sangat penting mengefektifkan kinerja pegawai dalamsuatu organisasi Kemampuan pemimpin dan para pendukungnya menunjukanbahwa sumber daya manusia memegang peranan untuk tercapainya tujuanorganisasi. Hal ini berarti dibutuhkan adanya kemampuan pemimpin dalammengelola sumber daya untuk pencapaian tujuan dari organisasi yangdipimpinnya atau dengan kata lain untuk meningkatkan kinerja pegawai. TehnikAnalisa data dengan menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling dan pendekatanDeskriptif Kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepala unit pelaksanateknis dinas UPTD Produksi Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau/Laut Provinsi Balisudah menjalankan tugas pokok dan fungsinya sebagai Fasilisator, Artikulator,Komunikator dan Motivator, namun karena Indonesia juga dilanda bencanacorona yaitu Covid-19 mulai tahun 2020 pegawai dibatasi kehadirannya dan adaintruksi dari pusat pembibitan tambak di Sangeh diberhentikan sementara atautidak. memperoduksi bibit ikan. Hambatan -hambatan yang di hadapai yaitukualitas Sumber Daya Manusia yaitu belum maksimal kerjanya karena dari 41Pegawai 22 orang masih Pendidikan SMA bahkan ada yang Pendidikan SMP danSD. Sarana prasarana belum memadai dan juga keterbatasan kinerja pegawai padasaat covid 19, untuk memproduksi bibit ikan.