bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fibromiyalji Hastalarındaki Anksiyete/Depresyon ile Maksimal Oksijen Tüketimi Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: Şah Volkan , Duz Ramazan , Işık Mesut , Elasan Sadi , Kaplan Seyhmus
Published: August 2024

Amaç:
Bu çalışmadaki amacımız; Fibromiyalji Sendromu (FMS) hastalarında, önce hastalığa eşlik etmesi beklenen anksiyete ve depresyon ile ilgili hasta şikayetlerini ve egzersiz yaptıkları sıradaki maksimal oksijen kullanma kapasiteleri üzerinden egzersiz toleranslarını belirlemeye çalışmak ve ardından en yüksek oksijen tüketimi ile anksiyete ve depresyon skorları arasındaki ilişkiyi gösterebilmektir.
Materyal ve Metot:
Erişkin (18-65 yaş aralığında) bireyler iki gruba ayrılarak; birinci gruba (n=30) FMS tanılı hastalar, ikinci gruba (n=30) ise benzer yaş ve aynı cinsiyet özelliğinde bulunan fiziksel ve psikiyatrik muyaeneleri doğal olan sağlıklı kontrol grubu bireyler dahil edilmiştir. Her iki gruptaki hastalara aynı kontrolde önce ondört sorudan oluşan ‘Hastane anksiyete ve depresyon (HAD) ölçeği’ uygulanıp, sonrasında VO2 max (egzersiz sırasında tüketilen en yüksek oksijen miktarı) değeri ölçülmüştür.
Bulgular:
HAD skor ortalaması hasta grubunda (23.23), kontrol grubu (5.63) ile karşılaştırıldığında, istatistiksel olarak anlamlı şekilde daha yüksekti (p=0.001). VO2 max değer ortalaması hasta grubunda (21.70 ml / kg / dak), kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldığında (34.30 ml / kg / dak), istatistiksel olarak anlamlı şekilde daha düşüktü (p=0.001).
Hasta grubunda, HAD skoru arttıkça VO2 max değerlerinin anlamlı düzeyde daha düşük ölçüldüğü gözlenmiştir (r= -0.507 ve p= 0.043).
Sonuç:
Depresyon ve anksiyete bulguları FMS hastalarına kontrol grubuna göre daha fazla eşlik etmiştir. Egzersiz sırasındaki maksimal oksijen tüketimi FMS hastalarında kontrol grubuna göre daha kötü olarak ölçülmüştür. FMS hastalarında depresyon ve anksiyete bulguları arttıkça, maksimal oksijen tüketimi de anlamlı düzeyde bozulmuştur

Anahtar Kelimeler: fibromiyalji, anksiyete, depresyon, oksijen tüketimi, vo2 max
Cone Beam Computed Tomography Evaluation of The Effect of Single Tooth Loss On Maxillary Sinus Mucosa Thickness
Authors: Ciğerim Levent , Öner Talmaç Ayşe Gül , Koç Alaettin
Published: August 2024

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine whether the loss of a single tooth is a risk factor for maxillary sinus mucosal thickening.
Materials and Methods: This retrospective, observational, radiographic study was performed on individuals using cone beam computer tomography who applied to Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for implantation between January 2012 and January 2019. The edentulous sides of the patients were determined as the study group and the symmetrically toothed sides of the patients were determined as the control group. Maxillary sinus mucosa thickness (MSMT) obtained at the sinus floor, medial sinus wall, and lateral sinus wall were compared between the two groups.
Results: Of the 105 patients included in the study, 51 were male and 54 were female. The ages of the patients ranged between 15 and 65 years, with a mean age of 32.92 ± 9.73 years. The MSMT of the lateral sinus wall on the toothed side were significantly higher in male patients than in female patients (p = 0.001 vs. p < 0.01, respectively). On the edentulous side, the MSMT of lateral sinus wall of men was significantly lower than that of women (p = 0.001 vs. p < 0.01).
Conclusion: Implant and bone augmentation planning at the sinus floor on the edentulous side should be considered in terms of maxillary sinus complications and implant failure. In conclusion, the absence of a single tooth as a local odontogenic factor is not a risk factor for maxillary sinus mucosal thickening.
Examining The Relationship Between Menopausal Symptoms and Burnout Due To The COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Bilgiç Fatma Şule , Gencturk Nuran
Published: August 2024

Objective: In the first five years of menopause, women experience menopausal symptoms intensely. During this period, many factors affect the menopause process. This study was conducted to examine the relationship between coronavirus burnout and women's menopausal symptoms in the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methodology: The cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted between 20 April and 30 May 2021. The sample of the study consisted of 286 women who had entered menopause and had not completed their first five years. Data were collected using the “Menopause Symptoms Evaluation Scale” and “Coronavirus Burnout Scale”. The research was obtained using snowball sampling method and online questionnaires.
Results: The mean age of the women participating in the study was 51.17±4.69, the age of menopause was 48.26±4.52, It was determined that the total score average of the Coronavirus Burnout Scale was 31.16±9.04, and the total score average of the Menopausal Symptoms Assessment Scale was 23.17±6.07. Coronavirus Burnout Scale mean total score and Menopause Symptoms Evaluation Scale (r=0.212, p=0.000), Somatic Complaints Sub-Dimension (r=0.188, p=0.001) and Psychological Complaints Sub-Dimension (r=0.222, p=0.000) was found to be positively correlated with the total score.
Conclusion: It was found that the severity of corona virus-related burnout and menopausal symptoms of women during the pandemic period was above medium. It was observed that as the burnout due to the Coronavirus increased, the complaints of menopausal symptoms increased.
COVID-19 Pandemisi Sürecinde Maske Kullanımının Dentofasiyal Dokulara Etkisinin Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: Dinç Gönül , Çınarsoy Ciğerim Saadet , Kılcı Gülçin , Bayzed Jamil
Published: August 2024

Amaç: 2019’da başlayan Coronavirüs (COVID-19) salgınının sağlık sektörü başta olmak üzere tüm alanlara büyük etkileri olmuştur. Bu çalışmanın amacı COVID-19 Pandemisi nedeniyle uzun süreli maske kullanımının 7-14 yaş arası çocukların dentofasiyal dokuları üzerindeki etkisinin araştırılmasıdır.
Yöntem: Araştırma 2020-2022 tarihleri arasında %49.8’i (n=101) kadın, %50.2’si (n=102) erkek olmak üzere toplam 203 çocuk olguyla yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Maske takılıyken belirtilen rahatsızlıklara ilişkin sorulara verilen cevaplara göre en yüksek orandaki rahatsızlıklar “Nefes almada zorlanma” ve “Kulak ağrısı” gelirken en düşük düzeyde “Diş sıkma” ve “Alt çeneyi öne getirme” olarak saptanmıştır. Katılımcıların %4.5’i (n=9) maske takmaya başladığından beri çenede bozukluk meydana geldiğini, %17.3’ü (n=35) kulakların kepçeleştiğini hissettiğini belirtmiştir. Katılımcıların %16.7’si (n= 21) çocuğun tırnak yeme vb. alışkanlıklarına maskenin engel olduğunu belirtirken kulak ağrısı ile katılımcıların maske takma süreleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık saptanmıştır (p=0,044; p
Phytochemical Content and In Silico Molecular Docking Studies of Achillea biebersteinii and A. millefolium Plants
Authors: Gül Fatih , Başar Yunus , Demirtas İbrahim
Published: August 2024

The genus Achillea L. belongs to Asteraceae, the largest family of vascular plants. Achillea species is a medicinal plant widely used in traditional medicine due to the bioactive compounds it contains that are widely distributed worldwide. In this study, we aimed to examine the biological activity potential of the plants by analyzing the phytochemical content of two Achillea species growing on the land of Iğdır University campus. In this study, the volatile and phenolic contents of flower, and stem-leaf parts of A. biebersteinii and A. millefolium harvested in different periods were determined by chromatographic methods (GC-MS/MS and LC-MS/MS). As a result of the GC-MS analysis, it was observed that the presence of high levels of eucalyptol (43.22%) in the A. millefolium plant and that the harvest time dramatically changed the rates of volatile components in the A. biebersteinii plants. The LC-MS/MS analysis showed that the main constituent in all plant materials was chlorogenic acid. In addition, the main component, chlorogenic acid interactions with the xanthine oxidase enzyme were determined by in silico molecular docking. Chlorogenic acid interaction with xanthine oxidase was calculated of binding energies (-8.0 kcal/mol) and MolDock score (-130.96).
Rezension von: Schmidt-Ebhausen, Friedrich Heinz, Forschungen zur Volkskunde im deutschen Südwesten
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Schmidt-Ebhausen Friedrich Heinz
Published: August 2024

Friedrich Heinz Schmidt-Ebhausen: Forschungen zur Volkskunde im deutschen Südwesten (Veröffentlichungen des Staatlichen Amts für Denkmalspflege C 2). Stuttgart: Silberburg 1963. 170 S. 15,80 DM.
Pengaruh Media Bulletin Board Terhadap Kemampuan Sains Anak Terkait Kelestarian Alam Dan Lingkungan Hidup Di Taman Kanak-Kanak Qatrinnada Kota Padang
Authors: Anisyari Salsabila , Yaswinda Yaswinda
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of bulletin board media on children's science abilities in Qatrinnada Kindergarten, Padang City. and data analysis techniques using the normality test. The research results show that this value is significant for the experimental class and the control class.  and is stated to be normally distributed, then the variance of the N-gain data for the experimental class and control class is the same or homogeneous. The results of data analysis show that the average pre-test score for the experimental class is 21.3 and post-test is 26.0, while the average pre-test score for the control class is 22.1 and post-test 22.8 based on hypothesis testing. . shows a sig (2-tailed) value of 0.00 < 0.05 and the effect size test value d= 1,2 is included in the strong category. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of bulletin board media on science skills related to preserving nature and the environment in early childhood at Qatrinnada Kindergarten Padang.
Tips Mas Popo Sebagai Media Interaktif Evaluasi Pembelajaran
Authors: Arjiman Arjiman , Mihartini Mihartini
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Reaserch And Development (R&D) dengan model ADDIE. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mencari solusi permasalahan proses pembelajaran, khususnya dalam pelaksanaan evaluasi. Berdasarkan data awal berupa hasil observasi dan wawancara terhadap para guru, muncul permasalahan dalam proses pembelajaran yaitu menegenai pelaksanaan evaluasi. Sekitar 90% guru ternyata tidak pernah melaksanakan proses evaluasi pada setiap akhir pembelajaran, dengan alasan yang sangat beragam. Adapun media pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam tindakan ini yaitu Tips Mas Popo. Tips Mas Popo merupakan akronim dari Template Interaktif pada Slide Master Power Point. Media evaluasi pembelajaran interaktif yang dirancang untuk digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Para guru hanya tinggal memasukkan data materi pembelajaran dan soal evaluasi ke dalam aplikasi media interaktif Tips Mas Popo lengkap dari awal pembelajaran hingga kegiatan evaluasi. Pada bagian evaluasi, materi soal pun dirancang menggunakan tombol-tombol navigasi seperti Ujian Nasional Berbasis Komputer (UNBK). Kemudian, siswa dan guru bisa melihat langsung nilai hasil evaluasi yang dilengkapi dengan tampilan ucapan selamat kepada siswa yang berhasil atau ucapan “maaf/sorry”, apabila belum berhasil. Berdasarkan uji validitas, serta respon guru dan siswa, Media Interaktif Evaluasi Pembelajaran Tips Mas Popo memenuhi validitas isi dan konstruk serta kepraktisan, dan bisa digunakan oleh seluruh guru pengampu berbagai mata pelajaran.
PERAN BAZNAS PROVINSI BALI DALAM MENDAYAGUNAKAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI MUSTAHIK DI BALI
Authors: Fawaid Mohammad
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode pendekatan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian tentang peran Badan Amil Zakat Nasional dalam pengelolaan dan pendayagunaan zakat produktif sebagai berikut: Pertama Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Provinsi Bali dalam menjalankan Tugas dan fungsinya sudah terarah dan membaik dengan dibuatnya Program Kerja yang dituangkan didalam Rencana Kerja Anggaran Tahunan (RKAT). Kedua didalam bidang pengumpulan dana zakat Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Provinsi Bali terus berkampanye dengan melakukan sosialisasi ke lembaga/instansi pemerintah maupun swasta di Provinsi Bali. Ketiga Untuk mengembangkan dan mempermudah kinerja Badan Amil Zakat (BAZNAS) Provinsi Bali maka disetiap lembaga/instansi pemerintah maupun swasta di Provinsi Bali dibentuk Unit Pengumpulan Zakat (UPZ) yang memiliki pegawai atau karyawan muslim. Keempat Dalam upaya pendayagunaan zakat produktif Badan Amil Zakat (BAZNAS) Provinsi Bali membuat program yang lebih bermanfaat kepada mustahik baik dalam bentuk pemberdayaan ekonomi umat maupun pendistribusian yang bersifat kebutuhan personal dan lain sebagainya.
Strategi Marketing Mix terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen
Authors: Mutiara Rina , Astuti Maharani Dwi , Purnamasari Pupung
Published: August 2024

Salah satu elemen penting dalam mempengaruhi suatu usaha adalah marketing mix (bauran pemasaran), sehingga sangat penting untuk diterapkan guna meningkatkan volume penjualan. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui usaha tomoro coffee melakukan penerapan bauran pemasaran (marketing mix) dengan menggunakan produk (product), harga (price), tempat (place) dan promosi (promotion) yang nantinya akan terciptanya loyalitas konsumen. Bauran pemasaran dapat dikatakan efektif apabila dapat menyatukan empat hal ini dengan efektif dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan serta preferensi pelanggan. Adanya konsep ini dirancang guna membantu sebuah usaha dalam melakukan perencanaan dan melaksanakan strategi pemasaran yang efektif. Maka dari itu, Metode pengumpulan sampel ini menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan teknik accidental sampling yaitu sebanyak 45 orang responden. Sedagkan metode yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SmartPLS Versi 4.0. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa produk berpengaruh negatif siginifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen, harga berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen, tempat berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen dan promosi berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap loyalitas konsumen Tomorro Coffe Deltamas.
Pengaruh Faktor Sosial-Ekonomi Terhadap Partisipasi dan Pengembangan Bakat dalam Sepak Takraw di Masyarakat
Authors: Lubis Rico Tempati , Siringoringo Ripaldo , R. Mandalahi Agustin , Lumbantoruan Domu Firmansyah , Nukadri Nukadri
Published: August 2024

Sepak takraw telah menjadi bagian tak terpisahkan dari budaya dan identitas di Asia Tenggara, dan juga menjadi bagian penting dari kurikulum pendidikan jasmani di sekolah. Namun, ada kesenjangan dalam partisipasi dan pengembangan bakat dalam olahraga ini, yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosial-ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan review literature untuk mengeksplorasi pengaruh faktor sosial-ekonomi terhadap partisipasi dan pengembangan bakat dalam sepak takraw. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa faktor seperti pendapatan, aksesibilitas fasilitas olahraga, dan dukungan sosial memainkan peran penting dalam memengaruhi partisipasi dan pengembangan bakat dalam olahraga ini. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah penting bagi pembuat kebijakan dan praktisi olahraga untuk merancang program-program yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi dan pengembangan bakat dalam sepak takraw, terutama di komunitas yang beragam secara sosial dan ekonomi.
Effect of Wife Battery in Lagos State: A Case Study of Amuwo-Odofin LGA of Lagos State
Authors: Adedeji Bethel Oluwatosin , Oyeniyi Toluwalope Oluwabukola
Published: August 2024

Wife battering has become a prevalent phenomenon across the world. Lagos State, Nigeria, is no exception to the menace. The study, which is an explorative study, delves into wife battering, the forms and the prevalence of domestic abuse and its impact on the socio[1]economic well-being of women. The study was conducted in Amuwo-Odofin Local Government Area of Lagos State. Amuwo-Odofin was selected because there is a shelter home for battered women there. Structured and unstructured interview guides were used to solicit for information from victims of spousal battering in Amuwo-Odofin Local Government Area of Lagos and from advocates of gender-based violence. The research proposes the establishment of family counselling centres and the need for the involvement of print and electronic media in educating the ills of wife battering. Religious leaders and community leaders will also need to play more roles in helping to change the attitude of their followers towards spousal violence, and generally violence against women. The study concludes that the Nigerian government should work towards enforcing its legislation at all levels of governance against perpetrators of wife battering). This will help reduce the high incidences of wife battering and its attendant consequences, not only in Amuwo-Odofin but also, across the country
P.R.I.D.E, Family Institution and Development of Democratic Values in Nigeria
Authors: Azeez Ademola
Published: August 2024

Nigeria’s struggle for sustainable democracy and development has, like in most other African states, been characterised by ups and downs. While no single factor can give a holistic explanation of this development, the total neglect of the roles of traditional institutions particularly the family, offers a window through which the problem can be partly understood. To be sure, there is a pervasive failure to appreciate Africa’s indigenous way of life particularly the value it places on human dignity, accountability and control, which is to a reasonable extent more democratic than the imposed alien western-liberal democracy. The attempt to reclaim the past may have informed the emphasis placed on PRIDE (P-Patriotism, Resourcefulness, I-Integrity, D[1]Distinction, E-Enterprise) by the fledgling democracy in Nigeria. The central argument of the paper is that PRIDE can strengthen family institutions in contributing to the development of social capital, which is reportedly imbued with the capabilities to develop inbuilt mechanisms for engineering the process of sustainable development especially at the grassroots level. Despite inherent limits of both the social capital theory and family institutions in Nigeria occasioned largely by the fallouts of the structural adjustment programme, there is still some sense in trying to revive African social structures particularly family institutions to reposition democratic development. Reformative efforts should therefore be targeted at the base of the problematic by trying to rejuvenate family institutions in the effective discharge of their responsibilities towards the society at large. This calls for a sustainable process of socio-political reengineering and mobilisation by all democratic stakeholders– the state, political parties, civil society, mass media, etc.
Community Policing and Crime Control in Riverine Areas: A Study of EPE L.G.A. of Lagos State
Authors: Shittu Olusoga Tasiru
Published: August 2024

Community policing is a proactive approach to policing as against traditional policing approach which is reactive in nature. This study examines the role of community policing in crime control in Epe Local Government Area of Lagos State. It employed a mixed method of data collection using questionnaire and in-depth interview (IDI) as its research instrument due to the collaborative nature of the study. The quantitative data elicited through questionnaire were analysed using Statistical Packages for Social Sciences version 23 to generate frequency tables, percentages, chi-square goodness-of-fit to test the statistical significance of responses provided by the respondents, while the qualitative data generated with the aid of in-depth interviews were transcribed, organised, cleaned and analysed to complement the quantitative data. The study’s findings showed that police-public partnership though has helped the police in controlling crime to some extent but more still needs to be done as some community members are still critical of the police. Additionally, implementation of community policing in Epe is still being bedevilled with some challenges such as inadequate training, negative police perceptions, lack of modern crime gadgets, bribery and corrupt practices, inadequate marine policemen among others. The study recommends that members of the public should be more sensitised on the need to partner with the police; and, that there is need to recruit more policemen and train them in accordance with international best practices.
Federal Resource Allocation and Social Sector Development: Evidence from Nigeria
Authors: Amakihe Barthlomeu , Sadeeq 'Wale
Published: August 2024

Nigeria has a revenue allocation scheme which ensures that national wealth is shared among the three tiers of government. This fiscal relationship is expected to ensure national development and improve the quality of life of the citizenry. Thus, federal resource allocation is, among other things, expected to be channelled towards the development of the critical sectors, particularly the social sector for the overall wellbeing and welfare of the citizenry. Using a blend of secondary and primary data, this paper assesses the link between federal resource allocation and its implications on social sector development in Nigeria. The paper found that the utilisation of federal allocation has not enhanced the development of the social sector in Nigeria and that there was low commitment to the development of the social sector at all levels, reflecting in poor budgetary allocation and weak policy framework. Specifically, we recommend an enhanced federal resource allocation to the social sector in line with international benchmarks, increased political commitment, consistent policy framework and effective anti-graft measures.
Aplicação da criptografia homomórfica na análise de dados da dengue
Authors: Lunkes Aline de Lurdes Zuliani , Lunkes Adriana de Fátima Zuliani , De Oliveira Fábio Borges
Published: August 2024

Este estudo apresenta uma análise de modelos epidemiológicos baseados nos paradigmas Suscetíveis, Expostos, Infectados e Recuperados (SEIR), utilizados para simular a propagação da dengue ao longo do tempo, considerando estratégias de vacinação e outras medidas de controle. A modelagem inclui a dinâmica de transmissão da doença em uma população dividida em compartimentos de indivíduos suscetíveis, expostos, infectados e recuperados, além de considerar fatores como a sazonalidade e a eficácia das vacinas. Além disso, o estudo explora a aplicação da biblioteca Tenseal (FHE) em conjunto com a linguagem de programação Python para manipulação segura de dados, visando a privacidade e segurança computacional durante a execução dos modelos. Este trabalho contribui para a compreensão teórica e prática da epidemiologia computacional e da criptografia homomórfica, destacando a relevância dessas técnicas na análise e previsão de surtos de doenças infecciosas em contextos contemporâneos. Além de mostrar a importância e os impactos da vacinação dentro do contexto da saúde global, o estudo também aborda o uso de dados em tempo real para melhorar as estratégias de resposta a emergências sanitárias.
Segurança de dados em modelos populacionais de doenças através da criptografia
Authors: Lunkes Aline de Lurdes Zuliani , Lunkes Adriana de Fátima Zuliani , De Oliveira Fábio Borges
Published: August 2024

Este trabalho apresenta um estudo sobre a transmissão dinâmica de doenças em populações, utilizando os modelos Suscetíveis-Infectados-Removidos (SIR) e Suscetíveis-Infectados-Removidos-Vacinados (SIRV). O objetivo é promover a compreensão dos alunos de graduação nas disciplinas de Equações Diferenciais Ordinárias e Criptografia. Utilizamos o método de Diferenças Finitas para resolver numericamente os sistemas de equações diferenciais associadas a esses modelos. Analisamos os surtos de Influenza A (H1N1) no Brasil em 2009, COVID-19 em 2019 e Sarampo em 2018, selecionados por sua importância global. Além disso, comparamos os resultados obtidos com e sem o uso da Criptografia Totalmente Homomórfica (FHE), uma técnica que garante a segurança dos dados. Os dados utilizados são armazenados em um banco do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), onde a proteção e autenticação das informações são importantes. Mostramos que, ao aplicar a Criptografia Totalmente Homomórfica, os resultados não serão alterados, assegurando a integridade das informações no modelo SIRV. Assim, este estudo não só contribui para a análise epidemiológica, mas também serve como um recurso didático valioso para os alunos.
At the Bicycle Races
Authors: Cardon Nathan , Brown Matthew , Hurcombe Martin
Published: August 2024

The authors take three different points within a transatlantic triangle to trace the flow of people, products, and ideas concerned with the sporting culture of the bicycle. Tracking the emergence and elaboration of a global culture sheds light on how cycling was experienced across and between spaces, challenging notions of coherent “nationality and territoriality” in the crucial decade before World War I. Co-authorship is utilized as a means of overcoming the parochialism and a certain methodological nationalism that has constrained the history of technology, sport, and mobility. In overcoming these constraints, the authors respond to the need for historians to pay closer attention to the transnational movements, flows, and circulations that have informed the development of national sporting contexts.
Integrasi Indoor dan Outdoor Learning pada Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Arsyillah Berlian Tahta , Mukarromah Mukarromah , Fauzah Nurul
Published: August 2024

Apart from being an activity that aims to provide real professional experience, Field Experience Practice (PPL) can also expand students' horizons in the formation of pedagogic, professional, personal and social competencies as prospective educators. To optimize the process and output_nya, the PAI study program of Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil International Islamic University implements PPL through the integration of indoor and outdoor learning. PPL PAI through the integration of indoor and outdoor learning aims to provide reinforcement related to the practice of PAI study program field experience. Students not only gain experience in one institution (indoor learning), but also gain other experiences from various institutions (outdoor learning). This qualitative research aims to analyze these activities with a descriptive approach. The results of the study show that PPL PAI study program indoor learning is carried out at MTs and MA Dalwa Bangil under the auspices of Islamic boarding schools, while PPL PAI outdoor learning is carried out in several educational institutions outside the Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Islamic boarding school, precisely at the Alkhairiyah Foundation Surabaya Kindergarten, Alkhairiyah Elementary & Junior High School, MI Al Akbar Mosque, Al-Ghilmani Elementary School Surabaya, MTs Alif Lam Mim Surabaya and Al-Khadijah Junior High School Surabaya. Furthermore, the implementation of PPL for the PAI study program goes through the following stages: 1) debriefing, including: planning, 2) implementation and evaluation. The author argues that PPL PAI through the integration of indoor and outdoor learning can provide reinforcement related to the practice of field experience in the PAI study program. Students not only gain experience at one institution, but can also enrich experience from various partner institutions
Pengaruh Gaya Mengajar Guru, Dukungan Orang Tua dan Kepercayaan Diri terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa
Authors: Safitri Shinta Maulidia , Masnawati Eli , Darmawan Didit
Published: August 2024

This study aims to understand the influence of teaching methods such as peer pressure, guidance, and self-awareness on students' learning motivation. This study focuses on the influence of guidance, interpersonal relationships, and self-awareness on students' learning motivation at Wadungasri Elementary School, Waru, Sidoarjo. The research conducted here is quantitative. By using 103 respondents as the research sample, the sampling technique used is a census. The data collection method uses a questionnaire, and statistical analysis is carried out using a statistical approach. The findings of the study indicate that teaching by example, having a supportive community, and having self-awareness have a significant positive impact on students' learning intentions at Wadungasri Elementary School, Waru, Sidoarjo. All of these factors have a significant impact on students' understanding of the factors that influence their desire to learn in a traditional classroom environment. Forming and maintaining students' interest in learning in an educational environment is the level of student self-confidence, teacher teaching, and the persistence of parental support
Penerapan Manajemen Hubungan Pelanggan di Aqiqoh Nurul Hayat Surabaya
Authors: Bramayuda Airlangga , Nur Fauziah Ikasari
Published: August 2024

This research was motivated by the researcher's curiosity about customer service and the methods used by the Surabaya Aqiqah Nurul Hayat Foundation for customer relationship management to retain customers, so that it is still the first pioneer in aqiqah services in Indonesia. In serving customers and retaining customers, the Aqiqah Nurul Hayat Foundation implements customer relationship management. This research uses a qualitative approach with a qualitative research type. The methods used are interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this research show that the Aqiqah Nurul Hayat Foundation applies customer relationship management in managing relationships with customers. The processes carried out include identification, differentiation, customization, information sharing, customer involvement, long-term partnerships, joint problem solving, CRM-based technology and service automation. Apart from that, in this research there are success factors and obstacles in implementing customer relationship management.
Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam dalam Pelayanan Biro Travel Umroh dan Haji di Kabupaten Jombang
Authors: Ainun Nur Fitria Ika , Widyaningsih Bekti , Rahmawati Arivatu Ni’mati
Published: August 2024

This research explores Islamic business ethics in Umrah and Hajj travel agency services in Jombang Regency. This research aims to find out whether this travel agency has implemented Islamic business ethics in its Umrah and Hajj travel agency services, to explain the values of Islamic business ethics in its services to Umrah and Hajj travel, to explain the congregation's interest in Umrah and Hajj travel, supporting factors and inhibiting factors. in Umrah and Hajj travel agency services. The research analysis used is a descriptive qualitative approach which aims to determine the circumstances and conditions, the results of which are presented in the form of a research report. The method applied is the principles of Islamic business ethics in the form of Siddiq, Amanah, Tabligh, Fathanah. This research concluded that the Umrah and Hajj travel agencies in Jombang Regency have implemented Islamic business ethics and complied with Islamic law. The values that have been implemented are in accordance with what the Prophet implemented, namely honesty, justice, responsibility, and not bad-mouthing other people's business. The congregation's interest in registering with the travel agency in Jombang Regency is quite high due to several internal and external factors.
Analisis Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam dalam Pelaksanaan Penjualan Sapi pada CV Limusin Group Bondowoso
Authors: Istiqomah Darul , Bramayudha Airlangga
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the Application of Islamic Business Ethics in the Implementation of Cattle Sales at the Cv Limusin Group Bondowoso in knowing Islamic business ethics and the principles of Islamic business ethics. This research uses qualitative research methods to collect data through interviews with various stakeholders, including managers, marketing staff, finance, production, personnel and company customers. The data analysis technique begins with the results of interview and interview data, then documentation in the form of evidence that matches the data regarding the matter in the form of transcripts. The data validation technique uses data triangulation. The results of the research explain several obstacles faced, such as the need for halal certification, monitoring production processes, and customer education. However, various strategies have been proposed to overcome these obstacles, such as employee training, cooperation with religious authorities, and close monitoring during the production process. Although there are still challenges that need to be overcome, implementing Islamic business ethics has provided benefits for companies, including customer trust and improved reputation. Therefore, the conclusion is that with the right commitment and appropriate strategy businesses can successfully implement Islamic business ethics in their operations.
Pengaruh Online Customer Rating, Word of Mouth dan Iklan E-commerce terhadap Minat Beli Pakaian pada Marketplace TikTok dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Surahmah Surahmah , Hariani Mila
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of online customer ratings, word of mouth, and e-commerce advertising on interest in buying clothes on the TikTok marketplace from an Islamic perspective. The research method used is qualitative with a primary and secondary data approach. The objects in this research are TikTok users who have purchased clothes on the TikTok marketplace. The data collection technique in this research is primary data obtained through online questionnaires distributed to respondents, while secondary data is obtained from literature studies, journals and other relevant sources. The research results show that online customer ratings, word of mouth, and e-commerce advertising simultaneously have a significant effect on interest in buying clothes on the TikTok marketplace. From an Islamic perspective, online customer assessment and word of mouth promotion are in line with the principles of transparency and honesty, while e-commerce advertising must pay attention to aspects that are not deceptive and do not contain prohibited elements. The implication of this research is the need for TikTok market managers to improve the quality of online customer assessments and encourage positive word of mouth, as well as designing e-commerce advertisements that are in accordance with Islamic principles.
Earnings Persistence of Basic Material Companies in Terms of Book-Tax Difference, Operating Cash Flow, Accrual Component with Company Size as A Moderating Variable
Authors: Muhammad Akhya Rizki , Restuningdiah Nurika , Pujiningsih Sri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to see the effect of book-tax difference, operating cash flow, and accrual components, on the persistence of corporate earnings in the Basic Material sector. The method used is explanatory quantitative. The analysis results show that the three independent variables have a positive influence on the level of corporate earnings persistence. In addition, the company size variable acts as a moderating variable that strengthens the relationship between operating cash flow and accrual components with earnings persistence. Furthermore, this finding indicates that companies with a larger size tend to have a higher level of earnings persistence in the face of differences between book income and tax income, operating cash flow, and accrual components. Confirmation of agency theory is also found in this study. The practical implications of this study provide insight for companies in the Basic Material sector regarding the factors that affect earnings persistence. In addition, the emphasis on the role of company size as a moderating factor can help financial managers and practitioners in managing corporate earnings by considering aspects such as the difference between book profit and tax profit, operating cash flow, and accrual components. This is especially important in the context of corporate taxation.
Digital Innovation in E-Commerce Education Towards Industry 5.0: Improving Student Competencies and Insights A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Darman Andrianus , Suprianto Agus , Wati Andi Prasetyo , Murwani Fulgentius Danardana , Wardana Ludi Wishnu
Published: August 2024

The systematic literature review article on digital innovation in e-commerce education towards Industry 5.0 has the aim of; (1) digital innovation can be applied in the context of e-commerce education in Industry 5.0, (2) Students are prepared from university to face changes in the e-commerce business environment in Industry 5.0, and (3) students' competencies and insights need to be expanded from university. to new developments in the e-commerce business. Increasing e-commerce competence and insight for students is very important for increasing economic income and being able to compete in the global market. The method for writing a systematic literature review (SLR) article is the library research method sourced from Scopus, Emerald Publishing, and Sage Journal databases. The results of this literature review research are increasing student competence and insight in the e-commerce business through the ability to read customer behavior, the ability to minimize risks, the ability to read opportunities, and digital communication skills. These four components are students' strengths in running an e-commerce business in a dynamic digital innovation environment.
Assessment of the Impact of Technology Integration: Basis for Intervention Framework
Authors: Quintos S B
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to develop an intervention framework that would serve as a guide on how teachers can adopt technology integration in the academic curriculum by looking into the level of effects and challenges during its implementation. The study utilized a quantitative method specifically the descriptive design to assess the effects of technology integration and to measure the significant difference when grouped according to the demographic profile of the respondents. A convenience sampling technique was used to select a sample size of 30 public secondary school teachers. Also, an adapted questions from the study of Sarker et al. (2019), Jakubek (2023), and Hero (2019) was utilized. The findings highlighted that all dimensions of technology integration in terms of teaching style, teaching performance, teaching preference, job satisfaction, teachers’ commitment, teachers’ acceptance, and student engagement have significant and positive effects. Moreover, the teachers faced different challenges specifically the limited resources, inadequate training, and concerns about digital equity. Therefore, the study came up with an intervention framework that can be noted to contain various activities such as teacher professional development programs, curriculum integration and resource allocation, support mechanisms, teacher reflection and feedback, digital equity and accessibility, and research and evaluation. Thus, the implementation of this framework is suggested for future research to ensure its effectiveness in the educational context.
Role of Academic Institutions in Promoting Menstrual Hygiene Management among School Girls in Lofa County, Liberia. Evidence from a Mixed-method Survey in Senior High Schools in Voinjama City
Authors: Kezelee Washington , Morlu James J N , Tarwulleh Mustapha Mohammed
Published: August 2024

This study explores the role of academic institutions in promoting menstrual hygiene management (MHM) among school girls in Lofa County, Liberia, focusing on senior high schools in Voinjama City. A mixed-method survey was conducted to assess knowledge, access to menstrual products, sanitation facilities, and the impact of MHM on school attendance. The findings reveal that 66.1% of respondents were informed about menstruation before their first period, with family being the primary source. While 70.4% of girls received menstrual health education in schools, a significant 29.6% did not, indicating the need for more inclusive programs. Regarding menstrual products, 71.8% of girls use disposable sanitary pads, though nearly half (47.7%) consider them unaffordable. The study also highlights deficiencies in school sanitation facilities, with only 42.1% of girls reporting access to clean and private facilities, and just 28.3% having proper disposal mechanisms for used products. Nearly half (47.9%) of the girls miss school due to menstruation, missing an average of 2.5 days per month. Qualitative findings emphasize the demand for sanitary pads and improved facilities, as well as the need for government intervention. The lack of formal MHM policies in schools, coupled with limited teacher training and resources, further complicates effective MHM. The study concludes that while some progress has been made, significant gaps remain, necessitating enhanced efforts from schools, government, and communities to ensure comprehensive MHM for all girls, ultimately improving their education and well-being.
Comparison of Performance of Some Classification Methods to Evaluate the Quality of Vegetables from its Morphology
Authors: Deb Joy , Bhattacharjee Dibyojyoti
Published: August 2024

One important aspect of Data Science is its ability to classify subjects into non-overlapping groups based on one or several input variables. Several methods and algorithms are available in the literature for classifying subjects based on the values of multiple observed variables. Such classification tools are Naive Bayesian Classifiers, Logistic Regression, Discriminant Analysis, k-nearest neighbourhood etc. This paper attempts to recognise if the morphological variables, identified either through literature review or from expert opinion, can be utilised to understand the quality of vegetables. Consequently, the current researchers obtained primary data about the morphology of the vegetables through experimentation. The outcome variable is the quality of the vegetables classified as eatable or not-eatable because of worm attack. Several classification methods are then compared for the classification exercise by building the model based on the training sample and testing the performance of the models in the holdout sample. Methods of classification performance statistics like sensitivity, specificity, precision etc. are used for their comparison. The study finds that Naive Bayes and Logistic Regression models perform better for this classification exercise. For example, only eggplant (brinjal) is considered for the study.
Generative Adversarial Networks in Anomaly Detection and Malware Detection: A Comprehensive Survey
Authors: Kc Bishal , Sapkota Shushant , Adhikari Ashish
Published: August 2024

The swiftly changing panorama of machine learning has observed first-rate leaps within the field of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). In the beginning, the implantation of a deep neural network seemed quite difficult and poses challenges. However, with the rapid development of huge processing power, different machine learning models such as Convolutional Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Networks, and GANs have emerged in the past few years. Following Ian Goodfellow’s proposed GANs model in 2014, there has been a huge increase in the research focused on Generative Adversarial Networks. In the present context, not only GANs are used in feature extraction, but it proves itself worthy in the domain of anomaly and malware detection having firmly established in this field. Therefore, in our research paper, we conducted a comprehensive survey of prior and current research attempts in anomaly and malware detection using GANs. This research paper aims to provides detailed insights to the reader about what types of GANs are used for anomaly and malware detection with a general overview of the different types of GANs. These results are provided by analyzing both past and present GAN surveys performed, along with detailed information regarding the datasets used in these surveyed papers. Furthermore, this paper also explores the potential future use of GANs to overcome the advancing threats and malware.
Artificial Neural Network Parameter Optimization: Improving Meteorological Data Predictions through Machine Learning
Authors: Kapucu Ceyhun , Akpolat Oğuz
Published: August 2024

This study aims to create an artificial neural network (ANN) based model to predict solar irradiance using open-sourced meteorological data. A neural network that is feed-forward with backpropagation was employed to build the model. A large combination of model parameters including learning algorithms, transfer functions, number of hidden layers, and neurons was used to customize the neural network. The data used in this study is a part of the publicly available dataset containing real outdoor measurements provided by The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL). The proposed model has been validated by measuring prediction errors using normalized mean squared error (NMSE) and prediction accuracies using regression value (R). The lowest value of the NMSE error was obtained with a neural network model based on three hidden layers employing 40, 8, and 5 neurons respectively. The R-value of this model was the highest among all models. The results have shown that the ascending/descending distribution of neurons in hidden layers is an important factor among other parameters.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF INNOVATION IMPLEMENTATION IN CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MOSCOW REGION ON THE EXAMPLE OF GBU MO MOSAVTODOR
Authors: Андреев Д.И.
Published: August 2024

Целью статьи является изучение взаимосвязи между концепциями инноваций в дорожном строительстве, технологическими инновациями, инновациями для внедрения более экологичных методов строительства и обслуживания дорог в научной литературе, а также анализ влияния инновационной активности на дорожную отрасль. Актуальность поставленной цели обусловлена тем, что дорожная отрасль была и остается одним из наиболее быстро развивающихся секторов экономики как в России, так и за ее пределами. Качественные дороги способствуют развитию промышленности, сельского хозяйства, торговли и повышению уровня жизни населения. Дорожная инфраструктура обеспечивает связь в В2В и В2С секторах, движение товаров и услуг, удовлетворяет потребности населения в мобильности, а развитая дорожная инфраструктура обеспечивает экономическую, продовольственную и прочие виды безопасности как отдельных регионов, так и государства в целом. Показано, что экономические эффекты от инноваций в строительной деятельности характерны для предприятий дорожного строительства всей отрасли, конкретные проявления которых зависят от сферы деятельности предприятия. Результатом исследования является выявленная положительная взаимосвязь между показателями инноваций в строительной деятельности, в частности, реализуемыми предприятием ГБУ МО «Мосавтодор» и уровнем социально-экономического развития Московской области.

The purpose of the article is to study the relationship between the concepts of innovation in road construction, technological innovations, innovations for the introduction of more environmentally friendly methods of road construction and maintenance in the scientific literature, as well as to analyze the impact of innovation activity on the road industry. The relevance of this goal is due to the fact that the road industry has been and remains one of the fastest growing sectors of the economy both in Russia and abroad. High-quality roads contribute to the development of industry, agriculture, trade and improve the standard of living of the population. The road infrastructure provides communication in the B2B and B2C sectors, the movement of goods and services, meets the needs of the population for mobility, and the developed road infrastructure provides economic, food and other types of security for both individual regions and the state as a whole. It is shown that the economic effects of innovations in construction activities are characteristic of road construction enterprises throughout the industry, the specific manifestations of which depend on the scope of the enterprise. The result of the study is the revealed positive relationship between the indicators of innovation in construction activities, in particular, implemented by the enterprise GBU MO «Mosavtodor» and the level of socio-economic development of the Moscow region.