bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Nutrient Expert assisted site-specific-nutrient-management: An alternative precision fertilization technology for maize-wheat cropping system in South-Asian Indo-Gangetic Plains
Authors: POONIYA VIJAY , JAT S L , CHOUDHARY ANIL K , SINGH A K , PARIHAR C M , BANA R S , SWARNALAKSHMI K , RANA K S
Published: August 2023

Site-specific-nutrient-management (SSNM)-nutrient expert (NE) is the recently developed precision nutrient management technology guided by decision-support system software for improving crop yields, environmental-quality and overall agricultural sustainability specifically in South-Asian Indo-Gangetic Plains Region (IGPR). SSNM-NE in maize-wheat cropping system (MWCS) assumes a great-significance to restore soil-fertility and enhance farm nutrient-use efficiency with minimal deleterious effects on environment. Therefore, an attempt was made to develop and standardize SSNM-NE technology in MWCS. Results indicated that system-productivity in terms of wheatequivalent yield (WEY) with SSNM-NE + FYM @ 5 tonnes/ha (9.60 Mg/ha) and with 125% recommended NPK(RDF) (9.33 Mg/ha) was ~38.8; 12.3% and 36.8; 9.8% higher over control and 100%RDF (2 yearsâ€™ av.), respectively. Among nutrient-management schedules, SSNM-NE + FYM registered highest available N, K and soil organic carbon (SOC) in 0-15 cm soil-depth which was closely followed by 125%RDF and SSNM treatments while plots under 125%RDF registered significantly highest available P over other treatments. SSNM-NE alongwith FYM led to highest soil microbial biomass carbon (SMBC) and dehydrogenase-activity which was 9.25 and 11.6% higher over 125%RDF. However, non-significant variation was observed in bulk density at both soil-depths (0â€“15; 15â€“30 cm). SSNM-NE +FYM experienced highest root-length density and root-surface area (RSA) in both crops followed by 125%RDF. SSNM-NE + FYM and SSNM-NE treatments exhibited significantly higher agronomicâ€“efficiency of applied-N and P over rest of the treatments in both crops. Overall, SSNM-NE in combination with FYM led to significant improvement in soil physico-chemical and microbial properties as well as nutrient use-efficiencies; which assume paramount importance for long-term soil productivity that may translate into sustained MWCS productivity in South-Asian IGPR. Besides, this SSNM-NE decision support system software is easy to handle and operationalizable by the field extension functionaries, progressive farmers and through custom hiring services to illiterate and resource poor farmingclientele at village level in developing world.
Design and development of tractor operated onion set planter
Authors: RATHINAKUMARI A CAROLIN , JESUDAS D MANOHAR
Published: August 2023

The paper describes the design and development of planter for planting onion sets of aggregatum group onions Onion (Allium cepa L.) in close-spacing. The onion set planter developed consisted of onion set planting unit, seed hopper, standard three point hitch for mounting to tractor, main frame, furrow opener, ground wheel, and drive transmission mechanism. The onion set planter was evaluated in the laboratory for its performance. The performance indices namely multiple index, miss index, quality of feed index, precision, mean and standard deviation of onion set planter were 0.05, 0.18, 0.77, 0.27, 11.71 and 5.22 cm’ respectively. The precision of 0.27 was in the acceptable region for indicating the encouraging performance of planter in terms of planting single sets. The tractor operated onion set planter was tested in the field for its performance. The onion sets were graded into four grades. All the four grades of the onion sets were planted by the prototype onion set planter. Plant to plant spacings were 9.34±1.530, 10.35±2.162, 11.50±2.305 and 12.64±2.758 cm for the grades I(2-3 g weight), II(3-4 g weight), III(4-5 g weight) and IV(5-6 g weight) on 12 DAP respectivety. The field capacity of the onion set planter was 0.15 ha./h. The cost of operation was Rs.` 4 150/ha. The cost saved by using onion planter over manual planting was about 30%.
Evaluation of genetic diversity of 22 rice (Oryza sativa) landraces native to northern Iran in terms of some germination components and growth indices
Authors: ELYASI SAMANEH , MOLLASADEGHI VAHID , ABDOLLAHI SHAPOUR
Published: August 2023

Increasing population and limited arable lands has perpetuated the efforts to improve yield per unit area through various methods such as sophisticated agronomical operations, selection of productive and tolerant genotypes and improving germination components. In order to study genetic diversity of 22 rice (Oryza sativa L.) landraces native to northern part of the country in terms of germination components and of some growth indices, an experiment was conducted at laboratory of agriculture faculty of Islamic Azad University, Ardabil branch, as randomized complete blocks design with three replications, in year 2011. Estimation of phenotypic and genotypic coefficients for various traits revealed that genotypes being studied were more genetically diverse in terms of FGP, GI, GRI, Rs, VI, seedling length, radicle length and total fresh weight of sample than in terms of other traits. Study genotypes were classified into four groups using cluster analysis. Mean squares between the groups were significant for all the traits except for ratio of radicle length to seedling length. Germination indices were more heritable than traits associated with growth indices. Results from cluster analysis showed that group 2 including genotypes numbered 2, 16, 5, 14, 22 and 6, had the highest values for all the traits and was in average status in terms of traits such as MGT, Rs, MDG and ratio of radicle length to seedling length and consequently was recognized as the best group.
Growth parameter study in Camelina sativa, a potential biofuel crop, under in-vitro culture conditions
Authors: KUMARI MAYA , KHALID HAYA , NASIM M
Published: August 2023

The present study was conducted with the aim to find the effect of in vitro culture conditions on growth parameters, viz. germination, growth vigour, cotyledon opening, true leaf emergence, plant water content, shoot fresh weight, dry weight and leaf weight ratio of Camelina sativa (cv Calena). It was found that there was no significant difference with respect to germination (almost 100%) in all the media (water agar, half MS and full MS) but the rate of germination measured as Timson index significantly differed. In water agar the rate of germination was 95.42% in full MS 86.9% and in half MS 83.33%. Emergence of true leaf and growth vigour was highest in full MS as compared to half MS and water agar. There was significant difference in rate of germination, cotyledon opening, true leaf emergence, plant water content, fresh weight, dry weight and leaf weight ratio in all media. Shoot length was maximum (4.5 cm) in MS medium with highest fresh weight and dry weight (0.35 mg; 0.023 mg) as compared to half MS (0.204 mg; 0.017 mg) and water agar (0.031 mg; 0.014 mg). When explants (hypocotyl, leaf segment, nodes and shoot tip) collected from in vitro seedlings were cultured in MS with 1-5 mg/l BAP, 4 BAP gave best response for shoot tip and nodal explants followed by other combinations in descending order (100%, 88%, 82%, 77%, 73% in 4 BAP, 5 BAP, 3 BAP, 2 BAP and 1 BAP respectively). Other explants responded by enlargement and curling with little or no callus and eventually turned brown and necrotic. The preliminary results obtained in the present study shows the in vitro response of Camelina sativa, which can be used further for in vitro abiotic stress studies and genetic manipulation studies.
Rooting behaviour of chickpea (Cicer arietinum) as affected by soil compaction levels in Vertisol of central India
Authors: CHOUDHARY K , MOHANTY M , SINHA NISHANT K , RAWAT A , HATI K M , SAHA RITESH , SOMASUNDARAM J , CHAUDHARY R S
Published: August 2023

Soil compaction may restrict deep root growth and adversely affect plant access to sub-soil layer. Therefore it is important to study rooting behaviour of crops to soil compaction that are imparted on it naturally or artificially. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of soil compaction levels by varying the soil bulk density (BD) on rooting parameters and to model the root growth to understand the dynamics of rooting behaviour of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). Compaction level treatments, i.e. BDs were (i) 1.2, (ii) 1.4, (iii) 1.5 and (iv) 1.6 Mg/m3. When BD was increased from 1.2 Mg/m3 to 1.6 Mg/m3, there was 58% and 44% reduction in plant height of JG 11 and JG 130, respectively. There was 59% and 45% reduction in root length of JG 11 and JG 130, with increase in BD from 1.2 Mg/m3 to 1.6 Mg/m3. On an average, an increase in BD by 0.1 unit resulted in 19.34 and 19.11% decrease in root main axis length of JG 11 and JG 130, respectively. There was a negative correlation between root penetration rate and soil BD (R2 = 0.88). The critical growth limiting BD for chickpea was found to be 1.89 Mg/m3 in our study. The logistic growth model was fitted well with the observed dataset obtained from study with R2 of 0.98** (P < 0.01). In this study, the chickpea variety JG 130 proved to be better than JG 11 while selecting chickpea cultivars for highly compacted soils.
Evaluation of alternative tillage and crop establishment methods in rice (Oryza sativa) cultivation
Authors: KUMAR ANIL , HOODA VIRENDER SINGH , RANI VIJAYA , MUKESH S , SHEOKAND RAMNIWAS , SINGH AJIT
Published: August 2023

A two-year field study was conducted during 2011 and 2012 at Karnal (Haryana), to evaluate tillage and crop establishment (TCE) options with an objective to improve yield, water productivity and profitability in rice (Oryza sativa L.). The TCE methods had a significant effect on rice yields. Grain yield of mechanically transplanted rice (MTR) in puddled soil was significantly higher (10-22%) than all the other treatments in both the years of study. Conventional till direct seeded rice (CT-DSR) and zero-till direct seeded rice (ZT-DSR) consumed 12-17% less water as compared to puddled transplanted (manual or mechanical) rice during 2011, whereas during 2012, it consumed 5- 9% more water than puddled transplanted rice. DSR (CT or ZT) and mechanical transplanting (under both puddled and unpuddled conditions) resulted in a labour saving of 7-8% and 6-12% as compared to manual puddled transplanting, respectively. The benefit: cost ratio was highest in MTR in puddled soil followed by ZT-DSR and was minimum in mechanically transplanted rice in unpuddled soil. Energy output: input ratio was highest in MTR (4.1) in puddled soil followed by manual transplanting (3.7) and was minimum in MTR in unpuddled soil (3.2).
Design, development and performance evaluation of garlic bulb (Allium sativum) breaker for planting material production
Authors: CHANNABASAMMA B B , RATHINAKUMARI A CAROLIN , KUMARAN G SENTHIL
Published: August 2023

Garlic (Allium sativum L.) is one of the important bulb crops grown and used as a spice in culinary ingredient as it adds to the taste and flavour in a wide range of food preparations. It also has medicinal properties. Garlic is propagated by single clove. Conventionally, garlic cloves are separated by rubbing the bulb between palms, against jute bags or by beating with a wooden stick. These methods are very laborious and time consuming. Hence, a garlic bulb breaker to break and separate cloves from the whole garlic bulb was designed and developed. The garlic bulb breaker consisted of feeding chute, rubber padded rollers (two stages), blower, outlets for cloves and skins, main frame, power and power transmission system. The garlic bulb breaker was evaluated with three types of rubber padding material: plain-plain, button-button and corrugated-corrugated, four clearances between the rollers: 15, 18, 21 and 24 mm and three peripheral speed of rollers: 25.92, 34.56 and 43.2 m/min. Germination experiments were conducted to study the quality of garlic cloves as planting material with the garlic cloves separated by the machine. Highest breaking efficiency of 75% was obtained with corrugated type rubber padding material at an optimum clearance of 18-21 mm clearance between rollers and at 43.2 m/min peripheral speed of rollers. Minimum damage of 0 to 0.7%% and clove loss of 1.08% were observed at optimized parameters. The garlic cloves separated by the developed machine had 100% germination. The breaking capacity of machine was 195 kg/hr. The operating cost of the machine Rs.` 0.3/kg against Rs.` 2.25/kg by manual clove separation.
The standardization of method and time of propagation in guava (Psidium guajava)
Authors: RANI SOHNIKA , SHARMA AKASH , WALI V K , BAKSHI PARSHANT , AHMED SHAHNAWAZ
Published: August 2023

The present investigation on the standardization of method and time of propagation in guava (Psidium guajava L.) was experimented during four different months, viz. June, July, August and September with four different methods, i.e. cuttings, air layering, patch budding and wedge grafting during the year 2012-13. It was observed that among all propagation methods, patch budding performed during 15 to 21 August showed highest per cent success (92.07%) recorded after 90 days of propagation. After 180 days of guava propagation, maximum number of new shoots per plant (8.97), number of leaves/plant (22.39), scion thickness (1.34 cm) were recorded in wedge grafting performed during 15 to 21 September while, air layering during 15 to 21 August took minimum days to sprout (11.75) with maximum increase in plant height (61.89 cm).
Varietal characterization of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) based on morphological descriptions
Authors: SINGH B , CHAUBEY T , UPADHYAY D K , JHA AASTIK , PANDEY S D , SANWAL S K
Published: August 2023

A total of 36 cultivars of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] were grouped for 31 morphological characters (17 visual and 14 quantitative) adopted as per DUS guidelines. All the cultivars showed similar expression for each characters over the four consecutive year (kharif, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013) depicting the stability of cultivars. None of the attributes showed intra-varietal variations. Three cultivars, i.e. Azad Bhindi 3, Kashi Lalima and VROR 159 showed red stem colour while others have green stem colour. No. 315 showed first flower at less than 5 nodes while SB 2, Arka Abhay, Kashi Vibhuti, Kashi Pragati, Kashi Lila and Perkins Long Green exhibited first flower at 5-8 nodes, whereas other cultivars expressed first flower appeared at more than 8 nodes. Cultivars Pusa A-4, Kashi Leela and Punjab Padmini were early in flowering (<35 days) while SB 2, Arka Anamika, Punjab 8, Kashi Pragati, HRB 55, Varsha Uphar, Hisar Naveen and Arka Abhay were medium (35-45 days), whereas other cultivars were late (>45 days) in flowering. Purple leaf vein colour was observed in 7 cultivars, viz. Susthira, Arka Anamika, Azad Bhindi 3, Kashi Lalima, Punjab Padmini, No. 315 and Perkins Long Green and the other cultivars depicted green leaf vein colour. Inside purple base colour of petal was exhibited in eight cultivars, viz. SB 2, No. 136, Susthira, Arka Anamika, Azad Bhindi 2, HRB 55, Azad Bhindi 1 and Punjab 7 while the other cultivars showed both side purple base colour on both side of petal. Light green fruit colour was observed in 8 cultivars, viz. GO 2, GJO 3, Azad Bhindi 2, Dl-87-5, Arka Abhay, VRO-3, Pusa Sawani and BO 2, whereas Azad Bhindi 3 and Kashi Lalima had light red fruit colour and rest of cultivars showed green fruit colour. Length of fruit (cm) at marketable stage (four days after anthesis) varied from small to long in the cultivars studied. Only one cultivar SB-2 have small fruit length while Susthira, Varsha Uphar, Kashi Vibhuti, Dl-87-5 and No.136 showed long fruit length. Rest cultivars showed medium fruit length. Only three cultivars, viz. Susthira, No. 315, and Kashi Vibhuti exhibited short plant height (<90cm). Majority of the cultivars were classified under medium (90-120cm) and tall (>120cm) plant height group.
Combining ability analysis in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus)
Authors: SINGH B , GOSWAMI AAKANSHA
Published: August 2023

An experiment on okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] was conducted with 20 genotypes in 17 line × 3 testers fashion during 2012-2013 to procure 51 F1s and 51 F2s in RBD with three replications at HRC, Department of Horticulture, SVPUA&T, Meerut, to study the combining ability of various agronomic and economically important traits for genetic improvement and their effect in the population. Among the parents under study IC 218872 for plant height, VRO 5 for days to flowering, plant height, length of internode and yield/plant showed higher gca effect, whereas crosses IC 306053 × Parbhani Kranti (PK), C 7801 × Parbhani Kranti (PK), Azad Bhindi 2 × Parbhani Kranti (PK), BO 2 × Azad Krishna, FB 10 × Parbhani Kranti (PK) and VRO 1668 × Azad Krishna were showed significant positive effect for more than one character indicating their utility in further breeding programme. The best parents and their crosses are utilized in breeding programme for the improvement of yield components.
Pendampingan Peningkatan Kapasitas Kader Posyandu Remaja Uswatun Hasanah Desa Cikunir Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Singaparna
Authors: Susanti Santi , Agustini Fenty , Nurfitriani Dewi Dina , Rosmiati Tita
Published: August 2023

Introduction: Adolescent Reproductive Health Service is an activity and/or a series of activities aimed at adolescents in the context of maintaining reproductive health.Youth Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) is a form of Community-Based Health Efforts (UKBM) that is managed and organized from, by, for and with the community, including youth, in the implementation of health development, in order to empower the community and provide convenience in obtaining health services for adolescents to improve health status and adolescent healthy life skills. In Cikunir Village, Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency, there is a youth Posyandu which has been running for 2 years. Based on information from youth cadres, there are 3 cadres who are not active. In this regard, it is necessary to recruit new youth cadres and enhance the capacity of youth cadres to increase their role in the implementation of youth posyandu.
Objective: The purpose of this service was The purpose of this service was increase the capacity of youth posyandu cadres in managing posyandu.The target of the activity included youth posyandu cadres, prospective youth posyandu cadres from each hamlet and youth posyandu working groups in Cikunir village.
Method: This public service was conducted by Observational method.
Result: The results of the activity obtained increased knowledge of cadres about adolescent reproductive health counseling materials and increased youth skills in implementing the 5 table posyandu system and examination anthropometry.
Conclusion: Cadre assistance is able to improve the knowledge and skills of cadres in the implementation of the Youth Integrated Service Post.
Examining the Psychological Burden of Diabetes Mellitus: The Association and Relationship between Depression, Anxiety, and Diabetes Mellitus. A Systematic Reviewr
Authors: Zahra Ali  , Abdelrahman Ahmed Abaza  , Aneeque Jamil  , Sai Dheeraj Gutlapalli  , Marya Khalid Ali  , Mrinal Jaya Prakash Oble  , Shamsun Nahar Sonia  , Sherie George  , Srushti Rajesh Shahi  , Pousette Hamid
Published: August 2023

Diabetes Mellitus is a global health issue, and the rising prevalence of depression and anxiety among individuals with diabetes poses a significant concern. Metabolic disturbances in diabetes can potentially impact psychological well-being. The study aims to determine the prevalence of depression, and anxiety, and explore the relationship between these mental health conditions and diabetes.
Uluslararası Korumada Çok Vatandaşlık Meselesine Genel Bakış
Authors: VURAL ÇELENK Belkis
Published: August 2023

Prensip olarak bir kişi vatandaşlık bağı ile bağlı olduğu ülkenin sağladığı ulusal korumadan yararlanır. Eğer bu ulusal koruma kişiye sağlanmaz ise orada bu korumayı ikame edecek uluslararası koruma gündeme gelmektedir. Özellikle uluslararası korumanın amacına bakıldığında birden çok vatandaşlığa sahip kişiler için uygulanır bir koruma olmadığı düşünülebilir. Birden çok vatandaşlığın varlığında, somut olayda fiili durumlar dikkate alınmaksızın uluslararası koruma otomatik olarak reddolunmamalıdır. Vatandaşlığın görünürde olduğu ancak etkili şekilde bir vatandaşlık olup olmadığı, uluslararası koruma değerlendirmesi özelinde, vatandaşı olduğu ülkeye giriş hakkı, o ülkede ikamet hakkı gibi haklar sağlayıp sağlamadığı özelinde değerlendirme konusu yapılmalıdır.

Bu çalışmada çok vatandaşlık konusu ile giriş yapılacak olup uluslararası koruma başvurusu halinde birden fazla vatandaşlık meselesine ilişkin genel bir değerlendirmede bulunulacaktır.
Análisis sobre la criminalización a los indígenas de la organización Tucayta procesados durante las protestas sociales de octubre del 2019 en el Cantón Cañar
Authors: Huerta Chimborazo Lizbeth Dolores , Macas Gutama Cristian Ramón
Published: August 2023

La presente investigación tiene como finalidad analizar la criminalización a la que sometieron a los dirigentes indígenas e indígenas de la Organización Tukayta “Tukuy Cañar Ayllukunapa Tantanakuy” perteneciente de la Provincia, Parroquia y Cantón Cañar por ejercer sus derechos constitucionales con acciones en las protestas sociales convocadas por la CONAIE en octubre del 2019 por las decisiones del gobierno en turno Lenin Moreno de ratificar el decreto 883 que consistía en la “incrementación del precio de la gasolina y el Diesel ”, en tal virtud es necesario el análisis de los preceptos de la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos acerca del ejercicio de las protestas sociales indígenas y la vulneración de sus derechos humanos en base al artículo 66 numeral 6-13 y el artículo 98 de la Constitución del Ecuador en el que se reconoce “el derecho a opinar, expresar, el derecho a asociarse, reunirse, derecho a manifestar de forma libre y voluntaria y el derecho a la resistencia frente a acciones u omisiones del poder público…”
Dezvoltarea durabila prin abordarea STEM a educatiei si a competentelor secolului XXI
Authors: Tripon Cristina
Published: August 2023

Organizata in jurul a patru teme principale: competentele secolului XXI, educatia STEM, sustenabilitatea si educatia durabila, cartea debuteaza prin examinarea importantei dezvoltarii durabile si descrierea indicatorilor de realizare, prin descifrarea competentelor secolului XXI si a modului in care acestea sunt legate de dezvoltarea durabila. Apoi analizeaza rolul educatiei STEM pentru a permite dezvoltarea acestor competente si modul in care practicile educationale pot fi abordate pentru o dezvoltare sustenabila. In cadrul actual, exista foarte putine resurse stiintifice care abordeaza aceste tematici, gradul de originalitate fiind unul generos. Cartea ofera perspective asupra contextelor educationale existente, indeplinind o sursa de inspiratie pentru cei interesati sa dezvolte modalitati noi si inovatoare de predare a sustenabilitatii si a competentelor secolului XXI. Explorand modurile in care aceste concepte au fost aplicate in diverse contexte, cititorii pot obtine informatii valoroase despre modul in care acestea ar putea fi aplicate in contexte noi, educationale. Acest lucru poate contribui la fundamentarea unor noi abordari ale predarii si evaluarii, precum si a altor domenii de cercetare.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Madrasah Diniyah Putri Pondok Pesantren Qodratullah Langkan Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Rahmania Vanesha , Berlian Saudi , Kurniawan Anton , Puspitasari Putri
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh lingkungan dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di Madrasah Diniyah Putri Pondok Pesantren Qodratullah Langkan Kabupaten Banyuasin. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian penyebaran kuesioner, metode analisis metode deskriptif dan regrensi berganda. Hasil penelitian melakukan penyebaran kuesioner kepada 40 responden. Uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas kuesioner atas lingkungan, motivasi, dan kinerja, temuan penelitian pengaruh lingkungan kerja berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh persamaan regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS 23.  “Ada pengaruh signifikan baik secara simultan ataupun parsial antara lingkungan dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru Madrasah Diniyah Putri Pondok Pesantren Qodratullah Langkan Kabupaten Banyuasin“. Saran yang dapat diberikan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kinerja guru akan semakin meningkat ketika faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi berpengaruh secara selaras dan positif.
Pengaruh Harga, Minat dan Iklan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Oriflame (Studi Kasus Mahasiswi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sumatera Selatan)
Authors: Oktavianti Santi , Dekas Rikkie , Noprian  , Teuku Muhammad Haqiqi  , Malinda Tengku
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Harga, Minat dan Iklan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Oriflame dengan studi kasus mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 215 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitasnya. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda, pengujian kelayakan model dan pengujian hipotesis dengan bantuan SPPS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga (X1), minat (X2) dan iklan (X3) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. (Y) untuk produk Oriflame
FOSTERING ECONOMIC RESILIENCE THROUGH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES: EVIDENCE FROM MANUFACTURING SECTOR COMPANIES IN SRI LANKA
Authors: Nuwan  , Bandara  , Hassen  , Perera
Published: August 2023

This study examines the role of corporate governance practices (CGPs) in fostering economic resilience within the manufacturing sector companies in Sri Lanka. Economic resilience is a crucial aspect of sustainable economic development, enabling organizations to withstand and recover from adverse events or disruptions. Corporate governance, on the other hand, represents the mechanisms and processes through which companies are directed and controlled, influencing their performance and stability. Using data from ten manufacturing companies (n=10) listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) this research analyzes the relationship between corporate governance practices and economic resilience in the context of the manufacturing sector in Sri Lanka. The study utilizes quantitative measures, such as board size, board independence, board gender diversity, the existence of an audit committee, the existence of a nomination committee, board meetings, and CEO duality to measure CGPs, and manufacturing sector performance as a mediating variable. Economic resilience was used as the considered as the outcome variable. Relevant data were extracted from the annual reports of the chosen companies for the period from 2015 to 2019. Finally, 50 observations were used for the data analysis. The Pearson correlation test was executed to determine the relationship between CGPs, manufacturing sector performance, and economic resilience. Multiple regression analysis was performed to determine the explanatory power of the combination of these three segments. The findings highlight that manufacturing sector performance has a negative correlation with fiscal deficit to GDP which means that manufacturing sector performance increases and the budget deficit goes down which impacts on economic resilience of the country. The regression results suggest that board gender diversity has a significant relationship with manufacturing sector performance and the performance of the manufacturing sector. Moreover, the performance of listed manufacturing companies has a mediating effect on the economic resilience of the country and CGPs. The insights from this study provide valuable guidance for policymakers, regulators, and manufacturing sector companies in Sri Lanka, enabling them to prioritize and implement corporate governance reforms that enhance economic resilience.
Frieden und Macht
Authors: Stümke Volker
Published: August 2023

This collection of essays discusses fundamental questions concerning political ethics from the perspective of a Lutheran theologist with a focus to detect and answer current challenges of peace ethics. Luther's "doctrine of the two governments", his understanding of vocation, and his concept of cooperation provide useful stimulus for a modern perspective on peace and power.
Geistliche Zusammenkünfte im System Altenheim
Authors: Arnold Julia
Published: August 2023

In institutions for the care of the elderly, celebrated church services and devotions are places of lived Christian piety. Spiritual gatherings are part of the overall system of the respective institution and are influenced by the conditions present there. Within the framework of an empirical study, leaders of devotions and church services were interrogated in depth about this field of practice. The present evaluation provides detailed results and classifies them practically and theologically. With this comprehensive study, those who hold devotions and church services or lead facilities for the care of the elderly are encouraged to embrace and appreciate spiritual gatherings within the system of their homes and to shape them in connection with all those involved. The study thus provides for the first time an empirically sound basis for the future development of aids in church service and opportunities for training in spiritual gatherings in the care of the elderly.
Der eine Sendungsdienst der Kirche
Authors: Jansson Andreas C.
Published: August 2023

The relationship between evangelism and service, proclamation and social engagement, word and deed has been the subject of controversial debates in several theological discourses for many centuries. This topic presents itself again and again in different forms, both internationally as well as in the German-speaking protestant discourse. “Der eine Sendungsdienst der Kirche” is a contribution to the German-protestant discussion – yet in light of worldwide, ecumenical and intercultural perspectives, identified in particular by the South African missiologist David J. Bosch. Moreover, it is a plea for a holistic understanding of the mission and service of the church beyond a service-forgotten mission as well as a mission-forgotten service.
Öffentliches Christentum im europäischen Ernstfall
Authors: Meyer Lukas David
Published: August 2023

This study examines the role of churches in the recent phase of European unification. The starting point are the constitutional, financial and migration crises of the 21st century. Churches were challenged to express their stance on Europe in these crises. In nine case studies, Catholicism, Protestantism and Orthodoxy are examined in their contextual relationship to the EU. The study argues for a Europeanized approach to Public Christianity. The guiding principles of the conciliar process – peace, justice and integrity of creation – are central here. They mark the importance of Public Christianity for contemporary Europe.
Heterogenität und Inklusion
Authors: Hong Sungsoo
Published: August 2023

Discourses on heterogeneity and inclusion have meanwhile reached a significant density and complexity, so that the entire topography is hardly manageable. Against this background, this study is conceived as a meta-study in order to include the ongoing discourse itself as an object of research and to systematically reconstruct them. The aim is therefore to make the meanings, impulses and focal points of each discourse as well as their problems and limits visible. In addition, it should also contribute to the interdisciplinary interconnection between educational science and religious education.
Aesthetic-Therapeutic Component of the Harmonious Development of a Personality in Ukrainian and Polish Pedagogy in the Late 19th-20th Century
Authors: Fediy Olga , Miroshnichenko Tetiana , Silchuk Olesia
Published: August 2023

The article deals with a retrospective analysis of the content of the aesthetic-therapeutic component of the formation of a creative harmonious personality in Ukrainian and Polish pedagogy in the late nineteenth – twentieth century. It is defined the essence of aesthetic therapy as an integrative humanistic technology of activating the emotional sphere of a personality with the aim of providing psychologically comfortable conditions for creative personal fulfi lment. The problem of individual creative and spiritual development of a child by means of aesthetic therapy is highlighted in the views of prominent national humanist-educators (A. Makarenko, Ya. Korczak, S. Rusova, V. Sukhomlynskyi). It is proven that the most characteristic features of Ukrainian and Polish folk pedagogy are high aestheticization, Christian-spiritual and extreme nature-based content, that are fully consistent with the basic postulates of the aesthetic-therapeutic concept of personality formation.
Reflexões sobre os desafios enfrentados pelos estudantes de fisioterapia e a importância da formação continuada na prática clínica
Authors: Cordeiro Macêdo Ana Maria , Minervino Silva Débora , dos Santos Silva Luciene , Guedes Chaves Marcelo Henrique
Published: August 2023

A fisioterapia é uma profissão da área da saúde que tem como objetivo promover a saúde e prevenir e tratar doenças por meio de técnicas físicas, como exercícios terapêuticos, massagem e fisioterapia respiratória. A formação do fisioterapeuta é um processo complexo que envolve a aquisição de conhecimentos teóricos e práticos para que possam atuar de forma eficiente na área da saúde. Para enfrentar esses desafios, é importante que os estudantes de fisioterapia desenvolvam habilidades de autoaprendizagem e busquem aprimorar seus conhecimentos e habilidades através de cursos, congressos e outras atividades de formação continuada. Nesse contexto, a formação continuada torna-se fundamental para o desenvolvimento de habilidades específicas em diferentes áreas de atuação da fisioterapia. Ademais, é importante ressaltar que a formação continuada não se limita apenas à aquisição de novos conhecimentos teóricos, mas também inclui o desenvolvimento de habilidades socioemocionais e éticas. Como profissionais da saúde, os fisioterapeutas precisam estar preparados para lidar com situações desafiadoras e estressantes no ambiente de trabalho, além de se manterem éticos e comprometidos com a qualidade dos serviços prestados. Em resumo, a formação do fisioterapeuta é um processo contínuo e complexo, que exige o desenvolvimento de habilidades teóricas e práticas específicas, além do comprometimento com a formação continuada ao longo de toda a carreira profissional.
Reflexões sobre a efetividade na garantia de direitos aos hipossuficientes e vulneráveis pela Defensoria Pública do Ceará
Authors: Guedes Jackson , Belém Alexandre Ferreira Andersson
Published: August 2023

A pesquisa bibliográfica e descritiva, analisa a efetividade no atendimento da garantia dos direitos individuais e coletivos dos hipossuficientes e vulneráveis pela Defensoria Pública do Ceará-DP/CE de 2016 a 2021. A Pesquisa Nacional da Defensoria Pública, em 2021, apontou 351 Defensores Públicos na DP/CE em 2020, aumento de 123,57% em relação a 2003. Nesse aspecto, 63,6% dos interiores, 84 Comarcas, não tem Defensores Públicos. Em relação ao perfil dos mesmos, 52,7% são do sexo masculino, e 59,2% se declararam brancos. Quanto à escolaridade, 52,6% se formaram em universidades públicas, 84,2% dos mesmos estão na faixa etária de 30 a 50 anos. Socioeconomicamente 59,7% deles provêm de núcleos familiares com renda acima de 4 salários mínimos. A DP/CE tem 106 servidores extraquadros, um crescimento de 39,5% em relação a 2008 quando a DP/CE possuía 76 servidores, atualmente conta com 271 estagiários. Quando realizada a análise da razão entre o número de servidores e o número de membros da Defensoria Pública, Ministério Público e Poder Judiciário, os dados indicam que para cada Juiz/Desembargador do Tribunal de Justiça-CE há 7,3 servidores, enquanto que para a DP/CE para cada Defensor Público há apenas 0,3 servidores.
Sistemas de informação em saúde: contribuições para a gestão da saúde pública brasileira
Authors: Alves Amorim Sousa Karinna
Published: August 2023

Objetivou-se refletir sobre a utilização dos Sistemas de Informação em Saúde para a gestão da saúde pública brasileira. Trata-se de estudo descritivo, reflexivo elaborado a partir de leituras sobre Sistemas de Informação em Saúde-SIS, disponíveis em artigos científicos nas bases eletrônicas de dados: LILACS, PUBMED/MEDLINE e IBEC. Caracteriza-se como abordagem qualitativa, com análise descritiva dividida em duas categorias analíticas: “SIS como tecnologia para o aprimoramento da gestão dos serviços públicos de saúde brasileiros” e “desafios para utilização dos SIS na prática dos profissionais de saúde”. Os SIS são ferramentas importantes para o diagnóstico de situações de saúde, com propósito de originar intervenções apropriadas às necessidades da população, No entanto, existem desafios em laborar com esses sistemas no Brasil, e por este motivo, a necessidade de discussão da ocorrência destas limitações a partir da classificação: Individual; Programática; Tecnológica. Os desafios à sistematização e melhoria dos SIS na prática dos profissionais de saúde e da gestão podem ser considerados como um processo em consolidação frente à freqüência de atualizações que os mesmos sofrem e a constante inserção de novos e mais sofisticados sistemas.
Revisão integrativa sobre polimorfismos genéticos associados ao diabetes
Authors: Borges da Silva Souza Kamylla , Coelho Silva Rodrigo , Melo Rodrigues Flávia
Published: August 2023

Esse estudo é uma revisão integrativa que teve como objetivo a caracterização da produção cientifica sobre polimorfismos genéticos associados ao diabetes. A síntese de estudos sobre polimorfismos genéticos associados ao diabetes possui relevância em constituir uma oportunidade para a identificação de genes associados ao diabetes, além de um pensar crítico dos estudos sobre polimorfismos genéticos associados a esta doença que acomete milhões de indivíduos em todo o mundo. Foi utilizada a base de dados SciELO para o levantamento dos estudos. Um total de 107 artigos foram encontrados na base de dados SciELO, deste total 62 artigos foram selecionados após alguns não se encaixarem nos critérios de inclusão e exclusão estabelecidos para este estudo. Não houve um aumento significativo dos estudos nos últimos anos acerca do tema polimorfismos genéticos associados ao diabetes, mas permitiu identificar os genes que mais foram estudados, e uma tendência na publicação de artigos dentro da área de genética e biologia molecular. Foi possível identificar ainda os principais periódicos que publicaram sobre esse tema, além de apresentar lacunas referente as pesquisas sobre esse assunto.
Foro para el Desarrollo del Pensamiento Crítico del Curso de Gestión de Información
Authors: Llamas Rodríguez Verónica Teresa , Llanos Ramírez María del Carmen , Feria Lujan Lorenza
Published: August 2023

La educación superior ha respondido a las exigencias de la sociedad y de la modernidad, involucrando en los procesos educativo el uso de las tecnologías y el internet, sin embargo, la tecnología no resulta lo suficientemente útil cuando se repiten viejas prácticas conductuales y de memorización. En este proyecto se reflexiona sobre la importancia del diseño de estrategias pedagógicas como los foros académicos que propicien el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico en el curso de gestión de información. La metodología utilizada se centra en sesiones de grupos focalizados con docentes y directivos de las unidades de aprendizaje de Desarrollo de Habilidades del Pensamiento y de Tecnologías de Comunicación y Gestión de Información que enriquecieron con su opinión este proyecto.
Retos ante la Globalización de Negocios Familiares en Tepic: Caso Taxis Amarillos
Authors: Carmona Peña Griselda , Beltrán Gómez Luz Lilian , Haro Beas José Francisco , Beltrán Gómez Irma Yolanda
Published: August 2023

Con la llegada de Uber a la Ciudad de Tepic, existe gran incertidumbre por parte delos concesionarios de Taxis Amarillos, pues consideran que se verán afectados sus ingresosy los de su familia con la amenazante competencia internacional, para poder tomar accioneses necesario conocer la opinión de la comunidad, de clientes reales y clientes potenciales,por tanto esta investigación se enfoca a determinar las preferencias de la población entre 20y 45 años de edad, (consideradas edades en las que principalmente se usa el servicio) y asímedir el impacto real que generará esta competencia, planteando propuestas que permitanafrontar la situación y poder mantener a los Taxis Amarillos como primera opción deservicio en la Ciudad de Tepic
Análisis del uso de las TIC´S en la práctica docente en el Área de Ciencias Básicas e Ingenierías de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit
Authors: Ramírez Pérez Lucía , Avalos Flores Imelda , Cruz Rivera Delfino
Published: August 2023

En la actualidad se busca la calidad en la educación, los Programas Educativos delÁrea de Ciencias Básicas de Ingenierías (ACBI), dependiente de la UniversidadAutónoma de Nayarit (UAN), se preparan para ser evaluados, por los OrganismosAcreditadores para ofrecer una educación de calidad para los estudiantes que ingresan aesta Área. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo identificar en qué frecuencia sonaplicadas las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC´S) y cuáles de estás sonintegradas en la práctica Docente.
Actitudes, uso y conocimientos de las TIC en Estudiantes del Programa de Ingeniero Agrónomo de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit
Authors: Aburto González Circe Aidín
Published: August 2023

El objetivo del estudio fue identificar las actitudes, usos y conocimientos de lasTecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (TIC) de los alumnos del Programa deIngeniero Agrónomo de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit. Se utilizó un enfoquecuantitativo con diseño no experimental transversal descriptivo. La población fue de 300alumnos con una muestra probabilística de 166 alumnos. Los resultados indican que el 51% de los alumnos están completamente de acuerdo en que las TIC son una herramientaefectiva para el estudiante en su aprendizaje, el 49 % está completamente de acuerdo enque hay que introducir las TIC en la universidad y el 48 % está completamente de acuerdode la utilidad de las TIC en proceso educacional
Proyecto integral educativo social en la Unidad Académica de Contaduría y Administración. UAN
Authors: Contreras Irma Leticia , Simancas Altieri Ileana Margarita , Carmona Peña Griselda , Gómez Martínez Cesar Rafael
Published: August 2023

Este proyecto educativo integrador social, se aplicó en la Unidad Académica de Contaduría y Administración de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit con la finalidad de reunir la parte de responsabilidad social junto con los conocimientos y habilidades adquiridos (técnicas contables y administrativas) de los alumnos, y la aplicación de los mismos en diferentes áreas como son orfanatos, asilos de ancianos y hospitales; ayudando de esta manera a tomar acción a favor de la comunidad partiendo de los conocimientos y técnicas entregados en el aula y dejando así una acción a la sociedad.
Outsourcing en materia laboral
Authors: Valle Escobedo Rocío Mabeline , Valle Escobedo Héctor David , Torres Flores Rogelio , Carrillo Herrera Gabriel
Published: August 2023

Al hablar de Outsourcing se presenta una problemática muy particular en virtud deque para los trabajadores es un poco difícil entender quién es finalmente su patrón, loanterior porque reciben en ocasiones indicaciones de ejecutivos de la empresa contratantede los servicios; para las empresas esta figura representa una estrategia de negocios, através de ellas las organizaciones buscan evitar el pago de las prestaciones laborales enbeneficio de los trabajadores. El enfoque de esta investigación es descriptiva, mediante unproceso de recopilación bibliográfica y documental, consultando libros, revistas, bases de datos electrónicas y proyectos de investigación; ante la información obtenida se seleccionó aquella que por su contenido embonaba con el presente tema.
El divorcio sin causa en el sur de Nayarit, concepto, evolución y tendencia
Authors: Salas García Delia Concepción , Flores Becerra Luis Alberto , Cossío Rivera María Dolores
Published: August 2023

El presente artículo se encamina a obtener una panorámica sobre la figura deldivorcio, centrando los esfuerzos en el análisis de su comportamiento en el periodo de 2015a 2017 en el sur de Nayarit, específicamente en los municipios de Ahuacatlán, Amatlán,Ixtlán del Río y Jala. Fue necesario revisar las teorías y conceptos de una forma generalsobre el tema para su ubicación y se revisaron cuidadosamente los datos proporcionadospor el Instituto de Estadística Geografía e Informática, así como las del Poder Judicial delEstado, obteniendo hallazgos que hacen presumir que su detonante a la alza, han sido lasreformas al Código Civil relacionadas con el divorcio sin causa, dadas en 2015
Principales causas que generan la falta de interés al emisor y receptor de la tutoría
Authors: López Macías Karen Corazón , Carrillo Diosdado Isabel , Barbosa Gutiérrez Iris Chantal , Valle Escobedo Hector David
Published: August 2023

En la actualidad la tutoría forma parte esencial de la enseñanza-aprendizaje de losalumnos, la función del tutor va enfocada a orientar en las necesidades que pueden serrelacionadas con problemática fuera o dentro de la institución educativa, en estainvestigación se pretende dar a conocer algunas causas como, cuestiones emocionales,familiares, económicas, falta de capacitación del tutor, etc., que generan desinterés porparte del emisor y del receptor. Esa falta de interés que se va dando de forma espontánea, yal no detectarse a tiempo puede ser tan perjudicial como llegar a la deserción del alumno yla falta de credibilidad del docente, por lo que es necesario conocer las causas ycondiciones para poder embestir este problema.
Multidisciplina y formato de competencia en proyectos de vinculación universitaria para el desarrollo sustentable
Authors: Medina Espinosa Jesica María , Díaz Pérez Cristina , González Villa Juan Manuel , González Ramírez Bibiana
Published: August 2023

Los modelos académicos no convencionales facilitan el involucramiento deestudiantes en iniciativas extra áulicas útiles para su proceso formativo, y para el desarrollosustentable de su entorno. Se pretende evidenciar el impacto de las experienciasextracurriculares en las que participan estudiantes de manera voluntaria, con la propuesta eimplementación de proyectos reales, a través de estudio de caso se analizan tres iniciativasexitosas enmarcadas en metodologías internacionales de emprendimiento que, en formatode competencias universitarias, incentivan a generar soluciones a problemáticas cercanas.Se exponen las implicaciones y resultados: definición de propuestas de valor,empoderamiento de comunidades, intervención para mitigar problemas ambientales,implementación de una visión de negocios, sustentabilidad y responsabilidad social, y larepercusión en su perfil profesional.
El fomento a la participación de universitarios en programas de apoyo social en colaboración con la Asociación Civil “Banco de Tapitas México” para beneficio de niños con cáncer
Authors: Suárez Flores Marina , Bogarín Correa María Romelia , González Hernández Maricruz
Published: August 2023

El objetivo de este proyecto consistió en gestionar la colaboración tanto de las microempresas como de la comunidad de la Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit (UAN) enapoyo con la Asociación Civil a nivel nacional denominada “Banco de Tapitas” para niñoscon cáncer en la República Mexicana, durante el período febrero-mayo de 2019. Para ellose realizó una comunicación integrada de Marketing. La investigación es documentalpuesto que se hizo una revisión de autores expertos en la materia; también es descriptivaporque muestra la forma cómo se percibe la problemática, como se organizan e involucran los participantes para coadyuvar con este propósito, lográndose el fomento de valores y la solidaridad en beneficio de los más necesitados.