bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Predicting the Probability of Pregnancy in Women with Endometrial Hypoplasia Suffering from Infertility of Uterine Origin
Authors: Царева Н.В.
Published: November 2022

Цель исследования – разработать математическую модель для прогнозирования возможных исходов лечения маточного бесплодия при гипоплазии эндометрия. С учетом высокой стоимости методик вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий разработка методов прогнозирования наступления беременности является актуальной. Путем построения логистической регрессионной модели нами определены следующие предикторы эффективности применения стандартной терапии (гормональной и/или ЭКО) маточного бесплодия при гипоплазии эндометрия: наличие в анамнезе безуспешных попыток ЭКО, величина экспрессии интегрина αvβ3 и гена НОХА10 в строме эндометрия и маркера SUSD2 в железах эндометрия. Разработана математическая модель, позволяющая с чувствительностью 92,6% и специфичностью 72,6% проводить отбор пациенток с гипоплазией эндометрия для лечения по протоколам диагностики и лечения маточного бесплодия.

The purpose of the study is to develop a mathematical model for predicting possible outcomes of MB treatment in GE. Taking into account the high cost of assisted reproductive technologies, the development of methods for predicting the onset of pregnancy is relevant. By constructing a logistic regression model, we determined the following predictors of the ineffectiveness of the use of standard therapy (hormonal and/or IVF) for uterine infertility in endometrial hypoplasia: the presence of unsuccessful IVF attempts in the anamnesis, the expression value of the integrin αvβ3 and the gene NOHA10 in the endometrial stroma, the marker SUSD2 in the endometrial glands. A mathematical model has been developed that allows for the selection of patients with endometrial hypoplasia for treatment according to uterine infertility protocols with a sensitivity of 92.6% and a specificity of 72.6%.
Oxidative Stress in Endometrial Pathology in Women of Reproductive Age
Authors: Шоонаева Н.Дж. , Узакова А.О. , Масыбаева А.А. , Маматазизова Н.Р.
Published: November 2022

В работе представлены данные оценки окислительного стресса у женщин репродуктивного возраста с послеродовым эндометритом, гиперпластическим процессом эндометрия и внутренним генитальным эндометриозом (аденомиозом). Показано, что развитие окислительного стресса при патологии эндометрия обусловлено дисбалансом между активацией процессов перекисного окисления липидов и угнетением механизмов антиоксидантной защиты, что является отражением тяжести и стадии заболевания.

The paper presents data on the assessment of oxidative stress in women of reproductive age with postpartum endometritis, endometrial hyperplastic process and internal genital endometriosis (adenomyosis). It has been shown that the development of oxidative stress in endometrial pathology is conditioned by an imbalance between the activation of lipid peroxidation and inhibition of antioxidant defense mechanisms, which is a reflection of the severity and stage of the disease.
Factors Related To The Event Of Diarrhea In Todllers Aged 1-3 Years In Doyo Lama Village, Waibu District, Jayapura Regency
Authors: Kismiyati Kismiyati , Nasrah Nasrah , Utami Theresia Febriana Christi Tyas
Published: November 2022

Diarrhea is still one of the main public health problems in Indonesia. The incidence of diarrhea in Jayapura Regency in 2017 increased by 4,265 cases and in 2018 with 4,984 cases (4.49%) treated Objective: To determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers aged 1-3 years in Doyo Lama Village, Waibu District, Jayapura Regency. Research Methods : Analytical descriptive research using cross sectional design Results and Discussion : There is a relationship between hand washing habits (p=0.000), environmental status (p=0.000) with the incidence of diarrhea and giving MP-ASI (p=0,360), respondents' income, is not related to the incidence of diarrhea with the value of the Kruskal Wallis P test result of (p= 0.2480) in toddlers aged 1-3 in Doyo Lama Village, Waibu District, Jayapura Regency. Conclusions and Suggestions : To mothers who have toddlers to pay more attention to the use of clean water, get used to washing hands with soap and running water, give MP-ASI on time, and maintain a clean environment that meets health requirements.
Departamento de Cultura Física de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (1929-1946)
Authors:   , Kopelovich Pablo
Published: November 2022

Analizamos el Departamento de Cultura Física de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata, desde su surgimiento en 1929 hasta su disolución en 1946. Nos centramos en la producciones, transmisiones, circulaciones, resignificaciones y resistencias, de masculinidades en el Colegio Nacional, exclusivo para varones, y de feminidades en el Colegio Secundario de Señoritas, desde, fundamentalmente, la práctica de ejercicios físicos. Ubicamos a esta dependencia universitaria en un proceso de importación, desde Europa especialmente, de discursos y prácticas, hacia Latinoamérica, que incluyó resignificaciones, negociaciones, reapropiaciones. Abordamos las dimensiones morales, estéticas, y kinéticas, los fines macropolíticos, los espacios, y la cultura material. Nos preguntamos por las prácticas y los discursos legitimantes de este proceso de diferenciación y desigualdad, y por sus ambigüedades y fugas. Para eso, construimos tres períodos (1929-1934, 1935-1939, 1940-1946) a partir del modo en el que se considera la enseñanza de la Educación Física en la dependencia en cuestión y de cómo esa forma de entender la disciplina se vincula con las masculinidades y feminidades transmitidas, puestas en circulación, resignificadas y resistidas, así como a las abyectas y no deseadas.
Literatura, edición y política en la obra de Roberto Santoro (1959-1977)
Authors:   , Catalano María Agustina
Published: November 2022

Esta tesis estudia la articulación entre literatura, edición y política en la obra del escritor argentino Roberto Santoro, entre los años 1959 y 1977. Para ello se tuvieron en cuenta tanto sus producciones literarias como las intervenciones en el campo editorial y político del periodo mencionado: revistas y editoriales autogestivas e independientes, discursos, folletos y documentos del FATRAC y del FAS –frentes en los cuales participó activamente– y algunos de sus collages e ilustraciones. La primera parte se centra en analizar la configuración de una imagen de autor en diálogo y en tensión con el modelo hegemónico del periodo: el escritor-intelectual comprometido. De allí se desprenden las tres imágenes consideradas en este trabajo; la del saltimbanqui, vinculada al cuerpo y a la oralidad, a la puesta en escena de personajes y disfraces; la del “poeta de Buenos Aires”, cuyo estudio permite reconstruir y examinar las relaciones entre Santoro y la tradición literaria argentina (el tango, la vanguardia, la poesía coloquialista); y finalmente, la del trabajador cultural, es decir, el escritor concebido desde un punto de vista material, socio-económico y gremial. La segunda parte indaga la práctica editorial llevada adelante por Santoro como laboratorio de experimentos literarios y como espacio de afectividad y socialización. Se examinan los proyectos revisteriles y editoriales La Cosa, Barrilete y Gente de Buenos Aires. Por último, la tercera parte se aboca a reflexionar en torno a los usos del humor y del juego en la poesía de Santoro, como dispositivos críticos mediante los cuales procesar, individual y colectivamente, el contexto represivo instalado en la Argentina desde comienzos de los setenta.
Vías de ventilación y retracción epitimpánica en otitis media crónica no colesteatomatosa
Authors: Gonzales Diaz Víctor Hugo , Banda Alexandra , Valdivia Calderón Víctor Raúl
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Describir los hallazgos endoscópicos de las vías de ventilación encontrados durante la timpanoplastías tipo I en pacientes con OMC (Otitis media crónica) no colesteatomatosa. Materiales y métodos: Investigación transversal descriptiva, evaluamos 32 pacientes con OMC no colesteatomatosa con y sin retracción epitimpánica (RE) (Grado I-III, según clasificación de Mirko Tos), con antecedente de timpanoplastía tipo I (junio, 2018 – enero, 2020) en el servicio de otorrinolaringología del Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza. Se excluyeron pacientes con cirugías previas de oído medio, con OMC colesteatomatosa, con RE grado IV y actos quirúrgicos no almacenados digitalmente. Resultados: El 71,8% de pacientes presentaron RE (Grado I 3,0%, grado II 30,0% y grado III 56,5%), todos presentaron istmo timpánico (IT) bloqueado. El 68,8% de participantes con RE, presentaron tensor fold (TF) completo. Se observó una relación significativa entre TF completo e IT bloqueado con RE (p=0,026 y 0,003 respectivamente). Conclusiones: Los hallazgos más frecuentes fueron el TF completo e IT bloqueado, estos tuvieron asociación significativa con la presencia de RE en pacientes con OMC no colesteatomatosa.
Afrontando la tercera ola COVID-19 en el departamento de emergencia del HNERM 2021
Authors: Chucas Ascencio Luis , Matos-Iberico Giuliana , Roldan-López Julio , Arévalo-Salvador Einer , Salazar-Jauregui Ciro , Rodríguez-Gonzales Ricardo , Rivas-Ibarra Letty , Rojas-Moya Cesar , Taipe-Humani Waldo , Neciosup Orrego Edwin , Clavijo Cáceres Humberto
Published: November 2022

Perú ha sido uno de los países más afectados por la pandemia de COVID-19. Luego de haber sufrido dos olas epidémicas devastadoras, el departamento de emergencia del Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins mantuvo como reto la preparación, de forma constante y dinámica, para afrontar una tercera ola que ya azotó a muchos países del mundo. Para esto, el departamento se preparó en todos los ámbitos para contribuir a la reducción del impacto de la enfermedad, garantizando no solo la calidad en la atención, sino también la seguridad del personal de salud, modulando la carga laboral y mental generada por la sobredemanda de la pandemia. De esta manera, el departamento estuvo mejor preparado cuando ocurrió la tercera ola. En conclusión, la preparación constante y dinámica es fundamental para afrontar el aumento de casos; así como también, garantizar la seguridad y bienestar del personal de salud.
Asociación entre el incremento de la circunferencia abdominal y dislipidemia secundaria o resistencia a la insulina en adolescentes obesos
Authors: Nuñez García Dustin Oswaldo
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: Determinar la asociación entre el incremento de circunferencia abdominal ydislipidemia secundaria o resistencia a la insulina en adolescentes obesos atendidos en el InstitutoNacional de Salud del Niño (INSN). Método: Estudio analítico, transversal y retrospectivo. Losdatos antropométricos se expresan en desviaciones estándar (DE) y los bioquímicos según rangosde referencia. Para demostrar asociación entre incremento de circunferencia abdominal (CA) ydislipidemia secundaria o resistencia a la insulina se utilizó la prueba Chi 2 de Pearson, con nivelde significancia menor de 0.05. Para valorar la correlación entre los indicadores CA y CA/tallacon los diversos parámetros se realizó un modelo de regresión múltiple (p< 0.05). Resultados:Ingresaron 181 casos (52.5 % varones); promedio de 12.1 años; 22.1 % pre púberes y 77.9 %púberes. El promedio de la DE-IMC fue 2.7 (2.0 - 4.9) y 25.9 % presentó obesidad severa. La CAestuvo incrementada en el 89.5 %. La CA estuvo más asociada a dislipidemia que el IMC (p =0.05) pero menos que el indicador CA/talla (p = 0.02). Los indicadores CA y CA/talla mostraroncorrelación positiva con niveles elevados de insulina y HOMA-IR (p< 0.05); mientras valoresestimados de coeficientes bajo modelo de regresión múltiple, mostraron significancia coninsulina, HOMA-IR y TGP; y, predicción significativa para glicemia basal en pre púberes (p< 0.05).Conclusiones: La obesidad abdominal fue predominante, más de la mitad presentó dislipidemia,no hubo asociación significativamente estadística entre CA y dislipidemia, pero sí entre CA y CA/talla con niveles elevados de glicemia basal, insulina, HOMA-IR y TGP.
Gangrena vesicular por colecistitis hemorrágica en paciente sin factores de riesgo: reporte de un caso
Authors: Vera-Portilla Angel F. , Vera-Portilla Walter Alberto , Manrique Sila George Christian , Cuadros Bedregal Paola Karolina , Berrio Quintanilla Jonathan Misael , Huanca Báez Javier
Published: November 2022

La colecistitis hemorrágica es una complicación rara de la colecistitis aguda, pero con alta mortalidad. Clínicamente es idéntica a la colecistitis aguda, y no suele presentarse con hemorragia gastrointestinal. Presentamos el caso de un varón 57 años, sin antecedentes, ni uso de anticoagulantes, referido a nuestro hospital por una “tumoración vesicular”, tras los estudios tomográficos y de colangioresonancia, asociado a la caída de hemoglobina sérica, se define su sospecha. Ingresa a sala de operaciones y se evidencia una vesícula gangrenada, conteniendo coágulos y cálculos. Confirmando su diagnóstico con el estudio histopatológico.

Debido a su similitud clínica, debe considerarse en pacientes con antecedentes de terapia anticoagulante, trauma, malignidad, o hallazgos compatibles con colecistitis alitiásica. Pero puede presentarse en pacientes sin antecedentes y estar asociado a colelitiasis. El diagnóstico temprano de esta complicación potencialmente fatal es importante para facilitar el manejo quirúrgico urgente, siendo el apoyo imagenológico, necesario para su sospecha.
Neuralgia del glosofaríngeo izquierdo: una patología poco frecuente. Un reporte de caso
Authors: Vargas Urbina John F. , Palacios Santos Fernando , Rosell Ortiz Alejandro , Lazón Ayala Manuel
Published: November 2022

La neuralgia del glosofaríngeo es una patología rara donde hay dolor agudo y punzante en la fosa amigdalina, ángulo de la mandíbula y base de la lengua. Su principal causa es la compresión neurovascular la cual se puede diagnosticar con una resonancia cerebral. Su manejo es médico, principalmente; con fármacos, especialmente, carbamazepina y oxcarbazepina; y si no hay respuesta, va a cirugía mediante descompresión microvascular e interposición de material blando (politetrafluoroetileno), con o sin transección del IX par craneal. Se presenta el caso de una mujer de 64 años, hipertensa controlada, con dolor característico, que con 5 fármacos antineuropáticos y 1 derivado de opioides no cedía el dolor. La resonancia cerebral con secuencia FIESTA muestra una compresión neurovascular del IX PC con la PICA izquierda. Se le realiza descompresión microvascular del IX PC, con resolución de la sintomatología y sin recurrencia, saliendo de alta pronto. Se concluye que el manejo quirúrgico de esta patología en casos refractarios al tratamiento médico es una opción con buenas tasas de éxito y baja morbilidad.
La gestión sanitaria en la atención a la población indígena y afroperuana en la pandemia por la COVID-19.
Authors: Segovia-Meza Gualberto , Bartolo-Marchena Marco , Trujillo-Villaroel Omar , Rivera-Del Río German , Monteza-Facho Betty , Chara-Santa Cruz María , Gonzales-Dávila Kary , Lazóriga-Sandoval Lucy
Published: November 2022

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Pengaruh Konsentrasi HPMC-Kitosan terhadap Sifat Fisik dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Serum Ekstrak Pegagan (Centella asiatica L. Urban)
Authors: Aziza Autri Nur , Riyanta Aldi Budi , Purigiyanti Purgiyanti
Published: November 2022

The use of pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) is an important spotlight in the development of pharmaceutical dosage forms, especially in the scope of cosmetic preparations. Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) contains secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, phenolics, saponins, and steroids which are natural antioxidants from a plant. This study aims to be able to apply the benefits of pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) in the manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations in the form of facial serum made in three concentrations of HPMC as a gelling agent, namely 4%, 6%, and 8%. HPMC is a gelling agent that can affect the antioxidant value contained in topical preparations. The method in making face serum preparations of pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) extract utilizing the combination of HPMC with chitosan which both have the property of influencing the antioxidant properties of serum preparations made and measurement of antioxidant activity using the DPPH attenuation method as measure by UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The serum of pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) extract which has the best antioxidant activity is Formula 1 (F1) with an IC50 value of 110 μg/mL. F1, F2, and F3 are categories of IC50 values ​​which are included in the category of having moderate levels of antioxidant activity.
Literatur Review Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Activity Daily Living (ADL) pada Pasien Pasca Stroke
Authors: Khusnah Ma'rifatul , Wijaya Arif , Roni Faishol
Published: November 2022

Pendahuluan: Stroke atau Cerebro Vaskuler Accident (CVA) bila suplai pembuluh darah otak mengalami penyumbatan atau pecah yang mengakibatkan perubahan mental, gangguan daya pikir, kesadaran, konsentrasi, kemampuan belajar, gangguan komunikasi, gangguan emosional, kehilangan indra rasa serta kecacatan. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan Activity Daily Living (ADL) pasca stroke. Metode: Literatur review data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti-peneliti terdahulu, Pencarian data sekunder dalam Literatur review ini menggunakan sebuah database dengan kualitas tinggi dan sedang yaitu Google Scholar, Mendelay, dan Research Gate dimana database ini dapat menjembatani pencarian jurnal pada database terpecaya. Hasil: Penelitian dari 10 (sepuluh) jurnal yang telah dianalisis dan yang telah dilakukan oleh beberapa peneliti, peneliti menyatakan adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan Activity Daily Living (ADL) pada pasien pasca stroke. Kesimpulan: bahwa terdapat hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan Activity Daily Living (ADL) pasca stroke, sehingga kebutuhan pasien pasca stroke dapat terpenuhi dengan baik dan dapat meningkatkan motivasi dalam pemenuhan Activity Daily Living (ADL) secara mendiri atau dengan bantuan.
Plants and vegetation of NW Ethiopia
Authors: Friis Ib , Demissew Sebsebe , Weber Odile , van Breugel Paulo
Published: November 2022

Pichi Sermolli’s work with his more than 2750 collections of plants from nearly 150 localities on the Lake Tana expedition in Ethiopia in 1937 was interrupted by World War II, but completed in 1947 at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and the British Museum (Natural History), UK. It resulted in preliminary accounts of the vegetation published 1938-40 and a taxonomically arranged account in 1951, all in Italian. Pichi Sermolli’s observations are difficult to locate due to the imperfect maps of the time, but in this book the authors have reconstructed the sequence of the collections, georeferenced the localities, and updated the identifications of the species. By reconstructing Pichi Sermolli’s observations, it is possible to draw conclusions about the vegetation and compare with a recent model of the vegetation of Ethiopia. According to this, the vegetation of the Lake Tana Basin was a complex mosaic of woodland, scrub, forest, farmland and lake shore vegetation now difficult to interpret in detail. Pichi Sermolli’s study of the vegetation in the Semien Mountains demonstrated for the first time the zonation of Ericaceous woodland and Afroalpine vegetation, within which he distinguished Carex monostachya bogs, Afroalpine grasslands with Lobelia rhynchopetalum, and stony and rocky Afroalpine vegetation. This book interprets Pichi Sermolli’s observations in English and compares them with modern knowledge of the region, partly obtained by the present authors’ own field work. It demonstrates how Pichi Sermolli’s studies form a valuable contribution to the understanding of the Ethiopian flora and vegetation.
Perbandingan Kadar Pati Pada Beras Hitam Dibandingkan Dengan Beras Putih Menggunakan Uji Iodida
Authors: Yoviono Firza , Sandra Yurika , Arifandi Firman
Published: November 2022

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease that causes elevated blood sugar levels. This may be due to excessive carbohydrate intake. Carbohydrates are an important part of the human diet. Carbohydrates not only meet the basic needs of the body, but are also the body's main source of energy, and the most widely consumed carbohydrate in Indonesia is starch or rice starch. There are many types of rice such as white rice and black rice. This study aims to compare the starch content of white black rice and use the iodide test to determine the best type. White rice (Oryza Sativa L. Indica) and black rice (Oryza Sativa L. Indica)) were used for descriptive analysis, and iodide was used to test the sensitivity of these samples). Starch content test. Data were analyzed using t-test to compare the starch content of white rice and black rice. The results showed that the starch content of white rice was 24.47 mg/100 mg (24.47%), while the starch content of black rice was 16.94 mg/100 mg (16.94%). The statistical t test then gave a p value <0.05. This shows that the starch content of white rice and brown rice is significantly different. The results showed that white rice has a higher starch content than black rice.
Sistem Informasi Perancangan Pendaftaran Online Berbasis Web Di Puskesmas Pataruman Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Authors: Safril Arrahman Ilham , Azi Permana Fahmi
Published: November 2022

Puskesmas is a health facility that organizes public health efforts and first-level individual health efforts that always strive to achieve efficiency and effectiveness of services to the community, so it needs a facility and infrastructure that supports data processing of a website-based information system that is useful for providing information quickly and accurately. The system used at the Pataruman Health Center still uses a manual system using paper as a data processing tool so that in the end various problems arise. Such as the difficulty of controlling information on user data, patient data, patient registration, the process of searching for patient data becomes long and inaccurate due to the accumulation of paper containing data, and because of the perishable nature of paper, it is very possible to lose data. This research uses the waterfall method by using Apache 2.4.34 as a web server, PHP 5.6.38 as a programming language and MySQL 5.0.21 as a database. So the author created a website to support the performance of Pataruman Public Health Center, based on the results of research conducted at Pataruman Public Health Center. This website is designed with a simple display to make it easier for health center staff to use it. It can be concluded that this research has succeeded in creating an information system using the website method.
Legal Protection of Independent Shareholders Affected By Suspension From The Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Erlina Erlina , Paulus Darminto Hartono
Published: November 2022

Sanctions for temporary suspension (suspense) of trading against the company PT. Garuda Indonesia which receives sanctions from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) if it is related to the regulation of stock suspense in IDX Regulation Number 1-H concerning sanctions (Appendix to the Decree of the Director of PT Bursa Efek Jakarta Number: Kep-307 / BEJ / 07-2004. The regulation regarding incomplete stock suspense sanctions in IDX regulation Number 1-H regarding sanctions has the potential to cause losses to independent shareholder investors because it is not equipped with violation criteria that can be subject to stock suspense sanctions. Based on this background, there is a formulation of the problem as follows: How to regulate stock trading suspense sanctions for companies subject to suspense sanctions; How is the legal protection for shareholders who are subject to stock trading suspense sanctions by the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research uses normative juridical research methods, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials which are analyzed using descriptive techniques and interprestaation techniques. The results of this study show that legal protection for investors affected by stock suspense consists of preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection. Preventive legal protection is preventive, namely by implementing the principle of openness (Disclosure Principle). Meanwhile, repressive legal protection is to provide recovery in the form of compensation where independent shareholders can file a lawsuit if the company's directors are deemed negligent and cause losses to the company.
Gerakan “ATIKA” Makanan Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Tungkal II Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat
Authors: Wulansari Arnati , Ramadhani Sri , Rahmawati Fajar , Zafira Zafira , Dewi Fusvi Sintia
Published: November 2022

Lack of hemoglobin levels in pregnant women is one of the health problems that are prone to occur during pregnancy and can increase the risk of low birth weight babies (LBW), the risk of bleeding before and during delivery, and can even cause the death of mothers and babies if the pregnant woman suffering from severe anemia. Anemia that is often experienced by pregnant women is due to iron deficiency because in pregnant women there is a twofold increase in iron due to an increase in blood volume without plasma volume expansion to meet the needs of the mother and fetal growth. One of the factors that can affect hemoglobin levels is the type of food consumed. Types of foods that are rarely consumed but are very beneficial for pregnant women are liver, eggs, and fish which can be abbreviated as "ATIKA". Emodemo is a method that can be used to convey information in the form of demonstrations that are attractive and fun for the target audience, because what is being done is not material but role-play and discussion. The result that the target understood the material presented and was able to practice measuring the amount of food consumption of iron sources. It is suggested that the Community Health Centre Tungkal II can increase the activities of education that interactive and interesting related nutritional problems that occur in pregnant women
Pranayama Sebagai Pengurangan Nyeri Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri di SMK Baiturrahim
Authors: Nurbaiti Nurbaiti , Febrina Ria
Published: November 2022

Dysmenorrhea is a pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation due to the increased production of prostaglandins and their release from the endometrium during menstruation, causing uncoordinated and irregular uterine contractions resulting in pain. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in women of reproductive age ranges from 45%-95%, and primary dysmenorrhea experienced by adolescent girls is 60%-75%. Dysmenorrhea problems experienced by young women feel uncomfortable, concentration decreases, tension and anxiety cause disruption of daily activities. Efforts to overcome menstrual pain can be done by breathing relaxation, currently, there are still many who do not know the technique of breathing relaxation, so the team provides education about techniques in breathing relaxation to reduce pain during menstruation. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education to young women using a lecture, discussion, and question and answer approach, the media used in the form of leaflets, this activity was carried out on December 20, 2021. This activity was attended by 40 young women with a pretest score of 60% knowledge after Health education is carried out the results of knowledge of adolescent girls increased to 90% of adolescents understanding breathing relaxation to reduce pain in menstruation. Community service activities are carried out regularly to provide knowledge for young women about reproductive health so that young women can understand and maintain their reproductive health
Penerapan Self Hipnosis untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan dan Meningkatkan Imunitas Penderita COVID-19 di BAN Diklat Kota Lubuklinggau
Authors: Zuraidah Zuraidah , Aprilyadi Nadi , Ridawati Indah Dewi
Published: November 2022

The number of sufferers and deaths due to the COVID-19 virus is increasing both in Indonesia and various countries in the world. The COVID-19 virus can attack the body's immune system. If a person with COVID-19 experiences anxiety and their immune system decreases, the condition of the patient with COVID-19 is at risk of getting worse and even death. One of the non-pharmacological treatments to reduce anxiety and increase body immunity is hypnotherapy. This community service is partnered with BAN Diklat Lubuklinggau City and aims to train and provide non-pharmacological treatment for COVID-19 sufferers in Lubuklinggau City. The activity will be held on August 24, 2020 at 08:00 WIB - 13:00 WIB. The form of activity is training three times for 20-30 minutes. This self-hypnosis training was attended by 25 people with COVID-19. The results of this activity were the implementation of self-hypnosis training to increase participants' immunity, participants' skills in self-hypnosis increased by 76% and as many as 60% of Covid-19 sufferers at BAN Diklat Lubuklinggau City no longer felt anxious. Efforts to reduce anxiety and increase body immunity are expected to be implemented and continued
Edukasi Gizi sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Konstipasi pada Lansia di Desa Lamkawe Aceh Besar
Authors: Mulyani Nunung Sri , Junita Dini , Fitriyaningsih Eva , Arnisam Arnisam , Al-Rahmad Agus Hendra , Hadi Abdul
Published: November 2022

Constipation is a common problem and can cause serious problems. Constipation is a condition characterized by changes in the consistency of the stool to become hard, large in size, decreased in frequency or difficulty in defecation. Constipation is often characterized by symptoms of anxiety when defecation due to pain during defecation. Constipation can cause severe stress for sufferers due to discomfort. Another impact due to functional constipation is activity disturbances such as stomach cramps, decreased quality of life through decreased productivity. One of the prevention efforts is training and counseling the elderly regarding constipation. For this reason, the understanding of the elderly regarding constipation must be improved. This community service activity was carried out in the village of Lambawe. The implementation of this activity in September 2019. The target of this activity is the elderly. The method used in the implementation of this activity is the lecture and demonstration method. The results obtained in this activity are the target of understanding the material about constipation. It is suggested to the puskesmas to be able to work together in providing counseling related to education on constipation so that the elderly can understand the importance of preventing and overcoming constipation.
Food Coping Strategies dan Aplikasi Pemantau Status Gizi Sebagai Upaya Preventif Stunting
Authors: Putri Berliana Devianti , Handayani Nur Septia , Retrialisca Fitri , Medawati Riris , Hafidzah Imroatul , Putri Rahmi Romadhona Salsabila
Published: November 2022

Stunting is a chronic nutritional deficiency prone to occur in children due to a lack of nutritional intake for a long time starting before the mother is pregnant and until the child is two years old. It is necessary to provide information and education about prevention, early detection and efforts to fulfill nutritional needs.This community service activity aims to increase knowledge of stunting early detection, how to prevent stunting, and improve food coping strategies skills in the household by utilizing food ingredients that are easily found in the surrounding environment. The method used is the preparation of a book with the title "Food Coping Strategies as an Efforts to Prevent Stunting" and the development of the Nutrition Status Monitoring Application (APSI) which was carried out in June-July 2022, as well as providing materials, socialization, and demonstration of cooking competition in August 2022 in the Karanganyar village, Bogorejo District, Blora. The number of participants in this activity was 75 people, consisting of mothers of children under five, women of childbearing age, prospective brides, village officials, representatives of sub-districts and health centers. The results of the Wilcoxon signed ranks test showed that the participants' knowledge about stunting increased after participating in this community service activity (p = 0.001). The activity participants also experienced an increase in skills in choosing, processing, and serving nutrient-rich food made from Moringa leaves as a superior potential in Karanganyar Village.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan melalui Program GERTAGIMU sebagai Upaya Menangani Masalah Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak
Authors: Husen Lalu Muhammad Sadam , Hardiansah Yayan , Asmawariza Lalu Hersika , Yulandasari Vera , Apriani Baiq Fiya , Mastuti Amalia , Wiguna Reza Indra , Sari Baiq Leni Putri Mei , Ayuwardini Cindi , Azhari Rian
Published: November 2022

Dental and oral health is an integral part of overall health that can affect a person’s quality of life and is an important concern in developing the health of  thepopulation of Indonesia and developing countries. According to PDGI in Astannudinsyah, (WHO) World Health Organization states that around the world, 60-90% of school children have cavities, while according to data from PDGI (Indonesian Dentist Association) states that at least 89% of caries sufferers are children. Based on the data above, we are interested in proposing an idea for health education for school-age children, namely how to maintain dental and oral hygiene through the GERTAGIMU (Gerakan Menjaga Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut) program. GERTAGIMU is one of the health innovation programs as an effort to promote health in the group of school-age children in maintaining dental and oral hygiene. The GERTAGIMU activity aims to increase the knowledge and ability of school-age children in maintaining dental and oral health. The method used is using posters and animated cartoon videos as the target group of school-aged children in grades  I and II  at SDI Raudatul Husna Kepok Hamlet, the research sample is 64 respondents. The counseling activities carried out in the GERTAGIMU program were in the form of education about dental and oral problems in the school age group of children then the  children were taught how to maintain oral and dental hygiene and how to brush their teeth properly and correctly. The result of the GERTAGIMU activity is that it can increase the knowledge of school-age children about how to maintain dental and oral health.
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu tentang Deteksi Dini Stunting, Stimulasi Tumbuh Kembang dan Gizi Seimbang Balita
Authors: Utario Yossy , Misniarti Misniarti , Haryani Sri
Published: November 2022

Stunting is a condition where toddlers have a body length or height that is less than their age. Stunting can have an impact on growth and development both in the long term and, so it needs prevention or treatment. Posyandu cadres play an important role in preventing and overcoming stunting in the community. This activity aimed to provide education to posyandu cadres about early detection of stunting, stimulation of growth  and development and balanced nutrition of toddlers. The method used were  education through lectures and discussions, simulation practices, and mentoring cadres to families of stunting toddlers. The activity was attended by 10 cadres and assistance to 20 mothers of stunting toddlers. The data obtained showed an increase in the knowledge and skills of cadres and mothers of stunting toddlers regarding early detection of stunting, stimulation of growth and development, and balanced nutrition in toddlers. Empowerment of posyandu cadres needs to be carried out on an ongoing basis, especially as an effort to improve the knowledge and skills of cadres, as an effort to prevent and deal with stunting.
Eksistensi Pidana Terhadap Tubuh (Pidana Badan) Di Indonesia
Authors: Ardiansyah Ruli
Published: November 2022

Di Indonesia pidana badan belum diatur dalam hukum positif, namun keberadaannya di dalam masyarakat diakui dan sering dipergunakan dalam bentuk-bentuk hukuman yang digunakan oleh sebagian masyarakat baik di dalam dunia pendidikan, militer, maupun dalam hukum-hukum adat yang diterapkan dalam masyarakat adat di berbagai daerah di nusantara termasuk penggunaan hukum Qanun di daerah Nangroe Aceh Darussalam. Oleh sebab itu, tulisan ini akan mengulas tentang eksistensi pidana badan di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian normatif, data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari studi pustaka dan dianalisis secara normatif kualitatif. Pidana terhadap tubuh (pidana badan) di Indonesia eksitensinya masih tetap diakui dan melekat pada nilai dan norma dasar yang diakui oleh Negara dan masyarakat Indonesia yang dapat dilihat dari berbagai aspek mulai dari aspek filsafat pemidanaan, teori pemidanaan, dan sudut pandang pancasila. Keberadaan pidana badan juga di dalam hukum Islam dan hukum adat masih diakui dan diyakini keberadaannnya untuk dapat diterapkan dalam pedoman kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa dan bernegara.
NON-SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: IMPACT OF OBESITY PLAYS A MAJOR ROLE IN THE SEVERITY OF COVID-19
Authors: Virgianti Liza , Istyanto Febry
Published: November 2022

Covid-19 disease is a worldwide pandemic outbreak involving severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Obesity is known as one of the risk factors at the severity in Covid-19 patients. This is evidenced in the provision of intensive care (ICU) in hospitals or in health care institutions filled with obese patients with a BMI of >25 kg / m2. The impact of obesity often jack up the jeopardy of non-communicable diseases, cardiovascular disorders, cancer, diabetes melitus and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and this often comes together from each individual. This is a non-systematic literature review article created with the collection of various recent scientific articles related to obesity, hypertension, and Covid-19 disease. A search for this article was obtained from NCBI, Web of Science and Google Scholar with keywords used: "Obesity and Covid-19", "Morbid Obesity", "Hypertension", "Comorbidities" and a combination of these keywords. There were 14 core articles. Obesity has been correleted to adaptive immunity dysregulation and failure in antibody formation after infection or vaccination. Thus, the effect of obesity on a person's immunity is said to be important in the severity of the Covid-19 disease
Brief risk rating scale: A preliminary screening and monitoring tool emphasizing individual differences for better prognosis in Alzheimer’s disease
Authors: Shan Qiujie , Wei Ping-Hsuan , Xu Yun , Bai Feng
Published: November 2022

Over the last several decades, significant progress has been made in the diagnostic criteria of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) to identify its early stages, including subjective cognitive decline and mild cognitive impairment. However, the previous research rarely took account of individual differences when evaluating AD-spectrum patients at different stages, thereby resulting in similar treatment, which was not only ineffective but also resulted in the missed window of opportunity for intervention. In this review, we propose the Brief Risk Rating Scale (BRRS), which is predominantly based on extant literature concerning AD risk factors and brain alterations, with the aim of providing a preliminary screening and monitoring tool that can facilitate the assessment of individual’s risk level, the prediction and tracking of disease progression, as well as precise treatment in a timely manner. Meanwhile, due to its simplicity and ease of use, it can be widely promoted and likewise accessible to clinicians in grassroots clinics. In general, the scale comprises two parts: The original score (O) related to patients’ risk factors and the variation score (V) related to brain abnormalities tested by different sequences of magnetic resonance imaging. In addition, the advantages along with its clinical application, such as introducing BRRS into cognitive training and brain stimulation, are also discussed. We conclude that BRRS positively contributes to enhancing the accuracy of clinical diagnosis and the efficiency of personalized treatment in AD-spectrum patients, with individual differences fully considered and little additional burden added. However, the weight coefficient of each item in BRRS should be thoroughly studied in future research.
Field Plant Identification Through Indoor Imagery Using Image Augmentation and Object Detection Algorithms
Authors:   , Sotoodeh Parsa
Published: November 2022

A growing global population and recent changes in climate make it increasingly necessary to incorporate recent advances in machine learning and robotics into agricultural practices. Plant detection is the problem of localizing and classifying all the plants within a given scene. Recent state-of-the-art object detection algorithms show promising results in detecting multiple objects and have great potential for outdoor plant detection. They require, however, a massive annotated plant dataset. It takes a great deal of time and expertise to manually annotate a plant dataset on such a large scale. We propose automating the plant annotation process in this thesis. Synthetic plant image datasets are generated in an outdoor setting by augmenting indoor images of plants that were captured and annotated automatically using a robotic camera system. We examine two different approaches: using image processing techniques to place plants on a soil background and using a generative adversarial model to generate fully synthetic outdoor datasets. We train two different plant detection algorithms on the synthetic datasets and evaluate the results on a manually-annotated outdoor dataset. Our best-performing dataset shows promising results for adoption in larger-scale automatic outdoor plant dataset annotation.
A Study On Arsh Marketing: A FMCG Based Marketing And Distribution Company
Authors: - Dr. Rekha N Patil , - Mukkamalla Sirisha
Published: November 2022

Arsh marketing is a FMCG based marketing and distribution company. Providing customized &measurable to address brands marketing objectives. Our experienced team comes from a diverse background of marketing, advertising, FMCG, and telecommunication, sales, digital and retail. They have remarkable talents in marketing services and are professional in every way.
Arsh marketing based in Karnataka and was established in the year2011 started with bhadsha masala proprietor name was Anand Holkudi.We are leading distributors, institutional sales and exporter of Fastmoving consumer goods (FMCG) products ranging from house hold products, personal care, home care products, confectionery products, food products and beverages. He was Starting turnover 15000per month with one company products and now it is increased to 18,00,000 turnover per month. Now it was increased around 15 to 20 company products. under that one single company around 100 to 150 different products and in this Arsh marketing there are 2000+ different products is to provide with their customers. They are distributing only interworking in Kalaburagi in urban areas only. in this Gulbarga around 1500 outlets in urban city. It is classified as non -govt company and is registered at registrar of companies Karnataka. We are a reliable organization engaged in wholesalers a qualitative range of industrial products. We are also leading companies of this highly commendable range of products. Our team of experts maintain aquality of the products. Every single piece of work ensured with proper quality assurance.
We are continually improving our quality to serve our clients better. use of modern technology, industry standards, timely and quality deliveries, experienced workforce.The current status of this company is active
Designing of the Submarine Cable Backhaul Optical Transport Network and the Prediction of OSNR using Artificial Neural Network
Authors: - Mohammad Rakibur Rahman , - Partha Mandal , - Abdullah Al Mahbub , - Mazbah Kabir Mridul
Published: November 2022

In the era of the fast exponential increase of internet traffic, thereby, widespread deployment of IP over Optical Transport Network (OTN) necessitates the designing of a robust and stable backhaul network, so that the Services/Clients don’t experience any blackouts and outages from the International Bandwidth. Because of being a terrestrial backhaul transport network, the performance parameter is mostly the Optical Signal to Noise Ratio(OSNR). In this paper, in the 1st phase, motivated by a live real network, it’s been fully designed the Submarine Cable Backhaul Transport Network from Cable Landing Station(CLS) to Destination with working, protection, and restoration path prioritizing the fidelity of the network. In the 2nd phase, collecting the real-time OSNR time series data from the live circuit, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Model has been proposed to predict the OSNR to monitor the performance quality. The Model ANN result shows the network capability for better OSNR assessment and forecasting.
Degradation of Moral Values in Young Generation: A Study of Shekhawati Region of Rajasthan
Authors: - Divya Jain , - Dr. Pawan Patodia
Published: November 2022

Our behaviour and character reflect morality by which we live. A righteous person is one who has developed moral values and lives through them. Moral values are the basis on which we make decision about right or wrong, good or evil.
Moral values are developed in childhood by our parents and teachers, and remain with us through life. But now a days degradation in moral values has been observed. In this study survey method has been used and 48 respondents have been contacted to fill in the questionnaire. The study attempts to find out the causes of degradation of moral values and its consequences in our society. The study also attempts to find the remedial actions to upgrade the moral values in young generation.
TINGKAT KEPUASAN PELANGGAN TERHADAP PELAYANAN FARMASI DI APOTEK SELAKAU FARMA
Authors: Masyithah Nurul , Aminudin
Published: November 2022

Apotek merupakan suatu sarana untuk melakukan pekerjaan kefarmasian dan penyaluran perbekalan farmasi kepada masyarakat umum. Salah satu indikator untuk mengetahui mutu pelayanan kesehatan adalah pengukuran kepuasan pengguna jasa kesehatan. Kepuasan merupakan tingkat perasaan seseorang dengan membandingkan antara kinerja atau hasil yang dirasakan dengan harapan. Mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pelanggan terhadap pelayanan farmasi di Apotek Selakau Farma.

   Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan kuisioner kepuasan meliputi realibility (kehandalan), responsiveness (ketanggapan), assurance (Jaminan), empathy (empati), tangibles (dimensi berwujud). Hasil kuesioner di ukur menggunakan skala Likert. Subyek penelitian adalah pasien yang berkunjung ke Apotek Selakau dalam periode 1 bulan. Jumlah subyek penelitian ditentukan dengan rumus Slovin. Data di analisis secara deskriptif pada tiap variabel berdasarkan persentase responden yang menyatakan puas.

  Berdasarkan penilaian Analisis secara keseluruhan menyatakan pasien yang berkunjung ke apotek Selakau Farma merasa puas terhadapat pelayanan kefarmasian yang diberikan. Pernyataan ini ditunjukkan dari tingkat keseluruhan indikator memiliki nilai >90% yaitu dari dimensi kehandalan, ketanggapan, jaminan, empati dan fasilitas berwujud.