bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect of two growth regulators on the fruit crown of Ananas comosus L. Merr. cv 'MD-2'
Authors: Bello-Amez Segundo , Roman-Aquino Antonella , Elera-Anicama Maira , Borjas-Ventura Ricardo , Alvarado-Huamán Leonel , Castro-Cepero Viviana , Julca-Otiniano Alberto
Published: August 2024

The objective of this trial was to determine the effect of two growth regulators on the fruit crown of Ananas comosus L. Merr. cv 'MD-2' in San Ramón, Chanchamayo, Peru. Folicur® EW (Tebuconazole) and Big Hor (Auxin + Cytokinin + Gibberellin) were tested, both with two doses (1 and 2 %) and at 45, 55 and 65 days after flower induction treatment [FIT]. A DBCA with 13 treatments and four replications was used. Harvesting was done 170 days after FIT and crown length, crown weight, number of leaves per crown, fruit weight (with and without crown), fruit height and diameter, brix degrees, pH and titratable acidity were evaluated. Both products decreased crown growth; this effect was on crown length and weight, not on the number of leaves in the crown, always the effect of Tebuconazole was significantly greater than that of Big Hor. In no case was there an effect on fruit weight and chemical characteristics. However, in some Tebuconazole treatments, fruit diameter was significantly increased. It is recommended to continue investigating growth regulators in other varieties, different agronomic management conditions and varying climates.
Dynamics of the Belarus’ logistics system development as a factor of economic stability
Authors: Avechkina V.
Published: August 2024

The article presents the results of the analysis of the formation and development of the logistics system in Belarus. The position of the country in the world ranking of logistics development, the advantages and disadvantages that create opportunities and threats for the functioning of supply chains in the Republic of Belarus are noted. It is established that the developed legal framework for managing the evolving logistics sector acts as an organizational and economic basis for improving the economic activities of Belarusian producers and a tool for optimizing flow processes. Special attention is paid to the role of logistics in the country’s counteraction to economic sanctions. It is identified that changes in market conditions, production and technological processes and directions of movement of logistics flows require the harmonization of the system based on internal reserves and the development of the logistics network as a mechanism for activating of foreign trade and foreign economic relations, the improving the quality of logistics services.
Developing a standard for authenticating halal gelatine catfish skin: A study on the effect of periodization quarantine (istihalah) on gelatin quality in catfish fed with pig-contaminated feeds
Authors: Riyanto Bambang , Wahjuningrum Dinamella , Ramadhan Wahyu , Al-Faruqi Muhammad Umar
Published: August 2024

The search for sustainable feed alternatives has led to exploring unconventional sources, including food waste, amidst the growing demand for halal gelatin, which has created a significant need for fish skin by-products. Therefore, this study aimed to authenticate the halal status of catfish skin gelatin by verifying feed origin and determining the contents of pig contaminants. Halal standard was verified using a specific DNA analysis of pig components, conducted at each stage, including feed containing pig, fish skin, and catfish gelatin. Gelatin in catfish skin was predominantly composed of amino acids glycine and proline, and fish enlargement stage which led to a skin yield of 5.36 ± 0.75%. Furthermore, the yields of gelatin were 8.67%, 9.94%, and 9.19%, with gel strengths of 133.4 ± 1.2, 129.9 ± 1.4, and 121.9 ± 2.8 bloom, respectively, for the different quarantine periods. The characterization of gelatin using FTIR showed the presence of functional groups, such as amide A, I, II, and III. Real-time PCR detected the presence of pig DNA in feed but not in catfish skin or gelatin. In conclusion, a quarantine period of 0 days for catfish fed pig-containing feed was sufficient to cleanse catfish skin of pig contaminants, with no indication of pig DNA being found.
Factors influencing the MSMEs’ decision to obtain halal certificate in Bogor district
Authors: Izzah Hanifah Nurul , Irfany Mohammad Iqbal
Published: August 2024

According to Law No. 33 of 2014, the government requires halal certification for all food or drinks distributed in Indonesia, including those produced by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), the majority business owners. However, only 1 percent of MSMEs in Indonesia have halal certificates. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the factors influencing the decision to have halal certificates by MSMEs in Bogor Regency using descriptive and multiple linear regression analysis. The primary data from 50 respondents interviewed using questionnaires were used. The results showed that branding positively influences the decision of MSMEs to have halal certificates. The halal awareness, regulations and certification facilities do not influence the decision to have halal certificatesSMEs to have a halal certificate.
Implementation of the halal assurance system and MSME business development strategy: The case of a coffee shop
Authors: Muslich Muhammad Ayyub , Nurhalim Asep , Irfany Mohammad Iqbal
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to assist Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), specifically Dakara Coffee in meeting the requirements of the Halal Assurance System (HAS) 23000. Primary and secondary identification methods were used to implement the HAS Manual in this analysis. The HAS Manual which was designed for the specific conditions of Dakara Coffee comprised 11 criteria. The results showed that several identified food and beverage ingredients did not meet the HAS 23000 criteria and lacked supporting documents. Furthermore, several improvements were recommended such as replacing materials that did not comply with HAS 23000 and completing documentation for food and beverage ingredients. By using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, the primary priority for the business development of Dakara Coffee was identified as location, followed by other aspects including halal management, branding strategy, product innovation, and organizational management.
PHASE AND FUNCTIONAL GROUPS ANALYSIS OF ZNO NANOCRYSTALLINE SYNTHESIZED FROM CITRUS ORANGE PEEL
Authors: Ma’arif M. Samsul , Alfina Fitria Tahta , Pratiwi Devi Ragita Putri , Rohmawati Lydia
Published: August 2024

The high production and market demand for citrus fruits can increase environmental waste. Most people do not use orange peel waste even though this peel contains bioactive compounds and phytochemicals that have the potential to form ZnO using the green synthesis method. This new research offers an environmentally friendly solution to reducing orange peel waste using abundant natural resources for nanotechnology applications. Therefore, this research aims to identify the phase of ZnO material and functional groups from orange peel extract. The extraction method of ZnO from Citrus sinensis orange peel uses green synthesis. The analysis in this research indicates that the sample has the phase of a zincite crystalline and a nanocrystalline size of 12.98 nm. The sample has an absorption peak at a wave number of 4000 – 400 cm-1 with functional groups indicating OH, C=C, Zn-OH, and Zn-O stretching vibration
O RECONHECIMENTO DA HOMOFOBIA COMO MODALIDADE DE RACISMO: UMA ANÁLISE DA AÇÃO DIRETA DE INCONSTITUCIONALIDADE POR OMISSÃO 26/DF COM ÊNFASE NO DIREITO PENAL
Authors:   , TEIXEIRA RAFAEL BARBOSA
Published: August 2024

Data de publicação: 15 de agosto de 2024.

O presente trabalho, a partir de pesquisa bibliográfica e tendo como principal método de procedimento o hipotético dedutivo, realiza uma análise da ação direta de inconstitucionalidade por omissão 26/DF, sobretudo em seus aspectos jurídico-penais. Objetiva-se, assim, proceder esclarecimentos a respeito das repercussões da decisão na área do Direito Penal e, além disso, estudar a homofobia enquanto fenômeno interdisciplinar, tendo em vista a gravidade que a violência homofóbica alcançou no Brasil. Ao final, conclui-se que o Supremo Tribunal Federal respeitou as diretrizes existentes no Direito Penal quando de sua decisão, em que pese as embasadas críticas possíveis. Permeado pela investigação da homofobia, tece-se, também, considerações a respeito da importância histórica da deliberação realizada pelo STF na ADO 26/DF frente à omissão legislativa do Congresso Nacional.
Educação, direito e saúde: diálogos e pesquisas interdisciplinares
Authors: Silva Danielle Gomes da , Dias Angélica Fernandes de Oliveira , Quarto Lucas Capita , Delgado Caroline de Almeida
Published: August 2024

A presente obra: “Educação, direito e saúde: diálogos e pesquisas interdisciplinares”, totaliza nove capítulos que reúnem elementos teóricos e práticos acerca de temas contemporâneos que permeiam o contexto educacional, familiar, social e de saúde, por meio de uma abordagem interdisciplinar. O movimento de escrita da obra foi coletivo, sendo cada autor(a) responsável por elaborar e direcionar o seu respectivo capítulo. Os conceitos discutidos na obra são de grande justificativa social e acadêmica. Espera-se que estes estudos possam subsidiar futuras pesquisas. Os pesquisadores desta obra debatem questões sociais em diferentes dimensões, considerando a pluralidade dos diferentes segmentos sociais do Brasil.
Objetificação e hipersexualização do corpo da mulher negra: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Silva Danielle Gomes da , Dias Angélica Fernandes de Oliveira , Quarto Lucas Capita , Lima Janaína Ribeiro Pireda Teixeira , Amaral Shirlena Campos de Souza
Published: August 2024

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Mulheres negras, opressões e feminismo negro: uma análise bibliométrica
Authors: Silva Danielle Gomes da , Dias Angélica Fernandes de Oliveira , Quarto Lucas Capita , Lima Janaína Ribeiro Pireda Teixeira , Amaral Shirlena Campos de Souza
Published: August 2024

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Mapeamento da produção científica acerca da endometriose: caracterização do conteúdo indexado à base Scopus no período de 2020 a 2023
Authors: Dias Angélica Fernandes de Oliveira , Silva Danielle Gomes da , Quarto Lucas Capita , Souza Sonia Maria da Fonseca , Manhães Fernanda Castro
Published: August 2024

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Integrated weed management in rabi popcorn (Zea mays L var. everta) with new generation herbicides
Authors: Hiren. N. Chaudhary  , Ajay. P. Patel
Published: August 2024

Effect of “Integrated Weed Management in rabi pop corn (Zea mays L. var. everta) under South Gujarat condition” were evaluated in College Farm, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat) on species wise weed count (per m2), dry weight of weed at harvest (kg ha-1), Weed Control Efficiency (%), Weed Index (%), grain and stover yield (kg ha-1) in rabi pop corn during 2017-18. The experimental soil was clayey in texture, low in available nitrogen (164 kg ha-1), medium in available phosphorus (42 kg ha-1) and high in available potash (315 kg ha-1). Results revealed that the significantly minimum number of monocot (Cynodon dactylon L., Sorghum helepense L., Dactyloctenium aegyptium, Echinochloa colona L. and Brachiaria ramose L.), dicot (Euphorbia hirta L., Chenopodium album L., Digera arvensis Forsk, Physalis minima L., Phyllanthus niruri L., Amaranthus viridis L., Alternanthera sessilis L. and Portulaca oleracea L.), sedge weed (Cyperus rotundus L.), dry weight (148.52 kg ha-1) of weeds at harvest, weed index (1.57%) and highest weed control efficiency (36.30%) were observed under the weed control through treatment T6 fb treatment T5 While, significantly the maximum monocot, dicot, sedge weeds, dry weight (233.17 kg ha-1) of weeds at harvest, weed index (58.17%) and lowest weed control efficiency (0) were recorded under the treatment T10 (control), at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and harvest. Significantly greater grain yield and stover yield (3748 and 7898 kg ha-1, respectively) were registered with treatment T9 but it is statistically at par with treatments of T6, T5 and T4.
How artificial intelligence and machine learning are transforming credit risk prediction in the financial sector
Authors: Bibitayo Ebunlomo Abikoye  , Cedrick Agorbia-Atta
Published: August 2024

In the rapidly evolving financial landscape, effectively managing credit risk is crucial for the stability and profitability of financial institutions. Traditional methods of credit risk management, which rely heavily on statistical models and expert judgment, are being transformed by the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML). These technologies are introducing unprecedented accuracy and efficiency into the risk assessment processes, making them indispensable tools for modern financial institutions​. A recent publication, "Machine Learning for Credit Risk Prediction: A Systematic Literature Review," authored by Jomark Pablo Noriega, Luis Antonio Rivera, and Jose Alfredo Herrera, offers a comprehensive analysis of the current state of ML applications in credit risk prediction. The review synthesizes findings from 52 relevant studies, providing a detailed overview of the most effective ML models, key performance metrics, and the challenges and opportunities associated with implementing these technologies​. The review identifies that machine learning models, particularly those in the boosted category, such as Gradient Boosting Machines (GBM) and XGBoost, have emerged as leading techniques in credit risk prediction due to their superior ability to handle large datasets and complex variable interactions​. These models have demonstrated remarkable performance when evaluated using metrics such as the Area Under Curve (AUC), Accuracy (ACC), Recall, Precision, and the F1 Score, making them highly effective tools for predicting credit risk​. However, deploying ML models has its challenges. The inherent "black box" nature of many ML algorithms poses significant interpretability issues, hindering trust and regulatory acceptance. Addressing these concerns requires the development of more transparent and explanatory AI systems. Additionally, selecting relevant features, managing multicollinearity, and dealing with imbalanced datasets remain critical areas needing further research and refinement. The review also highlights several future research directions to enhance the applicability of ML in credit risk management. These include improving model interpretability, enhancing data quality and diversity, and integrating alternative data sources such as social media and transaction data to create more comprehensive and fair credit scoring systems​. The findings from this review are particularly pertinent for financial institutions in Africa, where the rapid adoption of fintech solutions is driving significant advancements in financial inclusion and risk management. By leveraging ML technologies, these institutions can enhance their predictive capabilities and foster a more inclusive financial ecosystem.​
Identity-based motivation, public service delivery, and exemplified institutional core values in a local university towards citizen-centric and value-laden initiatives
Authors: Catherine Bermudez Bolintiam
Published: August 2024

The study aimed to assess and explore the level of identity-based motivation, adherence to mandatory guidelines, public service delivery, and exemplified institutional core values perceived and experienced by the stakeholders in a Local University in attaining the expected highest outcome in consideration of citizen-centric and value-laden perspectives. It used a mixed method design, specifically, an explanatory sequential approach in gathering, analyzing, and interpreting the data from three groups of participants: teaching and non-teaching personnel and students. Included in the survey administration were 391 respondents from a population of 1,569, while one-on-one interviews and focus group discussions involved 10 and 6 participants, respectively. Frequency and percentage were used to analyze the results of the Kruskal-Wallis H test to determine the significant difference between the levels of specified variables and the Spearman Rho coefficient to find the considerable relationship across all variables. The quantitative phase revealed that a local university in one of the cities in Laguna demonstrated high levels of identity-based motivation, adherence to mandatory guidelines, and public service delivery, and exemplified institutional core variables but fell short of the exceptional level, i.e., very high. The null hypothesis was rejected to the given extent as assessed by the respondents when grouped according to their demographic profile. The qualitative findings were based on interview protocols and focus group discussions, and themes that emerged were akin to both personnel and students, such as perception of high-level assessment, acceptance of RA 11032 implementation, competency framework adoption, public service delivery, personnel training, and rewards and recognition. An initiative plan was proposed based on the results, analyses, and interpretations.
Advances in understanding the cellular composition and molecular signatures of the adult Drosophila eye through single-cell RNA sequencing
Authors: Blessie Pradeeka Gudelly  , Komal K. B. Raja
Published: August 2024

The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster has long served as a model organism for studying genetic and developmental processes. The Drosophila eye, with its well-characterized structure and genetic tractability, is a prime system for exploring the principles of differentiation, cell type specification, and neurogenesis. Recent advances in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) technology have revolutionized our ability to study gene expression at the individual cell level, offering unprecedented insights into cellular heterogeneity within complex tissues. This review highlights the application of scRNA-seq to the adult Drosophila eye, emphasizing its role in delineating the transcriptomic landscape of its diverse cell types. By profiling individual cells, researchers have identified novel marker genes for all major cell types in the eye, providing a detailed cellular atlas and uncovering previously unknown cellular subtypes. The review also discusses the broader implications of these methodologies for developmental biology, the importance of functional validation of identified markers, and the potential of integrating scRNA-seq data with other omics approaches. Overall, single-cell genomics of the Drosophila eye sets a new standard for cellular resolution, offering valuable insights into the complexities of gene regulation and cellular diversity, with significant implications for understanding development and disease.
Development of accurate detection methods for hotspot mutations in non-small cell lung carcinoma
Authors: Preston Corliss Loo  , Sea-Yuen Ho  , Jacky Zhuoxi Li  , Chang King Cheung  , Mary, Ngan Bing Cheung  , Wings Tjing Yung Loo
Published: August 2024

Non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) and small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) are two major types of lung cancer and are responsible for the highest mortality rates. The rate of NSCLC is approximately 80% to 85% of lung cancers. Hotspots in cancer can be defined as sites in DNA and proteins that are more likely to be mutated. Hotspot mutations are also related to the treatment of the corresponding cancer as the development of targeted agents acts as a major driving force. In this paper, the comprehensive synthesis of results is shown from studies on hotspot mutations in NSCLC. The findings indicate the specific location of the hotspot mutation with the corresponding sequencing method in diagnostic yield and several treatments.
Optimizing cloud resource allocation using advanced AI techniques: A comparative study of reinforcement learning and genetic algorithms in multi-cloud environments
Authors: Pranav Murthy
Published: August 2024

In the evolving landscape of cloud computing, efficient resource allocation is pivotal for optimizing performance and minimizing costs, particularly within multi-cloud environments. Traditional resource allocation methods often fall short in addressing the complexities and dynamism inherent in these settings. This study presents a comparative analysis of two advanced artificial intelligence techniques—Reinforcement Learning (RL) and Genetic Algorithms (GA)—for cloud resource allocation. RL, known for its adaptive learning capabilities through interaction with dynamic environments, and GA, renowned for its robust global optimization through evolutionary strategies, were implemented and evaluated across various scenarios in a multi-cloud setup. The findings reveal that while RL excels in adaptability and continuous learning, GA demonstrates superior speed in converging to optimal solutions. However, each technique's effectiveness is context-dependent, with RL being more suitable for highly dynamic environments and GA for stable, rapid optimization needs. The study also explores the potential benefits of hybrid approaches, combining the strengths of both RL and GA, to further enhance resource allocation strategies. These insights provide valuable guidance for cloud service providers and users aiming to achieve more efficient, cost-effective, and scalable resource management in multi-cloud environments.
Assessment of some medical conditions responsible for male infertility and treatment offered in general hospital, Calabar, Nigeria
Authors: ODEY PAUL ANYIOM  , AJANG CLETUS UGBAKA  , NNENNA WILLIAMS AFAMUEFUNA  , UNO VICTOR KANU  , IDRIS BASIRU  , IDAGHEREBHE PERFECT EFEOSA
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Male infertility remains a bottle neck in reproductive health. Globally, 8-12% of couples experience some form of infertility during their reproductive years, affecting approximately 50-80 million couples. This issue is particularly prevalent in Africa, including Nigeria, where an estimated 20-35 million couples are impacted, with 3-4 million in Nigeria alone. This study aims to assess the medical conditions leading to male infertility and the corresponding treatment outcomes within General Hospital Calabar over a five-year period (2019-2023). Methodology: A retrospective case study design was used; data was collected from the medical records department in general hospital Calabar, Nigeria. The medical conditions leading to infertility in the study population was noted and the treatment given to ameliorate the individual medical conditions was equally documented. Data obtained were subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS 20.0 version and a descriptive and quantitative statistical analysis was done considering a five-year interval (2019-2023) to analyze the prevalence of male infertility cases and the distribution of underlying medical conditions contributing to infertility. Results: Findings revealed variations in male infertility incidence across the study years, with varicose veins, erectile dysfunction, and low sperm count emerging as predominant factors accounting for %. Treatment modalities primarily included pharmacological, hormonal, surgical interventions, and assisted reproductive technology (ART), with ART serving as a predominant treatment option. Conclusion: ED, Varicose veins and Low sperm counts are the leading cause of male infertility with hormonal therapy and surgical interventions being the popular treatment options. Therefore, increased public awareness, comprehensive diagnostic evaluations, multidisciplinary approaches and organized data documentation will improve reproductive health outcomes.
Intervention programs to strengthen living skills in children with neurodevelopmental disorders through educational play
Authors: Agathi Stathopoulou  , Katerina Skarmoutsou  , Areti Dimitra Koulouvari  , Artemis Margariti  , Evanthia Sakellari  , Areti Lagiou
Published: August 2024

Background: Neurodevelopmental disorders can have a significant impact on the cognitive and social-emotional development of children, making it a crucial health concern affecting over 3% of children globally. Aims: The purpose of this paper is to conduct a thorough and systematic review of existing literature on neurodevelopmental disorders and the potential benefits of educational play in improving daily life skills. Methods and procedures: Through extensive research on Scopus and PubMed, we discovered 209 relevant publications covering the years between 2011 and 2022. Outcomes and results: 19 surveys highlighted the positive effects of educational play, with particular emphasis on sensory play. Conclusions and implications: The systematic review revealed that educational play can enhance critical executive functions like self-regulation and concentration, ultimately promoting daily life skills and social interaction with peers. Moving forward, we anticipate further research to explore the potential impact of sensory play on cognitive and communication deficits in children with neurodevelopmental disorders.
PENERAPAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERIH DAN SEHAT SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID 19 DI PONDOK PESANTREN PUTRI NASYRUL ULUM MODANGAN BLITAR
Authors: Sari Levi Tina , Renityas Nevy Norma , Agustina Ika , Noviasari Ita
Published: August 2024

Rencana pemerintah ingin membuka kembali sekolah dengan system pembelajaran tatap muka yang menggunakan protokol kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdi melakukan penyuluhan dengan cara diskusi yang interaktif tentang pencegahan dan penanggulangan covid 19 di pondok pesantren serta merapkan PHBS  melalui PHBS diharapkan  santriwati  dapat  mengenali  dan mengatasi masalah sendiri dan dapat menerapkan   cara-cara   hidup   sehat   dengan menjaga,     memelihara     dan     meningkatkan kesehatannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dengan cara diskusi yang interaktif, video. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaukan selama 3 minggu. Hasil distribusi frekuensi menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang bahaya penakit covid, pencegahan dan penanggulangan covid 19, kemudian Hasil diatas menunjukkan bahwa sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan tentang PHBS penerapan PHBS santriwati dalam kategori kurang sebesar 58%, namun setelah diberikan penyuluhan perilaku penerapan PHBS sebesar 51,25%. Dalam penerapan PHBS terdapat empat metode yang efektif digunakan yaitu menjaga kebersihan tangan, menggunakan hand sanitizer, mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun, memakai masker saat beraktivitas baik di dalam pondok dan luar pondok, memakai handuk yang dipakai sesuai dnegan pemiliknya, kebersihan pada lingkungan asrama.
EDUKASI OBAT TRADISIONAL PADA SISWA PASSION KESEHATAN SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 GRESIK
Authors: Ratnasari Diah , Nasyanka Anindi Lupita , Na'imah Janatun
Published: August 2024

Peran profesi apoteker dan obat tradisional belum banyak dikenal siswa/I SMAM Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu mengenalkan profesi apoteker dan obat tradisional. Metode yang digunakan (1) Edukasi profesi apoteker dan obat tradisional; (2) Pendampingan pembuatan poster; (3) Siswa/I presentasi poster. Hasil dari kegiatan ini, siswa/I lebih mengenal profesi apoteker dan pemahaman serta kemampuan presentasi siswa/I khususnya obat tradisional meningkat.
Hubungan Antara Pengguna Media Super Smart Kids dengan Kemampuan Berhitung Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Iskilah Reisa
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine: (1) The use of super smart kids media in early childhood in the B1 group of RA Amal Bakti, Cipadung District, Bandung City; (2) The ability to count in early childhood in the B1 group of RA Amal Bakti, Cipadung District, Bandung City; (3) The relationship between the use of super smart kids media and the numeracy skills of young children in the B1 group of RA Amal Bakti, Cipadung District, Bandung City. The results of data analysis show that the use of super smart kids media obtained an average score of 66.5. This figure is in the interval 60 – 69 in the sufficient category. Meanwhile, the numeracy skills of early chilhood students obtained an average score of 77.75. This figure is in the interval 70 – 79 in the good category. The relationship between the use of super smart kids media and the numeracy skills of young children has a correlation coefficient of 0.78. This correlation coefficient figure is in the interval 0.60 – 0.80 in the good category. The significant test results show t_count=5.3>t_table=2.306. This means that Ha (alternative hypothesis) is accepted and Ho (null hypothesis) is rejected. In other words, the use of super smart kids media has a positive relationship with the numeracy skills of early chilhood students at RA Amal Bakti Bandung City. The contribution of using super smart kids media to the numeracy skills of early chilhood students is 60.84%. This means that there are still 39.16% other factors that influence early chilhood students numeracy skills.
Sosialisasi Gerakan Superbar untuk Mewujudkan Rumah Bebas Asap Rokok Di Rt.06/Rw.01 Kelurahan Kereng Bangkirai
Authors: Dinda Anindita Salsabilla  , Yana Afrina  , Martha Pitriana  , Mayna Maria Rosalina
Published: August 2024

Currently, smoking behavior inside the house is still a controversial issue in society. The smoking behavior of parents is closely related to the increased risk of stunting and malnutrition in children. Knowledge is one of the factors that influence the smoking behavior of parents at home. As an effort to change smoking behavior at home, community service in the form of SuPerBAR movement socialization was carried out in the RT.06/RW.01 area of Kereng Bangkirai Village. From this community service, it was found that 92.8% or 65 heads of households were active smokers in the RT.06/RW.01 area of Kereng Bangkirai Village. The result of this community service was an increase in the knowledge of the heads of households after being given health promotion about the dangers of cigarette smoke for active and passive smokers, with an average pre-test score of 58% and an average post-test score of 89%.
Minimalist Lifestyle Campaign on Tiktok: An Analysis of Rejection of Postmodernist Society
Authors: Dzurrotul Adiba Humaida  , Citra Orwela
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the minimalist lifestyle campaign on TikTok, an effort to reject the lifestyle of postmodernism society. According to Jean Baudrillard, the lifestyle of postmodernist society is considered to have a consumptive tendency where the value of consumption is more massive than the value of production. This lifestyle requires that in consuming, it is seen not only on the day of use value but also in the fulfillment of signs and symbols. The author uses a qualitative research method, Roland Barthes' theory of semiotic analysis. This article shows that the consumerist lifestyle, identical to postmodernist society, has many detrimental effects on humans, especially the environment. So a campaign was launched by a community account on TikTok for minimalist lifestyle @lyfewithless.community #BelajarJadiMinimalis to mobilize and socialize a Minimalist lifestyle that prioritizes the use value and restores the essence of consumption itself, namely using something because it is needed, not the desire to fulfill certain symbols.
WEB-BASED INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR MEDAN SUNGGAL PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER USING WEB ENGINEERING METHODS
Authors: Wansyah Ari , Suendri Suendri
Published: August 2024

The Health Service Center is one of the health service facilities that is needed by everyone, therefore it requires efficient work, especially in data management. Medan Sunggal Public Health Center currently still uses a data management system or manual information system which is very time-consuming and laborious, with the development of the website era, especially by utilizing web engineering methods, it is one of the resources that is sufficient to overcome it all, therefore a website is needed to solve the problem.
PENGEMBANGAN MI MUHAMMADIYAH REJANG LEBONG MELALUI PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI GURU
Authors: Aulia Tiara Meyu , Arcanita Rafia , Taqiyuddin Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Teachers’ professionalism in educational institutions is of very importance because it is impossible that learning will run well and obtain satisfactory results if the teachers are not professional. Professionalism is even the key to the development of educational institutions in order to be able to run well. How is the portrayal of the development of MIM 10 Karang Angar? To answer this question, this study was conducted using a qualitative approach. The data were collected by means of observation, interviews and documentation techniques. This study concluded that the effort made by the regional leader of Muhammadiyah 10 Rejang Lebong in developing this educational institution was by restructuring the school ranging from the school principal to competent teachers in terms of both educational qualifications and teaching experiences. This breakthrough has a positive impact on the quality of learning and development of the school until present.Keywords: Institutional development, teache’’s professionalism, quality of  education.
PENGEMBANGAN BLENDED PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING (BPBL) SEBAGAI PENUNJANG AKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: . Zakaria , Dewantara Andi Harpeni
Published: August 2024

Several previous studies have investigated the effectiveness and positive impacts of blended problem-based learning (BPBL). However, no study has been found that specifically provided the development process of BPBL in mathematics education. This study, therefore, aims to produce BPBL using LMS Moodle in mathematics learning. This is a development research using ADDIE model, which includes five stages; analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. This article, however, specifically focuses on the first three stages; analysis, design and development. The product criteria in this article is focused on the validity aspect, in which the validity data were obtained from the judgments’ expert (two material experts and two instructional media experts) using validation sheets. The results of the quantitative validation from all experts presented an average score of 4,18 or in the very good category. While the qualitative results indicated that the product was good and can be implemented further with minor revisions. To conclude, the product developed in this study had met the valid ciriteria and could be continued in practicality and effectiveness tests at the implementation stage. Keywords: Development; ADDIE; blended problem-based learning; mathematics learning
Manajemen Pembukuan pada Petani di Desa Adat Anggabaya
Authors: Suryandari Ni Nyoman Ayu , Javandira Cokorda , Suryana I Made , Suparsa I Made
Published: August 2024

Anggabaya Traditional Village has natural resources and wide and good agricultural land. Farmers in the Anggabaya Traditional Village are members of an organization called Subak. In managing their farming business, most of the farmers in the Desa Adat Anggabaya still have problems because there are still many farmers who do not know how to make a format for recording financial transactions and apply simple bookkeeping. Bookkeeping management training is expected to be able to solve the problems experienced by farmers so that farmers can make their own books and know the cash inflow and outflow of cash every time they make a purchase or sale transaction.
Optimalisasi Penggunaan Google Form dan Bit.Ly Pada Annika Linden Centre
Authors: Sudiatmika I Putu Gede Abdi , Artana Wayan Widya , Paramartha Nyoman Bagus
Published: August 2024

Annika Linden Center, sebuah lembaga sosial masyarakat yang berfokus untuk membantu yayasan puspadi bali untuk penyediaan kaki palsu dan yayasan D network untuk membantu penempatan kerja masyrakat dengan disabilitas. Pada masa pandemi covid-19 beberapa pegwai melalukan pekerjaan administrast dari rumah dan mengharuskan para staff dan tenaga terapi dalam bekerja  menggunakan media oline seperti microsoft office online. Keterbatasan kemampuan mereka dalam menggunakan office secara online menjadi masalah penting bagi annika linden center di masa pandemi. Pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan untuk form dengan menggunakan google form dan menggunakan bit.ly untuk membantu mereka dalam menyederhanakan link form yang akan mereka bagikan. Merujuk pada solusi yang ditawarkan, maka target Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah tenaga administrasi  mampu menggunakan Google form sebagai media penunjang penerimaan pegawai dan menyederhanakan link dengan bit.ly dengan rata-rata point pemahanan adalah  80-100 peserta dapat menerapkan pembuatan form menggunakan Google form dan menyederhanakan link dengan bit.ly. Target peserta dalam PKM ini berjumlah 15 orang tenaga pendidik adminstrasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) adalah pelatihan. Kegiatan pengabdian dibagi menjadi beberapa tahapan kerja yaitu; Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, Observasi dan Evaluasi. Pada tahap perencanaan dilakukan sosisalisasi PKM kepada mitra, menyusun program dan modul pelatihan. Tahap pelaksanaan dilakukan pelatihan penggunaan Google form, bit.ly untuk menunjang proses administrasi kantor yang mereka lakukan selama masa pandemi. Pada tahap evaluasi dilakukan analisis terkait ketercapaian target pengabdian dan respon mitra terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan. Tahap refleksi kegiatan dilakukan untuk mengetahui kelemahan dan kendala-kendala kegiatan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan kemampuan peserta saat dilakukan pretest dengan rata-rata kemampuan 16,67 meningkat 73 poin menjadi rata-rata 90. Selain itu seluruh peserta memberikan respon positif terhadap pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat.
Penambahan Desain Kemasan dan Varian Rasa Pada Usaha Jajan Terang Bulan Mini
Authors: Suwirmayanti Ni Luh Gede Pivin , Hadi Rosalia , Permana Putu Adi Guna , Sukerti Ni Kadek , Risky Setiawan I Kadek , Aria Chandra Vijaya I Gusti Ngurah
Published: August 2024

Bisnis kuliner merupakan salah satu pilihan yang paling digandrungi saat ini, selain modal yang dikeluarkan tidak terlalu besar kalau dilihat dari keuntungan juga cukup menjanjikan. Salah satu bisnis kuliner yang diangkat dalam pengabdian ini adalah usaha jajanan rumahan terang bulan mini. Peluang bisnis terang bulan mini saat ini memiliki potensi yang cukup menjanjikan jika  dikembangkan sebagai usaha jajanan. Potensi pasar yang masih terbuka lebar, memberikan peluang bagi mitra untuk bisa meraih keuntungan. Agar tak kalah bersaing dengan pedagang kue yang lain, diperlukan ide yang lebih kretif . Mitra dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Bapak Rustana yang beralamat di Banjar Sengguan Abianbase, Mengwi Badung. Usaha ini sudah digeluti cukup lama semenjak beliau tidak bekerja karena dampak pandemi COVID-19. Mitra mulai merintis usaha jajanan ini bersama istri, Jumlah pesanan belum menentu masih sekitaran 30-50 pcs per harinya, jika ada hari besar bisa meningkat misalkan pesanan untuk nikahan atau untuk acara agama lainnya. Untuk produksi yang dihasilkan masih belum banyak mengingat alat cetakan yang dimiliki masih satu alat cetakkan, dan jika ada pesanan yang banyak maka memerlukan proses yang lumayan lama. Untuk jumlah varian rasa saat ini masih minim hanya 1 varian yang original dan topping hanya meses coklat saja. Untuk pengemasan masih menggunakan mika plastik tanpa logo atau desain kemasan untuk dipasarkan. Berdasarkan permasalahan prioritas yang harus ditangani maka beberapa solusi yang ditawarkan berupa Penambahan varian rasa dan topping, Peningkatan jumlah kapasitas produk  terang bulan mini melalui penambahan alat produksi dan yang tidak kalah penting adalah penambahan desain atau logo pada kemasaran terang bulan mini yang berfungsi sebagai simbol pengingat produk bagi konsumen serta menampilkan infromasi atau kontak dari penjual.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Obat Orang Tua Peserta Didik Anak Usia Dini Melalui DAGUSIBU (Dapatkan, Gunakan, Simpan dan Buang) di TK Indriyasana Babadan, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, DIY
Authors: Marselin Amanda , Purwita Sari Dian
Published: August 2024

Sekolah merupakan salah satu tempat belajar dan bermain bagi anak-anak usia sekolah mulai dari jenjang pendidikan usia dini hingga menengah atas. Interaksi yang terjadi antar warga sekolah yaitu siswa, guru dan orang tua siswa memiliki hubungan yang luas dan terkait dengan berbagai aspek, salah satu di antaranya adalah masalah bidang kesehatan. Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) Indriyasana Babadan adalah salah satu sekolah yang menyelenggarakan pendidikan untuk anak usia dini mulai dari usia 3- 6 tahun. Permasalahan kesehatan yang dialami oleh peserta didik di sekolah tersebut adalah kurangnya kesadaran dan pengetahun orang tua terhadap kesehatan, khususnya pengelolaan obat yang digunakan saat melakukan pengobatan mandiri (swamedikasi). Penyuluhan tentang cara mendapatkan, menggunakan, menyimpan dan membuang (DAGUSIBU) obat bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua dalam pengelolaan obat sebagai upaya terciptanya lingkungan sekolah yang sehat bagi anak usia dini. Metode penyuluhan menggunakan booklet dan kuesioner sebagai bentuk evaluasi kegiatan. Peningkatan sebesar 54% pada pengetahuan tentang penggunaan obat, peningkatan sebesar 50% pada pengetahuan penyimpanan obat dan peningkatan sebesar 71% pada pengetahuan cara membuang obat dengan benar setelah dilakukan penyuluhan.
Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Masyarakat Berupa Kegiatan Pelatihan Penggunaan Website Sebagai Model Transparansi Pelaporan Transaksi Bumdes di Desa Sebatu Bali
Authors: Atmojo Yohanes Priyo , Rai Agung Sugiartha I Gusti , Riza Hilmi Muhammad , Darma Susila I Made , Suradarma Ida Bagus
Published: August 2024

Desa adalah institusi dan entitas masyarakat hukum tertua yang bersifat asli. Keaslian desa terletak pada kewenangan otonomi dan tata pemerintahannya, yang diatur dan dikelola berdasarkan atas hak asal-usul dan adat istiadat setempat yang diakui sah oleh UUD Tahun 1945. Salah satu desa yang berada di kawasan kecamatan Tegallalang, Kabupaten Gianyar adalah desa Sebatu. Desa Sebatu merupakan desa yang cukup dikenal di kawasan Kabupaten Gianyar. Desa adat ini memiliki 8055 penduduk dengan 1932 KK. Saat ini desa Sebatu memiliki badan usaha yang dikelola secara mandiri yaitu BUMDES Sebatu. Pengelolaan BUMDES sudah menggunakan sistem terkomputerisasi, namun bentuk informasi terhadap pelaporan transaksi yang dikelola oleh BUMDes kepada masyarakat belum optimal. Tidak semua masyarakat di desa Sebatu dapat melihat, mengawasi dan memantau laporan keuangan dari badan usaha milik desa. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka diusulkan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa kegiatan pelatihan penggunaan website sebagai model transparansi pelaporan transaksi BUMDES di desa Sebatu. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kompetensi sumber daya manusia dari pengelola BUMDes melalui kegiatan pelatihan. Disisi lain kegiatan ini juga membantu penyampaian informasi kepada masyarakat desa Sebatu terkait dengan laporan transaksi di BUMDes.  Keberhasilan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang diusulkan, dapat diukur secara kuantitatif dengan mengevaluasi kemampuan peserta pelatihan dalam melakukan pengungahan data laporan transaksi dan jumlah penyampaian laporan keuangan BUMDES pada sistem antarmuka yang dibuat berbasis website dengan mengintegrasikan sistem BUMDES yang ada saat ini. Hasil sebuah produk tepat guna yaitu sistem antarmuka berbasis website yang menampilkan laporan transaksi BUMDes Desa Sebatu dan peningkatan kemampuan sumber daya manusia dari pegawai BUMDes sebagai pengelola aplikasi BUMDes yang diukur dari jumlah unggahan dokumen laporan transaksi.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Daring “Jarmima” di Desa Taman
Authors: Candra Komang Dian Puspita , Gusti Ngurah Ratnadi I
Published: August 2024

COVID-19 menyebabkan krisis kesehatan global yang berdampak terhadap berbagai lini kehidupan salah satunya adalah lini pendidikan. Kondisi ini menyebabkan proses pembelajaran yang sebelumnya dilakukan secara konvensional harus menyesuaikan diri dengan citra pedidikan masa depan yaitu dengan utilisasi perangkat digital. Perpindahan ini bukannya tanpa masalah, berdasarkan observasi yang dilakukan terhadap enam siswa kelas VII di Banjar Tebajero, Desa Taman, permasalahan seperti kendala jaringan internet, masalah materi pembelajaran yang kurang dipahami akibat minimnya tatap muka dengan pendidik, ketidakhadiran orang tua untuk mendampingi siswa selama belajar daring di rumah, hingga kejenuhan yang dirasakan saat belajar daring. Dari beberapa permasalahan tersebut dapat dipetakan menjadi dua permasalahan prioritas yaitu 1) pendampingan orang tua saat pembelajaran daring dan 2) kendala dalam proses pembelajaran daring. Berangkat dari masalah prioritas ini, dua solusi ditawarkan untuk menjawab permasalah tersebut yaitu 1) asistensi pembelajaran daring dan 2) pemanfaatan hobi mitra (platform audio-visual) sebagai media pembelajaran daring yang dinamakan dengan model pembelajaran “JARMIMA” yaitu Belajar Bermain Bersama. Dengan penerapan model pembelajaran ini hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan indikator pencapaian yaitu antusiasme mitra dalam proses pembelajaran mengalami tren peningkatan. Model ini belum cukup optimal dalam menurunkan tren pencarian jawaban instan namun berhasil dalam mengubah perspektif mitra dalam menggunakan platform audio-visual yang selama ini hanya dianggap media rekreasi menjadi media pembelajaran yang terpersonalisasi dan tidak menjenuhkan.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Untuk Disain Kemasan Pada Irt Oke Juce Bali
Authors: Linda Santiari Ni Putu , Surya Rahayuda I Gede , Jepriana I Wayan , Cahya Ayu Pratami Ni Wayan , Muryatini Ni Nyoman
Published: August 2024

Desa Batubulan merupakan salah satu desa dari  16 desa di Kecamatan Sukawati dengan jarak 8 Km di sebelah selatan Kota Gianyar. Komuditi utama dari desa ini adalah kesenian, pariwisata dan kerajinan tangan. Selain komoditi utama desa Batubulan memiliki beberapa industri rumah tangga seperti jajanan basah, jajanan tradisional, jus kemasan. Dalam program kemitraan masyarakat (PKM) ini melibatkan  Industri Rumah Tangga (IRT) “ Oke Juice Bali” yang hasil produksinya beupa minuman kemasan yang bahan dasarnya buah. IRT Oke Juice  Bali berdiri pada tahun 2014 dengan produk yang dihasilkan jus kemasan dan es buah kemasan. Terdapat beberapa kendala utama yang dihadapi oleh IRT Oke Juice Bali antara lain terbatas kurangnya pengetahuan mitra dalam memhasilkan variasi produksi, kurangnya cara pengemasan produksi, tidak adanya label sebagai identitas mitra, serta terbatasnya cara pemasaran produksi. Berdasarkan kendala dan permasalahan utama yang dihadapi oleh Mitra maka kegiatan yang sudah dilaksanakan adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan, dibantu dalam pengemasan dan pelabelan produk serta pembuatan logo usaha. Dari kegiatan  yang telah dilaksanakan dapat disimpulkan bahwa mitra dapat mengetahui varian pengemasan minuman yang bervariasi, mitra mempunyai logo usaha, mitra memiliki kemasan baru dan semua produk berisikan label Oke Juice Bali.