bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O SOM E O SURDO: A VIBRAÇÃO NUM PROCESSO DE PERCEPÇÃO E CONSCIÊNCIA
Authors: Castro Agatha Fernandes de
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho tem por objetivo investigar e verificar a percepção e consciência do som no indivíduo surdo por meio de sensações vibracionais. A percepção do som para um indivíduo que ouve é algo natural, diferente do indivíduo surdo, que acaba se afastando cada vez mais do universo sonoro à medida que não encontra respostas que o leve a conhecer e ter consciência do som. Impressões foram registradas a partir de encontros, entrevistas, livros, filmes, documentários e diário de bordo. Pôde-se observar que os indivíduos surdos em sua maioria têm percepção com relação à intensa vibração e a associa com som, contudo, poucos desenvolvem de fato a consciência que os levam a diferenciar tipos de som por meio da vibração. O indivíduo surdo que desde cedo mantém contato com som e música, consegue adquirir gradativamente maior consciência sonora, porém há àqueles que se sentem incomodados com a vibração. É importante observar de que forma som e vibração são apresentados ao indivíduo com surdez. Tanto o surdo quanto o ouvinte têm direito à informação, contudo, prevalece o
direito à liberdade de escolha e preferência, sendo que a cultura de um povo deve ser sempre respeitada.
Palavras-chave: som; surdo; vibração; percepção; consciência
O USO DAS REDES SOCIAIS E BLOG COM ESTUDANTES SURDOS: EXPERIÊNCIA EM UM LABORATÓRIO DE INFORMÁTICA DE UMA ESCOLA BILÍNGUE
Authors: BARBOSA LIA DE ARAÚJO
Published: November 2022

O presente artigo é resultado de uma pesquisa junto a alunos surdos da rede pública de ensino no município de São Paulo, Escola Municipal de ensino Fundamental. A proposta surgiu diante da dificuldade de aproveitamento didático das aulas no laboratório de informática, entendidas e usadas pelos alunos como tempo- espaço para uso de redes sociais e para jogos aleatórios. A abordagem insere-se na problemática da inclusão digital de surdos bem como no uso de tecnologias com fins didático-pedagógicos. Criar um blog para socialização de textos produzidos por estudantes surdos de uma Escola Municipal de São Paulo Polo Bilíngue de ensino fundamental, localizada no Município de São Paulo. Analisar as formas de interação dos estudantes surdos do ensino fundamental nas redes sociais e num blog educacional que tem como finalidade a construção de textos narrativos de forma colaborativa. Usar de forma mais eficiente o laboratório de Informática como forma de contribuir para um aprimoramento da competência leitora e escritora dos educandos. Textos esses que se constituem instrumentos de análise da pesquisa junto com a observação do comportamento e também a aplicação de entrevista subjetiva. Para investigar os discursos dos docentes e discentes relativos ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem, desenvolvidos no espaço da sala de aula. Percebemos a mudança no comportamento dos estudantes no laboratório de informática educativa e nas demais disciplinas cursadas por eles. O processo de ensino e aprendizagem de informática educativa ocorreu de modo eficaz, pois para fazer o uso de blogs e redes sociais, é imprescindível que o estudante surdo se apodere da leitura e escrita como Língua Portuguesa L2 como segunda língua, e sempre atentando para o contexto real em que os sujeitos ativos do conhecimento se fazem presentes. Esse trabalho traz contribuições para a área da inclusão digital de surdos e instiga o desenvolvimento de novas pesquisas na área.
Palavras-chave: Inclusão. Surdez. Redes Sociais. Blogs.
PROTOCOLOS DE REGENERAÇÃO PULPAR EM DENTES IMATUROS NECROSADOS: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors:   , Meregalli Stéfani
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: realizar uma revisão de literatura integrativa a fim de analisar os protocolos de revascularização pulpar. Métodos: foi realizada uma busca nas bases de dados, “Pubmed”, “Scielo”, utilizando as palavras-chave “revascularization AND tooth AND endodotics”. Foram encontrados um total de 74 artigos e destes, onze foram selecionados. Resultados: Foram analisados 83 indivíduos, sendo 62,6 ¨% do sexo masculino. Houve relatos de diferentes protocolos utilizados, sendo o protocolo revascularização pulpar o mais citado, utilizando a medicação intracanal de hidróxido de cálcio ou pasta tri-antibiótica, a solução irrigadora é o EDTA 17% e o selamento com MTA. Sendo assim induzido o coágulo através da sobre instrumentação o mais citado. Embora 90,9% dos casos relataram sucesso em seus tratamentos, é notório que ainda não se tem um consenso no protocolo a ser aplicado em atendimento clínico e também muitos dos casos
Embora, a Associação Americana de Endodontia (AAE) tenha definido protocolos padrões
para este procedimento, ainda não há um consenso entre os pesquisadores.
Identification of Aquifers in Kuber Beach Tourism Area at Tual City
Authors: Latupapua Andrias
Published: November 2022

The availability of clean water in the Kuber Beach tourist area is not known for certain. To determine the depth and characteristics of the aquifer, the rock resistivity measurement was carried out using the geoelectric method with Schlumberger configuration on two tracks with a span of 200 m each. The results showed that the semi-confined aquifer was at a depth below 8 m from the ground surface. Aquifers with sand lithology have low potential, while limestones have medium potential.
Potential of Ethanol Extract of Forest Clove Leaves (Syzygium Obtusifolium L.) As A Biolarvacide on The Mortality Of The Dengue Fever Vector Aedes Aegypti
Authors: Rumasukun Mustakim , Nindatu Maria , Kaihena Martha , Jotlely Hery
Published: November 2022

The content of eugenol forest clove (Syzygium obtusifolium L.) have the ability as a natural larvacidal agent, in addition to saponins and flavonoids these compounds can affect the digestive system of Aedes aegypti larvae so that the larvae experience stomach poisoning which results in the death of the larvae. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness, effective concentration, and determine the LC50 of ethanol extract of forest clove leaves as a biolarvasidal against the mortality of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. The type of research is a laboratory experiment, the research is carried out in the Laboratory of Parasitology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Natural Science Pattimura University. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD). The results were analyzed by Analysis of Variance using the SPSS IBM 24.00 program. The results showed that the ethanol extract of forest clove leaves as a biolarvaside against the mortality of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae because the administration of ethanolic extract of forest clove leaves with each different concentration can kill with a concencentration of 0,3% effective as biolarvasidal of Aedes aegypti larvae and the LC50 value 0f 0,01 % prospectively development as a biolarvaside
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING BERBASIS TPACK TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PPKN DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH SWASTA
Authors: Furroyda Amanda Fathin , Ibda Hamidulloh , Wijanarko Andrian Gandi
Published: November 2022

The learning outcomes of grade III students in Civic Education (PPKn) subjects are still low. The cause of the low learning outcomes is that the methods used by teachers are still conventional, namely with lecture methods and using single learning resources. Learning also has not utilized technology in the learning process. To improve the results of these students, researchers used the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) learning model. This study uses a quasi-experiment research model with a nonequivalent control group design. The study results concluded that the TPACK-based CTL learning model affects the learning outcomes of PPKn class III. It is evidenced by the results of the t-test conducted by researchers using the SPSS application. In cognitive learning outcomes, a significant value of 0.004 < 0.05 was obtained, based on the conditions of concluding if the significant value < significant level, Ha was accepted, and H0 was rejected. It was concluded that the TPACK-based CTL learning model affects the cognitive learning outcomes of PPKn class III. While in the affective learning outcomes of students, a significant score of 0.049 <0.05 was obtained, it can be concluded that the TPACK-based CTL learning model affects the affective learning outcomes of PPKn class III Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Salafiyah Kranggan
Sentimen Ulasan Destinasi Wisata Pulau Bali Menggunakan Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory
Authors: Af'idah Dwi Intan , Dairoh Dairoh , Handayani Sharfina Febbi , Pratiwi Riszki Wijayatun , Sari Susi Indah
Published: November 2022

Pemerintah dan pelaku industri pariwisata mengalami permasalahan dalam menentukan prioritas pengembangan suatu destinasi wisata. Karena itu, diperlukan identifikasi objek wisata yang diminati namun banyak mendapat ulasan buruk melalui ulasan dari masyarakat yang tersebar di internet. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan analisis sentimen terhadap ulasan objek wisata di Pulau Bali menggunakan Bi-LSTM dan Word2Vec, sehingga diperoleh model terbaik yang dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi objek wisata potensial namun mendapat ulasan buruk. Bi-LSTM merupakan deep learning yang menawarkan akurasi yang lebih baik daripada LSTM biasa. Sedangkan Word2Vec merupakan pretraining yang dipilih karena dapat menangkap makna semantik teks. Penelitian ini menggunakan data ulasan objek wisata di Pulau Bali yang berasal dari situs tripadvisor.com. Penelitian dimulai dari pengumpulan data, perancangan alur program, preprocessing, pretraining Word2Vec, pembagian data uji dan data latih, pelatihan dan pengujian, serta evaluasi penentuan model terbaik. Akurasi terbaik dihasilkan oleh kombisasi Word2Vec terdiri dari CBOW, Hierarchical Softmax, dimensi 200, Bi-LSTM dengan dropout sebesar 0,5 dan learning rate sebesar 0,0001. Kombinasi tersebut menghasilkan akurasi tertinggi dari keseluruhan 108 kombinasi yaitu sebesar 96,86%, precission sebesar 96,53%, Recall sebesar 96,31%, F1 Measure sebesar 96,41%. Akurasi yang baik tersebut membuktikan bahwa kombinasi parameter Bi-LSTM dan Word2Vec cocok digunakan untuk analisis sentimen ulasan objek wisata di Pulau Bali.
Stroke Prediction Using Machine Learning Method with Extreme Gradient Boosting Algorithm
Authors: Rahim Abd Mizwar A , Sunyoto Andi , Arief Muhammad Rudyanto
Published: November 2022

Based on data obtained from WHO, stroke is a disease that ranks as the second most deadly disease. The cause of a stroke is when a blood vessel is hit or ruptured, resulting in a part of the brain not getting the blood supply that carries the oxygen it needs, leading to death. By utilizing technology in the health sciences, especially in the health sector, machine learning models can adjust and make it easier for users to predict certain diseases. Previous studies have had problems with low accuracy when used in healthcare. The purpose of this research is to increase accuracy by proposing the application of one of the ensemble learning algorithms, namely the Xtreme Gradient Boosting algorithm. This stroke prediction research uses the Xtreme Gradient Boosting Algorithm; the application of this method with split data Training data and 70/30 test data, 70% of the training data is 3582, 30% of the test data is 1536, and the results are 96% accuracy with these results having good results. This study increase accuracy in predicting stroke cases and get better accuracy than previous studies.
Aplikasi Dynamic Cluster pada K-Means BerbasisWeb untuk Klasifikasi Data Industri Rumahan
Authors: Santoso Hadi , Magdalena Hilyah , Wardhana Helna
Published: November 2022

Masalah utama yang dihadapi Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung saat ini adalah sulitnya mengklasifikasikan data industri rumahan berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri PPPA No 2 Tahun 2016 yaitu pemula, berkembang dan maju. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut diusulkan pengembangan algoritma Kmeans yaitu algoritma Dynamic cluster pada K-means dengan tujuan agar dapat menghasilkan klaster yang optimal dalam pengelompokan data industri rumahan dengan membangun aplikasi cerdas berbasis web. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data mining SEMMA, yang meliputi tahapan-tahapan seperti data sampel, deskripsi data, transformasi data, pemodelan data, dan evaluasi data. 3.466 industri rumah tangga digunakan sebagai sampel data. Kinerja algoritma dievaluasi menggunakan pengukuran validitas klaster Davies Bouldin Index (DBI). Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa algoritma Dynamic cluster pada K-means memberikan nilai yang optimal pada iterasi ke lima, dengan perolehan sebagai berikut: klaster pemula (C1) diperoleh sebanyak 3214, kemudian klaster berkembang (C2) diperoleh sebanyak 167 dan klaster maju (C3) diperoleh sebanyak 85. Hasil evaluasi validitas klaster menunjukan bahwa algoritma Dynamic cluster pada Kmeans memperoleh nilai DBI lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan algoritma K-means dengan nilai DBI sebesar 0.184. Implementasi algoritma dynamic cluster pada K-means untuk pengelompokan data industri rumahan pada Dinas P3ACSKB di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung terbukti menghasilkan kualitas cluster yang lebih optimal.
ВЗРЫВЧАТЫЕ СВОЙСТВА ПРЕССОВАННЫХ СОСТАВОВ НА ОСНОВЕ ПЕРХЛОРАТА АММОНИЯ И СЕВИЛЕНАС ДОБАВКОЙ АЛЮМИНИЯ
Authors:   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н. Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук, РЕБЕКО А.Г. , ЕРМОЛАЕВ Б.С. ,   Федеральный исследовательский центр химической физики им. Н. Н. Семёнова Российской академии наук
Published: November 2022

Ранее было обнаружено, что стехиометрическая смесь перхлората аммония и севилена (термопластичный клей, сополимер этилена и винилацетата) с добавкой 20% порошкообразного алюминия микронного размера в прессованных плотных образцах дает взрыв при инициировании электрическим высоковольтным разрядом. Показано, что использование удаляемого растворителя (ацетона) в процессе приготовления смеси существенно облегчает высоковольтное инициирование взрыва: взрывы обнаружены на образцах из смеси с 10%-ной добавкой алюминия, а в случае смесей с 20%-ной добавкой алюминия значительно снижается пороговое напряжение разряда, при котором инициируется взрыв. При замене алюминия на порошки меди и цинка близкой дисперсности взрывы отсутствовали. Это подтверждает, что именно алюминий обладает набором качеств, необходимых для высоковольтного инициирования взрыва. Определена минимальная энергия разряда, необходимая для высоковольтного инициирования взрыва. Получена зависимость минимальной энергии от способа приготовления смесей (с использованием или без растворителя) и количества алюминия, введенного в смесь. Уникальное сочетание низкой чувствительности смесей перхлората аммония с севиленом и 20% алюминия к удару, которая была получена в испытании на копре, высокой восприимчивости к взрыву при высоковольтном разряде и прекрасной адгезии севилена к дисперсным компонентам смеси в прессованных образцах открывает возможности для использования этого состава в устройствах инициирования.
Kesantunan Berbahasa Warganet dalam Podcast Deddy Corbuzier
Authors: Putri Hardika Hutriana , Ermanto Ermanto
Published: November 2022

This study aimed to find the types of speech acts and politeness in the citizen's language found in Deddy Corbuzier's podcast. Data collection is done by the method is descriptive method. The data sources in this study are three video podcasts of Deddy Corbuzier. The data was taken from October to December 2021. The data collection technique used in this study was the free-to-talk and note-taking technique. Data analysis techniques in this study followed Miles and Huberman: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study are as follows. First, four types of speech acts were found, namely, 227 representative utterances, 76 directive utterances, 91 expressive utterances, and 6 commissive utterances. Second, there are six maxims of politeness in language, namely 44 utterances of wisdom, 3 utterances of generosity, 93 utterances of praise, 22 utterances of consensus, 29 utterances of simplicity, and 147 utterances of sympathy. Meanwhile, deviations from the politeness principle were found in six maxims, namely 11 utterances of wisdom, 1 utterance of generosity, 14 utterances of appreciation, 2 utterances of consensus, 6 utterances of simplicity, and 28 utterances of sympathy.
Variasi Penggunaan Strategi Kesantunan sebagai Penanda Subordinasi Mahasiswa dalam Interaksi Lisan Tertulis
Authors: Budiarti Dian
Published: November 2022

Studies on politeness strategies have been carried out in various fields. However, the study in the context of oral and written interactions is still limited. The purpose of this study is to present the use of students' language politeness strategies in oral and written interactions and to reveal the causes of differences in their choice of use. The primary data in this study were 50 instant message texts between students and lecturers. Data were analyzed using the categorization of politeness strategies from Brown & Levinson (1987), which was supported by data from interviews with 7 participants. This study found that 4 out of 5 categories of politeness strategies were used by students, which were dominated by negative politeness strategies. It indicates an awareness of the asymmetric power relationship between the two, which makes them feel the need to be careful so that what is conveyed does not threaten their faces. In addition, it was found that the reasons behind the variation in the use of politeness strategies were related to educational ritualism, looseness of domination of power, the intensity of interaction, and the purpose of sending messages.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Analisis Statistik Kuantitatif Pada Riset Eksperimen Dengan Metode Workshop
Authors: Agus Fahrul , Putra Gubtha Mahendra , Kamil Zanu Alfandi , Arifin Iswanto , Gifari Okta Ihza
Published: November 2022

Riset merupakan kegiatan akademik yang wajib dilakukan oleh mahasiswa tugas akhir di Program Studi Informatika, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda Kalimantan Timur. Riset eksperimen memerlukan pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang kuat di bidang Statistik. Pelajaran Matematika dan Statistika termasuk materi yang sulit dipahami di kalangan mahasiswa di beberapa perguruan tinggi. Pelatihan atau workshop ini betujuan untuk melakukan penguatan kembali (recharging) serta peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang ilmu pengetahuan, konsep dan aplikasi Statistik Kuantitatif untuk riset eksperimen. Pelatihan dilakukan dengan cara pembelajaran secara langsung di dalam kelas. Monitoring pelatihan dilakukan dengan observasi selama kegiatan berlangsung, sedangkan evaluasi dilakukan melalui survey kepada peserta. Bobot penilaian oleh peserta terhadap materi, narasumber, fasilitas pelatihan dan peningkatan kemampuan diukur dengan Skala Likert. Pelatihan dilaksanakan dengan 38 peserta dan observasi monitoring menunjukkan dinamika peserta dan fasilitator yang aktif dan lancar. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan pelatihan menunjukkan materi, narasumber, fasilitas pelatihan dan peningkatan kemampuan telah memenuhi kebutuhan peserta dengan persentase rata-rata sebesar 99.7%. Evaluasi juga menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 64% peserta menyatakan peningkatan pengetahuan yang sangat tinggi, 31% menilai tinggi dan 5% menyatakan sedang. Students in the Department of Informatics at the Faculty of Engineering, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, East Kalimantan, are required to conduct research for their final project. Strong statistical expertise and understanding are necessary for conducting experimental research. Many universities' students report having trouble understanding math and statistics classes. The purpose of this training is to deepen and broaden participants' understanding of scientific principles and the uses of quantitative statistics in experimental research. Direct learning takes place during the training in the classroom. Evaluation of training is done through surveys given to participants, while monitoring is done by observing during the activity. A Likert Scale was used to gauge how seriously the participants took the content, resource people, training facilities, and capacity building. 38 people attended the training, and monitoring observations revealed the dynamics of fluent and active participants and facilitators. According to the findings of the evaluation of training activities, an average percentage of 99.7% of the participants' needs were met by the training materials, resource people, training facilities, and capacity building. Additionally, the evaluation revealed that 64% of participants rated the level of knowledge gain as very high, 31% as high, and 5% as moderate.
Psikoedukasi Tentang Perilaku Delikuen Sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Tingkat Kenakalan Remaja
Authors: Putri Tasya Ayuwardani , Rahayu Diah
Published: November 2022

Remaja merupakan masa seorang anak berada pada fase pencarian jati dirinya yang ingin mengenal siapa dirinya. Pada fase ini biasanya seorang anak mengalami masa pubertas yang memunculkan berbagai gejolak emosi dan menimbulkan masalah baik dalam keluarga maupun lingkungan sosialnya. Salah satu permasalahan remaja pada fase tersebut adalah kecenderungan untuk berperilaku nakal (delinguen) yang meliputi semua perilaku menyimpang dari norma-norma hukum pindana. Maka dibutuhkan pemahaman melalui sosialisasi psikoedukasi di SMP Nasional 3 Bahasa Kalimantan Timur dengan 40 siswa yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman remaja terhadap bahaya kenakalan dan dampaknya pada diri sendiri dengan metode ceramah. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapatkan terdapat peningkatan sebesar 6.70 pada softskill siswa dalam kegiatan sosialisasi psikoedukasi di SMP Nasional 3 Bahasa Kalimantan Timur. Adolescence is a time when a child is in the phase of searching for his identity who wants to know who he is. In this phase, a child usually goes through puberty which causes various emotional upheavals and causes problems both in the family and in the social environment. One of the problems of adolescents in this phase is the tendency to misbehave (delinquent) which includes all behaviors that deviate from the norms of criminal law. Therefore, understanding is needed through psychoeducational socialization at SMP Nasional 3 Bahasa East Kalimantan with 40 students which aims to increase adolescents' understanding of the dangers of delinquency and its impact on themselves with the lecture method. Based on the results obtained, there was an increase of as much as 6.70 in the soft skills of students in psychoeducational socialization activities at SMP Nasional 3 Bahasa East Kalimantan.
The Level of Indoor Thermal Comfort in Malaysian Student Residential College
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Khamis Nur Syahirah Nissa , Shareh Musa Sharifah Meryam ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, - Manap ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Kasim Narimah ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Zainal Rozlin ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: November 2022

Higher education institutions (HEI) are the centre of learning and teaching that are responsible for producing high-quality first-generation. The inadequate number of student accommodations also resulted in stacking several students in one room, leading to discomfort, space constraints, lack of privacy, and other health conditions. This study investigates the level of indoor thermal comfort on occupant living at student residential college, which was built by the private party without complying with the design elements that have been gazette by Malaysian building standard. Besides that, the relationship between the room orientation designs in influencing student comfort level will also be inspected. The method consisted of distributing a questionnaire to the occupants and measuring operative air temperature. The study results found that the respondents have a high level of dependence on the mechanical ventilation system, namely the fan, due to the higher temperature and lack of airflow elements. This study also shows a positive relationship between the room orientation designs affecting the level of comfort of the occupants, supported by a correlation analysis. High average temperature occurs at the peak hour (noon) recorded at 31°C, which is above the recommended standard temperature listed by the Department of Standard Malaysia. This study help increase the knowledge of indoor thermal comfort throughout the design phase that can maximize the occupant’s wellbeing and productivity.
Causative Factors for Continuous Usage of M-government Services Among Users of Smart City
Authors: Ali Alkaabi Saqr Khalfan , Sidek Safiah
Published: November 2022

This paper presents a quantitative study on assessing causative factors that contributing to continuous usage of M-government services among users using questionnaire survey. The survey was conducted through purposive sampling techniques of selecting the respondents of smart city that are users of M-government of Abu Dhabi police department. The collected data from 379 valid responses of the survey was analysed for its reliability and normality and found that the data was reliable and achieved normality criteria. The data was further used for ranking of the factors based on its importance toward the continuous usage of M-government. It was found that that for Quality of M-Government group, the most significant factor is QG3 which is M-government system provides up-to-date information. In Public Value group, the most influence factor is PV9 which is Using the M-government increases the government accountability; In Trust group the most influence factor is T5 which is feel comfortable interacting with the M-government system since it generally fulfils its duties efficiently; In User Satisfaction group the most influence factor is US7 which is satisfied with the service received from the M-government; In Continuous Intention to Use group the most influence factor is CIU9 which is recommend others to use in the future. In term of group ranking, it was foundthat user satisfactiongroup leads other groups then followed by public valuethen trustgroup, continuous intention to useand finally the quality of M-governmentgroups. This indicates that for M-government services to enhance its usage of the services the main priority should be given to user satisfaction.
Attributes of Mobile Technology Adoption Acceptance from Users Perspective
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Al Naqbi Saeed , Md Yassin Azlina ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: November 2022

The most significant challenge associated with the operationalization of user-based technology emerged as technology acceptanceamong the public. This study aims to investigate the challenges in mobile technology adoption in the Abu Dhabi Emirate by identifying 52 factors that motivate users to adopt mobile technology across a broad spectrum. These factors were clustered into six categories namely Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) User Experience (UE) Attitude (ATT), Customer Satisfaction Excellence(CSE) Perceived Usefulness (PU) and Intention to Use (INU). The data was collected through 396 questionnaires to gauge the perception of the public. The data was analysed statistically and found that all of the categories have Cronbach Alpha values greater than 0.7 which indicate that the data was reliable and consistent. The data was also assessed for its normality and found that the skewness and kurtosis values were in the range of normal distribution. For ranking analysis, it was found that the three most common categories considered by respondents when using any technology is Perceived Ease of Use. User experience is the second most important driving respondents' use of technology. This is followed by the user's attitude, which is what drives the adoption of any technology. This findings help the new technology providers to understand the acceptance patterns of the users.
A Study of Daylighting Impact at Inpatient Ward, Seri Manjung Hospital
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Muhamad Jamaludin , Ismail Amirul Amin ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sayed Abul Khair Sayed Muhammad Aiman ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Ahmad Hayroman ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA
Published: November 2022

Over the past few decades, there has been a growing interest in passive design strategies in the built environment, such as daylight. Using sunlight as the source, passive daylighting aims to provide effective natural lighting into the building while retaining maximum visual comfort without using mechanical equipment. Various research has shown the benefits of the natural environment to aid in human recovery, including daylighting. The majority of the biophilic design studies focused on workplace and healthcare environments such as hospital design. While biophilic architecture brings the meaning of nature to the internal environment, the positive effects of this biophilia are particularly concerned on healthcare facilities as it puts an element of extreme pressure on the space. This paper aims to understand the relationship between the patients and staffs’ experiences of their physical environment, specifically addressing the use of daylighting as aiding the recovery of patients and restorative impact for the users. This paper investigates the effects of daylighting in the inpatient ward at Seri Manjung Hospital through a set of questionnaires distributed to the 50 respondents of male and female users aged18 and above. This inpatient ward space is built with windows and utilising natural lighting during the day.The participants were asked to share their experience on the lighting conditions in the ward space and the impact on their health and recovery. The outcome of this study has shown that passive daylighting technique and biophilic design in inpatient wards help to increase users' connectivity with nature, improve physical and psychological well-being and accelerate the recovery process. Consequently, incorporating passive daylighting and biophilic design in a healthcare setting will shift the hospital's design to be more sustainable and responsive to the environment
Сравнительное изучение антиаритмической активности липосомальных форм лаппаконитина гидробромида и его комплекса с моноаммонийной солью глицирризиновой кислоты на модели аконитиновой аритмии
Authors: Узбеков В. В. , Абдуллаев Б. Ф. , Жумаев И. З. , Ощепкова Юлия Игоревна , Усманов П. Б. , Салихов Ш. И.
Published: November 2022

Целью данной работы является изучение антиаритмической активности липосомальных форм лаппаконитина гидробромида (ЛГ) и его комплекса с моноаммонийной солью глицирризиновой кислоты (МАСГК) на моделях аконитиновой аритмии, патогномоничной для антиаритмических средств I класса по классификации Vaughan Williams, в сравнении с антиаритмическим препаратом Аллапинин® (лаппаконитина гидробромид). В результате показано, что липосомальная форма ЛГ/МАСГК в концентрации по лаппаконитина гидробромиду 1 мкг/мл эффективно восстанавливает сократительную активность папиллярной мышцы. При этом восстановленная сократительная активность сохраняется в течение более длительного времени и не происходит повторения аритмии, как это наблюдается в случае Аллапинина®, при действии которого наблюдается повторная аритмия через 90 мин. Предполагается, что ввиду заметного снижения токсического действия и выраженной тенденции к снижению времени, необходимого для восстановления сердечного ритма, и отсутствия повторения аритмии, липосомальная форма ЛГ/МАСГК может стать перспективным антиаритмическим препаратом.
Оценка методом масс-спектрометрии с индуктивно-связанной плазмой степени перехода элементных контаминантов из сопряженных почв в семена тыквы
Authors: Овсиенко Сергей Васильевич , Кузьмина Наталия Евгеньевна , Щукин Виктор Михайлович , Блинкова Елена Александровна
Published: November 2022

Для оценки необходимости введения индивидуальных норм содержания тяжелых металлов в семенах тыквы определены коэффициенты накопления 18 элементов этим лекарственным растительным препаратом. Установлено, что элементы, содержание которых необходимо контролировать при оценке рисков негативного воздействия элементных контаминантов в лекарственных растительных препаратах (As, Cd, Co, Cr, Pb, Hg, Ni, V), не накапливаются в семенах тыквы и для них не нужно вводить индивидуальные нормы содержания. Ненормируемые токсичные элементы либо отсутствуют в семенах тыквы и сопряженных почвах (Tl), либо характеризуются слабой способностью к накоплению (Al, Sr). Эссенциальные элементы (Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn), напротив, относятся к элементам сильного накопления семенами тыквы. На основе рассчитанных коэффициентов Спирмана установлена обратная зависимость между содержанием подвижных биодоступных форм Al, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Sr, Zn в почве и их способностью аккумулироваться в семенах тыквы.
Антигипоксическая активность ингибитора матриксной металлопротеиназы 2 типа — производного фенилсульфонил-L-пролина
Authors: Григоркевич Оксана Сергеевна , Колясникова Ксения Николаевна , Мокров Григорий Владимирович
Published: November 2022

Матриксные металлопротеиназы 2 и 9 типов (ММП-2, ММП-9) относятся к семейству цинк-зависимых эндопептидаз и играют важную роль в патогенезе легочной артериальной гипертензии (ЛАГ). В связи с этим можно предположить, что использование ингибиторов ММП-2/-9 может стать одним из возможных вариантов лекарственного лечения ЛАГ. Ранее нами было сконструировано и синтезировано соединение АЛ-828 (1-({4-[(4-хлорбензоил)амино]фенил}сульфонил-L-пролин), которое в экспериментах in vitro продемонстрировало ингибирующую активность по отношению к ММП-2 (Ki = 45 мкМ). В экспериментах in vivo, выполненных на модели острого инфаркта миокарда у крыс, показано, что соединение АЛ-828 (30 мг/кг внутрижелудочно) проявляет кардиопротективную активность. В настоящей работе на модели нормобарической гипоксии с гиперкапнией у беспородных мышей-самцов изучена антигипоксическая активность соединения АЛ-828 в интервале доз 0,001 – 30 мг/кг внутрибрюшинно. Показано, что соединение АЛ-828 проявляет антигипоксическую активность в дозе 0,01 мг/кг, сравнимую с таковой для пирацетама в дозе 1000 мг/кг внутрибрюшинно.
Анализ двигательной активности инфузорий Paramecium caudatum как тест-система оценки свойств адреналина
Authors: Груздев Глеб Андреевич , Карпухина Ольга Вячеславовна , Иноземцев Анатолий Николаевич , Латанов Александр Васильевич , Каменский Андрей Александрович
Published: November 2022

Работа посвящена исследованию зависимости двигательной активности Paramecium caudatum от концентрации адреналина в среде, в которой находятся исследуемые простейшие. Показано, что адреналин в диапазоне концентраций 5,5 · 10–8 – 5,5 · 10–18 моль/мл снижает двигательную активность, изменяет стратегию движения инфузорий (p < 0,00005), причем зависимость силы воздействия на поведение от дозы адреналина носит куполообразный характер. У Paramecium caudatum выявлена повышенная чувствительность рецепторов к адреналину относительно чувствительности адренорецепторов у высших животных: клетки способны реагировать на адреналин в среде даже в сверхнизкой концентрации до 5,5 · 10–18 моль/мл. Полученные данные демонстрируют широкий спектр поведенческих реакций Paramecium caudatum, что подтверждает их ценность и удобство в качестве модельных объектов для фармакологических и токсикологических исследований. Анализ двигательной активности Paramecium caudatum позволяет определять диапазон предполагаемых физиологических или рабочих концентраций и степень чувствительности живых клеток к адреномиметикам и адреноблокаторам. Всё это даёт возможность рассматривать данный модельный объект, как новую тест-систему для доклинических исследований.
Принципы действия гиполипидемических лекарственных средств — ингибиторов белка МТР и антисмысловых олигонуклеотидов
Authors: Горбунов Александр Анатольевич , Лемина Елена Юрьевна , Миронов Сергей Евгеньевич , Фисенко Владимир Петрович
Published: November 2022

Представлены основные характеристики, сведения о синтезе и метаболизме атерогенных липопротеинов в организме. Описана биологическая роль микросомального триглицерид-переносящего белка МТР и аполипопротеина В. Дана фармакологическая характеристика лекарственных средств, нарушающих синтез липопротеинов очень низкой плотности: ингибитора МТР ломитапида и антисмыслового олигонуклео- тида мипомерсена.
Development of a Taxonomy of Performance for Moroccan Sports Federations
Authors: Jibraili Zineb , Biaz Sanae , Ouhadi Said
Published: November 2022

In recent years, we have witnessed the establishment of a professionalization process in Morocco. Thus, the multiple problems of the Federations push the managers to raise questions relating to management. However, the interest of Moroccan researchers in management sciences has not been focused on this type of organization. Having said that, performance management is a powerful lever for companies’ success. It is based on the establishment of a comprehensive evaluation system via measurement indicators. This makes it possible to evaluate the activity and trigger corrective measures in the event of failure of the strategies laid down, ineffectiveness and non-achievement of goals. Nevertheless, measuring the organizational performance of Sports Federations is complex because of their thorny and paradoxical nature. Based on this observation, we consider it useful to go through an intermediate analysis which will subsequently simplify the establishment of a performance measurement system by these organizations. Thus, we adopt a classification study. The latter allows us a simpler presentation of the profiles of the organizations studied, by bringing together, on the one hand, those seeking to achieve financial, sporting or societal goals. And on the other hand, those who have the necessary resources allow it to achieve these objectives, which guides us to adopt this study of hierarchical classification through the use of Ward’s method. Keywords: performance, taxonomy of performance, sports federations, sport organizations, Morocco
Are Observed Classroom Practices Related to Student Language/Literacy Achievement?
Authors: Cao Yucheng , Grace Kim Young-Suk , Cho Minkyung
Published: November 2022

In this study, we examined the relation of observed classroom practices to language and literacy achievement and the moderation of this relation for students from pre-K to sixth grade. A total of 136 studies (N = 107,882 participants) met the inclusion criteria, of which 108 studies were included for meta-analysis and the other 28 studies were narratively synthesized. The average zero-order (r = .12) and partial correlations (rp = .04) were statistically significant but weak in magnitude. The relation was slightly weaker in upper than in lower grade levels, and stronger for observations capturing macro quality and instructional dimension than those capturing micro measurement and emotional or structural dimension, respectively. The relation did not vary by observation duration, frequency, adopted statistical approach, or type of covariates. Taken together with the narrative synthesis, the results highlight the complex nature of classroom observation and a need for more classroom research, particularly on higher grade levels.
Hüseyin Aksoy ile Ruşen Keleş Üzerine
Authors: AKSOY Hüseyin
Published: November 2022

Kamu yönetimi alanında duayen isimlerden birisi olan Prof. Dr. Ruşen Keleş, yetiştirdiği öğrencilerle ve yazdığı kitaplarla ülkemize büyük hizmetlerde bulunmuştur. Uzun yıllar Ankara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Şehircilik Kürsüsü başkanlığını, Ernst Reuter İskan ve Şehircilik Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi müdürlüğünü, Ankara Üniversitesi Çevre Sorunları Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezinin ilk müdürlüğünü ve 1971-1975 yılları arasında Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dekanlığını ve 1983-1986 yılları arasında Birleşmiş Milletler Türk Derneğinin başkanlığını üstün başarı ile yürütmüştür.
NEW RELIGIOUS MOVEMENTS: NOTES FOR SEMINARY FORMATION
Authors: Uchenna Dim Emmmanuel
Published: November 2022

That new religious movements or sects are springing up almost on a daily basis with renewed vigour has become a fact not too far to see. Most of these sects used to be generally branded “Mushroom Churches”, but one now wonders how “mushroom” many of them are – especially as their activities have become increasingly difficult to ignore and some of their buildings seem now to compare with many of the established and institutionalised cathedrals. Many people, not just here in Nigeria but all over the world, now take their existence almost for granted, and their multiplication, a matter of course.
Bimbingan Moral Anak Usia Dini Demi Upaya Pencegahan Anti - Kekerasan Seksual Terhadap Anak & Perempuan
Authors: Putra Yulian Bima Sea
Published: November 2022

Anak usia dini, merupakan usia di mana anak sedang mengalami pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dengan cepat baik perkembangan emosional, intelektual, bahasa maupun moralnya, atau yang biasa dengan golden age. Oleh karenanya, penting sekali diberikanya pendidikan terutama pendidikan moral terkait pendidikan anti – kekerasan sedari usia dini, agar kelak kasus – kasus kekerasan seperti kekerasan seksual bisa di antisipasi, dan perlunya di berikan edukasi terkait bagaimana menghormati hak asasi setiap orang. Dalam implementasinya, pendidikan anti kekerasan menyuguhkan sistem dan proses pendidikan yang aman, nyaman, menyenangkan juah dari tindakan-tindakaan yang menjurus pada kekerasan.Pelanggaran hak asasi manusia terjadi pada semua subyek hukum termasuk perempuan dan anak dimana kelompaok ini merupakan subyek yang rentan khususnya kekerasan seksual, hal ini terlihat dari semakin meningkatnya kasus dan beragam jenis kekerasan yang terjadi. Ruang lingkup pengaturan mengenai penghapusan kekerasan seksual meliputi pencegahan, penanganan, perlindungan dan pemulihan bagi korban, serta penindakan pelaku. Penghapusan kekerasan seksual yang diatur dalam RUU ini adalah elaborasi dari kewajiban negara dalam mengurangi dan mpenegakan hukum persoalan yang terkait dengan kekerasan seksual yang sering dialami oleh perempuan dan anak. Dalam implementasinya, selain dengan Aparat Penegak Hukum negara wajib melibatkan keluarga, komunitas, organisasi masyarakat, lembaga pers dan korporasi.
CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE: IMPACT AND HENDLING
Authors: Meilia
Published: November 2022

Maraknya pemberitaan di media massa mengenai kekerasan seksual terhadap anak cukup membuat masyarakat terkejut. Kasus kekerasan seksual terhadap anak masih menjadi fenomena gunung es. Hal ini disebabkan kebanyakan anak yang menjadi korban kekerasan seksual enggan melapor. Karena itu, sebagai orang tua harus dapat mengenali tanda-tanda anak yang mengalami kekerasan seksual. Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak akan berdampak panjang, di samping berdampak pada masalah kesehatan di kemudian hari, juga berkaitan dengan trauma yang berkepanjangan, bahkan hingga dewasa. Dampak trauma akibat kekerasan seksual yang dialami oleh anak-anak, antara lain: pengkhianatan atau hilangnya kepercayaan anak terhadap orang dewasa (betrayal); trauma secara seksual (traumatic sexualization); merasa tidak berdaya (powerlessness); dan stigma (stigmatization). Secara fisik memang mungkin tidak ada hal yang harus dipermasalahkan pada anak yang menjadi korban kekerasan seksual, tapi secara psikis bisa menimbulkan ketagihan, trauma, bahkan pelampiasan dendam. Bila tidak ditangani serius, kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dapat menimbulkan dampak sosial yang luas di masyarakat. Penanganan dan penyembuhan trauma psikis akibat kekerasan seksual haruslah mendapat perhatian besar dari semua pihak yang terkait, seperti keluarga, masyarakat maupun negara. Oleh karena itu, didalam memberikan perlindungan terhadap anak perlu adanya pendekatan sistem, yang meliputi sistem kesejahteraan sosial bagi anak-anak dan keluarga, sistem peradilan yang sesuai dengan standar internasional, dan mekanisme untuk mendorong perilaku yang tepat dalam masyarakat
The Cultural Adaptation Checklist (CAC): Quality Indicators for Cultural Adaptation of Intervention and Practice
Authors: Lee James , Meadan-Kaplansky Hedda , Sands Michelle , Terol Adriana Kaori , Martin Melanie R , Yoon Christy
Published: November 2022

Cultural adaptation of evidence-based interventions for children with developmental disabilities, including autism, is an effective way to increase the effectiveness and sustainment of intervention effects. Such uptake of interventions is especially needed for communities of marginalized and minoritized populations. However, there have been very limited guidelines on how to ensure quality for cultural adaptation in autism. With this gap in mind, we present the Cultural Adaptation Checklist, which was developed in an iterative process with purposes to (a) guide research on the cultural adaptation of evidence-based intervention with diverse populations, and (b) systematically appraise the quality of cultural adaptation conducted in intervention literature. In this article, we describe the Checklist, development process, and how it may guide cultural adaptation in autism research.
RESEARCH OF AN ALGORITHM ABLE TO PREVENT THE STREET HARASSMENT IN MEDELLIN
Authors: Muñoz Alejandro Ríos , Londoño-León Marcela , Osorno Bustamante Juan Alejandro , Toro Mauricio , Serna Andrea
Published: November 2022

Sexual harassment is a problem women experience in their daily life, this can include verbal and non-verbal abuse, and can take place everywhere, in Medellin “over 61,5% of women for certain neighborhoods manifest that they felt insecure to move around the city after 7pm”(Gutierrez, E., 2019). The importance of this problem is that the fear women experienced of sexual harassment, make them take a certain behaviour to prevent walking and passing by those places they’re more likely to be abuse, which affect their life opportunities and freedoms of mobility. Due to this, in order to make women feel more safe, this project and research is about using an algorithm that is able to calculate different paths depending on the distance and the sexual harassment of Medellin streets.
The unknown fate of macroplastic in mountain rivers
Authors: Liro Maciej , van Emmerik Tim , Zielonka Anna , Mihai Florin , Gallitelli Luca
Published: November 2022

Mountain rivers are typically seen as relatively pristine ecosystems, supporting numerous goods (e.g., water resources) for human populations living not only in the mountain regions but also downstream from them. Recent evidence suggests, however, that mountain river valleys in populated areas can be substantially polluted by macroplastic (plastic item > 5 mm). It is, however, unknown how distinct characteristics of mountain rivers modulate macroplastic routes through them, which makes planning effective mitigation strategies difficult. To stimulate future works on this gap, here, we present a conceptual model of macroplastic transport pathways through mountain river. Based on this model, we formulate four hypotheses on macroplastic input, transport and degradation in mountain rivers. Then, we propose designs of field experiments that allow each hypothesis to be tested. We hypothesize that some natural characteristics of mountain river catchments (e.g., steep valley slopes, mass movements occurence) can accelerate the input of improperly disposed macroplastic waste from the slope to the river. Further, we hypothesize that specific hydromorphological characteristics of mountain rivers (e.g., high flow velocity) accelerate the downstream transport rate of macroplastic and, together with the presence of shallow water and coarse bed sediments, can accelerate mechanical degradation of macroplastic in river channels, accelerating secondary microplastic production. The above suggests that mountain rivers in populated areas can act as microplastic factories, which are able to produce more microplastic from the same amount of macroplastic waste inputted into them (in comparison to lowland rivers that have a different hydromorphology). The produced risks can not only affect mountain rivers but can also be transported downstream. The challenge for the future is how to manage the hypothesized risks, especially in mountain areas particularly exposed to plastic pollution due to waste management deficiencies, high tourism pressure, poor ecological awareness of the population and lack of uniform regional and global regulations for the problem.