bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The trends and challenges for early carrier educational researchers in quantitative research in Turkey
Authors: KARAKAYA ÖZYER Kübra
Published: May 2022

There are numerous problems in quantitative research in education literature. The purpose of the study was to identify the tendencies and challenges early carrier educational researchers face in quantitative data analysis. A basic qualitative design was applied. The study was conducted in four different phases and in every phase there are different samples and data collection tools. The research data was obtained from Ph.D. students, lecturers, Ph.D. thesis and Ph.D. programs. The qualitative data were collected through questionnaires, and document analysis to achieve triangulation. The descriptive analysis method was used to analyze the qualitative data for four phases. The study identified the most commonly used statistical techniques which are descriptive statistics, correlation, t-test and analysis of variances. The results of the study also demonstrated issues that novice educational researchers encountered in quantitative data analysis process. Participants had difficulties in defining the conceptual framework, finding the appropriate test and assumption check.
Monocyte high density lipoprotein ratio and neutrophil lymphocyte ratio a novel marker in polycystic ovary syndrome
Authors: Minnalkodi S N S , Arthi G
Published: May 2022

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinological problem and is the cause of irregular menstruation in the women of reproductive age. The present study was undertaken to find out novel inflammatory markers in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Study population was divided into two groups controls (n=100) and cases (n=100) diagnosed with PCOS were recruited for the study. The anthropometric data such as Height, Weight, BMI and, hormonal profile LH, FSH, LH/FSH ratio, Thyroid profile, Testosterone, HOMA-IR, Lipid profile, Monocytes, Neutrophils were noted for all the participants. Taking BMI 25 kg/m as the boundary, the control group was divided into Group A and Group B. Group A includes 53 subjects which is normal BMI group and Group B includes 47 subjects in the High-BMI group and among the cases Group C and Group D. Group C consists of 67 cases (normal BMI group) and 33 cases in the Group D (high BMI group). It is observed that monocyte HDL ratio (M/HDL ratio) and Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (N/L ratio) in PCOS case group increased significantly (P<0.05) when compared to control group. Through the analysis of differences between the subgroups along with LH, LH/FSH, Total Testosterone, M/HDL ratio, and N/L ratio can be considered as specific indicators of PCOS disease. Through correlation analysis, M/HDL ratio and N/L ratio showed association with hormone levels of LH and Total Testosterone respectively. Through ROC curve, it is found that M/HDL ratio is >10.139 or N/L ratio is >1.7 had diagnostic value for PCOS, and the combined diagnostic value of the two was higher. From the observation of this study, it can be concluded that M/HDL ratio and N/L ratio are not chronic inflammatory indicators caused by obesity but caused by the PCOS disease itself. Therefore, M/HDL ratio and N/L ratio can be used as diagnostic markers for PCOS.
Cerebro placental ratio at 30–34 weeks’ gestation in the prediction of perinatal outcome in low-risk and high-risk pregnancy
Authors: Jaiprakash Patil Purnima , Sujani B K  , Urvashi  , Mamatha  , Devi Gavatri
Published: May 2022

Doppler ultrasound velocimetry of umbilical and fetal vessels has become an established method of antenatal monitoring, allowing the non-invasive assessment of neonatal circulation. Cerebro placental ratio (CPR) is emerging as a significant predictor of adverse pregnancy outcome.

To predict perinatal outcome in low and high-risk pregnancy in early and late-onset FGR using CPR.

The study group comprised 410 pregnant women at 30-34 weeks, evaluated with ultrasound Doppler study, and other routine investigations and CPR were calculated. Women were categorized into high-risk and low-risk pregnancies and followed up until delivery, and fetal outcome was noted.

Period of prolongation of pregnancy was significantly lower with high-risk patients than low-risk patients (31.09 ± 13.9 vs 37.79 ± 15.1, p=0.0003). NICU admissions significantly increased with high-risk patients than low-risk patients (22.22% vs 9.4%, p=0.002). Low-risk patients underwent significantly more vaginal deliveries as compared to high-risk patients (74.22% vs 44.87%, p < 0.0001). Birth weight, period of prolongation of pregnancy, and gestation period were significantly lower in patients with abnormal CPR than normal CPR group (2.82 Kg vs 1.94 Kg, 37.56 weeks vs 14.64 weeks, 266.47 days vs 245.41 days, respectively).

Doppler velocimetry becomes an important tool for high-risk cases and late-onset mild FGR(after 32 weeks). CPR is helpful in high-risk pregnancies and also to predict peripartum fetal distress.
A giant ovarian tumor in perimenopausal women: A case report and review of literature
Authors: Rani Anju Kumari , Pandey Jyotsna , Kapoor Deepa
Published: May 2022

To remind clinicians of the challenges in diagnosis management, and precautions to be taken when performing surgery for giant ovarian tumor.

Our reported case is a 50-year old multiparous perimenopausal woman presented with marked progressive abdominal distension, difficulty in breathing and amenorrhea at the gynaecology OPD General Hospital, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences Lucknow. The tumor was removed by laparotomy without any spill and her peroperative and Postoperative periods were uneventful.

The details were collected by history-taking, clinical examination, laboratory investigations, abdominal ultrasonography, CECT abdomen and by histopathological study of the excised surgical specimen.

The case was reported as a huge mucinous cystadenoma of ovary with good surgical outcome.

: Such huge ovarian tumor is rare now a days because of awareness and accessibility to better imaging modalities. These tumors are potentially dangerous in its massive form if not timely diagnosed and managed. They have excellent surgical results and survival rates.

Early detection of ovarian tumor is the key to success.
Caesarean scar endometriosis: A case report
Authors: Khanna Vidisha , Taneja Nitin Sagar , Shukla Vandana , Kumar Diwakar
Published: May 2022

Caesarean scar endometriosis has been reported as a rare entity. However, with the obvious rise in caesareans and the cumulative rise in repeat caesareans it is expected that this previously lesser reported entity is likely to be on the rise too. In view of its associated morbidity affecting the quality of life it is helpful to bear this diagnosis in mind as a differential when dealing with new onset dysmenorrhoea after a caesarean and constant complaints related to the stitch line with no obvious findings outside periods. Here we present a case of scar site endometriosis after a caesarean section.
Tensiones de género y empoderamiento de dos mujeres guerrilleras. Aproximación biográfica a integrantes del Frente Urbano Zapatista (FUZ) y los “Lacandones” (1968-1972)
Authors: Ávila Coronel Francisco
Published: May 2022

El presente artículo se propone echar una mirada biográfica a las guerrillas del Frente Urbano Zapatista, así como a la de los “Lacandones”, centrando su atención en el estudio del proceso de empoderamiento de Yolanda Casas y Lourdes Quiñones, quienes, al igual que otras militantes comunistas clandestinas, fueron transgrediendo los estereotipos de género y posicionándose como sujetas sociales, mediante su propia práctica política. La experiencia de ambas guerrilleras se analiza mediante la biografía y un enfoque de género. Por ello, se recuperan los testimonios de quienes llegaron a ser sus esposos y compañeros de lucha, articulando los significados y las relaciones dadas entre hombres y mujeres en el seno del proyecto revolucionario al que pertenecieron hacia finales de los años sesenta y principios de los setenta del siglo XX.
Labor Market and Macroeconomic Dynamics in Latin America Amid COVID: The Role of Digital Adoption Policies
Authors: Nuguer Victoria , Finkelstein-Shapiro Alan
Published: May 2022

We study how policies that facilitate firm digital adoption shape the labor market and economic recovery from COVID-19 in a search and matching framework with firm entry and exit where salaried firms can adopt digital technologies and the labor market and firm structure embodies key features of Latin American economies. Using Mexico as a case study, we first show that the model quantitatively replicates the dynamics of the labor market and output at the onset of the COVID recession and in its aftermath, including the sharp decline in labor force participation and informal employment that is unique to the COVID recession. We then show that a policy-induced permanent reduction in the barriers to adopting digital technologies introduced at the trough of the recession bolsters the recovery of GDP, total employment, and labor income, and leads to a larger expansion in the share of formal employment compared to the no-policy scenario. In the long run, the economy exhibits a long-run reduction in total employment and labor force participation, but higher levels of GDP and labor income, greater average firm productivity, a larger formal employment share, and a marginally lower unemployment rate.
The effects of foreign investors' holdings on the local currency sovereign bond markets in Latin America
Authors: Baumann Fonay Iván
Published: May 2022

Since the turn of the century, emerging market economies have begun to develop markets for bonds denominated in their local currencies, thus trying to avoid the “original sin” that resulted in many previous crises. This paper tries to determine the impact of foreign investment in these markets for seven Latin American economies. It finds that foreign investment can be either a blessing or a curse, depending on depreciation expectations.
Ownership Networks and Earnings Inequality
Authors: Huneeus Federico , Larrain Borja , Larrain Mauricio , Prem Mounu
Published: May 2022

We use matched employer-employee data together with data on the ownership networks of Chilean firms to document a novel relationship between inequality in labor income and ownership structures. Exploiting transitions of firms in and out of networks, we show that network affiliation is associated with higher inequality along two dimensions. First, network firms pay higher average wages than stand-alone firms, increasing between-firm inequality. Second, the dispersion of wages within a network firm is higher than within a stand-alone firm, increasing within-firm inequality. The effects are driven by increases in the wages of top workers, and by the entry of new top workers. Our findings shed light on the relationship between ownership structures and the distribution of labor income in the economy.
Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System Based Intelligent Control for Grid Connected Hybrid Energy System with Improved SEPIC Converter
Authors: Moorthy Barathi Krishna , Dhal Pradyumna Kumar
Published: May 2022

The primary objective of this study is to meet the energy demands of the power consumer through the implementation of Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) with multiple solar panels and wind turbines. As the photovoltaic (PV) power generation is enveloped with multiple advantageous measures like low maintenance, environmental-friendliness and fuel-efficient, it is significantly preferred in this study. However, the low power conversion quality of PV weakens the overall system and so the DC-DC improved SEPIC converter with magnetic coupling is employed to achieve maximum DC output voltage. In addition, the Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is implemented in this work totrack the maximum power from PV and to maximize the energy efficiency in an optimal manner. The MATLAB Simulink is used to validate the present study with optimal outcomes and the obtained results prove that the present approach delivers lesser THD of 1.00%, which in turn efficiently enhances the overall performance of the system. Thus, the research findings of this system are well suited to be applied as the solution for rectifying the issues in the DC link voltage control and grid compensation or synchronization.
Control Performance Analysis of Mining Ship Heave Compensation System Based on Fuzzy Logic Algorithm
Authors: Zhang Yuan , Sun Yougang , Hu Zhouguo , Fang Baifu , Xie Ying , Chen Linkai , Teng Yuanyuan
Published: May 2022

With the depletion of land resources, demands for marine resources mining is increasing, the mining vessels which is known as one of the most important offshore equipment are widely concerned. The motions of wave surges in the marine environment will affect the operation of mining vessels, especially for the heave motion which will cause serious disturbances to the mining vessels during operation, and even the damage of the hull structure and related mining facilities. Hence, it is very necessary to compensate for the heave motion of the mining vessel, and a hydraulic cylinder-based active-passive integrated composite heave compensation system is designed in this paper. Firstly, the structural composition and working principle of the heave compensation system are introduced, and its mathematical model is also established. Secondly, the frequency domain and time domain analysis are carried out using AQWA software to obtain the heave displacement response of the ship under regular and irregular waves of six sea states as the desired compensation displacement. Finally, the controller of the active-passive heave compensation system is designed, and a fuzzy logic control strategy based on Mamdani type is proposed, and the control performance is analyzed. The results show that the accuracy of the fuzzy logic control algorithm is better than the traditional PID control algorithm, and the laws and methods of PID adjustment are obtained, which proves that the fuzzy logic control algorithm has obvious advantages for engineering applications.
Joint Scheduling of Charging and Service Operation of Electric Taxi Based on Reinforcement Learning
Authors: Zhu Chen , Jiang Fuchun , Tang Yuliang
Published: May 2022

Since the high daily power consumption, electric taxis require frequently recharging. Affected by the step tariff and shifting of duty, congestion often occurs during peak hours at charging stations, which seriously affects the normal operation of the traffic and electricity grid. This paper proposes a joint management architecture that integrates the service operation of e-taxis and charging networks. Aiming at minimizing drivers' charging overhead, a scheduling scheme that combines taxi service operation scheduling with charging planning is designed based on reinforcement learning method. The low battery e-taxi is arranged to pick up the passenger whose destination is close to an appropriate charging station. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can effectively reduce drivers' charging overhead by shortening deadhead kilometers and waiting time at charging station.
Four Circuit Transmission Line Location for Inter Circuit Faults Using Fuzzy Expert System
Authors: Srikanth Bejugam , Kumar A Naresh , Sridhar P
Published: May 2022

The inter circuit faults in four circuit power transmission line (FCPTL) have a significant influence on the conventional relay performance. Due to the special nature of faults, the protective relaying has been a challenging work. This paper investigates a fuzzy expert system (FES) approach for FCPTL to locate the inter circuit faults and to improve the accuracy of shunt faults location. This approach adopts the fundament component of current (FCC) of the FCPTL at only one end. With the goal of attaining improved inputs–outputs mapping capacity of FES for datasets, an optimization approach, i.e., Mamdani type, has been used for finding the optimal values of tuning parameters. The FES with If-Then rules has been framed for inter circuit faults location. The reported studies are performed in the LabVIEW platform using a 200 km, 500 kV, 50 Hz, FCPTL MATLAB test system. The MATLAB and LabVIEW simulation conform that the proposed approach can correctly locate faults considering various fault types and fault distances within the FCPTL. The proposed approach is easy to design and low cost for existing and new FCPTL installations.
REFRACTOMETRIC MEANS OF CONTROL OF AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF TETRACHLOROETHYLENE
Authors:   University at the EurAsEC inter-parliamentary Assembly, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Arefiev A. V. , Guliyev R. B. ,   University at the EurAsEC inter-parliamentary Assembly, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Gromov O. V. ,   University at the EurAsEC inter-parliamentary Assembly, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Dagaev A. V. ,   Ivangorodskii Humanitarian-Technical Institute (branch of) Saint Petersburg University of Aerospace Instrumentation, Ivangorod, Russia, Kurlov V. V. ,   Saint Petersburg state university of aerospace instrumentation (GUAP), Saint Petersburg, Russia, Maiorov E. E. ,   Saint Petersburg state university of aerospace instrumentation (GUAP), Saint Petersburg, Russia, Tayurskaya I. S. ,   Saint Petersburg university of management technologies and economics, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Published: May 2022

The paper a refractometric device (URL-1) for measuring the concentration dependence of the refractive index in aqueous solutions of tetrachloroethylene is considered. The presented study is relevant and promising, since the identification of optical parameters in these media is important for chemical industries. The article the appearance of a laboratory refractometric installation, as well as technical and operational characteristics of refractometers used in measurements are presented. The results of measurements of the concentration dependence of the refractive index of the studied substances were obtained experimentally, which were compared with reference values from the scientific literature. The data of experimental measurements and reference values are compared with the results obtained on the K-Patents OY PR-03-M refractometer. The error of the experiment did not exceed k ≤ 0.4%.
Life design group-based intervention fostering vocational identity, career adaptability, and career decision-making self-efficacy
Authors: Cardoso Paulo , Duarte Maria Eduarda , Pacheco Lisandra , Janeiro Isabel Nunes
Published: May 2022

This study examines the process and outcome of a life design group intervention with grade 9 students. In a sample of 139 participants (91 girls and 48 boys), a quasi-experimental design was applied to analyse the intervention’s effectiveness at fostering vocational identity, career adaptability and career decision-making self-efficacy. Seventy and 69 participants were included in the experimental and control groups, respectively. Outcome measures were applied at the onset of the intervention, at the end of counselling and three months after the last session. A focus group involving 17 participants was conducted to determine participants’ perceptions of the intervention process and outcome. The findings support the empirical evidence on the effectiveness of life design group-based interventions to foster vocational identity, career adaptability and career decision-making self-efficacy. The focus group participants evaluated the intervention as useful by fostering reflexivity and a sense of direction. Overall, the findings suggest the relevance of life design practices in educational settings to foster reflexivity and, therefore, to facilitate students’ career construction. The research implications of the findings are also discussed.

 

Keywords: Life design, vocational identity, career adaptability, reflexivity, adolescents
Laporan Kasus: Keberhasilan Penanganan Hematuria karena Urolithiasis dengan Manajemen Diet dan Suplemen Glukosamin
Authors: Humaira Sarah , Widyastuti Sri Kayati , Batan I Wayan
Published: May 2022

Hewan kasus adalah seekor kucing persilangan Persia, jantan, berumur satu tahun dengan bobot badan 3,5 kg. Hewan menunjukkan gejala klinis hematuria, oliguria dan stranguria. Urin berwarna merah, keruh dan berbau pesing yang tajam. Pemeriksaan kimia urin menunjukkan pH 6, leukosit (-), protein trace, bilirubin (-), urobilinogen (1+), eritrosit (4+), keton (-), glukosa (2+), nitrit normal dan berat jenis 1,040. Pada pemeriksaan sedimen urin ditemukan adanya eritrosit dan kalkuli yaitu struvit dan kalsium oksalat. Pada pemeriksaan radiografi menunjukkan ada pembesaran pada vesika urinaria. Dari hasil pemeriksaan yang telah dilakukan, hewan didiagnosis menderita urolithiasis. Terapi yang diberikan berupa antibiotik cefotaxime dosis 22 mg/kg BB (0,8 mL, IV, q24h), terapi suportif glucosamine (PO, q12h), dan pakan kucing rendah magnesium untuk mengurangi pembentukan struvit. Perawatan selama tujuh hari menunjukkan perubahan positif yang signifikan, yaitu kucing bisa urinasi dengan normal dan tidak adanya hematuria.
Laporan Kasus: Pembesaran Jantung pada Anjing Beagle Jantan Disertai dengan Asites
Authors: Wahyuningsih Sri , Batan I Wayan , Erawan I Gusti Made Krisna , Putra I Putu Cahyadi
Published: May 2022

Asites merupakan penumpukan cairan yang berlebihan pada cavum abdomen. Seekor anjing ras beagle bernama Buddy, umur 1 tahun 8 bulan, jenis kelamin jantan, bobot 13,2 kg dibawa ke Rumah Sakit Hewan Pendidikan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana pada tanggal 9 Oktober 2020 dengan keluhan abdomen membesar sejak dua hari sebelumnya, lesu, nafsu makan menurun. Hasil pemeriksaan fisik menunjukkan anjing kasus terlihat lesu, saat berjalan terlihat terengah-engah, abdomen membesar, mukosa mulut pucat, capillary refill time (CRT) lebih dari 2 detik. Pemeriksaan penunjang yang digunakan adalah pemeriksaan radiografi yang menunjukkan adanya penumpukan cairan pada rongga abdomen dan di luar peritoneum, jantung berbentuk bulat dan terlihat radiopaq, apex jantung tidak terlihat dan pemeriksaan Complete Blood Count (CBC) menunjukkan anjing kasus mengalami anemia mikrositik, hiperkromik, limfositosis, dan penurunan jumlah granulosit. Anjing didiagnosis mengalami asites yang dicurigai berkaitan dengan gangguan pada jantung. Pengobatan yang diberikan pada anjing kasus yaitu antibiotik yang mengandung amoxicilin dan clavunamate potassium (dosis 13,75 mg/kgBB) dua kali sehari selama tujuh hari, furosemide (dosis 0,5 mg/kgBB) dua kali sehari selama tujuh hari, dan digoxin (0,011 mg/kgBB) satu kali sehari selama delapan hari. Setelah 11 hari perawatan anjing kasus sudah sangat membaik, tidak menunjukkan gejala sebelumnya seperti abdomen yang membesar, lesu dan nafsu makan yang menurun. Pemeriksaan lanjutan berupa pemeriksaan fungsi hati dan EKG, disarankan untuk mengetahui penyebab asites anjing kasus secara pasti.
Türkiye Ataksi Rehabilitasyonunda Nerededir? Bibliyometrik Analiz Çalışması
Authors: ERDEO Fatma , CEYLAN İsmail
Published: May 2022

Bu araştırma ile Web of Science veri tabanına dayalı olarak ataksi rehabilitasyonuna ilişkin yayınların sistematik ve nicel bir değerlendirmesini yapmayı amaçlanmaktadır. Verilerin analizi için VOS viewer paket programı kullanılmıştır. Web of Science veri tabanından 1129 makale indirilmiştir. Veriler, yayınların yılı, yazarı, atıfları, yazar iş birlikleri, anahtar kelimeler gibi değişkenler açısından analiz edilmiştir. Bu inceleme sonucunda ataksi rehabilitasyonuna ilişkin yayınlarla ilgili olarak; en fazla çalışmanın 2019-2021 yılları arasında yayınlandığı, ABD’nin bu konuda ön sıralarda yer aldığı; John Hopkins Üniversitesi’ne bağlı araştırmacıların bu konuda en fazla yayın yaptığı; en fazla yayının Serebellum Dergisi’nde yayınlandığı; konuya en fazla katkı yapan araştırmacının Jose L. Perez Velazquez olduğu; ataksi konusunda en fazla atıf alan yayının ise Iwabuchi K.’nın çalışması olduğu görülmüştür. Türkiye’den Ayvat E. bu alana katkı yapan isimlerin başında gelmektedir. Çalışmamızın, araştırmacılara araştırma eğilimleri ve sınırları, işbirlikçileri hakkında yararlı bilgiler sağlayacağını düşünmekteyiz. Yüksek kaliteli ataksi rehabilitasyon çalışmaları için araştırma desteği ve işbirliği arttırılmalıdır.
THE INFLUENCE OF CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE, UTILITARIAN BENEFITS, AND HEDONIC BENEFITS ON INTENTION TO RECOMMENDED (CASE STUDY ON KOPI JANJI JIWA BELITUNG)
Authors: Anggraini Tresia , Bernarto Innocentius
Published: May 2022

This study aims to examine the effect of customer experience on customer satisfaction, the effect of utilitarian benefits on customer satisfaction, the effect of hedonic benefits on customer satisfaction, the effect of customer experience on intention to recommend, the effect of utilitarian benefits on intention to recommend, the effect of hedonic benefits on intention to recommend, the effect of customer satisfaction on intention to recommend. This research was conducted using the incidental sampling method, from consumers of Kopi Janji Jiwa Belitung, Indonesia. This research was conducted using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the help of the Smart PLS program in testing the validity and reliability, as well as testing the hypothesis from the questionnaire used that has been distributed to 400 respondents. The results of this study indicate that customer experience, utilitarian benefits, and hedonic benefits affect customer satisfaction, then utilitarian benefits and customer satisfaction affect intention to recommend, but customer experience and hedonic benefits have no effect on intention to recommend.

BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh customer experience terhadap customer satisfaction, pengaruh utilitarian benefit terhadap customer satisfaction, pengaruh hedonic benefit terhadap customer satisfaction, pengaruh customer experience terhadap intention to recommend, pengaruh utilitarian benefit terhadap intention to recommend, pengaruh hedonic benefit terhadap intention to recommend, pengaruh customer satisfaction terhadap intention to recommend. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penarikan sampel incidental sampling, dari konsumen Kopi Janji Jiwa Belitung, Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) dengan bantuan program Smart PLS dalam pengujian validitas dan reliabilitas, serta menguji hipotesis dari kuesioner yang telah disebarkan kepada 400 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa customer experience, utilitarian benefit, dan hedonic benefit berpengaruh terhadap customer satisfaction, lalu utilitarian benefit dan customer satisfaction berpengaruh terhadap intention to recommend, akan tetapi customer experience dan hedonic benefit tidak berpengaruh terhadap intention to recommend.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PEMBELIAN IMPULSIF PELANGGAN DI SUPERMARKET RANCH MARKET [FACTORS AFFECTING CUSTOMERS' IMPULSIVE PURCHASES IN RANCH MARKET SUPERMARKETS]
Authors: Tedja Jessica , Berlianto Margaretha Pink
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study is to investigate the negative effect of pre-shopping preparation tendency toward impulse buying, the negative effect of positive shopping enjoyment tendency toward positive affect, the positive effect of impulse buying tendency toward urge to purchase, the positive effect of positive affect toward urge to purchase, the negative effect of negative affect toward urge to purchase and the positive effect of urge to purchase toward impulse buying at Ranch Market Jakarta. The population of this research is the customer of Ranch Market Jakarta. The result of this study is pre-shopping preparation tendency has no negative effect toward impulse buying, shopping enjoyment tendency has positive effect toward positive affect, impulse buying tendency has positive effect toward urge to purchase, positive affect has positive effect toward urge to purchase, negative affect has negative effect toward urge to purchase dan urge to purchase has positive effect toward impulse buying.

BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh negatif pre-shopping preparation tendency terhadap impulse buying, pengaruh positive shopping enjoyment tendency terhadap positive affect, pengaruh positive impulse buying tendency berpengaruh positive terhadap urge to purchase, pengaruh positive affect terhadap urge to purchase, pengaruh negative affect terhadap urge to purchase dan pengaruh positive urge to purchase terhadap impulse buying di Ranch Market Jakarta. Populasi dari penelitian ini individu yang pernah berbelanja di Ranch Market Jakarta. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa pre-shopping preparation tendency tidak berpengaruh negatif terhadap impulse buying, shopping enjoyment tendency berpengaruh positif terhadap positive affect, impulse buying tendency berpengaruh positif terhadap urge purchase, positive affect berpengaruh positif terhadap urge to purchase, negative affect berpengaruh negatif terhadap urge to purchase dan urge to purchase berpengaruh positif terhadap impulse buying.
Cognitive model of knowledge
Authors:   Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Kupavtsev Anatoly V.
Published: May 2022

The physiology of cognitive activity of the human body is considered: reflexes, instincts, brain afferentations. The afferent fields are laid in human ontogenesis, and their development goes along the path of narrowing the circle of afferentations, the allocation of the “leading” and the location of the others in the reserve fund. The vertex of the cognitive knowledge of the material world is conceptual principles and fundamental natural generalizings, which are polycerent functional brain systems. Cognitive subject activity has in its composition two components — the natural and the social, forming the inextricable unity of natural and social starts of the living mental process of self-regulation in all forms of the activity of the subject. At the highest stages of personality development, the mental still does not cease to be natural and does not become “purely” social. Proportion of natural and social, ensuring the fundamental role of the subject in their mental development, the child's brain receives in the womb. External impacts and influences are valid only indirectly through the internal conditions of the subject in accordance with the cognitive principle of determinism — “external (inter) only through the internal (intra)”. The most important property of a person is self-consciousness of itself in the system of other people and events of society, their activity and their development and self-development. There are two aspects of the manifestation of subjectivity in education: the formation of the subject and personal position of the individual in the development of the sociocultural world and determine its place in it. The subject position of the individual to the environment and people and the subject of the activities of the teachings and mastering (engineering) profession (general scientific and professional education engineer).
History of Russia in Public Policy (by the example of ideologies of political parties)
Authors:   cademy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, Kozyrev Maxim S.
Published: May 2022

The purpose of the article is to identify the features of the social position of groups represented by political parties by analyzing their views on the historical past of Russia. The methodology of the work is based on the position formulated by K. Mannheim, according to which ideology is not only a cover or justification by certain social groups for their momentary interests (private ideology), but also a reflection of the social position that they occupy, i.e. a certain social position corresponds to certain points of view and a type of thinking (total ideology). Based on the results of the analysis carried out in the work, the following conclusions were drawn. The attitude towards history on the part of the parties is conditioned by the social position of its representatives. Thus, the ideologists of ‘United Russia’, with the help of an appeal to history, substantiate the naturalness and inviolability of the established order, as well as ideologically amortize deep social differentiation. In turn, the parties of the legal opposition (CPRF and LDPR), in the course of interpreting history, focus on the struggle of elite groups and the positive aspects of competition. The absence of significant historical periods in the ‘Yabloko’ party, with which it would claim to be associated, speaks of the modesty of the party’s social and political base. In general, the political parties of Russia demonstrate, to one degree or another, successful adaptation to the prevailing socio-political conditions, which they are not going to change.
“The war of languages”
Authors:   International Scientific Journal  “Philological Sciences. Scientific Reports of the Higher School”, Bazylev Vladimir N.
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to the actual problem of changing the language policy, which has been actively discussed by linguists in the last quarter of a century in the subjects of the Russian Federation and in the national states of the near abroad. The importance of finding an answer to the problems associated with the changing language situation in the post-Soviet space is due to intergenerational ties, continuity of development and continuity of cultural heritage. The main attention is paid to the analysis and assessment of the formation of national languages in the subjects of the Russian Federation and in the new national states adjacent to the Russian Federation. The study is preceded by a necessary excursion into the history of the issue and an assessment of the state of development of this scientific problem. A critical assessment of the significance of individual fragments of the language policy of national entities both within the Russian Federation and in neighboring states is proposed. The main stages of the struggle for the native language in the emerging national states of the post-Soviet space are analyzed. The results of the study are important for taking adequate measures in the field of language policy and language construction in the Russian Federation, which is the key to preserving national and state unity.
Ethnoregional actualization of axiological aspects of language policy in the republics of Southern Siberia
Authors:   Katanov Khakass State University, Borgoyakova Tamara G. , Guseinova Aurika V. , Pokoyakova Karina A.
Published: May 2022

The purpose of the article is to study the evaluative aspects of regional language policy in the republics of Southern Siberia in the context of the ethno-demographic structure of the population. The relevance of the topic is associated with the ongoing processes of language shift among speakers of the second state languages of the republics of Southern Siberia and the need to attract valid experimental data to identify the features of the development of national-Russian bilingualism. The identified positive attitude towards the development of official bilingualism is manifested in the prevalence of positive linguistic attitudes of respondents in relation to the state languages of the three republics. At the same time, there remains a noticeable ethnic differentiation of linguistic loyalty and tolerance, which correlates with the ethno-demographic parameters of the structure of their population. Representatives of the titular ethnic groups show a significantly higher level of interest in supporting the status and functioning of the second state languages of the republics in comparison with Russian respondents. The possibility of introducing their compulsory study at school receives more noticeable support from the respondents of the titular ethnic groups than the Russian respondents. The respondents of the titular nationalities consider the language policy in relation to the republican language to be more effective, but the Russian respondents more often experience difficulties in assessing it. The preservation of the stereotypes of the linguistic ideology of the assimilation orientation in relation to minority languages is manifested through the attitude of respondents to the republican languages, depending on their official and ethno-identification status.
Ancient Chinese precedent texts in contemporary Chinese political discourse (based on congratulatory speeches of president Xi Jinping)
Authors:   Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University, Melnichuk Olga A. , Qi Hongwei
Published: May 2022

Since its inception, modern Chinese political discourse has been heavily influenced by traditional cultural thought, Confucianism’s idea of a people-oriented and benevolent government; the Taoist idea of atheism and the Taoist law of nature; the legist idea of governance by law, etc. These concepts have a very profound influence on the language of political discourse in the new period. The political discourses of various periods and dynasties in antiquity had an equally important influence on the political language of the new period leader Xi Jinping. Ancient Chinese precedent texts are an important object of study in Chinese modern linguistics, because they are related to the system of Chinese civilization and reflect the specifics of the interaction of language, thought and traditional culture. The presence of ancient Chinese precedent texts characterizes Chinese traditional linguocultures, representing different perceptions of existing values and ways of perceiving the picture of the world. The presence of ancient Chinese precedent texts is a prerequisite for successful speech in Chinese political discourse. The semantic and contextual analysis of congratulatory speeches in the structure of Xi Jinping’s discourse shows the role of precedent texts from 礼记 (“Book of Rituals”), 周易 (“Zhou Yi”), 道德经 (“Dao De Jing”), which not only function as tools of persuasion and motivation for the recipients to rally, but also development of traditional Chinese culture.
Basic conceptual metaphors in the system of Chechen poetic imagination
Authors:   Kadirov Chechen State University, Dovletkireeva Lidia M. , Rasumov Vakha Sh. ,   Institute of the Chechen Language
Published: May 2022

In this article, the authors consider the metaphor in accordance with the cognitive science achievements in the context of the figurative system of Chechen poetry of the XX century. Based on the analysis of the poetic texts of the word masters, basic metaphors, conceptually significant for the Chechen national consciousness, are revealed, that is, the emphasis is not on the occasional system of tropes and the individual author’s model of the world, but on what role mentally conditioned metaphorization plays in this system. The subject of the study is the ethnocultural concepts-metaphors “mountain”, “tower”, “river”, “burka”, “papakha”, “wolf”, “eagle”, “jigit (konakh)” and a number of others, which are characterized on the basis of classical lyrical works of Sh. Aishanov, A. Dudaeva, M. Isaeva, A. Mamakaeva, M. Mamakaeva The methodology of literary criticism and cognitive linguistics is used in this work. The analysis carried out by the authors of the publication allows us to conclude that the individual picture of the world is under the unconscious influence of national imagery, which is a part of the world national language picture, which makes it possible to encode in the poetic text the most significant axiological concepts for the ethnic group “honor”, “freedom”, “dignity”, “bravery”, “love for the native land”, “loyalty to the word” and others, the lexical and symbolic expressions of which are the concepts-metaphors indicated above.
The Muse of Nikolai Nekrasov and Timur Kibirov (parody or pastiche)
Authors:   Herzen Russian State Pedagogical University, Bogdanova Olga V.
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this study is to consider two poetic texts — “Yesterday, at the sixth hour…” (1848) by N. Nekrasov and “Imitation of Nekrasov N.A.” (1999) by T. Kibirov, to identify the originality of the embodiment of the theme of the poet and poetry (Poet and Muse) in lyrical texts of representatives of various historical and cultural epochs. The main perspectives of the research are: actualization of the author’s intention and comprehension of the tradition of perception of the famous poem by N. Nekrasov “Yesterday, at the sixth hour…” and on this basis — the establishment of the mechanism of parody (pastiche? simulacrum?), actualized in the text-imitation of a modern representative of “Moscow poetic conceptualism”. The scientific novelty of the work consists in the involvement in the analysis of previously not compared poetic texts and in determining the strategies of ironic contact of modern poetry with the classics. As shown in the work, the energy of intersubjective dialogue (more broadly, intertextual dialogism) allows us to detect shifts in semantic spheres and, as a result, to explicate the inversion of existing ideas about the role of the poet and the purpose of the Muse.
The image of the author in the story of S. Dovlatov “The Reserve”
Authors:   Moscow City Pedagogical University, Geymbukh Elena Yu.
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to the description of the image of the author / the main subject of speech of the story “Reserve” as the central figure of the autobiographical narrative. The main direction of the research is the subjective organization of the story, which is closely connected with the chronotopic structure in the autobiographical narrative. The chronotope of the “Reserve”, according to the typology of M.M. Bakhtin, is the chronotope of the threshold, the autobiographical hero is faced with the need to make a fateful step, decide whether to stay in the country or emigrate. In the article, the subject of research is one of the aspect of the existence of the author-narrator is the spiritual sphere. It is noted that, trying to understand his problems (“money, wife, creativity and the state”), the hero never argues with himself (his opponents are always outside), although he can condemn himself for actions in the past. The semantic multiplicity of the “I” (the hero in the past / in the present), characteristic of the autobiographical narrative, increases due to the different attitude to the “threshold” (declared by the author or revealed by the interpreter): “I”, exposing itself, its “lazy, carefree life”; “I” is active, changing, capable of a decisive step — overcoming the threshold; “I” is a person who has not changed, whom, however, the next wave of life has carried over the “threshold”.
American literature in the library of I.S. Turgenev
Authors:   Tomsk State University, Volkov Ivan O.
Published: May 2022

The article is devoted to the study of a particular aspect of the dialogue between Ivan Turgenev and the literature of the United States of America. The piece of research focuses on the Russian writer’s book collection, namely that part of it, which contains the works of American authors in English and French. According to the existing catalogs and inventories all the surviving copies of Turgenev’s library have been identified with maximum details. As a result, the “American Foundation” today consists of four representatives of romanticism: J. Cooper, W. Irving, N. Hawthorne and E. Poe. All discovered books of American literature are carefully described. The object of the description is the publication history of the book, the features of its external design and, which is especially important, the traces left by the reader on the pages, i. e. nail marks and underlines and notes made by a pencil. Thus, the earliest by the date of publication in Turgenev’s library is the novel by J. Cooper “The Pioneers”, published in French as part of the fourth volume of the massive series of Cooper’s works. Several nail marks were left on the pages of the novel, which certainly belong to Turgenev’s reading style. In addition, in the process of studying Turgenev’s library, it was possible to establish that the collection of fantastic fiction stories by E. Poe, translated by S. Baudelaire, which stands farthest in the chronology of publication, did not really belong to a Russian writer and could not be the subject of his reading. As a result, the works of American authors preserved in Turgenev’s library make it possible to reproduce a picture of the direct acquaintance of the Russian writer with the literature of the United States, and the marks and notes on particular books open up the prospect of setting and solving new problems (“I. Turgenev and N. Hawthorne”, “I. Turgenev and J. Cooper”) in the aspects of both the reader’s acquaintance and subsequent creative reflection.
French language policy in the XXI century
Authors:   Kursk State University, Vetchinova Marina N.
Published: May 2022

The article analyzes the language policy of the French state and the activities of public institutions to support the French language. It is noted that despite the fact of a fairly wide spread of the French language on the planet, there is currently a tendency to weaken it as a language of international communication, so France is trying in every possible way to strengthen the position of the French language by developing and implementing an active language policy aimed at strengthening the position of the French language as one of the largest world languages in the world. The article analyzes the activities of such organizations as the General Delegation of the French Language and Languages of France, the Supreme Council for the French Language, the French Alliance, the University Agency of Francophonie, the International Organization of French-speaking Countries, whose main goal is to preserve the role of French as a language of international communication, as well as to ensure its wide study not only in France, but also in other countries. The role of the media in the implementation of language policy is shown. It is suggested that the numerous efforts of the French state to implement a targeted language policy will contribute to the fact that the French language will strengthen its status as the language of international communication and become one of the main languages of the world and an asset of globalization.
АСПЕКТИ ВПРОВАДЖЕННЯ ПРОЄКТНО-ОРІЄНТОВАНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ В ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ЗАКЛАДІВ ОХОРОНИ ЗДОРОВ’Я
Authors: Деренська Я. М.
Published: May 2022

Одним із напрямів розвитку підприємств медичної сфери є впровадження проєктного менеджменту як практичного інструменту планування, реалізації та контролю низки проєктів, що одночасно реалізує сучасний заклад охорони здоров’я. Мета дослідження полягає у розробленні рекомендацій щодо поступового впровадження проєктно-орієнтованого управління закладами охорони здоров’я. Матеріалами проведеного дослідження були публікації вітчизняних та закордонних учених, Інтернет-ресурси щодо особливостей упровадження проєктно-орієнтованого управління. Виділено ключові переваги проєктно-орієнтованого управління, побудовано модель закладу охорони здоров’я як проєктно-орієнтованого. Для поступового запровадження закладом елементів проєктного управління запропоновано виконати п’ять етапів. Розроблено матрицю відповідальності для закладу стосовно виконання ключових елементів проєктного управління.
ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЯ СТРАТЕГІЙ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЛЮДСЬКИМИ РЕСУРСАМИ НА ПІДПРИЄМСТВІ В УМОВАХ ТУРБУЛЕНТНОСТІ
Authors: Обелець Т.В.
Published: May 2022

У статті розглянуто особливості діяльності співробітників підприємств, до чиїх функціональних обов’язків входить управління людськими ресурсами, в умовах пандемічних загроз COVID-19 та цифрових викликів ХХІ століття. У дослідженні окреслено стратегії адаптації процесу управління людськими ресурсами підприємства до трансформацій зовнішнього середовища як економічного, соціально-екологічного, так і технологічного характеру. Проведено аналітичну оцінку змін стратегій управління людськими ресурсами в умовах турбулентності та виявлено тренди, які є базовими та інноваційними для формування кадрового потенціалу підприємства. Досліджено основні напрями модернізації процесу управління людськими ресурсами підприємства. У цьому контексті виокремлено питання диверсифікації форм зайнятості, турботи про стан здоров’я та добробуту працівників, особлива увага приділена завданням розвитку