bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplicaciones de los catalizadores y su evaluación a través de análisis de ciclo de vida
Authors: Chicaiza Ortiz Cristhian David , Salazar García Kimberly Valeria , Diéguez Santana Karel , Chicaiza Ortiz Ángel Fabián , Navarrete Villa Vanessa Pamela , Zhang Jingxin
Published: September 2021

En los próximos años, el uso de catalizadores sigue aumentando, ya que desempeña un papel importante en la fabricación de productos básicos, petroquímicos, químicos, farmacéuticos y alimenticios, además de servir como una herramienta para la mejora el rendimiento de las nuevas tecnologías energéticas. Por otro lado, los procesos de síntesis de catalizadores generan residuos en los laboratorios y fábricas, convirtiéndose en un desafío ambiental debido a su composición particular. En este contexto, se pueden utilizar herramientas como el análisis de ciclo de vida (ACV) para cuantificar los impactos ambientales e identificar los puntos débiles, que deberán ser mitigados. Por lo tanto, en esta revisión, se evaluaron tres catalizadores: Zn, Pd, Pt, al igual que sus impactos ambientales. Finalmente, se encontraron algunos de los usos potenciales en la reducción de las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero (GEI) y el aumento en el rendimiento de la producción de energía y urea, así como el aumento del rendimiento en el gas total y de hidrógeno; también se consideró el uso de los residuos de base como catalizadores, por ejemplo, en la industria del petróleo y las cenizas generadas durante los procesos de combustión de residuos sólidos urbanos (RSU), neumáticos y carbón
Teratoma Imaturo Ovariano de Grau I: Caso Clínico
Authors: Correia Paulo Manuel Costa , Coutinho Cabral Liliana , Vale Maria João , Santos Maria Luís
Published: September 2021

Os teratomas imaturos são tumores malignos raros, geralmente unilaterais, sólidos, formados por tecidos indiferenciados dos três folhetos germinativos: ectoderme, mesoderme e endoderme. A sua classificação é baseada na quantidade e no grau de imaturidade celular do componente neuroectodérmico (graus 1 a 3).Os autores descrevem um caso clínico de uma paciente de 16 anos com teratoma imaturo do ovário de grau 1, com cerca de 14 kg. Foi realizada salpingo-ooforectomia direita de urgência com preservação do útero e do ovário esquerdo, mantendo assim a função reprodutiva da doente.Foi acompanhada durante 5 anos em consulta externa de Cirurgia Geral e não evidenciou sinais de recorrência da doença.
Síndrome de Grisel como Complicação de Abcesso Parafaríngeo
Authors: Medeiros Nuno , Valente Pedro , Aguiar Cristina , Larangeiro João , Condé Artur
Published: September 2021

INTRODUÇÃO: A síndrome de Grisel é uma entidade rara que corresponde a uma subluxação rotatória atlanto-axial não-traumática, por norma secundária a infeção das vias aéreas superiores ou a cirurgia da cabeça e pescoço. Os pacientesapresentam-se com torcicolo, e um grau de suspeição elevado é necessário para o diagnóstico.CASO CLÍNICO: Criança do sexo masculino, 6 anos, admitida por odinofagia, febre e torcicolo. Exame objetivo revelava flexão cervical com rotação para a direita. Tomografia computorizada cervical demonstrava abcesso parafaríngeo e subluxação anterior atlanto-axial de 3 mm, configurando uma subluxação tipo II de Fielding. A criança foi internada para realização de antibioterapia endovenosa, vigilância e imobilização cervical.DISCUSSÃO: A síndrome de Grisel é um diagnóstico a considerar numa criança com torcicolo e infeção cervical. Os otorrinolaringologistas devem relembrar-se das possíveis apresentações e fatores de risco para esta síndrome. O tratamento conservador é muitas vezes suficiente, e a identificação precoce com imobilização parecem levar a melhores outcomes.
COVID-19: Uma Oportunidade para Deixar de Fumar
Authors: Costa Luís Paulo
Published: September 2021

A evidência atual sugere haver uma relação entre tabagismo e a gravidade da COVID-19, havendo uma maior mortalidade nos doentes com COVID-19 que sejam fumadores. Também o risco de contágio pelo SARS-CoV-2 está aumentado nos fumadores quer pelo gesto de fumar com consequente contacto mão-boca quer pela partilha de produtos do tabaco.A pandemia COVID-19 pode representar uma oportunidade para fortalecer as políticas de prevenção e controlo do tabagismo e surge como um momento oportuno para encorajar e apoiar os fumadores à cessação tabágica. O reconhecimentode que o novo coronavírus poderá ter consequências mais graves nos fumadores, e que deixar de fumardiminui esse risco, parece estar relacionado com uma maior motivação para deixar de fumar. Estudos mostraram um aumento das taxas de cessação tabágica durante a pandemia COVID-19.
The Challenge of Skin Lesions in Systemic Diseases
Authors: Lopes Ana Isabel , O. Cruz Isabel , Môço Rui
Published: September 2021

A 47-year-old man, obese, without medical problems, presented with a 15-day history of painful erythematous nodular lesions on the anterior side of lower limbs. He had no improvement with antibiotics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). He developed migratory and symmetric arthralgias (ankles, knees, elbows) and low-grade fever. The skin lesions progressed to the upper limbs. On physical examination, a mild swelling and tenderness in both ankles was noted, and lesions suggestive of erythema nodosum were seen.[...]
Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis in Adolescent: A Case Report
Authors: Stella Lorena , Tenente Joana , Corrales Teresa , Moreira Diana
Published: September 2021

A previously healthy seventeen-year-old male, with intermittent smoking habits, presented to the emergency department with a 3-day history of gingival pain, with progressive aggravation. He denied fever, gingival bleeding or other symptoms. No history of recent infection was reported. He reported poor dental care. [...]
De Sucre a Santo Domingo (1972-1992)
Authors: Dussel Enrique
Published: September 2021

Cabe-nos expor o último período da História da Igreja na América Latina, isto é, de 1972 a 1992. Trata-se dos vinte anos que unem a XIV Assembleia do CELAM em Sucre (Bolívia) à IV Conferência do Episcopado Latino-americano em Santo Domingo. De 1968 a 1972, a Igreja latino-americana, liderada pelo CELAM, efetua um processo de enorme renovação profética. Em Sucre o CELAM mudará de orientação, começando uma época de confrontações que provavelmente continuarão até o começo do século XXI.
IMPACTO DEL PROYECTO “LA MAGIA DE CONVIVIR” EN LA GESTIÓN PACÍFICA DE CONFLICTOS DENTRO DEL ÁMBITO EDUCATIVO
Authors: González Fuentes Manuel , Martínez Tébar Javier , Zúñiga Guevara Ricardo Manuel
Published: September 2021

La realidad de los centros educativos está cambiando, existe una realidad diversa que demanda actuaciones  diferenciadas, estrategias y herramientas integradoras que potencien el aprendizaje cooperativo en igualdad,  en un clima educativo adecuado y proactivo en la minimización del conflicto y la mejora de la convivencia en contextos educativos multiculturales. Este es el caso de la “Magia de convivir”, un proyecto innovador de  mediación del CEIP Ángel de Haro de la localidad de Vera (Almería), integrado por diferentes estrategias que se ha convertido en poco más de dos años en sello de identidad del propio centro. El presente estudio muestra, a  través del análisis de datos cuantitativos y cualitativos de diferentes registros internos, evidencias que validan la hipótesis de que un modelo de convivencia de gestión pacífica de conflictos desde un enfoque restaurador y  reparador que potencie la educación en valores, la empatía y la educación intercultural, otorgando al alumnado una segunda oportunidad, mejora los niveles de conflictividad reduciendo los casos de conductas contrarias/graves registradas y la convivencia del centro.
PROGRAMA DE CAPACITAÇÃO PARA FORTALECER O DISCIPULADO ATRAVÉS DE PASTORES NA ASSOCIAÇÃO CENTRAL PARANAENSE
Authors: BASTOS FILHO AQUINO GONCALVES
Published: September 2021

No segundo capítulo se analisa o discipulado fundamentado no Antigo Testamento e Novo Testamento, bem como nos escritos de Ellen White. Depois de examinar os princípios mais relevantes, conclui-se que existe uma similaridade de pensamento e ação acerca do tema. Contudo, no Antigo Testamento não há tanta nitidez sobre o assunto quanto no Novo Testamento e nos comentários de Ellen White. O Antigo Testamento apresenta relacionamentos que configuram o discipulado. Às vezes, como forma para o preparo de sucessores para a liderança do povo de Deus, outras, como prática sucessória do profetismo ou ainda, para o serviço do sacerdócio. O Novo Testamento não somente usa os termos do Antigo Testamento sobre o relacionamento professor-aluno, como demonstra a forma prática de como se faz um discípulo. Jesus é o modelo discipulador padrão para todas as gerações. Em Paulo, é possível ver um modelo discipulador que ele herda de Barnabé alinhado com o modelo 29 de Cristo. Ninguém faz discípulo para si, mas sim para Cristo. O discipulado é cíclico, ou seja, não tem fim. Somos discípulos e discipuladores sempre. Discípulos de Cristo e na maturidade do discipulado, discipuladores.
Implementing Machine Learning in Interventional Cardiology: The Benefits are Worth the Trouble
Authors: Ali Walid Ben , Pesaranghader Ahmad , Avram Robert , Ibrahim Reda , Modine Thomas , Hussin Julie
Published: September 2021

Driven by recent innovations and technological progress, the increasing quality and amount of biomedical data coupled with the advances in computing power allowed for much progress in artificial intelligence (AI) approaches for health and biomedical research. In interventional cardiology, the hope is for AI to provide automated analysis and deeper interpretation of data from electrocardiography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and electronic health records, among others. Furthermore, high-performance predictive models supporting decision-making hold the potential to improve safety, diagnostic and prognostic prediction in patients undergoing interventional cardiology procedures. These applications include robotic-assisted percutaneous coronary intervention procedures and automatic assessment of coronary stenosis during diagnostic coronary angiograms. Machine learning (ML) has been used in these innovations that have improved the field of interventional cardiology, and more recently, deep learning (DL) has emerged as one of the most successful branches of ML in many applications. It remains to be seen if DL approaches will have a major impact on current and future practice. DL-based predictive systems also have several limitations, including lack of interpretability and lack of generalizability due to cohort heterogeneity and low sample sizes. There are also challenges for the clinical implementation of these systems, such as ethical limits and data privacy. This review is intended to bring the attention of health practitioners and interventional cardiologists to the broad and helpful applications of ML and DL algorithms to date in the field. Their implementation challenges in daily practice and future applications in the field of interventional cardiology are also discussed.
TUGAS RESUME ILMU EKONOMI
Authors: alpionita
Published: September 2021

TUGAS RESUME ILMU EKONOMI
Public attitudes to COVID-19 ‘booster vaccinations and influenza vaccines: A qualitative focus group study
Authors: Williams Simon Nicholas
Published: September 2021

Objectives This study explored public attitudes to COVID-19 ‘booster’ vaccines and influenza vaccines, including participants intentions to have them or not, and their preferences on how and when they should be administered. Study design. Qualitative study using online focus groups and interviews.Methods Group and individual online interviews were conducted with a diverse sample of 21 adults in the United Kingdom to explore their views on the issue of COVID-19 booster and influenza vaccination. Data were analysed using a framework approach.Results Three themes emerged to unpack participants views on COVID-19 booster and flu vaccinations: (1) Booster intentions correspond with decisions around initial vaccination (2) Mixed views on booster and flu vaccines (3) Mixed views on whether to get COVID-19 booster and flu vaccines together or separately. Those who had been more willing to accept their initial COVID-19 vaccine were more willing to accept a booster and a flu vaccine, whereas those who had been more hesitant about their initial COVID-19 vaccine were more hesitant about getting a booster and a flu vaccine – including the idea of getting them together.Conclusions Public health messaging related to COVID-19 boosters might emphasise that they can be seen as: an extension of their initial decision to get vaccination; a way to maintain population immunity over the longer term; a collective act (to protect others); a way to maintain freedoms or ‘normality’. Messaging around boosters and influenza vaccines needs to emphasise they are safe and convenient to be taken together and that both are important, especially for those clinically vulnerable
No effect of focused attention and open monitoring meditation on EEG auditory mismatch negativity in expert and novice practitioners
Authors: Fucci Enrico , Poublan-couzardot Arnaud , Abdoun Oussama , Lutz Antoine
Published: September 2021

The auditory mismatch negativity (MMN) is a well characterized event-related potential component which has gained recent attention in theoretical models describing the impact of various styles of mindfulness meditation on attentional processes and perceptual inference. Previous findings highlighted a differential modulation of the MMN amplitude by meditation states and degrees of expertise. In the present study, we attempted to replicate results from the recent literature with a data sample that allowed for increased statistical power compared to previous experiments. Relying on traditional frequentist analysis, we found no effects of meditation states and expertise on the auditory MMN amplitude, non-replicating our previous work (Fucci et al., 2018). Using a Bayesian approach, we found strong evidence against an interaction effect on the MMN amplitude between expertise groups and meditation states and only moderate evidence in favour of a weak effect of expertise during focused attention practice. On the other hand, we replicated previous evidence of increased alpha oscillatory power during meditation practices compared to a control state. We discuss our null findings in relation to factors that could undermine the replicability of previous research on this subject, namely low statistical power, use of flexible analysis methods and a possible publication bias leading to a misrepresentation of the available evidence.
Religious and Spiritual Beliefs and Attitudes Towards Addiction Treatment: A Scoping Review
Authors: Grant Weinandy Jennifer T. , Grubbs Joshua B.
Published: September 2021

Introduction: Throughout history, ideas about addiction have been informed and influenced by religious belief and practice. Even continuing into the present, religion and spirituality are often thought to impact attitudes towards addiction and its treatment, particularly given the use of religion and spirituality in various well-known treatments such as Alcoholics Anonymous. Although research has flourished with regards to the role that addiction and spirituality might play in vulnerability to addiction or the treatment of addiction, there has been comparatively less research examining how religion might impact attitudes toward addiction more broadly. Method: The present work sought to examine the current state of empirical literature evaluating the relationships between religion and attitudes toward addiction and addiction treatment. In service of the above aim, a systematic review was conducted. Results: This summary of peer-reviewed, quantitative studies (n=36) found that higher religiosity is related to more belief in the disease model of addiction in providers, negative attitudes towards addiction, and a stronger support for spiritually based treatments. However, results varied based on the measures used and many relationships tested were not significant. There also appeared to be differences in the interaction between religion and spirituality and other variables, such as the respondent’s sex or whether the individual was a student or provider, in terms of attitudes. Conclusions: Further research is needed to fully understand the nuances in the relationship between these variables, including more clear operationalization and standardized measurement. Until such research is conducted, no cohesive conclusions can be drawn, and clinical implications remain unclear.
Foraging as sampling without replacement: a Bayesian statistical model for estimating biases in target selection
Authors: Clarke Alasdair D F , Hunt Amelia R. , Hughes Anna
Published: September 2021

Foraging entails finding multiple targets sequentially. In humans and other animals, a key observation has been a tendency to forage in `runs' of the same target type. This tendency is context-sensitive, and in humans, it is strongest when the targets are difficult to distinguish from the distractors. Many important questions have yet to be addressed about this and other tendencies in human foraging, and a key limitation is a lack of precise measures of foraging behaviour. The standard measures tend to be run statistics, such as the maximum run length and the number of runs. But these measures are not only interdependent, they are also constrained by the number and distribution of targets, confounding any inferences about the effects of these aspects of the environment on foraging. Moreover, run statistics are underspecified about the underlying cognitive processes determining foraging behaviour. We present an alternative approach: modelling foraging as a procedure of generative sampling without replacement, implemented in a Bayesian multilevel model. This allows us to break behaviour down into a number of biases that influence target selection, such as the proximity of targets and a bias for selecting targets in runs, in a way that is not dependent on the number of targets present. Our method thereby facilitates direct comparison of specific foraging tendencies between search environments that differ in theoretically important dimensions. We demonstrate the use of our model with simulation examples and re-analysis of existing data. We believe our model will provide deeper insights into visual foraging and provide a foundation for further modelling work in this area.
A Web of Science based bibliometric reconnaissance of the Himalaya-Karakoram-Hindukush-Tibet region with focus on field sciences
Authors: Gautam Pitambar
Published: September 2021

A bibliometric survey of the Himalaya-Karakoram-Hindukush-Tibet (HKHT) region, the largest mountain system on Earth, for research publications recorded in the Web of Science (WOS) during 1901-2018 revealed 46,746 citable documents (articles, reviews, letters and notes) showing exponential growth mainly after 1980s. The HKHT publications that cover 244 WOS subject categories (SCs) have been used to determine the relative shares by HKHT units, countries, research organizations and publication sources. Nine WOS SCs related to “earth, environmental and agricultural sciences” exhibit highest shares (22.6% to 3.2% of the total) by the whole counting method. Further analysis of the 1994-2018 subset related to 4 broader disciplinary classes (Geosciences, Environmental Sciences & Technologies, Agricultural Sciences, and Ecological Sciences) attributed to “field sciences” with particular emphasis on the high impact (TOP10% globally by citation) documents enables to capture the most prolific, representative (both in space and time) and impactful research. This study identifies the prolific countries, institutions, journals, etc. characterizing the cross-disciplinary research transcending national boundaries and involving international teams. Science mapping of high impact publications (4,561 documents) using the co-occurrence of keywords restricted to noun phrases reveals six prominent clusters that reflect the prolific and high impact research themes in field science for the whole HKHT region: five of them related to earth and environmental sciences (climate change including monsoon regime, tectonic evolution of the Himalaya-Tibet orogen, India-Asia collision and associated crustal phenomena, activities on major thrusts, channel flows and inverted metamorphism), and one contrasting theme concerning the genetic diversity of plants mainly of medicinal values.
Stability evaluation of hazardous translational slide zones in part of Yamunotri Pilgrimage route, National Highway 507, Uttarakhand, India
Authors: Bhatta Suraj Prashad , Dudeja Divya , Biyani Ajay Kumar
Published: September 2021

Slope failure is a widespread phenomenon in Lesser Himalaya owing to its fragile tectonic settings, rugged topography, high relief, abruptly varying gentle to steep slopes and peculiar climatic conditions. Road development and urban expansion have further deteriorated the slope conditions. National Highway 507, a part of the pilgrimage route to Yamunotri in Uttarakhand, is one such route, experiencing hostility from frequent slope failure episodes that are causing havoc for villagers and pilgrims. In the present study, the four most hazardous translational slide zones in the 22 km stretch from Judo to Kandi village in the Yamunotri pilgrimage route has been identified, for detailed geotechnical investigation and slope stability assessment applying different approaches. The rock masses of this region are inherently weak owing to their closeness to Aglar fault and other joints and fractures. Rock mass classification systems are used to assess the stability and for estimating strength parameters, viz. cohesion and angle of internal friction, essential for the factor of safety determination. They are slightly varying due to the relatively homogeneous grain size distribution and mineralogical composition of rock masses. Kinematic Analysis differentiated the type of failure as planar or wedge and, accordingly, factor of safety is determined by limit equilibrium approach. The factor of safety, computed strength parameters, discontinuity and slope properties, varies from 5.9 to 1.1 in dry conditions while it reduces below unity as the saturation upsurges. It depicts stable conditions in dry conditions but water penetration and saturation along the cracks and discontinuities during rainfall make them unstable. Close vicinity with fault, steep slope, presence of joints and weathered lithology are dominating factors initiating the instability in route with further aggravation by rainfall, road widening and urban expansion.
Blockchain based energy transactions for a prosumer community
Authors: Karandikar Nikita Rajendra
Published: September 2021

Integration of solar micro-generation capabilities in domestic contexts is on the rise, leading to the creation of prosumer communities who generate part of the energy they consume. Prosumer communities require a decentralized, transparent and immutable transaction system in order to extract value from their surplus energy generation and usage flexibility. The aim of this study is to develop frameworks and methods to create such a prosumer transaction system with self enforcing smart contracts to facilitate trading of energy assets such as electricity units, energy flexibility incentives and storage credits. Blockchain is a transparent, distributed ledger for consensus based transaction processing maintained by a network of peer nodes. Hyperledger Fabric is a blockchain platform that offers the added benefits of lower operating cost, faster transaction processing, user authentication based access control and support for self enforcing smart contracts. This thesis investigates the applicability of Hyperledger Fabric to tokenize and transact energy assets in a unified transaction system. Data driven approaches to implement an incentive based energy flexibility system for peak mitigation on the blockchain are also investigated. To this end, the stakeholders for such a transaction management system were identified and their business relationships and interactions were described. Energy assets were encapsulated into blockchain tokens and algorithms were developed and encoded into self enforcing smart contracts based on the stakeholder relationships. A unified transaction framework was proposed that would bring on board all the stakeholders, their trading relationships and the assets being transacted. Tokens and methods in the transaction system were implemented in fungible and non fungible versions and the versions were critically compared in terms of application area, design, algorithmic complexity, performance, advantages and disadvantages. Further, with a focus on energy flexibility applications, a prosumer research dataset was analysed to gain insights into the production and consumption behaviors. Based on these insights, a data driven approach for peak mitigation was proposed and implemented on the Hyperledger Fabric blockchain. The thesis thus addresses different aspects of a blockchain based prosumer transaction system, and shows the feasibility of proposed approaches through implementation and performance testing of proofs of concept.
Unruly rhetorics: Protest, persuasion, and publics. Jonathan Alexander, Susan C. Jarratt, & Nancy Welch (Eds.). University of Pittsburgh Press, 2018.
Authors: Banting Sarah
Published: September 2021

None: this is a book review
First record of the family Hesperinidae (Diptera) from Sakhalin
Authors: Paramonov N.M.
Published: September 2021

Hesperinus rohdendorfi Krivosheina & Mamaev is recorded from Sakhalin, Russia.
Replacement name for Reuterella Timoshkin, 2004 (Plathelminthes: Neorhabdocoela)
Authors: Timoshkin O.A. , Grygier M.J.
Published: September 2021

Mariareuterella nom. n. is proposed as a replacement name for the turbellarian genus Reuterella Timoshkin, 2004, a junior primary homonym of the psocopteran insect genus Reuterella Enderlein, 1903.
Odwołania do pandemii koronawirusa SARS-CoV-2 (w czasie jej pierwszej fali) w komunikatach audiowizualnych przygotowanych przez wybrane sieci handlowe
Authors: Barczyk-Sitkowska Agnieszka
Published: September 2021

W 2020 roku marki reprezentujące różne branże zaczęły nawiązywać w swoich komunikatach do pandemii. Celem artykułu jest zweryfikowanie obecności oraz określenie kierunków odwołań do pandemii koronawirusa, które pojawiły się przekazach audiowizualnych wybranych sieci handlowych, opublikowanych między 4 marca a 5 czerwca 2020 roku w serwisie YouTube. Aby to osiągnąć, wykorzystano analizę zawartości oraz technikę stałego porównywania. Na tej podstawie wyróżniono siedem głównych kierunków nawiązywania do omawianego tematu.
Metody organizacji festiwali filmu animowanego w Polsce. Studium przypadku Ogólnopolskiego Festiwalu Animacji O!PLA
Authors: Nadarzycka Oliwia Maria
Published: September 2021

Ogólnopolski Festiwal Animacji O!PLA organizowany od 2013 roku jest jednym z najbardziej rozpoznawalnych wydarzeń w Polsce z obszaru animacji, jednak do tej pory jego fenomen nie został opisany. Na przestrzeni 8 lat można zaobserwować szybki rozrost i wykreowanie marki, jaką jest O!PLA. Pierwszy festiwal odbył się w 21 miejscowościach, powoli dołączając z każdym rokiem kolejne, aby w 2019 roku pobić rekord i zorganizować projekcję w 105 miejscowościach. Celem tekstu zatytułowanego „Metody organizacji festiwali filmu animowanego w Polsce. Studium przypadku Ogólnopolskiego Festiwalu Animacji O!PLA” jest wskazanie warunków organizacji festiwalu filmowego skupionego na dystrybucji polskiej animacji. Charakterystyczne sposoby zostaną przedstawione na podstawie historii festiwalu – od 1. edycji w 2013 roku, do edycji online w 2020. Jako metodę badawczą zastosowano wywiad z Piotrem Kardasem – twórcą O!PLA.
Heal and Serve
Authors: Delaloye Magali
Published: September 2021

The Soviet intervention in Afghanistan can be seen as a laboratory for examining the Soviet construction of masculinity during the last decade of the USSR. Focusing on male Soviet military doctors as individuals, this article aims to present how these doctors constructed their virile presentation of self in a war situation and how they managed their position within the military community. Taking a pragmatic historical approach, the article considers the doctors through their interactions with both women and men, examining gendered practices such as “protecting weak people,” “asserting authority,” “expressing emotions (or not),” and “impressing others.” It offers a case study for the analysis of one of the many forms of Soviet military masculinity under late socialism and its place in Soviet society.
Book Reviews
Authors: Ghodsee Kristen , Adak Hülya , Stéphan Elsa , Bonfiglioli Chiara , Stankov Ivan , Stoilova Rumiana , Ruthchild Rochelle Goldberg , Lazda Mara , Harris Adrienne , Durakbaşa Ayşe , Heerma van Voss Lex , Mušić Lejila , Kalnická Zdeňka , Kuźma-Markowska Sylwia , Davidova Evguenia , Tsoneva Tsoneva , Medarov Georgi , Genova Irina
Published: September 2021

Anna Artwinska and Agnieszka Mrozik, eds., Gender, Generations, and Communism in Central and Eastern Europe and Beyond, New York: Routledge, 2020, 352 pp., £120.00 (hardback), ISBN: 978-0-36742-323-0.

Clio: Femmes, Genre, Histoire, 48, no. 2 (2018)

Lisa Greenwald, Daughters of 1968: Redefining French Feminism and the Women’s Liberation Movement

Gal Kirn, The Partisan Counter-Archive: Retracing the Ruptures of Art and Memory in the Yugoslav People’s Liberation Struggle

Milena Kirova, Performing Masculinity in the Hebrew Bible

Andrea Krizsan and Conny Roggeband, eds., Gendering Democratic Backsliding in Central and Eastern Europe: A Comparative Agenda

Ludmila Miklashevskaya, Gender and Survival in Soviet Russia: A Life in
the Shadow of Stalin’s Terror

Barbara Molony and Jennifer Nelson, eds., Women’s Activism and “Second
Wave” Feminism: Transnational Histories

N. K. Petrova, Zhenskie sud’by voiny (Women’s war fates)

Feryal Saygılıgil and Nacide Berber, eds. Feminizm: Modern Türkiye’de
Siyasi Düşünce, Cilt 10 (Feminism: Thought in modern Turkey, vol. 10)

Marsha Siefert, ed., Labor in State-Socialist Europe, 1945–1989: Contributions to a History of Work

Zilka Šiljak Spahić, Sociologija roda: Feministička kritika (Sociology of gender: Feminist critique)

Věra Sokolová and Ľubica Kobová, eds., Odvaha nesouhlasit: Feministické myšlení Hany Havelkové a jeho reflexe (The courage to disagree: Hana Havelková’s feminist thought and its reflections)

Katarzyna Stańczak-Wiślicz, Piotr Perkowski, Małgorzata Fidelis, Barbara
Klich-Kluczewska, Kobiety w Polsce, 1945–1989: Nowoczesność –
równouprawnienie – komunizmp (Women in Poland, 1945–1989: Modernity,
equality, communism)

Vassiliki Theodorou and Despina Karakatsani, Strengthening Young Bodies, Building the Nation: A Social History of Children’s Health and Welfare in Greece (1890–1940)

Maria Todorova, The Lost World of Socialists at Europe’s Margins: Imagining Utopia, 1870s–1920s

Jessica Zychowicz, Superfluous Women: Art, Feminism and Revolution in
Twenty-First-Century Ukraine
Beyond Representation in Pandemic Responses: Independent and International Institutions
Authors: Daly Tom Gerald
Published: September 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic has seen the marked centralization and exertion of executive power, and, more broadly, a focus on the response of other elected organs. However, the pandemic has also shone a light on the key roles played by unelected independent institutions and international bodies, from public health actors to courts to international organizations and beyond. Constitutional INSIGHTS No. 8 explores the types of independent institutions that have shaped state action to suppress the virus, focusing on four principal functions: sources of expertise; implementation mechanisms; constraints on government action; and linkage actors mediating between the domestic, transnational and international spheres.
A GENERALIZATION OF SIERPINSKI THEOREM ON UNIQUE DETERMINING OF A SEPARATELY CONTINUOUS FUNCTION
Authors: Mykhaylyuk V. , Karlova O.
Published: September 2021

In 1932 Sierpi\'nski proved that every real-valued separately continuous function defined on the plane $\mathbb R^2$ is determined uniquely on any everywhere dense subset of $\mathbb R^2$. Namely, if two separately continuous functions coincide of an everywhere dense subset of $\mathbb R^2$, then they are equal at each point of the plane.

Piotrowski and Wingler showed that above-mentioned results can be transferred to maps with values in completely regular spaces. They proved that if every separately continuous function $f:X\times Y\to \mathbb R$ is feebly continuous, then for every completely regular space $Z$ every separately continuous map defined on $X\times Y$ with values in $Z$ is determined uniquely on everywhere dense subset of $X\times Y$. Henriksen and Woods proved that for an infinite cardinal $\aleph$, an $\aleph^+$-Baire space $X$ and a topological space $Y$ with countable $\pi$-character every separately continuous function $f:X\times Y\to \mathbb R$ is also determined uniquely on everywhere dense subset of $X\times Y$. Later, Mykhaylyuk proved the same result for a Baire space $X$, a topological space $Y$ with countable $\pi$-character and Urysohn space $Z$.

Moreover, it is natural to consider weaker conditions than separate continuity. The results in this direction were obtained by Volodymyr Maslyuchenko and Filipchuk. They proved that if $X$ is a Baire space, $Y$ is a topological space with countable $\pi$-character, $Z$ is Urysohn space, $A\subseteq X\times Y$ is everywhere dense set, $f:X\times Y\to Z$ and $g:X\times Y\to Z$ are weakly horizontally quasi-continuous, continuous with respect to the second variable, equi-feebly continuous wuth respect to the first one and such that $f|_A=g|_A$, then $f=g$.

In this paper we generalize all of the results mentioned above. Moreover, we analize classes of topological spaces wich are favorable for Sierpi\'nsi-type theorems.
MYKHAILO KRAWTCHOUK AND COMPUTING DEVICES. ON ETHIC OF INVESTIGATIONS IN HISTORY OF EXACT SCIENCES
Authors: Prykarpatsky A. , Plichko A.
Published: September 2021

In this note, we focus on some aspects of the use of virtual ethics in the study of the
scientiﬁc heritage of the outstanding Ukrainian mathematician Mykhailo Krawtchouk and its involvement in the invention of the ﬁrst electronic computer by Atanasov and Berry. In particular, the biased and clearly propagandistic activity of the Canadian political scientist I. Kachanovsky is analyzed concerning the contrived contribution of Mykhailo Krawtchouk’s mathematical advice to an allegedly substantial solution of the designer G. Atanasov problems of implanting computational algorithms in his designed ﬁrst electronic computing device. We also noted the ill-considered popularization of these false as well as harmful statements in scientiﬁc and popular science Ukrainian literature. Separately, we focused on the openly anti- Ukrainian propaganda activity of I. Kachanovsky, which concerns his clumsy eﬀorts in investi- gating the activities of Ukrainian nationalists during World War II and the last events on the Maidan, and its aggressive dissemination in the press of insinuations, pseudo-historical and pseudo-scientiﬁc anti-Ukrainian insults.
ON A TWO-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR A SYSTEM OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH MANY TRANSFORMED ARGUMENTS
Authors: Filipchuk M.
Published: September 2021

A.M. Samoilenko’s numerical-analytic method is a well-known and eﬀective research method of solvability and approximate construction of the solutions of various boundary value problems for systems of diﬀerential equations.
The investigation of boundary value problems for new classes of systems of functional- diﬀerential equations by this method is still an actual problem.
A boundary value problem for a system of diﬀerential equations with ﬁnite quantity of transformed arguments in the case of linear two-point boundary conditions is considered at this paper.
In order to study the questions of the existence and approximate construction of a solution of this problem, we used a modiﬁcation of A.M. Samoilenko’s numerical-analytic method without determining equation, i.e. the method has an analytical component only. Suﬃcient conditions for the existence of a unique solution of the considered boundary value problem and an error estimation of the constructed successive approximations are obtained. The use of the developed modiﬁcation of the method is illustrated by concrete examples.
Lessons on literacy training for adolescent girls: Considerations for SWEDD safe spaces
Authors:   Population Council
Published: September 2021

Literacy training for girls and young women can bridge the gap between girls’ low rates of schooling in the Sahel region and their desire for lifelong knowledge and skills. Literacy programs may also help promote community behavioral and attitudinal change by making the benefits of girls’ education visible. Sahel Women’s Empowerment and Demographic Dividend (SWEDD) has increased literacy training for adolescent girls (AGs) to add to the assets they need to improve health outcomes. As a response to the need to strengthen literacy training components in Safe Spaces, practical lessons from evidence-based programming were compiled. These lessons center the learning experience on AGs and emphasize the need for materials that actively engage participants and thus increase the likelihood of their retaining information. As noted in this brief, within Safe Spaces, literacy training curriculum content should be informed by AG subject matter suggestions to increase relevance to the girls’ lives, regardless of the setting (community spaces or schools). Additionally, instructors need dedicated training using simple instructions and evidence-based curricula. Community involvement may help ensure longterm community support for girls’ education.
Advancing Integrated Family Planning (FP)/HIV Counseling with Evidence (ADVICE): Review of FP decision support tools and HIV vulnerability assessment tools
Authors: Yam Eileen , McClair Tracy
Published: September 2021

This review identified innovative approaches to broadening both the platforms through which FP decision support is offered (digital or otherwise), as well as the timing of lending that support (i.e., during pre-consultation time). In addition, by focusing on the HIV vulnerability domains that are particularly relevant to FP clients, developers of future FP decision support tools can incorporate questions and lines of inquiry that explore whether and how clients’ behaviors and characteristics may place them at increased risk of HIV acquisition and inform their contraceptive choices to optimize dual protection.
Impact of community-based girl groups
Authors: Temin Miriam , Heck Craig
Published: September 2021

Programs increasingly use community-based girl groups (CBGGs) to address risks and empower adolescent girls, but evidence on their impact is not always accessible to decision makers. A closer look at 30 CBGG programs in low- and middle-income countries found that CBGGs had the greatest reported success in improving health and gender attitudes and beliefs, while their effect on health behavior and status is mixed. Program implementers should consider CBGGs as a way to facilitate girls’ empowerment, with complementary measures to engage community members and to promote enabling environments for greater program impact. Increased interest and investment in CBGGs should be supported by greater investment in further research to bolster the evidence base.
Mentoring Support of Cooperating Teachers: Insights from Filipino Practice Teachers
Authors: Vecaldo Rudolf T.
Published: September 2021

ABSTRACT The literature reveals the indispensable role of mentoring in practice teaching. However, little is known about the mentoring support the Filipino cooperating teachers (CTs) extended to their practice teachers (PTs). Also, no study has been conducted yet on mentoring using a constructively aligned scale with the Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers (PPST). Through sequential explanatory mixed-method design, this study determined the extent of CTs’ mentoring support from the viewpoint of the PTs. There were 840 PTs (680 females, 160 males) from a public university who participated in the survey using the Mentoring Practices Scale. Besides, 25 randomly selected PTs’ portfolios were content analysed to substantiate the quantitative data. Findings revealed that the CTs provided mentoring to a very great extent along with personal, career, professional knowledge, instructional process, and role modelling supports. Indeed, though preliminary research, this study serves as a take-off for strengthening the mentoring activities to benefit both Filipino CTs and PTs.
Pengenalan Jamur Yang Dapat Dikonsumsi Menggunakan Metode Transfer Learning Pada Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Haksoro Elok Iedfitra , Setiawan Abas
Published: September 2021

Not all mushrooms are edible because some are poisonous. The edible or poisonous mushrooms can be identified by paying attention to the morphological characteristics of mushrooms, such as shape, color, and texture. There is an issue: some poisonous mushrooms have morphological features that are very similar to edible mushrooms. It can lead to the misidentification of mushrooms. This work aims to recognize edible or poisonous mushrooms using a Deep Learning approach, typically Convolutional Neural Networks. Because the training process will take a long time, Transfer Learning was applied to accelerate the learning process. Transfer learning uses an existing model as a base model in our neural network by transferring information from the related domain. There are Four base models are used, namely MobileNets, MobileNetV2, ResNet50, and VGG19. Each base model will be subjected to several experimental scenarios, such as setting the different learning rate values for pre-training and fine-tuning. The results show that the Convolutional Neural Network with transfer learning method can recognize edible or poisonous mushrooms with more than 86% accuracy. Moreover, the best accuracy result is 92.19% obtained from the base model of MobileNetsV2 with a learning rate of 0,00001 at the pre-training stage and 0,0001 at the fine-tuning stage.
Planning For Sustainability: Transportation and Land Use in Ilorin, Nigeria
Authors: Olawepo Raphael Abiodun , Ahmed Yusuf Alapata , Asaju Ayodeji
Published: September 2021

The increase in the growth of cities and the numbers of people moving to cities in the last two decades have led to sharp increase in transportation demand and development of slums and urban sprawl. Cities like Lagos, Ibadan, Kano, Port-Harcourt and Ilorin and other areas in Nigeria are experiencing many pressure on land use such as;, free-space, transportation facilities and a host of urban related problems which urgently deserve planners’ attention. Ilorin is one of the fastest growing cities in Nigeria. The problems of transportation and land use in Ilorin can be summarized into the following: long queue of people daily at ‘bus stops’, the problem of old narrow streets in most of the unplanned areas of the city and the emerging incursion of transport infrastructural facilities into the residential areas. To address these and other urban land-use problems world-wide, various governments have put in place different urban renewal programmes, but in the case of Nigeria little impacts on the city transportation and land-use systems had taken place. This research used exploratory method to justify the essence of planning in transportation system and on land-use in order to enhance and maintain sustainable development. The paper also suggests some measures like; expansion of existing narrow roads and provision of necessary infrastructural facilities, inter modality light rail/tram, creation of modern parks at specified locations as well as enlargement of public and private partnerships-involving the Government, transport associations, financial institutions, the available universities and some other professional bodies to serve as panacea to problems highlighted.
Designing Varzaneh Desert Tourism Resorts with Eco-tourism Development Approach
Authors: Shams Parnaz
Published: September 2021

This article aims to create a Residential and Recreational Complex and to investigate its impact on improving the living standards of the local Varzaneh desert community. In view of Iran is highly ranked in terms of diversity of natural and climatic phenomena, especially desert climate in the world, in this paper Varzaneh desert was selected as the target and statistical community and practical and developmental purposes have been analyzed and implemented as descriptive and developmental. Using causal analysis, strategies and tactics for ecotourism development in this area have been proposed, so that the research of this paper reflects the fact that the Varzaneh Desert has an aggressive strategy based on supporting its strengths and usability of existing opportunities to overcome the weaknesses and threats facing ecotourism development.
EDUCAÇÃO PERMANENTE EM SAÚDE NO ENFRENTAMENTO A COVID - 19
Authors: Toscano de Brito Mário , Gonsalves Mariana Pereira , Da Silva Brito Bruno
Published: September 2021

Trata-se de um artigo que busca descrever as principais potencialidades, fragilidades e desafios da Educação Permanente em Saúde em um Hospital Referência em COVID-19 no estado da Paraíba. Conhecer como vem se dando a formulação e promoção da educação permanente em saúde no enfrentamento a COVID-19, e como as práticas educativas englobam o conhecimento em educação e saúde, para que as ações como prevenção, proteção, promoção, reabilitação, cuidados paliativos e não apenas a cura de doenças, sejam exitosas. Os dados desse artigo podem contribuir para a construção de ações em educação permanente em saúde no Estado da Paraíba
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN PENGEMBANGAN BUKU AJAR MATEMATIKA TERAPAN UNTUK MAHASISWA POLITEKNIK
Authors: Darma I Ketut
Published: September 2021

Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan buku ajar yang sesuai dengan paradigma pembelajaran berbasis kompetensi sebagai upaya meningkatkan pencapain standar kompetensi pada mahasiswa Politeknik. Pengembangan dilaksanakan selama dua tahapan waktu. Tahun pertama melakukan analisis kebutuhan untuk mendapatkan draf buku ajar. Pengembangannya menggunakan model pengembangan Dick & Carey. Penelitian dilaksanakan di bidang rekayasa Politeknik Negeri Bali tahun 2012. Tahap pertama ini mendapatkan hasil, kompetensi yang dituntut dalam matematika terapan meliputi: aplikasi software matematika, aljabar, geometri, trigonometri, dan kalkulus, yang dituangkan dalam 13 standar kompetensi dan 51 kompetensi dasar. Karakteristik mahasiswa: 1) umur rata-rata 18-19 tahun; 2) pemahaman terhadap konsep matematika 62,16 % sedang, 3) motivasi belajar matematika mahasiswa 49,55% sedang, 4) dan 81,98% berasal dari SMK. Kisi-kisi atau prototype buku ajar matematika terapan berbasis kompetensi untuk meningkatkan pencapaian kompetensi, materinya dikembangkan mengacu kepada standar kompetensi, kompetensi dasar, dan indikator pencapain kompetensi. Materi pokoknya meliputi 4 bidang, yaitu: 1) pengantar software matematika dan aljabar, 2) geometri; 3) trigonometri; dan 4) kalkulus. Urutan materinya, disusun dengan pendekatan hierarkis. Keempat materi tersebut dikemas menjadi 2 buku ajar, yaitu buku ajar matematika terapan I diajarkan semester 1, buku ajar matematika terapan II diajarkan semester 2, Pendekatan pembelajaran di kelas menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran berorientasi konstruktivisme dengan metodemetode pembelajaran student center learning (SCL). Tahapan pembelajarannya meliputi: 1) pendahuluan: oriantasi, menggali ide, pengetahuan awal ; 2) dan 3) pembelajaran inti: rekunstruksi ide dan aplikasi ide; dan pembelajaran penutup: review perubahan ide.