bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of framework to support software requirement elicitation using a domain ontology
Authors: Abdalmoneim Mohamed Mohamed Khair  , Farid Meziane
Published: June 2022

One of the main goals of Software Requirements Engineering is to understand customers' needs and to put their customer needs in requirement. The requirement engineering has several processes one of them are requirement elicitation the requirement elicitation considered as one process of requirement engineering and also considered as important process so the process of elicit the requirement has difficult, due to the incompleteness problem, ontology has player important rule to helps the requirement elicitation by adding more information about the words. in this paper implementing framework by using domain ontology, the frame work implement using java and ontology using protégé, the framework evaluated using requirement in in banking domain, and show the results helps the software developer to choose the requirement.
Nursery promotion, education and system updating
Authors: Da-Yong Lu  , Yu-Zheng Chen  , Da-Feng Lu
Published: June 2022

To great promotion of healthcare and medical efforts, chemistry between nursery and doctors is top priority. It is indispensable for first-line nurses to knowledgeable about different patterns of healthcare services and medical education. This article addresses this part of medical and nursery challenge.
You Can’t Get There From Here: Discovering Where to Begin a Practice-led Inquiry – Notes and Reflections from Thailand
Authors: Power Nigel
Published: June 2022

This article focuses critical attention on an often-overlooked aspect of practice-led research in art and design – how and where practice-led research projects begin. In particular, the article describes and discusses an MFA class in Visual Communication at a Thai University that provides a structured approach to producing what the author describes as good beginnings. Rather than resulting from the decision to continue existing approaches to practice or selecting a new topic for inquiry, the author argues that good beginnings emerge from an intensive period of pre-inquiry that, at one and the same time, invites students to engage with and unpack the motivations and concerns that underly their practices, explore these through practical experimentation, locate them within relevant theoretical contexts, and by so doing, begin the process of reimaging their practice-in-itself as a form of practice-as-inquiry. Working in a situation where artistic inquiry is dominated by conventional understandings of research and the hegemony of linguistic forms of the presentation of knowledge, the author pays particular attention to addressing the complex entanglements of words and works in the development of practice-led projects in a university setting.
New transmedia design for traditional film festivals
Authors: Fischer Andre
Published: June 2022

The disruptive process of transformation in the audiovisual sector were unexpectedly accelerated after the covid-19 pandemic. This caused a rearrangement in the chain of the distribution, exhibition and circulation, restructuring the whole design of film festivals, once considered the launching point of this entire industry and strongly based on specific physical locations. The platformization process permanently changed the traditional model of audiovisual distribution, staffing and curation of festivals - which undergo a hybridization operation that allows the potential use of interactive resources and online delivery of movies, plays and performances to audiences all around the globe. Different narrative strategies in contemporary production using multiple platforms in creative processes are innovating storytelling model and influencing film festival programming and production. The current format of online film festivals restricts access to user data, as the exhibition is limited by parameters established by exhibition licensing agrements and limited tickets per screening. The process of festivals platformization implies new online functionalities integrated at economic and infrastructure levels which fully affects their organization and strategies. MixBrasil Festival is proposing new ways to merge different formats and languages into its programming.
EXPERIÊNCIAS DE EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE PARA GESTANTES NO CONTEXTO GRUPAL: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Santos Eberth Fonseca dos , Oliveira Ana Beatriz Santos de , Gomes Sarah Leite , Barreto Paula Peixoto Messias
Published: June 2022

Introdução: O conhecimento das experiências de educação em saúde às gestantes é de fundamental importância para que se possa compreender como esta prática vem sendo desenvolvida nos cenários de produção de cuidado em saúde. Objetivo: Analisar as evidências disponíveis sobre práticas grupais de educação em saúde às gestantes relatadas na literatura. Métodos: Revisão Integrativa da Literatura cuja busca pelos DeCS/MeSH educação em saúde (health education); gestantes (pregnant women); pré-natal (prenatal care) foi realizada na BVS, Medline via PudMed, Scopus e Web of Science. Resultados e Discussão: Foram selecionados 14 artigos que abordaram a natureza, as temáticas, estratégias metodológicas e recursos empregados nas iniciativas de educação em saúde às gestantes. Conclusão: As práticas grupais de educação em saúde às gestantes relatadas na literatura apresentam conformidade com as diretrizes terapêuticas e orientações do Ministério -da Saúde e devem ser mantidas em evidência.
GRUPO DE ACOLHIMENTO EM UTI’S NEONATAL E PEDIÁTRICA: UMA EXPERIÊNCIA DA PSICOLOGIA COM A PROMOÇÃO DE SAÚDE
Authors: Lucena Bruna dos Santos , Brandão Beatriz Brito , Urbano Cinthia Maria
Published: June 2022

Introdução: A prática psicológica, alicerçada na prevenção e promoção de saúde, no contexto de Unidades de Terapia Intensiva materno-infantil é bem específica e gerida por diversos aspectos que devem ser considerados durante a atuação, para que ela ocorra de forma ética e eficiente. Objetivos: Relatar, por meio da psicologia e promoção de saúde, a vivência do grupo de acolhimento junto às mães e acompanhantes responsáveis pelas crianças internadas. Métodos: Estudo qualitativo, na modalidade de relato de experiência, no âmbito de um Hospital Infantil junto às mães e acompanhantes das crianças internadas nas UTI´S Neonatal e Pediátrica, realizado no período de setembro a novembro de 2022. Resultados e Discussão: As intervenções realizadas nos grupos de acolhimento impactaram na qualidade das relações entre mães/acompanhantes e as crianças, bem como com algumas temáticas que foram surgindo, sendo elas: autoimagem, autocuidado e rede de apoio. Conclusão: Percebeu-se a importância de um espaço de acolhimento, interação e orientação para mães e acompanhantes no contexto de hospitalização, de forma contínua.
O BEM ESTAR FÍSICO E MENTAL DOS TRABALHADORES: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Almeida Aline Dias , Pereira Helena Isaura Fernandes , Freitas Janainna Valéria Duarte , Rangel Ana Raquel Florindo Mateus , Silva Andressa Iandri Paulino da , Marques Jhany Kely Galindo , Alencar Bianca Teshima de , Vasconcelos Rosane Maria Andrade
Published: June 2022

Introdução: A participação de discentes em projetos de extensão é de suma importância para o desenvolvimento e aprendizado extra sala de aula, por entender que a extensão proporciona uma maior proximidade entre membros de cursos diversos e a comunidade. Objetivo: Descrever a experiência da equipe organizadora do evento fomentada por um projeto de extensão universitário. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo do tipo relato de experiência desenvolvido em 25 de maio de 2021, no horário das 17:30 às 19:30 horas de modo online, pelos voluntários acadêmicos e docentes, ambos de um projeto de extensão universitário. Resultados e Discussão: A temática utilizada na palestra discorreu a respeito do direito do trabalhador e do empregador, com repasse de informações sobre contrato de trabalho e cível. O evento ocorreu de forma virtual, por meio da plataforma EVA-FAESPE, a qual permitiu troca de informações entre o palestrante e os participantes do evento na forma de perguntas e respostas online. Dispôs com a participação de 96 inscritos. Destes, 57,3% eram da comunidade externa, 42,7% se enquadram na categoria de docentes, discentes e Profissionais Técnicos de nível superior da Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso de diversos campi universitários. No entanto, apenas 47% dos participantes responderam à avaliação do evento. Conclusão: Em síntese, ficou evidente a importância da temática para os participantes, pois, durante a palestra surgiram inúmeras dúvidas sobre os direitos dos empregadores e dos trabalhadores, as quais foram devidamente esclarecidas. O evento propiciou conhecimento sobre a temática voltada para os direitos dos empregadores, tema não muito abordado na graduação em saúde. Houve muitas barreiras à realização desse evento do projeto, no entanto, a existências das plataformas digitais facilitou o acesso dos participantes em adquirir novos conhecimentos e aos extensionistas a competência de aprender a aprender.
RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA SOBRE A PALESTRA DE PRIMEIROS SOCORROS RELACIONADO A PARADA CARDIORRESPIRATÓRIA EM AMBIENTE DE TRABALHO
Authors: Soares Jennefer Emily Maraia , Freitas Ana Luiza Mota Gonzaga de , Pereira Helena Isaura Fernandes , Vasconcelos Rosane Maria Andrade , Alencar Bianca Teshima de , Rangel Ana Raquel Florindo Mateus , Hartwig Shaiana Vilella
Published: June 2022

Introdução: No Brasil o número de mortes relacionadas ao sistema cardiovascular tem apresentado superioridade em comparação a neoplasias, doenças respiratórias e causas externas. O projeto de extensão Entardecer Científico do Curso de Bacharelado em Enfermagem, da Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, que iniciou no ano de 2021, realiza eventos para os discentes da área da saúde e demais públicos interessados, com o propósito agregar no conhecimento desses, além de publicar escritas científicas por meio das palestras realizadas. Objetivo: relatar ao público a experiência em organizar um evento sobre parada cardiorrespiratória em tempo de pandemia. Métodos: um relato de experiência do tipo descritivo de acadêmicos do Curso de Bacharelado em Enfermagem de uma universidade pública estadual do Estado de Mato Grosso sobre a organização da palestra Primeiros Socorros Relacionado a Parada Cardiorrespiratória - PCR Em Ambiente de Trabalho, ocorrida em 17 de maio de 2021. Resultados e Discussão: A palestra realizada foi de suma relevância para os participantes, haja vista que primeiros socorros são noções básicas que os indivíduos não só da área da saúde como de qualquer outra área devem saber para estarem preparados para um situação de uma PCR. O projeto busca proporcionar interação entre os discentes, oportunidades e experiências em organização de eventos para a sociedade, além de oferecer palestras, cursos e minicursos para a população interessada. Conclusão: Promovendo o desenvolvimento acadêmico com atividades extensionistas, que contribui para o processo de formação, envolvendo pesquisa, ensino e extensão, e que através desse meio de aprendizado propicia em um cenário pandemico, demonstrou a relevância da atuação dos discentes na disseminação de conhecimento.
Açık alan rekreasyonu ve sürdürülebilirlik kavramlarını bir arada kullanan uluslararası çalışmaların bibliyometrik analizi
Authors: GENÇ Neşe , BULUT Zehra , YILMAZ Gülsüm
Published: June 2022

Açık alan rekreasyonu özellikle pandemi sonrası önemli bir konu haline gelirken, İngilizce karşılığı “outdoor recreation” olarak literatürde yer almaktadır. Sürdürülebilir açık alan rekreasyonunu ile doğal kaynakların bilinçli kullanımının yaygınlaştırılması sayesinde bu faaliyetlerinin yapısından kaynaklanan istenmeyen etkilerin minimize edilmesi mümkün olmaktadır. Çalışmada temel olarak, uluslararası yazında açık alan rekreasyonu ve sürdürülebilirlik kavramlarını bir arada kullanan çalışmaların bibliyometrik analiz yöntemine göre incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla 15 Nisan 2022 tarihinde Scopus veri tabanında 1986-2022 yılları arasında yapılmış çalışmalar başlık, özet ve anahtar kelimeler sınırlaması kullanılarak özet bir görünüm ortaya koyabilmek için incelenmiştir. Yapılan çalışmalarda, “yayın yılı, yazarlar, konu alanları, kurumlar, ülkeler, anahtar kelimeler ve kaynaklar” incelenerek değerlendirilmiştir. Scopus veri tabanından elde edilen veriler VOSviewer bibliyografik analiz programına aktarılarak “ortak yazarlılık” ve “birlikte bulunma” analizleri yapılmıştır. Gerçekleştirilen bibliyografik analiz sonucunda, konu ile ilgili en fazla çalışmanın 2020 yılında (28 makale) yayınlanmış olduğu ve “Sustainability Switzerland” dergisinin bu konuda en fazla (19) çalışmaya yer veren kaynak olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca Birleşik Devletler ve Birleşik Krallık ön plana çıkan ülkeler olarak görülürken, Türkiye’nin 5 çalışma ile 18. sırada yer aldığı tespit edilmiştir. Gerçekleştirilen bibliyografik analiz sonucunda elde edilen bulgulardan, açık alan rekreasyonu ve sürdürülebilirlik konularına ilişkin uluslararası literatürdeki çalışmaların gelişimi değerlendirilerek, gelecekte yapılacak çalışmalara ışık tutulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojileriyle Özel Hayata Karşı İşlenen Suçların Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: HENKOĞLU Türkay
Published: June 2022

Elektronik ortamda yer alan bilgilerin işlenme süreçlerinde bilginin gizliliğinin korunmaya ihtiyacı olduğu kadar, bu bilgilerin sahipleri olarak kişilerin gizliliğinin de korunmaya ihtiyacı vardır. Elektronik ortamda bilginin işlenmesiyle ilişkili olarak bireylerin özel hayatının korunması hedef alındığında, özel hayata ve hayatın gizli alanına karşı işlenebilecek suçlara yönelik önlemlerin alınması ve/veya bu konudaki hukuksal sorumlulukların yerine getirilmesi önem taşımaktadır. “Özel hayata ve hayatın gizli alanına karşı suçlar” Türk Ceza Kanunu’nun (TCK) dokuzuncu bölümünde 132 ila 140. maddeleri arasında düzenlenmiştir. Bu çalışmada, elektronik ortamlarda özel hayata ve hayatın gizli alanına karşı işlenebilecek suçlara dikkat çekilmesi ve çoğunlukla bilgi teknolojilerinin yardımıyla gerçekleşen bu suçlara ilişkin Yargıtay kararları üzerinden mevcut durumun ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada betimleme yöntemi kullanılmış ve çalışma kapsamında, TCK’da “özel hayata ve hayatın gizli alanına karşı suçlar” başlığı altında tanımlanan suçlara yönelik HukukTürk bilgi bankası üzerinden erişim sağlanan toplam 129 Yargıtay kararı incelenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular sonucunda, ilgili suçların bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerinden yararlanılarak işlenme oranlarının yüksek olduğu görülmektedir. Çalışmada bu suçlara ilişkin uygulama, yorumlama ve karar verme süreçlerindeki yanılgılar Yargıtay kararları üzerinden değerlendirilerek, konuya ilişkin karar vericiler ve bilgi profesyonellerine yönelik farkındalığa katkı sağlayacak hususlara dikkat çekilmiştir.
Alternative and mainstream education in Kerala
Authors: Praveen R.
Published: June 2022

This study compares students' life skills from alternative education with those from mainstream schools in Kerala. Education is an essential virtue that transforms the unlettered child into a responsible and mature adult. Consequently, the present study explores the opportunities for alternative education to enhance school education in India, particularly in Kerala. This study demonstrates the importance of alternative education as a powerful tool for meeting the changing needs of public education in the era of a globalized economy. The tool used for the study was the Life Skills Inventory (LSI) developed by the investigator. The study results revealed that alternative education students in Kerala have more life skills than those in mainstream schools. Study results indicate that alternative education improves the socioeconomic status of a nation as well as the quality of life of individuals.
COVID-19
Authors: Karima Mounchid , Karima El Bouqdaoui , Anass Ben Moula , Oussama Azaroual , Zineb Moussafir , Mounia Cherki
Published: June 2022

Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) has been recognized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization. Global efforts have been made to prevent the spread of the disease through political decisions and personal behaviors. In Morocco, a series of measures have been adopted to control the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was conducted to assess the knowledge and practices regarding COVID-19 among Moroccan high school students. All subjects were interviewed using an online questionnaire that tested their knowledge and preventive practices concerning COVID-19. Analysis of socio-demographic data showed that 56.33% were girls, aged between 15 and 18 years (85.3%), the majority was science students (95.3%), from urban areas of the Settat-Casablanca region. The survey revealed that social media was the main source of knowledge about the COVID-19, the majority of students (96%) surveyed high school students followed the information of the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic, 97% of learners confirmed keeping the recommended social distance, while 68.60% actually practice this measure, 82.40% of high school students are aware of the persistence of COVID on surfaces, more than half of the participants do not shake hands greeting each other (56.40%).
Computational tracking and intelligent forecasting of COVID-19 dynamic propagation
Authors: Prasanth K , Saran G , Sathish Kumar K , Pradeep P
Published: June 2022

Coronavirus is a quickly spreading viral sickness that contaminates people and the day to day existence of individuals, their wellbeing, and the economy of a nation are impacted because of this lethal viral illness. Many endeavors have been directed to track down a reasonable and quick method for recognizing contaminated patients in a beginning phase. The spread of COVID-19 in the entire world has seriously jeopardized the humankind. The assets of the absolute biggest economies are worried because of the huge infectivity and contagiousness of this sickness. The ability of Machine Learning models and Deep Learning models can be actually used to estimate the quantity of impending cases impacted by COVID-19 which is by and by viewed as a likely danger to humankind. Specifically, seven standard determining models, in particular LR, LASSO, SVM, NN, XGB Regressor, Random Forest Regressor have been utilized in this review to estimate the compromising elements of COVID-19. Three kinds of assumptions are made by all of the models, similar to the amount of as of late spoiled cases, the amount of passings, and the amount of recoveries.
Effectiveness of augmented alternative communication method on physiological parameters among conscious mechanical ventilation patients
Authors: Neelavathi P , Bhuvaneswari Bhuvaneswari G
Published: June 2022

Background: Conscious mechanical ventilation patients in intensive care unit experience intense anxiety due to inability to communicate which might also affect their physiological parameters. Aim: to evaluate the effectiveness of augmented alternative communication method on physiological parameters (heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, respiratory rate and SpO2-oxygen saturation) among conscious MV patients in the ICU. Methodology/Design: Quantitative evaluative approach with quasi experimental (pretest, posttest with control group) research design was adopted in the present study.120 conscious mechanical ventilated patients were randomized into two groups, experimental and conventional care group (60 in each group).The experimental group, mechanical ventilation patients who were awake, aware and responsive to verbal communication was served by a simple assistive communication tool ( augmented alternative communication) for continuous three days. In contrast, only routine or usual nursing communication practice or standard care was provided to the control group. The socio-demographic data, clinical profile, communication difficulties self-evaluation questionnaire, patient satisfaction self-evaluation questionnaire, self-rating Face anxiety scale and Physiological parameters was used to measure study parameters.
Description of antiendotoxic immunity immunological properties in children diagnosed with microbe etiological diseases
Authors: Nuraliev N. A. , Ruzmetov F. N.
Published: June 2022

The aim of the study was to determine the titer of antibodies against gram-negative bacterial endotoxins in diseases of various microbial etiology in children, to assess its diagnostic value and to evaluate the immunological properties of antiendotoxic immunity. It was found that the percentage of seropositive sera to GShPB antigens was convincingly higher in children with MEK and IID than in healthy children. The percentage of detection of antitoxin antibodies depended on the type of microorganism. The most important in YID were Escherichia coli i Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and in MEK were Escherichia coli. In terms of the intensity of antitoxin antibody formation, MEK differed sharply from other groups. While “medium” and “high” titers were detected mainly in the CEC, only “low” titers were detected in healthy and YID-observed children. Determination of the intensity of antibody formation against GShPB endotoxins at "medium" and "high" titers is recommended as an additional diagnostic and prognostic criterion in the diagnosis of MEC.
CBCT based assessment of crestal bone loss in patients treated with mandibular implant over dentures
Authors: Goyal Mukesh Kumar , Goyal Shelly , Garg Sandeep Kumar , Mehendale Avinash Venkatesh , Hegde Adarsh V , Kumar Naresh
Published: June 2022

Aim: The exclusive aim of this study was to assess of crestal bone loss in patients treated with mandibular implant over dentures. Authors utilized three dimensional diagnostic tool i.e. cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) for the study. Materials & Methods: The study was conducted in the department of Prosthodontics of the institute wherein systematic sampling procedure was done to select completely edentulous patients. Complete dentures were fabricated with standard manner with compression moulding technique and heat cure acrylic resin. Cone beam computed tomography was completed to assess the bone quality and quantity at desired locations. Total 6 male and 6 female patients were included in the study. Group I has the implants of the right side of the mandible and Group II has implant placed on the left side of the mandible. The twenty four implants were studied in detail for bone losses in post operative phases. at mesial, distal, buccal and lingual sides of the dental implants. P value less than 0.05 was considered significant (p< 0.05). Statistical Analysis and Results: Statistical analysis was completed by statistical software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS).
Fracture of distal end radius management
Authors: Malisorn Saran
Published: June 2022

The fracture in the distal radius is an upper fracture which is the most often found. With the continuing Epidemiology of aging population that continues to rise, the incidence of this fracture tends to increase. This study aims to review the available treatments for the fractures in the distal of the radius management by using the distal radius fracture classifications management. The trauma mechanism and the classification system of Fernandez is used as a method to analyze in this study. According to the trauma mechanism and the classification system of Fernandez, there are 5 types of classification which depends on the mechanism of injury. This study focuses on the classification of injury and the treatments of injury. The treatment of injury is divided into 2 groups; non-surgical and surgical treatment. As a result, this study found that surgical treatment over the past decade has been increasing and the surgical treatment will lead to a better outcome in older patients and all ages. Significantly, this study also represents the complications that might happen during treatment that the patient should be aware of as well.
Pandemic drama as an anti-racism scream of Asian-Americans through COVID-19 crisis
Authors: Almaaroof Ansam Riyadh Abdullah , Alnajar Husamuldeen Salem Mohammed Saeed
Published: June 2022

The readiness to see some lives as expendables grieve able than others is the theme around which this paper revolves. The discrimination as a concept reverberates throughout Pandemic, the radio play that this paper tries to analyses. Racism, this study hypothesizes, is dominant in the USA society, and it is inspired in difficult times such as the time of Covid 19. The study aims to answer the following question: Is it true that white supremacy, colonialism, capitalism, and patriarchy are all old concepts? It starts with an introduction to the subject, then the methodology that the researcher follows to analyze the play and the discussion is the main part of the paper. It ends with the conclusion that sums up the results of the analysis.
Economic order quantity determination model
Authors: Kuanmuang Srayut , Intarapak Surapong
Published: June 2022

Order processing and inventory management are critical to inventory costs. Therefore, this research aims to reduce cost and lead time for case study construction material retailer. The objectives are to 1) study the order processing and inventory management of construction material retailer; and 2) to study inventory analysis techniques in decision making to determine the appropriate order quantity. 30 employees are interviewed for collecting data and a case study company inventory raw material data from January – December, 2021 is used as data. ABC analysis and EOQ are used to calculate quantities for the right order and quantities as the high demand. The data in the analysis is collected from samples of products that are important to production process, high value and high demand.  The result of comparison between a case study of construction materials retailer’s inventory management model and ABC analysis and EOQ approach in group “A” material found that EOQ obtain cost 2,404,148.24 Baht and a case study of construction materials retailer’s inventory management model obtain cost 3,314,648.93 Baht. Therefore, EOQ saves cost than a case study of construction materials retailer’s inventory management model for 910,500.69 Baht per year.
Comprehensive assessment of dentists knowledge and awareness about Cone Beam Computed Tomography technique used in dental implant therapies: An original research study
Authors: Kumar Nitesh , Noorani Syed Mohammed , Ningthoujam Bebineeta , Govil Himani , Julfekar  , Rawat Pratibha
Published: June 2022

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the existing knowledge and awareness about Cone Beam Computed Tomography among general dental practitioner in Bhopal District, India. Materials & Methods: Total 250 private general dental practitioners of Bhopal were approached for the study. However, after considering various factors this number was reduced to 160 general dental practitioners. Questions of CBCT knowledge and awareness were prepared in a questionnaire style. It was an exclusive close ended questionnaire containing 8 questions. Questionnaire was emailed to the email addresses of the participating dentists. Informed consent was obtained from the respondents those were willingly ready for involvement. The study was conducted over a period of 1 month in which dentists are asked to fill and send back the questionnaire. P value less than 0.05 was considered significant (p< 0.05). Statistical Analysis & Results: Statistical analysis was completed by using statistical software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version. Out of 160 practitioners, males were 109 and females were 51. Total 41 practitioners were belonging to age group >55 years. Total 120 practitioners were practicing for less than 5 years. Nevertheless, 24 practitioners were practicing in the range of 5 to 10 years.
Informal caregivers’ awareness regarding patients with hemiplegia
Authors: Abdel-Mageed Maha Saeed , Shafik Sahar Ahmad , Ahmed Sahar Mahmoud Sayed
Published: June 2022

Background: Hemiplegia is a condition, caused by brain injury that results in a varying degree of weakness, stiffness and lack of control in one side of the body. Aim to assess the informal caregivers’ knowledge, practice, attitude and health problems regarding patient with hemiplegia. Design: A descriptive research design was used in this study. Sample: A purposive sample equal (285) informal caregivers’ of patients with hemiplegia.  Setting: This study was conducted in stroke outpatient clinic in 15 May hospital- Helwan-Egypt. Tools: One tool used interviewing questionnaire sheet composed of 5 parts;( demographic data of patient and informal caregivers’, knowledge of informal caregivers’ about hemiplegia, the reported practice of the informal caregivers’ about the hemiplegia, the attitude of informal caregivers’ about the hemiplegia and the informal caregivers’ health problems. Results: the study result revealed that 50% of the studied sample had poor knowledge, 40 % of the studied sample had satisfactory practice, 45.0% of them had negative attitude regarding patient with hemiplegia and 75.0% of caregivers complain of health problems.
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI BAGI PENDIDIKAN DIMASA PANDEMI DI MTS AS-SYAFI’IYAH 10
Authors: Wijayanto Santosa , Chrisantus Chrisantus , Suharyanto Eko
Published: June 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 sangat berdampak pada berbagai bidang salah satunya adalah dunia pendidikan. Kegiatan belajar mengajar disekolah mengalami transformasi dari metode luring berubah menjadi secara daring atau pembelajaran dilakukan secara online. Keberadaan teknologi akan menjadi jawaban untuk keberlangsungan pembelajaran disekolah dapat dilakukan dengan pembelajaran jarak jauh. Banyak berbagai aplikasi yang dapat mendukung dan dipelajari oleh pendidik dan peserta didik untuk kebutuhan kegiatan belajar mengajar. Aplikasi seperti whashapp dan google class room tentunya sangat membantu kegiatan belajar secara online dan dikerjakan tanpa menganal jarak dan waktu dimanapun kita berada. Aplikasi-aplikasi ini digunakan tidak hanya disaat pandemi seperti saat ini saja tetapi akan selalu tetap digunakan untuk melengkapi kegiatan belajar disekolah.
Elementos para un argumento didáctico desde el estudio histórico del Teorema Fundamental del Cálculo en Newton
Authors: Muñoz Villate Weimar
Published: June 2022

Este escrito, que sigue el enfoque historiográfico y se enmarca dentro de la investigación de la tesis doctoral del autor, evidencia un argumento empleado por Isaac Newton en sus estudios que culminarán en una versión de lo que se reconoce actualmente como el Teorema Fundamental del Cálculo (TFC). Desde esta perspectiva se analizará el TFC en cuatro períodos distintos, 1665, 1666, 1669 y 1704 de la obra de Newton. Las características de este argumento se pueden convertir en una estructura para la presentación alternativa en la enseñanza del TFC a estudiantes universitarios, toda vez que la heurística juega un papel importante en la resolución de problemas. Luego, la pretensión que se convierta en otro recurso para la enseñanza del TFC se basaría en retomarlo como la relación entre el problema de las áreas y el problema inverso de las tangentes, más allá de la usual, i.e. la relación inversa entre la derivada y la integral.
Construcción de ciudadanías humanizantes en el marco de la postpandemia
Authors: Vásquez Acevedo Luz Niyereth , Arroyave Giraldo Dora Inés
Published: June 2022

La pandemia ocasionada por el Covid-19 representó para la escuela cambios importantes en la forma de plantear y conducir su propuesta pedagógica, lo cual hizo necesaria la reflexión sobre los aprendizajes para la vida y la construcción de nuevas ciudadanías. La metodología es resultado de un análisis, interpretación y síntesis documental de textos producidos durante la pandemia y que aportan a la comprensión de los retos que se generan en la postpandemia. Se plantea la escuela como escenario que trasciende la transmisión del conocimiento hacia una ciudadanía que aprende para la vida, en el contexto.  Se resalta la importancia de reconocer los procesos sociales gestados alrededor de la escuela como una oportunidad para fortalecer las relaciones con la comunidad y desde allí, configurar una propuesta educativa que mejore las condiciones del contexto en el que realiza su acción pedagógica.   Finalmente, se enfatiza en la importancia del acto educativo en el emprendimiento de una transformación ciudadana orientada en los principios de equidad y justicia social, como aporte a la construcción de ciudadanías críticas, democráticas y participativas, corresponsables con las comunidades y abiertos a la alteridad.
HERESTETİK, RETORİK ve SİYASİ MÜHENDİSLİK Seçime Dayalı Demokrasilerde Siyasal İktidarın Kurumları Ele Geçirmesi ve Devlete Çökmesi: Kamu Tercihi Perspektifi
Authors: AKTAN Coşkun Can
Published: June 2022

Bu kısa çalışma içerisinde kamu tercihi perspektifinden herestetik, retorik, politik manipülasyon gibi kavramlardan yola çıkılarak seçime dayalı demokrasilerde siyasal iktidarların yönetimde daha uzun süre kalmak için kurumları nasıl ele geçirdiklerini ve bunun için izledikleri stratejiler incelenmektedir.

This short paper aims to explore political capture of governmental and non-governmental institutions by incumbent political leader and ruling party in power in electoral democracies. The concepts of heresthetics, rhetoric and political manipulation are examined from public choice perspective.

Key Words: Heresthetics, Rhetoric, Political Manipulation, Public Choice

JEL Codes: D72, D74, D78, H83, K16
Génese Sexual da Comunicação: como a Comunicação Depende da Sexualidade ou como Somos Sexualmente Comunicativos.
Authors: Inácio Carmen
Published: June 2022

Este artigo é uma reflexão sobre a comunicação, de forma geral, e como isto pode estar conectado com as nossas experiências pessoais. Durante esta reflexão realizada em pleno estalar da pandemia do COVID-19, surgiu-me esta ideia (provocada e recalcada pelos caminhos da minha Vida, a que, nestes dias, venho, consequentemente, também, dedicando particular reflexão): a Sexualidade afeta a Comunicação. Este artigo é, portanto, uma contemplação sobre como a comunicação depende da sexualidade. De como somos sexualmente comunicativos. De como a sexualidade afeta o nosso Ser. De como isso se manifesta. Tacitamente.
Educação Patrimonial como Base de Preservação.
Authors: Lima da Costa Douglas
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo objetiva conduzir à reflexão sobre o papel que desempenha o Patrimônio Histórico Cultural como componente simbólico representativo do poder e da identidade da memória coletiva das comunidades e do local em que constroem sua história. Pontua a contribuição oferecida pela Nova História Cultural como elemento de registro para a identificação e a preservação da memória, sobretudo, das classes populares e dos locais onde constroem sua cultura bem como, analisa a proposta de Educação Patrimonial contida no Guia Básico de Educação Patrimonial organizado pelo IPHAN – Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional.
O Cibernético e a Interatividade no Mundo Virtual Compartilhado.
Authors: Sequeira Baris de Araújo Irta , Paulino Vicente
Published: June 2022

Este artigo aborda a cibernética na sociedade contemporânea como um fenómeno local e global, definindo o que é chamado ciberespaço, interatividade, interação e a modelagem no mundo virtual compartilhado. A vida da nossa sociedade depende, cada vez mais, da tecnologia e todo o seu movimento cibernético, onde a fronteira geolinguística de um país cruza com outros países num só ‘clique tecnoló-gico’. Portanto, a relação intercultural começa a estabelecer-se e, ao mesmo tempo, também aumenta a crise de afirmação.
Their Daily Dread: Russian Orthodox Christians in Red Scare Detroit, 1918–1920
Authors: Sarkisian Aram G.
Published: June 2022

After World War I, Americans shifted xenophobic fears of German “Huns” to Russian “Reds.” Historians have largely ignored, however, that among the thousands of Slavic immigrants targeted in the ensuing First Red Scare were adherents of the Russian Orthodox Church. One example was on Detroit's east side, where ethnic Russian automotive workers used the spiritual, social, and educational resources of All Saints Russian Orthodox Church and a parish-affiliated fraternal organization, the Russian National Home, to advance in the Motor City's competitive labor market. Yet the Russian Revolutions of 1917 altered neighborhood dynamics, manifesting political disagreements that fractured the congregation. In April 1919, federal agents arrested thirteen men from the All Saints community, using sworn affidavits from other parishioners to allege the men constituted a dangerous “soviet” plotting to seize the church for revolutionary purposes. Exploring lived experiences in one immigrant neighborhood adversely affected by the Red Scare, this article excavates links between Russian Orthodox Christians and the Progressive Era political left. It also explores how amid heightened nativism, immigrants themselves seized on the federal government's zeal to root out “Reds,” wielding the full power of the Red Scare surveillance and deportation state to police the boundaries of their own religious community.
Mysore Grass Lily Iphigenia mysorensis (Colchicaceae), a new record for the Flora of Tamil Nadu, India
Authors: Kottaimuthu Ramalingam , Rajasekar Chinnaiyan , Naachiyaar Arun , Rajendran Ramasamy
Published: June 2022

Iphigenia mysorensis Arekal & S. N. Ramaswamy belonging to family Colchicaceae, a rare and endemic species, has been reported for the first time from Tamil Nadu. This species was recorded previously from Hassan, Mysore and Tumkur districts of Karnataka. A detailed description, photo-plate and other relevant informations are provided.
C23: Cancer inflammatoire du sein : Aspects épidémiologiques, diagnostiques, thérapeutiques et évolutifs : A propos de 43 cas à l’Institut Joliot Curie de Dakar
Authors: Guira M
Published: June 2022

INTRODUCTION : Notre étude vise à préciser les particularités épidémiologiques, diagnostiques et thérapeutiques et d’améliorer le pronostic du cancer inflammatoire du sein. MATERIELS ET METHODES : Il s’agit d’une étude rétrospective allant du 1er Janvier 2018 au 31 Décembre 2020 chez des patientes ayant un diagnostic de cancer inflammatoire du sein. RESULTATS : Durant notre période d’étude, 1.730 cas de cancer du sein ont été colligés dont 43 cas de cancer inflammatoire du sein, soit une fréquence de 2,5%. L’âge moyen des patientes était de 44,8 ans. Le délai de consultation moyen était de 6,4 mois. Toutes les patientes avaient une atteinte ganglionnaire. Le carcinome infiltrant de type non spécifique était le type histologique retrouvé dans tous les cas. Toutes les patientes ont reçu au moins une première ligne de chimiothérapie avec une meilleure réponse clinique des taxanes au dépend des anthracyclines. La chirurgie a été réalisée dans 69,76 % des cas. Quarante pour cent des patientes étaient vivantes à la fin de l’étude. CONCLUSION : Le cancer inflammatoire du sein est assez rare à l’Institut Joliot Curie. Le diagnostic est tardif. Une prise en charge diagnostique et thérapeutique précoce améliorerait les résultats thérapeutiques du cancer inflammatoire du sein.
C25: Evaluation de la réponse thérapeutique des patients suivis pour myélome multiple sous trithérapie : A propos de 36 cas colligés au service d’Hématologie clinique du CNTS
Authors: Keita M , Gueye S M , Diallo A B , Mbomboa N M S , Gueye F , Toure S A , Faye B F , Seck M , Diop S
Published: June 2022

INTRODUCTION : Le myélome multiple (MM) est défini par la prolifération maligne d'un clone plasmocytaire dans la moelle osseuse s'accompagnant le plus souvent de la sécrétion d'une immunoglobuline (Ig) monoclonale complète ou de l'un de ses fragments. Sa prise en charge repose essentiellement sur l’association de molécules de classes différentes ; les traitements actuels permettent souvent une réduction drastique voire la disparition de la protéine monoclonale. Le but de cette étude est d’évaluer la réponse thérapeutique des patients sous trithérapie suivis au service d’hématologie clinique du CNTS. MATERIELS ET METHODES : Nous avons réalisé une étude rétrospective portant sur 36 dossiers de patients suivis pour myélome multiple sous trithérapie. La période d’étude allait de Janvier 2019 au mois d’Octobre 2021 (34 mois). Toutes les données cliniques et biologiques ont été collectées à partir des dossiers des patients. RESULTATS : Sur une population de 69 patients, 36 dossiers ont été colligés durant la période d’étude. Le sex-ratio était de 3,27 et la moyenne d’âge était de 59,27 ans. Cinq patients avaient moins de 50 ans. Un seul patient était exposé à des toxiques, neuf patients avaient une comorbidité. Tous les patients étaient diagnostiqués myélome symptomatique selon les critères de l’IMWG 2014. Parmi les patients qui ont bénéficié d’une immunoélectrophorèse, le composant monoclonal est IgG dans 83,33 % des cas, IgA dans 8%, Chaines légères dans 8%. Trente-et-quatre patients (94,4 %) étaient classés stade III selon Salmon et Durie. Le traitement spécifique de 1ère ligne a été : le MPT chez 15 patients (44,11%) ; CTD chez 15 patients

(44,11%) ; VTD chez trois patients (8,33%). Deux patients (5,55%) avaient reçu du VMP. Un seul (2,7%) patient était sous VCD. Neuf patients (25%) n’avaient pas de réponse : trois patients CTD ; cinq patients MPT et un patient VTD. Vingt-et-sept patients soit 75% ont pu avoir une réponse ou une très bonne réponse partielle. La durée moyenne d’obtention de la réponse était de 4,7 mois. La durée moyenne de survie sans progression était de 5,29 mois. Onze patients ont eu une progression de la maladie, bénéficiant ainsi d’un protocole de 2ème ligne : trois patients sous MPT et neuf patients sous CTD. La survie globale à trois ans était de 77,7%. CONCLUSION : Grace aux avancées thérapeutiques récentes, le traitement du myélome multiple est de plus en plus prometteur. Les résultats de notre étude prouvent montrer l’efficacité de la trithérapie tant pour l’obtention d’une réponse partielle que pour la durée de la survie sans progression. Cependant des cas de non réponse à la trithérapie ont été notifiés. Des études plus poussées permettraient de mettre en évidence d’éventuels facteurs de risque de non réponse pour ainsi adapter précocement la prise en charge.
Corporate Bondholder Reactions to Bank Loan Covenant Violations and the Evolution of Bank Loan Covenants
Authors: Wang Yuqian , Chiu Che-Wei , Wu Shu-Ling
Published: June 2022

This paper examines firms’ corporate bond price reactions to bank loan covenant violations. Using an event study approach, we find that firms’ bond price response is marginally negative in the 1990s and becomes significantly positive in the 2000s. The positive bond price reactions suggest bondholders benefit from bank loan covenant violations in more recent years. Specifically, bank loan covenant violations enable banks to step in and take necessary actions to protect creditors’ interests, which benefit not only private lenders but also public corporate bondholders. In addition, the temporal change in bond price response suggests the disciplining role of bank loan covenants becomes increasingly important in recent years: banks gradually take debt covenants as “trip wires”, which give banks an option to take necessary actions when the early warning signal shows up through covenant violations. Furthermore, we find that bondholders and stockholder reactions are positively correlated in recent years, and that managerial entrenchment could decrease banks’ influence after violations.
O pitoresco mare tenebrarum de O cirurgião do mar, de Gabriele d’Annunzio
Authors: Dalla Bona Fabiano , Diniz Julia Ferreira Lobão
Published: June 2022

Apesar das contribuições de Gabriele D’Annunzio (1863-1938) para o movimento decadentista, o autor atuou, durante toda a década de 1980, como um grande contista com fortes inspirações seja no verismo italiano, seja no naturalismo francês. Tais inspirações, principalmente aquelas ligadas à produção de Guy de Maupassant (1850-1893) fizeram com que D’Annunzio desenvolvesse o que chamaremos de pré-decadentismo: narrativas acerca de uma parcela da população vilipendiada e esquecida pela sociedade. Buscando dar veracidade às suas histórias, o escritor adota, além da técnica zoliana de observação direta, uma estética muito particular que esbarra na definição de horror, posto que temas como o grotesco, o mortuário e o doentio são abordados frequentemente para ilustrar o sofrimento de seus personagens. O resultado disso é que, mesmo antes de adotar uma estética decadentista baseada em écfrases – descrições de obras de arte – e hipotiposes – descrições picturais sem alusão a um quadro específico –, o autor utilizou tais recursos para enriquecer seus contos naturalistas; um horror de cores e texturas tão intensas que evolui para o pitoresco. O presente artigo objetiva analisar a estética do horror (Lovecraft 1987; Todorov 1975) sob um viés pictural (Louvel 2012) na obra O cirurgião do mar (1886).
Imagens da cegueira: referências intermidiáticas a pinturas no romance Ensaio sobre a cegueira
Authors: Reichmann Brunilda
Published: June 2022

Esse artigo faz uma leitura do diálogo entre literatura e pintura no romance de José Saramago, Ensaio sobre a cegueira (1995). Trataremos de dois momentos no romance nos quais há referências a pinturas famosas: o primeiro, relatado pelo narrador anônimo, que associa o status quo da cidade tomada pela cegueira a uma pintura; o segundo, relatado por um personagem, também anônimo, que descreve os últimos quadros que viu em um museu antes de cegar. As descrições dessas pinturas intensificam o estado desesperador em que vivem as personagens, assim como a descrição do narrador ratifica a afirmação bíblica que cegos são incapazes de conduzir. O manicômio é o lugar para onde são levadas todas as pessoas que ficam cegas, até o momento em que não resta, aparentemente, nenhuma pessoa que não esteja cega na cidade, a não ser a mulher do médico. Para explorarmos os tipos de diálogo existentes entre literatura e pintura, apresentaremos conceitos de écfrase, evocação, alusão, descrição pictural, concebidos por Liliane Louvel, Claus Clüver, Irina Rajewsky e Werner Wolf.
La calavera catrina en las artes mexicanas: un nexo entre el dibujo y la poesía, entre la tradición y la revolución
Authors: Sebasti Sabina , Caetano Marcio
Published: June 2022

El presente artículo se propone, a través de un análisis de la pintura mural Sueño de una tarde dominical en la Alameda Central del artista Diego Rivera, indagar sobre los orígenes de la emblemática figura de la Calavera Catrina. Alegórico personaje, cuyos significados revelan nexos entre las artes literarias y visuales. Desde las llamadas calaveras literarias, poemas inspirados en los epitafios que se dedican y declaman para conmemorar el día de los difuntos; formas poéticas que, si bien se remontan a la época colonial, se transforman en expresiones populares de crítica social en el México pre-revolucionario, hacia finales del siglo XIX. Desde el sentido simbólico de los cráneos y esqueletos, imágenes introducidas por la cristiandad barroca e hispánica, luego resignificadas en México bajo las influencias de la tradición azteca. Este texto intenta desvelar en la Calavera Catrina la confluencia de las reminiscencias ancestrales de la cultura náhuatl, el alcance de la colonización europea y el espíritu de la lucha revolucionaria; desde las ilustraciones del grabador José Guadalupe Posada, sus repercusiones en el movimiento muralista mexicano y, finalmente, en la literatura feminista que emerge del legado pictórico de Frida Kahlo.