bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFUND): Themes and Theoretical Perspectives
Authors: Edighienyong Edet, Nse-Abasi
Published: August 2024

This study focused on Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFUND): Themes and theoretical perspectives. The Nigeria public universities which translated into incessant industrial action zone over the years, Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strongly linked it to poor funding, lack of revamping the Nigeria university education system, poor remuneration among other issues by the successive Nigeria Government, necessitated this research work at this material time. Nigeria universities have been bedeviled for years by debilitating labour unrest, if it is not ASUU, one time, it is NASU at another time, or SAAUN at another time or a joint force under the auspices of JAC- Joint Action Committee. The objective of this study is to investigate tertiary education trust fund (TETFUND): Themes and theoretical perspectives. The study argued that to what extent does tertiary education trust fund (TETFUND) improves staff training and infrastructural development in Nigeria tertiary education. It is necessary to mention that the destiny of a nation is determined by its level of commitment to quality education, among others. The better the education, the better the citizens and then the better the human productivity in the nation’s development. However, the study relied heavily on relevant theoretical literature from internet search engines, such as Google, journals, and text books, etc. The study adopted a qualitative research method. The study explains System Theory and adopted it as theoretical framework. The research reviewed that TETFUND has positive impact in reducing the backwardness in tertiary education in Nigeria in the specific area of staff development, infrastructure, and academic research training, both locally and internationally, but except the obnoxious policies in accessing the fund sometimes by the Federal Government. The study recommends among others: that Federal Government should as quick as possible remove all bureaucratic bottlenecks attached during accessing TETFUND by prospective beneficiaries in various universities in Nigeria.
Patterns of Childhood Solid Malignant Tumours in Paediatric Surgery Department of Mymensingh Medical College Hospital
Authors: Islam Dr. Sangul , Bari Dr. Md. Shafikul , Mahmud Dr. Md. Abdullah Al , Ali Dr. Mohammad Showkot , Hossain Dr. Md. Shakhawat , Yasmin Dr. Rubina , Hasan Dr. Amit
Published: August 2024

Background: Childhood malignancies are becoming an emerging paediatric problem in Bangladesh. They are very much different from adult malignancy in their nature and distribution. This is a seven years retrospective study on patterns of childhood solid malignant tumours in paediatric surgery department of Mymensingh Medical College Hospital. Objectives: The objective of this study is to determine the types of malignant patients admitted in the paediatric surgery department of Mymensingh Medical College Hospital during the study period and also their age and sex distribution. Methods: This is a retrospective study of seven years duration from January 2017 to December 2023 in paediatric surgery department of Mymensingh Medical College Hospital. All admitted patients having solid malignant tumour aged up to 15 years diagnosed by means of histological or cytological study were included in this study. Results: 100 solid malignant tumour patients were admitted during the study period. 68% patients were male and 32% patients were female, with a male female ratio of 2.1:1.69 patients (69%) were below 5 years of age and 31(31%) patients were between 5 to 15 years of age. In this study, Wilms' tumour or Nephroblastoma was the most prevalent malignant tumour, that was 40 in number (40%), followed by Neuroblastoma 28(28%), Lymphoma in abdominal site 12 (12%), Testicular tumour 9(9%), malignant sacrococcygeal teratoma 5(5%), Rhabdomyosarcoma 3(3%), Hepatoblastoma 2(2%) and one malignant gastric teratoma. Conclusion: From this study it was found that, Wilms' tumour is the most common Paediatric solid malignancy. Malignant gastric teratoma can rarely occur in paediatric age group.
Legal Protection of Investors against Insider Trading Practices Capital Market
Authors: Kurniawan Nando Dwi , Mochtar Dewi Astutty , Wisnuwardhani Diah Aju
Published: August 2024

This article aims to determine and analyze investor protection against insider trading practices in the Capital Market and the regulation of settlement of insider trading practices by the Financial Services Authority. This article uses normative legal research methods with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results show weaknesses in legal protection and regulations related to resolving problems related to Insider Trading practices. In terms of legal protection, it is also not based on empirical facts in the field because no regulations specifically regulate the practice of insider trading. Nothing specifically regulates the settlement of insider trading practices. Also, proving this practice is very difficult, so it cannot provide legal certainty to investors who have experienced capital market violations. There is no firm confirmation from the Financial Services Authority to deter perpetrators of Insider Trading by imposing cumulative penalties or sanctions as regulated in the Capital Markets Law. So, Insider Trading cases in the Indonesian Capital Market were never resolved through court.
Lower Back Pain Related to Sacrum- A Short Review on Recent Findings
Authors: Nayak Amitav , Jena Bhagyalaxmi , Patra Sushree Swarupa , Dash Priyabrata , Mohanty Nihar Ranjan , Rout Dwarikanath
Published: August 2024

Low back pain (LBP) is a pervasive health issue, affecting millions globally and leading to significant disability and healthcare costs. A crucial but often underappreciated aspect of LBP is its relationship to the sacrum, a large, triangular bone at the base of the spine, forming the posterior part of the pelvic girdle. The sacrum's role in load distribution and movement makes it a key player in both the onset and perpetuation of LBP. This review aims to consolidate current knowledge on sacral-related low back pain, discussing its etiology, clinical presentation, diagnostic strategies, and management options. By synthesizing recent research and clinical insights, the review seeks to provide a comprehensive resource for healthcare professionals and researchers. The review highlights the multifactorial nature of sacral-related LBP, encompassing biomechanical, inflammatory, and degenerative causes. Diagnostic advancements, particularly in imaging techniques, have enhanced the ability to identify sacral involvement in LBP. Treatment approaches range from conservative management to advanced surgical interventions, with emerging therapies showing promise in improving patient outcomes.
Comparative Study of the Surgical Treatment of Congenital Club Foot between McKay and Turco Procedure
Authors: Hossain Dr. Mohammad Sazzad , Musa Dr. Sharif Md.
Published: August 2024

Background: Congenital clubfoot is one of the common congenital disorders. Surgery plays an important role in the treatment of patients with this deformity. Comparative studies after surgical treatment might be beneficial. Hypothesis: Surgical treatment of congenital idiopathic club foot by McKay procedure gives better results than Turco procedure. Objectives: To compare the outcome of surgical treatment of congenital idiopathic club foot between McKay procedure and Turco procedure. Methods: This is a prospective interventional study carried out at Orthopaedic Department of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka, during the period of January 2007 to December 2008. 25 patients with 36 feet were selected in which Group-I consisted of 13 patients with 19 feet treated with surgery by Mckay's procedure and Group- II consisted of 12 patients with 17 feet treated with surgery by Turco's procedure. All the ethical considerations were fulfilled. A questionnaire was designed and prepared by the researcher himself. Diagnosis was confirmed by detailed medical history, clinical examinations and relevant investigations. Then through Turco or cincinnati incision surgery was done in two groups. Statistical analysis were done by SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science). Results: There were satisfactory results (Excellent + Good) in 17 feet (89.47%) and unsatisfactory results (fair + poor) were in 2 feet (10.53%) in Mckay's procedure. Where as satisfactory results (Excellent + Good) were in 9 feet (52.94%) and unsatisfactory results (fair + poor) were in 8 feet (47.06%) in Turco's procedure. Conclusion: Operative treatment of congenital clubfoot deformity is always an accepted method of treatment. The final outcome of the results shows that in Mckay's procedure satisfactory results was found in 89.47% which is more than Turco's procedure 52.94%.
REPRESENTATION OF ISLAM IN WESTERN MEDIA AND LITERATURE
Authors: Fatema Begum Laboni
Published: August 2024

Representation of Islam in Western media and literature has categorized Islam under few characteristics like ‘fundamentalist’, ‘terrorist’, ‘anti-Western’ etc. Moreover, the 9/11 attack in the USA, US invasion into Iraq and Afghanistan and the huge propaganda, analysis and opinion of those events afterwards in the media, is found stereotypically identifying the whole race of Muslims as terrorists. The declared ‘War on Terrorism’ by the USA and comments of many US scholars on it make the situation worst because of the reductive meaning of the chosen words indirectly validates any type of US attacks on any Muslim nation. Beyond Belief by VS Naipaul, Satanic Verses by Salman Rusdie, Clash of Civilization by Huntington and some articles by other US scholars like Michael Ledeen, David Hanson and Robert D. Kaplan show some stereotypical points of view of Islam. This paper reveals that representation of Islam in these writings and in the media is biased and stereotypical. To support this revelation Edward Said’s Covering Islam and to clearly understand the politics of representation Stuart Hall’s theory of representation is used. Stereotypical representation creates nothing but distance between the Westerns and the Muslims. To remove the distance we must clearly understand the politics of representation of Islam and the Muslims
Teaching Vocabulary to Non-English Majors:
Authors: Tasleem Ara Ashraf
Published: August 2024

Taking vocabulary problem as a colossal one for Non-English Majors into consideration, this article analyses the main factors for the problem. Enriching vocabulary is one of the major ways of acquiring better skills in any second or foreign language. It is assumed that a person with a stronger vocabulary stock finds it easier to carry on communication. The principal focus of language teaching has been on the grammar of the language for much of the last century across many non-English countries. Despite the introduction of the communicative language teaching, vocabulary is still taught as an integrated skill. For, vocabulary knowledge is important for all the four skill areas. There are several effective explicit (intentional, planned instruction) and implicit (spontaneous instruction as a child comes to new words in a text) strategies that teachers can employ for learners of any age. The article proposes a set of strategy like the use of context, the use of morphological clues, the use of outside references and extensive reading
THE INFLUENCE OF COMPANY SIZE AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON COMPANY PROFITABILITY IN PT. TRISAKTI OTTO PRATAMA IN PALEMBANG
Authors: Dandi Dandi , Rahayu Endang , Aminus Rahmi
Published: August 2024

This study was conducted to analyze the management of company size (firm size) and capital structure (DER) of distributors and also to re-examine the influence of these variables on profitability with quantitative research with descriptive methods, namely by analyzing and describing financial report data to determine the category of company health at PT Trisakti Otto Pratama Palembang for the period 2017 to 2021.". The objects in this study are company size and capital structure. The data analysis method used in this study is simple linear regression test analysis and multiple linear regression test with the help of the SPSS version 26 program. The results of the study indicate that simultaneously company size and capital structure have a positive and significant effect on profitability. Partially, company size has a positive and significant effect on profitability. While capital structure has a negative and significant effect on profitability at PT Trisakti Otto Pratama Palembang for the period 2017 to 2021. This study has implications that when a company wants profit, the company must be able to use the assets and debts it has optimally in carrying out the company's operational activities.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK MOTIVATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT. KOPENBA JOB SITE ENGINEERING AND MANUFACTURING TANJUNG ENIM
Authors: Heriawan Heriawan , Sari Novita
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine and explain how to improve work motivation at PT. Kopenba Job Site Rekayasa Enjiniring and Manufaktur Tanjung Enim. The data analysis method used is quantitative descriptive with SPSS calculations using saturated sample techniques. In analyzing data using the Likert scale, Validity Test, Reliability, Correlation Coefficient, Determination Coefficient, Simple Linear Regression, and Hypothesis Test (t-test). The correlation coefficient result of 83.1% shows a perfect relationship between work motivation and employee performance. Hypothesis (t-test), work motivation is obtained from Tcount> Ttable which is 5.383> 2.306 with a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 then H1 is accepted. This shows that partially the work motivation variable affects employee performance. While the determination coefficient value of 78.8% has a positive and significant effect of work motivation on employee performance at PT. Kopenba Job Site Engineering Engineering and Manufacturing Tanjung Enim This motivation has an important role in improving Employee Performance and the remaining 21.2% is determined by other factors.
New Incremental Model for Predicting Mortality in Pre-Capillary Pulmonary Hypertension
Authors: Carvalho Andressa Alves de , Carvalho Wanessa Alves de , Martins Eliauria Rosa , Medeiros Neto Agostinho Hermes de , Bacal Fernando , Melo Marcelo Dantas Tavares de
Published: August 2024

Abstract Background: In pulmonary hypertension (PH), the identification of easily obtainable prognostic markers associated with right ventricular (RV) dysfunction and survival is needed. Objective: To evaluate the association of red cell distribution width (RDW) with clinical, echocardiographic parameters and survival in patients with pre-capillary PH, with the development of a mortality prediction model. Methods: Observational, longitudinal, and prospective study conducted from May 2019 to December 2022. Thirty-four patients with pre-capillary PH underwent two-dimensional echocardiography and complete blood count. A cutoff point of 14.5% was considered to define RDW as altered (≥14.5%) or normal (<14.5%). P values <0.05 were considered significant. Results: The median RDW was 14.4%. There was a significant difference in peripheral arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) (p=0.028), RV strain (p=0.047), and pericardial effusion (p=0.002) between the normal and elevated RDW groups. During a median follow-up of 15 months, 20.6% died. Patients with increased RDW had a shorter overall survival (44.7%, log-rank p=0.019), which was a predictor of mortality in univariate Cox regression (HR 8.55, p=0.048). The addition of RV strain <16% and SpO2 ≤93% to the model including RDW alone showed incremental value in predicting mortality (χ2=8.2, p=0.049; χ2=12.4, p=0.041), with increased area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (0.729 vs. 0.837 vs. 0.909) and decreased probability of survival (44.7% vs. 35.6% vs. 25%, log-rank p=0.019). Conclusions: RDW provides information on the severity of pre-capillary PH by correlating with echocardiographic parameters of RV dysfunction and mortality, which is best predicted by a model including RDW, RV strain and SpO2.
Halaman Redaksi
Authors: Journal Architecture Innovation
Published: August 2024

Architecture Innovation Volume 1 nomor 1 merupakan edisi 1 tahun 2017 yang memuat 7 (tujuh) karya tulis yang terdiri dari 2 (dua) makalah bidang Desain Arsitektur Bangunan Hijau, 2 (dua) makalah bidang Perencanaan Desain Kota dan Kawasan, 1 (satu) bidang Material dan Struktur dan 2 (dua) bidang Desain Arsitektur, kota dan Sejarah.Penghargaan setinggi-tingginya kami sampaikan kepada tim penilai (mitra bestari), kontributor (penulis), dan seluruh pihak yang terlibat dalam penerbitan jurnal ini. Semoga jurnal ini dapat memberikan manfaat bagi perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan khususnya dalam ilmu arsitektur.
MORFOLOGI DAN PERKEMBANGAN DESAIN KOTA PADA ERA INDUSTRIALISASI
Authors: Fireza Doni
Published: August 2024

Kota dan seluruh aspek yang terkait di dalamnya, sebagai wadah tempat hidup manusia merupakan suatu artifak yang paling merasakan dampak perkembangan revolusi industri. Perubahan besar ini secara langsung atau tidak langsung membentuk morfologi kota yang khas akibat pengaruh industri atau lebih dikenal dengan industrial city.Dalam tulisan ini dipaparkan kajian historis akan pengaruh perubahan peradaban manusia akibat industrialisasi terhadap perkembangan desain dan bentuk kota. Pembahasan meliputi antara lain; (1) dampak revolusi industri terhadap kehidupan manusia di perkotaan, (2) antisipasi kota dalam merespon dampak industrialisasi, (3) teori-teori baru yang diaplikasikan pada perancangan kota, (4) konsep utopia perencanaan kota sebagai antisipasi perkembangan industri yang lebih luas. (5) kajian ini bagi perencanaan dan perancangan kota di Indonesia. Keywords : Morfologi Kota, Era Industrialisasi, Perancangan Kota
VERNACULAR ARCHITECTURE AND ITS RELATION WITH SUSTAINABLE CONTEMPORARY ARCHITECTURE IN INDONESIA
Authors: Widjaja Melissa , Setiawan Carolina
Published: August 2024

The immediate accumulation observation for the surrounding usually used in developing the architectural design. In vernacular architecture, the design passed from one generation to the other even without designer and academic method. Vice versa, the contemporary architecture nowadays is barely care about the relationship of the building and its surrounding nature. This research will try to look at this phenomenon and emphasizing the prominent role of climate on the design development of vernacular architecture and how it is impact thecontemporarly architecture in Indonesia. In addition, it will further discuss how the climate is having a close relation with the building physical performance in order to reach an energy efficiency. Architect should harmonize the building with its surrounding nature. They should consider more prominent elements in tropical-humid building, ie air temperature, wind, sun radiation and humidity itself. This paper consists of three main parts. First part consists of introduction about the climate in Indonesia. Indonesia known to be located in the tropical and humid region. Following that, the second part explains the basic characteristic of vernacular architecture in Indonesia from literatures and precedents. Lastly, the third section describes several case studies in which reflects the relation between vernacular architecture in its relationship with contemporary architecture. Through this paper, expectantly people can see that to solve the climate problem, architecture explorations are really needed as those affect the energy efficiency and construction cost in the building. Keywords: vernacular architecture, energy effiecieny, contemporary architecture, sustainable architecture.
PERANCANGAN RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK SEBAGAI RUANG PENGHUBUNG ANTAR KAMPUNG PADA SUNGAI CILIWUNG
Authors: Wicaksono Daris Mahanad , Santoni Santoni
Published: August 2024

Permasalahan umum yang terjadi pada permukiman pada bantaran sungai di kota Jakarta ialahnya kurangnya konektivitas antara sungai dengan permukiman. Interaksi antar kampung juga menjadi masalah umum dikarenakan kurangnya konektivitas yang menurunkan nilai sosial. Konektivitas pada ruang publik menjadi salah satu faktor utama bagi penduduk kedua kampung yang dibatasi oleh aliran sungai sehingga sulit untuk dapat bersosialisasi. Kampung Pulo dan Kampung Melayu merupakan kampung yang saling membutuhkan satu sama lainnya dalam segi pendidikan, agama, serta kebutuhan ekonomi lainnya. Namun hal tersebut terbatasi oleh sungai sehingga memisahkan kedua kampung untuk saling berinteraksi sehingga hal tersebut yangmenciptakan ketiadaan konektivitas antar kampung. Dilihat dari fenomena tersebut, penelitian ini memfokuskan bagaimana sungai tersebut dapat menjadi sebuah ruang publik yang dapat menjadikan sebuah akses yang dapat menghubungkan kedua kampung. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Linkage Theory, teori bantaran sungai dan juga teori mengenai ruang publik pada bantaran sungai. Teori yang digunakan akan menghasilkan sebuah kesimpulan antara lain faktor pedestrian, faktor kenyamanan, faktor aktivitas dan interaksisosial, faktor penghubung dan koneksi, faktor akses, dan faktor visual. Penelitian ini menghasilkan analisis yang kemudian digunakan dalam konsep perancangan Sungai Ciliwung seabgai penghubung antar kampung dengan ditambahkannya koneksi berupa jembatan penyeberangan yang menghubungkan jalan-jalan eksisting antar kampung, ruang publik di badan dan tepi sungai, pengadaan street furniture, ramp dan tangga yang memadai. Keywords: ruang terbuka publik, sungai, penghubung
PENGENDALIAN IKLIM KOTA MELALUI MEKANISME PERIZINAN BANGUNAN DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF ARSITEKTUR: STUDI DI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Amelia Syela , Godjali Djadjang , Rifa'ih Rifa'ih , Sinurat Erwin , Riko Riko
Published: August 2024

Perkembangan populasi masyarakat perkotaan telah banyak merubah penggunaan lahan kota yang semula terdapat tutupan hijau dan bersifat terbuka menjadi area yang terisi oleh bangunan gedung dan sarana prasarana. Secara teoritis hal ini menimbulkan emisi dan dampak nyata kepada lingkungan, di mana terjadi peningkatan suhu dan kelembaban kota yang membentuk perubahan iklim kota. Pengendalian iklim suatu perkotaan perlu dilakukan dalam menata suatu perkotaan melalui mekanisme perizinan bangunan di mana pemerintah menjadi pengatur serta pemberi kebijakan, dan masyarakat menjadi partisipan yang dapat turut serta dalam mengendalikan peningkatan iklim di perkotaan. Aktivitas pembangunan di DKI Jakarta wajib memiliki Izin Mendirikan Bangunan (IMB) yang merupakan salah satu dokumen wajib dimiliki oleh setiap individu maupun badan hukum pada saat proses pembangunan. Saat ini terdapat 20.000 bangunan berdiri namun tidak memilikisalah satunya 178 bangunan adalah perkantoran dan hotel sedangkan sisanya hunian. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan perbandingan studi literatur dan perbandingan data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perizinan rencana dan pembangunan bangunan utama yang terintegrasi dengan melibatkan banyak bidang arsitektur sangat efektif bagi pengendalian iklim kota. Penanaman pohon dan tumbuh-tumbuhan di atas tanah horizontal dan vertikal merupakan salah satu pendekatan yang sangat bermanfaat dilakukan, karena dapat mengurangipencemar udara co2, penyerap kebisingan, penghalang silau, pembatas pandang, memperindah lingkungan, penahan benturan, pencegah erosi, haitat satwa, pengalih parkir ilegal, pemecah angin, dan menghasilkanpenghijauan yang dapat dinikmati terus menerus oleh penghuni yang berada di atas atau berdekatan dengan permukaan tanah.Keywords: kota, iklim, perizinan, bangunan, arsitektur
TINGKAT PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK DI TRIBECA PARK JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Krisnaputri Nilam Atsirina , Setiawan Carolina
Published: August 2024

Kebutuhan akan ruang terbuka publik di perkotaan terus meningkat, seperti halnya di Jakarta. Sayangnya, tingkat pemenuhan kebutuhan yang selama ini masih diperankan secara dominan oleh pemerintah dapat dikatakan masih jauh dari cukup. Seperti yang disampaikan oleh Merry Morfosa, S.T., M.T pada seminar tanggal 15 November 2017, di UKI Cawang, dengan judul “Ruang Publik Jakarta: Kemanakah Arahnya?”dipaparkan bahwa pemerintah masih terus berupaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ruang terbuka publik melalui sasaran target RTH 30%. Di dalam penataan kembali fungsi-fungsi yang melanggar di tanah milik pemerintah, saat ini Pemda DKI sudah mulai mengajak pihak swasta untuk turut berperan serta melalui pengembagan kembali, dengan RPTRA sebagai salah satu contoh yang sudah cukup berhasil. Cara ini dinilai cukup cepat dan membantu, namun jumlah luas area yang didapatkan masih jauh dari cukup apabila hanya dengan pengembalian fungsi wilayah. Melihat permasalahan tersebut, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari alternatif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ruang terbuka publik, yaitu dengan melibatkan pihak lain sebagai pemilik lahan sekaligus penyedia ruang terbuka publik, yang juga terkait dengan upaya mereka untuk memenuhi kebutuhan Koefisien Dasar Hijau (KDH) bangunan gedung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi literatur, pengamatan serta validasi pada pengguna ruang terbuka. Untuk mempermudah prosesnya, maka dibutuhkan sebuah kriteria desain penyediaan ruang terbuka publik untuk diterapkan oleh instansi penyedia (pihak swasta), dengan tetap mengedepankan kenyamanan dari semua pengguna. Keywords: ruang terbuka publik, kebutuhan, kriteria desain, pihak swasta.
REGIONALISME KRITIS PADA DESAIN HOTEL DI BALI (Studi Kasus Villa Alila Uluwatu, Hotel Bulgari, Hotel Amankila)
Authors: Sherentya Paramita , Juliana Audrey
Published: August 2024

Saat ini, dapat dilihat bahwa peningkatan kunjungan pariwisata yang siginfikan diBali selama satu tahun terakhir berbanding lurus dengan peningkatan industri perhotelan. Masuknya wisatawan mancanegara ke Bali tentunya diikuti dengan pengaruh globalisasi yang mereka bawa. Sayangnya pengaruh globalisasi dapat memengaruhi nilai-nilai vernakular dari bangunan Bali, yang menyebabkan terjadinya degradasi budaya pada hotel-hotel yang sedang dibangun. Hal ini dapat diatasi dengan dibangunnya kembali kesadaran para arsitek untuk menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai budaya lokal yang terkandung dalam suatu bangunan, khususnya hotel untuk melestarikan kebudayaan bali sekaligusmemperkenalkan budaya lokal pada wisatawan. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan Prinsip regionalisme kritis, yang dimaksudkan untuk menjembatani hal-hal yang berbau budaya lokal dan juga hal-hal yangbersifat modern. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dipilih dalam penelitian kali ini karena membahas tentang fenomena penerapan regionalisme kritis pada hotel-hotel yang terdapat diBali. Pendekatan regioalisme kritis diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan arsitektur tradisional namun dengan sudut pandang modern yang dapat beradaptasi seiringperkembangan zaman. Berdasarkan penelitian yang didasarkan teori regionalisme kritis, Alila Villa Uluwatu, Hotel Bulgari, dan Hotel Amankila telah menerapkan konsep regionalisme kritis yang didasarkan pada aspek topografi, cahaya, dan juga material. Kata Kunci : Regionalisme kritis, arsitektur Bali, Hotel, Bali
ANALISIS PENERAPAN KONSEP RESILIENCE PADA LANSKAP SEMPADAN SUNGAI CILIWUNG
Authors: Leonardy Leonardy , Santoni Santoni
Published: August 2024

Konsep resilience merupakan kemampuan sistem untuk menyerap perubahan dan tahan terhadap gangguan juga untuk beradaptasi terhadap perubahan tanpa kehilangan fungsinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep resilience yang fokus pada penanggulangan bencana alam dimana belum banyak diterapkan di Indonesia, khususnya Jakarta yang selalu mengalami kebanjiran. Hal ini disebabkan oleh wilayah sempadan sungai di Jakarta banyak dijadikan pemukiman liar. Pemukiman liar muncul akibat normalisasai sungai yang berfungsisebagai penanggulangan banjir. Padahal ruang terbuka pada sempadan sungai memiliki potensi menjadi ruang publik yang aktraktif dan menjadi faktor pendukung ekonomi yang baik. Selain itu ruang terbuka ini dapatdijadikan RTH agar Jakarta dapat memenuhi kebutuhan RTH. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat menerapkan konsep resilience pada lanskap di sempadan sungai untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan kota Jakarta.Penelitian ini dimulai dengan melihat literatur yang membahas tentang resilience dan juga teori pendukung sepertiadaptabilitas pada lanskap dan preseden lanskap yang beradaptasi terhadap banjir. Penelitian dilakukan pada lanskap di sempadan sungai Ciliwung yang terletak pada Kelurahan Petamburan, Kecamatan Tanah Abang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa lanskap tersebut tidak memiliki desain yang berkonsep pada resilience, melainkan hanya membangun tembok pembatas antara lanskap dengan sungai sebagai solusi penanggulangan banjir. Konsep perancangan yang dilakukan adalah menerapkan teori resilience dan adaptability pada lanskapdengan mengatur ekologi dan fisik lanskap sebagai penanggulangan terhadap banjir. Ekologi pada lanskap merupakan tanaman yang mampu beradaptasi terhadap banjir dan mengurangi resiko erosi akibat aliran airsungai. Pengaturan fisik yang dilakukan pada lanskap adalah penggunaan kontur yang berfungsi seperti bendungan ketikda debit air sungai tinggi. Selain berfungsi sebagai penanggulangan terhadap banjir, lanskap menjadi pemenuhan kebutuhan masyarakat sekitar terhadap RTH. Hasil penelitian ini menebutkan lanskap sempadan sungai di Petamburan Tanah Abang, sudah mempunyai ukuran yang besar dan mampu dikembangkan kea rah kebertahanan, namun sangat disayangkan dengan adanya tembok besar mengakibatkan susahnyakoneksi tanah terhadap sungai, hal yang dapat ditingkatkan adalah permainan kontur dari sempadan sungai tersebut. Keywords: adaptability, lanskap, resilience, sempadan sungai
IDENTIFIKASI REGIONALISME MODERN BELITUNG SEBAGAI KRITERIA DESAIN TERMINAL BANDARA H.ASHANANDJOEDDIN
Authors: Lim Melisa , Apritasari Yaseri Dahlia
Published: August 2024

Era modern merupakan era berkembangnya beragam teknologi baru. Kemudahan penyebaran informasi pada era ini membuat setiap aspek kehidupan ikut terpengaruh, salah satunya dalam aspek arsitektur. Perkembangan International style menyebabkan keseragaman antar bangunan dan mengakibatkan jati diri (arsitektur lokal) pudar. Salah satu desain yang terpengaruh adalah desain terminal bandara. Meski pun bangunan ini mementingkan fungsi dan efisiensi, seharusnya bandara dapat mengimplementasikan arsitektur lokal karena fungsinya sebagaigerbang pengenalan identitas suatu daerah. Salah satu cara menghadirkan kembali arsitektur daerah adalah dengan pendekatan regionalisme modern. Kertas kerja ini membahas identifikasi regionalisme modern Belitung sebagai kriteria desain terminal bandara H.AS. Hanandjoeddin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan tahapan: (1) observasi dan wawancara mengenai kebudayaan dan bangunan rumah adat di Belitung; (2) Analisis dan identifikasi regionalisme modern Belitung menggunakan teori regionalisme modern (Ozkan,1985); (3) Menentukan kriteria desain bandara hasil dari identifikasi regionalisme modern Belitung. Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa kriteria desain bandara H.AS Hanandjoeddin berdasarkan regionalisme modern, terdiri dari 3unsur berupa: (1) konsep, berasal dari penerapan tradisi; (2) bentuk, berasal dari konfigurasi masa, atap, kolom, dan fondasi; (3) nuansa, berasal dari warna, material, ketinggian bangunan, dan ornamen. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan rekomendasi kriteria desain bandara H.AS Hanandjoeddin. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah penerapan arsitektur regionalisme modern di pada sisi konteks: iklim dan lokasi. Kata kunci: Bandara, Regionalisme modern, Belitung, Kriteria Desain.
PERAN SUKU BUNGA DALAM MEMODERASI PENGARUH SOLVABILITAS, LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO DAN NON PERFORMING LOAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA BANK UMUM KONVENSIONAL PERSERO YANG TERDAFTAR DI OTORITAS JASA KEUANGAN PADA TAHUN 2015-2022
Authors: Ardiansyah Johan Putra Pradana , Sari Lita Permata , Subaida Ida
Published: August 2024

Banks are companies that operate in the financial services sector, acting as intermediaries between people who need funds and people who have funds. The purpose of this study was to analyze and test the role of interest rates in moderating the effect of Solvency, Loan Deposit Ratio and Non-Performing Loans on Profitability. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study is a Conventional Commercial Bank registered with the Financial Services Authority in 2015-2022. Purposive sampling is the sampling technique in this study. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this study used the Structural Equation Model - Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).
The results of hypothesis testing using a statistical application, Smart PLS 3.0, the results showed that Solvency has a significant negative effect on Profitability, Loan Deposit Ratio has a negative but insignificant effect on Profitability, and Non-Performing Loan has a significant negative effect on Profitability. Interest rates negatively but not significantly moderate the effect of Solvency on Profitability. Interest rates insignificantly moderate the effect of Loan Deposit Ratio on Profitability. Interest rates insignificantly moderate the effect of Non-Performing loans on Profitability.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN JAMBU KRISTAL (Psidium guajava L.) DI DESA GADINGREJO KECAMATAN UMBULSARI KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Rahmah Jemima Almira , Hadi Syamsul , Aulia Anisa Nurina
Published: August 2024

Crystal guava marketing is less efficient if the marketing channel is long. Long marketing channels will affect the amount of marketing costs and prices at the farmer and consumer levels. This study aims to: 1) how marketing channels are used, 2) calculate marketing margins, 3) determine marketing efficiency. The methods of this research are descriptive and quantitative. The location of the research was determined purposively, namely Gadingrejo Village, Umbulsari District, Jember Regency. The sampling technique uses total sampling and snowball sampling with a sample of 40 farmers and 10 marketing institutions. The results of this study show that: 1) There are 2 marketing channels of crystal guava, namely the channel pattern level II = Farmers → Wholesalers → Retailers → Consumers, the channel pattern level III = Farmers → Collectors → Wholesalers → Retailers → Consumers, 2) Each marketing channel pattern has a different marketing margin, namely the first marketing channel has a marketing margin of Rp 4,250/kg while the second marketing channel is Rp 4,250/kg 6,000/kg, 3) Efficient marketing channels are found in level II marketing channels with a farmer share value of 57.5% while in level III marketing channels with a farmer share value of 40%, the level II marketing channel pattern is more efficient compared to the level III marketing channel pattern.
PERSPEKTIF MASYARAKAT SITUBONDO TENTANG PENGGUNAAN TRANSAKSI MELALUI PLATFORM E-COMMERCE
Authors: Fandiyanto Randika , Rosyadi Yayuk Candra , Ramadhana Virgian , Syaifulloh Alfan , Amalia Firdauzy , Julio Rendy Dwi Agung , Firmansyah Farhan Faisal
Published: August 2024

In this modern era, all technology has helped many human activities, many inventors have created ideas to create a technology or also created a system to help all human activities to meet daily needs. This system or technology is designed in accordance with all human activities, which nowadays mostly use very sophisticated cellphones, this will make it easier for the younger generation to access every system that has been created, not only the younger generation, even older people now have many updates and keep up with the times. This is proven by the large number of people, both young and old, using the internet to make it easier to communicate and access applications to fulfill their daily needs. One form of the development of information technology is an online shopping system or known as E-commerce which has been present among Indonesian people, especially the Situbondo area. Many people have used this system by accessing applications that are included in the E-commerce application, namely Shopee, Tokopedia, Lazada, Bukakapak and many more. Many people also use E-commerce for their business opportunities in selling products. Therefore, people need to understand the importance of developments in today's digital era so that they can improve their socio-economic situation. From the explanation above, it is evident that many people want to follow developments in the digital or modern era.
PENGARUH E-WOM DAN KERAGAMAN PRODUK TERHADAP MINAT BELI DAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK MAKANAN PADA PENGGUNA GOFOOD, DENGAN PRICE DISCOUNT SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI
Authors: Komariah Nurul Dwi , Arief Muhammad Yahya , Fandiyanto Randika
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the significant effect of E-WoM and product diversity on purchasing intentions and purchasing decisions, as well as the significant impact of price discounts in moderating the impact of E-WoM on purchasing decisions. The data source of this research was obtained from the answers of 95 respondents. The sample determination technique used non-probability sampling, namely purposive sampling. The object of this research is Gofood users of Geprek Lek Djo and Zest Chicken. The data analysis used SmartPLS by conducting several tests namely Convergent Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classical Assumption Test, Goodness of Fit Test, Coefficient of Determination Test, Structural Equation Analysis, and Research Hypothesis Test.
Test results showed that E-WoM had a positive but not significant effect on purchase intention (H1 was rejected), product diversity had a significant positive effect on purchase intention (H2 was accepted), E-WoM had a positive but not significant effect on purchase decision (H3 was rejected), product diversity had a positive but not significant effect on purchasing decisions (H4 was rejected), purchase intention had a significant positive effect on purchasing decision (H5 was accepted), price discounts had a positive but not significant effect in moderating the impact of E-WoM on purchasing decision (H6 was rejected), E-WoM had a positive but not significant effect on purchasing decision through purchase intention (H7 was rejected), product diversity had a significant effect on purchasing decision through purchase intention (H8 was accepted).
PENGARUH PROMOSI DAN CITRA MEREK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA CAFE FOODHOUSE DENGAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABLE MODERATING
Authors: Putri Dinda Purnama , Karnadi Karnadi , Fandiyanto Randika
Published: August 2024

A cafe is a place to relax and chat where visitors can order drinks and food. Cafes have the potential for a solid national economic base and labor absorption that can impact a region's economy. This study aimed to analyze the effect of promotion and brand image on purchasing decisions, with consumer satisfaction as a moderating variable. The population in this study were Foodhouse consumers in Situbondo. The sampling technique was determined by simple random sampling. This study's data analysis and hypothesis testing used the Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).
The results of the direct effect hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application show that promotion has a significant positive effect on purchasing decisions, brand image has a positive but insignificant impact on buying decisions, customer satisfaction negatively weakens the relationship between the influence of promotion on buying decisions, customer satisfaction positively weakens the relationship between the influence of brand image on purchasing decisions.
PERAN KOMUNIKASI ORGANISASI DAN MOTIVASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA BEM FEB UNIVERSITAS ABDURACHMAN SALEH SITUBONDO
Authors: Murtakiyah Wardah , Widiarti Dian , Rahman Ervina Adita , Hamida Lutfiyatil , Sari Putri Ayu Purnama , Abdullah H.R.M Farukh
Published: August 2024

Student organization is a forum or means for students to increase knowledge and improve their intellectual and personal welfare in order to achieve university goals. One of the important aspects in an organization is its performance, because performance plays a very important role in the running of organizational activities. Aspects that can support to improve performance are organizational communication and motivation. This study aims to determine the role of organizational communication and motivation in improving the performance of BEM FEB UNARS. This research method uses qualitative methods with structured and closed interview techniques. This interview was conducted with 3 students who were directly involved in the BEM FEB organization. The results showed that organizational communication and motivation greatly affect the performance of BEM FEB.
PENGARUH FIRM SIZE, GROWTH PPORTUNITY, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP FIRM VALUE MELALUI CASH HOLDING SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR PERKEBUNAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2019-2022
Authors: Inggriani Desi , Arief Mohammad Yahya , Minullah Minullah
Published: August 2024

Technological advances have fundamentally changed the business landscape and revolutionized entrepreneurial practices. In order to expand the business they own, entrepreneurs must not only pay attention to assets and profits, but also company values ​​must be built. Currently, firm size is no longer measured based on profits or assets, but also on company value. The aim of this research is to see the influence of Firm size, Growth opportunity, and Leverage on Firm value through Cash holding. This research is quantitative research. The population in this research is 32 plantation sub-sector companies registered on the IDX in 2019-2022. The samples were selected using the purposive sampling method and a sample of 8 companies was obtained. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out using the structural equation model-Partial Least Square (PLS).
The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.9 application, show that Firm size has a significant negative effect on Cash holding, Growth opportunity has a positive but not significant effect on Cash holding, Leverage has a negative but not significant effect on Cash holding, Firm size has a significant negative effect on Firm value, Growth opportunity has a negative but not significant effect on Firm value, Leverage has a positive but not significant effect on Firm value, Cash holding has a significant negative effect on Firm value. The results of the indirect influence hypothesis test show that the variable Firm size on Firm value through Cash holding has a positive but not significant effect, Growth opportunity on Firm value through Cash holding has a negative but not significant effect, Leverage on Firm value through Cash holding has a positive but not significant effect.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI DENGAN STRUKTUR MODAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PERIODE 2019-2022
Authors: Qumariah Nurul , Arief Mohammad Yahya , Soeliha Siti
Published: August 2024

Food and beverage subsector companies are pillars of a country’s economy, therefore the food and beverage subsector plays an important role in driving the wheels of the Indonesian economy, to boosr productivity and the abilitu og the sector to compete globally, the government is still working hard to ensure the stability and availability of raw materials needed by the food and beverage subsector. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of profitability, and company growth in influencing the company’s value moderated by capital structure. This research is explanatory research. The population in this study were food and beverage subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2019-2022. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing using the Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM).
The results of the direct effect hypothesis test using the Snart PLS 3.0 application show that profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value, campany growth has a insignificant positive effect on firm value, capital structure is able to moderate the effect of profitability on firm value, capital structure is not able to moderate the effect of company growth ob firm value.
PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE, KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN DISKON TERHADAP MINAT BELI ULANG MELALUI KEPUASAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA TOKO EIGER DI SITUBONDO
Authors: Suherman Aldy Kurniawan , Arief Mohammad Yahya , Fandiyanto Randika
Published: August 2024

Indonesia is a country that has very abundant wealth, one of which is the beautiful natural panorama from the sea to the mountains. With increasing interest in nature tourism, the need for outdoor equipment has also increased. Companies providing outdoor equipment face stiff competition, both from local and international manufacturers. One example of a successful company in this sector is PT. Eiger Multi Industrial Products. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of brand image, service quality and discounts on repurchase intention, through consumer satisfaction as an intervening variable at the Eiger Store in Situbondo. The sampling technique was determined by simple random sampling. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in this research used the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM).
The results of the direct influence hypothesis test using the Smart PLS 3.0 application show that brand image has a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction. Service quality has a significant positive effect on consumer satisfaction. Discounts have a positive but not significant effect on consumer satisfaction. Brand image has a significant positive effect on repurchase intention. Service quality has a positive but not significant effect on repurchase intention. Discounts have a significant positive effect on repurchase interest. Consumer satisfaction has a significant positive effect on repurchase intention. Brand image has a positive but not significant effect on repurchase intention through consumer satisfaction. Service quality has a positive but not significant effect on repurchase intention through consumer satisfaction. Discounts have a positive but not significant effect on repurchase intention through consumer satisfaction.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, BEBAN KERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN TETAP DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA PT. SINERGI GULA NUSANTARA PG. ASSEMBAGOES SITUBONDO
Authors: Rokhmah Rika Ainur , Pramesthi Riska Ayu , Minullah Minullah
Published: August 2024

The aim of this study is to find out the impact of leadership, workload and organizational culture on the performance of employees with continuous job satisfaction as a variable intervening on PT. Sinergi Gula Nusantara PG. Assembagoes Situbondo. Population on this study are Employees Permanent PT. Simple probability sampling is a method of sample-taking without considering the population in this study. Data analysis and hypothesis testing in research using Structural-partial equation model Least square (PLS-SEM).
The results of the hypothesis test of its impact directly using the PLS 3.2.8 smart application, Showing that leadership has a significant positive impact on job satisfaction, workload has a substantial positive effect on employment satisfaction and organizational culture has a major positive influence on work satisfaction. Leadership has a positive but non-significant impact on Performance, Workload has a significant positive impact on performance, and Organizational culture has a substantial positive effect on Performance. Job satisfaction has a positive but non-significant impact on performance. Leadership has a positive but non-significant influence on Performance through Job Satisfaction, Workload positively but does not significantly influence performance through job satisfaction, and Organizational culture positively but does not significantly affect performance through employment satisfaction.