bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The relationship between secondary traumatic stress level and perceived caring behaviors among nursing students
Authors: Kelle Dikbaş Şerife , Uzun Şenay
Published: April 2024

Objective: Secondary traumatic stress in nursing students has adverse effects on students' care behaviors and students' professional and personal lives. The aim of this study: To examine the relationship between secondary traumatic stress levels and perceived caring behaviors of nursing students.
Material and Methods: The study was designed as a descriptive and cross-sectional study. The study was conducted with 147 students studying in the nursing department of a foundation university in Istanbul. 60% of the population was reached. The data of the study were collected by using the "Sociodemographic and Occupational Characteristics Information Form", "Caring Behaviors Scale" and "Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale" through Google Form sent online to the participants. Descriptive data were analyzed using mean, median, minimum, maximum, frequency and standard deviation.
Results: The study was conducted with a total of 147 nursing students, 83.0% (n=122) female and 17.0% (n=25) male. The total score of the STS scale of the nursing students participating in the study was 32.1 ± 12.6, and the mean score of the CBS was 5.57 ± 0.52. It was found that there was a significant difference between the mean score of secondary traumatic stress in terms of "willingly choosing the department they studied", "being affected by the trauma that patients were exposed to during the clinical practice period", and "thinking that you need psychological support due to an event that affected you during clinical practice" (p<0.05). It was found that there was a significant difference between the Care Behaviors Scale sub-dimension scores in terms of "Gender", "Finding oneself successful in clinical practice during the student period" (p<0.05).
Conclusion: According to the results of this study, while secondary traumatic stress was low in nursing students, the perception of caring behaviors was found to be high. There was no relationship between secondary traumatic stress and the perception of caring behaviors in nursing students.
GAMED dan GDLC : PEMBUATAN VIDEO GAME UNTUK EDUKASI MORAL
Authors: Wibowo Tony , Cahyani Sakilah Dwi , Hendardi Ivan , Rasyidhy Farhan Alwie
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini membahas pengembangan video game edukasi moral dalam konteks pendidikan di Indonesia, menggunakan metode pengembangan Game Life Cycle Framework (GDLC) dan Metodologi Pengembangan Game Pendidikan Digital (GAMED). Fokusnya adalah menggabungkan teori moral abad ke-21 dengan permainan, melibatkan pemain dalam pemikiran kritis dan pengambilan keputusan moral. Melalui tahapan inisiasi, pra-produksi, produksi, uji, beta, hingga perilisan, game ini, menggunakan RPG Maker MZ, menyampaikan pesan moral melalui simulasi skenario interaktif. Hasilnya adalah video game edukasi moral yang berpotensi menjadi alat yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan perilaku etis siswa, mengintegrasikan teknologi dan pendidikan untuk memfasilitasi pembelajaran nilai-nilai moral yang esensial.Kata Kunci: Video Game, GDLC, GAMED, Edukasi Moral
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM PENUNJANG KEPUTUSAN UNTUK MENENTUKAN HARGA MOTOR BEKAS MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY TSUKAMOTO BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Letsoin Amrul , Purnomo Agus Sidiq
Published: April 2024

Sepeda motor merupakan transportasi roda dua yang sangat populer bagi peminat di kalangan masyarakat karena dapat membantu masyarakat dalam beraktifitas. Karena banyaknya peminat sehingga pabrik-pabrik sepeda motor saling bersaing dalam memproduksi berbagai jenis sepeda motor sehingga berbagai macam harga yang ditawarkan baik dalam kondisi baru maupun bekas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji permasalahan dalam menentukan harga motor bekas menggunakan metode fuzzy Tsukamoto dengan 6 kriteria, yang mana 5 diantaranya sebagai variabel input dan 1 sebagai variabel output. Sistem WEB dibuat dibuat dengan Bahasa pemrograman PHP, framework Codeigniter dan database PHP MyAdmin (MySQL). Tingkat keberhasilan mencapai 53,39% berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dengan 20 data uji dan Metode MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error). Sehingga, metode fuzzy Tsukamoto untuk menentukan harga sepeda motor bekas dianggap cukup.Kata kunci: Penentuan Harga Motor Bekas, Fuzzy Tsukamoto, SPK
Evaluation of the sanitary and physiological quality of corn seeds (Zea mays) submitted to treatment with bioextracts and their binary combinations
Authors: Rodrigues Monteiro Juliana , Pascuali Luiz Carlos , Sousa e Silva Sumária , Christ Airton José , Gonçalves Porto Alexandre , Pires Carvalho José Wilson
Published: April 2024

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effects of the application of bioextracts on seeds of creole corn, regarding their physiological and sanitary quality. The bioextracts of garlic (Allium sativum L), citronella (Cymbopogon nardus), cloves (Caryophilus aromaticus), ginger (Zingiber officinale roscoe), and their binary combinations were evaluated. Regarding the physiological quality of the seeds, the following parameters were evaluated: first germination (G1), germination (G), dry mass and seedling length (aerial and root). Regarding sanitary control, in vitro tests were carried out for the pathology of the seeds for Fusarium sp. and Aspergillus sp. The results of physiological quality showed a germination rate between 90.8-76.4% of the creole corn seeds treated with bioextracts and their combinations did not differ significantly from the control (84.9%), except when clove alone (3.0% of germination) was used. The results of dry mass, length of shoots and root plants followed a similar trend to that observed for germination analysis. Regarding sanity, the best result was obtained with clove bioextract, which completely inhibited the occurrence of Penicillium sp. Therefore, these studies allow to affirm that bioextracts can be efficient in controlling pathogens and maintaining the physiological quality of creole corn seeds.
Student experiences of photovoice as a medium to inform decolonisation of the Health Sciences curriculum
Authors: Haffejee Firoza
Published: April 2024

Decolonisation of curricula embeds the African realities into teaching. Within the Health Sciences, learning, which is responsive to community health needs, is required. This study used photovoice, a student participatory teaching method, where students (n=96) engaged with local communities, capturing photographs of environmental factors involved in causing disease. Photographic information of local adverse environmental conditions was gathered, linking these to disease causation within local communities. This observation and analysis of the South African circumstances, particularly those of marginalized communities, emphasized local knowledge, which prepared students to work within their local and national contexts.  Students were prepared to be responsive to the needs of the people in their communities. This teaching pedagogy laid the foundation for lifelong learning as students were able to deal with real-life challenges while applying a new technology in the field of education. This will enable them to cope with changing aspects in health during their careers. Such changes are inevitable as population demographics and environments evolve with time. This alternate pedagogy, using photovoice, promoted decolonisation of the curriculum and has the potential to produce graduates who are reactive to local requirements of the community.
Student disciplinary policies at a distance and online university in South Africa
Authors: Marais Ingrid
Published: April 2024

Academic integrity is at the core of the academic project and is threatened if universities and the academics and students in them, do not take the quest of achieving academic integrity seriously. If other universities, businesses, and the general public lose trust in a specific university due to a perceived lack of academic integrity in the institution and its qualifications, this creates a threat to the sustainability of the university. In this paper I evaluate the student disciplinary policies and codes of a distance education university against the core elements of an exemplary academic integrity policy (Bretag, Mahmud, Wallace, Walker, James, Green et al., 2011). The five core elements identified by Bretag et al. (2011) are access, approach, responsibility, detail, and support. The university’s policies were evaluated against these elements and rated on whether each one has been achieved or not. This analysis is done at the policy level and also encompasses the policy experiences of this university during COVID-19, by unpacking how these policies played out when a major challenge was applied to them. Apart from the policy analysis, this paper is based on 10 months of fieldwork undertaken during 2021 when 28 people were interviewed; an analysis of policies; and an analysis of five years’ worth of records from student disciplinary procedures. I argue that the five elements for effective student disciplinary policies need to be present for the institutionalisation of academic integrity to occur.
PENGEMBANGAN PERAN MAHASISWA MELALUI PROGRAM KAMPUS MENGAJAR DI SMKN 2 KAYUAGUNG
Authors: Nasihah Arini , Ramadhan Pebrian Dwi
Published: April 2024

Kampus Merdeka sebagai kebijakan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, mendorong siswa memilih program studi dan meningkatkan kompetensi soft skill dan hard skill. Dengan tujuan mempersiapkan lulusan sebagai pemimpin masa depan, program ini sejalan dengan Standar Nasional Pendidikan Tinggi. Salah satu implementasi dari MBKM adalah Program Kampus Mengajar (KM), di mana mahasiswa berperan sebagai mitra guru di sekolah penugasan. Program ini melibatkan tahap persiapan, termasuk pembekalan dan observasi, serta tahap pelaksanaan dengan fokus pada Literasi dan Numerasi sebagai program utama berupa literasi mading digital, mengartikan kata kiasan, kartu literasi dan pojok baca. Pengembangan soft skills berupa kepemimpinanan dan publik speaking. Adaptasi teknologi kegiatan berupa perpustakaan digital. Pembelajaran berbasis proyek seperti P5 dan Festival Literasi dan numerasi. Mitigasi perubahan iklim seperti kegitatan Go Green dan Reboisasi Mini. Manajemen sekolah kegiatan berupa ikut berpartisispasi dalam kepanitiaan baik itu acara HUT RI ke 78 dan Dies Natalis SMKN 2 Kyuagung ke 30th
A REVIEW OF INDUSTRY AND AI IMPACT ON HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Sundas Naqeeb Khan  , Samra Urooj Khan
Published: April 2024

It is crucial to build an institution on strong foundations if you want it to be durable and institutional. It is obvious how vital competition is when looking at the market conditions of today. To boost their ability to compete and remain in the market, organizations must allocate the proper resources to the appropriate investments. The human resource management (HRM) division has also started the digitalization process in this regard. Artificial intelligence (AI) has helped the human resources (HR) department's digitization phase advance significantly, especially in the recruitment process. The process of calling candidates and placing the qualified candidates results in a loss of value for the organization because it requires choosing the best candidate from among hundreds or even thousands of applications. Because evaluations using AI technology may be done without losing money or time, they can be used to available jobs inside the organization. As a result, the AI technique ensures that interviews are handled swiftly and affordably during the hiring process. Additionally, AI makes it possible for the HRM unit to carry out a number of tasks efficiently, including training, orientation, and career planning. The current study uses a literature review to attempt to explain how Industry 4.0 and AI are affecting HRM procedures.
A metamaterial bone plate for biofixation based on 3D printing technology
Authors: Zhang Guoqing , Li Junxin , Shangguan Congcong , Zhou Xiaoyu , Zhou Yongsheng , Huang Aibing
Published: April 2024

Bone plate design and production methods are critical for producing metamaterial bone plates. This study investigated the design and development process of porous structures and metamaterial bone plates for biofixation applications. We designed the porous structures for bone plates using parametric modeling and fused them via the implicit surface fusion method. Likewise, we designed the metamaterial bone plate structure using reverse reconstruction and topological optimization. Thereafter, we utilized three-dimensional (3D) printing for producing and post-processing the metamaterial bone plate. We observed a reduced stress-shielding effect after topological optimization. Additionally, the resultant diamond porous structure maintained a high porosity under pressure. The 3D-printed bone plates and fillers had a bright porous surface, with clear pore structures and good connectivity. The assembly of the 3D-printed femur, bone plate, filler, and standardized screw indicated a good fitting, and the filler could be fixed by the inclined surface. Taken together, the findings of this study established the foundation for the prospective application of metamaterial bone plates in biofixation.
Innovative approaches and challenges in antibody-based therapeutics for Alzheimer’s disease
Authors: Judah Gbayisomore Tolulope , Afoke Iteire Kingsley , Ime Okon Inibehe , Lucky Efe Isunu , Oyindamola Falua Okikiola , Odebode Opeyemi Waliullahi , Sorlelodum Gideon Alex , Oluwagbemileke Ajayi Rufus , Saani Inusah Abdul-Hanan
Published: April 2024

Neurological conditions, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and tau-related pathologies, represent a substantial worldwide health dilemma. This review explores recent advancements and challenges in single-domain antibody (VHH)-based strategies targeting beta-secretase 1 (BACE1) inhibition and tau-related therapeutics. The methodology adopted in this study involved a comprehensive search of databases (e.g., Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar), with recent articles cited to provide an up-to-date overview. The research examines the limitations of current AD treatments, emphasizing the need for innovative techniques. We, further, discuss potential gene transfer methods using adeno-associated virus-based vectors for central nervous system delivery of single-domain immunoglobins/antibodies (VHHs) to inhibit BACE1. In addition, insights into anti-tau therapeutics, including passive immunization and active vaccines, offer novel insights into research. These findings hold implications for the redesign of therapies for neurodegenerative disorders and the advancement of clinical understanding.
THE ROLE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN IMPROVING REGIONAL INNOVATION CAPABILITY: A CRITICAL LITERATURE REVIEW IN THE CONTEXT OF THE ASIAN REGION
Authors: Wibisono Eristian
Published: April 2024

This literature review explores the role of local governments in enhancing local innovation capabilities in the context of Asian regions, and specifically identifies the challenges local governments face in this endeavor, as well as solutions to overcome these challenges. Using a systematic literature review approach, this study critiques selected articles that are highly dominated by studies in China in addition to Taiwan and South Korea. Over the past decade, studies on this topic have continued to emerge and be published in high quality publication sources. The results of the critical review of the selected articles show that the main role and challenge of local government in enhancing local innovation capability is highly dependent on the ability to manage various innovation resources. To overcome these challenges, local governments are encouraged to promote cooperation and collaboration with key stakeholders in the regional innovation system, namely universities and industry. This paper contributes to the growing literature on regional innovation policy and motivates the practice of place-based innovation policy in the context of Asian regions. Future research directions are encouraged to focus on a broader range of Asian regions or on specific innovation contexts that reflect the characteristics of Asian regions.
Optimizing Undergraduate Pilot Training 2.5 at Vance Air Force Base
Authors: Dyer Allie , Klawes Laurel , Royse Skyler , Singleton Keane , Miller John , Shufeldt Colby
Published: April 2024

With a continued increase in demand for qualified pilots, in an environment of continual budget constraints, the Air Education Training Command has been searching for ways to streamline Undergraduate Pilot Training (UPT). Leadership has recently implemented UPT 2.5 to train pilots more effectively. However, the 8th and 33rd Flight Training Squadrons at Vance Air Force Base have had issues efficiently cycling students through. Although UPT 2.5 specifies that it takes no more than 90 days for students to complete the post-preflight portion of the syllabus, it currently takes 126 days on average. We developed a discrete event simulation model of pilot training to identify bottlenecks in the current system, find an optimal class size given current resources, and optimize resources to graduate 32 students per class, the number required by AETC. The results will inform recommendations to increase efficiency within UPT and reduce the pilot shortage.
Leaning out the Small Component Paint Process: Using Lean Six Sigma for Process Improvement at Tobyhanna Army Depot
Authors: Enos James , Wilson Noah , Grabher Stephen , Bazan Adam , Knudsen Spencer , Stillings Joseph
Published: April 2024

TYAD repairs and refurbishes a variety of Department of Defense systems that are essential for our military effectiveness and daily operations. Employees at TYAD have noticed a tall number of overrun hours for projects in their small component paint branch. These high number of overrun hours have led to TYAD steadily losing revenue and profitability on their projects. This capstone group utilized Lean Six Sigma’s (LSS) DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control) process to decrease the number of overrun hours experienced and hopefully allow a way for greater throughput to go through the system. The efforts of this group led to discoveries of issues with the implementation of quality control tools. Our discoveries led to a revamped quality control protocol that will decrease the number of overrun hours experienced by TYAD and ultimately save them an estimated $478,000.00 over the course of the next three years.
Measuring the Reach and Impact of Information Warfare
Authors: Hopkins Eda , Jones Jemel , Mettling Joshua , Weisgram Spencer , Wood Oliver , Beskow David
Published: April 2024

Information is a critical component of national power, with new information narratives emerging daily. While some narratives deserve attention by leaders, others lack enough traction to warrant attention. In the context of Information Warfare, leaders must understand key metrics of emerging narratives to determine their importance. Faced with the problem that leaders do not know if a social media story matters, we created a dashboard to aid leaders in identifying Information Warfare campaigns and their impacts. The methodology consisted of measuring four metrics of distinct narratives: reach, virality, propagation, and organic versus inorganic activity. Taken together, these metrics show how narratives spread, the speed of spread, authenticity, and impact. When packaged together in dashboard visualizations, these metrics enable informed decision making in strategic environments in the information dimension.
Awareness of Using Tablets as Potential Assistive Pedagogical Tool among Primary School Teachers in Nachingwea District
Authors: Mkundi Madina Selemani , Mulema Jaha
Published: April 2024

This study investigated the awareness of using tablets as Potential assistive pedagogical tools among primary school teachers. The Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) model was adopted to show the process of professional development for teachers as a consequence of technology implementation in classrooms. Triangulation design with concurrent orientation was used that enables data collection, interpretation and analysis using quantitative and qualitative approaches at a single phenomenon and same time. Data collection tools included closed-ended questionnaires and an interview guide. Descriptive statistics and thematic analysis were used to analyse data. The findings revealed that all the respondents were familiar with the use of tablets, but they differed in terms of knowledge and skills of how to change the devices in facilitating the teaching processes where there are those with high awareness, medium awareness and low awareness. The study recommends that the government should provide in-service training in ICT to build teachers’ ability to use tablets as assistive pedagogical tools. The findings of the study bear significant practical implications for a broad range of stakeholders, including learners, teachers, educators, policymakers, mobile companies, industry professionals, researchers, NGOs, and society at large. The results aid educational stakeholders, and policymakers in making informed decisions about increasing the provision of modern ICT tools to teachers
Mechanical Asphyxial Deaths: An Autopsy Based Cross Sectional Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Authors: N. Balaji  , B. Thousif Ahamed  , P. Praveen Kumar  , R. Vijay Balaji  , S. Balasubramanian
Published: April 2024

Asphyxia is a condition caused by interference with respiration due to lack of oxygen in inspired air due to which the tissues are deprived of oxygen causing unconsciousness or deathwhich could be due to any of the following causes such as Mechanical, Environmental or Toxic.To estimate the incidence and pattern of mechanical asphyxia deaths with epidemiological data such as age & sex wise distribution, various methods, manner, aggravating factors and substance abusehistory of victim and to formulate certain measures for prevention. The autopsies of mechanical asphyxia deaths conducted at the mortuary of Government Stanley Medical College and Hospital, Chennai-01, during the period of 3months (October to December 2020).Information gathered from police inquest, postmortem reports, relevant history from relatives and friends of the deceased.During the period of study period, 581 deaths were autopsied in the mortuary, out of which 167 were of mechanical asphyxial deaths and the incidence was 28.74%. The most common form of mechanical asphyxial death was hanging (74.25%) followed by drowning (17.36%). The sex wise distributions of mechanical asphyxial deaths were most common in males 147 cases (88.02%) than females 27 cases (16.16%). Most of the deaths due to asphyxia were suicidal followed by accidental and most of the cases were suicidal hangings which is increasing day by day. With pattern of mechanical asphyxia deaths,we should also adopt certain measures for the prevention. Advised to the Public to cope up with the present scenario’s causing mental stress in turn caused by unemployment, financial problems, family disputes etc.
Study of Morphological changes of Adrenals in Suicidal cases, An Autopsybased Study at a Tertiary Care Centre at Odisha
Authors: Smita Patra  , Pradeep kumar Padhi  , Bichitrananda Roul  , Madhusmita Panda
Published: April 2024

Introduction –Uncertainty and instability are the norm of today’s work envioronment. .Now-a-days suicidal cases account for more than a million deaths each year. This work has been undertaken to study the Morphological  adaptive changes in adrenal gland in such stressful conditions .Aim & Objectives :To correlate the Morphological adaptive changes in adrenal gland in response to chronic stress since it is a stress responding organ common to both the HPA axis &Sympathoadrenomedullary axis . Material &Methods : The study was carried out from 5th April 2021 to 5th April 2023 at SCB Medical college,Cuttack,Odisha..Right and Left adrenals of hundred suicidal cases and twentyaccidental cases (control) were studied .Results : On Morphological Analysis it was found that Adrenal gland increases both in weight & dimensions in suicidal cases as compared to Accidental cases . A normal pattern of Adrenal gland is informative of receipt of sudden violence i.e accident. Conclusion :The present study concludes and supports the idea that chronic stress as in suicide usually induces adrenal growth which may have implications for forensic people in revealing the cause of unknown deaths.
METHODS OF EFFECTIVE TEACHING OF STORY GENRE IN HIGH SCHOOLS AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE
Authors:   Alfraganus University Is A Non-Governmental Higher Education Institution, Uzbek Language And Literature 2nd Stage Graduate Student, Uzbekistan, Olimovna Rakhimova Dilnoza
Published: April 2024

The article focuses on the teaching of the narrative genre, which is one of the leading genres of Uzbek prose, in general education schools. In addition, the convenience of using interactive methods in the teaching of stories during the lesson and the advantages over the traditional lesson are shown.
ESSENCE OF BIG DATA
Authors:   I.F.D., Professor, Fergana Polytechnic Institute, Uzbekistan, Butaboev Makhammadjon Tuychiyevich , Arziyev Moydinjon Abdurakhmanovich ,   Assistant Of The "Economics" Department, Fergana Polytechnic Institute, Uzbekistan
Published: April 2024

In this article, we consider the rapidly developing sphere in the digital economy -big data, which in the modern world allows governments, businesses and social structures to turn tons of heterogeneous information into structured knowledge. The experience of developing the big data science in the leading countries of the world is discussed and, using their example, the possibility of implementing big data in Uzbekistan is considered.
REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH UTERINE SCAR
Authors:   Assistant Department Of Obstetrics And Gynecology No1 Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Enverovna Kurbaniyazova Venera
Published: April 2024

CS often has a certain impact on the subsequent reproductive activity of women: infertility, miscarriage, spontaneous abortion, and menstrual irregularities. In addition, a CS cannot always ensure the birth of a healthy child. Thus, in late pregnancy, infectious diseases of the mother, severe hypoxia, and especially in cases of very early premature birth, the health of the unborn child depends on many factors. The goal of the work optimize rehabilitation methods in the postoperative period.
REMOVING IMPACTED TEETH
Authors:   Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Zafarovich Abdullaev Temurbek , Tulkinovna Ilkhomjonova Sitora ,   Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, Tulkinovna Ilkhomjonova Sevara ,   Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Published: April 2024

Impacted units are those that cannot independently erupt and occupy the space allocated for them. Removing an impacted tooth is a complex operation for which doctors always prepare in advance; it is not performed on an emergency basis. You can learn about why impacted teeth appear, how they are removed, and the specifics of this operation from this article.
DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVE THINKING OF CHILDREN FROM PRESCHOOL 5-7 YEARS OLD THROUGH KARAKALPAK FOLK TALES AND CHILDREN'S SONGS
Authors:   Phd Student At Nukus State Pedagogical Institute,Uzbekistan, Seitmuratova Venera Jumamuratovna
Published: April 2024

This article tells about creative thinking of preschool children from 5-7 years old through dark folk tales and children's songs, creating multimedia fairy tales, mobile applications and their educational significance.
Geçmişten Günümüze Batı Müziği Tarihine Yolculuk
Authors: Aslan Uğur , Hongur Gönenç , Durmuş Sadık Uğraş , Ergene Emrah , Karabiber Onur , Yalınkılıç Erdinç , Yavuz Elif Damla , Önder Erdener , Sakarya Uğur Cihat , Keleş Ali
Published: April 2024

Antik Müzik: Mezopotamya’dan Antik Yunan’a
Uğur ASLAN
Orta Çağ Müziği: Gregoryen İlahisi, Polifoni ve Seküler Müzik
Gönenç HONGUR
Barok Dönem Çalgısal Formalarından Süit: Johann Sebastian Bach’ın Fransız Süitleri Örneği
Sadık Uğraş DURMUŞ
Rönesans Müziğinin Kültürel Arka Planı ve Çoksesli Müziğin Gelişimi
Emrah ERGENE
Viyanalı Ustalar ve Sonat Formu
Onur KARABİBER
Romantik Dönem: Romantikliğin Kökleri ve Yükselişi, Etkileyici Melodiler, Ulusalcılık ve Virtüözite
Erdinc YALINKILIC
19. Yüzyılda İtalyan Romantik Operası
Elif Damla YAVUZ
Erdener ONDER
20. Yüzyıl Avangardı: Keşifler, Deneyler ve Yeni Ses Manzaraları
Uğur Cihat SAKARYA
2. Dünya Savaşı Sonrası Müzik: Serializm, Minimalizm ve Elektronik Sesler
Uğur Cihat SAKARYA
Türkiye’de Çağdaş Batı Müziği: Türk Ulusal Kimliğinin Müzikteki İfadeleri
Ali KELEŞ
Geçmişten Günümüze Rehabilitasyonda Balneoterapi ve Hidroterapi
Authors: Sezgin Nalan , Topçu Esra , Artuç Şahide Eda , Kılınç Kamacı Gizem , Ertem Uğur , Karakaş Merve , Akaltun Mazlum Serdar , Cansu Döne , Baygutalp Fatih , Demir Karakılıç Gülseren , Akyıldız Tezcan Ezgi , Türemenoğulları Bengü , Doğan Yunus Emre , Ceylan Hatice , Tekin Elif , Güleç Ayşe , Sarı Ümmü Habibe , Öztürk Gültekin Vildan , Çelik Gülşah , Polat Musa
Published: April 2024

Balneoterapi: Dünyada ve Türkiye’deki Durum
Nalan SEZGİN
Balneoterapide Su ve Gazların Özellikleri
Esra TOPÇU
Balneoterapinin Vücut Sistemleri Üzerine Etkisi
Şahide Eda ARTUÇ
Balneoterapi Etki Mekanizmaları
Gizem KILINÇ KAMACI
Balneoterapi Yöntemleri
Uğur ERTEM
Balneoterapı Kontraendıkasyonları ve Endikasyonları
Merve KARAKAŞ
Balneoterapi Yan Etkileri
Mazlum Serdar AKALTUN
Döne CANSU
Romatolojik Hastalıkların ve Kas İskelet Sistemi
Hastalıklarının Tedavisinde Balneoterapi
Fatih BAYGUTALP
Obezite Rehabilitasyonunda Balneoterapi
Gülseren DEMİR KARAKILIÇ
Nörolojik Hastalıklarda Balneoterapi
Ezgi AKYILDIZ TEZCAN
Türkiye’deki Balneoterapi Uygulama Merkezleri ve Özellikleri
Bengü TÜREMENOĞULLARI
Hidroterapinin Vücut Sistemlerine Etkisi
Yunus Emre DOĞAN
Rehabilitasyon Havuzu İçin Gerekli Özellikler
Hatice CEYLAN
Su İçi Değerlendirme Yöntemleri
Elif TEKİN
Hidroterapi Uygulama ve Egzersiz Yöntemleri
Ayşe GÜLEÇ
Ümmü Habibe SARI
Su İçi Duyu Bütünleme Tedavisi
Vildan ÖZTÜRK GÜLTEKİN
Hidroterapi Endikasyonları ve Kontrendikasyonları
Gülşah ÇELİK
Sağlık Turizminde Balneoterapi ve Hidroterapi
Musa POLAT
Carbonylative synthesis and functionalization of indoles
Authors: De Salvo Alex , Mancuso Raffaella , Wu Xiao-Feng
Published: April 2024

Carbonylation processes have become widely recognized as a versatile, convenient, and low-cost method for the synthesis of high-value compounds. Given the great importance of heterocyclic compounds, the carbonylative approach has become increasingly important for their synthesis. In this mini-review, as a class of benzo-fused nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, we summarized and discussed the recent achievements on the synthesis and functionalization of indole derivatives via carbonylative approaches.
DESAIN SISTEM E-TRACER SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENCATATAN DAN PELACAKAN PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS KENDALSARI MALANG
Authors: Wijaya Avid , Mutiara Fandabella Titania , Yudhi Prabowo Rahmadyo , Sri Dewi Hastuti Suryandari Endang , Sarma Sangkot Hartaty
Published: April 2024

ABSTRAK
Proses penyimpanan catatan medis di Puskesmas Kendalsari saat ini telah memanfaatkan sistem pelacakan (tracer), namun masih menghadapi beberapa hambatan, seperti kesalahan dalam mencatat nomor rekam medis atau nama pasien di sistem pelacakan, kurangnya jelasnya tulisan pada sistem pelacakan, dan kesalahan dalam penempatan sistem pelacakan pada rak penyimpanan. Beberapa masalah ini berpotensi menyebabkan kesalahan dalam penyimpanan dan mengurangi efisiensi dan efektivitas pelayanan catatan medis. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengembangkan desain aplikasi E-Tracer di Puskesmas Kendalsari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan sistem dengan pendekatan prototyping untuk merancang aplikasi E-Tracer di Puskesmas Kendalsari. Analisis kebutuhan sistem dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam. Prototipe yang dikembangkan diujicoba kepada pengguna sehingga sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna. Hasil dari penelitian ini mencakup desain aplikasi E-Tracer berbasis web. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mencakup desain proses yang diperbarui dan perbaikan desain sistem basis data. Keseluruhan ini menyediakan solusi komprehensif untuk mengoptimalkan sistem manajemen catatan medis. Harapannya, desain aplikasi E-Tracer ini dapat diterapkan di Puskesmas Kendalsari untuk mengurangi risiko kesalahan penyimpanan dokumen medis.
Abstract
The storage process of medical records at the Kendalsari Health Center currently utilizes a tracking system (tracer), but still faces several obstacles, such as errors in recording medical record numbers or patient names in the tracking system, illegible writing on the tracking system, and misplacement of the tracking system on storage shelves. These issues have the potential to lead to storage errors and reduce the efficiency and effectiveness of medical record services. The objective of this study is to develop the design of an E-Tracer application at the Kendalsari Health Center. This research employs a system development method with a prototyping approach to design the E-Tracer application at the Kendalsari Health Center. System requirements analysis is conducted through in-depth interviews. The prototype developed is tested with users to ensure it aligns with their needs. The results of this study include the web-based E-Tracer application design. Additionally, the research also covers the redesigned process design and improvements in the system database design. Together, these provide a comprehensive solution for optimizing the medical record management system. It is anticipated that this E-Tracer application design can be implemented at the Kendalsari Health Center to reduce the risk of medical record storage errors.
Factores de Diferenciación en el Cuidado Medioambiental entre Países Desarrollados y en Vías de Desarrollo
Authors: Tenelanda Mora Econ. Darlyn , Cox Toala Gary Fernando , Chusan Wong Jaime Enrique , Galarza Alcíva Elsy Gricelda
Published: April 2024

Determinar factores de diferenciación en el cuidado medioambiental entre países desarrollados y en vías de desarrollo, se ha vuelto un tema controversial, ya que factores económicos y políticos influyen en sus políticas ambientales, demostrando que existe una compleja relación entre el crecimiento económico y la sostenibilidad ambiental. La hipótesis de la Curva de Kuznets ambiental (EKC), sugiere que las emisiones aumentan inicialmente con el desarrollo económico y luego disminuyen; la revisión bibliográfica encontró que la EKC en algunos países desarrollados es evidente, lo que subraya la importancia de abordar la relación entre crecimiento económico y sostenibilidad. Se examinan casos específicos de Alemania, Estados Unidos, Australia, Argentina, Perú y Ecuador, con el fin de observar cómo se mueven el Índice de Producción Industrial, Índice de Desarrollo Sostenible y las Emisiones CO2 Kg por 1000$ del PIB. El análisis permite ver como cambios económicos influyen en el cuidado medioambiental. Encontrar soluciones adaptadas a cada contexto es esencial para abordar los desafíos ambientales actuales. Así mismo ayudara a la creación de políticas ambientales equitativas y efectivas que aborden las diferencias en el cuidado medioambiental entre países desarrollados y en vías de desarrollo, esto ayudara a la sostenibilidad en el mediano y largo plazo para el futuro global.
BRAZILIAN SAWMILLS
Authors: Scanavacca JÃºnior Laerte
Published: April 2024

The Brazilian Forest Sector is one of the most productive in the world with a good share of the Brazilian Gross Domestic Product. The furniture sector represents about 18% of the consumption of planted wood in Brazil and employs about 35% of the workforce in the sector. They are micro and small companies that generate a lot of jobs and fix the workforce in the countryside; however, the obsolete machinery and poorly trained workforce are responsible for the low productivity and profitability of the sector. The objective of this work was to identify the main problems and point out solutions for them. The main raw material and machinery indicators were identified, as well as corrective measures for each of them. The main conclusions were that the sector must organize itself in productive poles seeking the maximum specialization or the smallest number of products per establishment.
ESTIMATION POPULATION SIZE PECCARIES (TAYASSU PECARI), IN THE “RIO NEGRO” FARM - BRASILIAN PANTANAL, DURING 2003 - 2004, BY MEANS CAPTURE AND RECAPTURE MULTIPLE METHOD
Authors: Rodrigues de Lara Idemauro Antonio , Salvador Maria Letícia , Yoshio Hirai Welinton , Dos Santos Moreira Valéria , Keuroghlian Alexine
Published: April 2024

The Tayassu pecari are predominantly distributed in conserved biomes and the maintenance of the species is very susceptible to human activity. In this context, it is important the search for methods of population estimation as well as apply robust methods that allow more accurate estimative. Therefore, this work aims to estimate the population of peccaries, on the Rio Negro farm (Aquidauana-MS) through the multiple captures and recapture method during the years 2003 and 2004, considering the assumption that the population is closed.    The estimate of the population size was obtained by the computational resampling and three procedures are compared. It was verified the marked difference between males and females for both years. The population size it was estimated in 134 and 192, however, by means the bootstrap method, a notable change in the distribution pattern of estimates was verified, being positively asymmetric and symmetric, for 2003 and 2004 respectively.
Analisis Pengaruh Chat-bot dengan Fitur Pengenalan Suara pada Situs Web Perjalanan di Kota Batam
Authors: Christian Yefta , Wibowo Tony , Yanto Agus
Published: April 2024

Teknologi pada masa sekarang yang sudah maju tidak memungkinkan semua orang untuk tidak bepergian ke seluruh dunia baik itu jauh maupun dekat. Travel di masa sekarang sudah sangat membantu semua orang yang berkeinginan melakukan perjalanan jauh karena semua serba praktis melalui online. Artificial intelligence pada masa sekarang sudah mulai di kenal oleh orang banyak, pada dasarnya AI  merupakan suatu pengetahuan yang dimana komputer dapat meniru kecerdasan manusia dan salah satu produk diantara nya adalah chat-bot. Dalam industri tentu membutuhkan support pelayanan yang siap bersedia dalam 24/7 tentu ini menjadi masalah jika terjadi sesuatu yang mendesak dalam menhadapi pelayanan online sehingga chat-bot adalah salah satu solusi yang palih ampuh, akan tetapi salah satu masalah utama apabila chat-bot juga masih mengandalkan user asli untuk menghadapi masalah pelayanan 24/7 juga akan tidak terlalu efektif dan juga tidak semua chat-bot memiliki fitur pengenalan suara yang dapat mengoptimalkan penyampaian informasi lebih cepat. sehingga peneliti bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh chat-bot dengan fitur pengenalan suara pada website perjalanan di kota batam dengan menggunakan metode agile sebagai metode pengembangan dan menggunakan algoritma hidden markov model dan juga recurrent neural network. Kemudian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk mengumpulkan data dengan menyebarkan kuesioner untuk mendapatkan respon pengguna chat-bot yang dikembangkan. Hasil dari data yang didapatkan respon positif dalam pengujian menyatakan bahwa pengguna website travel di sarankan untuk menggunakan chat-bot sebagai sumber informasi. Dari sini bisa disimpulkan bahwa website yang menerapkan chat-bot dengan sistem speech recognition lebih diminati pengguna dikarenakan mudah untuk mendapatkan akses informasi tertentu untuk membantu pengguna mengambil keputusan yang tepat.
TURISMO GASTRONÔMICO: A ATIVIDADE TURÍSTICA GASTRONÔMICA EM MANAUS
Authors: SANTOS K , SANTOS D. M. A. , VIANA W. C.
Published: April 2024

O artigo aborda o turismo gastronômico na cidade de Manaus, com foco nas expressões da culinária amazônica. Destaca como os sabores representam a cultura de um lugar e exploram a vasta biodiversidade da região, especialmente os peixes. Ressalta a importância da pesca e da culinária para os ribeirinhos, assim como as transformações causadas pelo avanço tecnológico. O objetivo do estudo é apresentar o potencial gastronômico em Manaus, considerando que a gastronomia reflete a cultura e história local. O estudo utiliza abordagem histórico-crítica-dialética, coletando dados qualitativos de alguns pontos turísticos: os restaurantes no centro e o Mercado Municipal Adolpho Lisboa. Aborda a relação entre gastronomia e turismo, destacando que a culinária local é um pilar para compreender a identidade cultural de uma região. O turismo gastronômico é apresentado como um segmento em crescimento, atraindo viajantes interessados em experimentar novos sabores e compreender a cultura local. A pesquisa revela a importância das plataformas digitais na escolha de destinos gastronômicos e considera que a experiência gastronômica não se resume apenas à comida, mas também à cultura e identidade de um local, abordando o potencial dos peixes nativos na gastronomia turística, destacando a valorização dos produtos típicos. A pesquisa utilizou entrevistas estruturadas e levantamentos bibliográficos. Mostra que os restaurantes se centralizam em turistas, buscando valorizar a culinária local. Aponta diferenças na experiência entre os ambientes, compreendendo a importância da experiência gastronômica regional.
SABERES, FORMAÇÃO E PRÁXIS DOCENTE
Authors: Costa Maria Nonata , Faber Myrian A.
Published: April 2024

Aspectos legais definem as responsabilidades docentes ao realizarem suas práticas pedagógicas e configuram sua postura frente às suas incumbências e dos entes federados. A qualidade do trabalho do professor depende além das questões materiais, do conhecimento e qualificação deste e de um ambiente físico favorável à aprendizagem. Este artigo ao abordar sobre a adversidade histórica da profissão docente, sobre o transitar dos professores nos distintos universos das escolas públicas e particulares, destacar as escolas cívico-militares, as quais diferenciam-se das demais escolas públicas, especialmente no quesito rendimento e ao apresentar a qualidade dos cursos de formação superior em Pedagogia; revela o hiato entre o docente, o saber e o fazer docente e a legislação educacional. Ter conhecimento sobre o conjunto de leis acerca do sistema educacional brasileiro é fator primordial para compreender os limites de atuação da instituição e dos demais atores envolvidos no processo educativo.
ASSISTÊNCIA À MULHER PUÉRPERA: A IMPORTÂNCIA DA ENFERMAGEM OBSTÉTRICA
Authors: Coelho Nargila Silva , Martins Camila Barroso , Oliveira Beatriz Alves de , Sousa André  Luis  Silva de , Farias Isabelle Carolline Verissimo de , Matos Tallys Newton Fernandes de , Araújo Jefferson Matos , Castro Tifanny Horta , Teixeira Victorya Leitão Lopes , Ferreira Diego da Silva
Published: April 2024

Objetivo: Identificar, na literatura científica, a importância do enfermeiro obstetra para a assistência à mulher puérpera. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, utilizando as bases da Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde, da PubMed, da Scientific Electronic Library Online, e termos de busca extraídos dos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde. Resultados: Foram selecionados artigos publicados nos últimos dez anos, disponíveis em português, inglês ou espanhol, e de forma integral e gratuita. Inicialmente, foram recuperados 585 artigos, tendo sido pré-selecionados 66 após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Ao final, 12 artigos foram selecionados para a análise final. Observou-se que as puérperas ora consideram o trabalho do enfermeiro como satisfatório, ora apontam como passível de melhoria. Com relação à satisfação, foram apontadas como fundamentais as orientações, a resolução de dúvidas, porém também foram citadas a falta de informações sobre o aleitamento materno, o planejamento familiar, além de lacunas concernentes à aspectos emocionais da puérpera, visto que o foco da atenção dos enfermeiros prevalece sobre o recém-nascido. Conclusão: O enfermeiro é imprescindível para a promoção da saúde durante o período gravídico puerperal, no entanto, deve-se melhorar a atenção no que se refere aos aspectos emocionais da puérpera, visto que nesse período o quadro de saúde mental pode estar fragilizado.
DOMINÂNCIA DA ARTÉRIA INTERVENTRICULAR POSTERIOR NO AMAZONAS
Authors: Castro Carlos César Nascimento , Gomes Camilla Castro , Assad Michele Maia , Mello Patrícia Soares Rodrigues , dos Santos Matheus Vasconcelos , Farias Ayssa Carvalho Marinho , Coutinho Jefferson Sodré , Lima Áurea Vitória de Souza , Paiva Lorena Teles , Pimenta Helder Bindá
Published: April 2024

As artérias coronárias, juntamente com seus ramos, são responsáveis por fornecer sangue arterial ao coração. Dessa forma objetivamos avaliar o padrão predominante de dominância coronariana no laboratório de anatomia humana-UEA. Para realizar a avaliação do padrão de dominância coronariana foram feitas as análises em 41 corações pertencentes ao acervo do laboratório de Anatomia Humana da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas - UEA. Os dados obtidos no Laboratório de Anatomia Humana-UEA revelaram que 81,8%, de um total de 22 corações apresentavam o padrão de dominância coronariana direita; 9,1% possuíam dominância esquerda e 9,1% codominância. Consoante os estudos de Puladi et. al. (2022), dentre 134 corações analisados, foi observado que a porcentagem do tipo de dominância direita foi de 73,1%, a qual superou a dominância esquerda, com 6,7% e a codominância, com 20,1%. Esses conhecimentos não apenas enriquecem a compreensão anatômica, mas também têm implicações práticas significativas, fornecendo uma base sólida para aprimorar abordagens terapêuticas e estratégias de intervenção em contextos cardíacos complexos.
INFLUÊNCIAS AMBIENTAIS E AS ALTERAÇÕES NO COMPORTAMENTO HUMANO NO SETTING TERAPÊUTICO
Authors: Ramos Maria De Oliveira , Ramos Maria Aparecida , Campello Rosely , Lima Maria Regina , Cavalcanti Rosimeire
Published: April 2024

As alterações do comportamento humano ocorrem mediante às influências do ambiente devido a necessidade de interação do sujeito com o mesmo; no ambiente clínico não é diferente. Mesmo a psicoterapia sendo uma prática conhecida, o indivíduo não se mantém neutro no ambiente terapêutico. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a importância das influências ambientais, seus resultados e alterações, identificando os impactos causados pelas influências do ambiente terapêutico. A metodologia utilizada para o desenvolvimento da presente pesquisa foi a abordagem qualitativa, cujo foco está no caráter subjetivo do analisado e, também é de cunho bibliográfico. Haja vista os aspectos observados, a modificação nem sempre é no momento em que o indivíduo se encontro no local, essa alteração no comportamento, pode ser postergada pelo próprio organismo de forma involuntária. Tendo em vista o que foi observado no presente estudo, os resultados apresentaram que a melhor maneira para permitir a fluidez da relação, no ambiente em que se encontra paciente e terapeuta, seja a estratégia de buscar aproximação através do acolhimento e o rapport, criando assim, uma ligação de sintonia e empatia, emitindo receptividade total para ao paciente para que o mesmo sinta-se respeitado e acolhido no ambiente terapêutico.