bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFICÁCIA DO MICROAGULHAMENTO NO TRATAMENTO DAS CICATRIZES CAUSADAS POR ACNE VULGAR FACIAL: UMA REVISÃO BIBLIOGRAFICA
Authors: Santos Vanessa Ramos , Carvalho Laís Lopes
Published: November 2023

Introdução: O tratamento da cicatriz causada por acne vulgar pode se dá através de vários recursos, dentre eles o microagulhamento que tem como sua finalidade induzir a produção de colágeno no tratamento da cicatrização cutânea, constituído por um cilindro rolante cravejado de microagulhas permitindo uma perfuração uniforme e rápida, além de permitir trabalhar em áreas maiores e com profundidades diferenciadas para cada região. Objetivo: Em vista disso, o presente estudo tem como objetivo mostrar a eficácia do microagulhamento no tratamento das cicatrizes faciais causadas pela acne vulgar. Metodologia: O presente projeto de pesquisa trata se de uma revisão bibliográfica, onde teve início em fevereiro de 2022, sendo finalizada em novembro de 2023. Conclusão: Conclui- se que diante dos resultados obtidos pelo presente estudo, o microagulhamento mostrou uma melhora em alguns níveis das cicatrizes, causadas pela acne vulgar facial.
REFORMA TRABALHISTA: UM OLHAR SOB A ÓTICA DA NEGOCIAÇÃO INDIVIDUAL E COLETIVA
Authors: Linhares Charlesson Brasil , Silva Júnior Leonel Rodrigues da , Morais Uérlei Magalhães de
Published: November 2023

A Lei nº 13.467, de 13 de julho de 2017, denominada de Reforma Trabalhista criou ou revogou artigos e parágrafos da Consolidação das Leis de Trabalho (CLT), modificando substancialmente os aspectos relacionados ao mercado de trabalho, dentre eles, as formas de negociações, coletivas e individuais. Assim, esta pesquisa possui como objetivo analisar o contrato de trabalho a partir da reforma trabalhista com ênfase nas formas de negociação, assim como identificar se as reformas modificaram na prática as relações de trabalho. A metodologia utilizada para esta pesquisa foi essencialmente dedutiva, uma vez que ocorreu uma revisão bibliográfica jurídica, de abordagem qualitativa e objetivos exploratórios-descritivos. A Reforma Trabalhista foi responsável por estabelecer uma prevalência do negociado sobre o legislado, aplicação do teletrabalho, alterando a dispensa coletiva sem prévia negociação, a hierarquia da negociação individual e ampliando a possibilidade de negociação individual entre o empregado e o empregador. Assim, pode-se afirmar que o principal desafio da Reforma Trabalhista é que ela não venha servir apenas para reduzir as garantias de segurança e saúde do trabalhador, mas sim ser utilizada de forma democrática e sadia, melhorando as condições de trabalho, cumprindo o pacto confederativo.
CUIDADOS AO PACIENTE ANTICOAGULADO EM USO DE VARFARINA SODICA APÓS TROMBOSE VENOSA CEREBRAL
Authors: Moreira Edimar de Almeida , Jesus Paloma Tavares de , Lima Ronaldo Nunes
Published: November 2023

Introdução: A trombose venosa cerebral (TVC) é considerada uma doença cerebrovascular rara, a mesma se dá pela formação de coagulo de sangue dentro de uma veia ou seio venoso, causando uma obstrução que gera o interrompimento do fluxo sanguíneo sendo ele parcial ou total. Objetivo: Analisar a atuação da equipe de enfermagem no desenvolvimento das atividades e praticas de conscientização dos cuidados ao paciente anticoagulado em uso de varfarina sódica após TVC. Materiais e métodos: Nesse presente estudo foi realizada uma pesquisa integrativa com elaboração de revisão, sendo utilizados periódicos entre os anos de 2018 a 2023, que abordavam assuntos semelhantes ao tema “cuidados ao paciente anticoagulado em uso de varfarina sódica após a trombose venosa cerebral”. Resultado: Em razão disso, conseguimos então confirmar que, se a equipe de enfermagem garantir o conhecimento a respeito dessa doença e também a respeito das interações medicamentosas durante todo o tratamento, os resultados serão positivos para todos.
A RESPONSABILIDADE DO PROMITENTE VENDEDOR PELOS ENCARGOS CONDOMINIAIS EM RAZÃO DE RESOLUÇÃO CONTRATUAL
Authors: Pinheiro Karen Ribeiro
Published: November 2023

O objetivo deste artigo é demonstrar de maneira prática a quem se destina a responsabilidade pelos débitos condominiais do promitente vendendor e do promitente comprador pela ótica da teoria e dos entedimentos jurisprudênciais. A metodologia utilizada foi o método qualitativo, baseado nos estudos bibliográficos dos autores e dos magistrados que julgaram o Recurso Especial nº 1.288.890 PR abordando o tema principal do presente trabalho, o qual irão proporcionar o melhor entendimento da matéria. Conclui-se que cada caso referente a resolução de contrato e os débitos deixados, devem ser analisados individualmente, ainda que em regra as taxas devem ser pagas pelo proprietário do bem, conforme menciona o Código Civil Brasileiro. Recomenda-se aos indivíduos que desejam comprar um imóvel, verificar todas as informações referentes ao bem, visando sobretudo a proteção mediante os contratos de adesão que imputam cláusulas absuivas propostas de forma unilateral, portanto é fundamental o acompanhamento de um advogado especializado para que o consumidor tenha seus direitos e garantias preservados.
Yoga's Divine Transformation: Restoring Faith in God – Case Study
Authors:   Moldova State University, Doctoral School of Social and Education Sciences. Republic of Moldova, Dragomir Mihaela
Published: November 2023

This scientific article explores the profound influence of yoga on the restoration of faith in a higher power among individuals participating in a case study. Employing a semi-structured interview method, the study unfolds within the serene setting of a yoga retreat, featuring 11 participants aged 32 to 55. Central to this investigation is a single, pivotal question: "How is your relationship with Divinity after you started practicing yoga?" The majority of participants share a resounding sentiment that extends far beyond mere intellectualization. Their accounts unveil a profound transformation in which yoga not only facilitates a conceptual understanding but, more notably, enables a visceral experience of the divine presence. These revelations culminate in the unfoldment of true believers who firmly affirm the existence of a benevolent higher power, one that guards and loves them unconditionally. The article embarks on a comprehensive journey, unraveling the structure and main ideas that emerge from this case study. The study's unique focus on a single pivotal question provides valuable insights into how yoga, as a spiritual practice, transcends the realms of the physical and mental, fostering a direct and tangible connection with the divine.
Creation, Sin, and Israel: An Old Testament Biblical Theological Perspective on Creation Care
Authors:   Department of Theology, Emanuel University of Oradea. Romania, Mihaila Corin
Published: November 2023

Creation groans from humankind’s fall into sin and the curse placed on it, and from humankind’s mistreatment of it, contrary to what God envisioned when he brought the universe into existence. This article seeks to show that God intended a harmony in his creation between humans and nonhumans right from the beginning. Even when sin brough chaos into God’s good creation, God continued to work towards bringing creation to its intended purposes. Thus, God chose Israel and the Promised Land to do with them what he desired for the whole creation. When history repeated itself and Israel went into exile, God announced the renewal of creation. This plan that God has had all along for his creation betrays a particular value he attributes to it. It is only natural that we, as stewards of creation, be equally interested in the protection of God’s creation.
Jesus and the New Creation: A New Testament Biblical Theological Perspective on Creation Care
Authors:   Department of Theology, Emanuel University of Oradea. Romania, Mihaila Corin
Published: November 2023

Creation is not what it was intended by God to be. It has been suffering the effects of the curse over humankind. Yet, God has not abandoned his plan for his creation to make it glorify him, but sent his Son into creation in order to redeem it. This article seeks to explain Jesus’ central role in inaugurating and consummating the renewal of rebellious creation. We see the first signs of redemption in Jesus’ victory over Satan in the wilderness temptation, in his authority over the rebellious nature, and supremely on the cross. His departure from earth meant that the second stage of consummation will follow later. Thus, Paul explains in what ways reconciliation of all things to God have an “already” dimension and a “not yet” one. Presently, redemption through Jesus’ death and resurrection is limited to spiritual salvation, but it anticipates the physical redemption of the human bodies and the material redemption of the natural world. At Jesus’ return, “all things will be made new,” meaning not a replacement of the first creation but a renewal of it. This biblical understanding of the new creation, that Jesus first inaugurated but will eventually consummate, shows that creation has value to God and therefore should have value to those who love God and their neighbor.
Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans
Authors:   Ovidius University of Constanta, Department of Theology, Constanta. Romania, Ciocan Tudor-Cosmin
Published: November 2023

This eighteen issue of DIALOGO [2023.10.1] is dedicated to the general purpose of our endeavor, i.e., building a valuable and non-utopic dialogue between all science domains and as many theologies and spiritualities as possible. At the same time, we wanted to bring to the attention of the participants of this session a topic of increasing importance for human society and its not-too-distant future: Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humans. Finally, DIALOGO collects several articles related to artificial intelligence, consciousness, and other research valuable for the general purpose. We begin our effort with the question, "Is there any threat to human safety or our future existence, or is this lack only a fear of the unknown, otherwise unjustified (currently)?"
Ignorance is not a blessing: Aging exists! The Role of Religion, Spirituality, and Belief in the Comprehension and Acceptance of Aging
Authors:   Ovidius University of Constanta, Department of Theology, Constanta. Romania, Ciocan Tudor-Cosmin
Published: November 2023

Aging is an inevitable part of life. It brings forth a plethora of changes, both physical and emotional, that can pose several challenges for individuals. In this article, we will delve into the issues associated with aging, explore their impact on daily life, and provide insights on how to navigate through them gracefully. We all know that Aging is nothing more than a natural stage of life. "Aging takes place in a cell, an organ, or the total organism with the passage of time. It is a process that goes on over the entire adult life span of any living thing." [1] Still, while speaking of it, it is mainly surrounded by positive narratives and pleasant thoughts - all of which were created not to highlight the quality and value of old age but to give all those who have not yet reached it a sugarcoated image. Things are entirely different for those approaching or already deep into this [final] stage of life. "Old age [is] heavy clothes" is one of the folk Romanian sayings accom-panying this stage – emphasizing the unwieldiness of this stage. The concept of positive Aging is constantly gaining attention in the literature as an approach to health and well-being that incorporates a range of factors in the lives of older adults. But, religion, through theological explanation, has a different approach to aging and approaching death. Let us see what the depths of religious thinking about aging and theological grounds embodied in religious faiths and practices, making specific behaviors conform to these beliefs. The possibility of controlling aging effects is so biased, as if you were trying to build a dam in the middle of the floods. That is why the conclusion of the study is not limited to the management of the effects of aging or to the recognition of the problems it faces and stipulates a method of approaching aging in advance as pre-vention.
The Boundary of Artificial Intelligence in Forensic Science
Authors:   Department of Forensic Science, Central Police University. Taiwan, Chen Yung-Fou , Tseng Paul Kuei-chi ,   Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei University of Technology and Open University, New Taipei City. Taiwan
Published: November 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to revolutionize forensic science by enhancing evidence analysis and aiding in crime-solving. This paper explores AI applications in forensic fields, focusing on DNA mixture analysis, the cause of death diagnosis, and the challenges AI faces in forensic science. It addresses the limitations of AI in forensic science, emphasizing the necessity for transparent AI systems used ethically. Forensic errors are often not due to misclassification by forensic scientists but stem from incompetence, fraud, weak scientific foundations, or organizational deficiencies, resulting in wrongful convictions. Systemic issues like dependence on presumptive tests and inadequate defense contribute to errors. Inconsistencies plague various domains of forensic science, including fingerprint and DNA analysis. Establishing standardized analytical procedures can enhance consistency and credibility in forensic science. AI applications in forensic anthropology, pathology, genetics, and statistics are explored, with a focus on their potential and challenges.
Somatization of Hell – How our belief system defines our health
Authors:   Moldova State University, Doctoral School of Social and Education Sciences. Republic of Moldova, Dragomir Mihaela
Published: November 2023

What if our spiritual beliefs make us a negative character? What if we hurt ourselves and our loved ones by clinging too tightly to what we believe? What if, at the end of life, when we meet God, He asks: "How was Heaven"? What if we are wrong? There are so many spiritual paths now, so much information, so much Knowledge to absorb, and so much fake knowledge to differentiate. Each time the inner barometer of discrimination gets overwhelmed, the current beliefs become stronger, even if they are flawed. The lack of mental and spiritual flexibility can slowly take the shape of ignorance and somatization. The physical body is the meeting point between the spiritual and the material and as a result, symptoms of confusion may occur in the physical body. This paper aims to emphasize the connection between spiritual beliefs, relationship with God, and somatoform disorders using a narrative review. By accepting the unacceptable and opening the belief system, one may be able to relieve the somatic symptoms and regain control of the body.
Imaging of the electrical activity in the root zone under limited-water-availability stress: a laboratory study for Vitis vinifera
Authors: Mary Benjamin , Iván Veronika , Meggio Franco , Peruzzo Luca , Blanchy Guillaume , Chou Chunwei , Ruperti Benedetto , Wu Yuxin , Cassiani Giorgio
Published: November 2023

Abstract. Understanding root signals and their consequences for the whole plant physiology is one of the keys to tackling the water-saving challenge in agriculture. The implementation of water-saving irrigation strategies, such as the partial root zone drying (PRD) method, is part of a comprehensive approach to enhance water use efficiency. To reach this goal tools are needed for the evaluation of the root's and soil water dynamics in time and space. In controlled laboratory conditions, using a rhizotron built for geoelectrical tomography imaging, we monitored the spatio-temporal changes in soil electrical resistivity (ER) for more than a month corresponding to eight alternating water inputs cycles. Electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) was complemented with electrical current imaging (ECI) using plant-stem-induced electrical stimulation. To estimate soil water content in the rhizotron during the experiment, we incorporated Archie's law as a constitutive model. We demonstrated that under mild water stress conditions, it is practically impossible to spatially distinguish the limited-water-availability effects using ECI. We evidenced that the current source density spatial distribution varied during the course of the experiment with the transpiration demand but without any significant relationship to the soil water content changes. On the other hand, ERT showed spatial patterns associated with irrigation and, to a lesser degree, to RWU (root water uptake) and hydraulic redistribution. The interpretation of the geoelectrical imaging with respect to root activity was strengthened and correlated with indirect observations of the plant transpiration using a weight monitoring lysimeter and direct observation of the plant leaf gas exchanges.
Land cover and management effects on ecosystem resistance to drought stress
Authors: Xiao Chenwei , Zaehle Sönke , Yang Hui , Wigneron Jean-Pierre , Schmullius Christiane , Bastos Ana
Published: November 2023

Abstract. Drought events are projected to become more severe and frequent across many regions in the future, but their impacts will likely differ among ecosystems depending on their ability to maintain functioning during droughts, i.e., ecosystem resistance. Plant species have diverse strategies to cope with drought. As a result, divergent responses of different vegetation types for similar levels of drought severity have been observed. It remains unclear whether such divergence can be explained by different drought duration; co-occurring compounding effects, e.g., heat stress or memory effects; management practices; etc. Here, we provide a global synthesis of vegetation resistance to drought and heat using different proxies for vegetation condition, namely the vegetation optical depth (L-VOD) data from the ESA Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) passive L-band microwave mission and enhanced vegetation index (EVI) and kernel normalized difference vegetation index (kNDVI) from NASA MODIS. Due to its longer wavelength, L-VOD has the advantage over more commonly used vegetation indices (such as kNDVI, EVI) in that it provides different information on vegetation structure and biomass and suffers from less saturation over dense forests. We apply a linear model accounting for drought and temperature effects to characterize ecosystem resistance by their sensitivity to drought duration and temperature anomalies. We analyze how ecosystem resistance varies with land cover across the globe and investigate the potential effects of forest management and crop irrigation. We compare estimates of ecosystem resistance to drought and heat as retrieved from L-VOD, kNDVI, and EVI products. We find that regions with higher forest fraction show stronger ecosystem resistance to extreme droughts than cropland for all three vegetation proxies. L-VOD indicates that primary forests tend to be more resistant to drought events than secondary forests when controlling for the differences in background climate, but this cannot be detected in EVI and kNDVI. The difference is possibly related to EVI and kNDVI saturation in dense forests. In tropical primary evergreen broadleaf forests, old-growth trees tend to be more resistant to drought than young trees from L-VOD and kNDVI. Irrigation increases the drought resistance of cropland substantially. Forest harvest decreases the drought resistance of forests. Our results suggest that ecosystem resistance can be better monitored using L-VOD in dense forests and highlight the role of forest cover, forest management, and irrigation in determining ecosystem resistance to droughts.
The effects of long-term sucrose consumption on olfactory neurogenesis and neuroinflammation
Authors:   , Keys Catherine
Published: November 2023

The involvement of sugar consumption in obesity has been well established, however the effect of long-term sucrose consumption on the brain structures associated with appetite remains unclear. Here we used the olfactory system and brain neurogenic areas to investigate the effect of long-term sucrose consumption on forebrain neurogenesis and glial cells. We found that sucrose consumption had no overall effect on olfactory neurogenesis, however there was an increase in a subpopulation of interneurons in the olfactory bulb. Of the glial cells, sucrose consumption did not affect the microglia, however it changed the behaviour of astrocytes in some brain structures.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN TECHNOLOGICAL PEDAGOGICAL CONTENT KNOWLEDGE (TPACK) GURU NORMATIF SMK NEGERI 11 PANDEGLANG
Authors: R Ramdani , Surani Dewi , Fricticarani Ade
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) guru normatif SMK Negeri 11 Pandeglang. Guru normatif perlu menggabungkan teknologi dalam pembelajaran agar lebih efektif. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan sensus sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel. Partisipan adalah guru-guru normatif SMK Negeri 11 Pandeglang. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket dan wawancara yang diolah dengan SPSS 26. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan TPACK guru-guru normatif tergolong baik. Skor rata-rata TPACK adalah 142,00 dengan deviasi standar 15,06, dan sebagian besar guru berada dalam kategori sedang. Analisis komponen TPACK menunjukkan guru memiliki pengetahuan teknologi (TK) dan pedagogi (PK) yang baik, serta pengetahuan konten (CK) yang mencukupi. Kemampuan mereka mengintegrasikan pengetahuan teknologi konten (TCK), pengetahuan konten pedagogi (PCK), dan pengetahuan teknologi pedagogi (TPK) juga baik. Tidak ada perbedaan signifikan dalam TPACK antara guru normatif laki-laki dan guru normatif perempuan, dengan nilai Sig. (2-tailed) 0,526 > 0,05. Ini menunjukkan kontribusi yang kuat dari pengetahuan guru dalam teknologi, pendidikan, dan konten terhadap kemampuan TPACK guru. Dalam era perkembangan teknologi, temuan ini menekankan pentingnya guru memiliki keterampilan ini untuk memberikan pembelajaran yang efektif.
TEACHING FACTORY LEARNING MANAGEMENT IN DEVELOPING ENTREPRENEURIAL SPIRIT IN STUDENTS: THE STUDY OF SMK MUHAMMADIYAH GAMPING YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Antony Rian , Subari Adrianus Junaidi , Mulyatno Carolus Borromeus
Published: November 2023

Pembelajaran teaching factory berperan penting untuk menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan yang merupakan proses pengembangan dan penerapan kreativitas serta inovasi baru guna meningkatkan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manajemen pembelajaran teaching factory dalam mengembangkan jiwa kewirausahaan siswa di SMK Muhammadiyah Gamping. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen pembelajaran teaching factory sudah berjalan dengan baik yang terlihat dari berjalan optimalnya setiap fungsi manajemen. Di sisi lain, diperlukan pengembangan pembelajaran teaching factory yang lebih spesifik agar mampu memberikan gambaran yang lebih nyata bagi setiap peserta didik, terutama dalam mengembangkan jiwa wirausaha. Dengan adanya penelitian ini, gambaran mengenai praktik pelaksanaan pembelajaran teaching factory yang tepat, benar, dan efektif dapat diketahui lebih dalam.
FUNCTIONAL MATHEMATICAL LITERACY IS A RELIABLE INDICATOR OF YOUTH'S EDUCATIONAL TRAJECTORY
Authors:   Aktobе Regional University named after K. Zhubanov, Aktobе city, Kazakhstan, Kagazbayeva A.K.
Published: November 2023

Мақалада қазіргі таңда білім беруде жастардың білімдік траекториясын анықтауда фунционалды сауаттылықты қалыптастыру мен дамытудың өзекті мәселе екендігі негізделіп, көп жылғы теориялық және практикалық ізденіс негізінде пән мұғалімдерін, соның ішінде математика пәні мұғалімдерінің жоғары білімнен кейінгі дайындықтары мен жоғары білім беру сатысында дайындаудың әдістемелік мәселелерінің маңыздылығы қарастырылған. Білім беру сапасын және кеңкөлемді білімдік қолданысты сәйкесінше зерттейтін TIMSS пен PISA бағдарламаларын зерделеу негізінде және осы бағдарламаларға қатысқан Қазақстандық білім алушылардың жетістіктеріне салыстырмалы талдау жасау негізінде бағдарламалардың ұқсастықтары мен айырмашылықтарын нақтылайтын ұғымдық терминдерге түсініктеме берілген, аталған екі бағдарламалардың салыстырмалы ерекшеліктерінің сипатталмалары келтірілген. Атап айтқанда,бағдарламалардың әртүрлі бағыттылығы, бағдарламалық тестерді құру форматының принциптері, математикадан бөлініп алынған салалар бойынша ғана емес, сонымен бірге тексерілетін танымдық процестер бойынша да ерекшеленетіні, фундаментальдық идеялар мен құзреттілік деңгейлері бойынша дабағалау критерийлері қарастырылған. Сонымен қатар болашақ математика мұғалімдерін дайындауда арнайы пәннің алатын орны негізделген. Бағдарламаны жүзеге асыруда күтілетін нәтижелер мен алынған нәтижелер беріліп, жалпы қорытынды келтірілген..
PREPARING STUDENTS FOR RESEARCH WORK IN PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
Authors:   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Kazakhstan, Bolatbekova Sh.I. , Shildebaeva L.K. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Kazakhstan, Smailova Zh.Zh. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Kazakhstan
Published: November 2023

The main form of education at the present stage is the formation of the younger generation not only of skills, but also of rapidly changing personal qualities today, capable of a decent life and activity, capable of independently searching, analyzing, and rationally using information. Scientific research-acquaintance with objects intended for a systematic and special purpose, ending with the formation of new knowledge about a particular object using scientific methods and techniques. At its core, the most difficult type of human activity is the cognitive activity of a scientist. Cognitive activity can be in the direction of recall (reproductive) and change (creative) for the student. The student's changing cognitive activity is carried out through an approach called research. Children with high intellectual and creative abilities should have the opportunity to learn on their own. That is, such training is determined by the student himself, directed by him, carried out by him. The need to use the research method in teaching students is explained by the high level of their natural curiosity, the priority of their passion for their environment. The student's own research activity contributes to the satisfaction of his own demand. As students get acquainted with the environment, with the help of independent research activities, they discover new knowledge not in a ready-made form, but in search of it.
PECULIARITIES OF SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE OF A FUTURE TEACHER
Authors:   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Kazakhstan, Sembieva G.M.
Published: November 2023

Social intelligence plays an important role in the process of socialization and professional development of the individual in modern society. The problem of social intelligence is important for the teaching profession. Social intelligence requires the teacher to understand himself, behavior, actions and effective interaction of other people, as well as the development of knowledge, skills and abilities to achieve the goal. Social intelligence is a global ability formed on the basis of intellectual, personal, communicative and behavioral skills, providing the power of the process of self-regulation, which helps to predict the development of interpersonal situations, explain the readiness of the individual for social interaction and decision-making. The total number of scientists conducting research in this area is huge. Like many other scientific concepts, scientists cannot understand what social intelligence is. However, the urgency of the problem is largely due to insufficient study of the features of social intelligence of future teachers. On the other hand, the level of development of the teacher's social intelligence in Kazakhstan has not yet been studied. There have been practically no empirical studies on social intelligence in Russian psychological science. Despite the various methods available in foreign sources aimed at determining the level of intelligence, not all of them have been translated into Kazakh.
EFFECTIVE INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES OF HIGH-QUALITY EDUCATION BY CHOOSING A COMPONENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS OF MODERN UNIVERSITIES
Authors:   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Kazakhstan, Eralieva S.Zh
Published: November 2023

Осы мақалада жоғары оқу орнының техникалық мамандығының таңдау пәнінен өтілген сабақта қолданылған инновациялық оқыту әдістерінің сапалы білім беру мен командада немесе ұжымда жұмыс істей алу қабілетіне ие кадрларды даярлаудағы тиімділігі қарастырылған. Атап айтқанда, Қорқыт Ата атындағы Қызылорда университетінің 6В07260-«Азық-түлік өндірісінің технологиясы» білім беру бағдарламасы бойынша 3-курстың ТПП-20-1 оқу тобы студенттеріне, бекітілген сабақ кестесі бойынша өткізілген, «Қоғамдық тамақтану өнеркәсіптерінде сервисті ұйымдастыру» атты таңдау пәнінен «Мейрамхана залында тұтынушыларға қызмет көрсету» тақырыбындағы дәрістік сабақ нәтижелері арқылы техникалық мамандықтың таңдау пәнінен өтілген сабақта қолданылған инновациялық оқыту әдістерінің сапалы білім беру мен командада немесе ұжымда жұмыс істей алу қабілетіне ие кадрларды даярлаудағы тиімділігі дәлелденген. 6В07260 - «Азық-түлік өндірісінің технологиясы» білім беру бағдарламасы бойынша білім алушыларды болашақта бір командада немесе ұжымда жұмыс істей алу қабілетіне ие кадрлар ретінде қалыптастыру үшін дәрістік сабақта «Шағын топтардағы жұмыс» атты интербелсенді оқыту технологиясын қолданудың маңыздылығы сабақ нәтижесі арқылы дәлелденді. Сабақта қолданылған «Шағын топтардағы жұмыс» атты интербелсенді оқыту технологиясы білім алушылардың болашақта бір командада жұмыс істеу қабілетіне ие болуларына ықпал етеді. Дәрістік сабақта қолданылған «Төңкерілген сынып (сабақ)» атты инновациялық оқыту әдісі білім алушылардың сабақ тақырыбын сапалы әрі нәтижелі меңгеруіне септігін тигізетіндігі анықталынды. Техникалық мамандықтардың таңдау пәндерінен дәрістік сабақтарда «Ассоциация» оқыту әдісін сабақты қорытындылауда қолдану аса тиімді екендігі сабақ нәтижесі арқылы дәлелденді.
WELL ABANDONMENT AND RELATED PROBLEMS
Authors:   Gubkin University, Moscow city, Russian, Golovin V.V. , Litvinov A.A., ,   Gubkin University, Moscow city, Russian, Pishukhin V.M., ,   Gubkin University, Moscow city, Russian
Published: November 2023

The studied reasons for the emergency condition of a well during well abandonment based on an analysis of targeted technical solutions are still insufficient. The construction of wells must be carried out taking into account technological and geodynamic factors, which helps to increase the reliability of their operation during operation and reduce the cost of abandonment. The article is devoted to the formulation of the research problem and directions for improving the process of abandonment of oil and gas wells. The main approaches to the problem of well abandonment are considered. In accordance with the current issue, categories are provided for the development of explored deposits and for the abandonment and decommissioning of wells that cause the need for exploration. An analysis will be carried out on inter-casing pressures of oil and gas wells and inter-casing fluid flows and a system of measures will be presented to prevent negative environmental man-made damage in conditions of conservation and liquidation.
Hambre y guerra en la Republica de Sudán (1956-2011)
Authors: Langa Herrero Alfredo
Published: November 2023

El objetivo de este artículo es explicar y analizar las diversas causas naturales y humanas que han propiciado la aparición de inseguridad alimentaria y el hambre en la República de Sudán de 1956-2011. Para ello se han identificado cuatro momentos históricos en los cuales se analizarán factores políticos, económicos, sociales, étnicos, ambientales y religiosos a través de fuentes secundarias de diversos autores reconocidos en el estudio de Sudán. Además, se han estudiado estadísticas y bases de datos que apoyen las aportaciones de dichos autores y las conclusiones del presente trabajo. Éstas convergen en la identificación de la guerra y el conflicto armado y sus dinámicas como una causa fundamental del hambre en Sudán.
Ensayo Ganador del XIV Premio Enrique Ruano Casanova. Respuesta penal ante la problemática de la trata de seres humanos con fines de explotación sexual y laboral en España. Una aproximación crítica
Authors: Aa
Published: November 2023

Los instrumentos jurídicos internacionales de lucha contra la trata de seres humanos creados en las últimas dos décadas —tales como el Protocolo de Palermo y el Convenio de Varsovia— han impuesto al legislador español la tarea de adaptar el ordenamiento jurídico para cumplir con las obligaciones que de estos instrumentos derivan. Este artículo define el marco jurídico y teórico en torno a la trata de seres humanos y analiza la configuración actual del delito que recoge el art. 177 bis del Código Penal desde una perspectiva crítica. Por otro lado, reflexiona sobre la necesidad de una ley integral de lucha contra la trata de seres humanos en España y considera una serie de propuestas de lege ferenda en relación con el art. 177 bis CP.
Estudios sobre el supplicium seruile en el mundo romano
Authors: Pérez Carrandi Juan
Published: November 2023

Se muestran en este trabajo los elementos históricos que conforman la crucifixión, desde sus orígenes en el área mediterránea hasta su recepción plena en tiempos romanos, estudiando su aplicación provincial, su extensión a los esclavos y finalmente a los propios ciudadanos romanos. Se detallan a partir de las fuentes literarias muchos datos que hacen referencia a la forma de ejecución y los lugares donde esta tenía lugar.
Orobanche salviae (Orobanchaceae), new to the flora of the Iberian Peninsula
Authors: Mercadé López Arnau , Pérez-Haase Aaron
Published: November 2023

Orobanche salviae is a European orophyte and considered an exclusive parasite of Salvia glutinosa. Here we provide the first report of the species for the Iberian Peninsula, which we discovered recently in the eastern Catalan Pyrenees. The closest reliable known localities are in the French Maritime Alps, although it was also previously reported with uncertainty from the French Pyrenees. The new found populations are located at the absolute western limit of the distribution of the species. We provide a description of its distribution, habitat and, given its rarity, we suggest a category of threat following the IUCN criteria.
Disentangling the taxonomical uncertainties about the presence of Cistus pouzolzii Delile in the Iberian Peninsula
Authors: Sanchez-Gómez Pedro , Cánovas José Luis , Lahora Agustín , Catalán Antonio E. , Jiménez-Martínez Juan Francisco
Published: November 2023

Cistus pouzolzii is a species distributed in the western Mediterranean. Its populations are located in France and North Africa, being absent in the Iberian Peninsula.. It was described by Delile, but its taxonomic and nomenclatural status has been discussed by several authors, mainly based on its particular combination of morphological characters. We have recently found several populations of a Cistus species whose morphological characters match those of C. pouzolzii. To confirm the taxonomic identity of these populations, a comparative study was performed using herbarium specimens of C. pouzolzii from France and North Africa. In addition, two chloroplast regions were sequenced to study the phylogenetic relationships between the newly discovered Iberian populations and the rest of the species of the genus Cistus, including the sequences belonging to C. pouzolzii from France and Morocco previously used. Both analyses (morphological and phylogenetic studies) confirmed that the specimens sampled in the Iberian populations were C. pouzolzii. Furthermore, both the nomenclature of this species and its conservation status are briefly discussed.
Nieznany dotąd rękopis muzyczny z XV-XVI wieku
Authors: Rajman Jerzy
Published: November 2023

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Gotycka Hodegetria w krakowskim kościele św. Marka
Authors: Miodońska Barbara
Published: November 2023

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Dyskusja nad modelem wychowania religijno-moralnego w rodzinie chrześcijańskiej w XVII wieku
Authors: Wróbel Elżbieta Elena
Published: November 2023

Wiek XVII, który pod wieloma względami był początkiemepoki nowożytnej, przyniósł istotne zmiany w kluczowych obszarach życia społecznego i gospodarczego. Rodzina nie była wyjątkiem. To właśnie w XVII wieku stara, średniowieczna koncepcja rodziny jako odgałęzienia rodu, sieci więzi obejmującej bliskich i krewnych, zaczęła ewoluować w kierunku nowoczesnego modelu rodziny. W miarę jak zmieniały się ogólne warunki życia, dorośli, a zwłaszcza rodzice, zdawali się okazywać większą troskę o dziecko. W miarę jak dzieci zaczęto uważać za wartościowych członków rodziny, rodzice zaczęli akceptować większą odpowiedzialność za wychowanie i edukację swojego potomstwa niż miało to miejsce w średniowieczu. Powszechne zainteresowanie właściwym wychowaniem młodego pokolenia odbijało się echem we współczesnych kazaniach: duchowni nie szczędzili czasu na doradzanie i upominanie rodziców i wychowawców. Kościół dał im wzór wychowania religijno-moralnego, który uważał za niezbędny w formacji człowieka dojrzałego, zdolnego do podjęcia obowiązków dorosłego życia. Omawiając problemy wychowania, współcześni moraliści nawoływali rodziców i wychowawców do czuwania nad towarzystwem dziecka, wpajania mu podstawowych zasad moralnych i reagowania z należytą surowością na jego niewłaściwe zachowanie. Przede wszystkim jednak powiedziano rodzicom, aby dawali swoim dzieciom dobry przykład i modlili się za nie. Wydaje się, że w sprawach wychowania postulaty i praktyka duszpasterska różnych wyznań chrześcijańskich wykazywały niezwykły stopień zbieżności.
Próba identyfikacji wczesnośredniowiecznego warsztatu budowlanego ze Strzelna
Authors: Hewner Katarzyna
Published: November 2023

Zespół klasztorny w Strzelnie z bazyliką Trójcy Świętej i kościołem Rotundą św. Prokopa datowany jest zarówno przez historyków, jak i archeologów na przełom XII i XIII wieku. Zachowało się jedynie nieliczne elementy pierwotnego wyposażenia. Wszystkie wykazują szereg analogii formalnych i koncepcyjnych z romańskimi dekoracjami klasztoru benedyktynek w Andlau w Alzacji. Jego wnętrze, datowane na drugą połowę XII wieku, przypisuje się szkole Wiliguelma z Modeny, jednego z czołowych artystów epoki romańskiej. Ewoluujący styl szkoły alzackiej nadaje jej odrębną tożsamość zdaje się, że znalazło swoje odbicie w Strzelnie. Zarówno szeroka gama motywów o złożonym pochodzeniu lombardzkim, włoskim, klasycznym, bizantyjskim i burgundzkim oraz zastosowanie wyrafinowanych technik konstrukcyjnych zdecydowanie potwierdza naszą tezę, że budowniczowie opactwa strzeleńskiego musieli być następcami północnej Włoskiej tradycji.
Głos w dyskusji nad początkami Studium Generalnego dominikanów w Krakowie
Authors: Kaczmarek Krzysztof
Published: November 2023

W artykule podjęto próbę podsumowania opinii występujących w literaturze o czasie i okolicznościach powstania Studium Generalego Dominikanów w Krakowie. Z dokonanego w niniejszym opracowaniu przeglądu najważniejszych prac dotyczących fundacji Studium Generalnego dominikanów w Krakowie, publikacji ojca P. Kielara, wynika, że funkcjonująca w literaturze, a pochodząca od tego autora, teza o powstaniu Studium u schyłku XIV w. jest bardzo dyskusyjna, a jej ustalenia są w niektórych miejscach po prostu nie do przyjęcia. W tej sytuacji nie ma chyba na razie innego wyjścia, jak wrócić do lepiej udokumentowanych źródłowo koncepcji, lokujących powstanie krakowskiego Studium Generalnego dominikanów w XV w. Ustalenia, kiedy założono Studium Generalne polskich dominikanów w Krakowie pozostają nadal nierozstrzygnięte.
Compression of Genetic Expression of Progesterone and Prostaglandin E2 Between PCOS and Non-PCOS Women
Authors: B. Sharafaldeen Sura , Abou-El-Naga Amoura M. , Al-Dujialy Saad S. , Badawy Ahmed
Published: November 2023

Several hormones may interact with the implantation process by mobilizing several molecular modulators in a spatiotemporal manner. A total of 31 women were selected intentionally, then divided into (16) with polycystic ovarian syndrome and (15) healthy women with male factor, the blood serum samples were analyzed by real-time quantitativepolymerase chain reaction (RT- qPCR) for measurement of the fold of expression for Progesterone (P4) and Prostaglandin (PGE2) in the day of ova pick up (OPU) and after 14 days of embryo transfer (ET) in pregnant and non-pregnant women for PCOS and Non-PCOS groups. The results showed that there were no statically significant differences encountered between non-PCOS andPCOS groups in the expression of progesterone and prostaglandin genes (P 0.7296) and ( P 0.0530) respectively. Conclusion: 1- P4 and COX-2 expression in women PCOS is less common in healthy women than in menopausal women. 2- COX-2 is one of the indicators to consider in the case of blastocyst adhesion to the uterine wall.3-In both the PCOS and non-PCOS groups, there was a small increase in P4 and PGE2 expression on the day of ova collection and after 14 days after embryo transfer.
Effect of Ginkgo biloba and Anacyclus pyrethrum against Streptococcus species isolated from Dental caries and Periodontitis
Authors: Subbiah Usha , Ajith Athira , Venkata Subbiah Harini , Elango Sonaa
Published: November 2023

Streptococcusis the main etiological agents of dental caries and periodontitis. This study aims to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of Anacyclus pyrethrum and Ginkgo biloba extracts on the isolated Streptococcus speciesfrom dental caries and periodontitis samples. Antimicrobial susceptibility assays such as the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of the extract against Streptococcus species were performed. S. mutans resistance was also determinedby plasmid curing. The extract of A. pyrethrum and G. biloba exhibited 82.55% and 81.73% of inhibition against Streptococcus mutans at MIC 8 mg/ml and 9mg/ml respectively. Other Streptococcus species are resistant to A. pyrethrum (>77%) and G. biloba (>74%). MBC of A. pyrethrum extract was 20mg/ml for S. mutans and 22mg/ml for other Streptococcus species. Meanwhile, MBC was 24mg/ml and 26mg/ml for G. bilobaagainst S. mutansand other Streptococcus species respectively. The plasmid curing by faint plasmid band analysis indicated that these herbal extracts partially reversed the resistance against S. mutans. Our observations indicated that the A. pyrethrum and G.biloba extracts combat resistance against oral streptococcus. Further study needs to be conducted to check the potential active ingredients of these herbal extracts and to be formulated in oral care applications.
Preparation and Characterization of Rutin Loaded Microparticles for the treatment of Diabetes
Authors: Prasad Meena Kedar , Choudhary Purandhar , Karri Tripty , Samal Pradeep
Published: November 2023

Rutin is a natural molecule proved for strong efficacy against type 2 diabetes. Clinical application of rutin is highly restricted because of its low bioavailability and ineffectiveness in in vivo conditions. Therefore, the main aim of the present investigation was to formulate rutin loaded microspheres and evaluated for its efficacy against diabetes. Rutin loaded microparticles formulation was successfully prepared by emulsion solvent evaporation technique, characterized and evaluated for its potential application in diabetes. The rutin microparticles showing highest entrapment efficiency of 82.2±0.04% and higher percentage yield of 68.46±1.33% was selected as optimized formulation. Particle size and zetapotential of optimized Rutin microparticles formulation was found to be 210.78±5.46 µm and -0.0354mV, respectively. TEM and SEM images showed spherical shape and smooth surface of microparticle formulation. Rutin microparticles showed sustained drug release up to 6 h without any burst release. FTIR results revealed absence of potential chemical interaction between Rutin and other excipients of microparticles. DSC and XRD studies revealed the conversion of Rutin from crystalline to amorphous form. Stability studies indicate that the Rutin microspheres were stable and the formulation characteristics remain unchanged up to 30 days in room temperature and elevated temperature. Rutin microparticles treated rats showed significantly lower blood glucose, cholesterol, LDL, free fatty acid and triglyceride concentrations in comparison to pristine Rutin treated rats. The glucose and lipid profiles of microsphere formulation were akin to normal rats. Moreover, Rutin microparticles did not produce obesity (common adverse effect of antidiabetic drugs) even after 60 days. These results evidently indicate the potential and safe utilization of Rutin microparticle formulation for the treatment of diabetes.
A new stability indicating RP-UFLC method for the simultaneous estimation of Ezetimibe and Rosuvastatin combined dosage forms (Tablets)
Authors: Chandrakant Kulkarni Dipak , Sunil Dadhich Anima , Mathrusri Annapurna Mukthinuthalapati
Published: November 2023

The combination of Ezetimibe and Rosuvastatin is used for lowering the cholesterol along with proper diet. A new stability indicating RP-UFLC method has been developed and validated for the estimation of Ezetimibe and Rosuvastatin in tablet dosage forms. Shimadzu Model CBM-20A/20 Alite UFLC system with Phenomenex C18 column (PDA detector) was used for the present chromatographic study. Both the drugs obeyed Beer-Lambert’s law over the concentration range 0.1-150 mg/ml and the linear regression equations are found to be y = 43364x + 8195.5 and y = 49468x – 7194 (R² = 0.9999) (R² = 0.9999) Ezetimibe and Rosuvastatin respectively. The LOD and LOQ values were found to be 0.0287 mg/ml and 0.0957 mg/ml for Ezetimibe and for that of Rosuvastatin the LOD and LOQ values were found to be 0.0291 mg/ml and 0.0892 mg/ml for respectively. Stress degradation studies were performed and the method was validated as per ICH guidelines.
Release of Nickel and Chromium Ions from Stainless Steel Orthodontics Bracket: A Review
Authors: Bagus Narmada Ida , Alida Alida , Jaddiyya Farha Nawwal , Dwi Virgianti Inggit , Pramita Larasati Putri , Patera Nugraha Alexander , binti Tengku Ahmad Noor Tengku Natasha Eleena
Published: November 2023

Background: Stainless brackets containing nickel (Ni) and chromium (Cr) are attached to the patient's teeth and interact with the oral environment to cause corrosion. The release of chromium and nickel metals can enter the body and come into direct contact with the tissues. Factors that can cause ion release in stainless orthodontic brackets are temperature, microflora, oral enzymes, quality and quantity of saliva, changes in acidity (pH) of saliva, plaque, protein, physical and chemical properties of food and beverages. Objective: To describe the amount of Cr and Ni ions released on the use of stainless steel brackets in saliva through a narrative review. Methods: The data source of this research was obtained through a literature search through a database. Study about the level of Ni and Cr ions in saliva due to the release of Ni and Cr bracket stainless steel in-vitro. Results: the difference in brand and material mix of stainless steel bracket affected the amount of Ni and Cr ions released. An increase in pH acidity causes the release of nickel ions which is more than the release of ions at normal pH. Uncontrolled release of ions by the bracket can have a negative effect on patient health. Conclusion: The amount of Cr and Ni ions released in stainless steel orthodontics brackets in the saliva is influenced by the bracket raw material and the mixture of saliva solutions caused by oral conditions and the artificial saliva mixture.