bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El aula de paz: familia y escuela en la Construcción de una cultura de paz en Colombia
Authors: Rodríguez Bustamante Alexander , López Arboleda Gloria María , Echeverri Álvarez Juan Carlos
Published: February 2017

El escrito reflexiona en torno a un tema de actualidad: la consecución de la paz. Sin embargo, lo hace con la precaución de no convertir la paz en una categoría de divagación abstracta, sino de pasar a la acción en contextos posibles: familia y escuela. En este sentido, el propósito del artículo es invitar a pensar la paz en ese espacio donde día a día se relacionan sujetos, adultos y niños, con capacidades tanto para ejercerla como para transgredirla: el aula de clases de las escuelas. Por escuela se asume el espacio cotidiano de construcción de subjetividades individuales y colectivas. En las aulas escolares existe la posibilidad de instaurar un tipo de paz duradera que se convierta en ejemplo y principio de la paz social. En efecto, las aulas y las familias son escenarios posibles de paz y, consecuentemente, en ellas se fortalecen las capacidades humanas para la convivencia pacífica, esto es, para la construcción efectiva de paz. El artículo concluye con seis ideas, puertas que se abren, para que las aulas realmente sean de, en y para la paz.
A proposal for multiple reuse of urban wastewater
Authors: Maiolo Mario , Pantusa Daniela
Published: February 2017

The present paper describes a proposal of multiple reuse of wastewater for the town of Camigliatello Silano, in the province of Cosenza, Italy. Camigliatello Silano is a locality devoted to agriculture and to both winter and summer tourism. There are several issues related to the management of water resources of the locality, including the lack of regularization of the discharge of urban wastewater with Italian and European regulations, poor availability of the resource for the irrigation sector, and necessary improvements in winter tourism. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a possible solution for the management of the water resources of the locality, through the reuse of wastewater. The proposed solution provides the reuse for agricultural purposes during the irrigation period and an innovative reuse for the production of artificial snow in the winter season. The reuse for irrigation allows the increase of water resources in agriculture, while the reuse for the production of artificial snow allows a longer skiing period. The proposed solution also solves the problem of regularization of wastewater discharge with positive effects on the environment and water resources.
Novel draw solutes of iron complexes easier recovery in forward osmosis process
Authors: Trung Nguyen Quang , Van Nhan Le , Thao Pham Thi Phuong , Giang Le Truong
Published: February 2017

Forward osmotic (FO) membrane is a new process for producing fresh water from salt water. The study of draw solute is essential in the development and application of FO technology; draw solution should be good at drawing water and easy at recovery. In this paper, three complex draw solutes such as ammonium iron (II) sulfate, ammonium iron (III) sulfate and ammonium iron (III) citrate with different concentrations were studied. The physical properties such as pH, conductivity and total dissolved solids (TDS) have simultaneously been investigated. The pH of most ammonium complexes was decreased whereas TDS increased with increasing of draw solution concentrations. We found that high water flux of these iron complexes was reported in the range of 8.88–11.24 LMH which was higher than the ammonium bicarbonate draw solution. In addition, more than 90% iron complexes draw solutions were recovered by NF-90 membrane, which plays an important role in the FO process to produce fresh water. This study provides direct evidence for the ability of permeate water from feed solution to draw solution, which shows the potential applications of iron complexes in FO process to produce fresh water from sea-, brackish or river water.
Effect of waste water treated with TiO2 nanoparticles on early seedling growth of Zea mays L.
Authors: Yaqoob Sonila , Ullah Faizan , Mehmood Sultan , Mahmood Tariq , Ullah Mohib , Khattak Adnan , Zeb Muhammad Alam
Published: February 2017

The present investigation was to determine the effect of nano-TiO2 (2 to 6 nm) and waste water on early seedling growth of maize. The suspensions of nano-TiO2 either in deionized water or autoclaved waste water were applied at 100 mg/L, 50 mg/L and 25 mg/L under in vitro conditions. Analyses of waste water showed that it was not suitable for irrigation purposes as it had a higher content of heavy metals (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cd, Cr and Cu) which were above permissible levels for irrigation. The higher concentration of nano-TiO2 (100 mg/L) and waste water significantly inhibited seed germination, seedling growth and caused accumulation of phenolics in maize plants (p < 0.05). The application of nano-TiO2 at 25 mg/L significantly increased shoot fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root fresh weight, root dry weight, root area, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids content (p < 0.05). The adverse effects of waste water on growth attributes of maize were significantly ameliorated by nano-TiO2 at 25 mg/L (p < 0.05). The treatment of waste water with nano-TiO2 (25 mg/L) is recommended before its utilization for agriculture purposes.
Photodegradation of diclofenac in aqueous solution by simulated sunlight irradiation: kinetics, thermodynamics and pathways
Authors: Zhang N. , Li J. M. , Liu G. G. , Chen X. L. , Jiang K.
Published: February 2017

Diclofenac (DCF) is one of the most frequently detected pharmaceuticals in various water samples. This paper studied the effects of aquatic environmental factors (pH, temperature and dissolved organic matter) on photodegradation of DCF under simulated sunlight. The results demonstrate that degradation pathways proceed via pseudo first-order kinetics in all cases and the photodegradation of DCF by simulated sunlight. Thermodynamic study indicated that the photodegradation course is spontaneous, exothermic and irreversible. The rate constant gradually increased when the pH increased from 3 to 5, then decreased when the pH increased from 5 to 8, and finally increased when the pH further increased from 8 to 12. Humic acid inhibited the photodegradation of DCF. Three kinds of main degradation products were observed by high performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry and the degradation pathways were suggested. A toxicity test using Photobacterium phosphoreum T3 Sp indicated the generation of some more toxic products than DCF.
Evidence of Signs and Symptoms of Craniomandibular Disorders in Fibromyalgia Patients
Authors: Corsalini Massimo , Daniela Di Venere , Biagio Rapone , Gianluca Stefanachi , Alessandra Laforgia , Francesco Pettini
Published: February 2017

Objective:

The purpose of this study is to highlight the evidence of signs and symptoms of craniomandibular disorders (CMD) in patients suffering from fibromyalgia.

Materials and Method:

The study has been carried out from May 2011 to May 2015, recruiting a sample of fibromyalgia patients at the Department of Neurophysiopathology at the hospital Policlinico in Bari. Among the 150 examined patients, 60 of them have been diagnosed to suffer from fibromyalgia and 27 accepted to be investigated with a gnathologic examination at the Dental School at the University of Bari.

Results:

24 patients (88.9%) were women and 3 (11.1%) men; from 26 to 66 years old (average age, 39). 14 patients (51.9%) were affected by primary fibromyalgia, the remaining 13 (48.1%) by secondary fibromyalgia, mainly associated with hypothyroidism (29.6%). VAS average score was about 8 ± 1.85. The frequency of pain was daily in 15 patients (55.6%); twice a week in 10 patients (37.03%) and a few times a month in 2 patients (7.4%). 11 patients (40.7%) attributed the onset of fibromyalgia to a specific instigating event. In addition, from the gnathologic anamnesis, 11 patients (40,7%) reported a painful symptom in the head-neck region, especially in the frontal region, in the neck, in the masseter muscle and ATM. VAS average score was 3.4 ± 2.8, significantly lower than the one referring to the fibromyalgia pain. The gnathological examination found CMD signs and symptoms in 18 patients (66.7%). Concerning the prevalence of CMD, in type I fibromyalgia, myofascial pain was more frequent (5 patients), whereas in type II fibromyalgia, what was more frequent was a dislocation with reduction (3 patients).

Conclusion:

Based on clinic experience, we can affirm that some patients with CMD report pain in other regions. It is difficult to distinguish the CMD forms directly correlated to fibromyalgia from those engendered by parafunctional activities; hence the need is to resolve the fibromyalgia syndrome adopting a multidisciplinary approach.
PENGEMBANGAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF DAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS MAHASISWA MELALUI METODE DISKUSI
Authors: Moma La
Published: February 2017

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kontribusi perkuliahan kajian matematika sekolah 1 dengan metode diskusi terhadap pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis dan kemampan pemecahan masalah mahasiswa pada level KAM (atas, sedang, rendah). Penelitian ini merupakan tipe penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri 89 orang mahasiswa semester 1 tahun pada Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika yang mewakili mahasiswa level tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Data diperoleh lewat tes, sedang analisis data dilakukan lewat uji t dan anava dua jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) ada perbedaan pencapaian KBKM mahasiswa antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol; (2) ada perbedaan pencapaian KPMM mahasiswa antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol; (3) tidak terdapat interaksi antara pembelajaran dan KAM mahasiswa terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis; dan (4) tidak ada interaksi antara pembelajaran dan mahasiswa terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. DEVELOPING MATHEMATICAL CREATIVE THINKING AND PROBLEM SOLVING ABILITY THROUGH DISCUSSION METHOD Abstract: This study is aimed at determining the contribution of generative learning model using discussion method to the development of creative thinking ability and mathematics problem solving at different levels (high, medium, low). This study is a quasi-experimental research involving 89 first semester mathematics students represesenting different levels. Data were collected through test and analyzed using t-test, and two-way ANOVA. The results of the study are: (1) the creative thinking ability of students in experiment class and that of students in controll class are different, (2) the KPMM of experiement class and that of control class are different, (3) learning and KAM level have no correlation with creative thinking ability, and (4) learning and KAM level have no correlation mathematics problem solving ability. Keywords: Creative thinking ability, mathematics problem solving, discussion method
INTERAKSI KESIAPAN BELAJAR DAN KEPUASAN TERHADAP LAYANAN PADA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE PROGRAM PASCASARJANA
Authors: Suciati Suciati
Published: February 2017

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis interaksi antara kesiapan belajar, yang diukur melalui variabel self-efficacy, self-regulation, connectedness dan kepuasan belajar. Faktor-faktor ini dapat membuat mahasiswa merasakan kepuasan dalam proses pembelajaran, sehingga akan bertahan menyelesaikan studi dan tidak putus kuliah di tengah jalan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 59 responden yang berasal dari berbagai kota provinsi, kabupaten, dan kecamatan di Indonesia. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang dikirimkan kepada mahasiswa melalui email, dengan tingkat pengembalian 29,4%. Data dianalisis menggunakan korelasi, dan ditemukan adanya hubungan antarvariabel yang positif dan signifikan, berkisar antara 0,25 sampai 0,78. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji klasik sebelum data dianalisis menggunakan analisis korelasi regresi. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa faktor self-efficacy, self-regulation, connectedness secara simultan memengaruhi kepuasan mahasiswa terhadap program belajar yang diikuti. Kepuasan mahasiswa diharapkan dapat membuat mahasiswa bertahan sampai ke akhir dan mencapai keberhasilan.Temuan juga menunjukkan bahwa faktor connectedness secara partial tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan. Kata kunci: pembelajaran online, kesiapan belajar, efikasi diri, regulasi diri, keterhubungan, kepuasan INTERACTION BETWEEN LEARNING READINESS AND SATISFACTION AND THE LEARNING SERVICE IN A GRADUATE ONLINE LEARNING PROGRAM Abstract: This article intends to analyze the interaction among learning readiness, measured by selfefficacy, self-regulation, connectedness and learning satisfaction in online learning. Success in online learning requires a certain mindset and learning behavior necessary for independent learners, to persist and succeed in study. Fifty-nine (59) students from various parts of Indonesia constitute respondents of this research. A questionnaire was sent to 200 students by email, with a 29.4 % return rate. Correlation and regression analysis was employed to determine the effect of the research variables on learning satisfaction. The result shows a positive and significant correlation among students self-efficacy, selfregulation, connectedness and learning satiffaction, ranging from .25 to .78. Further analysis using multiple regression indicates a simultaneous significant effect of self-effectiveness, self-regulation and connectedness on learning satisfaction with effect size of 40%. However at individual level, the effect is not statistically significant. Suggestions are made in terms of developing and implementing online learning programs. Key words: Online learning, learning readiness, self-efficacy, self-regulation, connectedness, satisfaction
DAMPAK PENGIRING PEMBELAJARAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK UNTUK MENGEMBANGAN SIKAP SPIRITUAL DAN SOSIAL SISWA
Authors: Sutarto Sutarto
Published: February 2017

Abstrak: Pendidikan pengembangan sikap saat ini belum menghasilkan karaktar bangsa yang diharapkan. Sejalan dengan tantangan ini, tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun rencana pembelajaran saintifik, melaksanakan, dan dampak pengiring pembelajaran terhadap pengembangan sikap spiritual dan sosial siswa. Populasi penelitian adalah guru SMKN Paket Keahlian Teknik Gambar Bangunan se DIY. Sampel 42 guru ditentukan secara quota. Alat pengumpulan data angket dan dokumen. Analisis data secara statistik deskriptif dan deskriptif kualitatif menunjukan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun rencana dan melaksanakan pembelajaran pendekatan saintifik belum memadai. Dampak pengiring pembelajaran saintifik secara kuantitatif mampu mengembangkan sikap spiritual dan sikap social dengan tingkat pencapaian masing-masing sebesar 88% dan 92%. Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan kepada kita, walaupun kompetensi sikap secara spesifik tidak dirumuskan dalam dalam tujuan instruksional, namun perlu dideskripsi target capaiannya dalan setiap tahapan pembelajaran saintifik. Secara komprehensif, pengembangkan sikap siswa perlu sinergi dengan Tripusat Pendidikan yang diteorikan oleh Ki Hajar Dewantoro. Kata Kunci: pembelajaran saintifik, sikap spiritual, sikap social siswa. NURTURANCE EFFECTS OF SCIENTIFIC APPROACH TEACHING TO DEVELOP STUDENT’S SPIRITUAL AND SOCIAL ATTITUDES Abstract: Education has not yet ended up good nation character. The study aims were to describe teacher ability to compose scientific teaching plan, implement it, and its instructional nurturance effect in developing student’s spiritual and social attitudes. This study population was SMKN teachers in Yogyakarta Special Region. Sample of 42 teachers was determined by quota. Data collection technique was questionnaire and document. Data analysis in statistical description and qualitative description showed that teacher ability to develop lesson plan and implement it was not adequate yet. Nurturance effect of scientific teaching approach quantitatively was able to develop student’s spiritual and social attitude with the degree of achievement 88% and 92%. These research findings showed us, eventhogh attitude competences specifically was not formulated in teaching objectives, however it needs to describe its achievement targets. Comprehensively, student’s attitude development needs to be synergic with Tricentra of Education theorized by Ki Hajar Dewantoro. Keywords: scientific teaching, student’s spiritual and social attitudes.
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT-BASED LEARNING UNTUK MEMBEKALI FOUNDATIONAL KNOWLEDGE DAN MENINGKATKANSCIENTIFICLITERACY
Authors: Tesi Muskania Ricka , Wilujeng Insih
Published: February 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) kelayakan perangkat pembelajaran IPA berbasis project-based learning, (2) pengaruh penerapan perangkat pembelajaran IPA berbasis project-based learning terhadap keterbekalan digital/ICT literacy, (3) pengaruh penerapan perangkat pembelajaran IPA berbasis project-based learning terhadap scientific literacy peserta didik SMP. Penelitianinimerupakanpenelitiandanpengembangandenganmenggunakan model Borg & Galldengan prosedur yangmeliputi (1) studipendahuluan, (2) desainproduk, (3) validasi, (4) ujicobadanrevisiprodukhinggamenghasilkanprodukakhir. Hasilpenelitianiniadalahkelayakanperangkatpembelajaran IPA berbasisproject-based learningyang dihasilkan memperoleh kriteriabaik sekali.Keterbekalanfoundational knowledge khusus digital/ICT literacysebesar 98,29%. Kriteriabaiksekalidiperolehuntukpeningkatanscientific literacy pesertadidik SMP setelahmengikutipembelajaranmenggunakanperangkatpembelajaran IPA berbasisproject-based learningdengangain scoresebesar 15,37. Hasilujiindependent-sample t testmenunjukkanbahwaperangkatpembelajaranberbasisproject-based learningmemberikanpengaruhsignifikanterhadapscientific literacypesertadidik SMP. Kata kunci: perangkat pembelajaran IPA, project-based learning, digital/ICT literacy, scientific literacy AbstractThis study aims to: (1) the result feasibility of the project-based science teaching kit, (2) the implementation effect of project-based science teaching kit on the digital/ICT literacy provision, and (3) the implementation effect of project-based science teaching kit on the improvement of scientific literacy of junior high school students.This was a research and development (R&D) study employing the development model of Borg & Gall with a procedure consisted of: (1) preliminary study, (2) product design, (3) validation, (4) tryout and revision to final product study.The result of the study is a project-based science teaching kit the feasibility product criteria being “very good”. The provision of foundational knowledge special digital/ICT literacy as is much as 98.29%. The improvement of scientific literacy is in the “very good” category after they attend teaching activities implementing the project-based science teaching kit with the gain score of 15.37. The result of independent-sample t test shows that the developed project-based science teaching kit gives a significant effect to the increase of the scientific literacy of junior high school students. Keywords: science teaching kit, project-based learning, digital/ICT literacy, scientific literacy
PENGEMBANGAN AUGMENTED REALITY VERSI ANDROID SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN SISTEM EKSKRESI MANUSIA
Authors: Qumillaila Qumillaila , Susanti Baiq Hana , Zulfiani Zulfiani
Published: February 2017

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran biologi menggunakan teknologi augmented reality versi Android, serta menguji daya gunanya pada siswa dan guru biologi. Penelitian pengembangan ini terdiri atas tiga tahapan, yakni penelitian pendahuluan, pembuatan prototipe, serta refleksi sistematik dan dokumentasi. Data didapatkan melalui wawancara siswa dan guru, kuesioner, dan tes, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik deskriptif kualitatif dan statistik deskriptif. Penelitian ini menghasilkan produk berupa aplikasi AR versi Android untuk sistem ekskresi manusia yang mendapatkan skor rata-rata baik dalam validasi ahli, evaluasi kelompok kecil, dan uji lapangan, serta sangat baik dalam evaluasi satu-satu. Aplikasi AR versi Android ini dinilai menarik dan dapat diterima oleh siswa dan guru sebagai alternatif media pembelajaran untuk sistem ekskresi manusia, serta efektif dalam membantu proses pembelajaran biologi di kelas. DEVELOPING ANDROID AUGMENTED REALITY AS A LEARNING MEDIA OF HUMAN EXCRETORY SYSTEM Abstract: This study aims to develop android Augmented Reality application as a learning media of human excretory system concept and to examine its practicality for biology students and teachers. This development research includes 3 stages, namely preliminary research, prototyping stage, and systematic reflection and documentation. The data were collected through interview to 100 students and 3 teachers, and questionnaires to 100 students and 3 teachers from three schools. This study has resulted in Android AR application for human excretory system concept which is rated “good” by expert review, small group evaluation and field study, and “very good” through one-to-one evaluation. This application is interesting for and is accepted by students and teachers as an alternative learning media for human excretory system concept, and is effective to help them in biology teaching-learning process. Keywords: android, human excretory system, augmented reality, acceptance and attractiveness
PERAN MEDIA MASSA NASIONAL DALAM POLITIK INTERNASIONAL
Authors: Andrianti Nita
Published: February 2017

AbstractIn international politics, the mass media is not only a source of political information but also trigger the occurrence of political change. In general, the mass media has a specific tendency for reporting international coverage of the political events. In short, the media has a major role in the international political communication. Active involvement of the media have spawned the term “media diplomacy”, the mass media as a channel in a diplomatic mission of a state against another state. As “media diplomacy”, the mass media not only report diplomatic events, but also act as negosiator.Related to the media diplomacy that the media as one of the actors in the dynamic system of international relations. Indonesia’s position in the system of international relations greatly influenced the mass media actors.AbstrakDalam politik internasional, media massa bukan hanya sumber informasi politik, tetapi juga kerap menjadi pendorong terjadinya perubahan politik. Secara umum media massa memiliki kecenderungan--kecenderungan tertentu dalam melakukan liputan pada peristiwa politik internasional. Dalam wujud yang lebih konkret, media memiliki peranan besar dalam komunikasi politik internasional.Keterlibatan aktif media ini telah melahirkan istilah “media diplomacy’ artinya media massa sebagai saluran dalam menjalankan misi diplomasi sebuah negara tehadap negara lainnya. Sebagai “media diplomacy”, media massa tidak hanya sekadar meliput peristiwa diplomatik, tetapi media massa harus memiliki sikap sebagai seorang negosiator.Terkait dengan media diplomacy bahwa media sebagai salah satu aktor dalam dinamika tata hubungan internasional. Posisi Indonesia dalam tata hubungan internasional sangat dipengaruhi aktor media massa tersebut.Keywords: Mass Media, Internasional, Politic Communication, Diplomacy.
Bagian Awal
Authors: Editor Editor
Published: February 2017

Bagian awal: Sampul, Susunan Redaksi, Daftar Isi, Pengantar Redaksi
SEKSUALITAS CYBER: SEX SEBAGAI KESENANGAN DAN KOMODITAS
Authors: Rianto Puji
Published: February 2017

AbstractThis paper wants to explore further how sexuality is present in the cyber world. Although the construction of human sexuality age as the man himself, the construction or representation will be largely determined by the social context. Different characters from the cyber world where political authority and the gatekeeper do not contribute significantly will influence the construction of sexuality. The study found that sex is understood as a pleasure and commodities. Various reports of sexual offenders describe how the pleasure of sexual intercourse highly revered. Along with the cult of sexuality as pleasure is sex as a commodity, which is manifested in the form of an offer or advertisement to sell sexual services they provide.AbstrakTulisan ini ingin mengeksplorasi lebih jauh bagaimana seksualitas hadir dalam dunia cyber. Meskipun konstruksi seksualitas manusia seumuran manusia itu sendiri, tapi konstruksi atau representasinya akan sangat ditentukan oleh konteks sosialnya. Karakter-karakter yang berbeda dari dunia cyber dimana otoritas politik dan gatekeeper tidak berperan secara signifikan akan mempengaruhi konstruksi atas seksualitas. Studi ini menemukan bahwa seks lebih dipahami sebagai sebuah kesenangan dan komoditas. Berbagai reportasi pelaku seksual menggambarkan bagaimana kesenangan akan hubungan seksual dipuja sedemikian rupa. Seiring pemujaan seksualitas sebagai kesenangan itu, adalah seks sebagai komoditas, yang diwujudkan dalam bentuk berbagai penawaran atau iklan untuk menjual layanan seks yang mereka sediakan.
Halaman Awal
Authors: Edtior Editor
Published: February 2017

Halaman awal terdiri dari cover, susunan redaksi, daftar isi, dan kata pengantar penerbit
HIPERREALITAS RELASI DALAM SINETRON KOMEDI “TETANGGA MASA GITU?”
Authors: Saputra Eldo Eka
Published: February 2017

Emergence of non-mainstream way of women representations in soap operas, where women are constructed as an independent individual, brought an impact to the patterns of relation between men and women. If we look at Indonesian soap operas, there are not many of them that can manage to present a non-mainstream construction of female characters. The shift on women representation is associated to how the men were represented in said soap operas, therefore this is a form of the role of the media in altering gender stigma in the society. However, in the process of construction there is a new reality presented by the media through soap operas. Baudrillard established that hyperreality is a condition in which the reality that are presented by the media overtook the real world. This makes the society, as a consumer, became convinced that the newreality is a description of real life. This research is a qualitative study on a sitcom titled Tetangga Masa Gitu? with the analysis on the contents of the sinetron. Relation between men and women shown in this sitcom is based on the factors of economic ownership, resulting in hyperreality in the patterns of relation.Munculnya representasi perempuan yang tidak mainstream di dalam sinetron, dimana perempuan dikonstruksikan sebagai individu yang independen berdampak kepada pola relasi antara perempuan dan laki-laki. Apabila melihat kondisi sinetron di Indonesia, belum banyak sinetron yang berhasil menampilkan konstruksi yang tidak mainstreamterhadap tokoh perempuan. Perubahan konstruksi perempuan tidak terlepas dari bagaimana konstruksi laki-laki ditampilkan di dalam sinetron tersebut sehingga hal ini merupakan salah satu bentuk peran media dalam mengubah stigma peran gender kepada masyarakat. Namun dalam proses konstruksi tersebut terdapat suatu realitas baru yang ditampilkan oleh media melalui sinetron. Baudrillard menjelaskan bahwa hiperrealitas merupakan suatu kondisi dimana realitas yang dibangun di dalam mediamelebihi kondisi yang sebenarnya. Hal seperti ini menjadikan masyarakat sebagai konsumen meyakini realitas baru tersebut sebagai ilustrasi dalam kehidupan nyata. Penelitian ini merupakan suatu penelitian kualitatif terhadap sinetron komedi Tetangga Masa Gitu? dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi wacana sinetron. Relasi antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalam sinetron ini ditunjukan oleh adanya faktor kepemilikan ekonomi dalam diri perempuan sehingga pola relasi yang terjadi menunjukan adanya kondisi hiperrealitas.
KOMUNIKASI DALAM KEGIATAN PUBLIC RELATIONS
Authors: Sumarto Rumsari Hadi
Published: February 2017

Organizations in maintaining the sustainability of life requires communication. Good established communication will affect the harmonious and harmony relations between the organization and its publics. A positive image is represented if there is a harmonious interaction between an organization and its publics. Imaging of anorganization is usually attached to public relations. Imaging can be awakened/built if there is a harmonious and pleasant communication between an organization and its publics. To support public relations activities, organization requires communication to be able to interact with the public in two-way communication. A PR practitioner should be able to make other people understand the message delivered so as to create mutual symbiosis between the two parties. Thus, the impression captured by the public is a positive impression of the organization. Public relations also allows feed back to the public so that the public can freely response the message from the organization and express what they want and what they complaint. The public response will be followed up so that the public will be satisfied on what the organization done to the public. Publicrelations is also constantly evaluating so that public opinion can be well controlled. Thus, public relations is an activity which essentially directs the organization to gain public recognition. Further public relations stride motion seeking to form public opinion that benefit the organization so that a positive image of the public will be given to an organization.Organisasi akan tetap langgeng saat terbangun komunikasi yang baik. Komunikasi yang baik akan mempengaruhi hubungan yang harmonis dan selaras antara organisasi dan publiknya. Sebuah citra positif terbangun jika ada interaksi yang harmonis antara organisasi dan publiknya. Untuk mendukung kegiatan public relations, organisasi membutuhkan komunikasi dua arah. Seorang praktisi PR harus mampu membuat oranglain memahami pesan yang disampaikan sehingga tercipta simbiosis antara kedua belah pihak. Dengan demikian, kesan yang ditangkap oleh masyarakat adalah kesan positif dari organisasi. PR juga memungkinkan umpan balik kepada publik sehingga masyarakat dapat dengan bebas mendapat pesan dari organisasi dan mengekspresikan apa yang mereka inginkan dan apa yang mereka keluhan. PR juga perlu terus mengevaluasi sehingga opini publik dapat dikontrol dengan baik. Dengan demikian,PR adalah kegiatan yang pada dasarnya mengarahkan organisasi untuk memperoleh pengakuan publik. PR berusaha untuk membentuk opini publik yang menguntungkan organisasi sehingga citra positif terbangun dengan sendirinya.
Terbentuknya Identitas Fans Sepak Bola sebagai Budaya Massa dalam Industri Media
Authors: Syahputra Iswandi
Published: February 2017

Nowadays football is not merely sport. It has become industry, even popular culture.

This happen because on the same time mass media grows into mass culture industry.

The union of football and mass media as industry has melted few social and culture

boundaries. Socially—through mass media—football had joined many social

background into football fans identity, and it even connect all over the world. Football

had transformed into popular culture that always moves in instability that drain its

fans’s emotion. The football fans emotion in turn polarised into fans club which was

created based on imaginary bound. Fans is the most visible part from text society and

pop culture practice that could become fanatic. This fans fanatism phenomena could

happen because the fans are pasif and patologic victim of mass media. This phenomena

also mark the indication of transition from agricultural society into industrial and

urban society.
ANALISIS SEGMENTASI PENONTON BIOSKOP YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Suwarto Dyna Herlina
Published: February 2017

After the long period of the cinema industry decline, the number of audience who visit

cinema increases significantly. However, the research to examine the phenomena of

audience segmentation is very few. Therefore the study aim is to investigate cinema

audience segmentation in Yogyakarta on the basis of the aspects that affects the

audience film choice. Furthermore the mix-method approach combining qualitative and

quantitative method in sequence was employed to attain the research objective. For the

first step, three focus group discussions that involve 20 informants. The second step,

survey was conducted involving 454 respondents. The result indicates that there are

two different audience segments according their behaviors. The first segment visits the

cinema as fun activities in their spare time meanwhile the second segment considers

the activity as a cultural interest in order to enjoy the narrative and artistic aspects of

a film
Nephrologists’ Perspectives on Defining and Applying Patient-Centered Outcomes in Hemodialysis
Authors: Tong Allison , Winkelmayer Wolfgang C. , Wheeler David C. , van Biesen Wim , Tugwell Peter , Manns Braden , Hemmelgarn Brenda , Harris Tess , Crowe Sally , Ju Angela , O’Lone Emma , Evangelidis Nicole , Craig Jonathan C. ,   for the SONG-HD Initiative
Published: February 2017

Background and objectives

Patient centeredness is widely advocated as a cornerstone of health care, but it is yet to be fully realized, including in nephrology. Our study aims to describe nephrologists’ perspectives on defining and implementing patient-centered outcomes in hemodialysis.

Design, setting, participants, & measurements

Face-to-face, semistructured interviews were conducted with 58 nephrologists from 27 dialysis units across nine countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Germany, Singapore, and New Zealand. Transcripts were thematically analyzed.

Results

We identified five themes on defining and implementing patient-centered outcomes in hemodialysis: explicitly prioritized by patients (articulated preferences and goals, ascertaining treatment burden, defining hemodialysis success, distinguishing a physician-patient dichotomy, and supporting shared decision making), optimizing wellbeing (respecting patient choice, focusing on symptomology, perceptible and tangible, and judging relevance and consequence), comprehending extensive heterogeneity of clinical and quality of life outcomes (distilling diverse priorities, highly individualized, attempting to specify outcomes, and broadening context), clinically hamstrung (professional deficiency, uncertainty and complexity in measurement, beyond medical purview, specificity of care, mechanistic mindset [focused on biochemical targets and comorbidities], avoiding alarm, and paradoxical dilemma), and undermined by system pressures (adhering to overarching policies, misalignment with mandates, and resource constraints).

Conclusions

Improving patient-centered outcomes is regarded by nephrologists to encompass strategies that address patient goals and improve wellbeing and treatment burden in patients on hemodialysis. However, efforts are hampered by ambiguities about how to prioritize, measure, and manage the plethora of critical comorbidities and broader quality of life outcomes in a care setting that is technically demanding and driven by biochemical targets. Identifying critical patient–important outcomes and mechanisms for integrating them into practice may help to deliver patient-centered care in hemodialysis and other chronic disease settings.

Podcast

This article contains a podcast at https://www.asn-online.org/media/podcast/CJASN/2017_02_28_Tong.mp3
Research on the Cultivation of Business English Talents and the Teaching Mode of Business English in Colleges for Nationalities
Authors: Chunling Geng
Published: February 2017

With the development of society, the strengthening of economic globalization and the deepening of reform and open-up, Business English teaching is attracting more and more attention. But Business English teaching in colleges for nationalities is still facing many problems, hinders the improvement of Business English teaching quality and the development of Business English. Starting from the connotation of Business English, this paper reveals the common problems existing in Business English teaching, analyzes the causes and puts forward some reform measures, in order to cultivate well-educated Business English talents for the ethnic areas.
Pueblos indígenas de Sonora: el agua, ¿es de todos?
Authors: Luque Diana , Martínez Yrízar Angelina , Búrquez Alberto , Gómez Eduwiges , Nava Alejandro , Rivera Moisés
Published: February 2017

La diversidad cultural y la problemática ambiental del agua en el estado de Sonora convergen en el presente trabajo, abordadas desde la perspectiva de la ecología política y la diversidad biocultural mediante un análisis transdisciplinario. Se distingue entre el acceso al agua para la subsistencia tradicional del agua para el desarrollo. Se advierten tendencias generalizadas de despojo de los territorios indígenas y sus recursos naturales, en las que los conflictos por el agua para la subsistencia son cada vez más graves, que exacerban la vulnerabilidad de las comunidades y la desorganización del complejo biocultural. El servicio del agua potable no tiene las condiciones para impulsar el desarrollo comunitario sustentable. Estas tendencias no son homogéneas, y se observan posibilidades de reconfiguración. Se requiere precisar el análisis para aportar al desarrollo de los pueblos indígenas, desde una plataforma biocultural contemporánea, en pleno respeto de sus derechos humanos individuales y colectivos.
"Cyberising" God: A Theo-Phenomenological Investigation of Religion Online and Online Religion
Authors: Rahman Fazlul
Published: February 2017

A strong demand to rejuvenate the package of religion becomes inevitable consequence of current globalization era which is marked by the emerging of the giant network of networks, the Internet. By its high user and penetration number, the Internet creates some significant appropriations in the current society’s social and religious lives. Religion Online and Online Religion are of many products of religion’s appropriation effort to the coming of Internet. Using theo-phenomenological approach to analyze an example of Religion Online and Online Religion, this paper concludes that Internet not only is a powerful technology that could change the face of religion but it also functions as a religion itself, that helps people feel God’s presence.Keywords:globalization, internet, religion online and online religion
Indonesian Islamic Studies: Selected Dissertation Bibliography 2000-2016
Authors: Saputro M. Endy
Published: February 2017

The shifting of religious authority has been a primary issue of (un)published dissertations on Indonesian Islam. The collapse of Soeharto regime, more or less, takes salient effect on the rise of new religious authorities; while on the same time it provokes social change in the society. New religious mass organizations, such as Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia, Front Pembela Islam and Front Umat Islam, seem to be main critical discussion in certain dissertation in line with some topics which problematizes prominent Islamic organizations, Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama, under new framework of analysis. New media and Islamic banking have to be other domain authorities that carefully discussed in some dissertation. Put it in another topics, gender issue take a untrivial position. In short, these dissertations topics tend to discuss more on Islam in popular authorities.Keywords:Islamic Studies, Bibliography, Dissertation, Indonesia
Islamic Education Mentoring Program and the Religiousity of Prospective Accountant
Authors: Sofyani Hafiez , Anggraini Mahartika Retno Febri , Ayunani Sabrina
Published: February 2017

This study aims to examine differences in the level of ethical sensitivity and commitment of religiosity among prospective accountants pursuing Islamic Education Mentoring Program and those who are not. Samples were accounting students at the University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. To test the hypothesis, this study had carefully applied non-parametric test different techniques, namely the Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallace. The study states that there are differences in the level of ethical sensitivity of students who take the program and who are not. Commitment religiosity of students who take the program and those who are not has found no statistical difference. Gender differences also take effect on the sentivity level of ethical and commitment of religiousity.Keywords: religiousity, accountant, ethical sensitivity, commitment
Sharia Bank Product Development through Mudhrabah Investment
Authors: Trimulato Trimulato
Published: February 2017

Sharia banking now has a strong legal framework with the presence of law number 21 of 2008 on sharia banking in Indonesia. This regulation enforces sharia banking to develop products to achieve the targeted market share of 5%. In third-party fund products, more innovation is needed to attract people to entrust their funds in sharia banks. The visible data of mudharabah fund raising deposit products in March 2013 amounted to Rp100.746.000.000 and Rp115.728.000.000 in mudharabah deposits was visible on April 2014, which is an increase of less than 2% each month. This research uses a qualitative descriptive methodology, and is focused on fund raising products in shari'ah banking, particularly in the form of mudharabah investments for a definitive result. The results show that sharia banking requires innovative fund raising for third-party products, such as mudharabah investment products. These investments provide certainty of results despite using mudharabah and are based on the certainty that projector financing has been agreed by the sharia with the creditor banks. This investment product can be offered to both individuals and groups/collectives.Keywords: sharia banking, investment, mudharabah
The Effect of Sharia Monetary Policy and Financing Quality on Financial Performance in Sharia Banking
Authors: Muhfiatun Muhfiatun
Published: February 2017

The purpose of this research is to explain the effect of sharia monetary policy instruments and financing quality on the financial performance of sharia banks. The research sample includes Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Mega Syariah Indonesia, Bank Rakyat Indonesia Syariah, Bank Syariah Bukopin, BCA Syariah, BNI Syariah, and Bank Jabar Banten Syariah. The financial ratios used in this research are Return on Assets (ROA) and Quick Ratio (QR). The financing qualities used here are murabahah, mudharabah, and musharakah. The sharia monetary policy instruments used are GWM and SBIS. The research uses Partial Least Squares as the data analysis instrument. The research result shows that the financing qualities of mudharabah and musharakah, and SBIS, do not affect ROA, while the variables of murabahah financing and GWM do affect ROA. The variable with significant effect on QR is ROA, as murabahah financing quality; GWM and SBIS; and the other two variables of musharakah and mudharabah do not affect QR. The contribution of the financing quality variables of murabahah, mudharabah, musharakah, GWM and SBIS in explaining the effect on the ROA variable is 0.071 or 7.1%, and the other 92.9% are affected by other variables not in the current research model. The contribution of murabahah, mudarabah and musyarakah, GWM and SBIS in explaining the effect on QR is 0.7578 or 75.78% and the remaining 24.22% is the effect of other variables not in this research model.   Keywords: financing quality, sharia monetary policy instrument, financing performance, ROA
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (PSAK) No. 109 and Its Implementation in Several Zakat Management Organizations in Malang, East Java
Authors: Hasibuan Henny Triyana
Published: February 2017

Abstract Indonesian Accountant Association (IAI) has issued the statement of financial accounting standards No. 109 (PSAK No. 109) regarding zakat, infaq, sadaqah (ZIS). This research was conducted on several Zakat Management Organization (OPZ) in Malang, East Java. This research aims to analyze the consistency of the PSAK application in some OPZ in Malang in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (PSAK) No. 109. As a result, this research finds that some OPZ in Malang do not prepare financial statements in accordance with PSAK 109. The financial statements of the OPZ is reported only in the form of income statements and distribution funds, while excluding such statements as financial position, changes in funds, changes in assets, cash flow and remarks to the financial statements. This research give a salient contribution of analyzing the implementation of zakat, infaq and sadaqah in Indonesia. KeywordsPSAK No.109, Indonesian Accountant Association (IAI), zakat, infaq, sadaqah
Correlation of litter size traits
Authors: Radovic Cedomir , Petrovic Milica , Brkic Nenad , Parunovic Nenad , Radojkovic Dragan , Savic Radomir , Gogic Marija
Published: February 2017

Heredity and correlation of litter size traits were observed in 3693 litters,
i.e. in 1622 daughters of two genotypes Swedish Landrace genotype - SL; and
F1 ? SLxLW. The study included daughters (minimum ten daughters per sire) of
24 sires. Heritability estimates for the total number of piglets per litter
in the first, the first two parities, and for all three parities was 0.174;
0.167 and 0.135. Heritability estimates for the number of piglets born alive
were 0.181; 0.160 and 0.121, and for the weight of litter at birth 0.166;
0.174 and 0.150. On the other hand, very low heritability was determined for
the number of weaned piglets, litter weight of piglets reared, individual
weight of born and reared piglets, i.e. for the traits that are under greater
influence of the environment (from 0.004 to 0.037). Phenotypic and genetic
correlations ranged from weak to complete (rp = 0.021 to rp = 0.973 and
rg=0.188 to rg=0.999, respectively). Analysis of the significance of
correlations showed that the genetic correlations were statistically highly
significant (P <0.01).
Seasonal and year dynamics in the quality characteristics in pig carcasses
Authors: Nakev Jivko , Popova Teodora , Ignatova Maya , Marinova Penka , Nikolova Tania
Published: February 2017

The aim of our study was to assess the dynamics of the characteristics in pig
carcasses as affected by the season and year of slaughter. A total of 106 027
carcasses of growing-finishing pigs of commercial production, slaughtered in
the same abattoir in 2014 and 2015 were included in the study. The carcasses
were classified using UltraFOM 200 device, as the characteristics controlled
were back-fat thickness at two locations and the depth of m. Longissimus
dorsi. These measurements were used to further determine the lean meat
percentage. The results of the study showed significant differences in the
dynamics of changes of carcass characteristics during the seasons and the
years. The highest lean meat percentage was found in summer (56.48%),
followed by spring (56.34%), autumn (56.29%) and winter (56.10%). On the
other hand, the pigs slaughtered in winter displayed highest carcass weight
and back-fat thickness at both locations.
Effect of protease and duration of fattening period on dressing percentage of broiler chickens
Authors: Doskovic Vladimir , Bogosavljevic-Boskovic Snezana , Peric Lidija , Lukic Milos , Skrbic Zdenka , Rakonjac Simeon , Petricevic Veselin
Published: February 2017

This study evaluates the effect of different crude protein levels in broiler
diets supplemented with 0.2% and 0.3% protease enzyme (Ronozyme Pro Act) on
dressed carcass weight and dressing percentage during two fattening periods
(49 and 63 days). The fast-growing strain Cobb 500 was used. At the end of
the fattening trial i.e. at 49 and 63 days, 10 male and 10 female birds were
randomly sacrificed from each experimental group to determine body weights
and conventionally dressed, ready-to-roast and ready-to-grill carcass
weights. The data obtained were used to calculate the dressing percentages of
the differently dressed carcasses. Results indicated that carcass weights and
dressing percentages were not affected by diet (P>0.05), but also showed that
the increase in the length of the fattening period by two weeks (from 7 to 9
weeks) led to increased carcass weights, while dressing percentages decreased
(P<0.05).