bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pregnancy Readiness in Married Female Adolescents from Different Ethnic Groups in Probolinggo District, Indonesia
Authors: Sumarmi Sri , Laksono Agung Dwi
Published: October 2020

Background: Physical readiness for pregnancy potentially affects the new born’s health status. The study aims to analyze pregnancy readiness in married female adolescents.Methods: Data were collected in Probolinggo District, Indonesia from 2012-2014. This study involved 760 married female adolescents (< 20 years old) as the analysis units. There are 2 major ethnic groups in Probolinggo District (Javanese and Madurese), as well as a small number of other ethnic groups. The study’s dependent variable was pregnancy readiness, while its independent variable was ethnicity. In addition, other independent variables were also analyzed, for example, marital status, age, education, and employment. The final analysis was done using a binary logistic regression. Pregnancy readiness variable was seen from other sub-variables, such as anemia status, body weight, stature, nutritional status, and mid-upper-arm circumference. Results: Married female adolescents mostly suffered from anemia. The respondents mostly had normal anthropometry. Regarding pregancy readiness variable, married female adolescents from all ethnicities married female adolescentswere not ready to get pregnant. Madurese married female adolescents were 0.563 times readier to get pregnant compared to Javanese married female adolescents (OR 0.563; 95% CI 0.369-0.857). There was no significant difference between Madurese ethnic adolescents and the Java-Madurese ones and others. Moreover, there was no significant difference between educational levels and the respondents’ readiness for pregnancy. Conclusions: There were partial differences in readiness for pregancy in married female adolescents from different ethnic groupsmarried female adolescents. Madurese married female adolescents had a lower possibility of prenancy readiness than Javanese ones.
Baseload power potential from optimally-configured wind, solar and storage power plants across the United States
Authors: Rhodes Joshua D , Choukulkar Aditya , Cote Brianna , McKee Sarah A , Clack Christopher T M
Published: October 2020

In the present paper, we assessed the potential for local wind, solar PV, and energy storage to provide baseload (constant, uninterrupted) power in every county of the contiguous United States. The amount of available capacity between 2020 and 2050 was determined via a least-cost optimization model that took into account changing costs of constituent technologies and local meteorological conditions. We found that, by 2050, the potential exists for about 6.8 TW of renewable baseload power at an average cost of approximately $50 / MWh, which is competitive with current wholesale market rates for electricity. The optimal technology configurations constructed always resulted in over two hours of emergency energy reserves, with the amount increasing as the price of energy storage falls. We also found that, given current price decline trajectories, the model has a tendency to select more solar capacity than wind over time. A second part of the study performed three million simulations followed by a regression analysis to generate an online map-based tool that allows users to change input costs assumptions and compute the cost of renewable baseload electricity in every contiguous US county.
Patrimônio: a alquimia do sangue indígena com a seiva africana e a verve do colonizador
Authors: Carmona Raquel de Lourdes de Miranda e Silva , Almeida Leandro de , Cavalcanti Jeane Odete Freire dos Santos , Bruns Erika Patrícia Serafim Ferreira
Published: October 2020

A etimologia da palavra patrimônio tem recebido novas expressões de maneira a atender a diversidade que representa ao longo dos anos, ampliando o seu conceito e criando uma nova dinâmica para falar em patrimônio artístico, histórico e cultural, além de material e imaterial. Esse artigo traz ênfase ao patrimônio cultural, no sentido de apresentar um texto com o objetivo de ampliar a discussão da Ciência da Religião Aplicada. Assim, foi traçada uma discussão voltada para aplicabilidade na sala de aula do Ensino Religioso ao falar de patrimônio e sociedade entrelaçados no campo da experiência, como preconiza a última Base Nacional Comum Curricular, de 2018. Também são somados esforços para evidenciar os princípios que alicerçam as epistemologias e pedagogias que norteiam o Ensino Religioso - uma das cinco áreas de conhecimento que compõem os anos do Ensino Fundamental, por compreender que é parte da formação cidadã crítica, que respeita a diversidade religiosa e não aceita o proselitismo.
Os paradoxos da abordagem ciência, tecnologia, sociedade (C-T-S): espetacularização x precariedade
Authors: Almeida Leandro de , Carmona Raquel de Lourdes de Miranda e Silva , Sousa Hercílio de Medeiros
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo trata de uma reflexão sobre a construção do novo cenário na Educação, que vem sendo delineado ao longo das últimas décadas do século XX, com a percepção de que os desenvolvimentos das áreas científicas, técnicas e sociológicas estão cada vez mais imbricadas e, nesse caso a presença da abordagem ciência, tecnologia, sociedade (C-T-S) na escola. Portanto, a discussão dos paradoxos que desafiam o lugar da ciência na escola do ensino fundamental e médio, além da discussão do papel da C-T-S na sala de aula, deixa em evidência a espetacularização do "eu", sobretudo, pelo paradoxo que vai mostrar uma vida em escala mediática que nem sempre corresponde à realidade partilhada pelo indivíduo e seu grupo social, resultando em uma vida totalmente "fake", quer seja por falta de condições materiais ou mesmo por disposição pessoal para a espetacularização da vida.
O sagrado indígena Tabajara e Potiguara: uma compreensão primeira do saber ambiental em território paraibano
Authors: Medeiros Nilma Maria Pôrto de Farias Cordeiro de , Silva Cassiano Augusto Oliveira da , Silva Wandson do Nascimento , Santos Sanderline Ribeiro , Santos Carla Jaciara Jaruzo dos , Barcellos Lusival Antonio , Cavalcanti Ana Paula Rodrigues , Cavalcanti Carlos André Macedo
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo se configura como um meio para a compreensão imprescindível a respeito de ações e práticas de vida que repercutem diretamente nas questões de qualidade e manutenção da vida e na preservação do meio ambiente e seus recursos. Refletir a respeito de tais questões tem sido uma provocação contínua e um desafio a ser transposto pelas populações e pelos poderes públicos. Assim sendo, nossa pesquisa é um estudo que tem como objetivo refletir sobre a compreensão de uma ética ambiental estabelecida pela convivência do indígena paraibano com a natureza, por meio da ritualística. E a importância desse nosso esforço se estrutura, por ser o rito um fragmento da compreensão primeira da ecologia em território paraibano, por meio dos povos indígenas aqui existentes. Desse modo, consegue-se, a partir de uma abordagem socioantropológica, enxergar o aspecto de preservação ambiental como opus do patrimônio cultural dos povos Tabajara e Potiguara.
Uma introdução às Novas Expressões Religiosas
Authors: Batista Segundo João Florindo , Cavalcanti Carlos André Macedo
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo se configura como um meio para a compreensão imprescindível a respeito de ações e práticas de vida que repercutem diretamente nas questões de qualidade e manutenção da vida e na preservação do meio ambiente e seus recursos. Refletir a respeito de tais questões tem sido uma provocação contínua e um desafio a ser transposto pelas populações e pelos poderes públicos. Assim sendo, nossa pesquisa é um estudo que tem como objetivo refletir sobre a compreensão de uma ética ambiental estabelecida pela convivência do indígena paraibano com a natureza, por meio da ritualística. E a importância desse nosso esforço se estrutura, por ser o rito um fragmento da compreensão primeira da ecologia em território paraibano, por meio dos povos indígenas aqui existentes. Desse modo, consegue-se, a partir de uma abordagem socioantropológica, enxergar o aspecto de preservação ambiental como opus do patrimônio cultural dos povos Tabajara e Potiguara.
Potential Factors of Mental Health Challenges During COVID-19 on the Young People in Dhaka, Bangladesh
Authors: Das Apu Chandra , Roy Aninda , Salam Md Sakib Ibne
Published: October 2020

In this manuscript, we perform a Chi-square association test to find whether there is an association between the quarrelsome environment in the residence and mental health challenge and the corresponding p-value found to be 0.011, which is statistically significant. In addition, we fit a logistic model to determine the factors influencing mental health challenges during the pandemic. The model shows that age, number of leaving home during the past 14 days, the effectiveness of work from home or online class, and feeling in response to COVID-19 are the significant factors affect the odds that a participant faces mental health challenges.
Exposure of the breast, corresponding radiation risks and radiation protection for women, undergoing conventional X-ray examinations
Authors: Kalnitsky S. A. , Ladanova E. R.
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this work is to investigative radiation protection of the female breast in different X-ray examinations, including radiography. It is actual, because Publication ICRP №103 takes female breast to maximum irradiating organs. Analysed: risk of ionizing radiation, FB cancer, volume and dynamics X-ray examinations, female breast organ dose and effective dose. In conformity with data of Publication ICRP №103, effective dose of patients at mammography increased in 2,4 time and reach 0,48 mSv for examination as compared with 0,20 mSv with data of Publication ICRP №60. It is shown, that among different cancer, female breast cancer takes first place and constancy increased. Quantity of mammograms for 10 years increased in 2 time and collective dose increased in 2 times at last 7 years. Female breast average organ dose in mammography is 0,96 mGy and effective dose 0,05 mSv. It is only a part of summary irradiation from all X-ray examinations. The average mean value female breast organ dose of all radiography is 1,84 mGy (anterio-posterior projection – 1,57 mGy, lateral – 2,91 mGy) and effective dose – 0,25 mSv (anterioposterior – 0,26 mSv, lateral – 0,17 mSv). Considerable female breast irradiation is caused by X-ray spine examinations (thorax and lumbar). It is necessary to ensure radiation protection of female breast in diagnostic radiology, including quality control and optimization. Also need to shut female breast by X-ray protection apron, particularly in the lateral projection.
Review of radiation incidents in the territory of the Voronezh region
Authors: Stepkin Yu. I. , Chubirko M. I. , Kuzmichev M. K. , Klepikov O. V. , Eprintsev S. A.
Published: October 2020

The aim of the work was to characterize the radiation incidents that took place in the territory of the Voronezh region. Materials and methods. To prepare this article the stock data of the radiological laboratory of the Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in the Voronezh Region for 2009-2018 was used. All measurements in the investigation of radiation incidents were carried out with the MKS-AT1117M dosimeter-radiometer which passed the state calibration. The equivalent dose rate of gamma radiation (μSv/h) was determined. Results. For the last 10 years, 8 radiation incidents were registered on the territory of the Voronezh region, which were related to domestic clocks - 4 (measurements according to citizens), the detection of orphan sources of ionizing findings - 2, scrap metal - 1 and a thermometer - 1 (during customs inspection). According to the classification of emergencies, the radiation incidents are local, i.e. do not go beyond the territory of the facility, according to the international scale of nuclear and radiological events, INES refer to the incident (anomalies) with the level 1 “minor problems with the safety of components, a radioactive source of low activity level”. All interactions in the investigation of radioactive incidents involving specialists from the radiological laboratory of the Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology in the Voronezh region with other services showed a good level of rapid response.
Assessment of the current levels of 241Am and 137Сs in soils and foodstuff, as well as of public internal exposure to ionizing radiation in populated areas adjacent to the Chernobyl NPP exclusion zone (case study: the Bragin district of the Gomel region, Belarus)
Authors: Nilova E. K. , Bortnovsky V. N. , Tagai S. A. , Dudareva N. V. , Nikitin A. N.
Published: October 2020

This paper is part of a research cycle focusing on studying the current levels of  241Am and 137Cs in soils and local foodstuffs of populated areas neighboring the Chernobyl exclusion zone. Our objective was to estimate the maximum annual committed internal doses to individuals of the Bragin-area settlements from inhalation and consumption of locally produced foods. We updated the data on the levels of  241Am and 137Сs in soils of 28 settlements of the district. Specific activity of  241Am in soils in two of the settlements were the highest of all; we took and analyzed samples of local-grown foodstuff.  241Am in food samples was measured via a radiochemical method with the use of selective chromatographic resins and alpha-spectrometry measurement. A gammaspectrometry technique was used to measure  241Am in soil and 137Сs in soil and food samples. The most contaminated by  241Am and 137Cs appeared the soils in the town of Bragin, the administrative center of the district where the respective levels were as high as 2.8 and 560 kBq/m2. Among the analyzed samples, the specific activities of  241Am in root and tuber crops were one-digit values, while the samples of leafy vegetables contained a few tens of mBq/kg of the same radionuclide. That said, however,  241Am concentrations in food samples were lower than those of 137Сs by three orders of magnitude. The results showed an apparent difference between estimated annual committed internal doses to the Bragin residents due to  241Am intake and that resulting from 137Сs with the respective 0.03 and 1.7 mSv/year. The maximum doses to population of the Bragin-district villages from inhalation of  241Am varied from 0.006 to 0.033 mSv/year exceeding the doses from inhaled 137Сs – 0.0002-0.002 mSv/year – by one order of magnitude. The major contribution to the public internal exposure today is 137Сs intake through consumption of contaminated food that produced locally; its contribution is about 93-99% of the total internal dose received by the Bragin-district residents.
Assessment of the impact of the BN-800 reactor operation on the radionuclides content in local foodstuffs in the vicinity of Beloyarsk NPP
Authors: Panov A. V. , Trapeznikov A. V. , Isamov N. N. , Korzhavin A. V. , Kuznetsov V. K. , Geshel I. V.
Published: October 2020

The research results are presented as an analysis of long-term data on the effect of gas-aerosol emissions and liquid discharges of Beloyarsk NPP and the Institute of Reactor Materials on the content of artificial radionuclides in local foodstuffs. It was noted that the distance and directions from radiation-hazardous facilities do not significantly affect the accumulation of 90Sr and 137Cs in potatoes and milk. The investigation of a wide range of foodstuffs from the private households of 23 settlements, forests, rivers, and a reservoir of the 30-km zone of the Beloyarsk NPP influence showed that the operation of the BN-800 reactor since 2016 did not lead to a registered increase in the content of artificial radionuclides in agricultural and natural foodstuffs. The maximum specific activities of 90Sr (0.84 Bq/kg) and 137Cs (0.26 Bq/kg) in root vegetables, potatoes, melons and vegetables were noted before the start of operation of the new power unit and were 45 and 300 times, respectively, lower than the current SanPiN standards. The highest content of 90Sr in milk (0.41 Bq/l) was 60 times lower than the requirements of SanPiN, 137Cs (0.11 Bq/l) was 900 times less than the permissible levels. In poultry, the specific activity of 90Sr (0.2-0.3 Bq/kg) and 137Cs (0.13-0.16 Bq/kg) has remained stable low in recent years, and the standardised content of 137Cs in beef (maximum 0.12 Bq/kg) more than 1.5 thousand times lower than the requirements of SanPiN. The highest concentration of 137Cs in wild berries, found in strawberries (1.27 Bq/kg), was 125 times less than SanPiN standards. The content of 90Sr in mushrooms was at the level of 0.1-2.5 Bq/kg, the content of 137Cs is slightly higher than - 0.6-5.8 Bq/kg. The maximum recorded specific activity of 137Cs in mushrooms was more than 80 times lower than the requirements of SanPiN. During the observation period, a decrease of up to 20% or more in the content of artificial radionuclides in samples of 5 fish species was noted; the maximum levels of 90Sr and 137Cs in it were 14 times lower than the strictest SanPiN standards (using fish for baby food). Selective radiation monitoring of foodstuffs of Beloyarsk NPP area aimed at 3H and 14C showed that the content of these radionuclides in foodstuffs was low, close to the background level. In agricultural products, 3H and 14C accumulated to a greater extent in potatoes and milk, and in natural products – in rough boletus and bream. There was noted a need to continue research on the accumulation of 3H and 14C in foodstuffs of Beloyarsk NPP vicinity.
Provision of the radiation safety of the public of the eastern districts of the Orenburg region for the use of the drinking water from the underground water supply sources
Authors: Kormanovskaya T. A. , Romanovich I. K. , Saprykin K. A. , Vyaltsina N. E. , Gaevoy S. V. , Konovalov V. Yu. , Bondar L. V.
Published: October 2020

Starting from 2014, several cases of exceedance of the specific total alpha-activity of the natural radionuclides and specific activity of 222Rn were identified in the water of the underground wells in the eastern districts of the Orenburg region. Based on the results of the surveys, a number of settlements were equipped with the systems of aeration of water from underground wells prior to the distribution, but significant expenditures on the technical maintenance of the aeration units lead to their frequent malfunctions. Based on the results of the surveys of the drinking water in settlements of the Adamovskiy, Kvarkenskiy, Novoorkskiy, Dombarovsky, Svetlinsky districts and Yasnenskiy urban district, it was estimated that in some settlements specific activity of 222Rn in drinking water exceeded the intervention levels up to a factor of 10. No exceedances of intervention levels for 226Ra, 224Ra, 228Ra, 210Pb, 210Po and 238U were identified. Based on the results of experiments and analyses the authors performed the hygienic assessment of the indicators of the radiation safety of the drinking water from the underground water supply sources in several settlements in the eastern districts of the Orenburg region, performed the analysis of the effectiveness of the aeration systems, developed recommendations on the provision of the radiation safety of the public of the eastern parts of the Orenburg region for the use of the drinking water from the underground water supply sources and developed proposals on the improvement of the limitation of concentration of 222Ra in drinking water.
Statistical Explanatory Assessment of Groundwater Quality in Gwale LGA, Kano State, Northwest Nigeria
Authors: Suleiman Ahmad , Ibrahim Auwalu , Abdullahi Usman
Published: October 2020

Groundwater is one of the significant sources of drinking water in the world. To protect groundwater quality for domestic consumption, it is important to undertake a periodic investigation of its quality to improve the healthy living of the ever-increasing population. In this paper, we have analyzed physical and chemical (physicochemical) concentration levels in groundwater samples collected from twenty-eight sampling locations during the raining season in Gwale, Northwest Nigeria. About fifteen physicochemical parameters such as electric conductivity (EC), turbidity (Turb), pH,  temperature (Temp), nitrate (NO3), phosphate (PO4), total dissolved solid (TDS), chloride (Cl), sulphate (SO4), calcium (Ca), magnesium (mg), sodium (Na), total hardness (TH), iron (Fe) and alkalinity (Alk) were analyzed. The concentrations levels of groundwater parameters in each sampling location were compared with the permissible limits of drinking water qualities specified by the Nigerian Industrial Standard (NIS) to determine the suitability of drinking water in the study area. Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation was applied to the groundwater dataset to identify the influence of each physicochemical parameter to the groundwater contamination. Also, hierarchical cluster analysis was used to classify the groundwater samples based on contamination density as well as to identify the sources of water contamination. The results from correlation analysis revealed that EC, TDS, Ca, TH, Mg, SO4, Na and Cl were influenced the water contamination in many of the study locations based on the conventional significance levels (1% and 5%). From the results of cluster analysis, three statistically significant groups (cluster 1, cluster 2 and cluster 3) were formed which were defined as lower contaminated areas, moderately contaminated areas and higher contaminated areas, respectively. The contamination levels identified in the three clusters were attributed to anthropogenic and industrial activities in the raining season. Therefore, groundwater from cluster 3 (Salanta, Hauren makaranta, Dandago, Mandawari and Magashi) are found unsuitable for drinking. This study is useful in monitoring groundwater quality and could be applied in any other location.
Performance and reliability comparison of French vertical flow treatment wetlands with other decentralized wastewater treatment technologies in tropical climates
Authors: Lombard-Latune Rémi , Leriquier Florent , Oucacha Chafatayne , Pelus Lucas , Lacombe Gérald , Le Guennec Bernard , Molle Pascal
Published: October 2020

When implementing a sanitation system, the selection of treatment process can be difficult. Beyond removal efficiency and effluent concentrations, reliability should be taken into account. This study compares reliability of French vertical flow treatment wetlands (F-VFTW) with the four main decentralized wastewater treatment technologies in small communities in the French Overseas Territories (FOT).

Analysis of 963 regulatory self-monitoring sampling campaigns performed on 213 wastewater treatment plants show that operational disruptions due to sludge loss and loss of nitrification are often reported for activated sludge technology; rotating biological contactors often suffer from weak settlement; facultative pond removal is limited by algae; and F-VFTW fulfills all the French regulatory objectives at a frequency of 90 to 95%.

In addition, the data from this study are compared to a similar database from Brazil using a statistical approach (coefficient of reliability). Amongst the eight decentralized wastewater treatment technologies evaluated, F-VFTW appears to be the most appropriate for achieving the discharge standard with a reliability close to 95%. Its reliability to face both environmental (rainfall) and social (maintenance capacities) constraints is a key parameter.
Waar lag ‘t Gangske precies?
Authors: Tavernier Jos , Steurbaut Peter
Published: October 2020

Onder andere in stadsgidsenkringen is de locatie van dit in 1892 afgebroken theaterzaaltje, genoemd naar de nauwe toegang er naar in de Mageleinstraat, een steeds weer opduikend mysterie. De in GT nr. 2 geopperde mogelijkheid niet klopte m.n. dat het gangetje de nu open toegang zou zijn in het huis Mageleinstraat nr. 21 tot het mooie binnenpleintje in de schaduw van het Belfort. Waar was het dan wel en waar stond dat theatertje? Blijft er nog iets van over?
Herinneringen aan een gelukkige jeugd
Authors: Van Bockstaele Roger
Published: October 2020

Roger Van Bockstaele, alom bekend in Gent en ver daar buiten als deken van het Patershol, roept ons een beeld op van een kinderleven in de jaren tussen de twee wereldoorlogen. We proberen dat een klein beetje weer te geven hieronder. Maar... weerom, net als bij Lily Castel in een vorig GT nummer, jammer dat we dat in zijn mooie Gents getinte taal niet kunnen laten klinken. Hier en daar smokkelen we er toch enkele Gentse woordjes in, om het verhaal een beetje ‘echter’ te laten ervaren. De audio-opname blijft bewaard in het KBOV archief aan de Kraanlei. Misschien kunnen er binnen x jaren nog wel anderen van profiteren?
Hoe Engelse toeristen Gent voorgeschoteld kregen in de jaren 1800.
Authors: De Vleeschouwer Herbert
Published: October 2020

De kijk van de Engelse wereld op Gent uit het midden van de 19de eeuw is interessant. Hoe zagen zij onze stad ... of misschien correcter: hoe werd die hen voorgeschoteld? Hun visie is uiteraard Engels gekleurd. Zo bevat dit boek van een 200 bladzijden een beschrijving van de slag bij Waterloo gespreid over zo maar eventjes 29 pagina’s. Sommige verwijzingen naar Engelse geschiedenis zullen onmiddellijk begrepen worden door de Engelse reiziger, terwijl ze ons niets zeggen. Verder is er beperkte aandacht voor amusement. Louter voor praktisch gebruik worden enkele hotels en restaurants vermeld. Er isnog (net) geen sprake van de dierentuin aan de Muinkmeersen (1851-1903). De beschrijving van een Gent zonder aandacht voor de Graslei, lijkt ons eigenaardig; maar we moeten daarbij bedenken dat de tekst opgemaakt werd lang voor de verwezenlijkingen van Gustave Cloquet (Sint Michiels brug, Postgebouw).
Evaluasi manajemen Program Sekolah Siaga Bencana (SSB)
Authors: Tyas Rizki Arumning , Pujianto Pujianto , Suyanta Suyanta
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan manajemen sekolah siaga bencana (SSB) di SMP N 2 Cangkringan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, guru mata pelajaran IPA, guru mata pelajaran IPS, serta kepala tata usaha selaku koordinator pelaksana program SSB. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan model interactive Miles dan Huberman, yang meliputi kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan program SSB di SMP N 2 Cangkringan diawali dengan penyamaan persepsi dan komitmen antar warga sekolah, dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan rencana kontinjensi bersama warga sekolah dengan komite sekolah dan instansi terkait. Perencanaan diikuti kajian tingkat kesiapsiagaan sekolah serta peningkatan kapasitas dalam bentuk pelatihan untuk semua stakeholder sekolah. Sekolah telah melaksanakan simulasi atau drill pelatihan menghadapi bencana. Namun, belum dilaksanakan evaluasi keterlaksanaan program SSB secara menyeluruh sehingga demi tercapainya tujuan SSB secara maksimal masih diperlukan banyak peningkatan dan dukungan dari berbagai pihak. AbstractThis research aimed to describe the management of a disaster preparedness programs in SMP N 2 Cangkringan. This research was a qualitative case study approach. The research subjects were the school principal, science subject teacher, social studies teacher, and head of administration as program coordinator. Data collected by interviews, observation, and documentation. Miles and Huberman's model, which included data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing was applied to analyze the data. The results show that the planning of the program began to make an equal perception and commitment among school residents, followed by making contingency plans together with the school community, school committee, and related agencies. Planning is followed by a study of school preparedness levels and capacity building in the form of training for all school stakeholders. The school has carried out a disaster training drill or simulation. However, a comprehensive evaluation of the program has not yet been carried out, so that in order to achieve the program’s objectives, many improvements and support from various parties are still needed.
Efektivitas pengelolaan sumber daya sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan
Authors: Fadila Riza Nur , Lutfiani Ega Ayu , R Inneke Salwa , Veronika Nanda , Rachmanto Dwi , Arfinanti Nurul
Published: October 2020

Efektivitas pengelolaan sumber daya sekolah adalah tingkat pencapaian tujuan pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan sumber daya yang ada baik tenaga pendidik, pendidik, sarana prasarana, dan lain sebagainya untuk mencapai tujuan sekolah serta memiliki lingkungan sekolah yang mendukung kegiatan pembelajaran dan output yang dihasilkan oleh sekolah dapat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Tujuan  penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat keefektifan pengelolaan sumber daya sekolah di SMA Negeri 8 Yogyakarta untuk meningkatkan mutu sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, pengambilan data sekolah, dan studi dokumentasi. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, dapat diketahui bahwa pengelolaan sumber daya sekolah di SMA Negeri 8 Yogyakarta sudah efektif. Keefektifan sekolah tersebut dilihat dari kepemimpinan situasional, program kemitraan, program sekolah, sarana prasarana, pendidik dan tenaga pendidik, serta output sekolah. AbstractEffectiveness of school resources management is the achievement level of the objectives of management and utilization of existing resources, both teaching staff, Educators, Infrastructure facilities, etc. to achieve school goals and have a school environment that supports learning activities and outputs produced by schools can benefit for the society. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of school resources management in SMA Negeri 8 Yogyakarta to improve the quality of schools. The method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The technique of collecting data were interviews, observation, school data collection, and documentation study. Based on this research, it can be known that the learning process at SMA Negeri 8 Yogyakarta has been effective. The effectiveness of the school can be seen from leadership, school programs, partnership programs, infrastructure, educators and teaching staff, and school output.
Pengaruh iklim organisasi sekolah, budaya kerja guru, dan kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen kerja guru
Authors: Saragih Ilham Syahputra , Suhendro Dedi
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh iklim organisasi sekolah, budaya kerja guru, kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen kerja guru baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, sampel dari penelitian ini keseluruhan populasi semua guru SMA Negeri I Dolok Batu Nanggar yang berjumlah 52 orang guru. Teknik pengumpulan data yang penulis lakukan dalam penelitian ini dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung ke lokasi penelitian untuk memperoleh gambaran suasana tempat kerja, proses kerja dan hal-hal lain yang diperlukan serta membagikan kuisioner atau angket penelitian kepada seluruh populasi sebanyak 52 orang guru SMA Negeri I Dolok Batu Nanggar. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa variabel iklim organisasi sekolah  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen kerja guru sebesar 19%. Variabel budaya kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen kerja guru 29.90%. Variabel kepuasan kerja guru berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen kerja guru 61%. Variabel iklim organisasi sekolah, budaya kerja dan kepuasaan kerja guru berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen kerja guru  sebesar 71.20%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 28.80% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti. AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational climate, job culture teachers, job satisfaction of high school to job commitment of teachers either partially or simultaneously. This study uses quantitative methods, the sample of this study is the overall population of all teachers in high school 1 of Dolok Batu Nanggar totaling 52 teachers. The data collection techniques used in this study were direct observations to the research location to get a picture of the atmosphere of the workplace, work processes, and other things needed and to distribute questionnaire research to the entire population of 52 teachers in high school 1 of Dolok Batu Nanggar. Data analysis techniques in this study used descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The result variable of the organizational climate of school influence positive and significant to job commitment of teachers is 19%. Job culture teachers' variable influence positive and significant to job commitment of teachers is 29.90%. Job satisfaction of high school variable influence positive and significant to job commitment of teachers is 61%. Variable of organization climate of school, job culture teachers, and job satisfaction of high school influence to job commitment of teachers is 71.20%, while the remaining is 28.80% influenced by other factors not examined.
Perspektif mahasiswa terhadap kualitas “branding” perguruan tinggi
Authors: Kusumah Echo Perdana , Yusuf Syamsu
Published: October 2020

Konsep branding pada universitas dapat memberikan reputasi yang baik untuk universitas baik dari segi pelayanan maupun fasilitas yang diberikan kepada para calon mahasiswanya. Namun, penelitian mengenai konsep branding tersebut di Indonesia masih relatif terbatas. Melalui aspek sosial, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dampak nilai-nilai yang dirasakan mahasiswa Universitas Bangka Belitung (nilai utilitas, nilai hedonic dan relasional atau hubungan) terhadap Kualitas Hubungan Merek (KHM) dengan merek institusional Universitas Bangka Belitung (UBB) serta pada akhirnya pada resonansi merek (RM). Sejumlah 250 sampel yang berlokasi di Universitas Bangka Belitung dapat diambil secara online menggunakan teknik convenience sampling dan data tersebut dianaliskan melalui Persamaan Model Struktural (SEM). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa seluruh faktor prediktif dapat mempengaruhi secara positif terhadap KHM dan KHM dapat memediasi hubungan faktor-faktor prediktif dan RM. Dengan roadmap merek yang dirancang dengan baik, universitas dapat menurunkan masalah salah interpretasi oleh calon mahasiswa yang dapat menggagalkan upaya pengembangan citra merek universitas di masa depan. AbstractThe concept of branding at universities can provide a good reputation for universities both in terms of services and facilities provided to prospective students. However, research on the concept of branding in Indonesia is still relatively limited. Through social aspects, this study aims to investigate the impact of perceived values of Bangka Belitung University students (utility value, hedonic value, and relational value) on Brand Relationship Quality (BRQ) with the institutional brand of Bangka Belitung University (UBB) and finally in Brand Resonance (BR). A total of 250 samples located at Bangka Belitung University can be taken online using convenience sampling techniques and the data is analyzed through Structural Model Equations (SEM). The results show that all predictive factors can positively influence the BRQ and BRQ can mediate the relationship between predictive factors and RM. With a well-designed brand roadmap, universities can reduce the problem of misinterpretation by prospective students that can thwart efforts to develop the university's brand image in the future.
Evaluasi penyelenggaraan program keahlian keperawatan di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK)
Authors: Fatmawati Sima , Sulasmono Bambang Suteng
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap jalannya penyelenggaraan program keahlian keperawatan di tingkat sekolah menengah  kejuruan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian evaluasi mengguna-kan pendekatan dekriptif kualitatif dengan model evaluasi CIPP. Subyek pada penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, wakil kepala kurikulum, wakil kepala sarana dan prasarana, ketua program keahlian keperawatan, bursa kerja khusus, guru keperawatan, dan pegawai tata usaha. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitianini menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan  studi dokumentasi. Pada penelitian ini mengunakan teknik analisis data Miles dan Huberman. Validasi data dilakukan dengan triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komponen context dalam kategori baik, komponen input dalam kategori baik, komponen process dalam kategori baik tetapi terdapat beberapa kendala, komponen product dalam kategori cukup karena tidak memenuhi kriteria yang ditentukan yaitu jumlah kesesuaian kerja lulusan kurang dari 50%. AbstractThis research aims to analyze the implementation of the nursing skills program at the vocational high school level. The type of research is evaluation research using a qualitative descriptive approach with the CIPP evaluation model. The subjects in this research were the headmaster, deputy head of curriculum, deputy head of facilities and infrastructure, head of nursing expertise program, special job fair, nursing teachers, and administrative staff. The research data collection technique uses observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Data validation uses technical triangulation and source triangulation. The results showed the context component was in the good category, the input component was in a good category, Process components are in good category but there are some constraints, while the product component in the sufficient category because it does noit meet the specified criteria, the amount of work suitability of graduates is less 50%.
Pengaruh servant leadership, komitmen organisasi dan lingkungan fisik terhadap kinerja guru
Authors: Prasetyono Hendro , Ramdayana Ira Pratiwi
Published: October 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh servant leadership, komitmen organisasi dan lingkungan fisik secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru, pengaruh servant leadership terhadap kinerja guru, komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja guru, lingkungan kerja fisik terhadap kinerja guru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey. Jumlah sampel 63 orang guru, teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu cluster sampling yang diambil dari 3 Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Negeri (SMK) di Kotamadya Jakarta Timur secara proporsional. Hasil penelitian: 1.) Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan servant leadership, komitmen organisasi dan lingkungan kerja fisik secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru; 2.) Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan servant leadership terhadap kinerja; 3.) Terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja guru; dan 4.) Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan lingkungan kerja fisik terhadap kinerja guru. AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of servant leadership, organizational commitment, and the physical environment together on teacher performance, the influence of servant leadership on teacher performance, organizational commitment to teacher performance, physical work environment on teacher performance. The research method used was a survey. The total sample of 63 teachers, the sampling technique used is cluster sampling taken from 3 State Vocational High Schools in the Municipality of East Jakarta proportionally. Research results: 1.) There is a positive and significant influence of servant leadership, organizational commitment, and physical work environment together on teacher performance; 2.) There is a positive and significant influence of servant leadership on performance; 3.) There is a positive and significant influence of organizational commitment on teacher performance; and 4.) There is no positive and significant influence of the physical work environment on teacher performance.
Care management dalam pendidikan
Authors: Pertiwi Adhe Kusuma , Ulfatin Nurul , Sobri Ahmad Yusuf
Published: October 2020

Perhatian terhadap persoalan yang dihadapi peserta didik sekolah dasar dengan orang tua tergolong pasangan muda masih rendah. Perlu adanya layanan khusus untuk menyikapi persoalan ini, mengingat peserta didik pada usia sekolah dasar masih dalam proses pembentukan karakter. Layanan care management merupakan layanan khusus dimana terjadi kolaborasi dan integrasi yang kompleks sehingga sesuai untuk mengatasi persoalan ini. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui persoalan dan pemicu peserta didik dengan orang tua tergolong pasangan muda serta layanan care management yang diberikan oleh SDN Lowokwaru 3 Malang dan SDN Lowokwari 4 Malang dalam mengatasi persoalan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ialah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian multisitus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, obervasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jika pemicu persoalan disebabkan oleh keadaan pendidikan, ekonomi, dan emosi dari orang tua tergolong pasangan muda. Adanya pemicu ini menyebabkan adanya perkembangan yang berbeda dari peserta didik dilihat dari segi fisik, emosi, sosial, dan intelektual. Mengatasi persoalan ini sekolah menerapkan layanan care management dengan mempertimbangkan edukasi, care coordination, transition management, compliance, dan utilization management. AbstractThe care of problems that happen to elementary school students with parents classified as young couples is still low. It is necessary to have a special service to broadcast this topic, considering that students in the early stages of school are still in the process of character building. Maintenance management services are specialized services where complex collaboration and integration occur in order to overcome this problem. The purpose of this study is to study the discussion and triggers of students with parents belonging to young couples and management services provided by SDN Lowokwaru 3 Malang and SDN Lowokwari 4 Malang in an effort to overcome these problems. The method used in this study is qualitative with a type of multi-site research. Data collection techniques carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that there were triggers from education, economy, and transition from parents who were classified as young couples. The existence of these triggers causes a different development of students in terms of physical, emotional, social, and intellectual. Care Management, with consideration of education, care coordination, transition management, compliance, and utilization management.
Pengaruh budaya sekolah, gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMK
Authors: Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen , Supriyati Yetti , Sudiarditha I Ketut R.
Published: October 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan adanya pengaruh budaya sekolah, pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMK di Pulau Lombok Provinsi NTB, dan juga membuktikan adanya pengaruh budaya sekolah serta gaya transformasional terhadap motivasi kerja guru SMK di Pulau Lombok Provinsi NTB. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dengan menggunakan alat ukur skala likert yang telah diuji kesalahan dan kehandalannya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Analisis Jalur (Path Analisis). Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terbukti bahwa ada pengaruh positif budaya sekolah terhadap kinerja guru SMK sebesar 9,6 %, adanya pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap kinerja guru SMK sebesar 62,2 %, adanya pengaruh positif motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMK sebesar 24,0 %, adanya pengaruh positif budaya sekolah terhadap motivasi kerja guru SMK sebesar 20,3 %, dan adanya pengaruh positif gaya kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap motivasi guru SMK sebesar 67,1 %. Dari hasil analisis data pada penelitian ini maka penulis menyarankan agar Kepala Sekolah seluruh SMK di Pulau Lombok Provinsi NTB agar memperbaiki budaya sekolah, menerapkan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, serta terus menerus memberikan motivasi kerja kepada para guru-guru demi meningkatkan kinerja guru SMK sehingga tercipta sekolah yang berkualitas baik siswa maupun tenaga pengajar di Pulau Lombok Provinsi NTB. AbstractThis study aims to prove the influence of school culture, the influence of transformational leadership styles, the influence of work motivation on the performance of SMK teachers in Lombok Island, NTB Province, and also to prove the influence of school culture and transformational style on the work motivation of SMK teachers in Lombok Island, NTB Province. Data were collected through a questionnaire using a Likert scale measuring instrument that has been tested for errors and reliability. The data analysis technique used is Path Analysis. The results of this study are proof that there is a positive influence of school culture on the performance of SMK teachers is at 9,6 %, the influence of transformational leadership styles on the performance of SMK teachers is at 62.2 %, there is a positive influence of work motivation on the performance of SMK teachers is at 24,0 %, there is a positive influence of school culture on SMK teacher work motivation is at 20,3 %. There is a positive influence of the transformational leadership style on SMK teacher motivation is at 67,1 %. From the results of data analysis in this study, the authors suggest to Head Masters of all SMK in Lombok Island, NTB Province to improve school culture, apply transformational leadership styles, and continuously provide work motivation to teachers in order to improve the performance of SMK teachers so that schools that are good quality students and teachers on the island of Lombok, NTB Province.
Hubungan akreditasi sekolah dan supervisi oleh kepala sekolah dengan kualitas sekolah
Authors: Irawan Sapto , Tagela Umbu , Windrawanto Yustinus
Published: October 2020

Permasalahan kualitas sekolah berkaitan dengan beberapa hal, antara lain adalah supervisi oleh kepala sekolah dan hasil akreditasi sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk megetahui hubungan antara akreditasi sekolah dan supervisi oleh kepala sekolah dengan kualitas sekolah. Dalam penelitian ini, populasinya adalah semua kepala sekolah SMP Swasta sekota Salatiga sebanyak 16 orang, sekaligus sebagai total sampel. Pengumpulan data penelitian melalui angket. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah korelasi ganda dan regresi ganda, dengan SPSS. Hasil uji korelasi membuktikan hipotesis yaitu supervisi kepala sekolah dan akreditasi sekolah memiliki hubungan positif dan signifikan dengan kualitas sekolah yang ditunjukkan oleh hasil uji korelasi yaitu nilai r.hitung (0,604) > nilai r.tabel (0,338) pada taraf signifikansi 5%. AbstractSchool quality is related to several aspects, i.e principal supervision, and school accreditation status. This study aims to determine the relationship between school accreditation and supervision by the principal and school quality. In this research, the population is sixteen principal Junior High School in Salatiga City, as well as the total sample. Research data collection through questionnaires. The analysis technique used is multiple correlation and multiple regression, with SPSS. The results of the correlation test prove the hypothesis that the supervision of the principal and school accreditation has a positive and significant relationship with school quality as indicated by the results of the study. correlation test is the value of r. Calculate (0.604)> r table value (0.338) at the 5% significance level.