bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penilaian umum pemodelan evapotranspirasi harian TSEB-PT berbsasis Sentinel-2 dan Sentinel-3 di Jawa Timur
Authors: Nugroho Ahmad Ridho , Astuti Ike Sari , Utaya Sugeng
Published: June 2023

The Sentinel-2 and Sentinel-3 constellations provide options to complement the use of open source satellites data (Modis and Landsat) through the advantages of spatial and temporal resolution to monitor terrestrial ecosystems, one of which is evapotranspiration. Recently, Guzinski developed a daily evapotranspiration estimation methodology (ETd) which combines the roles of these two satellites with several models and TSEB-PT becomes the model with the best accuracy for EC sites on their study areas. This research is intented to assess the performance of TSEB-PT in general to be applied in East Java (Indonesia) which has different climates and landscapes using the same methodology as Guzinski. Some experimental parameterizations were also used outside of the standard operational mode, including the resistance model, and ETi to ETd extrapolation method. Our study found that the model worked well in Juanda site and was applied in other areas but did not work as well as in Juanda. The Rsl from ECMWF reanalysis data had the most significant role in producing errors, causing high average bias error in ET estimation of ~2mm/day. Landscape also affects the model performance, although in low to medium scale, whereas the model tends to work very well on homogeneous lowland landscape but the accuracy would drop on mountainous area as the cloud cover probability increased resulting the higher error chance on ETi to ETd extrapolation stage.

Konstelasi Sentinel-2 dan Sentinel-3 memberikan opsi untuk melengkapi penggunaan data satelit open source (modis/landsat) melalui keunggulan resolusi spasial dan temporal untuk monitoring ekosistem terestris, salah satunya evapotranspirasi. Baru-baru ini Guzinski mengembangkan metodologi estimasi evapotranspirasi harian (ETd) yang menggabungkan peran kedua satelit ini dengan beberapa model kesetimbangan energi dan TSEB-PT menjadi model dengan akurasi paling baik terhadap situs EC di beberapa wilayah studinya. Artikel ini dibuat untuk menilai kinerja TSEB-PT secara umum ketika diterapkan di jawa timur yang berbeda secara iklim dan landskapnya menggunakan metodologi yang sama Guzinski. Beberapa pengaturan yang berbeda dengan mode operasional model dijalankan antara lain model resistans dan proporsi nilai G serta tiga metode ekstrapolasi ETi ke ETd. Studi kami menemukan bahwa model bekerja baik pada stasiun Juanda dan memiliki kelayakan untuk diterapkan di wilayah lain meskipun tidak sebaik di Juanda. Masalah utama dan paling signifikan disemua stasiun pada temuan kami ada pada input data Rsl yang berpengaruh pada tingkat kesuksesan pemodelan serta bias error yang cukup tinggi (~2 mm/hari). Bentang lahan juga berpengaruh pada tingkat rendah-menengah pada performa model dimana wilayah homogen cenderung memiliki tingkat keberhasilan yang tinggi, serta wilayah dengan potensi frekuensi tutupan awan tinggi seperti pegunungan berisiko pada penurunan akurasi pada tahap ekstrapolasi ETi ke ETd.
Character Education in Ranup Lampuan Dance: A Critical Study of Non-Verbal Communication
Authors: Futuh Fathul , A’la Al Farahil
Published: June 2023

The Ranup Lampuan dance was created by Yuslizar in Banda Aceh in 1959. Yuslizar’s Ranup Lampuan dance is danced to honor and welcome guests officially. In the show, seven female dancers wear traditional clothes and dance with gentle movements while carrying a puan and betel as a sign of respect. This dance is full of meanings and values that reflect the uniqueness of the culture and customs of the Acehnese in honoring guests. This study will look at the meaning of non-verbal messages contained in the Ranup Lampuan dance through the choreography of the movements and clothing used. This research was conducted on the younger generation of dancers, musicians and dance fashion stylists of Ranup Lampuan. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The results show that the non-verbal message of the Ranup Lampuan dance movement, which is danced regularly, uniformly, gentle, and graceful with a beautiful smile throughout the performance, has a non-verbal meaning that implies “rumeh muka” which means friendly in welcoming guests, and implies cohesiveness and cooperation, as well as Islamic values related to procedures for honoring guests in every activity of Acehnese life. Non-verbal messages through the clothes worn can be seen from the choice of colors, uniformity of clothing, selection of dance accessories, and clothing equipment used in the Ranup Lampuan dance reflecting courage, cohesiveness, beauty, neatness, attractiveness and diversity and Islamic values in Acehnese.
Impact of Smoking Behavior on Learning Achievement : A Case Study at PGRI Bandongan Junior High School Students
Authors: Taufiq Tugastono
Published: June 2023

Academic restoration is the result of student learning obtained from learning activities in schools or colleges that look at cognitive aspects, and academic achievement is generally determined through measurement and assessment. Learning achievement is influenced by several factors, one of which is smoking behavior. The impact of cigarette smoke itself triggers the brain, which makes a person weak in thinking power. Early adolescent smoking will have a significant impact on teaching and learning activities if allowed to continue. This study aims to determine the impact of smoking behavior on student learning achievement. This research design uses quantitative research types with correlational designs, questionnaires, and report card values or cumulative achievement indices as data collection tools. Research variables include smoking behavior as a free variable and learning achievement as a bound variable. From the results of the study, it showed that there was no significant influence of smoking behavior on student learning achievement at SMP PGRI Bandongan. After achieving an R-squared value of 0.227, the researcher Therefore, the influence of smoking on student learning achievement at SMP PGRI Bandongan is 22.7%. In the simple linear regression test, it is known that F count = 49.560 with a significance rate of 0.224 > 0.05, therefore there is no influence of the smoking behavior variable X on the learning achievement variable Y.
Implementation of Assignment Methods Through Social Media: A Case Study of Pancasila Courses
Authors: Pelas Mina Umrah , Suharno Suharno
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the causes of the implementation of online learning, which requires students to be more active in cyberspace by relying on digital platforms with features that support the smooth online learning process. In addition to the implementation of online learning, students also collect assignments and submit them online and upload them on each student's social media. This study aims to test the effectiveness of the learning method by giving assignments through social media. This research method is qualitative with a case study approach. The informants in this study were students in the Pancasila Course. The results showed that three social media were agreed to be a place to upload assignments given by lecturers such as social media Instagram, Facebook, and YouTube. Giving assignments that will be uploaded on social media provides its own creativity for students. With the independent task of finding information in the surrounding environment, students are active and enthusiastic in learning directly from the natural surroundings and more creative in using social media for learning purposes.
Двойной зубчато-реечный механизм
Authors: Ерошевский Е.Н., , Нургалиманов Б.А., , Матвеев А.И., , Чусовитин Н.А
Published: June 2023

В статье рассматривается двойной зубчато-реечный механизм, который нашел применение в строительной промышленности. В условиях ограниченных материалов и инструментов, была создана физическая модель данного механизма.
Модель взаимодействия ходовых систем широкозахватных дождевальных машин с увлажненной почвой
Authors: Журавлева Л.А
Published: June 2023

Процесс взаимодействия ходовых систем широкозахватных дождевальных машин с почвой достаточно сложен. На него оказывают влияние как конструктивные, параметры машины, так и внешние условия. В статье представлена модель взаимодействия ходовой системы с почвой, позволяющая определить характеристики колеи в зависимости от несущей способности почвы, норм полива, колесных систем и массы машины.
Методика защиты от ореола оттаивания нефтегазовых трубопроводов
Authors: Нигаматзянова Г.А.
Published: June 2023

Рассмотрены основные способы предотвращения образования ореола оттаивания грунта под магистральным нефтепроводом.
Особенности применения и производственных процессов при изготовлении изделий из порошковых материалов
Authors: Трусова Е.В , Рикунов И.В.
Published: June 2023

В статье рассмотрены основные технологические процессы в порошковой металлургии их достоинства и недостатки. Сравнения проводятся с другими технологическими процессами современной индустрии. Даны основные свойства материалов порошковой металлургии и области их применения.
Роль цифровизации в развитии социально-экономических систем
Authors: Батчаева З.Б , Джаттоева Л.У
Published: June 2023

Инновационные технологии и новые бизнес-модели оказывает большое воздействие на развитие современного мира. Такие изменения очень впечатляют и имеют масштабный характер. Цифровые технологии-это технология, которая постепенно внедряется во все процессы экономики и, таким образом, оказывает значительное влияние на социальноэкономическое развитие государства. Данная работа показывает характер и роль оцифровки в развитии систем социально-экономического развития. 10.18411/trnio-10-2022-121
Анализ осадка, выделенного из водных экстрактов свеклы столовой
Authors: Куницына Т.Е , Челнакова П.Н , Соколова Ю.Д
Published: June 2023

Были исследованы осадки, образованные при хранении водных экстрактов свеклы столовой. С помощью цветных реакций на белки и ИК-спектрального метода анализа было доказано, что данные осадки являются растительным белком альбумином, который коагулирует в процессе хранения. С помощью колориметрического метода определены концентрации белка в растворах с разным временем хранения. Показано, что концентрация белка уменьшается в растворе в процессе хранения, что связано с коагуляцией. Показано, что при осаждении белка солью тяжелых металлов, белок выпадает вместе с пигментом, что говорит о наличии водородных связей между белком и пигментом в растворе
Особенности преподавания истории и обществознания в школе с учетом этноконфессиональной специфики Удмуртской Республики
Authors: Касимов Р.Н , Култашева Н.В.
Published: June 2023

В статье рассказывается о практике реализации модели историко-обществоведческого образования, ориентированной на формирование и сохранение знаний о самобытности этнических культур Удмуртской Республики и региона Урало-Поволжья. Авторы считают, что интегративные модели проведения занятий, сочетающие в себе федеральные и региональные образовательные компоненты, будут обеспечивать принятие учениками общероссийской гражданской идентичности при одновременном формировании устойчивых представлений о региональной идентичности на уроках истории и обществознания. Авторы статьи отмечают, что педагог на уроках истории и обществознания должен использовать материалы с этнокультурной спецификой, как в ходе проведения урочного занятия, так и в виде заданий для домашней работы. В этой связи, предлагается обратить внимание на ряд методических рекомендаций и пособий с этноконфессиональной спецификой конкретного субъекта Российской Федерации.
Тема России в «повести» А. Белого «Серебряный голубь»
Authors: Юшерова А.С
Published: June 2023

Повесть А. Белого «Серебряный голубь» освещает многие важные темы современности: жизнь России, существование страны в эпоху Революции, исторические изменения, судьбы русской интеллигенции, которая начала разочаровываться в духовных ценностях и устоях, утвердившихся на тот исторический момент, и решила обратиться к народу. «Серебряный голубь» воспринимается не просто как первая попытка Белого осуществить многоплановое и глубокое изображение темы истории развития России, темы судьбы русской интеллигенции, ищущей спасительных связей с своим народом, но и как важный этап разработки художником-новатором оригинальных, новых принципов прозы XX в., новых методов и форм, совмещающих в себе традиции литературной классики и художественные открытия нового времени.
Правовые основы организации деятельности архивов учреждений и органов УИС на современном этапе
Authors: Ковалев О.Г.
Published: June 2023

В статье рассматриваются правовые основы организации деятельности архивного дела в уголовно-исполнительной системе в современных условиях ее развития и реформирования. С использованием данных специального теоретического исследования сгруппированы важнейшие нормативные правовые акты, регулирующие данную сферу пенитенциарной деятельности
Административная ответственность как вид публичной ответственности
Authors: Костылев В.В.
Published: June 2023

В статье на основе анализа действующего законодательства России, практики его применения, сложившихся в юридической науке теоретико-методологических подходов рассмотрены особенности и содержание административной ответственности как отдельного вида публичной ответственности
Наследственный фонд как новелла российского гражданского права
Authors: Леонов Н.С
Published: June 2023

В статье рассматриваются как положительный, так и отрицательные стороны введения в российское законодательство нового понятия – наследственный фонд. Отмечается, что до настоящего времени решены не все недостатки действующего российского законодательства в рамках данной темы, не все проблемы были решены путем введения личных фондов. При этом стоит сделать вывод, что введение наследственного фонда позволило расширить перечень способов передачи в наследство права собственности.
Конституционное право граждан на жилье и гарантии его реализации
Authors: Чистякова О.А
Published: June 2023

Активное развитие социальных отношений в сфере обеспечения граждан жилыми помещениями по-прежнему является одним из важнейших вопросов их правового регулирования. В настоящей статье автором дается последовательная оценка такого понятия, как «конституционная гарантия» и еѐ проекция на общественные отношения, возникающие в вопросе обеспечения граждан РФ жильем. Автором анализируются точки зрения исследователей и положения действующего законодательства по данному вопросу. На основании чего, автором дается своя собственная оценка сущности понятия «конституционная гарантия на жилье», а также обращается внимание на некоторые тонкости и проблемы в реализации столь важнейшего конституционного права.
Современная алгебра как средство развития абстрактного мышления школьников
Authors: Козлов В.А , Потапенко А.В.
Published: June 2023

Важнейшую роль в развитии мышления учеников старшой школы играет абстрактное мышление. Это мышление тесно связано с интеллектуальным действием, таким как абстрагированием. Абстрагирование содержит 2 свойства: отрицательное (переключение от неких сторон или же качеств исследуемого объекта) и положительное (выделение конкретных сторон или же качеств данного объекта, подлежащие исследованию). В следствие этого, абстрактным мышлением именуют мышление, характеризующееся умением в мыслях отключиться от определенного содержания исследуемого объекта в интересах его совокупных качеств, подлежащих исследованию. В статье изучаются возможности формирования абстрактного мышления у старшеклассников средствами современной абстрактной алгебры, а именно, теории групп.
(Reversed) Mismatch Asymmetry in English Subject-Verb Agreement
Authors: DİNÇTOPAL DENİZ Nazik , BAKAY Özge , BAYRAK KURT Didem
Published: June 2023

This paper investigates, in English, the widely reported mismatch asymmetry, or plural attraction in the production of subject-verb agreement and the relatively less observed reversed mismatch asymmetry, or singular attraction in comprehension. Through a self-paced reading experiment, a read-aloud production task and a pen-and-paper questionnaire, we examined whether singular attraction is a genuine effect in comprehension or it could be due to the experimental materials in the few studies that reported it. The results support the view that singular attraction in comprehension is genuine, at least for structures that include three nouns in the subject, and plural attraction extends to sentences with complex subjects that include three nouns when the task is not too demanding. The (reversed) mismatch asymmetry in subject-verb agreement is attributed to the differential mechanisms involved in sentence comprehension and production.
Accessing Deverbal Nouns in L1 and L2 Arabic: A Masked-Priming Experiment
Authors: ALWAHEIDI Sohaıb , CELE Filiz
Published: June 2023

The current study examines how non-native speakers process deverbal nouns of Arabic. Unlike Indo-European languages, the word-formation process in Arabic occurs in a discontinuous manner. The root morpheme (carrying the core semantic information) interlocks in the word pattern morpheme (which holds the phonological and morpho-syntactic information). Research on Arabic shows that Arabic native speakers decompose derived and inflected (deverbal nouns and verbs) complex words during lexical processing. Priming studies on word processing did not appear to have consistent findings on whether L2 speakers decompose or fully list the complex forms; Using a masked-priming experiment, this study examined whether native and non-native speakers of Arabic decompose derived words, particularly, deverbal nouns in real-time. We tested a group of L1 Turkish /L2 Arabic learners and L1 Arabic speakers on six experimental conditions in which the relationship between prime and target is either morphological, orthographic, or semantic. The results indicated priming effects in the morphological conditions for native speakers, but not for non-native speakers. This shows that native speakers decompose deverbal nouns into their word patterns and root morphemes whereas non-native speakers list them as whole forms during online processing. These findings support the claim that L1 and L2 use different strategies in real-time processing of derived words.
Kövecses, Z. (2020). Extended Conceptual Metaphor Theory. Cambridge University Press. 196 sayfa. ISBN 978-1-108-49087-0
Authors: BAŞ Melike
Published: June 2023

Kövecses, Z. (2020). Extended Conceptual Metaphor Theory. Cambridge University Press. 196 sayfa. ISBN 978-1-108-49087-0
La tecnología Blockchain y su carácter integrador dentro del negocio jurídico
Authors: Caballero Martínez Jhon
Published: June 2023

La investigación concentra los aspectos teóricos del derecho de las obligaciones con los técnicos de la tecnología de cadena de bloques, para proponer que los contratos inteligentes son solo una exteriorización del consenso que perfeccionó un acuerdo previo. En esta medida, se indica que la cadena de bloques mitiga los riesgos de incumplimiento, al tratar de garantizar la eficacia del negocio jurídico con base en la propuesta de valor de la tecnología y la ejecución previsible de las prestaciones del contrato.
Reconceptualización del inventor ante los sistemas de inteligencia artificial
Authors: Echavarría-Arcila María Alejandra
Published: June 2023

Los avances en la tecnología de la inteligencia artificial han llevado a reconsiderar fundamentos esenciales del sistema de patentes. En particular, han confrontado los conceptos seminales de inventor, en la medida en que se cuestiona la posibilidad de que un sistema de inteligencia artificial pueda ser así categorizado. El propósito de este artículo es proponer un entendimiento sistémico e interdisciplinario de la actividad del intelecto artificial, con el fin de determinar si, con el desarrollo actual, se tienen nuevos inventores susceptibles de protección por la vía de la propiedad intelectual. Así, desde un paradigma positivista y utilizando técnicas cualitativas, esta investigación pretende contribuir, con un análisis jurídico, filosófico y técnico, a una de las discusiones más relevantes en la actualidad.
Aplikacije računalniških algoritmov
Authors: Žalik Borut
Published: June 2023

Učbenik Aplikacije računalniški algoritmov je namenjen študentom prve stopnje študijskega programa računalništvo in informacijske tehnologije s ciljem, spoznati algoritme, ki jih uporabniki pri svojem delu pogosto uporabljajo. Z implementacijo teh algoritmov bodo študentje pri prepotrebno rutino za za vstop v umetnost programiranja univerzalnega stroja, to je računalnika. Učbenik prinaša naslednje vsebine: urejanje podatkov v linearnem času, iskanje vzorcev v nizih, iskanje minimalne razdalje urejanja, preproste šifrirnike, metode brezizgubnega stiskanja podatkov, metode transformacije nizov, priponska polja in priponska drevesa ter algoritme v rastrskem prostoru (verižne kode in krivulje polnjenja prostora).
Self-Determination Theory for Predicting Intention to Buy Recycled Products in The Era of Society 5.0
Authors: Azizah Yuliatin
Published: June 2023

Daur ulang merupakan peluang industri untuk mengembangkan produk yang memiliki potensi manfaat ekonomi yang signifikan serta manfaat ekologis. Perkembangan industri ini juga harus diikuti dengan perkembangan minat masyarakat untuk menggunakan produk daur ulang. Motivasi orang untuk memiliki niat membeli produk kami teliti menggunakan teori penentuan nasib sendiri sebagai teori yang menganggap manusia sebagai organisme aktif untuk selalu tumbuh dan berkembang baik secara fisik maupun psikologis. Teori ini menjelaskan bahwa manusia memiliki otonomi atas keputusan yang diambilnya. Penelitian ini dibangun dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang mengkaji pengaruh teori penentuan nasib sendiri dengan variabel amotivasi, regulasi eksternal, regulasi introjeksi, regulasi yang diidentifikasi, regulasi terintegrasi dan motivasi intrinsik dalam memprediksi niat beli produk daur ulang oleh masyarakat di era masyarakat 5.0 . Metode Analisis data regresi linier berganda menggunakan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan pengaruh signifikan teori penentuan nasib sendiri terhadap prediksi niat membeli produk daur ulang. Pengaruh dominan dengan motivasi intrinsik yaitu motivasi terbangun dengan menciptakan peluang industri di masa depan, kampanye kesadaran lingkungan masyarakat harus digencarkan agar masyarakat sadar dan menikmati produk daur ulang.
Interest in Using Islamic Bank Payroll Through Perception, Reference Group, and Religiosity
Authors: Mursidah Ade Risa Fitriani , Fatimah Cut Erika Ananda
Published: June 2023

The university is an educational institution that can positively help the development of Islamic banking. It can be seen from the existence of Islamic banking and Islamic economics majors in the Faculty of Economics and Business. This research aims to analyze the direct and indirect influence between perceptions and reference groups on Interest in using Islamic bank payroll with Religiosity as an intervening variable, a case study at the Faculty of Economics and Business, UIN Jakarta. This study analyzed 70 respondents using quantitative methods and SEM PLS data analysis techniques using SmartPLS. The results of this study indicate that perceptions, reference groups, and Religiosity directly or indirectly influence Interest. This study will explain how perceptions, reference groups, and Religiosity towards interest variables use Islamic bank payroll.
Strategi Penguatan Keberlangsungan Usaha Melalui Edukasi Literasi Keuangan: Studi Pada Sentra Indutri Tempe Sanan
Authors: Ningtyas Mega Noerman , Wafiroh Novi Lailiyul
Published: June 2023

Education to improve the understanding of financial literacy in MSMEs is one of the efforts that can be carried out to enrich their knowledge. This knowledge will be useful for their business, especially for sustainability of their business. This research was conducted at the Tempe Sanan Industrial Center, Malang using a qualitative method, that is interviews. The results of the study show that not all business actors have sufficient financial literacy, especially if it is related to the investment context. However, business actors are considered sufficient to have a good financial attitude but not for things such as: making budgets, monitoring cash flows, and planning business protection. This is because business actors are too busy with their business operations so they do not have enough time to do the things above..
Work Roles and Functions of Undergraduate Rehabilitation Services Alumni: A Replication Study
Authors: Herbert James T.
Published: June 2023

Background:This study compared differences in work roles and functions, employment settings, job titles, and compensation received over a 12-year time period as reported by two different samples of undergraduate-trained personnel.

Method:Using the same survey instrument from an earlier investigation conducted by Herbert et al. (2010), data from 166 respondents who graduated from 14 undergraduate rehabilitation programs across the country were asked to estimate the frequency and importance of each job task performed.

Findings:Although there was a broad diversity in work tasks, as it relates to the ranking of job tasks performed on a daily basis and their relevance to client service outcome, there was a strong consistency between the current and earlier study, particularly among the highest ranked job tasks: providing emotional support, writing progress notes, obtaining client background information, and providing client training on problem-solving. It is also clear that undergraduate rehabilitation alumni continue working in diverse work settings and hold a wide variety of job titles earning an annual salary of $33,058, with half earning between $20,640–$35,000.

Conclusions:Results from this study may be useful in terms of student recruitment information, program curriculum considerations, and accreditation requirements applicable to undergraduate rehabilitation education.
GÖRSEL SANATLAR ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN ÇOKLU ZEKÂ KURAMINA YÖNELİK FARKINDALIKLARI
Authors: TETİKÇİ İsmail , ERİM Gonca , AYDIN Berzehan
Published: June 2023

Zekâ insanın düşünme, akıl yürütme, objektif gerçekleri algılama, yargılama ve sonuç çıkarma yeteneklerinin tamamı olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Fransız psikolog Alfred Binet 20. yüzyılın başında engelli çocukları ayırt etmek ve diğer çocukları uygun sınıflara yerleştirebilmek amacıyla ilk kez zekâ testini (IQ) geliştirmiştir. Howard Gardner ise her bireyin birden fazla zekâ türüne sahip olduğunu çoklu zekâ kuramıyla ispatlanmıştır. Çoklu zekâ kuramı kapsamında öğretmenler farklı zekâ türlerinin baskın olduğu öğrenciler için öğretim yöntemlerinde farklılıklar yaratmalıdır. Bu araştırmada görsel sanatlar öğretmenlerinin çoklu zekâ kuramına yönelik farkındalıklarını ve farklı zekâ türlerine sahip bireyler için yaptıkları uygulama çalışmalarını tespit etmek amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden biri olan durum çalışması kullanılmıştır. Maksimum çeşitlilik stratejisiyle belirlenmiş, farklı ilçelerde görev yapmakta olan altı adet görsel sanatlar öğretmeni ile yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Sonuç olarak çoklu zekâ kuramı hakkında öğretmenlerin yeterli bilgiye sahip olmadıkları, özellikle devlet okullarında imkân yetersizlikleri nedeniyle az sayıda farklı uygulamalar yapılabildiği ve farklı uygulamalar yapıldığı zaman öğrencilerin ilgisinin arttığı bilgisi verilerin analizi sonucunda elde edilmiştir. Araştırmanın görsel sanatlar öğretmenlerinin çoklu zekâ kuramına yönelik farkındalıklarına ışık tutmakta yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir. Görsel sanatlar öğretmenlerinin çoklu zekâ kuramı bağlamında kullandıkları uygulamaları belirleme ve uygulama önerileri sunma yönünde önem taşımaktadır.
Estimating The Distribution of Sea Water Intrusion in Sengkubang Village Based on The Resistivity Value
Authors: Maulia Nasya Putri , Muhardi Muhardi , Perdhana Radhitya
Published: June 2023

The fulfillment of clean water needs in Sengkubang Village is done by utilizing groundwater, which in some locations still has a brackish to salty. This situation is one indication of seawater intrusion into groundwater because Sengkubang Village is a coastal area. This study aims to estimate the distribution of seawater intrusion based on the subsurface resistivity value. The method used is the resistivity method with dipole-dipole configuration. Measurements in the field apply six lines with a length of 55 m and the smallest electrode distance of 5 m. The distance of each line from the coastline is approximately 410 m, 485 m, 560 m, 635 m, 710 m, and 785 m. The interpretation results show that the seawater intrusion at the study area has a resistivity value of 0.223 Ωm - 5.03 Ωm at a depth of 0.854 m to 10.9 m. The subsurface layer at the study site is composed of sand, sandy clay, and gravel sand mixed with silt. The unconfined aquifer layer, which is interpreted as sand, is thought to have experienced seawater intrusion to 785 m from the coastline.
Effect of Air Humidity in MIG Welded Joints on Tensile Strength and Impact Strength of Aluminum 5052
Authors: Nduru Fandi Bachtiar , Nugroho Nur Yanu
Published: June 2023

In the shipbuilding process, delays often occur. In general, to speed up a ship's construction, overtime is carried out by workers until nighttime. Environmental conditions in a welding process, especially air humidity, strongly affect the properties of welded joints. The formation of hydrogen in the air caused by an inappropriate environment can cause defects in welded joints, especially porosity defects. Variations of welding environmental conditions used, are welding in the morning at 84% air humidity, daytime welding at 53% air humidity, and nighttime welding at 77% air humidity. This study aims to determine the material strength of air humidity variations during the welding process on the tensile strength and impact strength of 5052 aluminum material. This research uses experimental quantitative methods data analysis techniques used analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the higher the air humidity, the tensile and impact strength decreased. From the results of the tensile test, there is an influence of air humidity on the average value of tensile strength, where the highest value is found in the daytime welding variation specimen with 53% air humidity, worth 110.614 MPa. From the impact test results, there is an influence of air humidity on the average value of impact toughness, where the highest value is found in the daytime welding variation specimen with 53% air humidity, worth 89.42 J/mm2. From the ANOVA test results, the average tensile test and impact test have no significant differences.
Anti-Termite Activities of The Bioactive Compounds of Gaharu Culture (Aetoxylon sympetalum) From Maceration Results Using Acetone Solvent
Authors: Yuniar Risa , Jayuska Afghani , Alimuddin Andi Hairil , Wibowo Muhamad Agus , Ardiningsih Puji
Published: June 2023

Agarwood is a plant known for its aromatic resin, which is one of the most widely distributed species in Indonesia. This research was carried out in several stages, namely maceration, partitioning, Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC), and termites activity. The test was carried out for 3 days with variations in the concentration of 0% (negative control), 0.1%, 0.2%. 0.3%, 0.4%, 0.5% (w/v), and 0.25% fipronil reagent as positive controls. The crude extract yield of sapwood gaharu aloe acetone obtained was 23,4321% and the partition result of 233,789 grams of crude extract of acetone consisted of n-hexane fraction with a yield of 3.812%, chloroform fraction of 42.205%, and acetone fraction of 43.621%. The results of the phytochemical test showed that aloe vera sapwood contained alkaloid compounds, flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids, phenolics and saponins. GC-MS analysis of the n-hexane fraction showed the number of peaks as many as 55 peaks which may contain 55 compounds in the fraction. The compound with the highest % area was 4-Chloro-6-methoxy-2-methyl quinoline-8-amine (10.33%) followed by stigmasterol compound (5.94%). The results of the termite activity test showed that the most active fraction as an anti-termite was acetone fraction (LC50 0.082%) followed by chloroform fraction (LC50 0.134%), crude extract (LC50 0.144%) and n-hexane fraction (LC50 0.176%)
The Nursing Assessment of Work History in Agricultural Areas with Liver and Kidney Functions in Farmers
Authors: Fibriansari Rizeki Dwi , Maisyaroh Arista , Widianto Eko Prasetya
Published: June 2023

The demand to increase the productivity of agricultural products greatly drives the use of pesticides in agricultural areas. Uncontrolled use of pesticides by farmers and non-compliance with the use of personalprotective equipment leads to long-term poisoning that can affect liver and kidney function. However, the relationship between them is poor research. This study aimed to find the relationship between the history of work in agricultural areas with liver and kidney function in farmers. The design of this study was cross-sectional.Respondents for this survey were 36 persons, drawn by purposive sampling. For data, collection questionnaires and interviews are of work history in the agricultural area and observation of laboratory data in the medicalrecords of patients. Data analysis was bivariate analysis with linear regression with p-value <0.05. The normality test with the KolmogorovSmirnov test shows all variables are abnormal distributions (p>0.05). In the analysis with linear regression methods there is a correlation between many pesticides with the value of SGOT (p=0.001) and SGPT (p=0.034), use of PPE with a level of creatinine (p=0.019) and SGOT (p=0.008). Urea has a fairly weak relationship with a work history in the agricultural areas (R=0.157), creatinine has a moderate relationship (R=0.471), SGOT has a weak relationship (R=0.362), and SGPT has a weak relationship (R=0.320). Farmers' local knowledge and wisdom can assist in recognizing and early handling threats due to hazardous materials in the agricultural environment. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to minimize the risk of exposure to pesticides, including through the use of personal protective equipment.
Determinan Determinant Factors of Self-Efficacy Among Nurses on Implementation of Discharge Planning Inpatient Room at Wangaya Regional Hospital
Authors: Sari Ni Luh Putu Mira Santana , Suyasa I Gede Putu Darma , Nuryanto I Kadek , Noviana Sagitarini Putu
Published: June 2023

Self-efficacy of implementing nurses is a nurse's confidence and ability to carry out discharge planning that aims to improve the quality of health that will affect the sustainability of sustainable care in patients. The goal of the study was to identify determinants of self-efficacy of implementing nurses and analyze the most dominant factors for discharge planning implementation. The design used in this study was cross-sectional with a sample number of 187 implementing nurses selected through simple random sampling using questionnaires as instruments. Data is univariate, bivariate with chi square test, and multivariate with binary logistic regression test. The results of bivariate analysis of burnout variables (p value 0.002) and self esteem (p value <0.001) have a significant influence on discharge planning implementation while multivariate analysis results show that burnout and self esteem variables have the most dominant influence in discharge planning implementation. It is expected that the implementing nurse can increase the value of self-efficacy in themselves through improving good self-function so that it has an impact on the quality of service in the implementation of discharge planning.
Family-Based Model of Children's Sexual Abuse and Violence Prevention Using Maternal Responsiveness Method at Jember Regency
Authors: Rokhmah Dewi , Susanto Tantut , Salma Jihan Muna , Limbong Andriani Metasari Br
Published: June 2023

The high rate of sexual violence against children means that children in Indonesia are at risk of becoming victims of child sexual abuse and violence. The growth and development of children is related to the condition of the family including their parents, their father and mother. One of the many health outcomes associated with maternal responsiveness is cognitive and psychosocial effects where maternal responsiveness greatly influences child development. This study to develop a community-based model for the prevention of child sexual abuse and violence with the maternal responsiveness method in realizing a healthy Jember Regency.  This study used an observational analytic research design with a cross-sectional study method. The population in this study were people in Rambipuji District with families who had children who were victims of sexual violence. The sample size was calculated based on the rule of the thumb formula in SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) resulting in 118 respondents. The sample was determined by using multistage random sampling technique with the sampling stage from sub-districts to clusters or RTs. Data analysis used univariate analysis and multivariate analysis used logistic regression test. Maternal factors in the good category had an effect on responsiveness by 26,750 times compared to the factors of the bad category. Based on the results of the study, the results showed that children's factors consisting of children's health status, children's gross motor system, children's fine motor systems, children's socialization in language had an effect on preventing children from sexual violence, namely children. mentally healthy and socially healthy. The majority of respondents are 26-45 years old, highly educated, work, and Javanese. The results of multivariate analysis using logistic regression, show that there is an influence between maternal factors responsiveness and there is an influence between child factors and the avoidance of children from sexual violence.
Family Member's Knowledge of Tuberculose Transmission Risk Behavior in West Kalimantan
Authors: Yulanda Nita Arisanti , Ligita Titan , Rahma R.A Gabby Novikadarti
Published: June 2023

The bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the cause of tuberculosis (TB), which is a crucial problem in a community both nationally and globally. The development and evolution of the bacteria itself can cause an increase in cases. The active spread of TB is very easy through air that has been contaminated with the bacteria until it is inhaled by someone. The role of patients in preventing tuberculosis is necessary, along with their families and health care workers. Educational interventions that are part of independent nursing actions are one of the solutions to increase prevention and treatment success on a family and community scale. This study used primary data obtained through direct observation using a questionnaire consisting of patient demographic data, knowledge level, and level of infectious risk behavior. Sampling was done using non-probability sampling using a purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria, namely the core family of patients diagnosed with TB, with good communication skills. Meanwhile, the exclusion criteria were patients who were not accompanied by their families for treatment, were not part of the core family of TB patients, MDR-TB patients. The number of samples in this study was 100 people. Data analysis in this study used the bivariate chi-square test. The study results on family members of TB patients were mostly male (52%) with a high level of knowledge (65%) and low-risk behavior (59%). The results of the statistical test with chi-square showed that a high level of knowledge had a number of cases of family members with a low risk of infectious behavior (Asimp.Sig 0.005 <0.05).  Most respondents had a high knowledge level and a low risk of infection. In essence, a good educational process is capable of independently training a person to change their behavior and attitude for the better.
A Cross-Sectional Study: Animal and Vegetable Protein Intake Among Preschool Children
Authors: Juliningrum Peni Perdani
Published: June 2023

Protein is one of the macronutrients needed in child growth, which can be obtained from animal and plant foodstuffs. Protein intake gets more attention because energy-protein malnutrition is more common in children under five. Protein nutrition for children must be fulfilled to prevent growth retardation in the next phase. This research aims to establish a profile of preschool children's animal and vegetable protein intake. This type of research is descriptive observational with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted at Bina Anasprasa Nuris Jember Kindergarden in March 2023. The sample in this study was preschool children aged 3-5 years, totaling 53 people who were taken by purposive sampling. Food consumption data for children was obtained using the 1x24-hour food recall method. Processing and analysis of data using univariate analysis. Preschool girls have more than boys (67.9% and 32.1%). The majority of mothers are not working/housewives (62.3%), while the majority of fathers are self-employed (45.3%). Most families have income above the 2023 Jember UMK (62.3%). Nutritional status with indicators of weight/age, height/age, weight/height of all preschool children has normal, normal, and good nutritional status (100%). Total protein intake increased slightly for boys and families whose income was above the minimum wage. Meanwhile, the intake of vegetable and animal protein sources in preschool children is similar but slightly higher in vegetable protein. Animal protein food ingredients still have high biological value because they contain all essential amino acids compared to vegetable protein. Therefore, preschoolers need to increase their consumption of animal protein food ingredients in their daily diet.
STUDI LITERATUR: IMPLEMENTASI GURU SEBAGAI FASILITATOR DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI ABAD-21 DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Authors: Thurrodliyah Nuria Imamah , Munandar Kukuh
Published: June 2023

The development of the times expects a paradigm shift in the teacher's teaching pattern, which was originally a source of information for students and always dominated activities in the classroom, changing towards a paradigm that positions the teacher as a facilitator in the learning process and there is always interaction between teachers and students and students and students in class. The approach in this study uses a type of research in the form of a literature study or literature study. This research method is a qualitative research by collecting references consisting of several previous studies compiled to draw conclusions. Most of our educators position themselves as facilitators in the learning process carried out. This requires the development and improvement of the concept of providing facilities to students such as the differentiated learning approach.
Analisis Impelementasi Konsep Pembelajaran Diferensiasi Dalam Mata Pelajaran Biologi Pada Era Digital 4.0 di Kelas X
Authors: Putri Siti Anindya , Prafitasari Aulya Nanda
Published: June 2023

Learning is basically the interaction of students with their learning environment so that there is an impact in the form of changes in behavior for a better direction. The learning process is an integrated and organized process in the teaching and learning process activities, there are active interaction between teachers and students when learning takes place. Furthermore, support interactive learning as a teacher, it is necessary to develop a variety of learning media and learning tools following the development of technology and times which are increasingly sophisticated and varied educational platforms provided. Along with the development of an increasingly sophisticated era and all human activities are facilitated by the rapid development of technology. In Digital Era 4.0, many people have become consumptive in using smartphones and smart devices. It is undeniable that this also happens to most students today. Therefore, as educators, we must address this phenomenon by making smartphones and smart devices as learning media that make it easier for them to learn and can create a pleasant learning environment. Differentiated learning is one of the strategies in the independent curriculum that an educator can use to meet the needs of each learner.  Differentiation is a process of teaching and learning activities where learners learn material based on their learning styles, abilities, and the needs of each learner so as to form fun and meaningful learning during the process of learning activities.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING THROUGH LESSON STUDY TO IMPROVE THE INFORMATION LITERACY OF STUDENTS IN THE ERA 21ST CENTURY LEARNING
Authors: Fadilla Nanda Bhekti , Prafitasari Aulya Nanda , Indrawati Retnoningsih
Published: June 2023

Lesson Study is a model for developing the teaching profession through collaborative assessment which consists of 3 stages, namely plan, do, and see. Information literacy is an important skill for dealing with 21st century life. Information literacy determines one's success in terms of finding, selecting sources, evaluating, and using the information obtained effectively. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning model on information literacy through Lesson Study in biology subjects. The research subjects were 34 students of 10 grade at SMAN 1 Kencong, Jember. The research was conducted in March-May 2023. Data was collected using an information literacy test that adapted indicators from the Association of American Colleges and Universities (AACU) (2017). The data analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative. The results showed that the mean information literacy of students increased from cycle 1 (65.20%) and cycle 3 (82.60%). Increasing information literacy is accommodated by each step of the Problem Based Learning model which can support student information literacy. For this reason, the Problem Based Learning model which is taught through Lesson Study can improve students' information literacy.
PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MENJADI ECO ENZYME SEBAGAI SOLUSI PUPUK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI LINGKUNGAN SD WONOSARI 01, KECAMATAN PUGER, KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Rahmawati Kusumawati Shindi Nur , Sofyan Sofyan , Mahmudi Kendid
Published: June 2023

This study aims to utilize organic waste that has not been considered by the community so far to become a versatile product in the form of eco enzyme in Wonosari Village, Puger District, Jember Regency. This research was conducted in May 2023 using a mixed method of qualitative and quantitative methods using analytic descriptive analysis. Data collection techniques used are interviews, questionnaires, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the existence of organic waste in the community is still being neglected. There are many ways that can be used to manage organic waste, one of which is by making eco enzymes from organic waste. The training on making eco enzymes in the Elementary School Wonosari 01 area received a positive response. It was found that there was a significant increase in knowledge about organic waste management, from a percentage of 0% to 81.8% in the good category. While the moderate and less categories decreased from 36.4% to 18.2% the moderate category and from 63.6% the less category became 0%.