bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
E-Ticarette Bilişsel Önyargılar ve Tüketici Kararlarına Etkileri
Authors: BOZYER Sinem , DOĞAN Seyhun
Published: November 2022

Dijitalleşmeyle birlikte ticaret çevrimiçi platformlara taşınmış ve satın alma kararları yüz yüze etkileşim olmadan çevrimiçi olarak alınmaya başlanmıştır. Etkileşimin dijitalleşmesi, satıcılar ve tüketiciler arasındaki ürün özelinde ortaya çıkan bilgi asimetrisini tüketiciler lehine ortadan kaldırmaktadır. Öte yandan bireylerin dijital ortamlarda bıraktığı dijital ayak izleri ile internetin zamandan ve mekândan bağımsız olarak kişiselleştirilmiş içerikler sunabilmesi, yeni bir tür bilgi asimetrisinin ortaya çıkmasına neden olmuştur. Tüketici verilerinin işlenmesi, dijital dürtme mesajları ile bilişsel önyargılar içeren içeriklerin geliştirilmesini mümkün kılmış ve böylece tüketicilerin rasyonel olmayan tüketim kararlarına yönlendirilmesi riski ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu çalışmada öncelikle e-ticaret platformlarının ürün sayfaları incelenmiş ve tüketicileri akıl dışı tüketime yönlendirmek için sıklıkla kullanılan bilişsel önyargılar ortaya çıkartılmıştır. Akabinde, bilişsel önyargıların etkisi altında tüketicilerin karar verme sıklıkları, geliştirilen bir e-ticaret sayfasında gönüllü katılımcılarla yapılan deneyler ile belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca katılımcıların verileri ve katılımcıların rasyonel davranış skorları anket çalışması ile elde edilmiş ve rasyonellik puanı, yaş, cinsiyet, alışveriş sıklığı ve internette geçirilen günlük süre gibi kişisel veriler ile bilişsel önyargılar arasındaki ilişkiler ikili lojistik regresyon ile analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda her bir bilişsel yanlılığı etkileyen faktörler tespit edilmiş ve ileride yapılacak araştırmalar için tavsiyelerde bulunulmuştur.
The Applicability of the Ovahimba People’s Indigenous Methods of Learning to Educational Programmes in Namibia
Authors:   School of Education,Faculty of Education and Human Sciences,University of Namibia, Namibia, Jonas Dr. Misitilde N. P. , Shikalepo Elock E. ,   Faculty of Education,The International University of Management, Namibia
Published: November 2022

The purpose of this study was to explore the applicability of the Ovahimba people’s traditional methods of learning their Indigenous Knowledge Systems to educational programmes in Namibia. An ethnographic study was carried out within the Ovahimba community to explore the various methods they use in disseminating their indigenous knowledge systems among themselves. The data was collected through individual interviews and focus group interviews discussions with the sampled members of the Ovahimba community in Kunene region, Namibia. The data was analysed thematically, interpreted and discussed drawing further insights from literature evidence. Key findings revealed that Ovahimba people have eight main methods of learning indigenous knowledge, which relates to observations, practical learning, show-and-teach, demonstration, consultation, dancing, folktales, questioning or probing methods, and incidental learning. Educational institutions, curriculum developers and teachers in Kunene region where Ovahimba people resides, are implored to align their teaching to the traditional methods of learning for the Ovahimba community so that the community members can easily grasp the curriculum content as those are their traditional methods of learning that are familiar to them. The study recommended the integration of the methods into the educational programmes meant for the Ovahimba community. Such integration would help Ovahimba people to relate their learning to their indigenous methods of knowing, ultimately enhancing the literacy level among the Ovahimba community
حصر الحشائش المصابة بالأمراض النباتية في السهل الساحلي الجنوبي
Authors: العقربي نوال أحمد قاسم , بن-شعيب عمر سالم
Published: November 2022

أجري حصر أولي لأنواع الحشائش الضارة والمصابة بالأمراض النباتية في أهم المناطق الزراعية في السهل الساحلي الجنوبي خلال الموسمين الزراعيين 2006-2007 و2007-2008,أظهرت نتائج الحصر إصابة 56 نوعاً من الحشائش تنتمي إلى 20 فصيلة نباتية أهمها 11 نوعاً من الفصيلة البقولية Fabaceae , 6 أنواع من الفصيلة السوسبيةEuphorbiaceae ,5أنواع من الفصيلة الباذنجانية Solanaceae , 4 أنواع من كلٍ من الفصائل عرف الديك Amaranthaceae , النجيلية Poaceae , أبوقرن Capparidaceae والفصيلة المركبة Asterceae, 3 أنواع من الفصيلة القرعية Cucurbitaceae, ومن1 - 2 أنواع توزعت على بقية الفصائل النباتية. وشكلت الأنواع مثل الغبيرة Tephrosia apollineaوالعشرق بأنواعهCassia ssp. والقمقام Solanum dubium والغريرة Heliotropiume uropaeum والعفار Abutilon pannosum والداتورة Daturainnoxia أهمية كبيرة حيث إنًها انتشرت بكثافة عالية في معظم مناطق الحصر, وأصيبت بأكثر من مسبب مرضي وبنسبة إصابة عالية. وأظهرت النتائج سيادة الأمراض الفطرية إذ سُجل 11 جنس من المسببات الفطرية وكان أهمها الجنس Alternariaالذي أصيب به37 نوعاً من الحشائش مختلفة الفصائل, كما أصيب 15 نوعاً بالجنس Cladosporium , 4 أنواع بالجنس Cercospora , 3 أنواع بكلٍ من الجنس Helmintosporium والجنس Stemphylium والجنس Fusarium والجنس Macrophomina, ونوعين بالجنس Pucciniaوالجنس Erysiphe. وسُجل بروزاً واضحاً للإصابة بأعراض أمراض فايتوبلازمية Phytoplasma على15 نوعاً من الحشائش لمعظم الفصائل النباتية ولاسيما على الحشائش واسعة الانتشار كحشيشة الغبيرة Tephrosiaapollinea والعشرقCassia italica وهي إصابات حديثة الانتشار في المنطقة, وقد تم تسجيل 11 نوعاً من الحشائش يبدو عليها أعراض أمراض فيروسية وكان أكثر الأنواع إصابة حشيشةالغريرة Heliotropium europaeum والقمقام Solanum dubium التي ظهرت عليها أعراض مرض تجعد الأوراق الفيروسي في أغلب مناطق الحصر.
Geological engineering description of the exposed surface rocks in wadi Dawa’an, Hadramout Governorate, Republic of Yemen
Authors: Barahim Adnan A. , Al-Suba’i Khalid A. , Alburihi AbdulKarim S.
Published: November 2022

The present study deals with engineering geological characteristics of the rock mass encountered in and on sides of Wadi Dawa'an, Hadramout governorate. During the present investigation, detailed studies were carried out on lithology, discontinuities, etc. and basic Geotechnical Description (BGD) of rock mass. The results revealed that, the Limestone (Umm erRhaduma Formation) has been classified into three zones (Zone I to Zone III), and the exposed parts of Sandstone (Mukalla Formation) into two zones (Zone I and Zone II). The Limestone (very steep cliff) varies from dark brown and moderately weathered in bottom, to dark grey and fresh in the upper most layer. Furthe, the exposed parts of Sand stone Rocks vary from highly and completely weathered, very low compressive strength to moderately weathered and low compressive strength.
Advance Organisers and Secondary School Students’ Performance in Redox Reactions
Authors: Sabitu Abdulmalik , Ayodeji Iliyas Rasaq , Olariwaju Lawal Yakubu
Published: November 2022

Students’ performance in chemistry examinations in Nigerian secondary schools is consistently low. Factors attributed to students' low performance include students' interest in the subject, abstract and complex nature of the concepts, and dominant use of teacher-centered methods. Thus, the need for a novel strategy that has the potential to improve students' interest and present chemistry concepts more explicitly. This study aimed to examine the use of a method that incorporated advance organizers in teaching the redox reaction concept at the secondary school level. The study adopted a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-test control groups. The study targeted a population of 11,560 secondary school students in the Dutsin-Ma Educational zone, from which a sample of 138 form five science students were selected using a stratified sampling technique and randomly assigned into experimental and control groups. Data was collected using Redox Reaction Performance Test (RRPT) before and after the treatment that lasted eight weeks. The data was analyzed using means, standard deviations, and t-tests. Findings show that the method incorporated with advance organizers significantly affects the learning of redox reactions. Students in the experimental group achieved higher scores than those in the control group and there was no significant difference in performance between male and female in the experimental group. Thus, chemistry teachers and other stakeholders in science education were encouraged to adopt and strengthen the use of advance organizers in teaching science subjects in general and chemistry in particular.
Mobile Learning: Using Telegram Video Messages in Improving Arabic Speaking Skills
Authors: Amat Suparia Fariz Azzuan
Published: November 2022

This study aims to see if Telegram can help students improve their speaking skills and if there are statistically significant differences in speaking performance based on gender. In a quasi-experimental study, the researcher conducted pre-test and post-test evaluations of the speaking performance of 23 male and female students. Following the pre-tests, three weeks of speaking activities were carried out via the Telegram application. The mean and standard deviation of students' speaking test scores were calculated, and the results of the pre-tests and post-test results were analysed using an independent sample t-test and paired t-test. The findings revealed statistically significant differences in speaking performance between pre-test and post-test but no statistically significant differences in speaking performance between male and female students. As a result, it was suggested that the Telegram application helps students improve their speaking skills and Arabic language development.
Rolling into Deep, Deep Details? An Overview on Obtaining Information from Copyright Collective Management Organisation
Authors: Abu Bakar Mardiah Hayati , Abdul Manap Nazura , Mohamed Isa Farizah
Published: November 2022

The primary goals of copyright collective management organisations (CMO) are to preserve authors' rights, ensure that they are compensated, and facilitate the lawful and seamless distribution of music to users and the general public. The new generation of authors or composers may find it troublesome to become a part of or members of CMOs when  information is not  easily accessible. However, as for the CMOs, to exercise transparency, it is essential to have access to information on issues impacting collective management organisations, especially for the general public and mainly for their members. In light of copyright legislation, this paper will address Malaysia's and Australia's approaches to accessing information about their collective management organisations, mainly through their official websites. This paper employs doctrinal analysis using secondary data from academic journals, books, and online databases. The findings will respond to the legal framework for the copyright collective management organisations, and the findings will also contribute to the body of knowledge and body of literature in this area.
Social Media and Politics: How Candidates Used Facebook in 2020 Kimanis By-Election
Authors: Husin Azrina , Ahmad Faroud Azeem Fazwan
Published: November 2022

This article explores the ways politicians used Facebook as part of their political campaigns based on postings of Mohamad Alamin and Karim Bujang who contested in the Kimanis 2020 by-election. Throughout the two-week campaigning period from 4 to 17 January 2020, a total of 22 postings related to Kimanis were made by both candidates on their respective pages, evidence that the platform was used as part of their campaigning tools. However, both candidates used the platform differently and the difference is attributed to their familiarity (or lack of) with the platform’s various social buttons. In his usage of these affordances, Mohamad had created an online trail that linked him to prominent politicians who were campaigning for him. These politicians generated 43 Kimanis-related postings on their respective pages. On the other hand, as Karim did not utilize these buttons, there was no online trail that linked him to other politicians in his camp. As for the nature of the postings, both candidates did not use Facebook to raise issues of concern to the voters. Rather, it was utilized to document their offline campaign activities. However, Mohamad certainly benefitted from his online network as the influential politicians generated contents that were important to the voters. This study shows that despite the incorporation of Facebook in the candidates’ political campaigns, it is not fully utilized for active political conversations. Additionally, a familiarity with the social affordances of Facebook could be strategically used to create a more impactful online campaign.
Comparative Analysis of Reconciliation Procedures in Syariah and Civil Courts
Authors: Mohd Nor Aishah - , Muhammad Hashim Nurhidayah , Rahmat Nur Ezan , Md. Hashim Noraini , Kusrin Zuliza , Abdul Majid Latifah , Bahari Norai'nan
Published: November 2022

Reconciliation in divorce proceedings has been introduced in family courts in dealing with application for divorce. This study focuses on the functions, the appointment of committees, and the procedures of reconciliation in Shariah courts and Civil courts to compare the practice of laws between Section 47(5) to (17) of the Islamic Family Law (State of Selangor) Enactment 2003 (IFLSE 2003) and Section 106 of the Law Reform (Marriage and Divorce) Act 1976 (LRA 1976). This study was conducted through doctrinal and comparative legal research of the existing literature, including academic articles, statutes, and case laws relating to reconciliation. The findings establish the similarities and differences of both statutes. This study suggests that a reconciliation before a legal proceeding may employ a subtler approach for out-of-court negotiation leading to potentially better results.
Review of Adoption and Impact Assessment on Conservation Agriculture in Ethiopia
Authors: Gameda Chaka , Gelata Fikiru Temesgen , Jiqin HAN
Published: November 2022

Conservation agriculture plays a great role in improving farming land productivity and mitigating climate change impact. It is a concept for resource-saving agricultural crop production that strives to achieve acceptable profits together with high and sustained production levels while concurrently conserving the environment. The paper initially investigates theoretical concepts of conservation agriculture in Ethiopia. It then reviews the adaptation level of conservation agriculture by farm households and its impact on their productivity. The various challenges for the adoption of Conservation agriculture are lack of knowledge in CA at the expertise and farmers' level; the belief of farmers on tillage, technical, social, financial, and policy issues; the market does not supply them with the necessary seeds to carry out intercropping; high input costs, low input availability, and associated high opportunity costs for crop residue; and also lack biomass and residues. Its major impacts are increased labor productivity at the time of soil preparation; it helps with water harvesting strategy; the benefit of crop residue retention is a higher content of organic matter in the soil and higher water infiltration rates, which reduces surface runoff and soil erosion significantly.
Factors Contributing to Effective Implementation of Competence Based Education and Training : A moderating effect of Information and Communication Technology; A Case of Selected VET and NACTE Colleges in Mbeya-Tanzania
Authors: Stephen Kaula
Published: November 2022

The study aimed at assessing the factors for effective implementation of competence Based Education and Training (CBET) where Information and Communication Technology (ICT) was a mediating variable. The study was carried out in Mbeya from four selected VET and NACTE Colleges including Kyela Polytechnic College; VET and NACTE College; VET-Mbeya Zonal Office; and KAP’S Community Development Institute. The causal-effect design was applied while cluster sampling was used to drive to 300 sample of Tutors, Principals, Deputy Principal- Academic, Registrars and management from a total of 1,200. Data from the obtained sample frame was collected using questionnaire. The collected data were subjected to data cleaning and normality testing. Moreover the cleaned data were subjected for factor analysis, reliability and validity testing through SEM employment. From the analysis, it was found that ICT positively and significantly moderate students’ centered teaching curriculum, learning by doing and discoveries in effective and quick adoption and implementation of CBET. It is from this innovation what this study recommends that VET and NACTE Colleges have to adopt and use ICT technologies for quick and effective implementation of CBET.
Histopathological evaluation of uterine structure and immunohistochemical examination of MMP-1 and TIMP-1 in cows recovered from metritis
Authors: KURT Serdal , WITTEK Thomas , EŞKİ Funda
Published: November 2022

Objective: The aim of this study is to compare the results of histopathological examination of the uterus of healthy cows and the uterus of cows that have recovered from metritis.

Materials and Methods: The study materials obtained from the slaughterhouse were divided into two groups: the uterus of healthy cows (no metritis; Group N; n=10) and uterus of cows that had recovered from metritis about 45 days ago (metritis; Group M; n=10). Sections were taken from the uterus of both groups and were stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) for pathological comparison. In addition, the sections were stained immunohistochemically for the examination of Matrix metalloproteinases 1 (MMP-1) and the tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases (TIMP-1) levels.

Results: The uterus showed pathological condition in Group M than in Group N. MMP1 immunopositivity was higher in the luminal epithelium (p
Probiotic-Assisted Colon-Specific Delivery of Anti-Inflammatory Drug – 5 ASA
Authors: Deshmukh Payal , Upadhyaya Nikita , Patidar Sunita , Pawar Rajat
Published: November 2022

Background: Mesalamine, one derivative of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA), has been recommended as the first-line medicine to induce and maintain remission in patients with mild-to-moderately active ulcerative colitis on account of its efficacy and safety. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of mesalamine in conjunction with probiotics for ulcerative colitis an ideal colon targeting system aims to deliver a therapeutic agent, selectively and effectively, to the colon. This system should ideally retain the drug release in the upper GI tract (stomach and small intestine); while trigger the drug release in the colon. Several approaches have been used to fabricate formulations to achieve a colon specific delivery of mesalamine such as; time dependent, enzymatic/microbial responsive approaches. This overview outlines the recent advances in mesalamine-colon delivery approaches for the potential treatment of ulcerative colitis and Crohn’ disease. Method: The matrix tablets of guar gum were prepared by wet granulation method Lactose, guar gum, talc and magnesium stearate were sifted separately through sieve number 60 to obtain particles of uniform size. Weighed quantity of Mesalamine was sifted through sieve number 100. Result: Matrix tablets containing Mesalamine were prepared by wet granulation method using guar gum as the colon targeting polymer and varying concentrations of probiotics Sporlac and Vivaflora to assist in colon targeting.
ÁGUA MINERAL: UMA ABORDAGEM À MINERAÇÃO, ARRECADAÇÃO E QUALIDADE PARA O CONSUMO HUMANO E PROMOÇÃO DE SAÚDE
Authors: Ribeiro Nunes Antônio José
Published: November 2022

O presente estudo demonstra aspectos da pesquisa de água mineral e mineração. Pretendeu-se demonstrar as diretrizes do Código de Mineração e do Código de Águas, como bases legais norteadoras sob a gestão da Agência Nacional de Mineração e analisar a importância do controle da qualidade da água para consumo humano, conforme Resoluções da Anvisa - RDC- 274 e 275/2005. O processo de disponibilização da água como bem mineral a ser industrializado passa por pesquisa, análise, classificação e lavra. Nesse contexto, sua questão norteadora é: qual a importância da qualidade da água mineral para consumo humano na promoção da saúde? E tem como objetivo analisar a qualidade da água, sua importância para o consumo e promoção da saúde. Demonstra também que a Agência Nacional de Mineração acompanha a comercialização das águas minerais por meio da fiscalização da cobrança da Compensação Financeira pela Exploração de Recursos Minerais - CFEM. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica, consultando legislações, livros e sites de órgãos públicos. Os resultados mostraram que a mineração de água mineral é uma atividade presente no cotidiano da sociedade e seu consumo regular possibilita uma qualidade de vida saudável. A água mineral tem demonstrado trazer importantes benefícios à saúde: na termorregulação corporal, transporte de nutrientes, oxigênio, formação de urina, ressecamento da pele, revitalização celular, agravado pelo baixo consumo de água. Suas propriedades medicinais de conhecimento e uso secular também auxiliam a saúde humana, principalmente as águas ricas em enxofre, radioativas, magnésio, etc., podem auxiliar em tratamentos terapêuticos
Leveraging Biolink as a “Rosetta Stone” Between C-Path and EJP-RD Semantic Models Provides Emergent Interoperability
Authors: Alarcon Pablo , Braun Ian , Hartley Emily , Olson Daniel , Benis Nirupama , Cornet Ronald , Wilkinson Mark , Walls Ramona L.
Published: November 2022

Interoperability between clinical datasets is challenging due to, in part, the number of data models and vocabularies in use and the variety of implementations. Here we describe the first steps in an ongoing effort to achieve interoperability between two clinical datasets currently being constructed within independent international projects. Both are utilizing the FAIR Principles but have constructed their data models independently and have selected different ontologies. In this initial exploratory experiment, we examined the degree to which a mapping of both models into an independent schema, Biolink, can increase interoperability. Mapping was achieved by categorizing the key nodes in both data models as “types” of concepts in the Biolink schema. We found that with this very thin mapping in place, and without changing either model, queries could be constructed that extracted data from both datasets, demonstrating that at least some degree of interoperability had been achieved. Our results support the use of FAIR-compliant data representations, which are, by nature, more interoperable than legacy clinical data representations, even when the models have not been coordinated upfront.
The Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness and Dielectric Response of PVDF-nTiO2Nanocomposites Thin Films
Authors: Dani Santhoshkumar , Channabasavanna Prachalith Nagaleekara , Kulkarni Sudheendra , Manohara Shambonahalli Rajanna , Udayakumar Khadke
Published: November 2022

This paper presents electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness (SE) and dielectric response of Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) and PVDF-Titanium dioxide (nTiO2) nanocomposite thin films. nTiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by the combustion method using urea as fuel. PVDF and PVDF-nTiO2nanocomposite thin films of different wt% of TiO2as fillers in the PVDF matrix were prepared using the solvent evaporation method. The synthesized nanocomposite thin films were characterized by XRD, FTIR, and SEM. The EMI-SE was studied in the frequency range 0.5 - 8GHz and dielectric response in 10Hz - 8MHz at room temperature. The EMI-SE shows up and down valleys in S-Band with an average variation of ⁓28 and ⁓35 dB at 2 and 4GHz respectively and remains stable in C- Band agreeing with existing literature. The dielectric constant of PVDF-nTiO2 nanocomposite thin films decreases with an increase in frequency and anomaly for 10wt% of nTiO2 fillers in the PVDF matrix at standard frequency.
HIGHLIGHTS

TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by the combustion method using urea as fuel
PVDF and PVDF-nTiO2 composites were prepared using the solvent evaporation technique
The addition of nanoparticles to the PVDF polymer has varied the EMI shielding and dielectric properties of nanocomposite thin films
The observed variations in EMI-SE and dielectric constant with frequency are discussed in terms of the dynamics of domain switching

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Molecular Structure, Vibrational Studies and Reactivity Descriptors Analysis of 4-[2-(tert-butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)Phenol
Authors: Gangadharan Rubarani P.
Published: November 2022

The compound 4-[2-(tert-butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2-hydroxymethyl)phenol (4BAHEHMP)was chosen for investigation and characterized by FT- IR and FT- Raman spectral analysis. The compound has been studied significantly by using density functional theory (DFT) calculations by the B3LYP method at the 6-31++G(d,p) basis set level. The calculated results show that the structural parameters can be reproduced well with the predicted geometry. The experimental vibrational frequencies were compared with the scaled vibrational frequencies for the assignment of vibrational bands. In addition to the DFT calculations of the compound, the calculations were performed for Fukui functions to explain the chemical selectivity or reactivity sites such as the molecule's nucleophilic, electrophilic, and radical attack in the compound. Mulliken atomic charges are calculated for the determination of electronic charge distribution and reactive sites which proves the formation of intermolecular interaction in solid forms provided by the significant region of electronegativity around oxygen atoms and the net positive on hydrogen and nitrogen atoms.The chemical and thermal stability of the compound is studied by using DFT method for different temperatures and it shows that thermodynamic parameters increase with increase in temperature.
HIGHLIGHTS

Vibrational spectra (FT-IR and FT-Raman) of the title molecule were analysed with DFT supported computational technique
Reactive regions of the title compound were reported using MEP and Fukui function studies
 The chemical and thermal stability of the compound was computed by using DFT method for various temperatures and it shows that thermodynamic parameters increase with increase in temperature       

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
Psoriasis vulvae
Authors:   Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Neratovice Hospital, Czech Republic, Jarošová Lucie , Driák Daniel , Sehnal Borek , Kacerovská Denisa
Published: November 2022

Objective: Case presentation, differential diagnostic, possible therapeutic procedure and a brief literature report. Case report: An 84-year-old woman was repeatedly examined for chronic extended dermatologic lesion on lower abdomen, external genitals, perianal region, groin and adjacent inner thighs. Conclusion: Neither colposcopy with dermatovenerologic consultation, nor histopathological examination led to a precise conclusion. Only a special dermatopathologic expertise showed a diagnosis of inverse psoriasis with suggested therapy. Key words: psoriasis – vulval lesion
Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis
Authors:   Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic, Trencin University Hospital, Slovak Republic, Ivanička Vincent , Kaščák Peter
Published: November 2022

Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis mainly affects women of childbearing age, mostly several months to years after breastfeeding. The etiopathogenesis is unknown to this day. Because clinical manifestations can mimic infectious mastitis or inflammatory carcinoma, the diagnostic process is often prolonged. The correct diagnosis is determined only on the basis of histopathological findings. To this day, there is no uniform consensus on the treatment of idiopathic granulomatous mastitis. The chronic nature of the disease as well as the tendency to recurrences despite the benign nature of the disease affects the quality of life of patients. Case reports from the Gynecoly and Obstetrics Clinic in University Hospital in Trenčín also point to an adverse eff ect on women’s lives. Key words: granulomatous mastitis – core cut biopsy – corticosteroids – immunosuppresants
Early initiation of embryo transfers after uterus transplantation to shorten the administration of immunosuppressive therapy
Authors:   Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 2nd Medical Faculty, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic, Chmel Roman , Nováčková Marta , Čekal Miloš , Matěcha Jan , Pastor Zlatko
Published: November 2022

Uterus transplantation seems to be a promising method for the causal treatment of absolute uterine factor infertility in women with an absent or non-functional uterus. Since uterus transplantation is still experimental in nature, there are no strict guidelines regarding each step of this comprehensive treatment method. Prior to uterus transplantation, ovarian stimulation and in vitro fertilization are performed on the potential uterus recipient, and the obtained embryos are cryopreserved and stored for the transfers after transplantation when only non-fetotoxic maintenance immunosuppressants are administered. In the first human uterus transplantation study, the start of embryo transfers was set at 12 months after transplantation. Due to the growing experience, especially with early rejections after transplantation and the course of pregnancy, several ongoing studies have experimentally shortened the uterus transplant-to-embryo transfer interval to 6 months. Shortening the total time of immunosuppression administration after uterus transplantation is the main reason for early initiation of embryo transfers after transplantation. However, the safety of an interval of less than one year between uterine transplantation and the first post-transplant embryo transfer should be further studied. Key words: absolute uterine factor infertility – embryo transfer – in vitro fertilization – uterus transplantation
Distal vaginal agenesis and differential diagnosis of other causes of hematocolpos
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital Havlickuv Brod, p.o., Czech Republic, Hobzová Pavlína , Chubanovová Nikoleta , Nováčková Marta
Published: November 2022

Distal vaginal agenesis is an obstructive congenital malformation of the female reproductive tract. The distal part of the vagina is replaced by fibrous tissue and the outflow of the menstrual blood and secretion of the cervical glands is disabled. This congenital anomaly most often manifests during expected menarche by primary amenorrhea and cyclic lower abdominal pain caused by cryptomenorrhea with gradually increasing hematocolpos and hematometra. The diagnosis is based on gynecological examination and the suspected anomaly is confirmed by ultrasound examination and magnetic resonance imaging. Therapy of distal vaginal agenesis is exclusively surgical. A pull-through vaginoplasty is the method of choice for distal vaginal agenesis not exceeding 3 cm. With a greater extent of agenesis and the risk of postoperative vaginal stenosis, replacement of the missing part of the vagina with other tissues or modified balloon vaginoplasty can be used. The aim of the treatment is to enable the evacuation of the menstrual blood, ensure quality sexual intercourse and the possibility of reproduction. Key words: distal vaginal agenesis – distal vaginal atresia – hematocolpos – hematometra – pull-through vaginoplasty
Բազմախոսություններում հաղորդակցական փափկացման՝ որպես ներդաշնակ
հաղորդակցության ցուցչի հնչյունագործաբանական առանձնահատկությունները /
Phono-pragmatic characteristics of mitigation as a marker of harmonious interaction in polylogues (on the material of social-political talkshows)
Authors: AGHABEKYAN MANAN
Published: November 2022

The article addresses the problem of cooperative communication in polylogues and its role in reaching consensus in a conflict. The article focuses on the strategies and tactics implemented by the participants of the interaction, namely mitigation as a cooperative strategy to reach the communicative goal. Phonopragmatic characteristics of mitigation strategies found in social‐political polylogues are considered, based on auditory and
autosegmental analysis.
Perceptions Regarding Digital Payments in Online Shopping amongst Millennials in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Authors: Zitha Themba , Penceliah Darry
Published: November 2022

Contemporary business continues to leverage the opportunities of internet connectivity for marketing, sales, and visibility. Digital payment plays an imperative role in online shopping transactions. With the evolution of online shopping, there has been a paradigm shift from traditional payment methods to a faster digital payment method. This paper assesses millennials’ perceptions of digital payments for online shopping. A cross-sectional study was undertaken using a quantitative method. Three hundred and ninety-three millennials completed a self-administered questionnaire. Descriptive and inferential statistical methods were utilised to summarise and analyse the results. Respondents used different types of digital payments for online shopping, namely, credit card, debit card, micropayment, digital wallet, PayPal, Bitcoin, and in-app purchase. Some of the challenges pertaining to digital payment methods are security, privacy, and trust issues. There is a dire need to develop various interventions and strategies such as standardisation of the browser and device support to educate consumers, integrate more banks, develop synergy with credit card companies, reduce fees for low-risk transactions, make digital payment easier, and personalise the digital payment process and its value chain to make digital payments more secure and safe for effective transaction and online payments.
Influence of the bee breed of the queen-rearing colony on the variability of queen behavioural and morphological features
Authors:   Bunin Yelets State University, Bykov Alexandr
Published: November 2022

The adaptation of bees to the conditions of the climate in which they are located plays an important role in the preservation of the honeybee population. Numerous studies have shown that the exterior signs of bees carry not only the appearance, but are also closely related to the behavioral signs of bee colonies. Therefore, this study is necessary to determine the degree of transmission of pedigree traits of bee colonies. Keywords: HONEY BEE, APIS MELLIFERA, BEE, GENOTYPE, QUALITY FEATURES, PEACEFULNESS, LOYALTY, HONEY PRODUCTIVITY, PERSEVERANCE ON FRAME, SELECTION, MOTHERHOOD, BEE BREEDS, TEACHER FAMILY, MATERNAL FAMILY, FATHER’S FAMILY, SELECTION, ANALYSIS, LIPETSK REGION
Importancia de las pruebas moleculares en neoplasia mieloproliferativa con eosinofilia y reordenamiento PDGFRB. Reporte de caso
Authors: Muñoz Garzón Katherine Seneth , Ramirez Sierra Carlos Arturo , Omaña Orduz Olga Paola , Amaya Bernal Myriam Beatriz
Published: November 2022

La eosinofilia reactiva se presenta por la sobreproducción de citoquinas como IL-3, IL-5 o GM-CSF, las cuales están asociadas a procesos alérgicos, infecciosos, reacciones medicamentosas, desórdenes autoinmunes o, raramente, a neoplasias hematológicas. Las eosinofilias clonales frecuentemente son asociadas a neoplasias mieloides tales como: neoplasias mieloproliferativas, leucemia eosinofilia crónica no especificada de otra manera (NOS), neoplasias mieloproliferativas/mielodisplásicas y, rara vez, en leucemia mieloide aguda o leucemia linfoide aguda/linfoma (LLA/linfoma). En países en vía de desarrollo, el diagnóstico de neoplasias mieloproliferativas con eosinofilia generalmente se realiza por datos morfológicos, citometría de flujo y pruebas moleculares o genéticas. Algunas veces, estas últimas no son incluidas por la existencia de barreras de acceso en el sistema de salud (costos, rentabilidad o demoras en los procesos administrativos), generando retraso en el diagnóstico. Este reporte de caso permite ver la importancia de utilizar las pruebas moleculares como criterio diagnóstico, ya que neoplasias hematológicas relacionadas con eosinofilia como: leucemia mieloide crónica (LMC), síndrome mielodisplásico/mieloproliferativo de leucemia mieloide crónica atípica (SMD/NMP-LMCa) o neoplasias mieloides con eosinofilia y reordenamientos de algunos genes como PDGFRA, PDGFRB, FGFR1 o PCM1-JAK2, pueden presentar características morfológicas similares. Aun así, su tratamiento es diferente y llega a tener gran impacto en la salud del paciente, ya que una demora en la introducción de la terapia con imatinib disminuye la supervivencia media a menos de dos años, produce daño cardíaco o una posible transformación a un proceso agudo.
Caracterización de pacientes pediátricos con meduloblastoma tratados en un centro de referencia en Bogotá en el periodo 2011 a 2018
Authors: Cabrera Edgar , Martinez Cindy , Aponte Nelson , García Johnny
Published: November 2022

Los tumores del sistema nervioso central (SNC) son las neoplasias sólidas más prevalentes en pediatría. El meduloblastoma (MB) es el tumor embrionario del SNC más frecuente y corresponde aproximadamente al 20 % de los casos. Objetivo: describir la experiencia en el diagnóstico, tratamiento y resultados de los pacientes con MB en un centro de referencia en Colombia. Método: se incluyeron 38 pacientes desde enero de 2011 hasta diciembre de 2018. Resultados: los menores de 3 años recibieron tratamiento basado en el protocolo CCG9921 y los mayores de 3 años tratamiento basado en el protocolo ACNS0332. La supervivencia global a 5 años fue de 50.6 %. La supervivencia global de todo el grupo es baja comparada con países de mayores ingresos, por múltiples factores como las barreras de acceso. Conclusiones: Es importante establecer guías de manejo nacional que permitan un diagnóstico más temprano y un tratamiento oportuno y ajustado al riesgo, generar rutas de atención y la recolección de información de múltiples centros para evaluar los resultados y plantear mejoras en las políticas de salud.
PENYULUHAN MENGENAI PERAN MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI BEKAL BERWIRAUSAHA DI SMK BERBUDI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Artha Bhenu , Asri Cahya Purnama , Hadi Antonius Satria
Published: November 2022

This community service activity provides counseling to class XII students at SMK Berbudi Yogyakarta which aims to provide additional understanding and knowledge to class XII students about the relationship between social media and entrepreneurship so that later class XII students can open their own businesses after finishing school. This community service activity aims to increase understanding and additional knowledge for class XII students at SMK Berbudi Yogyakarta about the relationship between social media and entrepreneurship which is carried out using lecture, demonstration, and question and answer methods. The benefits that can be obtained by participants from this community service activity include increasing the knowledge, understanding, and experience of class XII students at SMK Berbudi Yogyakarta about the relationship between social media and entrepreneurship.
Caderno Técnico Lavanderia Hospitalar
Authors: Ramos de Andrade Antunes Gomes Jacqueline
Published: November 2022

O presente Caderno Técnico tem como objetivo divulgar informações e orientações para o planejamento, contratação, execução e avaliação da prestação dos serviços de lavanderia hospitalar. A operacionalização dos serviços de lavanderia hospitalar no âmbito do Governo do Distrito Federal (GDF) é norteada pelo Manual de Lavanderia de 1986 e sua subsequente atualização: Processamento de Roupas de Serviços de Saúde: Prevenção e Controle de Riscos de 2009, elaborados pela Agencia Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária – ANVISA. Estes documentos dispõem sobre o processamento de roupas de serviços de saúde na Administração Direta, Autárquica e Fundacional do Distrito Federal.
ADESÃO AO PROTOCOLO DE IDENTIFICAÇÃO DO PACIENTE
Authors: Cavalcanti Marlon Ruan
Published: November 2022

Objetivo: investigar o cumprimento das medidas acerca do protocolo de identificação segura do paciente. Método: pesquisa descritiva, exploratória, de abordagem quantitativa. Utilizou-se questionário sobre o protocolo de identificação segura do paciente para coleta de dados, sendo incluídos todos os pacientes internados em unidade de Clínica Médica e Unidade de Terapia Intensiva. Resultados: 52,9% (n=18) dos pacientes investigados eram do gênero feminino, com idade acima dos 50 anos (41,1%; n=14), em tratamento clínico (67,6%; n=23, 82,3% (n=28) dos pacientes não sabiam sobre a importância da pulseira de identificação, e 50% (n=17) dos medicamentos em infusão não estavam identificados, com no mínimo dois identificadores do paciente. Conclusão: o protocolo de identificação segura não está sendo aplicado na prática, sendo necessário que o serviço de saúde realize capacitações junto a equipe de saúde para melhorar a adesão ao protocolo.
REFLEXÕES ACERCA DA PSICOLOGIA NOS CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS
Authors: Carvalho Nicole de Oliveira Ornelas , Vargas Thamyres Bandoli Tavares
Published: November 2022

O psicólogo hospitalar possui um papel importante frente o acompanhamento de pessoas  que recebem, acompanham ou ofertam cuidados paliativos. Em tal contexto, o profissional da Psicologia oferta um cuidado complementar, em parceria com a equipe multidisciplinar. Visto isso, a realização do presente trabalho justifica-se pela necessidade dos envolvidos, seja paciente, família ou equipe, de receber atenção e escuta qualificada, dada a complexidade dos processos subjetivos que envolvem tal processo. Desta forma, o presente artigo tem como objetivo descrever o que são os cuidados paliativos e  como a equipe multidisciplinar atua em tal caso dando ênfase ao papel do psicólogo atuante nos cuidados paliativos. Além disso, será feito reflexões acerca da importância das relações familiares nos cuidados paliativos. Para tanto, o artigo foi construído através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica narrativa que se constituiu através de análise de literatura encontrada em livros, revistas e artigos científicos na qual se discorre profundamente sobre o assunto. Com isso conclui-se que o psicólogo se faz necessário em uma equipe multidisciplinar auxiliando aos pacientes e seus familiares, assim como os profissionais da saúde, a lidar com o diagnóstico de terminalidade.
TUMOR ODONTOGÊNICO QUERATOCÍSTO E TÉCNICA CIRÚRGICA: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Sampaio Letícia Gabriela Santos , Oliveira Maria Eduarda de , Santana Mônica Ribeiro de Oliveira , Batista Fábio Roberto de Souza
Published: November 2022

O Tumor Odontogênico Queratocístico é uma lesão agressiva dos maxilares, a qual é diagnosticada com mais frequência na segunda e terceira década de vida, afetando geralmente a região posterior de mandíbula, podendo um dente incluso estar ou não envolvido. Com isso, este trabalho tem objetivo extrair da literatura as principais informações pertinentes às técnicas cirúrgicas de tratamento do tumor odontogênicos queratocisto, a fim de abordar as principais técnicas mais eficazes para esta lesão. A fim de atingir os objetivos propostos, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica acerca do tema, selecionando artigos científicos indexados nas bases de dados. Estudos descrevem que o tratamento de escolha esta estre as técnicas cirúrgicas de enucleação, marsupialização e descompressão. Descrevem ainda que o tratamento agressivo ira incluir ostectomia periférica, curetagem química com solução de Carnoy, crioterapia ou ressecção segmentar ou periférica. De acordo com a revisão de literatura descrita, conclui-se que o tumor odontogênico queratocisto é uma lesão assintomática, com altas taxas de recidiva. Diante desta situação, o tratamento deve ser realizado com uma criteriosa anamnese seguida de exames laboratoriais para obter um prognóstico satisfatório.
EXPERIENCE REPORT OF A DOCTORANDA IN THE TRAINING AND RESEARCH ROUTE IN THE DOCTORATE IN UNR-AR EDUCATION: KNOWLEDGE, SENSES AND UPDATING
Authors: Valamatos Marnice Araújo Míglio , Lesteime Daniel
Published: November 2022

The objective of this article is to report the reflective experience experienced and elaborated during the training course as a doctoral student of the doctoral program in education at the Seminar on Education, Philosophy and Epistemology, held from January 9 to 14, 2020 at the Faculty of Humanities and Arts of the UNR in Rosario-AR, in which the professor of the discipline during the seminar encouraged and challenged the doctoral students regarding the need to think philosophically about reality, insisting on the need to assume the tension between philosophy and philosophizing. For the narrative of this experience we are inspired by the theoretical framework of Merleaupontian phenomenology for allowing us as researchers to seek the meaning of experiences as they are being lived (MARTINS and THEOPHILO, 2009), describing our perceptions and feelings perceived in this process in a phenomenological attitude. And also, the biographical approach of Josso (2005) as a research-training methodology that discusses the transforming power of narratives, emphasizing that in the formative future it allows the exercise of "self-training". Thus, during the seminar, the need to think philosophically about reality was shown, considering philosophy as a field of knowledge and a reflexive and critical way of thinking, in order to rethink education from our situation. Based on the authors studied Japers(1984), Díaz (2017), Carpio (2004), Lesteime (2019) Ranciére (2003), Antelo (2015), Frigerio (2003), Cullen (2013), Freixas (2006), Foucault (1994), Meireu (1996). The reflections and discussions carried out in this learning itinerary in doctoral training provided new learning, knowledge, skills and competencies necessary for our teacher-researcher training, contributing significantly to the (re)construction of our project and research problem, having been also a time of great human and intercultural development.
A INFLUÊNCIA DAS REDES SOCIAIS NO PROCESSO DE CONSTRUÇÃO DA IDENTIDADE
Authors: Pereira João Vitor Nunes , Pontes Ritiele Queles , Tozatto Alessandra
Published: November 2022

O presente trabalho estabelece seu foco em torno do processo de formação da identidade no mundo globalizado, considerando todo o impacto envolvido no vínculo existente entre as redes sociais e a forte influência exercida por essa dinâmica na construção do ser gerando assim, uma negação das singularidades, transformando a subjetividade em um modelo a ser reproduzido. Tem por objetivo refletir sobre como essa interação nas redes sociais resulta em consequências no processo de formação identitário dos sujeitos. Para tanto, foi realizado uma revisão bibliográfica composta por leitura de artigos, livros e outros textos, baseada no estudo de autores relacionados ao tema. Parte-se da hipótese de que o consumo dos conteúdos produzidos pelas redes esteja associado com a maneira que o sujeito se coloca no mundo e consequentemente a isso no desenvolvimento de uma padronização da identificação.
DIVÓRCIO E SEU REFLEXO NO JUDICIÁRIO NO PERÍODO DA COVID-19
Authors: Benevides Joyce Christina Pereira , Vieira Valéria Trindade , Andrade Lucas Campos de
Published: November 2022

Este trabalho de conclusão de curso objetiva apresentar uma cuidadosa análise acerca dos reflexos da pandemia do COVID-19 no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro e no Direito de Família, mais precisamente no aumento significativo nas demandas relativas a divórcio durante o período pandêmico. Desta forma, buscando através da compreensão de posicionamentos doutrinários, bem como de análises de dados e informações seguras acerca do aumento notável do volume processual de ações referentes a dissolução do casamento, traçar um paralelo capaz de demonstrar a realidade atual Judiciário, após as mudanças impostas pelo cenário pandémico. Ocasionando em uma importante necessidade de desjudicialização do divórcio, na busca por meios menos burocráticos e morosos que os habituais. Uma vez que o Estado precisa garantir às particulares formas céleres de suprir as suas demandas. Portanto, o presente trabalho buscará salientar as particularidades que entornam o divórcio e o seu reflexo no judiciário no período de COVID-19, bem como demonstrar a evolução do instituto nos últimos anos dentro do direito de família.