bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ETOS KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PEGAWAI DI PUSKESMAS SLIYEG KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU 2022
Authors: Adiyanti Iin Wahyuni , Badriah Dewi Laelatul , Suparman Rossi , Mamlukah Mamlukah
Published: December 2022

Puskesmas sebagai salah satu sarana kesehatan yang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat memiliki peran yang sangat strategis dalam mempercepat peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Berdasarkan Laporan Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah (LKIP), angka capaian kinerja pegawai Puskesmas di Jawa Barat sebesar 61,8% pada 2021. Angka capaian kinerja pegawai Puskesmas di Indramayu sebesar 64,2% pada 2021. Angka disiplin kerja yang diukur dari indikator persentase kehadiran di Puskesmas Sliyeg pada 2020 sebesar 72,2%, meningkat pada 2021 sebesar 75,3%, lalu meningkat kembali sebesar 80,3% pada bulan Januari - Agustus 2022. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara etos kerja dan disiplin kerja dengan kinerja pegawai di Puskesmas Sliyeg Kabupaten Indramayu 2022. Jenis penelitian ini analitik deskriptif dengan desain korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 52 orang dengan teknik total sampling sebanyak 52 orang. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner tertutup. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah data primer. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat (Uji Korelasi Rank Spearman). Terdapat hubungan antara etos kerja (p = 0,010) dan disiplin kerja (p = 0,001) dengan kinerja pegawai Puskesmas Sliyeg Kabupaten Indramayu 2022. Terdapat hubungan antara dua variabel bebas dengan kinerja pegawai Puskesmas yang meliputi etos kerja dan disiplin kerja. Diharapkan pegawai Puskesmas Sliyeg meningkatkan motivasi dan semangat dalam bekerja, guna mencapai target pelayanan kesehatan yang optimal.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN MASA LALU, KEBUTUHAN PSIKOLOGIS, DAN EMOSI TERHADAP PERSEPSI TENTANG PELAKSANAAN KEBIJAKAN LARANGAN MUDIK LEBARAN 2021
Authors: Prakoso Anom Dwi , Rahmat Angga Saeful , Setianingsih Triseu , Marini Ice , Setianingsih Lyliana Endang
Published: December 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019) yang melanda seluruh dunia menuntut Pemerintah menerapkan berbagai macam aturan dan kebijakan dalam rangka pengendalian penyebaran Covid-19 di Indonesia. Salah satu kebijakan yang diambil diantaranya adalah peniadaan mudik lebaran yang diterapkan dua kali pada periode tahun 2020 dan 2021. Namun dalam pelaksanaan aturan tersebut ditemukan banyak sekali permasalahan dan pelanggaran di lapangan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis pengaruh pengalaman masa lalu, kebutuhan psikologis dan emosi terhadap persepsi masyarakat tentang pelaksanaan kebijakan larangan mudik lebaran 2021. Penelitian bersifat kuantitatif menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Variabel dalam penelitian meliputi variabel bebas (pengalaman masa lalu, kebutuhan psikologis dan emosi) dan variabel terikat (persepsi masyarakat). Populasi meliputi seluruh masyarakat yang berdomisili di Kabupaten Bekasi. Total sampel yang diteliti sejumlah 210 subjek. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode rule of thumb menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji regresi logistik menunjukkan persepsi masyarakat tentang pelaksanaan kebijakan larangan mudik lebaran 2021 dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman masa lalu (OR=4.43; CI 95%= 2.22-8.83; p=0.000), kebutuhan psikologis (OR=3.63; CI 95%= 1.82-7.22; p=0.000), dan emosi (OR=3.14; CI 95%= 1.54-6.42; p=0.002). Pengalaman masa lalu, kebutuhan psikologi dan emosi secara agregat berpengaruh positif terhadap persepsi masyarakat tentang pelaksanaan kebijakan larangan mudik lebaran 2021.

Kata Kunci: covid-19, kebijakan larangan mudik, pengalaman, kebutuhan, emosi
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 1 CIDAHU KABUPATEN KUNINGAN TAHUN 2022
Authors: Khaerudin Muhamad Wildan , Mamlukah Mamlukah , Wahyuniar Lely , Suparman Rossi
Published: December 2022

Berdasarkan data Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Kuningan, angka kejadian perkawinan di bawah usia 19 tahun atau perkawinan anak tercatat tahun 2020 terdapat 36 kasus, kemudian naik pada tahun 2021 menjadi 74 kasus. Sebesar 24% dari total kasus perkawinan anak di Kabupaten Kuningan terdapat di Kecamatan Cidahu yang merupakan kecamatan dengan penyumbang terbesar kejadian perkawinan anak sebanyak 18 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja di SMA Negeri 1 Cidahu Kabupaten Kuningan tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional (potong lintang). Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 283 orang dan pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik disproportionate stratified random sampling sebanyak 166 responden. Instrumen penelitian mengunakan lembar kuesioner tertutup. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat, analisis bivariat Uji Korelasi Rank Spearman.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan agama (p = 0,004), pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi (p = 0,001), pengawasan orang tua (p = 0,001), kegiatan pengisi waktu luang (p = 0,026), tempat tinggal (p = 0,019) dan peran guru konseling (p = 0,012) dengan perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan terakhir ibu (p = 0,198) dan pendapatan orang tua (p = 0,373) dengan perilaku seksual pranikah pada remaja. Diharapkan remaja dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang dampak seks pranikah dan pemahaman tentang agama serta guru dan orang tua sudah sewajarnya memberikan pengawasan kepadanya agar terhindar dari perilaku seksual pranikah.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN TENAGA KEFARMASIAN DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PROSEDUR PELAYANAN KEFARMASIAN DI PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU TAHUN 2022
Authors: Siskayani Hayuningsih , Suparman Rossi , Mamlukah Mamlukah , Wahyuniar Lely
Published: December 2022

Apoteker Puskesmas dituntut untuk merealisasikan perluasan paradigma Pelayanan Kefarmasian dari orientasi produk menjadi orientasi pasien. Untuk itu kompetensi Apoteker perlu ditingkatkan secara terus menerus agar perubahan paradigma tersebut dapat diimplementasikan. Data Tenaga Kefarmasian yang didayagunakan di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan (Fasyankes) di Indonesia sebanyak 77.492 orang. Tenaga Kefarmasian di Provinsi Jawa Barat sebanyak 10.937 orang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan tenaga kefarmasian dalam melaksanakan prosedur pelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas Kabupaten Indramayu tahun 2022. Jenis penelitian ini analitik deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional (potong lintang). Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 36 orang dan pengambilan sampel dengan Teknik total sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini mengunakan lembar kuesioner tertutup. Hasil penelitian meunjukan terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan (p = 0,009), status kepegawaian (p = 0,014) dan kepemilikan SIP (p = 0,036) dengan kepatuhan tenaga kefarmasian. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin (p = 0,658), masa kerja (p = 0,422) dengan kepatuhan tenaga kefarmasian. Variabel kepemilikan SIP menjadi variabel yang paling dominan yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan tenaga kefarmasian dengan nilai p = 0,036 dan OR 1,312 (95% CI : 0,177 – 2,784). Diharapkan tenaga kefarmasian dapat mematuhi setiap prosedur pelayanan kefarmasian sesuai Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) yang ada.
PENGARUH MEDIA E-BOOKKET TERADAP PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSIAPAN PETUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN PADA ANAK USIA 0-23 BULAN DI DESA CINDAGA
Authors: Retnowati Retnowati , Anggraeni Atika Dhiah
Published: December 2022

Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan merupakan masalah utama yang terjadi pada  anak, dan  orang tua harus tau serta paham terkait pertumbuhan dan perkembangan guna untuk mencegah gangguan tumbuh kembang pada anak, banyak anak di Indonesia yang mengalami gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Peneliti ini memfokuskan pada  pengetahuan orang tua mengenai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak usia 0-23 Bulan. Mengetahui Pengaruh Media E-Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan Orang Tua Dalam Persiapan Perumbuhan dan Perkembangan Pada Anak Usia 0-23 bulan. Menggunakan metode Kuantitatif, Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan pre test post test with control group design. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan melalui pengukuran dua kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi diberikan penyuluhan menggunakan E-Booklet dan kelompok kontrol menggunakan media leaflet. Jumlah responnden 46, Analisis uji menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan Uji Mann Whitney. Responden mayoritas berusia 26-34 tahun, pendidikan terakhir  responden mayoritas SMP. Pengetahuan kelompok intervensi sebelum diberikan perlakuan media e-booklet 60,9% (cukup), setelah diberikannya perlakuan menjadi 87,0% (baik) dan pada kelompok kontrol sebelum diberikan perlakuan leaflet 60,9% (cukup) dan setelah diberikan perlakuan leaflet menjadi 73,9% (baik). Nilai p-value uji wilcoxon signed rank test dan uji mann whitney (0,000) yang berarti terdapat pengaruh media e-booklet terhadap pengetahuan. Media E-Booklet lebih berpengaruh dalam upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua mengenai pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak usia 0-23 bulan (0,000). Untuk penelitian selanjutnya terkait pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada anak berkebutuhan khusus.
HUBUNGAN KOMPETENSI PERAWAT MANAJER DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA PERAWAT PELAKSANA DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM KUNINGAN MEDICAL CENTER TAHUN 2022
Authors: Puspanegara Aditiya , Nurazizah Nurazizah , Wulan Nur , Heryanto Merissa Laora
Published: December 2022

Motivasi perawat dipengaruhi secara internal dan eksternal salah satunya melalui kompetensi perawat manajer. kompetensi perawat manajer baik (65,8%), dan memiliki motivasi kerja tinggi (55,3%). Jenis penelitian menggunakan analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 38 perawat, sampel sebanyak 38 responden, menggunakan teknik total sampling. Analisis statistik dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan rank spearman. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil rank spearman diperoleh nilai ρvalue 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai R = 0,690. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kompetensi perawat manajer dengan motivasi kerja perawat pelaksana di instalasi rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Kuningan Medical Center Tahun 2022. Perlunya mempertahankan dan meningkatkan motivasi dalam bekerja sehingga dapat memberikan pelayanan asuhan keperawatan yang optimal.
Pengaruh Penggunaan kontrak cerdas pada Cyberpreneurship Sebagai Media Pemasaran dalam Dunia Bisnis
Authors: Sudaryono  , Oganda Fitra Putri , Hardini Marviola , Ramadhan Tarisya
Published: December 2022

Inovasi kontrak cerdas mungkin merupakan inovasi yang tidak terpakai yang terhubung dalam pertukaran online. Inovasi ini memiliki kemungkinan kesalahan dan tindakannya yang menyebabkan ketidakberuntungan bagi pembeli. Pemikiran ini diarahkan untuk melihat kepastian hukum bagi klien yang paham kontrak di bursa e-commerce di Indonesia. Strategi yang digunakan adalah strategi yuridis normatif. Cyberpreneurship merupakan langkah atau metode penggunaan teknologi online untuk mempromosikan suatu produk atau jasa. Usaha dan bisnis yang dipasarkan dalam hal ini menggunakan brosur elektronik yang dikenal dengan homepage di internet. Cyberpreneurship merupakan mentalitas wirausaha yang memanfaatkan media internet, dan dapat dijadikan sebagai nasehat bagaimana menemukan prospek bisnis dengan memanfaatkan teknologi internet. SEM adalah jenis analisis multivariat yang meneliti hubungan antara variabel rumit. Metode ini umumnya digunakan dalam penelitian dengan jumlah variabel yang banyak.
DZIAŁALNOŚĆ NA RZECZ PRAW KOBIET Z NIEPEŁNOSPRAWNOŚCIAMI W POLSCE
Authors: Majchrowska-Kielak Anna
Published: December 2022

Tekst odnosi się do praw osób niepełnosprawnych, w szczególności kobiet, stanu przestrzegania tych praw w praktyce i – w końcu – jest prezentacją działalności rzeczniczej kolektywu Artykuł 6. zrzeszającego aktywistki z niepełnosprawnościami i ich sojuszniczki. W artykule znajdziemy również syntetyczny opis głównych problemów kobiet z niepełnosprawnościami, które są ich codziennością. Jak ustalono w 2018 r. na po-siedzeniu Komitetu ONZ ws. wdrażania Konwencji o prawach osób z niepełnosprawno-ściami polski rząd czyni niewiele, aby wymienione problemy zlikwidować. Upowszechnianie idei równości, wolności, a przede wszystkim działalność antydyskryminacyjna są ce-lem wielu organizacji pozarządowych. Artykuł 6. jako pierwszy zorganizował w ubiegłym roku wydarzenie, podczas którego podjęto próbę prowadzenia publicznego dyskursu na temat kobiet z niepełnosprawnościami – I Zjazd Kobiet z Niepełnosprawnościami.
Após a Semana (e um pouco mais de) um século
Authors: De Oliveira Eduardo Jorge , Masseno Andre
Published: December 2022

Há um pouco mais de cem anos – precisamente entre os dias 13, 15 e 17 de fevereiro de 1922 –, um grupo de intelectuais e artistas se reuniram no Teatro Municipal de São Paulo para realizar a Semana de Arte Moderna. Neste ano de 2022, debates e discussões elucidam como todo um século foi mobilizado ao redor desse evento. No calor dos debates e das dezenas de publicações recentes relativas ao tema,1 pode-se muito bem parafrasear o célebre clássico de John Reed, Dez dias que abalaram o mundo (2010), para afirmar que a Semana abalou o século, pondo à prova a cada década a crítica, os historiadores e outros artistas a depurar influências locais, rever os discursos historicamente construídos sobre e em torno do evento, quem participou ou quem não esteve presente, as fontes econômicas e mais recentemente as classes sociais e as questões de gênero do grupo participante.
Ideograma, estrutura, constelação: um desenho de Haroldo de Campos
Authors: Mendonça Julio
Published: December 2022

Aspectos fundamentais da obra de Haroldo de Campos – seja a poética, a tradutória e/ou a crítico-teórica – podem ser compreendidos pelo modo como sua representação do pensamento não-linear e analógico transitou entre conceitos como estrutura, ideograma e constelação. Este artigo procura demonstrar que, na fase final da produção desse autor, sua compreensão dos “atos complexos de discernimento” (Hugh Kenner, a respeito de Pound) – palavras com as quais podemos nos referir aos três conceitos que são objeto deste texto – estava empenhada na multipolaridade geopolítica da literatura, no escrutínio crítico da diferença e na elaboração de mapas móveis do saber.
Genetic variation of the candidate loci controlling twinning in the beef and dairy cattle breeds in Indonesia
Authors: Lestari Puji , Priyatno Tri Puji , Nugroho Kristianto , Terryana Rerenstradika Tizar , Mastur  , Manzila Ifa , Pertiwi Andiningtyas Mula , Sudaryanto Agus Tri , Tiesnamurti Bess
Published: December 2022

Multiple births or twinning in cattle is viewed as a natural phenomenon that still needs to be explored in the genetic aspect. The occurrence of twinning birth in cattle has been found in Indonesia both on beef and dairy breeds, however, the frequency is very low. This study aimed to identify the genetic variation of the candidate loci of Bovine chromosome 10 (BTA10) to control twinning in beef and dairy cattle in Indonesia. At least 57 historical twin births of both beef and dairy breeds across Central Java with the highest twins in cattle, were identified in 2017 during the dry season. The ratio of twin calves was relatively similar between female and male calves. Male twins showed the highest number (37.8%), while freemartin heifers were also highly born (28.9%) among twin births. Forty-nine heads out of 152 heads were sequenced on the partial regions in BTA10 that were highly homologous with the ovulation rate gene. DNA sequences polymorphism was identified at three regions in the BTA10 among twins of Simmental, Ongole, Limousin, Simmental-Ongole, and Holstein Friesian cattle. A significant association was not revealed between identified SNP and twinning birth potential in all breeds. Notably, one SNP (A/G) at 410 nucleotides in the consensus sequence of BTA10-2 appeared to be highly significantly associated with twinning birth potential in beef cattle of the Simmental. Taken together, this SNP would be a potential genetic marker for early selection of twinning birth which is promising for dramatic improvement of beef cattle production.
THE PROBLEM OF DISTANCE LEARNING AS A FORM OF SOCIALIZATION OF STUDENTS
Authors: Sabirov T. , Malysheva E.
Published: December 2022

The article deals with the problem of the influence of distance learning on the socialization of students. The relevance of scientific work lies in the fact the distance learning can negatively affect quality educational process of students, motivation for learning activities, assimilation social norms, values and skills of students. Socialization is considered from the standpoint of structural-functional sociology and humanistic psychology. The following issues are considered: theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of socialization, description of distance learning, its relevance in the educational process, issues, disadvantages and advantages of distance learning that affect quality of education of students and their socialization.
THE PLACE AND POSITION OF ORPHANED CHILDREN IN ISLAM
Authors: Amber Sadyk
Published: December 2022

Islam encouraged social assistance in all spheres of life. One of the groups in need is orphans. The verses of the Qur'an and the hadiths pay close attention to orphans and set out the conditions and provisions for their well-being. Islam aims to protect, shelter, represent, guarantee, value property, and treat orphans with compassion and mercy. The verses of the Qur'an and the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) appealed to the conscience of humanity to protect the rights of orphans, citing commands and prohibitions to prevent and encourage them. When it comes to caring for orphans and protecting their rights, it is wrong to understand only their material needs. Particular attention was paid to meeting his spiritual and psychological needs, not to harm his personality, to contribute to his growth as a useful person in society.
CONVERSION ANTONYMS IN KYRGYZ AND RUSSIAN LANGUAGES
Authors: Ismailova M.
Published: December 2022

The work is devoted to the comparative study of lexical features of antonyms in the Kyrgyz and Russian languages. The relevance of the research is justified by the fact that there are almost no scientific works devoted to the problems of antonymy in the Kyrgyz and Russian languages. The classification of antonyms in the languages under consideration is given in different ways. It depends on the structural and semantic features, principles and criteria of the compared languages. This article considers some approaches to this problem and presents a scientific description of antonyms in the Kyrgyz and Russian languages.
ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF THE VILLAGE UU-ARYK (VARUKH)
Authors: Sattarov U.
Published: December 2022

This article discusses the etymology of the name of the village "Uu-Aryk", located on the territory of the Kyrgyz Republic. At present, after a series of political events, these issues are becoming relevant and affect the interests of the two peoples. The controversy unfolded around the Varukh enclave, which is historically the territory of Kyrgyzstan. In the Tajik Republic, the Varukh enclave is considered their land, Tajik scientists interpret the term in their own interests, which causes a contradiction between the two states. The article substantiates the word "Uu-Aryk" as belonging to the Turkic languages, namely the Kyrgyz language. As a result of the study, it turned out that the name of the place “Uu-Aryk”, its history and meaning, the name belongs to the Kyrgyz language, namely the southwestern dialect of the Kyrgyz language.
ETIKA DAN KEPATUHAN PAJAK
Authors: Hasanah Amalia , Ardini Lilis
Published: December 2022

National income is from tax revenue. Every year the tax revenue target always increases, but since 2008, the target revenue has never been able to. In addition, the tax compliance of the taxpayers in the DJP performance report shows a low percentage, even though taxpayers are expected to increase state revenue. There are many taxpayers who tax taxes illegally. So the question arises about how taxpayers' ethics taxation. This article is a conceptual article that is conducted based on the author's ideas and opinions .

 Keywords : ethics, taxation, tax compliance
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE
Authors: Sari Agnes Yunita , Kinasih Hayu Wikan
Published: December 2022

This analysis aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of profitability, leverage, and institutional ownership on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the period 2017-2019. The independent variable uses profitability, leverage, and institutional ownership, while the dependent variable is tax avoidance. Data were obtained from the financial reports of 40 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for three research periods, namely 2017 - 2019, so that 120 observations were obtained. To prove the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable, multiple regression analysis was performed. The results of the analysis conducted found that profitability has an effect on tax avoidance, while leverage and institutional ownership have no effect on tax avoidance.

Keywords: profitability, leverage, institutional ownership, tax avoidance.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KESESUAIAN KOMPENSASI, KEPATUHAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KECURANGAN (FRAUD) PADA PEGAWAI DI INSTANSI PEMERINTAH KOTA SALATIGA
Authors: Sri Mar’ati Fudji , Sudarmawanti Erna
Published: December 2022

One of the pillars in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is the 16 pillars covering legal development and governance. Governance in government is one part of this goal, because there are still relatively many forms of fraud in government. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of compensation suitability, control system compliance and organizational commitment to fraud. This study took a sample of accounting officers and goods or asset managers throughout the OPD in the City of Salatiga. The analysis tool uses multiple linear regression analysis. This study showsthat the suitability of compensation and control system compliance has no effect on fraud, while organizational commitment has an influence on fraud.Keywords: suitability of compensation, control system compliance, organizational commitment and fraud
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP NON-PERFORMING LOANS (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI Periode 2017-2019)
Authors: Ihrom Fajar , Hersugondo Hersugondo
Published: December 2022

The study aims to find out the effect of ROA, ROA, CAR, BLIQ, CRISK, SIZE, INF, and GDP on NPL. This sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The sample used was 42 banks listed on the IDX with the 2017-2019 research period. The effect independent variable on the dependent variable is explained by using the multiple regression analysis methods. The classical assumption is also performed, namely normality test, autocorrelation test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. The results showed that ROA, CAR and CRISK had a negative and significant effect on NPL, while BLIQ, SIZE, INF, and GDP had a negative and insignificant effect on NPL.
PENGARUH FREE CASH FLOW, STRUKTUR ASET, LIKUIDITAS, PROFITABILITAS, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN, DAN RISIKO BISNIS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HUTANG (Studi Empiris Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di BEI 2016-2020)
Authors: Nurkholik Nurkholik , Khasanah Kharirotul
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of Free Cash Flow, Asset Structure, Liquidity, Profitability, Sales Growth, and Business Risk on Debt Policy in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Listed on the IDX in 2016-2020. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period, namely 53 companies. The samples taken were 24 manufacturing companies. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The variables in this study are Free Cash Flow, Asset Structure, Liquidity, Profitability, Sales Growth, and Business Risk as independent variables and Debt Policy as the dependent variable. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis with classical assumption test. Partial test results show that Free Cash Flow has no effect on debt policy, Asset Structure has no effect on debt policy, Liquidity affects debt policy, Profitability affects debt policy, Sales Growth does not affect debt policy, and Business Risk affects debt policy . Meanwhile, simultaneous testing shows that Free Cash Flow, Asset Structure, Liquidity, Profitability, Sales Growth, and Business Risk have an effect on Debt Policy.
ANALISIS FUNDAMENTAL CRYPTOCURRENCY TERHADAP FLUKTUASI HARGA PADA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Luxmana David Bima , Oktafiyani Melati
Published: December 2022

This research analyzes cryptocurrency fundamentals during the pandemic COVID-19 significantly affected cryptocurrencies during a brief period of financial panic. Technological advances resulted in the shift of traditional currencies towards digitalization. Volume and market cap variables are used as independent variables. The cryptocurrencies in this study are Bitcoin, Ethereum, Binance Coin, Ripple, and Dogecoin, which have the top 10 largest market capitalization. The research data was taken on the CoinMarketcap.com website from the beginning of the pandemic in Indonesia in March 2020 – to February 2021. The results showed that the Market Cap of Bitcoin, Ethereum, Binance Coin, Ripple, and Dogecoin had a significant effect on the price. Furthermore, the volume of Bitcoin, Ethereum, Binance, and Dogecoin has an effect and is significant on the price. In comparison, Ripple Volume has no effect and is not significant to the price. This implies that highly speculatively priced cryptocurrencies have the same fundamental value as stock prices.
EFEK KEJUT PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA KINERJA BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT (BPR): STUDI PADA KARESIDENAN SEMARANG
Authors: Pratiwi Ririh Dian
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on various sectors of life, including a shock effect for the banking industry. The decline in bank credit growth in mid-2020 is evidence of the shock effect. To anticipate various effects, the central bank supports the government by issuing various policies. BPR is growing rapidly in both urban and rural areas. BPR is seen as able to directly touch the community and small business owners with various financial activities. However, at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, OJK recorded a very high credit restructuring value. Similar conditions were also experienced by BPRs in the Residency of Semarang. This study aims to determine whether there is a difference (which is a shock effect) in the financial performance of BPR before and during the covid-19 pandemic. The sample obtained by purposive sampling method is as many as 62 BPR located in the Residency of Semarang. This study uses secondary data in the form of quarterly BPR financial reports. Financial performance analysis was carried out using the CAMEL method. As a result, financial performance in terms of the capital ratio (CAR) and liquidity ratio (LDR) was proven to be affected by the shock effect of the COVID-19 pandemic because there were significant differences between before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Financial performance in terms of asset quality, management ratios and income, each of which is measured by the ratio of NPL, ROA and BOPO, it is proven that there is no difference between before and during the covid-19 pandemic.
THE OTHER SIDE OF THE ADVERTISING TAX ( Study Case in District Demak )
Authors: Pradita Nungki , Fauzan Muhammad , Indarti MG. Kentris
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the research is to optimize the contribution of billboard tax as a source of local funds and minimize the potential for lost billboard tax (EOL) in Demak Regency. This type of research is an explantative study that aims to find an explanation of the phenomenon of not optimal Reklame Tax as a Source of Regional funds. The object of this research is The Billboard Tax in Demak Regency. The sub-districts selected as research samples are potential sub-districts for billboards in the sense of easy access from various corners, crowded centers and or city centers including (1) Demak kecematan, (2) Guntur subdistrict, (3) Karangawen subdistrict, and (4) Mranggen subdistrict. These four subdistricts are used as analysis bases to then be generalized as a representation of Demak Regency. The data source is obtained by documentary studies, interviews with relevant officials, as well as field surveys. Data analysis is conducted with the following stages (1) calculation of potential tax receipts, (2) calculating the effectiveness of billboard tax management, 3 analysis of the causes of high low EOL and (4) formulation of policies for the optimization of billboard tax. From the results of the analysis will be formulated the right strategy to minimize EOL. The results showed that the contribution of billboard tax as a source of regional funds is still very small and not yet optimum. This happens because of the high tax on EOL (expected opportunity lost) and the number of wild billboards. The high EOL and wild billboards are due to the relatively weak governance (weak information system, coordination and supervision) and the motivation of the work of officers that has not been optimal. To optimize the potential of tax receipts need to be carried out the development of governance based on integrated information systems. To minimize EOL, a policy of strengthening the governance of The Billboard Tax is necessary: (a) establishing an integrative information system for the management of billboard taxes, (b) reorganization of the billboard tax management organization. (c) improve work rules, (d) improve more effective mechanisms of action, and (e) develop the professionalism of the officers involved.
THE ROLE OF AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND AUDIT QUALITY IN IMPROVING EARNINGS QUALITY
Authors: Rachmawati Ika , Widiatmoko Jacobus , Indarti MG. Kentris
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the effectiveness of the audit committee, as measured by committee size, number of meetings, and competence, as well as audit quality on earnings quality with firm size, leverage, and profitability as control variables. The population of this study is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2020. The sample selection method used purposive sampling and 292 data were obtained. The results of hypothesis testing with multiple linear regression showed that the size of the audit committee and audit quality had a positive effect on earnings quality. Meanwhile, the number of meeting and competence has no effect on the quality of earnings. Furthermore, all control variables affect earnings quality.
ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY (EOQ) ON ADDITIONAL RAW MATERIAL INVENTORY OF PT. PANEN EMBUN KEMAKMURAN
Authors: Suasri Eni , Alam Sur Widya Astuti , Machfiroh Ines Saraswati , Nasrullah Muhammad Abdianor
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the frequency of purchasing raw materials for Cup 220 ml and Straw optimally using the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method at PT. Panen Embun Kemakmuran. The type of data used is quantitative data, with the research method being qualitative. The results showed that the optimal purchase frequency for the 220 ml Cup type is 3 times and Straw 8 times in one year. The number of safety stock that must be owned by the company for 220 ml Cup is 1.503.277 and Straw 1.264.144 Pcs. The company must place a reorder or reorder point for 220 ml Cups when supplies reach 1.931.320 Pcs and Straw 1.695.596 Pcs. The total cost of inventory if PT. Panen Embun Kemakmuran using the EOQ method is IDR 139,806,429, the company can save for 220 ml Cup raw materials of IDR 56.862.105 and Straw of IDR 341.704 or overall savings of IDR 57.203.809.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Timeliness of Financial Statement Submission
Authors: Putri Fira Alya , Idawati Wiwi , Kirana Dwi Jaya
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study to examine the effect of Profitability, Firm Size, Auditor’s Opinion, Reputation of Public Accounting Firm on Timeliness Reporting Financial Statement. In this study Logistic Regression is carried out with significance 5% on 39 sample of mining companies on the IDX during period 2017-2019. Profitability is measured by ROE, Firm Size is measured by ln asset total, Audit’s Opinion and Rep-utation of Public Accounting Firm are measured by dummy variable. This research showed that (1) Profita-bility has no significant effect on Timeliness Reporting Financial Statement, (2) Firm Size has no signifi-cant effect on Timeliness Reporting Financial Statement, (3) Auditor’s Opinion has significant effect on Timeliness Reporting Financial Statement and (4) Reputation of Public Accounting Firm has significant effect on Timeliness Reporting Financial Statement.
Analysis of The Influence of Global Branding on Purchase Intention Through Per-ceived Product Quality (Study on The Executive Men's Clothing Products)
Authors: Fatimah Siti , Bagasworo Wasi
Published: December 2022

Rapid global competition, ease of entry and exit of products from abroad to Indonesia, can be a threat to Indonesia. One of the strategies that company can do to compete with foreign products is by global brand-ing strategy. One of the Indonesian products that using this strategy is The Executive. The purpose of this research is to know the consumer's buying interest to the men’s product of The Executive through variable perceived product quality. This research is quantitative descriptive research. This research used survey method and questionnaire for data retrieval. The sample of this study are the prospective buyers of men’s product of The Executive who know the product but has never bought the product. Respondents were se-lected based on purposive sampling technique with 112 respondents and using Structural Equation Model-ing (SEM) as data analysis technique. Result of this research revealed that: 1. Global branding does not related to purchase intention 2. Global branding is positively related with perceived product quality 3. Per-ceived product quality is positively related with purchase intention.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI PROMOSI GRATIS ONGKOS KIRIM (ONGKIR) SHOPEE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN
Authors: Istikomah Nurul , Hartono Budi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi pengaruh promosi gratis ongkos kirim Shopee terhadap keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan wawancara. Responden dipilih dengan menggunakan metode Snowball Sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan dalam proses analisis data. Penelitian ini menjawab bahwa promosi gratis ongkos kirim Shopee berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian dimana persepsi pembeli dengan adanya promo gratis ongkos kirim dapat lebih menghemat pengeluaran sehingga lebih antusias untuk membeli atau bertransaksi dengan aplikasi tersebut. Hasil penelitian ini juga mendukung teori Kotler dan Armstrong bahwa promosi dan harga mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian yang didukung oleh indikator-indikator seperti periklanan, personal selling, promosi penjualan, publisitas, keterjangkauan harga, harga sesuai produk, harga sesuai manfaat. , harga yang terjangkau. mampu bersaing dengan perusahaan lain sehingga dapat mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian sesuai dengan indikator pilihan produk, merek, dan lain-lain
Creatividad en acción VI: diseñadora gráfica freelance (Fátima González).
Authors: Ramos Serrano Marina , Rubio Hernández María del Mar , García Estévez Noelia , Sánchez-Labella Martín Inmaculada , Hernández de Santaolalla Aguilar Víctor , Fernández Gómez Jorge David , Rebollo Bueno Sara
Published: December 2022

“Creatividad en acción, 6 talleres para conocer a 6 perfiles profesionales” es un proyecto de innovación docente financiado por el III plan propio de docencia de la Universidad de Sevilla que tiene como principal objetivo conocer cómo han cambiado los perfiles profesionales relacionados con la creatividad publicitaria como consecuencia de la digitalización y el nacimiento de nuevos medios y soportes publicitarios.
En este sexto vídeo, Fátima González, diseñadora gráfica freelance relata su experiencia profesional. Fátima González es la creadora del estudio Manifiesto, especializado en la serigrafía textil.

El objetivo es conocer dar a conocer este perfil profesional e incentivar la vocación creativa entre las estudiantes de Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas. El público objetivo pueden ser tanto estudiantes como profesores de Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas que necesiten recursos audiovisuales para su docencia.

El componente profesional y práctico del Grado de Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas exige estar al día de las nuevas herramientas de comunicación, y, por tanto, de los nuevos perfiles profesionales que impone la digitalización. En este sentido, la página web de la Facultad de Comunicación ha incorporado las salidas profesionales de este Grado, para que el alumnado pueda conocer los diferentes perfiles asociados a sus estudios. Y que, proceden de los perfiles definidos por el Libro Blanco de Título de Grado en Comunicación (ANECA, 2005). Pero, los cambios provocados por la digitalización y carácter camaleónico de la comunicación publicitaria exigen estar al día de los nuevos roles profesionales, y su integración y convivencia con los tradicionales. No solo estamos haciendo referencia a las redes sociales y al nacimiento de nuevos medios y soportes publicitarios, sino también a los procesos digitalización de los medios tradicionales. Todo ello está provocando cambios estructurales en todos los agentes implicados en el proceso publicitario: anunciantes, agencias de publicidad, freelances, productoras audiovisuales y medios de comunicación. Por este motivo, se hace necesario conocer cómo han cambiado los perfiles tradicionales, cómo les ha afectado la digitalización y la aparición de las redes sociales. Por otro lado, es importante identificar nuevos perfiles profesionales para ofrecer nuevas oportunidades laborales a los estudiantes del Grado de Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas.
Creatividad en acción IV: ser planificadora de medios digitales (Claudia Pastor).
Authors: Ramos Serrano Marina , Rubio Hernández María del Mar , García Estévez Noelia , Sánchez-Labella Martín Inmaculada , Hernández de Santaolalla Aguilar Víctor , Rebolllo Bueno Sara , Fernández Gómez Jorge David
Published: December 2022

“Creatividad en acción, 6 talleres para conocer a 6 perfiles profesionales” es un proyecto de innovación docente financiado por el III plan propio de docencia de la Universidad de Sevilla que tiene como principal objetivo conocer cómo han cambiado los perfiles profesionales relacionados con la creatividad publicitaria como consecuencia de la digitalización y el nacimiento de nuevos medios y soportes publicitarios.
En este cuarto vídeo, Claudia Pastor, experta en estrategia y planificación de medios digitales en Klimway, relata su experiencia profesional. Claudia Pastor explica con detalle qué formación y características debe tener un experto/a en medios digitales.

El objetivo es conocer dar a conocer este perfil profesional e incentivar la vocación creativa entre las estudiantes de Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas. El público objetivo pueden ser tanto estudiantes como profesores de Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas que quieran tener recursos audiovisuales para su docencia.

El componente profesional y práctico del Grado de Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas exige estar al día de las nuevas herramientas de comunicación, y, por tanto, de los nuevos perfiles profesionales que impone la digitalización. En este sentido, la página web de la Facultad de Comunicación ha incorporado las salidas profesionales de este Grado, para que el alumnado pueda conocer los diferentes perfiles asociados a sus estudios. Y que, proceden de los perfiles definidos por el Libro Blanco de Título de Grado en Comunicación (ANECA, 2005). Pero, los cambios provocados por la digitalización y carácter camaleónico de la comunicación publicitaria exigen estar al día de los nuevos roles profesionales, y su integración y convivencia con los tradicionales. No solo estamos haciendo referencia a las redes sociales y al nacimiento de nuevos medios y soportes publicitarios, sino también a los procesos digitalización de los medios tradicionales. Todo ello está provocando cambios estructurales en todos los agentes implicados en el proceso publicitario: anunciantes, agencias de publicidad, freelances, productoras audiovisuales y medios de comunicación. Por este motivo, se hace necesario conocer cómo han cambiado los perfiles tradicionales, cómo les ha afectado la digitalización y la aparición de las redes sociales. Por otro lado, es importante identificar nuevos perfiles profesionales para ofrecer nuevas oportunidades laborales a los estudiantes del Grado de Publicidad y Relaciones Públicas.
The Low-Carbon Life: The Pandemic and the Ponzi Scheme
Authors:   University of Minnesota, Fisher Thomas
Published: December 2022

The global events of 2020 – the Black Lives Matter protests, the climate-change-related catastrophes, and the COVID-19 pandemic – are all part of a collapsing, 500-year-old Ponzi Scheme with the planet that has enriched half a billion people across the globe (probably including everyone reading these words) through the exploitation of people of color, the extraction of finite fossil fuels, and the extinction of species and the increase in zoonotic disease. That Ponzi Scheme has also led to Jevons Paradox, in which well-intentioned efforts to reduce fossil-fuel use have led to an increase in the use of fossil fuels globally. The pandemic, in turn, has accelerated us into the future (as all pandemics do) and enlisted us all in a global experiment of living a low-carbon life, in which the demand for fossil fuels has greatly diminished as a result of our increasingly moving bits rather than bodies around the world. This challenges assumptions in the architectural profession about the value of single-use buildings or districts at a time when 2/3rds of the economy now occurs in people’s homes, about the need for new buildings in the face of a vast amount of empty space in existing ones, and about the need for more carbon-based construction given the enormous amount of carbon already embedded in the built environment. The low-carbon, post-Ponzi-Scheme life will require a new architecture ethic around multi-use buildings and mixed-use districts as well as a new architectural aesthetic around the reuse of existing buildings and the reimagining of neighborhoods.
Los paradigmas en la investigación científica
Authors: Mejía-Rivas Jonathan
Published: December 2022

The word paradigm has been widely used, especially after its debut by the philosopher Thomas S. Khun in his book "The structure of scientific revolutions published in 1962", in which he mentions that paradigms designate one or more scientific achievements past, achievements that a particular scientific community recognizes for a certain time with a basis for its subsequent practice (Ballina Ríos, 2013). The paradigms are the different theories that are applied in scientific research, that is, they are a mixture of the currents and philosophical orientations of the researcher applied to the needs of the search for truth with veracity in scientific research regardless of the academic level or discipline. The paradigms that are addressed in this document, those that are made for didactic purposes for understanding by the academic community and undergraduate and graduate students, respectively, are: Positivist, Post Positivist, Critical, Socio-Critical, Constructivist, Phenomenological, Ethnomethodological Paradigms, Cognitive, Environmental, Interpretive, Explanatory, Rationalist, Empirical, Logical, Pragmatic, Social History and the Paradigm of Scientific Revolutions. In conclusion, paradigms are a tool that allows the search for truth from various contexts and disciplines.
ALIEN VASCULAR PLANTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF MORDOVIA: MODERN COMPOSITION AND ITS CHANGES OVER THE PAST TWO DECADES (2000-2020)
Authors: Pismarkina E. V. , Silaeva T. B.
Published: December 2022

The first inventory of alien species in the Republic of Mordovia was in 2000. The article provides information on changes in the species composition, as well as the taxonomic and typological structures of the region's alien flora that have occurred for 20 years. The enrichment of the flora with new species was revealed. Introduction (cultivation) has become more significant for increasing the number of alien species. The role of the transport routes in the dispersal of alien species has increased. From natural habitats, fragments of meadow steppe, reservoirs and swamps were relatively stable in the colonization of new alien species. The analysis of the lists of species in 2000 and 2020 was carried out for changes in the degrees of naturalization. The corresponding examples of views are given in the article.
Analisis Gerakan Literasi Sekolah melalui Pojok Baca Siswa Kelas 4 SDN Pinang 1
Authors: Awalina Fitri Maulida , Nurfadhillah Septy , Nuraeni Yeni
Published: December 2022

This study describes how the school literacy movement is through the reading corner of grade 4 students at SDN Pinang 1. The school literacy activity at SDN Pinang 1 is to get students used to reading for 15 minutes before and after learning and is carried out every day. The goal is that students get used to reading and can improve students in reading. Not only with the literacy movement to improve students' reading so that students in reading at SDN Pinang 1 also set up a corner which is expected to increase students' reading interest because students are closer to them. The technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative by using information collection methods in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. Checking the validity of information using triangulation. Information is analyzed through the steps of gathering information, reducing information, presenting information, and drawing conclusions. Respondents in this research amounted to 14 people, namely the principal, the homeroom teacher for grade 4A, and 13 students in grade 4A. Based on the results of the research, the school literacy movement through the reading corner at SDN Pinang 1 ran efficiently even though it had been hampered by the pandemic.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooparatif Tipe Make a Match dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Atma Ratin Wahyu Juni
Published: December 2022

The context of learning Mathematics, students often find it difficult to understand the concepts of KPK and FPB. Appropriate methods are needed to improve students' memory and learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying the make a match type of cooperative learning model on student learning outcomes in mathematics. This study uses Kurt Lewin's CAR Model by using two cycles. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The sample of this study was 21 students of class IV b SDN 3 Surabaya, East Sakra, East Lombok. The assessment instrument used is a learning test with a KKM of 65%. The analysis technique uses Microsoft Excel. Based on the results of the study, the average student learning outcomes, namely from the first cycle was at 58.57 to 73.33 in the second cycle. The percentage of completeness from 38.09% in the first cycle to 85.71% in the second cycle. The conclusion of this study is that the Make a Match Type Cooperative Learning Model can improve student learning outcomes in mathematics at the KPK and FPB.