bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Blood Trihalomethanes and Human Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Fu Miaomiao , Xue Pengyu , Du Zhuorong , Chen Jingsi , Liang Xiaojun , Li Jiafu
Published: January 2025

The control of waterborne diseases through water disinfection is a significant advancement in public health. However, the disinfection process generates disinfection by-products (DBPs), including trihalomethanes (THMs), which are considered to influence the occurrence of cancer. This analysis aims to quantitatively evaluate the relationship between blood concentrations of THMs and cancer. Additionally, the relationship between blood chloroform concentration and cancer is analyzed separately. Following PRISMA guidelines, we conducted a thorough search in the PubMed, Web of Science, and CNKI databases. Statistical analysis was performed using Review Manager 5.4 software. After screening, seven studies meeting the evaluation criteria were included. A total of 1027 blood samples from patients with cancer and 7351 blood samples from the control group were collected. The average concentration of THMs in the blood of the experimental group was 46.71 pg/mL, while it was 36.406 pg/mL in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (SMD = −0.36, 95% CI: −0.45 to −0.27, p < 0.00001). However, due to the limited research data on the relationship between blood THMs and cancer, the conclusions drawn exhibit high heterogeneity. Additionally, we discussed the carcinogenic mechanisms of THMs, which involve multiple biological pathways such as oxidative stress, DNA adduct formation, and endocrine disruption, with variations in accumulation and target sites potentially leading to different cancer types, for which evidence is currently lacking. In the future, further epidemiological and animal model studies on THMs should be conducted to obtain more accurate conclusions.
The Role of Dendritic Cells in Adaptive Immune Response Induced by OVA/PDDA Nanoparticles
Authors: Pereira Daniele R. , Pérez-Betancourt Yunys , Távora Bianca C. L. F. , Magalhães Geraldo S. , Carmona-Ribeiro Ana Maria , Faquim-Mauro Eliana L.
Published: January 2025

Background/Objective: Cationic polymers were shown to assemble with negatively charged proteins yielding nanoparticles (NPs). Poly-diallyl-dimethyl-ammonium chloride (PDDA) combined with ovalbumin (OVA) yielded a stable colloidal dispersion (OVA/PDDA-NPs) eliciting significant anti-OVA immune response. Dendritic cells (DCs), as sentinels of foreign antigens, exert a crucial role in the antigen-specific immune response. Here, we aimed to evaluate the involvement of DCs in the immune response induced by OVA/PDDA. Methods: In vivo experiments were used to assess the ability of OVA/PDDA-NPs to induce anti-OVA antibodies by ELISA, as well as plasma cells and memory B cells using flow cytometry. Additionally, DC migration to draining lymph nodes following OVA/PDDA-NP immunization was evaluated by flow cytometry. In vitro experiments using bone marrow-derived DCs (BM-DCs) were used to analyze the binding and uptake of OVA/PDDA-NPs, DC maturation status, and their antigen-presenting capacity. Results: Our data confirmed the potent effect of OVA/PDDA-NPs inducing anti-OVA IgG1 and IgG2a antibodies with increased CD19+CD138+ plasma cells and CD19+CD38+CD27+ memory cells in immunized mice. OVA/PDDA-NPs induced DC maturation and migration to draining lymph nodes. The in vitro results showed higher binding and the uptake of OVA/PDDA-NPs by BM-DCs. In addition, the NPs were able to induce the upregulation of costimulatory and MHC-II molecules on DCs, as well as TNF-α and IL-12 production. Higher OVA-specific T cell proliferation was promoted by BM-DCs incubated with OVA/PDDA-NPs. Conclusions: The data showed the central role of DCs in the induction of antigen-specific immune response by OVA-PDDA-NPs, thus proving that these NPs are a potent adjuvant for subunit vaccine design.
Optimizing Spatial Discretization According to Input Data in the Soil and Water Assessment Tool: A Case Study in a Coastal Mediterranean Watershed
Authors: Puche Mathilde , Troin Magali , Fox Dennis , Royer-Gaspard Paul
Published: January 2025

Spatial discretization in hydrological models has a strong impact on computation times. This study investigates its effect on the performance of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) applied to a French Mediterranean watershed. It quantifies how spatial discretization (the number of sub-basins and hydrological response units (HRUs)) affects the SWAT model’s performance in simulating daily streamflow and whether this effect depends on the choice of soil and land use input datasets. Sixty-eight SWAT model configurations were created using various soil and land use datasets and 17 discretization setups, evaluated from 2001 to 2021 with the Kling–Gupta efficiency (KGE) metric. The key findings include (1) while the number of sub-basins does not impact model performance, increasing HRUs significantly degrades it (KGE loss of 0.13 to 0.26) regardless of the number of sub-basins or input datasets. (2) SWAT is found to be more sensitive to variations in soil datasets than in land use datasets, but the observed performance decline with more HRUs is attributed to the calibration process and the increased heterogeneity in soil types rather than input dataset spatial resolution. (3) Minimizing the number of HRUs may improve both the accuracy of streamflow simulations and the computational efficiency of the SWAT model.
Spatial Regularities of Changes in the Duration of Low River Flows in Poland Under Climate Warming Conditions
Authors: Wrzesiński Dariusz , Marsz Andrzej A. , Styszyńska Anna , Perz Adam Edmund , Brzezińska Wiktoria , Sobkowiak Leszek
Published: January 2025

On the basis of daily discharges recorded in 140 water gauges located on 96 Polish rivers, the long-term changes of runoff and the number of days with low flows (NDLF) in relation to selected meteorological variables were studied. The analyses were performed for the entire multi-annual period 1951–2020 and two sub-periods: 1951–1988 and 1988–2020 that are before and after climate change. The average values of these hydro-meteorological variables in the two sub-periods were then compared. It was found that after 1988, a statistically significant (p < 0.001) increase in the average air temperatures, ranging from 0.9 to over 1.3 °C, occurred. Similarly, statistically significant changes were determined for evaporation, which increased by about 10–25%. Precipitation did not show such changes—a statistically significant decrease in precipitation (by over 5%) was recorded only in the southern part of the Odra River basin, and in most stations, statistically insignificant increases were recorded. The most complex changes took place in river runoff. After 1988, in most gauges, a decrease in runoff by about 5–15% was detected; in some cases, these decreases were statistically significant. In the south-eastern part of the country, primarily in the catchments of the right tributaries of the Vistula River, an increase in runoff by about 5–10% was detected. However, only in the case of one gauge, these tendencies were statistically significant. Next, in order to determine spatial regularities in long-term changes in the NDLF, the cluster analysis method was used, and the gauges were grouped according to the values of 70 annual NDLF. This resulted in separating three relatively homogenous territorially groups of rivers, demonstrating a clear regional differentiation of NDLF. It was concluded that separation of these three groups of rivers in terms of different long-term changes in NDLF was mainly influenced by climatic conditions.
Exposure to industrial noise and professional hearing loss among employees of enterprises in the Murmansk region
Authors:   Northwest Public Health Research Center, St. Petersburg, Russia, Syurin S. A.
Published: January 2025

Occupational sensorineural hearing loss (OSNHL) is one of the oldest and at the same time urgent
problems of occupational medicine. In this regard, the characteristics of the development and prevalence of OSNHL among enterprise workers in the Murmansk region became the aim of the study. We analyzed the
data of the social and hygienic monitoring «Working conditions and occupational morbidity», as well as the
data of the register of newly identified occupational diseases in the Murmansk region in 2003–2022. It was
found that in 2003–2022, noise was the most prevalent harmful production factor (20.6 %), and OSNHL
was the most prevalent occupational disease (15.5 %) at the region’s enterprises. 770 cases of OSNHL were
diagnosed for the first time, mainly in men (96.0 %), miners (65.1 %) and metallurgical workers (17.5 %).
In 308 (40.0 %) workers, ONSHL was the only disease, and in 462 (60.0 %) workers, OSNHL was combined
with other diseases, primarily diseases of the musculoskeletal system (n=256) and vibration disease (n=54).
Over 20 years, there was a decrease in the following indicators: the share of noise in the overall structure of harmful industrial factors (p<0.001); the risk of exposure to noise (OR=1.13; 95 % CI 1.12–1.15; p<0.001); the proportion of OSNHL in the overall structure of occupational pathology (p<0.001). On the contrary, there was an increase in the share of workers with OSNHL in combination with other diseases (p<0.001) and in the share of OSNHL with mild hearing impairment (p=0.016). The observed 32.8 % decrease in the number of
OSNHL cases was due to a decrease in the number of workers, and not to the effect of preventive measures.
The data obtained, despite the achieved positive dynamics of hygienic and clinical indicators, demonstrate the need to continue active measures to reduce the level of industrial noise and prevent occupational hearing loss, especially among workers in metallurgical enterprises.
New technologies for industrial wastewater treatment
Authors:   NPO «BioMicroGels», Popov S.V.
Published: January 2025

The steady growth of water consumption by industrial and agricultural enterprises
forces us to look for new technologies for its purification. They should ensure fast and effective
removal of pollutants. Modern physical and physicochemical methods allow us to solve these
problems, but entrepreneurs have to balance between the costs of water purifi cation and
production benefi ts. The supply of high-quality and time-tested imported reagents to the
Russian market has significantly decreased, their price has increased many times over, and
the requirements for water purification continue to become more stringent. New flocculants
that are currently entering the market still need to be tested by time. Flocculants developed by
NPO BioMicroGels, which have demonstrated their ability to purify municipal and industrial wastewater, may well serve as a worthy alternative to foreign products. Their additional
advantages include the ability to significantly dehydrate sludge, reducing the costs of
producers for its disposal.
Remote work or presence in the office: finding the optimal solution for an IT company
Authors:   IT Test, Russia, Tula, Ryazanova D.S. , Balyuk K.A. ,   IT Test, Russia, Tula
Published: January 2025

The article describes the experience of transferring employees of an IT company to
a remote work format from the HR point of view. It examines why the ability to perform their
work duties remotely is a priority criterion for specialists in digital fi elds, as well as the pros and
cons of this approach.
Socio-philosophical aspects of the introduction of mandatory requirements in the fight against industrial injuries
Authors:   Working Conditions Assessment Department, Sercons company, Markov M.S.
Published: January 2025

The article, in an easy and relaxed manner, explains even to an unprepared reader
the dangers of the absence of work on the prevention of industrial injuries at an enterprise.
The author considers several creative approaches to make this work more eff ective and force
occupational safety specialists to be more attentive to the task at hand, and workers to report
incidents in a timely manner.
Observations of the tile-stamps of the numeri Maurorum in Dacia
Authors:   Institute of Archaeology and History of Art Cluj-Napoca, Opreanu Coriolan Horațiu , Nagy Szabolcs ,   National History Museum of Transylvania, Bindea Diana ,   National History Museum of Transylvania
Published: January 2025

The author counts several tile-stamps belonging to Moorish auxiliary units in Dacia. He challenges some readings of the abbreviated names of the troops, as those from the Roman forts at Răcari and Sînpaul. He also discusses the situation from the forts at Tibiscum and Mici, two well- known bases of the Moorish units. But the main point of the article is the new reading of a tile-stamp from the Roman villa at Dalboșeț and another one from the fort at Pojejena. Comparing the stamps with some recently found in the fort at Sutor he rejects the proposals of some authors concerning the civilian character of these stamps. They were produced in military workshops being similarly with stamps of the Moorish troops.
PENGARUH FAKTOR USIA, INDEKS MASSA TUBUH, DAN KADAR GULA DARAH TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2
Authors: Suci Tri , Ginting Johannes Bastira
Published: January 2025

Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable and chronic disease; this disease is also generally very closely related to people who are elderly and female. This study aims to determine the effect of age, body mass index, and blood sugar levels on the incidence of type 2 DM. The population of this study was 55,372, which was obtained from secondary data from the offline surveillance form SIPTM (Non-Communicable Disease Information System), Johar Baru Health Center, South Jakarta, 2020; the sample used total sampling. Data analysis using SPSS Ver.25, with bivariate (Chi-Square test) and multivariate (Logistic Regression Enter Method) analysis. The Chi-Square test results showed that the variables of age, body mass index, and blood sugar levels had an association with the incidence of Type 2 DM with a p-value <0.05. The multivariate test results showed that the most influential variable was the blood sugar level variable, with a p-value of 0.00, with OR = 93,302. This means that people with abnormal blood sugar levels have a 93,302 times chance of developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus compared to people with normal blood sugar levels. Therefore, the most effective preventive measure for this disease is maintaining blood sugar levels in a normal state to avoid the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, namely by diligently checking blood sugar levels and maintaining a healthy diet and life.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN RISIKO KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA
Authors: Ramadhani Safrina
Published: January 2025

Potential health problems for workers are work accidents and occupational diseases. The International Labor Organization (ILO), 1 worker in the world dies every 1 second due to work accidents and 160 workers experience work-related illnesses. Based on the results of interviews conducted with 10 workers, 6 of them had experienced work accidents such as slipping, being contaminated with chemicals from animal feed and being scratched by sharp objects while the other 4 workers had no work accidents. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with occupational safety and health risks in laying hens at PT. Livestock Friends of West Binjai District, Binjai City in 2022.The study used an analytic survey method with a cross sectional approach. The research population consisted of 50 workers with a sample of 50 people taken using the total sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test statistic.The results showed that variable knowledge (p=0.015), use of PPE (p=0.008) and work environment (p=0.001) with occupational health and safety risks in laying hen farm workers.The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, use of PPE and work environment with occupational safety and health risks in laying hen farm workers. It is suggested that this research can be used as input for the management, regarding the importance of implementing occupational safety and health to prevent work accidents, such as providing training to workers, providing PPE according to the needs of workers.
The Correlation of Patients' Knowledge About Diabetes Wound Care and Interest in Visiting
Authors: Wibowo Harry Permana , Basri Basri
Published: January 2025

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease caused by the body's inability to produce insulin according to the body's needs or due to ineffective use of insulin or both. When asked about their understanding of treating gangrene wounds independently, they said they did not fully understand how to treat gangrene wounds. The study aims to determine the correlation between patients' knowledge about diabetic wound care and interest in visiting the surgical clinic at Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Hospital. This type of research used a cross-sectional, with a total sample of 38 respondents. The results showed that most respondents' knowledge was in the good category, namely 22 respondents (57.9%), and the least was in the less good category, 16 respondents (42.1%). The interest in visiting the majority of respondents was in the high class, namely 27 respondents (71.1%), and the least was in the low category, 11 respondents (28.9%). The correlation between the two variables, namely between the respondent's knowledge and interest in visiting the patient, is related to the results of the bivariate test using the Chi-square test, which is 0.00. It can increase their knowledge about diabetic wound care so that they can increase awareness for treating diabetic wounds and regularly re-control the hospital so that the healing process can run well and not cause complications that end in amputation.
The Correlation between Lifestyle and the Severity of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Authors: Ritonga Sukhri Herianto , Harahap Choirunnisa , Hidayah Arinil
Published: January 2025

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a significant complication of diabetes mellitus (DM), whose incidence is consistently increasing from year to year. Lifestyle is a considerable risk factor for increasing DM complications. To prevent the occurrence of DPN, it is necessary to carry out a more in-depth analysis of the correlation between lifestyle and DPN. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between lifestyle and the severity of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. The research design was a case-control study. The sampling technique used was sequential sampling. Respondents in this study were 94 people divided into two groups: 47 as the case group and 47 as the control group. Based on the Chi-Square test of the relationship between lifestyle and the severity of diabetic peripheral neuropathy, p-value = 0.000 < (0.05) OR=10.084; 95% CI=3.712-27.395). It could be concluded that there was a correlation between lifestyle and the severity of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. This research could be a learning material and additional knowledge for respondents regarding the importance of improving a healthy lifestyle in every nursing intervention to prevent an increase in the number of degenerative diseases, especially DM, and reduce the incidence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
Analysis of Health Service Factors on Patient Satisfaction at The Dental Clinic
Authors: Sabang Novrizal , Asriwati Asriwati , Fitriani Arifah Devi
Published: January 2025

Puskesmas is a technical implementation unit of the District/City Health Office that is responsible for providing first-level health services in a comprehensive, integrated and sustainable manner. The main problem as a health service institution with many competitors is the service provided whether it is in accordance with the expectations of patients/ consumers or not. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors of health services on patient satisfaction. The research design used quantitative methods conducted by analytical surveys with a cross sectional study approach. The samples in this study were 74 patients, research conducted in Simpang Kanan Health Center, Simpang Kanan District, Aceh Singkil Regency. Where the sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling techniques with inclusion criteria are able to communicate well and have ever come for treatment. Exclusion criteria are new patients seek treatment and not able to communicate well. Based on the results of statistical tests, the p-value of all variables is <0.05 where there is an influence on waiting time, competence, financing system, facilities, and comfort. After a multivariate test, it is known that the facility variable is the most influential factor on patient satisfaction. It is recommended that the Simpang Kanan Health Center be able to improve discipline, competence, and public health service facilities in an effort to increase patient satisfaction.
Potential of the Betadine Plant (Jatropha multifida L) for Wound Healing: Literature Review
Authors: Nurhayati Evalatifah , Ginting Chrismis Novalinda , Nababan Tiarnida
Published: January 2025

One of the therapies used in wound care is the betadine plant to accelerate wound healing. It contains active substances, including flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids, which act as antioxidants, anti-inflammatories, and antimicrobials. The type of research carried out was a literature review type. Literature search regarding the potential of betadine plant leaf extract (Jatropha multifida L) for wound healing using Google Scholar, Pubmed, Sci-Hub, and Science Direct. Articles were selected based on exclusion and inclusion criteria, resulting in a sample of 7 articles in Indonesian and English. The research results show that using betadine plants can heal cuts, post-tooth extraction wounds, and chemical burns. Administration is carried out two times a day with a treatment time of 1 to 4 weeks, and evaluation is done twice during the intervention. Wound treatment uses the betadine plant as an alternative therapy, which is helpful for wound healing. It is hoped that the betadine plant can be used as an alternative in wound care and can be applied by the community, especially for DM sufferers.
Factors That Increase The Risk of A Mother Giving Birth to A Stunting Toddler
Authors: Sitorus Rotua Sumihar , Suprianto Suprianto , Herlina Herlina
Published: January 2025

Stunting is a condition where linear growth is disturbed so that the body height is not normal, also known as being short or dwarf in comparison to the standard age. This matter is caused by nutrition and health in the poor pre- and post-natal period. An educated and knowledgeable mother has a significant role in overcoming, managing, and organizing family resources to meet nutritional needs. The study was directed at analyzing factors that increase the risk of mothers giving birth to stunted toddlers in work areas at the Public Health Center Namorambe. The study uses a descriptive-analytical approach using a cross-sectional model, where data collection is conducted in a single instance.Thirty mothers were studied as study subjects with toddlers ages 0–60 months with stunting conditions and living in the work area of the Public Health Center Namorambe. The study results show that the possibility of mothers giving birth to stunted toddlers is affected by their knowledge, attitudes, and actions.
The Effect of Giving Cinnamon Decoated on Perineal Wound Pain in Post-Postpartum Women
Authors: Nasution Pratiwi , Siregar Afrahul Padilah , Zuiatna Dian
Published: January 2025

Every mother who has undergone the birth process with a perineal wound will feel pain, the pain felt causes unpleasant impacts such as pain and fear. Cases of this infection (25 - 55%) are caused by infection of the birth canal due to episiotomy or spontaneous tearing, mostly with complaints of pain in the area or for fear of the stitches falling out. To reduce perineal pain, one of them is consuming Cinnamon decoction. To see whether there is an effect of giving Cinnamon decoction on perineal wound pain in postpartum women at the Deby Cyntia Medan practice in 2023. Method research design using pre-experiment, with a One Group Pretest Posttest design. The research population was 10 postpartum mothers who experienced a second degree tear in the birth canal who experienced pain. The sampling technique for this research used purposive sampling of 10 people, data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using the Willcoxon test. The results is value is (p = 0.004 < 0.050), so it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving Cinnamon decoction on perineal wound pain in postpartum women at the practice. There is an effect of giving Cinnamon decoction on perineal wound pain in postpartum women at the Medan Deby Chyntia Midwife Practice in 2023. It is recommended for research sites, especially health workers, to encourage postpartum mothers to consume Cinnamon decoction as an alternative for non-pharmacological treatment of perineal wounds.
Traduction et commentaire de fragments des Hippiatrica (Apsyrtos, Theomnestos)
Authors: Menard Diane, alexandra, julie
Published: January 2025

Prremière traduction, de Grec en Français, de deux textes d’Apsyrte et Théomneste sur la conformation du cheval ; comparaison de leurs connaissances avec celles d’autres auteurs antiques et des hippologues modernes.
Le mal de langue des herbivores : une maladie disparue ?
Authors: Vallat François
Published: January 2025

Revue des épizooties survenues en Europe de 1682 à 1838, et rappel de leur chronologie et de leur répartition spatiale et temporelle. Résultats des recherches entreprises par l’auteur pour élucider la nature de l’une de ces épizooties, le Mal de langue ou Glossanthrax . Selon l’auteur il pourrait s’agir d’érucisme, une manifestation pathologique due aux poils urticants des chenilles processionnaires .
Schéma général de l’histoire des vétérinaires militaires français
Authors: Milhaud Claude
Published: January 2025

Histoire résumée des vétérinaires militaires français, divisée en trois périodes : de la fondation des écoles vétérinaires à 1940, de 1940 à 1945 (Seconde Guerre Mondiale) , de 1945 à 2000. L’auteur décrit les activités, les responsabilités,, la formation, le statut social, et l’organisation réglementaire de ces vétérinaires et la transition progressive de leur statut vers celui de vétérinaire biologiste des Armées.
George Washington (1732-1799) vétérinaire autodidacte et agronome averti
Authors: Wailly Philippe de
Published: January 2025

Biographie résumée de George Washington (1732-1799), dans laquelle sont évoquées ses diverses activités dans le domaine de l’agriculture, de l’élevage et de la médecine vétérinaire.
Les équidés dans la Grande Guerre
Authors: Bruneau Roland
Published: January 2025

Description of the role of horses, mules and donkeys of the French Army is reported during World War I. The types and number of animals to be purchased, requisitioned or imported and subsequently trained are examined. Their work (cavalry or draught ), as well as their diet are described. The organisation of veterinary services and the treatment of injuries and diseases are explained . The way in which humans expressed their gratitude towards these equids following World War I in the French and Allied armies is also recalled.
Le bestiaire d’Ambroise Paré : entre mythe et réalité
Authors: Masse Philippe
Published: January 2025

Aperçu du bestiaire des OEuvres d’Ambroise Paré dans son édition de 1585, avec reproduction de nombreuses illustrations. Éléments de zoologie autour de l’opposition entre le mythe et la réalité dans un ouvrage scientifique majeur du XVe siècle.
La vie et l’oeuvre d’Emmanuel Leclainche (1861-1953)
Authors: Alnot Laure , Pistre Guilhem
Published: January 2025

Biographie générale du Professeur Emmanuel Leclainche. Détails sur son enfance, sa scolarité, sa carrière d’enseignant dans les écoles vétérinaires, ses travaux scientifiques (notamment sur le rouget du porc et les germes anaérobies), sa personnalité hors du commun. Rappels sur son rôle primordial dans la réorganisation de l’inspection des services sanitaires vétérinaires, à l’Inspection générale des écoles vétérinaires, dans la création de l’Office international des épizooties, de l’Académie vétérinaire de France ainsi que dans la réforme des lois relatives à l’exercice de la profession vétérinaire (à la création du Doctorat vétérinaire) ou à la police sanitaire des maladies animales.
L’expérimentation animale au cours du temps : un beau sujet de controverse
Authors: Maurin-Blanchet Henri
Published: January 2025

A brief history of animal experiments from Antiquity to date, which puts this recurrent and controversial debate into perspective and allows a better understanding of the related biological and sanitary challenges. This review recalls the many advances made in the field of human and animal health thanks to these experiments. It also recalls the technical and ethical aspects of the necessary protection of animals as well as the duties of humans towards animals.
Évocation de François-Hilaire Gilbert et de la redécouverte de ses archives
Authors: Bonnaud Pierre
Published: January 2025

Histoire de François-Hilaire Gilbert, écrite par un passionné de ce jeune professeur de l’Ecole vétérinaire d’Alfort, déjà assez bien connu mais auquel l’étude de ses archives a apporté de nouveaux éclairages. Les circonstances dans lesquelles ces archives ont pu être découvertes, consultées, puis déposées à Alfort sont évoquées. Le personnage fait l’objet d’une courte présentation, renvoi étant fait à plusieurs publications antérieures de l’auteur.
Quand le Recueil de médecine vétérinaire tenait lieu de pré aux clercs…
Authors: Jeanjot-Emery Pol
Published: January 2025

La lecture de plusieurs numéros du Recueil de Médecine Vétérinaire parus en 1855 et 1856 révèle la virulence des lettres polémiques échangées entre deux professeurs de l’Ecole vétérinaire d’Alfort, (Henri Bouley et Gabriel Colin), à l’occasion de la publication par ce dernier du Traité de physiologie comparée des animaux domestiques (1854-1856). Les raisons et la conclusion de cette controverse sont analysées et discutées.
Les traitements de la pousse par nos anciens
Authors: Degueurce Christophe
Published: January 2025

La pousse est une affection connue depuis l’antiquité qui tire son nom du mouvement forcé d’expiration que le cheval qui en est affecté doit opérer pour expulser l’air, symptôme qui est aujourd’hui principalement relié à l’emphysème pulmonaire. Les traitements furent globalement les mêmes de l’Antiquité au XIXe siècle et recourraient principalement à des saignées et à des principes thérapeutiques censés oeuvrer sur le poumon. La révolution devait venir au XIXe siècle de l’usage de l’arsenic.
La descendance de Claude Bourgelat
Authors: Plaideux Hugues
Published: January 2025

Si l’oeuvre de Claude Bourgelat a fait l’objet de nombreuses études, sa famille, en revanche a été longtemps méconnue. Nous tenterons donc ici, pièces en mains, non d’établir un tableau complet de sa parentèle, mais essentiellement de compléter voire de corriger certains éléments publiés le concernant, lui et ses proches. Nous nous attarderons spécialement sur la descendance de son second mariage, contracté avec Julie-Adélaïde Trusson le 14 février 1773 à Paris, dont fut seule issue sa postérité reconnue.
La morve pendant la première guerre mondiale : plus de peur que de mal
Authors: Milhaud Claude
Published: January 2025

Maladie du temps de guerre, la morve menace par son extrême contagiosité l’ensemble du territoire national dès octobre 1914. L’adoption de la malléination par voie intradermique en décembre de la même année permet l’application aux effectifs équins militaires de mesures rigoureuses de prophylaxie, dont l’abattage des animaux réagissants . Ces dispositions limitent rapidement le nombre des foyers et contiennent l’épizootie dans la zone des armées. Leur stricte mise en pratique sur les équidés importés, et sur ceux des armées alliées conforte le statut sanitaire du pays. À l’Armistice, la morve est jugulée, le cheptel équin national a échappé à un désastre sanitaire.
L’histoire des vaccinations. 3e partie : l’industrialisation de la production des vaccins
Authors: Bazin Hervé
Published: January 2025

Success of vaccines as the ‘ cowpox/ vaccine’ against the smallpox or those of the Salk, Lépine or Sabin against the poliomyelitis, or yet the vaccine against the cattle plague, have allowed to eradicate the smallpox and the cattle plague or to greatly diminished the great damages make by the polio virus. However, the passage of a limited use of the vaccines to a much larger one has obliged to improve their productions in quality, quantity, and also in price. This paper emphasizes the major contribution of both the professors Herman Frenkel and Charles Mérieux in establishing large cellular cultures giving the possibilities to use vaccines in case of epidemics or epizootics to the reduction of some contagious diseases as the poliomyelitis or even the eradication of some ones as the smallpox or the cattle plague.
La contention des chevaux au Moyen Âge
Authors: Poulle-Drieux Yvonne
Published: January 2025

Aucun traité médiéval n’existe sur la question mais il faut glaner les informations à travers la littérature vétérinaire de l’époque ; seuls les traités ayant fait l’objet d’une édition moderne ont été retenus ici. L’abondante iconographie est une autre source incontournable. Durant le Moyen Âge, la contention se pratique au niveau de la tête au moyen d’un mors (frenum) ou d’un licol (capistrum) muni d’une longe (retina). Les pieds antérieurs attachés à un des pieds postérieurs forment avec lui un traginellus ; les entraves (pedica, pastoria) sont en laine pour ne pas blesser les jambes. La contention debout du cheval est réalisée grâce à un système de suspension ou par l’installation dans un travail (machina). La mise en position couchée est une opération risquée que l’anesthésie, innovée pour les animaux par Teodorico Borgognoni, permettait peut-être d’éviter. Les palefreniers sont les seuls acteurs de la contention.
Une vie d’anatomiste, l’inventaire après décès d’Honoré Fragonard (1732-1799)
Authors: Degueurce Christophe
Published: January 2025

Honoré Fragonard (1732-1799) est un des rares anatomistes à n’avoir laissé de trace que par la qualité ses préparations et non par ses écrits. De son vivant renommé dans l’Europe entière pour art des injections, peu de choses étaient jusqu’ici connues lui. Cet article transcrit son inventaire après décès, source d’intérêt majeur où figure le détail des collections de l’anatomiste et l’évaluation celles-ci par une personnalité compétente, Auguste Thillaye. Finalement, cet inventaire correspond bien à l’image que l’on pouvait se faire d’Honoré Fragonard à la lecture du rapport de Michel Augustin Thouret. Homme désintéressé, son intérieur ne montre d’autre luxe que les préparations anatomiques, les livres et une suite d’échantillons de substances thérapeutiques.
Naissance de l’Association Européenne des Établissements d’Enseignement Vétérinaire (AEEEV)
Authors: Toma Bernard
Published: January 2025

L’Association européenne des établissements d’enseignement vétérinaire (AEEEV) a été créée par une Assemblée constitutive réunie, à l’initiative du directeur de l’École vétérinaire d’Alfort, le 27 mai 1988, à Alfort. Le présent article décrit le contexte de l’époque, l’évènement ayant conduit à l’idée la création d’une telle association, sa réalisation et les activités des quatre premières années, toutes tournées vers l’échange d’informations et la collaboration entre les Facultés et Écoles membres de l’AEEEV.
Bernardino Ramazzini : De contagiosa epidemia - 1711
Authors: Gitton-Ripoll Valérie , Vallat François
Published: January 2025

En 1711, lors de l’invasion de la Vénétie par la peste bovine qui allait s’étendre à l’Europe entière, Bernardino Ramazzini, professeur de Médecine à Padoue, consacre un discours solennel aux problèmes posés par la maladie. Fondateur de la police sanitaire, ce texte institue le raisonnement pathologique et les méthodes thérapeutiques qui prévaudront pendant le siècle à venir. Il s’agit ici de la première traduction française de ce texte.
L’affaire Kirmaier, ou le vétérinaire juif et les paysans
Authors: Roussarie-Sicard Nathalie
Published: January 2025

L’histoire d’un vétérinaire juif roumain dénoncé par ses collègues et soutenu par les paysans du canton, les autorités administratives locales et départementales et la Corporation paysanne, permet d’analyser les comportements des différents protagonistes, parfois contradictoires. Elle souligne les ambiguïtés d’une société paysanne aux prises avec une situation qui la bouleverse.
Repenser le décret du 29 Germinal an III créant les écoles d’économie rurale vétérinaire
Authors: Mellah Malik
Published: January 2025

Parce qu’il est associé aux difficultés financières et aux tourments politiques, parce que certaines de ses prescriptions restèrent lettres mortes, parce que l’Empire proposa dès 1813 une nouvelle organisation, le décret du 29 germinal an III (18 avril 1795) organisant des Écoles d’économie rurale vétérinaire est communément associé à des hésitations législatives voire à une impasse politique. Il doit pourtant être replacé dans le cadre d’une pensée républicaine de transformation scientifique et économique.
Alexandre Berthelot, artiste-vétérinaire sous le premier empire de sa clientèle en Sologne à son affectation au 4e bataillon du train d’artillerie à Metz
Authors: Heude Bernard
Published: January 2025

Son of a surgeon, Alexandre Berthelot (1791-1814), once a graduate of the Veterinary Schools of Lyon and Alfort, settled in 1810 in Sologne where he became one of the initiators of sheep pox inoculation on herds of large owners. He suggested a surgical cure for gid in cattle. Volunteering in the army in 1812, he died two years later in Metz as an “ aide-vétérinaire”, without participating in the battles of the end of the First Empire.
Analysis of Fall Risk Factors in Community-Dwelling People with Dementia Using Propensity Score Matching
Authors:   Society of Occupational Therapy for the Aged and Dementia, Cho Seung-Hyun
Published: January 2025

Objective : With the advent of a super-aged society, falls among people with dementia (PwD) have emerged as a significant health risk. This study systematically analyzes fall risk factors among community-dwelling PwD using propensity score matching, considering complex risk factors including cognitive-physical decline, home environment, and caregiving characteristics.
Methods : Data from the 2022 Long-term Care Survey were analyzed, focusing on community-dwelling beneficiaries aged 65-89 years. Propensity score matching was employed to adjust for characteristic differences between PwD and non-dementia groups, with 303 participants in each group. Chi-square tests and logistic regression analyses were conducted.
Results : PwD showed lower pr evalence of str oke, hyper tension, back pain, and f r actur es but higher hyperlipidemia compared to the non-dementia group. Among PwD, fall risk was 2.7 times higher with eye diseases, 2.9 times higher with recent hospitalization, and 3.1 times higher with severe caregiver burden in daily living support.
Conclusion : Fall prevention for PwD requires management of eye conditions and post-hospitalization recovery. In particular, caregiver burden was identified as the most significant risk factor.
Therefore, it is necessary to implement staged caregiver support programs and establish community-based integrated care systems.
Comparative Analysis of Menstrual Cycle Prediction Algorithms in Mobile Menstrual Tracker Apps
Authors: Kumar Karan , Gupta Arpita , Prakash Aman , Sachdeva Shruti
Published: January 2025

According to 2023 World Bank data, women constitute about 49.7% of the global population, with over 26% of them of reproductive age. Menstruation, lasting two to seven days monthly, is a common experience. Tracking methods have advanced from diaries to digital solutions using algorithms that log cycle dates and predict future periods and health insights. This paper conducts a comparative analysis of various menstrual cycle prediction algorithms, evaluating their accuracy, efficiency, and applicability. It will explore statistical models, machine learning algorithms, and hybrid approaches, considering factors like data quality and biological variability. The study aims to assess the impact of these technologies on women's health management and reproductive health enhancement.
Forecasting Airport Ride-Share Demand: A Predictive Model Using Flight Activity and Temporal Trends
Authors: Patel Niraj
Published: January 2025

The growth of for-hire vehicle (FHV) services, such as Uber and Lyft, has revolutionized urban mobility, with airports emerging as critical demand hubs due to fluctuations in passenger volumes and flight schedules. This study presents a predictive model for airport ride-share demand, leveraging the NYC Taxi and Limousine Commission’s high-volume trip data and the Federal Aviation Administration’s hourly flight data. By integrating flight arrival and departure statistics with temporal factors, we analyze how flight volume influences FHV demand at major New York City airports. Using Elastic Net regression, we develop and evaluate models for airport pick-ups and dropoffs, demonstrating a substantial predictive capability for high-demand periods. Our results indicate that future flight departures correlate strongly with airport drop-offs, while past arrivals primarily drive pick-up demand. The model explains over 81% of the variability in ride volumes at the airports, providing actionable insights for ride-share companies to optimize surge pricing, enhance fleet allocation, and improve customer satisfaction. Additionally, our findings can assist airport authorities in better managing traffic flows and inform travelers seeking to minimize transportation costs by avoiding peak periods. This research establishes a foundation for dynamic demand forecasting in transportation, with potential applications in real-time demand management and cost optimization strategies.
MAPPING RESEARCH TRENDS IN AGENT-DRIVEN SOCIALLY SHARED REGULATION LEARNING (SSRL) FOR DIGITAL LEARNING PLATFORM: A BIBLIOMETRIC PERSPECTIVE (2018-2024)
Authors: Alias Asmara , Shukor Nurbiha A.
Published: January 2025

The recent surge in artificial intelligence (AI) research has transformed applications across various sectors, including healthcare, education, manufacturing, and digital learning. Although digital learning, collaborative learning, and socially shared regulation learning (SSRL) have experienced significant growth, a thorough examination of scholarly contributions, emerging trends, and influential figures in these fields is still absent. Despite increasing interest in utilizing intelligent agents to enhance SSRL, there is a lack of comprehensive mapping in this interdisciplinary area. Addressing this gap, this study systematically analyses 1,200 publications indexed in Scopus, covering a period from 2018 to 2024. Using Scopus analyzer and VOSviewer, we examined publication trends, co-authorship networks, key research clusters, and thematic patterns. The keywords guiding this analysis were "agent," "digital learning," "socially shared regulation learning," and "collaborative learning." Findings reveal significant growth in this research area, with prominent clusters focused on intelligent agent implementation, collaborative learning frameworks, and SSRL in educational settings. Key contributors and leading journals were identified, highlighting the most influential entities driving research in this field. In conclusion, the study underscores a progressive shift towards integrating intelligent agents in SSRL, suggesting impactful directions for future research and the potential for intelligent agent applications to enhance collaborative digital learning environments. This trend mapping offers valuable insights into both current advancements and prospective developments in agent-driven SSRL.
A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF ERROR ANALYSIS IN ARABIC LANGUAGE LEARNING AND ESSAY WRITING AT THE SECONDARY LEVEL
Authors: Ahmad Mushir , Nik Yusoff Nik Mohd Rahimi
Published: January 2025

This bibliometric analysis investigates research trends in Arabic language learning and essay writing at the secondary level, aiming to understand the academic landscape and its evolution. The primary problem addressed is understanding how contemporary methods, including data-driven and AI-assisted approaches, influence the study of Arabic language acquisition and writing skills. Utilising Scopus Analyzer and VOSviewer software, a dataset of 1,542 documents was analysed to identify trends, popular keywords, research collaborations, and citation networks. Numerical results reveal that terms like “deep learning” and “machine learning” are frequently associated with studies on Arabic essay writing, indicating a shift towards integrating technological solutions in language pedagogy. The analysis also shows significant international collaborations, with leading contributions from countries such as China, the United States, and the United Kingdom, alongside notable input from Middle Eastern and Southeast Asian regions. The findings suggest that while traditional linguistic approaches remain relevant, there is a clear trend towards the adoption of innovative and data-centric methodologies.
GLOBAL TRENDS IN MOBILE LEARNING RESEARCH FOR EDUCATION: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Abd Manaf Cik Jamaliah , Desa Shakinaz , Mat Saad Muhammad Ikhwan
Published: January 2025

Mobile Learning (m-Learning) has transformed education by providing accessibility, flexibility, and new learning approaches in a variety of situations. Despite its expanding importance, a thorough grasp of research trends, collaborations, and thematic focus is required to discover advancements and shortcomings in this discipline. This study employs bibliometric analysis to investigate the evolution of "Mobile Learning in Education" using data pulled from the Scopus database. A total of 1,162 publications were analysed using Scopus Analyser and VOSviewer software to map research trends, network collaborations, and topic clusters. The findings show a tremendous rise in m-Learning research over the last two decades, with China and the United States emerging as the primary contributors. Keyword co-occurrence analysis revealed themes such as "mobile learning," "e-learning," "student engagement," and "emerging technologies," which reflect the incorporation of novel methodologies such as augmented reality and gamification into m-Learning. Despite these developments, gaps remain in terms of content quality, inclusivity for marginalised groups, and the long-term impact of m-Learning efforts. The study also identified infrastructure constraints and differences in global adoption rates, particularly in developing countries. The findings emphasise the importance of multidisciplinary frameworks, localised research, and longitudinal studies in improving the scalability and effectiveness of m-Learning. This bibliometric analysis provides useful insights for educators, researchers, and policymakers, offering a thorough overview of the field's evolution and a strategic direction for future research and application in education systems worldwide.