bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Resiliensi Destinasi Wisata Telaga Warna Puncak Setelah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Safitri Dela , Akwila Tevila , Nugraha Rizki Nurul , Nurmanto Vanny Chang
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami tingkat resiliensi destinasi wisata Telaga Warna Puncak pascapandemi Covid-19 dan menganalisis hasil upaya pemulihan yang dilakukan. Telaga Warna merupakan sebuah destinasi wisata alam yang terletak di kawasan Puncak, Bogor, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam dengan berbagai pemangku kepentingan terkait industri pariwisata, termasuk pemilik dan pengelola tempat wisata dan masyarakat lokal. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis untuk mengidentifikasi tema dan pola baru yang muncul. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pemahaman kita tentang bagaimana destinasi wisata dapat mengatasi dan pulih dari krisis seperti pandemi covid-19. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi panduan bagi destinasi wisata lainnya dalam mengembangkan strategi resiliensi mereka dalam menghadapi krisis serupa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa destinasi wisata Telaga Warna Puncak telah berhasil mengembangkan berbagai strategiuntuk meningkatkan resiliensinya setelah pandemi Covid-19. Namun kini destinasi wisata Telaga Warna sedang berfokus menghadapi dan bertahan dari persaingan langsung dengan destinasi Telaga Saat.
Permukiman Kumuh Ditinjau dari Kontinum Formal dan Informal (Studi Kasus: Permukiman Kumuh Lintas Negara)
Authors: Atika Firdha Ayu , Ikaputra Ikaputra
Published: February 2024

Urbanisasi adalah fenomena sosio-ekonomi global yang telah menyebabkan perubahan penggunaan lahan, di mana memicu kepadatan perkotaan dari segi penduduk dan bangunan. Urbanisasi yang tidak terkendali juga dapat menciptakan permukiman formal dan informal, akibat pertumbuhan populasi penduduk perkotaan. Permukiman kumuh sering dianggap sebagai permukiman informal, di mana istilahnya digunakan secara bergantian. Di sisi lain, tidak semua permukiman informal masuk ke dalam kategori permukiman kumuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membedah istilah permukiman kumuh ditinjau dari kontinum formal dan informal, dimana penggunaan istilah keduanya terdapat tumpang tindih yang signifikan. Studi ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kajian literatur dari hasil pencarian artikel ilmiah, buku maupun sumber lain yang relevan dengan topik yang dibahas. Studi kasus permukiman kumuh lintas negara, semakin memperjelas permukiman kumuh dapat menjadi rangkaian dari permukiman formal maupun permukiman informal. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyebutkan bahwa ketidakstabilan politik pemerintah, kepadatan penduduk atau penghuni liar, kondisi rumah yang memburuk, infrastruktur yang tidak memadai, minimnya penyesuaian kebijakan dan pengelolaan, serta kepemilikan properti yang tidak jelas, dapat berkontribusi terhadap pembentukan permukiman kumuh pada permukiman formal. Sedangkan permukiman informal memiliki karakteristik yang mirip dengan permukiman kumuh. Penyelesaian masalah kekumuhan di permukiman informal membutuhkan strategi holistik yang menekankan peningkatan infrastruktur, penyediaan layanan penting, dan implementasi kebijakan perumahan yang efisien. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa permukiman kumuh dapat terbentuk pada rangkaian permukiman formal maupun informal.
Kerentanan Sosial Ekonomi terhadap Bencana Banjir di Hilir DAS Citanduy Bagian Barat Kabupaten Pangandaran Jawa Barat
Authors: Pahleviannur Muhammad Rizal , Ayuni Ita Kurata , Widiastuti Arum Sari , Umaroh Rokhmatul , Aisyah Hadian Resky , Afiyah Zakiyatul , Azzahra Intan , Chairani Maulidia Savira , Dhafita Nadia Anindya , Rohmah Nabilah Luthfatur , Sudrajat Sudrajat , Mardiatno Djati , Rachmawati Rini , Rahardjo Noorhadi
Published: February 2024

Bencana banjir merupakan bencana yang paling sering terjadi di Kabupaten Pangandaran Jawa Barat. Wilayah kecamatan di Kabupaten Pangandaran yang terdampak bencana banjir merupakan wilayah yang berada di bagian barat Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Citanduy, meliputi Kecamatan Kalipucang, Padaherang, dan Mangunjaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kerentanan sosial dan ekonomi terhadap bencana banjir di Hilir DAS Citanduy Bagian Barat Kabupaten Pangandaran Jawa Barat. Guna mencapai tujuan tersebut, dilakukan pengumpulan data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan pengumpulan data primer menggunakan kuesioner dengan responden berjumlah 30 dari masing-masing desa. Teknik pengambilan data primer dilakukan dengan accidental sampling. Parameter yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diadaptasi dari Perka BNPB Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Pedoman Umum Pengkajian Risiko Bencana untuk menilai kerentanan sosial, terdiri atas kepadatan penduduk, rasio jenis kelamin, rasio kelompok umur, dan rasio penduduk disabilitas. Parameter kerentanan ekonomi yang digunakan yaitu rasio penduduk pra-sejahtera dan luas lahan pertanian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kerentanan sosial tertinggi berada di Desa Sukamaju Kecamatan Mangunjaya, sedangkan kerentanan terendah berada di Desa Banjarharja Kecamatan Kalipucang. Kerentanan ekonomi tertinggi berada di Desa Sukamaju Kecamatan Mangunjaya, sedangkan kerentanan terendah berada di Desa Padaherang Kecamatan Padaherang. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu rekomendasi pengurangan risiko bencana banjir terhadap masyarakat berbasis kerentanan sosial dan ekonomi.
Multihazard Study at Tourism Locations in The Citatah Karst Area
Authors: Ihsan Haikal Muhammad , Ramdhani Alwan Husni
Published: February 2024

Multihazards at important tourism locations are identified for sustainable tourism. The Karst area has tourism assets that have the potential for multi-hazard disasters. This study aims to identify multihazards at tourism sites in the Citatah Karst Area, West Bandung Regency. Tourism locations are identified using a survey method. Multihazards are analyzed using a Geographic Information System (GIS) with map product output. Based on the analysis, there are four types of disasters at 13 tourist sites in the Citatah Karst Area. The relative landslide hazard lies in the southwest Karst Citatah area, which has 13 potentially dangerous tourism sites. The earthquake hazard lies in the southeast and northwest areas with 13 potentially dangerous tourism locations. The danger of flooding lies in the Citarum river basin southwest of the Citatah Karst, with three potentially dangerous tourist sites. The potential for extreme weather hazards does not dominate the Citatah Karst Area, so it is relatively safe. However, several locations are included in the high category, namely in the southeast and northwest of the Citatah Karst Area. Each Multihazard at a tourism location is divided into four classifications: not affected, low, medium, and high. This research can be helpful in the development of disaster-based sustainable tourism potential.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Financial Technology Terhadap Inklusi Keuangan Mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Manajemen Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
Authors: Apriliani Putu Ayu , Yudiaatmaja Fridayana
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji tentang pengaruh literasi keuangan dan financial technology terhadap inklusi keuangan. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif kausal. Subjek penelitian adalah Mahasiswa Prodi S1 Manajemen Undiksha. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 714 mahasiswa dan sampel berjumlah 88 responden dengan proportional stratified random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa literasi keuangan dan financial technology secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inklusi keuangan, literasi keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inklusi keuangan, dan financial technology berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inklusi keuangan.
Brand Image Memediasi Word of Mouth terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Indihome di Datel Singaraja
Authors: Oktapiani Kadek , Telagawathi Ni Luh Wayan Sayang
Published: February 2024

Tujuan penelitian yaitu memeriksa pengaruh (1) word of mouth terhadap pernyataan pembelian, (2) brand image terhadap pernyataan pembelian, (3) word of mouth terhadap brand image (4) word of mouth terhadap pernyataan pembelian melintas brand image di Datel Singaraja. Desain pemeriksaan mengabdikan kuantitatif kausal. Subjek pemeriksaan ini yaitu pemakai Indihome di Datel Singaraja. Objek bagian dalam pemeriksaan ini berfokus dekat penyebab word of mouth, brand image, dan pernyataan pembelian. Sampel yang digunakan bagian dalam pemeriksaan ini berjumlah 100 narasumber. Menggunakan alat purposive random sampling. Pengumpulan petunjuk menunggangi daftar pertanyaan yang dianalisis tambah diskusi jalur. Perolehan hasil  pemeriksaan yaitu (1) word of mouth berpunya lukisan dan berarti terhadap pernyataan pembelian, (2) brand image berpunya lukisan dan berarti terhadap pernyataan pe mbelian, (3) word of mouth berpunya lukisan dan berarti terhadap brand image (4) word of mouth berpunya lukisan dan berarti terhadap pernyataan pembelian melintas brand image.
Pengaruh Penyaluran Kredit dan Kredit Bermasalah Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Sub Sektor Bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Widianingsih Desak Gede Sri , Cipta Wayan
Published: February 2024

Penemuan bermaksud guna menemukan dampak: (1) penyaluran kredit juga kredit bermasalah pada kinerja keuangan, (2) penyaluran kredit pada kinerja keuangan, (3) kredit bermasalah pada kinerja keuangan. Rancangan penemuan kuantitatif kausal. Subyek dimana dipakai Sub Sektor Bank yang tercatat di BEI juga obyek penemuan yakni penyaluran kredit, kredit bermasalah, juga kinerja keuangan. informasi terkumpul lewat mencatat informasi, kemudian dianalisis lewat analisis regresi linier berganda. Penemuan menemukan yakni: (1) penyaluran kredit dan kredit bermasalah berdampak pada  kinerja keuangan, (2) penyaluran kredit berdampak negatif dan signifikan pada kinerja keuangan di Sub Sektor Bank yang tercatat di BEI
Kata kunci: penyaluran kredit, kredit bermasalah, kinerja keuangan
Pengaruh Gaya Hidup dan Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Laptop Lenovo di Kecamatan Buleleng
Authors: Adi Suarsana I Putu Rian , Sumadi Putra Komang Endrawan
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya hidup dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian baik itu secara simultan maupun secara parsial. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif kausal. Subjek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen laptop Lenovo di Kecamatan Buleleng dengan objek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu gaya hidup, citra merek, dan keputusan pembelian. Jumlah sampel adalah 70 responden. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner yang kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil bahwa (1) gaya hidup dan citra merek secara signifikan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian. (2) gaya hidup berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. (3) citra merek berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian.
Pengaruh Citra Merek dan Kesadaran Merek terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Sabun Mandi Merek Lifebuoy di Kota Singaraja
Authors: Cahya Ni Luh Putu Arini Gita , Yulianthini Ni Nyoman
Published: February 2024

Pihak peneliti melakukan kegiatan penelitian ini dengan tujuan melakukan proses pengujian terkait pengaruh yang dimunculkan oleh aspek variabel citra merek dan aspek variabel kesadaran merek dengan secara parsial dan secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian sabun mandi dengan merek Lifebuoy yang terdapat di Kota Singaraja. Pihak peneliti dalam hal ini memakai rancangan penelitian ialah kuantitatif kausal. Dalam melakukan proses penentuan sampel, maka memakai teknik yang bernama purposive sampling. Banyaknya jumlah sampel yang dipakai oleh pihak peneliti ialah mencapai 100 responden. Instrument yang dalam hal ini dipakai oleh pihak peneliti ialah berupa data yang berhasil diperoleh dari proses melakukan kegiatan penyebaran kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang dipakai dalam pengolah data ialah berupa analisis regresi linier berganda. Adapun perolehan dari hasil melakukan kegiatan penelitian ini, ialah: (1) citra merek tanpa memberikan pengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian sabun mandi dengan merek Lifebuoy, (2) kesadaran merek mampu memberikan hasil pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian sabun mandi dengan merek Lifebuoy dan (3) citra merek dan kesadaran merek mampu memberikan hasil pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian sabun mandi dengan merek Lifebuoy yang terdapat di Kota Singaraja.
PENGARUH PROGRAM PEMUTIHAN , PEMBEBASAN BEA BALIK NAMA DAN SOSIALISASI PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI KANTOR SAMSAT KABUPATEN KARANGASEM
Authors: Ni Komang Dwi Wiranjani  , Sujana Edy
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh program pemutihan, bea balik nama, dan sosialisasi pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survey. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 100 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda dengan menggunakan uji t. Data diolah menggunakan IBM SPSS Versi 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Program pemutihan denda pajak kendaraan bermotor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor, pembebasan bea balik nama kendaraan bermotor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor, dan sosialisasi perpajakan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor.
KARAKTERISTIK KOMPOSIT ASPAL KARBOSIL DARI LIMBAH SEKAM PADI
Authors: mardova liyana , Sembiring Simon , Junaidi Junaidi
Published: February 2024

In this study, the characterization of the carbosil asphalt composite was carried out with a composition variation of 1:9; 1.5:8.5; 2:8; 2.5:7.5; 3:7 and the ratio for pure carbosil without the addition of asphalt. Carbosil is obtained from rice husk waste by using the pyrolysis method. This research was conducted to determine the effect of temperature on the microstructure, structure and functional groups of carbosil asphalt composites. XRD analysis obtained that the phase formed from each composition variation was an amorphous phase. The DTA/TGA analysis shows that there is a change in energy due to the addition of heat, which is indicated by the presence of mass shrinkage in the sample. Compressive strength results indicate that the strength of the carbosil asphalt composite with different material compositions affects the resistance to cracking.
Subsurface Utility Identification at ITERA Campus Using Multi-frequency Ground Penetrating Radar
Authors: Yadi Paembonan Andri , Darma Wijaya Waruwu Fedy
Published: February 2024

Infrastructure development at the Sumatra Institute of Technology is growing rapidly, hence, it requires new utilities installation network such as cables and pipes to supply electricity and clean water. Installing new utility line, it is necessary to secure and know the existence and depth of the previously embedded utility network to avoid damage that could hamper the construction process or cause large losses. Accessing the sub-surface information, geophysical method, such as Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) can be utilized for identifying buried utility networks, ensuring the safe installation of new utilities and preventing damage to existing embedded utilities. In this study, a GPR device with a frequency range 40 MHz-3.4 GHz comprising 5 tracks was employed. The acquired data underwent processing using GPR Insights software, generating a radargram cross-section that provides information about the subsurface.The results from the radargram reveal a hyperbolic reflection anomaly, signifying the presence of a utility network beneath the surface, suspected to be pipe and cable utilities. The utility network is detected at varying depths of 0.5 m, 0.8 m, 1 m, and 1.2 m at different distances. Furthermore, several anomalies in the form of hyperbolas are observed, suggesting potential utilities due to their continuity with other paths.
Evaluasi Nilai Diagnostic Reference Level (DRL) pada pemeriksaan CT Scan Thorax Kontras klinis tumor paru di RS X Jakarta
Authors: Ekayanti Yuly , Sari Gando , Irsal Muhammad , Kuswoyo Heri
Published: February 2024

A contrast thorax CT scan is a CT scan procedure in the chest area (thorax) that uses a contrast agent to improve visualization of organs and structures in the chest. Lung tumors are the growth of abnormal lumps in lung tissue which can be benign or malignant. Awareness of the potential and increasing radiation dose in all CT scan examinations encourages radiographers to want and be able to minimize radiation exposure as the main goal in radiological examinations and also strive for radiation protection during examinations. CT scan radiation dose accounts for 70% of the total dose received from medical imaging. High or low doses of radiation received can increase the risk of cancer. The large dose of radiation received by a patient during a CT scan, therefore regulations are needed that will guarantee monitoring of the radiation dose received by the patient to ensure that the dose received is commensurate with medical purposes. The radiation dose to the patient needs to be optimized by applying the Diagnostic Reference Level (DRL) to optimize medical exposure protection for the patient. Dosage evaluation in clinical contrast chest CT scan examinations for lung tumors and the application of DRL in these examinations have never been carried out at RS X Jakarta. Objective: This study aims to determine the DRL value in clinical contrast thorax CT scan examination of lung tumors at RS CTDIvol and DLP values from clinical contrast Thorax CT Scan examination of lung tumors. The DRL value is calculated at Quartile 3 (75 percentile) using the descriptive frequency test and Wilcoxon test in the SPSS application, then compared with the latest IDRL value. Results: Quartile 3 value (75 percentile) from CTDIvol and DLP CT scan chest contrast clinical lung tumors, namely The CTDIvol value was 12.55 mGy and the DLP was 439 mGy.cm. Conclusion: The DRL value in the clinical contrast thorax CT scan for lung tumors at Hospital X Jakarta. is still below the recommended standard, which shows that the radiation output dose in this examination practice is within normal limits and is classified as safe.
Electric Field Controlled Anisotropic Rashba Splitting in Janus Chromium Dichalcogenide Monolayers : A Computational Study based on Density Functional Theory
Authors: Anshory Muhammad , Darojat Yusron , Affandi Yusuf
Published: February 2024

In this study, we explore the electronic structure of Janus Chromium Dichalcogenide monolayers CrXY (X ≠ Y = S, Se, Te) in the first Brillouin zone using Density Functional Theory. Due to the mirror symmetry break and strong SOC in the crystal structure of Janus Chromium Dichalcogenide monolayer, we discovered Rashba splitting at Γ points in the first Brillouin zone. We analyze this anisotropy of Rashba splitting using k∙p perturbation theory and group symmetry analysis. By giving the effect of external electric field, we manipulate the characteristics of Rashba splitting on the Janus Chromium Dichalcogenide monolayer. The manipulation of Rashba splitting by applying external electric field, shows that the Janus Chromium Dichalcogenide monolayers has the potential for spintronic devices.
Dynamic Viscosity Measurement Method Based on the Stokes Drag of Prolate Ellipsoidal Mass
Authors: Yustika Putra Arifrahman , Yudiarsah Efta , Sudarmaji Arief
Published: February 2024

Viscometer plays an important role in the field of tribology. One way to measure viscosity is to use the Stokes drag principle in the underdamped harmonic oscillation phenomenon. This paper proposes a dynamic viscosity measurement method based on the related physical laws. Our experimental model involves a prolate ellipsoidal mass that experiences underdamped harmonic oscillation within viscous liquid samples. We observed the oscillations of the prolate ellipsoid to obtain the viscous damping coefficient of each sample and substituted it to the theoretical formula of dynamic viscosity. Experimental data suggest that the mathematical model has failed to predict the viscosity values of the samples. In addition, the regression curve of the reference viscosity and the measured viscous damping coefficient shows that the two quantities have an exponential relation instead of linear relation as explained in the theoretical model. We considered the regression formula as the empirical measurement transfer function and used it to measure the viscosity of an ISO VG 150 industrial oil sample. This measurement resulted in a 2.40 % of relative error percentage. Lastly, this measurement method is only valid for measuring samples with viscosities ranging from 0.0400 Pa s to 0.256 Pa s.
Simulasi Model Material Tanah Pada Bidang Gelincir Longsor Dengan Variasi Sudut Kemiringan (Studi Kasus Material Tanah di Daerah Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara)
Authors: Hajar Saleng Rabiyatul , Arbie Asri , Gede Eka Dewa
Published: February 2024

Landslides are one of the geological disasters that often occur in Indonesia. North Gorontalo is an area where landslides occur every year. Based on data from the 2022 Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD), in the last year, there were 8 landslides. Landslides can occur due to several factors, namely; human factors and natural factors. In principle, landslides occur when the restraining force is less than the driving force. In this study a landslide simulation will be carried out using a simulation model made on a lab scale, the size of the simulation model is 40 cm x 30 cm x 25 cm. The simulation was carried out using soil samples taken at the research location. Variables that were observed during the simulation were the effect of the slope angle (o) on the exiting water (ml), the water infiltration time (t), and the effect of the slope (o) on the depth of the slip plane (cm). The soil taken from the research location will be subjected to a sieving analysis test with a hydrometer test to determine the texture class of the soil. From the soil texture test results, some of the research locations have a sand-gravel type of texture. The simulation test carried out also obtained the result that the slope of the slope greatly influences the water infiltration time with the depth of the slip plane. The greater the angle of the slope of the sled that is carried out, the results of the variable being measured will also be directly proportional.
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL CERITA RAKYAT MAK LEKOH DI NAGARI KOTO BARU KECAMATAN KUBUNG KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Islaminata Dori , Hayati Yenni , Nasution Bakhtaruddin
Published: February 2024

This research purposed to describe: (1) The structure of foklore titled Mak Lekoh at Nagari Koto Baru, Kubung , Solok district, (2) The social function of foklore Mak Lekoh  at Nagari Koto Baru, Kubung , Solok district. The type of this research is qualitative research that using descriptive methode. The data collected by interview, recorded , transcription, transliteration, and clasification by recording result of inerview with an informan at Nagari Koto Baru, Kubung , Solok district. Analyzing data do with some steps. First, Inventaritation. Second, analysis. Third, data interpretation. Fourth, make a conclusion based on research result. Based on the research result, can be concluded these things. First, the structure of foklore Mak Lekoh  at Nagari Koto Baru, Kubung , Solok district covered: (a). Characterization, consist of two characters, they are the main character and additional character. The main character is Junaidi Dt. Panjang or Mak Lekoh , as known as a man who has a weirdness, when he died he become a tiger or become an mystic animal. In addition, the additional characters are his wife, childrens, his family and the civillians. (b). The plot of Mak Lekoh foklore shown  a conventional plot because it was regularly event trough the caused and effect , (c) Background,  it was at Nagari Koto Baru, Kubung , Solok district at long time ago placed in Lansanak area. (d). Theme, the theme is a certain life’s  point of view or certain felling that build a basic or main ideas  of literary work. Second, the social function of Mak Lekoh foklore as teaching , legation, self – identity , entertaining , and tradition function.Keywords: structure, social function, folklore
SISTEM FONOLOGI BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI KENAGARIAN SINGKARAK KECAMATAN X KOTO SINGKARAK KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Zurmita Deni Nofrina , Ermanto Ermanto , Zulfikarni Zulfikarni
Published: February 2024

This article was written to describe the Minangkabau language phonological system in Kenagarian Singkarak based on (1) the system of vowels, (2) consonant system, (3) diphthong, (4) distribution of vowels, consonants and diphthongs, (5) form syllables. The method used in this research was descriptive method. The data in this study were 200 basic vocabularies of Morris Swades and basic cultural vocabulary. The data was collected with basic techniques such “pancing” technique, followed by “cakap semuka” technique. The finding theMinangkabau language phonological system in Kenagarian Singkarak research is 5 vocal, 20 consonant, 4 phoneme diphthongs, distribution vocal complete, while distribution consonant consisting of 8 consonants complete and 12 incomplete and distribution diphthong incomplete and form syllables consisting a vowel (V), a vowel and a consonant (VC), a consonant and a vocal (CV) and a consonant, a vowel, a of consonants (CVC).   Kata Kunci: fonologi, vokal, konsonan, diftong,
TRANSFORMASI NOVEL PEREMPUAN BERKALUNG SORBAN KE DALAM FILM PEREMPUAN BERKALUNG SORBAN: KAJIAN EKRANISASI
Authors: Irawan Dede , Thahar Harris Effendi , Nasution Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

The purposes of this research are (1) describe the reduction of the story of the novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban which was adapted into a movie entitled Perempuan Berkalung Sorban, (2) describe the addition of the story of the movie Perempuan Berkalung Sorban which was adapted from the novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban, (3) describe various form of changing or alterations of the novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban which was adapted into the movie Perempuan Berkalung Sorban, (4) describe the function of alterations of the novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban which has been adapted into the movie Perempuan Berkalung Sorban. Data of this research are parts of the story in the novel and movie Perempuan Berkalung Sorban which shows the reduction, addition, and various alterations that is measured from the novel Perempuan Berkalung Sorban. Sources of the data are the novel and movie Perempuan Berkalung Sorban. The data were taken through notetaking method. Research findings shows that there are 24 events, 9 characters, and 5 settings.
INTERPRETASI MAKNA LIRIK LAGU-LAGU GRUP MUSIK ERK DALAM ALBUM ERK: Kajian Semiotika
Authors: Patria Rendi , Abdurahman Abdurahman , Nasution Bakhtaruddin
Published: February 2024

The purposes of this research were to describe  and explain (1) the meaning of Efek Rumah Kaca’s (ERK) songs lyrics in ERK’s album based on semiotic reading, (2) matrix and model of ERK’s songs lyrics in ERK’s album, (3) intertekstuality of ERK’s songs lyrics in ERK’s album. The data of research are taken from twelve songs of ERK in the ERK album . Data were collected by listening and transcript the song. The result of research were (1) based on semiotic reading the ERK’s songs lyrics in ERK’s album raise complex social issues, (2) the determination of the matrix and the integrity of the model greatly help unravel the meaning of the ERK’s songs lyrics in ERK’s album, and (3) interktekstuality ERK’s songs lyrics in ERK’s album found in the Quranic verse, film, poetry, and social realities in society.
CITRA PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL BUNGA-BUNGA RINDU KARYA BADRI WAHAB
Authors: Irfarettha Santy , Abdurahman Abdurahman , Nasution Bakhtaruddin
Published: February 2024

This research means to describe the image of women in the novel of Bunga-bunga Rindu by Badri Wahab,  that (a) the image of women in term of phsical, (b) the image of women in trem of psychic, and (c) the image of women in trem of social development. This data of reseach is the image of women in the novel of Bunga-bunga Rindu by Badri Wahab iscreated by Libri Publizer in 2008. Based on the analysis of data are found that: (a) the image of women in trem of psycal is beutiful women, (b) the image of women in trem of psychic is diligent and smart women, (c) the image of women in trem of social can see from embrace of a women figure that: (1) as a wife, (2) as a child, (3) as a mother, (4) as a sister, (5) as a friend, (6) as a doktor, (7) as a sister in law, (8) as a house kieper, (9)as a sister in law, (10) as a teacher, (11)  and as a mother in law.
DISKRIMINASI SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL ORANG CACAT DILARANG SEKOLAH KARYA WIWID PRASETYO
Authors: Fauzi Rian , Thahar Harris Effendi , Asri Yasnur
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was (1) to describe a form of social discrimination contained in novel Orang Cacat Dilarang Sekolah by Wiwid Prasetyo  and (2) Describe the causes of social discrimination in the novel Orang Cacat Dilarang Sekolah by Wiwid Prasetyo . The data source of this research is novel Orang Cacat Dilarang Sekolah by Wiwid Prasetyo . Data collected by descriptive methods. The findings of the research that forms and causes of social discrimination in the novel Orang Cacat Dilarang Sekolah by Wiwid Prasetyo
UNGKAPAN LARANGAN BAGI SUAMI KETIKA ISTRINYASEDANG HAMIL DI KENAGARIAN ALAHAN PANJANG KECAMATAN LEMBAH GUMANTI KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Rahmawita Rahmawita , Nurizzati Nurizzati , Nasution Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This research aims to describe the structure, categories and social functions contained in the expression for the ban on husband while his wife was pregnant at Alahan Subdistrick Panjang Lembah Gumanti Regency Solok . This research descriptive qualitative research method.The background of this study was , while the entry of this study is the expression in Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Subdistrick Lembah Gumanti Regency Solok ban on the husband in terms of structure, categories and social functions. To collect the data acquisition from Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Subdistrick Lembah Gumanti Regency Solok the informants using recording techniques. The technique used to analyze the data as follows. (1), transcribes the data from spoken language into written language, (2), translates the data into Indonesian. (3), analyzing the structure of the expression for the ban on husband while his wife was pregnant. (4), analyzed the expression category prohibition for a husband when his wife was pregnant. (5), to analyze the social function expressions prohibition for a husband when his wife was pregnant. (6), formulating research results in the form of reports.
GAYA BAHASA IKLAN PRODUK KESEHATAN DAN KOSMETIK PADA HARIAN PAGI POSMETRO PADANG
Authors: Agusmanto Agusmanto , Ermanto Ermanto , Ermawati Arief Ermawati Arief
Published: February 2024

This study focused on the use of language style health products and cosmetics advertisements in Harian Pagi Posmetro Padang. This research is descriptive qualitative research method that aims to describe the style of the language of advertising in print media. The results of this research are health and cosmetic product advertising on Harian Pagi Posmetro Padang. Data obtained from Harian Pagi Posmetro Padang, published during September to November in 2011 which consisted of two ads beauty and health advertising eight. Based on the research results, we can conclude two things, namely (1) the language style of the language contained in the advertisement Harian Pagi Posmetro Padang is personification, metaphor, simile, hyperbole, paradox, inuendo, cynicism, sarcasm, and metonymy. (2) from eight style that is found in Harian Pagi Posmetro Padang, the dominant style of language used is style personified.
ASPEK RELIGIUS ISLAM DALAM NOVEL NAMAKU NAURA KARYA ALFINA DEWI
Authors: Marta Ahmad , Nasution Bakhtaruddin , Nasution Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

written in problems is this thesis is “Islamic religious aspects related to aqidah, Syariah and morals are reflected in the behavior of the characters in the novel My Name Naura Goddess Alfina work. Theory used in this study are as follows: (1) the nature of the literary wor, (2) novel, (3) a novel structure, (4) the scope of Islamic values. Research finding is as follows. (1) Islamic religious value in the novel My Name Naura on Aqeedah scope contained in Naura Goddess figures are: (a) God expects Rida, (b) believe that Allah is decisive and (c) belief God is giving instructions. Mohammed Fariz figures are in line with the Aqeedah is expecting the pleasure of Allah, believes God is decisive. The value contained in the aqidah side character named Nayla is learning Al - quran (2) In terms of Shari'ah contained on Naura Goddess figures are: (a) remembrance, (b) fasting (c) the prayer, and (d) istigfar. The value contained in the aqidah side character named Roby is prayer, went to the holy land. (3) The terms of the character contained in Naura Goddess figures are: (a) to say hello, (b) grateful, (c) beg forgiveness of Allah, (d) courtesy, (e) welcome the month of Ramadan, and (f) help. Mohammed Fariz figure that is in line with the character greetings, praying for others. Thes figures are in line with the morals Nayla is the character greetings, praying for others. The figures are in line with the morals Nayla is (a) never qive up, (b) play an accompaniment Rabbanablessings.
ALIH AKSARA DAN ALIH BAHASA TEKS KISAH NABI ADAM ‘ALAIHISSALAM DALAM NASKAH QISHASHUL ANBIYA’ VERSI AZHARI AL-KHALIDI RAHMATULLAH
Authors: Anti Afni , Hasanuddin WS Hasanuddin WS , Nurizzati Nurizzati
Published: February 2024

This article was written to: (1) describe of text story about Adam prophet at text Story of Prophets version Azhari Al-Khalidi Rahmatullah; (2) describe the translation of story about Adam prophet at text Story of Prophets version Azhari Al-Khalidi Rahmatullah; (3) describe change language of story about Adam prophet at text Story of Prophets version Azhari Al-Khalidi Rahmatullah. The objeck of this study were story about Adam prophet at text Story of Prophets version Azhari Al-Khalidi Rahmatullah. The text was data processing by four step, is roundup of data, describe of the text, translation, and change language. The finding of the study is avalaible of text about Adam prophet at text Story of Prophets version Azhari Al-Khalidi Rahmatullah in Latin script and Indonesian language and more words that indicate old language charactheristic.
HEDONISME DALAM NOVEL KISAH PENCARIAN CINTA SEJATI DIORAMA SEPASANG ALBANNA KARYA ARI NUR
Authors: Afra Januarinda , Hasanuddin WS Hasanuddin WS , Hamidin Hamidin
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article: (a) to describe of substance characterization novel Kisah Pencarian Cinta Sejati Diorama Sepasang AlBanna? created by Ari Nur, (b) to describe type behavior hedonism in novel Kisah Pencarian Cinta Sejati Diorama Sepasang AlBanna? created by Ari Nur, (c) to describe impact behavior hedonism in novel Kisah Pencarian Cinta Sejati Diorama Sepasang AlBanna? created by Ari Nur. The method of used is descripyion method encode of this observation is novel about “Kisah Pencarian Cinta Sejati Diorama Sepasang AlBanna” created by Ari Nur, published by P.T. Mizan pustaka, Bandung 2008, a number of 216 pages. Editored manuscribe by Ali Muakhir and Salman Iskandar on step of gathered encode used study method of bibliography. Analysis technical committed with literature theory into novel. The result of this observation to express form of characterist, behaviour, hedonism, and impact of hedonism in novel “Kisah Pencarian Cinta Sejati Diorama Sepasang AlBanna” created by Ari Nur.
REPRESENTASI POLITIK DALAM NOVEL KALATIDHA KARYA SENO GUMIRA AJIDARMA
Authors: Setiawan Teguh Putra , Hayati Yenni , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

The type of this research is qualitative research using descriptive analysis method. The object of this research is the novel by Kalatidha Seno Gumira Ajidarma. The completion technique of the data is done as follows. First, read and understand about the novel of Kalatidha by Seno Gumira Ajidarma. Second, to inventory the data related to political conflict, as well as the impact of conflict in Kalatidha's novel by Seno Gumira Ajidarma. Third, the grouping of the data that related  to indicators of political conflict, that is rulers between people in authority with society and both one society with the others and indicators of the causes of political conflict consisting of struggles and disputes, and the effects of political conflicts, namely culling, killing, torture, arson, detention without prosecuted, restriction, and defamation contained in Kalatidha's novel by Seno Gumira Ajidarma. The results of the research as follows. First, the political representation arises because the authors are not satisfied with the reality of political events, political conditions and political events of the New Orde regime of the G30S/PKI in Indonesia . The event is represented in the form of political conflict. The cause of political conflict between one society and another provoked by the policy of the authorities. Second factors that causing political conflict are caused by the struggle and opposition of the people toward the authorities. Third, the impact of political conflicts such as culling, killing, torture, arson, detention without prosecuted, restriction, and defamation.Keywords: representation, political, conflict, Kalatidha
STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI SOSIAL KEPERCAYAAN RAKYAT UNGKAPAN LARANGAN MENGENAI PERTANIAN DAN BERCOCOK TANAM DI KANAGARIAN LAGAN HILIR PUNGGASAN KECAMATAN LINGGO SARI BAGANTI
Authors: Sari Emelia Fermita , WS Hasanuddin , Nst. Bakhtaruddin
Published: February 2024

This article aims to describe: (1) the structure of people's belief of agriculture expression and prohibition of farming in Kanagarian Lagan Hilir Punggasan Kecamatan Linggo Sari Baganti Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan : (2) to describe the social function of people's trust expression prohibition in Kanagarian Lagan Hilir Punggasan Kecamatan Linggo Sari Baganti Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. This research type was qualitative research with descriptive method. Informant in this research was determined by purposive sampling technique, that is by determining informant first. The background of this research was in Kanagarian Lagan Hilir Punggasan Kecamatan Linggo Sari Baganti Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. The instrument of this research was the researchers themselves recorders. The research data was collected through two stages, namely the recording of the oral tradition of the people's belief in the prohibition expression and the environmental stages of storytelling, the data validation using triangulation technique. Data were analyzed through the following steps: (1) data inventory stage, (2) stage of coverage, (3) data analysis, (4) stages of data analysis and discussion phase, (5) stage of reporting. The result and findings of agriculture expression and prohibition of farming in Kanagarian Lagan.Keywords: structure, social function, expression of prohibition
ALIH AKSARA DAN ALIH BAHASA NASKAH/TEKS URAIAN PEPATAH ADAT ELOK NAGARI DEK PANGHULU OLEH DATUK PALITO
Authors: Anwar Fauzi , Nurizzati Nurizzati , Nst. Muhammad Ismail
Published: February 2024

This article was written to: (a) present a description of the manuscript ofUraian Pepatah Adat Nagari Dek Panghulu oleh Datuk Palito, (b) presents the text of the script interpretation of Uraian Pepatah Adat Elok Nagari Dek Panghulu oleh Datuk Palito, and (c) presents the text of Pepatah Adat Elok Nagari Dek Panghulu oleh Datuk Palito. This research is a philology research. The object of this research is Uraian Pepatah Adat Elok Nagari Dek Panghulu oleh Datuk Palito text. The research method used is descriptive method and the method of philological research that is adapted to the research stages. At the data collection stage used field study and literature study. The results of this research are (1) a complete description of the manuscript, (2) the transcription of literature that can be read and understood by contemporary society about the importance of the role of the penghulu in Minangkabau and the qualities that must be possessed by a penghulu, (3) text that has been adapted to Indonesian Spelling (EBI). In the text of the Description of Adat Elok Nagari Dek Panghulu by Datuk Palito it is found a variety of old Malay and some Minangkabau language vocabulary that is maintained to keep the purity of the vocabulary.Keywords: change of script, transfer of language, text, philology
KRITIK SOSIAL PERANG DALAM LIRIK LAGU IWAN FALS DAN BOB DYLAN
Authors: Fernando Riki , WS Hasanuddin , Hayati Yenni
Published: February 2024

This thesis aims to describe the form of social criticism of war in song lyric of Iwan Fals and Bob Dylan and the comparation of them. This thesis belongs to qualitative research. Subject of this research is song lyric of Iwan Fals from www.iwanfals.co.id and song lyric of Bob Dylan from www.bobdylan.com. The research focused to songlyricthat contains social criticism of war theme and applied to comparative literature theory. The method to analyze this data is descriptive analysis. Validity of data obtained by triangulation technique. Based on the results of the study concluded the following points. First, social criticism of war in song lyric of Iwan Fals described by persuade form. Second, social criticism of war in song lyric of Bob Dylan described by curse form. Third, sosial criticism of war in song lyric of Iwan Fals and Bob Dylan described by different form because different orientation: Iwan Fals tendents to push foward persuade form because war is only an useless, meanwhile Bob Dylan tendents to push foward curse form because war is very cruel.Keywords: song lyric, social criticism, comparative literature
NAMA DAN MAKNA BAGIAN-BAGIAN PAKAIAN PENGHULU MINANGKABAU DI KENAGARIAN KACANG KECAMATAN X KOTO SINGKARAK KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Amelia Nadya , Manaf Ngusman Abdul , Juita Novia
Published: February 2024

This article was written to ( 1) the name parts of moeslim leader’s uniform of Minangkabau ( 2 ) to explain the meaning of name ( symbol ) of each moeslim leader’s Minangkabau in Kabupaten Solok. This research is qualitative research that used descriptive method. The technical to gather this data with observation, interview and library studies. Analysis data do with grouping, syncronyzed, differenciate the data and eliminate to the others group but not syncrone and also gather the meaning.  According this research found that the name parts of moeslim leader’s uniform Minangkabau in Kanagarian Kacang Kecamatan X Koto Singkarak Kabupaten Solok are: The head part is Saluak. The body part is baju hitam lapang, baju tidak bersaku, siba batanti/leher tidak berbuah, langan gadang, taburan banang emas, lilitan benang makau, cukia/ragi benang emas, motif pucuak rabuang. The trousers part is sarawa hitam gadang kaki. The accecories is Salempang, sisampiang, cawek, keris dan tungkek. The foot part is tarompa. Each name has a meaning leaders of the outfit, saluak symbolizes Minangkabau society is always consulted. Clothes and parts embodies the word leader is the result of collective consensus, the leaders are honest, patient, intelligent, and wise. Salempang implies sufficient in providing any prince in line with indigenous knowledge. Si sampiang and parts embodies the leaders knowledgeable and always helpful for others. Cawek meaning the leaders are patient and must protect its nephew. Keris symbolizes the tongue or speech of a leader. Tungkek/Stick meaning the elder person in a country and is obliged to maintain the prosperity of the country. Sarawa hitam gadang kaki implies that the prince always be on the right path and straight, and tarompa embodies a prince covered with kindness and all actions leaders must be resized. keywords: name, meaning, custom, Minangkabau
PANTUN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI PAINAN TIMUR KECAMATAN IV JURAI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN
Authors: Handayani Yelsi , Nasution Bakhtarudin , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Published: February 2024

This article aims to describe the structure and function of rhyme society in East Painan Nagari, District IV Jurai, South Coastal District. Study the theory used in this research, among others; (1) understanding of folklore, (2) the folklore and oral literature, (3) the nature of the poem Minangkabau, (4) the kinds of quatrain Minangkabau, (5) the characteristics of the poem, (6) the structure of the poem, (7) the function of rhyme Minangkabau , Pantun Nagari community in East Painan has a physical structure and inner structure. The physical structure consists of: (1) use of diction, (2) using images, (3) use concrete words, (4) using figurative language, (5) using rhyme a, i, u, e, o, h, m, n, ng, and k and Ritma said. Inner structure consists of: (1) theme, (2) feeling, (3) the tone and atmosphere, (4)  mandate. Function of rhyme society in east Painan Nagari, District IV Jurai, South Coastal Dict consists of: (1) as a means of communication, (2) as an identity Minangkabau society, (3) as flowers decorate tradition of Minangkabau society, (4) as a means to preach, (5) as a means to educate, (6) as the embodiment of traditional, (7) as symbols of Minangkabau culture, (8) to excite and motivate the heroic values of Minangkabau society, (9) to humanize humans. Keywords: Pantun, structure and function, oral tradition
Peningkatan Digital Skills dan Produktifitas Guru Pamong PPL Program PPG UM Melalui Pendampingan Sistem Pembelajaran MOOCS Berbasis Hybrid Learning
Authors: Muksar Makbul , Putra Andika Bagus Nur Rahma , Trihutomo Prihanto , Oktaviani Herlina Ike , Tiarno Dedi
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk: (1) melakukan pelatihan para guru pamong PPL PPG membuat teknologi MOOC; (2) melakukan pendampingan para guru pamong PPL PPG dalam menggunakan teknologi MOOC; dan (3) melakukan evaluasi perbedaan pemahaman guru pamong PPL PPG sebelum dan setelah pelatihan pembuatan MOOC. Pada pelaksanaan pengabdian ini, metode yang digunakan yaitu metode demonstrasi dengan pendekatan diskusi kelompok dan studi kasus. Berdasarka pelaksanaan kegiatan ini, maka disimpulkan beberapa hal. Pertama, kegaitan pengabdian yang dilaksanakan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan pelatihan dengan materi yang bertingkat, hal itu karena sebagai bentuk konsep pelatihan mendalam sesuai dengan tahapan pelatihan terstruktu. Kedua, setelah kegiatan ini behasil dilakukan, terdapat 40 orang guru (peserta kegiatan) mampu menggunakan sistem MOOC dengan mahir. Ketiga, para guru tersebut mampu membuat dan mengembangkan konten dengan sangat cermat sesuai dengan bidang dan kompetensi keahlian masing-masing. Keempat, tingkat pemahaman guru-guru SMP memiliki presentasi di atas 85% sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemahaman dan keterampilan guru (peserta) mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Kelima, kegiatan diseminasi dan pendampingan sistem pembelajaran moocs berbasis hybrid learning terbukti efektif meningkatkan digital skills dan produktifitas guru pamong PPL program PPG UM.