bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
О КЛАССАХ ТИПА ХАРДИ В НЕКОТОРЫХ ОБЛАСТЯХ В Cn И СВЯЗАННЫЕ С НИМИ ПРОБЛЕМЫ
Authors: Shamoyan R.F. , Loseva V.V.
Published: December 2021

We discuss some new problems in several new mixed norm Hardy type spaces in products of bounded pseudoconvex domains with smooth boundary in Cnand then prove some new sharp decomposition theorems for multifunctional Hardy type spaces in the unit ball and then we show also similar results in pseudoconvex and convex domains of finite type extending previously known assertions obtained by first author earlier in Bergman spaces under certain Poisson integral type condition which vanishes in one functional case. Some new (in particular sharp in the unit ball) embeddings for some new mixed norm Hardy spaces in bounded pseudoconvex domains will be also indicated. Some new extensions of Poisson integral in the unit ball and some new assertions concerning them will be indicated and discussed in product domains. Some related multifunctional results are also given.Some new embedding theorems are also provided in some new mixed norm Hardy spaces in unbounded tubular domains over symmetric cones.

Введены несколько новых шкал пространств типа Харди со смешанной нормой в единичном шаре, в ограниченных псевдовыпуклых областях и в трубчатых областях над симметрическими конусами в Cn. В этих пространствах обобщающих известное пространство Харди обсуждаются различные задачи. Для пространств такого типа в единичном шаре приводятся в частности точные многофункциональные теоремы вложения типа Карлесона, приводятся также некоторые многофункциональные максимальные теоремы. В трубчатых и в псевдовыпуклых областях получены некоторые прямые аналоги и частичные обобщения этих теорем вложения. При одном дополнительном интегральном условии получены теоремы декомпозиции для весовых мультифункциональных пространств Харди в областях указанного типа,обобщающие ранее известные теоремы такого рода в случае обычных однофункциональных весовых пространств Харди. Ранее первым автором теоремы такого типа были получены в многофункциональных пространствах Бергмана. Наконец вводится прямое обобще ние интеграла типа Пуассона в произведении единичных шаров в Cnи обсуждаются некоторые задачи и обобщения известных результатов связанные с ним.
BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM WITH SHIFT FOR A FRACTIONAL ORDER DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
Authors: Мажгихова М.Г.
Published: December 2021

В работе доказана теорема существования и единственности решения краевой задачи со смещением для дифференциального уравнения дробного порядка с запаздывающим аргументом. Решение задачи выписано в терминах функции Грина. Получено условие однозначной разрешимости и показано, что оно может нарушаться только конечное число раз.

In this paper we prove existence and uniqueness theorem to a boundary value problem with shift for a fractional order ordinary delay differential equation. The solution of the problem is written out in terms of the Green function. We find an explicit representation for solvability condition and show that it may only be violated a finite number of times
A Bond Bundle Case Study of Diels-Alder Catalysis Using Oriented Electric Fields
Authors: Wilson Timothy , Eberhart Mark
Published: December 2021

Bond bundles are chemical bonding regions, analogous to Bader atoms, uniquely defined according to the topology of the gradient bundle condensed charge density, itself obtained by a process of infinitesimal partitioning of the three-dimensional charge density into differential zero-flux surface bounded regions. Here we use bond bundle analysis to investigate the response of the charge density to an oriented electric field in general, and the catalytic effect of such a field on Diels-Alder reactions in particular, which in this case is found to catalyze by allowing the transition state valance bond bundle configuration to be achieved earlier along the reaction pathway. Using precise numerical values, we arrive at the conclusion that chemical reactions and electric field catalysis can be understood in terms of intra-atomic charge density redistribution, i.e., that charge shifts within more so than between atoms account for the making and breaking of bonds.
Exploration and Validation of Force Field Design Protocols through QM-to-MM Mapping
Authors: Ringrose Chris , Horton Joshua , Wang Lee-Ping , Cole Daniel
Published: December 2021

The scale of the parameter optimisation problem in traditional molecular mechanics force field construction means that design of a new force field is a long process, and sub-optimal choices made in the early stages can persist for many generations of the force field. We hypothesise that careful use of quantum mechanics to inform molecular mechanics parameter derivation (QM-to-MM mapping) should be used to significantly reduce the number of parameters that require fitting to experiment and increase the pace of force field development. Here, we design a collection of 15 new protocols for small, organic molecule force field design, and test their accuracy against experimental liquid properties. Our best performing model has only seven fitting parameters, yet achieves mean unsigned errors of just 0.031 g/cm3 and 0.69 kcal/mol in liquid densities and heats of vaporisation, compared to experiment. The software required to derive the designed force fields is freely available at https://github.com/qubekit/QUBEKit.
Variations in knee range of motion during repeat knee extension with an amputated lower leg at different contraction rhythms over 8 consecutive days in a patient with severe diabetic neuropathy: A clinical study
Authors:   1,2*Takuya Osada, 1Masahiro Ishiyama, 1Ryuichi Ueno
Published: December 2021

Background: This clinical study sought to understand the knee range of motion (KROM) in an amputated stump during repeat voluntary knee extension with or without a 0.5 kg weight in the acute/early phase after amputation can vary between different target knee extension rhythm frequency (KER) levels in the amputated lower leg of a patient with severe diabetic sensory disorder and leg ischemia. Case Presentation: A 51-year-old male patient with severe diabetic neuropathy had a right lower leg amputation due to necrosis and ulcer lesion following a burn injury to the first toes and severe ischemic peripheral vascular disease. In a sitting position with the base of the foot of the non-amputated left leg on the ground, he performed repeat knee extension of the resected stump (knee active extension and passive flexion without a target KROM) for 1 min with both self-controlled free KER and different target KERs (30, 40, 50, 60, and 80 contractions per minute [cpm] using a metronome), with or without a 0.5 kg weight placed on the resected stump over 8 consecutive days. The KROM was measured using a goniometer placed between the resected stump and the thigh muscle with a continuous data acquisition system. The mean values achieved for KER, KROM, and angle rate during a 1 min session was determined during each daily session, and consecutively average values over sessions on 8 consecutive days was also evaluated. The achieved mean KER at all target KERs corresponded closely with the target KER. The average KROM was approximately 60 degrees over a range of targets between 30 and 60 cpm, but the value was lower at approximately 50 degrees at 80 cpm. The angle rate increased consistently with the increase from a target of 30 to 60 cpm, but it was reduced at 80 cpm. The mean KROM was inversely related (r=-0.390, P<0.01, n=40) to the mean KER without the weight, but not significantly (r=-0.256, P=ns, n=40) with the 0.5 kg weight. The achieved KER in the self-controlled free trial with or without the 0.5 kg weight might increase with an increase in sessions over 8 days with a range between approximately 30 and 60 cpm. Conclusion: The present case study showed that a higher contraction frequency may limit KROM determined below 60 cpm because of the reduced angle rate in an amputated lower leg. A low and moderate KER below 60 cpm may be appropriate to maintain KROM with a stable angle rate. Furthermore, voluntary KER with free self-controlled rhythm may increase over the course of multiple sessions as familiarity improves with kicking the amputated limb and generating a potential improvement in performance/ability effect with consecutive leg exercise with no use of a prothesis such as in the early/acute phase post-amputation using audible biofeedback.
TO SEE THE INVISIBLE. CONCEPT OF EXHIBITION “OPEN STORAGE OF POTTERY AND CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS COLLECTION OF THE STATE RESEARCH INSTITUTE AND MUSEUM OF ARCHITECTURE NAMED AFTER A.V. SHCHUSEV”
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Baranova Svetlana I.
Published: December 2021

The concept of “Open storage of pottery and construction materials collection of the State research institute and Museum of architecture named after A.V. Shchusev” adopted for implementation is considered in the article. A survey of collection items (collection contain more than 4000 items that allow to reflect diversity of construction materials used by master builders of ancient Rus’ and prior to the early 21st century. Having performed analysis of the Russian and foreign experience, the author argues that the selected form of exposition provides the access and maximum contact authentic items that the major part of them has not been displayed earlier. This concept is easily combined with the space of museum dedicated to architecture. It is well-known that the number of items in museum collections by far exceeds possibility to exhibit them in museum. Hence the principal reproach addressed to museum community: the greater part of any collection that are preserved in museum vaults are inaccessible to public. The main reason for that is the shortage of exposition areas. This shortage exists nearly at every Russian museum. With increasing frequency museums use for performance of their main function (storage and provision of social-cultural information not only exposition areas but also vaults in form of open storage.
ПСИХОЛОГІЧНИЙ СИМПТОМОКОМПЛЕКС ФРУСТРАЦІЙНОЇ ПОВЕДІНКИ ВІЙСЬКОВОСЛУЖБОВЦІВ: ГЕНДЕРНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Мушкевич Валентин
Published: December 2021

Мета. У статті досліджено та проаналізовано гендерні особливості фрустраційної поведінки військовослужбовців різної статі, подано їх емпіричне обґрунтування, представлено процедуру та методику дослідження фрустраційної поведінки військовослужбовців, виділено основні психологічні особливості фрустраційної поведінки військовослужбовців різної статі.

Методи. Використано методи математичної статистики та психодіагностики: методики діагностики рівня соціальної фрустрованості Л. Васермана, вивчення фрустраційних реакцій С. Розенцвейга, самооцінки психічних станів Г. Айзенка, агресії Е. Вагнера, показників і форм агресії А. Басса і А. Даркі, рівня емоційного вигорання В. Бойка.

Результати. Зауважено, що в жіночої частини військовослужбовців, порівняно з чоловічою, спостерігається достовірно вищий ступінь незадоволеності соціальними досягненнями. Встановлено, що достовірно вищий ступінь прояву агресивності демонструють досліджувані чоловічої статі. Доведено, що в жінок-військовослужбовців, якщо порівняти з чоловіками, спостерігається вищий ступінь вираження таких показників, як «переживання психотравмуючих обставин», «розширення сфери економії емоцій», «незадоволеність собою». Порівнюючи з жінками, в чоловічої частини досліджуваних спостерігається достовірно вищий ступінь вираження таких симптомів емоційного вигорання, як «емоційний дефіцит», «особистісна відчуженість», «редукція професійних обов’язків», «емоційна відчуженість», «психосоматичні та психовегетативні порушення», «неадекватне вибіркове емоційне реагування».

Висновки. Представлені показники вираження психологічних особливостей фрустраційної поведінки військовослужбовців різної статі залучені до перспективи подальших досліджень, які будуть спрямовані на психодіагностичний та психоедукаційний процеси у вивченні уявлень військовослужбовців про психологічне здоров’я та здоровий спосіб життя, на виявлення мотивів та стереотипів поведінки, що спрямовані на підтримання, збереження та покращення психологічного здоров’я військовослужбовців різної статі з різним рівнем як об’єктивного, так і суб’єктивного бачення якості професійного функціонування.
The relationship of arm muscle strength, limb muscle explosive and movement coordination with swimming speed bracelet on students of physical education, health and recreation
Authors: Ikhwani Yudi
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determined the relationship arm muscle strength, limb muscle explosive and movement coordination with coordination with swimming speed bracelet on students PENJASKESREK at Serambi Mekkah University. The population in this studied were all student PENJASKESREK at Serambi Mekkah University. Based on the purposive sampling technique, the samples totaling 30 students who had passed the T.P. Basic Swimming and T.P. Advanced Swimming. Based on the results of data analysis, it was found that arm muscle strength gave a relationship of 0.52 to the speed of breaststroke swimming in students, limb muscle explosive gave a relationship of 0.44 to the speed of breaststroke swimming to students, movement coordination gave a relationship of 0,42 with the speed of breaststroke swimming to students. The concluded that arm muscle strength, limb muscle explosive and movement coordination were related by 0.79 with the breaststroke swimming speed on Students at Serambi Mekkah University. So the hypothesis that the author proposed was accepted as true.
Jockey's interest in traditional horse racing sports championships in central aceh district
Authors: Akbar Aldiansyah , Hanafi Hanafi
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the interest of jockeys in traditional horse racing championships in Central Aceh Regency. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative research approach. The sample in this study amounted to 30 people. Data collection techniques by conducting observations, closed interviews and distributing questionnaires. The research instruments used were observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Data processing techniques using the percentage formula. The results showed that the jockey's interest in horse racing was in the high category with a percentage of 100%. The conclusion of the research is that the support from various parties, both from the family, the environment, and the government, makes the children develop their interest in becoming horse racing jockeys.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF METROLOGY INFORMATION SYSTEM
Authors: Medyawati Henny , Syakur Abdus , Setiawan Budi , Trinugroho Imam Ahmad
Published: December 2021

Metrology services are carried out in order to protect the consumers and producers in terms of obtaining fair rights in trade transactions. The Metrology Center as the implementor of metrology still faces obstacles in the implementation of its services, currently the service has only reached 24.7% of the total metrology equipment used. Obstacles that occur in addition to the problem of inadequate facilities and infrastructure are also because the process of capturing metrological data is still done manually using many paper documents. In each service element, there are various kinds of documents that must be filled out manually and in the end these documents will be archived separately. This flow of data and information has not been well documented, although the output data from this process will be processed into metrology information that will be used by management above it in making decisions. Metrology Information System was developed to overcome the obstacles that exist in The Metrology Center, in addition to supporting the performance of The Metrology Center as well for the success of E-Government. The development of a metrological information system uses the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) method with a Business Process re-engineering approach for metrology services.
Novas apropriações da comunicação urbana:
Authors: Svizzero Fakhoury Renata , Maria de Oliveira Furlan Lívia , Guimarães-Guedes Denise , Porto Renó Denis
Published: December 2021

O espaço urbano caracteriza-se, dentre outras coisas, pela profusão dos diferentes grupos que abriga. Tal diversidade é perceptível através dos conflitos existentes nos fluxos, na ocupação dos espaços e em hábitos culturais, manifestos em ações populares ou em intervenções urbanas permanentes. Com a exigência do isolamento e do distanciamento social motivados pela pandemia da covid-19, as interações entre as pessoas e a cultura das cidades foram profundamente modificadas. O fluxo de pessoas nas ruas, da mesma maneira, também foi alterado, de modo que até mesmo a percepção da arte urbana já não se dá pelos mesmos mecanismos. Nesse sentido, a fotografia tem sido um veículo de propagação da arte e da cultura urbana, revelando os conflitos presentes nas manifestações artísticas desenvolvidas no espaço urbano, principalmente através de redes sociais, como o Instagram. Este artigo analisa a fotografia como veículo de comunicação e ressignificação das cidades através das representações de intervenções artísticas urbanas.
Arte, diseño, medios: Memoriales de América Latina
Authors: La Ferla Jorge
Published: December 2021

En ocasión del Tercer Simposio DAT propongo un recorrido analítico por una serie de muestras que tuvieron lugar en América Latina que remiten a una memoria sobre las maneras de diseñar, representar y poner en obra problemáticas que hacen a lecturas críticas de nuestro continente. Son los diversos procesos artísticos que desde lo expositivo piensan significativamente y proponen relatos sobre nuestra región y sobre las mismas artes visuales tecnológicas. Un panorama analítico que comprende el cine experimental, la televisión, el video arte, el multimedia, el bioarte como parte de un conjunto que interpela y relaciona críticamente el arte contemporáneo con el diseño y arte mediático. Estos movimientos híbridos implican contaminaciones que trascienden las fronteras de los medios y que podemos considerar bajo el concepto de “extremidades discursivas” como lo define Christine Melo. Un recorrido por las obras de Albertina Carri y Andrés Denegri (Argentina), Gilbertto Prado (Brasil), José Alejandro Restrepo (Colombia), Gerardo Suter (México) e Irina Raffo (Uruguay) cuyos procesos he seguido de cerca ofrecen un muestrario significativo de lecturas del continente, las cuales dialogan con el contexto urbano en las cuales se desplegaron: Buenos Aires, México, Montevideo, Salta. Exposiciones que proponen una lectura de memorias personales, de relatos particulares por la historia reciente del continente y que referencian los medios aplicados en sendas muestras donde prima la práctica de la instalación la cual se despliega bajo diferentes soportes y dispositivos tecnológicos.
O Afrofuturismo enquanto Design
Authors: Nunes Cynthia Maria Rocha , Arantes Priscila Almeida Cunha
Published: December 2021

O artigo tem como objetivo posicionar o Afrofuturismo enquanto um projeto de design. Para tal, parte de uma tessitura das acepções de design— propostas por Cardoso, Papanek e Flusser— para contextualizar a atividade a partir da amplitude inerente ao seu conceito, aliada às definições de Afrofuturismo propostas por Yaszek e Dery, que o posicionam enquanto um movimento abrangente que emerge do encontro da tecnologia com as vivências ancestrais do povo da diáspora africana. O artigo relaciona as questões referentes à memória, passado e cultura do povo africano, fundamentando-se em Hall e Benjamin, com a criação destas possibilidades de futuros: o desenvolvimento do projeto e os artefatos materializados são a relação necessária para enquadrar o Afrofuturismo enquanto um projeto de design. Para explicitar esta relação, as capas dos discos Afrofuturistas “Space is the Place”, “The Archiandroid” e “Xenia” foram analisados pelos elementos da linguagem visual propostos por Lupton e Philips.
O manuscrito e a manualidade como resistência e diferenciação
Authors: Campos Gisela Belluzzo de
Published: December 2021

Este texto traz impressões e comentários sobre uma visita a 34ª Bienal de São Paulo, ocorrida entre setembro e dezembro de 2021, com a marca da decolonialidade. A exposição mostrou-se surpreendente pela quantidade de escritos, cartas e relatos manuscritos, bem como de imagens manualmente realizadas. Estas obras contrastam com o excesso de imagens técnicas que inundam nosso cotidiano e nos fazem conhecer e sentir a força de produções compostas com escritas e desenhos, com marcas autorais significativas, as quais revelam modos de vida que resistem aos preceitos da dominação e da globalização em aspectos políticos, sociais e artísticos.
O design participativo em tempos de atividades remotas: Adaptação ao serviço educacional Escola_Casa
Authors: Stein Evandro Jefferson , Everling Marli Teresinha , Dias Maria Regina Álvares Correia , Sobral João Eduardo Chagas , Morgnestern Elenir Carmen
Published: December 2021

As atividades remotas, aceleradas em virtude da Covid-19 exigiram repensar as atividades participativas contidas nos processos de design centrado no ser humano. Nesse contexto, a pesquisa utilizou o design participativo como estratégia para o desenvolvimento de uma metodologia híbrida de ensino-aprendizagem para a Escola_Casa, uma entidade privada que atua como promotora de capacitações nas áreas de arte e design e atende toda a microrregião de Blumenau, Santa Catarina. O artigo consiste de um estudo de caso, apresentado a partir dos problemas, objetivos, procedimentos e as ferramentas participativas utilizadas e adaptadas para condução remota, de modo a possibilitar segurança aos participantes e favorecer a eficácia para os processos de desenvolvimento de soluções. A estrutura abrange a contextualização da pesquisa apresentada na introdução, fundamentação teórica: o design, participação e enfoque centrado no humano, um cenário de pandemia, estrutura metodológica, organização e condução do processo participativo, resultados e conclusão.
IDENTIDAD BARRIAL EN LOS ASENTAMIENTOS IRREGULARES DE QUITO
Authors: Valladares Borja Marcelo
Published: December 2021

Desde la década de los setenta, varios asentamientos del periurbano quiteño se han caracterizado por una persistente inestabilidad jurídica y la carencia en cuanto a servicios de infraestructura municipal; sin embargo, motivados por la cohesión social de la gente y la autogestión de su espacio, han decidido emprender ante la municipalidad sendos procesos de regularización. Este artículo aborda los factores socioespaciales que apuntalarían la construcción identitaria, específicamente en dos asentamientos irregulares: “Luz y Vida” y “Virgen de la Nube” y, en torno a ello, plantea las posibles repercusiones que traería la legitimación de territorio sobre la identidad barrial. Los resultados de la investigación remarcan que el capital social forjado en el tiempo, poniendo en relevancia el origen de los habitantes y sus esfuerzos socio-organizativos, estaría estructurando una identidad dinámica, dotada con lógica propia y radicada más en la construcción del sentido del habitar, que en los procesos administrativos de regularización.
¿Es posible decidir en qué creer? Respondiendo desde Franz Brentano a la discusión Williams-Cottingham
Authors: Guerrero Felipe
Published: December 2021

Bernard Williams, en su artículo “Deciding to believe”, caracteriza la creencia como estructuralmente dirigida hacia la verdad, i.e., no está en nuestras manos la decisión de creer, justamente porque nosotros no somos quienes generamos la verdad. John Cottingham, en cambio, responde años después a este artículo exhibiendo que, en el pensamiento de Descartes, es posible conjugar tanto la libertad de elegir qué creer, como una cierta prescripción que hace tender a la voluntad hacia lo claro y distinto, la que viene dada en tanto el espíritu es un ens creatum. En el marco de esta discusión se pretende, frente a Descartes, afirmar que en la doctrina de Brentano las nociones de “objeto secundario” y “objeto primario” permiten pensar las exigencias expuestas por Williams, ya no recurriendo al argumento de la divinidad, sino encontrando esa tensión en la estructura íntima de la propia conciencia.
Efektivitas Model Konseling Teman Sebaya Untuk Mengurangi Perilaku Prokrastinasi Akademik Pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Ellis Rusnawati , Huliselan Neleke , Tuasikal Rahmat Fitrah
Published: December 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas model konseling teman sebaya untuk mengurangi perilaku prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Pattimura. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan rancangan the one group pretest-posttest design. Penetuan sampel menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah 40 mahasiswa yang kategori tinggi dan sedang. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis statistic paired- sample t-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa model konseling teman sebaya efektif untuk mengurangi perilaku prokrastinasi akademik mahasiswa, hal ini dilihat dari hasil uji antara pretest dan post test diperoleh nilai t hitung (10.020) > t tabel (2.023)  dengan tingkat signifikansi 0.000 maka H0 di tolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti ada perbedaan rata-rata  perilaku prokrastinasi akademik antara kelompok sebelum diberi perlakuan dan kelompok sesudah diberi perlakuan.
Editor’s Essay: The Multi-Disciplinary and Diverse Field of Crisis and Risk Communication Research
Authors: Diers-Lawson Audra , Meissner Florian
Published: December 2021

The field of crisis and risk communication research has always been multidisciplinary bringing together researchers from many fields like business, public relations, political science, sociology, psychology, journalism, tourism, and public health. However, there is often a common perception outside the fields of crisis communication that is a corporate discipline focused mostly on helping organizations manage their reputations. As the pieces in this issue demonstrate, our field serves the public interest in many ways and is a growing global field of study.
Messages in Conflict: Examining Leadership Communication during the COVID-19 Pandemic in the U.S.
Authors: Sellnow-Richmond Deborah , Lukacovic Marta\ , Sellnow-Richmond Scott , Kraushaar Lynzee
Published: December 2021

One year into the COVID-19 pandemic, the U.S. had lost over a half million lives to the virus. Organizations had to shift the way they operated, requiring effective communication to help employees transition. This study examines two important time periods during the pandemic: early May, just after stay-at-home orders began to be lifted, and late November, as infection rates soared. This study quantitatively examines the role of perceived severity, organizational trust, reputation, and credibility on participants employed during the pandemic expectations of leadership at the organizational, state, and federal levels. Then, participants were interviewed to understand perceptions of leadership. Results illustrate the relationship between perceived severity of the threat and trust in leadership and uncertainty about mitigation measures from state and federal levels.
Les souvenirs traumatiques
Authors: Shahri Homayoun
Published: December 2021

Cet article présente une description détaillée de comment se forment les souvenirs selon les neurosciences. Il explicite différents types de souvenirs, d’une part les souvenirs refoulés et d’autre part les souvenirs dissociés. La formation des souvenirs dissociés, de même que les mécanismes de refoulement des souvenirs, y sont discutés à partir d’études récentes portant sur l’Imagerie par Résonance Magnétique fonctionnelle (IRMf) et à partir de recherches en neurosciences. Il montre que les souvenirs traumatiques combinent très souvent à la fois des aspects dissociés et des aspects refoulés. En se basant sur de récentes recherches en neurosciences, il conclut que l’accordage du thérapeute et de la situation thérapeutique constitue un facteur extrêmement important dans le traitement du trauma, et ce, indépendamment de la nature du trauma. Enfin, deux cas cliniques sont présentés, mettant en évidence les arguments présentés dans cet article.
L’intersubjectivité dans la construction des limites
Authors: Moselli Patrizia
Published: December 2021

Cet article examine l’intersubjectivité et la question de l’attachement enfant-mère en relation à la psychothérapie. De ce point de vue nous soutenons que les dynamiques thérapeute-client forment le cœur du travail thérapeutique. Les limites sont étudiées au travers des concepts d’Analyse Bioénergétique. A la fin de cet article sont décrites des techniques de traitement qui favorisent la création de limites saines.
De la structure corporelle aux corps en résonance
Authors: Pla Fina
Published: December 2021

Cet article permet au lecteur un voyage en deux temps. Dans la première partie, sont présentées les contributions d’auteurs bio énergéticiens sur les thèmes du transfert et du contre-transfert, donnant une vue d’ensemble de la richesse et de la créativité de chaque auteur. La deuxième partie apporte une réflexion au sujet de l’influence de la théorie de l’attachement, de la psychanalyse relationnelle et des neurosciences dans la relation thérapeutique, en lien avec l’Analyse bioénergétique. L’impact de ces nouveaux concepts sont présentés et les anciens concepts sont revisités. Il en résulte une nouvelle vision enrichie de la relation thérapeutique et de ses processus transférentiels et contre-transférentiels. Le processus thérapeutique devient alors interrelationnel, somatique et sensoriel, à l’intérieur de la dyade psychothérapeutique. Deux vignettes cliniques concises sont présentées afin d’illustrer d’illustrer ces concepts.
Experience in Using Antiviral Agents for the Treatment of Novel Coronavirus Infection (COVID-19) in Kyrgyzstan
Authors: Zurdinova A. A. , Kutmanova A. Z.
Published: December 2021

The national clinical guidelines for the treatment of novel coronavirus infection (COVID-19) are the main source of information and the reference point for clinical decision-making by healthcare professionals in the Kyrgyz Republic. The recommendations presented in these documents are largely based on data from real clinical practice, but the efficacy and safety of a number of antiviral agents, the indications for which have been expanded to include COVID-19 treatment, remain unclear.

The aim of the study was to conduct a retrospective pharmacoepidemiological analysis of lopinavir+ritonavir use in hospitals in the Kyrgyz Republic for the treatment of COVID-19 during the period from March until April 2020.

Materials and methods: the paper describes a retrospective study of 145 medical records of patients with confirmed COVID-19 who were hospitalized in infectious disease departments/hospitals of the Kyrgyz Republic. Statistical processing was performed using Microsoft Excel 2017.

Results: between 16 March 2020 and 25 April 2020, 145 patients were prescribed lopinavir+ritonavir at a dose of 200 mg + 50 mg, 2 tablets twice a day—in line with the dosage regimen recommended by the national guideline. The national guideline recommended the treatment duration of 10 days, while the actual treatment duration was 1–12 days (5.5 days on average) depending on the tolerability of the drug. The use of the drug was accompanied by adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in 78 patients (53.8%), and caused deterioration in the general condition of 73 of these patients (94.8%) which resulted in discontinuation of the drug. The most common ADRs were nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, decreased appetite, yellowness of the skin, and, according to laboratory studies, an increase in serum levels of bilirubin, creatinine, glucose, aspartate aminotransferase and amylase activity. A retrospective assessment of the causal relationship probability according to the Naranjo scale showed an interrelation between the use of lopinavir+ritonavir and ADR development.

Conclusions: the use of the lopinavir+ritonavir drug in COVID-19 patients led to deterioration of their general condition, which was severe in some cases. The data obtained indicate that the use of this drug for COVID-19 treatment is clinically unreasonable and irrational. Lopinavir+ritonavir was excluded from subsequent revisions of the clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 in the Kyrgyz Republic.
Investigation of Cytotoxic Effects of Recombinant Human Interferon Lambda-1 and Its Pegylated Form on Human Conjunctival Epithelial Cells
Authors: Kikhtenko N. A. , Bondarenko N. A. , Bgatova N. P. , Oleynik L. A. , Poveshchenko O. V. , Fursova A. Zh. , Madonov P. G.
Published: December 2021

Currently, there are no efficacious, all-purpose antiviral medicines for the treatment of ocular surface infections caused by viruses. At the same time, type III interferons demonstrate high potency for histological barriers, such as the conjunctiva. Modification of protein molecules in native products can significantly improve their pharmacodynamic properties. Thus, it seems reasonable to develop antiviral medicines based on interferon lambda (IFN-λ1) and its pegylated form (PEG IFN-λ1).

The aim of the studywas to evaluate thein vitrocytotoxic effect of recombinant human IFN-λ1 and its pegylated form onChang conjunctiva clone 1-5c-4human conjunctival cells.

Materials and methods:PEG IFN-λ1 was obtained by the electron beam immobilisation method. A normal human conjunctival cell lineChang conjunctiva clone 1-5c-4was used for cell cultivation. The MTT test was used to assess the cytotoxic effect. Cell proliferative activity was studied by measuring microelectrode impedance. Ultrastructural changes were assessed by electron microscopy. Statistical processing was performed using the Statistica 10.0 software package.

Results:IFN-λ1 (37 μg/mL) and PEG IFN-λ1 (42 μg/mL) had no significant cytotoxic effect on the human conjunctiva cell culture and the cell proliferative activity. The analysis of ultrastructural changes demonstrated that IFN-λ1 activated metabolic processes in the cells, and PEG IFN-λ1 promoted differentiation and keratinisation of epithelial cells and led to modification of the cell membrane. A ten-fold increase in IFN-λ1 and PEG IFN-λ1 concentration (to 370 μg/mL and 420 μg/mL, respectively) reduced the cell viability by 15–20% as compared to the intact control.

Conclusions:the study results demonstrated that IFN-λ1 and PEG IFN-λ1 could be used as active pharmaceutical ingredients in the development of medicines for the treatment of conjunctival viral infections.
Analysis of Pharmacokinetic Parameters of Acetylsalicylic Acid for Prediction of Potential Nephrotoxic Effects
Authors: Krasnykh L. M. , Goroshko O. A. , Vasilenko G. F. , Gorodetskaya G. I. , Smirnov V. V. , Rodina T. A.
Published: December 2021

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, including acetylsalicylic acid, can have a dose-dependent nephrotoxic effect. The study of the pharmacokinetics of acetylsalicylic acid products will contribute to timely detection and correction of side effects caused by this medicinal product.

The aim of the study was to evaluate potential nephrotoxic effects following a single oral administration of 75 mg of acetylsalicylic acid, based on the analysis of the pharmacokinetic parameters.

Materials and methods: the study involved 24 healthy volunteers who received 75 mg of acetylsalicylic acid (tablets) once orally. The measurement of the active metabolite of acetylsalicylic acid—salicylic acid—in blood plasma was performed by HPLC/MS using an Agilent 1200 liquid chromatography system coupled to an Agilent 6140 tandem mass spectrometer. Agilent Eclipse XDB-C18 column (4.6 mm×150 mm; 5.0 μm) was used for chromatographic separation. The test procedure used in the study was validated. The results obtained were used to calculate the pharmacokinetic parameters: Cmax (maximum concentration), Tmax (time to maximum concentration), T1/2 (half-life of the drug), AUC0-t (area under the pharmacokinetic curve from 0 to the last time point of the curve), AUC0-∞ (total area under the pharmacokinetic curve from 0 to ∞), MRT (mean residence time of the drug in the blood), Kel (elimination rate constant), Cl/F (total clearance), Vd/F (apparent volume of distribution). The Statistics (22.0.0.0) software was used for statistical processing of the results.

Results: T1/2 of salicylic acid in blood plasma was determined to be 1.6 ± 0.5 h, Cmax was 4523.0 ± 725.0 ng/mL, and Tmax was 0.98 ± 0.4 h. AUC0–t was equal to 16183.0 ± 3823.0 ng×h/m, Vd/F was 12.0 ± 3.1 L/kg, and MRT was 2.9 ± 0.6 h.

Conclusions: the analysis of the pharmacokinetic parameters demonstrated a high absorption rate, intensive distribution, and moderate elimination rate of salicylic acid (the main metabolite of acetylsalicylic acid), indicating a low risk of nephrotoxic effects associated with the studied dose of the drug.
Different Curing Temperature Effects on Mechanical Properties of Jute/Glass Fiber Reinforced Hybrid Composites
Authors: KARACOR Berkay , ÖZCANLI Mustafa
Published: December 2021

In this study, the effect of different curing temperatures (60°C,80°C, and 100°C) on the mechanical characteristics of Jute and Glass fiber-based hybrid composites were analyzed mechanically, physically, and morphologically. Jute fiber fabric and glass fiber fabrics (49 gr/m² and 100 gr/m²) were used as reinforcement elements, while epoxy was utilized as ma-trix materials. A vacuum assisted resin transfer molding method (VARTM) was used as the production method. The mechanical test results were achieved by the Tensile test and Vick-ers hardness test, while morphologic images were obtained by Scanning Electron Microsco-py (SEM). Physical data was also obtained by the ignition loss test. The effects of tempera-ture and hybridization on mechanical properties of hybrid composite samples formed with jute fabric and glass fiber material with different weights per square meter at different cur-ing temperatures are given in the results. Results show that increasing post cure temperature 60°C to 80°C 3.18%-3.41% rate augment in tensile strength. It was discovered that there was a decreasement in tensile strength with an increase in temperature from 80 °C to 100 °C after curing. In the hardness test results, increasing post curing temperature had an increas-ing effect on the hardness values. SEM analysis results also supported the tensile test re-sults.
Investigation of deep drawing of square cups using high-strength DP600 and DP800 sheets
Authors: ŞEN Nuri , ÇOLAKOĞLU İsa , TAŞDEMİR Vedat
Published: December 2021

This study investigated the deep drawing of square cups using high-strength du-al phase DP600 and DP800 sheets via both experimental and finite element meth-ods. The limiting drawing ratio (LDR) and wall thickness distribution were exam-ined. The initial thickness of the materials used in the study was equal to 1-mm. The experiments were carried out at room temperature using both Teflon film and graphite spray lubricants at the same time. In terms of LDR, both experimental and numerical results corresponded with each other. A ratio of 1.97 LDR was reached for the DP600 steel and 1.92 LDR for the DP800. Given that the thick-ness distribution between the experimental and numerical results, an accord of over 90% was noticed. For the DP600 steel, the lowest experimental thickness value was 0.864 mm and the lowest numerical value was 0.87 mm. For the DP800 steel, the lowest experimental thickness value was measured to be 0.89 mm while the lowest numerical value was found to be 0.88 mm. In the conclusion, the pre-sent paper proves that the experimental results in the deep drawing of square cups can be achieved with very satisfying results by using numerical methods.
Under the Weight of the Soviet Legacy and Political Repressions: The Radical Left in Late Soviet and Post-Soviet Russia
Authors: Sergeev Sergey , Kuznetsova Alexandra
Published: December 2021

Mass protest movements of the early 2010s, particularly the Occupy movement, stimulated the rise of radical left organizations globally. In Southern Europe, radical left parties celebrated their first electoral successes. In Russia, radical left organizations were also influenced by this upsurge of social protest movements and participated in the Bolotnaya protests in 2011–2012 but were marginalized and disintegrated shortly after, resuming their activities only by 2019. This article explores the radical left movements and groups in Russia and offers projections for their future. The Russian radical left is divided into three sub-groups: fundamentalist communists who identify with Stalin and the Soviet Union, libertarian socialists and communists (subdivided into neo-anarchists, autonomists, and neo-Trotskyists), and hybrid organizations (e.g., the Left Front). These organizations face two major constraints unknown to their Western counterparts. First, Russia’s authoritarian regime blocks opportunities for independent, particularly electoral, politics. This reveals itself in targeted repressions against left radicals and anarchists. Second, the dominance of the CPRF blocks any potential of strong left opposition. Unless these restrictions are lifted, radical left organizations in Russia will not be able to overcome their current crisis.
Re-Establishing Human-Nature Relations: Responses of Indigenous People of Indonesia to Covid-19
Authors: Maarif Samsul
Published: December 2021

Indigenous peoples of the world, including those of Indonesia, were more potentially at risk for Covid-19, due to their being marginalized and thus their lack of access to necessary information resources. Despite being marginalized and vulnerably impacted by the pandemic, indigenous people of Indonesia had re-contextualized their indigenous strategies that enabled them to survive and even offer lessons worth considering: indigenous ecocentrism. Data on their ideas and responses to the pandemic were collected through weekly webinars, featuring representatives of indigenous people as the main speakers, personal calls, and supported by a series of fieldwork, including data on the situation before the pandemic. Their responses to the pandemic were commonly based on ecocentrism; that Covid-19 was an ecological disaster caused by human’s misconducts against humanity and human-nature relations. In response, they took responsibilities to perform eco-centric rituals, and called for a re-establishment of ecological human-nature relations to deal with Covid-19.
Online Public Participation Geographic Information System (PPGIS) as a landscape and public use management tool: a case study from the Ebro Delta Natural Park (Spain)
Authors: Palacio Buendía Amalia Vaneska , Pérez Albert María Yolanda , Serrano Giné David
Published: December 2021

This paper presents a Public Participation Geographic Information System (PPGIS) application conducted in the Ebro Delta Natural Park, Spain. It aims to support decision-making and management activities. The application is based on an online PPGIS questionnaire using Google Maps API. Participants were asked about the spatial and temporal usage while visiting the Natural Park, about their landscape preferences, and appreciations. A set of eight pairs of bipolar adjectives related to landscape characteristics and experience, four items related to public use, and nine to leisure activities were used. In total, 204 valid answers and 3,969 georeferenced opinions were mapped by this case study. The results of this mapping give insights in the use, perception and appreciation of landscape naturalness and aesthetic beauty, accessibility, facilities, services, and signposting. Furthermore, this study discuss the outcomes of mapping the results and how they support the park management with regard to the identification of conflicts, and the need for action. Finally, this study discuss potentials and limitations of PPGIS as a tool for public participation to capture visitors' experiential knowledge in order to optimize and enhance the management of protected areas.
Kurumsal Yönetim Üzerine Bir Yazın Taraması
Authors: TENTERİZ Yıldız , AKKAYA Göktuğ
Published: December 2021

Kurumsal yönetim; gittikçe önem kazanan ve yazında çalışmaların arttığı görülen konulardan biridir. Bu çalışmada kurumsal yönetim, kurumsal yönetim ile ilgili teoriler ve ilgili ilkelere ilişkin bilgi verildikten sonra yerli ve yabancı yazında kurumsal yönetim üzerine yapılmış çalışmalara yönelik bir yazın taraması sunulmuştur. 2000-2021 yılları arasında akademik dergilerde yer alan çalışmaları kapsayan tarama sonucunda araştırma kapsamındaki çalışmaların önemli bir kısmının yurt dışında yapılmış olduğu görülmüştür. Özellikle son üç yılda yurt içinde yayınlanan çalışmalarda kurumsal yönetimi ele alan yayın sayısının artış gösterdiği gözlenmiştir. Yabancı yazında yapılan çalışmaların sayısı bazı yıllarda düşüş gösterse de son on yılda konunun daha fazla ele alındığı görülmektedir. Çalışmanın alan yazına kurumsal yönetim ile ilgili olarak yerli ve yabancı yazında yapılan çalışmaların konu ve çalışma sayısı eğiliminin ortaya koyulması açısından katkıda bulunduğu ifade edilebilmektedir. Bununla birlikte, yerli yazında yapılan çalışmaların sadece bir adet ulusal veritabanında yayınlanan makalelerden, yabancı çalışmaların ise sadece bir adet uluslararası veritabanında yayınlanan makalelerden seçilmesi çalışmanın kısıtını oluşturmaktadır. Ayrıca uluslararası veritabanında kurumsal yönetim ile ilgili çalışmaların oldukça fazla olması nedeniyle çalışmanın kapsamıyla ilgili olarak anahtar kelimelerle kısıtlanmıştır.
Preparation features of metal surfaces of machine parts before gluing
Authors:   Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI), Kosenko E. A. , Zakorsky D. K. ,   Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI), Du A. ,   Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI), Podchuvalova N.K. ,   Moscow Automobile and Road Construction State Technical University (MADI)
Published: December 2021

The chemical and mechanical methods of preparing metal surfaces before gluing have been examined. The strength test results for shear of adhesive bonds of aluminum and steel samples, the surfaces of which were prepared by grinding, shot-blasting with copper slag and chemical treatment in aqueous solutions of acids before gluing. The best results for shear strength of adhesive bonds are observed for samples whose surfaces were subjected to shot blasting with a copper slag, the worst ones are after chemical method of preparing in aqueous solutions of acids.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI E-FILING TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK KPP PRATAMA JAKARTA CILANDAK
Authors: Safira Aksara Ratu
Published: December 2021

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, Direktorat Jenderal Pajak (DJP) mencetuskan reformasi perpajakan melalui E-Filing. E-Filing merupakan suatu sistem pelaporan atau penyampaian Surat Pemberitahuan Tahunan (SPT) secara elektronik yang dilakukan secara online dan real time. Namun, setiap tahunnya E-Filing masih belum berhasil membawa Indonesia untuk mencapai tingkat kepatuhan yang diharapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi, tingkat pemanfaatan, dan dampak penggunaan dari E-Filing terhadap tingkat kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Tingkat kepatuhan yang dimaksud yakni ketepatan waktu dalam penyampaian SPT.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitis dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari studi kepustakaan, wawancara, dan juga penelitian lapangan. Objek penelitian adalah KPP Pratama Jakarta Cilandak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan analisis terkait dampak sistem E-Filing terhadap tingkat kepatuhan Wajib Pajak pada KPP Pratama Jakarta Cilandak. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun implementasi dan tingkat pemanfaatan E-Filing sudah baik, namun E-Filing tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepatuhan Wajib Pajak.