bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perioperative management of post covid mucormycosis patient with dilated cardiomyopathy and atrial fibrillation posted for endoscopic debridement- A case report
Authors: Agrawal Mitali Dilipkumar , Tambey Ranjeeta M
Published: November 2022

Anaesthesiologists being the frontline worker in COVID 19 pandemic, also contributed to the management of post-COVID sequelae like mucormycosis. Hereby reporting a case of successful anaesthetic management of a 60-year-old male with post COVID mucormycosis having an orbital extension, with co-morbidities like IHD, dilated cardiomyopathy, rate-controlled atrial fibrillation on regular treatment posted for emergency endoscopic debridement. Patient received amphotericin lipid complex. Preoperative 2D ECHO suggestive of ejection fraction of 23%, dilated LV, severe LV systolic dysfunction, mild MR, TR, AR, non-valvular atrial fibrillation, and no LA clot. While shifting the patient postoperatively, patient had a cardiorespiratory arrest, revived after 2 cycles of CPR and had atrial fibrillation with fast ventricular rate which was successfully cardioverted to normal sinus rhythm after synchronized cardioversion. Such cases always pose a challenge to anaesthesiologists as post covid systemic complications superadded with cardiac co-morbidities increase the overall risk.
Perioperative ventilator-induced lung injury- An unexpected complication of post COVID-19 sequelae
Authors: Jaswal Sofia , Sharma Jagdeep , Mitra Lalita Gouri , Goyal Atin , Walia Harsimran Singh
Published: November 2022

In today’s era of the COVID-19 pandemic, post-covid lung sequelae increases the incidence of ventilator-induced lung injury in patients undergoing cancer surgeries.

A 68 years old female patient underwent surgery for squamous cell carcinoma lower lip under general anesthesia. 10 minutes after reversal and adequate respiratory efforts, sudden desaturation with high peak airway pressures of 35-40 cmH2O was noticed. Bilateral air entry was markedly reduced with crepitus all over the chest and abdomen with stable hemodynamics. Chest X-ray revealed a bilateral deep sulcus sign suggesting bilateral pneumothorax and subcutaneous emphysema. Bilateral thoracostomy tubes were inserted immediately. The saturation and airway pressure improved, and she was extubated the next day. Retrospectively, a possible history of previous undiagnosed COVID-19 infection was sought and this emphasizes the importance of this history, in the ongoing pandemic.

Previous history of COVID-19 predisposes patients to a high risk of ventilator-induced lung injury perioperatively.
Anaesthethetic management of craniotomy for recurrent astrocytoma in case of large atrial septal defect with severe pulmonary hypertension: A case report
Authors: Koli Deepak Chandrakant , Gupta Poonam , Katkade Sandip , Gupta Ankit , Mehta Hemant H
Published: November 2022

In adult population after bicuspid aortic valve, atrial septal defect (ASD) is the most common congenital acyanotic heart disease, with high prevalence in females. Large ASD with pulmonary hypertension (PAH) posted for non-cardiac surgery poses a challenge to anaesthesiologists because intraoperative hypercarbia, hypoxemia, and hyperthermia can result in increased pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR), which can result in shunt reversal, congestive heart failure, and fatal arrhythmias.

We report successful anaesthetic management of 48yrs female case of recurrent astrocytoma posted for craniotomy. Patient was having large ostium secundum ASD (35 mm in diameter), with severe PAH having PASP 75mmhg by TR jet, with dilated RA/RV, moderate TR and LVEF 55% under GA, with titrated induction, avoiding rise in PVR and maintaining systemic vascular resistance (SVR) with vasopressors intraoperatively to avoid shunt reversal.

:To concludepatients with severe PHT due to large ASD, require meticulous intraoperative management to prevent any rise in PAH, and maintenance of systemic vascular resistance with optimal oxygen delivery and excellent postoperative analgesia for excellent outcome.
Herramientas diagnósticas nutricionales en pacientes con discapacidad. Artículo de revisión
Authors: Igua-Ropero Diana María
Published: November 2022

Los pacientes con discapacidad tienen limitaciones para ejecutar las actividades básicas cotidianas de la vida diaria y la participación social. Además, son diagnosticadas con patologías asociadas de forma tardía como la malnutrición. El objetivo de la presente revisión es proporcionar herramientas diagnósticas nutricionales en pacientes con discapacidad; dando a conocer las técnicas disponibles de evaluación subjetivas, como instrumentos y encuestas, y objetivas como la antropometría. La búsqueda en la literatura se realizó en bases de datos Pubmed y Scopus, en el buscador Google Scholar y Uptodate, adicionalmente se incluyeron guías internacionales, resoluciones, tesis y capítulos de nutrición descritos. Las medidas antropométricas, en especial las circunferencias (braquial, cintura y pantorrilla), son de fácil implementación en los diferentes tipos de discapacidad, de acuerdo con el entorno donde se encuentra el paciente (ambulatorio, hospitalizado o institucionalizado), además, proporcionan información que permite el manejo integral de acuerdo con el diagnóstico nutricional.
NAS TRAMAS DA DELICADEZA
Authors: Freitas Angélica Catiane da Silva de
Published: November 2022

No processo de construção da personagem do romance, importa verificar qual seu estatuto na definição da estrutura da narrativa. Dados os seus traços principais, personagens são articuladas como enigmas cujas revelações, antes de apaziguar o leitor, são geradoras de tensões, sem as quais a arte não sobreviveria. Neste artigo, o silêncio e o interdito são categorias a partir das quais o narrador dá a entrever o que resta de duas personagens femininas, dobradas por e sobre uma história familiar. A variação do ponto de vista, filtrado por um modelo de dominação patriarcal, faz do romance Sinfonia em branco, de Adriana Lisboa, uma narrativa onde o feminino é sinônimo de transgressão, ainda que dado sem maniqueísmos, e a tessitura poética da autora transfigura em delicadeza estética uma dor profunda e indizível.
ENSINO DO LÉXICO EM LIVROS DIDÁTICOS DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL E MÉDIO DE UMA ESCOLA PÚBLICA DE CATALÃO-GO
Authors: Pereira Fernanda Mendes , Xavier Vanessa Regina Duarte
Published: November 2022

Nesta pesquisa, analisam-se duas coleções de livros didáticos de Língua Portuguesa – uma do Ensino Fundamental e outra do Ensino Médio – utilizados em uma escola pública de Catalão-GO, a fim de compreender qual o lugar dedicado ao léxico. Para tanto, realizou-se a quantificação e análise das atividades lexicais neles presentes, verificando-se os conteúdos lexicais abordados, a sua gradação – do mais simples para o mais complexo (DIAS, 2004) e se elas estão em consonância com os documentos oficiais nacionais. Realizou-se também o cotejo temático entre as atividades das coleções. Os estudos de Biderman (2001), Villalva e Silvestre (2014), Antunes (2012), Correia (2011) e Liska (2018) serviram de referencial teórico sobre o léxico, seu ensino e a ampliação lexical. Observou-se que o espaço dedicado ao léxico no Ensino Fundamental é maior que no Ensino Médio e, consequentemente, há mais possibilidades de ampliação lexical naquele, pois existem mais atividades e aspectos lexicais abordados.
Działalność Prezydium Gromadzkiej Rady Narodowej w Górnej Woli (1954–1957)
Authors: Stulczewski Jarosław
Published: November 2022

Gromadzka Rada Narodowa w Górnej Woli została utworzona w wyniku reformy administracyjnej w 1954 r. W jej skład weszły obszary wsi: Górna Wola, Wilamów, Tarnówka i Rzepiszew z gminy Szadek. Gromadzka Rada Narodowa swoje uchwały realizowała za pośrednictwem prezydium, które było kolegialnym organem wykonawczym i zarządzającym rady narodowej. Zakres kompetencji władz gromady obejmował m.in. uchwalanie rocznego budżetu gromady, zatwierdzanie i odwoływanie sołtysów, organizację skupu żywca, zboża, ziemniaków, mleka oraz zbieranie podatków, sprawy związane z organizacją prac polowych, budową dróg i szkolnictwem. Przewodniczącym Prezydium GRN w Górnej Woli przez cały okres jej istnienia był Teofil Kwiatyszek. Gromada została zlikwidowana 31 grudnia 1957 r.
Effect of Centrifugation Regime on Cryopreservation of Beetal Buck Semen
Authors: Chakravarty Himsikha , Sinha Sudip , Borpujari Dhrubajyoti , Deka Bharat Chandra , Biswas Ranjan Kumar , Dutta Mitali , Borah Birina
Published: November 2022

Background: Goat semen has phospholipase A enzyme which makes removal of seminal plasma an important step in its preservation. This study was aimed to standardize a centrifugation regime for cryopreservation of Beetal buck semen. Methods: A total of 36 pooled semen ejaculates were used for the experiment where initially 27 pooled ejaculates were utilized to find out the best time period out of 5, 8 and 11 minutes for each g-force viz., 700 x g, 1100 x g and 1400 x g using 9 pooled ejaculates per g-force. The remaining 9 pooled ejaculates were employed to find out the best centrifugation regime amongst the best time period for each g-force (8 minutes for 700 x g, 8 minutes for 1100 x g and 5 minutes for 1400 x g). Result: The percentage of sperm motility, live sperm, intact acrosome and HOST-reacted sperm differed significantly (P less than 0.0001) between time periods at 700 x g, 1100 x g and 1400 x g. The sperm parameters were significantly (P less than 0.05) higher at 1400 x g for 5 minutes and 1100 x g for 8 minutes than at 700 x g for 8 minutes. In conclusion, adoption of a high centrifugation force for a short duration of time for washing could improve the quality of frozen spermatozoa.
​Effect of Neem (Azadirachta indica) Leaves Powder and Cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) Oil on Growth Performance of Broiler Chickens
Authors: Nath Sudhanya , Mandal Guru Prasad , Panda Niranjan , Dash Susanta Kumar
Published: November 2022

Background: This study was conducted to assess the effect of neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves powder (NLP) and cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) oil (CNO) on the growth performance of broiler chickens. Methods: Four hundred twenty day old commercial Vencobb 400 broiler chicks were randomly distributed into 6 groups of 7 replicates each. Dietary treatments were; T0 (control: basal diet), T1 (basal diet + 2 g NLP/kg), T2 (basal diet + 4 g NLP/kg), T3 (basal diet + 100 mg CNO/kg), T4 (basal diet + 200 mg CNO/kg) and T5 (basal diet + 2 g NLP/kg + 100 mg CNO/kg). Result: Birds of supplemented groups showed improved average daily gain (ADG), better FCR and broiler performance efficiency index. Overall ADG was significantly high in T3 than other groups. The FCR of T3 and T5 groups, which were fed CNO 100 mg/kg and a combination of CNO (100 mg/kg) and NLP (2 g/kg), respectively, were better than control as well as other groups. It can be concluded that dietary supplementation of cinnamon oil (100 mg/kg) along with neem leaves powder (2 g/kg) has the potential to improve growth performance of broiler chickens. However, 100 mg/kg CNO can be recommended in the diet of broiler chickens as an alternative growth promoter for better production and optimum health status.
Performance of Chickpea Varieties under Rainfed Black Soils of Chamarajanagara District, Karnataka (Zone-6)
Authors: Sunil C.M. , Hanagi Chandrakala , Manjunath B. , Mahadevu P.
Published: November 2022

Background: The major constraint in rainfed chickpea cultivation is unavailability of short duration, wilt resistant and high yielding varieties in Chamarajanagara district. In this regard, an investigation was carried out to identify suitable high yielding varieties for Chamarajanagara District, Karnataka (Zone-6). Methods: As a part of on farm testing of ICAR-KVK, Chamarajanagara conducted a field experiment during rabi 2018-19, 2019-20 and 2020-21 (Three years) in farmers field at Kotamballi village. Four chickpea varieties viz., Annigere-1, JG-11, Jaki-9218 and BGD-103 were tested under randomized complete block design (RCBD) which was replicated seven times. Result: The study revealed that chickpea variety BGD-103 recorded significantly higher grain yield (14.28 q/ha) and per cent protein content (20.10%) with the minimum disease incidence of 7.93 per cent. The growth and yield parameters were also better with BGD-103 variety as compared to other varieties. The highest wilt incidence of 29.2 per cent was recorded with chickpea variety A-1 followed by JG-11 (26.09%). The highest net return of ₹.35703/ha and benefit cost ratio of 2.16 was recorded in BGD-103 compared to other varieties. The investigation revealed that BGD-103 was found to be suitable variety for rainfed black soils of Karnataka (Zone-6) due to minimum wilt incidence, short duration nature, higher seed yield and per day productivity.
Game based assessment in the mathematics classroom
Authors: Leong Ying Xuan Eunice , Lam Toh Tin
Published: November 2022

The objective of this paper is to present a conceptualization and creation of a game-based assessment to address student anxiety and accelerate students’ learning through the immediate feedback given in-game. We used a revised form of Computerized Adaptive Testing in order to adapt to the test-takers’ ability and knowledge level. We adapted the Computerized Adaptive Testing to design our game-based assessment. Our design is guided by the existing education literature about student learning and the context of the game is based on the current trend of popular culture among school-going age children. We propose a game which incorporates the features of the three types of assessment: assessment for learning, assessment of learning and assessment as learning. The structure of the game-based assessment allows students to proceed as a pace which is suitable for the individuals. Through the use of a technology enhanced game-based assessment, we hope to reduce students’ anxiety related to assessment, and that they are able to progress at a customized learning.
Nurses Drawdown: Building a Nurse-Led, Solutions-Based Quality Improvement Project to Address Climate Change
Authors: Huffling Katie
Published: November 2022

Background

Climate change is one of the most significant threats to public health we currently face. While the link between climate change and health is clear, many nurses have not received education on climate change, as it may not routinely be included in nursing curricula. This lack of knowledge can prevent nurses from engaging in climate solutions, incorporating climate change into their practice or research, or participating in climate advocacy within their institutions or with policymakers.

Methods

Nurses Drawdown is a web-based platform that builds on the work of Project Drawdown, which identifies and quantifies effective, evidence-based climate solutions. Nurses Drawdown utilizes evidence-based techniques for web design and movement building to engage a global nursing audience on five areas of action that have clear links to health: Energy, Food, Gender Equity, Mobility, and Nature-Based Solutions.

Results:

Sixteen nursing organizations signed on with Nurses Drawdown as official partners; within 1 month of going live, nurses from 16 countries had committed to take action. Web-based movement building can effectively engage a global nursing audience. However, new partnerships with nursing organizations may not form until there is proof of nursing engagement.
Integrated Bodies: Language, Art, and Infrastructure in Planetary Health Education
Authors: Brigham Jonee Kulman
Published: November 2022

The Planetary Health Education Framework recognizes the interdependence of human health and the health of planetary ecosystems, and centers its guidance on the paradigm of human interconnection within nature. Through the author's scholarship and art, she addresses this “paradigm work” to heal the human-nature divide. This essay explores ideas for the role of language, art, and infrastructure in supporting Planetary Health Education using the example of Earth Systems Journey, which is both an art form and a curriculum model for experiential, art-led environmental education about human integration within nature.
Are the Russian Higher Educational Institutions Ready to Export Education?
Authors:   Union “Professionals in the field of educational innovations”, Ganeev Alexey R. , Bulaeva Natalia A. , Ruban Ivan A. ,   Verkont Service LLC
Published: November 2022

The article substantiates the necessity to hold regular research of the foreign students’ and trainees’ opinion about the degree of their satisfaction with the conditions of study in Russian higher educational institutions. The criteria to assess their satisfaction degree with the study conditions have been highlighted. The results of research held in 2021 have been provided, the main difficulties and issues the respondents are facing have been described. The organizational aspects of study in Russian higher educational institutions attracting foreign students have been defined. The issues of studies during the restrictive measures caused by COVID-19 have been raised, and the acceptable forms of educational process organization during the pandemic have been presented. The expressed proposals of the respondents to improve the conditions of the educational services provision have been systematized.
On the Specifics of Teaching Russian as a Foreign Language to Foreign-Speaking Specialists in the Field of Public Catering
Authors:   People’s Friendship University of Russia, Tihonovich Tatiana I.
Published: November 2022

The purpose of the study is to determine the main factors of the specifics of the professional and communicative training of public catering workers, as well as to identify the features that update and optimize the process of their training. As a result, it has been proved that the main factors of the specifics of professional and communicative training of catering workers are the integration of competency-based and communicative-activity approaches, taking into account thematic linguistic and cultural features, and digital technologies update and optimize the learning process thanks to new gamification opportunities.
Exploring the response to a new range of ethanol reductions in Chardonnay and Syrah wines using a Consumer Rejection Threshold approach
Authors: Geffroy Olivier , Pasquier Grégory , Pagès Marielle , Violleau Frédéric
Published: November 2022

Ethanol is one of the major components of wine, which has a substantial impact on its sensory characteristics. However, data concerning consumer response to ethanol or changes in ethanol remains limited. The aim of this study was to determine the threshold ethanol concentrations beyond which ethanol lowering becomes undesirable in Chardonnay and Syrah wines using the consumer rejection threshold (CRT) methodology. Base wines from these two cultivars were first dearomatised and fully dealcoholised using spinning cone column technology. Then, control wines with a similar ethanol content to the base wines (13.8 and 13.5 % v/v for Chardonnay and Syrah respectively) and wines with lower ethanol contents were reconstituted by mixing the final beverage, the aroma fraction, food grade ethanol and distilled water. CRT values were determined as 2.8 % v/v for Chardonnay and at 7.0 % v/v for Syrah. These particularly low and unexpected concentrations indicate that consumer sensory liking might not be necessarily driven by ethanol concentration, especially for white wines. However, the post-evaluation questionnaire showed that consumers were expecting a high minimal ethanol content for quality wines (10.9 % v/v ± 1.2 and 11.7 % v/v ± 1.5 for white and red wines respectively) and had a limited experience with low and dealcoholised wines. Overall, our data, which are still preliminary and deserve to be validated using different base wines with a larger number of consumers, show that consumers would not necessarily be refractory from a sensory standpoint to the consumption of low ethanol beverages made from wine. Our findings strongly encourage professionals from the wine industry and public authorities to raise awareness about the increase in quality of such products and their benefits for human health.
Euclidean Relativity Outperforms General Relativity
Authors: Niemz Markolf H. , Stein Siegfried W.
Published: November 2022

Today’s concept of time traces back to Einstein’s theory of special relativity (SR). In SR, he shows how inertial systems relate to each other. In general relativity (GR), he considers gravitation a property of curved spacetime. Here we prove: Einstein makes two mistakes in his concept of time. (1) He claims that clocks in a system K’ could synchronize at any instant with clocks in K, where K’ moves relative to K. If they did, they would have no clockwork. (2) He assigns variables of time to K’ (or else K) instead of assigning them to the measuring observer. Mislead by SR, Einstein makes a third mistake: In GR, he selects again an indefinite metric. Our “Euclidean relativity” (ER) is based on a Euclidean metric. We postulate: (1) In Euclidean spacetime (ES), all energy is moving radially away from an origin at the speed of light. (2) The laws of physics have the same form in each reality (projection of ES to an observer’s 3D space). (3) All energy is “wavematter” (electromagnetic wave packet and matter in one). Previous ER models run into paradoxes as they conceive of ES as reality. We show: The Lorentz transformation in SR is recovered in ER; gravitation relates to a rotation; ER is compatible with quantum mechanics. Einstein’s mistakes in SR have no measurable consequence, but GR is only an approximation for individual observers. We solve 12 fundamental mysteries, like today’s Hubble constant, dark energy, wave–particle duality, and quantum entanglement.
Molecular Dynamics and Chain Length of Edible Oil by Low-Field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Authors: Jia Zijian , Liang Can
Published: November 2022

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques are widely used to identify pure substances and probe protein dynamics. Edible oil is a complex mixture composed of hydrocarbons, which have a wide range of molecular size distribution. In this research, low field NMR (LF-NMR) relaxation characteristic data of various sample oils were analyzed. We also suggest a new method for prediction size of edible oil molecules using LF-NMR relaxation time distributions. According to the relative molecular mass, carbon chain length, transverse relaxation time of different sample oils, combined with oil viscosity and other factors, the relationship between carbon chain length and transverse relaxation time rate was analyzed. Various oils and fats in the mixed fluid are displayed, reflecting the composition information of different oils. To study the correlation between the rotation correlation time and molecular information of oil molecules. The molecular composition of the resulting fluid determines its properties, such as viscosity and phase behavior. The results show that low-field NMR can obtain information on the composition, macromolecular aggregation, and molecular dynamics of complex fluids. Measurements of grease in the free fluid state show that the relaxation time can reflect the intrinsic properties of the fluid. It is shown that the composition characteristics and states of complex fluids can be measured by low-field nuclear magnetic resonance.
A BRICK IN CONTEMPORARY ARCHITECTURAL SOLUTIONS, AN EXAMPLE OF UPPER SILESIA
Authors:   Wyższa Szkoła Techniczna w Katowicach, Poland Wydział Architektury Wnętrz Katedra Projektowania Architektury Wnętrz, Juroszek Justyna
Published: November 2022

This article presents analyses how the perception of a brick as an architectural form in Upper Silesia has changed over the decades. Not only global trends have changed, but also macro and micro-regional trends. Universality of a brick is due to the fact that for centuries it has been considered the most outstanding material from which the most beautiful buildings in the world were created. Nowadays, brick is no longer used only for construction purposes, but more and more often its use is visible in the facade finishing elements. This detail turned into a more openwork, spatial and geometric form. Silesian architects, wishing to contribute to architecture and art, began to experiment in designing with the use of bricks, with respect for the culture and traditions of the region. Many analogies can be found in the colours of the newly created objects, referring to the local culture.
TILT AND SLIDING DOOR SYSTEM, NEW SOLUTIONS
Authors:   Firma Zeromur Mitas sp.j. Szczecin, Poland, Kołodziej-Gajowy Sylwia , Garcarek Magdalena ,   Firma Zeromur Mitas sp.j. Szczecin, Poland
Published: November 2022

The aim of the research was to develop and implement both on the domestic and international market the compact system technology, i.e. a system of tilt and sliding doors inside the premises with replaceable finishing panels with skirting and perimeter strips. As a result of these studies, new technological solutions were created in relation to traditional doors, eliminating limitations as to height, width, weight and type of finishing material on the door and integrated skirting boards. The research was carried out according to the TRL scheme - technological readiness levels.
Development of Interactive Learning Media on Network Service Technology Subjects Class XI TKJ
Authors: Saputra Hidayat , Mulyono Heri , Darman Regina Ade
Published: November 2022

This study aims to develop interactive learning media using articulate storylines on network service technology subjects in class XI that meet valid and practical criteria. This research uses the Research and Development (RD) research method with the ADDIE development model with five stages (analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation). The population in this study were students of class XI TKJ at SMKN 2 Padang who were involved in the subject of network service technology, with a total sampling technique of sampling. The instruments used in this research are validity instruments and practicality instruments. Based on the results of the validity of the material and media, the results obtained are material validation with an average value of 0,902 with a "valid" category, media validation with an average value of 0.868 with a "valid" category. Meanwhile, the results of the praticality of teacher and student responses were obtained, namely the praticality of the teacher's response with a percentage of 87,44% in the "practical" category, the praticality of student responses with a percentage of 88,85% in the "practical" category.
Sistem Informasi Wisata Kuliner Sebagai Referensi Pengenalan Objek Wisata Madura Berbasis Website
Authors: Sephiana Nuke , Cahyani Laili , Tahir Muhlis , Dellia Prita , Aisyiah Jamilatul
Published: November 2022

Madura merupakan salah satu Pulau di Provinsi Jawa Timur yang terletak di sebelah timur laut Jawa. Pulau Madura memiliki banyak destinasi wisata diantaranya wisata alam, wisata religi, wisata buatan, dan wisata kuliner. Dari semua tujuan wisata, tempat wisata yang paling terkait adalah wisata kuliner. Sehingga sangat disayangkan ketika wisatawan berwisata ke Pulau Madura, wisatawan tidak tahu kemana harus mencari tempat yang menjual makanan khas Madura. Informasi wisata kuliner yang kurang update, menjadikan wisatawan kebingungan dalam memilih wisata kuliner yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang diinginkan. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini yaitu mengembangkan sistem informasi wisata kuliner Madura berbasis website sebagai referensi pengenalan objek wisata di Madura. Dengan adanya sistem ini dapat diketahui sebaran data wisata kuliner dan dapat mendorong masyarakat, khususnya di Madura agar melakukan penggalian potensi wisata kuliner. Sistem informasi wisata kuliner Madura dikembangkan dengan metode penelitian dan pengembangan atau Research Development (RD) dengan menggunakan model waterfall yang terdiri dari analisis, desain, kode, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Desain rancangan sistem ini menggunakan model rancangan UML (Unified Modelling Language), dan dikembangkan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP serta untuk penyimpanan menggunakanan database MySql. Pengujian sistem ini menggunakan pengujian black box dan pengujian kuisioner kepada masyarakat Madura. Hasil dari pengujian ahli sistem untuk mengetahui kelayakan sistem memperoleh persentase 100% masuk dalam kategori sangat layak. Uji coba pengguna dengan pengujian 15 pengguna mendapatkan persentase 84% masuk dalam kategori sangat layak. Simpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu sistem informasi yang dikembangkan layak digunakan sebagai sistem informasi pengenalan objek wisata kuliner Madura berbasis website.
Pemetaan Peminatan Penelitian Tugas Akhir Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Informatika Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
Authors: Stefany Evy Maya , Rahayu Ningsih Puji , Arif Muchamad , Mauli Diana Luluk
Published: November 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peminatan mahasiswa angkatan 2019 Program Studi Pendidikan Informatika dalam memilih bidang penelitian tugas akhir, jenis penelitian serta mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan mahasiswa lebih memilih penelitian tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian peminatan bidang dan jenis penelitian tugas akhir bisa menjadi acuan untuk pemerataan peminatan penelitian pada Program Studi Pendidikan Informatika. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yang dilakukan di Prodi Pendidikan Informatika. Populasi yang digunakan adalah 101 mahasiswa yang sedang mengambil mata kuliah seminar proposal pada semester ganjil 2022/2023. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket (googleform) dan wawancara. Penelitian ini menggunakan snowball sampling untuk informan dan sebagian yang lain menggunakan purposive..sampling  sebagai teknik sampling. Validitas data menggunakan trianggulasi sumber dan reviu informan menggunakan..model analisis flow..model of analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  peminatan penelitian tugas akhir mahasiswa dengan skor tertinggi pada bidang Informatika Terapan (52,4%) pada bidang Pendidikan/pengajaran menunjukkan skor 47,6%  untuk jenis penelitian mahasiswa cenderung memilih jenis penelitian kuantitatif (14,8%) penelitian kualitatif (5%) penelitian pengembangan (80,2%). Faktor-faktor peminatan penelitian tugas akhir mahasiswa dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor: (1) masalah yang ditemui saat mahasiswa asistensi mengajar; (2) berdasarkan minat/menerapkan ilmu yang diperoleh selama perkuliahan; dan (3) melalui observasi disekolah/instansi.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Penjadwalan Pelatihan Dosen di Laboratorium Blended Learning Universitas Nasional Berbasis Web dengan Model Waterfall
Authors: Fabrianne Syifa Faradilla , Fitri Iskandar , Fauziah Fauziah
Published: November 2022

Universitas Nasional merupakan perguruan tinggi swasta yang memiliki 9 fakultas, 2 akademi nasional, sekolah pascasarjana, yang membawahi 31 program studi. UNAS sebagai perguruan tinggi tertua di Indonesia tentunya sangat menyadari pesatnya perkembangan teknologi saat ini sehingga UNAS selalu menyediakan berbagai fasilitas yang dapat membantu mahasiswanya dalam belajar. Salah satu fasilitas yang disediakan yaitu laboratorium. UNAS memiliki 22 laboratorium yang tersebar di tiga (3) kampus, yaitu di kampus utama UNAS, pusat laboratorium Bambu Kuning, dan Menara UNAS. Salah satu laboratorium yang baru didirikan adalah Laboratorium Blended Learning. Laboraratorium ini didirikan untuk menunjang sistem belajar mahasiswa dalam perkulihan online (Kuliah Online). Untuk dapat mengelola laboratorium dengan lebih baik lagi, maka diperlukan sistem informasi laboratorium. Sistem informasi laboratorium ini memiliki fitur seperti absensi laboratorium, pendaftaran pelatihan, peminjaman laboratorium, pengelolaan dokumen laboratorium, informasi pelatihan yang ada di laboratorium, dan lainnya. Dalam pengembangannya, sistem ini menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) dan model Waterfall. Dengan menggunakan metode dan model tersebut, pengembangan sistem menjadi lebih terstruktur.
Plan de negocios: Infusión de hercampuri
Authors:   , Valverde Calderon Jesus Jesus
Published: November 2022

El presente plan de negocios es una propuesta para lanzar al mercado la empresa Ink’nather, la cual es una microempresa del sector alimentos y de régimen general, que comercializará infusión de Hercampuri en presentación de una caja con 15 bolsitas filtrantes, el cual será vendido en los 3 primeros años a S/10, S/ 13 y S/ 15 respectivamente. Ofrecemos este producto ya que según el Ministerio de Salud indicó mediante la publicación “Análisis de Causas de Mortalidad en el Perú, 1986-2015 ”, que las enfermedades con mayor cantidad de muertes reportadas en Perú están específicamente la neumonía, infartos, derrame cerebral, cirrosis, también enfermedades a los pulmones seguidas de accidentes automovilísticos. Ello sumado a que el índice de obesidad en el Perú en el año 2018 ha alcanzado a más del 50% de la población, surgió una alternativa ante esta problemática, la cual nos permite ofrecer un producto innovador, el hercampuri. El hercampuri crece en regiones Alto Andinas, esta planta está en las punas en aproximadamente 3,500 a 4,300 m. s. n. m, características geográficas de nuestro país; esta planta ofrece amplios beneficios para la salud, tales como: (i) Disminuir el colesterol, (ii) Desintoxicante sanguíneo, (iii) Protección del hígado y los riñones, (iv) Control de la diabetes y (v) Lucha contra el acné. El sabor de dicha planta es amargo, sin embargo, como cualquier infusión, puede ser endulzada para tener un sabor más agradable. Nuestro producto está dirigido a personas mayores de 18 años del género masculino y femenino, de sector socioeconómico B que cuenten con ingresos mayores a por lo menos S/ 1500. La zona donde empezaremos la venta va a ser en cuatro distritos: San Borja, San Isidro, Surco y Miraflores…
Herramientas imagenológicas para la detección de patologías sinusales de origen odontogénico. Una revisión de la literatura
Authors:   , Lozano González Oscar
Published: November 2022

Las patologías sinusales de origen odontogénico (PSO) son frecuentes en la consulta clínica; sin embargo, el odontólogo tiene algunas complicaciones para detectarlos porque su descubrimiento suele ser incidental y mediante estudios de imagen que, en la mayoría de los casos, son de baja calidad. El objetivo de esta revisión es describir los recursos de imagen pertinentes que permitan la detección de las PSO más frecuentes y, al mismo tiempo, realizar una revisión actualizada de la literatura científica con el fin de reconocer la imagenologia tanto del seno maxilar como de los órganos dentales. Se consultó la literatura científica centrada en este tema, publicada entre 2014 y 2020. La revisión arrojó dos resultados importantes: el primero es que la tomografía de haz cónico (TCHC) representa la modalidad de imagen con mejor desempeño para la detección de PSO por lo que se puede considerar el estándar de oro para este propósito. La segunda es que la PSO más frecuente es la mucositis sinusal, que se relaciona con afecciones odontogénicas como lesiones periapicales y afectaciones periodontales. Si bien la TCHC es la herramienta más adecuada para detectar SPO en comparación con las imágenes obtenidas con dispositivos 2D, también existen otras alternativas como la resonancia magnética y la ecografía, que parecen tener un futuro prometedor.
Poliquetos bentónicos Phyllodocida Dales, 1962 (Annelida: Polychaeta) de la Ensenada Mackellar (Isla Rey Jorge, Antártida)
Authors:   , Giron Sanchez Carlos Alfredo
Published: November 2022

Estudiar y conocer las diferentes especies de poliquetos presentes en un determinado lugar permite tener una idea de las condiciones del ecosistema, dada su importancia ecología y ambiental como indicadores, así como el efecto regulador que ejercen en su entorno. Se identificaron y clasificaron los poliquetos bentónicos del orden Phyllodocida obtenidos durante las expediciones antárticas peruanas de los años 2010, 2012 y 2013. Se incluyen sinonimia, diagnosis, distribución, comentarios e ilustraciones de las especies. Las muestras fueron colectadas en 11 estaciones en la Ensenada Mackellar, isla Rey Jorge, mediante una draga de Van Veen (0.05 m2). Se examinaron un total de 113 ejemplares, donde se identificaron ocho grupos taxonómicos, agrupados en seis géneros y cinco familias; un ejemplar de la familia Polynoidae fue solamente mencionado a nivel de familia debido al estado de deterioro que presentaba. Se determinó un total de dos especies de Syllidae, Nereididae y Polynoidae, y solo una para Nephtyidae y Phyllodocidae. Barrukia cristata fue la especie con mayor abundancia (78%). Para la diferenciación de las especies Exogone heterosetoides y Exogone heterosetosa, se determinó el tamaño y el número de células musculares del proventrículo, además de la diferenciación de las antenas. Este trabajo tiene como finalidad actualizar el conocimiento acerca del orden Phyllodocida en la Ensenada Mackellar y brindar información detallada de sus características para futuras expediciones y contribuir en un mejor análisis ecológico.
Diseño e implementación del Sistema Maggie empleando la metodología Scrum para automatizar la programación académica de docentes de la Universidad Científica del Sur, 2020-2021
Authors:   , Huerta Mendez Fredy Clinton , Palomino Mamani Erick Daniel
Published: November 2022

El objetivo del presente estudio fue automatizar el proceso de programación académica a partir de la disponibilidad horaria del docente, para ello se implementó un sistema denominado Maggie. La tesis es de nivel aplicativo, experimental y de enfoque cuantitativo. Se aplicó la metodología ágil para el desarrollo de este proyecto, asimismo se emplearon diferentes técnicas para obtener información como entrevista y la observación. La unidad de estudio fue el Departamento de Ingeniería y Tecnología de Información de la Universidad Científica del Sur en donde se realizaron las pruebas operativas durante el desarrollo de esta investigación, lográndose comprobar que esta automatización hace al proceso más eficiente, ya que se logró reducir 41h 21min 6s tiempo de trabajo de 52h 56min 36s siendo un 78.11% de reducción, y el costo se redujo en S/. 1315.99 de S/. 1495.66 que equivale al 87.99% de ahorro.
Evaluation of shock pulses energy in the grinding rocks process for various types of mills
Authors:   Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources RAS, DMITRAK Yuri , ATRUSHKEVICH Viktor ,   Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources RAS, KUBRIN Sergey ,   Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources RAS, ADAMOVA Ludmila ,   Institute of Comprehensive Exploitation of Mineral Resources RAS
Published: November 2022

The article presents the results of theoretical studies describing the process of crack growth during the processing of rocks in mills. The mathematical apparatus of the theory of oscillation of round plates is used to determine the energy parameters of the crack propagation process. An expression is found for identifying the energy of deformation of the crack wall as a result of impact. The parameters of the shock pulse acting on the crack wall are determined. The value of the impact energy necessary for the destruction of the rock has been established.
The characterization of chitinolytic soil bacterial isolates for their antagonistic activity against root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita: An effort towards developing 'green' nematicidal agents.
Authors: Pawar Prasad , Doshi Jayraj A , Dandekar Prajakta , Poornima K
Published: November 2022

Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are one of the most infective pests for a wide range of cultivated plants. The study was aimed to isolate chitinolytic soil bacteria, characterizing their properties, and to determine their in vitro antagonism against root-knot nematode eggs and juveniles. Out of the Ninety-five isolated strains, twenty-five gram-positive and non-hemolytic strains were selected and screened for production of extra-cellular enzymes, such as chitinase, protease, lipase, gelatinase, etc., as well as for biofilm formation, anti-fungal activity, and in vitro antagonism against root-knot nematodes. Eleven strains demonstrated broad anti-fungal activity against common plant pathogenic fungi, like Fusarium oxysporum and Alternaria alternata. Among the twenty-five strains, ten strains exhibited statistically significant (P˂0.05) second stage juvenile (J2s) percent mortality (>60 %) and inhibited egg hatching. The in-vitro activity of these ten strains was found to be correlated with their biofilm formation, enzyme production, and anti-fungal activity. Further, out of these ten strains, nine strains were assigned to the Bacilli group (99-100% similarity), and one was identified as Paenibacillus xylanilyticus (96 % similarity) after sequencing the gyrB gene. Overall, the present in vitro study suggested that the chitinolytic bacterial strains showing biofilm formation, enzyme production, and anti-fungal activity demonstrate an important trait to exhibit antagonism against root-knot nematodes.
An eight ferroptosis-related lncRNA signature predicts the survival of patients with colon adenocarcinoma
Authors: Jing Miaoyu , Zhang Wenjia , Tian Wenying , Xia Min
Published: November 2022

Purpose
This study aimed to discover novel prognostic biomarkers for colon adenocarcinoma (COAD) based on ferroptosis-related lncRNA analysis.
Methods
The RNA-seq data and clinical samples were obtained from TCGA database. Ferroptosis-related genes used were downloaded from the GSEA database. We screened ferroptosis-related lncRNAs with correlation coefficient \(\left|R\right|\)>0.3 and P < 0.001. By Cox analysis and LASSO regression, the prognostic ferroptosis-related lncRNAs were identified and their risk scores were obtained. Combining risk scores and clinical features, a nomogram was constructed and was validated by C-index, AUC and calibration diagram.
Results
An eight-lncRNAs signature was built up, comprising ZEB1-AS1, AL354993.2, LINC02381, AP001505.1, NCK1-DT, CD27-AS1, AC068580.3 and SNHG16. The AUC of ROC curve was 0.737 in predicting 3-years survival and 0.785 in predicting 5-years survival and C-index was 0.795 in the prognostic model.
Conclusions
ZEB1-AS1, AL354993.2, LINC02381, AP001505.1, NCK1-DT, CD27-AS1 and AC068580.3 may be negative factors while SNHG16 may be a positive factor for the survival time of COAD patients. The eight ferroptosis-related lncRNA signature has a certain capability in predicting the overall survival of patients with COAD and these selected lncRNAs may serve as novel prognostic biomarkers.
Evaluating the nutritional values and safety levels of oven-dried whole (full-fat) mealworms and de-oiled mealworms under different storage intervals
Authors: Khan Sarzamin , Usman Amjad , kHAN Kamran , Ali Pervez , Shah Ezaz Ali , Khan Haris , Abbas Mohammad Israr
Published: November 2022

Mealworms (Tenebrio molitor) are considered the potential novel alternative source of protein for sustainable food production and also have a low ecological footprint. Nonetheless, fresh mealworms have a shorter shelf-life, therefore, to preserve their nutrient quality and safety it is of utmost importance to optimize the post-harvest processing techniques. Therefore, in the present study two technological forms of oven-dried (60 0Ċ for 2 h) mealworms namely whole (full-fat) mealworms (WMW) and de-oiled mealworms (D-OMW) were analysed for nutrient quality, microbial count, and aflatoxin B1 safety levels. Both WMW and D-OMW were stored for 56 days at room temperature (25 to 30 0C) and were sampled on alternate weeks (days 0, 14, 28, 42, and 56, respectively) for analysis. In comparison to WMW, the D-OMW contains high (P < 0.001) contents of crude protein (CP) and dry matter (DM). Notably, at 56 days of storage interval, the D-OMW is more stable with CP and DM contents having DM (87.3 vs. 77.3%) and CP (76 vs. 46.0%) contents. In contrast, WMW had high (P < 0.001) content of EE than D-OMW (24.5 vs. 3.30%) at 56 days of storage. Moreover, WMW and D-OMW are rich sources of minerals, particularly potassium and phosphorus, with no significant (P > 0.05) effect during storage interval. Notably, leucine, lysine, and valine are the abundant amino acids in WMW and D-OMW. During the entire storage period, no growth of Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Campylobacters, and Clostridium perfringens were found. However, low levels of other coliforms, Enterococci, and Staphylococcus aureus were detected in D-OMW than in WMW. Likewise, the aflatoxin B1 contamination level was much lower in D-OMW during the entire storage time. This study concluded that storage times affected the nutrient profile and safety level of WMW. Nonetheless, the D-OMW was found almost stable and safe even at the storage of 56 days at room temperature.
Construction and verification of prediction models for intrapartum cesarean section to be used at full-term pregnant women with singleton and cephalic presentation under the new labor standard: a retrospective case-control study
Authors: Liu Yuanying , Ye Shenglong , Ma Yue , Zhao Xueqing , YONGQING WANG
Published: November 2022

Purpose:

This study aimed to explore the risk factors associated with intrapartum cesarean section and construct prediction models for intrapartum cesarean section under the new labor standard.

Methods:

This was a retrospective case-control study at Peking University Third Hospital in China from June 2020 to October 2021. Full-term pregnant women were allowed to have a trial of labor, including singleton and cephalic presentation. Herein, a total of 20 parameters relevant to maternal and obstetric characteristics were listed as candidate predictors. In addition, univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to construct the prediction model. Two prediction models were included: Model A is for the gravida before the trial of labor and model B is for those already at the active phase. Then, the calibration, discrimination, and clinical utility of the models was assessed and an internal validation was performed. Finally, the models were ultimately transformed into nomograms for clinical use.

Results:

The predictors in model A were older maternal age, shorter in height, longer gestational age, heavier in weight, primipara, lower Bishop score, complicated hypertensive disorder, receiving labor induction and heavier estimation of fetal weight(EFW) within one week before delivery. In model B, height, weight gain during pregnancy, complicated hypertensive disorder, receiving labor induction, analgesia, assist reproductive technology, latent period duration,delivery at night and EFW were included. The models showed satisfactory discrimination, calibration, and high clinical net benefit.

Conclusion:

The prediction models for an intrapartum cesarean section can accurately predict the risk of cesarean section; This prediction model can provide guidance for clinicians in the management of labor, grasp the appropriate indications for cesarean section, avoid excessive trial labor, and reduce maternal and infant complications.
RTNet: A neural network that exhibits the signatures of human perceptual decision making
Authors: Rafiei Farshad , Rahnev Dobromir
Published: November 2022

Convolutional neural networks currently provide the best models of biological vision. However, their decision behavior, including the facts that they are deterministic and use equal number of computations for easy and difficult stimuli, differs markedly from human decision-making, thus limiting their applicability as models of human perceptual behavior. Here we develop a new neural network, RTNet, that generates stochastic decisions and human-like response time (RT) distributions, and also reproduces all foundational features of human accuracy, RT, and confidence. To test RTNet’s ability to predict human behavior on novel images, we collected accuracy, RT, and confidence data from 60 human subjects performing a digit discrimination task. We found that the accuracy, RT, and confidence produced by RTNet for individual novel images correlated with the same quantities produced by human subjects. Critically, human subjects who were more similar to the average human performance were also found to be closer to RTNet’s predictions. Overall, RTNet is the first neural network that exhibits all basic signatures of perceptual decision making.