bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La redes sociales como una herramienta de aprendizaje y conexión para docentes noveles
Authors: Ortiz Blanco Cintia , Casillas Alvarado Miguel Angel
Published: June 2024

En la actualidad, los docentes además del formarse en las áreas pedagógica y psicológica deben considerar la tecnológica. Desarrollar habilidades digitales permite al docente conocer y aplicar críticamente las tecnologías de la información y comunicación (TIC) al ámbito educativo. En este artículo se exploraron las habilidades digitales que poseen los docentes noveles y cómo utilizan las redes sociales en su práctica. El estudio se desarrolló desde una perspectiva cualitativa y un paradigma interpretativo. Se utilizó la entrevista semi estructurada para recolectar información de docentes noveles con menos de cinco años de servicio y que se desempeñan en educación primaria. El análisis se efectuó por inducción analítica. Los resultados mostraron que los docentes reconocen habilidades digitales relacionadas con el uso de dispositivos, medios y recursos digitales; manejo de contenidos para fortalecer la enseñanza; y uso de plataformas para establecer comunicación con sus colegas.
Road Transport Insecurity as Constraint to Agricultural Food Produce Marketing in Ilorin, Nigeria
Authors: Usman Abdulkadir , Yusuf Aishat Temitope
Published: June 2024

Efficient and reliable transportation is essential for facilitating the production, distribution and marketing of agricultural and other products. However, insecurity in many parts of Nigeria is resulting in the disruption of road transportation, thus restricting the movement of people and making the distribution and marketing of farm produce difficult. The study examined the effects of transport insecurity on the marketing of agricultural food produce in Ilorin, Nigeria. Agricultural produce traders (n = 125) were sampled from the six major produce markets in Ilorin metropolis using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through a questionnaire, and analysed using frequency counts, percentages and ranking. The results show that most of the agricultural products sold by traders are sourced from locations experiencing security challenges. Armed robbery was the major (64%) road transport security problem faced by traders. Insecurity on the roads had various effects, including the creation of fear for travel among the traders (85.6%), and a reduction in the quantity of produce available (79.2%). However, ranking of the effects showed that high cost of transport, higher selling prices and high cost at source markets were ranked 1 st , 2 nd and 3 rd , respectively. The major coping strategies adopted by traders included avoiding night travel (31.2%), and changing to safer locations to buy produce (22.4%). It is recommended that the government should improve security on Nigerian roads and develop other modes of transport to reduce overdependence on road transportation.
Teaching strategy of the Diploma in Intensive and Emergency Care for third-year residents of General Comprehensive Medicine
Authors: Díaz Pita Gicela , Torres Cordero Freddy Elier , Prieto Hernández Juan Andrés , Hidalgo Gato Castillo Dianelys
Published: June 2024

Introduction: the revitalization of primary care undertaken, the equipment and resources installed demand the preparation of professionals to increase their competence and performance in emergency and critical patient care. Objective: to design a teaching strategy for the Intensive and Emergency Care diploma course for third year residents of General Comprehensive Medicine in the province of Pinar del Río. Methods: an observational, descriptive and longitudinal study was carried out; the universe used consisted of 226 third-year medical residents and 24 professors working in the intensive care units of hospitals and municipalities; theoretical, empirical and descriptive statistical methods were used.Results: the diploma course is decentralized to the municipal headquarters; 32% of the municipal therapies have teachers specialized in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine; the scenarios have the minimum conditions and resources necessary for teaching, updated teaching materials are prepared for some topics; the topic of severe maternal care is incorporated; teachers from the hospital therapies go to the municipalities to teach some topics, the final evaluation is carried out with a written theoretical exam centralized at the central headquarters. Conclusions: the teaching strategy achieves an increase of professionals with sufficient knowledge, skills and consistent attitudes for the performance in units of care for seriously ill patients
Motivational strategies, an indispensable requirement in undergraduate education
Authors: González Martínez Miguel Luis , Mujica González Diana Belkys
Published: June 2024

Introduction: The difficulties present in motivation oblige the teacher to create a favorable environment that fosters the strengthening of values and the completion of a set of positive attitudes that favorably settle the formation of a personality prescribed in the professional model. Objective: to evaluate the motivation strategies used and establish pertinent strategic orientations in teachers belonging to the clinical area of the medical career at the medical university of Malanje, Angola. Method: qualitative study using the Likert scale on learning motivation among 28 teachers where the greatest number have more than 10 years of teaching experience. The alternatives were: the most positive (strongly agree), agree, neither agree nor disagree, disagree and the lowest scales: (strongly disagree). The results were summarized using relative percentage frequencies. Results: 100% of teachers consider that intrinsic and extrinsic motivations are of vital importance in motivation. The levels of professional performance constitute the bases of this process, the education in the work and the practices those of greater motivation. 85% disagreed with the influence of motivation on the reinforcement of knowledge and for independent study. (52.1%). Only 21.4% thought they strongly agree that the ideal moment of the class for motivation is at the beginning of its development, and 78.6% thought that they disagree. Conclusions: the bases of the functions and the levels of professional performance of LA competencies and professionals of excellence constitute the motivation of content and the methods of the sciences. Obviously, motivation generates a close link between the individual and reality, motivating favors the reinforcement of learning and positively induces independent study, increasing their relative or absolute need
Meaning attributed to the family by a group of older adults. South Consolation
Authors: Vázquez Martínez Dunia , Martínez Rodríguez José Miguel , Martínez Vázquez Dario , Jacinto Hernandez Felix Domingo , Núñez Núñez Ymirsys
Published: June 2024

Introduction: If we want to know about a country or a society we must know how the family lives and acts, if we want to foresee the future of a society we can know about them by observing the families and if we want to reflect on personal identity because we are one way and not another, because we act in this way or because we are oriented in a certain direction, most of these answers are found in the family history of each one of us.Objective: to describe the meaning attributed to the family by a group of older adults in Consolación del Sur during the year 2022. Method: a prospective descriptive study of longitudinal and interventional cut was carried out, from a universe of 82 older adults, a sample of 69 older adults was formed, selected by non-probabilistic sampling, who fulfilled the inclusion criteria, theoretical, empirical and descriptive statistical methods were used. Results: female sex predominated (69.5%), age group 60 to 69 years (47.8%), primary schooling (30.4%), occupation retired (62.3%) and marital status married (68.1%), in relation to the representation in their drawings about the ideal family what predominated were large families in family meetings (79.3%). Conclusions: The study allowed a reflective analysis on the role of the family, healthy aging and the experience of older adults as a fundamental part of the intergenerational exchange and their role within it
The influence of the organizational climate on the work performance of workers in poultry stores in northern Lima
Authors: Aparco Valdivia Chedryn Adrian , Sanabio Velarde Marco Antonio , Zapana Ruiz Jorge Arturo , Meneses Claudio Brian Andreé
Published: June 2024

Within the framework of this research, the crucial issue related to the organizational climate and its influence on work performance in poultry shops in northern Lima is addressed. The problem arises from the need to understand and improve working conditions, motivation, and employee satisfaction in this specific context. The general objective of this study is to determine how the organizational climate influences the work performance of workers in poultry stores in northern Lima, 2023, with a view to proposing effective strategies to optimize the work environment. A quantitative approach was chosen to obtain numerical data, with a correlational orientation, to explore associations between variables and causality, to analyze the interactions of origin and consequence in the context of poultry shops and their employees. This facilitated the approach of key factors related to work performance, the survey was used as a methodological approach through two instruments, which were questionnaires with Likert rating scale and the sample was composed of 82 employees, representing the total population. The results obtained revealed information on specific factors affecting job performance, highlighting the importance of remuneration and pointing out specific areas for improvement in the management of job designs and evaluations. These findings suggest the need to implement strategies aimed at strengthening key aspects of the organizational climate to improve conditions and well-being in the work environment. In conclusion, this study not only addresses the identified problem, but also proposes itself as an instrument or resource for the process of choice and determination, the results provide a robust foundation for the implementation of tangible measures aimed at enhancing the organizational climate and, therefore, improving work performance in the chicken shops of North Lima.
Navigating the Challenge of Teen Pregnancy
Authors: Vanegas Silva Luiza Fernanda
Published: June 2024

The rate of teenage pregnancy varies around the world, but in general, it is considered a public health problem and a social concern. Attention to this issue involves the implementation of comprehensive educational programs that address sexuality education, promote access to contraceptive methods, and foster the empowerment of young people to make informed decisions about their reproductive health.
Teenage pregnancy is a complex phenomenon that requires a diverse approach to address its underlying causes and mitigate its consequences. Education, access to information and social support are key elements to help adolescents make healthy decisions and build a stronger future.
In summary, it is important to take different initiatives in order to reduce teenage pregnancy rates. Taking into account that topics such as: Education, medical care and social support Will ve covered.
Cybersecurity Impact of Cybercrime in Strengthening Trust In BSI Kc Rantau Prapat
Authors: Khoiriah Zulfa , Harahap M. Ikhsan , Yanti Nursantri
Published: June 2024

The study aims to analyze the impact of cybercrime security in increasing customer confidence in bsi kc prapat region.This research uses a quantitative method with a case study approach. Data collected through questionnaires A new study was conducted to test the impact of cybercrime security on customer confidence, involving customers of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) in the Prapat Region. Research results show that cybercrime security has a positive and significant impact on customer confidence, suggesting that customers have more confidence in banks that are able to secure their data from cyber crime threats.In conclusion, cybercrime security plays an important role in building andining customer confidence in the Shariah financial industry. Banks need to continue to improve their security infrastructure and respond quickly to security incidents to ensure customer confidence remains awake.
Determinantes da renda na atividade agrícola: o efeito do capital humano e do capital físico no Brasil em 2004 e 2015
Authors: Barros Daniel da Silva
Published: June 2024

This article aims to analyze the effect of certain determinants of agricultural income in Brazil for the years 2004 and 2015, highlighting the impact of education on income after including a measure of wealth in the income equation. The data used is from the National Household Sample Survey of 2004 and 2015. The analyses are conducted through income regressions for individuals employed in the agricultural sector, considering not only the explanatory variables commonly used in the literature but also including the area of agricultural enterprises and land ownership status as an indicative measure of wealth. The results show that the inclusion of a proxy variable for physical capital in the income equation reduces the influence of education from 6.8% to 5.1% in the expected income value for each year studied in 2004. This reduction indicates that the educational effect in a regression that does not consider some wealth-related measure is overestimated. In 2015, only half of the rural residents engage in agricultural activities as their main occupation, with the State of São Paulo having only 30.6% of rural residents involved in the agricultural sector. Furthermore, a 1% increase in the enterprise's area tended to increase expected income by 0.12% in 2004 and 0.07% in 2015, indicating that this variable is significant in determining income in agricultural activity.
MURAT GÖZÜBENLİ, FATİH MEHMET HARMANCI ve İSMAİL ŞAHİN: GÜVENLİK SEKTÖRÜNDE STRATEJİK YÖNETİM
Authors: Engin Selin
Published: June 2024

Bu çalışma, Murat GÖZÜBENLİ, Fatih Mehmet HARMANCI ve İsmail ŞAHİN tarafından 2015 yılında yayımlanan "GÜVENLİK SEKTÖRÜNDE STRATEJİK YÖNETİM" başlıklı kitap incelemesini içermektedir.
EFFECT OF KINESIO TAPING ON THE NEUROLOGICAL REHABILITATION PROCESS IN PATIENTS WITH HEMIPLEGIC SHOULDER
Authors: Öztürk Gülşah Yaşa , Kösehasanoğulları Meryem , Bilecik Nilüfer Aygün
Published: June 2024

Introduction/Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of applying kinesio tape to the shoulder area to relieve hemiplegic shoulder pain and improve upper extremity function in patients undergoing neurological rehabilitation.
Method: This study included 69 patients aged 18 years and over who were hospitalized for neurological rehabilitation following the diagnosis of post-stroke hemiplegia and experienced shoulder pain and functional difficulties. The patients were divided into two groups: control (n=30) and kinesio tape (n=39). Blue kinesio tape was applied to the intervention group once a week, four times, leaving the tape on for seven days. The Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity scale and the Visual Analog Scale pain scores of the patients were recorded at the beginning of the study and the end of the first month.
Results: There was no significant difference between the groups’ demographic, radiological, and clinical evaluations (p>0.05). Significant improvements were detected in both groups’ Fugl-Meyer Assessment for Upper Extremity scale and Visual Analog Scale scores, significantly greater in the kinesio tape group (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Kinesio tape, applied in addition to the neurological rehabilitation program, can reduce shoulder pain, increase upper extremity functions, and increase patients’ adherence to the neurological rehabilitation process in patients diagnosed with a stroke. Comprehensive, randomized, and controlled studies on this subject are needed.
Heavy Metals Analysis in Selected Tissues and Organs of Slaughtered Cattles from Old Timber Market Abattoir, Gombe, Gombe State, Nigeria
Authors: Kalu Kalu M. , Emmanuel Michael , Aliyu Bappah F. , Kenneth Rome , Asose Aneshi , Saa-Aondo M.
Published: June 2024

Heavy metal contamination in livestock poses significant risks to both animal and human health. This study evaluated the concentration of heavy metals in selected tissues and organs of slaughtered cattle in the vicinity of the new Abattoir in Gombe State. A total of 5 samples each were collected from various anatomical regions; the head, heart and liver of the slaughtered cattle and were analyzed for Cr, Cd and Pb. The samples were weighed and digested using a mixture of HCl and HNO3. The elemental analysis of the digested samples was carried out using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS).  The concentration (ppm) trend of heavy metals in the samples detected in the liver region was Cr > Pb > Cd whose mean concentrations were 0.41, 0.08 and 0.03 ppm respectively, Cr > Cd > Pb was observed in the heart region with sample concentrations 0.34, 0.02 and 0.01 ppm respectively, Cr > Cd > Pb was observed in the head region with sample concentrations 0.99, 0.03 and 0.01 ppm respectively. The results revealed that the area of study whose slaughtered cattle was subjected to assessment was not contaminated to a high extent when compared to the permissible limits set by the WHO and FAO.
Malaria Vaccines Targeting Pfs25 Antigen in Parasite Mosquito Stages to Block Transmission
Authors: Hartono  , Hanifah Rif’at , Yusuf Yenni
Published: June 2024

Transmission of malaria involves Anopheles mosquitoes as the vectors of the Plasmodium parasite. The malaria eradication program includes the distribution of insecticide-treated bednets. However, the Anopheles mosquitoes have developed insecticide resistance hence it is necessary to find other modalities to eradicate the disease. Because the parasites undergo several stages in the mosquito midgut before developing into infective stages that migrate to the salivary gland, it is of interest to target the mosquito stages in vaccination to block the transmission. Human vaccination with the antigen of the mosquito stages may induce the production of specific antibodies against the stages that might be transferred into the mosquito during blood meal, binding with the antigen of the mosquito stages in the midgut and subsequently disrupting the development of the parasite. Such a vaccine is called a transmission-blocking vaccine (TBV). An effective TBV should induce a  high titer of antibody for a long time. One of the leading antigens is Pfs25. Here, we review the update of TBV development targeting Pfs25, advances in the transmission-blocking assay, and challenges in the development of TBVs.
Evaluating Human-wildlife Conflict and Its Consequences on Agriculture: Insights from Villagers' Perceptions
Authors: Rawat Nidhi , Chauhan Pallavi , Wani Tufaid Ashraf
Published: June 2024

This study tries to evaluate the HWC and its consequences on the basis of villager’s perception. For this study survey was conducted for collection and interpretation of data through semi-structured questionnaire and personal interviews. Data collected were qualitative and quantitative on the basis of respondent opinion. Data was collected for livestock loss, human loss, crop loss and its economic analysis. A significantly maximum 60% loss was due to elephant was a serious menace, 70% of crops are being destroyed alone by monkeys and livestock loss was observed minimum. In addition, threat ranking (according to 3×3 matrix) is given for various key threats in the area observed during survey, this data information can be helpful for decision makers to frame sustainable policies and plans to reduce HWC. Most of the respondent considered HWC as a serious threat for agriculture.
Utilization of rDNA ITS2 Region to Characterized the Metacercaria of Paragonimus heterotremus (Family: Paragonimidae) Parasitizing Crab Host in Manipur, India
Authors: Athokpam Voleentina Devi , Tandon Veena
Published: June 2024

Freshwater crabs, Potamiscus manipuriensis in Manipur, Northeast India harbour trematode metacercariae of family Paragonimidae which was identified as Paragonimus sp. based on morphological criteria. Molecular characterization by PCR amplification of rDNA regions of inter transcribed spacers 2 was only used for molecular characterization of this metacercaria. The sequence generated from the metacercariae was compared with other species of trematode in the family Paragonimidae. The data extracted from the public domain NCBI, were analysed using BLAST and ClustalW embedded in Bioedit. The phylogenetic tree constructed based on the ITS2 marker revealed a close relationship with P. heterotremus isolates with a significant bootstrap value of 99. Hence the particular metacercaria confirmed the identification as Paragonimus heterotremus.
Dental patient satisfaction survey in Georgia
Authors: Benashvili Inga , Benashvili Mamuka
Published: June 2024

The study of customer satisfaction in general and especially in the medical field, including dentistry, is important nowadays. The mentioned issue is relevant in Georgia. It is true that dental services are unfortunately not available for the majority of the population in our country today, but nevertheless, it is also interesting to see how satisfied those who use the services. 71.2% of respondents are satisfied with the results of dental treatment, 3.8% have a neutral attitude, and 25.0% are dissatisfied. 80.1% of respondents are satisfied with the level of service received from the dentist, 7.4% are neutral, and 12.6% are dissatisfied. The level of satisfaction varies significantly depending on the regions of Georgia, as well as gender and age. According to the results of the survey, the level of satisfaction with dental services and satisfaction with treatment results is significantly higher than dissatisfaction, but nevertheless, dissatisfaction is still high (a quarter of respondents are somewhat or very dissatisfied). This indicates the not very high level of quality of dental services and the lack of qualified personnel. The results of the study are also interesting in the sense that the majority of patients (about 50%) visit to the dentist only when they have faced some oral disease.
ENHANCE STEREO VISUAL ODOMETRY PERFORMANCE BY REMOVING UNSTABLE FEATURES
Authors: Vu Anh Duc
Published: June 2024

Visual odometry includes two important stages: 1) feature extraction and 2) pose estimation. The performance of visual odometry is dependent on the quality of features including the number of features, the percentage of the correct matching, and the location of detected features. Usually, RANSAC method has been used in pose estimation to remove outlier and select a good set of features that provide higher accuracy. However, in the case the higher wrong matches, the RANSAC seems to be failing. This article proposes the removing unstable feature method by deep learning-based object detection. The proposed method evaluated on the KITTI dataset shows a higher accuracy 6 - 8% compared to the conventional method.
Guía de campo como estrategia pedagógica para reconocer avifauna y generar identidad de territorio en Algeciras Huila
Authors: Suárez Conde Leydy Alexandra , Montealegre Giraldo José Fernando
Published: June 2024

La presente investigación tuvo como propósito elaborar una guía de campo para identificar aves del municipio de Algeciras con ayuda de la comunidad educativa en la I.E de La Perdiz en el departamento del Huila, el desconocimiento de la riqueza faunística amenaza a las especies presentes. Para fomentar la conservación y la protección de la biodiversidad se propuso analizar los saberes ambientales con la técnica de entrevista semiestructura en un muestreo por conveniencia  a 19 participantes de la comunidad educativa, 11 de ellos estudiantes del grado noveno entre 14 y 16 años, hombres y mujeres pertenecientes de la vereda o  casco urbano, docentes del área de matemáticas, inglés, ciencias naturales y primaria,  con estudios de maestría,  del casco urbano, tres madres de familia con trabajos independientes y un padre agricultor, la validación y confiabilidad del instrumento se hizo por juicio de 2 expertos en educación. Con los resultados de la entrevista se desarrolló estrategias formativas con la pedagogía ambiental y se elaboró la guía de campo.  El enfoque de la investigación fue cualitativo con un alcance descriptivo, diseño de investigación acción, la que en  varias fases; análisis-diagnóstico, recolección de la información, conceptualización, estrategias de acción, ejecución y evaluación permitió  la participación de la comunidad,  los hallazgos sugieren que docentes, padres de familia y estudiantes son necesarios en la construcción del territorio “ambiente”, por lo que es necesario seguir trabajando desde las comunidades sobre la elaboración de nuevos imaginarios basados en la reconstrucción de la naturaleza como ser vivo con derechos.
MENDAYUNG DI ANTARA DUA KARANG DALAM DIALEKTIKA PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL: SUBVERSI ATAU REKONSILIASI?
Authors: Meliala Aurora Jillena
Published: June 2024

Hegemoni Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia (WTO) yang kian mempengaruhi struktur hukum dan pengambilan kebijakan ekonomi negara menimbulkan pertanyaan bagi negara berkembang: sejauh mana negara dapat mengambil bagian dalam peta geopolitik ekonomi yang dijanjikan terbuka oleh GATT? Peran putusan WTO yang menekankan sisi substansial prosedural nyatanya tidak lagi cukup. Berbagai isu berkembang lainnya termasuk derivasi pengaturan special and differential treatment kian dipertanyakan. Tulisan bermaksud menjadi bahan permenungan sejauh mana WTO telah mengambil bagian dalam tata kelola global dan langkah apa yang harus dilakukan kedepannya? Metode yang dilakukan adalah kualitatif dengan mengkaji berbagai referensi perdagangan internasional yang tidak terbatas pada sumber hukum. Pada akhir kesimpulan, penulis mempreskripsikan beberapa faktor isu berkembang yang juga harus dijadikan dasar pertimbangan dalam merumuskan produk hukum perdagangan internasional.
Relevansi Pengaturan Wali Pernikahan Bagi Anak Hasil Zina dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 1991 tentang Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) Dikaji dari Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia
Authors: Putri Siti Salma  , Hajar Khalis Nirbita  , Fatimah Az Zahra
Published: June 2024

Abstrak Pernikahan merupakan dambaan setiap pasangan. Bila membahas mengenai pernikahan dalam agama Islam, maka akan berbicara juga perihal wali nikah. Anak hasil perzinaan terutama anak perempuan kerap kali menghadapi permasalahan mengenai peran wali nikah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pemastian terpenuhinya hak seseorang dalam melangsungkan perkawinan yang membutuhkan wali nikah terlepas dari status kelahiran seorang anak perempuan bilamana dilihat dari perspektif hak asasi manusia. Melalui penelitian normatif yuridis terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 1991 tentang Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI), dapat ditemukan pengaturan mengenai siapa yang berhak menjadi wali nikah bagi anak hasil perzinaan yang masih relevan dengan terpenuhinya hak asasi manusia seseorang. Kehadiran pengaturan peran wali hakim sudah menyempurnakan terpenuhinya hak asasi tersebut. Dalam hal seseorang tidak terpenuhi hak asasinya, maka dapat melakukan pengajuan wali hakim untuk dapat menikah sesuai dengan haknya.
Praktik Beneficial Ownership dengan Nominee Structure pada Daftar Negatif Investasi (DNI) dalam Penanaman Modal Asing terhadap Iklim Bisnis dan Legalitas Operasi Perusahaan ditinjau dari Hukum Positif di Indonesia
Authors: Darmawan Kevin , Enggarekso Diar  , Panjaitan Marcella Amanda
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini menganalisis kedudukan beneficial ownership dalam Penanaman Modal Asing  yang terdaftar dalam Daftar Negatif Investasi (DNI) di Indonesia dan pengaruhnya terhadap iklim bisnis serta legalitas operasi perusahaan dengan struktur nominee. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan deduktif, berlandaskan pada peraturan perundang-undangan sebagai data primer dan dipadukan dengan studi pustaka yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menyoroti bahwa investor asing yang ingin menanamkan modal di Indonesia cenderung melanggar DNI yang berdampak besar pada sektor strategis ekonomi lokal, umumnya pelanggaran ini terjadi menggunakan nominee structure. Pelanggaran ketentuan kepemilikan asing dalam DNI terhadap kegiatan operasi perusahaan dapat berujung pada pembubaran perusahaan atau pencabutan izin usaha, hal ini menegaskan pentingnya kepatuhan terhadap aturan yang berlaku.
Analysis of Value Added Tax Payment and Reporting Calculation for Self-Building Activities
Authors: Muhtar Muhtarudin , Nanda Ananda Melysa Fajriyah
Published: June 2024

VAT on SBA is one of the roots of government revenue. In PMK No. 61/PMK.03/2022 that the action of constructing the latest building or expansion of the previous building, and not currently carrying out business/work activities is carried out for individuals/entities, the results are used by themselves or by other parties. The purpose of this observation is to find out how to calculate, deposit, and report VAT SBA with a descriptive method. The results showed that the research process on PPN SBA was carried out in 3 (three) terms. The calculation of the tax payable for SBA VAT is in line with the provisions of the tax law, namely the VAT rate of 11% multiplied by the DPP. The DPP is 20% of all costs paid during construction and does not include land prices. However, there is a difference in the calculation in determining the DPP caused by the difference in the price of building materials and building area. Deposits are made via the Perception Bank using Billing that has been created through the e-billing by requiring SSE. Deposited on January 28, so it is subject to administrative sanctions in the form of interest. Reporting is automatic at the time of deposit by obtaining proof of deposit in the form of NTPN
Effects of Organizational Agility on Organizational Competitiveness with a Mediating Role of Organizational Learning Capabilities
Authors: Ahmed Farhan , Saher Samia , Aslam Muhammad Shakeel
Published: June 2024

Uncertainties embedded in the business environment present opportunities as well as risks, hence it is indispensable for organizations to become agile and streamline with uncertainties. The proposed study investigates the nexus among organizational agility, organizational learning capabilities and organizational competitiveness. The study examines how organizational agility and learning capabilities contribute to organizational competitiveness. The underpinnings of the theory of dynamic capabilities by Teece and the contingency theory by Fiedler bolster the rationale for developing hypotheses in this study. The data is collected from the manufacturing sector targeting the shoe industry. Data is analyzed through the partial least square structural equation model (PLS-SEM) using WarpPLS. The findings of this study highlight the strategic value of organizational agility and learning capabilities to enhance competitiveness in organizations.
Managing Nitrogen Toxicity in the Soilless Culture System: A Review
Authors: Puteri Edaroyati Megat Wahab*  , M. Hafiz Che-Othman  , Abdel Razzaq Mohammad Al-Tawaha
Published: June 2024

The use of nitrogen in soilless cultivation, particularly in hydroponics, is pivotal for robust crop growth. This review explores the multifaceted aspects of nitrogen source management in hydroponic systems, scrutinising its sources, deficiency thresholds, optimal concentrations, and the consequences of its toxicity. Understanding the importance of maintaining adequate nitrogen levels for optimal crop production is underscored, emphasising its correlation with yield and quality. A thorough discussion on the factors that contribute to nitrogen toxicity is presented, considering the observable symptoms on crops cultivated in hydroponic systems. Furthermore, this review investigates preventive approaches against nitrogen toxicity in hydroponic setups, highlighting strategies to enhance nitrogen utilisation efficiency while mitigating toxic accumulation. Specifically, the role of urea as a potential mitigator in alleviating nitrogen toxicity is examined, presenting insights into its application and efficacy within hydroponic environments. Moreover, the article discusses the interconnectedness between the usage of nitrogen sources in hydroponics and human health, emphasising the importance of safe and sustainable nitrogen source usage. By gathering information from existing research and methodologies, this review provides a comprehensive guide for practitioners and researchers, aiming to optimise nitrogen source utilisation, foster crop yield, and ensure the safety of both plants and consumers in soilless cultivation systems.
Terapötik Mevcudiyet Envanteri’nin Türkçe Uyarlamasının Geçerlik ve Güvenilirlik Çalışması
Authors: Gülüm İ. Volkan , Dilekler Aldemir İlknur , İkizer Gözde , Karancı Ayşe Nuray
Published: June 2024

Bu çalışma kapsamında Geller ve arkadaşlarının (2010) geliştirdiği Terapist Mevcudiyeti Envanteri’nin danışan ve terapist formlarının Türkçe uyarlaması yapılmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda psikoterapi eğitimine devam eden terapist adaylarının yürüttükleri seanslar sonrasında hem danışanlardan hem de terapistlerden veri toplanmış ve analiz edilmiştir. Demografik bilgi formu, Terapist Mevcudiyeti Envanteri danışan ve terapist formları ve Terapötik İttifak Ölçeği Kısa Formunun danışan ve terapist formları kullanılmıştır. Otuz beş danışan ve 11 terapiste ait toplam 245 seanstan veri toplanmış, aracın psikometrik özelliklerini incelemek için açımlayıcı faktör analizi, iç tutarlılık analizi, korelasyon ve regresyon analizleri yapılmıştır. Analizler sonucunda danışan formundan bir maddenin silinmesinin uygun olduğuna karar verilmiştir. Terapist Mevcudiyeti Envanteri’nin iki maddelik danışan formunun iç tutarlılık değeri .85, yirmi bir maddelik terapist formunun iç tutarlılık değeri ise .93 olarak bulunmuştur. Envanterin iç tutarlılık değerleri ve diğer ölçek ve alt ölçeklerle olan ilişkisi göz önüne alındığında psikoterapi araştırmaları ve uygulamaları alanında kullanılabilecek geçerli ve güvenilir bir araç olduğu değerlendirilmiştir.
Exploring the Relationship Between Self-esteem and Body Image in Individuals Undergoing Disability Rehabilitation: Gender Differences and Program Implications
Authors: Maryam  , Rahman Abdur , Khan Salah Uddin , Shrahili Mansour
Published: June 2024

This study explores the relationship between self-esteem and body image in individuals undergoing disability rehabilitation, focusing on gender differences and program implications. The research aims to understand the impact of participation in rehabilitation programs on self-esteem and body image perceptions. A purposive sample of 104 participants, including 52 men and 52 women, was divided into two groups based on their participation in rehabilitation programs. The study utilized the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the Body Image States Scale, and the Body Shape Questionnaire as assessment tools. Statistical analyses, including correlation tests and independent samples t-tests, were conducted to analyze the data. The results revealed a significant correlation between self-esteem and body image, with notable differences between participants engaged in rehabilitation programs and those who were not. Gender-specific variations were also observed in self-esteem and body image perceptions. This study discusses the implications of these findings for disability rehabilitation programs and suggests future research directions while acknowledging study limitations.
UTILIZAÇÃO DE INDICADORES PARA MELHORIA DE DESEMPENHO DA ASSISTÊNCIA TÉCNICA DE UMA EMPRESA COMERCIANTE DE FERRAMENTAS POR E-COMMERCE
Authors: SILVA JOSIEL FERMINO , DANDARO FERNANDO
Published: June 2024

O artigo apresentado tem como a relevância de uso de indicadores em processos e projetos de uma organização, tais indicadores mostram o grau de vida que uma empresa possui. Podem ser utilizados em um setor específico ou na empresa em geral ao qual o gestor poderá tomar as decisões baseadas nos indicadores de desempenho empresarial. Para tanto, o trabalho tem como objetivo, compreender a concepção da abordagem quântica e a aplicação de indicadores no setor da assistência técnica de uma empresa comerciante de ferramentas em Franca, como forma de melhorias dos processos, serviço e atendimento ao cliente, compreendendo a melhoria e a eficiência para a satisfação do cliente. A metodologia usada para a elaboração desse artigo foi o levantamento bibliográfico de caráter exploratório e pesquisa de campo descritiva com análise qualitativa. Os resultados obtidos demonstram uma melhoria gradativa em todos os processos, reduzindo o tempo de reparo de 30 dias para 7 dias e, ainda, houve um aumento significativo em valores de faturamento por peças de reposição, o que garantiu para que o setor pudesse obter 100% de eficiência.
PARKINSONVR: A REALIDADE VIRTUAL COMO AUXILIADORA EM TRATAMENTOS FISIOTERAPÊUTICOS PARA PACIENTES COM DOENÇA DE PARKINSON
Authors: Dias Eduardo Henrique Shikama , Ferreira Aline Duarte , Ferreira Natália Zamberlan , Siscoutto Robson Augusto
Published: June 2024

Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by tremors, bradykinesia, weakness, loss of postural reflexes, gait problems, and loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Although there is no cure for PD, there are several efficient treatments to help with daily life, one of which is physiotherapy. Physiotherapy can help minimize the progression of the disease and improve the patient's quality of life. However, conventional physiotherapy treatments are often seen as repetitive and discouraging for patients, affecting the effectiveness of the treatment. To avoid this problem, new treatment practices combined with physiotherapy have been scientifically developed, such as the use of virtual reality (VR). Therefore, this work presents a VR computational application to assist in the physiotherapeutic treatments of patients with PD using interactive and customized 3D virtual environments. The application was evaluated by the researchers involved in the project, using a usability questionnaire specific to this type of environment, obtaining a final average of 4.77, standard deviation of 0.35 and a 95% confidence interval between its upper limits and lower (4.46; 5.08), being considered suitable for testing on real patients in the future.
Determining of Marketing Mix Components to improve sales performance in startup companies in Islamic culture
Authors: Malekpour Mehrgan , Gholami Kordkheili Hamed , Yazdani Morteza , Méndez-Suárez Mariano
Published: June 2024

Currently, one of the main concerns of startup companies is the sales of their products. Sales reduction is an issue that managers in startup companies are struggling with. The aim is to determine effective components of the marketing mix on sales performance in startup companies in Islamic cultures.
We collect information related to measuring variables using field methods and questionnaire through library studies. The statistical population is including all startup companies in Iran; 20 companies were selected from the available probability sampling method in Tehran, of which the data of 14 companies are correct. 383 questionnaires have been completed in these 14 companies. From five marketing mix examined factors; product, packaging, and promotion have positive effects on sales performance in startup companies. The research is innovative because no research has been done relevant to startup companies in Islamic culture.
Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Approaches, Corporate Reputation, and Corporate Performance: Evidence from China
Authors: Lyu Wenwen , Abdul Salam Zarina , Wang Qiao , Xu Yanfang
Published: June 2024

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) entails balancing economic, social, and environmental aspects of business activities. The CSR report, a crucial non-financial disclosure tool, enables firms to effectively communicate their CSR strategies, actions' impacts, achievements, and shortcomings to stakeholders. It plays a pivotal role in shaping corporate reputation and performance. Therefore, enhancing CSR report quality is of great importance. This study examines the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Approaches (CSRDA) and corporate performance, with consideration of corporate reputation's role in this connection. By drawing from stakeholder theory, signaling theory, and reputational capital theory, we address the gap in understanding CSRDA and corporate reputation (CR) linkage. Using the System-Generalized Method of Moments (SYS-GMM) and bootstrapping techniques, we explore this relationship in a dataset of 943 publicly listed Chinese companies from 2011 to 2019, accounting for incomplete CSR data during the pandemic period from 2020 to 2022. Our results indicate a positive association between CSR disclosure approaches and corporate performance, mediated by corporate reputation.
An Unsteady Flow Control Technology Based on Vortex Injection for Centrifugal Compressor
Authors: HONG Shuli , YANG Yuxuan , LU Weiyu
Published: June 2024

The flow structures at the blade tip in a centrifugal compressor usually have an important impact on compressor performance, especially the TLV, which often plays a dominant role in its performance. In order to weaken TLV and improve compressor performance, an unsteady flow control method based on the concept of vortex injection is proposed. The numerical simulation shows that VID method can enlarge the stall margin of the compressor by 8.5%. Meanwhile, the total pressure ratio and efficiency of the compressor can be slightly improved from the design point to the stall point. The maximum efficiency increment and the maximum pressure ratio increment are 0.56% and 0.75%, respectively. A proof experiment on a micro centrifugal compressor shows that the VID can enlarge stall margin of 6.6% and the maximum relative pressure can increase by 2.6%. Therefore, both the simulation and experiment prove that the VID method is effective which utilizes both unsteady excitation and injection of negative circulation to weaken TLV. Finally, enhancing the efficiency of each unsteady jet/suction and separation flow interaction is highly recommended.
The Thermal Error Characteristic Analysis and Thermal Error Modeling Compensation of Aspheric Grinder
Authors: YU Bo , CHANG Xiao-peng , YU Lei
Published: June 2024

According to the literature analysis, the thermal error of CNC machine tools is the main factor affecting its processing accuracy, accounting for about 40% -70% ; This paper discusses the structure assembly of Aspherical Grinder, which is the research carrier of thermal error analysis of NC machine tool, and analyzes the characteristics and concrete forms of thermal error in aspherical grinder Based on the multi-input and single-output characteristics of the multi-linear regression model in the statistical theory, a multi-linear regression method is proposed to realize the thermal error modeling of aspheric grinder, the thermal error model of aspherical grinder is constructed based on matrix calculation, and the thermal error compensation system is designed in practice, the results show that the thermal error model of aspherical grinder based on the multiple linear regression theory can effectively compensate the thermal error of aspherical grinder and calculate the compensation data, the residual error after compensation has been reduced to 4.216E -002, greatly improving the aspheric surface grinder processing accuracy, making it meet the aspheric surface precision grinding processing needs.
Active Control for Transverse Vibration of the Marine Stern Shaft-Bearing System with LQR Strategy
Authors: HUANG Qianwen , HU Qingnan , LIU Huaiguang
Published: June 2024

The vibration control is essential to suppress am-plitude and improve efficiency for the marine stern shaft-bearing systems. An active controller for transverse vibra-tion is proposed by a combination of damping absorber and electromagnetic actuator with LQR strategy. The con-troller is designed with control methods, the parameters are defined based on the system and the disturbance input is obtained from experiments. The displacement of suspen-sion travel and soleplate deflection, as well as the velocity of shaft and bearing is investigated. The robustness is ana-lyzed with a pulse disturbance to study the maintenance of stability margins. The results demonstrated that the con-trolled behavior of the LQR strategy is preferable to that of the passive control. Moreover, the effect of damping ab-sorber is explored through results discussion with different damping coefficient. The control weighting matrix is proved to be significant for setting time, overshoot rate and reduction rate of the controlled behavior. A smaller damp-ing coefficient and control weighting matrix are demon-strated to be more satisfied for the control objectives. Therefore, the vibration reduction of the marine stern shaft-bearing systems can be achieved with the proposed LQR strategy.
Finite Element Analysis of Laser Ablation Damage and Buckling Mode of Axially Compressed CFRP Cylindrical Shell
Authors: YANG Guang , XING Xiaodong , GUO Weilong , WANG Liquan
Published: June 2024

Laser ablation damage has an important impact on the load-bearing capacity of the structure. This paper first uses ABAQUS ALE adaptive grid technology to establish and verify the numerical simulation analysis method of laser irradiation ablation of CFRP laminates. Then a finite element simulation analysis was conducted on the buckling process of the CFRP cylindrical shell under the combined loading conditions of laser irradiation and axial compression, and the critical buckling load and buckling mode of the cylindrical shell under different conditions were obtained. The effects of ablation damage and laser irradiation position on the critical buckling load are discussed. When the laser irradiation position is between the end and the midpoint of the axis in the axial direction of the cylindrical, and is farthest from the axis in the radial direction, buckling failure is prone to occur.
Das Zukunftslabor Gesundheit. Die Potenziale der digitalen Transformation für eine bessere Gesundheit nutzen
Authors: Krefting Dagmar , Bott Oliver , Noord Bart Jan de , Deserno Thomas M. , Hübner Ursula , Koppelin Frauke , Marschollek Michael , Rosenhahn Bodo , Rußmann Christoph , Yahyapour Ramin
Published: June 2024

Das niedersachsenweite Zukunftslabor Gesundheit entwickelt Methoden und Werkzeuge für eine bessere Gesundheitsversorgung und -forschung. Dabei steht die sichere gemeinsame Nutzung von Gesundheitsdaten – von elektronischen Behandlungsdaten bis hin zu Sensorik in patientennaher Umgebung – für innovative praxisnahe Lösungen im Zentrum. Angebote umfassen Beratung, digitale Kompetenzvermittlung und technische Lösungen.
Über das Scheitern einer Erprobungsstudie von Hochrisiko-Medizinprodukten
Authors: Bendig Lisa-Marie , Dettloff Matthias
Published: June 2024

In 2023 hat der Gemeinsame Bundesausschuss seine Beratungen über die Erprobung einer mit vielen Hoffnungen verbundenen innovativen Hochrisiko-Krankenhausmethode ergebnislos eingestellt. Das Thema „Stentretriever zur Behandlung von Vasospasmen intrakranieller Gefäße“ erlaubt grundlegende Einblicke in das schwer überschaubare gesetzliche Regelungsdickicht zur spezialisierten Hochleistungsmedizin im Krankenhaus und offenbart erhebliche Kenntnislücken über den Nutzen oder Schaden gleich mehrerer Behandlungsmethoden.
Ökonomisierung als Kampfbegriff
Authors: Reiners Hartmut
Published: June 2024

Investoren haben Arztpraxen als Anlagefeld entdeckt. Karl Lauterbach und Ärztefunktionäre sehen darin eine Ökonomisierung des Gesundheitswesens, die sie mit Kommerzialisierung verwechseln. Die medizinische Versorgung wird nicht nur mit finanziellen Anreizen gesteuert, sondern auch von professionellem Ethos und von Arbeitskulturen.