bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SIMULTANEOUS SURGERY DURING LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY
Authors: V. P. Polovyi  , R. I. Sydorchuk  , O. M. Moroz  , A. S. Palianytsia  , P. M. Volianiuk  , A. L. Vynohradskyi
Published: November 2021

Simultaneous operations in case of laparoscopic cholecystectomy constitute 0.5-16% of the total surgery. The aim of the study was to analyze the results of laparoscopic simultaneous cholecystectomies combined with surgical pathology. Among the 216 patients, 58 (26.85%) cases of simultaneous operations were performed with combined access and 158 (73.15%) cases of simultaneous operations performed in open way. The study is indicative of reasonability of simultaneous operations in case of combined surgical pathology. Severe specific complications are prevented, a positive medical and social effect and efficiency is presents as compared to performing two or three separate surgeries.
ANATOMICAL MODELING OF FETUS AND NEWBORN PALM STRUCTURES
Authors: Slobodian O.
Published: November 2021

Numerous anomalies manifested in clinical practice, in most cases, can be explained only on the basis of clarifying the origin and interaction of organs and structures, which over time acquire their characteristic forms, having studied their unusual topography and deeply understanding the corresponding embryonic phenomena. A detailed study of the anatomy of the hand is necessary for a correct under-standing of the pathways of the spread of purulent-inflammatory processes and the development of rational methods of surgical treatment. The prognostication models created to foresee standard morphometric parameters of a palm within a perinatal ontogenesis period are: for the length of a palm = β0+ 0.042 х parietal-calcaneal lengths of a fetus, where β0:= 3.587 during the 4th month of gestation; 5.562 = 5th month; 4.071 = 6th month; 4.840 = 7th month; 6.881 = 8th month; 5.624 = 9th month; 5.448 = 10th month; 5.765 = neonates; for the width of a palm = β0+ 0.038 х parietal-calcaneal length of a fetus, where β0= 2,887 for the 4th month of fetal age; 4.341 = 5th month; 2.638 = 6th month; 3.324 = 7th month; 3.548 = 8th month; 1.714 = 9th month; 1.814 = 10th month; 3.231 = neonates. The proposed models of standard morphometric parameters of a palmar aponeurosis in the perinatal ontogenesis period are the following: for its length – the length of a palmar aponeurosis = β0+ 0.022 х parietal-calcaneal length of a fetus, where β0= 3.531 for the 4th month of the gestational age; 6.532 = 5th month; 6.851 = 6th month; 6.526 = 7th month; 7.583 = 8th month; 7.044 = 9th month; 6.964 = 10th month; 7.968 = neonates; for the width – the width of a palmar aponeurosis = β0+ 0.018 х parietal-calcaneal length of a fetus, where β0= 2.624 within the 4th month of a fetus age; 5.431 = 5th age; 3.701 = 6th age; 4.233 = 7th age; 4.121 = 8th month; 3.602 = 9th age; 3.956 = 10th month; 4.881 = neonates.
Cognitive nature of metaphor in the language of Olga Kobylyanska's works
Authors: Rusnak Yulia
Published: November 2021

The purpose of the article is to analyze the structural and semantic features of metaphor in the Olga Kobylyanska’s artistic discourse. The relevance of the article is determined by the need of further in-depth study of Olga Kobylyanskaya idiostyle in order to form a cognitive-pragmatic conception of the writer's artistic discourse.  The novelty of scientific work is due to the fact that the cognitive nature of metaphor in the language of the O. Kobylyanska’s works is studied for the first time. Research methods. In the article as the main general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis are used, as well as linguistic – descriptive, structural and comparative and historical methods. Conclusions. Olga Kobylyanska's artistic discourse is characterized by the convergence of linguistic means, in particular, her works are full of metaphors of different nature. We recorded one-word and multi-words metaphors. One-word metaphors are dominated by addresses. In multi-words metaphors the semantic load falls on one of the components of the syntactic construction. Many metaphors describe the mental state of human. Often the metaphor is complemented by comparison, inversion, oxymoron etc. In creating of metaphorical constructions the writer uses the following images: soul, heart (to convey the psycho-emotional state of the characters), bread (to denote the property status), lilies (means pure girl’s love), dirty spot (to denote difficult memories), the sun in souls (to depict joyful events). Metaphors contain a number of verbs used figuratively. We distinguish metaphors formed on the basis of interparadigmatic transferred meanings, which come from the artistic (sculpture), musical, theatrical, sacred, financial spheres.
Historical anthroponymics as a scientific system in the context of ukrainian and romanian research
Authors: Shiyka Svetlana
Published: November 2021

In the scientific environment of Ukraine and Romania, the problems of research related to the institutionalization of historical anthroponimics as a systemic scientific field of knowledge, the development of its general theoretical basis have recently become relevant. The purpose of the article is to analyze the features of historical anthroponimics as a scientific system of knowledge in the context of Ukrainian and Romanian research. Research methods: general or philosophical: dialectical, synergetic, analytical; general scientific: theoretical (analysis, synthesis, generalization, systematization, system approach), empirical (study of sources, comparison, description, etc.); specially scientific or linguistic: descriptive, structural, typological. Scientific novelty lies in the formation ofinstitutional scientific and theoretical foundations of historical anthroponimics as a scientific system. Conclusions. The study allows to interpret historical anthroponimics as a synergetic and information-innovative scientific system that combines a system of knowledge about personal names, the sphere of scientific and cognitive activity of man, a social institution with its infrastructure and functions. A detailed study of various anthroponymicons creates opportunities for linguistic, visual, sound, and others modeling the development of people's personal names and the results of human thinking in this regard, knowledge of language issues, cultural history. Prospects for further research are related to improving the theoretical foundations of historical anthroponimics as a systemic scientific field, their application to the study of anthroponyms of the regions of Ukraine and Romania.
Lexical semantics of the verbs denoting debate in english
Authors: Skrytska Natalia , Nykyforuk Tetyana
Published: November 2021

The semantic meaning of verbs to denote controversy is culturally justified language, habits and traditions of people. The analysis of verbs for designating disputes is based on a formalized method of lexical and semantic analysis. This method explores semes, combined into lexical units, as well as connections.between them. The relevance of the study lies in the need to form new semes, as well as to determine verbs of the highest and highest degrees of polysemy, the study of monosemantic series of the lexical meaning of verbs to denote disputes in English. The purpose of the article is to study the semantics of verbs to denote the manifestation of disputes in the English language. Research methods: descriptive, analytical, methods of analysis andsynthesis. Conclusions. As a result of the research, the lexical and semantic features of verbs for designating disputes in English have been identified.
Lexico-semantic analysis of the verbs denoting debate in english and ukrainian
Authors: Skrytska Natalya
Published: November 2021

Semantic meaning of verbs to denote the manifestation of the dispute is determined by the culture of language, feature mentality, habits and traditions of the people. Analysis of verbs on the designation of the manifestation of the dispute is based on the formalized method of lexical and semantic analysis. This method investigates seven, combined into lexical units, and, accordingly, the connections between them. Due to this, the sphere of human influence on everyday life and relationships between people. Historiography. The study of lexical and semantic meanings of verbs to denote the manifestation of the dispute are as follows scientists: VV Levitsky, OI Mygalets, MP Fabian, M.P. Kochergan and others. The following lexicographic ones were chosen as the basis of the research sources: Modern explanatory dictionary of the Ukrainian language, Dictionary of the Ukrainian language in 11 volumes and Cambridge Advanced Leaner’s Dictionary. The urgency of this issue is the formation of new ones sem and their novelty in the lexical meaning of verbs onmarking the manifestation of the dispute, and, accordingly, their study on different degrees of polysemy - higher and highest, as well study of monosemantic manifestations of controversial verbs. The purpose The article is a study of verbs to denote the manifestation of controversy in English and Ukrainian. The object of research is features of the lexical meaning of verbs to denote manifestation disputes in English and Ukrainian. Methods research: descriptive, analytical, methods of analysis and synthesis. The scientific novelty is that the study of verbs on marking the manifestation of the dispute with the definition of their degrees polysemy has not yet been the subject of research. Conclusions. IN lexical and semantic results of the research are determined features of verbs to denote the manifestation of controversy in English and Ukrainian languages, as well as their analysis to varying degreespolysemy.
Kateryna Butska. Museumfication of reality as a feature оf the postmodernist worldview: the image of the museum in the novel “Flights” by O. Tokarczuk
Authors: Butska Kateryna
Published: November 2021

Active expansion of the functional area of contemporary museums allows us to speak about museumfication – of history, of culture and its particular phenomena. Collecting, inventorying, quoting, archiving, which are some of the key cultural procedures of today, are the essence of the phenomenon of museumfication that expands over our everyday culture and experience. The article is dedicated to the museumfication of reality as an artistic practice and as distinctive feature of the postmodernist worldview. The purpose of the article is to identify the peculiarities of the literary interpretation of the phenomenon of the museum in the novel “Flights” by O. Tokarczuk. Museum is one of the emblematic images of the postmodernist ideological and aesthetical paradigm. Moreover, in this paradigm museum functions as a universal metaphor and a specific model of the world. The novelty of the article is determined by the fact that the first time the image of the museum as one of the key elements of the artistic world in the works of O. Tokarczuk is analysed. Research methods: descriptive, cultural historical, analysis, synthesis of information. Conclusions. The artistic practices of the museumfication take an important place in the novel “Flights” by O. Tokarczuk. It is noteworthy that these practices are not only present at the thematic level of the novel, but the authoress herself employs them in her work, composing “Flights” as a kind of an imaginary museum, a collection of narratives. The image of the museum in the novel embodies a number of features that are distinctive for the postmodern ideological and aesthetic paradigm: the principles of fragmentariness and constellation, implementing baroque naturalistic aesthetics, formaland thematic antagonism in relation to coherent grandnarratives, artistic modeling of the world in the form of panopticon, etc.
HYSTERORESECTOSCOPY IN PATIENTS WITH ENDOMETRIAL HYPERPLASIA
Authors: Gnatko O.P. , Skuriatina N.G. , Kravchenko O.A.
Published: November 2021

The data on therapeutic effect of organsparing endosurgical treatment, hysteroresectoscopy,in women with endometrial hyperplasia consideringpatients’ age, morphological characteristics ofendometrium, and reproductive problems werepresented.
Congenital rubella - a familiar stranger (case study)
Authors: Vaschilin G.V. , Gagalovska L.A. , Gnativ M.M. , Tandura N.G. , Zagorulko T.D. , Zaytseva L.M. , Martynyuk Zh.I. , Kostyuk E.A.
Published: November 2021

Rubella is an acute contagious viralexanthemа. Its an agent RNA virus – has teratogenic effect.The disease may be severe, light and asymptomatic inpregnant women. Transplacental contamination is possiblein any of the disease forms. Contamination during the firsteight weeks of pregnancy leads to fetal infection in 30-80%of cases. With higher gestational age the risk of congenitalrubella reduces. The major birth defects because of rubellaare congenital heart defects, eye defects and deafness.Prevention of congenital rubella syndrome is possible onlyby vaccination.
FORMATION OF DIALOGIC COMMUNICATION IN THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Budayev Y.V. , Godovanets O.I. , Vakolyuk O.B. , Kostenyuk S.V.
Published: November 2021

The article presents the examplesof communicative competence in the teaching inhigher education, and the importance of dialogue inenhancing the intellectual and creative activity ofstudents
Diagnostic of Hypixemic-Ischaemic Brain Damage of Preterm Neonates in Acuite Periode
Authors: Znamenska T.K. , Kirilova L.G. , Shvejkina V.B.
Published: November 2021

As a result of complex clinicalinstrumental ELISA studies the changes in thelevel of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)in preterm infants are examined; this changesdepend on the functional and structural damage ofischemic and hemorrhagic nature (swelling of thebrain, periventricular leukomalacia, intraventricularhaemorrhagia) and without them, with hypoxicischemic brain dam-age. The correlation betweenanthropometric data and performance level of BDNFis marked.
PROBLEM QUESTIONS OF EARLY DIAGNOSTICS OF CONGENITAL VIRAL INFECTIONS in newb
Authors: Likhacheva A.S. , Redko I.I. , Zosimov A.N.
Published: November 2021

The criteria for the diagnostics ofcongenital viral infections and an algorithm forthe differential diagnosis of isolated and mixtforminfections are developed on the basis of approvalof еxpress diagnostics methods, research of clinicalcourse features, anamnesis and laboratoricesconditions.
AL-â€˜UQÅªD AL-MURAKKABAH SEBAGAI PROGRESIFITAS MAQÄ€ÅžID ASY-SYARÄªâ€™AH DALAM SISTEM EKONOMI ISLAM
Authors: Mawardi Mawardi
Published: November 2021

Al-â€˜UqÅ«d al-murakkabah is a contract development method which is currently practiced in almost all sharia financial institutions, banks or non-banks. Normatively, the development of al-â€˜uqÅ«d al-murakkabah has several methods that must establish their ability in sharia.
However, normatively, there are many rules that must always be written as part of normative references. In this paper, al-'uqÅ«d-murakkabah is analyzed from the perspective of progressif of maqÄs}id asy-syarÄ«'ah, with the hope that it can be found the meeting point between sharia objectives and economic goals through the al-'uqu method  al- murakkabah
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA KARYAWAN DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KARYAWAN BANK MUAMALAT CABANG JAMBI
Authors: Yudha Gusti Wibowo Muhammad Andriyansyah
Published: November 2021

Quality of service is very important in the business of financial services, including in it is a service business finance that is managed by sharia. One of the syariah financial institutions that do business financial services is Bank Muamalat Branch Jambi. Service quality is determined by many factors, two of which are an understanding of Islamic Business Ethics and Employee Work Motivation. This study examines the problems related to the influence of Understanding Islamic Business Ethics on Employee Motivation and Quality of Employee Services at Muamalat Bank Jambi Branch. The approach used is a quantitative approach by examining three variables, namely understanding Islamic business ethics, employee work motivation, and employee service quality.
PREFERENSI PERMODALAN PEDAGANG PASAR WAGE PURWOKERTO, PENGUATAN DESTINASI KEUANGAN DAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH VIS A VIS RENTENIR DI PASAR TRADISIONAL
Authors: Hilyatin Dewi Laela
Published: November 2021

In developing a business, one of the main instruments is capital. Adequacy of capital can create a problem for business actors including traditional market traders. The many sources of capital in the community cause traders to make preferences in determining the right source of capital. Among the capital sources that are still developing among the community, especially the Wage market traders, are moneylenders. Moneylenders are still an alternative choice for wage market traders with an amount of 11%, because of several things including: ease in the loan process, without conditions, unlimited space and time. But even that convenience is inseparable from the problems that have arisen. Therefore, the government, in this case the OJK, has made several efforts to protect the public from loan sharks through the OJK education magazine, pamphlets, banners, and direct socialization to the public. To strengthen the destination of banks or non-bank financial institutions, 8 strategies and 1 monitoring and evaluation need to be adopted from the strategy of strengthening tourist destinations by BI, OJK, local governments.
ERA FINTECH: PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN BAGI EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Subagiyo Rokhmat
Published: November 2021

Changes in digital technology occur very quickly because of the industrial revolution 4.0. Human behavior has changed in accessing financial services or FinTech. Modern online businesses replace traditional businesses. Indonesia as one of the prima donna to develop FinTech. The Islamic financial industry is more stable and stronger to survive than the conventional financial industry. FinTech sharia opportunities are still wide open because it provides solutions for needs that cannot be served by conventional financial services. The results of the study include: (1) FinTech Sharia is able to realize the transparency of financial activities; (2) creating opportunities for customers both households and businesses to access sharia financial services; (3) providing sharia investment opportunities; (4) fintech has the potential to pose risks to consumers. Recommendation given: Islamic economics is important to answer the challenges of FinTech by issuing products or policies that are in accordance with the development of FinTech and Islamic principles.
Impact of aberrant responses on Item Response Theory based model estimations
Authors: AVCU Akif
Published: November 2021

Score validity can be examined at both the score level and the individual level because the test score is not only a function of the items or stimuli, but is also influenced by the respondent's specifications. It is the responsibility of the test user to identify individuals who do not fit the basic model or who respond differently from the rest of the sample group. Checking the validity of the test results at the individual level can be done through a person-fit analysis. Misfit individuals can bias model results at both the test and item levels. Given the importance of detecting aberrant responses, the purpose of this study was to examine the effect of aberrant responses on item response theory-based model estimates. This study is a descriptive research and simulated data were used. For this purpose, data were collected from 1104 university students enrolled in 8 different universities in Turkey using Generalized Anxiety Disorder -7 scale. After parameter estimation based on the item response theory model, 100 different datasets were simulated using the item and person parameters obtained from these estimations. By this way, it was aimed to increase the generalizability of the findings obtained. The data were analyzed with R program using "PerFit" and "mirt" packages. Misfit persons were identified with Lz, U3, G and norm-based G person fit statistics. The findings showed that misfit persons had an effect on the model fit statistics, item fit statistics, item discrimination values, the amount of information provided by the items, the total amount of information provided by the scale, and empirical reliability levels across different levels of ability trait. In addition, in order to improve the results based on the item response theory, it was observed that removing the misfit persons detected based on the Lz technique from the dataset was the least effective among the existing techniques. On the other hand, G fit statistic has been identified as the most effective technique. The obtained results should be interpreted with caution because the simulated data was used in this study which are based on parameters representing the dataset collected with a measurement tool aimed at measuring anxiety, and these results may not be generalizable to the measurement of different traits.
Analisis Perkuliahan Daring Program Studi Pendidika Fisika di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Mustika Dona
Published: November 2021

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik survey online menggunakan aplikasi SurveyHeart Forms-App. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses pelaksanaan kuliah daring Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika (PSPF) di masa pandemic Covid-19. Survey dilakukan terhadap 14 mata kuliah keahlian PSPFyang tersebar di semester 1 3 dan 5. Responden adalah mahasiswa aktif di semester 1, 3 dan 5. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskripti. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh pelaksanaan kuliah daring semester ganjil 2020/2021 berjalan dengan baik dan lancar, dengan rincian kompetensi penguasan materi 82% (sangat baik), pelayanan akademik perkuliahan 77,46% (baik) dan kepuasan mahasiswa 79,33% (baik). Perlu dilakukan monitoring keterlaksanaan perkuliahan daring untuk memastikan terpenuhinya jumlah pertemuan kuliah sebanyak 16 kali. Tools yang paling banyak digunakan untuk pelaksanaan kuliah daring di PSPF adalah WhatsApp, Google Classroom, dan Zoom Cloud Meeting. Penugasan yang diberikan sudah memenuhi kriteria pembelajaran yang berpusat pada mahasiswa dan sesuai dengan karakteristik pemebelajaran perguruan tinggi.
Prevalence and correlates of highly caffeinated beverage consumption among Korean adolescents
Authors: Kwak Ho-Kyung , Sa Jaesin , Choe Siyoung , Chaput Jean-Philippe , Chung Joon , Cummings Gayle , Lee Jounghee
Published: November 2021

Objectives: The purposes of this study were to (1) examine the multi-year prevalence of highly caffeinated beverage (HCB) consumption, (2) identify sex differences in the prevalence, and (3) investigate relationships between HCB consumption and behavioral characteristics in a nationally representative sample of Korean adolescents.Methods: Data from the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2014–2017) were analyzed.Results: HCB consumption was higher in 2017 than 2014 (23.9% vs. 12.0%), and higher among boys than girls (17.2% vs. 13.1%). HCB drinkers were more likely to (1) be boys, (2) be overweight or obese, (3) use alcohol and tobacco, (4) consume soda at least once per week, (5) consume sweetened beverages at least once per week, (6) have seriously considered suicide during the past 12 months, and (7) have attempted suicide during the past 12 months (p<0.05 for all).Conclusion: Effective programs to curb HCB consumption among Korean adolescents need to be established.
MENGARUSUTAMAKAN HALAL LIFESTYLE: ANTARA PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN KAPASITAS PERLINDUNGAN SOSIAL DALAM TREND GLOBAL
Authors: Rachim Hadiyanto Abdul , Santoso Meilanny Budiarti
Published: November 2021

The development of the halal industry is moving rapidly and is supported by various groups to the global level. The purpose of writing this article is as an effort to mainstream the issue of halal which is no longer seen as having a religious meaning but has become a global lifestyle with the awareness that halal products have provided comfort and tranquillity as a form of protection for consumers. Writing articles using qualitative methods and data collection techniques using literature studies with the help of the Publish and Perish application on Google Scholar data sources without being limited by the year of publication. Data analysis using the VOSviewer application to identify trends in halal lifestyle topics from various references obtained and then described descriptively. The study shows that the halal lifestyle is constructed by market demands that require halal assurance of a product that is safe and brings peace of mind to consumers, so that it becomes an opportunity as well as a challenge, especially for the people of Indonesia. because the halal lifestyle is increasingly mainstreaming in global life. The concept of halal lifestyle requires strengthening regulatory instruments that can provide legal certainty. In the long term, it can be an indication of the creation of social welfare in the community. Perkembangan industri halal bergerak pesat dan didukung berbagai kalangan hingga tataran global. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini sebagai upaya mengarusutamakan issue halal yang tidak lagi dipandang bermakna agamis, melainkan telah menjadi gaya hidup global atas kesadaran bahwa produk-produk halal telah memberikan kenyamanan dan ketenangan sebagai bentuk perlindungan bagi konsumen. Penulisan artikel menggunkaan metode kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi literatur dengan bantuan aplikasi Publish and Perish terhadap data sources google scholar tanpa dibatasi tahun terbit publikasi. Analisa data menggunakan aplikasi VOSviewer untuk mengenali trend topik halal lifestyle pada berbagai referensi yang diperoleh dan kemudian diuraikan secara deskriptif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa halal lifestyle dikonstruksi oleh tuntutan pasar yang menghendaki adanya jaminan kehalalan suatu produk yang aman dan membawa ketenangan bagi konsumen, sehingga hal ini menjadi peluang sekaligus tantangan khususnya bagi bangsa Indonesia seiring semakin mengarus utamanya halal lifestyle dalam kehidupan global. Halal lifestyle juga membutuhkan penguatan berbagai perangkat peraturan kebijakan yang dapat menjamin proses rantai produksi yang dipastikan halal, sehingga dalam rentang waktu panjang dapat menjadi indikasi adanya dan bahkan terpenuhinya capaian kondisi kesejahteraan sosial pada masyarakat.
SECURITIES CROWDFUNDING : TRANSFORMASI PEMBIAYAAN USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Suryanto Suryanto
Published: November 2021

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze the transformation of small and medium enterprise (SMEs) financing in Indonesia. This research is motivated by the phenomenon of SMEs, which often face problems in financing. However, on the other hand, financial institutions find it difficult to find a database of SMEs to channel their loans. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Sources of data were obtained from various sources, both primary and secondary. Primary data is obtained from statements made by informants from the Financial Services Authority, the Association of Indonesian Crowdfunding Services, crowdfunding players, and SMEs that have taken advantage of crowdfunding. Meanwhile, secondary data were obtained from several published articles. The results show that the government has helped provide a source of financing for SMEs, both through banking and non-banking. However, there were several obstacles that occurred in the field, both from SMEs and financial institutions. Securities crowdfunding instruments raises new hopes for SMEs in fulfilling financing. In addition to an easy submission procedure, access can also be done via a digital platform. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis transformasi pembiayaan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah (UKM) di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena UKM yang sering menghadapi permasalahan dalam pembiayaan. Namun, disisi lain lembaga pembiayaan kesulitan mencari database UKM untuk menyalurkan kreditnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari berbagai sumber baik primer maupun sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari pernyataan yang diungkapkan oleh informan dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, Asosiasi Layanan Urun Dana Indonesia, pelaku crowdfunding, dan UKM yang telah memanfaatkan crowdfunding. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari beberapa artikel yang telah diterbitkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah telah membantu menyediakan sumber pembiayaan UKM baik melalui perbankan maupun non perbankan. Namun ada beberapa kendala yang terjadi di lapangan baik dari pelaku UKM maupun lembaga pembiayaan. Instrumen securities crowdfunding memunculkan harapan baru bagi pelaku UKM dalam memenuhi pembiayaan. Selain prosedur pengajuan yang mudah, aksesnya pun dapat dilakukan melalui platform digital.
Russian-Speaking Population in Far-Abroad Countries
Authors: Ryazantsev S. V. , Pismennaya E. E. , Ochirova G. N.
Published: November 2021

Attracting compatriots living abroad is strategically vital in the context of continuing depopulation in Russia. However, a multilayered definition of the category of a compatriot creates blurred boundaries. As a result, it is somewhat problematic to assess the number of Russian compatriots living abroad objectively. The paper presents the results of a study of the socio-demographic structure of the Russian-speaking population in far-abroad countries. The statistical data of Rosstat, the UN, Eurostat, OECD, and national statistical services of foreign countries were analyzed to assess the number of Russian-speaking populations and determine the main emigration channels and geography of resettlement. Within the study, the authors have conducted an expert survey of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, the Embassies of the Russian Federation, and representative offices of Rossotrudnichestvo in foreign countries. The survey results indicate the heterogeneous structure of Russian-speaking communities by reasons of emigration, socio-economic status, degree of integration into the host society, gender, and ethnic composition, and geography of resettlement. However, state policy analysis towards compatriots shows that it targets people who already demonstrate an interest in Russia, participate in Russian-speaking organizations, and get involved in cultural, religious, and sports events. There is a need for cooperation and interaction with Russian-speaking people. Moreover, given that young people adapt and get integrated more efficiently, it is essential to prevent the loss of cultural capital of Russian-speaking youth living abroad. It is necessary to develop and implement a more differentiated approach towards interaction with the Russian-speaking population.
Daftar Isi JMK Vol. 2 No. 1
Authors: Susanto William
Published: November 2021

Daftar Isi JMK Vol. 2 No. 1
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Pembelian Smartphone Apple Pada Mahasiswa/I Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tarumanagara
Authors: Louis Marvin , Firdausy Carunia Mulya
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this research is to examine whether 1) perceived product quality, electronic word of mouth, and perceived price influence the purchase intention of students who use apple smartphones at the Faculty of Economics at Tarumanagara University. The population of this research is students who use apple smartphones at the Faculty of Economics at Tarumanagara University. The sample is 100 respondents with an online questionnaires with nonprobability sampling technique with purposive sampling. Overall the results of this study are 1) perceived product quality has a positive effect on purchase intention in buying Apple smartphones among students at the Faculty of Economics, Tarumanagara University. 2) electronic word of mouth has a positive effect on purchase intention in buying Apple smartphones among students at the Faculty of Economics, Tarumanagara University. 3) the perception of prices has a positive effect on purchase intention in buying Apple smartphones among students at the Faculty of Economics, Tarumanagara University. 4) perceived product quality, electronic word of mouth, and perceived price together have a positive effect on purchase intention in buying Apple smartphones among students at the Faculty of Economics, Tarumanagara University. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah 1) persepsi kualitas produk, elektronik dari mulut ke mulut, dan persepsi harga mempengaruhi niat pembelian siswa yang menggunakan smartphone apel di Fakultas Ekonomi di Universitas Tarumanagara. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa yang menggunakan ponsel cerdas apel di Fakultas Ekonomi di Universitas Tarumanagara. Sampel penelitian adalah 100 responden dengan kuesioner online dengan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan purposive sampling. Secara keseluruhan hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) persepsi kualitas produk berpengaruh positif terhadap niat beli smartphone Apple di kalangan mahasiswa di Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Tarumanagara. 2) elektronik dari mulut ke mulut memiliki efek positif pada niat beli dalam membeli smartphone Apple di kalangan mahasiswa di Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Tarumanagara. 3) persepsi harga memiliki efek positif pada niat beli dalam membeli smartphone Apple di kalangan mahasiswa di Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Tarumanagara. 4) persepsi kualitas produk, kata elektronik dari mulut ke mulut, dan harga yang dipersepsikan bersama-sama memiliki efek positif pada niat beli dalam membeli ponsel cerdas Apple di kalangan mahasiswa di Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Tarumanagara.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Continuance Intention GO-PAY Di Jakarta
Authors: Tekaqnetha Geraldi , Rodhiah Rodhiah
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this research is to determine whether habit, perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment, and perceived ease of use can affect the continuance intention of Go-pay in West Jakarta. The population of this research is people who have or have obtained service from Go-pay. In this reasearch using sample with purposive sampling techniques distributed to 100 respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis in the SPSS 25 program. The results of this research are habit, perceived usefulness, and perceived enjoyment that have a significant influence of continuance intention, while perceived ease of use has a non-significant influence of continuance intention. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah habit, perceived usefulness, perceived enjoyment, dan perceived ease of use dapat mempengaruhi continuance intention Go-pay di Jakarta Barat. Populasi penelitian ini adalah orang yang pernah atau sudah menggunakan layanan dari Go-pay. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling yang dibagikan kepada 100 orang responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi ganda dalam program SPSS 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah habit, perceived usefulness, dan perceived enjoyment memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap continuance intention, sedangkan perceived ease of use memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap continuance intention.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Motivasi, Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kepuasaan Kerja Karyawan PT Niagamas Lestari Gemilang Di Jakarta Barat
Authors: Michael Michael , Nawawi Muhammad Tony
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect leadership style, motivation, and work environment for job satisfaction. The sampling method in this study use probability sampling. Sample in this research is 100 employee on PT. Niagamas Lestari Gemilang in Jakarta. Data collection technique is done by deviding quisioner. Data analysis technique used SmartPLS 3.0. The result of this study is leadership style, and work environment have significant positive effect on job satisfaction, and motivation have insignificant positive effect on job satisfaction. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, motivasi, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kepuasaan kerja. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah probabilitas sampel. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 karyawan PT. Niagamas Lesatari Gemilang yang berada di Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuisioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan SmartPLS 3.0. hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah gaya kepemimpinan, dan lingkungan kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepuasaan kerja, dan motivasi mempunyai pengaruh postif yang tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Multikarya Saranaperkasa Jakarta
Authors: Hanny Chyntia , Adiputra I Gede
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the impact of organizational culture and work discipline on employee performance. The method in this study is using causal method with quantitative research and used questionnaire to collected the data. The population in this study were 55 respondents. Sample size taken for this research is 40 respondents. This study used software SmartPLS version 3.0. The results suggest that organizational culture are positive and significant effect on employee performance. Then, work discipline has a positive and not significant effect on employee performance. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kausal dengan penelitian kuantitatif dan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengumpulkan data. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 55 responden. Ukuran sampel yang diambil untuk penelitian ini adalah 40 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan perangkat lunak SmartPLS versi 3.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kemudian disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Pengaruh Entrepreneurial Orientation Terhadap Strategic Entrepreneurship Serta Dampaknya Pada Kinerja Perusahaan
Authors: Henelya Jeanifer , Wijaya Andi
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Strategic Entrepreneurship and its impact on Financial Performance and Non-Financial Performance culinary business in South Jakarta. Sample Collection was done using a questionnaire in the form of paper with Probability Sampling method, Simple Random Sampling with a total 94 respondents of culinary business field. Processing data using the SmartPLS 3.0 method. The Result of this study indicate that there is a considerable influence if the Entrepreneurial Orientation with Strategic Entrepreneurship runs well it will affect Financial Performance and Non-Financial Performance. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Entrepreneurial Orientation terhadap Strategic Entrepreneurship serta dampaknya pada Financial Performance dan Non-Financial Performance pada UMKM kuliner di Jakarta Selatan. Pengumpulan sample dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dalam bentuk Kertas dengan metode probability Sampling berjenis Simple Random Sampling dengan total 94 responden UMKM di bidang Kuliner. Pengolahan data menggunakan metode SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang cukup besar apabila Entrepreneurial Orientation dengan Strategic Entrepreneurship berjalan dengan baik maka akan mempengaruhi Financial Performance dan Non-Financil Performance.
Pengaruh Financial Behavior, Risk Tolerance, Dan Financial Strain Terhadap Financial Satisfaction
Authors: Sherlyani Meitasari , Pamungkas Ary Satria
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of Financial Behavior, Risk Tolerance and Financial Strain toward Financial Satisfaction. The subjects of this research are doctors in Jakarta. Sample was selected using convenience sampling method amounted to 150 respondents through spreading questionnaire online and going to doctor’s clinics. Data processing techniques using structural equation modeling what helped by SmartPLS.3.2.7 program. The result of this study reveals that Financial Behavior and Financial Strain do not have effects toward Financial Satisfaction, meanwhile Risk Tolerance have effects toward Financial Satisfaction.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh Financial Behavior, Risk Tolerance dan Financial Strain terhadap Financial satisfaction. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah profesi dokter di Jakarta. Sampel dipilih dengan metode convenience sampling yang berjumlah 150 responden dengan menyebarkan kuesioner online dan menyebarkan kuesioner ke klinik-klinik praktik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah structural equation modeling yang dibantu dengan bantuan program SmartPLS.3.2.7. Hasil yang didapat pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh Financial Behavior dan Financial Strain terhadap Financial Satisfaction, dan terdapat pengaruh Risk Tolerance terhadap Financial Satisfaction.
Interprofessional Continuous Glucose Monitoring for Underserved Adults with Type 2 Diabetes on Insulin or Secretagogues
Authors: Fasina Ife , Agyei Obed , Kim Jennifer , Montgomery Ellen , Powers Sharon , Plyler Donna
Published: November 2021

Background: Literature describing continuous glucose monitoring for underserved patients, including those with type 2 diabetes or at risk for hypoglycemia, is lacking.
Methods: An interprofessional internal medicine residency team implemented a blinded CGM service for underserved adults with type 2 diabetes with at-goal glycated hemoglobin (A1C) taking insulin or secretagogues.
Results: The 2-week blinded CGM service (N=44) significantly reduced time in hypoglycemia (<70 mg/dL) by 4.1% (P=0.0038). Time-in-target-range increased significantly (4.31%, P=0.025). Body weight, number of medications, and daily insulin dose decreased significantly. Overall, A1C remained stable, indicating no worsening of diabetes control associated with the service.
Conclusions: The interprofessional blinded CGM service influenced improved glycemic control in this vulnerable population.
Walking as Attunement: Being With/In Nature as Currere
Authors: Lyle Ellyn , Snowber Celeste
Published: November 2021

Being physically and spiritually attuned to the world around us forms the loom on which we weave our curricular understandings. Here, we strive to find the extraordinary in the ordinary and make room for a poetic way of attending to the lived curriculum. More than a way of doing research, we regard this way of being as a deep and disciplined presence with/in the world we inhabit. Through our own individual practices of walking the earth, our physicality explores the relationships between flesh and stone, and rain and tears, and the immediacy of the poetic takes form. Our walking practices open up the space not only to mindfulness, but bodyfulness, where the present moment has the capacity for the infinite. This type of active contemplation invites us into an expansive place where we can consider the very nature of education and its potential to foster or impede holistic teaching, learning, living, and being. Through writing together, we lift ourselves and each other out of the metaphorical and literal containment of our current contexts and find an invitation to walk and write into wonder.
We Are Travellers: The Body as a Compass
Authors: Bergonzoni Carolina
Published: November 2021

This article introduces the practice of walking-as-dancing. In this article, the terms walk and walking are often considered as synonymous with wandering since the practice of walking-as-dancing that I will describe does not have a set goal. When walking-as-dancing, I explore the improvisational nature of a wandering movement that allows me to let go of certainty and attune to the not-yet-known. I define the body as a compass that guides us through the path of the curriculum-as-lived (Aoki, 1993) and the curriculum itself. Through the analysis of the practice of walking-as-dancing, I will show how the knowledge of the body is already in us; it is us.
Reflecting on Rollerblading Over the Past: A deconstruction of a Sociohistorical City Space
Authors: Currie Mark
Published: November 2021

Positioning rollerblading as a form of walking, I critically reflect on my experience rollerblading to work in downtown Toronto. I never questioned whose land these roads were covering, what it meant that I could read all of the street names, nor my feelings of unconditional belonging as a Mixed-Race, White-passing, English-literate man. In this paper, I argue that everyday elements of the cityscape (re)shaped a racist sociohistorical geography and my place within it. I employ as a framework Hall’s (1980) concept of articulation, Stanley’s (2011) understanding of racisms as exclusions and Puwar’s (2004) concept of somatic dissonance. Through this lens, I deconstruct how my act of rollerblading exemplified the banality of the sociohistorical city space and unknowingly enacted the dominance of Whiteness.
COCRIAÇÃO E COLABORAÇÃO: COMO FUNCIONA ESSA RELAÇÃO NO SEGMENTO DE HOSPEDAGEM
Authors: Isidio Gomes da Silva Hugo , Nogueira Pellizzoni Lívia , Barreto Viana Mercia Cristiley , da Silva Barreto Lais Karla
Published: November 2021

Com o desenvolvimento de novas tecnologias e redes de comunicação, bem como as limitações do modelo econômico tradicional frente às expectativas dos consumidores, o consumo colaborativo tem se mostrado como uma alternativa para a satisfação das necessidades de consumo. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar quais aspectos da cocriação de valor mais influenciam consumidores de um negócio colaborativo de hospedagem. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida com a aplicação de questionário com 306 usuários da plataforma, sendo um estudo descritivo e com emprego de métodos de análises quantitativas para obtenção dos resultados. Os resultados apontaram que Transparência e Diálogo são os principais fatores de cocriação de valor dentro do segmento, sendo que pessoas do sexo feminino, mais jovens e com maiores rendas tendem a ser mais exigentes quanto às ferramentas de cocriação. Este estudo justifica-se à medida que surgem alterações comportamentais dos consumidores frente ao serviço de hospedagem, onde a possibilidade de interação em rede entre usuários e empresa tem gerado processos de cocriação de valor.
СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНІ АСПЕКТИ МОЛОДІЖНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ ГРОМАД У КОНТЕКСТІ ДЕЦЕНТРАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Derii Zhanna , Zakharina Maryna , Praim Alina
Published: November 2021

У статті викладено результати дослідження з проблеми державної молодіжної політики, яка проводиться в громадах в умовах децентралізації. Розглянуто наукове бачення концепції молодіжної політики в Україні. Наведено статистику демографічних показників молоді в Україні. Обґрунтовано позицію про те, що актуальним питанням для України є питання підвищення ефективності та реалізації державної молодіжної політики в громадах. Окреслено розуміння державної молодіжної політики в умовах децентралізації. Подано основні напрями державної молодіжної політики в громадах, а також принципи та рівні державної молодіжної політики. Вказано на необхідність залучення молоді до активних змін у своїй громаді
СУТНІСТЬ ТА ВИДИ ФІСКАЛЬНИХ ІНСТРУМЕНТІВ
Authors: Shaposhnykov Kostiantyn , Krylov Denys , Yakushko Inna
Published: November 2021

У статті поглиблено теоретичні питання щодо дослідження сутності фіскальних інструментів, їх видів та ролі в розвитку економіки. Зокрема, встановлено, що фіскальні інструменти є невід’ємною складовою фіскального механізму, який активно використовується органами державної влади для акумулювання, розподілу та перерозподілу фінансових ресурсів. Також у статті проаналізовано сутність такого механізму і визначено місце фіскальних інструментів у його функціонуванні. Значну увагу приділено визначенню видів фіскальних інструментів. Зокрема, встановлено, що в переважній більшості випадків фіскальні інструменти науковці розглядають як загальну систему з бюджетних та податкових інструментів. Відповідно, було конкретизовано такі інструменти.