bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Dysmenorrhea Exercise on Reducing Menstrual Pain Felt by Adolescent Girls
Authors: Agustini I Gusti Ayu Ratih
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Dysmenorrhea can be overcome in one way, namely dysmenorrhea exercise. This exercise is useful for improving blood flow therefore it can increase the endorphins hormone through movements that make you feel comfortable and relaxed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of dysmenorrhea exercise on reducing menstrual pain felt by adolescent girls.

Methods: This study was pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used was total sampling consisting of 35 adolescents girl with dysmenorrhea. Data was collected using an instrument in the form of a numerical rating scale (NRS). This research was conducted in January - March 2022 in the village of Jineng Dalem Buleleng.

Results: The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks statistical test in adolescents who were given the intervention of dysmenorrhea exercise therapy showed that there were no respondents who increased menstrual pain. This shows that after the intervention, 35 respondents experienced a decrease in menstrual pain. The statistical results obtained that the calculated Z value is 5.189 > from the z table value of 1.960 with a p value of 0.001 <0.05.

Conclusion: Therefore it can be concluded that there was an effect of dysmenorrhea exercise on reducing menstrual pain felt by adolescent girls in Jineng Dalem Village, Buleleng District. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that adolescents who experience dysmenorrhea can use non-pharmacological therapies such as dysmenorrhea exercises to reduce menstrual pain.
Determinant of Stunting among Toddler in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
Authors: Agustine Uly , Santoso Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri , Boa Grasiana Florida , Mugianti Sri , Gunawan Yosephina Elizabeth Sumartini
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Information on risk factors related to stunting is required as basic information in providing appropriate interventions in reducing the incidence of stunting. This study aimed to determine the relative risk factors for stunting.

Methods: The sample of 75 infants was selected by proportional cluster random sampling. The study design was a descriptive correlation by analyzing primary data through observation and interviews using questionnaires and secondary data through Mother and Children Handbook (MCH) observation. Data analysis uses logistic regression.

Results: Maternal education (p=0.005; OR=0.241), Maternal Occupation (p=0.005; OR=4.926), Father Occupation (p=0.000; OR=0.137), Maternal age at pregnancy (p=0.084; OR=1.775), Maternal Hemoglobin level at pregnancy (p=0.114; OR=2.917), Maternal arm circumference at pregnancy (p=0.000; OR=7.313), Ante Natal Care frequency (p=0.802; OR=0.889), Parenting (p=0.000; OR=0.323), Weight at birth (p=0.001; OR=6.424), Length of breastfeeding (p=0.005; OR=4.219), Age when starting to get complementary foods (p=0.000; OR=7.313), Dietary habit of children (p=0.090; OR=0.404), Infection history at children (p=0.001; OR=0.353).

Conclusion: The risk factors for stunting are maternal education, maternal occupation, father occupation, maternal arm circumference at pregnancy, parenting, weight at birth, length of breastfeeding, age when starting to get complementary foods, and infection history in children. It is expected that stunting prevention efforts are carried out by controlling the causative factors.
Midwifery Complementary Treatment with The Application of Oxytocin Massage Using Lavender Aromatherapy Oil on Breast Milk Production in Postpartum Mothers
Authors: Widiastuti Ni Made Rai , Arini Ketut Novia , Yuniati Maria Gabriela
Published: December 2022

Introduction: One of the non-pharmacological methods used to increase breast milk production is known as complementary care, one of which is by giving oxytocin massage using lavender aromatherapy oil. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oxytocin massage using lavender aromatherapy oil on postpartum mother's milk production.

Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test with a control group. The sample in this study were postpartum mothers with a sample size of 15 respondents in the treatment group and 15 respondents in the control group who met the criteria. The intervention group received oxytocin massage services with lavender aromatherapy oil starting on the 2nd day postpartum, while the control group received breastfeeding assistance, then on the 6th day both groups measured milk production using a Brust Pump. The instrument used is the observation sheet. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Mann-Whitney test.

Results: Based on the calculation of the Mann-Whitney test, the sig value (p value) is 0.000, where p value <0.05, which means that oxytocin massage using lavender aromatherapy oil has a significant effect on maternal milk production in normal postpartum.

Conclusion: Combination complementary therapy between oxytocin massage and lavender aromatherapy can increase breast milk production in postpartum mothers in Denpasar City.
Preliminary Group Classification of Nonlinear Wave Equation utt + ut = f(x,ux)uxx + g(x,ux)
Authors: Masebe Tshidiso
Published: December 2022

The paper discusses the non-linear wave equations whose coefficients are dependent on first order spatial derivatives. We construct the principal Lie algebra, the equivalence Lie algebra, and the extensions by one of the principal Lie algebra. We further construct the optimal system of one-dimensional subalgebras for first three extended five-dimensional Lie algebras. These are finally used to determine invariant solutions of some examples.
Diseño gráfico responsable y comprometido con los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible
Authors: Iñurritegui Fernández Leire , Herrera Fernández Eduardo
Published: December 2022

Mostramos los resultados del Proyecto de Innovación Educativa titulado«Incorporación de Competencias Transversales en un Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos de Diseño Gráfico comprometidos con los ODS» y desarrollado en la asignatura «Profesionalización y Gestión» del Grado en Creación y Diseño de la UPV/ EHU. Este Proyecto de Innovación, con referencia IKDi321-05, ha sido financiado por esta universidad, siguiendo los parámetros de su modelo educativo propio: IKDi3: Aprendizaje, Investigación, Sostenibilidad. Esta experiencia educativa forma parte del compromiso adquirido por la UPV/EHU con respecto a la llamada a la acción propuesta por la ONU, a través de diversos Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS).
Mejora del diseño de titulación en la carrera de ingeniería civil
Authors: García-Ramírez Yasmany , Segarra-Morales Soledad
Published: December 2022

El proceso de titulación es una preocupación en las universidades que ofertan Ingeniería Civil, ya que es el último escalón para graduarse. El objetivo de este artículo es mostrar el proceso de reforma continua del diseño de titulación en ingeniería civil en una universidad ecuatoriana. Se presentaron 4 etapas, cada una es una mejora de la anterior. Se encuestaron a estudiantes, tutores y directores de tesis de la etapa 4. Los resultados muestran la efectividad de la reforma continua y la necesidad deevaluarlo continuamente. Este trabajo, es el primero en Latinoamérica y servirácomo referencia para otras universidades.
Pryč se zrádci: římské mince jako nástroj politické agitace
Authors: Vacinová Lenka
Published: December 2022

The considerable potential of the coin image as a means of political agitation during the time of the Roman Republic has been recognized long ago. This paper concerns with interpretation of mythological scenes presenting the punishment of high treason and examines their possible connection to particular historical events and real characters. Moreover, possible existence of two variants of the denarii of the RIC I2 Augustus 299 type is proposed.
Drobný nález mincí u Mžan (okr. Hradec Králové)
Authors: Brádle Vojtěch
Published: December 2022

Three silver coins were found during a metal detector survey in the cadastral territory of Mžany. These were issues of Swidnica and Passau minted between 1516 and 1519.
Lungengängige Kohlenstofffaserstäube aus CFC-Bremsen/Respirable carbon fiber dust from CFC brakes
Authors: Greiner L. , Förster B. , Förster T. , Eibl S.
Published: December 2022

Diese Arbeit weist die Freisetzung lungengängiger Kohlenstofffaserstäube aus CFC-Hochleistungsbremsen (CFC: carbon fiber-reinforced carbon, kohlenstofffaserverstärkter Kohlenstoff) nach. An einem Versuchsstand im Labormaßstab wird der Einfluss unterschiedlicher Bremsszenarien auf die entstehenden Faserstäube untersucht. Das Einschleifen der Bremsscheiben und kurzzeitige hohe Bremsbelastungen führen dabei zu besonders hohen Konzentrationen an Fasern mit kritischen Dimensionen gemäß der Definition durch die Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO). Hohe Temperaturen und die mechanische Belastung durch Reibung fördern den Faserabbau. Die analoge Verwendung einer Bremsscheibe aus kohlenstofffaserverstärktem Siliziumcarbid (C/SiC) führt zu höheren Faserkonzentrationen. Auch bei der Beurteilung eines Arbeitsplatzes in der Bremseninstandsetzung wurden lungengängige Kohlenstofffaserstäube detektiert, die – angelehnt an die Technische Regel für Gefahrstoffe (TRGS) 521 – einer Belastung der Kategorie 1 (Tätigkeiten mit keiner oder geringer Faserexposition) zuzuordnen sind.
Os efeitos económicos do turismo: determinantes e limitações
Authors: Fonseca Nino
Published: December 2022

Partindo de uma classificação simples e razoavelmente consensual dos efeitos económicos do turismo, o objetivo deste trabalho é rever e sintetizar as determinantes da magnitude desses efeitos. A questão genérica que nos serve de pano de fundo é a seguinte: entre dois destinos turísticos diferentes que registaram evoluções idênticas da procura turística, porque é que um determinado efeito económico é superior num destino e inferior noutro? Os efeitos económicos em questão são os que se repercutem sobre a produção, os salários e lucros turísticos, os investimentos público e privado, as receitas fiscais, as contas externas, os preços dos produtos caraterísticos do turismo e a circulação monetária.
Menentukan harga jual warung makan Sunda Chicken berdasarkan metode full cost pricing
Authors: Koo Dojeng Meisi , Munandar Agus
Published: December 2022

This study aims to help analyze the selling price at the Sunda Chicken food stall. In accordance with interviews conducted by the author, the Sunda Chicken food stall suffered losses due to the instability of raw material prices. This is because the Sunda Chicken food stall does not set a selling price based on production costs, but is adjusted based on market prices and consumer desires. Therefore, the author uses the full cost pricing method to calculate the new selling price as a form of solution offered to the Sunda Chicken food stall. Full cost pricing is one of determining selling price methods based on production costs and the percentage of expected profit. The author uses qualitative methods in the preparation of research journals, namely doing calculations based on data obtained from the owner of the food stall. The results of the research show that there is a difference in the selling price between the initial price of the Sunda Chicken food stall and the new price after calculating the full cost pricing method.
Pengaruh kualitas produk, harga, dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian mie instan merek Indomie
Authors: Shalihah Nikmah Baqiyyatus , Imtihani MK Oktami , Wulandari Tri , Hidayat Rizki , Prayoga Andi
Published: December 2022

This research was conducted to determine the effect of product quality, price, and promotion on purchasing decision at instan noodle Indomie brand. This research is the result of a survey to students in Lampung. The sample use is 70 respondents. The process of distributing questionnaires to respondents was carried out online. This research method is quantitative and the technique used is a purposive sampling. This research uses test data validity and reliability tests. This research was analyzed with Smart PLS program. This results of the analysis obtained show that the product quality, price, and promotion variable has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decision instan noodle Indomie brand. And the price variable is the most dominant on purchasing decisions compared to other variable.
Efektivitas Peran Audit Internal Dalam Pencegahan Fraud
Authors: Hakim Luqman Nul , Suryatimur Kartika Pradana
Published: December 2022

Fraud is still a problem in various sectors in Indonesia, both private and non-private companies, even though it is within the scope of government. The existence of an internal control system is not enough to help the company to fortify the organization from fraud. The purpose of this study is to determine the stages of implementing an effective internal audit for fraud prevention as well as matters that need to be considered by internal audit to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of internal audit for fraud prevention. The research method used is qualitative with a literature review approach because this approach can provide an overview for researchers related to the development of topics regarding the role of internal audit and prevention of fraud. Sources of data used in this study is secondary data. The results of this study are the stages that must be carried out by internal audit so that fraud prevention is the planning stage, testing stage and monitoring of follow-up audits. In order to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the role of internal audit, the organization can make the internal audit department independent, have full support from top management, and have competent, professional resources with high integrity and loyalty.
Tingkat Agresivitas Pajak Sebelum dan Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Perusahaan Farmasi di Indonesia dan Malaysia yang Dimoderasi Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan
Authors: Pandia Sonya Enda Natasha S , Wailan' An Evi Juita
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Inventory Intensity, Capital Intensity, Sales Growth and the Audit Committee on Tax Aggressiveness during the Pandemic in Indonesia and Malaysia and to determine the level of corporate tax aggressiveness that occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic in both countries with an observation period. is from 2019 to 2020.  The population in this study is a Manufacturing company in the Consumer Goods Industry sector with a Pharmaceutical Sub-Sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019-2020 period which operates 9 companies, and also a Health Care Sector company with a Pharmaceuticals Sub-Sector listed on the Malaysia Stock Exchange during the 2019 period. - 2020 which re-opens 6 companies. The sampling technique used in this study is the saturated sample.

Simultaneously, Inventory Intensity, Capital Intensity, Sales Growth, and the Audit Committee have no effect on Tax Aggressiveness both in Indonesia and Malaysia before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, because tax aggressiveness is carried out by the company in accordance with the company's management planning, not because it is based on national economic conditions. Partially, Inventory Intensity, Capital Intensity, Sales Growth, Audit Committee have no effect on Tax Aggressiveness for the companies studied on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while in Bursa Malaysia Inventory Intensity has no effect on Tax Aggressiveness, for Capital Intensity, Sales Growth, the Audit Committee has no effect on Tax Aggressiveness
Dampak Implementasi Enterprise Resource Planning Terhadap Kualitas Informasi Keuangan, Manajemen Laba, Dan Return Of Equity
Authors: Roup Abdul , Purwanto Edi
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this research is to provide evidence that the system of ERP can be relied on to give positive impact on the reporting system for enterprises. This research used the method of purposive sampling of the paired-t-test for the period of three years before the system of ERP was applied and three years after the system of ERP was applied. There are three findings resulted from this research. First is that by applying the system of ERP, the quality of financial information was increased significantly. The second finding is that by applying the system of ERP, the profit management quality was not decreased significantly. The third finding is that by applying the system of ERP, the company performance was increased significantly. Hopefully, this research will give beneficial input for the enterprises and the government who are about to adopt the system of ERP.

 

Keywords: Enterprise Resource Planning, Quality of Financial Information, Profit Management, and Return of Equity.
Pengaruh ROA, CR Dan TATO Terhadap Harga Saham Perusahaan Farmasi Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2016-2020
Authors: Sumantri Geeta Maharani , Sukartaatmadja Iswandi
Published: December 2022

The stock price is the price formed between supply and demand that occurs in the market. In addition, stock prices reflect the performance of a company which tends to fluctuate in the short term while in the long term good companies tend to increase. When the stock price of a company is high, the value of the company in the eyes of investors is also good and vice versa. The pharmaceutical industry is one of the sectors that has performed well and contributed significantly to the national economy.

This study aims to determine the Return On Assets, Current Ratio and Total Asset Turnover on Stock Prices in Pharmaceutical Companies listed on the IDX for the 2016-2020 period either partially, simultaneously or dominantly. The sample in this study were 8 companies obtained by purposive sampling method. The data collection method used is documentation. This study uses Panel Data Regression Analysis, Classical Assumption Test, t-test and F-test using the eviews 12 program. Based on research with a significance level of 0.05, partial results obtained: ROA has no effect and is not significant with a probability value (0.6075 > 0.05). CR has no effect and is not significant with the probability value (0.2601 > 0.05). TATO has a significant effect on the probability value (0.0105 <0.05). Simultaneously ROA, CR and TATO have a significant effect on stock prices with a probability value (0.0000 <0.05). R Square value of 87% is influenced by the above variables while the remaining 13% is influenced by other factors not explained in this study.

Keywords: Return On Asset, Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover and Stock Price
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepercayaan, Dan Keamanan Terhadap Minat Beli Ulang Konsumen Di LAZADA
Authors: Romadhoni Muhammad Yusuf , Susanto Susanto , Cahyani Putri Dwi
Published: December 2022

In this era of globalization, internet technology is growing very rapidly an can be used to run a business through an application called e-commerce. On of the e-commerce that has been in business for a long time is Lazada. Lazada sustainability to compete with other e-commerce is influenced by consumer repurchase intention. The factors that determine the high an low influenced of repurchase intention are service quality, trust, and security. This study involves foot four variables, namely service quality, trustworthiness, and security as independent variables and repurchase interest as the dependent variable. For the population in this study, the students of the Faculty of Economics, UST, were taken as a sample of 105 respondents. The results of the research conducted show that service quality, trust, and security simultaneously (simultaneously) have a significant effect on consumer repurchase interest at Lazada, service quality has a significant effect on consumer repurchase interest at Lazada, trust has a significant effect on consumer repurchase interest. in Lazada, security has a significant effect on consumer repurchase interest in Lazada.

Keywords: Service Quality, Trust, Security, Repurchase Intention
Pengaruh Motivasi Intrinsik dan Motivasi Ekstrinsik Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Pada PT. Az-Zuhra Property Pekanbaru
Authors: Menhard Menhard , Yusuf Muhammad , Safrizal Safrizal
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation on work productivity at PT. Az-Zuhra Properti in Pekanbaru, this research was conducted on employees of PT. Az-Zuhra Property in Pekanbaru. The type of research used is quantitative research. Sampling using saturated sampling technique, because the researchers only took samples of employee respondents, amounting to 35 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used to answer the hypothesis is multiple regression, classical assumption test, F hypothesis test, t hypothesis test, coefficient of determination. The results of the research conducted show that the coefficient of determination (adjusted R square) is 0.844 or 84.4%. That intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation simultaneously affect work productivity at PT. Az-Zuhra Property in Pekanbaru. Intrinsic motivation has no effect on work productivity at PT. Az-Zuhra Property in Pekanbaru. While extrinsic motivation partially affects the performance of employees at PT. Az-Zuhra Proerti in Pekanbaru.

 Keywords: Intrinsic Motivation, Extrinsic Motivation and Work Productivity
Comparative Analysis of Immunological and Hematological Indices of Patients with Septic Arthritis after Intra-Articular Injection of Glycocorticoids
Authors: Dekhtiarenko N.O. , Panchenko L.M. , Hrytsai M.P. , Linenko O.M. , Sabadosh V.I. , Hordii A.S.
Published: December 2022

Summary. Subject of the research: immune status of 26 patients (main group) with septic complications after local application of glycocorticoids and 17 patients (comparative group) with septic arthritis, in which the purulent inflammatory process developed due to hematogenous spread of infection of the joint and was not a complication caused by local use of glycocorticoids.

Objective: to evaluate the immune status of patients of the main and comparative groups, to study the dynamics of immunological indicators before and after surgical treatment, and to determine factors which are important to predict the disease course and treatment results.

Research methods: an analysis of immunological (content of lymphocytes and their subpopulations – CD3+-, CD4+-, CD8+-cells; А, М and G classes of immunoglobulins; levels of circulating immune complexes) and hematological (levels of erythrocytes, leucocytes, thrombocytes, hemoglobin, as well as erythrocyte sedimentation rate) laboratory data of both groups was conducted.

Results. Disorders concerning cellular and humoral factors of immune defense as well as hematological indices were revealed. It is shown that the improvement of immune status after clearing surgical intervention and the reduction of inflammatory response in patients of the main group is slower than in the comparative group.

Conclusions. Assumption was made that glycocorticoids may be a factor that deepens and prolongs the immunosuppression that patients had before their local use.
PELAKSANAAN PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT HARTA (MAL) SETELAH BERLAKUNYA UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2011 DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Satrio Abdillah
Published: December 2022

Zakat Harta adalah Zakat yang di berikan kepada masyarakat yang kurang mampu untuk membantu kesejahteraan dan memersihkan harta umat manusia. Tujuan Penelitian tersebut Untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan erat antara pemerintahan dengan zakat dan untuk Untuk mengetahui kesalahan atau kelemahan-kelemahan di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2011 yang dapat merugikan pihak-pihak yang memiliki tujuan mulia. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normatif Analisis Data Dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu data yang diperoleh disajikan secara deskriptif dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian Tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan zakat di kota Yogyakarta tidak efektif, secara mekanisme yang diamanatkan dalam Undang-Undang itu saja yang tidak berjalan, tetapi semua elemen dan unsur yang terlibat dalam pelaksanaan pengelolaan zakat di Kota Yogyakarta tetap berjalan. Dapat disimpulkan Pasal-pasal yang berpotensi merugikan para amil zakat itu di Kota Yogyakarta tidak berjalan dengan baik bahkan tidak ada atau belum ada kasus pemberian sanksi berupa denda, kurungan maupun sanksi administratif lainnya kepada amil zakat atas pelanggaran-pelanggaran yang diamanatkan dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan.
PELAKSANAAN HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL DALAM KERANGKA PEMBANGUNAN BUDAYA HUKUM (DISKURSUS FILOSOFIS KEBERADAAN HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL DI INDONESIA)
Authors: Roni Sahindra
Published: December 2022

Asumsi dasar bahwa perlindungan HKI masih dianggap asing menurut kebudayaan di Indonesia. Dengan demikian, diperlukan pemahaman yang mendalam mengenai landasan filosofis dan sejarah perkembangan perlindungan HKI sebagai media bagi Pemerintah untuk menyusun kebijakan yang sesuai dengan kepentingan pembangunan nasional Indonesia. Metode penelitian adalah yuridis normatif yang bersifat kualitatif dengan sumber utama data sekunder dilakukan dalam penelitian ini, dengan tujuan yang bersifat deskriptif. Melalui penelitian tersebut, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa hingga saat ini perlindungan HKI diperlukan di Indonesia dalam rangka peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Hal ini disebabkan bahwa kebutuhan akan perlindungan HKI merupakan sifat dasar manusia yang berlandaskan kepada keinginan untuk memperoleh penghargaan, penghidupan yang layak dan kemandirian di bidang ekonomi. Namun demikian, diperlukan berbagai penyesuaian kebijakan di bidang ekonomi, sosial dan budaya, dalam rangka meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi perlindungan HKI di Indonesia. Alasan pandangan ini adalah bahwa ada dugaan bahwa persoalan kemiskinan dan kondisi sosial dan budaya masyarakat memberikan pengaruh yang sangat besar terhadap keberterimaan dan tingkat kualitas penegakan hukum di bidang perlindungan HKI.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PETA BUMING PADA MATERI KOSAKATA BAKU SISWA SD
Authors: Negara I Made Yudi Candra , Arnawa Nengah , Sanjaya Dewa Bagus
Published: December 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan media Peta Buming pada pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia materi kosakata baku kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan yang menghasilkan produk berupa media pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model ADDIE. Adapun tahapan-tahapan model ADDIE yaitu: (1) analisis, (2) desain, (3) pengembangan, (4) implementasi, dan (5) evaluasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus mean untuk mengetahui persentase skor validitas dan praktikabilitas media. Persentase skor validitas media oleh ahli materi sebesar 98%, sementara persentase skor validitas media oleh ahli media sebesar 98%, jika dikonversikan ke dalam tabel kualifikasi validitas, maka 98% berkualifikasi sangat baik dengan keterangan sangat layak. Persentase skor praktikabilitas oleh 2 guru memperoleh persentase sebesar 97%. dan uji praktikabilitas yang dilakukan oleh 12 orang siswa, media Peta Buming memperoleh persentase sebesar 96%. Persentase tersebut jika dikonversikan ke dalam tabel kualifikasi praktikabilitas yang telah ditetapkan maka, 97% dan 96% berkualifikasi sangat baik dengan keterangan sangat layak. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa media Peta Buming layak dan praktis digunakan untuk pembelajaran kosakata baku pada muatan pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia kelas V Sekolah Dasar.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KOMPETENSI PROFESIONAL DENGAN KINERJA GURU SD
Authors: Solihat Nunung , Sholih  , Asmawati Luluk
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan hubungan: 1) motivasi kerja dengan kinerja guru di SDN Kedaleman Gugus Cibeber; 2) kompetensi profesional dengan kinerja Guru di SDN Kedaleman Gugus Cibeber; 3) motivasi kerja dan kompetensi profesional secara bersama sama dengan kinerja guru di SDN Kedaleman Gugus Cibeber. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 80 guru di SDN Kedaleman Gugus Cibeber. Data untuk penelitian dikumpulkan, kuesioner yang disebarkan sebanyak 80 kuesioner, dan dapat diolah sebanyak 80 kuesioner. Pengolahan data menggunakan pengujian validitas, pengujian reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, uji linieritas, uji multikoliniaritas, uji korelasi, dan uji signinikansi melalui program SPSS versi 22.0. Terdapat hubungan motivasi kerja dengan kinerja guru yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil uji korelasi dan signifikan diperoleh nilai pearson correlation sebesar 0,584 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000<0,005, terdapat hubungan kompetensi profesional dengan kinerja guru yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil uji korelasi dan signifikan diperoleh nilai pearson correlation sebesar 0,495 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000<0,005, terdapat hubungan motivasi kerja dan kompetensi profesional dengan kinerja guru yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil uji koefisien korelasi dan signifikan berkorelasi secara simultan sebesar Rhitung 0,701 dan nilai signifikansi 0,000<0,005. Motivasi kerja dan kompetensi profesional secara bersama-sama mempunyai hubungan yang positif dan dibuktikan dengan uji F yaitu Fhitung 37,215>Ftabel 3,151. Guru sebaiknya meningkatkan motivasi kerja dan kompetensi profesional sehingga kinerja guru meningkat.
TD 2736 - Mapeamento de quinze instrumentos de avaliação dos investimentos externos
Authors: Sanchez-Badin Michelle R. , Morais Ana Maria , Bonini Carolina Bianchini , Misra Manu
Published: December 2022

Instrumentos de avaliação dos investimentos externos (IAIE) são mecanismos de controle e avaliação sobre o ingresso de investimentos diretos oriundos de jurisdições estrangeiras. Neste texto, parte-se do diagnóstico de aumento da institucionalização e da implementação destes IAIEs e do perfil diversificado das economias que têm implementado esses mecanismos. Considerando isso, foram selecionados quinze IAIEs para uma análise descritiva de suas estruturas organizacionais. São eles: África do Sul, Alemanha, Austrália, Canadá, China, Coreia do Sul, Espanha, Estados Unidos, Índia, Japão, México, Portugal, Reino Unido, Rússia e União Europeia. A partir de suas experiências, o que se observou foram tendências convergentes quanto aos motivos de controle e avaliação do investimento externo, ancorados no conceito de segurança nacional e suas derivações, mas uma diversidade relevante quanto ao perfil da instituição responsável pela avaliação no âmbito de sua competência e seus procedimentos para avaliação. Para além dessa análise, também são apontados, mais genericamente, alguns questionamentos críticos sobre esses IAIEs presentes na literatura e experienciados nesta pesquisa.
TD 2740 - PIB do mar brasileiro, motivações sociais, econômicas e ambientais para sua mensuração e seu monitoramento
Authors: Andrade Israel de Oliveira , Hillebrand Giovanni Roriz Lyra , Santos Thauan , Mont’alverne Tarin Cristino Frota , Carvalho Andrea Bento
Published: December 2022

A relação entre o mar e a economia confere a esse ambiente enorme importância estratégica. As formas de exploração econômica do mar são diversas e abrangem setores como energia, pesca, turismo, transporte, biotecnologia e construção naval. Para o Brasil, país com extenso litoral e amplo espaço marítimo, sua relevância mostra-se especialmente evidente. Faz-se fundamental, nesse contexto, a elaboração de políticas públicas voltadas para as atividades econômicas realizadas nas águas brasileiras. Para tanto, o levantamento dos números referentes a tais atividades é de fundamental importância para a correta compreensão de sua dimensão. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste texto é apontar a importância de mensurar de maneira contínua e sistemática o produto interno bruto (PIB) do mar brasileiro, por intermédio de metodologia específica, bem como identificar as principais motivações para essa iniciativa. Baseando-se no método de inferência descritiva e na realização de levantamento bibliográfico, foi possível verificar a necessidade do uso de dados atualizados como apoio para a formulação de políticas públicas e para a tomada de decisão sobre o tema, bem como para a ampliação do debate com outros atores – a exemplo da academia, do setor privado e da sociedade civil.
TD 2810 - Percepção e qualidade : o acesso à internet banda larga e a avaliação dos consumidores à luz da teoria da perspectiva
Authors: Santos Paulo Sávio Leite , Corseuil Carlos Henrique Leite , Borges Carla Peixoto
Published: December 2022

O objetivo deste estudo é verificar o efeito da taxa de transmissão de dados de download (TxD) sobre o grau de satisfação dos consumidores de acessos à internet banda larga fixa, avaliando-se se essa relação é adequadamente explicada pelas três características cognitivas que, segundo a teoria da perspectiva (Kahneman e Tversky, 1979), orientam a tomada de decisões pelas pessoas. São utilizados dados secundários agregados de pesquisas de satisfação e qualidade percebida realizadas anualmente e medições coletadas em modems instalados em domicílios de consumidores, ambos produzidos pela Agência Nacional de Telecomunicações (Anatel) no Brasil, entre 2018 e 2020. Em linha com a primeira característica cognitiva da teoria da perspectiva, os resultados sugerem que os consumidores avaliam sua satisfação com o serviço a partir de um ponto de referência neutro, associado no estudo à taxa de transmissão de dados de download contratada. Os resultados também indicam a aderência à segunda característica cognitiva, sugerindo que a sensibilidade dos consumidores decresce à medida que aumentam ou diminuem os estímulos a que são submetidos. Adicionalmente, testes diretos não apresentaram resultados significativos que indicassem a aderência dos dados à terceira característica cognitiva. Todavia, relações percebidas incidentalmente, durante o teste da segunda característica cognitiva, insinuam que a satisfação dos consumidores é mais fortemente influenciada pela entrega de valores de TxD abaixo da taxa contratada do que por valores de TxD entregues acima da taxa contratada, sugerindo a aversão dos consumidores a perdas e, portanto, a aderência dos dados à terceira característica cognitiva.
Moderating Role Of Organizational Culture On The Effect Of Paternalistic Leadership On Hotels’ Employee Work Engagement In The Eastern Part Of Indonesia
Authors: WENEHENUBUN S.P , VANESA V.H. , SHANTY D. , TRIYANI Triyani , SILALAHI H.H. , HARTIJASTI Y.
Published: December 2022

This study aims to examine the moderating role of organizational culture on the effect of paternalistic leadership on employee work engagement in the Eastern part of Indonesia. A simple random sampling technique was used. Using an online questionnaire via Google Forms, data was collected from 169 respondents which consisted of staff to manager level at 14 hotels in the Eastern part of Indonesia. This study used structural equation modeling (SEM) to analyze the relationship. The result reveals that in Eastern Part of Indonesia, paternalistic leadership does not affect on employee work engagement. Likewise, the moderating role of organizational culture does not completely have a positive effect on paternalistic leadership and work engagement. The results of this research indicate that theoretically, the PL style can only be applied in organizations that focus more on administrative or management. This research only focuses on hotel business organizations in the Eastern part of Indonesia and does not involve other business units. In addition, this study only uses quantitative methods with online questionnaires. Further research should involve many hotels throughout The Eastern part of Indonesia, including the more comprehensive business unit. It is also necessary to use the interview method to ensure the quality of the research results.
Decision Making on Divorce for Javanese Women in Indonesia
Authors: PUSPITASARI Devi , PUDJIBUDOJO Jatie. K. , HARTANTI Hartanti
Published: December 2022

Javanese society has a philosophy of life that emphasizes harmony, harmony, and acceptance (nrimo) for everything that happens. Javanese marriage firmly places the role of women as the husband's konco wingking responsible for marital harmony, so if there is a conflict or divorce, the woman or wife becomes a party who is seen as negative because they are considered unable to serve their husbands. The divorce rate among Javanese women always increases and is two times higher than that of men (talak). The purpose of this study is to explain the process of making divorce decisions for Javanese women. This study uses an interpretive phenomenological qualitative method with in-depth interview data collection techniques. The technical analysis used is Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). The study was conducted on three Javanese women divorced from their husbands. The criteria for the participants are Javanese women who have filed for divorce and have been divorced a maximum of six months before the interview, have children and are employed. The research locations are Kediri and Madiun. The location in the area is chosen because it has a strong Javanese culture. The results showed that the divorce decision-making process for Javanese women was complicated because of the stigma of being a widow. The decision-making process for divorce in Javanese women is influenced by eight factors: children, physical and emotional impacts, friendships and good memories, commitment to marriage, finances, support from friends and family, religiosity and Javanese expectations and ethics.
Ads Avoidance And Attitude Towards Online Advertising Among Net-Generation In Jakarta
Authors: YULITA Henilia , TRIPUTRA Pinckey , RUSADI Udi , WIDANIGSIH Titi
Published: December 2022

Advertising is a form of non-personal presentation consisting of promoting ideas, goods, and services by certain sponsors and being paid. However, the trend of ad blocker users continues to increase and is expected to penetrate mobile devices. With this ad blocker, the advertisements carried out by the brand will not be able to reach the intended target market. This study examines factors influencing the Internet generation's avoidance of advertising on social media. This type of research is quantitative, taking all net-generation in Jakarta as the population and 490 net-generation as a sample. Sampling in this study is non-probability sampling. The results of this study indicate that the attitude towards online advertising is directly and significantly influenced by the variables of entertainment, informativeness, credibility, personalization, and incentives. In contrast, the irritation variable has no effect. The advertising avoidance variable is also directly and significantly influenced by the attitude towards online advertising and irritation. However, it is not influenced by entertainment, Informativeness, credibility, Personalization, and incentive variables. Meanwhile, advertising avoidance is influenced indirectly and significantly by the variables of entertainment, Informativeness, credibility, Personalization, and incentives through the attitude towards online advertising as a moderating variable. At the same time, the advertising avoidance variable is not affected indirectly and significantly by the irritation variable through the attitude towards online advertising as a moderating variable.
EFFECT OF FISCAL AND MONETARY POLICY ON PRIVATE INVESTMENT IN VIETNAM
Authors: Tung Le Thanh
Published: December 2022

This paper aims to identify the effect of fiscal and monetary policy on private investment in Vietnam, a transition economy having robust economic growth. The quantitative analyze process employs the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model with a quarterly database in 2004–2020. The bound test study indicates that there is a long-term cointegration relationship between the policy variables and private investment. In the long run, the estimated result shows that the government expenditure and money supply have positive and significant impacts on private investment, however, the exchange rate has a negative and significant impact on private investment. In the short run, government expenditure also has a significant positive impact on private investment in Vietnam, besides, the lag of the private investment variable has a positive and significant which shows the supporting impact on private investment on itself. The coefficients of the tax revenue are positive and insignificant in the estimated functions. Therefore, the evidence suggests that the government needs to increase its expenditure which helps improve private investment in Vietnam in the future.
The Role of Magnetic Flux Rope in Ion Acceleration: MHD Simulations and Test-particle Tracing
Authors: Bai Kun , Yu Yiqun , Fu Huishan , Gong Fan , Cao Jinbin
Published: December 2022

Magnetic flux ropes (MFRs), playing a crucial role in particle energization and energy transport in the solar–terrestrial space, are helical structures produced by magnetic reconnection. It has been both theoretically predicted and observationally confirmed that MFRs and associated processes are inherently three-dimensional in space. Although such structures have been widely suggested as a favorable place for electron acceleration, whether large-scale MFRs can lead to ion acceleration has been rarely investigated. In this study, an MHD model is used to examine the evolution of large-scale MFRs in the magnetotail, and a test-particle simulation is further employed to study the associated ion energization. Results show that magnetic reconnections take place at multiple X-lines in the magnetotail current sheet, generating a twisted MFR with a scale of about 10 R

e
in azimuth. It propagates earthward following the tail reconnection but its east and west wings are significantly distorted azimuthally. Test-particle tracing reveals that ions (0.1–100 keV) can be trapped within the rope while being effectively accelerated. The rope therefore brings in energetic plasma sources into the inner magnetosphere as it transports earthward. These results demonstrate that the MFR is an important source carrier for the ring-current formation in the inner magnetosphere.
Multimessenger Picture of J1048+7143*
Authors: Kun Emma , Jaroschewski Ilja , Ghorbanietemad Armin , Frey Sándor , Becker Tjus Julia , Britzen Silke , Gabányi Krisztina Éva , Kiselev Vladimir , Schlegel Leander , Schroller Marcel , Reichherzer Patrick , Cui Lang , Wang Xin , Shen Yuling
Published: December 2022

We draw a multimessenger picture of J1048+7143, a flat-spectrum radio quasar known to show quasiperiodic oscillations in the γ-ray regime. We generate the adaptively binned Fermi Large Area Telescope light curve of this source above 168 MeV to find three major γ-ray flares of the source, such that each of the three flares consists of two sharp subflares. Based on radio interferometric imaging data taken with the Very Large Array, we find that the kiloparsec-scale jet is directed west, while our analysis of 8.6 GHz very long baseline interferometry data, mostly taken with the Very Long Baseline Array, revealed signatures of two parsec-scale jets, one pointing east, one pointing south. We suggest that the misalignment of the kiloparsec- and parsec-scale jets is a revealing signature of jet precession. We also analyze the 5 GHz total flux density curve of J1048+7143 taken with the Nanshan (Ur) and RATAN-600 single-dish radio telescopes and find two complete radio flares, lagging slightly behind the γ-ray flares. We model the timing of γ-ray flares as a signature of the spin–orbit precession in a supermassive black hole binary, and find that the binary could merge in the next ∼60–80 yr. We show that both pulsar timing arrays and the planned Laser Interferometer Space Antenna lack sensitivity and frequency coverage to detect the hypothetical supermassive black hole binary in J1048+7143. We argue that the identification of sources similar to J1048+7143 plays a key role in revealing periodic high-energy sources in the distant universe.
ALMA Observations of the HD 110058 Debris Disk
Authors: Hales Antonio S. , Marino Sebastián , Sheehan Patrick D. , Ulloa Silvio , Pérez Sebastián , Matrà Luca , Kral Quentin , Wyatt Mark , Dent William , Carpenter John
Published: December 2022

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of the young, gas-rich debris disk around HD 110058 at 0.″3–0.″6 resolution. The disk is detected in the 0.85 and 1.3 mm continuum, as well as the J = 2–1 and J = 3–2 transitions of 12CO and 13CO. The observations resolve the dust and gas distributions and reveal that this is the smallest debris disk around stars of similar luminosity observed by ALMA. The new ALMA data confirm the disk is very close to edge-on, as shown previously in scattered-light images. We use radiative transfer modeling to constrain the physical properties of dust and gas disks. The dust density peaks at around 31 au and has a smooth outer edge that extends out to ∼70 au. Interestingly, the dust emission is marginally resolved along the minor axis, which indicates that it is vertically thick if truly close to edge-on with an aspect ratio between 0.13 and 0.28. We also find that the CO gas distribution is more compact than the dust (similar to the disk around 49 Ceti), which could be due to a low viscosity and a higher gas release rate at small radii. Using simulations of the gas evolution taking into account the CO photodissociation, shielding, and viscous evolution, we find that HD 110058's CO gas mass and distribution are consistent with a secondary origin scenario. Finally, we find that the gas densities may be high enough to cause the outward drift of small dust grains in the disk.
Oblique Quasi-kink Modes in Solar Coronal Slabs Embedded in an Asymmetric Magnetic Environment: Resonant Damping, Phase and Group Diagrams
Authors: Chen Shao-Xia , Li Bo , Guo Mingzhe , Shi Mijie , Yu Hui
Published: December 2022

There has been considerable interest in magnetoacoustic waves in static, straight, field-aligned, 1D equilibria where the exteriors of a magnetic slab are different between the two sides. We focus on trapped, transverse fundamental, oblique quasi-kink modes in pressureless setups, where the density varies continuously from a uniform interior (with density ρ
i) to a uniform exterior on either side (with density ρ
L or ρ
R), assuming ρ
L ≤ ρ
R ≤ ρ
i. The continuous structuring and oblique propagation make our study new, relative to pertinent studies, and lead to wave damping via the Alfvén resonance. We compute resonantly damped quasi-kink modes as resistive eigenmodes, and isolate the effects of system asymmetry by varying ρ
i/ρ
R from the “Fully Symmetric” (ρ
i/ρ
R = ρ
i/ρ
L) to the “Fully Asymmetric” limit (ρ
i/ρ
R = 1). We find that the damping rates possess a nonmonotonic ρ
i/ρ
R-dependence as a result of the difference between the two Alfvén continua, and resonant absorption occurs only in one continuum when ρ
i/ρ
R is below some threshold. We also find that the system asymmetry results in two qualitatively different regimes for the phase and group diagrams. The phase and group trajectories lie essentially on the same side (different sides) relative to the equilibrium magnetic field when the configuration is not far from a “Fully Asymmetric” (“Fully Symmetric”) one. Our numerical results are understood by making analytical progress in the thin-boundary limit, and discussed for imaging observations of axial standing modes and impulsively excited wavetrains.