bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPING A PROGRAM FOR CALCULATING THE EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT PA-RAMETERS OF A THREE-PHASE ASYNCHRONOUS ELECTRIC MOTOR
Authors: Dzyuin Dmitry , Dmitrieva Valeriya
Published: September 2024

The article is devoted to developing a program for calculating the parameters of a T-shaped equivalent circuit of three-phase asynchronous electric motors. The relevance of this work is due to the need to obtain reliable results of computer simulation modelling of electric drive systems in software packages. The aim of the study is to implement in a convenient software interface an analytical technique for calculating the parameters of an asynchronous motor equivalent circuit with minimal deviations from the catalogue data. For the software calculation of the equivalent circuit parameters the paper considers analytical approximation and iterative counting techniques, since they do not require experiments on industrial electrical equipment. A comparative analysis of such techniques is performed using the example of a three-phase asynchronous motor brand BA280S4 with a power of 110 kW. The results of the compar-ative analysis show that the highest reliability of the mechanical and electromechanical characteristics is achieved in the case of using the iterative counting technique with minimizing the objective function of the sum of the weighted squares of the deviations of the control point values from the catalogue data. The authors implement the program for calculating the equivalent circuit parameters according to the selected calculation method in the Embarcadero Delphi environment. The reliable values of the electric motor parameters calculated by the program will allow for computer to model electric drive systems that best matches real objects.
The Effect of Transfer Pricing and Other Factors on Tax Aggressiveness
Authors: Taji Putri Cahyaningtyas Sekar , Palupi Agustin
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of obtaining empirical evidence regarding the effect of transfer pricing, capital intensity, inventory intensity, profitability, leverage, liquidity, and firm size on tax aggressiveness. This type of research is quantitative research using secondary data sources obtained from the company's financial statements. The population used in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2019-2021 period. In this study, the sampling technique used was the purposive sampling method with 6 predetermined research criteria so that a total sample of 47 companies or 141 research data was obtained. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple regression analysis to test the hypothesis using the SPSS 25 application. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the variable profitability has a significant negative effect on tax aggressiveness and firm size has a significant positive effect on tax aggressiveness. Meanwhile, transfer pricing, capital intensity, inventory intensity, leverage and liquidity have no effect on tax aggressiveness.
The Influence of Transparency and Accountability in Zakat Management on Muzakki's Interest at Baznas, Lumajang Regency
Authors: Urmila Titin , Suswati Risnaeni Umi , Farid Muhammad , Munawaroh Silvia
Published: September 2024

The interest of Muzakki is one of the perspectives used by zakat managers to determine a person's willingness to give zakat on their wealth to a zakat institution. The factors influencing Muzakki's interest in paying zakat are accountability and transparency. In performing zakat payments, it is not uncommon for a Muzakki to choose a zakat payment through an institution recommended by the government, one that is trustworthy in fulfilling its responsibilities, and easily accessible for accurate and sufficient information in every activity. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of transparency and accountability on zakat management at Baznas, Lumajang Regency. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach. The data collection method was done by sampling due to time, energy, and cost limitations. The analysis method used is quantitative analysis, which is a tool that uses calculations to determine the extent of the influence between variables. The results of this study show a positive and significant effect of the transparency variable on the interest of Muzakki at Baznas, Lumajang Regency. There is also a positive and significant effect of the accountability variable on the interest of Muzakki at Baznas, Lumajang Regency.
The Effect of Financial Soundness Level on Premium Growth of Companies Listed in AASI
Authors: Andika Rizki Pradana  , Sulhani
Published: September 2024

Analyze how the effect of financial health level as measured by liquidity ratio, investment balance ratio with liabilities, investment income ratio, claim expense ratio, tabarru' fund change ratio, and risk-based capital ratio on premium growth of Islamic insurance companies listed in the Indonesian Sharia Insurance Association (AASI) for the period 2018-2022. Quantitative research using panel data regression analysis with SPSS 26 program.There is a significant influence between the variable ratio of investment income on the growth of premiums of Islamic insurance companies indicated by a partial significance test value of 0.044 <0.05 and there is also an influence between the variable ratio of changes in tabarru's funds on the growth of Islamic insurance premiums indicated by a partial significance test value of 0.007 <0.05. Meanwhile, there is no influence between the variables of liquidity ratio, investment balance ratio with liabilities, claim expense ratio, and risk-based capital (RBC) ratio on the growth of premiums of Islamic insurance companies.
The Influence of Knowledge, Religiosity, Reputation, Business Actors' Income, Gender, and Trust on the Obligation to Pay Zakat in Jember
Authors: Aini Syarifah
Published: September 2024

The objective of this study is to analyze the effect of each dependent variable on the independent ones and the overall influence of knowledge, religiosity, reputation, income, gender, and trust on the obligation to pay zakat. The method used in this research is quantitative, employing an explanatory research approach. The sampling technique applied is non-probability sampling, with a sample size of 140 respondents from three sub-districts in Jember Regency: Sumbersari, Kaliwates, and Patrang. The analysis technique used is multiple regression. The results of this study indicate that, partially, knowledge, religiosity, reputation, income, and trust have a positive effect on the obligation to pay zakat, whereas gender has a negative effect on zakat payment.
Implementation of Facility and Safety Management at Public Health Center Pesantren II Kediri
Authors: Rindang Farihah  , Eltrik Setiyawan  , Agus Setyono  , Dede Kurniawati  , Rohmatun Naja  , Indasah  , Siti Rahmah
Published: September 2024

Health Health centers must be accredited to improve the quality of health services. In order for accreditation to be achieved, Public Health Center has requirements that must be met regarding buildings, infrastructure, equipment, and providing a safe environment for service users, visitors, officers, and the community, including patients with physical limitations. Patients with physical limitations are given access to obtain services, so facility and safety management are needed. Community service activities carried out by the Postgraduate Program in Public Health IIK Strada Indonesia, which was carried out from May 22, 2023, to June 17, 2023, aim to identify the implementation and implementation strategies for facility management and safety using Fishbone, USG, and SWOT analysis at Public Health Center Pesantren II Kediri. One of the implementations was the socialization of facility and safety management to all employees, and the results of the Wilcoxon statistical test pre-test and post-test showed a sig value. 0.000 (<0.05) means that there is an effect of socialization of facility management and security among Public Health Center Pesantran II employees. Implementation and management strategies for facilities and security management at Public Health Center Pesantren II Kediri have been well implemented. To improve service quality, there are several conditions that can be optimized. Public Health Center management has a big role to play in ensuring the management of facility management and security in accordance with applicable regulations.
Strengthening Community Healthy Behavior to Support Tourism Area
Authors: Fariani Syahrul  , Annis Catur Adi  , Eny Qurniyawati  , Siti Shofiya Novita Sari  , Arina Mufida Ersanti  , Rizma Dwi Nastiti  , Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Pertiwi  , Muamar Afdhal Mahendra  , Arina Farmalabitta Annis  , Ali Iqbal Tawakal  , Wizara Salisa
Published: September 2024

Kenjeran Beach Amusement Park is one of the beaches with a strategic area bordering the Madura Strait. In addition, Kenjeran Beach Amusement Park also provides several facilities that can be enjoyed by tourists. The results of observations, still found low personal hygiene of food vendors, not all food vendors provide trash bins, and tourists are still seen littering. Based on the results of the problem situation analysis, it is necessary to strengthen healthy behavior in the community around the tourist area. The targets of the activity were elementary school students around the Kenjeran beach tourism area in Surabaya City 113 students and food and beverage vendors in the Kenjeran beach tourism area 20 in number, using total sampling. The purpose of community service activities carried out to strengthen community healthy living behavior to support tourism areas in the Kenjeran Beach area, Surabaya. The implementation that has been carried out in this community service are education to elementary school children, education to food vendors, observation of the cleanliness of the tourist area observation of how to serve snacks and laboratory tests of microbial contamination in food/beverage snacks. Then to evaluate understanding after education by analyzing the mean value of pre-test and post-test. The results of this activity have provided education for elementary school students regarding clean and healthy living behavior in the area even though the average pre-test score of 6.15 decreased to 6.07 during the post-test. The socialization of safe and healthy snacks for food vendors in THP Kenjeran Lama has also been carried out with the pre-test score having an average of 5.2 then increased to 8.7 at the time of the post-test. Laboratory test results showed a very alarming condition, namely 88.89% of food-beverage samples were contaminated with microbes with various types of bacteria. Suggestions from the results of this activity are still the need for more intensive education to school children about the selection of snacks and diseases transmitted through food and beverages. There is still a need for assistance from food vendors in processing and serving food and drinks by sanitary hygiene standards.
Empowerment of Midwives in Increasing Knowledge as a Result of Malpractic Incidents Reviewed from the Legal Aspects in the Working Area of the Puskesmas Kerek Kabupaten Tuban
Authors: Kholifatul Ummah
Published: September 2024

Kerek District is a densely populated area where the majority of the people work as traders and fishermen, urban education is still low, the people of Kerek District have middle and high school education, the average population is 67,163 people, consisting of 33,196 male residents. . and 33,967 people are women. In the Kerek area there is 1 health center, 17 villages and 17 posts, where each village has 1 village midwife in each village sub-district who is tasked with monitoring the health of mothers and children so that the number of village midwives follows. number of midwives. Kerek Subdistrict Village includes 17 village midwives and 1 Kerek Community Health Center coordinating midwife whose duties include providing private health services that serve maternal and child health in their work area, but are required to carry out supervision. The problem is that there are incidents of malpractice in Kerek sub-district carried out by midwives on women giving birth which causes harm to the patient, namely the baby dies, so the health sciences faculty collaborates with the IBI Kerek sub-district branch and the Kerek Community Health Center to provide guidance and counseling to all village midwives in Kerek sub-district to improve quality of service to patients with the aim of reducing maternal and infant morbidity and mortality.
Optimization of Outpatient Waiting Times to Improve the Achievements of National Quality Indicators at TNI AD 05.08.04 Hospital Lawang
Authors: Wieko Prayudi  , Ganista Alkautsar  , Ika Retnani  , Titis Ari Respatilatsih  , Indasah
Published: September 2024

The waiting time for outpatient services in a hospital is one of the important factors determining patient satisfaction with the hospital, so it is hoped that patients will not wait too long while in the hospital. This study aimed to optimize outpatient waiting times so that it can increase the achievement of national quality indicators at TNI AD 05.08.04 Hospital, Lawang. This study used fishbone diagrams, USG (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth), and SWOT Analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Treats) to formulate problems and find solutions. The results of this study showed that priority problems in waiting time include: standard operating procedure (SOP) for outpatient service flow are still not available, the electronic medical record system is still often slow, and evaluation of national quality indicators is still not carried out routinely. Furthermore, the proposed strategy offered is the creation of SOP regarding the flow of outpatient services and routine outreach regarding the use of electronic medical records. With the implementation of these two strategies, it is hoped that they will be able to speed up waiting times for outpatient services, thus improving the achievement of national quality indicators.
“Çocukluk Çağı Hastalık Tarama Uygulamalarının Klinik, Etik ve Hukuki Yönleri” Başlıklı Çevirim İçi Panelden İzlenimler
Authors: Ögenler Oya
Published: September 2024

Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Tıp Tarihi ve Etik Anabilim Dalı, Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Tıp Tarihi ve Etik Anabilim Dalı ve Türkiye Biyoetik Derneği iş birliği ile 10 Eylül 2024 tarihinde çevrim içi olarak düzenlenen “Çocukluk Çağı Hastalık Tarama Uygulamalarının Klinik, Etik ve Hukuki Yönleri” başlıklı programda, çocukluk çağı hastalık tarama testlerinin farklı disiplinlerden ele alınması amaçlandı. Programda Prof. Dr. Serap Demircioğlu, Doç. Dr. Selda Okuyaz ve Prof. Dr. Gürkan Sert davetli konuşmacı olarak yer alırken, moderatörlük görevini Dr. Öğretim Üyesi Arif Hudai Köken ve Av. Hilal Arı üstlendi. Hekimlerin, “çocuğun üstün yararı” ilkesi doğrultusunda sağlık tedbiri taleplerine ilişkin kamuoyunda oluşan tartışmalar üzerine gerçekleştirilen bu toplantı, oldukça verimli ve derinlemesine değerlendirmelere ev sahipliği yaptı. Ayrıca toplantıda çocukluk çağı hastalık tarama programlarının klinik, etik ve hukuki yönleri ele alınarak, erken teşhisin, aile, tüm sağlık çalışanları yanısıra kurumlar arası işbirliğibiğinin önemi vurgulandı. Bu ve benzer toplantıların, çocuk sağlığına yönelik farkındalığı artırarak, sağlık hizmetlerinin iyileştirilmesine ve etik standartların yükseltilmesine önemli katkılar sağladığı ifade edildi.
AgrI-fiSh: sustainable and innovative feeds from agricultural wastes for a resilient and high-quality aquaculture
Authors: Borsetta Germana , Frapiccini Emanuela , Roncarati Alessandra , Quagliardi Martina , Marini Mauro , Panfili Monica , Vittori Sauro
Published: September 2024

The AgrI-fiSh project has been funded under Horizon 2020 - PRIMA, with the research partnership of three Mediterranean countries: Algeria, Italy and Spain. The project will contribute to the transition to a more resilient agro-livelihood system through an innovative and circular farming approach, which promotes an efficient use of biological and natural resources with a valuable increase in productivity. New potential for farms, agri-food systems and local markets will arise from the valorization of agricultural wastes to be used for the creation of high-value plant-based feeds for a sustainable inland aquaculture. Nutraceutical potential of specific agricultural wastes (i.e grape seeds, legumes and cereals), in combination with other components, as Lactic Acid Bacteria (LABs) fermented whey and medicinal herbs, to create plant-based feeds for aquaculture, will foster animal and human health with consequent benefits for the environment, local economies and consumers.
DESIGN OF LANDFILLS AND THE UTILIZATION OF WASTES AS SUSTAINABLE LINER MATERIALS: A MINI-REVIEW
Authors: Ajayi Victor Eloghosa , Epelle Promise Sokari , Akinwumi Isaac Ibukun
Published: September 2024

Modern landfills, designed to minimize environmental and health risks, play a crucial role in solid waste disposal. Poorly managed municipal solid waste facilities have severe environmental consequences, prompting intervention and remediation. Landfill construction is not enough; regular maintenance is essential to prevent harm. Landfills' historical evolution reflects societal needs, technological advancements, and environmental awareness. The 20th century saw engineered landfills with practices like compaction, daily covering, and leachate collection. Despite progress in recycling and incineration, landfills remain dominant, posing challenges like methane emissions, leachate contamination, and land use. Research emphasizes integrating landfills with recycling, composting, and waste-to-energy technologies for a sustainable future. Engineered landfills are advantageous over dumpsites, in terms of groundwater and air protection, odor control, energy generation, and job creation. Seismic analysis of landfills addresses deformation and seismic reactivity, emphasizing proper liner construction to reduce seismic impact. Leachate, a potential environmental hazard, requires careful management with effective liners to prevent groundwater and soil pollution. Various materials, including fly ash, paper mill sludge, waste foundry sand, recycled concrete aggregate, rice husk ash, and plastic waste, are reviewed for landfill liners. Research shows these materials can offer effective barriers, reducing environmental impact and promoting sustainability. Future studies should continue exploring alternative materials, considering factors like strength, hydraulic conductivity, and environmental protection.
LANDFILL MINING IN THE FRAMEWORK OF INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT: CASE STUDY OF AN ITALIAN LANDFILL
Authors: Tan Paula , Raga Roberto , Villani Enrico , Giacetti Walter
Published: September 2024

A remediation project involving landfill mining (LFM) was designed and is ongoing at the 40-year-old Villadose landfill in Rovigo, Italy. The original natural clay lining the bottom of the old landfill is being recovered and used as technical material. Meanwhile newly constructed landfill sectors, designed to contained more than four times more waste than previously are being filled with both excavated waste and fresh municipal solid waste. A laboratory scale experiment was conducted to simulate the expected landfill conditions and analyse the effects of different waste fractions on emissions. The fresh municipal waste although pretreated at a mechanical biological treatment plant shows a significant residual emission potential, in terms of TOC, and NH4. A landfill housing such quality of waste would not be expected to have achieved final storage quality by the end of its aftercare life. The joint disposal of this waste fraction and the substantially degraded excavated waste may contribute to shortening this timeline. This paper reports the landfill mining operation, an assessment of the emissions from the landfill simulation reactors and the implications for the expected landfill behaviour.
RESEARCH ACTIVITY ON PV WASTE RECYCLING IN ENEA
Authors: Protopapa Maria Lucia , Ansanelli Giuliana , Pietrantonio Massimiliana , Marco Tammaro
Published: September 2024

ENEA is dedicating significant efforts to the research activity concerning the treatment of End-of-Life (EoL) photovoltaic panels (PVs), which is a worldwide emergent issue to be urgently solved. With PVs typically having a lifespan of 25 years, the volume of PV waste is projected to increase rapidly by 2030. This issue is compounded by the composition of photovoltaics, which includes hazardous materials, necessitating the development of technological solutions to mitigate the environmental impact of commonly used recycling methods. Additionally, strategic materials present in PVs make the valorization of recovered materials highly advantageous. ENEA is actively involved in several research projects focused on EoL PVs recycling. This article will outline the main objectives of these projects and present the key findings achieved by ENEA's research team.
Analyzing The Impact of Online Marketing on Students' Purchase Decisions on Shopee E-Commerce in Tasikmalaya, Indonesia
Authors: Dewi Lati Sari , Barkah Risman
Published: September 2024

The study was driven by the growing trend of online shopping among students and the need to understand how digital marketing strategies impact their purchasing decisions on e-commerce platforms like Shopee. This research aims to evaluate the influence of online marketing on the purchasing decisions of students at STIE Latifah Mubarokiyah Suryalaya, in Tasikmalaya, Indonesia, specifically using the Shopee platform. Online marketing facilitates the transaction of goods and services via the Internet, providing the convenience of shopping without time and space constraints and allowing consumers to select products based on their preferences. The study employs a descriptive quantitative approach, involving 77 respondents selected through purposive random sampling. Data collection includes both primary and secondary sources, which are analyzed using simple regression, correlation analysis, determination analysis, and hypothesis testing. The findings reveal that online marketing strategies significantly influence students' purchasing behaviour on e-commerce platforms, with a correlation coefficient of 0.694 and a determination coefficient of 48.1%. This indicates that nearly half of the variability in student purchase decisions can be attributed to online marketing strategies. Moreover, the study offers new insights into how specific online marketing tactics, such as targeted advertisements and social media promotions, uniquely influence student preferences and purchasing patterns. These findings highlight the importance of personalized marketing approaches in shaping consumer behaviour. The study also suggests that further research should explore additional factors influencing consumer behaviour in e-commerce to achieve a more comprehensive understanding.
Efektiftas Kombinasi Teknik Nafas Dalam Dan Stretching Abdominal Exercise Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Di SMPN 2 Abiansemal
Authors: Sumiati Ni Kadek Ari , Aswitami Ni Gusti Ayu Pramitha , Sumawati Ni Made Risna
Published: September 2024

Masa remaja merupakan periode perkembangan manusia yang ditandai dengan munculnya ciri seksual sekunder dan pematangan fungsi organ seksual seperti terjadinya ovulasi dan haid. Gangguan yang sering timbul saat menstruasi salah satunya adalah disminore. Disminore merupakan keluhan ginekologis akibat ketidakseimbangan hormon protaglandin dalam darah sehingga mengakibatkan timbul rasa nyeri yang paling sering terjadi pada wanita. Penanganan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi dismenore dengan teknik nafas dalam dan Stretching Abdominal exercise.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Kombinasi Teknik Nafas Dalam Dan Stretching Abdominal Exercise Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Di SMPN 2 Abiansemal Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Eksperiment Design. Rancangan metode yang digunakan adalah Non-equivalen Control Goup Design. Pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja putri kelas VII sebanyak 156 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisa menggunakan uji Wilxocon. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Wilxocon menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan tingkat nyeri dismenore setelah diberikan kombinasi teknik nafas dalam dan stretching abdominal exercise. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa dari 56 responden pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi didapatkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05). Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti ada pengaruh kombinasi teknik nafas dalam dan stretching abdominal exercise terhadap tingkat nyeri dismenore pada remaja putri. Bedasarkan hasil penelitian ini, diharapkan remaja putri kelas VII dapat menerapkan Teknik Nafas Dalam Dan Stretching Abdominal Exercise untuk mengurangi nyeri dismenore.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Keputihan DanSikap Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Fluor Albus (Keputihan) Pada Wus Di Klinik Anggrek Uptd. Puskesmas Ubud II
Authors: Sutrisnayoni Ni Nyoman , Mastiningsih Putu , Purnamayanthi Pande Indah , Sumawati Ni Made Risna
Published: September 2024

Keputihan dapat dialami oleh berbagai umur, seperti kejadian keputihan yang dialami pada wanita usia subur (WUS). Wanita usia subur yang mengalami keputihan dikarenakan kurang pengetahuan dan sikap personal hyigine. Keputihan yang terjadi pada wanita usia subur tersebut kebanyakan disebabkan oleh masih minimnya kesadaran untuk menjaga kesehatan terutama dalam kebersihan organ genetalia.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Keputihan dan Sikap Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Fluor Albus (Keputihan) Pada WUS Di Klinik Anggrek UPTD. Puskesmas Ubud II Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan teknik purposive Sampling. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah WUS sebanyak 88 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa hasil uji statistic dari 88 responden didapatkan bahwa semakin rendah tingkat pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh WUS mengenai keputihan makan akan semakin beresiko mengalami keputihan, dimana nilai p-value yang didapatkan sebesar 0,001. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan tentang keputihan dengan kejadian flour albus (keputihan) dan didapatkan bahwa semakin buruk sikap personal hygiene WUS makan akan semakin besar kemungkinan WUS mengalami keputihan, dimana nilai nilai p-value yang didapatkan sebesar 0,011. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap personal hygiene dengan kejadian flour albus (keputihan) pada WUS di Klinik Anggrek UPTD Puskesmas Ubud II. Bedasarkan hasil penelitian ini, diharapkan WUS dapat menambah pengetahuan tentang keputihan dan Sikap Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Fluor Albus (Keputihan).
Hubungan Tingkat Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Terhadap Kepuasan Pelayanan Antenatal Care
Authors: Misriati Misriati , Hamdiyah Hamdiyah , Roni Roni , Laela Nur
Published: September 2024

Layanan berkualitas yang memuaskan meningkatkan loyalitas pasien, dan kepuasan terkait erat dengan promosi dari mulut ke mulut, maka layanan yang memuaskan ini juga menarik pasien baru. Efek selanjutnya akan membuat citra puskesmas semakin meningkat. Karena kondisi persaingan yang sangat ketat, setiap Puskesmas berusaha semaksimal mungkin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Tingkat kepatuhan ibu terhadap kepuasan. Jenis dan metode penelitian digunakan adalah metode Cross Sectional Study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester III yang berkunjung di UPT Puskesmas Baraka Kabupaten Enrekang pada bulan April 2023 sebanyak 56 orang diperoleh sampel sebanyak 36 orang menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 36 orang dijadikan sebagai sampel, responden yang patuh sebanyak 29 orang (80,6%) dan kurang patuh sebanyak 7 orang (19,4%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 36 orang dijadikan sebagai sampel, responden yang puas dalam pelayanan antenatal care sebanyak 28 orang (77,8%) dan kurang puas sebanyak 8 orang (22,2%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan tingkat kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap kepuasan pelayanan antenatal care dengan nilai ρ=0,003<dari α=0,05, ini berarti Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Diharapkan kepada bidan yang bertugas dibagian ANC agar lebih meningkatkan kinerja serta perhatiannya dalam memberikan kepuasan pelayanan pentingnya informasi tentang pelayanan antenatal care.
STUDI KASUS MULTIGRAVIDA TM III DENGAN ANEMIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BURNEH KABUPATEN BANGKALAN
Authors: Wijaya Insani Sogmawati , Fitriah Fitriah , Suryaningsih Suryaningsih
Published: September 2024

Masa kehamilan terjadi hemodilusi (pengenceran) yang berdampak pada penurunan konsentrasi Hb, sehingga pada masa kehamilan rentan terjadi anemia. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuipenyebab langsung dan tidak langsung terjadinya anemia.Desain studi kasus ini menggunakan deskriptifkualitatif. Adapun subjek studi kasus ini menggunakan dua ibu hamil dengan kriteria yang sama yaitumultigravida trimester III tanpa komplikasi. Studi kasus dilakukan didua desa yaitu pada respondenpertama di desa Arok dan responden kedua di desa Mandelan. Metode pengumpulan data denganwawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Analisa data yang digunakan berupa deskriptif dalam bentuknarasi.Hasil studi kasus berdasarkan faktor tidak langsung meliputi umur responden pertama dalam usiaideal dan responden kedua dalam kategori usia beresiko. Pada paritas responden pertama dan respondenkedua dengan paritas rendah keduanya mengalami anemia. Pada frekuensi ANC keduanya rutinmelakukan ANC namun masih mengalami anemia. Pada tingkat pendidikan responden pertama memilikikategori tinggi dan responden kedua memiliki pendidikan rendah. Pada sosial ekonomi respondenpertama memiliki pendapatan tinggi dan responden kedua dengan pendapatan rendah. Berdasarkan faktorlangsung meliputi pemenuhan nutrisi kedua responden sama sama konsumsi makanan yang bergizinamun masih mengalami anemia. Pada pola kepatuhan dalam mengonsumsi tablet FE keduanya tidakrutin konsumsi tablet FE sehingga mengalami anemia.Pencegahan anemia dengan pemberian tablet FEdan penyuluhan mengenai anemia pada ibu hamil. Selain itu perlu adanya peningkatan konsumsimakanan yang dapat mencegah anemia seperti makanan yang mengandung zat besi dan mengonsumsitablet FE secara rutin.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПІДБОРУ ТА ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ІНСТРУМЕНТІВ ГЕЙМІФІКАЦІЇ В ОСВІТНЬОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ
Authors: Горбенко Євген
Published: September 2024

У статті розглядаються особливості підбору та використання інструментів гейміфікації в процесі формування інформаційної культури здобувачів освіти. У роботі розглянуто важливість формування інформаційної культури у сучасних здобувачів освіти, акцентується увага на необхідності нових, інноваційних методик для її розвитку. Дослідження розкриває значення гейміфікації як інноваційного підходу в освіті, що сприяє підвищенню мотивації студентів, покращує засвоєння навчального матеріалу та розвиває їхні інформаційні компетенції. Гейміфікаціяв освіті виражається у застосуванні ігрових принципів до різних аспектів навчання, використання її як методу навчання і виховання, а також як інструмент для організації комплексного освітнього процесу. Акцентується увага на принципах вибору гейміфікованих інструментів, з урахуванням індивідуальних особливостей і рівня підготовки студентів, наводяться основні компоненти процесу гейміфікації. Розкриваються підходи до впровадження інструментів гейміфікації в освітній процес. Стаття підкреслює значний потенціал гейміфікації у вдосконаленні освітнього процесу і формуванні інформаційної культури здобувачів освіти. Вона звертає увагу на те, що гейміфікація може стати ефективним інструментом не лише для підвищення мотивації та залученості студентів, але й для глибшого розуміння і засвоєння навчального матеріалу. Окрім того, гейміфіковані підходи сприяють розвитку критичного мислення, творчості та навичок командної роботи.Окремо розглядаються питання адаптації гейміфікації для різних типів здобувачів освіти, залежно від рівня сформованості інформаційної культури та психологічного типу гравців. Наводяться приклади використання гейміфікованих завдань відповідно до рівня розвитку інформаційної культури: низького, середнього та високого. Запропоновано перспективи подальших досліджень, що включають емпіричні дослідження моделей використання гейміфікації.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РОЗВИТКУ ТВОРЧОГО ПОТЕНЦІАЛУ МАЙБУТНІХ СУДНОВИХ МЕХАНІКІВ
Authors: Овчарук Володимир
Published: September 2024

У статті розглядаються особливості розвитку творчого потенціалу студентів, яким у процесі навчання важливі не лише професійні знання та вміння, а й критичне, творче мислення. За підсумками аналізу наукової літератури розкривається суть творчого потенціалу, ознаки, етапи розвитку, також наводяться чинники, що впливають на його розвиток. Досліджено процес розвитку творчого потенціалу майбутніх суднових механіків як процес творчого самотворення, враховано той факт, що в процесі творчої діяльності людина зростає, саморозвивається. Вказано на необхідність застосування системи стимулів, які забезпечують комплексний вплив на всі аспекти цілеспрямованого розвитку творчого потенціалу. Підкреслено, що важливим є не тільки комплексність впливу різних методів, технологій, а й обов'язкова спрямованість на стимулювання самопізнання, саморозвиток, спонукання до активності. Зроблено висновки, що творчий потенціал студента – це системна якість особистості, яка відображає рівень творчого мислення, пізнавальної специфіки, творчої активності та інтересу до різних видів діяльності. Саме під час самовираження та самопізнання відбувається виявлення творчого потенціалу студента та забезпечення продуктивної творчої діяльності. Таким чином, у контексті нашого дослідження особливостями розвитку творчого потенціалу майбутніх суднових механіків у фахових коледжах є забезпечення допомоги студентам в усвідомленні наявності творчого потенціалу; застосування різних методів та прийомів, що стимулюють продуктивність творчого мислення; мотивування студентів на розвиток свого творчого потенціалу; створення креативного середовища, що сприяє творчій активності студентів у навчальній діяльності та надає можливість виявляти себе як суб'єкта творчої діяльності; спонукання до рефлексивної діяльності; педагогічного сприяння студентам у здобутті творчого досвіду. Перспективами подальших наукових досліджень у контексті проблеми є обґрунтування структури творчого потенціалу особистості майбутніх суднових механіків, а також визначення комплексу активних форм і методів його розвитку під час підготовки фахівців у навчальних закладах фахової передвищої освіти морського профілю.
МАТЕМАТИЧНІ ЗАДАЧІ В КОНТЕКСТІ ПРОБЛЕМИ ФОРМУВАННЯ У МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ МАТЕМАТИКИ ПРОЦЕДУР КРИТИЧНОГО МИСЛЕННЯ
Authors: Чкана Ярослав , Мартиненко Олена
Published: September 2024

Формулювання проблеми. Пріоритетним завданням педагогів НУШ є адаптація і впровадження прогресивних методів навчання для забезпечення дослідницького характеру освітнього процесу. У цьому контексті підготовка майбутніх учителів математики передбачає не лише розвиток їхньої математичної компетентності, а й посилення уваги до формування критичного мислення, що є ключовою компетенцією в умовах глобалізації, цифровізації та інформаційного перевантаження суспільства. Дослідження ролі математичних задач для формування у майбутніх учителів математики процедур критичного мислення становить важливий напрям наукових розвідок.
Матеріали і методи. З метою вирішення поставленої проблеми було застосовано такі теоретичні методи як системний аналіз дослідницьких праць вітчизняних і зарубіжних учених, узагальнення та систематизація практичного досвіду.
Результати. У статті авторами уточнено етапи розв’язування математичних задач згідно з включеністю критичного мислення в цей процес, описано відповідні процедури критичного мислення на кожному з них. Розроблено класифікацію математичних задач на основі їх структури та рівнів задіяності критичного мислення, виділено чотири типи задач: репродуктивні, реактивні, продуктивні та креативні. До кожного типу наведено конкретні приклади формулювання математичних задач та вказано процедури критичного мислення при їх розв’язуванні.
Висновки. Застосування математичних задач різних типів, що відповідають рівню критичного мислення, забезпечить комплексний підхід до навчання і допоможе майбутнім учителям математики не лише здобути математичні знання, а й розвинути критичне мислення, необхідне для їхньої професійної діяльності. Запропонована класифікація задач дозволяє підбирати завдання відповідно до рівня підготовки та потреб кожного студента, що сприяє створенню індивідуальних освітніх траєкторій, підвищує мотивацію до навчання та допомагає усвідомлювати власні досягнення.
ОГЛЯД ДИСЕРТАЦІЙНИХ ДОСЛІДЖЕНЬ ПРО ІСТОРІЮ СТАНОВЛЕННЯ ТА РОЗВИТКУ МЕТОДИКИ НАВЧАННЯ МАТЕМАТИКИ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Ящук Карина
Published: September 2024

Формулювання проблеми. За більш як тридцять років незалежності України за спеціальністю 13.00.02 Теорія і методика навчання (математика) захищено більш як 400 дисертацій. А за спеціальністю 13.00.01 Загальна педагогіка та історія педагогіки захищено більш як 2100 дисертацій. З поміж усіх вказаних дисертацій лише 12 стосуються історії становлення та розвитку шкільної математичної освіти в Україні. Нині важливо збуджувати інтерес освітян та громадськості до національних методичних надбань, до педагогічних персоналій, методична спадщина яких, з різних причин, залишилася поза межами наукового аналізу. Модернізацію сучасної математичної освіти важливо здійснювати не розгубивши тих методичних принципів та надбань, якими багата нині українська методико-математична наука.
Матеріали і методи. Для виконання дослідження використано: дисертації українських дослідників про історію становлення та розвитку математичної освіти в Україні, які виконані в період з 1991 року по нинішній час. Аналіз, систематизація й узагальнення результатів досліджень відображених у відібраних нами дисертаціях українських авторів за науковими спеціальностями 13.00.02 Теорія і методика навчання (математика) та 13.00.01 Загальна педагогіка та історія педагогіки.
Результати. Проаналізована тематика більш як 2500 дисертацій. Відібрано 12 дисертацій, з висновками та рекомендаціями українських дослідників  щодо історичних аспектів розвитку теорії та методики навчання математики в Україні. Проаналізовано зміст цих дисертацій, виокремлено основні наукові ідеї методичного характеру, основні висновки спроектовано на сучасні освітні процеси.
Висновки. Реформування української школи, розвиток математичної освіти неможливо якісно здійснити без проведення науково-критичного аналізу багатого досвіду і результатів досліджень попередніх поколінь, без урахування національної специфіки і збереження кращих традицій і технологій, що сформувалися в умовах реального ефективного навчання математики в школах. Має зрости кількість історико-педагогічних досліджень, об’єктом яких є історичні аспекти розвитку цікавих методичних ідей, кращого українського досвіду навчання математики.
Study the Effect of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome on the Ferriman-Gallwey Score and Some Anthropometric and Demographic Criteria on Women in Al-Ramadi City
Authors: Al - anii Zaman Nazar Hameed
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common complex endocrine disorders that affect females at the reproductive age, can cause obesity, the appearance of excess hair on the body, acne, menstrual irregularities and infertility.  
Aim: This study aimed to identify the extent to which some anthropometric and demographic criteria are affected by PCOS compared to healthy women
Method: The study included 50 volunteer women divided into two groups, the first group included 25 women with polycystic ovarian syndrome, and 25 healthy women  were considered as a control group, women treated with medication and those with other diseases were excluded.  
Result: The current study found that there was a significant increase in body mass index  BMI for women with PCOS compared with the control group. It also found that there was a significant increase in Ferriman-Gallwey score as a measure of hirsutism, in the patient group compared to the control group of .
The study also found that the rate of infertility was closely associated with polycystic ovarian syndrome, also confirmed that there was a significant increase in women suffering from menstrual irregularities compared with control group, while the family history of the disease had no influence on the development of the disease in the study sample.
Conclusion: We observed  that obesity and hirsutism are associated with a polycystic ovarian syndrom, and polycystic ovarian syndrome can lead to menstrual irregularities, which usually ends with infertility.
Prevalence of Entamoeba gingivalis Among Patients Attending Dental Clinics in Wasit Province
Authors: Naeem Noor
Published: September 2024

Gingivitis and periodontitis are two inflammatory illnesses that are also considered infectious diseases in the context of periodontal disease diagnosis, periodontitis is a widespread oral illness that affects people all over the world .The current study used the wet mount technique with physiological saline and Giemsa stain to ascertain the incidence of Entamoeba gingivalis among 30 subjects (15 men and 15 females). (73%), E. gingivalis was prevalent overall (21 - 30) year olds had the highest frequency of E. gingivalis (54.55%). Infection was highly significant in female (59%) than male (41%).
The conclusion that periodontal disease has a higher prevalence of E. gingivalis. The presence of E. gingivalis in the oral cavity is interpreted as an indication of inadequate dental hygiene, even though it is not often linked to pathogenesis. It is important to emphasise that patients' oral hygiene practices are not up to scratch. They employ mostly ineffective oral cavity hygiene products.
In vitro Investigation of the Effects of Various Media and Eucalyotus Camaldulensis Essential oil on Dermatophyte spp. Growth
Authors: AbdHummadi Haider
Published: September 2024

A Significant essential oil is Eucalyptus oil (C10H18O). Fresh and dried leaves, as well as branch tips, are used to extract the oil. Bioactive properties, and a length history of usage against many disease make eucalyptus oil a valuable medicinal tool. The results showed that the essential oil considerably affected Trichophyton rubrum's growth in liquid medium (SDB), and that impact developed as concentration increased. In comparison to the control, which weighed 4.87 gm, the weight of the mycelium mat was 1.17, 2.83, 3.57 gm at concentrations of 100, 50, and 25%, respectively. The lowest weight was found at concentration 25%, which was 3.57 gm. The concentration of 100 percent yielded the most extreme level of inhibition (76.13%), while the concentration of 25% yielded the lowest level of inhibition (26.54%). The medium SDA showed the most noteworthy growth, with radial growth of 76.67 mm following 7 days, trailed by the medium PDA at 70.33 mm. The case of the medium YEA 20.33 mm showed the most minimal growth rate. A statistical analysis uncovered that there is no significant difference (P < 0.05) between the medium MEA and YEA, but there is one among SDA and every single tried medium. subsequently the accompanying tests can be performed utilizing the medium SDA.
Article Review: Histologic Structure of Stomach in Carnivores
Authors: Naji Alaa
Published: September 2024

Aims of this review to explain a histological features note in some carnivores. To supply data about stomach wall structure for the surgery and medicine.This review for carnivores . The stomach wall in this carnivores consist from four tunics; mucosa, submucosa, muscularis and serosa while some dissimilar in some of tunic features, mainly in tunica mucosa ( lamina muscularis and stratum compactum). The stratum compactum found in the tunica mucosa of domestic cats resting on muscularis mucosa which made from of dense layer white fibers spread underneath mucosa which looked obviously in fundic gland region.
Serological Tests for Diagnosis of the Parasites Giardia duodenalis, Entamoeba histolytica, and Cryprosporidium pavium in Diarrheal Children in Baquba City, Diyala Province, Iraq
Authors: Owaid Owada Noor
Published: September 2024

Diarrheal illnesses pose a significant public health issue in developing nations. Diarrheal illness is transmitted through food or water that has been polluted, or through direct contact between individuals due to inadequate hygiene practices. The present study evaluated the prevalence of different type of parasite in diarrheal infection and assessment level of Malondialdehyde (MDA), Glutathione (GSH), vitamin K and vitamin B12 in parasitic infection. The current study included a sample of 310 patients children experiencing symptoms of abdominal discomfort, diarrhea, and vomiting, as well as 45 healthy individuals as a control group. The age range of participants was between 1 and 6 years, and both sexes were represented. All participants were recruited between November 2023 to April 2024 were taken from people with diarrhea who visit specialist doctors in Batoul Hospital, outpatient clinics and health centers in Diyala city. 310 samples were collected to detect the presence of the Giardia lamblia, E.histolytica, and Cryprosporidium pavium. . The result of this study showed that from total 320 diarrheal disease, about 149(48.1%) were positive for parasitic infection, 52(16.8%) of them positive for Giardia lambelia, 51(16.5%) for E.histolytica and 46(14.8%)were positive for C.pavium. there is significant reduction in Glutathion, Vitamin B12, Vitamin K that were (19.96± 6.52, 3.25 ± 0.43, 135.54 ± 122.5) as compared with control (30.75±4.01, 3.7 ± 0.3, 337.04 ± 351.3) , at p-value <0.05. While increase in MDA level in diarrheal patient with parasitic infection as compared with control at p-value <0.05. This study concluded increase malondialdehyde in parasitic infection . While decrease vitamins and antioxidant such as glutathione in parasitic infection.