bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Contemporary Disney Animation: Genre, Gender and Hollywood, Eve Benhamou (2022)
Authors: O’Flanagan Laura
Published: December 2024

Review of: Contemporary Disney Animation: Genre, Gender and Hollywood, Eve Benhamou (2022)

Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 264 pp.,

ISBN 978-1-47447-612-6, h/bk, £85.00

ISBN 978-1-47447-613-3, p/bk, £24.99

ISBN 978-1-47447-614-0, e-book, £24.99
Способ определения параметров электрического сигнала для управления вынужденными установившимися колебаниями электровязкоупругих тел.
Приложение к активному демпфированию колебаний
Authors: Sevodina Natalya Vitalyevna , Iurlova Natalya Alekseevna , Oshmarin Dmitrii Alexandrovich
Published: December 2024

При реализации активной стратегии управления динамическим поведением конструкций, в состав которых входят элементы, выполненные из пьезоэлектрических материалов, как правило, используют два пьезоэлемента, один из которых выступает в роли сенсора, а другой -- актуатора. При этом проблема заключается в определении величины управляющего сигнала, подаваемого на актуатор, и аппаратной реализации необходимого закона управления. В связи с необходимостью формирования сложных электрических цепей, представляющих собой блок управления, привлекательным становится предварительное моделирование механического отклика на тот или иной управляющий сигнал.
В настоящей работе подход, позволяющий на основе решения задачи о собственных колебаниях электровязкоупругой конструкции получить аналитические выражения для определения величины электрического потенциала, генерируемого в момент резонанса на электродированной поверхности пьезоэлемента при его деформировании на рассматриваемой моде при вынужденных установившихся колебаниях, распространен на случай использования двух пьезоэлементов, выполняющих функции сенсора и актуатора и располагающихся соответствующим образом на поверхности конструкции.
Выведены аналитические выражения для определения величины управляющего сигнала, который подается на актуатор и обеспечивает демпфирование заданной моды колебаний. Управляющий сигнал формируется путем преобразования сигнала, получаемого от сенсора.
Приемлемость предложенного подхода продемонстрирована на примере консольно защемленной пластинки, выполненной из вязкоупругого материала, механическое поведение которого описывается комплексными динамическими модулями. По обе стороны пластинки размещены пьезоэлементы, играющие роли сенсора и актуатора.
Численная реализация предложенного подхода осуществляется методом конечных элементов с использованием пакета прикладных программ ANSYS. Продемонстрировано хорошее совпадение результатов, полученных по выведенным формулам, с результатами расчета в ANSYS.
Предложенный подход позволяет существенно сократить временные и ресурсные затраты при математическом моделировании активного управления вынужденными установившимися колебаниями электровязкоупругих тел, определить условия, которым должны удовлетворять элементы блока управления при реализации активной стратегии управления динамическим поведением такого рода smart-систем.
Приближение решения уравнения переноса-диффузии в пространстве Гeльдера
Authors: Nemdili Amina , Korichi Farhouh , Fujita-Yashima Hisao
Published: December 2024

Рассматриваются приближенные решения для уравнения переноса-диффузии и их предельная функция, изучается принадлежность предельной функции к пространству Гeльдера, соответствующему регулярности данных.
Цель исследования состоит в том, чтобы построить такое приближение решения уравнения переноса-диффузии, чтобы его основное свойство не зависело от величины коэффициента диффузии.
Точнее, рассматривается уравнение переноса-диффузии с постоянным коэффициентом диффузии в целом пространстве $ \mathbb{R}^d $ со свободным членом, который может зависеть от искомой функции.
Приближенные решения на каждом шаге дискретизации по времени строятся
с использованием ядра теплопроводности и локально линеаризованного перемещения, соответствующего переносу.
Приближенные решения оцениваются в предположении, что заданные функции и их производные по $ x \in \mathbb{R}^d $ до порядка $ m $ включительно ($ m \geqslant 2 $) равномерно ограничены на $[0, \tau]\times \mathbb{R}^d $ для каждого $\tau > 0 $ и их производные порядка $ m $ непрерывны по Гeльдеру с показателем $ \alpha $, $ {2}/{3} < \alpha \leqslant 1$.
Оценки не зависят от величины коэффициента диффузии.
На основании этих оценок доказываются равномерная сходимость приближенных решений и их производных по $ x $ до порядка $ m $ включительно на $[0, \tau]\times \mathbb{R}^d $, сходимость их производных порядка $ m $ в пространстве Гeльдера $ C^{0+\alpha '} (\mathbb{R}^d)$, $ 0 < \alpha ' < \alpha$, для каждого $ t \geqslant 0 $ и непрерывность по Гeльдеру с показателем $\alpha$ производных по $ x $ порядка $ m $ предельной функции, которая удовлетворяет уравнению.
То есть показано, что при использовании пространства Гeльдера получается та же дифференцируемость предельной функции, как и дифференцируемость данных, а в предыдущих работах для получения дифференцируемости порядка $ m $ предельной функции предполагалась дифференцируемость порядка $ m +1 $ данных.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUTAN MEDIA PROMOSI DESA WISATA MUNDING
Authors: Ratna Maharani Patria , Saputri Lenggahing
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat Desa Wisata Munding, Kecamatan Bergas, Kabupaten Semarang, dalam membuat media promosi. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pelatihan, pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Pelatihan diberikan kepada masyarakat mengenai teknik fotografi dan videografi, serta strategi pemasaran digital. Pendampingan dilakukan selama proses pembuatan website dan booklet. Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengukur keberhasilan program dan memberikan umpan balik untuk perbaikan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah website dan booklet yang informatif dan menarik, serta peningkatan kemampuan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan teknologi informasi untuk mempromosikan desa wisata.Kata kunci: desa wisata, media promosi, pemberdayaan masyarakat, pariwisata berkelanjutan, teknologi informasiABSTRACTThis community service activity aims to assist the community of Munding Tourism Village, Bergas Sub-district, Semarang Regency, in creating promotional media. The methods employed include training, mentoring, and evaluation. Training was provided to the community on photography and videography techniques, as well as digital marketing strategies. Mentoring was conducted throughout the process of creating a website and booklet. Evaluation was carried out to measure the program's success and provide feedback for improvement. The results of this community service activity are an informative and attractive website and booklet, as well as an increase in the community's ability to utilize information technology for promoting the tourism village.Keywords: tourism village, promotional media, community empowerment, sustainable tourism, information technology
Importancia del sentido de pertenencia para construir paz en Colombia
Authors: Mesa Vargas Sandra Milena , Ayala Rodríguez Nelly
Published: December 2024

En mi camino como estudiante de Psicología, he descubierto lo importante que es sentirme parte de un entorno físico y social, y darme cuenta de que yo existo, y que soy en relación con los demás. Decido entrar al Semillero de Investigación Politeia porque me hizo mucho eco el fundamento teórico que le da vida: cuál es el sentido de comunidad. Uno de sus componentes, denominado “pertenencia”, se define como el sentimiento y la necesidad que todos tenemos de estar en casa, de estar en un espacio de confianza que nos brinde la certeza de que no estamos solos, de que tenemos amigos en quienes confiar y de que pertenecemos a un entorno físico y social. En la actualidad, Colombia, entre otras situaciones, ha incrementado los niveles de violencia, situación que preocupa y lleva a que como estudiante escriba este artículo para invitar a reflexionar sobre la importancia de la pertenencia como estrategia a tener en cuenta en diversos programas y contribuir al fortalecimiento y la construcción de la paz en Colombia.
Rice straw biostimulants: Phytochemicals and effects on maize growth and tomato yield
Authors: Vinothkumar V , Janaki P , Chitdeshwari T , Parameswari E , Suganthy M , Krishnan R
Published: December 2024

Biostimulants offer sustainable alternatives to enhance plant growth, resilience and crop yield, especially in organic farming. This study aimed to develop a nutrient-enriched biostimulant from rice straw, a widely available agricultural by-product, often burned, leading to environmental pollution. Rice straw was collected, processed and extracted using cow urine and deionized water (1:50). The extracts underwent phytochemical analysis via GC-MS and LC-MS, identifying bioactive compounds such as fatty acids, sterols, phenols and flavonoids. Elemental analysis confirmed the presence of key nutrients and trace elements, including potassium and magnesium, essential for plant growth. In-vitro assays on maize (CO6 hybrid) evaluated the biostimulant’s efficacy, showing a 12 % increase in germination and a 25 % improvement in seedling vigor at optimal cow urine extract concentrations (CE) (25 %). Root length and shoot biomass also exhibited significant improvements. Field experiments on tomato cultivar (Madhan hybrid) compared the effects of the rice straw-based biostimulant with panchagavya, a traditional organic preparation, alongside controls including cow urine and water. The findings revealed that the rice straw-derived biostimulant markedly improved fruit yield by 22 % compared to the control. This enhancement exceeded that of panchagavya, which achieved a 17 % increase in fruit yield. These results underscore the superior efficacy of the rice straw-based treatment, especially those extracted with cow urine, in enhancing crop productivity, reducing reliance on synthetic agrochemicals and promoting environmentally sustainable agricultural practices.
Circ_0089761 accelerates colorectal cancer metastasis and immune escape via miR‐27b‐3p/PD‐L1 axis
Authors: Gao Qizhong , Cheng Xiaowei , Gao Xiang
Published: December 2024

Circular RNAs have been implicated as critical regulators in the initiation and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). This study was intended to elucidate the functional significance of the circ_0089761/miR‐27b‐3p/programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD‐L1) axis in CRC. Our findings indicated that circ_0089761 expression was significantly elevated in CRC tissues and cell lines. Furthermore, the high expression of circ_0089761 was correlated with TNM stage and tumor size. Silencing circ_0089761 inhibited CRC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, and increased apoptosis. Mechanistically, circ_0089761 facilitated its biological function by binding to miR‐27b‐3p to upregulate PD‐L1 expression in CRC. Coculture experiments confirmed that low expression of circ_0089761 impeded CD8 + T cell apoptosis and depletion, activated CD8 + T cell function, and increased secretion of the immune effector cytokines IFN‐γ, TNF‐α, perforin, and granzyme‐B. MiR‐27b‐3p inhibition or PD‐L1 overexpression partially impeded CD8 + T cell function. The circ_0089761/miR‐27b‐3p/PD‐L1 axis is postulated to exert pivotal functions in the mechanistic progression of CRC. Furthermore, it holds promising prospects as a feasible biomarker and therapeutic target for CRC.
Introduction: Archival Crossings – A Mobile Archive Research Cluster
Authors: Hallock Thomas , Hartwig Marcel
Published: December 2024

Initiated during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Mobile Archive project explores how archival research has adapted to the digital age. This is an ongoing, flexible inquiry into the status of the archive in Colonial and Early American Studies for our present day. In 2021, scholars from the US, Mexico, and Germany started the research project to examine how the shift from physical to digital archives has influenced knowledge organization, access, and historical narratives. Key discussions include the mobility of knowledge, the role of colonial legacies in archival practice, and the complexities of digitization. In this Anglia research cluster, we want to foster interdisciplinary dialogue among scholars, archivists, and university teachers. Here, we rethink archives as dynamic spaces that challenge traditional boundaries and promote more inclusive, decolonized scholarship. This introduction lays out the themes explored in this research cluster.
Archival Crossings in Research into Colonial Afro-Andean Histories in Peru
Authors: Garofalo Leo J.
Published: December 2024

Research into colonial Afro-Andean histories in Peru involves multiple crossings. Ethnohistory encourages researchers to cross disciplinary boundaries to try and reconstruct a more complete view of groups without a privileged place in the historical record. Beyond the methodological crossings that this approach and this subject require, there loom the often uncommented on archival crossings. These are formative in our orientations as academic researchers and transformative of our interpretive lens and the narratives we write and deliver orally. As important as these crossings are, we rarely comment on them in our scholarly publications, much less delve deeply into what they mean and how they shape us and condition how we view the past and its present-day relevance to us and others. The following pages will address my archival research into Afro-Andean experiences in colonial Peru. It takes place in what I call ‘living archives’. These are Church and state repositories that are still growing – sometimes daily – as parish records – such as marriage records – accumulate and are moved from local churches to the Archbishopric’s archives and notarial records are transferred to regional or national archives upon the death of the public notary or the closing of a notary’s office or practice. I wonder who will be the historians a hundred years from now who look at these records of our lives and deaths today. What will they make of our hopes and sorrows? Will they be any more adept than we are to make ‘informed’ guesses? And every day, I watch and sympathize as archivists struggle to make new spaces and install new shelving to house their unique and growing collection. Without their everyday efforts, those future approximations of our everyday lives will be infinitely more difficult and tentative. Every day I am reminded that these are ‘living archives’ in another very important way: members of the general public arrive every day to seek marriage, birth, and death records, or the titles to lands and other properties or inheritances. Although, it makes me uncomfortable that people must divulge all of this in front of me and other strangers busily beavering away to advance our careers and the ‘creation of knowledge’, as we like to say to ourselves, funders, and our administrative handlers, it humbles me as an interpreter of the past, makes me even more sympathetic to those whose traces of lives and hopes flight across the pages before me, and engenders a deep sense of gratitude and admiration for the archivists in these ‘living archives’ who make my work possible while also striving to meet the needs of the general public and future generations of Peruvians and historians.
A Postcolonial Wasteland in the Caribbean Post-Holocene: Katia D. Ulysse’s Mouths Don’t Speak as a Portrait of Haitian/American Implication in Haiti’s Tropical Apocalypse
Authors: Roldán-Sevillano Laura
Published: December 2024

This article examines Katia D. Ulysse’s Mouths Don’t Speak (2018) as a realist narrative which presents Ulysse’s motherland, Haiti, as a postcolonial wasteland of repeated natural disasters, political turmoil and extreme poverty in many cases engendered by the neocolonial interventionism of the US and other countries as well as the contribution of the Haitian elite and the Americanised Haitian diasporas like Ulysse’s protagonists. Hence, drawing on ecocritical theories around waste (Simal-González 2019, 2022; Armiero 2021), the post-Holocene era (Crutzen and Schwägerl 2011; Moore 2015, 2016b) and the concept of the “implicated subject” (Rothberg 2019), I analyse the novel’s portrayal of the aforementioned actors’ implication in contemporary Haiti’s eco-social apocalypse as a way to offer a pluralistic blaming for the gradual ‘wastification’ of this Caribbean country since colonial times.1
A control perspective on hybrid membrane/distillation propane/propylene separation process
Authors: Sattari Zohre , Ahmadian Behrooz Hesam
Published: December 2024

This study explores the design, dynamic behavior, and controllability of a hybrid membrane-distillation process for propane/propylene separation, offering a novel comparison with traditional single distillation columns. Our key innovation lies in integrating hollow fiber membrane technology with distillation to significantly improve process efficiency, reducing energy consumption and operational costs. Using rigorous economic and dynamic simulations, the hybrid process demonstrates superior performance, achieving a 12.6 % reduction in total annual cost (TAC) compared to the conventional distillation system. Advanced control methodologies, including Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and condition number analysis, are applied to assess and optimize the controllability of the hybrid structure under disturbances such as fluctuations in feed composition and flow rates. The results highlight the hybrid process’s ability to maintain high product purity and faster dynamic response, offering a robust solution for large-scale propane/propylene separation in the petrochemical industry. This work provides crucial insights into improving both operational efficiency and control robustness in industrial separation processes.
Dual-loop PID control strategy for ramp tracking and ramp disturbance handling for unstable CSTRs
Authors: Das Dipjyoti , Chakraborty Sudipta , Kumar Deepak , Raja G. Lloyds
Published: December 2024

Control strategies designed for step signals fail when applied for ramp tracking and ramp disturbance rejection. Hence, this work presents a novel dual-loop control technique for ramp tracking and ramp disturbance rejection in unstable systems. To begin with, first the unstable process is stabilized using a proportional-derivative (PD) compensator (in the internal loop). This PD compensator was created utilising the direct synthesis approach. Using the loop shaping approach, a proportional-integral-derivative controller (in the outer-loop) is then developed to integrate stabilised plant dynamics. Simulations are done using standard unstable CSTR (Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor) plant models by applying step/ramp reference signals and disturbances. The proposed control strategy shows a satisfactory servo and regulatory response than the existing designs while dealing with step and ramp types of signals. Lastly, a performance summary is also presented on different errors.
Effects of home vacuum packaging method at different storage conditions on total antioxidant and phenolic compound levels in berry fruits
Authors: Nisari Mustafa , Basmisirli Eda , Aykemat Yusuf , Aytekin-Sahin Gizem , Inanc Neriman , Dishan Adalet
Published: December 2024

This study aimed to investigate the effects of home vacuum packaging on the total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and total phenolic content (TPC) levels of seven types of berries (raspberry, hawthorn, goldenberry, blackberry, strawberry, redcurrant, and blueberry) under different storage conditions. The berries were either vacuum+ or vacuum− and stored in a household refrigerator at +4 °C or frozen at −18 °C. Samples stored at +4 °C were analyzed on days 0, 7, and 30, while frozen samples were analyzed on days 0, 30, and 90. The results showed that TAC levels of fruit samples decreased by 18.88 % after 30 days at +4 °C in the vacuum− samples, while the vacuum+ samples showed only a 9.64 % reduction. Similarly, after 90 days of freezing, TAC levels decreased by 19.35 % in vacuum− samples, compared to an 11.56 % reduction in vacuum+ samples. Moreover, TPC levels of fruit samples decreased by 81.81 % after 30 days at +4 °C in the vacuum− samples, while the vacuum+ samples showed a 72.99 % reduction. After 90 days of freezing, TPC levels decreased by 75.99 % in vacuum− samples, while the vacuum+ samples showed only a 48.30 % reduction. Although TAC and TPC levels decreased over time at both +4 °C and −18 °C, the vacuum+ samples generally retained higher levels of TAC and TPC compared to the vacuum− samples, suggesting that vacuum packaging can slow down enzymatic and oxidative reactions. These findings indicate that home vacuum packaging could be a useful method for preserving the nutritional quality of berries and potentially reducing food waste.
Creatine supplementation strategies aimed at acutely increasing and maintaining skeletal muscle total creatine content in healthy, young volunteers
Authors: Pittas George , Miller Jan , Laithwaite David , Greenhaff Paul
Published: December 2024

Objectives

Insight regarding dietary creatine (Cr) supplementation strategies to acutely increase and maintain muscle total creatine (TCr) content is missing.

Methods

Healthy, young, men ingested 4 × 5 g Cr/day (d) for 5d, followed by 5 g/d for 28 d (Cr group, n=8). To achieve insulin mediated muscle Cr transport, another group (n=16) ingested 4 × 5 g Cr plus 95 g dextrose/d for 5d (CrCHO), and thereafter two sub-groups ingested 5 g of Cr (CrCHO1, n=8) or 5 g Cr plus 95 g dextrose/d for 28 d (CrCHO2, n=8). A fourth group ingested 4 × 5g of Cr plus 14 g protein, 7 g phenylalanine, 7 g leucine and 57 g dextrose/d for 5 d, and once/d thereafter for 28 d (CrPAC, n=8). Muscle biopsies were obtained at 0, and after 5 and 33 d.

Results

After 5 d, muscle TCr increased in Cr (p<0.001), CrCHO (p<0.001), and CrPAC (p<0.05) groups, and was numerically greatest in CrCHO; achieving a content reported to be an average maximum (150 mmol/kg). After 33 d, TCr also increased to ~150 mmol/kg in the Cr group (p<0.05), remained unchanged from 5 d in CrCHO2, and tended to decline in CrCHO1. Muscle TCr remained unchanged from 5 d in CrPAC after 33 d, being less than the Cr group (p<0.05). Muscle Cr transporter mRNA expression changed modestly, but the increase in muscle TCr after 5 d was inversely associated with fold-change in mRNA expression (r=0.502, p<0.05).

Conclusions

A maximum increase in muscle TCr is achieved after 5 d Cr ingestion alongside 95 g dextrose, and continued consumption of Cr with dextrose will maintain this maximum. Ingestion of Cr alone will achieve a high muscle TCr content too, but takes longer.
Processo ambientalizador, turismo e desdobramentos sociais em área natural protegida
Authors: Matschuck Tamires , Oliveira Maria Amália Silva Alves
Published: December 2024

A década de 1970 é marcada pelo início da repercussão do debate ambiental e da transformação deste discurso enquanto uma questão pública. Tal repercussão, compreendida aqui como processo ambientalizador, interioriza e naturaliza o debate ambiental como fator imprescindível para o desenvolvimento das atividades humanas, sendo assim incorporado internacional e nacionalmente em diversos contextos e por diferentes grupos sociais. A incorporação da questão ambiental transforma relações e cotidiano de grupos sociais orientando novas condutas moldadas a partir de um discurso ambientalista com facetas hegemônica e utilitarista. Também atingido pelo processo ambientalizador, o turismo é acionado como ferramenta de conservação ambiental adequadas a tais condutas, especialmente o Ecoturismo em áreas naturais protegidas, sendo frequentemente destacado em políticas públicas ambientais como atividade compatível com a conservação da natureza. O artigo propõe discutir as implicações sociais que surgem como consequência do processo ambientalizador, e do turismo associado a ele, em uma unidade de conservação.
Transformação digital e preservação do patrimônio documental:
Authors: Lins Adriana , CIOMAR MACEDO DE FARIA LIA
Published: December 2024

Normativas publicadas pelo Ministério da Educação do Brasil, entre 2017 e 2022, sobre acervos acadêmicos e o contexto da pandemia de covid-19 impulsionaram reconfigurações de processos acadêmicos para o meio digital. A transformação digital traz desafios para a preservação documental. Convidamos a pensar em documentos acadêmicos como fontes para a história da educação, reconhecendo sujeitos, práticas, temáticas e, sobretudo, grupos invisibilizados que integram os processos. Consideramos os resultados da pesquisa do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Preservação e Gestão do Patrimônio Cultural das Ciências e da Saúde, da Casa de Oswaldo Cruz da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Apresentamos as reflexões da pesquisa vinculada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, em diálogo com a temática "Crise de Sentido: memória, educação patrimonial e ressignificação do vivido”. Políticas que valorizam estratégias democráticas podem garantir que documentos, independentemente do suporte, sejam preservados de forma acessível e inclusiva.
Canoa de um Pau Só, Patrimônio Cultural do Pantanal
Authors: Pereira da Silva Luciano , Areias Costa Manuela
Published: December 2024

Propomos reflexões sobre a relação entre meio ambiente, território e patrimônio cultural de povos indígenas e pescadores tradicionais do Pantanal brasileiro, por meio da análise do modo de fazer a “canoa de um pau só”. A compreensão dessa relação intrínseca será fundamental para refletir sobre a salvaguarda desse bem cultural e o processo de musealização. A “canoa de um pau só” é o símbolo maior da pesca tradicional, agregando saberes e fazeres representados em diversos objetos e técnicas. Esse tipo de canoa apresenta-se como alternativa para a pesca dentro da mata em período de cheias do Pantanal, e vincula sua produção e uso à crise climática. A embarcação é o principal meio de transporte para os Guató, retratados em fontes escritas como os “índios canoeiros” do Pantanal, e objeto de desejo para pescadores artesanais. Em termos metodológicos, o levantamento sobre a “canoa de um pau só” tomou como base os dados coletados em entrevistas com detentores do saber e o termo de doação de um exemplar desse bem, da Colônia Z-2 de pescadores para o “Museu Histórico Municipal de Cáceres, Emilia Darci de Souza Cuyabano”.
Confluências e coerências do acesso a museus
Authors: Grião da Silva Bernardino Carla
Published: December 2024

O artigo apresenta uma análise reflexiva sobre o conceito de acessibilidade em museus a partir de contribuições teóricas de autores de outras áreas como Nego Bispo, Ailton Krenak, Davi Kopenawa, Françoise Vergès e Bruno Latour. A partir dessas leituras, o texto questiona concepções arraigadas sobre a relação entre ser humano e ambiente, destacando a interconexão entre diferentes formas de conhecimento e experiência. As "cartilhas de orientação de acessibilidade" são aqui criticadas por sua abordagem fragmentada e simplificada que não considera a diversidade de necessidades e experiências dos visitantes. Por fim, são apresentadas duas experiências: a exposição Diálogo no Escuro e a 35ª Bienal de São Paulo - Coreografias do Impossível. Ambos os casos demonstram como o acesso sensorial está além de adaptações circunscritas, enfatizando a importância da inclusão, representatividade e ampliação das vivências corporais. O artigo propõe uma reflexão sobre as práticas de acessibilidade nos museus, instigando uma abordagem mais holística e inclusiva que reconheça e celebre a diversidade e interconexão de diferentes formas de conhecimento e experiência humana.
“Para mim já começa não sendo um objeto, ele vem de um presente de um céu”
Authors: Brito Kátia Silene Souza de , Britto Clovis Carvalho , Santos Deborah Silva
Published: December 2024

O artigo analisa algumas soluções e dificuldades encontradas na fortuna crítica sobre repatriação e restituição de coleções museológicas, evidenciando como esse debate possui aderência com as epistemologias decolonais. Elege como fio condutor os conceitos de epistemicídio, giro decolonial e ferida colonial visando compreender como esses desafios são ampliados no âmbito da repatriação e restituição digital de coleções. A metodologia da pesquisa é descritiva e exploratória com abordagem qualitativa, privilegiando alguns estudos de caso apontados na revisão de literatura. A hipótese é que a restituição digital consiste em um entre-lugar que tem a potencialidade de ser, ao mesmo tempo, causa e efeito de um giro decolonial, embora ainda enfrente diversos desafios erigidos pelo sistema-mundo moderno/colonial.
Análise crítica do museu universal
Authors: Delgado González Eliana
Published: December 2024

Françoise Vergès, autora de “Decolonizar o Museu – Programa de desordem absoluta” (2023), é uma cientista política francesa, ativista, organizadora de exposições e oficinas em diversos museus e especialista em estudos pós-coloniais. Em sua obra, Vergès discute os problemas, falhas e contradições da noção de “museu universal”. Para a autora, o museu universal é o local de encenação da grandeza do Estado-Nação, um verdadeiro campo de “batalha ideológica com cujo auxílio os que lucram com as guerras retocam sua reputação e normalizam sua violência” (VERGÈS, 2023, p. 24).
O “campo internacional” e suas especificidades
Authors: Schneider Marques Teresa Cristina , DELVALLE Willy , Devillers Esther
Published: December 2024

Apresentamos uma reflexão coletiva sobre a pesquisa de “campo internacional”, entendida uma oportunidade de estabelecimento de uma relação direta entre o pesquisador e os sujeitos que protagonizam as práticas em estudo, e que permite observar mudanças de escala efetuadas pelos atores e processos de transnacionalização. O artigo se baseia em uma pesquisa multimétodo sobre o ativismo transnacional na França durante o processo eleitoral brasileiro de 2022 e propõe um diálogo entre as Relações Internacionais e a sociologia. A pesquisa foi marcada por desafios que são relacionados às particularidades do acesso ao campo em um mundo dividido em Estados; e às questões relativas ao idioma, à nacionalidade e seus impactos na relação do pesquisador com a população em estudo. Argumentamos que as equipes multinacionais de pesquisa podem apresentar caminhos para a superação desses obstáculos e que o Estado é responsável pela construção de um campo científico mais internacionalizado, plural e seguro.
Da construção aos retrocessos: uma análise da não linearidade das cotas de gênero na política brasileira
Authors: Graeff Caroline Bianca , Dos Santos Landa Marina
Published: December 2024

As desigualdades de gênero estruturam a vida social contemporânea e não é diferente no contexto político partidário-eleitoral. Diversas são as barreiras enfrentadas pelas mulheres que procuram concorrer aos cargos públicos, desde falta de suporte às suas candidaturas, desigual aporte financeiro e falta de espaço midiático, até violência política de gênero retratada através de abusos morais e físicos. A luta por constituir regras eleitorais que contribuam para combater a desigualdade de gênero nos espaços de poder político é o norte que inspira a realização deste artigo. O trabalho objetiva analisar a construção normativa da política de cotas no Brasil até as discussões da Proposta de Emenda Constitucional (PEC) nº. 9/2023, recentemente aprovada no Congresso Nacional. Destaca-se a não-linearidade do processo, que envolve avanços e retrocessos ao longo do tempo, os quais permeiam as disputas políticas pelos espaços de poder. A metodologia compreende a revisão crítica da bibliografia, das normas e das decisões judiciais, incorporando, de forma subsidiária, os dados disponibilizados pela Justiça Eleitoral. Os achados evidenciam os constantes descumprimentos à legislação eleitoral e a instabilidade que permeia a temática frente à possibilidade reiterada de anistias aos seus descumprimentos.
The role of algal symbiont growth in driving the thermal responses of a widespread photosymbiotic ciliate
Authors: Makin B.
Published: December 2024

Photosymbioses, in which unicellular autotrophs reside within heterotrophic hosts, are critical ecological interactions in terms of global biomass, species diversity and primary production. Such associations are under threat from environmental warming; while specific impacts, particularlyin the coral-zooxanthellae interaction, arethoroughly documented, ecologists lack a general theoretical framework describing the impacts of temperature change on photo-symbiotic interactions. Here, i apply principles of the metabolic theory of ecology (MTE) to assess the metabolic basis of the temperature-induced disruption of photosymbiosis in the microbial Paramecium bursaria — Chlorella spp. association. In contrast to the general predictionthat net autotrophy should decrease with temperature, this microbial photosymbiosis harboured larger algalsymbiont populationsand consumed fewer prey with warming, suggestive of increased net autotrophywith warming — a pattern that held across strains isolated from three different continents. This observation appeared to be a simple consequence of the response of symbiont growth rate. I conclude that a metabolic framework for photosymbiosis may prove insightful, but the ecological dynamics of the associations (e.g. mixotrophic strategy) must be considered in tandem.
“Questionário de Estresse e Coping frente à COVID-19 – Adolescentes”
Authors: Niederauer Weide Juliana , Melina Becker da Silva Andressa , Markus Juliana , De Lara Machado Wagner
Published: December 2024

A pandemia COVID-19 desencadeou eventos estressantes para toda a população. No entanto, por ser um estágio crítico de desenvolvimento, os adolescentes não possuem todas as habilidades regulatórias ainda desenvolvidas para enfrentar os estressores pandêmicos. Este estudo teve como objetivo desenvolver e avaliar as evidências de validade do “Questionário de Estresse e Enfrentamento contra o COVID-19” para adolescentes entre 11 e 18 anos. O valor do coeficiente de validade de conteúdo .96 se refere a escala total. Os juízes avaliaram tanto os estressores quanto as alternativas de coping. Foram observados coeficientes de fidedignidade de .81 e .82 nas dimensões de coping e estresse. Apesar de ser sugerido que a avaliação ocorra de maneira a integrar as duas dimensões, elas ainda podem ser avaliadas separadamente. A Análise de Componentes Principais mostrou três componentes: restrição de meios e informações, apoio familiar (que se refere ao apoio familiar para enfrentamento do estresse) e competências, que apresenta coerência com a Teoria Motivacional do Enfrentamento, base teórica para o instrumento. Outros estudos com diferentes características sociodemográficas são sugeridos para mais evidências de validade e sua interpretação.
Aegilops Tauschii (Poaceae, Poales) Phylogenetic Tree Based on Transcriptomes Sequencing
Authors: Dudnikov A. J. , Vasiliev G. V. , Hao M. , Liu D.-C. , Xing F. , Mansouri M. , Afonnikov D. A. , Shmakov N. A.
Published: December 2024

40 accessions of Aegilops tauschii Coss. specially chosen to present as much of the species variability as possible in such sample were used to build a phylogenetic tree based on transcriptomes sequences. The tree displays subdivision of Ae. tauschii into TauL1, TauL2 and TauL3 gene-pools, and also into subsp. tauschii (TauL1) and subsp. strangulata (TauL2 + TauL3). TauL3 does not look as an outlier. Both subsp. strangulata and subsp. tauschii are highly variable. Accessions from all clades of subsp. tauschii and some clades of subsp. strangulata have disjoint patterns of geographic occurrence, while some of subsp. strangulata clades correspond to particular geographical regions. No special separate clade was formed by some accessions of Ae. tauschii subsp. tauschii from Yellow River region.
New and Noteworthy Lichen-Forming and Lichenicolous Fungi 14. Xanthoria Pedersenii and X. Wennergrenii – Two New Species from the Xanthoria Calcicola Subclade (Xanthorioideae, Teloschistaceae) Proved by Integrative Approach
Authors: Kondratyuk S. Y. , Lőkös L. , Hansson M. , Schiefelbein U. , Kärnefelt I. , Thell A.
Published: December 2024

Two species new to science, Xanthoria pedersenii and X. wennergrenii in the Xanthoria calcicola complex (Xanthoria, Xanthorioideae, Teloschistaceae), characterized by a complex of morphological, anatomical and molecular characters, are described, illustrated and compared with closely related taxa.
Estimation of deformation behaviour of deep excavation in under-consolidated soft ground
Authors: Tao Fengjuan , Zhang Rongjun , Wang Haibo , Zheng Junjie , Ye Guanbao
Published: December 2024

The under-consolidated (UC) state affects the deformation behaviour of deep excavation in soft soil and poses potential risk to the safety of adjacent facilities. However, deformation models for deep excavation in UC ground have not been well investigated. This paper presents a series of numerical analyses on the deformation characteristics of deep excavations in UC and normally consolidated (NC) ground, each retained by diaphragm walls with rigid struts and a bottom improvement layer. UC cases without excavation activities (simplified as consolidated cases) are included for comparison. The modelling results showed that, with the lateral constraint of the inner rigid support system, the UC ground resulted in only a slight increase in lateral wall deformation but a significant increase in ground settlement as compared with NC ground. The UC ground with lower initial average consolidation ratio, thicker surface fill, higher permeability and longer construction period produced greater wall deformation and ground settlement during excavation. An empirical method is proposed to estimate the settlement envelope for deep excavation in UC ground as the superposition of two parts: settlement induced by excavation activities and settlement induced by residual consolidation with consideration of average consolidation ratios before and after excavation.
Queens of the Future, Los Angeles, 17.–19. Oktober 2024
Authors: Conrad Willem
Published: December 2024

This article provides an overview of the Queens of the Future conference, which took place from October 17–19, 2024 in Los Angeles, USA.
Perspectivas prácticas del Cuadro de Mando Integral en el turismo sostenible: una revisión documental
Authors: Villasmil Molero Milagros , Mendoza Vega Lilia , Fontalvo Cerpa Winston
Published: December 2024

Objetivo:  Analizar las perspectivas prácticas del Cuadro de Mando Integrado aplicado al turismo sostenible a través de una revisión sistemática de literatura. Metodología o método: Se aplicó un enfoque cualitativo de diseño documental y tipo descriptivo, revisando 70 investigaciones teniendo en cuenta la declaración Prisma para evitar sesgos en el bosquejo. Se seleccionaron los textos a través de flujograma. Resultados: El análisis de los artículos reveló que el Cuadro de Mando Integral fue una herramienta valiosa en la gestión del turismo sostenible. Se destacó su utilidad en áreas como la promoción turística, la gestión de la calidad del servicio y la adaptación al cambio climático. Además, se evidenció su relevancia en la gestión de crisis y recursos humanos en la industria turística. En distintos contextos geográficos y sectoriales, el Cuadro de Mando Integral se utilizó para mejorar la competitividad y sostenibilidad de las empresas turísticas, desde destinos urbanos hasta comunidades locales. Conclusiones: Aunque se reconocieron las limitaciones de la revisión, este estudio resaltó el potencial del Cuadro de Mando Integral para futuras investigaciones, especialmente en áreas emergentes y la integración de nuevas tecnologías para mejorar la gestión estratégica y la sostenibilidad del turismo.
The problem of studying and translating multilingual texts: Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet from Counts Stroganoffs’ book collection in the Research Library of Tomsk University
Authors:   Tomsk State University, Poplavskaya Irina A. , Uryadova Maria P. ,   Tomsk State University
Published: December 2024

The article discusses the problems of translating multilingual texts on the basis of Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet (1828) from Grigory Stroganoff’s book collection. The authors focus on role of this edition in the formation of translation strategies and critical reception of Hamlet in German and French literature of the late 18th – first third of the 19th centuries. The engravings of the German artist Moritz Retzsch for this edition and the creation of visual “Hamlet” text are analyzed in terms of intermedial poetics. The authors emphasize Shakespeare’s influence on the formation of Shakespearean studies in Germany and France and analyze the processes of intensive “Shakespeareization” in Western European painting and theatrical art. The personality of Stroganoff is perceived as a type of a “Russian European.” The awareness of one’s “hybrid identity” becomes the sociocultural basis for the formation of a multilingual and multicultural personality in Russian and Western European culture in the first half of the 19th century.
Некоторые вопросы отбора кадров на государственную службу
Authors: Khusainov U.
Published: December 2024

В статье на примере Республики Узбекистан обосновывается актуальность кадровой политики в де-ятельности государства как главного проводника демократических реформ. Проведен анализ под-готовки специалистов для государственной службы в западноевропейских странах. Выявлены осо-бенности общемировой тенденции в деле отбора и расстановки кадров государственной службы.Исследовано законодательство и правоприменительная практика таких развитых зарубежных стран,как Великобритания, Германия, Франция, Испания, США и Япония, в сфере отбора кадров на государ-ственную службу. Выявлены два основных западноевропейских подхода в подготовке специалистовдля государственной гражданской службы — англосаксонский и французский. При этом выявлено,что многим демократически развитым странам присуще применение принципа конкурсного отборакадров. Наряду с этим установлено, что одновременно в таких странах действуют специальные го-сударственные органы, занимающиеся отбором кандидатов на государственную службу. Кроме того,правовой статус этих органов носит относительно независимый характер в системе государственныхорганов. Установлено, что такие меры служат весомым гарантом объективности и беспристрастностив деятельности специального государственного органа по отбору кадров. По итогам исследованиясформулированы выводы, что, во-первых, в большинстве развитых государств отбор кандидатов нагосударственную гражданскую службу осуществляется и контролируется независимыми органами;во-вторых, в процессе обучения руководящие кадры должны получают не только теоретические зна-ния, но и обретают практические навыки управления; в-третьих, при решении задачи отбора высоко-квалифицированных и перспективных кадров рекомендуется прием на работу через независимыеконкурсные комиссии с учетом групп и категорий должностей государственной гражданской службы;в-четвертых, механизм отбора кадров должен быть способен применять к кандидатам критерии мо-рально-этической и патриотической пригодности к государственной службе; в-четвертых, необходимочтение в учебных заведениях курсов, направленных на подготовку специалистов по работе с кадра-ми, внедрение практики приема на работу только после завершения работником данного курса.
Forfeit in the Russian Tax Law
Authors: Kozyrin Alexander
Published: December 2024

This article examines one of the issues of the Russian tax law, namely, the issue of accurate definition of forfeit under the legislation on taxes and charges. The paper analyses the change in the legal nature of forfeit under the Russian tax legislation, from the measure of responsibility for violation of tax legislation in the 1990s to the means of securing discharge of tax duty (with the entry into force of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation in 1999).The research identifies the reasons of the alteration of the forfeit definition under Russian tax law and assesses their consequences for maintaining the balance of public and private interests in tax law.In accordance with current tax legislation the forfeit is charged with the goal of securing the performance of tax duty, which it (the forfeit) cannot fulfill due to the lack of appropriate material resources. Unlike bank guarantee, a suretyship and pledge of property, the forfeit does not guarantee compensation of the potential amount of the tax arrears, and as defined by the Constitutional Court of Russia, the forfeit is a restorative measure of a compulsory nature, which compensates to the budget system of the Russia untimely and incomplete payment of taxes.With the change in approaches to the definition of forfeit in tax law, there is a situation where three branches of legislation — tax, budget and customs — provide different definitions of forfeit. Obviously, this circumstance in Russian legislation cannot be considered satisfactory. The article addresses matters related to the novel legislations, which amended the rules of calculation of forfeit for the taxpayers — organizations and individuals. The new rules for calculation of forfeit for tax arrears created by the organizations are aimed at making the long delay with the payment of taxes as unfavorable as possible. The changes that took place in 2017 in the system of public finance management in Russia and the establishment of a single fiscal channel that combined taxes, customs payments and insurance contributions make it necessary to take a fresh look at the relationship between the institute of securing the performance of tax duty and the institute of securing payment of customs duties and taxes in accordance with the customs legislation of the EAEU. On the base of a comparative method, author compares the means of securing payment of customs duties and approaches on defining the forfeit charged for untimely payment of customs duties and taxes in all EAEU member states.The research formulates proposals on improving legislation regarding tax relations for the computation and payment of forfeit.