bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PLACEBO OR REALITY? A CRITICAL APPRAISAL OF THE PSYCHOLOGY UNDERPINNING INDIGENOUS HEALING AMONG THE MAUNGWE PEOPLE IN MAKONI DISTRICT IN ZIMBABWE
Authors: Rupande Gift
Published: March 2022

This article examines the psychology underpinning indigenous healing among the Maungwe People in Makoni District. It interrogates what indigenous healing is, the psychology used by indigenous healers in the management of diseases, health models used in indigenous healing, and how psychology relates to culture. Lastly, the study looks at the efficacy or myth of indigenous medicine. The population of the indigenous healers in Makoni was twenty-nine ZINATHA registered indigenous healers and herbalists. A sample of ten indigenous healers was used. A purposive sampling method and multi-sited ethnography were used. In-depth interviews and observations were the data generation methods used. Results showed that indigenous healers use various ways that have psychological implications for the patient, such as the use of animal skin or black, white, or red clothes thrown over their shoulders when they are carrying out their healing activities. Other indigenous healers put a special head-gear called “ngundu” on their heads. The “ngundu,” which has black feathers stuck around it, is worn when getting into “matare,” a process done by indigenous healers to ascertain why the patient is suffering from a certain disease. The use of divining equipment called ‘Hakata’ also has a psychological effect. The results also show that indigenous medicine is effective, as it has been used for centuries to treat various diseases. It was recommended that trainee indigenous medicinal practitioners should also master the psychological rituals which are used in the indigenous healing process.
Über Konzepte der künstlerischen Forschung 4. Zusammenfassung
Authors: Tepe Peter
Published: March 2022

In Lieferung 4 der Reihe Über Konzepte der künstlerischen Forschung wird der von Janet Ritterman, Gerald Bast und Jürgen Mittelstraß herausgegebene Band Kunst und künstlerische Forschung. Können Künstler Forscher sein?, der 2011 in Wien veröffentlicht worden ist, behandelt. Der ausführliche Kommentar ist im Mythos-Magazin erschienen.
ZERO-Interviews: Christoph Thormann
Authors: Welkens Rebecca
Published: March 2022

Das Interview mit Rebecca Welkens entstand in der Zero foundation im Rahmen des Projekts „each grows stronger when nourished by the other“ (György Kepes). Es ist Teil einer Reihe, in der die am Projekt beteiligten Künstler*innen über ihre Kunst, ihre Bezüge zur Wissenschaft sowie ihre Verbindung zu den ZERO-Künstlern berichten. Der Titel des Projekts lautet Sehen, Hören und Fühlen – Phänomene in Natur, Wissenschaft und Kunst; es ist eine Kooperation der ZERO foundation, Düsseldorf, mit dem MIT Museum Studio und der Compton Gallery des Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, MA, USA sowie der Staatlichen Kunstakademie Düsseldorf. Gefördert wird es vom Ministerium für Kultur und Wissenschaft des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen und der E.ON Stiftung gGmbH. Alle ZERO-Interviews sind Zweitveröffentlichungen und wurden zuvor auf der Website der ZERO foundation publiziert.
Enseñar y aprender matemáticas en lengua indígena. La experiencia del proyecto T’arhexperakua en Michoacán, México
Authors: Márquez Escamilla Betzabe
Published: March 2022

El presente artículo analiza el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje de matemáticas en lengua indígena desde la experiencia del proyecto colaborativo de educación intercultural y bilingüe T’arhexperakua en Michoacán, México. Dicha experiencia, conjunta una serie de materiales curriculares diseñados acorde las características socioculturales de las comunidades p’urhepechas de San Isidro y Uringuitiro, con el plan de estudios nacional y obligatorio para la educación primaria del país. Para demostrar los alcances de este currículo y las potencialidades de la planificación lingüística en los entornos donde se pone en marcha, se propone un modelo metodológico para el análisis de las interacciones que acontecen en las aulas y se aplica en un caso concreto: el de una clase de tercer año sobre números fraccionarios impartida en p’urhepecha.
“Si nosotros no usamos la lengua, ¿quién lo va a hacer?”: La trayectoria de una educadora intercultural bilingüe en la revitalización de la lengua indígena
Authors: Hornberger Nancy H.
Published: March 2022

Apoyado en mis investigaciones etnográficas tras los años en los Andes, este documento examina la trayectoria de una educadora indígena bilingüe de habla quechua a medida que atravesó (y atraviesa) desde las comunidades rurales de la sierra sur del Perú hacia su desarrollo como maestra, educadora de maestros, investigadora y defensora de lo indígena. En base a mi investigación etnográfica en el Programa de Formación en Educación Intercultural Bilingüe para los Países Andinos (PROEIB) durante el año 2005 y a partir de la trayectoria de vida de Neri Mamani, analizo su narrativa tal como surgió en una entrevista de 4 horas conmigo. Sostengo que el hecho de que Neri y sus compañeros reconozcan, valoren y estudien los múltiples y móviles recursos lingüísticos, culturales e interculturales en sus propias prácticas profesionales y en las de otros en torno a la educación intercultural bilingüe les permite co-construir una identidad indígena que desafía las desigualdades sociales, profundamente arraigadas en su mundo andino.
Sociolingüística y etnografía en América Latina: una entrevista a Virginia Zavala
Authors: Tallatta Cecilia , Romero Massobrio Lucía
Published: March 2022

Virginia Zavala es profesora principal e investigadora de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú. En sus investigaciones aborda la problemática de la lengua y la educación desde una aproximación etnográfica y discursiva, con un foco particular en el quechua. Ha estudiado programas de educación intercultural bilingüe, literacidades académicas, ideologías lingüísticas y la relación entre lenguaje y racialización. Entre sus últimas publicaciones están los libros Qichwasimirayku. Batallas por el quechua (con Luis Mujica, Gavina Córdova y Wilfredo Ardito; PUCP, 2014), Racismo y lenguaje (con Michele Back; Fondo Editorial de la PUCP, 2017) y Hacia una sociolingüística crítica: desarrollos y debates (con Mercedes Niño-Murcia y Susana de los Heros; IEP, 2020).
Analisis Pengaruh Penambahan Kawat Tembaga Terhadap Kompor Minyak Jelantah dengan Campuran Minyak Tanah
Authors: Asmin Asmin , Sudia Budiman , Samhuddin Samhuddin
Published: March 2022

The  stove  is  a  fire-producing  device  to  heat  an  object.  Heating  solid  objects  can  be  done directly  on  the  fire  or  indirectly  on  the  fire  or  indirectly  by  using  the  media  stove.  The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding copper wire to the stove wick on the  performance  of  a  used  cooking  oil  stove  with  a  mixture  of  kerosene.  This  research procedure is divided into several stages, namely first assembling the used cooking oil stove wick,  then  testing  the  results  of  the  effect  of  adding  copper  wire  to  the  used  cooking  oil stove wick with a mixture of kerosene. From the results of tests carried out from the results of data analysis, namely the addition of each copper wire the average temperature is always changing as well as the time. In this study, a good average temperature or it could be said that the temperature increased, namely the addition of one copper wire. So the addition of copper  wire  in  this  study  greatly  affects  the  temperature  of  the  stove's  flame.  The characteristic  of  the  flame  produced  by  mixing  used  cooking  oil  and  kerosene  is  reddish yellow  in  color.  The  characteristics  of  the  flame  produced  by  mixing  used  cooking  oil  and kerosene are reddish yellow with a maximum height of 11 cm - 15 cm in each percentage of the mixture. Keywords: Addition of copper wire, jelantah oil, kerosene
Global Latin America in Times of COVID-19 and Hypermediations
Authors: Colón Zayas Eliseo R
Published: March 2022

This edition of the Journal of Latin American Communication Research (JLACR) discusses media issues and Latin American related topics during the year of the COVID-19 pandemic. The double volume puts together a group of essays that brings forward problems and concerns of a transnational Latin American community as it deals with the pandemic in Latin America, North America and Europe. The volume also includes a collection of essays analyzing the role of hypermediation in Latino music, ethnography, political participation and media engagement, and Latin America’s media representation image.
Bad Bunny’s Transgressive Gender Performativity: Camp Aesthetics and Hegemonic Masculinities in Early Latin Trap
Authors: Figueroa Luis Enrique Rivera
Published: March 2022

This research project is a discourse analysis of Bad Bunny’s camp aesthetics as a strategy that makes visible the artificial naturalness of hegemonic masculinity of Latin trap music.Hyperbolic virility characterizes the masculinity performances of contemporary mainstream Afrodiasporic (urban) Latin artists.While contemporary urban Latin artists perform violence-oriented, sex-driven, and wealth-flaunting masculinities in their lyrics and actions in music videos (Carballo Villagra, 2006), other media like promotional photos, Instagram posts, and news media coverage help construct their star image. I argue that Bad Bunny’s camp exceptional individuality demystifies the naturalness of the hegemonic masculinity performance in Latin trap while simultaneously reinforcing its limits. Thus, Bad Bunny represents a transgressive masculine performance that makes visible the limits of hegemonic masculinity without disrupting or expanding them.
Exploring the Relationship between Political Stability and Economic
Growth: The Case of Pakistan
Authors: Rizwanulhassan Dr. Muhammad , Hussain Mubashar
Published: March 2022

Political stability has been an issue for Pakistan since its inception; consequently, economic
growth presents a marked fluctuation. In Pakistan, research in this area is minimal. This study
aims to reveal the nature of the relationship between them. To carry out the research Solow-Swan
growth model is applied and assumed that productivity enhances the environment of consistency
and certainty of the ruling regime. Annual time series data is utilized for the period of 1972 -2016,
and to detect cointegration or long-run association, Johansen test of cointegration is applied. To
determine the short run dynamics and nature of the long run relationship Vector Error Correction
Model (VECM) technique is adopted.
A long-run relationship has been identified among variables. Still, an insignificant error
correction coefficient indicates that there is no tendency exists among variables to restore
equilibrium in case of any shock. Secondly, an insignificant negative relationship is identified
between political stability and economic growth, which means there is no significant and robust
relationship that exists between them. In contrast, a positive and significant relationship is
revealed between investment and GDP. The study recommends the policymakers to strengthen
public institutions and design long-run economic and financial policies for the economic
development of the country
Exchange Rate and Monetary Fundamentals: A Panel Data
Analysis of Emerging and Developing Asian Countries
Authors: Shaheen Sania , Zahra Umbreen , Aslam Mahnaz
Published: March 2022

This study's main objective is to estimate the long-run relationship between exchange rate and monetary
fundamentals by using annual balanced panel data of eight selected emerging and developing Asian
countries. We employed a panel cointegration methodology to estimate the exchange rate
cointegration connection among monetary fundamentals by using annual balanced panel data of eight
selected emerging and developing Asian countries such as Pakistan, China Mainland, Sri Lanka, Thailand,
Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, India for the period of 1998-2016. The results concluded that the exchange
rate has a cointegration connection with monetary variables (money supply, GDP real index, GDP deflator,
producer price index. Further, the Granger causality test supported the money model by explaining that
emerging and developing countries' currencies exchange rate converges towards long-run equilibrium.
Therefore, we concluded that in emerging and developing Asian countries, the performance of the nominal
exchange rate is comparatively better, as suggested by the monetary model.
Multivariate Analysis of Nurses' Performance in the Implementation PNCM in Inpatient Room Installation of Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin
Authors: Millati Rida
Published: March 2022

Implementation of Patient Nursing Care Model (PNCM) with team method in Inpatient Room Installation of Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin was not yet optimal. This research was to analyse factors that influence on there and used cross sectional approach. Population 256 nurses with non probability sampling incidental, with sample amounted to 92 respondents. Statistics analyze used SEM Smart PLS 3.0. The determinants of the performance of PNCM implementation in this study are individual facto, education, knowledge, motivation, leadership, and reward and job design. The results of research are leadership; job design and motivation give significant influence on the performance of nurses in the implementation of PNCM, where individual factor period did not significantly influence. Nurse motivation came from need and support conducive environment fulfilled. Effective leadership by head ward increasing employee trust so made increased nursing performance. Job design that clear can nurse more easily done their job.
Determinant for Implementation of Early Breasting In PMB of Banjarmasin City In 2019
Authors: Wulandatika Darmayanti , Prawita Sari Bening , Puji Lestari Pratiwi
Published: March 2022

Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) is a process of allowing babies with their own instincts to breastfeed as soon as in the first hour after birth, together with contact between baby's skin and mother's skin (MOH RI, 2008). This study is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. Both the independent variable and the dependent variable according to circumstances or status at the time of observation. The researcher looks for the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable by taking a quick measurement. The results of this study were that respondents with good IMD implementation amounted to 61.7% and those who did poorly amounted to 38.3%. These results indicate that statistically there is no relationship between maternal education with actions in implementing IMD, and there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the implementation of IMD
Analysis of Complementary Yoga Therapy Against Drug Abuse in Adolescents
Authors: Indirawaty  , Syarif Kurnia Rahma , Genggeng Rosita , Sumirah
Published: March 2022

Data Riskdesdes (2018) shows mental prevalence continues to increase. In addition, emotional prevalence in older people> 15 years rose from 6% to 9.8%. World Drug Report data reports that 5% of the world's population uses addictive substances. Addictive substance users Update 15 years to 64 years (Syahrial, 2015). The method that can be used to help control depression using narcotics is complementary yoga therapy (Streeter et al, 2012). The design of this study was quasi-experimental with one group pretest posttest design. The subjects of this study were 40 people according to the criteria. The results of the study are based on paired t test results obtained by the value of the statistical test results obtained p value (0,000) <0.05 which means given a score of knowledge scores between before and published the results of the statistical test evaluation obtained p value (0,000) <0.05 which means there are differences in scores before and after the intervention.
A Documentation Study of Self-Care Deficits In Patients With Schizophrenia at The Arjuna Guesthouse In Yogyakarta Grhasia Mental Hospital
Authors: Okfia Tri , Nunung Rachmawati  , Aristina Tenang
Published: March 2022

The phenomenon of mental disorders throughout the world has become a very serious problem to be observed. There are around 21 milion people experience servere mental disorders. Patients with mental disorders tend to experience problems with personal hygiene. The purpose of writing this documentation study is to find out the description of self-care defisit in patients with Mr. O schizophrenia at Wisma Arjuna Yogyakarta Grhasia Mental Hospital and to find an overview of nursing assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. This documentation study uses a descriptive qualitative method that describes a case by utilizing a nursing care report in 2017. The result obtained in the case of Mr. O with a diagnosis of self-care deficit have been resolved. The conclusion from these results is that the patient has been able to use the toiletries provided and the patient says he is more confident because he is able to decorate and dress properly.
THE CORRELATIN OF MOTIVATION TO READINESS TO BE A VOLUNTEER FOR COVID-19 IN NURSING STUDENTS
Authors: Simamora Rotua Suriany , Dzaki Alwan Nadhif
Published: March 2022

The decrease in motivation of a volunteer can usually also be transmitted to other volunteers, so that if this continues, the problems in the world of volunteering will gradually hamper the movement of voluntary organizations or be passive. This is to find out the motivation of nursing students who are ready to become covid-19 volunteers.

This study used an Analytical Observational design with a cross sectional design. Sampling using non-probability sampling type random sampling with a total of 194 respondents. The results showed (P value 0.00 <alpha value 0.05). Shows a relationship between motivation and readiness to volunteer covid19 in nursing students. Motivation with readiness to become a covid-19 volunteer is related to nursing students. To increase the degree of quality of education for student motivation issues and increase readiness to become a covid-19 volunteer by means of a campus that can provide high motivation and training for covid-19 volunteers to students.
The Effect of Play Therapy on Children’s Anxiety in Hospitalization : Literature Review
Authors: Khusnul Maab Muhamad , Aristina Tenang , Nunung Rachmawati  , Harigustian Yayang
Published: March 2022

Background: Hospitalization is a process for planning or emergency reasons that requires the child to be treated or stay in the hospital for treatment which can cause some changes in the child's psyche. They will face an unfamiliar environment, unfamiliar staff such as doctors and nurses and disruption to their lifestyle. The impact of hospitalization is the anxiety experienced by the child as a result of nursing actions if not treated immediately it will cause the child to refuse to get further nursing action. Methods: The design used in identifying the research carried out was by means of a literature review. Search articles using Google Scholar and Pubmed. Results: The results described from the three studies conducted showed negative results, namely the effect of play therapy on children's anxiety. Conclusion: Most of the respondents experienced a high level of anxiety before playing therapy and after playing therapy in children undergoing hospitalization, the level of anxiety in children decreased.
The Effect Of Psycoreligius Therapy Of Listening To Yasin's Letter On Stress Level In The Elderly
Authors: Nurhanifah Dewi , Herdian Fadilla Reza , Wahyudin Wahyudin
Published: March 2022

The elderly are very susceptible to stress disorders because naturally they  experienced a decrease in their ability to sustain life, adjust to their environment, bodily functions, and psychology naturally. Handling is done to overcome these impacts, namely encouraging activities such as religious activities, social interaction, communicating attention, group modalities and handling with drug therapy. This research aims to study psychoreligious therapy listening to Yasin letter on stress levels in the elderly at social institutions Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera, South Kalimantan Province. This research uses a research design “Quasi Experimental Pre-Post Test With one group” with psychoreligious therapy intervention listening to Yasin letter. The sample in this study amounted to 35 respondents using Simple Random Sampling technique. The results of the analysis with the Paired T Test get a p value of 0,000 this value is smaller than (0.05), then it can be concluded that Ho was rejected and accepted Ha which means there is a significant influence on psychoreligious therapy listening to Yasin letter on stress levels in the elderly at social institutions Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera, south Kalimantan Province
Increasing Knowledge of Public Mothers About Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) Post Delivery
Authors: Suryati  , Ulfa Siti Maria , Wulandatika Darmayanti
Published: March 2022

The low implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) in postpartum mothers is due to several things, including the lack of information and knowledge that must be done about correct breastfeeding techniques, obstacles related to services at the place of delivery and the lack of support provided by family members. The aim of the program is to increase the knowledge of postpartum mothers about early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) after childbirth in Sungai Lulut Village. Method of Implementation: This activity uses the method of Counseling and Questions and Answers about increasing postpartum mother's knowledge about early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) after delivery. Results: After the implementation of this community service activity. The conclusion is that there is an increase in knowledge of postpartum mothers about the implementation of IMD.
Increased Movement Of Healthy Living People (Germas) Through Physical Activity in Biih Village, Karang Intan District
Authors: Masdiputri Rr. Sri , Ulfah Bardiati , Sari Bening Prawita
Published: March 2022

Background: Indonesia still faces nutritional problems that have a serious impact on the quality of human resources (HR). Based on the results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013 that pregnant women's anemia is still 37.1%, babies with low birth weight 10.2%, toddlers with underweight 19.6%, and toddlers are overweight 11.8%.  berbahasa inggris terdiri dari 150 kata dengan hanya 1 paragraf. It is not easy to instill a healthy lifestyle in the community where from the results of a survey of students who carry out community midwifery practices obtained data that most families in the village of Biih Karang Intan District do not know clearly how healthy behaviors where the community does not have a habit of doing light activities or sports, habits to monitor health regularly.Method: The method of implementing community service activities includes socialization to the Head of the village PKK team and kader for the implementation of community service activities regarding physical activity as a healthy community movement, namely gymnastics together. Results: The implementation of community service takes place in accordance with the planning that has been made. Gymnastics is carried out according to health standards. In the implementation went smoothly and the participants who attended were enthusiastic to follow gymnastics.
Trilhas formativas e formação continuada de professores: Oficinas para inserção das tecnologias digitais nas práticas pedagógicas
Authors: Lasakoswitsck Ronaldo , Custodio Stéphani Vilela Ferreira , Rosa Thaís De Almeida
Published: March 2022

O artigo apresenta um relato de experiência de duas oficinas que aplicaram tecnologias digitais na formação continuada de professores que ocorreu em junho de 2021.  Conjecturou-se se os participantes desenvolveriam os conhecimentos sobre as ferramentas tecnológicas utilizadas durante a formação: Canva e Kahoot!. A fim de demonstrar a eficácia das oficinas, os participantes responderam a um questionário estruturado com questões fechadas e abertas. As questões fechadas foram descritas e as questões abertas geraram corpos textuais que foram analisados pelo programa de análise lexicográfica Iramuteq. Compararam-se os resultados obtidos pela análise de similitude gerada pelo programa, os discursos dos teóricos que discorrem sobre formação de professores e tecnologias digitais, e os depoimentos dos respondentes. Essa triangulação na pesquisa revelou resultados positivos e necessários sobre a importância de se proporcionar momentos de formação sobre a temática.
O Estudo de aula no desenvolvimento de habilidades do pensamento computacional no ensino do tema ecologia
Authors: Schuhmacher Elcio , Slomp Edésio Marcos , Schuhmacher Vera Rejane Niedersberg
Published: March 2022

Este artigo descreve um estudo de aula realizado com quatro participantes do Ensino Fundamental, anos Iniciais em escolas da região de Timbó/SC, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa, na qual foi analisada, principalmente, a sequência didática desenvolvida pelos participantes. O objetivo foi desenvolver uma sequência que se utiliza das habilidades do Pensamento Computacional, que envolve o desenvolvimento do raciocínio e da lógica computacional, para a aprendizagem do tema Ecologia e apresentar as potencialidades do estudo de aula como processo de desenvolvimento profissional e a metodologia utilizada. Os resultados mostram que os participantes se envolvem no desenvolvimento das estratégias que auxiliam os processos de raciocínio dos alunos e a sequência didática demonstra à experiência e o entendimento dos professores acerca do uso das habilidades do PC na construção do tema Ecologia
THE NEGATIVE EFFECTS OF THE ACT ON DEALING
WITH PEOPLE WITH MENTAL DISORDERS THAT
POSE A THREAT TO THE LIFE, HEALTH OR SEXUAL
FREEDOM OF OTHER PEOPLE
Authors: Dziergawka Anna
Published: March 2022

The study is an attempt to assess the normative and practical effects
of the act on dealing with people with mental disorders posing a threat
to the life, health or sexual freedom of other people, commonly known as
the Beasts Act. The author criticizes the act in question, pointing to the
illusory nature of the implementation of the legislator’s assumptions and
the threats resulting from improper judicial practice related to the deprivation
of liberty of persons who have not committed a new crime. The
study contains a proposal of solutions desired in the existing situation and
de lege ferenda conclusions.
THE OPERATIONAL SUPERVISION OVER TELEPHONE
CALLS IN THE 2ND NOV, 2021 BILL ON THE BILL ON
THE CHANGE OF THE BILL ON PRISON SERVICE AND
SOME OTHER BILLS
Authors: Lenczewska-Soboń Katarzyna , Opitek Paweł
Published: March 2022

The following article discusses carrying out the operational supervision
in the 2nd Nov, 2021 bill on the bill on the change of the bill on prison
service. The 1st section characterizes the picture of crime committed
both by prisoners and prison service in correctional institutions. The third
chapter is dedicated to the role of a telephone set in the functioning of
prisons including legal phones and the ones obtained by prisoners in an
illegal way. The second part focuses on the rules included in the bill project
and describes as follows: Internal Inspectorate of the Prison Service,
operational control supervision procedure and the form of this control.
The last section of the article summarizes the topic.
Entry into a land and mortgage register as notaries’ act: aspects of systemic and procedural law
Authors: Zaradkiewicz Kamil
Published: March 2022

The article presents the current state of affairs and the proposed changes to the land and mortgage
register law in the context of the potential entrusting the competence to make entries in the land and mortgage registers not only to courts of law, but also to notaries, within the limit of the legal transactions performed before a notary. In the light of the jurisprudence of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal, the dominant position is that the keeping of land and mortgage registers and making entries
thereto, although remaining within the powers of land and mortgage registration courts, does
not constitute a constitutional category of “administering justice”. Therefore, the act of disclosure of rights in rem in a real property register need not be restricted to courts only. Those powers may also be exercised by other authorities, including notaries who are a special profession of public trust.
Legal status of a third party within the meaning of Article 527 of the Civil Code in enforcement procedure based on a judgment in favour of a Paulian (fraudulent conveyance) claim
Authors: Dalkowska Anna
Published: March 2022

Admissibility of the Paulian (fraudulent conveyance) claim, a civil law institution referred to in Article 527 of the Civil Code3, for the protection of debts governed by public law no longer raises any doubts. The Paulian action gives an opportunity to protect a creditor of public receivables against actions undertaken by a debtor to the detriment of the creditor. The judgment has the effect of an absolute invalidity of the act-in-law of the debtor and the third party with respect to the creditor, hence it makes it possible to proceed with enforcement measures against the third party’s assets on the basis of an instrument permitting enforcement issued against the debtor. The legal status of the third party in an extended administrative enforcement versus the creditor, the obligated party and the enforcement authority has not been defined in any legal provisions on enforcement proceedings in administration. Despite an extensive catalogue of legal remedies, the applicable legal provisions fail to guarantee appropriate instruments for the protection of a third party, who does not formally become a participant of the enforcement proceedings and thus cannot use the legal remedies available to participants despite being compelled to endure enforcement measures directed against its assets as a result of the Paulian judgment.
Framing the Baltic States in the US Security Policy Discourse During Donald Trump Administration
Authors: Vargulis Martins
Published: March 2022

For decades the US has been a cornerstone of the security of the Baltic States. It has played an important role in regaining independence in the 1990s as well as strengthening the deterrence and defence posture in the region. Until Donald Trump’s presidency the relations between both sides weren’t questioned and, at some point, even taken for granted. Donald Trump’s perception of America’s role and the cooperation with the closest Allies made several external “shocks” to the security environment that was built and strengthened by previous US administrations. This approach extensively affected the perception of security within and of the Baltic States. Understanding how Donald Trump and other main security policy discourse agents frame the Baltic States and what is the role of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia in the overall US security policy, affects the overall security of the Baltic States. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to analyse how the US security policy discourse agents formulated the Baltic States and what was the “framing” of the Baltic States in the discourse of US security policy during the Trump administration. This paper is based on the qualitative content analysis of primary sources. It analyses official documents and speeches made by the US security policy discourse agents (president, vice-president, state secretary and secretary of defence). The conducted analysis outlines that: a) an official US security policy discourse during the Trump’s administrations towards the Baltic States has been resistant to internal and external “shocks”, b) involvement of the US in the Baltic States can be described as “conditional” depending on the financial commitment of the Baltic States - the framing of the Baltic States have been interconnected with their commitment to devote the necessary resources to the defence, c) the analysis concludes that Baltic States haven’t had a “special” role in the US security policy discourse.
Der Ausschluss der Ahmadiyya aus dem Islam
Authors: Mansoor Naweed
Published: March 2022

This study discusses the historical and (power-) political backgrounds as well as the legally and theologically questionable justification of the historically unique constitutional amendment with which the Pakistani parliament excommunicated Ahmadi Muslims from Islam—a decision wholly at odds with their religious self-understanding—in 1974 by virtue of their alleged office. As an assessment criterion, the study adopts the respective concept of religious freedom in the three authoritative legal orders—Islamic legal sources, Pakistani constitutional law and public international law— as its basis and deals in detail with the question of the (in)compatibility of the action of amending constitutional legislation with the three authoritative legal orders, from a formal and authority-oriented perspective as well as from a substantive and material point of view.
Klimaschutz im Luftverkehrsrecht
Authors: Dilg Theresa
Published: March 2022

The climate relevance of air traffic should not be underestimated. The already advanced legal containment of CO2 emissions caused by aviation is the focus of this study. The central actors - the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) as an international organization and the EU as a supranational organization, as well as the UNFCCC regime as a framework - create a plural regulatory environment. The work discloses this regulatory environment and examines its interactions as well as possibilities for development. Special attention is paid to the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme (CORSIA) of the ICAO and the European Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS).
Vielfaltssicherung und Regulierung von Medienintermediären
Authors: Pohle Julian
Published: March 2022

Media intermediaries such as search engine operators or social networks can pose a threat to the free opinion-forming process. They are part of our everyday media lives and act as gatekeepers between content and users. They play a decisive role in determining what information we find on the Internet, and in what order. On the one hand, this volume deals with the question of the extent to which media intermediaries are relevant to opinion formation and what dangers this poses to the free opinion-forming process. On the other hand, it examines whether and how the law finds answers to the risks and developments in this area, and what deficits still exist.
Presentation of potential genes and deleterious variants associated with non-syndromic hearing loss: a computational approach
Authors: Ray Manisha , Rath Surya Narayan , Sarkar Saurav , Sable Mukund Namdev
Published: March 2022

Non-syndromic hearing loss (NSHL) is a common hereditary disorder. Both clinical and genetic heterogeneity has created many obstacles to understanding the causes of NSHL. The present study has attempted to ravel the genetic aetiology in NSHL progression and to screen out potential target genes using computational approaches. The reported NSHL target genes (2009‒2020) have been studied by analyzing different biochemical and signaling pathways, interpretation of their functional association network, and discovery of important regulatory interactions with three previously established miRNAs in the human inner ear as well as in NSHL such as miR-183, miR-182, and miR-96. This study has identified SMAD4 and SNAI2 as the most putative target genes of NSHL. But pathogenic and deleterious non-synonymous single nucleotide polymorphisms (nsSNP) discovered within SMAD4 is anticipated to have an impact on NSHL progression. Additionally, the identified deleterious variants in the functional domains of SMAD4 added a supportive clue for further study. Thus, the identified deleterious variant i.e., rs377767367 (G491V) in SMAD4 needs further clinical validation. The present outcomes would provide insights into the genetics of NSHL progression.
La metáfora de ‘la carta llegada de Dios’, aplicada por san Agustín a la Sagrada Escritura
Authors: Paciorek Piotr M. , Anoz José ,   Order of Augustinian Recollects
Published: March 2022

In this essay, I argue, along with Saint Augustine, that there is a direct similarity between Holy Scripture and what is commonly known as ‘the letter’. The letter, or epistolary form, serves as a metaphor for Scripture in the following way. In the metaphor of the letter, we recognize three essential elements: the sender or author, the recipient, and the message. These three elements can be grasped according to the philosophical system of Christian neoplatonism, a system which Augustine subscribed to as he explained in his writings especially in Expositions of the Psalms the metaphor of the Letter from God. Augustine’s outstanding work, The City of God, also will serve our understanding of this metaphor.
‘Humilitas lesu Christi' modelo de una Iglesia pobre. Idea agustiniana de una Iglesia humilde para los pobres
Authors: Cong Quy Joseph Lam , Eguiarte Enrique ,   Order of Augustinian Recollects
Published: March 2022

It was particularly Augustine who saw the theological and ethical connection between the humility of Christ and the humble Church. Interestingly, the association between both of them has been omitted in most of the studies on the ecclesiology of Augustine. My paper intends on the one hand to fill this lacuna; but on the other hand it will also argue that the ecclesial commitment to the poor finds its kernel in the humility of Christ who chose to be poor.
'Sermon sur la chute de Rome’ Novela sobre san Agustín
Authors: Eguiarte B. Enrique A. ,   Order of Augustinian Recollects
Published: March 2022

In the article a discussion on Jerôme Ferrari’s Novel, Sermon sur la chute de Rome, is presented, highlighting the Augustinian ideas and quotations that the novelist presents in his work. At the end of the article an analysis and a translation of the Sermon on the Fall of Rome invented by the novelist is presented.
El ‘De utilitate credendi’ de san Agustín
Authors: Eguiarte B. Enrique A. ,   Order of Augustinian Recollects
Published: March 2022

The article deals on how St. Augustine reached the conviction that it is convenient to believe in God, in what the author calis the «Proto-Confessions». It presents also why is it convenient to believe in contrast with the false Manichaeans promises. Also some parts of the profession of faith, as they are presented in util. cred. are underlined. The apologetical reasons of why it is convenient to believe, such as St. Augustine presents them in util. cred. are also discussed in the article.
El uso retórico de los ejemplos, en los ‘Tractatus in loannem’ de san Agustín
Authors: García González José Manuel ,   Order of Augustinian Recollects
Published: March 2022

The article discusses some sermons of the Io. eu. tr., focusing in the resource of the exempla as one of Augustine’s favorite rhetorical tools in the Io. eu. tr., namely the so called auctoritas. The article discusses the examples namely the res gestæ aut ut gestæ.
El martirio cristiano en la antigüedad tardía
Authors: Leemans Johan , Dupont Anthony , Eguiarte Enrique A. ,   Order of Augustinian Recollects
Published: March 2022

The article highlights a few defíning elements that constitute the contours of a framework within which late antique Christian martyrdom may be adequately understood. The article has two parts. In the first one it sketches a more general picture of some major characteristics of the Christian theology and veneration of martyrs. In the second, as illustration and concretization, it focuses on Augustine of Hippo and his role in the debate about Christian martyrdom.
La doble noción de Dios: ‘nomen æternitatis y ‘nomen misericordiæ'
Authors: Pacioni Virgilio , Eguiarte Enrique A. ,   Order of Augustinian Recollects
Published: March 2022

The article deals with the evolution of the idea of God in St. Augustine, analyzing the text of ord. 1,1,2, stressing the answer that Augustine gives to the ideas of the Stoics, Epicureans and Neoplatonist, and comparing the text with Enneads III,2,1. It also discusses St. Augustine’s arguments about the existence of God developed in lib. arb. Finally it focuses on St. Augustine’s commentaries on Ex 3:13-15, underlining the two names of God, the nomen æternitatis and the nomen misericordiæ.
Decentering an Engineering Ethics Center
Authors: Riley Donna , Hess Justin , Jesiek Brent ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: March 2022

In this article we reflect on ethical issues arising amid our efforts over the past four years to set up a university-level engineering ethics center to facilitate faculty, staff, and student collaborations across disciplines. In this account we place considerable emphasis on relations with campus administration, including conflicts arising over the interests of potential donors and research sponsors; state and national political contexts; turf (specifically the balance of ownership over vision-setting and action between faculty and administrators); and the scope and role of ethics in a STEM-focused public land grant university. We also discuss challenges we faced in communication, both across disciplines in a large university setting, and with administrators inclined to conflate professional ethics with other topics such as technology ethics or public policy concerns. We share discussions we have had among ourselves around what types of alternative structures might facilitate our mission; and how such alternatives might help us resist replication of the kinds of problematic power dynamics we are already witnessing and navigating. It is our hope that our participation in this conversation provides an opportunity for us to learn from others, share what we have learned thus far, and come to a position of greater clarity regarding our intentions and priorities. Most of all we seek moral imagination to identify creative paths forward for a broad set of stakeholders to more deeply encounter professional ethics in discovery, learning, and engagement.
Potências Irracionais: perspectivas para o Ensino Superior
Authors: Lübeck Kelly Roberta Mazzutti , Pasquini Regina Célia Guapo
Published: March 2022

O conjunto dos números reais possui um papel fundamental no ensino da matemática, tanto nos níveis do Ensino Fundamental quanto no Ensino Superior, e as dificuldades que os alunos apresentam com relação a tais elementos, em especial aos irracionais, não devem ser ignoradas. Assim, com o objetivo de ampliar entendimentos sobre esses temas, elaboramos formas de abordar as funções potência, exponencial, suas inversas e respectivas funções derivadas, buscando esclarecer suas continuidades. Para tanto, procuramos conhecer como os livros didáticos apresentam a função exponencial e as regras de derivação para funções potências, enfatizando o caso de expoentes irracionais e, a partir de reflexões, muitas destas inspiradas pela obra Cálculo Diferencial e Integral de Courant (1951), preparamos um material de estudo que permite retomar discussões sobre as propriedades básicas e expandir as argumentações com relação a continuidade de tais funções, além de uma definição apropriada para o valor a elevado ao expoente x. Como resultado, apresentamos duas perspectivas para se trabalhar com a função exponencial e a função logarítmica, bem como alternativas para a definição de potências de expoentes irracionais. Acreditamos que esse embate de diferentes interpretações possibilita um repensar dos conceitos, permitindo lograr novas percepções sobre tais assuntos.
Visualidade queer e a pintura de Adir Sodré nos anos 1980
Authors: Knaak Bianca
Published: March 2022

Resumo: Ao longo dos anos 1980 o pintor Adir Sodré misturava crítica com primitivismo formal, colorido exuberante e imagens que pertencem a uma memória visual coletiva e midiática advindos da história da arte tais como Matisse e Picasso, anjos barrocos, ídolos pop, personagens de HQ e TV e personalidades transcode, como ZéCarioca, Nina Hagen e Roberta Close. Pintava como quem resenha as últimas tendências e fatos do mundo midcult global numa paisagem composta por falos e vaginas aladas, genitálias em forma de flor e borboletas. No seu trabalho uma visualidade kitsch se projeta pelo contexto bem humorado de suas citações eruditas. Irônica, sua pintura de efeito cronista revela o queer, o non sense e o mìs-en-scene afirmativos do emaranhado de códigos e condutas distintivas que fazem da cultura uma tela esquisita em permanente disputa por aparição simbólica.
Os vídeos de Maria Lucia Cattani: algumas notas além da superfície da tela
Authors: Tedesco Elaine Athayde Alves
Published: March 2022

O texto analisa os vídeos de Maria Lucia Cattani e procura relacioná-lo com seus procedimentos gráficos, particularmente com as marcas nas superfícies que a artista utilizava para constituir suas obras, indicando assim a presença através de diferenças, apagamentos, deslizes, inclinações.
Editorial
Authors: Oliveira Andreia Machado , Fonseca Darci Raquel , Santos Nara Cristina , Minuzzi Reinilda de Fátima Berguenmayer
Published: March 2022

Este número da Revista Contemporânea contempla a linha de pesquisa em Arte e Tecnologia dos cursos de Mestrado e Doutorado do PPGART/UFSM. Esta linha realiza, com intensidade e compromisso, pesquisas com ênfase em Poéticas Visuais e em História, Teoria e Crítica, associadas às tecnologias eletrônicas, digitais e computacionais na produção artística contemporânea, para fazer e pensar a arte na contemporaneidade. A linha de pesquisa Arte e Tecnologia é o lugar de produções diversas e reflexões críticas, favorecidas pelo encontro deinvestigações no campo da Arte com outras disciplinas de conhecimento, confirmando o interesse das propostas multidisciplinares com a Ciência e a Tecnologia.
Desvios em Porto Alegre: Duas ações artísticas que incidem em rotas habituais da cidade
Authors: Zanatta Cláudia Vicari , Rombaldi Marina Costamilan
Published: March 2022

Partindo do entendimento sobre avida regulamentada nas cidades globalizadas, o artigo trata de duas ações urbanas contemporâneas realizadas em períodos distintos, mas que trazem como denominador comum a presença das artistas propositoras no espaço público de Porto Alegre. Ambas ações têm como base o corpo e a cor e apontam novas formas de se relacionar e habitar a cidade, incidindo no cotidiano através da transfiguração do tempo e de pequenos desvios nos sistemas urbanos em que ocorrem.
[gripezinha]?
Authors: Gobatto Marcelo Roberto
Published: March 2022

Este vídeo foi realizado por um artista não-indígena e tem como objetivo trazer à discussão um tema que diz respeito a todxs cidadãxs brasileirxs: o racismo anti-indígena e o genocídio continuado da população dos povos indígenas de Abya Yala – este continente nomeado de América pelos invasores europeus.O vídeo faz um contraponto entre as informações obtidas da imprensa sobre o relatório Figueiredo, que foi “encomendado pelo Ministro do Interior em 1967 e causou um clamor internacional, depois que revelou crimes contra a população indígena do Brasil” (trecho de matéria publicada em 2013 pelo site da Survival) e recentes notícias veiculadas pela mídia sobre o impacto da pandemia do COVID-19 entre as populações indígenas do Brasil. Com isso, procuramos evidenciar a responsabilidade do governo atual e de sucessivos governos “de homens brancos” (no caso, do início da década de 40 até meados da década de 60) pelas mortes e dizimação de importantes líderes e comunidades inteiras.O vídeo foi realizado a partir da pesquisa de alguns “arquivos digitais”, de textos e imagens e da composição/colagem/remix destes materiais. Basicamente por “capturas de tela” de arquivos e textos destas reportagens.
Acupuntura urbana
Authors: Rombaldi Marina Costamilan , Zanatta Cláudia Vicari
Published: March 2022

A partir do conceito de acupuntura urbana de Jaime Lerner (2011), alinhado à pesquisa de Caroline Criado Perez (2019) e Amos Rapoport (1977), reflete-se, neste artigo, sobre duas atuações artísticas realizadas na cidade de Porto Alegre e suas relações com as forças que determinam o comportamento cotidiana dos corpos nos espaços coletivos comuns.