bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El riesgo crediticio de la banca después de la pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Chávez Bravo Juan Carlos
Published: October 2021

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo, revisar la producción científica sobre la capacidad de disminución del riesgo crediticio de la banca después de la pandemia Covid-19. Método Es de naturaleza descriptiva, se va a ocupar de describir eventos y hechos acontecidos sin encargarse de hacer predicciones correlaciones o predicciones, se ha realizado una búsqueda de información en las principales bases de datos relacionados al objetivo. El resultado de la investigación permite apreciar el rol de forma relevante que le corresponde liderar a los  bancos en la orientación al mundo empresarial hacia su recuperación económica, al tiempo que preservan la salud de sus clientes Conclusiones A la  banca  le atañe una actuación trascendente que asumir en sostener a sus clientes para su restablecimiento económico ,por esa causa, opinan que la banca debe reformularse para entrar a una nueva normalidad que nos tocara vivir a todos sin excepción.
Trabajo en equipo y planificación estratégica en la Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales de la Universidad José Faustino Sánchez Carrión - 2019
Authors: Yovera Rodríguez Pedro Javier
Published: October 2021

La investigación se llevó a cabo en la Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales, el cual se dedica a instruir estudiantes líderes que posean competencias y habilidades para la investigación, la innovación y gestión; con valores y sentido humanístico; con la capacidad de aportar para el crecimiento del país, a la protección y cuidado del medio ambiente, de igual forma a la consolidación de la identidad local y nacional. La presente investigación posee un enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo aplicada y nivel correlacional. Además, es de diseño no experimental transversal. El principal objetivo es definir la relación existente entre el trabajo en equipo y la planificación estratégica en la Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales, de la Universidad José Faustino Sánchez Carrión, 2019. Para el procesamiento de datos se empleó una encuesta sobre el trabajo en equipo y planificación estratégica a 86 personas entre docentes y trabajadores administrativos. En cuanto al instrumento de recolección de datos, se ejecutó un cuestionario acerca de las variables en estudio contando con un total de 29 ítems aplicadas a una Escala de Likert. De igual forma la validez y la confiabilidad del instrumento fueron efectuadas según el coeficiente de Alfa de Cronbach y los resultados que se obtuvieron fueron 0.89, por tanto, el instrumento es confiable y consistente. Para establecer la relación existente entre las dos variables se empleó, el estadístico no paramétrica Rho de Spearman. Lográndose demostrar que existe relación entre el trabajo en equipo y la planificación estratégica en la Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales, de la Universidad José Faustino Sánchez Carrión, 2019. Además, la correlación de Rho de Spearman es 0.605, de acuerdo a la escala de Bisquerra dicha correlación es positiva y moderada.
Datos abiertos y reutilización en el contexto de la Estrategia europea de datos
Authors: Valero Torrijos Julián
Published: October 2021

En los últimos años hemos asistido a un importante proceso de modernización tecnológica en España que ha afectado a las Administraciones Públicas. Más allá de las limitaciones en la regulación, en este proceso se percibe la importancia de los datos en general y de los datos abiertos en particular como uno de los ejes principales para reforzar las exigencias y principios del Gobierno Abierto. En esta ponencia se pretende analizar la evolución del marco normativo aplicable en España y ponerlo en relación con las recientes iniciativas que está impulsando la Unión Europea para promocionar la reutilización de la información del sector público y los datos abiertos.

In the last few years we have witnessed a significant process of technological modernisation in Spain that has impacted on Public Administrations. Beyond the limitations in the regulation, in this process the importance of data and open data particularly is perceived as one of the main axes to strengthen the requirements and principles of Open Government. This lecture aims to analyse the evolution of the regulatory framework applicable in Spain and to connect it with the recent initiatives being promoted by the European Union to foster the reuse of public sector information and open data.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA LEITURA NAS SÉRIES INICIAIS
Authors: Amorim Darley Kury Marques de , Bernardo Elaine Aparecida , Cruz Jarliene Patrício da , Pontes Joelma Campos Rodrigues , Borsonaro Kelsilene Priste Gomes , Dutra Luiza Helena Nadaleti , Paula Maricelia Aparecida
Published: October 2021

Este artigo tem como tema a importância da leitura nas Séries Iniciais, tem como objetivos específicos discutir, analisar, comparar, o que os diversos autores falam sobre o assunto. Ao se estudar sobre leitura veremos como ela pode engrandecer o vocabulário das crianças, como cada criança começa a expor suas ideias através das leituras; como uma leitura correta contribui para o crescimento social das crianças, como elas se tornarão leitores ativos no decorrer de sua vida. O ato de ler precisa ser estimulado para que seja introduzido na vivência dos alunos como uma atividade que promove mudanças de estado e comportamentos. A base principal da pesquisa era analisar o foco da habilidade da leitura desde as séries iniciais, no período que os receptores estão começando a conhecer o mundo a sua volta.
MEDICINAL PROPERTIES OF HERICIUM ERINACEUS
Authors: Aikeshev Bulat Musulmanbekovich , Arystanbay Ayaulym
Published: October 2021

Medicinal mushrooms have become an attractive topic due to their bioactive compounds potentially useful for therapeutic use. Among the growing popularity of medicinal mushrooms is Hericium erinaceus. Hericium erinaceus is a medicinal edible mushroom with a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine as well as in other countries of the East. Along with this, several of its biologically active compounds served as the basis for the creation of nutritional supplements. Its fruiting bodies and mycelium are rich in active substances that promote health. Tests of substances extracted from this fungus in animals and in vitro have given good results. They are beginning to be used in the treatment of cancer, liver diseases, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, and wound healing. They improve cognitive abilities, support the nervous and immune systems.
MODERN MICROPROCESSOR PROTECTION OF POWER TRANSFORMERS
Authors: Guseva A.I.
Published: October 2021

The purpose of the present study was to understand what advantages and disadvantages in the operation of microprocessor devices in the RZA, to analyze the main series of microprocessor protection, their advantages, disadvantages and features, to review microprocessor protection in the labor market. Based on this, conclude the relevance and acceptability of microprocessor protection in general. The study examined several companies that are engaged in microprocessor protection. Comparing microcontrollers is challenging. Usually, each crystal manufacturer offers its own tests, developed personally by him, showing that its microcontroller is the best. Therefore, their comparison was also made taking into account the characteristics of the relay protections themselves based on microprocessor data.
ENERGY SAVINGS IN PRODUCTION PRECASTED CONCRETE
Authors: Kakharov Zaytzhan Vasidovich , Kodirov Nodirbek Bakhtiyor coal
Published: October 2021

This article discusses the problems of energy savings at enterprises for the production of precast concrete. The rational consumption of energy in the production of prefabricated reinforced concrete is considered, the costs of energy spent on the production of cement and reinforcement are taken into account, excluding excessive consumption of fuel, which leads to energy savings. To save energy resources, a bench technology for manufacturing prefabricated reinforced concrete structures was considered at the enterprises.
ANALYSIS OF THE FORMATION OF A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE OF 15-YEAR-OLD BOYS ENGAGED AND NOT ENGAGED IN WRESTLING IN THE SECTION
Authors: Ambartsumyan Natalia Aleksandrovna , Tolstykh Olga Sergeevna , Kostenko Elena Gennadievna , Sokolov Vladimir Lvovich , Kostenko Alexander Petrovich , Sahakyan Goar Mkhitarovna
Published: October 2021

This publication presents the results of a survey of 15-year-old boys engaged in the wrestling section aimed at considering the issue of forming a healthy lifestyle. The results of the survey will help sports teachers to adjust the training process in solving educational tasks.
MODERN MEANS OF ANTITRUST CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE WITH COMPETITION LAWS
Authors: Salyukova Ekaterina Vladimirovna
Published: October 2021

The article discusses the concept of antimonopoly control, as well as its focus and main functions; the existing methods and means of antimonopoly control are analyzed, a subjective assessment of their effectiveness is given based on the analysis of the reporting of the controlling and judicial authorities for the period of the last two years.
Desalination Technique on Seaweeds Hydrolysate Eucheuma Cottonii for Bioethanol Production
Authors: Fakhrudin Jaini , Setyaningsih Dwi , Rahayuningsih Mulyorini
Published: October 2021

The dissolved salts on Eucheuma cottonii hydrolysate interfere the growth of S. cerevisiae in the fermentation as it is considered as inhibitors. These salts are derived from biomass and formed from the chemicals used for hydrolysis processes such as H2SO4 and CaOH2. Ions and cations of the salts are potential as inhibitors such as Na+, Cl-, NH4+, SO42-. Osmotic pressure is raised due to the presence of salt. The efforts had been made to reduce salinity level through electrodialysis. The objective of this study was to eliminate dissolved salts in the hydrolysate in order to optimize the process of fermentation and increase ethanol yield. The results showed that the process of desalination by electrodialysis was able to reduce the salinity of 20% on the voltage of 5 V for 30 minutes; the voltage 9 V for 15 minutes; the voltage 12 V for 30 minutes. The lowest decline of SO42- occurred at treatment of 12 V for 45 minutes. The content of sulfate in the treatment decreased to 2.97 g/l or 46.22%. The more sulfate is reduced through the electrodialysis process, the better the fermentation process is carried out. Desalination treatment at a voltage of 5 V for 30 minutes had been the best treatment because it    produced the highest ethanol yield of 2.06%. All the voltage treatments and the length of time on the electrodialysis process had a significant influence on the levels of ethanol yield. The process of desalination by electrodialysis was able to reduce the levels of dissolved salts, then it had a significant effect on ethanol yield.
Packaging Design Model Of Talang Salted Fish Processing Industry Using Value Engineering Method
Authors: Amri Amri , Muhammad Jalil Saifuddin , Bahri Syamsul , Fatimah Fatimah
Published: October 2021

One of the products that need attention, especially related to packaging, is the Talang Salted Fish product, which has been selling Talang Salted Fish without using packaging. So that this study aims to design the packaging of talang salted fish to add selling value which can later be an attraction for consumers to buy it. The method used is value engineering and the analytical hierarchy process (AHP). The value engineering method is applied to increase the value, performance, and cost of packaging design consisting of brand criteria, net weight measurement, product identity, attractiveness, color suitability, typography, and font size. The Analytical Hierarchy Process  method is applied at the analysis stage to help determine the priority criteria in accordance with the wishes of consumers. The results showed that the alternative design with the highest performance value was alternative 1 (A-B-D-E), namely the design with packaging materials made of transparent plastic, the colors used were bright, the packaging was rectangular and all capital letters were used. This selected alternative design has a value of 0.039. This value is obtained from the performance of 38.9 and the cost of Rp. 1000 per pack.
Eğitim Yöneticilerinin Stres Düzeyini Belirleyen Faktörlerin Etki Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Dursun Sakin
Published: October 2021

Stress is among the most important issues of recent times. Stress refers to a meaning that af ects the person, af ects the behavior of the person, his productivity and his relationship with other people. When the individual is forced, physically and mentally damaged, the sources of stress become harmful to the person. It is certain that conflict is inevitable wherever there is an individual. For this reason, conflicts arise in institutions for different reasons at different times. It is impossible to avoid conflict. The presence of conflicts indicates a lack of interest, intellectual laziness, and little or no sense of responsibility. What is important in an institution is not the absence of the element of conflict, but the development of it at a bad level. Stress is a concept that af ects individuals and af ects their behavior, work efficiency and relationship with other people. This causes a lot of effects on the formation of a stressful situation. In addition, among these effects, it is possible to count the conflicts between the manager and the employees. The sources of the stress reflected in business life and it is really everyone's concern. In terms of business life, education administration is one of the most stressful professions in our age. Key Words: Management, Training Management, Stressors, Stress Symptoms, Stress Levels.
Yeni Medya Teknolojilerinin Kullanılmasının Siyasal İletişime Getirdiği Yenilikler
Authors: Yıldız Umut
Published: October 2021

The new media, which is under the traditional media, is rapidly becoming an extremely important channel for political communication. In our digital age, which refers to the electronic revolution shaped by means of communication, before the electronic revolution, which is accepted as a leap in the developmental line of the history of civilization as synonymous with the information and knowledge community, political communication also changes like every other issue. Radio and television have risen to a central position in the political relations of people in the electronic world; In this process, channels, radio and television, which are among the 3 issues in the classification between receivers, transmitters and channels, have made the way of using and benefiting from both transmitters and receivers into a habit, in accordance with their own characteristics. In this process, which took place within the boundaries drawn by television-mediated political communication, each of the parties had to construct roles, wishes, expectations, identity, constitutionalism, reconciliation, activities according to the instrumentality of television. By internalizing the drawn framework and borders more and more every day, it has indexed all kinds of political activities that can be realized through the media in daily life to radio and television, and then to new media tools. Key Words: Technology, Political Communication, New Media.
Organik Tekstil Ürünlerinin Pazar Yapısı
Authors: TAŞTEKİN Ali
Published: October 2021

In addition to the contribution of organic textiles to human health to our environment today, it also contributes significantly to our environment. The main ingredient of organic textiles, which is one of the most important elements, is that the drugs used in cotton production are not chemical, but also provide the opportunity to live in a cleaner environment in their creatures living around us. Organic textiles are very important in people's lives and day by day people become aware of organic textiles is a very important phenomenon. On the awareness of people, it is more important that the organ is preferred to clothing today. SPSS (Statistical Package for Socia lSciences) for Windows 22.0 program was used in the analysis of the data obtained in the study. Descriptive statistical methods were used to evaluate the data. Attitude level score was determined as a result of using score values for answers to scale questions. Satisfaction comparisons were made according to gender, age, marital status and education variables. Key Words: Textile, Sunday, Agriculture, Organic
Kur’an-ı Kerim’de Karakter Tasviri: Devekuşu Paradoksu Örneği
Authors: Uygur Emin Osman , Demir Abdullah
Published: October 2021

The basic meaning of the paradox, which consists of the Greek words "money" (counter) and "doxa" (thought-intention), is opposing thought. However, the meaning gained over time; is contradiction and contrast. The aspect facing life is; A discrepancy between facts and what has been done is an illogicality. To be more specific, it is the opposite line between what a person should be and what he or she should experience. This situation can be associated with "three monkey syndrome", which is a social insensitivity problem in terms of behavior similarity. This situation is a paradox that occupies humanity as a line that causes social and personal problems. It is reflected in life as a serious problem in terms of both deceiving oneself and having wrong attitudes towards others. The solution to this paradox is to try to live without getting away from the facts through knowledge and reason. Keywords: Ostrich, facts, interest, weaknesses, paradox.
Análise da Distribuição Espacial do Sistema Turístico de Juiz de Fora / MG
Authors: Pimentel Thiago
Published: October 2021

Este trabalho apresenta a análise espacial do sistema turístico/SISTUR a partir da produção cartográfica, temática e agregado, de seus equipamentos turísticos. O quadro teórico emerge na interface entre a administração, com ênfase na gestão pública, a geografia e o turismo, explorando o tema da aglomeração produtiva. Metodologicamente realizou-se um estudo de caso no locus de Juiz de Fora/MG, valendo-se de um banco de dados preexistente com os principais componentes do SISTUR em tela – em termos de equipamentos públicos e privados – de onde foram extraídos 100 itens mais representativos (amostra). Procedeu-se à geolocalização dos spots, via recuperação de informações disponíveis pelo sistema google Earth e, em casos específicos, via o georreferenciamento in locu de pontos não disponíveis. De posse das coordenadas dos 100 spots identificados, procedeu-se a produção de 18 cartas temáticas, por meio do software QGIS, setoriais e gerais, organizadas e analisadas segundo três princípios: o tipo de equipamento do sistema turístico; regiões de planejamento municipal, e concentração e centralidade. Tais mapas permitiram identificar a concentração da atividade em zonas: de alta, média e baixa incidência, cada qual requerendo um tipo de ação. Conclui-se que tais informações são estratégicas e necessárias para o fornecimento de informação qualificada necessária a tomada de decisão e intervenção no SISTUR em tela, visando o pleno desenvolvimento de suas potencialidades.
Palavras-chave: Sistema Turístico/SISTUR. Análise Espacial. Geolocalização. Mapas. Equipamentos Turísticos.
O carste e as cavernas pelos olhos de D.Pedro II, “O Imperador Cientista”
Authors: Travassos Luiz Eduardo Panisset , Meireles Sebastião Ricardo Machado
Published: October 2021

Dom Pedro II era considerado um erudito e entusiasta das artes e da cultura, além de um importante patrocinador da ciência, faceta pouco conhecida pela maioria dos brasileiros. Foi educado com base nos ideais do Iluminismo e fez relatos detalhados sobre a fauna e a flora dos lugares, além de registrar nos seus diários, suas impressões geográficas dos lugares. Menos conhecidos são seus registros sobre geografia física, cavernas e áreas cársticas pelas quais passou. Dessa forma, o principal objetivo dessa pesquisa é o destaque dos registros da paisagem cárstica e suas feições no Brasil e em outros países. Para cumprir o objetivo, os autores realizaram uma pesquisa documental nos diários de viagem do Imperador (1840-1889). O material foi transcrito para cerca de 1.064 páginas, dividido em dois eixos temáticos. Embora não seja possível afirmar que os registros foram estritamente carstológicos ou espeleológicos, os registros são, até certo ponto, bem científicos. Portanto, é impossível negar a importância e o valor cultural desses documentos.
Palavras-chave: Carste; Cavernas, Imperador brasileiro; D. Pedro II.
De la periferia y el periurbano al margen: comprendiendo el espacio de expansión de la ciudad latinoamericana
Authors: Robles Robles María Sarella , Rodríguez Norma , Hidalgo Dattwyler Rodrigo
Published: October 2021

Los trabajos sobre el espacio de expansión de las ciudades latinoamericanas toman principalmente las reflexiones teórico-metodológicas surgidas en otros contextos socio-espaciales. No obstante, recientemente surge un llamado desde los estudios urbanos postcoloniales a abrirse a entender la producción espacial desde el contexto del Sur Global. Considerando lo anterior, se presenta una propuesta teórica-metodológica alternativa que podría evidenciar la producción de un espacio no reconocido por las categorías predominantes en la literatura. En términos teóricos, los espacios diferenciados podrían ser interpretados desde el margen, entendido como un espacio localizado fuera de la totalidad preexistente, por lo que permite la producción de nuevas formas espaciales. En términos de método, se propone un razonamiento dialéctico analógico para identificar las semejanzas y diferencias entre el espacio de expansión y las categorías predominantes utilizadas para interpretarlo.  Para lograr lo anterior, se estudia el espacio geográfico desde una perspectiva que integre sus dimensiones físicas y sociales. Finalmente, la metodología se presenta tomando como casos a la ciudad de Santiago en Chile, y Morelia en México.
Racismo ambiental, cidadania e biopolítica: considerações gerais em torno de espacialidades racializadas
Authors: De Souza Filgueira Andre Luiz
Published: October 2021

Este artigo é uma revisão teórica em torno da categoria racismo ambiental. Para vislumbrar a relevância desse conceito para o pensamento geográfico nacional, recorre-se às contribuições oferecidas pelos paradigmas: cidadania, biopolítica e racismo. Dessa forma, pretende-se não só dialogar com um conceito emergente, o racismo ambiental, como também ambiciona-se verificar a legitimidade da hipótese: se a ocupação do solo é, de fato, determinada pela cor da pele.
Palavras-chave: Racismo. Racismo Ambiental. Cidadania. Biopolítica. Resistência.
A rodovia estadual GO-060 e sua influência na economia regional do Oeste goiano
Authors: Meira Isabela
Published: October 2021

As rodovias possuem papel primordial no processo de formação do território goiano. Dentre os eixos estruturantes desse estado, a rodovia GO-060 se constitui como principal eixo de circulação do Oeste goiano e exerce importante função em seu sistema produtivo regional. Este trabalho analisa a formação dessa via e busca compreender sua influência na economia do Oeste goiano. Os procedimentos metodológicos basearam-se em pesquisa bibliográfica, pesquisa documental em órgãos oficiais, realização de trabalho de campo e mapeamento. Além de cumprir papel fundamental na fluidez territorial do Oeste do estado, a GO-060 guarda relação com o crescimento populacional dos principais centros regionais, com a expansão da produção agropecuária e com a articulação comercial intra e inter-regional, com destaque para produtos advindos do gado e do leite, conectando os principais municípios produtores aos centros econômicos do estado e do país. Isso revela a importância geográfica dessa via e seu papel na economia regional do Oeste goiano.
Palavras-chave: Rede rodoviária. GO-060. Economia regional. Oeste goiano.
Andanças e invencionices de Mário de Andrade no Ninho da Luz: ações educativas de difusão da literatura modernista e da história local na Chácara Sapucaia (Araraquara – SP)
Authors: Chaloba Rosa Fatima de Souza , Mori Bianca , Arena Hanielly Gonçalves
Published: October 2021

Este texto apresenta uma reflexão sobre asações extensionistas desenvolvidas no Centro Cultural Professores Waldemar e HeleiethSaffioti/ Chácara Sapucaia, a partir de 2018, no âmbito do projeto Sapucaia Conta Histórias: difusão da literatura modernista e da história local. O projeto tem buscado sistematizar e divulgar conhecimentos sobre a história da Araraquara e sobre a obra literária de Mário de Andrade visando à sensibilização do público para o significado histórico e sociocultural da Chácara Sapucaia e a consolidação da identidade desse espaço como patrimônio arquitetônico e paisagístico ligado à memória e à história da literatura modernista brasileira e da cidade de Araraquara.
Um relato de experiência sobre o uso de tecnologias digitais de áudio e vídeo no Projeto de extensão Idiomas sem Fronteiras da UFG
Authors: Nascimento Arthur Ribeiro , Oliveira Eliane Carolina de
Published: October 2021

Nosso objetivo é relatar a nossa experiência com o uso de tecnologias de áudio e vídeo em três turmas de inglês do projeto de extensão Idiomas sem Fronteiras da Faculdade de Letras/UFG. Para a realização deste trabalho, recorremos aos conhecimentos adquiridos durante o projeto de PCC (Prática como Componente Curricular) intitulado “Tecnologias de áudio e vídeo na sala de aula de língua estrangeira e habilidades integradas”. O aporte teórico a respeito do uso de vídeos é dado por Fialho (2012); Hoodith (2012); Oddone (2011); Stempleski e Tomalin (1990); Tuzi, Mori e Young (2012); York (2011); Weyers (1999); e Wilkinson (1984). A apreciação das respostas dos alunos dadas durante a sessão de feedback e no formulário do Google permitiu aos pesquisadores entender como os alunos se sentiam ao estar em contato com tecnologias de áudio e vídeo em sala de aula, bem como o planejamento de futuras sessões.
Hábito alimentar de mulheres com câncer de mama após intervenção nutricional
Authors: Martins Karine Anusca , Morais Carla Cristina de , Teixeira Natascha Damião
Published: October 2021

O objetivo deste foi avaliar o hábito alimentar de mulheres com câncer de mama após intervenção nutricional. Estudo de intervenção, de base institucional, com 12 mulheres, diagnosticadas com câncer de mama, entre 30 e 72 anos. Realizaram-se seis atividades de educação em saúde. Foram analisados: idade, escolaridade, renda, estado civil, estado nutricional por antropometria e o hábito alimentar pelo teste “Como está sua Alimentação?”, do Ministério da Saúde. Para a análise dos dados utilizou-se o Epi-Info, considerando nível de significância de p<0,05. Percebeu-se aumento do hábito alimentar considerado “ótimo” e redução da classificação “ruim”, após intervenção educativa. Observou-se redução no consumo de carne vermelha, doces, frituras e alimentos industrializados e aumento do consumo de água, frutas e hortaliças e prática de atividade física, sem significância estatística. Concluiu-se que o hábito alimentar e estilo de vida melhoraram individualmente, ao se comparar os dois momentos.
Contexto educacional de crianças surdas
Authors: Diesel Carine Mendes Garbin , Battistello Viviane Cristina Mattos , Martins Rosemari Lorenz
Published: October 2021

O presente artigo tem por objetivo refletir sobre o contexto educacional de crianças surdas, reconhecendo a função da língua na construção da identidade e considerando que esta se constitui a partir da significação. Para tanto, buscou-se analisar pesquisas sobre a temática, a fim de traçar um panorama geral dos estudos empreendidos entre janeiro de 2018 e dezembro de 2019 no Brasil sobre a referida temática. A partir da análise de dados, os resultados mostraram que são necessárias mudanças no contexto educacional de crianças surdas, na busca por um espaço de constituição de sua identidade, o que remete à necessidade de refletir sobre a formação docente.
Formação de professores de libras (L2) com foco nos gêneros sinalizadores: uma experiência de extensão universitária
Authors: Saúde Conceição de Maria Costa , Lima Niédja Maria Ferreira de
Published: October 2021

Neste texto, relatamos a experiência vivenciada no projeto de extensão “Ensino de Libras como L2: formação de professores de Libras”- UFCG/PROBEX 2018, que teve como objetivo maior promover a formação de docentes surdos e discentes de Letras Libras (surdos e ouvintes) para o ensino de Libras como L2, respaldadas no interacionismo sóciodiscusivo e na educação bilíngue para surdos. Para isso, apresentamos as ações desenvolvidas: estudos teóricos; vídeos com gêneros sinalizadores do PROBEX 2017; e propostas de didatização dos gêneros elaboradas pelos extensionistas para o ensino de Libras como L2. Acreditamos que esse processo formativo contribuiu para redimensionar suas concepções e práticas pedagógicas de ensino de Libras (L2).

Palavras-chave: Extensão na UFCG. Educação de surdos. Formação de Professores Libras (L2). Gêneros Sinalizadores.
Sensibilidade em “Bernardo”, de Manoel de Barros: experiência de compor o amanhecer
Authors: Santos Tatiane Rodrigues Lopes dos , Zibordi Maíra Isabel , Ferreira Eliane Aparecida Galvão Ribeiro , Valente Thiago Alves , Saada Samyra Suelen Leme
Published: October 2021

Este artigo visa explanar o trabalho realizado pelo Projeto de Extensão “Literatura em cena: arte-educação no espaço escolar” em 2019 e seu impacto na comunidade em que está alocado. Objetiva-se apresentar uma análise do poema “Bernardo”, de Manoel de Barros, a partir do aporte teórico da Estética da Recepção e do Efeito (JAUSS, 1994; ISER, 1996 e 1999), fazendo um relato de sua recepção na Mostra Cultural organizada pelos alunos de graduação e pós-graduação da UNESP que atuam no projeto. Naquela oportunidade, os visitantes do evento entraram em uma sala ambientada, cujo tema foi o poema “Bernardo”, com o objetivo de sensibilizar seus visitantes, fazê-los se sentir como se estivessem na atmosfera do poema e testemunhas das ações de Bernardo compondo o amanhecer. A sala possuía luz ambiente, recursos audiovisuais e uma versão musicada do poema. As impressões colhidas com a experiência extrapolaram as expectativas, mostrando o quanto a fruição da arte pode sensibilizar diferentes pessoas.
Movimentos instituintes na escola: questões étnico-raciais e de gênero cinegrafando a educação
Authors: Miorando Tania Micheline , Costa Sabrina Copetti da , Oliveira Valeska Maria Fortes de
Published: October 2021

Este artigo quer dar visibilidade a uma experiência de extensão em uma escola pública que abordou questões étnico-raciais e de gênero. As experiências estéticas aconteceram nos anos 2019, presencialmente, e em 2020, no período de distanciamento social e ensino remoto da escola e da universidade. Objetivamos problematizar concepções étnico-raciais e de gênero, a partir das imagens e narrativas que apareceram nas oficinas de cinema na escola, com as crianças e com os professores, em formação inicial e continuada. Trilhamos caminhos para arranjar a metodologia a muitas mãos: trouxemos o arcabouço teórico em momentos de formação, rodas de conversa para a compreensão, oficinas de cinema para a criação ético-estética e sua apresentação para o deleite das produções realizadas. Ao final, observamos que os relatos das crianças e dos professores, em formação inicial e continuada, mostraram um entrelaçamento com as aprendizagens que permeiam memórias de narrativas cheias de sentido.
O Quilombo do Talhado 60 anos após Aruanda
Authors: Nóbrega Hélder Paulo Cordeiro da
Published: October 2021

Aruanda (1960) de Linduarte Noronha é um dos expoentes do cinema novo brasileiro. O filme projetou a Paraíba para um cenário nacional e mundial reverberando na sua tradição em realizar documentários. A obra fílmica que completou sessenta anos em 2020 mostra a relação da comunidade do Quilombo do Talhado com a fisiografia do lugar. Contribuindo com os quilombolas ao fomentar diversos estudos com interesse em sua mise-en-scène e outras interlocuções. Este ensaio aconteceu no local onde foi realizado o filme, por meio de uma aula aberta subsidiada pela UFPB, objetivando compreender o seu processo criativo e almeja homenagear o sexagésimo aniversário da obra, assim como ressaltar a importância das ações extensionistas das universidades públicas paraibanas para o aperfeiçoamento de profissionais no estado, proporcionando o desenvolvimento de produtos culturais que venham a colaborar com a preservação da memória do seu povo.
Os jogos digitais na educação brasileira: uma análise de artigos científicos
Authors: Azevedo Luiz Claudio Peixoto de , Amante Lúcia
Published: October 2021

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar a produção de artigos sobre jogos digitais em revistas científicas, a fim de verificar como os games são apresentados e compreendidos na educação brasileira. Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática da literatura, ancorada na análise documental e orientada pela metodologia mista. Foram selecionados, por intermédio de busca no portal de periódicos da CAPES, 49 artigos, publicados entre 2007 e 2018. Com o auxílio do software Iramuteq, constatou-se a existência de seis mundos lexicais, divididos em dois grupos: o primeiro, de viés mais teórico, que considera o caráter social e o possível desenvolvimento intelectual decorrente da prática dos games; e o segundo, de natureza mais prática, que concebe os jogos digitais como uma ferramenta de ensino e aprendizagem, inseridos em um sistema escolar. Outros tópicos e o modo como se articulam, tais como as modalidades de educação envolvidas e as dificuldades enfrentadas, também foram investigados.
Freire, dialogic feedback, and power issues
Authors: Indah Rosaria
Published: October 2021

The centrality of feedback is undeniable in education. However, not all feedback effectively encourages learning or improves performance due to predicaments in feedback delivery and receptivity. Several studies suggest other ways where feedback is offered in a dialogic fashion instead of a monologic one. Nevertheless, few papers do so in the context of medical education, especially when the learning processes involve marginalized people such as disaster-affected patients. This paper draws on autoethnographic experiences of providing dialogic feedback for medical students using Paolo Freire's dialogue concepts.  This feedback was given during reflective sessions in community-based medical education at post-disaster areas in Aceh, Indonesia. The findings show that Freire's dialogue concepts help assess dialogic feedback quality and offer insights into power relations between teachers and students. To achieve the aim of providing dialogic feedback --obtaining new understandings-- educators need to establish a more equal position in teacher-student relationships. In sum, the findings highlight the applicability of Freire's concept of dialogue in offering feedback for students especially when the training takes place in a context of marginalized people.
The ARt of Inequality: A Youth Social Justice Exhibition in Augmented Reality
Authors: Bora Anisa , Choi Grace , Moore Thomonique , Tang Rongwei , Zheng Yiming
Published: October 2021

The substantive development in the role of augmented reality (AR) technologies in public spaces provides new opportunities for digital arts and arts activism as a means of increasing awareness of critical social issues. However, because of the digital divide and dominant narratives in the museum, there is an existing racial and socioeconomic gap in (digital) art, activism education, and museum curation. In this paper we present a curriculum that aims to empower high-school-aged youth from minoritized backgrounds through art activism in museum spaces via the development and exhibition of augmented reality art pieces that address social justice issues relevant to youth interests and experiences.
COVID-19 and Digital Learning in The Dominican Republic: Implications For Marginalized Communities
Authors: Diaz Katia
Published: October 2021

With COVID-19 placing a strain on its public institutions, the Dominican Republic is attempting to ensure a streamlined digital education process by extending Digital Republic, a past initiative that provides online frameworks and platforms for its students and teachers. However, already existing issues are exacerbating access to education for vulnerable communities. While past policies included special needs services, the following initiative has yet to provide information on access for disabled students. Low-income students face financial challenges to gain the resources necessary to thrive during remote learning. Likewise, migrants from Haiti and those of Haitian descent continue to be left out of the conversation. The following case study explores the country’s education system, how its policies benefit certain groups and negatively impact others. By conducting in-depth policy analysis and interviews with local officials, the study analyzes the impact of digital learning during the pandemic among vulnerable communities in the country.
Freire’s Time: Unlocking Energy and Options for Out-of-School Youth in Jordan
Authors: Robinson Elizabeth , Rhodes Curt
Published: October 2021

N/A
Reinventing Freire in the 21st century:
Authors: Bartlett Tara , Schugurensky Daniel
Published: October 2021

This year we remember three centennials that inspire many progressive educators around the world. First, 2021 marks the 100th anniversary of the creation of Summerhill, one of the first experiments (if not the first) on school democracy in the world. Second, this year we celebrate the 100th birthday of Edgar Morin, a French sociologist and philosopher who dedicated his life to the pursuit of social justice and made insightful contributions to the role of education to promote democracy, equality, social transformation, and sustainability (see, for instance, Morin 2002). Third, this year marks the 100th anniversary of the birth of Paulo Freire (1921-1997), one of the most influential educational thinkers of the second half of the 20th century. Given space constraints and the theme of this special issue of CICE, in this paper we will focus on the connections between some of Paulo Freire’s ideas (particularly those related to citizenship education and school democracy) and a process known as School Participatory Budgeting.

“I don't want to be followed; I want to be reinvented”, Paulo Freire said on several occasions. It is in this spirit that we approach this paper. Inspired by Freire’s ideas, and especially by his practice as an educator in Brazil (both before his exile and after his return), in this paper we discuss the recent development and expansion of a process known as School Participatory Budgeting (School PB). This model emanates from Freire’s project of Escola Cidadã, which constitutes an interesting school- or district-wide experience from the global south that can be adapted to many contexts. Since its modest origins in Brazil, School PB has now been taken up in other cities and states across the US (e.g. Chicago, New York) and in many other countries across the globe, from Argentina and Mexico to Colombia, Spain, Russia, France, Italy, Zambia, South Korea, and Portugal. We argue that School PB aligns well with Freire’s ideas on dialogue, participation, collaboration, creativity, student agency, and change. In this paper we focus on the experience of School PB in Arizona, not only because it was in Arizona where the first School PB process in the U.S. was designed and implemented, but also because it has been a place for continuous experimentation and innovation.
Education for Black Liberation
Authors: Strong Krystal , Nafziger R. Nanre
Published: October 2021

Popular education has played a central role in Pan-African liberation struggles historically and in the present moment. In the period following African independence, social movements that emerged around and through education in Africa were informed by and in dialogue with related decolonial movements of the Global South. However, the specific contributions of Pan-Africanist revolutionaries to the broader philosophy and praxis of education for liberation is often under-appreciated. This paper explores this impact through Paulo Freire’s political and intellectual engagement with Pan-Africanist popular education movements, radical intellectuals, and broader revolutionary struggles. In considering Freire’s work in dialogue and practice with African revolutionary thinkers, this paper shows that, while Freire shaped elements of liberation education in Africa, he was also deeply shaped and influenced by the historical conditions of the time and key African revolutionaries who were struggling towards similar objectives. Additionally, we explore the continued salience of Freirean educational praxis in contemporary Pan-Africanist social movements, through the example of a present day online pedagogical experiment, the Pan-African Activist Sunday School and Solidarity Collective.
Paulo Freire’s Pedagogy of Liberation
Authors: Cortina Regina , Winter Marcella
Published: October 2021

To highlight the significance of Freire’s pedagogy, this article draws from the work of decolonial thinkers in Latin American and Enrique Dussel’s philosophy in order to understand Freire’s pedagogy of liberation. Two concepts in Freire’s work, conscientização and praxis, are key to understanding how awakening the consciousness of teachers and learners can empower them in transforming an unjust world. For Freire, the collaboration between teachers and learners is essential to the self-transformation of leaners for their own liberation. This innovative and transformative pedagogy inspired literacy campaigns and social justice movements around the globe and constitutes Freire's legacy.
Intersections between education and health reforms in Brazil: when the "target population" is an active builder of the public policy
Authors: Penalva Vieira da Silva Renata , Marcondes Machado Adriana
Published: October 2021

This article presents fragments of history about the intersections between Health and Education in Brazil and its connections to discussions concerning democracy ideals. The background argument is how an ethical posture in public policy consistent with the one proposed by Paulo Freire allows for population participation in a way that strengthens the commitment to democracy in public policy. Such ethical posture 1) considers social determinants of the phenomena that happens to an individual, and 2) requires constant effort to not fall for the tempting silencing of one's existence and full citizenship.
Kinetics of Electrochemical Nanonucleation by Induced Codeposition of Iron Group Metals with Refractory Metals (W, Mo, Re)
Authors:   Institute of Applied Physics, Republic of Moldova, Baranov S.A. , Dikusar A.I. ,   Institute of Applied Physics, Republic of Moldova
Published: October 2021

It is shown that the earlier discovered features of the composition and properties of electrochemical coatings obtained by the induced codeposition from alloys of iron group metals (W, Mo, Re) such as nanocrystallinity (X-ray amorphism), macroscopic dimensional effects of microhardness and corrosion resistance, the effect of the volume current density on the properties and composition are a consequence of the fractality of the solutions of complexes (citrate, gluconate, etc.) in combination with the intensive interfacial exchange. In this case, the kinetics of nano-nucleation limits the size of the resulting alloy nucleus, as a result of which water molecules participate in the formation of coatings, leading to the incorporation of oxide-hydroxide inclusions into the solid phase and hydrogenation.
Increasing Hardness and Corrosion Resistance of Medium-Carbon Steel Surface by Cathodic Plasma Electrolytic Nitriding
Authors:   Kostroma State University, Russia, Kusmanov S.A. , Tambovsky I.V., ,   Kostroma State University, Russia, Korableva S.S. ,   Kostroma State University, Russia, Silkin S.A. ,   Kostroma State University, Russia, Smirnov A.A. ,   Kostroma State University, Russia, Kusmanova I.A. ,   Kostroma State University, Russia, Gorohov I.S. ,   Kostroma State University, Russia
Published: October 2021

The structural-phase composition and some properties of medium-carbon steel modified surface after cathodic plasma electrolytic nitriding in a solution of ammonium chloride and ammonia have been studied. It is shown that cathodic nitriding of a steel surface is accompanied by high-temperature oxidation with the formation of oxides FeO, Fe2O3, and Fe3O4, as well as nitrogen diffusion and quenching with the formation of FeN, Fe3N, and Fe4N phases, martensite and the retained austenite. The competing effect of surface erosion by the actions of discharges and high-temperature oxidation on the morphology and roughness of the surface was revealed. It was established that the maximum microhardness of the modified layer reaches 1040 HV, and the corrosion current density of the nitrided surface decreases by a factor of 1.5–2.4.
Propagation of Electrical Pulse in the Finite Interval of Perfect Electrical Conductivity and its Full Absorption at the End of Interval
Authors:   Institute of Hydromechanics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Selezov I.Т. , Sheptylevsky A.V. ,   Mykolayiv State Agrarian University, Ukraine
Published: October 2021

The propagation of an electric pulse in a finite interval is investigated in the case when the pulse is generated at the input of the interval and absorbed at the end of the interval. The pulse propagation is described by a hyperbolic equation with regard for dissipation. The pulse generation at the input is specified as a Heaviside function, and the absorption at the output is set by a permanent magnet. The model describes the propagation of disturbances with a finite speed. A formulation of the corresponding initial boundary value problem is given, for the solution of which the Laplace transform in time is applied in the case of arbitrary coefficients. An exact analytical solution in the Laplace image space was obtained, and other applications with the complete absorption are presented. A general solution is constructed, and the case of low dissipation is considered for some values of the coefficients characterizing real situations.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KONSELING KB TERHADAP PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSI JANGKA PANJANG (MKJP) DI KELURAHAN BELAWAN BAHAGIA TAHUN 2018
Authors: Tesya Mulianda Resy , Yohana Gultom Destyna
Published: October 2021

Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) merupakan Salah satu program untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan menekan angka pertumbuhan penduduk. Pengertian MKJP(Metode kontra sepsi jangka panjang) adalah kontrasepsi yang dapat dipakai dalam jangka waktu lama, lebih dari dua tahun, efektif dan efisien untuk tujuan menjarangkan kelahiran lebih dari 3 tahun atau untuk mengakhiri kehamilan pada pasangan yang tidak mengingini tambah anak lagi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pemberian konseling KB oleh petugas lapangan keluarga berencana (PLKB) terhadap ibu dalam pemilihan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) di Kelurahan Belawan Bahagia Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian studi analitik, dengan  jenis penelitian observasional dengan mencari pengaruh antar variable dan dilakukan analisis terhadap data yang dikumpulkan dan seberapa besar hubungan antar variable serta menggunakan data primer dan juga data sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan crosssectional sebagai rancangan penelitian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua peserta KB aktif yang bertempat tinggal di Kelurahan Belawan Bahagia Kecamatan Medan Belawan Kota Madya Medan berjumlah 1245orang, kemudian dilakukan tehnik pengundian sampai didapat jumlah sampel 166 sampel. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwapemilihan materi dan media konseling yang baik, serta meode yang tepat mayoritas menggunakan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Ada pengaruh materi, media dan metode konseling terhadap MKJP dengan p.value <0,05.