bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistem Informasi Pendapatan Jasa Pada Sekolah Mengemudi Ar’rahman
Authors: Faizah Siti , Afif Ibnu Satria Fajar Al , Ariyati Indah
Published: May 2021

Abstrak: Teknologi era revolusi industri 4.0 saat ini mengalami perkembangan yang dinamis, begitupun dengan komputer yang merupakan peralatan untuk mempermudah pekerjaan tersebut. Yayasan Ar’rahman adalah sekolah mengemudi yang membutuhkan tersedianya aplikasi untuk menunjang pencatatan pendapatan, sistem yang ada saat ini masih manual dari pencatatan customer yang daftar sampai penyimpanan berkas-berkas pendaftaran dan laporan, sehingga memungkinkan terjadinya kesalaan dalam pencatatan dan kurang akuratnya laporan yang disajikan. Metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan yaitu teknik dalam mengumpulkan data terdiri dari Observasi, Wawancara dan Studi Pustaka sedangkan metode pengembangan software terdiri dari analisis untuk kebutuhan perangkat lunak, perancangan, pengkodean, pengujian dan pendukung. Sistem ini menghasilkan informasi yang akurat dan relevan serta lebih kondusif untuk saat ini.

 

Kata kunci: pendapatan jasa, sistem informasi akuntansi.

 

Abstract: Technology in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 is currently experiencing dynamic development, as well as computers which are equipped to make this job easier. The Ar'rahman Foundation is a driving school that requires an application to support income recording, the current system is still manual, from registering customers who register to storing registration files and reports, thus allowing errors in recording and inaccurate reports to be presented. The research method that the writer uses is the technique of collecting data consisting of observation, interview, and literature study, while the software development method consists of analysis for software needs, design, coding, testing, and support. This system produces accurate and relevant information and is more conducive to this moment.

 

Keywords: service revenues, accounting information systems.
Rancangan Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi Menggunakan Framework COBIT 2019 (Studi Kasus: PT XYZ)
Authors: Fikri Ahmad Maulana , Priastika Hesti Shofia , Octaraisya Nadine , Sadriansyah Sadriansyah , Trinawati Lovinta Happy
Published: May 2021

Abstrak: Tata kelola teknologi informasi fokus pada teknologi informasi, sistem, manajemen kinerja dan resikonya.Kerangka kerja COBIT 2019 digunakan dalam melakukan penerapan tata kelola teknologi informasi. PT XYZ diambil bertujuan mengetahui kualitas layanan, kinerja manajemen, serta resiko pada perusahaan dengan melihat pada referensi dari laporan tahunan PT XYZ dan menganalisis nilai capability level serta maturity level. Setelah dilakukan analisis terhadap 11 design factor, didapatkan bahwa ada 5 proses domain yang memiliki nilai diatas 75% yaitu BAI02, BAI03, BAI06, DSS02, dan DSS04 kemudian dilanjutkan dengan core model evaluation dan diperoleh hasil nilai capability level masing- masing yaitu BAI02 memiliki nilai capability pada level 2; BAI03 memiliki nilai capability pada level 1; BAI06 memiliki nilai capability pada level 1; ). DSS02 memiliki nilai capability pada level 2; dan DSS04 memiliki nilai capability pada level 2, maka nilai maturity level keseluruhan dari PT XYZ adalah 1, capability level dapat ditingkatkan dengan melakukan aktivitas yang belum dilakukan oleh perusahaan sampai dengan mencapai nilai fully untuk tiap level.

 

Kata kunci: capability, COBIT, maturity, tata kelola, teknologi.

 

Abstract: Information technology governance focuses on information technology, systems, performance management and risk. The 2019 COBIT framework is used in implementing information technology governance. PT XYZ was taken to determine the quality of service, management performance, and risk to the company by looking at the references from the PT XYZ annual report and analyzing the capability level and maturity level. After analyzing 11 design factors, it was found that there were 5 domain processes that had values ​​above 75%, namely BAI02, BAI03, BAI06, DSS02, and DSS04 then continued with core model evaluation and the results obtained for each capability level, namely BAI02 had a value. capability at level 2; BAI03 has capability value at level 1; BAI06 has a capability value at level 1; ). DSS02 has capability value at level 2; and DSS04 has a capability value at level 2, so the overall maturity level of PT XYZ is 1, the capability level can be increased by doing activities that the company has not done until it reaches the full value for each level.

 

Keywords: capability, COBIT, governance, maturity, technology.
Prevenir e intervenir en los riesgos asociados a las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación: el caso del cyberbullying
Authors: Ojeda Pérez Mónica , Del Rey Alamillo Rosario
Published: May 2021

El contexto digital y las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) avanzan a una gran velocidad y, aunque presentan múltiples beneficios, sus posibles riesgos también repercuten en la convivencia de los centros educativos. Entre ellos, el cyberbullying es un fenómeno de gran interés, pero sigue siendo necesario comprobar la eficacia de intervenciones basadas en la evidencia para prevenirlo. Por ello, el presente estudio se propuso analizar si es posible disminuir el cyberbullying con una intervención psicoeducativa implementada por el propio profesorado, teniendo en cuenta las diferencias según el género, el curso y los roles de implicación. La muestra estuvo formada por 4.575 estudiantes (48,50 % chicas; 12-16 años). Los resultados muestran que, con escaso coste y sin requerir una gran especialización, es posible que los centros educativos realicen una intervención psicoeducativa eficaz para la disminución tanto de la «ciberagresión» como de la «cibervictimización». Se proponen estrategias y orientaciones eficaces para el desarrollo de intervenciones psicoeducativas basadas en la evidencia.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS BERBASIS WEB LOKASI TOKO OLEH-OLEH KHAS SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Hamjang Fadilla , Gafrun Gafrun
Published: May 2021

Sulawesi Tenggara (Sultra) merupakan sebuah provinsi di Indonesia yang terletak di bagian tenggara pulau Sulawesi dengan ibu kota Kendari memiliki potensi sumber daya alam yang menarik bagi para pendatang, baik dari segi investasi di sektor pertambangan maupun pariwisata. Bagi wisatawan atau pendatang yang mengunjungi Sulawesi Tenggara, biasanya memiliki minat untuk membawa pulang sesuatu dari daerah yang telah dikunjungi berupa oleh-oleh khas daerah. Pendatang atau wisatawan yang ingin membeli oleh-oleh khas Sulawesi Tenggara biasanya hanya mengandalkan informasi yang terbatas dari orang per orang sehingga hasil pencariannya pun tidak efektif dan efisien. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang oleh-oleh khas Sulawesi Tenggara serta terbatasnya informasi mengenai lokasi tempat pembelian oleh-oleh menjadi kendala bagi para pendatang ataupun wisatawan yang ingin membeli oleh-oleh khas Sulawesi Tenggara. Untuk itu diperlukan suatu sistem informasi geografis yang dapat menyajikan informasi serta lokasi keberadaan tempat penjualan oleh-oleh khas Sulawesi Tenggara. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu masyarakat baik lokal maupun wisatawan untuk mendapatkan informasi serta lokasi toko dan oleh-oleh khas yang ada di Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.
APLIKASI PENYEWAAN RENTAL MOBIL PADA RENTAL MOBIL TAPAK KUDA KENDARI
Authors: Andari Fani Putri , Thomas Alfin
Published: May 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk merancang suatu sistem informasi penyewaan rental mobil pada rental mobil tapak kuda kendari yang berguna mengelola sistem penyewaan dan pembuatan laporan dengan cepat dan akurat, yang kini masih melakukan sistem  penyewaan dan pembuatan laporan dengan cara manual, dengan kata lain masih melakukan pengolahan data dengan cara mencatat di kertas biasa. Dampak yang dapat dirasakan dari sistem yang dirancang ini adalah kemudahan dalam mengelola usaha rental mobil, khususnya bagi pemilik rental mobil tapak kuda kendari sendiri, metode yang digunakan dalam merancang sistem ini adalah metode parancangan DFD, metode perancangan database menggunakan ER dan Bahasa pemograman yang digunakan adalah bahasa pemograman Delphi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi penyewaan rental mobil pada rental mobil tapak kuda kendari.
ANTIEPILEPTIC DRUGS CAUSE LETHAL, SUBLETHAL, TERATOGENIC EFFECTS AND MORPHOMETRIC PARAMETERS ON EMBRYOS AND LARVAE OF ZEBRAFISH (DANIO RERIO)
Authors: Martins Islane Cristina , Cadena Pabyton Gonçalves
Published: May 2021

No presente estudo, avaliamos os efeitos tóxicos das drogas antiepilépticas gabapentina (GAB), fenobarbital (PB), oxcarbazepina (OX) e lamotrigina (LTG), os efeitos letais, subletais, teratogênicos e parâmetros morfométricos em embriões e larvas de peixe-zebra (Danio ri). Um teste de toxicidade aguda foi realizado usando embriões de D. rerio de acordo com as diretrizes OECD 236 (2013). O teste de toxicidade aguda revelou que a mortalidade de animais aumentou com o passar do tempo (24 a 96 hpf) em animais expostos a GAB, PB, OX e LTG. Os efeitos subletais tiveram uma variação significativa (p <0,05) no número de batimentos cardíacos, não de forma dependente da dose. Também foi possível observar variação na pigmentação em todos os animais e a presença de edema pericárdico em alguns grupos. Os efeitos teratogênicos revelaram malformação da cabeça apenas nos animais expostos ao GAB. Além disso, deformação da cauda, ​​deformação da coluna, edema do saco vitelino e bexiga natatória inflada foram observados em todos os animais. Os parâmetros morfométricos tiveram uma diminuição (p <0,05) no comprimento corporal, largura da cabeça, distância ocular, distância entre os olhos e diâmetro do olho em todos os grupos no 96 hpf. Foi observado que gabapentina, fenobarbital, oxcarbazepina e lamotrigina induzem efeitos letais, subletais, teratogênicos e alterações morfométricas no peixe-zebra.
Venus's induced magnetosphere during active solar wind conditions at BepiColombo's Venus 1 flyby
Authors: Volwerk Martin , Sánchez-Cano Beatriz , Heyner Daniel , Aizawa Sae , André Nicolas , Varsani Ali , Mieth Johannes , Baumjohann Wolfgang , Harrison Richard , Jeszenszky Harald , Fischer David , Futaana Yoshifumi , Kazumasa Iwai , Laky Gunter , Miyoshi Yoshizumi , Nakamura Rumi , Plaschke Ferdinand , Richter Ingo , Rojas Mata Sebastián , Saito Yoshifumi , Schmid Daniel , Shiota Daikou , Simon Wedlund Cyril
Published: May 2021

Abstract. Out of the two Venus flybys that BepiColombo uses as a gravity assist manoeuvre to finally arrive at Mercury, the first took place on 15 October 2020. After passing the bow shock, the spacecraft travelled along the induced magnetotail, crossing it mainly in the YVSO-direction. In this paper, the BepiColombo Mercury Planetary Orbiter Magnetometer (MPO-MAG) data are discussed, with support from three other plasma instruments: the Planetary Ion Camera (PICAM), the Mercury Electron Analyser (MEA) and the radiation monitor (BERM). Behind the bow shock crossing, the magnetic field showed a draping pattern consistent with field lines connected to the interplanetary magnetic field wrapping around the planet. This flyby showed a highly active magnetotail, with, e.g., strong flapping motions at a period of ~7 min. This activity was driven by solar wind conditions. Just before this flyby, Venus's induced magnetosphere was impacted by a stealth coronal mass ejection, of which the trailing side was still interacting with it during the flyby. This flyby is a unique opportunity to study the full length and structure of the induced magnetotail of Venus, indicating that the tail was most likely still present at about 48 Venus radii.
„Geografe, nüme schlafe!“: Radikale Geographie in Zürich (1980–1990)
Authors: Korf Benedikt , Bernhard Maxie , Fässler Tim , Oehen Meret , Siegrist Nicola , Zeller Livia , Seitz Gary
Published: May 2021

Abstract. In early summer 1980, radical geography students rallied around the slogan „Geografe nüme schlafe!“ („Geographers, stop sleeping!“) to take part in the radical youth movement that shook the city of Zurich at that time. In turn, these activist students brought these struggles back into the university and the geography department, where they confronted the professorate with their demands for a new curriculum. This paper argues that the antagonistic Stimmung, in which these struggles took place, produced a radical „thought style“ that flourished in a specific constellation of „thought events“: a prominent theory seminar in 1980, the AK WissKri, a network of radical geography students, the „Geoscope“ journal and, finally, a number of diploma theses on feminist, urban and historical geography. In these thought events, a radical geography materialized outside and beyond the mainstream of German language geography. Building on archival material and narrative interviews, this paper documents these student initiatives for a radical geography, and illustrates the precarious conditions of possibility of radical geography, in Zurich, and beyond.
Pressure-forced meteotsunami occurrences in the eastern Yellow Sea over the past decade (2010–2019): monitoring guidelines
Authors: Kim Myung‑Seok , Woo Seung‑Buhm , Eom Hyunmin , You Sung Hyup
Published: May 2021

Abstract. The eastern Yellow Sea meteotsunami occurrences between 2010 and 2019 and guidelines derived using favourable conditions of pressure disturbance (10 min rate of air pressure change) for meteotsunami generation are described. A total of 34 meteotsunami events over the past decade can be classified based on a current meteotsunami monitoring and observation system. 1 min intervals of mean sea level pressure and sea level observations from 89 meteorological stations and 16 tide gauges are analysed. Most of the classified meteotsunami events (76 %, 26/34) in the eastern Yellow Sea are found to be between February and June during the winter-to-summer transition, which shows a strong seasonal trend. The meteotsunami occurrences are spatially frequent at the DaeHeuksando (DH) tide gauge, known as a beacon tide gauge of the observation system. It appears that the specific characteristics (intensity, occurrence rate, and propagation) of the pressure disturbance are in common on extreme meteotsunami events that are classified by applying the hazardous meteotsunami conditions among the 34 events. For a risk level assessment of the eastern Yellow Sea meteotsunami occurrences, favourable conditions of the pressure disturbance for meteotsunami generation are utilized. Overall, this study can provide useful and practical guidelines such as operation period, potential hot spot, and risk level to monitoring system operators when operating the monitoring system of the Yellow Sea.
Fatalities associated with the severe weather conditions in the Czech Republic, 2000–2019
Authors: Brázdil Rudolf , Chromá Kateřina , Dolák Lukáš , Řehoř Jan , Řezníčková Ladislava , Zahradníček Pavel , Dobrovolný Petr
Published: May 2021

Abstract. This paper presents an analysis of fatalities attributable to weather conditions in the Czech Republic during the 2000–2019 period. The database of fatalities deployed contains information extracted from Právo, a leading daily newspaper, and Novinky.cz, its internet equivalent, supplemented by a number of other documentary sources. The analysis is performed for floods, windstorms, convective storms, rain, snow, glaze ice, frost, heat, and fog. For each of them, the associated fatalities are investigated in terms of annual frequencies, trends, annual variation, spatial distribution, cause, type, place, and time as well as the sex, age, and behaviour of casualties. There were 1164 weather-related fatalities during the 2000–2019 study period, exhibiting a statistically significant falling trend. Those attributable to frost (31 %) predominated, followed by glaze ice, rain, and snow. Fatalities were at their maximum in January and December and at their minimum in April and September. Fatalities arising out of vehicle accidents (48 %) predominated in terms of structure, followed by freezing or hypothermia (30 %). Most deaths occurred during the night. Adults (65 %) and males (72 %) accounted for the majority of fatalities, while indirect fatalities were more frequent than direct ones (55 % to 45 %). Hazardous behaviour accounted for 76 %. According to the database of the Czech Statistical Office, deaths caused by exposure to excessive natural cold are markedly predominant among five selected groups of weather-related fatalities, and their numbers exhibit a statistically significant rise during 2000–2019. Police yearbooks of the fatalities arising out of vehicle accidents indicate significantly decreasing trends in the frequency of inclement weather patterns associated with fatal accidents as well as a decrease in their percentage in annual numbers of fatalities. The discussion of results includes the problems of data uncertainty, comparison of different data sources, and the broader context.
Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Kampoeng Reklamasi PT Timah Dalam Menunjang Pengembangan Sektor Pariwisata Di Desa Riding Panjang Kabupaten Bangka
Authors: Baskoro Rihan
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pengelolaan dan pengembangan destinasi objek Kampoeng Reklamasi di Desa Riding Panjang, dan mendeskripsikan dampak sosial ekonomi Kampoeng Reklamasi  PT. TIMAH dalam menunjang pengembangan sektor pariwisata di Desa Riding Panjang, Kabupaten Bangka. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang didapatkan dari lapangan bahwa Pengelolaan dan pengembangan objek wisata Kampoeng Reklamasi PT. TIMAH di Desa Riding Panjang Kecamatan Merawang meliputi menanam tumbuhan seperti tanaman fast growing dan tanaman lokal salah satunya, yaitu pohon pelawan, dan juga pemanfaatan kolong bekas galian tambang timah, Pelawan Zone, Foodcourt Zone I, Foodcourt Zone II, Cottage (pondok), Flying fox, Ketapang dan Sengon Zone, Mini Zoo (PPS), Nursery Zone, Farm Zone, Camping Ground, Flowers Garden, Research Zone, Kolong, Parking Zone I, Parking Zone II, Souvenir Shop, Exclusive Villa, Custom Home, Musholla, Biofloc dan Hidroponik, Guard House, Fruit Zone, serta Main Office dan Resto. Sejumlah program seperti Program Pertanian dan Perkebunan atau Desa Agrowisata, Program Peternakan, Program Perikanan, Program Nursery atau Greenhouse, Program PPS (Pusat Penyelamatan Satwa). Pengelolaan dan pengembangan objek wisata kampoeng reklamasi pihak PT. Timah melibatkan masyarakat Desa Riding  Panjang serta stakeholder baik dari komunitas penggiat lingkungan dan pihak swasta di Bangka Belitung salah satunya yaitu Animal Lovers Bangka Island (ALOBI) dan Yayasan O2 Pelawan. Sementara dampak sosial terhadap tingkat keamanan yang dirasakan masyarakat. Meingkatkan rasa kepedulian masyarakat terhadap lingkungan di desa mereka, memberikan dampak positif yaitu tingginya rasa solidaritas sosial. Dampak ekonomi dari pembangunan Kampoeng Reklamasi yakni memberikan peluang bagi masyarakat dalam memberikan mata pencarian atau lapangan kerja baru dan meningkatkan pendapatan atau penghasilan masyarakat.

Kata kunci : Sosial, Ekonomi, Reklamasi, Pariwisata
Aanalisis Inovasi Perdesaan Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Authors: Wahyudianto Heri
Published: May 2021

Dalam Peraturan Pemerintah No 38 Tahun 2017 tentang Inovasi Daerah, inovasi daerah bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kinerja penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah. Untuk mencapai tujuan sebagaimana dimaksud, maka sasaran inovasi daerah diarahkan untuk mempercepat terwujudnya kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui peningkatan pelayanan publik, pemberdayaan dan peran serta masyarakat dan peningkatan daya saing Daerah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan bagaimana inovasi di daerah perdesaan dilakukan serta menganalisis faktor serta dampak adanya inovasi tersebut bagi tiap-tiap daerah dengan fenomena yang beemacam-macam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Kualititatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan peneliti adalah dengan melakukan studi pustaka yang berkaitan dengan penelitian guna memperoleh konsep-konsep yang relevan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kabupaten yang telah melakukan inovasi di daerahnya, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah inovasi yang dilakukan oleh Kabupaten Bangka, Kabupaten Banyuwangi, dan Kabupaten Belitung Timur yang memiliki tujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas dalam berbagai fenomena yang terjadi di masing-masing kabupaten. Dengan adanya inovasi yang dilakukan oleh berbagai daerah seperti kabupaten, tentunya dapat menciptakan sesuatu yang lebih baik, lebih fungsional, lebih mudah dan semacamnya. Dimana, inovasi yang dilakukan oleh ketiga kabupaten memiliki Ciri Khas, merupakan Ide Baru yang belum pernah dipublikasi sebelumnya, dilakukan Secara Terencana, dan  berbagai inovasi yang diselenggarakan memiliki sebuah tujuan yaitu untuk meningkatkan kualitas dalam berbagai fenomena yang sesuai dengan karakteristik daerah.
Service Animals and Pet Therapy in Schools: Synthesizing a Review of the Literature
Authors: Abat-Roy Virginie
Published: May 2021

As the academic and social-emotional needs of students in schools continue to increase, so too does the presence of dogs in educational spaces. This article aims to present an overview of past and present animal-assisted intervention practices in school settings. This comprehensive literature review examines the current state of research within this field of study. Data from 29 publications were selected according to strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results highlight three categories in which the presence of dogs in schools have an impact: social-emotional, cognitive, and physiological. Challenges to program implementation include health risks, cultural context, and negative effects on the animal. Due to the lack of school-based research, more study is needed, especially in order to understand the effect of dogs on the social-emotional learning of students. Finally, the welfare and training of the animals involved should be taken into consideration, and regulations regarding handler and animal training should be enforced.
História da Matemática nos cursos de licenciatura - o caso das instituições públicas de Goiás
Authors: Rosa Chaiane de Medeiros , Santos Fabiano Fortunato Teixeira dos
Published: May 2021

Acredita-se que o conhecimento da História das Ciências, entre elas a Matemática, é de grande valor para os processos de ensino e aprendizagem, bem como para a formação de futuros professores. Diante disso, objetivou-se analisar as características da disciplina História da Matemática no currículo dos cursos de licenciatura em Matemática em funcionamento, no ano de 2019, nas instituições públicas de ensino de Goiás. Para isso, foi feita pesquisa documental, fundamentada em legislações educacionais e documentos oficiais dos 14 cursos objeto desta investigação. Para fundamentar a análise dos dados documentais, foi realizada pesquisa bibliográfica, com base em autores que discutem História e História da Matemática. Como resultado, este estudo mostrou que, na maioria dos cursos, a disciplina em questão é alocada nos primeiros períodos, sem exigência de pré-requisitos, com conteúdos muito amplos e carga horária insuficiente. Isso leva à necessidade de colocar em discussão o formato da disciplina nos cursos analisados, bem como sua real contribuição para a formação de professores.
Considerações sobre a formação clínica do estudante no Serviço de Psicologia Aplicada (SPA)
Authors: Barbosa Nilton Cesar , Roveda André
Published: May 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo tecer algumas considerações teóricas e experienciais sobre a formação clínica de estagiários de Psicologia a partir dos pressupostos da terapia centrada no cliente dentro do Serviço de Psicologia Aplicada (SPA). Inicialmente, descreve-se o terapeuta, suas características pessoais e profissionais e a influência destas no processo terapêutico. Além disso, pondera-se sobre a supervisão e seus pressupostos essenciais e apresenta-se a versão de sentido como uma estratégia enriquecedora para a formação durante a prática supervisionada. São feitas algumas considerações sobre o Serviço de Psicologia Aplicada, tendo em vista as orientações para a formação contidas nas Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais (DCN) e as críticas em relação à prática clínica tradicional. Em seguida, faz-se um relato da experiência das práticas de estágio e extensão realizadas no SPA como parte da formação do psicólogo. Destaca-se as contribuições da relação na valorização do humano e na formação profissional, tanto na experiência vivenciada durante as supervisões quanto nas sessões com os clientes e com os demais profissionais que compartilham o SPA. Conclui-se que a formação clínica proporciona as condições para que o psicólogo tenha uma postura que valoriza o potencial humano para lidar com os desafios e conflitos inerentes às relações, de maneira crítica e reflexiva. Dentre os desafios ainda por serem superados, destaca-se a valorização institucional do Serviço de Psicologia; a construção de um espaço físico específico e adequado às necessidades dos usuários; a necessidade de ampliar o diálogo entre as diferentes abordagens teóricas e a aproximação das práticas realizadas no Serviço de Psicologia Aplicada, o que poderá fomentar uma visão mais plural e generalista do papel do psicólogo e da sua atuação em meio às questões sociais contemporâneas.
Our Clinical Experiences in Patients with Nutcracker Syndrome
Authors: Yalçın Cömert Hatice Sonay , Bahat Özdoğan Elif , Tural Bozoğlu Sema , Şalcı Gül , Sarıhan Haluk , İmamoğlu Mustafa
Published: May 2021

INTRODUCTION: Nutcracker syndrome (NCS) is a rare condition caused by the compression of the left renal vein between the abdominal aorta and superior mesenteric artery. The purpose of the study was to evaluate our management of NCS. METHODS: Patients were retrospectively reviewed and sex, age, main symptoms at application, physical examination, radiological findings, laboratory examinations, and treatment were recorded. RESULTS: 23 patients (16 girls, 7 boys; age range, 5 to 16) diagnosed with NCS. Microhematuria was detected with 14 (60.8%) patients before diagnosis. And four of 9 (39.1%) were determined after diagnosis. Microhematuria was not detected in 5 (21.7%) of the patients. All patients (100%) had orthostatic proteinuria. 17 (73.9%) patients had mild, 3 (13.0%) patients had moderate and 3 (13.0%) had severe proteinuria. The mean diameter of the left renal vein (LRV) at the aortomesenteric (AM) portions and the hilar were 1.69mm±0.70 and 8.01mm±2.27. The mean angle between the superior mesenteric artery and LRV was 25.26º±7.98. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: In the case of especially colic flank pain, hematuria, and proteinuria NCS should keep in mind in the differential diagnosis. Surgical management may supply more enough clinic improvement when the patient has a response to medical therapy.
Mean Platelet Volume/Platelet Count Ratio as a Diagnostic Marker in Children with Acute Appendicitis
Authors: Karakoyun İnanç , Öztan Mustafa Onur
Published: May 2021

Objective: The objective of this research was to evaluate the diagnostic value of mean platelet volume/platelet count (MPV/PC) ratio in pediatric acute appendicitis. Methods: This retrospective study included a total of 310 patients, 176 in the uncomplicated appendicitis group, 80 in the complicated appendicitis group, and 54 in the nonspecific abdominal pain (NSAP) group. C-reactive protein (CRP) level, white blood cell (WBC) count, absolute neutrophil count (ANC), MPV, PC, and MPV/PC ratio were compared between the groups. Results: WBC and ANC levels differed significantly between the groups (P<0.001 in all pairwise comparisons). CRP levels in the complicated appendicitis group were higher than in the NSAP and uncomplicated appendicitis groups (P<0.001 for both comparisons). There was a negative correlation between MPV and PC (r= -0.434, P<0.001). Both PC and MPV/PC ratio were able to distinguish cases of complicated appendicitis from NSAP (P=0.047 and P=0.045, respectively) and from cases of uncomplicated appendicitis (P=0.010 and P=0.045, respectively). Areas under the ROC curve for CRP, WBC, ANC, MPV, PC, and MPV/PC ratio were 0.640, 0.690, 0.727, 0.553, 0.541, and 0.546, respectively. Conclusion: According to the results of our study, MPV/PC ratio can be used in addition to the conventional markers to discriminate cases of complicated appendicitis.
Are Number of Passes Related with Complications in Pediatric Native Kidney Biopsies?
Authors: Coşkun Mehmet , Akkuş Şeyma , Keskin Gözmen Şükran , Ergin Malik , Serdaroğlu Erkin , Dinçel Nida
Published: May 2021

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between number of passes and complications in pediatric native kidney biopsies performed under ultrasonography guidance. Methods: Forty-nine children who underwent native kidney biopsies using a 16 Gauge semi-automatic needle between 03/2019-03/2020 were included in the study. All patients were evaluated with ultrasonography before and after biopsy procedure to detect complication(s). Two or more passes were performed in most cases where electron microscopy was required. Requirement for transfusion or intervention was considered as a major complication. The technical success was calculated considering number of glomeruli harvested. Number of passes were compared with complication rates and number of glomeruli sampled. In statistical analysis, chi-square, t-test, and ANOVA tests were used. Results: Minor, major complications and technical success rates were 36.7%, 0% and 100%, respectively. Number of passes were 1 in 4, 2 in 30, 3 in 11 and 4 in 4 cases. Increasing number of passes were related with higher complication rates (p=0.002). The complication rates were 23.5%, and 66.7% when ≤2, and ≥3 passes were used. Complication rate was higher when ≥3 passes were used (p=0.009), without any increase in the number of glomeruli sampled (p=0.839). Conclusion: Pediatric native kidney biopsy was a safe procedure using 16 Gauge needle under ultrasonography guidance. Three of more passes caused an increase in minor complication rates without any increase in the number of glomeruli sampled.
Do Fetal Isolated Mild Venticulomegaly Make Any Difference in Regional ADC Values at Magnetic Resonans Imaging?
Authors: Ayvat Öcal Zeynep , Öztekin Özgür , Öztekin Deniz
Published: May 2021

Objective: Ventriculomegaly may not only develop secondary to a process,but it may also be in the form of isolated ventriculomegaly with no specific reason. MRI is performed to show the presence of accompanying pathologies.In this study, we measured ADC values in mild ventriculomegaly cases and aimed to investigate the role of ADC value measurements in predicting neurological prognosis in isolated mild ventriculomegaly during MRI. Methods: In our study, ADC values were measured of 37 patients detected to be present with mild ventriculomegaly and 17 fetuses in the control group who had no additional central nervous system patology. For the measurement, ROI was placed in differtent brain regions (frontal lobe white matter,occipital lobe white matter, basal ganglia, thalamus, cerebellum and pons). The analysis of the data obtained was performed using the SPSS (20th version) program. MannWhitney U test was applied. Statistical significance level was set as p<0.05. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the isolated mild ventriculomegaly and the control group in terms of the mean maternal age (p=0.160). Also, no statistically significant difference was observed between the mean gestational age in the ventriculomegaly group and the control group (p=0.890). There was also no statistically significant difference between ADC measurements in different brain regions in the isolated mild ventriculomegaly and the control group (p=0.807). Conclusion: In order to determine the prognosis in isolated mild ventriculomegaly, other quantitative parameters such as ADC measurement, beyond morphological evaluation and diameter measurement should be determined, and also we need more studies comprising more cases in this field.
Evaluation of the Effects of Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block on Perioperative Analgesia and Patient Comfort in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Authors: Andıç Kevser Dilek , Nadir Aysu Hayriye , Lafçı Ayşe , Göğüs Nermin
Published: May 2021

Objective: Inadequate pain management after laparoscopic cholecystectomy is an important problem that can lead to complications and negatively affect the patient’s recovery. Transversus abdominis plane block can contribute to postoperative analgesia in abdominal surgeries. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of preoperative unilateral or bilateral transversus abdominis plane block on perioperative analgesia in patients underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy and its contribution to patient comfort. Methods: A total of 75 patients were randomized into 3 groups as Group-1 (n=25) without unblocking, Group-2 (n=25) with unilateral block and Group-3 (n=25) with bilateral block. Block was applied to Group 2 and Group 3 under general anesthesia before surgery. Demographic characteristics of patients, intraoperative opioid consumption, postoperative 30 min, 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours VAS rest-VAS cough scores, analgesic consumption in patient controlled analgesia, postoperative additional analgesic requirement, side effects, mobilization times and patient satisfaction were recorded. Results: The dose of remifentanil consumed intraoperatively was significantly lower in Group-3. VAS values were significantly different among the groups until the 12th hour postoperatively. The VAS rest and VAS cough values were lower in the Group 3. There was a significant difference among the groups in the patient-controlled analgesia devices when the bolus dose demand/given amounts and the total amount of drugs requested/consumed were compared. Total drug consumption was determined in the highest Group-1 and the lowest in Group-3. The satisfaction scores of the patients in group-3 were higher than the other groups. Conclusion: Our study showed that transversus abdominis plane block application in laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgeries contributed to decreased perioperative analgesic consumption and lower VAS scores up to 12 hours. Transversus abdominis plane block, which was performed with laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the preoperative period, has been shown to be an effective analgesic method.
Factors Affecting Organizational Commitment of Employees: Evidence from Pakistan
Authors: Kayani Bilal Nawaz , Kayani Umar Nawaz
Published: May 2021

Organizational commitment is important for overall performance of an organization and wellbeing of its employees. Organisational commitment has gained much importance and it can lead to the positive and favourable outcomes for an organisation like improved employees’ performance, increased organisational effectiveness, decreased employee turnover ratio, increased organisational financial revenues and decreased absenteeism among employees. This study identifies the important organisational factors from prior literature and using a questionnaire survey examines the influence of these factors on the organisational commitment among employees of software industry of Pakistan. Results revealed that all the identified factors except gender affects organisational commitment among the employees of software industry of Pakistan. Recommendations were also made for making the organizational commitment practices and their implementation more vibrant and stronger within an organization based on research results and in relation with prior research studies. A summary table with all the identified factors is presented in this paper for helping other researchers doing research for knowing about different factors that can affect organizational commitment.
Knowledge, Practice, Attitude, Usability and Satisfaction Related to Existing Hospital Information System among Nurses
Authors: Kusum Navaneeta , George Mini , . Sarita
Published: May 2021

Introduction: Nurses represent the largest computer technology user group and using computer to enter patient’s health history, documenting an assessment, physician’s orders and access laboratory results [1].
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among the Nurses in Wards, ICUs and Emergency Department at ILBS, New Delhi. Total enumerative sampling technique was used to select 204 Nurses. Data was collected using Structured knowledge questionnaire, Practice checklist related to documentation, Likert attitude scale and Questionnaire for user Interface satisfaction to gather information about Knowledge, Practice, Attitude, Usability and Satisfaction related to existing HIS. Descriptive and Inferential statistics were used to analyse the data.
Results: Majority of the Nurses (80.3%) had average Knowledge, with Duplication of work (86.2%) in both HIS and paper records were found in Practice area. Total of 60.3 percent nurses had favourable attitude towards using existing HIS. Majority of Nurses reported that HIS was easy to use (>80%), but not satisfied with the system as the computer never informs about its progress, unreliable and slow system speed frequently. Most of the Nurses (67.6%) felt mistakes were difficult to correct in HIS.
Conclusion: Nurses had average knowledge with good documentation practice and favourable attitude related to HIS but least satisfied with the system speed. However, there were some duplication in documentation practice and dissatisfaction seen with the system among Nurses. HIS needs to review and update regularly and informed to all stakeholders on a timely basis so that Usability of the system and the Satisfaction among nurses may increase.

Keywords: Hospital Information System, EHR, EMR, Nursing Informatics.
Association of Stress, Depression and Anxiety with Periodontal Health Indicators among Professional Students
Authors: Mankar Kamalkishor , Bawankar Pranjali , Chavan Puja
Published: May 2021

Background: Stress is known to result in the development of depression and anxiety. This is commonly thought to have a net-negative effect on the efficacy of the immune response, subsequently resulting in periodontal breakdown.
Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the association of depression, anxiety and stress with periodontal health indicators among professional students.
Materials and Methods: The study was conducted amongst 50 undergraduate professional students visiting to private dental clinics. The stress and anxiety levels were assessed using Depression, Anxiety and Stress scale (DASS) and the clinical examination was done to assess the plaque index, gingival index, probing depth and clinical attachment level.
Results: A total of 31 women and 19 men participated in this study. Out of the 50 distributed and collected questionnaires, all 50 were complete and hence used for final analysis. DAS score shows moderate positive correlation with plaque score (rs=0.617), high positive correlation with gingival score (rs=0.840) and high positive correlation with periodontal score (rs=0.814) respectively. There was a significant relationship between DAS score and periodontal parameters score (P< 0.05). It was also found that there is no significant correlation among gender and psychological factors.
Conclusion: Psychological factors have an adverse effect over the plaque levels and gingival status among the students.

Keywords:Stress, periodontal health, plaque index.
Photogrammétrie et photographies : des outils complémentaires pour la reconstitution numérique du patrimoine. L'exemple de la modélisation des toits de deux bâtiments de terre de la ville de Bam (Iran)
Authors: Bouet Olivier , Beqqali Majid , Ghaderi Sahar , Chopin Franck
Published: May 2021

La citadelle de Bam faite d'adobe a été en grande partie détruite par le tremblement de terre du 26 décembre 2003. La reconstitution numérique des bâtiments les plus remarquables dont le petit caravansérail et l'école Mirza Naïm fut décidée dès 2004. La communication développe la démarche et les méthodes utilisées pour la reconstruction numérique des toitures de ces deux bâtiments. Cette reconstitution utilise deux sources de données: d'une part une restitution photogrammétrique réalisée à partir de photographies aériennes, prises en 1994, des toitures en parties détruites ; d'autre part des photographies terrestres prises après restauration des deux bâtiments et avant le tremblement de terre.
Monitoring the pioneer frontier and agricultural intensification in Mato Grosso using SPOT vegetation images
Authors: Dubreuil Vincent , Arvor Damien , Debortoli Nathan
Published: May 2021

La production de soja a augmenté de manière considérable les dix dernières années au Mato Grosso, atteignant 17,9millions de tonnes en 2009 (contre 7,2 en 1998). Une telle expansion a eu de graves conséquences environnementales et socio-économiques, telles que la déforestation et l'urbanisation. L'objectif de cet article est de mettre en avant l'efficacité des techniques de télédétection et des indices qui en découlent, tels que le NDVI, pour analyser l'avancée des champs de soja au Mato Grosso ainsi que la transformation de l'agriculture dans cetÉtat. L'indice NDVI a été calculé à partir de séries mensuelles du capteur SPOT-Vegetation. Il a permis de trouver les zones cultivées et de surveiller la croissance des cultures. Il a aussi permis la détection des pratiques de gestion de double culture, qui se sont drastiquement accrues depuis quelques années. Les résultats ont montré une corrélation de 0,98 entre notre estimation des zones cultivées et les statistiques agricoles officielles de l'IBGE pour l'intégralité du Mato Grosso. Les séries temporelles de NDVI ont également confirmé l'augmentation des systèmes de double culture, représentant 30% des zones cultivées en 1999, 57% en 2006 et 67% en 2009. Cette évolution est un indicateur de la diversification de l'agriculture et de l'intensification des traitements dans cette région. En outre, la surveillance des grandes clairières récentes au niveau local (comté de Vera) a montré une réduction de l'écart entre trois états consécutifs conduisant à l'intensification des pratiques agricoles. En se fondant sur notre méthodologie, nous avons finalement proposé une classification des municipalités selon leurs modes d'usages du sol dominants.
A large format camera system for national mapping purposes
Authors: Souchon Jean-Philippe , Thom Christian , Meynard Christophe , Martin Olivier
Published: May 2021

Le projet CAMv2 de l'IGN a débuté en 2006 et est composé de deux parties principales. Tout d'abord, une caméra quatre canaux de format moyen a été développée. Les éléments de base de ce nouveau système sont une tête de caméra construite autour du Kodak KAF-39 000, un capteur à barrettes de 39 megapixels (7216 x 5412 pixels). Trois systèmes opérèrent dans cette configuration à l'été 2009 pour la production nationale d'orthophotographies de l'IGN avec des têtes de caméra quadricolores (RVB et proche infra-rouge). Grâce à la polyvalence et à l'aspect modulaire de ce nouveau système de caméra, la seconde étape de notre projet a pu être atteinte: le regroupement de huit têtes de caméra sur le même élément gyro-stabilisé, permettant ainsi d'obtenir des images fusionnées de 155 megapixels, avec un rapport de fusion de 2à— 2 et une fauchée finale d'environ 14400 pixels. Cette configuration à large champ a été établie avec deux combinaisons de longueurs de focale. Une version 45-90 mm permet une acquisition dédiée aux modèles 3D de villes et une version 60-120 mm sert à la production d'orthophotographies. Une bonne qualité colorimétrique est obtenue avec ce système grâce à la création spécifique de filtres de couleur. Enfin, le système peut être relié à un FMS/INS afin d'obtenir un géoréférencement direct des images et une interface facile d'accès et de prise en main pour des opérateurs grâce à un logiciel de planification de vol dernier cri.
Utilisation de la télédétection et de données socio-économiques et écologiques pour comprendre l'impact des dynamiques de l'occupation des sols à Pacajà (Brésil)
Authors: Oszwald Johan , Arnauld de Sartre Xavier , Decaëns Thibaud , Gond Valéry , Grimaldi Michel , Lefèbvre Antoine , De Araujo Fretas Rafael Luis , Lindoso de Souza Simao , Marichal Raphaël , Veiga Iran , Velasquez Elena , Lavelle Patrick
Published: May 2021

Le Pará est aujourd’hui, dans le Bassin amazonien, l’une des régions où les taux de déboisements sont parmi les plus intenses. Le front de déforestation se développe notamment le long de la route dite « Transamazonienne » à partir de pistes secondaires perpendiculaires, phénomène identifié depuis plus de 20 ans sous le terme de « front dedéforestation en arête de poisson ». Le site étudié est une zone de colonisation spontanée qui est située à 60 km environ de Pacajá, sur le traverssão sud du kilomètre 338 de la Transamazonienne. Cette région connaît depuis les années 1970 des dynamiques de déboisements très importantes suite à l’arrivée de nombreux colons qui se destinentprincipalement à l’agriculture. Ces dynamiques se sont fortement accélérées dans les années 1990 et 2000.Afin de quantifier et de suivre l’évolution des dynamiques agricoles dans la zone d’étude, nous avons utilisé des images TM de Landsat de 1990 à 2007. Les dynamiques paysagères documentées, nous nous sommes intéressés à 50 exploitations agricoles qui ont été visitées lors des campagnes de terrain (2006-2008). Afin de renseigner la dynamiquede ce front de déforestation, nous avons cherché à caractériser les différents facteurs d’évolution communs à chacune des parcelles. Pour ce faire, nous avons utilisé différentes méthodes statistiques factorielles comme les ACP interclasses ou les STATIS. Ce travail a permis de faire ressortir des groupes d’exploitations agricoles qui connaissent les mêmes types d’évolutions temporelles de l’occupation des sols. Ces groupes sont alors confrontés avec les principales caractéristiques socio-économiques des exploitants agricoles afin de rechercher des facteurs associés aux dynamiques de l’occupation des sols. Ces différents facteurs identifiés, nous mettons en évidence l’impact desdynamiques paysagères sur les richesses spécifiques, que l’on peut définir comme une mesure de la biodiversité, à l’intérieur d’un échantillon de neuf exploitations. Plus généralement, ces différents facteurs vont également participer à l’évaluation de certains Services Ecosystémiques (SE). Ce travail a été effectué dans le cadre de l’agence nationale de la recherche, programmes Agriculture et développement durable — 2006 (projet intitulé : Services écosystémiques des paysages agrosylvopastoraux Amazoniens : Analyse desdéterminants socio-économiques et simulation de scénarios) et Biodiversité — 2006 (Biodiversité des paysages Amazoniens. Déterminants socio-économiques et production de biens et services écosystémiques). Ces projets, coordonnés par Patrick Lavelle ont permis le travail commun d’équipes brésiliennes et françaises.