bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru dengan Employee Engagement Sebagai Variabel Mediasi
Authors: Setyabudi Iwan , Rahayu Caecilia Wahyu Estining
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Pengaruh secara langsung  motivasi terhadap kinerja guru; 2) Pengaruh secara langsung kepuasan kerja terhadap  kinerja guru; 3) Pengaruh motivasi terhadap kinerja guru dengan dimediasi oleh employee engagement; 4) Pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja guru dengan dimediasi oleh employee engagement. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode sensus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada seluruh guru tidak tetap Yayasan Yohannes Gabriel Perwakilan Blitar - Tulungagung. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini 114 orang. Teknik analisis data menggunakan PLS dengan software smart PLS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: 1) Motivasi secara langsung tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru; 2) Kepuasan kerja secara langsung berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru; 3) Motivasi berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru dengan dimediasi penuh (full mediation) oleh employee engagement; 4) Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru dengan dimediasi sebagian (partial mediation) oleh employee engagement. Implikasi dari hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa ke depannya pihak pemangku kebijakan lebih memperhatikan dan memperbaiki hal-hal yang bersifat meningkatkan motivasi, kepuasan kerja, dan employee engagement para guru agar kinerjanya juga semakin meningkat, dalam hal ini berkaitan dengan peningkatan kesejahteraan bagi guru tidak tetap dan memberikan jaminan status kepegawaian kepada mereka.
The Influence of E-Commerce Technology Implementation on Business Development in the Digital Era
Authors: Pieterson Tulong Marcello , Pangandaheng Reyk , Cristy Tataung Jesica , Gloria Manobi Natalia Caroline , Singal Rumbajan Stevanus Marvi , Alfie Nongko Luke
Published: November 2024

E-commerce has become an integral part of modern business practices, driven by the increasing demand for convenience and efficiency in the digital era. As more people turn to online platforms for transactions, understanding the factors that influence e-commerce adoption and its impact on business growth has become crucial. This research aims to explore the role of e-commerce technology in business growth, identifying both the supporting factors and barriers that affect its implementation in the digital era. The study employs a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative and quantitative research methods. Data were collected using surveys from 200 small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the retail sector, alongside in-depth interviews with 15 business owners. The results indicate that e-commerce technology significantly enhances business growth by increasing market reach, improving operational efficiency, and providing customer insights. However, challenges such as technological infrastructure limitations, cybersecurity concerns, and resistance to change were identified as barriers to successful e-commerce adoption. This research concludes that while e-commerce plays a vital role in driving business growth, addressing these barriers is essential for businesses to fully leverage the benefits of digital commerce. The study contributes to understanding how businesses can overcome obstacles to e-commerce adoption and thrive in the digital economy.
Pengawasan Pengelolaan Dana Pensiun di Indonesia: Analisis Terhadap Praktik Fraud dan Efektivitas Regulasi
Authors: Arthur Arthur , Sukamto Hasim , Napitupulu Diana Ria Winanti
Published: November 2024

Pension funds are one of the important instruments in providing old-age security for workers. However, in practice, there are several cases where pension fund managers are involved in fraud that harms pension participants. This research aims to examine the supervision carried out on pension funds, especially in the context of overcoming fraud practices by pension fund managers in Indonesia. Using a normative and empirical juridical approach, this research examines the effectiveness of existing regulations and the application of sanctions against violations that occur. Based on the analysis, it is found that despite the existence of fairly strict regulations, fraudulent practices in pension fund management still occur due to weak supervision and law enforcement. The case study raised in this research shows that the involvement of supervisory institutions such as the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and related legal entities needs to be increased so that pension fund management runs more transparently and accountably.
Analisis Kalimat "From the River to the Sea, Palestine Will be Free" dalam Perspektif Ilmu Komunikasi
Authors: Sabiq Muhammad Irsyad , Yulianita Neni
Published: November 2024

The prolonged conflict between Israel and Palestine has produced various narratives and slogans that reflect aspirations, demands, and resistance, one of which is the phrase “From the River to the Sea, Palestine Will be Free.” This slogan is known to have strong political appeal because it holds an explicit message related to Palestinian independence aspirations. From a communication science perspective, it is important to understand how this phrase constructs and communicates meaning and how it is received among diverse audiences. This research aims to analyze the slogan through the perspective of political communication, framing theory, and social identity theory, in order to examine its impact and communication implications in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The research method uses a qualitative approach with literature study as the main method. Data collection is done through documentation techniques on various written sources, which are then analyzed through three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the phrase “From the River to the Sea, Palestine Will be Free” is often used in the pro-Palestinian movement as a symbol of freedom aspirations, and serves as an effective communication tool to build identity, mobilize solidarity, and influence public perception regarding complex political issues. The conclusion of this study confirms that the slogan has an important role in shaping political narratives and creating a significant communication impact in the dynamics of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
COLONOSCOPY-RELATED NEPHROPATHY
Authors: Özkanlı Ayşe Fulya , Çelikkıran İbrahim Halil , Çelikkiran Çilem , Çavuşoğlu Güneş Dorukhan
Published: November 2024

Colonoscopy is a widely used tool for the diagnosis and treatment of colon disease [1]. It is the gold standart to visualize the large bowel [2]. Acute phosphate nephropathy (APhN) is a clinical entity which causes acute and subsequent chronic renal failure after exposure to oral sodium phosphate (OSP) bowel purgatives. APhN is seen as a result of oral sodium phosphate use in patients undergoing bowel cleansing before colonoscopy [3]. Generally, patients who will undergo colonoscopy are given 45 ml of OSP twice, starting 12-24 hours before the procedure. After intestinal absorption, elevated urea and creatinine, transient hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia, hypernatremia, hyponatremia, hypokalemia and high anion gap metabolic acidosis may also be observed [4]. Advanced age, ACEi/ARB use, acute or chronic kidney disese or the presence of a kidney transplant, retention of OSP resulting from poor bowel motility or colitis, female gender, volume depletion, hypertension, diabetes, and diuretic, lithium, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use are considered as risk factors [5]. This case report describes a patient who developed nephropathy and required urgent observation and treatment after phosphate administration before colonoscopy.
Evaluation of the Correlation Between Brucella Serum Agglutination Titre and Liver Involvement
Authors: Şahin Ahmet , Akay Özlem , Aslan Selda , Çelik Mehmet , Aşkın Hüsna
Published: November 2024

Objective: Brucellosis is a zoonotic infectious disease transmitted to humans. Typical symptoms of brucellosis are undulant fever, malaise and night sweats. It can lead to complications with involvement of many organs. Early and effective treatment strategies can be effective in preventing these complications. However, different complications can be seen in some cases. Liver involvement is one of these complications.
Methods: In this retrospective study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between serum agglutination titre and liver involvement in patients with brucellosis in a city in Turkey. Liver involvement was considered absent if ALT and AST
Customer Preference Towards Nostalgic Products
Authors: Subramaniam Aswathy , Rathnapriya B.
Published: November 2024

Objectives: The study aims to understand why customers prefer nostalgic products and how nostalgia influences consumer behavior. It focuses on identifying the factors that make nostalgic products appealing, the role of nostalgia in fostering customer loyalty, and the implications for businesses in leveraging nostalgia through marketing, branding, and product development.
 
Methods: The research relies on primary data collected through structured questionnaires distributed via Google Forms. A sample size of 150 respondents was selected using the convenience sampling method. Data analysis was conducted using simple percentage calculations and factor analysis to derive meaningful insights.
 
Results: The findings reveal that the majority of customers preferring nostalgic products fall within the age group of 30–40 years. Key factors influencing their preference include the reliability, taste, and simplicity of nostalgic products, which create meaningful user experiences. Additionally, comfort and convenience drive frequent usage of these products. Brand awareness and trustworthiness are critical in shaping customer choice, as they provide satisfaction and reduce the perceived risks of accessibility.
 
Conclusion: By understanding customers' preference for nostalgic products, businesses can effectively engage this market segment through innovative offerings that emphasize nostalgia's emotional connection. The study highlights that socioeconomic factors such as occupation and income significantly impact purchase decisions in the Ernakulam district. Trust and brand recognition are pivotal in driving consistent use of these products. As a result, nostalgic product marketing is expected to dominate future market trends, fostering higher customer satisfaction and brand loyalty.
Balinese Lexicons Related to Segehan Offerings: An Ecolinguistics Study
Authors:   Udayana University Bali Indonesia, Puspani Ida Ayu Made , Indrawati Ni Luh Ketut Mas ,   Udayana University Bali Indonesia, Asmariati Anak Agung Inten ,   Udayana University Bali Indonesia
Published: November 2024

Balinese Hindu Religion has various types of offerings from the simple ones to the most extravagant ones. Segehan is one of the simplest offerings conducted to maintain the harmony of nature and humans. The word segehan comes from the word suguh with the suffix –an, which means an offering presented to the manifestation of God in the form of Bhuta Kala in the hope of maintaining harmony and balance in nature. This offering is for the Bhuta Kala. This article aims to map the Balinese lexicons related to Segehan and the types of segehan by applying an ecolinguistics approach. Ecolinguistics discusses in detail how the environment influences the use of language in a community. The research is qualitatively conducted in Marga Village Tabanan and Badung Bali Indonesia. The Balinese Lexicons related to Segehan showed that there are lexicons related to nouns, adjectives, and verbs. Meanwhile, the types of Segehan are Segehan Putih Kuning, Segehan Barak, Segehan Selem, Segehan Manca Warna, Segehan Lelipi, Segehan Wong-Wongan, Segehan Agung, and Segehan Cacah.
Sneddon-Wilkinson Disease (SPD) vs HydroxychloroquineInduced Acute Generalised Exanthematous Pustulosis (AGEP) in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patient
Authors:   University of Naples Federico II, School of Specialization in Geriatrics, Italy, C Canitano
Published: November 2024

Background
Sneddon-Wilkinson disease, also known as subcorneal pustular
dermatosis (SPD), is a rare chronic skin disorder characterized
by recurrent crops of sterile pustules arranged in a characteristic
arcuate or annular pattern. We report a case of SPD primarily
defined hydroxychloroquine-induced AGEP.
Case History
A 68-year-old woman with a history of hypertension and a recent
diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis in treatment with prednisone
5 mg/bid and hydroxychloroquine 200 mg/bid, was admitted
at our hospital for a generalized erythema, a pruritic pustular
eruption and a burning sensation all over her body, developer
after starting treatment with hydroxychloquine and two weeks
before the hospital admission it was interrupted. Biopsie was
performed, and histological examination demonstrated a lesions
compatible with AGEP induced by hydroxychloroquine. The
patient started topical and sistemic corticosteroids. Nevertheless,
during the hospitalisation another biopsy was practised due to
the poor symptomatic improvement. New histopathology shows
superficialperivascular infiltrate of neutrophils and lymphocytes.
. This presentation led to a diagnosis of SPD. The patients started
acitretrein bd with improvemnt of lesions.
Discussion
SPD has been considered a subtype of psoriasis and pemphigus
vulgaris It is necessary in patients with autoimmune diseases a
correct diagnosis for an appropriatete treatment.
Hormone therapy for genitourinary syndrome of menopause: reality and prospects
Authors:   Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia, Orazov Mekan R. , Radzinsky Viktor E. ,   Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia, Dolgov Evgeny D. ,   Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia
Published: November 2024

Genitourinary syndrome of menopause still represents one of the most pressing unresolved issues of modern gynecology. High prevalence and the data suggesting a marked decline in the quality of life in general and sexual life in particular in patients of this cohort demonstrate the need to develop effective clinical management programs. The review provided considers the key aspects of genitourinary syndrome of menopause as a medical and social problem, reports modern approaches to clinical management in the wake of new international guidelines.
The “iron curtain” of anti-aging: what is behind it?
Authors:   Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia, Orazov Mekan R. , Radzinsky Viktor E. ,   Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia, Dolgov Evgeny D. ,   Patrice Lumumba People’s Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia
Published: November 2024

Currently, the conditions associated with iron deficiency are one of the most pressing unresolved issue of anti-aging medicine. Female patients of late reproductive age and perimenopausal/postmenopausal patients represent the most “vulnerable cohorts” in terms of iron deficiency realization. To date, both short-term and long-term effects of iron deficiency associated with adverse consequences for health and the quality of life have been proven. The review considers the key determinants of iron deficiency development in female patients of late reproductive age and perimenopausal/postmenopausal patients, as well as clinical management of such patients based on domestic and international guidelines.
К вопросу о внедрении автоматизированных систем управления в сельском хозяйстве
Authors: Р.Р. Хохлов , А.В. Тишин , С.Г. Руднев
Published: November 2024

Статья посвящена анализу развития сельского хозяйства в Российской Федерации с учетом глобальной цифровизации и автоматизации различных сфер общественной деятельности. Представлены статистические данные по общей интеграции автоматизированных систем управления в сельское хозяйство, наиболее часто используемых технологиях, общей сумме инвестиций в развитие агропромышленного комплекса в области интеграции цифровых технологий, а также по количеству рабочих сферы сельского хозяйства, имеющих представление об использовании новейших технологий в рабочем процессе. Указаны статистические данные по уровню автоматизации различных субъектов Российской Федерации, России в целом, а также ряда зарубежных стран. Проанализированы негативные аспекты внедрения автоматизированных систем управления в сельское хозяйство. Выделен ряд рекомендаций по совершенствованию процесса интеграции новейших технологий в агропромышленную сферу государства.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the development of agriculture in the Russian Federation, taking into account the current global digitalization and automation of various spheres of public activity. The article presents statistical data on the general integration of automated control systems in agriculture, the most frequently used technologies, the total amount of investment in the development of the agro-industrial complex in the field of integration of digital technologies, as well as the number of workers in the agricultural sector who are familiar with the existence and use of the latest technologies in the work process. The article provides statistical data on the level of automation of various subjects of the Russian Federation, Russia as a whole, and a number of foreign countries. The negative aspects of the introduction of automated control systems in agriculture are presented and analyzed. A number of recommendations are highlighted for improving the process of integrating the latest technologies into the agro-industrial sphere of the state.
Цифровые информационные технологии в ресурсном обеспечении наукоемких промышленных предприятий для повышения эффективности их функционирования
Authors: С.С. Чеботарев , О.Г. Кебадзе
Published: November 2024

В статье рассматривается значение используемых в настоящее время цифровых информационных технологий в ресурсном обеспечении наукоемких промышленных предприятий для повышения эффективности их функционирования. Делается вывод, что хозяйствующие субъекты не в полной мере используют потенциальные возможности и функционал автоматизированных цифровых систем для ресурсного обеспечения предприятий персоналом необходимой квалификации, что обусловливает потребность в постоянном развитии их полноценного использования.

The article examines the role and importance of currently used digital information technologies in the resource provision of knowledge-intensive industrial enterprises to increase the efficiency of their functioning. It is concluded that business entities do not fully use the potential and functionality of automated digital systems to provide enterprises with personnel of the necessary qualifications, which necessitates the constant development of their full-fledged use.
Изменения в законодательстве по НДС: прогнозы и последствия для бизнеса
Authors: З.М. Лайпанова , А.Б. Хубиева
Published: November 2024

В статье рассматриваются прогнозы и последствия для бизнеса от изменений в законодательстве по налогу на добавленную стоимость (НДС). Акцентируется внимание на важности своевременной подготовки и осознанного реагирования бизнеса на изменения в налоговом законодательстве по НДС, что является залогом финансовой стабильности и конкурентоспособности в условиях динамично меняющейся экономической среды.

The article discusses the forecasts and consequences for business from changes in legislation on value added tax (VAT). Attention is focused on the importance of timely preparation and informed business response to changes in VAT tax legislation, which is the key to financial stability and competitiveness in a dynamically changing economic environment.
Роль бухгалтерской отчетности в привлечении инвестиций
Authors: З.М. Лайпанова , А.А. Аджиева
Published: November 2024

В статье исследуется важность бухгалтерской отчетности как инструмента коммуникации между компаниями и потенциальными инвесторами. Рассматриваются основные виды отчетности, их влияние на прозрачность и понимание финансового состояния бизнеса, а также методы анализа, используемые инвесторами для оценки рисков и возможностей. Особое внимание уделено качеству бухгалтерской отчетности, ее соответствию международным стандартам и значению аудита для обеспечения надежности представляемой информации. Приведены примеры успешных компаний, которые благодаря качественной отчетности смогли привлечь инвестиции и продемонстрировать рост и стабильность. Статья направлена на выявление лучших практик для компаний, стремящихся улучшить свою бухгалтерскую отчетность с целью повышения привлекательности для инвесторов.

The article explores the importance of accounting as a communication tool between companies and potential investors. The main types of reporting are considered, their impact on transparency and understanding of the financial condition of a business, as well as the analysis methods used by investors to assess risks and opportunities. Special attention is paid to the quality of accounting statements, their compliance with international standards and the importance of auditing to ensure the reliability of the information provided. Examples of successful companies that, thanks to high-quality reporting, were able to attract investments and demonstrate growth and stability are given. The article aims to identify best practices for companies seeking to improve their financial statements in order to increase their attractiveness to investors.
Бюджетирование как основной инструмент системы финансового планирования предприятия
Authors: Ф.И. Пилова , М.З. Арипшев , Д.А. Загаштокова
Published: November 2024

В статье проводится анализ системы финансового планирования на предприятии, а именно процесса бюджетирования как ключевого инструмента планирования и управления предприятием. Рассматриваются основные подходы к определению процесса бюджетирования с характеристикой каждого из них. Подробно описываются модели составления бюджета на предприятии, проводится оценка существующей модели на анализируемом предприятии.

The article analyzes the financial planning system at the enterprise, namely the budgeting process as a key tool for enterprise planning and management. The main approaches to the definition of the budgeting process with the characteristics of each of them are considered. The budgeting models at the enterprise are described in detail, and the existing model at the analyzed enterprise is evaluated.
Внедрение беспилотной сельскохозяйственной техники в производственные процессы
Authors: К.Р. Альтгаузен , К.Д. Махунов , С.Г. Руднев
Published: November 2024

В статье рассмотрены основные преимущества внедрения беспилотной сельскохозяйственной техники в производственные процессы, описана роль данной техники в сельском хозяйстве и даны ее основные характеристики.

The article discusses the main advantages of the introduction of unmanned agricultural machinery into production processes, describes the role of this technique in agriculture and gives its main characteristics.
Роль планирования и ценообразования в государственном регулировании экономики КНР: от советского прошлого к китайскому настоящему
Authors: Е.В. Апресян , Е.В. Пономаренко , Р.И. Чистов
Published: November 2024

Статья посвящена анализу опыта пятилетнего планирования развития экономики, внедренного в Китайской Народной Республике в 1953 году в рамках сотрудничества с СССР. КНР, конкурируя с мировыми державами, показывает беспрецедентные успехи в развитии экономики продвигая национальную идею великого возрождения китайской нации, проводя полномасштабные экономические и технологические реформы в промышленности, строительстве инфраструктурных объектов, наращивании объемов экспорта, инвестировании в науку, образование и цифровые технологии. В Китае действует система государственного планирования, основанная на пятилетних планах, определяющая основные направления экономического и социального развития государства на ближайшие пять лет. Система планирования Китая «идентична» советскому плану развития народного хозяйства (Госплану) и учитывает его положительный опыт

The People’s Republic of China, competing with world powers, shows unprecedented success in economic development by promoting the national idea of the “Great Revival of the Chinese Nation”, carrying out full-scale economic and technological reforms in industry, construction of infrastructure facilities, increasing exports, investing in science, education and digital technologies. China has a state planning system based on five-year plans that defines the main directions of the country’s economic and social development for the next five years. China’s planning system is “identical” to the Soviet National Economic Development Plan and takes into account its positive experience.
Анализ современных методологий исследования процессного управления в контексте выделения отдельной комбинированной методологии исследования
Authors: А.В. Татлеева , Е.Ю. Бобкова
Published: November 2024

В статье предпринята попытка проанализировать наиболее популярные современные методологии исследования процессного управления с точки зрения выявления их сильных сторон: бережливое производство, шесть сигм, бережливое производство+шесть сигм, реинженеринг бизнес-процессов по Хаммеру и Чампи, «Rummler-Branch», «SCOR», «BPTrends Associates», «CMMI», а также методологии, заложенные в программный продукт (например, «BAAN», «SAP», «1С»). Была сформулирована универсальная комбинированная методология, сделаны выводы и сформированы рекомендации по применению. Ценность методологии в том, что она сочетает в себе сильные стороны других наиболее популярных и доказанных опытом методологий.

The article attempts to analyze the main most popular modern methodologies for studying process management, from the point of view of identifying their strengths. Methodologies considered: “Lean Manufacturing”, “Six Sigma”, “Lean Manufacturing + Six Sigma”, Business Process Reengineering according to Hammer and Champy, “Rummler-Branch”, “SCOR”, “BPTrends Associates”, “CMMI”, and also methodologies embedded in the software product (for example, “BAAN”, “SAP”, “1C”). Based on the studied data, a universal combined methodology was formulated, conclusions were drawn and recommendations for use were formed. The value of the methodology is that it combines the strengths of other most popular and proven methodologies.
Перспективы использования технологии искусственного интеллекта при совершенствовании бизнес-процессов предприятий
Authors: А.В. Токарев , М.А. Илышева , А.А. Тарасьев , А.А. Детков
Published: November 2024

Целью научной статьи является анализ перспективы применения технологии искусственного интеллекта при цифровизации системы управления бизнес-процессами предприятия. Определены сущность технологий искусственного интеллекта и степень ее развития в мировой и российской практике. Проанализированы примеры компаний, применяющих технологии искусственного интеллекта при совершенствовании управления бизнес-процессами. Определены актуальные проблемы внедрения технологии искусственного интеллекта в процессное управление. Предложены рекомендации, направленные на развитие технологий искусственного интеллекта в практике управления бизнес-процессами предприятий. Актуальность исследования связана со стремительным развитием рынка технологий искусственного интеллекта, где крупнейшие технологические компании предлагают потребителям новые продукты и решения, направленные на удовлетворение потребительских целей или задач экономической деятельности. Объектом статьи являются технологии искусственного интеллекта, предметом – перспективы использования технологии искусственного интеллекта в управлении бизнес-процессами. Определены перспективные результаты от внедрения технологии искусственного интеллекта при совершенствовании бизнес-процессов предприятий.

The purpose of the scientific article is to analyze the prospects for using artificial intelligence technology in digitalizing the enterprise business process management system. The essence of artificial intelligence technologies and the degree of its development in world and Russian practice are determined. Examples of companies using artificial intelligence technologies to improve business process management are analyzed. Current problems of introducing artificial intelligence technology into process management are identified. Recommendations are proposed aimed at developing artificial intelligence technologies in the practice of managing enterprise business processes. The relevance of the study on this topic is associated with the rapid development of the artificial intelligence technology market, where the largest technology companies offer consumers new products and solutions aimed at meeting consumer goals or objectives of economic activity. The object of the article is artificial intelligence technologies. The subject of the article is the prospects for using artificial intelligence technology in business process management. In conclusion, the scientific article defines promising results from the introduction of artificial intelligence technology in improving enterprise business processes.
Анализ практики функционирования финансов организаций спортивной направленности в формате автономной некоммерческой организации
Authors: Л.В. Кислицына , А.В. Свирепа , К.В. Свирепа
Published: November 2024

Развитие спорта, популяризация здорового образа жизни приобретают в современной ситуации все большую актуальность. При этом доступность для населения услуг спортивного характера напрямую зависит от состояния конкурентной среды на этом рынке. В свою очередь, создание организаций спортивной направленности представляется возможным при непосредственной доступности капитала для заинтересованных лиц. Такую возможность во многом обеспечивает такая форма, как автономная некоммерческая организация, характеризующаяся определенными особенностями в части формирования капитала и управления финансами. Именно этим аспектам посвящена настоящая статья, материалы которой могут представлять интерес для всех, заинтересованных в изучении данного вопроса.

The development of sports, the popularization of a healthy image are becoming increasingly relevant in the current situation. At the same time, the availability of sports services for the population directly depends on the state of the competitive environment in this market. In turn, the creation of sports organizations is possible with the direct availability of capital for interested parties. This possibility is largely provided by such a form as an autonomous non-profit organization, characterized by certain features in terms of capital formation and financial management. This article is devoted to these aspects, the materials of which may be of interest to everyone interested in studying this issue.
Modelling Reserve Demand with Deposits and the Cost of Collateral
Authors:   Reserve Bank of Australia, Bristow Laurence
Published: November 2024

The RBA controls short-term interest rates by offering to lend as many reserves as banks demand at a rate close to its target for monetary policy. At this rate, banks' demand drives the amount of reserves the RBA supplies and subsequently the size of its balance sheet. I estimate a substantial increase in Australian banks' reserve demand since the COVID-19 pandemic. I find an increase in banking system deposits explains a large part of the increase in reserve demand through an associated shift to the right in Australian banks' reserve demand curve. The link between deposits and reserve demand suggests banks are willing to pay for the convenience of holding additional reserves to manage payments between depositors, or that banks hold reserves against deposits as a precaution in case of liquidity stress. The value of collateral also shifts banks' reserve demand curve as it changes the price at which banks can fund reserves through the repo market. The role of collateral in explaining the increase in banks' reserve demand is likely small as its value is little changed since the pandemic.
An Analysis of the Empowerment of Indian Tribal Women through Education
Authors: Padmavathi K. , Devi M. Rama
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this paper is to examine India’s tribal education system in terms of its literacy rate, Gender Parity Index, gross enrolment ratio, and dropout rates. The goal of education is to better prepare students for the demands of a dynamic, ever-changing world. By providing appropriate acknowledgment to the degree that an individual is able to pursue or acquire a skill, the educational system’s improvements should also help to close social gaps. Across India, the tribal population has experienced a range of forms of hardship, including being cut off from their land and resources.

In particular, tribal women are excluded from the mainstream of national life, yet this does not shield them from the effects of socioeconomic shifts that affect society as a whole. The tribal woman is compelled to follow certain standards during this period of transformation, which may even rob her of her freedom, authority over the conventional production system, home, family, and even her own life. It is still the case that many tribal women have dropped out of school at various points, and in order to empower them, chances must be given for them to take on leadership roles in areas such as economic independence and even social change. It is frequently said that these ladies are content with who they are and what they have, and that they do not have high aspirations.

It frequently applies not just to women but to everybody who feels dissatisfied and powerless. However, sufficient educational opportunities must be offered in order to enhance their level of desire and develop their motivation to engage in, support, and eventually start their own development programs. Thus, an analysis of the current state of the educational resources available to tribal women and girls has been attempted in this work. It is also advised to offer tribal women residing in rural areas skill and vocational training programs.
SUVEREN TOTALITARIZMA S LJUDSKIM LICEM: IZMEĐU NADČOVJEKA I ZVIJERI
Authors: Vlaisavljević Ugo
Published: November 2024

U traganju za onim što čini bît titovskoga socijalizma naći ćemo, kod mjerodavnih teoretičara totalitarizma, da je to ili izuzetak u konstelaciji sovjetskih satelitskih država, prema ocjeni Hannah Arendt, ili državni poredak koji treba biti izuzet iz razmatranja, kao što je to slučaj u analizama staljinizma kod Claudea Leforta. U svom kapitalnom djelu Arendt je titoizmu posvetila tek kraću fusnotu tumačeći ga kao jednopartijsku vojnu diktaturu poput Mussolinijeva fašizma. Kod Leforta se pak, usprkos njegovoj šutnji, može steći važan uvid u posebnu ulogu Komunističke partije koja i izvan i unutar državnoga poretka djeluje kao stroj homogenizacije društva i države. Tek kod Foucaulta imamo gledište koje uključuje sve realsocijalističke poretke, ali samo kao kratku opasku koja najavljuje buduću zadaću: trebalo bi napokon u logorima vidjeti temeljnu, ali još nikada ispitanu funkciju ovoga tipa poretka. Poduhvatili smo se takve zadaće pokušavajući da u Golom otoku naslutimo izvjesnu temeljnu funkciju za čitav jugoslavenski poredak u razdoblju kada se ona, očito privremeno, vezivala za surovo kažnjavanje političkih protivnika. Pokazalo se da je otvaranje logora nerazlučivo povezano, kao paralelan proces, ali i kao skriveno naličje, ukazivanja Tita u izvanrednu stanju uoči sovjetske invazije, kao apsolutnog suverena. Ovog suverena, u času kada donosi odluku o svojoj nepodijeljenoj suverenosti, zatičemo s one strane zakona, jednako kao i zatočenike logora jadranskoga arhipelaga. Gledamo li s mjesta kažnjeničkih otoka, kao nemjesta neljudi ili zvijeri isključenih iz poretka, jasno ćemo uočiti i Titovu izmještenost iz državne vlasti. Tako ćemo poznatu Lefortovu koncepciju o „praznom mjestu“ moći, u ovom kontekstu, oslanjajući se na Schmitta, Agambena i Derridaa, nadopuniti koncepcijom o drugom ili izmještenom mjestu moći.
Ključne riječi: Titovski socijalizam, polutotalitarizam, suverenost, Goli otok, drugo mjesto moći, izvanredno stanje
UMJETNE NEURONSKE MREŽE
Authors: Putica Marija
Published: November 2024

U radu je autorica predstavila razvoj umjetnih neuronskih mreža i njihov značaj za izgradnju umjetne inteligencije. Predviđa se da će četrdesetih godina ovoga stoljeća strojna inteligencija doseći ljudsku. Predviđanja su temeljena na teoriji eksponencijalnoga porasta proračunskih mogućnosti strojeva. U radu je predstavljen i motiv aktualiziranja ideje umjetnih neuronskih mreža. Predstavljena je i razlika između bioloških i umjetnih neuronskih mreža, kao i inherentne razlike između digitalnoga računala i ljudskoga mozga. Prikazani su struktura i funkcioniranje bioloških i umjetnih neurona te osobitosti neuronskih mreža naspram konvencionalnim načinima obrade podataka. Kompleksnije strukture ljudskoga mozga računala ne mogu simulirati pa se pri primjeni umjetne neuronske mreže konvencionalnim računalima ostaje u području u kojem konvencionalni stroj tek oponaša neuronsku mrežu kao visoko paralelnu arhitekturu. Navedenu mogućnost autorica je u radu suprotstavila virtualnoj inteligenciji, strojevima koji misle umjesto ljudi.
Ključne riječi: umjetne neuronske mreže; biološke neuronske mreže; umjetna inteligencija; digitalno računalo; ljudski mozak; biološki neuroni; umjetni neuroni; virtualna inteligencija
BETWEEN MATRICIDE AND PATRICIDE: FRANKENSTEIN THROUGH A KRISTEVAN LENS
Authors: Džaja Matea , Raguž Anđelka
Published: November 2024

Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is a multilayered work and, as such, enables multiple interpretations. One such interpretation is the application of Julia Kristeva’s psychoanalytic, feminist theories to Mary Shelley’s biography. By following Sigmund Freud’s and Jacques Lacan’s theories, Julia Kristeva thematized the influence of the mother in a patriarchal world. The character of the mother is at the center of her theory. She claims that one needs to separate from the mother and her body if one wishes to be independent. To be more precise, one needs to commit matricide as a first step towards independence. However, a mother’s body can never be completely rejected and as such, it always exists on the „borders of one’s identity.”1 Kristeva’s theory is especially applicable to Mary Shelley’s biography – the death of her mother, Mary Wollstonecraft; Mary Shelley’s alienation from her father; several miscarriages and tragic deaths in the family. To Shelley, as well as Kristeva, the character of the mother, is the focus of interest. Even though the character of the mother is present in Frankenstein’s text and subtext, the novel is not only about mother(s) but also about father(s). Through the motif of asexual creation, Mary Shelley criticizes her father, William Godwin, for neglect; male encroachment into the female sphere of childbearing and childrearing and finally, she criticizes patriarchal society for marginalizing women. Thus, Frankenstein can be understood as a critique of inadequate parenting that thematically wavers between matricide and patricide.
Keywords: Julia Kristeva; matricide; patricide; patriarchy; Mary Shelley; Frankenstein
LEVINASOVA FILOZOFSKA PARADIGMA ILI MOŽE LI MILOSRDNI SAMARITANAC NADVALADATI APOLONOVO, PROMETEJEVO I NARCISOVO NASLIJEĐE
Authors: Šola Ivica
Published: November 2024

Temeljna ideja jest da je zapadna kultura počela s Apolonom (spoznaj samoga sebe) da bi ga naslijedili Prometej i Narcis, izvanbračno Prometejevo dijete, pa se „spoznaj samoga“ sebe pretvorilo u „gledaj samoga sebe“. Levinas, koji cijelu zapadnu filozofiju promatra kao egologiju s primatom mišljenja, ide drugim putem i nudi, nakon Apolona, Prometeja i Narcisa, novo „lice“ kao put Zapada – milosrdnoga Samaritanca dajući etici prednost pred ontologijom i gnoseologijom. Tako, stavljajući pravdu ispred slobode (i autonomije), kaže: „Nije Samaritanac postao bližnji zato što je spoznao, već je spoznao zato što je postao bližnji.“ Ali kako čovjek gubi povijest i prepušta ju tehnici koja postaje autogenerirajuća (posthumano društvo), Levinasova paradigma „etika, a ne ontologija, kao filosofia prima“ postaje aktualnijom no ikada.
Ključne riječi: ontologija; egologija; etika; beskonačno; heteronomija
Future of Flutter - An Emerging Technology
Authors: Singh Prachi
Published: November 2024

Flutter is an open-source UI software development kit created by Google. It is used to develop cross- platform applications for Android, iOS, Linux, Mac, Windows, Google Fuchsia, and the web from a single codebase. This paper explores Flutter as an emerging technology for app development. We discuss the benefits of Flutter such as fast development times, expressive and flexible UI, and native performance. A comparison to other mobile development frameworks demonstrates Flutter’s advantages. The paper also covers the history and architecture of Flutter. We analyze the future scope and market opportunities for Flutter, which continues to gain popularity for building high-quality apps with a unified codebase.
Impact of Machine Learning Algorithms in the Health Sector for Transforming Healthcare
Authors: Patel Aditya , Singh Nidhi
Published: November 2024

This review paper examines the transformative impact of Machine Learning (ML) in the health sector, focusing on its applications, benefits, and challenges. By synthesizing current literature, we highlight how ML enhances diagnostic accuracy, personalizes treatment, optimizes operations, and improves patient outcomes. The review also addresses the challenges faced in implementing ML technologies in healthcare and suggests future research directions for better integration and utilization. This paper explores the transformative impact of Machine Learning (ML) in the healthcare sector, emphasizing its applications in diagnostics, personalized medicine, operational efficiency, and patient management. By analyzing current trends and case studies, this research highlights how ML is revolutionizing healthcare delivery and improving patient outcomes.
Insights into Plant Leaf Disease Detection: A Short Review
Authors: Shaankari K. , Rohini D. , Nikesh M. , Bharathi M. , Srinivas T. Aditya Sai
Published: November 2024

In this review, we are diving deep into helping farmers keep their crops healthy. We are using software to detect and fight plant leaf diseases automatically. Since the early days of automation, software has been a trusty sidekick, making our lives easier by simplifying complex tasks. Our aim? To catch those pesky diseases before they wreak havoc on crop yields. Agriculture has not fully reaped the benefits of technology like other industries have. Shockingly, nearly half of all crop losses are due to plant leaf diseases. But fear not! We are on a mission to change that. By using fancy image processing tricks like preprocessing, segmentation, and feature extraction we are teaching computers to spot disease symptoms in plant photos. This means faster detection and quicker action to save crops. Ultimately, we are hoping to make farming more sustainable and secure our food supply for the future.
Importancia de la pseudopelada de Brocq en la práctica de la medicina estética capilar
Authors: Martínez Ramos David , Simón Monterde Laura
Published: November 2024

Introducción. La pseudopelada de Brocq es una alopecia cicatricial poco frecuente que presenta un desafío diagnóstico debido a su similitud con otras enfermedades del cuero cabelludo. Caracterizada por placas atróficas en el vértex y otras áreas parietales, su diagnóstico requiere de la tricoscopia y la biopsia cutánea. El objetivo al presentar este caso es destacar la importancia de una evaluación precisa para evitar errores diagnósticos y tratamientos ineficaces.

Caso clínico. Mujer de 58 años con placa de alopecia progresiva en el vértex de dos años de evolución. A la exploración se observó una placa eritematosa con descamación, que se acompañaba de prurito leve. Fue informada por tricoscopia como alopecia cicatricial inflamatoria. La biopsia reveló fibrosis, pérdida de glándulas sebáceas e infiltrado linfocítico, diagnosticándose pseudopelada de Brocq.

Discusión. La pseudopelada de Brocq es una alopecia cicatricial crónica, que aparece en mujeres de mediana edad, presentando, como en este caso, signos atípicos que dificultan el diagnóstico diferencial con otras alopecias. Su diagnóstico es fundamentalmente histológico y requiere un tratamiento adecuado para detener la progresión de la enfermedad. Las opciones terapéuticas incluyen corticosteroides e inmunomoduladores, aunque su eficacia limitada, y, en casos avanzados, el uso de prótesis capilares para mejorar la calidad de vida.

Conclusiones. La pseudopelada de Brocq subraya la importancia de un diagnóstico temprano y preciso, necesario para frenar la progresión de la enfermedad. Las soluciones estéticas se contemplan para casos irreversibles. La colaboración interdisciplinaria es clave en el tratamiento de estas patologías.
Test Data as a Service (TDaaS): Automating Test Data Provisioning for Large-Scale Systems
Authors: Vinaysimha Varma Yadavali
Published: November 2024

Efficient and reliable test data provisioning is critical for ensuring the quality of software systems, particularly in large-scale, distributed environments. Traditional test data management techniques are often inadequate in addressing the dynamic needs of modern software development practices, such as continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD), as well as compliance with stringent data privacy regulations. This paper introduces Test Data as a Service (TDaaS), a novel paradigm that reimagines test data management as a cloud-based, automated service. TDaaS leverages scalable architectures, real-time data provisioning, synthetic data generation, and advanced masking techniques to provide secure, compliant, and on-demand test data for diverse testing needs. We present a comprehensive framework for implementing TDaaS, emphasizing its seamless integration with CI/CD pipelines, its ability to handle large-scale and distributed testing environments, and its potential to reduce provisioning time while improving data accuracy and scalability. Case studies and quantitative metrics highlight the effectiveness of TDaaS, showcasing its impact on reducing costs, enhancing test coverage, and ensuring regulatory compliance. This paper establishes TDaaS as a transformative approach for test data provisioning, driving efficiency and innovation in modern software quality assurance