bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EXPLORING TEACHERS’ STRATEGIES IN TEFL
Authors: Tambunan Rofriyanti Veronika , Masagus Firdaus  , Hanni Yukamana
Published: December 2024

This research explores the teachers’ teaching strategies in teaching English as a foreign language at SMP Bethesda Palembang. Kayi’s theory has fifteen strategies that can be applied by English teachers to teach speaking in the teaching and learning process. Several teaching methods include discussion, role-play, simulation, information gap, brainstorming, story-telling, interview, story completion, reporting, card games, picture narration, picture description, and spotting the differences. A qualitative descriptive method was utilized for this research, and two teachers as samples. To gather data, the researcher used questionnaires, interviews, and documentation as instruments in this research. The results of this research show that Teacher 1 employed strategies such as conversation, speeches, interviews, and discussions. In contrast, Teacher 2 used presentations, reporting, project-based learning, games, interviews, and story retelling. Teachers use those strategies because the strategy makes the students participate in teaching and learning activities. Overall, the teachers implemented a variety of strategies to teach speaking skills.
TEACHING LISTENING BY USING VIDEO MEDIA TO THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP N 3 LAHAT
Authors: Juliza Fitri Wanda , Mulyadi  , Rosmiyati Evi
Published: December 2024

The objective of this study is to find out the effectiveness of teaching listening by using video media to improve students’ listening skills. The writer used pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. The data of this study collected by means of written test. The sample of this study is 32 students. The results of this study showed it was effective to teaching listening by using video media. The writer found that the students’ average scores in the pre-test was 59.5 and in the post-test was 76.7. The scores showed that the average scores in the post-test was higher than the students’ average in the pre-test. The writer also found that the result of the matched t-test calculation between the students’ scores in post-test and pre-test was 13.983. The scores were higher than the critical value of the t-table with 5% (0.05) significance level in one-tailed testing 1.695. It means that video media could improve the students’ listening skills.
APPLICATION OF TECHNOLOGY BASED LEARNING MEDIA IN IMPROVING STUDENTS READING COMPREHENSION AT THE TENTH GRADE OF SMK N 1 BOTOMUZOI IN 2023/2024
Authors: Halawa Anugrah Abadi Jaya , Laoli Adieli , Riswan Zega  , Telaumbaua Yasminar Amaerita
Published: December 2024

The process of comprehending a text in which the reader, the text, and the context interact is known as reading comprehension. Reading comprehension makes it easier for someone to understand what they are reading. The purpose of this study was to determine whether using technology-based learning resources may improve the reading comprehension of tenth-grade students at SMK Negeri 1 Botomuzoi in 2023–2024. Observation sheet exercises, tests, and field notes were used to gather data for this study, which aims to determine how technology-based learning materials might be used to enhance students' reading comprehension. Classroom Action Research (CAR) was the methodology employed in this study. Based on the findings of the first cycle, which had an average of 45% of students who responded to a test question, researchers completed their study in two cycles. Because the first cycle's value fell short of the 70% Minimum Competency Criteria, the researcher proceeded to the second cycle once the first cycle was finished.  The second cycle's average score for students who responded to the test questions was 85%. in order for students' reading comprehension to be enhanced through the use of technology-based learning resource.
ENGLISH CONTENT CREATOR TRAINING FOR TOUR GUIDES AT KEBUMEN ENGLISH TOURISM VILLAGE (KWIK) AS A MEANS TO OVERCOME ANXIETY IN GUIDING TOURS IN ENGLISH
Authors: Nugraha Novanda Alim Setya , Chaeruman Uwes Anis , Lustyantie Ninuk
Published: December 2024

Anxiety is one of the affective factors that influences foreign language learning, particularly in speaking. Anxiety appears to be an important factor in language learning progress, as it has a hindering effect on learners' oral performance. One approach to addressing this issue is through "English Content Creator" training. This training aims not only to improve English language skills but also to equip tour guides with the ability to create creative content relevant to tourism. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method with a literature review approach. As we know, typical English learners among tour guides in these villages often experience high levels of apprehension when speaking, such as fear of making mistakes, nervousness, and lack of confidence. To help them overcome this anxiety, it is crucial for educators to encourage tour guides to learn English in a fun and engaging way, one of which is through the use of content creators.
ANALYSIS OF CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN INCREASING STUDENTS’ LEARNING MOTIVATION IN ENGLISH AT SMP NEGERI 3 GUNUNGSITOLI ALO’OA
Authors: Zega Revordika , Maru'ao Nurasayani , Harefa Trisman , Laoli Adieli
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze the classroom management strategies applied by the English teachers in the eighth grade at SMP Negeri 3 Gunungsitoli Alo'oa in increasing  student learning motivation, as well as to assess the outcomes of these strategies. The research method employed is qualitative with a descriptive methodology, involving data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the classroom management strategies applied including seating arrangements, varied teaching methods, and the provision of positive feedback significantly contribute to enhancing student learning motivation. Appropriate physical classroom arrangements that align with student characteristics, along with the use of diverse teaching methods such as group discussions and give praise, have proven effective in maintaining student engagement and interest. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of structured classroom management, flexibility in teaching methods, and the application of positive feedback in creating a supportive learning environment that boosts student motivation. These findings support theories regarding the influence of classroom design, varied teaching techniques, and positive feedback on student learning outcomes.
PROJECT-BASED LEARNING: MORAL ETHICS EDUCATION FOR THE COMMUNITY TO SUPPORT NATIONAL RESILIENCE IN EAST JAKARTA
Authors: Jaya Harjani Haryanti , Sunarti Herlina , Pujiastuti Endang Tri , Heningtyas Oryza Sativa , Erwin
Published: December 2024

The Community Service (PKM) program, themed "Moral Ethics Education for the Community to Support National Resilience in East Jakarta," will be conducted from March 2024 to December 2024. This program is an integral component of the project-based learning curriculum of Universitas Darma Persada, East Jakarta. The objective is to improve the community's comprehension of moral ethics and the significance of national resilience within the framework of effective governance. The deployed strategies consist of distributing banners, leaflets, providing direct education to the community, and disseminating educational content via YouTube. The program's effectiveness is underpinned by cooperation among the academic community of Universitas Darma Persada, government agencies in East Jakarta, the populace in ten sub-districts, and business entities. A poll of 527 students revealed a necessity for community service programs aimed at bolstering national resilience and governance, namely in the areas of improving the national legal system and anti-corruption initiatives.
Gold(I) complexation in chloride hydrothermal fluids
Authors: Tagirov B. R. , Akinfiev N. N. , Zotov A. V.
Published: December 2024

A critical assessment and processing of experimental data published in the literature on the stability of hydroxide and chloride complexes of Au(I) was carried out. Based on the obtained Gibbs energies of AuOH(aq), AuCl(aq) and AuCl2-, the standard thermodynamic properties and parameters of the HKF (Helgeson-Kirkham-Flowers) model equation of state were determined for these species. The resulting set of parameters makes it possible to calculate the solubility of Au in chloride fluids up to 1000 °C, 5000 bar with the possibility of extrapolation to higher PT parameters. As a geological application of the obtained data, a model calculation of the deposition of native gold by cooling chloride-sulfide fluid was carried out with an assessment of changes in the composition of the fluid, the sequence of formation of solid phases and changes in the fineness of gold.
A New Species of Sphinctozoa (Porifera) Paradeningeria magna sp. nov. from Nakhodkinskij Reef (Southern Primorye)
Authors: Malysheva E. N.
Published: December 2024

A new species of sphinctozoa Paradeningeria magna sp. nov. is described from the Permian organogenic construction Nakhodkinskij Reef from Southern Primorye.
А New Species of the Genus Lekiskochiton (Mollusca, Polyplacophora) from the Lower Permian Reef Limestones of Shakhtau (Southern Cisuralia)
Authors: Mazaev A. V.
Published: December 2024

A new Early Permian Shakhtau reef dwelling lepidopleurid chiton is described as Lekiskochiton crassus sp. nov. This is one of the few Late Paleozoic chitons described in Russia and the first from the Cisuralia. The new species is represented by the tail valve and four intermedial valves belonging to one large animals, which was found in the reef carbonates of the Asselian Stage. Other scattered valves of a new species were found in younger sediments of this reef massif, in the Sakmara Stage. All of them are preserved as imprints. The shape of the valves has been partially reconstructed. The morphological differences in the intermedial plates of one individual of the genus are shown for the first time. L. crassus sp. nov. is the second species of the genus, which was previously reliably known only from the Middle Permian of Texas by the type species only. The discovery of a new species increases the time range of existence of the genus approximately on 19 million years. In the Shakhtau polyplacophoran assemblage, in addition to the genus Lekiskochiton, the following genera have been previously identified: Gryphochiton, Ochmazochiton and Pterochiton, which indicates stable biogeographical connections of the Early Permian Ural Strait with the sea basins of North America.
A New Genus for the Sarmatian (Uppermost middle miocene) mackerels (Scombridae) from the North Caucasus
Authors: Bannikov A. F. , Erebakan I. G.
Published: December 2024

V.V. Bogachev (1933) described the scombrid fish Auxis caucasica based on the incomplete skeleton from the Sarmatian (Middle Miocene) of the North Caucasus (Stavropol Region). Subsequently, this species was assigned to the mackerel genus Scomber. New findings in the Sarmatian of the North Caucasus (Krasnodar Region, Pshekha River) revealed a serious reduction in the number of vertebrae in S. caucasicus (Bogatshov) (up to 28), which is extremely unusual for Scombridae with at least 31 vertebrae. A new genus Mioscomber is established to accommodate the Sarmatian species of scombrids. The scombrids from the Sarmatian of the former Yugoslavia, originally described as Auxis vrabcensis Kramberger, 1882, A. thynnoides Kramberger, 1882 and Scomber sujedanus Steindachner, 1860, are assigned to the same genus – these also have a reduction in the number of vertebrae. The generic character of Mioscomber gen. nov. assumes correction of the diagnosis of the family Scombridae, from “Vertebrae 31–66” to “Vertebrae 28–66”.
Postcranial Osteoderms of Late Permian Pareiasaurs from Eastern Europe – I. Chronology of Localities
Authors: Golubev V. K. , Naumcheva M. A. , Boyarinova E. I.
Published: December 2024

To clarify the chronological sequence of East European localities of late Permian pareiasaurian osteoderms, a stratigraphic analysis of the osteoderm-bearing strata was carried out. Thirty localities have been dated with maximum accuracy, which characterize eight successive stratigraphic levels – the Vanyushonkian, Syominian and Kichugian beds of the Putyatinian Regional Stage (Upper Severodvinian), Chizhian and Rovdinian beds of the Bykovian Regional Stage (Lower Vyatkian), Aristovian and Gorokhovetsian beds of the Nefyodovian Regional Stage (Upper Vyatkian), and Lagernian beds of the Zhukovian Regional Stage (Upper Vyatkian).
Grey Partridges (Phasianidae: Genera Perdix and Enkuria gen. nov.) from the Early Pleistocene of Crimea, and Notes on the Evolution of the Genus Perdix
Authors: Zelenkov N. V.
Published: December 2024

The paper describes remains of the fossil grey partridges from the Lower Pleistocene (1.8–1.5 MA) deposits of the Taurida Cave in central Crimea. A smaller grey partridge is referred to the fossil species Perdix jurcsaki Kretzoi, 1962. Yet another phasianid bird from the cave, partly similar to modern Perdix but larger, is described as Enkuria voinstvenskyi gen. et sp. nov. The spatiotemporal stability of the Early-Middle Pleistocene European grey partridges’ morphotype allows synonymization of the fossil species P. jurcsaki and P. palaeoperdix Mourer-Chauvire, 1975. Earlier fossil finds of the genus Perdix from the Upper Pliocene – Lower Pleistocene of Eastern Europe and Asia are revised. Perdix margaritae Kurochkin, 1985 from the Upper Pliocene of Mongolia and Transbaikalia is considered a junior synonym of Lophura inferna Kurochkin 1985. The oldest confirmed find of P. jurcsaki comes from the lower Gelasian (~2.4 MA) of the Northern Black Sea region (locality Kryzhanovka-2; Ukraine). A dispersal of grey partridges to the west of Europe in the second half of the Early Pleistocene is shown. The discovery of the genus Enkuria confirms the existence of the fossil diversity of Perdicini s. s. in the Plio-Pleistocene of Northern Eurasia. Phasianus etuliensis Bocheński et Kurochkin, 1987 from the early Pliocene of Moldova is here transferred to this genus. In addition, the validity of the fossil Early Pleistocene phasianids Francolinus subfrancolinus Jánossy, 1976 and Alectoris baryosefi Tchernov, 1980 is confirmed.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi PDRB di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Periode 2010-2023
Authors: Khairunnida Hanna , Utomo Yuni Prihadi
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Penanaman Modal Asing, Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri, Tenaga Kerja, Upah Minimum Provinsi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Belanja Daerah, dan Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel, dengan data time series dari tahun 2010 hingga 2023 dan data cross section dari 5 kabupaten di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Model terpilih adalah Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri, Upah Minimum Provinsi, Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah, dan Belanja Daerah memiliki dampak positif pada Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, sementara Indeks Pembangunan Manusia menunjukkan pengaruh negatif, sedangkan Penanaman Modal Asing dan Tenaga Kerja tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto. Guna mendorong investasi global dan lokal demi mewujudkan pertumbuhan ekonomi pemerintah Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta harus menjaga stabilitas variabel ekonomi yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto. Dengan memperbaiki kualitas para pekerja agar sesuai pada struktur ekonomi dan tidak bergantung pada teknologi, serta meningkatkan produktivitas, juga pentingnya menjaga keseimbangan antara pembangunan manusia untuk pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT DI NEGARA ASEAN PERIODE TAHUN 2018-2022
Authors: Handoko Bima Yoga , Utomo Yuni Prihadi
Published: December 2024

Pembentukan modal sangat diperlukan dalam pembangunan suatu negara. Foreign Direct Investment menjadi salah satu solusi pembentukan modal bagi suatu negara. Foreign Direct Investment adalah investasi yang dilakukan secara langsung dimana pemilik dan pelaksana modalnya merupakan pihak asing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktot-faktor yang mempengaruhi masuknya Foreign Direct Investment di nagara ASEAN periode 2018-2022. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi data panel, yakni kombinasi data time series dari tahun 2018-2022 dan data cross section yang diperoleh dari World Bank, International Coruption Watch, dan United Nations Development Programme. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan model yang terestimasi terpilih Random Effect Model (REM), dengan R2 sebesar 0,652431. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Indeks Persepsi Korupsi (IPK) dan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja (TK) memiliki pengaruh positif. Performa Infrastruktur (INFS), Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), Indeks Demokrasi (ID), Nilai Tukar (KURS), dan Inflasi (INF) tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap Foreign Direct Investment. Negara dengan Foreign Direct Investment tertinggi adalah Kambodja, dan yang terendah adalah Myanmar.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KEMISKINAN DI WILAYAH PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR TAHUN 2018-2022
Authors: Malik Miftah Hamdan , Utomo Yuni Prihadi
Published: December 2024

Kemiskinan adalah masalah umum yang terdapat pada suatu wilayah yang perlu di tangani secara serius bagi pemerintah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Tujuan untuk memahami penyebab dan mengukur tingkat kemiskinan, menilai dampak kebijakan yang ada, dan mengembangkan solusi efektif untuk menguranginya. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi data panel, yaitu kombinasi data time series dari tahun 2018-2022 data data cross section yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan model yang terestimasi terpilih Fixed Effect Model (FEM), dengan R2 sebesar 0,990891. Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK), Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), dan Rata-rata Lama Sekolah (RLS) tidak memiliki pengaruh pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan, hasil menunjukkan bahwa Jumlah Rumah sakit (INFKES), dan Jumlah Orang Yang Bekerja (EMP) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan. Kota Surabaya memiliki tingkat kemiskinan tertinggi, sedangkan Mojokerto memiliki tingkat kemiskinan terendah.
PENGARUH LEVERAGE, DISTRESS PREDICTION DAN VOLUNTARY DISCLOSURE TERHADAP PENETAPAN OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN
Authors: Angriani Ria , Atsarina Alyani , Herman Lisa Amelia , Jr Syafira Ramadhea , S Aznafti Ummu Yasin
Published: December 2024

Kelangsungan hidup (going concern)  merupakan salah satu asumsi dasar yang dipakai dalam menyusun laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh bukti empiris mengenai (1) Pengaruh leverage terhadap penetapan opini audit going concern (2) Pengaruh distress prediction terhadap penetapan opini audit going concern, dan (3) Pengaruh voluntary disclosure terhadap penetapan opini audit going concern. Objek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor consumer non-cyclicals yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2020-2022. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 122 perusahaan sektor consumer non-cyclicals. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria tertentu dan didapatkan 115 perusahaan sebagai sampel penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa leverage berpengaruh terhadap penetapan opini audit going concern, namun financial distress dan voluntary disclosure tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap penentapan opini audit going concern.
PENGARUH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION DAN TRUST TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PRODUK FASHION PADA MARKETPLACE (STUDI KASUS GENERASI Z PENGGUNA LAZADA KOTA PAYAKUMBUH)
Authors: Wahyudi Harry , Syahputra Chandra , Adha Howardi Visza , Malik David , Yonalta Fiola
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan dan kepercayaan pelanggan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan produk fashion pada generasi Z pengguna Lazada di Kota Payakumbuh. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dengan menggunakan rumus Lemeshow sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 96 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian melalui kuesioner dengan skala likert. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan penerapan program SPSS dari uji t diperoleh variabel kepuasan pelanggan dengan t hitung sebesar 4,657 dan nilai (sig = 0,000 0,05) dengan df 96-3 = 93, maka t diperoleh tabel 1,661. Dari hasil diatas terlihat t hitung t tabel atau 4,657 1,661 artinya Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan produk fashion pada pengguna Lazada generasi Z di Kota Payakumbuh. Variabel kepercayaan dengan t hitung 5,108 dan nilai (sig = 0,000 0,05) dengan df 96-3 = 93 maka t tabel sebesar 1,661. Dari hasil diatas terlihat t hitung t tabel atau 5,108 1,661 artinya Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepercayaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan produk fashion pada pengguna Lazada generasi Z di Kota Payakumbuh. Uji F menunjukkan nilai F hitung F tabel 42,669 3,09 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 atau (0,000 0,05). Sehingga dalam penelitian ini variabel independen secara bersama-sama mempunyai pengaruh terhadap variabel dependen. Koefisien determinasi diperoleh dengan hasil sebesar 0,479. Artinya variabel kepuasan pelanggan dan kepercayaan dapat menjelaskan variabel loyalitas pelanggan produk fashion pada generasi Z pengguna Lazada di Kota Payakumbuh sebesar 47,9%. Sisanya sebesar 52,1% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diamati dalam penelitian ini.Kata Kunci: Kepuasan Pelanggan, Kepercayaan, Loyalitas Pelanggan
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. SAPTA SENTOSA JAYA ABADI MUKOMUKO
Authors: Febriani Rina , Amrullah Amrullah , Afrida Afrida , Yulihardi Yulihardi , Septa Ifel Yoanda
Published: December 2024

Kepuasan kerja memiliki peranan penting bagi organisasi, karena kepuasan kerja merupakan kriteria dalam menentukan keberhasilan suatu organisasi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan anggotanya. Penelitian ini didesain untuk meneliti tentang Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan pada PT. Sapta Sentosa Jaya Abadi Mukomuko. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dan pengujian hipotesis yang diusulkan. Pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan model regresi linear berganda. populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan PT. Sapta Sentosa Jaya Abadi Mukomuko dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 111 karyawan dan sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 111 orang yaitu karyawan, dimana metode pengambilan sampel yaitu Metode Sampel JenuhHasil penelitian secara parsial Gaya Kepemimpinan memiliki nilai thitung2.254 ttabel 1,661 dan nilai sig 0.026 0,05. Artinya H1 diterima dan H0 di tolak. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan siginifikan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja karyawan PT.Sapta Sentosa Jaya Abadi Mukomuko. Lingkungan Kerja memiliki nilai thitung 2.661 ttabel 1,661 dan nilai sig 0.0090,05, artinya H2 diterima dan H0 di tolak. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Lingkungan Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja karyawan PT.Sapta Sentosa Jaya Abadi Mukomuko.Motivasi Kerja memiliki nilai thitung 2.395 ttabel 1,661 dan nilai sig 0.0180,05, artinya H3 diterima dan H0 di tolak. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Motivasi Kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja karyawan PT.Sapta Sentosa Jaya Abadi Mukomuko. hasil uji F diketahui bahwa nilai Fhitung 21.824 dari Ftabel 2,72 dan signifikasi F = 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05, artinya H4 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Dapat dikatakan bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan , Lingkungan Kerja dan Motivasi Kerja secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kepuasan Kerja karyawan.Dari hasil diatas dapat disimpulkan Peneliti menyarankan perusahaan memperhatikan gaya kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja motivasi kerja untuk meningkatkan Kepuasan Kerja karyawan. Kata Kunci: Gaya Kepemimpinan, Lingkungan Kerja, Motivasi Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja
PENGARUH LIVE STREAMING, DISKON HARGA, DAN ULASAN PRODUK TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMBELIAN IMPULSE PADA PENGGUNA PLATFORM SHOPEE DENGAN MODERASI GAYA HIDUP
Authors: Mu’ah Mu’ah , Ramadhani Mesra Amalia , Masram Masram
Published: December 2024

Belanja online merupakan suatu kegiatan yang sudah tidak asing lagi. Saat ini kebanyakan konsumen lebih memilih berbelanja online di e-commerce daripada berbelanja secara langsung. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh banyaknya benefit yang didapatkan ketika berbelanja online. Saat ini live streaming sedang gencar dilakukan oleh penjual untuk mempromosikan produknya. Seperti fitur live streaming yang ada pada aplikasi shopee, fitur ini memanjakan konsumennya yaitu dengan berbelanja ketika live streaming berlangsung konsumen akan mendapatkan potongan harga dan voucher gratis ongkir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh live streaming, potongan harga, review product terhadap perilaku impulse buying pada e-commerce shopee yang dimoderasi oleh lifestyle. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian pengguna platform Shopee di wilayah Kecamatan Lamongan yang belum diketahui dengan menggunakan teknik sampling yaitu non-probability sampling atau non random sampling dan dengan purposive sampling sebanyak 95 sampel berdasarkan kriteria yang ditentukan. Data penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan alat analisis smartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 1) Live Streaming berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Impulsive Buying, 2) Potongan Harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Impulsive Buying, 3) Review Produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Impulsive Buying, 4) Lifestyle tidak memoderasi pengaruh Live Streaming terhadap penerimaan Impulsive Buying, 5) Lifestyle tidak memoderasi pengaruh Potongan Harga terhadap penerimaan Impulsive Buying, 6) Lifestyle tidak memoderasi pengaruh Review Produk terhadap penerimaan Impulsive Buying.Kata Kunci: Live Streaming, Potongan Harga, Review Produk, Impulsive Buying, Lifestyle
WORK ENGAGEMENT DOSEN (STUDI KASUS INSTITUT X DI YOGYAKARTA)
Authors: Roskar Atmojo Mutiara Islammya , Hidayatulloh Furqon Syarief , Mulya Diki Akhwan
Published: December 2024

SDGs ke-4 yang berfokus pada pendidikan menjadikan dosen memegang peranan yang penting dalam menciptakan sumber daya manusia (mahasiswa) yang baik dalam institut X Yogyakarta. Untuk mendukung hal tersebut dosen perlu memiliki work engagement yang tinggi karena dapat mempengaruhi kinerja mereka dalam institut. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis persepsi dosen terhadap work engagement dosen Institut X Yogyakarta. Metode penentuan sampel yang digunakan untuk menghitung jumlah sampel dengan populasi sebanyak 106 dosen menggunakan persamaan Slovin. Sampel adalah dosen institut X di Yogyakarta yang berjumlah 84 responden. Metode penarikan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling yaitu simple random sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan sumber data primer dan sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil diagram IPA menunjukkan setiap indikator engagement ke dalam kuadran sesuai dengan tingkat kepentingan dan kinerja. Dua garis yang berpotongan tegak lurus adalah rata-rata kinerja dan kepentingan yang dirasakan oleh dosen pada Institut X. Sehingga terdapat empat kuadran yaitu kuadran 1 concentrate here, kuadran 2 (keep up the good work), kuadran 3 (low priority), dan kuadran 4 (possible overkill). Pada kuadran 1 tidak ada satupun variabel pada kuadran 1. Pada kuadran 2 (keep up the good work) memiliki tingkat kinerja dan kepentingan yang sama-sama tinggi. Terdapat 17 variabel yang dianggap penting dan sudah sesuai dengan yang dirasakan sehingga kepuasan yang dirasakan relatif tinggi. Pada kuadran 3 (low priority) dengan kepentingan dan kinerja rendah. Terdapat 21 variabel yang dianggap kurang penting dan kenyataan kinerjanya tidak terlalu baik. Pada kuadran 4 tidak ada variabel yang terletak di kuadran 4.Kata Kunci: Dosen, SDGs ke-4, Work Engagement
KEPUTUSAN BERKUNJUNG KAMPUNG WISATA CAPING PONTIANAK
Authors: Arweni Arweni , Rawa Ricola Dewi , Hidayat Nur
Published: December 2024

Kampung Wisata Caping, yang terletak di Mendawai, Kota Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat, awalnya dikenal sebagai kawasan kumuh perkotaan, kini telah bertransformasi menjadi destinasi wisata baru yang berbasis pada budaya dan kearifan lokal, dengan menonjolkan keunikan produk caping sebagai daya tarik utamanya. Kegiatan berbagi pengalaman melalui media daring merupakan bentuk Electronic Word of Mouth (e-WOM), di mana masyarakat memiliki hobi berwisata cenderung menggunakan platform media sosial, sehingga hal ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan pemasaran pariwisata. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis daya tarik yang ada di Kampung Wisata Caping dan bagaimana e-WOM dapat memengaruhi keputusan wisatawan untuk berkunjung ke lokasi tersebut. Populasi dalam kajian ini adalah masyarakat Kota Pontianak, dan teknik pengambilan sampelnya adalah nonprobability sampling dengan pendekatan purposive sampling, dengan kriteria sampel adalah masyarakat yang telah mengunjungi Kampung Wisata Caping Pontianak. Jumlah sampel dalam kajian ini mencapai 108. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa daya tarik memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan untuk berkunjung, dan e-WOM juga memberikan dampak yang signifikan ke keputusan tersebut.
Ab offline in online et retro offline: Socio-philosophical interpretation of digital identity
Authors:   South Ural State University, Penner Regina V.
Published: December 2024

A modern person flows between offline and online; he or she draws up their identities online. Internet users are able to control some data, because they themselves contrib-ute them to the Internet; other data gets out of the control, because the mechanism of their being in the Internet is opaque (for in-stance, transaction processing). Thus, today on the Internet, identities are formed from the Big Data that “start” from the personal data of a particular user, but then move along their own special trajectory that is not controlled by this user. The relevance of the idea of digi-tal identity can be expressed by the question of where the identity of a living concrete per-son ends and the digital identity begins, i.e. the identity of agents, who do not have hu-man nature, but are formed from data about this person. The phenomenon of digital iden-tity is two-part. In an anthropological frame-work, it captures the identity of a person in digital realities; it intersects with studies of network identity in the modern Russian Hu-manities (Grigory L. Tulchinsky, Elena O. Truf-anova, Anastasia A. Lisenkova). The context of thinking about digital technologies as agents actualizes (Olga Goryunova) the question of their identity and identities of data, which necessarily have no analogues in the real world. To avoid confusion and semantic inter-section of the opposite parts of the digital identity, philosophical reflection is necessary in relation to the idea itself and the particular phenomena that express it.
Cluster analysis of philosophical texts on the example of the phenomenologi-cal movement in Russia
Authors:   Razumovsky State Medical University of Saratov, Somova Oksana A.
Published: December 2024

The study implements an attempt of cluster analysis of philosophical texts and aims to carry out a reconnaissance of the contemporary phenomenological movement in Russia. The relevance of the quantitative method is dictated by the imperfection of classical philosophical reflection in relation to the field of research. The imperfection is justified by the subjectivity of the authors’ assessments, whose metaphilosophical investigations are in some way ideologically determined and ad-justed, which does not allow us to give an ex-tensive exhaustive picture of the current state of the philosophical tradition. Based on the differences in the interpretations of the category “experience”, this study attempts to distinguish between different directions. Texts from Russian journals on phenomenological philosophy, which have laid the foundations of this trend and continue to develop it today, have been taken as the material of the study. The partial success of the attempt revealed the essential limitations of the method, important for further interdisciplinary research.
The problem of boundaries in the modern digital context
Authors:   South Ural State University (National Research University), Baturina Irina V.
Published: December 2024

At present, technologies have become so firmly entrenched in our lives that society takes them for granted. A modern person is faced with a dilemma. On the one hand, inclusion in the virtual world facilitates his or her existence, saves resources, time, and offers new ways of obtaining information. On the other hand, thoughtless reliance on digital platforms in order to get quick answers to questions leads to a decrease in the ability to individual to make their own informed decisions. The relevance of the problem lies in the search for answers to the question of the relationship between personal identity and the constantly changing environment, concerns the specifics of the intensive information flow, as well as boundaries in the context of the normative aspect of digital identity, in particular in the discourse of digital identification.
The mythologeme of transparency in the hi-tech era
Authors:   South Ural State University (National Research University), Dydrov Artur A.
Published: December 2024

The metaphor of transparency has been united for decades into the conceptual apparatus of socio-political and philosophical thought, journalistic discourses and social sciences, forming the ideological structure of policy documents, declarations and rights. With the spread of info-communication, computer and network technologies, the frequency of ap-peals to transparency has increased dramati-cally. The multivariability of interpretations makes it possible to realize it in the category of socio-cultural ideals and discursive mythologies. At the same time, an intensely circulating metaphor can also act as a social cliché and an indicator of a person's deep need for other ontology.
Blogging as a way to build digital identity in Web 2.0 conditions
Authors:   National Research South Ural State University, Miliaeva Ekaterina G.
Published: December 2024

In the article, the author analyzes the features of the Internet Web 2.0 and characterizes the phenomenon of blogging as a modern way of building a digital identity. Web 2.0 allows users to actively participate in the creation and sharing of content on the Internet through various online platforms such as blogs, social networks, video hosting, etc. Blogging practices that can be implemented in the modern Internet space are presented. Through blogging, people express their creativity in a variety of ways and share their thoughts, experiences, knowledge and interests with millions of Internet users. Creating and maintaining a blog can help a person express their uniqueness and individuality in the digital space and thus build their digital identity, important characteristics of which are not only the original image and author's content, but also the number of subscribers.
On the heuristic potential of Luhmann’s systems-communication theory
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Sapan Ilia E.
Published: December 2024

In this article the author raises the question of heuristic possibilities and applied signifi-cance of Niklas Luhmann’s systemic-communicative theory in sociological re-search. The author’s interest lies in the at-tempt to substantiate the unique merits of the theory and describe the possible fields of its application with an eye to current social processes. Consistentlyoutliningthemeaning and implications of the phenomenon of heu-ristics, the author focuses on the communica-tive approach, which demonstrates its particular relevance in setting and solving research problems. Various materials on socio-logical topics (the military sphere, gender dif-ferentiation, online environment, media and digitalization) are analyzed, where N. Luh-mann’s theory was used as a methodological basis. At the same time, the author draws at-tention to the short comings of the theory, which can limitits research capabilities, thus emphasizing the debat able nature of the conceptual architecture of the German theo-rist. Based on the results of a comprehensive analysis, the author concludes that the great-est heuristic potential of the theory is found in the special language of Luhmannian sociol-ogy, which allows to describe complex social and cultural factors that can influence social relations. Moreover, the systems-communications theory can help to better understand how social relations are formed, developed and changed.
On philosophical reflection from the point of view of epistemology and ontology
Authors:   Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Sciences, Stoliarova Olga E.
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the epistemological and ontological role of philosophical reflection. Philosophical reflection is defined as knowledge about knowledge, or knowledge of the second order, which is built over knowledge of the first order. The question is raised whether philosophical reflection is lim-ited to the field of epistemology. The traditional epistemological concept of philosophical reflection is considered, accord-ing to which reflection carries out the justifi-cation of knowledge, separating justified true beliefs (knowledge in the true sense) from doubtful or false opinions. The connection of this concept with philosophical fundamental-ism is analyzed. It is shown that anti-fundamentalist tendencies in modern analyti-cal epistemology lead to skepticism about philosophical reflection. The infinite regress argument, put forward by H. Kornblith, demonstrates that there is no finite limit to epistemological (reflexive) justification of knowledge. Two perspectives of overcoming skepticism about reflection are presented. Both of these perspectives are defined as on-tological. The first relates to the philosophical project of naturalization of knowledge and, in particular, reflection. Naturalization of reflec-tion presupposes its translation into terms of actually existing, i.e. observed physical pro-cesses. It is shown that with this approach, the specificity of reflection as second-order knowledge is erased. Knowledge of the sec-ond order, translated into terms of observa-tion, has no qualitative difference from knowledge of the first order and does not carry any normative meaning. The second per-spective of preserving the constructive role of reflection is called transcendental. It is shown that with this approach, philosophical reflec-tion is interpreted as second-order knowledge, revealing the conceptual condi-tions of the possibility of first-order knowledge. Knowledge of the second order, translated into terms of observation, has no qualitative difference from knowledge of the first order and does not carry any normative meaning. The second perspective of preserv-ing the constructive role of reflection is called transcendental. It is shown that with this ap-proach, philosophical reflection is interpreted as second-order knowledge, revealing the conceptual conditions of the possibility of first-order knowledge. It is shown under what conditions this transcendental work of reflec-tion can be considered an ontological work.
What experts don’t know? On the role of ignorance and uncertainty in epistemic cultures
Authors:   National Research Lobachevsky State University, Golubinskaya Anastasia V.
Published: December 2024

The paper examines one of the applications of the concept of epistemic cultures of expert communities - the concept of the scientific culture of ignorance (S. Böschen), which al-lows understanding the difference between epistemic cultures in modern science, as well as how uncertainty and ignorance are ad-dressed. The concept includes three types of scientific culture of ignorance: control-oriented, complexity-oriented, and situation-specific. These cultures confirm the differentiated scientific worldview and the need for representatives of the scientific community to learn to embrace uncertainty and ignorance within the scientific community. The report presents some critical remarks regarding this concept. Firstly, the study of the scientific culture of ignorance cannot be limited only to the laboratory framework, as it is inseparably connected with processes and events occur-ring in society and the state. Secondly, in communication between expert and non-expert communities, definitive statements are expected, which allow pseudo-scientific and pseudo-scientific communities to parasitize on public attention. Therefore, it is particularly important to recognize ignorance in public debates and to learn the ability to em-brace uncertainty and ignorance beyond scientific communities.
On the question of the scientific status of futurology
Authors:   Donetsk State Pedagogical University, Rochnyak Elena V.
Published: December 2024

The article examines the broad and narrow understanding of futurology as a field of knowledge and analyzes the factors of the emergence of futurology as a separate scientific discipline. The reasons for the attitude to futurology as a kind of pseudoscience are explained, counterarguments are given to confirm the scientific status of futurology. A brief description of two basic, but essentially opposite directions of futurology is given, and its current stage of development as a synthesis stage is also characterized. Attention is drawn to the transdisciplinarity of futurology and its subjectivity due to the anthropicity of the post-non-classical type of rationality. The relevance of the article is due to the active development of applied futures research in the context of an insufficient number of scientific papers considering this phenomenon in social philosophy framework. The purpose of the study is to clarify the scientific status of modern futurology.
The problem of foundations of skepticism
Authors:   National Research Lobachev-sky State University of Nizhni Novgorod, Tkachev Andrey N.
Published: December 2024

The article attempts to identify the grounds regarding which doubt could unfold. The problem is that doubt, according to the logic of its unfolding, refers to its own foundations, which means that the foundations of skepti-cism do not have the necessary stability and constancy. Doubts regarding the foundations inevitably turn all knowledge, rationality, and beliefs into doubtful ones. The article analyzes the criticism of skeptical argumentation by contrasting skepticism with rationality, ignor-ing skeptical argumentation if the answer to it is not possible, by turning skeptical argumen-tation on itself, and also examines the cogni-tive status of skepticism itself. In addition, the article examines the comparison of knowledge and faith-belief and proposes to define the cognitive status of knowledge low-er than the cognitive status of faiths-beliefs and assumptions, because faiths and assump-tions are more consistent with the state of human cognitive capabilities, which follows from skeptical argumentation. The article compares skepticism as a dogma and skepti-cism as a method, and gives preference to the interpretation of skepticism as a method. At the same time, the question is raised about the nature of dogma as the basis for the de-velopment of skepticism. To do this, the meanings of immanent and transcendental ideas for the foundations of methodological skepticism are compared. Based on ideas about the fundamental duality of skepticism, the author supports the proposal of David Lewis and Helen Beebe to replace the desire for knowledge with the desire for balance. Furthermore, the article proposes to supple-ment their idea of balance with the idea of striving for the transcendental, because oth-erwise balance, unlike knowledge, is itself pointless, and transcendence sets a potential direction for maintaining the balance of op-posing points of view.
Images of science in the knowledge society
Authors:   Institute of Philosophy, Rus-sian Academy of Sciences, Tukhvatulina Liana A.
Published: December 2024

The author tries to reconstruct some features of the formation of the image of science in modern society. The modern society (follow-ing the German sociologist Nico Stehr) is un-derstood primarily as a knowledge society. The main thesis of the article is that the im-age of science emerges within the framework of sociological and socio-epistemological stud-ies of science and only then is perceived by society as generally significant. The specificity of this image determines the main features of a knowledge society, where political legitima-cy bases on expertise, social conflicts result from the struggle for the right to determine universal human needs, the possession of knowledge becomes a factor of inequality, and a person is considered as a bearer of re-sponsibility for the societal risks of the deci-sions he or she makes. Well-being in a knowledge society is associated with the de-velopment of science, but attitudes towards scientific knowledge are becoming increasing-ly contradictory. The author believes that the erosion of authority of science has also been facilitated by philosophical studies of science. Refusal of the classical image of scientific ra-tionality, criticism of expertise as a form of appropriation of political power, and expo-sure of scientific consensus as a “fabricated consensus” contribute to the strengthening of distrust in science. In conclusion, the author raises the question about the need to change the direction of epistemological research of science in the context of negative trends in relation to scientific knowledge.
The threat of convergence of “strong AI” and “weak AI”
Authors:   Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Tarasov Alexey A.
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the hype that surrounds artificial intelligence (AI) today, which can be compared with a virus attack, or more precisely with the spread of a meme. So, Bruno Latour would definitely agree that the mutation of the virus is creativity. We usually do not recognize any intelligence behind viruses or bacteria. Only as a figure of speech. Thus, it is shown that the problem of AI is a problem of pantheism, that is, anti-intellectualism of AI. For example, today AI is implemented primarily in the form of constructing a “smart” environment in which more and more stupid people inevitably live. Thus, the famous Turing test turns out to be passed not as a result of the fact that AI has really become so smart that we can no longer distinguish it from an “intelligent person”, but as a result of the exact opposite – as a result of man’s loss of this intelligence, stupefaction, therefore even a still primitive AI will match with humans. The first way is “strong AI”, the second is “weak AI”. It is concluded that although the dangers of “strong AI” are usually discussed, the main danger is precisely the “weak AI” hiding in the shadow of its hype. The “weak AI” also poses a viral threat even to science.