bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Keadilan Organisasi Terhadap Komitmen Karyawan di Universitas X
Authors: Cahyani Nurmilanti , Hayati Sri , Aditya Andi Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah keadilan organisasi berpengaruh terhadap komitmen karyawan di Universitas X. Penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan probability sampling dengan cara simpel random sampling, kepada karyawan di Universitas X sebanyak 181 karyawan. Keadilan organisasi dalam penelitian ini diukur menggunakan skala likert yang di adaptasi oleh peneliti berasal dari Luthans (2006). Keadilan Organisasi dalam penelitian ini diukur menggunakan skala likert yang di adaptasi oleh peneliti yang berasal dari George & Jones (2011). Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diuji menggunakan Teknik  analisis sederhana dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS versi 22. Keadilan organisasi memberikan kontribusi sebesar 24.3% pada komitmen karyawan di Universitas X, sisanya 75.7% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa keadilan organisasi berpengaruh signifikan, dengan arah positif pada komitmen karyawan di Universitas X, dengan kata lain semakin tinggi keadilan organisasi yang diterapkan di Universitas X maka akan semakin tinggi pula komitmen yang dimunculkan oleh karyawan dalam bekerja di Universitas X, begitupun sebaliknya.
Pengaruh Gaya Kelekatan dengan Orang Tua Terhadap Perilaku Asertif pada Mahasiswa di Kota Makassar
Authors: Suroso Ainul Fitrianisa , Zubair Arie Gunawan Hazairin , Nurhikmah Nurhikmah
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kelekatan dengan orang tua terhadap perilaku asertif pada mahasiswa di Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini mengikutsertakan sebanyak 490 mahasiswa di berbagai universitas di Kota Makassar. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan dua skala yaitu skala perilaku asertif yang memiliki dua aspek yang dikemukakan oleh Erickson dan Noonan (2018), serta skala kelekatan yang memiliki tiga dimensi oleh Armsden dan Greenberg (1990). Adapun analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan teknik analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil dari penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik korelasi dan menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh positif dari kelekatan terhadap perilaku asertif dengan kontribusi r = 0.059, nilai F = 5.525 dengan nilai signifikansi  0.000 (p = 0.000, p < 0.05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, maka hipotesis yang menyatakan ada pengaruh kelekatan dengan orang tua terhadap perilaku asertif pada mahasiswa di Kota Makassar, diterima.
Perbedaan Gaya Resolusi Konflik pada Individu yang Berstatus Menikah Ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin di Kota Makassar
Authors: Farid Hardiyanti Kurnia , Gismin Sitti Syawaliyah , Musawwir Musawwir
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan gaya resolusi konflik pada individu yang berstatus menikah ditinjau dari jenis kelamin di Kota Makassar. Terdapat empat gaya resolusi konflik yaitu gaya pemecahan masalah positif (positive problem solving), gaya keterlibatan konflik (conflict engagement), gaya menghindar (withdrawal), dan gaya kepatuhan (compliance). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 400 responden dengan rincian yaitu 200 laki-laki dan 200 perempuan yang telah menikah, berada pada rentang usia 19 sampai 40 tahun di Kota Makassar. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah adaptasi CRSI (Conflict Resolution Style Inventory). Validitas skala di uji dengan menggunakan validitas logis, validitas tampang dan validitas konstrak. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis komparatif dengan uji independent t-test. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan nilai signifikasi sebesar 0,000 (p<0.05) pada gaya resolusi konflik pemecahan masalah positif, menghindar dan kepatuhan yang artinya ada perbedaan antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Pada gaya resolusi konflik keterlibatan konflik menunjukkan nilai signifikasi sebesar 0,097 (p>0.05) yang artinya tidak ada perbedaan antara laki-laki dan perempuan.
Religious Coping Pada Narapidana Lapas Kelas IA Kota Makassar
Authors: Muhammad Mahith'thah Haura , Zubair Arie Gunawan Hazairin , Nurhikmah Nurhikmah
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan terkait religious coping pada narapidana yang berada di Lembaga pemasyarakatan kelas IA Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 362 responden yang menjadi narapidana di lapas kelas Ia kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan satu alat ukur yang dimodifikasi oleh peneliti yang mengacu pada komponen-komponen teori pargament (1997) yang kemudian diadaptasi oleh Nur Fadhilah (2021). Penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif. hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa religious coping pada narapidana yang ada pada lapas kelas Ia Kota Makassar sedang. Hal tersebut mengindikasi bahwa narapidana yang menggunakan religious coping dalam penyelesaian permasalahannya itu sedang. Berdasarkan aspek terdapat 2 narapidana yang negative religious coping tinggi, hal tersebut mengindikasi bahwa narapidana menyelesaikan permasalahannya dengan menjauhkan diri dari Tuhan-Nya, mendoakan seseorang mengenai hal-hal buruk, pergumulan spiritual yang mendasar dalam diri sendiri sehingga individu cenderung memiliki efek merusak.
Gambaran Intimate Friendship pada Pengguna Instagram
Authors: Syafar Maulia Juliyastri , Hayati Sri , Gismin Sitti Syawaliyah
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran intimate friendship pada pengguna instagram. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 405 responden yang menggunakan instagram dengan rentan usia 18-25 tahun. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah gambaran intimate friendship termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, terdapat sebanyak 232 pengguna instagram (57%) memiliki tingkat intimate friendship yang Tinggi.
Pengaruh Self-Esteem terhadap Resiliensi Akademik pada Mahasiswa Kerja Skripsi di Kota Makassar
Authors: Hasmi Dian Nurul , Gismin Sitti Syawaliyah , Aditya Andi Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh self esteem terhadap resiliensi akademik pada mahasiswa kerja skripsi di kota Makassar. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Teknik non probability sampling (sampling incidental). Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala resiliensi akademik dan skala self-esteem. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data SPSS 1.5 maka diketahui bahwa nilai signifikansi yang diperoleh 0.55,2 < 0.05  sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, yaitu terdapat pengaruh Self Esteem terhadap Resiliensi Akademik pada mahasiswa yang mengerjakan skripsi di Kota Makassar.
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Perilaku Kerja Kontraproduktif pada Pegawai Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi (BNNP) Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Rifaldi Moh. Mi'raj , Nurhikmah Nurhikmah , Aditya Andi Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh budaya organisasi terhadap perilaku kerja kontraproduktif pada pegawai Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi (BNNP) Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian populasi dengan jumlah populasi yang diteliti sebanyak 74 responden yang merupakan pegawai Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi (BNNP) Sulawesi Selatan. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan dua macam skala, yakni skala budaya organisasi yang dikonstruk sendiri oleh peneliti berdasarkan teori budaya organisasi yang dikembangkan oleh Schermerhorn, Hunt, & Osborn (2002) serta skala perilaku kerja kontraproduktif yang diadaptasi dari skala Counterproductive Work Behavior Checklist (CWB-C) yang disusun oleh Bennett & Robinson (2000). Seluruh data pada penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan metode regresi linier sederhana dengan bantuan aplikasi IBM SPSS Statistics versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa budaya organisasi tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap perilaku kerja kontraproduktif (p=0,535; p>0,05) pada pegawai Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi (BNNP) Sulawesi Selatan.
Gambaran Keterikatan Kerja pada Karyawan Perusahaan Bank Syariah
Authors: Munir Muhammad Hasbi , Thalib Tarmizi , Umar Muhammad Fitrah Ramadhan
Published: March 2024

Perusahaan adalah tempat berkumpulnya semua faktor produksi dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh keuntungan. Karyawan merupakan tulang punggung bagi perusahaan untuk melakukan sejumlah kegiatan yang memiliki tujuan untuk dicapai. Tingkat pada keterikatan kerja pada karyawan bersifat sedang sebesar 56,9 persen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran keterikatan kerja karyawan salah satu Bank Syariah. Terdapat populasi dan sampel yang digunakan dengan teknik sampling jenuh melibatkan 51 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan UWES (Utrecht Keterikatan kerja Scale). Berdasarkan reliabilitas sebesar 0,953 pada skala keterikatan kerja. Sedangkan hasil analisis deskriptif menjelaskan secara umum berkategori sedang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas keterikatan kerja karyawan salah satu bank syariah terkategori sedang. Ditemukan pula dimensi dalam keterikatan kerja pada subjek didominasi oleh tinggi dedication dibandingkan dimensi vigor dan absorption.
Studi Penghematan Biaya Dengan Konsep Pengalihan Kendaraan Pribadi Ke Kendaraan Online Di Kota Harapan Indah Bekasi
Authors: Nasrullah Nasrullah
Published: March 2024

The requirement for a smooth and decent vehicle is naturally the single longing of all metropolitan networks in Indonesia. To solve transportation problems, individuals will generally purchase their own vehicles as motor vehicles and automobiles. This is due to the disappointment of vehicle users towards public transport. This condition brings about the expansion of vehicle ownership, bringing the development of the quantity of vehicles that are not similar to the road foundation, so it tends to clog for a very long time. This research is expected to be a solution or input for vehicle user savings. The study centers on interview surveys and recently led polls on online vehicle clients and confidential vehicle administration and private vehicle owners, under the condition of planned diversion to online application vehic. compiling questionnaires using the Multi Regression analysis method with the SPSS16.0 computer program which is used systematically to draw conclusions, For utilization below 21 km every day, online vehicle determination is cheaper than private vehicles, actually for use more than 21 km every day, the choice of secret vehicles is cheaper than online vehicles
Keragaman Morfologi Tanaman Cabai Katokkon Capsicum chinense Jacq. Terhadap Iradiasi Sinar Gamma
Authors: Papalangi Evita Tasik , Abri Abri , Boling Jeferson
Published: March 2024

Chili plants are vegetable commodities that are very useful, have high economic value, and have become a daily necessity for the community. The demand for chili in the market is increasing every year. Gamma ray irradiation is a method in plant breeding aimed at increasing genetic diversity. Gamma rays have a strong penetration ability in tissues. This study aims to determine the morphological diversity of katokkon chili (Capsicum chinense Jaqc.) against gamma irradiation. The usefulness of this research is as information material for those who need it and as a comparison material for further research. This research was carried out at BTP Tamalanrea, Biringkanaya sub-district, Makassar city, South Sulawesi and at the integrated farming system education garden green house, located at Jl. Raya Pest Sappaya, Bontoramba Village, Pallangga Subdistrict, Gowa Regency from March to July 2023. This study used a descriptive method with direct observation techniques through characterization and morphological documentation with descriptors for capsicum. chinense which was renewed and slightly modified by Opeh Chew's David C.S Tay. published by the international board for plant genetic resources (IBPGR 1983) which consists of qualitative and quantitative data.
Tanaman cabai adalah komoditas sayuran yang sangat bermanfaat, bernilai ekonomis tinggi, dan sudah menjadi kebutuhan harian masyarakat Indonesia dalam lingkup rumah tangga maupun industry rumah makan. Permintaan cabai di pasaran semakin meningkat setiap tahun. Iradiasi sinar gamma merupakan salah satu metode dalam pemuliaan tanaman yang ditujukan oleh peningkatan keragaman genetik, sinar gamma mempunyai kemampuan penetrasi yang cukup kuat dalam jaringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman morfologi tanaman cabai katokkon (Capsicum chinense Jacq.) terhadap iradiasi sinar gamma. Kegunaan dari penelitian ini yaitu sebagai bahan informasi bagi pihak yang membutuhkan serta sebagai bahan pembanding pada penelitian – penelitian selanjutnya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di BTP. Tamalanrea, Kecamatan Biringkanaya, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan dan di Green House Kebun Pendidikan Intergrateed Farming System, bertempat di Jl. Raya Poros Sapayya, Desa Bontoramba, Kecamatan Pallangga Kabupaten  Gowa, pada bulan Maret hingga Juli 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik pengamatan langsung, melalui karakterisasi dan dokumentasi morfologi dengan Descriptors for Capsicium  chinense yang diperbarui dan sedikit dimodifikasi Oleh Chew-Ann dan DavidC C.S Tay. Diterbitkan oleh International Board for Plant Genetic Resources (IBPGR, 1983) yang terdiri atas data kualitatif dan kuntitatif.
Price Markup in Property Purchase: A Legal Perspective on The Risk of Default and Decrease in Property Value at Auction
Authors: Wijaya I Ketut  Reksa , Yasa Putu Gede Arya Sumerta , Bagiastra I Nyoman
Published: March 2024

Loans or credit are a commonly used financing model for new and existing businesses. The amount of credit granted is determined by the collateralized assets. However, problems often arise when the property used as collateral turns out to be valued below expectations. This occurs because property buyers become victims of price markup crimes. This study focuses on defining the boundaries of this crime in cases of price markup and the legal protections that can be provided to victims of property price markup. Consequently, the general public can avoid the risks of falling victim to such fraudulent schemes. This study delves into the intricacies of price markup crimes, aiming to delineate clear boundaries and legal protections for victims. By shedding light on these issues, we aim to empower the general public with knowledge to recognize and mitigate the risks associated with fraudulent schemes. Through a comprehensive understanding of the legal framework surrounding property price markups, individuals can make informed decisions and safeguard themselves against potential exploitation in property transactions. Ultimately, this research endeavors to foster transparency and accountability in the property market, fostering a fair and equitable environment for all stakeholders involved
Outpatient prescription drug interactions at a city-affiliated healthcare center in Vietnam
Authors: Nguyen Minh Cuong , Nguyen Dao Phuong , Vo Quang Loc Duyen , Dewey Rebecca Susan , Nguyen Minh Trung , Ly Quoc Quan , Tran Tu Nguyet
Published: March 2024

Context: Adverse drug interactions increase the risk of hospitalization, treatment costs, unfavorable treatment outcomes, and prolonged hospital stays. However, there are a limited number of studies conducted in city-affiliated healthcare settings in Vietnam. Aims: To identify drug interactions in outpatient treatment prescriptions at a city-based healthcare center in the southern region of Vietnam. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on outpatient treatment prescriptions stored in the outpatient department of a city-affiliated healthcare center from January to June, 2023. The study used two databases for drug interaction checking: the Drug Interactions Checker and Medscape Interactions Checker. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were used to identify predictors of clinically significant drug interactions. Results: Among 1203 surveyed prescriptions, 36.7% contained at least one clinically-significant drug interaction, with 3% of prescriptions having severe interactions. The highest frequency of drug interactions involved amlodipine and metformin (9.9%). Patients with five or more prescribed medications (OR = 3.305; 95% CI: 2.320-4.708), hypertension (OR = 7.142; 95% CI: 4.658-10.950), dyslipidemia (OR = 2.242; 95% CI: 1.665-3.020), and non-insulin-dependent diabetes (OR = 2.447; 95% CI: 1.817-3.295) had a higher likelihood of experiencing clinically significant drug interactions. Conclusions: This study revealed that over one-third of outpatient prescriptions were associated with clinically-significant drug interactions. This study highlights the importance of clinical pharmacists screening prescriptions to detect and reduce interactions, as well as the application of computerized alert systems with intelligent screening software to minimize drug interactions.
Sustainable Entrepreneurship: The Impact of Corporate Size and Innovation on the Integration of Environmental and Social Responsibility in Business Ventures
Authors: Muhammad Haseeb Shakil  , Nurul Wahidah Binti Mahmud Zuhudi  , Rana Nadir Idrees
Published: March 2024

Sustainable entrepreneurship, portrayed by the combination of ecological and social obligation in business exercises, has arisen as a groundbreaking power in the contemporary business milieu. The review set out a thorough investigation of the unique parts of maintainable business ventures, especially digging into the vital job of environmental practices in forming corporate reputation. Corporate size is placed as a mediating variable because it takes part in environmental practices and is also directly proportional to the corporate reputation whether it’s negative or positive, while innovation capacity expects the job of a moderating variable because it helps to make environment-friendly goods which help to enhance the corporate size. Because of the heightening worldwide familiarity with natural and social worries, organizations are constrained to reevaluate their systems, mirroring a detectable shift towards sustainability. This change in perspective requires a nearer assessment of the transaction between environmental practices, corporate size, innovation capability, and corporate standing. Utilizing a cross-sectional review strategy inside a quantitative exploration plan, the concentrate deliberately examines the many-sided associations between these factors. The exact discoveries approve the hypothetical establishment, offering observational help for a positive relationship between environmental practices and both corporate reputation and size. Outstandingly, corporate size arises as a middle person, revealing insight into the nuanced effect of hierarchical size on the positive results of manageable drives. These insights not only contribute significantly to academic discourse but also offer practical implications for businesses, policymakers, and specialists. By unraveling the intricate elements crucial to the pursuit of sustainability in the entrepreneurial landscape, this study serves as a valuable resource for informed decision-making, practitioners, and policymakers in the evolving business environment.
Preliminary Study of the Perception of Work Stress and Cardiovascular Diseases in Administrative Personnel of the Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, URSE
Authors: Barroso Mayra Judith Rodríguez , López-Castellanos Silvia Lois , Argumedo Ana Lilia Ortíz , García-Montalvo Iván Antonio
Published: March 2024

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, heart failure, peripheral artery disease, and are the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among adults worldwide. The objective of the present study was to determine the relationship between work stress and risk factors for cardiovascular disease in the group of administrative workers of the Faculty of Medicine and Surgery of the Universidad Regional del Sureste (URSE), Oaxaca, Mexico. This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The target population of the study was the total number of administrative workers assigned to the Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, URSE. The Perceived Stress Scale Questionnaire (PSS-14) was used and the database was exported to SPSS statistical software for statistical analysis. The reliability level for the test as a whole presented a Cronbach alpha of 0.8809. To determine cardiovascular risk in study subjects, the risk calculator provided by the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) was used. The mean age of the heart was 37.29 years, which implies a risk percentage of 2.44%, therefore, we can indicate that our study population is out of risk with respect to this element. In conclusion, we can say that most of the administrative staff of the School of Medicine and Surgery have a low level of work stress and only 17.64% are considered to have an intermediate level of stress; among the main stressors or related stimuli are the feeling of overpressure, as well as the lack of collaborative work.
The Difference in the Source of Bee Bread (Citrus, Anise) in Its Chemical Composition
Authors: Aldarf Rouba Jihad , Sultaneh Ali
Published: March 2024

Beebread is a hive product derived from the collection of pollen by bees. To produce beebread, bees enrich the gathered pollen with honey and digestive enzymes, storing the mixture within the combs. The transformation of bee pollen into beebread occurs through an anaerobic fermentation process facilitated by the bees.

Effective beehive management is crucial to encourage the accumulation of beebread, with the intention of marketing it for human consumption. This is due to its recognition as a valuable nutritional supplement, attributed to its rich array of nutrients. The nutritional value of beebread, including protein, amino acids, fatty acids, carbohydrates, and polyphenols, is contingent upon the plant source of the bee pollen, emphasizing the significance of proper hive management for optimizing its quality.

The nutritional and functional composition of beebread lead this research, work was done to collect bee bread from two different geographical regions, namely the coastal region (Lattakia), which was the predominant citrus at the time of collection and the interior region (the countryside of Hama), which was aniseed prevalent at the time of collection.

The results of the research showed the difference in the chemical composition of bee bread collected from the two mentioned areas.

The protein content of bee bread samples from the interior region increased, which amounted to 20%, with a very high significance compared to bee bread from the coastal region, which amounted to 15.6%.

The content of sinters also increased with a very high significance, which amounted to 7.92% and 2.02% in the interior and coastal regions, respectively.

As for the ash, it was 2% and 1.3% in the interior and coastal regions, respectively.

As for the humidity of the samples of the interior region, it was lower than that of the coastal region, which amounted to 8.68%, while 13.5% in the coastal region.

The results also showed the difference in the content of the studied bee bread samples in fructose, where the content of the samples of the interior region amounted to 23.07%, while the content of the samples of the coastal region amounted to 18.10%, while the content of glucose sugar reached 15.74% and 14.82% in both the interior and coastal regions, respectively.

This confirms the difference in the chemical composition of bee bread according to the plant type from which bee pollen was collected.
Development of Simple Science Learning Media in the Form of Reaction Rate Tools for Effective Understanding of Teaching Materials
Authors: Zahara Medi , Vebrianto Rian
Published: March 2024

Chemistry is one of the study materials in Natural Sciences (IPA) subjects which aims to provide knowledge to students in understanding chemistry learning concepts. One of them is the material on reaction rates, which is one of the studies in chemistry that really demands macroscopic, microscopic and symbolic aspects. This research is a type of analysis and development research which was carried out from April 24 to April 27 2019. The population involved in this research were all Tadris Science class B students with a total of 31 respondents. Reaction rate material in junior high school is still taught through the lecture method and by memorizing concepts without involving the microscopic aspects which will cause difficulties in understanding the concept of reaction rate meaningfully. Therefore, this research aims to utilize learning media which is closely related to improving the quality of learning which is expected to create a more meaningful learning experience, facilitate the process of interaction between students and teachers and students who are relevant anywhere, and enrich the students' learning experience. The results of this research are all questions for each validity have valid status, because the value of Rcount > Rtable is 0.355 and the result of the reliability coefficient of the content instrument is Ralpha = 0.621, the construct instrument is Ralpha = 0.675, the prediction instrument is Ralpha = 0.676, the concurrent instrument is Ralpha = 0.707, and the efficiency instrument is Ralpha = 0.610, apparently it has a "Cronbach's Alpha" value greater than 0.600, which means that the five instruments are declared reliable or meet the requirements. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that simple science learning media in the form of "Reaction Rate Tools" is effectively used for students' understanding of reaction rate material in junior high school
TINJAUAN TATA KELOLA RUANG FILLING BERDASARKAN ILMU ERGONOMI DI PUSKESMAS WANAREJA 1
Authors: Ayu Amelia
Published: March 2024

The lighting for the medical record room at the Wanareja Health Center 1 was uneven throughout the room and the area of ​​the storage room did not meet the standards. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The object used is the medical record room. The research instruments were room thermometer, meter and lux meter. How to collect data by observation and interviews. For data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed that the lighting in the medical record document storage room at the Wanareja Health Center 1 ranged from 137-140 lux but was not evenly distributed throughout the room while the patient registration room ranged from 101-103 lux, the temperature of the medical record room was 23.1oC, the humidity in the medical record room that is 51% so that includes humidity, storage space area of ​​4 m² x 2.5 m² x 3 m². This affects the productivity and performance of the officers themselves. Based on the research results, the proposed solutions and suggestions are expected to improve the lighting of the medical record room and increase the area of ​​the room to make it easier for officers to retrieve or return medical record files so that they comply with established standards and it is advisable to provide lighting, temperature and humidity measuring devices.

 

Keywords: Ergonomics Aspect, Layout, Medical Record Storage.
Abordaje clínico, diagnóstico y terapéutico de los tumores testiculares y paratesticulares en pacientes pediátricos del Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde: Estudio retrospectivo de 10 años
Authors: Gutiérrez-Ureña José Antonio , Yanowsky Reyes Guillerno , Ramos Mora Andrea Paola , Zacnicté Corona  , Abascal Medina Carlos Guillermo , Montaño Ángeles Laura Olivia , Flores Revilla Julio Edgardo , Aguilar Mata Jesús Antonio
Published: March 2024

Resumen. - Introducción: Se ha observado que en las últimas décadas la prevalencia del cáncer testicular ha incrementado. A nivel mundial, la prevalencia de cáncer testicular en menores de 19 años representa la sexta posición en cuanto a frecuencia. Se estima una prevalencia de 0.3-3.1, una incidencia de 0.17-1.4 y una mortalidad de 0.02-0.1 por cada 100, 000. Teniendo en cuenta el incremento en la prevalencia de cáncer testicular realizamos este estudio con la intención de conocer las características clínicas, el abordaje diagnóstico y terapéutico, así como la incidencia y mortalidad en nuestro medio. Métodos: Se realizó el reporte de una serie de casos de pacientes pediátricos atendidos en el periodo del 1 de enero del 2013 hasta el 1 de enero de 2023 en el Antiguo Hospital Civil de Guadalajara Fray Antonio Alcalde. Se revisó la edad, factores de riesgo, presentación clínica, marcadores tumorales (BHCG, AFP, LDH), estudios de imagen, manejo terapéutico, tamaño del tumor y estudio histopatológico. La recolección fue mediante la revisión de expedientes clínicos; estos datos fueron descargados en el programa Excel de Office y se trasladó al programa SPSS versión 25. Resultados: Se analizaron los expedientes de 11 pacientes pediátricos, quienes cumplieron con criterios de inclusión, 4 pacientes presentaron un tumor testicular y 7 pacientes un tumor paratesticular, estimando una incidencia de 0.15/100 000. La media para la edad al diagnóstico fue de 14 años con una desviación de 8 respecto a la media, solo 2 pacientes (18.18%) presentaron criptorquidia como factor de riesgo, la totalidad de los pacientes presentaron incremento en el tamaño testicular al diagnóstico, los marcadores tumorales fueron positivos en 41.6% de los casos en los que fue medido. El ultrasonido se realizó en todos los casos, la media del tamaño de las masas fue de 3 cm, 1 paciente presentó histología benigna, mientras que 3 pacientes presentaron positividad a malignidad. Se realizaron 5 orquiectomías, una sola tumorectomía y 5 siguen en seguimiento y vigilancia. Conclusión: Los tumores testiculares y paratesticulares son infrecuentes en la edad pediátrica, no obstante, el conocimiento de estos es de gran importancia para un diagnóstico temprano y ofrecer un abordaje terapéutico individualizado considerando limitar la orquiectomía radical a los casos en los que se sospeche malignidad.
Analysis of Doctrine of Insanity Defense in English Criminal Law
Authors: Ajmal Ali , Rasool Faiza
Published: March 2024

A person suffering from legal insanity cannot be held responsible for his criminal act. English criminal law recognizes the doctrine of the insanity defense against the criminal responsibility of an accused. The objective of this paper is to study the English law on insanity defense using the doctrinal legal analysis approach. The findings show that English law deals with legal insanity differently than medical insanity. However, the opinion of the medical professionals is mandatory to determine the legal insanity of a person. Furthermore, the standard of evidence to determine legal insanity is the balance of probabilities. English law treats the insanity defense as distinct from the defense of automatism and diminished capacity and the incompetency to stand trial is also dealt with differently than the defense of insanity in English law. English law on the defense of insanity must be interpreted comprehensively by adopting multidisciplinary approaches.
Educator Performance on Learning Motivation of Students SMA Plus Al Azhar Jember Learning Year 2022/2023
Authors: Zannuba Adilah Lia , Rodliyah St. , Ubaidillah Ubaidillah
Published: March 2024

Because teachers become facilitators and motivators who can serve, guide, and encourage students to achieve expected success and provide simple learning opportunities to students so that they can complete their education in a comfortable atmosphere, teachers play an important role in education. full of levity. Internal motivation creates, ensures continuity, and directs learning to achieve anticipated goals through motivation. Learning activities cannot be completed without motivation. The formulation of this research problem is in line with the phenomenon studied earlier, namely that teacher performance (X) and learning motivation (Y) are affected. This study uses product moment, a quantitative descriptive method, in testing data validity and to find data reliability. The alpha formula is used to find the reliability of the data. Test the hypothesis using the F test, and the T test using a simple linear regression model. A total of 190 educators and class XI female students from SMA Plus Al Azhar Jember participated in the study. Researchers used questionnaires to measure student learning motivation and teacher performance to measure variables. After analyzing the data collected from the research findings, it was determined that (1) the performance of educators at SMA Plus Al Azhar Jember was included in the sufficient category (88%), (2) student learning motivation at SMA Plus Al Azhar Jember was very good (86%), and (3) educator performance affected student learning motivation (57%).

After analyzing the data collected from the research findings, it was determined that (1) the performance of educators at SMA Plus Al Azhar Jember was included in the sufficient category (88%), (2) student learning motivation at SMA Plus Al Azhar Jember was very good (86%), and (3) educator performance affected student learning motivation (57%)
The Influence of Chocolate Snack Packaging Design (Special Edition) on the Interests of Young Girls
Authors: Kenusa Yusuf Ayureza , Syarief Ahmad
Published: March 2024

This study discusses and analyzes the visual design of chocolate snack packaging and relates it to the buying interest of adolescents. Teenagers are a group of people who are in the process of growing and entering the adult stage. This makes teenagers have thoughts that continue to develop and change their mindset in terms of consumption. On the other hand, chocolate snack products are an important industry in Indonesia. With a large population in Indonesia, large cocoa production, and high levels of chocolate consumption, Indonesia is ranked 6th on a global scale. In this study, the approach was carried out quantitatively and analyzed descriptively. Data collection was carried out through literature studies and surveys of young respondents aged 17-25 years who live in Bandung and consume chocolate snacks. The results of this study indicate that the visual design of chocolate snack packaging can encourage adolescent buying interest, but it is the brand indicator that is the most significant driver of purchase interest
Impacto do stress e hostilidade na doença coronária
Authors: Rodrigues Andreia , Guerra Marina , Maciel Maria Júlia
Published: March 2024

Este estudo teve como objectivo principal investigar algumas variáveis psicológicas como o stress, os acontecimentos de vida, o suporte social e a hostilidade que estão associadas à doença coronária. A investigação foi realizada na Unidade de Cuidados Intermédios de Cardiologia do Hospital de S. João, no Porto. Comparou-se um grupo de indivíduos que sofreram enfarte do miocárdio (n=30) com um grupo de indivíduos saudáveis (n=30), ambos de sexo masculino quanto às variáveis supracitadas. Os resultados mostraram que não houve diferenças significativas entre grupos quanto às variáveis estudadas com excepção da percepção de stress. A regressão logística binária fez-nos concluir que o stress é o único preditor da doença coronária neste estudo. Verificámos ainda que o stress está associado ao carácter hostil dos indivíduos bem como aos níveis de colesterol. Concluímos ainda que factores de risco como diabetes e o álcool estão associados moderadamente à ocorrência de acontecimentos de vida e ao carácter hostil dos homens.
Cuidados Paliativos Domiciliares
Authors: Duarte Itala Villaça , Fernandes Krícia Frogeri , Freitas Suellen Cristo de
Published: March 2024

O presente artigo é uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o papel do cuidador familiar de pacientes com doença em estágio terminal acompanhados por um Serviço de Cuidados Paliativos Domiciliares, visando compreender o que a literatura nacional tem apresentado, uma vez que se considera relevante o conhecimento desta dinâmica para (re)pensar a prática já existente. Para o desenvolvimento do estudo, foi realizado um levantamento bibliográfico dos últimos oito anos (2006 a 2013) encontrando 46 artigos, dos quais 21 artigos e o Manual de Cuidados Paliativos foram selecionados para análise, pois compreendiam especificamente a família como cuidadora em domicílio. Foram identificados os aspectos conceituais dos Cuidados Paliativos e atuação em domicílio, bem como a caracterização do cuidador familiar e as repercussões advindas desse papel, observando a influência da terminalidade e da experiência de cuidar e suas variações sobre o cuidador familiar.
Pelaksanaan Pengawasan Notaris Yang Meninggalkan Wilayah Jabatan Tanpa Cuti Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris
Authors: Y Dinda Nurfitria Putri
Published: March 2024

A notary is a public official who has the main duties and functions of serving the public who use his services. In terms of his position, he has an office area where he can make authentic deeds and powers of attorney. A notary is prohibited from leaving his/her area of office. The method the author uses is normative juridical with a statutory approach and analyzes using descriptive methods. The result is that a notary who leaves the area of office without leave permission and the knowledge of the supervisor will be sentenced to administrative sanctions in the form of written or verbal warnings and the most fatal in the form of temporary dismissal or even dishonorable dismissal. Even though a notary has the right to leave after he has served for 2 years. There was no justifiable reason when he did not apply for leave and then left his area of office. Therefore, strict supervision is needed so that violations like this do not occur. This supervisory council, in carrying out its authority, is to supervise not only the implementation of the office of notary but also all the actions of a notary both in carrying out his official duties as well as in his daily life in order to create a professional notary in serving the legal needs of the community so that legal certainty can be created by the community. need.
Implementasi Bridging Antrean Online V2 (Antrol) BPJS Kesehatan Pada Aplikasi SIMRS Khanza
Authors: Zulfiana H Yuli , Sesuaiapitasari B Poetri Lestari L , Ilmawan Lutfi Budi
Published: March 2024

Implementasi Bridgigng Antrean Online V2 (Antrol) bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara mengatasi penumpukan antrean di loket admission rumah sakit agar tidak terjadi rangkap data, mengetahui pengembangan web service antrean online versi 2.0 dengan aplikasi SIMRS Khanza dengan metode web service atau API (Application Programing Interface) agar dapat melakukan dua proses pelayanan tanpa ada intervensi satu sistem dengan sistem lainya secara langsung. Tahapan pengujian system menggunakan metode user acceptance test untuk melakukan validasi terhadap sistem yang dikembangkan berdasakan skenario. Dari hasil analisa data yang diperoleh dari hasil kuesioner yang diberikan kepada pengguna bahwa sistem bridging yang dikembangkan dapat diterima dengan presentasi skor 85% (baik).
THE CORRELATIONS BETWEEN RATE OF TOOL EROSION AND BLACK LAYER FORMATION DURING ELECTRO-DISCHARGE MACHINING
Authors: Husain Rizvi Dr. Syed Asghar , Faizul Hasan Mohd.
Published: March 2024

The present assessment is performed in order to develop correlation between the rate of tool eroded and the black film formed while machining on electro discharge machine. The study was performed to detect the major constituents of the black layer and its influence on tool erosion. The major constituents detected were carbon, silicon, iron and oxygen as identified by EDX analysis. It was found that the elevated duty factor results in the higher occurrence of the black layer. The duty factor was the most dominating parameter for the development of the black layer. It depicts that the higher value of τ will lead to more resistance to the positive ions impinging the tool surface, thus contributing minimum TWR.
Teoria relativității - Relativitatea specială și relativitatea generală
Authors: Einstein Albert
Published: March 2024

”Prezenta carte este destinată, pe cât posibil, să ofere o perspectivă exactă asupra teoriei relativității acelor cititori care, din punct de vedere științific și filosofic general, sunt interesați de teorie, dar care nu sunt familiarizați cu aparatul matematic al fizicii teoretice. Lucrarea presupune un nivel de educație corespunzător celui al examenului de admitere la facultate și, în ciuda volumului mic al cărții, este necesară oarecare răbdare și voință din partea cititorului. Autorul nu a cruțat niciun efort în a prezenta ideile principale în cea mai simplă și mai inteligibilă formă și, în ansamblu, în secvența și conexiunea din care au provenit în fapt. Din motive de claritate, mi s-a părut inevitabil să mă repet frecvent, fără a acorda nici cea mai mică atenție eleganței prezentării. Am aderat scrupulos la preceptul acestui strălucit fizician teoretic, L. Boltzmann, potrivit căruia elementele de eleganță ar trebui lăsate croitorilor și cizmarilor. Nu pretind că nu am ascuns cititorului dificultățile inerente ale subiectului. Pe de altă parte, am tratat intenționat fundamentele fizice empirice ale teoriei într-o manieră grijulie, astfel încât cititorii care nu cunosc fizica să nu se simtă ca un rătăcit care nu poate vedea pădurea din cauza copacilor. Fie ca această cartea să provoace câteva ore de meditație asupra subiectului tratat!” Decembrie 1916, A. Einstein
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Tentang Diabetes Melitus, Self Management Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2
Authors: Nurhayati Ceria
Published: March 2024

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) penyakit metabolik yang ditandai dengan tingginya kadar glukosa darah sebagai akibat dari kekurangan sekresi insulin, gangguan aktivitas insulin atau keduanya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan self management dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien DM tipe 2. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 75 orang yang dilakukan di Rumkital DR. Ramelan Surabaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan (r = 0.619; p < 0.01), self management (r = 0.685; p < 0.01) dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien DM tipe 2. Hasil multivariat menunjukkan bahwa nilai HbA1c merupakan faktor yang paling mempengaruhi hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan self management dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien DM tipe 2. Perawat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien dengan memberikan edukasi yang berfokus pada peningkatan self managementÂ  dan memfasilitasi pemberian dukungan keluarga serta supervisi dan monitoring terkait self management yang dilakukan pasien DM tipe 2.
Efisiensi pasar dan mean-reversion di Indonesia
Authors: Sari Dian Purnama , Maradesa Djeini , Budiarso Novi Swandari
Published: March 2024

The Indonesian capital market is one of the markets in Asia that has the potential to be influenced by various economic and other global issues. This study aims to examine market conditions in Indonesia in the context of the weak form efficient market hypothesis. The sample used is the rate of return from the composite index in Indonesia with an observation period from 2010 to 2023. This study finds that the average value throughout the observation period is quite small and almost close to zero although it has an optimum return. In further analysis, the finding shows that the market in Indonesia is consistent with the weak form efficient market hypothesis with a mean-reversion tendency.
Effect of plant short fibers on the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy matrix by using FEM based numerical homogenization technique
Authors: I. Haddouch  , I. Mouallif  , M. Benhamou  , O. Zhouri  , H. Abdellaoui  , A. Hachim  , R. El Maani  , B. Radi  , Z. Mouallif
Published: March 2024

In this study, we utilized the material design library in Ansys Product 2022 R1 to analyze the impact of short plant fibers on the mechanical properties of epoxy resin. We employed the representative volume element (RVE) approach and examined different volume fractions up to 50%. The technique employed in this study was multi-scale modeling based on the finite element method (FEM) for numerical homogenization. Subsequently, we used the same software to develop a five-layer laminated composite. The samples were based on epoxy resin enriched with short plant fibers at fractions of 20% and 30%, as well as pure epoxy resin. The laminated composites were reinforced with carbon fibers. The objective of this study was to analyze the mechanical response of each sample during a tensile test, focusing on multiple parameters. The sought-after results included total deformation, directional deformation, equivalent and elastic stress (Von-mises). The samples containing epoxy resin enriched with 30% of short hemp fibers exhibited remarkable mechanical strength compared to the other samples. These results suggest that the incorporation of short hemp fibers into the matrix led to a significant improvement in the mechanical strength of the composite.
Flame retardant sound absorbing panel made from bamboo charcoal and natural kaolin clay
Authors: Touchpong Janlee  , Nawadee Srisiriwat
Published: March 2024

As noise pollution affects mental and physical health, sound absorbing panels are used to reduce noise pollution problems, especially the use of natural materials instead of synthetic materials in the fabrication of sound absorbing panels. Bamboo charcoal and natural kaolin clay were applied for eco-friendly flame retardant sound absorbing panels. The appropriate ratio of natural materials for forming sound absorbing panels to obtain the maximum sound absorption ability was investigated. In addition, the effects of the mixture ratios and thicknesses of sound absorbing panels on sound absorption, mechanical properties, and flame resistance were studied. The noise reduction coefficient (NRC) was determined according to ISO 354:2006 and ASTM C 423. At a thickness of 7 mm, the mixture materials obtained the highest sound absorption coefficient of 0.4 with a weight ratio of bamboo charcoal: natural kaolin: water: latex compound of 97: 3: 200: 50, respectively. It also has properties with a density of 327.62 kg/m3, a water absorption value of 9.14%, and a maximum tensile strength of 453.66 N, according to TIS 535-2527. The microstructural characteristics of the fabricated sound absorbing panel were investigated using scanning electron microscopy, which revealed good adhesion and high porosity. The flammability tests were performed according to ASTM D3801 and ASTM D635 for the vertical and horizontal positions, respectively. The appropriate mixture ratios presented for vertical burning obtained a V-0 classification, and horizontal burning obtained an HB classification. The flame retardant sound absorbing panel made from natural materials, including bamboo charcoal as a sound absorber and natural kaolin clay as a sound absorbing support, can be achieved because when it is ignited, it turns into ashes that can assist in extinguishing the fire by itself and not spread the flame. Bamboo charcoal powder and natural kaolin clay showed good performance for both sound absorption and flame retardancy. These are the natural alternative materials that can be used to develop commercial flame retardant sound absorbing panels.