bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Emplacement and Evolution of The Nlonako Ring Complex in The Southern Domain of The Cameroon Line
Authors: Julie Agathe Noudiedie Kamgang , Jules Tcheumenak Kouémo , Armand Kagou Dongmo , Éric Martial Fozing , Styve Cliff Choumélé Kana , Julios Efon Awoum , Romuald Kenfack Nguemo Gatien
Published: August 2020

The Cameroon Line (CL) appears as a SW-NE straight line characterized by an intense volcanic activity of basaltic composition with alkaline plutonic complexes, including the Nlonako ring complex (NRC) emplaced in the southern part of the CL. Many hypotheses have been proposed to explain the origin and petrogenetic evolution of these complexes but very few of these works focus or attempt to propose their structural emplacement model, though structural data recorded by them can permit such studies. Using petrographic, structural data and space images, we propose an emplacement model of the NRC and other ring complexes along the CL. The NRC is a ring complex of 10 km diameter slightly elongated in the NNE-SSW direction mainly composed of plutonites among which syenites, gabbros, diorites and biotite-amphibole granites, and a few volcanites made up of rhyolites and basalts occurring as veins or boulders in syenites. This complex was emplaced as sill intrusive body within Pan-African k-feldspars megacrysts granites and gneiss host rocks under fractures control. These fractures developed as result of stress release consecutive to the readjustment of the crust during and after the late Cretaceous general extension, therefore facilitating the upwelling of the mantle plume and the generation of magma that vertically uplift. The progressive magmatic pressure decreases after the NRC emplacement in addition to conjugated fractures networks developed at superficial crust level finally lead to the cauldron subsidence of the NRC summit. This subsidence was facilitated by the downward sliding of rocks along the WNW-ESE fault, finally leading to the formation of a caldera at the summit of the NRC. The NRC and other anorogenic complexes aligned along the CL are located in a tension gash form by the Cretaceous sinistral activation of the N70E Adamawa fault. This left lateral wrench movements developed a tension gash, overprinted on pre-existing transcurrent mega-faults with as result, the development of "en-echelon" fractures. Stress release during the late Cretaceous general extensional phase probably accelerated the uplift of magmas and emplacement of ring complexes along the "en-echelon" regional fractures in an extensional setting during the Tertiary (60 - 30 Ma). This therefore explained the alignment of anorogenic complexes along the N30E CL corridor that are highly correlated to lineament networks and Pan-African megafaults
Recommendations For The Management Of Patients With Depression In General Clinical Practice
Authors: Lebedyn Zoryana
Published: August 2020

Depression is one of the biggest health problems. If patient has symptoms of depression, then the patient should be treated. Patients with depression have a four times higher risk of suicide than the general population, which worsens their physical health and overall quality of life. This is associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, pain, alcohol abuse, smoking and illicit drug use. This determines the urgency of the problem of depression at the stage of primary care. A good family-patient relationship is essential in the treatment of depressed patients. In the practice of a general practitioner the prevalence of depression is 5%. Each year, two patients are hospitalized for depression, and one patient commits suicide every other day. The formation of the patient's attitude to the disorder depends on the correct assessment by doctor. There is a need for a clear ability to use various depression screening tools be general practitioners. This article discusses some available recommendations for depression management for primary health care physicians.
On The Occurrence of Historical Pandemics During The Grand Solar Minima
Authors: Navia C. E.
Published: August 2020

The occurrence of viral pandemics depends on several factors, including their stochasticity, and the prediction may not be possible. However, we show that the historical register of pandemics coincides with the epoch of the last seven grand solar minima of the Holocene era. We also included those more recent, and some pandemics incidence forecasts for the coming years, with the probable advent of a new Dalton-like solar minimum with onset in 2006. Taking into account that cosmic-rays and consequently the neutrons produced by them in the atmosphere are in an inverse relationship with the solar activity. We show the possibility of obtention the pandemics occurrence rates considering that they are due to mutations induced by the neutron capture upon the presence of hydrogen in the viral proteins, producing radical changes, an “antigenic-shift”, forming a new type of viral strains. Since the cross-section of neutron capture is small, the occurrence of an antigenic-shift requires a substantial increase in the flow of thermal neutrons, and this is more feasible during the epochs of the grand solar minima when the cosmic-rays fluence is highest. On the other hand, the rate of occurrence of most common viral outbreaks (epidemics) suggests a link with the scattering of neutrons and other secondary cosmic rays, causing small changes, an “antigenic-drift”. In addition to being influenced by seasonal conditions, we also show the solar modulation antigenic-drifts by the 11-year solar cycle. We present details of these observations.
Association of Total Dietary Fats and Its Subtypes with Risk of Breast Cancer
Authors: Jawzali Jwan I.
Published: August 2020

Specific classes of dietary fatty acids may be important modifiers of breast cancer (B-Ca) risk. Aim of this study was identification risk of subtypes of dietary fat for B-Ca. This case–control study carried out in Rizgary Teaching Hospital in Erbil city. Data collected by interview questionnaire and included demographic and reproductive properties; anthropometric measurements; and medical history. Dietary data collected by food frequency questionnaire. They were analyzed by program for Mosby’s Nutritrac Nutrition Analysis Software, for calculation intake of dietary; fiber, total fat, and its subtypes, energy intake, acceptable macronutrient distribution range, and antioxidant nutrients. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS program. Polyunsaturated fats decreased risk of B-Ca while saturated and monounsaturated fats (Cis form) increased risk among all and postmenopause obese women, respectively. Risk of cancer increased significantly in high percentage of energy intake from monounsaturated fats, cooking oil, and dietary red meats. The study concluded that total polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) decrease risk of B-Ca among obese menopause woman. Increase risk of B-Ca by cooking oils and animal origin diet may due to increased intake of saturated monounsaturated and specific PUFA. These subtypes of dietary fats may promote hormones imbalance and inflammation.
Series Solution for Single and System of Non-linear Volterra Integral Equations
Authors: Nadir Narmeen N.
Published: August 2020

In this paper, Taylor expansion has been used for solving non-linear Volterra integral equations (VIEs) of the second kind. This method allows us to overcome the difficulty caused by integrals and non-linearity; also, it has more precise and rapidly convergent to the exact solution. Two examples are presented for illustrate the performance of this method.
Likelihood Approach for Bayesian Logistic Weighted Model
Authors: Kadir Dler H.
Published: August 2020

Increasing the response rate and minimizing non-response rates represent the primary challenges to researchers in performing longitudinal and cohort research. This is most obvious in the area of paediatric medicine. When there are missing data, complete case analysis makes findings biased. Inverse Probability Weighting (IPW) is one of many available approaches for reducing the bias using a complete case analysis. Here, a complete case is weighted by probability inverse of complete cases. The data of this work is collected from the neonatal intensive care unit at Erbil maternity hospital for the years 2012 to 2017. In total, 570 babies (288 male and 282 females) were born very preterm. The aim of this paper is to use inverse probability weighting on the Bayesian logistic model developmental outcome. The Mental Development Index (MDI) approach is used for assessing the cognitive development of those born very preterm. Almost half of the information for the babies was missing, meaning that we do not know whether they have cognitive development issues or they have not. We obtained greater precision in results and standard deviation of parameter estimates which are less in the posterior weighted model in comparison with frequent analysis.
An Investigation of the Interests and Reasons of Diploma Nurses Undertake a RN-BSN Bridging Program in United Arab Emirates
Authors: Subu Muhammad Arsyad , Ismail Reetha , Dias Jacqueline Maria , Abraham Mini Sara , Waluyo Imam , Maryuni Maryuni , Aditaruna Djadjang , Soemarno Slamet
Published: August 2020

The nursing programs across United Arab Emirates are in the process to inform students about RN-BSN bridging program. The study purpose was to determine the interests and reasons of nurses in enrolling to a RN –BSN bridging program. An online survey was conducted among diploma students to explore their interest and perspective regarding pursuing bridging program. One hundreds thirty-five RNs participated. The questionnaire used for survey had seventeen items, which included questions to elicit information or clarification of their perspectives. We performed the data analysis in SPSS by computing descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings showed that a majority of nurses were interested in returning to RN-BSN program. The students’ reasons were both personal and career related, with personal reasons being more dominant. Most of participants held a diploma and midwifery and they had more than 2 years working experience since they completed diploma. There appears to be a need for a RN-BSN bridging program because most of study respondents are potential candidates for this program. This study provides information to nursing schools’ management to provide opportunities and develop curriculums to meet the needs of these nurses. Nurses need to reflect on various strategies for incorporating their new knowledge into clinical practice.
ANALISIS KONFLIK ANTAR UMAT BERAGAMA DI ACEH SINGKIL
Authors: Hartani Mallia , Nulhaqim Soni Akhmad
Published: August 2020

Di Indonesia konflik antar umat beragama masih sering terjadi, salah satu yang sering menjadi permasalahan adalah hal yang berkaiatan dengan izin pendirian rumah ibadah. Meskipun telah ditetapkannya UU tentang pendirian rumah ibadah tetapi hal ini masih menimbulkan pro kontra dikalangan masyarakat. Di Aceh izin mendirikan rumah ibadah tidak semudah di tempat-tempat lain di Indonesia. Oleh sebab itu, terjadi konflik antar agama di Aceh Singkil terkait izin pendirian rumah ibadah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kronologi terjadinya konflik dan hubungan umat beragama di Aceh Singkil. Metode yang digunakan metode penelitian library research. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis konflik yang terjadi di Aceh Singkil. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konflik yang terjadi di Aceh Singkil terjadi kekecewaan umat islam atas umat Kristen karena melanggar perjanjian yang telah disepakati.
MODEL KEBERFUNGSIAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT PADA KEHIDUPAN NORMAL BARU
Authors: Apriliani Farah Tri , Wibowo Hery , Humaedi Sahadi , Irfan Maulana
Published: August 2020

Virus corona yang mewabah diseluruh dunia tentunya sangat membuat masyarakat panik dan hati-hati dalam menjalankan aktivitasnya. Virus mulai terjadi pada tanggal 18 Desember hingga 29 Desember 2019 yang terdapat lima pasien dirawat dengan Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) dan kemudian penyebaran virus ini semakin meningkat dari waktu ke waktu. Di Indonesia sendiri viru corona mulai terdapat kasus sejak tanggal 2 Maret 2020 sebanyak 2 kasus. Sampai pada tanggal 31 Maret 2020, penyakit ini sudah tembus di angka 1.528 orang yang terjangkit COVID-19 dan 136 kasus kematian. Hal ini tentunya akan berpengaruh pada kebijakan yang akan diterapkan oleh indonesia salah satunya PSBB (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar). Dampak dari kebijakan ini tentunya bermacam-macam sehingga memunculkan sebuah tatanan baru yang mana masyarakat perlu berdamai dengan virus ini. Kehidupan normal baru ditempuh dengan adanya kemajuan teknologi diera society 5.0. Maka, tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah memetakan model keberfungsian sosial yang mungkin akan dilakukan oleh masyarakat dalam menghadapi kehidupan normal baru atau new normal, selain itu juga akan memberikan gambaran perilaku masyarakat sebelum dan sesudah adanya pandemi ini. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penelitian data sekunder yang diperoleh dari jurnal, buku, berita, dan dokumen-dokumen lainnya.
PERAN PEKERJA SOSIAL DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KEMANDIRIAN ACTIVITY OF DAILY LIVING PENYANDANG DISABILITAS NETRA
Authors: Aulia Fara Dhania , Apsari Nurliana Cipta
Published: August 2020

Penyandang disabilitas netra memiliki keterbatasannya dalam penglihatan.  Penyandang disabilitas netra dalam keterbatasannya menuntut adanya bimbingan, pendampingan, dan perawatan yang intensif agar kebutuhan hidupnya dapat terpenuhi. Dengan tanpa adanya bimbingan dan pengarahan yang baik penyandang disabilitas netra akan mengalami kesulitan dalam membangun kemandiriannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam jurnal ilmiah ini adalah dengan studi literatur. Keterampilan yang sangat mendasar bagi penyandang disabilitas netra adalah segala sesuatu yang mengarah pada aktivitas sehari-hari (activity of daily living). Penyandang disabilitas netra perlu adanya latihan yang bertahap, berkelanjutan, dan sungguh-sungguh melalui kegiatan kemandirian dengan tujuan menanamkan sikap mandiri dalam diri penyandang disabilitas netra agar tidak selalu bergantung kepada orang lain untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Dalam hal ini perlu adanya peran pekerja sosial yang terlibat dalam memberi pelayanan kemandirian activity of daily living penyandang disabilitas netraPeran yang dilakukan oleh pekerja sosial akan mempengaruhi keberhasilan pembentukan kemandirian activity of daily living klien penyandang disabilitas netra. Peran pekerja sosial yaitu sebagai facilitator, educator, counsellor, empowerer, serta pembimbing sosial kelompok. Selain itu terdapat tugas-tugas pekerja sosial dalam penanganan orang dengan disabilitas dan tugas  utama  profesi  pekerja  sosial  adalah  membantu  individu,  kelompok,  dan  masyarakat  untuk berfungsi secara sosial. Kata Kunci : Peran Pekerja Sosial, Kemandirian Activity of Daily Living, Penyandang Disabilitas Netra.
PEMBINAAN ORANG DENGAN DISABILITAS RUNGU UNTUK MENDAPATKAN PEKERJAAN
Authors: Yasin Muhammad Ihsan , Apsari Nurliana Cipta
Published: August 2020

Disabilitas merupakan individu yang memiliki keterbatasan fisik, mental atau intelektual, orang dengan disabilitas memiliki ruang untuk mendapatkan hak hak yang diinginkan, itupun berlaku untuk pekerjaan, disabilitas rungu cukup sulit untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan, karena harus dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan pekerja non disabilitas, upaya untuk memperbaiki permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan memberi binaan atau bimbingan kepada disabilitas rungu agar dapat mendapatkan pekerjaan tersebut. Rehabilitasi sosial merupakan program yang disajikan untuk disabilitas agar dapat diberi bekal dan binaan untuk dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan nya, program tersebut berupa bimbingan fisik, bimbingan mental, bimbingan vokasional dan lain lain. Peran pekerja sosial cukup penting dalam melaksanakan hak yang diperlukan disabilitas rungu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur untuk mencari data dan fenomena faktual mengenai pembinaan disabilitas rungu untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan.
INKLUSI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DALAM SITUASI PANDEMI COVID-19 DALAM PERSPEKTIF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGs)
Authors: Rifai Aldi Ahmad , Humaedi Sahadi
Published: August 2020

Penyandang disabilitas merupakan kelompok rentan yang paling terdampak dalam situasi pandemi COVID-19. Situasi krisis telah memperparah ketimpangan, diskriminasi, dan kekerasaan bagi penyandang disabilitas. Pembatasan sosial sebagai protokol pencegahan COVID-19 berdampak pada terbatasnya penyandang disabilitas dalam mengakses layanan Kesehatan, Pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan perlindungan sosial. Konvensi Hak-Hak Penyandang Disabilitas sebagai hukum internasional dan Sustainanable Development Goals (SDGs) sebagai tujuan global menjadi dua agenda politik yang perlu diadopsi pemerintah sebagai pembuat kebijakan dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya dalam melibatakan penyandang disabilitas dalam merespon situasi krisis seperti pandemic COVID-19. Inklusifitas dan kemudahan akses menjadi kunci perlindungan hak-hak penyadang disabilitas dalam melangsungkan aktivitas sehari-hari dalam situasi pandemi dalam memastikan penyandang disabilitas tidak tertinggal (no one left behind)
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEBERFUNGSIAN SOSIAL TERHADAP EKS PASIEN COVID-19
Authors: Humaedi Sahadi , Azizah Afina , Taftazani Budi Muhammad
Published: August 2020

Artikel ini berusaha mengkaji tentang upaya meningkatkan keberfungsian sosial eks pasien COVID-19. Dunia saat ini sedang dilanda pandemi COVID-19. COVID-19 sendiri merupakan bagian dari keluarga corona virus. COVID-19 ditemukan pertama kali di pusat Tiongkok, Kota Wuhan menjadi pusat perhatian dunia terhitung sejak Desember 2019, dan telah menyerang hingga ke hampir 110 negara dan memilik 118 ribu kasus penularan. Terkait dengan pandemi ini, seperti pasien yang pernah tertular, keluarganya serta tenaga Kesehatan yang merupakan garda terdepan (frontliner) dalam perawatan pasien dengan kasus COVID-19 banyak yang merasakan dampak tidak baik dari masyarakat yaitu berupa stigma dan diskriminasi. Hal tersebut dikarenakan dampak dari rasa khawatir dan ketakutan yang berlebihan dari masyarakat. Rasa takut dan khawatir tentu wajar dirasakan oleh setiap pihak, namun berbeda halnya jika rasa takut dan khawatir itu memunculkan stigma dan diskriminasi. Dalam hal ini tentu pasien yang pernah tertular, keluarganya serta tenaga Kesehatan akan merasakan perbedaan sikap dari masyarakat yang akan berdampak bagi perilaku dirinya ke depan. Untuk itu perlu adanya membangun dan menjaga hubungan sosial dengan eks pasien COVID-19 agar dukungan sosial kepada eks pasien COVID-19 tetap terjaga. Dengan adanya dukungan sosial yang didapatkan dari lingkungannya, eks pasien COVID-19 tentu dapat menjalankan keberfungsian sosialnya dengan baik.
PERAN CSR DALAM UPAYA MENGATASI PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Akbar Umar Rizqon , Humaedi Sahadi
Published: August 2020

Akhir tahun 2019 menjadi sebuah awalan baru bagi sebuah perubahan di tahun 2020 dengan adanya kemunculan sebuah virus bernama Covid-19 yang muncul pertama kali di kota Wuhan, China. Virus yang menyerang sistem pernafasan manusia ini dinyatakan menjadi sebuah pandemi oleh WHO pada Maret 2020 karena penyebarannya yang sangat cepat dan masif. Pandemi virus Covid-19 ini menjadi sebuah masalah baru yang dihadapi oleh banyak negara di dunia karena virus ini memaksa banyak negara untuk melakukan kebijakan lockdown ataupun work from home untuk mengurangi tingkat penyebarannya yang sangat cepat. Situasi pandemi virus Covid-19 ini juga mempengaruhi banyak sektor-sektor kehidupan yang ada mulai dari sektor kesehatan yang kewalahan menghadapi pandemi ini, lalu sektor ekonomi dan juga pendidikan. Pada saat situasi pandemi seperti ini, banyak pihak yang bergerak untuk menanggulangi pandemi virus Covid-19 ini. Tidak terkecuali para perusahaan dengan CSR mereka, banyak perusahaan di Indonesia sedikit mengubah haluan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan mereka untuk membantu mereka yang terdampak dan dalam upaya pencegahan pandemi virus Covid-19 ini. Dalam pelaksanaan tanggung jawab sosial mereka, perusahaan harus tetap bisa melaksanakan tanggung jawab sosial yang sudah di rencanakan ditengah situasi tidak terkontrol di tengah pandemi seperti ini, karena penerima manfaat dari tanggung jawab sosial selama adanya situasi pandemi Covid-19 ini menjadi semakin bertambah luas. Dalam artikel ini akan dibahas mengenai peran dari tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan untuk mengatasi pandemi Covid-19 yang ada.
PENGUATAN KAPASITAS PENGURUS RW 05 DESA CINUNUK DALAM MEMBANGUN POTENSI KEUNGGULAN WILAYAH RW
Authors: Fedryansyah Muhammad , Nulhaqim Soni Akhmad , Hidayat Eva Nuriyah
Published: August 2020

RW 05 Desa Cinunuk Kecamatan Cileunyi Kabupaten Bandung adalah salah satu desa  yang memiliki potensi di bidang kuliner, jasa retail, pertanian, peternakan, perkebunan. RW ini sangat heterogen dari segi mata pencaharian dan gendernya. RW ini terletak di kaki gunung manglayang.  RW ini layak untuk dikembangkan agar bisa menjadi desa unggul. Tujuan dari KKN-PPM Integratif Virtual ini untuk penguatan kapasitas pengurus RW 05 dalam membangun potensi keunggulan wilayah RW. Metode yang kami gunakan yaitu analisis SWOT, dengan cara memberikan pertanyaan mengenai keunggulan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman kepada pengurus RW, lalu pembuatan program kerja RW, dan diskusi melalui daring. Menambah pengetahuan dalam mengidentifikasi potensi yang mereka miliki, potensi yang dimiliki RW 05 yaitu banyaknya usaha kecil (kuliner) warga yang berkembang menuju usaha online. Kemudian menambah pengetahuan pengurus untuk memetakan jenis usaha kuliner yang ada di wilayah RW 05. Lalu nantinya warga RW 05 dapat memperkenalkan RW nya sebagai RW Kuliner Rakyat kepada masyarakat luas melalui video profil.Kata Kunci : Penguatan Kapasitas RW 05, Analisis SWOT, dan Potensi. RW 05 Cinunuk Village, Cileunyi District, Bandung Regency, is one of the villages that have potential in the culinary, retail, agriculture, animal husbandry, and plantation sectors. This RW is very heterogeneous in terms of professions and gender. This RW is located at the foot of Manglayang Mount. This RW deserves to be developed so that it can become a superior village. The purpose of the Virtual Integrative KKN-PPM is to strengthen the capacity of RW 05 administrators in building the RW region's potential advantages. The method that we used is SWOT analysis, by giving questions about the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats for RW officer, and then make the RW work programs, and discussing through courage. Adding knowledge in the potential that is owned, the potential of RW 05 is in small businesses (culinary) citizens who are developing towards online businesses. Then add the management's knowledge to map out the types of culinary businesses in the RW 05 area. Then what RW residents want can introduce RW as the Culinary Community RW to the wider community through video profile.Keywords: RW 05 Capacity Strengthening, SWOT Analysis, and Potential.
Formação do bibliotecário e as habilidades e competências requeridas em concursos públicos no Estado do Paraná
Authors: Santos Neto João Arlindo dos , Oliveira Carolina Rezende de
Published: August 2020

Discute a formação do bibliotecário frente à demanda apresentada pelo mundo do trabalho no estado do Paraná, em especial, pelos requisitos solicitados em concursos públicos. O objetivo geral foi analisar as habilidades e competências requeridas à atuação do bibliotecário no estado do Paraná, e como objetivos específicos buscou verificar quais são as habilidades dos egressos formados a partir da matriz curricular de 2014 do curso de Biblioteconomia da Universidade Estadual de Londrina; identificar a remuneração e quais são as habilidades requeridas pelas bibliotecas das universidades estaduais constantes nos editais. O corpus da pesquisa foi constituído pelos editais de concursos das seis universidades estaduais do Paraná e pela matriz curricular do ano de 2014 do curso de Biblioteconomia da UEL. A pesquisa é de natureza básica, do tipo exploratória e tem como método a pesquisa documental. Os dados foram analisados utilizando-se a análise categorial de dados, influenciada pela análise de conteúdo. Como resultados, identifica similaridade entre os editais de concurso para bibliotecário tanto nas competências e habilidades gerais quanto nas mais detalhadas. Conclui que após a comparação da matriz curricular dos egressos do curso de Biblioteconomia da UEL com os requisitos exigidos pelos editais de concurso para contratação de bibliotecários das seis universidades estaduais do Paraná, a formação dos egressos atende aos requisitos exigidos.
Entrevista narrativa:
Authors: Santos Zineide Pereira dos , Bortolin Sueli , Alcará Adriana Rosecler
Published: August 2020

Descreve-se a aplicação da técnica da Entrevista Narrativa como ferramenta de coleta de dados para a investigação social. A técnica tem como um de seus objetivos construir ou reconstituir um fato a partir de narrativas pessoais em diferentes contextos. Este gênero de entrevista, aliada a diversos métodos na investigação de fenômenos do cotidiano, é utilizado em uma infinidade de situações, além de ser uma tentativa de capturar na fala das pessoas os sentimentos ali expressos. O trabalho constitui-se em pesquisa bibliográfica a respeito da aplicação dessa técnica no âmbito da Ciência da Informação. Entre os principais resultados destaca-se que as narrativas produzidas em termos de experiências e compartilhamento são muito ricas e capazes de aproximar os seres humanos, para que juntos possam produzir mudanças em várias realidades. Destaca-se também que a Entrevista Narrativa se apresenta com potencialidade na geração de informação, devendo a Ciência da Informação adotá-la frequentemente como uma técnica para coleta de dados.
Eficiência dos serviços contábeis na geração de riqueza e qualidade de vida
Authors: Witt Cleonice , Hein Nelson , Kroenke Adriana
Published: August 2020

Este estudo avaliou a eficiência dos serviços contábeis na geração de riqueza e qualidade de vida nos Estados brasileiros. Para a análise foram consideradas as variáveis: número de contadores, valores do PIB indústria, serviços, agropecuária e impostos, índices do IDH longevidade e educação - dos Estados brasileiros. Essas proxies foram utilizadas com o intuito de verificar em quais Estados os serviços contábeis são mais eficientes em impulsionar a economia e contribuir para uma melhor qualidade de vida, representada pela longevidade e pela educação. Para realizar essa avaliação aplicou-se o método Multi-Objective Optimization by Ratio Analysis (MOORA). Por meio da aplicação desse método elaborou-se um ranking de eficiência que apresentou o Estado de São Paulo em primeiro lugar e o Estado do Acre em último lugar. Os resultados também evidenciaram que o maior número de contadores reside nos Estados de São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná Bahia e Santa Catarina. Essa disparidade na distribuição do número de contadores e nos valores dos itens do PIB não ficou tão fortemente evidenciada nos elementos do IDH, pois estes índices ficaram acima da média nacional em aproximadamente a metade dos 27 membros da federação. Esse estudo contribui para a valorização dos serviços contábeis demonstrando que eles podem interferir também na geração de riqueza dos Estados e indiretamente contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade de vida das pessoas.
Palavras-chave: Profissão contábil. PIB. IDH. MOORA.
Estudo observacional acerca das estratégias cooperativas em ambientes conflituosos no filme “o banqueiro da resistência”
Authors: Santos Francisco Henrique dos , Costa Nivea Maria Oliveira , Sousa Juliana Carvalho de , Bezerra Charles Nunes , Lima Joyce Silva Soares de
Published: August 2020

Mudanças em contexto global transformam a definição de estratégias corporativas. Passagens históricas abruptas afetaram o contexto socioeconômico, e diante isto, faz-se necessário a compreensão do ambiente, tornando-se essencial a obtenção de parceria e alianças. O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar a obra cinematográfica, baseada em fatos reais, “O banqueiro da resistência”, através de abordagem qualitativa observacional, bem como verificar as estratégias utilizadas com relação as parcerias e alianças corporativas e a influências das mesmas em meio ao ambiente conflituoso. O texto aborda aspectos estratégicos e modelos de estratégias cooperativas, como também a sustentabilidade estratégica, a geração de valor competitivo, análise de riscos estratégicos e a importância do grau de confiabilidade nas parcerias. O filme apresentou em diversos pontos ligações e interações visuais com as teorias, suscitando considerações relevante a utilização da estratégia cooperativa como geradora de vantagens competitivas e a pertinência de sua sustentabilidade.
Palavras chaves: Estratégias cooperativas. Alianças e Parcerias. Estudo observacional.
Impact of Neostigmine and Sugammadex on Time to Leaving the Operating Room in a Community Hospital
Authors: John Julie , Perry Greg , Perry Jeremie , Guttenberg Viktoria , Asonganyi Nicole , Laheji Sana , Raza Jaffar , Hall Ronald G
Published: August 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of sugammadex on operating room (OR) times versus neostigmine in patients recovering from rocuronium or vecuronium induced neuromuscular blockade.

Methods: This retrospective cohort study evaluated patients 18 years or older with an American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status of I-III who received sugammadex or neostigmine (January- October 2017) for reversal of rocuronium or vecuronium at a 500 bed, community hospital. Patients who were pregnant or breastfeeding were excluded. The primary outcome measure was the time from sugammadex or neostigmine administration to OR exit. The primary outcome was evaluated using a linear regression model adjusting for inpatient procedures, age, sex, body mass index, and ASA score. Secondary outcomes included the incidence of bradycardia as well as nausea and vomiting.

Results: The baseline characteristics of the patients in the cohort (sugammadex=134, neostigmine=143) were similar. The median time from drug administration to OR exit was similar for neostigmine and sugammadex (16 vs. 15.5 minutes, p=0.11). Sugammadex had a statistically significant reduction in time from drug administration to OR exit (coefficient -2.7 minutes, 95% confidence interval -5.2 to -0.2 minutes) in the multivariable linear regression model. Sugammadex had lower rates of bradycardia (5.6 vs. 2.2%) or nausea and vomiting (18 vs. 11%) that did not reach statistical significance.

Conclusions: Sugammadex had statistically shorter OR exit times after drug administration in the cohort. The mean 2.7 minute benefit is unlikely to be clinically meaningful and limits its application in practice unless larger cohorts detect a benefit due to a significant reduction.in.adverse.events.

 

Original Research
System development informing staff on the causes and consequences of equipment failures
Authors: Azev V. A. , Sukharkov I. N. , Arikulov V. I. , Zalyadnov V. Yu. , Khazhiev V. A.
Published: August 2020

The Exchange of information on the results of the functioning of the systems to ensure the efficiency of the equipment within the company, Association or enterprise is an important component of production activities. Properly organized exchange of information about the causes of failures and malfunctions of equipment, as well as best practices and effective solutions to ensure the efficiency of equipment allows without significant investments to improve the efficiency and safety of production. The purpose of this article is to describe the work carried out in LLC «SUEKKhakassia» to improve the efficiency of development and development of solutions aimed at improving the performance of mining and transport equipment.
Effect of wages system on maintenance personnel performance
Authors: Kostarev A. S. , Zubarev S. F. , Gnitsak E. I. , Khazhiev V. A.
Published: August 2020

Under market conditions, the weight of each employee performance increases and impacts efficiency of divisions and a company in whole. An important part in this regard belongs to the system of wages as a tool capable to kindle interest of personnel in the desired results of work. Experience shows that Russian mining companies follow the prevailing trend of raising salary level generally under influence of external factors, such as inflation. There is often no connection between rewards and results. This publication presents estimation and comparison of the main results obtained within five years-long activities on promoting concernment of machine men engaged in maintenance of vehicles in the desired quality of work.
Analisis Likuefaksi Berdasarkan Data CPT Untuk Perancangan Pondasi Di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Kulon Progo DIY
Authors: Anggara Vebrian , Fatnanta Ferry , Yusa Muhamad
Published: August 2020

Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY) is an area that has a high level of seismic activity in Indonesia. This is due to various local faults near the land and its location adjacent to the subduction of the Indo-Australian and Eurasian plates. The proposed new airport is located on the coast in Kulon Progo Regency DIY. The location is dominated by the sands layer and it has high ground water levels which indicate the high potential of liquefaction. The site classes of the coast in Kulon Progo Regency is medium category (SD). Liquefaction analysis using the PGAM value of 0.4 g. Liquefaction has the potential to occur in soil layers 0 - 6 meters. The analysis shows for eartquake of ≥ 6.3 Mw has a very high category of liquefaction. The analysis results has LPI ≥ 29.30 for ground water conditions at the surface, and LPI ≥ 15.32 for ground water conditions in depths of 3 meters. Estimated soil settlements of 19.7 cm for magnitude of 8.1 Mw with ground water conditions at the surface. The use of shallow foundations at soil depths of 0-6 meters is not recommended, unless a soil improvement method is used to eliminate the potential for liquefaction.
Analisis Tingkat Potensi Likuifaksi Di Kawasan Underpass Yogyakarta International Airpor
Authors: Rahman Muhamad Agung , Fathani Teuku Faisal , Rifa'i Ahmad , Hidayat Mochammad Syidik
Published: August 2020

Fenomena likuifaksi akibat gempa merupakan berkurangnya daya dukung tanah karena hilangnya inter-granular stress antar butir-butir tanah untuk menahan beban getaran gempa akibat naiknya tegangan air pori. Dampak likuifaksi dapat menimbulkan kerugian dan kerusakan yang besar pada infrastruktur. Analisis potensi likuifaksi dilakukan di kawasan Underpass Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) yang termasuk kedalam  formasi endapan alluvial dengan menggunakan data N-SPT pada lima data bor. Analisis potensi likuifaksi bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai safety factor (SF) yaitu perbandingan nilai Cyclic Resistance Ratio (CRR) yang merupakan tahanan tanah terhadap likuifaksi dan Cyclic Stress Ratio (CSR)  yang merupakan tegangan geser yang timbul akibat gempa di kawasan tersebut. Peristiwa likuifaksi akan terjadi jika nilai SF kurang dari satu. Analisis tingkat potensi likuifaksi menggunakan metode Liquefaction Potential Index (LPI). Hasil analisis potensi likuifaksi di kawasan Underpass YIA menunjukan bahwa lapisan tanah pasir berpotensi mengalami likuifaksi pada kedalaman 1 m hingga 6 m dari permukaan tanah pada sisi timur (titik bor BH01, BH02) dan mulut underpass sisi barat (BH05). Pada sisi barat (titik bor BH03 dan BH04), lapisan tanah pasir di lokasi Underpass YIA tidak berpotensi likuifaksi. Berdasarkan analisis LPI menunjukkan seluruh kawasan Underpass YIA rentan terhadap ancaman likuifaksi (LPI > 5) jika terjadi gempa bumi dengan nilai percepatan muka tanah maksimum (amax) lebih dari 0,44g.
Pelatihan Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) pada Usaha Pangan Binaan Universitas Andalas
Authors: Edwin Tivany , Patrisina Reinny , Adi Alexie Herryandie Bronto , Fithri Prima , Hidayah Nindy
Published: August 2020

Food business is a very promising, but the products must be safe and worth buying. Good manufacturing practices (GMP) are production practices which considering various aspects, such as preventing food contamination during the production process, and production control as well. Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) fostered by Andalas University, which is engaged in the field of food manufacturing, wants to find its products better known and with a wide sales distribution. This can be realized if the business owner has the trust of many consumers. One effort that can be done is to implement the GMP For this reason, SMEs need to receive GMP Training.The method of this event is in the form of training to socialize the concept of GMP for food SMEs fostered by Andalas University, as well as self-assessment of the application of GMP that has been carried out by each SME. The training was held in the presence of 50 SMEs assisted by Andalas University, on Thursday / December 5, 2019 at Amaris Hotel, Padang. Participants were very enthusiastic in attending and actively participating during the training. Self assessment results showed most SMEs have not yet implemented a good GMP in their industry.
A união entre alfabetização e letramento: o processo de aprendizagem da leitura
Authors: Teixeira Viviane Lourenço
Published: August 2020

Esta resenha destaca pontos relevantes que foram abordados pela professora e educadora Magda Soares na conferência que está inserida não só nas ciências linguísticas, mas também no ensino de língua portuguesa do Brasil. O método de alfabetização e letramento foi tema central com destaque para a importância do desenvolvimento da criança no processo de aprendizagem. A conferencista apresentou argumentos que envolvem teorias linguísticas e psicológicas, além de práticas no que diz respeito ao processo de alfabetização/letramento. Como bem afirma a professora e moderadora dessa conferência, Eliane Oliveira, a professora Magda Soares nunca deixou de refletir sobre os desafios que o ensino público brasileiro enfrenta; assim, em sua exposição estes também nos foram apresentados juntamente com sua ótica desse assunto sempre tão complexo à educação.
A necessária integração entre alfabetização e letramento na aprendizagem inicial da língua escrita
Authors: Cardoso Júnior Vicente de Souza
Published: August 2020

Na conferência Alfabetização e Letramento – TeoriaS e PráticaS, que integrou a programação do evento Abralin ao Vivo – Linguists Online, a professora Magda Soares apresenta a concepção de alfabetização e letramento que tem orientado o trabalho na Educação Infantil e nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental na bem-sucedida experiência do município de Lagoa Santa (MG). Esta resenha apresenta aspectos fundamentais dessa concepção, que, segundo Soares, é centrada na orientação do processo de aprendizagem da língua escrita pela criança, com atenção a seu desenvolvimento cognitivo e linguístico. A conferencista apresenta algumas das principais teorias psicológicas e linguísticas que oferecem evidências científicas importantes para a alfabetização e o letramento, defendendo que esses processos sejam sempre integrados. Algumas dessas teorias são recuperadas nesta resenha, que também destaca divergências entre a concepção apresentada por Magda Soares e a que é proposta pela atual Política Nacional de Alfabetização do governo federal.
Síndrome de Sturge-Weber: relato de caso
Authors: Toledo Danyelle Oliveira , Vaz Gabriela Ricardo , Demarchi Marcella , Mendes Patrícia Marques , Ceribeli Luiz Eduardo Barbosa
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: Apresentar um caso de Síndrome de Sturge-Weber (SSW) para instruir e alertar profissionais sobre o assunto afim de que diagnósticos e tratamentos adequados sejam feitos quando se depararem com casos semelhantes. Relato do caso: Recém-nascido a termo, sem diagnóstico pré-natal, com presença de lesões eritemato-maculares em face, membros e tronco, ao nascimento, associado a edema de membro superior e inferior direitos, edema palpebral e opacidade de córnea à direita. Realizada investigação clínica e levantada a suspeita de SSW e solicitado exames complementares, os quais não apresentavam alterações. Paciente evoluiu com quadro de glaucoma e crises convulsivas, seguindo em tratamento ambulatorial. Considerações finais: O caso apresentado tem grande valor para a medicina visto que é uma doença rara que pode trazer graves consequências ao paciente e à sua dinâmica familiar. Assim, é possível concluir que a prática médica exige do profissional elevada precisão nos diagnósticos feitos e conhecimento de doenças raras para que haja rapidez diagnóstica e melhora no prognóstico dos pacientes.
Computer Simulation of Collision Induced Dissociation and Isolobal Analogy: The Case of Biotin and Its Analogues
Authors: Ha Yanghune , Spezia Riccardo , Song Kihyung
Published: August 2020

We have studied how collision induced dissociation (CID) products and associated mechanism are modified when a chemical group is modified by isolobal groups, and in particular S, O, NH and CH2. At this end, we have considered protonated biotin (vitamin B7) and corresponding oxybiotin, N-biotin and C-biotin, which have the same structures except for one chemical group (the S in biotin which is substituted with the aforementioned isolobal ones). Collisional simulations with Ar were performed to model CID fragmentations and to have directly access to related mechanisms. Simulations have shown that the CID fragmentation of the four compounds were similar and the resulting fragments involve in a similar way the isolobal groups. Details on the mechanisms as obtained from simulations are reported and discussed. This result shows that it is possible in principle to predict, with a reasonable confidence, mass spectra of unknown molecules based on mass spectrum of the known one when isolobal modifications are done.
Isomerization Reactions in Anionic Mesoionic Carbene-Borates and Control of Properties and Reactivities in the resulting CoII Complexes through Agostic Interactions
Authors: Sarkar Biprajit , Stubbe Jessica , Neuman Nicolás I. , McLellan Ross , Sommer Michael G. , Nößler Maite , Beerhues Julia , Mulvey Robert
Published: August 2020

A unique rearrangement reaction is presented for borate containing mesoionic carbenes. The corresponding CoII complexes display spin states, coordination geeometries and reactivities that are controlled through aogstic interactions on the secondary coordination sphere. A comprehensive NMR spectroscopic, crystallographic, EPR spectroscopic and theoretical study is presented on the ligands and the metal complexes.
The Review of COVID-19 Pandemic Disease
Authors: Shilpa B. Deshpande  , Shweta Dadarao Parwe
Published: August 2020

The Novel corona virus is the pandemic disease which transmit from animal to man. It firstly found in Wuhan in china. Thevirus is also named as SARS-cov2. It affects the respiratory system of the man and it transmitted through the inhalation droplets of infected person or contact with infected person without proper safety. The period of incubation is from 2 to 14 days. The symptoms found in mild, moderate, severe. high grade fever, sorethroat,dry cough, fatigue, breathlessness and diarrhoea. In adverse it leads to the ARDS and death. Some cases found mild symptoms and asymptomatic but these are the carriers. Comorbid patient has high risk of the infection and need the ICU management. cases are diagnosed with the throat swab, Chest X ray, CT of chest and blood investigation, prothrombin time, total leucocyte count, ESR count. The patient is diagnosed with the RT-PCRmethod. treatment measure includes antiviral therapy like chloroquine, Lopinavir/Ritonavir, immune modulators some Ayurvedic management, isolation, with social and phycological support. Proper sanitation, hand hygiene, mask can prevent from infection. The Virus spread throughout the world very rapidly, this virus badly disturbed the world and death of the people as well as the health workers. The care and active management are necessary for cease the transmission.
Combined effect of durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) and β-glucan on glycaemic response and food intake in male rats
Authors: A Aziz N.A. , Mhd Jalil A.M. , Roslan S.
Published: August 2020

Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) is notorious for its stench. However, durian has a smooth
texture and creamy taste, and is rich in macronutrients, bioactive compounds, and volatile
compounds. These qualities could be useful in combination with other food components
such as β-glucan. β-Glucan is a type of soluble fibre that has been approved by the
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) for beneficially reducing the postprandial
glucose response. The aims of this study were to determine the total polyphenol content in
durian and to determine the combined effects of durian and β-glucan on glycaemic
response and food intake in rats. The total polyphenols content in the durians (variety
D24) was 131.40 (22.20) mg GAE/100 g fresh weight. Durian significantly reduced (p <
0.05) postprandial glucose responses at 15, 30, 60, and 120 mins compared with control.
A combination of durian and β-glucan significantly (p < 0.05) reduced glucose responses
at 30, 60 and 90 mins compared with control. A combination of durian and β-glucan
significantly (p < 0.05) reduced glucose responses at 120 mins compared with control and
β-glucan. Food intake of the durian + β-glucan group was significantly (p < 0.05) lower
than the control, durian and β-glucan groups. This study suggests that a combination of
durian and β-glucan potentially reduces glycaemic response and food intake but this needs
to be tested in humans.
Self‐Management Recommendations for Sickle Cell Disease: A Content Analysis of Websites
Authors: Andrews Druye A , Katherine Nelson , Brian Robinson
Published: August 2020

This paper reports on the findings of a study designed to establish website-based self-management recommendations for sickle cell disease. Google and Yahoo search engines were used to search the World-Wide-Web. Purposive sampling was utilized to select 28 websites that met the inclusion criteria. Data were manually collected from health education materials and subjected to qualitative content analysis. Self-management was conceptualized as actions involving preventive health, self-monitoring, self-diagnosing, and self-treatment. The results show that the websites recommend more self-management actions for preventive health and self-treatment than for self-monitoring and self-diagnosis. Frequent oral fluid intake, limitation of overactivity, eating a healthy diet, avoiding extreme temperatures, and infections were the commonest preventive health recommendations. Daily pain monitoring and general bodily inspections were the most frequent self-monitoring recommendations. Commonly cited self-diagnostic indicators were fever, persistent pain, enlarged spleen, and leg ulcers. The use of analgesics and non-pharmacological measures were regularly cited for self-treatment. Most recommendations were assessed as clinically safe as they align with standards for sickle cell management. Nurses and other professionals should teach patients how to assess the credibility of websites. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Business and Labour, and Human Rights in New Zealand
Authors: Reilly Amanda , Barrett Jonathan
Published: August 2020

No description supplied
Women in the workforce: still unequal after all these years?
Authors: Reilly Amanda , Masselot A
Published: August 2020

No description supplied