bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Geospatial distributions of organochlorine insecticide in shallot agriculture land at Wanasari sub-district, Brebes regency, Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Poniman  , Soeprobowowati Tri Retnaningsih , Helmi Muhammad
Published: November 2020

The organochlorine insecticide is a POPs compound that was monitored according to the Stockholm convention in 2003 because it can cause environmental damage and threaten human health. The study of the distribution of organochlorine insecticides on onion farms has been carried out in the village area in Wanasari sub-District and Brebes Regency. This study was conducted in March-June 2019, with the scope of soil sampling, organochlorine insecticide residue analysis, and spline interpolation. To determine the number of organochlorine insecticide residues using the SNI 06-6991.1-2004 method, while to determine the distribution pattern using the Spline interpolation method with the ArcGIS 10.4. In preparing geospatial residues, we use the ratio of the maximum residual limit (MRLs) of each organochlorine active ingredient. These research sites can be categorized as severe pollution of OCPs insecticides. In this study OCPs residues (Aldrin, Lindane, and Heptachlor, DDT, Endrin, and Dieldrin) can be found with concentrations above the MRLs requirements. OCPs residues with very high range characteristics are shown by Aldrin, DDT, Endrin, and Dieldrin each of more than 50% of the total observed land area. Point numbers six detected all OCPs residues were observed with concentrations exceeding MRLs.
Geospatial model of organophosphate insecticide residues in shallot land in Wanasari Sub-district, Brebes Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia
Authors: Indratin  , Arief Budihardjo Mochamad , Helmi Muhammad
Published: November 2020

Organophosphates are a group of chemicals that are still allowed to be used in Indonesia and much preferred by most farmers. Excessive usage of organophosphate is expected to contaminate the soil, water, plants, the environment and humans. This research was aimed to create the geospatial models of organophosphate insecticide residues which consist of Chlorpyrifos, Diazinon and Profenofos on farms of shallots production centers. The research was performed in the field of shallots production agriculture in Wanasari sub-district, Brebes Regency in March-June 2020. The extraction of multiresidue pesticides method used was the QuECheRS and the measurement of residues used the 2014 GC Shimadzu with Electron Capture Detector (ECD) which was carried out in the IAERI Laboratory. Meanwhile, the geospatial modeling of organophosphate insecticide residues was done by using the Spline Interpolation method in ArcGIS 10.4, which was carried out in Diponegoro University's CoREM laboratory. The analysis of soil samples taken from 44 sampling points showed that the Organophosphate insecticide Chlorpyrifos was at the level of <LoD-0.0949 mg/kg, Diazinon found at the level of <LoD-28.1732 mg/kg, and Profenofos was at the level of <LoD-0,0919 mg/kg.
Structuring urban slum areas based on social enrichment in Gumelem Village
Authors: Safitri Inayati , Yuliastuti Nany , Maryono Maryono
Published: November 2020

Gumelem village is one of the slums in the Pemalang Regency, Central Java Province. The area has characteristics such as high population density, the narrowness of the neighborhood road, the location of houses that coincide, the narrow house, and the house is inhabited by several families and does not have a private toilet. The formation of slums is an obstacle in regional development; for this, it is necessary to arrange the area. This study uses the Participatory Research Appraisal (PRA) method to ensure the active involvement of the target group community and place the community as a subject in the activation process. The research results show that social strengthening efforts in the community and government agencies in the management of the slum areas of Gumelem are essential to realizing the success of the slum structuring program.
Selecting The New Government Centre of Brebes Regency to Increase the Local Development Equity
Authors: Wahyono Hadi , Sariffuddin Sariffuddin
Published: November 2020

The local government centre is an area that accommodates various local government activities, both administrative activities and services that meet the needs of the community. In Indonesia, form of the area is usually an office complex of executive institutions which is led by the head of the local government along with the local government apparatus, and the local legislative assembly. Besides having office facilities, the area is equipped with various public service facilities, such as commercials; trade and services; as well as education and health facilities. As a result, the area is not only a local government centre but also centres of service and local development growth. At this time, the government centre of the Brebes Regency has been able to become an important growth centre for the regency. Unfortunately, the area is only able to support development growth of the northern region of the regency, but it has not been able to encourage equitable development throughout all of the regency area. This study aims to determine a new location for the government centre of Brebes Regency. In contrast to other relocating of the local government centre aiming to resolve existing problems of the centre, the relocating centre of the Brebes Regency aims to increase the equitable distribution of local development. Taking into account the criteria of geographical conditions; conformity with spatial planning; land availability; social, cultural, and historical conditions; politics and security; facilities and infrastructure; and accessibility, as well as using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, the selected area is in the Bulakamba District, out of the 6 alternative districts assessed. This district has some advantages of its location in the middle region of the Brebes Regency, adequate spacious area, proper land ownership status and accessibility.
Environmental Themes in Gendhing-Gendhing Ki Nartosabdho and Its Dissemination
Authors: Puguh Dhanang Respati , Amaruli Rabith Jihan , Utama Mahendra Pudji
Published: November 2020

Ki Nartosabdho (hereinafter Nartosabdho, 1925-1985), besides being known as a prominent dhalang, was also known as a very productive Javanese musical-masters. Hundreds of Javanese gendhing have been produced from the creative process. His works are very influential in the world of Javanese musical art until the present. Thematically his works are very numerous and diverse, some of which are about the environment. This article discusses Nartosabdho’s environmental themes by using the literature study and document research methods. He works under the theme of the environment ranging from the beauty of nature, the beauty of nature as a tourist attraction, the destruction of nature, to preservation of the natural environment. The works were distributed to the public through performances, tapes, and books.
Family Formation, Career Development, and Patriarchal Culture Hegemony: Study of Career Rhythms of Female Lecturers in Diponegoro University
Authors: Ary Setyadi , Suyanto
Published: November 2020

This paper aims to explain the relationship between family formation and the career rhythms of female lecturers. The sampling technique is cluster sampling, followed by the stratified random sampling technique. This study selected a sample of Universitas Diponegoro (Undip). The sample size calculation uses the Krejcie and Morgan technique. The number of respondents this study was 156 from 633 female lecturers of Undip. The results showed that 55 percent of women lecturers of Undip have been married for more than 10 years, 62 percent had 2-3 children, 53 percent as lector and associate professor in academic position, and only 1.9 percent as professors. Undip female lecturers transit time at expert assistant and lector is almost 15 percent and all professor when at associate professor are more than 7 years. Thus concluded that family formation was related with career rhythms. The shorter the age of marriage, the more children they have, the lower the age of the first and last child, will be slower of the career rhythm. This shows that Undip female lecturers cannot take advantage of the various opportunities and opportunities available for career development. This is more due to the outpouring of energy, mind and attention to family because children and families are more valuable than work for female lecturers. This is inseparable from the hegemony of patriarchal culture which is fertile and well-established in Indonesia in general and in Undip in particular.
The Existence of Jipang Village as a Collective Builder Cepu Community in Blora Regency
Authors: Waluyo Sukarjo , Noor Ary Setyadi Redyanto
Published: November 2020

The problem of locality and local wisdom in Indonesia has become a problem that has got much attention in the post-Reformation 1998. Cepu District in Blora Regency is now starting to rise to revitalize the glory of the Jipang Duchy in the past. Meanwhile, Duke of Arya Penangsang who ruled Jipang in the mid-16th century was a symbol of their hero. The chronicle of Babad Tanah Djawi and the Javanese Mataraman/inland culture have built a hegemonic representation whose traces are manifested in the art of Solo kethoprak (Mataraman). Meanwhile, Kethoprak Pati (coastal area) which accommodates spoken stories in Coastal Java builds a representation that has a resistance pattern. Cepu is a city that inherits the existence of the figure of Arya Penangsang and Kadipaten Jipang. The revitalization of the glory of the Jipang Duchy in Cepu is a resistance patterned representation. The existence of Jipang Village [1] as a collective memory builder of the Cepu community in Blora Regency is very important. Jipang Village, in the past was the capital of the Jipang Duchy, which is currently seen as important by the Cepu community. This research shows that there are three important things related to the existence of Jipang Village. First, Arya Penangsang and the Duchy of Jipang for the Cepu Community. Second, the construction of the collective memory of the Cepu people. Third, the material culture of Arya Penangsang and the Duchy of Jipang.
The Impact of Covid-19 on Marine Ecotourism in Tegal City
Authors: Harsono Siswo
Published: November 2020

This research investigates the impact of Covid-19 on marine ecotourism in Tegal City. As is known Covid 19 has been established by WHO as a global pandemic. Thus, the pandemic has penetrated various parts of the world, including Indonesia. In response to the prevention of the pandemic, in the city of Tegal, Central Java, Indonesia, a lockdown was carried out. With the lockdown, Tegal City Government closed local tourism spots, including marine ecotourism in Tegal city, including Alam Indah Beach, Muarareja Indah Beach, Batam Sari Beach and Kodok Beach. This research was conducted online in connection with the existence of lockdown regulations and work from home policies. The findings obtained indicate that Covid 19 has a significant effect on marine ecotourism in the city of Tegal. Lockdowns in these places paralyze the local tourism industry's economy.
Javanese Culture Maintenance at Dhoplang Traditional Culinary Market, Wonogiri, to Support Plasticless Society
Authors: Sundari Wiwiek
Published: November 2020

As part of their creation as social creature, culture represents human being complex system of thought and practice. When people –as their creator– leave a culture, it becomes history. To maintain a culture, people should continuously use and keep them in their daily life as their cultural identity and part of their civilization. This research shows how a particular Javanese community keep their culture by holding a Javanese traditional culinary market at Dhoplang, Wonogiri, exposing Javanese traditional cuisine, clothing, language and local wisdom of environment friendly by using various leaves as wrapping to support plasticless society. It is also done to support Wonogiri tourism by obtaining more income from the vistitors for local people and government.
Good Practices for Strengthening the Social Capital of Village Communities by House Renovation Activities
Authors: Widodo Sutejo K. , Nestapa Yurika Ayu
Published: November 2020

The study examines how to strengthen the social capital among the village communities with the study case in Genuksari, South Semarang. It aims to reconstruct the community service activities by the Community Service Team of Faculty of Letters, Diponegoro University, which took place in 1989, 30 years ago. The method used was a historical-contemplative method, based on the community service report document. It was the research work in the form of writing related to the topic, supplemented by in-depth interviews with the interviewees. The results of good practices are in the form of a theoretical framework for the social capital utilization from the slum village community to become a community that is empowered and dignified on its own ability, able to change from a village that is originally hopelessly marked by drinking, gambling into a community which is able to build a residence through a social gathering system and mutual work and has successfully rehabilitated 22 housing units.
Semiotic Study of Japanese Views on Sea in Hayao Miyazaki’sPonyo on the Cliff by the Sea
Authors: Noviana Fajria
Published: November 2020

This paper is a semiotic study of Hayao Miyazaki’sanime Ponyo on the Cliff by the Sea. The purpose of thi s study is t o reveal the Japanese views on sea in the anime. This anime was selected because it is considered to represents the modern Japanese narrative related to the sea, and regarding thatanimeas a popular literary work is generally more acceptable at various age levels of audience than classical literary works. The results of semiotic reading on thisanimeare five Japanese views on sea, which are 1) sea as a source of life; 2) sea as a source of prosperity; 3) sea as a source of strength or energy; 4) sea as a source of beliefs; and 5) sea as a source of beauty.
The Multiplier Effects of Waste Management in RT-07 of Guntung Village, In Bontang, East Kalimantan, Indonesia
Authors: Djuwani Ekowati Sri , P Hadi Sudharto , P Sasongko Dwi
Published: November 2020

In 2010, Neighborhood area 07 in Guntung Village received Black Award from Bontang government due to environmental issues. The issues are included the mounting trash resulted from this area which is not managed well, dirty and slum environment, unpleasant odors from the rubbish heap and scabies suffered by residents. As the company located next to Guntung Village, PT. Pupuk Kalimantan Timur (PKT) is very concerned about environmental problems. It encouraged these residents to initiate establishing Groups through Corporate Social Responsibility. It aims to "change the slum area to be healthy and great". This program is established to solve the waste problem and exploring economic opportunities. Mekarsari Group turns leaves into compost and its development innovates by processing food waste into liquid organic fertilizer (Indonesia called POC). To improve the group’s institutional status, the joint venture group Mekarsari formed and in extending process its competitiveness, change to Mekarsari Cooperative, this paper observes a legal status. The research method is qualitative with participative observation and technique of data collection employed with interviews. The changing waste into compost and POC, have various effects on sustainable development. The slum village changed to green village. The residents receive additional income and reducing Greenhouse Gases.
Culture and Environment of the End 19th Century Jepara Society Religious Character formers R.A. Kartini
Authors: Maziyah Siti , Dwi Trivia Melly
Published: November 2020

RA Kartini has always been associated with issues of education and emancipation of women. However, R.A. Kartini's letters to her friends apparently also discussed the cultural conditions and religious environment of the Javanese people at the end of the 19th century. How did the culture and religious environment of the end 19th century Javanese society cause Kartini to be critical of Islam? What is the contribution of R.A. Kartini against the development of Islam in Java? This research data uses the letters R.A. Kartini to her friends who have been summarized in books that have been published. Secondary data used are books and articles with similar themes. Various information relating to the topic of the problem is then analyzed to draw conclusions in accordance with the problems that have been raised. The results showed that R.A. Kartini had several times wanted to convert to a religion because of a foreign language that she could not understand in worship. Kartini wanted an effort to translate the Qur'an, so that she and the Javanese community could understand the teachings of her religion well.
Omamori: Harmonization of Humans and Their Environment in Cultural Symbols
Authors: Rahmah Yuliani
Published: November 2020

Omamori is known as an important part of religious life in Japanese society. Omamori, which has been known since the Tokugawa era and still survives in modern Japanese society, is often known as part of the collective culture of Japanese society. However, behind its function as a spiritual medium, Omamori holds a meaning of harmony between humans and nature. With the library research, this article aims to explain the other meanings contained in an Omamori. It is in line with the teachings of Shinto whose concept is centered on nature and the environment. The form, type, and function of an Omamori also symbolize the meaning of harmony between humans and their environment that gives birth to attitudes that support the preservation of the natural environment.
Traditional and Feodal Agricultural Ecology: Land System in the Islamic Kingdom of Mataram
Authors: Sugiyarto  , Supriyono Agustinus
Published: November 2020

This article discusses apanage land belonging to village heads, which is a legacy of the land system in the era of pre-colonial Surakarta and Yogyakarta kingdoms or what is termed as as Vorstenlanden. As the aim was to find out how the feudal and nobility system in Java, which in the colonial era was very vulnerable to intervention and politics of splitting or fighting. To answer this question, a study will be conducted on the history of the Islamic Mataram kingdom until the era of Surakarta and Yogyakarta, en focusing on analysis of the apanage and nobility systems. The method used is a historical method which consists of four steps, namely, heuristics (activities to search for and collect historical sources), textual criticism (testing and assessing the authenticity of historical sources both in form and content), interpretation (interpreting historical facts obtained through text criticism) and historiography, namely presenting research results in the form of articles.
Processing of Used Beveraged Waste for Production of Hydroge Gas with Electrolysis Process Using NaOH Catalyst
Authors: Widayat  , Faiq Yumna Mochammad , Hilmazar Muhammad , satriadi Hantoro , Prasetyaningrum Aji
Published: November 2020

The production of hydrogen gas as an alternative fuel cell which is a renewable energy, is now in great demand by utilizing waste aluminum beverage cans and added water using NaOH catalyst by electrolysis process. The research method will be carried out by inserting 1 gram of aluminum pieces into a tube and 300 ml of distilled water followed by a NaOH catalyst. Both faucets are opened to release air during the filling process. The faucet is closed when the height of the solution in both tubes is the same. Then turn on the DC flow, then adjust the voltage according to the variable. The filling period is recorded until the specified reaction time. The results of the gas volume obtained are recorded, and the hydrogen obtained is determined by the flame test. From the research it can be concluded that the hydrogen gas produced from the reaction can be identified by means of a flame test. The characteristics of hydrogen gas appear in flames which tend to disappear in the air. At Al 5 gr Weight : 5 M NaOH concentration is the largest volume of hydrogen. The reaction time of 150 minutes will produce a lot of hydrogen gas. The largest volume of hydrogen gas lies at a voltage of 20 volts.
Enhancement of biogas production from rice husk using mechanical pretreatment (grinding) in Liquid Anaerobic Digestion (L-AD)
Authors: Syafrudin  , Dwi Nugraha Winardi , Annisa Putri Soraya , Hawali Abdul Matin Hashfi , Budiyono
Published: November 2020

Biogas technology is an alternative solution to the energy crisis issue in Indonesia. This study focuses on determining the optimum value of grind size variations in biogas production using the Liquid Anaerobic Digestion (L-AD) from rice husk waste. It is consists of the preparation stage, total solids calculation, the operation phase, and results analysis. The rice husk is collected from Rowosari village, and it has been pre-treated by 6% NaOH of chemical pre-treatment. The physical treatment uses numerous grind sizes, including un-grinded rice husk as control, and the 10 mesh, 18 mesh, 35 mesh, 60 mesh of rice husk as an observed variable. All variables are duplicate into 12 reactors, and the biogas production is observed by collecting gas volume in each reactor for 60 days. The calculated biogas is expressed by ml/grTS. The result shows that the grind size of 10 mesh, 18 mesh, 35 mesh, and 60 mesh rice husk produces a total biogas rate of 54.95, 44.86, 58.13, and 72.14 ml/grTS respectively. The rice husk control produces 9.67 ml/gr TS as the lowest rate of biogas production compared to the others, while the 60 mesh rice husk becomes the highest biogas production rate.
Design of testing Method of Fuels Filling Measurement Instrument
Authors: Purwaningsih Ratna , Nugroho Widyo Pramono Susatyo , Atoilah Farhan , Aria Nanda Aan , Dewi Suryaningsih Azizah
Published: November 2020

In this paper we have proposed a technique as a testing method for the instrument of measuring the amount of fuel filled in motorbike fuel tank. The instrument used a fluid flow meter that can be used easily by consumers to check the accuracy of gas station filler gauge. The study aims to develop a prototype of fluid flow measurement devices and a digital reporting system through IoT. The research phase consists of designing a fluid flow equipment, designing a color detection device, and designing a reporting system with IoT. Reporting application uses the smartphone system as a display of measurement results from flow meters and color detectors. Testing the function of the accuracy of the flow sensor on the tool is done by using a calibration factor. The output of measurements are fuel volume discharge, type of fluid and the result are shown on smartphone which connected to the internet for its reporting system.
A Methodological Approach to Assess the Potential of Non-Recycled Waste for Refuse Derived Fuels Material
Authors: Nurhadi Moh , Prianto Eddy
Published: November 2020

Modernization of waste processing through Waste-to-Energy has been a new trend to solve waste management and energy scarcity. This model however it may raise a conflict with recycling activities. This article establishes a methodological approach to assess Non-Recycled Waste for Refuse Derived Fuels materials. The approach is simulated by using calorific value of waste from Semarang Landfill which has calorific value 5,500 to 6,070 kcal/kg and waste composition of Banjarmasin Landfill which has been classified according to recycling perspective. The simulation shows that a low recycling rate (25% plastic and paper taken for recycling) will produce 3,882 kcal/Kg while a high recycling rate (50%) will produce 3,793 kcal/Kg. This simulation successfully calculates that non-recycled waste materials are still potential for RDFs materials.
Carrageenan Biopolymer for Medical Ultrasonography using Phantom CIRS
Authors: Agung Aris Diartama Anak , Suryono Suryono , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto , Irma Wulandari Putu , Eka Juliantara I Putu , Yuda Astina Kadek
Published: November 2020

The use of polymer as conductor in medical ultrasonography is very crucial to establish patient diagnosis and to prevent administration of improper treatment. Rapid development in science and technology encourages people to create more innovations that are readily usable. However, these innovations sometimes put health and environmental aspects aside that in turn become disadvantageous to health and may lead to environmental pollution. This research proposes the use of carrageenan biopolymer as a safe alternative for people’s health and the environment. It aims to prove differences in resulting phantom CIRS images taken with the help of carrageenan gel and standard gel based on Carbomer 940 as acoustic coupling agents (ACA) for ultrasonography (USG). It is an experimental research that uses true experiment technique with posttest only control group design. Results from T-test analysis show significance value of p>0.05, meaning there is no significant difference between the use of carrageenan gel and ACA gel (Carbomer 940). This result proves that carrageenan gel can be used as an acoustic coupling agent for ultrasonography. Results from imaging tests also reveal that there is no difference between the use of carrageenan gel and that of a manufacturer gel based on Carbomer 940 available in Indonesia, in terms of visualization of phantom CIRS images.
Perceived Stigma as a Risk Factor for Delay in Seeking Treatment of Leprosy Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study in Tuban Regency
Authors: Fitria Fajriahadun Ni’mah Zulfah , Kusariana Nissa , Ginandjar Praba
Published: November 2020

Tuban Regency is a leprosy endemic area. Leprosy prevalence in 2018 was 1.5 per 10,000 population with 177 new cases, about 87% of new leprosy cases are MB type and 11% have grade II disability. The high number of MB type and grade II disability leads to the low awareness of treatment-seeking behavior, as early as immediately after symptoms appear. This study aimed to prove that perceived stigma is a risk factor for delay in seeking treatment for leprosy patients. Cross-sectional study design was used in this study and the subject consisted of 112 leprosy patients, selected by proportional random sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. This study showed most of the subjects ranged from 15-60 years, more than half were male, most had low levels of education with low income. Most subjects suffered from the MB type of leprosy. More than half experienced delays in seeking treatment and did not experience disabilities. The variables such as knowledge, attitude, perceived susceptibility and severity of leprosy, and perceived stigma associated with the delay in seeking treatment, and only perceived stigma was proven as a risk factor for delay in seeking treatment of leprosy patients (p = 0.002; OR 4.458 (95% CI; 1,700-11,690)
Bioadsorption of Modified Empty Fruit Bunch Palm Oil for Reducing its 3-MCPD Compounds using Response Surface Methodology
Authors: Endy Yulianto Mohamad , Amalia Rizka , Wahyuningsih  , Sutrisno  , Arya Yudanto Yusuf
Published: November 2020

Crude palm oil, consumed as a healthy food oil, contains a 3-monochloro-propane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) ester in the range of 0.04-0.05 ppm. The 3-MCPD compound is one of the contaminants belonging to the chloropropanol group that is genotoxin carcinogen. It is therefore necessary to develop an integrated palm oil refining through adsorption with a modified palm empty fruit bunch bioadsorbent to reduce 3-MCPD ester (<2 ppm / Codex Standard). Response Surface Method applied in the optimization study of the modified empty fruit bunch of oil palm. The research was designed by using Central Composite Design. The parameter process studied were temperature (60-800C), time (20-40 minutes) and oil volume (400-600 ml). Response surface of the pressurized liquid water extraction of curcumin was expressed by a second-order polynomial. The research showed that temperature was the most influencing variable for the adsorption of 3-MCPD from modified empty fruit bunch of oil palm. The response surface contour plots of the RSM on the effect of temperature, time and oil volume have showed that the optimum condition for the adsorption of 3-MCPD from modified empty fruit bunch of oil palm were adsorption performed at temperature of 86.80C, 46.81 minutes and oil volume of 668.17 ml.
The Relationship between Social Support and The Psychological Well-being of Students Who Work Part-time
Authors: M Nashich Tubagus , S Palupi Listyati
Published: November 2020

Higher education student often experienced financial problem during their study. This condition encourages them to seek financial support by working part-time. The challenge of being a part-time employee as well as being a student has influenced their psychological well-being condition. The problem will become more complicated when they received less than needed social support. Therefore, it is important to identify the relationship between social support and psychological wellbeing of part-time students. This study aimed to determine the relationship between social support and psychological well-being of students who work part-time. This research is a quantitative survey research. The scale used was social support and psychological well-being scale. The study shows that social support has a significant relationship with psychological well-being. Hypothesis test result show positive value that means if social support increase, psychological well-being will also increase. The correlation coefficient of 0.433 shows the relationship between variable classified as moderate.
A Relationship between Resilience and Psychological Preparedness for Disaster among Airlangga University Health Faculty Students
Authors: Setyo Palupi Listyati , Noor Rahman Himawan Muhammad
Published: November 2020

National Disaster Management Agency of Indonesia recorded 3,406 disasters events during in Indonesia reached. Research suggest that people who lived in the disasters prone area such as need to be well prepared both physically and psychologically in order to reduce the risk of disaster and ensure that the people are resilience. One of disasters prone area in east part of Java island is East Java Province. In East Java total of disasters occurred are 1537 case. Therefore, it is important to identify their psychological preparedness and resilience in this region. Thus, this study aims to determine whether there is a correlation between resilience with psychological preparedness for disaster. This research was conducted among Airlangga University Health Faculty Students in Surabaya, East Java. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The scale used are Brief Resilience Scale and Psychological Preparedness for Potential Disasters Scale. The results obtained from this study are that there is a positive linear correlation between resilience and psychological preparedness for disaster with 0.338 coefficient correlation score. That means if the level of resilience is high, the level of psychological preparedness for disaster will also be high. Vice versa.
Supplier evaluation in industrial power services: a case study in gas-turbine maintenance, repair, and overhaul
Authors: Fachrie Yordian , Arviansyah
Published: November 2020

The maintenance is one of the highest costs in a gas-turbine engine, after operating cost with approximately about 14-19 % of the total cost. Some of the operators do not have spare engines, and it will lead to operation shutdown. With the current market, most MRO challenged to provide their costumer to achieve quick turnaround time (TAT) at a low cost without affecting the quality of the product. Since MRO is selling the skill services, it took applied technology, skill training, and experience to deliver quality, which needs high cost. Therefore, MRO needs to collaborate with other parties (original manufacturer or others) to increase its capacity and capability. MRO should concern more for evaluating the vendors to align with the strategies to get quick turnaround time with the right quality product. Supplier selection is the objective of this research by analyzing the selection criteria at Industrial Gas-Turbine maintenance. The highest priority is the vendor effectiveness followed by the quality, cost, risk management. The highest weight is based on the priority of the supplier.
Information System for Evaluating Specific Interventions of Stunting Case Using K-means Clustering
Authors: Sartika Widya , Suryono Suryono , Wibowo Adi
Published: November 2020

One of the causes of death of children under five is chronic malnutrition or stunting. The government has made a policy as an effort to reduce stunting. Specific intervention nutrition programs are activities that directly address the occurrence of stunting. Evaluation of edit interventions that have currently been carried out but have not separated the process based on intervention indicators so that it results in a long processing time and large exit costs so we need a system that can accelerate the process of evaluating specific interventions. Information systems for evaluating specific interventions can be a solution to this problem. In this study, an information system for evaluating specific interventions of stunting cases was developed web-based to facilitate real-time operation. The evaluation information system is designed to collect national data and carry out a clustering process using the k-means method and evaluation stucture cluster using silhouette method. In this study an evaluation value of 34 provinces was obtained which was divided into several clusters as a result of evaluation process in the information system.
Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) and Fuzzy AHP-SAW for Lecturer Performance Analysis in Real-time
Authors: Ali Fikri Moh , Gernowo Rahmat , Surarso Bayu
Published: November 2020

Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA) is a way to use web services to model large software systems. SOA architecture is also a successful model at the moment. SOA does not have a formula for analyzing data, so collaborative methods are needed that can present information that has added value. One of them is the Fuzzy AHP-SAW method to analyze the performance of lecturers at tertiary institutions with data sources applying SOA methods for data integration in academic information systems in real-time. Lecturer performance can be monitored in real time, so that it can be used as material for decision making at the Indramayu State Polytechnic appropriately. Message delivery services performed by the web service with 150 performance table records, 69 lecturer records tables, 6 record study programs and 3 record majors have been successful. fuzzy AHP fuzzy analysis method to find the best lecturers has been successfully carried out by producing fuzzy vector weights (w) performance performance criteria (C1) 0.43, research (C2) 0.29, dedication (C3) 0.11 and publication (C4) 0.17 with the number of lecturers (alternative) as many as 69. The results show an alternative code A063 with a C1 value of 0.38 C2 0.22 C3 0.08 C4 0.15 and a preference of 0.844 getting the first rank.
Plant Seeds Growth Prediction on Greenhouse Using Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) Method
Authors: Ayu Widiana Siska , Suryono Suryono , Warsito Budi
Published: November 2020

Food security is a problem that every country had, especially for poor and developing countries. To improve the food security one of the solutions that can be applied is to collaborate technology and agriculture such as greenhouse. The technology that is applied to greenhouse can produce plants with good quality. Good quality plant can be predicted with prediction on the plant seeds in order to develop the plants production just as we expected. Prediction on plant seeds is using the adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) model which is a combination of fuzzy and neural network. ANFIS will process the data with high complexity and it will provide the prediction result with high accuracy. Plant seeds prediction is using 65 data which divided into two data, specifically 50 training data and 15 testing data. The prediction provides accurate result and will generate 14/15 x 100% = 93.3333% precision with Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) is 64.3391 from 15 prediction data about 4.2893, Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) is 5.3485 from 15 prediction data about 0.35657, Mean Square Deviation (MSD) is 9.159 from 15 prediction data about 0.6106.
Human Activity Prediction using Long Short Term Memory
Authors: Septiadi Jaka , Warsito Budi , Wibowo Adi
Published: November 2020

Early symptoms of dementia is one of the causes decrease in quality of life. Human activity recognition (HAR) system is proposed to recognize the daily routines which has an important role in detecting early symptoms of dementia. Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) is very useful for sequence analysis that can find the pattern of activities that carried out in daily routines. However, the LSTM model is slow to achieving convergence and take a long time during training. In this paper, we investigated the sequence of actions recorded in smart home sensors data using LSTM model, then the model will be optimized using several optimization methods. The optimization methods were Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD), Adagrad, Adadelta, RMSProp, and Adam. The results showed that using Adam to optimized LSTM is better than other optimization methods.
Investigating the Open Access Experience of Lecturers during Their Teaching from Home
Authors: Heriyanto  , Rukiyah  , Christiani Lydia , Anggita Selyna , Elvy
Published: November 2020

Open access has become an essential component of spreading and sharing scholarly knowledge. It has become a significant alternative to traditional publishing options. This is because scholarly works such as journal articles, that are available via open access channels, are more likely to be read by the research community. This research investigate how lecturers use open access information to during their online teaching. A qualitative approach will be employed which includes interviews with Humanities Faculty lecturers. The approach is used to explore, interpret and report on the lived experiences of lecturers and to offer insights into their use of using open access information during their teaching from home.
Chromium doped GeTe for low-power-consumption phase change memory
Authors: Xue Jianzhong , Pei Mingxu , Wu Weihua , Zhu Xiaoqin , Zheng Long
Published: November 2020

Phase change memory has gained increasing attention as an important candidate for future memory devices. The improvement in the performance of phase change materials by doping with various materials has been widely investigated. However, many doped elements tend to spontaneously accumulate at the grain boundaries during the crystallization process. In the present, the structure and phase change properties of Cr doped GeTe is investigated. Owing to the Cr lower electronegativity, stable Cr-Ge and Cr-Te bonds will be formed and change the local bonding environment of the Cr-doped GeTe. It is found that Cr atoms serve as a substitutional impurity and no other content separates out from the primary GeTe phase. The increased grain boundaries provide phonon and electron scattering centers, lead to a decreased thermal and electrical conductivity. As the result, the energy-inexpensive operation process based on Cr doped GeTe device has been achieved.
Une méthode d'approche de l'émotion dans le discours et les interactions
Authors: Plantin Christian
Published: November 2020

Cette recherche s'appuie d'abord sur les termes structurant le champ des émotions parlées, comme affect — émotion — humeur — passion — sentiment (§2). Elle prend en compte la question du lexique riche et varié de l'émotion, termes d'émotion et termes ayant une orientation émotionnelle (§3). L'objet spécifique de la recherche est l'épisode (la séquence) émotionnelle, dont la structure interne se caractérise par ses liens spécifiques à une situation, à une action, à une transformation du corps de l'expérienceur et de ses relations aux autres participants (§4). Son étude demande qu'on articule les rôles émotionnels, expérienceur, allocateur, orchestrateur de l'émotion, à la formule élémentaire “qui éprouve quoi” (§5).
L’expression des émotions dans les langues hmong : l’exemple des psycho-collocations du hmong blanc et du hmong noir
Authors: Mouton Léa
Published: November 2020

Cet article propose une description des constructions qui dénotent métaphoriquement des émotions en faisant une référence explicite à une partie du corps ou un organe. Quoi que les expressions idiomatiques avec une partie du corps pour parler des émotions soient fréquentes dans les langues du monde, les langues d’Asie du Sud-Est possèdent des constructions spécifiques concernant ce champ lexical où elles suivent un schéma syntaxique récurrent en associant un verbe avec un nom d'organe ou une partie du corps perçu comme le siège des émotions. Ces constructions sont nommées « psycho-collocations » dans les descriptions des langues de cette région. Elles sont également présentes dans les langues hmong. Pour parler des émotions, ces langues (hmong blanc, hmong noir) suivent la tendance générale des autres langues d’Asie du Sud-Est en associant un verbe avec un organe ou une partie du corps en particulier. Néanmoins, elles diffèrent des autres langues d’Asie du Sud-Est en ce qu’elles possèdent également des termes qui nomment littéralement des types particuliers d’émotions. En effet, les psycho-collocations sont dans certaines langues de la région les seuls moyens disponibles pour exprimer les émotions.
Russian-Belarus cooperation in the Arctic at the current stage
Authors: Synchikova Daria , Kudriavtceva Regina Elizaveta , Zafar Javed
Published: November 2020

Russia is one of the 8 member states of the Arctic Council, so the Arctic is one of the priority areas of Russia’s foreign policy. Another player in the Arctic territories in cooperation with Russia is Belarus, which can provide assistance in many areas related to technological progress. In this article, the author examines which areas of cooperation between Russia and Belarus are the most successful, and what platforms (The Union State of Russia and Belarus or the EAEU) and institutions exist for this purpose. In addition, it is important to consider the problems that arise in the process of cooperation, as well as the question of whether a confrontation is possible within the integration association. The author also notes further lines of cooperation and opportunities for both states in the Arctic.
Digital technologies in the industry: application of immersive training technologies in the oil and gas complex
Authors: Smirnova Anna , Zaychenko Irina , Bagaeva Irina , Gorshechnikova Polina
Published: November 2020

The article substantiates the need to apply training and retraining programs for personnel for permanent work in the Arctic using digital technologies, namely VR / AR / MR technologies. The geopolitical features of the Arctic zone, difficult climatic conditions do not allow directly practicing the development of professional competencies and, therefore, require the introduction of a multi-stage system of personnel training using technologies of approximate reality. Such requirements for the personnel training system predetermine the need to search for relevant digital technologies that can create conditions that are as close as possible to the conditions of professional activity in hard-to-reach Arctic regions. When forming a personnel training / retraining system for oil and gas enterprises, in addition to the specified specific working conditions, it is also necessary to take into account the sectoral features of oil and gas enterprises, which also forms a number of functional requirements for the selection of relevant digital tools, the main of which for personnel training can be considered immersive technologies. Based on the above, the paper analyzes the use of immersive technologies by oil and gas enterprises, a comparative analysis of the directions of using immersive technologies in personnel training at oil and gas enterprises, identifies the positive and negative aspects of using VR / MR / AR technologies.
Development of the Arctic gas industry and prospects for the Russian LNG market in the Asia-Pacific region
Authors: Ulchenko Mikhail
Published: November 2020

The article is devoted to the study of the development of the Arctic gas industry and the prospects of LNG sales in the market of the Asia-Pacific region. It is shown that the largest projects for the production of liquefied natural gas in Russia are concentrated in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous district - “Yamal LNG” and “Arctic LNG - 2”. The growth of economies, partial abandonment of nuclear energy and coal contributes to the growth of natural gas consumption in the countries of the Asia-Pacific region. Japan, China and South Korea remain the largest LNG importers. The analysis showed that South Korea and Japan, despite all efforts to reduce energy consumption, are interested in increasing the volume of purchases of Russian liquefied natural gas. To meet their needs, Japanese companies “Jogmeg” and “Mitsui” purchased a 10% stake in the “Arctic LNG - 2” project for $ 25 billion. China, having concluded a trade agreement with the United States, will try to meet the growing demand for oil and gas through the supply of American energy resources. However, given the decline in the number of operating rigs in the United States, it is not certain that China will not need additional supplies from other exporters.
Financial component of the economic security of the Arctic regions
Authors: Ulchenko Mikhail , Ponomarev Nikita
Published: November 2020

The article is devoted to the study of issues of ensuring the economic security of the Arctic regions of the Russian Federation. It is proved that the most important element of the system of ensuring the economic security of the state and regions is the financial component. At the same time, the financial security of the economy depends not only on the amount of available financial resources, but also on the intensity of financial flows. The concept of “regional finance system” has been clarified. It is concluded that in the current unfavorable macroeconomic conditions, the cost of making management decisions aimed at creating the necessary amount of financial resources sufficient to ensure the economic security of regions and the implementation of national projects is significantly increased. It is revealed that the main instrument of financial regulation of the development of the Arctic regions is the so-called system of inter-budget transfers. At the same time, the current legislation does not distinguish the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation into a separate category, all regions can apply for subsidies from the federal budget on an equal basis.
Fatty acid composition of the tissues of Coregonus lavaretus L. of the Kola Peninsula
Authors: Mishanina Lyudmila A. , Malaeva Anna V.
Published: November 2020

The study reveals the results of the analysis of fatty acid composition of muscle, liver and gonad tissues of the whitefish Coregonus lavaretus L. of different ages from lakes Lovozero and Umbozero of the Kola Peninsula. The analysis of fatty acid composition in organs and tissues allows to evaluate the physiological characteristics of the organism. It was found that the content of monoenoic fatty acids in the muscles of the whitefish from lake Lovozero is higher than that of the whitefish from Umbozero. It is probably due to the features of the food base of the objects studied. In the muscles of immature whitefish of lake Umbozero the content of polyenic fatty acids is higher compared to the fish from Lovozero. The content of PUFA significantly increases in the mature whitefish from Umbozero lake perhaps due to the temperature regime in water bodies and different rates of motor activity of fish. Lower levels of PUFA in the liver of the whitefish from Lovozero lake may indicate reduced metabolism in hepatocytes. In the gonads of female whitefish from the studied water bodies, the content of saturated fatty acids is low compared to the polyene fatty acids which is characteristic for the viscosity reduction in the membranes of oocytes.