bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Changes and Livelihood and Economy of Woodworking Tools Made of Stone in the Bronze Age
Authors:   Korean Ancient Historical Society, Im Sook
Published: December 2022

Woodworking tools made of stone during the Bronze Age include stone axes, flat-adze, stone chisels, pillar-shaped adze, and grooved adze. Woodworking tools can be divided into periods that can be broadly classified into the first, middle, and late periods, and cultural types that include localities such as Misari assemblage, Garakdong type, Yeoksamdong assemblage, Heunamri assemblage, Songgukri assemblage, Geomdanri assemblage, and Cheonjeonri assemblage. Changes in the assemblages of woodworking tools by period, cultural type, and woodworking tools are in line with the existing Bronze Age research on the livelihood and Economy. As a result of the analy sis, the s tone axes of the early Bronze Age were s imilar in s ize to those of the Neolithic Age. Therefore, in the early Bronze Age, the Livelihood and Economy related to the use of woodworking tools would have been similar to that of the Neolithic Age. Woodworking tools of Geomdanri assemblage, Cheonjeonri assemblage, and Songgukri assemblage in the middle of the Bronze Age were all different in size and assemblages. Woodworking tools of the Geomdanri assemblage maintain electrical tradition. The Cheonjeonri assemblage maintains the phenomenon of decreasing stone axes leading to the early Neolithic and Bronze Age and increasing the flat-adze. As for the Songgukri assemblage, the difference in size between the stone axe and the blade of the flat-adze. In addition, the composition ratio of the stone axe is greatly reduced, and the composition ratio of the flat-adze of the plane is greatly increased. This aspect means that the Songgukri assemblage has entered a new society based on the living environment, which is distinguished from other cultural assemblages in the early and mid-term. As described above, changes in the size and assemblage of woodworking tools in the Bronze Age are closely related to the living environment.
Aplicación del Método Kaizen para incrementar la productividad en una empresa pesquera
Authors:   Universidad Cesar Vallejo, Diaz Gamez Zulema Veronica , Castillo Silva Keyty Naomi ,   Universidad Cesar Vallejo, Vilcarino Zelada Edgard Nestor ,   Universidad Cesar Vallejo
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo de investigación estableció como objetivo general aplicar el método Kaizen para incrementar la productividad del proceso en la pesquera La Chimbotana S.A.C., Chimbote 2020. El estudio fue de tipo aplicada con un diseño de investigación pre-experimental de enfoque cuantitativo. Del mismo modo, la población estuvo conformada por la productividad del proceso de entero de anchoveta en salsa de tomate; mientras tanto, para la muestra, se consideró la productividad correspondiente a los meses de agosto a noviembre del año 2019 y 2020. Para hallar la problemática de la empresa, se emplearon como técnicas la observación y el análisis de data; así mismo, los instrumentos que se aplicaron fueron la curva 80-20, técnica de interrogatorio 5W-H, cursograma analítico del operario, esquema de distribución, diagrama bimanual y formatos de análisis de productividad. Se pudo corroborar como cuellos de botella los procesos de corte y eviscerado, y sellado, mediante el muestreo de trabajo; también, se logró la reducción de actividades que no agregan valor con una variación porcentual de -28.36%. De la misma manera, se alcanzó un incremento de la eficacia, productividad de materia prima y productividad de mano de obra con una variación porcentual de 8.43%, 19.44% y 21.14% respectivamente.
Dialectical Reality of Public Accountant’s Objectivity and Independence: A Bourdieusian Perspective
Authors: Kurniawan F. Ahmad , Sudarma Made , Djamhuri Ali , Baridwan Zaki
Published: December 2022

This paper aims to reveal the social reality of auditing practices in the battle of dialectical feelings about the boundaries of objectivity and autonomy of independence experienced by Public Accountants in defending their professional rights. The disclosure includes the concept of values / beliefs / doxa of autonomy independence implied in the social reality of oppression of intellectual power. This method of expressing social reality used Pierre Bourdieu's perspective approach which focuses more on social situations in practical areas than social construction in theoretical conversation. So that through this construction abler to touch and express honestly about the reality of self-struggle in the practice of auditing. The results of this study are useful for the theoretical development of the sociological aspects of the struggle of public accountants as an intellectual agents maintaining their autonomy against external pressures so as to encourage the creation of more objective and independent audit practice policies.
18FDG Production in a PET Imaging Using a Proton Flux Produced by the D-D Fusion Reaction
Authors: Niknam Nasrin Niknam , Hosseinimotlagh Seyedeh Nasrin , Parang Zohreh
Published: December 2022

Fluorine 18-deoxyglucose (18FDG) is often used in Positron Emission Tomography (PET). PET imaging is one of the valuable tools used for cancer detection and management. PET growth is limited due to problems that depend on the production of Fluorine-18. Imaging results are strongly dependent on the information of nuclear reaction cross-section data. This study calculates the stopping power, RCSDA, and the simulated and distributed absorbed dose of F-18, in water. We use the Geant4/Gate simulation and the Bethe-Bloch theory model to access these goals. The results of this simulation and this theory model agree with each other. The main point of this paper is the presentation of a theoretical approach to the production of Fluorine-18 by using protons production through the main nuclear fusion reaction D(d,p)T and the side fusion reaction 3 He(d,p)4 He uses helium-3 as a catalyzed.
COVID-19 Anxiety in Children and Its Relationship with Self-Related Skills of Executive Functions
Authors: Kouhbanani Sakineh Soltani , Zarenezhad Somayeh , Arabi Seyedeh Manizheh
Published: December 2022

Objective: Some children experience a significant deal of anxiety during the outbreak of COVID-19. Behavioral dimensions of the executive function appear to link to situational anxiety experience. Therefore, the primary aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between self-related skills of executive functions and the level of anxiety in children (8-12-years-old) during the outbreak of COVID-19. Also, the secondary goal of this study is to predict the level of anxiety based on self-related skills of executive functions.
Method: Parents of 300 children filled out the Barkley Deficits in Executive Functioning Scale (BDEFS) and the COVID19 anxiety scale. Data were analyzed using correlation and path analysis. A significance level of less than 0.05 was set for all tests. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22 software.
Results: Results demonstrated that self-related skills of executive functions can predict 28% of COVID-19 anxiety. The subscales of self-management (P < 0.015, t = 5.56), self-regulation (P < 0.011, t = 6.37), self-restraint (P < 0.035, t = 4.29) and emotional self-organization (P < 0.042, P = 0.222) predicted coronavirus anxiety, but self-motivation (P < 0.05, P = 0.894) did not.
Conclusion: Given that most subscales of executive function predict anxiety tied to critical situations such as the prevalence of the corona virus, it seems that greater attention should be allocated to the fostering and development of children's executive functions by teaching such skills at home by families.
Childhood Trauma as a Risk Factor for High Risk Behaviors in Adolescents with Borderline Personality Disorder
Authors: Zashchirinskaia Oksana , Isagulova Elena
Published: December 2022

Objective: Childhood trauma is associated with many major short-term and lifelong consequences, such as deterioration of mental health, higher frequency of affective dysregulation, changes in consciousness and attention, personality disorders, etc. Therefore, this study aims to examine childhood trauma as a possible factor in the incidence of high risk behaviors in adolescents with borderline personality disorder (BPD).
Method: 120 individuals aged 12-18 years were selected based on purposive sampling and included in the research group (including 60 BPD adolescents and 60 non-BPD adolescents). After receiving ethical approval from official institutions, data was collected from the participants through demographic, childhood trauma, sexual addiction screening, eating attitudes, RAFFT, and suicidal behavior questionnaires. The collected data was analyzed using chi-square test, independent t-test, prevalence, odds ratio and correlation analyses using the SPSS V21.0 software.
Results: All adolescents with BPD had experienced some forms of psychotraumatic events in childhood. The BPD group experienced more traumatic events than the non-BPD group (P < 0.05). After controlling for gender, age and years of education, all differences remained significant. Furthermore, statistically significant correlations were found between the scores of the emotional abuse and eating disorders scales in the group of girls with BPD (r = 0.788, P < 0.01). Moderate correlations were discovered between emotional abuse and suicidal behaviors in boys with BPD (r = 0.641, P < 0.01). Moreover, it was found that the most significant factors in the formation of addictive behaviors among adolescents with BPD were emotional abuse (r = 0.527) and emotional neglect (r = 0.513, P < 0.05).
Conclusion: These findings reinforce the role of childhood trauma in the formation of BPD symptoms during adolescence. Successful detection of the earliest risk factors in the form of childhood trauma and its different forms can provide specific high risk behavior targets for early intervention.
Imprensa e o tabu do suicídio: uma proposta de rediscussão do tema
Authors: Mendes Larissa de Morais Ribeiro , Carlos Ferreira Vianna Antonio , Baiense Felix Carla
Published: December 2022

A partir dos anos 1950, observamos na imprensa brasileira um mo-vimento que levou da espetacularização à interdição de notícias sobre suicídio (DAPIEVE, 2007), por receio do chamado “efeito contágio” (DURKHEIM, 2000[1897]). No entanto, apesar do cuidado em relação ao assunto nos principais jornais, o número de mortes autoinfligidas no país vem subindo de forma significativa. No intuito de contribuir com os debates sobre o papel da imprensa na prevenção do problema, apresentamos pesquisa bibliográfica sobre o tratamento editorial do suicídio, complementada por entrevistas com jornalistas que lidam com a questão em seu cotidiano profissional e levantamento sobre menções ao tema em três grandes jornais. Com base nos resultados, apresentamos um conjunto de recomendações complementares às já propostas pela OMS para abordar o assunto.
Análisis de las estrategias promocionales en Facebook de los diarios tradicionales y nativos digitales
Authors: Chaparro-Domínguez María-Ángeles , Segado-Boj Francisco , González-Aguilar Juan-Manuel
Published: December 2022

El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar las estrategias de los principales diarios españoles en Facebook prestando atención a la temática, los valores noticiosos y el sensacionalismo utilizados. El estudio se basa en un análisis de contenido cuantitativo (n = 2.821) de los contenidos en Facebook publicados por tres diarios tradicionales (El País, El Mundo y La Vanguardia) y tres nativos digitales (El Confidencial, El Diario y El Español). Entre los resultados obtenidos, destaca que los contenidos sobre sucesos y tribunales son los más frecuentes y la proximidad, el valor noticioso más recurrente en ambos tipos de diarios. En cuanto a las prácticas sensacionalistas, los nativos digitales utilizan más el texto apelativo y el clickbait.
O bem-viver à luz da boa mesa: modos de endereçamento e convocações ao consumo em programas culinários do GNT
Authors: Scabin Nara Lya Cabral
Published: December 2022

Tendo em vista os tensionamentos verificados no estatuto da cozinha no panorama da produção audiovisual recente, este artigo busca compreender as formas pelas quais programas televisivos buscam cativar seus espectadores em sua força de seguidores de valores de consumo. Para tanto, formula operadores de análise para a identificação dos modos de endereçamento no programa culinário, que propomos compreender como gênero específico do discurso televisual. Assim, por meio desse ferramental metodológico, o trabalho examina os programas culinários Tempero de Família – Não joga fora (2021) e Que Marravilha – Delivery (2020), exibidos pelo canal GNT. Como principal resultado do estudo, destaca-se a identificação de  convocações que atendem a demandas latentes de bem-viver formatadas à luz do consumo da comida e da cozinha.
Entre o consumo dos cidadãos espaciais e dos sub-cidadãos: Reflexões sobre a pirâmide da cidadania midiática
Authors: Tuzzo Simone Antoniaci , Cirino José Antonio Ferreira
Published: December 2022

Este artigo apresenta um estudo sobre consumo, cidadania e comunicação, destacando o papel da mídia na construção identitária de cidadanias diferentes, baseadas no consumo de bens materiais e imateriais, na forma de existência compartilhada nas mídias sociais e na excentricidade de um dos itens constitutivos da cidadania, o lazer. Com pesquisas sobre o turismo espacial, em contraste com o agravamento da fome na Terra, este estudo reafirma a existência da pirâmide da cidadania midiática, criada por Cirino e Tuzzo (2016) e que representa os diferentes níveis de cidadania. As bases teóricas se firmam nas reflexões sobre sociedade e cidadania, com análise crítica de discurso midiático sobre as expedições interplanetárias de bilionários e o contraste com os miseráveis, demonstrando uma sociedade incivil (SODRÉ, 2021a), excluída dos direitos habituais.
9ª Geração de Videogames e as dimensões que impactam a sua aquisição. Como os valores, risco e custo de mudança influenciam o comportamento de compra
Authors: Nascimento Mario do Amaral , Mattoso Cecília Lima de Queirós , Oriol Ettore de Carvalho
Published: December 2022

Jogar videogame a princípio é só diversão, mas esse mercado movimenta por ano quase 2 trilhões de dólares. Porém, apesar dos números, não são muitos os estudos acadêmicos sobre esse mercado. Desse modo, essa pesquisa pretende ampliar um pouco esse conhecimento, particularmente, sobre as influências na intenção de compra de um videogame novo. Existem diversas teorias sobre os fatores que a influenciam direta, ou indiretamente, no qual para este estudo foi utilizado um modelo adaptado baseado na Theory of Consumption Values. Para adaptação da escala, foi realizada uma varredura sobre as gerações de videogames, mercado e particularidades desse produto, seguida de uma survey respondida por 403 jogadores e analisada por meio de SEM-PLS. Os resultados demonstraram que os valores utilitários e hedônicos, bem como o custo de mudança e risco percebido influenciam consideravelmente a intenção de compra.
The Change in the Susceptible Populations with the Shift in Hepatitis A Epidemiology
Authors: SİRİN Abdullatif , TOKMAK Salih , AKAN Kübra , ULAŞOĞLU Celal , ENÇ Feruze
Published: December 2022

Aim: The incidence of hepatitis A (HepA) has decreased due to vaccination and improved hygiene conditions. However, the age of onset of the disease has shifted from childhood to adulthood. Children with HepA are mildly symptomatic, whereas the course of the disease in adults may be severe. The aim of this study was to examine the change in HepA seroprevalence and identify the population susceptible to HepA.
Material and Methods: A total of 10132 patients who were tested anti-Hepatitis A virus immunoglobulin G (anti-HAV IgG) between 2016 and 2019 were reviewed retrospectively, and included in this study. The patients were divided into five groups according to their age, and seropositivity rates were compared between age groups. The relevant data of the healthcare professionals were also evaluated separately.
Results: The overall seropositivity rate was 60.1% (n=6088). The seropositivity rate was found 29.0% (n=944) in the 18 to 24 years range, 49.7% (n=837) in the 25 to 29 years range, 60.6% (n=689) in the 30 to 34 years range, 76.6% (n=784) in the 35 to 39 years range, and 93.3% (n=2834) in the ≥40 years groups. The seropositivity rate was found 36.1% (n=1781) and 82.9% (n=4307) in patients <30 and ≥30 years groups, respectively (p<0.001).
Conclusion: In recent decades, there has been a significant change in HepA seroprevalence. This change has resulted in the emergence of a young adult population susceptible to possible HepA outbreaks. Thus, seronegative young adults may be considered at risk for HepA and routine vaccination may be considered.
Diversity of Enforcement Titles in Cross-border Debt Collection in the EU: National Report: Cyprus
Authors: Christofi Despina , Loizou Demetra
Published: December 2022

Applying a systematic approach, this report addressess the main features of enfrocement titles in Cyprus. It focuses on judgments, court settlements and notarial deeds, scrutinizing their content, form and effects. It conveys theoretical insight into the subject matter as well as conclusions from relevant case law.
Diversity of Enforcement Titles in Cross-border Debt Collection in the EU: National Report: Italy
Authors: Kaczorowska Maria , Voinich Alessia , Previatello Martina
Published: December 2022

Applying a systematic approach, this report addressess the main features of enfrocement titles in Italy. It focuses on judgments, court settlements and notarial deeds, scrutinizing their content, form and effects. It conveys theoretical insight into the subject matter as well as conclusions from relevant case law.
EXPRESSÕES INSTITUCIONAIS DO RACISMO NA EDUCAÇÃO PÚBLICA
Authors: Paula Antelmo Caetano
Published: December 2022

Este artigo é parte da dissertação “Políticas afirmativas educacionais: a percepção de gestores/as educacionais sobre a implementação da Lei nº 10.639/2003 em três municípios mineiros” dentro do programa de mestrado no curso Maestría Estado, Gobierno y Políticas Públicas da Faculdade Latino-Americana de Ciências Sociais. Trata-se dos capítulos destinados às analises epistemológicas das entrevistas realizadas com gestores municipais de educação a fim de compreender a percepção acerca da implementação da Lei Federal nº 10.639 nas redes de educação municipais em que atuavam.
Breeding of a New Black Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Cultivar with a High Yield and Upright Growth Pattern: Longyundou 19
Authors: Meng X.X. , Wang Q. , Yin Z.G. , Wei S.H. , Guo Y.F. , Zhang W. , Yang G.D.
Published: December 2022

Background: Black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) has been widely grown in China and is popular in the international market. However, to decrease production costs, growers require cultivars with an upright growth pattern that enables them to be harvested directly. Longyundou 19, which was developed by the Crop Resources Institute of the Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences was released in 2020 as an upright, high-yielding black bean cultivar with resistance to anthracnose and common bacterial blight. Methods: Cross breeding is an effective way of improving common bean varieties. Longyundou 19 was developed from the Longyundou 4 (female) × Longyundou 5 (male) hybridization and the subsequent systematic selection for upright, yield, disease resistance, quality and agronomic traits over six generations. Result: The average yield of Longyundou 19 during yield trials from 2016 to 2019 was 1,888.5 kg ha-1, which was 10.3% greater than that of the check cultivar. Disease investigations conducted in fields from 2016 to 2019, indicated Longyundou 19 exhibits some resistance to anthracnose, common bacterial blight and BCMV. This new variety combined the disease resistance and black seed coat of the female parent with the upright growth pattern of the male parent, while retaining the high yield of both parents.
Conflit Autour d’Un Espace Protégé: Cas du Parc National de Basse Casamance
Authors: Sène Abdourahmane Mbade
Published: December 2022

Ce papier sur les espaces naturels protégés, s’inscrit dans un contexte national et international où les thématiques environnementales occupent une place de plus en plus importante dans les débats sociaux et les préoccupations politiques. Élément incontournable de la gestion des ressources naturelles, de l’aménagement des territoires et du développement durable, les espaces protégés traduisent des représentations très variables du rapport des sociétés à leur espace de vie. Ils sont les révélateurs des différences entre des modes concurrents de gouvernance des territoires. La méthode de recherche repose sur des enquêtes adressées aux représentants de l’État, aux élus locaux et aux populations locales riveraines. Les résultats permettent de comprendre les jeux et les stratégies d’acteurs en cours pour le contrôle et l’exploitation des ressources de l’aire protégée, mais également leur déclinaison ou leur transcription en plusieurs conflits latents ou ouverts et non au seul conflit ouvert de la crise casamançaise. Ils montrent également que le parc n’est pas à l’origine des conflits sur la scène locale, mais qu’il constitue un cadre qui facilite leur éclosion et leur lecture. Des recommandations sont enfin proposées sur des formes alternatives de gouvernance susceptibles d’apaiser ou de réguler les conflits autour du Parc.
Moral Hazard Problem in Public Policy Makers
Authors: Alam Noor
Published: December 2022

The moral hazard problem in government organizations is very recurrent due to weak compensation system (i.e., take-home salary) and non-existence of any additional premium (e.g., ownership of stocks) for public policy makers as compared to their counterpart in private firms, hence it weakens their proprietorship of their organization. Since there is a principal-agent relationship between citizens and public policy makers, therefore, a loss in public goods and services to citizens signals meaningful level of moral hazard problem in public policy makers being the agents. The menace of moral hazard problem can be, lessened through a proper Reward Punishment Approach (RPA). Under existing setup, a weak compensation system with severe punishment mechanics indicates flaws in PRA which needs improvement through reforms in its existing structure. This paper recommends, to bring the compensation system (i.e., take home salary in terms of cash & a provision of additional premium) at par with market-based package along with various perquisites. The study expects a bare minimum financial implication which may be affordable for the government and decrease in moral hazard problem at least to some extent, leading to a better delivery of public goods and services for the citizens of the country.
Effect of Citrullus lanatus seed oil on xerosis in leprosy patients
Authors: Wulandari Puteri , Lubis Syahril Rahmat , Paramita Deryne Anggia
Published: December 2022

Xerosis in leprosy patients may result from defects in sweat gland function.Red watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) seed oil a lot of contains linoleic acid,which can hydrate the skin and reduce trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL).This study aimed to evaluate the effect of C. lanatus seed oil administrationin leprosy patients with xerosis. It was a clinical study with one group pretestposttest control group design involving 30 leprosy patients with xerosis at theDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Dr. Pirngadi Medan Hospital, thePolyclinic of Dermatology and Venerology, Universitas Sumatera Utara Hospitaland the Department of Dermatology and Venerology, H. Adam Malik GeneralHospital, Medan, Indonesia. Patients were asked to topically administration of2 mL C. lanatus seed oil to the right and left legs for two times daily for 4 weeks.Specified symptom sum score (SRRC) and skin capacitance (SCap) were thenmeasured before the intervention at the first visit (week 0), week 2, and week 4.A significantly different on SRRC and SCap of the leprosy patients was observedon the 2nd and 4th week after C. lanatus oil administration compared to week 0(p<0.001). No side effects of erythema, blistering, and burning were observed.However, a mild degree itching was observed in 2 (6.7%) patients. Majority ofleprosy patients feel good satisfaction (83.4%), followed by a moderate (13.3%)and a low satisfaction (3.3%). In conclusion, topically administration of redwatermelon (C. lanatus) seed oil can reduce the xerosis degree in leprosypatients as indicated by the decrease of SRRC and the increase of SCap. Theseed oil is well tolerated and gives a good satisfaction on the patients.
Comparison of neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR), mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR) in preeclampsia and normotensive pregnancies
Authors: Firdaus Dinar Yudistira , Guyansyah Assangga , Thenu Umiyanti , Denggo Selvia D.
Published: December 2022

The study aimed to compare the NLR (neutrophil lymphocyte ratio), MPV (meanplatelet volume), and PLR (platelet lymphocyte ratio) values in preeclampsiaand normotensive pregnancies. This was a retrospective case-control studyusing medical records of pregnancies between January 1, – December 31, 2019.A total 31 pregnancies with preeclampsia who met the inclusion and exclusioncriteria were involved in the study. As control, 31 normotensive pregnanciesrecruited by simple random sampling were used. The data were presented asmean ± standard deviation (SD) and analyzed by using SPSS program. Receiveroperating characteristic (ROC) curve were used to determine the optimal cutoff point for predicting preeclampsia. The NLR and MPV values of patients withpreeclampsia were significantly higher compare to normotensive pregnancy(p<0.001). Whereas, the PLR value of both groups was not significantlydifferent (p>0.245). The result of AUC analysis showed that the NLR and MPVhave AUC values of 0.758 (95%CI:0.637-0.878; p=0.000) and 0.903 (95%CI:0.816-0.989; p=0.000), respectively. Further analysis showed that the optimal cut-offpoint for NLR was 4.0 (sensitivity of 64.5% and a specificity of 71.0%) and forMPV was 7.55 (sensitivity of 87.1% and specificity of 80.0%). In conclusion, theNLR and MPV values are significantly higher in preeclampsia. However, theMPV value has a better predictive value than NLR for preeclampsia.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, DISIPLIN KERJA DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. ANUGERAH TANJUNG GUMUKMAS KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Yuszulfikar Bagas , Sudarsih Sudarsih , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: December 2022

The achievement of the company's objectives is determined by the quality of human resources in the company. If in a company there is a good quality of human resources, then the process of achieving the company's goals will be easier to achieve. The creation of good employee performance can make it easier for the company to achieve its goals. There are several things that can be done, including the procurement of good compensation to employees, the discipline of employees in accordance with the provisions, and the cultural climate of the organization in accordance with the circumstances of its employees. This research has free variables such as compensation, work discipline, and organizational culture. While the variables tied in this study are employee performance. The purpose of this study is to test and analyze the effect of compensation, work discipline, and organizational culture on the performance of PT employees. Tanjung Gumukmas Award in Jember Regency. The population in this study was 47 employees, sampling techniques used are total sampling, i.e. the entire population is used as a research sample. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that compensation, work discipline, and organizational culture had a significant impact on the performance of employees. PT. Anugerah Tanjung Gumukmas in Jember Regency
A Peszéri-erdő egyes ökológiai állapotjellemzőinek és ökoszisztéma-szolgáltatásainak megítélése a főbb érintett csoportok körében
Authors: Fejes Zsófia , Tormáné Kovács Eszter , Hajagos Gabriella , Vadász Csaba
Published: December 2022

Kutatásunkban a Peszéri-erdő egyes kompozicionális, strukturális és funkcionális ökológiai állapotjellemzőinek és ökoszisztéma-szolgáltatásainak megítélését vizsgáltuk a vizsgálati területtel közvetlen kapcsolatban álló érintett csoportok körében. A felméréshez interjúzást és kétkörös kérdőívezést alkalmaztunk. Kutatásunk eredményeképpen összeállt a Peszéri-erdő 220 elemből álló értékleltára (180 ökológiai állapotjellemző, valamint 40 ökoszisztéma-szolgáltatás). Emellett feltártuk az ismerethiányos, a minden érintett csoport számára fontosnak tartott, valamint az eltérően értékelt elemeket, amelyekből példákat hozunk. Az ismerethiányos elemek tekintetében a tudásátadás és képzés lehet célravezető, a minden csoport által fontosnak tartott elemekre együttműködés építhető, az eltérően értékelt elemeknél pedig a mögöttük meghúzódó okok felderítése és további diskurzus segítheti leginkább a megőrzést. Az érintett csoportok preferenciáinak feltárása a természetvédelmi projektek előkészítéséhez is hasznos információkkal szolgálhat, s növelheti a tervezett beavatkozások eredményességét.
Magterjedés az emberi ruházaton: megelőzési és védekezési lehetőségek
Authors: Lukács Katalin , Valkó Orsolya
Published: December 2022

Az elmúlt években az ember általi magterjesztés az inváziós fajok egyik legfontosabb terjedési formájává vált. Ez a folyamat kiemelten veszélyezteti az elszigetelt, értékes élővilágú, turisták által rendszeresen látogatott területeket. Az inváziós fajok terjedésének megakadályozásában kiemelt szerepe van az olyan védelmi intézkedéseknek, amelyek a magok és termések emberi ruházaton keresztüli terjedését fékezik meg. Irodalmi áttekintésünkben megvizsgáltuk a megelőzés és kezelés módjait, különös tekintettel a tájékoztatásra, önkéntes megelőzésre, törvényi szabályozásra, karanténintézkedésekre, monitorozásra, kezelésre és a turizmus szabályozására. Eredményeink rámutatnak, hogy a legtöbb biztonsági rendelkezést az Antarktiszon, Ausztráliában és Óceánia szigetein alkalmazzák, melyek példaként szolgálhatnak más régiókban is. További vizsgálatokra és biztonsági intézkedésekre van szükség, különösen azokban a régiókban, ahol egyelőre még nincs semmilyen rendelkezés az emberek ruházatáról származó potenciális gyom- és inváziós fajok terjedésének megakadályozására.
Ökoturisztikai fejlesztést megalapozó kérdőíves felmérés a Felső-kiskunsági szikes tavakat látogatók körében
Authors: Tormáné Kovács Eszter , Mihók Barbara , Fabók Veronika , Margóczi Katalin , Kalóczkai Ágnes , Kasza Veronika , Nagyné Grecs Anita , Bankovics András , Mile Orsolya
Published: December 2022

A Felső-kiskunsági szikes tavakat látogatók körében 2015–2016-ban végeztünk kérdőíves felmérést a területen zajló LIFE Nature projekt szocio-ökonómiai vizsgálatának keretében. Célunk a felméréssel az volt, hogy feltárjuk a területre érkezők látogatási szokásait és ismereteit a szikes tavakról és azok élővilágáról, felmérjük hozzáállásukat a lehetséges korlátozásokhoz, és megismerjük ökoturisztikai fejlesztési igényeiket is. Vizsgálataink azt mutatták, hogy a látogatók a környező településekről kirándulás és kikapcsolódás céljából érkeztek, kevesebb mint egynapos időtartamra, és évente többször látogatták a területet. A szikes tavak értékeinek ismerete változó volt. A nem túl erős korlátozásokat a kitöltők nagy százaléka el tudta fogadni kellő irányított alternatíva esetén, de a fotózás térbeli korlátozásával kapcsolatban hezitálást mutattak a válaszok. A turisztikai programokban a természetvédelmi irányultságú programlehetőségeket támogatták, a fejlesztésekben a tanösvény és a madármegfigyelő torony volt a legnépszerűbb, de a komfortérzetet növelő alap-infrastruktúra kiépítését is preferálták. A projektben megvalósult és tervezett fejlesztések a válaszokban megfogalmazott igényekkel összhangban vannak, s megvalósításuk során a természetvédelmi és ökoturisztikai célok harmonizálása is biztosított. A program- és az infrastruktúra-fejlesztés összeköthető a környezeti neveléssel, hogy e szép és különleges természeti értékeinkkel kapcsolatos ismeretek is bővüljenek, segítve ezzel a tavak megőrzését is. A kérdőívezés hasznos eszköznek bizonyult az ökoturisztikai fejlesztések tervezéséhez. A vizsgálatot érdemes megismételni a fejlesztések megvalósulása után is.
Analisis Bibliometrik Tentang “Art Galleries” Tahun 2018-2021 pada Scopus
Authors: Aldhea Fauziah Rahma
Published: December 2022

Arts galleries atau galeri seni merupakan tempat dimana para seniman dapat memamerkan hasil karyanya kepada orang-orang. Publikasi ilmiah yang membahas tentang galeri seni atau art galleries masih belum banyak dihasilkan dan publikasi ilmiah tentang art galleries pada Scopus masih belum terbilang banyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis perkambangan publikasi mengenai art galleries tahun 2018-2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis bibliometrika menggunakan VOSviewer dengan sumber data yang berasal dari artikel ilmiah tentang art galleries yang terindeks oleh Scopus pada tahun 2018-2021. Hasil temuan yang didapatkan yaitu publikasi tentang art galleries tahun 2018-2021 berdasarkan data dari Scopus sebanyak 1.581 dokumen. Hasil analisis yang didapatkan berupa network visualization, overlay visualization, dan density visualization dengan dua tipe analisis yaitu co-authorship dan co-occurrence. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah topik yang paling banyak dibahas pada publikasi ilmiah art galleries tahun 2018-2020 adalah art, human, humans, person re identification, deep  learning, state of the art, dan security system.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONCEPT FOR THE COMPUTATIONAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE IN THE CUSTOMER SERVICE SYSTEMS
Authors: Skulysh Mariia , Pastrana Brincones José Luis , Parhomenko Dmytro
Published: December 2022

Background. To date, there is no customer service system that does not involve information and computer systems. One of the most important issues in ensuring the reliability and reliability of such systems is the task of dynamic scaling and providing the required amount of computing resources at any time. This study was focused on the planning and deployment of computing infrastructure that is able to respond to significantly increased volumes of request flows, changes in the dynamics of load intensity, strict requirements for the quality of their service, etc.

Objective. The purpose of the paper is to create a concept of virtual computing space to meet the needs of distributed customer service system, which takes into account the peculiarities of service, the computing node load nature, service quality requirements, and provides energy efficient. Developed models, methods will control the performance of distributed computing infrastructure and flow maintenance processes, reduce downtime of computing resources and provide services to end users at a given level of quality.

Methods. Analysis of the operation of the node load assessment mechanism, which consists in a dynamic change in the intensity of control of the state of function nodes, showed the effectiveness of planning for a group of computing nodes..

Results. The proposed approach to managing a heterogeneous computation environment to improve the efficiency of the service maintenance process in new generation systems is a unified solution for highly loaded distributed systems. The developed concept made it possible to avoid a decrease in the quality of service during surges of congestion and to maintain the indicators of the quality of service at a given level, provided that the resource utilization ratio is kept within the given limits

Conclusions. In summary, a mathematical model of the problem of determining the maximum allowable load volume with a QoS level guarantee for a service node in a heterogeneous telecommunications environment was proposed.
Формирование функции неопределенности дискретно-кодированных по частоте сигналов с заданными свойствами
Authors: Плёкин В. Я. , Хынг Нгуен Тхань
Published: December 2022

Получено выражение функции неопределенности (ФН) дискретно-кодированных по частоте сигналов (ДКЧС) Костаса при весовой обработке. Предложена оптимальная частотная весовая функция для взвешивания амплитуд ДКЧС. Анализ полученных результатов расчета сечений ФН ДКЧС при нулевом доплеровском сдвиге частоты и нулевой задержке с различными параметрами весовой функции для разных размерностей ДКЧС показал возможность значительного снижения уровня боковых лепестков ФН при высокой разрешающей способности по задержке и частоте.
Разрежение спектра собственных колебаний резонатора поверхностной волны
Authors: Мелков Геннадий Андреевич , Прокопенко А. В. , Ракша В. Н.
Published: December 2022

Исследованы свойства резонатора поверхностной волны (РПВ) в виде металлической пластины в нормальном и запредельном прямоугольных волноводах. Экспериментально и теоретически показано, что спектр колебаний РПВ в запредельном волноводе разрежается за счет подавления типов колебаний, обусловленных волноводными модами. Основной тип колебаний РПВ при этом всегда является нижним по частоте колебанием резонатора. Разработана теоретическая модель, хорошо описывающая обнаруженный эффект.
Рекурсивный адаптивный алгоритм многомерной нелинейной фильтрации — бинезависимизации сигналов
Authors: Шаталов А. А.
Published: December 2022

Предложены алгоритмы многомерной адаптивной нелинейной фильтрации, основанные на формировании нелинейной оценки сигнальной составляющей и вычитании ее из реализации входного случайного процесса. Рассмотрена их сходимость и возможная реализация на основе фильтров с конечной и бесконечной памятью и подстройкой весовых коэффициентов по методу прямых вычислений.
Голосовая текстонезависимая система аутентификации (идентификации) пользователя
Authors: Бабенко Л. К. , Макаревич О. Б. , Федоров В. М. , Юрков П. Ю.
Published: December 2022

Рассмотрены особенности аутентификации (идентификации) пользователя по речевому сигналу на основе комбинации методов быстрой цифровой обработки сигналов и нейронных сетей.
Характеристики диэлектрической антенны миллиметрового диапазона длин волн
Authors: Крутько А. П. , Оболонский В. А. , Шевчук Б. М.
Published: December 2022

Приведены результаты экспериментального исследования характеристик излучения стержневых диэлектрических антенн в качестве первичных облучателей для приемно-передающих микромодулей СВЧ. Показана возможность сужения главного и снижения уровня боковых лепестков при удлинении стержней пустотелыми коническими секциями.
Анализ многоканальных систем обработки многочастотных сигналов
Authors: Попов Дмитрий Иванович , Белокрылов А. Г.
Published: December 2022

Проведен анализ характеристик обнаружения многоканальных по доплеровской частоте систем обработки многочастотных сигналов для различных характеров междупериодной обработки (оптимальной или квазиоптимальной) в частотных каналах.
Экспериментальные исследования случайных погрешностей измерения характеристик малошумящих усилителей в миллиметровом диапазоне
Authors: Сундучков И. К.
Published: December 2022

Приведены результаты разработки малошумящего усилителя с выходной мощностью 10 мВт в 8-ми миллиметровом диапазоне длин волн. На основе исследований случайных составляющих погрешности измерения параметров предложена методика оценки неидентичности параметров в партии из большого числа образцов.
Многомерная адаптивная следящая система
Authors: Ищенко В. И. , Зимчук И. В.
Published: December 2022

Синтезирована многомерная адаптивная система фильтрации, в которой адаптация осуществляется путем подстройки коэффициента усиления фильтра. Получены итоговые соотношения для адаптивного фильтра, приведены результаты цифрового моделирования.
Качество обнаружения и предельное разрешение коррелированных сигналов в обнаружителях на основе алгоритма Кейпона
Authors: Бондаренко Борис Федорович , Сащук И. Н. , Тимчук Владимир Юрьевич
Published: December 2022

Оценена предельная эффективность алгоритма Кейпона при обнаружении и разрешении коррелированных шумовых сигналов.
Анализ эффекта ускорения при проектировании цепей методами теории управления
Authors: Земляк Александр Михайлович
Published: December 2022

На основе обобщенной теории проектирования электронных цепей выявлен и проанализирован эффект дополнительного ускорения процесса проектирования, возникающий вследствие различного поведения траекторий проектирования при изменении вектора управляющих функций. Эффект проявляется для всех анализируемых цепей и позволяет дополнительно сократить затраты машинного времени.
Теоретико-игровые принципы оптимизации управления в многопозиционных комплексных измерительно-поисковых системах
Authors: Строцев Андрей Анатольевич
Published: December 2022

Рассмотрена конфликтная ситуация между многопозиционной комплексной измерительно-поисковой системой и динамическими объектами. На основе ее анализа сформулированы принципы теоретико-игровой оптимизации управления многопозиционной комплексной измерительно-поисковой системой. Приведен пример построения модели игровой ситуации в виде смешанного расширения матричной игры неклассического типа.
Параллельный алгоритм обработки радиолокационных измерений
Authors: Булычев Юрий Гурьевич , Бурлай Игорь Викторович , Булычева Е. Ю. , Челахов Д. М. , Шашлов С. В.
Published: December 2022

Разработан (при декомпозиционном подходе) параллельный алгоритм первичной обработки результатов измерений, который позволяет строить устойчивые оценки параметров траекторий, удовлетворяющие условиям несмещенности и инвариантности.
Временное уплотнение каналов связи на основе сверхрелеевского разрешения сигналов при дополнительном стробировании отсчетов АЦП
Authors: Слюсар Вадим Иванович , Слюсар Д. В. , Столярчук Ю. В.
Published: December 2022

Предложены вычислительные процедуры, позволяющие осуществить временное уплотнение узкополосных каналов связи на основе дополнительного стробирования отсчетов АЦП, что позволяет реализовать их в связных системах, использующих цифровые антенные решетки.
Алгоритмы повышения разрешающей способности РЛС при наблюдении за поверхностью
Authors: Клочко Владимир Константинович
Published: December 2022

Предложены алгоритмы совместного повышения разрешающей способности импульсных бортовых РЛС по азимуту и дальности в режимах «синтезирования апертуры антенны» и «реального луча» с электронным сканированием, основанные на методах восстановления радиолокационных изображений поверхности по интегральным наблюдениям.
Алгоритм оценивания частоты и фазы по двум главным компонентам спектрального разложения
Authors: Королев Н. И. , Кренев А. Н. , Анджан С. Э. , Лашков Н. И.
Published: December 2022

Рассмотрена задача определения частоты и фазы зашумленного синусоидального сигнала. Предложен алгоритм решения этой задачи. Проведен анализ трудоемкости и точности предложенного алгоритма.
Векторное квантование речевых сигналов с адаптацией по статистическим характеристикам
Authors: Знамеровская А. Е.
Published: December 2022

Исследованы варианты построения векторных квантователей с применением различных статистических параметров.
Вопросы теории элементов и устройств СВЧ трактов
Authors: Яцук Людмила Прокофьевна , Катрич Виктор Александрович , Жиронкина А. В.
Published: December 2022

Дан анализ результатов исследований узких одиночных щелей и системы щелей в стенках прямоугольных волноводов и резонаторов, волноводов с замедляющей структурой, щелей с полным или частичным диэлектрическим заполнением. Отмечены эффективность, универсальность и особенности методов построения математических моделей устройств СВЧ, базовыми элементами которых являются волноводно-щелевые и волноводно-диэлектрические структуры, на основе методов наведенных магнитодвижущих сил, тензорных функций Грина и Галеркина.
Поляризационно-голографические антенны: методы расчета и возможные конструкции
Authors: Замятин В. И. , Гусак Ю. А.
Published: December 2022

Рассмотрены возможности управления амплитудно-фазовым распределением в раскрыве антенны со сплошной управляемой средой путем изменения распределения анизотропных свойств такой среды. Описаны методы расчета таких антенн и их возможные конструкции. Приведены результаты экспериментального исследования макета отражательной поляризационно-голографической антенны.
Comparación de la incorporación de residuos de cartón yeso en probetas y cartón yeso = Comparison of the incorporation of residue of plasterboard in specimens and plasterboard
Authors: Castillo-Rodríguez Anabel Patricia , Santander-Peralta Luz Alejandra
Published: December 2022

El creciente aumento de residuos derivados de actividades como la demolición y su potencial reciclaje, permiten realizar un análisis comparativo de estudios experimentales y tres artículos en donde se ha incorporado residuos de yeso calcinado para la elaboración de probetas y placas entre 5% al 100% de incorporación de residuo y con granulometrías que varían del 0.063mm hasta 4mm, las muestras se han curado en condiciones de temperatura ambiente y cámara húmeda para determinar la influencia que pueden ejercer las condiciones de curado en sus características físicas y mecánicas. Los resultados resaltantes muestran la disminución gradual de la densidad de mayor granulometría a la menor, así mismo influye de forma inversa el porcentaje de adicción, con respecto a la resistencia a flexión a menor granulometría menor disminución de la resistencia a flexión, donde los mejores resultados obtenidos corresponden al compuesto de árido fino con un porcentaje de adicción al 100%.AbstractThe increase of construction waste derived from activities such as demolition and its recycling potential, allow a comparative analysis of different specimens and three articles in which calcined gypsum waste has been incorporated for the preparation of test tubes and plasterboard between 5% to 100% of aggregate and with sizes between 0.063mm to 4mm, the samples have been cured in conditions of room temperature and a humid chamber to determine the influence that curing conditions on their physical and mechanical characteristics. The outstanding results show the gradual decrease of the density from the highest to the smallest size, likewise the percentage of addition influences in an inverse way, with respect to the flexural strength, the lower the size of aggregate, the lower the decrease in the flexural strength, where the best result was obtained from fine aggregate with a 100% addiction percentage.