bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La influencia de los valores culturales en la intención emprededora en estudiantes de educación superior
Authors: Aguilar Cruz Pedro Daniel
Published: October 2022

El artículo tiene como objetivo determinar el impacto que tienen los valores culturales en la intención emprendedora de los estudiantes de pregrado en México. La diversidad cultural muestra diferencias sustanciales entre países en la actividad emprendedora, por lo que se ha vuelto fundamental comprender los factores que determinan los niveles de emprendimiento en países y regiones. Se adoptó un enfoque cuantitativo y se encuestó a 1410 estudiantes universitarios de tres universidades diferentes mediante un muestreo probabilístico aleatorio simple. Los datos fueron analizados mediante análisis factorial por reducción de dimensiones, se aplicaron regresiones lineales y correlaciones.

Los resultados obtenidos muestran que existe un impacto positivo entre los Valores Culturales (VC) y la Intención Emprendedora (IE) de los estudiantes. Por otro lado, demuestra que los valores culturales de Integración y Dominio, impactan positivamente en la IE, aunque con una relación débil. Se encontró que existe un impacto negativo entre el Igualitarismo y la IE. Los resultados de la correlación muestran que el valor cultural de Integración está asociado principalmente con el emprendimiento. En contraste, el valor cultural de la Autonomía Afectiva e Intelectual está menos asociado con la IE. Del mismo modo, con el mismo comportamiento, se verifica que el Dominio muestra una asociación más significativa con la IE que el valor cultural de la Armonía. Este artículo proporciona una nueva perspectiva sobre el impacto que los valores culturales tienen en las intenciones emprendedoras de los estudiantes universitarios. Explica el papel que juega la cultura en el comportamiento de iniciar un negocio. El estudio genera determinaciones significativas que ayudan a reducir el vacío en la literatura en México respecto a los aspectos cognitivos del emprendedor y cómo se puede influir en la cultura; también abre futuras investigaciones que profundizarán en el conocimiento del emprendimiento.
Apologia do concreto
Authors: Almeida João Victor Magalhães de
Published: October 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo investigar as reflexões sobre a violência desenvolvidas por Frantz Fanon em Os Condenados da Terra e a recepção da obra no debate político e acadêmico. A hipótese que orienta esta investigação é a de que sua defesa do uso da violência foi alvo de críticas infundadas, cuja razão está na constituição de uma nova representação da violência nas ciências sociais e no racismo presente nos espaços acadêmicos. Para defender esta hipótese, pretendemos reconstruir os argumentos desenvolvidos por Fanon, assim como analisar a recepção de sua obra à luz do contexto sócio-político da época.
Estético e o museu afro brasil
Authors: Brito Gabriel da Silva , Silva Marcos Jesus Alves Monteiro da
Published: October 2022

O Museu Afro Brasil é necessário para entender a importância da retomada de conceitos apropriados por grupos hegemônicos. Nessa direção, este estudo visa contribuir para a implementação da Lei 11.645/08 nas escolas públicas da cidade de São Paulo através do Museu Afro Brasil. Usa-se a argumentação de Herbert Marcuse na obra Eros e Civilização, onde discute-se a possibilidade de uma sociedade não-repressiva por meio da formalidade estética e sua re-valorização no jogo pulsional, o que nos ajuda a entender como a arte pode tornar-se um meio para uma possível sociedade onde houvessem princípios diferentes do em voga.
Feminicídio e Serviço Social
Authors: Silva Beatriz
Published: October 2022

Este artigo pretende abordar o feminicídio e o Serviço Social, tendo como problema observar como a discussão acerca do feminicídio pode contribuir para a redução dos casos de assassinatos de mulheres. Tem como objetivo geral apresentar o conceito de feminicídio, e os rebatimentos no Serviço Social. Pretendemos analisar o conceito de feminicídio ao longo da história, apresentar as leis que antecederam a Lei Federal 13.104/15 e por fim, identificar como a criminalização do assassinato de mulheres no Serviço social e a sua sistematização.
APPLICATION OF COMPETENCE TASKS IN STUDYING CHRISTMAS STORIES IN LITERATURE LESSONS: STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Authors: Байдагулова Татьяна Алексеевна
Published: October 2022

В данной статье рассматриваются понятия «компетенция» и «компетентностная задача», внимание к которым обусловлено появлением новой образовательной парадигмы. Анализ педагогических источников выявил отсутствие полноценного компетентностно ориентированного учебно-методического обеспечения учебного предмета «Литература», что свидетельствует об актуальности разработок в данной области. Рассматривая основные характеристики компетентностной задачи, автор предлагает примерный вариант такого задания на материале рождественского рассказа О. Генри «Дары волхвов».

This article discusses the concepts of “competence” and “competence task”, attention to which is due to the emergence of a new educational paradigm reflecting the practical orientation of the content of education. The priority is not the development of subject knowledge, skills and abilities, but the systematic and harmonious development of the student’s personality, mastering basic competencies. The analysis of pedagogical sources revealed the problem of the lack of a fullfledged competence-oriented educational and methodological support for the educational subject “Literature”, which indicates the relevance of developments in this area. Widely presented in modern school programs, Yuletide prose is a rich source of cultural information. It allows students to learn the facts of the material and spiritual culture of the people, history, mythological and religious beliefs, philosophy, morality, national way of thinking, which contributes to the formation of students’ necessary personal, meta-subject and subject competencies. Considering the main characteristics of the competence task, the author offers an approximate version of such a task based on the material of O. Henry’s Christmas story “The Gift of the Magi”, as well as criteria for evaluating the quality of its performance. In the future, the research is a methodical description of such tasks based on the methodological matrix of the case study.
The Role of Parents in the Development of Numerical Literacy in Early Childhood
Authors: Lestari Gunarti Dwi , Widodo  , Yusuf Ali
Published: October 2022

This study aimed to examine the role of parents in developing numeracy literacy skills in early childhood. This study uses a quantitative research design. The population in this study amounted to 100 respondents with research subjects, namely parents who have school-age children. The sampling technique used is the total sampling technique. The data analysis technique in this study used descriptive statistical techniques. The results showed that the role of parents in the development of numeracy literacy in early childhood was good, with a percentage of 79.68%. These results are supported by the suitability of the results on each question item which includes parents' efforts to improve literacy skills and numeracy literacy skills in early childhood. In this case, it can be interpreted that the role of the family is very important in increasing literacy. The development of numeracy literacy skills in children is the family's responsibility, especially parents as the first and foremost educators for children. Therefore, literacy, as the ability to identify information needs, seek, retrieve, process, and communicate information, must be improved.
The Chemical Engineering Design of a Commercial Citrus Evaporator for the Production of 6,539.86 kg/hr Orange Juice Concentrate in Lagos, Nigeria, West Africa
Authors: Ebuehi Osaretin N.I. , Daramola Olanrewaju M. , Idowu Aminat I.
Published: October 2022

Chemical engineers are high in importunity by industries in a wide range of sectors for the following impetus: Based on nominally defined problem statements, such as a client need or a set of experimental ramifications, chemical engineers can devise and gain a profound understanding of fundamental physical science relevant to the enigma, and harness this apprehension to excogitate a comprehensive action plan and a set of detailed specifications that, if implemented, will lead to forecasted financial dividends. In this treatise, as chemical engineers, apply our scientific and mathematical knowledge, specifically chemistry, applied mathematics, and engineering concepts, to translate experimental or conceptual ideas into value-added products in a lucrative, safe (environmentally friendly), and industry-leading manner. Citrus sinensis is the scientific name for orange, a savory and aromatic fruit from the Rutaceae family. The annual global citrus production increased dramatically over the last few decades, from around 30 million metric tonnes in the late 1960s to an estimated total of more than 105 million metric tonnes from 2000 to 2004, with oranges accounting for more than half of total global citrus production. Evaporation is a principle habituated in the processing industry to concentrate aqueous liquid streams by vaporizing the quantity of water content in a solution. The curtailment of energy consumption for evaporation reckoned on multitudinous components, such as evaporation capacity, number of effects, operation efficiency, and annual operation hours. We emphasized burgeoning efficient strategies to curtail the energy consumption of evaporators and alluded that monitoring the rate of energy dissipation guarantee the sustainability of an industrial enterprise. We betokened the heat transfer area was the indispensable criterion in the design of an evaporator and delineated correlations for estimating the size of the tube bundle. Ideally, a well-designed evaporator should be able to transfer heat adeptly at a high flow rate, have the minimum valuation of installation, operation, and maintenance, be able to bifurcate vapors from liquid concentrates, meet the conditions required by the product under treatment, produce a product of a quality required, and, if possible, be energy efficient. The peculiar grade of evaporator adopted was the 5-effect, 8-stage Thermally Accelerated Short Time Evaporator. We embraced the genre of evaporators after investigating their benefits relative to other evaporators used in food processing. In addition, it is fundamental to institute governance to identify benchmarks for optimal distribution based on results obtained by all segments of the production chains and orange juice exporters. This input will benefit the collective national interest and is pivotal for the orange juice industry.
Ovarian Salvation in Pediatric Ovarian Torsion: A Case Report
Authors: Ngurah Brahmantara Bagus , Hardjoto Budi Setiawan , Setiawan William Alexander , Wanaditya Gleen Kristie , Santoso Mochammad Imam , Suarlin I Komang Yogi Arta , Bay Godefridus Paolo
Published: October 2022

An accurate diagnosis of ovarian torsion is critical because of the possible long-term impact on fertility. Ovarian torsion is challenging to diagnose due to a generic clinical presentation and a wide range of imaging appearances. The pediatric group is even more challenging to serve since young people typically fail to define their symptoms or provide a thorough medical history. Imaging is, therefore, critical in diagnosing ovarian torsion in young people. A fourteen-year-old female went to the emergency room complaining of acute left lower quadrant stomach discomfort. She arrived hemodynamically stable with an acute abdomen. Transabdominal ultrasound revealed a primarily anechoic formation spanning 5x5 cm from the left adnexa, with the intact arterial flow but limited lymph node involvement. Transabdominal ultrasound revealed a primarily anechoic formation up to 5x5 cm in size from the left adnexa, with the maintained arterial flow but restricted venous outflow. The patient had an exploratory laparotomy, which revealed a left ovarian cyst (5.2 cm 5.4 cm 2.2 cm) with the left adnexa twisted 720°. The torsion was repaired with a simple cystectomy. Pathology results indicated that the cystic contents were benign. This juvenile patient's ovarian function was preserved thanks to an accurate diagnosis and prompt surgical surgery.
India’s efforts to achieve 1.5 billion COVID-19 vaccinations: a narrative review
Authors: Singh Kapil , Verma Ashwani , Lakshminarayan Monisha
Published: October 2022

The initial case of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in India was reported on January 30, 2020, and subsequently, the number of COVID-19-infected patients surged during the first wave of April 2020 and the second wave in the same month of 2021. The government of India imposed a strict nationwide lockdown in April 2020 and extended it until May 2020. The second wave of COVID-19 in India overwhelmed the country’s health facilities and exhausted its medical and paramedical workforce. This narrative review was conducted with the aim of summarizing the evidence drawn from policy documents of governmental and non-governmental organizations, as well as capturing India's COVID-19 vaccination efforts. The findings from this review cover the Indian government's vaccination initiatives, which ranged from steps taken to combat vaccine hesitancy to vaccination roadmaps, deployment plans, the use of digital health technology, vaccination monitoring, adverse effects, and innovative strategies such as Har Ghar Dastak and Jan Bhagidari Andolan (people’s participation). These efforts collectively culminated in the successful administration of more than 1.8 billion doses of COVID-19 vaccines in India. This review also provides insights into other countries’ responses to COVID-19 and guidance for future pandemics.
PEREMPUAN SINGLE PARENT YANG BEKERJA DI RUANG PUBLIK UNTUK MEMENUHI NAFKAH KELUARGA
Authors: Zakky Moh , Wahyuni Wahyuni
Published: October 2022

This study discusses single parent women who work in public to fulfill family income; a sociological review of Islamic law with a study in Maninili Village, South Tinombo, Parigi Moutong. The results show that the factors of single parent women who work in public to meet family income consist of: first, the background factors which include internal factors, daily needs and children's education, and external factors, higher income. Second, the problem factors (problems faced) which include internal factors, economic problems and family problems, and external problems, social problems. Furthermore, a review of the sociology of Islamic law on single parent women who work in public to meet family income is explained in QS. Al-Baqarah (2): 233 which emphasizes the ability to work in public by obtaining salaries from other people. From the conclusions obtained, it is recommended that single parent women should be patient, trustful and never give up in facing life as a single parent by always thinking positively and ignoring the negative stigma from society that hinders their work to fulfill family income.
Analisis Manajemen Perpustakaan Sekolah Dasar Inpres Baruppu Kabupaten Pinrang
Authors: Ismaya  , Madinatul Munawwarah Ridwan  , Andi Ahmad Chabir Galib
Published: October 2022

In realizing a library that is appropriate to its function and roles, the library requires management that is suitable to the national library standards in managing library. The purpose of this study is to describe the library management strategy at SD Inpress Baruppu, Pinrang Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data was gathered from the library manager and the principal. Data collection procedures use observation techniques, structured interviews, and documentation. Data analysis consists of data reduction, data display and verification. The findings showed that the library manager at this school had compiled a daily work program, short-term, medium-term, and long-term. To carry out all these work programs, the principal forms the organizational structure of the library manager as the authority of daily activities along with the description of the duties of each part or work function contained therein. The principal conducts an evaluation with the aim of knowing the work achievements of various predetermined programs that will be used as input for improving the library organization in the following academic years.

Abstrak

Dalam mewujudkan perpustakaan yang sesuai dengan fungsi dan perannya, perpustakaan memerlukan suatu manajemen yang sesuai dengan standar nasional perpustakaan dalam mengelola perpustakaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan strategi pengelolaan perpustakaan di SD Inpres Baruppu Kabupaten Pinrang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sebagai sumber informasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah dan pengelola perpustakaan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara terstruktur dan dokumentasi. Analisis data terdiri dari reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelola perpustakaan di sekolah ini telah menyusun program kerja harian, jangka pendek, jangka menengah dan jangka panjang. Untuk melaksanakan semua program kerja tersebut, kepala sekolah membentuk struktur organisasi pengelola perpustakaan sebagai pelaksana kegiatan sehari-hari beserta uraian tugas masing-masing bagian/fungsi kerja yang terkandung didalamnya. Kepala sekolah melakukan evaluasi dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui capaian kerja berbagai program yang telah ditentukan yang akan dijadikan masukan untuk perbaikan organisasi perpustakaan pada tahun-tahun akademik berikutnya.
Basketball Shooting Rate Based on Multiple Regression Logical-Mathematical Algorithm
Authors: Liu Chengyong , Liu Ying
Published: October 2022

This paper proposes a mathematical model of multiple regression analysis of basketball shooting percentage. We give the numerical solution for the shooting angle under given solution conditions by solving the equation. From this, the optimal shooting speed and cut-off shooting speed under the shooting at a given point are obtained. At the same time, we analyze the laws of basketball movement in several different forms of rotation. The article combines Matlab software for verification to get the best angle of entry and the best shooting distance and speed.
Historical Dynamics of Human Impact on Landscapes of Vitosha Mountain (SW Bulgaria)
Authors: Tzvetkov Jordan
Published: October 2022

This article presents a study of the historical dynamics of human impact on the landscapes of Vitosha Mountain, Bulgaria. Information about the main historical and present-day anthropogenic impacts on landscapes was obtained from a various data sources and field research. These impacts include hunting, agriculture, grazing, logging, charcoal production, iron production, gold mining, stone quarry, reforestation, recreation. Five historical phases of anthropogenic impact on landscapes are recognized in our analysis: the Prehistoric phase, the Antiquity phase, the Mediaeval phase, the Ottoman phase and the Modern phase. The greatest anthropogenic impact was during the Ottoman phase, when the intensive agricultural and mining (iron and gold) activities contributed to a great landscape transformation and degradation. The functional purposes on the territory of Vitosha have undergone a radical change since 1934. The human impact on landscapes has gradually decreased and economic use gave way to conservation and recreation.
Ecological Assessment of Woody Plant Diversity and the Associated Threats in Afromontane Forest of Ambericho, Southern Ethiopia
Authors: Tekle Tirebo , Maryo Melesse
Published: October 2022

Mountainous ecosystems provide social, economic, and environmental services at different scales. Nonetheless, currently, they have been exposed to environmental degradation risks. This study was conducted to investigate woody plant species diversity and threats to the study forest. Systematic sampling was employed to collect vegetation data from fifty 400 m2 sample plots along five transect lines. Vegetation and the environmental variables were recorded from each plot. Eighty randomly sampled households were selected for socioeconomic data. Descriptive statistics and ranking exercises were employed. The vegetation classification was performed using the R program version 2.15.2. The species diversity, richness, and evenness were computed. The result showed that five plant communities were recognized. A total of 99 woody plants belonging to 87 genera and 50 families were identified, of which 13 % were endemic. The total basal area of the study forest was 3.40 m2ha-1, and the forest was characterized by a bell-shaped population structure identified by poor regeneration and recruitment. With increasing altitude, there was a significant decrease in human impacts, grazing, and the number of plant species. About 90 % of the informants disclosed deforestation as the major threat to forest cover change, whereas 84 % of them recommended forest restoration as a tangible measure. There was a high deforestation rate of the selected woody species (e.g., Arundinaria alpina) and high expansion of agriculture at the fringes of the forest. This requires promoting forest land rehabilitation activities, nature tourism, establishing partnerships with communities on the forest management, consolidating village-level institutions and developing livelihood alternatives for communities at the local governments and the community level to restore the degraded forest.
Control structures in Kokborok: A case of syntactic convergence
Authors: Roy Gargi , Kumar Rajesh , Subbārāo Kārumūri V.
Published: October 2022

This paper presents a descriptive study of the control structures in Kokborok, a Tibeto-Burman language spoken in Tripura (one of the North-Eastern states in India) and demonstrates the contact-induced changes in the phenomenon of control in Kokborok which resulted due to the long-term contact with Bangla (Indo-Aryan), a genetically different language spoken in the state. The instances of genitive subject and the phenomenon of overt controllee in the embedded subject position in Kokborok are the cases in point. The instance of overt controllee described in this paper points to the deviation from the classic concept of PRO thereby demonstrating a property unique to the study of South Asian languages.
Developing New Cultivars of Prunus × Rossica Erem. And Clonal Rootstocks at the Krymsk Experiment Breeding Station
Authors: Eremin Gennady V. , Eremin Victor G.
Published: October 2022

The paper considers the possibilities of expanding the assortment of plum cultivars in world production by hybridising large-fruited myrobalan plum (Prunus cerasifera Ehrh.) cultivars with those of Japanese plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.) and other diploid stone fruit species. Because of many years of breeding work in Russia, cultivars of a new hybridogenous species Prunus × rossica Erem. (Russian plum) have been created, which can ensure a stable supply of fresh fruit from late June to September and complement the assortment of common plum cultivars. A description is given for the best adaptive, high-yielding cultivars with good taste and high canning qualities — ‘Kubanskaya Kometa’, ‘Globus’, ‘Gek’, ‘Iyulskaya Roza’, ‘Dynnaya’, ‘Kolonnovidnaya’, and ‘Podarok Sad-Gigantu’. The efficiency of their cultivation using intensive technologies and own-rooted plants, as well as clonal rootstocks bred at the Krymsk Station, has been shown. It is recommended to carry out intensive cultivation of Russian plum using medium vigorous rootstocks like Kuban 86, Evrika 99, Zarevo, Fortuna and dwarf rootstocks VVA 1, Best, Upryamets and VSV 1.
Evaluation of Apple Scab and Occurrence of Venturia Inaequalis Races on Differential Malus Genotypes in Latvia
Authors: Sokolova Olga , Moročko-Bičevska Inga
Published: October 2022

Apple scab caused by the heterothallic ascomycetous fungus Venturia inaequalis is one of the most severe diseases in apple-growing regions worldwide. Annual sexual reproduction of the pathogen ensures the formation of populations with high variability and better adaptability to resistant cultivars. The present study aimed to assess the virulence of the V. inaequalis population in the experimental orchard where introduction, evaluation and breeding of apple cultivars are carried out, and the apple germplasm collection of Latvia is located. Fifteen differential Malus genotypes, obtained within the international Vinquest initiative, were planted in 2016 in the germplasm collection sector of the orchard in five blocks, each containing one tree of each geno-type. In 2017–2021, apple scab symptoms on the leaves were scored according to the methodology used in the Vinquest network. The disease severity increased with each vegetation season, and more genotypes were affected, reaching the maximum in 2021 and clearly indicating the infection source build-up and pathogen’s adaptation on particular genotypes due to the absence of scab control. At least four races of V. inaequalis were found to be established in Latvia, and the resistance genes Rvi1, Rvi3, Rvi4, and Rvi8 have been overcome. On h(9) and h(13), the first symptoms appeared in 2021, indicating the first signs of Rvi9 and Rvi13 gene breakdown.
Characterisation of Latvian Gooseberry Genetic Resources
Authors: Laugale Valda , Krasnova Inta , Lepse Līga
Published: October 2022

Gooseberries are very popular in home gardens and have a long growing history in Latvia, although nowadays they are not among the most widely grown commercial berry crops. Growing was initiated by some enthusiastic breeders during the previous century, who developed many cultivars. Unfortunately, some part of this breeding material has already disappeared. Several expeditions were organised to collect still available genotypes. Plants of the obtained material were propagated and planted at the collections of Institute of Horticulture. During 2019–2021, to select the most valuable material for preservation in the National Genetic Resources Collection, an evaluation of the collected material as well as of cultivars of Latvian origin, was carried out. In total 23 genotypes were evaluated. Plant morphological, phenological, yield and fruit quality traits as well as resistance to pests and diseases and biochemical value were investigated. Evaluated genotypes showed great variability within the evaluated traits. GEN 693, GEN Drudze, GEN 88A, GEN 774 and Nr. 269 were selected as the most valuable and diverse genotypes from the collected and preserved breeding material. The Latvia origin cultivars: ‘Avenīte’, ‘Kuršu Dzintars’, ‘Maija’, ‘Mazērkšíotā’, and ‘Rita’, were selected for preservation in the recovered core collection.
الموازنة بالنصّ المُفترض دراسة في شرح مشكل أبيات المتنبي لابن سيده
Authors: Saad Ahmed Abdul Jabbar
Published: October 2022

يدخل هذا البحث ضمن الدراسات التي تتعلق بالنقد العربي القديم ويقدّم مدخلا جديدا  يبحث في الموجِّهات الخارجية التي توجه أو تعوّق قراءة النصّ الابداعي ، والموجهات الخارجية متعدّدة اخترنا منها في بحثنا هذا موجه  الموازنة بالنصّ المفترض ، وكان ميدان التطبيق كتاب شرح  مشكل أبيات المتنبي لابن سيده ،  وهذا الشرح على الرّغم من طابعه اللغوي اشتمل على إشارات نقدية تستبطن أصولاً توجه الحكم  ، وشعر المتنبي من النصوص المهمّة التي تستحث الدرس والبحث ، وقد قمت باستخراج النماذج التي  كان للموجه الخارجي فعلاً في تكوينها ، وأعدت قراءتها قراءة تتجاوز  دائرة التوجيه الخارجي  لتدخل إلى النصّ وتحاور بنيته الفنية لتستجلي الجماليات التي أخفاها تعويق القراءة بفعل الموجه الخارجي ،  وبذلك أسست لمدخل  يعتمد ملاحقة الأحكام التي  لا تنطلق من  النص بل تحكم عليه على وفق تصورات مسبقة ، فتهمل خصائصه وممكناته الجمالية ، فكثير من النصوص أهملت وأخرجت من دائرة القراءة أو حكم عليها بأحكام سلبية  بدون أن تقرأ وتُستكشف .
A partially de-epithelized sural flap with a distal vascular pedicle in the treatment of distal tibial osteomyelitis
Authors: Tsvetkov V. O. , Kolovanova O. V. , Soloveva A. M. , Asriev E. A.
Published: October 2022

To cover a post-surgical bone defect is an essential part of successful treatment of osteomyelitis of long bones in addition to radical surgical treatment and osteonecrectomy. Autologic vascularized tissues is the best option to fill the infected bone defect. However, if a pathological focus is localized in the distal part of tibia, the deficit of surrounding soft tissues makes the replacement of infected tibial defect a difficult task. One of the ways to solve the discussed problem is application of de-epithelized part of fasciocutaneous sural flap with a distal feeding pedicle. The article describes specific features of this surgical technique and outcomes of treatment in three patients with post-traumatic osteomyelitis (type III by Czerny – Mader classification). Our experience allows us to recommend this technique for treating an infected cavity in the medullary canal of the distal part of tibia.
Deposit of Funds as Security for the Execution of a Government (municipal) Contract by a Third Party
Authors: Anisimov E. N.
Published: October 2022

This article discusses the legal model in which the deposit of funds as a security for the performance of the contract is carried out by another third party instead of the procurement participant. The article provides a legal assessment of the situation in which a participant in a procurement, conducted in accordance with the procedure and under the conditions established by Federal Law No. 44-FZ dd. 05. 04. 2013, imposes the obligation to pay for the performance of the contract on a third party. For objective consideration of the issue, the author considers the practice of regulatory authorities and arbitration courts, and makes conclusions about the validity of such payment based on a systematic interpretation of the law.
Improvement of Labor Law Procedures
Authors: Nasalevich T. S.
Published: October 2022

The article examines labor law procedures as a procedure for exercising rights and obligations by subjects of labor law, gives an author’s definition of the labor law procedure. The author proposes to single out the stage preceding the conclusion of the employment contract (‘starting point’ of the labor legal relationship). It is concluded that it is necessary to withdraw the norms governing the formation of labor legal relations from the plane of sociology into the field of law. It is proposed to amend the legislation, as well as strengthen local regulation in order to increase the effectiveness of labor law procedures and minimize labor conflicts.
The Impact of Digitalization on the Transformation of the Concept of Socio-Economic Federalism
Authors: Razdyakonova E. V.
Published: October 2022

This study of the impact of digitalization on socio-economic federalism covers only certain aspects of this topic. In the article it is noted that digital assistants contribute to significant time savings and ease of use of services related to the sphere of state and municipal government. The possibilities of using digital technologies are leading to the fact that the hierarchical management, typical of classical bureaucracy, is collapsing, but this does not yet mean the failure of paper bureaucracy. At the same time, it is indicated that digital technologies are the tool that allows one to open the axiological gap between the real state of affairs in different regions of the Russian Federation in terms of creating conditions for the realization of socio-economic rights of the individual. The possibilities of differentiation and disproportion in the regulation of various legal relations in the subject of the Russian Federation should be focused on creating equal conditions for achieving one’s own well-being. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the substantiation of the possibility of using digital technologies, which make it possible to more quickly navigate the needs of the inhabitants of a particular region of the country and, using the electronic rule-making tool, contribute to a better law-making process in the subject of the Russian Federation in terms of the regulation of socio-economic rights. The scientific result of the study was a proposal for the gradual, soft introduction of digital technologies on existing portals to improve the well-being of citizens, taking into account their needs.
SEGURANÇA ENERGÉTICA, SEGURANÇA INTERNACIONAL E POLÍTICA EXTERNA CHINESA: BREVES NOTAS SOBRE SUDÃO E SUDÃO DO SUL
Authors: Montenegro Renan Holanda
Published: October 2022

O artigo descreve, em uma clave introdutória, questões gerais relacionadas à segurança energética e à segurança internacional na política externa da China, com foco na atuação de diferentes atores ligados ao organograma estatal, nomeadamente as companhias petrolíferas e as forças armadas. Especificamente, a investigação é intermediada por breves notas referentes à presença desses atores no Sudão e no Sudão do Sul. Por um lado, o Sudão é uma das primeiras empreitadas internacionais das empresas petrolíferas chinesas. Por outro, o Sudão do Sul é o país que mais concentra tropas de combate do Exército Popular de Libertação (EPL), além de também ser um grande exportador de petróleo. Ao lançar luz para atores específicos, parte-se do entendimento que há motivações específicas de ação que não necessariamente se confundem com um interesse nacional por vezes abstrato. Assim, fincando bases na subdisciplina da Análise de Política Externa, o artigo adota uma perspectiva conceitual que tenciona ir além da percepção do Estado enquanto um ator racional unitário.
Basal cell carcinoma – Pathology
Authors: Balakrishnan Swapna
Published: October 2022

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) that originates from the basal cells of the interfollicular epidermis and/or hair follicle is a locally aggressive neoplasm. The mutations that activate the hedgehog signaling pathway play an important pathogenic role. BCC can also occur in conjunction with familial cancer syndromes. A better understanding of the intricate molecular pathogenesis has opened up therapeutic options that are found useful in patients with aggressive or metastatic BCC. Apart from the morphological features, histopathology is crucial in assessing the prognosis of BCC and deciding the best treatment option.
Early and isolated breast cancer metastasis to the pituitary: A case report and systematic review
Authors: Rasiah Neilen P , Albakr Abdulrahman , Kosteniuk Suzanne , Starreveld Yves
Published: October 2022

Background:

Pituitary metastases (PMs) arising from breast cancer tend to occur many years following initial diagnosis, and after other systemic metastasis have been identified. Survival is generally considered to be poor. However, there are cases where patients present with an isolated metastatic lesion in the pituitary. Survival in this subset of patients has not been evaluated. We present a case of isolated PM that presented two years after initial diagnosis of breast cancer. We performed a systematic review of 38 breast cancer patients with PM. We report presentation, treatment strategy, and outcomes of breast cancer metastasis to the pituitary and highlight cases of isolated PM.

Case Description:

A 39 year old female presented with complaints of headache and polydipsia two years after diagnosis with breast cancer. Systemic workup was unremarkable, but brain imaging identified an isolated PM. Transsphenoidal debulking was performed with adjuvant radiation therapy (RT) targeted to the sellar region. Unfortunately, she passed away 9 months later from systemic progression.

Conclusion:

A total of 38 patients were included systematic review. Of these, 13 had isolated PM. Prevalent signs/ symptoms included visual disturbance, diabetes insipidus (DI), and hypothalamic dysfunction. Patients treated with surgical resection and adjuvant chemotherapy (ChT), or RT had better survival than those treated with resection alone. Patients that receive treatment for isolated PM may survive for many years without progression or recurrence.
Cerebrospinal fluid leak postnasopharyngeal swab for SARS-CoV-2 testing: A case report
Authors: Robles Linda Vanesa Robles , Meza Loena Castro , Garcia Santiago Moreno , Rojas Catalina Pachón , Orozco Alejandro González , Barrios Ruben Sabogal
Published: October 2022

Background:

Due to the SARS-CoV-2 virus pandemic and its rapid spread worldwide, an early and effective detection strategy was the nasopharyngeal reverse transcription polymerase swab tests, a procedure still performed today. A relatively safe procedure when done correctly, however, one of the rare complications reported in the literature includes a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak.

Case Description:

A 69-year-old female patient presented to the emergency department with clear fluid rhinorrhea, clinically diagnosed with a CSF fistula after a SARS-CoV-2 nasopharyngeal swab. Resulting computed tomography and magnetic resonance images did not report any abnormalities; however, persistence of clear fluid rhinorrhea obligated pharmacological treatment without resolution, requiring insertion of a lumbar catheter to achieve clinical resolution.

Conclusion:

It is essential to train staff to correctly administer nasopharyngeal swabs and thus reduce the rate of complications, as well as early recognition of symptoms and signs of CSF fistula.
LOMBER DİSK HERNİSİ CERRAHİSİ SONRASI KİNEZYOFOBİ, UYKU KALİTESİ VE YAŞAM KALİTESİNDEKİ DEĞİŞİMİN ARAŞTIRILMASI
Authors: KORKEM Duygu , ÖZTÜRK Hamide Elif , DÜRÜSTKAN ELBAŞI Nurgül
Published: October 2022

Amaç: Lomber disk hernisi (LDH) tanısı koyulan ve mikrodiskektomi cerrahisi geçiren bireylerde kinezyofobi, günlük yaşam aktiviteleri ve uyku kalitesinin değişimini araştırmaktır. Materyal&Method: LDH cerrahisi endikasyonu olup, cerrahi olan 30 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastalar ameliyattan önce, ameliyat sonrası birinci, üçüncü ve altıncı aylarda değerlendirildi. Hastaların değerlendirilmesinde kısa form Mcgill ağrı anketi, görsel ağrı skalası (VAS), Oswestry disabilite indeksi (ODİ), Tampa kinezyofobi ölçeği (TKÖ), SF-36 yaşam kalitesi ölçeği ve Pittsburg Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi (PUKİ) kullanıldı. Ayrıca hastaların lomber fleksiyon-ekstansiyon ve lateral fleksiyon normal eklem hareket açıları (NEH) kaydedildi. Hastalara ameliyat sonrası önerilerde bulunuldu. Ev egzersiz programı verildi. Bulgular: Değerlendirmeler sonucunda SF-36’nın bütün alt parametrelerinde, TKÖ, PUKİ ve NEH’lerinin zaman içindeki değişimi anlamlı bulundu (p<0.05). Ameliyat öncesi lomber bölge fleksiyon hareketi ile TKÖ, ODİ Toplam Skoru arasında; VAS skoru ile PUKİ toplam skoru ve SF-36 Emosyonel iyilik hali alt bileşeni arasında; VAS değeri ile PUKİ toplam skoru ve SF-36 Emosyonel iyilik hali alt bileşeni arasında; Mc-Gill duyusal (sensory) alt parametresi ile SF-36 Vücut ağrısı alt bileşeni arasında; Mc-Gill algısal alt parametresi ile TKÖ, Mc-Gill toplam Skoru ile SF-36 Fiziksel problemler nedeniyle olan kısıtlanma alt bileşeni arasında anlamlı ilişki bulundu (p<0,05). 6. ayda PUKİ skoru ile SF-36 Fiziksel problemler nedeniyle olan kısıtlanma ve SF-36 Genel Sağlık Algısı alt bileşeni arasında; SF-36 Emosyonel iyilik hali ve SF-36 Genel Sağlık Algısı alt bileşeni arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ilişki bulundu (p<0,05). Sonuç: LDH cerrahisi ve sonrasında erken dönemden itibaren verilen, aşamalı olarak arttırılan ev egzersiz programı bireylerin subjektif ve objektif bulgularında önemli düzeyde iyileşmeler sağladı.
PETROLOGY AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF MAGMATIC FORMATIONS OF THE UCHUGAN ORE FIELD
Authors: ТРУНИЛИНА В.А. , РОЕВ С.П.
Published: October 2022

В статье рассмотрены геологическое строение, петрология, условия кристаллизации и геохимические особенности гранитоидов и даек Учуганского рудного поля северо-западной части Полоусного синклинория с рудопроявлениями олова, вольфрама, полиметаллов и шлиховыми ореолами золота. Целью исследований являлось выявление наиболее рудоносных образований, что определяет ак-туальность и практическую значимость работы. Для этого решались следующие задачи: определение гео-химической и металлогенической специализации магматических пород, параметров их кристаллизации, условий, ведущих к реализации потенциальной рудоносности, и источников рудных элементов. В про-цессе исследований установлено, что все магматические образования специализированы на Bi, Sb, As, что связывается с повышенными концентрациями их в породах кристаллического фундамента. Неоднократная проработка последних потоками глубинного тепла и растворов обусловила многократный рост содержа-ний в них рудных элементов. При этом оловянное оруденение оторвано во времени от становления мас-сива и большей части даек и связано с процессами поздней грейзенизации, развитой в зонах повышенной трещиноватости как по гранитоидам, так и по наиболее поздним постгранитоидным дайкам. Показано, что эволюция расплавов, сформировавших и массив, и дайки, начиналась в условиях водонасыщения и при высокой активности хлора и повышенной – кислорода, то есть при параметрах, близких таковым золотоносных рудно-магматических систем. Таким образом, согласно полученным данным, поисковые работы в Учуганском рудном поле необходимо сосредоточить, прежде всего, на золотое оруденение.
MESOZOIC ALKALINE MAGMATIC FORMATIONS OF THE KHOKHOI ORE FIELD (UPPER AMGA AREA)
Authors: ИВАНОВ А.И. , ЛОСКУТОВ Е.Е. , ЖУРАВЛЕВ А.И. , КРАВЧЕНКО А.А. , ПРОКОПЬЕВ И.Р.
Published: October 2022

В работе впервые рассматриваются петрографические составы мезозойских щелочных магматических пород Хохойского рудного поля. Последнее входит в состав Верхнеамгинской площади и расположена в северо-западной части Алдано-Станового щита, на стыке двух крупных структурных единиц Олекминской гранит-зеленокаменной области и Алданской гранулит-гнейсовой области, в зоне меридионального глубинного Амгинского разлома. Многочисленные щелочные и субщелочные магматические образования Лебединского монцонит-сиенит-гранитового комплекса этой территории связаны с наиболее продуктивным этапом – мезозойской тектоно-магматической активизацией Алданского щита. На территории рудного поля вскрываются мезозойские щелочные массивы Северный Босхо, Западный Босхо и Верхний Хохой, а также редкие дайки основного состава, изучению вещественных составов которых до последнего времени не уделялось значительного внимания. Основной целью данной работы являлось установление качественных количественно-минералогических характеристик всех магматических образований рудного поля с помощь кристаллооптических методов. В результате исследований проведенных в ИГАБМ СО РАН получены следующие результаты: породы массива Северный Босхо являются существенно лейкократовыми сиенит-порфирами с преобладающей гипидиоморфнозернистой ипорфировой структурой. Породы массива Западный Босхо по количественному минеральному составу,в первую очередь по структурным особенностям отличаются от сиенитов Северного Босхо и являютсямонцонитами. Породы обладают монцонитовой, с элементами гипидиоморфнозернистой и порфировойструктурой. Породы массива Верхний Хохой имеют заметное отличие от таковых массива СеверныйБосхо, а по структурным особенностям, близки монцонитам массива Западный Босхо. Породы характеризуются выраженной монцонитовой (с четким идиоморфизмом плагиоклаза относительно КПШ)структурой. Встреченные при полевых наблюдениях редкие обломки основных магматических пород неустановленного генезиса, в результате кристаллооптического исследования отнесены нами к тефритам.Кроме этого установлена последовательность внедрения магматических пород Хохойского рудного поля.В целом данные исследования в этом направлении помогут пролить свет в ряде вопросов касающихся изучения эволюции мезозойской тектоно-магматической активизации Алдано-Станового щита.
Use of modern technologies in the management of a land cadastre
Authors: КИРИЛЛИН А.С.
Published: October 2022

Актуальность исследования состоит в том, что при ведении земельного кадастра большое внимание обращают, на каком современном технологии выполнены кадастровый работы. Чтобы разработать новые программы ГИС-технологии для земельного кадастра требует больших затрат средств и времени. В настоящее время для ГИС существуют немало программ, как и на бесплатной основе, так и на платной. И сравнив эти программы, некоторые платные системы намного превосходят бесплатные системы. И цены этих программ зависят от спроса пользователей, возможностей программ и многих других аспектов.Государственный земельный кадастр (ГЗК) - это сложная земельная информационная система, решающая разнообразные задачи в области земельных отношений на всех административно- территориальных уровнях (страна, регион, край, область, муниципальное образование). Обработка огромных массивов информации о каждом земельно-кадастровом участке, контуре земельных угодий, хозяйственной и административной единице, их динамике под силу только современным компьютерным системам и информационным технологиям [1].В качестве примера мною был рассмотрен программный комплекс «ТехноКад-Экспресс». Этой программой большим спросом пользуются кадастровые инженеры. Так как она очень тесно связана с программой Росреестр. Для постановки на кадастровый учет межевых, технических планов, карта планов, схем расположения земельных участков на кадастровом плане территорий и других подобных документов созданные этой программой, очень удобно работать в Росреестре. ТехноКад удобна не только организации Росреестра, она и вполне отвечает требованиям Кадастровой палаты, т.е. для регистрации прав кадастровых объектов
Interim results of monitoring meteorological parameters in the areaof the House under the Dome project
Authors: Петрова А.Н.
Published: October 2022

Суровые климатические условия Арктики и прилегающих к ней территорий в сочетании с высокой уязвимостью природных экосистем требуют принципиально новых технических и технологических решений для создания комфортных условий для проживания людей. Исследование климатических параметров является одним из важнейших этапов проектирования и строительства. Цель мониторинга метеорологических параметров в районе проекта «Дом под куполом»– исследование влияния на температурный режим защитного купола, построенного над жилым домом. В доме проживает семья, участвующая в эксперименте. Для мониторинга метеорологических параметров на полигоне были организованы стационарные метеорологические наблюдения внутри и снаружи купола. В эксперименте используются две установки автоматического мониторинга «САМ-ММ», разработанные в лаборатории геоинформационных технологий Института мониторинга климатических и экологических систем (ИМКЭС) СО РАН ( г. Томск). По результатам первого этапа мониторинга метеорологических параметров в районе проекта «Дом под куполом» выявлена значительная разность температуры воздуха внутри купола в сравнении с наружным воздухом, что объясняется главным образом приходом суммарной солнечной радиации и разностью альбедо подстилающей поверхности. На следующем этапе планируется провести климатологическую обработку полученных метеорологических рядов для выявления микроклиматических особенностей района проекта.
On establishing the nature of oil and gas fields of the Nepa-Peleduy arch
Authors: МАРСАНОВА М.Р.
Published: October 2022

К настоящему времени основные залежи нефти и газа в разрезе кембрия и докембрия юга Сибирской платформы приурочены к терригенной части осадочного чехла докембрия, тогда как в гораздо более мощном галогенно-карбонатном комплексе венд-кембрия и нижнего кембрия обнаружено мало промышленных скоплений УВ. Поэтому с карбонатным комплексом связывают перспективы крупнейшего резерва по наращиванию запасов нефти и газа. Наряду с актуальностью выявления причин сложившейся диспропорции в открытии залежей, существует необходимость оценки реалистичности перспектив карбонатного комплекса на основе обсуждения природы и механизма образования залежей.Аргументируется, что залежи в продуктивных пластах терригенного комплекса докембрия формировались за счет субвертикальных флюидных потоков из подфундаментных источников под влиянием активизаций разломов ранней северо-восточной генераций, а в продуктивных карбонатных горизонтах венд-кембрия и нижнего кембрия - за счет переформирования залежей в терригенных отложениях под влиянием разломов поздней северо-западной генерации. Залежи формировались при этом в зонах наложения на разломы более ранней генерации, что обуславливает линейно-зональный характер их размещения. Это означает, что в карбонатных коллекторах нельзя достичь опережающего открытия месторождений и при определении очередности поисков терригенные горизонты должны рассматриваться как основные или первоочередные.