bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MILKING EQUIPMENT OF " YALYNKA" (“HERRINGBONE”) "EUROCLASS 1200" TYPE TESTING RESULTS
Authors:   Pogorilyy UkrNDIPVT, Smolyar V. , Rozhenko V.
Published: December 2021

Abstract The purpose of the research is – to evaluate the milking platform of "Yalynka" ("Herringbone") "EuroClass 1200" type manufactured by "GEA" (Germany) for milking cows based on the results of experimental testing. Research methods. During the testing of the milking parlor "Yalynka" "EuroClass 1200" type the quality of the technological process was determined using the methods described in ISO 5707:2007, ISO 6690:2007, DSTU 7435:2013 and DSTU 3662:2018, operational-technological and economic evaluation was carried out according to DSTU 8424:2015 and DSTU 4397:2005, safety and ergonomics of the equipment were determined according to DSTU EN ISO 12100:2014. Research results. According to the results of experimental testing, it was established that the milking parlor "Yalinka" "EuroClass 1200" type of German production at the appropriate level performs the technological process of machine milking of cows. The obtained research results showed that the average total milking time of one cow is 5,07 minutes, the average intensity of milk excretion as a whole during milking – 2,35 kg / min. Milk obtained during milking cows in terms of quality corresponds to the grade "Extra" in accordance with DSTU 3662: 2018. Devices for controlling the process of milking cows "DemaTron 70" and computer herd management system "Dairy Plan C21" perform the technological process of milking cows in automatic mode, control over the implementation of technical parameters of the milking process, milk accounting and shutdown of milking machines. Based on the results of conformity assessment of the construction of the milking parlor "Yalinka" "EuroClass 1200" type in terms of safety and ergonomics, it is established that it meets the requirements of DSTU EN 12100: 2014 and DSTU 60204-1: 2015 for items related to its design, which is the evidence base of its compliance with the Technical Regulations for the Safety of Machinery and the Technical Regulations for Low-Voltage Electrical Equipment. Productivity of the milking installation-platform makes 70 heads / hour. Serves the milking parlor 2 operators of machine milking. Electricity consumption per milking a cow is 0,13 kWh. Annual operating costs are 4247 UAH / head in the conditions of 3 times milking of cows. Conclusions. For the first time in Ukraine, experimental testing of the milking parlor "Yalinka" "EuroClass 1200" type showed that the equipment satisfactorily performs the technological process of machine milking of cows with their loose housing and provides milk of the "Extra" grade. The «Euroclass 1200» «Yalinka» milking parlor is characterized by a high technical level and can be widely used in Ukraine.
Overwhelming Evidence Transplacental Transmission of Human Papillomavirus Primarily Causes Autism
Authors: Godar Dianne E. , Godar Dianne E.
Published: December 2021

Because the concordance rate between identical twins is only 88%, an environmental factor must cause autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Furthermore, when identical twins share ASD, it is to varying degrees suggesting different prenatal environments exist, which occurs when identical twins have separate placentas (~30% of the time). Placental inclusions are predictive of ASD along with excessive increases in extra-axial cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) detected by MRI in the brains of 6- and 12-month-old infants later diagnosed at 2 years with ASD. The human papillomavirus (HPV) can infect the trophoblast cells of placentas and transmit to the fetus where it infects the epithelial cells of the choroid plexus, a centrally located lining inside the brain responsible for producing CSF via the SLC4A10 gene product. HPV causes epigenetic changes, deletions, and duplications of genes, and besides its characteristic methylation patterns, the SLC4A10 gene was found to be increased in children with ASD. Moreover, male placentas implant close to the cervix (low-lying) three times more often than female placentas paralleling the ASD ratio of ~3:1 (boys to girls). Finally, the Australian HPV vaccination programme that began in 2007 might explain why the 0-4 yr. ASD incidence did not increase from 2010 to 2015.
Safety and efficacy of the Novavax vaccine—a narrative review
Authors:   Department of Internal Medicine, Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha (RIPAS) Hospital, Jalan Putera Al-Muhtadee Billah, Bandar Seri Begawan, BA1710, Brunei Darussalam, Lung Choo Sanny Zi , Poh Teo Shyh
Published: December 2021

Mass vaccination programs are a public health priority for managing the global coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. The NVX-CoV2373 vaccine is being developed by Novavax. It consists of a SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein subunit (NVX-CoV2373), which has been shown to have structural stability with pH and temperature perturbations, and the saponin-based Matrix-M adjuvant, which is added to enhance the B- and T-cell-mediated immune response. Animal studies in mice, olive baboons, and cynomolgus macaques demonstrated the potential of this vaccine in protecting the respiratory tract against COVID-19. Subsequent phase 1 and 2 trials then confirmed its safety and the dose-sparing potential of Matrix-M. The results led to the use of a low dose (5 μg) of NVX-CoV2373 in phase 3 trials. In a phase 3 trial involving 14,039 participants, the vaccine efficacy rate was 89.7% (prevention of symptomatic infection). Local and systemic adverse events were mild and self-limiting; commonly reported symptoms included injection-site pain and tenderness, headache, myalgia, and fatigue. A subgroup study confirmed the safety and efficacy of co-administering the NVX-CoV2373 vaccine and the seasonal influenza vaccine. Overall, the vaccine has been found to be safe and effective, meeting the minimum vaccine efficacy rate of 50% to be considered for COVID-19 vaccine emergency use listing approval. Keywords: Clinical trials, COVID-19, COVID-19 vaccine, immunology
PathoClock and PhysioClock in mice recapitulate human multimorbidity and heterogeneous aging
Authors:   Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland Baltimore, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA, Salimi Shabnam , Pettan-Brewer Christina , Ladiges Warren
Published: December 2021

Background: Multimorbidity is a public health concern and an essential component of aging and healthspan but understudied because investigative tools are lacking that can be translatable to capture similarities and differences of the aging process across species and variability between individuals and individual organs. Methods: To help address this need, body organ disease number (BODN) borrowed from human studies was applied to C57BL/6 (B6) and CB6F1 mouse strains at 8, 16, 24, and 32 months of age, as a measure of systems morbidity based on pathology lesions to develop a mouse PathoClock resembling clinically-based Body Clock in humans, using Bayesian inference. A mouse PhysioClock was also developed based on measures of physiological domains including cardiovascular, neuromuscular, and cognitive function in the same two mouse strains so that alignment with BODN was predictable. Results: Between- and within-age variabilities in PathoClock and PhysioClock, as well as between-strain variabilities. Both PathoClock and PhysioClock correlated with chronological age more strongly in CB6F1 than C57BL/6. Prediction models were then developed, designated as PathoAge and PhysioAge, using regression models of pathology and physiology measures on chronological age. PathoAge better predicted chronological age than PhysioAge as the predicted chronological and observed chronological age for PhysioAge were complex rather than linear. Conclusion: PathoClock and PhathoAge can be used to capture biological changes that predict BODN, a metric developed in humans, and compare multimorbidity across species. These mouse clocks are potential translational tools that could be used in aging intervention studies. Keywords: Multimorbidity, aging, pathology, physiology, pathoClock, physioClock, pathoAge, physioAge
Dietary incorporation of Sweet Potato Ipomoea batatas shoots improved growth performance and haematological profile of Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus in Hapa Nets
Authors: Baleta Francis Nuestro , Magistrado-Candelaria Patricia , Baldo Diomerl Edward Bondad , Pallaya-Baleta Love Joy , Plantado Lander Cezar , Navarro Meylene Concina
Published: December 2021

This study was conducted to evaluate the potential of sweet potato Ipomoea bata-tas powder (IbSPP), hot-water extracts (IbSPHWE) and crude ethanolic extracts (IbSPCEE) as growth pro-moter and immunoenhancer for tilapia cultured in hapa nets. Fish were divided ran-domly into four Treatments: T1 (control group) was fed a practical diet (PD) while T2, T3 and T4 were fed PD + IbSP powder (P), PD + IbSP hot-water extract (HWE), PD + IbSP Crude Ethanol Extracts (CCE), respective-ly. The growth indices and haematological profile of cultured fish were recorded after four months of feeding experiment. The final weight, weight gain, specific growth rate, condition factor, FCR, PER, FER were significantly higher in fishes that re-ceived PD +IbSPHWE than those that received either PD, PD + IbSPCEE or PD+ IbSPP only. The same trend was observed with the RBC, Hb, HCT, WBC and the PLT and its indices. The study has demonstrated that in-corporation of the hot-water extracts of I. batatas could improve the growth perfor-mance and increase immu-nocompetence of O. nilot-icus as evidenced by im-proved haematological pro-file.
The effects of electronic navigation devices on marine accident occurrences
Authors: Kaptan Mehmet , Uğurlu Özkan
Published: December 2021

In recent years, maritime-related organizations and companies have moved to a risk-based approach. To determine the risks, it is necessary to understand comprehensively why accidents occur and how it develops. The most effective measures need to be identified to implement the accident prevention measures successfully. According to the results of scientific studies conducted in the past, 80% of human factors risks were effective in marine accidents. Nowadays, maritime technologies are the most effective method for reducing the risks of human factors. However, the use of electronic navigation devices has not eliminated accidents. In this study, the accident reports for collision and grounding due to the electronic navigation devices' risk was evaluated using Human Factors Analysis and Classification System (HFACS) method. As a result of the study, more than half of the visible (active) causes of accidents have been identified as operating failure factors in electronic navigation equipment. Recommendations to prevent the occurrence of accident factors have been made.
Use of propolis in foods and its protective properties
Authors: Gümüş Damla , Kızıl Mevlüde
Published: December 2021

Propolis is a natural mixture of saliva, enzymes and plant secretions which collected by bees from various plants and used for protection of hives against external fac-tors. Biological activities and chemical composition of propolis may vary accor-ding to the plant sources, location and time, and it contains phenolic compo-unds, aromatic acids, essen-tial oils, minerals and vita-mins. Propolis has been used in traditional medicine for various therapeutic pur-poses, and it has a potential as a natural preservative in foods. Propolis may have various protective effects such as reducing microbial growth and oxidation, pre-venting fungus, rotting and weight loss, maintaining product stability and exten-ding shelf life in meat, po-ultry, fish, dairy, vegetables, fruits and fruit juices during storage. However, propolis's unique odor and taste may alter the sensory quality of foods and that may effect its use in the food industry ne-gatively.
Fermented milk cream and its properties
Authors: Özcan Tülay , Özcan Miray
Published: December 2021

Milk fat has an important role in the formation of fla-vour, aroma, texture proper-ties and quality in milk and dairy products, and milk fat is encapsulated in the glob-ule membrane. Milk fat contains triglycerides, phospholipids, free sterols, β-carotene (provitamin A), fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K), sphingomyelins and fatty acids. In addition to its nutritional value, specific short-chain and medium-chain fatty acids found in milk fat are important for health as an energy source for muscle, heart, liver, kid-ney, blood platelets and nervous system. In addition, these fatty acids do not pose a risk of obesity; they also prevent ulcerative colitis, cancer, atherosclerosis and hypertension, and increase natural immunity with their anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects. Fermented cream, which has a high fat content, is becoming more and more popular in many countries with its nutritional value and its use for many purposes in culinary culture. The classification of fer-mented creams, fat content, production method and used starter cultures vary by country. In this study, fer-mented cream produced in Turkey and in the world classification, production stages, the parameters af-fecting the sensory and tex-tural properties was investi-gated.
Implementation of the Wahdah Method in Improving Students' Ability to Memorize the Qur'an
Authors: Farida Nofika Ria Nur , Ma`arif Muhammad Anas , Kartiko Ari
Published: January 2022

This article aims to analyze and explain: Planning, implementing, and evaluating the wahdah method in improving the ability to memorize the Qur'an in junior high school students based on the Amanatul Ummah Islamic Boarding School. This article uses a qualitative approach with the type of case study research. Data was collected by using field observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques include data collection, data presentation, and data verification. From the analysis of research data, the results of this article are as follows: (1) the planning of the wahdah method in the Amanatul Ummah Islamic Boarding School-Based Junior High School is the division of groups or class divisions according to their abilities. (2) implementation of the wahdah method helps make it easier for students to memorize by reading verses of the Qur'an with tartil repeatedly, memorizing verse by verse and tarqiq. (3) The evaluation is that if students memorize one juz, they will be tested with an ustadz/ustadzah other than their class supervisor. The next research recommendation is about the strategy of implementing the wahdah method with a comparison of taqrir, murojaah will result in better memorizing the Qur'an.
Islamic Religious Education Teacher of Learning Strategy in Implementing Religious Values Through Whatsapp
Authors: Az Zafi Ashif , Maroh Maulida Tsalis , Siswanto Siswanto , Fathurrochman Irwan
Published: January 2022

This article aims to describe the strategies used by Islamic Religious Education teachers in instilling religious values ​​when teaching students in the midst of a pandemic that is currently sweeping the world.  This causes the learning system that is usually done directly or face-to-face to become online.  This study uses a qualitative method, which describes the facts and phenomena that occur in the field.  The Covid-19 virus, which originated in Wuhan, China, has a very rapid spread and has an impact on the whole world, one of which is Indonesia.  The State Civil Apparatus (ASN) as well as strata of society feel the consequences themselves, especially in the field of education, which causes schools to carry out the learning process at home or online.  PAI teachers as educators must rack their brains about strategies in teaching students which are usually carried out face-to-face to online or online.  In order to respond to this, there is a solution to what teachers can do, namely by using the WhatsApp media.  With WhatsApp that is easy to access, it is hoped that teachers in delivering learning can be accepted and understood and do not reduce in terms of instilling religious values ​​of students.
The Strategy Of School Literacy Culture In Elementary School
Authors: Fadillah Dyah Putri , Istikomah Istikomah
Published: January 2022

The purpose of the study is to know how the implementation strategies in SDN Bubutan IV Surabaya. The descriptive qualitative method is used in this analysis. The collecting data technique is using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The data validity test is using source triangulation. The result of the study showed that the school literacy movement strategies are already successful with (1) conditioned physical environment with mini-libraries in each classroom and student artworks around school areas, (2) conditioned the social environment as an effective model by giving rewards toward students, there is also an activity to celebrate a national holiday that integrated with literacy learning, and (3) conditioned the academic environment with an accustomed student to read 15 minutes, the existence of school literacy team and having a library with proper facilities.
How The Choice of Academic Majors and Students' Future Achievements According to The Talent Path
Authors: Amin Zulkifli , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Fajar Shadiq Teuku , Soleh Purba Anwar
Published: January 2022

This article described college majors' choices on future learning achievement according to students' talents. The researcher believes that selecting majors according to talent will determine students' success in the future. So, to prove this assumption, we proved it through a study of several related kinds of literature from several educational and higher education journal publications. The publications in question are, for example, ERIC, Google Book, Elsevier, Sagepub, and Taylor and France, which were published ten years ago. We designed this qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. We explored as much data as possible that addresses student choice significant variables and academic achievement when students enter the study period. The analysis model that we did is through data coding, evaluation, and in-depth interpretation to conclude to answer questions on the principle of validity. Based on the findings and discussion data, we could conclude that there is an influence between the choice of majors and college achievement because achievement will be obtained if the field of study follows students' interests and talents. Without interest and talent, it is challenging to achieve porosity following expectations.
Child-Friendly IRE Learning Through Digital Storytelling in the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Yordan Adam , Fahyuni Eni Fariyatul
Published: January 2022

Education is the distance of the search for knowledge to several ways to get knowledge, the COVID-19 pandemic has become an obstacle for educational institutions in conveying knowledge. With the development of digital technology, the teacher's efforts in delivering and fulfilling the rights of students by learning fun during the pandemic during the learning process are one way for students to be able and able to receive knowledge by using the child-friendly IRE learning model through digital storytelling in the SD Muhammadiyah 2 Taman environment. This article uses descriptive qualitative research in which researchers look for places of observation, with the object of research being principals, curriculum representatives, subject teachers, and distributing questionnaires using google forms and interviews to several students to find out the qualifications for fun learning. based on the results of learning research with a digital storytelling model, it becomes a fun learning solution between teachers and students when carrying out learning at home, the results of the teacher's efforts in attract students' attention when learning to use child-friendly digital storytelling with the results of research that students prefer to learn using zoom meetings in maximizing more interactive and communicative learning.
An Innovation of Islamic Religious Education in The Era of The Industrial Revolution 4.0 in Elementary School
Authors: Haidir Haidir , Arizki Muhammad , Fariz Miftah
Published: January 2022

Learning Islamic religious education should not turn a blind eye to technological developments that are realized or not have a very large impact on life. Al-Ulum Private Elementary School Medan implements Islamic Religious Education learning innovations using and utilizing technological developments. For example, Teleconference, Google Classroom, Zoom Meeting by utilizing facilities such as e-mail (electronic mail), mobile phones, MP3 players, websites, blogging, search engines, and others. Learning models develop in the form of electronic learning (e-learning), electronic books (e-books), online classes, online discussions, computer-based learning. The use of whiteboards and markers, replaced with the use of Notebook media, LCD Projectors, and so on. Printed sourcebook materials, modules, and student worksheets are replaced with e-books, digital libraries, YouTube, and internet pages. This research is focused on qualitative research using descriptive method. This research intends to examine the natural role of Islamic Religious Education Learning Innovation in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0 Studies at Al-Ulum Private Elementary School Medan. This research is suitable to use a qualitative research approach with a descriptive method, in revealing the facts as empirical truth in this research.
Spontaneous Epidural Hematoma during Pregnancy
Authors: Khalfi K , Habchi N , Ikhlef I , Djaafer M
Published: December 2021

Spontaneous epidural hematoma during pregnancy is rare but it requires urgent diagnosis and decompressive surgery because the prognosis is mainly linked to the speed of treatment. Reporting the case of a pregnant woman in the 8th month of pregnancy who presented back pain with paraplegia, an MRI was performed on her returning in favor of a compressive hematoma at the D1D2 level. Followed by a D1D2 laminectomy with evacuation of the hematoma. The postoperative period is marked by total neurological recovery.
Pathomorphosis of Vascular Dementia with Psychotic Symptoms
Authors: Karimova Rumiyya
Published: December 2021

Objective: To study the pathomorphosis of vascular dementia over the past 30 years. The study of the pathomorphosis of mental disorders makes significant adjustments to the criteria for diagnosis and nosography. Dementia has also undergone pathomorphosis over the years. Materials and Methods: The research was carried out in the Psychiatric Hospitalsin Azerbaijan. A retrospective analysis was carried out for the period 1990-1999, which were compared with a similar contingent during 2010-2020. Results: The number of hospitalized patients with vascular dementia has increased over the past 10 years, which means both an increase in the incidence of the disease and an increase in symptoms requiring psychiatric treatment. Conclusions: Pathomorphosis has also manifested itself in sex. Thus, the number of female patients has increased in the last 10 years. As a result of the disease, there is a positive trend, a decrease in mortality.
Management of a Rare Pathology in Children it is Lipomyelomenengocele about Casis Report
Authors: F Bouchenaki , N Habchi , K Boustil , S Benachou , S Bakhti
Published: December 2021

The lipomyelomeningocele (LMMC) is a type of congenital occult spinal dysraphism consistent with the presence of lipomatous tissue adhering to the epinetic marrow, which falls through a defect of the vertical colon with the former meninges and the marrow under posture the skin. LMMC is the cause of the most frequent congenital attache between the cadre of the syndrome of the attached cord and causes a neurological deterioration due to the compression of the medical bone and the root system which is superadded. It is therefore about a girl from 6 years ago with a swelling located in the region of Lombardy after the birth of the size of a tangerine which has increased the size gradually with age. He presented the interrogation of the signs of urinary incontinence and the fact that he confirmed that he left us to fellow therapists who sent him to us for support. The local examination of the lumbosacral region revealed a single mass without other distinctive skin signs, spherical in shape, 12 × 10 cm, soft and fixed in consistency. A medullary MRI with effect, which reveals a mass of lipomate consistency at the level of lumbosacral associated with a bone spina extending from L5 to S2. Surgical treatment was indicated as the patient had urinary problems. There were no postoperative complications and after a few months postoperative symptoms improved.
Karapandzic Flap for Functional & Cosmetic Reconstruction of Lower Lip Cancer with Review of Literature
Authors: S Kadam Sachin , Phadke Saurabh , Kadam Tejaswini
Published: December 2021

The incidence and prevalence of lip and oral cavity cancer has increased over the last decade, worldwide and in India. It ranks at 1st position in males in india, all ages, in 2020. Lips are essential organ of the body which carries dynamic role in facial expression, speech, sensuality, deglutition. Resection of central, large, lower lip cancer creates a more than 2/3rd large defect. Covering of this defect with maintenance of oral competency is a difficult task for a treating surgeon. Number of techniques are described for covering of large lower lip defects. Out of these techniques, karapandzic flap is a successful, accepted, simple, easy to learn reconstructive procedure with good cosmetic results. It is a modification of Gillie’s fan flap and it involves unilateral or bilateral full-thickness circumoral advancement-rotation flaps. The feature which distinguishes it from other techniques is preservation of neuro-vascular integrity, symmetry and oral competency. We are reporting a case of an elderly gentleman with large, central, lower lip cancer who underwent oncological resection with reconstruction by karapandzic flap technique.
Influence of nicotine upon human brain metabolism, an in vivo noninvasive Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) study
Authors: Crespi Francesco
Published: December 2021

Nicotine, a natural alkaloid derived from tobacco, is involved in various outcomes ranging from addiction to toxicity and/or neuro-protective actions. Nevertheless, the literature on the effects of nicotine administration upon the activity of brain regions is mixed; either increased, decreased, or no overall effect was reported when being evaluated by various methodologies such as positron emission tomography (PET), functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI). In this work, Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) is applied as it allows monitoring oxygen saturation in the living tissue as well as changes in oxygenation of hemoglobin and when applied on brain studies, it gives indications of cerebral haemo-dynamics as well as brain metabolism. In particular, here NIRS has been applied in human volunteers as this methodology is based upon the use of harmless radiations so that to provide a non-invasive, non-ionizing procedure to monitor 2 main forms of hae­moglobin: oxy-haemoglobin (HbO2) and deoxy-haemoglobin (Hb). The data gathered indicate an overall positive influence of nicotine upon HbO2 levels, as well as total blood volume (V) therefore suggesting an increased brain metabolism. Finally these data further propose NIRS with its characteristics of noninvasiveness, easy to-use, portable, restraint-free therefore relatively psychologically undemanding, as replicable and ideal methodology for clinical applications and translational approaches.
Phytochemical, Pharmacognostic and Pharmacological Studies on Zingiber Officinale
Authors: Kamil Mohammad , Ahmad F , Abdallah M T
Published: December 2021

Rhizomes of Zingiber officinale Roscoe. belonging to the family Zingiberaceae is used for bronchitis, as a carminative, for treating cough, cataracts and as a stimulant. The rhizome is cooked with salt and water and used as an expectorant. Extract of the juice of rhizome is used as eye-drops. In Yemen, it is mixed with other plants used for constipation, as a purgative, against colds, catarrh and acidity of the stomach. Root ginger is widely used for culinary purposes and as a spice. The rhizomes (imported from India) are used with cinnamon and cloves and made into a tea for treating colds and as a general tonic. The drink is also used as an aphrodisiac (Gazanfar, 1994). Ginger is useful in piles, rheumatism, headache, lumbago, pains, bleeding, chest congestion, cholera, cold, diarrhea, dropsy, nausea, stomachache, gastrointestinal disorders, vomiting, and diarrhea. The fresh juice of ginger acts as a strong diuretic. The juice of the leaves is effective against helminthiasis and marasmus and related conditions of diarrhea and dysentery (Monograph of Unani Medicine,2003).
Adaptation of Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (TEIQue) in Bangla
Authors: Zahirul Haque Md , Kamal Uddin Muhammad
Published: December 2021

The Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (TEQue) is an instrument to measure emotional intelligence based on self-report. The instrument has increasingly drawing the attention in the organizations. The present study aimed at adapting the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (TEQue) short form (K.V. Petrides, 2009) into Bangla version After careful checking by the Subject Matter Expert (SME), the translated form was administered over 200 adolescent-adult ranging from 17 to 21 years of age through convenience sampling during May 2017 to June 2017. Cronbach Alpha was found significant to be satisfactory. Validation of the Inventory was assured by content and construct validity where construct validity included item analysis. Satisfactory level of validity was found for the Bangla version of Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire. The version of the test has found useful in the context of Bangladesh. This inventory can be used in Emotional Intelligence testing.
Curious case of Retrosternal Colloid Goitre
Authors: S Chatterjee , P Prathamesh , C Raviraj
Published: December 2021

Background: Retrosternal goitre is considered to be a rare entity. It is a slow growing enlargement of the thyroid gland which remains asymptomatic for many years. Symptoms are mainly due to compression of airways and oesophagus. Surgical management with the removal of the involved lobe is considered sufficient. Summary: Here we report a case of a 33 yrs. old lady who presented to us with complaints of neck pain, facial flushing, difficulty in breathing and vague body ache. Clinical examination was within normal limits. The patient was referred to orthopedician for further evaluation. MRI cervical spine was done which was suggestive of large swelling in left lobe of thyroid with retrosternal extension causing deviation of trachea to opposite side. FNAC was done which was inconclusive. The involved lobe was removed surgically with frozen section suggestive of Colloid goitre. Conclusion: Retrosternal goitre are slow growing enlargement of thyroid gland which may present with vague symptoms, best managed surgically often followed relief from the symptoms post-surgery.
Moro Reflex: A Mini Review of Literature
Authors: J Stokey Phillip , Ravi Sreeram , A Ebraheim Nabil
Published: December 2021

The Moro reflex is an infantile primitive reflex that is normally present in all infants and newborns. The Moro reflex is normally seen at birth and it is an involuntary response to stimulation or abrupt body displacement. The reflex was first described by Austrian pediatrician Ernst Moro in 1918. It develops between the 28 and 32 weeks of gestation and disappears at 3-6 months of age. Abnormalities of the Moro reflex is highly specific for a variety of perinatal injuries and defects.
ANALISIS KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SAYUR DENGAN MEDIA ONLINE DI NYAYUR.ID KOTA SALATIGA
Authors: Pratisia Desi , Nuswantara Bayu
Published: January 2022

The change in the choice of places for people to shop vegetables with online media can be influenced by various things such as the interest/interest of consumers both in terms of attractive products, convincing promotions, ease of transactions and purchasing processes, cheaper prices with quality services provided. Can be a reason for making a purchasing decision. The purpose of this study is to analyze consumer characteristics, analyze the process of purchasing vegetable decisions, and the relationship between marketing mix and service quality with vegetable purchasing decisions at Nyayur. id. The research method used is a quantitative research using non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling as many as 60 respondents using the Nyayur.id application with the provision that they have shopped at least 2 times. The analytical techniques used are descriptive analysis, validity test, reliability test, and exploratory factor analysis using the KMO-MSA test (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin of Measure Sampling Adequacy and Bartlett's Test, and rotation. The results of the study show that there are 8 factors formed. The new factors are promotion factors, product factors and decision-making processes, price factors, products and responsiveness, responsiveness and assurance factors, reliability and assurance factors, product factors, reliability factors, and responsiveness factors.
Special Needs Student Developing Automaticity With Multiplication Facts Six to Nine
Authors: Santos Estella De Los
Published: January 2022

In previous studies, the student used skip counting and her hands to recall [1] all the multiplication facts for the ones to fives and also gained automaticity [2] for the ones to fives facts. In the current study the ninth-grade student was able to memorize the multiplication facts (0 to 10) for the sixes to nines and gained automaticity with 80% accuracy. The overall goal of the current study was to improve the student’s automaticity of multiplication facts (0-10) for the sixes through nines, such as 6 x 7 = 42. The student had been taught multiplication concepts in her elementary years and she has a basic understanding of the meaning of multiplication facts as shown in the previous studies.  She understood that 6 x 7 is a representation of six sets of seven or 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 + 7 = 42.  The student had previously used skip counting and flash cards with illustrations of the multiplication facts to memorize the facts. In the current study a multiple baseline design was used to measure the acquisition of fluency of multiplication facts over time. The student was able to develop automaticity with 80% accuracy by giving the solution within 3 seconds for all of the facts (0-10) for the sixes through nines.
Utjecaj dodatka pripravka plemenite pečurke u hranidbi na kemijski i masnokiselinski sastav mesa janjadi
Authors: Kozačinski Lidija , Popović Maja , Špoljarić Daniel , Pleadin Jelka , Njari Bela , Mikuš Tomislav , Cvrtila Željka
Published: December 2021

Cilj istraživanja bio je utvrditi osnovni kemijski i masnokiselinski sastav te udio kolesterola m. longissimus dorsi janjadi hranjene voluminoznom krmom i koncentratom, kojima je u različitim omjerima dodavan suhi pripravak plemenite pečurke odnosno usitnjena svježa pečurka. Istraživanjem je bilo obuhvaćeno ukupno 30 klaonički obrađenih trupova janjadi podijeljeno u tri skupine. U svrhu utvrđivanja kvalitete, nakon klanja s trupova uzeti su uzorci (m. longissimus dorsi) za senzornu ocjenu mesa janjadi te određivanje kemijskog i masnokiselinskog sastava te kolesterola.
Morfološko nazivlje u Slovnici hervatskoga jezika za selske škole Mate Meršića Miloradića
Authors: Mlikota Jadranka , Bošnjak Marijana
Published: December 2021

U radu se analizira morfološko nazivlje u Slovnici hervatskoga jezika za selske škole Mate Meršića Miloradića. Riječ je o gradišćanskohrvatskoj gramatici objavljenoj u Győru 1919. kojoj je morfološka razina jezičnoga opisa središnji dio. Njezino se morfološko nazivlje postavlja u kontekst gramatičkoga (morfološkoga) nazivlja na hrvatskom (etničkom i jezičnom) prostoru početkom 20. stoljeća, ali se uspoređuje i s rezultatima dosadašnjih istraživanja povijesnoga gramatičkoga nazivoslovlja kako bi se dobio uvid u Miloradićev prinos gradbi i širenju hrvatskoga gramatičkoga nazivlja izvan granicama omeđenoga hrvatskoga prostora.
Pelatihan Desain Situs Web Sekolah pada SMA Brigjend Katamso Medan dengan menggunakan Adobe Dreamweaver
Authors: Paulus  , Rin Rin Meilani Salim  , Sophya Hadini Marpaung
Published: December 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk membekali siswa-siswi pelatihan dalam menghadapi perkembangan teknologi yaitu dengan pengenalan ilmu web dasar yang semakin dibutuhkan di tingkat sekolah menengah dengan harapan, siswa-siswi mampu mendesain rancangan situs web sekolah. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan selama dua hari di laboratorium SMA mitra. Sebelum mengikuti pelatihan siswa-siswi diberikan pretest untuk mengukur pemahaman dan kemampuan awal. Kemudian siswa-siswi diberikan e-modul dan diajarkan desain situs web menggunakan Adobe Dreamweaver. Tim pengabdian pada masyarakat memilih Adobe Dreamweaver karena aplikasi tersebut memberikan kemudahan mendesain tanpa perlu menghapal tag-tag HTML maupun mempelajari bahasa markah lainnya. Setelah itu, siswa-siswi diberikan kesempatan secara mandiri mendesain situs web sekolah mereka. Di akhir kegiatan pelatihan, siswa-siswi diminta untuk mengisi posttest dan kuesioner untuk mengukur keberhasilan pelatihan. Hasil rata-rata nilai pretest dan rata-rata nilai posttest menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan kemampuan siswa-siswi sekolah mitra kali ini. Di samping itu, hasil penilaian kuesioner juga menunjukkan siswa-siswi puas dengan pelatihan yang diberikan.
Peningkatan Branding Produk Untuk Promosi UsahaMikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM)
Authors: Irwansyah  , Muchamad Zainul Rohman  , Sari Wahyuni Eka
Published: December 2021

The branding of a product or service is now more creative. One of them is using video. The right video can give potential buyers a positive perspective. However, there are obstacles in making attractive branding with videos, namely the ability to package attractive videos such as editing sound and images, dubbing and adding text. Another obstacle is the distribution of the video itself. Video creation sometimes requires applications with large resources. Meanwhile, as micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), it is still rare to have computers with high enough specifications. As a solution to this problem, community service activities were carried out by the Samarinda State Polytechnic team to MSME owners in the city of Samarinda using the Kinemaster. The implementation of this activity is carried out for one day to meet face to face with online mentoring for one week. The method of implementation is carried out by lectures, practices, discussions and questions and answers. This intensive service was given to 35 participants. A total of 28 participants succeeded in making business product branding videos with a duration of 1 to 2 minutes
Penguatan Konsumsi Rumah Tangga dan Edukasi Mini Buklet Kepada Civitas Akademika Unesa Terdampak Covid-19
Authors: Fitrayati Dhiah , Ghofur Muhammad Abdul , Prakoso Albrian Fiky , Rafsanjani Mohamad Arief , Andriansyah Eka Hendi
Published: December 2021

The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the economic sector is quite heavy. Based on data from the Ministry of Manpower as of April 7, 2020, it was recorded that 39,977 companies in the formal sector chose to lay off and lay off their workers. A total of 1,010,579 workers were affected. This condition results in a decline in people's purchasing power. In fact, one of the prevention efforts so that it is not easily infected with Covid-19 is to maintain the body's immune system through healthy food and lifestyle. In an effort to suppress the spread of Covid-19, the PKM Team provided Covid-19 prevention education through mini booklets and provided assistance in the form of commodities to increase body immunity for the Unesa academic community in the East Java region, especially Surabaya. The Unesa academic community who received Covid-19 prevention education through mini booklets and provided assistance in the form of immune-boosting commodities as many as 20 people consisting of students and educational staff.
Penerapaan Sistem Informasi Desa Menggunakan OpenSID di Desa Tanjung Dayang Selatan, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Abdiansah Abdiansah , Alvi Syahrini Utami  , Novi Yusliani  , Kanda Januar Miraswan  , Ahmad Fali Oklilas
Published: December 2021

Sistem Informasi Desa (SID) adalah seperangkat alat dan proses pemanfaatan data dan informasi untuk mendukung pengelolaan sumber daya berbasis komunitas di tingkat desa. SID merupakan bagian dari implementasi Undang-Undang (UU) Desa. UU Desa Pasal 86 UU no. 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Sistem Informasi Pembangunan Desa dan Pembangunan Kawasan Perdesaan. Desa belum dapat mengimplementasikan SID karena kurangnya pemahaman perangkat desa tentang SID. Oleh karena itu, kebutuhan akan pelatihan SID menjadi sangat urgen bagi desa khususnya para perangkat desa. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Sriwijaya, melakukan kegiatan pelatihan SID berbasis OpenSID melalui program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PkM). Hasil dari pelatihan diperoleh bahwa materi yang diberikan cukup dipahami oleh semua peserta pelatihan meskipun mereka belum pernah menggunakan aplikasi yang sejenis. Selain itu, mereka percaya bahwa SID dapat membantu administrasi desa dan meningkatkan layanan informasi desa.
Tantangan dan Problematika Profesi Akuntan di Era Kompetitif Bagi Generasi Z
Authors: Saraswati Ade Maya , Arif Widodo Nugroho
Published: December 2021

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat di bawah lembaga LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA merupakan kegiatan yang mengintegrasikan Tri Dharma Pendidikan ke dalam satu paket program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan melalui pendekatan pemberdayaan.  Kegiatan PKM ini ditujukan kepada Siswa-siswi SMA Muhammadiyah 4 Depok dengan menggunakan aplikasi Zoom yang memiliki pemahaman bahwa kecerdasan buatan dapat menghilangkan profesi akuntansi. Solusi yang diberikan oleh tim pengusul berdasarkan diskusi dengan kepala sekolah adalah memberikan pelatihan dan pemahaman bahwa kecerdasan buatan bukan menjadi penghalang untuk memulai profesi sebagai akuntan. Kami berharap dengan adanya kegiatan PKM ini, mitra kami bertambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman akan kecerdasan buatan yang berdampak pada profesi akuntan bagi Generasi Z.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan KESGILUT pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus melalui Aplikasi Teledentistry
Authors: Ningrum Valendriyani , Abu Bakar
Published: December 2021

The parents of special needs children (SNC) problem in West Sumatra is the poor oral health of SNC, due to a lack of oral and dental health maintenance knowledge. The teledentistry application “SpecialSmile” is the solution offered. The aim is to improve oral health knowledge remotely. The method is carried out by preparing educational content in scientific articles or audiovisuals form. Program evaluation was collected by filling out a questionnaire containing 10 questions about oral health knowledge, before and after using this application. Data analysis was done descriptively. The results obtained from 49 users, before using the application only 22.95% of parents had good knowledge and after using the application there was an increase of 80.33% of parents who had good knowledge regarding oral health maintenance among SNC. This program concludes that remote education using the SpecialSmile application can increase the knowledge of ABK parents about maintaining SNC's oral health
Efektifitas kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan ovitrap DBD pada santri Pondok Pesantren Al Falah Banjarbaru
Authors: Zubaidah Tien , Juanda Juanda , Isnawati Isnawati
Published: December 2021

The negative impact of the insecticides usage triggers the development of new methods other than insecticides, one f them is ovitrap tools (mosquito egg traps). The use of ovitrap as part of dengue prevention efforts has proven to be easy, cheap, safe for health and environmentally friendly. Ovitrap is effective in reducing mosquito populations. The purpose of the activity is to analyze the knowledge, attitudes and actions of students in the use of ovitrap as an effort to control Aedes sp mosquito larvae after the implementation of health counseling activities and demonstrations of making Ovitrap.  All students at Pondok Pesantren Al Falah Putera became the population. As many as 96 students who were willing and involved in this activity became the research sample. McNemar test showed significant results on knowledge (0.018), attitude (0.033) and action (0.00). The making  andthe  use of Ovitrap socialization still needs to be sought in order to increase the Santri knowlwege.. It is hoped that this activity can be implemented every year as an effort to reduce the risk of dengue fever in Banjarbaru Cit
Upaya Empowerment Community Untuk Pencegahan Covid 19 Melalui PHBS Bersama Pengurus PKK Di Kelurahan Johar Baru
Authors: Erialdy  , Widodo Adji
Published: December 2021

Alasan dilaksanakannya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengurangi resiko dan mencegah penularan COVID-19, yaitu infeksi virus yang penyebarannya bersifat masif. Beberapa cara bisa dilakukan salah satunya dengan penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS), dengan mencuci tangan menggunakan hand sanitizer dan pemakaian masker. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu bekerjasama dengan ibu-ibu Kader PKK tingkat Kelurahan sampai dengan tingkat Rukun Warga (RW), juga bekerjasama dengan tokoh-tokoh masyarakat untuk kemudahan dalam mengkoordinasikan kegiatan. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan berupa pembekalan manajemen pencegahan covid 19 melalui webinar, gerakan untuk mencuci tangan menggunakan hand sanitizer dan pemakaian masker dapat mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan, hal ini terlihat dari persentase peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesedaran masyarakat untuk melaksanakannya.  Hasilnya, Kader PKK mampu menjadi agen sosial dalam menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di masyarakat sekitar mereka, dengan melakukan tindak lanjut dan monitoring kepada warga disekitarnya melalui kemitraan dengan segenap perangkat Kelurahan.
Penyuluhan Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Terhadap Pengelolaan Sampah Di Kota Pekanbaru Menurut Peraturan Daerah Kota Pekanbaru Nomor 4 Tahun 2000 Tentang Retribusi Dan Kebersihan
Authors: Anggie Johar Olivia , Novita Sari Manihuruk Tri
Published: December 2021

The waste problem in Pekanbaru City is not only the responsibility of the government but also the community. Pekanbaru City has a regulation that regulates waste management, namely PERDA Number 4 of 2000 concerning Cleanliness Retribution. The community must understand how the regulations related to waste management are to create a clean and sustainable environment. Therefore, Community Service activities by conducting counseling to increase legal awareness of the community in Limbungan Village. At this time the legal awareness of the community regarding waste management is still low. After the service, it can be seen that there is an increase in public understanding regarding public legal awareness regarding waste management in accordance with applicable regulations which can be seen from the pre-test and post-test questionnaires given to the community.

Permasalahan sampah yang ada di Kota Pekanbaru tidak hanya menjadi tanggubjawab pemerintah tetapi juga masyarakat. Kota pekanbaru memiliki regulasi  yang mengatur tentang pengelolaan sampah yaitu PERDA Nomor 4 Tahun 2000 tentang Retribusi Kebersihan. Masyarakat harus paham bagaimana pengaturan terkait pengelolaan sampah sehingga terciptanya lingkungan yang bersih dan lestari. Maka dari itu kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dengan melakukan penyuluhan peningkatan kesadaran hukum terhadap masyarakat di Kelurahan Limbungan. Pada saat ini keasadaran hukum masyarakat terkait pengelolaan sampah masih rendah. Setelah dilakukan pengabdian terlihat bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terkait kesadaran hukum masyarakat terkait pengelolaan sampah sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku yang dapat dilihat dari kuisioner pre test dan post test yang diberikan kepada masyarakat.