bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Potential Effect of Biochar Application on Nutrient Content and Uptake of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under Water Stress Condition
Authors: Kumar Naresh , Intodia S.K. , Kuri Ronak
Published: December 2024

A field experiment was conducted at Instructional Agronomy Farm, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, MPUAT, Udaipur (Rajasthan) during rabi, 2021–2022 to assess the effect of water stress and biochar on nutrient content and uptake of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The experiment consists of four levels of water stress (Control, water stress at tillering, water stress at flowering and water stress at grain filling) as main-plot and four levels of biochar (Control, 2, 3 and 4 t ha-1) as sub-plot conducted in split plot design (SPD) replicated thrice. The experiment results revealed that with no water stress (Control) wheat crop content highest quantum of nutrients i.e., nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium by grain (1.849, 0.350 and 0.476 %) and straw (0.443, 0.1368 and 1.774 %). Biochar application at 4 t ha-1 recorded significantly higher quantum of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake by grain (101.22, 19.08 and 26.22 kg ha-1), straw (31.15, 9.47 and 126.27 kg ha-1) and total (132.37, 28.55 and 152.49 kg ha-1). It is statistically on par with biochar 3 t ha-1 application.
Ergothérapie et télésoin auprès d’adolescents : une réponse possible contre la privation occupationnelle en période de confinement ?
Authors: Riou Gaëlle
Published: December 2024

Le confinement imposé par la crise sanitaire en mars 2020 a entraîné la fermeture temporaire d’une unité d’hospitalisation pour des adolescents présentant des problématiques psychiques et de déscolarisation. Pour compenser cette perte d’accès aux séances d’ergothérapie, une expérimentation du télésoin a été proposée sous la forme de séances groupales avec des médiations de dessin et d’écriture, soulevant de nombreuses questions, montrant ses limites mais aussi tout son potentiel. Cet article aborde les spécificités de la problématique adolescente, les effets du confinement sur la santé mentale et les situations de privation occupationnelle qui en ont découlé, avant de présenter la mise en place du télésoin sur cette période.
Peran Pondok Pesantren Kebudayaan dalam Menjawab Fenomena Krisis Identitas Budaya
Authors: Ade Zuki Damanik  , Abil Aslama Awalia  , Nisrina Nadzifah  , Rahmah Juniarti  , Dahlia Ma’rufi Anshori
Published: December 2024

In the era of globalization, identity and cultural crises are increasingly prevalent in many societies, including in Indonesia. This is caused by the integration of new cultures and values that obscure the roots of local traditions. Cultural Islamic boarding schools play an important role in responding to this phenomenon by offering a holistic approach that combines religious education with the preservation of local culture. The Ndalem Wongsorogo Cultural Islamic Boarding School in Kendal, Central Java, is a real example in the effort to preserve local traditions and identities. This boarding school not only teaches religious values, but also arts, culture, and practical skills such as barista and fine arts. This approach allows students to develop a more holistic understanding of their identity, combining faith with local wisdom. With routine activities such as gamelan practice, klenengan, and hadroh, this boarding school functions as a center for the preservation of arts and traditions as well as a repository of cultural heritage. This article explores the role of cultural boarding schools in maintaining cultural identity amidst the flow of globalization and offers insights into how this institution can become an adaptive educational model that answers the challenges of modernization without abandoning cultural roots
Pengabdian Masyarakat Berbasis Masjid: Integrasi Kegiatan Religi, Sosial, Kesehatan, dan Pendidikan di Desa Lunjuk
Authors: Jul Hendri  , Cheni Naluri Liberti  , Jihan Rahma  , Adeka Alpionita  , Enni Gustina  , Agung Almukramin  , Nori Diah Syafitri  , Rahmadani Aulia  , Intan Wulan Sari  , Catur Darma
Published: December 2024

This community service project titled "Community Engagement Based on Mosque: Integration of Religious, Social, Health, and Educational Activities in Desa Lunjuk" addresses critical issues faced by the community, including high rates of stunting among children and the elderly, inadequate educational support, and underdeveloped infrastructure. The primary objective is to enhance community welfare through a comprehensive approach involving health interventions, educational support, and social cohesion activities, all centered around the mosque as a community hub. Methodologically, the project employs a combination of health workshops, educational programs, and social events, including stunting prevention initiatives, Quranic teaching, and community clean-up efforts. Results indicate significant improvements in community health awareness, increased educational engagement, and strengthened social ties. The project effectively utilized mosque facilities to coordinate various activities, leading to improved infrastructure and enhanced community solidarity.
Paku Baja : Upaya Meningkatan Karakter Siswa Melalui Sosialisasi Unggah - Ungguh Basa Jawa
Authors: Hardono Hardono  , Kezia Kurnia  , Syarofina Hernila  , Catur Wulandari  , Shidiq Hema  , Endah Tri  , Savina Dina  , Anastasya Gladly  , Gabriella Caroline
Published: December 2024

Politeness, for Javanese people is very important. Javanese culture highly upholds politeness or Eastern customs. A person's manners can be seen and assessed from their behavior (patrap) and speech (subasita/unggah-ungguh). So there is a proverb that says "Ajining raga tumata ing busana, ajining dhiri gumantung kedaling lathi", this expression implies that whether someone is good or not can be assessed from the way they dress and speak. Along with the development of the era of globalization today, Javanese cultural values ​​are increasingly being degraded. . The younger generation who are reluctant to apply the manners of Javanese language which are considered complicated, they also have difficulty using polite and respectful language (ragam krama). The reason is that manners are considered difficult so that they (especially young people today) are afraid that if they apply the correct manners incorrectly, they will be considered impolite or arrogant; the second reason is that Javanese language (ungguh-ungguh) is perceived as not bringing progress to their future ideals. Thus, socialization of Javanese politeness was held for elementary school students, with the aim of improving students' character and instilling politeness from an early age. Socialization was carried out for students in grades 5 and 6 at SDN 01 Kayumas and SDN 02 Kayumas. The delivery of simple materials and direct practice made it easier for students to understand the politeness material.
Analisis Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Pengolahan Minyak Jelantah Skala Rumah Tangga Untuk Perwujudan SDGs
Authors: Alifia Putri Darmansyah  , Shinfi Wazna Auvaria  , Eva Agustina
Published: December 2024

The increase in population has an impact on increasing waste, including cooking oil waste known as used cooking oil. This used cooking oil is not always thrown away, but can also be reused. However, improper disposal of waste cooking oil can cause environmental problems. Used cooking oil is a type of waste that can pollute the environment by increasing COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and BOD (Biological Oxygen Demand) levels in the water. Apart from that, this oil can also cause an unpleasant odor due to the biological degradation process. Currently, used cooking oil is often thrown directly into the drain. This research was conducted in Wonorejo Village, Surabaya, with data collection methods in the form of questionnaires, field observations and interviews as primary data, as well as a general description of the area and related literature as secondary data. The results of the analysis show that there are variations in views and practices in managing used cooking oil among respondents. The level of public awareness about the importance of managing used cooking oil to support the zero waste concept varies. The majority of respondents (64%) stated that the main responsibility for managing used cooking oil lies with the users themselves.
Pengembangan Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka yang Telah Terhenti Sejak Pandemi Covid-19 SDN 1 Pangkut Kecamatan Aruta
Authors: Khoirul Mansyah  , Teti Tria Alpiana  , Salsabilla Esa Adisty  , Windy Dwi Latifah  , Muhammad Nadzif Fathoni  , Nabila Nabila  , Isti Qomah
Published: December 2024

This activity is to develop Scout extracurricular activities at SDN 1 Pangkut. Extracurriculars are school programs that aim to develop students potential, interests and talents. Apart from that, it is also a material for improving student achievement. In its implementation, good and regular management is needed so that these extracurricular activities can run well. This research aims to determine the management of Scout extracurricular activities at SDN 1 PANGKUT after the Covid-19 pandemic. With this activity, students can practice Dasa Darma and Tri Satya. This extracurricular can discipline students to live independently and get to know the vastness of nature. This activity also provides non-academic material. The aim of this activity is to apply rows correctly and according to the directions given. Students also gain knowledge of scouting history and scouting materials. With prominent activities in improving the quality of life and environmental sustainability, Scout KKN not only provides short-term benefits, but also creates a sustainable positive impact in the long term. Scout KKN students become agents of change who not only focus on physical development, but also pay attention to social and environmental aspects, creating a better and more sustainable generation in the future.  In a discussion regarding Real Work Lecture (KKN) activities with the theme of Scouting.
Peningkatan Literasi Siswa Melalui Workshop Public Speaking dan Leadership di Desa Wuakerong, Kecamatan Nagawutung, Kabupaten Lembata
Authors: Melani Armelya  , Rosina Fitri Hartati  , Serli Stefania Binsasi  , Fridorio Irfan Adhiputra Amol  , Guntramus Nurak
Published: December 2024

The public speaking and leadership workshop conducted for SDI 1 Loang students aims to enhance literacy and social skills, particularly in public speaking and leadership. The choice of this topic is highly relevant, as public speaking and leadership skills are crucial elements for personal and social development in today's global era. The community service method used included a participatory approach with interactive activities such as group discussions, simulations, and practical exercises designed to stimulate active student participation. The results of this workshop showed a significant improvement in students' communication skills, confidence, leadership abilities, and teamwork capabilities. This positive impact indicates that students are not only more confident in public speaking but also better at taking initiative in group situations. In conclusion, the training successfully enhanced students' competencies in public speaking and leadership. However, continuous support from schools and communities is essential to further facilitate the development of these skills, ensuring students are well-prepared to face future challenges.
Mereformasi Pendidikan : Mengkaji Rendahnya Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa melalui Pendekatan Pendidikan Kritis Ivan Illich
Authors: Hayail Umroh  , Syamsul Rijal  , Firdaus M. Yunus
Published: December 2024

The lack of critical thinking skills among students is one of the major issues in modern education systems. This study aims to analyze the weaknesses of traditional education systems that fail to provide space for the development of students' critical thinking skills and explore the relevance of Ivan Illich's critical education approach. This research employs a qualitative method with a literature review approach to understand Illich's Deschooling Society concept and connect it to educational phenomena in Indonesia, such as the Merdeka Curriculum, homeschooling, and project-based schools. The findings show that Illich's critical education approach can be applied to modern education systems to create more inclusive, flexible, and empowering learning environments. Illich's learning webs concept is relevant for enhancing student engagement in learning and building their critical thinking abilities. This study recommends educational reform that focuses on individual empowerment, creativity development, and improving analytical skills to face global challenges.
Optimalisasi Digital Marketing melalui Aplikasi Digital : Usaha UMKM Olahan Laut dan Pariwisata Kampung Nelayan Desa Salira
Authors: Ayu Nuryani  , Munawaroh Munawaroh
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this activity is to develop digital marketing skills through training on the use of digital applications Canva and Capcut to promote Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in fish processing and tourism in the Fisherman Village located in Salira Village, Serang Regency. This activity aims for MSME entrepreneurs to enhance their skills in taking photos and videos, as well as processing these images and videos into more engaging, innovative, informative, and professional content.The method used in this activity involves training on the use of the Canva and Capcut applications with the theme "Application of CANVA and CAPCUT in Digital Marketing." The research results indicate a positive and significant improvement in marketing content compared to previous efforts. However, there are still challenges to address, such as the inadequate facilitation of supporting tools for content creation, which must be improved for the content produced to continue evolving for display on various digital marketing platforms.
Tabungan Keluarga Sejahtera : Program Edukasi Pengelolaan Keuangan Bagi Ibu Rumah Tangga di Klambir 5 Kota Medan
Authors: Samuel Morales Simanjuntak  , Astrea Wulanda  , Siti Putri Luthfiyyah  , Edi Zaman Berkat Gea  , Yeni Absah
Published: December 2024

The role of financial literacy is very important in improving family welfare, especially in managing household income and expenses. Housewives, as the main manager of family finances, need a deep understanding of how to manage finances wisely. This educational program is designed to provide and improve the understanding of housewives in Klambir 5 Medan city about financial literacy. The activity methods used in this service include the presentation of financial literacy material accompanied by relevant examples, conducting interactive discussions and questions and answers to participants, and providing recommendations for financial strategies in realizing household financial welfare. Then provide assistance, and evaluate financial management practices carried out by participants in Klambir 5 Medan City in managing their household finances. The results of the program showed a significant increase in the participants' ability to manage family budgets, saving habits, and reduction of consumptive debt. The researcher also proposes a sustainable empowerment model to strengthen the impact of the program in various communities.
Pemberian Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling Dalam Menangani Unfinished Business Pada Peserta Didik di SMP Islam Al-Ikhlas
Authors: Khoirunnisa Miftahul Jannah  , Yusuf Maulana
Published: December 2024

This study aims to explore the provision of Guidance and Counseling Services at SMP Islam Al-Ikhlas (Al-Ikhlas Islamic Junior High School), with a focus on handling unfinished business among students. The term unfinished business refers to unresolved emotional problems, such as trauma from bullying and social pressure, which have a negative impact on students’ psychological well-being. This study uses individual counseling services with a fantasy approach from gestalt counseling to help students express pent-up problems and emotions. In addition, brainstorming and assertive skill development methods were applied in group guidance and counseling sessions to encourage students to share experiences, provide feedback, and express opinions with confidence. The results show that guidance and counseling plays an important role in developing students’ ability to deal with emotions, build confidence, and express their emotions better.
Pelatihan Tari Kreasi Meusare- sare di SMP Negeri 8 Banda Aceh
Authors: Yeni Zuryaningsih  , Cut Zuriana
Published: December 2024

The objective of this community service activity is to facilitate the development of students' talents and interests in dance art. In addition to demonstrating proficiency in existing dance forms, students are expected to demonstrate the capacity to create original dance compositions inspired by local traditions. It is therefore essential to enhance the creativity of students in order to facilitate the development of their cognitive, psychomotor and affective abilities in alignment with the requirements of the curriculum. The Meusare creation dance training programme was conducted over a three-day period, from 9 am to 11 am, utilising a demonstration approach that integrated lecturers and students in the practice of diverse movement techniques. The dancers participating in the programme are students who have demonstrated aptitude and interest in the field of dance. The group comprises 10 women and 10 men. As a consequence of this training, the students were able to perform the Meusare-sare with their group, in a simple stage setting in front of the principal, the board of teachers, and all students at the school. The students' performance is the result of training in the form of PBL and can be appreciated by the school and other parties, thus ensuring the continuity and utility of this service.
Sosialisasi “LITERASI DIGITAL: Membangun Desa Melalui Media Digital” di Desa Tewaowutung, Kabupaten Lembata
Authors: Cindy Claudia Tungga  , Kristina Salestin Due Rema  , Maria Seviana Ririn  , Helena Kamila Kolo  , Gaspar Hendrikus Wawo Aja  , Innosensia E.I.Ndiki Satu  , Hendrikus Saku Bouk
Published: December 2024

This socialization aims to provide benefits to the community of the importance of social media as social media as information media and media as marketing media to be able to develop and introduce tourism, typical meaning, and potential in the village of Tewaowutung itself. In the community service activities carried out in Teawaowutung Village, the socialization process was carried out in two stages, namely material presentation and discussion which was attended by weaving, culinary, chicken, and pokdarwis UMKM groups. From the results of socialization with material on the understanding of digital literacy, digital media strategies, types of social media, social media as information media, social media as marketing media. Can provide benefits and advantages to the community from promotion through social media. The speaker also made a tik tok for the village so that it could become a promotional media for Tewaowutung village, to introduce tourism in the village and become a product produced by MSMEs in Tewaowutung village.
Modern methods of diagnosis of occlusive imbalance in patients with temporomandibular myofascial pain syndrome
Authors: Shkarin Vladimir , Yarygina Elena , Alekseevna Makedonova Yuliya , Dyachenko Denis , Gavrikova Lyudmila , Yavuz İzzet
Published: December 2024

Introduction. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in digital methods for diagnosing occlusive imbalance both in Russia and abroad. The development of technologies in this area opens up new prospects for improving the diagnosis and treatment of dental diseases.
The purpose of this study is to analyze existing digital methods and devices for diagnosing occlusive imbalance, identify their advantages and disadvantages, and assess the prospects for their implementation in clinical practice.
Materials and methods: To achieve this goal, a systematic review of 40 scientific publications covering the period from 2016 to 2024 was conducted. The study includes both domestic and international sources from leading scientific electronic libraries and databases. Data on various types of digital devices such as strain gauges, piezoresistive and piezoelectric transducers, pressure sensors and fiber optic sensors are analyzed. Methods of index evaluation of occlusal contacts have also been studied.
Results and discussion: The analysis showed that existing digital technologies for the diagnosis of occlusive imbalance have significant potential to improve the accuracy and effectiveness of diagnosis. Load cells, piezoresistive and piezoelectric transducers, as well as pressure sensors and fiber optic sensors provide various approaches to measuring the occlusion force. Despite their high sensitivity and accuracy, the implementation of these technologies faces challenges such as the complexity of equipping clinics and the insufficient level of digital competencies among doctors.
Conclusion: Digital diagnostic technologies for occlusal imbalance have significant potential to improve dental practice. However, for the successful implementation of these methods, it is necessary to overcome the existing difficulties associated with equipment and training of specialists. Further efforts in the field of digital technology development, process automation and advanced training of dentists can contribute to more effective diagnosis and treatment of occlusion disorders.
Immersive experience combining VR technology and escape room
Authors: Tan Quanyue , Zhang Ruixi
Published: December 2024

In order to enhance the immersion of players in the escape room and improve the game experience, this paper studies the application of VR technology in the escape room game by combining VR technology with the escape room, explores the methods and explanations for social terrorist organizations to better integrate into VR games, and discusses the development prospect of VR technology.
Changes in Film Business in the Post-pandemic Era
Authors: Zheng Hanwen
Published: December 2024

This paper examines the current status and changes in China’s film industry in the post-pandemic era, focusing on the impact of the pandemic on the film industry and the adaptation and reconstruction of the industry in the new environment. The study finds that the pandemic has accelerated shifts in audience viewing habits, with the rise of streaming platforms continuing to reduce the dominance of traditional cinemas. Additionally, the pandemic has influenced film content creation, with a greater emphasis on resonating with real-life emotional experiences of the audience. Through case studies, the paper proposes marketing strategies and development suggestions for the film industry in the post-pandemic era to address potential future challenges. The research aims to provide references for film producers and policymakers to promote the sustainable development of China’s film industry.
A Comparative Study of General Practitioner Training and Service Models in China and the U.S. Based on Literature Review
Authors: Hua Zihan
Published: December 2024

s.In the context of changes in the global healthcare system in the 21st century, the importance of general medicine has become increasingly prominent. This study aims to provide valuable references for the future development of the field of general medicine by comparing the differences and characteristics of the training and service models of general practitioners between China and the United States, to promote the construction of a hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system in China. By reviewing extensive relevant literature, this study found significant differences between China and the United States in the training cycle, curriculum, assessment and certification, and job functions of general practitioners. The main conclusions include: that the general medicine education system and the hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system in the United States are rigorous and mature, with the key role of general practitioners being strengthened in multiple ways; although China’s general medicine education has been developing rapidly, issues such as an imperfect training system, weak faculty, and insufficient social cognition and attention remain. It is recommended that the curriculum of Chinese general medicine education be optimized, faculty development strengthened, opportunities for clinical practice increased, and social recognition and remuneration of general practitioners be enhanced to promote the robust development of general medicine.
The Impact of Large Language Models on Financial Shared Service Centers
Authors: Liu Sitong
Published: December 2024

Using a case study approach, two representative companies, Henkel and Shanghai GFC Consulting, are examined for their application of the large model in their financial shared service centers. By analyzing the impact of two AI applications, Henkel’s SMART AR and Shanghai GFC Consulting’s G-smart, in the real world, the positive and significant impact of the emergence of large model AI applications on financial shared service centers is further analyzed. The feasibility of large-scale use of AI applications of large models in financial shared service centers can be found, and the rise of large language models has triggered a new round of financial changes in financial shared service centers, realizing the mutual empowerment of financial shared service centers and large language models. It brings many benefits to enterprise groups, such as reducing operating costs, improving operational efficiency, strengthening group control and improving service quality.
Analysis of the Searching Scenarios for WIMPs and Axion
Authors: Li Leran
Published: December 2024

As a matter of fact, since dark matter was proposed in 1922, the beginning of the 20th century, the research on what dark matter is has been carried out continuously implemented until now. In the course of the study, different scholars put forward different theories and hypotheses. Since the nature of dark matter has not been explored. With this in mind, this paper summarizes the development of dark matter based on the existing research conclusions and expounds the confirmed nature of dark matter and the research methods of its two candidates, i.e., WIMPs and Axion. To be specific, the model configurations of the two candidates are evaluated. In the meantime, the searching facilities have been discussed. At the same time, the current detection results are demonstrated though no determination signs have been recorded for the existence of the dark matter candidates. According to the analysis, the current limitations and prospects for further searching are also provided, shedding light on guiding further exploration of dark matter searching.
The Causes of Adolescents’ Social Anxiety in Social Media
Authors: Wang Jinxuan
Published: December 2024

This article focuses on adolescents’ social anxiety related to social media. Social anxiety plays a significant role in social media in adolescents’ lives. The literature review examines a multitude of factors that contribute to the development and exacerbation of social anxiety among adolescents who are deeply immersed in the digital realm. Multiple factors contribute to social anxiety, including self-presentation and body image issues, where unrealistic ideals on social media can lower self-worth and cause dissatisfaction; social comparison, which can reduce self-esteem; fear of missing out, leading to inadequacy and anxiety; cyberbullying, which causes victims to be embarrassed and fear of social interactions, and isolation. Also emphasizes the importance of helping adolescents avoid negative social media impacts and build social confidence, suggesting measures like mindfulness and a healthy lifestyle. Future research should focus on the long-term effects of phenomena and interventions, requiring comprehensive, extended studies for insights into sustainability and impact. Identifying and refining effective interventions is key, involving rigorous experimental designs like randomized trials and longitudinal studies to ensure lasting benefits. Interdisciplinary collaboration is essential for integrating diverse expertise and achieving robust solutions.
Exploring the Complexities of Freedom of Speech
Authors: Wang Ethan
Published: December 2024

Freedom of speech is the ability to express your thoughts and opinions without facing consequences such as retaliation or censorship. The core questions are: (1) what the balance between the person’s rights is, and the level of interference from the state, and (2) protect the community from organized attacks. This paper will describe and break down some of the complexities surrounding freedom of speech, its limitations and the balance between freedom and hate speech. This paper believes that free speech should not be censored because it is a fundamental right that improves the development of societies. It allows for the open exchange of ideas, creativity and innovation, and will enable people to share their thoughts and opinions without fear of censorship or retaliation. Free speech is essential for holding governments accountable and ensuring different perspectives are heard. Without it, many innovations and significant discoveries may have not been possible. However, one of the most challenging aspects of free speech is determining the limits for negativity and harm. The ability to create harm with words should be unacceptable. This was shown in the case of R v Keegstra in 1990, which dealt with hate speech in Canada. The case involved promoting hatred towards different ethnic groups, especially against Jews. Thus, showing the need for boundaries. But there are also cases where free speech faced consequences, as it was improperly dealt with, such as the case of Aditya Verma, a British-Indian student who made a threatening joke to his friends. This paper will analyze this case to show the complexities of free speech.
Exploring the Elements of Shopping Platforms to Satisfy Consumer Needs: Based on the Enhanced Consumer Service Perspective
Authors: Zeng Yaqi
Published: December 2024

With the development of the platform economy shopping platforms came into being, they played an important role in China’s economic development, but also changed the previous way of consumption. More and more people step into the shopping platform through online channels, so the consumer base of the shopping platform continues to grow, but this rapid development process has also exposed a lot of problems, such as online fraud, the quality of goods not guaranteed, and so on. For this reason, this paper mainly focuses on how shopping platforms can satisfy consumers’ needs based on the consumer service perspective. By investigating the existing consumer service measures of large-scale e-commerce companies and consumers’ current views on the problems of e-commerce companies, it is possible to propose measures to satisfy the needs of consumers in a targeted manner. The results of the study show that the most controversial aspect of shopping platforms currently disputed by consumers is the quality of the goods selling counterfeit goods and inadequate consumer services. At the same time, some large e-commerce companies have also introduced the phenomenon of platform rules, the use of more coercive means of constraints on the integrity of the business and improving customer service speed and return processing speed to improve consumer access. Finally, to develop better, shopping platforms should focus on the needs of the top five consumers and create an honest business environment to grasp the needs of consumers so that consumers have a good consumer experience.
Research on the Properties of Graphene/Copper Composites
Authors: Li Jialin
Published: December 2024

In response to the trends of electrical products, graphene/copper composites have emerged as a highly promising material choice due to their unique advantages. But these materials still face some problems such as performance antagonism in the process of service. So in response to such phenomena, this paper starts from the preparation process of graphene/copper composites and enhances the mechanical properties of the material by exploring the strengthening mechanisms. In addition, interface regulation is also introduced to improve its strength, toughness, electrical conductivity, and thermal conductivity. Moreover, the paper lists the current technical challenges faced by this material and proposes relatively feasible solutions accordingly. Through this research, graphene/copper composites can, to a certain extent, overcome the issue of performance antagonism, achieving a balance between high strength and toughness while maintaining good electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, thereby having stronger application potential, and better serving the field of electrical manufacturing.
Exploring the Continuum Hypothesis: A Case Study and Systematic Review
Authors: Duan Yu
Published: December 2024

This essay deals with one of the most basic questions that concern the philosophy of mathematics, which has come to be known as the Continuum Hypothesis. First put forth by Georg Cantor in 1878, the Continuum Hypothesis is a postulate on whether there exists an infinite set of real numbers whose cardinality lies strictly between that of the natural numbers and that of the real numbers themselves. The independence of Continuum Hypothesis from the standard axiomatic system of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory with the Axiom of Choice was shown by Kurt Gödel and Paul Cohen; the independence has given rise to much interesting philosophical debate about the nature of mathematical truth. This essay argues from a Platonist perspective, maintaining that Continuum Hypothesis must have a determinate truth value, independent of the limitations of formal systems. The essay contrasts this view with formalism, which sees mathematical truths as dependent on the choice of axioms. By drawing historical analogies and examining both Platonist and formalist viewpoints, the paper advocates for the pursuit of new axioms and alternative frameworks—such as large cardinal and forcing axioms—that might ultimately resolve the Continuum Hypothesis. The discussion highlights the broader implications of Continuum Hypothesis for understanding the nature of infinity, the completeness of mathematical systems, and the foundations of mathematics itself.
Advances in Gene Editing Technology in Biomedicine
Authors: Wang Yuhan
Published: December 2024

The CRISPR/Cas9 system represents an adaptive immunological defense mechanism observed in bacteria and archaea, which has evolved to protect these organisms from persistent viral and plasmid assaults. This system is comprised of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated (Cas) proteins. By modifying the simplest type II CRISPR system and introducing a special small guide RNA (sgRNA) and Cas9 endonuclease into the cell, it is possible to cut double-stranded DNA at a specific location and realize knockout or knock-in. CRISPR/Cas9 system has many applications in biological and scientific research fields due to its efficient gene editing function, which makes up for the shortcomings of traditional transgenic technology, such as random integration and genetic instability, and has a broad development prospect. This paper comprehensively discusses the CRISPR/Cas9 technology’s applications in drug discovery and the drug development, such as screening and targeted editing of functional genes, screening and validating drug targets, fabricating animal bioreactors, constructing animal models, and treating genetic diseases, etc. It also discusses the risks and prospects of CRISPR/Cas9 technology.
Study on the Application and Sustainable Benefits of Greywater Management Integrate with Green Walls
Authors: Lu Ruoqian
Published: December 2024

In the context of global climate change, population growth and socio-economic development, many cities are facing increasing water stress and water scarcity. Greywater, which makes up a substantial proportion of domestic wastewater, has the potential to be reused for non-potable purposes. Therefore, greywater management has received increasing attention in recent years and combining it with green walls is considered an innovative approach. Based on the perspective of sustainable development and by reviewing a series of existing studies, this paper analyzes the technology, application, and perpetual benefits of using green walls for greywater management. The feasibility of this approach is confirmed by modular and standing green wall facilities and systems that have been commercially applied. Greywater treatment with green walls provides a range of environmental benefits by removing more than half of the major pollutants and meeting local non-potable water quality standards in a cost-effective manner. At the same time, the use of greywater to irrigate green wall plants could benefit their growth to a certain extent, which can also have positive socio-economic benefits. However, the lack of infrastructure, technology, or policy support in some developing or underdeveloped regions may have a negative impact on its application. Nevertheless, in the future, the combination of greywater management and green walls has a relatively wide application and promotion prospects in water-scarce urban areas.
PID Control and Simulation Analysis of DC Motor for UAV Application
Authors: Hu Zhetao
Published: December 2024

In contemporary society, the rapid advancement of technology has facilitated the widespread adoption of proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control systems, which are among the most employed closed-loop systems across various applications. PID control is widely used in the field of automatic control, enabling precise management of dynamic systems. However, within the specific context of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), proportional-integral (PI) control currently prevails due to its effectiveness under certain flight conditions. This study aims to design a PID control system specifically tailored for UAV applications. To achieve this objective, the research compares the performance of PID control with that of PI, proportional-derivative (PD) control, and Proportional (P) control. This comparative analysis will facilitate a thorough evaluation of the advantages and efficacy of the PID approach in enhancing UAV performance. After the contrast, the study finds a specific combination of the PID control to make the UAV performance more stable and effective. The study enhances the UAV’s performance in future applications.
The Source and Extraction of Isoliquiritin
Authors: Zhao Shicheng
Published: December 2024

Licorice, as a traditional herb that belongs to Leguminosae Glycyrrhiza genus, has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands of years. Currently, it was also listed in the Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China. Isoliquiritin, as a flavonoid compound, is widely present in the dry roots and the rhizomes of plants that belongs Glycyrrhiza genus (common name as licorice), which includes Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat., and Glycyrrhiza glabra L.. It has attracted widespread attention for its various biological activities. Isoliquiritin is one of the active ingredients, demonstrating various potential medicinal values such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and neuroprotective properties. Although isoliquiritin has shown great potential in the field of medicine, its extraction and utilization still face some challenges. At present, the extraction of isoliquiritin mainly relies on plant sources, and the sustainable utilization of plant resources and optimization of extraction methods directly affect its production efficiency and cost. In addition, the biosynthetic pathway of isoliquiritin has not been fully elucidated, which limits the possibility of large-scale production through biotechnological means. This article aims to systematically review the sources and extraction methods of isoliquiritin, explore its potential applications in modern medicine, and analyze the shortcomings and future research directions in current research. This will provide important theoretical basis and practical guidance for the further development and utilization of isoliquiritin.
Fourier Series and Its Application to Series Sums
Authors: Gong Zhengyang
Published: December 2024

Fourier series has always been a very key part of infinite series problem, not only can solve many difficult partial differential equations problems, but also has extremely important applications in signal processing, thermodynamic statistical physics, quantum physics and other disciplines. Based on the basic mathematical analysis knowledge such as integral, this paper focuses on the theoretical basis of Fourier series and its application and extension in solving infinite series sums. The main part of the paper will focus on the derivation of mathematical formulas, accompanied by text explanations and the author’s thinking. In this paper, the author proves the convergence theorem and the discriminant method of practical significance, and applies the theoretical knowledge to the concrete calculation of series. At the same time, the author has also found many problems, and from different angles to explore the possible ways to solve the problem of series. These basic calculation ideas and results are instructive to the application of Fourier series in other fields.
Analysis of the Impact of Chinese Makeup Creation on the Cosmetics Purchase Behavior of Generation Z Consumers: A Case Study of Maogeping Brand
Authors: Xie Jiarong
Published: December 2024

With the rise of China Chic, the cultural confidence of Generation Z consumer groups has become increasingly prominent. Maogeping as a well-known cosmetic Branding, attracting many loyal consumers through the idea of being designed for Easterners. This study takes Maogeping’s Chinese makeup marketing as an example, conducting a questionnaire survey of 109 consumers and in-depth interviews with 3 Generation Z consumers who have long-term makeup habits, to explore the impact of Maogeping’s Chinese makeup marketing on the cosmetics purchasing behavior of Generation Z consumers. The research results show that closely combining the branding with the “China Chic” element can effectively enhance the recognition and favorability among Generation Z consumers. Chinese makeup has a significant positive impact on the purchasing behavior of Generation Z consumers, which makes consumers more willing to try and buy related products. These findings provide an empirical basis for Chinese cosmetic brands to combine Chinese elements in their marketing strategies, and also provide a new perspective for understanding the behavior of Gen Z consumers.
The pollution and the ecological influence of chemical and industrial waste
Authors: Liu Rui
Published: December 2024

Pollution from chemical and industrial wastes has far-reaching effects on ecosystems. Harmful substances such as heavy metals, persistent organic pollutants (e.g., polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)), acid and alkali waste streams and other harmful substances enter the coastal and marine environments through rivers, sewage pipelines and other pathways, posing a serious threat to marine ecosystems and human health. Not only do these pollutants tend to accumulate in sediments, but they are also gradually amplified through the food chain, eventually reaching high concentrations in top predators and leading to biomagnification effects. In addition, ocean acidification and discharge of highly alkaline waste streams further affect carbonate-dependent marine organisms and disrupt the marine ecological balance. Understanding the environmental behavior of these pollutants and their ecological impacts is essential for developing effective pollution control and ecological protection measures.
Review on Multifunctional properties of self-powered electronic skin
Authors: Liu Huanxun
Published: December 2024

In recent years, with the rapid development of wearable devices, smart materials and flexible electronics, self-powered electronic skin has received widespread attention as a novel multifunctional sensor platform.. Self-powered electronic skin is mainly based on the piezoelectric effect (PE), thermoelectric effect (TE) and photoelectric effect (OE) and other physical mechanisms By converting mechanical, thermal and light energy in the environment into electrical energy, it can achieve self-sufficiency in energy supply. This paper will discuss the multifunctional characteristics of self-powered electronic skin, especially its application potential in health monitoring, environmental monitoring and smart wearable devices. Self-powered electronic skin is mainly based on the piezoelectric effect (PE), thermoelectric effect (TE) and photoelectric effect (OE) and other physical mechanisms, by converting mechanical, thermal and light energy in the environment into electrical energy, it can achieve self-sufficiency in energy supply. This technology not only shows important application value in the field of physiological signal monitoring and disease early warning, but also provides a new research direction for future personalized medicine, environmental protection and smart device design.
Architecture, Environment and the Creation of a Sacred Space: Nanyan Palace in Wudang Mountain as an Example
Authors: Lu Hongyun
Published: December 2024

Wudang Mountain has the attributes of both a Taoist ashram and a royal family temple of the Ming Dynasty. Based on the research on the holy mountain, this article focuses on how architectures communicate with the environment to create a sacred space under the influence of religious and political needs. Designers need to find a balance between the form specifications of high-grade buildings as well as the natural environment. This article takes Nanyan Palace as an example and combines three types of historical images with on-site research to study its spatial layout it. Research finds that Nanyan Palace is divided into the guided transition space and the central deity space in accordance with the terrain. The former follows the winding mountain while the latter maintains an axisymmetric layout. The node space between the two is also significant in the transition from secular to sacred. Architectures organize surroundings and guide pilgrims from pilgrimage roads to the blessed spot, so as to help humans establish a connection with heaven ultimately. At the same time, the imperial power completes the discipline of the people.
Study on Grid Stability of Electric Vehicle Bidirectional Charging Device Based on Bidirectional Power Electronic Converter
Authors: Lin Jiarong
Published: December 2024

With the increasing number of electric vehicles (EVs), V2G (Vehicle-to-Grid) and G2V (Grid-to-Vehicle) technologies have garnered growing attention as essential methods for energy flow between EVs and the power grid. This study examines the impact of EV charging devices, based on bidirectional power electronic converters, on grid stability. As EVs become more widely adopted, V2G and G2V technologies are extensively applied to enable bidirectional energy flow between EVs and the grid. This study analyzes different topologies of power electronic converters and explores how optimized control strategies can enhance grid voltage and frequency stability. The research shows that bidirectional charging devices provide significant advantages in addressing voltage fluctuations and frequency instability, especially in peak shaving and valley filling, effectively easing grid load. Furthermore, future developments in bidirectional charging devices will focus on intelligent control and synergistic optimization with renewable energy to improve grid stability and power quality. The research methods include analysis and comparison of different converter topologies. Results indicate that bidirectional charging devices have a significant effect in resolving grid instability issues, supporting the further advancement of smart grids).