bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN NON DIRECTIVE PADA BIDANG STUDI AL-QUR’AN HADITS DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR
Authors: Destimurni Destimurni
Published: June 2024

ABSTRAK - Penelitian ini didasarkan kepada permasalahan, apakah penerapan metode pembelajaran non directive memberi pengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadits. Kemudian jika terdapat pengaruh dalam pembelajaran tersebut, seberapa tinggi tingkat penguasan materi pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadits oleh siswa.Tujuan penelitian ini  adalah untuk mengetahui dampak dari penggunaan metode pembelajaran non directive terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadits dan untuk mengetahui seberapa tinggi tingkat pemahaman serta penguasan materi Al-Qur’an Hadits siswa, setelah diterapkan metode pembelajaran non directive. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan tiga tindakan dan setiap tindakan terdiri dari empat tahapan yaitu, merancang kegiatan, pengamatan, refleksi dan revisi. Sasaran penelitian ini dilakukan pada siswa kelas VII A MTs Negeri 6 Kabupaten Kerinci dengan data yang diperoleh berupa data tes formatif dan lembar observasi kegiatan belajar mengajar. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa berdsarkan analisis menunjukan hasil belajar siswa  mengalami oeningkatan  dari siklus I hingga siklus III, dengan hasil pada siklus I (57%), siklus II (71%) dan siklus III (88%). Kemudian kesimpulan dari penetin ini bahwa penerapan metode non directive dapat memberi dampak positif terhadap peningkatan motivasi belajar siswa kelas VII A MTs Negeri 6 Kabupaten Kerinci dan metode pembelajaran non directive ini dapat juga dagunakan sebagai salah satu alternative meode dalam pembelajaran Al-Quran Hadits.
PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN KARAKTER DI SMP NEGERI 41 OKU
Authors: Natalia Desi
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti tentang pelaksanaan pembelajaran karakter di SMP Negeri 41 OKU. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer. Sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah guru SMP Negeri  41 OKU. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket dan dokumentasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru SMP Negeri 41 Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu yang terdiri dari 26 orang guru. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian diolah dengan distribusi frekuensi relatif. Berdasarkan analisis penelitian penulis menyimpulkan bahwa pada kegiatan pendahuluan guru di SMP Negeri 41 OKU telah memperhatikan langkah-langkah dalam penerapannya. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran karakter pada kegiatan inti di SMP Negeri 41 OKU sudah diterapkan dengan baik. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran karakter pada kegiatan penutup di SMP Negeri 41 OKU sudah diterapkan dengan baik. Secara keseluruhan, pelaksanaan pembelajaran karakter di SMP Negeri 41 OKU termasuk kategori baik sekali. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari rata-rata nilai yang diperoleh seluruh guru  yaitu 93.23%.
PENGGUNAAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MEMBACA SISWA
Authors: Chaniago Radias , Sari Yesi Permata , Wahyuni Sri
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis apakah Contextual Teachingand Learning (CTL) dapat meningkatkan pemahaman membaca siswa. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kepustakaan dan pendekatan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Metode relevan dengan menggabungkan data-data yang relevan sesuai dengan yang diteliti. Data dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari jurnal, artikel, tesis atau sumber lain yang relevan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan temuan dan hasil penelitian terdahulu, setelah melaksanakan pre-test dan post-test dapat ditunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan metode pembelajaran kontekstual menunjukkan hasil peningkatan yang signifikan dan semangat belajar memotivasisiswa di kelas menuju pemahaman membaca, khususnya di dalam teks narasi.
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI WORD WALL DALAM PENGAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS
Authors: Pandutama Iqbal , Kurniawan Epan , Febianti Kurnia
Published: June 2024

Wordwall adalah aplikasi menarik di browser. Aplikasi ini khusus ditujukan sebagai sumber belajar, media dan alat penilaian yang menyenangkan siswa. Di dalam halaman wordwall juga memberikan contoh kreasi guru agar pengguna baru mendapat gambaran tentang apa itu kreativitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengulas Aplikasi Word Wall dalam pengajaran EFL meningkatkan kemampuan menulis. Wordwall menyediakan berbagai jenis permainan dan aktivitas yang menjadikan pembelajaran lebih interaktif dan menarik bagi siswa. Hal ini dapat membantu meningkatkan prestasi menulis siswa.
EFEKTIFITAS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ARTIKULASI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PPKn KELAS VIII MTS
Authors: Yunarti Yelmi , Adesti Anita , Sintaria Anita
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas model pembelajaran artikulasi terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran PPKn kelas VIII di MTs Negeri 1 OKU. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen. Desain penelitian yaitu One-GroupPretest-Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian 212 siswa. Dan sampel penelitian terdiri dari 35 siswa yaitu kelas VIII,A sebagai kelas eksperimen. Teknik dan alat pengumpulan data menggunakan tes berupa soal pilihan ganda, teknik analisis dengan menggunakan uji “t”. Hasil perhitungan memperoleh data berdistribusi normal dengan Lhitung  kelompok eksperimen sebesar 0,7562<0,1501 dan data homogen diproleh nilai sebesar 0,156<3,841sehingga thitung>ttabel nilai thitung yang diproleh sebesar 10,63>2.03. pada harga t untuk df atau db = N1 – 1= 35 – 1 =34 pada taraf sinifikan 5% adalah 2,03 sehingga thitung>ttabel. Karena “t” yang diperoleh dalam perhitungan t0 = 47,74 adalah lebih besar dari tahap signifikan maka hipotesis nihil (Ho) ditolak. Dilihat dari hasil nilai belajar ini dapat dinyatakan bahwa terdapat  keefektifan dalam pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran artikulasi pada mata pelajaran PPKn kelas VIII di MTs Negeri 1 OKU.
PENGGUNAAN URUTAN GAMBAR DALAM MENGAJAR MENULIS TEKS NARATIF DI SMA
Authors: Jesika Delsa , Agustiawan Vebri , Wahyuni Sri
Published: June 2024

Gambar merupakan suatu benda visual yang dapat dilihat oleh siswa untuk merangsang pemahamannya terhadap bahasa Inggris. Gambar Berseri adalah salah satu dari beberapa cara untuk merangsang siswa belajar bahasa Inggris dengan baik dan membuatnya lebih mudah untuk dipahami. Melalui penggunaan gambar seri, siswa mudah memahami materi yang diberikan guru. Di sini peneliti memperlakukan siswa dengan menggunakan gambar seri pada teks narasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki penggunaan urutan gambar dalam pengajaran menulis teks narasi. Sebelum dan sesudah diajarkan dengan rangkaian gambar. Dalam melakukan menulis bahasa Inggris, siswa sering kali merasa bosan dan malas untuk belajar bahasa Inggris. Selain itu, kosakata dan konstruksi tata bahasa siswa untuk membangun ide siswa juga terbatas. itu, peneliti merangsang siswa untuk menulis teks dalam bahasa Inggris. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian Pradeskripsi.
Impact of Erythrocyte Transfusion on Thiol/Disulfide Homeostasis in Anemic Patients
Authors: Coşkun Selçuk , İçme Ferhat , Yüzbaşıoğlu Yücel , Tanrıverdi Fatih , Pamukçu Günaydın Gül , Elgormus Cagri Serdar , Erel Özcan , Neşelioğlu Salim
Published: June 2024

Aim: Anemia limits oxygen delivery to tissues, potentially leading to increased oxidative stress. This study examined the impact of erythrocyte transfusion on thiol/disulfide homeostasis, a marker of oxidative stress, in anemic patients.

Material and Methods: Sixty anemic patients receiving transfusions in emergency department were included in this study. We measured total thiol, native thiol, and disulfide levels in blood samples collected before and after red blood cell transfusion. To isolate the effects of anemia, a subgroup analysis that excluded patients with acute/subacute hemorrhage or aplastic anemia was also done.

Results: The concentrations of total thiol (374.24±94.84 to 344.6±88.5) and native thiol (338.91±90.51 to 304.91±90.95) significantly decreased after erythrocyte suspension treatment compared to baseline (P
Microstructural Analysis of Stabilized Rammed Earth Using XRD And SEM Methods
Authors:   RV College of Engineering, Bangalore, Fraz Saiqual
Published: June 2024

The microstructure analysis of stabilized rammed earth (SRE) is crucial for understanding its mechanical properties, durability, and long-term performance. This literature review paper investigates the application of X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) in analyzing the microstructural characteristics of SRE. XRD is employed to identify the crystalline phases present in the material, providing insights into the mineralogical composition and the effects of stabilization agents. SEM offers high-resolution images that reveal the surface morphology, particle distribution, and bonding mechanisms within the stabilized matrix. By synthesizing recent studies, this review highlights the advancements in microstructural analysis techniques and their implications for the optimization of SRE in construction. The findings from XRD and SEM analyses are integrated to present a comprehensive understanding of the microstructure-property relationships in SRE. The literature suggests that stabilization methods, such as the addition of cement, lime, or other additives, significantly influence the crystallinity, particle interlocking, and pore structure of the rammed earth. This review discusses the correlation between microstructural features observed through XRD and SEM and the resulting mechanical properties, such as compressive strength and durability. The paper concludes by identifying gaps in the current research and proposing directions for future studies, emphasizing the need for standardized testing protocols and the exploration of novel stabilization materials to enhance the performance of SRE. Keywords: X-Ray Diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis
Scalability and Robustness of Federated Learning Systems: Challenges and Solutions
Authors:   Medi-Caps University  Indore, Malik, Dr. Pankaj
Published: June 2024

Federated Learning (FL) revolutionizes traditional machine learning paradigms by enabling collaborative model training across decentralized devices while preserving data privacy. However, its scalability and robustness remain formidable challenges. This paper delves into the complexities of scaling FL systems and enhancing their resilience in dynamic environments. We analyze scalability hurdles stemming from communication overhead, resource constraints, and diverse client populations. Additionally, we scrutinize robustness challenges posed by non-IID data distributions, heterogeneity, and adversarial threats. Proposing novel solutions, including communication-efficient aggregation techniques, adaptive client sampling strategies, and robust aggregation mechanisms, we aim to advance the scalability and robustness of FL systems. Empirical evaluations and case studies underscore the efficacy of these solutions across various applications. Our work outlines future research directions, emphasizing standardization efforts and ethical considerations, to propel the adoption of FL in real-world scenarios.. Keywords: Keywords: Federated Learning, Scalability, Robustness, Privacy Preservation, Communication Efficiency, Heterogeneity, Adversarial Attacks, Differential Privacy.
Organizational Design and Work Culture
Authors:   NIMS University, Jaipur, Yadav Aman
Published: June 2024

The relationship between work culture and organizational design has drawn a lot of attention in the modern corporate environment as a success factor for organizations. This abstract explores the mutually beneficial link between these two components and explains how their alignment promotes creativity, output, and worker engagement. The framework that governs the division of labour, roles, and duties inside an organization is known as organizational design. It establishes decision-making procedures, communication routes, and hierarchies. In addition to being effective, a well-designed organizational structure may also be adjusted to the changing needs of the market. At the same time, an organization's work culture encompasses the rules, beliefs, and behaviours that are common within it. It represents the general way of thinking, feeling, and doing things in work. A dynamic workplace culture fosters a feeling of community, promotes teamwork, and increases worker happiness. When it comes to organizational design The alignment of work culture and organizational design becomes a critical success factor in the pursuit of organizational excellence. This abstract delves deeper into this relationship and clarifies practical ways that firms can successfully align their structural frameworks with their cultural ethos. The understanding that organizational design and work culture are dynamic phenomena shaped by interconnected influences rather than static entities is at the core of this alignment. Because of this, promoting alignment calls for a comprehensive strategy that recognizes the complex interactions between structure and culture. An essential tactic is to perform a thorough analysis of organizational structure and workplace culture. This means assessing both cultural elements like values, norms, and communication as well as structural elements like hierarchies, workflows, and decision-making processes.
Analysis on the Customers Usage of Gift Cards and Gift Vouchers through Online Payment in Coimbatore
Authors: Ramasamy Tharunbalaaje
Published: June 2024

In the dynamic landscape of contemporary consumer culture, the concept of gift-giving has undergone a profound transformation. Gone are the days when selecting the perfect gift involved hours of browsing crowded malls and meticulous consideration of personal preferences. Enter the era of Online Gift Cards—a revolution in the art of gifting that has not only streamlined the process but has also added a new layer of versatility and personalization to the age-old tradition of exchanging presents. A Online Gift Card, in its simplest form, is a prepaid card that carries a monetary value and is typically issued by retailers or businesses. These cards have transcended traditional gifting norms, offering recipients the freedom to choose their desired items from a vast array of products or services. The evolution of Online Gift Cards has been a fascinating journey, marked by technological advancements, shifting consumer behaviors, and a redefinition of the emotional and social aspects associated with gift-giving. The origins of Online Gift Cards can be traced back to the mid-20th century when retailers began experimenting with the idea of providing customers with a convenient alternative to traditional gift certificates. However, it wasn't until the late 20th century and the early 21st century that Online Gift Cards truly gained widespread popularity, becoming a ubiquitous and preferred choice for both gift-givers and receivers. The transition from tangible, paper-based gift certificates to sleek, plastic cards with magnetic strips or electronic chips marked a pivotal moment in the evolution of gift-giving. One of the primary reasons behind the meteoric rise of Online Gift Cards is their unparalleled convenience. Unlike traditional gifts, which may require exhaustive deliberation and might still miss the mark, Online Gift Cards empower both givers and recipients with flexibility. Givers no longer need to navigate the labyrinth of individual preferences, sizes, or colors, and recipients no longer have to feign enthusiasm for ill-fitting sweaters or mismatched kitchen appliances. Instead, the Online Gift Card offers a passport to a retail wonderland or a digital marketplace where the possibilities are as diverse as the personalities of the recipients.
AI IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: RAMASAMY THARUNBALAAJE
Published: June 2024

A lot of industries are changing quickly due to artificial intelligence (AI), and education is no exception. In recent years, AI has made significant inroads into Higher Education, offering a wide range of advantages that improve students' educational experiences and simplify administrative duties for educators. Education is the cornerstone of human progress, shaping societies and individuals alike. In an era defined by rapid technological advancement, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Higher Education has emerged as a transformative force. AI holds the potential to revolutionize how students learn, teachers instruct, and educational institutions operate. This essay explores the multifaceted introduction of AI in Higher Education, delving into its promises and challenges, its impact on learners and educators, and its potential to reshape the landscape of education for the future. Virtual reality is one new educational innovation that is being used for anything from teaching history to assisting pupils with their math skills. Virtual Reality is a three-dimensional an interactive, computer-generated environment that users can explore. By inventing fresh approaches to incorporate experiential learning into the classroom, VR educators are genuinely influencing the experience of being a student. VR is a fantastic tool for fostering a sense of community among students. Using the same virtual reality program in various classrooms allows them to safely communicate despite their physical separation. Students can investigate topics using virtual reality that they might not otherwise have the chance to observe or learn about. Teachers are in the same boat. There are far more interesting ways for teachers to instruct their students. Anybody who has tried Virtual Reality will know that it feels much more immersive compared to staring at a screen or being in an environment created by a computer. Just two advantages for both teachers and students are deeper comprehension and increased involvement. One type of AI educational software that students may soon use is chatbots. These are being used more and more in schools as students utilize computers or iPads to communicate with bots designed to help them understand specific topics such as math or reading comprehension. It’s possible chatbot tutors could do more than just help students learn new concepts; they may even come whenever the analysis is needed. Chatbots are the future of all technical roots. It shortens the teachers' duty rotation cycle. Chatbots used in classrooms could also replace email communication between parents and teachers during parent-teacher conferences.
VIT Clubs & Scholarships
Authors:   Department of Engineering, Sciences and Humanities (DESH)   Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune, 411037, Maharashtra, India, Rajput, Vaishali S.
Published: June 2024

In universities and colleges, we can see that there are many clubs that help students to deepen their knowledge in a specific field, scholarships are also given to students in need, but as the situation evolves, it is difficult to keep up with all this information about different fields. clubs and scholarships that were given to us. This website will help students find clubs of their choice and help them keep up with events happening around our college, ultimately increasing the reach of clubs around students. This website will also provide basic information like eligibility, benefits, and important scholarship data to help eligible students to apply for these scholarships and get the deserved benefits and update them. This user-friendly website will keep students in touch with our college and provide them with information to help them select the clubs and scholarships of their choice. Keywords: Clubs, Information, Scholarships, Students, Website
Progressive Web Apps in Cross-Platform Development: A Comparative Analysis and Evaluation
Authors:   RV College of Engineering® Bengaluru, India, Rao Manu S
Published: June 2024

The evolution of app development methodologies has been significant, yet the discussion around cross-platform development remains pertinent. Apps must seamlessly function on both Android and iOS devices, accommodating diverse hardware configurations and platform versions. The proliferation of device categories beyond smartphones and tablets adds further complexity to achieving multi-platform compatibility. Despite the presence of multi-platform frameworks supported by both practical application and research, the challenge of efficiently developing apps for various targets persists. Progressive Web Apps (PWAs) potentially offer a solution to this ongoing quest for unifying technology. This paper aims to evaluate the role of PWAs in multi-platform development, exploring their foundational aspects and assessing the current landscape of possibilities. The evaluation includes a comparative analysis conducted in two phases. In the first phase, the different application development paradigms are analyzed with their advantages and disadvantages. In the second phase, the PWAs are compared to native and cross-hybrid apps based on launch time, installation size, and Largest Contentful Paint (LCP), with PWAs outperforming in all three metrics. By examining these aspects, the paper seeks to provide a complete understanding of PWAs' potential in cross-platform development. Key Words: Progressive Web Apps, Cross-Platform Development, App Development, Web Application, Multi-Platform Compatibility, Frameworks, Comparative Analysis, Performance Evaluation, Technology Unification, Mobile Devices, Android, iOS
Canteen Crave - Website for College Canteen
Authors:   Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune, 411037, Maharashtra, India, Rajput Vaishali
Published: June 2024

This project addresses the outdated canteen website in our college by introducing a modern, user-friendly platform. Focused on enhancing the ordering process and overall dining experience, our research surveys, and iterative design to meet diverse user needs. Through this project, we aim to set a new standard for campus dining, offering insights and best. This research paper investigates the integration of our project ( pre-ordering food systems ) in college canteens as a means to revolutionize traditional food service models. This research paper explores the implementation and impact of our project CANTEEN CRAVE, pre-ordering food systems in college canteens to enhance efficiency and customer satisfaction. With the rising demand for convenient dining experiences, especially within educational institutions, pre-ordering food has emerged as a promising solution to minimize long queues, reduce waiting times, and optimize resource utilization in canteen operations. The study investigates the feasibility, effectiveness, and user perceptions of integrating pre-ordering technology into college canteen services. pr s Keywords — Admin, Backend, Database, Frontend, User.
A Comprehensive Review on Fractional Order Control
Authors:   Electrical and Electronics engineering & Technocrats Institution Technology & Science, Bhopal, Kumar Manish
Published: June 2024

Fractional order control is one of the most important enablers of advanced closed loop industrial automation systems. This paper presents a detailed bibliometric study of fractional order control related research published during the past two decades (2000–2022) in the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus indexed sources. The WoS analysis included yearly publications, publication types and top contributing publishing sources, organizations, researchers, countries and research areas. VoS viewer based full counting methodology was used to analyze citation, co-citation and co-authorship based collaborations among authors, organizations, countries, sources and documents. Co-occurrence, timeline and burst detection analyses of keywords and published articles were also carried out to unravel significant fractional control research trends in the last two decades. The Scopus analysis firstly included annual publication counts, subject areas, document types and top contributing authors, sources, nations, institutions and funding agencies. Secondly, dedicated Scopus searches were carried out for hardware implementation, non integer control and patents. Results indicate that the fractional order controller research has been primarily focused in engineering domain, followed by mathematics, physics, automation control systems and computer science. Materials, mechanics and telecommunications are some of the lesser explored areas. There is a lot of scope of fractional order control research related to patents, hardware implementation, non integer control, anomalous diffusion, chaos and task analysis. Future investigations will also include neural networks based machine learning in fractional order control solutions. Key Words: Fractional order controller, FOPID, Fractional calculus
Experimental Analysis of Resilient Characteristics of CRMB – 55 & 60 Grade with Grade-II Aggregates on Pavement
Authors:   Dept. of Civil Engineering, UVCE, Bangalore, K Shreyas.
Published: June 2024

An evaluation of the physical and engineering properties of modified binders was conducted in this paper, namely Crumb Rubber Modified Bitumen (CRMB - 55 grade & CRMB - 60 grade) containing cement as a mineral filler of 2 % and varying binder contents between 4% and 6% for determining the Optimum Binder Content (OBC) for aggregates of nominal size 13.2 mm in Grade-II. As a result of varying stress levels from 10% to 40%, the specimens have been cast for indirect tensile strength (ITS), moisture susceptibility, and fatigue cycles’ estimation. Keywords: Stability, Modified binder, In-direct tensile strength, fatigue cycle of modified binders.
DESIGN OF MULTI-PORT DC-DC CONVERTER
Authors:   Asst Professor, Dept of Electrical and Electronics department, Visakha Institute of Engineering and Technology., Krishna P.Mohan
Published: June 2024

Integrating Energy sources to have a sustainable energy supply is an important aspect to handle the significant loads. Multiport power converters are used to connect various types of energy sources and loads. The key advantages of multi-input converters lie in their capability to interface with multiple input sources such as solar panels, wind turbines, batteries, and grid power, thereby optimizing energy utilization and enhancing system reliability. In the paper, a new configuration of single switch Dual– Input Single-Output (DISO) DC-DC converter is proposed. This paper presents an overview of multi-input converters, focusing on their design, operation, and applications in renewable energy integration Multiport converter reduces the system size and cost by reducing the number of components. The proposed converter is verified in MATLAB/ Simulink and validated with simulation results. Key Words: Dul-input single-output converter (DISO), switch, and Multiport converter.
Experimental Study on Performance of Fibre Reinforced Nanosilica Concrete
Authors:   Department of Civil Engineering - Datta Meghe College of Engineering, Airoli., Bhandari Sameeksha
Published: June 2024

Nanotechnology offers promising enhancements to concrete, with nanoparticles augmenting its strength, workability, and durability. This study focuses on employing nano-sized cement as a replacement for conventional cement, particularly utilizing nano-silica due to its beneficial pozzolanic interaction with cement hydration products. Nano-silica effectively modifies concrete's durability by refining pore size and distribution. Experimental investigations reveal an optimal nano-silica replacement dosage of 1.5% to 3% b.w.c , beyond which efficacy diminishes. Further improvements are achieved by combining 0.5% nano-silica with 5% silica fume and varying percentages of aramid, steel, and polypropylene fibres. Notably, the inclusion of 0.1% steel, 0.2% polypropylene, and 0.03% aramid fibres by weight of volume, along with 5% silica fume and 0.5% nano-silica b.w.c , results in substantial compressive strength enhancements, as demonstrated by experimental findings. Key Words: Concrete, Nanosilica, Mixing Technique, Aramid, Compressive Strength.
Real Text Summarizer Extension
Authors:   Department & H.R Institute of Technology, Yadav Devendra
Published: June 2024

The advent of the World Wide Web, with a wealth of information, required easily accessible information, so databases and search engines were created to access that information. This information system is updated whenever new data is generated, since the volume of electronic information rises everyday, and no one can promise that manual analysis will provide the full picture anymore. Accordingly, the need for automated summarization systems is high. Automatic summary reads few papers as input and produces a summarized version and hence saves both information and time. The research was performed in a single paper and produced multiple papers. In this report, we are Specifically focusing on frequency-based approach for text summarization Key Words: Automatic summarization, Extractive, Node package manager (npm), javascript, frequency-based.
A Study on E-Commerce Logistics: The Impact of Marketing Tactics on Fulfillment Operations and Customer Satisfaction
Authors:   Nims University Jaipur Rajasthan, Kumar Kuldeep
Published: June 2024

In the dynamic landscape of e-commerce, the nexus between marketing strategies and logistics operations plays a pivotal role in shaping customer satisfaction and overall business success. As e-commerce continues to flourish, the interplay between marketing tactics and fulfilment operations has become increasingly intricate, with each aspect significantly influencing the other. Effective marketing tactics not only drive customer engagement and sales but also exert profound effects on the logistical intricacies of order fulfilment, delivery, and post-purchase experiences. This symbiotic relationship underscores the need for a comprehensive understanding of how marketing initiatives directly impact fulfilment operations and, ultimately, customer satisfaction. This paper delves into the multifaceted dynamics between marketing tactics in e-commerce and their ramifications on logistics, shedding light on the strategies that can optimize both operational efficiency and customer delight. The central goal of any eCommerce business is to make sure that the manufactured or sourced goods reach the customer safely and securely. Furthermore, keeping the customers informed about the movement of goods and services and seamless distribution throughout the supply chain is equally important. If you have a solid supply chain and deliver goods on time, but your customers are never in the loop or informed, you will still have many RTO because of missed and undelivered orders.
Credit Rating by CRISIL
Authors:   MMS Student, Mumbai University, Mumbai, India, Pandey Shailesh Nandlal
Published: June 2024

A rating is essentially an evaluation tool used by analysts or rating agencies to assess the financial strength of any investment option. Specifically, a credit rating is a numerical assessment of the creditworthiness of a borrower, either in general terms or concerning a particular debt or financial obligation. Companies and governments are typically evaluated by credit rating agencies such as S&P Global, Moody’s, or CRISIL in India. These agencies are compensated by the entity seeking the credit rating for itself or one of its debt issues.
A Study on Financial Scams of the Financial Market in India
Authors:   MMS Student, Mumbai University, Mumbai, India, Pandey Shailesh Nandlal
Published: June 2024

Financial scams are intentional deceptions involving financial transactions aimed at personal gain. These scams can constitute criminal activity as well as civil law violations. Many scams are characterized by complex financial transactions executed by professionals with malicious intent.
Exploring the impact of mobile marketing tools on the purchase intention of iberian consumers
Authors: Teixeira Sara , Nunes Ana
Published: June 2024

Mobile devices have become an integral part of our daily lives, and people use them for numerous activities, including shopping. As a result, businesses must utilize mobile marketing tools to communicate with their customers and offer personalized and differentiated products. Mobile marketing employs various tools such as location-based services, mobile applications, and mobile e-mail to attract customers and stimulate their interest in purchasing a particular product. This research seeks to identify the mobile marketing tools that influence the Iberian consumer's purchase intention. The study collected data through a questionnaire from Iberian consumers using a non-probabilistic convenience sample. The study results showed that a positive attitude towards mobile marketing is a significant factor that influences the purchase intention of a product or service. The study also revealed that location-based services and mobile applications are the most effective tools in creating a favorable attitude towards mobile marketing and, consequently, the intention of Iberian consumers to purchase a product or service. This investigation aims to provide organizations and researchers with know-how on mobile marketing and the Iberian consumer's purchase intention so that they can make better decisions and encourage further research.
Science Teachers' Views On Seasons And Climate Unit
Authors: Gülgün Cihan , Avan Çağrı , Akbaş Vedat
Published: June 2024

The seasons and climate unit, which is a unit requiring an interdisciplinary approach within the scope of the science course, is covered within the scope of the 8th grade middle school science course according to the recent change in the science curriculum. Within the scope of the study, we aimed to determine science teachers' views on the seasons and climate unit in terms of teacher readiness. Descriptive analysis, one of the qualitative research methods, was preferred in the research process. During the process, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 22 volunteer science teachers and the data obtained was coded by two different people. While coding, a process in the target-objective-implementation plane was taken into consideration. As a result of the study, it was concluded that the place of the seasons and climate unit in the curriculum was found appropriate by the teachers, the fact that there were teachers who did not receive any training on this subject during their undergraduate education revealed misconceptions in the teaching of the subject, the subject was understandable by the students, the learning level of the students was tried to increase with modelling and experimentation, and the use of educational materials other than the textbook was emphasized. Findings of the study implicate that focusing on in-service training of teachers will be beneficial for teachers to use different teaching methods and techniques in their lessons.
ASSOCIATION OF VITAMIN D LEVEL AND SEVERITY OF COVID-19 DISEASE
Authors: Singhsakul Amol , Satirapoj Bancha , Nimitphuwadon Sirinthip , Rapeepattana Sirate , Benjamanukul Saovanee , Traiyan Sasiwimon
Published: June 2024

Background: Studies indicate that vitamin D can lower the incidence of viral respiratory infections and is necessary for the human immune system to function properly. Vitamin D deficiency may be a risk factor for the severity of COVID-19, including mortality, hospitalization, and length of hospital stay.
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the association between vitamin D levels and the severity of COVID-19 disease.
Methods: The participants were COVID-19 patients aged 18 years or older who tested positive for the virus on Real-Time PCR tests, treated as inpatients at Banphaeo General Hospital between September 1 and November 30, 2021. For each patient, baseline characteristics, including sex, weight, height, and underlying diseases, were collected. Three categories were used to categorize COVID-19 disease: mild, moderate, and severe. At the beginning of the study, blood tests were performed on each patient to determine their 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels.
Results: Of 97 patients, 64 were male (66%), with a mean age of 50.8±17.7 years. The mean vitamin D level was 27.8±9.6 ng/mL, with 45 (46.4%) showing vitamin D deficiency and 39 (40.2%) indicating vitamin D insufficiency. Among COVID-19 patients with vitamin D deficiency, 28 (63.6%) were classified as severe, compared to only 16 severe cases (36.4%) among those without vitamin D deficiency, demonstrating statistically significant differences (p=0.006). Patients with vitamin D deficiency had a 3.97 times higher risk of experiencing severity (95% CI: 1.67, 9.41, p=0.002) than those without a vitamin D deficit. After adjusting for variable factors, results indicated that patients with vitamin D deficiency had a 3.78-fold increased risk of getting severe illness than those without deficiency (95% CI: 1.28, 11.19, p=0.016). Conclusion: These findings suggested that vitamin D deficiency was associated with the severity of COVID-19.
IMPLEMENTASI INSTALASI LISTRIK RUMAH PENGERING BAWANG (RPB) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MUTU PANEN BAWANG MERAH DI DESA PACET KECAMATAN PACET KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO
Authors: Purwahyudi Bambang , Afianti Hasti , Ahmadi  , Ananda Adi , Febrina Dewi Cahya , Saidah
Published: June 2024

Bawang Merah adalah sebuah bumbu masak tradisional berwarna merah yang berbentuk umbi. Bawang merah dapat menambah cita rasa masakan dan terasa pedas apabila dikonsumsi langsung. Selain sebagai bumbu masak, bawang merah juga memiliki kegunaan untuk obat tradisional. Bawang merah banyak dibudidayakan di wilayah Indonesia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan bumbu masak tradisional. Salah satu tempat budidaya bawang merah berada di dusun Ledok desa Pacet Kecamatan Pacet Kabupaten Mojokerto. Di daerah ini bawah merah setelah dipanen langsung dijual atau disimpan. Penyimpanan bawah merah tidak dapat dilakukan terlalu lama, karena kadar air bawang merah masih terlalu tinggi yang menyebabkan umbi bawang merah mudah rusak atau akan tumbuh tunas bila kondisi udara lembab. Adanya rumah pengering bawang (RPB) menjadi solusi dalam meningkatkan kualitas bawang merah, sehingga kadar air dapat diturunkan, sehingga bawang merah disimpan dalam waktu yang lama. Dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini, implementasi instalasi listrik pada RPB dilakukan untuk menyediakan sumber energi listrik. Sumber energi listrik ini digunakan untuk mensuplai beban listrik pada RPB antara lain lampu, kipas angin (exhaust fan) dan beban lainnya. Adanya RPB ini yang sudah dilengkapi dengan instalasi listrik membuat masyarakat merasa sangat terbantu karena dapat dijadikan tempat untuk mengeringkan bawang merah dan RPB dapat dibangun dengan memanfatkan lahan yang tidak terlalu luas.
PERENCANAAN JEMBATAN KAMPUS C UNUSA
Authors: PAMUNGKAS SUTANDYO LUKITO , OKTAVIANSYAH RANGGA , GHOZI MOHAMMAD , BUDIATI ANIK , ZUHDI UBAIDILLAH
Published: June 2024

Bangunan jembatan direncanakan dibangun di kota Surabaya sebagai pengubung antara lahan parkir R2 an Gedung Kampus C Unusa. Struktur gedung didesain menggunakan sistem Struktur Rangka Komposit Baja-Beton berdasarkan Tata Cara Perhitungan Struktur Beton Untuk Bangunan Gedung (SNI 2847:2019). Adapun penggunaan konsep ini bertujuan agar apabila terjadi gempa kuat yang menyebabkan terbentuknya sendi plastis pada elemen struktur diharapkan dapat terjadi pada balok. Pada disain pondasi telah diakomodasi seluruh kemungkinan pembebanan. Dari hasil perhitungan yang telah dilakukan menunjukan bahwa struktur jembatan kampus C Unusa aman secara analisis.
ANALISIS PEMILIHAN PENUTUP ATAP PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG TAMAN PENDIDIKAN AL QUR’AN (TPQ) MASJID ASWAJA TLOGOMAS MALANG
Authors: Suryadi Akhmad , Qomariah  , Asukmaja R Bobby , Khamim Moch. , Fajrina Citto Pacama
Published: June 2024

Perkembangan jumlah penduduk muslim di lingkungan Perumahan Kanjuruhan Asri dan sekitarnya meningkat secara signifikan, sehingga diperlukan perluasan dan kelengkapan fasiltas Masjid Ahlussunnah Wal Jamaah (Aswaja) RT 05 RW 03 Kelurahan Tlo-gomas Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang yang berada di lokasi perumahan tersebut. Untuk keperluan kelengkapan fasilitas Masjid Ahli Sunnah Wal Jamaah (Aswaja) RT 05 RW 03 Kelurahan Tlogomas Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang yang paling mendesak adalah tempat atau gedung Taman Pendidikan Al Qur’an (TPQ) yang selama ini menyatu dengan masjid, sehingga ru-ang utama Masjid Aswaja kurang nyaman digunakan untuk sholat. Bertolak dari permasahan tersebut diatas, maka warga RT 05 RW 03 Kelurahan Tlogomas Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang bersama takmir masjid sepakat untuk pembangunan atau penga-daan gedung Taman Pendidikan Al Qur’an RT 05 RW 03 Tlogomas Kecamatan Lowokwaru Kota Malang demi kenyamanan yang memadai sebagai satu kesatuan dengan Masjid Aswaja, sehingga warga dalam

melaksanakan ibadah lebih sempurna dan tuma’ninah. Dalam pembangunan gedung TPQ ini, yang akan kita lakukan adalah memberikan suatu program gambar rencana, volume bahan dan kerja, teknis pelaksanaan, rencana anggaran biaya dan pengawasan pelaksanaan pembangunan TPQ masjid Aswaja yang memenuhi syarat dan aman. Hasil dari kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini gambar teknis pelaksanaan pem-bangunan TPQ masjid Aswaja, berupa rangka kuda-kuda galvalum dan bentuk atap, dimensi kolom dan balok, kusen pintu jendela, dan Rencana Anggraran Biaya. Pelaksanaan pembangunan Gedung TPQ masjid Aswaja akhirnya menggunkan tipe atap perisai parsial, dengan mempertimbangakan tampilan, kekuatan, keindahan dan pemperhatikan lingkungan sekitar.
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MANAJERIAL DAN KINERJA USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH MELALUI KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Yuliantini Tine , Rami Yanto , Hamdan
Published: June 2024

Keterampilan komunikasi yang efektif memainkan peran penting dalam meningkatkan kinerja usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM). Dalam lanskap bisnis yang kompetitif, UMKM harus mengartikulasikan proposisi nilai unik mereka dengan jelas dan persuasif untuk membedakan diri dari pesaing. Komunikasi yang efektif membantu dalam membangun kehadiran merek yang kuat dan menarik pelanggan. Komunikasi yang jelas dan empatik sangat penting untuk membangun dan mempertahankan hubungan yang kuat dengan pelanggan, yang mencakup penanganan pertanyaan dengan efektif, menangani kekhawatiran, dan menyampaikan informasi tentang produk atau layanan .Urgensi untuk meningkatkan keterampilan komunikasi dalam UMKM terletak pada korelasi langsung antara komunikasi yang efektif dan peningkatan kinerja di berbagai aspek bisnis. Tujuan dari pengembangan keterampilan komunikasi adalah untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang berfokus pada komunikasi yang mendorong produktivitas, inovasi, kepuasan pelanggan, dan kesuksesan secara keseluruhan dalam lanskap pasar yang kompetitif. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi tentang keterampilan komunikasi guna meningkatkan kinerja peserta UMKM, sehingga mempromosikan keberlanjutan bisnis mereka dan daya saing mereka di industri. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini dilaksanakan dengan sasaran anggota Persatuan Masyarakat Indonesia Pulau Pinang Malaysia PERMAI Penang Malaysia
La guerra de la Convención desde Cartagena de Levante (1793-1795)
Authors: Vicente Montojo Montojo
Published: June 2024

"La guerra de la Convención de 1793-1795 marcó a la base naval de Cartagena en el inicio del reinado de Carlos IV, obligando a armar navíos y otros barcos y a la gestión de su logística en una coyuntura de falta de dinero. En este texto se analiza la movilización a partir de los registros o protocolos de los escribanos de Guerra y Marina de Cartagena y de la serie Reales Órdenes Comunicadas del Archivo Naval de Cartagena, desde una metodología archivística. Se observa una gran implicación de diversos grupos profesionales, como militares, comerciantes y artesanos, así como la fuerte vinculación de Cartagena con Alicante, de tipo mercantil y militar, o la comercial a Marsella, que se interrumpió con la guerra" (resumen de la revista)
Aperçus de l’attitude orientaliste contemporaine envers le Saint Coran et le
Prophète Muhammad (étude critique-analytique)
Authors: Al-Ramahi Hiba
Published: June 2024

تعـد دراسـة السـيرة النبويـة بـكل مكوناتهـا ومراحلهـا ومسـلاتها مـن المتطلبـات
المنهجيـة والمعرفيـة ذات الأهميـة القصـوى لدراسـة ثقافـة المجتمـع الاسـلامي في تمثلهـا
للعـالم ولباقـي الأديـان السـاوية الاخـرى، وبهـذا تحتـل دراسـة سـيرة الرسـول ً مسـاحة
كبـيرة في الدراسـات الاسـتراقية، ابتـداء ً مـن العصـور الوسـطى مـرورا بعـر النهضـة ومــن
ثــم عــر الانــوار وصــولاً الى العــر الحديــث - حتــى وقتنــا الراهــن.. ونحــن هنــا
في هــذه الدراســة ســوف نغــوص في أعــاق تلــك الدراســات الاســتراقية وبصــورة خاصــة
المعــاصرة. لكــن اولاً ســنتطرق الى الدراســات الاســتراقية الســابقة ورؤيتهــا اتجــاه
القــرآن الكريــم والســيرة النبويــة العطــرة ، ثــم نقــوم بطــرح الإطــار العلمــي
والنظــري والإعلامــي حــول موقــف الاســتراق المعــاصر مــن القــرآن الكريــم والنبــي
محمــد
L’Attitude du Prophète Muhammad (qu’Allah le bénisse ainsi que sa famille) De la
question du système de gouvernement après lui
Authors: Al-Nasrallah Jawad
Published: June 2024

مــن أهــم المســائل التــي أثــيرت في الفكــر الســياسي الإســلامي، مــا موقــف
النبــي مــن مســألة نظــام الحكــم مــن بعـده، فهنـاك مـن يـرى أن النبـي محمـد (ص) لم
يكـن لـه رأي في مسـألة نظـام الحكـم مـن بعـده، وأدلتهـم في ذلـك أن النبـي أدرك قـوة
الشـعور القبـلي عنـد العـرب وهـو مـا يعنـي رفـض نظـام الوراثـة، أو أن النبـي (ص) أراد أن
يـترك للأمـة حريـة اختيـار نظـام للحكـم يتناسـب مـع متغـيرات الزمـان والمـكان، وهنـاك
مـن يـرى أنـه يجـب أن يكـون للنبـي رأي في مسـألة نظـام الحكـم مـن بعـده وأدلتهـم أن
دعـوة النبـي شـاملة لـكل شيء ومنهـا نظـام الحكـم الـذي عـلى أساسـه يمكــن تطبيــق
الريعــة أو لا، لأن النــاس عــلى ديــن ملوكهــم، ثــم أن منهــج النبــي (ص) في حياتــه
قائــم عــلى أنــه كان يسـتخلف شـخصا مكانـه حينـا يذهـب للحـرب أو العمـرة أو أي مـكان
آخـر، فضـلا عـن ذلـك أن النبـي (ص) مـدرك للأخطــار الخارجيــة (الساســانية
والبيزنطيــة،) والداخليــة، وهــم اليهــود والمنافقــين ومدعــو النبــوة، وكل ذلــك كان
خطـرا يهـدد دولـة النبـي (ص) الـذي يفـرض عليـه أن يؤمـن مسـتقبل دولتـه الناشـئة
La Force sacrée et son impact sur la pensée politique islamique La Sunna du
Prophète comme modèle
Authors: Al Zubaidi Qeisar
Published: June 2024

في هـذه الدراسـة نسـعى الى بيـان مـدى إسـهام السـنة النبويـة في تشـكيل الفكـر
السـياسي الإسـلامي خـلال دراسـة أثرهـا كقـوة مقدسـة مؤثـرة ومتأثـرة في تشـكيل وتطويـر
العقـل السـياسي الإسـلامي الـذي مـر بمراحـل تطـور عديـدة وتعــرض لمتغــيرات ومؤثــرات
جمعــت بــين تأثــير الأحــوال السياســية وتأثــير المــدارس الفقهيــة الإســلامية،
وأتبــع ً الباحــث المنهــج الوصفــي والتحليــلي في هــذه الدراســة، وتبعــا لذلــك تــم
تقســيم هــذه الدراســة إلى مقدمــة وثــلاث مباحــث، كان المبحــث الأول تحــت عنــوان:
(القــوة القدســية والســنة النبويــة مفهومهــا وتطورهمــا،) وأمــا المبحــث الثـاني
فـكان بعنـوان: (أثـر السـنة في تأسـيس النظريـة السياسـية الإسـلامية،) والمبحـث الثالـث
وعنوانـه: (أثـر السـنة النبويـة في تكويـن آليـات اختيـار الحاكـم،) ثـم تلاهـم الخاتمـة
وقائمـة المصـادر والمراجـع