bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ESTUDO PSICOMÉTRICO DA ESCALA DE SATISFAÇÃO COM O SUPORTE SOCIAL EM PESSOAS COM TUBERCULOSE PULMONAR
Authors: Pereira da Silva Maria Isabel , Rodrigues Araújo Beatriz , Manuel da Costa Amado João
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: avaliar as propriedades psicométricas da Escala de Satisfação com o Suporte Social em pessoas com tuberculose pulmonar.

Método: estudo metodológico desenvolvido em duas etapas: validação de conteúdo dos itens; e avaliação das propriedades psicométricas da Escala. A colheita dos dados decorreu entre o período de outubro de 2020 e janeiro de 2021 numa amostra de 204 pessoas com tuberculose pulmonar, em Centros de Diagnóstico Pneumológico no Norte de Portugal.

Resultados: a Escala validada apresenta um coeficiente α-Cronbach de 0,91, mantendo os 15 itens. Verificou-se uma distribuição diferente dos itens dentro das subescalas, designada como: “Satisfação com a família” (α-Cronbach=0,94) passa a integrar sete itens; “Satisfação com os amigos” (α-Cronbach=0,85) integra somente quatro itens; “Atividades Sociais” (α-Cronbach=0,86) e “Intimidade” (α-Cronbach=0,77) passam de três e quatro itens da escala original, para dois itens cada uma.

Conclusão: a versão da Escala de Satisfação com o Suporte Social pode constituir-se em um recurso para o planejamento dos cuidados de Enfermagem à pessoa com tuberculose pulmonar.
Kalasa –Banduri Nala Project from the Perspective of Yamanur Villagers of Navalagund Taluk of Dharwad District, Karnataka, India
Authors:   Department of Geography, Karnatak Science College, Dharwad 2Research Scholar, Department of Studies in Geography, Karnatak University, Dharwad, Saviramath V B , Kokatnur Sukumar A
Published: October 2022

Water is most unevenly distributed natural resources on the earth surface. Many a time’s disputes arise between states and counties when they became unable to manage these resources properly. None of the rivers fallow political boundaries and many of them have their courses in two or three states. All states which share the water of a river want to utilise maximum extent. This is the main reason for conflict for water between states. Erratic nature of rainfall and frequent drought on the hand and increasing population, rapid urbanisation on the other hand enhancing the severity of problem. Karnataka state is fighting for its share in water of river which has their courses in adjacent states. Kalasa-Banduri water dispute one among such conflict. This project was undertaken by the government of Karnataka to improve drinking water supply to districts of Belagav.i, Dharwad, Gadag. Goa state is opposing Karnataka’s plan to divert 7 TMC water from Mahadayi River to the Malaprabha river basin. As the interim verdict of Magadayi water tribunal (2015) was against the interests of Karnataka various organisations have called for protest. As political leaders interfered for their selfish interest, people of Yamanur village were harassed by police through they have not committed any kind of crime. Thus, the present study makes an effort to analyse the causes and effects of the horrific incident and view Kalasa-Banduri project from the perspective of Yamanur villagers. Keywords: KalasaBanduri; Dispute; Interim verdict; Protest; Harassed
Comparing Encased Stupas in Thailand and Myanmar
Authors: Aung Myo Nyunt
Published: October 2022

This article compares the design of encased stupas from the 15th to 19th centuries CE in Thailand along with examples from Myanmar in order to highlight the shared custom of encasement alongside the differences which developed over time.  Archaeological evidence of stupa encasement is plentiful, particularly in Thailand, and shows variations in the design of space and patronage. In both these countries, the second or new donor sometimes left a gap between the original inner and new outer structure for patrons and pilgrims to move around the inner structure in veneration. This article compares examples alongside the customs and beliefs that underpin the function and meaning of the encasement. Archaeological evidence of encasement in Thailand is complemented by the presence of relics of the Buddha, kings, amulets, precious stones, and possibly consecration deposits reviewed through the chronology, epigraphy, architecture, art styles and reliquaries of five Buddhist stupas dating from the 15th to 19th centuries CE. These are compared with examples from the author’s native country of Myanmar, where some encasements have a space between inner and outer stupas and relics have been recorded. While there are many similarities, in Myanmar the relic deposits from research to date have been found in many parts of the stupa, which is somewhat different from Thailand. Together, these comparative and contextual aspects contribute to a deeper understanding of the relationships in patronage traditions and also differences in encasement design between the neighboring countries of Myanmar and Thailand.
A “Two-bal” Pregnancy: A Case Report on Heterotopic Pregnancy
Authors: Langston Emily , Magnuson Katherine , Baas Haley , Vogt Melissa , Correa Luiz
Published: October 2022

Heterotopic pregnancy is defined as the combination of an intrauterine pregnancy and a concurrent pregnancy with an ectopic location, often the fallopian tube. Implantation can also occur in the cervix, ovary, cornua, abdomen, and previous Cesarean scar . While heterotopic pregnancy is considered a rare finding, the incidence is increasing due to the increased use of Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART). Heterotopic pregnancy is suspected when an ultrasound reveals an intrauterine pregnancy in addition to a complex adnexal mass. Differential diagnoses include: threatened abortion, ruptured corpus luteum cyst, and isolated ectopic pregnancy. Correct diagnosis can be difficult to attain due to nonspecific symptoms and findings such as: free fluid in the abdomen, abdominal pain, and vaginal bleeding. Patients are often diagnosed later than in an isolated tubal pregnancy due to these nonspecific symptoms and confirmation of an intrauterine pregnancy . Delayed diagnosis often leads to greater risk of rupture, an acute abdomen, and hemodynamic instability. Since the extrauterine pregnancy is non viable, salpingectomy is the surgical standard and first line treatment . However, other treatment modalities such as local feticidal injection have been performed depending on the clinical status of the patient and physician expertise. Finally, an ultrasound is to be performed after the procedure to confirm viability of the intrauterine pregnancy. During this case study, the patient presentation, diagnosis, and treatment of heterotopic pregnancy will be discussed in detail. The objective of this case study is to review the events and management of this unique patient presentation and discuss the recommended diagnosis and treatment options, as well as the incidence and prognosis of patients with this rare diagnosis.
Stile Ateneo
Authors: Fois Sara
Published: October 2022

Stile Ateneo
Diagnosis of health and safety at work in a Fire Station located in Chihuahua, Mexico
Authors: González González Sergio , Ramírez Fraire Rosa O. , Chávez Calderón Adriana , Santellano Estrada Eduardo , Beltrán Piña Dra. Blanca Gladiana
Published: October 2022

Resumen Esta investigación presenta un diagnóstico de seguridad y salud en el trabajo basado en el Modelo Obrero Italiano, para la identificación de riesgos y demandas fisiológicas en trabajadores de una estación de bomberos en Chihuahua, México. Se midieron los niveles de ruido, la pérdida auditiva y las partículas en suspensión. Se empleó el método ergonómico REBA para detectar el riesgo en el ascenso-descenso de la unidad móvil de rescate. Las demandas psicosociales se evaluaron a través del instrumento DAAS 21. El análisis estadístico se realizó utilizando el software SAS 9.0. El ruido excedió el Nivel Máximo Permitido (MLP) establecido por la norma mexicana. Se detectaron bomberos con hipoacusia leve a moderada. Se analizó el nivel de correlación entre umbral de audición (UA), antigüedad, edad e índice de masa corporal (IMC). Las partículas PM2.5 y PM10 fueron medidas y su concentración se encontró dentro del MLP. El método REBA categorizó el riesgo ergonómico como medio y muy alto. Los resultados del DASS 21 estuvieron en un rango normal para ansiedad-depresión-estrés. Los resultados brindan evidencia científica que demuestra la necesidad de equipos y atención médica para los bomberos. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tecnociencia.v15i1.754
Resumen Histórico sobre la perezona, 1852-2022
Authors: Nicolás Vázquez María Inés , Hernández Rodríguez Maricarmen , Martínez Joel Omar , Morales Morales David , Cortés-Ruiz Velasco José Francisco , Miranda-Ruvalcaba René
Published: October 2022

En este informe, se presenta una versión resumida sobre la historia de la perezona, molécula considerada como el primer metabolito secundario aislado en estado cristalino en el Nuevo-Mundo (hoy Continente Américano); es importante resaltar, que el manuscrito aquí exhibido es una adaptación resumida y actualizada, al año 2022, de un capítulo divulgado por nuestro grupo académico Laboratorio de Estudios sobre Química Verde, en el libro Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products (2021), en el cual se cubrió toda la información referente a la perezona para el periodo 1852-2020.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tch.v16i3.1012
Spatial discounting in food products from high natural value agroecosystems
Authors: Granado-Díaz Rubén , Villanueva Anastasio J. , Gómez-Limón José A.
Published: October 2022

Aim of study: To test the hypothesis that consumers’ willingness to pay (WTP) for traditional food products expresses their willingness to conserve the bundle of ecosystem services (ES) provided by the territories of origin and that the intensity of these preferences is subject to spatial discounting.
Area of study: We used Iberian dry-cured ham as a case study. This is a traditional and highly appreciated product characteristically produced in the Dehesa agroforestry system (southern Iberian Peninsula), an agricultural system characterized by high levels of ES provision.
Material and methods: The analysis relies on a discrete choice experiment using some recently developed spatial indexes that go beyond traditional “distance-decay” effects. This method was fed with primary data gathered from a face-to-face survey administered in Andalusian food retail establishments to 1,158 Iberian ham (acorn- or fodder-fed) consumers.
Main results: The results provide evidence of the effects of spatial discounting on the purchase of acorn- and fodder-fed Iberian hams associated with the agroecosystem in which they are produced. These effects presumably stem from consumers’ cultural identity linked to the agroecosystem of origin and their willingness to support the local economy and communities. In addition, in the case of acorn-fed Iberian ham, spatial discounting is affected by consumers’ perception of the ES provided by the agroecosystem, with consumers who significantly perceive these services showing a higher WTP, regardless of their place of residence (no spatial discounting).
Research highlights: Relevant insights can be gained from the results, especially concerning marketing strategies and the adoption of environmental and sociocultural certifications.
Visual evoked potentials in neurological diseases
Authors: Rolfs Janine
Published: October 2022

Purpose. Light triggers a chemical reaction in the retinal photoreceptors. Electrical signals are transmitted through all neurons of the visual pathway into the visual cortex. Resulting potential fluctuations can be derived as visually evoked po- tentials (VEP) and analyzed regarding latency and amplitude in order to get an indication of pathological changes within the visual pathway. Method. This article shall explain the processes leading to the emergence of potentials in the visual cortex, which methods and techniques of VEP are available and in which neurological diseases a clinical added value for finding a diagnosis is given. Results. In VEP, a response of all neurons is represented, which is mainly generated by central visual field components. In order to be able to represent pathologies, that affect only partial areas of the visual field, the measurement technique of multifocal evoked potentials (mfVEP) was invented, with which potentials can be assigned to certain retinal areas. In neurology, VEP are mostly used for testing for optic neuritis,mainly in the context of multiple sclerosis (MS) and neuro- myelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD). In MS, latency delay and amplitude reduction are typical in the acute stage, after subsiding only latency delays are typical. In NMOSD, a very strong reduction of the amplitude is a typical sign. MfVEP confirm pathological changes of VEP, but also show a central amplitude reduction in MS, while in NMOSD the central potentials are almost extinguished. In other neurolog- ical diseases, changes in VEP may occur, but are not specific, therefore they do not bring any additional clinical benefit to the diagnosis. Conclusion. In neurological diseases, VEP can show specific changes, especially in optic neurites, and can therefore bring clinical added value in finding a diagnosis. Keywords VEP, Multiple Sclerosis, Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, Migraine
Análise da (in)eficiência dos gastos públicos com educação no ensino fundamental e sua distribuição espacial nos municípios do estado de Minas Gerais
Authors: Souza Beirão Éder de , Esdras Leite Marcos , Gonçalves Maria Elizete
Published: October 2022

O presente estudo tem por objetivo geral analisar a eficiência na alocação dos gastos públicos com educação no Ensino Fundamental e sua distribuição espacial nos municípios do estado de Minas Gerais. Para alcançar o objetivo proposto, utilizou-se a técnica não paramétrica Análise Envoltória de Dados (Data Envelopment Analysis - DEA) na estimação dos escores de eficiência/ineficiência. Posteriormente, esses escores foram submetidos à análise espacial para verificar sua distribuição espacial no território mineiro. Foram estimados dois modelos: o modelo 1 referente aos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e o modelo 2 tocante aos anos finais do Ensino Fundamental. Dentre os dois modelos avaliados, o modelo 1 concentra o maior número de municípios eficientes; embora tenham apresentado os menores montantes de gastos públicos educacionais por aluno do Ensino Fundamental. Estes municípios devem servir de referência para as unidades ineficientes em termos de práticas de alocação de recursos públicos da educação, desempenho educacional e prestação de serviços na referida área. Além disso, ainda foi possível identificar que nos modelos 1 e 2 existem 23 unidades benchmarks que se encontram distribuídas no estado de Minas Gerais, e localizam-se, principalmente nas mesorregiões Jequitinhonha, Norte de Minas e Vale do Mucuri, à norte da capital Belo Horizonte, as quais possuem baixos índices de desenvolvimento econômico e social.
The effects of COVID-19 on businesses
Authors: Stemmler Henry ,   International Labour Organization. Research Department.
Published: October 2022

During the COVID-19 pandemic, governments designated specific services as “essential,” which allowed firms operating in those sectors to remain (partially) open as well as being granted other preferential treatment. This paper analyses the effects of the key-status, by mapping the countries’ lists to the sectoral level, and matching these sectors with firm-level Covid-19 survey data from 27 countries. The findings reveal that, controlling for a rich set of firm-level and sectoral characteristics, firms deemed key less often reported declining sales and demand for their goods or services, and had a smaller number of furloughed workers. Nonetheless, non-key firms were more likely to employ online business activities and to change the main product or service they offered, reflecting the necessity to otherwise adjust to the economic downturn and changes in demand.
Key workers in Malaysia during the pandemic
Authors: Lim Lin Lean ,   International Labour Organization. Research Department.
Published: October 2022

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Malaysian government prioritized health and economic stimulus packages for the sectors considered “key” for the economy and gave little recognition to the workers making contributions to the functioning of daily lives. The paper documents the impacts on key workers in healthcare, food and beverages, transportation and delivery, security and cleaning services. For these key workers, the nature of their jobs, labour force status and personal characteristics exposed them to greater job stressors and demands and exacerbated their vulnerabilities. While the fluidity of the coronavirus situation and the dynamic socio-political context of the country imply that change is on-going, the suggestions for recognizing, valuing, protecting and empowering key workers are necessary for helping the country to build back better.
Epidemia cholery w guberni płockiej w 1894 r.
Authors: Piotrowicz Dariusz
Published: October 2022

Gubernię płocką w XIX w. cholera nawiedziła 11 razy, z których ostatni raz był najtragiczniejszy. Epidemia wybuchła pod koniec maja i trwała do 16 września 1894 r. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie jej przebiegu i skutków oraz sposobów walki z zarazą.
Main Points of Teaching and Training of Multi-Media Technology in Takraw
Authors: Chen Yaru
Published: October 2022

Multimedia information technology is an indispensable thing in modern school teaching. The introduction of PPT in the course and the use of multimedia equipment let us know the importance of multimedia. Multimedia-assisted teaching is one of the modern teaching methods. It can not only effectively stimulate students' interest in learning, but also improve classroom learning efficiency. Nowadays, multimedia teaching has become the main means of teaching cultural courses, but its application rate in physical education is still very low. How to combine physical education courses with modern technology has become a gap that must be overcome in physical education teaching innovation. It is precisely because of this that more and more scholars and educators have devoted themselves to the research of physical education informatization.
Memory ability declined due to sleep deprivation
Authors: Zheng Xiqi
Published: October 2022

This passage focuses on whether memory ability will decline due to sleep deprivation. As the pressure on people's lives increases, people tend to sleep less to finish more work. The sacrifice of sleep time for the work product is worth it. So this paragraph will summarize this issue by analyzing articles, and the conclusion is lack of sleep will cause irreversible damage to the brain. So, people should recognize that they probably cannot afford the cost of sleep deprivation.
Container building design based on the concept of sustainable development
Authors: Cao Kai , Zeng Zhipeng
Published: October 2022

The containers abandoned in the storage yard are endowed with certain building functions, and become single-cell buildings or building organizations by cutting, strengthening, adding facilities, stacking, assembling and extending space. The improvement of the main frame structure of the container allows more people to find the value of its being reconstructed, designed and reused, and the container building emerges as the times require. Container building design can not only meet people's living needs, but also play a certain construction role in urban development. However, because people are too eager to meet the concept of urban modernization development and meet the needs of Party A's functional use, it is easy to ignore the consideration of aesthetics, and the proportion of design aesthetics really integrated in the design is very small. When users enter the container building, it is difficult to have the opportunity to feel and appreciate the beauty brought by the internal design and the surrounding environment.
The Return of Neighborhood Space in the Context of Urban Renewal
Authors: Cao Kai , Jiang Zhipeng
Published: October 2022

With the intensification of urban construction and urbanization, there is a positive picture across the country. However, with the spread of “urban disease”, the supporting facilities of cities and the quality of life of residents are relatively weakened. Through the discussion of the space loss of urban neighborhood interface caused by land policy under modern transformation and marketization, the negative reasons of urban neighborhood space and the importance of transforming it into positive space to promote its return are analyzed from multiple levels. According to the relevant basic elements, the basic constraints of the urban neighborhood interface are analyzed, the function and conceptual orientation of the urban interface space are expounded, and finally the regression strategy of the lost space of the urban adjacent interface is given.
Comparison of the Factors Behind K-Pop’s International Success and the Popular Music Industries of its Neighbors
Authors: Oh Yumin
Published: October 2022

Unlike the widespread success of K-Pop, the popular music industries of neighboring Japan and China did not enjoy a similar level of global success. This paper examines the success of the South Korean popular music industry that transformed K-Pop from a national pop genre to an international phenomenon through three factors: the top-down approach taken by the K-Pop industry, emphasis on exporting its contents, and the absence of government suppression. It then explores possible reasons as to why the pop music industries of Korea’s neighbors, Japan, and China, did not achieve a similar level of global success by “testing” them to the factors that led to the popularity of K-Pop. On comparing the circumstances in these nations to the three factors examined in this paper, J-Pop did not adapt a top-down approach in its industry nor did it produce content designed appeal to export markets. C-Pop, in addition to these two factors, did not meet the third factor.
Research on the application of overlapping technique in the relief mural design
Authors: Cheng Wei , Shi Qian , Bian Deju
Published: October 2022

This paper focus on the artistic expression of overlapping technique in the relief mural design. Starting from the expressive effect, this paper analyzes the decoration and layering, the beauty of movement and rhythm, the aesthetics and style of relief mural through overlapping techniques. Through its special expressive form, relief mural can realize the transformation from plane to three-dimensional mural, and it can get diversified development with the integration with other artistic techniques. And relief mural effectively broadens the creative field of public art.
Causes of the Growing Concern about Gender Parity in China in the 21st Century
Authors: Li Yuehan
Published: October 2022

In recent years, gender has become a hot topic, and the frequency and intensity of discussions on gender topics on the Internet have increased significantly. The authors attempt to analyze, classify, and enumerate the causes of such phenomena through an interdisciplinary approach from the perspectives of economics, politics, psychology, science and technology, and history, with the goal of explaining the impact of social presence on social consciousness regarding gender matters. First, the authors state that the worsening living conditions of Chinese women and the growing gender gap since the outbreak of Covid-19 have led many to realize that our society is far from equal. Yet in the longer term, the fast-growing living conditions of the Chinese people have also granted people more leisure to think about things other than sustenance, indirectly leading to growing concerns about gender parity. Next, in addition to economic development, the advancement in media technology and popularization also had effects on concern for gender matters, providing a large root for discussion, accelerating the exchange of information, weakening the national discourse homogeneity, yet at the same time creating information cocoons, leading to the formation of echo-chambers, the polarization of opinion, balkanization of online spaces and more hostile tones. Finally, with an explanation regarding policy and education, and the accompanying changes in the social and political atmosphere, the author concludes that the increasing concern about gender matters in China in recent years is a result of a variety of factors, providing us with a reference and a way to view gender parity in China and other social issues.
Research on the renewal of architectural landscape and public cognition in LianBaoLi Historical and cultural block in Wuhan
Authors: Sun Yue , Fan Yixuan
Published: October 2022

As an important part of the city's cultural heritage, historical and cultural blocks have witnessed the city's historical changes, leaving many valuable natural and human resources. However, after many years of baptism, historical and cultural blocks, now the destruction of buildings and cultural relics, poor living environment, frequent population flow, these are obviously not in line with the modern city, the direction of urban development. In order to promote the revival of historical and cultural blocks, it is imperative to renovate the blocks, which is also an inevitable measure under the background of urban renewal. LianBaoLi Historic and cultural district, as the root of Wuhan City and the source of its history, is one of the outstanding historic buildings in Wuhan. Its renewal is conducive to the spread of Wuhan's historical and architectural culture, to drive high-quality development in Wuhan. In addition, the public is the main body of the renewal of the historical and cultural blocks, studying their awareness of the renewal of the historical and cultural blocks in LianBaoLi , to measure the effect of the implementation of the block renewal policy, to identify whether there is any deviation between the public cognition and the cognition of the public policy makers, and to provide some solutions for the sustainable development of the historical and cultural block in LianBaoLi ,to add to Wuhan's urban fabric.
Research on the Design of Public Space in Post-Epidemic Era Settlements based on the Theory of Daily Life
Authors: Cao Kai , Liao Xinyue
Published: October 2022

Based on the theory of daily life, this paper presents the new demands of people for the functions and patterns of settlements in the post-epidemic era, and analyzes and summarizes the corresponding design strategies to be applied to the design of public space in post-epidemic settlements. The paper analyzes the existing problems of settlement design, and considers the research to explore the design mode of combined flat and epidemic settlement and harmonious neighborhood interaction, so as to meet the material and spiritual needs of people for post-epidemic living.
From Partner to Competitor: The Proximization Analysis of the National Security Strategy of the United States of America from Three Administrations
Authors: Fu Jiarui
Published: October 2022

At present, Sino-US relations are changing rapidly. The game and cooperation between China and the United States play an important role in the world. Therefore, it is very important for the two nations to analyze the counterpart’s discourse to further extract the detailed ideologies. Critical discourse analysis can excavate the ideology in language. In recent years, the proximization theory is a new method for critical discourse analysis. Based on the proximization theory, this paper discusses the ideologies transmitted by the three presidents, that is, Barack Hussein Obama, Donald Trump, and Joseph Robinette Biden, Jr in China-related issues of the National Security Strategy of the United States of America. It is found that in the reports issued by three American presidents, the orientation of the US government towards China is changing from partner in Obama’s administration to competitor in Trump and Biden’s administration. Obama’s attitude towards China is relatively friendly, and he believes that China is one of the allies of the United States in building a world framework. Trump shows the worst attitude towards China, positioning China as a rising threat, and guiding people to fear China, thus making excuses for the implementation of his America first policy. Biden’s attitude towards China is rather bad, and he constantly interferes in China’s internal affairs. At the same time, he slanders the lack of human rights in some regions of China, which makes the American people feel sympathy and resentment, thus making it easier to implement his foreign policy.
Research on the Balance of Urban Historical Blocks
Authors: Fan Yixuan , Sun Yue
Published: October 2022

Urban renewal and upgrading is inevitable, and excellent historical districts are cultural carriers that cannot be copied in the process of urban development. The relationship between fashion and history should co-exist. Taking Jianghan Road Pedestrian Street Block as an example, this paper analyzes how to deal with the balance between the old and the new in urban construction, and how to integrate the fresh sense of humanistic fashion into the historical block, and discusses the historical and cultural value, current situation of Jianghan Road Pedestrian Street architecture and the development strategy of its fashion block. By providing information collected through investigation and reading literature, we can conclude and infer its development direction and public will, and then discuss the gradual renewal direction of historical districts in turn. Taking it as an example, this paper preliminarily explains the important role and significance of historical and cultural blocks in enriching people's living environment and spiritual world.
Research on the Strategy of Integration of Information Technology and Inorganic Chemistry in Senior High School
Authors: Zhang Zhien
Published: October 2022

The content of inorganic chemistry in senior high school is complex and difficult to understand. The integration of information technology and inorganic chemistry in senior high school can enrich the way of classroom introduction, implement situational teaching and stimulate students' love for inorganic chemistry. At the same time, it can also provide alternative means for our senior high school students to understand knowledge, which can effectively break through the key and difficult points in the classroom and transform the abstract content in chemistry into visual knowledge. This paper first clarifies the theoretical basis for the integration of information technology and high school chemistry resources, introduces the source of chemical teaching materials in information technology, and proposes that multimedia information technology is the best auxiliary teaching method in high school inorganic chemistry classroom, which has the advantages of strong effectiveness.
On the Traditional Clothing Culture of Korea and Japan under the Influence of China
Authors: Wang Tong
Published: October 2022

As an important tool to protect human skin and hide shame, clothing has always been an indispensable part of life. China has a history and culture of five thousand years. After entering the era of civilization, China had produced its own distinctive clothing, which demonstrated different characteristics in various times. Scholars have long studied the influence of ancient Chinese culture on Japanese and Korean culture. This paper studies the following related contents:Japanese words composed with Chinese characters is one obvious example of this. Ancient Japan and South Korea also borrowed from China in the areas of literature, art, politics, costumes, and customs and so on. There is a certain correlation with China, directly or indirectly affected by Chinese traditional culture. The comparison of traditional costumes of China with those of Korea and Japan indicates that whether China had a profound influence on the traditional clothing of South Korea and Japan, through the trading of culture, style, and techniques.
Drugs as Creation and Destruction to Ginsberg: Focusing on His Poetry and Life
Authors: Liu Anastasia
Published: October 2022

Drugs both heal and destroy the human body and mind. Illegal drugs such as heroin, LSD, cocaine and marijuana were often celebrated as means to literary insight. In the 1960s drugs were used by the Beat writers, notably Allen Ginsberg, who referred to them in his poetry as a means to both political and spiritual insight. However, drugs also proved to be a dangerous and destructive addiction. This paper traces the awareness of the power of drugs in Ginsberg’s poetry creation, political stance and spiritual transcendence as well as the introspection of drugs in his late years.
The Mirror Image of Life in the Historical River: On Su Tong's Novel River Bank
Authors: Hu Jingchen
Published: October 2022

The River Bank represents Su Tong's new exploration of historical writing. This exploration is reflected in the historical tone change behind women's writing. Deng Shaoxiang, as a symbol of history, runs through the ups and downs and struggles of Ku Wenxuan and Ku Dongliang's father and son. Qiao Limin's choice of Ku Wenxuan and her abandonment of Ku Dongliang show the individual's confusion, rootless suspension and identity anxiety during the Cultural Revolution. Huixian's fate changes in the construction and deconstruction of identity, which contains the author's reflection on the existence of human beings under the ups and downs of history. By focusing on the fate of women such as Deng Shaoxiang, Qiao Limin and Huixian, The River Bank presents the accidental circulation and life landscape of the characters'fate under the influence of historical events.
Representation of Men and Women in English Proverbs: Analysis of Power Relationships
Authors: Rani Uzma , Ranjha Mazhar Iqbal
Published: October 2022

This study explores the multiple identities of men and women in English proverbs and power relationships depicted through these identities. This research has not only discussed the representation of female gender but also covered male gender along with relationship shown between both genders in proverbs. 38 proverbs collected from two dictionaries are analyzed through the 3D model of Fairclough. All proverbs are divided into three major categories i.e., proverbs for women, proverbs for men and proverbs involving both genders. Proverbs involving women over numbered those mentioning men. Majority of the proverbs containing women have derogatory remarks for them whereas men are presented with positive connotations. A few proverbs explained the link between men and women in the form of negative and positive dependence. Proverbs involving women display a glimpse of patriarchy by portraying women as a burden, sexual object and fragile. Men on the other hand are explicitly nominated as a gender that owns the world. These proverbs are delivering such power relationships to generations and this could be one of the reasons patriarchies in different forms is still observed in the world. Studying these proverbs about their origins will further help in understanding the picture of genders in English society and how the picture has evolved socially.
Kamu Hastanelerinde Temizlik İşçilerinin Çalışma Koşulları ve Covid-19 Pandemi Sürecindeki Deneyimleri: İstanbul Örneği
Authors: İNCE Derya , AKBALIK Suna
Published: October 2022

Bu çalışma, kamu hastanelerinde istihdam edilen temizlik işçilerinin çalışma koşullarını ve Covid-19 pandemi sürecindeki deneyimlerini açığa çıkarmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaçla İstanbul’da iki kamu hastanesinde çalışmakta olan 25 temizlik işçisi ile yarı-yapılandırılmış görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Sağlık sektöründe yer alan meslek odalarından İTO ve sendikalardan SES, Öz Sağlık-İş ve Dev Sağlık-İş ile de görüşme gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda eksik eleman ile gerçekleştirilen temizlik işinin yoğun iş temposuna bir de Covid-19 pandemisinin ağır çalışma koşulları eklendiği tespit edilmiştir. Pandemi sürecinde risk altında çalışan temizlik işçilerinin hastane içerisindeki faaliyetlerinin diğer sağlık çalışanları karşısında görünür olmadığı belirtilmelidir.
A Study on Consumer Awareness on the Hyundai Brand with Special Reference to Warangal City
Authors: Guduru Dr.Naresh
Published: October 2022

"Customer impression" must be the most important thing if you want to stay ahead of the rest of the market. Companies must get "into the minds" of their customers. They must produce what the client desires and anticipates. They must anticipate future needs and address them effectively and efficiently. Consumer surveys are conducted regularly to keep up with the latest changes and trends in this fast- moving market space. This study was done with thesame goal in mind: to find out what current and potential Hyundai Motors customers think, need, and want. Keywords: Perception, Population, Structured & Environment Factors,
NGHIÊN CỨU CHỌN LỌC MỘT SỐ DÒNG NẤM CÓ KHẢ NĂNG KÍCH THÍCH SINH TRẦM HƯƠNG CỦA CÂY DÓ BẦU TẠI HÀ TĨNH
Authors: Gấm Nguyễn Thị Hồng , Anh Nguyễn Hoàng , Dũng Nguyễn Anh , Nam Nguyễn Đức
Published: October 2022

Trong nghiên cứu này, từ mẫu thân cây Dó bầu tạo Trầm hương tự nhiên thu thập tại huyện Hương Khê - tỉnh Hà Tĩnh chúng tôi đã phân lập, đánh giá và chọn lọc được được 05 dòng nấm tạo chế phẩm sinh học có khả năng kích thích tạo Trầm hương hiệu quả cao. Sử dụng phương pháp định danh thông qua hình thái và chỉ thị phân tử, đã xác định được 5 loài nấm (Penecillum crustosum, Aspergillus nomius, Trichoderma virens, Fusarium solani và Mucor racemosus) phân lập được. Bốn công thúc chế phẩm sinh học tạo ra từ việc phối trộn các dòng nấm khác nhau đều có khả năng sinh enzyme amylase, cellulase và pectinase ngoại bào. Các chế phẩm này được cấy truyền vào cây Dó bầu 10 năm tuổi tại Hương Khê - Hà Tĩnh đã cho kết quả tạo Trầm hương tốt. Trong đó, chế phẩm N1 cho kết quả tạo trầm tốt nhất với 100% tỷ lệ lỗ khoan tạo trầm trên cây với kích thước vết tạo trầm 2,2 x 36 (cm), gỗ tạo trầm có màu đen sẫm và mùi thơm ngát, ngọt, thanh mùi trầm. Kết quả của nghiên cứu này đã bước đầu ứng dụng trong công nghệ sản xuất Trầm hương theo hướng bền vững ở Việt Nam.
MÔ PHỎNG PHẦN MỤC RUỖNG TRONG THÂN CÂY BẰNG KỸ THUẬT SIÊU ÂM
Authors: Quý Nguyễn Văn , Hải Nguyễn Hồng , Hà Phạm Thanh , Meng Li , Tuấn Nguyễn Thanh , Hợp Nguyễn Văn
Published: October 2022

Xác định và mô tả chính xác được vị trí và hình dạng của các khuyết tật trong thân cây hoặc gỗ như mục ruỗng, mắt chết, nứt vách... có ý nghĩa rất lớn đối với công tác bảo tồn cổ thụ, đánh giá phẩm chất cây xanh đô thị, gỗ thương mại, hỗ trợ tu sửa các hạng mục công trình văn hóa và di tích lịch sử bằng gỗ. Nghiên cứu này mô phỏng mô hình ba chiều (3D) của phần mục ruỗng trong thân cây dựa trên dữ liệu thu được bằng kỹ thuật siêu âm. Dữ liệu ban đầu của phần mục ruỗng ở các vị trí độ cao thân cây khác nhau được cung cấp từ thiết bị TRU Tree Radar, xử lý và nội suy trong môi trường MATLAB. Mô hình 3D của phần mục ruỗng được mô phỏng theo phương pháp biểu diễn bề mặt và biểu diễn thể tích. Kết quả cho thấy, phương pháp biểu diễn bề mặt có thể thực hiện nhanh chóng việc mô phỏng mô hình 3D của phần mục ruỗng nhưng thông tin không đầy đủ và kém trực quan. Trong khi đó, với tốc độ hiển thị hình ảnh 3D chậm hơn nhưng phương pháp biểu diễn thể tích mô phỏng chính xác và chi tiết phần mục ruỗng trong thân cây có cấu trúc phức tạp. Nghiên cứu đã thử nghiệm thành công và đề xuất điều chỉnh giá trị của các thông số trong thuật toán tuyến tính hóa thang đo độ xám, nhằm nâng cao mức độ trực quan cho mô hình 3D của phần mục ruỗng thân cây, đồng thời thiết kế một giao diện đồ họa phục vụ cho quá trình giải đoán hình ảnh của các khuyết tật trong thân cây hoặc gỗ.
APPLICATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL METHODS IN FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGICAL EXPERTISE DURING SEXUAL CRIMES / Սեռական բնույթի հանցագործությունների ժամանակ դատահոգեբանական փորձաքննության ընթացքում հոգեբանական մեթոդների կիրառումը
Authors: Ghazaryan G. H. , Ter-Stepanyan A. H. , Eghhiazaryan A. A.
Published: October 2022

The article compares the examples of two adults under investigation, who had sexually harassed minors, by using the LOOK method, which is an iOS app on the iPad, to assess a subject's sexual interest by measuring the time participant spent watching. Thus, a comprehensive examination of the victims and the accused during this type of FPE will increase the reliability of the conclusion of this type of expertise.
pages 25-33
PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES AND ADAPTATION OF THE ARMENIAN VERSION OF THE MILLER FORENSIC ASSESSMENT OF SYMPTOMSTEST (M-FAST) / Միլլերրի սիպտոմների գնահատման դատահոգեբանական թեստի (m-fast) հայերեն լեզվով տեղայնացումը և փսիխոմետրիկ հատկությունները
Authors: Ter-Stepanyan A. , Azizian A. , Gasparyan Kh. , Ghazaryan G.
Published: October 2022

The process of forensic psychological examination, to assess various issues, requires the use of psychological tests that have passed and meet the requirements for foreign language tests for adaptation and reliability. The Miller Forensic Assessment of Symptoms Test(M-FAST) is a validated screening test for identifying malingered mental illness. The objective of this study was to translate, adapt, and validate the M-FAST into Armenian language. 54 psychiatric patients and 54 simulator participants drawn from the Republic of Armenia were tested with an Armenian version of M-FAST. The Armenian M-Fast Total and Subscale scores were comparable to the original version with adequate-to-high internal consistency. M-FAST total scores were significantly higher in the simulator group (M = 12.83) than psychiatric patients (M = 6.83) [d = 1.46]. Results provide evidence that the Armenian translation of the M-FAST is comprehensible to both test-taker and test-administrator and represents promising screening measure.
MODERN PSYCHOANTHROPOLOGICAL APPROACH IN THE STRUCTURE OF PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT AND PSYCHOTHERAPY / СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ПСИХОАНТРОПОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ПОДХОД В СТРУКТУРЕ ПСИХИАТРИЧЕСКОГО ДИАГНОЗА, ЛЕЧЕНИИ И ПСИХОТЕРАПИИ
Authors: Borokhov B. D. , Borokhov A. D.
Published: October 2022

During the period from 1987 to 2021 in the former USSR (Kazakhstan, Russia) and Israel over 3500 people were examined, the first group consisted of males with substance abuse and alcohol abuse in their diagnoses, both with the main diagnosis and in combination with comorbid pathology (1027). The second mixed group, consisted of men and women with only psychiatric diagnoses (1657 and 989), with schizophrenic spectrum disorders dominating among the diagnoses -70.7%. According to the constitutional type of skeletal structure, in the first group among the patients, asthenics accounted for 37%, and in the second group - 58.7%. Thus, asthenics proved to be the most vulnerable group with respect to the development of psychopathology, yielding only slightly to normosthenics in the first group (41% and 37%). An individual, in extreme conditions, which include stressful situations, frustrating circumstances and the disease itself, usually demonstrates basic priority behavioral tactics for resolving an unfavorable situation. The method of psycho-constitutional psychotherapy is based on an understanding of three characteristic basic behavioral tactics: "Patience" is the typical "freeze" behavioral tactic for hypersthenics, in other words, "wait it out. "Avoidance" is the "flight" behavioral tactic typical of asthenics, i.e., actively move away from the frustrating object or situation; "Persistence" is the normosthenic "fight" behavioral tactic, i.e., the maximum use of one's own volitional qualities to overcome the frustrating situation. The patient's ability to change and model the choice of a behavioral tactic by himself or herself considerably raises not only self-esteem, but also amplifies the psychotherapeutic effect. Regarding clinical practice of pharmacological treatment of psychiatric and drug addiction problems, certain regularities between the choice of a drug, it's possible side effects and the psychoconstitutional structure of the patient's personality have been found.
Smart Textiles- On Review
Authors: Thahani Z. Rasmin
Published: October 2022

Smart Textiles Are Intelligent Textile Structure That Can Sense And React To Environmental Stimuli, Which May Be Mechanical, Thermal, Chemical, Biological, And Magnetic Among Others. Research And Development Towards Wearable Textile-Based Personal Systems Allowing E.G. Health Monitoring, Protection & Safety, And Healthy Lifestyle Gained Strong Interest During The Last 10 Years. The Functionalities Include Aesthetic Appeal, Comfort, Textile Soft Display, Smart Controlled Fabric, Fantasy Design With Color Changing, Wound Monitoring, Smart Wetting Properties And Protection Against Extreme Variations In Environmental Conditions. This Paper Describes About Smart Textiles And Some Types Of Smart Textiles Used In Industry. It Also Describes The Current Status Of Research And Development Of Wearable Systems By Reporting The Salient Characteristics Of The Most Promising Projects Being Developed And The Future Challenges In This Area.
Social media usage among small enterprises during Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Bakar Noor Aziah Abu , Gani Norhaninah A. , Muhamad Nurisyal
Published: October 2022

When Covid-19 pandemic struck the country and Malaysian government enacted the Movement Control Order, business operations were disrupted. Social media has become an essential platform for merchants to market their products and ensure business survival. Most small businesses have begun to use social media as a marketing tool, mainly since Covid-19 spread throughout the country. Despite this, few studies have been conducted to determine the extent of such consumption among small traders. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the level of social media usage as a marketing tool among small enterprises. Two hundred seventeen questionnaires were collected from entrepreneurs in the service sector throughout Selangor using snowball sampling. Gender and the year of business existence were factors in social media usage. These findings will be of interest to those who are interested in entrepreneur behaviour in relation to social media usage and the continued development of Malaysia's social media usage as a marketing tool.
Schaarste in de zorgverzekering
Authors: van der Mersch M.F. , Rijken J.J.
Published: October 2022

Schaarste in de zorgverzekering

Schaarste aan personeel en financiële middelen kan leiden tot tekorten in de zorg en tot wachtlijsten. In dit artikel wordt stilgestaan bij de juridische vragen rondom schaarste en de zorgverzekering. Welke gevolgen heeft schaarste voor het verzekerde pakket? Wie kunnen verzekerden aanspreken als er tekorten zijn en zij te lang moeten wachten op passende zorg?
Implementasi Pendekatan Saintifik Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti
Authors: Muchamad Syaifudin  , Masyhadi Masyhadi
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study is to look at the planning, application, and evaluation in Scientific Learning. The problems that occur are planning that has not been prepared by the teacher, the application of conventional and evaluation that has not been structured with the system of approx. The approach used is a qualitative approach, while if viewed from the point of view of the ability or possibility of research can provide information or explanation then this study includes research including descriptive research. The results showed that the implementation of Islamic education with a scientific approach in elementary school Curahdukuh II is preparing a learning tool in the form of annual programs, semester programs, syllabus, and lesson plans. The method used in the implementation of learning carried out by teachers of Islamic education with a scientific approach in elementary school Curahdukuh II includes three main stages, namely preliminary activities, core activities (observe, ask, reason, try, and communicate), and closing activities. As well as the assessment and evaluation of learning outcomes implemented by teachers of Islamic education with a scientific approach in the state Elementary School Curahdukuh II is the evaluation of learning processes and outcomes.