bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Сімейна гіперхолестеринемія: етіопатогенез, діагностика, лікування та стан проблеми в Україні
Authors: Mitchenko O. I. , Romanov V. Y. , Chulaevska N. M. , Timokhova K. O.
Published: October 2019

Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is one of the most common, inherited autosomal dominant diseases. Most often, FH is caused by dominant mutation of the gene, responsible for the synthesis of low density lipoprotein (LDL) membrane receptors that remove LDL from the blood plasma. As a result, individuals with a mutation of this gene from birth have a significantly increased level of cholesterol LDL in the blood. FH mediates the accelerated development of cardiovascular disease of atherosclerotic genesis, especially coronary heart disease (CHD), so the level of cardiovascular mortality in the population of such patients is extremely high. The article focuses on the fact that the main threat of these lipid disorders is the early and rapid initiation of atherosclerotic lesions of coronary vessels: in patients with heterozygous FH with a total cholesterol level of 8–15 mmol/l, CHD usually manifests up to 55 and 60 years, whereas in homozygous patients with a total cholesterol level of 12–30 mmol/l, CHD manifests at the start of their life and if left untreated, death occurs by the age of 20 years. The major genetic disorders in familial hypercholesterolemia and the frequency of their detection in the population are characterized. There are definitions of clinical screening options for FH: targeted, opportunistic, universal, cascadic. A comprehensive view of the diagnosis of FH according to the Dutch Lipid Clinic Network (DLCN) is provided. The basic principles of non-medication and three-step medication treatment of FH are presented. The article presents a clinical case of the homozygous FH taking into account the peculiarities of the disease course, the results of laboratory and instrumental studies and step-by-step treatment in the department of dyslipidemia of M.D. Strazhesko Institute of Cardiology of NAMS of Ukraine. The epidemiological data of the Ukrainian population survey on the possible prevalence of FH in Ukraine are presented. The preliminary analysis of the Ukrainian registry of patients with FH as a national fragment of the international ScreenProFH Registry and the European Register EAS-FHSC is provided.
Хронічна серцева недостатність як мульти- морбідний стан
Authors: Voronkov L. G. , Liashenko A.V. , Tkach N. A. , Paraschenyuk L. P.
Published: October 2019

Regulatory, structural and functional disturbances of other organs and systems (kidney, hepar, vessels, skeletal muscles, brain etc) play the substantial role in CHF. These disturbances may be the conseguences of pre-existing states (hypertension, diabetes, hypo- or hyperthyreoidism etc) and from, other side, may reflect the progressive inherent changes in chronic heart failure (CHF) per se. In particular, currently relevant comorbidities in this syndrome are insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, renal dysfunction, cognitive impairment, depression peripheral myopathy. Every of them demonstrate the close pathophysiologic interplay with CHF which results in clinical prognosis impairment and in decrease of life quality. Prevalence of renal dysfunction described in 39 % of patients with CHF in our research. Renal dysfunction connected with older age, high class of NYHA, diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, higher level of citrulline and uric acid in patients with CHF. Patients with iron deficiency characterized with high class of NYHA, low functionality and poor quality of life. In patients with iron deficiency noted high level of mortality and many critical clinical events. Prevalence of cognitive impairment described in 85 % of patients with CHF in our research. Cognitive dysfunction associated with older age, high class of NYHA, diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, bad life quality, high level of ceruloplasmin in patients with CHF. Taking to account above-mentioned comorbidities in quideline-recommended management of CHF and the use of additional therapeutic approaches targeted to its treatment represent the contemporary strategy of personalized treatment in this syndrome.
Resilience in Childrearing Under Forced Migration: The Case of Selected Mothers and Elders at Tongogara Refugee Camp in Zimbabwe (2013-2016)
Authors: Tafirenyika Joice , Dyanda Chipo , Mararike Claude G.
Published: October 2019

Socio-political conflicts in the Great Lakes Region of Africa have caused an upsurge in the refugees who flee to other regions of the world for safety. Consequently, refugee camps have become common contexts of child growth and development owing to the forced movements of people from their original homes and countries into foreign and unfamiliar ecologies. This article reports part of the findings of a larger exploratory sequential study that explored the nature and quality of refugee immigrant caregivers’ childrearing practices at Tongogara Refugee Camp (TRC) in Zimbabwe. This study reports the resilience in childrearing among selected refugee immigrant caregivers resident at Tongogara Refugee Camp in Zimbabwe between 2013 and 2016. Eighteen (18) refugee mothers and thirteen (13) elders purposively sampled among refugees from DRC, Burundi and Rwanda participated in a qualitative study that used focus group discussions and key informant interviews to collect data. The main finding of the study was that under forced migration conditions, refugee immigrant caregivers become resilient and continue to raise their children despite their traumatic profiles and circumstances. Their resilience emerges from the possession of cultural psychological resources that protect them from traumatic profiles interfering with their child rearing. In addition, it was evident that reconstructed family networks, support from refugee elders as vicars of culture and resistance to psychosocial risk were other mediating factors. The study concluded that psychological cultural templates and reconstructed social networks are strong protective factors for the resilience of refugee caregivers. The key implication for the study is that social actors delivering services in refugee camps should integrate relevant cultural heritage issues in their programmes because they act as protective factors for traumatic experiences that may interfere with child rearing. Sensitive child development programmes are not complete when they exclude children’s socio-cultural context as an important variable.
Roles of plant growth regulators in the in vitro floral organogenesis of rose (Rosa hybrida L.)
Authors: Linh Tran Minh Hong , Tu Trinh Cam , Viet Bui Trang , Huong Tran Thanh
Published: October 2019

In this study, morphological and physiological changes in flower development of the rose (Rosa hybrida L.) in the garden were analyzed. Role of plant growth regulators on in vitro floral organogenesis of rose from floral meristem was investigated. The flowering of Rosa hybrida L. has three phases: shoot apical meristem, single floral meristem and floral bud with sepals, petals, stamens and gynoecium. Activities of cytokinins and auxins increased in the transition of shoots from vegetative growth to floral initiation stage. Floral meristems having sepals and the first layer of petals on MS medium with 0.5 mg/L GA3, 0.1 mg/L NAA and 0.3 m/L BA were continuously developed in these next layers of petals and became floral buds at the highest percentage after 4 and 8 weeks of culture, respectively.
钢结构桁架式通廊设计及优化
Authors: 王 蕾
Published: October 2019

桁架是一种由杆件在材料两端进行连接而形成的的结构,其在工业厂房的通廊上应用较为广泛,由于其结构特点,其应用优势也较为明显,本文将依照特定实例对钢结构桁架式通廊的设计及优化问题进行分析。
如何推进全过程工程咨询
Authors: 董 明辉
Published: October 2019

全过程工程咨询,不是设计管理、采购管理、施工管理、运行管理等工作单元的简单叠加和集合,而是系统的融合,是全过程咨询工作的全面协同和无缝对接,是一个整体的概念。将工程咨询业务和建筑项目结合在一起,是有效控制成本的重要手段,所以,我们必须认识到工程咨询业务的重要性,并在建筑项目整个过程中做好工程咨询业务,从而在控制成本的情况下,更好地进行市场的开拓。基于此,文章就如何推进全过程工程咨询进行了分析。
建筑工程中关键施工技术解析
Authors: 朱 发江
Published: October 2019

随着社会的进步和经济的发展,建筑工程发挥着越来越重要的作用,高质量的建筑工程不仅是人们日常生活的基本需求,它还在一定程度上改善人们的生活品质。各种新技术、新工艺在建筑施工中的广泛应用,为建筑工程事业的快速发展提供了强有力的支撑。本文就建筑业中的各种关键施工技术进行分析和阐述。
如何加强市政工程施工管理提高市政工程质量
Authors: 刘 洋 , 胡 宝永
Published: October 2019

在城市基础建设设施中,市政工程占据关键地位。不管在现代城市建设,亦或是城市居民工作和日常生活中,市政工程项目的作用均不容小觑。受以上特征的影响,市政工程项目的施工质量要求不断提高。伴随城市化的深化发展,市政项目规模持续性拓展,施工环境愈加复杂,使市政工程项目施工质量管理工作难度不断增加。基于此,文章将市政工程施工管理作为主要研究内容,重点阐述提高市政工程质量的管理措施,希望有所帮助。
房屋建筑施工中的地基处理技术分析
Authors: 田 帅 , 张 玲玲
Published: October 2019

在我国社会主义市场经济的飞速发展背景下,群众生活质量和水平显著提升,因此群众对于精神生活和物质生活的要求也有了明显提升。特别是在城市化发展水平全面提升背景下,群众对房屋需求大大增加,这也在很大程度上推进了我国房地产事业发展。近年来,我国房价一直处于明显增长趋势,房地产行业显著高于其他产业发展,所以在群众生活质量飞速提升背景下,对房屋质量和安全性问题的关注程度也在大大提升。建筑行业要想得到群众认可,推进建筑行业持续发展,就要进一步提升房屋质量问题。而地基建设作为房屋建设基础环节更需要引起关注。为此,本文就将对房屋建筑施工中地基处理技术问题展开详细研究,希望对这项工作的发展起到有效帮助作用。
关于市政工程施工安全管理的思考
Authors: 彭 雪萍 , 何 芳芳
Published: October 2019

基于城市的快速发展,市政工程项目的建设水平与人们居住水平、利益的关系愈加紧密。自道路工程、桥梁、排水与隧道工程施工建设以来,施工项目范围愈加广泛,会涉及到高空作业、地下作业与交通、水文地质等多种内容,施工难度也不断增加,导致市政工程的潜在安全隐患逐渐增多,不利于城市建设进程的加深与外部形象的塑造,对和谐社会建设产生了不利的影响。基于此,文章将市政工程作为主要研究内容,重点阐述施工安全管理路径,希望有所帮助。
Mapeamento dos Trabalhadores de Nível Técnico na Área de Citotecnologia no Brasil
Authors: Fernandes Teixeira Vânia Maria , Meirelles Pereira Gomes Fátima , Pierantoni Célia Regina , França Tânia
Published: October 2019

Introdução: Este artigo busca contribuir para a discussão da política de recursos humanos na área de Citotecnologia com ~ênfase na atenção as neoplasias do colo do útero e na Educação Profissional na área. A escolha do tema justifica-se devido a falta de informações específicas desse trabalhador e o seu papel importante na atenção ao câncer do colo do útero. Objetivos: Mapear os profissionais que realizam exames citopatológicos no Brasil; descrever e examinar a produção e a distribuição geográfica de exames citopatológicos com relação às características dos trabalhadores encontrados; e identificar a oferta de cursos de educação profissional na área laboratorial no Brasil. Método: Estudo do tipo descritivo, exploratorio, quantitativo, em bases de dados oficiais do Brasil. Resultados: Foram encontrados 10.372 trabalhadores realizando exames citopatológicos; dos quais, 5.871 (57%) de nível superior, 3.256 (31%) técnico e 1.245 (12%) fundamental, com predominio do gênero feminino. Dos 1.052 laboratórios de citopatologia/anatomia patológica com produção no Sistema Único de Saúde, 899 processaram menos de 15 mil exames/ano. Dos cursos ofertados por subárea de formação, foram encontrados 167 em Farmácia, 159 em Análises Clínicas, 12 em Biodiagnóstico e 4 em Citopatologia. Conclusão: Este estudo permitiu mapear que os trabalhadores de nivel técnico que realizam o escrutínio do exame citopatológico não tem formação específica para análise citomorfológicas dos exames, de acordo com as normas de cursos de técnicos do Ministerio de Educação.
Corporate Tax Planning: Canadian Inbound Investment After the MLI
Authors: Whitmore Nelson , Strychun Owen
Published: October 2019

The multilateral instrument (MLI), developed by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and the Group of Twenty as part of the base erosion and profit shifting initiative was signed by Canada and more than 60 other signatories in 2017 and came into force in July 2018. The MLI introduces significant tax treaty changes that may have the effect of materially altering the tax-planning opportunities available for investing in Canada. This article sets out a brief review of the Canadian case law on the application of tax treaties in relation to investing in Canada, a summary of the treaty changes for Canada contemplated by the MLI, and some anticipated effects on the structuring of investments into Canada. The authors focus on the practical issues that taxpayers face in relation to inbound investment following Canada's ratification of the MLI.
A Supplemental Expenditure Tax for Canada
Authors: Thuronyi Victor
Published: October 2019

A supplemental expenditure tax (SET) could be imposed at progressive rates in addition to the income tax, and income tax rates lowered correspondingly. The SET is a progressive cash flow consumption tax originally proposed by Nicholas Kaldor in 1955. Its enactment would facilitate income tax reform and simplification--for example, by taxing capital gains at the same rates as ordinary income--and would enable the alternative minimum tax to be repealed. It could be designed so as to facilitate compliance with little additional information required beyond what already has to be gathered for income tax purposes.
Gross and ultrasonographic morphometry of female reproductive tract
in small ruminants
Authors: Jannat R , Bari F Y , Ferdousy R N , Hassan M , Juyena N S
Published: October 2019

Understanding the anatomy of female reproductive organs is very much important to identify any variation in disease condition. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the gross and ultrasonographic morphometric of female reproductive tract in small ruminants. The reproductive tracts of 21 does and 20 ewes were collected from slaughter house and both gross and ultrasonographic image measurements were performed to study morphometric of cervix, body of uterus, horn of uterus and ovary. Water bath ultrasonography technique was used with trans-abdominal linear probe for image measurement. Results revealed significant (P<0.001) variation between gross and image measurements of cervix, body of uterus and ovaries in does. In ewes, the significant (P<0.001) variation was observed between gross and image measurements in diameter of ovaries. Gross measurements were proportionately higher than image measurements in both species. The mean length, width and diameters of right ovaries were found higher than those of left ovaries. Pearson’s correlation revealed a positive relation between two measurements. Moreover, it was found that echogenicity varied with reproductive organs. This is a model study, which may help to identify female reproductive structures in small ruminants when trans-abdominal probe is used.
Balancing the Scales: Harmonizing Heritage Management, Site-Specific Research, and the Mitigation of Adverse Effects
Authors: Wilshusen Richard
Published: October 2019

The Southern Colorado River Basin context published in 1999 offered a remarkable overview of Mesa Verde regional archaeology. It reviewed the available research for each main period of occupation and, at the end of each summary, outlined some of the most important questions for future research. For the late Basketmaker and early Pueblo periods many of those research questions have been addressed or are now outdated. Current questions are not just about research, but also about how to balance long-term heritage management goals with site-specific research. The accelerating loss of cultural landscape to irrigated fields, energy development, and the expansion of country homes requires us to both broaden the scope of our preservation planning and the scale of our research questions to the landscape level. In this review I propose changes to the extent and nature of the Southern Colorado River Basin context area, as well as offer amendments to the previous period chronologies based on what we have learned. Lastly, I suggest an array of research themes for future work. Although this is not a state-approved context, it is offered as a challenge to us—whether we represent the state, a federal agency, a university, or a CRM firm—to think big about the research we do in the greater Mesa Verde region.
Çoklu Yetersizliğe Sahip Çocuğu Olan Ebeveynlerin Serbest Zaman Etkinliklerine Yönelik Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ÇAY Evgin , ERATAY Emine
Published: October 2019

Bu çalışmada çoklu yetersizliği (ÇYE) olan öğrencilerin serbest zamanlarda yaptıkları etkinliklerin ebeveyn görüşlerine göre incelemek amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmaya ÇYE sahip çocuğu olan 10’u bayan, beşi erkek olmak üzere toplam 15 ebeveyn katılmıştır. Araştırma nitel araştırma desenine göre kurgulanmış olup araştırmada yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği ile veriler toplanmıştır. Görüşmeler dokuz ile 18 dk arasında sürmüştür. Yapılan görüşmelerden elde edilen veriler betimsel analiz tekniği ile çözümlenmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda; ÇYE olan öğrencilerin evde serbest zamanlarında daha çok televizyon izledikleri, kitap okudukları, müzik dinledikleri ve cep telefonuyla oynadıkları tespit edilmiştir. Ebeveynler, evde serbest zamanlarda çocuklarıyla egzersiz yaptıklarını, oyun oynadıklarını, sinemaya ve yemeğe gittiklerini; sohbet ettiklerini, birlikte kitap okuduklarını, dini ibadetlerde bulunduklarını ve seyahat ettiklerini ifade etmişlerdir.
Using white liquor as the alkali source in oxygen delignification
Authors: Mullen Tom
Published: October 2019

This paper considers the potential impact on oxygen delignification stage performance when unoxidized white liquor and partially oxidized white liquor containing thiosulfate, or (OWL[T]), are used as the alkali source. A literature review was conducted to estimate the oxygen consumption of the pulp, the raw black liquor carryover, and the sulfur compounds in the charged white liquor and in the postoxygen washer filtrate recirculated to the oxygen stage. These values were used to calculate the total oxygen consumption (kg O2/bone dry ton [BDT]) as a function of oxygen stage Δ kappa. The maximum oxygen charge was estimated using the generally accepted void volume (Xg) limit of 20%.

A delignification model was developed using an empirical equation for the rate of change of lignin in the pulp as a function of operating parameters. The initial (OH-) concentration was adjusted to achieve 40% delignification at 0.70 MPa (100 psig) and 50% delignification at a pressure of 1.03 MPa (150 psig) for a 30 kappa pulp. The model predicted oxygen exhaustion and hence a reduction in achievable Δ kappa at operating pressures of less than 150 psig when OWL(T) was used as the alkali sources and the raw black liquor carryover was 30 kg/BDT
A Study of Memory and Psychological Defense Mechanism in Julian Barnes’s The Sense of an Ending
Authors: Harehdasht Hossein Aliakbari , Ekbatäni Zahra
Published: October 2019

In The Sense of an Ending, Julian Barnes portrays the mysterious workings of the human mind as it distorts facts towards the end of a self-image that one can live with. The protagonist in the novel deploys certain psychological defense mechanisms in order to protect himself from feelings of anxiety, only to experience even more profound anxiety due to his excessive use of them. The significance of the present paper lies in its novel view of the book. So far, the critique on the novel has mainly been focused on the workings of time on memory; however, the present paper investigates how psychological defense mechanisms blur the protagonist’s perception of reality and distort his memories. This paper also attempts to attract scholarly interest in the study of psychological defense mechanisms in the study of The Sense of an Ending which has so far been to the best of our knowledge overlooked
The Wave Effect Analysis Caused By Blasting Toward Highwall Slope Stability At Coal Mining, Pit 3000 Block 05 Sb 1, PT Trubaindo Coal Mining, Kutai Western District, East Kalimantan Province
Authors: Putro Guntur Suryo , Wisaksono Bambang , Koesnaryo S
Published: October 2019

PT Trubaindo Coal Mining (PT TCM) is a coal mining company located in West Kutai, East Kalimantan.Demolition of overburden layer is done by drilling and blasting can effect results primarily blastingground vibration for highwall slope stability. Controlled blasting activities undertaken in 3000 Pit Block05 using linedrill. Vibration measurement data obtained from the reading apparatus is not necessarilya factor affecting vibration highwall slope stability, but with the direction of propagation horizontalvibrations that cause the decrease highwall slope stability. The maximum horizontal accelerationarising from blasting activities as parameters that play a role in the stability of the slope obtained bylinking the PPA with the equation Amax = 0.5167 x PPA. Therefore, to determine the effect of groundvibration due to blasting for highwall slope stability modeling needs to be done cross-section A-A ', BB',C-C ', D-D' and E-E '. Results of prediction equations safety factor value of each cross-section asfollows: Section of A-A’, FK = 5,1489 amax 6 – 32,719 amax 5 + 79,933 amax 4 – 93,928 amax 3 + 54,189 amax 2 – 13,898 amax + 1,30852 Section of B-B’, FK = 0,4838 amax 6 – 3,0058 amax 5 + 7,0149 amax 4 – 7,6767 amax 3 + 4,4953 amax 2 – 2,4997 amax + 1,44549 Section of C-C’, FK = 1,2021 amax 6 – 7,4203 amax 5 + 16,907 amax 4 – 17,239 amax 3 + 8,0429 amax 2 – 2,8212 amax + 1,3628 Section of D-D’, FK = 5,279a amax 6 – 33,941 amax 5 + 84,105 amax 4 – 100,68 amax 3 + 59,648 amax 2 – 15,946 amax + 1,57907 Section of E-E’, FK = -1,9442 amax 6 + 11,453 amax 5 – 24,289 amax 4 + 20,677 amax 3 – 2,7313 amax 2 – 4,8741 amax + 1,65573The calculation results of critical maximum horizontal acceleration for every cross-section varies asthe follows: Section of A-A’, amax-critical = 0,007 g Section of B-B’, amax-critical = 0,118 g Section of C-C’, amax-critical = 0,062 g Section of D-D’, amax-critical = 0,025 g Section of E-E’, amax-critical = 0,09 gVariation is influenced by the thickness of the layer of top soil (top soil) and any cross-sectionalgeometry highwall slope.
PROMINE
Authors: Handayani Rr. Harminuke Eko , Ningsih RR. Yunita Bayu , Muammal Canda
Published: October 2019

Coal is a kind of energy that really close to thermal properties. Low rank coal in Indonesia is hardly tobe used as a raw coal. The making of biobatubara briquette is one of a thing people managed to uselow rank coal. In this research talk about the influence of the pressure in making biobatubara briquetteto know the burning characteristic. The analysis is done by using Thermogravimetric Analyzer. Thepressure that used is 75, 100, 125 and150, in kg/cm2 units. The result of this research showed thattemperature of ITVM between 263-269 ºC , ITFC between 271-274 ºC, PT between 397- 404 ºC , BTbetween 288-290 ºC.
PROMINE
Authors: . Irvani , Pitulima Janiar
Published: October 2019

As one of the island that producing tin ore mineral (cassiterite), Bangka Island has probably a bigpotential of tin associated mineral that contains radioactive elements like Thorium (Th) and Uranium(U). Th and U can be one of potential future prospect elements expecially for nuclear energy. Th andU elements bearing minerals in Bangka Island not yet exploited. They take out from the tin ore miningand becoming tailing, and then through the surface water flows or shallow sea water as sediment. Thestudy goal is to getting the number of radioactive Th and U elements using surface sediment sampleand then interpretation some part of their spatial distribution form. The Surface sediment data hasbeen collected on 2 sites Kolong in Muntok District West Bangka Regency, 3 sites in MerawangDistrict Bangka Regency, 9 sites in Pangkalpinang City, 2 sites in Central Bangka Regency and 2sites in South Bangka Regency. Chemistry analysis of sediments for identification the presence of Thand U elements. Radioactive element of Uranium (U) almost presence at all shallow surfacesediment 4.842 - 229.2 ppm except nul in 1 sample. Thorium (Th) just presence in a part of sedimentsample. One site as especially case study Kacang Pedang Retention Ponds, shows Th and Uradioactive elements has the heterogenity spatial pattern.
Studi Karakteristik Tailing Pada Lokasi Eks Penambangan Timah di Bukit Sambung Giri Kecamatan Merawang Kabupaten Bangka
Authors: Irvani Irvani , Artasari Elsha Delvi
Published: October 2019

Tailing deposits at ex-tin mining area in Bangka and Belitung Island has a large number of economical

residual minerals. This study is to identify tailing characteristic and its potential mineralogy and

elements based on shallow hand boring (Auger) samples, along stream line in west part of Sambung

Giri Hill. Every coordinate sample plotted on base map. Loboratory analisys using Strereo

Mikroscope for identify minerals characteristics, and geochemical analysis using XRF for identification

the presence of elements. The tailing deposits has laterally grain size gradation to down stream,

composed above 94% sand fraction, and small amount of shale and granule fraction. Quartz mineral

presence more then 90%, followed by iron oxide (hematite), clay, zircon, cassiterite, ilmenite, monazite

and tourmaline minerals, showed low consistency in lateral spatial exept quartz, with its Rare Earth

Elementh (REE) composition is Cerium (Ce), Lanthanum (La), Yttrium (Y), Neodymium (Nd) and

Samarium (Sm).
CO2 Storage in Low Permeable Carbonate Reservoirs: Permeability and Interfacial Tension (IFT) Changes During CO2 Injection in an Iranian Carbonate Reservoir
Authors: Afkhami Karaei Mohammad , Honarvar Bizhan , Azdarpour Amin , Mohammadian Erfan
Published: October 2019

The lack of fundamental experimental studies on low permeable carbonate reservoirs for CO2 sequestration purposes is essential for further application of CO2 sequestration as a highly-anticipated CO2 mitigation method in deep saline aquifers, specifically those with low permeabilities. The core samples were taken from a carbonate reservoir in Iran and the brine composition was based on that of the same formation. The objective of this study is to investigate permeability alteration during CO2 sequestration in the aquifers of a low permeable Iranian carbonate reservoir. Various parameters have been investigated. The effects of different parameters such as injection pressure, confining pressure, and temperature on permeability alteration of the cores was investigated. Moreover, the interfacial tension (IFT) of CO2/brine was also determined at pressures and temperatures up to 7 MPa and 100 °C, respectively. The experimental results showed CO2 solubility and rock dissolution to be the governing mechanism when CO2 was injected into carbonate cores. The permeability measurements showed that permeability increases by increasing injection pressure and decreases by increasing confining pressure and temperature. The IFT measurement results showed that the IFT decreases significantly when there is an increase in pressure and temperature.
The Effect of Teaching Materials Based on Local Value Integrated by Character Education through PBL Models on Students' High Order Thinking Skill
Authors: Hadi Khairil , Dazrullisa  , Hasruddin  , Manurung Binari
Published: October 2019

This study aims to know the effect of biology teaching materials based on local wisdom integrated character education through problem-based learning models on students' high order thinking skills. This study uses a quantitative approach and belongs to the type of quasi-experimental research. The research design is the one group’s pre-test-post-test design. The research sample consisted of 111 students from five schools in West Aceh. The data collection used a validation sheet of the lesson plan and high-level thinking test questions. Research data was analysed by statistical average values, normality, homogeneity, and paired sample t test. The research results indicated that the using of biology teaching materials based on local wisdom integrated with character education through problem based learning models has a very significant effect on students' high-level thinking (P=0.00). The instruction that used local wisdom, character education and PBL model have a positive role in the motivating of students, cooperation, discipline, fond of reading, student achievement, and problems solving in accordance with the expected learning outcomes.
Implementasi Metode Regresi Linier Berganda Untuk Proyeksi Kebutuhan Listrik Dalam Rangka Analisis Strategi Bisnis Di PT XYZ
Authors: Farsa Fadhli
Published: October 2019

Electrical energy requirements in the Industrial Estate should be fulfilled as a supporting industry in the region in order to develop. Therefore, one of PT XYZ's corporate strategies is to do demand forecasting. In this study, the authors will use multiple regression linear methods and compared with Sectoral quantitative forecasting methods from 2018 to 2022. The dependent variable used is the consumption of electrical energy in each sector (industry, business, housing and general) and for independent variables is the total of PT XYZ GDP, Dollar Exchange, PT XA Production, Number of Consumers, Cilegon GRDP, Growth Rate, Contract Power, Cilegon Export & Import, Indonesian Economic Growth. Based on forecasting results using multiple linear regression methods obtained in 2022 the need for electrical energy is 824,252 GWh down by 9.1% from 2017 and compared with the Sectoral quantitative forecasting method 946 GWh increased by 4.3% from 2017, while the average load with the new consumer plan in 2019 - 2021 then the total load in 2022 is 158.61 MW, while the final results from the SWOT analysis show that PT XYZ is in quadrant 1, the strategy is Progressive and in Porter's Five Force's it is found that the average value is 3 which means the industry is still attractive.
Perencanaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Di Pos Pengamatan Gunung Soputan
Authors: Pahiyanti Novi Gusti , Sumakajati Sigit , Tangkilisan Axl Brian Androcles
Published: October 2019

This planning is carried out on the basis to meet the electricity needs that must continuously deliver electricity at the observation point of Mount Soputan, this is because electricity needs are very important in seeing the movement of the volcano. This plan with a planned load of 18.04 kWh. For such loading, 20 solar panels with 200 Wp capacity are used, and 2 solar panels controllers (SCC) are used, with each SCC used for 10 solar panels. As for the batteries used as many as 3 pieces with each battery having an energy of 2.4 kWh, then for the inverter using an inverter with a power of 2650 W.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Bank Sampah (SIBAS) Berbasis Desktop Dengan Metode Waterfall
Authors: Firmansyah Firmansyah , Budianto Eko , Yulianto Agus , Sudrajat Budi , Wigandi Dikdik Permana
Published: October 2019

Pemahaman masyarakat indonesia akan pentingnya pemanfaatan sampah masih perlu ditingkatkan. Barang rusak, benda tak terpakai, kemasan produk semua dibuang begitu saja. Sebagian menumpuk di tempat pembuangan akhir, selebihnya berserakan di jalan atau mengambang di sungai. Namun, kebanyakan dari kita tampaknya belum sadar akan pentingnya pengelolaan dan pengolahan sampah yang baik. Selama sampah didepan rumah diangkut setiap hari oleh petugas kebersihan, maka sepertinya tidak ada masalah yang perlu dikawatirkan. Namun pernahkah kita mempertanyakan apakah para petugas kebersihan itu akan menumpuk sampah kita disuatu tempat atau mengolahnya kembali? Semua hal itu tampaknya tak terpikirkan oleh kita. Berkaitan dengan hal tersebut maka dibangun sebuah sistem Bank Sampah dnegan mengunakan  metode dengan model waterfall. Sistem bank sampah dikembangkan menggunakan java berbasis desktop, dengan adanya sistem bank sampah dapat berfungsi mengelola hasil data sampah dengan menampung, memilah, dan mendistribusikan sampah kefasilitas pengolahan sampah yang lain atau kepada pihak yang membutukan, sehingga sampah ditempat pembuangan akhir bisa berkurang dan bakan bisa menambah nilai guna, yang sebelumnya dianggap tidak berguna. Sehingga sistem bank sampah bisa dijadikan alat untuk melakukan rekayasa sosial. Sehingga terbentuk suatu tatanan atau sistem pengelolaan sampah yang lebih baik dimasyarakat
FOOD SAFETY IN ARCTIC AND SUBARCTIC TERRITORIES OF THE RUSSIAN EUROPEAN NORTH
Authors: Shepeleva O. A. , Novikova Yu. A. , Degteva G. N.
Published: October 2019

The article provides an analytical review of scientific research and statistical reporting data on the main problematic aspects of food safety and the state of health of the population of the Arkhangelsk Region and reveals primary morbidity indicators associated with food quality and consumption in all age groups of the population. The problems in the field of food security provision are identified. They are associated with the climatic and geographical location of the region, the features of the functioning of the agro-industrial complex, and insufficient properties. The key violations in the structure of food consumption are identified; certain problems are revealed in the field of providing food accessibility for the population. Consumption of basic types of food exceeds recommended, rational standards for products such as sugar by 62.5 %, vegetable oil by 11.7 %, and bread products by 9.4 %. Consumption of dairy products, meat, eggs, fish, vegetables, potatoes, fruits remains below the recommended level. The Arkhangelsk Region remains a risk territory for the general incidence and a number of nutritional diseases. This review makes it possible to draw attention to the fact that it is necessary to create the same level of priority ranking and comprehensiveness in the development of local measures aimed at achieving a high level of development of the agro-industrial complex and health care. In generating pricing policy and consumer preferences of the population, it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the traditional nutrition formed over the centuries, which best takes into account the peculiarities of the "polar metabolism" of the northerners.
ELEMENTAL STATUS OF ADULT NON-INDIGENOUS POPULATION OF KHANTY-MANSI AUTONOMOUS REGION
Authors: Korchina T. Ya. , Korchin V. I. , Sukhareva A. S. , Safarova O. A. , Cherepanova K. A. , Bogdanovich A. B. , Sharifov M. I. , Nekhoroshikh S. S.
Published: October 2019

The aim of the work is to study the elemental status of adult non-indigenous residents of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug. Methods. The elemental composition of the hair was examined in 1 211 adult non-indigenous inhabitants of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug: 348 (28.7 %) men and 863 (71.3 %) women aged 18 to 60 years. In the hairs of all examined individuals, the concentration of 25 chemical elements was determined by a combination of ICP- AES and MS-ICP methods. The results obtained were compared with reference values for the corresponding age. Results. In both groups, most of the average values of the concentration of chemical elements in the hair were in the range of physiologically optimal values. Mn concentration exceeded the upper limit in men by 1.5 times and in women by 1.7 times, Mg in women by 1.4 times and Hg in men by 1.4 times. A quarter of men and a fifth of women had Ca deficiency; in 26.4 % of men and 23.7 % of women - I. Mg excess was detected in 38.8 % of men and almost half of women; Mn excess - in half of men and 63.6 % of women. A quarter of the population of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug has I deficiency; a quarter of men and more than 40 % of women have Se deficiency. Zn excess in the hair was detected in 44.3 % of men and 34.5 % of women, and Hg in a quarter of men and 10 % of women. Conclusions. The relatively favorable picture of the elemental status of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug residents indicates the absence of serious environmental problems and reflects the high level of consumption and, probably, the availability of high quality medical services. Among women of childbearing age, the need to reduce the nutritional load of Hg should be promoted in order to reduce the risk of negative effects on fetal development during pregnancy.
PRINCIPLES OF HOMEOSTATIC REGULATION OF FUNCTIONS IN HUMAN ECOLOGY
Authors: Eskov V. M. , Gudkov A. B. , Filatov M. A. , Eskov V. V.
Published: October 2019

The founder of the homeostasis theory W. B. Cannon spoke about the lack of stability of homeostasis and systems of homeostatic regulation. However, to date, the postulate of the statistical stability of samples of homeostasis parameters in various functional systems has been working in human ecology. The aim of the study is to verify this fundamental postulate and to prove the lack of statistical stability of samples of the neuromuscular and cardiovascular systems. Methods: age-related dynamics of cardio intervals was studied in three groups (38 people in each group) of Khanty women and three groups of newcomers (228 people in total), tremor and tapping parameters were studied in two groups: women (18 people) and men (16 people). The Elox-01 device was used to record cardio intervals, and the patented tremograph was used to record tremorograms. Results: the absence of statistical stability of tremorograms was proved (the number of samples of k pairs that have one sampled population not more than k1 < 5 % for tremor and k2 < 12 % for tapping), for cardio intervals k3 < 17 %. The samples are not homogeneous, the probability of their statistical repeating in a row is p < 0.05 (for one subject in constant homeostasis). It is proposed to calculate the parameters of quasi attractors that really demonstrate statistical stability (in constant homeostasis). Conclusion: the samples of the parameters of neuromuscular and cardiovascular systems are not statistically homogeneous (they change chaotically). In this regard, to assess the norm (standard) of homeostasis, it is advisable to use the calculation of the parameters of quasi attractors along the first coordinate x1 (for example, the parameters of cardio intervals or tremorograms) and x2 (rate of change x1).
Filsafat Pendidikan Alfred North Whitehead: Membangun Pengetahuan yang Menyeluruh Mengenai Realitas
Authors: Suherman Suherman , Shafira Rahma Nabila
Published: October 2019

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang pesat menciptakan spesialisasi dan subspesialisasi ilmu. Ilmu pengetahuan kini tidak lagi saling menyapa karena masing-masing memiliki otonomi sendiri. Secara positif memang kemajuan itu dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan hidup manusia, namun sisi negatifnya, juga dan sangat membahayakan kehidupan manusia. Sebagai dampak lanjutnya, kurikulum pendidikan kini lebih diarahkan pada projek-projek yang mendukung kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi tersebut, yang pada gilirannya akan menciptakan manusia yang mekanistis dan materialistis. Artikel ini menjelaskan tentang tugas filsafat dalam mengatasi profesionalitas ilmu-ilmu, dan sekaligus tentang konsep pendidikan yang mendukungnya, dengan menggunakan konsep atau pemikiran filsuf Alfred North Whitehead sebagai pisau analisisnya. Hasil yang dicapai dalam artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa yang perlu dikembangkan dalam membangun pandangan yang menyeluruh mengenai realitas adalah pendidikan yang progresif, yang memperhatikan aspek kebudayaan dan sains. Kemudian dalam proses pembelajaran, aspek aktivitas dan kreativitas peserta didik harus diberi kebebasan agar tumbuh kemandirian dalam belajar, dengan tetap memperhatikan aspek kedisiplinan. Di samping itu, perlu pula mengembangkan tahap-tahap ritmis dalam pendidikan yang meliputi tiga tahap yaitu romance, presecion, dan generalization.
Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian E-Quiz (Electronic Quiz) Matematika Berbasis HOTS (Higher of Order Thinking Skills) untuk Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Nur Aini Dian Fitri , Sulistyani Nawang
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study is to (1) produce a mathematical e-quiz assessment instrument based on HOTS (high order thinking skills) for grade V elementary school, (2) describe the feasibility of a mathematical e-quiz assessment instrument based on HOTS (high order thinking skills) for grade V SD. This research design uses the Lee and Owens development research model which consists of five stages, namely; (1) Assessment / Analysis which consists of two main parts namely Requirement Analysis and Front-end Analysis; (2) Design ; (3) Development ; (4) Implementation ; and (5) Evaluation. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation and questionnaires. Analysis of the data in this study is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that the product of the development met the validity aspect with a validation coefficient of 86,5%. The field trial results obtained a percentage of product practicality of 90%. HOTS (high order thinking skills) based e-quiz assessment instruments developed in this study were appropriate for use in learning assessments especially in mathematics because they met the criteria of validity and practicality.
Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Menggunakan Metode Discovery Learning berbasis GRANDER di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: M Irmawati , Rukli Rukli , Baharullah Baharullah
Published: October 2019

Perangkat pembelajaran sangat penting digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran karena sangat menentukan tujuan yang akan dicapai. Adapun hasil observasi awal yang dilakukan disalah satu sekolah yang ada di Makassar menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar murid belum mencapai ketuntasan klasikal, aktivitas murid sangat kurang dan murid tidak mengetahui konsep dari materi yang diajarkan sehingga dibutuhkan suatu perangkat pembelajaran yang bisa melibatkan murid dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui validitas, praktikalitas dan efektivitas perangkat pembelajaran matematika menggunakan metode discovery learning berbasis GRANDER pada murid kelas VI SD. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan menggunakan model 4-D. Subjek penelitian adalah adalah murid kelas VI A SD Inpres Minasa Upa yang terdiri dari 22 murid sebagai sekolah simulasi, murid kelas VI B SD Inpres Karunrung yang terdiri dari 24 murid dan murid kelas VI A SD Negeri Minasa Upa 1 Kota Makassar yang terdiri dari 24 murid sebagai sekolah uji coba perangkat. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar validasi, angket respon murid, lembar pengamatan keterlaksanaan perangkat pembelajaran, instrumen penilaian hasil belajar, lembar pengamatan aktivitas murid dan lembar pengamatan kemampuan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran matematika berbasis GRANDER dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Perangkat pembelajaran berbasis GRANDER dinyatakan praktis karena dua indikator tercapai yaitu respon murid dan keterlaksanaan perangkat pembelajaran. Perangkat pembelajaran berbasis GRANDER dinyatakan efektif karena tiga indikator tercapai yaitu hasil belajar, aktivitas murid dan kemampuan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran.
Editorial 3(2) 2019
Authors: Ismail Ismail , Elihami Elihami
Published: October 2019

Konten Jurnal Edumaspul pada Vol 3 No 2 tahun 2019 mencerminkan minat beragam terhadap isu pendidikan.  Artikel-artikel tersebut tidak hanya membahas topik akademik yang berbeda, tetapi juga berbeda dalam pembahasan mereka tentang studi dan analisis dalam konsep pendidikan.
Роль фактурної динаміки та її компонентів у Струнному квартеті Алли Загайкевич
Authors: Lys Olena
Published: October 2019

У статті на прикладі Струнного квартету А. Загайкевич розглядається феномен музичної фактури як явище динамічне, багатогранне, пов’язане з історично-стильовими процесами та просторово-часовим континуумом; диференціюються складові компоненти фактури, окреслюються параметри її динамізації; акцентується увага на новітньому трактуванні композиторкою фактури та її першоелемента – звуку; висвітлюються параметри аналізу фактури та її предметно-структурних якостей, таких як маса, щільність, конфігуративність тощо.
Творча діяльність Х’юберта Перрі в контексті англійської музичної культури кінця ХІХ – початку ХХ ст.
Authors: Petrova Olga
Published: October 2019

Статтю присвячено розгляду творчої постаті видатного діяча англійської музичної культури кінця ХІХ – початку ХХ ст. Х’юберта Перрі, що стояв біля витоків епохи нового національного музичного відродження. У роботі виявлено різні грані творчої особистості митця – просвітника, науковця, викладача, композитора; доведено, що його творча діяльність мала колосальний вплив на процеси формування національної композиторської школи. Виявлено пріоритетні жанрові сфери творчості Перрі, роль національних музичних традицій у ній; дано характеристику обраних творів композитора; наведено важливі свідчення британських музикознавців щодо різних аспектів творчості та особистості митця.
Hamlet and the Late Renaissance Convention of Self-Addressed Speech: An Empirical Approach to Theatrical History
Authors: Hirsh James
Published: October 2019

In late Renaissance English drama (from the late 1580s until the closing of the theaters in 1642) soliloquies were governed by a surprisingly precise and intricate convention. Plentiful, conspicuous, unambiguous, varied, and one-sided evidence demonstrates that soliloquies represented self-addressed speech as a matter of convention. Not surprisingly, Shakespeare was the most daring, imaginative, and profound exploiter of the convention, especially in Hamlet. One of the most interesting exploitations of the convention occurs in 3.3, which ends with three consecutive soliloquies, occupying a total of 63 lines, by two characters without any intervening dialogue between characters. In the course of the three soliloquies, a presumed contrast between Claudius's villainy and Hamlet's victimhood becomes a disturbing contrast between the villain's effort to repent and the victim's demonic purpose (to increase the population of hell) and eventually turns into a similarity between two characters who have both succumbed to evil. Shakespeare's most daring, imaginative, and profound exploitation of the convention occurs in 3.1. Plentiful, conspicuous, unambiguous, varied, and one-sided evidence demonstrates that Shakespeare designed the “To be, or not to be” episode to imply that the speech is not a genuine soliloquy but rather a feigned soliloquy. Arriving at the location to which he has been summoned by his deadly enemy (“We have closely sent for Hamlet hither”), Hamlet pretends to be oblivious to the conspicuous presence of Ophelia and pretends to talk to himself to mislead Ophelia, her meddlesome father, and ultimately the King into believing that he suffers from a debilitating melancholy in order to convince the King that he poses no threat.
Intersections between Translation and Book History: Reflections and New Directions
Authors: Colombo Alice
Published: October 2019

This article identifies points of intersection between the histories of translation and of the book by focusing on the way the two fields have approached textual transmission. After reflecting on the fundamentally complementary aims and methodologies of book and translation historians, it explores the increasingly close relationship between the two histories, and identifies some next steps and possible future areas of intersection. The article also argues that further synergism between translation and book history will make it possible for us to achieve a deeper understanding of the translational and transnational trajectories of texts.
Thermal Energy Storage For Gas Turbine Power Augmentation
Authors: Gkoutzamanis Vasilis , Chatziangelidou Anastasia , Efstathiadis Theofilos , Kalfas Anestis , Traverso Alberto , Chiu Justin
Published: October 2019

This work is concerned with the investigation of thermal energy storage (TES) in relation to gas turbine inlet air cooling. The utilization of such techniques in simple gas turbine or combined cycle plants leads to improvement of flexibility and overall performance. Its scope is to review the various methods used to provide gas turbine power augmentation through inlet cooling and focus on the rising opportunities when these are combined with thermal energy storage. The results show that there is great potential in such systems due to their capability to provide intake conditioning of the gas turbine, decoupled from the ambient conditions. Moreover, latent heat TES have the strongest potential (compared to sensible heat TES) towards integrated inlet conditioning systems, making them a comparable solution to the more conventional cooling methods and uniquely suitable for energy production applications where stabilization of GT air inlet temperature is a requisite. Considering the system’s thermophysical, environmental and economic characteristics, employing TES leads to more than 10% power augmentation.