bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of The Influence of Technology Perceived Quality, Digital Advertising and Technology Digital Experiental Marketing on Customers Intention to Purchase at Marketplace Platform Tokopedia
Authors: Sudirjo Frans , Nurbakti Rezky , Hadi Nugroho Isfauzi , Ekaputra Adriansyah , Yuniarti Utami Eva
Published: January 2024

The study's goal is to examine how advertising, perceived quality, and experiential marketing affect consumers' decisions to buy. The judgment sampling approach is the sample technique employed in this study. Based on the assumption that respondents had shopped online, samples were chosen. One hundred samples will be collected for this study. In this study, the author employed two different types of data: primary and secondary. Using Cronbach's alpha, researchers assess a variable's dependability in this test. Multiple linear regression analyses are used in the examination of research data. Experience marketing, perceived quality, and advertising are found to have a major impact on the purchasing decisions of customers who actively use e-commerce applications, according to the research findings. The a-value of 13.4 shows the buyer's decision value when there is no influence from the experiential marketing, perceived quality, or advertising variables. The regression coefficients b1, b2, and b3 each show that a one-unit increase in the experiential marketing, perceived quality, and advertising variables will result in an increase in purchasing decisions by 0.24, 0.2, and 0.24 respectively.
Aplikasi Metode Poka Yoke Untuk Mencegah Kontaminasi Produk Pada Industri Cat di Indonesia
Authors: Suhendra Suhendra , Fitra Adi , Wiyatno Tri Ngudi , B. Juliantoro Krisna , Maryadi Dery
Published: January 2024

PT XYZ merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang pembuatan cat berbahan dasar air. Produk yang dihasilkan oleh perusahaan ini merupakan cat dasar dengan sistem pewarnaan campuran, sehingga memerlukan sistem pengendalian agar tidak terjadi kontaminasi pada saat pergantian produk. Berdasarkan data produksi Januari 2023, tercatat bahwa 94% defect kontaminasi produk disebabkan oleh kesalahan manusia (human error) yang terjadi pada saat pergantian produk berbahan dasar putih (base A) ke produk berbahan dasar transparan (base C). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan bahwa metode Poka Yoke mampu mengendalikan resiko kesalahan manusia selama proses pergantian produk berlangsung dari tangki pelarut ketangki pencampur. Penerapan metode Poka Yoke di PT XYZ, melalui pembuatan matriks untuk mengatur buka-tutup valve serta pemberian identifikasi, telah berhasil mengelola risiko kesalahan manusia. Dampaknya adalah penurunan cacat kontaminasi produk hingga mencapai nol cacat (zero defect).
A Study on the Importance and Performance of Psychological First Aid in National Disaster: Focusing on the Perceptions of Buddhist Counselors
Authors:   Humanities and Meditation Research Institute, Lee Kyunghee
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the importance level and implementation level of psychological first aid in case of national disaster and draw implications for psychological first aid related education. The research questions of this study are as follows. First, what is the Buddhist counselor’s perception of the importance and implementation level of psychological first aid in a national disaster?, Second, What is the difference in perceptions of Buddhist counselors on the importance level and implementation level of psychological first aid in case of national disaster. Third, what is necessary for education for psychological first aid in case of national disaster? The results and discussion derived from this study are as follows. First, as a result of examining the order of importance level by area of psychological first aid in case of a national disaster, the first priority was the ‘promoting understanding stage’, and the second priority was the ‘situation stabilization stage’. As a result of examining the implementation level, the 1st priority was the ‘situation stabilization stage’, and the 2nd priority was the ‘promoting understanding stage’. Second, on the importance and implementation level of psychological first aid in case of national disaster. As a result of examining the differences in the perceptions of Buddhist counselors on the importance level and implementation level of psychological first aid in case of national disaster, it was found that in all areas the level of implementation was lower than the importance level of psychological first aid in case of disaster. Third, as a result of examining what is needed for education for psychological first aid in the event of a national disaster, the improvement of psychological stability of the client, understanding of the client’s situation, and listening to the client’s story were derived. This study is meaningful in that it analyzes the importance and practice of psychological first aid in case of a national disaster with a focus on the perception of Buddhist counselors, identifies the elements necessary for education related to psychological first aid in a national disaster, and draws its implications.
A study on the status of participants in the Diamond Sutra blessing prayer
Authors:   Humanities and Meditation Research Institute, Shon Kang-suk , Kim Seong-yong
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to examine in detail the number of participants by region, the content of prayer, what they gained through prayer, and the satisfaction level of participants in the ‘Diamond Sutra prayer’, and to examine the level of satisfaction of participants in the Diamond Sutra prayer. For this purpose, a survey was conducted by directly collecting questionnaires from 3,073 Diamond Sutra prayer participants four times in July, August, September, and October. As a result of the analysis, first, the participants’ regions were Gyeongsang region (45.2%), Seoul metropolitan region (42.5%), Chungcheong region (6.4%), Gangwon region (3.2%), Jeolla region (2.3%), and overseas region (0.2%)., followed by the Jeju region (0.2%). Second, the contents of prayer were in the following order: health (26.6%), wish (20.6%), wealth (18.o%), and enlightenment (13.1%). Third, the things gained through prayer were in the order of health (23.8%), enlightenment (17.1%), wish (14.0%), and other (13.4%). Fourth, there were slight differences in satisfaction with prayer participation by region. Overall, the ratio of ‘very satisfied’ and ‘satisfied’ was high, and satisfaction with the August conference was the highest, while satisfaction with the October conference showed a tendency to slightly decrease. Looking at satisfaction by age, although there were slight differences for each age, the overall ratio of ‘very satisfied’ and ‘satisfied’ was high in all age groups. Analyzing the monthly responses, we can see that satisfaction with the August conference was the highest, while satisfaction with the October conference tended to be slightly lower. The results of this study are expected to provide practical information about participants in temple-based Diamond Sutra prayers and provide basic data on factors to be considered when planning Diamond Sutra prayers in the future.
European football clubs and their finances. A systematic literature review
Authors: Calahorro-López Alberto , Ratkai Melinda
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this systematic literature review is to provide the state of the art, trends and thematic features in the field of accounting and finances of football teams applying the PRISMA guidelines. Seventy-five studies published after the Bosman Act (1995) were included from the most relevant databases: WoS and Scopus. The lines of research included in the analysis were financial performance, sport performance and legislative performance. The synthesis of studies revealed that the scientific output has evolved over time and changes have been detected both on a sporting and scientific level with the introduction of the Financial Fair Play (2012), which is changing the business model of the football industry towards more efficient financial and accounting decision making, which might help the achievement of sporting objectives. Useful policy conclusions such as valuation of intangibles, influence of results on clubs' share prices and directions for future research on football finance are also included in the paper.

El objetivo de esta revisión bibliográfica sistemática es proporcionar el estado de la cuestión, las tendencias y las características temáticas en el campo de la contabilidad y las finanzas de los equipos de fútbol aplicando las directrices PRISMA. Se incluyeron 75 estudios publicados después de la Ley Bosman (1995) procedentes de las bases de datos más relevantes: WoS y Scopus. Las líneas de investigación incluidas en el análisis fueron el rendimiento financiero, el rendimiento deportivo y el rendimiento legislativo. La síntesis de los estudios reveló que la producción científica ha evolucionado con el tiempo y se han detectado cambios tanto a nivel deportivo como científico con la introducción del Fair Play Financiero (2012), que está cambiando el modelo de negocio de la industria del fútbol hacia una toma de decisiones financieras y contables más eficientes, lo que podría ayudar a la consecución de los objetivos deportivos. También se incluyen en el trabajo conclusiones útiles como la valoración de intangibles, la influencia de los resultados en el precio de las acciones de los clubes y orientaciones para futuras investigaciones sobre las finanzas del fútbol.
El “storytelling” desde la perspectiva profesional y académica: filiaciones conceptuales y factores de su auge en publicidad
Authors: Del Pino-Romero Cristina , Vizcaíno-Alcantud Pablo , Gómez Borja Miguel Ángel
Published: January 2024

Pese a tratarse de un anglicismo heredado de otras disciplinas, el storytelling toma forma desde hace unos años como una de las principales armas de la publicidad para conseguir sus objetivos. Tanto el propio desempeño publicitario profesional como sus medios informativos especializados y sus principales foros de encuentro lo encumbran como una herramienta a emplear a fin de mejorar la eficacia de las campañas publicitarias. La celeridad de esta idea dentro del ecosistema de las marcas provoca que su irrupción y su enfoque conceptual queden diluidos por su constante aplicación, evolución y retroalimentación. Por ello, realizamos una investigación cualitativa a través de cuatro grupos de discusión online compuestos por treinta y dos profesionales de la comunicación cuyos cargos tienen un papel clave en este desempeño: dirección creativa, planificación estratégica y anunciante. Incluimos también un panel de académicos para cotejar lo planteado desde los distintos prismas profesionales. Los resultados indican la nula convergencia conceptual al respecto del storytelling en publicidad, su relación con otros ámbitos de la comunicación como el paradigma transmedia y la existencia de ciertos rasgos comunes a la hora de señalar qué posibles factores hacen que el hecho de contar historias para las marcas sea una realidad noticiable hoy día en el sector publicitario, según sus profesionales. Se concluye que el storytelling ha existido siempre y que su pregnancia y aplicación en distintas disciplinas, además de ofrecer una acusada disonancia conceptual, pueden haber llegado a convertir el término en una palabra ambigua.
A Method Based on Fracture Mechanics to Investigate the Deformation of Reinforced Concrete Columns
Authors: Mahmoodi Asl Houman
Published: January 2024

In the use of non-linear structural performance models, including models that consider the critical over-performance at the failure stage, is very important when performing seismic calculations of reinforced concrete buildings and structures.The use of such models is especially important if the structures have primary damage caused by fire or corrosion, as well as mechanical damage caused by force factors. The purpose of this study is to develop an analytical model of the deformation of eccentrically compressed reinforced concrete columns by considering the failure stage, which includes processes such as peeling of the protective layer, reduction of the stability of the compressed reinforcement and softening of the encased concrete after reaching the design strength. , the existing models that describe the residual behavior of reinforced concrete structures under low cycle loading have been investigated. The models are analyzed considering monotonic curves, which are cyclic deformation boundaries. The model proposed in the research is constructed by analyzing the stages of the stress-strain state of a reinforced concrete column. At each stage, formulas are found for determining moment and curvature by solving equations of equilibrium of internal forces. Calculations based on the obtained model for a particular reinforced concrete column are carried out, monotonous diagrams are obtained, and a conclusion about the significant influence of the level of axial load on the character of deformation is made. On the basis of the obtained model, the construction of hysteresis diagrams under low-cycle loading is expected in the future.
Pengembangan Literasi Digital Masyarakat Sekolah Melalui Pelatihan Pembuatan Komik Digital Cerita Rakyat
Authors: Deswalantri  , Pratiwi Ika Wahyu , Riyanti Apriani , Ilma Wulansari Hasdiansa  , Sitti Hasbiah
Published: January 2024

This community service activity aims to increase the level of digital literacy among school community members, especially teachers and students, through the development of folklore in the form of digital comics using the Canva application. The approach in the implementation of this PKM involves training and guidance activities for participants, helping them master the use of the Canva application to create folktales in digital comic format. During the training period, participants were provided with detailed guidance on techniques to visually depict folklore, incorporate it with digital technology, and present it in an attractive comic format. In addition, participants were also equipped with knowledge on utilizing social media and other digital platforms as a means to share the works they have created. The outcomes of this activity include a significant improvement in participants' digital literacy skills, increased appreciation for local cultural heritage through folklore development, and increased creativity in the utilization of digital technology. Therefore, this PKM has a positive impact in supporting the improvement of digital literacy, promoting appreciation of local cultural heritage through digital platforms, and providing active opportunities for school communities to participate more proactively in the evolving digital era.
The Effectiveness of Domino Card Media on Mathematics Learning Outcomes on Equivalent Fraction Material in Elementary Schools
Authors: Liana Etna , Khozim Ahmad A. , Al Ghozali Muhammad Iqbal
Published: January 2024

The use of traditional methods, the absence of learning media, students' boredom because they think mathematics is too difficult, and low student learning outcomes in equivalent fraction material are the problems underlying this research. This fact is motivated by the fact that the learning process is still focused on the teacher and not the students. The aim of this research is to find out whether the domino card media at SD Negeri 2 Durajaya, Greged District, Cirebon Regency can improve mathematics learning outcomes regarding equivalent fractions. This research uses quantitative experimental research, Pre-Experiment Design, One-Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design. The instrument for testing used in this data collection method uses test questions. The data collection sample technique used Simple Random Sampling to select 33 class III students at SD Negeri 2 Durajaya, Greged District, Cirebon Regency as the population. Non-parametric statistics with prerequisite tests for normality, homogeneity, and hypothesis testing using the Wilcoxon test to analyze the collected research data. Class III mathematics students at SD Negeri 2 DURAJAYA, Greged District, Cirebon Regency obtained an average pretest score of 75.4545 which was said to be a satisfactory order before using the Mathematics Domino Card media. After using the Mathematics Domino Card media, class III students at SD Negeri 2 DURAJAYA, Greged District, Cirebon Regency obtained an average post-test score of 92.4242 which was categorized as worthy of classification. The Sig (2-tailed) value is 0.000 which is smaller than 0.05, resulting from the Paired Sample test table or T-Test above. In Class III of SD Negeri 2 DURAJAYA, Greged District, Cirebon Regency, it was shown that Ha was approved, this shows that there was a high difference in student learning outcomes before and after the implementation of Domino Card Media. Therefore, it can be assumed that the Mathematics Domino Card Media can provide Effective Mathematics Learning Outcomes for Equivalent Fraction Material at SD NEGERI 2 DURAJAYA Cirebon
La transferencia eficiente del conocimiento generado desde la universidad
Authors: Macho Stadler Marta
Published: January 2024

Aunque hasta hace relativamente poco tiempo no preocupaba en exceso la transmisión del conocimiento desde la universidad (o desde centros de investigación) hacia la sociedad, en este momento, con la información fluyendo a través de medios tan diversos, nadie concebiría el hermetismo por parte de las instituciones. Creo que se están realizando grandes esfuerzos por hacer accesibles los resultados de investigación al público en general; entiendo, además, que es imperioso realizarlo con seriedad, cercanía y rigor. ¿Por qué? En mi opinión hay tres razones fundamentales para hacerlo. En primer lugar, la obligación por parte de las instituciones (al menos las públicas o las que reciben financiación por parte del estado) de justificar como se gestionan los fondos que les llegan. En segundo lugar, para aumentar la cultura científica de la ciudadanía que, a través de una buena difusión del conocimiento generado en estos centros, podría tener un mayor criterio en muchos temas, y por lo tanto ser más libre. Y, en tercer lugar, y relacionado con el segundo, para luchar contra la “pandemia” de la desinformación, los bulos y la manipulación constante a la que se somete prácticamente cualquier información.
Propuesta para fortalecer la práctica y la producción de conocimientos en semilleros de investigación
Authors: Tancara Huanca Juan José , Escobar Callejas Piter Henry
Published: January 2024

El objetivo fue proponer el diseño de un Semillero de Investigación Ayni, para fortalecer la práctica investigativa y la producción de conocimientos en el Programa de Doctorado en Ciencias de la Educación e Investigación Versión III de la Universidad Pública de El Alto. El paradigma de la investigación fue el pospositivista, enfoque mixto, enmarcado bajo el diseño descriptivo – propositivo. La población fue de 32 participantes y la muestra cuantitativa fue de 25 estudiantes de posgrado y la cualitativa de cuatro estudiantes, dos docentes y el coordinador del programa de posgrado; a los cuales se le aplicó la encuesta con los instrumentos entrevista a profundidad y el cuestionario. Resultando la creación del semillero evidenciando el abordaje de nuevas tendencias y teorías en el ámbito de cómo hacer investigación. Se concluyó que en Bolivia queda un largo camino para mejorar los actuales niveles de producción de conocimientos y de investigación.
The Role of Agripreneurship in Enhancing Climate Resilience for Sustainable Economic Growth in Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Agricultural and Bio-Resources Engineering, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria, W Okonkwo Ifeanyi , Anabaraonye Benjamin ,   Benjy Poetry and Music Global Concepts, Nigeria, E Orji Ijeoma ,   Department of Environmental Education, Faculty of Arts and Social Science Education, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria, C Olisah Nzemeka ,   Department of Physics and Industrial Physics, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria, O Ewa Beatrice ,   Nnamdi Azikiwe University Library, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria
Published: January 2024

Nigeria has rich agricultural resources endowment and an avalanche of laudable agricultural policies that could turn her into an industrialized economy and reduce the incidence ofhunger and poverty. This study highlighted that agripreneurship programme is vital to develop entrepreneurs and leaders to improve agribusiness in Nigeria. This study defined the concept of agripreneurship and its role in enhancing climate resilience in Nigeria. It recommended that climate resilience and sustainable economic growth can be achieved if we run agriculture as a business to enhance climate resilience and encourage private-sector led engagements as the main objective driver. It further enumerated the numerous benefits of agripreneurship as it helps to build resources by wealth creation along the value chain through production, value addition, and export of processed or unprocessed goods among others.It concluded by the call for more indepth research on agripreneurship and its role in enhancing climate resilience in Nigeria.
EDUKASI GIZI PADA ANAK USIA 1 TAHUN DI DESA MASJID BUNGIE DUSUN KUTA MADEK KECAMATAN SIMPANG TIGA KABUPATEN PIDIE
Authors: Yuliana  , Nurjannah  , Idawati  , Aqrisa
Published: January 2024

Gizi kurang merupakan suatu kondisi berat badan menurut umur (BB/U) yang tidak sesuai dengan usia yang seharusnya. Kondisi balita gizi kurang akan rentan terjadi pada balita usia 2-5 tahun karena balita sudah menerapkan pola makan seperti makanan keluarga dengan tingkat aktivitas fisik yang tinggi. Gizi kurang secara cepat harus segera ditangani, apabila tidak segera ditangani akan menjadi masalah baru yaitu menambah prevalensi gizi buruk di suatu wilayah. Skrining gizi dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi responden yang berisiko, tidak berisiko malnutrisi atau kondisi khusus. Bila hasil skrining gizi menunjukkan responden berisiko malnutrisi, maka dilakukan pengkajian/assesment gizi dan dilanjutkan denganlangkah-langkah proses asuhan gizi terstandar oleh ahli gizi/dietisien. Dengan adanya diadakan pengabdian masyarkat terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan bagi penduduk Mesjid Bungie
Rice Leaf Diseases Detection Using Machine Learning
Authors: Priyanka Kulkarni  , Dr. Swaroopa Shastri
Published: January 2024

One of India's most widely grown crops, rice is susceptible to a wide range of illnesses during the growing process. Due to a lack of training and experience, farmers have a hard time making reliable diagnoses when identifying these illnesses manually. Timely detection of diseases and the application of necessary treatments to afflicted plants are crucial for ensuring healthy and normal development of rice plants. In today's agricultural fields, the detection of leaf diseases is of the utmost importance. Consequently, we may use machine learning to identify diseases in rice leaves by image processing. The agriculture sector is in dire need of a system that can identify rice plant problems automatically. We present a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) model for the classification of prevalent rice leaf diseases. From a variety of picture backdrops and capture situations, our algorithm can identify rice leaf illnesses. Classifying disease pictures in rice leaves with complicated backgrounds and varying lighting conditions is our goal. We reach 95% accuracy with the CNNs based model. The outcomes for disease identification in rice demonstrate the effectiveness of suggested approach. Disease detection, CNN algorithm, rice leaf, and machine learning are index terms.
السياسة البريطانية تجاه ايران منذ عام 2003
Authors: أ.م.د. ضاري سرحان حمادي الحمداني أ.م.د. ضاري سرحان حمادي الحمداني
Published: January 2024

لقد بات معروفا أن السياسات الخارجية للدول تتجسد من مواقفها وادوارها، وقد تجسدت السياسة البريطانية إزاء ايران من خلال موقفها من الملفات التي تتعلق بالشأن الإيراني كالملف النووي وملف حقوق الانسان، فضلا عن موقفها من تطلعاتها الإقليمية، ومن الدعم الإيراني في الحرب الروسيةـ الأوكرانية، وجديرا بالذكر أن جميع هذه الملفات عملت بريطانيا على تدويلها واحالتها الى منظمة الأمم المتحدة، من اجل اصدار قرارات دولية تضع ايران تحت طائلة العقوبات الدولية.

الكلمات المفتاحية: بريطانيا، ايران، البرنامج النووي، الأمم المتحدة.
النزاع التركي اليوناني على مصادر الطاقة في شرق البحر المتوسط
Authors: صالح أ.م. د. صباح محمد صالح
Published: January 2024

حظى التنافس الدولي على مصادر الطاقة في العلاقات الدولية مكانة هامة أثرت بشكل ديناميكي على حالة التنافس والنزاع والمواجهة كما أثرت على صعيد العلاقات الدبلوماسية، لم تكن منطقة شرق البحر المتوسط بعيده عن تلك المواجهة وذلك التنافس، حيث شهدت المطقة نزاعاً سياسياً وامنياً واقتصادياً بين تركيا واليونان على مصادر الطاقة وعموم الموارد الطبيعية، ومحاولة كل منهما كسب نقاط في مواجهة الأخرى والتفوق على الصعيد الأمني والعسكري والسياسي والاقتصادي بدرجة أكبر، بحكم طبيعة الموارد التي يسعيان للحصول عليها.

   مما خلق ذلك النزاع حالة من عدم الاستقرار النسبي في المنطقة والعالم، وكاد أن يكون نزاعاً على المستوى الاقليمي كما الدولي، وليس على المستوى التركي واليوناني لوحده، وكانت طبيعة ذلك النزاع قائمة على المناوبة في المواجهة، والتواتر في المواجهة تارة تأخذ طابع الركون وتارة أخرى تنحو طابع التهديد والتلويح بالمواجهة العسكرية دون الوصول الى الحد الذي لا رجعة، ومنها فقد شكل النزاع مكانة هامة في الفكر الجيو – ستراتيجي على مستوى الدولتين تركيا واليونان، ومن بعدهما المنطقة والعالم بأسر.
توظيف الذكاء الرقمي في تحليل بيانات الأزمة وصنع قرارها
Authors: ا.م. د. الشيماء محمد محمود حسن ا.م. د. الشيماء محمد محمود حسن , ا. م. د. فايق حسن جاسم ا. م. د. فايق حسن جاسم
Published: January 2024

شهد النظام الدولي ثورة الرقمنة المتمثلة في الذكاء الرقمي النشط، وانفجارا في كمية البيانات الرقمية المتاحة عبر العالم، والتي يُّجرى إنتاجها وتخزينها والعمل على إتاحتها من مواقع متعددة؛ أشار إليها الدارسون والمتخصصون بطوفان بيانات سمي بـــ "البيانات الضخمة الرقمية" وظهورها كعلم له أدواته ونماذجه المفاهيمية الجديدة؛ لا يمكن تجاهلهم. بعد أن أصبحنا أمام ؛ اقتصاد سياسي رقمي، دبلوماسية رقمية، حروب ذكية، قرصنة إلكترونية، فضاءاً سيبرانياً لا يعترف بالحدود ويعمل  خارج سيطرة الدول والحكومات، وما يشتمل عليه من الخوارزميات والأتمتة وتحليلات البيانات الضخمة، والأسلحة السيبرانية الجديدة وأدواتها الاستطلاعية والكهرومغناطيسية، وغيرهما من المفاهيم المتطورة.

الكلمات المفتاحية : الرقمنة ، الثورة المعلوماتية ، القرار ، الازمة .
Pengenalan dan Simulasi Pertolongan Pada Korban Tersedak Dengan Metode Five To Five Pada Siswa Smk Palapa Pare Kediri
Authors: Vela Purnamasari  , Nove Lestari  , Neny Triana  , Widyasih Sunaringtyas
Published: January 2024

Tersedak (choking) merupakan tersumbatnya saluran jalan nafas akibat benda dari luar tubuh baik secara total maupun parsial, yang mengakibatkan kematian jika tidak segera ditangani dengan cepat dan tepat. Kejadian tersedak bisa terjadi dimana saja termasuk di lingkungan sekolah. Saat seseorang tersedak maka dalam beberapa menit individu akan kekurangan oksigen secara general atau menyeluruh. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pengenalan dan edukasi pada Siswa kelas XII tentang pertolongan pada korban tersedak dengan metode five to five melalui strategi simulasi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui penyuluhan dan simulasi dengan melibatkan 25 siswa kelas XII SMK Palapa Pare Kediri. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dalam 3 sesi yakni : pengenalan kejadian tersedak melalui penyuluhan, pengenalan pertolongan pada korban tersedak dengan metode five to five dan simulasi cara menolong korban tersedak dengan metode five to five. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan siswa dalam pertolongan pada korban tersedak dengan metode five to five yakni dari sebagian (50%) dalam kategori kurang (sebelum kegiatan) meningkat menjadi hampir seluruhnya (90%) dalam kategori baik. Edukasi dengan pendekatan simulasi dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang cara menolong korban tersedak dengan pelaksanaan yang cepat dan tepat. Metode edukasi dengan pendekatan simulasi dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu media penyampaian informasi dalam menolong saat terdapat korban tersedak.
Assessment of Anxiety and Depression in Antenatal Women
Authors: Khalid Nadia , Jamil Bukhtawar , Naveed Wajeeh , Khalid Rafia , Tasawar Afifa , Abbasi Shagufta , Qureshi Afifa , Arsalan Bashir Muhammad
Published: January 2024

Background: Mental health, particularly anxiety and depression, among mothers of reproductive age remains a significant yet underexplored area in public health. This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with these mental health conditions in this demographic, especially in the context of a developing country.
Objective: The primary objective was to determine the frequency of anxiety and depression among mothers of reproductive age with at least one child. Additionally, the study sought to identify socio-demographic factors influencing these mental health conditions.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 304 mothers of reproductive age. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed via social media platforms, including questions based on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The sample size was determined using Epi Info software with a confidence interval of 95% and an error margin of 5%. The study employed non-probability convenience sampling, focusing on mothers without a pre-existing mental illness. Data were analysed using IBM SPSS software version 25.
Results: The study revealed that 28% of participants had borderline depression and 22% were confirmed cases. For anxiety, 22.7% had borderline symptoms, and 38.2% were confirmed cases. Factors such as marital status, family system, and working status significantly influenced these mental health conditions. However, no significant association was found between age and the prevalence of anxiety and depression.
Conclusion: The study underscores a high prevalence of anxiety and depression among mothers of reproductive age. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to address mental health issues in this population, considering the influential socio-demographic factors.
Tradisi Saweran Terhadap Qori’ Al-Qur’an: Studi Analisis Tafsir Maqashidi Pada QS. Al-A’raaf [7]: 204
Authors: Jamaluddin Hanif
Published: January 2024

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang tradisi saweran uang terhadap qori al-Qur’an dengan menggunakan pendekatan Tafsir Maqashidi yang digagas oleh Abdul Mustaqim. Tradisi saweran terhadap qori al-Qur’an biasanya dilakukan dengan cara disawer, dilempari, bahkan diselipkan dengan uang kepada pakaian seorang qori yang sedang melantunkan ayat suci al-Qur’an oleh penonton atau jama’ah. Hal ini banyak ditemukan dalam suatu acara peringatan hari besar islam. Dalam QS. Al-a’raf: 204 telah dijelaskan bahwa apabila al-Qur'an dibacakan, simaklah dan dengarkanlah agar kamu memahami ayat-ayat yang dikandungnya dan mengambil pelajaran yang disampaikannya. Berlandaskan ayat ini, Para ahli tafsir sepakat untuk melarang tradsisi saweran uang terhadap pembaca al-Qur’an dengan alasan yang beragam, namum jika dilihat dari segi keseluruhan pendapat para ahli tafsir mengarah bahwa tradisi saweran terhadap qori al-Qur’an tidak sesuai dengan adab dalam mendengarkan al-Qur’an. Akan tetapi, dengan menggunakan pendekatan Tafsir Maqashidi hasil penafsiran tidak hanya sebatas pelarangan saweran qori al-Qur’an saja, melainkan menghasilkan maksud atau pesan utama di balik QS. Al-a’raf: 204. jika ditinjau dari maqashid-nya yakni hifz al-din, hifz al-mal, hifz nafs, dan hifz al-daulah tradisi saweran terhadap qori al-Qur’an berpotensi menodai kesucian agama Islam serta kemuliaan al-Qura’an dan pembacanya, menyebabkan seseorang gemar pamer kekayaan (flexing), merendahkan martabat seorang qori al-Qur’an, dan termasuk pelecehan seksual.

Kata kunci: Saweran, Penafsiran, Tafsir Maqashidi
FLEXING DALAM SEDEKAH DI MEDIA SOSIAL Kajian Qs. Al-Baqarah [2]: 271 Prespektif Ma’na Cum Maghzā
Authors: Sahlan Azis , Ma’ruf Akhmad Rifa’i
Published: January 2024

Abstract

The recent phenomenon of flexing has become a hot topic lately, with not only influencers and YouTubers showcasing and flaunting their wealth but also the general public, including those in religious circles, being affected by flexing behavior, such as viralizing humanitarian and charitable activities. This has impacted the sincerity of those almsgiving or giving charity, resulting in both positive and negative consequences in their behavior. This research aims to analyze how Islam views the flexing phenomenon by exploring the meanings of open and hidden attitudes in giving charity in Surah Al-Baqarah [2]:271, using a qualitative method with a Ma’nā-cum-Maghzā approach. It dissects several aspects, including the Quranic perspective on the flexing phenomenon, principles of giving charity, limitations in displaying charity, and extracting the maghzā from Surah Al-Baqarah [2]:271 related to the flexing phenomenon.

The results of this research demonstrate that flexing behavior can lead to negative attitudes such as showing off (riyā’) and also motivations that can inspire the general public in the online world. Thus, there is a shift in meaning in Surah Al-Baqarah [2]:271, suggesting that while hidden charity is preferred (as a historical meaning), openly giving charity can also have virtues as long as it adheres to ethical principles in giving charity (as maghzā).
Wave Analysis Of Breakwater Building Structure In North Kalimantan
Authors: Rahman Sabaruddin , Pairunan Teguh
Published: January 2024

Natural factors in the form of large sea waves occur on the beach located in Tanjung Aru Village, East Sebatik District, Nunukan, North Kalimantan, causing the beach This area is experiencing a decline in the coastline or what is commonly referred to as coastal erosion. In connection with these conditions, there has been a breakwater detached as an effort to solve this problem to protect coastal areas that are experiencing erosion. But before that, it is necessary to conduct a wave analysis of the design of the breakwater detached to be built. Based on the calculation analysis that has been done, the significant wave height (Hs) is 4,361 meters and the significant wave period (Ts) is 11.173 seconds. The pressure wave force (P) is 27.001 tons and the moment (Mp) is 92.612 tonmeters. Wave height measurements need to be carried out every month throughout the year in order to obtain a more representative picture of wave height. In addition, planning for the construction of breakwater needs to be considered again, especially on the dimensions of the breakwater structure. Moreover, the condition of the sea waves is fully developed.
Analysis Of Laying And The Need For Cathodic Protection On Single Point Mooring Type Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring Buoy 035 Owned By PT. Pertamina Fuel Terminal Tuban
Authors: Rachman Taufiqur
Published: January 2024

Corrosion is one of the most common causes of damage to mooring buoys due to oxidation on the surface of the steel plate. The purpose of this study was to determine the need and placement of cathodic protection as well as the costs required in procuring cathodic protection on moorings buoy using the rules of BKI (Indonesian Classification Bureau) and DNV (Det Norske Veritas Industry Norway). In the cathodic protection system there are two methods of cathodic protection, namely Sacrificial Anode Cathodic Protection (Sacrificial Anode) and Impressed Current Cathodic Protection (ICCP). In this study, the sacrificial anode method was used because the installation is simpler so it does not require special skills and the anode connector is cathodic protected. Mooring buoy with a height of m, a diameter of meters with a cathodic protection design life of 5 years. The anode used in this study is an anode with a Longated flush-mounted Z9.0H1 (Welded Type) with dimensions of 355 x 85 x 45 mm. From the results of this study, it was found that the total anode mass needed to protect the mooring buoy is 26.95 kg with the installation distance between the anodes on the topside hull plate is 34.557 m and the bottom swim hull plate is 47.123 m and the estimated cost required to provide mooring buoy is IDR 4,284,900.
Ocean Acidification as Physical Indicator for Climate Change
Authors: Ba Naga Mohammed Hussein
Published: January 2024

Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration is expected to exceed 500 parts per million and global temperatures to rise by at least 2°C by 2050 to 2100, values that significantly exceed those of at least the past 420,000 years during which most extant marine organisms evolved. Under conditions expected in the 21st century, global warming and ocean acidification will be a greatly concerned.
Review of Port Management Integrated Digitization System: A Pathway to Efficient and Sustainable Port Operations
Authors: Kusumawati Evyana Diah , Karjono Karjono , Karmanis Karmanis
Published: January 2024

The maritime industry has significantly contributed to the global economy, with ports as the primary international trade and transportation nodes. However, the increasing complexity of port operations, coupled with the growing demand for efficient and sustainable practices, has necessitated the adoption of innovative technologies. This essay explores the concept of the Port Management Integrated Digitization System (PMIDS) and its potential to revolutionize port operations. The discussion covers the various components of PMIDS, including the Internet of Things (IoT), big data analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), and blockchain technology. Furthermore, the essay delves into the benefits of implementing PMIDS, such as enhanced operational efficiency, improved safety and security, and reduced environmental impact. Finally, the challenges and prospects of PMIDS are examined, highlighting the need for a collaborative approach among stakeholders to ensure the successful implementation of this transformative technology.
The Role of Islamic Boarding Schools as Character Building in Facing the Challenges of Modern Life (case study in al barokah boarding school, tunggak crème village, wonomerto district, probolinggo regency)
Authors: Husin Muhammad , Muhammad Devy Habibi , Susandi Ari
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the extent of the role of islamic boarding school education as character building in facing modern life especially the Al Barokah boarding school. This research is structured whit a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interview, documentation, and observation. The analysis technique using reflective thinking is to combine deductive and inductive ways of thinking and then draw conclusion. Based on the analysis of the data in this study, it can be concluded that the method used by the Al Barokah Islamic Boarding School in Tunggak Cerme Village Wonomerto District Probolinggo Regency, is to improve the character of the student and their female student, by revamping the curriculum and updating management. This can be seen fro the number of qualified and comptetent alumni in all fields, both in the religious and general fields
The Responsibility of Islamic Education (Syara’ Verses Review)
Authors: Marwiyah Syarifatul
Published: January 2024

Abstract

Every son of Adam has responsibility for himself as well as those for whom he is responsible. Especially for educators who are responsible for Islamic education for their students. The responsibility of Islamic education is broad and detailed, not only about spiritual education, and physical education but also getting more attention. Therefore, it is very important to know what responsibility that educators should fulfill for each student to be accepted by them. This article aims to describe how the responsibility of Islamic education is strengthened by syara' verses so that there is no doubt about carrying out these responsibilities. Every educator must fulfill his Islamic education responsibilities, both in terms of faith, character, physical, intellectual, social, and sexual education to realize an individual who has good behavior according to Islam.
Implementation of Religious Tolerance Values in Islamic Religious Education at a Public High School in Rembang
Authors: Sholihuddin Moh , Isroani Farida
Published: January 2024

The implementation ​​of religious tolerance is a standard of consideration consistent concept of humans towards mutual respect of other religions by living together without mixing beliefs. This research uses a qualitative case study approach through observation, interview and documentation. The results of the study show that: the values ​​of religious tolerance which are internalized in the subject of Islamic Religious Education at a public high school in Rembang have been well actualized by students and all school members through the realization of school programs that support the internalization of religious tolerance values. The supporting factor for the actualization of the value of tolerance at at a public high school in Rembang is the goal orientation of each school member, including the principles of wholeness, unity, humanism, and socialism.
Code Switching In English Teaching Learning Process At Year Tenth Of State Islamic Senior High School 3 Jember
Authors: Maidah Anik Nur , Nahrowi Moh.
Published: January 2024

This study aims to explain the way of native teacher and non-native teachers do code switch during classroom interaction, to describe the types of code-switching, to explain the factors that cause the occurrence of code-switching, and to explain the functions of code-switching in English teaching learning process used by native teacher and non-native teacher. This study uses descriptive qualitative since this study is to analyze and find the social phenomena which are running naturally based on Hoffman theory to describe code-switching in English teaching learning process. There are three types of code-switching: inter-sentential, intra-sentential, and emblematic-switching. The result shows that all of the three types found in this study used by native teacher and non-native teacher. Furthermore, the most type used by native teacher and non-native teacher is intra-sentential code-switching. Besides, the most dominant factors that cause the occurrence of code-switching is talking about particular topic since to help the learners understand the meaning of the topic. Moreover, the most significant functions of code-switching to teachers is affective function since the teacher wanted to build intimate relations with the students and the most dominant function to students is conflict-control since the students used code-switching to avoid misunderstanding of teachers’ explanation.
Teacher Skill Improvement Training in Conducting Information Technology System-Based Learning and Communication in Vocational High Schools
Authors: Umam M. Choerul , Indrawati Dyah Sulistyaningrum , Ninghardjanti Patni , Subarno Anton , Winarno Winarno
Published: January 2024

Teachers at vocational schools are facilitators in implementing an effective learning process. The learning process is inextricably linked to the media, methods and learning outcomes. In this case, the media play an important role. As we know, online learning platforms are very diverse, but not all of these platforms can be used effectively to create meaningful, interesting and interactive learning in office administration. The objectives of Training to Improve Teacher Skills in Conducting Information Technology Based Learning and Communication in Vocational Schools are 1) Improve Teacher Skills in Development of Innovative Learning Models 2) Improve Teacher Skills in Development of Learning Management System (LMS) to become Professional and Competent Teachers who design learning media and implement them in learning activities. 3) Improving teachers' communication skills in learning through live virtual meetings and live chat through Whatsapp desktop application in vocational schools. The results of the training were: 1) Increasing the ability of teachers to develop innovative learning models by 80%, 2) Increasing the ability to develop a Znaplink-based Learning Management System (LMS) by 86%, and 3) The Improving the ability of teachers to communicate while learning through live virtual meetings and live chats with Whatsapp desktop application has reached 88%.
The Implementation Of Madrasah Education Administration In The 5.0 Society Era
Authors: Hamdanah Hamdanah
Published: January 2024

Abstract

The era of society 5.0 is an era of digitalization that is all practical if humans can make the best use of the available technology. This era is centered on people and technology. In this era of society 5.0, many conveniences can be used to facilitate work in all fields, including education. The objectives of education in a madrasa can be realized by implementing a well-implemented educational administration. With the implementation of good administration in the era of society 5.0, it will provide educational services as much as possible. In this study, researchers used a phenomenological design that aims to see the form of service by implementing educational administration in the era of society 5.0 in Madrasah using techniques or research methods of observation, interviews, and documentation. Observations and interviews were conducted to observe and find out the implementation of educational administration carried out in madrasahs in the era of society 5.0. The results of the study found that educational administration is implemented by utilizing all the conveniences available in the era of society 5.0 with humans controlling the technology, but still, the role and function of humans in education administration cannot be replaced by AI.
The Role of Digital Literacy in Learning Media According To Islam
Authors: Syukri Muhammad , Putri Yulita , Nurhuda Abid
Published: January 2024

Literacy aims to hone one's abilities and insights, besides that it is also a milestone in the rise of civilization in the western and Islamic world, especially in the current era known as modernity and provides opportunities and challenges in everyday life as a form of technological development and digitalization. Therefore the purpose of this study is to describe the role of digital literacy in learning media according to Islam. The method used is literature study with a descriptive approach, followed by collecting data, then analyzing the contents, then finally drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the role of digital literacy in learning media according to Islam includes counteracting hoaxes circulating on social media, preventing bullying both verbally and non-verbally, counteracting online gambling that is rife around society, minimizing internet addiction for everyone. people who cannot be separated from cyberspace and prevent pornography which can lead to sexual crimes or commonly referred to as cyber sex. The hope is that knowing the important role of digital literacy in the current era can increase the awareness of parents, educators, participants and readers in general so that they can avoid the various evils above and can be wiser in using and utilizing technology that is growing rapidly at all times.
Authentic Evaluation in the Qur'anic Hadith Learning Students of Madrasah Tsanawiyah Nahdlatul Ulama 1 Sumberasri Banyuwangi
Authors: Muttaqin Ahmad Izza , Fadholi Amak
Published: January 2024

This study focuses on describing the implementation of authentic evaluations in the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains of VII MTs NU Sumberasri students. This study uses a descriptive-qualitative approach. The subjects in this study were Al-Quran and Hadith teachers, students, and school principals. intake of research subjects or respondents using purposive sampling. The primary sources used in this study were interviews with the subject teachers of the Qur'an Hadith and students. The second primary source used by researchers is observations made in the study. Data collection instruments used include semi-structured interviews, direct observation, and documentation. The analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. According to the findings of this study, the teacher evaluates the cognitive domain using written and oral tests. In the cognitive domain, the teacher conducts an assessment by observing and journaling. For the assessment of the psychomotor domain, the teacher carries out assessments with performance projects, assignments, and portfolios.