bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Acute Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma Prognostic Factors
Authors: Golas Liliya , Martel Melanie , Dorofeyev Nataliya , Vangkhue Sabrina , Martel Brandon , Martel Matthew , P Hastings Jordan
Published: April 2023

Acute primary angle closure glaucoma (APACG) is one of the most significant ocular emergencies presenting to emergency departments. This form of glaucoma is generally perceived as an acute ocular emergency which requires prompt ophthalmic referral for definitive treatment, which is almost universally surgical. At present however, prognostic factors on presentation are not well established and physicians do not have the ability to predict patient’s visual outcomes on presentation with reliable data.
Reforma konstytucyjna w Kirgistanie w 2021 roku na tle środkowoazjatyckiego konstytucjonalizmu autorytarnego
Authors: Czachor Rafał
Published: April 2023

In terms of the dynamics of the state system’s reforms, Central Asian Kyrgyzstan is a unique case. In 2005, 2010, and 2020 a series of crises of state power, referred to as „revolutions”, unfolded there. Among their consequences were constitutional reforms that concerned the legal construction of the main state organs. The latest reform of 2021 brought an end to the semi-presidential system and established domination of the president over the state system. The analysis of such reforms can be carried out with reference to the paradigm of authoritarian constitutionalism. The following paper undertakes the analysis of the constitutional evolution of Kyrgyzstan and its current situation in a broader context of the Central Asian constitutionalism.

The paper attempts to reconstruct the concept of the authoritarian constitutionalism, determine the peculiarity of Central Asian constitutionalism and the scope of the constitutional reform that took place in Kyrgyzstan in 2021. The core thesis of the paper asserts that this reform fully fits the paradigm of authoritarian constitutionalism and regional, Central Asian political traditions of strong and centralized state power. The paper employs doctrinal, comparative methods as well as the exegesis of the constitutions.

This paper consists of four parts. The first chapter discusses the scope of authoritarian constitutionalism and asserts its dual-faceted legal and political nature. The second chapter briefly presents the Central Asian specificity of constitutionalism and nation building and state building processes. Consecutively it turns to the case of Kyrgyzstan and pays closer attention to the latest constitutional reforms. The fourth chapter contains a detailed analysis of the current Kyrgyz constitution in regard to the authoritarian constitutionalism paradigm.

The research led the author to the conclusion that authoritarian constitutionalism is a not broad theory, but a paradigm, a certain scientific perspective that is embedded on the crossroads between constitutional law and a scientific study of political systems. It is successfully applied in investigations of the non-democratic model of governance. It puts emphasis on a specific legal position of the executive that overwhelmingly dominates the legislature and is prone to abuse. In the case of contemporary Kyrgyzstan, such a model of power is determined by the legal and political specificity of the region. The constitutional reform of 2021 strengthened the position of the president, introduced non-parliamentary representative bodies and limited the independence of the judiciary.
Włoski faszyzm i niemiecki narodowy socjalizm w interpretacji Zygmunta Cybichowskiego do 1939 roku
Authors: Marszał Maciej
Published: April 2023

The subject of the article are the views of Zygmunt Cybichowski (1879–1946), professor of law at the University of Warsaw, on Italian fascism and German National Socialism. This Polish lawyer made a very interesting analysis of totalitarian systems. He was a supporter of the national method of interpreting law. He defined law as a product of the living conditions in a given country, “exclusive” to the solutions adopted in this field in other countries. He argued that the law cannot be invented, but only discovered through the exploration of specific living conditions. In his opinion, not all the law is to be found in the codes, so one should get to know a nation well to discover its laws. Cybichowski, as a supporter of the national-radical movement, looked at the German social and political transformations in the Third Reich with great sympathy. He was impressed by Adolf Hitler.
Numerical evaluation of urea-mixing devices for close-coupled selective catalytic reduction systems
Authors: Kaźmierski Bartosz Grzegorz , Kapusta Łukasz Jan
Published: April 2023

The following research presents a numerical evaluation of existing and conceptual urea-mixing devices used in close-coupled (to the engine) selective catalytic reduction (SCR) systems. The analysis was aimed at the assessment of urea-mixing devices that could considerably enhance the reduction of nitrogen oxides from the diesel-engine combustion process under a wide range of operating conditions, including cold starts.

The analysis showed that replacing blade-equipped static mixers with perforated stationary mixing devices may provide a more uniform spatial distribution of ammonia at the inlet to the SCR catalyst and reduce pressure drops generated by mixing devices. Moreover, the conceptual mixing devices, based on combinations of the blade and perforated mixers to develop intensive turbulence, enabled the increase of the mixing length leading to effective decomposition of the urea-water solution (UWS), and provided uniform spatial distribution of ammonia, even for the small-sized mixing systems. However, the intensive mixing was often associated with a significant rise in the pressure drop.
Effect of Femoroacetabular Impingement on Hip Fractures
Authors: YOLAÇAN Hakan , GÜNEŞ Zafer , AKTEKİN Cem Nuri
Published: April 2023

AIM: The aim of this study is to find out if there is a relationship between femoroacetabular syndrome and the risk of hip fractures that have been known with high morbidity and mortality rates.

MATERIAL AND METHOD: Between January 1st of 2015 and January 1st of 2020, data of 243 patients with intertrochanteric fracture, 126 patients with femoral neck fracture and 250 trauma patients of over 65 years old that had admitted to our hospital’s emergency department but had no fracture on both pelvis AP x-ray and pelvis CT, were evaluated retrospectively. While central edge angle, acetabular index and singh index were measured on AP x-ray of pelvis, alfa-angle, anterior offset and anterior offset ratio were measured on pelvis CT.

RESULTS: No significant differences were found between the groups forming the hip fracture and the control group in terms of gender, age and Singh index, indicating that these factors were homogeneously distributed between the groups and had no effect on the factors investigated (p>0.05). The central edge angle, acetabular index, alpha angle, anterior offset and anterior offset ratio were found to be significantly different (p
5-12 Yaş çocuklar için COVID-19 aşısı ebeveyn tereddüdünün sıklığı ve ebeveynlerin çocuklarının COVID-19’dan korunmasına yönelik tutum, davranışları
Authors: ŞANLI ERKEKOĞLU Gülsüm , ESER Erhan
Published: April 2023

Amaç: Türkiye’de bir üniversite hastanesine başvuran ebeveynlerin çocukları için; COVID-19 aşısı tereddüdü yaşama sıklığını ve COVID-19 halk sağlığı önlemlerini(HSÖ) almaya yönelik davranışlarını belirlemektir.

Yöntem: Bu çalışma Türkiye’deki bir üniversite hastanesine Ocak-Şubat 2022’de başvuran 5-12 yaş çocuğu olan ebeveynlerdeki, ebeveyn COVID-19 aşı tereddüdü ve HSÖ tanımlayıcı çalışmasıdır. Katılımcıların sosyodemografik, COVID-19 enfeksiyonu ve aşılarıyla ilgili ve anne-babanın HSÖ alma durumlarına ait özellikleri ile COVID-19 Korkusu Ölçeği çalışmanın bağımsız değişkenleridir. Tek değişkenli analizlerde Student’s t testi, varyans analizi, ki-kare testi; çok değişkenli analizlerde lojistik, doğrusal regresyon modelleri kullanılmış tip-1 hata değeri 0.05 kabul edilmiştir. Analizler SPSS23.0 programı kullanılarak yapılmıştır.

Bulgular: Çalışmaya katılan ebeveynlerin yaş ortalamaları 37.17±6.49 ve %68.7’si kadın, çocuklarının yaş ortalamaları 8.57±2.32 ve %53.8’i erkektir. Ebeveynlerin %17.9’u COVID-19’dan korunma ve aşılar hakkındaki bilgilerini az yeterli/yetersiz görmekte ve %28.7’si COVID-19’a karşı çocukları için HSÖ alma tutumu açısından olumsuz tutum içindedir. Ebeveynlerin %48.8’i ebeveyn aşı tereddüdüne sahiptir. Çoklu analiz sonucunda; babaların hiç COVID-19 aşısı yaptırmaması ebeveyn aşı tereddüdü riskini 6.21kat (OR:6.21;%95GA=2.16-17.82) artırmakta; ebeveynin HSÖ bakımından olumsuz tutuma sahip olması ebeveyn aşı tereddüdü riskini 2.69kat (OR:2.69;%95GA=1.35-5.35) artırmakta; annenin HSÖ davranış puanındaki her bir birimlik artış ebeveyn aşı tereddüdünü 0.89kat (OR:0.89;%95GA=0.84-0.95)etkilemektedir. Ebeveyn HSÖ davranışları puanı üzerinde, baba HSÖ davranışları puanı en çok etkiye sahip olduğu bulunmuşken en az etkiye COVID-19 Korkusu Ölçeği puanının sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir.

Sonuç: Yaklaşık her iki ebeveynden birisi çocuklarına COVID-19 aşısı yaptırmada tereddüt yaşamaktadır. Toplumumuzda çocukların sağlık hizmetlerini kullanmasındaki genel belirleyici aktör olan babanın COVID-19 önlemleri konusunda da birincil önemde olduğu anlaşılmaktadır. Çocuk sağlığında annenin yanında babanın da eğitimi üzerinde önemle durulması gereken bir konudur.
Optimalisasi Promosi melalui Visualisasi dengan menggunakan Microsoft PowerPoint
Authors: Ajibulloh Alvian Alrasid
Published: April 2023

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan pengetahuan tentang cara membuat desain visual promosi dengan menggunakan Microsoft PowerPoint sebagai upaya cara memaksimalkan (mengoptimalkan) aktivitas promosi jual beli di media online. Metode kegiatan ini berupa pelatihan yang dilakukan secara luring dan daring melalui aplikasi Zoom, adapun sasaran kegiatan ini adalah pelaku UMKM sebanyak minimal 10 peserta. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan sebanyak tiga kali, yakni; Pertama, pada tanggal 05 Juni 2022, yang dilaksanakan secara luring di Desa Srimulyo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dengan melibatkan dua narasumber, lima mahasiswa dan dihadiri sembilan peserta. Kedua, Pada tanggal 25 Juni 2022 di Carney Café yang berlokasi di Kledokan Caturtunggal Kab. Sleman. Ketiga, melalui daring atau video conference zoom pada tanggal 18 Juni 2022 dan juga melibatkan praktisi desain. Ketiga, Pada tanggal 17 Juni 2022, kegiatan dilakukan secara daring via platform zoom yang dihadiri sebanyak sembilan belas peserta dan dua pemateri. Adanya kegiatan pengabdian ini berdampak pada sisi pengetahuan peserta, dimana peserta mengetahui bahwa Microsoft PowerPoint juga dapat digunakan untuk keperluan desain visual promosi. Sehingga tidak perlu kesulitan lagi dalam mempelajari software desain visual lainnya.This community service aims to provide knowledge on making promotional visual designs using Microsoft PowerPoint to maximize (optimize) buying and selling promotion activities in online media. The method of this activity is in the form of training, which is conducted offline and online through the Zoom application. In contrast, the target of this activity is MSME actors with a minimum of 10 participants. This community service activity was carried out three times. First, on June 5, 2022, held offline in Srimulyo Village, Special Region of Yogyakarta, involving two resource persons and five students and attended by nine participants. Second, on June 25, 2022, at the Carney Café in Kledokan Caturtunggal Kab. Sleman. Third, via online or zoom video conference on June 18, 2022, and also involve design practitioners. Third, on June 17, 2022, the activity was carried out online via the zoom platform, which nineteen participants and two presenters attended. This service activity's existence impacted the participants' knowledge side, where participants knew that Microsoft PowerPoint could also be used for promotional visual design purposes. So there is no need to have more difficulties learning other visual design software.
Edukasi Literasi Keuangan dan Gaya Hidup Konsumtif untuk Meminimalisir Terjadinya Gagal Bayar Kredit di Bank BPD Bali
Authors: Apriadi I Dewa Made Arista , Wardani Kadek Devi Kalfika Anggria , Gorda Anak Agung Ngurah Eddy Supriyadinata
Published: April 2023

Bank BPD Bali merupakan salah satu usaha yang bergerak pada bidang jasa keuangan. Salah satu sumber pendapatan utamanya diperoleh dari penyaluran kredit kepada masyarakat. Meski demikian rendahnya tingkat literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup debitur yang tinggi menyebabkan seringkali terjadi gagal bayar. Pada akhirnya pendapatan yang diperoleh bank menjaid menurun. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan strategi untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Terkait dengan permasalahan yang diidentifikasi, kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan debitur mengetahui literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup konsumtif melalui kegiatan edukasi sehingga dapat mengurangi tingkat gagal bayar kredit. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan mulai tanggal   5 Agustus 2022- 15 Agustus 2022 kepada 5 orang debitur dan calon debitur. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilangsungkan di kantor Bank BPD Bali Cabang Pembantu Tohpati dan tempat usaha debitur. Melalui peggunaan metode observasi, Focus Group Disscussion (FGD), dan edukasi yang efektif, kegiatan pengabdian ini mampu mencapai tujuan yang disasar. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi terjadi peningkatan pemahaman mitra sasaran mengenai literasi keuangan dan gaya hidup konsumtif.  Dengan tercapainya tujuan tersebut diharapkan proses pemberian kredit di bank BPD Bali semakin baik, tingkat gagal bayar dapat dikurangi dan dapat memberikan manfaat positif bagi keberlangsungan hidup bank BPD Bali di sektor perbankan.Bank BPD Bali operates in the financial services industry. Lending to the community is one of the primary sources of income. However, the debtor's high lifestyle and low financial literacy frequently lead to default. The bank's revenue ultimately decreases. As a result, a solution is required to resolve these issues. This service activity aims to reduce credit default rates by increasing debtors' knowledge of financial literacy and consumption habits through educational activities in response to the identified issues. Five potential debtors will participate in community service activities from August 5 to August 15, 2022. The activities were carried out at the debtor's place of business and the office of the Bank BPD Bali Tohpati Sub-branch. This community service project can achieve the intended objectives through effective education, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), and observation techniques. The evaluation's findings indicate that the target partners' understanding of financial literacy and a consumption lifestyle has improved. It is hoped that by achieving these goals, BPD Bali's credit-granting process will improve, the default rate will decrease, and BPD Bali's survival in the banking industry will benefit.
Pelatihan Penggunaan SIMARI dalam Perkuliahan Jarak Jauh bagi Mahasiswa Berkebutuhan Khusus Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Authors: Utomo Utomo , Kusumastuti Dewi Ekasari , Dhafiya Farah , Amin Muhammad
Published: April 2023

Sistem Informasi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Terintegrasi merupakan kepanjangan dari SIMARI. SIMARI digunakan oleh Universitas Lambung Mangkurat untuk memfasilitasi para dosen dan mahasiswa dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh yang terintegrasi. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya, mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus mengalami kesulitan untuk menggunakan SIMARI. Hal ini dikarenakan keberagaman hambatan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus, seperti hambatan penglihatan, pendengaran, lamban belajar, autis, ADHD dan hambatan fisik dan motorik. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk melatih penggunaan SIMARI dalam perkuliahan jarak jauh mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dalam bentuk pelatihan melalui tahapan ceramah bervariasi, demonstrasi dan latihan dengan melibatkan 29 orang mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus di Universitas Lambung Mangkurat beserta 17 orang volunteer pada bulan agustus 2022. Hasil evaluasi dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan penggunaan SIMARI terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mahasiswa berkebutuhan khusus dalam menggunakan SIMARI pada perkuliahan jarak jauh. Integrated Lambung Mangkurat University Information System is an extension of SIMARI. Lambung Mangkurat University uses SIMARI to facilitate lecturers and students in implementing integrated distance learning. However, in practice, students with special needs have difficulty using SIMARI. This is due to the diversity of obstacles experienced by students with special needs, such as visual, hearing, slow learning, autism, ADHD, and physical and motoric barriers. This community service aims to train the use of SIMARI in online lectures for students with special needs. The method for implementing this activity is through training through the stages of lectures, discussions, and hands-on practice involving 29 students with special needs at Lambung Mangkurat University, along with 17 volunteers, in August 2022. The evaluation results of this activity show that training in the use of SIMARI is proven to increase the knowledge and skills of students with special needs in using SIMARI in online lectures.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimedia Interaktif bagi Guru–guru Sekolah Dasar di Banjarmasin
Authors: Aslamiah Aslamiah , Cinantya Celia , Rafianti Wahdah Refia
Published: April 2023

Tujuan kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan Guru–guru di SD Negeri Inti Surgi Mufti 4 Banjarmasin dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif sebagai salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah dengan metode ceramah, tanya jawab dan praktik terbimbing. Pelatihan dilaksanakan di SD Negeri Inti Surgi Mufti 4, Banjarmasin dan diikuti oleh seluruh Guru, Staf dan mahasiswa magang dilaksanakan pada tanggal 15 & 18 Agustus 2022. Indikator keberhasilan kegiatan ini adalah apabila pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta pelatihan mencapai lebih dari 90% serta kepuasan peserta terhadap pelaksanaan mencapai lebih dari 90%Hasil pelaksanaan pelatihan ini adalah peserta memiliki pengetahuan tentang media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif serta memiliki keterampilan dalam menggunakan aplikasi yang digunakan dalam membuat multimedia pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif guna meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa Sekolah Dasar. Hal ini terlihat dari pemahaman peserta pelatihan terkait materi pelatihan sebesar 92%, sedangkan keterampilan peserta dalam pemanfaatan aplikasi dalam membuat media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia interaktif meningkat menjadi 92%. Berdasarkan hasil temuan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan pelatihan tersebut berjalan dengan sukses dan berhasil mencapai kriteria keberhasilan yang ditentukan. This training activity aims to improve teachers' skills at Inti Surgi Mufti 4 Banjarmasin public elementary school in making interactive multimedia-based learning media to increase student learning motivation. The method used in this training is the lecture method, question and answer and guided practice. The training was held at Inti Surgi Mufti 4 Public Elementary School, Banjarmasin and was attended by all teachers, staff and student interns on August 15 & 18, 2022. The indicator of this activity's success is if the trainees' knowledge and skills reach more than 90% and the participant's satisfaction with the implementation reaches more than 90%. Interactive multimedia-based learning multimedia to increase elementary school students learning motivation. This can be seen from the training participants' understanding of the training material by 92%. In comparison, the participants' skills in using applications in making interactive multimedia-based learning media increased to 92%. Based on these findings, the training implementation was successful and achieved the specified success criteria.
Mendukung Gerakan Desa Mandiri Melalui Program Pertanian Hidroponik
Authors: Noorhapizah Noorhapizah , Wahidah Wahidah , Akbar Ahmad Fikri , Sari Norlatifah , Sari Aulia , Hayatunnisa Hayatunnisa , Sari Maulida Purnama , Na'im Na'im , Rahmah Saidati , Rahmawati Wardana
Published: April 2023

: Dengan lahan pertanian seluas 59 ha, Desa Anjir Pasar Kota II di Kecamatan Anjir Pasar Kabupaten Barito Kuala Kalimantan Selatan memiliki potensi utama pada bidang pertanian. Potensi tambahan lainnya adalah sebagian besar warga Desa Anjir Pasar Kota II memiliki pekarangan rumah yang cukup luas dengan rata-rata luasnya sekitar 3.094 m2, sehingga pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah sebagai kebun skala kecil melalui pengenalan sistem pertanian hidroponik yang menggantikan media tanah, sekaligus memberdayakan masyarakat mengonsumsi sayuran untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan keluarga. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan metode yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan yaitu observasi lapangan, perencanaan, pengusulan ke tingkat fakultas, sosialisasi dan praktik sistem bercocok tanam hidroponik, pemberian sampel ke masing-masing RT, kontroling, dan evaluasi. Peserta kegiatan adalah masyarakat Desa Anjir Pasar Kota II yang memiliki waktu senggang dari berbagai kalangan umur dengan jumlah 100 orang. Adapun simpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah masyarakat mendapatkan edukasi baru mengenai sistem pertanian menggunakan media air sebagai pengganti tanah, masyarakat dapat memanfaatkan pekarangan rumah sebagai kebun skala kecil, kemudian dapat memberdayakan masyarakat mengonsumsi sayuran untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan keluarga, dan masyarakat dapat menjadikan hidroponik sebagai ladang usaha yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan ekonomi keluarga.  With an agricultural land area of 59 ha, Anjir Pasar Kota II Village in Anjir Pasar District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan, has major potential in the agricultural sector. Another potential is that most of Anjir Pasar Kota II Village residents have large yards with an average area of around 3,094 m2. Hence, the implementation of this community service activity aims to utilize the yard as a small-scale garden by introducing a hydroponic farming system that replaces soil media and empowering people to consume vegetables to meet family food needs. This community service activity was implemented using several stages, namely field observation, planning, a proposal to the faculty level, socialization and practice of the hydroponic farming system, giving samples to each RT, controlling, and evaluating. The activity participants were the people of Anjir Pasar Kota II Village who had free time from various age groups, 100 people. The service activities conclude that the community gets new education about agricultural systems using water media as a substitute for soil, the community can utilize the house yard as a small-scale garden, then can empower the community to consume vegetables to meet family food needs. The community can make hydroponics a business field expected to improve the family economy.
Edukasi Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu terhadap UMKM Bu Asih di Desa Galengdowo
Authors: Justin Wongso Julian , Subagio Naomi Aryandini , Witama Susan Jaya , Omar Emre , Wono Hilda Yunita
Published: April 2023

Komunikasi pemasaran terpadu merupakan salah satu cara yang bisa digunakan oleh UMKM untuk meningkatkan penjualan. Di masa pandemi ini banyak sekali UMKM di Indonesia yang mengalami penurunan penjualan. Salah satu cara meningkatkan penjualan UMKM adalah dengan melakukan komunikasi pemasaran terpadu. Kegiatan pemasaran ini dilakukan oleh UMKM yang terdampak salah satunya adalah UMKM Bu Asih yang berada di Desa Galengdowo yang terletak di bawah kaki Gunung Arjuna yang memiliki berbagai keterbatasan. Dalam tulisan ini, pengabdian ingin memaparkan cara-cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk memajukan UMKM khususnya untuk Keripik Bu Asih. Dalam pendampingan ini, pengabdian memberikan bimbingan dengan membuat logo UMKM Bu Asih, pencarian mitra, dan pembuatan poster. Program ini tim pengabdian dari Universitas Ciputra laksanakan pada bulan Juli hingga September 2022 di Desa Galengdowo, Jombang, Jawa Timur. Kegiatan yang tim pengabdian dari Universitas Ciputra lakukan selama tiga bulan ini berhasil tim pengabdian dari Universitas Ciputra laksanakan dengan baik. Hasil edukasi dan bimbingan yang dilaksanakan menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya edukasi pemasaran terpadu ini Keripik Bu Asih sudah bisa melakukan pemasaran dan membuat logo untuk menarik konsumen. Implikasi dari kegiatan ini yaitu Keripik Bu Asih sudah menerapkan pemasaran dan juga logo pada packaging.Integrated marketing communication is one way that MSMEs can use to increase sales. During this pandemic, many MSMEs in Indonesia experienced a decline in sales. One way to increase MSME sales is to conduct integrated marketing communications. This marketing activity is carried out by MSMEs affected by MSME Bu Asih located in Galengdowo village under the foot of Mount Arjuna, which has various limitations. In this paper, the researcher wants to explain how to promote MSMEs, especially for BU Asih chips. In this mentoring, researchers guide by making the logo of MSME Bu Asih, partner search, and poster making. We will carry out this program from July to September 2022 in Galengdowo Village, Jombang, East Java. We managed to carry out the activities we had been doing for three months. The education and guidance results show that with this integrated marketing education, Keripik Bu Asih has been able to do marketing and create a logo to attract consumers. This activity implies that Keripik Bu Asih has implemented marketing and the logo on the packaging.Edukasi Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu terhadap UMKM Bu Asih di Desa Galengdowo
Bimbingan Teknis Pembentukan UMKM Berbasis Potensi Teluk Tomini bagi Warga Desa Laut Biru Melalui Pelatihan Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan
Authors: Mile Lukman , Sulistijowati Rieny , Djailani Fernandy
Published: April 2023

Kegiatan bimbingan teknis bertujuan memberi keterampilan dan bekal bagi warga Desa Laut Biru Kecamatan Bone Raya Kabupaten Bone Bolango Provinsi Gorontalo dalam membentuk Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) berbasis potensi Teluk Tomini. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat pada ibu-ibu PKK dan karang taruna Desa Laut Biru. Kegiatan telah terlaksana pada bulan Oktober sampai November tahun 2022 di Desa Laut Biru Kecamatan Bone Raya Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Adapun peserta yang terlibat yaitu 60 orang dari Desa laut Biru, 15 mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Gorontalo dan 3 dosen pembimbing lapangan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan metode pelatihan, ceramah, diskusi dan pendampingan. Hasil organoleptik menunjukkan panelis menyukai kerupuk ikan tuna pada parameter rasa sangat suka (9) 41,6%, aroma suka (7) 50%, tekstur suka (7) 41.6% dan warna suka (7) 33%.  Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan keberhasilan yang ditunjukkan melalui antusias 50 peserta dari 60 peserta atau 83% telah terampil mengolah kerupuk ikan cakalang, serta terbentuknya UMKM Barokah sebagai wadah wirausaha di Desa Laut Biru. Hal ini menunjukkan peserta telah memperoleh bekal pengetahuan dan memiliki motivasi untuk berwirausaha. Untuk keberlanjutan, Jurusan Teknologi hasil Perikanan berkomitmen untuk memberikan pendampingan berkesinambungan hingga produk yang telah diproduksi memenuhi persyaratan untuk dipasarkan secara luas.Technical guidance activities aim to provide skills and provisions for the residents of Laut Biru Village, Bone Raya District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province, in forming micro, small, and medium enterprises based on Tomini Bay's potential. The target of community service activities is PKK women and youth organizations in Laut Biru Village. Activities were carried out from October to November 2022 in Laut Biru Village, Bone Raya District, Bone Bolango Regency. The participants were 60 from Laut Biru Village, 15 Universitas Negeri Gorontalo students and three field supervisors. Implementation of activities using training methods, lectures, discussions and mentoring. The organoleptic results showed that the panellists liked tuna fish crackers on the parameters of taste very much (9) 41.6%, scents like (7) 50%, texture like (7) 41.6% and color like (7) 33%. The results of the activity showed success, which was shown through the enthusiasm of 50 participants of 60 participants, or 83% had been skilled at processing skipjack crackers, and the formation of the UMKM Barokah as a forum for entrepreneurs in Laut Biru Village. This shows that participants have acquired knowledge and are motivated to become entrepreneurs. For sustainability, the Department of Fishery Products Technology is committed to providing continuous assistance until the products produced meet the requirements to be widely marketed.
Penyuluhan Dampak Penggunaan Gadget Terhadap Tumbuh Kembang Anak di Era Digital bagi Orang Tua Desa Pongkar
Authors: Hilmy Zakwan , Susilo Trisno , Waidah Dina Fara , Adi Fajar Tyas , Ashari Widi Suyudi
Published: April 2023

Gadget adalah suatu peranti elektronik yang memiliki fungsi praktis dalam mempermudah pekerjaan manusia. Berkembangnya teknologi membuat gadget semakin berkembang pesat menjangkau hampir seluruh lapisan masyarakat dan berbagai usia. Penggunaan yang berlebihan dari gadget tentunya memberikan dampak negatif khususnya terhadap tumbuh kembang anak. Di era digital ini gadget sudah sulit dipisahkan dari keseharian anak padahal anak-anak memilki fase pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang kritis terhadap lingkungan disekitarnya. Oleh sebab itu diadakan suatu kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan tujuan menambah wawasan dan rasa antisipatif orang tua terhadap dampak penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan oleh anak khususnya anak usia dini. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan dan sosialisasi kepada para orang tua di Desa Pongkar. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 19 Juli 2022 di Aula Posyandu Desa Pongkar Kecamatan Tebing dengan jumlah psesrta yang hadir berjumlah 19 orang. Adapun dampak gadget berpengaruh pada perkembangan kognitif, mototrik, fisik, emosi, sosial, bahasa, dan seksual anak dimasa pertumbuhannya. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah pemaham peserta terkait materi sebesar 94,7% dimana hasil ini didapat dari penyebaran kuesioner feedback kegiatan. Diharapkan dari kegiatan ini orang tua semakin melek teknologi guna mengontrol penggunaan gadget oleh anak.A gadget is an electronic device with a practical function in facilitating human work. Technology development has caused gadgets to grow rapidly, reaching almost all levels of society and all ages. Overuse of gadgets certainly has a negative impact, particularly on the growth and development of children. In this digital era, gadgets are difficult to separate from children's daily lives, even though children have a critical growth and development phase in the surrounding environment. Therefore, a community service activity was carried out to add insight and anticipatory feelings for parents regarding the impact of excessive use of gadgets by children, especially in early childhood. This Community Service (PkM) activity was carried out using counselling and outreach methods to parents in Pongkar. This activity was carried out on July 19 2022, at the Posyandu Hall in Pongkar Village, Tebing District, with 19 participants attending. The impact of gadgets affects the cognitive, motor, physical, emotional, social, language, and sexual development of children during their growth. According to the feedback questionnaires distributed during the activity, 94.7% of the participants understood the material. It is hoped that from this activity, parents will become more technology literate to control the use of gadgets by children.
Pemberdayaan Aset Perdikan Sunan Drajat Melalui Pengolahan Manilkara zapota dalam Pemulihan Ekonomi di masa Covid 19
Authors: Ulum Miftachul , Mun'im Abdul , Muslih Muslih
Published: April 2023

Pemberdayaan dengan pendekatan ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) bertujuan memberikan keterampilan pengolahan buah sawo sebagai makanan olahan. Pendampingan ini dilaksanakan  di desa Drajat kecamatan Paciran kabupaten Lamongan diikuti ibu-ibu rumah tangga sebanyak 20 peserta.  Buah sawo yang tumbuh subur dan produktif bagi masyarakat dapat dikreasikan menjadi beberapa produk olahan. Masyarakat desa Drajat selama ini memperlakukan buah sawo hanya sebagai makanan siap di makan dan hanya sebagai barang dagangan di area Wisata Religi Makam Sunan Drajat. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat melalui pelatihan kreasi buah sawo  menghasilkan  enam jenis kreasi produk olahan buah sawo. Keenam kreasi olahan bahan dasar buah sawo tersebut meliputi  sale sawo, selai sawo, puding sawo, stick sawo, bolu sawo dan sirup sawo. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pendampingan yang dilaksanakan sejak tanggal 5 November - 15 Desember 2022 telah memberikan dampak positif kepada masyarakat desa Drajat Paciran Lamongan berupa  ketrampilan dalam kreasi olahan produk buah sawo,  meningkatan perekonomian masyarakat dengan penjualan berbagai macam jenis produk dari sawo,  menciptaaan  lapangan kerja baru dan  menciptakan citra positif dengan produk olahan sawo di area Wisata Religi Makam Sunan Drajat.Empowerment with the ABCD (Asset Based Community Development) approach aims to provide processing skills and create sapodilla as processed food. This assistance was carried out in Drajat village, Paciran sub-district, Lamongan district, which 20 housewives attended. Sapodilla fruit that thrives and is productive for the community can be created into several processed products. The people of Drajat village have so far treated sapodilla fruit only as ready-to-eat food and only as merchandise in the Religious Tourism area of Sunan Drajat's Tomb. The results of community service through training on sapodilla fruit creations resulted in six types of sapodilla processed product creations. The six creations are made from sapodilla fruit basic ingredients include sapodilla sale, sapodilla jam, sapodilla pudding, sapodilla stick, sapodilla cake and sapodilla syrup. It can be concluded that the mentoring activities carried out from November 5 - December 15 2022, have had a positive impact on the Drajat Paciran Lamongan village community in the form of skills in the creation of processed sapodilla fruit products, improving the community's economy by selling various types of sapodilla products, creating new jobs and creating a positive image with processed sapodilla products in the Sunan Drajat Cemetery Religious Tourism area.
Workshop Pembuatan Buku Digital menggunakan Aplikasi Articulate Storyline bagi Guru SMPN 3 Tebat Karai
Authors: Handayani Dewi , Alperi Muzanip , Rohiat Salastri , Indriani Rini
Published: April 2023

SMPN 3 Tebat Karai merupakan salah satu sekolah yang ada di Desa Tapak Gedung, Kabupaten Kepahiang yang memiliki sarana laboratorium komputer di sekolah.  Akan tetapi pemanfaatan laboratorium komputer di sekolah masih belum maksimal, oleh karena itu perlu diadakan workshop yaitu berupa pelatihan dan pendampingan tentang pembuatan media berbasis informasi dan Teknologi (IT). Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan pengetahuan guru dalam membuat dan merancang media pembelajaran khususnya bahan ajar digital berbasis android menggunakan aplikasi articulate storyline serta mengetahui respon guru-guru SMPN 3 Tebat Karai terhadap kegiatan workshop bahan ajar digital berbasis android menggunakan aplikasi articulate storyline. Metode yang digunakan untuk kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pembekalan/workshop, praktik terbimbing dan evaluasi.  Peserta kegiatan adalah guru SMPN 3 Tebat Karai yang berjumlah 15 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian berlangsung dengan lancar, peserta sangat antusias terhadap materi yang disajikan tim. Sebanyak 75% peserta telah berhasil membuat bahan ajar menggunakan aplikasi articulate storyline. Dari angket yang disebarkan 100% guru sangat tertarik dengan materi pengabdian. 80% peserta memahami materi yang disampaikan tim pengabdian. Peserta berkomitmen untuk mencoba menerapkan bahan ajar yang telah dibuat kepada siswa di kelas setelah selesai kegiatan pengabdian berlangsung.SMPN 3 Tebat Karai is one of the schools in Tapak Gedung Village, Kepahiang Regency, which has computer laboratory facilities at the school. However, the utilization of computer laboratories in schools is still not optimal; therefore, it is necessary to hold workshops in the form of training and mentoring on creating Information and Technology (IT)-based media. This service aims to increase teacher motivation and knowledge in making and designing learning media, especially android-based digital teaching materials using the articulate storyline application, and to know the responses of SMPN 3 Tebat Karai teachers to Android-based digital teaching materials workshops using the articulate storyline application. The method used for this service activity is debriefing/workshop, guided practice and evaluation. The activity participants were 15 Tebat Karai SMPN 3 teachers. The service activities went smoothly; the participants were very enthusiastic about the material presented by the team. As many as 75% of participants have succeeded in making teaching materials using the articulate storyline application. From the questionnaires distributed, 100% of the teachers were very interested in the service material. 80% of participants understood the material presented by the service team. Participants are committed to applying the teaching materials made to students in class after the community service activities are finished.
Pemanfaatan Daya Tarik Wisata Melalui Pelatihan Penyusunan Paket Wisata Ready Made Tour
Authors: Rosalina Tita , Evita Rossi , Farizawati Farizawati , Septiani Rina , Nanda Indra
Published: April 2023

Keindahan alam Desa wisata Sebubus memiliki berbagai daya Tarik wisata pantai, hutan mangrove, dan juga terdapat satwa langka seperti bekantan dan penyu. Desa ini merupakan salah satu desa yang terdapat di kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan barat yang memiliki letak sangat strategis yaitu berada di posisi ekor pulau Kalimantan yang berdekatan dengan wilayah perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia timur. Dengan beragamnya daya tarik wisata yang ada, namun masyarakat setempat kurang memanfaatkan daya tarik wisata sebagai suatu usaha paket wisata yang dikarenakan oleh kurangnya kemampuan untuk menyusun paket wisata, terutama paket wisata ready made tour. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dilakukan pendampingan maupun pelatihan kepada mitra yaitu kelompok sadar wisata sebubus yang dilaksanakan pada bulan September 2022. Tujuan dari pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada mitra dalam memanfaatkan daya tarik wisata dan menyusun paket wisata. Pelaksanaan pendampingan dan pelatihan dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu: tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu: ceramah, tutorial/demonstrasi, latihan dan praktik. Tingkat pemahaman dan keterampilan mitra yang dilibatkan sebanyak 20 orang mengalami peningkatan sebesar 75%, yang diukur melalui tes awal dan tes akhir (pretest 10% dan posttest 85%). Dengan demikian usaha paket wisata readymade tour dapat dilaksanakan di desa wisata Sebubus.  The natural beauty of Sebubus village offers various tourist attractions, beaches, mangrove forests, and endangered animals such as probosci's monkeys and sea turtles. Sebubus village is a tourist village in Paloh district, Sambas regency, West Kalimantan. The Sebubus tourism village is strategically located not far from the eastern Indonesia-Malaysia border region. However, the local community does not take advantage of tourist attractions as businesses, especially managing ready-made tour packages. They lack the skill to plan tour packages. To overcome these problems, mentoring and training were carried out to provide knowledge in promoting tourist attractions. The mentoring and training were carried out in several stages: preparation, implementation and evaluation. The methods used were lectures, tutorials/demonstrations, and practices. The pre-test measured the understanding and the success of mentoring and training. Post-test assessments were conducted on 20 participants (members of Pokdarwis of Sebubus village), held on September 2022. It shows that the participants' understanding increased by 75%, originally 10% to 85%. Therefore, the ready-made tour package business can be fruitful in Sebubus Tourism Village.
E-Module of Physics Science Integrated with Sustainable Development Goals to Enhance Students' Environmental Literacy
Authors: Pratiwi Hestiningtyas Yuli , Aji Sudi Dul , Hakim Arief Rahman , Sundaygara Chandra , Gurtin Anatolia , Hudha Muhammad Nur
Published: April 2023

This study aims to produce a product of an electronic module on the subject of energy to enhance students' environmental literacy. This research was a research and development (R&D) using the ADDIE development model which includes: 1) the initial needs analysis stage to determine the needs of students and teachers, 2) the design stage which included collecting references, instruments and designing and creating an e-module of the science of physics integrated Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), 3) the development of e-modules was carried out using the Canva application, Fliphtml and validation of material and media experts, 4) small-scale trials conducting interviews with students and teachers to obtain qualitative data in-depth, 5) evaluation from users, namely students and subject teachers. The assessment included 1) a Media expert test; 2) a material expert test; 3) user tests; 4) a small-scale test. The results of this study showed that: (1) the SDGs integrated science e-module was produced to enhance students' environmental literacy (2) the quality of the science e-module for students was developed according to material experts and media experts to have very good quality (VG) with the ideal percentage of each 83.00% and 98.00%. (3) the teacher's response to the student module is Very Good (VG) with an ideal percentage of 98%. Meanwhile, the student's response to the student's science e-module is Strongly Agree with an ideal percentage of 83.00%. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Science E-Module Integrated to  SDGs has met the criteria of being feasible and effective for enhancing students'  environmental literacy skills seen from the responses of media experts, material expert responses, students’ responses and trials.
Nota sobre a Apophasis em Dionísio o Areopagita
Authors: Calixto Ferreira Filho Pedro , Alvim Passarella Freire Eduardo
Published: April 2023

Le présent article se donne comme tâche démontrer que la reprise dionysienne de l’hénologie néoplatonicienne ne se fait pas sans quelques déplacements dus à l’influence de la théologie chrétienne sur le néoplatonisme. Le plus important d’entre eux étant la revalorisation du discours positif sur la divinité, rendue possible grâce à la négation par transcendance qui permet d’affirmer de Dieu qu’il est, tout en tenant compte du fait que l’Etre divin, à cause de sa transcendance, est au-delà de nos connaissances. Le premier enjeu de la problématique de la négation en régime néoplatonicien a moins été de dépasser la définition aristotélicienne de la négation que de rompre avec le primat supposé de l’affirmation, en démontrant qu'il n'est pas ontologiquement fondé, lorsque l'on a affaire à la pensée de l'Un. Mais aussi et surtout, on retrouve dans la théologie dionysienne, une réhabilitation de la positivité des attributs divins révélés dans l’Ecriture, ouvre la pensée du néant suressentiel à la non-opposition. L’entrée ici du concept de révélation est d’une importance capitale, car, désormais en régime chrétien, s’il faut préserver le secret, l’obscurité et faut aussi la concilier avec la révélation, bref, il faut maintenir transcendance, il ne faut pas négliger l’immanence. Ce geste de l'Aréopagite s'avère être d'une grande fertilité au Moyen Age.
Whitehead and the Lisbon School of Quantum Physics
Authors: Mazzola Andrea
Published: April 2023

In the controversy on the philosophical foundations of quantum mechanics Whitehead's philosophy of organism has an essential place. But its realistic position invalidates any attempt to relate it to the School of Copenhagen's “orthodox interpretation”. Unlike, the Eurhythmic Physics developed by the Lisbon School has notable theoretical tunings with Whitehead's philosophy. In both, the notion of passive matter disappears; entities are understood as ecstatic process of becoming arising from a continuum of potentialities; and they achieve physical persistence grace to a set of synergistic interactions among their own regimes of rhythmical activity. The principle of Eurhythmy proposed by Prof. Croca then appears as the hypothesis, in contemporary theoretical physics, corresponding to the organicist vision of a universe in a developmental process of realization of the abstract potentiality of all possible worlds: a universe that, as a living organism, should be described as guided by an immanent teleological principle.
três palestras William James, de Erwin Schrödinger
Authors: Murr Caroline Elisa , Neves Ferrari Gabriel
Published: April 2023

Schrödinger escreveu as Palestras William James em 1954, mas estas não foram publicadas durante sua vida. Escritas em inglês, foram guardadas e publicadas somente em 1995, em uma coletânea organizada por Michel Bitbol, em que se baseia esta tradução. O primeiro texto se inicia discutindo relações entre filosofia e ciência, abordadas usando exemplos que relatam como as cores e os sons são abordados por diferentes ciências. Na segunda palestra, Schrödinger aborda um tema que foi alvo de muitas discussões na filosofia: as sensações. Ele discute vários exemplos de medições na física, argumentando o quanto a observação e a interferência humanas são necessárias; por outro lado, o quanto a física se esforçava para afastar essa imagem. Na terceira palestra, Schrödinger analisa o papel da mente humana, atento especialmente ao planejamento e construção dos instrumentos de medição. É nessa palestra que encontramos também a definição mais concisa de um conceito central e original na filosofia de Schrödinger: a “formação de invariantes”, que de acordo com Schrödinger é o que permite a todas as pessoas “verem” as mesmas coisas. Pelos temas que abordam, exemplos que exploram e ideias que expressam, os textos aqui traduzidos são de interesse para toda a comunidade filosófica de leitores da língua portuguesa. Além disso, esta tradução é útil em cursos de graduação não só na área de filosofia, mas também física e química, por exemplo.
Aspectos das convergências e divergências entre os pensamentos de Kant e Bohr
Authors: Simões Eduardo , Dos Santos Erickson Cristiano , Pereira Lima Helen Cristina , Bandeira de Melo Maxwell Diógenes , Ribeiro dos Santos Walter
Published: April 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar a filosofia de Kant e o pensamento de Bohr como formas de conhecimento que se encontram, segundo alguns comentadores, a partir de conceitos da física clássica. Ademais, a epistemologia de Kant apresentou grande aproximação com a filosofia natural de Newton e, conceitualmente, alguns limites de fronteira com a filosofia da física quântica, se consideramos a fase inicial da mecânica clássica. Tais conceitos limítrofes adquiriram forma na física de Bohr e, por sua vez, se modificaram no pensamento do físico dinamarquês. Assim, aborda-se aqui a posição de Bohr sobre conceitos aproximados da filosofia kantiana, pelo viés clássico da preservação de conceitos como espaço, tempo, realismo e causalidade da física. Por outro lado, serão apresentados argumentos que indicam como não se sustentam todas as interpretações que construíram um “Bohr kantiano”.