bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Past, Present and Future of CAGE : Beyond National ideological Interests, Fulfilling the Responsibilities of Civil Association and Cooperating with Asian Partners for General Education
Authors: Wang Chung-Ming
Published: January 2024

The purpose of the entire report will focus on three perspectives: why it is necessary to beyond national ideological interests, how to fulfill the ideals of civil society organizations, and how to serve as a partner of the ALEN (Asian Liberal Education Network), and will be divided into six parts to share what I would like to report here: the background of its establishment, the problems that have to be faced, how to solve the problems that have to be faced, what problems still need to be faced, how to contribute to the East Asia General Education Alliance, why insist on the Republic of China instead of Taiwan as a status symbol of CAGE?
Analysis of Professors’ Experiences with Generative AI and the Concerns of Classroom Use : Application of the Concerns-Based Adoption Model (CBAM)
Authors: You Ji Won
Published: January 2024

The rise of generative AI, such as ChatGPT, poses challenges for the education sector. To explore strategies for addressing generative AI issues and identifying educational applications, it is essential for us to understand the concerns and attitudes of educators, who are the key implementers in education. In this context, this study investigated the experiences and concerns of university professors regarding the educational use of generative AI by utilizing the Concerns-Based Adoption Model (CBAM). Data was collected from 100 professors representing various disciplines at University A in Gyeonggi-do. The majority of respondents had some experience with generative AI, but its educational utilization was limited. Concerns included the provision of incorrect or biased information, ethical issues, and users' lack of ability to use generative AI. However, 61% of respondents expressed their intention to apply generative AI in their courses in the upcoming semester. Concern levels aligned with the non-user profile, with lower concerns in the consequence stage. There were no significant differences in concern levels based on the professors' disciplines, but differences were observed based on their experience and intention to use generative AI in their classes. Professors who had already used generative AI in their classes showed higher concerns regarding the consequence, collaboration, and refocusing stages. Based on these findings, implications for the educational use of generative AI in higher education were discussed.
Effects of Multidimensional Perfectionism and Career Preparation Behavior According to Gender of College Students on Career Decision Level
Authors: Paeg Seung-A , Kim Ji-Eun , Choi Won-Seok
Published: January 2024

This study examines the impact of college students' multidimensional perfectionism on their career decision level through career preparation behavior. In particular, the purpose of this study was to identify the functions of college students' perfectionism tendencies, such as self-oriented perfectionism, other-oriented perfectionism, and socially imposed perfectionism, to determine what effect they have on career preparation behavior and career decision level. Based on previous research, career preparation behavior was selected as a mediating factor that affects the relationship between college students' multidimensional perfectionism tendency and career decision level to verify the research problem. The subjects of the study were 433 college students, and data were collected through an online survey. Basic analysis was performed using SPSS to confirm the relationship between variables, and mediation effects were verified using Process macro. Looking at the analysis results, first, based on the impact of multidimensional perfectionism on career preparation behavior, we confirmed that socially imposed perfectionism had a positive influence on male students, and self-oriented perfectionism had a positive effect on female students. When looking at the influence of multidimensional perfectionism on the level of career decision-making, we can see that self-oriented perfectionism had a positive influence and socially imposed perfectionism had a negative influence for both male and female students. Second, looking at the mediating effect of career preparation behavior between college students' multidimensional perfectionism tendency and career decision level, we confirmed that self-oriented perfectionism had a negative mediating effect only for male students, and other-oriented perfectionism was found to have a negative mediating effect only for male students as well. Also, this study confirmed that socially imposed perfectionism was effective, but that it had a positive mediating effect only for female students. Based on the results of this study, which showed that the multidimensional perfectionism tendencies (self-orientation, other-orientation, and social imposition) according to gender of college students have different effects on the level of career decision-making through career preparation behavior, implications and suggestions for follow-up research were discussed.
The Effects of Basic Psychological Needs on Career-Aspiration of University Students by Mediating Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy
Authors: Jung Yoosun
Published: January 2024

This study was conducted to confirm the effect of basic psychological needs of university students on career aspirations through career decision-making self-efficacy. To this end, 165 male and female university students in Seoul and the metropolitan area were tested for basic psychological needs, career decision-making self-efficacy, and career aspirations.In order to verify the mediating effect of this study, descriptive statistics were confirmed using the SPSS 18.0 program, and the mediating model was verified through the AMOS 18.0 structural equation.As a result of the study, basic psychological needs had a positively significant effect on career decision-making self-efficacy, and career decision-making self-efficacy also had a positively significant effect on career aspiration. In addition, as a result of verifying the mediating effect, basic psychological needs had a significant indirect effect on career aspirations through career decision-making self-efficacy. Thus, this study provides a theoretical basis for developing various career development programs for university students so that they can have positive and active career aspirations by promoting career decision-making self-efficacy based on basic psychological needs.
A Case Analysis of Competency-Based Personality General Education : Focused on the D College’s Required Course
Authors: Kim Eunjune , Shin Dong Eun
Published: January 2024

This study analyzes the educational outcomes of the  subject developed by D College and derives the implications for personality education in junior colleges. Reflecting society's demand for personality education,  was designed based on the competency-based curriculum approach to achieve learning objectives derived from behavioral indicators of three competencies (communication, collaboration, and citizenship), which have been regarded as highly related to personality among the core competencies of the institute. This curriculum was implemented based on the corresponding learning topics and instructional strategies to the competencies. By analyzing the results of the competency self-diagnosis (pre-post) evaluation, lecture evaluation, and the satisfaction surveys of students, we confirmed that the educational outcomes of this subject have been consistently and meaningfully achieved. Considering these consequences, junior colleges need to systematically run personality education so that graduates can develop their adaptability to human relationships in society and nurture the talents of good citizens. In addition, personality education should be implemented with a long-term perspective in mind, and it is necessary to systematize personality education from admission through graduation so that the results obtained through personality education can lead to changes in actual behavior. To this end, we recommend the creation of a common joint evaluation rubric so that the learning outcomes achieved through the personality subject can be used for team assignments or team projects such as capstone design subjects during major courses. Also, we recommend that an educational culture needs to be established to encourage student-led social service activities or support programs that can lead to extracurricular activities.
Design of Issue-Centered Character Curriculum and Application on the Liberal Arts Course of University
Authors: Lee Sooyeon , Bang Dami , Choi Youngmin , Lee Sangmin
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to design and implement an issue-centered character curriculum for university students in order to explore its educational effectiveness. To this end, a four-stage model of the issue-centered character education curriculum was designed, cycling through ‘topic recognition,’ ‘diachronic issue consideration,’ ‘synchronic issue analysis,’ and ‘practical decision-making.’ This model is designed to integrate knowledge, attitude, and practice. The ‘topic recognition’ stage focuses on knowledge, the ‘diachronic issue consideration’ stage focuses on knowledge and attitude, the ‘synchronic issue analysis’ stage focuses on attitude and practice, and finally, the ‘practical decision-making’ stage focuses on practice. According to the designed model, teaching and learning materials were organized into nine topics: freedom and responsibility, human dignity, personal relationships, ethics, self-identity, human origins, body and soul, mature love, and life. In order to explore the effectiveness of the issue-centered character curriculum, it was implemented into basic liberal arts courses at universities in the metropolitan area for one semester. The effectiveness of the curriculum was analyzed for a total of 321 university students, and both character competencies and value recognition showed statistically significant improvement. Based on the results, pedagogical implications for the design and practice of character curriculum in universities were proposed.
Guerra oculta – Operação Kantokeun
Authors: Pitillo João Claudio Platenik
Published: January 2024

“Guerra Oculta” traduz bem a visão com a qual o Ocidental, principalmente com o advento da Guerra Fria, tratou as hostilidades envolvendo a União Soviética e o Império do Japão entra 1937 a 1945.  Durante tal período dois grandiosos exércitos testaram o que havia de mais moderno em equipamento e estratégias. Lutaram na terra, céu e na água, exerceram uma diplomacia vigorosa e constituíram um dos momentos mais importantes da Segunda Guerra Mundial e seus conflitos prévios, no Extremo Oriente, somente após a derrota do Japão envolveria os Estados Unidos e o Reino Unido. A derrotada japonesa em 1939 para os soviéticos obrigou o governo de Tóquio a lutar no Oceano Pacífico desviando o foco anterior do Imperialismo/Militarismo japonês, ocasionando o fatídico ataque à Pearl Harbor. As operações soviéticas que evitaram que o Japão penetrasse na Mongólia e na URSS e freasse as suas ações na China, são até hoje largamente desconhecida, favorecendo uma visão de contenção do imperialismo japonês somente por parte de Washington. Podemos, a partir da análise do conflito levar luz a uma série de eventos centrais que orientaram os imperialismos fascistas nos anos de 1930 e 1940.
Crise espiritual e crise político-econômica: gnoses e projetos políticos pagãos ante a civilização cristã ocidental e secular em busca dos continentes perdidos
Authors: Carneiro Marcia Regina da Silva Ramos Carneiro
Published: January 2024

O artigo propõe, como questão, o debate analítico de concepções epistemológicas que se pretendem renovadoras, no âmbito dos movimentos de Direita em curso, no século XXI e que se apresentam como inovações, tendo em vista concepções originais sobre as relações entre Passado mítico e Presente distópico, em suas próprias perspectivas, pois consideram que o desenvolvimento da História Universal teria rompido com uma Ordem Natural religiosa, ou espiritual, forjado por cultura ancestral que fora destruída ao ser substituída por outro processo civilizatório progressista que as teriam invisibilizado, produzido perdas culturais continentais, mas não as destruído, pois emergiriam das forças políticas das Direitas renovadas. Neste trabalho, será apresentado a análise sobre dois movimentes exemplares quanto à categorização: Novas Direitas, configuradas no âmbito do Tradicionalismo. Um deles, a Nova Direita Francesa e o outro, o Movimento Integralista e Linearista Brasileiro. A análise propõe diálogo teórico a partir da explanação de algumas abordagens em curso sobre a trajetória da Política, enquanto desenvolvimento progressivo das relações sociais complexas e movimentos antagônicos que, sem abandonar o campo da Política, se opõem às disputas na ágora democrática progressista e desenvolvem alternativas míticas e místicas para legitimarem seus pontos de vista, enquanto projeto futuro de humanidade sob o comando racial continental, seja a Pátria original (Ur), a Europa ou Atlântida.
futebol de mulheres em Niterói durante a proibição
Authors: Batista Victor Hugo Gonçalves
Published: January 2024

O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar dois movimentos de mulheres que jogaram futebol em Niterói em contextos distintos, mas durante o período no qual essa prática era proibida no Brasil. O primeiro movimento aconteceu entre 1968 e 1969 e o segundo ocorreu entre 1976 e 1979. A principal fonte analisada é o jornal niteroiense O Fluminense, que por ser um periódico local, noticiava sobre os eventos que aconteciam na cidade. Como aporte teórico, foi utilizada a concepção de Ludmila Mourão e Márcia Morel que compreende a trajetória do futebol de mulheres no Brasil como um “efeito sanfona”, levando em consideração a expansão e a retração da prática da modalidade em diferentes contextos. No primeiro movimento observou-se que a razão para a retração da prática foram as pressões realizadas pelas instituições esportivas com o intuito de conter o avanço da modalidade. Por outro lado, no segundo movimento as entidades esportivas não atuaram neste sentido, de modo que o cenário se apresentava favorável para o desenvolvimento da modalidade, mas o que aconteceu foi uma significativa diminuição das notícias sobre o futebol de mulheres.
Treatment of sialorrhea in adults and children using botulinum toxin type A
Authors: Ivolgin Aleksandr F. , Avseitseva Tatyana Y. , Kurenkov Alexey L. , Artemenko Ada R. , Mazur Andrey S.
Published: January 2024

Sialorrhea is a common condition in various diseases that occur in neurological practice among adult patients and children. Excessive accumulation of saliva in the oral cavity and its release outside the oral cavity is a complex medical problem that often leads to complications of the underlying disease and requires independent treatment. Severe drooling leads to conditions that significantly limit the patient’s socialization, complicates his care, and places an additional economic burden on the patient’s family members. The range of treatment strategies aimed at reducing or eliminating sialorrhea is very wide and includes cognitive behavioral therapy, medication, botulinum toxin injections, and surgery. The choice of an available treatment option for sialorrhea is based on the severity of the underlying disease and the results of assessing the severity of saliva accumulation in the oral cavity. Drug therapy, as well as surgical treatments, are often accompanied by adverse events. A modern and safe method of treatment, with the fewest side effects, is the injection of botulinum toxin type A into the parotid and submandibular salivary glands. The absence of difficulties in using this treatment method allows it being recommended in routine medical practice by a neurologist trained in the administration of botulinum toxins. The article presents a review of the world literature over the past twenty years, as well as a standard scheme for the use of botulinum toxin type A (incobotulinumtoxinA) for the treatment of sialorrhea in adults and children, with justification for the use of the drug under mandatory ultrasound control and certain diseases under anesthesia.
Juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis caused by a mutation in the SPTLC2 gene: case presentation
Authors: Abdullaeva Luizat M. , Kurenkov Alexey L. , Kuzenkova Lyudmila M. , Lyalina Anastasiya A. , Ioksha Victoria A.
Published: January 2024

Juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rare group of motor neuron diseases, with the age of onset up to 25 years. Juvenile ALS more commonly has genetic origin vs. sporadic forms of ALS that develop in adulthood. Genetic analysis of these cases with early onset makes it possible to identify the genes responsible for the disease. Here we present a case of a rare variant of juvenile ALS caused due to the SPTLC2 gene mutation.
Cases with early disease onset are characterized by slow progression and variable phenotype, which often makes accurate diagnosis challenging. Therefore patients with combined upper and lower motor neuron disorders aged under 25 years should undergo comprehensive examination, in particular to identify gene mutations.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and lactic acidosis in a child with acyl-CoA dehydrogenase 9 deficiency. Review of the literature and clinical observation
Authors: Gandaeva Leila A. , Basargina Elena N. , Davydova Yulia I. , Burykina Yulia S. , Silnova Irina V. , Pushkov Alexander A. , Savostyanov Kirill V.
Published: January 2024

Introduction. Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase 9 deficiency (mitochondrial complex I deficiency) is an autosomal recessive disease from the heterogeneous group of disorders of mitochondrial β-oxidation of fatty acids caused by mutations in the ACAD9 gene. The disease is characterized by a wide range of clinical manifestations, the most common of which are metabolic acidosis, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, muscle hypotonicity, and impaired motor skills. The article presents the first Russian clinical observation of a rare variant of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with early debut in a patient with mitochondrial complex I deficiency caused by homozygous mutation c.659C>T (p.A220V) in the ACAD9 gene and emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis of the disease and complex drug therapy to prevent the development of severe complications.
Objective: to describe the clinical course and management of a patient with the pathogenic c.659C>T (p.A220V) variant of the ACAD9 gene.
Detailed analysis of anamnesis data, results of clinical, laboratory, instrumental diagnostic methods, and molecular genetic research performed using high-throughput sequencing and direct Sanger sequencing technology.
The article presents a literature review and detailed data on clinical observation of a child with homozygous c.659C>T (p.A220V) mutation in the ACAD9 gene diagnosed on the basis of the cardiology department of the National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health. Early disease markers and possibilities of complex drug therapy to prevent the development of severe complications are described.
Conclusion. Disruption of mitochondrial beta-oxidation of fatty acids is a heterogeneous group of inherited diseases due to abnormal mitochondrial beta-oxidation and transport of carnitine and fatty acids in mitochondria. A feature of these diseases is the multisystem nature of the lesion and its progressive course. In some cases, the initial clinical manifestations may be various disorders of the cardiovascular system (cardiomyopathy, heart rhythm disturbances), which may cause death in neonatal period and early childhood. Early molecular genetic research provides accurate diagnosis and, accordingly, timely prescription of complex therapy.
REPRECIPITATION OF RESIN FROM CRUDE OIL MALTENE USING SINGLE LOWER N-ALKANE SOLVENT AND ITS BINARY MIXTURE
Authors: Utin M. C. , Ogali R. E. , Achugasim O.
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the reprecipitation of crude oil maltene using lower carbon number solvents and reduced solvent volume. Single and binary n-alkane mixtures were used to induce composition changes in the crude oil. The resulting precipitates are fractionated and analyzed using UV-visible spectroscopy. The resin absorbance content increases with higher carbon numbers; heptane(C7) > hexane (C6) > pentane (C5) in single phased precipitation. In binary mixtures, the total relative absorbance follows the order C6:C7 > C5:C7 > C5:C6. Higher volumes of higher carbon number solvents yielded higher resin content. The lower solvent (C5), binary mixture of the lower solvent (C5:C6) and the highest ratios of the lower solvent mixture are better solvent to precipitate the resin content. Moreso, equal volume binary mixtures are favourable solvent for resin content.
DETECTION OF SOME ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES IN LARGE AFRICAN SNAILS FROM OJE MARKET, IBADAN, NIGERIA
Authors: Ayoola E.O. , Enwemiwe V.N. , Erhenhi H.O. , Esiwo E. , Obi C.C. , Obi C.C.
Published: January 2024

Snails (Mollusca: Achatinadae) are crucial fauna species on earth that serve the functions of food and biological indicators of environmental pollution. Numerous chemical discharges from agricultural applications of pesticides and industrial outlets could destroy human body parts and deplete the environment. This study assessed the occurrence of some organochlorine pesticides in giant African snails from Oje Market, Ibadan, Nigeria. Aldrin, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), and heptachlor epoxide levels were measured in snails taken at random from thirty (30) sample points in the Oje market in Ibadan. Snails were weighed, labeled, and then divided into three groups of ten (10). The forte extraction method was used, and gas chromatography with an electron capture detector (GC/ECD) was used to analyze the various pesticide types in the snail sample. The mean concentration of heptachlor epoxide is 41.65 mg/kg, higher than aldrin and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (9.44 mg/kg and 4.17 mg/kg, respectively). The concentrations of pesticides range from 4.27 mg/kg - 21.77 mg/kg for aldrin, 2.80 mg/kg to 6.92 mg/kg for dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, and 22.87 mg/kg to 75.15 mg/kg for heptachlor epoxide. The Pearson correlation coefficient between Aldrin and DDT is 0.939, while that of Aldrin and Heptachlor epoxide is 0.945, and that of Heptachlor epoxide and dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane is 0.981. The analysis revealed a solid positive correlation between the concentration of pesticides. The pesticide levels observed in the snail samples exceeded those of the World Health Organization and the Food and Agriculture Organization. Therefore, snails' consumption should be monitored to avoid toxicity in humans.
ASTHMA SHIELD AYURVEDA STYLE
Authors: Madhavi Deodas , Ghadge Neha , Sudha Singh , Chutake Sumit , Patil Surbhi
Published: January 2024

Childhood asthma is known as Shwasa Roga in Ayurveda, affecting millions worldwide. It is a chronic inflammatory condition of the airways due to the vitiated condition of Vata and Kapha Dosha, which leads to increased
breathing. Recurrent incidence of such episodes affects the vital capacity of Pranavaha Strotas. The principle of
Ayurveda focuses on Tridosha imbalance, dietary modification, and lifestyle adjustments, which underscores the
significance of Nidan Parivarjan (avoidance of causative factors), the importance of Rasayan Chikitsa (antioxidant properties), the role of Pranayama (breathing exercises) and Yoga in strengthening the respiratory system.
The Ayurveda approach leads to long-term relief and improved quality of life for children. A comprehensive understanding of asthma in children from an Ayurvedic perspective, combining ancient wisdom with contemporary
research, provides holistic approaches to managing this prevalent childhood condition. It highlights the potential
of Ayurveda to complement conventional treatments and enhance the overall well-being of children who have
asthma.
Review on Sisal and E Glass Fiber Composites for Roof Tiles
Authors: . Aravindhan , . Naveen , . Sivasankaran
Published: January 2024

Composite materials have emerged as a pivotal technology in mechanical and civil engineering, with matrix and reinforcement serving as fundamental components. This dynamic interplay involves one element as the foundational material and the other as an augmenting agent, unified through epoxy resin as a bonding agent. This study focuses on a comprehensive review of hybrid composites, specifically employing sisal and E Glass fiber, for roofing tile applications. Rigorous examination of various articles from diverse journals informs the material characterization process, involving meticulous sample preparation and testing. Beyond sisal and E Glass composites, the literature also explores substitute materials, broadening the scope of potential applications. Emphasizing environmental consciousness, this research aligns with the green materials paradigm, presenting eco-friendly and sustainable solutions within the prevailing environmental context. By delving into alternative composites and their potential benefits, this work contributes to the ongoing discourse on advancing materials science for environmentally responsible applications in the fields of mechanical and civil engineering.
Use of deslorelin in the treatment of reproductive disorders in Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto) – case report
Authors: Moraes Anna Caroline Yves Santos Gonzaga de , Facchinei Carolina Alencar , Custódio Victória Louise de Moraes , Paixão Lígia Pires da , Silva Joyce Cristina , Santos Adriana Rodriguez dos
Published: January 2024

Reproductive changes are a common issue in the clinical management of domestically raised birds. Typically, these alterations result from inadequate environmental and dietary management, as well as inappropriate interactions between humans and their birds. Adjusting the environmental and dietary management is crucial for correcting these problems. However, in chronic and recurrent cases such as chronic oviposition and refractory prolapses, the use of medical therapy, hormonal treatments or surgery may be necessary. This study reports the results obtained from treating a female bird of the species Eurasian Collared-Dove (Streptopelia decaocto), which, after experiencing chronic egg-laying episodes, suffered from a prolapse of the oviduct and cloaca, leading treatment through oviductectomy combined with the use of the hormonal implant Suprelorin®.
Community dogs – staying time and population in urban bus terminals and parks in the municipality of Curitiba, Paraná
Authors: Oliveira Lorena de , Paula Jessica Moreira de , Schrederho Gabrielle Cristina Rozendo , Floeter Dirciane , Morikawa Vivien Midori , Perotta João Henrique
Published: January 2024

Dog overpopulation is a reality considered a public health issue. The Curitiba Animal Protection Network provides assistance in health management of dogs that live in bus terminals and parks. The objective was to monitorize the length of stay and the number of community dogs presented in Curitiba bus terminals. The study was based on the retrospective analysis of data on community dogs monitored by the City Hall through descriptive statistics. The collected data was distributed in a spreadsheet, and the total number of animals for each variable and the average length of stay were calculated. The average length of stay was 2 years. All were non-defined breed, 67.7% males, 73.8% large, 85.4% adults, 70% sterilized and 87.7% microchipped. Furthermore, 23% were adopted, 27% died and 47.3% disappeared. Permanent monitoring is a fundamental part of the Community Dog Program, offering essential information for effective public policies.
Kandungan Protein Kasar dan Serat Kasar Fermentasi Pakan Kombinasi Jerami Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea), Dedak Padi dan Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum)
Authors: Renaldi Muhammad adil , Munir Munir , Kadir Muhammad Jurhadi
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kandungan protein kasar dan serat kasar pada fermentasi pakan kombinasi jerami kacang tanah (Arachis hypogaea) dedak padi dan rumput gajah (Pennisetum purpureum). Penelitian fermentasi pakan kombinasi ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan sehingga terdapat 12 unit sampel dan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental. P1 : 60% rumput gajah + 35% jerami kacang tanah + 5% dedak padi, P2 : 60% rumput gajah + 30% jerami kacang tanah + 10% dedak padi, P3 : 60% rumput gajah + 25% jerami kacang tanah + 15% dedak padi, P4 : 60% rumput gajah + 20% jerami kacang tanah + 20% dedak padi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan berpengaruh sangat nyata (P<0.01) terhadap kandungan protein kasar dan serat kasar. Perlakuan terbaik ada pada perlakuan P4 karena mengandung protein kasar tinggi (12.65%) dan serat kasar rendah (20.94%).
Kadar Kolesterol dan Nilai Nutrisi Bakso Daging Sapi Bali dengan Penambahan Tepung Rebung
Authors: Nurfaida Nurfaida , Khaeruddin Khaeruddin
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan berbagai level tepung rebung terhadap kadar kolesterol dan kandungan nutrisi bakso daging sapi Bali. Rancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial dengan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor pertama yaitu level tepung rebung (0%, 10% dan 20%) dan faktor kedua yaitu lama penyimpanan bakso (0, 7 dan 14 hari). Parameter yang diamati yaitu kadar kolesterol, kalium, protein, lemak dan serat kasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa level tepung rebung berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar kolesterol, kalium, protein, lemak dan serat kasar bakso. Sedangkan lama penyimpanan berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar kalium, protein, lemak dan serat kasar bakso. Kadar kolesterol terendah (330.26 mg/100 g bakso) terdapat pada perlakuan 20% tepung rebung. Penambahan level tepung rebung meningkatkan kadar kalium, protein, serat kasar dan menurunkan kadar lemak pada bakso. Semakin lama penyimpanan menyebabkan peningkatan kadar kalium dan serat kasar serta  penurunan kadar protein.
Implikasi Pendidikan Islam Perspektif Ahmad Dahlan dalam Pembentukan Karakter pada Era Globalisasi
Authors: Sabrina Jihan Abyaz Nadia , S H. Arbai’yah Y , Aryanti Linda Dwi , Yusuf Najwa Anbiya Putri
Published: January 2024

Artikel ini meninjau mengenai implikasi pendidikan islam berdasarkan gagasan pemikiran K.H. Ahmad Dahlan mengenai pembentukan karakter pada era globalisasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data yaitu melalui studi literature. Data dalam artikel ini diperoleh melalui literature berupa jurnal online, buku, dan sumber online lainnya. Hasil pembahasan menunjukan bahwa  Pendidikan Islam dalam era globalisasi di Indonesia menurut pemikiran KH. Ahmad Dahlan yaitu pendidikan adalah sebagai salah satu variable penting atau utama dalam meningkatkan karakter kritis dan bebas, serta toleran. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implikasi atau keterlibatan K.H. Ahmad Dahlan dalam mengemukakan pemikirannya terhadap pendidikan islam serta karakter peserta didik pada era globalisasi. Usaha-usaha yang dijalankan beliau dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik melewati pendidikan islam adalah dengan mengajarkan sikap hidup toleran, karena beliau ingin mengurangi atau bahkan menghindari konflik sosial dan politik yang bersumber atas kehidupan keagamaan. Pendidikan islam sangat berpengaruh pada pembentukan karakter. Karena sejatinya Pendidikan islam ada bertujuan menciptakan karakter manusia supaya menjadi umat yang baik dan beradab
Investigating the Impact of Game-Based Learning and Gamification Strategies in Physical Education: A Comprehensive Systematic Review
Authors: Mercan Gamze , Varol Selçuk Zümrüt
Published: January 2024

This study deals with the integration of game-based learning strategies and gamification in education, focusing on physical education. The aim is to critically evaluate the evidence gathered over the last decade on the influence of game-based learning (GBL) and gamification on various research variables. The study encompasses an analysis of different educational levels, variables, game dynamics, and the variety of games used. It also seeks to uncover the potential benefits of deploying such game-centred methods in education. This systematic review is based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach, and includes a thorough search of five interdisciplinary databases. It includes a comprehensive screening process with specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, focusing on quantitative experimental research that investigates the application of gamification and GBL in the context of physical education. The findings highlight the substantial role of GBL and gamification as effective educational tools, particularly noting their positive effects on student engagement, academic achievements, and the enhancement of health and physical fitness levels. The study underscores the necessity for further exploration into the specific needs and challenges faced by students engaged in learning through these innovative educational approaches.
Corpo e cultura: As práticas corporais no território vivo da Estratégia Saúde da Família
Authors: De Lima Andrade Sabrina Raquel , Siqueira Duarte Aquino Lívia , Nascimento de Medeiros Rosie Marie , Brandão de Souza Mendes Maria Isabel
Published: January 2024

Introdução: Este estudo objetivou compreender como os aspectos da Cultura de Movimento do território se interligam as práticas corporais/atividades físicas desenvolvidas na Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF), com enfoque nas demandas dos usuários. Materiais e métodos: Por meio do referencial de quarta geração, utilizando do círculo hermenêutico-dialético para coletar as informações, sete participantes das práticas corporais desenvolvidas na Estratégia Saúde da Família responderam individualmente à pergunta norteadora. Resultados e discussão: Com a análise dos discursos notamos a relevância de práticas corporais/atividades físicas consonantes à cultura de movimento local, dentre elas ginástica, danças expressivas e coreografadas, jogos e brincadeiras associando músicas que interligam às experiências corporais garantem adesão dos sujeitos. Os participantes apontam o grupo de práticas corporais como essencial para o cuidado e suprimento das demandas de saúde. No entanto, não foi possível identificar participação masculina no grupo de práticas corporais. Considerações finais: Os elementos culturais pertinentes ao território, como as músicas e atividades rítmicas, se destacaram significativos para a participação no grupo de práticas corporais. A ausência de participantes do gênero masculino desperta atenção para o engajamento do público nas ações de promoção da saúde desenvolvidas pela ESF, em especial, as práticas corporais/atividade física.
Palavras-chave: Educação Física. Costumes. Dança. Atividade física. Cuidado.
A trajetória de formação de treinadores brasileiros de atletismo considerando seu contexto evolutivo
Authors: Sporl Boeck Raissa , Ribas Schelyne , De Oliveira Castro Henrique , Vinicius Mizoguchi Marcus , Mazzardo Tatiane , Maria Campos Aburachid Layla
Published: January 2024

Os desafios na formação esportiva de treinadores no Brasil são inúmeros, e no atletismo não é diferente. Para tal, são necessários programas de formação bem estruturados que compreendam melhor a prática dos treinadores e atendam adequadamente as suas demandas. O objetivo do estudo foi compreender a trajetória da formação dos treinadores de atletismo brasileiros considerando seu contexto evolutivo, desde a formação inicial, passando pelas características da atuação e a qualificação ao longo da carreira. Com o uso da técnica de entrevista pessoal, por meio de uma pesquisa retrospectiva desenhada para explorar fatos do período de 2012 a 2019 (referidos a dois ciclos olímpicos de planejamento de treinamentos), foram entrevistados cinco treinadores de atletismo. Após a análise de conteúdo, os dados foram interpretados por meio da técnica de análise temática. Observou-se que os treinadores continuam no clube que iniciaram a atuação profissional, sofreram adversidades como a falta de estrutura ambiental, mas isso não os impediu de atuarem em diferentes níveis de rendimento e provas. Ainda, apresentaram um forte comprometimento com seu trabalho e com a formação de seus respectivos atletas engajados nesse processo, e procuraram estar sempre se atualizando em cursos, buscando informações de qualidade para conseguirem se manter alcançando os objetivos com seu trabalho desde a formação ao alto rendimento. Os treinadores criaram um contexto evolutivo de modo ascendente, pois buscaram qualificação e demonstraram-se comprometidos com o trabalho que desempenham desde o início da atuação.
Palavras-chave: Treinador. Atuação profissional. Carreira esportiva. Pesquisa retrospectiva. Atletismo
Perfil dos entregadores por aplicativo na região metropolitana de Fortaleza (CE)
Authors: Romero Lívia , Ricarte Camila de Sousa , Aquino Cássio Adriano Braz de
Published: January 2024

Ao considerar o crescimento no número de trabalhadores de entrega por aplicativo nas grandes metrópoles brasileiras e a observação das condições que permitem o surgimento dela, percebemos a importância de descrever alguns aspectos da atividade e do perfil desses trabalhadores. Esta pesquisa tem como intuito a construção de um relatório traçando o perfil sociodemográfico dos entregadores cadastrados em aplicativos, residentes na região metropolitana de Fortaleza. Partimos de um questionário, enviado através de redes sociais e respondido por 100 entrevistados, com itens que permitissem descrever as condições de trabalho e renda e as aparentes semelhanças e diferenças entre os modais bicicleta e motocicleta na atividade de entrega por aplicativo na Região Metropolitana de Fortaleza. É possível perceber a precarização em curso no trabalho da categoria, o que justifica desdobramentos posteriores do estudo.
Políticas sociais para inclusão de pessoas com deficiência: Brasil e Portugal
Authors: Batista Renata Cristina Gomes , Nunes Thiago Soares , Ferreira Cláudia Aparecida Avelar , Nunes Simone Costa
Published: January 2024

O objetivo foi analisar as políticas sociais aplicadas ao atendimento à inclusão da pessoa com deficiência no Brasil e Portugal, no contexto de pauta da sustentabilidade. É um ensaio reflexivo voltado para comparar as políticas sociais no Brasil e Portugal para inclusão de pessoas com deficiência na sociedade. A discussão perpassa pelos desafios de inclusão associados com os movimentos mundiais precedentes aos direitos das pessoas com deficiência(s), as políticas inclusivas do Brasil e Portugal, e a inclusão apoiada a legislação vigente. Os resultados apontam que o cenário português difere do brasileiro porque existe certa desconsideração com a pessoa com deficiência, haja visto, os sistemas de política inclusiva no país são setoriais e no Brasil possui uma legislação sólida e abrangente de inclusão no que diz respeito a assegurar o direito da pessoa com deficiência.
O Estado e políticas públicas: o caso da gestão integrada de resíduos sólidos urbanos
Authors: Migliorini Kieckhöfer Adriana
Published: January 2024

Fundamentado na Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos e nos principais marcos legais vinculados, este artigo contextualiza a realidade brasileira em relação à gestão integrada de resíduos sólidos urbanos, considerando a Lei 12.305/2010, uma política pública essencial para preservar o meio ambiente e proporcionar saúde e bem-estar à sociedade. Para tanto, o estudo analisa comparativamente os dados da gestão de resíduos sólidos urbanos de 2010 e os de 2022. Os resultados indicam que a meta de erradicação de lixões e aterros sanitários dificilmente será alcançada, pois nem todos os municípios conseguirão desenvolver e implementar os Planos Municipais de Gestão Integrada dos Resíduos Sólidos até agosto de 2024. A não conformidade com essa exigência legal representa um desafio para atingir as metas subsequentes, incluindo a universalização dos serviços prestados em todo o país, afinal, um sistema de resíduos sólidos digno é um direito garantido à sociedade.
Ainda somos os mesmos: usuários da Assistência Social entre vulnerabilidades e riscos
Authors: Souza Alvarenga Mirella
Published: January 2024

O artigo propõe uma análise das modificações introduzidas pela PNAS de 2004 na definição da população usuária da assistência social, relacionando-a aos conceitos de vulnerabilidade e risco. Busca-se evidenciar se houve transformação no critério de renda como fator determinante para a identificação desse público. Para tanto realizamos revisão bibliográfica narrativa e análise documental a partir de marcos normativos e orientações técnicas do MDS, abrangendo o período de 1988 a 2018. Apesar da inclusão dos termos vulnerabilidade e risco, a definição da população usuária não sofreu mudanças substanciais, ainda deixa de abranger integralmente os trabalhadores necessitados e mantém a privação de renda como critério primordial de acesso.
Orthodox identification of the Russian population in the Republic of Dagestan. 1985–1999
Authors: Khalidova О. В.
Published: January 2024

We have a research idea to show the peculiarities of the development of the Orthodox component in the transitional period of the historical development of our country on the example of the Russian population of the Republic of Dagestan as adherents of Orthodox traditions in the national multiconfessional region. The relevance of the research associated with the transformation of the religious component of Russian people of Dagestan under the influence of globalization and socio-cultural processes of recent decades.

A positive effect on the development of the religious component of our society as a whole with a number of features in national regions, in particular, Dagestan have been analyzed. The investigated archival and periodical material and analysis of the empirical data have made it possible to consider the development Orthodox identification in the period 1985–1997. The low growth has been noted. Conclusions have been drawn about the unstable situation of Orthodox parishes due to a number of factors, including the political situation, migration processes among the Russian population, which, in turn, led to the low activity of the clergy, their interaction with the authorities to solve pressing social problems.
Theoretical analysis of the definition of «Creative Pedagogy»
Authors: Ivashchenko Т. А. , Dvoynikovaon.ru Е. S.
Published: January 2024

In modern society knowledge of Creative Pedagogy ensures high potential of educational activities and achievement of a high level of education quality. The education system is faced with the task of qualitatively preparing a modern graduate for further education and work. Solving this problem requires the search and implementation of new teaching methods, which are a meaningful component of Creative Pedagogy. Scientific works do not fully present a comprehensive analysis of Creative Pedagogy. They primarily reveal only some aspects related to the creativity of a teacher and the principles of organizing a creative environment. The weak theoretical development of the issue under consideration allowed us to formulate the following research problem: what are the essential characteristics of Creative Pedagogy? The purpose of the article is to substantiate theoretical approaches to the definition of “Creative Pedagogy”. Solving the stated goal required the use of theoretical research methods (analysis of scientific literature, synthesis of existing knowledge on the problem under study, generalization). The empirical basis of the study is represented by analytical materials and information resources on the Internet.

The results of the research include 1) the concept of “Creative Pedagogy” is considered as an innovative direction of the new education paradigm; 2) the potential of Creative Pedagogy in educational activities has been revealed; 3) the pedagogical conditions for the creative orientation of pedagogical activity have been determined; 4) the basic principles of creating a creative educational environment have been outlined.

Key findings: The study extends pedagogical theory toward understanding the content of Creative Pedagogy; the presented basic principles can be used by teachers when organizing a creative educational environment, and the proposed creative teaching methods can be used to stimulate the cognitive activity of students.
Methods for deriving the law of radioactive decay and the law of radiation absorption using the property of the exponent function when studying Physics in the system of secondary vocational education
Authors: Siyukhova D. B. , Demina T. I.
Published: January 2024

In accordance with the educational standards of the Federal State Educational Standard for Secondary Professional Education, it is intended to familiarize students of professional educational organizations with the properties of radioactive radiation, their practical applications, as well as with some concepts of dosimetry and protection from such radiation.

The relevance of this research can be debated for a very long time. But in light of recent events it is obvious.

A thorough mastery of all this material is impossible without studying the law of radioactive decay and the law of absorption of radiation.

The research problem: the law of radioactive decay and the law of absorption of radiation are expressed using the exponential function N=N_0 e^(-λt) and i=Ie^(-μχ) and are usually not presented in the course of Physics in secondary specialized educational institutions. At best, an appropriate schedule is drawn, but without justification. It seems that this is caused by two reasons: firstly, when writing the exponent function, the base of natural logarithms is used – the number e, which is unknown to intermediate students; secondly, the above laws are usually derived by solving differential equations, which is far beyond the scope of the mathematics curriculum. Meanwhile, both of these difficulties can be easily overcome by using the properties of the exponential function known to students of secondary vocational education.

The purpose of the research is to develop a methodology for deriving the law of radioactive decay and the law of radiation absorption, using the properties of the exponential function; to conduct a pedagogical experiment in order to identify the problem of students’ mastery of the proposed material.

The research methods used are theoretical justification; calculation; comparison of quantities; graphical analysis of experimental data; generalization of the experimental factors of the study and their explanation.

The research results: a methodology has been developed for deriving the law of radioactive decay and the law of radiation absorption using the property of the exponential function; the result of the pedagogical experiment confirmed the effectiveness of the developed methodology.

Key conclusions: from the proposed article we can conclude that the presented method for deriving the law of radioactive decay and the law of absorption of radiation using the property of the exponent function can be used by teachers when studying the section «Radioactive Radiation» for both students of professional educational organizations and school students (advanced level).