bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Kas pada PKBM Hiama
Authors: Widayani Hapsari , Fitria Dona , Burhanudin Burhanudin
Published: November 2021

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membantu proses pelayanan keuangan pada pusat kegiatan belajar mengajar (PKBM) Hiama dengan menggunakan sebuah perancangan sistem informasi akuntansi penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas yang di desain dengan baik dan akurat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diadakan pada PKBM Hiama. Pesertanya adalah pegawai/staf keuangan dan guru-guru PKBM. Metode yang digunakan oleh penulis dalam kegiatan ini diawali dengan melakukan proses wawancara, observasi, dan pengamatan mengenai alur penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas pada mitra, lalu mengumpulkan hasil wawancara, observasi, dan pengamatan kemudian membuat rancangan desain penerimaan dan pengeluaran kas, dan yang terakhir adalah mengenalkan hasil desain (transfer knowledge) rancangan tersebut ke mitra Adapun produk yang akan dihasilkan berupa perancangan sistem yang di desain menarik dan terstruktur dengan baik. Diharapkan perancangan sistem ini dapat dipergunakan dengan baik dan dapat dikembangkan lebih lanjut.
Pengenalan Metode STEAM dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini di TK Islam Ar-Ruhaniyah Bekasi
Authors: Kasih Delina , Khairunida Khairunida , Septianti Ika , Laelasari Ela Tri , Rumainah Rumainah
Published: November 2021

Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini memiliki peranan penting dalam pembentukan karakter dan pola pikir individu di saat masa usia 0-6 tahun. Dalam memberikan simulasi untuk anak usia dini dalam mencapai enam aspek perkembangan yang optimal pemilihan metode dan media yang tepat sangatlah penting karena dengan metode dan media tersebut dapat membuat anak termotivasi untuk mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran yang dikemas dengan kegiatan permainan. Pengenalan Metode STEAM dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini diharapkan dapat membuat anak secara langsung mengikuti suatu proses kegiatan dan anak dilatih dalam memecahkan masalah dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Metode STEAM membiasakan anak untuk melatih pola pikirnya agar berpikir luas, kreatif dan inovatif sehingga pembelajaran yang dikemas dalam kegiatan bermain dan menyenangkan dapat mengoptimalkan perkembangan anak pada enam aspek perkembangan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan materi pengenalan metode STEAM dalam pembelajaran anak usia dini di TK Islam Ar-Ruhaniyah Bekasi untuk mengenalkan kepada pendidik dan peserta didik terkait dengan proses pembelajaran menggunakan metode STEAM. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dalam implementasinya menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR), metode seminar dan Praktikum. Metode-metode ini diimplementasikan dalam kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dengan mengharapkan adanya perubahan ke arah yang lebih baik untuk satuan pendidikan dalam memberikan layanan pendidikan kepada anak usia dini. Hasil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memberikan dampak yang positif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pendidik dan meningkatkan keaktifan anak dalam mengikuti kegiatan main pembekuan es dengan garam dengan menggunakan metode STEAM. Selain itu, pendidik dapat memfasilitasi pembelajaran anak untuk memotivasi anak untuk ikut serta secara langsung dalam kegiatan pembelajaran dengan rasa senang dan ingin tahu yang tinggi sehingga tujuan dari pembelajaran dapat tercapai dengan optimal.
Application of Educational Game Learning Media for Early Childhood TKQ Al-Banna
Authors: Ningtyas Septiana Ika
Published: November 2021

Educational game applications are currently being used by students, from kindergarten to college students. Due to the idea of ??educators providing fun learning when learning is done online (on a network) with the Covid-19 virus outbreak, it requires every resident to practice social distancing where to avoid crowds, activities that require many participants and so on. Of course it is not an easy thing when students are "forced" to be technology literate, especially at an early age, namely the kindergarten level and it becomes quite confusing because the majority of parents and teachers do not understand how to use educational games and this is quite complicated in its application coupled with lack of parental supervision when their children play online games and the use of internet quota which is quite consuming because their children often use them to play online games. The purpose of this activity is to introduce teachers to online games that are more educative to students as a means to refresh students' minds when learning to only use books and train students' focus on deepening the material that has been given. The method used is to provide education as well as workshops and direct practice of using this educational game. The results obtained from this program are educandy games are very useful both teachers and students at TKQ Al-Banna have a new activity, namely the teacher can combine learning methods from conventional ones combined with technology that makes learning easier and teachers can deliver material and practice questions no longer monotonous and distract students from online games that are less educational.
The Role of Gastronomic Heritage in Tourism: The Case of Zadar County
Authors: Bunja Dani , Klapan Manuela
Published: November 2021

The aim of this article is to investigate the degree of inclusion of gastronomic heritage in the tourism supply of Zadar County. The article is a case study based on the assumption that traditional dishes in menus can contribute to the qualitative improvement of the tourism supply and
presents the results of the analysis of menus and the conducted qualitative research done on a case of Zadar County, Croatia. Findings show that despite all the efforts made by destination management in the collection, processing, interpretation, and affirmation of gastronomic heritage as
part of Zadar County tourism product, it is still not sufficiently valorized. In theoretical terms, the article has contributed to the development of a scientific approach to tourism valorization of gastronomy, especially on the specific case of Zadar County. In the applicative sense, the
article proposes to use the potential of gastronomic heritage in a way that traditional recipes are adapted to the requirements of guests in relation to the experience of food.
Set-Based Concurrent Engineering Process Model and Systematic Application on an Electronic Card Reader
Authors: Al-Ashaab Ahmed , Araci Zehra Canan , Mohd Maulana Muhd Ikmal I. , Almeida Cesar Garcia , Young Steve
Published: November 2021

Set-based concurrent engineering (SBCE), also known as set-based design, is a state-of-the-art approach to the new product development process. SBCE, simply, provides an environment where designers explore a wide range of alternative solutions in the early stages of product development. After gaining knowledge, solutions are narrowed down until the optimal solution is ensured. Such an environment saves considerable amount of cost and time while reaching innovation and high quality in the products. However, industrial practitioners seek a clear and systematic application throughout an SBCE process. This paper demonstrates a well-structured SBCE process model and its step-by-step application on a product called “electronic card reader”. Real data is used in the industrial case study. Results showed the benefits of applying SBCE in both the product, and the process of new product development.
Bacterial safety study of the production process of hemoglobin-based oxygen carriers
Authors: Steffen Axel , Xiong Yu , Georgieva Radostina , Kalus Ulrich , Bäumler Hans
Published: November 2021

Hemoglobin microparticles (HbMP) produced with a three-step procedure including co-precipitation of hemoglobin with manganese carbonate, protein crosslinking and dissolution of the carbonate template were shown to be suitable for application as artificial oxygen carriers. First preclinical safety investigations delivered promising results. Bacterial safety plays a decisive role during the production of the HbMP. Therefore, bioburden and endotoxin content of the starting materials (especially hemoglobin) and the final particle suspension are intensively tested. However, some bacteria may not have been detected by the standard tests due to low concentration. The aim of this study was to investigate how these bacteria would behave in the fabrication process. Biocidal effects are known for glutaraldehyde and for ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, chemicals that are used in the fabrication process of HbMP. It could be shown that both chemicals prevent bacterial growth at the concentrations used during the HbMP fabrication. In addition, the particle production was carried out with hemoglobin solutions spiked with Escherichia coli or Staphylococcus epidermidis. No living bacteria could be detected in the final particle suspensions. Therefore, we conclude that the HbMP fabrication procedure is safe in respect of a bacterial contamination.
Overview of Appropriate Technology Research Organizations in France
Authors: Kim Byoung-Yoon , Choi Kyeong-Il , Kim Eunjung , Kim Dowon , Shim Changhyun
Published: November 2021

The purpose of this paper is to introduce representative appropriate technology research organizations operating in France. Among them, we would like to investigate and introduce five institutions that have acquired a lot of experience due to their long history. Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) is a government-funded institution that strengthens science and technology infrastructure in Africa and overseas territories with the aim of supporting and educating science communities in developing countries, and conducts collaborative research with more diverse developing countries. Antenna France is an NGO organization whose main activity is to improve malnutrition in Africa. Ingénieurs sans frontiers is an NGO organization that sets sustainable development as the main goal of the association's activities and leads various activities such as education. Terre & Humanism is an NGO organization that practices ecological agriculture and carries out a social change movement urging to respect life and land, and to constitute an alternative society. Humanitarian Design Bureau is a corporation concept company that mainly carries out R&D for environmentally friendly products necessary for NGO activities.
Appropriate Smart Factory : Demonstration of Applicability to Industrial Safety
Authors: Kwon Kui-Kam , Jeong Woo-Kyun , Kim Hyungjung , Quan Ying-Jun , Kim Younggyun , Lee Hyunsu , Park Suyoung , Park Sae-Jin , Hong SungJin , Yun Won-Jae , Jung Guyeop , Lee Gyu Wha , Ahn Sung-Hoon
Published: November 2021

As industrial safety increases, various industrial accident prevention technologies using smart factory technology are being studied. However, small and medium enterprises (SMEs), which account for the majority of industrial accidents, are having difficulties in preventing industrial accidents by applying these smart factory technologies due to practical problems. In this study, customized monitoring and warning systems for each type of industrial accident were developed and applied to the actual field. Through this, we demonstrated industrial accident prevention technology through appropriate smart factory technology used by SMEs. A customized monitoring system using vision, current, temperature, and gas sensors was established for the four major disaster types: worker body access, short circuit and overcurrent, fire and burns due to high temperature, and emission of hazardous gas. In addition, a notification method suitable for each work environment was applied so that the monitored risk factors could be recognized quickly, and real-time data transmission and display enabled workers and managers to understand the disaster risk effectively. Through the application and demonstration of these appropriate smart factory technologies, the spread of these industrial safety technologies is to be discussed.
Spatial heterogeneity of the immune compartment within the lungs of critical COVID-19 patients
Authors: Cross Amy
Published: November 2021

Cross AR, Sansom S, Roberts I, Cerundolo L, Melero I, De Andrea C, Landecho MF, Klenerman P,Hester J, Issa F

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a defining feature of severe infection with theSARS-CoV-2 virus. Approaches to understand the immune response during COVID-19 are largelyconfined to characterisation of circulating leukocytes, however this approach excludes the mostrelevant cells that are active at the site of infection and injury.

The aim of this study was to characterise the immune landscape across the lungs of COVID-19patients. Lung samples from three critical COVID-19 patients were assessed for histopathology,viral load, and distribution using qPCR, in situ hybridisation and immunohistochemistry.Leukocyte distribution was then assessed, and the transcript profile of selected areas examinedagainst the >1800 genes in the Cancer Transcriptome Atlas panel on the NanoString GeoMxDigital Spatial Profiling platform.

Lung samples exhibited a spectrum of typical COVID-19 pathology with diffuse alveolar damageconsistent with hyaline membrane and type II pneumocyte hyperplasia, interstitialinflammation, organising pneumonia and thrombi. All tissues tested positive for SARS-CoV-2RNA using qPCR, whilst spatially resolved techniques revealed only few and sparsely distributedcells carrying the viral nucleocapsid protein. Multiplexed immunofluorescence for lymphocytes(CD3+) and macrophages (CD68+) was used to select areas of immune enrichment for spatialtranscriptomic profiling. These targeted analyses highlighted functional pathways involved inthe interferon gamma response, TCR activation and antigen presentation. Comparison acrossimmune-enriched areas identified a heterogeneity in lung infiltrates with spatial separation ofchemokine and complement production. Our data identify pathological immune pathways thatare amenable to therapeutic intervention in critical disease.
Book review, MIHAI GRIBINCEA, Trupele ruse de ocupație în Republica Moldova (culegere de documente și materiale), volumul I, Chișinău, Editura Cartier, 2020
Authors: Stroici Diana
Published: November 2021

Book review, MIHAI GRIBINCEA, Trupele ruse de ocupație în Republica Moldova (culegere de documente și materiale), volumul I, Chișinău, Editura Cartier, 2020
Războiul de pe Nistru versus conflictele înghețate din spațiul post-sovietic / The war on the Dniester versus the frozen conflicts in the post-Soviet space
Authors: Noroc Larisa , Noroc Alexandru
Published: November 2021

The article discusses the issue of frozen conflicts in the post-Soviet space. According to the author, conflicts are a product of the disintegration of the USSR, the declaration of the independence of the former union republics and the adoption of the direction of foreign policies for European integration. In most cases, the conflicts are artificial, because the ex-Soviet space is considered the sphere of interest of the Russian Federation, and the secessionist regions are interested in maintaining subordination to Moscow. Failure to resolve conflicts leads to the consolidation of the status quo in the territories. Resolving the Transnistrian conflict, but also other conflicts in the ex-Soviet space requires the internationalization of the process by actively attracting G-7 states, UN structures, the EU and the internationalization of peacekeeping missions. An important requirement for the Republic of Moldova is the change of the political class, which will want to solve the problem of territorial integrity.
Thysanoptyx anomala, a new species from south-western China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)
Authors: Volynkin Anton V.
Published: November 2021

A new species of the genus Thysanoptyx Hampson, 1894, T. anomala sp. n. is described from the north-western part of the Yunnan Province of China. The new species is similar to T. brevimacula (Alphéraky, 1897) widely distributed in mainland China. Adults, male and female genitalia of both species are illustrated.
The Leg Fat to Total Fat Ratio Is Associated with Lower Risks of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Less Severe Hepatic Fibrosis: Results from Nationwide Surveys (KNHANES 2008–2011)
Authors: Kim Hyun Min , Lee Yong-ho
Published: November 2021

Background: The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has rapidly increased worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there is an independent relationship between regional fat distribution, especially leg fat mass, and the presence of NAFLD using nationally representative data in Korea.Methods: This cross-sectional study analyzed data from 14,502 participants in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2008 to 2011. Total fat mass, leg fat mass, and appendicular skeletal muscle mass were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Validated NAFLD prediction models and scoring systems for hepatic fibrosis were used.Results: The leg fat to total fat (LF/TF) ratio showed a negative relationship with many factors, including body mass index, waist circumference, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, and liver enzyme levels. When the LF/TF ratio and indices of hepatic steatosis were stratified by quartiles, the LF/TF ratio showed a negative correlation with the scoring systems that were used. The LF/TF ratio showed better accuracy in predicting NAFLD than total fat mass or leg fat mass alone. After adjusting for various traditional and lifestyle factors, a low LF/TF ratio remained a risk factor for NAFLD. Among NAFLD subjects, the LF/TF ratio showed a negative relationship with hepatic fibrosis.Conclusion: A lower LF/TF ratio was markedly associated with a higher risk of hepatic steatosis and advanced hepatic fibrosis using various predictive models in a Korean population. Therefore, the LF/TF ratio could be a useful anthropometric parameter to predict NAFLD or advanced hepatic fibrosis.
Quest for the Upcoming Periastron Passage of an Episodic Dust Maker and Particle-accelerating Colliding-wind Binary: WR 125
Authors: Arora Bharti , Pandey J. C. , De Becker Michaël , Pandey S. B. , Chakradhari Nand K. , Sharma Saurabh , Kumar Brijesh
Published: November 2021

We have carried out a long-term infrared and X-ray investigation of the colliding-wind binary WR 125 (WC7 + O9III). The source was monitored using AstroSat Soft X-ray Telescope and the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Near Infrared Imaging Camera-II mounted at the back of 3.6 m Devasthal Optical Telescope. WR 125 appeared brighter in the near-infrared K-band during the years 2017–2021 which is attributed to another episode of dust formation similar to the one reported during the likely periastron passage at the beginning of the 1990s. This is further supported by enhanced emission observed in the W1 and W2 bands of Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer from 2018–2019. By combining archival X-ray data sets with our new measurements, long-term variations have been noticed. The source reaches a lower emission state in 2020 June (close to the recent infrared maximum) which could be due to enhanced absorption of X-rays produced in the colliding-wind region by the WC stellar wind close to the periastron in an eccentric orbit. The time interval between the previous and latest X-ray low states may indicate an orbital period of 28–29 years, in fair agreement with the recurrence time of episodic dust production. We also discuss published radio measurements in the context of a common picture based on a long-period binary scenario. These results allow us to draw relevant guidelines for future multiwavelength observations of WR 125.
Gravitational Lensing by a Massive Object in a Dark Matter Halo. I. Critical Curves and Caustics
Authors: Karamazov Michal , Timko Lukáš , Heyrovský David
Published: November 2021

We study the gravitational lensing properties of a massive object in a dark matter halo, concentrating on the critical curves and caustics of the combined lens. We model the system in the simplest approximation by a point mass embedded in a spherical Navarro–Frenk–White density profile. The low number of parameters of such a model permits a systematic exploration of its parameter space. We present galleries of critical curves and caustics for different masses and positions of the point in the halo. We demonstrate the existence of a critical mass, above which the gravitational influence of the centrally positioned point is strong enough to eliminate the radial critical curve and caustic of the halo. In the point-mass parameter space we identify the boundaries at which critical-curve transitions and corresponding caustic metamorphoses occur. The number of transitions as a function of the position of the point is surprisingly high, ranging from three for higher masses to as many as eight for lower masses. On the caustics we identify the occurrence of six different types of caustic metamorphoses. We illustrate the peculiar properties of the single radial critical curve and caustic appearing in an additional unusual nonlocal metamorphosis for a critical mass positioned at the halo center. Although we construct the model primarily to study the lensing influence of individual galaxies in a galaxy cluster, it can also be used to study the lensing by dwarf satellite galaxies in the halo of a host galaxy, as well as (super)massive black holes at a general position in a galactic halo.
Global Distribution of the Solar Wind Speed Reconstructed from Improved Tomographic Analysis of Interplanetary Scintillation Observations between 1985 and 2019
Authors: Tokumaru Munetoshi , Fujiki Ken’ichi , Kojima Masayoshi , Iwai Kazumasa
Published: November 2021

Computer-assisted tomography (CAT) for interplanetary scintillation (IPS) observations enables the determination of the global distribution of solar wind speed. We compared solar wind speeds derived from the CAT analysis of IPS observations between 1985 and 2019 with in situ observations conducted by the near-Earth and Ulysses spacecraft. From this comparison, we found that solar wind speeds from the IPS observations for 2009–2019 were systematically higher than the in situ observations, whereas those for the period until 2008 were in good agreement with the in situ observations. Further, we found that the discrepancy between IPS and the in situ observations is improved by changing the power index of the empirical relation between the solar wind speed and density fluctuations. The CAT analysis using an optimal value for the power index determined from the comparison between IPS and in situ observations revealed long-term variations in the solar wind speed distribution over three cycles, leading to a better understanding of the time-varying global heliosphere. We found that polar solar winds become highly anisotropic at the Cycle 24/25 minimum, which is a peculiar aspect of this minimum. The IPS observations showed general agreement with the Parker Solar Probe observations around the perihelion of Orbit 1; this supports the reliability of the CAT analysis. The results of this study suggest that the physical properties of solar wind microturbulence may vary with a long-term decline in the solar activity, which provides important implication on the solar wind acceleration.
The Second Earth Trojan 2020 XL5
Authors: Hui 許 Man-To 文韜 , Wiegert Paul A. , Tholen David J. , Föhring Dora
Published: November 2021

The Earth Trojans are coorbitals librating around the Lagrange points L
4 or L
5 of the Sun–Earth system. Although many numerical studies suggest that they can maintain their dynamical status and be stable on timescales up to a few tens of thousands of years or even longer, they remain an elusive population. Thus far only one transient member (2010 TK7) has been discovered serendipitously. Here, we present a dynamical study of asteroid 2020 XL5. With our meticulous follow-up astrometric observations of the object, we confirmed that it is a new Earth Trojan. However, its eccentric orbit brings it close encounters with Venus on a frequent basis. Based on our N-body integration, we found that the asteroid was captured into the current Earth Trojan status in the fifteenth century, and then it has a likelihood of 99.5% to leave the L
4 region within the next ∼10 kyr. Therefore, it is most likely that 2020 XL5 is dynamically unstable over this timescale.
C-reactive protein and Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio as predictors of clinical severity of COVID-19
Authors: Pandilov Stefan , Klenkoski Suzana , Jovanovska Janeva Elena , Mehmeti Gazmend , Mijakoski Dragan , Stoleski Sasho , Duma Hristian , Dokic Dejan
Published: November 2021

COVID-19 is an infectious disease that can manifest quite differently. In this study we examined the relationship between the value of serum CRP(C-reactive protein) andneutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as predictor factors for the development of a severe clinical manifestation in COVID19 patients. Materials and methods: We followed 95 COVID-19 positive patients who were hospitalized at the University Clinic for Eye Diseases - COVID Center. We analyzed the initial laboratory parameters of white blood cells and CRP on admission of the patients and the results of laboratory analyses performed before they left the Clinic, or the last parameters before the lethal outcome in those patients who died. Several models of logistic regression were tested to analyze the predictive value of these markers of inflammation for lethal outcome in patients hospitalized for COVID-19. Results: Bivariate analysis demonstrated that the length of hospital stay was significantly shorter in patients with lethal outcome (p=0.001). The NLR was significantly higher in patients with lethal outcome at both times (p=0.005; and p=0.017). Leukocyte’s count (p=0.046, and p<0.001) and CRP (p=0.013,and p=0.005) were also significantly higher in patients with lethal outcome at both times. The increase on the NLR scale both at hospitalization and at discharge (or the last analysis before death) leads to increase in the odds of lethal outcome (T1:40.4% increased odds; T2:36% increased odds). Conclusion: CRP and NLR are laboratory parameters that can predict the severity of the clinical manifestation in patients with COVID-19.
Assessment of health and economic benefits of walking in the Republic of North Macedonia using Health Economic Assessment Tool (HEAT)
Authors: Bukovetz Jansun , Shuntova Kristina , Spiroski Igor , Memeti Shaban
Published: November 2021

Walking as a form of physical activity has immense health benefits, but it also has economic benefits. Walking is a very efficient activity that prevents certain diseases and enables better quality of life of people who already have some disease.A considerable contribution of walking is detected in cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, obesity and chronic pulmonary diseases.The aim of this study was to make a health and economic assessment of the benefits of walking in the Republic of North Macedonia by using the Health and Economic Assessment Tool (HEAT).Materials and methods:Health Economic Assessment Tool is a relatively new tool, developed by WHO experts whose expertise is in the field of Public health and is able to calculate the health effects of regular walking and/or cycling. This study was based on using this tool for walking mode for the first time in the Republic of North Macedonia in a population group of 191 participants between the age of 20 to 73 years, with the average age of 35 years.Results:Besides the aforementioned health benefits, HEAT calculates the economic benefits of walking. The tool applied to 191 participants resulted in a total economic value of 108 808.8€ for one yearas well as reduction in mortality rate. Conclusion: We found that less than one fifth of our assessed population spends time in walking according to the WHO, CDC and AHA recommendations. The rest of them, more than four fifths are not following these recommendations. Our assessed population was relatively young, the average age being 35 years old, and the population was healthy, but still the results from this survey were not satisfying.
The prioritisation of zoonoses in the Republic of North Macedonia – Do we need one health approach
Authors: Janevski Blazho , Tozija Fimka , Ristovska Gordana , Mikikj Vladimir , Poposka-Treneska Vasilka
Published: November 2021

Zoonoses have a different impact on public health, determined by geographical and socio-economic factors, which requires their prioritization for prevention and control purposes to be performed at the national level. Prioritization of zoonoses is a mechanism used in policy-making, primarily in allocating available resources. Aim of the paper is to compare two different methods used for prioritization of zoonoses by Institute of public health (IPH) and Food and Veterinary Agency (FVA). Material and methods: IPH used a method prepared by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), - One Health Zoonotic Disease Prioritization (OHZDP) tool, adapted to national conditions (2019). FVA used a standardized semi-quantitative method based on the OIE Methodological Manual (List and Categorization of priority diseases in animals including and those transmitted to humans). A total of 21 zoonoses have been selected, based on their importance for the human and veterinary sector. These diseases are ranked according to the stated criteria of the two previously conducted prioritizations and their comparison is performed. Results: With the prioritization conducted by IPH and FVA the first 5 ranked zoonoses are: Hemorrhagic fevers with renal syndrome, Leishmaniasis, Tularemia, Brucellosis and Listeriosis. With the prioritization carried out by the FVA the first 5 ranked zoonoses are: Bovine brucellosis, Bovine tuberculosis, Salmonellosis, Avian influenza and West Nile fever. A Cumulative Annual Incidence is taken as a control parameter. Regarding this, the 5 first ranked zoonoses are Echinococcosis, Brucellosis, Lyme fever, Leishmaniasis and Tularemia. Conclusions: A comparative analysis of the separate lists of priorities for human and veterinary medicine shows that only a certain percentage overlap. Also, the presence of a number of zoonoses with endemic character, but also a more pronounced risk of new emergent diseases, determines the need to provide consensus on the methodology of prioritization of zoonoses, and its formalization and institutionalization, as a crucial step towards identification and prioritization of zoonoses that would be the subject of joint programs and interventions.
Comparative Study of Risk Profiles for Non-Communicable Diseases in Urban and Suburb Adolescents in Padang City (Indonesia)
Authors: Neherta Meri , Nurdin Yonrizal
Published: November 2021

Adolescence is when we still like to experiment and often develop bad habits which may lead to non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in the future. This study aimed to understand the lifestyle at risk of non-communicable diseases in adolescents that live in the urban and rural areas of Padang city. This research method is comparative descriptive with a descriptive-analytical approach, with a total sample of 788 people. The study was conducted from March 2019 to November 2019. Results: A total of 57.77% of respondents in urban areas and 69.54% of respondents in rural areas like to eat junk food. 45.35% urban respondents and 60.21% rural respondents like to consume high-sweetened beverages. 73.4% of urban respondents and 7.6% of rural respondents like to smoke. 80.6% of urban respondents and 87.8% of rural respondents lack physical activity. 59.9% of urban respondents and 49.05% of rural respondents do not like to exercise. 67% of urban respondents and 80.2% of rural respondents sleep late at night. Conclusion: The risk behavior of non-communicable diseases in rural adolescents is higher than in urban adolescents. It is recommended that parents, teachers, and health workers work together to carry out intervention activities for healthy lifestyles for all adolescents.
Restoration of the Elementary School "Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi"-Skopje
Authors: Papasterevski Dimitar , Radevski Aleksandar
Published: November 2021

The post-earthquake rebuilding of Skopje provided valuable examples of modernist architecture that deserve to be included in the category of a protected building heritage. A prominent instance is the elementary school named after the famous Swiss educator and pedagogue "Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi", the first example in this area that introduces the practical application of deeply thought-out methods of integral education promoted by him in the early 19th century. Many contemporary architects have incorporated the efficient use of this educational concept, including the renowned Swiss architect Alfred Roth, creating a unique sample of a school that includes specific geographic and regional features (climatic, seismic, cultural - aesthetic). In terms of properties, the building contains originality, rarity, and aesthetic-artistic value. With reference to other criteria, it also includes the value of authentic preservation, which is in crisis without adoption of adequate and prompt protection and restoration measures.
In respect of protecting the school from further destruction, the Swiss Embassy in Skopje made an official request for a study and design documents for the school reconstruction by detecting all critical issues, developed and executed by the expert team from the Faculty of Architecture in Skopje. This paper, which is based on the results of the research, conducted by us as a part of the group, aims to elaborate the methodological approach of the analyses contained in the study, which, as a pre-design procedure, provided a solid base for developing design documents.
A significant component of the study that needs to be emphasized was the use of computer technology throughout the work process, using parametric insertion of structural and other elements of the building's architecture into a 3D model. This approach allowed the generation of architectural details across any part of the facility in an exact form, which proved extremely useful through the process of constructing the design documents.
The “Alert” for non-sites of memory: a 1965 scout action of discovering and describing Second World War sites in Poland
Authors: Grzybowska Katarzyna
Published: November 2021

During the First Scouting Alert (Poland 1965), scouts were tasked with finding and describing sites related to the events of Second World War. Those were mostly monuments, places of conflict, graves and body disposal pits. The scouts were tasked with finding such sites in their neighbourhood according to information collected from local communities. The campaign resulted in 26,000 reports in form of the registration sheets containing self-made maps, short descriptions of the found sites and answers to several questions on how to commemorate them. The Alert can be seen as a nationwide response to non-sites of memory.

The article analyses the reports of the scouts, as well as considering the action as a process. It presents the political background of the action and diagnoses its influence on the results of the reconnaissance conducted - types of places to be found and registered or overlooked by scouts. In particular cases, the Alert generated opportunities during which non-sites of memory could be restored to the public awareness. The paper summarizes the campaign and focuses on two cases: Krępiecki Forest and Adampol, described to present the influence of the Alert on the memory cultures. In the neighbourhood of Krępiecki Forest, the Alert was an impulse to transform a person who saw the mass murder into a key witness. The case of archaeological investigations conducted in Adampol shows the potential of the Alert archive materials to evoke the state of unrest and to become forensic evidence
Growth of 100 mm indium antimonide single crystals by modified Czochralski technique
Authors: Kozlov Roman Yu. , Kormilitsina Svetlana S. , Molodtsova Elena V. , Zhuravlev Eugene O.
Published: November 2021

Currently there is a worldwide trend to increase the diameter of crystals grown from elemental semiconductors and semiconductor compounds. According to literary data the diameter of 3–5 semiconductor single crystals grown nowadays is 4 to 6 inches. So far up to 75 mm indium antimonide single crystals have been grown in Russia.

Indium antimonide is the element base for the widest field of solid state electronics, i.e., optoelectronics. Indium antimonide is used for the fabrication of 3–5 mm range linear photodetectors and photodetector arrays used as light-sensitive material in heat vision systems.

Growth heat conditions have been selected and 100 mm [100] indium antimonide single crystals have been grown using the modified two-stage Czochralski technique. The graphite heating unit has been oversized to accommodate a 150 mm crucible and a 4.5–5 kg load. The results of the work have provided for a substantial increase in the yield of photodetectors.

The electrophysical properties of the as-grown single crystals have been studied using the Van der Pau method and proved to be in agreement with the standard parameters of undoped indium antimonide. Using the 9-field etch method of pit counting under an optical microscope the dislocation density in the 100 mm single crystals has been measured to be ≤ 100 cm-2which is similar to that for 50 mm single crystals.
What the 'lost children' helped us find
Authors: Rowe Emily , Smith Jenifer
Published: November 2021

The public emphasis on 'lost learning' and hapless child victims fails to acknowledge children's drive to learn and misconceives the role of the teacher. Through direct conversations and close observations Emily Rowe, class teacher, and Jeni Smith, school governor, worked together to
learn from year 5 and 6 children about their experiences of learning during the pandemic and to reflect on what children learn at home with the adults there and alone, and on the role that teachers play in children's intellectual growth. They reflect on the centrality of listening and careful
observation, on children's resilience, ambition and intellectual engagement, and the significance of a community of learners in a primary school. The paper ends with a compilation of all that the children listed they had learned at home, at school and on-line during the time of lockdown.
Personal principles for a roadmap to educational recovery in the 'Covid decade'
Authors: Bates Agnieszka , Slater Bryan
Published: November 2021

The Government's roadmap to recovery from the educational deficit caused by Covid-19 appears to pivot, primarily, on 'catch-up' plans and 'discipline hubs'. Despite continuous teaching online and in Covid-restricted classroom formats, teachers have been urged to act like 'absolute heroes'
and abide by their 'moral duty' to keep schools open. However, neither appeals to 'heroic' duty nor Nolan's Seven Principles of Public Life, are likely to provide the conceptual underpinning required of a roadmap to meet the complex challenges of children's new learning needs or enhance
their wellbeing. This article offers an alternative approach to educational principles for navigating the unchartered territory of the 'Covid decade' now unfolding.
Comics as enchantment: For the sake of affect and imagination
Authors: Grube Vicky
Published: November 2021

A lot is happening at the drawing table. Children are busy inventing stories, reassembling their thoughts, gleaning knowledge and making decisions. This article digs deep to see what is going on the children's art-making through drawing and reading comics. In an after-school drawing
club the author reveals how children are transformed through comic book drawing, realising their body's potential to use images to tell a story. Drawing from imagination, memory and inventing brazen story lines, the body steps out of the present and moves into the future, into 'What's next?
The ownership of the seriated drawn ideas leaps ahead, using all kinds of memory- what the child has seen, experiences, and can imagine as possibility. This all entails choosing which decisions make the most sense, delighting in affect. I call this entanglement with tools and memory to build
a comic material aliveness. As children move through life, they have a faint sense that affects are there. The act of drawing – a physical engagement with materials stretches thinking and allows for deep immersion with affects which develop empathy and self-compassion.
John Dewey's imagination
Authors: Yarker Patrick
Published: November 2021

In several of his writings, John Dewey returned to the importance of the imagination for thinking about experience and making sense of it. This article looks at some of what he says, especially in Democracy and Education, and considers the enduring importance of imagination for
lesson-planning, teaching and assessment.
El sentimiento de la naturaleza en Miguel de Unamuno: El goce de vivir y la paz del espíritu
Authors: Villar Ezcurra Alicia
Published: November 2021

El artículo analiza e interpreta el sentimiento de la naturaleza en la obra de Miguel de Unamuno, en el marco de su filosofía poética, destacando su afinidad con Rousseau. Para ello, seleccionando y analizando algunos de sus escritos, se aborda los sentimientos de plenitud y sosiego que Unamuno experimenta en contacto con la naturaleza. En su amor a la naturaleza, personalizando lo viviente, don Miguel encontró tanto el gozo de vivir como la paz que le hacía recobrar fuerzas para emprender nuevos combates. Lejos del Unamuno agonista, los escritos analizados nos descubren al contemplativo que goza de la vida y experimenta su plenitud.
La libertad como el punto de encuentro para la construcción de la confianza en las relaciones humanas
Authors: Vargas-González Carlos , Toro-Jaramillo Iván-Darío , Toro-Jaramillo Iván-Darío
Published: November 2021

Este artículo propone la libertad como la condición de posibilidad para la construcción de la confianza en las relaciones humanas. La metodología utilizada es una revisión de la literatura científica de la filosofía moral y política más reciente. Como fruto del diálogo entre diferentes posturas, se descubre que la libertad, a pesar de estar presente en el acto de confiar, está caída en el olvido en la discusión en torno a la confianza, olvido que tiene como principales causas la suposición de que la confianza es natural y la confusión entre propensión a confiar y el acto de confiar. Todo esto lleva a proponer un acercamiento al acto de confiar que parte de la libertad del depositario y del depositante de la confianza.
El realismo de Bruno Latour: momias, bacterias y guerras de la ciencia contra la posmodernidad
Authors: Zaragoza Bernal Juan Manuel
Published: November 2021

Desde la década de los 90, la obra de Bruno Latour ha sido objeto de críticas que la han identificado como constructivista. En este artículo analizamos uno de los textos más citado para sostener esta afirmación: aquel en que negaba la posibilidad de decir que Ramsés II murió de tuberculosis, y señalaba que esto era tan ridículo como afirmar que murió “en un tiroteo de ametralladora”. Para ello, contextualizaremos este texto en su momento de producción histórica, identificaremos los compromisos ontológicos latourianos y presentaremos su propuesta de construcción de los hechos mediante el concepto de “referencia circulante”. Concluiremos que, efectivamente, ni Ramsés murió de tuberculosis, ni Bruno Latour es un constructivista social.
El esclavo como ‘texto corporal’ y ‘cuerpo textual’ en los mimos de Herondas
Authors: Fernández Claudia N.
Published: November 2021

Los esclavos constituyen una parte importante de los personajes de los mimos de Herondas. En su mayoría son mujeres, figuras silenciosas que, salvo algunas excepciones, ven reducida su existencia a la actividad de su cuerpo, con el cual cumplir los requerimientos del amo. Ello no ocurre, empero, sin contratiempos, porque, holgazanes e indolentes como son, entran en permanente conflicto con sus dueños. Las escenas que recrean estos enfrentamientos, un topos del género, concluyen con las amenazas de futuros castigos o con su efectivo cumplimiento. Las marcas del amo en la carne del esclavo no son solo texto escrito en sus cuerpos (bodily text), sino cuerpo textual (body text), sobre el cual los mimos focalizan toda su atención.
Hérondas et la rhétorique
Authors: Goeken Johann
Published: November 2021

Le poète Hérondas connaît la théorie et la pratique de la rhétorique. Les Mimes représentent des situations qui peuvent être interprétées en fonction des grilles et des procédés de la rhétorique. L’aptitude oratoire, qui sert au comique, se révèle une qualité essentielle pour le poète et son public.
A challenging pacemaker implantation in the presence of a giant right coronary aneurysm compressing the right atrium
Authors: Maffè Stefano , Paffoni Paola , Bergamasco Luca , Prenna Eleonora , Careri Giulia , Facchini Emanuela , Baduena Lara , Nicolò Franchetti Pardo , Pierfranco Dellavesa
Published: November 2021

Giant coronary artery aneurysm is an uncommon disease, treated with surgical intervention or percutaneous coil embolization. A thrombosed aneurysm can cause extrinsic compression on the cardiac chambers, with potential hemodynamic effects and may cause problems when we need to implant a cardiac device. We present a case of difficult pacemaker implantation in a patient with 3 syncopes, first-degree AV block and complete left bundle branch block on electrocardiogram. The patient presented a giant aneurysm of the right coronary artery (85 x 90 mm), thrombosed, with right atrial compression. The pacemaker implantation was hampered by the difficulty of passing the lead through the compressed right atrium; indeed, only with   simultaneous echocardiographic and fluoroscopic guidance, was it possible to complete the procedure. This case demonstrates the utility of echocardiogram, in particular settings, in cardiac stimulation procedures.
Herpes zoster infection following mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in a patient with ankylosing spondylitis
Authors: Maranini B. , Ciancio G. , Cultrera R. , Govoni M.
Published: November 2021

Since the severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic outbreak, vaccines gained a growing role. Possible vaccine-related side effects range from minor local events to more prominent systemic manifestations up to anaphylactic reactions. A heterogeneous spectrum of cutaneous reactions has been reported, ranging from local injection site reactions to urticarial and morbilliform eruptions, pernio/chilblains and zoster flares. Here, we describe a case of varicella zoster virus reactivation following mRNA coronavirus 2019 vaccine and discuss the available literature upon the topic published so far.
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor-Induced Non-allergic Perioral Angioedema: A Case-Based Scoping Review
Authors: Pitak-Arnnop Poramate , Subbalekha Keskanya , Muangchan Chayawee , Auychai Prim , Sirintawat Nattapong , Meningaud Jean-Paul , Neff Andreas
Published: November 2021

Patients with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI)-induced angioedema (ACEIIA) may visit family physicians. The aim of this article was to describe a case of delayed-onset ACEIIA and to present a concise scoping review. Using a case report and a scoping review study design, we report a case of ACEIIA, with clinically confirmed diagnosis. The symptoms resolved after replacing the offending ACEI with another antihypertensive agent. After excluding other causes of perioral swelling and discontinuation of ACEI, the patient was symptom-free within a few days thereafter. Based on this case presentation, we performed a meta-narrative scoping review including up-todate diagnosis and management of ACEIIA, based on published data in English, French, and German from inception to April 1, 2021. Patients with angioedema of unknown origin should be cautiously examined to rule out oral diseases, including allergy to dental materials and drug-induced angioedema. Clinicopathological aspects and current treatment guidelines for ACEI-associated angioedema are also presented.