bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inovasi Budidaya Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) Dengan Penerapan Desain Kandang Proteksi Hama
Authors: Bibin Muhammad , Haryono Iranita , Andreani Syafaruddin Andi Riska , Mattanete Alifka , Ardian Ani
Published: July 2024

Background: Penggunaan maggot sebagai pakan dalam budidaya ikan telah dikembangkan oleh Pokdakan Anugrah Desa Maddenra sebagai solusi dari mahalnya pakan ikan komersil/pabrikan. Namun permasalahnya belum maksimalnya produksi maggot yang dihasilkan oleh Pokdakan Anugrah dikarenakan banyak maggot yang dimangsa oleh predator alaminya seperti tikus, semut rangrang dan unggas. Sehingga belum bisa memenuhi kebutuhan pangan ikan budidaya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan produksi budidaya maggot kelompok mitra sebagai pakan alternatif ikan. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian ini diikuti oleh 40 orang peserta yang terdiri dari Kelompok Mitra (Pokdakan Anugrah), pemuda dan masyarakat Desa Maddenra yang memiliki usaha perikanan serta mahasiswa UMS Rappang. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini melalui sosialisasi/penyuluhan, demonstrasi plot, pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil: Tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang memberikan alternatif dan solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan berdasarkan persoalan-persoalan media wadah budidaya dan predator sebagai musuh utama maggot dengan pendekatan kepada desain kandang proteksi hama. Pendekatan desain ini dilakukkan untuk memanfaatkan ruang yang minimal tetapi meningkatkan jumlah media wadah budidaya secara vertikal dan memperhatikan desain yang dapat melindungi budidaya tersebut dari hama penganggu.Kesimpulan: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini sangat membantu kelompok mitra dalam meningkatkan produksi maggot agar bisa digunakan sebagai pakan alternatif pada ikan budidaya.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Soal Evaluasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Digital Bagi Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Bahrul Ulum 1 Bulu Balen Bojonegoro
Authors: Habibullah M. Romadlon , Suttrisno Suttrisno
Published: July 2024

Background: Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Bahrul Ulum 1 Bulu Balen Bojonegoro is experiencing difficulties utilizing learning media, especially in Islamic Religious Education subjects. The main obstacle involves teachers' understanding regarding the optimal use of information and communication technology (ICT). This service activity aims to guide teachers in designing evaluations in the form of Student Worksheets (LKPD) based on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and utilize the live worksheet application. Method: This service activity involved all Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Bahrul Ulum 1 Bulu Balen Bojonegoro teachers, totaling 20 teachers. Asset-based Community development (ABCD) is the approach used in its implementation. Data collection is carried out through administering questionnaires and documentation. Results: Teachers have the skills and knowledge to create digital-based student worksheets. There was a significant change in the teacher's level of seriousness and understanding during the training, as reflected in the participant evaluation results, which reached 98%. As a recommendation, it is suggested that the benefits of this training can be applied and implemented in the learning process to improve student learning outcomes. Conclusion: Through continuous efforts to involve students, creating a teacher competency development program in designing and compiling live worksheet-based Student Worksheets (LKPD) can take place appropriately so that teacher professionalism can continue to increase on an ongoing basis.
Pendampingan dan Penerapan Teknologi Pengukuran Sport Performance Bagi pelatih dan Atlet Cabang Olahraga Unggulan Kabupaten Bangka Tengah
Authors: Simbolon Muhammad Eka Mardyansyah , Firdausi Dzihan Khilmi Ayu , Altiarika Eka
Published: July 2024

Background: Pemerintah Kabupaten Bangka Tengah sangat mendukung kegiatan olahraga prestasi daerahnya. Sebanyak 18 atlet dan 7 pelatih Kabupaten Bangka Tengah berpartisipasi dalam PON XX Papua 2021 yang lalu. Peranan praktisi dalam pelatda PON cukup menjadi perhatian Pemerintah Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Penerapan sport science pada kegiatan tersebut diharapkan juga dapat diterapkan pada Pelatda Porprov Kabupaten Bangka Tengah. Tetapi KONI Bangka Tengah sendiri memiliki keterbatasan baik dari alat maupun kuantitas dan kualitas sumberdaya manusianya. Metode: PKM pendampingan dan penerapan teknologi pengukuran sport performance bagi pelatih dan atlet cabang olahraga unggulan Kabupaten Bangka Tengah ini dilaksanakan melalui sinergi antara Tim Pengabdian (Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung) dengan Mitra (KONI Kabupaten Bangka Tengah). Program yang dilakukan yaitu pengukuran atlet bersama Pelatih pelatda Koni Bangka tengah sebanyak 168 atlet dan workshop Pendampingan penggunaan technologi sport performance untuk pelatih Kab. Bangka Tengah. Hasil: Antusiasme pelatih dalam melakukan tes dan pengukuran atlet menggunakan teknologi sport performance dan mengikuti pendampingan. Selain itu pelatih memanfaatkan technologi sport performance dalam pembinaan atlet pelatda PORPROV VI bangka belitung, Kabupaten Bangka Tengah memperoleh prestasi Juara umum dengan pemerolehan mendali 71 medali emas, 51 perak, dan 47 perunggu. Kesimpulan: Mempunyai dampak dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan pelatih dalam merancang, melaksanakan dan mengevaluasi program latihan dengan memanfaatkan technologi sport performance.
Workshop dan Pendampingan Pembuatan Media E-Learning Guna Mendukung Pembelajaran Blended Learning Untuk Guru-Guru MGMP Biologi SMA se-KabupatenTanjung Jabung Barat
Authors: Johan Wicaksana Evan , Johari Asni , Naswir Muhammad , Natalia Desfaur , Muswita
Published: July 2024

Background: Blended learning merupakan suatu pendekatan pembelajaran yang mengkombinasikan antara pembelajaran tatap muka (synchronous) dengan non tatap muka (asynchronous). Pendekatan pembelajaran ini sudah diterapkan diberbagai sekolah di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat. Namun dalam penerapannya terdapat kendala salah satunya yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan guru dalam mengembangkan media yang tepat dan dapat digunakan dalam penerapan blended learning. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk melatih pembuatan media e-learning guna mendukung pembelajaran blended learning guru-guru MGMP Biologi se-Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat. Metode: pelaksanakan kegiatan workshop dan pendampingan ini dilakukan dengan menyampaikan materi, diskusi dan praktek. Hasil: Semua kegiatan berjalan dengan baik. Setiap guru dapat membuat media e-learning untuk pembelajarannya. Kesimpulan: Sebanyak 100% dari peserta menyatakan kalau kegiatan PPM sangat bermanfaat, dan 93% peserta berkomitmen akan menerapkan media e-learning yang dikembangkan dalam proses pembelajarannya.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga dalam Memilah Sampah B3 Rumah Tangga Melalui Pendampingan
Authors: Ruhmawati Tati , Wahyudin Uyu , Sardin  , Shantini Yanti , Hufad Achmad , Saepudin Asep
Published: July 2024

Background: Pengelolaan sampah B3 dari sektor rumah tangga masih banyak menghadapi kendala, salah satunya antara lain karena masih minimnya tingkat pengetahuan dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah B3 rumah tangga. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan sikap rumah tangga dalam memilah sampah B3 rumah tangga. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kelompok pre-posttest quasi-experimental tanpa kelompok kontrol. Intervensi berupa pembelajaran melalui pendampingan pemilahan sampah B3 rumah tangga kepada 18 kepala keluarga yang berada di RW 06, Kelurahan Pasirkaliki, Cimahi Utara. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner, kemudian data dianalisis menggunakan uji T dependent. Hasil: Tingkat pengetahuan responden sebelum intervensi dikategorikan kurang baik sebesar 66,7%, sedangkan setelah intervensi meningkat menjadi 66,7% menjadi baik dan 22,2% menjadi sangat baik. Sebelum intervensi, 66,7% responden tidak setuju dengan pemilahan limbah B3 rumah tangga, sedangkan setelah intervensi, 66,7% setuju dan 22,2% sangat setuju. Berdasarkan analisis diperoleh nilai p 0,002 < 0,05 artinya ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Kesimpulan: Pembelajaran keluarga melalui pendampingan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dalam memilah sampah B3 rumah tangga.
Wawasan Tentang Perguruan Tinggi Bagi Masyarakat Pedesaan Padang Maninjau Kecamatan Aek Kuo Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara
Authors: Ritonga Muhammad Arif Munandar , Abdullah Abdullah
Published: July 2024

Background: Wawasan adalah pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pendidikan tinggi. wawasan terbentuk dari apa yang mereka lihat dan dengar terkait dengan pendidikan tinggi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menetahui bagaimana Wawasan Tentang Perguruan Tinggi Bagi Masyarakat Pedesaan Padang Maninjau Kecamatan Aek Kuo Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara. Metode: Metode yang digunakan berupa metode kualitatif dengan tehnik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi analisis miles dan huberman lalu untuk menguji keabsahan mengunakan triagulasi. Hasil: Adapun hasil penelitian yaitu tingkat pendidikan di desa padang maninjau rata-rata berada pada tingkat SMP dan SMA. Pendidikan rendah sebab berdasarkan data yang dtemukan Angka Partisipasi Kasar Pendidikan Tinggi Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara APK pendidikan tinggi Labuhanbatu utara pada tahun 2019 sebesar 13,77%, pada tahun 2020 terjadi peningkatan menjadi 18,78%, kemudian di tahun 2021 menurun menjadi 14,87%. Selanjutnya, wawasan masyarakat desa tentang perguruan tinggi didesa padang meninjau memiliki wawasan yang minim terkait perguruan tinggi. Kesimpulan: Rendahnya Pendidikan disebabkan terkait lokasi yang terletak dipolosok desa dan kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk menbaca dan mencari informasi serta memiliki tingkat pendidikan yang rendah dimana menurut sebagian dari mereka menganggap melanjutkan perkuliahan hanya bagi mereka yang punya uang dan untuk kerja tidak perlu kuliah.
Masterplan Kawasan Wisata dan Edukasi Muhammadiyah Ponorogo berbasis Potensi Lokal untuk Pengembangan Perekonomian
Authors: Hartono Sri , Purnomo Rochmat Aldy , Rachmadia Rizki , Futaqi Faruq Ahmad , Sumarsono Hadi , Wijayanto Heri , Sritrisniawati Shella Elly
Published: July 2024

The Muhammadiyah Ponorogo Regional Leadership received 1.2 hectares of waqf land located in Plalangan Village, Jenangan, Ponorogo which can be used as a tourism business charity. Limited human resources are an obstacle in the arrangement and use of waqf land and more comprehensive spatial planning is needed involving all stakeholders. This program aims to increase the potential of waqf land to become a Muhammadiyah tourist village based on local potential for economic development. The partners of this program are elements of institutions under the authority of the Muhammadiyah Ponorogo Regional Leadership with 50 participants consisting of economic and business as well as tourism councils and elements of the community around Plalangan, Jenangan, Ponorogo. The method used was to present and create a master plan for the Muhammadiyah Ponorogo Tourism Village. The results of the program show that with the activities carried out, there has been a change from not having the potential of waqf land to become a Muhammadiyah tourist village based on local potential to understanding and having the potential of waqf land to becoming a Muhammadiyah tourist village based on local potential. It can be concluded that there has been an increase in skills among partners regarding the potential of waqf land to become a Muhammadiyah tourist village based on local potential.
Wlkata educational robots used in simulation in the laboratory conditions
Authors: Pekarcikova Miriam , Trebuna Peter , Kliment Marek , Dic Michal
Published: July 2024

Wlkata Mirobot is a portable robotic arm that is suitable for robotics-oriented projects. Practical education in the field of robotics in laboratory conditions is of great importance from the point of view of acquiring competence in the field of soft robotics, digitalization, simulation, etc. The cost and size of the equipment limits the use of real industrial robots in laboratory conditions. The connection of specific elements that Wlkata offers and when combined with artificial intelligence, it is possible to fully use the potential of this technological solution when testing digital twins in laboratory conditions.
Perfil das mulheres bolsistas Produtividade em Pesquisa em Divulgação Científica no Brasil
Authors: Ferreira Gabriela , Arantes Reis Rodrigo , Joucoski Emerson , Silveira Camila
Published: July 2024

Esta pesquisa, qualitativa do tipo documental, analisou o perfil das bolsistas de Produtividade em Pesquisa do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq), no Brasil, em Divulgação Científica. Os dados foram constituídos pelos editais (2013 a 2021) e Currículos “Lattes”. Os resultados apontaram que as mulheres são maioria entre bolsistas; a maior parte possui bolsa PQ-2; estão concentradas no Sudeste; e têm formações diversas. O campo não segue a tendência do sistema PQ, revelando uma situação paritária em termos de gênero, com uma pequena vantagem feminina, o que não significa uma posição favorável para as pesquisadoras devido aos preconceitos.
Cyfrowe waluty banków centralnych – wyzwania i podejścia do ich emisji w wybranych jurysdykcjach
Authors: Franiak Adam ,   Uniwersytet Warszawski, Warszawa, Polska
Published: July 2024

Streszczenie: Cyfrowe waluty banków centralnych (CBDC) są nową, cyfrową formą środka płatniczego emitowaną przez banki centralne. Ich rosnąca rola może mieć kluczowe znaczenie dla pojęcia pieniądza, obrotu nim, a także roli w gospodarce i społeczeństwie. Podkreśla to fakt, że aktualnie ich badaniem i rozwojem zajmuje się ponad sto banków centralnych, a w kilkunastu krajach są prowadzone programy pilotażowe. Natomiast trzy jurysdykcje (Bahamy, Nigeria i Jamajka) wprowadziły już własne CBDC. Kazusy tych państw pokazują też liczne wyzwania prawne związane z ich emisją. Dotyczą one w szczególności zupełnie nowego, cyfrowego, charakteru kreacji, który wskazuje na po- trzebę dostosowania systemu prawnego w przypadku ewentualnej implementacji CBDC. Również w ujęciu społecznym ich wdrożenie wiąże się z koniecznością odpowiedniego przygotowania m.in. programów pilotażowych. Artykuł omawia, czym są cyfrowe waluty banków centralnych oraz wskazuje wyzwania prawne i społeczne, jakie rodzi ich emisja. W celu dokładniejszego przedstawienia problemu posłużono się przykładem wybranych państw: Bahamów, które jako pierwsze wdrożyły CBDC, Chin − aktualnie prowadzących program pilotażowy oraz Unii Europejskiej (strefy euro), która prowadzi badania w zakre- sie CBDC. W opracowaniu przeanalizowano literaturę przedmiotu oraz akty prawne zwią- zane z wdrożeniem cyfrowych walut w poszczególnych państwach. Słowa kluczowe: cyfrowe waluty banków centralnych, CBDC, pieniądz cyfrowy, ban- kowość centralna. Kod JEL: E58, G18, K24
SHARIA ECONOMIC DISPUTE SETTLEMENT AT THE SYAR'IYAH COURT OF BANDA ACEH AND LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Friatna Ida
Published: July 2024

Contracts that occur between the parties often end in disputes that result in conflicts and disputes, thus requiring legal settlement. Settlement of sharia economic disputes can be done through litigation (religious court/syar'iyah court) or through non-litigation (arbitration). This study wants to find answers to the following questions: what are the reasons behind the occurrence of sharia economic disputes?; How is the authority and mechanism of the syar'iyah court to resolve sharia economic disputes? and are there any obstacles faced by the Syar'iyah Court of Banda Aceh and the Syar'iyah Mahkamah of Lhokseumawe in resolving sharia economic cases?. The research method uses a qualitative approach and the type of juridical normative-juridical empirical research. Data collection is done by interview. The results obtained from the research that has been carried out are that there are several factors behind the occurrence of sharia economic disputes, including breaking promises/waning achievements and there are acts against the law/getting out of contracts/agreements between the parties. Regarding the authority of the syar'iyah court, in accordance with Law Number 3 of 2006 amendments to Law Number 7 of 1989 concerning the Religious Courts, in which the authority of the Religious Courts/Syar'iyah Courts is added to the settlement of sharia economic cases. Regarding the mechanism for resolving sharia economic disputes, it is guided by material law and applicable formal law. Furthermore, in resolving sharia economic cases, the Syar'iyah Court of Banda Aceh and the Syar'iyah Court of Lhokseumawe did not encounter significant obstacles. Because sharia economic cases are still few compared to cases that are under the authority of other Sharia Courts.
Pembinaan Kompetensi Spiritual Siswa SMA Keberbakatan Olahraga Negeri Aceh
Authors: Fadhlil Khaliq Syauqi
Published: July 2024

The objectives of the research are, 1) to find out how to develop the spiritual competence of SMAKON students, 2) to find out what efforts are made to develop the spiritual competence of Aceh State Sports Gifted High School students. The research method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research found that, 1) there are four methods of developing the spiritual competence of Aceh State Sports Gifted High School students, namely through the methods of habituation, example, discipline, and giving advice (mauidzah hasanah). 2) There are five efforts made by teachers in fostering the spiritual competence of Aceh State Olahara Gifted High School students, namely by increasing the teacher's spiritual pedagogical competence, requiring students to pray midday prayers in congregation, providing guidance on reading the Al-Qur’an, accustoming students to be honest, and train students to always be grateful.
The Association Between Immune-Histochemical Expressions of Program Death Ligand with some Aggressive Features of Prostate Cancer
Authors: Kadhim Mohammed Tamarah ,   Department of pathology, AlKindyCollege of medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq., Shihab Ahmed Basim ,   Ibn Sina University for Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Baghdad, Iraq
Published: July 2024

Prostate cancer (PC), accounts for more than one-fourth of all cancer diagnoses, and the most frequently diagnosed cancer among men in 2022. The immunoglobulin (IG) Program death ligand-1(PD-1) cell surface receptor is predominantly expressed on the surface of many cells. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the relationship between Program death ligand expression and some aggressive features of prostate cancer including perineural invasion, vascular invasion and necrosis. Thirty cases of prostate cancer with age range from 60 to 80 year old and 30 cases of normal prostate tissue with age under 25 year old were separated into two groups in a retrospective case-control research that encompassed 60 cases. All malignant cases were examined by consultant pathologists for the diagnosis of prostate carcinoma, and each block of tissue was divided into two slides, one for hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining and the other for immunoglobulin (IHC) staining of PDL-1. The expression pattern of Program Death Ligand was investigated in these samples and its relationship to particular clinic-pathological characteristics. Despite it was not expressed in healthy prostatic tissue, program death ligand demonstrated to be positive in prostate cancer with vascular invasion, perineural invasion, and necrosis, while it was negative in healthy prostatic tissue. High expression of Program death ligand was correlated with poor differentiation, neural invasion, and vascular invasion; these criteria indicate that the expression of Program death ligand is associated with high grade and aggressive tumors. The current study confirms that perineural invasion, vascular invasion, and necrosis are all accompanied by a rise in Program death ligand expression regardless their grade and stage
Effects of External Magnetic Field on Focusing and Energy Distribution of Primary Electrons in an Ion Source
Authors: A.Yahya Khalid ,   Department of Physics, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Jadiriya, Baghdad, Ira, A.Hussein Oday ,   Department of Physics, College of Science, Al-Nahrain University, Jadiriya, Baghdad, Ira
Published: July 2024

The effect of the applied voltage and magnetic field on the defining slot in focusing and energy distribution of the primary filament electron beam was studied theoretically. In this work, SIMION 8.1 software was used to determine the best operational conditions for focusing and the distribution of the electron beam in the ion source system. Furthermore, the Larmor radius on the slot was calculated in two dimensions for different values of magnetic flux density. The results showed that the values of flux density and slot voltage play an effective role in improving the dimensions of beam spot andenergy distribution in the source. The dimensions of beam spot were reduced by about 71% at voltage value of slot 75 volt and flux density 780 G. In addition; the kinetic energy distribution for electrons were computed at different magnetic flux and obtaining a homogeneous beam energy. The results of this research support the calculations of plasma source designers.
Fostering Export Diversification in Bangladesh: Issues and Way Forward
Authors: Razzaque Mohammad Abdur , Rabi Rabiul Islam , Dey Barun Kumar
Published: July 2024

As Bangladesh is set to graduate from least developed country (LDC) status by 2026, this working paper reviews the trends and dynamics of exports in Bangladesh. Despite the success in garments exports, Bangladesh's overall export volume remains modest and suffers from staggering export concentration. This paper examines diversification challenges and explores the potential implications of LDC graduation on export expansion and diversification. It also outlines policy recommendations to promote export diversification and support a smooth transition from LDC status.
Navigating Türkiye's Energy Horizon: A Bibliometric Exploration of Academic Contributions to Energy, Fuels, and Hydrogen Subjects
Authors: Kaya Cenk , Başhan Veysi
Published: July 2024

This paper aims to unveil the intellectual structure and knowledge flow within Türkiye's academic landscape, shedding light on influential research clusters and highlighting the interconnections between different research themes. The manuscript also synthesizes findings from a Web of Science database, elucidating the growth trajectories of Türkiye's contributions to the global discourse on energy, fuels, and hydrogen. Additionally, the role of interdisciplinary collaboration has been explored and the impact of Türkiye's research output on the international stage has been assessed. According to results, the oldest date goes back to 1972 for energy&fuels topic and 1989 for hydrogen topic. Whereas Ayhan Demirbas and Ibrahim Dincer are the most productive authors, Istanbul Technical University and Yildiz Technical University are the most productive institutions. Moreover, USA and Canada are the most efficient countries for colloborations. Last of all, while new trends in Energy&Fuels publications have been observed as machine learning, supercapacitor, nanoparticles, electric vehicle and graphene, new trends in hydrogen publications were observed as methanolysis, multigeneration, ammonia, thermodynamic analysis and graphene.
Yüzey Pürüzlülüğünün Makine Öğrenmesi ile Tahmin Edilmesi
Authors: Bayram Bayram Sercan , Yıldız Oktay , Korkut İhsan
Published: July 2024

CNC tornalama genellikle metal parçaları işlemek için kullanılır. Son yüzeyin kalitesi, işlemin kalitesini değerlendirilmesi ve işleme koşullarını belirlemesinde önemli bir parametredir. İşleme performansını optimize etmek için, işleme parametreleri ve yüzey pürüzlülüğü değerleri arasındaki karmaşık ilişkileri araştırmak ve tahmin etmek gerekir. Yapay Sinir Ağı (YSA) modelleri, karmaşık ilişkileri öğrenme ve tahmin etme yetenekleri nedeniyle kesme koşullarının yüzey pürüzlülüğü üzerindeki etkilerini araştırmak için kullanılabilir. Bu çalışmada, Çoklu Lineer Regresyon (ÇLR) ve YSA yöntemleri kullanılarak tornalama sonrası yüzey pürüzlülüğü (Ra) değerlerini tahmin etmek için tahmin modelleri geliştirilmiştir. Tahmin modellerini geliştirmek için işleme deneyleri yapılmıştır. Deneylerde kesme hızı (m/dak), kesme derinliği (mm) ve ilerleme hızı (mm/dev) olmak üzere üç kontrol faktörü seviyesi kullanılmıştır. Geliştirilen modeller deneysel ölçümlerle doğrulanmış ve performansları değerlendirilmiştir. YSA tahminlerinin gerçek değerlere göre %87,6 doğruluğa sahip olduğu, çoklu regresyon tahminlerinin ise %78,4 doğruluğa sahip olduğu hesaplanmıştır. Çalışma, YSA yönteminin MLR yönteminden daha yüksek bir performansa sahip olduğunu ve yüzey pürüzlülüğü değerlerini tahmin etmek için kullanılabileceğini göstermiştir.
Ett projekt för ökad samverkan mellan universitetsbiblioteket och institutioner vid Göteborgs universitet
Authors: Jadefrid Mauritza , De Fine Licht Jenny
Published: July 2024

Den här texten beskriver ett utvecklingsarbete som Göteborgs universitetsbibliotek bedrivit i samarbete med Förvaltningshögskolan vid Göteborgs universitet. Syftet med projektet var att göra bibliotekets verksamhet mer synlig, få ökad förståelse för institutionernas behov samt skapa relationer mellan bibliotekarier och lärare, forskare och doktorander. Genom att en universitetsbibliotekarie var på plats på institutionen en dag i veckan under en termin kunde bibliotekarien utveckla större förståelse för personalens arbetssätt, både när det gäller forskning och undervisning. Konkret har det inneburit fler kontaktytor och uppslag till fortsatta sätt att organisera samarbetet mellan biblioteket och institutioner. I texten utgår vi från modellen inbäddat bibliotekarieskap som ett sätt att förstå det integrerande och relationsskapande arbetssättet och förmedlar de lärdomar som vi gemensamt erhållit under projektets gång.
English abstract
A Project to Increase Collaboration between the University Library and Departments at the University of Gothenburg
This text describes a development project conducted by the Gothenburg University Library in co-operation with the School of Public Administration at the University of Gothenburg. The aim of the project was to make the library’s activities more visible, gain a better understanding of the departments’ needs and create relationships between librarians and teachers, researchers, and doctoral students. By having a university librarian visiting the department one day a week for a semester, the librarian was able to develop a greater understanding of the staff’s working methods, both in terms of research and teaching. In concrete terms, this has resulted in more contact areas and suggestions for further ways of organising cooperation between the library and the university departments. In this text, we start by presenting the model of embedded librarianship as a way of understanding the integrating and relationship-building approach, and thereafter present the lessons we have jointly learnt during the project.
To Play or Not to Play: An Investigation Into The Effect of Video Game Use on Executive Functions
Authors:   , Hipkiss Samuel R.D.
Published: July 2024

Findings in experimental psychology research suggest that individuals who engage in video game play outperform those who do not play video games on a range of cognitions, in particular visual selective attention. It was predicted that the source of the differences observed in video game players (VGP) compared to non-video game players (NVGP) is the result of additional executive function resources. Findings suggest that only when the task is sufficiently demanding are the additional attentional and executive function resources in VGP observable compared to NVGP. Across three experimental paradigms, the executive functions of VGP were compared to those of NVGP. In Experiments One and Two, a hybrid response inhibition task was used to assess the response inhibition performance in the subcomponents of action cancellation, action withholding, and interference resolution in VGP compared to NVGP. In Experiment Two, measures of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glutamate, and glutamine were recorded using magnetic resonance spectroscopy. In Experiment One, VGP significantly outperformed NVGP in measures of action cancellation and interference resolution, but the HRIT failed to measure action withholding. In Experiment Two, the results of Experiment One were not replicated, and there was no significant difference between VGP and NVGP in the subcomponents of response inhibition. A combined analysis of participants in Experiments One and Two replicated the effects observed in Experiment One, VGP outperformed NVGP on measures of interference resolution and action withholding. In Experiment Three, the ability to sustain attention was assessed using a continuous performance task with manipulations of cognitive load. The aim was to elucidate the inconsistent results observed in Experiments One and Two by manipulating cognitive load to allow observation of the increased executive function resources in VGP. The results of Experiment Three showed no significant difference between VGP and NVGP in metrics of sustained attention performance. Moreover, there was no difference between groups in their ability to sustain attention regardless of cognitive load. This thesis emphasises the potential for video game use to train and improve executive function capabilities, but that findings and directions for future research are constrained by methodological and theoretical limitations.
Collaborative Communication for Abrasion Disaster Mitigation through Tourism Development
Authors: Yasir  , Nurjanah  , Samsir
Published: July 2024

This research explains collaborative communication in abrasion disaster mitigation based on tourism development. It uses Communicative Planning Theory (CPT) and case studies research method. The results show that communication about abrasion disasters is carried out by the central government through collaboration across ministries, Peat and Mangrove Restoration Agency (BRGM), provincial governments, regional governments, universities and local communities. The Raja Kecik tourist destination was built as a communication channel for abrasion disaster mitigation. The community-based tourism development is a means of collaborative communication in building awareness and increasing stakeholder participation to mitigate abrasion disasters.
Methods of accounting for measurement uncertainty and semantic uncertainty in the classification of the state of objects according to quality indicators
Authors: Yaremchuk Nina , Volodarsky Eugen , Hoda Olha
Published: July 2024

The paper proposes methods of accounting for measurement uncertainty and semantic uncertainty when consistently using measurement and classification procedures to classify the state of objects according to their quality indicators. Methods of accounting for uncertainty are distinguished by two approaches: the first one is based on accounting for measurement uncertainty when constructing a classification scale, and the second one is based on presenting the result of measuring a quality indicator as a fuzzy number, the carrier of which is the expanded measurement uncertainty. Using these methods, the state of the object can be classified according to one or more categories of the classification scale, indicating the degree of belonging to these categories.
Recommendations for the application of two approaches to account for measurement uncertainty in the subsequent classification are given. The use of one or more fuzzy classification scales is recommended when classifying the state of an object by a single quality indicator or by several quality indicators that are combined into a group indicator after classification using the fuzzy logic operators, such as arithmetic mean, as well as pairwise volume operators. When using single and group quality indicators, measurement uncertainty may be accounted for when constructing a classification scale, that is, when using a fuzzy scale. At the same time, the components of the measurement uncertainty preceding the classification and the vagueness of the expert information that may be used in the classification can be accounted for. In this way, the following components of the uncertainty can be defined: instrumental uncertainty and semantic uncertainty.
The use of a clear classification scale when presenting the measurement result as a fuzzy number is recommended when classifying the state of the object according to a complex quality indicator that is related to individual quality indicators by a certain dependence or by accounting for the weighting factors of individual quality indicators. It is shown that when accounting for the measurement uncertainty, the state of the object may be classified into one or several categories of the classification scale, indicating the degree of belonging to each category.
The Suitability of Arabic Textbooks Curriculum 2013 for Fifth Graders of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Authors: Baiturrahman Baiturrahman , Hasbullah Akbar Al Fahmy
Published: July 2024

To achieve  the  goal  of  the  Country    through  education,  textbooks  especially Arabic should be in line with the curriculum that is implemented. About textbook quality, the components of the textbook standard has been developed by National Agency of Education Standards (BSNP) initiated the textbook analysis. This article aimed to find suitability and discrepancy of the contents of Arabic textbooks for fifth graders in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (Islamic Elementary School) adjusted to the standards set by BSNP. This type of research was content analysis. Meanwhile, in examining the data, descriptive analysis and content analysis were used. Primary data were obtained from Arabic language textbooks and secondary data were obtained from supporting sources such as books and journals. The feasibility of the contents of the Arabic textbook for fifth graders in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah by Sri Sabbahatun on the feasibility aspect of presentation based on motivation generators are available in the form of vocabulary illustrations that are appropriate to the topic of study and students practice the material presented to their group mates so that the class became interactive. Meanwhile, in terms of linguistic feasibility, the language used in mufradat and examples can be practiced by students. The integrated reading in each chapter is quite logical and simple so students can understand it. Among three aspects studied, namely the feasibility of content, presentation and language, it was stated that this Arabic book by Sri Sabbahatun was suitable for use.
Evaluation of Concept Maps Strategy in Learning al-Qowa’id al-Nahwiyyah l Taqwim Istiratijiyyah Kharaith al-Mafahim fi Ta’lim al-Qawa’id al-Nahwiyyah
Authors: Qomari Nur , Mizan Khairul , Zahro Fatimatuz , Bakheet Ahmed Bakri Mohammed , Khotimah Khusnul
Published: July 2024

Learning al-Qowa’id al-Nahwiyyah  required an effective approach. The study evaluated use of concept maps strategy in teaching al-Qowa’id al-Nahwiyyah  at Al-Hidayah Islamic boarding school in Karang Ploso and compared its effectiveness with lecture method. The approach employed both qualitative and quantitative methods. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. Qualitative data were analyzed using Sugiyono's model, while quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS 25. The research findings indicated that the utilization of concept maps strategy at Al-Hidayah Islamic boarding school was carried out through several steps, including Introduction of Material, mind map creation, Group Discussion, and Practice. The students perceived that the concept mapping strategy could help organize information effectively, as evidenced by the average satisfaction questionnaire score of 83.4%. Although the use of concept maps was favored by the students, this strategy did not show a significant difference compared to the lecture method, with only a slight average score difference of 1.07. The average score for the concept maps strategy was 85.25, while for the lecture method it was 84.18. As the analysis results using SPSS indicated a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.612 > 0.05 and t value (0.510) < t table (2.042), it was understood that the concept maps strategy did not have a significant difference compared to the lecture method in teaching al-Qowa’id al-Nahwiyyah. Therefore, teaching al-Qowa’id al-Nahwiyyah  using the concept maps strategy was not more effective compared to the lecture method as both could equally enhance students' abilities optimally.
Creativity in Narrative Writing: Utilizing Mind Mapping with Ethnic Identification Model in Higher Education
Authors: Febriani Suci Ramadhanti , Widayanti Rizka , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Sartika Dewi , Setiawan Indil , Yolanda Refiyana , Guettaoi Kddour Bedra
Published: July 2024

Arabic language learning innovations are developing with various learning media, such as mindmapping. The use of mindmapping-based media can provide learning experiences for students. This research aimed to test the effectiveness of Mind Mapping concept in narrative writing skills for ethnic groups in Indonesia. A mixed research design was used with a quantitative approach to test the effectiveness of learning writing skills using Mind Mapping and a qualitative approach to identify student creativity in developing narrative paragraphs. 35 students who studied writing skills at UIN Imam Bonjol Padang in the Arabic Language Education study program were involved. The results showed that; 1) The effectiveness of Mind Mapping in narrative writing showed an increase in the average learning outcomes for writing skills to 77.91 which showed positive significance; 2) Creativity in writing narratives about Indonesian ethnic groups was identified including the distribution of the meaning of ethnic groups, characteristics of ethnic groups and examples of traditional culture, characterized by varied writing structures with the choice of various grammatical structures such as the arrangement of verbal phrases, adjectives, prepositions, adverbial attributes and nominal phrases. This article confirmed that the use of Mind Mapping for learning writing skills can develop paragraph ideas for writing skills in higher education.
PERANCANGAN DESAIN UI/UX SISTEM E-LEARNING MENGGUNAKAN METODE DESIGN THINKING
Authors: Chairunnisa Ananda Alma , Widodo Suprih , Majid Nuur Wachid Abdul
Published: July 2024

Di SMKN 1 Gunung Kijang, sistem pembelajaran yakni e-learning belum dimanfaatkan atau digunakan sebagai salah satu sarana belajar bagi siswa. Karenanya, tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang sistem e-learning yang inovatif, untuk meningkatkan motivasi siswa dan menarik minat belajar mereka. Dalam pengembangannya, sistem e-learning ini menggunakan metode design thinking, yang memiliki 5 tahapan, yaitu, emphatize, define, ideate, prototype, dan test. Desain sistem e-learning ini memiliki fitur akses materi, informasi tugas, evaluasi, forum diskusi, dan feedback. Tampilan serta kegunaan fitur ini, telah di uji dengan menggunakan SUS (System Usability Scale) dengan skor 80,3. Dan UEQ (User Experience Questionnaire) yang memiliki hasil excellent. Subjek penelitian dipilih dari siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Gunung Kijang. Hasil desain dan pengujian yang  diperoleh ini akan memberi solusi dan inovasi dalam sebuah perancangan sistem e-learning bagi pengembang sistem serupa.
AUGMENTED REALITY SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ORGAN DALAM MANUSIA BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Musthofa Rifai Ahmad , Umri Buyut Khoirul , Astuti Ika Asti , Justin Dwi Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menciptakan sebuah aplikasi Augmented Reality (AR) yang dioperasikan pada platform Android sebagai media pembelajaran. Dengan mulai berkembangnya teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang semakin pesat, media pembelajaran tradisional seperti buku dan papan tulis perlu ditingkatkan dengan media yang lebih interaktif dan menarik. Teknologi Augmented Reality berbasis Android dapat digunakan untuk mempermudah pemahaman tentang organ dalam manusia, memberikan pengalaman belajar yang baru dan interaktif bagi pengguna yang ingin mempelajari organ dalam manusia secara mendetail. Aplikasi ini dikembangkan menggunakan metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) dan dirancang untuk membantu mengenalkan organ dalam manusia seperti jantung, paru-paru, hati, lambung, dan ginjal dalam bentuk aplikasi Android. Dengan antarmuka yang responsif dan mudah digunakan, diharapkan aplikasi ini dapat membantu pengguna untuk lebih mudah mengenal organ dalam manusia.
Book Review - Strategic Healthcare Management: Planning and Execution by Stephen L. Walston
Authors: Lameky Vernando Yanry
Published: July 2024

Strategic health service management combines aspects of traditional management with an emphasis on long-term strategies and adaptation to dynamic changes in the health environment [1]. It aims to improve service quality, operational efficiency, and overall population health results [2, 3]. This is what was explored by Walston (2023) in his book Strategic Healthcare Management: Planning and Execution, Third Edition.....
ANALISIS PERSEPSI KULIAH KEWIRAUSAHAAN DALAM MEMBENTUK MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA
Authors: Siregar Tapi Rumondang , Ramdhansyah Ramdhansyah , Setiana Esa
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of perceptions of entrepreneurship lectures on students' entrepreneurial intention in the Department of Entrepreneurship, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Medan. This study is important because the Department of Entrepreneurship is a department that has the vision of creating new entrepreneurs among undergraduates. The purpose of this department to form graduates who are not job seeking oriented but focus on entrepreneurship and creating jobs. Given that this department is just operating in the 2020-2021 academic year and does not yet have alumni, it is necessary to conduct research on the effectiveness of lectures in the department of entrreprenership as measured by students' entrepreneurial intention. The survey was conducted using a Likert scale questionnaire. The collected data were analysed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) using Smart PLS. The results found that the perception of entrepreneurship lectures has a positive effect on students' entrepreneurial intention. The results of this study emphasise the importance of providing good perceptions of entrepreneurship lectures to students to develop their entrepreneurial intention.
PENGARUH IKLAN ONLINE PADA FACEBOOK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PAKAIAN (Studi pada Mahasiswa Politeknik Mandiri Bina Prestasi)
Authors: Sitorus Olga Theolina
Published: July 2024

This study was conducted to determine how far the influence of consumer attitudes on online advertising, consumer memory on online advertising and the frequency of consumer clicks on Facebook media online advertisements can influence consumer purchasing decisions. The population in this study were all students at Bina Prestasi Independent Polytechnic, totaling 444 people. Sampling using the slovin formula. From a population of 444, 81 people were selected as samples in this study. Research data obtained through questionnaires distributed by google form and literature study. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Some of the analytical methods used are descriptive methods, Likert scale and instrument validity testing. The results showed that consumer attitudes, consumer memory and consumer click frequency had a simultaneous and significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions. Then partially consumer attitudes and consumer memory have a significant effect on purchasing decisions. However, the variable frequency of consumer clicks has no effect on consumer purchasing decisions. This can be seen from the results of the analysis that consumers rarely click on online advertisements that appear on the Facebook media, some consumers click on online advertisements only because they have bought before, and if they have seen the same advertisement many times on the Facebook media even though they have never bought it before, they will click on it.Keywords: attitude, recall, click frequency, consumer purchasing decisions.
PENGARUH BERBAGI PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU INOVATIF TERHADAP INOVASI TIM DI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO
Authors: Ras Muis Muhammad , Rinaldi Muammar , Tambunan Toman Sony
Published: July 2024

Team innovation in microfinance institutions lies in the quality of human resources. The rapidly changing times that occur must be able to be anticipated with quality innovation. The quality of human resources can be seen from the ability of employees to share knowledge and behave innovatively and can be assessed from the team innovation that occurs in the institution or organization. The population of this research is employees who work in the microfinance industry with a population of 2100. A sample of 300 employees was taken using the proportional stratified random sampling method. The data collection technique is by distributing questionnaires to all respondents. The data analysis method used is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling), with the Smart PLS program. This team's innovation concept will provide insight and guidance for employees to be able to increase the competitiveness and existence of Microfinance Institutions now and in the future.