bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Open research case study - Cultural and Media Studies
Authors: Rinke Eike Mark
Published: October 2022

Openness and transparency constitute a foundational principle for research integrity, as set out in the UK Concordat to Support Research Integrity. Openness can promote rigour, constructive scrutiny, accountability and can enable others to build on research. However, it can also bring challenges. Critically, what openness and transparency can and should mean varies across disciplines and fields of study. This is one of a series of case studies in a wide range of disciplines that illustrate these differences. The series is intended to enable researchers to see similarities and differences between fields, and to inform those supporting open research through, for example, training, policies or incentives. It is based on a single interview with a researcher, and is therefore illustrative rather than representative.
The COVID States Project #92: The Mar-A-Lago Search
Authors: Schulman Jonathan , Lazer David , Baum Matthew , Cadenasso Samantha , Quintana Alexi , Ognyanova Katherine , Uslu Ata , Druckman James , Perlis Roy , Santillana Mauricio , Green Jon , Trujillo Kristin Lunz , Safarpour Alauna , Qu Hong
Published: October 2022

This report contains some key takeaways, a brief write-up, some summary statistics, and a collection of open-ended responses surrounding public opinion of the August 8, 2022 FBI search of Donald Trump’s estate, Mar-A-Lago.Key takeaways• A large majority of Americans quickly became aware of the Mar-A-Lago search. Overall, 81 percent reported that they were aware of the search. Additionally, 82 percent of those who took the survey within a week after the search were already aware of it.• Overall, Americans approved of the search by a 51-27 margin. Another 22 percent neither supported nor opposed the search.• Democrats overwhelmingly supported the FBI search of Mar-A-Lago by an 84-3 margin. Over two thirds (69 percent) of Democrats strongly supported the search.• A strong majority of Republicans opposed the search by a 64-13 margin. Additionally, 47 percent of Republicans strongly opposed the search.• Independents were nearly twice as likely to support the search as they were to oppose it, with a 47-24 margin. Close to a third (32 percent) of independents strongly supported the search.• The intensity of Republican opposition to the search decreased slightly as time following the search increased. While Republican support for the raid remained very low in both cases, those strongly opposing the raid dropped from 54 percent of Republicans who responded within a week of the search to 46 percent of Republicans who responded at least one week after the search. Very few Republicans supported the search regardless of when they took the survey, but the percentage of those strongly opposing it dipped over time.
Resume Fungsi Dan Peranan Bank Syariah Dan Lembaga Keuangan Non Bank
Authors: Asniar
Published: October 2022

Pengertian bank menurut Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 1998 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 7 Tahun 1992 Tentang Perbankan, Bank adalah badan usaha yang menghimpun dana dari masyarakat dalam bentuk simpanan dan menyalurkannya kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk kredit dan atau bentuk-bentuk lainnya dalam rangka meningkatkan taraf hidup rakyat banyak.
Open research case study - Architecture (Architecture, the Built Environment and Planning)
Authors: Kirby Simon
Published: October 2022

Openness and transparency constitute a foundational principle for research integrity, as set out in the UK Concordat to Support Research Integrity. Openness can promote rigour, constructive scrutiny, accountability and can enable others to build on research. However, it can also bring challenges. Critically, what openness and transparency can and should mean varies across disciplines and fields of study. This is one of a series of case studies in a wide range of disciplines that illustrate these differences. The series is intended to enable researchers to see similarities and differences between fields, and to inform those supporting open research through, for example, training, policies or incentives. It is based on a single interview with a researcher, and is therefore illustrative rather than representative.
Open research case study - Economics
Authors: Kirby Simon
Published: October 2022

Openness and transparency constitute a foundational principle for research integrity, as set out in the UK Concordat to Support Research Integrity. Openness can promote rigour, constructive scrutiny, accountability and can enable others to build on research. However, it can also bring challenges. Critically, what openness and transparency can and should mean varies across disciplines and fields of study. This is one of a series of case studies in a wide range of disciplines that illustrate these differences. The series is intended to enable researchers to see similarities and differences between fields, and to inform those supporting open research through, for example, training, policies or incentives. It is based on a single interview with a researcher, and is therefore illustrative rather than representative.
Open research case study - Literature (Modern Language, Literature and Linguistics)
Authors: Smith Marie
Published: October 2022

Openness and transparency constitute a foundational principle for research integrity, as set out in the UK Concordat to Support Research Integrity. Openness can promote rigour, constructive scrutiny, accountability and can enable others to build on research. However, it can also bring challenges. Critically, what openness and transparency can and should mean varies across disciplines and fields of study. This is one of a series of case studies in a wide range of disciplines that illustrate these differences. The series is intended to enable researchers to see similarities and differences between fields, and to inform those supporting open research through, for example, training, policies or incentives. It is based on a single interview with a researcher, and is therefore illustrative rather than representative.
Facing urbanization: Hypothesizing an association between residential green and facial appearance
Authors: Menzel Claudia
Published: October 2022

Residential green is associated with beneficial health effects in humans, while urban stressors, such as air pollution and noise, are correlated negatively with health. Benefits in health and behavioural states related to residential green include, for example, better skin condition, lower stress (markers), better mental health, and more physical activity. Several health outcomes related to residential green are linked to facial appearance. Face shape and texture are affected by, for example, stress markers, diet, mental health, and air pollution. Therefore in the current paper, I argue and hypothesize that residential green is linked to facial appearance. Rated physical and mental health, attractiveness, and positive expressions are assumed to be associated positively with the amount of residential green. Support for this hypothesis and the proposed model would have implications for researchers and practitioners in environmental health, face perception, mental health, urban planning, and environmental psychology.
Substances and behaviors that alter nighttime melatonin profiles. Considerations in the treatment of sleep disorders: Protocol for a systematic review
Authors: Bik Anne , Blume Christine , Pesonen Anu-Katriina , Gerber Markus , Gradisar Michael , Lang Christin
Published: October 2022

Background. Changing lifestyles and the widespread use of artificial lighting have contributed to the disruption of circadian rhythms in modern society. As various aspects of affect and cognition are also controlled by circadian rhythms, this is of concern. Thus, circadian phase assessment is increasingly applied in the diagnostic process in clinical practice, as knowledge of circadian timing and the etiology of symptoms associated with circadianVer misalignment inform treatment choices. However, clinicians should be aware that certain psychopharmaceuticals may influence endogenous melatonin profiles. Other pharmacological agents and behaviors have shown to mask, suppress, or promote DLMO and nighttime melatonin levels (e.g. caffeine, bright light, exercise). Moreover, health and nutritional organizations are increasingly emphasizing certain foods and dietary supplements (e.g. magnesium, tryptophan) that contain melatonin or boost the body’s natural melatonin production. Although it remains unclear whether the increase in melatonin through these foods and supplements can enhance sleep or cause a significant phase shifting effect for accurate diagnosis, it is important to consider possible masking effects when assessing DLMO and treating circadian misalignment. To date, a comprehensive overview of findings relevant for the application in routine clinical care is lacking.Aim. To review the melatonin altering effect of common behaviors, supplements and pharmaceuticals, which are relevant in clinical cases where circadian phase assessments are indicated. Findings will highlight the possible melatonin promoting and/or inhibiting pathways of certain behaviors or substances. We will end by providing suggestions for clinical practice and future research studies. Methods. First, a “mini systematic review” was conducted, in which a sample of papers was synthesized. This ensured that in the full review all important keywords are included in the search strings, and that the most useful and relevant information will be extracted. Next, the full systematic literature search will be conducted in the online databases of PubMed and EMBASE. To collect all relevant studies, we will search abstract, title and keyword fields, and if available, the corresponding Mesh term (for PubMed) and/or Emtree term (for EMBASE). Separate searches for the three main topics of this review will be conducted: 1) (Psycho)pharmaceuticals and substances; 2) food, beverages, and supplements; and 3) behaviors (light exposure, exercise, meal timing, and sleep scheduling).Results. Appendix A of the present systematic review protocol contains a comprehensive overview of the generated search strings.
Anecdotes impact medical decisions even when presented with statistical information or decision-aids
Authors: Line Emily N. , Jaramillo Sara , Goldwater Micah , Horne Zachary
Published: October 2022

People are inundated with popular press reports about medical research concerning what's healthy, get advice from doctors, and hear personal anecdotes. How do people integrate conflicting anecdotal and statistical information when making medical decisions? In four experiments (N = 4,125), we tested how people integrate conflicting information to judge the efficacy of artificial and real medical treatments. Participants read an anecdote from someone in a clinical trial, or who had undergone a medical treatment previously, for whom the medical treatment was ineffective. We found that reading anecdotes for either artificial or real medical treatments shifted participants' beliefs about the efficacy of a medical treatment. We observed this result even when the anecdote was uninformative, was paired with an icon array, or when participants were provided with thorough medical decision-aids about reproductive health procedures. Our findings highlight the pervasive effect of anecdotes on medical decision-making.
DIGITAL GOVERNMENT: THE STATE AS A PLATFORM
Authors: Kodaneva Svetlana
Published: October 2022

Under the influence of rapidly developing digital technologies, large-scale transformations are taking place today not only in the technological, but also in the social spheres. This poses serious challenges to the state, which will be adequately answered only by the digital transformation of public administration. However, the implementation of the concept of turning the state into a digital platform today faces a number of obstacles and risks that need to be taken into account.
FUNCTIONING AND USE OF SYSTEMS BASED ON DISTRIBUTED REGISTRY TECHNOLOGY (DLT): PROBLEMS OF DETERMINING APPLICABLE LAW AND JURISDICTION
Authors: Krasikov Dmitriy
Published: October 2022

The rapid development of the practice of using the Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) in the area of financial and commercial relations gives rise to problems of uncertainty in the legal regulation of the rights and obligations of participants in relations concerning operation of systems based on this technology. This paper contains a brief review of some notable foreign studies on the problems of determining the applicable law and jurisdiction in the context of using DLT systems.
CRYPTOCURRENCIES AS PART OF THE DIGITAL ECOSYSTEM: A LEGAL APPROACH
Authors: Kodaneva Svetlana
Published: October 2022

The rapid development of technologies and the transition to a digital economy model, which has received a significant impetus in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, leads to a radical transformation of public relations in almost all spheres, to the formation of fundamentally new digital ecosystems. This poses serious challenges to legal scholars related to the need to comprehend the essence of the ongoing transformation and develop adequate mechanisms of legal regulation. This review presents the works of Russian authors analyzing the legal aspects of the formation of digital ecosystems in the financial sector.
INHERENTLY PUBLIC FUNCTIONS IN INTERNATIONAL LAW
Authors: Zakharov Timofey
Published: October 2022

The review presents the debatable positions of scientists on meaning of sovereignty and of inherently public legal capacity of state in international law. The review describes delegation of public rights of state to non-state entities and its limits. The author reveals theoretical problems of strengthening of states sovereignty.
ETHICAL ASPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF GENETICS
Authors: Letov Oleg
Published: October 2022

The review is devoted to the ethical problems of the development of genetic technologies. It is indicated that the main scientific problem is to find mechanisms that ensure the humane activity of a geneticist. Genetic engineering, under the guise of a boon for patients, is most often used as a tool for geopolitical interests. The concentrated attention on medical procedures and genetic interventions that improve the health of the patient's body does not give a broad philosophical understanding of macrosocial phenomena. By maintaining the existing system of patenting and legal protection of patent rights, there will be no need for world technology leaders to threaten foreign policy opponents with military force. Nutrients can act on genes and alter genetic expression, thus changing the human phenotype.
HYPERMORALITY, PECALARITIES OF POST-MODERN IDEOLOGIES AND THE INFORMATIONAL WARS
Authors: Tsibizova Irina
Published: October 2022

The article reviews the problem of hyper-morality in the globalized world and resulting problems of the informational war.
AESTHETICS OF DANCE BEING: SPIRITUALIZATION OF THE BODY
Authors: Milovats J.V.
Published: October 2022

The article discusses the most important components of the choreographic action - the body and spirit of the dancer. The mechanism for creating the aesthetics of a choreographic image in the plane of its rhythmic-plastic constructions is analyzed. Attention is paid to the role of the spontaneous state of consciousness of both the choreographer and the performer in the process of implementing the language of dance forms.
THE THEME OF THE FAMILY IN MODERN CATHOLIC THOUGHT
Authors: Tsibizova Irina
Published: October 2022

The review is devoted to the problem of understanding the institution of the family in modern Catholicism. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the influence of modern society on the deformation of traditional family values. Both the works of Catholic thinkers and official documents of the Vatican are considered.
Investigation of Silica (SiO2) Nano Materials for Increasing Performance of Vehicle Radiator Cooling Systems
Authors: Surono Arif , Yahya Wachid , Avif Adnan Nur
Published: October 2022

This study aims to evaluate the effect of fluid flow rate on the effectiveness of radiator performance by using nanofluid consisting of a mixture of raw water with nano silica (SiO2) particles. The research was initiated by testing the silica material morphologically using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) with the aim of knowing its microstructure. Next, mix the silica nanoparticles (SiO2) with water using a ratio of 0.5%, processed using a magnetic stirrer for 8 hours and precipitated for 24 hours. After being separated from the sediment, the nanofluid was tested for performance using a series of cooling system performance test equipment. A series of test equipment consisting of a radiator, flowmeter, water pump, pipe installation, heater and reservoir tank. Research data collection was carried out at the inlet and outlet temperatures as well as the radiator wall. In this study, variations in fluid flow velocity of 2.5, 4.5, and 6 LPM were carried out. The results showed that the decrease in temperature with the use of a fluid flow rate of 6 LPM was able to dissipate heat well to the environment. The decrease in temperature that occurs is 2.5%. Meanwhile, the lowest average radiator effectiveness value at the lowest speed of 6 LPM is 0.905, the highest at a fluid flow rate of 4.5 is 0.930.
History and Philosophy of Science and Technology: The Driving force of Developing Innovative Creativity
Authors: Ranaweera Dilan
Published: October 2022

How philosophers and some scholars who had learned about philosophy in the past became scientists is an important question that arises in the study of the development of innovative creativity. Generally, philosophy is the fundamental basis on which the results of the empirical sciences are based to formulate theories and theories in subjects that are common to any field. Therefore, philosophy and the world can be interconnected with any science. Western scholars who clearly identified this connection were anxious to analyze and study from different angles how this connection could occur.
Deep Residual Learning-Based Convolutional Variational Autoencoder For Driver Fatigue Classification
Authors: Adhikari Sameera , Amarakeerthi Senaka
Published: October 2022

Driving under the influence of fatigue often results in uncontrollable vehicle dynamics, which causes severe and fatal accidents. Therefore, early warning on the fatigue onset is crucial to avoid occurrences of such kind of a disaster. In this paper, the authors have investigated a novel semi-supervised convolutional variational autoencoder-based classification approach to classify the state of the driver. A convolutional variational autoencoder is a generative network. The authors have proposed a discriminative model using convolutional variational autoencoders and residual learning. This approach calculates an intermediate loss base on deep features of the network in addition to the label information in training. The loss obtained by this method helps the training to be more effective on the model and leads to better accuracy in driver fatigue classification.  The trained model has managed to classify driver fatigue with higher accuracy (97%) than the other successful models taken into comparison, proving that the proposed method is more practical for computing classification loss for driver fatigue to currently available methods.
E-marketing Tools for Food Businesses Amidst Covid-19 Pandemic: Advantages and Challenges
Authors: Wanniarachchi Piyumi , Rajakaruna Supun
Published: October 2022

Many businesses are interested in searching for the latest technologies to secure the tie with existing customers and to prevent potential customers from abandoning their businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic. The food industry is one of them. Therefore, this review article is an attempt to identify various e-marketing tools adopted in the business world in the pre-covid era and to underpin their applicability in the food industry in the covid era by highlighting the advantages and challenges of their adoption. Research articles, conference proceedings, book chapters, theses, and dissertations regarding the topic of applications of e-marketing published from 2000 to 2019 available in the google scholar database, were considered in the review. The final search of the literature was carried out in February 2020. The study reveals that the benefits of applying e-marketing tools in food businesses could compensate for the pitfalls of adopting them. Authors suggest that the ability to compare prices of similar products from different sellers as the most promising benefit of e-marketing, from the customer perspective. Similarly, the cost-effectiveness experienced by food suppliers compared to traditional marketing, makes the e-marketing concept attractive, for food businesses. This work discovers the ability and the inclination of people to launch, manage and organize business ventures with e-marketing approaches in the present as well as the future world.
في أخلاقيات الانفصال: بوكانان والانفصال المتسم بحساسية تجاه الواقع
Authors: ناصر بسام
Published: October 2022

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى النظر في مسألة الانفصال من منظور أخلاقي معياري. والموقف الذي تدافع عنه هو موقف ألين بوكانان الذي يقول إن التنظير الأخلاقي المتعلق بالانفصال المتسم بحساسية تجاه الواقع مهم، وإن النظريات التي لا تستند إلّا إلى وجود مبررات أو أسباب تصحيحية هي التي تستطيع تبرير الانفصال. من ناحية أخرى، إن نظريات الحقوق الأساسية، رغم جاذبيتها، ليست كافية لتبرير الانفصال، لأنها لا تستطيع تجاوز اعتراضات أساسية مثل حق الدولة في أراضيها.
قراءة في كتاب "المجتمع المدني: دراسة نقديّة" لعزمي بشارة
Authors: طيرشي كمال
Published: October 2022

عنوان الكتاب: المجتمع المدني: دراسة نقديّة.
المؤلف: عزمي بشارة.
الناشر: المركز العربي للأبحاث ودراسة السياسات، الدوحة/ بيروت، 2017.
الطبعة: السادسة.
عدد الصفحات: 400 صفحة.
Шуты и клоуны большой политики: политические элиты в свете карнавальной политической культуры : монография, [электронное издание сетевого распространения] / П.Л. Карабущенко, А.А. Ильин. – М.: «КДУ», «Добросвет», 2022. – 222 с.
Authors: Карабущенко П.Л. , Ильин А.А.
Published: October 2022

Общественная наука давно фиксирует и сигнализирует, что во власть пришла целая толпа серых, никчемных и ничтожных персонажей, которые больше играют роль политиков, чем на самом деле ими являются. Безликая масса превратила политическую иерархию в болото. Подобные вещи регулярно случались в истории и были предвестниками серьезных кризисов и системных переворотов. В современном политическом пространстве скопилось столько шутов и клоунов, что их масса уже достигла определенной критической величины, позволяющей нам говорить о том, что наступила некая новая историческая эпоха – эпоха господства карнавальной политической культуры. Что это такое, как с этим недугом бороться и что ожидает мир, если эта борьба закончится отрицательным результатом? – этим вопросам и посвящена настоящая работа.
VASYL STEFANYK IN CZECHIA: LIFETIME PERCEPTION IN REWIEWS AND TRANSLATIONS
Authors: Bydnyi Vasyl
Published: October 2022

The paper traces the perception of Vasyl Stefanyk’s works in Czechia, from the fi rst mention of him by Ivan Franko in the monthly “Slovanský přehled” in 1898 to the obituaries of the writer, who passed away at the end of 1936. Th e research outlines the genre spectrum of Czech publications concerning Stefanyk’s works (translations; reviews in periodicals; scholarly, educational, and reference editions) and the circle of authors that paid attention to Stefanyk’s writings. In particular, it specifi es the authorship of A. Proházka’s and V. Prach’s works assigned by cryptonyms. Stefanyk’s writings aroused the interest of the authors representing various literary directions and groups: Czech Modernism (František Šalda), the decadent periodical “Moderní revue” (Arnošt Proházka), a group of anarchist rebels (Stanislav K. Neumann), and the Masaryk’s movement of ‘realists’. Th e decadents and ‘rebels’ even showed a special aff ection for the Ukrainian author, as they were the fi rst to translate him in their magazines and published the writer’s earliest and most complete lifetime Czech collection “Povídky” (“Stories”) in 1905. Th ere were fi ve Stefanyk’s books published in the writer’s homeland during his lifetime, but the biggest attention of the Czech translators was drawn to the collection “Th e Little Blue Book”, and among the short stories – “Th e News”, “He Committed a Suicide”, “Maple Leaves”, and “My Word”. Among well-known translators were Karel Rypáček, Jaroslav Rozvoda, and Rudolf Hůlka. Alois Koudelka, Jan Máchal, Vincenc Charvát published critical works exploring the expressionist style and existential issues of Stefanyk’s works. Czech critics oft en took guidance from the discourse on Stefanyk represented by I. Franko, B. Lepkyi, and Lesia Ukrainka. Perception of Stefanyk’s writings developed into an engaging study of the writer’s works in the institutionally branched and aesthetically diff erentiated cultural environment of Czechia in the interwar 20th century. Th is interest helped to establish a closer CzechUkrainian literary dialogue.
PARTICLES IN VASYL STEFANYK’S IDIO-STYLE: SEMANTIC-PRAGMATIC ASPECT
Authors: Dzhochka Iryna
Published: October 2022

The article examines particles of the Ukrainian language in Vasyl Stefanyk’s novellas. Particles, considering a wide range of communicative functions, intonational setting, positional mobility etc., are one of defining classes of discursive words, which, along withother lingual means, form and define the structure of any fictional canvas. During the research both general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, generalization), as well as linguistic ones (contextual, transformational) were utilised. The aim of the proposed study is establishing semantic-pragmatic senses of frequent particles in the analysed text that serve as devices of actualizing various spiritual, mental, social characteristics of novellas’ heroes. In the specified perspective the results of the scientific research are: the discovery of the most frequent particles, characteristic of the writer’s idio-style, namely: a, ta, to, zhe (zh), koby, nai, the definition of usual senses of particles, directed at communication (internal dialogism and communicative memory (the particle a), natural communication, combined with the increase of certain components of an utterance (the particle ta)), the guidelines on conscious definiteness and detachment from the depicted and so on. The practical significance of the researchlies in the analysis of particles in Vasyl Stefanyk’s fictional text as discursive words acting as means of the text cohesion and coherence, performing anaphoric and cataphoric functions etc., acting, meanwhile, as one of important lingual components of the author’s individual style. The novelty of scientific theses lies in the fact that for the first time the fictional text of V. Stefanyk’s novellas is examined through the prism of a communicative approach with the aim to establish semantic-pragmatic senses of particles as important elements of the discourse structure.
LEXICAL MEANS OF EXPRESSION OF TEMPORALITY IN THE VERSION OF THE MODERN UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE AT THE END OF THE XIX CENTURY (BASED ON LETTERS FROM VASYL STEFANYK)
Authors: Rusakova Olha
Published: October 2022

Aim. The article is devoted to the analysis of the means that represented lexical temporality in the modern Ukrainian language (in its western version) in the last decades of the XIX century. The purpose of the article is to determine the peculiarities of the functioning of the means of expression of lexical temporality, to classify words with temporal semantics on the material of the epistolary of Vasyl Stefanyk for 1888 – 1898. Methods. The paper uses a systematic approach using the lexical-semantic method of research of language units, the method of continuous sampling. Results. The article presents the lexical-semantic classification of words for the designation of time by two lexical-grammatical parts – nouns and adverbs, and features of functioning of temporal lexemes in the texts of Vasily Stefanyk's letters are revealed. The analysis has shown that all lexical means of temporality expressing can be classified within three microclusters: lexical means with a clear indication on the time of year or day, a specific date, hour and religious holiday; lexical specifiers with chronological semantics without a clear indication of the exact time; a combination of the words of the language different independent parts employed by the author of the letters to point the approximate time or more detailed description of the event time. Scientific novelty. The article for the first time analyzes the specifics of Vasyl Stefanyk's use of words with temporal semantics in letters, lexical-semantic classification of such words through the prism of the Western version of the modern Ukrainian language in the last decades of the XIX century. Practical meaning. The material of the article can be used in further study of the category of lexical temporality in the modern Ukrainian language, as well as in the study of the Galician language at the turn of the XIX - XX centuries.
A Brief Overview of the Synthesis of Carbon-Based Nanomaterials from Biomass
Authors: BORAN Filiz , CAVUS Omer , ALVER Erol
Published: October 2022

Biomass from agricultural waste offers an abundant, natural and affordable carbon source for the synthesis of value-added carbonaceous materials. The conversion of these agricultural wastes into nanoscale products relies on the development of environmentally friendly, affordable, simple and scalable new synthesis methods for commercial production of graphene-type nanomaterials. However, all agricultural waste acts as a carbonaceous product required for GO production. Based on this, in this study, new biomass materials and economical approaches were proposed to prepare GO. In addition, the advantages and disadvantages of graphene synthesis methods were discussed and green nanotechnology was examined. Some studies on the synthesis of carbon-based nanomaterials from biomass were examined and the place of graphene in health applications was investigated. How lignocellulosic biomass was converted into carbon-based nanomaterials was investigated and its mechanism was discussed.
5-10 Mm Kuvars Cevherini Optik Ayırıcı ile Zenginleştirerek Verimlilik ve Üretim Kalitesinin Artırılması: Uygulama Örneği
Authors: CAKIR Ali Kemal , KARAKAYA Ertan
Published: October 2022

Sensor-based separation systems, which are becoming increasingly common in production facilities, have started to replace the manual sorting method. In particular, it is now preferred to carry out these operations with optical machines without the need for manpower as well as production follow-up, in order to increase the production performance in the processes.

Product specification was made in the form of desired (white) and undesired (dark) products fed through optical machines within the scope of the study. As the product, quartz materials of 5-10 mm dimensions, which are difficult to choose manually, were preferred. Two separate feeding products were selected and the data of these products at different feeding rates were examined in order to comply with the customer product quality spectrum.

When the output data of the feed sample entering the optical machine within the scope of the study was examined, the machine selection efficiency was found to be 99.3-98.4% for the desired white colour product at different feed rates (10-20 tons/h). On the other hand, the productivity in the dark coloured (waste) product, which is an undesirable product at different feed rates (10-20 tons/h), was obtained as 91.2-83.2%.
Autonomous Order Distribution with Mobile App Controlled Drone
Authors: TAŞLI Mehmet , KARAKOYUN Murat
Published: October 2022

Recently, the areas of use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), especially in defense and entertainment, are expanding day by day. Product transportation is mainly carried out by people using fossil fuel vehicles. This situation brings many problems when we take into account the human factor. The use of autonomous drones in the field of product transportation will save time, fuel and manpower. Although there have been many initiatives in this regard until today, most of them are tools developed by private companies, where it is not possible to access the source code or make the necessary modifications on the tools if needed. At the same time, these vehicles often need to be managed by remote control. This leads to the development of competent pilots and the involvement of the human factor. In this study, it is aimed to prepare an open source application that enables communication with ArduPilot and drones over Mavlink. In this mobile application; the flight software was prepared with the DroneKit library and the software for sending mission information to the vehicles using Flutter. With the application obtained as a result of this study, users can carry products autonomously with commercial drones that support ArduPilot or with drones they have built.
İlişkilendirme Kuralı Madenciliği Algoritmasını Kullanarak BGP Anomali Tespiti
Authors: ALTAMİMİ Mubarak , ALBAYRAK Zafer , ÇAKMAK Muhammet , ÖZALP Ahmet Nusret
Published: October 2022

An anomaly is the occurrence of an exception that affects network security. The requirement for abnormality detection in a network is Anomaly detection, which detects and removes anomalous flow from the network. The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the most common external Gateway Protocol used to communicate with autonomous systems to share routing and reachability information. This protocol's abnormal behavior may be caused by a variety of factors, including inadequate provisioning, malicious attacks, traffic or equipment issues, and network operator mistakes. BGP was built on the assumption of trust, and as a result, it has been hacked numerous times over the years. Code Red I is one well-known assault that targets BGP networking and produce abnormalities in its operation. These attacks were utilized as the dataset for training the model using network traffic data. The goal of this study is to detect the events that triggered an anomaly in the BGP during a time, as well as to detect an anomaly from the BGP throughout that time interval using the training dataset model. We present real association rule mining for BGP anomaly detection in the Intrusion Detection System (IDS).
Prediction of Displacement and Stress Values of Composite Materials Under Load with Machine Learning Models
Authors: FERATİ Kajs , ADAR Nurettin Gökhan
Published: October 2022

In this study, the determination of displacement and stress values under certain load of glass fiber and epoxy resin laminated reinforced composite materials by using machine learning models is targeted. In the scope of study, the modelling is done by changing the material properties of varied laminations of composite samples via Ansys software and a tensile force is implemented in order to receive the total deformation and Von Misses stresses under the implemented tensile force and creation of the dataset is completed. The robust linear regression and Gaussian process regression models from machine learning algorithms are used to predict and determine the total deformation and Von Misses stresses by training and testing the models with the dataset created. As result, the predicted values obtained from trained and tested regression models and the real values obtained by modelling in Ansys are compared. Additionally, in consideration of model parameters for both regression models, the evaluation of true responses and correct prediction/determination is done. According to the results, Gaussian process regression model is determined as a better model for related study.
Biyomedikal Kablosuz Eğim Ölçer Cihaz Tasarımı ve Ölçümlerinin Görüntü İşleme Yöntemi ile Karşılaştırılması
Authors: ÇELİK Ahmet , GÜL Eren , KAPTAN Deniz , USLU Ahmet , ÜZER Okan , ÇOKÇETİN Bahadır
Published: October 2022

The slope difference between the two surfaces is a physical magnitude that needs to be measured in areas such as physical therapy diagnoses, construction, machinery, geology, geophysics, sports sciences, orthopedics. One of the devices used to measure the inclination difference is the wireless inclinometer. The wireless inclinometer allows you to find the slope of a surface relative to the ground. Inclinometers are widely used as a biomedical device, especially in the field of physical therapy. The wireless inclinometer devices used in this area are imported products and their prices are very high compared to their costs. In this study, an electronic device prototype was produced that can wirelessly measure the inclination difference of an object according to its gravity reference, show the measurement on the screen as an angle value, and record it. To verify the data obtained through the device, the calibration of the inclinometer is carried out with the inclinometer device with an accuracy of 0.001 degrees used in the Geomatics Engineering. In this study; by making measurements on the designed wooden human model, the measurements found by the image processing method were compared with the measurements of the wireless inclinometer device. The smallest angle difference between the angle measured by the device and the angle measured by the image processing method was found to be 0.013 degrees. In this study, it is aimed to develop a cost-effective domestic design and production device with superior features of the designed inclinometers.
Thermal Characterization of Kaolins from Sındırgı-Balıkesir
Authors: KÖK Onur Eser , VAPUR Hüseyin , ERDOĞAN Yasin
Published: October 2022

In this study, kaolin samples obtained from Sındırgı-Balıkesir region were reduced to micronized size (
Parameter and Power Consumption Estimation of Residental Loads
Authors: BAYRAM Ramazan , EMİROGLU Selcuk
Published: October 2022

With the development of technology, the behavior of electrical devices has also changed. This makes it clear that the development of the load model and the correct identification of the devices are necessary. This study presents the development of the load model of residential loads such as incandescent lamp, Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamp, Liquid Crystal Monitor (LCD) and vacuum cleaner, and experimentally determining the coefficients of the polynomial load model and the exponential load model. Since the measurement parameters are easy to use and economical, PZEM-004T module was transferred to Excel with Arduino Uno and the coefficients and voltage reduction ratio of these load models were calculated in Matlab. It has been determined that both load models are suitable for the incandescent lamp and the vacuum cleaner. Estimated power consumption based on polynomial load model coefficients and actual power consumption results are obtained. According to these results, the estimated power in the incandescent lamp and vacuum cleaner is below the actual power; In the LED lamp and LCD monitor, the estimated power was found to be above the actual power.
Sanal evrende Eğitim varlıklarını yönetmek için NFT tabanlı model
Authors: HOCAOĞLU Muhammed , HABBAL Adib
Published: October 2022

Blockchain has become a trend in the last few years due to its financial impact correlated to Cryptocurrency. Blockchain is a distributed, immutable, and decentralized database to store transactions which are done by users without the need for a trusted Third-party. Similar to cryptocurrency, tokens are objects that Represent digital or physical assets over a Blockchain network. Token market value has been dramatically increasing in the last few years due to The breakthrough that was made in preserving intellectual property And the usage in many other fields like tourism, education, and Art. Non- Fungible tokens (NFT) Are unique and exchangeable tokens because they are different in type and value due to their scarcity. Using NFT to manage the educational assets will be an effective way to protect the intellectual property and the educational assets from fraud. In this paper, we propose a NFT-based framework to manage the educational assets on the Metaverse that authenticate the ownership of the assets using Blockchain technology. We also explain the minting process we used to convert the assets into NFT in the framework.
Hibrit Yapay Zeka Tabanlı Meme Kanseri Teşhisi
Authors: ÇAPKAN Hilal , DÖNMEZ Büşra , KALKAN Gazi Muhammed , KAYA Muhammed Zahid , GÜREL Sümeyye , AKDAĞLI Eren , TOK Yusuf Cafer , ŞENOL Sevde Nur , KANDAZ Derya , UÇAR Muhammed Kürşad
Published: October 2022

According to the data of 2020, it is seen that 1 of every eight cancers diagnosed worldwide and the 5th among cancers that cause death is breast cancer. Cancer can spread to different organs and reach an incurable stage in patients who are not diagnosed and treated at the right time. Therefore, reducing the time taken for breast cancer diagnosis and reducing mortality rates are of great importance for accurate and early diagnosis of the disease. This study aims to improve the accuracy of cancer detection by using various machine learning algorithms and methods for artificial intelligence-based breast cancer diagnosis. By using ultrasonography images taken from 780 people, image information processed with statistical parameters was extracted. Artificial intelligence-based breast cancer detection was performed by applying three different machine learning algorithms and the hybrid machine learning algorithm designed as a combination of these algorithms on the extracted data set. In this way, early detection of cancerous cells will be carried out without creating advanced risks for the individual, and treatment will be possible.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA MELALUI METODE CIRC TERINTEGRASI DENGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DIGITAL
Authors: Mei Ningsih Nur , Hardiyanto Asep
Published: October 2022

Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan membaca pemahaman mahasiswa setelah diberi treatmentpengajaran dalam bentuk metode pembelajaran Cooperative Integrated Readingand Composition (CIRC) terintegrasi media pembelajaran digital berbasis Sparkol Videoscribe. Artikel ini merupakan sebuah penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research) yang melibatkan mahasiswa semester III Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Universitas Muhammadiyah Kotabumi sebagai sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan siklus yang dikembangkan oleh Kemmis & McTaggart yang terdiri atas planning, action, observing, dan reflection. Setelah dilakukan tindakan selama dua siklus, hasil menunjukan bahwa ada peningkatan signifikan yang terjadi pada keterampilan membaca pemahaman mahasiswa. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaran CIRC terintegrasi media pembelajaran digital dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman bagi mahasiswa.
DECLARATIVE SPEECH ACT FOUND IN STEVEN SPIELBERG’S “READY PLAYER ONE”
Authors: Tri Murtini Dewi , Ambalegin Ambalegin
Published: October 2022

This research used descriptive qualitative method to find out the types of declarative speech acts found in Steven Spielberg’s “Ready Player One”. The data were collected using observational non-participatory method. The data used were taken from the utterances and narratives that contained declarative speech acts by the characters in the movie. The data were analyzed using the theory of declarative speech acts proposed by Searle & Vanderveken (1985). The data were also equalized using pragmatic identify method. In addition, the technique in this research involved pragmatic competence used in equalizing the theory of Sudaryanto (2015). The result of the research showed that there were 15 utterances that contained declarative speech acts found in Steven Spielberg “Ready Player One”. There were 5 data showed declaring, 1 data showed appointing, 1 data showed denouncing, 3 data showed approving and 5 data showed disapproving. Disapproving and declaring were the most common declarative speech acts found in the movie because the characters had a lot of disagreement in the movie.
MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU DALAM MENGIMPILIMENTASIKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ABAD 21 MELALUI IN-HOUSE TRAINING DAN SUPERVISI
Authors: Hamelya Titik
Published: October 2022

Melalui kegiatan supervisi dapat memberikan bimbingan, motivasi dan bantuan teknis kepada guru yang mengalami kesulitan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, terutama dalam menerapkan model-model pembelajaran sehingga dapat meningkatkan profesional guru. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan IHT dan supervisi kunjungan kelas untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam menerapkan model-model pembelajaran abad -21 di SMP binaan  Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan sekolah dengan menggunakan  metode deskriftif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian tindakan sekolah ini adalah semua guru yang ada di  SMP Binaan di Kabupaten  Aceh Tenggara yang berjumlah 21 orang guru. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan cara mereduksi, display, mengambil kesimpulan dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Kemampuan guru dalam menyusun perencanaan pembelajaran dengan menerapkan model-model pembelajaran melalui In –House Training dan supervisi kunjungan kelas pada siklus I adalah 3,4 yang tergolong cukup baik. Kemudian pada siklus ke II terjadi peningkatan ke arah yang lebih baik lagi yaitu 3,83 yang tergolong baik. Kemampuan guru dalam mengelola pembelajaran dengan menerapkan model-model pembelajaran melalui supervisi pada siklus I adalah 3,18 yang tergolong cukup baik. Kemudian pada siklus ke II terjadi peningkatan ke arah yang lebih baik lagi yaitu 3,58 yang tergolong baik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan guru dalam menerapkan model-model pembelajaran abad-21 melalui IHT dan supervisi kunjungan kelas dapat meningkatkan nilai siswa.
ANALISIS IMAJI PADA LIRIK LAGU MANDAR: SUATU KAJIAN STILITIKA
Authors: Wahyuddin Wahyuddin , Yunus Nur Hafsah , Jusniati Jusniati
Published: October 2022

Imaji adalah penggambaran secara konkret akan sesuatu yang sebenarnya abstrak. Imaji terdiri atas 6 jenis.  Jenis imaji meliputi imaji pada indra penglihatan, Imaji pendengaran meliputi imaji indra pendengaran, Imaji penciuman meliputi imaji indra penciuman, Imaji perabaan meliputi indra peraba, Imaji pengecapan meliputi indra kecap, dan Imaji gerak meliputi imajinasi yang seolah-olah bergerak tapi secara konkret tidak bergerak. Penelitian terhadap lirik lagu Mandar bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan aspek Imaji yang terdapat pada lirik lagu Mandar yang telah dikumpulkan. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian ini berupa kata-kata dan kalimat dalam bentuk lirik lagu. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah lirik lagu Mandar. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu dengan teknik simak, baca, tulis dan pustaka. Data yang dikumpul kemudian akan direduksi, disajikan, lalu diverifikasi. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa lagu Mandar yang dikumpulkan memiliki tema cinta. Lagu yang dianalisis berjumah 7 lagu. Berdasarkan analisis Imaji yang telah dilakukan pada lirik lagu Mandar ditemukan penglihatan sebanyak 21 buah, Imaji pendengaran sebanyak 2 buah, Imaji penciuman 1 buah, , Imaji pengecapan sebanyak 1 buah dan Imaji gerak sebanyak 24 buah. Seluruh Imaji muncul dalam lirik lagu mandar, seperti Imaji penglihatan, Imaji pendengaran, Imaji penciuman, Imaji perabaan, Imaji pengecapan dan Imaji gerak. Namun yang paling dominan adalah Imaji gerak. Imaji gerak selalu muncul di setiap lirik lagu Mandar yang telah diteliti. Sama halnya dengan Imaji penglihatan. Namun tidak sesering Imaji gerak.