bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparison of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron nucleic acid test for COVID-19 infection with real-time RT-PCR using different nasopharyngeal swabs
Authors: Li Sujuan , Zhang Yuanhang , Tong Peng cheng , Yang Wei
Published: June 2023

Background: A new one SARS-CoV-2 Variant of Concern (VoC),
Omicron, was born in a world weary of COVID-19, which anger and
frustration with the pandemic was widespread, with wide-ranging negative
impacts on health, social and economic well-being. The Omicron variant,
which main types was BA5.2and BF.7 in China, in December 2022 to January
2023 leaded to off-target of the S and N genes, and the kits used were
not adequately and independently evaluated when these agents are studied
and developed. To ensure the accuracy of coronavirus test results,
performance verification of commercial Real-Time quantitative PCR
(RT-qPCR) was required. Objective: We performed a clinical
evaluation for two Real Time SARS-CoV-2 assay, and to verify them based
on different detection reagents and different clinical specimens.
Methods: We performed clinical evaluations of two existing
Chinese SARS-CoV-2 RT-qPCR kits COVID-19 nucleic acid detection kits
(e-Diagnostic Biomedical, Wuhan, China) and 2019-nCoV nucleic acid
diagnostic kits (Fosun Biotechnology, Shanghai, China) using BSD (
Bondson) (Guangzhou Bondson Biotechnology Co. Ltd.;batch number
2022101), quality controls provided by the inspection center and a large
number of clinically confirmed specimens. Overall, through the BDS
performance verification reference product kit, It was best used to
verify the performance of the reagent through a large number of clinical
specimens for further verification. Results: The coincidence
rate for Fosun and e-Diagnostic kits were individually 95% and 100%.
Verified that the detection limit for Fosun and e-Diagnostic kits was
300copies/mL. All were below the detection limit for Fosun reagent was
300copies/mL. e-Diagnostic was 500copies/mL. Fosun had the largest CV
for ORF1ab and N gene at the the detection limit
concentration(4.80%,3.49%), while e-Diagnostic had the smaller
(0.93%,1.10%). Negative results were tested in cross-reactivity.
During the verification of clinical samples, sequencing analyses had
shown that Fosun single gene miss rate was relatively high, especially
ORF1ab, followed by N gene miss rate. we survey that all N genes were
detected in clinical specimens, ,ORFab dropout (i.e., a negative/low
result) occurred in (10.8%) of 225 Omicron variant.
Conclusions: Our results endorse the use of these two
commercial kits for the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 in China, as their
clinical performance has been fully validated by a large number of
clinically confirmed cases.
Positive fuzzy quasi-orders on semigroups
Authors: Ciric Miroslav , Ignjatovic Jelena , Popovic Zarko , Stamenkovic Aleksandar
Published: June 2023

In this paper we study certain types of positive fuzzy quasi-orders on semigroups and their links with completely semiprime fuzzy ideals, completely prime fuzzy ideals, and fuzzy filters. We characterize various properties of a positive fuzzy quasi-order Q in terms of the properties of its left and right eigen spaces IQ and CQ, the solution sets of eigen fuzzy set equations corresponding to Q. We also demonstrate certain applications of the obtained results to semilattice decompositions of semigroups. The results of this paper shed new light on the known links between positive (crisp) quasi-orders, completely semiprime ideals, completely prime ideals, and filters of semigroups, and make these links much clearer.
Non-fundamental trunc-simplex tilings and their optimal hyperball packings and coverings in hyperbolic space I. For families F1-F4
Authors: Molnár Emil , Stojanovic Milica , Szirmai Jenő
Published: June 2023

Supergroups of some hyperbolic space groups are classified as a continuation of our former works. Fundamental domains will be integer parts of truncated tetrahedra belonging to families F1 - F4, for a while, by the notation of E. Moln?r et al. in 2006. Our paper relies basically on this work. As an application, optimal congruent hyperball packings and coverings to the truncation base planes with their very good densities are computed. This covering density is better than the conjecture of L. Fejes T?th for balls and horoballs in 1964.
A family of hybrid derivative-free methods via acceleration parameter for solving system of nonlinear equations
Authors: Waziri Mohammed , Muhammad Hadiza , Halilu Abubakar , Ahmed Kabiru
Published: June 2023

In this paper, we present some derivative-free methods for solving system of nonlinear equations based on approximating the Jacobian matrix via acceleration and correction parameters. Furthermore, we compute the step length using inexact line search procedure. Under appropriate conditions, we proved that the proposed methods are globally. We also present some numerical results to show the efficiency of the proposed methods by comparing them with some existing derivative-free methods in the recent literature.
Major histocompatibility complex: history of discovery, evolution, structure, significance in transplantation of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells
Authors: Omarova F. A. , Drokov M. Yu. , Khamaganova E. G.
Published: June 2023

Aim. To reveal the significance of the major histocompatibility complex and the human leukocyte antigen evolutionary divergence in transplantation of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells. The article traces the evolution of the major histocompatibility complex and discusses the reasons for its formation on the example of the recognition system of invertebrates, plants, jawed vertebrates and humans. The concepts of immunopeptidome and human leukocyte antigen evolutionary divergence have been defined; and the data on their impact on the therapy outcomes in patients with hemoblastosis have been presented. The impact of the major histocompatibility complex incompatibility on transplantation outcomes has been disclosed.
Overview of the Housekeeping Department
Authors: Jayanti Jayanti
Published: June 2023

The housekeeping department’s responsibility lies in ensuring cleanliness, hygiene, comfort, and safety of the customers. Among all the departments in the hotel, the efforts of housekeeping department are most overt. The impact of great housekeeping develops confidence in the customer so that they can check in at the hotel with a positive, stress-free mindset. Witnessing the housekeeping standards of the hotel, a guest decides whether he or she is going to return to there and become a loyal customer, or is going to depart with a negative review.
Our Journey of Building Trust
Authors: Mi Xiying , Bolefski Afra , Lu Mai , Mi Ximin
Published: June 2023

This article showcases the authors’ personal journeys of building trust with their teams as BIPOC women leaders in the academic libraries. The article attempts to focus on trust-building with team members through changes either at personal level or at a larger professional context level. This paper elucidates challenges and opportunities that BIPOC leaders are experiencing in their roles in academic library settings as well as how junior and mid-level leaders develop their skill sets to facilitate their effort in trust-building. Literature searches show that study and research in the area of BIPOC leadership in the library context are sparse. The authors strive to contribute to the area, share the experience of building trust in their teams as a leader and invite BIPOC peers to explore possibilities of building trust and advancing their careers in the library leadership path.
Retrospect and Prospect
Authors: Liu Guoying , Wang Yongming , Ren Xiaoai , Huang Michael Bailou , Liu Keven , Zou Qing
Published: June 2023

This article reflects the initiation, establishment, and development of the International Journal of Librarianship (IJoL), an open access academic journal published by the Chinese American Librarians Association (CALA). Sustainability and high quality have been set as the top priorities by the core editorial team throughout the journey of the creation, promotion, and advancement of this journal. The opportunities, challenges, and success are discussed along with the future directions of IJoL. This article contributes to the literature in the creation and development of academic journals, especially the open access publications in library and information science (LIS).
Da’wah and Strengthening the Understanding of Religious Moderation at Islamic Universities
Authors: Aslati Aslati , Saputra Eko , Masduki Masduki , Triantoro Dony Arung , Silawati Silawati
Published: June 2023

Departing from previous studies, which found that colleges were one of the locus for sowing intolerant, extreme, and radical religious views, this article examines the strengthening of moderate religious beliefs at Islamic universities in Riau Province, Indonesia. By taking case studies at three universities, namely the State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim of Riau, State Islamic College of Bengkalis, and Hubbul Wathan Islamic College of Duri. This article finds that the strengthening of the notion of religious moderation at the Islamic tertiary level has been manifested in many policies such as outreach, involving lecturers in some training, including religious moderation material as one of the college entrance test criteria for new students, and making religious moderation the theme of Real Work Lectures for students. This finding shows that Islamic tertiary institutions are not passive towards exposure to intolerance and radicalism but instead take up resistance to many policies. At the same time, this becomes a new da'wah activity for tertiary institutions in Riau.
A Conceptual Model: The Mediating Role of Creativity Climate in Empowering Leadership on Management Innovation and Innovative Behavior
Authors: Fadila Fatin , Sawitri Hunik Sri Runing
Published: June 2023

This study aims to explain the creativity climate as a mediating variable on the relationship of empowering leadership with management innovation and innovative behavior in the hospitality industry. The expected finding is that there is a positive relationship on the effect of empowering leadership on management innovation and innovative behavior with the mediation of creativity climate. Researchers hope that this conceptual model study provides organizations with an understanding of the planned changes in the organizational environment on management innovation. This article is also expected to contribute theoretically, practically, and may be used for future studies.
The Thrill of Victory and the Agony of Defeat: The First and Last One Hundred Days of a New and Old Administration
Authors: Norman Ishmael Dilnos
Published: June 2023

Ghana has had general elections in 1992, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, and 2020.  The next one is in 2024. Each administration comes with changes that are said to be inspired by ‘patrimonialism’ and ‘neopatrimonialism’. Objective: I reviewed how the successive political administrations of the National Democratic Congress and the New Patriotic Party have conducted their transitions to determine whether those actions were guided by principles of equity or patrimonialism/neo-patrimonialism. Method: I conducted extensive literature review about the conduct of the administrations in the first and last one hundred days to ascertain the approach used and the results each of the political parties created to determine if those measures were in consonance with the Constitutional provisions on human security and political transition. Result: The first 100 days of the incoming administration is full of joy and celebrations; interspaced with the inalienation of some of the winning party’s members with unmet needs. The review showed how appointees of the previous administration are disenfranchised or re-assigned to remote workstations. The typical Ghanaian President does not introduce laudable, economic transformative agenda but he is pre-occupied with reprisals against the appointees of the previous government. Conclusion: The first one hundred days offers the ‘thrill of victory and the agony of defeat’1. New cases of post-traumatic stress disorders associated with loss of relevance and social status emerge. The outgoing Presidents overburden the system with operational cost for new programs initiated in the eleventh hour of their departures.
HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN E-LEARNING, METODE PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PENUGASAN, DAN PERAN ORANG TUA DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Prasetyo Petrus Bayu , Brataningrum Natalina Premastuti
Published: June 2023

The research aims to find out whether there is the positive correlation between (1) the implementation of e-learning media and students’ learning results during the Covid-19 pandemic; (2) the task-based learning method and students’ learning results during the Covid-19 pandemic; (3) the role of parents and students’ learning results during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research was a correlational research conducted from April to May 2021. The participants were 256 students at SMK BOPKRI 1 Yogyakarta. The data was collected through a questionnaire and document analysis. The data was then described using the PAP Type II, while the hypothesis was examined using the Spearman Rank. The study revealed that: (1) there is no positive correlation between the implementation of e-learning media and students’ learning results during the Covid-19 pandemic. It is shown by the sig. (1-tailed) = 0.438; (2) there is no positive correlation between the task-based learning method and students’ learning results during the Covid-19 pandemic. It is shown by sig. (1-tailed) = 0.188; (3) there is no positive correlation between the role of parents and students’ learning results during the Covid-19 pandemic. It is shown by sig. (1-tailed) = 0.206.Keywords: The implementation of e-learning media; task-based learning method; parents’ roles; students’ learning results.
Nikmat Sesaat Mengurangi Kesadaran Hidup di Hari Kelak (Analisis Penafsiran Qs. At-Takatsur dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar)
Authors: Bakri Saiful , Firdausiyah Umi Wasilatul
Published: June 2023

Artikel ini menelaah dan menganalisis maksud nikmat yang terdapat dalam Surah At-Takatsur dengan analisis terhadap tafsir Al-Azhar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penlitian ini berupa kualitatif jenis library research dengan metode analisis-deskriptif, yang dibantu dengan teori cakrawala dari Hans George Gadamer sebagai jembatan untuk mengungkap nikmat pada Surah At-Takatsur dalam tafsir Al-Azhar. Dari kajian yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa: 1) nikmat yang dijelaskan dalam surat tersebut berkenaan dengan nikmat dunia yang fana, 2) nikmat yang diperoleh oleh manusia dapat melalaikan mereka pada kehidupan di hari kelak dan nikmat tersebut akan dipertanggung jawabkan di hari kelak, 3) nikmat yang sesunguhnya adalah kenikmatan hidup di hari kelak. Dengan pengertian nikmat yang dimiliki manusia semasa hidupnya hanyalah sesaat, yang tidak akan terbawa di hari kelak
Results of contact tracing for SARS-CoV-2 Omicron sub-lineages (BA.4, BA.5, BA.2.75) and the household secondary attack risk
Authors: Yu Mi , Lee Sang-Eun , Lee Hye Young , Kim Hye-jin , Song Yeong-Jun , Jeong Jian , Park Ae Kyung , Kim Il-Hwan , Kim Eun-jin , Park Young-Joon
Published: June 2023

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the contact tracing outcomes of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Omicron sub-lineages BA.4, BA.5, and BA.2.75 within Republic of Korea, and to generate foundational data for responding to future novel variants.Methods: We conducted investigations and contact tracing for 79 confirmed BA.4 cases, 396 confirmed BA.5 cases, and 152 confirmed BA.2.75 cases. These cases were identified through random sampling of both domestically confirmed and imported cases, with the goal of evaluating the pattern of occurrence and transmissibility.Results: We detected 79 instances of Omicron sub-lineage BA.4 across a span of 46 days, 396 instances of Omicron sub-lineage BA.5 in 46 days, and 152 instances of Omicron sub-lineage BA.2.75 over 62 days. One patient with severe illness was confirmed among the BA.5 cases; however, there were no reports of severe illness in the confirmed BA.4 and BA.2.75 cases. The secondary attack risk among household contacts were 19.6% for BA.4, 27.8% for BA.5, and 24.3% for BA.2.75. No statistically significant difference was found between the Omicron sub-lineages.Conclusion: BA.2.75 did not demonstrate a higher tendency for transmissibility, disease severity, or secondary attack risk within households when compared to BA.4 and BA.5. We will continue to monitor major SARS-CoV-2 variants, and we plan to enhance the disease control and response systems.
Exploring Bipartite Network Approach in Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease Hotspot Identification
Authors: Liew Chin Ying , Sabri Nor Shamira , Hong Boon Hao , Labadin Jane
Published: June 2023

Mathematical modeling of hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) mainly focuses on compartmental modeling approaches. It classifies human population into compartments and assumes homogeneity that regards every human has equal chance of contacting other individuals in the population. However, the transmission of HFMD is complicated and dynamic with the interactions of the intertwined biomedical and social factors. Describing the disease transmission dynamic that involves high-dimensional space is mathematically challenging. The graph theoretic bipartite network modeling (BNM) approach has the potential to handle this challenge by abstracting the real-world disease transmission system and incorporating the individual features of the bipartite nodes. This study aims to seize the advantages portrayed by the BNM approach in capturing the heterogeneous features of the entities within a disease transmission system. It intends to explore adopting the BNM approach in modeling the transmission of HFMD at Kuching, Malaysia and identify the hotspot by employing the BNM approach comprising a four-stage methodology adapted from the BNM methodology framework. The bipartite HFMD contact (BHC) network is formulated with the basic building block consisting of the location and human nodes. The individual parameters of the location and human node are incorporated. The resulting BHC network formulated comprises 10 human nodes, 20 location nodes, and 23 edges. Then, six top-ranked location nodes were identified and agreed with the chosen benchmark system. The potential HFMD hotspots are thus identified by determining the location nodes ranking. The result from this study has enabled timely and effective measures and policies to be customized accordingly by the public health authorities and related policymakers.
Clinical Efficacy of Autogenous Vertebrae-Filled PEEK Cage in Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion with Instrumentation
Authors: Shuid Ahmad Nazrun , Mohd Miswan Mohd Fairudz , Zhan Xuehua , Yuan Wenqi , Yuan Haifeng
Published: June 2023

This study aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of the autologous vertebral-filled polyetheretherketone (PEEK) cage in anterior cervical discectomy and fusion with instrumentation (ACDFI). The clinical data of 368 patients who received ACDFI from September 2012 to September 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. Based on the material that filled PEEK cage during the surgery, the patients were divided into two groups, the autologous vertebrate group (n equal to 185) and the autologous iliac group (n equal to 183). The operative time, operative blood loss, postoperative complications in the two groups were recorded and analyzed. The bone graft fusion and postoperative functional outcomes, including scores of modified Japanese Orthopedic Association score (mJOA), Neck Disability Index (NDI), and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) were compared. Patients were followed-up for 14.04 ± 0.98 months. At 6-months follow-up, the rate of spinal fusion was 96.29% (178/185) in the vertebral group and 95.94% (176/183) in the iliac group, with no significant difference between the two groups (p > 0.05). The postoperative VAS, mJOA, and NDI scores were also not significantly different between two groups during the follow-up (p > 0.05). The operative time and blood loss in the vertebral group were significantly less than that of the iliac group (p < 0.01). All patients in the iliac group suffered pain at the iliac donor site, 65 patients suffered numbness, 12 patients had fat liquefaction at donor incision. Meanwhile, all the patients in the vertebral group had no postoperative complications. This study concluded that the autologous vertebrae-filled PEEK cage could achieve the same clinical outcome as the autologous iliac, but have the advantages of shorter operative time, less intraoperative blood loss, and postoperative complications.
MSME Business Performance: Affecting Factors of Networking, Work Culture and Reputation
Authors: Abidin Zainal , Majid Jamaluddin , Hamid Nurasiah
Published: June 2023

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are crucial in increasing Indonesia's GDP, as indicated by the number of MSMEs in Indonesia, estimated at around 50 million businesses. This study assesses the importance of networking, work culture, and reputation in developing MSMEs so that MSMEs can absorb a broad local workforce. The total population is 260 MSME actors in South Sulawesi. The data is then regressed using SmartPLS to get the findings. The results of the study show that networking and work culture has a positive and significant effect on business performance and reputation. Reputation has a positive but not significant impact on business performance. Indirectly, network and work culture positively but not significantly affect business performance through reputation.
Representações sociais de integrantes chave da Rota dos Butiazais a respeito da saúde
Authors: Portelinha Márcia Kaster , Barbieri Rosa Lía , Soares Marilu Correa
Published: June 2023

Introdução: Este estudo teve o objetivo de descrever as representações sociais de integrantes chave da Rota dos Butiazais em relação à saúde. Metodologia: Estudo qualitativo de abordagem descritiva, cuja coleta de dados foi realizada de março a abril/2020. Participaram da pesquisa 20 integrantes chave da Rota dos Butiazais. Foram realizadas nove entrevistas semiestruturadas de forma presencial e enviados questionários auto aplicados via e-mail para 11 participantes, por motivo do isolamento social imposto pela pandemia do COVID-19. Para tratamento dos dados utilizou-se o referencial teórico da Teoria das Representações Sociais de Serge Moscovici e a análise de conteúdo temática de Laurence Bardin. Resultados: Para os integrantes da Rota dos Butiazais a saúde tem a ver com a questão espiritual, psicológica, equilíbrio da alma, da mente, estar centrado, porque a pessoa é um ser holístico. Expressam que a saúde é o equilíbrio das funções orgânicas, físicas, biológicas e químicas, que envolve todo corpo, praticar exercícios, cuidar da alimentação, colher do pé, comer as coisas que são produzidas sem perder a força vital, beber água, ter um peso adequado, sem dores. Também que saúde tem relação com o bem-estar, plantar a saúde em casa, estar feliz, com suas energias. Conclusão: Os entrevistados expuseram que o butiá faz bem para a saúde, ter proximidade com a planta acalma e dá prazer, e essa troca com a natureza influencia a saúde, ocupa a cabeça, funciona como uma terapia.
Palavras-chaves: Ambiente. Teoria das Representações Sociais. Redes.
Impacto do isolamento social em pessoas com “TDAH”
Authors: Cheffer Maycon Hoffmann , Lima Jaqueline de , Zanella Renata , Campos Terezinha Aparecida de , Weizemann Luana Patricia , Higarashi Ieda Harumi
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: descrever o impacto do isolamento social causado pela pandemia da COVID-19 em indivíduos com Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade (TDAH). Métodos: A pesquisa foi desenvolvida na perspectiva da Antropologia Médica. A etnografia virtual foi eleita como metodologia de investigação e posterior análise de conteúdo. Participaram da pesquisa 15 grupos de TDAH, todos de acesso público na comunidade virtual Facebook e a coleta de dados ocorreu por meio de observação anônima no mês de junho de 2022. Resultados: emergiram três categorias: Dificuldades relatadas por mães de filhos com TDAH em comunidade virtual do Facebook durante o período de isolamento social causado pela COVID-19; Percalços na alfabetização de indivíduos com TDAH e Implicações entre o diagnóstico; uso/não uso de medicamentos psicotrópicos a partir de relatos das mães de filhos com TDAH. Conclusão: o isolamento social e o confinamento domiciliar afetaram negativamente a vida dos indivíduos com TDAH, bem como seu diagnóstico, tratamento e a continuidade do cuidado. O uso da tecnologia e das comunidades virtuais em redes sociais foi um grande alicerce de apoio e compartilhamento de informações nesse período.
Palavras-chave: Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade; Metilfenidato; Covid-19; Isolamento Social.
Law of Contracts: Their presence in corporate transactions learning
Authors: Karati Mikena
Published: June 2023

Corporate transactions form the foundation of modern business activities, including mergers, acquisitions, partnerships and commercial agreements. Such transactions are supported by contractual relationships that define rights, obligations and expectations between multiple parties. This paper uses a methodology that integrates a comprehensive literature review with a legal analysis, surrounding contract formation, interpretation, performance and remedies in the corporate context. The legal analysis component examines relevant contract law principles and precedents, examining their application and relevance to corporate transactions. This analysis identifies the legal complexities and challenges inherent in these transactions and assesses the effectiveness of contract law in addressing them. This analysis verifies that contract law is an essential aspect of learning and engaging in corporate transactions. It demonstrates how the principles of contract law provide a framework for negotiation, execution and resolution of disputes within these transactions. It underlines the importance of knowledge of contract law in mitigating risks and ensuring the successful implementation of corporate transactions. In conclusion, contract law plays an important role in learning and conducting corporate transactions.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ ИНТЕЛЛЕКТУАЛЬНОГО КАПИТАЛА КАК ФАКТОРА РОСТА РОССИЙСКИХ КОМПАНИЙ
Authors: Сатторзода Сухроби Рустам
Published: June 2023

В настоящее время одним из самых ценных активов компании является ее интеллектуальный капитал, который может помочь предприятиям достигать высоких темпов роста и способствовать повышению их конкурентноспособ­ности. В статье, используя метод квантильной регрессии, исследуется, насколько успешно интеллектуальный капитал содействует росту российских предприятий. Анализ проводился на собранных панельных данных 97 российских компаний за последние 5 лет в период с 2017 по 2021 гг. за исключением крупных компаний добывающего и банковского сектора. Результаты показали, что, хотя интеллектуальный капитал оказывает значительное влияние на рост быстрорастущих организаций, он практически не влияет на медленнорастущие компании. На основе полученных результатов были выдвинуты предложения о том, что российскому бизнесу следует активно создавать и использовать интеллектуальные ресурсы.
ОПЫТ СОЗДАНИЯ КИТАЙСКОЙ ЦИФРОВОЙ ПЛАТФОРМЫ LOGINK КАК ПРИМЕР УСПЕШНОЙ ПРАКТИКИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЕДИНОГО ЦИФРОВОГО ЛОГИСТИЧЕСКОГО ПРОСТРАНСТВА ДЛЯ ТРАНСГРАНИЧНОГО СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА
Authors: Дроздова Мария
Published: June 2023

Статья посвящена обзору практики формирования в Китае единого цифрового пространства и реализации проекта логистической платформы LOGINK как примера успешной практики создания и использования цифровых сервисов для осуществления всех этапов взаимодействия в логистической сфере как внутри страны, так и с международными партнёрами. Цель работы – выявление особен­ностей развития правового регулирования логистической сферы КНР на совре­менном этапе для возможного использования китайского опыта как в практической деятельности по реализации проекта создания и функционирования цифровой логистической платформы, так и в законодательной деятельности по развитию цифрового законодательства. Отмечается особый национальный китай­ский подход, который позволил обеспечить технологическую независимость в сфере транспорта и логистики и создать устойчивую экосистему, включающую проект цифровой логистики на межгосударственном уровне. Китай занимает лидирующую позицию в мире в области внедрения цифровых технологий, а его опыт в создании крупнейших цифровых платформ, таких как Alibaba, Tencent, Baidu, LOGINK, позволяет выявить и перенести успешные практики правового регулирования цифровых сервисов на российскую почву. Поскольку успех китайский цифровых корпораций наблюдался на фоне запрета деятельности таких западных компаний, как Google (в связи с наличием недопустимого с точки зрения китайского законодательства контента), то в условиях международных санкций, введённых против России, данный опыт представляется актуальным, ибо одной из важнейших задач в настоящее время является необходимость импортозамещения иностранных технологий. При этом отмечаются схожие проблемы у России и Китая, связанные с отставанием нормативно-правовой базы, регулирующей цифровую сферу, от её темпов развития. В связи с чем и российские, и китайские законодатели не успевают своевременно реагировать на инновации, возникающие в сфере цифровой экономики, включая и цифровую логистику. В контексте сказанного представ­ляется важным изучение китайского опыта использования и правового регулиро­вания цифровых платформ для перенесения на российскую почву его лучших и наиболее успешных практик – как для реализации национальных задач, так и для выстраивания сотрудничества с Китаем.
Русские страницы в истории Тяньцзиня по китайским источникам
Authors: ХИСАМУТДИНОВ Амир Александрович , ЛИ Янь
Published: June 2023

Статья посвящена истории российской общины в Тяньцзине (первая половина ХХ в.), которая была третьей по количеству после Харбина и Шанхая. Ее основой стала большая Русская концессия, учрежденная в 1900 г. После окончания Гражданской войны в 1922 г. в город прибыло множество беженцев из России, которые жили в основном в квартале Сяо-бай-лоу (小白楼), а также на других бывших иностранных концессиях. В настоящем исследовании дан краткий анализ общественной жизни общины. Работа основана на китайских источниках и литературе, а также на полевых материалах авторов (2010–2021).
The Psychological impact of COVID-19 on Healthcare Workers in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alshams Hajer , Jabr Hanadi , Miqbas Ghaida , Alali Ibtihal , Alsaleh Maram , Alnasser Hawra , Aldawood Badr
Published: June 2023

Background:
Healthcare workers are burdened by the clinical diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 and public prevention. Many occupational factors such as high expectations, shortage of time, lack of skills, and social support can lead to stress. The objective of this study is to investigate the psychological impact of COVID- 19 on health workers in Saudi Arabia.

Methods: A cross-sectional study with a self-administered online questionnaire was used to measure the psychological well-being of emergency room and critical care unit health professionals in Saudi Arabia.
Results: The study included 120 individuals; multiple linear regressions indicated that the demographic variables sex and department had a significant influence on healthcare personnel's psychological well-being. This emphasizes the development of more effective treatment options for healthcare professionals, particularly those at risk for psychological distress.

Conclusion: Psychological disorders were prevalent among Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and Emergency (ER) healthcare workers. The independent risk factors for these psychological disorders among ICU and ER healthcare workers were the male gender, being in the
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS TENAGA KERJA PADA PEKERJAAN PEMBESIAN DI DESA KASENGAN KABUPATEN SUMENEP
Authors: Deshariyanto Dwi , Rahmanto Ach. Desmantri
Published: June 2023

Desa kasengan sebuah desa yang berada di Kecamatan Manding Kabupaten Sumenep yang terletak di wilayah dataran tinggi dengan luas wilayah 5,15 Km2. Banyaknya penduduk yang belum tamat sekolah dasar

40,1   %   sedangkan   yang   sudah   tamat sekolah   dasar   33,7   %   dan   banyaknya rumah tangga yang bekerja di bidang pertukangan sebesar 18 dan dibidang jasa sebesar 110 rumah tangga (Kecamatan Manding dalam Angka 2017, 2017). Berdasarkan data diatas daerah yang masyarakatnya bekerja dibidang pertukangan  dan  jasa  yaitu  Desa Kasengan, namum kondisi sumber daya sebanyak 73,8 % masyarakatnya masih lulusan  dibawah  sekolah  menengah pertama. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh mitra yaitu rendahnya tingkat pendidikan tenaga kerja bidang konstruksi khususnya pekerjaan pembesian, rendahnya tingkat keahlian tenaga kerja pada pekerjaan pembesian, terbatasnya kepemilikan alat pada pekerjaan pembesian dan belum pernah mendapatkan pendampingan dalam peningkatan kualitas tenaga kerja bidang konstruksi khususnya pekerjaan pembesian.Solusi yang ditawarkan dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan mitra yaitu memberikan pengetahuan tentang bidang konstruksi pada pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan standar pembuatan pembesian atau penulangan beton, memberikan pelatihan terkait dengan pekerjaan pembesian yang meliputi  prosedur  dan  teknik  pembuatan dan pemasangan pembesian atau penulangan   beton,   memberikan   bantuan alat dalam pembuatan dan pemasangan pekerjaan  pembesian  pada  kelompok tenaga  kerja  dan  memberikan pendampingan kepada tenaga kerja pada pekerjaan pembesian ketika tenaga kerja tersebut melakukan pekerjaan pembesian di lokasi pekerjaan konstruksi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan menghasilkan beberapa peningkatan yaitu tahap implementasi terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan terkait dengan pekerjaan pembesian sebesar 50 % dan peserta atau mitra dapat mengikuti dengan baik serta tahap pendampingan peserta dapat mengikuti atau melakukan pekerjaan  pembesian  sesuai  dengan gambar kerja dan standarisasi pekerjaan pembesian.
On the issue of calculation of an autonomous marine power plant for energy supply of an underwater docking station
Authors:   Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Engineering, St. Petersburg, Russia, Martynov A.A. , Samsygin V.K. ,   SET Branch of the Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia, Sokolov D.V. ,   SET Branch of the Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: June 2023

Object and purpose of research. The object of work is an autonomous offshore power plant designed to provide energy to the underwater docking station. The aim is to develop the basics of the methodology for calculating the electric generator of an autonomous offshore power plant, placed in a capsule with a conical nozzle – a diffuser. Materials and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of analytical methods for calculating electromechanical systems designed for energy supply of resident underwater robots and robotic complexes. Main results. The basics of the methodology for calculating the basic parameters of a synchronous generator of ring structure with magnetoelectric excitation, which converts the energy of the sea current into electrical energy transmitted to the underwater dock station for charging batteries, have been developed. The developed system of power supply of the underwater docking station is protected by a patent of the Russian Federation. Conclusion. The results of the development and research expand the possibilities of choosing the optimal option for the energy supply system of underwater docking stations and contribute to the acceleration of the process of their implementation in practice.
La reemergencia de asentamientos informales en Santiago: migrantes y chilenos autoconstruyendo ciudad. La producción de espacios significacionales como respuesta a la crisis habitacional
Authors: Bustamante Arias Tomás Cristóbal
Published: June 2023

El presente artículo busca abordar el fenómeno de aumento explosivo de familias viviendo en campamentos durante el 2020 como parte de la profundización de la problemática habitacional de la región Metropolitana. Para ello se presentan las percepciones sobre el accionar estatal, así como las condiciones habitacionales y significados atribuidos por habitantes de la toma de terreno “Nuevo amanecer” a su vida en dicho espacio. Lo cual fue realizado a través de una breve revisión histórica de la problemática habitacional en Santiago complementaria al enfoque etnográfico y análisis desde la teoría fundamentada de la información recopilada en el trabajo de campo. Se concluye que en el campamento emergen y se resignifican discursos y significados respecto a la crisis habitacional. Primero asociados a vivir en el campamento como una solución frente al problema de acceso a vivienda causados por responsabilidad estatal, pero que, en el transcurso de la existencia del asentamiento, los habitantes le han resignificado, tanto individual como colectivamente, por medio de la autoconstrucción, organización interna del campamento y la vida comunitaria, que han configurado una proyección de vida ligada a la estabilidad y tranquilidad derivadas de habitar en una vivienda propia, pese a su informalidad y a problemas de acceso a servicios básicos.
Gestiones de la Primera Dama Rosa Markmann en torno a la “droga milagrosa”. Soluciones al flagelo de la tuberculosis al margen de la política pública institucional en el Chile de principios de los años cincuenta
Authors: Moran Tello María Cecilia
Published: June 2023

En 1952, la Primera Dama chilena Rosa Markmann recibió como donación de parte de dos laboratorios internacionales, una cantidad importante de medicamentos para tratar la tuberculosis, siendo el Ditubín (hidrazida del ácido isonicotínico o isoniacida) medicamento de fabricación y pruebas recientes, una luz de esperanza para los pacientes chilenos, tanto así que los enfermos se lo solicitaban adjetivándolo como “droga milagrosa”. En este estudio se sostiene que esa consorte realizó una eficiente tarea en función de la distribución de las drogas a lo largo del país, con resultados tan positivos que, junto al resto de las actividades político sociales que impulsó, ayudó a la institucionalización de un nuevo rol de la esposa del Presidente.
La prensa de pobladores en el ciclo de protesta social antidictatorial en Santiago de Chile, 1982-1986. El caso de El Poblador, La Nuez y El Unitario
Authors: Vera Carrasco Felipe
Published: June 2023

El artículo estudia las estrategias periodísticas de tres boletines editados por organizaciones de pobladores entre 1982 y 1986. Inicialmente, analiza la relación entre estos soportes comunicacionales y el contexto de movilización social contra la dictadura y sus políticas y, posteriormente, su capacidad para participar en redes políticas y culturales. Mediante el uso de métodos de análisis de contenido y materialidad de prensa y revistas culturales, sostiene que la denuncia de la represión, el llamado a la organización comunitaria y el diálogo con sus públicos posibilitó que el boletín fuese considerado un actor político relevante a escala local.
IMPACTO DA IMUNIZAÇÃO CONTRA O PAPILOMAVÍRUS HUMANO NA PREVENÇÃO DO CÂNCER DO COLO DO ÚTERO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Rebouças Arlan Maia , Santos Camila Dierre Cordeiro , De Sousa Gabriella Áida Barbosa , Santos Isabela Victoria Moraes , Matias Jéssica Emanoely Vidal , Caldas Lucas Fittipaldi Neves , Gomes Marx Frederico Bezerra , Alencar Rafael Gustavo Araújo Santana , Dos Santos Tácila Carla Araújo , Santos Victória Gabriela Meneses , Barberino Ricássio de Sousa
Published: June 2023

Esta revisão integrativa teve como objetivo identificar na literatura a produção científica que estabeleça uma relação entre a vacinação contra o HPV e a prevenção do câncer do colo uterino. No período entre 24 de março e 28 de abril de 2023, foi realizada a busca bibliográfica seguindo os critérios de inclusão: artigos publicados nos últimos cinco anos, em português, inglês ou espanhol e Qualis CAPES mínimo B2. Para alcançar os objetivos dessa revisão, foram selecionados artigos a partir da análise dos títulos, dos resumos e da leitura integral, excluindo em cada etapa os que não se enquadravam nos critérios pré-estabelecidos. Após busca na base de dados, foram localizados um total de 973 artigos, 58 na PubMed e 915 na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. Destes, apenas oito artigos atenderam a todos os critérios e foram incluídos na presente revisão. Os trabalhos incluídos foram publicados, entre os anos de 2018 e 2022, em periódicos internacionais.  Existem diversas evidências da relação entre a vacinação contra o HPV e a prevenção do câncer de colo uterino. Porém, a taxa de adesão à vacina ainda é muito baixa, por mais que esta tenha um papel fundamental na prevenção do câncer cervical, bem como na prevenção do câncer de pênis, anal e orofaríngeo e outras infecções pelo HPV.
DESEMPENHO ACADÊMICO POR MEIO DE MODELAGEM QUANTITATIVA EM UM INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO, CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA
Authors: Faquim Gustavo da Silva , Sousa Lívia Aparecida Oliveira de Moraes , Cardoso Flávio Manoel Coelho Borges , Sousa Marcos de Moraes
Published: June 2023

A análise e reflexão sobre quais variáveis determinam o desempenho acadêmico é relevante tendo em vista a estratégia recente do Instituto Federal Goiano na oferta de Pós-graduação stricto sensu, tornando-se referência na Rede Federal de Educação Profissional, Científica e Tecnológica. Nesse contexto, este artigo tem por objetivo analisar as variáveis determinantes do desempenho acadêmico. O estudo teve abordagem quantitativa por meio de coleta de dados secundários. Os dados foram coletados do Relatório de atividades docentes do Instituto Federal Goiano para o ano de 2017. Os resultados sugerem que as atividades de pesquisas e, também a variável gênero, foram estatisticamente significantes na amostra analisada.
Syn-Bushveld “granite sheets” associated with the Molopo Farms Complex intruding into Transvaal Supergroup strata in southern Botswana
Authors: Mapeo R.B.M. , Key R.M. , Moore A.E. , Mulder J.A. , Gardiner N.J. , Robb L.J.
Published: June 2023

LA-ICPMS U-Pb isotope analyses are presented for zircons from a thin granite sheet intersected in a borehole drilled into the upper Transvaal Supergroup wall rocks to the Molopo Farms Complex in southern Botswana. Many of the zircons have irregular or angular grain margins, and some have rounded cores. Approximately half of the analysed grains yielded concordant 207Pb/206Pb ages ranging between 2 282 ± 29 and 2 113 ± 16 Ma. Assuming that these grains were inherited from the surrounding upper Transvaal Supergroup sedimentary strata, the youngest zircon age provides a maximum depositional age for these sediments. Importantly, these zircon ages coincide with dates from detrital zircons in upper Transvaal Supergroup strata in the eastern Kaapvaal Craton and in the Magondi Supergroup in western Zimbabwe. Hf isotope analyses of the rounded zircons suggest that these grains were sourced from a variable mixture of an old basement and more juvenile material. A younger age of 2 060 ± 12 Ma was obtained from a single subhedral zircon grain from the granite sheet. This is interpreted as the granite’s emplacement age, making it coeval with the adjacent Molopo Farms Complex that forms part of the Bushveld Large Igneous Province.
Impact Angle Guidance Using Computationally Enhanced State-Dependent Differential Riccati-Equation Scheme
Authors: Lin Li-Gang , Wu Ruei-Syuan , Yeh Chih-Ting , Xin Ming
Published: June 2023

This study considers the latest three-dimensional impact angle guidance based on the state-dependent differential Riccati-equation (SDDRE) scheme, and it presents novel theories that efficiently guarantee the SDDRE’s applicability and largely reduce the computational burden. The unified applicability analysis completely categorizes the state space in terms of a simple equivalent condition, where all the inapplicable cases (leading to implementation breakdowns) are newly discovered and efficiently resolved. The condition almost removes the tedious online checking routine, which accounts for the dominant effort as endorsed by complexity analysis and practical validations. Moving forward to a general scope, we analyze the computational complexity of such an SDDRE controller: first subject to the MATLAB® framework and then the state-of-the-art enhancements, where the latter come from the best performance among extensive trials. Finally, numerical and hardware experiments (notably, microcontroller and field-programmable gate array) strengthen the confidence in the analytical findings, and they enrich the value in robustness and generality that benefit more guidance or control systems.
El robo de los objetos patrimoniales según la documentación encontrada en el Archivo Histórico Diocesano de San Cristóbal de La Laguna (AHDSCLL)
Authors:   Archivo Histórico Diocesano de San Cristóbal de La Laguna (España), Corbella Guadalupe David
Published: June 2023

This work studies the documentation found in the Diocesan Historical Archive together with some marriage dispensation files. Dispensation packet number 396 contained denunciations for the thefts of movable goods, money and wax in the Nivariense Diocese during sixty-four years (1831-1895). This is an unpublished documentation, which allows us to know some of the objects stolen during the nineteenth century in the islands of Tenerife, La Palma and La Gomera, leaving part of the religious artistic heritage of the Province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife.
Ecos de João dos Reis Gomes na imprensa tenerifenha
Authors:   CLEPUL-Centro de Literaturas e Culturas Lusófonas e Europeias (Portugal), Figueira Paulo
Published: June 2023

João dos Reis Gomes, considered an unavoidable figure in the Madeiran cultural scene, had several cultural interventions throughout his life, making him a voice considered in remarkable events of the Madeiran 20th century. One of these milestones was the orchestration of the Madeiran Centenary, which, in addition to the inherent political aspect, sought to expand the Madeira brand as a tourist and cultural destination. The echoes in the Tenerife press are remarkable, with the accompaniment of the Madeiran celebration, including a delegation of Santa Cruz de Tenerife to participate in the Fifth Centenary.
El mapa más antiguo de las Islas Canarias: el ms 25691 de Angelino Dulceti en la British Library de Londres
Authors: Quartapelle Alberto
Published: June 2023

When talking about the rediscovery of the Canary Islands back in the 14th century, it is unavoidable to refer to three main issues: the time of rediscovery, its discoverer, the Genoese Lanzaroto Malocello, and Angelino Dulceti’s map of 1339 in which, supposedly for the first time, three of the Canary Islands are represented. In this study, after a quick review of the little we know about the date of the rediscovery and their discoverer, the three maps drawn by the Mallorquin cartographer Angelino Dulceti will be analyzed and it will be possible to demonstrate that the British Library map ms 25691 predates the better-known 1339 map of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France.
Place Attachment in protected areas: An exploratory study
Authors:   University of Maia ( Portugal), Martins Hugo , Pinheiro António ,   University of Maia ( Portugal), Gonçalves Eduardo ,   University of Maia ( Portugal)
Published: June 2023

With the increasing number of destinations there is a need to study visitors’ behaviour and how to achieve their loyalty. The aim of this exploratory study is to test and analyse the Place Attachment’ scale in the context of tourist destinations by considering its various dimensions. The methodology applied was quantitative, and data collection was carried out through the use of a questionnaire survey. The territory under analysis was a protected area in Northern Portugal, Peneda‑Gerês, the only national park in the country. A total of 507 valid questionnaires were collected and subsequently coded. According to the data collected, there are dimensions in which the degree of agreement is higher than others: the dimensions of Place Dependence and Place Identity stand out in relation to the dimensions of Affective Attachment and Social Bonds. This happens because people frequent certain places more because of what the place provides or offers than for the social relationships that may occur in that place.