bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF CONDENSATION OF WATER ON POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE-COATED COPPER SURFACES
Authors: Pfeiffer Till , Li Shuai , Kappl Michael , Butt Hans-Jürgen , Stephan Peter , Gambaryan-Roisman Tatiana
Published: February 2024

Modification of surfaces to enable dropwise condensation (DWC) is a promising approach for achieving high condensation rates. In this work, we present an experimental study on condensation of water on copper surfaces coated
with an ultrathin, 5-10 nm thick polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) layer. This hydrophobic coating possesses a very low
thermal resistance, which in combination with copper substrate enables achieving high condensation rates in heat
transfer applications. The PDMS-coated copper substrates have been fabricated with a newly developed method, which
involves turning, sanding, polishing, oxidation, and polymer coating steps. The measured static contact angle was
110° ± 1°, and the contact angle hysteresis was 2°. The achieved very low hysteresis is advantageous for promoting DWC. The surface showed no aging effects during 100 repetitions of advancing and receding contact angle (ARCA)
measurements. Condensation heat transfer on uncoated and PDMS-coated copper surfaces surfaces has been studied
experimentally in a saturated water vapor atmosphere at 60Â°C. An enhancement factor for heat flux and heat transfer
coefficient of up to 1.6 was found on PDMS-coated copper surfaces compared to uncoated surfaces, which decreased
to 1.1 on the second and third day of condensation operation. Images of the condensation surface were recorded while conducting condensation experiments and post processed to evaluate drop departure diameter and frequency of drop
sweeping events. It has been shown that the behavior of the heat transfer coefficient correlates with the frequency of the sweeping events.
IMPACT OF SUPPLY VOLTAGE ON SRAM CELL POWER DISSIPATION UNDER DIFFERENT TOPOLOGIES
Authors: Rao Manda Damodhar , Narayana Yellapu Venkata , Prasad Varre Venkata Kanaka Durga Vara
Published: February 2024

The high storage density and quick access times of Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) make it a critical component of many Very Large Scale Integration circuits. However, device scaling in today's technology leads to an increase in dynamic power and a decrease in noise margin, posing significant challenges to memory circuit design for the next generation of devices. In addition, sub-threshold leakage is also a concern. In recent years, the increasing demand for notebooks, laptops, IC memory cards, and mobile communication devices has driven the development of low-power, low-voltage memory circuits. Static Random Access Memoryis widely used as on-chip and off-chip memory for portable applications because they are easy to use and have minimal standby leakage. Since 60% to 70% of the chip memory is used, SRAM optimization is the focus of research. The SRAM cell's architecture and performance have been studied using various technologies to minimize power dissipation while maintaining stability. Based on the power dissipation, including static and dynamic power dissipation, and Static Noise Margin (SNM), the SRAM cell performance is compared with different topologies. The SNM fluctuation is considered along with the variation of supply voltage.
Innovación social en el turismo sostenible como una propuesta de reactivación económica en la postpandemia
Authors: Vargas Prieto Amanda
Published: February 2024

Teniendo en cuenta el potencial del turismo en Colombia al tiempo que la necesidad de hacerlo más adaptable, incluyente y sostenible ante las crisis, se hace necesario avanzar en una re-conceptualización que priorice va-lores ambientales y socioculturales alternativos. El objetivo de este artículo es desarrollar una reflexión teórica que presente la relación entre turismo sostenible e innovación social con el fin de hacer recomendaciones para lograr un desarrollo sostenible de este sector en Colombia. A través de la técnica de análisis de contenido, se realizó una revisión de literatura sobre turismo sostenible e innovación social, realizando una conceptualiza-ción para luego identificar criterios fundamentales en la generación de innovación social en las actividades turísticas. Finalmente, se propone una estrategia de innovación social para el turismo sostenible en Colombia. Esta estrategia se basa en cinco criterios: el arraigo, la multifuncionalidad, los bienes públicos y recursos comunes, los mercados nicho e institucionales y la gobernanza.
Intermedial ecocriticism in Blindness by Saramago
Authors: Reichmann Brunilda
Published: February 2024

This article analyzes pictorial representations of the natural world in Blindness (1995), by José Saramago. It covers the moment when an anonymous character describes some paintings he saw in a museum just before he went blind. Some of them are pastorals, suggestive of the lives of the characters before they became blind; but there are also descriptions of paintings that mirror the desperate situation analogous to the situation of the blind people in the asylum. As far as intermedial ecocriticism is concerned, I rely mainly on Jørgen Bruhn’s article “Towards an Intermedial Ecocriticism,” and when referring to culture, nature, and animals, I count on Raymond Williams’ and Greg Garrard’s concepts. Claus Clüver and Liliane Louvel become the main voices when analyzing the intermedial references to painting in the literary text.
Níveis de compreensão na leitura de textos informativos em diferentes mídias
Authors: Lemos Keyla Maria Frota , Cabral Borges Vládia Maria
Published: February 2024

Esta pesquisa foi desenvolvida com o intuito de investigar os níveis de compreensão das informações de textos acadêmicos e jornalísticos lidos em diferentes meios digitais e no meio impresso, a fim de verificar se há diferenças significativas na leitura nesses meios. A pesquisa se apoia no modelo de compreensão de Kintsch e Rawson (2013) e utiliza a taxonomia de Barret (1968) e sua adaptação na elaboração dos testes de compreensão. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quasi-experimental com 24 participantes, proficientes em língua inglesa e experientes em leitura, impressa e digital. O estudo envolveu a leitura de textos e a realização de testes de compreensão e retenção, para que fosse avaliado o quanto os leitores compreenderam dos textos lidos, dois acadêmicos (resumo e introdução de artigos científicos) e dois jornalísticos (uma noticia acadêmica e uma notícia jornalística) quando lidos em meios digitais diversos (celular, tablet e computador) e em meio impresso. Testes estatísticos (ANOVA e Teste t) não identificaram diferenças significativas na compreensão em relação ao texto lido ou ao meio de leitura. Embora os resultados não tenham revelado que a leitura em mídias digitais compromete – ou favorece – a compreensão de informações na leitura de textos acadêmicos e jornalísticos, futuras pesquisas são necessárias para a obtenção de resultados conclusivos.

Palavras-chave: Níveis de compreensão leitora; Leitura em diferentes meios; Textos informativos.
INSTABILIDADE E HARMONIA NOS DISCURSOS DAS HELÊNICAS DE XENOFONTE
Authors: Cerdas Emerson
Published: February 2024

Neste artigo analisamos alguns discursos públicos das Helênicas de Xenofonte – os discursos judiciários e dois discursos deliberativos –, buscando compreender de que modo eles se conectam com a narrativa do próprio narrador-historiador. Os discursos públicos figuram nas narrativas historiográficas da Antiguidade tanto como meio para o historiador explicar as motivações que levam as ações, quanto para discutir aspectos éticos e morais caros ao próprio historiador, criando, além disso, um efeito dramático para a narração. Nossa proposta de análise visa a demonstrar as relações de instabilidade ou de harmonia entre os discursos públicos dos personagens e as ações narradas pelo próprio narrador e como tais relações estabelecem um complexo jogo de vozes que direcionam a forma como o leitor reage à narrativa e aos personagens. Nesse sentido, os discursos dialogam com a versão apresentada pelo narrador, tanto quanto a complementam, e esse entrechoque de vozes auxilia o historiador a transmitir sua mensagem ao leitor, seja ela ética e moral ou política de um modo menos explícito e categórico
A Constituição dos Lacedemônios de Xenofonte. Tradução e notas.
Authors: Cerdas Emerson , Chichurra Vinícius
Published: February 2024

Esta tradução pretende apresentar uma versão em português do texto de Xenofonte, A Constituição dos Lacedemônios, com notas culturais, históricas e algumas de elucidação sobre as escolhas tradutórias
Xenophon’s Cyropaedia and Plato’s Laws
Authors: Altman William Henry Furness
Published: February 2024

The passage about the flaws of Cyrus the Great in Laws 3 has led scholars both ancient and modern to conclude, accurately, that Plato was responding to Xenophon’s Cyropaedia but they have erred in assuming that this response was critical. Current scholarly debate is focused on whether Cyropaedia deserves a “sunny” reading, championed by Vivienne Gray, or a “darker” one, and this article aligns Plato with the “darker” reading: he was the first reader who demonstrably identified Cyrus himself, and specifically his inattention to the παιδεία of his sons (Lg. 694c6-7), as the cause of Persia’s post-Cyrus decline. But Cyrus must appear to embody Xenophon’s political ideal, and this explains why the text’s narrator adulates him, just as the Athenian Stranger appears to be Plato’s spokesman. Against these misconceptions, both authors use Herodotus to undermine their spokesman’s credibility, and an analysis of how they do so shows that Plato is not so much criticizing as imitating Xenophon. By aligning Plato’s Stranger with Xenophon’s Cyrus, the article argues that both Cyropaedia and Laws deserve a “darker” reading, thus creating a revealing parallel between the last chapter of Cyropedia—where Persia falls apart—and Plato’s Epinomis.
El mito de Heracles en la encrucijada como síntesis de la propuesta educativa de Jenofonte
Authors: Olivares Chávez Carolina
Published: February 2024

ResumoNeste artigo, desejo mostrar que em Memoráveis, II, 1, 21-34, Xenofonte inclui o mito de Héracles no cruzamento entre a Virtude e o Vício porque ele compartilha a abordagem educacional de Pródico. Na nossa opinião, o autor ateniense retoma a passagem, uma vez que virtude sintetiza o ideal pedagógico tanto de Sócrates como do historiador. Para atingir meu objetivo, após me referir a Pródico e a figura de Héracles, detalharei a respectiva narrativa e, depois, apontarei as características comuns em Sócrates, Iscômaco e o hipparco ateniense, personagens-chave utilizados por Xenofonte para divulgar sua proposta educacional, cujo objetivo é promover a vida virtuosa dos cidadãos. Depois de analisar esses protagonistas, é possível perceber que Xenofonte está convencido da importância da educação, do esforço contínuo e da prática constante da virtude na formação do melhor homem, do kaloskagathos. Para desenvolver esta pesquisa, nós nos baseamos principalmente em Memoráveis, Econômico e Comandante de cavalaria de Xenofonte; quanto aos autores modernos, nossas principais fontes são Louis-André Dorion e Emma Stafford, entre outros.
HELENA ENTRE CULPA E INOCÊNCIA NA LITERATURA GREGA, DE HOMERO A ISÓCRATES
Authors: Da Rocha Júnior Roosevelt Araújo
Published: February 2024

Neste texto trato, de modo panorâmico, dos modos como a personagem Helena foi caracterizada na literatura grega antiga. Ora ela é apresentada como esposa adúltera causadora de um dos conflitos mais famosos da história; ora ela aparece como vítima dos caprichos dos deuses ou do destino. Ou seja, Helena ora surge como culpada pelas mortes e pelos infortúnios de muitas pessoas, ora é julgada inocente ou mesmo como mais uma vítima das circunstâncias. De qualquer modo, ela é uma mulher extraordinária, por causa da sua beleza sem par, por ser a única personagem feminina filha de Zeus e por ser uma das poucas humanas da mitologia grega a ser divinizada. Em consequência disso, Helena é uma personagem que tem grande influência na cultura ocidental, inclusive no Brasil, e acabou por se tornar o símbolo que nos faz pensar sobre os perigos da beleza extrema.
A INFLUÊNCIA DO GREGO NO COPTA: ANÁLISE INVESTIGATIVA DO HELENISMO PRESENTE EM TEXTOS JURÍDICOS DE TEBAS, NO EGITO, DOS SÉCULOS IV A VIII D.C.
Authors: Chichurra Vinícius , Guggenberger Rainer
Published: February 2024

Se tomarmos a imensidão do Rio Nilo como comparativo, a língua egípcia deixou-nos uma extensa influência de grandeza imensurável. Um de seus afluentes, também sua última fase linguística, é o copta. O presente artigo tem por objetivo fornecer uma amostra de natureza introdutiva e informativa acerca da língua copta, que teve seu afloramento por volta do séc. III d.C. O copta, decorrente da influência helênica, traço inerente ao Reino Ptolomaico, e seu estudo mostram como se deu a assimilação do alfabeto grego e a introdução do vocabulário helênico no Egito.
IDEAIS, DEUSES E RITOS: UMA ANÁLISE DO CARMEN SAECULARE HORACIANO
Authors: Almeida Graziela Mayara Nascimento , Mota Arlete José
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho apresenta os resultados iniciais do projeto de pesquisa “Ritos e mitos na literatura augustana” e objetiva analisar o Carmen Saeculare de Horácio, buscando enfatizar sua estruturação, os valores morais e políticos presentes no texto e a presença dos elementos ritualísticos relativos aos Jogos Seculares. Em termos metodológicos, optou-se por, após a tradução e pesquisas sobre a estruturação do poema, com base em Souza (2013), encetar um estudo a respeito dos ideais morais e políticos do homem romano observados no Carmen, tendo como ponto de partida as considerações de Maria Helena da Rocha Pereira (1990), e investigar a presença dos deuses e do herói Eneias, seguindo inicialmente a obra de Junito Brandão (1993) no que tange às versões dos mitos, além da escolha de Cassirer (2009) para as reflexões iniciais sobre o assunto.
Apolo amante elegíaco das Metamorfoses de Ovídio
Authors: Vieira Ana Thereza Basilio , Barbosa Luiz Pedro da Silva
Published: February 2024

Apresentamos, neste artigo, uma abordagem dos temas elegíacos amorosos presentes na obra Metamorfoses, do poeta Ovídio, precisamente os que envolvem a presença do deus Apolo. Ao longo do poema épico ovidiano, o deus aparece, de modo recorrente, a enfrentar as mesmas dificuldades das relações amorosas vivenciadas pelos sujeitos poéticos da geração de poetas elegíacos latinos anteriores, a saber, Tibulo e Propércio. Deste modo, nossa investigação analisa como os diversos lugares-comuns estão relacionados à poesia elegíaca latina por meio de referências intertextuais, estabelecidas pelo próprio autor. Além disso, as análises mostram que o deslocamento de Apolo para um papel de amante elegíaco é construído por Ovídio de modo a fixar a etiologia desses temas, isto é, suas causas, como se Apolo tivesse sido um amante elegíaco antes mesmo dos demais seres ou, ao menos, dividindo com eles seus prazeres, sofrimentos e desgostos. Veremos, por fim, como este deus representa a gênese dos temas elegíacos.
O que nos diz Ovídio sobre Diana
Authors: Vieira Ana Thereza Basilio , Silva Amanda Lisbôa Marinho da
Published: February 2024

Quando pensamos em fontes de mitos dentro da literatura latina, logo nos vem à mente o nome do poeta Ovídio. Em Metamorfoses, poema épico composto ainda em sua fase em Roma, agrupa diferentes mitos, que nos dão a possibilidade de um estudo da mitologia, tanto em âmbito coletivo quanto específico. Dentro da mitologia, diversos temas podem ser estudados, levando em conta diferentes planos: intertextual, intratextual, emulativo, inovador entre outros. Os mitos podem apresentar variações ao longo dos tempos, ser pontuais, mais apropriados a determinado gênero literário ou a determinada época. Optamos aqui por utilizar o poema ovidiano para analisar a presença da deusa Diana, suas características e funções, tomando por base, principalmente, mitos sobre estupro relacionados à deusa e suas companheiras. Neste estudo pretendemos verificar como se desenvolve a imagem de Diana na literatura ovidiana, e mais especificamente na citada obra, e evidenciar a representação do estupro na caracterização da deusa.
Selección y valoración de LIJ para bibliotecas de aula: comparativa entre España, Ecuador y Colombia / Selection and appraisal of LIJ for the library of the class: comparison between Spain, Ecuador and Colombia
Authors: Jiménez Fernández Concepción María , Mora Suárez-Varela Vicente Luis
Published: February 2024

The aim of this study comparison is the clarification of the kind of youth and children’s literature in order to create a class library, selected by Spaniards, Colombians and Ecuadorians teachers. Minor differences were observed trough data collection and analysis of one of the activities –“Selection and evaluation of a small library”- of the subject “Didáctica de la Lectura” of UNIR’s MFA in “Didáctica de la Lengua en Educación Infantil y Primaria”, answered by current teachers of Spain, Colombia and Ecuador. Nevertheless, a few particularities are detectable in the selection of certain books, as well as in the reasons to exclude other titles. Putting all the data together, is possible to conclude that the selection of the works is not always guided by rigorous criteria, instead the tradition and the personal experience -which is mutable from class to class- seem to be the leading motivations.
Revisión sistemática de la producción científica de conocimientos en didáctica de la literatura / Systematic review of the scientific production of knowledge in literature didactics
Authors: Rivera Segovia Jaime
Published: February 2024

Literature didactics developed some research production lines that show its importance as a study field. This article's objectives are to analyze the scientific production on this topic and to know its research trends using two Scopus and Web of Science (WOS) databases. A descriptive bibliometric study of longitudinal cut and scientific mapping was carried out on 449 articles and a content analysis on 101 open access publications to analyze the knowledge base's evolution literature didactics. The results show a consolidated over thirty years disciplinary area, highlighting exponential growth of research between 2012 and 2021. All continents, but mostly Europe and specifically Spain, presented the highest scientific production rates and greater numbers of researchers and co-authorships. Regarding the research trends, firstly, research on the "Literary Corpus" predominates, especially on children's and young adult literature (LIJ); and secondly, research on "Teaching Practices" that account for various didactic itineraries of reading and writing effectively used in the classroom.
Quantification of glutamate released from human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) derived cortical neurons (CNs) v1
Authors: Noor Humaira , Wade-Martins Richard
Published: February 2024

This protocol describes the procedure to quantify glutamate released from induced pluripotent stem cells derived cortical neurons (iPSC-CNs) cultured in adherent monolayer.
In-vivo MRI and CT scanning protocol for non-human primates using a 3D printed MR-compatible stereotaxic frame v1
Authors: Liang Lucy , not provided dschaeff
Published: February 2024

This protocol describes the methods of using a custom 3D printed stereotaxic frame to acquire MRI and CT scans for nonhuman primates in detailed steps. High-precision neurosurgical targeting in nonhuman primates (NHPs) often requires presurgical anatomy mapping with noninvasive neuroimaging techniques (MRI, CT, PET), allowing for translation of individual anatomical coordinates to surgical stereotaxic apparatus. Given the varied tissue contrasts that these imaging techniques produce, precise alignment of imaging-based coordinates to surgical apparatus can be cumbersome. MRI-compatible stereotaxis with radiopaque fiducial markers offer a straight-forward and reliable solution, but existing commercial options do not fit in conformal head coils that maximize imaging quality. We developed a compact MRI-compatible stereotaxis suitable for a variety of NHP species (Macaca mulatta, Macaca fascicularis, and Cebus apella) that allows multimodal alignment through technique-specific fiducial markers. The computer-aided design files and engineering drawings for the frame used in this protocol are publicly available, with the modular design allowing for low cost and manageable manufacturing. You can find it here: https://github.com/isabelazr/Macaque-Stereotax This protocol is supplementary to the manuscript: Liang, L., Rollin, I.Z., Alikaya, A., Ho, J.C., Santini, T., Bostan, A.C., Schwerdt, H.N., Stauffer, W.R., Ibrahim, T.S., Pirondini, E., Schaeffer, D.J., 2024. An open-source MRI compatible frame for multimodal presurgical mapping in macaque and capuchin monkeys. Journal of Neuroscience Methods (submitted)
Jorge Franco Ramos: “sigo llevando a Medellín en mi literatura”
Authors: Vergara Aguirre Andrés
Published: February 2024

Entrevista con Jorge Franco Ramos
German-to-Basque Translation Analysis of Multiword Expressions in a Learner Translation Corpus
Authors: Sanz-Villar Zuriñe
Published: February 2024

This paper presents the results of the annotation in a learner translation corpus consisting of German source texts and student translations into Basque. The analysis was carried out with the purpose of identifying trainee translators’ strengths and weaknesses when translating multiword expressions, such as compounds, collocations, and idioms. The data comprised eight German source texts and sixty-eight Basque translations from undergraduate students enrolled at the University of the Basque Country. From the total number of annotations (1214), which include not only errors but also cases of interference from the source language and positive outcomes, around 27 % are related to multiword expressions. The results of the translation analysis show that there are variables — such as the use of machine translation systems, the level of specialisation of the source text, the type of multiword expression to be translated or the absence of a literal counterpart in the target language — that may affect the translation of such units and lead to erroneous solutions and/or interference in the outputs produced by the trainee translators. From a pedagogical point of view, these findings will have a direct impact on the translation classes and will be very valuable for designing corpus-based in-class activities
La relevancia del acompañamiento psicosocial en la implementación de la interrupción voluntaria del embarazo en tres causales en Chile
Authors:   Universidad de Chile, González Aristegui Daniela , Montero Adela ,   Universidad de Chile, Ramírez-Pereira Mirliana ,   Universidad de Chile, Tapia de la Fuente Belen , Robledo Paz ,   Hospital La Florida, Casas Lidia C. ,   Universidad Diego Portales, Vivaldi Lieta ,   Universidad Alberto Hurtado
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Describir y analizar la relevancia del equipo de acompañamiento psicosocial respecto de las prestaciones vinculadas con la interrupción voluntaria del embarazo en las instituciones de salud públicas. Metodología: Diseño cualitativo, pospositivista, con muestreo en cadena, identificando a profesionales del acompañamiento psicosocial. Se llevaron a cabo entrevistas semiestructuradas y análisis de contenido. Se cumplieron los criterios de rigor metodológico de transferibilidad, dependencia, credibilidad, auditabilidad y adecuación teórico-metodológica. Resultados: Se incluyen relatos de trece profesionales del equipo de acompañamiento psicosocial de distintas regiones de Chile. A partir de un proceso inductivo de codificación abierta, surgen las categorías “rol profesional”, “motivación”, “facilitadores” y “obstaculizadores” del desempeño del equipo psicosocial, emergiendo la “relevancia del acompañamiento psicosocial” como metacategoría. Conclusión: Para dimensionar el impacto en Chile de la incorporación de profesionales del ámbito psicosocial en equipos ginecoobstétricos con diferentes posturas sobre la Ley 21.030, se requiere una aproximación en profundidad. Los relatos de quienes ejercen este rol permiten analizar este proceso y plantear estrategias para facilitar su desempeño y el mejoramiento de la implementación de esta ley, considerando al aborto como problema de salud pública.
Exploración sobre proyectos innovadores en comunicación museológica
Authors: Padua Mariana Cantisani , Nakano Natalia , Vicentini Jorente Maria José
Published: February 2024

La sobrecarga informacional ha provocado cambios marcados en la forma en que las personas buscan información y, a su vez, ha remodelado la sociedad, especialmente en entornos de información digital, como bibliotecas y museos. El objetivo de este estudio fue presentar y discutir tres proyectos de comunicación museística innovadores y creativos: Hyper- Interaction within Physical Space; Cultural Heritage Information Personalization y SMARTMUSEUM, con base en el modelo conceptual de diseño de experiencias. Se trata de una investigación bibliográfica epistemológica y exploratoria, en la que se presenta un marco teórico basado en el diseño de información y el diseño de experiencia en el contexto de la comunicación museística en entornos híbridos. Las acciones estratégicas de comunicación museológica deben apoyarse en el uso de sistemas de información, el uso de innovaciones y tecnologías de información y comunicación. Con la presentación de estos proyectos, sintetizamos algunas innovaciones que contemplan enfoques científicos creativos, que orientan así los procesos de toma de decisiones en la construcción de las estrategias y los pasos dinámicos necesarios para el desarrollo de un plan de comunicación para el entorno museístico digital eficiente y, en consecuencia, es capaz de promover una experiencia satisfactoria.
INTERCULTURAL (UKRAINIAN-POLISH) RELATIONS IN THE COURSE OF STUDYING UKRAINIAN LITERATURE IN HIGH SCHOOL
Authors:   nternational School Ukrai-nian of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Romashchenko Liudmyla
Published: February 2024

Different types of international literary contacts in Ukrainian literature studying are analyzed in the article. Special attention is paid to research of different nations relations (Ukrainian-Polish) on the material of historical subjects texts. First of all, the article analyses the works of the representatives of the “Ukrainian school” in Polish literature (S. Goszczynski, B. Zaleski, J. Slowacki, Z. Fisz). Also, the comparative approach makes it possible to establish the general regularities of the formation of romanticism as a method and direction in world literature (for example, in the various genre works of J. Byron, V. Hugo, J. Słowacki, B. Zaleski, K. Ryleev, T. Bulgarin, B. Lepkyi, etc. the means of romantic poetics are excavated: the cult of a strong personality, for which the struggle for freedom, both personal and of one’s nation, is important, striving for an ideal when creating a personosphere, unusual passions of heroes, mysterious, illicit love and punishment for it, significant aesthetic load of descriptions of nature, connection of the latter with human life. Considerable attention is paid to the life and creative pages of the biographies of Taras Shevchenko and Ivan Franko (in particular, the Polish-Lithuanian and, accordingly, Polish-Austrian component in their life work), which provide a wide scope for studying intercultural contacts, as well as the Polish component in the biographies of I. Nechui-Levytskyi and P. Hulak-Artemovskyi. The article examines various fictional versions (Polish and Ukrainian) of well-known historical events and figures (Khmelnytskyi region, Koliivshchyna, Hetman Mazepa, Sultanka Roksolana). A lot of space is given to the translation heritage, which contains an important potential for the realisation of intercultural contacts. The role of the regional factor (i.e., literary local history), which should be taken into account when teaching literature, is emphasised. The comparison of the similar and different in two phenomena of different national literatures improves the understanding of each of them as a unique and original phenomenon of art and at the same time an integral part of the world literary process. The international context should be especially emphasized when teaching the course to foreign students or students of the faculty of foreign languages.
Development of the mobile air-auger device for grain drying, cleaning and cooling
Authors: Shepelev Sergey D. , Cheskidov Maksim V. , Chirkov Grigory N.
Published: February 2024

BACKGROUND: Correct selection of a grain dryer and reasonable justification of the drying process parameters are necessary to ensure qualitative and safe drying of grain. Development of state-of-the-art designs of machines for drying and cleaning of grain is a relevant task.
AIM: Analysis of the process of drying and cleaning of grain and justification of the design of a device for drying, cooling and simultaneous cleaning of grain.
METHODS: In order to study the process of drying and cleaning of grain, the literature sources were analyzed, patent search was carried out. To justify the design of the device for drying, cooling and simultaneous cleaning of grain, promising machines for post-harvest grain processing were studied.
RESULTS: Various methods of grain drying are considered and analyzed to determine their effectiveness and applicability. There is a risk of problems associated with improper drying of grain and negative consequences for the safety of grain and its further processing. The innovative design of the mobile air-auger dryer for grain is offered for timely and qualitative cleaning and drying of grain. This device cleans grain from light weeds by means of air flow and removes surface moisture from grain by blowing it with heated air flow. The design and principle of operation of the dryer are described in detail in the paper. The results of preliminary experiments confirming the operability of the dryer are given.
CONCLUSIONS: The use of mobile units for grain drying is a relevant trend in agriculture. The use of a dryer with the proposed design helps to carry out post-harvest processing of grain effectively. It is found that the one-pass moisture removal is 4...5 %. The obtained results make it possible to recommend the dryer for use in peasant-farming farms.
Probabilidad de quiebra empresarial en el sector de construcción del Ecuador: Periodo 2011 – 2020
Authors: Orellana Osorio Iván Felipe , Pinos Luzuriaga Luis Gabriel , Reyes Clavijo Marco Antonio , Cevallos Rodríguez Estefanía del Rocío , Tonon Ordóñez Luis Bernardo
Published: February 2024

En las decisiones empresariales se debe determinar cuáles son las variables que explican la probabilidad de su quiebra para en una segunda etapa realizar predicciones sobre las mismas. El objetivo del presente trabajo de investigación es determinar la probabilidad de quiebra de las empresas del sector de la construcción del Ecuador. Para lograr el cometido, se aplicaron el modelo de regresión logística y el modelo Probit, que son modelos de elección discreta binaria. Entre los hallazgos importantes se puede decir que las variables que explican la probabilidad de quiebra empresarial en este sector son el tamaño de la empresa, el nivel de endeudamiento, la liquidez, la rentabilidad y el ingreso neto. Además, se verificó la capacidad predictiva del modelo bajo diferentes métricas como la sensibilidad, la especificidad y posteriormente la curva ROC. En general el modelo Probit da una mejor capacidad predictiva.
Los Neobancos: Un nuevo modelo de negocio en el ecosistema financiero global en tiempos de COVID-19 y su impacto en la economía colombiana
Authors: Pérez Vásquez Manuel Antonio , Prieto Baldovino Francia Helena , Diaz Pertuz Leonardo Antonio , Noboa Silva Alejandro
Published: February 2024

Los Neobancos son un nuevo modelo de negocio en el ecosistema financiero global que han logrado aprovechar las oportunidades creadas por la pandemia de COVID-19. En Colombia, estas entidades financieras han experimentado un crecimiento significativo y pueden tener un impacto positivo en la inclusión financiera y la competencia en el sector financiero. El objetivo del artículo fue identificar la importancia que tiene los Neobancos frente a la reactivación económica en Colombia y las tendencias globales financieras en tiempos de COVID 19. En lo metodológico, el artículo, es de tipo descriptivo – analítico, apoyados en fuentes de recolección secundaria. En los resultados se concibe, que los Neobancos, al ofrecer sus servicios financieros digitales en términos de accesibilidad, agilidad y calidad en todo el territorio colombiano, tal propuesta de valor es una estrategia poderosa para la mejora de la situación socioeconómica de los habitantes de las zonas rurales y en el empoderamiento de las comunidades más vulnerables. Sin embargo, se convierte en un reto para estas entidades, la superación de las barreras en el acceso a productos financieros en Colombia, donde se posibilite una mayor inclusión financiera a segmentos poblacionales que no habían sido tenidos en cuenta por la banca tradicional, además de que se posibiliten unas mejores condiciones de capital hacia la inversión del sector bancario y de otorgamiento de créditos hacia las Pymes. Se tiene como conclusiones, que, los Neobancos se benefician de manera significativa, al incorporar soluciones Fintech (tecnología en los procesos financieros) a sus operaciones, debido a  que al existir mayor canalización de recursos monetarios del público hacia los Neobancos, mayor será el aporte de estos hacia la economía nacional, debido a que existen un mayor margen de maniobra de capital en el sector bancario para el otorgamiento de créditos de inversión hacia las Pymes y emprendedores, lográndose al largo plazo un impacto favorable para la reactivación económica del país, y considerando particularmente, que ante la crisis del Covid19 dentro del contexto financiero, el modelo de negocios de los Neobancos y de las Fintech son colaborativas una mayor inclusión financiera sin aminorar el sistema de seguridad de los usuarios.
The Role of Knowledge and Trust in Explaining Intention of Performing Waqf in Agricultural Sector
Authors: Sunarmo Sunarmo , Majid Rifaldi
Published: February 2024

This research aimed to analyze the influence of trust and waqf knowledge (WK) on intention to make endowment for programs in agricultural sector using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with 4th edition of SmartPLS analytical tool. In addition, the questionnaire was adopted from previous analyses and filled in by 100 respondents familiar with waqf. The results showed that three variables, which were components of Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), namely subjective norm (SN), attitude toward behavior (ATB), and perceived behavioral control (PBC) had a significant influence on intention to perform waqf in agricultural sector. Regarding the main result, ATB mediated the role of trust and waqf knowledge for waqf. The results had implications for the importance of increasing waqf literacy for all levels of society by presenting religious leaders and increasing nazhir's professionalism in managing funds.
Hubungan antara Faktor Iklim dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kabupaten Sumenep Jawa Timur
Authors: Ulya Ilmi , Kesetyaningsih Tri
Published: February 2024

Pengantar – Demam berdarah dengue merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksi yang paling sering terjadi di daerah tropis, termasuk Indonesia. Penyakit demam berdarah dengue (DBD) disebabkan oleh virus dengue dari genus Flavivirus, famili Flaviviridae. Virus dengue menginfeksi manusia melalui gigitan nyamuk genus Aedes, terutama Ae. aegypti dan Ae. Albopictus. Penularan penyakit DBD sangat mungkin berhubungan dengan kondisi daerah nyamuk berkembang biak yang beberapa di antaranya suhu udara, kelembapan udara, dan curah hujan.

Tujuan– Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengungkap korelasi antara suhu udara, kelembapan udara, dan curah hujan dengan kejadian DBD di Kabupaten Sumenep.

Metode Penelitian– Penelitian berupa observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Data kasus DBD tahun 2017-2021 didapatkan dari BMKG Kabupaten Sumenep dan data iklim bulanan tahun 2017-2021 didapatkan dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sumenep. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Spearman untuk mencari korelasi antara dua variabel.

Temuan – Kabupaten Sumenep merupakan salah satu daerah di Jawa Timur yang paling sering terkena DBD dengan total kasus 1188 terhitung dari tahun 2017-2021. Kabupaten ini memiliki rerata 27,78 suhu udara, 78,02% kelembapan udara, dan 112,88 curah hujan per bulannya. Pada uji korelasi Spearman didapatkan hubungan kasus DBD dengan suhu udara memiliki hubungan korelasi negatif bermakna (p = 0,00; r = - 0,485), didapatkan hubungan kasus DBD dengan kelembapan udara memiliki korelasi positif bermakna (p = 0,00; r = 0,578) dan didapatkan hubungan kasus DBD dengan curah hujan memiliki korelasi positif bermakna (p = 0,00; r = 0,508). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi suhu maka semakin rendah jumlah kasus DBD serta semakin tinggi curah hujan dan kelembapan maka semakin tinggi juga jumlah kasus DBD di Kabupaten Sumenep.

Orisinalitas/ Nilai/ Implikasi – Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa faktor suhu menunjukkan arah korelasi negatif dengan jumlah kasus DBD, sedangkan faktor kelembapan dan curah hujan menunjukkan arah korelasi positif dengan jumlah kasus DBD di Kabupaten Sumenep.

Keywords: Suhu, Kelembapan, Curah Hujan, DBD
Synthesis of 2-chloro-benzamides for evaluation antimicrobial and disinfectant activity: Part-I
Authors: Ghare Sakshi
Published: February 2024

2-Chlorobenzamide derivatives have been synthesized and claimed in this research study. The compound SG1 and SG2 were synthesized by known methods Ethylene diamine and isopropyl amine was dissolved in ethanolic 1 N NaOH separately and to it 2-Chlorobenzoyl chloride was added. The products SG1 and SG2 were collected respectively.
Connecting the Dots: The Role of Internationally Mobile Scientists in Linking Nonmobile with Foreign Scientists
Authors: Ito Rodrigo , Chavarro Diego , Ciarli Tommaso , Cowan Robin , Visentin Fabiana
Published: February 2024

Studying and working abroad, internationally mobile scientists meet foreign scientists and become carriers of knowledge. The benefits of international scientific mobility might extend to nonmobile colleagues who collaborate with mobile scientists. In this paper, we investigate the role played by Brazilian and Colombian scientists who are mobile in connecting nonmobile scientists with foreign scientists. We combine publicly available data from online curriculum vitae (CVs), scholarship programs, and publications in OpenAlex. We analyze a large sample covering approximately 70 percent of scientists for both countries and their coauthorship networks between 1990 and 2021, combining panel estimations and a difference-in-differences (DiD) event study. We find that nonmobile scientists who coauthor with mobile scientists coauthor more publications with foreign scientists. The number of collaborations by nonmobile scientists with foreign scientists increases with the number of unique mobile scientists the nonmobile scientists interact with. This is because the effect of collaborating with a unique mobile scientist is short-lived. Results suggest that mobile scientists who stay abroad more (diaspora) may be the most effective in creating connections with foreign scientists. Our paper contributes to the literature on scientific mobility and brain drain. We provide first insights into the spillover generated by mobility experiences in connecting nonmobile scientists with foreign scientists. Our results indicate a need to increase brain gain and reduce brain drain from home countries by increasing the links between mobile scientists and nonmobile scientists.
Innovación docente a través de la internacionalización dentro del programa ERASMUS + en el Conservatorio Profesional de Música de Valladolid
Authors: Del Río Lobato Manuel
Published: February 2024

En este artículo, exploraremos la relación entre la innovación docente a través de Erasmus y los conservatorios de música. Analizaremos los beneficios de enfoques pedagógicos innovadores y examinaremos la experiencia exitosa del Conservatorio Profesional de Música de Valladolid. Investigaremos cómo la participación en intercambios y la colaboración con conservatorios internacionales pueden impulsar la innovación docente y mejorar el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Nuestro objetivo es proporcionar información y recomendaciones prácticas para que los conservatorios implementen estrategias innovadoras y mejoren la calidad de la educación musical, contribuyendo al desarrollo integral de los estudiantes y promoviendo la excelencia en el campo de la música.
Некоторые вопросы об инклюзивном образовании в школе
Authors: Кирьянова О.Е.
Published: February 2024

Инклюзивный подход к организации общества предполагает равный доступ всех его членов ко всем благам, включая возможность для групп людей с ограничениями работать, отдыхать, перемещаться по миру наравне со всеми. Инклюзивность направлена на изменение отношения общества к тем, кто в силу различных обстоятельств лишен возможности вести полноценную жизнь без создания для этого особых условий. Инвалиды, люди с отставаниями в развитии не должны восприниматься социумом как проблема.
К вопросу о применении психологического воздействия в ходе переговоров с террористами при захвате заложников
Authors: Беркович О.Е. , Матрѐшина Е.Б. , Маряхина А.Н
Published: February 2024

Терроризм является одной из глобальных проблем человечества и представляет серьезную угрозу безопасности всего мира. Именно поэтому особое внимание в психологической науке уделяется переговорной деятельности при захвате преступников. В представленной статье рассматриваются некоторые методы психологического воздействия, которые применяются при переговорах с террористами при захвате заложников.
Psychological characteristics of adolescents prone to suicidal behavior
Authors: Andronnikova O.O.
Published: February 2024

This research is aimed at identifying the relationship between character accentuations, affective and volitional disorders with suicidal motivation and suicidal behavior. To study the characteristics and relationship of suicidal behavior with psychological personality traits (in particular with depression and volitional disorders and character accentuation), a study was carried out in two groups of adolescents and young men (14 - 18 years old): those who attempted suicide (45) and those who did not attempt suicide. (53). Diagnostic tools: test "Suicidal motivation" (Vagin Yu.R., 1998), test "Anti-suicidal motivation" (Vagin Yu.R., 1998), "Scale of suicidal intention" (Beck AT), K. Leonhard's characterological questionnaire, test "Depression" , hospital scale of depression, normalized scale for the diagnosis of volitional disorders. Diagnostic information was received online. Mathematical processing of the data was carried out using the Mann-Whitney U-test, Spearman's correlation coefficient, and principal component analysis (latent structural analysis). Comparative analysis showed the heterogeneity of the groups in terms of the parameters studied, differences in character accentuation (hyperthymic, dysthymic), suicidal motivation (Anesthetic motivation), anti-suicidal motivation (Moral motivation, Narcissistic motivation, Cognitive hope, Temporary inflation), depression scale were revealed. The results of this research can be used in identifying a suicidally dangerous reference group, as well as in the prevention and prevention of suicidal behavior.
Танцевальная драма «Нюйва» Ляо Юна: особенности постановки Пекинского театре песни и танца (2011 г.)
Authors: Чэнь Ж.
Published: February 2024

В докладе обобщаются результаты анализа одного из наиболее почитаемых мифологических образов в китайской культуре – богини Нюйвы. Сделан вывод о раскрытии ее героического начала в созидательной мощи и действиях, способствующих восстановлению гармонии в разрушающемся мире. Автором прослежено раскрытие эмоционально-смыслового содержания мифологического образа Нюйвы в одноименной танцевальной драме Пекинского театра песни и танца (2011 г., композитор Ляо Юн, режиссер Тао Чэнь.
Недостаток сотрудников при основании новых церквей: историко-богословское осмысление проблемы
Authors: Шорнов А.С.
Published: February 2024

В работе исследуется проблема недостатка сотрудников при основании новый христианских общин. Работа посвящена историко-богословскому осмыслению данной проблемы в христианской церкви I века от Р.Х. В работе приводятся доводы в пользу того, что сам подход ранней церкви к миссионерскому основанию новых общин в своей сути исключал проблему недостатка сотрудников. Богословское осмысление исторических сведений приводит к формулированию важных практических выводов относительно насаждения новых христианских церквей в наши дни.
Липосакция как этап коррекции передней брюшной стенки при изолированной абдоминопластике и симультанной герниоабдоминопластике
Authors: Тимербулатов М.В. , Шорнина А.С.
Published: February 2024

Липосакция представляет собой сложное хирургическое вмешательство, требующее тщательной подготовки от хирурга для обеспечения высоко каче-ства его проведения и от пациента для осуществления быстрого послеоперационного восстановления. Планирование липосакции, тем более в комплексе с абдоминопластикой и герниабдоминопластикой должно обеспечивать уверенность того, что выполнение операции пройдет наиболее результативно. Статья посвящена проблеме проведения липосакции в комплексе абдоминопластике и герниоабдоминопластике.
Использование электроразрядной технологии при усилении основания реконструируемого объекта
Authors: Соколов Н.С.
Published: February 2024

Реконструкция зданий и сооружений в стесненных условиях представляет собой сложную технологическую задачу, связанную с обеспечением безопасной эксплуатацией зданий окружающей застройки в зонах геотехнического влияния и надежной эксплуатации оснований фундаментов с использованием заглубленных железобетонных конструкций, таких как буроинъекционные сваи, выполняемые по электроразрядным технологиям. Статья рассматривает случай реконструкции объекта общественного назначения с использованием электроразрядной технологии при усилении тела оснований фундаментов с помощью буроинъекционных свай ЭРТ.
Искусство метода филиграни: история и современность
Authors: Голубева Е.С. , Шевчук В.К.
Published: February 2024

В данной статье освещены история зарождения филигранного искусства, чем отличалась филигрань разных народов, как усовершенствовался технологический процесс в наше время.
Технология изготовления копии фрагмента лиможской расписной эмали
Authors: Коровина В.С. , Шевчук В.К.
Published: February 2024

В статье описывается опыт использования технологии лиможской живописной эмали. Приводится собственный творческий опыт создания копии фрагмента плакетки в технике лиможской живописной эмали.
Metaphor in political discourse: a multimodal analysis
Authors: Arkhipova Y.V.
Published: February 2024

This study expands on multimodal metaphors in political cartoons viewed as instances of multimodal discourse, adding evidence to the assumption that the fundamental principles of Conceptual Metaphor Theory by G. Lakoff and M. Johnson can also be applied to the multimodal metaphors‘ analysis in a relevant and operational manner. A special emphasis is put on the cognitive process of (de)focusing that makes either a verbal and or a pictorial element of a multimodal text foregrounded or backgrounded in discourse. Different models of metaphorical mappings are analyzed.