bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Energy Management in Microgrids with Renewable Energy Sources
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of EEE, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Reddy G. Koti , Neelima SK. ,   Under Graduate Student, Department of EEE, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Chandana A. Sai ,   Under Graduate Student, Department of EEE, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Kavitha M. ,   Under Graduate Student, Department of EEE, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Mounika M. ,   Under Graduate Student, Department of EEE, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Sravani K. ,   Under Graduate Student, Department of EEE, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Sowjan Kumar K. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of EEE, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Murthy G.V.K. ,   Professor, Department of EEE, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India
Published: January 2023

The Main objective of this project is to develop a power management system that will control the power flow and energy demand of an integrated renewable energy system with the focus on solar energy and wind energy. These storage systems are needed to provide high reliability and control systems are necessary for the stable and optimal operation of the whole system. The voltage and frequency of the line side converter are controlled with indirect vector control with droop characteristics. The setting of frequencies varies according to the battery energy level, which slows down when the battery is charged or discharged. The system can also work if the wind power source is not available. An Intelligent Power Management System (IPMS) is developed to handle various changes in power supply and power demand by managing erratic power and providing a suitable control algorithm for the whole system. In order to test various power supply and power demand using a power system. The performed simulations confirm the ability of the IPMS to satisfy the load at all times using solar and wind power (which are unsteady renewables), through the support of batteries.
Customer Churn Scrutiny and Prediction Using Data Extraction Models in Funding Sectors
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Ramalingamma P. , Rao G. Subba ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Hari K. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Information Technology, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Chaitanya T.R. ,   Professor, Department of Information Technology, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India
Published: January 2023

A new method for customer churn analysis and prediction has been proposed. The method uses data Extraction model in Funding industries. This has been inspired by the fact that there are around 1,5 million churn customers in a year which is increasing every year. Churn customer prediction is an activity carried out to predict whether the customer will leave the company or not. One way to predict this customer churn is to use a catalog technique from data Extraction that produces a machine learning model. This study tested 5 different catalog methods with a dataset consisting of 57 attributes. Experiments were carried out several times using comparisons between different classes. Support Vector Machine (SVM) with a comparison of 50:50 Class sampling data is the best method for predicting churn customers at a private bank in Indonesia. The results of this modeling can be utilized by company who will apply strategic action to prevent customer churn.
Analyzing Various Machine Learning Algorithms for Blockchain-Based Fraud Detection
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Giribabu S. , Sriharsha V. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Basha Dr. Patan Hussain ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Suresh K. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India, Sivudu M. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, PACE Institute of Technology and Sciences, Ongole, Andhra Pradesh, India
Published: January 2023

A blockchain network's economics and user confidence can be seriously harmed by fraud. Consensus algorithms like proof of work and proof of stake can verify the legitimacy of a transaction but not the identity of the people who are conducting or verifying it. On a blockchain network, fraud can still occur, as a result of this. One approach to fighting fraud is to make use of machine learning techniques. There are two types of machine learning: supervised and unsupervised. We use a variety of supervised machine learning techniques in this study to distinguish between legitimate and fraudulent purchases. We also compare decision trees, Naive Bayes, logistic regression, multilayer perceptron, and other supervised machine learning techniques in detail for this challenge.
A Combined Lean & PCMM-based Process Improvement Framework for Better Human Capital / Resource Management in Mining Industry
Authors:   L&T Technology Services Ltd. L&T Knowledge City, NH8, Ajwa Road, Vadodara, Gujrat, India, Harkawat Praveen K
Published: January 2023

In today’s competitive business environment, even small improvements in productivity and efficiency can have a huge impact on company’s profitability. Companies can improve operations and quality by controlling / improving lead time and reducing waste. Lean is an operational management technique used to systematically improve the efficiency and quality of processes / services. The concept is being used in mining organizations across the globe and resulted into improved productivity, safety & morale of the employees. PCMM is maturity model used for HR / people related process improvement. PCMM consists of best of the HR & People management practices used in IT & Technology industry. This paper explores the possibility of implementation of a new lean & PCMM-based framework in mining industries that will help in optimal utilization of human capital. This framework will have positive business impact and result into benefits. Companies that excel at implementing such best practices throughout the organization will find themselves at a great advantage in a world where humans and machines working together outperform either humans or machines working on their own.
A Historical Glance at the Origin of the People of Kohikhana District in Faryab Province
Authors: Baher Pohanyar Mawladad
Published: January 2023

The subject that we are discussing here is the historical origin of the ethnic groups that live in an area of ​​9 square kilometers. This area is known as (the Kohikhana District) of Maimana city. Kohikhana district is located in the eastern part of Maimana city at the the hillside of the mountain range that stretches to the north and south. The residence of this area consists of different ethnic groups such as Lefrai, Kolani, Zai Reza, Turkmen, Uzbek, Punjabi, and Pashtun. There are various traditions and views about the origin and habitat of these ethnic groups, the form of settlement, and the method of immigration.

The majority of the residents of this region are Lefrai, Kolani, and Zai Reza, who are all known under the title (AAimaq or Firouzkohi). The above tribes came here from the mountain areas of Faryab province or Ghor province and settled here. Besides them, Uzbeks, Turkmens, Punjabis, and Pashtuns have also come here from different areas and live peacefully together.

The purpose of this article is to show that the tribes living in this area came to this area and settled at what time? Which region and land were they from? Under what conditions and factors did the foundation of immigration in this direction? What was their naming philosophy? And in which position did they settle in this area?
INVESTIGATING PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED BY THE TEST TAKERS DURING TAKING TOEFL TEST
Authors: Rahman Arif , Purwaningtyas Maya
Published: January 2023

One of standardized test that measure students’ proficiency level in English which is called as Test of English as Foreign Language (TOEFL) has been used worldwide by more than 9.000 colleges, universities and agencies in more than hundreds countries in the world. Nowadays, English proficiency test is taken not only on purpose of pursuing study abroad but also as a prerequisite to complete college, especially in institutions. Further, it is also used in the admissions process of applicants to get a job especially in companies where English is used to communicate. However, to pass the TOFL test is not an easy task and even there are many test taker failed the test though they had spent months preparing for the test. There are many problem happened during the test that caused the test taker into failure. This research aimed to investigate problems that occur during the test.  This study used descriptive qualitative design and the subjects were ten college students who had taken TOEFL prediction test in the Language Center of Mandalika University of Education (UNDIKMA). The instrument used in this study was an interview which then the result of interview was analyzed in three steps, i.e. data condensation, display, and conclusion. The result of the study showed that most of the test taker failed and made a bad score due to some problems, i.e. less practice, lack of vocabulary, bad time management, feeling nervous, etc. It was noted that those who had minimum problem scored higher than those who had various problem.
KESEJAJARAN KARAKTER TOKOH DALAM BUKU “ANAK KAMPUNG PALING FENOMENAL” KARYA DR. M. MUFTI MUBAROK
Authors: Putra Agus Darma
Published: January 2023

Character was a person's nature, which refers to a person's personal qualities. The characters in the book “The Most Phenomenal Village Children” are no exception, who have the same characters in this study. The purpose of this study is to find out the form of parallel reality of the characters through the words and behavior of the characters in the book "The Most Phenomenal Village Children" by Dr. M. Mufti Mubarok. While this type of research is qualitative literature research using descriptive methods. The results of the study found several forms of reality of character alignment through the words and behavior of the characters such as: being humble, ambitious, empathetic and caring for others, having a strong character, respecting friends and foes, having stable emotions, being brave, patient, and keeping the spirit up. As for other findings from the alignment of characters, through the same words and behavior is a good attitude, which can be an inspiration and innovation for the community.
STUDENTS’ SELF- STRATEGIES IN MEMORIZING ENGLISH VOCABULARY
Authors: Bakri Ahmad Fauzan
Published: January 2023

This research aimed to analysis the student’s self-strategies in memorizing English Vocabulary survey study at ponpes nurul islam. subject of this research was first grade VII-A of MTs nurul Islam in academic year 2022/2023. The sample of this study were 7 students. The method of this research was qualitative survey study. The technique of data collection applied in this study were interview, recording and documents. Then the procedure of data analysis was data condensation, data display and conclusion drawing and verification used the theory of Miles and Huberman 2014. The result of this research, the researcher found out the types of student’s strategies in memorizing English vocabulary. The strategies used by the students were making note strategy, repeating strategy, singing strategy and practice strategy. Therefore, the strategies used by students to remember the meaning and spelling were practice strategy, writing strategy, memorizing strategy and reading strategy.
ANALISIS KOHESI DAN KOHERENSI WACANA LISAN KAJIAN NASKAH PEMENTASAN WAYANG KULIT SASAK
Authors: Murtafi’ah Wahidatul , Hendri
Published: January 2023

Language is a tool for communication in the life of human beings to be able to interact properly. Besides Indonesian as the national language, in Indonesia there are also regional languages ​​depending tribal regions, such as the Minangkabau language. Minangkabau language has dialects vary widely, one of them languages ​​Minangkabau in South Solok regency. This study discusses the reduplication in Minangkabau language in South Solok regency. The research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. The research data used linguistic form of data derived from primary and secondary sources. Reduplications discussed in this study was the shape and meaning of Minangkabau language reduplication in South Solok regency. First, the reduplicated form found in Minangkabau language in South Solok district can be grouped into three, namely (1) the form of the noun reduplication, (2) reduplication of verbs, and (3) adjective reduplication. Second, the meaning of reduplication found in Minangkabau language in South Solok regency there are three, namely (1) the meaning of the noun reduplication, (2) reduplication of verbs, and (3) adjective reduplication. Reduplicated form is divided into two: (1) the form of reduplicated root and (2) form the basis affixed reduplication.
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PROFIL KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIKA DAN POTENSI KOGNITIF SISWA MA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL TES POTENSI SKOLASTIK (TPS)
Authors: Hadi Samsul
Published: January 2023

Mathematical reasoning and cognitive potential are two student competencies assessed in the SNBT 2023 scholastic potential test. Mathematical reasoning is a student's cognitive ability in making decisions based on analysis, justification, problem solving, and evaluation of problem solving strategies based on data/information on problems solved in everyday life. The aim of the study was to obtain a profile picture of the mathematical reasoning abilities and cognitive potential of SMA students in solving TPS SNBT questions in one of the Privat SMA in East Lombok district, NTB. This research is a qualitative research with a case study design. The participants in this study were 24 students of class XII IPA SMAS Lombok Timur consisting of 8 male students and 16 female students in the odd semester of the 2022-2023 academic year. The instruments in this study were tests of mathematical reasoning and cognitive potential, interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Participant taking technique is done by purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using test and non-test data. The results showed that the profile of students' mathematical reasoning ability and cognitive potential was at a high level in solving TPS SNBT questions but still found: (1) students had difficulties in understanding aspects so students could not identify and understand problems, (2) students had difficulties in modeling aspects /representation of situations so that students cannot make mathematical representations of problems, both models and other mathematical sentences, (3) students have difficulty in cognitive/concept aspects so students cannot create or come up with new strategies in solving problems, and (4) students have difficulties in aspects applied so that students are not able to make and carry out strategies and arithmetical operations correctly.
AUTONOMOUS VOCABULARY LEARNING FOR READING SKILL IMPROVEMENT: LEXICALLY-BASED TASK AT MTS. ANNAJAH WEST LOMBOK-NTB
Authors: Jupri
Published: January 2023

This study was intended to provide a contribution to the improvement of students’ vocabulary mastery in MTs. Annajah Sesela, Gunungsari District, West Nusa Tenggara Province. Based on a preliminary study, the researcher found that this class lack vocabulary mastery in English and the mean score was 54. As the school is Islamic-based, students learn Arabic language very often yet English is only learnt at school. The teachers seldom applied various activities in teaching English. English is not seen as individual words but collocation and colligation. To cope with those problems, the researcher employed Autonomous Vocabulary Learning Strategy through Lexically Based-Task. This study was an action research and designed to increase students’ vocabulary mastery and to improve their reading ability using Autonomous Vocabulary Learning through Lexically Based-Task at MTs. Annajah, Sesele, Gunungsari, West Lombok. This study was conducted in one cycle consisting of eight meetings using the following procedures: planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The data of the study were collected through the result of the test, observation checklists, and field notes. The subjects were 30 students of the 2nd grade of MTs. Annajah Sesela, Gunungsari, West Lombok. The procedures of the study were implemented through four steps: (1) the students did extensive reading and searched ten lexicons, (2) the students reported the lexicons along with their lexico-grammatical units to share with the class, (3) the students wrote the lexicons and the sentences on the whiteboard while the audience recorded their friends’ lexicons, (4) the teacher provided feedback for any grammatical errors and assessment was done without scoring to help them achieve the indicators of the instruction. The findings of the study indicated that the Autonomous Vocabulary Learning strategy was successful in increasing students’ vocabulary mastery and improving students’ reading ability. This could be seen from the result of mean score from the tests. The researcher found that the mean score of preliminary tests was 54.17 and the final test was 78.08. It indicated that the mean score of the final test is higher than that of preliminary test (78.08 > 54.17). More than 80% students gained 70 and the total of the students’ lexicons found during this investigation was 300 words. It is suggested that English teachers apply this strategy to increase students’ vocabulary mastery in supporting their reading ability. For the institution, it has to utilize more creative methods in encouraging the students to learn English. And for future researchers, the findings of the research can become a good reference to conduct better research.
Unidades de bienestar en instituciones de educación superior privadas: abordaje desde la reforma a la ley orgánica de educación superior
Authors: Pérez Ivonne , Ramírez Terán Marcelo , Aizaga Miguel , Domenech Nayade
Published: January 2023

Las Instituciones de Educación Superior del Ecuador deben poseer la Unidad de Bienestar destinada a garantizar los derechos constitucionales, dentro de ellos la salud y su promoción. Sin embargo, su alcance y atribuciones han sufrido modificaciones en el artículo 86, desde la Ley Orgánica de Educación Superior de 2010 hasta la reforma de 2018. Esto implica una nueva concepción de su abordaje y funcionamiento, tanto de los organismos rectores de salud y educación superior, como de las propias IES que las contienen. La investigación fue cualitativa se abordó sobre la base de entrevistas abiertas realizadas en las Unidades de Bienestar de tres IES privadas, que comparten un contexto territorial similar y cuentan con estamentos reguladores cercanos de salud y educación superior, a los cuales también se entrevistó. Se exploró políticas y lineamientos, promoción de la salud integral, alcance de las funciones, la inclusión en las nuevas atribuciones, la vinculación y el apoyo interinstitucional, que permiten develar la concepción y alcance del nuevo enfoque de las unidades de bienestar. Las unidades de bienestar muestran avances diferenciados en la implementación de los alcances y atribuciones designadas en la ley. Se sugiere promover la conformación de nodos interuniversitarios.
Dilematika Pelonggaran Pengawasan Aksi Merger sebagai Kebijakan Reformasi Pemulihan Ekonomi
Authors: Fauziah Dwiliandari Anggie
Published: January 2023

Fluktuasi perekonomian dunia yang terjadi pada negara-negara terdampak pandemi COVID-19 menimbulkan permasalahan atas banyaknya perusahaan yang turut mengalami krisis finansial. Sebagai upaya restrukturisasi perusahaan, penggabungan atau aksi merger dilakukan baik oleh perusahaan yang berada dalam ambang kebangkrutan (failing firms), maupun perusahaan yang merupakan pesaing yang lemah (weak competitors). Aktivitas merger di beberapa sektor berpotensi mengalami peningkatan demi menjaga ketahanan dari perusahaan atau pelaku usaha sendiri. Hal ini yang kemudian mendorong otoritas persaingan untuk memberlakukan pelonggaran pengawasan aksi merger sebagai upaya menanggapi tantangan baru yang diciptakan oleh krisis ekonomi akibat pandemi COVID-19. Akan tetapi, pelonggaran pengawasan juga akan memperlebar kesempatan bagi perusahaan-perusahaan yang memanfaatkan pandemi sebagai kedok untuk melakukan praktik-praktik persaingan usaha tidak sehat, seperti kartel atau penetapan harga yang tidak adil. Hal ini menjadi titik dilema dari kebijakan pelonggaran pengawasan aksi merger oleh otoritas persaingan. Penelitian ini menguji bagaimana bentuk pelonggaran pengawasan aksi merger dan pengaruhnya terhadap pemulihan dan ketahanan ekonomi ditinjau dari asas keseimbangan kepentingan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode normatif yuridis melalui studi kepustakaan dan peraturan perundang-undangan terkait hukum persaingan usaha, merger dan akuisisi, serta pelonggaran pengawasan aksi merger. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, kebijakan pelonggaran pengawasan aksi merger menuai banyak pengaruh positif dan negatif yang signifikan, baik terhadap iklim persaingan usaha maupun kesejahteraan masyarakat untuk jangka panjang dan menengah. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi otoritas persaingan untuk meningkatkan kecermatannya dalam melakukan peninjauan terhadap perusahaan yang mengajukan aksi merger di tengah kondisi perekonomian yang belum stabil akibat pandemi, khususnya ditinjau dari asas keseimbangan kepentingan dalam hukum persaingan usaha.
Analisis Hukum Kompetisi terhadap "Big Data" dan Doktrin "Essential Facility" dalam Transaksi Merger di Indonesia
Authors: Parluhutan Dian
Published: January 2023

Pengaturan tentang konsultasi dan notifikasi serta penilaian (assessment) transaksi merger di Indonesia diatur dalam Pasal 28 dan Pasal 29 Undang Undang Nomor 5 tahun 1999 tentang Larangan Praktik Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 57 tahun 2010 tentang Penggabungan atau Peleburan Badan Usaha dan Pengambilalihan Saham Perusahaan Yang Dapat Mengakibatkan Terjadinya Praktik Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat. Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU) sebagai Otoritas Persaingan Usaha di Indonesia, kemudian mengeluarkan Peraturan Komisi Nomor 03 tahun 2019 mengenai Pedoman Penilaian Merger dan Akuisisi Perusahaan di Indonesia. Dalam melakukan penilaian dan evaluasi terhadap transaksi merger di Indonesia, KPPU menggunakan analisis 5 faktor, sebagai berikut: 1. Konsentrasi Pasar; HHI atau CR4 Index; 2. Hambatan Masuk Pasar; 3. Potensi Perilaku Anti Persaingan; 4. Efisiensi; dan 5. Kepailitan Perusahaan. Belum lama ini telah dilakukan merger diantara dua perusahaan berbasis pasar platform digital di Indonesia, yakni Tokopedia dan Gojek, menjadi GoTo. Namun demikian hingga saat ini, KPPU belum memiliki suatu regulasi spesifik mengenai terhadap kepemilikan “Big Data” sebagai salah satu parameter kompetisi dalam pasar digital, yang diduga memiliki dampak unilateral dan terkoordinasi terhadap kompetisi di pasar relevan serta meningkatnya posisi dominan pelaku usaha di pasar digital. Sementara itu, dalam hukum kompetisi di Jerman yakni dalam the Act against Restraints of Competition (Competition Act – GWB), sudah mengatur secara eksplisit mengenai keberadaan “Big Data” dalam konteks fasilitas esensial (essential facility) dalam Sec. 18 paragraph (3a) serta Sec. 19 darithe Act against Restraints of Competition (GWB). Otoritas Kompetisi Jerman berdasarkan ketentuan tersebut telah melakukan penyelidikan mengenai Big data dan dampaknya terhadap persaingan usaha digital dalam perkara Facebook. Dinamika persaingan usaha di pasar digital, khususnya pengaturan secara elaboratif mengenai kepemilikan Big Data dalam korelasinya dengan Doktrin fasilitas esensial “Essential Facilities doctrine” menjadi suatu tantangan signifikan bagi KPPU untuk menjaga dan mengawasi keberlangsungan kompetisi yang efektif di pasar digital di Indonesia.
Kekuatan Pasar dan Stabilitas Dualisme Bank Perkreditan Rakyat Akibat Penetrasi Teknologi Finansial
Authors: Fajri Moh Najikhul
Published: January 2023

Kemajuan akses digital membuat bank perkreditan rakyat (BPR) dan bank pembiayaan rakyat syariah saling berkompetisi dengan hadirnya financial Technology (fintech). Penetrasi fintech diproyeksikan dapat memberikan dampak bagi kekuatan pasar dan risiko kredit BPR dan BPRS. Dengan menilik fenomena tersebut penelitian ini diarahkan untuk mengulas pengaruh penetrasi institusi teknologi keuangan terhadap eksistensi kekuatan pasar dan tantangan stabilitas bank perkreditan rakyat dan bank pembiayaan rakyat syariah. Data yang digunakan berupa panel 1.266 BPR dan 113 BPRS selama 2013- 2019. Daya kekuatan pasar diukur dengan menggunakan pendekatan non-struktural yaitu Indeks Lerner. Sementara stabilitas perbankan diukur dengan menggunakan non-performing loans. Teknik analisis yang digunakan berupa regresi panel dinamis: generalized method of moment. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa fintech berpengaruh positif terhadap kekuatan pasar dan berpengaruh negatif terhadap stabilitas BPR/S. Penetrasi fintech justru memberikan ketahanan bagi kekuatan pasar BPR dan BPRS melalui kolaborasi antar institusional. Tidak hanya itu, pertumbuhan ekonomi ditemukan telah membawa kekuatan pasar semakin tinggi. Di sisi lain, penurunan stabilitas perbankan disebabkan karena BPR dan BPRS lainnya tidak membuka peluang kerja sama sehingga meningkatkan risiko kredit.
Penetapan Harga Swab Antigen oleh Penyedia Jasa Swab di Area Pelabuhan Gilimanuk
Authors: Maulida Mutia Rahma , Fidhayanti, S.HI., M.H. Dwi
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih dalam terhadap penetapan harga yang dilakukan penyedia jasa klinik di area Gilimanuk dengan menggunakan pandangan Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 1999 Tentang Larangan Praktik Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris dan menggunakan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis, Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer dan sekunder dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dalam pengolahan dan analisis data melewati beberapa tahapan: Editing, Classifying, Analyzing, dan Verifikasi. penetapan harga dibawah harga pasar yang hanya dilakukan oleh sekelompok penyedia jasa swab tertentu mengakibatkan kerugian bahkan tutupnya usaha klinik swab pesaing, meskipun menetapkan harga merupakan kebebasan tiap perusahaan namun menurut Pasal 20 UU. No. 5 Tahun 1999, tindakan penetapan harga dibawah harga pasar tidak perlu didasarkan harus berupa perjanjian untuk membuktikan legal atau ilegalnya, sebab kebenarannya dapat dilihat dari pengaruh ekonomi yang telah disusun secara rule of reason, hal tersebut diverifikasi hingga penentuan harga menghancurkan pasar dan berusaha menghilangkan pesaingnya dengan harga dibawah pada umumnya.
Kata Kunci: Penetapan Harga; UU Anti monopoli; Swab Antigen.  
 
Abstract
This study aims to examine more deeply the pricing carried out by clinic service providers in the Gilimanuk area by using the views of Law No. 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopoly Practices and Unfair Business Competition. This research is empirical juridical research and using a sociological juridical approach, the data collected is primary and secondary data with data collection methods through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. This research in data processing and analysis goes through several stages: Editing, Classifying, Analyzing, and Verification. Pricing below the market price that is only done by a certain group of swab service providers causes losses and even the closure of competitor swab clinic businesses, although setting prices is the freedom of each company but according to Article 20 of the Law. No. 5 of 1999, the act of pricing below market prices does not need to be based on an agreement to prove legal or illegal, because the truth can be seen from the economic influence that has been compiled in a rule of reason, it is verified until the determination of prices destroys the market and seeks to eliminate its competitors at below prices in general.
Keywords: Pricing; Antimonopoly Law; Antigen Swab.
Quo Vadis : Kepastian Hukum Aturan Praktik Monopoli Dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat Pada Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja
Authors: Tektona Rahmadi
Published: January 2023

Konsep Omnibus Law merupakan skema membangun perekonomian untuk menarik investor dan menjadi solusi menyederhanakan peraturan yang banyak dan diharapkan tercipta iklim investasi yang semakin  kondusif, mengatasi tumpang tindih regulasi dan memangkas masalah dalam birokrasi. Melihat isi pasal Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja, diketahui terdapat substansi perubahan terhadap Undang-Undang Tentang Larangan Praktek Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat yang berkaitan dengan penegakan hukum larangan praktik monopoli pada persaingan usaha Indonesia, perubahan upaya keberatan dari Pengadilan Negeri ke Pengadilan Niaga, penghapusan jangka waktu pembacaan putusan keberatan dan kasasi oleh Pengadilan Niaga dan Mahkamah Agung, penghapusan batasan denda maksimal, penghapusan ancaman pidana atas bentuk pelanggaran praktik monopoli. Rumusan masalah apakah kepastian hukum aturan praktik Monopoli Dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat Pada Undang-Undang Tentang Cipta Kerja. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis Kepastian hukum dan menganalisis implikasi hukum yang ditimbulkannya. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini adalah jenis penelitian yuridis normatif.
Kata Kunci: Ekonomi; Implikasi; Monopoli.
 
Abstract
The concept of the Omnibus Law is a form of scheme in building the economy to attract investors and is a solution to simplify many regulations and it is hoped to create a more conducive investment climate, overcome overlapping regulations and reduce problems in the bureaucracy. Looking at the contents of the Articles of the Job Creation Law, it is known that there are substantial changes to the Law on the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition relating to law enforcement on the prohibition of monopolistic practices on Indonesian business competition, changes to objections from the District Court to the Commercial Court, the abolition of the period for reading the decision on objections and cassation by the Commercial Court and the Supreme Court, the abolition of the maximum fine limit, the elimination of criminal threats for violations of monopolistic practices. The concept of Omnibus Law can be a solution to simplify too many regulations so that legal certainty can be achieved as a form of protection for justice seekers. The research objective is to analyze legal certainty and analyze the legal implications it causes. The research method used in this article is normative research and deductive analysis, the type of research approach used is a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. Researchers also use the library method. The certainty of benefit and justice is a final goal that should be achieved, the existence of Law No. 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation is expected to achieve this without compromising one another.
Keywords : Economy; Implication; Monopoly.
Development of Perception-Focused Nutrition Education Material for Mothers of Children in Early Childhood
Authors: Noor Remesah , Khurshid Faiza , Arshad Qurat-ul-ain , Qamar Ujala , Yousaf Fabia , Akbar Javeria , Tanweer Afifa
Published: January 2023

Purpose: Mothers play a crucial role in shaping the eating behavior of their children. Several studies have shown that mothers misperceive the diet quality, total energy intake, and portion sizes of their children. This misperception leads to overestimation or even underestimation of their children’s dietary intake which can have a detrimental effect on their health. Mothers associate a chubby child with good health and have a lot of emotional investment related to the amount of food their child ate.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Even though past research articles acknowledge the existence of these perceptions, nutrition education material that could target these misperceptions has not been developed. The first step was to conduct a needs assessment and the second was to develop perception-focused nutrition education material.

Findings: Three themes were identified by conducting a needs assessment and six themes were identified by going through research articles from the past. These nine themes identified were then organized and developed into three lesson plans with specific objectives.

Practice implications: The perception-focused nutrition education material, thus developed, can be delivered to mothers through oral and visual aids. Through our developed nutrition educational material, future researchers will be able to test the perceptions of mothers regarding their child’s diet.
Graduated Success: Monash Health Library’s Cadetship Program
Authors: Wong Nga Man , Kahkonen Saara , Ang Eunice
Published: January 2023

Monash Health Library service is actively supporting the development of new health librarians through a Cadetship position open to new or soon-to-be graduate librarians. In this workplace training program, new librarians benefit from a supportive environment that is designed to bridge the gap between education and practice, while managers and the hosting library enjoy the dynamism of fresh perspectives and skills. On a library sector level, the role promotes pathways into health and special libraries and sustainable development of the health library workforce.
Memory Room Project – Dementia-friendly libraries
Authors: Pisel Kay
Published: January 2023

Did you know dementia is the second leading cause of death of Australians and the leading cause of death for women. In 2022, there are over 487,000 Australians living with dementia. Why does this matter to public library services? It matters because most people with dementia live in our communities, and they want to continue to access and use their local services. The greatest challenge facing people who live with dementia is the lack of awareness about the disease in the community and the stigma and social isolation this creates. Libraries can be leaders in this area by creating inclusive services and spaces for those who live with dementia and assist them to remain included, accepted and connected to their community.
Australian Health Library Christmas Decorations
Authors: Austin Health Sciences Library  , Cairns Hospital Library and Knowledge Centre  , Clayton Willington Library  , Canberra Health Services Library  , Southwest Healthcare Library
Published: January 2023

A photo montage.
Analisa Pasir Besi Alam dari Sungai Musi Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Melinia Luh Ayu , Puspita Endah , Naibaho Marzuki , Ramlan Ramlan , Ginting Masno
Published: January 2023

Telah dilakukan penelitian mengenai sifat magnetik dan kandungan pasir besi yang berasal dari Sungai Musi-Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia. Sampel pasir besi diekstraksi menggunakan magnet permanen, kemudian dipreparasi dengan metode milling. Selanjutnya sampel dikarakterisasi menggunakan Scanning Electron Microscopy dengan Energy Dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) dan Vibrating Sampel Magnetometer (VSM). Berdasarkan hasil  dari uji SEM-EDX menunjukkan bahwa partikel pasir besi dari sungai musi teraglomerasi dengan ukuran rata-rata ± 0.5 m serta terdapat kandungan pengotor (gangue) antara lain Si, Ti, Mg, Al dan Mn sehingga sampel pasir besi bersifat ferromagnetik dan termasuk kategori semi-hard-magnet dengan nilai saturasi (Ms), remanensi (Mr) dan koersivitas (Hc) masing-masing sebesar 46,61 emu/g,  8,72 emu/g dan 322,09 0e.
Struktur Komunitas Makrozoobentos di Bagian Litoral Danau Kerinci Kabupaten Kerinci Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Hanafiah Zazili , Setiawan Doni , Maulia Damayanti Fini
Published: January 2023

Penelitian yang berjudul “Struktur Komunitas Makrozoobentos di Bagian Litoral Danau Kerinci Kabupaten Kerinci Provinsi Jambi” telah dilaksanakan dari bulan Februari hingga Juni 2022. Adapun tujuan penelitian tersebut yaitu untuk menganalisis struktur komunitas makrozoobentos di bagian litoral Danau Kerinci yang mencakup komposisi, kepadatan, indeks keanekaragaman, indeks dominansi dan kesamaan komunitas antar stasiun. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah metode observasi secara langsung di lapangan, dengan penentuan stasiun secara purposive, sedangkan metode pengambilan sampel adalah dengan menggunakan Ekman Grab yang diambil secara acak pada masing masing stasiun. Analisis data meliputi komponen komposisi, kepadatan (individu/m2), Indeks Keanekaragaman, Indeks Dominansi dan Indeks Kesamaan Komunitas antar stasiun.Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh komposisi makrozoobentos terdiri dari 6 kelas, 7 ordo, 11 famili dan 12 genera. Kepadatan total makrozoobentos di dari seluruh stasiun berkisar dari 738-5431 ind/m², indeks keanekaragaman makrozoobentos tergolong relatif sedang (1,27-1,57) kecuali pada stasiun 6 tergolong rendah (0,6), nilai indeks dominansi berkisar (0,27-0,35) kecuali stasiun 6 dengan nilai (0,63), Dan nilai indeks kesamaan komunitas makrozoobentos antar stasiun berkisar dari 50%-88% yang bermakna bahwa antar masing-masing stasiun, komunitas makrozoobentos dikategorikan sama.Kata Kunci: Litoral, Danau Kerinci, Makrozoobentos.
Studi Parameter Burn-up Sel Bahan Bakar Uranium Nitrit Dengan Penambahan Minor Aktinida Berpendingin S-CO2
Authors: Gontina Wulan , Monado Fiber , Ariani Menik
Published: January 2023

Abstrak Bahan bakar nuklir adalah komponen utama dalam reaktor yang diperoleh dari isotop alami seperti Uranium. Dengan penambahan unsur-unsur minor aktinida  pada bahan bakar dapat dilihat performa sel bahan bakar selama burn-up nya. Studi parameter pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari perhitungan tingkat sel bahan bakar uranium nitrit pada perbandingan 95% uranium nitrit dan 5% penambahan minor aktinida berupa nuklida Am241 dan Np237 dengan komposisi 1% hingga 7% dengan pendingin  S-CO2.  Persentase fraksi volume tingkat sel adalah 65% fuel, 10% cladding (stainless steel) dan 25% coolant. Hasil  perhitungan terhadap parameter survey tingkat sel bahan bakar diperoleh dari nilai K-inf sepanjang sejarah burn-up selama 120 tahun,  level burn-up sepanjang sejarah burn-up selama 120 tahun, densitas atom terkait U235,U238 dan Pu239,konversi rasio sepanjang sejarah burn-up selama 120 tahun. Hasil perhitungan parameter neutronik tingkat sel memperlihatkan dampak dari penambahan minor aktinida terhadap bahan bakar uranium nitrit untuk performa sel bahan bakar selama burn-up nya. Kata kunci : sel bahan bakar, uranium nitrit, minor aktinida, S-CO2 Abstract Nuclear fuel is the main component in the reactor which is obtained from natural isotopes such as Uranium. By adding actinide minor elements to the fuel, it can be seen how the performance of the fuel cell during its burn-up can be seen. Parameter studies in this study were obtained from the calculation of the level of uranium nitrite fuel cells at a ratio of 95% uranium nitrite and 5% the addition of minor actinides with Am241 and Np237 nuclides with a composition of 1% to 7% with S-CO2 coolant. The percentage of cell level volume fraction is 65% fuel, 10% cladding (stainless steel) and 25% coolant. Calculation results for the fuel cell level survey parameters are obtained from the K-inf value over the 120 year burn-up history, the burn-up level over the 120 year burn-up history, the atomic density associated with U235, U238 and Pu239, the conversion ratio over the 120 year burn-up history . The results of the calculation of the cell-level neutronic parameters show the impact of the minor addition of actinide to uranium nitrite fuel on the performance of the fuel cell during its burn-up. Keywords: fuel cell, uranium nitrite, actinide minor, S-CO2
PENGUKURAN KINERJA RANTAI PASOK BALIK: STUDI KASUS PERUSAHAAN DAUR ULANG ALAT KOMUNIKASI X
Authors: Maulida Boru Butar Butar  , Liwun Stephanus
Published: January 2023

The supply chain performance, as measured by observing the product return process that occurs at company X, will be presented in this paper. Product return is one of the things that encourages the use of a reverse supply chain in a company. The company must handle returned products from end users so that the returned products received can be profitable. The existing general model is used to examine the possibility of re-manufacturing processes in company X's existing reverse supply chain. The process model of the re-product is investigated and observed. Case studies on small and medium enterprises engaged in recycling electronic products already have a back supply chain process. A general model of the return supply chain at company X will be created, and a mathematical model based on the general model will be proposed to evaluate the performance of the return supply chain. The costs for product returns, when low and high, will be compared as a reference for the company. With the existence of a supply chain model of the processes that return products go through, companies can begin to measure the performance of the supply chain processes and evaluate this process as a way to gain benefits for the company.
Criminal Liability for Abuse of Authority of Village Head that Resulted in Corruption Crime
Authors: Iskandar Hendy , Ediwarman Ediwarman , Ablisar Madiasa , Nasution Mirza
Published: January 2023

The village head as the village government, especially in the percut village in the percut sei tuan sub-district, is required to provide sufficient, accurate, timely information to all stakeholders regarding the management of village funds. The purpose of this writing is to find out and analyze the rules of law governing criminal liability for abuse of the authority of the Village Head. The type of research is normative legal research, the research data uses secondary data and is supported by primary data. Data is collected using literature study and interviews. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative analysis method. The results of the study concluded that the legal rules governing criminal liability for abuse of the authority of the village head used in Law Number 6 of 2014 and Law No. 31 of 1999 Jo. Law No. 20 of 2001 and article 374 of the Criminal Code.
Psychological Consequences in pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19 in a tertiary care hospital
Authors:   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Medical College and Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Dabhadkar Suchita V , Datar Manjiri C ,   Department of Psychiatry, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Medical College and Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Arya Mahima ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Medical College and Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Taralekar Vaishali S ,   Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Medical College and Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Shetty Jyoti V ,   Department of Psychiatry, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Medical College and Hospital, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Published: January 2023

Background: Pregnancy is a psychologically vulnerable phase in a woman's life. The diagnosis of COVID illness during pregnancy makes her susceptible to psychological problems. The support system has a crucial role in affecting the psychological state of pregnant women. Early detection can help in interventions for the mental health of these women. Objectives: To evaluate psychological consequences in pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19 disease. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the Obstetrics and Gynecology unit of a tertiary care hospital in India; during the second wave of COVID-19 disease pandemic. A total of 40 pregnant women above 18 years of age diagnosed with COVID-19 disease were included. A thorough socio demographic and obstetrics evaluation was done. Psychological evaluation was done using the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale – 21 (DASS-21), and perception of support was evaluated with the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Results: Mean gestational age was 30 weeks. A total of 35% of the cases were moderate, and 5% had severe COVID illness. On the DASS, 30% of women had mild depression, and 20% had moderate depression. A total of 77% of women reported anxiety, 32% with mild, 20% with moderate, and the rest 20 % with severe anxiety. Twenty percent of women had mild stress, and 7.5% showed severe stress. All 40 women reported moderate to high social support from a family member, friend, or significant another person. Conclusion: COVID-19 positive pregnant women, irrespective of its severity,had the presence of depression, anxiety, and stress. There was a lower proportion of depression, anxiety, and stress with the presence of social support.
Resignificación de la pedagogía de la lectura del cine arte, basado en obras literarias
Authors: Ordóñez Moriones Tania Lorena , Cerón Palacios Luis Arleyo
Published: January 2023

El objetivo principal de este artículo fue resignificar la pedagogía de la lectura del Cine Arte, basado en obras literarias, en un contexto situado de Educación Básica Secundaria, en la Institución Educativa IMAS del municipio de Inzá, departamento del Cauca, Colombia. Esta investigación integra un marco metodológico que da cuenta de un estudio de tipo cualitativo, con un enfoque disciplinario interaccionista, basado en los postulados de la Escuela de Pensamiento del Interaccionismo Simbólico (Blumer, 1982), el método de análisis de la información fue el propuesto por la Teoría Fundamentada (Strauss y Corbin, 2002). El proceso de investigación se desarrolló mediante cuatro fases: primera, estructuración conceptual;  segunda, exploración diagnóstica; tercera,  intervención mediante una secuencia didáctica con enfoque transtextual para cine foro, y cuarta, análisis de resultados y escritura del informe final de tesis. Se concluyó que el abordaje del Cine Arte en el aula como un mediador pedagógico supone y exige de los docentes de cualquier tipo de disciplina un compromiso con la lectura en todas sus manifestaciones, un reconocimiento de los otros sistemas simbólicos y de su particular lenguaje, forma de lectura e identificación de sus códigos; asumiéndolos como fundamentales en la construcción de sentido por parte de los estudiantes. Esto además supone que, si de lectura se trata, debe hablarse de cómo los textos continuos y discontinuos (alfabéticos, icónicos o audiovisuales) se interrelacionan transtextualmente y aportan a la comprensión de las diferentes realidades en las que interactúa el estudiante dentro y fuera de la escuela, a fin de que la lectura cobre para él ese sentido social, vivencial, cultural y transformador que se necesita para la construcción de pensamiento propio en y desde la Básica Secundaria en Colombia.
BUKTI-BUKTI KEILAHIAN DAN KEMANUSIAAN YESUS DALAM PERJANJIAN BARU
Authors: Putra Adi
Published: January 2023

This research examines the evidences of the divinity and humanity of Jesus in the New Testament. These two natures of Jesus have often been debated among Christians throughout the history of the church. Evidenced by the emergence of four popular views such as: ebionism, Arianism, docetism, apolinarism. By using qualitative research, the researcher examines, analyzes and elaborates literature, articles and studies from experts to find interpretations of the New Testament texts in order to produce valid and reliable views and be held as truth. The conclusion of this study is that the New Testament evidence shows that Jesus was true God and true man.