bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Koperatif Tipe Investigasi terhadap Hasil Belajar PKn Siswa Kelas VI SD
Authors: Alim Muhammad Haidar , Tirtoni Feri
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi pembelajaran koperatif tipe Investigasi terhadap hasil belajar Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (PKn) siswa kelas VI SD.. Oleh karena itu, strategi pembelajaran yang efektif menjadi krusial untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar PKN, terutama di tingkat pendidikan dasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian eksperimen pretest-posttest control group. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari dua kelompok kelas VI SD yang dipilih secara acak, di mana satu kelompok menerapkan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif tipe investigasi, sementara kelompok lainnya tetap menggunakan metode pembelajaran konvensional. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan strategi pembelajaran koperatif tipe investigasi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar PKn siswa. Kelompok eksperimen yang menerapkan strategi pembelajaran koperatif tipe investigasi mencapai peningkatan hasil belajar yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata posttest yang signifikan lebih tinggi pada kelompok eksperimen. Kelompok yang menerapkan strategi ini mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman materi, partisipasi aktif, dan keterlibatan siswa dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif tipe investigasi memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap hasil belajar PKN siswa kelas VI SD. Oleh karena itu, disarankan bagi guru dan praktisi pendidikan untuk mempertimbangkan penggunaan strategi ini dalam upaya meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang nilai-nilai kewarganegaraan melalui pembelajaran PKN.
Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Snowball Throwing untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika
Authors: lestary Vivi sahira , Wulandar Riska , Fadillah Nadia Nur , Ismi Maya Da Al
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menerapkan   medel   snowball   throwing   guna meningkatkan  hasil  belajar  siswa  kelas  XI IPS Putri Ponpes Mu’allimin Muhammadiyah. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena kurang aktifnya siswa saat berlangsung proses pembelajaran, seperti kurangnya respon siswa saat guru bertanya. Penelitian    ini    merupakan penelitian    tindakan    kelas    (PTK).   Subjek penelitian ini siswa kelas XI IPS Putri Ponpes Mu’allimin Muhammadiyah  yang berjumlah 22 Orang. Penerapan model snowball throwing mengalami peningkatan,  hal  ini  dapat  di  buktikan  dengan adanya  peningkatan  hasil  belajar , dilihat dari  hasil  presentase  keberhasilan siswa  pertama sebesar 46% pada siklus I (kategori baik), kemudian sebesar 63% pada siklus II (kategori sangat baik). Siswa kelas XI IPS Putri sebanyak 22 orang yang ditetapkan sebagai subjek belajar di Pesantren Mu'allimin Muhammadiyah. Pembelajaran siswa aktif adalah bentuk pokok pembahasan penelitian dengan menggunakan observasi dan wawancara sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Dengan demikian penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif Snowball Throwing dapat meningkatkan keaktifan belajar peserta didik kelas XI IPS Putri Ponpes Mu’allimin Muhammadiyah .
Pengembangan Pembelajaran Daring dan Media Online terhadap Kemandirian Belajar yang Dimediasi Motivasi Belajar Siswa SMA
Authors: Yogi Namira Dwi Martina , Mardi Mardi , Pratama Aditya
Published: October 2023

Teknologi memiliki peran penting, karena dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Penggunaan media online dalam proses e-learning sangat penting untuk mentransfer pengetahuan dan dapat meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran daring. Peserta didik yang memiliki motivasi belajar tinggi mampu mengontrol kemampuannya untuk belajar mandiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji efektivitas pembelajaran daring dan media online terhadap kemandirian belajar yang dimediasi motivasi belajar untuk menjelaskan hubungan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 181 siswa kelas 11 SMA. Data pada penelitian yaitu data primer menggunakan skala likert. Sampling menggunakan acak proposional. Teknik analisis data menggunakan software SmartPLS versi 3.0. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kemandirian Belajar, Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring secara positif dan signifikan berpengaruh terhadap Motivasi Belajar, Media Online secara positif dan signifikan berpengaruh terhadap Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring, Media Online secara positif dan signifikan berpengaruh terhadap Kemandirian Belajar, Media Online secara positif dan sginifikan berpengaruh terhadap Motivasi Belajar, Motivasi Belajar secara positif dan signifikan berpengaruh terhadap Kemandirian Belajar Efektivitas Pembelajaran Daring  berpengaruh terhadap Kemandirian Belajar melalui Motivasi Belajar, Media Online berpengaruh positif terhadap Kemandirian Belajar melalui Motivasi Belajar. Penelitian ini menjadi masukan bagi guru untuk memotivasi siswa belajar mandiri dan mengembangkan inovasi teknologi serta meningkatkan kemampuan belajar siswa.
Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Talk Write ( TTW) dapat Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berfikir Kritis dan Prestasi Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran IPS
Authors: Roisah Roisah , Kusrina Tity , Porwanto Burhan Eko
Published: October 2023

Model pembelajaran kooperatif  tipe Think Talk Write ( TTW ) salah satu metode pembelajaran  di era globalisasi yang dapat menciptakan pembelajaran menyenangkan siswa dan meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir kritis untuk menghasilkan SDM yang berkualitas, mampu bersaing dan memiliki kemampuan intelektual. Model pembelajaran Think Talk Write (TTW) diperkenalkan oleh Huinker dan Laughlin pada tahun 1996. Pada dasarnya pembelajaran tersebut dibangun melalui tiga aktivitas utama yaitu berpikir (Think), berbicara (Talk), dan menulis (Write). Berpikir kritis adalah proses mental untuk menganalisis nformasi dari hasil pengamatan, pengalaman, akal sehat atau media komunikasi. Tujuan penelitiannya untuk  meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan prestasi belajar siswa. Dari analisis independent sample t test terlihat nilai signifikansi 2 arah (t-tailed) 0.000 <  0.05.  terdapat perbedaan skor point yang berarti antara kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan. Dengan demikian terbukti Penerapan metode  pembelajaran kooperatif  tipe Think Talk write (TTW) dapat meningkatkan berfikir kritis dan prestasi belajar siswa
Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek
Authors: Kaptiasih Rr. , Taufiqulloh Taufiqulloh , Habibi Beni
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui deskripsi implementasi penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila melalui pembalajaran berbasis proyek dan respon siswa terhadap penerapan model Project Based Learning dalam penguatan profil pelajar pancasila. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Kualitatif Deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, kuisioner dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan bahwa Implementasi Profil Pelajar Pancasila dalam Pembelajaran berbasis proyek dilakukan dengan 8 tahap dan pembelajaran model Project Based Learning dilakukan dengan sintaks sebagai berikut: (1) Assesmen diagnostic, (2) Tahap pengenalan(fell). (3) Tahapan imagine (konstektual), (4)Tahapan Do (Aksi), (5) Tahapan share ( refleksi, evaluasi dan tindak lanjut).  Siswa merespon dengan baik model pembelajaran berbasis proyek karena tidak membosankan dan memotivasi siswa untuk semangat belajar, sehingga model pembelajaran Project Based Leraning efektif dan tepat digunakan dalam penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila
Manajemen Pembiayaan Pendidikan Berbasis Swadaya Masyarakat Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Sumberdaya Manusia
Authors: Miskun Miskun , Asmarika Asmarika , Fitri Yona , Deprizon Deprizon , Wismanto Wismanto
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya beberapa lembaga pendidikan berbasis swadaya masyarakat yang keberadaannya seperti “hidup segan mati tak mau”. Pembangunan fisik gedung sekolahnya tidak berkembang, jumlah peserta didiknya juga seperti tidak bertambah, luaran sekolahnyapun terkesan seperti kurang bermutu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk; membuka pemikiran sebagian pengelola lembaga pendidikan tentang manajemen pembiayaan berbasis masyarakat yang dapat dilakukan untuk membantu menyelesaikan persoalan disekolah yang mereka kelola.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, membaca literatur online dan pencatatan. Menganalisis data dengan cara mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sedikitnya beberapa hal yang perlu dilakukan dalam menerapkan manajemen pembiayaan berbasis swadaya masyarakat; (1) Merencanakan pembiayaan berbasis Swadaya Masyarakat; (a) Pembiayaan berbasis Subsidi Silang. (b) Pembiayaan beasiswa berbasis pola bapak angkat untuk anak Yatim dan atau Piatu. (c) Pembiayaan Beasiswa berbasis prestasi hafal beberapa juz al-Qur’an. (2) proses Pelaksanaan pembiayaan; (a) Penerimaan. (b) Pengeluaran. (3) Mengevaluasi Penggunaan pembiayaan berbasis swadaya masyarakat. (4) Melaporkan Penggunaan anggaran pendidikan berbasis swadaya masyarakat.
Increasing the Students Ability in Vocabulary Mastery by Using Flash Card at the Eighth Grade of SMP Negeri 1 Gido in 2022/2023
Authors: Zalukhu Sarmin , Harefa Afore Tahir , Waruwu Yaredi
Published: October 2023

The lack of English vocabulary mastery becomes a problem for SMP Negeri 1 Gido. The purpose of this research is to increase the student’s ability in vocabulary mastery by using Flash Card. The research was conducted using quantitative methods. The subject of the research was the students in SMP Negeri 1 Gido in 2022/2023. The research has been conducted in two cycles, in which each cycle consisted of two meetings, There were four steps in conducting this research namely: Planning, Action, Observation, and Reflection. Then the researcher used observation sheet, evaluation sheet, and field notes to collect the data. From the result of the research in each cycle, it has been shown that the students improved through Flash Card. In Cycle I the average of the students’ values was 52. Because the result was not satisfying, so the research is continued to Cycle II by considering the weaknesses of Cycle I. In Cycle II the average of the students’ values was 80.  Based on the analysis of research findings, it can be concluded that Flash Card can increase the student's ability in mastering vocabulary in reading descriptive text and recommended to be applied in school.
Metode Contextual Teaching Learning sebagai Solusi dalam Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbicara pada Lingkup PAUD
Authors: Ida Supriyatmoko  , Mukti Widayati  , Nurnaningsih
Published: October 2023

Sesuai Permendikbud Nomor 137 Tahun 2014 tentang Kurikulum PAUD dijelaskan bahwa keterampilan bahasa termasuk dalam kemampuan anak didik dalam menerima dan mengungkapkan bahasa. Dalam hal perkembangan keterampilan bahasa bagi peserta didik maka kemajuannya sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan keluarga, lingkungan sekolah, dan masyarakat, Faktor lingkungan memiliki peran penting dalam hal keterampilan bahasa, dalam hal ini adalah keterampilan berbicara. Berdasarkan jenisnya penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan memperhatikan beberapa batasan tentang penelitian kualitatif, dapat dipahami bahwa pada hakikatnya penelitian kualitatif itu merupakan studi kasus, yaitu penelitian yang terikat pada konteksnya. Maksudnya, semua rancangan studi kasus dalam penelitian kualitatif selalu bersifat kontekstual yaitu penelitian yang mendasarkan kajiannya pada sifat kekhususan, dan sama sekali tidak ada usaha pemikiran untuk melakukan generalisasi terhadap konklusi penelitian. Metode Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) adalah metode pembelajaran yang membantu pendidik untuk mengaitkan antara materi yang diajarkan dengan situasi dunia nyata siswa dan mendorong siswa membuat hubungan antara pengetahuan yang dimilikinya dengan penerapannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Melalui metode Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) diharapkan bisa menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan anak didik dalam menguasai keterampilan bahasa dan mampu terampil berbicara. Pemilihan metode pembelajaran yang tepat dapat berpengaruh terhadap pencapaian kemampuan peserta didik. Untuk ketrampilan berbicara dapat dilaksanakan dengan metode CTL.
Penerapan Media Belajar Celemek Huruf di KB Bocah Pintar Karanganyar
Authors: Sulistyorini  , Mukti Widayati  , Nurnaningsih
Published: October 2023

Pengembangan kemampuan mengenal keaksaraan awal perlu didukung oleh kreativitas guru dalam mengajar dan media pembelajaran yang tepat, agar anak mudah memahami keaksaraan yang menjadi modal utama dalam membaca permulaan. Media pembelajaran yang dipakai di antaranya menggunakan media celemek huruf. Penelitian ini termasuk  penelitian terapan. Data penelitian yang dikumpulkan berupa informasi tentang proses pembelajaran bahasa keaksaraan dengan media Celemek Huruf, motivasi siswa dalam kegiatan  mengenal huruf, serta kemampuan guru dalam menyusun rencana pembelajaran dan melaksanakan pembelajaran (termasuk penggunaan strategi pembelajaran) di kelas. penelitian ini dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purpose sampling. Perencanaan pembelajaran keaksaraan  melalui media celemek huruf  di KB Bocah Pintar  membuat perencanaan terlebih dahulu, yaitu berupa Rencana Pembelajaran harian (RPPH) yang terdiri dari kegiatan pembukaan, inti dan penutup. Dalam rencana telah disebutkan berbagai persiapan yang dilakukan antara lain dengan menyiapkan materi, metode dan media. RPPH dibuat berdasarkan silabus, program semester, dan program tahunan.
Developing Students’ Dialogue Journal Writing (DJW) of Recount Text at the Tenth Grade of SMK Negeri 1 Lahewa in 2022/2023
Authors: Nazara Windi Lara Sari , Harefa Afore Tahir , Telaumbanua Yasminar Amaerita , Telaumbanua Kristof Martin Efori
Published: October 2023

This research is motivated by a preliminary study at SMK Negeri 1 Lahewa and the results obtained that students are still lacking in writing recount texts. In addition, the use of learning media by teachers in teaching is still conventional, especially in recount text material. The purpose of the study was to determine the feasibility, practicality, effectiveness, of dialog journal writing of recount text. This research is research and development. The results of the study, the developed Dialogue Journal Writing (DJW) of Recount Text has been tested for validity by linguists with an average percentage of 83% and by media experts 91.25% with very valid criteria, to practical to be used by students with an average percentage score of 90.29% in individual trials, 84.72% in small group trials, for field practicality trials of 85.69% to effective to use with an average percentage value of 86% with very effective criteria.
Peserta Didik dalam Pandangan Al-Qur’an
Authors: Rifani Risqa Adila , Rahman Abd
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaimana pandangan  Al-Qur'an mengenai peserta didik. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan bagaimana Al-Qur'an melihat peserta didik, sifat-sifat peserta didik menurut Al-Qur’an, kisah-kisah di dalam Al-Qur’an tentang peserta didik, dan sikap peserta didik kepada pendidik menurut Al-Qur’an. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pandangan Al-Qur'an terhadap peserta didik sebagai subjek penting dalam proses pendidikan berfokus pada nilai-nilai moral, etika, dan pengembangan karakter. Didalam Al-Qur'an terdapat ayat-ayat yang berkaitan dengan peserta didik, salah satunya kisah Luqmanul Hakim yang diabadikan dalam Q.S Luqman tentang cara Luqman mendidik anakny. Al-Qur'an memandang peserta didik sebagai anugerah dan amanah dari Allah SWT yang memerlukan perlindungan, bimbingan, dan pendidikan yang mendalam. Konsep seperti "taqwa" dan "akhlaq" menjadi dasar dalam membimbing peserta didik menuju kehidupan yang beretika dan bermakna.
Do Mental Training Level and Perceived Fatigue Affect Competition Outcome in Volleyball?
Authors: TOKAT Fatma , KESKİN Kadir
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of mental training (MT) and perceived fatigue levels (PF) on the performance of volleyball players participating in the Junior Volleyball Regional Championships. A total of 225 athletes from 10 girls' and 11 boys' volleyball teams were selected as participants. Prior to the competitions, the athletes completed two surveys, namely the "Chalder Fatigue Scale" and the " Mental Training Qestionnaire-SMTQ," to assess their PF levels and MT proficiency, respectively. Following the conclusion of the championship, the competition scores of all teams were obtained from the School Sports Federation. To examine the relationships among PF, MT levels, and competition scores, a Pearson correlation analysis was conducted. The results revealed a significant negative correlation between MT level and PF level (r = -.305, p
Analysis of Self-Efficacy Levels of Fencers
Authors: ERMİŞ Aydan , ÇANKAYA Soner
Published: October 2023

Self-efficacy is an important factor that should be examined due to the effects of positive and negative situations experienced in the sport environment on sport performance. Self-efficacy in sport is a factor that affects success and performance of athletes. The aim of this study is to examine self-efficacy levels of fencers between the ages of 8 and 16 in terms of variables such as age, gender, sport age, being in the national team and level of income. A total of 152 fencers, 79 females and 73 males, participated voluntarily in the study. The data were collected by using personal information form prepared by the researchers and “Athlete Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES)” developed by Koçak (2020). Statistical analyses were conducted in SPSS 22 software and significance level was accepted as p
Increasing Access to U.S. Maternal Mental Health Care
Authors: Chintam Kavitha , Hendrix Alicia , McCarthy Grace , Packard Dawson Emily , Riaz Nabila
Published: October 2023

The United States has a maternal mortality crisis, and mental health is the leading cause of pregnancy-related death. Perinatal Mood and Anxiety Disorders disproportionately impact people of low socioeconomic status and medically underserved populations. Current government-supported maternal health structures are underfunded, underutilized, and confusing to navigate. Moreover, gaps in the joint federal-state health insurance program, Medicaid, which covers nearly half of birthing people, leave many under- or uninsured. To address the need for robust maternal mental health care, we propose the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) create a funding source for community-owned maternal mental health centers. These centers would provide mental health services that address immediate needs, underlying causes, and barriers to access. Implementing this program would make significant strides to reduce maternal mortality.
Clover Leaf Drying Efficiency Using a Drying Machine with a Solar Cell
Authors: Muhandhis Isnaini , Ni'matul Ichsan Muchammad Ragil , Fernando Ferdianus , Reyhan Rizqi Muhammad , Riyanto Ong Andre Wahyu , Ritonga Alven Safik
Published: October 2023

Kendung Village is known as "Kampung Semanggi" because the majority work as clover traders. The drying process of clover leaves is dried in the sun for 5 – 6 hours depending on weather conditions. During the rainy season, the drying process becomes slightly hampered due to rain or clouds. The aim of this program is to increase the efficiency of drying clover leaves by creating a drying machine powered by solar panels. This research uses the implementation method of purchasing tools and materials, making a clover leaf dryer, outreach with the local community, installing solar panels and installing batteries, testing drying time using a clover leaf drying machine. The use of a clover leaf drying machine based on solar panel electrical energy helps make the cloverleaf drying process easier, especially during the rainy season
A Newborn Spina Bifida Case Report
Authors: SUMAN Kamuran , SUMAN Murat , KORKMAZ Serhat
Published: October 2023

In North America, over seventy thousand cases of disability are attributed to central nervous system anomalies, with the majority of these cases resulting from neural tube defects. Among these defects, meningomyelocele is the most commonly observed condition. Meningomyelocele is characterized by the protrusion of spinal structures outside the skin, leading to deficits in motor function of the lower limbs and challenges related to urinary and fecal elimination. The severity of these clinical symptoms can vary depending on the location of the defect along the neural tube.

The root cause of meningomyelocele is associated with the incomplete closure of the neural tube during fetal development. In our specific case, the diagnosis of spina bifida was made prenatally by the perinatology clinic, and the family received comprehensive information about the condition well before the delivery. Despite being informed, the family made the decision to proceed with the birth, and necessary arrangements were made to support this choice. Following the delivery, the newborn underwent an examination confirming the presence of spina bifida, in line with the previous ultrasound diagnosis.
Solid Pseudopapillary Neoplasm of the Pancreas: Radiological, Clinical, Histopathological and Prognostic Features of 5 Patients
Authors: ÇOLAPKULU Nuray , GÜNDÜZ Nesrin , GUNEL Humeyra , ÖZSOY Mehmet Sait , ALİMOĞLU Orhan
Published: October 2023

Solid pseudopapillary neoplasms of the pancreas are rare lesions, classified as borderline malignant tumors. They predominantly affect younger females and have more favorable outcomes compared to other pancreatic tumors. While patients may present with non-specific symptoms, the use of imaging modalities has led to an increase in incidental cases. These neoplasms are typically diagnosed using radiological imaging methods due to their characteristic features. Unlike pancreatic adenocarcinomas, surgical treatment results in lower morbidity rates and disease-free survival rates above ninety percent. This study aims to report the clinical, histopathological, and prognostic features of five cases of solid pseudopapillary neoplasms of the pancreas and review the current literature.
COMPARISON OF PLATFORMS USED IN SIMULATED SESSION AS A LEARNING TOOL FOR INSTRUMENT PROCEDURES TRAINING
Authors: Mach Ondrej , Ulvr Jiri
Published: October 2023

Authors aim to analyze the requirements for the use of simulation technologies for the Air Traffic Pilot License Theory and, based on the selected, measured, and interpreted parameters, to compare the platforms used by the Czech Air Force. At the University of Defence, the simulation center is used as a support instrument. The objective of this paper is to determine the most appropriate flying platform for student-pilots when employing basic radionavigation theory. To verify the analysis, simulated student flights were carried out. The first group of approaches was performed on the simulated platform of the Zlin Z142 aircraft, and the second group on the L39 Albatros aircraft. Individual flights were statistically evaluated and compared. The parameters for comparison were the deviation of the flight altitude compared to the recommended approach altitude and the deviation of the heading compared to the final approach course. Statistical evaluation of the performed simulated flights was made by F-test and verified confirmed that to teach the theoretical subject of Radionavigation, a slower-flying Zlin Z-142 is more suitable. According to the results, the Z142 platform gives the student more time to observe a pilotage error and correct it before starting the final approach phase.
Electromagnetic Precursors to Black Hole–Neutron Star Gravitational Wave Events: Flares and Reconnection-powered Fast Radio Transients from the Late Inspiral
Authors: Most Elias R. , Philippov Alexander A.
Published: October 2023

The presence of magnetic fields in the late inspiral of black hole–neutron star binaries could lead to potentially detectable electromagnetic precursor transients. Using general-relativistic force-free electrodynamics simulations, we investigate premerger interactions of the common magnetosphere of black hole–neutron star systems. We demonstrate that these systems can feature copious electromagnetic flaring activity, which we find depends on the magnetic field orientation but not on black hole spin. Due to interactions with the surrounding magnetosphere, these flares could lead to fast-radio-burst-like transients and X-ray emission, with

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Alf (NBC, 1986-1990) : Quand la sitcom devient subversive
Authors: Verger Jean Du
Published: October 2023

La sitcom Alf, créée par Paul Fusco et Ed Weinberger, fut diffusée sur le network NBC de septembre 1986 à mars 1990. Au cours des quatre saisons de la série, nous suivons les aventures rocambolesques et farfelues d’un extraterrestre originaire de la planète Melmac dont le vaisseau spatial s’est écrasé sur le garage d’une famille d’Américains moyens, les Tanner. Ceux-ci recueillent le petit personnage velu et volubile et le cachent pour éviter que l’armée s’en empare et en fasse un cobaye. Cet extraterrestre représente, selon The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, le personnage stéréotypé des sitcoms par excellence. Le premier point de cet article consistera à définir les caractéristiques et les spécificités des marionnettes de télévision, avant de présenter plus en détails le personnage d’Alf lui-même. Dans un second temps, je tenterai de mettre en lumière la mise en abyme de la télévision dans la sitcom. En effet, l’objet télévision joue un rôle central dans la structure diégétique de la série, qui se propose comme une sorte de miroir révélateur du fonctionnement de la télévision américaine et des grands networks des années 1980. Enfin, à travers quelques exemples choisis parmi les épisodes des deux premières saisons de la série, j’essaierai de montrer en quoi Alf constitue une chambre d’échos aux questions politiques, sociales et économiques des années Reagan et Bush.
Managing Diversity
Authors: Zreik Mohamad
Published: October 2023

This chapter examines the impact of the concept of “Global Citizenship” on multiethnic workplaces in Arab and Chinese communities after the COVID-19 pandemic. It explores the definition and reinterpretation of diversity in these unique cultures, focusing on the part played by independent thinkers and managers. Organizational structures and methods are analyzed, as are the repercussions of ethnocentrism and prejudice on society at large. Organizational culture and its impact on communication are also discussed, as is the link between equality, inclusion, and diversity. Emerging leadership styles and the dynamics of multiethnic teams are the focus of this chapter. Lastly, it offers a futuristic outlook on workplaces around the world.
Persons and Personalization on Digital Platforms
Authors: Greene Travis , Shmueli Galit
Published: October 2023

This chapter explores personalization and its connection to the philosophical concept of the person, arguing that a deeper understanding of the human person and a good society is essential for ethical personalization. Insights from artificial intelligence (AI), philosophy, law, and more are employed to examine personalization technology. The authors present a unified view of personalization as automated control of human environments through digital platforms and new forms of AI, while also illustrating how platforms can use personalization to control and modify persons' behavior. The ethical implications of these capabilities are discussed in relation to concepts of personhood to autonomy, privacy, and self-determination within European AI and data protection law. Tentative principles are proposed to better align personalization technology with democratic values, and future trends in personalization for business and public policy are considered. Overall, the chapter seeks to uncover unresolved tensions among philosophical, technological, and economic viewpoints of personalization.
The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Data Analysis and Business Intelligence
Authors: Kumar Devesh
Published: October 2023

This chapter provides a comprehensive exploration of the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in data analysis and business intelligence. It begins by elucidating fundamental AI techniques such as machine learning, natural language processing, and deep learning, showcasing their applicability in deciphering complex datasets. Real-world case studies spanning various industries underscore AI's capacity to unveil patterns, predict trends, and optimize operations. The chapter further delves into AI's role in enhancing business intelligence platforms, facilitating informed decision-making through timely and accurate insights. Ethical considerations and challenges inherent in AI-driven analysis are addressed, emphasizing responsible implementation. Ultimately, the chapter offers a glimpse into future advancements while highlighting AI's pivotal role in reshaping data-driven decision-making processes and fostering innovation in the business realm.
Meaningful Tourism
Authors: Semwal Rajeev
Published: October 2023

The chapter examines sustainable tourism and how digital innovation promotes responsible and meaningful tourism. It shows how AI, data analytics, VR/AR, blockchain, and mobile apps can optimize resource use, mitigate environmental impacts, and empower local tourism communities. The contribution emphasizes digital innovation's link with the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and its potential to alleviate social, economic, and environmental challenges. It discusses meaningful tourism, the SDGs, and digital innovation in tourism. The contribution finishes with ethical digital tourism regulations and stakeholder collaboration to use technological advances for sustainable tourist development.
Reimagining Healthcare
Authors: Brown-Jackson Kim L.
Published: October 2023

Wearable biosensors are garnering substantial interest due to their potential to provide continuous, real-time health information via dynamic, noninvasive measurements of biochemical markers in biofluids, such as sweat, tears, oxygen levels, blood sugar levels, heart rate, and saliva, often through real-time Internet-connected health devices. Integrating biosensors into a system of internet-of-things (IoT) is essential for the progress of healthcare and medical monitoring as a function of a growing proactive instead of reactive patient-centered healthcare perspective. This use of technology also encompasses some information security risks. This chapter explores the nature of those risks and the utility of these monitoring tools.
Non-invasive techniques in the clinical diagnosis of cutaneous lymphomas
Authors: Ardigò Marco
Published: October 2023

Cutaneous lymphomas can be difficult to be even suspected in the clinical practise as they are simulators of many other dermatological inflammatory ands neoplastic diseases. The support of non-invasive techniques for skin analysis as dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy are still anecdotic. On the practical prospective, as non-invasive techniques showed the potential of identify macro and micro features supporting the clinical suspicious of lymphomas, as they can be useful for differential diagnosis, and can support the biopsy site selection, a deeper and more spread study including large number of cases focusing on their effective usefulness merits to be considered. In this manuscript we report a narrative concise overview on dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy features of cutaneous lymphomas.
HLA-Cw6 increases the risk of psoriasis and early onset before twenty-seven years of age among the Vietnamese population
Authors: Pham Nhi Thi Uyen , Nguyen Thuong Van , Nguyen Hao Trong
Published: October 2023

Psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin disorder affects people worldwide and is associated with the HLA-Cw6 allele which varies across ethnicities, and is higher in Caucasians than in Asians. We investigated the HLA-Cw6 prevalence in Vietnamese patients with psoriasis and its correlation with onset age and disease severity. We examined the association between HLA-Cw6 and the clinical features in 121 patients with psoriasis and 30 healthy controls and observed that HLA-Cw6 was significantly higher in patients with psoriasis (64.5%) than in the controls (26.7%) (p=0.0001) with an OR of 4.98 (2.04–12.15). The mean age of psoriasis onset was significantly lower in patients with positive HLA-Cw6 than those with negative HLA-Cw6. The AA genotype was more common in patients with mild psoriasis (100%), whereas the TA genotype was prevalent in patients with moderate and severe psoriasis (47.2% and 59.0%, respectively) and in those with high PASI scores (55.1% and 54.1%, respectively). Hence, HLA-Cw6 is a major genetic risk factor for psoriasis in Vietnamese patients, with higher prevalence in patients with early-onset disease. Furthermore, different HLA-Cw6 genotypes are associated with different disease severities.
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia: a rare presentation with skin necrosis
Authors: David Filipa , Trigo Ana Catarina , Ribeiro José , Cancela Joana
Published: October 2023

Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia is the most clinically relevant non-haemorrhagic complication of heparin and is characterised by the presence of anti-PF4/heparin-IgG antibodies. The circulating PF4/heparin-IgG immune complex binds to platelets via their FcyIIa receptors, activating them and promoting their aggregation, with consequent platelet consumption, thrombocytopenia and thrombotic phenomena. Despite thrombocytopenia, this condition is not typically associated with bleeding complications. Instead, thrombosis is the most serious complication of Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, contributing to increased morbidity and mortality. Thrombotic events can be venous and arterial, such as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction, and thrombotic stroke. Skin necrosis at the site of heparin injections is a rare but well-described manifestation of Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. We report a case of Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia presented as skin necrosis, highlighting the importance of recognising this potentially fatal condition and the need for an immediate cessation of all sources of heparin and its replacement by other anticoagulants.
Proposing principles towards responsible waste management in South African protected areas
Authors: Roos Claudine , Alberts Reece C. , Retief Francois P. , Cilliers Dirk P. , Bond Alan J.
Published: October 2023

This article synthesises principles towards achieving responsible waste management in South African protected areas. These principles are distilled from and based on existing legislation, guidelines and best practices applicable to environmental management, waste management and protected areas management. The principles are framed around the South African environmental management principles, and specifically contextualised for waste management in protected areas, based on legislation, guidelines and best practices from the literature. Six key principles are synthesised, which aim to achieve responsible waste management in protected areas through: (1) protection of ecosystems and biodiversity; (2) prevention and remediation of pollution; (3) implementation of the waste management hierarchy; (4) provision of effective waste services and infrastructure; (5) promotion of participation and building of partnerships; and (6) contribution to wellbeing, livelihoods and capacity. These principles provide a first step towards the development of detailed guidance on dealing with waste management in South African protected areas and may have relevance in other countries.Conservation implications: The suggested principles for responsible waste management in protected areas aim to provide strategic direction, coordinate and standardise waste management in protected areas. The ultimate aim of the principles is to reduce the adverse impacts of waste in protected areas and to align waste management practices with South African laws and international best practice.
A survey on oral surgeons to gauge their awareness and adoption of emerging technologies like 3D printing, computer-assisted surgery, and virtual reality in planning and performing surgeries
Authors: Kodlipet Sharath , Amana Rolson Sandeep , Sudhakar A , Manova M
Published: October 2023

Background:

This study investigates the awareness and adoption of emerging technologies, including 3D printing, computer-assisted surgery, and virtual reality (VR), among oral surgeons in India.

Materials and Methods:

A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 500 oral surgeons in India. The survey collected data on awareness, adoption, barriers, facilitators, and perceived benefits of these technologies. A stratified random sampling technique ensured representation across regions and healthcare institutions.

Results:

The survey found that a significant proportion of oral surgeons in India are aware of these emerging technologies (3D printing: 63.8%, computer-assisted surgery: 52.6%, VR: 44.3%). adoption rates were lower but still noteworthy (3D printing: 31.2%, computer-assisted surgery: 23.8%, VR: 19.6%). Cost and lack of training were identified as major barriers, while improved patient outcomes, enhanced precision, and access to training programs were key facilitators. The majority perceived these technologies as beneficial for patient care (improved outcomes: 84.9%, enhanced precision: 79.2%, overall quality: 73.6%).

Conclusion:

Oral surgeons in India demonstrate a high level of awareness and positive perceptions regarding emerging technologies, though adoption rates indicate room for growth. addressing cost and training barriers could lead to increased adoption, potentially enhancing patient care.
The Future of Heterodox Economics
Authors: Ghilarducci Teresa , Knauss Zachary , McGahey Richard , Milberg William , Landes Drew
Published: October 2023

We assess economics research and teaching frameworks in the United States by examining how knowledge is produced and ranked, the flaws and strengths of heterodox economic theory; and how students are trained, especially for careers in economic policy. We challenge the meaning of established terminology such as 'heterodoxy' and 'mainstream' by investigating their utility as a marker and to illuminate major barriers to the successful adoption of alternative economic theories in academia and the public discourse. Based on interviews with experienced economists working with heterodox paradigms in both mainstream and heterodox institutions, we identify three barriers 1) Neoclassical hegemony, 2) Weakness of heterodox theory, and 3) Pedagogy and training in economics.
centralidad del guion entre fe-filosofía. Algunas aportaciones de Joseph Ratzinger / Benedicto XVI a la Teología Fundamental
Authors: Gómez Miranda Rafael
Published: October 2023

Dentro de la dilatada herencia intelectual que nos ha legado Ratzinger / Benedicto XVI es destacable su aportación a la Teología Fundamental. Su amor y su vasto conocimiento tanto de filosofía como de teología permiten al lector descubrir valiosas herramientas para afrontar problemas actuales. En este caso, proporciona recursos utilísimos para, en primer lugar, analizar la crisis que vive la relación fe-filosofía —la centralidad del guion que la une desde su origen— y, en segundo lugar, muestra posibles caminos para recuperar dicha relación tan esencial para la reflexión teológica y, también, para la vida de la Iglesia.
discurso de Ratisbona: Del desencuentro a la oportunidad
Authors: García Peláez Rubén
Published: October 2023

Aunque el discurso que el Papa Benedicto XVI pronunció en la Universidad de Ratisbona, el 12 de septiembre de 2006, sea recordado por muchos solamente como un desencuentro con el mundo musulmán, constituyó realmente un reto a ahondar en el diálogo entre las dos religiones. En el presente artículo, buscamos presentar las claves del discurso universitario y las, menos conocidas, reacciones intelectuales que suscitó. Sin ningún género de dudas, podemos afirmar que el discurso de Ratisbona es un paradigma del diálogo interreligioso como búsqueda conjunta de la Verdad, tal y como lo entendía el Papa Benedicto.
El liderazgo en el Cuerpo de Bomberos de Cuenca: su influencia en situaciones de emergencia
Authors: Parra Parra Mayra Jhoanna , Barbery Montoya Danny Christian , Ramón Poma Glenda Maricela
Published: October 2023

La capacidad de liderazgo del responsable de coordinar una situación de emergencia desempeña un papel fundamental. Esta capacidad abarca la habilidad para tomar decisiones acertadas y establecer un alto nivel de confianza en el equipo que supervisa, lo que, a su vez, previene posibles interferencias en la comunicación que podrían perjudicar el desempeño efectivo durante la emergencia; esta investigación se enfoca en el liderazgo transformacional como herramienta para inspirar, motivar y empoderar a los empleados, analiza la relación entre el liderazgo y la gestión en situaciones de emergencia, con el propósito de asegurar una respuesta eficiente y eficaz. Para llevar a cabo el análisis de datos en este estudio, se optó por un enfoque mixto, no experimental. La recopilación de datos se realizó a través de cuestionarios que incluyeron tanto aspectos cuantitativos como cualitativos, con aplicación de enfoque estadístico descriptivo de tipo transversal. La población bajo estudio en esta investigación está compuesta por un total de 135 individuos. Como resultados se destaca la importancia de una capacitación en liderazgo y se concluye que, en el Benemérito Cuerpo de Bomberos Voluntario de Cuenca, hay una base sólida de líderes capaces de influir en el personal en situaciones de emergencia.
Implementasi Hidden Curriculum Dalam Pengembangan Kecerdasan Spiritual dan Self-Reliance Santri di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Wahyuwani Wahyuwani , Judrah Judrah , Suriati Suriati
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi hidden curriculum dalam pengembangan kecerdasan spiritual dan self-reliance santri, bentuk hidden curriculum dalam pengembangan kecerdasan spiritual dan self-reliance santri, faktor penghambat dan pendukung pelaksanaan hidden curriculum dalam pengembangan kecerdasan spiritual dan self reliance santri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah merupakan penelitian fenomenologis dengan pendekatan naturalistic. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Untuk menjamin data yang telah dikumpulkan, maka peneliti melakukan pengecekan kebenaran data dengan menggunakan metode triangulasi. Sedangkan teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui data reduction (reduksi data), data display (penyajian data) verifikasi data dan penarikan kesimpulan.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa implementasi hidden curriculum dalam pengembangan kecerdasan spiritual di Pondok Pesantren sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik oleh pengajar maupun pengasuh Pondok Pesantren melalui konsep keteladanan dan pembiasaan. Adapun kecerdasan spiritual yang dimiliki oleh santri adalah adanya sikap dan tanggung jawab baik terhadap diri sendiri maupun orang lain, disiplin dan jujur. Sedangkan implementasi hidden curriculum dalam pengembangan self-reliance cukup efektif dengan terbentuknya kemandirian emosional (emotional autonomy), kemandirian perilaku (behavioral autonomy) dan kemandirian nilai (values autonomy).
SPA_LOW_SKY – Creative Commitment as a Studying Environment in an Artistic Meeting Zone
Authors: Laven Rolf
Published: October 2023

With the participation of artists, schools and local residents, an artistic encounter zone is being created between a sculpture studio in Vienna's Spalowskygasse and the "Lerncampus Mariahilf". This artistic intervention, inspired by Rolf Laven, is presented as an innovative form of learning that uses the school space and employs service learning/engaged learning approaches. Based on cultural heritage and local history, methods are developed with different upcycling materials. Such an artistic encounter zone initiates a public creative dialogue. It aims to expand the circle of participants beyond already established knowledge alliances (Erasmus+ KA2 research projects Rural 3.0_Service-Learning; SLUSIK and SLIDE as well as artistic, school and student teaching-learning areas) and co-creators and to create new synergies. The project concept envisages broad participation from the field of art and cultural work, from school and university institutions as well as from social institutions. Participants are invited to take the initiative for community learning activities.
Urso contra “MagraSS”
Authors: Holanda Walmick de , Wilker Francis
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo investiga pistas para um processo de criação cênica a partir de uma situação real de gordofobia vivenciada/sofrida por um dos autores. A investigação se ampara na noção de processo criativo, compreendido como um percurso construtivo que envolve movimento, interação e transformação. Nessa perspectiva, a reflexão estabelece diálogos com as proposições do Teatro Documentário e da Autoficção/Autoescritura, buscando encaminhamentos para a elaboração criativa.
Cadernos, livros, processos e uma proposta experimental sobre as formas de (apresent)ação
Authors: Almozara Paula
Published: October 2023

O artigo apresenta uma reflexão sobre processos poéticos que utilizam cadernos e livros e que se estabelecem nas relações programáticas e sistêmicas, não apenas como fases operacionais e processuais de estudo no desenvolvimento de projetos artísticos, mas como instaurações finais da produção. Para isso parte-se de experiências pessoais e autorais com inserção de estudos de caso, em uma narrativa que enfatiza os desafios enfrentados e os que estão colocadas atualmente para a produção artística.
Obra fechada
Authors: Romãozinho Ana
Published: October 2023

Este artigo analisa a série “ludografia”, criada a partir de uma regra pré-estabelecida para o desenrolar de cada obra pertencente à série. Perante a aproximação ao limite pré-estabelecido, pretende-se analisar as influências que as restrições da pandemia da COVID-19 tiveram na possível ligação entre a imposição de regras e o processo criativo, remetendo para a ideia de jogo e convidando à reflexão sobre os papéis e diferentes relações que poderão surgir entre o propositor (a artista) e o público (aquele que joga).
importância da biografia na construção da interpretação das obras de Lycia de Biase (1910-1991)
Authors: Lorenção Tayná Batista , Freitas Alexandre Siqueira de
Published: October 2023

Lycia De Biase foi uma musicista capixaba que atuou ativamente no meio musical na década de 1930, tendo produzido 426 composições no decorrer de sua vida. Ainda são poucas as pesquisas dedicadas a estudar a sua produção, por isso, este artigo objetiva investigar possíveis aspectos da técnica e da estética da compositora como auxílio para futuros estudos de interpretação de suas obras. Isto se realizará por meio de observações a cerca de dados biográficos obtidos por LORENÇÃO (2020) e GARCIA (2021).
Para não esquecer
Authors: Leite Everton Cardoso , Oliveira Matheus Guilherme de
Published: October 2023

O texto versa sobre a narrativa nas práticas de artistas que trabalham com arquivo, tal como Rosângela Rennó e Éder Oliveira. Através de suas práticas, tecemos discussões acerca de camadas marginalizadas da sociedade, necropolíticas, apagamentos, identidades e apropriações de imagens. Afim de melhor compreender o uso de narrativas e arquivos, estabelecemos uma relação com os trabalhos de Hélio Oiticica e o Grupo 3NOS3. Para a reflexão trazemos conceitos de memória, arquivo, arte e violência, com base nos escritos de Walter Benjamin, Ecléa Bosi, Susan Sontag, entre outros.