bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Exploring reactive and proactive green workplace behavior
Authors: Sudolska Agata , Gadomska-Lila Katarzyna , Łapińska Justyna
Published: September 2024

The article addresses the topic of supporting businesses in transitioning to green practices. It focuses primarily on green workplace behavior, which refers to the adoption of environmentally friendly practices by both managers and employees, being the evidence of the development of their green competences. The aim of the study is to identify and categorize green behavior of managers and employees according to the degree to which it is initiated and caused by them. The theoretical background is proved through the empirical investigation conducted via individual interviews with managers. The study's findings enabled the differentiation of green workplace behavior into two distinct categories - reactive green behaviour (RGB) and proactive green behaviour (PGB) - and the elucidation of their significance for business entities. The research enhances the current knowledge by presenting an innovative classification system that distinguishes between RGB and PGB. Furthermore, it facilitates the grasp of PGB as an essential component required for achieving the desired results in an organization's green transformation, while also offering valuable managerial insights.
The Determinants of FinTech Implementation in Microfinance Companies – A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Promise Offiong Uwakmfon , Szopik-Depczynska Katarzyna , Ioppolo Giuseppe , Ashish Singh Guru
Published: September 2024

As financial technology continues to disrupt and reshape the financial industry, there is a growing body of work investigating how it can be harnessed to improve access to basic financial services and promote financial inclusion for individuals at the lower tier of the economic pyramid. In the context of microfinance companies, there has been limited exploration into the key determinants influencing the successful implementation of digital finance products and services.
This research aims to explore the potential role of financial technology in supporting the sustainability, growth, and advancement of microfinance companies by identifying the internal and external determinants that impact the fintech decision-making process. To achieve this, a systematic review was conducted, thoroughly examining relevant publications indexed in the Web of Science database. The review process involved a „coding scheme” (content analysis) to extract essential concepts from the primary publications.
The research findings highlight the significance of various determinants related to social, economic, organizational, and technological dynamics in driving the implementation of digital finance solutions. Based on these results, a comprehensive model is proposed, illustrating the interplay among the three potential domains identified in the context of this review.
Capital structure and the internationalization of companies on the example of selected countries
Authors: Różański Jerzy , Bogołębska Justyna
Published: September 2024

The main objective of the research is to identify differences in internationalization of companies in selected countries and their relationship to the capital structure of these companies.
The study was conducted between 2011 and 2021, with financial data obtained from the Thompson Reuters database to verify the hypotheses. The aim of the study was to investigate how the capital structure develops in companies undertaking the first stage of internationalization, i.e. export. In order to verify the hypotheses, statistical tests were carried out with appropriate justification for their use.
In the light of the research, it should be concluded that the capital structure changes as the company’s strategy changes during the internationalization process.
Use of characters in narrative structure of startup pitch
Authors: Codogni Mateusz
Published: September 2024

An entrepreneurial pitch is a brief description of the value proposition of a company; it is a way to draw the attention of potential investors. Their decisions are based on the informational contents of pitches but also on non-rational factors like cognitive biases, rhetorical devices, and presentation tools that are designed to influence the listeners. This paper reviews the literature on the non-rational factors of investors' decisions and especially on the role of narrative structures; in particular, the use of characters and points of view. Using characters and points of view as tools for building the engagement of entrepreneurial pitch listeners is widely suggested in popular how-to literature; however, there is a gap in the scholarly research. In this paper, a character taxonomy is proposed and verified using a corpus of short entrepreneurial pitches. Also, specific ways of using characters and structuring pitches narratively are derived from the analysed pitch corpus. On this basis, a series of experiments are proposed in order to empirically explore the effectiveness of the different narrative structures of entrepreneurial pitches.
Realizowanie wybranych działań z zakresu CRM -perspektywa konsumenta w czasach pandemii Covid-19
Authors: Bojanowska Agnieszka , Żelazna Anna , Buraczyńska Barbara
Published: September 2024

Niniejszy artykuł dotyczy sprawdzenia, czy zmiany, które zachodzą w procesie zakupowym w związku z pandemią Covid-19 są dla konsumentów istotne w kontekście zarządzania relacjami z klientami (CRM). Przebadano za pomocą metody sondażu diagnostycznego 1000 respondentów z terenu całej Polski. Badanie zostało przeprowadzone przez Internet przez wyspecjalizowaną firmę badawczą w styczniu 2022 roku. Dla autorek istotne było postrzeganie zarządzania relacjami z klientami przez samych klientów. Poproszono klientów o samoocenę zmian, które zauważyli w swoich zachowaniach. Wyniki wskazują, że klienci, którzy uważają, że budowanie dłuższych relacji z firmą, to dopasowywanie oferty do ich potrzeb twierdzą również, że firmy są bardziej otwarte na budowanie relacji z klientami na skutek sytuacji kryzysowej. Ponadto dla konsumentów istotne jest to, że przedsiębiorstwa są bardziej otwarte na utrwalanie relacji z klientami w czasie pandemii Covid-19. Zauważają oni także, że w czasie pandemii Covid-19 przedsiębiorstwa chętniej podejmują kontakt z klientem przez Internet lub telefon oraz, że relacje z przedsiębiorstwami są bardziej elastyczne jeśli chodzi, np. o rezygnację z rezerwacji. Przeprowadzono również analizę zależności od zmiennych metrykalnych powyższych odpowiedzi i zaprezentowano szczegółowo w dalszej części artykułu.
Manager awareness of the concept of knowledge workers in the Energy & Utilities sector under the conditions of Industry 4.0
Authors: Trzaska Rafał , Morawski Mieczysław , Niemczyk Jerzy , Bąkowska-Morawska Urszula , Greinert Armin
Published: September 2024

The energy sector is undergoing many transformations: implementation of a new energy policy, Industry 4.0 trend, understanding the importance of a knowledge worker in the company. Under that the aim of the following research is to verify the awareness of managers regarding the needs for competencies of knowledge workers in the area of Industry 4.0. The research used a critical analysis of the literature on the subject, a survey to verify research areas, and expert assessment of market research and behavior. From a theoretical point of view, the concept of a knowledge worker in the energy sector in the Industry 4.0 environment is defined. From an empirical point of view, it is indicated how the knowledge worker affects and Industry 4.0 affects the energy sector. And from a practical point of view, the level of awareness of managers about the knowledge worker and the importance of the knowledge worker in the energy sector are indicated. As a result and conclusion of the research, it was confirmed that: Industry 4.0 solutions are implemented very slowly, having knowledge workers is not a key aspect of the company, market regulators have a great influence on the market. And potential direction of development energy sector is in the area of competencies profile of knowledge worker and leaders.
Enhancing Trust and Knowledge Sharing of Digital Age Work Teams in Polish Medium and Big Companies
Authors: Karczewska Anna
Published: September 2024

Nowadays, in the digital era of globalization, information society and the development of new technologies, including communication technologies, cooperation and sharing knowledge in teams are becoming more and more important in the work environment. Cooperation and knowledge sharing in teams in the digital era may become a challenge because of the remote working of part of the employees. The aim of the research was to investigate the relations between type of work (stationary/hybrid/remote) and knowledge sharing and cooperation in teams as well as the relations between help and trust and knowledge sharing in teams in organizations. The research has shown that in medium and big companies in Poland there are no differences in level of sharing knowledge in terms of form of work an employee performs. The level of perceived trust and perceived help were in some dimensions positively correlated with sharing knowledge.
Ocena sytuacji kobiet na rynku pracy w Polsce na tle krajów Unii Europejskiej w latach 2007-2021
Authors: Tyrańska Małgorzata , Wójtowicz Tomasz , Wodecka-Hyjek Angelika , Suder Marcin , Sayapina Karyna
Published: September 2024

Celem artykułu jest ocena wybranych aspektów sytuacji kobiet na rynku pracy w Polsce i w krajach Unii Europejskiej w latach 2007-2021. Analizie poddano stopę bezrobocia wśród kobiet, udział kobiet pracujących w niepełnym wymiarze czasu pracy, samozatrudnienie kobiet oraz wskaźnik zatrudnienia kobiet liczony jako udział pracujących kobiet w liczbie kobiet w wieku produkcyjnym. W badaniu wykorzystano dane Eurostatu z analizowanego okresu. Grupowanie przeprowadzono metodą k-średnich oraz metodą Warda. Pełniejszy obraz rynku pracy kobiet w poszczególnych krajach ukazano poprzez porównanie rynku pracy kobiet z rynkiem pracy mężczyzn. Badania pokazują, że zróżnicowanie cech opisujących rynki pracy kobiet w poszczególnych krajach zmniejsza się w kolejnych latach. Nadal jednak istnieje wyraźna różnica między krajami północnej i południowej Europy w tym aspekcie. Polska, charakteryzująca się umiarkowanym bezrobociem, wysokim odsetkiem samozatrudnionych kobiet oraz raczej niskimi wartościami wskaźnika zatrudnienia i odsetka kobiet pracujących w niepełnym wymiarze godzin, wraz z większością innych krajów postkomunistycznych plasuje się pomiędzy tymi dwoma biegunami.
Mentoring as a tool to support innovative work behavior of employees
Authors: Baran Małgorzata , Clutterbuck David
Published: September 2024

The paper focuses on the role of mentors and mentoring processess in fostering employees' innovative behaviors in the workplace. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the form of mentoring processes and innovative behavior of employees in the organization. A quantitative questionnaire survey was conducted to answer the following research questions: What is the impact of mentoring focused on innovative behavior at work on employees' well-being and commitment to work?; What are the correlations between mentoring focused on idea exploration, idea generation and idea implementation and employees' innovative behavior in the workplace?; What is the impact of face-to-face mentoring and e-mentoring on employees' innovative behavior?
The findings refer to an analysis conducted on a survey sample of 527 employees participating in face-to-face mentoring and e-mentoring processes. Participation in mentoring programs dedicated to the development of innovative behavior of employees at work influences employee innovation, both at the stage of idea exploration, idea generation and idea implementation. As the results of the study indicate, mentoring aimed at developing employees' innovative behavior increases their well-being at work and employee work engagement. However, it does not matter the form, in which mentoring process is carried out - whether face-to-face mentoring or online mentoring.
Systemy zarządzania bezpieczeństwem informacji w administracji samorządowej w Polsce – badanie empiryczne
Authors: Szmit Maciej , Lisiak-Felicka Dominika
Published: September 2024

Artykuł przedstawia wyniki badania ankietowego przeprowadzonego w urzędach administracji samorządowej w Polsce w 2023 roku. Celem badania było poznanie istniejącego stanu w zakresie zarządzania bezpieczeństwem informacji w badanych jednostkach. Przedstawiono wyniki dotyczące procesu wdrożenia i funkcjonowania systemów zarządzania bezpieczeństwem informacji. Dane porównano z wynikami wcześniejszych badań własnych. Na podstawie analizy wyników badania udało się zidentyfikować, w ilu urzędach wdrożono i certyfikowano systemy zarządzania bezpieczeństwem informacji, z jakich dokumentów korzystano przy opracowaniu, wdrożeniu i utrzymaniu systemów. Dodatkowo zidentyfikowano czynniki ułatwiające wdrożenie takich systemów, główne problemy przy ich wdrażaniu i czynności dotyczące ich funkcjonowania, z którymi urzędy mają najwięcej problemów. Przeanalizowano też informacje o wsparciu urzędów w ze strony innych organów administracji państwowej w realizacji działań związanych z tymi systemami.
Research and development expenditures' efficiency in Baltic states
Authors: Zienkiewicz Tadeusz , Ociesa Kinga , Angowski Marek
Published: September 2024

Research and development (R&D) expenditures play a significant role in companies' and countries' efforts to become innovative and market-competitive. The study aims to attempt to quantitatively describe the impact of R&D expenditures on competitiveness for the selected competitive determinants: turnover, gross value added and labour productivity in selected countries in the manufacturing sector. The study covered the three Baltic countries, Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia and the period 2010 – 2020. Only in the case of Estonia, the statistically significant positive correlation between R&D expenditure and value-added and labour productivity was recorded. The paper shows variations in the size of the outlays as well as their dynamics among the countries analysed. The low level of R&D expenditure's impact on measures of competitiveness, with their low baseline value, is a negative factor.
The results indicate the low effectiveness of R&D expenditure in the analysed countries. The source of Estonia's positive results is to be found in corporate tax solutions. In future research, special attention should be paid to organisational solutions and the impact of the business environment on the growth of business competitiveness.
Zarządzanie cyberbezpieczeństwem podmiotów gospodarczych w kontekście wyzwań pandemii COVID-19
Authors: Antczak Joanna , Nowakowska-Grunt Joanna
Published: September 2024

Artykuł porusza zagadnienia związane z wyzwaniami jakie stoją przed współczesnymi przedsiębiorstwami w związku z coraz bardziej narastającymi problemami z cyberbezpieczeństwem. Przedstawione w pracy wyniki badań pokazują jak współczesne przedsiębiorstwa w dobie pandemii COVID-19 oraz po niej identyfikują i analizują konieczność zapewnienia organizacji wsparcia w zakresie zabezpieczenia swoich systemów informatycznych. Artykuł podejmuje dyskusję w tym obszarze oraz wskazuje kierunki działań jakie będą musiały podjąć przedsiębiorstwa w przyszłości w związku z digitalizacją i wirtualizacją procesów biznesowych.
القيادة الإدارية وعلاقتها بإدارة البيئة المدرسية لمديري المدارس الثانوية بمحافظة القادسية
Authors: Asst. Prof. Dr. Haider Mohammed Musleh
Published: September 2024

ان إدارة البيئة المدرسية هي اعمال من اختصاص مدير المدرسة ولا يستطيع مدير المدرسة من إدارة البيئة المدرسية مالم يكن قائدا إداريا قادر على إدارة المدرسة بشكل كامل وتوظيف القوانين والقرارات الإدارية في صالح المدرسة ، بالإضافة للدور القيادي وهو الدور الأبرز اذ ان اهم اهداف المدرسة هو تربية الافراد وخاصتا في هذه المرحلة الحرجة للطلاب من خلال توفير الكوادر والمستلزمات والمختبرات بالإضافة للكوادر القادرة على النهوض بالواقع التربوي في المحافظة.
في ضوء ذلك سعى الباحثان الى تعريف العلاقة بين القيادة الإدارية من جهة وبين إدارة البيئة المدرسية لدى مدراء المدارس الثانوية في محافظة القادسية من جهة أخرى من وجهة نظر المدرسين باستخدام المنهج الوصفي ألارتباطي ، وقام الباحثان بأعداد مقاييس القيادة الإدارية و إدارة البيئة المدرسية، كما تحقق الباحثان من صدق وثبات المقاييس وتحليل فقراتها احصائيا على وعينة الاعداد والتي بلغت (65) مدرس ومدرسة من العاملين في المدارس الثانوية لمحافظة القادسية، وبعد استكمال اعداد أدوات البحث تم التطبيق النهائي على عينة البحث التطبيقية البالغة (45) مدرس ومدرسة اختيروا بالطريقة العمدية،  وقد توصلت الى نتائج ابرزها وجود علاقة ذات دلالة معنوية بين القيادة الإدارية وإدارة البيئة المدرسية للمدراس الثانوية من وجهة نظر المدرسين في محافظة القادسية.
Dynamische Verwaltungslehre
Authors: Wimmer Norbert
Published: September 2024

Die 4. Auflage des Lehrbuchs zur Dynamischen Verwaltungslehre widmet sich in erster Linie dem veränderten Verhältnis von Bürger und Staat im Zeichen von Open Government und der Civil Society. Schwerpunktmäßig wird die Weiterentwicklung von Good Governance Konzepten und New Public Management Projekten, die zu mehr Effizienz der öffentlichen Verwaltung führen sollen, behandelt. In Zusammenhang mit der Korruptionsbekämpfung wird auch auf die steigende Bedeutung von Compliance Management Systemen und der Verwaltungsethik eingegangen. In methodischer Hinsicht werden die Grundlagen einer wirklichkeitsorientierten Verwaltungslehre dargestellt. Zahlreiche Initiativen und Programme der EU und der OECD sind im Sinne der internationalen Öffnung der Verwaltung berücksichtigt.
Encapsulation of Biologically Potent Neurotransmitters into HP-β-CD Probed by Physicochemical Approach simultaneously Optimized by Computational Studies
Authors: Alam F. , B. Neogi S. , Das A. , Roy N. , Hossain A. , Kundu M. , Sarkar L. , Roy M. N.
Published: September 2024

The inclusion complexes of the neurotransmitters, namely (±) epinephrine hydrochloride, dopamine hydrochloride, and tyramine hydrochloride in an aqueous medium, were studied physicochemically and spectroscopically. These rendered systems of drug delivery with the potential to ensure delivery to desired targets. The stoichiometry of the 1:1 ratio of host-guest binding was established using Job plots. Conductimetric studies gained an understanding of inclusion as a process. Furthermore, 1H NMR was used to characterize the inclusions, and the Benesi Hildebrand equation was applied to obtain the association constants. Thermodynamics, which are important in predicting the feasibility of any process, were in favor of inclusion as obtained by the evaluation of various thermodynamic parameters from Van᾿t Hoff's equation.
Perancangan Bisnis Proses Persediaan Bahan Baku Dodol pada Gudang
Authors: Rahmawati Dewi , Mauluddin Yusuf , Maida Tisah
Published: September 2024

Kabupaten Garut memiliki keunikan yang khas, salah satunya adalah industri yang menjadi oleh-oleh terkenal. Salah satu industri kuliner yang khas dari Garut adalah Dodol Garut. Pabrik Dodol PT. X, yang didirikan pada tahun 2003, memiliki gudang bahan baku sebagai tempat penyimpanan stok bahan baku yang mendukung produksi Dodol Garut. Namun, masih terdapat beberapa proses manual dalam operasional pabrik tersebut yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi sistem yang lebih efisien. Kesulitan ini muncul karenan pengelolaan inventaris yang masih dilakukan secara manual, mengakibatkan proses pencatatan stok yang tidak optimal dan memerlukan waktu yang lama karena sering terjadi kesalahan dalam pengelolaan data. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan bisnis proses dan sistem informasi yang dapat digunakan dalam pengelolaan pergudangan bahan baku dodol. Metode proses bisnis menggunakan sistem keluar masuk barang FEFO (First Expired First Out), serta sistem pengambilan keputusan pengadaan bahan baku berbasis ABC Classification. Mock-up digunakan dalam pemodelan prototype untuk memperoleh desain sistem yang tepat. Diagram UML (Unified Modeling Languange) digunakan untuk membangun sistem informasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan desain bisnis proses dan Mock-up sistem informasi gudang bahan baku. Hasil analisis berupa output safety stock, economic order quantity, dan reorder point, dimana sistem dapat menghitung stok bahan baku dan klasifikasi ABC sehingga dapat memprioritaskan pengadaan bahan baku.
Pengembangan Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Kubis Berbasis Forward Chaining
Authors: Septiana Yosep , Barwardono Wiyoga , Nurhalim Ahmad
Published: September 2024

Penyakit-penyakit yang sering menyerang tanaman kubis seperti busuk lunak, busuk hitam, rebah batang, ulat krop, ulat tanah, bercak daun, ulat daun dan akar gada yang sering terjadi, sehingga para petani kesulitan dalam mengindentifikasi penyakitnya. Penyakit-penyakit pada tanaman kubis sering menjadi faktor yang sering di keluhkan oleh petani kubis dan juga masih banyak yang kesulitan dalam mendiagnosis penyakit yang menyerang tanaman kubis. Selain itu, petani kubis seringkali tidak memiliki pengetahuan yang memadai mengenai berbagai jenis penyakit yang dapat menyerang tanaman kubis, sehingga sering kali kesulitan dalam memilih strategi pengobatan yang tepat. Tujuan dari penelitia ini untuk mengembangkan sebuah sistem pakar dalam mendiagnosa penyakit kubis menggunakan metode forward chainng. Untuk memberikan mamfaat bagi para petani atau para ahli untuk mengidentifikasi penyakit yang menyerang kubis dari gejala yang di alami oleh tanaman. Sistem ini di bangun menggunakan metode inferensi forward chaining serta metode perancanganya menggunakan metode rational unified process tahapanya di mulai dari inception, elaboration, construction, dan trasition. Sehubung dengan masalah tersebut untuk mempermudah atau memperoleh informasi dari gejala-gejala yang terjadi pada kubis. Penelitian kali ini mencangkup pengembangan sistem pakar dan mendiagnosa penyakit kubis dari gejala yang di kumpulkan denga menggunakan metode forward chaining, diharapkan dengan adanya sistem ini dapat membantu para petani atau ahli pertanian dalam mencegah terjadinya penyakit yang dapat merusak tanaman kubis serta dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan produksi yang baik. Dalam hasil penelitian, dibuatnya sistem pakar diagnosa penyakit kubis, aplikasi ini dibangun untuk para petani dalam mendiagnosa penyakit pada kubis dari gejala yang dialami. Dengan adanya sistem ini bisa memberika maafaat dan pengetahuan bagi petani.
Inovasi Pemasaran Aksesoris Sepeda Motor dengan Augmented Reality
Authors: Fatimah Dini Destiani Siti , Rahayu Raden Erwin Gunadhi , Habib Reza Hasnan
Published: September 2024

Kemajuan teknologi pada zaman sekarang terus meningkat pesat yang dimana toko atau pengusaha dalam menjalankan bisnis menggunakan teknologi, akan memberikan keuntungan dalam berbisnis. Sedangkan toko yang tidak mempunyai teknologi informasi dalam berbisnis akan mudah tersalip oleh toko lain, seperti halnya di toko Pitbox dimana pada toko tersebut mengalami penurunan penjualan karena tidak adanya teknologi dalam memasarkan produk, sehingga sulit untuk mencapai pelanggan potensial dan kurangnya informasi yang tidak tersampaikan kepada konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi berbasis website yang menggunakan teknologi Augmented Reality (AR) untuk membantu toko Pitbox dalam memasarkan produk aksesoris sepeda motor. Tujuan utama adalah memberikan media pemasaran yang dapat menyampaikan informasi lengkap tentang produk aksesoris sepeda motor kepada konsumen. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC), yang terdiri dari enam tahapan, yaitu concept, design, material collectting, assembly, testing, dan distribution. Teknologi Augmented Reality digunakan untuk mengintegrasikan fitur AR ke dalam aplikasi website yang dikembangkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Aplikasi ini memungkinkan pengguna untuk melihat aksesoris sepeda motor secara real-time, memberikan informasi lengkap tentang produk, dan meningkatkan pengalaman konsumen dalam memilih dan membeli produk aksesoris sepeda motor.
Analisis Sentimen Layanan Sistem Informasi Akademik Mahasiswa Menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes
Authors: Hidayat Taupik , Cahyana Rinda , Julianto Indri Tri
Published: September 2024

AISnet For Student adalah sebuah sistem informasi akademik yang dibangun oleh Institut Teknologi Garut untuk memberikan kemudahan kepada mahasiswa dalam menjalankan berbagai kegiatan administrasi akademik kampus secara online. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk melakukan analisis sentimen terhadap layanan akademik online di Institut Teknologi Garut dengan melibatkan mahasiswa sebagai subjek penelitian. Analisis sentimen ini akan dilakukan menggunakan Algoritma Naive Bayes untuk menggali pandangan dan pendapat mahasiswa terkait dengan layanan akademik tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi masalah yang mungkin terjadi dalam layanan akademik online di Institut Teknologi Garut. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk memberikan rekomendasi yang dapat membantu dalam meningkatkan kualitas layanan tersebut. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa memiliki sentimen positif terhadap layanan akademik pada kampus. Tetapi, ada beberapa masalah yang perlu diatasi, seperti masalah teknis dan kekurangan fitur dalam sistem tersebut. Solusi dalam mengatasi masalah tersebut yaitu dengan mengembangkan sistem yang user-friendly, meningkatkan kualitas jaringan, meningkatkan fitur sistem, melakukan pelatihan atau sosialisasi penggunaan sistem kepada mahasiswa, dan menerapkan teknologi dan inovasi terbaru dalam layanan sistem akademik mahasiswa online. Hasil Penelitian ini memiliki potensi untuk memberikan manfaat bagi lembaga pendidikan dengan cara membantu dalam perbaikan layanan akademik online yang lebih baik. Hasilnya diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kepuasan dan kualitas layanan yang diberikan kepada mahasiswa. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga dapat menjadi acuan atau referensi bagi penelitian-penelitian selanjutnya yang berkaitan dengan analisis sentimen di bidang akademik atau bidang lainnya. Dimana Algoritma Naive Bayes digunakan untuk menganalisis sentimen mahasiswa terhadap layanan akademik pada kampus Institut Teknologi Garut. Hasil akhir menunjukan bahwa sentimen negatif lebih besar ketimbang sentimen positif. Dimana sentimen negatif sebesar 54,75 % dan sentimen positif sebesar 45,24%, hal ini di karnakan pada aplikasi AISNet pengguna kebanyakan memberikan ulasan untuk update nya tidak real time berikut adalah hasil akhir dengan mendapatkan accuracy 80,06%, percission sebesar 83,11 dan recall 75,21.
Perancangan Perbaikan Kualitas Biji Kopi Di UMKM Lestari Kopi
Authors: Saputra Aditya , Chandrahadinata Doddy
Published: September 2024

Penelitian bertujuan mengidentifikasi permasalahan kecacatan produk, Berdasarkan informasi dari pemilik Lestari Kopi bahwasanya terjadi kecacatan biji kopi yang disebabkan oleh mesin contonya biji kopi pecah, Metode pengolahan data menggukanakan Six Sigma dengan tahapan DMAIC, pada tahap Define mengumpulan data produksi dan data cacat periode sebelumnya dan dibuatkan CTQ, pada tahap Measure melakukan perhitungan untuk membuat diagram pareto, DPMO yang hasilna di konvesikan ke tabel sigma dan dibuat bagan C chart. Pada tahap analyze dilakukan dengan metode FMEA yang hasil dari RPN tertinggi dijadikan prioritas perbaikan. Pada tahap Improve menggunakan konsep Lima W Satu H (5W +1H) untuk penetapan tindakan perbaikan yang akan dilakukan yang menghasilkan pergantian mata penggiling .dan  tahapan control melakukan implementasi hasil dari tindakan perbaikan yang hasil dari tersebut tingkat kecacatan produk kopi menurun dengan presentase kecacatan 6% yang sebelumnya di angka 14% , maka dari itu dibuatkan SOP untuk menjamin setiap pekerjaan menjalankan aktivitas dengan tepat, cepat dan terhindar dari kesalahan.
The Effect of Demographics on Investment Choice in Digital Currencies: An Empirical Study of Thai Investors
Authors: Kookkaew Pathompong , Thiprapan Watcharaporn
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to compare the differences in Thai investors' demographic characteristics that influence their decision to invest in digital currencies. This study was quantitative research. The samples of this study were 400 Thai investors who invest in digitalcurrencies, using non-probability sampling by convenience sampling method. We employed a questionnaire as our research tool, demonstrating content validity of 1.00 and reliability of 0.70 across the entire questionnaire. We analysed the data using a one-way analysis of variance. The research discovered that different demographic factors of Thai investors, such as their age, average monthly income, duration of investments, and amount of money invested, influenced different investment decisions in digital currencies. However, the various demographic factors of Thai investors, such as their gender and level of education, did not influence different investment decisions in digital currencies. Digital currency investment providers can use these research results to develop strategies that accurately and successfully target or qualify investors.
Development of Learning Management Model of Collaborative Learning and Positive Coaching on Cloud Computing System
Authors: Noppakhunwong Thaksina , Kantathanawat Thiyaporn , Pimdee Paitoon
Published: September 2024

This study aims to systematically review the learning management model on cloud computing system using collaborative learning and positive coaching. The author uses the literature review to synthesize research as the main process to study related documents, books, research studies, and articles both domestically and internationally. They are selected by purposive sampling for 69 topics. The documents are analyzed by systematic review. This study is a qualitative study and uses content analysis by using keywords to discover three issues as follows: Cloud computing, Collaborative learning, and Positive coaching. From the results of this study, Cloud computing comprises six components: Cloud learning content, Cloud collaboration, Cloud communication, Cloud creation, Cloud presentation, and Cloud evaluation. The collaborative learning process has five steps as follows: Engagement phase, Exploration phase, Transformation phase, Presentation phase, and Reflection phase. Positive coaching comprises five process as follows: Construct the positive relation, Set a clear and challenging goal, Implement a challenging goal to smooth practice, Set a more challenging goal and practice smoothly, and Evaluate and expand the experience, reward the outcome and discovery.
Fatores associados à ansiedade, depressão e ocorrência de violência em pessoas idosas residentes em área urbana de Araguari, estado de Minas Gerais (MG), Brasil
Authors: Borges Keliane Silva , Neves Vithor Matheus Calleb Sposito , Simplício Yuri Santos , Rodrigues Iara Guimarães , Silva Márcio Aurélio da
Published: September 2024

Introdução: O envelhecimento populacional é um fenômeno natural e de realidade global, demandando melhores possibilidades de acesso para a pessoa idosa, em âmbitos como: social, cultural, físico e psicológico. Objetivos: Este estudo tem como objetivo estimar a prevalência de problemas psicológicos e violência entre idosos de Araguari-MG e comparar os impactos dessas condições em relação a efeitos adversos. Metodologia: Utilizou-se metodologia observacional, analítica, transversal e quantitativa, com amostragem aleatória de 376 idosos, analisados por meio de questionários semiestruturados. Resultados: As pesquisas feitas apontaram alta prevalência de ansiedade (24,3%) e depressão (14,1%), com associações significativas entre esses transtornos e eventos adversos, como insônia e deficiências sensoriais. A violência doméstica foi identificada em 2,5% dos casos, revelando necessidade de intervenções focadas na saúde mental e bem-estar dos idosos. Conclusão: Conclui-se pela urgência de políticas públicas abrangentes e uma abordagem multifatorial, pautadas pelos princípios do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), para promover um envelhecimento mediado pela qualidade de vida.
Panorama epidemiológico da dengue na Bahia: Uma década de dados (2014-2023)
Authors: Guimarães Nathália Regina Gersson , Cezar Isabela Santos , Ramos Kamila Souza , Meira Cássio Santana
Published: September 2024

A dengue é uma doença viral que afeta principalmente regiões tropicais e subtropicais, sendo o Brasil um dos países líderes em casos notificados. No território brasileiro, o estado da Bahia é um dos mais afetados, sendo o estado do Nordeste com maior número de casos reportados, tornando relevante estudos epidemiológicos na região, visto que tal abordagem é essencial para o planejamento de políticas públicas eficazes de controle. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo tem como objetivo traçar o perfil epidemiológico e de vulnerabilidade para dengue na Bahia. Trata-se de um estudo seccional, de caráter exploratório, com abordagem quantitativa e retrospectiva, realizado entre os anos de 2014 e 2023. A base de dados para a fundamentação do trabalho é oriunda do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) e os dados foram analisados no GraphPad Prism. No período analisado, foram notificados 417.515 casos prováveis de dengue na Bahia, com Salvador (52.685) e Itabuna (32.104) liderando as notificações. A investigação revelou uma maior incidência em indivíduos do sexo feminino, pardos, com idade entre 20 e 39 anos e com baixo nível de escolaridade. Em adição, foi observador que o número de notificações de Salvador acompanha as flutuações da Bahia durante o período estudado. Em suma, os dados reforçam o caráter endêmico da dengue na Bahia e a necessidade da criação de políticas públicas direcionadas para indivíduos com um maior perfil de vulnerabilidade.
Da hegemonia aquapônica: Um convite à prática
Authors: Lora Jacyr , Morais Wilker Alves , Soares Frederico Antônio Loureiro , Rúbio Neto Aurélio
Published: September 2024

Diante dos desafios ambientais e da crescente demanda por alimentos saudáveis, esta revisão objetiva apresentar a aquaponia como uma solução viável para minimizar o consumo de água, reduzir a poluição ambiental e mitigar a degradação dos solos. A revisão destaca a importância de superar os paradigmas tradicionais da agricultura e adotar práticas mais ecológicas. Para isso, foi realizada uma análise detalhada sobre o desenvolvimento e aplicação da aquaponia, suas vantagens em relação aos métodos convencionais e as diferentes abordagens tecnológicas, como o sistema DWC (Deep Water Culture). Além disso, foram discutidas as variáveis técnicas e econômicas que podem influenciar o sucesso da aquaponia, assim como as possibilidades de integração de novas tecnologias e práticas de automação. Os resultados evidenciam que a aquaponia utiliza até 90% menos água em comparação aos métodos tradicionais e pode ser implementada em espaços reduzidos, incluindo áreas urbanas e regiões áridas. A revisão também enfatiza a necessidade de conhecimento interdisciplinar para a operacionalização eficaz do sistema, destacando o potencial da aquaponia para produzir alimentos orgânicos de alta qualidade e com maior valor agregado. Conclui-se que a aquaponia representa uma solução promissora para a produção sustentável de alimentos, com benefícios econômicos e ecológicos significativos, especialmente quando integrada a políticas públicas voltadas para a segurança alimentar.
Conhecimento de enfermeiros sobre violência obstétrica
Authors: Soares Isadora Silva , Machado Ana Rita Marinho , Marchiori Gianna Fiori , Parreira Bibiane Dias Miranda
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: identificar o conhecimento de enfermeiros sobre as práticas consideradas Violência Obstétrica (VO) e sua atuação profissional envolvendo esta temática. Método: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, observacional, transversal com abordagem quantitativa de dados, realizado de forma online pelo Forms. O questionário incluiu perguntas sociodemográficas e sobre o conhecimento dos enfermeiros. Resultados: participaram deste estudo 133 enfermeiros, com idade entre 23 e 58 anos. A maior parte dos entrevistados atua na Área Hospitalar (49,6%) e na Atenção Básica (24,1%). A maioria dos entrevistados sabe o que é violência obstétrica e relatou a ausência de capacitação específica no contexto do serviço de atuação em relação ao tema. Uma expressiva proporção dos entrevistados (56,4%) revelou ter testemunhado episódios de violência obstétrica, perpetrados por outros profissionais. Conclusão: a pesquisa revelou uma carência de conhecimento e abordagem sobre a violência obstétrica entre os enfermeiros, desde o período de graduação até a prática profissional. Este achado indica que os profissionais estão inadequadamente preparados para lidar com esta problemática, resultando em uma prestação de assistência que carece de qualidade e eficácia. Esta falta de preparo pode ter sérias consequências para a saúde e bem-estar das mulheres atendidas durante o período gestacional e no momento do parto. Portanto, a necessidade de aumentar a conscientização e a capacitação dos enfermeiros para lidar com a violência obstétrica é evidente, a fim de garantir uma assistência integral e de qualidade às gestantes e parturientes.
Casos de dengue no Brasil: Evolução dos casos notificados nos últimos 10 anos
Authors: Silva Júlia Coelho da , Silva Henrique França , Furlaneti Vanessa Mariano Montanha , Cecim Michelle Milene Perdigão Moreira , Carriço Hamilton Roberto Moreira de Oliveira , Reis Ana Cristina Paz , Trindade Eliane Leite da
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: O presente estudo teve por foco descrever a ocorrência dos casos de Dengue no Brasil nos últimos dez anos. Metodologia: Estudo epidemiológico observacional do tipo análise de série temporal, sendo realizado pela coleta de dados do período entre 2014-2023 no Brasil, acerca dos casos notificados de Dengue no Brasil, utilizando os dados de registro do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) dentro do Departamento de Informação e Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS), tendo as seguintes variáveis: Ano de Notificação. Resultados e Discussão: Entre os anos pesquisados ocorreram cerca de 9.710.271 casos notificados de Dengue no Brasil, sendo o ano de 2015 o de maior ocorrência com 1.709.099 (17,60%) indivíduos registrados, seguido por 2019 (1.553.504 – 15,99%), 2023 (1.508.653 – 15,53%), 2016 (1.497.865 - %15,42), 2022 (1.393.994 – 14,35%), 2020 (944.502 – 9,72%), 2014 (591.514 – 6,09%), 2021 (531.935 – 5,47%), 2018 (269.275 – 2,77%) e 2017 (241.865 – 2,49%). Conclusão: A vigilância epidemiológica é essencial para detectar precocemente surtos de dengue e implementar medidas de controle eficazes. A integração de dados climáticos, comportamentais e de saúde pública pode aprimorar as respostas a essa ameaça. Políticas públicas eficazes, associadas a campanhas de conscientização e mobilização comunitária, são fundamentais para reduzir a incidência da dengue. A vigilância contínua e a pesquisa científica devem ser prioridades para mitigar os impactos da dengue e proteger a saúde da população brasileira.
A importância da Profilaxia de Tromboembolismo Pulmonar em pós-operatório de cirurgias ortopédicas
Authors: Castro Frederico Bregunci de , Assumpção Paula Vidigal , Paiva Tatiana Lima , Rezende Larissa Caroline , Brum Samantha Oliveira
Published: September 2024

Introdução: O tromboembolismo pulmonar (TEP) ocorre quando um êmbolo obstrui a artéria pulmonar ou seus ramos, reduzindo o fluxo sanguíneo para o pulmão. A tromboprofilaxia pode ser mecânica ou medicamentosa. Fraturas e artroplastias do quadril e joelho têm maior risco de tromboembolismo. Objetivo: O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a importância da profilaxia de TEP em pós-operatório de cirurgias ortopédicas, contribuindo a construção do conhecimento com base na literatura. Materiais e Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura acerca da importância da profilaxia de tromboembolismo pulmonar em pós-operatório de cirurgias ortopédicas. Utilizou-se a estratégia PICO para a elaboração da pergunta norteadora. Ademais, realizou-se o cruzamento dos descritores “Tromboembolismo Pulmonar”; “Profilaxia”; “Cirurgias Ortopédicas”, nas bases de dados National Library of Medicine (PubMed MEDLINE), Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SCIELO), Ebscohost, Google Scholar e Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS). Resultados e Discussão: A trombose é explicada pela tríade de Virchow. Em procedimentos ortopédicos como artroplastia total do joelho, artroplastia total do quadril e cirurgia de fratura do quadril, o risco de tromboembolismo venoso (TEV) é alto. É comum utilizar a HBPM e os DOAC. No entanto, é preciso individualizar cada caso principalmente quando se trata de pacientes de elevado risco. Conclusão: Muitos estudos focam na profilaxia do TEV e do TEP. A rivaroxabana é altamente recomendada, e evidências sugerem que o AAS pode ser mais eficaz e seguro do que a varfarina e a HBPM em determinados casos. Adotar uma abordagem combinada na prevenção reduz o risco geral de complicações tromboembólicas.
Uso tópico do óleo essencial de Mentha piperita Linnaeus: Potencial terapêutico e segurança
Authors: Silva Renato , Silva Renara Natália Cerqueira , Silva Rafael Lucas Cerqueira , Silva Naldiana Cerqueira , Coêlho Mayara Ladeira , Costa Jandson Vieira
Published: September 2024

Introdução: As plantas medicinais (PM) têm sido amplamente utilizadas em produtos cosméticos para aproveitar suas propriedades benéficas e promover a saúde e a beleza da pele e do cabelo. A Mentha piperita Linnaeus, comumente conhecida como hortelã-pimenta, é uma PM com propriedades refrescantes, antissépticas e estimulantes que a tornam um ingrediente valioso em uma ampla variedade de produtos cosméticos. Objetivo: Analisar e sintetizar as evidências científicas disponíveis sobre o uso tópico do óleo essencial de Mentha piperita Linnaeus em relação ao seu potencial terapêutico e segurança. Metodologia: A estratégia PICO norteou a busca de evidências, reunindo 24 artigos publicados de janeiro de 2013 a maio de 2023 nos bancos de dados Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde e PubMed. As variáveis de análise foram o potencial terapêutico da Mentha piperita Linnaeus e perfil de segurança de cosméticos desenvolvidos com Mentha piperita Linnaeus. Resultados: Esta revisão avaliou a literatura publicada sobre o uso tópico do óleo essencial de Mentha piperita Linnaeus, avaliando seu potencial terapêutico e segurança. Conclusões: O óleo essencial de Mentha piperita Linnaeus possui propriedades terapêuticas e aromáticas, sendo valorizado em diversas indústrias. No entanto, é importante considerar os riscos associados ao seu uso. A fim de garantir a segurança dos consumidores, é necessário seguir as recomendações de uso, adquirir o produto de fornecedores confiáveis e estar atento aos possíveis efeitos adversos. É essencial reconhecer as diferenças individuais e interromper o uso caso ocorram reações indesejadas.
Incidência de doenças no maracujazeiro cultivado na área experimental do Instituto Federal do Triângulo Mineiro - Campus Uberlândia – Estado de Minas Gerais (MG)
Authors: Salenave Nelyze Rodrigues , Martins Juliana Araújo Santos
Published: September 2024

O Brasil se destaca como o principal produtor e consumidor global do maracujá amarelo, com uma produção estimada em cerca de 700 mil toneladas em 2023. O cultivo do maracujá geralmente ocorre em pequenas propriedades, muitas delas com pomares variando entre 3 e 5 hectares. Apesar dos desafios, como a alta suscetibilidade a doenças, o cultivo do maracujá tem sido atrativo devido ao seu valor econômico significativo, fundamental para atender aos padrões de qualidade dos mercados consumidores, dessa maneira, o objetivo dessa pesquisa foi avaliar a incidência de doenças no maracujazeiro de uma área experimental do Instituto Federal do Triângulo Mineiro - campus Uberlândia – MG. As variedades de maracujá utilizadas foram FB300, FB200, Gigante amarelo, Mel do Cerrado, Sertão Forte e Pérola do Cerrado, o plantio dessas variedades ocorreu em dezembro de 2022, sendo 8 linhas com 14 plantas e espaçamento de 3 x 3 m, as avaliações de doenças foram realizadas quinzenalmente entre os meses de março a julho de 2023, sendo um total de 4 avaliações. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, sendo 6 variedades e 4 repetições, totalizando 24 parcelas experimentais, sendo avaliadas a incidência das doenças: Antracnose, Mancha Angular, Mancha Bacteriana, Virose e Verrugose. As variedades apresentaram diferença apenas com relação à presença da Antracnose, sendo que as variedades Mel do Cerrado, Sertão forte e Pérola do Cerrado foram as que apresentaram menor incidência dessa doença demonstrando maior resistência ao ataque desse patógeno. Para as demais doenças avaliadas, as variedades não diferiram estatisticamente.
Diversity of diatoms in biological soil crusts of the northern region of the Urals on the basis of morphological and metagenomic approaches
Authors: Patova Elena N. , Gusev Evgeniy S. , Shabalina Julia N. , Novakovskaya Irina V. , Sivkov Michail D.
Published: September 2024

We studied the diversity of diatoms in biological soil crusts which formed on cryogenic soils in the mountain tundras of the Polar, Subpolar and Northern Urals. We used the permanent Elyashev's medium and DNA metabarcoding for diatom species diversity. In total, 58 diatoms taxa (rank below the genus) identified based on morphological and metagenomic data analysis. The most diverse genera are Pinnularia, Eunotia, and Nitzschia.
Benthic diatoms of the eastern part of the Gulf of Finland, Baltic Sea
Authors: Stepanova Vera A.
Published: September 2024

Over 150 years ago, the study of algae in the Gulf of Finland began, but most research was dedicated to macrophytes and phytoplankton. Studies on benthos were rare until recent years, when more attention was given to this group of algae. This study presents the results of benthic research in the eastern part of the Gulf of Finland.
Utilizing Conjoint Survey Experiments to Discern the Preferences of Taiwanese Electorate Regarding Legislative Candidates
Authors: HUANG CHENG HAN , HSU TUNG HUNG
Published: September 2024

This study investigates how personal attributes of political candidates influence voter preferences in Taiwan's regional legislative elections using Conjoint Survey Experiments. The findings highlight that voters prefer candidates with certain attributes, such as youthful appearance, higher educational background, and specific professions. Additionally, the study reveals that policy stances on national defense and security play a significant role due to Taiwan's unique political context. The research also notes variations in attribute preferences among different demographic subgroups, offering insights into voter behavior in East Asia and emerging democracies.
A Role for News Media in Mass Polarization during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ye Wenyou , Aron Liviu , Gondwe Gregory
Published: September 2024

The extent to which media contributes to mass polarization remains an open question. We conducted a systematic, comprehensive, and longitudinal analysis of COVID-19 coverage on the websites and Twitter accounts of liberal, conservative, and centrist U.S. news media over the pandemic's first three years, examining over half a million news items from 31 outlets. We uncovered significant polarization in COVID-19 coverage closely aligned with the political biases of news media entities. Additionally, we revealed a striking reliance on politicized and out-group partisan cues in COVID-19 coverage by conservative-leaning media. Unexpectedly, conservative audiences on Twitter showed a growing preference for engaging with and retweeting COVID-19 news. These dissemination patterns strongly predicted mortality and vaccination rates across U.S. counties. Our findings suggest a central role for partisan and socio-psychological cues in mediating the causal link between media polarization, audience polarization, and the resultant polarized patterns of local COVID-19 outcomes throughout the pandemic.