bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Antara Kebiasaan Olahraga, Obesitas Dan Stres Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Remaja Di Sma Negeri 10 Semarang
Authors: Wijayanti Arum Tri , Mintarsih Sri Noor , Jaelani Mohammad
Published: July 2024

Background: Hypertension is a disorder of the cardiovascular system, it’s still a burden on public health because of its prevalence is high. Factors that cause hypertension such as lack of physical activity, obesity and stress state. The prevalence of teenagers hypertension in the age group 15-24 years are 8,7%.Objective: To identify the correlations between exercise habits, obesity and stress with hypertension in adolescents in Senior High School 10 Semarang.Methods: The study of public nutrition with case control approach (matching sex) with each sample case and control groups of 37 students. Collecting data include measurement of blood pressure, exercise habits, height and weight measurements and stress. To determine the relationship between variables used Mc Nemar test with α = 95%.Results: The average systolic blood pressure / diastolic in hypertension group was 131.70 / 74.61 mmHg and the group does not hypertensive 103.08 / 59.41 mmHg. 86.5% of adolescents with hypertension lack of exercise, while adolescents are not hypertensive 83.8% less exercise. Adolescents with hypertension 62.6% are obese, while adolescents are not hypertensive only 8.1%. Most (89.2%) adolescents both hypertensive and non-hypertensive do not experience stress. Results of bivariate analysis is not significant correlations between exercise habits with hypertension (p = 1.000), there is a correlations between obesity and hypertension (p = 0.001, OR = 8) and there is not significant correlations between stress and hypertension (p = 1.000).Conclusions: Obesity is correlated with hypertension. While exercise habits and stress are not correlated. Suggested adolescents maintain a healthy weight.
Analisis Determinan Kejadian Stunting Anak Balita Di Pedesaan Demak
Authors: Wulandari Desi , Aristiati Kun , Supadi J.
Published: July 2024

Background: Prevalence of stunting in Demak district 2015 was 29%, higher than central java prevalence. Stunting have will inhibit the development of cognitive and motoricamong children with negative impact in the next life. This study aims to determine risk of stunting of children under five year.Methods: We used data from the need assesment project from the Nutrion of Departement Health of Polytechnic Semarang. We used 420 children wich selected using simple random sampling. Risk factor for child stunting included factor from nutrition, physiological, illness, parenting, health behavior and socioeconomic incidence. Variable intake of energy and protein obtained by Food Recall 2 x 24 hours, the variable gender, maternal age, height mothers, diarrhea, respiratory infection, a child's weight, parenting, attitudes, knowledge, the use of iodized salt, vitamin A, large families, education, employment and pendapatan diperoleh using a questionnaire with interview method. Logistic regression was use to determine the risk factors.Results: We found 33,1% children was stunting. From the best model factors, the risk factor for the children in stunting is maternal high ≤ 145 cm (OR = 2,5; CI = 1,057 to 5,022), maternal knowledge of 80% (OR = 2; CI = 1,070 to 2,776), family do not use any of iodized salt in the household (OR = 8,5; CI = 4,979 to 13,541) and maternal education less than primary school (OR = 3,5; CI = 1,022 to 11,275).Conclusion: Determinan Factors that make children at risk for stunting is maternal high, maternal knowledge, families who do not use iodized salt in the household and maternal education less than primary school. There is a need to take height measurements regularly in health pos to monitor child stunting.
EFEKTIFITAS PENAMBAHAN BUAH TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PADA DIABETESI TIPE 2 RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH SEMARANG
Authors: Suratmi Chatarina Sri , Jaelani Mohammad , Susiloretni Kun Aristiati
Published: July 2024

Background  : Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by an increase in blood glucose (hyperglycemia) due to impaired insulin secretion, insulin work, or both. Results of Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013, it was found that the prevalence of DM based on doctor's diagnosis and symptoms increased with age, but from age 65 years tended to decrease.Nutrition therapy is a major component of the success of DM management such as a high-balanced diet of fiber one of them by adding fruit. Foods with high fiber can slow down digestion, absorption of glucose, cause full effects and can increase insulin sensitivity.Objective  : To know  the effectiveness of adding fruit to blood glucose levels (GDS) Diabetisi type 2.Methods  : This research is clinical nutrition research, experimental research with randomized pre and post test group control design. The sample of this study was patient type 2 diabetes in St.Elisabeth Semarang Hospital divided into 2 groups, 18 people as control group and 18 people as treatment group. Differences in the difference between the final GDS levels of the two groups were tested with Chi-Square Test in the hope that Ha was received if p 0.05.Result  : The final GDS result of the control group was 55.6% controlled while the control group was only 22.2% and Chi-Square test results showed  there was a correlation/effect of addition of 3 servings fruit  every day on blood glucose levels with p = 0.04 or p 0.05.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN SISA MAKANAN PADA PASIEN KANKER DI RSUD Prof. Dr. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO
Authors: Fasehah Siti , Rahmawati Ana Yuliah , Noviardhi Astidio
Published: July 2024

Background: Prevalence of inpatient cancer patients in RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto in the Bougenvil ward from May to August 2016 reached 1230 patients per month. Data on food waste in cancer patients at RS Dadi Family Purwokerto in July - September 2016 was showed how much the patient's remaining food is 33%. Evaluation of food waste is very important as evaluation that can be used as indicator of hospital nutrition service success.Research Object: to know the relation between indigestion, psychological condition, appearance and taste of food in diabetic patient in RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto.Research Method: Type of descriptive analytic research and cross sectional study design.Sampling method using purposive random sampling technique. Data analysis using Chi Square testResult: There is a relationship of indigestion with food waste (p = 0,002), there is relation of food appearance with food waste (p = 0,000), there is relation of food taste with food waste (p = 0,000), and there is no relation of psychic condition with food waste (p = 0.204)
PENGARUH KONSELING GIZI TERHADAP KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH DAN KADAR HB PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II DAN III DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS II SUMPIUH
Authors: Djati RR Titis Pitaloka , Sulistyowati Enik , Hendriyani Heni
Published: July 2024

Background : Maternal mortality in 2015, in Banyumas, 21, 14% was caused by bleeding, and one of the causes was anemia. Achievement of blood tablet supplementation of 90 tablets, Banyumas Regency in 2015, has reached 89.26%, but the percentage of anemia pregnant women is still 42%. While Sumpiuh II health center, the achievement of tablet distribution increased blood by 90, already 70, 69%, but anemia pregnant women were still 97, 75%.Objective : To determine the effect of nutritional counseling on blood tablet consumption and Hb levels in second and third trimester pregnant women in the Sumpiuh II Health Center areaMethods : this study included community nutrition research. This type of research, quasi experimental, uses a non-randomized design pre and post control group design. Number of respondents were 20 cases and 20 controls. Data include the amount of blood tablet consumption and Hb levels. Test used, Wilcoxon and paired t test. Whereas to see the effect of counseling on the number of tablets consumed by blood and Hb levels, using Mann Whitney, with a confidence degree of 95%.Results : Pregnant women consumed 100% blood-added tablets before counseling, 42.9%, in the intervention group, and 71.4% in the control group. After counseling, 76.2% in the intervention group and 61.9% in the control group. While Hb levels, before counseling, 38.1% of pregnant women with anemia in the intervention group, and 42, 9% in the control group. After counseling, it became 23, 8%, in the intervention group and 33.3% in the control group.Conclusion : There is an effect of nutritional counseling on blood tablet supplement consumption in second and third trimester pregnant women, in the Sumpiuh II health center area, and there is no effect of nutritional counseling on Hb levels. It is recommended that there be research with different variables to determine the factors that influence the increase in Hb levels
PENGARUH MODIFIKASI PEMBERIAN GARAM TERHADAP TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI, PROTEIN, LEMAK, KARBOHIDRAT, TEKANAN DARAH SISTOLE DAN DIASTOLE PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RSUD dr R GOETENG TAROENADIBRATA PURBALINGGA
Authors: Wulandari Riana , Prihatin Setyo , Rahmawati Ana Yuliah
Published: July 2024

Background: Average food waste in hypertensive patients who underwent inpatient in RSUD dr R Goeteng is 50%, it shows that intake of hypertensive patient is still less. The above problems can be solved one of them by modification of salt so that.Objective: To know the difference of energy sufficiency level, protein, fat, carbohydrate, blood pressure of sistole and diastole before and after given modification of salt in hypertension patient in RSUD dr. R Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga.Methods: Experimental research with posttest only control group design. The subjects of this study were hypertensive patients, amounting to 30 patients divided into 2 groups: 15 control groups and 15 treatment groups. Method of data retrieval is by looking at the remaining food of patients to calculate the level of adequacy of energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate. Modification of salt given for 3 days.Results:. There were differences in salt modification to the level of energy sufficiency (P = 0.042), protein adequacy (p = 0.02), fat sufficiency rate (p = 0.018), carbohydrate adequacy (p = 0.033), systole blood pressure p = 0.037), blood pressureConclusion: Salt modification is a factor that affects the sufficiency level of energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate, sistole blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients in RSUD dr R Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga.
Introduction and application of a drive-by damage detection methodology for bridges using variational mode decomposition
Authors: Shandiz Shahrooz Khalkhali , Khezrzadeh Hamed , Azam Saeed Eftekhar
Published: July 2024

In this research, the variational mode decomposition (VMD) method is used for the drive-by health monitoring of bridges. Firstly, the problem of a half-trailer tractor moving over a bridge is formulated. Next, a Finite Element (FE) code is developed and verified against modal analysis results where complete agreement is found. The vehicle's output signals are decomposed through VMD and then analyzed to identify and precisely locate damage in the bridge structure. The range of applicability of this technique is examined from different perspectives by including various road classes, damage severity and location, and noise. The results prove the robustness and reliability of using VMD for drive-by damage detection. The method outcomes indicate that through the VMD method, cracks with a depth of 10% to 20% of the beam height can be detected even in the case of a rough road profile. A comparison of the results of the VMD and the well-known empirical mode decomposition (EMD) method has also been conducted. This comparison reveals that by implementing the VMD, precise damage locations can be determined, whereas the EMD fails to detect any damage under the conditions considered in this study. The effects of noise and moving vehicle speed are also investigated in the research, and it is found that processing the output signals using VMD can yield reliable estimates of the damage location(s).
Kommunale Verwaltungsdigitalisierung im föderalen Kontext: ein europäischer Ländervergleich
Authors: Marienfeldt Justine , Kühler Jakob , Kuhlmann Sabine , Proeller Isabella
Published: July 2024

Dieser Beitrag vergleicht die kommunale Verwaltungsdigitalisierung in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz (DACH-Länder) als Vertreter der kontinentaleuropäisch-föderalen Verwaltungstradition bei zugleich unterschiedlichen Digitalisierungsansätzen und -fortschritten. Basierend auf Interviews mit 22 Expert*innen und Beobachtungen in je einer Kommune pro Land sowie Dokumenten-, Literatur- und Sekundärdatenanalysen untersucht die Studie, wie Verwaltungsdigitalisierung im Mehrebenensystem organisiert ist und welche Rolle dabei das Verwaltungsprofil spielt sowie welche Innovationsschwerpunkte die Kommunen im Hinblick auf die Leistungserbringung und die internen Prozesse setzen. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass der hohe Grad lokaler Autonomie den Kommunen ermöglicht, eigene Akzente in der Verwaltungsdigitalisierung zu setzen. Zugleich wirken die stark verflochtenen komplexen Entscheidungsstrukturen und hohen Koordinationsbedarfe in verwaltungsföderalen Systemen, die in Deutschland am stärksten, in Österreich etwas schwächer und in der Schweiz am geringsten ausgeprägt sind, als Digitalisierungshemmnisse. Ferner weisen die Befunde auf eine unitarisierende Wirkung der Verwaltungsdigitalisierung als Reformbereich hin. Insgesamt trägt die Studie zu einem besseren Verständnis dafür bei, welche Problematik die Verwaltungsdigitalisierung für föderal-dezentrale Verwaltungsmodelle mit sich bringt.
Bohne, Eberhard (2023). Verwaltungswissenschaft. Band 1: Theoretische und methodische Grundlagen. Wiesbaden: Springer VS. 2. Auflage. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-40300-3. 350 Seiten; Bohne, Eberhard mit Bauer, Christian (2023). Verwaltungswissenschaft. Band 2: Grundzüge der öffentlichen Verwaltung in Deutschland. Wiesbaden: Springer VS. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-40898-5. 353 Seiten.
Authors: Klenk Tanja
Published: July 2024

The second edition of Eberhard Bohne’s textbook, ’Verwaltungswissenschaft,’ is intended for students studying social, economic, and legal sciences, as well as practitioners in administration, business, and politics – but it is also an interesting read for both aspiring and established public administration scholars. Bohne critically reflects on the state and prospects of public administration science in Germany, emphasizing its lack of autonomy as a discipline and the urgent need for contemporary training for administrative practitioners. The textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to theoretical and methodological foundations, as well as the basic principles of public administration in Germany. It stimulates discussion on the future of public administration science and the challenges facing the public sector.
Das EU-geförderte PRACTICE Programm zur Prävention von Radikalisierung in der Schulbildung
Authors: Ferogh Leena
Published: July 2024

Der Beitrag führt ein in die Radikalisierungsprävention in der europäischen Zusammenarbeit von Bildungsträgern, Schulen und Politik. Insbesondere werden die Bedeutung des Internets in Radikalisierungsprozessen und die daran anknüpfenden Möglichkeiten der schulischen Präventionsarbeit ausgelotet. Exemplarisch wird die Förderung von Medien- und Informationskompetenz als ein Bereich der Präventionsarbeit vorgestellt. Anschließend werden einige methodische Vorschläge im Kontext eines Praxisprojektes erläutert und anwendungsbezogen dargestellt.
Sosial Media dan Pembelajaran Kolaboratif dalam Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti
Authors: Wahyudi Dedi , Alfiyanto Afif , Mailizar Mailizar , Jannah Misbahul , Badaruddin Muhammad
Published: July 2024

ABSTRAK
Penggunaan media sosial dalam konteks pembelajaran kolaboratif dalam mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti telah menjadi topik yang semakin relevan dan penting dalam era digital saat ini. Media sosial memberikan platform yang memungkinkan siswa dan guru untuk berbagi sumber daya, berdiskusi, dan berkolaborasi dalam pemahaman dan praktik Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti. Media sosial juga memungkinkan penggunaan berbagai sumber daya seperti video, teks, gambar, dan artikel terkait yang dapat memperkaya pembelajaran. Namun, penggunaan media sosial dalam konteks pendidikan juga menimbulkan sejumlah tantangan seperti risiko privasi, masalah keamanan, dan pengawasan yang diperlukan untuk menjaga lingkungan pembelajaran yang aman. Dalam kesimpulannya, penggunaan media sosial dalam pembelajaran kolaboratif mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti dapat membantu siswa mengembangkan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang nilai-nilai agama dan etika, serta meningkatkan perilaku moral. Namun, penggunaan media sosial perlu diintegrasikan dengan bijak dan dengan perhatian terhadap isu-isu keamanan dan privasi.
Kata kunci: Sosial media, pembelajaran kolaboratif, pendidikan agama Islam,  budi pekerti
REALISM IN ART AND REALISM OF ART
Authors: Simashenkov P.D. ,   Samara University of Public Administration «International Market Institute» (MIR University)
Published: July 2024

The article analyzes the aesthetic content of the concept of realism in stylistic, genre and ideological aspects. Guided by the comparative method and a comprehensive approach to the study of the problem, the author declares the a priori avant-garde nature of art and, as a result, the groundlessness of confrontation between realists and avant-gardists. The catharsis achieved by the realism of expressive means should be real. Thus, the author's vision of realism presupposes not so much the harmony of art with the displayed epoch, but rather participation, confession of enduring values, which elevates art above the historical and social context.
CONTENT OF TRAINING IN THE AREA OF MEDIA COMMUNICATIONS: STATE AND PROBLEMS
Authors: Dvorovenko O.V. ,   Kemerovo State Institute of Culture, Merkulova A.Sh. ,   Kemerovo State Institute of Culture
Published: July 2024

There are many approaches to the formation of the educational field in the area of media communications. The relevance of the opening of a new direction of training "Media Communication" at the Kemerovo State Institute of Culture is substantiated. The purpose of training specialists in the field of media communications is considered. The types and tasks of bachelor's and master's degree training in the field of "Media Communication" are presented. The range of disciplines and the specifics of training media specialists at the higher educational institute of culture are defined. The features of the research activities of bachelors and masters are revealed. Promising areas of research on the development of media communications as a scientific field are highlighted. The research activities of undergraduates are aimed at writing a master's thesis, the extensive topics of which are of scientific and applied importance. The educational program reflects current trends in the digitalization of society and includes disciplines aimed at the digital culture of future specialists for bachelors and masters.
INTERCULTURAL DIALOGUE IN THE AREA OF MULTICULTURALISM AND MULTI-CONFESSIONALISM: PRIORITY MECHANISMS OF CULTURAL POLICY
Authors: Gorelova J.R. ,   Siberian Branch of the Russian Scientific Research Institute of Cultural and Natural Heritage named after D.S. Likhachev,   Siberian State Automobile and Road University
Published: July 2024

In this article, culture is considered as a resource for the development of constructive intercultural dialogue. The author pays attention to the functions of the state as a subject stabilizing the sphere of intercultural interaction, on the one hand, ensuring the implementation of cultural inheritance processes, on the other – ensuring the principle of multiculturalism, equal opportunities for the development and self-expression of representatives of various confessional and national subcultures and cultural diversity and renewal.
Burden of ischemic stroke in sub-Saharan African countries based on DALYs index – trend analysis and identification of risk factors
Authors: Camlet Katarzyna , Olejniczak Dominik , Maciejczyk Aleksandra , Jankowski Piotr
Published: July 2024

Background

Stroke burden, measured by DALYs, reveals a growing concern in sub-Saharan Africa. Ischemic stroke, exacerbated by modifiable risk factors like hypertension and household air pollution, poses a significant health challenge. Regional disparities, economic development, and healthcare inefficiencies underscore the need for targeted interventions and further research.

Objective

This study aims to analyze trends in the burden of ischemic stroke across specific regions in sub-Saharan Africa from 2000 to 2019. The objective is to identify key changes in stroke burden progression and highlight modifiable risk factors.

Material and methods

Utilizing World Health Organization (WHO) data from 2000 and 2019, national estimates of ischemic stroke DALYs in 49 sub-Saharan African countries were collected. DALYs were calculated per 100,000 population to reduce the impact of population size. Statistical analyses and visual representations using MapChart were employed to interpret the trends.

Results

The study reveals wide variations in ischemic stroke DALYs changes across sub-Saharan African countries from 2000 to 2019. Predominantly, countries in the Eastern and Southern regions experienced adverse increases, while those in the Central and West regions mostly exhibited declines in DALYs. Countries such as Lesotho, Zimbabwe, and Mauritius, saw the most significant DALYs increases, whereas Rwanda, Malawi, and Equatorial Guinea experienced the most favorable changes.

Conclusions

Stroke is a pressing health concern in sub-Saharan Africa. Modifiable risk factors like hypertension and household air pollution necessitate targeted interventions. Tailored healthcare policies, reinforced health systems and comprehensive research into region-specific risk factors are crucial to alleviate stroke-related morbidity and mortality in the region. Addressing these challenges is vital to mitigate the increasing burden of stroke in the particular regions of sub-Saharan Africa.
Efektivitas Pemberian Diskon saat Tiktok Live Shopping Produsen Produk Makanan Tradisional
Authors: Permana Erwin , Badzlin Fricilla , Kirana Wanda Puspita , Khayyira Adzra
Published: July 2024

Analisis terhadap pemberian diberbagai usaha skala besar sudah cukup banyak dilakukan. Sedangkan analisis terhadap pemberian diskon dengan menggunakan platform digital saat live shopping untuk produk makanan tradisional masih belum banyak tulisan yang membahas. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektifitas pemberian diskon saat tiktok live shopping produsen produk makanan tradisional. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan cara melakukan observasi terhadap kegiatan live shopping makanan tradisional rajangemil. Serta melakukan penelusuran diberbagai situs resmi populer. Selain itu data penelitian juga diperoleh dari berbagai publikasi ilmiah dan hasil penelitian terdahulu serta publikasi resmi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa situasi live streaming yang memberikan diskon dan tidak memberikan diskon cukup berbeda. Perbedaan tersebut terlihat pada jumlah penonton dan pembeli yang menonton live­-nya. Ketika diskon tersebut dikeluarkan, banyak penonton yang tertarik untuk melakukan transaksi belanja di toko mereka karena potongan harganya yang cukup besar. Tetapi, ketika mereka hanya melakukan live tanpa memberikan diskon, penonton live mereka lebih sepi daripada saat diberikan diskon. Pemberian diskon ini juga berdampak pada penjualannya, karena banyak pelanggan yang lebih memilih menunggu berbelanja ketika ada diskon di live shopping. Sehingga strategi pemberian diskon ini digunakan oleh rajangemil untuk meningkatkan promosi produk seta penjualan mereka. Penelitian ini menyarankan kepada rajangemil untuk melakukan kegiatan temu konsumen dalam rangka meningkatkan ikatan emosional untuk membangun loyalitas konsumen.
The Influence Of Promotion And Price On Purchasing Decisions For Toyota Car
Authors: Nataliani Nataliani , Ningsih Nonita Kristya , Soejono Fransiska
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to see whether promotion and price have an effect on purchasing decisions. Toyota is the largest car manufacturer in the world. The population of this study are consumers who know and have used or are using Toyota products in 2023. The sampling method uses non-probability sampling, namely the purposive sampling method (judgment sampling). the sample in this study were 94 respondents. Data was collected using an online questionnaire (google form) distributed via social media. Based on the findings of this study, promotion and price have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for toyota cars.
Apakah Experiential Marketing Dapat Mempengaruhi Consumer Loyalty Melalui Consumer Satisfaction? Studi pada Konsumen Toko Ritel Kecantikan dan Kesehatan
Authors: Delina Salsa , Febrilia Ika , Rahmi Rahmi
Published: July 2024

Terdapat dampak besar yang diperoleh dari penerapan experiential marketing yang tepat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji kepuasan pelanggan sebagai mediator antara dampak experiential marketing terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Metode penelitian kuantitatif digunakan untuk meneliti penelitian ini dengan menggunakan skala likert sebagai indikator pengukuran instrumen penelitian. Sampel dari konsumen Guardian di Jabodetabek yang berusia 18 tahun ke atas diambil secara purposive sampling. Target dari penelitian ini adalah konsumen toko ritel kecantikan dan kesehatan. Dalam penelitian ini, perusahaan yang diteliti telah menerapkan strategi pemasaran untuk memberikan pengalaman kepada konsumen. Analisis dilakukan terhadap variabel experiential marketing, customer satisfaction, dan customer loyalty. Hasil positif diperoleh dalam penelitian ini sehingga dapat menjawab hipotesis. Terdapat implikasi teori dan praktis yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini.
Analisis SWOT pada Koperasi Pelajar Pondok Pesantren Al-Mujtama Al-Islami
Authors: Janitra Olief Zaki , Zulfahmi Muhammad Zaki , Marjohan Masno
Published: July 2024

Koperasi Pelajar memiliki peran yang penting dalam pembentukan karakter dan pengembangan keterampilan di lingkungan pendidikan seperti Pondok Pesantren Al-Mujtama Al-Islami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) guna mengevaluasi faktor internal dan eksternal yang memengaruhi kinerja koperasi ini.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam kepada anggota, pengurus, dan pemangku kepentingan terkait. Hasil analisis SWOT menyoroti beberapa poin krusial. Diantaranya, kekuatan (strengths) koperasi ini terletak pada keterlibatan aktif anggota, sementara kelemahan (weaknesses) teridentifikasi dalam manajemen keuangan dan kurangnya pemasaran yang efektif.Peluang (opportunities) yang terbuka termasuk pengembangan produk dan layanan baru, sementara ancaman (threats) yang perlu diperhatikan meliputi persaingan dari koperasi sejenis dan perubahan kebijakan regulasi. Temuan ini memberikan pandangan mendalam tentang posisi koperasi dalam lingkungan pendidikan pesantren. Implikasi dari analisis ini dapat menjadi landasan bagi perbaikan strategis dan pengembangan koperasi, termasuk peningkatan manajemen
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Manil Cornelia Dumarya , Ramagelar Wahyu Wisnu
Published: July 2024

enelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan  Starbucks Ciputat Raya – Tangerang Selatan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Adapun jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 97 responden dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan program software SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa baik secara parsial maupun simultan kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan  Starbucks Ciputat Raya - Tangerang Selatan
Analisis Strategi Marketing Mix Dalam Meningkatkan Omzet Penjualan Menggunakan Analisis Swot
Authors: Lutviani Indri , Munarsih Munarsih
Published: July 2024

Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis strategi bauran pemasaran dalam meningkatkan omzet penjualan Toko Gajah Nusantara melalui analisis bauran pemasasan dan analisis SWOT. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Prosedur pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu Strategi pemasaran yang dipakai adalah bauran pemasaran 9P (Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Process, Physical Evidence, Payment dan Packaging). Menurut Matriks EI menunjukan pada kuadran V yaitu pada titik IFE 2, 7 dan titik EFE 2, 5 yang berarti hold and maintain. Strategi yang digunakan adalah dengan strategi WT yaitu menciptakan strategi pemasaran yang kreatif inovatif, menciptakan prosedur operasional yang efektif dan efisien.
Studies on Recovery of Performance of Fouled Nanocomposite Ultrafiltration Membranes on Cleaning after Treatment of Oil–Water Emulsions
Authors: A. K. Ghosh  , V. S. Mamtani  , A. K. Adak
Published: July 2024

Herein, we discussed the pure water flux recovery of carbon based nanofillers embedded polyvinyl chloride nanocomposite membranes after physical cleaning through backwashing & flushing with flow reversal and after chemical cleaning using hydrochloric acid and caustic soda. The water flux recovery by backwashing is more than that by forward flushing for all the membrane but it is more effective in carbon black (CB) & graphitized carbon black (GCB) carbon-based membranes than relatively hydrophilic multiwalled carbon-nanotube (MWCNT) & carboxylated multiwalled carbon-nanotube (CMWCNT) based nanocomposite membranes. The highest water flux recovery was found ~96% for nanocomposite membranes by backwashing and caustic soda cleaning. The combination of backwashing and caustic soda cleaning could be the most effective method of cleaning of oil-water fouled membranes to restore the maximum water flux.
Effect of Dietary Carotenoids and Lutein on Eye Health Maintenance in Elderly People
Authors: Zhang Yongshuai , Li Ying
Published: July 2024

This study aimed to explore the maintenance effect of dietary carotenoids and lutein on the eye health of elderly people. By analyzing the types and characteristics of carotenoids, as well as the characteristics of lutein and its interaction with carotenoids, we have studied their mechanism of action in eye health. Further, we discussed in detail the specific effects of dietary carotenoids and lutein on the eye health of older people, including the prevention of macular degeneration and other senile eye diseases, the improvement of vision, and the impact on light sensitivity. In order to help the elderly effectively take in these nutrients, we provide suggestions on the selection and use of foods containing carotenoids and lutein, as well as suggestions and precautions for dietary plans. Finally, through a case study, we show the positive impact of adopting good diet and supplement strategies on eye health in a real case.
Clinical Evaluation of Xpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2/Flu/RSV Combination Test in China
Authors: Chen Lei , Pan Zhaobao , Tang Yuanyuan , Cai Jifei , He Xiaoying
Published: July 2024

During influenza season, the influenza virus and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) can cause severe respiratory infections. The clinical manifestation of symptoms caused by COVID-19, influenza virus and RSV are very similar.We conducted the performance characteristics of the Xpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2/Flu/RSV combined assay in China and came up with the detection results of the two detection methods are almost the same for all targets, and the consistency rate is close to 100%.This indicates that the assay is of great clinical value for distinguishing infections caused by these four viruses.
Comparison of Long-term Efficacy of Domestic TAVR vs. Corevalve
Authors: Zhou Menglun , Dong Hengjin
Published: July 2024

Aim: To assess the long-term effects of domestic valves and compare them with similar products to demonstrate non-inferiority and provide guidance for valve selection in severe aortic stenosis patients. Methods: The study comprised two parts: evaluating the long-term effects of domestic valves through follow-up data, and conducting a meta-analysis to assess the long-term efficacy of Corevalve. Results: Both valves showed high cumulative all-cause mortality and cardiac mortality rates at 5 years post-surgery, with statistically significant differences. There were also significant differences in the cumulative incidence rates of new pacemaker implantation and cardiac rehospitalization. Stroke and myocardial infarction event rates within 5 years were both below 10%, with no statistically significant differences. Conclusion: Domestic valves demonstrated favorable long-term effects, performing comparably or even superior to Corevalve in certain aspects.
Literasi Keuangan Syariah Pada Pendidikan Dasar: Tinjauan Teoritis Dan Empiris
Authors: Tedy Tedy , Yusuf Syamsu
Published: July 2024

Mini riset ini bertujuan untuk menguji Literasi Keuangan Syariah pada Pendidikan Dasar.Studi ini menggunakan deskriptif-kualitatif dengan metode studi literatur. Hasil analisismenyatakan bahwa literasi keuangan syariah dalam masyarakat mayoritas mulsim indonesiamasih rendah sehingga harus dimulai dari pendidikan dasar.
Strategi Pemasaran Dana Simpanan Pada Produk Sihari Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Jumlah Anggota Koperasi di KSPPS BMT Berkah Kabupaten Ciamis
Authors: Puput Mega Putri Sundari
Published: July 2024

Cooperatives adhere to the concept of mutual cooperation. It can be said that cooperatives have an important role in improving the welfare of their members, especially society as a whole. There are those who argue that cooperatives play an important role in improving the welfare of their members, especially the wider community. Another type of company that has family values is a cooperative, this is what differentiates cooperatives from other business entities. SIHARI products have experienced fluctuations in the number of members over a period of time. With the increase and decrease in the number of members, of course there is a marketing strategy implemented by KSPPS BMT Berkah Ciamis to attract members. The following is a table showing the number of members. The aim of conducting this research is that researchers are interested in knowing the marketing strategy for savings funds in SIHARI products in an effort to increase the number of cooperative members at KSPPS BMT Berkah Ciamis. This research uses qualitative methods obtained from observations, guidelines, interviews, questionnaires, and other commonly used instruments that can also be used, but only as research support for researchers who act as the main instrument. The results stated that in the research BMT made visits to prospective members' homes. Apart from that, there are no aspects of fraud and coercion in the promotions carried out. Every year, the number of SIHARI product members increases due to the implementation of this marketing strategy. However, because we have not found a way to mitigate these risks, the number of members has declined over the years
Analisis Return dan Risiko Pada Investasi Syariah
Authors: Kusumaningrum Nurul , Gustirina Septi , Andini Yuswatun
Published: July 2024

Pada era modern ini, masyarakat semakin cerdas dalam mengelola keuangan dan pendapatan mereka, menggeser fokus dari menabung menjadi berinvestasi. Investasi menawarkan peluang dan manfaat menarik, didukung oleh perkembangan teknologi yang memudahkan akses dan informasi. Investasi pada dasarnya melibatkan penanaman dana atau aset dengan harapan memperoleh keuntungan di masa depan, namun selalu diiringi dengan risiko ketidakpastian. Pentingnya memahami hubungan antara return dan risiko menjadi kunci dalam keputusan investasi. Keuangan syariah yang sedang berkembang pesat, menawarkan cara berinvestasi sesuai prinsip Islam. Investasi syariah di Indonesia menunjukkan pertumbuhan signifikan dengan meningkatnya jumlah saham syariah di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Prinsip investasi syariah menekankan keseimbangan antara potensi keuntungan yang halal dan risiko yang dapat diterima. Artikel ini menguraikan analisis perhitungan return dan risiko, serta membandingkan saham syariah dengan saham konvensional. Melalui metode kualitatif dan studi pustaka, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa meskipun saham syariah menawarkan return stabil dan risiko terukur, saham konvensional umumnya memiliki potensi return yang lebih tinggi dengan risiko yang bervariasi. Analisis ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi yang lebih bijak dan sesuai prinsip syariah.
Afectaciones en la autopercepción asociadas al uso de la inteligencia artificial
Authors: Mantilla Manjarrés Patricio Edmundo
Published: July 2024

La autopercepción se refiere a cómo nos vemos a nosotros mismos, cómo nos percibimos tanto física como emocionalmente. Es una parte fundamental de nuestra identidad y juega un papel importante en el bienestar y la autoestima. La tecnología detrás de la inteligencia artificial ha avanzado a pasos agigantados en los últimos años, especialmente en el campo del reconocimiento facial y la generación de imágenes, transformando la forma en que nos vemos a nosotros mismos y cómo interactuamos con otros en el mundo virtual. Actualmente, los algoritmos de aprendizaje automático tienen la capacidad de analizar millones de datos en una imagen y recrearlos con gran precisión; esto ha impulsado la creación de aplicaciones y programas que permiten a las personas crear sus propias imágenes virtuales, indistinguibles de las fotografías reales. En este artículo se exploran los avances tecnológicos ligados a la modificación de imágenes y las implicaciones de su uso: por un lado, puede ayudar a las personas a explorar y experimentar con diferentes apariencias y expresiones de sí mismos, un hecho útil y atractivo para quienes desean cambiar su apariencia física o sentirse más cómodos con su cuerpo. También puede ser una herramienta valiosa para aquellos que sufren de baja autoestima o problemas de imagen corporal, ya que pueden usar la tecnología para crear una imagen de sí mismos que los haga sentir más seguros y satisfechos, aunque también incrementa los riesgos de desaprobación en los ámbitos de la  autopercepción y la negación de su identidad personal.
Metadiseñadores: Simbiosis de herramientas digitales e inteligencia artificial en el diseño arquitectónico
Authors: Fraile-Narváez Marcelo
Published: July 2024

A lo largo del siglo XXI, asistimos a una metamorfosis paradigmática en el ámbito del diseño arquitectónico, cimentada en la innovación y el aprovechamiento de herramientas digitales. Este proceso evolutivo ha propiciado el surgimiento de una generación de profesionales identificados como “metadiseñadores”, cuya distinción radica en su enfoque interdisciplinario, que amalgama la creación arquitectónica con la investigación. Los metadiseñadores, perceptivos ante la omnipresente influencia de los sistemas digitales en la contemporaneidad, se erigen como protagonistas en la reconfiguración de las prácticas profesionales. No obstante, el cambio más trascendental se manifiesta en los últimos meses con la proliferación y el desarrollo exponencial de herramientas basadas en inteligencia artificial (IA), las cuales han revolucionado el proceso de generación de imágenes y diseños en la arquitectura. La IA ha demostrado su capacidad para concebir soluciones creativas e innovadoras, un auténtico punto de inflexión en este campo. Partiendo de estas premisas y sustentados en la hipótesis de que la intersección entre la IA y la arquitectura está transformando de manera intrínseca el proceso proyectual, potenciando tanto la eficiencia comunicativa como la calidad del diseño, este trabajo se propone investigar y evaluar la efectividad y eficiencia de estos procesos, considerando su impacto en la calidad y originalidad de los diseños. Finalmente, aspira a profundizar en la comprensión de la dinámica emergente entre la IA y la  arquitectura, con el fin de enriquecer de manera continua este campo y su relación con la sociedad contemporánea.
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GPSS SIMULATION SYSTEM
Authors: Melnyk Yaroslav ,   National Defence University of Ukraine, Kulynych Ihor , Zahorodnykh Vytalii ,   National Defence University of Ukraine,   National Defence University of Ukraine
Published: July 2024

The article examines the general characteristics of the GPSS simulation modeling system. Researching the topic is relevant because it is essential for comprehending and effectively utilizing a fundamental tool in the realm of simulation modeling. GPSS (General Purpose Simulation System) has been a prominent simulation language and environment for several decades, serving as a key instrument for modeling and analyzing complex systems across various domains. It is noted that the GPSS World simulation system is a modern and powerful tool for research and analysis of various systems, in particular in the field of mass service systems. Through its development history from the original GPSS to the latest version GPSS World, it has acquired a number of improvements that make it unique and highly effective. This system has a high level of interactivity, extensive functionality and the ability to model both discrete and continuous processes. Visualization and animation tools built into the system facilitate convenient observation and analysis of simulation results. Exploring the general characteristics of GPSS is essential for several reasons. Investigating the fundamental characteristics of GPSS provides insights into its underlying principles, methodologies, and computational mechanisms. By comprehensively studying the features and capabilities of GPSS, researchers can identify opportunities for enhancing its performance, scalability, and usability. GPSS offers a range of modeling constructs, simulation controls, and statistical analysis tools. Exploring its general characteristics allows researchers to uncover the full spectrum of modeling capabilities and adapt them to diverse application scenarios. As simulation modeling evolves, GPSS continues to evolve alongside new methodologies, techniques, and technologies. Investigating its general characteristics facilitates integration with advanced modeling approaches such as agent-based modeling, discrete-event simulation optimization, or hybrid simulation paradigms. Researching the general characteristics of GPSS contributes to educational initiatives in simulation modeling and operations research. It provides valuable content for instructional materials, textbooks, and courses aimed at introducing students to simulation concepts, programming languages, and best practices.
TRANSFORMATION OF ILLUMINANCE IN DISTANCE SPACE
Authors: Naholiuk Olena ,   CSRI “Scientific and Research  Institute of Social and Economic Development of the City", Vasyurenko Larysa ,   Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University
Published: July 2024

The most important mental development of digital innovations in the initial process is awareness of the importance and prospects of the significance of innovations for the lighting sector, readiness for the introduction and availability of digital lighting media in practice and lighting installations. The main task of management is to create favorable external and internal minds for the implementation of this area of innovative activity, digitalization and recovery of all available resources iv. The analysis of the problem in theory and practice allows us to note that for the creation of these minds in the educational sphere, there is a need for adequate training within the framework of additional education, advanced qualifications, and direct development readiness to manage large-scale innovative projects. Social demand for innovative education, which is primarily driven by the development of the digital economy, which will require the transformation of all levels of education, informal and professional, political, social, Ideological and cultural insights in connection with the current global situation, in the context of such coverage acts as the basis for the mechanism for the development of human capital and innovative partnership. The implementation of innovations associated with the development of the digital lighting medium can be carried out in such a way as not to become a self-commitment for which all other areas of life and lighting are forgotten ї organization. Who likes the system-process approach to management, which, while focusing on a strategic innovation task, does not lose respect for all other processes that are carried out in the light organization. The criterion for the effectiveness of digital innovation is not simply the establishment of a new installation, but the increase in awareness, the advancement of methodological capabilities, and the effective management of new information resources by the team. The field of lighting recognizes major difficulties in managing innovative processes aimed at implementing digital transformation programs for lighting processes.
SIMULATION MODELING OF MASS SERVICE NETWORK
Authors: Voitekh Kateryna ,   National Defence University of Ukraine, Avramenko Dmytro , Melnyk Yaroslav ,   Institute of Information and Communication Technologies and Cyber Defense National Defence University of Ukraine,   National Defence University of Ukraine
Published: July 2024

In this work, simulation modeling of mass service network is investigated. The relevance of researching the topic lies in its potential to enhance efficiency and effectiveness across various service industries. In today's increasingly interconnected and technologically driven world, understanding how to optimize service delivery processes is paramount. By employing simulation modeling techniques, researchers and practitioners can simulate real-world scenarios, identify bottlenecks, test different strategies, and ultimately improve the overall performance of mass service networks. This research can have practical applications in areas such as transportation, healthcare, telecommunications, and customer service, where efficient management of large-scale service networks is essential for meeting demand, reducing costs, and enhancing customer satisfaction. Moreover, the insights gained from such research can inform policy-making decisions aimed at improving service accessibility, equity, and resilience in the face of disruptions, thus contributing to the advancement of both academic knowledge and practical applications in the field of service operations management. It is noted that simulation modeling can be considered as a methodology and not a theory of problem solving. One of the features of simulation models is the practically significant assumption that they can serve as a tool for analyzing the behavior of the system under the conditions determined by the experimenter. The elements of a mass service network are the input flow, the mass service system, and communication. The input flow is characterized by the interval of requests to the network, which can be a random or deterministic value, as well as the number of the mass service system to which the request is received. The state of the incoming stream is determined by the moment in time when the next request arrives in the mass service network. In the case when the time interval for the arrival of requirements is a random variable with a known distribution law, a random number generator is used to calculate it.