bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ontogenetic Structure of Ceоnopopulations of Tulipa korolkowii Regel in Uzbekistan
Authors: Ozodbek Abduraimov S. , Habibullo Shomurodov F. , Sultankul Daniyarov A. , Azizbek Abduraimov S.
Published: October 2020

Ontogenetic structure of eight coenopopulations of Tulipa korolkowii Regel were studied in Uzbekistan. Resistance mechanisms of Tulipa korolkowii coenopopulations are shown: seed and vegetative methods of self-maintenance of coenopopulations. Coenopopulations (CP) of T. korolkovii studied in normal. CP 1, 2, 6, 7,8 complete, and the rest (3, 4, 5) are incomplete, no senile individuals. Absence of old specimens in coenopopulation connected with die-off great number plants in generative period of ontogenesis.
Genetic Evaluation of Starch Synthesis-Related Genes and Starch Quality Traits in Special Rice Resources
Authors: Tai Linyu , Lei Lixia , Luo Lan , Shen Hang , Chen Jiao , Tang Ruyu , Xiang Jing , Zhao Zhengwu
Published: October 2020

The genetic diversity of 36 rice landraces and 43 breeding materials in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River in China was studied by intragenic molecular markers of 26 starch synthesis-related loci. And research on quality traits such as the amylose content (AC), gel consistency (GC) and alkali spreading value (ASV) to analyze genetic differences in quality traits. The results showed that the number of alleles, average gene diversity and polymorphism information content values of landraces were higher than those of breeding materials. The genetic similarity coefficient (GS) of 79 rice materials ranged from 0.392 to 1, with an average of 0.757.There were significant variations in the quality traits of rice landraces and breeding materials, and the high-quality compliance rates were low, only 6.3% of the varieties have an amylose content that reached grade 1. The results of cluster analysis and population structure analysis are generally consistent; that is, the two resource types are closely related and cannot be clustered independently. This study can provide a basis for genetic improvement of rice starch quality. Make full use of the quality genetic diversity of landraces in modern breeding work, further broaden the genetic base of rice and improve rice quality.
Development of Superhydrophobic Polyester (Polyethylene terephthalate) Fabric for Multiple Applications
Authors: Ghosh Subhas , Pallye Roopkatha
Published: October 2020

This study intended to develop a healthy and environmentally friendly super-hydrophobic PET polyester textile fabric using a specific Fluoro Silane finish (SHF). A novel SHF was prepared and applied on a polyester fabric using a pad-dry-cure method. The finished fabric was evaluated for the degree of hydrophobicity, durability and stain repellence. The finished fabric exhibited static water contact angle greater than 170o and received 90 AATCC (4 ISO) rating that is recognized as super-hydrophobicity and this property was maintained even after a 50,000-cycle abrasion test. FTIR analysis identified the characteristic peaks related to Si-O-Si and C-F asymmetric stretching bands of the finish on the fabric indicating a robust attachment on the fabric. Finished fabric did not show any change in appearance or tactile characteristics of the fabric.
Studi Adsorpsi-Desorpsi Anion Fosfat Pada Bentonit Termodifikasi CTAB
Authors: Adawiah Syarifah Rabiatul , Sutarno Sutarno , Suyanta Suyanta
Published: October 2020

Adsorption-desorption studies of phosphate on CTAB modified bentonite have been investigated. The results were characterized by FT-IR spectrometer to determine the functional groups in bentonite and X-ray diffractometer to determine the type of minerals in the bentonite. Adsorption was conducted by shaking 10 mg adsorbent in 5 mL adsorbate solution at the optimum condition of pH, contact time, and concentration. Furthermore, desorption studies were conducted on 5 mL medium of both water and citric acid 0.33 M and using 6.5 mg of adsorbent which has adsorbed phosphate. The results showed that the bentonite has been successfully modified with CTAB. The adsorption capacity of phosphate is 0.028 mmol g-1. Desorption studies showed that the solubility percentage of phosphate anion in citric acid was 0.33 M (73.33%) greater than in water (57.81%) which is a requirement for the use of slow-release fertilizers (SRF).
Dinamika Reaktor Katalitik Aliran Bolak-Balik untuk Oksidasi Emisi Gas Metana
Authors: Budhi Yogi Wibisono , Rimbuala Hans Gunawan , Wibisono Andhika Feri
Published: October 2020

The performance of a reverse flow reactor (RFR) is strongly influenced by the switching time used to alternate the flow direction. This research aimed to study the effect of the switching time on reactor dynamics including the heat propagation along the bed and reaction rate in the oxidation methane for low concentration using catalytic reverse flow reactor. The experimental results show that the reverse flow operating mode can influence heat propagation along the reactor and reaction conversion. Based on the three switching times was tested, the temperature dynamics formed were in the sliding regime. The effect of switching time on RFR on conversion is very significant. When compared to steady operation, RFR operation provides the highest conversion at smaller switching times. At large switching times, the effect of reversal of flow direction becomes less dominant and reactor behavior approaches steady state.
Dandara dos Palmares: uma proposta para introduzir uma heroína negra no ambiente escolar
Authors: Caetano Janaína Oliveira , Castro Helena Carla
Published: October 2020

Várias protagonistas negras, como Dandara dos Palmares, foram excluídas da História oficial do Brasil contada em nossas escolas, resultante não só do racismo, dentre vários fatores, mas também do machismo e do sexismo ainda existente em nossa sociedade. Como uma de suas consequências está a falta de identificação das meninas afrodescendentes  com  personagens  femininas  negras.  Assim,  este  artigo  tem  por objetivo  apresentar  uma  proposta  de  atividade  pedagógica  a  partir  da  divulgação  da trajetória  dessa  grande heroína  do  Quilombo  dos  Palmares  e  baseada  no  livro As Lendas de Dandara, da escritora e cordelista Jarrid Arraes. O trabalho tem como intuito valorizar  os  feitos  e  a  memória  de  Dandara,  contribuindo  para  a  construção  da identidade das crianças negras enquanto afrodescendentes, bem como para a inclusão da diversidade étnico-racial nas salas de aula.
Ensino de História e usos das diferenças: construindo caminhos, trilhando possibilidades
Authors: Macena Fabiana Francisca
Published: October 2020

Neste  artigo,  propomos  uma  reflexão  acerca  de  nossas  experiências enquanto professora/pesquisadora junto a alunos e alunas do ensino fundamental em uma escola pública do Distrito Federal. Trata-se de pensar o ensino de História, suas possibilidades e a potência de práticas pedagógicas que tenham como ponto de partida o  questionamento  dos  mecanismos  e  instituições  que  fixam  identidades  e  constroem diferenças,sobretudo  as  de  raça  e  gênero,  promovendo  a  desnaturalização  de  tais construtos e a criação de outras representações, outras narrativas abertas ao múltiplo, ao plural.
Using Augmented Reality Application to Reduce Time Completion and Error Rate in PC Assembly
Authors: Osman Safiani , Eh Phon Danakorn Nincarean , Omar Nurul Aswa , Mohd Rameli Mohd Rustam , Alhassora Najua Syuhada Ahmad , Gusman Taufik
Published: October 2020

In the present context of globalization, the demand for assembly skill has increased and play an essential role in todayâ€™s industry. The traditional assembly instruction, face-to-face and manual instruction, may contain unimportant information that can result in misinterpretation, which in turn may increase the number of error and takes longer time to complete the task. A new technology (AR) claims to increase the efficiency of assembly task by directly visualizing computer generated 3D information in the real environment. Therefore, this study aims to determine the impact of AR on the time of task completion and the number of error made during the assembly task. The comparative user study was quantitative involving 18 users divided into either AR group or traditional group performing a pc assembly task. Statistical analysis revealed that the time of completion and error rate for two different group is statistically significant. The findings showed that the use of AR application has resulted in decreasing the number of error made and shorten the time to complete the task than the traditional instructional manual in assemble a pc. Considering these result, it can conclude that augmented reality application is an effective and beneficial tool to be applied in assembly and education.
Методика урахування впливу стисливості повітря при розрахунку параметрів обтікання елементів компоновки літального апарату методами гідродинамічних особливостей
Authors: Сушко А.Л.
Published: October 2020

В статті розглянуто методику розрахунку аеродинамічних характеристик елементів компонування літального апарату з урахуванням впливу стисливості повітря. Вплив стисливості здійснюється на основі рішення квазілінійного рівняння, що отримане з рівняння Ейлера для потенційних течій при введенні припущення про їх ізоентропічність і відсутність вихрової структури в потоці. Задача розв’язується методом граничних інтегральних рівнянь. Граничні умови непротікання виконуються застосуванням градієнту конормалі по нормалі до панелі на поверхні розрахункового елементу компоновки. Працездатність запропонованої методики підтверджено задовільним збігом результатів розрахунку та відомих даних експериментальних досліджень, проведених іншими авторами.
Планування енергоспоживання при реалізації портфеля проектів енергозбереження на металургійному підприємстві на базі предиктивної адаптації
Authors: Кійко С.Г.
Published: October 2020

Запропоновано методологію управління портфелями проектів енергозбереження на металургійних підприємствах, яка формує парадигму предиктивної адаптації, що базується на взаємопов'язаних адаптивних системах планування, моніторингу і управління змінами та дозволяє на основі прогнозування енергоспоживання для складних технологічних процесів і виробництв, а також моделювання і оцінки якості паливно-енергетичного балансу, в умовах обмеженості ресурсів і ризиків здійснювати формування і відбір для реалізації проектів енергозбереження при узгодженні пріоритетів бізнес-стратегії і стратегії енергоефективності металургійного підприємства. Побудовано агентну імітаційну модель для вирішення завдань з управління розподілом енергоресурсів, яка заснована на взаємодії агентів постачальників, споживання, виробництва і перетворення, виконуючих пошук відповідності на внутрішньозаводському ринку наявних енергоресурсів або зовнішньому енергоринку, що дозволяє комплексно з урахуванням динаміки виробничих процесів проводити аналіз та вибір варіантів реалізації проектів портфеля енергозбереження. За допомогою цього програмного комплексу проводиться порівняння допустимих значень і коригування величини прогнозованого споживання активної потужності металургійним підприємством за кожен фіксований момент часу. Система обчислює діапазони регулювання дугових електропечей, допустимі для забезпечення безперервності розливання сталі при плавці певного сортаменту стали за відповідним технологічним маршрутом. Також в модель закладені алгоритми управління транспортним устаткуванням, які мінімізують розриви в роботі машин безперервного лиття. Проведено аналіз результатів імітаційного моделювання процесів енергоспоживання на металургічному підприємстві. В результаті моделювання вдалося підвищити продуктивність групи дугових сталеплавильних печей і агрегатів піч-ківш, знизити максимальне споживання активної потужності металургійним підприємством за фіксований час доби. Проведено експериментальні дослідження методів планування енергоспоживання на основі реальних даних з вироблення металопродукції і електроспоживання виробничими підрозділами ПрАТ “Дніпроспецсталь”.
A Study of Fluctuation and Expansion Ratios for Gas-Solid Fluidized Columns
Authors: Alhussaini Maha MuhyiAlwanA , Hassan Hassanain Abbas , Ahmedzeki Nada Sadoon
Published: October 2020

The fluctuation and expansion ratios have been studied for cylindrical gas-solid fluidized columns by using air as fluidizing medium and Paracetamol as the bed material. The variables were the column diameter (0.0762, 0.15, and 0.18 m), static bed height (0.05, 0.07, and 0.09 m), and air velocity to several times of minimum fluidization velocity. The results showed that both the fluctuation and expansion ratios had a direct relation with air velocity and an inverse one with column diameter and static bed height. A good agreement was between the experimental results and the calculated values by using the correlation equations from the literature.
Chemical-Free Greywater Treatment Using Aeration, Sedimentation, Followed by Granular Activated Carbon Filter (GAC) -A Case Study of Baghdad city household
Authors: Ali Marwa M. , Ali Nawar Omran , Jaafar Mahdi Shanshal
Published: October 2020

Greywater is a possible water source that can be improved for meeting the quality required for irrigation. Treatment of greywater can range from uncomplicated coarse filtration to advanced biological treatment. This article presents a simple design of a small scale greywater treatment plant, which is a series of physical and natural processes including screening, aeration, sedimentation, and filtration using granular activated carbon filter and differentiates its performance with sand filter. The performance of these units with the dual filter media of (activated carbon with sand) in treatment of greywater from Iraqi house in Baghdad city during 2019 and that collected from several points including washbasins, kitchen sink, bathrooms, and laundry, was recorded in terms of removal efficiency of particular pollutants like Turbidity 94%, chemical oxygen demand (COD) 93%, and oil 91%. Dual filter was the most effective filter for decreasing these pollutants, while sand indicates the lowest removal efficiency. In general, granular activated carbon media seemed to be the most proper medium to improve greywater quality for reaching the quality of irrigation within the terms of organic matter decrease. Accordingly, this technology may be reliable for greywater treatment in a residential area.
Financing Cost Optimization in Construction Sector: A Review
Authors: Aldhamad Saja Hadi , Rezouki Sedqi Esmaeel
Published: October 2020

The main aim of this research is to introduce financing cost optimization and different financing alternatives. There are many studies about financing cost optimization. All previous studies considering the cost of financing have many shortcomings, some considered only one source of financing as a credit line without taking into account different financing alternatives. Having only one funding alternative powers, restricts contractors and leads to a very specific financing model. Although it is beneficial for the contractor to use a long-term loan to minimize interest charges and prevent a substantial withdrawal from his credit line, none of the existing financial-based planning models have considered long-term loans in their models or included a schedule of borrowed money and a repayment schedule with interest rates. The aim of this study is not only to eliminate the shortcomings of previous studies but also to incorporate a financing optimization model for various funding alternatives available to contractors in terms of funding sources and forms, cash provision times, interest rates and repayment options. This work proposes a financing optimization model, not only to remove the limitations but also to find optimal financing costs while offering the financing schedule without increasing the project duration and adjusting the starting times of the activities.
Strengthening of RC Beam with Large Square Opening Using CFRP
Authors: Naqe Aya W. , Al-zuhairi Alaa H.
Published: October 2020

The use of essential services in modern constructions, such pipes, and ducts, became important, placing these pipes and ducts underneath the soffit of the beam. They made a ceiling sandwich, and that causes to reduce the height of the floor, so the presence of the opening in the beam saves the height of the floor.  In this paper, the investigation of the beam response of reinforced concrete simply supported rectangle beams with square web openings is presented, including a number of the web openings (two, four, and eight), in addition to its use in strengthening the member at the openings (when the beam is planned before casting, internal deformation steel bar is used, and in case of the opening is existing in the beam, (CFRP) fabric is used.). The test results indicated that the opening Strengthening of beams might compensate for the decrease of the beam load capacity because of the existence of the openings in the shear zone. The compensation of beam capacity depends on the strengthening method, which was adopted. The shear crack loads of the strengthened with externally CFRP specimen's reduction ranging from (15.38 to 38.46%) of their failure loads while the shear crack load of internally reinforced strengthened ranging from (15.38 to 30.76%).
الإيقاع الداخلي في التشكيل الشعري للشعر العمودي
Authors: مها عباس محمد العبودي الباحثة
Published: October 2020

البلاغيون قد أدركوا تقنيات كثيرة من الإيقاع الذي يسمى اليوم بالإيقاع الداخلي ولكن هذا الإدراك كان في حقل البلاغة، كما اهتم علماء العربية, بدراسة المفردات ثم الجمل، واهتموا بحدوث بعض الظواهر اللغوية التي لها دلالات فنية، وامتد بحثهم إلى تنويعات في التركيب تستند إلى عدد مِنْ المؤثرات الجديرة بالاعتبار, وروعة الإيقاع وجاذبيته هو بما تمتلك تلك الكلمات مِنْ إيقاع صوتي موسيقي غاية في الدقة والانسجام؛ لأن الإيقاع هو روح الموسيقى وقلبها النابض المعبر عن مواطن الأحاسيس, وترجمة واقعية لانفعالات الشاعر ورغباته وما تنازعه به ذاته, وللإيقاع ضروب مختلفة تولد مع كل تغيير وتطويع وبلورة تخضع لها اللغة الشعرية ومحاولة استغلالها طبقا لمقتضيات التعبير.
التحليل الجغرافي لزراعة أشجار الخوخ في محافظة واسط
Authors: خلود حيدر لازم م.م.
Published: October 2020

المستخلص

تعد فاكهة أشجار الخوخ جزءا هاما وأساسيا في الغذاء البشري , إذ عرف الانسان أهميتها منذ القدم ومع أرتقائه سلم الحضارة وأرتفاع مستوى معيشته , إذ أحتلت هذه الاشجار مكانة متميزة في غذائه وأزدادت حاجته لها لذلك أخذ يبحث عن أساليب جديدة لزيادة انتاجها لتلبية متطلباته , تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة التباين  في توزيع أعداد أشجار الخوخ في محافظة واسط , ومامدى تأثير العوامل الطبيعية والبشرية والحياتية في تباينها من منطقة الى أخرى  وبناءً على هذا تم دراسة التحليل الجغرافي لزراعة أشجار الخوخ  في محافظة واسط لمعرفة أهم السبل لنجاح وفشل هذه الزراعة في منطقة الدراسة , أعتمدت الباحثة على البيانات الحكومية من قبل الشعب الزراعية ومديرية زراعة واسط ومن ثم أستخدمت التحليل الاحصائي والمنهج المحصولي والوصفي الذي عزز بالخرائط مدى التباين في توزيع هذه الاشجار متأثرﴽ بالعوامل الطبيعية إذ يعد سطح منطقة الدراسة الذي هو جزء من السهل الرسوبي يمتاز بالانبساط وملائمته لزراعة أشجار الخوخ , كما يعد المناخ له تأثير على الأشجار  ولاسيما الضوء ودرجات الحرارة التي تحتاجها كلن حسب متطلبات هذه الاشجار لهذا اعتمدت على هذا العنصر الاخير في أيجاد العلاقة المكانية  بين انتاجية هذه الاشجار والمتطلبات الحرارية التي تحتاجها في منطقة الدراسة , كما تعد الامطار والرياح والعواصف الترابية تسبب خسارة للانتاج نتيجة  أحتراق أجزاء من الورقة فضلا عن غلق الفتحات , وأن معرفة نوعية الترب التي تحتاجها هذه الاشجار.
تأثير المصادر العربية على اصول قواعد اللغة العبرية من خلال صراع اللغة العبرية مع اللغات الاخرى
Authors: براء خلف حمادي المكدمي م.
Published: October 2020

يتناول هذا البحث كيفية تأثر النحو العبري منذ بدايته وبشكل واسع من التراث اللغوي العربي ، الذي ميز من خلال مناهجه ومصطلحاته ومفاهيمه تطور النحو العبري . وان عدد الحركات في اللغة العبرية كشفت بشكل كبير العلاقة التي تخص النحو العبري بالمصادر التي يعود اليها . وان هذا البحث ذكر الكثير من كتابات النحويين اليهود من اجل اثبات علاقة معينة بين " النظرية اللسانية الغربية " في مسألة تطور اللغة ونشأتها ، وبين العلاقة التي تربط فيما بين هذه اللغات . واستنتجنا ان ظاهرة " معركة اللغات " لا ترتبط بالعبرية في صراعها ضد لغة " الييديش " فقط ، بل ان الامر يتعدى هذا الاطار الضيق ، ويصل الى علاقات متشعبة الى درجة محاولة التقريب بين الذين ينشرون جزء من هذه اللغات ، على سبيل المثال اللغة العبرية ولغة الاسبرانتو . ثم معرفة حدود اللغة الطبيعية واللغة الاصطناعية من خلال وضع مقارنات معينة .
تأويل صور العدم في علاقات الحضور والغياب (القصيدة الجاهلية إنموذجا)
Authors: امل حسن ا.م.د.
Published: October 2020

يدرس البحث تأويل صور العدم متمثلة ب(الموت والشيخوخة )في اطار علائقي قائم على طبيعة علاقات الحضور والغياب ،إذ إنّ حضور صور العدم يفسح المجال أمام المتلقي لتأويل الغياب،نظرا لما تشير إليه صور العدم من الشعور بالانكسار والضعف نتيجة لتبدد القوة والشعور بزوال الحياة ؛لأنّ الذات الشاعرة تعاني مرارة الإحساس بما يفجعها ،مما يثير اضطرابها ومحاولتها نقض العدم بكل مايحقق لها التشبث بالحياة .
Students' perception towered autonomy in foreign language learning and instructions
Authors: بان كاظم عبد الدراجي د.
Published: October 2020

In the current day, especially in the field of curriculum, designers are progressively concentrating their efforts on learning quality and student improvement in L2 instruction. Learner-centered approach is their target and has led to an emphasis on learner autonomy and its value in stimulating the development of the learner.

The current paper aims to examine two hundred university students' perception regarding their autonomy in writing and their teachers' perceptions of the writing skill of the curriculum in promoting students' autonomy and this investigation provided a comprehensive analysis of the instructional processes in promoting autonomy in writing skills and shed light upon the subjects that are be reviewed in the writing skill area of the curriculum.
التناص في شعر أبي معتوق الموسوي (ت:1078هـ)
Authors: مريم حاتم فيصل الباحثة , نهى حسين كندوح أ.م.د.
Published: October 2020

يُعد التناص من المصطلحات النقدية الحديثة، إذ شكل ظاهرة اسلوبية فنية فرضت نفسها على الساحة الغربية والعربية بقوة، فهو تفاعل النص الأبداعي الجديد مع النص السابق لتُثمرالعملية  الأنتاجية نصوص تستحق الاثارة والجدل، لذا يحقق قيمة جمالية إبداعية في النص الأدبي، الذي سأدرسه في شعر أبي معتوق شهاب الدين بن أحمد الموسوي الحويزي من شعراء القرن الحادي عشر الهجري ولد سنة (1025هـ ـ 1616م) في الحويزة ، وتوفي سنة (1078هـ ـ 1676م). وكان قد سخر جُل شعره في مدح الأمراء المشعشعين ، إلا أنه آثر علي خان منهم بالنسبة الأكثر من شعره حتى عده بعض الباحثين شاعر الإمارةِ إذْ نذر شعره للدفاع عن أحقيتهم بالحكم لانتسابهم لآل البيت عليهم السلام ، إذ يرجع نسبهم الى الإمام موسى بن جعفر الكاظم (u ) .  

    ونسعى في هذا البحث الى رصد أنواع التناص في شعر أبي معتوق ، وأبرز آلياته التي وظفها في نصوصه والمتمثلة بالاجترار والامتصاص والحوار. فقد رسم من خلالها صوراً لا تخلو من الجدة والإبداع حققت أغراضاً دلاليةً سعى الشاعر الى إيصالها للمتلقي .
تعرض الشباب للبرامج الساخرة في القنوات الفضائية وعلاقته بالقيم الاجتماعية والسياسية
Authors: سينهات محمد د.
Published: October 2020

لا شك ان الاعلام الجديد يلقي بضلالة على الواقع العربي والعراقي بعد عام 2003 وتحديدا بعد الربيع العربي الذي مد الاعلام بمساحات نقد واسعة شملت الصحافة والتلفزيون وغيره من الوسائل الاعلامية من اجل نقد الواقع دون ملاحقة قضائية او سياسية او اجتماعية .

     وتعد البرامج الساخرة لون جديد غير مألوف في الوطن العربي والعراق تحديدا, ويسعى البحث الحالي الى تقصي اثر هذه البرامج في تشكيل مجموعة من القيم الاجتماعية والسياسية لدى فئة الشباب المتابعة لهكذا برامج . ويسعى البحث الحالي الى التعرف على تعرض الشباب للبرامج الساخرة وعلاقته بالقيم الاجتماعية والسياسية

    وبناء على ذلك فقد استخدمت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي, و اتبعت جميع خطواته في بحثنا الحالي من اجل الوصول الى النتائج التالية :

يهتم المجتمع بمختلف متغيراته الديمغرافية بمتابعة البرامج السياسية الساخرة.

مكنت البرامج السياسية الساخرة افراد المجتمع من التعرف على الواقع السيء الذي يعيش فيه افراد المجتمع ومحاولة تطويره

مكنت البرامج السياسية الساخرة الشباب في الانتخابات الاخيرة من النزول الى ارض الواقع والادلاء باصواتهم باتجاه المرشح المناسب

انعكست البرامج الساخرةعلى مجموعة من القيم السياسية (المساوة,الحرية,الديمقراطية) لدى الشباب

كما انعكست على الالتزام بمجموعة من القيم الاجتماعية كالعدل والتسامح .

 

الكلمات المفتا حية : الشباب ,البرامج الساخرة ,القنوات الفضائية , القيم الاجتماعية , القيم السياسية
Dramatization of Old Age in Joanna McClelland Glass' Trying
Authors: مروه غازي محمد ا.م.د
Published: October 2020

Old age is an inevitable stage in man’s course of life; however, the changes that occur because of aging are not always pleasant. The decline in the physical powers affect the social and the psychological sides of the individual’s life, in addition to the knowledge of the approaching death. The Canadian born playwright, Joanna McClelland Glass, is one of the dramatists who reflects the complexities and challenges of old age in her plays as she portrays the effect of the passage of time on her characters. Her works examine age and aging as cultural constructs to show different social ideologies. Trying depicts the various effects of old age on an old man whose work with his young secretary helps him in having adoptive and successful attitude towards aging which has replaced the anguish feeling and the state of depression that he had at the beginning. He is able to approach death gracefully.
الإحالة في آيات السلم والحرب في القرآن الكريم
Authors: حسين نعيم حريجة الباحث , سعيد سلمان الهاشمي أ.م.د.
Published: October 2020

يتناول البحث الاتساق النحوي في آيات السلم والحرب في القرآن الكريم
Sağlık Çalışanlarının Yıldırıcı Davranışa Maruz Kalma ve Mesleki Adanmışlık Düzeylerinin Araştırılması: Bir Hastane Örneği
Authors: ÇETİN Ayşe , KEKLİK Belma
Published: October 2020

Sağlık kurumunun başarısı, tüm sağlık çalışanlarının gösterdiği çabayla büyük oranda alakalıdır. Sağlık hizmeti sunumunda hekim ve hemşire dışı diğer sağlık çalışanlarından, tanımlanmış görevlerini yerine getirmelerine ek olarak adanmışlıklarıyla kuruma katkı sağlamaları beklenmektedir. Bu nedenle son yıllarda sağlık çalışanlarının mesleki adanmışlık düzeylerini inceleyen çalışmalara olan ihtiyacın arttığı görülmektedir. Araştırmanın amacı, sağlık çalışanlarının yıldırıcı davranışa maruz kalma ve mesleki adanmışlık düzeylerini tespit ederek aralarındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koymaktır. Araştırmada Isparta İlinde bulunan bir kamu hastanesinde görev yapan hekim ve hemşire dışı toplam 104 sağlık çalışanı ile anket gerçekleştirilmiştir. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde frekans analizleri, faktör analizi, regresyon analizi ve korelasyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Sonuçlar incelendiğinde yıldırıcı davranış faktörleri ile mesleki adanmışlık faktörleri arasında yapılan karşılaştırmada sadece “iş ve yaşam kalitesine yönelik saldırı” ile “gayret gösterme” arasında pozitif bir ilişki olduğu görülmüştür. “Mesleki itibara yönelik saldırı ve kendini göstermenin engellenmesi” yıldırıcı davranışının “mesleği sevme” üzerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ve negatif yönlü bir etkisinin olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
LAPORAN PEMBUATAN PAPAN NAMA MASJID
Authors: Mega
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja lapang plus ( KKLP ) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu ( S1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
kegiata pembuatan papan nama masjid
Authors: ANGGUNSARI DIAN ERLITA
Published: October 2020

Kuliah Kerja Lapang Plus ( KKLP ) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka wakttu tertentu. Oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti KKLP
Just file
Authors: Merinawati
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (kklp) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang di lakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Oleh Karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (s1) harus mengikuti kklp.
Model Deskriptif Pola Penggunaan Lahan
Authors: Nurfatimah Nurfatimah
Published: October 2020

Susunan Penggunaan lahan pada suatu wilayah akan membentuk pola yang berbeda – beda antara satu wilayah dengan wilayah lainnya. Menurut Bintarto (1977:56), adanya perbedaan luas daerah kota, unsur topografi, faktor social, faktor budaya, faktor politik, dan faktor ekonomi. Pembahasan pola penggunaan lahan dan faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi terbentuknya pola tersebut terbagi menjadi :1.Pola penggunaan lahan di kawasan perkotaan2.Pola penggunaan lahan di kawasan perdesaan
Pengajaran tka/tpa
Authors: syarif Nurhawani
Published: October 2020

Melakukan kegiatan pengajaran tka/tpa agar ita dapat mempererat ilmu agama untuk anak usia dini
Senam aerobik
Authors: syarif Nurhawani
Published: October 2020

Melaksanakan kegiatan senam aerobik untuk membantu kekebalan pada tubuh
JUMAT BERSIH ATAU AKSI BERSIH
Authors: Nengsi Surya
Published: October 2020

kuliah kerja lapang plus (KKLP) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat instrakulikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian dalam masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. oleh karna sifatnya intrakulikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi diperguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (s1) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Just file
Authors: Rostina
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (kklp) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang di lakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Oleh karena, sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang Akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu(s1)harus mengikuti kklp
Which Divergent Thinking Index is More Associated with Problem Construction Ability? The Role of Flexibility and Task Nature
Authors: Alabbasi Ahmed M. Abdulla
Published: October 2020

Problem construction and divergent thinking (DT) are considered to be indicators of creative potential. Previous studies, with different goals, suggest a positive correlation between problem construction and DT. However, none of these works have explicitly examined which index of DT is more associated with problem construction. The current investigation examined the association between problem construction and three main indexes of DT: fluency, flexibility, and originality. It also tested whether such a relation differs based on task nature (verbal versus figural). The sample consisted of 90 sixth graders who completed three tests: (a) a verbal DT test, (b) a figural DT test, and (c) a problem construction test. Correlational analysis showed that flexibility was highly correlated with problem construction in the verbal DT test, whereas originality was highly correlated with problem construction in the figural test. The association between problem construction and verbal versus figural DT significantly differed in all DT indexes. This finding suggests that figural and verbal tasks assess DT in a different way, which was confirmed by a canonical correlation analysis. Finally, results of a multiple regression analysis showed that verbal DT significantly explained 59% of the variance in fluency scores in problem construction and 60% in originality scores in problem construction. Meanwhile, figural DT explained 8% to 9% of the variability in fluency and originality scores in problem construction. As suggested by experts in the field of problem construction, the role of flexibility in problem construction is a fertile area to be considered in future studies.
Melakukan senam aerok
Authors: irwansyah Abd
Published: October 2020

Dengan melakukan senam erobik maka dapat meningkatkan kesegaran tubuh
Laporan Minggu Pertama KKLP posko Bontonompo
Authors: basra anastasya
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapang plus (kklp) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang di lakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Oleh karena ,sifatnya intrakurikuler sehingga setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu (S1) harus mengikuti kklp.
Senam aerobik desa paitana kecematan turatea kabupaten jeneponto
Authors: Rhesa
Published: October 2020

Kuliah kerja lapangan plus kKLP.merupaka kegiatan yang di lakukan oleh para mahasiswa untuk meningkatkan intratrikurikuler kegiatan , misal dengan proker senam aerobik yang di lakukan oleh para mahasiswa dan masyarakat bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi hidup sehat
kegiatan jumat bersih atau aksi bersih
Authors: Armawati
Published: October 2020

kuliah kerja lapang plus ( KKLP ) merupakan suatu kegiatan perkuliahan yang bersifat intrakurikuler dalam bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswadalam rangka waktu tertentu. oleh karena sifatnya intrakurikuler sehinggah setiap mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studi di perguruan tinggi pada suatu program strata satu ( s1 ) harus mengikuti KKLP.
Pengetahuan Perawat Dalam Sasaran Keselamatan Pasien Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Gulo Nadya Duta Haga
Published: October 2020

Keselamatan pasien merupakan tanggung jawab semua perawat, namun masih didapatkan adanya insiden keselamatan pasien yang dilakukan oleh perawat pelaksana. Kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dapat diartikan sebagai derajat kesempurnaan rumah sakit pelayanan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat akan pelayanan kesehatan yang sesuai standar profesional dan standar layanan dengan menggunakan secara tepat, efisien, dan sumber daya rumah sakit yang efektif tersedia dan aman dan memuaskan sesuai dengan norma, etika, hukum, dan sosial budaya dengan memperhatikan keterbatasan dan kemampuan rumah sakit dan komunitas. Sasaran keselamatan pasien merupakan cerminan dari fasilitas pelayanan di suatu rumah sakit. Untuk dapat menerapkannya pengetahuan perawatan mengenai sasaran keselatan pasien yang utama.
The role of dopamine D1 receptors in MDMA-induced memory impairments
Authors: Squire Hanna , Youn Jiun , Ellenbroek Bart , Harper David
Published: October 2020

(±) 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is a recreationally abused psychostimulant that impairs memory performance. This effect is often attributed to a working memory impairment resulting from compromised serotonin systems. However, recent evidence from non-human animal experimental studies suggests that acute MDMA may indirectly impair memory performance through overstimulation of dopamine (DA) D1 receptors, which increases perseverative responding during memory tasks. This hypothesis was explored using DA D1 mutant (DAD1-/-) rats which possess a selective down-regulation in functional D1 receptors. Adult male Wistar DAD1-/- rats and wild type controls were trained over 25 sessions on a spatial working memory T-maze task, delayed non-matching to position (DNMTP). Once trained, the rats were administered MDMA (1.5, 2.25 and 3 mg/kg) or saline fifteen minutes prior to testing on DNMTP with all subjects experiencing all drug doses and saline three times. We predicted that controls would demonstrate decreased task accuracy following MDMA, driven by an increase in perseverative errors. In contrast, we predicted that DAD1-/- rats would be protected from MDMA-induced perseverative errors due to their reduced D1 receptor function. As predicted, during the third block of MDMA administration, control rats demonstrated decreased task accuracy following 2.25 and 3 mg/kg doses, driven by an increase in perseverative errors. In addition, DAD1-/- rats were protected from MDMA-induced task deficits. These findings challenge the assumption that MDMA’s acute effects on memory performance are predominantly due to serotonergic mechanisms and provide support for the hypothesis that acute MDMA impairs memory performance in rats via overstimulation of D1 receptors by increasing perseverative behaviour.
An Integrative Definition and Framework to Study Gossip
Authors: Dores Cruz Terence Daniel , Nieper Annika , Testori Martina , Martinescu Elena , Beersma Bianca
Published: October 2020

The omnipresence of workplace gossip makes understanding gossip processes imperative to grasp social life in organizations. Although gossip research has recently experienced an upsurge across the social sciences, findings regarding the consequences of gossip are conflicting. A potential reason is that gossip is conceptualized in myriad different manners in the scientific literature, causing conceptual confusion and rendering theoretical integration impossible. In order to resolve this, we systematically reviewed 6114 scientific articles on gossip and identified 324 papers that define gossip. From the definitions we extracted two essential characteristics of gossip on which there seems to be good agreement within the literature, namely (1) that gossip is communication between humans involving a sender, receiver, and target, and (2) that the target is absent or unaware of the communicated content. These formed the basis of a broad, integrative definition of gossip: a sender communicating to a receiver about a target who is absent or unaware of the content. Furthermore, our review revealed that some definitions discuss characteristics on which there is less agreement: gossip valence (from negative to neutral to positive) and formality (from informal to intermediate to formal). We propose incorporating these characteristics in a multidimensional scaling framework that can guide future research. Our broad, integrative definition of gossip and the multidimensional scaling framework provide the building blocks for a systematic, integrated knowledge base on the role of gossip in human social life, which can foster future theory development and hypothesis testing, and thereby ultimately help organizations to manage gossip.
A Unified Theory of Psychological Types
Authors: Devetak Igor
Published: October 2020

We review a recently proposed extension of Jung's theory of psychological types and show that it also subsumes the ancient doctrine of the four temperaments, the very first personality classification. We thus arrive at a fundamental theory of types which is both complete and intuitive. The crucial insight, in Jungian terms, is to consider the psychological type of the Self -- the totality of the human psyche. Along the way we make significant progress toward unifying Jung's vast opus into a coherent and mathematically structured model of the Self.
MEASURING SEXUAL VICTIMIZATION AND PERPETRATION IN TODAY’S SOCIETY: MODIFICATIONS TO THE SEXUAL EXPERIENCES SURVEY
Authors: Depraetere Joke , Inescu Adina C. , De Schrijver Lotte , Nobels Anne , Keygnaert Ines , Vandeviver Christophe
Published: October 2020

Sexual violence is a major public health problem that has received increasing scientific attention over the years. Prevalence rates, however, remain inconclusive due to inconsistencies in the applied definition of sexual violence. While the development of the Sexual Experiences Survey (SES) and its popular use among scholars already allowed for greater comparisons between studies, the latest revision dates back from 2006. In the meantime legal definitions have changed and other forms of sexual violence have become more prominent. This paper discusses changes made to the SES in the context of a large-scale national representative study regarding sexual violence among the Belgian population. The rationale indicated that changes to the SES may be necessary to increase its applicability in today’s society. The aim of this paper is to inform future scholars who wish to examine sexual violence and make similar changes, therefore allowing for greater comparability between studies. In addition, we aim to create a platform for future discussions and documentations of changes made to the SES that may eventually be used as a basis for future revisions of the SES tool.
Lo smarrimento come inizio in alcuni testi di Giuseppe Culicchia
Authors: Puto Małgorzata
Published: October 2020

The aim of the present article is to analyze the relationship between the city and the protagonists of Giuseppe Culicchia’s texts. The methodological perspective is that of cultural anthropology, in particular the concept of mente locale, discussed by Franco La Cecla. Mente locale, as a relationship between space and human mind, is vital in the act of getting lost in space (perdersi), which leads to getting to know it (orientarsi) and finally initiating the profound relationship based on emotivity. Culicchia’s texts are set in Turin, and the study points out the different ways of perception of the city. The analyzed texts represents the gradual acquisition of knowledge about the city that corresponds to the theoretical thesis that is how the anthropology of space and place illustrates the conceptual and material dimensions of space which is central to the production of social life, bringing classics of cultural anthropology together with new theoretical approaches.
Informar y contar comunicación y narración en la escritura periodística de Jorge Carrión
Authors: Cavazzino Valeria
Published: October 2020

In recent years, due to the rise of cultural productions through different media, an increase in the number of journalistic publications of hybrid texts has been observed, which results from the fusion of the narrative and informative functions. The spaces traditionally devoted to different types of journalistic texts which – apart from those merely informative, may include cultural-related and opinion articles – make possible the appearance of articles which distinguish themselves trough entailing both characteristics. Therefore, this paper analyses two articles written by J. Carrion and published in the Spanish edition of The New York Times in 2018. The articles will be scrutinised in relation to the narrative and essayistic works of the author. We illustrate some characteristics of what is generally referred to as narrative journalism, as defined by Herrscher (2012) and Casals Carro (2005), among others. This will allow us to trace a profile of the author, journalist and writer which is linked to the social environment and of his work.
Features of organometric parameters of the palm in the perinatal period of ontogenesis
Authors: Guzak V. D. , Slobodian O. M.
Published: October 2020

Selective single data on the organometric parameters of the palm in the perinatal period of ontogenesis determines the relevance of the study. The purpose of the study is to establish the organometric parameters of the palm during the fetal and early neonatal periods of human ontogenesis. The study of the palm was performed on 51 preparations of fetal corpses (from 4 to 10 months) and 10 newborns using adequate anatomical methods: macropreparation, radiography, topographic and anatomical sections, morphometry, statistical analysis. It was found that the right hand in the perinatal period of ontogenesis is characterized by its elbow shape (54 %), for the left hand – radial (71 %). The parameters of the length of the right palm are greater than the parameters of the length of the left palm in the second trimester of fetal development and in the neonatal period; in the third trimester of fetal development the length of the left palm is greater than the length of the right. The parameters of the width of the right palm exceed these parameters of the left palm during the entire perinatal period of ontogenesis. During the perinatal period of ontogenesis the organometric parameters of the palm are characterized by two periods of accelerated development and a period of relatively slow development. For the length and width of the right and left palms, periods of accelerated development from the 4th to the 5th month of fetal development and from the 7th month to the neonatal period; from the 5th to the 7th month of fetal development – a period of relatively slow development. Models for predicting the normative values of organometric parameters of the palm during the perinatal period of ontogenesis are: palm length = β0 + 0.042 x crown-heel length of the fetus, where β0: 3.587, if the age period = 4 months; 5.562 = 5 months; 4.071 = 6 months; 4.840 = 7 months; 6.881 = 8 months; 5.624 = 9 months; 5.448 = 10 months; 5.765 = newborns; palm width = β0 + 0.038 x crown-heel length of the fetus, where β0: 2.887, if age period = 4 months; 4.341 = 5 months; 2.638 = 6 months; 3.324 = 7 months; 3.548 = 8 months; 1.714 = 9 months; 1.814 = 10 months; 3.231 = newborns.
Features of histological changes in the lungs of mature animals under conditions of hyperhomocysteinemia
Authors: Samborska І. А. , Маievskyi O. Ye. , Nebesna Z. M.
Published: October 2020

Hyperhomocysteinemia is a well-known risk factor for atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, stroke, and venous thrombosis. However, in recent decades, the range of diseases associated with elevated homocysteine levels has expanded significantly. The influence of this amino acid on the occurrence and development of pathologies of the respiratory system, in particular, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, bronchial asthma, lung and pleural cancer, is currently being actively studied. The aim of the study is to find the features of histological changes in the lungs of adult rats under conditions of hyperhomocysteinemia. The experimental study was performed on 22 white nonlinear adult (6-8 months) male rats. During the experiment, the animals were divided into two groups – control and experimental. Simulation of the state of persistent hyperhomocysteinemia was achieved by administering to rats the experimental group of thiolactone homocysteine at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight intragastrally for 60 days. Histological specimens were studied using an SEO CCAN light microscope and photo-documented using a Vision CCD Camera with an image output system from histological specimens. Histological examinations of the lungs of adult animals under conditions of hyperhomocysteinemia revealed adaptive-compensatory and destructive changes in the components of the organ. Discirculatory disorders, remodeling of the bronchial wall with the formation of inflammatory infiltrates in them were revealed. Significant areas of dys- and atelectasis and emphysematically altered areas of the parenchyma were found in the respiratory tract of the lungs. In the alveolar septa, peribronchially and paravasally, histo- and leukocyte infiltration, formation of inflammatory conglomerates were determined. Remodeling of vascular walls, especially the microcirculatory tract leads to disruption of blood supply to the body and hypoperfusion of lung tissue.