bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Deskriptif Kontribusi Tim "Sahabat Perubahan" Dalam Mengembangkan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan Pertambangan
Authors: Suhantono Muhammad Osaegi Restu Amrulloh , Endik Riyanto
Published: August 2024

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keselamatan pertambangan, lingkungan, dan kualitas di PT Putra Perkasa Abadi, sebuah perusahaan jasa pertambangan mineral dan batubara. Tujuan khusus mencakup pelaksanaan audit sistem manajemen berdasarkan standar ISO 14001, 9001, 45001, SMK3 & SMKP. Penerapan sistem manajemen ini menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti peningkatan jumlah tenaga kerja, target produksi, dan tambahan Sarana, Prasarana, Instalasi, dan Peralatan (SPIP).
 
Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan. Tahapan tersebut meliputi identifikasi kebutuhan manajemen, pendampingan kompetensi, pemberdayaan tim, dan evaluasi kinerja. Pembentukan Tim "Sahabat Perubahan" menjadi bagian integral dari pendekatan ini, dengan fokus pada penerapan sistem manajemen di sektor pertambangan batubara PT Putra Perkasa Abadi.
 
Temuan: Selama periode penelitian dari tahun 2018 hingga 2022, program ini telah memberikan hasil yang substansial. Setiap departemen berhasil mencapai kemandirian dalam mengidentifikasi dan melaksanakan implementasi audit sistem, yang menghasilkan pergeseran transformatif menuju budaya keselamatan yang proaktif. Selain itu, terdapat peningkatan signifikan dalam penilaian kaidah pertambangan yang baik, dengan predikat utama pada tahun 2019 menjadi aditama pada tahun 2022.
 
Orisinalitas: Penelitian ini memperkenalkan Tim "Sahabat Perubahan" sebagai inovasi dalam penerapan sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kualitas di industri pertambangan. Nilai penelitian ini terletak pada pendekatan holistik yang melibatkan seluruh departemen dalam perusahaan, sehingga menciptakan budaya keselamatan dan kualitas yang berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi manajer dan praktisi di industri pertambangan yang menghadapi tantangan serupa.
 
Implikasi Praktis: Hasil penelitian ini memberikan panduan praktis bagi perusahaan pertambangan dalam mengimplementasikan dan mempertahankan sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kualitas. Program ini dapat diadopsi oleh perusahaan lain untuk meningkatkan kinerja keselamatan dan kualitas mereka secara berkelanjutan.
Experiential Empathy through Feminist Observation: The Bond between Women and Animals in the Ecocinema of Andrea Arnold and Kelly Reichardt
Authors: Hanstke Tamar
Published: August 2024

Andrea Arnold and Kelly Reichardt are two of the most successful and critically acclaimed female filmmakers working today, each possessing a distinctive directorial style that has endeared them to a wide range of film audiences. Arnold has long been preoccupied with social realist character studies focused on working-class citizens of the United Kingdom, while Reichardt has spent her career crafting slow cinema set in the American Pacific Northwest. An essential theme unites these directors’ filmographies: their interest in relationships between women and animals as human women try – and generally fail – to supplement their unsatisfying human connections with a love for animals. This article examines this theme through a feminist eco-critical lens, considering how these representations of human-animal bonds might relate to real-life ecological concerns. I argue that these filmmakers awaken new social and political understandings in their viewers through employing a form of experiential empathy via feminist ecocinematic observation.
Introduction to Music Theory and Rudiments
Authors: Hart Devin
Published: August 2024

This book covers the basics of music theory and rudiments. The book aims to be a resource for students and teachers to aid them in either preparing for admission into post-secondary music programs or as a supplemental resource on basic music theory.
SPECIAL BEER BASED ON NON-TRADITIONAL PLANT RAW MATERIALS
Authors:   Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University, Kokh Zhanna A. , Kokh Denis A. ,   Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University
Published: August 2024

Beer produced with the addition of herbal raw materials has its advantages: improvement of organoleptic and physico-chemical parameters, increase in shelf life. Coniferous herbs are a source of natural antioxidants, have high nutritional and biological value and can be considered as an alternative to hops. The conducted research was aimed at assessing the impact of the extract from the wood herbs of Pinus pumila (cedar ash) on the formation of the quality of the finished beer. The aim is to choose the optimal method of production of special beer on the basis of an aqueous extract of wood herbs of cedar ash, to determine the optimum ratio of beer and aqueous extract of cedar wood greens in terms of organoleptic properties of the finished drink, samples of the finished drink were prepared using lager (with the initial mash extract of 12.5 % and a level of bitterness equal to 1.1) and aqueous extract of Pinus pumila. Mixing was carried out according to the following ratios of beer and extract: 50:50, 60:40, 40:60 and 30:70. The extract was introduced into the wort at the stage of the main fermentation because this gives the minimum loss of aromatic substances. The carried out researches testify in favor of reception of a new sort of special beer and possibility of expansion of assortment of drinks of the brewing industry. The use of the aqueous extract from the wood herbs of Pinus pumila in the production of special beer has a positive effect on the quality of the finished drink and can be used as an alternative to hops. According to the conducted research, the ratio of beer and aqueous coniferous extract 50:50 allows us to get a drink with a characteristic malt and subtle coniferous taste and aroma. The ratio of beer to coniferous extract 60:40 gives the most balanced drink in terms of organoleptic characteristics.
THEORETICAL JUSTIFICATION OF THE OPERATION OF THE THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR IN THERMAL PREPARATION MEANS AUTOTRACTOR EQUIPMENT
Authors:   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Negovora Andrey V. , Razyapov Makhmut M. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Samikov Ruslan F. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Stepanov Alexandr V. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University
Published: August 2024

This article describes a new approach to improving the energy efficiency of thermal preparation devices for automotive equipment using a thermoelectric generator, which reduces the energy consumption of thermal preparation devices and preserves the capacity of the battery before starting the engine in the cold season. A mathematical model of heat transfer and removal from a thermoelectric generator, developed and numerically implemented in the Solidworks and Ansys Workbench software environments, is described, taking into account the design features of the proposed heat exchange devices. Analytical dependences are presented for calculating the generated electric energy by a thermoelectric generator in different operating modes with heat exchange devices of different structures.
METHOD OF TRANSMISSION OF DIAGNOSTIC DATA ABOUT THE TECHNICAL CONDITION OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINES
Authors:   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Kharisov Denis D. , Sahibgaraev Bulat А. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Valishin Denis Е. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Baltikov Denis F. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University
Published: August 2024

The article analyzes modern wireless data transmission technologies. Their advantages and disadvantages are revealed. A method for remote transmission of diagnostic data from agricultural machinery engines using Lora technology is proposed. A simplified diagram for transmitting diagnostic data is presented. Laboratory studies of the diagnostic method were performed.
CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE INTESTINES OF BROILER CHICKENS WITH COLISEPTICEMIA DURING ARGUMISTIN THERAPY
Authors:   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Akhmarova Ksenia V. , Bazekin Georgy V. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Skovorodin Evgeniy N. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University
Published: August 2024

The paper presents data on the effect of Argumistin on the morphometry and histology of the intestines of the Ross-308 cross broiler chickens. The study has established that the use of Argumistin at the recommended dose has a beneficial effect on morphometric parameters and histological picture of the intestines and does not cause alterative changes
THE INFLUENCE OF BIRD AGE ON THE REPRODUCTIVE QUALITIES OF GEESE
Authors:   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Gilmanova Guzel E.
Published: August 2024

The volume of products in goose farming depends on the reproductive qualities of the poultry. These indicators have a significant impact on the economic efficiency of production. Studying the influence of the age of male and female geese on their reproductive qualities, it was found that these qualities improve with age. For example, the output of goslings from geese in the third year of use increased by 3.5 %, and the yield of incubation eggs and fertilization also increased by 7.8 % and 3.7 %, respectively.
THE QUALITY OF THE PROTEIN COMPONENT OF THE MILK OF RED-MOTTLED COWS IN THE CONDITIONS OF TETHERED KEEPING TECHNOLOGY
Authors:   Voronezh State Agrarian University named after Emperor Peter I, Khromova Lyubov G. , Suleymanov Suleiman M. ,   Voronezh State Agrarian University named after Emperor Peter I, Bespalova Nadezhda S. ,   Voronezh State Agrarian University named after Emperor Peter I
Published: August 2024

. The uniqueness of milk as a food product lies in the fact that it contains protein, the biological value of which is significantly higher than all known proteins of animal origin. The protein content of milk is under the control of the genotype of cows, but the degree of realization of its achieved potential is influenced by the environmental factor. The red-mottled breed, created in this region, is widely used on traditional dairy farms in the Voronezh Region, characterized by sufficiently high milk productivity and good adaptive properties. In this case, it is relevant to assess the qualitative characteristics of the protein complex of red-mottled cow milk obtained under the conditions of tethered keeping technology, which indicated the purpose of the research. The object of the study were samples of milk from full-aged cows of 5 months of lactation (n = 4) obtained at LLC Bolshevik in the Voronezh region. A sufficiently high concentration of proteins (3.39 ± 0.004 %) was established, the amino acid structure of which is adequate to cow's milk, which indicated their usefulness. The calculated values of amino acid numbers varied in a fairly wide range. The highest amino acid score for all population ages was found in the amino acid complex PH+TYR – 145.8–187.8 %, and the lowest – Met + Cys – 75.2–88.3 %. Amino acids Met + Cys determine the level of bioavailability of cow's milk proteins in the population group "children from 6 months. up to 3 years old", being the first limiting amino acid, up to 75.2 %, and in the group "growing up and children over 3 years old" – up to 88.3 %.
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SULFURIC ACID HYDROLYSIS OF SUNFLOWER HULLS FOR OBTAINING HYDROLYSATES – COMPONENTS OF NUTRIENT MEDIA FOR PROTEIN FEED PRODUCTS
Authors:   Kazan National Research Technological University, Akhmedzyanova Rumiya R. , Galieva Irka I. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University, Kulikov Andrey V. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University, Valeeva Rauza T. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University, Tuntsev Denis V. ,   Kazan National Research Technological University
Published: August 2024

This article discusses the issues of pre-treatment of lignocellulosic biomass – sunflower seed hulls to obtain maximum values of reducing substances in the resulting hydrolysates. The authors investigate the potential of using hydrolysates as components of a nutrient medium for protein feed products. The maximum values of reducing substances are obtained from the hydrolysis of sunflower seed hulls at a temperature of 190 °C; the concentration of the hydrolyzing agent (sulfuric acid) is 3 % by weight at minute 5 of the hydrolysis process. The content of reducing substances in dry matter averages 53.85 %.
IMPROVING OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF THE KUZBASS PK 6.1 TILLAGE AND SOWING COMPLEX BASED ON THE KIROVETS K-735 TRACTOR
Authors:   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Gabitov Ildar I. , Mudarisov Salavat G. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Gainullin Ilshat A. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Akhmetov Albert F. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University, Akhmetov Alfir F. ,   Bashkir State Agrarian University
Published: August 2024

The problems facing agricultural engineering require the search for new design and layout schemes and justification of the operating modes of machine and tractor units. One of the ways to increase the efficiency of agro-industrial production is the use of combined tillage and sowing complexes that perform several technological operations in one pass. The purpose of the research is to determine the performance indicators of a machine and tractor unit based on a K-735 wheeled tractor with a Kuzbass PK 6.1 sowing complex. Rational modes were determined taking into account changes in the weight of seeds and fertilizers in the hopper, sowing depth and speed of movement during sowing of grain crops and showed an increase in MTA productivity. The productivity of the unit for one hour of the main time was 5.97 ha/h, after justifying the operating mode of the sowing unit increased to 6.20 ha/h. Modernization of the bunker module makes it possible to increase the traction and dynamic performance of the unit, reducing the compacting effect of the wheels on the soil.
REVIEW AND EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE PEPTIDES FROM RAW MATERIALS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN
Authors:   Kemerovo State University, Kerge Natalya S. , Voroshilin Roman A. ,   Kemerovo State University
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this work is an analytical review of available scientific information on methods for obtaining biologically active peptides from raw materials of animal origin, their main functions and properties. Recently, there has been a growing interest in the scientific community in the discovery of new bioactive compounds that can be isolated from foods or substances, which provides great opportunities for obtaining new peptides with pharmacological effects. The daily progress of modern science in the study of the structure and components of raw materials of animal origin is noted. Biologically active peptides are compounds consisting of a chain of amino acids in animal and vegetable proteins. Biologically active peptides demonstrate a significant effect on ongoing processes in the human body: they regulate metabolic processes, increase the life cycle of cells by restoring their regeneration, and have a powerful pharmacological effect, which makes them valuable therapeutic and prophylactic components.
Analisis Tindak Tutur Ilokusi dalam Ceramah Ustaz Dasâ€™ad Latif pada Kanal Youtube Dasâ€™ad Latif
Authors: Bastulbar Bahja , Setiawan Hendra , Maspuroh Uah
Published: August 2024

Bahasa sebagai alat komunikasi terbagi ke dalam dua jenis, yaitu bahasa lisan dan bahasa tulis. Bahasa lisan merupakan bahasa yang dihasilkan oleh penutur melalui alat ucap, sedangkan bahasa tulis merupakan bahasa yang menggunakan tulisan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai bentuk dari komunikasinya. Bahasa lisan yang berarti tuturan adalah bahasa yang keluar atau diucapkan. Istilah tuturan ini disebut sebagai tindak tutur di dalam ilmu pragmatik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis tindak tutur ilokusi yang terdapat di dalam ceramah Ustaz Dasâ€™ad Latif pada kanal Youtube Dasâ€™ad Latif. Metode yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumentasi dan teknik simak-catat. Dari ketiga video, teridentifikasi kelima jenis tindak tutur ilokusi, yaitu asertif sebanyak 35 data, direktif sebanyak 73 data, komisif sebanyak sembilan data, ekspresif sebanyak 20 data, dan deklarasi sebanyak 11 data. Sehingga teridentifikasi sebanyak 148 data temuan.
Kebutuhan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter pada Mata Kuliah Sastra Klasik Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Hartati Mesterianti , Melia Melia
Published: August 2024

Pengembangan bahan ajar dilakukan untuk mempermudah dosen maupun mahasiswa dalam memahami materi terkait perkuliahan. Pengembangan bahan ajar perlu mempertimbangkan kondisi dan kebutuhan mahasiswa. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan kegiatan analisis kebutuhan mahasiswa terkait bahan ajar Mata Kuliah Sastra Klasik Kalimantan Barat.Penelitian ini berjenis penelitian kualitatif. Data penelitian berupa kebutuhan bahan ajar pada Mata Kuliah Sastra Klasik Kalimantan Barat. Sumber data diperoleh dari dosen maupun mahasiswa pada Mata Kuliah Sastra Melayu Klasik dan juga dengan pengecekan terhadap bahan ajar yang telah ada. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data terkait kebutuhan bahan ajarÂ  adalah teknik kuesioner/angket yang berisi sejumlah pertanyaan yang disebarkan kepada responden berjumalah 33 responden. Data juga diperoleh dari wawancara terhadap dosen dan beberapa perwakilan mahasiswa, serta studi dokumentasi berupa perangkat pembelajaran dosen dan bahan ajar yang digunakan dosen. Hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa perlu dilakukan pengembangan terhadap bahan ajar Mata Kuliah Sastra Klasik Kalimantan Barat.
Analisis Perbandingan Prestasi Belajar Bahasa Inggris Antara Siswa Pria dan Wanita di Kelas 9 SMP
Authors: Prima Senja Sis Ha Abadi  , Venny Karolina  , Haratua Tiur Maria
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan prestasi belajar Bahasa Inggris antara siswa pria dan wanita di kelas 9 SMP. Metode yang digunakan adalah uji Mann-Whitney U Test terhadap data nilai ulangan harian siswa. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan dalam prestasi belajar antara kedua kelompok, dengan nilai Mann-Whitney U Statistik sebesar 146.5 (p < 0.05). Siswa wanita memiliki rata-rata nilai yang lebih tinggi (56.25) dibandingkan siswa pria (49.33), meskipun kedua kelompok masih di bawah KKM yang ditetapkan. Simpulan utama dari penelitian ini adalah adanya perbedaan signifikan dalam prestasi belajar Bahasa Inggris antara siswa pria dan wanita di kelas 9 SMP.
Pembangunan Instalasi Air Hujan Warga Desa Liposos Kecamatan Singkawang Selatan
Authors: Aprillia Ricka , Setyawati Septami , Mukhtar Wahdaniah , Asbanu Govira Christiadora
Published: August 2024

Desa Liposos merupakan sebuah desa yang semua penduduknya adalah penyintas penyakit Lepra di mana sebagian besar memiliki kondisi tubuh yang tidak lagi normal. Aktivitas yang dilakukan masyarakat adalah bertani yang hanya dilakukan pada saat musim hujan karena keterbatasan sumber air. Masyarakat desa ini sangat tergantung dengan hujan untuk memenuhi keperluan air sehari-hari. Kondisi masyarakat desa yang memiliki kebutuhan khusus sehingga perlu untuk dilakukan kegiatan penampungan air hujan yang dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan air masyarakat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh empat dosen Fakultas Teknik Untan dalam waktu empat bulan. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri dari persiapan, orientasi lapangan, desain, pelaksanaan, uji coba instalasi dan evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menghasilkan instalasi penampungan air hujan berukuran 2000 liter dan sudah dilakukan serah terima dengan masyarakat. Adanya instalasi ini, diharapkan dapat menambah ketersediaan media tempat menampung air hujan terutama saat musim kemarau. Harapan utama bahwa perlahan-lahan kebutuhan akan air bersih dapat terpenuhi dan kesejahteraan warga setempat meningkat.Â
Pelatihan Kepemimpinan dan Kewirausahaan pada Pengelola Ruang Publik Terpadu Ramah Anak (RPTRA)
Authors: Sundoro Hary Saputra , Putlia Grace
Published: August 2024

Pada dasarnya, kegagalan atau kesuksesan organisasi tergantung Sumber Daya Manusia atau SDM yang ada. Seiring berjalannya waktu, prestasi dan keterampilan akan sulit didapatkan seorang manusia jika tidak pernah melakukan proses pembekalan atau pengembangan. Pengembangan SDM sangat berpengaruh dalam efektif dan efisiennya suatu organisasi. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepemimpinan dan kewirausahaan khususnya kepada para pengelola RPTRA Dharma Suci, Pluit yang berjumlah tujuh peserta. Metode pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan cara pemaparan materi dan tanya-jawab. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan yaitu pra-kegiatan, pelaksanaan dan pasca kegiatan. Hasil pengabdian ini mendapatkan penilaian dari para peserta dengan indikator materi dan narasumber di atas angka 3,00 dari 4,00. Hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa pemilihan topik dan pemaparan materi dianggap tepat dalam membantu peningkatan pengetahuan peserta khususnya tentang kepemimpinan dan kewirausahaan.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Evaluasi Daring untuk Penilaian Tengah Semester
Authors: Sari Jayanti Yusmah , Rasyid Rasmiati , Bantun Suharsono , Rustan Fathur Rahman
Published: August 2024

Upaya dalam mengatasi kendala yang dihadapi oleh Sekolah Dasar Negeri (SDN) 105 Kendari dalam mengadopsi evaluasi daring yang efektif dan interaktif pasca-pandemi, sebuah kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam penilaian berbasis Google Form. Proses kegiatan melibatkan empat tahap, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan umpan balik. Sebanyak 18 peserta dari Tim PKM terlibat aktif dalam mengembangkan media evaluasi daring berbasis Google Form, terutama untuk Penilaian Tengah Semester (PTS). Hasil dari kegiatan ini mendapat respons positif dari pihak sekolah, yang menganggapnya sebagai alternatif berpotensi untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran di era pasca-pandemi. Implikasi dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah memberikan kontribusi positif pada peningkatan kualitas pendidikan dengan menyediakan solusi inovatif dalam penggunaan teknologi evaluasi daring yang efektif dan interaktif.
PENGARUH LATIHAN SQUAT MENGGUNAKAN RESISTANCE BAND TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SHOOTING SEPAK BOLA
Authors: Firansyah Aldi , Kahar Irsan , Rahmatia Rahmatia
Published: August 2024

Football is a very popular sport in society. Anyone can play this sport because it doesn't require a lot of money to play it. The problem in this study is that hitting athletes is still far from what is expected, because the many punches made by athletes both in matches and practice show that only a few can hit the target. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different forms of squats and resistance bands on the shooting performance of Bmd Olang Fc athletes. The method used in this research is experimental research with quantitative data collection. The population of this study consisted of 15 Bmd Olang Fc athletes. The sampling technique used in this study was pretest and posttest. In this study, 15 athletes from Bmd Olang Fc. Data analysis with t-test. The research results obtained showed that the average T-score before the test was 42.40 and the average result after the test was 57.20. The average after the test was higher than before the test, meaning that the squatting group's resistance affected the shooting ability. From this it can be concluded that squat training with resistance bands has a significant effect on shooting in soccer games.
EFEKTIFITAS METODE MASSED PRACTICE TERHADAP HASIL FOREHAND SMASH PERMAINAN BULUTANGKIS PADA EKSTRAKURIKULER DI SMP NEGERI 2 KARAWANG TIMUR
Authors: Hidayat Taufik , Sumarsono Rhama Nurwansyah , Purbangkara Tedi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini, bertuljulan ulntulk mendeskripsikan dan menjelaskan tentang adanya efektifitas dari sebulah metolde latihan yaitul massed practice, terhadap hasil folrehand smash siswa di SMP Negeri 2 Karawang Timulr. Metolde yang digulnakan ulntulk melaksanakan penelitian adalah metolde eksperimen tepatnya qulasi eksperimen, dengan menggulnakan pendekatan kulantitatif. Instrulmen yang saya gulnakan ulntulk melakulkan pre dan polst test adalah instrulmen penelitian dari PB PBSI (2016) yang mempulnyai nilai reabilitas sebesar 0,49. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digulnakan adalah pulrpolsive ataul berdasarkan kriteria. Setelah melakulkan penelitian ditemulkan sebulah kesimpullan dari nilai N-Gain Scolre dan N-Gain persen yang menjadi penentul efektif ataul tidaknya metolde ini diterapkan. Diperolleh nilai N-Gain scolre sebesar 0,118 > 0,7 yang artinya metolde ini mempulnyai tingkat skolr yang tinggi. Sementara itul, pada N-Gain persen diperolleh nilai mean 60,65 (rasiol 56 â€“ 75) yang artinya metolde ini culkulp efektif ulntulk diterapkan di esktrakulrikuller bullultangkis tingkat Sekollah Menengah Pertama.
PENGARUH METODE DISTRIBUTED PRACTICE TERHADAP HASIL PASSING BAWAH PERMAINAN BOLA VOLI PADA EKSTRAKULIKULER DI MTS HIDAYATUL ISLAMIYAH
Authors: Septian Rizki Fazri , Sumarsono Rhama Nurwansyah , Purbangkara Tedi
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah agar mengetahui perlunya media pembelajaran yang mampu meningkatkan minat anak sehingga mampu untuk meningkatkan kompotensi dalam segi pembelajaran bola voli. Serta kurangnya fasilitas olahraga yang ada disekolah untuk pembelajaran bola voli tersebut. Minimnya minat anak dalam ketertarikan dalam pembelajaran bola voli passing bawah. Terdapat anak atau siswa dalam ekstrakulikuler di MTs Hidayatul Islamiyah yang tidak siap menerima bola pada saat dilemparkan oleh pelatih, pendekatan penelitian ini sangat dibutuhkan dalam penelitian, karena itu peneliti menggunakan pendekatan keuantitatif. Karena berdasarkan rumusan masalah dan juga judul peneliti yang diambil. Definisi tentang penelitian kuantitatif yaitu peneliti yang didasari pada asumsi, kemudian variabel beserta analisis dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yang telah valid, terutama dalam hal penelitian kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil dalam analisa serta pembahasan maka dapat disimpulkan pengaruh metode distributed practice terhadap hasil passing bawah bola voli pada ekstrakulikuler di MTs Hidayatul Islamiyah, yakni tentang metode distributed practice dan hasil passing bawah. Ketika sudah diberi perlakuan brady test kemudian di analisis data dan juga pengujian hipotesis dari rata-rata sebelum perlakuan dan sesudah diberi perlakuan mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan dari 23,00 menjadi 29,40 sedangkan hasil perhitungan hipotesis dengan nilai sig 0,000 < 0,05. Bagi seorang guru/pelatih metode distributed practice ini dapat dijadikan sebagai metode yang cocok untuk meningkatkan passing bawah dalam permainan bola voli di ekstrakulikuler. Bagi siswa berusahalah untuk tampil lebih percaya diri, termotivasi dan memahami pokok bahasa materi yang disampaikan pelatih atau guru agar mendapatkan hasil latihan yang maksimal.
MITOLOGI DAN MITOS SUKU DAYAK GOLIK GOA THANG RAYA DI DESA PEMODIS KECAMATAN BEDUAI KABUPATEN SANGGAU (KAJIAN HISTORIOGRAFI TRADISIONAL
Authors: Agustian Teguh
Published: August 2024

Abstrak
Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah mitologi suku Dayak Golik Goa Thang Raya di Desa Pemodis Kecamatan Beduai Kabupaten Sanggau (Studi Historiografi Tradisional). Mitologi adalah kumpulan komponen budaya yang terkait erat dengan mitos yang lazim di masyarakat secara luas. Mitos memainkan peran penting dalam budaya. Akan lebih mudah membedakan antara perbuatan yang sesuai dengan rencana Tuhan dan perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh nenek moyang di masa lalu dan memiliki konsekuensi sampingan, yang bisa berupa hal baik, buruk, atau penanda. Dengan bentuk studi Historiografi Tradisional, akan lebih memperdalam kajian kesejarahan dalam penelitian ini, yang tidak serta merta melepaskan kajian kesejarahan secara mendalam. Suku Dayak umumnya memiliki perasaan yang sangat kuat terhadap mitologi. Hal ini dikarenakan jika dilihat dari kajian sejarah, mitologi akan sangat erat kaitannya dengan mitos, sehingga bagi suku dayak kepercayaan terhadap mitos akan menjadi sugesti. kuat apa yang harus dilakukan dan apa yang tidak boleh dilakukan dengan sesuatu atau kebiasaan. Karena mitos merupakan bagian dari budaya masyarakat dan telah bertahan dari generasi ke generasi maka akan terus ada. Literatur yang tercipta dalam kajian historiografi tradisional akan lebih menitikberatkan pada tradisi dan bagaimana sebuah mitos dapat tersebar luas di kalangan masyarakat Dayak Golik, yang secara umum akan memperdalam bagaimana cerita ini muncul dalam masyarakat Dayak
 
Kata Kunci: Historiografi Tradisional, Mitologi, Masyarakat Dayak
DAMPAK MASYARAKAT TRANSMIGRAN TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN BUDAYA DI DESA TUNGGAL BHAKTI KECAMATAN KEMBAYAN
Authors: Norsidi Norsidi Norsidi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan yakni sebagai berikut; (1) bagaimana sejarah transmigrasi di Desa Tunggal Bhakti Kecamatan Kembayan Kabupaten Sanggau; (2) bagaimana aktivitas ekonomi masyarakat transmigran di Desa Tunggal Bhakti Kecamatan Kembayan Kabupaten Sanggau; (3) dampak sosial budaya masyarakat transmigrasi di Desa Tunggal Bhakti Kecamatan Kembayan Kabupaten Sanggau. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan observasi langsung, komunikasi langsung dan dokumenter. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teori Miles dan Huberman yang meliputi: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarik kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sejarah transmigran di Desa Tunggal Bhakti Kecamatan Kembayan Kabupaten Sanggau pertama kali ditempatkan pada Tahun 1980 pada masa pemerintahan Presiden Soeharto. Kepadatan penduduk yang terjadi di pulau Jawa merupakan salah satu faktor dari pemerintah orde baru untuk melakukan program Transmigrasi. Aktivitas ekonomi para transmigran di Desa Tunggal Bhakti Kecamatan Kembayan Kabupaten Sanggau kehidupan masyarakat adalah bermata pencarian sebagai petani. Dampak secara ekonomi perubahan ini dapat mencakup peralihan dari ekonomi berbasis pertanian tradisional menjadi lebih beragam dengan pertumbuhan sektor jasa dan industry. Masyarakat transmigran membawa kebudayaan dan tradisi dari daerah asal untuk diperkenalkan kepada lapisan elemen-elemen masyarakat lokal. Masyarakat lokal memiliki toleran cenderung terbuka menerima perbedaan dan keberagaman sebagai sesuatu yang memperkaya kehidupan mereka.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MATA KULIAH GEOGRAFI SOSIAL BERBASIS E-BOOK
Authors: Suherdiyanto Suherdiyanto , Prihadi Adhitya , Alkadita Fheerdhy
Published: August 2024

Media merupakan alat yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mempermudah proses bagian integral dari bidang pendidikan. Media sangat berguna untuk menggambarkan subjek agar lebih jelas, lebih pendek, dan lebih menyenangkan. Karena ketersediaan dan kebutuhan smartphone di perguruan tinggi, penggunaan sumber belajar berbasis e-book dipilih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) Untuk mengetahui tingkat kelayakan ahli materi pada media pembelajaran Â Â berbasis e-book, 2) Untuk mengetahui kelayakan ahli media pada media pembelajaran Â Â berbasis e-book. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Research and Development approach (R & D) dengan menggunakan model 4-D (Four-D Models) yang terdiri dari empat tahap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Keseluruhan rata-rata penilaian aspek materi oleh para ahli materi diperoleh nilai 76,94. Hasil penilaian tersebut masuk dalam rentang nilai 81,25< skor â‰¤100% dengan kategori layak, serta keseluruhan rata-rata penilaian oleh ahli media diperoleh nilai 80,3, hasil penilaian tersebut masuk dalam rentang nilai 81,25< skor â‰¤100% dengan kategori sangat layak. 2) efektivitas penggunaan media pembelajaran e-book menghasilkan perhitungan n-gain sebesar 0,46 dengan kategori sedang. Hasil demikian dapat membantu kegiatan pembelajaran namun terdapat kendala yang harus dikembangkan lagi.
Transcending Transcendence in Jim Jarmusch's Paterson
Authors: Krause Nich
Published: August 2024

Building on Paul Schrader's thesis in Transcendental Style in Film that immanence and transcendence clash, this article explores a departure from this binary in Jim Jarmusch's 2016 film, Paterson. Although Paterson follows the formula of transcendental cinema, it lacks Schrader's prerequisite “Decisive Moments” for transcendence. I contend that films can evoke transcendence without distinct release moments, as exemplified by Paterson. To support this, Paterson is contrasted with Yasujiro Ozu's 1953 masterpiece, Tokyo Story, identified by Schrader as quintessentially transcendental and a key influence on Jarmusch. Introducing the concept of “immanent transcendence” to describe Paterson's unique position, I argue that transcendence and immanence can coexist. I challenge traditional notions of transcendental cinema, shedding light on cinematic experiences that bridge immanence and transcendence.
ШЛЯХИ ОПТИМІЗАЦІЇ БУДІВЕЛЬНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ ДЛЯ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ РЕСУРСОЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ
Authors: Левченко Н.М. , Іваненко Д.С. , Бєлоусова П.В. , Гаджівердієв А.А. , Сторчай Н.С.
Published: August 2024

У статті аналізуються можливості ресурсоефективного будівництва в контексті післявоєнного відновлення країни. Зосереджуючись на ключових аспектах, таких як сталий розвиток та енергоефективність   інфраструктури, стаття підкреслює важливість впровадження інноваційних технологій та ресурсозберігаючих  підходів у будівництві для досягнення сталого розвитку. Розглядається вплив інноваційних проектів на регіональну економіку, міжгалузеву співпрацю, громадське сприйняття та участь у будівництві, а також технологічні та цифрові трансформації у сучасному будівництві. Особлива увага приділяється адаптації цих підходів до умов повоєнного відновлення інфраструктури, що сприяє економічній стабільності та покращенню якості життя. Ця стаття сприяє поглибленню розуміння та практичного застосування концепцій сталого будівництва в контексті сучасних економічних та соціальних викликів.
SOIL FILTRATION COEFFICIENT ASSESSMENT OF THE IRRIGATION CANAL BASE
Authors:   Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation, Baev Oleg A. , Talalaeva Viktoria F. ,   Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation, Baklanova Darya V. ,   Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation
Published: August 2024

Purpose: quantitative assessment of the filtration coefficient of coherent soils of the existing irrigation canal base. Materials and methods. The initial materials for the research were pre-design, operational and other technical documentation on the Chernozemelskaya environmental protection system, as well as field survey data of the system technical condition in the Yashkul district of Kalmykia. When performing measurements, the following equipment was used: a measuring container, metal rulers, a digital thermometer with a needle probe, a two-ring infiltrometer, a time clock. Results. The value of the filtration coefficient (at steady flow) varied within 0.24–0.27 m/day (or 0.17–0.19 mm/min). The average value for the filtration coefficient according to field measurements was 0.18 mm/min, which corresponds to 0.255 m/day. According to the N. A. Kachinsky classification, the soils of the studied area are characterized as medium loamy (with a predominance of sand fraction). The range of values of the filtration coefficient for these soils is from 0.005 to 0.4 m/day. According to the calculation results, the filtration coefficient was 0.238 m/day or 0.165 mm/min. Conclusions. Comparison of the calculated and experimental values shows that the calculated filtration coefficient coincides with the experimental one (obtained in the field) well. The discrepancy between the values was 7.1 %. Nevertheless, the estimated estimation of the filtration coefficient according to empirical dependencies is approximate, therefore, in further filtration calculations of the bulk section of the Yashkul distribution canal, data from field measurements of the soil filtration coefficient of the channel base under consideration will be taken into account.
ON RECLAMATION PUMPING STATIONS CLASSIFICATION
Authors:   Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation, Kozhanov Anton L. , Voevodin Oleg V. ,   Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation
Published: August 2024

Purpose: analysis and construction of hierarchical and facet classifications of reclamation pumping stations (RPS). During the research, a search, analysis, comparison and systematization of RPS types were carried out in accordance with regulatory and technical documentation, as well as the developments of various Russian scientists. When developing and constructing RPS classifications, the following methods were used: facet and hierarchical. Discussion. As a result of the study and analysis of various sources of information, it was found that the existing RPS classifications in most cases are presented according to one classification criterion. In this regard, a classification has been carried out at several levels. First, the main classification criteria such as the purpose and main characteristics, including flow and pressure, were determined, according to which the hierarchical classification was built. Subsequently, lower order classification features were considered: importance classes, degree of durability, design, type of building, structure configuration, location relative to the irrigation source, location in the system, degree of use, type of water intake structure and source, devices used and control principle. Based on the indicated classification criteria, hierarchical and facet classifications of the RPS were formed. Conclusions. As a result of research, a hierarchical classification of the RPS by main types with a hierarchy of vague subordination up to the seventh level with minor groups of classification characteristics has been developed. The use of the facet method made it possible to combine all types and kinds of RPS into a more detailed classification with the introduction of some independent classification features of lower levels, specifying certain types of RPS within the hierarchical classification levels. The developed hierarchical and facet classifications of RPS make it possible to their further use in the development of a regulatory document on RPS design.
Postseismic processes in the region of the july 29, 2021 Chigni earthquake, Alaska. Part I: modeling results
Authors: Konvisar A. M. , Mikhailov V. O. , Smirnov V. B. , Timoshkina E. P.
Published: August 2024

We analyze the postseismic processes in the region of the Mw 8.2 Chignik earthquake, which occurred on July 29, 2021. Using the seismic rupture surface model constructed in our previous paper (Konvisar et al., 2023), we have simulated the viscoelastic relaxation process. The results of the simulation have shown that reducing the viscosity of the asthenosphere to 1018 Pa ‧ s in the calculations gives displacement velocities close to those recorded at the GPS coastal points. However, the displacements on islands close to the earthquake source region differ significantly not only in magnitude but also in direction. At the same time, the constructed model of the postseismic creep is closely consistent with the GPS displacement data and with the LOS (line-of-sight) displacement map derived from radar images acquired from the descending orbit of Sentinel 1A satellite. We also analyze temporal variations of the gravity field in the earthquake region. The obtained coseismic anomaly agrees with the anomaly calculated from the rupture surface model. Due to the insufficiently long series of gravity models after the earthquake, it is not yet possible to isolate the postseismic anomaly. The analysis of the postseismic processes is continued in the second part of this work (Smirnov et al., 2024), where we present the compare the time evolution of the postseismic displacements of various GPS sites with the aftershock activity, which allows us to draw conclusions about the creep nature of the postseismic processes in the source region of the Chignik earthquake.
An approach to interpreting natural indicators of the state of space weather to assess the effects of its impact on high-latitude power systems
Authors: Vorobeva A. V. , Lapinb A. N. , Soloviev A. A. , Vorobeva G. R.
Published: August 2024

The dynamic exploration and development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation is inextricably connected with the need to minimize technospheric risks, including those associated with the space weather effects on power equipment systems operated within the boundaries of the auroral oval. At the same time, accompanying monitoring of space weather parameters and geomagnetic field variations in the Arctic is carried out only through a group of satellites and several dozen magnetic stations located mainly in the United States, Canada, northern and central Europe. Obviously, the current situation practically excludes the possibility of promptly diagnostics of the level of geoinduced currents (GIC) for most of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, where in fact the only available indicator of the state of space weather is auroras. In the paper the authors propose an approach to interpreting the manifestation of auroras to assess the effects of space weather on objects and systems of high-latitude infrastructure. Thus, using the example of the “Vykhodnoy” substation of the “Severny Transit” main electrical network, it is shown that when recording auroras in the north, zenith and south, the most probable (averaged over 30 min) GIC level is 0.08, 0.23 and 0.68 A accordingly. In this case, the probability that the average half-hour GIC level will exceed 2 A (in the case of auroras in the north, zenith and south) is ∼6, ∼10 and ∼15%, respectively. In conclusion, ways of modernization and the limits of applicability of the proposed approach are considered.
On geomagnetic and ionospheric variations after the strong eruption of Shiveluch volcano 2023
Authors: Riabova S. A. , Shalimov S. L.
Published: August 2024

Ground-based magnetometers and vertical ionospheric sounding stations were used to record specific variations in the geomagnetic field caused by disturbances in the current systems of the lower ionosphere and the electron density of the upper ionosphere after a strong volcanic eruption in Kamchatka (Russia) on April 10, 2023. Analysis of the measurement results of two series of explosions showed that the impact on the lower ionosphere is carried out through both seismic Rayleigh waves (which are a source of acoustic waves propagating into the ionosphere), and atmospheric internal gravity waves generated by explosions. At distances from the source of up to a thousand kilometers, a repeatability of the pattern of ionospheric disturbances was discovered after each of the six volcanic explosions. At larger distances in the ionosphere, signals from acoustic waves caused by Rayleigh waves are clearly recorded, and isolating signals from atmospheric internal waves is difficult due to the influence of disturbances from other external sources.
Surfactants as a means of delivering a reporter genetic construct based on binase suicide gene to tumor cells
Authors: Dudkina E. V. , Vasilieva E. A. , Ulyanova V. V. , Zakharova L. Y. , Ilinskaya O. N.
Published: August 2024

Among modern gene therapy methods for combating oncology, suicidal gene therapy based on the delivery of a cytotoxic agent to target cells is of particular importance and promise. As one of such genes, the gene for ribonuclease of Bacillus pumilus 7P, binase, can be considered; the enzyme has a high antitumor potential and low immunogenicity. In addition to the choice of a transgene, another factor influencing the effectiveness of gene therapy is the method of delivering the nucleic acid to target cells. Surfactants have high functional activity and are promising means of delivering therapeutic nucleic acids. The aim of this work was to evaluate the possibility of using geminal surfactants as a means of delivering a genetic construct based on the cytotoxic binase gene into tumor cells. To optimize the transfection conditions, a reporter genetic construct carrying the binase gene fused to the gene for the green fluorescent protein TurboGFP was created, which made it possible to evaluate the delivery efficiency by the fluorescence intensity. To eliminate the toxic effect of binase on recipient cells, the RNase inhibitor gene, barstar, was introduced into the genetic construct. A high complexing ability of geminal surfactants in relation to the reporter system was shown by methods of dynamic light scattering and fluorescence spectroscopy. For surfactant 16-6-16OH, the highest transfecting activity together with a low level of cytotoxicity was found. Thus, the study proved the possibility of using geminal surfactants for the delivery of therapeutic nucleic acids to target cells.
2,5-Dimethoxy-benzylidene-rhodanine and its acyclic analogues as selective fluorogenic dyes for lipid droplets of living cells
Authors: Krasnova S. A. , Bogdanova Yu. A. , Sokolov A. I. , Myasnyanko I. N. , Smirnov A. Y. , Baranov M. S.
Published: August 2024

We report about a series of arylidene-rhodanines and their acyclic analogues. The fluorescent properties of these substances were studied. We showed that the derivatives containing a 2,5-dimethoxybenzylidene fragment or similar groups are characterized by a noticeable variation in the fluorescence quantum yield depending on the properties of the medium. We discovered that two of the synthesized compounds – dimethoxy-benzylidene-rhodanine and dimethoxy-benzylidene-malononitrile – can be used as selective fluorogenic dyes for lipid droplets (adiposomes) of living cells for labeling under fluorescent microscopy conditions.
The digital university is a solution for the sustainable functioning and developing of higher education institutionsin war and post-war times
Authors: Kalashnikova Svitlana , Lytovchenko Olena
Published: August 2024

12 квітня 2024 р. партнери Проєкту ЄС «Відродження переміщених університетів: посилення конкурентоспроможності, підтримка громад» / “Reinventing displaced universities: enhancing competitiveness, serving communities” (REDU) провели ІІІ Міжнародної науково-практичної конференції «Особистість, університет, суспільство: взаємодія в умовах змін» (далі – Конференція) як фінальний захід Проєкту REDU, щоб презентувати та обговорити ключові досягнуті результати.
Конференція об’єднала разом біля 100 представників, у т. ч. Представництва ЄС в Україні, Британської Ради в Україні, Міністерства освіти і науки України, Національного Еразмус+ офісу в Україні, Інституту вищої освіти НАПН України (ІВО), Маріупольського державного університету (МДУ), Східноукраїнського національного університету імені Володимира Даля (СНУ) та інших переміщених університетів.
Suicide thoughts screening with social media using cat swarm-intelligent adaptive recurrent network
Authors: Balasubramanian Jayashree , Koppa Krishna B. , Solanki Vipin , Saxena Ashendra Kumar
Published: August 2024

The research on detecting suicidal ideation through social media in early stages and faces several difficulties. Many persons with a propensity for suicide express their ideas and beliefs on social media. Numerous studies have found that accessible social media posts have useful criteria for rapidly identifying people thosewho are considering suicide. Finding and comprehending the risk factors and warning signals that may lead to suicide, is the most challenging aspect of suicide prevention. By automatically detecting the abrupt changes in a user behavior, this can be accomplished. Social media interactions can be used to gather textual and behavioral data using natural language processing (NLP) techniques. The framework can use this data to spot trends in social interactions that point to suicide intent. We can anticipate suicidal ideation using classification techniques based on deep learning. We can accomplish this by identifying these emotions in user postings using a combination of Cat Swarm-Intelligent Adaptive Recurrent Network (CSI-ARN) models. Adding extra training data and using an attention model to improve model performance can increase accuracy. This study examines social media comments for suicidal thoughts using a CSI-ARN model. The suggested model outperformed baseline models with 90.3% accuracy and 92.6% F1-score.