bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INTRODUCTION OF THE LATEST TECHNOLOGIES IN MUSEUMS: CREATING AN ELECTRONIC ARCHIVE AND DATABASE
Authors: Vardapetova Evgenia
Published: March 2024

In the context of museum communication with visitors, the primary goal is interactive communication. Currently, the most relevant aspect is not the instrumental role of cutting-edge technologies, but rather their potential for enhancing traditional museums. Moreover, it is particularly intriguing to assess whether these technologies can fundamentally impact a conservative museum institution, open new horizons in virtual space, and attempt to envision the museum’s future—undoubtedly closely tied to the overall course of cultural evolution. Introducing people to the museum, fostering their attachment, and making them regular visitors and friends of the museum remain steadfast objectives for its successful existence.
The presence of a museum in a social network makes both its virtual and real existence visible and tangible. Museums and their collections can be presented from a new perspective while preserving their individuality and relevance for a new audience. The application of innovative technologies and the implementation of automated systems significantly enhance the efficiency of solving tasks that museums encounter throughout their existence.
Navigating the Future of Work: Human Capital in the Age of Industry 4.0
Authors: Marku Megi
Published: March 2024

The advent of Industry 4.0 signifies a pivotal transition, driven by the integration of digital technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), robotics, and big data analytics. This revolution is reshaping the landscape of both industrial and service sectors, highlighting the need for economic restructuring to pave the way for sustainable development. This paper investigates the profound impact of Industry 4.0 on human capital within the framework of sustainable economic transformation. The analysis embarks on detailing the revolutionary essence of Industry 4.0 and its repercussions on traditional industrial operations. A focal point of this inquiry is the transformation in human capital, deemed essential for achieving sustainable economic targets. This transformation is distinguished by a shift from manual to cognitive capabilities and the imperative for continuous learning, which are crucial for cultivating an adaptable and innovative workforce. Furthermore, the emergence of new job roles demanding advanced digital skills, the obstacles in workforce transformation such as the digital divide, and the need for comprehensive skill development are discussed. Strategies for the development of human capital are proposed, emphasizing the significance of educational, training, and lifelong learning initiatives by organizations and governments, all aligned with sustainable economic goals. Concluding, the paper provides a future outlook on the role of human capital within the sustainable economic development framework in an automated era. Recommendations for navigating the challenges and opportunities of human capital management in the Industry 4.0 epoch are provided, aiming at fostering sustainable economic growth.

 

Received: 27 February 2024 / Accepted: 22 March 2024 / Published: 23 March 2024
TO THE ANNIVERSARY OF EVGENIA VIKTOROVNA BOYTSOVA
Authors: Коллектив кафедры пропедевтики детских болезней с курсом . Коллектив кафедры пропедевтики детских болезней с курсом .
Published: March 2024

В последний день уходящего года отмечает юби-лей профессор кафедры пропедевтики детских бо-лезней с курсом общего ухода за детьми ЕвгенияВикторовна Бойцова.

On the last day of the outgoing year, the youngprofessor of the Department of Propaedeutics of Children'sHospitals with the course of general child care Evgeniya celebratesViktorovna Boytsova.
ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE OF CASES OF EMERGENCY HOSPITALIZATION IN CHILDREN WITH TRAUMATIC INJURIES
Authors: Емельянова Анна Владимировна , Баирова Светлана Вадимовна
Published: March 2024

Выявление взаимосвязи между возрастом, местом происшествия и характером повреждения дает возможность разработки мероприятий, позволяющих снизить частоту травматизма. Проанализированы случаи экстренной госпитализации детей с травмами в клинику СПбГПМУ в 2021 году. Частой причиной госпитализации детей 1–17 лет явились переломы и ушибы. С травмами чаще госпитализировались мальчики в возрасте 1–3 и 13–17 лет. В группе 13–17 лет чаще наблюдались переломы костей запястья и кисти. У детей 1–3 лет чаще встречались ушибы, полученные в быту. В возрасте 4–7 лет преобладали переломы костей предплечья, чаще полученные в быту. В группе от 8 лет и старше отмечалась высокая частота переломов костей кисти и предплечья, полученных на улице или при занятиях спортом.

Identifying the relationship between age, the scene of the accident and the nature of the damage makes it possible to develop measures to reduce the frequency of injuries. The cases of emergency hospitalization of children with injuries to the St. Petersburg State Medical University clinic in 2021 were analyzed. Fractures and bruises were a common cause of hospitalization of children aged 1–17 years. Boys aged 1–3 years and 13–17 years were more often hospitalized with injuries. In the group of 13–17 years, fractures of the wrist and hand bones were more often observed. In children 1–3 years old, bruises received in everyday life were more common. At the age 4–7 years, fractures of the forearm bones prevailed, most often received in everyday life. In the group of 8 years and older, there was a high frequency of fractures of the bones of the hand and forearm, received on the street or during sports.
LISTERIOSIS. CONGENITAL NEONATAL SEPSIS. CLINICAL CASE
Authors: Пеньков Дмитрий Григорьевич , Ульяничева Елена Сергеевна , Древницкая Анастасия Сергеевна
Published: March 2024

Неонатальный листериоз, относящийся к внутриутробным инфекциям, имеет высокий процент летальности, связано это с морфологией и физиологией патогена, характером течения инфекции и органами, которые поражаются. В данной статье рассмотрены основные характеристики микроорганизма и клинический случай течения данного заболевания.

Neonatal listeriosis, related to intraurine infection, has a high mortality rate, this is due to the morphology and physiology of the pathogen, the rate of infection and the organs that are aff ected. This article discusses the main characteristics of the microorganism and the clinical case of the course of this disease.
FEATURES OF GASTROINTESTINAL PATHOLOGY INDUCED BY ALLERGY TO COW'S MILK PROTEIN IN PEDIATRIC PRACTICE (LITERATURE REVIEW)
Authors: Трапезникова Анна Юрьевна , Васильева Анастасия Григорьевна
Published: March 2024

По статистике из всех видов атопий у детей первое место по распространенности занимает пищевая аллергия. В свою очередь коровье молоко — продукт питания, который чаще всего выступает аллергеном. Нередко одним из проявлений аллергии к белку коровьего молока становятся гастроинтестинальные заболевания. В настоящее время принято выделять  следующие клинические формы гастроинтестинальной патологии, индуцированной аллергией к белку коровьего молока (БКМ): специфические IgЕ-опосредованные реакции и не-IgЕ-опосредованные, а также их сочетание — реакции смешанного типа. Однако в рутинной педиатрической практике не-IgЕ-опосредованные формы по-прежнему остаются плохо распознаваемыми. Это обусловлено многими факторами: разнообразие клинических проявлений, отсутствие достоверных методов лабораторной диагностики, неочевидная ассоциация со временем и причинно-следственной связью с аллергеном. В статье отражены современные взгляды на особенности клинического течения и диагностики гастроинтестинальной патологии, индуцированной аллергией к белку коровьего молока.

According to statistics from all types of atopy in children, food allergies occupy the fi rst place in terms of prevalence. In turn, cow’s milk is a food product that most often acts as an allergen. Not rarely, gastrointestinal diseases become one of the manifestations of allergy to cow’s milk protein. Currently, it is customary to distinguish the following clinical forms of gastrointestinal pathology induced by allergy to cow’s milk protein: specifi c IgEmediated reactions and non-IgE-mediated reactions, as well as their combination — mixed-type reactions. In routine pediatric practice, however, non-IgE-mediated forms still remain poorly recognized. This is due to a variety of factors: a variety of clinical manifestations, the lack of reliable methods of laboratory diagnostics, a non-obvious association with time and a causal relationship with an allergen. The article refl ects modern views on the features of the clinical course and diagnosis of gastrointestinal pathology induced by allergy to cow’s milk protein.
LUNGS AS A TARGET FOR VITAMIN D AND PHOSPHATONINES
Authors: Смирнова Наталия Николаевна , Куприенко Наталья Борисовна , Никольская Татьяна Ивановна , Печиборщ Александр Зиновьевич
Published: March 2024

Ось «витамин D — фактор роста фибробластов 23 (fi broblast growth factor, FGF23) — белок klotho»  играет важную роль в онтогенезе и функционировании дыхательной системы. Приведены доказательства связи витамина D с фосфатонинами — комплексом фосфатурических субстанций, стимулирующим вывод фосфатов через почки. Рецептор витамина D (ВДР) на моделях животных обнаружен практически во всех типах клеток легкого. В клетках эпителия дыхательных путей существует не только ВДР, но и ферменты, осуществляющие активацию и деградацию его метаболитов. Доказано участие витамина D и основных компонентов комплекса фосфатонинов в воспалительных заболеваниях дыхательной системы. Изучение действий системы «1,25(OH)2 — FGF23 — белок klotho» и возможностей управления этой системой является ключом к разработке новых терапевтических вмешательств в пульмонологии.

Vitamin D axis — fi broblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) — the klotho protein plays an important role in ontogenesis and functioning of the respiratory system. There is evidence of the connection of vitamin D with phosphatonines — a complex of phosphatic substances that stimulates the withdrawal of phosphates through the kidneys. Vitamin D receptor (NDR) found in animal models in virtually all lung cell types. In cells of the airway epithelium, there is not only HDR, but also enzymes that activate and degrade its metabolites. The involvement of vitamin D and the main components of the phosphatonin complex in infl ammatory diseases of the respiratory system has been proven. Studying the actions of the 1,25(OH)2 — FRF23 — protein klotho system and the control capabilities of this system is key to the development of new therapeutic interventions in pulmonology.
Ayat dan Hadits Tentang Tujuan Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Shobirun Panur M.
Published: March 2024

Dari perhatian yang sangat besar yang diberikan Islam terhadap pendidikan, dapat dipahami bahwa agama ini memiliki tujuan dan alasan khusus terkait dengan isu tersebut. Oleh karena itu, dalam tulisan ini akan dijelaskan mengenai tujuan agama Islam dalam mendorong umatnya untuk memberikan perhatian kepada pendidikan. Pendekatan ini akan mencakup kutipan dari ayat-ayat yang membahas tujuan pendidikan, dengan penjelasan yang tidak terbatas hanya pada satu kitab tafsir, melainkan melibatkan beberapa kitab tafsir. Selain itu, akan disajikan beberapa hadis yang relevan dengan tujuan pendidikan, untuk memperoleh pemahaman komprehensif mengenai tujuan pendidikan dalam Islam. Dalam analisisnya, berbagai pendapat dari cendekiawan Muslim akan diambil sebagai perbandingan dan penambah wawasan dalam memahami tujuan pendidikan Islam. Demikian pula, berbagai pandangan dari tokoh pendidikan modern Barat akan digunakan sebagai perbandingan dalam studi tujuan pendidikan dari perspektif Al-Quran dan Hadis. penelitian dapat difokuskan pada tujuan pendidikan seperti pengembangan akhlak mulia, peningkatan pengetahuan agama, pembentukan kepribadian yang Islami, atau pengembangan keterampilan sosial.
The Transformation to Reduce the Disability Prevalence Rates in Saudi Arabia: A Theoretical Analysis
Authors: Malik Shiza , Shrahili Mansour , Khan Salah Uddin
Published: March 2024

Studies show that it makes sense to reduce the prevalence rates of disability in the world through appropriate and timely practical measures. Proper mapping and documentation of people’s physical and mental disabilities could help provide a roadmap for reducing the prevalence of such impairments. In addition, the inclusion of people with disabilities in the community could have a positive social impact and contribute to the improvement of living conditions in the community. The aim of this study is to focus on the period that contributed to the decline in the prevalence rates of disabilities specifically in Saudi Arabia and make a general comparison with the rest of the world. Second, the study will attempt to capture various aspects that could further reduce the prevalence rates of disability in the coming years. In collecting data for this review article, a methodological approach has been adopted that considers the most recent and up-to-date articles in order to present the most relevant data to readers. The findings section highlights various practical steps that have been taken in the past and present that could be helpful in addressing and reducing disability in the Saudi population in the future. It also discusses the causes and outcomes associated with such disabilities or positive development. However, the focus is on analyzing the social impact of disability data in Saudi Arabia, especially in the last 5 years. In addition, international standards and successful programs that contribute to reducing disabilities in the Saudi Arabia will be discussed comparatively. The updated data analyses will help researchers, policy makers, and social analysts to deduce what steps have been successful and what more should be done to achieve the long-term goal of reducing the disability rate in the Saudi population.
An Innovative Approach to Measure Mental Resilience and Wellbeing at the Individual and Societal Level Using the “Human Condition-4 – Satisfaction Index”
Authors: Rutz Wolfgang , Dorner Thomas E.
Published: March 2024

The concept of resilience is one aspect of mental health and coping mechanism that is paramount to understand the relationship between physical and mental health. However, in recent decades, there is a growing dissatisfaction among healthcare professionals with the traditional clinically driven resilience assessment tool. This is largely due to the fact that most resilience measures are unidimensional, with very long questionnaires and fails to address the complex underlying determinates of health. Resilience is a complex multidimensional construct with multiple interacting factors such as epigenetic, socio-economic, cultural, and environmental factors; all play critical roles in developing and modulating resilience in an integrated way. In recognition of that, this paper proposed an easy-to-use diagnostic resilience assessment tool that is person-centred and encompasses personal, community, and societal aspects of individual life. The four proposed domains for measuring resilience are (1) Control – self-determination, (2) Connectedness – social significance, (3) Cohesion – meaning and over-individual context, and (4) “Cherished” – identity and integrity. Furthermore, we propose a four-step guideline for the application of the proposed resilience assessment tool, which is applicable at the individual and societal levels. The overall aim is to support individuals and vulnerable populations by enhancing resilience and mitigating the untoward consequences. The assessment tool and the four-step guidelines can facilitate informed decision-making strategies that are feasible and support sustainable lifestyle changes and improve negatively correlated mental health indicators such as life and suffering, helplessness, social significance, identity, and meaning.
Die Verjährung von Schadensersatzansprüchen statt der Leistung und Rechtsfortwirkungsansprüchen
Authors: Kim Yoo Jin
Published: March 2024

This is the first monograph to address the limitation of claims for damages in lieu of performance and claims to the continued effect of a right (“Rechtsfortwirkungsanspruch”). Do these claims expire in accordance with the primary performance claim and claim to surrender (Section 985 German Civil Code), which they replace? Or does the respective claim for compensation always expire independently? The former is the case. The otherwise imminent loss of function of Section 213 Alt. 2 German Civil Code proves, inter alia, that Sections 281, 283 German Civil Code do not expire any later than the primary performance claim. A comparison with Section 977 German Civil Code establishes that the limitation of Sections 816 Para. 1 S. 1, 951 Para. 1 German Civil Code depends on the 30-year limitation of the claim to surrender.
„Nit on meines Capitels Wissen“
Authors: Kruk Oliver
Published: March 2024

Whereas early modern cathedral chapters have mostly been studied as electoral bodies of prince-bishops and noble corporations, this study examines the administrative and governmental practices of the Bamberg cathedral chapter from the perspective of the history of knowledge. Its active governance and its efforts to establish an independent archive as well as a functioning administration show that the chapter was largely independent of the prince-bishop. As its written records also emerged as the central memory of the prince-bishopric, the cathedral chapter was indispensable for its existence in the age of the Reformation and Confessionalization. It played a decisive role in shaping state-building processes in the ecclesiastical electoral state.
Peri-articular Dextrose Prolotherapy: Investigating the Effect of Injection Site on Knee Osteoarthritis Pain: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Clinical Trial
Authors: Ebnerasooli Shahrokh , Barghi Arash , Nasseri Karim , Moghimi Nasrin
Published: March 2024

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It not only causes pain and physical limitations but also impacts mental health, sleep, work participation, and even mortality. Peri-articular dextrose prolotherapy has been shown to reduce knee osteoarthritis pain; however, the effect of injection sites on its effectiveness is not clear. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effect of injection points on pain intensity, joint stiffness, and physical activity in patients with knee osteoarthritis who underwent peri-articular dextrose prolotherapy. Methods: This double-blind clinical trial involved 26 patients with grade 2 and 3 bilateral knee osteoarthritis. Three times every one week, dextrose and lidocaine were injected as interventions. Injection sites were positioned within acupuncture points on one knee, but were relocated by 1.5 centimeters to the medial side of the same acupuncture points on the other knee. Pain intensity, joint stiffness, and physical activity were evaluated using the Visual Analog Pain Scale (VAS) and the Persian version of the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) before the intervention and at each follow-up visit at 1 and 2 months post-injection. Results: Pain intensity score, joint stiffness, physical performance, and WOMAC were significantly decreased one and two months after the intervention in both groups (P = 0.0001). The improvement in the patients of both groups was similar, and the two study groups did not have a statistically significant difference in terms of study outcomes (P = 0.37). Conclusions: Prolotherapy with dextrose is an effective treatment for knee osteoarthritis.
Vulnerability Detection in Intelligent Environments Authenticated by the OAuth 2.0 Protocol over HTTP/HTTPS
Authors:   IPT, Instituto de Pesquisas Tecnológicas, SP, Brazil, Francisco Gilson da Silva , da Silva Anderson Aparecido Alves , Azevedo Marcelo Teixeira de , Ueda Eduardo Takeo , Guelfi Adilson Eduardo , Alcazar Jose Jesus Perez
Published: March 2024

OAuth 2.0 provides an open secure protocol for authorizing users across the web. However, many modalities of this standard allow these protections to be implemented optionally. Thus, its use does not guarantee security by itself and some of the deployment options in the OAuth 2.0 specification can lead to incorrect settings. FIWARE is an open platform for developing Internet applications of the future. It is the result of the international entity Future Internet Public-Private Partnership. [1,2] FIWARE was designed to provide a broad set of API to stimulate the development of new businesses in the context of the European Union. This platform can be understood as a modular structure to reach a broad spectrum of applications such as IoT, big data, smart device management, security, open data, and virtualization, among others. Regarding security, the exchange of messages between its components is done through the OAuth 2.0 protocol. The objective of the present work is to create a system that allows the detection and analysis of vulnerabilities of OAuth 2.0, executed on HTTP/HTTPS in an on-premise development environment focused on the management of IoT devices and to help developers to implement them ensuring security for these environments. Through the system proposed by this paper, it was possible to find vulnerabilities in FIWARE components in HTTP/HTTPS environments. With this evidence, mitigations were proposed based on the mandatory recommendations by the IETF.
Optimized Intrusion Detection System in Fog Computing Environment Using Automatic Termination-based Whale Optimization with ELM
Authors:   Biju Patnaik University of Technology / Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Rourkela, Odisha, 769004, India, Sahu Dipti Prava , Tripathy Biswajit , Samantaray Leena
Published: March 2024

In fog computing, computing resources are deployed at the network edge, which can include routers, switches, gateways, and even end-user devices. Fog computing focuses on running computations and storing data directly on or near the fog devices themselves. The data processing occurs locally on the device, reducing the reliance on network connectivity and allowing for faster response times. However, the conventional intrusion detection system (IDS) failed to provide security during the data transfer between fog nodes to cloud, fog data centres. So, this work implemented the optimized IDS in fog computing environment (OIDS-FCE) using advanced naturally inspired optimization algorithms with extreme learning. Initially, the data preprocessing operation maintains the uniform characteristics in the dataset by normalizing the columns. Then, comprehensive learning particle swarm based effective seeker optimization (CLPS-ESO) algorithm extracts the intrusion specific features by analyzing the internal patterns of all rows, columns. In addition, automatic termination-based whale optimization algorithm (ATWOA) selects the best intrusion features from CLPS-ESO resultant features using correlation analysis. Finally, the hybrid extreme learning machine (HELM) classifies the varies instruction types from ATWOA optimal features. The simulation results show that the proposed OIDS-FCE achieved 98.52% accuracy, 96.38% precision, 95.50% of recall, and 95.90% of F1-score using UNSW-NB dataset, which are higher than other artificial intelligence IDS models.
Cost-effective Robotic Arm Simulation and System Verification
Authors:   Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, International Hellenic University, Sindos Thessaloniki, 57400, Greece, Tsagaris Apostolos , Polychroniadis Charalampos , Tzotzis Anastasios , Kyratsis Panagiotis
Published: March 2024

In recent years, the utilization of virtual environments in industry 4.0 has witnessed significant growth, particularly in the design, implementation, and management of robotic systems. This paper addresses the need for enhanced control in robotic arms by presenting the design and implementation of a 5DoF robotic arm transformed into a digital platform through specialized software. The methods employed involve detailed direct and inverse kinematic modeling to replicate the physical arm in a digital environment. Our measurements indicate an impressive accuracy ranging from 97% to 100% in the movements of the digital model, closely mirroring its physical counterpart. This research not only contributes to the development of simulation systems but also holds promise for the broader adoption of digital twins. The paper discusses the background, outlines the methodology, highlights key findings, and concludes with the potential future impact of this work on the advancement of robotic systems and simulation technologies.
Farmland Intrusion Detection using Internet of Things and Computer Vision Techniques
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria, Oyelade Iyinoluwa M. , Boyinbode Olutayo K. , Adewale Olumide S. , Ibam Emmanuel O.
Published: March 2024

Farmland security in Nigeria is still a major challenge and existing methods such as building brick fences around the farmland, installing electric fences, setting up deterrent plants with spikey branches or those that have displeasing scents are no longer suitable for farmland security. This paper presents an IoT based farmland intrusion detection model using sensors and computer vision techniques. Passive Infrared (PIR) sensors and camera sensors are mounted in strategic positions on the farm. The PIR sensor senses motion by the radiation of body heat and sends a message to the raspberry pi to trigger the camera to take a picture of the scene. An improved Faster Region Based Convolutional Neural Network is developed and used for object detection and One-shot learning algorithm for face recognition in the case of a person. At the end of the detection and recognition stage, details of intrusion are sent to the farm owner through text message and email notification. The raspberry pi also turns on the wade off system to divert an intruding animal away. The model achieved an improved accuracy of 92.5% compared to previous methods and effectively controlled illegal entry into a farmland.
Web Application Penetration Testing on Udayana University's OASE E-learning Platform Using Information System Security Assessment Framework (ISSAF) and Open Source Security Testing Methodology Manual (OSSTMM)
Authors:   Dept of Information Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia, Wijaya I Gusti Agung Surya Pramana , Sasmita Gusti Made Arya , Pratama I Putu Agus Eka
Published: March 2024

Education is a field that utilizes information technology to support academic and operational activities. One of the technologies widely used in the education sector is web-based applications. Web-based technologies are vulnerable to exploitation by attackers, which highlights the importance of ensuring strong security measures in web-based systems. As an educational organization, Udayana University utilizes a web-based application called OASE. OASE, being a web-based system, requires thorough security verification. Penetration testing is conducted to assess the security of OASE. This testing can be performed using the ISSAF and OSSTMM frameworks. The penetration testing based on the ISSAF framework consists of 9 steps, while the OSSTMM framework consists of 7 steps for assessment. The results of the OASE penetration testing revealed several system vulnerabilities. Throughout the ISSAF phases, only 4 vulnerabilities and 3 information-level vulnerabilities were identified in the final testing results of OASE. Recommendations for addressing these vulnerabilities are provided as follows. Implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to reduce the risk of common web attacks in the OASE web application. input and output validation to prevent the injection of malicious scripts addressing the stored XSS vulnerability. Update the server software regularly and directory permission checks to eliminate unnecessary information files and prevent unauthorized access. Configure a content security policy on the web server to ensure mitigation and prevent potential exploitation by attackers.
The Participation of Oleic Acid and its Esters in [3+2] Cycloaddition Reactions: A Mini-Review
Authors: Dresler Ewa
Published: March 2024

This mini review presents the state of knowledge on the [3+2] cycloaddition reactions involving fatty acids and their esters with triatomic components (TAC). In general, the literature reports are quite sparse and relatively old. The reaction yield was in the range of 12-85%. The best result of 32CA was obtained from the reaction of butylonitrile N-oxide (4) and methyl oleate (2). Other tested TAC as components of title reactions were nitrylimines and ozone.
Penentuan Harta Pailit Terkait Putusan Actio Pauliana Pengadilan Niaga Jakarta Pusat
Authors: Elisabeth Raya Saragi Newy  Eariani
Published: March 2024

Kepailitan adalah suatu proses di mana seorang debitur mengalami kesulitan keuangan yang mengakibatkan ketidakmampuan untuk membayar utangnya, yang kemudian dinyatakan pailit oleh pengadilan. Sebagai pihak yang berwenang dalam mengelola harta pailit debitur, kurator bertanggung jawab dalam memaksimalkan penggunaan harta tersebut. Actio Paulina merupakan upaya yang dilakukan oleh kurator untuk membatalkan perbuatan yang merugikan kreditur yang dilakukan oleh debitur pailit. Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada analisis putusan actio pauliana oleh Pengadilan Niaga Jakarta Pusat, dengan tujuan untuk mengungkap akibat hukum kepailitan terhadap harta perseroan terbatas, mengidentifikasi jenis aset yang termasuk dalam harta pailit, serta menganalisis pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan terhadap permasalahan dan putusan actio pauliana Pengadilan. Data diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan dan analisis dokumen-dokumen hukum yang relevan, termasuk putusan pengadilan, peraturan perundang-undangan, dan pandangan ahli dalam bidang hukum kepailitan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa hukum kepailitan memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap aset perusahaan terbatas, dengan berbagai jenis aset yang dapat masuk dalam harta pailit. Pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan actio pauliana melibatkan berbagai faktor, seperti kepentingan kreditor, keadilan, dan kepatuhan terhadap peraturan hukum yang berlaku. Penelitian ini menghasilkan pemahaman yang lebih dalam tentang implikasi hukum kepailitan terhadap harta perseroan terbatas, serta memberikan wawasan tentang praktik pengadilan dalam menangani kasus-kasus actio pauliana. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi landasan bagi penelitian lebih lanjut dalam bidang hukum kepailitan.
Explicit Performatives and Force Recognition
Authors: Sato Masaya ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: March 2024

Utterances of explicit performatives, such as “I order you to close the door,” have the forces named by the appearing verbs; here, the utterance has the force of ordering. These utterances utilize declarative sentences, which usually indicate the force of statements, rather than of any verbs contained in them. This leads many to theorize that explicit performatives are statements that cause their hearers to infer the forces they name. This article argues against this account on the grounds that it is based on the false premise that hearers can unconsciously recognize illocutionary forces. Instead, I put forward the account that explicit performatives are nothing but the acts with the forces that they name.
A World Grappling with Pope Francis
Authors: Blaney Joseph R. ,   Religious Communication Association
Published: March 2024

Pope Francis has been misunderstood by liberals and conservatives alike, confusing an emphasized pastoral tone and approach for theological departure. This confusion is exacerbated in the United States where the faithful are tempted to understand and evaluate pastoral figures in terms of secular political ideologies. This study extends Blaney’s (2017) media framing study of news coverage of cardinalate appointments by examining commentary about the papal encyclical Laudato Si’ found among readers of the National Catholic Register, the National Catholic Reporter, and The New York Times. Thematic analyses affirm that the faithful of the U.S. church succumb to the same secular parsing as the press.
Informed Consent Procedures in Persons with Mental Disorders: A Juridical Review
Authors: Kusumah R. Windi Rachmawati , Arrisman Arrisman , Haryanto Imam
Published: March 2024

No field escapes in the context of law, including, in this case, health, so in the law itself, it is known as health law as a branch of science. Health itself is not only in the physical context but also mental, but what if the person with a mental disorder is physically ill? Of course, it requires a doctor's action consent or informed consent from the person with the mental disorder. In law, proficiency is known as a condition for the validity of an agreement, and people with mental disorders are not included in the clever person. So, in the research article, researchers are interested in analysing and knowing how favourable laws that regulate are related to informed consent in Indonesia and how legal procedures are related to informed consent in laws and regulations in Indonesia for patients with mental disorders. The method that researchers use is the normative method. In this article, it was later found that first, informed consent itself is regulated in Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health, which was formed by the omnibus law method, and secondly that the legal procedure of informed consent for patients with mental disorders is regulated in Article 80 paragraphs (2) to paragraph (5), but does not yet have an implementing regulation, so the government must immediately form an implementing regulation.
Analysis Of Behavioral Determinants Preventing Food Waste in Consumers Based on the Theory Of Planned Behavior (TPB) Mediated By Behavior Intention
Authors: Cintya Mawar Piet , Adiati Luki
Published: March 2024

The hospitality industry is one of the largest sources of food waste, accounting for 17% of total food waste and more than two-thirds of avoidable food waste. Due to an increase in the trend of eating out driven by increased incomes and tourism, food waste in hospitality services is affecting the world. It has a significant impact on developed and developing countries. This is a major challenge for the hospitality industry. Using survey data from 230 respondents, researchers processed the data to analyse the influence between variables using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) AMOS application. The results showed that Subjective Norm (SN), Perceived Behavior Control (PBC), and Moral Norm (MN) had a significant positive effect on Behavior Intention (BI). Behavior Intention (BI) also has a significant positive effect on Food Waste Behavior (FW). In addition, subjective Norms (SN), perceived behaviour control (PBC), and moral norms (MN) also have a significant positive effect on food waste behaviour (FW). The Behavior Intention (BI) variable can mediate the influence between the Perceived Behavior Control (PBC) and Moral Norm (MN) variables with the Food Waste Behavior (FW) variable. While Attitude Towards Behavior (ATT) does not have a significant effect on Behavior Intention (BI) and Food Waste Behavior (FW). In addition, Behavior Intention (BI) cannot mediate the influence between Attitude Towards Behavior (ATT) and Subject Norm (SN) variables on Food Waste Behavior (FW).
Agrarian Conscious Movement at the Village Level For the Realization of Community Welfare
Authors: Nugroho Aristiono
Published: March 2024

Pucung Village, Girisubo District, Gunungkidul Regency conducts an Agrarian Awareness Movement to realize community welfare. This phenomenon is interesting to study using qualitative research methods accompanied by a rationalistic approach. The number of informants was 15, purposively selected. The data consists of: (1) Primary data obtained from interviews with informants; (2) Secondary data in the form of population data of Pucung Village. Meanwhile, data analysis is carried out using qualitative analysis techniques. The results showed that the Agrarian Awareness Movement at the village level, especially in Pucung Village, was intended to improve community welfare, which was characterised by welfare in economic, psychological, social, and cultural aspects. The movement has (1) main foundations, (2) urgency or important role, (3) importance and authority, (4) main concern, (5) behavioral dynamics, (6) preferences and expectations, (7) objective and subjective awareness, (8) social and cultural norms, and (9) individual and collective meanings.
Geothermal Energy Utilization and Sustainability in Turkey
Authors: Kaygusuz Kamil
Published: March 2024

Geothermal energy is thermal energy generated by and stored in the Earth. The Earth transfers about 40,000 GW of this heat to the atmosphere. Geothermal resources consist of thermal energy stored within the earth in rock, steam or liquid water. This energy source can be used indirectly for electricity generation, for directly heating buildings, baths, greenhouses and food processing. Geothermal power plants are typically 20-60 MW in size. Plant designs vary and are determined by local resource characteristics such as whether a well is dry or has geofluids present. Plant efficiency typically varies between 10-23% and depends on the reservoir temperature as well as the cooling system. Geothermal energy is an inexhaustible source of thermal and electrical energy on a human time scale. Its utilization is friendly to the environment and supplies base-load energy. Utilization of geothermal energy increases the regional and local net product. Electrical energy from geothermal resources can provide an important contribution to the base-load electrical energy supply.
Turizm Bilgi Teknolojileri
Authors: Emrem Arif Erdinç
Published: March 2024

Turizm emek yoğun bir hizmet sektörüdür. Hizmetin stoklanamaması üretildiği yerde tüketilmesi, diğer taraftan hizmet bekleyenlerin yüksek beklentileri nedeniyle iş süreçlerinde bilginin üretilmesi paylaşılması saklanması işlemlerinin çok hızlı ve güvenli yapılmasını sağlayacak teknolojilere ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Üçüncü endüstri devrimi ile birlikte bu ihtiyacı karşılayacak bilgi teknolojileri turizm sektörünün tüm alanlarında hizmete girmiştir. Dördüncü endüstri devrimi ile internet teknoljilerinin gelişmesiyle iş süreçleri daha da hızlanmış, bunun yanında insan kaynağının yerine geçecek teknolojiler ortaya çıkmış doğrudan turiste hizmet verecek ürünler, hizmetler kullanılmaya başlanmıştır.
Bu bölümde bilgi teknolojilerinin zaman içinde gelişimine ve bilgi teknolojilerinin turizm sektöründe kullanım alanlarına yer verilmiştir.
Bitkisel Üretim Lisans Eğitiminde Pedagojik Yaklaşım
Authors: Akan Kadir , Demiral Ümit , Koç Kander , Şahin Ahmet
Published: March 2024

Yaşanan küresel iklim değişiklikleri, kontrolsüz göç dalgaları ve Covid-19 pandemisi gibi küresel sorunlar, bitkisel ürün üretimini ve tedarikini önemli ölçüde etkilemiştir. Bu sorunları minimize etmek için, bitkisel üretimin planlanması, yapılması, pazarlanması ve ekonomik değere dönüştürülmesinde yükseköğretim kurumları, geleceğin bitkisel üretim profesyonellerini ve araştırmacılarının yetiştirilmesinde, önemli bir sorumluluk taşımaktadır. Bu nedenle bitkisel üretim lisans eğitiminde teorik ve pratik bilgi ve becerilerin öğrenciye etkin bir şekilde aktarılması kritik öneme sahiptir. Ancak, bu eğitim verilmesinde pedagojik yaklaşımlara gereksinim duyulmaktadır. Pedagoji ilminin bitkisel üretim lisans eğitiminde kullanılması ile öğrencilerin dersleri daha iyi anlamları, bilgi ve becerilerini arttırarak mesleki yeterliliklerini sağlamaları yanında mesleklerine olan aidiyet duygusunun kazanılmasına yardımcı olabileceği açıktır. Bu çalışmada, pedagojik yaklaşımların bitkisel üretim lisans eğitiminde geleceğin tarım profesyonellerini daha iyi nasıl şekillendirebileceğini değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca, öğrenci merkezli eğitim-öğretim uygulamalarının sürdürülebilirliği ve akabinde mezun kalitesine olası etkileri değerlendirilmiştir.
Çalışma ile yükseköğretimde bitkisel üretim eğitimde pedagojik yaklaşımların analitik düşünme yeteneği olan öğrencilerden daha donanımlı ziraat mühendisi yetiştirilmesiyle bitkisel üretimde sürdürülebilirlik ve gıda güvenliğine olası katkıları yanında geleceğin tarımına yön verecek nitelikli insan kaynaklarının yetiştirilmesinin önemi vurgulanmıştır.
Radyoterapi Tedavi Planlamasında Yapay Zeka
Authors: Aksu Telat
Published: March 2024

Tedavi planlaması, radyoterapi iş akışında oldukça önemli bir adımdır. Bilgisayar teknolojisinin gelişmesi ile birlikte normal dokular daha iyi korunarak karmaşık ve zor radyoterapi planları yapılabilir hale geldi. Fakat bu durumda zor tedavi planlamalarını optimize etmek için deneme yanılma yöntemiyle planlayıcının saatlerce hatta günlerce süreye ihtiyacı gerekti. Son zamanlarda tıp biliminin çeşitli yönlerini otomatikleştirmek ve geliştirmek için yapay zekadan faydalanılıyor. Yapay zeka ayrıca tüm terapi sürecinin kişiye özel hazırlanarak daha iyi tedavi sonuçlarına ulaşmamızı sağlayabilir ve böylelikle, zamandan tasarruf da göz önünde bulundurulunca, insanlara yardımcı olabilir. Yapay zeka tekrarlayıp duran ve yinelenen görevleri hızlandırabileceğinden, günlük klinik rutinlere de fayda sağlayacaktır. Bu, klinik personelin üzerindeki yükü hafifletebilir ve verimliliği artırarak maliyetlerin düşürülmesine yardımcı olabilir. Radyoterapi tedavi planlamasında planlamacıları daha iyi desteklemek amacıyla birçok algoritma geliştirilmiştir. Bu algoritmalar, planlama sürecini otomatikleştirmeye ve tedavi planlama verimliliğinin ve plan kalitesi tutarlılığının iyileştirilmesinde halihazırda büyük etki yarattılar. Bu çalışmanın amacı derin öğrenmeye dayalı algoritmalar ve ortaya çıkan araştırma yönleri gibi yeni yapay zeka tabanlı tedavi planlama uygulamaları gözden geçirilip yapay zeka tabanlı tedavi planlamasının zorlukları ve gelecekteki çalışmalar hakkında bilgi vermektir.
How Is The Implementation of Social Media Marketing In The Hospital Industry?
Authors: Rahmawati Nanda Annisa , Kusumaningtyas Warih , Korelia Eka Rosina
Published: March 2024

The hospital industry with a variety of increasingly strict government rules and increasing hospital choices creates tough competition. The purpose of this study is to find out how is the implementation of social media marketing in the hospital industry?. In private hospitals, a good marketing strategy is needed to continue to increase public trust. In the era of marketing 5.0 (technology with humanity) requires hospitals to continue to innovate in terms of services and technology. Social media marketing is one way to image the hospital in the eyes of the public. Marketing using social media has low capital and is easy to do. Delta Surya Hospital is one of the type C private hospitals in Sidoarjo that has applied the principles of social media marketing. The data was taken in November 2022 by analyzing the hospital's social media, namely Instagram, YouTube, and TikTok. The results of the data were compared with similar journals that already existed.
The Influence of The Business Ecosystem and Customer Base On Increasing Third-Party Funds In The Region III Office
Authors: Wahyu Setyanti Diani
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this research to identify influence of the business ecosystem and customer base on increasing third-party funds in the region III office. Judging at the existing problem, the researcher applies a quantitative approach. The quantitative approach to business is research in the field of business with the aim of research through empirical assessment involving measurement and analysis of numbers. Quantitative research stands alone in the sense that it does not meet the needs of analytical interpretation. This research was conducted with the aim to see the influence of business ecosystem and customer base on Bank BTN's deposits. In addition, this study also aims to encourage an increase in deposits as well as to become the main target of Bank BTN. This study used multiple regression analysis method which was analyzed using the Eviews 10 application platform. As described in chapter IV, the conclusions of this study can be drawn as follows: Partially, the business ecosystem has a positive but significant effect on increasing Bank BTN's deposits. This means that when the business ecosystem rises, deposits will increase and vice versa. Meanwhile, the customer base has a positive and significant influence on the increase in deposits of Bank BTN. That is, when the customer base rises, DPK will also increase, and vice versa.

Simultaneously, the business ecosystem and customer base together have a significant influence on Bank BTN's deposits.
La producción agropecuaria y su incidencia en la seguridad alimentaria
Authors: Curay Quispe Segundo Euclides , Telenchana Adame Cecilia Esperanza , Artieda Rojas Jorge Rodrigo
Published: March 2024

La seguridad alimentaria en nuestro país tiene una gran importancia al estar relacionada en la actividad agronómica y productiva, la cual representa   un 8% en ingresos económicos que están relacionado con el producto interno bruto, se encuentra dividido para   todo el país, al ser una fuente de empleo permite que las personas adquieran mayores fuentes de ingresos. La función de los agricultores es producir alimentos esenciales para la nutrición de las personas con el fin de evitar la desnutrición a nivel de nuestro país, en América Latina ha tenido una gran influencia porque al ayudar a este sector ha permitido mejorar la seguridad alimentaria al incrementar mejoras en el campo ya sea con la creación y utilización de riego tecnificado, también con la existencia de agentes  reguladores  como  son  las  norma  ISO  que  permite  que  las  actividades productivas cumplan con el proceso, además de cumplir con las normas gubernamentales. Los subsistemas de la alimentación tienen un aporte muy importante no solo en el factor económico sino también por los factores que los acompañan, ya que intenta que los productos sean más accesibles y posean una actividad de nutrición ideal que satisfaga las necesidades, contribuyendo con las actividades de producción, es decir con la oferta y la demanda.
List of LEXICAL COMBINATIONS IN THE MACROSTRUCTURE OF A FREQUENCY AUTHOR DICTIONARY: ON FORWARDING THE PROBLEM
Authors:   Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Baranovskii P. S.
Published: March 2024

The article examines the informational and functional potential of lexical combinations in the macrostructure of Boris Ryzhy’s Digital Frequency Dictionary, which is currently in the active development stage. To identify lexical combinations in the material of Boris Ryzhy’s poetry, the computer program “Hypertext Search of Satellite Words in Author’s Texts” was used. As a result of the conducted research, recurring groups of words were discovered in different poems, forming the implicit composition of the analyzed poetic corpus. The applied significance of lexical combinations in the focus of authorial lexicography is determined: the obtained information about hidden intertextual connections refines the role of keywords and complements the dictionary’s card file, opening up broad prospects for a multi-dimensional analysis of Boris Ryzhy’s lexical heritage.