bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Online Learning-Based Predictive Control of Crystallization Processes under Batch-to-Batch Parametric Drift
Authors: Zheng Yingzhe , Zhao Tianyi , Wang Xiaonan , Wu Zhe
Published: March 2022

This work considers a seeded fesoterodine fumarate (FF) cooling
crystallization and presents the methodology and implementation of a
real-time machine learning modeling-based predictive controller to
handle batch-to-batch (B2B) parametric drift. Specifically, an
autoencoder recurrent neural network-based model predictive controller
(AERNN-MPC) is developed to optimize product yield, crystal size, and
energy consumption while accounting for the physical constraints on
cooling jacket temperature. Deviations in the kinetic parameters are
considered in the closed-loop simulations to account for the B2B
parametric drift, and two error-triggered online update mechanisms are
proposed to address issues pertaining to the availability of real-time
crystal property measurements and are incorporated into the AERNN-MPC to
improve the model prediction accuracy. Closed-loop simulation results
demonstrate that the proposed AERNN-MPC with online update, irrespective
of the accessibility to real-time crystal property data, achieves a
desired closed-loop performance in terms of maximizing product yield and
minimizing energy consumption.
Dynamic network modelling with similarity based aggregation algorithm
Authors: Orman Günce
Published: March 2022

Proper modelling of complex systems allows hidden knowledge discovery that cannot be explored using traditional methods. One of the techniques for such modelling is dynamic networks. In this work, we aim to develop a methodology for extracting proper dynamic networks. We concentrate on two fundamentally interconnected problems: first, determining the appropriate window size for dynamic network snapshots; and second, obtaining a proper dynamic network model. For the former problem, we propose Jaccard similarity and its statistical significance based compression ratio, and for the latter, we propose an aggregation approach that extracts dynamic networks with snapshots of varying duration. The aggregation algorithm compresses the system information when there is repetition and takes snapshots when there is a significant structural change. The experiments are realised on four simple or complex data sets by comparing our proposal with baseline approaches. We used well-known Enron emails as simple set and Haggle Infocomm, MIT Reality Mining, and Sabanci Wi-Fi logs as complex data sets. These complex sets like Wi-Fi or Bluetooth connections which are known to be noisy, making analysis difficult show the proximity of system objects. The experimental results show that the proposed methodology can be used to find not only significant time points in simple Enron emails, but also circadian rhythms with their time intervals that reveal the life-cycle of connected areas from complex Wi-Fi logs or bluetooth connections. According to testing on four real-world data sets, both compression ratios and the aggregation process enable the extraction of dynamic networks with reduced noise, are easy to comprehend, and appropriately reflect the characteristics of the system.
CD30+ Transformed Mycosis Fungoides Associated with Sweet-like Dermatosis
Authors: André Florine , Prins Christa , Gillet Michel , Guenova Emmanuella , Blanchard Gabriela
Published: March 2022

Abstract is missing (Short communication)
FOXP3+ Atypical Cells in Poikilodermatous Mycosis Fungoides
Authors: Syrnioti Antonia , Aikaterini Patsatsi  , Georgiou Elisavet , Avgeros Chrysostomos , Koletsa Triantafyllia
Published: March 2022

Abstract is missing (Short communication)
Retrospective, Registry-based, Cohort Investigation of Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Basal Cell Carcinoma in Finland
Authors: Tuominen Samuli , Ukkola-Vuoti Liisa , Riihilä Pilvi , Knuutila Jaakko S. , Kähäri Veli-Matti , Lassenius Mariann , Ranki Tuuli , Pousar Katariina , Vassilev Lotta , Vuoti Sauli , Mattila Kalle
Published: March 2022

Most cases of keratinocyte cancer can be treated effectively with surgery. However, survival is reduced in patients with advanced disease. This retrospective cohort study evaluated overall survival of patients with invasive keratinocyte cancers, and high-risk features for progression of the disease and mortality in Finnish patients in a real-world setting. A total of 43,143 patients with keratinocyte cancer types of basal cell carcinoma and 10,380 with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma were identified nationwide. More detailed patient records were available for a subset of patients (basal cell carcinoma n = 5,020 and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma n = 1,482) from a regional database. Fifty percent of patients with advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma died approximately 4.5 years after diagnosis. Multivariable models suggested that risk factors for keratinocyte cancer progression were male sex, presence of comorbidities, immunosuppression, and pre-cancerous lesions, while risk factors for disease-specific mortality were advanced disease stage with immunosuppression, other malignancies, and consecutive surgical excisions. These results suggest that identifying patient and tumour factors associated with poor disease outcome could be important when determining appropriate treatment and follow-up; however, further studies are necessary.
Et spørsmål om affekt: abduksjon som tilnærmingsmåte til «ny» empirisk forskning i kunstfagdidaktikk
Authors: Svingen-Austestad Anna
Published: March 2022

Med utgangspunkt i et overraskende spørsmål fra elever i møte med en kunstnerisk praksis, drøfter artikkelen hvordan en forstyrrelse kan kaste nytt lys på hva abduksjon som metode innebærer som tilnærmingsmåte til «ny» empirisk forskning i kunstfagdidaktikk. Artikkelen argumenterer for å la det som forstyrrer en forsker i en konkret situasjon være ledespor for abduksjon, et arbeid som kan skape nye begreper og teori omkring kunstfagdidaktikk. Med omdreiningspunkt i Michel Foucault, Gilles Deleuze og Félix Guattaris begreper om subjektivering og affekt, samt Charles Sanders Pierce og Mieke Bals tanker om abduksjon, belyses metodologiske implikasjoner av forstyrrelser. Slik kan affekt bli et ledespor for abduksjon, hvor situasjoner som overrasker forskeren kan brukes produktivt i utviklingen av kunstfagdidaktisk forskning.
Student Acceptance of E-learning to Improve Learning Independence in the Department of Computer Education
Authors: Pramita Mitra , Sukmawati R. Ati , Purba Harja Santana , Wiranda Nuruddin , Kusnendar Jajang , Sajat Mohd Samsu
Published: March 2022

E-learning is an educational system that uses information technology in the learning process. One of the platforms that can be used in developing e-learning is Moodle. This research investigates the implementation of e-learning in the learning process in the Computer Education Department. The purpose of this research is to examine the use of E-learning in supporting the learning process. The respondents of this research are 130 active students of the Computer Education Department from the 2016 to 2018 Batches. The method used is a research questionnaire whose data are analyzed using the SPSS Statistics 25 program. This research shows no significant effect of student expectation on e-learning in supporting the learning process. Meanwhile, ease of e-learning, e-learning performance, and social influence for the benefit of e-learning have a significant effect on supporting the learning process and improve learning independence.
Nivel de conocimiento del personal de salud del servicio de patología obstétrica sobre violencia obstétrica en el hospital gineco-obstétrico “Isidro Ayora” de Quito
Authors: López  Sosa Carlos Alberto , Morales Carrasco María Fernanda
Published: March 2022

Introducción: La violencia obstétrica es todo maltrato o agresión sicológica, física o sexual, durante la atención del embarazo, el parto o el aborto.

Objetivo: Determinar el conocimiento sobre violencia obstétrica del personal de salud del Servicio de Patología Obstétrica del Hospital Gineco-Obstétrico “Isidro Ayora”.

Diseño: Estudio descriptivo-transversal, mediante encuesta a 63 personas que laboran en el Servicio de Patología Obstétrica; se utilizó el paquete estadístico SPSS, v22.0 para el análisis de los datos.

Resultados: El 60,7% de los encuestados refirieron conocer que existe un proyecto de ley en el Ecuador que protege a la mujer contra cualquier tipo de violencia durante el embarazo, parto y postparto, de estos el 64,9% desconoce la temática de la misma. De los ginecólogos el 62,5% conocen la existencia de la ley, pero de ellos solo el 20% conoce de que se trata. El 80,3% de los participantes define la violencia obstétrica, señalando como ejecutor a cualquier personal de salud (91,8%). El 73,8% del personal sanitario ha presenciado violencia obstétrica. En el trato deshumanizante el 67,2% escuchó comentarios irónicos o descalificadores, el 63,9% escuchó críticas por llorar o gritar y el 37,7% presenció imposibilidad para manifestar miedos e inquietudes.

Conclusiones: El término violencia obstétrica es conocido por los encuestados, pero la Ley como tal es desconocida, por ende se debe difundir la Ley Orgánica Integral para Prevenir y Erradicar la Violencia contra las mujeres y el proyecto de Ley Orgánica para la Atención Humanizada del Embarazo, Parto y Postparto a todo el personal de salud.
Yhteiskunnallisen teorian ja monimenetelmällisyyden puolustus
Authors: Rantasila Anna
Published: March 2022

Arvio teoksesta: Lindgren, Simon. 2020. Data Theory: Interpretive Sociology and Computational Methods. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press, 198 s.
Discussion: Role of Primary Stability for Successful Osseointegration of Dental Implants: Factors of Influence and Evaluation
Authors: Nagorniak Ivan
Published: March 2022

The authors should be honored for such a well-written and much-needed publication. In the work by Javed et al,1 a role of different factors in achieving of a primary stability is raised and analysed. In their paper “Role of Primary Stability for Successful Osseointegration of Dental Implants: Factors of Influence and Evaluation”, are precisely described: Pre-requisites for a fortunate primary stability, density and quality of the bone tissue, design of the implants, methods of evaluation of the primary stability, and how micromotions can effect the primary stability.
The partial/complete edentulous patient embodies the convergence of three extremely common, very challenging, and highly expensive conditions: lack of bone, poor quality of bone tissue, and high costs for the dental implants placement/bone augmentation procedures.
So, factors affecting primary and secondary stability of the dental implants were beautifully outlined by Javed et al:
1. Factors influencing primary stability:
• Bone quantity.
• Bone quality.
• Surgical technique.
• Implant design.
2. Factors influencing secondary stability:
• Primary stability.
• Bone remodeling.
• Implant surface conditions.
The bone dentistry classifications (Linkow and Chercheve, 1970; Leckholm and Zarb, 1985; Misch, 1995) are so clearly characterized that it simplifies for the surgeons to plan and to predict the procedures using cone-beam computed tomography with Hounsfield Units measurement. Carefully describing the “soft bones” Javed et al warn about the risks in achieving primary stability in case of soft jaw densities.1 But, as pointed out by other authors, poor primary stability is not statistically significant in the loss of dental implants. Cobo-Vázquez et al made those conclusions after analysis of 2,400 implants among which ninety-two implants were placed without primary stability.
In summary, authors have done a great review of a hot topic of last years, analyzed 68 peer-reviewed literary sources. It makes the article an important source for colleagues who are interested in a brief review of challenging situations in implant surgeries, especially at posterior maxilla.
Selenium Geo-Availability in Stream Sediments in Selected Communities in the Kintampo Area of the Bono East Region of Ghana
Authors: Abubakar Latifatu Alhassan , Tchum Samuel Kofi , Wiru Kenneth , Tawiah Charlotte , Poku-Asante Kwaku , Arhin Emmanuel
Published: March 2022

Selenium is a necessary trace element naturally found in rocks, soil, water and some food crops that contributes to human development. Due to its role in maintaining normal functions of the human body and the health problems associated with its deficiency and toxicity, it is referred to as the 'double-edged sword element'. A total of 43 stream sediment samples were collected using a Global Positioning System receiver to navigate predetermined locations. Selenium concentration in the samples was assessed using inductively coupled plasma/optical mass spectrometry technique and pH measured with a pH meter. The pollution status of Selenium was determined by calculating the degree of contamination, pollution load and geo-accumulation indices. Stream sediments were underlain by sedimentary rocks with lithologies such as sandstone, mudstone, shale and phyllite. Out of the 43 samples analyzed, 35 (81%) were deficient in selenium. Selenium levels ranged from < 0.2 mg/kg to 0.4 mg/kg with a geometric mean of 0.11 mg/kg reflecting the global background value in sedimentary rocks. The study found almost the entire area to be deficient in selenium. The low selenium geo-availability may adversely affect its bioavailability in food crops with profound public health implications for inhabitants of the study area who derive dietary selenium through the consumption of these crops. Consequently, our findings call for further research into the link between Se content of food crops grown in the study context, human blood selenium levels and health outcomes in the population to facilitate the potential implementation of remedial public health interventions.
Association between vitamin D and malignant mammary tumors in obese female dogs
Authors:   Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, FCAV-UNESP, Nascimento-Hama Lismara C. , Vasconcelos Rosemeri de O. ,   Department of Pathology, Theriogenology and One Health, FCAV-UNESP,, de Nardi Andrigo B. ,   Department of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, FCAV-UNESP,, de Camargo Ana Carolina de A. L. ,   Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, FCAV-UNESP, Marchini Larissa R. ,   Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, FCAV-UNESP, Rocha Fabiana d. L. ,   Department of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, FCAV-UNESP, Firmo Bruna F. ,   Department of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, FCAV-UNESP, Estrada Cristhian R. V. ,   Department of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, FCAV-UNESP, Artoni Silvana M. B. ,   Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, FCAV-UNESP, Nunes Newton ,   Department of Veterinary Clinic and Surgery, FCAV-UNESP, Panosso Alan R. ,   Department of Engineering and Exact Sciences, FCAV-UNESP, Amoroso Lizandra ,   Department of Animal Morphology and Physiology, FCAV-UNESP
Published: March 2022

Overweight and obesity are known risk factors that are involved in the development and aggressiveness of breast tumors in women. In situations of obesity, local and systemic inflammation may worsen the prognosis of oncological patients. Moreover, hypovitaminosis D increases the risk of breast tumors in women. In female dogs, low vitamin D levels have been found in cases of lymphoma, osteosarcoma and mast cell tumor. The present study aimed to make correlations between body fat composition and serum 25(OH)D concentration in female dogs with mammary tumors. Two experimental groups were formed: healthy female dogs (n = 12; control group) and female dogs with mammary tumors (n = 11). An analysis on body composition was performed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) equipment. In the tumor group, multicentric nodules were most prevalent (63,6%), with diameters of up to 8.2 cm. The most frequent histopathological diagnosis was tubular carcinoma (45.5%), and 9.1% presented metastases in axillary lymph nodes. The mean 25(OH)D concentration in the female dogs with mammary tumors (37.6 ng mL-1) was lower than the level in the control group (65.4 ng mL-1). Multivariate statistical analysis showed that elderly female dogs with malignant mammary tumors and high body fat levels presented lower 25(OH)D concentrations than those of the control group. It was concluded that female dogs with higher body adiposity presented mammary tumors of higher aggressivity, and that the higher the fat percentage was in the female dogs with malignant mammary tumors, the lower their vitamin D concentration was.
Biliary cystadenoma in a lion (Panthera leo)
Authors:   Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Veterinary Hospital – Federal University of Parana, Bizari Thiago G. , Lautert Betina F. ,   Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Veterinary Hospital – Federal University of Parana, de Sousa Renato S. ,   Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Veterinary Hospital – Federal University of Parana
Published: March 2022

Animals in human care often exceed the life expectancy of animals in the wild when they have veterinarian follow-ups, no competition for space or food, and continuous care. Advanced age favors the development of mutations that often trigger cancer, which sometimes causes death. There are reports in the literature on neoplasms in lions in the liver, which are one of the main organs affected. A 20-year-old lion specimen was received for necropsy at the Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. Multiple cystic dilations were observed in the liver. Histologically, they were internally covered by a simple cuboidal epithelium, similar to that observed in the bile ducts, without cellular atypia. The adjacent liver parenchyma presented with mild disorganization of the hepatocyte cords. Biliary cystadenomas are benign growths formed by a thin opaque capsule filled with a slightly yellowish translucent fluid compressing the adjacent liver parenchyma, as highlighted in this case. The epithelium of the cysts was positive for anti-cytokeratin (CK) (EIA/A3E) and anti-CK7, confirming histogenesis in the bile ducts. This study reports a case of biliary cystadenoma in a Panthera leo specimen.
COVID-19 outbreak and risk factors for infection in a taekwondo gym in the Republic of Korea
Authors: Shin Seung Hwan , Park Eonjoo , Kim Sookhyun , Jang Minji , Park Subin , Kim Dong-Hwi , Son Tae Jong , Park Ji-Hyuk
Published: March 2022

Objectives: Relatively few studies have assessed risk factors for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in public facilities used by children and adolescents. This study presents an analysis of a COVID-19 outbreak that occurred in a taekwondo gym in Korea, predominantly among children and adolescents, with the aim of providing insights on managing COVID-19 outbreaks in similar facilities. Methods: All 108 taekwondo gym students and staff received COVID-19 tests. A survey and closed-circuit television analyses were used to identify risk factors. A univariate analysis was conducted, followed by multivariate logistic regression analysis with backward elimination for variables with a significance level <0.10 in the univariate analysis. Results: COVID-19 was confirmed in 30 of 108 subjects at the taekwondo gym (attack rate, 27.8%). The outbreak started in an adult class student. This student transmitted the virus to the staff, who consequently transmitted the virus to adolescent students. In the univariate analysis, the relative risk for younger age (≤9 years) was 2.14 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01–4.54; p=0.054), and that for food consumption inside the gym was 2.12 (95% CI, 1.04–4.30; p=0.048). In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, the odds ratio for younger age was 2.96 (95% CI, 1.07–8.20; p=0.036), and that for food consumption inside the gym was 3.00 (95% CI, 1.10–8.17; p=0.032). Conclusion: Food consumption inside the facility and young age were significant risk factors for COVID-19 transmission in this taekwondo gym. Food consumption should be prohibited in sports facilities, and infection prevention education for young students is also required.
Queer Advice to Christian Philosophers
Authors: Hereth Blake
Published: March 2022

Philosophy of religion is dominated by Christianity and by Christians. This, in conjunction with the historically anti-LGBTQIA bent of Christian thinking, has resulted in the exclusion of less dominant and often marginalized perspectives, including queer ones. This essay charts a normative direction for Christian philosophers and for philosophy of religion, a subfield they dominate. First, given some of the unique ways Christian philosophy and philosophers have unjustly harmed queers, Christian philosophers as a group have a responsibility to communities their group has oppressed to prioritize the interests of the oppressed. Second, Christian philosophers must prioritize queer voices by creating or furthering academic space (e.g., at conferences, in journals and books, and in academic posts) for those who publicly and professionally identify as queer. Third, Christian philosophers must mitigate their criticisms of queers and queerness where such criticisms would undermine their efforts toward compensatory/reparative justice.
Faenas marítimas y construcción naval en Guatemala. Un acercamiento a partir del caso del galeón Nuestra Señora de la Victoria (1657)
Authors: Pinzón Ríos Guadalupe
Published: March 2022

El objetivo de este texto es conocer, a partir del arribo forzoso del galeón de Manila Nuestra Señora de la Victoria a las costas de Guatemala en 1657, la capacidad marítima, porturia y laboral con que en ese momento se contaba en dicho territorio. Se parte de la idea de que la región guatemalteca articuló los contactos marítimos entre Nueva España y Perú, y aun cuando los tráficos entre virreinatos fueron prohibidos desde 1639, en la zona ya se habían desarrollado funciones marítimas regulares que se pueden conocer a partir de los registros hechos sobre la forma en que en solo dos meses se efectuaron reparaciones en el galeón extraviado para que siguiera viaje a Acapulco. El tema es relevante en cuanto a que ofrece la posibilidad de conocer cómo, más allá de los principales establecimientos portuarios de los virreinatos americanos, las regiones consideradas periféricas, como Guatemala, en realidad tuvieron funciones relevantes y estratégicas en las navegaciones americanas; en este caso, por el Pacífico.
Luís, D. I., & Guardiola, M. D. G. (2020). El mar vivido. Perfiles sociales de las gentes de mar en la larga duración (siglos XV-XXI) (Vol. 170). Ediciones de la Universidad de Castilla La Mancha.
Authors: Salazar Aldana Yanina
Published: March 2022

Revisión del libro El mar vivido. Perfiles sociales de las gentes de mar en la larga duración (siglos XV-XXI) por A. Y. Salazar
THE EFFECT OF TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES ON COLLEGE SOPHOMORES' READING HABITS IN ILOCOS SUR POLYTECHNIC STATE COLLEGE PHILIPPINES
Authors: Manuel Leonard
Published: March 2022

Imbibing reading habits is an essential skill necessary in the acquisition of knowledge, which is highly demanding in the life of every student in the academic environment. However, as modern technological resources keep on advancing, the reading habits of students are also changing with reading on screen. This study examined the reading habits of college sophomore students as affected by technological resources. The survey instruments, distributed to 254 college sophomore students at the Ilocos Sur Polytechnic State College, allowed the respondents to assess their reading habits in terms of reading hours, reading purposes, reading content, and reading attitude, with the technological resources as their tool. The data gathered in the study was analyzed statistically using the simple frequency count and percentage, mean, and Pearson correlation. The findings revealed that the college sophomores achieved an average level in their English subjects. In addition, it was found that the technology resources were moderately adequate to be used for reading among the college sophomores. Despite this, the results still showed that college sophomore students spent 2-3 hours a day reading, primarily in preparation for their exams. In addition, they read the available reading content moderately often, and they perceive a positive attitude towards the use of technological resources for reading. Furthermore, it was revealed that there is a significant relationship between reading habits and academic achievements. The study's findings will be used to improve instructional approaches and to launch e-reading initiatives in colleges.
THE COMPARISON BETWEEN STUDENTS' PHYSICS LEARNING OUTCOMES IN FACE TO FACE (OFFLINE) AND ONLINE LEARNING MODEL
Authors: M Nur Mohammad Djamil
Published: March 2022

This study aims to compare the learning outcomes of physics taught using face-to-face learning models with online learning models at Islamic Senior High School 2 Palu City in the academic year of 2021/2022. In this study, the X1 variable consists of the face-to-face model, the X2 variable is the online learning model, and the Y variable consists of the results of learning Physics. This study used quantitative research with comparative analysis techniques. The subject of the research was students of X IPA 1 at Islamic Senior High School 2 Palu, which is totaling 25 students. Data collection was carried out using student learning outcomes tests, observation, and documentation. The method used for the analysis of hypothesis testing is the paired sample t-test. Descriptive, normality, and homogeneity tests were used for data analysis. The results showed that there were significant differences in the learning outcomes of Physics subjects between face-to-face learning and the online learning model for class X IPA1 Islamic Senior High School 2 Palu in the academic year of 2021/2022. The results of the descriptive analysis calculation show that there is a difference between the Physics Learning Outcomes Taught Using the Face-to-Face Learning Model and the Online Learning Model in class X IPA1 in the academic year 2021/2022. This shows that the face-to-face learning model is more effective than the online learning model in physics subjects.
Maksimalisasi Constraint pada Sistem Manajemen Basisdata Relasional
Authors: Hartono Nahrun , Erfina Erfina
Published: March 2022

Basisdata adalah komponen penting dari sebuah aplikasi, basisdata menjadi wadah untuk menyimpan data transaksi pengguna dengan sistem, yang berarti basisdata merupakan sumber informasi. Basisdata yang baik tentu akan mempengaruhi sistem, terutama dalam menyajikan informasi bagi pengguna. Sistem informasi yang baik adalah sistem informasi yang memberikan informasi yang berkualitas. Informasi yang berkualitas tentu ditunjang dengan data data yang berkualitas. Data data yang berkualitas dihasilkan dari struktur basisdata yang berkualitas. Basisdata dapat dirancang sedemikian rupa agar memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna, termasuk dalam hal penginputan data. Pembatasan penginputan data bisa saja dilakukan pada level bahasa pemrograman, namun dalam penelitian ini yang dilakukan adalah melakukan pembatasan penginputan pada level basisdata. Constraint merupakan aturan yang ditetapkan saat mendesain basisdata, sehingga pengguna akan dipaksa memasukkan data yang benar yang sesuai dengan aturan bisnis yang ditetapkan. Pada penelitian ini yang dilakukan adalah membuat sekenario pembatasan penginputan data dengan menetapkan aturan data pada setiap kolom. Setelah itu dilakukan penambahan data yang tidak sesuai dengan aturan data untuk mengetahui apakah constraint pada kolom tersebut telah sesuai dengan aturan data. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 2 tabel yaitu tabel mahasiswa yang memiliki 6 kolom dan tabel matakuliah yang memiliki 3 kolom, setiap kolom menggunakan constraint yang mengikuti aturan data. Hasil pengujian dari masing masing kolom menunjukkan bahwa setiap constraint yang digunakan telah sesuai dengan aturan data yang telah ditetapkan.
SISTEM PENUNJANG KEPUTUSAN PENERIMAAN RETRIBUSI PADA DINAS PERMUKIMAN DAN KEBERSIHAN MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA NAÏVE BAYES
Authors: Hartono Nahrun , Muin Asrul Azhari , Erfina Erfina
Published: March 2022

Dinas Pemukiman Dan Kebersihan Kabupaten Pangkep bertugas menjaga kebersihan dan kenyamanan Kabupaten Pangkep sehingga kota Pangkep menjadi kota yang bersih dan indah. Tugas dan tanggung jawab ada pada Dinas Pemukiman Dan Kebersihan untuk bersama-sama warganya menjaga kota Pangkep supaya tetap bersih dan indah.Sampah yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat bisa menghasilkan retribusi terhadap Kabupaten pangkep yang nantinya di kelola menjadi APBD Kabupaten Pangkep setiap tahunnya, selama ini Dinas Pemukiman dan Kebersihan Kabupaten Pangkep dalam mengambil retribusi sampah masih digunakan cara-cara tradisional dengan menggunakan Sistem Semikomputer atau manual.Sehingga penerimaan retribusi sampah rawan di selewengkan oleh oknum yang tidak bertanggung jawab maka dari itu penulis mencoba membuat suatu Sistem yang nantinya penerimaan retribusi sampah bisa dikontrol oleh admin. Dengan sistem komputerisasi menggunakan program aplikasi visual basic dan menggunakan algoritma Naïve Bayes dengan akurasi 77, 50 % Dimana nantinya pegawai yang bertugas mengangkut sampah dari rumah tangga, restoran, rumah sakit dan pasar sesuai dengan biaya yang sudah ditentukan oleh masyarakat dan pemerintah dalam hal ini Dinas Pemukiman dan Kebersihan Kabupaten Pangkep. Pegawai yang bertugas akan membagikan karcis ke setiap rumah tangga, restoran, rumah sakit dan pasar setiap harinya sehingga berapa karcis yang dibawa oleh pegawai nantinya akan di hitung karcis yang tinggal dikali dengan harga karcis berdasarkan warna karcisnya yang sudah ditetapkan oleh Dinas Pemukiman dan Kebersihan Kabupaten Pangkep.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Konten Program Berita Info 12 Pas Berbasis Web Pada Radio Syiar FM Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi UIN Alauddin Makassar
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Ibrahim Firmansyah , Risdayanti Putri Dyana
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi proses pembuatan naskah, reporter harus kembali ke studio untuk menyetor dan menyusun berita, sementara jauhnya jarak lokasi peliputan dan lamanya proses pengumpulan data berita membuat reporter terlambat menyetor berita. Dengan cara ini tentu belum efektif dan efisien maka diperlukan sistem pembuatan berita secara online untuk memfasilitasi reporter dalam melaksanakan tugasnya menjadi pemburu berita. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat sistem informasi pengelolaan konten program berita info 12 pas Radio Syiar FM UIN Alauddin Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan ialah kualitatif serta pengembangan aplikasinya menggunakan metode waterfall. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Sistem dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP, MySQL sebagai basis datanya serta menggunakan metode pengujian Blackbox. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan sistem informasi pengelolaan konten program berita berbasis  website memudahkan Reporter proses pembuatan berita. Serta menghemat waktu Hal ini dibuktikan berdasarkan kuesioner terdiri dari 10 pertanyaan dan disebar ke 30 responden diperoleh hasil akhir rata-rata total persentase sebanyak 88,3% artinya responden sangat setuju dengan sistem tersebut.
False Consciousness: The Cultural Identity Construction of Cele And Batik Within Moluccan Scholars in Ambon
Authors: Anakotta Elka , Andries Flavius Floris
Published: March 2022

Identity is a social construction. The Moluccan people are evident of this structure, especially regarding the policy of the obligation to wear cele (Moluccan traditional garment). This has become a process of identity construction involving culture and ethnicity for Moluccans. This paper discusses how Moluccan scholars who studied in Java understand their position wearing cele in the local context in Maluku. In addition, this paper also discusses the scholars’ views on how the process of identity negotiation between localism and nationalism is represented through cele and batik. Information for this study was gathered using a qualitative method with a cultural studies approach. The data were collected using several techniques including interviews, observation, and literature studies to answer research questions and problems. This paper shows that in response to the Moluccan government policy which requires the people to wear cele once a week, most scholars prefer to wear batik instead. One justification is related to cultural and religious aspects, noting cele is more familiar and originates from within the Christian community, while the Islamic community does not recognize cele in their culture. They consider that such policy leads to the construction of cultural identity based on false consciousness.
Islam, Papuanness and Indonesianess within Papuan Muslims in Fakfak
Authors: Ernas Saidin - , DP Ismail , Kilderak Ismail
Published: March 2022

This study shows that the long historical process associated with Islam in West Papua has an impact on defining a unique identity, and significantly interrelating Islam, Papuanness and Indonesianness. The data in this study were collected for three months in Fakfak of West Papua eploying methods of observation, interview and documentation. There were some key informants being the data sources consisting of religious leaders, community leaders and government employees. Two impotrant findings are found in this work. First, the presence of Islam in Papua has significantly contributed to the formation of the identity of the Fakfak community in Papua through an intense and strong acculturation process between Islam and local Papuan culture. This process has formed new inclusive and tolerant values that are reflected in the local wisdom of satu tungku tiga batu (one stove with three stones). Second, Islam and Papuanness in Fakfak appear to have certain implications on the formation of Indonesian (national) identity. Theoretically, this research shows that identity is not something fixed and natural, but a process that is constantly changing, with regard to the socio-political dynamics that affect it. That is why Papuan Muslims strive to continue to define themselves amid the construction of Papuan identity which is often defined as Christian and Melanesian.
Suffering of The Righteous People in The Perspective of Religious Phenomenology
Authors: Dewantara Agustinus Wisnu
Published: March 2022

Suffering is the reality of religious people, so suffering is an important theme of almost all religions. The negativity and depression involved with suffering invite religions to discuss it. Suffering is the constitutive reality of all humans. All human beings must suffer, but their faith makes them have a different perspective in reacting to it. This paper wishes to examine the theme of suffering in hermeneutic and phenomenology studies. The research model used in this paper is a qualitative model with as much as possible using hermeneutics by comparing several texts and understanding about suffering. The expected goal of deepening this theme is to find a more comprehensive understanding of suffering as a believer, and finally be able to unite spiritual suffering in the light of God. Life is not to suffer and die silly. Life is also not filled with the solitude of suffering merely, because clearly God created man not to make him suffer. Suffering is not sent to destroy the righteous, but it is suffering that will purify the righteous even more. Suffering is the reality of religious people, so suffering is an important theme of almost all religions
Educação financeira
Authors: Marciano Vinicius Gomes , Medeiros André Luiz
Published: March 2022

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar e correlacionar o nível do conhecimento financeiro com os fatores de personalidade com base no modelo dos Cinco Grandes Fatores de Personalidade (CGF) de alunos de uma universidade federal do Sul de Minas Gerais. A educação financeira apresenta-se como uma ferramenta útil no desenvolvimento do conhecimento financeiro junto ao público pesquisado, tornando ainda mais relevante a pesquisa junto a estudantes universitários, pois eles representam o futuro da capacidade intelectual e produtiva do país. O estudo justifica-se pela necessidade de aprofundar os estudos sobre a educação financeira no Brasil e também sobre a maneira como os fatores de personalidade estão associados com o conhecimento. Pesquisas indicam que a população, em geral, não apresenta conhecimentos básicos para tomada de decisões sobre finanças, sendo que a ineficiência nas decisões financeiras contribui para a fragilidade do cenário econômico e social, pois indivíduos desprovidos de conhecimento financeiro apresentam dificuldades em administrar seus recursos, planejar sua aposentadoria, adquirir produtos e serviços financeiros adequados. Como resultado, foi mensurado o nível do conhecimento financeiro dos alunos de uma Universidade Federal do Sul de Minas, sendo que o resultado para o perfil masculino foi superior ao perfil feminino. Em relação aos perfis de personalidade, os fatores Extroversão e Consciência apresentaram escores maiores entre o perfil feminino, enquanto os fatores Amabilidade, Neuroticismo e Abertura apresentaram escores maiores para o perfil masculino.  No que tange a correlação do conhecimento financeiro e os perfis de personalidade, os fatores Abertura e Extroversão apresentaram uma correlação negativa em relação ao conhecimento financeiro.
Palavras-chave: Educação financeira; Conhecimento financeiro; Cinco grandes fatores de personalidade.
Critical Views on the Right to Be Forgotten After the Entry Into Force of the GDPR: Is it Able to Effectively Ensure Our Privacy?
Authors: Kocharyan Hovsep , Vardanyan Lusine , Hamuľák Ondrej , Kerikmäe Tanel
Published: March 2022

This scientific paper is devoted to the critical analysis of the right to be forgotten after the entry into force of the GDPR, including the analysis of the existing case-law of the Court of Justice of the European Union (hereinafter – the CJEU) on the above right, as well as the legislative experience of the EU member States. The main research questions of this paper are as follows: Does the right to be forgotten effectively protects human privacy? What are the main shortcomings of the right to be forgotten in law enforcement practice? How can such shortcomings be corrected in order to improve the effectiveness and practicality of the right to be forgotten? The authors try to find reasonable solutions to the practical issues related to the realization of the right to be forgotten and offer their vision of improving the effectiveness of this right in the European legal practice.
Using Scanner Data for Computing Consumer Spatial Price Indexes at Regional Level: An Empirical Application for Grocery Products in Italy
Authors: Laureti Tiziana , Polidoro Federico
Published: March 2022

The importance of constructing sub-national spatial price indexes (SPIs) has been acknowledged in the literature for over two decades. However, systematic attempts to compile sub-national SPIs on a regular basis have been hampered by the labour-intensive analyses required for processing traditional price data. In the case of household consumption expenditures, the increasing availability of big data may change the current approach for estimating sub-national SPIs by considering the use of weighted index formulae. The aim of this paper is twofold: firstly, to review previous literature on sub-national SPIs and secondly to estimate Italian consumer SPIs. To this aim we use scanner data referring to grocery products sold in a random sample of approximately 1,800 Italian outlets belonging to the most important retail chains and including information on prices, quantities and quality characteristics of products at barcode level. Various weighted index formulas are used for calculating consumer SPIs at detailed territorial level and at the lowest aggregation level. Our results show an interesting territorial variability of consumer prices of products sold in large-scale retail outlets across the Italian regions. Overall, the Southern regions appear to have price levels below the national average both for food and non-food products with some interesting exceptions.
Rentals for Housing: A Property Fixed-Effects Estimator of Inflation from Administrative Data
Authors: Bentley Alan
Published: March 2022

Official rentals for housing (rent) price inflation statistics are of considerable public interest. Matched-sample estimators, such as that used for nearly two-decades in New Zealand (2000–2019), require an unrealistic assumption of a static universe of rental properties. This article investigates (1) a property fixed-effects estimator that better reflects the dynamic universe of rental properties by implicitly imputing for price change associated with new and disappearing rental properties; (2) length-alignment simulations and property life-cycle metrics to inform the choice of data window length (eight years) and preferred splice methodology (mean-splice); and (3) stock-imputation to convert administrative data from a ‘flow’ (new tenancy price) to ‘stock’ (currently paid rent) concept. The derived window-length sensitivity findings have important implications for inflation measurement. It was found that the longer the data window used to fit the model, the greater the estimated rate of inflation. Using administrative data, a range of estimates from 55% (window length: three-quarters) to 127% (window of 90-quarters) were found for total inflation, over the 25-years to 2017 Q4.
Experimental UK Regional Consumer Price Inflation with Model-Based Expenditure Weights
Authors: Dawber James , Würz Nora , Smith Paul A. , Flower Tanya , Thomas Heledd , Schmid Timo , Tzavidis Nikos
Published: March 2022

Like many other countries, the United Kingdom (UK) produces a national consumer price index (CPI) to measure inflation. Presently, CPI measures are not produced for regions within the UK. It is believed that, using only available data sources, a regional CPI would not be precise or reliable enough as an official statistic, primarily because the regional partitioning of the data makes sample sizes too small. We investigate this claim by producing experimental regional CPIs using publicly available price data, and deriving expenditure weights from the Living Costs and Food survey. We detail the methods and challenges of developing a regional CPI and evaluate its reliability. We then assess whether model-based methods such as smoothing and small area estimation significantly improve the measures. We find that a regional CPI can be produced with available data sources, however it appears to be excessively volatile over time, mainly due to the weights. Smoothing and small area estimation improve the reliability of the regional CPI series to some extent but they remain too volatile for regional policy use. This research provides a valuable framework for the development of a more viable regional CPI measure for the UK in the future.
Creative and Exhaustive, but Less Practical – a Comment on the Article by Diewert and Fox
Authors: Goldhammer Bernhard
Published: March 2022

The article by Diewert and Fox provides a comprehensive overview of challenges that NSOs face in producing the CPI in pandemic times by touching on many different fields. A focus is on the treatment of missing prices, where they propose different methods depending on the resources available to the NSO. However, some of the procedures proposed can be seen as being less practical like the use of reservation prices (which is also debatable from a theoretical point of view) and of alternative data sources for weights whose implementation supposedly takes longer than the pandemic itself. Overall, the article provides an important contribution for making CPI production more robust for similar crises in the future.
Early Real Estate Indicators during the COVID-19 Crisis
Authors: Pfeifer Norbert , Steurer Miriam
Published: March 2022

In this article we construct a number of early housing-market indicators from daily-scraped list-price data and investigate how they inform on housing-market trends prior to the release of official transaction data. We minimize the impact of non-market conform list prices by our data selection- and cleaning routine and thereby improve the overlap between list and transaction data. In addition to some well-known real-estate indicators (price and rent indices, price-rent ratios, market volume,time-on-market, and market turnover) we develop a new market sentiment indicator which we construct from the direction and frequency of online price changes for individual listings. We then use this group of indicators to investigate how housing markets in London and Vienna react to the COVID-19 pandemic during 2020. For London these indicators show high volatility during much of 2020 and we find that the sales and rental markets drift apart: The sales market shows an overall positive price trend, while the rental market becomes significantly weaker after the onset of the COVID-19 crisis. For Vienna we find that all indicators signal positive market developments for the first eight months after the start of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Psychometric properties of The Clinician Affective Reactivity Index for Assessment of Irritability in a clinical sample of Turkish children and adolescents
Authors: Turan Serkan , Ermiş Çağatay , Eray Şafak , Yavuz Büşra Ece , Uzman Simge , Ozbek Mutlu Muhammed , Tunçtürk Mustafa , Çıray Remzi Oğulcan , İnal Neslihan
Published: March 2022

Background

No clinician-oriented scale exists to assess irritability in Turkey. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of The Clinician Affective Reactivity Index (CL-ARI).

Method

A total of 116 children and adolescents aged between 10 to 17 years (14.1 ± 2.1 years) were recruited from the psychiatric outpatient clinics. The participants completed a set of scales (Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire [SDQ], Affective Reactivity Index [ARI], Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale, Swanson, Nolan, and Pelham, Version IV Scale). Diagnostic interviews were administered to confirm psychiatric diagnoses. Cronbach’s alpha was calculated to assess internal consistency. Discriminant validity was further tested using independent sample t-test and Receiver Operating Characteristic curves. Interrater reliability was tested using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC). Convergent validity was also tested using Pearson’s correlation.

Results

Cronbach’s alpha values of CL-ARI were 0.919 total score, 0.842 for the temper outbursts score, 0.861 for the irritable mood score, and 0.840 for the impairment score. ICC values for interrater reliability were high for the temper outbursts (r = 0.993), the irritable mood (r = 0.993), the impairment (r = 0.917), and the total score (r = 0.991). In the sample, there was a high level of correlation between the self-report ARI-child/parent form and the CL-ARI total and subscale scores. Likewise, moderate-high level of correlations were found between the behavioral SDQ child/parent forms and the CL-ARI total and subscale scores.

Conclusions

This is the Turkish validation of the CL-ARI, a dedicated interview and rating scale to assess irritability in the clinical sample. The results of this study suggest that the Turkish version of CL-ARI has adequate internal consistency and interrater reliability, and sufficient convergent and discriminant validity to be used in research settings.
Home Street Home. Experiences of Homelessness in a City in French-Speaking Switzerland
Authors: Martin Hélène , Bertho Béatrice , Bendjama Rebecca
Published: March 2022

In a city in western Switzerland (as in other cities), homeless people are targeted by three policies: a compassionate policy, specific to social emergency measures; a policy of repression; and, as far as residents are concerned, a traditional welfare policy. Based on accounts by homeless people, the article highlights their logics for using the night emergency system. It also shows how their vulnerabilities are produced by the simultaneous deployment of local, national, and European policies.