bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Perawat di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Claudia Likelly , Sinaga Paula Gabriella , Pakpahan Emir Syarif
Published: August 2022

This article aims to find out the legal protection for nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic. The problem is focused on efforts to protect the safety of nurses in handling Covid-19 patients at the Sidikalang Hospital and the legal protection given to patient nurses in handling Covid-19 patients at the Sidikalang Hospital and the factors that hinder legal protection and work safety for nurses in handling patients. Covid-19 at Sidikalang Hospital. In order to approach this problem, a juridical-empirical theoretical reference is used. The data were collected through interviews. And previous research and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that knowing the efforts of work safety, legal protection, and what factors hinder legal protection and work safety, the method applied is in the form of empirical juridical which studies the applicable legal provisions and what has occurred in social life. Based on this study, it was concluded that nursing staff, namely nurses, had received legal protection for work safety, which had been carried out properly in accordance with what was mandated in the legislation and provided incentive rights for nurses who handled COVID-19 patients.
Model Pembelajaran Treffinger Berbantuan Lembar Kerja Siswa dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Berpikir Kritis Siswa
Authors: Ridhiyani Sahila , Sukardi Sukardi , Masyhuri Masyhuri
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this research is to determine whether Treffinger model, assisted by student worksheets, has an effect on students' critical thinking skills. This research uses the quantitative quasi-experimental research design with a matching control group pre-test and post-tests design. The research sample included two classes of 10th grade students of MAN, one experimental class and one control class, which were chosen at random after the classes were matched. The instrument is a critical thinking ability test that meets the questions' validity, reliability, discriminating power, and level of difficulty. All variables were quantitatively analysed using comparative analysis and Test-NGain. The research result shows that there are differences in critical thinking skills between the experimental and control groups. Considering the higher mean of the experimental class, it was concluded that the Trefinger model, assisted by worksheets, had an effect on students' critical thinking skills. The NGain analysis results also show that the experimental class increased in each dimension of critical thinking skills more than the control class. The implication is that this model strengthens and supplements the constructivist-oriented learning theory.
Implementasi Peraturan Bupati Gayo Lues Nomor 28 Tahun 2013 Tentang Pemberian Hibah dan Bantuan Sosial kepada Masyarakat di Kabupaten Gayo Lues Tahun 2020
Authors: Bintang Bintang , Kusmanto Heri , Adam Adam
Published: August 2022

This study aimed to ascertain the implemtation of the program of grants and social assistance in Gayo Lues, knowing what factors influence the implementation of grants and social assistance in Gayo Lues,, and to identify bottleneks in the delivery mechanism of grants and social assistance in Gayo Lues. The method used is descriptive qualitative, in depth interviews with research intrument. The result of this study are Policy Impelementation grants and social assistance in Gayo Lues went pretty smoothly. Although it still has not been done in accordance with the laws in force but nearly all stages of proposal and grants management activities and social assistance have been implemented. Then some of the factors that affect the implementation of the grants program and social assistence is communication, resource capabilities, attitudes executor, bureaucratic structure, and the size and environmental policy objectives. Obstacles encountered in the mechanism of providing grants and social assistance in Gayo Lues less that optimal, the implementation of social assistance program and grant the use data of beneficiaries of grants and social aid the previous years, and many recipients aid that has not verified that factual data, there is still overlap in the distribution of grant and social assistance, socail assistance funds even impressed educate people corrupt and nepotism.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Penanganan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang pada KPK
Authors: Suharso Haliem , Juwono Vishnu
Published: August 2022

This article to get an overview of the implementation of the policy on the handling of the Crime of Money Laundering, as an important enforcement policy for asset recovery, which is focused on the Deputi Penindakan  the KPK for the 2016-2019 period, in order to approach this problem, the Normalization Process Theory approach will be used (May & Finch, 2009). Through qualitative research methods, data is collected through interviews with relevant sources, both policy makers, KPK leaders and structural enforcement officers, as well as the main policy implementing officers, namely Investigators and Asset Tracking Officers as well as looking at secondary data such as the KPK Strategic Plan, Annual Report, Accountability Report, investigation warrant and other KPK internal documents. This study of policy implementation through the Normalization Process Theory Approach concludes that in the policy for handling money laundering offenses at the KPK for the 2016-2019 period, policy makers have understood the urgency of handling money laundering offenses (coherence), policy implementers are consciously involved in the policy (cognitive participation), and mutual trust in policy implementation (collective action) but with a note that there is no special forum for monitoring the policy (reflexive monitoring).
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Kontekstual dan Pembelajaran Langsung terhadap Hasil Belajar Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Awal Siswa
Authors: Simanjuntak Bajora Operasi , Fauzi KMS Muhammad Amin , Sugilar Sugilar
Published: August 2022

The research aims to determine whether: (1) there is an effect of contextual learning and direct learning on student learning outcomes, (2) the learning outcomes of students who have high initial abilities are better than those of students with moderate or low initial abilities, and (3)) there is an interaction between the learning model and students' initial abilities on learning outcomes. The research method used is quantitative research methods. This research was conducted at SMP N 2 Padangsidimpuan with a sample of 2 classes, namely class IX-10 with 26 students and class IX - 9 with 28 students. Both classes were given a preliminary ability test and a final test in the form of essay questions. After the research data is obtained, the hypothesis is tested by two-way ANOVA. From the results of the ANOVA calculation, it was concluded that: (1) The direct learning model and the contextual learning model had a significant influence on student learning outcomes, seen from the value of F count = 4.132 > F table = 4.03, (2) The learning outcomes of students who have High initial ability is better than the learning outcomes of students who have moderate or low initial abilities in the curved side space material, seen from the value of F count = 61.634 > F table = 4.03, and (3) there is no interaction between the learning model and the ability The beginning of the student learning outcomes in the curved side space material, seen from the value of F count = 0.052 < F table = 4.03.
El retorno de los gremios: un análisis crítico
Authors: Fazzini Mauro
Published: August 2022

El objetivo de este trabajo consiste en realizar un análisis crítico del Return of the Guilds, corriente de estudios que ha irrumpido en el mundo académico en el último cuarto de siglo con el objeto de reexaminar el desempeño económico de los gremios medievales y modernos. Sirviéndose del arsenal teórico desarrollado por la Nueva Economía Institucional, esta perspectiva encuentra en las corporaciones de oficio un estímulo para el desarrollo capitalista. Particularmente, se destaca la participación de estas instituciones en la protoindustria, lo que supone un desafío a la historiografía tradicional sobre la cuestión. El núcleo del planteo radica en atribuir a la regulación gremial la capacidad de reducir los costos de transacción relativos a la producción y circulación de los bienes artesanales. Se trata de un enfoque novedoso y de gran importancia en la escena historiográfica actual. Por ello, procederemos a indagar en sus fundamentos teóricos, para luego someter a crítica sus tesis principales.
PENGARUH GEOMETRI PAHAT HSS DAN PARAMETER PERMESINAN TERHADAP KEAUSAN TEPI PAHAT PADA PEMBUBUTAN RATA BAJA KARBON RENDAH (ST 37) DENGAN METODE TAGUCHI
Authors: Hayati Nur , Hidayat Taufiq , Pamungkas Gilang Rimba
Published: August 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh geometri pahat serta menentukan  parameter yang optimum terhadap keausan tepi pada proses pemotongan material (ST 37). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental dengan melakukan pemotongan material baja karbon rendah (ST 37) menggunakan pahat High Speed Steel. Geometri pahat dan parameter pemesinan yaitu, putaran spindle: 313 rpm, 457 Rpm, 613 rpm; kecepatan makan: 0,11 mm/put, 0,22 mm/put, 0,52 mm/put; side cutting edge angle: 12 º, 14º, 15º: nose radius: 0,4 mm, 0,5 mm, 0,8 mm. Data dianalisa dengan metode Taguchi dan Anova. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan faktor yangpaling berpengaruh mulai dari yang terbesar adalah sidde cutting edge angle 46,30%, putaran spindle 21,88%, kecepatan pemakan 6,79%, dan nose radius 1,4%. Disimpulkan keausan pahat yang paling optimum yaitu 0,53 mm dengan parameter kecepatan spindel (n): 330 rpm, kecepatan pemakanan (f): 0,52 mm/put, sidde cutting edge angle (SCEA): 15 º, dan nose radius 0,8º.
Pregravidary Preparation of Women with Early Pregnancy Miscarriage in the Anamnesis
Authors: Косцова Л.В. , Гутикова Л.В. , Жегздрин О.А.
Published: August 2022

Проведено обследование 30 пациенток с физиологическим течением беременности и 64 беременных с угрозой прерывания с последующим подтверждением диагноза невынашивания. Выявлены общие иммунопатогенетические механизмы прерывания гестации.34 женщины проходили традиционную прегравидарную подготовку с применением фолиевой кислоты – 400 мкг/сут, йодида калия – 200 мкг/сут внутрь в течение 3 месяцев. 30 женщин по разработанной схеме получали фолиевую кислоту – 400 мкг/сут внутрь 3 месяца, йодид калия – 200 мкг/сут внутрь 3 месяца, пентоксифиллин – 200 мг 3 раза в сутки внутрь 3 недели и витекс священный – 20 мг/сут внутрь 3 месяца с учетом генеза невынашивания беременности.Высокая клиническая эффективность разработанной схемы (ОШ=3,61) характеризуется тем, что показатель наступления беременности, вынашивания и рождения живого доношенного ребенка в данной подгруппе в 1,73 раза превышает аналогичный показатель подгруппы с традиционной прегравидарной подготовкой.

A survey of 30 pregnant women with a physiological course and 64 pregnant women with early threatening miscarriage followed by confirmation of the diagnosis of miscarriage. Common immunopathogenetic mechanisms of gestation interruption were revealed.Subgroup 1 (n=34) underwent traditional pregravidary preparation using folic acid – 400 μg, potassium iodide – 200 μg orally for 3 months. Subgroup 2 (n=30) according to the developed scheme received folic acid – 400 μg inside for 3 months, potassium iodide – 200 μg inside for 3 months, pentoxifylline – 200 mg 3 times a day inside for 3 weeks and vitex agnus-castus – 20 mg/day inside for 3 months, taking into account the genesis of miscarriage.There is a fairly high clinical effectiveness of the scheme developed by us (odds ratio = 3.61), in addition, the rate of pregnancy, gestation and birth of a live full-term baby in this subgroup was 1.73 times higher than the indicator of the subgroup with traditional pre- pregnancy preparation.
COVID-19 Vaccination Prior to In-Vitro Fertilization
Authors: Жуковская С.В.мл. , Жуковская С.В.
Published: August 2022

В статье представлены результаты проспективного когортного исследования, проведенного на базе МЧУП «Центр репродуктивной медицины» (Минск, Беларусь), включившего в себя 97 женщин, которые обратились для проведения экстракорпорального оплодотворения в связи с бесплодием. Выделены две группы: группа 1 (n=49) – женщины, которым выполняли экстракорпоральное оплодотворение после проведения полного курса вакцинации против COVID-19 с использованием комбинированной векторной вакцины Гам-КОВИД-Вак; группа 2 (n=48) – женщины, которым проводили экстракорпоральное оплодотворение без предварительной вакцинации против COVID-19 и у которых отсутствовали основания предполагать ранее перенесенную инфекцию COVID-19. Установлено, что вакцинация против COVID-19 с использованием комбинированной векторной вакцины Гам-КОВИД-Вак не оказывает негативного влияния на длительность контролируемой овариальной стимуляции и суммарную дозу гонадотропинов, затраченных на ее проведение, а также на такие эмбриологические критерии эффективности КОС, как количество фолликулов на момент аспирации, число полученных зрелых ооцитов и бластоцист; не оказывает негативного влияния на вероятность наступления беременности в программах экстракорпорального оплодотворения (49% против 45,8%; χ2=0,096, p=0,757); позволяет существенно снизить риск необходимости отмены программы ЭКО в связи с заболеванием COVID-19 (χ2=7,702; p=0,006) и эффективно снижает вероятность возникновения COVID-19 у женщин в посттрансферном периоде (2,04% против 36,6%; χ2=18,223; p<0,001); а также ассоциирована со статистически достоверно более низкой частотой репродуктивных потерь: 8,3% против 31,8% (χ2=4,023; p=0,045).

This article presents the results of the research performed in "Center of Reproductive Medicine" (Minsk, Belarus), which included 97 women with infertility that underwent in-vitro fertilization programs. Two groups were formed: Group 1 (n=49) – women that underwent IVF after full course of vaccination against COVID-19 with vector vaccine Gam- COVID-Vac; Group 2 (n=48) – women that underwent IVF without prior vaccination against COVID-19 and without prior confirmed COVID-19 infection. According to the results of the research, vaccination against COVID-19 with vector vaccine Gam-COVID-Vac has no negative impact on controlled ovarian stimulation duration, total gonadotropin dose, and such embryological criteria of efficacy as total quantity of aspirated follicles, mature oocytes, and blastocysts. No negative influence of vaccination on pregnancy rate was revealed: 49% vs 45.8% (χ2=0.096; p=0.757), while vaccination demonstrated statistically significant decrease in the rate of IVF cancellation rates (χ2=7.702; p=0.006), decrease in rates of COVID-19 infection in period after embryo transfer (2.04% vs 36.6%; χ2=18.223; p<0.001). Also, vaccination prior to IVF cycles was associated with significant decrease in reproductive losses in 1st and 2nd pregnancy trimesters: 8.3% vs 31.8% (χ2=4.023; p=0.045).
PENGEMBANGAN EDUWISATA DI KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS WINAYA MUKTI, SUMEDANG
Authors: Wisnuadji Sigit , Fasa Achmad Saeful
Published: August 2022

Kedekatan perguruan tinggi (kampus) dengan masyarakat adalah hal penting agar kampus dapat lebih dikenal. Dan dari kondisi seperti inilah diharapkan terjadi hubungan yang saling memberi manfaat, baik masyarakat maupun perguruan tinggi tersebut. Salah satu strategi yang dapat diterapkan adalah pengembangan kampus sebagai kawasan wisata edukasi atau eduwisata. Eduwisata yang dimaksud disini adalah pengembangan kegiatan yang berbasis pendidikan, pelatihan ataupun hasil penelitian yang dapat menjadi daya tarik untuk masyarakat untuk datang dan berkunjung, baik untuk mengikuti berbagai kegiatan akademik (pendidikan, pelatihan, seminar, penelitian) maupun menikmati hasilhasil karya civitas akademika. Metoda penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dan observasi langsung. Dengan dilakukan penataan program yang baik didukung oleh penataan fisik kampus yang baik, tentunya program ini diharapkan dapat mencapai tujuan dalam rangka untuk mencapai visi dan misi yang telah dicanangkan. Dengan didukung oleh kondisi lingkungan dan lokalitasnya, kampus Universitas Winaya Mukti yang merupakan salah satu universitas pertanian tertua di Indonesia ini berpotensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai kawasan eduwisata melalui penataan kawasan kampus yang dapat menggali segala potensi yang ada. Akar pertanian dan kehutanan yang kuat dapat menjadi salah satu karakter dari kampus ini. Gagasan fisik pengembangan yang ada harus didukung adanya sinergi antar civitas akademika kampus Universitas Winaya Mukti Sumedang
A RARE CASE REPORT OF PRIMARY SYNOVIAL SARCOMA OF KIDNEY
Authors: Agarwal Kiran , Suman Neha
Published: August 2022

Synovial sarcoma represents 5-10% of all soft tissue sarcomas. It occurs primarily in the periarticular regions of extremities. Rarely this tumour has been reported in kidney. After extensive search of literature, less than 100 cases have been reported till date. It is difficult to diagnose this tumour because of its rarity and also because of its morphological resemblance to tumours like renal cell carcinoma with sarcomatoid differentiation, adult Wilms’ tumour, spindle cell carcinoma and metastatic sarcoma. Thorough histopathological examinations along with immunohistochemical markers are helpful in establishing the diagnosis. Here we present a case of a 27-year-old male who presented with right renal mass and was later diagnosed as primary synovial sarcoma of kidney. We also present a 10-year comprehensive review of the literature.
Surfactantes derivados de aminoácidos como potenciales biocidas y potenciadores de penetración de moléculas terapéuticas a través de la piel
Authors:   , Hermet Melisa
Published: August 2022

En este trabajo de Tesis Doctoral se obtuvieron, empleando estrategias biocatalíticas, surfactantes derivados de arginina los cuales fueron caracterizadas en relación de sus propiedades de superficie. Dado su naturaleza catiónica, se probó su actividad antimicrobiana y se estudió su mecanismo de acción biocida mediante el uso de un sistema modelo de membrana. Por otro lado, para evaluar su potencial aplicación como potenciadores de penetración de moléculas terapéuticas a través de la piel, se estudió el mecanismo de interacción de los mismos con sistemas modelo de membrana compuestos por una mezcla lipídica que mimetizan al estrato córneo. Para ello se realizaron ensayos con monocapas lipídicas y a su vez se desarrollaron simulaciones de dinámica molecular de dichos sistemas. Por último se evaluó la aplicabilidad de los surfactantes como activadores de borde para la obtención de liposomas ultradeformables.
POLA DAN ESENSI KORDINASI DALAM PELAYANAN eKTP DI KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Bake Jamal , Mustafa La Ode , Larisu Zulfiah , Wahbi Akbar
Published: August 2022

The research question is how to implement coordination in the electronic Resident Card or eKTP service in Kendari City.The study used a qualitative approach, collecting data by interviewing selected informants, studying documents from relevant agencies and other sources, and analyzed descriptively according to the Miles and Huberman interaction model. In conclusion, the implementation of coordination in eKTP services internally involves all elements and parts of the Kendari City Population and Civil Registration Service organization, vertically involving leaders and subordinates and horizontally involving various fields within the organization, between sections with other sections, as well as coordination among fellow employees. staff individually in each section. Externally, vertical coordination involves the Department of Population and Civil Registration with the Director General of Population of the Ministry of Home Affairs, the Provincial Office of Population and Civil Registration, horizontally involving the Central Bureau of Regency Statistics and Bappeda City of Kendari as planners and program makers related to eKTP services, population administration and civil registration, and The diagonal involves the sub-district government, village and sub-district governments in the Kendari City government area.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INSIDE OUTSIDE CIRCLE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI SHOLAT LIMA WAKTU
Authors: Mudhoffar Mudhoffar
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Fikih, pada materi ketentuan sholat lima waktu dengan menggunakan model inside outside circle. Obyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII Kanigoro Pagelaran Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yaitu terdiri dari dua siklus. Setiap siklus mencangkup empat tahapam kegiatan yaitu, perencanaan (planning), tindakan (acing), pengamatan (observing) dan refleksi (reflecting). Dengan teknik  deskriptif, penelitian tindakan kelas ini dipilih sebagai upaya meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Sebelum dilakukan tindakan siklus I dan siklus II, diawali dengan pra tindakan. Pada tahap ini peneliti melakukan observasi tentang pembelajaran Fikih yang diterapkan di kelas.

            Pada pelaksanaan pra tindakan ini diperoleh hasil sebesar 58,09%. Kemudian dilakukan siklus I pada pembelajararn Fikih materi ketentuan sholat lima waktu dengan menggunakan model inside outside circle. Dari data penelitian  tindakan kelas yang telah peneliti dapatkan menjadi perubahan pada siklus I. Menjadi 75,71% tetapi masih ada 9 anak yang nilainnya belum mencapai KKM. Dilanjutkan ketahap siklus II menjadi 86.66% walaupun masih ada 2 siswa yang belum mencapai nilai KKM. Sehingga hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa dengan menggunakan model inside outside circle dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran Fikih pada materi ketentuan sholat lima waktu , di kelas VII MTs Al-Azhar Kanigoro Pagelaran Malang Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022.
A fabricação do gênero: o corpo transexual em ‘A paixão da Nova Era' e 'A pele que habito'
Authors: De Lima Renato Gama , Gonçalves Gracia Regina
Published: August 2022

Este ensaio tem como objeto de análise as relações de gênero presentes no romance A paixão da Nova Eva (1977), da escritora inglesa Angela Carter, em diálogo com o filme A pele que habito (2011), do cineasta espanhol Pedro Almodóvar. Nas obras em questão, referenciaremos atenção especial às personagens Evelyn, no romance, e Vicente, no filme, que passam por um processo transexualizador que inclui, além da mutilação fisica de seus corpos masculinos, uma posterior tentativa de internalização das suas novas condições de „mulher?. Nas duas obras, há um processo de aculturação e socialização do que se concebe como constituinte do „ser mulher?, levando a cabo a icônica frase de Beauvoir: “Não se nasce mulher, torna-se”. Nesse sentido, tanto o texto literário quanto o filme incorporariam a sexualidade como um dispositivo, marcado pelo caráter performativo das identidades de gênero e pelo alcance subversivo das performances e das sexualidades fora das normas de gênero pré-estabelecidas. Além disso, torna-se evidente uma concepção do corpo como núcleo do biopoder, “fabricado” por tecnologias precisas. Notamos, nas duas alegorias em análise, uma ilustração das identidades de gênero enquanto constructo social e cultural presentes nas postulações de Foucault (2004), Louro (2005), Butler (2003) e Lauretis (1994).

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Subjetividade; Gênero; Biopolítica.
“E o que eu pregava, eu estava vivendo.”: identidade social e identidade discursiva na narrativa de vida de um católico gay
Authors: Araújo Murilo Silva , De Souza Melo Mônica Santos
Published: August 2022

A existência de homossexuais que vivem a fé católica é uma realidade. Não obstante, religiões cristãs tradicionais comumente lidam com a homossexualidade de maneira conflituosa, de modo que homossexualidade e catolicismo são duas experiências que costumam ser vistas como incompatíveis. Neste trabalho, investigamos como se dão alguns processos de construção de identidade social e discursiva na narrativa de vida de um membro do Diversidade Católica, grupo de homossexuais católicos que existe desde 2006 na cidade do Rio de Janeiro. A partir da proposta da Análise do Discurso Semiolinguística (CHARAUDEAU, 2006; 2008; 2009), identificamos quais estratégias discursivas são acionadas pelo participante da pesquisa para articular estas duas identidades. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Catolicismo; Homossexualidade; Análise do Discurso Semiolinguística; Identidade Social; Identidade Discursiva

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The existence of homosexuals who follow the Catholic faith is a reality. Nevertheless, traditional Christian religions commonly deal with homosexuality in a very confrontational way, so that homosexuality and Catholicism are two experiences that are often seen as incompatible. In this paper, we analyse some processes of construction of social and discursive identities in a life narrative of a member of Diversidade Católica, a group of gay Catholics that exists since 2006 in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Using the theoretical and methodological apparatus from Semiolinguistic Discourse Analysis (Charaudeau, 2006, 2008, 2009), we identify the discursive strategies which the research participant employs to articulate these two identities.

KEYWORDS: Catholicism; Homosexuality; Semiolinguistic Discourse Analysis; Social Identity; Discursive Identity.
El ropero torcido del extraño Augusto d'Halmar: escritura y homoerotismo en Chile a comienzos del Siglo XX
Authors: Monsalve Víctor Rocha
Published: August 2022

La irrupción del deseo homoerótico y su posibilidad de inscripción en una subjetividad en la sociedad chilena se encuentra vinculada a dos procesos que definirían la experiencia histórica durante la primera mitad del siglo XX. Por un lado, la llamada “cuestión social” con sus discursos de crisis del proyecto estatal ilustrado y, de otro, las nuevas sensibilidades literarias, se constituyeron paradójicamente en el soporte de las fantasías y ansiedades creadas por la modernización. Soportes sociales y materiales discursivos que a su vez coincidieron con la problematización de las fronteras genérico-sexuales y las identidades deseables que debían integrar la comunidad imaginada de la nación, en tanto, asociación limitada y soberana, siguiendo la propuesta de Benedict Anderson, vinculada por medio de lazos fraternales homosociales que daban cuenta de su carácter hegemónico como excluyente frente a lo considerado diverso como lo hibrido.
Expediente
Authors: Magri Dirceu
Published: August 2022

Expediente: não apresenta resumo.
Aldravipeia
Authors: Donadon Leal José Benedito
Published: August 2022

Na apresentação das aldravias, em dezembro 2010, os poetas aldravistas anunciaram que as aldravias não seriam fôrmas, inscritas apenas numa proposição sintética de seis versos univocabulares, mas formas abertas às mais diversas experiências poéticas que tenham como prioritária a palavra. Ficava claro que não anunciávamos unicamente um novo tipo de “poema”, mas propúnhamos uma nova “poesia” que expressasse a atualidade de qualquer tempo (aquela da pragmática sensação do presente eterno), em que a atitude própria da construção das metonímias faz emergir a força da palavra do meio do caldo visual que, nesta atualidade, inunda os meios de comunicação e, reiteradamente, cobra a veiculação das ideias através do que esta segunda década do XXI acostumou a chamar de novas narrativas.

Palavras-chave: Literatura brasileira, poesia contemporânea, aldravia.

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In "Presenting aldravias", in December 2010, aldravistas poets announced that aldravias would not formwork, listed only a synthetic proposition six univocabulares verses, but forms open to various poetic experiences that have the word as a priority. It was clear that we were not announcing a new type of "poem", but we proposing a new "poetry" to express the relevance of any time (that of the pragmatic sense of the eternal present), in which the very attitude of the construction of metonymy brings out the strength of the middle word of the visual broth that at this present time, flooding the media, and repeatedly charges the placement of ideas through this second decade of the XXI century accustomed to call new narratives.

Keywords: Brazilian literature, contemporary poetry, aldravia.
Configurações do discurso machista na internet: O blog "Testosterona" e os embates ideológicos na era digital
Authors: Medina Marianna Michelle
Published: August 2022

No presente trabalho, propõe-se uma leitura crítica do blog Testosterona, observando como ocorre a descrição das características femininas, reduzindo-as a uma classificação unívoca, de acordo com o ponto de vista pretensamente masculino e hegemônico. Para tal análise, utiliza-se as teorizações de Susan Faludi, Elisabeth Badinter e Simone Beauvoir.

Palavras-chave: Ideologia; Discurso; Machismo.

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In this paper, we propose a critical reading of the blog Testosterona, watching as the description of the female characteristics occurs, reducing women to a univocal classification in accordance with the masculine and hegemonic viewpoint allegedly. For this analysis, we use the theories of Susan Faludi, Elisabeth Badinter and Simone Beauvoir.

Keywords: Ideology; Speech; Machismo.
Montechios, Capuletos e nós: quando a adaptação expande a noção de comunidade
Authors: Costa Vieira Erika Viviane
Published: August 2022

Descreve-se uma iniciativa pedagógica brasileira que não poderia passar desapercebida: estudantes de nível médio de uma área de vulnerabilidade social doMorro do Cruzeiro, RJ, decidiu formar um grupo de teatro ensaiando na laje de suas casas inacabadas, sem qualquer recurso financeiro. Assim surgiu a trupe teatral “Teatro da Laje”. Com a ajuda do professor de teatro Antônio Veríssimo Santos Jr., o Morro do Cruzeiro começou a se tornar conhecido não pela violência e o tráfico de drogas, mas por esta iniciativa educativa e cultural. O objetivo deste artigo, assim, é discutir as articulações e as estratégias que a adaptação de uma peça canônica, Romeu e Julieta, impinge sobre o potencial de transformação social em uma comunidade em situação de vulnerabilidade social e marginalizada, além de refletir sobre o conceito de "comunidade".

Palavras-chave: Shakespeare, comunidade, violência, adaptação.

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It is described a Brazilian educational initiative that could not go unnoticed: high school students from an area of social vulnerability of Morro do Cruzeiro, RJ decided to form a theater group rehearsing in the slab of their unfinished homes without any financial resources. So the theatrical troupe "Theatre of Stone" emerged. With the help of the acting tutor, Anthony Verissimo Santos Jr., Morro do Cruzeiro began to become known not by violence and drug trafficking, but for this educational and cultural initiative. The purpose of this article therefore is to discuss the articulations and the strategies of the adaptation of a canonical play, Romeo and Juliet, which influences the potential for social transformation in a socially marginalized and vulnerable community, as well as reflecting on the concept of "community."

Keywords: Shakespeare, community, violence, adaptation.
A literatura como resistência política: traços neorrealistas na produção literária do Movimento dos Atingidos por Barragens (MAB)
Authors: Pereira Carolina Alves
Published: August 2022

Este trabalho busca analisar as relações existentes entre as produções literárias do inicio do século XX, com o surgimento da corrente neo-realista, e a literatura produzida pelo Movimento dos Atingidos por Barragens (MAB), como manifestação de resistência à cultura elitista, no que tange ao espaço das criações artísticas. Para tanto, discute-se a característica do neo-realismo como expressão literária definidora dos aspectos sociais e políticos representados nas obras da época. Analisa-se, também, o conceito de resistência como determinante para a definição da literatura marginalizada do movimento campesino (MAB). Por fim, a seguinte pesquisa ratifica a importância da literatura e das artes produzida para além das universidades e dos cânones habituais.

Palavras-chave: Literatura de resistência, Neorrealismo, Movimento dos Atingidos por Barragens (MAB).

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This paper analyzes the relationship between the literary productions of the early twentieth century, with the rise of neo-realist current, and the literature produced by the Brazilian social group called Movimento do Atingidos por Barragens (MAB) as a manifestation of resistance to elitist culture in terms the space of artistic creations. To this aim, I discuss the characteristic of neorealism as the defining literary expression of social and political represented in the works of the time aspects. In addition, I analyze the concept of resistance as a determinant for defining the literature of marginalized campesino movement (MAB). Finally, the following research confirms the importance of literature and the arts produced in excess of the usual canons and universities.

Keywords: Literature of Resistance, Neorealism, Movimento dos Atingidos por Barragens (MAB).
O jogo do texto em João Vêncio: os seus amores, de Luandino Vieira
Authors: Da Silva Franciane Conceição
Published: August 2022

O presente trabalho analisa o jogo enunciativo presente no romance João Vêncio: os seus amores (1987), do escritor angolano Luandino Vieira. No texto, João Vêncio, personagem central e narrador, conta as suas aventuras e desventuras para o muadié , seu companheiro de cela. Em um relato feito com muita astúcia, João Vêncio fala dos seus vários amores que estão distribuídos nas pontas de sua estrela de três pontas. A história conduzida por João Vêncio se constitui como uma espécie de jogo, em que participam dois jogador narratário. No entanto, mesmo que haja uma ilusão de que ambos os jogadores conduzam o jogo juntos, é o narrador quem determina as regras. Palavras-chave: Literatura Angolana; Luandino Vieira; Narrador; Enunciação.
Motta Coqueiro ou a pena de morte: uma trama entre a memória social e a literatura
Authors: De Souza Marcos Teixeira
Published: August 2022

Motta Coqueiro ou a pena de morte, escrito em 1877, por José do Patrocínio, rememora o caso real do último enforcamento no Brasil, o do mandante de um violento crime ocorrido no norte fluminense em 1852, controverso até a presente data, contra uma família de agregados, que vivia nas terras do citado fazendeiro. Porém, não restrito ao evento trágico, o romancista leva perspicazmente o leitor para uma narrativa, que ressalta o drama dos negros, dos agregados e do fazendeiro na estrutura colonial; que desnuda os critérios de cor e classe social no Brasil colônia; que evidencia o papel da Memória como uma ferramenta manipulável, ativa e estratégica nas relações sociais.

Palavras-chaves: José do Patrocínio; Motta Coqueiro; Memória Social.
Sangue e Coca-Cola: a carnavalização e a literatura pop de Roberto Drummond
Authors: Bowes Ernest
Published: August 2022

Este estudo se propõe à reflexão sobre as obras de Roberto Drummond, mais especificamente Sangue de Coca-Cola - romance que integra o ciclo Coca-Cola do autor. A pesquisa se propõe a demonstrar que a arte pop não é estática e que se materializa através da interação com outras linguagens e com a cultura. Assim, o trânsito entre distintos campos discursivos como a Filosofia, Sociologia e a Teoria da Literatura apresentou-se, então, como a estratégia mais apropriada para discutir a questão.

 

Palavras-chave: Carnavalização, Literatura Pop, Sangue de Coca-Cola.
A representação da masculinidade no conto "Uma estória de amor", de João Guimarães Rosa
Authors: Da Silva Franciane Conceição
Published: August 2022

Neste trabalho, pretende-se analisar a representação da masculinidade no conto “Uma estória de amor”, de João Guimarães Rosa, a partir de uma discussão sobre o personagem Manuelzão, um homem que, na narrativa, aparece como forte, destemido, corajoso, mas que dissimula suas angústias e inseguranças, reconhecimento e por medo de ter a sua virilidade questionada. Fruto de uma sociedade machista e patriarcal, Manuelzão passa a vida toda dando provas de macheza e virilidade, agradando aos outros, violentando a si próprio. Para tal debate, lançaremos mão das teorizações sobre as masculinidades, especificamente os estudos de Badinter e Nolasco.

Palavras-chave: Literatura brasileira; João Guimarães Rosa; gênero; masculinidades.
J. Coriolano: breve ensaio biográfico
Authors: Lima Saulo Barreto
Published: August 2022

Ensaio: não apresenta resumo.
Entre a recriação e a renúncia, o ato de deixar falar: breve abordagem sobre a produtividade poética brasileira e a polifonia a partir de Chico Alvim e Carlos Nejar
Authors: Machado Cínthia Marítz dos Santos Ferraz
Published: August 2022

Resumo: Este artigo propõe uma abordagem acerca da produtividade literária e da polifonia na poética brasileira contemporânea a partir de autores como ChicoAlvim e Carlos Nejar. Pretendemos demonstrar que processos de criação configuram as obras destes poetas que têm em comum a característica do ato de deixar falar: de conferir ou imprimir vozes às suas criações num processo de ânima. Chico Alvim e Carlos Nejar manejam o discurso fora da ordenação ou dahegemonia. Inscrevem-no na expressão da pluralidade por meio de um movimento ou jogo dinâmico; do processo contínuo e não de um sistema operante e eterminante. Em seus poemas estão inscritas a dramatis personae, responsável pelo trânsito entre o olhar e o deixar falar, em direção ao leitor.

Palavras-chave: produtividade poética; polifonia; pluralidade; Alvim; Nejar

________________________Abstract: This article proposes an approach about the literary productivity and polyphony in contemporary brazilian poetry from authors such as Chico Alvim  and Carlos Nejar. We intend to demonstrate that the processes of creation constitute the works of these poets have in common the characteristic of the actof letting speak: to check or print their creations voices in anima process. Chico Alvim and Carlos Nejar handle the speech out of order or hegemony. Inscribedon the plurality of expression by means of a moving or dynamic game; continuous process and not a functioning and determining system. In his poems are inscribed the dramatis personae, responsible for traffic between the look and let speak, toward the reader.

Keywords: poetic productivity; polyphony; plurality; Alvim; Nejar
A poesia pau-brasil: desconstruindo o Brasil de José de Alencar em "Iracema"
Authors: Marinho Ingrid da Silva , Borges Telma
Published: August 2022

Resumo: Este artigo analisa a Poesia Pau Brasil, de Oswald de Andrade, como sendo uma reescrita da genealogia da identidade brasileira, no sentido de desconstruir a ideia de Brasil no romance Iracema, de José de Alencar, o qual trata do índio como um elemento mítico e exclui a presença do negro. Nessesentido, essa reflexão fará uma breve análise de ambas as obras, partindo da tentativa de compreender a representação identitária nacional, tangenciando oconceito de carnavalização, elemento presente em Pau Brasil e de suma importância para reforçar a ideia de desconstrução do Brasil escrito por Alencar.

Palavras-chave: Poesia Pau Brasil; Iracema; Desconstrução; Carnavalização.

_______________________Abstract: The article analyzes the Pau Brasil Poetry of Oswald de Andrade as a rewrite of the genealogy of Brazilian identity, in order to deconstruct the idea ofBrazil in the novel Iracema, by José de Alencar, which deals with the Indian as a mythical element and exclude the presence of black slaves. In this sense, thisreflection will make a brief analysis of both works, based on the attempt to understand the national identity representation, tangential to the concept ofcarnivalization, this element in the work Pau Brasil and of great importance to strengthen the deconstruction of the idea of Brazil written by Alencar.

Keywords: Poesia Pau Brasil; Iracema; Deconstruction; Carnivalization.
"Ô Mãe, por que aqui não tem macieira?"
Authors: Sant'Ana Fernanda Vieira
Published: August 2022

Texto de ficção: não apresenta resumo.
A construção do (des)sabor d'Aqueles dois "Morangos Mofados"
Authors: Pereira Bruno Santos
Published: August 2022

Resumo: Tomando como horizonte “Aqueles dois”, penúltimo conto do livro Morangos Mofados, do autor contemporâneo Caio Fernando Abreu, este artigo busca explorar tanto a singularidade deste conto quanto a sua pertinência ao projeto do livro, fazendo um estudo detalhado da sua escrita, que caminha da suavidade à indocilidade; da sua técnica narrativa; do modo encantatório da extrema sensibilidade; do jogo de contrários que envolve os personagens centrais do conto, Raul e Saul, tornando-os semelhantes. Concomitantemente, resgatar-se-á através dele, aproveitando a concepção do poema em prosa, mas também buscando absorver da própria obra os elementos que a interpretam, seu projeto construtivo, entendendo que a operação do texto passa por uma reflexão detida sobre o seu trabalho com a forma.

Palavras-chave: Caio Fernando Abreu, Morangos Mofados, Aqueles dois, Literatura brasileira contemporânea, poema em prosa, projeto arquitetônico.

_________________________Abstract: Using as a horizon "Those two," one of last tales of the book Moldy Strawberries, of the contemporary author Caio Fernando Abreu, this article seeks toexplore the singularity of this tale and its relevance to the book project, which is a detailed study of his writing, from its suavity to its brutality; his narrative technique; his means of extreme sensibility; the contrary game involving the central characters of the story, Raul and Saul, making them similar. Concomitantly, it will be rescue through it, applying the idea of the prose poem, but also seeking to absorb the work itself the elements that interpret, its constructive project, understanding that the text of the operation undergoes reflection on its work with form.

Keywords: Caio Fernando Abreu; Moldy Strawberries; Those two; contemporary brazilian literature; prose poem; architectural project.
As várias faces da opressão
Authors: Stacul Juan Filipe , Ledesma Eduardo , Goebel Raquel Castro , Karam John Tofik
Published: August 2022

Editorial: não apresenta resumo.
EFFECT OF ALKANISATION AND WARMING OF LIDOCAINE FOR PAIN REDUCTION IN PERIBULBAR ANAESTHESIA
Authors: Gupta Isha , Sachdeva Abhishek , Sahni D.Sakshi
Published: August 2022

Objective : Methods :To study the effect of alkanisation and warming of lidocaine for pain reduction in peribulbar anaesthesia. 100 patients were
divided into 4 groups of 25 patients each to receive peribulbar injection. Group Co (Control) received 10 ml of plain 2% lidocaine solution at room
temperature 18°C, Group W received 10 ml of 2% lidocaine solution at 37°C, Group BO received 10 ml of 2% lidocaine solution buffered to an
estimated pH of 7.09 ± 0.10 and Group WBO received 10 ml of 2% lidocaine solution at 37°C buffered to an estimated pH of 6.92. Patients were
explained about visual analogue scale to assess the pain received by them. Mean pain score obtained was 2.72, 1.70, 1.15 and 1.12 inResults :
Group Co, Group W, Group BO and Group WBO respectively. Alkanized lidocaine with or without warming produces less pain thanConclusion :
lidocaine injected at room temperature. Also, alkanization does not have a synergestic effect on warming for pain reduction in peribulbar
anaesthesia. To study the effect of alkanisation and warming of lidocaine for pain reduction in peribulbar anaesthesia
SIMULTANEOUS SEPARATION OF GALLIC ACID, PROTOCATECHUIC ACID, RUTIN, MANGIFERIN AND CHROMATOGRAPHIC PROFILING OF SOME INDIAN MEDICINAL PLANTS
Authors: Mujawdiya Pavan Kumar , Pandey Pritee , Sharad Shashwat , Kapur Suman
Published: August 2022

Background: Plants and plant-based extracts have been used across the globe for management of various ailments and disorders. The biological
and pharmacological activities of plants and their extracts are primarily attributed to polyphenols, avonoids, and other secondary metabolites.
High Pressure Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is a reliable, sensitive, and quick method to identify bioactive ingredients in complex plant
extracts. In the present study, we have developed a quick and sensitive HPLC method for separation of four polyphenols, namely, gallicMethods:
acid, protocatechuic acid, rutin, and mangiferin. Further, we used the developed HPLC method for the analysis of plant extracts obtained from
Asparagus racemosus, Azadirachta indica, Capsicum annuum, Nigella Sativa, Phyllanthus niruri, Rosmarinus ofcinalis, Rheum palmatum,
Withania somnifera, Withania somnifera, and Zingiber ofcinale. The HPLC method developed in the present study was highly effectiveResults:
in separating gallic acid, protocatechuic acid, rutin, mangiferin. The method also provides excellent phytoconstituent ngerprinting of complex
plant extracts of medicinal plants. The gradient mode HPLC method developed in the present study is highly useful for identicationConclusion:
of plant polyphenols in complex plant-based extracts and generating HPLC chromatograms for complex plant extracts. The present method, thus,
can be used for phytoconstituent proling, quality control of herbal drugs, and assessing adulteration of plant extract or nutraceuticals.
STUDY OF MULTIDRUG RESISTANT ACINETOBACTER IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT (ICU) PATIENTS.
Authors: Farooqui Sana , Raut Sharmila , Chavan Sonal , Tore Rajni , Khadse Ravindra
Published: August 2022

Introduction- Acinetobacter had gained increasing attention as a nosocomial pathogen causing severe, life-threatening hospital infections,
especially in intensive care units (ICUs). It is notorious to develop multi drug resistant. Management of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter spp.
infections is a great challenge for physicians and clinical microbiologists. This study was designed to study the various species ofObjectives:
Acinetobacter prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of Acinetobacter sp. as isolated from patients lodged in intensive care units (ICUs)
of a tertiary care hospital in central India. The study was carried out in microbiology laboratory of a tertiary care hospitalMaterial & methods:
from July 2018 to July 2020. Samples were collected, processed and Acinetobacter isolates were identied by standard microbiological
procedures. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing performed by kirby-bauer disc diffusion method as per CLSI guidelines. Out of total 200Results:
isolates of Acinetobacter, ACB complex 189 (94.5%) was found to be the most common species isolated. Maximum isolates were obtained from
medicine intensive care unit. The most common infection was found to be pneumonia. Maximum isolates were resistant to Cetriaxone,
Ceftazidime, Ciprooxacin etc and least resistance was seen in Imepenem, Piperacillin-Tazobactum, Amikacin,. All the strains were sensitive to
Colistin. Acinetobacter has emerged as an important nosocomial pathogen showing high degree of resistance to most antimicrobials.Conclusion:
Early identication and continued surveillance of their antibiogram is essential for preventing the spread of Acinetobacter in hospital environment.
A STUDY OF ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY PATTERN OF ISOLATES FROM SUSPECTED CASES OF URINARY TRACT INFECTION IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN JHARKHAND
Authors: Biswas Sumangala , Priyadarshini Priyadarshini , Sundi Anita , Gupta Piyali , Mohankumar Preety
Published: August 2022

This study is based on urine culture and sensitivity of the samples collected from the suspected cases of urinary tract infection visiting the outdoor
of MGM Medical College and Hospital, Jamshedpur. The isolates are subjected to biochemical identication and susceptibility testing and the
result is correlated with microscopic ndings. This data can be used to determine the prevalence of Urinary Tract Infection and study the
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of the isolated bacteria. In this study 309 urine samples were collected over a period of 6 months and culture
sensitivity was performed using conventional methods. 44.6% of the urine samples showed growth. The predominant isolate was Escherichia coli
followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae.