bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bariloche: contrastes ocultos en un paraíso alpino. Desigualdades socio-sanitarias en el espacio urbano
Authors: Perner Mónica Serena , Alazraqui Marcio
Published: December 2022

Introducción. La mayor parte de las desigualdades en salud observadas están relacionadas con desigualdades de otros planos de la vida social. Estudios de pequeñas áreas nos permiten visibilizar estos gradientes al descender el análisis a escalas más pequeñas. El objetivo de este estudio es relacionar la distribución espacial de enfermedad cardiovascular según condiciones de vida y lugar de atención. Materiales y Métodos. Se caracterizó la ciudad de Bariloche en base a las condiciones de vida de sus vecindarios seleccionando indicadores mediante un análisis factorial. Se ubicó espa¬cialmente a la población atendida por diabetes e hipertensión arterial en los centros de salud. Se relevaron los registros médicos de esta población para analizar sus problemas de salud. Se analizó la distribución de cada dimensión y se calcularon las proporciones de las personas atendidas según condiciones de vida y lugar de atención. Resultados. Casi la mitad (47,6%) de la población vive en vecindarios con condiciones de vida deficitarias y críticas. El 63,2% de las personas atendidas en centros de salud viven en vecindarios con peores condiciones de vida. Y la identificación de un gradiente positivo: ante peores condiciones de vida, mayor es la proporción de enfermedad cardiovascular. Discusión. En el espacio urbano se entrelazan condiciones de vida con problemas de salud, configurándose distintas posibilidades de desarrollarlos. Al interior de una ciudad, pertenecer a determinada área implica la posibilidad/imposibilidad de acceder a niveles relativos de satisfacción de necesidades y presentar determinados problemas de salud. Permite identificar grupos y zonas críticas podría ser un insumo para el diseño de políticas públicas.
El desempeño del primer nivel y su relación con las hospitalizaciones evitables
Authors: Quevedo Inti Kory
Published: December 2022

Introducción. El enfoque de atención primaria en el diseño de servicios de salud sigue siendo importante. La coordinación asistencial y la continuidad de la atención son ejes fundamenta¬les para el abordaje de las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles como la diabetes mellitus, que ha sido catalogada como enfermedad susceptible de cuidados ambulatorios. Las tasas de hospitalización elevadas por este tipo de condiciones reflejan una atención ambulatoria deficiente e inadecuada para el problema de salud estudiado, lo que implica que la población no accedió a la atención, o que esta no es resolutiva. Materiales y métodos. Se analizaron todas las consultas de emergencia, en 12 meses en un hospital de Quito, se buscaron consultas externas de pacientes en todos los establecimientos de primer nivel del MSP antes de la consulta por emergencia, desde el 1 de enero de 2015 hasta un día antes de la consulta por emergencia. Resultados. De 41 pacientes atendidos con diagnóstico de enfermedades evitables 58% eran mujeres, 43% (18) requirió hospitalización.El promedio de días de hospitalización fue 6,51, con una dispersión de 13,0; el de consultas externas previo a la emergencia fue 3,07, con máximo 22 consultas. Los hospitalizados tuvieron, en promedio, 5,05 consultas externas antes de la emergencia y hospitalización, aproximadamente 4 más que el promedio (0,95) de los pacientes no hospitalizados. Discusión. las elevadas tasas de hospitalización podrían reflejar una atención primaria deficiente, lo que implica que la población no accedió a la atención, sin embargo, habría que analizar la gravedad de los pacientes.
Características de la utilización de telemedicina en urólogos chilenos durante pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Inzunza José Antonio , González Mauricio Andrés , Valenzuela Roberto , Inostroza Carlos , Inzunza Felipe
Published: December 2022

Este trabajo busca conocer la experiencia de urólogos chilenos que utilizaron teleconsulta durante esta pandemia, describir la herramienta tecnológica utilizada, el perfil de pacientes consultantes, opiniones acerca de la utilidad y limitantes de esta experiencia.
The Effect of Product Attributes and Product Quality on the Purchase Decision of Oppo Brand Smartphones at Duayu Cell Manna Bengkulu Selatan
Authors: Dinata Alek Oka , Yulianti Oni , Effendi Yanto
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality and product attributes on purchasing decisions for Oppo Brand Smartphones at Duayu Cell Manna Bengkulu Selatan. The sample in this study were 30 consumers who purchased the Oppo type A54 smartphone at Duayu Cell Manna Bengkulu. Collecting data using a questionnaire and the analytical method used is multiple linear regression, determination test and hypothesis testing. The results of multiple linear regression calculations obtained multiple linear regression equation Y = 9.445 + 0.436X1 + 0.360X2 + e . The coefficient of determination of the value of R square is 0.589. This means that X1 (product attributes) and X2 (product quality), affect the purchase decision (Y) by 58.9% while the remaining 41.1% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. The results of the F test show that the significance is 0.000 <0.05. Because the significance level is below 0.05, it shows that together X1 (product attributes) and X2 (product quality) have a positive and significant influence together on purchasing decisions (Y). Product attributes have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, product quality has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions because the significant value is smaller than 0.05.
Factors Affecting the Decision of Tourists Visiting the Tourism Object Laguna Beach, Kaur Regency
Authors: Afriza Chendy , Susena Karona Cahya , Prawitasari Andriyani
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine factors such as comfort, service quality and price influencing the decision of tourists to visit the Laguna Beach tourist attraction, Kaur Regency. The sample from this study was taken 50 people on Saturday and Sunday, so the number of samples in this study were 100 tourists who visited the Laguna Beach Tourism Object, Kaur Regency. Data collection using a questionnaire. In proving and analyzing the data used validity, reliability, multiple linear regression test and f test and t test. The regression results show that there is a positive influence between comfort, service quality and price on the decision to visit the Laguna Beach tourist attraction, Kaur Regency because the regression direction has a positive direction, namely Y = 16,288 + 0,252X1 + 0,317X2 + 0,244X3 + e. Comfort has a significant effect on the decision to visit the Laguna Beach tourist attraction, Kaur Regency, because the significant value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05. This means that the better the comfort at the Laguna Beach tourist attraction, Kaur Regency, the decision to visit tourists will also increase. Service quality has a significant effect on customer satisfaction at the Laguna Beach tourist attraction, Kaur Regency, because the significant value of 0.005 is smaller than 0.05. This means that the better the quality of service at the Laguna Beach tourist attraction, Kaur Regency, the better the decision to visit tourists. Price has a significant influence on the decision to visit the Laguna Beach tourist attraction, Kaur Regency because the significant value of 0.000 is smaller than 0.05. This illustrates that as the price increases, the decision to visit tourists will increase. Convenience, service quality and price jointly have a significant effect on the decision to visit the Laguna Beach tourist attraction, Kaur Regency, thus the initial hypothesis proposed is proven (Ha accepted). The coefficient of determination of R square is 0.374. This means that comfort, service quality and price affect the decision to visit by 37.4% while the rest (100-37.4% = 62.6%) is influenced by other causal factors not examined in this study.
Sociological Analysis Of Islamic Law On Waqf Practices In Kyai Family In Bangkalan District
Authors: Azizul Akbar Taufiq , Choiri Muttaqin
Published: December 2022

In this study, the researcher analyzed sociologically Islamic law regarding waqf practices that occurred in the kyai's family in Bangkalan. Waqf in the Kyai's family, namely waqf that occurs in one family or the nazhir is the same person as the wakif or from the same family as the wakif. Therefore, it is necessary to study the topic of how the practice of waqf in the Kyai's family in Bangkalan Regency, the majority of which have family waqf practices, including those from the Kyai's family. This study uses a qualitative approach, while data collection uses interviews and observations as well as documentation studies. And from this study it can be concluded that waqf in the Kyai's family, the practice of waqf in the Kyai's family in Bangkalan Regency is indeed like a tradition or culture that cannot be separated. This is due to the existence of patterns of behavior (law) of citizens, laws and behavior patterns as creations and manifestations of social groups, and the reciprocal relationship between changes in law and social and cultural changes. . In addition, the influence of Islamic law on society and changes in society and also the influence of change and development of society on Islamic legal thought which has been mentioned in the sociological thought of Islamic law.
Effectiveness of Corporate Social Responsibility Fund Distribution of PT. Jasa Marga in the Partnership and Community Development Program
Authors: Melisa Dedek , Marliyah Marliyah
Published: December 2022

Financing or channeling is the giving of trust. This means that the achievement given really must be believed to be able to be returned by the recipient of the financing in accordance with the time and terms that have been mutually agreed upon. CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) is a business commitment to act ethically, operate legally and contribute to improving the quality of life of employees and their families, local communities, and the wider community. The CSR concept involves an active and dynamic partnership between the government, companies and local communities. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises as well as the Community Development Program, specifically for BUMN companies. This study aims for the author is to be able to determine the effectiveness of the Distribution of Corporate Social Responsibility Funds PT. Jasa Marga in the Partnership and Community Development Program. This study uses a qualitative method. The type of approach that the author uses is a type of qualitative descriptive analysis approach. The data used in this study is primary data. The population in this study is the Jasamarga Nusantara Tollroad Regional Devision as the person in charge of implementing the Jasamarga Nusantara Tollroad Regional Devision program for the Belmera Medan branch in 2020 and recipients of the Corporate Social Responsibility program, namely partnerships and recipients of environmental development assistance. The sample in this study is the Community Social Responsibility Section Head Regional Jasamarga Nusantara Tollroad and implementers. Meanwhile, the recipients of the Corporate Social Responsibility program were 10 respondents from partnerships in the trade, industry and animal husbandry sectors and 4 respondents from community development for religious, educational, and public facilities. The results of this study are the objectives to be achieved in the implementation of the partnership and community development program that have been running. In the community development program, the distribution of this assistance is very effective and efficient. However, the partnership program is still less effective and efficient due to the lack of socialization of the PKBL to the community so that there are still many people who do not know about the program and there are still many constraint factors in terms of loan repayment..
Wadiah Savings Product Marketing Strategy to Increase Customers at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Batang Toru
Authors: Hotdiana H. Fitri , Napitupulu Zul Fahmi , Nasution Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy
Published: December 2022

In contemporary business, the problem of depositing capital in banking institutions with various systems is usually through a system of savings, current accounts, and deposits. The marketing strategy in selling the products used by the Indonesian Sharia Bank KCP Batang Toru, especially the wadiah savings product, is generally the same as the marketing strategy of other banks, except that the Sharia Bank KCP Batang Toru has its own value. The bank has an approach to customers, both religious and emotional approaches where customers see that Islamic banks are banking financial institutions whose operations and products are developed based on the Qur'an and Hadith. What is the marketing strategy for the products of Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Batang Toru? What are the obstacles faced by Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Batang Toru in marketing? How do customers increase their wadiah savings products at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Batang Toru? The aim is to find out how the marketing strategy of wadiah savings products at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Batang Toru. To find out what are the obstacles faced by the Indonesian Sharia Bank KCP Batang Toru in carrying out marketing strategies. To find out how to increase customers towards wadiah savings products at Bank Syariah Indonesia at KCP Batang Toru. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method to describe or explain the state of the object of wadiah savings in the marketing strategy. Researchers can conclude that the sequence of strategies that have the most opportunity to get customers is to use the cross selling model, distribute brochures (manual or telemarketing) to existing and WIC customers, introduce wafiah savings products through the BSI mobile application.
Analysis of Murabahah Financing Marketing Strategy in Attracting Indonesian Sharia Bank (BSI) Customers at KC Stabat
Authors: Syahvitri Ayu , Sugianto Sugianto
Published: December 2022

Murabahah financing is one of the consumptive financing for purchasing necessities such as buying vehicles, building houses, and renovating houses. The payment is from a permanent salary source or employees such as civil servants, which every month will be deducted directly from the salary. And the contract used is in accordance with customer needs. This research is studied to find out whether this murabahah financing product can attract a large number of customers, considering that Indonesia is a country where the majority are Muslims. By using a marketing mix strategy, in the marketing mix theory proposed by Ali Hasan, there are 4 marketing strategies that must be applied by banks in order to attract prospective customers to take murabahah financing products. The 4P marketing mix strategy includes product, price, promotion, place, people, process, and physical evidence. By analyzing using SWOT analysis, it can be concluded that the marketing mix strategy used is very influential on the addition of multipurpose financing customers at Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Stabat.
Analysis of the Quality of the Role of Gold Savings Products at PT. Pegadaian (PERSERO) Madina Sharia Service Unit
Authors: Salsabilah Nabilah , Rahma Tri Inda Fadhila
Published: December 2022

Pegadaian Syariah is a state-owned company engaged in the field of non-bank financial institutions in the form of a unit from PT. Indonesian Pawnshop. Pegadaian Syariah is generally in charge of distributing financing in the form of providing loan money to people in need based on the pawn law. In addition, sharia pawnshops also have various products including Gold Savings. The Gold Savings product provides a new account opening service in the form of gold savings with a very cheap minimum deposit. The purpose of this study is that the author knows how the company in managing the role of the quality of gold savings products at PT. Pegadaian (prsero) UPS Madina. In this study the authors used a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques using literature studies and interviews with several customers at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) UPS Madina. The results of this study state that gold savings products play a very important role in helping people invest in gold using the saving method. In addition to a low minimum deposit, an easy service system, also the system used at PT. Pegadaian (Persero) UPS Madina applies sharia-compliant principles so that customers are also avoid the practice of usury.
Ar-Rum Financing Analysis on the Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) (Case Study of PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Mandailing Natal Sharia Service Unit)
Authors: Lubis Yeni Aprilinda , Rahma Tri Inda Fadhila
Published: December 2022

Financing is an activity in channeling funds to parties other than banks based on sharia principles. The distribution of funds in the form of financing is based on the trust given by the owner of the funds to the users of the funds in the form of financing that will surely pay off. The purpose of this study was to determine the operational mechanism of Ar-rum financing and Ar-rum’s financing impact on the development of MSMEs. Based on the research results, the customers of Ar-rum Financing are customers who have a business and have been running for at least 1 year. The operational mechanism of Ar-Num Financing is, first, the pawnshop receives the application file for Ar-run financing from the customer, secondly checks the validity of the documents attached by the customer and conducts business feasibility analysis interviews and assesses the collateral. Third, the disbursement of Ar-rum’s financing funds after signing a financing agreement known to the husband and wife. After customers receive Ar-rum financing, the average customer income increases every month.
Anaysis of the Roe and Functions of the Finance Section of BAPPEDA in the Sustainabiity of Medan City Panning and Deveopment
Authors: Fachrozie Ridho , Syarvina Wahyu
Published: December 2022

Bappeda is an agency engaged in panning and deveopment, which reguates and manages the course of panning and deveopment in the city of Medan. Within Bappeda there is a corporate organizationa structure, among which there is a structure for the finance department, which carries out some of the tasks of financia management. This study aims to determine specificay the roe and function of the Bappeda section in panning and deveoping the city of Medan. The approach taken in this research is to use a quaitative approach using the iterature method. The research data was obtained from the company directy and coected writings from severa artices, severa books, and a forms of sources reated to the object of research. The resuts of this study indicate the importance of the roe and function of the finance department in Medan city deveopment panning.
Forming Entrepreneurial Intention of Students Through Entrepreneurship Education to Become Young Entrepreneurs
Authors: Alvia Aisha , Nawawi Zuhrinal M
Published: December 2022

The poverty and unemployment rate in Indonesia is quite high, the lack of jobs in Indonesia is one of the problems that must be overcome by the government. All kinds of ways have been done to help the community, one way that can be done is to change the mindset of the community from finding a job to an entrepreneur who opens jobs. This method needs to be done slowly and must be given an example. One of them is students, because students are drivers of change in a better direction, through knowledge of ideas, and skills that students have become locomotives of progress. Therefore the importance of this education can change the mindset of students from job seekers to entrepreneurs, this can help the government in solving this problem, therefore this entrepreneurial education is very important in building the characterization of students to become young entrepreneurs.
Analysis of the Role of the Inspectorate in the Implementation of Regional Autonomy Supervision in Deli Serdang Regency
Authors: Wardani Tria , Rahmani Nur Ahmad Bi
Published: December 2022

Currently each region has the authority in terms of regulating its own region, of course this is a lot of questions for some people. The right to regional autonomy provides leeway for each region to regulate their respective regions even from an economic point of view. From this phenomenon, it is necessary to have an inspectorate that functions as a supervisor of every government administration so as to provide reporting on all actions taken by the regional government. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the inspectorate carried out in Deli Serdang Regency on the regional autonomy rights of Deli Serdang Regency itself. The research method used is a qualitative research method. The results showed that the Deli Serdang Regency inspectorate had carried out their duties well. This form of supervision is carried out by implementing regular checks on all forms of mobilization of government officials..
Islamic Business Ethics in Entrepreneurship in Promoting MSME Actors
Authors: Ulfa Nadia , Nawawi Zuhrinal M.
Published: December 2022

In doing business for SMEs, Islamic business ethics has a major impact on their business. Therefore, the purpose of this study is how Islamic business ethics can advance and improve the business of MSME actors. In conducting this research, the researcher uses a qualitative descriptive method, where the data obtained through the analysis of previous research and also uses accurate reading reference sources such as journals, books, articles, and trusted websites. As for the results, the results obtained are that MSME actors are fully aware that Islamic business ethics has a major influence on their business, seen from MSME actors who have widely applied Islamic business ethics in production, consumption and distribution. Because MSME actors strongly believe that Islamic business ethics can advance their business so that they experience a significant increase.
Efforts to Increase Sales Results After the Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study of Buket Umkm in Medan City)
Authors: Radianti Ami , Rahmah Azizah , Utami Gita Aulyia , Ulfa Nadia , Azhari Muhammad Taufiq
Published: December 2022

The latest data obtained in early February 2022, the Medan City Cooperatives and SMEs Service said that the total MSMEs supervised by the Medan City Government were around 27,000 units out of a total of 70,000 units recorded. From the amount of data obtained, it is necessary to develop and expand target markets and boost economic growth for MSME actors in Medan City. The purpose of this research is to obtain information about efforts to increase sales of MSMEs in the city of Medan (bucket sales in the MMTC area) after the Covid-19 pandemic. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative method with a descriptive study. The main data source is obtained from interviews, then observations are marked by documentation. For supporting sources use previous studies. The results obtained by researchers are the need for a quick response from MSME actors and full support from the government to minimize the decline or loss caused during the Covid-19 Pandemic. MSME actors are also expected to be able to innovate and understand and understand the current digital world to encourage MSME actors to continue to grow and develop and be able to compete with other competitors.
Evaluation of the Management Control System for the Profit Responsibility Center at PT. Cahaya Bintang Medan Furniture Tbk
Authors: Lubis Nadratul Hasanah , Parinduri Murinanda Amalya , Akbar M. Rifki
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine the management control system for the profit responsibility center of PT. Starlight Medan Furniture. The analysis method used is descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis show that the control of the profit center management at PT. Cahaya Bintang Medan Furniture has fulfilled one of the characteristics of liability accounting, namely the identification of profit liability centers. Implementation of control of the management of the profit responsibility center at PT. Cahaya Bintang Medan Furniture is adequate, this can be seen from the recording and authorization for adequate cost expenditures and the calculation of financial statement analysis, and can be used as a management tool in controlling the profit center with costs as a controlling tool..
Implementation of the Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget Policy (APBDes) in Infrastructure Development in 2019 (Study in Tiambang Village, Pematang Tiga District, Central Bengkulu Regency)
Authors: Herdiyansyah Herdiyansyah , Yusuarsono Yusuarsono , Imanda Antonio
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study is the Implementation of Village Income and Expenditure Budget (APBDes) on Infrastructure Development in 2019 (in Tiambang Village, Pematang Tiga Sub-District, Central Bengkulu Regency). This research is categorized as descriptive qualitative using data collection methods of interviews, observation and documentation. The selection of informants by purposive sampling consisted of seven people using the theory of the principles of APBDes according to Edi Suharto, (2010: 80). Siding with community groups, in making village physical development plans not all village communities are involved and development planning decisions still depend on the village head. Transparent, budget preparation and accountability financial reports for the physical development of village communities do not get accountability reports for development results. can be accounted for, the accountability report and the amount of the village physical development budget is accepted by the community but is not comprehensive. Participation, the community does not participate in the implementation of village physical development because they are only representatives of groups in the community. Democracy, in the physical development process of the village head is always open to receiving suggestions from the village community. Sustainable, Development in the village is budgeted annually in relation to the interests of the village community. Effective, project development runs on time according to the target to be achieved. Efficient, the development carried out by Tiambang village government has been maximized due to visible economic and social changes.
Human Resource Management Planning at PT. Batang Hari Benulu Primary
Authors: Pratama Soni Ade , Lorita Evi , Saputra Harius Eko , Ningsih Marida Sari
Published: December 2022

The objective of this research is to describe the Human Resource Management Planning at PT. Batang Hari Bengkulu Pratama. This research is categorized as a qualitative descriptive data collection by means of interviews, observation and documentation. The selection of informants was done by purposive sampling of five people with theory. According to Schuler's opinion, (1987: 62-78) it can be concluded that there are four important stages in the HR planning process of (1) Gathering, Analizing, and Forecasting Supply and Demand Data. Collecting, Analyzing, Predicting Supply and Demand Data. Employees at the company are given special training, recruitment of new employees complete the requirements, placement of employees in accordance with their expertise and are professional but employees still get knowledge and technology. (2) Establishing Human Resource Objectives and Policies. Setting HR goals and policies. Not all employees get training and seminars, only a certain section on education, no help with student fees for formal education provided by the company. (3) Humand Resource Programming. There are incentives for employees who reach the target, pension funds and layoffs are given by the company in accordance with the work period of employees who are 55 years old, calculated as working years, while employees who are laid off are calculated as their years of service in the company. (4) Humand Resource  Planning-Control  and  Evaluation.   HR  Planning  and   Evaluation Control. Supervision and evaluation of employee performance is carried out by the foreman to laboratory analysis of the company leadership, there is no specific space for counseling. There is a special forum formed by the company to select employees who excel to be promoted and occupy certain positions.
Application of Librarian Profession Interpersonal Communication in Influencing Library Existence
Authors: Husna Rahima , Restiana Restiana , Lestari Putri , Rahimi Adha , Kartini Kartini
Published: December 2022

Communication is important in determining the ideal quality of library services, especially interpersonal communication. Interpersonal communication in the library occurs between librarians and library users. Librarians must have interpersonal skills to create good communication and not offend others. This study aims to determine the effect of librarian interpersonal communication on the existence of the library. In this study the authors used qualitative methods. The data collection technique is by conducting a document review or literature review. The existence of an open attitude, an attitude of empathy and an attitude that prioritizes the satisfaction of library users becomes a reference for increasing the existence of the library. Therefore, a librarian is needed to be able to develop his skills in the field of interpersonal communication. Therefore, the librarian is a professional profession and must know the library knowledge in depth. Thus, through communication the librarian can change the image and improve the existence of the library.
Characteristics of Interpersonal Communication in the Al-Quran with Islamic Boarding School Effectiveness Leadership
Authors: Kartini Kartini , Yanti Riski Febri , Supit Iyen , Amanda Dea , Siregar Fauziyah
Published: December 2022

This study examines the essential ideas of relational correspondence in pesantren that are applicable to the authority style of pesantren and dissects the qualities and shortcomings of relational correspondence in beating hierarchical clash in pesantren to increment authoritative viability. This exploration utilizes a methodology approach with research and logical cycles not generally so straightforward as in quantitative examination, on the grounds that before the aftereffects of subjective examination add to science, the phases of subjective exploration go past the phases of basic logical reasoning, so an analyst is to catch different realities or peculiarities. . The aftereffects of this study demonstrate that (1) the capabilities of the pesantren initiative incorporate the person, the pioneer's job and the contact job, empowering the foundation of a viable correspondence framework; (2). the most common way of sending messages or data from custodians, utilizing correspondence standards and standards in view of the Qur'an and Hadith.
The Role of Communication in Building Cooperation Between Members of the Islamic Student Association Commissariat of the Faculty of Social Sciences, North Sumatra State Islamic University
Authors: Puspita Dinda Gita , Raihan Muhammad Hafizh , Pratama Wendy Ilham , Maulana Hasan Sazali , Dalimunthe Andinata
Published: December 2022

Indonesia is a democratic country, with the highest authority in the hands of the people having an important role in aspects of state life. Therefore, it is very important for people to know about the life of the nation and state or in other words politics. Without political awareness, the level of public political participation is also low which can have an impact on obstacles to national development. Political awareness can be obtained through several things, one of which is joining organizations, especially for students to join student organizations. Student organizations are divided into two, namely intracampus and extrasemous organizations. Intracampus Student Organizations are student organizations that exist in universities and receive student activity funds from college managers and/or from ministries/institutions. This student organization both intracampus and extracrees has played a positive role in providing students with an understanding of political life. One of them is the extra-general organization of the Islamic Student Association. The Islamic Student Association (HMI) is an extractcoat organization founded in Yogyakarta on February 5, 1947/14 Rabi'ul early 1366 H which was initiated by the Pane
The Effect of Globalization on the Rise of LGBT in Indonesia Through Social Media Networks Instagram and Tiktok
Authors: Tarigan Reza Suhendri , Harahap Nursapia
Published: December 2022

This study discusses deviant sexual behavior In Social networks where LGBT people are looking for a place to realize and look for relationships that take place in certain parties that help and provide all the needs of LGBT organizations through social media. Based on the phenomenon of the emergence of attitudes of LGBT people to the public through Social Media. The author tries to express the phenomenon where LGBT people are not only silent in the era of Globalization as it is today, They also voice their rights in this country through their Social Media. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that it can provide information and input for the wider community that LGBT people have been very widespread in Indonesia even in the city of Medan, so that we can avoid these actions and the community can refuse and the Medan city government is following up on LGBT people who have appeared themselves on Social Media.
relationship of lactate dehydrogenase, pH, glucose and protein pleural fluids with one year life of patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma with malignant pleural effusion in Prof. Dr IGNG Ngoerah Denpasar
Authors: Putri Kadek Sri Adi , Rai Ida Bagus Ngurah , Kusumawardani Ida Ayu Jasminarti Dwi , Candrawati Ni Wayan , Sajinadiyasa I Gede Ketut , Arisanti Ni Luh Putu Eka
Published: December 2022

Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) is one of the most common metastases in Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma (NSCLC). Some part of the pleural fluid analysis affects the patient's survival. A retrospective cohort study using medical record data of 76 patients was done in Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah General Hospital. The one-year survival was 36.6%, with a median survival of 240 days or 8 months (95% CI 110.94–369.05). The cut-off point for pleural fluid protein was 5 g/dL (sensitivity 33.3%, specificity 32.1%), glucose 47.5 mg/dL (sensitivity 81.3%, specificity 32.1%), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) 978.5 IU/L (sensitivity 41.7%, specificity 46.4%) and pH 7.3 (sensitivity 62.5%, specificity 35.7%). Bivariate analysis showed that only protein was associated with survival. Protein < 5 g/dL had a median survival of 116 days (95% CI 67.96 – 164.05, p = 0.001). Multivariate analysis showed pleural fluid protein < 5gr dL, best supportive care therapy, and non-adenocarcinoma histology were independent risk factors for death {HR 2,345,95% CI: 1,055-5,214; p= 0.037; HR 5,332. 95% CI: 2.109 – 13.478; p = 0.000; HR 2,635, 95% CI 1,096 – 6,335; p = 0.30).
GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN PRESIDEN INDONESIA
Authors: Syugiarto Syugiarto , Mangngasing Nasir
Published: December 2022

This study examines the leadership styles of seven Indonesian presidents, from President Soekarno to President Joko Widodo. The method used in this study is a literature review. The theory used in this study is the theory proposed by Northouse (2016) which explains 15 leadership styles, namely: Trait Approach, Skill Approach, Behavioral Approach, Situational Approach, Path-Goal Theory, Leader-Member Exchange Theory, Transformational Leadership, Authentic Leadership, Servant Leadership, Adaptive Leadership, Psychodynamic Approach, Leadership Ethics, Team Leadership, Gender and Leadership, and Culture and Leadership. The results of this study indicate that the leadership styles shown by the seven Indonesian presidents are different from one another. President Soekarno is identical with the Trait Approach leadership style, President Soeharto with Path-Goal Theory leadership style, President BJ Habibie with Behavioral Approach leadership style, President Abdurahman Wahid with Skill Approach leadership style, President Megawati Soekarno Putri with Gender and Leadership leadership style, and President Joko Widodo with the leadership style of Servant Leadership
MASA DEPAN HAK CIPTA: TINJAUAN KEABSAHAN HASIL KARYA KECERDASAN ARTIFISIAL DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fauzi Rizki , Ramli Tasya Safiranita , Permata Rika Ratna
Published: December 2022

The increasingly dynamic development of technology has always had an impact in various sectors including on the copyright intellectual property regime that continues to experience digital disruption. One such disruption comes from the presence of artificial intelligence that is currently able to make works autonomously without human intervention. This actually led to a paradigm shift related to the work that was originally attached in the direct relationship between the Creator and his work as philosophical intellectual property protection began to change due to artificial intelligence. Therefore, there are legal issues related to the validity of artificial intelligence works and the future of copyright law in Indonesia because currently the existing regulations have not clearly accommodated artificial intelligence. Research methods using normative juridical approaches with descriptive analysis methods and literature studies of primary, secondary, and tertier legal materials, then conducted legal comparisons with the European Union. The results of the study will show the status of artificial intelligence works based on the Copyright Law and legal reconstruction as the results analysis of ius constituendum of copyright in Indonesia
PERAN HUMAS JOBHUN DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN EKSISTENSI DI TENGAH PERSAINGAN PADA MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Amin Nur Auwaliyah , Dalima Marisa Novita Angelin , Dewi Nanda Rachma , Putri Syafira Aurell Irma , Aristin Silvia Ika , Claretta Dyva , Rahmawati Dian Hutami
Published: December 2022

This pandemic has brought changes to many businesses, one of which is how start up business grows in number. Jobhun which was originally the only startup platform in the field of skills development in Surabaya, now has many competitors. In addition, Jobhun's existence will also be threatened if Jobhun is not able to face startup competition in this pandemic era. Hence, companies need a public relations team to deal with the very tight competition between startup companies. How a company deals with some issues reflects the quality of their Public Relations. With this background, the purpose of this research is to investigate the strategy performed by Jobhun Public Relations in facing competition and maintaining existence during the covid19 pandemic. The type of this research is qualitative research with its methodology to collect the data is in-depth interview. The participant of this study is Jobhun's public relations and marketing team. The result of this study shows that to face Public Relations competition, not only they conduct online skills training classes, but they also collaborate with Mentors, company HRD, student organizations, partnerships and also competitors. In this collaboration, they create content which is then consulted to Jobhun’s marketing team. In order to maintain its existence, Jobhun continues to innovate and open internships. The conclusion of this research shows that the strategy they use is effective which is indicated by the increase in their income and followers of social media.
PERKEMBANGAN PEMASARAN INDUSTRI MEBEL SABARSHA GALLERY DI MASA PANDEMI
Authors: Margaretha Evi Yuliana , Sundari Sundari , Nurmaita Dwi Eka
Published: December 2022

The research aims to know the marketing development of the Sabarsha Gallery furniture industry during the pandemic. Qualitative research and descreptive used in the research. The data used in the research were obtained from the results from depth interview wit respondens, owners, employees, and consumers. The use of data analysis with a descriptive method, which describes the collection of data from Sabarsha Gallery and then associated with relevant theories in reporting and concluded. Based on the research results of the furniture industry Sabarsha Gallery applies a marketing strategy consisting of product, price, and promoting strategy. In implementing strategy on product, the emphasisis on quality of product, while developmen on model, variety, and type of carving give uniqueness. However, the pandemic causing the economy to decline, the attractiveness of consumers has an effect on the qulity produced. The pricing strategy is carry out by setting price according to production cost, profit to be obtained, and cost incurred in marketing product that are ajusted to product spesification. Pricing Strategy is carry out by balancing the qulity and raw material with the purchasing power of consumers. In Strategy of promotion is using personal selling and through sales promotion. Furthermore, by promoting word of mouth from friend to friend, banners, billboards, brochures, and through existing social media Instagram
Improvement of Risk Profiles in the Direction of Export Control Based on the Provisions of the Theory of Neural Networks
Authors: Savelieva Tatyana I.
Published: December 2022

The article examines the possibility of applying the theory of neural networks to develop proposals for improving the risk management system. The proposals on the construction of a neural network fragment for the application of an interdepartmental risk profile in the direction of export control are formulated, aimed at increasing the intellectualization of the risk management system and neutralizing the time costs of a customs official. The elements of the neural network of the interdepartmental risk profile are determined based on the algorithm of actions of the official exercising export control. The implementation of the above proposals serves as the basis for overcoming defects in the risk management system due to insufficient automation of the risk management system due to the presence of a large number of objects subject to control, and, as a result, an extensive description of the areas of risk profiles in this area. The introduction of an intellectual component in the development and application of risk profiles in the direction of export control will improve the quality of customs services for the release of goods.
Research on a New Type of Catamaran with Shock-Absorbing and Energy-Saving Suspension Structure
Authors: Liu Huaichu
Published: December 2022

At present, the suspended structure catamaran is composed of the main ship on the water and the side bodies symmetrically distributed on the hull. Such a structure avoids the direct contact of the main ship with the water surface, and has good stability. In this paper, a shock absorption system for ships is designed. It is undertaken by the double wishbone independent suspension system, which includes the upper wishbone, the lower wishbone, the bracket, the shock absorber and other components. The double wishbone suspension system is used in the shock absorption of this project, which can well cope with the huge impact brought by the waves. The 3D model of the hull is modeled, and the external flow field simulation of the catamaran is carried out by using starccm+ software, and the design optimization of the tail structure and thruster is realized.
Design of Induction Function Test System for Explosion-Proof Induction Lamps in Coal Mines
Authors: Wang Yukun , Zhang Hongkui
Published: December 2022

In order to improve the accuracy of induction function testing of explosion-proof induction lamps in coal mines, a PLC-based induction function testing system is proposed. Based on the analysis of the shortcomings of traditional coal mine explosion-proof lamps and the industry development trend, we design the induction function testing system of coal mine explosion-proof induction lamps and derive the induction distance and induction angle testing methods.
Kritik Jacques Derrida atas Michel Foucault dalam Cogito and the History of Madness
Authors: Lumbantobing Roi-El Julmond
Published: December 2022

Pada tahun 1961, Michel Foucault mempublikasikan tulisannya yang berjudul Folie et Déraison: Histoire de la folie à l’âge classique (History of Madness), yang menunjukkan pandangannya tentang sejarah kegilaan. Dalam buku ini Foucault hendak menulis sejarah kegilaan yang berbeda dengan sejarah psikiatri, yang dimulai dengan zaman Renaissance hingga abad ke-19. Metode ini disebut Foucault sebagai arkeologi keheningan. Salah satu penanggap awal dari tulisan tersebut adalah Jacques Derrida, yang mengkritik asumsi-asumsi metodologis dan filosofis Foucault. Fokus dari kritik Derrida adalah kemungkinan penulisan sejarah kegilaan dan interpretasi atas Descartes. Dari kritik ini, Derrida menunjukkan suatu pandangan tersendiri mengenai sejarah filsafat sebagai rangkaian krisis-krisis, dengan bertitik tolak pada definisi kegilaan dari Foucault sebagai absennya oeuvre.
EU Public Procurement Policy
Authors: Deaconu Ştefan , Lupu Andrei
Published: December 2022

A single European market cannot rule out the participation of the State, through public procurement, among other private actors on the market. However, specific rules have been imposed regarding the State’s actions, aiming to secure a free market and to prevent protectionism. The 2014 new set of European directives have updated this approach, setting transparency, equal treatment, and open competition as the main objectives of the public procurement procedures. The CEECs, based on their common history regarding centralized economies, require a special approach when it comes to the state’s intervention on the market. Therefore, the current study aims to analyze a series of particularities regarding the transposition of the 2004 and 2014 European directives on public procurement in the CEECs. Also, specific recent essential events with a direct impact regarding public procurement will be examined, such as the COVID-19 pandemic or the implementation of the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF).
The Policies of the European Union from an East-Central European Perspective Tax Policy
Authors: Kačaljak Matej
Published: December 2022

This chapter concerns the reflections of selected Central European Member States on the Tax Policy of the European Union. The legislation and case law of courts in these states constantly reflect upon the CJEU case law and initiatives of other European Union institutions on one side, but also upon the legislative and juridi- cal movements in each other. Three particular areas are discussed where this recurrent process is illustrated, namely the concept of General Anti-Abuse Rules (GAARs), the issue of VAT fraud and particularly of third- party liability and, finally, the area of special (sectoral) levies. The GAARs eventually became harmonized through the ATAD directive, but up to that moment, very different approaches could be observed between the Central European Member States, with some being early adopters even before accession to the European Union either through legislative enactment (Hungary) or through development of judicial doctrines (Czech Repub- lic) but also with others that have enacted their GAARs only relatively recently (Slovak Republic, Poland). The issue of VAT fraud and third-party liability shows that referrals from Central European Member States (especially Hungary) have been a strong driver of the CJEU case law in this area. Finally, the special levies enacted by Central European Member States and CJEU proceedings they have triggered have provided very useful insight to testing the compatibility of sectoral levies with European Union law but also to the recent discussions on the digital services taxes.