bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE ROLE OF PERCEIVED USABILITY, SATISFACTION, AND CUSTOMER TRUST IN DESIGN AND DEVELOPING USER LOYALTY EDUTECH WEBSITE
Authors: Djulianto Michael Vinsent , Poerna Wardhanie Ayouvi , Candraningrat Candraningrat
Published: February 2023

Indonesia has experienced developments in the world of education from year to year, and some of these developments directly impact the quality of education in Indonesia. The highest ranking edutech startup belongs to Ruangguru, followed by Neliti, Duniailkom, Eduka System, Wardya College, and other startups. This research aims to find out how perceived usability, Satisfaction, and customer trust play a role in developing user loyalty on the Ruangguru edutech startup website. The data collection method will be used to distribute surveys through questionnaires to 106 respondents consisting of Ruangguru users, namely junior high school students. High school students have thrice used Ruangguru’s services and opened the Ruangguru website. This study uses statistical techniques Partial least square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) in the data analysis process that is useful for determining the significance level of the relationship between research variables. Based on the research, it was found that there is a significant effect of perceived usability on customer trust, Satisfaction, and customer loyalty, as well as perceived usability and Satisfaction on customer loyalty. In contrast, customer trust does not significantly impact customer loyalty website edutech.
Cadre Assistance in Waste Management in the As Salafiyah Al Fitrah Islamic Boarding School Surabaya in 2022
Authors: Rusdi Warda Elmaida , Masithah Dewi , Anggarsari Yasi , Rhomadhoni Muslikhah Nourma , Farakhin Noer
Published: February 2023

Background: The economic activities of the community, as well as the rising standard of living and efforts to meet requirements, are directly related to the quantity of garbage created by the community. Improper waste management and a lack of information about waste reduction will increase the strain placed on the Final Processing Site (TPA), and if the TPA is unable to process trash, different environmental contamination will result. The lack of public awareness of waste management is caused by a lack of information and comprehension of waste management's relevance. Methods: The implementation of this community service comprises multiple stages, including coordination and licensing, facility, and infrastructure preparation, activity implementation, monitoring, and evaluation. Cadre support in waste management for students at As Salafiyah Al Fitrah Islamic Boarding School Surabaya is carried out offline at PP. As Salafiyah Al Fitrah Surabaya with as many as 21 students who attended on May 21-22 2022. Results: The general description of the respondents in the form of the characteristics of the students themselves, the students who participated in the mentoring were 21 male students of the As Salafiyah Al Fitrah Islamic Boarding School Surabaya. The Wilcoxon test showed a significant change in knowledge about waste management at the Healthy Santri Cadre of the As Salafiyah Al Fitrah Islamic Boarding School Surabaya as evidenced by a p-value of 0.021 < 0.05. For the minimum value obtained, it also increased, initially during the pretest, the largest value was obtained with a value of 56, then during the post-test the largest value was obtained with a value of 75. Conclusion: there was a change in knowledge after community service was carried out in the form of cadre assistance regarding waste management in the As Salafiyah Al Fitrah Islamic Boarding School Surabaya environment.
Community Empowerment Through Utilization of Information Technology to Improve Management of Health Introspection at An-Nur Student Islamic Boarding School
Authors: Handayani Dwi , Mursyidul Ibad  , Endang Sulistiyani  , Akmalina Ziadati Sukmaningtyas  , Odilia Ika Auliya  , Maulidatul Hasanah  , Nur Muhammad Ali Al-Faizi  , Rifky Dwi Aditya Iryawan
Published: February 2023

Islamic boarding schools are places that are very vulnerable to disease transmission. The number of Islamic boarding schools that are adaptive to the progress of the times can change the behavior of their people towards a better life, namely by using technology. An-Nur Islamic Boarding School is a modern Islamic boarding school that does not yet have an up to date recording and reporting system that is integrated with the primary health care for monitoring health risks. The purpose of this community service is to empower student administrators in utilizing web-based information technology for monitoring health risks in Islamic boarding schools. The implementation method used is a Participatory Technology Development and educative approach. The output targets to be achieved are increasing knowledge about monitoring health risks in Islamic boarding schools, skills in measuring nutritional status and skills in utilizing health risk information technology. The results showed an increase in the average score of students' knowledge about the importance of surveillance-based health risk monitoring. Before being given education, the average score of knowledge of students was only 69. And after being given education, the average score of knowledge increased to 91. In addition, 80% of participants were able to measure nutritional status with the correct stages. And skills in using information technology in recording health risk factors are also very good. Participants is very easy and fast in using health information technology. The use of information technology in monitoring health risks is expected to help improve introspective health management in Islamic boarding schools. There needs to be more widespread socialization to other Islamic boarding schools and ongoing assistance related to the use of web-based information technology in monitoring health risks in Islamic boarding schools
Transition from Online to Offline Learing during the Covid-19 Pandemic in SMAN 4 Kediri
Authors: Ayu Rahardini Nimas
Published: February 2023

During pandemic covid 19, students in different schools will face different problems in adapting the transition from online to offline learning. However, each school or class has different characteristics and obstacles. Therefore, this study would like to observe one of senior high schools in Kediri, East Java to find out the obstacles that could be found by the teachers and students based on teachers’ perception and classroom observation. The researcher used a qualitative descriptive approach in this study. The results show that the main problem is the students’ motivation in learning English. Besides, students’ condition at home and the use of gadgets during online learning also influence the students’ learning process even until the offline class is implemented again. The researcher also provides the recommendation strategy from some other studies to solve this kind of problem based on the observation and teacher’s interview. Considering, students’ intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in learning English are recommended. Gamification can be a good method to increase students’ motivation during the learning process.
The Effect of Blended Learning on Student Learning Outcomes in Software Application Subjects and Building Interior Design at SMK Negeri 2 Surabaya
Authors: Firmansyah Aditya Arie , Dwi Mulyono Wahyu
Published: February 2023

Covid-19 is a virus that has caused a pandemic throughout the world including Indonesia since 2020. This has hampered all aspects of life, one of which is the education aspect. By the end of 2020, many schools in Indonesia were implementing mixed learning-based learning between online, offline, and independent learning, or what could be called blended learning. To see whether or not there is an effect of blended learning-based learning on student learning outcomes in the subjects of Software Applications and Building Interior Design, this research was conducted. Class XI DPIB SMK Negeri 2 Surabaya students were the sample in this study. Ex post facto is the method used by researchers in compiling this research. Ex post facto is research that looks for a causal relationship without any special treatment. In this study, a questionnaire was used as a research instrument containing 17 statements with 36 students as respondents. The time of research was carried out in the 2021/2022 academic year. The analysis carried out resulted in a conclusion, namely (1) The results of the questionnaire analysis on the implementation of blended learning at SMK Negeri 2 Surabaya got an average of 3.21 with a sufficient/normal category. (2) There is an increase in student learning outcomes from semester 1 to semester 2. (3) There is an effect that occurs on the X variable on the Y variable, the effect of blended learning on learning outcomes is positive. The magnitude of the effect of blended learning on student learning outcomes is 21.7%. then the other 78.9% are variables that are not studied.
Students’ Perception: Coffee Shop as Joyful Learning Space in Improving English Speaking Skill
Authors: Authar Nailul , Saputri Tiyas , Djuwari Djuwari
Published: February 2023

Learning English requires a special condition so that the learners can learn English, especially speaking skill, without anxiety. For that reason, preparing a comfortable place is essential for making the learners motivated to learn or at least to make them like English. This study attempts to explore the students of the customers in a coffee shop to learn English informally. It took 4 respondents of the coffee shop, at Djuw Cafe, selected by purposive sampling with the criteria as the loyal customers who very often come to the coffee shop. They were interview unintentionally with unstructured interview and observation by the researcher. The interview was also done with the owner of the coffee shop. These sources of data then interpreted and classified into the domain with the themes based on the semantic meanings. These themes then were analyzed and interpreted, and finally drawn the inferences for conclusion. It was found that the most essential factor that makes the respondents highly motivated to learn English is the listening of English songs. Secondly, they are motivated to enjoy learning English through the written English expressions that are decorated on the walls. Therefore, making the learners motivated to learn English, it requires a comfortable place with a specific design of the place with English songs and some written English expression for the decoration on the wall.
SOCIALIZATION OF SORT, STRAIGHTEN, SHINE, STANDARDIZE, SUSTAIN (5S) FOR UD. TIRTO AGUNG GRESIK
Authors: Puji Lestanto Hasly , Sahri Moch , Dafa Faniago Ilham , Hamidy Hudzaifah , Rifansyah Jerzi
Published: February 2023

Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) is important in all industrial sectors. The purpose of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) is to improve and maintain the highest degree of all workers, both physically and mentally, and to ensure workers' welfare to prevent occupational diseases. UD. Tirto Agung is an informal industry that produces various types of cotton. UD. Tirto Agung Worker has 13 employees consisting of 7 women and six men divided into two work shifts. The practitioner's survey observed various potential hazards, namely noise, dust, poor lighting, and bad air temperature. From this problem, practitioners provide education about 5S (Sort, Straighten, Shine, Standardize, Sustain). This socialization aims to provide insight and knowledge about the 5S program, dust hazards, and practitioners providing personal protective equipment (PPE). The socialization results are successful because knowledge of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) has increased from 13 workers, 10 of whom understand the dangers in the work environment and can implement 5S socialization in the workplace. In comparison, three workers have yet to be able to implement 5S in the work environment due to the influence of age.
COMMUNITY-BASED HYPERTENSION CONTROL PROGRAM IN RT 01 RW 01 JUMERTO VILLAGE, PATRANG DISTRICT, JEMBER REGENCY
Authors: Tantut Susanto  , Rizqullah Yuzqi , Safira Ariviana Iis , Aisyah Nuribu Yulia , Putri Mahrdika Risha
Published: February 2023

Productive age is a risk group that is prone to hypertension and hypertension increases with age. Management of hypertension plays a role in maintaining the stability of the patient's medical condition and slowing the occurrence of complications. However, the implementation of the hypertension disease management program has not been carried out optimally. This research was carried out quantitatively, with a quasi-experimental type of research using one-group pretest-posttest design approach. Activities were carried out in four stages, namely situation analysis, plan formulation, implementation, and monitoring evaluation. Evaluation of systolic and diastolic blood pressure and knowledge of participants was done before and after the program. The intervention results showed that there were significant differences in systolic, diastolic blood pressure, and public knowledge before and after the program (p<0.005). Community based hypertension management programs have proven to be effective in increasing the knowledge and clinical conditions of people with hypertension. Therefore, to increase knowledge, attitudes, and skills to control hypertension and support are needed by health workers, cadres and families.
Relationship Of Gestational Age With Hyper Bilirubin Incidence In 3 Days Neonates At Dustira Cimahi Hospital
Authors: Oryza Oryza Tri Novita
Published: February 2023

One of the most typical clinical manifestations of the infant is hyperbilirubinemia. Jaundice sends more than 85% of term newborns back to the hospital within the first week of life. 60% of term newborns and 80% of preterm (less term) infants have hyperbilirubinemia. If hyper bilirubin is not appropriately treated, it can damage brain cells, cause seizures, and progress to kernicterus, even causing death. Even if the newborn gets kernicterus and recovers and can be passed, the baby can grow but not develop optimally and can even cause long-term effects such as mental impairment. This type of research is analytical research. This study was an observational study that related two variables: namely, the relationship between gestational age and the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in neonates aged three days. The type of approach in this research is cross-sectional. Sampling was done using a purposive sampling technique with as many as 286 samples. The median gestational age for neonates with hyperbilirubinemia at Dustira Cimahi Hospital in 2021 was 36 weeks, still considered preterm, with a minimum gestational age of 30 weeks and a maximum of 43 weeks. The median bilirubin level in neonates with hyperbilirubinemia at Dustira Cimahi Hospital in 2021 was 10 mg/dL which was still classified as physiological hyper bilirubin, with a minimum level of 5.52 mg/dL and a maximum level of 16.03 mg/dL. There was a significant relationship between gestational age and the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in neonates aged 3 days at Dustira Cimahi Hospital in 2021 with moderate strength and negative correlation direction.
The Effect of Early Mobilization and Body Positioning on Functional Ability in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Authors: Pristianto Arif , Raminda Santri , Nadia Zulfa
Published: February 2023

There are many physical problems in post-stroke conditions which is decreased functional ability. This study aimed to determine the effect of early mobilization and body positioning on functional ability in acute stroke patients. The study design used a single blinding, randomized, and controlled trial. The sample consisted of 20 acute ischemic stroke patients selected randomly and equal distribution between the group of early mobilization and body positioning (ages 45-70, MMT 2+ and given exercises ranging from 24-48 after the attack) and the control group (age 45-70, MMT 2+ and given passive exercises 24-48 after the attack) for seven days in hospital care. All patients were evaluated with Glasgow Coma Scale, Mini-Mental State Exam, and Barthel Index. Paired t-tests and independent t-tests have been used to evaluate and differentiate between groups. The study results showed the treatment group (early mobilization and body position training) to a level of functional ability p<0.05 (p=0.000) and the mean -65. The control group (passive exercise) to the level of functional ability p<0.05 (p=0.000) and the mean-28. The difference effect between the group (early mobilization and body position training) with the control group (passive exercise) on the level of functional ability p<0.05 (p=0.000) with a mean difference was 36.9. Early mobilization and body position training are other approaches that can improve functional abilities in patients with acute ischemic stroke
Mental Health Stigma Among Generation Z Students in Salafi Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Guntur Ahmad , Putri Rahmadanty Indari , Ulfa Miftakhul
Published: February 2023

Salafi Islamic boarding schools adhering to traditional religious learning can potentially create mental health issues. The mental health problems often experienced by Generation Z students in Islamic boarding schools potentially led to the emergence of stigma. This study aims to describe mental health stigma among Generation Z students in Salafi Islamic boarding schools. It used a quantitative design and a survey approach. The population was Generation Z students in Salafi Islamic boarding schools. Furthermore, there were 155 samples by stratified random sampling. This study was carried out in 3 boarding schools in Bantur District, Malang Regency, from January to February 2022. The variable was mental health stigma. The data were collected by distributing a questionnaire to Generation Z students at Salafi Islamic boarding schools in the Bantur District. The questionnaire used the Peer Mental Health Stigmatization Scale (PMHSS). The PMHSS consisted of 2 indicators: Stigma agreement (self-stigma) and stigma awareness (social stigma). Data analysis used median and percentile values because the data was not normally distributed. Normality test used Kolmogorov-Smirnov using SPSS Statistics 25. The results showed that social stigma had a median value of 40, self-stigma had 40, and overall mental health stigma had 80. In conclusion, Generation Z students in the Salafi Islamic boarding schools had a high mental health stigma. Therefore, efforts to reduce and prevent the Stigma in Salafi Islamic boarding schools through a technology-centered approach and cross-sectorial collaboration with Public Health Center or health workers are crucial.
Contribution of the Ansor Youth Movement in the Indonesian National Movement in 1934-1950
Authors: Hartono  , Subekti Arif
Published: February 2023

As an NU wing organisation, GP Ansor was born with various dynamics of its long journey. The birth of GP Ansor was inspired by the spirit of nationalism to achieve Indonesian independence. GP Ansor was born with two main missions, namely religious and national missions. This article aims to examine the history of the birth of GP Ansor and his various contributions in the journey of the Indonesian nation. The method used in this research is the historical research method. This method consists of, Heuristics, Source Criticism, Interpretation and Historiography. The sources used in this research are scientific articles, archives, documents, books, newspapers, thesis and other relevant sources. These sources are analysed and studied in depth to obtain a clearer picture. The results of this study concluded that GP Ansor is an organisation that has a major contribution to the Indonesian national movement. GP Ansor made various efforts to win and defend Indonesia's independence.  These efforts were carried out intensively, consistently and continuously as a tangible proof of GP Ansor's contribution in fulfilling his national mission.
Sebagai organisasi sayap NU, GP Ansor lahir dengan berbagai dinamika perjalanannya yang panjang. Kelahiran GP Ansor diilhami oleh semangat nasionalisme untuk meraih kemerdekaan Indonesia. GP Ansor lahir dengan mengemban dua misi utama yakni misi keagamaan dan kebangsaan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menelisik sejarah kelahiran GP Ansor dan berbagai kontribusinya dalam perjalanan bangsa Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah. Metode ini terdiri atas, Heuristik, Kritik Sumber, Intepretasi dan Historiografi. Sumber-Sumber yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah artikel ilmiah, arsip, dokumen, buku, surat kabar, skripsi dan sumber-sumber lain yang relevan. Sumber-sumber tersebut dianalisi dan dikaji secara mendalam untuk memperoleh gambaran yang lebih jelas. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa GP Ansor adalah organisasi yang memiliki kontribusi besar dalam pergerakan kebangsaan Indonesia. GP Ansor melakukan berbagai upaya di dalam merebut dan mempertahankan kemerdekaan Indonesia. Upaya tersebut dilakukan secara intensif, konsisten dan berkesinambungan sebagai bukti nyata kontribusi GP Ansor dalam menjalankan misi kebangsaannya.
Declining Muslim Religious Levels in the Middle East and North Africa Region
Authors: Tasya Rachmadila Ramadhani  , Anshori Isa
Published: February 2023

At present it seems that the religiousness of Muslims is decreasing more and more. This can be seen from the increasing number of Muslims with liberal views and also by the increasing number of atheism, especially in the Middle East and North Africa. The causes and how the decline in the quality of reverberation, especially in areas where the majority are Muslim, will be discussed in this article. This research will use the literature study method by looking for various sources of available statistical data and surveys. Even though the countries in the region are Islamic countries, the research results show that even though the number of Muslim populations is increasing every year, the religiousness of the people in the region has decreased dramatically, especially after the end of the Arab Spring in 2011.
Di masa sekarang tampaknya kereligiusan umat muslim semakin lama semakin menurun. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari semakin banyaknya umat muslim yang berpandangan liberal dan juga dengan meningkatnya jumlah ateisme khususnya di kawasan timur tengah dan afrika utara. Penyebab dan bagaimana turunnya kualitas bergama khususnya di kawasan yang mayoritas beragama islam tersebut akan menjadi pembahasan dalam artikel ini. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan mencari berbagai sumber data statistik dan survei yang telah tersedia. Walaupun negara-negara di kawasan tersebut adalah negara islam, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun jumlah populasi umat muslim setiap tahunnya semakin bertambah banyak, tetapi kereligiusan masyarakat di kawasan tersebut semakin menurun secara dramatis terutama setelah berakhirnya arab spring pada tahun 2011.
ANALYSIS OF FOOD TABOO CULTURE WITH PROTEIN INTAKE IN PREGNANT WOMEN
Authors: Wulandari Catur , Kardina Rizki Nurmalya , Wijaya Satria
Published: February 2023

Food taboos can increase the risk of nutritional deficiencies, especially protein, fat, vitamin A, vitamin E and iron in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food taboo culture and protein intake in pregnant women. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were all pregnant women in the Pojoksari Village selected by the total sampling method. The results of the study show that most pregnant women practice a food taboo culture. Based on the results of statistical tests with chie square obtained p value = 0.683, which means there is no relationship between food taboo culture and protein intake in pregnant women. Although there is no relationship, it is known that pregnant women who practice food taboo culture have less protein intake to a deficit. Providing education about the food taboo to pregnant women is important to keep their nutritional intake during pregnancy well fulfilled.
Analysis Of The Relationship Between Nutritional Status And Length Of Work On Fatigue In PT. X
Authors: Sunaryo Merry , Hutapea Octavianus , Ayu Friska
Published: February 2023

Protection from work accidents and occupational diseases is what occupational health and safety refers to for employees who are valued assets for enterprises. If this disease is not appropriately treated, symptoms such as work tiredness, which has numerous potential causes, may manifest. In order to prevent worker weariness, it is crucial to understand the causes of it. In this work, cross sectional observational research with quantitative approaches is used. The study's population consisted of PT. Y employees, with a sample size of 45 individuals. The findings of this study suggest that a number of factors influence worker weariness at work. According to the investigation, the length of the workday and nutritional status are the main contributors to fatigue at PT. Y. It is evident from the significance value's results, which have a value less then  0.05. according to the value is the connection between nutritional status and the occurrence of fatigue, it is known that it has a p-value of <0.005, which is 0.000.  Then on the results of the analysis of the length of work with fatigue it is known that the p-value <0.005, which is 0.015.  Therefore, it can be said that variables contributing to the onset of weariness include nutritional state and the length of work. Therefore, changes must be made to prevent or lower the incidence of worker weariness, such as implementing "fit to work," a nutritious diet, regulating the workload, and getting enough rest.
ESTIMASI SERAPAN KARBON PADA SUBSTRAT DASAR BERDASARKAN TINGKAT KERAPATAN MANGROVE DI KAWASAN EKOWISATA LANTEBUNG KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: Asbar Asbar , Yunus Muhammad
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the density level of the mangrove ecosystem and to determine the absorption capacity of CO2 gas per hectare on the basic mangrove substrate found in the Lantebung Ecotourism Area, Makassar City. This research was conducted in July-December 2021 in the Lantebung Ecotourism Area, Makassar City. This study uses the Field Observation method to observe, measure and collect data, including primary and secondary data. Analysis of mangrove ecosystem density data and analysis of carbon uptake of mangrove substrates using the help of statistical data processing programs. Based on the results of the study, it shows that density can affect the amount of biomass, carbon stock content and CO2 absorption which has a strong relationship. The density of mangroves in plots I, II, and III (land-sea) has a higher density; The higher the density, the greater the total carbon stock and the ability to absorb CO2 gas per hectare in a mangrove ecosystem; Carbon content, carbon stock, and CO2 absorption capacity in mangrove ecosystems are higher at the surface than at depth but fluctuate up and down at each depth level.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA RUMPUT LAUT DI WILAYAH PESISIR KECAMATAN SUPPA KABUPATEN PINRANG
Authors: Damis Damis , Armayani Armayani , Surianti Surianti , Hasrianti Hasrianti , Putri A. Rini Sahni , Saenong Muhammad
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the development strategy of seaweed cultivation to increase seaweed production in the coastal area of Suppa District, Pinrang Regency. This research was conducted in the coastal area of Supa District, Pinrang Regency from May to December 2021. Data collection methods include observations, interviews and documents. The data analysis used is a SWOT analysis. The results showed that the main factors for developing seaweed cultivation business strategies to increase production in the coastal areas of Suppa District, Pinrang Regency, are a) development of aquaculture, b) providing training in stages, c) providing consultations, d) optimizing existing production capacity, e) Expanding planting areas, f) optimizing production, g) increasing funding, h) expanding and maintaining marketing networks.
PENGOLAHAN IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) TANPA DURI DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENJUALAN PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI DI DESA TAMANGAPA, KEC. MA’RANG, KAB. PANGKEP
Authors: Kasmawati Kasmawati , Hasrun Hasrun , Ernaningsih Ernaningsih , Wamnebo Muhammad Ikhsan
Published: February 2023

The main problem faced by the Women farmers group in Tamangapa Village, Ma'rang District, Pangkep Regency, is the inability to achieve a high selling value from processed raw materials for Bandeng fish so that they only expect the selling price of raw materials. To overcome these problems, efforts are made in the form of training, mentoring and empowerment so that partners are able to produce Milkfish with high selling value. Training and assistance in processing milkfish without thorns was held on October 12, 2021. This activity was carried out in the community meeting room of the Tamangapa mosque hall. Tamangapa Village, Marang District, Pangkep Regency. The method used is a participatory training method, which involves as many partners as possible in lectures, discussions, practices for making Bandeng Tanpa Duri, and marketing with online applications. The PkM activities of the Talaswati Peasant Women's Group in Tamangapa Village, Ma'rang District, Pangkep Regency, which we have done are running well and in accordance with the specified time. The results that have been achieved are that the group has been able to process milkfish without thorns and market it online.
PEMERIKSAAN PENYAKIT DAN IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT PADA UDANG WINDU (Penaeus monodon) DI TAMBAK TRADISIONAL KABUPATEN PANGKEP
Authors: Ilmiah Ilmiah , Husma Amrah , Hamdillah Andi , Ma'ruf Ma'ruf
Published: February 2023

Shrimp farming in Indonesia was initially dominated by Windu Shrimp, but along with the decline in tiger shrimp production due to disease, one of the things that determines the success of shrimp farming businesses, both traditional and intensive, is pest and disease control. Diseases generally occur due to parasitic infections that cause parts of the shrimp's body to be injured, so that other diseases such as fungi, bacteria, and viruses will be more easily exposed to shrimp that have been infected by parasites. This study aims to examine diseases and identify the types of parasites that are cultivated in traditional ponds in Kabba District, Pangkep Regency. There are 15 shrimps with an average size of 14.7 grr and a length of 21.6 cm. This research was carried out in October 2021 - March 2022, the samples were tested at the Integrated Biological Laboratory of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences UMI Makassar, South Sulawesi. Ectoparasite examination is carried out on the walking legs, swimming legs and on the tail. The results of the study found 3 (three) types of parasites that infect tiger shrimp, namely Zoothamnium, Vorticella, and Epistylis, all three of which are included in the Ciliata class The prevalence value of the three types of parasites is 50% with the general category (ordinary infection) and an intensity of 41 ind / tail with a moderate category.
PENGGUNAAN TEPUNG IKAN SAPU-SAPU (Pterygoplichthys pardalis) SEBAGAI SUMBER PROTEIN PAKAN PADA PENTOKOLAN UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei)
Authors: Hasnidar Hasnidar , Tamsil Andi , Saenong Muhammad , Akram Andi Muhammad , Ardiansyah Muh .
Published: February 2023

Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is a fishery product that is able to generate foreign exchange for the country besides tiger prawns. This shrimp has the advantage of being more resistant to environmental conditions and disease. Feed plays an important role in its cultivation because it absorbs the largest cost of 60-70% of the total production cost. At present, there are still many farmers, both traditional and modern, who have not carried out effective feeding because of the high cost of providing feed. Amazon sailfin catfish, Pterygoplichthys pardalis are invasive fish in waters that need to be limited in population development by using them. One form of utilization is to make it a fish meal product and then it becomes a raw material for feed. This study aims to analyze the use of P. pardalis meal as feed for vaname shrimp. The test animals were vaname shrimp with a weight of 3.35±0.5 g; total length 6±0.5 cm, first acclimatized for 5 days. The percentages of using broomstick fish meal were 25%, 30%, 35% as treatment and commercial feed as control feed. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. Research for 60 days, the dose of feed given is 5% with a frequency of 5 times a day. The parameters observed were: absolute growth (PM), daily growth (PH), daily growth rate (LPH), feed conversion (KP), feed efficiency (EF) and survival (KH). Data were analyzed for variance (ANOVA). The results showed that  the higher the percentage of P. pardalis meal, the better the response of vannamei shrimp to growth parameters, but based on the analysis of variance, it showed that the treatment not significant all the parameters observed.
Pelatihan Cuci Tangan Yang Baik dan Pelatihan Penilaian Klinis Status Gizi Pada Murid Tk dan Sd
Authors: Basri Sri Wahyuni Gayatri , Murfat Zulfitriani
Published: February 2023

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat adalah sekumpulan perilaku yang dipraktikkan atas dasar kesadaran sebagai hasil pembelajaran yang menjadikan individu/kelompok dapat menolong dirinya sendiri dalam bidang kesehatan dan berperan aktif dalam mewujudkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat.

Di Indonesia terdapat lebih dari 250.000 sekolah negeri, swasta maupun sekolah agama dari berbagai tindakan. Sekolah selain berfungsi sebagai tempat pembelajaran juga dapat menjadi ancaman penularan penyakit jika tidak dikelola dengan baik. Lebih dari itu, usia sekolah bagi anak juga merupakan masa rawan terserang berbagai penyakit. Faktor lingkungan yang dapat mempengaruhi status gizi seseorang adalah lingkungan fisik, biologis, budaya, sosial, ekonomi, dan politik. Ada beberapa faktor yang membantu tercapainya status gizi yang baik, antara lain aktifitas fisik, interaksi social dan pemilihan makanan.

Kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan materi penyuluhan mengenai cuci tangan dan penilaian gizi klinis. Pada Lokasi pertama di TK Madania diikuti oleh 30 orang murid TK A dan TK B dengan memberikan materi Penyuluhan Cara Cuci Tangan Yang Baik dan Cara Penilaian Gizi Klinis dengan mengukur Tinggi Badan (TB) dan Berat Badan (BB) masing-masing murid. Didapatkan seluruh murid yang berjumlah 30 orang gizi baik. Pada Lokasi kegiatan pengabdian yang kedua di SD Lakkang,Pulau Lakkang diikuti oleh 35 orang murid SD kelas 1 dan 2 dengan memberikan materi Penyuluhan Cara Cuci Tangan Yang Baik dan Cara Penilaian Gizi Klinis dengan mengukur Tinggi Badan (TB) dan Berat Badan (BB) masing-masing murid. Didapatkan ada 30 orang murid gizi baik dan 5 orang gizi sedang.
Pelatihan dan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Tradisional untuk Pencegahan dan Penurunan Hipertensi di Desa Lanna, Kec. Parangloe, Kab. Gowa
Authors: Gayatri Sri Wahyuni , Arsal Andi Siti Fahirah
Published: February 2023

Prevelensi hipertensi di Indonesia tahun 2020 adalah 31,7% dari populasi pada usia 18 tahun keatas. Sekitar 80% penderita hipertensi tersebut  tergolong hipertensi essensial. Tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi dapat diturunkan secara farmakologis dan non farmakologis. Penurunan dengan farmakologis dapat dilakukan dengan mengkonsumsi obat yang dianjurkan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Secara non farmakologis dapat menurunkan tekanan darah dengan modifikasi gaya hidup dan mengkonsumsi tanaman obat tradisional. TOGA dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alternatif obat untuk antihipertensi yang tidak memberikan efek samping, murah dan mudah diperoleh karena dapat dibudidayakan sendiri. Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk sosialisasi dan penanaman tanaman obat yang nantinya dapat dimanfaatkan untuk obat tradisional khususnya pengobatan alternatif untuk hipertensi. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan terdiri dari dua tahapan, yaitu penyuluhan dan penanaman tanaman obat tradisional. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 50 peserta dan terdapat 42 orang mengalami hipertensi yang tidak teratur konsumsi obat dan hanya sebanyak 10 orang yang mengetahui tanaman obat tradisional pencegah dan penurun hipertensi. Kesimpulan: Dalam mencegah dan membantu penurunan hipertensi perlu dilakukan edukasi mengenai penyakit hipertensi dan pengobatannya baik secara farmakologis maupun non farmakologis dengan menggunakan tanaman obat tradisional.
ДО ПРОБЛЕМИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ОСВIТНЬОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА ДЛЯ ДIТЕЙ ЗI СКЛАДНИМИ ПОРУШЕННЯМИ РОЗВИТКУ В УМОВАХ НУШ
Authors: ДУКА Володимир
Published: February 2023

У статтi здiйснено теоретичний аналiз та осмислення iснуючих моделей освiтнього середовища,проаналiзовано науковi пiдходи щодо проблеми органiзацiї освiтнього середовища та його струк-турних компонентiв. Сфокусовано увагу на тому, що освiтнє середовище розглядається сучасниминауковцями з точки зору його функцiональностi, а саме як: система впливiв умов формуванняособистостi; простiр, де соцiалiзується й розвивається особистiсть; як змодельоване середовищедля реалiзацiї можливостей дитини.Зазначено, що освiтнє середовище в закладi спецiальної освiти – це багаторiвнева система умов,обставин, чинникiв, можливостей, яка забезпечує оптимальнi параметри освiтньої дiяльностi пев-ного освiтнього суб’єкту в усiх аспектах – цiльовому, змiстовому, процесуальному, результативно-му, ресурсному. Автором сфокусовано увагу на тому, що якiсний психолого-педагогiчний супровiдпроцесу зростання дитини визначається якiстю створених освiтнiх умов, головною серед яких єосвiтнє середовище, яке забезпечує оптимальний розвиток особистостi. Подано узагальнене ви-значення освiтнього середовища.Видiлено основнi характеристики та параметри освiтнього середовища як педагогiчноїкатегорiї. Зазначено, що освiтнє середовище виступає як змiстово-насичене, трансформуюче,полiфункцiональне, варiативне, доступне, безпечне утворення, що цiлеспрямовано забезпечуєповноцiнну освiту та розвиток дитини.Сфокусовано увагу на тому, що в умовах реалiзацiї Концепцiї «Нова Українська школа» вико-ристовується загалом аналогiчний пiдхiд до визначення структурних компонентiв освiтнього се-редовища, що вiдповiдають структурним компонентам освiтнього середовища. Видiлено основнiструктурнi компоненти освiтнього середовища в сучасних умовах розвитку освiти. Узагальненота дано характеристику структурним компонентам освiтнього середовища спецiального закладуосвiти для дiтей з тяжкими порушеннями розвитку в умовах НУШ .Зазначено, що спiльним убiльшостi теоретичних пiдходiв до визначення педагогiчної категорiї «освiтнє середовище» є ви-знання значущостi цього феномена для якiсної органiзацiї супроводу учнiв, їхнього особистiсногорозвитку.
La influencia del desempeño directivo en el clima organizacional de las instituciones públicas en Ecuador
Authors: Viejó León Judith Mary , Lujan Johnson Gladys Lola , Delgado Bonilla Betty Maribel
Published: February 2023

Introducción. Las instituciones educativas públicas en Ecuador siempre están en cambios constantes y más aún luego de la pandemia debido a la COVID 19, donde reinó la educación virtual, y producto de esta modalidad de estudio provocó retrasos en el aprendizaje. En este sentido, parte del trabajo en equipo para lograr que los cambios deseados avancen, tienen mucha relación el modelo de desempeño directivo. Objetivo. Se basa en evaluar la influencia del desempeño directivo en el clima organizacional de las instituciones públicas en Ecuador. Metodología. se basó en un diseño bibliográfico de tipo documental. Resultados. Las instituciones dedicadas a la educación han enfrentado grandes cambios a nivel de las políticas públicas, de las leyes y reglamentos para alcanzar una mejora continua en la calidad de la educación lo que implica también calidad en el liderazgo y en el desempeño de los involucrados. Conclusión. El desempeño docente está relacionado con diversos aspectos que afectan el comportamiento del grupo y el clima laboral, con especial atención en el desempeño directivo, pues un buen líder puede lograr grandes avances dentro de su grupo docente. Es importante tener claro cuáles son las condiciones administrativas que posee un entorno educativo público para poder conocer sus ventajas y desventajas, así como las debilidades y fortalezas que posea, de manera que permitan alcanzar el mayor provecho posible de las habilidades, conocimientos y desempeño de cada docente dentro de la institución.
The Cult of Kollumkilli in Medieval Scandinavia
Authors: Selvage Courtney
Published: February 2023

References to the veneration of Colum Cille in medieval Iceland and Norway use both versions of his name adapted to Old Norse conventions: Kolumba and Kollumkilli. Medieval primstaven refer to the saint distinctly as Kolbjørn med laksen ‘Kolbjørn with the salmon’. In the medieval Icelandic texts Landnámabók and Kjalnesinga saga, a presumed version of St Patrick presents Orlyg, a Norse settler wishing to migrate to Iceland, with several gifts intended to allow the successful foundation of a church dedicated to Colum Cille upon arrival. A church dedicated to the saint was also present in Bergen between the twelfth and fifteenth centuries, indicating the presence of a cult in the area. Considering this evidence, this article discusses the way in which a cult dedicated to Colum Cille in medieval Scandinavia might be understood through medieval Norse sources, and especially the way in which they emphasise his eminence as an Irish saint.
Исследование характеристик специальной защитной обуви спасателей-пожарных при эксплуатационных испытаниях и опытной носке
Authors: Шумай Сергей Михайлович , Иванов Юрий Сергеевич , Старовойтов Андрей Александрович , Шатилов Юрий Сергеевич
Published: February 2023

Цель. Оценить функциональность специальной защитной обуви, связанную с необходимостью обеспечения безопасности при работе, комфортности в носке и эргономичности.
Методы. Проведение эксплуатационных испытаний специальной защитной обуви, включающих непосредственно эксплуатационные испытания и опытную носку при тушении пожаров и выполнении аварийно-спасательных работ.
Результаты. Эксплуатационные испытания дополнили характеристики обуви, определенные при проведении лабораторных исследований, и позволили оценить качество обуви в условиях реальной эксплуатации. По результатам эксплуатационных испытаний определена конструкция обуви с улучшенными эксплуатационными свойствами по влагонепроницаемости и стойкости к механическим повреждениям.
Область применения исследований. Результаты проведенных исследований использованы при разработке образцов специальной защитной обуви спасателей-пожарных облегченной конструкции, предназначенных для защиты ног от механических воздействий, теплового потока, агрессивных сред и воды, а также неблагоприятных климатических воздействий при проведении работ по тушению пожаров и аварийно-спасательных работ.
Модель движения огнетушащей пены в слое нефтепродукта
Authors: Смиловенко Ольга Олеговна , Малашенко Сергей Михайлович , Абрамович Алена Олеговна
Published: February 2023

Цель. Прогнозирование эффективности тушения пожаров подслойным методом в резервуарах с нефтепродуктами путем расчета времени всплытия пены для резервуаров различных объемов.
Методы. В исследовании использован теоретический метод математического моделирования процесса подъема огнетушащей пены в горючей жидкости, а также экспериментальный метод, заключающийся в наблюдении и измерении параметров процесса в специально созданных контролируемых условиях.
Результаты. Разработанная математическая модель дает возможность прогнозирования времени подъема пены путем математических вычислений с использованием коэффициента подъема пены в зависимости от плотности пены, плотности жидкости, находящейся в резервуаре, и высоты резервуара.
Область применения исследований. Расчет времени тушения пожара в резервуарах с нефтепродуктами позволит уменьшить вероятность распространения пожара на соседние резервуары и снизить неоправданный расход огнетушащих средств.
Разработка многофункционального тренажерного комплекса для ликвидации последствий дорожно-транспортных происшествий на электротранспорте
Authors: Кобяк Валерий Викторович , Бабич Виталий Евгеньевич , Кессо Владислав Викторович , Сак Семен Петрович , Скорупич Илья Сергеевич
Published: February 2023

Цель. Разработать требования к многофункциональному тренажерному комплексу (далее – МТК) для подготовки спасателей-пожарных к действиям по ликвидации чрезвычайных ситуаций и последствий дорожно-транспортных происшествий (далее – ДТП) на легковом автомобильном транспорте с электроприводом.
Методы. Теоретический анализ.
Результаты. Представлен обзор способов тушения автомобильного транспорта с электроприводом, описаны основные требования к аппаратной и программной частям, предъявляемые к МТК по ликвидации чрезвычайных ситуаций и последствий ДТП на легковом электромобиле.
Область применения исследований. Результаты работы могут послужить базой для создания МТК по подготовке специалистов аварийно-спасательных служб к действиям по ликвидации последствий ДТП с участием легкового электромобиля.
Melatih dan Mengembangkan Kreativitas Serta Keterampilan Anak Melalui Dongeng
Authors: Uswa Uswatun Hasanah , Yudhira Ahmad Yudhira , Sitepu Karolina
Published: February 2023

Tantangan zaman menuntut setiap orang untuk berkembang, untuk itu pengembangan kreativitas harus dilatih sejak dini, agar nantinya diharapkan memiliki pengetahuan luas serta keterampilan yang memadai dan didukung pula dengan kebiasaan yang positif. Supaya pembiasaan ini tertanam dalam diri setiap individu, maka proses pengembangan kreativitas dan keterampilan perlu dimulai sejak usia dini. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini adalah mengembangkan kreativitas dan keterampilan anak melalui dongeng yang juga mendukung program gerakan literasi sekolah. Apabila kita lihat dimasyarakat sekarang ini banyak dari anak-anak yang menghabiskan waktunya dengan kegiatan yang kurang berguna seperti main hp, main game dan menonton televisi serta kegiatan lainnya yang kurang memberikan pengetahuan kepada anak. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini bekerjasama dengan Cerita Baik Foundation dan juga Medan Pump Track. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode mendongeng/cerita. Hasil yang diperoleh anak-anak merasa senang dan termotivasi untuk membaca, mengeluarkan ide, bertanya, dan percaya diri di depan khalayak ramai.
SİNERJİSTİK İLAÇ KOMBİNASYONLARININ ANALİZİNDE GÜNCEL MATEMATİKSEL VE İSTATİSTİKSEL YÖNTEMLER
Authors: ÖZER Bayram Oğuz
Published: February 2023

Amaç: İlaç kombinasyon tedavisi, kanser gibi çeşitli ölümcül hastalıkların tedavisinde önemli rol oynamaktadır. İlaçlar kombine edildiğinde sinerjistik, additif veya antagonistik etkileşimler meydana gelir. Bu etkileşimlerin tanımlanması ve ilaç kombinasyonlarının kantitatif analizi basit değildir. Terminoloji, deneysel protokoller ve modellerin yanı sıra veri analizinde standardizasyon eksikliği başlıca sorunlardır. Bu çalışmada, sinerjistik ilaç kombinasyonlarının incelenmesi ve analizi ile ilgili mevcut matematiksel ve istatistiksel yöntemler derlenmiştir. Takibinde, yaygın kullanılan yöntemleri anlamak için gerekli olan farmakolojik ve matematiksel kavramlar da derlenmiş, avantaj ve dezavantajları tartışılmıştır. Son olarak ilaç kombinasyonlarının analizinde dikkat edilmesi gereken temel konular açıklanmıştır.
Sonuç ve Tartışma: Muhtemel tüm deneysel koşullar için uygun optimum bir model olmadığı için, ilaç kombinasyonlarının kantitatif analizinin, burada tartışılan farklı yaklaşımların kollektif kullanımı ile kolaylaşacağını umuyoruz. Bu çalışmanın ilaç kombinasyonlarının analizi için bir referans teşkil edeceğine inanıyoruz.