bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interludio
Authors: Cueto Sergio
Published: May 2022

Las interpretaciones del juego oscilan entre considerarlo un ‘hacer de cuenta que’ y un ‘hacer una y otra vez’. Lo que permanece impensado en un caso y otro es el ‘hacer’ mismo, el mero hacer que el juego lleva en ambas y que en ambas tácitamente lo define. Al interrogar el hacer propio del juego no encontramos un hacer entre otros sino el hacer como puro hacer, es decir, como ese hacer sin hacer que tal vez define el hacer del arte.
Violencia y literatura popular. Sosa, Carlos Hernán. La novela gauchesca de Eduardo Gutiérrez. Prensa, discurso judicial y folletín en la génesis de una literatura popular. Katatay. 2020.
Authors: Fernandez Nancy
Published: May 2022

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Solving a Cubic Cell Formation Problem with Quality Index Using a Hybrid Meta-Heuristic Approach
Authors: URAZEL Burak , BURUK ŞAHİN Yeliz
Published: May 2022

Although most previous studies on cell formation have involved the assignment of parts and machines to cells, in recent years the assignment of workers has also been considered and the studies have taken into account the human factor. An important step for the successful implementation of a Cellular Manufacturing System is to decide appropriate groups of parts, machines, and workers and then assign them to cells. Consideration of the skills of workers and machines in processing parts has enhanced cell performance. In this study, the problem of a cubic cell formation that takes into account the three-dimensional part-machine-worker matrix is addressed, and the minimization of the exceptional element and void as well as the maximization of the part quality index is aimed. The mathematical model used in this study was coded in the GAMS 24.2.1 software. A hybrid GA-SA approach was also proposed for the solution of large instances. The relative Percentage Deviation performance index was utilized to evaluate the performance of the algorithm. According to the results, the hybrid technique developed, considering technical cell performance criteria together with worker skills, shows promising results from the standpoint of the considered objective and the computational time.
Highlighting the Cosmeceutical Potential of the Edible Bunium alpinum Waldst& Kit (Apiaceae) Growing in Algeria: in vitro Antioxidant and Photoprotective Effects
Authors: LEFAHAL Mostefa , MAKHLOUFI El-hani , AYAD Radia , BOUSSETLA Ahlem , ELHATTAB Mohamed , KESKİN Merve , AKKAL Salah
Published: May 2022

The interest of using natural ingredients in cosmetic products has getting increased specially developing in new photoprotective formulations. In this study, it was undertaken to evaluate the cosmeceutical potential of the aerial parts of the species Bunium alpinum Waldst. & Kit (Apiaceae family) growing Algeria, by assessing their photoprotective and antioxidant effects. For this purpose, the total antioxidant capacity and activity were determined by using phosphomolybdenum and DPPH· radical scavenging methods. The in vitro photoprotective effect against UV-B radiations was determined according to the Sun Protection Factor (SPF) by using UV spectrophotometer at the range between 290 and 320 nm and Mansur equation. It was clear that among the tested extract, content of phenolic compounds and flavonoids of butanolic extract (Ba-BuOH) had higher than other extracts and it possessed strong antioxidant activity in DPPH· radical scavenging (20.65±0.017 mg VCE/g) and total antioxidant activity (196.69±4.08 mg VCE/g) assays. Similarly, its major compound Apigenin-7-O-rutinoside exhibited high photoprotective activity in UVB and UVA range and the SPF values were (14.70±0.11 and 32.80±0.5, respectively). The results gathered from our work reveal the using possibility of this extract and its major as antioxidant and sunscreening agent in cosmetic formulations.
THE EFFECT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AND ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE MEDIATED BY JOB SATISFACTION AND ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT OF BANDA ACEH PLN CUSTOMER SERVICE IMPLEMENTATION UNIT
Authors: Warahmah Mawaddah , Harmen Hamdi , Kesuma T. Meldi
Published: May 2022

This study aims to measure the effect of transformational leadership on employee performance and organizational performance mediated by job satisfaction and organizational commitment. This study was conducted at the State Electricity Company (PLN), in the customer service implementation unit (UP3) at Banda Aceh (PLN UP3 Banda Aceh). The research population was 150 people, where the entire population was a permanent employee and has worked for more than 3 years. The Census method was used to determine the number of samples. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires. The research model was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results conclude that transformational leadership affects satisfaction, commitment, the performance of PLN UP3 Banda Aceh employees, and PLN UP3 Banda Aceh performance; Satisfaction affects the performance of PLN UP3 Banda Aceh employees and PLN UP3 Banda Aceh performance; commitment affects the performance of PLN UP3 Banda Aceh employees and PLN UP3 Banda Aceh performance; Satisfaction mediates the role of transformational leadership on performance of PLN UP3 Banda Aceh employees and PLN UP3 Banda Aceh performance; and commitment mediates the role of transformational leadership on performance of PLN UP3 Banda Aceh employees and PLN UP3 Banda Aceh performance. The results of this test succeeded in formulating the function of improving the performance of PLN UP3 Banda Aceh, which is a function of strengthening transformational leadership, strengthening commitment, and improving the performance of PLN UP3 Banda Aceh employees. These findings become the basis for supporting further research that can be developed by adding variables such as corporate citizenship behavior and employee empowerment.
Investigation of Two Preliminary Analysis-Altering Elements: Ordinate Scaling and DPPXYR
Authors: Peltier Corey , McKenna John , van Dijk Wilhelmina
Published: May 2022

The purpose of this pre-registered study (blinded) was to conceptually replicate if the truncation of the ordinate and DPPXYR increased analysts’ estimation of a functional relation and magnitude of treatment effect. Visual analysts (n = 27) evaluated eight data sets reporting null (n = 2), small (n = 2), moderate (n = 2), and large (n = 2) effects. Each data set was graphed six times with manipulations of the ordinate and DPPXYR, resulting in 48 ABAB graphs. We estimated two separate three-level mixed effect models with ratings nested in datasets nested in participants to evaluate impact of graphical characteristics for (1) confidence in determining a functional relation and (2) estimated magnitude of treatment effect. We included ordinate scaling and DPPXYR at level 1 and graph effect size at level 2, including all interactions. Overall, graph manipulation consistently did not impact confidence in a functional relation. Mixed findings for graph manipulation on determination of magnitude of treatment effect. Findings will be couched in current literature and recommendations for graph construction and future research will be discussed.
Efforts To Promote Infrastructure Through The Making Of A Light Steel Frame Bridge With Composite Floor In Nanggela Village
Authors: Indianto Andi , Sari Tri Wulan , Arizal Rikki Sofyan
Published: May 2022

The Civil Engineering Department of Road and Bridge Design Engineering Study Program in order to support the government's efforts to advance disadvantaged villages in infrastructure, contribute to advancing infrastructure in the village of Nanggela. Contributions are given in the form of community service activities, namely: construction of a lightweight steel bridge with composite floors that connects the villages of Nanggela – Nanggerang funded by the Politeknik Negeri Jakarta's research and community service unit. The implementation method carried out includes the preliminary stage, Bridge structure design stage, proposal preparation stage to UP2M PNJ, and Stage of activity implementation. The results obtained are the installation of a lightweight steel bridge using a composite floor that is able to connect between the villages of Nanggela and Nanggerang in Kali Caringin, RT 04 RW 03, Nanggerang Village, Kec. Tajur Halang, Bogor Regency, West Java and suitable for use by residents around the lightweight steel bridge with composite floors is a technological innovation in the field of bridge structures that can be applied to community service programs based on this study program.
Obras escogidas. Vol. 5. La defensa del trabajo rural
Authors: Cano Sanz Carlos Gustavo
Published: May 2022

“El doctor Álvaro Uribe Vélez fue elegido presidente de Colombia por primera vez en las elecciones de mayo de 2002, tras una arrolladora victoria en primera vuelta. Antes de mediados de julio, previamente a la fecha oficial para asumir su cargo, ya tenía conformado y trabajando de tiempo completo su gabinete y buena parte del resto de su equipo de gobierno. Yo fui designado por él como Ministro de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural en este primer gabinete, cargo que desempeñé durante 30 meses, hasta el día 4 de febrero de 2005 cuando pasé a ser codirector del Banco de la República”. Carlos Gustavo Cano Sanz
Obras escogidas. Vol. III. La nueva agricultura
Authors: Cano Sanz Carlos Gustavo
Published: May 2022

Este libro presenta una propuesta práctica alrededor de uno de los elementos esenciales de cualquier política eficaz de sustitución de cultivos ilegales y de un pacto social que pretenda conducir a esta Nación hacia la paz, consistente en un desarrollo agroempresarial y una Reforma Agraria con fundamento en la construcción de una agricultura de plantación.
Obras escogidas. Vol. 7. ¿Después del TLC, qué?
Authors: Cano Sanz Carlos Gustavo
Published: May 2022

“Una vez culminada nuestra misión en el Ministerio de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural en febrero de 2005, y sirviendo como codirector del Banco de la República, escribí este libro, el cual fue publicado en 2006. Se trata de una contribución a la discusión pública en torno de la política económica que debe seguir el país, especialmente de cara a la firma del Tratado de Libre Comercio con Estados Unidos, firmado ese mismo año”. Carlos Gustavo Cano Sanz
Online Arabic Education Model During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Maskud Maskud , Pratama Rifki Yoga
Published: May 2022

The delivery of technology and information presents the educational model. Teachers are considered an effective model of teaching Arabic using sophisticated technology and information. In addition to considering the covid-19 epidemic that impacts the educational process, the online education model becomes an effective way for students to learn undefined. The approach used in this study is qualitative in descriptive studies because the data that researchers need is a description of the data and detailed information about the incoming content. This method describes what is happening according to facts and field results. The results of this study are as follows: 1) steps of teaching Arabic through the Internet 2) planning of language teaching through the Internet 3) Implementation of Arabic teaching through the Internet 4) evaluation of Arabic teaching through the Internet.

تقدم نوذج التعليم متمرا وفقا لتقديم التكنولوجيا والمعلومات. ولذلك، يعد المعلم نوذج تعليم اللغة العربية الفعال بايتخدام التكنلوجيا والمعلومات المتطورة، وبالإضافة الى النظر هذا وباء كوفيد-19 الذي كان له تأثير بعملية التعليم، نموذج التعليم عبر الإنترنيت أصبحت وسيلة فعالة للتلاميذ في التعلم غير محدد. إن المدخل المستعمل لهذا البحث هو الكيفي على دراسات وصفية،  لأن البيانات التي يحتاج اليها الباحث تكون صورة المعلومات البيانات والتفصيلية عن مضمون المدخل. أن هذه الطريقة تهدف الى وصف ما حدث وفق حقائق ونتائج المجال. ونتائج هذا البحث مايلي : 1) خطوات تعليم اللغة العربية عبر الإنترنيت 2) تخطيط تعليم اللغة عبر الإنترنيت 3) تنفيذ تعليم اللغة العربية عبر الإنترنيت 4) تقييم تعليم اللغة العربية عبر الإنترنيت.
Preparation Of Nahw and Sharf Teaching Facilities and Technologies for Basic Level
Authors: Zakiyudin M. Hari
Published: May 2022

One of the successes in the world of education is the use of appropriate and enjoyable learning media for students in the classroom; many primary school students often have difficulty learning Arabic because they do not understand the meaning of each word explained by the teacher. This study aims to describe the preparation of media and learning technology grammar (nahwu) and morphology (shorf) and examples of models for the primary school level. The researcher used a qualitative approach to obtain the desired results as research material. The results of the study showed that in preparing the Learning media, teachers must pay attention to five things represented in (1) determining the educational goals to be achieved accurately, (2) knowing the characteristics of the target group and taking them into account (3) knowing, and (5) evaluation to choose the suitable method. Then examples of learning media such as pictures or pieces of words, as well as speakers or videos for schools that are supported by electronic devices, and natural learning (outside the classroom) when students feel bored with education in the school and need a new environment.

من المعلوم أن من نجاح التعليم استخدام وسائل التعليم المناسبة والمريحة لدى الطلاب داخل الفصل، ويهدف هذا البحث في وصف اعداد وسائل وتكنولجية تعليم القواعد النحوية والصرفية ونموذجها للمستوى الابتدائية. ونهج الباحث إلى المنهج الكيفي ليحصل على نتيجة يريد أن يضع البحث نصب عينيه، وأشارت النتيجة بأن المدرس عندما يعد الوسائل التعليمية لابد من الإهتمام عن  الأمور الخمسة تتمثل في (١) تحديد الأهداف التعليمية التي تحققها الوسيلة بدقة (٢) ومعرفة خصائص الفئة المستهدفة ومراعاتها (٣) ومعرفة بالمنهج المدرسي ومدى ارتباط هذه الوسيلة وتكاملها من المنهج (٤) وتجربة الوسيلة قبل استخدامها (٥) وتقويم الوسيلة حتى يحصل على اختيار الوسائل التعليمية المناسبة.
Teaching Arabic At Maqnaul Ulum Islamic Boarding School Sukowono Jember
Authors: Arifin Angga Sofyan
Published: May 2022

Learning is an activity inseparable from human life and is carried out by everyone to obtain new knowledge that can change individual behavior. The problems raised in this study are about implementing Arabic language learning in Maqnaul Ulum Islamic boarding school and evaluating Arabic language learning in Maqnaul Ulum Islamic boarding school. The theory used in this study is a qualitative descriptive theory, namely the Miles and Huberman theory; researchers use this theory because researchers carry out the data analysis process at the time of data collection after data collection research. Implementing Arabic language learning at Maqnaul Ulum Islamic boarding school is done twice daily for 2 hours. The first is learning after the Fajr prayer, where the focus of learning is maharoh to train to speak, and the second is learning after the Isha prayer, where learning is to teach writing and reading. The evaluation of Arabic learning in Maqnaul Ulum Islamic boarding school is by examination and punishment.

التعلم هو نشاط لا ينفصل عن حياة الإنسان ويقوم به الجميع لاكتساب المعرفة الجديدة يمكنها تغيير السلوك الفرد . كانت مشكلة البحث في هذا البحث عن تنفيذ تعليم اللغة العربية في المعهد مقنع العلوم الإسلامية و تقويم تعليم اللغة العربية في المعهد مقنع العلوم الإسلامية.والمناهج المستخدمة في هذا البحث هي المناهج الكيفي الوصفية. المنهج المستخدم فى هذا البحث هو طريقة ميلز وهوبارمان (Miles & Huberman) ومر هذا البحث بثلاث مراحل هي النشاط في تحليل تخفيض البيانات واستعراضها  كخلاصتها. تستخدمها الباحث لأنه عملية تحليل البيانات التى تعملها الباحث في وقت جمع البيانات وبعد انتهاء جمع البيانات. تنفيذ تعليم اللغة العربية في المعهد مقنع العلوم  الإسلامي مرتين في يوم واحد، بالوقت التعليم ساعتين تقريبًا.  الأول، التعليم بعد الصبح، تركيز التعليم على تدريب الكلام. الثاني، التعليم بعد العشاء، تركيز التعليم على تدريب الكتابة والقراءة. اما تقويم تعليم اللغة العربية في المعهد مقنع العلوم  الإسلامي وهي على شكل الإختبارات والعقوبات.
Technological Education, Importance, Principles and Functions
Authors: Qodri Alviyatul , Maskud Maskud
Published: May 2022

Learning will be successful if all components support each other from teaching materials, methods, media, and learning evaluations. All these aspects must be considered to achieve learners' success in learning. Learning Media is needed as a tool that supports the success of learning. In the Learning media, there are parts. This method uses descriptive qualitative methods that describe the importance of technology and its parts in it. The research method used is a qualitative literature review. The results of this study are: 1) knowing the understanding of learning technology needed by everyone, especially in learning, and 2) knowing what parts exist in learning technology.

سيكون التعلم ناجحًا إذا كانت جميع المكونات تدعم بعضها البعض من خلال المواد التعليمية والأساليب والوسائط وتقييم التعلم. يجب مراعاة كل هذه الجوانب بالكامل لتحقيق نجاح الطالب في التعلم. هناك حاجة إلى وسائط التعلم كأداة تدعم نجاح التعلم. توجد أجزاء في وسائط التعلم. تستخدم هذه الطريقة أسلوبًا وصفيًا نوعيًا يصف أهمية التكنولوجيا وأجزائها. طريقة البحث المستخدمة هي مراجعة الأدبيات النوعية. نتائج هذه الدراسة هي ۱) معرفة فهم التكنولوجيا التي يحتاجها الجميع ، وخاصة في التعلم ۲) معرفة الأجزاء الموجودة في التكنولوجيا.
Integration In the Curriculum of Teaching the Arabic Language (In Terms of Goals and Materials)
Authors: Unsi Baiq Tuhfatul
Published: May 2022

Integration is a method of organizing the elements of the language experience given to students and teaching them by balancing and connecting all language skills to achieve the expected goal of students mastering and understanding language from all sides, both linguistic and language skills. Darus Salam Boarding School Jombang is one of the institutions that use an integrative curriculum, which is a curriculum that combines modern and traditional boarding School curriculum. By implementing the integration curriculum, graduates can speak Arabic well and understand Arabic books well. This study aims to analyze the integration of the Arabic learning curriculum in Darus Salam Boarding School Jombang in terms of objectives and materials. Researchers used a qualitative approach to case studies. Researchers use the method of collecting data from observations, interviews, and documents. Then analyze the data using Miles and Huberman's analysis theory by collecting, sorting, and presenting it; the researcher uses data triangulation, theory triangulation, and expert triangulation. The result of this research is that the integration in terms of the objective aspect is the integration between the mastery of productive and receptive language skills, and the integration of the material element is the integration between linguistic and religious materials.

 التكامل أسلوب لتنظيم عناصر الخبرة اللغوية المقدمة للطلاب، وتدريسها بما يحقق ترابطها وتوحدها بجميع المهارات اللغوية لتحقيق الأهدف المنشودة ، أي أن يتقن الطلاب اللغة ويفهمونها من جميع الجوانب ، اللغويات والمهارات اللغوية. معهد دار السلام جومبانج من إحدى المعاهد التي استخدم إدارة التعليم التكاملي، يعني يُعمل في معهد دار السلام المنهج التكاملي، حيث الجمع بين المنهج العصري والسلفي. وبالتكامل يقدر الطلاب على تكلم باللغة العربية  تكلما جيدا وفهم نصوص المكتوبة فهما جيدا. وأراد هذا البحث لتحليل نموذج التكامل في مناهج تعليم اللغة العربية بمعهد دار السلام جومبانج من جانب الأهداف والمواد. استخدمت الباحثة المدخل الكيفي بالدراسة الحالة. واستخدمت الباحثة طريقة جمع البيانات من الملاحظة والمقابلة والوثائق. ثم تحليل البيانات باستخدام نظرية مايليس وهيبيرمان بطريقة جمع البيانات، فرزها وعرضها.واستخدمت الباحثة التثليث بالبيانات، التثليث بالنظرية، والتثليث بالخبراء. النتيجة من هذا البحث هي: إن التكامل في ناحية الأهداف هو التكامل الذي دمج بين إتقان مهارة اللغوية الانتاجية و الاستقبالية، و التكامل في ناحية المواد هو التكامل الذي دمج بين المواد التعليمية اللغوية و المواد الدينية.
Orbital and electronic responses in the GaN/AlN quantum structures constructed on different crystal planes
Authors: Yan Jinjian , Chen Xinlu , Kang Wenyu , Li Shuping , Kang Junyong , Lin Wei
Published: May 2022

This work used the first-principles simulations to investigate interactions between orbital and electronic properties in the GaN
m
/AlN
n
quantum structure. By rotating the quantum well plane 90˚ from the c-plane, we delineated responses including a uniform bond length, an equal charge distribution on both well sides, and orbital changes at the quantum level near the valence band maximum (from the degenerated p

x
/p

y
to the separated p

y
and p

z
). The found responses would positively contribute to wavelength reduction, quantum efficiency, and surface-emitting geometry. The tunable bandgap enables the production of electro-optic devices of Al-rich AlGaN for DUV applications.
A subjetividade complexa das pessoas freaks em 'American horror story: freak show'
Authors: Bonini Thatiane , Costa Natasha Vicente da Silveira
Published: May 2022

A subjetividade das pessoas que possuem um corpo com deficiência é frequentemente simplificada ou reduzida a um estigma. Historicamente, esse corpo fora lido depreciativamente como monstruoso ou freak durante séculos. Em American horror story: Freak show, série antológica de terror produzida por Ryan Murphy e Brad Falchuk (2014), somos introduzidos aos Estados Unidos da América na década de 1950, momento em que tais nomenclaturas pejorativas e preconceituosas costumavam ser usadas. Neste artigo, temos como objetivo analisar a subjetividade das personagens freaks na referida série, ou seja, examinamos a representação das pessoas com corpos considerados monstruosos. Para isso, recorremos a fundamentos da história e da sociologia (BARNUM, 1888; BOGDAN, 1988; DEMELLO, 2007; LE BRETON, 2007; DURBACH, 2010; KALIFA, 2019) no delineamento dos conceitos de corpo, freak e freak show. Como resultado, observamos que o seriado opta pela representação não redutora da subjetividade das pessoas consideradas freaks. Apesar de a sociedade ler com frequência esses corpos de uma maneira superficial, vemos que American horror story: Freak show contribui para difundir a ideia de que as pessoas freaks são dotadas de complexidades, duplicidades e contradições, não diferindo, afinal, daquelas consideradas normais.
Pendidikan islam dan kebijakan kepemimpinan di MI Muhammadiyah 14 Talang Ulu
Authors: Sandi Ria
Published: May 2022

Kepemimpinan merupakan hal yang paling mendasar dalam manajemen organisasi, termasuk dalam bidang pendidikan. melalui proses kepemimpinan yang baik, tujuan dan cita-cita organisasi dapat lebih mudah untuk dicapai dan diwujudkan. Artikel ini mengkaji secara konseptual proses penerapan kepemimpian dalam pendidikan Islam. Hal ini dipandang penting, sebab maju dan mundurnya kualitas pendidikan, sangat tergantung kepada sejauh mana seorang pemimpin dapat menjalankan tugas dan peran kepemimpinanya secara efektif dan efisien. Dalam tulisan ini berhasil ditemukan ,, mendasar yang membedakan antaraikepemimpinan secara umum, dengan kepemimpinan dalam pendidikan Islam. Bahwa kepemimpinan umum hanya menitikberatkan pada pertangung jawaban seorang pemimpin terhadap anggota organisasi. Namun lain halnya dalam pendidikan slam, yang memahami bahwa kepemimpinan merupakan tugas kekhalifaan yang menekankan pertangung jawaban tidak hanya kepada anggota yang dipimpinnya, tetapi juga kepada Allah swt sebagai sumber pemberi wewenang kekuasan. Artikel in berkontribusi terhadap kajian tentang peran kepemimpinan serta model kepemimpinan yang baik terhadap kualitas pendidikan dan pembangunan sumber daya manusia yang baik di Indonesia
Humidity Control Scheme for Chicken Chick Banda for Improved Performance using Particle Swarm Optimization
Authors:   PhD, Department of Diploma in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Mombasa Polytechnic Collage, Murang’a University, Kenya., Ogutu Mr. Patrick O.M. , Oyie Dr. Nicholas ,   Lecturer and Chairman, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Murang'a University of Technology, Kenya, Ojenge Dr Winston Ochieng ,   PhD, Department of Computer Science, Murang'a University of Technology, Kenya.
Published: May 2022

The research is about developing of prototype Humidity control unit of a chicken chick Banda for maximum reduction in energy wastage and ensuring conducive environmental condition for bird’s growth and development using the proportional integral differential (PID) controller and the particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique for comparison purposes. The PSO stated here in is a stochastic optimization method working on the movement of swarm so as to achieve convergence. The study is achieved through designing of a prototype of the humidity environment controller to achieve two states or conditions that is for the controlled case and for the uncontrolled case. Environmental humidity control is achieved using a programmed Arduino and the DC FAN. The process is then designed using the MATLAB simulation software operating at the Simulink model designing platform. The same design is connected to the PID controller and then also tuned using the PID tuning platform on the Matlab. The same design is implemented on the workspace using particle swarm optimization method and it is then run to see the system behavior in terms of settling time, rising time and peak overshoot. The major reason of the study is to demystify the myth that one can only use conventional PID controller techniques in performance improvement and that there is a better method which can similarly be used with better results and cheaper. Most poultry farmers are stack with their old ways of achieving good performance therefore the results of this work will be an eye opener for them to embrace new techniques in the market The presented particle swarm optimization techniques shows impressive performance in terms of the settling time, rise time and over shoot.
FACE MASK, ROAD TRAFFIC AND LICENSE PLATE DETECTION USING YOLOv3
Authors: Garg Shreya , Goyal Namita
Published: May 2022

The growing cases of Covid-19 are a cause of concern all around the world. The major reason for
this pandemic is the carelessness of people. Thus, it is important to look for solutions that help
people in the long run. Wearing a mask is the most efficacious way to solve this problem. Roads
being the most common way of transportation imply need of mask, road traffic and license plate
detection systems and are something that are growing in demand. The detection system would be
able scan people’s faces and detect whether a person is wearing a mask correctly or not, detect
current vehicles on road with their respective license plates. The system uses techniques that
involve deep learning and a YOLOv3 detection model. Deep learning involves the use of neural
networks while YOLOv3 involves detecting objects for a given image. This work involves
inputting an image, video or live video which will lead to detection of mask on a person’s face,
detection of type of road traffic and detection of license plate of the vehicle by drawing a
rectangular box. The project will ultimately make transportation management easier.
ANTİKORROZİYA ÖRTÜKLƏRİNİN AVTOMATLAŞDIRILMIŞ İSTEHSAL SİSTEMİ
Authors: Cavidə Dəmirova Cavidə Dəmirova , Vüqar Əbilov Vüqar Əbilov
Published: May 2022

Tədqiqat işinin əsas məqsədi müxtəlif metal konstruksiya və boruların korroziyadan mühafizə edilməsi üçün antikorroziya örtüklərinin istehsalı prosesinin avtomatlaşdırılması istiqamətlərinin, texnoloji avadanlığın, avtomatlaşdırma vasitələri və sistemlərinin təhlili, müvafiq sistemin strukturunun seçilməsi, onun iş alqoritminin müəyyən olunmasıdır. Metal hissə və boruların korroziyaya davamlılığını yüksəldən örtüklərin istehsalının idarə edilməsini avtomatlaşdırmaq üçün tələb olunan parametrlər və zəruri avtomatlaşdırma vasitələri təhlil olunmuş, texnoloji prosesin avtomatlaşdırılması vasitələri müəyyən olunmuş, idarəetmə sisteminin strukturu işlənilmiş, ayrı-ayrı blokların iş prinsipi və alqoritmi şərh olunmuşdur. Göstərilmişdir ki, bu cür örtüklərin istehsal prosesinin optimal idarə edilməsi prosesin əsas parametrləri olan təzyiq, qatılıq, temperatur, çəki (kütlə) və sıxlığın ölçülməsini, zaman sabitləri və maddənin keyfiyyət göstəricilərinin təyin olunması təklif olunan idarəetmə sisteminin strukturunu müəyyən edir. Sistem iki səviyyəli olub, lokal səviyyədə prosesin özü bilavasitə proqramlaşdırılan məntiqi kontrollerlə idarə olunur. İstehsal edilən antikorroziya örtüyü maddəsinin əsas keyfiyyət göstəriciləri laboratoriya üsulu təyin olunur. Bu zaman idarəetmə sistemində texnoloji prosesə bilavasitə nəzarət və idarəetməni təmin edən: mühərrik, klapan və elektromaqnit kontaktorlar (elektrik açarları), ventillər, relelərin seçilməsi tətbiq olunan kontrollerin giriş-çıxış modulunun xarakteristikalarından və idarəetmə dövrəsinin gücündən asılı olub, idarəetmə effektivliyini təmin etmək üçün texnoloji parametrlərin ölçülməsində istifadə olunan verici və sensorların çıxış siqnallarını həmin kontrollerin müvafiq modulu ilə uzlaşdırmaq və analoq-rəqəm çevirməsinin optimal şərtlərə uyğun yerinə yetirilməsini təmin etmək məqsədəuyğunluğu qeyd olunmuşdur. Texnoloji prosesdə temperatur yüksək olduğu üçün temperatur və digər kəmiyyətlərin vericilərinin yüksək temperatura davamlılığı və verilmiş diapazonda xətasız işləməsi meyarlarının ödənilməsi tələbləri araşdırılmışdır. Bu növ texnoloji proseslərin avtomatlaşdırılması məsələsini həll edərkən riyazi modelləşdirmə üsullarının, xüsusi ilə də simulyasiya modelləşdirməsinin tətbiq edilməsi prosesin optimal idarə edilməsi üçün adekvat modellərin yaradılmasını və zəruri alqoritmlərin işlənilməsini sürətləndirir, idarəetmə sisteminin və idarəetmənin özünün effektivliyini yüksəltməyə imkan verir. Bu baxımdan daha geniş tədqiqat əyaniliyi təmin edən Simulink paketindən istifadə edilməsi, modelləşdirmə zamanı sazlamaların və tapşırıq qiymətlərinin dəyişdirilməsi ilə ümumi idarəetmə sisteminin dayanıqlığının, müxtəlif konfiqurasiyaya malik tənzimləmə dövrəsinin tətbiqi səmərəliliyinin tədqiq olunması tövsiyə olunmuşdur.
Açar sözlər: antikorroziya örtüyü, boru, texnoloji proses, idarəetmə, parametr, sistem
Protocol implementation plan for dragonfly larvae sampling and mercury analysis: A contribution of the Dragonfly Mercury Project
Authors: Flanagan Pritz Colleen , Eagles-Smith Colin , VanderMeulen David , Nelson Sarah , Willacker James
Published: May 2022

This protocol outlines a framework for monitoring mercury in dragonfly larvae and how data are collected, managed, analyzed, and reported for the Dragonfly Mercury Project (DMP). The DMP is a dynamic national-scale study that engages citizen scientists in the collection of dragonfly larvae for mercury analysis. The DMP aims to link mercury deposition with potential risks to aquatic resources and assess changes in mercury concentrations over time to inform resource management decisions and mitigation tools. The community and citizen science approach engages the public in critical conservation science while reducing monitoring costs by more than half compared to sampling by professional organizations, yet still results in high-quality data to support resource management and environmental protection. The DMP is jointly managed by the National Park Service and U.S. Geological Survey with additional leadership from Appalachian Mountain Club and Dartmouth College. This protocol is adapted from a broader protocol for monitoring mercury in aquatic organisms, developed by the National Park Service Great Lakes Inventory & Monitoring Network.
MAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF WASTEWATER SEDIMENTS
Authors: Paziuk Vadym , Tokarchuk Oleksii
Published: May 2022

The processes of self-purification of nature due to the high concentration of xenobiotics and high resistance to decomposition are very slow. Therefore, an urgent environmental task is to restore the environment: rational processing of industrial and agricultural waste, restoration of land fertility from toxic chemicals, disposal of sludge from sewage treatment plants, purification of water sources, etc. Among the above environmental problems of production and consumption, which associated with waste from sewage treatment plants
As a result of household and industrial human activities, liquid waste is generated in the form of wastewater, which is discharged into the sewer. In the process of passing the wastewater treatment stage at the treatment plant, sludge is formed, which is dehydrated on sludge sites in natural conditions. This process is lengthy and takes up large areas. In addition, the storage of sludge leads to the spread of an unfavorable gas-air background, soil and groundwater pollution with toxic components that make up the sediment.
Disposal of sewage waste is also associated with large volumes of sludge processing (for Ukraine it is necessary to process more than 1.8 million tons / year), accumulated over the years on sludge sites and carry environmental hazards in areas of storage sites or on the developed "silt" maps " located near populated areas. Silt sludge is strictly forbidden to be stored without special permits and conditions, it cannot be buried in ordinary landfills, the requirements for sludge sites are regulated by the state standard DSTU 8727:2017.
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION TYPE GST-90
Authors: Veselovska Nataliia , Shargorodskiy Serhiy , Yashchuk Evgen , Hrechko Roman
Published: May 2022

As you know, one of the areas of development of modern agricultural machinery is to expand their functionality, increase capacity and productivity. The solution to this problem is possible through the use of powerful small-sized drives - namely hydraulic drives. These properties of the drive of this type have become crucial for its widespread use in agricultural machinery. Today, the hydraulic drive is used to drive the working bodies of machines, and as the drive of the main movement of self-propelled agricultural machines. The main hydraulic unit that drives a self-propelled agricultural machine is a hydrostatic transmission. Significant competition in the market of self-propelled agricultural machinery has led to an increase in the level of technical requirements for both agricultural machinery in general and hydrostatic transmissions operating in their composition. At the same time, further increase of energy saving and economic efficiency becomes especially important. The solution of the set tasks is greatly facilitated by further hydrofication of the drives and working bodies of agricultural machines. The most successful solution to this problem is the use of a hydrostatic drive, a typical representative of which are hydrostatic transmissions such as GST-90.
The analysis of theoretical researches is carried out, the design of the stand for carrying out experimental researches for the purpose of confirmation of results of mathematical modeling is offered. Measuring and recording equipment for conducting a physical experiment is described. The coincidence of the results of experimental studies of hydrostatic transmissions with the results of computer simulation based on the developed mathematical model confirms its adequacy and correctness of the assumptions. Due to this, it is possible to recommend using the results of mathematical modeling in the design of new designs of hydrostatic transmissions.
The Effectiveness of Anchovy as Antibacterial Agent for Children Oral Health
Authors: Achmad Harun
Published: May 2022

Background: Caries Several pathogenic microorganisms cause this infectious disease in the oral cavity. These pathogenic microorganisms can be inhibited by using drugs and natural materials all around us. One of the natural ingredients that we can use to treat infections in children's teeth is anchovy extract (Stolephorussp) which we often encounter in Indonesian marine waters. Stolephorussp contains a lot of high fluoride and calcium. The fluoride content is 15.7-38.33ppm, especially in CaF2 compounds.

Aim: Providing information about the effectiveness of anchovy extract (Stolephorussp), on the condition of the oral cavity of children, the author wants to compare the level of effectiveness of a natural ingredient stolephorussp an antibacterial agent in the oral cavity of children.

Mini-Review: The Fluoride in bacteria works as bacteriostatic to prevent cell proliferation by inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis, which is vital for cell development. Anchovy contains fluoride, protein, calcium, and minerals Literature review was carried out until December 2021 using PubMed, and Google Scholar. In writing this SR, it is hoped that Stolephorusinsularis is an antibacterial alternative to treat infections in children's teeth.

Conclusion: The use of natural ingredients for anchovies (Stolephorusinsularis) is expected to provide benefits to children's teeth, especially overcoming their dental infections.
Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy Effectivity in Child's Anterior Open Bite
Authors: Achmad Harun
Published: May 2022

Background: Anterior Open Bite (AOB) is a malocclusion condition characterized by the absence of contact between the upper and lower anterior teeth, resulting from oral bad habits for a long time or abnormalities in skeletal patterns. AOB leads a lack of confidence in children because of the difficulty for lip sealing and the unclear pronunciation function. AOB occurs in children and continues into adulthood so it needs to be treated early on at the age of growth and development. One method of treating AOB is Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy (OMT) which is a method to improve the stability of the stomatognatic system by involving the exercise of the facial and neck muscles.

Aim: Literature Review (LR) writing aims to find out the effectiveness of OMT in the case of AOB children, how the treatment is carried out and the problems that occur during OMT.

Mini-Review: OMT increases the activity of the masseter and buccinator muscles, and decreases the contraction of the lip muscles that the lips may seal. OMT is able to increase the ability to hold the tongue to stay in contact with the palate so there is no obstacle to the eruption of the lower insisivus tooth and AOB can be corrected. Results: Orofacial Myofunctional Therapy (OMT) is effective for the correction of a child's Anterior Open Bite (AOB) as a combination therapy with the use of orthodontic tools or myofunctional equipment, especially in children older than 12 years of age and craniofacial deformity has occurred.
Professional and Personal Ethics in Times of Change
Authors: FORTEA CARLOS
Published: May 2022

Abstract This article attempts to establish the ethical limits of the practice of literary translation. A distinction is made between personal ethics and professional ethics. Special attention is paid to the limits of text manipulation, as this may, in many cases, result
in an unintentional manipulation of the past.
The World, the Text, and the Translator: An Interview with Renowned Sinologist and Translator Prof. Dr. Riccardo Moratto
Authors: LI LE , MORATTO RICCARDO
Published: May 2022

Abstract This interview examines the unique value of Chinese classical poetry and modern literature in translation from the perspective of Prof. Dr. Riccardo Moratto, a renowned translator and Sinologist. Professor Moratto presents the basic picture of the translation and
dissemination of Chinese literature in Italy, and shares his fundamental ideas on Chinese literary translation. In the classical poetry translation process, Professor Moratto is committed to the greatest possible extent to conveying the “xing” quality of the Chinese poetic
tradition, to restoring the formal characteristics of the original poems, to preserving the poetic meaning, and constructing the cultural imagery and cultural heterogeneity carried by the poems. Through his selection of works and skilful translations, Professor Moratto presents to the target
readership the unique individual life experiences and Chinese cultural imagery associated with the selected works. He believes that literary translation builds the path of shared human experience, showing the choices people make in different contexts vis-à-vis different situations,
and that readers of the translated language expand their Weltanschauung through “empathy”. At the end of the interview, Professor Moratto points out that the greatest value of translating Chinese literature and the mission of translators is to bring forth the unique wisdom
of the Chinese people, which is carried for example in the I Ching, so that target readers can perceive the “inner transcendence” that is different from the “outer transcendence” of Western culture and can understand the fundamental wisdom of the “Middle
Way” ().
MILITARY THEME PARKS IN THE SYSTEM OF SOCIAL URBAN PLANNING OBJECTS
Authors: Afonina M.I. , Skuridin M.E. , Vetrova N.М.
Published: May 2022

The features of the sustainable operation of military theme parks in a pandemic are revealed using the example of the Kulikovo Field Museum-Reserve, Tula Region, Russia, and similar foreign parks are also considered. The reason for considering this object was the results of a comprehensive analysis of military theme parks, among which Kulikovo Field stood out for its innovative approaches to museum activities. A diagram of the location of the main objects on the territory of the museum-reserve is presented and their description is given. It is proposed to consider the park attendance graphs obtained as a result of online monitoring of Yandex electronic resources, conducted from the end of 2020 to the present. As a result of the study, it was determined that the system has not yet been worked out: the information does not reflect an objective picture in the form of numerical values, is updated without specifying the frequency of updates and is only informational. As expected, there is seasonality and unevenness in visiting the territory, which is associated with national holidays, vacations and weather conditions. Thus, the study showed that despite the difficult epidemiological situation, there is an interest in visiting the military theme park, and hence the social demand for the complex.
Fredholm Integral Equation and Splines of the Fifth Order of Approximation
Authors: Burova I. G.
Published: May 2022

This paper considers the numerical solution of the Fredholm integral equation of the second kind using local polynomial splines of the fifth order of approximation and the fourth order of approximation (cubic splines). The basis splines in these cases occupy five and four adjacent grid intervals respectively. Different local spline approximations of the fifth (or fourth) order of approximation are used at the beginning of the integration interval, in the middle of the integration interval, and at the end of the integration interval. The construction of the calculation schemes for solving the Fredholm equation of the second kind with these splines is considered. The results of the numerical experiments on the approximation of functions and on the solution of the Fredholm integral equations are presented. The results of the solution of the integral equation which uses the polynomial splines of the fifth order of approximation are compared with ones obtained with cubic splines and with the application of the Simpson’s method. Note that in order to achieve a given error using the approximation with quadratic splines, a denser grid of nodes is required than when using the approximation with the cubic splines or splines of the fifth order of approximation.
To the formation of a model of auditory function in the task of illuminating the environment
Authors: Butyrskiy E , Mercachev N.V. , Yakovlev A.
Published: May 2022

The large-scale-temporal representation of acoustic signals and technical solutions for their processing, allowing visualization of the environment in conditions of limited visibility using the operator's auditory analyzer, are considered. The principle of symmetry of physical laws is extended to the processing of signals from objects that are the purposes of detection and classification. Mod-els of scale-time representation of acoustic signals and their processing for visualization of the scene by the operator are proposed.
Confirmatory factor analysis and rasch analysis of the Russian version of the ego resiliency scale revised
Authors: Denovan Andrew , Drinkwater Kenneth , Dagnall Neil , Hill-Artamonova Elena , Musienko T
Published: May 2022

The concept of sustainability is closely related to the security of the individual. The Ego Resiliency Scale Revised (ER89-R) is a brief, widely used scale that examines resilience as the ability to flexibly alter reactions in response to varying contextual demands. Consistent with contemporary evidence, the measure conceptualises ego resiliency as a higher-order construct comprising two factors denoting different behavioural and temperamental attributes that promote management of emotionality, Openness to Life Experiences (low negative) and Optimal Regulation (Positive orientation toward life). The present study translated the ER89-R into Russian, and evaluated its psychometric performance using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and Rasch analysis (N = 1110 respondents: 426 males, 686 females). CFA supported a higher-order factor structure. Rasch analysis assessing Openness to Life Experiences and Optimal Regulation scales, reported good item/person reliability and item/person fit, gender invariance, and existence of unidimensionality. However, items appeared to be slightly easy to endorse overall, and developing the measure to incorporate more varied items in terms of difficulty would be beneficial. Overall, results supported a higher-order conceptualisation of the ER89-R and suggested that the Openness to Life Experiences and Optimal Regulation scales are appropriate measures of ego resiliency in a Russian sample.
Lüftungstechnik für das Bistro
Authors: Göhringer Peter
Published: May 2022

Immer mehr Lebensmittelgeschäfte und Imbissstuben bieten ihre Waren auch zum Außer-Haus-Verzehr an: In Citylagen gehört ein Bistro oder zumindest eine Heißtheke fast schon zum Standard einer Metzgerei oder Bäckerei. Eine effiziente Lüftungstechnik ist dabei unverzichtbar. Kälte-Klima-Unternehmen, die den Lebensmittel-Einzelhandel ohnehin zu ihrer Kundschaft zählen, sollten diese Umsatzchance nutzen.
Besondere Mauer schützt vor Überflutung
Authors: König Klaus W.
Published: May 2022

Der Schutz vor Hochwasser ist komplex, und an besonderen Stellen wie Passau auch begrenzt. Das wissen die Bewohner. Die besondere Lage ihrer Stadt an drei Flüssen ist Segen und Fluch zugleich. Zuletzt 2013 wurden weite Flächen mehrere Meter hoch überflutet, darunter auch ein Industriebetrieb. Für den Bereich dieses Wohn- und Industriegebiets wird nun eine außergewöhnliche Mauer errichtet.
CLASSIFICATION OF CUSTOMS OF TURKIC PEOPLES IN CHINESE SOURCES
Authors:   PhD Student, Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Zufarov Muhammadjon R.
Published: May 2022

This article is devoted to the customs of the Turkic peoples and includes “Shiji” [《史记》], “Han shu” [《汉书》] Hou Han shu [《后汉书》] “Tan shu” [唐书] “Jutanshu”《旧唐书》 focuses on some aspects of the traditions of the Turkic peoples. These include tribal names, exact locations, daily lifestyles, and occupations. The article also provides information on the basics of the rules of conduct in the society of the burial and subsequent ceremonies of the Turkic peoples. The article concludes with an account of the religion and customs of the Turkic peoples, which religion they belonged to and when.
STATE POLICY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THEATRICAL ART IN THE YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE
Authors:   Professor, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Uzbekistan, Sayfullaev Nodirbek
Published: May 2022

This article discusses the new theaters created in Uzbekistan in the first years of independence, the processes associated with their activities, as well as the content of decrees and resolutions.