bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALYSIS OF THE DYNAMICS OF THE GAME ACTIONS OF SENIOR RUGBY PLAYERS BASED ON THE APPLICATION OF AID
Authors: TĂBÎRȚĂ V.
Published: February 2021

In this article is addressed the current problem regarding the analysis of the game actions of the performance rugby players based on the application of aids for the development of force-speed capacity in the game of rugby. Any official match at a different level is subject to analysis of the game actions performed by the team members during each match. Following the conduct of the pedagogical experiment, both the experimental and the control teams were subjected to such analysis in order to assess the effectiveness of the game in general and some players, or game lines in particular
ANALYSYS OF STATIC BALANCES IN RHYTHMIC GYMNASTICS IN CHILDREN AGED BETWEEN 6 TO 8 YEARS
Authors: TINCEA R.M.
Published: February 2021

Rhythmic gymnastics is a sport whose complexity is given by the combination of body technical elements with the technical elements of handling objects and the features of form and content of the musical accompaniment. The harmonious combination of balance, along with agility and motor control leads this sport branch to virtuosity and mastery, especially in the conditions of current international requirements. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to develop new training programs and highlight the existing relationship between new assessment methods and sport results. This approach is transposed especially in the competitive results, by identifying and early correction of the main variables that cause execution errors during body elements
CONSTATATIVE STUDY ON THE ASSESSMENT IN THE PHYSICAL EDUCATION DISCIPLINE IN THE SECONDARY EDUCATION CYCLE
Authors: DOBRE A.G. , GRIGORE F.
Published: February 2021

We appreciate that the problem of assessment in the education system is addressed in many specialized studies. Following the analysis of the instructional-educational process and the assessment system in the physical education discipline of the secondary education, in the present study, it was started from the idea that in the success of the students of the primary education cycle, the weight of the personal performances prevails, followed and aided by other evaluation criteria. The purpose of the paper was to establish to what extent the success of the physical education discipline is based on a concrete system of the personal performance of the students.
IMPROVING PERFORMANCE BY ADOPTING THE OPTIMAL FLIGHT POSITION IN SKI JUMPING
Authors: GROSZ W.R.
Published: February 2021

The present research aimed at the specific actions of the third phase of ski jumping after the takeoff, respectively the flight distance covered by the subjects until they reached the V-style posture, as well as the ski-opening angle. The subjects of the study were four athletes, members of the national junior ski jumping team. The research was carried out on the HS 100 m hill in Râșnov. The initial testing consisted of three complete jumps. Subsequently, for a period of 30 days, specific training methods consisting of imitative exercises were implemented, focusing on the third phase of the ski jump. In the final testing, the themes were the wide spread of the lower limbs above R2, as well as the maintenance of the skis spread in the plane that includes the body in order to benefit from the maximum lift. The results of the research highlighted the close connection between ballistics and aerodynamics, the achievement of the flight speed, as well as the increase of the lifting surface due to the identification of the optimum angle of ski spread. An increase in length performance was observed for all four subjects.
THE EVIDENCE OF THE GRADUATES PROFESSIONAL INSERTION – A PERFORMANCE INDICATOR OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS QUALITY
Authors: CALUGHER V. , AMELICICHIN E.
Published: February 2021

The university graduates’ professional insertion represents an important concern for the beneficiaries of the educational process in the contemporary society. The actuality of the problem increases once with the advantages that the university obtains them by applying mechanisms of evidence of the former students’ employability. We have proposed an experimental-practical research, which addresses the problem of the relationship between the educational offer of the university and the labour market, aiming to improve the quality of the educational process by connecting it to social requirements.
THE ROLE OF KINETOTHERAPY IN THE RECOVERY OF ELBOW TRAUMA - EPICONDYLITIS IN PERFORMANCE SPORT
Authors: NECHITA F.
Published: February 2021

This paper presents the most effective ways of early and systematic application of kinetotherapy means and procedures to re-educate the functionality of the elbow. Movement therapy comes into action simultaneously with the other recovery means, within the general therapeutic plan, without excluding other therapies. The treatment of medial epicondylitis caused by overuse of the forearm muscles is a concern for the functional recovery of the elbow. The treatment of functional recovery of the elbow through physiotherapy is based on the functional re-education for the fastest return to the daily activities and sports of the patient. In addition to its curative role, physiotherapy, influencing a series of pathophysiological links, also has a preventive action, by improving the muscle tone of the arm, toning both the muscles of the forearm and the arm and stretching the epicondylis elbow tendons.
EVALUATION OF TEMPERAMENT CHARACTERISTICS IN A JUNIOR HANDBALL TEAM
Authors: ROMILĂ C. , TEODORESCU S. , TONIŢA F.
Published: February 2021

Knowing a player's temperament can help the coach in the communication relationship between him and the player. First, the coach will know how to approach the subject to get a certain answer in practice or matches. Subjects were handball players born in 2005 or younger, at the category juniors III from Sporting Ghimbav Sports Club. The initial testing took place on 22nd December 2018 and 9th January 2019 and the final testing on 23rd November 2019. The method used is the application of psychological test, the Guide Belov for identifying the temperament, and interpretation of the results. The conclusions of the study have highlighted useful information on how to improve the training of the junior players.
Niilismo e Carta ao pai: Apontamentos entre filosofia e literatura
Authors: Santos Jamys
Published: February 2021

O estudo proposto se fundamenta na temática que visa à relação entre filosofia e literatura, tendo como principais autores da pesquisa Nietzsche e Kafka. A questão que assenta o problema oferecido para a pesquisa é: como compreender alguns traços da filosofia de Nietzsche na literatura de Kafka? Deste modo, o objetivo geral do trabalho é analisar uma possível leitura dos conceitos vontade de poder e niilismo. O propósito do texto se dará em dois momentos: caracterizar a filosofia de Nietzsche, tendo como principais pontos os conceitos vontade de poder e niilismo na obra apontada como “madura” do autor e apresentar a obra de Kafka, Carta ao pai, como alternativa para superar o niilismo, dispondo como principal ponto de partida a relação entre vontade de poder e arte, caracterizada em um determinado período na filosofia de Nietzsche como niilismo ativo. Assim, o texto prima por desenvolver não só uma análise descritiva a partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica com foco nos textos citados, como também busca, em pontos específicos para fundamentação dos argumentos, alguns comentadores de ambos os autores.
Ausência e sujeição ao presente: a propósito da ontologia destes tempos em Michel Foucault
Authors: Macêdo Pereira Francisco Vítor
Published: February 2021

A consolidação irrecusável de um regime de expansão-consumo-tolerância retifica toda manifestação simbólica do presente em uma vida comum. Os sintomas da hodierna civilização do consumo, nas subjetividades e em seus corpos, resumem a composição de sucessivas ordens - das relações individuais e coletivas - sob os signos do desenvolvimento econômico, das garantias jurídicas, da erotomania vulgar e das liberalidades banais; que se imantaram, sequazes, em todos os níveis de experiências e culturas no tempo presente. Os signos e os códigos atuais, de uma espécie de indiferença generalizada, convolam todas as complexas estruturas e performances de poder em roteiros cada vez mais precisos, sobre os quais a dessubstancialização do real e as experiências de uma paroxista ausência fazem-se ontologicamente imprimir. Em nossa tentativa de análise e desprendimento frente à novíssima (ir)realidade da tecnologia, do controle e do consumo sem travas, evocaremos ao último Foucault, que formula - na síntese de uma original ontologia do presente - a perspectiva de inéditas disposições éticas dos sujeitos e seus corpos, especificamente por meio da atualização da singular estetização de suas próprias existências.
A insustentável leveza do si: a ipseidade entre a existência e a narrativa
Authors: Dos Reis Costa Vítor Hugo
Published: February 2021

O presente artigo tem como objetivo apresentar a pertinência do recurso da narração tanto na representação quanto da própria constituição da ipseidade. Para realizar esse intento, optou-se por uma estratégia comparativa entre uma posição antinarrativista e uma narrativista no que concerne aos poderes da narração em apreender e compor o domínio das identificações. Em um primeiro momento será realizada uma reconstrução das posições de Jean-Paul Sartre acerca da narração tendo por base a ontologia fenomenológica de O ser e o nada bem como as considerações sobre narrativa e identidade encontradas no romance A náusea e no texto de Diários de uma guerra estranha. O momento seguinte explorará os argumentos narrativistas de Alasdair MacIntyre em Depois da Virtude, de Charles Taylor em As fontes do self e, especialmente, de Paul Ricoeur em Tempo e narrativa e O si-mesmo como outro. Finalmente, no momento mais estritamente comparativo, pretende-se mostrar certas dificuldades da posição antinarrativista, bem como a fecundidade da posição narrativista, no que diz respeito ao distinto modo de administração da demanda por sentido no rechaço antinarrativista da identidade e do acolhimento do desafio de permanente elaboração de sentido da posição narrativista.
“À cabeceira do Estado jaz o crânio de um parente morto”: a figura do soberano em território necropolítico
Authors: Freire Dantas Luis Thiago
Published: February 2021

O presente artigo analisa a necropolítica como pano de fundo da ação militar em regiões periféricas do Brasil. Com isso, propomos um aprofundamento conceitual acerca do termo necropolítica e uma análise de sua atuação no território brasileiro, exemplificada a partir de notícias divulgadas por jornais eletrônicos entre os anos de 2017 e 2020. Para isso, a figura do soberano será tomada à luz da articulação entre vida e linguagem, pois com a expectativa de pacificar a sociedade, uma série de discursos são produzidas com a intenção de fundamentar a imagem do inimigo e justificar a produção de territórios de mortes.
Uma exposição cronológica das ideias acerca da constituição da Crítica da razão pura retratada nas Correspondências de Kant
Authors: Oliveira André Renato
Published: February 2021

Este trabalho propõe explorar e apresentar dentre as Correspondências de Kant, aquelas que consideramos serem essenciais para demonstrar o percurso cronológico (1760-1781) das ideias que instituíram a estrutura, os problemas e a recepção da Crítica da Razão Pura de Kant. Nosso enfoque nesta exposição é o de demonstrar nas correspondências o desenvolvimento de questões que ecoaram na Crítica da razão pura. Para tal, faremos um retrocesso cronológico iniciando esta exposição a partir dos anos 1760; avançando até a Dissertação Inaugural de 1770 e desta até a primeira edição da Crítica, e por fim até as últimas correspondências que tratam do tema nos anos de 1797.
O Estado a partir do pensamento de Marx e Engels: das ilusões do reformismo à sua necessária superação
Authors: Jacques Luís Fernando , Oliveira Luana Aparecida de
Published: February 2021

Este artigo apresenta a perspectiva de Karl Marx e Friedrich Engels acerca do conceito de Estado. Divide-se em três partes, a primeira aborda o surgimento do Estado em decorrência da expropriação dos meios de produção sofrida pelos produtores diretos, originando junto com o Estado a propriedade privada; a primeira seção também aborda o Estado na sociedade escravagista e feudal. A segunda seção explicita as funções do Estado burguês, ou seja, as atribuições do Estado que, situado no modo de produção capitalista, representa os anseios da classe dominante; assim como, aponta a forma ilusória da democracia no Estado burguês que se limita a fazer reformismos e não vislumbra a sua superação. Por fim, a terceira seção trata do Estado sob controle da classe trabalhadora, isto é, no período de transição à sociedade sem classes, e a consequente dissolução do Estado após o firmamento desta sociedade livre de exploradores e de explorados.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN LOMPAT JAUH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PJOK PADA SISWA KELAS IV & V SDN INPRES BANGGAI TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018-2019
Authors: Nurhikmah Nurhikmah
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui pembelajaran lompat jauh menggunakan ban dapat meningkatan prestasi lompat jauh. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN Inpres Banggai  yang melibatkan kelas IV & V semester genap tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 dengan jumlah 31 siswa. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian, dengan menggunakan metode classroom action research (Penelitian Tindakan Kelas), yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh perbaikan dan peningkatan proses pembelajaran berdasarkan hasil observasi proses pembelajaran di SDN Inpres Banggai . Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri atas empat tahap, yaitu; perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan evaluasi, dan refleksi. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data dalam penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan: (1) teknik observasi untuk mengumpulkan data aktivitas siswa dalam belajar yang disusun oleh peneliti sebelum pembelajaran berlangsung; (2) Teknik tes digunakan untuk mengetahui prestasi belajar siswa dalam setiap siklusnya; (3) Wawancara dilakukan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang kondisi sekolah objek penelitian serta proses belajar mengajar di sekolah. Adapun subjek yang diwawancarai adalah kepala SDN Inpres Banggai  dan guru penjaskes di SDN Inpres Banggai ; dan (4) Dokumentasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data berupa gambar selama proses pembelajaran berlangsung. Data dianalisis dengan deskriptif inferensial dan deskriptif statistik.
БЕЗПЕКА ЕКОНОМІКИ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНУ
Authors: Годжаева Эльмира , Асланова Айшан
Published: February 2021

Formulation of the problem. Economic safety is a conception which estimates the modern state of national economy. Therefore, economic safety depends on the level of economic development. The purpose of the research analyze еconomic security, which protects national interests, implements the development of the national economy and supports its adaptation to the economic interests of state bodies. The object of the research is the process of modeling of economic security is a concept that assesses the current state of the national economy. The hypothesis of the research is the dynamics of the socio-economic development of the state is one of the conditions ensuring its economic security. The methods of the research – analysis, synthesis, scientific generalization, systems approach. The statement of basic materials. Along with the protection of the country's national interests, economic security is the readiness of state bodies to ensure the real development of the country's economy in accordance with national interests and the socio-economic stability of society. The dynamism of the country's socio-economic development is a necessary condition for ensuring its economic security. There are a number of tasks that determine economic security, one of them is the assessment of its geopolitical state and the protection of the national interests of the state. All this is analyzed in detail in the article on the example of Azerbaijan. The originality and practical significance of the research. In the Azerbaijani context, various issues determined by economic security, assessment of the geopolitical state and national interests are also analyzed. Conclusions and perspectives of further research. Consequently, economic security depends on the level of economic development. Economic security protects national interests, realizes the development of the national economy and supports its adaptation to the economic interests of state bodies.
КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНІ АСПЕКТИ УПРАВЛІННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНІСТЮ АПК ПІВНІЧНОГО РЕГІОНУ
Authors: Мустафаєв Азіз Агасалімович , Найдьонов Микола Дмитрович
Published: February 2021

Formulation of the problem. Effective management of the competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex of the Komi Republic is a way to improve the main parameters of economic activity. The purpose of the study is to improve the mechanism for managing the competitiveness of agro-industrial enterprises. The subject is the deployment of a scientific approach to solving key tasks and goals for stable development of the agro-industrial complex of the region. Research methods. The paper uses analysis and synthesis, complex-system approach, scientific abstraction, historical and logical methods, methods of operations research, generalization, and observations. The hypothesis of the study is that progressive principles can improve the efficiency of managing the competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex. Presentation of the main material. The focus is put on increasing financial resources and ensuring regular modernization of agricultural enterprises in the region, the formation of innovative marketing. The originality and practical significance lie in the correct combination of production and market areas, solution of their problems in a single context, but with different degrees of detail. Conclusions. The main conclusion is that the applied system-integrated approach to managing the competitiveness of the agro-industrial complex requires a combination of multidimensional tasks.
ЦИФРОВА МОДЕЛЬ УПРАВЛІННЯ МАТЕРІАЛЬНИМИ РЕСУРСАМИ В СІЛЬСЬКОМУ ГОСПОДАРСТВІ БІЛОРУСІ
Authors: Макрак Світлана Василівна
Published: February 2021

Problem statement. The accelerated development of the digital economy involves making proactive decisions to minimize the risks and threats of the new business format to the efficiency of the agricultural industry. Purpose of article. Specify key directions of development of digital technologies in the management of material resources and financial flows, to justify the risks and threats when implementing a digital control models, identify key factors in the transition moving to digital. The object of research is the management of material resources in the context of the development of the digital economy. Methods used in research. The theoretical and methodological basis for research was the work of scientists on the development of the digital economy and the management of material resources in agriculture. In the course of re- search, the following methods were used: monographic, abstract-logical, synthesis and system analysis, etc. The hypothesis of the study. The development of electronic and digital systems and models of material re- source management in comparison with traditional ones has a wide range of features, barriers and opportunities. Presentation of the main material. The development of digital technologies in agriculture is fragmented. The implementation of effective digital systems for managing material resources involves responding to and anticipating risks and barriers at the stage of transition from traditional to electronic models. Originality and practical value. The scientific novelty of the research is to systematize and supplement the scientific basis for the development of digital models of material resource management in agriculture, which subsequently contributes to the development of the concept of "Intellectualization of agribusiness in the Republic of Belarus" in terms of material resource management. Conclusions. The implementation of an effective system for managing material resources in agriculture in Belarus in the context of the digital economy is possible by drawing up road maps for parallel digitalization of all sectors of the national economy, which contains opportunities, risks, and barriers to implementing electronic business models.
PREDIKSI KUAT TEKAN PERVIOUS PAVING DENGAN CAMPURAN ABU SEKAM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PEMODELAN ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK (ANN)
Authors: Suryani Erna , Wari Wahyu Naris
Published: February 2021

Pervious Paving (Paving Berpori) adalah material konstruksi yang terbuat dari semen, air, agregat dan bahan campuran lainnya. Paving berpori dapat diapilkasikan pada trotoar, area bermain dan jalan perumahan. Dengan menggunakan paving berpori air akan langsung meresap, sehingga akan mencegah adanya genangan air pada lapis permukaan paving. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan AAPA (Australian Asphalt Pavement Association) dimana dilakukan sistem Trial Eror. Campuran yang digunakan adalah 1:4, dengan menggunakan gradasi terbuka. Kuat tekan yang di rencanakan yaitu 18,00 MPa, masuk dalam kategori mutu B untuk tempat parkir mobil, pejalan kaki dan taman kota. Campuran paving menggunakan abu sekam padi sebagai reduksi semen dengan persentase 0%, 10%, 20% dan 30%. Pelaksanaan pekerjaan dimulai dari pengambilan bahan baku, pengujian material, perencanaan komposisi dan pembuatan benda uji dengan ukuran P = 21 cm, L = 11,5 cm dan T = 6 cm. Uji kuat tekan dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh abu sekam sebagai bahan reduksi semen pada Paving Berpori. Nilai kuat tekan yang didapatkan akan menjadi input pada program Matlab untuk mendapatkan pemodelan Persamaan Empiris dengan ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK (ANN) sehingga didapatkan nilai kuat tekan dari berbagai komposisi penambahan bahan abu sekam. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan persentase tertinggi dicapai pada tambahan abu sekam 30%.Kata kunci : Abu sekam, Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Pervious Paving, Kuat tekan, Persamaan EmpirisPervious Paving is a construction material made from cement, water, aggregate and other materials. Pervious paving can be applied to right on sidewalks, play ground and residential roads. By using Pervious Paving, the water will absorb quickly, so it will prevent the puddles on the surface layer. AAPA (Australian Asphalt Pavement Association) is the reserach methode which we used with Trial and Eror. The mixture of ingredients is 1: 4 with the open gradation. The compressive strength designed is 18 MPa, which is in category B for parking car, pedestrian and city park. Paving mixture consisted of rice husk ash as cement reduction with a percentage of 0%, 10%, 20% and 30%. The work starting from the taking of raw materials, material testing, composition planning and the making of specimens with sizes P = 21 cm, L = 11.5 cm and T = 6 cm. The compressive strength test was conducted to determine the effect of husk ash addition. The compressive strength will be input to the Matlab program to obtain the Empirical Equation modelling with ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK (ANN). Based on the results of the study, the highest percentage was achieved in the mixture with an addition of 30% rice husk ash.Keywords: Rice husk ash, Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Pervious Paving, Compressive strength, Empirical Equation
EVALUASI TEKNIS KINERJA BANGUNAN PENGENDALI LAHAR TUKAD UNDA PASCA ERUPSI GUNUNG AGUNG TAHUN 2017
Authors: M Parwita I Gst. Lanang , Mudhina Made , Intara I Wyn. , Sudiasa I Wyn.
Published: February 2021

Peristiwa erupsi Gunung Agung yang terjadi akhir tahun 2017 telah berdampak terhadap berbagai hal dan salah satunya terhadap beberapa bangunan pengendali lahar yang ada di sepanjang alur sungai.  Beberapa bangunan masih tetap dalam kondisi baik namun beberapa bangunan kondisinya menjadi rusak ringan, rusak sedang bahkan rusak berat sehingga fungsinya tidak bisa seperti semula. Sementara di bagian lainnya inventarisir bangunan yang ada serta evaluasi kinerjanya belum terpetakan dengan baik. Target khusus dari penelitian ini adalah terinventarisasinya bangunan untuk selanjutnya menjadi dasar dalam melakukan evaluasi kinerja yang menjadi data yang sangat penting bagi instansi terkait terutama Balai Wilayah Sungai Bali Penida dalam melakukan operasi dan pemeliharaan bangunan pengendali lahar. Metode penelitian ini menerapkan metode analisis kwantitatif berdasarkan pengumpulan data primer dan skunder baik melalui pengukuran langsung di lapangan maupun dengan studi literatur. Jumlah bangunan pengendali lahar yang terdapat di sepanjang alur Tukad Unda sebanyak 9 buah. Berdasarkan jenis bangunan yang ada maka bangunan tersebut dibagi menjadi 3 buah jenis yaitu Check Dam sebanyak 6 buah dengan 2 buah type lubang dan 4 buah type tertutup, 2 buah jenis konsolidasi Dam dan 1 buah jenis dinding penahan tanah. Berdasarkan analisa hidrologi menunjukkan R2 = 99,56 mm, R5 = 110,56 mm, R10 = 115,21 mm, R25 =127,56  mm, R50 = 138,41mm dan R100 = 141,56 mm. Sementara debit banjir rancangan Q2 = 150,23 m3/dt. Q5 = 165,36 m3/dt. Q10 = 173,47 m3/dt. Q25 = 182,03 m3/dt. . Q50 = 187,29 m3/dt dan Q100 = 192,16 m3/dt. Hasil analisa kapasitas bangunan menunjukkan bahwa semua bangunan mampu melewatkan debit banjir kala ulang 25 tahunan. Ini disebabkan beberapa hal yaitu penampang bangunan yang besar, kemiringan sungai yang tinggi serta kondisi DAS yang masih bagus. Hasil evaluasi teknis kinerja bangunan menunjukkan 8 dari 9 buah bangunan yang ada dalam kondisi yang baik memiliki kinerja diatas 80%. Sementara satu bangunan chek dam mengalami rusak berat karena terbawa hanyut oleh erupsi tahun 2017 yaitu check dam 6 yang terletak di Desa Tangkas.Kata kunci: Bangunan Pengendali Lahar, Gunung Agung, Evaluasi Kinerja Bangunan, Kapasitas, Hidrologi
ANALISIS STABILITAS DINDING PENAHAN TANAH DENGAN PERKUATAN BRONJONG PADA JALAN TOL ULUJAMI – PONDOK RANJI RAMP BINTARO VIADUCT
Authors: Febe Maria , Sasongko Imam Hariadi
Published: February 2021

Pada Jalan Tol Ulujami – Pondok Ranji STA 03+150 terdapat sebuah jembatan yang opritnya mengalami penurunan yang menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan saat melintas di bahu jalannya. Penyebab penurunan tersebut diduga akibat adanya pergerakan struktur tanah bawah jalan sehingga menimbulkan terjadinya ketidakstabilan bangunan diatasnya. Tujuan studi adalah untuk mengetahui nilai faktor keamanan dinding penahan tanah dengan perkuatan bronjong terhadap kelongsoran, stabilitas geser, guling, dan daya dukung tanah, serta penurunan. Perhitungan tekanan tanah dinding ini menggunakan Teori Rankine. Untuk perhitungan stabilitas terhadap daya dukung tanah menggunakan persamaan Terzaghi. Perhitungan stabilitas dinding terhadap kelongsoran menggunakan metode Fellenius dan perangkat lunak Plaxis 8.6. Penurunan yang dihitung adalah penurunan konsolidasi primer dan sekunder. Hasil perhitungan stabilitas pada dinding penahan gravitasi didapatkan bahwa dimensi dinding tersebut tidak aman terhadap geser dan guling yaitu Fgl = 0,110 ≤ 1,5 dan Fgs = 0,205 ≤ 1,5. Serta penurunan yang terjadi sebesar 57,8 cm selama 62,704 tahun. Dari hasil perhitungan faktor keamanan stabilitas guling dan geser pada dinding penahan gravitasi tersebut, maka direncanakan perbesaran dimensi dinding agar aman terhadap geser dan guling. Didapati faktor keamanannya terhadap geser dan guling menjadi Fgs = 2,225 ≥ 1,5 dan Fgl = 1,740 ≥ 1,5.Kata kunci: dinding penahan tanah, bronjong, stabilitas dinding penahan tanah Bridge at STA 03+150 Ulujami – Pondok Ranji toll road has an approach settlement reduces its service and traffic may disturbed significantly. Settlement probably triggered by soil structure movement at the bottom of the road. The instability occurred and finally structure above damaged. The aim of the study was to calculate the safety factor of retaining wall strengthened with gabion against sliding, shear, overturning, and bearing capacity failure as well as its settlement. The calculation of safety factor against shear and overtuning conducted using Rankine Theory, while bearing capacity calculation done by uses Terzaghi. Calculations of sliding using Fellenius method and Plaxis 8.6 software. The writer also calculate settlement, both at primary and secondary consolidations. The results of stability calculation of gravity wall were as follows: safety factor against overtuning was 0,110 and shear 0,205 respectively, while settlement was 57,8 cm for 62,704 years. After the calculation mention above, in which all of the aspects calculated was not safe, the gravity wall then be redesigned as seen in the figure and the stability increase become 2,225 for shear 1,740 for overturning stability respectively. Using minimum allowable safety factor as 1,5 for all calculations, the gravity wall is now safe.Keywords: retaining walls, gabion, stability of retaining wall
Analisis Natural Frequency Poros Boiler Feed Pump Turbine dengan Finite Element Analysis
Authors: Ghaisani Disma Nidya , Ulfiana Andi , Abadi Cecep Slamet
Published: February 2021

Boiler Feed Pump Turbine (BFPT) merupakan salah satu pompa jenis sentrifugal dengan tipe multistage yang digerakkan oleh turbin kecil. Pompa ini digunakan untuk mensirkulasikan air demineralisasi dari deaerator menuju boiler. Berdasarkan pengecekan vibrasi yang dilakukan oleh bagian Condition Based Maintenance (CBM), telah ditemukan bahwa terjadi over vibrasi pada BFPT dikarenakan adanya indikasi perubahan natural frequency mendekati putaran operasi. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan simulasi Finite Element Analysis dengan software ANSYS Workbench untuk mendapatkan nilai natural frequency pada poros BFPT serta membahas mengenai kemungkinan penyebab terjadinya perubahan natural frequency. Berdasarkan simulasi ANSYS  yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan bahwa nilai dari natural frequency dapat berubah karena adanya perubahan defleksi dan menampilkan bahwa setiap modus getar menghasilkan nilai natural frequency yang berbeda juga. Pada simulasi ini didapatkan 6 nilai natural frequency pada poros BFPT yaitu 166,84 Hz, 166,99 Hz, 295,71 Hz, 465,83 Hz, 466,23 Hz, 503,46 Hz. Serta pada penelitian ini didapatkan juga bahwa vibrasi yang terjadi pada BFPT bukan akibat dari perubahan natural frequency, tetapi akibat adanya losseness pada housing bearing pompa.
Analisis Nilai Kalor dan Nilai Ultimate Briket Sampah Organik Dengan Bubur Kertas
Authors: Ekayuliana Arifia , Hidayati Noor
Published: February 2021

Briket arang sampah merupakan jenis bahan bakar yang ramah lingkungan dan dapat diperbarui, dibuat dari aneka jenis sampah seperti ranting, dedaunan, rumput, jerami, sampah pasar, pertanian, dan industri yang diolah melalui proses karbonisasi. Penelitian terkait dengan briket sampah banyak dilakukan oleh para peneliti dan sebagian besar menggunakan perekat tepung sagu. Briket sampah yang menggunakan perekat bubur kertas belum menarik perhatian sehingga belum banyak yang menggunakan media perekat dengan menggunakan kertas. Di sisi lain, pemilihan kertas sebagai bahan perekat ini relatif homogen dengan sampah sehingga mudah bercampur dan mudah terbakar. Parameter yang diamati meliputi komposisi sampah dan bubur kertas. Sampah daun kering berasal dan kertas yang digunakan adalah kertas tak terpakai di lingkungan Jurusan Teknik Mesin. Hasil pengujian briket daun kering dan perekat bubuk kertas dengan metode pengujian nilai kalor dan nilai ultimate dari briket tersebut. Nilai kalor yang dihasilkan dari briket daun kering dengan campuran daun kertas mencapai 5035.57 cal/gram. Serta hasil pengujian ultimate pada briket untuk nilai carbon sebesar 48.34%, hydrogen 3.23%, nitrogen 0.58%, oksigen 30.89% dan sulfur 0.07%
Pengujian Hydraulic Cylinder Pada Simulator Arm Excavator
Authors: Subarkah Rahmat , Pramudita Sintia , Gunadi Gun Gun Ramdlan
Published: February 2021

Fundamental hydraulic dan intermediate hydraulic mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam menunjang pengetahuan mahasiswa Teknik Alat Berat dimana sistem hydraulic berperan penting dalam pengoperasian alat berat, guna menunjang pengetahuan tersebut maka diperlukan alat peraga sebagai media pembelajaran yang berupa simulator karena dianggap lebih aman dan dapat menghemat biaya. Namun, simulator yang terdapat pada workshop Teknik Alat Berat dalam kondisi yang tidak berfungsi sehingga diperlukan perbaikan. Sedangkan masalah yang terdapat pada penelitian adalah tidak adanya spesifikasi standard yang dibuat sebelumnya. Setelah melakukan perbaikan maka akan dilakukan pengujian untuk menjadi acuan standar atau spesifikasi alat atau simulator tersebut, maka dari itu penulis melakukan pengujian yang berupa pengujian hydraulic cylinder pada simulator arm excavator, pengujian terbagi menjadi tiga variabel uji yaitu zero capacity, struck capacity, dan heaped capacity dengan objek beban menggunakan pasir hitam yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebocoran pada cylinder. Data hasil pengujian dapat dijadikan sebagai parameter atau acuan spesifikasi yang dapat digunakan pada simulator arm excavator.
Rancang Bangun Perangkat Perekam Data Konsumsi Bahan Bakar Dan Rasio Udara-Bahan Bakar Digital Untuk Analisa Unjuk Kerja Mesin Bensin Pembakaran Dalam
Authors: Tullah Muhammad Hidayat , Saputra Yuli Mafendro Dedet Eka , Fachruddin Fachruddin , Utomo Machfud Priyo , Rahman Farhan Maulana
Published: February 2021

Kebutuhan akan data aktual terkait unjuk kerja mesin menjadi sangat penting dalam dunia penelitian. Data-data yang presisi mutlak diperlukan sebagai dasar dalam melakukan suatu pengembangan teknologi sebagai pembanding antara kondisi sebelum dan sesudah dilakukannya pengembangan. Penelitian ini adalah rancang bangun perangkat perekam data konsumsi bahan bakar dengan target ketelitian mencapai 10ml/menit dan Rasio Udara-Bahan Bakar (AFR) Digital untuk analisa unjuk kerja mesin pembakaran dalam. Konsumsi bahan bakar dihitung dengan pengukuran volume bahan bakar secara real-time sepanjang mesin digunakan dengan memanfaatkan sensor load cell sebagai pemberi informasi ke digital data logger dengan hasil tingkat ketelitian mencapai 3,4ml/menit. AFR diukur dengan menggunakan sensor oksigen yang diletakkan pada saluran gas buang mesin dengan hasil range pembacaan 10 s.d 20 AFR.
Mortalität aufgrund chronisch nicht übertragbarer Krankheiten: Szenario von Parnaíba – Piauí
Authors: Oliveira Vanessa Cristina de Castro Aragão , Rangel Amanda Faria , Lobo Estéfane Costa Silva
Published: February 2021

Einleitung: Chronische nicht übertragbare Krankheiten (NCDs) stellen ein großes Hindernis für die globale Gesundheit dar. Sie verursachen nicht nur wirtschaftliche Auswirkungen auf Familien und Gemeinden, sondern verursachen auch viele vorzeitige Todesfälle, erhebliche Einschränkungen und den Verlust der Lebensqualität. Ziel: Darstellung des Sterblichkeitsprofils chronischer nicht übertragbarer Krankheiten in der Stadt Parnaíba (PI) im Zeitraum von 2016 bis 2019. Methoden: Dies ist ein ökologischer Entwurf einer Zeitreihe mit Daten aus dem Mortalitätsinformationssystem (SIM) des Gesundheitsministeriums zwischen August und Januar 2020. Daten mit Informationen aus anderen Gemeinden wurden ausgeschlossen. Für die Datenerfassung wurde Version 3.6b von TABWIN verwendet, einem von DATASUS bereitgestellten Programm. Die Datenanalyse wurde unter Verwendung einer deskriptiven statistischen Analyse durchgeführt, einschließlich der Gesamtzahl und des Prozentsatzes für chronische nicht übertragbare Krankheiten. Ergebnisse und Diskussion: Die Sterblichkeitsraten aufgrund von nichtübertragbaren Krankheiten im Zeitraum von 2016 bis 2019 weisen mit 52,51% einen hohen Prozentsatz der Todesfälle aufgrund von Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen (DCV) auf, gefolgt von Neoplasien (25,31%) und Diabetes mellitus (12,75%). und Atemwegserkrankungen, die für 9,43% der Todesfälle verantwortlich sind. Schlussfolgerung: Die Studie ermöglichte es, eine Konformität der Sterblichkeitsraten zwischen weiblichem und männlichem Geschlecht zu identifizieren, die im untersuchten Zeitraum bei Männern im Allgemeinen höher war, und dass Todesfälle aufgrund von Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen mehr als die Hälfte der Todesfälle aufgrund von nichtübertragbaren Krankheiten in der EU ausmachen Gemeinde Parnaíba.
MENGUKUR RASIO INDUSTRI MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS DU PONT
Authors: Fauzan Irfan Hadi , Yudhawati Diah , Supramono Supramono
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengukur rasio industri pada perusahaan sub sektor kontstruksi bangunan yang hasilnya dipergunakan untuk pembanding dari penghitungan analisis Du Pont. Objek pada penelitian ini yaitu PT. Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk., PT. Pembangunan Perumahan (Persero) Tbk., dan PT. Wijaya Karya Tbk. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif sedangkan sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Rasio keuangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Total Asset Turn Over, Net Profit Margin, Return On Investment, Equity Multiplier dan Return On Equity. Hasil penelitian ini menjunjukan tingkat pengembalian dari bisnis atas modal pada PT. Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk dengan rata-rata ROE sebesar 12,02%, pada PT. Pembangunan Perumahan (Persero) Tbk dengan rata-rata ROE sebesar 32,88% dan pada PT. Wijaya Karya Tbk dengan rata-rata ROE sebesar 11,89%. Sedangkan rasio industri ROE sebesar18,93%. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa hanya PT. Pembangunan Perumahan (Persero) Tbk saja yang berda diatas rasio industri.
PENGARUH TASTE DAN PRICE PERCEPTION TERHADAP MINAT PEMBELIAN ULANG KONSUMEN
Authors: Utama Aditya Wirawan , Kuraesin Ecin , Muniroh Leny
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh taste dan price perception terhadap minat pembelian ulang konsumen pada Rumah Makan Hj. Sadiyah Kampung Sawah, Depok. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode survei mengunakan data primer yang di dapat dari hasil penyebaran kuisioner kepada 100 orang pengunjung Rumah Makan Hj. Sadiyah Kampung Sawah, Depok. Prosedur penarikan sampel menggunakan convenience simple random sampling. Hasil analisis penelitian menggunakan SPSS versi 22 dengan hasil analisis sebagai berikut Y=-0,050+0,413X1+0,580X2 yang artinya variabel X1 sebesar 0,413 dan variabel X2 sebesar 0,580. Ini menunjukan bahwa taste dan price perception berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat pembelian ulang konsumen. Didukung dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,764. Nilai Fhitung > Ftabel (157,167 > 309) Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel taste dan price perception secara simultan terhadap minat pembelian ulang konsumen pada Rumah Makan Hj. Sadiyah Kampung Sawah, Depok.
PENGARUH METODE DIKLAT DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP DISIPLIN
Authors: Herniawati Herniawati , Agung Syahrum , Aminda Renea Shinta
Published: February 2021

Penelitian skripsi ini mempunyai tujuan agar mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh metode diklat dan motivasi terhadap displin para pegawai ASN pada Badan Kepegawaian, Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Pegawai Negeri Sipil (BKPP) Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitan ini adalah penelitan ex post facto. Sampel penelitan ini merupakan pegawai ASN BKPP Cibinong Kabupaten Bogor yang sudah mengikuti Diklat tahun 2019 sebanyak 77 pegawai. Teknik pada analisis data dipergunakan yaitu uji//prasyarat untuk analisis dengan uji..normalitas serta//uji linieritas..dan juga uji..hipotesis yang dipergunakan yaitu//analisis regresi. sederhana dan regresi.berganda. Hasil..penelitian menunjukkan Uji Hipotesis thitung = 8,423 > t tabel = 2,018, maka Ho ditolak (Ha diterima), artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Diklat (X1) terhadap Motivasi (X2). Uji Hipotesis thitung = 7,471 > ttabel = 1,998 maka Ho ditolak (Ha diterima) berarti terdapat..pengaruh yang signifikan antara Diklat (X1) terhadap Disiplin (Y). Uji Hipotesis thitung = 11,070 > ttabel = 1,998 maka Ho ditolak (Ha diterima) berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Motivasi terhadap Disiplin Kerja (Y). Uji Hipotesis thitung = 11,070 > ttabel = 1,998 maka Ho ditolak (Ha diterima) berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Diklat (X1) dan Motivasi (X2) dengan cara bersama-sama terhadap Disiplin Kerja (Y).
IMPLANTAÇÃO DE SISTEMAS DE GESTÃO DA QUALIDADE DOS ALIMENTOS: REVISÃO E ANÁLISE EMPÍRICA
Authors: Costa Tatiane Aparecida dos Santos , Brito Talita Costa e Silva , Azevedo Leandro Alberto de , Teixeira Estelamar Maria Borges
Published: February 2021

This review shows the various tools used to implemente the food quality system in food establishments. Presenting the various laws that subsidize this process, establishing criteria and instrumentes for a correct implementation of the quality system in order to offer adequate hygiene processes in the production of safe food, in addition to favoring the maintenance of companies in the consumer market. The implementation of food safety management systems such as Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) e Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP), in order to guarantee the safety of the food served and portray the organization of the company. It is essential to implement these systems ensuring the quality of the servisse (planning, control and improvement). In order to achieve healthy criteria related to foodstuffs, it is necessary to implement quality programs as prerequisites of the Hazard Analysis System and Critical Control Points in food services. Regulating and inspecting are just a few points that guarantee food security, since food that does not pose a health hazard to consumers is considered safe.
Resumos Nutrição em Saúde Pública dos Anais da XIX Jornada de Nutrição da Unesp de Botucatu JONUB
Authors: JONUB Anais da XIX Jornada de Nutrição da Unesp de Botucatu JONUB
Published: February 2021

Resumos Nutrição em Saúde Pública dos Anais da XIX Jornada de Nutrição da Unesp de Botucatu JONUB
Resumos Tecnologia de Alimentos dos Anais da XIX Jornada de Nutrição da Unesp de Botucatu JONUB
Authors: JONUB Anais da XIX Jornada de Nutrição da Unesp de Botucatu JONUB
Published: February 2021

Resumos Tecnologia de Alimentos dos Anais da XIX Jornada de Nutrição da Unesp de Botucatu JONUB
A INFLUÊNCIA DA ALIMENTAÇÃO E ESTADO NUTRICIONAL DO BRASILEIRO SOB A INFLAMAÇÃO SUBCLÍNICA SISTÊMICA – UM PRATO CHEIO PARA O COVID-19
Authors: Bellotto Maria Luisa
Published: February 2021

Knowledge about eating habits is relevant for understanding the relations between diet, obesity and development of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases. The storage of calories as body fat, mainly in the visceral subcutaneous adipose tissue, as consequence of hypercaloric diet poor in nutrients, is responsible for increasing sublinic inflammation and overloading the immune system. Diet plays an important role in reducing inflammation. In time of infectious pandemia, of the new corona virus (COVID-19), the food quality and nutritional status of Brazilians may interfere in fighting this infection. Based on the literature, this article aims to discuss the Brazilians eating habbits and nutritional status. The data shows that Brazilian are gainning weight and tend to a diet poor in nutrient intake. Consequently this scenario favors the subclinical inflammation and the weakness of the immune response. We suggest that Brazilian Health Authorities pay attention to this issue.
EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL CRÍTICA E A PEDAGOGIA HISTÓRICO-CRÍTICA: REFLEXÕES A PARTIR DO GRUPO DE PESQUISA EM EDUCAÇÃO AMBIENTAL – GPEA/UNESP
Authors: Souza Daniele Cristina de
Published: February 2021

In view of the concern with the insertion of critical environmental education in school, we seek theoretical-methodological contributions in critical historical pedagogy. In this sense, this article will address theoretical reflections that are born within the “Grupo de Pesquisa em Educação Ambiental” - Unesp-Bauru and that were issued during the 1st Symposium on Dialectical Historical Materialism and Research on Science Education and Environmental Education. Thus, we approach the question of the content of critical environmental education from the curriculum design of critical historical pedagogy. Despite the question of the content and form of Environmental Education being present since its origins, we understand that the indepth debate on what should be its content in the school context is still absent. In this sense, assuming the school insertion of critical Environmental Education as the core of the curriculum is a way to overcome its limitations in theory and practice for the human formation necessary for social transformation.
Риск-ориентированные подходы в управлении качеством и безопасностью стоматологической помощи
Authors: Лосев Ф.Ф. , Кулаков А.А. , Андреева С.Н.
Published: February 2021

В монографии излагаются теоретические основы и практические рекомендации управления качеством и безопасностью оказания стоматологической помощи с применением риск-ориентированных подходов. Практическая направленность обусловлена раскрытием взаимосвязей между реализацией принципов менеджмента качества непосредственно в деятельности стоматологической организации и отдалёнными результатами; описанием механизмов и конкретных примеров внедрения процессных подходов в условиях управления стоматологической организацией. Для руководителей органов и учреждений здравоохранения, менеджеров медицинских организаций, заведующих отделениями стоматологических организаций, студентов, аспирантов, ординаторов стоматологических факультетов и медицинских вузов, слушателей организаций дополнительного профессионального образования.
Towards Smart Village: A Case Study of Genteng Village Development in Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Fatimah Sri , Judawinata Mochamad Gunardi , Barkah Mochamad Nursiyam , Trimo Lucyana , Deliana Yosini
Published: February 2021

This research aims to identify the prospects and challenges for implementing smart villages using a case study of Genteng Village in West Java, Indonesia, according to the sustainable development perspective and the enabler factors of socio-economic factors, village’s technology, and environmental aspects. This research uses a qualitative approach to assess the potencies and challenges from social, economic, environmental, and infrastructure perspectives. This research conducts a field survey with in-depth interviews and observation in Genteng Village, Sukasari Sub-district, Sumedang Regency, West Java Province to tap the information needed. Interviews with stakeholders were conducted with informants representing the rural stakeholders consisted of village official government, village local champion/leader, and farmer group representatives. Researcher involvement in nearly two years in regular visits and observations before this research has enriched and validated the information obtained. This research found prospective local social capital components and economic potencies to develop using the smart village framework. Environment and infrastructure are relatively still the challenges to be overcome towards the smart village. This research concludes that Genteng Village is on the right track, though early-stage to develop as a smart village. External factors, mainly information and communication technology, will be one of the main driving factors for optimism in implementing a smart village in Genteng Village.