bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pendaftaran Tanah Untuk Pertama Kali Secara Elektronik Dalam Hukum Pertanahan Nasional
Authors: Prasetya Fikahati , Mahfud Muh. Afif
Published: July 2023

Modernisasi pelayanan pertanahan berbasis elektronik merupakan sarana peningkatan indikator kemudahan pelayanan publik kepada masyarakat. Hal tersebut diterapkan dengan mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi. Untuk menjamin kepastian hukum hak atas tanah, maka dilakukan kegiatan pendaftaran tanah yang merupakan rangkaian kegiatan administrasi pertanahan dalam mengumpulkan serta mengolah data fisik dan yuridis. Permasalahan yang dibahas ialah bagaimana tahapan dan kendala yang dihadapi dalam pendaftaran tanah tanah untuk pertama kali secara elektronik dalam hukum pertanahan nasional. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitis. Untuk jenis data yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah data sekunder. Tahapan penerbitan sertifikat elektronik ada 2 tahapan yaitu yang pertama penerbitan sertifikat elektronik untuk pertama kali dan yang kedua penerbitan dilakukan melalui penggantian sertifikat analog menjadi sertifikat elektronik untuk tanah yang sudah terdaftar. Kendala yang dihadapi yaitu keengganan masyarakat untuk mendaftarkan tanahnya yang disebabkan oleh beberapa hal. Modernization of electronic-based land services is a means of increasing indicators of ease of public service to the community. This is implemented by optimizing the use of information and communication technology. To ensure legal certainty of land rights, land registration activities are carried out which are a series of land administration activities in collecting and processing physical and juridical data. The problem discussed is how the stages and obstacles encountered in registering land for the first time electronically in the national land law. This type of research is analytical descriptive. The type of data used in this article is secondary data. There are 2 stages in the issuance of electronic certificates, namely the first is the issuance of electronic certificates for the first time and the second is the issuance is carried out by replacing analog certificates with electronic certificates for registered land. The obstacle faced is the reluctance of the community to register their land.
Implementation Of Regional Regulation No. 3 Of 2022 Regarding Child Friendly District In Langkat District Viewed From The Perspective Of Fiqh Siyasah
Authors: Masar Afinzha , Lubis Syofiaty
Published: July 2023

Child Friendly District (KLA) is a program that guarantees and protects children's rights so that they can live, grow, develop and participate optimally in accordance with human dignity and dignity and avoid violence and discrimination. In Indonesia, violations of children's rights are increasingly common. Therefore, by enacting local regulations regarding child-friendly districts in Langkat Regency, in this case, the aim is to uphold children's rights. This study describes the implementation of Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2022 concerning KLA through 5 Clusters. There are still unfulfilled children's rights, such as low school participation, inadequate health insurance, limited infrastructure for children, and cases of child abuse. The results of the implementation of the KLA policy experienced obstacles in several factors, to be precise, the number and quality of human resources had to be expanded, correspondence and collaboration between policy implementers had not yet taken root so that the satisfaction of children's freedom was not optimal and furthermore the local community's understanding of KLA still did not exist. The KLA policy is in accordance with the principles of fiqh siyasa because it can provide benefits to people's lives, especially children.
POLITICAL MATTER IN HISTORICAL GOVERNMENT OF TURKIYE’s ELECTION
Authors: Ersoy Muhammet Ebuzer
Published: July 2023

After two decades in power and more than a dozen elections, Turkey's authoritarian leader Recep Tayyip Erdogan knows how to work a room. At a taxi drivers' convention in Istanbul, they could not get enough of him. He controlled the crowd like the conductor of an orchestra. They cheered and clapped - and booed the opposition - on cue. The venue was a waterside convention centre in Istanbul, built during his time as mayor of the city. The rally reached a crescendo as the president delivered his parting shot: "One Nation, One Flag, One Motherland, One State." This research aims to know the political issue in Turkiye’s election from history of their modern nation and government regulation especially in the voting and choose the president. This study uses a sociological juridical approach, namely research based on normative law (regulations) as well as observing the workings of these regulations in society which make relationship with the political and international issue. The result show President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has won re-election according to the country's Supreme Election Council and unofficial data from the state-run Anadolu Agency. With 100 percent of ballot boxes opened in the run-off, Erdogan has 52.18 percent of the vote, and challenger Kemal Kilicdaroglu has 47.82 percent.
Pengaruh sarana prasarana dan iklim kerja terhadap kinerja dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening
Authors: Alfiyah Siti Nur , Indarto Indarto , Budiati Yuli
Published: July 2023

Sumber daya manusia dalam sebuah organisasi merupakan aspek yang sangat penting untuk menentukan efektif atau tidaknya sebuah organisasi. Kinerja suatu perusahaan ditentukan oleh perilaku dan kondisi para karyawan. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh sarana prasarana, iklim kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian explanatory yaitu menjelaskan pengaruh antar variabel tertentu melalui pengujian hipotesis. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah pegawai pada instansi Kantor Kecamatan Pedurungan Kota Semarang sebanyak 80 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu metode sensus, sehingga seluruh populasi dijadikan sampel. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan tujuan memperoleh bahan-bahan yang relevan akurat dan terpercaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sarana prasarana dan iklim kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Sarana prasarana, iklim kerja dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan secara konsisten menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan model pengaruh bebas sarana prasarana, iklim kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja mendapatkan hasil yang sesuai.

Human resources in an organization is a critical aspect of determining the effectiveness or failure of an organization. The behavior and conditions of the employees determine the performance of a company. The research aims to analyze the influence of infrastructure, work climate, and job satisfaction on employee performance. This study uses explanatory research, namely explaining the influence of particular variables through hypothesis testing. The population of this study was 80 employees at the Pedurungan District Office, Semarang City. The sampling technique is the census method so that the entire population is used as a sample. The data collection method uses a questionnaire to obtain relevant, accurate, and reliable materials. The results showed that infrastructure and work climate positively and significantly affected job satisfaction. Infrastructure, work climate, and job satisfaction significantly positively affect employee performance. The research results consistently show that developing a model of the unrestricted influence of infrastructure, work climate, and job satisfaction on performance gets the appropriate results.
Antihypertensive effect of functional rice analogue containing corn, mocaf, pigeon pea and seaweed on rats
Authors: Rumiyati  , Nugroho A.E. , Sani P.N. , Cahyani S.K. , Purwestri Y.A. , Pranoto Y. , Saloko S. , Widyastuti S.
Published: July 2023

The ingredients of rice analogue used in this research are corn (Zea mays), lebui or pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.), mocaf (fermented cassava) and seaweed (Euchema cottonii) which was formulated in different compositions of amylose and amylopectin namely formula F30 (contain 30% amylose) and F31 (contain 31% amylose) (F30 and F31 Formula). Nutritive and bioactive compounds in the ingredients are supposed to have a role in the activity of blood pressure reduction. Therefore, this research aimed to determine whether the rice analogue in the two formulas can reduce blood pressure in Wistar rats, both in normotensive and hypertensive conditions. The rice analogue was prepared with a composition as the formula, followed by chemical content analysis and in vivo experiment. In the in vivo experiment, rats were divided into two major groups. One was the normotensive group, and the other was the hypertensive group (induced by dexamethasone). Blood pressure measurements were carried out using the CODA® NonInvasive Blood Pressure tool. Blood pressure measurement data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank and the Kruskall Wallis Test statistical tests, followed by the Mann-Whitney Test using a 95% confidence level. The results showed that changes in blood pressure, both in normotensive and hypertensive conditions treated with the rice analogue diet, did not differ significantly (p > 0.05) when compared to standard feeding. The percentage changes in systolic blood pressure in the normotensive group treated F30 and F31 rice analogue were -0.29±1.5% and 1.14±1.8%, respectively, while for diastolic blood pressure were -0.43±1.8% and 8.3±8.0%. Whereas in the hypertensive group, the percentage changes in systolic blood pressure in the group treated F30 and F31 rice analogue were 3±0.09% and 6±0.08%, respectively, while for diastolic blood pressure were -2±0.15% and 6±0.15%. Nutritive and bioactive compounds in the rice analogue might have a role in the regulation of blood pressure, however, the amount of the ingredients in the rice analogue with F30 and F31 treated in the rats might not be able to reduce blood pressure both in normotensive and hypertensive rats.
Beyond the Podium : Olympic village design with a community focus.
Authors:   , Bussell Danielle
Published: July 2023

The Olympic Games are a global event that brings with ita chance for a lasting legacy. The games showcase athletictalent, cultural exchange, and excellence, attracting attentionfrom around the world. In addition to the 16 days of competitionand extravagant ceremonies, hosting the Olympic Gamesalso offers a unique opportunity for a large city to undergoa complete overhaul and upgrade to an area of the city thatdesperately needs it. It is a chance to improve infrastructureand public transport, address long-standing issues, andprovide much-needed housing and facilities for the benefitof citizens. While hosting the games has its challenges, it isa chance to address pressing needs and create positivechange in the host community. However, the hosting of theOlympic Games has also been associated with severalnegative impacts, including waste, unfulfilled promises,and disadvantaged communities. This raises the question ofwhether it is possible to create a more balanced legacy,one that protects and nurtures the existing communities livingnear the Olympic Village. This thesis aims to explore how thedesign of the Olympic Village can support the developmentof community and individual well-being, mood, and brainfunction, while minimizing displacement and gentrification.

By understanding the potential benefits and drawbacks ofdifferent design elements, it may be possible to create amore sustainable and equitable Olympic Village that leavesa lasting positive impact.
Research on the Construction of Computer Network Security System in Middle School Campus Network
Authors: Xing Haijing
Published: July 2023

In order to improve the security of high school campus networks, this paper introduces the goal, system composition, and function of the network security of high school campus networks, and puts forward a series of strategies, including the establishment of network security protection system, data backup and recovery mechanism, and strengthening network security management and training. Through these strategies, the safety and stable operation of the campus network can be ensured, the quality of education can be improved, and school’s development can be promoted.
Modern methods of forming the image of an organization (study group) as an element of a marketing strategy
Authors: Provotorova O. A.
Published: July 2023

The image of an organization (study group) is one of the forms of managing the choice of a potential client (a student and a teacher). The research problem remains relevant: firstly, society has become more conscious: students choose a university based on the image (status) of the organization; teachers make a choice in favor of cooperation and work in certain educational institutions, relying solely on the image of the organization, which corresponds to the personal values of teachers, secondly, there are still students in higher education institutions who have made the choice to enter the university based on proximity to home, and teachers do not identify themselves and their personal brand with the organization in which they work.
Transformation of the university teachers’ professional competencies structure in the aspect of the modern era requirements
Authors: Tantsura T. A.
Published: July 2023

The article considers the problem that determines the main competencies of the university teachers’ professional activity and the content of these competencies. The content of the university educational activity is directly connected with the teacher’s professionalism. The task of the university is to form a competent teaching staff, which provides for a high level of training of specialists graduated from the university. Currently, the education system is undergoing changes caused by the growth of society technological development, which affects the content of teacher’s professional competencies. The purpose of this article is to specify the competencies that characterize the professional activity of a modern teacher. The author has identified the key professional competencies of a university teacher, analyzed and presented the generalization the competencies content. The results of the work can be useful for teachers of higher education to determine the direction of professional development, and to design the trajectory of professional selfdevelopment.
Practice-oriented teaching of a foreign language as a predictor of graduates’ professional success
Authors: Chikileva L. S.
Published: July 2023

The article examines approaches to practice-oriented teaching and learning of a foreign language in the educational environment of Financial University. This approach involves replacing the traditional knowledge with more intensive use of new technologies, which contributes to the growth of motivation of students, mastering practical skills and abilities. Special attention is given to the acquisition of practical experience, to the connection of theory and practice. The basic principles include the following: the connection of learning with practice, a conscious approach to learning, a high level of motivation. The author pays special attention to various approaches to this type of training, explores its advantages, notes the effectiveness of its use.
Changing the role of a lecturer in educating of contemporary manager
Authors: Drobysheva N. N.
Published: July 2023

The article examines and actualizes the linguodidactic roles of the teacher: designer, source of knowledge, manager, leader of the educational process, facilitator, diagnostician, expert, creator of the developmental environment, — which appear in the course of foreign language training of managers. The conclusion is made about the influence of the competent use of these roles on the level of preparation of future professionals. The author draws attention to the fact that other participants of the educational process influence the quality of training of future management specialists: administrative and managerial staff, internal university service of psychological support of students, educational work department and students themselves, and speaks about the connection of foreign language education with delayed investment both in students and in the future economy of the country.
Testing in the educational process of the university: features, tasks and application formats
Authors: Agaltsova D. V. , Putilina N. A.
Published: July 2023

The article deals with tests application and correction in various formats. It is noted that the use of tests at the university will allow solving issues of students’ knowledge control, and testing formats allow solving the problems of both classical, classroom work, and distance learning. The necessity of timely adjustment of test tasks corresponding to the requirements and conditions of the educational process is analyzed. Particular attention is paid to modern testing and diagnostic systems implemented though the artificial intelligence algorithms. Examples of modern platforms are given and the necessary requirements for them are distinguished, namely: creating various kinds of tasks, openness of the platform, automatic presentation of test results according to various criteria. The results of the study conducted in four groups of first-year students of the Financial University specializing in Advertising and Public Relations are presented.
Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of using virtual reality and traditional video content in the educational process of higher education institutions
Authors: Kameneva E. A. , Melnichuk M. V. , Starodubtseva E. S. , Krasnova T. I. , Savchenko N. V.
Published: July 2023

This study reveals the potential of synthetic learning, which in our case involves the combination of virtual reality (VR), neurotraining, and biofeedback methods to create optimal learning conditions. We found that the use of VR contributes to an increase in students’ level of meditation and concentration during learning, which can improve their academic performance. Additionally, we explored the potential of neurotraining using biofeedback methods to develop students’ cognitive skills in foreign language learning. The future application of neurobiological feedback in language education holds promise. Advances in this technology will make it more accessible and facilitate the development of effective methods for foreign language instruction. The findings of this study confirm that biofeedback can be an effective tool for cultivating meditation and attention skills. Analyzing the use of neurogadgets in conjunction with VR-based learning provides a more comprehensive understanding of the possibilities for enhancing student engagement and material retention. Overall, our results underscore the significance of employing neurogadgets and biofeedback methods in immersive VR environments, offering a more comprehensive view of how the combination of these technologies can enhance student engagement and deepen material retention. The authors emphasize the importance and point out the prospects for the development of these technologies in education in the future.
Functional approach to teaching a foreign language for specific purposes
Authors: Kliminskaya S. L.
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to the problem of teaching a foreign language for specific purposes. The paper emphasizes the need to develop functional communication skills in a foreign-language professional environment as well as an intercultural communicative competence. The functional approach to teaching a foreign language is usually associated with a peculiar way of teaching foreign language grammar, but at present it seems appealing to consider functionality in teaching a professional discourse from a cognitive perspective, taking into account such phenomena as functional literacy, functional reading, functional language, which are necessary to create a holistic system for teaching a foreign language. The author describes a cognitive-interactive model of communication, which contributes to students’ understanding of the peculiarities of the functioning of a foreign language and encourages its use as an efficient tool to carry out professional communications.
Para uma política educativa que seja capaz de se pensar e renovar: os maiores de 23
Authors: Brás José Viegas , Gonçalves Maria Neves
Published: July 2023

As universidades têm funcionado segundo um modelo seletivo, em que predomina a competição e exclusão. Com o advento das sociedades democráticas e com a crítica às desigualdades de oportunidades tem-se vindo a alterar os obstáculos de acesso à universidade. Neste sentido colocámos as seguintes perguntas de partida: Em que medida a universidade se abriu a novos públicos, integrando quem estava excluído num processo que preconiza a mudança social? Qual é o impacto que a atual política de acesso à universidade tem nos estudantes que acedem à universidade? Como objetivo axial para o nosso trabalho definimos: Discutir as políticas de acesso à universidade. Para darmos resposta a esta questão, estruturámos o trabalho em duas dimensões: 1ª dimensão: Análise das políticas educativas. Para o efeito escolhemos como fontes o quadro legislativo. O critério de análise foram as medidas que expressem uma maior abertura (democratização) do acesso ao ensino superior. 2ª dimensão: Impacto na população. Para o efeito escolhemos uma amostra por conveniência (12 alunos) e utilizámos como técnica de pesquisa a entrevista para verificarmos o efeito positivo/negativo na população visada. Como conclusão podemos dizer que o Estado tem vindo a desenvolver políticas que diminuem as grandes desigualdades de oportunidades e vem possibilitar aos alunos que outrora eram marginalizados consigam prosseguir os estudos. A expansão foi necessária, mas só por si não garante a democratização que se pretende.
GƏNCƏ ŞƏHƏRİNDƏ 2005-2009-CU İLLƏRİN QEYDİYYAT NƏTİCƏLƏRİNƏ ƏSASƏN MÜƏYYƏN OLUNMUŞ EPİLEPSİYALI XƏSTƏLƏRİN YAYILMASININ CİNSYAŞ STRUKTURU
Authors: Bayramova L.Q.  , Mehtiyeva Sh.N.  , Mammadbayli A.K
Published: July 2023

Gəncə şəhərində 2005-2009-cu illərin qeydiyyat nəticələrinə əsasən müəyyən olunmuş epilepsiyalı 322 xəstə ətraflı tədqiq olunmuşdur. Onlardan 188 nəfəri kişi (58,38%), 134 nəfəri isə qadın (41,61%) olmuşdur. Bizim tədqiqatlarımızda xəstələnmə göstəriciləri 0-4 yaşlarından 20-29 yaşlarına qədər tədricən artmışdır, 20-29 yaşlarında pik səviyyəyə çatmış, sonra isə azalaraq 60-69 yaşlarında kəskin aşağı düşmüşdür. Yuxarıda qeyd olunanları əyani şəkildə göstərsək, 0-4, 5-9, 10-14, 15-19, 20-29, 30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60-69 yaş qruplarında müvafiq olaraq bu tendensiyanı müşahidə edirik – 5,90% > 11,80% > 15,52% > 18,01% > 21,11% > 13,66% > 6,52% > 6,21% > 1,24% .
КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И МОЛЕКУЛЯРНОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ НАСЛЕДСТВЕННОЙ СПАСТИЧЕСКОЙ ПАРАПЛЕГИИ ШТРЮМПЕЛЯ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ
Authors: Omonova U.T.  , Okiljonova N.A.  , Shamsiddinova M.A.  , Pak A.A.  , Rashidova H.T.
Published: July 2023

Исследовательская работа основана на проспективном и ретроспективном наблюдении 95 пациентов с наследственной спастической параплегией (НСП), которые составили основную группу. Среди обследованных больных основной группы мальчиков было 58 (61%), девочек 37 (39%). Средний возраст в основной группе составлял 7,8±0,48 лет. У всех больных были жалобы на слабость конечностей разной степени, нарушение походки. Возрастная градация пациентов составила от 2 лет до 15 лет. При изучении родословных больных с НСП в 34 случаях брак был родственным, что составило 35,7%. Было выявлено, что в 48% случаев (27 семей) в семьях встречались больные с аналогическим заболеванием. При клинико-неврологическом осмотре больных с НСП нами выявлена, как и чистая спастическая параплегия, характеризующаяся только двигательными нарушениями (82,1%), так и спастическая параплегия с осложнениями (17,8%) в виде нарушений функции черепно-мозговых нервов, дисфункций тазовых органов (7,3%), судорог в анамнезе (5,2%), полиневропатий (11,5%), у 3х (3,1%) больных выявлено экстраневральные симптомы, т.е. врожденные изменения кожи в виде ихтиоза. У 2х пациентов неосложненной формой НСП проведено полногеномное секвенирования в гене SPAST/SPG4, в обоих случаях выявлено гомозиготное носительство патогенных аутосомно-доминантных мутаций chr2:32369901CAT>C и c.1617-105Т>С в кодирующей области гена SPG4 в 15 экзоне, ответственного за синтез белка спастина в нервной системе.
ЭПИЛЕПСИЯ В ЭТНОКУЛЬТУРАЛЬНОМ АСПЕКТЕ
Authors: Asadova U.A.
Published: July 2023

На основании клинико-эпидемиологического исследования эпилепсии среди коренного и некоренного населения в поселке Маштага города Баку (2016-2019) было выявлено 197 пациентов с различными формами эпилепсии в возрасте от 0 до 69 лет. Параллельно изучался этнический аспект заболевания. В периоде исследования были выявлены определенные этнические особенности коренного населения, которые повлияли на распространенность эпилепсии, а также на ее социальное обрамление и особенности ее клинических проявлений. В результате исследования оказалось вероятным то, что нейроны головного мозга у азиатов мужского пола на северо – востоке великого Шёлкового пути и латиноамериканцев Южной Америки сравнительно больше подвержены развитию чрезмерных нейронных разрядов
Erkən yaşlı uşaqlarda inkişaf çətinliklərinin aşkarlanması
Authors: Qasanov А.I.  , Quliyeva Z.M.  , Asgerova R.R.
Published: July 2023

Uşağın inkişaf göstəricilərinə yalnız tibbi-bioloji və prenatal dəyişikliklər deyil, həmçinin hansı mühitdə böyüməsi, davranışı, ailə münasibətləri hansı dövrdə müvafiq bacarıqların əldə edilməsi kimi faktlar da təsir edir və uşağın sosiallaşmasında əsas yer tutur. Bu göstəricilər bir-biri ilə sıх əlaqədardir və hər hansı birində qüsur olduqda inkişaf çətinliyi formalaşır. Uşağın inkişafını qiymətləndirərkən prenatal və tibbi-bioloji anamnezdən başqa pediatr həmçinin uşağın yaşına uyğun bacarıqları və ətraf sosial faktorları da nəzərə almalı və kompleks şəkildə qiymətləndirməlidir. Tibbi-psiхoloji yardımın qeyri-düzgün təşkili, хüsusilə də erkən yaş dövründə, uşaq əhalisinin ümumi хəstəlik və əlillik faizini artırmış olur.
Existence of Belone svetovidovi Collette & Parin, 1970 (Family: Belonidae) in the Marmara Sea and Black Sea Coasts of Türkiye
Authors: TURAN Cemal , YAĞLIOĞLU Deniz , DOĞDU Servet Ahmet , ERGÜDEN Deniz , PAVLOVA IVANOVA Petya , RAYKOV Violin Stoyanov
Published: July 2023

The first morphologic and genetic documentation of the short-beaked garfish Belone svetovidovi Collette & Parin, 1970 from the coast of the Marmara Sea (Yalova) and Black Sea (Akcakoca) is reported in the present study. The morphological characters and genetic (mtDNA COI) analyses confirmed the existence of this species both in the Marmara and Black Seas. B. svetovidovi is genetically distinct from the anther species of this genus Belone belone. All morphologic measurements, counts, and colour descriptions of B. svetovidovi agree with its previous descriptions.
A Genetic Programming Based Heuristic to Simplify Rugged Landscapes Exploration
Authors: Pietropolli Gloria , Menara Giuliamaria , Castelli Mauro
Published: July 2023

Some optimization problems are difficult to solve due to a considerable number of local optima, which may result in premature convergence of the optimization process. To address this problem, we propose a novel heuristic method for constructing a smooth surrogate model of the original function. The surrogate function is easier to optimize but maintains a fundamental property of the original rugged fitness landscape: the location of the global optimum. To create such a surrogate model, we consider a linear genetic programming approach coupled with a self-tuning fitness function. More specifically, to evaluate the fitness of the produced surrogate functions, we employ Fuzzy Self-Tuning Particle Swarm Optimization, a setting-free version of particle swarm optimization. To assess the performance of the proposed method, we considered a set of benchmark functions characterized by high noise and ruggedness. Moreover, the method is evaluated over different problems’ dimensionalities. The proposed approach reveals its suitability for performing the proposed task. In particular, experimental results confirm its capability to find the global argminimum for all the considered benchmark problems and all the domain dimensions taken into account, thus providing an innovative and promising strategy for dealing with challenging optimization problems. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-04-01 Full Text: PDF
Architectural Model and Modified Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) for Boat Traffic Monitoring and Transport Detection Systems in Shallow Waters
Authors: Saputra Diaz , Gaol Ford Lumban , Abdurachman Edi , Sensuse Dana Indra , Matsuo Tokuro
Published: July 2023

Monitoring the movement of boats in shallow waters requires a real-time monitoring system. However, for small-size wooden boats, they are still monitored manually, and data is unavailable in real time, which makes it difficult to effectively monitor them. The integration of IoT platforms with the boat monitoring system is a challenging task, especially in the transport system. This paper has the objective of developing an architectural model of a modified LoRaWAN-based boat monitoring system that is connected to a GPS-based mobile device and base station. The proposed architectural model is an integration of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and LoRaWAN networks, which are also tested in real time to solve the boat traffic monitoring issues. The field tests with parameters of signal transmission, location coordinates, and position of the boats are also presented. The analysis result shows the proposed model is suitable for waters with high noise levels, especially in shallow water and delta rivers. The signal noise can be reduced by extracting the real-time data. In addition, signal interference can be minimized. The performance of this system is also compared to the reference system in real conditions, which shows an adequate correlation result. This proof of concept forms an important basis for deploying it for large-scale applications and commercialization capabilities. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-04-011 Full Text: PDF
Brand Experience on Brand Attachment: The Role of Interpersonal Interaction, Feedback, and Advocacy
Authors: Hongsuchon Tanaporn , Rahardja Untung , Khan Asif , Wu Tsung-Hao , Hung Chung-Wen , Chang Ruey-Hsing , Hsu Chung-Hao , Chen Shih-Chih
Published: July 2023

Value co-creation profoundly affects brand experience, human interaction rules, and customer behavior performance and is a recurring theme in research in the field of virtual brand communities. Studies have determined an influence model for value co-creation, but there is a dearth of research on the impacts of value co-creation activities on brand attachment. This study built a mediation theoretical research framework on value co-creation theory, brand experience, and brand attachment. The purpose of this study is to explore the significance of value co-creation activities on brand experience. Furthermore, this study intends to measure the impact of brand experience on brand attachment. Additionally, this study intends to investigate the mediation role of brand experience in the relationship between value co-creation and brand attachment. This study analyzed 512 data collected by structural equation modeling using registered users of the OPPO community as participants. The results of this empirical test show that the three dimensions of value co-creation (interpersonal interaction, feedback, and advocacy) have a positive effect on brand experience and that brand experience has a positive and significant impact on brand attachment and mediates the relationship between value co-creation and brand attachment. The findings of significance for management are the identification of factors that enhance value co-creation in virtual brand communities. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-04-014 Full Text: PDF
Stand up Against Bad Intended News: An Approach to Detect Fake News using Machine Learning
Authors: Fahad Nafiz , Michael Goh K. O. , Hossen Md. Ismail , Shahriar Shopnil K. M. , Mitu Israt Jahan , Alif Md. A. Hossain , Tee Connie
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this approach is to find out the effects and efficiently detect fake news by using a publicly available dataset. However, it is difficult for human beings to judge an article's truthfulness manually, which is why This paper mainly wanted to cure the effect and to found out an automated fake news detection system with benchmark accuracy by using a machine learning classifier, which must be higher than other recent research works. In essence, this work’s target is to find out an efficient way to detect fake and real news, and it also the target is to compare with existing work where researchers used machine learning classifiers and deep learning architecture. The proposed approach depended on a systematic literature review and a publicly available dataset where 7796 news data are recorded with 50% real and 50% fake news. The best and benchmark accuracy is 93.61%, achieved by the Support Vector Machine (SVM) among the used Random Forest, Decision Tree, KNN, and Logistics Regression classifiers, and the achieved accuracy is better than the exciting recent research works. Moreover, fake news is detected, people are able to differentiate between fake or real news, and effects are cured when people used SVM. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-04-015 Full Text: PDF
The Role of Self-Awareness in Predicting the Level of Emotional Regulation Difficulties among Faculty Members
Authors: Abdel Hadi Samer A. , Gharaibeh Mahmoud
Published: July 2023

University faculty members seek to regulate emotions to achieve professional and social goals in the work environment. The process of emotion regulation is influenced by self-awareness, as self-awareness is an important predictor of self-regulation, and the outcomes of the self-regulation process depend, in part, on the level of self-awareness. The purpose of the present paper was to examine whether or not self-awareness is used to predict emotional regulation difficulties among faculty members. The current quantitative study was designed using a survey research design. The participants comprised 172 faculty members from Philadelphia University in Jordan, the Arab Open University in Jordan, and Al Falah University in the U.A.E. Data were collected using the Self-Awareness Scale (SAS) and Emotional Regulation Difficulties Scale (ERDS). The researchers revealed that increasing the self-awareness subscale (self-critical) decreases the non-acceptance of emotional responses. The researchers also found that when there is an increase in the self-awareness subscale (desire for realistic awareness), there is a tendency toward lower levels of non-acceptance of emotional responses and difficulties engaging in goal-directed. Researchers also came to that an increase in the self-awareness subscale (self-reflection) decreases the non-acceptance of emotional responses, difficulties engaging in goal-directed and impulse control difficulties. The researchers concluded there is a need to work on university faculties' self-awareness and emotional regulation to balance realistic awareness and emotional responses related to task engagement and control difficulties. Based on the findings, it is concluded that it is necessary to pay attention to enhancing self-awareness and emotion regulation among faculty members in general and conduct more scientific studies on emotional regulation difficulties to examine their relationship with other variables. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-04-017 Full Text: PDF
Exploring Personality Traits in Elite Sport Players and Associate with a Good Project Managers
Authors: Bočková Kateřina , Čepelová Slávka
Published: July 2023

The paper deals with the issue of personality in the context of the professions of an elite tennis player and a project manager. The objective of the conducted research is to find a set of personality characteristics typical for tennis and project management and to find out which personality characteristics of the analyzed professions are similar, or different. To confirm the hypothesis H: "The personality characteristics of an elite tennis player correspond to the demands of his profession, just as the personality characteristics of a project manager correspond to the demands of his profession, and there is demonstrably a correlation in the personality characteristics of elite tennis players and project managers, which corresponds to a correlation in the demands of these two professions," we will use the Cattell's 16 Personality Factor Test, the Spearman correlation analysis, the evaluation of the relevant test indicators difference in statistical significance using the Student t-test, and the comparative analysis. A comparison of the demands of the analyzed professions on a person and a comparison of the personality characteristics of the elite tennis players and the project managers results in the conclusion that the personalities of an elite tennis player and a project manager are somewhat similar, as well as a striking difference between them in the emotional area. The hypothesis was confirmed. An elite tennis player can be a good project manager. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-04-019 Full Text: PDF
A Unified Power-Delay Model for GDI Library Cell Created Using New Mux Based Signal Connectivity Algorithm
Authors: Ponnian Jebashini , Pari Senthil , Ramadass Uma , Ooi Chee Pun
Published: July 2023

The challenges of innovative IC technology typically come with various new design constraints in terms of circuit implementation, behaviour, scaling, and an accurate power-delay model to evaluate the circuit's performance. The circuit realization technique using GDI is gaining popularity because of its power and transistor utilization factors. Considering the core advantage of the GDI technique, this research presents the creation of new GDI library cells implemented using the MUX-based algorithm and its delay-power model. This research defines two goals; the former goal depicts the proposal of GDI library cells with full swing using a MUX-based signal connectivity model, and the later presents the mathematical delay-power model for the proposed GDI library cells. The number of attributes defined in the delay and power model incorporates minimum variables without sacrificing precision. It calculates the delay for simple RC networks and combinational circuits with multiple paths. The power model is given using the node activity factor and the power factor related to the internal node capacitances, wiring, and gate capacitances of the driving and receiving GDI nodes. The experimental results of this study, which conform to the specifications of the sub-micron library supported for the SilTerra 130 nm 6-metal layer fabricated for the CMOS n-well process, demonstrate that the proposed GDI library is indeed superior in terms of delay-transistor and power utilisation to PTL and CMOS technology. The simulation results reveal that there is 55 to 65 % improvement in terms of power and delay factor with the existing CMOS and PTL logic. The proposed delay model demonstrates that GDI cells require less logical effort than CMOS technology. The proposed power model shows that the node activity factor of the proposed GDI cells lies between 0.1 and 0.2, while in CMOS, it is between 0.1 and 0.3. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-04-022 Full Text: PDF
Improving the Theoretical and Methodological Framework for Implementing Digital Twin Technology in Various Sectors of Agriculture
Authors: Semin Alexander , Mironov Denis , Kislitskiy Mikhail , Zasypkin Alexander , Ivanov Valery
Published: July 2023

The aim of this study is to systematize and improve the theoretical and methodological framework for implementing digital twin technology. The study focuses on digital twins in agriculture. This paper is designed to solve the scientific problem associated with the development of a methodological framework for the implementation of digital twins in the work of agricultural organizations. Using methods of analysis of socio-economic phenomena and processes on the basis of a set of scientific approaches, economic-statistical analysis, and others, the study considers the importance of digital twins of agricultural machinery and equipment, identifies trends in agriculture determined by digitalization, and suggests promising areas for digital twins of agricultural machinery and equipment. This paper also examines the theoretical basis for the implementation of digital twin technology in the agricultural sector of production. New research results complement the theoretical provisions on the essence of digital twin technology; develop the methodological provisions of digital twin technology, represented by the study of their significance, principles, and features of operation. The study may be seen as academically novel as it reveals the prerequisites for implementing digital technology in agriculture as well as clarifies and improves the theoretical and methodological provisions of the application of digital twin technology in various sectors of agriculture.
Evaluation of the Lean Approach Implementation in Engineering Education
Authors: Hadek Amine , Bekkali Soumia , Ajana Souad
Published: July 2023

This study aims to study the benefits of lean approach implementation in engineering education in Morocco by using three concrete case studies to present a comparative analysis between situations with and without Lean approach deployment. The first project focuses on improving internet access. The second project aims to improve the conduct of practicum sessions. The third project aims to identify and improve the performance of the processes implemented in the student affairs department. In this research study, deductive methodology is followed, also called the "hypothetical-deductive approach", First, we presented a synthetic analysis of Lean implementation studies existing in the literature between 2000-2023, then we presented three Lean implementation projects in the engineering school in Morocco. This research work allowed us to present, with concrete cases, the contribution of the approach to engineering education in Morocco, whether it is in the teaching processes or in the support and management processes within an engineering school. The involvement and sensibilization of the resources represent key success factors of this Lean transformation. This research work can serve as a baseline reference for other Lean implementation initiatives in the field of education in Morocco. On the one hand, while examining the literature, we found a scarcity of studies that have presented a comparison between the situation without and with the Lean approach. On the other hand, the Lean approach is a new concept that has never been discussed concretely in the context of Moroccan engineering; the present research fills that gap. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-04-07 Full Text: PDF
Job Performance Evaluation of Medical Social Workers during Covid-19 Crisis: Tasks, Attitudes, and Difficulties
Authors: Elsayed Walaa
Published: July 2023

Objectives: The objective of this study is to evaluate the job performance efficiency of social workers in medical institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis, based on three factors "job tasks, attitudes of co-workers, and difficulties" faced by social workers in performing their duties. Methods/Analysis: This study is a descriptive-analytical study. A comprehensive social survey approach was used to collect data from 54 social workers in isolation hospitals for coronavirus patients. A questionnaire was employed to gather the required data. The collected data were analyzed using weight analysis to determine the value and weighted relative weight of job performance efficiency. Findings: The results of the study showed that the job performance efficiency of social workers in medical institutions during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis was at a middle level, with a total weight of 3611 and a weighted relative weight of 55.7%. Moreover, the study found statistically significant differences in the degree of job performance efficiency according to gender, age, educational qualification, number of experience years, and number of training courses at a 5% significance level. Novelty/Improvement:The study recommends the development of the knowledge and skills of medical social workers through training courses on how to deal with global health crises and disasters. Additionally, reducing the administrative burdens on medical social workers is important, as these burdens restrict their role and limit their ability to perform their tasks with the medical team. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-04-08 Full Text: PDF
Uygur harfli bir sivil hayat belgesinin metin dil bilimi açısından incelenmesi
Authors: YILMAZ Hilal
Published: July 2023

Bu çalışmada Eski Uygur Türkçesi Dönemi’ne ait olan bir sivil hayat belgesi metin dil bilimi açısından incelenmiştir. Çalışmada incelenen belge, Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften’da U 5246 numarada kayıtlıdır. 8. yüzyılın ortalarında kurulan Uygur Kağanlığı’nın 840 yılında dağılmasıyla, Uygurlar farklı bölgelere göç etmiştir. Bu dönemde Uygurların bir kısmı Turfan bölgesine gelerek burada yeni bir Uygur devleti kurmuşlardır. Uygurlardan günümüze ulaşan sivil hayat belgeleri Turfan Uygurları tarafından yazılmıştır. Sivil hayat belgeleri; borç alıp- verme, alım- satım, kiralama, rehin ve vasiyetnameler gibi çeşitli konularda yazılmış, dönemin sosyo- kültürel hayatına ışık tutan belgelerdir. Bu çalışmada incelenen sivil hayat belgesi, taşınmaz rehini sözleşmelerinden bir borca karşılık hem kişisel hem de nesnel güvence veren bir belgedir. Dilbilimin alt dallarından biri olan metin dil bilimi, 1950’lerde incelenmeye başlanmış yeni bir alandır. Metin dil bilimi, dilsel ilişkileri açıklamada cümlelerin yetersiz olduğunun düşünülmesi ve cümle üstü yapıların incelenmeye başlanmasıyla ortaya çıkmıştır. Metin dil bilimi; bir metnin yapısını, içeriğini, kurgulanışını, iletişim işlevlerini ortaya çıkarmayı, uygulamalı örneklerle metin oluşturmanın şartlarını belirlemeyi ve bu şartların metin için taşıdığı önemi açıklamayı amaçlar. Bu çalışmada Uygurlar, Eski Uygur Türkçesi Dönemi ve bu dönemde yazılan sivil hayat belgeleriyle ilgili genel bilgilerin verilmesinden sonra metin dil bilimi ile ilgili bilgiler verilmiştir. Ardından çalışmaya konu olan belgenin transkripsiyonu yapılmış, belge Türkiye Türkçesine aktarılmış ve metin dil bilimi ölçütleri açısından incelenmiştir. Çalışmada incelenen belgenin tıpkıbasımı çalışmanın sonuna eklenmiştir. Bu çalışmada Uygurlar tarafından yazılan sivil hayat belgelerinden birinin metin dil bilimsel ölçütlerle incelenmesiyle bu metinlerin genel yapısının ve metin olma ölçütlerini nasıl karşıladıklarının gösterilmesi amaçlanmaktadır.