bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RANCANGAN MEDIA HAIKU NO HAJIMARI SEBAGAI MEDIA ALTERNATIF PEMBELAJARAN NIHON BUNKASHAKAI NYUUMON
Authors: Graceillia Eugenie , Setiana Soni Mulyawan
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rancangan dari aplikasi media Haiku No Hajimari sebagai media alternatif dalam pembelajaran Nihon Bunkashakai Nyuumon. Media ini dibuat menggunakan aplikasi Thunkable.. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode pengembangan model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). Media ini membahas tentang perkembangan haikai mulai dari zaman Pramodern. Dalam penelitian ini, terdapat penjelasan mengenai media Haiku No Hajimari mulai dari rancangan tampilan pembuka hingga menu credit. Media ini dirancang untuk membantu mahasiwa yang sedang mengikuti mata kuliah Nihon Bunkashakai Nyuumon dalam memahami materi Haiku. Materi dalam media ini diambil dari buku Sejarah Kesusastraan Jepang yang ditulis oleh Isoji Asoo, dkk. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah rancangan aplikasi media Haiku No Hajimari telah berhasil dilakukan dan dapat berjalan dengan lancar.
GAYA BAHASA PERSONIFIKASI DALAM LIRIK LAGU ONE DAY
Authors: Widianti Wini , Febrianty Fenny
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gaya bahasa personifikasi dan mendeskripsikan fungsi gaya bahasa personifikasi pada lirik lagu yang berjudul One Day. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan stilistika sastra. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah library research. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode desktiptif analisis, yaitu dilakukan dengan cara memaparkan data kemudian dilanjutkan dengan menganalisis gaya bahasa menggunakan teori retorika oleh Seto (2015) dan fungsi gaya bahasa menggunakan teori Keraf (2010). Sumber data dalam penelitian ini terbagi menjadi dua yaitu, data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer terbagi menjadi dua yaitu, objek material berupa lirik lagu One Day karya 3RACHA dan Lee Jun Seok, dan objek formal berupa retorika. Sedangkan data sekunder berupa buku referensi maupun data-data yang diakses dan diunduh dari internet. Hasil penelitian ini  menunjukkan bahwa gaya bahasa personifikasi dalam lirik lagu One Day berjumlah enam data, yaitu pada bait ke-2 larik ke-1, bait ke-3 larik ke-5, bait ke-4 larik ke-1, bait ke-4 larik ke-2, bait ke-8 larik ke-1, dan bait ke-8 larik ke-2. Fungsi gaya bahasa personifikasi pada lirik lagu One Day adalah menghidupkan objek mati.
PERGESERAN TERJEMAHAN DALAM WEBSITE RUANG GURU CAREER
Authors: Aisah Ina Siti , Sari Retno Purwani
Published: December 2022

Pergeseran terjemahan kerap terjadi sebagai bentuk upaya pencarian padanan terjemahan yang sesuai dengan kaidah gramatikal, tetapi tetap menyampaikan makna atau pesan yang sama. Tidak terelakkan, pergeseran terjemahan merepresentasikan perbedaan budaya dan cara berpikir yang ditunjukkan oleh kaidah gramatikal dua bahasa yang terlibat. Merujuk pada teori pergeseran terjemahan Catford (1969), pergeseran dikategorikan ke dalam dua jenis, yakni pergeseran level (Level Shift) dan pergeseran kategori (Category Shift). Pada penelitian ini, gagasan Catford diterapkan dalam analisis pergeseran terjemahan yang ada di website resmi Ruangguru Career. Fokus utama penelitian diberikan pada upaya pengidentifikasian jenis-jenis pergeseran terjemahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 30% (tiga puluh persen) dikategorikan pergeseran unit, 40% (empt puluh persen) pergeseran struktur, dan 30% (tiga puluh persen) pergeseran intra-sistem. Pergeseran dalam proses terjemahan terjadi sebagai dampak dari upaya penyesuaian kaidah gramatikal. Dari analisis, ditemukan tiga jenis pergeseran: pergeseran unit, pergeseran struktur, dan pergeseran intra-sistem. Keterampilan dalam menerapkan kaidah pergeseran terjemahan membantu penerjemah mendapatkan padanan terbaik. 

Kata Kunci: Penerjemahan, Pergeseran terjemahan, Pergeseran kategori, Ruangguru career
THE MEANING OF SYMBOLS IN BEAR BRAND MILK ADVERTISEMENTS (2021)
Authors: Kamil Najmi Hanifah , Juanda Juanda
Published: December 2022

This study analyzes the meaning of symbols in Bear Brand Milk Advertising (2021). The author aims to reveal the meaning of the symbols contained in the Bear Brand milk advertisement (2021). This study uses a qualitative method with a semiotic approach to the Roland Barthes model. Data were collected by analyzing sentences and visuals that appeared in Bear Brand's (2021) milk advertisements. There are two types of meaning, namely denotation and connotation contained in the sign of a black creature, a white dragon and a can of milk packaging contained in the Bear Brand (2021) milk advertisement. The sign serves as a bridge to represent the message that will be conveyed in Bear Brand dairy products.

Keywords: Denotation, Conotation, signifier, signified
KELAS SOSIAL DI NOVEL THE GREAT GATSBY
Authors: Subekti Faris Maulana , Prihandini Asih
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kelas sosial dan ekonomi di dalam novel The Great Gatsby karya Scott Fitzgerald berdasarkan perspektif teori sastra Marxisme. Kelas sosial adalah kemampuan manusia untuk memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan tergantung pada keterlibatan mereka dalam hubungan sosial dengan orang lain untuk mengubah lingkungan material melalui kegiatan produktif mereka. Definisi ekonomi adalah sesuatu yang berkaitan dengan deskripsi dan analisis produksi, distribusi, dan konsumsi barang dan jasa. Ketika berpikir tentang kelas sosial dan situasi ekonomi, ada beberapa contoh teks yang mencerminkan pengalaman Fitzgerald dalam novel. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif untuk menganalisis tulisan ini. Temuannya adalah Novel The Great Gatsby membahas topik tentang uang, kekayaan, dan kelas, yang merupakan tema utama yang mendorong plot, dan menunjukkan bagaimana karakter berperilaku, berpikir, dan berkolaborasi dengan karakter yang berbeda. Nick adalah narator dalam Novel The Great Gatsby dan dia adalah karakter yang pengalamannya sama dengan Fitzgerald yang menggambarkan semua sikap karakter, kelas dan situasi ekonomi dalam cerita ini. Perspektif Marxisme mengatakan bahwa ini adalah representasi dari fakta bahwa orang tidak pernah puas dengan apa yang mereka miliki, bahkan jika mereka tampaknya memiliki segalanya. Tema materialisme melingkupi sebagian besar Great Gatsby, dan pada akhirnya, tidak ada yang pantas mendapatkannya.

Kata kunci: Marxisme, Kelas Sosial, Ekonomi
PENGARUH YOUTUBE JOHNNYS’ JR. CHANNEL TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR BAHASA JEPANG PADA KOMUNITAS JUNIOR-TAN
Authors: Firdaus Alika Shafa Naufal Putri , Setiana Soni Mulyawan
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh YouTube Johnnys’ Jr. Channel terhadap minat belajar bahasa Jepang pada komunitas Junior-tan. Metode yang digunakan dalam jurnal ini adalah metode penelitian survey dengan kuesioner atau angket. hampir dari seluruh responden mempunyai keinginan untuk belajar bahasa Jepang karena dipengaruhi oleh YouTube Johnnys’ Jr. Channel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya manfaat positif dari YouTube Johnny’s Junior Channel yang dirasakan oleh komunitas Junior-tan. Beberapa manfaatnya yaitu bahwa di YouTube Johnnys’ Junior Channel seluruh responden setuju bahwa di channel tersebut membantu dalam mempelajari Bahasa Jepang, mempelajari kosakata baru Bahasa Jepang, mempelajari Bahasa Jepang yang digunakan sehari-hari. Juga, hampir seluruh responden mempelajari pelafalan Bahasa Jepang melalui YouTube Johnny’s Junior Channel dan sebagian besar responden menjadikan YouTube Johnnys’ Junior Channel sebagai referensi untuk belajar Bahasa Jepang.

Kata kunci: Minat belajar, Bahasa Jepang, YouTube
Aplicabilidade da ozonioterapia no tratamento da dor crônica: uma revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Santos Juscelina Kubitscheck de Oliveira , De Souza Gabriel Barbosa , Costa Claudia Guimarães
Published: December 2022

Este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar revisão integrativa de literatura sobre a aplicabilidade e os resultados do uso da ozonioterapia no tratamento da dor crônica. Metodologia: Trata-se de um artigo de revisão integrativa da literatura, utilizando como recorte temporal o período entre 2012 e 2022. Resultados: A revisão analisou 12 artigos, de acordo com os critérios de inclusão e exclusão. As vias de aplicação encontradas foram: retal, local, paravertebral em suas variações intradiscal, intraforaminal e percutânea. Conclusão: Os artigos analisados neste estudo demonstraram que a ozonioterapia é um recurso considerado efetivo no tratamento da dor crônica, apresentando particularidades nas vias de aplicação e nas dosagens terapêuticas. A ozonioterapia apresenta-se como terapêutica promissora para alívio da dor, de baixo custo, com ação eficaz, porém, estudos mais bem delineados precisam ser realizados a fim de comprovar tais resultados.
Percepções da enfermagem à Anemia falciforme
Authors: Diniz Adriana Karla dos Santos , Barbosa Ana Carla Santos , Soares Jandson de Oliveira , Pontes Alessandra Nascimento
Published: December 2022

Este trabalho teve por objetivo a compreensão da percepção da enfermagem diante da anemia falciforme. Para tanto, utilizou-se como metodologia a revisão de literatura que utilizou como fonte de informação os artigos científicos publicados em plataformas digitais através da revisão bibliográfica sistêmica (ÂNIMA, 2014). Os resultados da pesquisa realizada nas plataformas Scielo e LILACS, com vistas a identificação de artigos publicados entre os anos 2018 e 2022 sobre a temática em tela utilizando como marcadores os termos Anemia Falciforme and enfermagem, encontraram: na plataforma Scielo Brasil 15 artigos e na plataforma LILACS 33. Dos resultados de ambas as plataformas, após leituras dos resumos e trabalhos completos, foram selecionados apenas quatro artigos que correspondiam aos critérios desta pesquisa. Após análise, podemos inferir que enfermeiros e enfermeiras participantes dos estudos aqui apresentados possuem um amplo conhecimento sobre a Doença Falciforme, seu manejo, tratamento e assistência e que tal percepção lhes permite não só a realização de uma atuação mais humana, como também a própria criação de protocolos e métodos de trabalho diferenciados e humanizados. O que nos leva a conclusão de que os trabalhos selecionados e que corresponderam aos critérios e objetivos desta pesquisa, demonstraram que os profissionais que participaram dos quatro estudos aqui citados apresentaram um amplo conhecimento sobre a Anemia Falciforme, o tratamento e a assistência aos pacientes, e que suas percepções permitem o desenvolvimento de uma atuação humanizada, e ainda a criação de métodos de trabalho e protocolos diferenciados e mais humanos.
Desenvolvimento e avaliação de planilha eletrônica para cálculo de dietas: um instrumento de trabalho para docentes e discentes dos cursos de nutrição
Authors: Mesquita Lucas Rocha de , Tonucci Lívia Bordalo
Published: December 2022

O uso da informática e de ferramentas pedagógicas digitais vem se popularizando na rotina dos profissionais de saúde, devido às facilidades que o computador traz no processamento e acesso à informações. No contexto pedagógico e prático da Ciências da Nutrição, na qual envolve cálculos de diversos nutrientes para elaboração de planos alimentares, o uso de softwares e planilhas eletrônicas é fundamental, reduzindo o tempo gasto e tornando essa elaboração mais eficiente. Embora estejam disponíveis no mercado digital alguns softwares de cálculo de dietas, os mesmos são pagos e requerem conhecimentos prévios adquiridos nos cursos de Nutrição. Assim, o uso de planilhas eletrônicas vem sendo utilizada no processo de formação acadêmica de estudantes de Nutrição. O presente estudo teve como objetivo desenvolver e avaliar uma planilha eletrônica para planejamento dietético nos cursos de Nutrição. A planilha foi desenvolvida no software Microsoft Excel® 2013 e foi composta por abas nove abas: aba de elaboração de cardápio, aba de planejamento e adequação de nutrientes, aba de medidas caseiras; quatro abas correspondentes à Tabelas de Composição de Alimentos Brasileiras (TACO, IBGE, TBCAUSP, PHILLIPI); aba de alimentos adicionais e aba de fórmulas de nutrição enteral, oral e infantil, todas apresentadas no formato de subplanilhas dentro de um mesmo arquivo do Excel, totalizando aproximadamente 4.500 alimentos. A PlaNutri representou um instrumento prático e gratuito para elaboração e análise de dietas. Os alunos avaliaram como boa ferramenta pedagógica, passível de implementação na prática curricular do curso de nutrição.
A gente não quer só comida, a gente quer educação, saúde, diversão e arte: o espaço rural nos Planos Plurianuais da Bahia
Authors: Vieira Vanessa da Silva , Da Silva Adelmo Santos
Published: December 2022

A finalidade é contribuir com a discussão sobre as ações governamentais já existentes e outras emergentes para a melhoria da qualidade de vida das crianças, jovens e adultos moradores e moradoras do espaço rural. Para tanto, foram usados os Planos Plurianuais elaborados para o quadriênio 2008-2011, 2012-2015 e 2016 e 2019. Considera-se que as ações programadas expressam a concepção que o governo do estado tem sobre o rural e sobre o que é necessário para o desenvolvimento do mesmo.
O uso de ontologias e web semântica na geração semiautomáticas de questões com fins educacionais
Authors: Ribeiro Washington Fabio de Souza , de Souza Gilmar Severino Lucena , Dos Santos Jorge Alberto , De Souto Osmam Bras , Souza Wilton Marinho Carneiro , Silva Antonio Gerson de Sousa , Rangel Junior Eloi Albino , Moura Matheus de Oliveira
Published: December 2022

Os avanços das tecnologias da informação e comunicação trouxeram grandes mudanças no processo de ensino e aprendizagem, porém, poucas iniciativas servem-se adequadamente da geração de perguntas de maneira automática ou semiautomática para auxílio ao docente. O presente trabalho busca a compreensão e desenvolvimento de um sistema gerador de questões acadêmicas semiautomáticas com o apoio da ontologia, utilizando a linguagem Python, a biblioteca Rdflib, framework Tkinter e a linguagem de consulta Sparql. Os resultados obtidos mostraram-se favoráveis, uma vez que foi possível observar que nas ontologias e web semântica é possível gerar perguntas a partir de sites de conhecimento como o Dbpedia.
Remoção de corantes têxteis de meio aquoso por adsorção em fibra de coco
Authors: Freitas Silvia de Sousa , Júnior Amauri Alves de Souza
Published: December 2022

Neste trabalho foi avaliada a capacidade de adsorção da fibra de coco (mesocarpo do fruto de Cocos nucifera L.), para a remoção corantes têxteis reativos: vermelho remazol RB 133% (VR), azul turquesa remazol G 133% (AT) e azul brilhante remazol R-160 (AB) de meio aquoso sob diferentes parâmetros experimentais (efeito do pH da solução, efeito do tempo de contato e efeito da concentração do corante).O adsorvente foi caracterizado pela técnica de espectroscopia no infravermelho, sendo observado a presença de grupos funcionais característicos de compostos lignocelulósicos. As micrografias (MEV) indicaram uma superfície heterogênea e irregular para o material. O pH no ponto de carga zero (pHPCZ) foi de 5,85. Nos estudos de adsorção foi observado que a remoção dos corantes foi maior em pH 2 (97,5%). O equilíbrio de adsorção foi obtido após 10 minutos de contato, com remoção de 91,5%, 92,7% e 93,4% dos corantes VR, AT e AB, respectivamente. Os dados de equilíbrio de adsorção foram interpretados usando as equações de Langmuir e Freundlich. Os dados experimentais foram bem ajustados por ambos os modelos com  R2> 0,96. A capacidade máxima de adsorção (Qmax) foi de  5,76, 7,71, 12,00 mg g-1 para VR, AT e AB, respectivamente. Os resultados mostram que a fibra de coco pode ser utilizada como um adsorvente alternative para a remoção de corantes de solução aquosa.
O impacto da intervenção de uma equipe multidisciplinar em saúde na qualidade de vida em paciente com acidente vascular encefálico em fase tardia – um estudo retrospectivo
Authors: Jacobina Eduardo Gentil , Fonseca Carolina Bahia , Lobo Bruno Hendriks , Motta Rafael Gualberto Ribeiro , Azevedo Monique de , Alves Sérgio Henrique de Souza , Borges Maria Beatriz Silva e
Published: December 2022

Introdução: O AVE, tende a limitar o indivíduo, deixando sequelas físicas, funcionais e neurológicas que podem interferir negativamente na qualidade de vida e induzir ao quadro depressivo. A perda parcial ou completa da funcionalidade, ocasiona também o prejuízo quanto à independência do indivíduo acometido. Em alguns casos, a pessoa torna-se improdutiva e pode vir a perder o sentido da vida por não se achar capaz de gerir seus próprios interesses. O trabalho multidisciplinar realizado em equipe tem demonstrado ser efetivo sobre os domínios afetados no sujeito com AVE. Esse formato de abordagem, possibilita a integração dos dados e queixas do paciente, gerando resultado satisfatório e mais completo numa demanda de média e alta complexidade. Quando essas limitações são trabalhadas, a possibilidade de uma resposta positiva, tende a refletir em melhor qualidade de vida e inclusão social. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo, a respeito uma paciente do sexo feminino, 60 anos, residente na cidade de Brasília, DF. O relatório trazido pela paciente sugeria acompanhamento de equipe multidisciplinar, o que ocorreu por volta de dois meses e meio antes do primeiro dia de contato com a paciente. Após as respectivas avaliações e análise dos prontuários trazidos pela paciente, a frequência da fisioterapia ou educação física foi estabelecida em 3 vezes por semana, com intervalo de 48 entre as sessões. Por parte da psicologia, foram realizadas 6 visitas, uma visita por semana por um período de 6 semanas, nas quais eram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas e dinâmicas conversacionais. Resultados: Os resultados do presente estudo evidenciam uma melhora no escore com relação ao equilíbrio e marcha. Para a escala de Katz, avaliação da dependência funcional em idosos, não houve mudança no escore inicial e final. O questionário prisma também não apresentou mudança no escore. Conclusão: O presente estudo evidenciou importantes levantamentos já estudados sobre a importância da intervenção do trabalho da assistência social em casos onde há evidência de presença de disfuncionalidade biopsicossocial do indivíduo acometido por esse tipo de condição de saúde.
Estudos sobre finanças e compliance no setor público
Authors: Nery Paulo Henrique da Silva , Queiroz Rodrigo Camara de , Costa Gleiner Vinicius Vieira , Oliveira Luiz Rogério Cordeiro de , Silva Wesley Pinto da , Loureiro Rosangela Godinho , Jesus Liliam Vergna Silva de , Costa Victor Rafael Vieira
Published: December 2022

A governança tem como propósito, especialmente, impedir conflitos de interesse, e no setor público, os interesses concentram-se à temática das finanças públicas, já o compliance procura instituir maneiras a fim de controlar o implemento das leis e normas às quais a entidade pública está sujeita, nesse contexto, tanto a governança como a compliance acabam compartilhando do mesmo propósito: a manutenção da ética, a integridade e a continuidade de boas práticas corporativas. Este trabalho descreve como problema de pesquisa, entender como se relacionam os estudos sobre as temáticas do compliance e finanças públicas no contexto contemporâneo. Os objetivos serão: apresentar as características da temática “compliance”; indicar as peculiaridades das finanças públicas. A metodologia apresentada consistirá na análise bibliográfica, acompanhada por consultas de artigos científicos, legislações e livros vinculados as temáticas abordadas. Este estudo é de aplicabilidade a pesquisadores, que podem examinar outras linhas de pesquisa a partir dos resultados encontrados.
Desafios da rede de assistência materna no Brasil: revisão da literatura
Authors: Santos Maria Carolina Salustino dos , Silva Alessandra Oliveira da , Cardoso Camila Nascimento , Ferreira Jefferson Allyson Gomes , Santos Samara da Silva , Nascimento Nathalia Claudino do , Costa Maria Clara Ribeiro , Araújo Renata Corrêa Bezerra de
Published: December 2022

Estudo de revisão integrativa da literatura, descritivo, exploratório e qualitativo. O período de coleta foi entre julho e agosto do ano de 2022, nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina dos Estados Unidos (PUBMED); Web of Science; Cummulative Index to Nursin gand Alied Health Literature (CINAHL); Google acadêmico e Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS). Foram usados os Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS): Rede; Materna; Desafios. Estes termos foram combinados usando o operador booleano AND. O estudo reuniu 08 artigos sobre o tema, que foram exposto através de um quadro único. À atenção à saúde da mulher e da criança são pautas de bastante relevância da atualidade, gerando debates recorrentes dentre à área da saúde. Muitos são os pontos negativos gerados que inviabilizam a qualidade desses serviços, para que, os direitos das gestantes sejam garantidos e ela tenha um pré-natal de qualidade, é necessário vencer esses pontos.
Challenges and Opportunities for Leadership and Talent Development Graduates of Cadets
Authors: Arif Devi Dwipayana  , Darmayanti Ni Luh , Wijonarko Bambang
Published: December 2022

Youth have an essential role in the nation. Youth are considered pioneers of change; therefore, youth leadership and talents must be cultivated to the maximum. However, many challenges must be done by the government in developing it. Polytechnic of Land Transportation Bali is one of the universities that have the responsibility of developing leadership attitudes and youth talents. This research will examine the challenges and opportunities of leadership and talent development of Polytechnic of Land Transportation Bali cadet graduates. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research with literature study data collection techniques. The result of this study is that people in Indonesia have a traditional mindset to reduce the potential possessed by youth. Certain leadership and talents will be underestimated. However, it can be overcome by holding a leadership and talent program at the Polytechnic of Land Transportation Bali. The graduates were given character building before completing their education at the Polytechnic of Land Transportation Bali.
Development of Sport Tourism as a Post-Covid-19 Tourism Recovery Strategy in Gianyar Regency
Authors: Wulandani Ni Luh kadek Laksmi
Published: December 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has made most people aware of the importance of health, so they want to try harder to be healthy and have robust immune systems. This also influences travel patterns, where most tourists visit the outdoors and wish to engage in sports and recreational activities when travelling. One of Bali's districts with natural and cultural wealth is Gianyar Regency. With all this potential, it will be possible to develop sports tourism combined with the unique cultural tourism of Gianyar Regency to create uniqueness compared to other sport tourism destinations. The aims of this research were (1) to identify the potential for sports tourism in Gianyar Regency and (2) to identify obstacles in the development of sport tourism in Gianyar Regency, (3) to develop a strategy for developing sports tourism in Gianyar Regency as post-covid-19 tourism recovery. The method used in this research is the SWOT Analysis and IFAS - EFAS Matrix. The result showed Gianyar is in Quadrant I, where the strategy leads to growth and build. It also has a big chance to develop sports tourism for the tourism recovery after the Covid-19 pandemic. The strategies that can be implemented are developing sport tourism packages by collaborating on cultural tourism with sports tourism, conducting an analysis with stakeholders regarding the potential for natural damage caused by sports tourism, conducting socialization to the surrounding community about sports tourism, involving and providing training to sports activity experts sports on tourism, and make guidelines for each type of sports tourism to be developed.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Hiperlipidemia Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor Berbasis Web
Authors: Afdhal Muhammad , Rita
Published: December 2022

Perkembangan siklus modrenisasi seiring meningkatnya kepentingan manusia berbagai segi kehidupan telah mengubah gaya dan pola hidup saat sekarang ini. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari gaya hidup masyarakat yang membiasakan diri dalam pola hidup tidak sehat dengan banyak mengkosumsi makanan yang tidak sehat. Akibat yang ditimbulkan dengan hal ini adalah penyakit yang dapat menyerang bahkan dapat merenggut nyawa seseorang. Salah satu penyakit yang berkembang dari pola makanan tidak sehat salah satunya adalah Hiperlipidemia. Penyakit ini merupakan kumpulan lemak yang terdapat di dalam aliran darah atau sel tubuh yang sebenarnya dibutuhkan untuk pembentukan dinding sel. Penyakit ini mampu membuat sesorang mengalami penurunan kesehatan hingga mampu menyebabkan gejala penyakit struk. Dengan ini maka tujuan penelitia ini adalah untuk membangun sistem pakar yang mampu melakukan diagnosa penyakit Hiperlipidemia. Metode Forward Chaining (FW) dan Certainty Factor (CF) digunakan untuk memberikan hasil diagnosa yang cukup tepat dan akurat. Dataset penelitian ini menggunakan data gejala dan jenis dari penyakit Hiperlipidemia. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan keluaran berupa hasil diagnosa dengan nilai CF berdasarkan jenis penyakit dan gejala yang dialami oleh user. Hasil ini mampu dijadikan sebuah solusi alternatif guna membantu pihak medis dalam melakukan pengawasan terhadap penyakit Hiperlipidemia yang dialami oleh masyarakat. dengan hal ini maka manfaat penelitian ini  mampu dijadikan sebagai model analisis dalam penekanan laju pertumbuhan penyakit Hiperlipidemia.
Archaeological and digital restoration of straight-front robe of Mawangdui
Han Dynasty Tomb based on 3D reverse engineering and man-machine
interactive technologies
Authors: WU HANHAN , LIU KAIXUAN , JI YANBO , ZHU CHUN , LÜ ZHAO
Published: December 2022

Based on 3D reverse engineering and man-machine interactive technologies, this paper completed the pattern
development of a straight-front robe of the Mawangdui Han Dynasty tomb and restored the straight-front robe by virtual
simulation technology. Firstly, the garment contour was extracted from the straight-front robe image of the Mawangdui Han
Dynasty tomb, and then the garment model was established in the 3D virtual environment. According to the style
characteristics of the straight-front robe, the structural curves were drawn on the adjusted 3D robe surface, and the
different curved surfaces formed by these curves were expanded to obtain 2D garment patterns. Finally, the unfolded
patterns were stitched on the virtual human body to realize the digital restoration of the straight-front robe of the Mawangdui
Han Dynasty tomb.
Compared with the current methods of garment restoration, the method proposed in this paper not only reduces the
technical requirements of pattern-making for archaeologists but also for unearthed cultural relic garments, the final pattern
can be obtained without consulting a lot of data and repetitive modification of pattern, to improve efficiency and save
manpower. Our proposed technology provides a new practical method for costume archaeology and restoration.
Effects of impactors’ shape on three-dimensional woven fabric composites
at low-velocity impacts
Authors: MUHAMAD ZULKIFLI , AIMAN CHIK , BILAL ZAHID , MOHAMAD YAHYA
Published: December 2022

This study investigated the fabric resistance of three-dimensional (3D) woven fibreglass composites generated by
impactors of three shapes, i.e., hemispherical, conical, and ogival, on four types of composite structures. Composites
were fabricated using the hand lay-up technique. Crimp and mechanical impact resistance tests were carried out in
accordance with ASTM D2444 standards and ASTM D3883-04, respectively. The four-floating interlocked (4FLL) yielded
the strongest fabric damage tolerance for all the three types of impactors’ shapes with 6.3 kN for the hemispherical
shape, 4 kN for the conically shaped, and 3.8 kN for the ogival shape. Additionally, the 4FLL generated a fabric crimp
of 3.5% and 2.8% on both fabric directions. The post-impact damage showed that the ogival shape impactor penetrated
samples of woven composites better than the conical and hemispherical shapes.
The impact of hazards control practices on injuries and accidents
in textile industry
Authors: AWAIS-E-YAZDAN MUHAMMAD , SPULBAR CRISTI , BIRAU RAMONA , DUDUIALA POPESCU LORENA
Published: December 2022

Workplace injuries and accidents have an adverse effect on the lives of textile workers. The research study investigates
the moderating effect of ethical climate on the relationship between safety management practices and safety behaviour.
A simple random sampling technique was employed to collect data from 12 textile companies. A total of 384 textile
workers participated in this study. Results revealed that management commitment, safety training, workers involvement,
safety communication & feedback and safety promotion policies have a significant and positive influence on safety
behaviour. While safety rules and procedure are failed to predict safety behaviour. Moreover, ethical climate positively
moderate the relationship among management commitment, safety training, workers’ involvement, safety
communication & feedback and safety behaviour. Whereas, the ethical climate failed to moderate safety rules and
procedure, safety promotion policies and safety behaviour. It is recommended that Textile companies.
La Corte Constitucional en la estructura del Estado
Authors: Rodríguez Montenegro Alexis
Published: December 2022

La doctrina kelseniana fue la encargada de traer al mundo jurídico los tribunales constitucionales como órganos que no integraban ninguno de los poderes públicos, evento novedoso y extraño para la estructura del Estado; por lo tanto, los tribunales quedaron alejados de la influencia de los poderes y desde allí protegieron a la constitución. La creación de la Corte Constitucional en Colombia representó el compromiso del constituyente para que existiera un órgano que tuviera a su cargo amparar la constitución. A pesar de que la doctrina kelseniana influenció el ordenamiento colombiano, la Corte Constitucional terminó integrada al poder judicial debido a razones históricas, prácticas y polémicas.
METODE PENGAJARAN KETERAMPILAN BERBAHASA ARAB KEPADA ANAK USIA DINI DI RA PSM 1 TAKERAN
Authors: Mufidah Nuril , Humam Fatkhul
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the various methods for teaching Arabic language skills to early childhood and the challenges and obstacles in teaching to early childhood in RA PSM 1 TAKERAN. The technique used in this research is descriptive qualitative through observation and interviews with some teachers at RA PSM 1 TAKERAN. The results of this study indicate the various methods that can be used as Arabic learning materials in RA PSM 1 TAKERAN, namely vocabulary recognition through student worksheets and rewriting, and the challenges faced during learning, including the lack of competence of teachers in English. Arabic, considering not from the educational background of the previous teachers.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui macam-macam metode sebagai bahan pengajaran keterampilan berbahasa arab kepada anak usia dini,dan juga tantangan dan hambatan dalam pengajaran kepada anak usia dini di RA PSM 1 TAKERAN. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam Penelitian ini yakni deskriptif kualitatif melalui observasi,wawancara kepada sebagian pengajar di RA PSM 1 TAKERAN. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan tentang berbagai metode yang dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pembelajaran bahasa arab di RA PSM 1 TAKERAN,yaitu pengenalan kosa kata,melalui lembar kerja siswa,dan menulis ulang,dan juga tantangan yang dihadapi saat pembelajaran diantarannya yaitu kurang kompetennya pengajar dalam bahasa arab,mengingat bukan dari latar belakang pendidikan para pengajar sebelumnya.
Use Of Audiolingual Methods To Improve Arabic Reading Skills
Authors: Fauziyah Putri Rizqi
Published: December 2022

The problem that the researcher will discuss is the ability to read Arabic for MTs Fathus Salafi students. The use of the audiolingual method is very helpful in improving the reading skills of MTs Fathus Salafi students. This study proves that there is a significant increase in the ability to read Arabic texts for MTs Fathus Salafi students. The purpose of this study was to map the qiraah competence of MTs Fathus Salafi students in reading Arabic. This research uses classroom action research method. The background of this research is so that students can follow the learning process quickly and well. Then the reading ability score of MTs Fathus Salafi students on the first test the lowest was 40, and the second test was 40. Then the average score on the first test was 71.1 and the second test was 80.56.

Masalah yang akan peneliti bahas yaitu mengenai kemampuan membaca bahasa Arab siswa MTs Fathus Salafi. Penggunaan metode audiolingual sangat cukup membantu meningkatkan keterampilan membaca siswa MTs Fathus Salafi. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa adanya peningkatan kemampuan membaca teks Bahasa Arab siswa MTs Fathus Salafi secara signifikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memetakan kompetensi qiraah siswa MTs Fathus Salafi dalam membaca bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Latar belakang dari dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah agar siswa bisa mengikuti proses belajar dengan cepat dan baik. Kemudian perolehan skor kemampuan membaca pada siswa MTs Fathus Salafi pada tes pertama yang terendah adalah 40, dan tes kedua adalah 40. Kemudian skor rata – rata pada tes pertama adalah 71,1 dan tes kedua adalah 80,56.
Cyberdakwah: Tiktok Sebagai Media Baru
Authors: Musdalifah Intan , Hadiati Salisah Nikmah
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan menjawab fenomena penggunaan media TikTok sebagai wadah aktivitas baru komunikasi Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature dengan observasi nonpartisipan dan kajian literature. Metodologi analisis penelitian ini menggabungkan media dakwah Tiktok, isi pesan dakwah, dan teori-teori yang terkait dengan media baru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kelebihan dan kekurangan aktivitas komunikasi Islam di dunia maya (TikTok) bagi para da'i. Media TikTok menyampaikan pesan dakwah dengan cepat dan mudah, namun lebih mudah dipahami. Penggunaan TikTok sebagai media dakwah memiliki berbagai kelebihan dan kekurangan. Sisi positifnya, TikTok telah menjadi media dakwah Islam baru yang efektif, terbuka, mudah diakses, dan mampu menyampaikan pesan ajaran Islam dalam berbagai cara. Sisi negatifnya, karakter TikTok yang terbuka dengan informasi yang tidak jelas dan sewenang-wenang serta beberapa informasi yang mengatasnamakan Ajaran Islam dengan tujuan tertentu.
Analysis of Ionospheric Scintillations Measurement on NavIC Signals
Authors:   AGRL LAB, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Osmania University, Hyderabad (Telangana), India., Praveena Kaitha , Kumar Prof. Perumalla Naveen ,   AGRL LAB, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Osmania University, Hyderabad (Telangana), India., Reddy Prof. D. Krishna ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology (CBIT), Hyderabad (Telangana), India.
Published: December 2022

Ionospheric scintillation is a rapid change in amplitude and phase of an electromagnetic signal in the ionospheric environment. Amplitude scintillations indicated by S4 index and phase scintillations by. Low latitude regions are prone to ionosphere scintillation. Since India is a low latitude region, ionospheric scintillations must be analysed. Indian NavIC or IRNSS planned and implemented by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). In this paper S4 index is investigated for NavIC L5 (1.17645 GHz) and S1 (2.492028 GHz) signals (1B,1C,1D,1E,1F,1G). For the analysis Guntur station (Lat:16.44N, Lon:80.62E) and Hyderabad station (Lat:17°24’28.10″N, Lon: 78°31′4.22″E) IGS receiver data is considered. The S4 index is calculated using carrier to noise ratio of IRNSS L5 and S band signals. From the results it is observed that S4 index is more for L5 band signals compared to S band signals, as ionospheric scintillations are frequency dependent. Guntur station S4 average value is low for all (L5 and S) band satellite signals compared to Hyderabad station satellite signals. Over Indian region, it shows latitude-dependent scintillations.
Cloud Solutions in Global Health Solutions
Authors:   Prosthodontics, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT-DU, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India., Raut Anjana , Pattnaik Anwesha ,   Prosthodontics, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT-DU, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India., Sahu Rupsa Rani ,   Prosthodontics, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT-DU, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India., Rana Avni ,   Prosthodontics, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT-DU, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India.
Published: December 2022

Digital innovations and their applications in healthcare have changed the current scenario of delivering healthcare services and storing data. Cloud computing is one such technological adjunct that has the capability of storing volumes of medical data that can be accessed anytime through internet from anywhere. Today all smart devices and health related apps designed for lifestyle changes and monitoring of medical problems use cloud-based programs. These applications result in positive reinforcement for inculcating regular monitoring and counselling. The paper critically discusses and summarizes the cloud-aided performance and applications in health and research. Moreover, it outlines the integration of cloud technology in handling drug theft and counterfeiting. The paper explores misconfigurations and associated risk of current technology to comprehend future scope and applications.
The extant herbaria from the Sixteenth Century: a synopsis
Authors: Baldini Riccardo M. , Cristofolini Giovanni , Aedo Carlos
Published: December 2022

A synthetic synopsis of the herbaria of the 16th century is provided. The list is in chronological order and resumes the general information on the earliest herbaria from the XVI century facilitating the access by the scientific community to this important source of historical information. Fifteen herbaria are listed, of which the oldest date back to the first half of the 16th century. Nine originated in Italy, three in Switzerland, two in Germany and one in France. For each herbarium, data are provided on chronology, geographical origin, format and extent, current place of conservation, and information on cataloguing and digital accessibility when available.
Lychnophora pseudovillosissima (Asteraceae: Vernonieae: Lychnophorinae), a new species restricted to Minas Gerais, Brazil
Authors: Antar Guilherme Medeiros , Monge Marcelo , Nakajima Jimi Naoki , Loeuille Benoit
Published: December 2022

Lychnophora pseudovillosissima, a new species from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, is here described and illustrated. The new species is unique because of the combination of petiolate linear leaves with revolute margins, reticulodromous venation, and 3–5 florets per capitulum. The new species is compared to a morphologically similar species, L. villosissima, resembling in habit, leaves, venation, and number of florets per capitulum, but differing by the shape and size of the leaf and petiole. Both species may occur sympatrically, but are uniform in their morphology with diagnostic features that differentiate them. Accompanying the description and the illustration, we provide a photographic plate, a first assessment of the species’ conservation status, as well as comments on the geographic distribution, ecology, and identification of the new species.
Deliberate bankruptcy in the system of ensuring
Authors: Ahmedov Timur
Published: December 2022

The article substantiates the need to consider intentional bankruptcy as a threat factor. An analysis of the threats enshrined in the legislation in terms of the impact of intentional bankruptcy on their formation, which, in turn, are divided into groups according to the degree of influence of intentional bankruptcy on them, has been carried out. The statistics given in the article show an increase in the prosecution of persons under Article 196 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.

An analysis of estimates of the size and nature of damage caused by intentional actions (inaction) that result in the inability of a legal entity or a citizen, including an individual entrepreneur, to fully satisfy the claims of creditors for monetary obligations and (or) fulfill the obligation to make mandatory payments, shows the destructiveness of this effects on the country’s economy.
Performance Analysis of Mobile Anchor Assisted Circularized Localization Scheme in Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors: S. R. Mugunthan
Published: December 2022

A wireless sensor network is a large network with plenty of nodes for sensing and tracking network changes. High network mobility causes quality issues and may reduce delivery rate. Locating sensor node aids in accurate and loss-free data transmission to the destination. To locate the mobile nodes in a sensor network, a novel Mobile Anchor Assisted Circularized Localization Scheme has been proposed in this work. This proposed method uses a mobile assisted anchor node for determining the location of sensor nodes in a circularized manner. The position of the anchor node is determined by using control messages sent from the base station. Following the identification of the anchor node, the coordinates of nearby nodes are calculated using the circularized position and the Euclidian distance. This localization scheme aids in determining the precise position of the sensor node. Since the data is transmitted between known localized sensor nodes, the drop rate reduces while the delivery rate increases. The simulation result examines the performance of the proposed scheme using Quality of Service parameters such as throughput, drop rate and delivery rate. The proposed model achieves a higher delivery ratio and improves the overall network performance of the sensor network.
A influência da Educação Financeira na vida das crianças: um estado do conhecimento da produção científica brasileira no período de 2018 a 2020
Authors: Silveira Juliana Madruga da , Montoito Rafael
Published: December 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar um mapeamento da produção científica brasileira,  referente aos anos 2018 a 2020, que observa quais os argumentos e metodologias são manipulados para o ensino da Educação Financeira para as crianças. Com esse intuito, foram consultadas diferentes bases de dados, como fontes de busca, dentre elas a Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD), o Banco de Teses da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), além do Portal Brasileiro de Publicações e Dados Científicos em Acesso Aberto Oasis. Esta pesquisa bibliográfica visa compreender como está sendo apresentado o ensino de Educação Financeira para as crianças da educação infantil e do ensino fundamental, de que forma esse assunto está sendo abordado para realizar o letramento financeiro e se há, no tratamento do tema, alguma vinculação à conscientização do consumo infantil. De acordo com as análises, é possível concluir que a Educação Financeira é essencial para contribuir ao processo de o cidadão aprender a tomar decisões com clareza emrelação ao consumo, para que os educandos criem bases para uma relação equilibrada com o dinheiro na vida adulta.
Effect of Fouling on the Performance of an Instream Turbine
Authors: Starzmann Ralf , Kaufmann Nicholas , Jeffcoate Penny , Pieroway Ray , Guerra Maricarmen , Hay Alex
Published: December 2022

As the tidal energy industry starts to mature towards commercial projects a key focus is on reliable power performance. As for any marine application, fouling poses a potential performance reduction risk for instream turbine deployments.

SCHOTTEL HYDRO have developed their current commercial SCHOTTEL Instream Turbines. Four drivetrains with 6.3m rotors were deployed on the surface platform PLAT-I by Sustainable Marine Energy. One of PLAT-Is key features is access to the turbines for inspection and maintenance in situ. The system has undergone sea testing from 2017 to 2021 in Scotland and Nova Scotia (Canada).

This paper presents the hydrodynamic rotor performance reduction due to fouling based on full-scale experimental results. An in-house blade element momentum model is used to quantify the changes of the hydrodynamic forces in terms of lift and drag for the hydrofoils used. Furthermore, the effect of fouling on the downstream wake was quantified in the field. The performance reduction due to fouling is significant and leads to a power drop of up to 43%, whereas the thrust is reduced by 25%. This is also reflected in a reduction of the turbine’s downstream wake as a “fouled” rotor extracts less energy from the flow. Modifications of the polar data, used for semi-empirical performance predictions, are able to predict the effect of fouling on the rotor performance.

In general, the results derived from the testing prove the significance of access to the turbines in order to avoid reduction in the turbines’ performance due to fouling.
Misled by Betz and unsteady flow
Authors: Pelz Peter F. , Lemmer Jan , Schmitz Christian B.
Published: December 2022

A turbine array is an adjustable flow resistanceR placed in a tidal channel. Ideally, it is designedand operated to maximise energy yield. Garrett & Cummins(2005), using optimal control theory applied to the RCelementchannel (R) and basin (C), showed: the energyextraction from the flow PT + PD is maximised when theflow rate is slowed down by a factor of 1/√3. This resultis independent of the ratio of the extracted mechanicalpower PT to the total power extraction including the powerloss PD due to the mixing of the bypass flows within theturbine field. The optimisation task for turbine arrays ismaximising PT. This objective raises two questions: ”Whatis the maximum power PT that can be extracted, and what isthe optimal design (size, topology) and operation to achievethis output?” When addressing them, the literature stilluses the Betz ‘limit’ as a reference. The work presentedhighlights two major problems. First, the Betz ’limit’ isnot a constant upper bound for open channel flow. Thisproblem has been discussed and solved by the first author(2011, 2020). Second and more importantly, the presentedpaper points out the misconception under which severalresearch studies referred to array topologies as ‘optimal’with regard to design and operation. Hereby, the presentedpaper contributes to the advancement of tidal power on anaxiomatic basis. The misleading by Betz and overvaluingof transient effects is made transparent in a scientificdiscourse.