bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metabolic effects of non-drug therapy of post-Covid syndrome
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Institution «Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies» of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Chelombitko E. G. , Gusakova E. V. ,   FSBI FPE Central State Medical Academy of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, Korlyakova O. V. ,   FSAEI HE I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University)
Published: February 2023

The performed study is devoted to the analysis of the effect of mesodiencephalic (MDM) therapy and normobaric hypoxia on the carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in the complex rehabilitation of patients with post-COVID syndrome. It has been shown that the metabolic potential of MDM therapy is more pronounced than that of hypoxic training, and with the combined use of these factors, the therapeutic effect is significantly enhanced. This phenomenon is explained by the involvement of the body in the response reaction to the effects of various functional systems, while a supraaditive type of synergistic interaction of physical factors is noted. It is proved that one of the factors limiting therapeutic effect is the presence of metabolic syndrome in patients. The use of MDM therapy makes it possible to increase the sensitivity of the body to the action of insulin, while the regression of the insulin resistance index correlates with an improvement in well-being. At the same time, the formation of adaptive type reactions is recorded, which is confirmed by an increase in the activity of glucocorticoids. The combined use of physiofactors helps to reduce the manifestations of oxidative stress.
Methods of physiotherapy for cicatricial complications in dental patients
Authors:   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Tkachenko A. S. , Zhilokov Z. ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Chkheidze T. ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Kulikova N. G. ,   Peoples' Friendship University of Russia of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Moscow; FSBI National Medical Research Center for Rehabilitation and Balneology of the Ministry of Health of Russia,Moscow
Published: February 2023

The article is devoted to one of the topical interdisciplinary problems, since it equally applies to dentistry, dermatology, rehabilitation and, in general, to all practical medicine. Emphasis is placed on the pain syndrome and the psycho-emotional status of dental patients who, against the background of comorbid pathology (diabetes) or in the postoperative period, develop structural changes in the underlying tissues and organ systems. Diagnostic methods for verification of keloid scars are constantly improved. Advancement of modern technologies, including drug-free ones, are crucial for rehabilitation of patients with cicatricial pathology. Modern methods of verification of keloid scars in dental patients with diabetes, taking into account the evidence analysis of indicators of keloid formation, are presented. These methods made it possible to increase the clinical effectiveness of physiotherapy.
Features of lipid metabolism in patients after coronary artery bypass grafting treated with physiotherapy methods in the conditions of a health resort
Authors:   1Health Resort «Viktoriya», Cherkizovo, Moscow Region, Russia, Vinzhegina V. A. , Naidenov P. V. ,   Rehabilitation Department, Moscow Regional Hospital, Department of Physiotherapy, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Kolodeznikova A. A. ,   Department of Physiotherapy, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, Kulikova N. G. ,   National Medical Research Center of Rehabilitation and Balneology of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Department of Physiotherapy, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
Published: February 2023

Rehabilitation of patients after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is one of the most difficult tasks, since it includes a number of certain conditions that limit the use of hardware and physical methods. When conducting cardiac rehabilitation, special attention is paid to optimizing metabolic processes in cardiomyocytes, reducing the dose of drugs, and improving the psycho-emotional status and functional state of the cardiovascular and nervous systems in patients. Correction of lipid metabolism is crucial for effective rehabilitation after CABG, since in cardiovascular patients, it is characterized by pronounced instability and a tendency to dyslipidemic changes. The study included 117 patients after endovascular (EV) methods of treatment. The median age of the patients was 58.6±1.5 years (p <0.01). At the stage of additional treatment, all patients have been treated with drug and non-drug methods, as provided for by the clinical standard (a special complex of physical therapy for patients with CVD and non-drug methods in the form of drug electrophoresis and low-intensity infrared laser radiation). Clinical complaints and indicators of lipid metabolism in patients after CABG treated comprehensively with the use of physiotherapy methods and physical means against the background are analyzed. Clinical complaints and indicators of lipid metabolism in patients after CABG treated comprehensively with the use of physiotherapy methods and physical means against the background supportive drug therapy in the conditions of the rehabilitation department of the health resort were analyzed.
PreBiGE: Course Recommendation Using Course Prerequisite Relation Embedding and Bipartite Graph Embedding
Authors: Ahmad Hafsa Kabir , Liu Bo , Muhammad Bello Ahmad , Umar Mubarak
Published: February 2023

A growing number of students enrol in online education to improve their skills. However, students are faced with the challenge of finding courses that meet their individual needs. Recommender systems were introduced to help students choose the courses that best meet their needs. To learn better representations of students and courses for improved recommendation results, existing graph-based recommender systems utilize the high-order collaborative signals between set of students or set of courses from a bipartite graph. However, courses also have prerequisite dependency between them, which when utilized together with collaborative relations can improve recommendation results. On this basis, we propose a model that utilizes the high-order relation between set of courses, the prerequisite dependency between courses, as well as the direct relation between students and courses. Using meta-paths generated from the knowledge graph, our model extracts the prerequisite dependency between courses, which is then used to generate a course prerequisite graph. The course prerequisite graph and the student-course bipartite graph are used to learn the representation of the students and courses, jointly capturing the prerequisite dependency, high-order collaborative relations as well as direct relations. The learned representations are used for recommendation. The experiments on real-world dataset show the superiority of our proposed method, achieving 3.61% on F1@10 and 1.38% on Mrr@10.
A Survey on Authentication in Satellite Internet
Authors: Wang Jianing , Zhang Yuanyu , Zhao Shuangrui , He Ji , Shen Yulong , Jiang Xiaohong
Published: February 2023

Satellite Internet is a promising technology that provides global connectivity and has attracted widespread attention from both industry and academia. However, the open nature of wireless communication links renders Satellite Internet vulnerable to signal spoofing and illegal access attacks. Authentication has been recognized as an effective countermeasure to these attacks. Therefore, this paper presents a comprehensive survey of existing authentication schemes in Satellite Internet for the first time. We categorize existing authentication schemes into two main scenarios, i.e., the Satellite-based Communication (SATCOM) system and the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) scenario. We further divide the literature in the SATCOM scenario into five sub-categories and that in the GNSS scenario into two sub-categories. Finally, we discuss the challenges that existing authentication schemes are facing and will face and further present some future research directions.
COMPETITIVENESS OF THE REGION AS THE BASIS OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF SPATIAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev», Kupriyanov A.N. , Tatenko G.I. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev»
Published: February 2023

The article considers the main aspects of the formation of spatial economy based on the innovative development of regions, the main components of the federal policy of regional development and the components of the innovation system within the framework of the formation of the structure of the spatial economy, the main incentives contributing to the development of cooperation in the innovation sphere, as well as factors determining regional competitiveness.
METHODOLOGY OF ANALYSIS AND FORECASTING OF INNOVATION ACTIVITY IN THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Rostov State University of Railway Engineering, Tishchenko I.A.
Published: February 2023

The article proposes a methodological approach to the analysis and forecasting of innovation activity in the digital economy. The tasks, principles are defined, the sequence of actions of the organization of analysis and forecasting of innovation activity is presented. The stages of forecasting the innovation activity of economic systems are disclosed, the elements of modeling are considered.
THE GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS: FINANCING AND SPENDING FEATURES
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev», Skorlupina Yuliya Olegovna Yu.O.
Published: February 2023

This article reveals the essence of state corporations and the peculiarities inherent in these subjects of the economy. The author considers the main functions of state corporations, as well as presents the main classification criteria by which different types of state corporations can be distinguished. The peculiarities of financing and spending of funds of state corporations are considered. It was revealed that the problem of financing is the issue of the effective use of large amounts of funds allocated by the state. In general, it has been concluded that the process of financing public corporations requires adjustments in the areas of improving the efficiency of the use of funds allocated.
THE MAIN ASPECTS OF THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INGUSHETIA
Authors:   Ingush State University, Candidate of Economics, Martazanov A.K.
Published: February 2023

This article presents the socio-economic indicators of the state of the Republic of Ingushetia, and their forecast values for the medium term. The economy of the subjects of the Russian Federation has its own specifics and its own features based on their geographical location and economic potential. The level of economic development of the regions of the Russian Federation reflects the level of development of the entire state. Therefore, the economic development of the country depends on the quality of socio-economic and financial policy at the regional level. In turn, the success of the regions is also associated with state support measures. There are shortcomings in the existing mechanism of interaction between the state and the regions in the tax, financial and budgetary spheres that require studying and finding ways to eliminate them and improve it. The materials study the economic characteristics of the Republic of Ingushetia, the main directions of the socio-economic policy of the region, its shortcomings and proposals for their minimization.
TAX CONTROL AS A TOOL TO ENSURE THE FINANCIAL SECURITY OF THE STATE
Authors:   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev», Varaksa N.G. , Rozhdestvenskaia E.S. ,   Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev»
Published: February 2023

The article considers tax control as a tool to ensure financial and tax security. The conceptual elements of tax control aimed at timely response to threats in the tax sphere and leveling their consequences are defined. It is concluded that the prospects for the development of tax control are associated with the introduction of digital technologies, online interaction with participants in tax relations and openness of business entities.
GP phone calls to improve COVID-19 vaccine uptake among patients at increased risk of severe COVID-19: a randomised trial
Authors: Tuv Marit , Elgersma Ingeborg Hess , Furuseth Ellen , Holst Christine , Helleve Arnfinn , Fretheim Atle
Published: February 2023

Background

English media have reported that many unvaccinated individuals took the COVID-19 vaccine after receiving a phone call from their GP.

Aim

To determine whether phone calls from GPs to unvaccinated patients at increased risk of severe COVID-19 improves uptake of the COVID-19 vaccine.

Design & setting

Randomised trial where 202 participants were allocated to receive a phone call from their GP, and 452 participants were allocated to not get the call. Twenty-five GPs at 11 medical centres in Norway took part. The post-trial focus group discussion was with five GPs.

Method

Participants were sourced from the GP electronic medical record system, which communicates with the Norwegian Immunisation Registry and can generate a list of the GPs’ unvaccinated patients at increased risk of severe COVID-19.

Results

The GPs managed to speak over the phone with 154 (76%) patients allocated to receiving a phone call. At follow-up (average 7.5 weeks), 8.9% in the intervention group and 5.3% in the control group had been vaccinated (odds ratio [OR] 1.72; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.90 to 3.28). Findings from the focus group discussion suggested the timing of the intervention as a likely key reason for its limited success.

Conclusion

An increase in the proportion of patients who took the COVID-19 vaccine in the intervention group was observed, but the difference was smaller than anticipated, and may be a chance finding. The effect of this type of intervention will likely vary across contexts and may have proved more effective if a larger proportion of the population were unvaccinated.
Kajian Teologis Istilah Miskin Di Hadapan Allah Menurut Matius 5:3 dan Aplikasinya bagi Orang Percaya
Authors: Kii Frederika Ina , Kusnandar Yotam Teddy
Published: February 2023

The believer's view of poverty is sometimes wrong. As a result, the poverty experienced causes disappointment, worry, doubt and has an impact on doubting Allah. That is why a correct understanding of poverty is needed. This study describes the phrase poor before God based on Matthew 5:3 according to hermeneutic principles. The results of the study show that poverty is not only an economic problem but also related to spiritual life. Spiritually poor means someone who is poor in spirit, and in this case the believer must depend on God.Pandangan orang percaya mengenai kemiskinan kadang-kadang keliru. Akibatnya, kemiskinan yang dialami menyebabkan kekecewaan, kekawatiran, keraguan dan berdampak pada keraguan kepada Allah. Itu sebabnya diperlukan pemahaman yang benar tentang kemiskinan. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan frasa miskin di hadapan Allah berdasarkan Matius 5:3 menurut prinsip-prinsip hermeneutik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa miskin bukan hanya pada persoalan ekonomi namun menyangkut kehidupan rohani. Miskin spiritual artinya seseorang yang miskin di dalam roh, dan dalam hal ini orang percaya harus bergantung kepada Allah.
Konsep Pasangan Seimbang Menurut 2 Korintus 6:14-15 bagi Perilaku Berpacaran
Authors: Ariyanti Ghita , Hutabarat Tonny Mulia
Published: February 2023

Youth is a time when romance peaks, dating among young people is not a taboo anymore. The matter of choosing a balanced partner is not easy, because it requires guidelines for young people to choose a balanced life partner according to God's will. After conducting a study on the concept of a balanced partner according to 2 Corinthians 6:14-15, using hermeneutic principles, it is concluded that a balanced partner according to 2 Corinthians 6:14-15 is a couple who both believe in Christ Jesus as Lord and Savior of the world, the only living God worthy of worship. Young people need to choose a balanced partner before entering into marriage, in this case the role of the church and parents is needed.Masa muda adalah masa di mana gejolak asmara memuncak, masa berpacaran di kalangan muda-mudi bukan hal yang tabu lagi. Hal memilih pasangan seimbang tidak mudah, karena itu diperlukannya pedoman dalam pemuda-pemudi untuk memilih pasangan hidup yang seimbang sesuai dengan kehendak Allah. Setelah melakukan kajian tentang konsep pasangan seimbang menurut 2 Korintus 6:14-15, dengan menggunakan prinsip-prinsip hermeneutik, maka disimpulkan bahwa pasangan yang seimbang menurut 2 Korintus 6:14-15 merupakan pasangan yang sama-sama percaya kepada Kristus Yesus sebagai Tuhan dan Juruselamat dunia, satu-satunya Tuhan yang hidup dan layak disembah. Pemuda-pemudi perlu memilih pasangan yang seimbang sebelum memasuki pernikahan, dalam hal ini peran gereja dan orang tua dibutuhkan.
Pengaruh Pemahaman Tentang Gaya Hidup Kristen Menurut Mazmur 15:1-5 Terhadap Perilaku Pergaulan Mahasiswa STT Torsina
Authors: S Hairunisa , Sumiwi Asih Rachmani Endang , Prabowo Yusak Sigit
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini dibuat dengan tujuan mengetahui kategori pemahaman Mahasiswa STT Torsina tentang Gaya Hidup Kristen menurut Mazmur 15:1-5 dan mengetahui kategori tingkat perilaku pergaulan yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa STT Torsina serta mengetahui kategori pengaruh pemahaman tentang gaya hidup Kristen menurut Mazmur 15:1-5 terhadap perilaku pergaulan mahasiswa STT Torsina tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei dengan menggunakan skala Likert. Hasil uji statistik deskriptif terhadap variabel Pemahaman tentang Gaya Hidup Kristen menurut Mazmur 15:1-5 (X) menunjukkan kategori tinggi. Hasil uji statistik deskriptif terhadap variabel Perilaku Pergaulan Mahasiswa STT Torsina tahun 2020 (Y) menunjukkan kategori sedang menuju tinggi. Hasil uji regresi sederhana variabel X terhadap variabel Y, diperoleh hasil pemahaman tentang gaya hidup Kristen menurut Mzmur 15:1-5 terhadap perilaku pergaulan mahasiswa STT Torsina tahun 2020 ada pada tingkat berpengaruh kuat.
Pembentukan Karakter Anak dalam Keluarga Berdasarkan Amsal 23:14
Authors: Fau Suferniwati , Saputro Sigit Ani , Haryani Titik
Published: February 2023

Karakter merupakan benih yang tertanam dalam diri manusia sejak manusia diciptakan oleh Allah dalam Kejadian 1: 28. Letak kesamaan manusia dengan Allah berada pada karakter, ketika Allah menciptakan dan menghembuskan nafas kehidupan kepada manusia pertama yaitu Adam di situlah Roh Allah tertanam dalam diri manusia. Beberapa masalah yang sangat mempengaruhi pembentukan karakter anak yaitu kurangnya pemahaman bagi orang tua bahwa, pembentukan karakter anak sangat penting untuk dilakukan sejak anak masih kecil, dan adanya masalah dalam menerapkan pembentukan karakter terhadap anak sehingga membuat karakter anak menjadi tidak baik. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksegesis terapan yang mencari, mengumpulkan, mempelajari data menggunakan literatur-literatur dan berbagai buku yang berhubungan dengan pokok pembahasan. Sehubungan dengan metode kualitatif yang digunakan dalam penulisan skripsi ini akan mengarahkan kepada penjelasan apa adanya. Adapun kesimpulan akhir sebagai berikut: pertama, pembentukan karakter sangat penting untuk diterapkan kepada anak-anak sejak dini agar karakter anak menjadi baik di masa yang akan datang; kedua penggunaan rotan dalam pembentukan karakter anak harus dilakukan dengan cara yang bijak dan berhikmat dengan berlandaskan kasih, tujuan penggunaan tongkat yaitu untuk mendidik anak menjadi lebih baik; ketiga, lingkungan keluarga sangat berperan penting dalam pembentukan karakter anak karena keluarga merupakan lingkungan pertama di mana seorang anak mendapatkan nilai-nilai kehidupan namun tidak hanya lingkungan keluarga, melainkan lingkungan sekolah, gereja dan masyarakat.
Hidup Yang Bermakna: Suatu Refleksi Teologi Etis Kesetiaan Terhadap Kemartiran Para Rasul
Authors: Mentodo Irmaya Langi
Published: February 2023

Hidup yang bermakna adalah sebuah kehidupan yang menjadikan Kristus dan ajarannya sebagai fondasi dalam berperilaku dan bertindak. Perilaku tersebut merupakan sikap yang meneladani sebagai bagian dari keikutsertaan dalam karya Kristus. Panggilan pengikut Kristus adalah memberitakan kerajaan Allah, menjadi saksi-saksi Kristus. Ciri-ciri dari hamba Yesus Kristus adalah memberi dirinya untuk mengabdi kepada-Nya bukan supaya ia diselamatkan melainkan karena Kristus terlebih dahulu telah menyelamatkannya. Pengikut Kristus adalah orang-orang yang rela mempersembahkan segalanya bagi Kristus yang dilandasi oleh sikap setia sebagai bagian dari etika hamba Kristus. Nilai-nilai ini merupakan nilai yang bersifat kekal, dan mengatasi segala nilai yang ada didunia. Bercermin dari pengalaman hidup para rasul-rasul yang dengan setia menjadi saksi Kristus sampai pada kematiannya yang mengerikan, memberi banyak pengaruh untuk melihat kemuliaan Allah. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk memperlihatkan bukti kesetiaan rasul-rasul martir dalam panggilannya sebagai pengikut Kristus, yang mendedikasikan seluruh hidupnya bagi pekerjaan Kristus. Kehidupan para rasul-rasul ini merupakan suatu perjalanan hidup yang bermakna sebagai hamba Kristus.
Entreprises de construction, vie associative et organisation du travail dans la Rome impériale et à Ostie
Authors: Tran Nicolas
Published: February 2023

Cet article porte sur l’organisation du secteur économique de la construction, à Rome et à Ostie durant le IIe siècle ap. J.-C. Il vise à montrer le rôle que les associations professionnelles, les collegia fabrum tignuariorum, jouaient dans la régulation du marché du travail et dans la répartition des chantiers entre les entreprises.
Genre and stylistic dominants of the author song of Kyiv (1960-1980)
Authors:   Kyiv National University culture and arts, Slipchenko Yuliia
Published: February 2023

The purpose of the study is to determine the genre and style dominants of the author's song of Kyiv in the historical and cultural context. Methodology. The solution of our research problem necessitates the use of a number of methods of cultural studies. Thus, the comparative-historical method allows to trace and compare the historical context of stylistic and plot-thematic dominants reflected in the work of the performers of the author's song, and with the help of these dominants. The functional method, in turn, allows us to interpret the essence of the concept of author's song as an internally integral self-sufficient genre of song culture. The scientific novelty lies in the comparison of the activities of the performers of the author's song in the process of their creative self-realization by means of translation of both general social and personal experiences with the socio-cultural realities of the chosen chronological period. The relationship between history and cultural self-realization of the individual is traced. Conclusions. The author's song accumulates a number of planes of song creativity. During the period of J. Stalin's political activity, the author's song was defined as an "anti-folk", "decadent", "bourgeois" cultural phenomenon (romances, student songs, satirical songs on topical issues). The popularity of the author's song led to the emergence of a wide network of associations of authors, performers and fans throughout the USSR. The author's song of Kyiv develops in parallel with the Russian-speaking tradition, where borrowing of traditions is only a component of the genre. In the process of gaining identity and autonomy, Ukrainian songwriting acquires its own genre and style dominants, which are associated not only with historical and socio-cultural contexts, but also define the national tradition as one of the key factors of integrity and independence of the genre. Factors such as the first concerts of Ukrainian-language songs and the appearance of performers on festival grounds contributed to the recognition and consolidation of genre branches of Ukrainian songs, and the definition of individual stylistic features for each of the lines.
Stage image of a pop singer as a factor of promotion in the music industry
Authors:   Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts, Burlaka Anna
Published: February 2023

The music industry is a part of modern culture, which integrates labels and companies that organize concert activities. A composer, arranger, and later a performer are involved in the process of creating a piece of music. Also the producing agencies take part in the process of creating music product. Promotion of music products (audio and video recordings), its rotation in the media, and organization of festival and concert events is a part of music industry. In the article analyzes the stage image of a pop vocalist through the prism of one of its basic elements - the creative personality of the singer. Thanks to the efforts of a team of image-makers and producers working on the stage image of the performer, the singer's image influences his advancement in the music industry. At the same time, the stage image directly depends on the personal and professional characteristics of the performer. The formation of the image is influenced by fictional figurative features of the character of the performed work, facial expressions, makeup, hairstyle, body sculptures at the time of the stage performance. Selection such external visual factors, as the choice of costume, the specifics of stage behavior due to the task of forming an attractive "product". There is a dependence on the genre of the work and individualized selection of repertoire, acting talent and skill, acting personality, ability to dramatize a song, communicate with the audience, sing on any stage (universality), individual tone of voice and pronounced stage charm and charisma. The stage image of the performers reflects the needs of the target audience and is able to promote music products in the modern media market. The performer's activities aimed at advancing in the music industry should be one that takes into account the experience of previous generations and the example of modern representatives of the music industry, which provides a lot of useful information that can be taken into account in creating a unique stage image. On the way to developing a special and individual stage image, any performer should pay attention to the following components: the desire to be bright and not be afraid to experiment; a clear understanding of the main purpose of his performance and his
Historical and cultural analysis of theater and decorative art of Transcarpathia of the 20s – 40s of the XX century
Authors:   National Academy of Managerial Staff of Culture and Art, Zaitsev Oleh
Published: February 2023

The article considers theatrical and decorative art of Transcarpathia in the period of the 20–40s of the XX century. The paper examines the origins and trends of theatrical and decorative arts of Transcarpathia. The study uses historical and cultural analysis of the processes in the Transcarpathian theater, which contribute to the in-depth study of these and other issues. Describing the theatrical and decorative art of Transcarpathia the author intends to generalize and introduce this concept into scientific circulation, revealing its genesis and connection with artistic and cultural processes in Transcarpathia, new concepts of modern visual art.
Estágio curricular supervisionado no curso de pedagogia: contribuições teórico-metodológicas à formação inicial docente
Authors: Costa Magnólia Maria Oliveira , De Andrade Francisco Ari , Moura Josy Kelly de Abreu Bezerra , Fernandes Rosely de Sousa
Published: February 2023

O artigo, “Estágio Curricular Supervisionado no Curso de Pedagogia: contribuições teórico-metodológicas para formação inicial de professores, apresenta como problemática, indagar como o Estágio Supervisionado II, realizado nos anos iniciais Ensino Fundamental I, favorece a formação inicial e continuada de estudantes do curso de Pedagogia. O objetivo é investigar as contribuições do Estágio Supervisionado II em espaços escolares relacionados à formação inicial do profissional em Educação. A formação de professores é alvo de pesquisa para as agências de fomento, nesse sentido, o processo metodológico é de cunho qualitativo, elaborado por meio de análises documentais. O aprofundamento teórico se embasa nas discussões de Pimenta, (2008), Libâneo (2010), Rodrigues (1993) e Nóvoa, (1995). Estruturação da base temática se apoiou nas observações dos estagiários nas escolas, bem como de uma entrevista semiestruturada com 05 discentes do curso de Pedagogia. Para a coleta de dados, utilizou-se as observações feitas nos espaços escolares por intermédio das informações coletadas nas entrevistas. Os resultados assinalam que o Estágio Supervisionado II tem um papel fundamental na formação inicial de professores, além de possibilitar aos estagiários aprendizagens significativas para a prática pedagógica. As discussões apontam que nessa etapa do curso os discentes têm acesso ao cotidiano da escola. E como desfecho, constatou-se que o estágio supervisionado II aproxima o porvindouro professor do seu campo de atuação, um espaço de produção do conhecimento que favorece o ensino, a pesquisa e a extensão, bem como a troca de experiências entre iguais e o desenvolvimento profissional da instituição educativa, mediante o trabalho conjunto.
РОЗВИТОК ЯК ПРИРОДНА ПОТРЕБА ЛЮДИНИ
Authors: Хвостиченко О. М.
Published: February 2023

Various aspects of human development as a harmonious improvement of
personal qualities and abilities, in particular, spiritual, intellectual and physical
development are considered. The basic principles of development are revealed.
Proposals for the assessment (self-assessment) of development are given.
ПРО ЗМІСТ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО РОЗВИТКУ В СИСТЕМІ ДУХОВНО-ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОГО ВИХОВАННЯ ТА НАВЧАННЯ
Authors: Хвостиченко О. М.
Published: February 2023

The concept and content of energy development in the system of spiritual
and intellectual upbringing and teaching are considered: its goals and objectives,
the solution of which increases the energy of a person — his physical and mental
activity, working capacity, general state of a surge of vitality, and also improves
health
Heterologous Expression, Purification, and Immune-Based Assay Application of Soluble SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein
Authors: Vinicius Rocha  , Mariana Bandeira  , Eduarda Lima  , Cássio Meira  , Breno Cardim  , Emanuelle Santos  , Milena Soares
Published: February 2023

The serological monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 infection using the measurement of IgG is an important tool to determine the number of infected people in a population, and the disease spreading. One of the most important proteins from SARS-CoV-2 applied to immune-based assays is the nucleocapsid protein, also known as N protein. This is an abundant protein in the pathogen and exerts important functions in viral viability and replication. Moreover, protein N is highly immunogenic. The use of N protein as a recombinant protein is difficult since this biomolecule is mainly produced inside inclusion bodies in Escherichia coli. In this work, we present a simple and easy method for the expression and purification of soluble his-tagged N protein, suitable for serological assays, such as ELISA. ELISA assays using this recombinant protein presented 100% of specificity and 86% of sensitivity. The protocol for expression and purification of this recombinant protein can be applied in low infrastructure laboratories, without equipment dedicated to protein expression. This work may help other research groups to develop serological assays to monitor antibody production against SARS-CoV-2.
Vaishnava Temples in the Scriptures of Thirumangaiyazhwar
Authors: B Rajeswari , X Deivakkanni
Published: February 2023

Thiruvillipputtur, Periyazhavar temple’s gopuram is a symbol of Tamil Nadu, a state where Saivism and Vaishnavism flourished.  Vaishnava temples chanted by the twelve Aalwars are called Divya Desams and the temples chanted by the Thirumuraigal are called Thirumurai Thalangal.  Total there are 108 temples in Divya Desam. Of these there are 46 temples in the Chola country.  Tirumangai Alwar sang many songs about such sanctuaries. He is notable among the twelve Alwars. In this article titled "Vaishnava Temples in the Scriptures of Tirumangaiyazhwar", is said about the visit of Thirumangaiyazhwar to the shrines, and the fact that he saw the three three devotees in the temple and fell in love with them in devotional ecstasy and sang heartily about devotees and about the shrines. The article clearly states how Thirumangaiyazhwar has sung about Tirupati Perumal, Tirunaraiyur Nambi who excelled in the service of stone carvings, Tirucherai Saranathan who appeared as a groom and about Tirukannapurathan in his hymns.
Marriage System and Life Morality in Akananuru
Authors: K Balakrishnan , K Nagarathinam
Published: February 2023

Tamil language is qualified as a good classical language among other languages. Sangam literature reveals the lifestyles and traditions of the ancient Tamil people. Ettuthogai and Pathupaatu in Sangam literature are divided in to internal and external literature in order to explain the social life. In that way, this article is a historical research on anthropological virtue. The culture of Tamil people is the best culture when compared to other culture. Marriage is one of the rituals and it was formed on the basis of social order. In the Sangam literature, the marriage system is in a position to realize the unique culture of the people. Marriage in Tamil Literature. In the works of Tamil literature there are many words for marriage such as 'Thirumanam’, ‘Varaivu’, ‘Vathuvai’, ‘Karppu’. Tolkappiyar mentions eight types of marriages in his book Tolkappiyam. Chastity is very important in Tamil marriage system. Hospitality, greeting the elders, marriage rituals play a very important role in Tamil marriages. But there are no priests in marriage ceremonies. But nowadays the marriage takes place with the priests who recites many mantras. Some traditional practices like, if a woman come forward with a pot filled with water then it is considered as good omen is still practiced today. Also, in marriages more importance to the women who have given birth to children. Thus, the article explores all these kinds of traditional system followed in marriages.
The Moral Doctrine of Manuneethi Chola in Sekkizhar's Periyapuranam
Authors: A Gomathi Jayam
Published: February 2023

Manuneeti Chola's past history is that a king should rule without any sense of self-interest by treating all beings equally without fail in justice. The rule of Manuneeti Chola is a great example of the democratic, communist, and other modes of governance of many countries of the world, both in the present and in the future. Purity of mind comes from penance. The purity of action comes from action. Good deeds come from virtue. Punishment for a mistake done unknowingly is the justice that the power of God implies. Morality is the true worship of God. This article contains an account of the events of the great king Manuneeti Chola who lived his life without missing morality. Sekkizhar's Periyapuranam, written in the 12th century, describes the art, etiquette, culture, discipline, and way of life of the Tamils. The purpose of this article is to explain the divine virtues of Manuneeti Chola. In this article, the book Periyapuranam, the author of the book, and the moral doctrine of Manu Neethi Chola, who originated in the Tamil Chola tradition, which is the epitome of world justice, are analyzed.
Life Science in Arahpalisura Sathagam
Authors: M Vadivel , R Mallika
Published: February 2023

What makes man live as a man is the advice given by the ancestors and the literature which they composed.  In this way Arapalisura Sathagam presents many virtues.  This book leads a person to do good deeds from birth to his death. Virtues are the pillars of an individual's life.  Virtue makes man good.  Education teaches men to earn and to help the needy. This book indicates that educated people are good and they will achieve success.  Also, a person becomes a philanthropist when he thinks to help a poor who is in distress without even caring about his own life.  He who lives by supporting the people of this world is respected as equal to the gods.  Virtue beautifies human life.  Treating anyone as a guest at home is one of the best virtues.  When a doctor treats his patients based on the medical books he learned, it is considered as a virtue.  Also, Arahpalisura Sathagam provides a way to achieve salvation by performing thirty-two types of virtues.
Observatorio de Comunicación Digital: influencia de las redes sociales en la primera ronda electoral del 2022 en Costa Rica
Authors: Laura Arce Chaves , Cristian Bonilla Cruz
Published: February 2023

El trabajo presentado es un estudio sistematizado de la comunicación en redes sociales llevada a cabo durante la primera vuelta del proceso electoral de Costa Rica de 2022 (setiembre de 2021 a febrero de 2022). Los datos se han recabado a través del Observatorio de Comunicación Digital (OCD) de la Universidad Latina de Costa Rica por medio de las herramientas de Social Listening de Minerva Data, Adspend de Kantar IBOPE Media y Mention a partir de un ejercicio de escucha digital de webs públicas, redes sociales con perfil público, medios de comunicación, blogs y otros sitios de internet. El estudio se desarrolló con el objetivo de mostrar las tendencias de conversación digital alrededor de esta campaña, en un proceso electoral sin precedentes con 25 candidaturas presidenciales.
Legitimación democrática, abstencionismo y financiamiento de partidos políticos: propuesta de reforma del sistema de financiamiento electoral
Authors: Fabián Carlo Silva Gamboa , Luis Enrique Mata Quintero
Published: February 2023

En el presente ensayo se aborda el problema del abstencionismo en el sistema electoral costarricense, buscando crear un enlace entre la legitimación democrática con el abstencionismo y el financiamiento de partidos políticos. Frente a esta problemática, se proponen algunos aspectos que deberían reformarse en el Código Electoral, que garanticen el acceso de los diferentes partidos políticos a los medios de comunicación en aras de buscar combatir el fenómeno estudiado.
Observación electoral como amicus curiae. Un ensayo sobre la dimensión jurídica del monitoreo de elecciones
Authors: Leandro Damián Ríos
Published: February 2023

Enmarcado en el estudio de las diferentes clases de «monitoreo o monitorización electoral» y con especial atención a la «observación electoral», se brega por la juridificación de esos conceptos electorales y se los pone en relación con el instituto procesal amicus curiæ, destacando cierto “aire de familia” existente, todo ello con la finalidad de contribuir al debate acerca de la verificación electoral como teoría y práctica de optimización de la calidad epistémica de la democracia.
Aproximación al diagnóstico situacional de la violencia laboral ejercida contra las mujeres en el sub sistema de salud privado de la ciudad de La Plata
Authors:   , Ozaeta María Belén
Published: February 2023

Esta investigación abordará la problemática de la violencia laboral, contra las mujeres con especial énfasis en la violencia psicológica, que se produce en instituciones del subsistema de salud privado de la ciudad de La Plata. La existencia de la violencia psicológica y de género en el ámbito del trabajo, se ha subestimado durante mucho tiempo como problema de salud tanto de las personas afectadas, como de las propias instituciones. Hoy debe ser considerado un tema prioritario que se exterioriza como una problemática que en la medida que no es visibilizada y atendida puede tener consecuencias en la salud física y psicológica de trabajadoras y trabajadores y puede incidir negativamente en la gestión de las propias instituciones de salud. El objetivo que se plantea el estudio es visibilizar supuestos y valoraciones sobre el tema que definen un marco de sentido compartido en las instituciones; es decir, que el propósito es identificar en qué medida estas valoraciones están asentadas en estereotipos que se transmiten culturalmente en el interior de las mismas y que es necesario visualizarlas y entenderlas como un obstáculo en la calidad y gestión de los servicios de salud.
Book Review: “The Adjunct Survival Guide” by Lee Tasey
Authors: Chen Youdinghuan
Published: February 2023

This book review summarizes two key features of Tasey's 2016 publication on surviving and thriving as an adjunct faculty, and explains why it is an excellent guide as well as a book worthy to read.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Buku Tamu Dinas Ketenagakerjaan Kota Balikpapan
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Santi Santi , Deny Arthawan Sugih Prabowo I Putu
Published: February 2023

Dinas Ketenagakerjaan Kota Balikpapan merupakan lembaga pemerintah yang melaksanakan serta menjadi penunjang pemerintah di bidang tenaga kerja. Pada pelayananpelayanan yang telah disediakan oleh Dinas Ketenagakerjaan Kota Balikpapan, setiap pengunjung yang ingin mendapatkan pelayanan perlu melakukan pengisian buku tamu terlebih dahulu. Namun pengisian buku tamu di instansi tersebut masih dilakukan secara manual. Hal ini tentu membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama ketika pegawai merekap data tamu yang berkunjung ke instansi tersebut. Kondisi ini yang melatarbelakangi pengembangan Sistem Informasi Buku Tamu (SIKUTA) Dinas Ketenagakerjaan Kota Balikpapan yang dilakukan dengan Metode Extreme Programming.
Perancangan Augmented Reality Untuk Literasi Kesehatan Gigi Pada Anak
Authors: Hasta Mulyani Sri , Diqi Mohammad , Julian Jodi Michael
Published: February 2023

Banyak anak-anak yang mengalami sakit gigi, sakit gigi yang di alami dari berbagai penyakit gigi ini seperti gigi berlubang, karies gigi, abses gigi, sampai gusi berdarah. Anak-anak mudah mengalami penyakit gigi dikarenakan kurangnya perawatan rutin terhadap gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang bangun aplikasi augmented reality tentang literasi kesehatan gigi untuk anak-anak dalam bentuk video 3D. Bahasa pemrograman yang digunakan adalah Javascript dan dengan bantuan web framework dari aframe. Hasil Penelitian berupa aplikasi tentang literasi kesehatan gigi untuk anak-anak dalam bentuk augmented reality.
Analisis Tipe Wavelet Coiflets 1 Dan Coiflets 5 Untuk Deteksi Penyakit Epilepsi
Authors: Noertjahjani Siswandari
Published: February 2023

Epilepsi adalah salah satu penyakit neurologis paling umum yang mempengaruhi jutaan orang dari orang-orang di seluruh dunia. Penyakit ini selalu sangat penting di bidang biomedis, karena risiko kesehatan yang ditimbulkannya. Identifikasi epilepsi secara manual pada EEG oleh ahli saraf terlatih memakan waktu, biaya yang besar dan sangat subyektif, sehingga diperlukan metode klasifikasi otomatis epilepsi atau normal. Untuk membedakan pola sinyal EEG epilepsi dan normal penelitian ini menggunakan mother wavelet coiflets 1 dan coiflets 5 dengan sinyal EEG pada elektroda F3 dan Fz. .Segmentasi sinyal EEG 1 detik dengan frekuensi sampling 256 Hz. Sinyal diurai menggunakan dekomposisi paket wavelet 3 tingkat menjadi subband aproksimasi A1, Detail D1, Detail D2, Detail D3. Hasil korelasi terbesar sinyal aprosimasinya mendekati 85% dengan menggunakan coiflets1 dan menunjukkan bahwa sistem prediksi epilepsi berbasis SVM yang diusulkan dapat mencapai prediksi yang kuat dengan akurasi 90 % dan Sensitivitasnya sekitar 91%.
Klasifikasi Jenis Pisang Menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Gampur Gordianus , Ordiyasa I Wayan , Hasta Mulyani Sri
Published: February 2023

Pada zaman sekarang perkembangan teknologi begitu pesat yang memungkinkan semua hal dapat dilakukan dengan mudah dengan bantuan teknologi, terutama dalam mendeteksi jenis pisang. Di Indonesia terdapat berbagai jenis pisang yag memiliki bentuk dan tekstur yang hampir sama yang menyebabkan masyarakat masih sulit untuk membedakannya. Kesulitan yang dihadapi masyarakat dapat dibantu dengan perkembangan teknologi yang ada saat ini. Berdasarkan masalah di atas peneliti mengusulkan sebuah aplikasi klasifikasi jenis pisang menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network untuk mengklasifikasikan tiga jenis pisang seperti pisang nangka, pisang barangan dan pisang cavendish dengan melakukan proses pada model Training dan Testing kemudian diimplementasikan ke dalam bentuk aplikasi menggunakan Android Studio. Hasil penelitian ini berupa aplikasi klasifikasi jenis pisang menggunakan algoritma Convolutional Neural Network. Aplikasi mendapatkan hasil akurasi di kisaran angka 60% - 70% dari tiga jenis pisang. Adapun hasil akurasi yang dihasilkan dari model training diperoleh 99,94% dan untuk testing diperoleh 86,56% akurasi.
Switched-capacitor voltage buck converter with variable step-down and switching frequency controllers for low-power and high-efficiency IoT devices
Authors: Matsuzuka Ryo , Kanzaki Shuto , Matsumoto Kaori , Kuroki Nobutaka , Numa Masahiro , Kanemoto Daisuke , Hirose Tetsuya
Published: February 2023

This paper proposes a switched-capacitor voltage buck converter (SC-VBC) with variable step-down controller (VSC) and switching frequency controller (SFC). The VSC and SFC change the step-down ratio and switching frequency of the SC-VBC in accordance with the input voltage and load current, respectively, enabling the converter to operate efficiently with a wide-ranging input voltage and load current. Measurements of a prototype chip demonstrated that our SC-VBC achieved a wide input voltage range and high efficiency of 1.3–2.6 V and 69%, respectively.
Homoepitaxial growth of Ge doped β-gallium oxide thin films by mist chemical vapor deposition
Authors: Ogawa Temma , Nishinaka Hiroyuki , Shimazoe Kazuki , Nagaoka Tatsuji , Miyake Hiroki , Kanegae Kazutaka , Yoshimoto Masahiro
Published: February 2023

This study demonstrated homoepitaxial growth of Ge-doped β-Ga2O3 thin films on β-Ga2O3 substrates via mist chemical vapor deposition (CVD) using GeI4, a water-soluble Ge precursor. The carrier concentration of the Ge-doped β-Ga2O3 thin films was controlled by varying the Ge precursor concentration in the solution. A mobility of 66 cm2 V−1 s−1 was obtained at a carrier density of 3.4 × 1018 cm−3 using oxygen carrier gas. X-ray diffraction (XRD) scans 2θ-ω revealed that homoepitaxial Ge-doped β-Ga2O3 thin films were grown on β-Ga2O3 without phase separation. However, the XRD rocking curves revealed that the mist CVD- grown Ge-doped β-Ga2O3 was degraded compared to the substrate as the Ge concentration increased. The surface morphologies of the Ge-doped β-Ga2O3 exhibited atomically flat surfaces with a root mean square roughness of less than 1 nm. These results indicate that the Ge-doped β-Ga2O3 thin films prepared by mist chemical vapor deposition are promising for device applications.